From 0f80667d4b7e15ebf8172b565402eb4370248e72 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: sosokker Date: Thu, 4 Jan 2024 12:24:04 +0700 Subject: [PATCH] Add main files --- .vscode/settings.json | 3 + Cargo.toml | 12 + data/example/data.epub | Bin 0 -> 1945565 bytes data/words/th-en.xml | 970507 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ src/main.rs | 50 + src/utils/extractor.rs | 18 + src/utils/translator.rs | 38 + src/utils/xmlreader.rs | 55 + 8 files changed, 970683 insertions(+) create mode 100644 .vscode/settings.json create mode 100644 Cargo.toml create mode 100644 data/example/data.epub create mode 100644 data/words/th-en.xml create mode 100644 src/main.rs create mode 100644 src/utils/extractor.rs create mode 100644 src/utils/translator.rs create mode 100644 src/utils/xmlreader.rs diff --git a/.vscode/settings.json b/.vscode/settings.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b2f0b65 --- /dev/null +++ b/.vscode/settings.json @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +{ + "rust-analyzer.linkedProjects": [".\\Cargo.toml", ".\\Cargo.toml", ".\\Cargo.toml"] +} diff --git a/Cargo.toml b/Cargo.toml new file mode 100644 index 0000000..35dc937 --- /dev/null +++ b/Cargo.toml @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ +[package] +name = "vocabcollector" +version = "0.1.0" +edition = "2021" + +# See more keys and their definitions at https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/manifest.html + +[dependencies] +select = "0.6.0" +serde = { version = "1.0", features = ["derive"] } +serde-xml-rs = "0.6.0" +zip = "0.6.6" diff --git a/data/example/data.epub b/data/example/data.epub new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..82e40f673657ea6aaddac251f3d973ec818d6060 GIT binary patch literal 1945565 zcmZU3Q;;qIkL=jCZQEyT;~U$yZQHhO+qTXb+qP%_-FsiQHdU!g9{MHykm__4WkA8u zfc{?)1KAr^)BSh%-wE}fw6(M~b@6mCHFR*Wu{1Vxv9z~iG<9$_qV=+LQ2hT$D4;7N z9sWS8fDs2oARuOPARv_gAnhHT89gjqY;72snAjQqyC~H%bjIaO`p(l2JXYNf=grdL z?v}!vb{cKWJ>!T|Zqw=W=>jol!oxEU_y-(@cDugo4L{=`D%H8&1>jEM!YWww`2KJe 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+ + + + N + abstention + การไม่แสดงความเห็นตามสิทธิ + การงดออกเสียง + การออกเสียง + + + + ADV + according to law + according to the law; legally + ถูกต้องตามกฎหมาย + ตามกฎหมาย + โดยชอบด้วยกฎหมาย + หนังสือลาออกของนายพรพจน์ยังไม่ทันมีผลตามกฎหมาย เรื่องราวก็จบลงเสียก่อน + + + + ชนิด + N + advanced technologies + เทคโนโลยีสมัยใหม่ + เทคโนโลยีทันสมัย + เทคโนโลยีรุ่นเก่า + คอมพิวเตอร์เป็นปัจจัยสำคัญในการพัฒนาเทคโนโลยีสมัยใหม่เกือบทุกชนิด + + + + วาระ + N + agenda + ลำดับรายการการประชุมที่กำหนดไว้ + ระเบียบวาระการประชุม + วาระการประชุม, ระเบียบวาระ + ระเบียบวาระการประชุมนี้จะผูกพันให้ทั้งสองฝ่ายต้องเจรจา เฉพาะในเรื่องที่อยู่ในระเบียบวาระการประชุมนั้นเท่านั้น + + + + ชนิด + N + testosterone + สารที่สร้างขึ้นโดยต่อมไร้ท่อของร่างกายในเพศชาย + ฮอร์โมนเพศชาย + ฮอร์โมนเพศหญิง + ถ้าเทียบระหว่างเด็กหญิงกับเด็กชาย ฮอร์โมนเพศหญิงเป็นฮอร์โมนแห่งความรัก ส่วนฮอร์โมนเพศชายเป็นฮอร์โมนเรื่องของความใคร่ + + + + N + Asia + ชื่อทวีป + เอเชีย + ทวีปเอเชีย + ประชากรสหรัฐอเมริกาในสมัยบุกเบิกอพยพมาจากยุโรปและเอเชียเป็นจำนวน + + + + ADJ + Asia + เกี่ยวกับทวีปเอเชีย + เอเชีย + ทวีปเอเชีย + ปานน้ำเงินมักพบในเด็กที่มีเชื้อชาติเอเชีย + + + + N + Asian + ภูมิภาคเอเซียตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ + อาเชี่ยน + นักขายจากทั่วอาเซียนต่างมารวมตัวกัน ณ สำนักงานในเมืองปักกิ่ง + + + + ADJ + Asian + เกี่ยวกับภูมิภาคในแถบเอเซียตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ + อาเชี่ยน + เขาได้รับเหรียญทอง 2 เหรียญในการแข่งขันกีฬามหาวิทยาลัยอาเซี่ยน + + + + V + assure + เป็นหลักประกัน + เป็นประกัน + การใช้จ่ายโดยประหยัดนั้น จะเป็นหลักประกันความสมบูรณ์พูนสุขของผู้ประหยัดเองและครอบครัว + + + + ADV + at other times + แต่บางที + บางที, บางคราว, บางครั้ง + เสมอ, สม่ำเสมอ + ชาวไร่ควรจะแบ่งชนิดของฝ้ายตั้งแต่ตอนเก็บจากไร่ แต่บางทีชาวไร่อาจเก็บรวมกันก่อนที่จะแบ่งก็ได้ + + + + DET + at some point + ในบางกรณี + บางกรณี + ในทุกกรณี, ทุกกรณี + ในบางกรณี ภาษีนำเข้าของวัตถุที่ยังประกอบไม่เสร็จกลับมีอัตราสูงกว่าผลิตภัณฑ์สำเร็จรูป + + + + N + authority and function + อำนาจและหน้าที่ + อำนาจหน้าที่ + การขอยกเว้นภาษีดอกเบี้ยเงินกู้ต่างประเทศนั้น เป็นอำนาจหน้าที่ของกระทรวงการคลังที่จะพิจารณา + + + + คัน + N + automatic transmission car + รถยนต์ที่ขับเคลื่อนด้วยเกียร์อัตโนมัติ + รถยนต์เกียร์อัตโนมัติ + รถยนต์เกียร์ออโต้, รถเกียร์ออโต้ + รถยนต์เกียร์ธรรมดา, รถยนต์เกียร์กระปุก + รถยนต์เกียร์อัตโนมัติมีราคาสูงกว่ารถยนต์เกียร์ธรรมดา + + + + N + bad faith + เจตนาไม่บริสุทธิ์ + เจตนาร้าย + เจตนาบริสุทธิ์ + + + + อัน + N + bar code + bar-code; barcode + รหัสที่สามารถอ่านเป็นตัวเลขและข้อมูลด้วยเครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์ได้ + บาร์โค้ด + บาร์โคดเป็นรหัสสินค้าเพื่อให้การซื้อ-ขายเร็วขึ้น + + + + N + biotechnology + เทคโนโลยีแขนงหนึ่งที่เกี่ยวกับการนำเอาระบบของสิ่งมีชีวิตเล็กๆ มาใช้ในกระบวนการแปรรูปเพื่อประโยชน์ทางด้านอุตสาหกรรม การแพทย์ หรือวิทยาศาสตร์แขนงอื่นๆ + ไบโอเทคโนโลยี + + + + สาขา + N + branch office + สำนักงานที่แยกออกมาจากสำนักงานใหญ่ + สาขาสำนักงาน + สาขา, สาขาย่อย + ธนาคารแห่งประเทศไทยมีสาขาสำนักงานในส่วนภูมิภาค 3 แห่งคือสาขาภาคใต้ สาขาภาคตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ และสาขาภาคเหนือ + + + + N + Buddhist principles + สาระสำคัญของศาสนาพุทธ + หลักพระพุทธศาสนา + การบูชาปูชนียบุคคลนับว่าเป็นมงคลอันสูงสุดประการหนึ่งตามหลักพระพุทธศาสนา + + + + กรณี + N + case of necessity + กรณีจำเป็น + เรื่องจำเป็น + การแจ้งเกิดต้องแจ้งภายใน 15 วัน กรณีจำเป็น แจ้งภายหลังได้ แต่ไม่เกิน 30 วัน นับแต่วันเกิด + + + + N + confession + คำพูดที่ยอมบอกว่าได้กระทำผิดตามข้อกล่าวหา + คำรับสารภาพ + เขาถูกจับตัวมาทรมานอย่างสาหัสสากรรจ์ จนกว่าคำรับสารภาพจะหลุดออกมาจากปาก + + + + ฉบับ + N + draft contract + ร่างสัญญา + นายกรัฐมนตรีได้ย้ำว่า ร่างสัญญาของโครงการนี้จะใช้เวลาภายในหนึ่งเดือนจะเสร็จเรียบร้อย + + + + N + E-Commerce + อี-คอมเมิร์ช + พาณิชย์อิเล็กทรอนิกส์ + อี-คอมเมิร์ชจะช่วยให้บริษัทเข้าใจ และตอบสนองความต้องการของลูกค้าและคู่ค้าแต่ละรายได้ดีขึ้น โดยไม่จำกัดเวลา สถานที่หรืออุปกรณ์ใดๆ + + + + V + fill teeth + ทำให้ฟันหายเป็นรู + อุดฟัน + บริการทันตสาธารณสุขเบื้องต้นที่กระทรวงสาธารณสุขกำหนด คือ ให้บริการรักษาเบื้องต้น โดยการใช้ยา ใส่ยาแก้ปวด อุดฟันชั่วคราว และขูดหินปูน + + + + N + final judgment + คำวินิจฉัยชี้ขาดของศาลในประเด็นแห่งคดีที่ฟ้องต่อศาล ซึ่งเป็นคำตัดสินสุดท้าย ไม่มีผู้ใดร้องเรียนได้ + คำพิพากษาถึงที่สุด + ศาลมีคำพิพากษาถึงที่สุดว่าการสมรสของบุคคลคู่นี้ เป็นโมฆะแล้ว + + + + V + for the benefit of + เพื่อประโยชน์ของ + ทหารเหล่านี้ได้ต้อนบังคับให้ชาวบ้านโยกย้ายออกจากพื้นที่ เพื่อประโยชน์ของโครงการท่อส่งก๊าซ + + + + V + forfeiture of property + รวบเอาทรัพย์สินมาเสียหมดโดยพลการหรือโดยอำนาจกฎหมาย + ริบทรัพย์สิน + ยึดทรัพย์สิน + คืนทรัพย์สิน + โทษอาญาที่บัญญัติไว้ในประมวลกฎหมายอาญา ได้แก่ ประหารชีวิต จำคุก กักขัง ปรับ และริบทรัพย์สิน + + + + N + fundamental rights and freedoms + สิทธิและเสรีภาพขั้นพื้นฐาน + สิทธิและเสรีภาพขั้นพื้นฐาน เป็นสิทธิที่ติดตัวมนุษย์มาแต่กำเนิด ไม่มีใครพรากจากตัวมนุษย์ได้ + + + + N + globalization + สังคมโลกในปัจจุบันที่มีการรวมตัวเป็นหนึ่งเดียวกันเพิ่มมากขึ้น เพราะผลสืบเนื่องมาจากความก้าวหน้าหรือการเปลี่ยนแปลงในเทคโนโลยีด้านการติดต่อสื่อสาร + (บาลี) + โลกาภิวัตน์ + ทุกวันนี้มีการพูดถึงโลกาภิวัตน์กันอย่างกว้างขวาง + + + + V + guard the rights + คุ้มครองสิทธิ์ + รักษาสิทธิ์, ป้องกันสิทธิ์ + ละเมิดสิทธิ์, รุกรานสิทธิ์ + กรมทรัพย์สินทางปัญญาเสริมสร้างความรู้ความเข้าใจในการปกป้องและ คุ้มครองสิทธิ์ เพื่อสร้างวินัยทางการค้าแก่ผู้ประกอบการ + + + + N + honest intention + เจตนาบริสุทธิ์ + เจตนาดี + เจตนาร้าย + การสร้างพระด้วยวัตถุประสงค์ดี เจตนาบริสุทธิ์เป็นส่วนหนึ่งของอานิสงส์ทำให้เกิดผลอัศจรรย์แก่ผู้ที่มีไว้ครอบครอง + + + + ADJ + individual + รายบุคคล + รายตัว + ปัจจุบัน สถานศึกษาต่างๆ มีการแจ้งผลการเรียนเป็นรายบุคคลให้กับนักศึกษาผ่านทางอินเตอร์เน็ต + + + + ADJ + international + เกี่ยวกับความสัมพันธ์ของชาติตั้งแต่ 2 ชาติขึ้นไป + ระหว่างชาติ + ระหว่างประเทศ + ประเทศไทย-จีนได้จัดการอบรมแลกเปลี่ยนความรู้ระหว่างชาติขึ้น ที่ศูนย์การประชุมแห่งชาติสิริกิติ์ + + + + ADJ + international + เกี่ยวกับความสัมพันธ์ของประเทศตั้งแต่ 2 ประเทศขึ้นไป + ระหว่างประเทศ + ระหว่างชาติ + ปัญหาเกี่ยวกับความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างประเทศที่เป็นปัญหายุ่งยากปัญหาหนึ่งคือ ปัญหาคนต่างด้าว + + + + N + intravenous drug + intravenous injection + ยาที่เข้าสู่ร่างกายโดยวิธีการฉีด + ยาฉีด + การคุมกำเนิดมีหลายวิธี เช่น ยาเม็ด ยาฉีด ห่วงอนามัย ถุงยางอนามัย ยาฝังใต้ผิวหนัง การทำหมันหญิงและชาย + + + + V + keep up with + เตรียมความพร้อมที่จะต่อสู้โดยเป็นฝ่ายรับ + เตรียมรับมือ + นาโต้ระดมทหารกองหนุน เพื่อเตรียมรับมือวิกฤตการณ์ที่อาจเกิดขึ้น + + + + N + last resort + ที่พึ่งสุดท้าย + ที่พึ่งแรก + เกษตรกรอยากจะมีธ.ก.ส. เป็นที่พึ่งสุดท้าย เพราะธ.ก.ส. เป็นสถาบันการเงินที่ไม่ต้องใช้หลักทรัพย์ + + + + ADV + more and more + มากขึ้นกว่าเดิม + มากยิ่งขึ้น + ลดน้อยลง, ลดลง + ด้วยเทคโนโลยีที่ล้ำหน้าของซีดีนี้เอง ทำให้คุณได้รับอรรถรสแห่งเสียงเพลงที่มีคุณภาพมากยิ่งขึ้น + + + + คัน + N + motorcycle + รถจักรยานที่มีเครื่องยนต์ + รถจักรยานยนต์ + รถเครื่อง, จักรยานยนต์, รถมอเตอร์ไซค์, มอเตอร์ไซค์ + จอมกระโดดซ้อนท้ายรถจักรยานยนต์ควบหายไปต่อหน้าต่อตาผม + + + + บาท + N + net income + รายได้หลังจากหักค่าใช้จ่าย หรือรายได้หลังจากหักค่าภาษี และค่าธรรมเนียมต่างๆ แล้ว + รายได้สุทธิ + แต่ละเดือนๆ ครอบครัวเรามีรายได้สุทธิ 30,000 บาท + + + + ADV + on behalf of + ในนามของ + ผมโอนเงินเข้าบัญชีกระแสรายวันในนามของบริษัทล็อกซเล่ย์จำกัด(มหาชน) + + + + DET + on the other hand + ในอีกกรณีหนึ่ง + อีกกรณีหนึ่ง + + + + N + oral drug + oral medicine + ยาที่เข้าสู่ร่างกายโดยการรับประทาน + ยากิน + ยาใช้ภายใน, ยารับประทาน + ยาทา + ในย่านวัดโพธิ์-ท่าเตียนถือเป็นแหล่งรวมยาแผนโบราณจำพวกสมุนไพรไทย ทั้งยาน้ำ ยาเม็ด ยากินและยาทา + + + + N + outside the Kingdom + ภายนอกรัฐที่มีพระมหากษัตริย์เป็นประมุข + นอกราชอาณาจักร + ในราชอาณาจักร + การนำโบราณวัตถุ ศิลปวัตถุออกนอกราชอาณาจักร จะต้องได้รับอนุมัติจากอธิบดีกรมศิลปากรก่อน + + + + N + outside the scope of + ออกนอกบริเวณที่กำหนดไว้ + นอกขอบเขต + ในขอบเขต, ภายในขอบเขต + การกระทำของคุณตอนนี้อยู่นอกขอบเขตแล้วนะ + + + + คน + N + person in authority + ผู้ที่มีสิทธิตามที่กฎหมายกำหนด + ผู้มีอำนาจตามกฎหมาย + พนักงานเหล่านี้ล้วนเป็นผู้มีอำนาจตามกฎหมาย + + + + N + political economy + เศรษฐศาสตร์การเมือง + หนังสือเล่มนี้กล่าวถึงเศรษฐศาสตร์การเมือง ทฤษฎีการเมือง การเมือง และรัฐบาลของอังกฤษ + + + + N + political ideology + แนวความคิดทางการเมืองที่มีความสำคัญต่อกลุ่มชน และกลุ่มชนยึดถือร่วมกัน + อุดมการณ์ทางการเมือง + + + + แห่ง + N + political institution + สิ่งซึ่งคนในส่วนรวม คือ สังคม จัดตั้งให้มีขึ้น อันเกี่ยวข้องกับการเมือง + สถาบันทางการเมือง + คณะผู้วิจัยคาดว่ากิจกรรมนี้จะเป็นประโยชน์ต่อสถาบันครอบครัว สถาบันทางการเมือง ประเทศชาติ และผู้ที่เกี่ยวข้อง + + + + N + political liberty + ความสามารถของบุคคลที่จะกระทำกิจกรรมที่เกี่ยวข้องกับการเมือง + เสรีภาพทางการเมือง + + + + N + political science + วิชาว่าด้วยการเมืองและการปกครองประเทศ ตลอดจนความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างประเทศ + รัฐศาสตร์ + วิชารัฐศาสตร์ + การศึกษารัฐศาสตร์ตามแนวใหม่เน้นการศึกษาปรากฏการณ์ทางการเมืองที่เป็นจริง + + + + V + quote + กล่าวถึงคำพูดที่พูดออกไป + อ้างคำพูด + แหล่งข่าวอ้างคำพูดของนายทหารระดับสูงที่เกี่ยวข้องกับโครงการนี้ + + + + V + recover damage + เรียกค่าเสียหาย + เรียกร้องค่าเสียหาย + จ่ายค่าเสียหาย, ชดใช้ค่าเสียหาย + การกระทำเช่นนี้ ทายาทของบริษัทมีสิทธิ์เรียกค่าเสียหายฐานละเมิดลิขสิทธิ์ได้สบายๆ + + + + คำ + N + root + รูปเดิมของคำที่ยังไม่ได้เติมอุปสรรคและลงปัจจัยหรือที่ยังไม่ได้เปลี่ยนรูปไปด้วยประการอื่น + รากศัพท์ + ”ภาษา” เป็นคำที่มาจากรากศัพท์ “ภาษ” แปลว่าพูด + + + + V + seriously injured + มีบาดแผลทำให้เจ็บปวดอย่างรุนแรง + บาดเจ็บสาหัส + นายตำรวจสองคนยิงเจ้าพ่อคนใหม่ได้รับบาดเจ็บสาหัส + + + + N + sleeping pill + hypnotics; hypnotic drug; sedative; tranquilizer; antidepressant + ยาที่มีฤทธิ์กดประสาททำใหหลับ + ยานอนหลับ + ยานอนหลับและยากล่อมประสาทห้ามซื้อกินเอง ถ้าจะกินต้องให้หมอสั่งยา + + + + หน่วยงาน + N + state agency + หน่วยงานรัฐ + หน่วยงานราชการ + หน่วยงานเอกชน + หน่วยงานรัฐหลายหน่วยงานได้ยื่นมือเข้าร่วมกระบวนการนี้แล้ว + + + + N + vanishing cream + unguent; warpaint; rouge + ยาที่เข้าสู่ร่างกายโดยการทาบริเวณภายนอก + ยาทา + ยาใช้ภายนอก + ยากิน + สารก่อภูมิแพ้ที่เป็นสิ่งที่สัมผัสกับร่างกาย ได้แก่ เครื่องประดับ เครื่องสำอาง เครื่องนุ่งห่ม ยาทา เป็นต้น + + + + ADJ + piercing + หน้าตาคมคาย + คมเข้ม + คมคาย + คนภาคใต้มีผิวคล้ำหรือดำแดงเป็นส่วนใหญ่และมีนัยน์ตาคมเข้มส่อแววเหมือนคนดุ + + + + V + remain conscious + keep quiet + ครองสติ + คงสติ, คุมสติ, มีสติ, ตั้งสติ + เขาครองสติของเขาไว้ได้ระหว่างฉุกเฉิน + + + + N + single family + ครอบครัวขนาดเล็กประกอบด้วยพ่อแม่ลูก + ครอบครัวเดี่ยว + ครอบครัวใหญ่, ครอบครัวขยาย + ครอบครัวของคนในสังคมเมืองหลวงมีขนาดที่เล็กลงกลายเป็นครอบครัวเดี่ยวซึ่งประกอบด้วยสามีภรรยาและบุตรเท่านั้นเนื่องจากสภาพในสังคมที่เปลี่ยนไป + + + + V + be crowded with + be packed with + คราคร่ำ + เนืองแน่น + สถานีรถไฟคราคร่ำไปด้วยผู้คน + + + + N + luxury + profuseness; lavishness; extravagance + ความโก้หรู + ความภูมิฐาน, ความหรูหรา + ยี่ห้อของรถยนต์แสดงสถานภาพของความโก้หรูของคนในสังคม + + + + N + closeness + acquaintance; proximity + ความใกล้ชิด + ความสนิทสนม + ความห่างเหิน + โดยทั่วไปเด็กจะมีความใกล้ชิดกับแม่มากกว่าพ่อแม่จึงมีอิทธิพลโน้มน้าวจิตใจเด็กได้มากกว่า + + + + N + strength + force; power + ความเข้มแข็ง + ความแข็งแรง, ความแข็งแกร่ง + ความอ่อนแอ + การเคลื่อนไหวต่อต้านอย่างแข็งขันขององค์กรเอกชนสะท้อนให้เห็นความเข้มแข็งของกลุ่มพลังประชาธิปไตยในสังคมไทยที่จะแสดงบทบาททางการเมือง + + + + N + fame + greatness; known; distinction; popularity; eminence; reputation + ความเด่นดัง + ความเด่น, ความดัง + ดาราบางคนจัดกิจกรรมเพื่อผู้ด้อยโอกาสเป็นแล้วออกข่าวเผยแพร่ค่อนข้างใหญ่โตก็มีจุดประสงค์เพื่อความเด่นดังของตนเอง + + + + N + implication + meaning + ความนัย + ความหมาย + ถ้อยโต้ตอบเหล่านี้มีความนัยซ่อนเร้นอยู่ + + + + N + possibility + plausibility; feasibility + ความเป็นไป + กระแสเสียงแห่งความแคลงใจต่อความเป็นไปของเหตุการณ์นี้ยังมีที่ค้างคาอยู่ในจิตใจของประชาชน + + + + N + sufficiency + adequacy + ความพอดี + ความพอประมาณ, ความเหมาะสม, ความพอเหมาะ + การที่พื้นดินเป็นพิษเพราะการใช้ยาปราบศัตรูพืชเกินความพอดี + + + + N + simplicity + easiness; no luxury + ไม่ฉูดฉาด, ไม่หรูหรา + ความเรียบง่าย + ความหรูหรา, ความฉูดฉาด + พิพิธภัณฑ์ในภาคอีสานเน้นความเรียบง่ายแต่มีความหมายต่อชุมชนโดยพิพิธภัณฑ์ประเภทนี้จะมีลักษณะไม่หรูหรา โอ่โถง และไม่จำเป็นต้องมีพื้นที่กว้างขวางใหญ่โต + + + + N + importance + emphasis; significance + ความสำคัญ + จุดสำคัญ + จุดมุ่งหมายในการสร้างทางรถไฟนั้นต้องมีการพิจารณาถึงประโยชน์และความสำคัญในด้านการคมนาคม การขนส่งและการเศรษฐกิจ + + + + N + gentleness + tenderness + ความสุภาพ + ความอ่อนโยน, ความเรียบร้อย + คนไทยเราใช้การไหว้เพื่อแสดงการทักทาย แสดงความเคารพและแสดงความสุภาพ + + + + N + variety + diversity; miscellany + มีหลายอย่างต่างๆ กัน + ความหลากหลาย + ความหลากหลายของพืชพันธ์ที่นำมาปลูกทำให้ดินเกิดสภาพสมดุลขึ้นมาได้ + + + + N + sweetness + lusciousness + มีรสเหมือนรสน้ำตาล + ความหวาน + นมข้นหวานก็เป็นนมที่มีความหวานมากเกินไปไม่เหมาะสำหรับเด็ก + + + + N + exploitation + profit; benefit; advantage; selfishness + การมุ่งเอาแต่ประโยชน์ส่วนตัว + ความเห็นแก่ได้ + ความเห็นแก่ตัว + ความเห็นแก่ได้ของผู้ประกอบการและความประมาทของคนงานทำให้เกิดอุบัติเหตุเช่นนี้ + + + + N + selfishness + exploitation; utilization + การมุ่งเอาแต่ประโยชน์ส่วนตัว + ความเห็นแก่ตัว + ความเห็นแก่ได้ + ความเห็นแก่ตัวเป็นสาเหตุแห่งความชั่วทั้งมวล + + + + N + difference + not equality + ความไม่เท่าเทียมกัน + ความเหลื่อมล้ำ + ความแตกต่าง + ความเท่าเทียม, ความเสมอภาค + ในปัจจุบันประเทศไทยยังมีปัญหาความเหลื่อมล้ำในการกระจายรายได้อยู่มาก + + + + N + warmth + proximity; closeness + ความอบอุ่น + ความว้าเหว่ + นักจิตวิทยาส่วนใหญ่ศึกษาพบว่าเด็กที่ขาดความอบอุ่นใกล้ชิดจากมารดาในตอนเริ่มต้นชีวิตจะมีความบกพร่องหลายอย่างเกิดขึ้นทางด้านจิตใจ + + + + N + warmth + heat + ความอุ่นสบายของอากาศ + ความอบอุ่น + ชาวบ้านเอากิ่งไม้แห้งมาก่อไฟให้เกิดความอบอุ่น + + + + N + weakness + frailty; infirmity; debility + ไม่เข้มแข็ง + ความอ่อนแอ + ความเข้มแข็ง + เธอใช้หลังมือป้ายน้ำตาก่อนที่มันจะไหลออกมาประจานความอ่อนแอในใจของเธอ + + + + N + weakness + failure; defect; failing; debility; frailty + ไม่แข็งแรง + ความอ่อนแอ + ความแข็งแรง + ผู้ที่เริ่มเข้าสู่วัยชราจะประสบปัญหาหลายประการในการดำรงชีวิตเช่น ปัญหาในด้านความเชื่องช้าและความอ่อนแอของร่างกายและปัญหาเรื่องสายตา + + + + N + telephone bill + telephone charge; telephone statement + ค่าใช้จ่ายในการใช้โทรศัพท์ + ค่าโทรศัพท์ + ธนาคารให้บริการชำระค่าไฟฟ้า ค่าน้ำประปา ค่าโทรศัพท์ค่าภาษีและค่าธรรมเนียมให้แก่ส่วนราชการและองค์การต่างๆ + + + + N + electricity bill + electricity charge; electricity record + ค่าใช้จ่ายในการใช้ไฟฟ้า + ค่าไฟฟ้า + ค่าไฟ + การใช้เครื่องไฟฟ้าที่ประหยัดไฟจะช่วยประหยัดค่าไฟฟ้าและประหยัดพลังงานได้มาก + + + + N + excuse + pardon + ขอให้ยกเว้นโทษ, ใช้เป็นคำสุภาพเมื่อรู้สึกว่าจะเป็นการล่วงเกินหรือต่ำสูงต่อผู้อื่น + คำขอโทษ + การกล่าวคำขอโทษคงจะไม่เพียงพอต่อความผิดครั้งนี้ + + + + N + thank + gratefulness; recognition + คำกล่าวแสดงความรู้สึกบุญคุณ + คำขอบคุณ + พิธีกรกล่าวคำขอบคุณผู้ชมที่มาร่วมงานในวันนี้ + + + + N + answer + reply + คำขานรับ + คำตอบรับ + ความกล้าหาญชาญชัยของรัฐบาลได้รับคำขานรับและต่อต้านระคนกันไป + + + + N + rumor + hearsay; gossip + คำครหา + คำติเตียน, ข้อครหา, เสียงครหา + กระบวนการสรรหาผู้สมัครของพรรคทำให้มีคำครหากันว่ามีการเล่นพรรคเล่นพวกกันเกิดขึ้น + + + + N + income tax + ภาษีที่เรียกเก็บจากบุคคลที่ได้รับเงิน ทรัพย์สิน หรือประโยชน์อย่างอื่น ซึ่งอาจคิดคำนวณได้เป็นเงิน + (กฎหมาย) + ภาษีเงินได้ + ภาษีรายได้ + ผู้มีรายได้มากจากการประกอบอาชีพต้องเสียภาษีเงินได้ + + + + N + local maintenance tax + ภาษีซึ่งบุคคลธรรมดา หรือนิติบุคคลซึ่งมีกรรมสิทธิ์ในที่ดิน หรือครอบครองอยู่ในที่ดินที่ไม่เป็นกรรมสิทธิ์ของเอกชน มีหน้าที่ต้องเสียเป็นรายปีจากราคาปานกลางของที่ดินตามที่ทางราชการได้ประกาศกำหนดไว้ + (กฎหมาย) + ภาษีบำรุงท้องที่ + เจ้าของที่ดินจะต้องเสียภาษีบำรุงท้องที่ทุกปี + + + + N + death tax + death duty + ภาษีส่วนบุคคลที่เก็บจากทรัพย์ หรือเป็นการเก็บจากบุคคลที่ได้รับมรดกหรือทายาท โดยคิดคำนวณจากกองทรัพย์มรดกทั้งหมด หรือส่วนแบ่งทั้งหมดของกองมรดกที่ตกทอดจากผู้ตายไปยังผู้รับมรดก หรือทายาท + (กฎหมาย) + ภาษีมรดก + + + + N + value added tax + VAT + ภาษีทางอ้อมประเภทหนึ่งที่เรียกเก็บจากบุคคลที่ซื้อสินค้าหรือรับบริการ โดยจัดเก็บเฉพาะจากมูลค่าส่วนที่เพิ่มขึ้นในแต่ละขั้นตอนของการผลิต การจำหน่ายหรือการให้บริการ + (กฎหมาย) + ภาษีมูลค่าเพิ่ม + เจ้าของร้านค้าต้องเสียภาษีมูลค่าเพิ่มร้อยละ 7 + + + + N + income tax + ภาษีที่เรียกเก็บจากบุคคลที่ได้รับเงิน ทรัพย์สิน หรือประโยชน์อย่างอื่น ซึ่งอาจคิดคำนวณได้เป็นเงิน + (กฎหมาย) + ภาษีรายได้ + ภาษีเงินได้ + + + + N + property tax + house and land tax + ภาษีที่เรียกเก็บจากผู้รับประเมิน ผู้มีกรรมสิทธิ์ในที่ดินโรงเรือน หรือสิ่งปลูกสร้างอย่างอื่นปีละครั้งตามค่ารายปีของทรัพย์สินนั้น + (กฎหมาย) + ภาษีโรงเรือนและที่ดิน + ทุกๆ ปี ดิฉันได้ยื่นเสียภาษีโรงเรือนและที่ดิน โดยเสียภาษีประมาณปีละ 2-3 พันบาท + + + + N + tariff + customs duty + ภาษีที่เรียกเก็บจากสินค้าเข้าและสินค้าออก ได้แก่ อากรขาเข้าและอากรขาออก + ภาษีศุลกากร + + + + N + light + brightness + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ภาส + แสง, ความสว่าง + + + + N + sun + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ภาสกร + พระอาทิตย์, ดวงอาทิตย์ + + + + N + speaking + talking; saying; speech + (บาลี) + ภาสน์ + การพูด, การกล่าว, การบอก + + + + N + begged food + begged alms + อาหารที่ขอมา + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ภิกขา + ภิกษา + + + + N + begging for food + begging for alms + การขออาหาร + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ภิกขา + ภิกษา, ภิกขาจาร + + + + N + begging of food + begging for food/alms + การเที่ยวขออาหาร, + (บาลี) + ภิกขาจาร + ภิกขา + พราหมณ์ชูชกเที่ยวทำภิกขาจารเพื่อเลี้ยงชีพ + + + + N + begged food + อาหารที่ได้มาด้วยการขอ + (บาลี) + ภิกขาหาร + ภิกษาหาร + + + + รูป + N + Buddhist monk + ชายที่บวชเป็นพระในพระพุทธศาสนา + (บาลี) + ภิกขุ + ภิกษุ + ภิกขุนี, ภิกษุณี + ศาลฎีกาตัดสินว่าผิดภิกขุรูปนั้นจะต้องสละสมณเพศ + + + + รูป + N + female Buddhist monk + Buddhist nun + หญิงที่บวชเป็นพระในพระพุทธศาสนา + (บาลี) + ภิกขุนี + ภิกษุณี + ภิกขุ, ภิกษุ + + + + N + begging of food + begging for alms; soliciting of food + การขออาหาร + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ภิกษา + ภิกขา + + + + N + begged food + อาหารที่ขอมา + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ภิกษา + ภิกขา + + + + N + begged food + อาหารที่ได้มาด้วยการขอ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ภิกษาหาร + ภิกขา, ภิกษา + + + + รูป + N + Buddhist monk + monk + พระผู้ชายในพระพุทธศาสนา + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ภิกษุสงฆ์ + ภิกขุ, พระสงฆ์, ภิกษุ, พระภิกษุ + ภิกขุนี + เขาพบว่าชีวิตแห่งการครองตนเป็นภิกษุสงฆ์นั้นได้รับความสงบอย่างยิ่ง + + + + ADV + more and more + increasingly + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ภิญโญ + ยิ่ง, ยิ่งขึ้นไป + + + + N + higher excellence + increase + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ภิญโญภาพ + ความยิ่ง, ความยิ่งขึ้นไป + + + + ด้าน + N + wall + partition + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ภิตติ + ฝาเรือน, กำแพง + + + + V + destroy + break; split + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ภินท์ + แตก, ทำลาย, ภิท + เขาเคยคิดที่จะเขียนนวนิยายเรื่องสนธยาที่เกาะยอแต่ความฝันได้ภินท์พังไปแล้ว + + + + N + act of breaking or destroying + destruction; demolish + (บาลี) + ภินทนาการ + อาการแตก, การแตก, การทำลาย + + + + ADJ + dreadful + fearful; horrible + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ภีม + น่ากลัว + + + + ADJ + cowardly + timid + (บาลี) + ภีรุกชาติ + ขี้ขลาด + + + + ตัว + N + bee + ภุมระ + ภุมรา, ภุมริน, ภุมเรศ, ผึ้ง, ภมร, แมลงผึ้ง, แมลงภู่ + + + + N + coral + (บาลี) + ภุมรัตน์ + หินปะการัง + + + + ตัว + N + bee + ภุมรา + ภุมริน, ภุมเรศ, ผึ้ง, ภมร, แมลงผึ้ง, แมลงภู่ + + + + ตัว + N + bee + ภุมริน + ภุมรา, ภุมเรศ, ผึ้ง, ภมร, แมลงผึ้ง, แมลงภู่ + ภุมรินหลายตัวลงกินเกษรดอกไม้ + + + + ตัว + N + bee + ภุมรี + ภุมรา, ภุมริน, ภุมเรศ, ผึ้ง, ภมร, แมลงผึ้ง, แมลงภู่ + ภุมรีทุกตัวชอบเกสรดอกไม้ + + + + N + bee + ภุมเรศ + ภุมรา, ภุมริน, ผึ้ง, ภมร, แมลงผึ้ง, แมลงภู่ + + + + N + Phuket + ชื่อจังหวัดหนึ่งซึ่งอยู่ทางใต้ของประเทศไทย + ภูเก็ต + จังหวัดภูเก็ต + ทางรถไฟสายใต้จะขยายไปถึงภูเก็ต + + + + ลูก, ก้อน + N + iceberg + ก้อนน้ำแข็งขนาดใหญ่ที่แตกจากธารน้ำแข็งแถบขั้วโลกล่องลอยไปในทะเล + ภูเขาน้ำแข็ง + ไททานิคเป็นชื่อเรือที่อับปางลงจากการพุ่งชนภูเขาน้ำแข็ง กลางมหาสมุทรแอตแลนติกเหนือ + + + + ลูก + N + volcano + ภูเขาที่เกิดขึ้นโดยการปะทุของหินหนืดร้อนแรงดันสูงใต้เปลือกโลก + ภูเขาไฟ + เกาะชวาเป็นเกาะที่เกิดจากการเรียงตัวของภูเขาไฟมากมายหลายลูก + + + + ADV + like a mountain + ที่สูงใหญ่มาก + ภูเขาเลากา + มากมายก่ายกอง + เขามีงานกองทิ้งไว้เป็นภูเขาเลากาเลย + + + + N + earth + (สันสกฤต) + ภูดล + พื้นโลก, แผ่นดิน + + + + ตน, ตัว + N + spirit + ghost; demon + ผีชนิดหนึ่ง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ภูต + ปีศาจ, ผี, ภูตผี, ปิศาจ, ภูตผีปีศาจ + มีคนเคยได้ยินเสียงกึกก้อง เหมือนเสียงร้องของภูตถูกกังขังให้หิวโหย ณ ท้องทะเลแห่งนี้ + + + + N + Siva + king of ghosts + (สันสกฤต) + ภูตบดี + พระศิวะ, เจ้าแห่งผี, เจ้าแห่งสรรพสัตว์ + + + + ตน, ตัว + N + ghost + spirit; demon; jinn; jinni; genie + ภูตผีปิศาจ + ปีศาจ, ผี, ภูตผี + ในปัจจุบันยังมีประชาชนบางส่วนยังมีความเชื่อในเรื่องภูตผีปีศาจ + + + + N + taboo + offensive word; prohibited word; lewd word; profanity; obscenity; obscene word + คำที่ห้ามพูดเพราะมีความหมายส่อไปทางลบเช่น ทางเพศ ความชั่วร้าย + คำต้องห้าม + + + + N + warning word + caution; instruction + คำสั่งสอนให้รู้สำนึกตัว + คำตักเตือน + คำสั่งสอน, คำเตือน + เขาไม่เคยฟังคำตักเตือนของบิดาเขาเลย + + + + N + full word + full name + คำเต็ม + คำย่อ + บทความวิชาการไม่ควรใช้อักษรย่อ เช่น ม.ศ.5 ควรใช้คำเต็มว่ามัธยมศึกษาปีที่5 น.ร. ควรใช้คำเต็มว่านักเรียน + + + + N + complaint + case; suit + ข้อความที่ยื่นเรื่องราวต่อราชการเมื่อได้รับความเดือดร้อน + คำร้องเรียน + คำร้อง, คำร้องทุกข์ + นายกรัฐมนตรีได้รับคำร้องเรียนจากราษฎรเรื่องป่าไม้ในการประชุมคณะรัฐมนตรีสัญจรที่จังหวัดขอนแก่น + + + + N + obscene word + lewd word + คำที่ความหมายหยาบช้า สกปรก + คำลามก + หนังสือการ์ตูนในปัจจุบันมีจำนวนไม่น้อยที่มีทั้งภาพและคำลามกเต็มไปหมด + + + + N + request + appeal; desire + คำวิงวอน + คำขอร้อง, คำร่ำร้อง + การอ่านหนังสือเล่มนี้ทำให้รับรู้ถึงการสูญเสียและความโหดร้ายแห่งสงครามผ่านคำวิงวอนอันเจ็บปวดของผู้เขียน + + + + N + contempt + disdain; scorn + คำสบประมาท + คำปรามาส, คำดูถูก + การสะสางคดีนี้ของตำรวจทำให้สามารถลบคำสบประมาทว่าไร้น้ำยาได้ + + + + N + financial budget + ฐานะทางการเงิน + งบการเงิน + บริษัทและห้างหุ้นส่วนจดทุเบียนทุกแห่งจะต้องมีผู้สอบบัญชีเพื่อตรวจสอบสมุดบัญชีและงบการเงินเพื่อตรวจสอบว่ากิจการทำบัญชีถูกต้องตามมาตรฐานการบัญชีหรือไม่ + + + + N + annual government statement of expenditure + budget + บัญชีแบบกำหนดรายรับรายจ่ายของแผ่นดิน + งบประมาณแผ่นดิน + รัฐบาลได้มีการจัดสรรงบประมาณแผ่นดินสนับสนุนการพัฒนาส่วนภูมิภาคและท้องถิ่นในวงเงิน 6,000 ล้านบาท + + + + N + general affairs + การจัดกิจการงานโดยส่วนรวมของแต่ละหน่วย ซึ่งมิใช่งานวิชาการ + งานธุรการ + งานธุรการมีหน้าที่ประสานเครือข่ายสรุปรายงานประจำวันและติดตามผลการปฏิบัติงาน + + + + N + exhibition + exhibit; presentation + การแสดงผลงาน สินค้า ผลิตภัณฑ์ หรือกิจกรรม ให้คนทั่วไปชม + งานนิทรรศการ + นิทรรศการ + มหาวิทยาลัยศิลปากรจัดงานนิทรรศการเชิดชูเกียรติศิลปินแห่งชาติขึ้นที่วิทยาเขตวังท่าพระ + + + + N + sculpture + ศิลปะสาขาหนึ่งในจำพวกวิจิตรศิลป์เกี่ยวกับการแกะสลักไม้ หินอ่อน โลหะ เป็นต้น ให้เป็นรูปหรือลวดลายต่างๆ + งานประติมากรรม + พระประธานนับเป็นองค์ประกอบที่สำคัญที่สุดของโบสถ์ดังนั้นงานประติมากรรมซึ่งประกอบด้วยการปั้นและสร้างพระประธานในโบสถ์จึงถือเป็นงานที่สำคัญที่สุดในการสร้างโบสถ์ + + + + N + poetry + prose; poem + งานประพันธ์ + งานเขียน, บทประพันธ์ + ภาพของชาวบ้านในชนบทไทยในงานประพันธ์ที่เขียนโดยคนเมืองมักเน้นหนักที่ความเชื่ออย่างงมงายไร้เหตุผล + + + + N + craft + art; skill; technique use of the hands + งานที่ทำด้วยมือซึ่งต้องใช้ความละเอียดอย่างมาก + งานฝีมือ + ผู้หญิงจะมีความถนัดในการทำงานฝีมือมากกว่าผู้ชาย + + + + N + auspicious ceremony + propitious ceremony + งานมงคล + พระสงฆ์ทำพิธีอาราธนาเพื่อทำน้ำพระพุทธมนต์ในโอกาสงานมงคลต่างๆ + + + + N + art work + งานศิลปกรรม + งานศิลปะ + ประติมากรรมรูปเคารพเป็นงานศิลปกรรมเพื่อแสดงความเชื่อทางศาสนาเป็นหลักใหญ่ + + + + N + teaching task + instructional job/work + งานสอน + งานสอนหนังสือ + เมื่อถึงวันหยุดหรือว่างจากงานสอนอาจารย์มักเข้าห้องสมุดเพื่อหาความรู้เพิ่มเติม + + + + N + voluntaries + งานที่รับทำด้วยความเต็มใจ + งานอาสาสมัคร + นักเรียนสมัครใจทำงานอาสาสมัครในการช่วยเหลือชุมชน + + + + ADJ + graceful + elegant; prominent + งามเด่น + งามสง่า + สง่า + ท่วงท่าเดินเหินของเธอไม่งามสง่าเอาเสียเลย + + + + V + take (down) notes + make a note of something + ที่รับภาพ + จดบันทึก + เขียนบันทึก + ผู้ควบคุมเครื่องควรจดบันทึกปัญหาที่เกิดขึ้นในขณะปฏิบัติงานแล้วแจ้งให้นักโปรแกรมระบบทราบเพื่อทำการแก้ไข + + + + N + television set + television receptor/receiver + จอรับภาพ + จอภาพ + จอรับภาพมีลักษณะคล้ายจอโทรทัศน์ + + + + V + store + hoard; gather; collect; stash; stockpile; accumulate + จัดเก็บ + การนำไมโครคอมพิวเตอร์เข้ามาใช้เป็นที่แพร่หลายอย่างมากทั้งนี้เพื่อช่วยในการจัดเก็บข้อมูลและบริหารงานให้เป็นไปอย่างมีระเบียบและรวดเร็ว + + + + V + levy + จัดเก็บ + เรียกเก็บ + รัฐบาลจัดเก็บภาษีศุลกากรกล้องถ่ายรูป 37 เปอร์เซ็นต์ + + + + V + distribute + sell; dispense + จัดการเรื่องจำหน่าย + จัดจำหน่าย + จำหน่าย, ขาย + ยาไวอกราเป็นยาที่องค์การเภสัชกรรมจัดจำหน่ายแต่เพียงผู้เดียว + + + + V + organize + arrange; systematize + จัดการให้เป็นระเบียบ + จัดระเบียบ + ยังไม่มีหน่วยงานใดเข้าไปจัดระเบียบดูแลแรงงานอพยพทำให้มีปัญหาการทะเลาะวิวาทและการลักเล็กขโมยน้อยเกิดขึ้นอยู่บ่อยครั้ง + + + + V + watch + gaze; stare + จับจ้อง + จ้อง + สายตาทุกคู่หันมาจับจ้องเขามีแววสงสัยเหมือนอย่างอยากรู้เรื่องที่เขากำลังพูดอยู่ + + + + V + impress + imprint; please + จับอกจับใจ + จับจิตจับใจ, ติดใจ, พอใจ + นักร้องขับขานเนื้อร้องและสร้างลีลาให้กับทำนองบทเพลงเพื่อจับอกจับใจคนฟังได้ดียิ่ง + + + + ADV + from this moment + since; till now + จากนี้ + นับจากนี้ถึงเดือนกันยายนจะมีการเปลี่ยนแปลงของกรมตำรวจจึงน่าที่จะจับตาดูว่าใครจะเข้ามารับตำแหน่งสำคัญ + + + + V + employ + hire; contract; procure + ให้ทำงานหรือทำของโดยให้ค่าตอบแทน + จ้างงาน + ว่าจ้าง + เศรษฐกิจที่กำลังฟื้นตัวส่งผลให้บริษัทจ้างงานพนักงานเพิ่มขึ้นกว่าปีก่อน + + + + N + good point + strength; advantage; benefit + จุดดี + ข้อดี, จุดเด่น, จุดแข็ง + จุดด้อย, ข้อด้อย, จุดอ่อน + การจัดระเบียบแฟ้มข้อมูลแบบตามลำดับกับแบบทางตรงต่างก็มีจุดดีและจุดอ่อนไปคนละด้าน + + + + N + certain session + particular session + ช่วงใดช่วงหนึ่ง + ความเร็วที่วัดได้มาจากความเร็วช่วงใดช่วงหนึ่งที่รถเคลื่อนที่ + + + + N + span of age + span of life + ช่วงของอายุ + ช่วงอายุ + เด็กจะส่งเสียงอืออาเลียนเสียงตัวเองในช่วงอายุ 4-6 เดือน + + + + V + persuade + induce; convince; influence + ชักจูงใจ + ชักจูง, ชักนำ + การได้รับการเลือกตั้งครั้งนี้มาจากความสำเร็จของหัวคะแนนที่ชักจูงใจให้ชาวบ้านลงคะแนนเสียงให้แก่ผู้สมัครที่ตนสนับสนุน + + + + N + subordinate + inferior; low ranker + ผู้น้อย, ผู้ที่มียศต่ำกว่า, คนที่อยู่ใต้บังคับบัญชา + ชั้นผู้น้อย + ชั้นผู้ใหญ่ + ในปัจจุบันข้าราชการส่วนใหญ่โดยเฉพาะข้าราชการผู้น้อยยังมีรายได้ไม่เพียงพอต่อการดำรงชีพ + + + + INT + Let it be! + So be it! + ช่างมันเถอะ + ช่างมันเถอะคุณก็รู้อยู่แล้วว่าหนังสือพิมพ์กับโทรทัศน์บ้านเราชอบเสนอข่าวแบบไหน + + + + N + past life + former life; previous life + ชาติที่แล้ว + ชาติปางก่อน + ชาติก่อน, อดีตชาติ, อดีตภพ + เราคงที่มีเรื่องไม่ถูกกันมาแต่ชาติปางก่อนถึงได้ทะเลาะกันอยู่เรื่อย + + + + N + powerful country + advanced country; developed country + ประเทศที่มีพลังทางด้านเศรษฐกิจหรือทางอาวุธสูง + ชาติมหาอำนาจ + ญี่ปุ่นเจริญรุดหน้าไปไกลจนได้ชื่อว่าเป็นชาติมหาอำนาจทางเศรษฐกิจ + + + + N + rustic + rural people; countryman + ชาวชนบท + คนต่างจังหวัด, คนบ้านนอก + ชาวกรุง, คนเมือง, คนกรุง + ชาวชนบทยังนิยมยาและการรักษาพยาบาลแบบโบราณในขณะที่ชาวเมืองสนใจการรักษาพยาบาลสมัยใหม่ + + + + V + clear work + ทำเรื่องที่มีปัญหาหรือสิ่งที่สะสมหมักหมมอยู่ให้หายยุ่ง + ชำระสะสาง + สะสาง + ผมเอางานที่คั่งค้างอยู่บนโต๊ะออกมาชำระสะสางให้เรียบร้อย + + + + N + apron + ชุดกันเปื้อน + ผ้ากันเปื้อน + การสวมชุดกันเปื้อนในเวลาทำงานช่วยให้เสื้อผ้าไม่สกปรกมาก + + + + V + be impressed with + รู้สึกเอิบอาบซาบซ่านแผ่ไปทั่วร่างกายและจิตใจ + ซึ้งใจ + ซาบซึ้งใจ + หล่อนเป็นผู้หญิงที่ฉันซึ้งใจในความเป็นแม่ผู้ประเสริฐเพราะไม่ว่าลูกจะทุกข์จะสุข หล่อนก็พร้อมที่จะช่วยเหลือเสมอ + + + + V + embed one's fame + deeply penetrate + เข้าไปถึงส่วนภายในของสรรพสิ่ง + ซึมลึก + พรรคต้องการให้ชื่อเสียงของพรรคซึมลึกถึงก้นบึ้งจิตใจของชาวบ้านเพื่อเรียกร้องคะแนนเสียงเทให้กับผู้สมัครของพรรค + + + + V + be stupid + be absurd; be inane; be foolish; be senseless; be dull + ซื่อบื้อ + บื้อ, ทึ่ม, โง่ + ผู้หญิงที่ไหนจะมาชอบเขาซื่อบื้อออกยังงี้ + + + + V + buy some time + delay some time; extend some time + พยามถ่วงเวลาให้นานออกไป + ซื้อเวลา + ยืดเวลา + ก่อนที่จะเปิดฉากรบในช่วงนี้ผู้นำทำเนียบขาวพยายามซื้อเวลาด้วยการแอบเจรจาลับกับผู้นำแบกแดดเพื่อขอเจรจาอย่างสันติด + + + + V + buy votes + จ่ายเงินเพื่อแลกกับคะแนนเสียงเลือกตั้งของประชาชน + ซื้อเสียง + ในช่วงของการเลือกตั้งยังมีการใช้จ่ายเงินอย่างมากมายมหาศาลของผู้สมัครเพื่อซื้อเสียงเพื่อให้ตนเองได้รับการเลือกตั้ง + + + + CONJ + consequently + thus; therefore; for this reason + ด้วยเหตุฉะนี้ + เพราะเหตุฉะนี้, เพราะเหตุนี้, เพราะฉะนี้ + เขาป่วยไปเล็กน้อยด้วยเหตุฉะนี้เขาจึงไม่มา + + + + N + fresh flower + ดอกไม้สด + ยอดใบตองจีบบนพานมีดอกไม้สดประดับอยู่ + + + + N + dry flower + ดอกไม้แห้ง + เธอกรอกกลีบดอกไม้แห้งอบหอมลงถุงผ้าโปร่งรูปหัวใจเพื่อทำของชำร่วย + + + + V + devalue + devaluate + ไม่มีค่า + ด้อยค่า + มีค่า + สิ่งที่ทำให้งานเขียนของเธอด้อยค่าลงนั้นเป็นเรื่องการใช้ภาษาธรรมดาๆ ไม่ใช่ภาษาเฉพาะแบบในงานกวี + + + + V + have no chance + ไม่มีโอกาส + ด้อยโอกาส + การพัฒนาชุมชนมักมุ่งสู่ชุมชนชนบทอันเป็นชุมชนที่ด้อยโอกาสทางสังคมหรือเสียเปรียบสังคม + + + + V + expect + hope; desire + ได้ดังที่ใจหวังไว้ + ดังใจ + คุณจะเอาอะไรให้ได้ดังใจเสมอไปไม่ได้ + + + + V + adapt + adjust; modify + เปลี่ยนแปลงให้ต่างไปจากสภาพเดิม + ดัดแปลงแก้ไข + ดัดแปลง + ชาวญี่ปุ่นได้นำลูกคิดหินของชาวจีนมาดัดแปลงแก้ไขเป็นลูกคิดโดยใช้วัสดุอื่นแทนลูกหินและใช้โลหะแทนเชือก + + + + V + scold + reprimand; censure; rebuke; reproach + ใช้ถ้อยคำว่าคนอื่น + ด่าว่า + ดุด่า, ดุด่าว่ากล่าว + เขาด่าว่าผมในหนังสือพิมพ์โดยปราศจากเหตุผล + + + + V + take a position of + take up; take a post of + ทำหน้าที่เป็น, ได้รับหน้าที่เป็น + ดำรงตำแหน่ง + ผมได้รับการโปรดเกล้าฯ แต่งตั้งให้ดำรงตำแหน่งเสนาธิการทหารบก + + + + N + late night + ยามดึกที่เงียบสงัด + ดึกสงัด + เสียงสุนัขหอนในยามดึกสงัดทำให้ฉันขนลุก + + + + ADV + ceaselessly + non-stop; continuously; without cease + ลักษณะอาการไม่อยู่นิ่ง + ดุ๊กดิ๊ก + สุนัขแกว่งหางดุ๊กดิ๊กเมื่อเห็นเจ้าของของมัน + + + + ADV + furiously + violently; intensely + ดุเด็ดเผ็ดมัน + ดุเดือด, รุนแรง, ร้ายแรง, ดุเดือดเลือดพล่าน + การเลือกตั้งครั้งนี้เป็นการขับเคี่ยวกันอย่างดุเด็ดเผ็ดมันระหว่างเจ้าของพื้นที่เดิมกับผู้สมัครหน้าใหม่ + + + + ADV + furiously + violently; intensely; unrestrained + ดุเดือดเลือดพล่าน + ดุเดือด, รุนแรง, ร้ายแรง, ดุเด็ดเผ็ดมัน + ทั้งฝ่ายรัฐบาลและฝ่ายค้านโจมตีและตอบโต้กันอย่างดุเดือดเลือดพล่าน + + + + V + watch television + watch TV + ดูโทรทัศน์ + ดูทีวี + เด็กๆ ยังทำการบ้านกันไม่เสร็จจึงอดดูโทรทัศน์ + + + + V + take care of + look after; nurture; raise; sustain; bring up; foster + ดูแลเอาใจใส่ + เอาใจใส่ดูแล + ลูกน้อยใจที่แม่ไม่ดูแลเอาใจใส่ + + + + V + confess + follow through after a false step + จำเป็นที่จะต้องยอมเข้าไปเกี่ยวข้องกับเหตุการณ์ที่เกิดขึ้นเมื่อไม่มีทางเลี่ยง + (สำนวน) + ตกกระไดพลอยโจน + เขาปฏิเสธไม่ได้จนต้องตกกระไดพลอยโจนรับผิดทั้งที่ไม่ได้เป็นคนทำ + + + + V + be in trouble + อยู่ในฐานะลำบาก + (สำนวน) + ตกที่นั่งลำบาก + กลุ่มมุสลิมหัวรุนแรงกำลังตกที่นั่งลำบากในการถูกตราหน้าจากชาวโลกว่าเป็นตัวการขัดขวางไม่เกิดสันติภาพในตะวันออกกลาง + + + + V + sink + fall; submerge + ตกลงไปในน้ำ + ตกน้ำ + กล้องถ่ายรูปหลุดมือผมตกน้ำไป + + + + V + derail + go off the rails + รถไฟแล่นพลาดออกจากราง + ตกราง + ในปีหนึ่งๆ ยังมีอุบัติเหตุรถไฟตกรางอยู่บ่อยๆ แต่มักไม่ร้ายแรง + + + + V + direct to the point + ตรงจุด + ถูกจุด + รัฐบาลยังแก้ไขปัญหาไม่ตรงจุดนักทำให้เศรษฐกิจยังไม่ฟื้นตัว + + + + CONJ + as long as + so long as + ตราบใด + จนถึง, เมื่อ + ตราบใดที่คุณพ่อเธอยังมีชีวิตอยู่เธอก็จะเป็นโสดอยู่ตราบนั้น + + + + N + world market + global market + แหล่งซื้อขายทั่วโลก + ตลาดโลก + ผลจากวิกฤตการณ์น้ำมันทำให้น้ำมันในตลาดโลกราคาสูงขึ้น + + + + V + allege + accuse; charge + ตั้งคำกล่าวหาบุคคลว่าได้กระทำความผิดอาญา + ตั้งข้อหา + ตั้งข้อกล่าวหา + เจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจได้ตั้งข้อหาผู้ต้องหาว่าฆ่าผู้อื่นตายโดยไตร่ตรองไว้ก่อน + + + + V + deforest + ตัดไม้ทำลายป่า + ชาวบ้านตัดไม้ทำลายป่าในเขตต้นน้ำลำธารเพื่อใช้พื้นที่ทำไร่เลื่อนลอย + + + + N + life-size + life-like + ตัวจริง + ตัวปลอม + มีรูปเขาขนาดตัวจริงอยู่ในห้องโถง + + + + N + on ground player + นักกีฬาตัวจริงที่ทำการแข่งขัน + ตัวจริง + ตัวสำรอง + นักฟุตบอลที่เป็นตัวจริงกำลังฝึกซ้อมอยู่ในสนาม + + + + N + successor + บุคคลที่มาสืบช่วงภารกิจของผู้ที่ตายไป + ตัวตายตัวแทน + ตัวแทน + ลูกชายคนโตสามารถเป็นตัวตายตัวแทนของคุณพ่อในการบริหารกิจการได้ + + + + N + hindrance + barrier; obstruction; impediment + ตัวถ่วง + ตัวถ่วงความเจริญ + ตัวถ่วงสำคัญในการสร้างสันติภาพในตะวันออกกลางก็คือผู้นำสหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + คน + N + author + writer; playwright; poet; essayist; novelist + ผู้แต่งหนังสือ + คนเขียน + ผู้เขียน, นักเขียน, ผู้แต่ง + คนเขียนบทกวีเรื่องฤดูกาลได้แรงบันดาลใจจากสถานการณ์หนึ่งของสังคมในช่วงนั้น + + + + แห่ง + N + department store + ดีพาร์ทเมนต์สโตร์ + ห้างสรรพสินค้า + ยอดขายหนังสือดีขึ้นบ้างเมื่อร้านหนังสือที่อยู่ในดีพาร์ทเมนต์สโตร์ได้ช่วยดึงยอดขายเอาไว้ + + + + N + beginning of month + first part of the month + ช่วงแรกๆ ของเดือน + ต้นเดือน + ปลายเดือน + หนังสือสตรีสารฉบับแรกออกสู่ตลาดในฐานะนิตยสารรายปักษ์เมื่อต้นเดือนมีนาคม 2491 + + + + N + soup + broth + กับข้าวที่ปรุงเป็นน้ำ รสไม่เผ็ด + ต้มจืด + แกงจืด + เมื่อได้ที่นั่งตั้งวงเรียบร้อยสำรับกับข้าวเริ่มทยอยมามีทั้งแกงเผ็ด ต้มจืด ขนมจีน ผัดหมี่มากมายจนไม่รู้จะกินอะไรดี + + + + V + pose a question + ask a question + ตั้งคำถาม + เสนอคำถาม, ถาม, ซักถาม + นักศึกษาได้ตั้งคำถามที่น่าสนใจไว้หลายประเด็นในการสัมนา + + + + V + establish oneself + set oneself up (e.g. in business) + ตั้งฐานะหรือตั้งหลักฐาน + ตั้งเนื้อตั้งตัว + ตั้งตัว, ก่อร่างสร้างตัว + เมื่อเขาออกจากคุกนายตำรวจใหญ่ผู้หนึ่งให้ทุนรอนออกมาตั้งเนื้อตั้งตัวประกอบธุรกิจ + + + + V + prepare + check oneself + ตั้งเนื้อตั้งตัว + ตั้งเนื้อตัวตัว + เตรียมตัว + เจ้าศัตรูตัวร้ายวิ่งพรวดออกมาโดยไม่ทันได้ตั้งเนื้อตั้งตัว + + + + V + set a standard + establish a standard + กำหนดมาตรฐาน + ตั้งมาตรฐาน + ศูนย์อำนวยการฝึกอบรมพนักงานใหม่ตั้งมาตรฐานและคุณภาพไว้สูงจนปฏิบัติตามได้ยาก + + + + V + dry clothes in the sun + dry clothes in the air + ตากผ้า + แม่ตากผ้าไว้กลางแดด + + + + V + die en mass + die in massive numbers + เสียชีวิตเป็นจำนวนมาก + ตายหมู่ + โรคระบาดที่แพร่ไปอย่างรวดเร็วทำให้ประชาชนบาดเจ็บและตายหมู่เป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + CLAS + square wah + square two-meters + มาตราวัดของที่ดิน + ตารางวา + ที่ดินผืนนี้ราคาตารางวาละ 10,000 บาท + + + + N + creator + inventor + ตำรับ + ขนมโบราณชนิดต่างๆ นับวันจะเลือนหายไปพร้อมกับเจ้าของตำรับ + + + + N + text + textbook; subject matter + ตำรับ + ตำรับตำรา, หนังสือเรียน + ลูกๆ ควรมีห้องเป็นของตนเองเพื่อใช้ทำงานท่องบ่นตำรับตาราได้ตามใจ + + + + V + ask for information + contact for information + ติดต่อสอบถาม + สอบถาม + ผู้สนใจที่จะสมัคทุนการศึกษาติดต่อสอบถามรายละเอียดและขอใบสมัครได้ที่กองวิเทศสัมพันธ์ + + + + V + interpret + comprehensible; explain + กำหนดความหมาย, ให้ความหมาย + ตีความหมาย + ตีความ, แปลความ + เด็กจะตีความหมายของรูปร่างสิ่งของแตกต่างกันไปตามอายุของเขา + + + + V + appraise + estimate; asses (a price); evaluate + ตีค่า + ให้ค่า + สิ่งที่มีคุณค่าทางจิตใจไม่อาจตีค่าเป็นเงินทองได้ + + + + V + turn around + wrench; move in a curved or circular path + ตีโค้ง + เข้าโค้ง + ส่วนหัวของเครื่องบินหักแล้วตีโค้งกลับก่อนจะควบสว่านพุ่งจมดิ่งไปในเหลือบเขาสูง + + + + V + improve + get better; regain (e.g. ability, status) + ค่อยดีขึ้น (ใช้ในลักษณะเช่นการแข่งขันที่ตกอยู่ในฐานะเสียเปรียบแล้วกลับฟื้นตัวขึ้น) + ตีตื้น + คะแนนนิยมของฝ่ายค้านเริ่มตีตื้นขึ้นมาตามลำดับ + + + + N + high-rise building + skyscraper; tall building + ตึกสูง + อาคารสูง + ถนนธุรกิจในกรุงเทพเช่นถนนสีลมรายล้อมด้วยตึกสูงระฟ้า + + + + N + file cabinet + filing cabinet + ตู้เก็บเอกสาร + ที่ทำงานใหม่ของเขามีเพียงโต๊ะเก้าอี้ทำงานและตู้เก็บเอกสารเท่าที่จำเป็นเท่านั้น + + + + N + Automatic Teller Machine + ATM booth; ATM outlet + ตู้กดเงินอัตโนมัติ + ตู้เอทีเอ็ม + มีผู้ร้ายบุกทุบตู้เอทีเอ็มเพื่อหวังขโมยเงินสด + + + + V + disrespect someone + show a lack of respect + ไม่นับถือความเป็นผู้ใหญ่, พูดว่าให้เสียผู้ใหญ่ + (สำนวน) + ถอนหงอก + + + + V + be modest + be humble; act modestly; act humbly + ถ่อมตน + ถ่อมตัว, อ่อนน้อมถ่อมตัว, นอบน้อมถ่อมตน + หลวงพ่อท่านปฏิบัติตนอย่างเรียบง่าย รักสันโดษ ชอบถ่อมตนและเคร่งครัดในพระธรรมวินัย + + + + N + idiomatic wording + idiom + ถ้อยคำที่เรียบเรียงสละสลวย + ถ้อยคำสำนวน + สำนวนโวหาร + หนังสือของเขาเต็มไปด้วยถ้อยคำสำนวนแบบกวี + + + + V + strike + hit + ถลาเข้าใส่, พุ่งเข้าใส่ + ถั่งโถม + ถาโถม + คลื่นใหญ่ยังคงถั่งโถมเข้ากราบเรือเป็นระยะ + + + + N + embers + ถ่านไฟ + เขาเหยียบลงไปบนถ่านไฟที่กำลังคุ + + + + N + charcoal + ไม้ที่เผาจนดำใช้เป็นเชื้อเพลิง + ถ่านไม้ + ถ่าน + ถ่านไม้และฟืนเป็นเชื้อเพลิงประจำบ้านที่คนไทยนิยมใช้มาแต่โบราณกาลแล้ว + + + + V + transcribe + record + ถ่ายเสียง + ถ่ายถอดเสียง + นักภาษาศาสตร์ถ่ายเสียงภาษาถิ่นเป็นสัทอักษร + + + + CONJ + if + providing (that); provided (that); supposing; in case + ถ้าหาก + แม้ว่า, หากว่า, ถ้าหากว่า + ชาติบ้านเมืองจะสลายลงถ้าหากเราไม่สามัคคีกัน + + + + V + cause death + lose one's life; pass away; die + ถึงแก่ชีวิต + เสียชีวิต, ตาย + สารพิษบางอย่างมีประสิทธิภาพการทำลายสูงมากและเป็นอันตรายถึงแก่ชีวิตมนุษย์ + + + + V + be held to be + be looked upon as + ถือได้ว่า + ถือว่า + การซื้อภาพสีน้ำมันที่มีชื่อเสียงนั้นอาจถือได้ว่าเป็นการลงทุนอย่างหนึ่ง + + + + V + hold oneself to be + evaluate oneself; look down on others + คิดเอาว่าตนเป็นอย่างไร + ถือตน + ในสมัยแรกเริ่มอารยธรรมตะวันตกนั้นพวกกรีกถือตนว่าฉลาดเฉลียวยิ่งกว่าชนชาติอื่น + + + + V + touch someone + แตะต้องหรือสัมผัสเนื้อตัว + ถูกเนื้อต้องตัว + คำว่าลวนลามมักใช้ในการที่ชายถูกเนื้อต้องตัวหญิงในลักษณะที่ไม่สุภาพ + + + + V + be valuable + มีคุณค่า + ทรงคุณค่า + พิพิธภัณฑ์เก็บรวบรวมเอกสารหลักฐานศิลปวัตถุที่ทรงคุณค่าเพื่อให้เป็นศูนย์การศึกษาค้นคว้างานศิลปกรรมและวัฒนธรรม + + + + V + be of good quality + be of high quality + ทรงคุณภาพ + มีคุณภาพ + + + + V + be in a state of + be in a good condition of + ทรงสภาพ + คงสภาพ + + + + N + trust company + finance company + ทรัสต์ + บริษัทเงินทุนหลักทรัพย์ + ในช่วงภาวะเศรษฐกิจตกต่ำมีทรัสต์ปิดกิจการไปกว่า 20 แห่ง + + + + N + gold ornament + gold decoration + เครื่องประดับที่ทำด้วยทองคำ + ทองคำรูปพรรณ + ทองรูปพรรณ + ราคาทองคำรูปพรรณในขณะนี้ขึ้นไปถึงบาทละ 6,000 บาท + + + + N + business registration + ใบสำคัญที่แสดงหลักฐานในการประกอบการธุรกิจ + ทะเบียนการค้า + + + + N + patient's record + patient's registration + บัญชีรายชื่อและประวัติของคนไข้ + ทะเบียนคนไข้ + โรงพยาบาลใช้คอมพิวเตอร์ในการทำทะเบียนคนไข้ + + + + N + motor vehicle registration + car license + ใบสำคัญที่แสดงหลักฐานผู้เป็นเจ้าของรถยนต์, รูปร่างลักษณะของรถ + ทะเบียนรถ + ทะเบียนรถยนต์ + กระทรวงคมนาคมได้ทำการเปลี่ยนป้ายทะเบียนรถใหม่นัยว่าเพื่อทำให้มีเบอร์รองรับจำนวนรถยนต์ที่เพิ่มขึ้น + + + + N + route of descent + way down + ทางลง + ทางขึ้น + เด็กๆ แอบตรงมุมตึกใกล้บันไดทางลงคอยส่งเสียงแกล้งทำให้คนเดินผ่านตกใจ + + + + N + secret passageway + hidden passage + ทางลับ + ทางลับของถ้ำสามารถทะลุไปอีกถ้ำหนึ่งได้ + + + + V + do housework + do household chores + ทำงานบ้าน + แม่ยังหาคนช่วยทำงานบ้านไม่ได้เลย + + + + CONJ + likewise + in the same way as; in the same manner as + ทำนองเดียวกับ + เช่นเดียวกับ + แม่บอกว่าตัวฉันขาวขึ้นทำนองเดียวกับเพื่อนบ้านบางคนที่ทักทายฉันในทำนองนี้ + + + + N + golden location + good spot; good location + ทำเลทอง + ทำเลดี + ร้านค้าแถวนี้กลายเป็นแหล่งทำเลทองไปในทันทีหลังจากมีการสร้างห้างสรรพสินค้าขึ้น + + + + ADV + preceding + last + ที่ผ่านมา + นี่ถือเป็นการเยือนสหรัฐครั้งแรกของผู้นำหมีขาวในรอบศตวรรษที่ผ่านมาเพื่อรื้อฟื้นความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างประเทศ + + + + N + work team + working team + ทีมงาน + คณะทำงาน + ความสำเร็จของงานต้องยกให้ทีมงานที่อยู่เบื้องหลังของงาน + + + + N + unseen place + blind spot + ที่ที่มิดชิดหรือห่างไกลจนพ้นสายตา + ที่ลับตา + นักศึกษาแอบพากันไปพลอดรักตามสุมทุมพุ่มไม้และที่ลับตาคน + + + + N + every aspect + looked at from all directions; seen from all angles + ทุกแง่ทุกมุม + เขาได้เห็นชีวิตมาทุกแง่ทุกมุมแล้ว + + + + N + every kind + all kinds; all types + ทุกชนิด + บางชนิด + ยานยนต์ทุกชนิดจำเป็นต้องใช้เชื้อเพลิง + + + + N + every side + all sides; all parties; every group + ทุกฝ่าย + งานจะสัมฤทธิผลได้ก็ต่อเมื่อได้มีการประสานงานระหว่างทุกหน่วยงานและทุกฝ่ายที่เกี่ยวข้อง + + + + N + everyone + all individuals + ทุกราย + บางราย + ในคริสต์ทศวรรษที่ 1970 ภาษาเบสิกได้รับเลือกโดยผู้ผลิตทุกรายให้เป็นภาษาแรกบนเครื่องไมโครคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + N + sweetened condensed milk + นมข้นและหวานจัด ทำจากการทำให้น้ำบางส่วนในน้ำนมวัวระเหยไป แล้วใส่น้ำตาล + นมข้นหวาน + นมข้น + + + + N + UHT-treated milk + ultra-high temperature-treated milk + นมที่ผ่านการกระบวนการฆ่าเชื้อ + นมยูเอชที + + + + N + younger brother-in-law + สามีของน้องสาว + น้องเขย + บ้านของน้องสาวน้องเขยอยู่ในรั้วเดียวกันกับบ้านคุณพ่อคุณแม่ + + + + N + DJ (disc jockey) + program manager; program director + ผู้ที่ทำหน้าดำเนินรายการในวิทยุ + นักจัดรายการ + ดีเจ + ยามเช้าพ่อมักจะฟังรายการที่นักจัดรายการท่านนี้จัดเป็นประจำ + + + + N + reformer + modernizer; innovator + นักปฏิรูป + การชูภาพลักษณ์ของความเป็นนักปฏิรูปของผู้สมัครจากพรรคกลับเป็นจุดอ่อนที่ถูกพรรคตรงข้ามหยิบยกมาโจมตี + + + + N + philosopher + intellectual + ผู้รู้, ผู้มีปัญญา + นักปรัชญา + นักปรัชญาหลายคนเชื่อว่าความฉลาดของมนุษย์เป็นสิ่งยากที่คอมพิวเตอร์จะเลียนแบบได้ + + + + INT + Yes, quite so. + Exactly; Quite right + เป็นคำอุทานแสดงความเห็นด้วยกับผู้พูด + นั่นสิ + นั่นนะซิ + นั่นสิ คุณพูดถูกทีเดียว + + + + V + count votes + นับคะแนน + คณะกรรมกรรมเริ่มนับคะแนนหลังจากปิดหีบเลือกตั้ง + + + + V + be respectable + be honorable + สมควรจะให้ความเคารพ + น่าเคารพนับถือ + ท่านไปไหว้พระและสิ่งศักดิ์สิทธิ์ที่น่าเคารพนับถือเกือบทั่วประเทศแล้วเช่น พระธาตุดอยสุเทพ จังหวัดเชียงใหม่ พระธาตุช่อแฮ จังหวัดแพร่ + + + + ADJ + breathtaking + startling; astounding; astonishing + น่าใจหาย + น่าตกใจ + ราคาหุ้นนั้นตกลงพรวดพราดอย่างน่าใจหาย + + + + ADV + quite long (time) + so long (time); very long (time) + นานโข + นานมาก + โทรศัพท์ดังอยู่นานโขแล้วแต่ไม่มีใครไปรับสาย + + + + V + wait expectantly + น่าลุ้น + เมื่อดูตามญัตติที่อภิปรายก็ถือว่าน่าลุ้นอยู่ไม่น้อยว่าฝ่ายค้านจะมีข้อมูลสมคำโวแค่ไหน + + + + ADJ + trustworthy + trustable + มอบความเชื่อความมั่นใจให้ + น่าไว้ใจ + น่าไว้วางใจ + ผู้ต้องหาถูกส่งฟ้องศาลในข้อหากระทำผิดฐานเป็นบุคคลที่ไม่น่าไว้ใจในพฤติการณ์ที่อาจประกอบอาชญากรรม + + + + ADJ + faithful + pious + น่าศรัทธา + น่าเลื่อมใส + พระพุทธรูปเป็นประติมากรรมชนิดหนึ่งที่ศิลปะเข้าไปช่วยทำให้ผู้ดูรู้สึกว่ามีความงดงามน่านับถือน่าศรัทธา + + + + ADJ + enjoyable + fun + น่าสนุก + เธอคิดว่าการเขียนหนังสือเป็นเรื่องน่าสนุก + + + + ADJ + sorrowful + heartbreaking; sad + น่าสลดใจ + น่าเศร้าใจ + คนบุกยิงด้วยปืนลูกซองต่อหน้าคนเป็นร้อยอีกคดีที่น่าสลดใจ + + + + ADJ + worrying + worrisome; troubling + เป็นที่ลำบากใจ + น่าหนักใจ + การใช้ภาษาแอสเซมบลีเขียนโปรแกรมเป็นเรื่องที่น่าหนักใจอยู่เหมือนกันเพราะเป็นภาษาที่ไม่ค่อยจะใกล้เคียงกับภาษามนุษย์ + + + + ADJ + fascinating + enchanting; ravishing + น่าหลงใหล + มนต์เสน่ห์ภาคตะวันออกนอกจากธรรมชาติที่ชวนน่าหลงใหลแล้วยังเป็นแหล่งของดีกินอร่อยที่ถูกอีกด้วย + + + + ADJ + scary + frightening + น่าหวาดกลัว + น่ากลัว + ความคิดที่เคยคิดว่าพม่าเป็นคู่แข่งทางทหารที่น่าหวาดกลัวค่อยๆ เลือนหายไปจากความทรงจำของผู้นำไทย + + + + ADJ + thrilling + startling + ชวนให้หวาดเสียว + น่าหวาดเสียว + น่ากลัว, น่าตื่นเต้น + โจรถือมีดจี้ที่คอของเขาอย่างน่าหวาดเสียว + + + + ADJ + funny + comical + น่าหัวเราะ + เด็กทารกอายุไม่ถึงขวบยังทำอะไรไม่ได้มากได้แต่คืบคลานทำตัวยงโย่ยงหยกน่าหัวเราะ + + + + ADV + shamefully + embarrassingly + น่าอัปยศอดสู + น่าอับอาย, น่าอับอายขายหน้า + โจรสลัดทำทารุณโหดร้ายต่อคนญวณอพยพทางเรืออย่างน่าอัปยศอดสู + + + + V + be enjoyable to read + be good to read; be fun to read + น่าอ่าน + เขาเขียนหนังสือได้น่าอ่านทีเดียว + + + + ADV + tediously + tiresomely; boringly + น่าเอือมระอา + น่าเบื่อ + อาจารย์ประจำวิชาส่ายหน้าอย่างน่าเอือมระอาที่นักเรียนพากันไม่ตั้งใจเรียนหนังสือ + + + + N + ice water + plain ice water + น้ำแข็งเปล่า + น้ำแข็ง + ลูกค้าสั่งน้ำแข็งเปล่าแก้วกับเป๊บซี่หนึ่งขวด + + + + N + cold water + น้ำที่เย็น + น้ำเย็น + น้ำร้อน + เมื่อฉันได้ดื่มน้ำเย็นสักแก้วแล้วก็รู้สึกหายเหนื่อยเป็นปลิดทิ้ง + + + + N + hot water + น้ำที่ร้อน + น้ำร้อน + น้ำเย็น + เมื่อทุกคนกินอาหารเย็นมาเรียบร้อยแล้วแม่จึงต้มน้ำร้อนเพื่อชงชามาให้ดื่ม + + + + N + clean water + น้ำสะอาด + น้ำสกปรก + เมื่อกรดด่างหรือสารเคมีเข้าตาควรรีบล้างตาด้วยน้ำสะอาดที่พอจะหาได้ทันที + + + + N + someone like you + ใช้ในความแดกดัน รังเกียจ หรือ ดูหมิ่น เป็นต้น + น้ำหน้า + หน้า + ฉันจะคอยดูว่าน้ำหน้าอย่างเธอจะเลี้ยงลูกได้ดีแค่ไหน + + + + V + be at ease + be relaxed; have no emotion; motionless; refrain from action + นิ่งนอนใจ + นอนใจ, นิ่งเฉย + กรมตำรวจไม่ได้นิ่งนอนใจในคดีหลังจากพบหลักฐานสำคัญที่เป็นประโยชน์ต่อคดี + + + + N + privilege + special privilege + อิทธิพลหรืออำนาจ + (ปาก) + บัตรแข็ง + บัตรเบ่ง + + + + N + parking pass + บัตรจอดรถ + ยามไม่ทันแหงนหน้ามองป้ายทะเบียนและตรวจดูบัตรจอดรถคนร้ายก็เผ่นแผล็วพ้นไป + + + + N + ID card + identification card; identity card + เอกสารแสดงฐานะโดยย่อของบุคคล มักมีรูปถ่ายของบุคคลนั้นติดอยู่ด้วย + บัตรประชาชน + บัตรประจำตัวประชาชน, บัตรประจำตัว + รัฐบาลออกบัตรประชาชนให้ประชาชนทุกคน + + + + N + catalogue card + card index (library) + บัตรรายการ + นักศึกษาสามารถค้นหนังสือได้จากบัตรรายการในห้องสมุด + + + + N + voided ballot + voided ballot paper + บัตรลงคะแนนเสียงเลือกตั้งที่มีการลงคะแนนไม่ถูกต้อง + บัตรเสีย + การเลือกตั้งที่ผ่านมามีบัตรเสียทั้งหมด 20,000 ใบ + + + + N + temporary ID card + temporary identification card + บัตรที่ทางอำเภอออกให้เพื่อใช้แทนบัตรประชาชนชั่วคราว + บัตรเหลือง + เขานำใบแจ้งความไปที่อำเภอเพื่อออกบัตรเหลืองชั่วคราวแทนบัตรประชาชน + + + + N + some aspects + some measures + บางประการ + ทุกประการ + องค์กรแรงงานได้รับสิทธิสามารถดำเนินมาตรการบางประการเพื่อปกป้องผลประโยชน์ของกรรมกรได้ + + + + N + some issues + some main points/ideas + บางประเด็น + ทุกประเด็น + ผู้เข้าร่วมการประชุมจากฝ่ายต่างๆ ได้แลกเปลี่ยนความคิดเห็นในบางประเด็น + + + + N + some people + some cases + บางราย + ทุกราย + กัญชาเป็นยาเสพติดที่มีฤทธิ์ต่อระบบประสาทของบุคคลแตกต่างกัน บางรายใช้นิดหน่อยก็เกิดอาการเป็นพิษบางรายใช้มากก็ไม่เป็นไร + + + + V + engage in business + invest; run; manage + ดำเนินกิจการ + ประกอบการ + ประกอบกิจการ + องค์กรชุมชนมีเป้าหมายหลักอยู่ที่การดำเนินธุรกิจหรือประกอบการต่างๆ เพื่อให้เกิดกำไร + + + + V + run a business + manage a business + ดำเนินธุรกิจ + ประกอบธุรกิจ + บริษัทซีพีขอสัมประทานประกอบธุรกิจโทรศัพท์ 3 ล้านเลขหมาย + + + + V + declare oneself + announce; proclaim + ประกาศตัว + กลุ่มผู้ประท้วงได้พยายามเคลื่อนไหวที่จะประกาศตัวจัดตั้งรัฐบาลพลัดถิ่นเพื่อต่อต้านรัฐบาล + + + + V + sustain oneself + come through; support oneself; lift oneself up by (his) footstraps + ประคองสถานการณ์บ้านเมืองไว้ให้ดี + ประคองตัว + รัฐบาลพยามประคองตัวให้ผ่านพ้นภาวะเศรษฐกิจตกต่ำ + + + + V + reinvigorate oneself + support oneself; stand on one's feet + พยุงให้ทรงตัวอยู่ + ประคองตัว + เขาพยายามประคองตัวโงนเงนลุกขึ้น + + + + V + adhere to + stick fast to; attach; cling to; keep something in mind + ยึดไว้ในใจ + ประจำใจ + เขายึดคติทำดีได้ดีเป็นคติประจำใจเขาในการดำเนินชีวิต + + + + V + enrich one's mind + broaden one's mind + ทำให้สติปัญญาดีขึ้น + ประเทืองปัญญา + หนังสือของผู้เขียนล้วนมีคุณค่าและประเทืองปัญญาให้กับผู้อ่าน + + + + V + behave well + conduct oneself properly + ปฏิบัติแต่ความดี + ประพฤติชอบ + ประพฤติดี + ประพฤติมิชอบ + คุณครูสั่งสอนให้นักเรียนประพฤติดีประพฤติชอบยึดมั่นในความสุจริตเพื่อที่นักเรียนจะได้จำเริญยิ่งๆ ขึ้นไป + + + + V + behave oneself + perform; act + ประพฤติตน + ประพฤติตัว, ปฏิบัติตน + รัฐสภามีข้อบังคับควบคุมจรรยาบรรณของประธานสภาไว้ด้วยไม่ให้ประพฤติตนจนขาดความน่าเชื่อถือในความเป็นกลาง + + + + V + misbehave + behave badly + ประพฤติไม่ดี, กระทำตัวไม่ดี + ประพฤติมิชอบ + ประพฤติชอบ + ข่าวนักบวชประพฤติมิชอบทำให้ความเคารพศรัทธาเลื่อมใสในพระสงฆ์ของประชาชนเสื่อมลง + + + + N + folk custom + tradition; local custom + ขนบธรรมเนียมประเพณีที่มีลักษณะเฉพาะถิ่น + ประเพณีพื้นบ้าน + แนวความคิดที่จะอนุรักษ์ส่งเสริมและพัฒนากลองหลวงของท่านเกิดขึ้นเพราะความรักในศิลปะประเพณีพื้นบ้าน + + + + V + rejoice at/over + be glad; be joyful; be delighted; be pleased + ปลื้มปิติ + ดีใจ, ปิติยินดี, ปิติ, ปลื้มใจ + ประชาชนพากันปลื้มปิติเพราะกองทัพได้ชัยชนะ + + + + คน + N + gambler + bettor + ผู้ที่นิยมเล่นการพนัน + นักพนัน + นักการพนัน + ตำรวจบุกทลายบ่อนพนันใหญ่และจับกุมนักพนันได้เกือบร้อยคน + + + + N + all the people + everyone + ปวงประชา + หมู่คน, มวลประชา + เราควรช่วยเหลือปวงประชาให้สมกับศักดิ์ศรีของตำรวจไทย + + + + V + have shocking pain + have shooting pain + อาการที่รู้สึกเจ็บแวบแล่นเข้าไปในกาย, อาการที่รู้สึกวาบเข้าไปในหัวใจ, อาการที่สะดุ้งวับขึ้น + ปวดแปลบ + เจ็บแปลบ + ผมรู้สึกตัวอีกครั้งตอนที่ฟ้าเริ่มสาง รู้สึกปวดแปลบที่ข้อเท้าและยอกขัดไปทั่วร่าง + + + + V + cover up + protect/defend by covering + บังเพื่อกักหรือกั้นไว้ + ปิดป้อง + ป้องปิด + เปิดโล่ง + บัดนี้ความมืดมิดได้ปิดป้องท้องฟ้าจนไม่เหลือแสงสว่างแล้ว + + + + V + cover one's eyes and ears + ไม่ให้รับรู้เรื่องราวต่างๆ + ปิดหูปิดตา + เปิดหูเปิดตา + พวกเราสมควรจะช่วยกันตรวจสอบรัฐบาลที่พยายามจะปิดหูปิดตาประชาชน + + + + V + lay the foundation + provide the basis + ลาดพื้นด้วยวัสดุชนิดใดชนิดหนึ่ง เช่น เสื่อ, ผ้า, กระเบื้อง + ปูพื้น + บ้านหลังนี้ปูพื้นด้วยหินอ่อนซึ่งสั่งมาจากต่างประเทศ + + + + V + lay the floor + put down the flooring + ทำให้เข้าใจในสิ่งที่เป็นพื้นฐาน + ปูพื้น + ปูพื้นฐาน + เนื้อหาสาระในวิชานี้ จะปูพื้นให้นิสิตนักศึกษาได้ทราบเกี่ยวกับฐานข้อมูลอย่างกว้างๆ เท่านั้น + + + + N + survey findings + survey results; survey outcome + สิ่งที่เกิดขึ้นจากการสำรวจตรวจสอบ + ผลสำรวจ + คณะสำรวจได้นำผลสำรวจไปเผยแพร่ในหนังสือพิมพ์ยักษ์ใหญ่ของประเทศ + + + + V + flee (from) + run away (from) + หลีกไปให้พ้นอย่างกระทันหัน + ผละหนี + ผละออก, หนีจาก + เข้าหา, เข้าใกล้ + ฝูงปลาเล็กรีบผละหนีเข้าซุกตามพุ่มปะการัง ด้วยท่าทางตื่นตระหนกกับแสงสีขาวจ้า + + + + V + repel + flee (from) + ออกไปให้พ้นอย่างกระทันหัน + ผละออก + เข้าหา, เข้าใกล้ + เธอเพ่งมองเข้าไปในความมืดสลัวอยู่ครู่หนึ่งก็ผละออกมา + + + + V + be illegal + be against the law + ไม่เป็นไปตามกฎหมายที่กำหนดไว้ + ผิดกฎหมาย + ถูกกฎหมาย + กสท. ยืนยันว่าบริการอินเทอร์เน็ตฟรีของทศท. นั้นผิดกฎหมาย + + + + N + nobleman + one of high birth + ผู้มียศศักดิ์สูง + ผู้สูงศักดิ์ + ผู้ต่ำต้อย + พระเจ้าหลุยส์ที่ 13 ทรงให้สมญาริเชอลิเยอว่าผู้สูงศักดิ์ + + + + V + dream + hope for; desire + อยากมีหรืออยากเป็นอย่างยิ่ง + ฝันใฝ่ + ใฝ่ฝัน + เด็กจรจัดเหล่านี้ฝันใฝ่อยากได้ของเล่นสวยๆ และอยากได้ความสุขสนุกสนานที่ตนไม่เคยได้รับมาก่อน + + + + V + exercise one's mind + think; sharpen one's mind + ทำให้สมองได้คิดเพื่อให้เกิดความรู้ความเข้าใจหรือความชำนาญ + ฝึกสมอง + ลับสมอง + อย่าไปซีเรียสมากมายนักตอนหาคำตอบ ถือเสียว่าฝึกสมองก็แล้วกัน + + + + N + royal permission + การอนุญาตของพระเจ้าแผ่นดิน + พระบรมราชานุญาต + พระองค์มีพระบรมราชานุญาตให้พระสารประเสริฐ คิดชื่อบุตรธิดาหรือนามสกุลถวาย เพื่อพระราชทานแก่เจ้านาย + + + + N + patronage + การอุปถัมภ์ของพระเจ้าแผ่นดิน + พระบรมราชูปถัมภ์ + ความรู้นำไปสู่ความเจริญ” คือ พระราชดำรัสที่พระองค์พระราชทานแก่สามัคคีสมาคมในพระบรมราชูปถัมภ์ ในการเปิดการประชุมใหญ่ประจำปี 2523 + + + + N + royal policy + พระบรมราโชบาย + พระภัทรธรรมธาดาได้เปิดสอนหนังสือไทยขึ้นที่ศาลาการเปรียญ ตามพระบรมราโชบายในพระบาทสมเด็จพระจุลจอมเกล้าเจ้าอยู่หัว + + + + คน + N + repairman + editor + ผู้ที่ดัดแปลงให้ดีขึ้น + ผู้แก้ไข + คนแก้ไข + บทความที่พวกเราอ่านอยู่นี้ อาจารย์อัมพิกาเป็นผู้แก้ไข จนกระทั่งได้ภาษาที่สละสลวยเช่นนี้ + + + + คน + N + discoverer + ผู้ที่พบเห็นหรือพบเจอเป็นคนแรก + ผู้ค้นพบ + คุณกิตติ ทองลงยาเป็นผู้ค้นพบนกเจ้าฟ้าหญิงสิรินธร + + + + คน + N + opponent + antagonist + ผู้ที่ไม่เห็นด้วย + ผู้คัดค้าน + ผู้สนับสนุน + ท่านเป็นหนึ่งในผู้คัดค้านการก่อสร้างโรงไฟฟ้า + + + + คน + N + killer + slayer + ผู้ที่ทำให้ตาย + ผู้ฆ่า + คนฆ่า + เจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจพยายามสืบหาผู้ฆ่าเจ้าของบริษัท + + + + คน + N + organizer + manager + ผู้จัดทำ + คนจัดทำ + ผู้จัดทำขอขอบคุณทุกท่านที่ติชมผลงานของเรา + + + + คน + N + persuader + inducer + ผู้ที่ชวนให้ทำสิ่งหนึ่งสิ่งใดร่วมกัน + ผู้ชักชวน + คนชักชวน + ท่านผู้นี้คือผู้ชักชวนให้ผมได้มาทำงานที่นี่ + + + + คน + N + guide + leader + ผู้ที่เกลี้ยกล่อมหรือแนะนำให้เห็นคล้อยตาม + ผู้ชักนำ + ผู้ชักจูง, คนชักนำ + อาจารย์ปรีชา อรัญจารีเป็นผู้ชักนำ “ฝน ธนสุนทร“ เข้าสู่วงการเพลงลูกทุ่งเป็นคนแรก + + + + คน + N + guide + counselor + ผู้ที่แนะแนวทางให้ + ผู้ชี้นำ + ผู้ชี้แนะ, คนชี้แนะ + การสอนวิธีนี้ เน้นบทบาทของครูในการเป็นโค้ช ที่ปรึกษา แนะนำ มากกว่าการเป็น ผู้สอนหรือผู้ชี้นำ + + + + คน + N + manager + operator; supervisor; office foreman + คนที่ทำให้งานรุดหน้าไป + ผู้ดำเนินงาน + นิทรรศการภาพถ่ายจิตรกรรมฝาผนังอีสานจัดขึ้น โดยมีคณะทำงานจากมหาวิทยาลัยขอนแก่นเป็นผู้ดำเนินงาน + + + + คน + N + traveler + passenger + คนที่เดินทางครั้งหนึ่งๆ + ผู้เดินทาง + ผู้ที่มีสิทธิยื่นคำร้องขอลงทะเบียนเป็นผู้มีสิทธิเลือกตั้งได้ จะต้องเป็นผู้เดินทางออกนอกประเทศไทยก่อนวันที่ 5 มกราคม 2542 + + + + คน + N + examiner + inspector + ผู้ที่พิจารณาดูความเรียบร้อย, พิจารณาดูว่าถูกหรือผิด ดีหรือร้าย, พิจารณาหาสมมติฐาน + ผู้ตรวจ + คนตรวจ + หน่วยงานของเราผ่านการตรวจโดยผู้ตรวจที่มีความรู้ความสามารถทางวิชาการและประสบการณ์ + + + + คน + N + inspector + investigator + ผู้ที่ตระเวนดูเหตุการณ์และรวบรวมข่าวสารในเขตพื้นที่รับผิดชอบ + ผู้ตรวจการณ์ + ท่านได้รับแต่งตั้งให้เป็นผู้ตรวจการณ์ ก่อนที่ท่านจะเกษียณอายุ + + + + คน + N + examiner + checker + คนที่ทำหน้าที่ตรวจทบทวนเพื่อให้แน่ใจว่าถูกต้อง + ผู้ตรวจสอบ + คนตรวจสอบ + ผู้ผลิตควรจะร่วมมือกับผู้ตรวจสอบของรัฐบาล เพื่อคำแนะนำและความร่วมมือที่ดี + + + + คน + N + decision-maker + person who decides + ผู้ที่ตัดสินว่าจะเลือกสิ่งใด + ผู้ตัดสินใจ + คนตัดสินใจ + สังคมไทยให้ความสำคัญและคาดหวังเพศชายในฐานะผู้นำ ผู้ตัดสินใจ ผู้สืบทอดเชื้อสายทางครอบครัว + + + + คน + N + follower + supporter + ผู้ที่ปฏิบัติตามผู้อื่นหรือตามคำสั่งผู้อื่น + ผู้ตาม + ผู้ปฏิบัติตาม, คนตาม + ผู้นำ + เราควรต้องมุ่งหากลยุทธ์ที่จะทำให้เราเป็นผู้ตามที่มีประสิทธิภาพ + + + + คน + N + appointer + authority + ผู้ที่มีอำนาจกำหนดให้ผู้อื่นอยู่ในตำแหน่งที่สูงขึ้น + ผู้แต่งตั้ง + คนแต่งตั้ง + + + + คน + N + spokesperson + spokesman + ผู้ทำหน้าที่ให้ข่าวอย่างเป็นทางการ + ผู้แถลงข่าว + คนแถลงข่าว + กำนันเป๊าะเป็นผู้แถลงข่าวเปิดตัวผู้สมัครส.ส.จังหวัดชลบุรีของพรรคกิจสังคมทั้งสองเขต + + + + คน + N + experimenter + tester + ผู้ที่ลองทำเพื่อให้รู้ความจริงหรือค้นหาสิ่งใหม่ + ผู้ทดลอง + ผู้ถูกทดลอง + ผู้ทดลองบอกว่าสามารถนำสารไพรม์วันเข้าไปใช้ร่วมในการรักษามะเร็งด้วยวิธีอื่น ไม่ว่าจะเป็นการฉายรังสีหรือการใช้ยา + + + + คน + N + influential person + person who influences + ผู้มีลูกสมุนมาก มักประพฤตินอกกฎหมาย + ผู้ทรงอิทธิพล + ผู้มีอิทธิพล, ผู้ทรงอำนาจ + รัฐมนตรีคลังเป็นผู้ทรงอิทธิพลมากที่สุดในคณะรัฐมนตรีชุดนี้ + + + + คน + N + destroyer + wrecker + ผู้ที่ทำให้หมดสิ้นไป + ผู้ทำลาย + คนทำลาย + ผู้สร้าง, คนสร้าง, ผู้สร้างสรรค์ + ผู้ที่ตัดไม้ทำลายป่าถือเป็นผู้ทำลายธรรมชาติอย่างร้ายกาจ + + + + คน + N + instigator + manipulator + คนที่ควบคุมดูแลสั่งการอย่างเฉียบขาด + ผู้บงการ + คนบงการ + เจ้าพ่อชิคาโกผู้นี้ เคยเป็นผู้บงการสั่งฆ่าคนนับไม่ถ้วน + + + + คน + N + executive + administrator + ผู้ที่เป็นผู้นำ มีอำนาจในการสั่งงานเพื่อให้งานรุดหน้าไป + ผู้บริหารงาน + เจ้าหน้าจัดเตรียมเอกสารการประชุมผู้บริหารงานของกระทรวงสาธารณสุข ประจำปีงบประมาณ 2540 + + + + คน + N + government administrator + government official + ผู้ที่ดำเนินการจัดการเกี่ยวกับสิ่งต่างๆ ในประเทศ + ผู้บริหารประเทศ + ประชาชนพอใจผู้บริหารประเทศที่แก้ไขปัญหาต่างๆ ได้อย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + คน + N + chief + commander-in-chief + ผู้ที่สั่งการตามอำนาจหน้าที่ + ผู้บัญชา + คนบัญชา + นายพลเนวินเป็นผู้บัญชาให้นายพลยาโดซึ่งเป็นชาวพม่าแท้ จัดตั้งกองกำลังใหม่ทั้งหมด + + + + คน + N + inspirer + catalyst + คนที่ทำให้เป็นไป + ผู้บันดาล + คนบันดาล + คนบางกลุ่มมีความเชื่อว่า เทพเจ้าเป็นผู้บันดาลให้พืชพันธุ์ธัญชาติงอกงาม หรือทำให้เสียหายได้ + + + + คน + N + recorder + secretary (for a meeting) + ผู้ที่จดข้อความไว้เพื่อช่วยความทรงจำหรือเพื่อเป็นหลักฐาน, + ผู้บันทึก + คนบันทึก + ผมได้รับมอบหมายให้เป็นผู้บันทึกสถิติในการทดสอบครั้งนี้ + + + + คน + N + executor + operator; implementor + ผู้ปฏิบัติการ + ผู้กระทำการ, ผู้ปฏิบัติ + เจ้าหน้าที่จัดเตรียมสิ่งอำนวยความสะดวกต่างๆ ให้เพียงพอกับผู้ปฏิบัติการ + + + + คน + N + trader + merchant; dealer + ผู้ที่ทำการค้า + ผู้ประกอบการค้า + ผู้ประกอบการ + คลังสินค้าเป็นแหล่งที่ช่วยให้เกษตรกร ผู้ผลิต ผู้ประกอบการค้า ผู้นำเข้า และส่งออก สามารถนำสินค้ามาฝากไว้ก่อน เพื่อรอการจำหน่าย + + + + คน + N + businessperson + entrepreneur + ผู้ที่ทำการงานเกี่ยวกับกิจการต่างๆ ที่ไม่ใช่ราชการ + ผู้ประกอบธุรกิจ + ในสหัสวรรษใหม่นี้ ผู้ประกอบธุรกิจที่สามารถทำตนให้โดดเด่นจากคู่แข่งและชนะใจลูกค้าได้เท่านั้นจึงจะประสบความสำเร็จ + + + + คน + N + protester + demonstrator + ผู้ที่กระทำการหรือแสดงกิริยาอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่งเป็นการคัดค้านเพราะไม่เห็นด้วยหรือไม่พอใจอย่างยิ่ง + ผู้ประท้วง + คนประท้วง, คนคัดค้าน, ผู้คัดค้าน + ผู้สนับสนุน + ฝ่ายตำรวจได้ปะทะกวาดล้างผู้ประท้วง จนมีผู้เสียชีวิตไปมาก + + + + คน + N + author + writer; poet + ผู้ประพันธ์ + ผู้แต่ง, ผู้เขียน + ผู้ประพันธ์หนังสือจินดามณีซึ่งเป็นตำราเรียนภาษาไทยเล่มแรก คือ พระโหราธิบดี + + + + คน + N + bidder + price proposer + ผู้ที่แข่งขันเสนอราคาในการซื้อหรือขาย + ผู้ประมูล + คนประมูล + การประมูลสร้างอาคารครั้งนี้มีผู้ประมูลมากกว่าครั้งอื่นๆ + + + + คน + N + coordinator + coordinate + คนที่ทำให้ฝ่ายต่างๆ เชื่อมโยงเข้าด้วยกันเพื่อให้การดำเนินงานเป็นไปอย่างคล่องตัว + ผู้ประสานงาน + คนประสานงาน + กระทรวงได้แต่งตั้งคณะกรรมการขึ้นมาเพื่อเป็นผู้ประสานงานในการศึกษาลู่ทางในตลาดต่างประเทศ + + + + คน + N + reformer + consolidator + ผู้แก้ไขให้เรียบร้อยยิ่งขึ้น + ผู้ปรับปรุง + คนปรับปรุง + คุณยายท่านเป็นผู้ปรับปรุงสูตรขนมไทยหลายชนิด จนได้รับความนิยมเป็นอย่างมาก + + + + คน + N + mistaken person + a person in error + คนที่กระทำไม่ตรงกับความจริงหรือที่กําหนดนิยมไว้ + ผู้ผิด + คนผิด + คนถูก, ผู้ถูก + ปัจจุบันนี้ตำรวจจับตัวผู้ผิดได้ยากขึ้น เพราะมีการใช้แผนการที่ลึกซึ้งกว่าเดิมมาก + + + + คน + N + watcher + spectator; witness + ผู้พบเห็น + ผู้พบเจอ, คนเห็น + การฟาดฟันกันครั้งนี้สร้างความโกลาหลให้กับผู้พบเห็นเป็นอย่างมาก + + + + คน + N + developer + คนที่ทำให้เจริญขึ้น + ผู้พัฒนา + งานคอมพิวเตอร์ที่มีขีดความสามารถมากถึงระดับนี้ มีผู้พัฒนาขึ้นมาใช้กันนานพอสมควรแล้ว + + + + คน + N + loser + a defeated person + ผู้ที่เป็นฝ่ายสูญเสียในการต่อสู้ + ผู้พ่ายแพ้ + คนพ่ายแพ้, คนแพ้, ผู้แพ้, ผู้แพ้พ่าย, ผู้ปราชัย + ผู้ชนะ + เราต้องช่วยกันทำให้ผู้มีอิทธิพล เป็นผู้พ่ายแพ้ต่อวิธีการหาเสียงที่ถูกต้อง + + + + คน + N + one who consider carefully + one who deliberates + คนที่คิดในแง่มุมต่างๆ อย่างถี่ถ้วนเพื่อตัดสินใจ + ผู้พิจารณา + คนพิจารณา + การรับแพทย์ประจำบ้านปีที่ 1 จะมีคณะกรรมการเป็นผู้พิจารณาจากข้อมูลในใบสมัคร + + + + คน + N + loyalist + one who is faithful + ผู้ที่ผูกใจรักด้วยความเคารพนับถือหรือรู้คุณอย่างยิ่ง + ผู้ภักดี + ผู้จงรักภักดี + ผู้ทรยศ + ชาวมุสลิมเป็นผู้ภักดีต่อพระเจ้า + + + + คน + N + wealthy person + rich person + ผู้มีทรัพย์สินมากมาย + ผู้มั่งคั่ง + ผู้มั่งมี, คนมั่งคั่ง, คนมั่งมี, ผู้มีอันจะกิน, คนมีอันจะกิน + ผู้ยากจน, ผู้ขัดสน, ผู้อัตคัด + กำนันท่านนี้เป็นคนค่อนข้างจะมีอิทธิพลเป็นคนมั่งคั่ง + + + + คน + N + new-comer + newly-arrived person + คนที่เพิ่งมาอยู่ใหม่ + ผู้มาใหม่ + คนมาใหม่ + ผู้อยู่เก่า + อาจารย์เปิดโอกาสให้ผู้มาใหม่ได้แนะนำตัวกับเพื่อนๆ ในห้อง + + + + คน + N + pauper + impoverished person + คนที่ไม่มีจะกินและไม่มีที่พึ่ง + ผู้ยากไร้ + คนยากไร้, ผู้ยากจน, คนยากจน + ผู้มั่งคั่ง, ผู้ร่ำรวย, ผู้มีอันจะกิน + รัฐบาลผลักดันให้เกิดความเสมอภาคทางการศึกษาแก่ผู้ยากไร้ในลักษณะต่างๆ กัน + + + + คน + N + borrower + ผู้ที่นำของผู้อื่นมาใช้ชั่วระยะเวลาหนึ่งแล้วคืนให้หรือใช้คืน + ผู้ยืม + ผู้ขอยืม, คนยืม + ผู้ให้ยืม + เมื่อยืมหนังสือ ทุกคนจะต้องลงลายมือชื่อของผู้ยืมไว้ด้วยทุกครั้ง + + + + คน + N + attendee at a meeting + participant at a meeting + ผู้ร่วมประชุม + ผู้เข้าร่วมประชุม + ผู้ร่วมประชุมซึ่งเป็นชาวมุสลิมต่างไม่กินอาหารและดื่มน้ำในช่วงกลางวัน เนื่องจากยังอยู่ในช่วงถือศีลอดในเดือนรอมฎอน + + + + คน + N + cooperator + cooperant + ผู้ที่พร้อมใจช่วยกันทำสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + ผู้ร่วมมือ + + + + คน + N + participant in a show + one who assembles a list + ผู้ที่ทางรายการเชิญมาเพื่อทำกิจกรรมที่รายการจัดขึ้น + ผู้ร่วมรายการ + ผู้ดำเนินรายการ + ผู้ร่วมรายการแต่ละท่านล้วนเป็นบุคคลที่อยู่ในวงการแสดงทั้งสิ้น + + + + คน + N + complainer + one who registers a complaint + คนที่เข้ามาบอกถึงความทุกข์เพื่อขอให้ช่วยเหลือ + ผู้ร้องทุกข์ + ผู้รับร้องทุกข์ + นายดุสิตได้เดินทางไปให้ปากคำที่กองปราบปรามในฐานะผู้ร้องทุกข์ + + + + คน + N + survivor + ผู้ที่มีชีวิตรอดพ้นอันตรายมาได้ + ผู้รอดชีวิต + ผู้มีชีวิตรอด, ผู้รอดตาย + ผู้ตาย, ผู้เสียชีวิต + แผนปฏิบัติการในคราวนี้คือ ค้นหาและช่วยเหลือผู้รอดชีวิต + + + + คน + N + one acting temporarily in place of + ผู้ได้รับมอบหมายให้ปฏิบัติหน้าที่แทนชั่วคราว + ผู้รักษาการ + คนรักษาการ + มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์แต่งตั้งผู้รักษาการในตำแหน่งรองอธิการบดี + + + + คน + N + receiver + recipient + ผู้รับ + คนรับ + ผู้ให้, คนให้ + เราควรจะเป็นผู้ให้มากกว่าผู้รับ + + + + คน + N + servant + domestic helper + ผู้มีหน้าที่รับใช้และอาศัยอยู่ในบ้านเจ้านาย + ผู้รับใช้ + คนรับใช้, คนใช้ + เจ้านาย + เขาให้แม่อยู่บ้านหลังเดิม จัดหาลูกจ้าง ผู้รับใช้ให้พร้อมสรรพ + + + + คน + N + one carrying a burden + one who shoulders a burden; responsibility; burden bearer + ผู้ที่รับงานหนักตามหน้าที่ที่ผู้อื่นมอบให้ + ผู้รับภาระ + คนรับภาระ, ผู้แบกภาระ, คนแบกภาระ + ผู้โยนภาระ + รัฐบาลเป็นผู้รับภาระในเรื่องอาหาร เรื่องเครื่องนุ่งห่มแก่นักโทษที่อยู่ในความคุ้มครองดูแล + + + + คน + N + reporter + informer + คนที่ทำหน้าที่บอกเรื่องราวต่างๆ ให้ผู้อื่นทราบ + ผู้รายงาน + คนรายงาน + ผู้รายงานไม่เห็นบอกผมเลยว่างานแสดงอยู่ที่ไหนบ้าง + + + + คน + N + witness + observer + ผู้รู้เห็นเหตุการณ์ + คนรู้เห็นเหตุการณ์, ผู้พบเห็นเหตุการณ์ + คดีล่วงละเมิดทางเพศส่วนใหญ่มักไม่มีพยานหลักฐาน ร่องรอยเนื้อตัวร่างกายหรือผู้รู้เห็นเหตุการณ์ + + + + คน + N + initiator + originator + คนที่เริ่มทำสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งเป็นคนแรก + ผู้เริ่มต้น + ผู้ริเริ่ม, คนเริ่มต้น + ผู้เริ่มต้นทำสิ่งใดก่อนย่อมมีโอกาสที่ดีกว่าผู้อื่น อย่างน้อยก็คงมีเวลาเตรียมตัวมากกว่า + + + + คน + N + one who demands + claimant + ผู้แสดงความต้องการให้ผู้อื่นให้สิ่งของหรือให้กระทำการอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง + ผู้เรียกร้อง + คนเรียกร้อง + ผู้ให้ + ไม่มีใครเชื่อว่าเขาคือผู้เรียกร้อง ให้นายกรัฐมนตรีปลดรองอธิบดีออกจากตำแหน่ง + + + + คน + N + learner + student + ผู้ที่ศึกษาเพื่อให้จำได้ ให้เกิดความรู้ความเข้าใจหรือความชำนาญ + ผู้เรียนรู้ + ผู้เรียน + ผู้สอน + + + + คน + N + endorser + signatory + คนที่ลงลายมือชื่อ + ผู้ลงนาม + คนลงนาม, ผู้เซ็นชื่อ, ผู้ลงชื่อ + ผู้ลงนามในหนังสือแจ้งข่าวนี้ คือ พระเดชพระคุณท่านเจ้าคุณพระอุดมปัญญาภรณ์ + + + + คน + N + doer + ผู้ลงมือ + ผู้กระทำ, ผู้ทำ + ตำรวจได้เบาะแสมาว่าเขาคือผู้ลงมือในคดีปล้นธนาคาร + + + + คน + N + (politicate) candidate + office-seeker + ผู้ลงรับเลือกตั้ง + ผู้ลงสมัครรับเลือกตั้ง, ผู้ลงสมัคร, ผู้สมัครรับเลือกตั้ง + ผู้เลือกตั้ง + จนถึงวันนี้ มีผู้ลงรับเลือกตั้งทั้งหมดจำนวน 11 คน + + + + คน + N + the deceased + dead person + ผู้ล่วงลับ + ผู้ตาย, ผู้วายชนม์, ผู้เสียชีวิต + การกรวดน้ำเป็นการทำบุญอุทิศส่วนกุศลให้กับผู้ล่วงลับ + + + + คน + N + violator + transgressor + ผู้กระทำการล่วงออกไปจากกรอบที่กำหนดไว้ + ผู้ละเมิด + ผู้ล่วงละเมิด + ผู้ละเมิดกฎแห่งศีลธรรมจรรยาของสังคมย่อมถูกลงโทษ + + + + คน + N + narrator + storyteller + ผู้เล่าเรื่อง + คนเล่าเรื่อง, ผู้เล่า, คนเล่า + ผู้ฟัง, คนฟัง + เพื่อนๆ ลงคะแนนเสียงเป็นเอกฉันท์ให้ผมเป็นผู้เล่าเรื่องทั้งหมดให้ครูทราบ + + + + คน + N + one who looks after/takes care of + ผู้ที่เลี้ยงอย่างเอาใจใส่ + ผู้เลี้ยงดู + คนเลี้ยงดู + ผู้ถูกเลี้ยงดู + สุวรรณสามกล่าวว่าตนเองจะเป็นผู้เลี้ยงดูบิดามารดา ทำให้บิดามารดารู้สึกตื้นตันใจ + + + + คน + N + examination candidate + ผู้เต็มใจที่จะเข้ารับการทดสอบ + ผู้สมัครสอบ + คนสมัครสอบ + ผมเป็นหนึ่งในผู้สมัครสอบและได้เข้ารับการศึกษาต่อที่วิทยาลัยครูสงขลา เนื่องจากเป็นบุตรข้าราชการครู + + + + คน + N + successor + คนที่ทำต่อเนื่องไปจากที่ทำไว้แล้ว + ผู้สืบต่อ + ผู้สืบทอด, ผู้สานต่อ, คนสืบต่อ, คนสืบทอด + สำหรับป่าแล้วเสือโคร่งเปรียบได้กับผู้กำจัด ผู้สร้างและผู้สืบต่อ + + + + คน + N + addict + ผู้เสพสิ่งเสพติด + ผู้เสพติด + ผู้เสพ + ผู้เสพติด สามารถเลิกได้เองโดยไม่ต้องใช้ยาอะไร หากมีจิตใจที่เข้มแข็ง + + + + คน + N + well-wisher + well-intentioned person + ผู้ที่มีเจตนาดี + ผู้หวังดี + ผู้ประสงค์ดี, ผู้ปรารถนาดี + ผู้หวังร้าย, ผู้ประสงค์ร้าย + ผู้หวังดีเตือนให้ผมหลบหนีไปสักพัก จนกว่าเหตุการณ์เป็นปกติจึงค่อยกลับมา + + + + คน + N + one who is cruel + one who is ruthless + คนที่ไม่มีความเมตตาสงสาร + ผู้เหี้ยมโหด + คนเหี้ยมโหด, ผู้โหดเหี้ยม, ผู้โหดร้าย + ผู้เมตตา, ผู้มีเมตตา + + + + คน + N + one who approves + one who grants permission + ผู้เห็นชอบให้ดำเนินการตามระเบียบที่กำหนดไว้ + ผู้อนุมัติ + คนอนุมัติ + ผู้ขออนุมัติ + รัฐบาลไทยเป็นผู้อนุมัติสัมปทานแก่บริษัทชาวเดนมาร์ก เพื่อสร้างทางรถไฟสายแรกขึ้นในประเทศไทย + + + + คน + N + controlee + one who is controlled/supervised + ผู้ที่ตำแหน่งต่ำกว่าและมีผู้บังคับบัญชาควบคุมการปฏิบัติงาน + ผู้อยู่ใต้บังคับบัญชา + ผู้ใต้บังคับบัญชา + ผู้บังคับบัญชา + ในการทำงานผู้อยู่ใต้บังคับบัญชาที่หวังความก้าวหน้า จะไม่กล้าแสดงความคิดเห็นที่ไม่ตรงกับผู้บังคับบัญชา + + + + คน + N + commander + boss + ผู้ออกคำสั่ง + ผู้สั่งการ + ผู้รับคำสั่ง + ผมเป็นผู้ออกคำสั่งนี้เอง หากใครมีปัญหาให้มาถามผม + + + + คน + N + weakling + one who is frail/feeble + ผู้ที่มีกำลังน้อย ไม่เข้มแข็ง + ผู้อ่อนแอ + คนอ่อนแอ + ผู้เข้มแข็ง + ผลประโยชน์ทั้งหลายจะต้องตกอยู่กับประชาชนส่วนใหญ่ โดยเฉพาะผู้อ่อนแอหรือผู้ที่ยากไร้ + + + + คน + N + one who is unlucky + unfortunate + ผู้ที่มีวาสนาน้อย + ผู้อาภัพ + คนอาภัพ + ผู้มีวาสนา + คุณชายน้อยเป็นผู้อาภัพแห่งบ้านทรายทอง + + + + คน + N + supporter + patron + ผู้ที่ช่วยเหลือให้ดำรงอยู่ได้ + ผู้อุปถัมภ์ค้ำชู + ผู้อุปถัมภ์, คนอุปถัมภ์ค้ำชู + นายท่านเป็นผู้อุปถัมภ์ค้ำชูผมมาตั้งแต่ตอนที่แม่ผมเสียชีวิต + + + + คน, ท่าน + N + an honor person + ผู้ทรงเกียรติ + ผู้มีเกียรติ + ผู้ทรงเกียรติทั้งสองท่านนี้ มีส่วนในการกำหนดยุคสมัยของประวัติศาสตร์ผู้คนทั่วโลก + + + + คน, ท่าน + N + government leader + head of government + ผู้ที่มีอำนาจมากที่สุดในรัฐบาล + ผู้นำรัฐบาล + สื่อมวลชนในประเทศไทยมีเสรีภาพในการวิพากษ์วิจารณ์นักการเมือง ผู้นำรัฐบาล หรือบุคคลสาธารณะอื่นๆ ภายใต้ทฤษฎีเสรีนิยม + + + + คน, ราย + N + one who earns his/her living + one who supports himself/herself + ผู้ที่ทำงานหารายได้เลี้ยงชีพ + ผู้ประกอบอาชีพ + การทำโครงการของเรานั้น เราต้องเข้าไปสัมภาษณ์ผู้ประกอบอาชีพนั้นด้วยตนเอง + + + + ท่าน + N + royal representative + royal envoy + ผู้ที่ได้รับมอบหมายให้ทำการแทน + (ราชา) + ผู้แทนพระองค์ + ตัวแทน + นายธานินทร์ กรัยวิเชียร ฯพณฯองคมนตรี ผู้แทนพระองค์เป็นประธานในพิธีเปิดการแข่งขันฟุตบอลประเพณีจุฬาฯ-ธรรมศาสตร์ ครั้งที่ 56 + + + + ป้าย, แผ่น + N + (political) campaign poster + (political) campaign banner + วัตถุที่แสดงหรือโฆษณาด้วยอักษร ภาพหรือเครื่องหมายที่เขียน แกะสลัก จารึกหรือทำให้ปรากฏด้วยวิธีอื่น เพื่อแสวงหาคะแนนเสียง + ป้ายหาเสียง + แผ่นป้ายหาเสียง + มีการกล่าวหาว่า กรมทางหลวงแผ่นดินยอมให้มีการติดป้ายหาเสียงของพรรคการเมืองพรรคหนึ่ง กลางถนนที่สิงห์บุรี + + + + ผัง + N + plan + scheme; chart + แบบที่เขียนย่อหรือขยายจากของต่างๆ เพื่อใช้ในการทำงาน + ผังงาน + แผนผังงาน + โปรแกรมที่ซับซ้อนต้องเขียนผังงานหลายหน้ากระดาษ + + + + พระองค์ + N + member of the royal family + royalty + พระบรมวงศ์และพระอนุวงศ์ + พระบรมวงศานุวงศ์ + พระบาทสมเด็จพระจุลจอมเกล้าเจ้าอยู่หัวทรงพระกรุณาโปรดเกล้าฯให้สร้างเหรียญรัชฎาภิเศกมาลา สำหรับพระราชทานแก่พระบรมวงศานุวงศ์ + + + + ราย + N + importer + ผู้ประกอบธุรกิจด้านการนำสินค้าจากต่างประเทศเข้ามาจำหน่ายภายในประเทศ + ผู้นำเข้า + ผู้ส่งออก + สหรัฐฯ กำหนดโทษจำคุก 6 เดือนสำหรับผู้นำเข้าปลาชะโด + + + + องค์ + N + royal guidance/tutelage + ถ้อยคำที่พระมหากษัตริย์แนะนำตักเตือนหรือสั่งสอน มักกล่าวแก่ที่ประชุม + พระบรมราโชวาท + ..ความสงบความรู้ความเข้าใจคือหลักใหญ่ในการพัฒนา” คือ พระบรมราโชวาทในพิธีพระราชทานปริญญาบัตรของจุฬาลงกรณ์มหาวิทยาลัย + + + + N + life of the Buddha + history of the Buddha + ประวัติของพระพุทธเจ้า + พระพุทธประวัติ + ภาพเหล่านั้นแสดงถึงเหตุการณ์ในพระพุทธประวัติ ครั้งพระพุทธเจ้ายังทรงดำรงพระชนย์ชีพอยู่ + + + + N + Buddha's proverbs + saying of the Buddha + ถ้อยคำอันเป็นคำกล่าวของพระพุทธเจ้า + พระพุทธภาษิต + พระพุทธภาษิตเป็นถ้อยคำที่เราสามารถนำมาใช้ในชีวิตประจำวันได้ทุกยุคทุกสมัย + + + + N + Buddha's mantra + Buddha's stanza chant of the Buddha + คำสำหรับสวดบูชาพระพุทธ + พระพุทธมนต์ + พ่อนิมนต์พระสงฆ์มาเจริญพระพุทธมนต์ เนื่องในงานทำบุญขึ้นบ้านใหม่ + + + + V + waver + sway; rustle + สะบัดเป็นคลื่นไปตามลม + พลิ้วไหว + หยุดนิ่ง + กิ่งไม้ที่ต้องกระแสลมฝน ใบของมันจะพลิ้วไหวอย่างเริงร่า + + + + V + sacrifice one's life + give up one's life + ยอมตาย + พลีชีพ + สละชีพ, สละชีวิต + ทหารชุดใหม่จะมาเข้าประจำการแทนทหารชุดเดิมที่พลีชีพไปแล้ว + + + + V + be identical + be the same + พ้องต้องกัน + พ้องกัน, ต้องกัน, ตรงกัน + ต่างกัน, แตกต่างกัน + ของอย่างนี้มันพ้องต้องกันได้ เพราะใครต่างก็ซื้อมาใช้เหมือนกัน + + + + ADV + briefly + roughly; in brief + พอสังเขป + โดยย่อ, โดยสังเขป + ละเอียด + ต่อไปนี้จะขอเสนอภูมิหลังเกี่ยวกับการค้าระหว่างไทยกับสหรัฐพอสังเขป + + + + V + go for a change of air + go to a summer resort + ไปพักผ่อนในที่ที่มีอากาศดี + พักตากอากาศ + ตากอากาศ, พักผ่อนตากอากาศ + ก่อนหน้าสงครามจะเกิด พ่อเคยพาไปตากอากาศหัวหินมาแล้วครั้งหนึ่ง + + + + V + collapse + crash + พังทลายลงมา + พังครืน + ความแรงของน้ำที่ไหลบ่ามาทำให้ขอบตลิ่งพังครืน + + + + V + disintegrate + shrivel; evaporate + หมดลง, สลายไป + พังครืน + ความอดทนของน้าหวานพังครืน เหมือนฝนที่ตั้งเค้ามานานเทเม็ดลงมาราวฟ้ารั่ว + + + + INT + good God + good Lord; good gosh; good grief + พับผ่า + หล่อนแต่งตัวได้สมฉายาซะจริงๆ พับผ่า + + + + V + be puzzled + be confused; be surprised + ไม่เข้าใจ + พิศวงงงงวย + งงงวย, งง, พิศวง, ฉงน, ฉงนฉงาย, ฉงนสนเท่ห์, แปลกใจ + เข้าใจ + ทุกคนต่างพิศวงงงงวยกันมากว่าทำไมท่านจึงไม่ได้รับเลือกตั้ง + + + + V + should be done + ought to be done + พึงกระทำ + ควรกระทำ, พึงปฏิบัติ, ควรปฏิบัติ + การกระทำเช่นนี้มิใช่วิสัยที่บริษัททางการค้าทั้งหลายพึงกระทำ + + + + V + rely on oneself + be self-reliant + ทำอะไรด้วยตัวเอง ไม่ต้องขอความช่วยเหลือจากผู้อื่น + พึ่งตัวเอง + พึ่งคนอื่น, พึ่งผู้อื่น + หากประชาชนสามารถพึ่งตนเองได้แล้ว ก็จะมีส่วนช่วยเหลือเสริมสร้างประเทศชาติในส่วนรวมได้ + + + + V + be supposed to + be due + พึงมี + ควรมี + หัวหินมีทุกสิ่งทุกอย่างดั่งที่เมืองใหญ่ๆ พึงมี + + + + ADJ + local + เกี่ยวกับสิ่งที่มีอยู่ในแต่ละท้องถิ่น + พื้นถิ่น + ท้องถิ่น + ข้าวกล้องเป็นอาหารพื้นถิ่นแบบไทยๆ ที่ผมกินเป็นประจำทุกวัน + + + + N + local area + locality + ในแต่ละท้องถิ่น + พื้นถิ่น + ท้องถิ่น + ผู้เข้าประกวดบ้านไทยร่วมสมัย จะต้องคำนึงถึงเอกลักษณ์ของแต่ละพื้นถิ่นที่เหมาะสมกับชีวิตความเป็นอยู่ในปัจจุบัน + + + + N + grassland + green + พื้นที่มีหญ้าปกคลุม + พื้นหญ้า + สนามแห่งนั้นเป็นพื้นหญ้าสีเขียวขจี และมีอุปกรณ์การเล่นสำหรับเด็กจัดตั้งไว้อย่างเป็นสัดส่วน + + + + V + direct + go straight + ปล่อยออกไปโดยตรง + พุ่งตรง + ทันทีที่เสียงปืนก็ดังขึ้น กระสุนก็พุ่งตรงไปยังคนขับลินคอล์นคันใหม่เอี่ยม + + + + V + get to the point + be to the point + มุ่งความสนใจกับเรื่องใดเรื่องหนึ่งมากเป็นพิเศษ + พุ่งประเด็น + ยิงประเด็น, มุ่งประเด็น + คดีฆาตกรรมรายนี้ ตำรวจพุ่งประเด็นไปที่เรื่องชู้สาว + + + + V + soar (e.g. prices) + rise abruptly; increase rapidly + เพิ่มขึ้นอย่างรวดเร็ว + พุ่งพรวด + พรรคกรีนมีคะแนนสูงพุ่งพรวดจากร้อยละ 5.6 ในปี 1986 เป็น 8.3 ในปี 1987 + + + + V + dart + jump; hurtle + อาการที่พุ่งออกไปอย่างรวดเร็วโดยไม่ยับยั้ง + พุ่งพรวด + เมื่อปลายโซ่หลุดกระเด็นไป ช้างก็เสียหลัก พุ่งพรวดไปอย่างแรง + + + + V + be agitated + be perturbed + พุ่งพล่าน + เขาปล่อยความคิดและอารมณ์ให้พุ่งพล่านไป + + + + N + Buddhist moral code + Buddhist teaching; Buddhist morality + หลักประพฤติปฏิบัติในศาสนาพุทธ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + พุทธธรรม + คุณกุหลาบสนใจพุทธธรรมในแนวทางปฏิบัติแบบภาวนา + + + + N + Buddhist philosophy + หลักแห่งความรู้และความจริงในศาสนาพุทธ + พุทธปรัชญา + ในพุทธปรัชญาเราไม่พบความคิดเกี่ยวกับสิทธิมนุษยชนเช่นที่พบในปรัชญาตะวันตก + + + + N + Buddhist diocese + Buddhist province + เขตแดนที่เกี่ยวเนื่องกับศาสนาพุทธ + พุทธมณฑล + + + + N + Lord Buddha + the Buddha + พุทโธ + พระพุทธเจ้า + + + + N + sky + horizon; heavens + ส่วนเบื้องบนที่มองเห็นครอบแผ่นดินอยู่ + ฟากฟ้า + ท้องฟ้า, ฟ้า + จันทรุปราคาหรือจันทรคราสเป็นปรากฏการณ์บนฟากฟ้าที่น่าตื่นเต้นอย่างหนึ่ง + + + + N + the southern part + the South + บริเวณที่อยู่ทางใต้ของประเทศ + ภาคใต้ + ภาคเหนือ + ภาคใต้ตั้งอยู่ในระหว่างทะเลอันดามันในมหาสมุทรอินเดียกับทะเลจีนใต้ในมหาสมุทรแปซิฟิค + + + + N + the northern part + the North + บริเวณที่อยู่ทางเหนือของประเทศ + ภาคเหนือ + ภาคใต้ + การดำหัวเป็นวัฒนธรรมอันสูงยิ่งของคนในภาคเหนือ + + + + N + the north-eastern part + the Northeast + บริเวณที่อยู่ทางตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือของประเทศ + ภาคอีสาน + ภาคตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ + ภาคอีสานของไทยมีจรรยาปฏิบัติทางสังคมอย่างเคร่งครัดเรียกว่า ฮีตสิบสอง + + + + N + image + word-picture + คำพูดที่เป็นสำนวนโวหารทำให้นึกเห็นเป็นภาพ + ภาพพจน์ + + + + ADV + beneath + under; underneath + ด้านใน, ข้างใน + ภายใต้ + เรามักจะเก็บความรู้สึกก้าวร้าวของเราไว้ภายใต้ท่าทีที่สุภาพอ่อนโยน + + + + N + at heart + inside (one) in one's mind + ภายในใจ + ในใจ + ยามเธอท้อ ทรมานภายในใจ ให้เธอรู้ว่ายังมีฉันอยู่ข้างเธอ + + + + N + duty + obligation + กิจที่ต้องทำที่รับเอาไว้ + ภาระหน้าที่ + อาจารย์หนุ่มหนักใจต่อภาระหน้าที่ที่ได้รับมอบหมายเพิ่มขึ้นเรื่อยๆ นับแต่ได้รับคำสั่งจากผู้บังคับบัญชา + + + + N + import duty + customs duty + เงินที่รัฐหรือท้องถิ่นเรียกเก็บจากบุคคลที่นำสินค้าจากต่างประเทศเข้ามาภายในประเทศ + ภาษีนำเข้า + ภาษีส่งออก + ศรีลังกายกเว้นและลดหย่อนภาษีนำเข้าให้แก่สินค้านำเข้าจากอินเดีย จำนวน 1,208 รายการ + + + + N + motor-vehicle tax + automobile tax + เงินที่รัฐเรียกเก็บจากผู้ที่มีรถยนต์อยู่ในครอบครอง + ภาษีรถยนต์ + + + + ADJ + dying + deceased; dead; funereal (e.g. atmosphere) + เกี่ยวกับความตาย + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มรณะ + ญี่ปุ่นเคลื่อนย้ายทหารและเชลยศึก ไปสร้างทางรถไฟสายมรณะและสะพานข้ามแม่น้ำแคว + + + + V + die + pass away + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มรณะ + ตาย, วายชนม์, มรณา, วางวาย, สิ้นบุญ, ล่วงลับ, เสีย + ชาตะ + นายเก่าของผม เดี๋ยวนี้มรณะเสียแล้ว + + + + N + pollution + contamination + พิษเกิดจากความมัวหมองหรือความสกปรก + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มลพิษ + มลภาวะ + สาเหตุสำคัญที่ก่อให้เกิดมลพิษทางสภาวะแวดล้อมนั้น มีที่มาจากของเสียจากโรงงานอุตสาหกรรม + + + + N + contamination + pollution + ภาวะอันเกิดจากความมัวหมองหรือความสกปรก + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มลภาวะ + มลพิษ + การคมนาคมขนส่งทำให้เกิดมลภาวะขึ้น แม้จะมีการใช้อุปกรณ์ในการกรองฝุ่นและไอเสียก็ตาม + + + + V + roll (a cigarette) + make a rollic + ม้วนเส้นยาสูบด้วยใบตองหรือใบจากเป็นต้นให้เป็นบุหรี่ + มวน + 2 + มวนยา, มวนบุหรี่ + ลุงคล้อยลุกมานั่งขวางประตูรับลม เอากล่องยาสูบมามวนบูหรี่สูบ + + + + V + be colicky + have angina + รู้สึกปวดป่วนอยู่ในท้อง + มวน + 2 + พอรับประทานน้ำมันละหุ่งเข้าไป ผมก็รู้สึกมวนท้องขึ้นมาทันที + + + + CLAS + roll + stick + ลักษณนามของบุหรี่ + มวน + 2 + บุหรี่สักมวน เหล้าสักแก้ว ผมไม่เคยเห็นเขากิน + + + + ADV + cruelly + อย่างชั่วร้ายมาก, โหดร้ายมาก + มหาโหด + หฤโหด + จารชนเหล่านั้นปฏิบัติการอย่างมหาโหด + + + + V + watch + stare; look at + มองดู + มอง, ดู, มุ่งดู + หลายคนหันไปมองดูนายทหารที่นั่งอยู่ในคณะรัฐมนตรีอย่างพินิจพิจารณา + + + + V + fail to see + be unseen + มองไม่เห็น + ไม่เห็น + มองเห็น, เห็น + สายตาของคนชราเริ่มมัว มองไม่เห็น หูไม่ค่อยได้ยิน ลิ้นไม่ค่อยได้รส + + + + V + have the perspective of + have a (e.g. happy) outlook + มองโลก + การมีสุขภาพจิตที่ดี มองโลกในแง่ดีเสมอๆ ส่งผลให้ใบหน้าแลดูผ่องใสไปด้วย + + + + V + think + to have the opinion of + มีความคิดเห็นว่า + มองว่า + เห็นว่า, คิดว่า + ผู้แทนนักศึกษาคนหนึ่งมองว่า คนไทยยังไม่ให้ความสนใจกับเรื่องสิทธิการคุ้มครองผู้บริโภคเท่าที่ควร + + + + V + burn out + burn down; die out + สลายไปเพราะได้รับความร้อน + มอดไหม้ + อาคารบ้านเรือนถูกไฟเผาผลาญให้มอดไหม้ จนไม่มีอะไรเหลือ + + + + V + authorize + assign authority + มอบอำนาจ + ให้อำนาจ, มอบสิทธิ์ + รับมอบอำนาจ + อธิการแต่ละแห่งอาจจะมอบอำนาจให้รองอธิการปฏิบัติราชการแทน + + + + ADV + often + frequently + มัก + มักจะ, โดยมาก, ค่อนข้าง + ในวันที่มีอากาศร้อน เรามักกระหายน้ำมากเป็นพิเศษ + + + + N + lower secondary school + junior high school; middle school + การศึกษาระดับมัธยมศึกษาปีที่ 1-3 + มัธยมต้น + มัธยมศึกษาตอนต้น, ม. ต้น + มัธยมปลาย + โรงเรียนแห่งนี้เปิดสอนระดับอนุบาลถึงมัธยมต้น + + + + N + upper secondary school + high school; senior high school + การศึกษาระดับมัธยมศึกษาปีที่ 4-6 + มัธยมปลาย + มัธยมศึกษาตอนปลาย, ม. ปลาย + มัธยมต้น + นักเรียนที่จบมัธยมปลายต่างมุ่งมั่นที่จะสอบเข้าเรียนต่อในมหาวิทยาลัย + + + + V + strengthen + solidify; firm + แน่นและทนทาน + มั่นคงแข็งแรง + บ้านโดยทั่วไปต้องฝังโครงสร้างส่วนหนึ่งลงใต้ดิน เพื่อให้มั่นคงแข็งแรง + + + + ADV + permanently + constantly; enduringly + อย่างอยู่ได้นาน + มั่นคงถาวร + คงทนถาวร + ชั่วครั้งชั่วคราว + พระสงฆ์ ทำพิธีสวดเบิกพระธาตุ เพื่อขอให้พระธาตุดำรงอยู่อย่างมั่นคงถาวร + + + + V + last + be permanent; be constant + อยู่ได้นาน + มั่นคงถาวร + คงทนถาวร + ชั่วครั้งชั่วคราว + + + + N + French fries + fried potatoes + มันฝรั่งทอด + ของขบเคี้ยวส่วนมากเป็นของทอด เช่น มันฝรั่งทอด ข้าวโพดอบเนย เป็นต้น + + + + V + glitter + be glossy; be shiny; be glittery + ลักษณะที่ใสสว่าง + มันวาว + แวววาว + หมอง, มัว + ผ้าฟูยีเป็นผ้าไหมชนิดหนึ่งของทางภาคใต้ของไทยที่บางเบา มันวาว ดูหรูหรา แต่ราคาไม่แพง + + + + ADV + confidently + positively + มั่นอกมั่นใจ + มั่นใจ, แน่ใจ + เขาตอบอย่างมั่นอกมั่นใจว่าจะไปเรียนต่อที่โรงเรียนนายร้อยตำรวจ + + + + V + be confident + be sure + มั่นอกมั่นใจ + มั่นใจ, แน่ใจ + ท่านมั่นอกมั่นใจยิ่งนัก ว่าจะจับกุมคนร้ายได้ภายใน 5 วัน + + + + ADJ + confident + sure + มาดมั่น + มั่นใจ + แกพูดด้วยน้ำเสียงมาดมั่น พร้อมกับก้าวเท้าออกไปนอกบ้าน + + + + V + intend + be confident + มาดมั่น + ตั้งใจ + ผมมาดมั่นไว้ตั้งแต่เด็กแล้วว่า จะต้องเป็นตำรวจให้ได้ + + + + ADV + always + มาโดยตลอด + โดยตลอด, ตลอดมา, สม่ำเสมอ + บางครั้งบางคราว, บางครั้ง, บางคราว + การสร้างความพึงพอใจให้กับลูกค้าเป็นสิ่งที่เรามุ่งเน้นมาโดยตลอด + + + + N + universal standard + international standard + สิ่งที่ถือเป็นหลักของทั้งหมด + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มาตรฐานสากล + ตุ๊กตาผ้าของคุณหญิงทองก้อน เป็นตุ๊กตาที่ทำขึ้นอย่างประณีต ได้มาตรฐานสากล + + + + N + idol + someone or something esteemed; someone or something revered + สิ่งหรือผู้เป็นที่รักหรือเคารพนับถือ + มิ่งขวัญ + พระองค์ทรงเป็นมิ่งขวัญ และที่รักเคารพเทิดทูลของคนทั้งชาติ + + + + V + be inappropriate + should not, ought not to + ไม่ควรอย่างยิ่ง + มิบังควร + สมควร + บุพการีเป็นของสูง มิบังควรที่เราจะกระด้างกระเดื่องต่อท่าน + + + + N + milligram + ชื่อมาตราชั่งตามวิธีเมตริก มีอัตราเท่ากับ 1 ใน 1,000 ของ 1 กรัม + (ฝรั่งเศส) + มิลลิกรัม + มก. + ร่างกายต้องการสังกะสีจากอาหารเพียงวันละ 10-15 มิลลิกรัม + + + + N + millimeter + ชื่อมาตราวัดตามวิธีเมตริก มีอัตราเท่ากับ 1 ใน 1,000 ของ 1 เมตร + (ฝรั่งเศส) + มิลลิเมตร + มม. + จังหวัดตราดมีฝนรวมทั้งปี เฉลี่ยประมาณ 4,450 มิลลิเมตร + + + + V + be plump + be corpulent; be fat; be chubby + อ้วนท้วนขึ้น + มีเนื้อมีหนัง + ผอมแห้ง + กลับมาบ้านคราวนี้ ลูกดูมีน้ำเนื้อมีหนังมากขึ้น + + + + ADV + customarily + traditionally + อย่างมีขนบธรรมเนียมที่กำหนดใช้ + มีแบบแผน + ไร้แบบแผน + ท่านทำการค้าอย่างมีแบบแผน สมควรที่ผู้อื่นจะเอาเป็นแบบอย่าง + + + + V + plan + have a plan + กำหนดสิ่งที่จะกระทำไว้ล่วงหน้า + มีแผน + เขาสงสัยว่าที่หลานชายทำดีกับเขานั้น ต้องมีแผนอะไรสักอย่าง + + + + V + be high class + be luxurious; be lavish; fancy; be first-class + มีระดับ + หรูหรา + เธอพิถีพิถันกับการแต่งตัว เสื้อผ้าทุกชิ้นจะต้องมีระดับ + + + + ADV + systematically + methodically; in an orderly way + มีระบบ + มีระบบระเบียบ + ในแผนกของเรานั้นทำงานกันอย่างมีระบบ + + + + ADJ + orderly + systematic; methodical + เกี่ยวกับการปฏิบัติตนเป็นระเบียบ + มีระเบียบ + มีระบบระเบียบ + พ่อแม่มีส่วนสำคัญที่จะสร้างให้ลูกเป็นคนมีระเบียบ + + + + V + be orderly + be systematic; be methodical + ปฏิบัติตนเป็นระเบียบ + มีระเบียบ + มีระบบระเบียบ + เด็กเหล่านี้มีระเบียบ แสดงว่าทางบ้านอบรมมาดี + + + + V + be colorful + be lively + มีสีสัน + มีชีวิตชีวา + ไร้สีสัน + ขนนกก็ช่วยทำให้โลกมีสีสันน่าอยู่ยิ่งขึ้น + + + + ADJ + colorful + lively + มีสีสัน + มีชีวิตชีวา + ไร้สีสัน + พระองค์หญิงทรงเล่าเรื่องประวัติศาสตร์อังกฤษอย่างมีสีสัน + + + + V + have a circle of friends + have a group of helpers; have insiders + มีพวกพ้องหรือผู้ช่วยเหลือที่อยู่วงใน + มีเส้นมีสาย + มีเส้นสาย + ไร้เส้นสาย + คนพวกนี้ร่ำรวยมาจากอาชีพนอกกฎหมายคน มีเส้นมีสายผูกพันอยู่กับตำรวจ + + + + V + reason + have reason; be reasonable + มีเหตุมีผล + มีเหตุผล + ไร้เหตุผล + พ่อแม่ควรสอนให้ลูกรู้จักคิด มีเหตุมีผล + + + + ADJ + pitch-dark + pitch-black + ลักษณะที่มืดมากเพราะแสงสว่างเข้าไม่ถึง + มืดทึบ + สว่างจ้า, ใสสว่าง + ชายแก่เดินออกมาจากมุมห้องอันมืดทึบ + + + + ADJ + accurate + precise + มือฉมัง + มือแม่น + ความขัดแย้งทั้งมวลยุติลงได้ ด้วยความเป็นนักบัญชีมือฉมังของเขาที่ช่ำชองของเรื่องการเงิน + + + + N + left hand + left + มือที่อยู่ด้านซ้ายของลำตัว + มือซ้าย + มือขวา + ลูกเสือทำความเคารพโดยใช้มือซ้ายจับมือกัน + + + + ADJ + skillful + skilled; deft + เกี่ยวกับลักษณะที่มีฝีมือมาก + (สำนวน) + มือดี + เพราะผมมีผู้ช่วยฝีมือดี งานของผมจึงสำเร็จได้รวดเร็ว + + + + ADJ + professional + master + เกี่ยวกับผู้ที่มีฝีมือระดับใช้เป็นอาชีพได้ + (ปาก) + มือโปร + มืออาชีพ + มือสมัครเล่น + หากคุณมีข้อสงสัยเกี่ยวกับการเงิน ผมขอแนะนำให้ไปปรึกษานักธุรกิจมือโปรที่ชื่อสมมาตร + + + + V + emphasize + aim at; focus on + ให้ความสนใจกับสิ่งนั้นเป็นพิเศษ + มุ่งเน้น + เน้น + มองข้าม + วิธีการสอนแบบนี้ มุ่งเน้นให้ผู้เรียนได้รู้จักคิดและแสดงความคิดเห็นมากกว่าเป็นผู้ฟัง + + + + N + dung + animal droppings + อุจจาระของสัตว์ + มูลสัตว์ + ปุ๋ยจากมูลสัตว์มีราคาถูก และอุดมด้วยไนเตรต + + + + V + promote + raise one's position; raise one's status + เลื่อนตำแหน่งหน้าที่ให้สูงขึ้น + ยกฐานะ + เพิ่มฐานะ, เลื่อนฐานะ + ลดฐานะ + ล้นเกล้ารัชกาลที่ 6 ทรงพระกรุณาโปรดเกล้าฯ ยกฐานะโรงเรียนข้าราชการพลเรือนฯขึ้นเป็นจุฬาลงกรณ์มหาวิทยาลัยในปีพ.ศ.2459 + + + + ADJ + highly popular + highly fashionable + มีคนนิยมมาก + ยอดนิยม + จูเลียโรเบิร์ตครองรางวัลดาราหญิงยอดนิยมจากรายการพีเพิลส์ช้อยส์อวอร์ดส์ + + + + V + yield + agree to let; agree to allow + ยอมให้ + ยอม, ยินยอมให้ + ขัดใจ + หากผมทำผิดจริงผมก็จะยอมให้บริษัทตัดเงินเดือน + + + + V + make eyes at + wink at + ทำอาการยั่วเย้าโดยยักคิ้วและหลิ่วตาเป็นต้น + ยักคิ้วหลิ่วตา + + + + V + search for a remedy + look for a solution + หาวิธีแก้ไขเหตุการณ์ + ยักย้ายถ่ายเท + ถึงตอนนี้เราต้องยักย้ายถ่ายเทเพื่อเอาตัวรอดแล้ว + + + + V + shrug one's shoulder + raise one's shoulder + ทำให้ไหล่กระตุกขึ้น + ยักไหล่ + เธอยักไหล่เพื่อแสดงว่าไม่แยแสต่อสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น + + + + คน + N + retailer + shopkeeper + ผู้ที่ขายสินค้าเป็นหน่วยย่อยๆ เป็นจำนวนครั้งละไม่มาก + พ่อค้าปลีก + พ่อค้าย่อย, พ่อค้าขายปลีก + พ่อค้าส่ง + สินค้าใดที่กลุ่มของเราผลิตได้เอง เราก็สามารถขายได้ราคาถูกกว่าที่พ่อค้าปลีกนำไปขาย + + + + คน + N + travelling salesman + peddler + ผู้ที่ค้าขายไปตามสถานที่ต่าง ไม่หยุดอยู่เป็นที่ + พ่อค้าเร่ + แต่เดิมอาแปะเป็นพ่อค้าเร่ขายเครื่องกองบวชสำหรับถวายพระ + + + + คน + N + unapprehended thief + master thief + ขโมยที่ยังจับไม่ได้ + (สำนวน) + มือดี + รถจักรยานยนต์ถูกมือดีขโมยไปเสียแล้ว + + + + คน + N + professional + pro + ผู้ที่มีฝีมือระดับใช้เป็นอาชีพได้ + (ปาก) + มือโปร + มืออาชีพ + มือสมัครเล่น + หากคุณมาเรียนคอมพิวเตอร์ที่สถาบันของเรา เรามือมือโปรทางด้านคอมพิวเตอร์สอนโดยเฉพาะ + + + + คน + ADJ + amateur + nonprofessional + มือสมัครเล่น + มืออาชีพ + คุณประพันธ์ได้เอื้อเฟื้ออาสาเป็นมัคคุเทศก์มือสมัครเล่นให้กับพวกเรา + + + + คน + N + amateur + nonprofessional + มือสมัครเล่น + มืออาชีพ + เรื่องถ่ายภาพนั้น ผมคิดเสมอว่าผมเป็นแค่มือสมัครเล่น + + + + เครื่อง + N + cellphone + mobile phone + มือถือ + โทรศัพท์มือถือ, โทรศัพท์เคลื่อนที่ + ทุกวันนี้ถ้าใครไม่รู้จักมือถือต้องถือว่าเขาเชยมาก + + + + ชนิด + N + backyard garden + home-grown vegetable + พืชที่สามารถนำมาประกอบอาหารได้ + พืชผักสวนครัว + ผักสวนครัว + บ้านคนไทยนิยมปลูกพืชผักสวนครัวไว้หลังบ้าน ช่วยให้มีอาหารรับประทานสะดวกและเป็นการประหยัด + + + + ชนิด + N + florae + various kinds of plants + พืชชนิดต่างๆ + พืชพรรณ + พรรณไม้ + การท่องเที่ยวเชิงอนุรักษ์มีวัตถุประสงค์ เพื่อชื่นชม ศึกษาเรียนรู้และเพลิดเพลินไปกับทัศนียภาพ พืชพรรณ และสัตว์ป่า + + + + ชนิด + N + rotated crops + crops used in crop rotation + พืชที่ปลูกเพื่อทดแทนพืชชนิดอื่นที่ตายไป เพื่อเป็นการอนุรักษ์ผืนดิน + พืชหมุนเวียน + วิธีการเพิ่มความหลากหลายทางชีวภาพอาจทำได้ในหลายรูปแบบ เช่น การปลูกพืชร่วม พืชแซม พืชหมุนเวียน ไม้ยืนต้น เป็นต้น + + + + ตัว + N + breeder + stud (e.g. bull) + สัตว์เพศผู้ที่ใช้ทำพันธุ์ + พ่อพันธุ์ + แม่พันธุ์ + การเลี้ยงจิ้งหรีด 1 ชุด ประกอบด้วยพ่อพันธุ์ 1 ตัว แม่พันธุ์ 3 ตัว + + + + ตัว + N + table fan + portable fan; stand-up fan + พัดลมสำหรับตั้งบนพื้นราบ + พัดลมตั้งโต๊ะ + พัดลมตั้งพื้น + พัดลมแขวนเพดาน, พัดลมเพดาน + พัดลมตั้งโต๊ะเป็นของขวัญที่นิยมซื้อให้กันในโอกาสขึ้นบ้านใหม่ + + + + ตัว + N + orange bug + แมลงหลายชนิด บางชนิดมีปีก 2 คู่ บางชนิดไม่มีปีก ปากเป็นท่อยาวคล้ายเข็ม หลายชนิดปล่อยกลิ่นเหม็นได้และเป็นศัตรูพืช + มวน + 1 + ตัวมวน + + + + ตัว + N + meter + gauge + มาตรวัด + มิเตอร์, เครื่องวัด + บ้านที่มีท่อก๊าซควรติดตั้งมาตรวัด เพื่อวัดอัตราการใช้ก๊าซของบ้านหลังนั้น + + + + พระองค์ + N + prince/princess + grandson/granddaughter of the king + พระบรมวงศ์เธอ + คณะนิติศาสตร์จัดพิธีถวายสักการะพระรูปพระบรมวงศ์เธอกรมหลวงราชบุรีดิเรกฤทธิ์ + + + + ภาพ + N + composite picture + ภาพซ้อน + ผู้ป่วยรายนี้พูดไม่ได้ ดวงตามองเห็นเป็นภาพซ้อน 2 ภาพ + + + + ภาพ + N + illusion + hallucination; delusion + ภาพที่ไม่เป็นไปตามจริง + ภาพมายา + สิ่งเหล่านั้นเป็นเพียงภาพมายาที่ลวงตาเราเท่านั้นเอง + + + + มลรัฐ + N + state + province + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มลรัฐ + รัฐ + เขาทั้งสองได้ทำการทดลองบินที่ชายฝั่งทะเลของมลรัฐแคโรไลนา สหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + มาตรการ + N + defensive measure + preventive measure + แนวทางที่ตั้งขึ้นเพื่อไม่ให้เกิดสิ่งที่ไม่ปรารถนา + มาตรการป้องกัน + วิธีการป้องกัน + คณะกรรมการร่วมกันกำหนดมาตรการป้องกัน เท่าที่คิดว่าน่าจะรอบคอบและเป็นผลดีที่สุด + + + + ยอด + N + treetop + top of a tree + ส่วนปลายสุดของต้นไม้ + ยอดไม้ + รากไม้ + สมันชอบกินหญ้าโดยเฉพาะหญ้าอ่อน ผลไม้ ยอดไม้ และใบไม้หลายชนิด + + + + ราย, คน + N + exporter + ผู้มีอาชีพค้าขายที่ส่งสินค้าออกไปขายภายนอกประเทศ + พ่อค้าส่งออก + พ่อค้านำเข้า + + + + เรื่อง + N + TV movie + ภาพยนตร์ที่ออกอากาศทางโทรทัศน์ + ภาพยนตร์โทรทัศน์ + วรรณกรรมเรื่องนี้ถูกนำมาสร้างเป็นภาพยนตร์โทรทัศน์ ซึ่งสามารถเรียกน้ำตาและความประทับใจคนดูมาแล้วทั่วโลก + + + + ADJ + world-class + outstanding + ระดับโลก + ยิ่งใหญ่, สุดยอด + ภายในห้องแสดงนิทรรศการเต็มไปด้วยชุดเครื่องเพชร จากร้านเพชรชื่อดังระดับโลก + + + + ADV + at the beginning + first; initial + ระยะแรก + ระยะต้น, ระยะเริ่มต้น, ช่วงแรก + ระยะหลัง + การลงทุนในระยะแรกมีปัญหาที่สำคัญคือ คนในองค์การส่วนใหญ่ยังไม่รู้จักวิธีใช้คอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + V + work together + ทำงานด้วยกัน + ร่วมงาน + ในขณะที่ย้ายไปอยู่หน่วยงานระดับเหนือ ผมก็ยังร่วมงานกับเขาอยู่ในกองทัพบก + + + + V + join + unite; combine + ทำกิจกรรมต่างๆ อยู่ในกลุ่มเดียวกัน + ร่วมวง + ร่วมกลุ่ม + แยกวง + ในที่สุดเขาก็สามารถดึงผู้มีความสามารถด้านนี้มาร่วมวงกับเราได้ + + + + ตัว + N + secret code + สัญลักษณ์ที่เก็บไว้เป็นความลับ + รหัสลับ + รหัสผ่าน + รหัสลับที่เขาใช้กันเป็นเพียงตัวเลขซึ่งสุ่มขึ้นมาอย่างง่าย + + + + V + support + bear; prop + อยู่ข้างใต้และรับน้ำหนัก + รองรับ + รอง, รับ + ประติมากรรมนูนมีพื้นรองรับ สามารถดูได้เฉพาะด้านหน้าและด้านเฉียงเท่านั้น + + + + V + be cautious + be circumspect; be careful; be discreet + พิจารณาโดยรอบแม้แต่เรื่องที่ยังไม่เกิดขึ้น + รอบคอบ + ถ้วนถี่ + สะเพร่า, เผอเรอ + เธอรอบคอบมากที่เอาร่มมาด้วย + + + + ADV + carefully + circumspectly; cautiously + อย่างที่พิจารณาโดยรอบแม้แต่เรื่องที่ยังไม่เกิดขึ้น + รอบคอบ + ถ้วนถี่ + สะเพร่า, เผอเรอ + เรื่องนี้ คุณควรคิดให้รอบคอบก่อนตัดสินใจ + + + + V + summarize + sum up + นำเรื่องราวทั้งหมดมาผนวกเข้ากัน + รวมความ + สรุปความ + ขยายความ + ทิวหมายถึงสิ่งที่ทอดยาวหรือต่อเนื่อง ทัศน์หมายถึงการมองเห็นหรือความรู้สึกนึกคิด รวมความแล้ว ทิวทัศน์ หมายถึง ความรู้สึกนึกคิดต่อเนื่องที่สบายๆ อันเกิดจากการมอง + + + + V + mix + blend; mingle + ระคน + ปน, ผสม + แยก, แบ่ง, แบ่งแยก, จำแนก + น้ำเสียงของแกมีแววตื่นเต้นระคนแปลกใจในที + + + + ADV + fast + quickly; swiftly; rapidly; speedily + เร็วตามที่ต้องการ + รวดเร็วทันใจ + เร็ว, เร็วไว, เร็วทันใจ + ชักช้า, ช้า, อืดอาด, ยืดยาด + เดี๋ยวนี้โลกติดต่อถึงกันได้รวดเร็วทันใจ ไม่ว่าที่ไหนก็ไปมาถึงกันได้เร็วและสะดวกสบาย + + + + ADJ + thrilling + exciting; sensational; stirring + ระทึกขวัญ + ตื่นเต้น + เหตุการณ์ระทึกขวัญยังอยู่ในห้วงความคิดของผมตลอด แม้เวลาจะผ่านไปเป็นปีๆ แล้ว + + + + N + nervous system + ส่วนของร่างกายที่มีหน้าที่นำคำสั่งและความรู้สึกไปสู่หรือออกจากสมองหรืออวัยวะส่วนอื่นของร่างกาย ซึ่งมีส่วนสัมพันธ์ประสานเข้ากัน โดยกำหนดรวมเป็นอันหนึ่งอันเดียวกัน + ระบบประสาท + นักจิตวิทยาทั่วไปมักจะศึกษาระบบประสาทของมนุษย์แต่ละคน โดยไม่ใคร่จะคำนึงถึงอิทธิพลของสังคมและวัฒนธรรม + + + + V + paint + colour; daub + ป้ายหรือแต้มสีบนพื้นวัตถุ + ระบายสี + พ่อแม่ควรฝึกให้ลูกมีจินตนาการโดยให้ทำกิจกรรมต่างๆ เช่น วาดภาพ ระบายสี เป็นต้น + + + + V + be in order + ระเบียบเรียบร้อย + รกรุงรัง, เละเทะ + การปฏิบัติตนถูกต้องตามระเบียบของบ้านเมือง จะช่วยให้บ้านเมืองระเบียบเรียบร้อย + + + + เมตร, กิโลเมตร, ไมล์ + N + distance + ช่วงสั้นยาวของแนวหรือพื้นที่สำหรับใช้สัญจร + ระยะทาง + กรุงเทพฯ อยู่ห่างจากขอนแก่นเป็นระยะทางประมาณ 440 กิโลเมตร + + + + N + at the moment + now + เวลาขณะที่กำลังพูดและเวลาใกล้เคียง + ระยะนี้ + ช่วงนี้, ตอนนี้, เวลานี้ + ระยะนี้ผมไม่ว่างเลย คุณคงต้องรออีกประมาณ 2 เดือน ผมจึงจะทำงานให้คุณได้ + + + + V + turn back + return; retrace; go back + คืนสู่ที่เดิมตามทางเดิม + ย้อนกลับ + ย้อน, ย้อนกลับไป, ย้อนกลับมา + เลยไป + ผมขับรถเกือบจะถึงจุดหมายอยู่แล้ว แต่ต้องย้อนกลับบ้านเพราะลืมเอกสารสำคัญ + + + + N + smile + ใบหน้าที่แสดงอาการยิ้มแย้ม + รอยยิ้ม + รอยหม่นหมอง + ผมรู้อยู่เต็มอกว่า รอยยิ้มของเขานั้นเป็นยิ้มจอมปลอม + + + + N + sedative + tranquilizer; downer; barbiturate + ยาระงับประสาท + อะไรอาการวิตกกังวลเฉียบพลันนี้ บางครั้งรุนแรงถึงขนาดต้องใช้ยาระงับประสาทเข้าช่วย + + + + V + cause + produce; bring about; result in; generate; lead to + ก่อให้เกิดผล + ยังผล + มีผล + จากการเกิดอุทกภัยครั้งนี้ยังผลให้ราษฎรได้รับความความเดือดร้อนในหลายๆ ด้าน เช่น ขาดแคลนอาหาร เจ็บไข้ได้ป่วย เป็นต้น + + + + ADJ + wrinkled + crinkled + ย่นเป็นรอยทั่วไปหมด (มักใช้แก่ของบางและอ่อน อย่างผ้าหรือกระดาษ) + ยับยู่ยี่ + เรียบ + อนุชาเป็นเด็กดีที่ไม่เอาไหนที่สุดคนหนึ่ง ไม่สนใจการเรียน สวมเสื้อผ้าอับๆ ยับยู่ยี่ ผมเผ้าหรือก็ไม่เคยเจอหวีเลย + + + + V + be hard + be difficult; be complicated + ถ้าจะทำต้องพยายามอย่างมาก + ยาก + ง่าย + ซอฟต์แวร์เหล่านี้มักมีราคาแพง จึงยากที่จะหลีกเลี่ยงการละเมิดสิทธิ์ + + + + V + be very difficult + be complicated; be very hard + ยากมาก + ยากเย็น + ยากเย็นแสนเข็ญ + ง่ายดาย + ในปัจจุบัน การตรวจภูมิประเทศเป็นเรื่องไม่ยากเย็นอะไรนัก เพราะเส้นทางคมนาคมสะดวกสบาย + + + + N + herbicide + weed-killer + ยาที่ใช้ทำลายวัชพืช + ยากำจัดวัชพืช + ยาปราบวัชพืช + ชาวนาเป็นหนี้สินเพราะต้องเสียเงินซื้อยากำจัดวัชพืช ซึ่งเป็นรายจ่ายที่ทำให้ต้นทุนการผลิตสูง + + + + N + tonic + pick-me-up; stimulant; restorative + ยาบำรุง + ยาบำรุงที่คุณหมอให้ระหว่างตั้งครรภ์ มีส่วนประกอบหลักคือธาตุเหล็ก + + + + N + antibiotic + ยาประเภทที่มีสารที่สกัดจากผลผลิตของเชื้อจุลินทรีย์ ใช้ฆ่าหรือยับยั้งการแพร่พันธุ์ของแบคทีเรีย + ยาปฏิชีวนะ + ผู้ป่วยส่วนใหญ่ต้องกินยาปฏิชีวนะหลายขนานเพื่อป้องกันโรคติดเชื้อ + + + + V + attend a ceremony + เข้าร่วมในพิธี + ร่วมงาน + นักเรียนนายร้อยได้ร่วมงานพิธีเปิดอุทยานประวัติศาสตร์พนมรุ้ง จังหวัดบุรีรัมย์ + + + + V + migrate + emigrate; move + เปลี่ยนที่อยู่ + ย้ายถิ่น + ย้ายที่อยู่, ย้ายถิ่นที่อยู่ + ผู้คนนับหมื่นๆ พากันย้ายถิ่นมาอยู่ในเมืองหลวง เพื่อแสวงหาวิถีทางใหม่ในการทำมาหากิน + + + + ADJ + short-term + เกี่ยวกับการที่ต้องใช้เวลาสั้น + ระยะสั้น + ระยะยาว + + + + N + the best medicine + ยาวิเศษ + อารมณ์ขันคือยาวิเศษที่อาจช่วยป้องกันโรคหัวใจได้ + + + + V + adhere to + stick to; cleave; cling to + ติดอยู่กับสิ่งนั้นๆ ตลอด + ยึดติด + ปล่อยวาง + การตั้งคำถามต่อสาธารณะเช่นนี้ ชี้ให้เห็นว่าเขากำลังยึดติดกับอดีต + + + + N + dark age + ยุคมืด + การเมืองการปกครองของไทยยังอยู่ในยุคมืด + + + + V + water + ให้น้ำซึ่งเป็นอาหารของต้นไม้ + รดน้ำต้นไม้ + เราควรให้ผู้ป่วยช่วยทำงานบ้านง่ายๆ เช่น กวาดบ้านถูกบ้าน รดน้ำต้นไม้ ล้างถ้วยชาม เป็นต้น + + + + ขบวน + N + diesel train + รถไฟดีเซลราง + รถไฟดีเซลรางหมายเลข 257 จะออกจากนครปฐมเวลา 9.22 นาที + + + + คัน + N + tricycle + pedicab; trishaw + รถที่มี 3 ล้อ ใช้เท้าถีบ ใช้ล้อหมุน + รถสามล้อถีบ + รถสามล้อ, รถจักรยานสามล้อ, สามล้อ, สามล้อถีบ + หน้าโรงแรมจะเต็มไปด้วยรถสามล้อถีบ จอดรอคอยหาลูกค้าด้วยความหวัง + + + + V + fall + come off; drop + ร่วงหล่น + หล่น, หลุดล่วง + บ้านของพ่อมีต้นไม้ร่มครึ้มก็จริง แต่ไม่มีใบไม้ร่วงหล่นอยู่ที่พื้นดินเลย + + + + N + herbicide + weed-killer + ยาที่ใช้ทำลายศัตรูพืช + ยาปราบศัตรูพืช + ยากำจัดศัตรูพืช + ปัจจุบันเกษตรกรพยายามลดใช้ปัจจัยการผลิตจากภายนอก เช่น ปุ๋ย ยาปราบศัตรูพืช พันธุ์ เงินทุน + + + + V + surround + encircle; hem in; ring + เรียงวนรอบ + รายล้อม + ทันทีที่คุณปู่มาถึงบ้าน บรรดาหลานๆ ก็กรูออกมารายล้อมคุณปู่ แล้วเสียงเพลงอวยพรวันเกิดก็ก้องกังวานขึ้น + + + + ADJ + long-term + เกี่ยวกับการที่ต้องใช้เวลานาน + ระยะยาว + ระยะสั้น + การกู้เงินเพื่อซื้อบ้านเป็นการสร้างหนี้สินระยะยาว + + + + N + throne + crown + สถานะความเป็นพระเจ้าแผ่นดิน + ราชบัลลังก์ + พระเจ้าฟ้างุ้มถูกปลดออกจากราชบัลลังก์ ต้องเสด็จมาอยู่ที่เมืองน่าน และสวรรคตที่เมืองน่าน + + + + N + throne + พระแท่นที่ประทับของพระมหากษัตริย์ภายใต้เศวตฉัตร + ราชบัลลังก์ + พ่อขุนรามคำแหงเสด็จขึ้นประทับเหนือราชบัลลังก์ให้ประชาชนเข้าเฝ้า + + + + N + royal tradition + royal custom + ประเพณีที่เกี่ยวข้องกับพระมหากษัตริย์และราชวงศ์ + ราชประเพณี + พันท้ายนรสิงห์ทูลขอให้กษัตริย์ลงโทษประหารชีวิตตามกฏมณเฑียรบาล เพื่อรักษาระเบียบแบบแผนราชประเพณี + + + + N + intention + wish; will; whim + ความต้องการของพระมหากษัตริย์ + ราชประสงค์ + พระราชประสงค์ + + + + N + royal ceremony + royal rite/ritual + พิธีที่เกี่ยวข้องกับราชสำนัก + ราชพิธี + + + + ADV + smoothly + flatly; evenly; levelly + อย่างราบเสมอกัน + ราบเรียบ + ขรุขระ + เรือลำนั้นเคลื่อนไปข้างหน้าอย่างราบเรียบ + + + + รายชื่อ + N + list + name list; list of names; roll; register + บัญชีชื่อที่เรียงกันเป็นลำดับไป + รายชื่อ + รายนาม + เขาจะต้องเดินทางไปขายของตามเมืองที่มีรายชื่อนี้ทุกเมือง + + + + V + volunteer + step forward; offer + รับทำโดยเต็มใจ + รับอาสา + อาสา + เขารับอาสาจะเป็นผู้เจรจาไกล่เกลี่ยในคดีนี้ + + + + รายวิชา + N + course + หน่วยวิชาที่ระบุไว้ในหลักสูตรการศึกษาระดับต่างๆ ในช่วงเวลาหนึ่งภาคการศึกษา มีทั้งที่บังคับและให้เลือก + รายวิชา + รายวิชาภาษาศาสตร์บริสุทธิ์ค่อนข้างจะเป็นทฤษฎี และเป็นรายวิชาที่มุ่งปูพื้นฐานสำหรับการทำงานวิจัยต่อไป + + + + ADJ + major + main; important; chief; leading + รายใหญ่ + บริษัทของเขาเป็นผู้ผลิตและส่งออกอาหารทะเลแช่แข็งรายใหญ่ของประเทศ + + + + N + pore + หลุมเล็กๆ บนผิวหนัง + รูขุมขน + นางโมโหจนแทบระงับอารมณ์ไม่อยู่ ปล่อยให้เหงื่อเม็ดโป้งผุดไหลออกจากรูขุมขน + + + + V + see through someone's trick + know someone's trick + รู้เท่าและรู้ทัน + รู้เท่าทัน + รู้ทัน + วิชากฎหมายสอนให้คนเราฉลาด รู้เท่าทันเล่ห์เหลี่ยมของคนทุจริตมิจฉาชีพทั้งหลาย + + + + V + exactly know + realize; be aware of; be sure; be certain; be confident + รู้แน่แก่ใจ + รู้แก่ใจ, รู้อยู่แก่ใจ + ตั้งแต่นี้ผมคงไม่เตือนเขาอีกแล้ว เพราะรู้แน่แก่ใจแล้วว่าเขาไม่ได้ใส่ใจกับคำพูดของผม + + + + N + case + ความเป็นไปของคดี + รูปคดี + รูปความ + ผมไม่สามารถเล่าในรายละเอียดได้มากนัก เพราะอาจจะเสียรูปคดีได้หลายๆ ด้าน + + + + ใบ, รูป + N + photograph + picture; photo; shot; snap; snapshot + ภาพที่ทำโดยให้แสงผ่านเลนส์ + รูปถ่าย + ภาพถ่าย + รูปถ่ายของข้าพเจ้าที่ติดอยู่ข้างฝาห้องรับแขกนั่นเป็นของใหม่ + + + + ADJ + smooth + flat; even; level + ลักษณะที่ราบเสมอกัน + ราบเรียบ + ชายหนุ่มหันมาถามเธอด้วยน้ำเสียงราบเรียบ + + + + N + love triangle + ความรักระหว่างบุคคล 3 คน + รักสามเส้า + รักสามเส้าเป็นเพียงปรากฎการณ์ธรรมดาที่อาจเกิดขึ้นกับใครก็ได้ + + + + ADV + later + in time; later on + ระยะหลัง + ช่วงหลัง + ระยะแรก, ระยะต้น, ระยะเริ่มต้น + การป้อนคำสั่งที่ต้องใช้ตัวอักษรหลายตัวเรียงต่อเนื่องกันทำให้เสียเวลา ระยะหลังจึงมีคนคิดพยายามหาวิธีการป้อนข้อมูลในรูปแบบอื่นขึ้นมา + + + + N + space + gap; interval; distance + ระยะจากที่หนึ่งไปยังอีกที่หนึ่ง + ระยะห่าง + การนั่งหน้าจอคอมพิวเตอร์ควรเว้นระยะห่างให้พอเหมาะ + + + + V + be alert + be watchful; be vigilant; be on one's guard; be wide-awake; be on the lookout + ระวังตัว + ระวังเนื้อระวังตัว, รักษาตัว, ดูแลตัว + ตลาดหลักทรัพย์ฯเริ่มมีมาตรการบางอย่าง เพื่อเตือนนักลงทุนให้ระวังตัวอยู่เสมอ + + + + N + punishment + penalty + ระวางโทษ + ผู้ที่กระทำการอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่งให้เกิดความวุ่นวายขึ้นในบ้านเมือง มีระวางโทษจำคุกไม่เกิน 5 ปี หรือปรับไม่เกิน 1 หมื่นบาท + + + + V + be treated + be nursed + ทำให้ตนหายจากโรคภัยไข้เจ็บ + รักษาตัว + พ่อถูกส่งไปรักษาตัวที่กรุงเทพฯ เป็นเวลาหลายเดือนแล้ว + + + + V + take care of oneself + care for oneself + รักษาตัว + ระวังตัว, ดูแลตัว + กว่าผมจะรักษาตัวให้รอดพ้นจากภัยยาเสพติดมาได้นั้น ทำเอาผมแทบเอาชีวิตไม่รอด + + + + V + treat + nurse; care for + เยียวยารักษาเพื่อให้หายจากอาการเจ็บไข้ได้ป่วย + รักษาพยาบาล + เยียวยารักษา, รักษา + เขามีความมุ่งมั่นที่จะไปรักษาพยาบาลคนในชนบท ตั้งแต่ตอนที่เขายังเป็นนักศึกษาแพทย์ + + + + N + Royal Institute + องค์กรวิทยาการของรัฐซึ่งเป็นที่รวมแห่งราชบัณฑิต + ราชบัณฑิตยสถาน + ผมเคยทำงานกับท่าน สมัยที่ท่านทำงานอยู่ที่ราชบัณฑิตยสถาน + + + + V + save one's face + ไม่ทำให้ตนเองหรือผู้อื่นอาย + รักษาหน้า + ไว้หน้า + ที่ผมทำไปก็เพื่อรักษาหน้าพ่อแม่เอาไว้ + + + + V + know + realize; understand + รู้เรื่องราว + ทราบเรื่องราว + ตัวเธอเองแทบไม่เคยรู้เรื่องราวอะไรเกี่ยวกับตัวพ่อเลย + + + + V + promise + give one's word; vow; pledge; undertake + แสดงว่าจะทำตามคำ + รับคำ + ผมแน่ใจว่าเธอต้องมา เพราะเธอรับคำเป็นมั่นเป็นเหมาะแล้ว + + + + V + be invited + be requested; be asked + ตกลงจะไปตามคำเชิญ + รับเชิญ + เชิญ + หมอเทพชัยได้รับเชิญไปสอนที่มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดลเป็นเวลา 2 ปี + + + + V + be punished + be penalized; be chastised; be sentenced + ยอมให้ลงโทษ + รับโทษ + ต้องโทษ + ทำโทษ + ผู้กระทำทารุณต่อบุคคลอายุต่ำกว่า 15 ปี ซึ่งเป็นบุคคลที่ต้องพึ่งพิง ต้องได้รับโทษ + + + + V + gain an advantage + รับประโยชน์ + ได้ประโยชน์ + ให้ประโยชน์ + หากชาวบ้านเห็นว่าเขาได้รับประโยชน์จากการป่า ก็ยิ่งทำให้เขารักป่ามากยิ่งขึ้น + + + + V + admit one's mistake + confess; own up; plead guilty + ยอมรับความผิดที่ได้กระทำไป + รับผิด + ยอมรับผิด, ยอมสารภาพ, รับสารภาพ + รับชอบ + ผู้มีใจเป็นนักกีฬาคือผู้ที่ทำอะไรผิดไป ก็กล้ารับผิดในสิ่งที่ตนได้พลาดไป + + + + V + enrol + accept; recruit; join up; sign up + รับสมัคร + โรงเรียนของกรมสามัญศึกษาจะรับสมัครเด็กเข้าเรียนในช่วงเดือนมีนาคมของทุกปี + + + + V + welcome + greet; receive + ทำให้ผู้มาหาหรือผ่านมาสะดวกสบาย + (ราชา) + รับเสด็จ + ฝูงชนโบกธงรับเสด็จพระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัว + + + + V + cure + heal; remedy + ทำให้หายจากโรคภัยไข้เจ็บ + รักษาโรค + คอมพิวเตอร์เป็นเพียงผู้ช่วยของแพทย์ที่จะวินิจฉัยโรคและรักษาโรคเท่านั้น + + + + V + physically help + ช่วยเหลือกันในทางกำลังร่างกาย + ร่วมแรง + ร่วมแรงร่วมใจ, ร่วมมือ, ร่วมแรงกาย + ไม่ว่ายุคไหนชาวชนบทก็ยังคงร่วมแรงกันลงแขกเก็บเกี่ยวข้าว + + + + V + wander + be nomadic; have no permanent home + เที่ยวเตร่ซัดเซพเนจรไปไม่มีหลักแหล่งแน่นอน + ร่อนเร่ + พเนจร, เร่ร่อน, ร่อนเร่พเนจร, เร่ร่าย + เมื่อก่อนมนุษย์เราร่อนเร่หาที่อยู่อาศัยไปเรื่อยๆ ไม่มีหลักแหล่งแน่นอน + + + + V + poem + poetry + พูดยืดยาว, อธิบายหรือชี้แจงโดยละเอียด + ร่ายยาว + พูดยาว + วิทยากรร่ายยาวกว่าที่คิดไว้ เลยทำให้กำหนดการล่าช้าไปเกือบ 2 ชั่วโมง + + + + N + talk long in details + thoroughly explain + ชื่อคำประพันธ์ประเภทร้อยกรองแบบหนึ่ง + ร่ายยาว + การแต่งร่ายยาวจะแต่งให้ยาวเท่าไรก็ได ้เป็นแต่ต้องเรียงคำให้คล้องจองกันตามข้อบังคับเท่านั้น + + + + V + apply for a candidate + เข้าร่วมลงแข่งขันอย่างเต็มใจ + ลงสมัคร + สมัคร + เขาลงสมัคร ส.ส. ครั้งแรกก็สอบตกเสียแล้ว + + + + V + decrease adamant + give quarter; give remission; give let up + เพลาลง, ผ่อนให้เบาหรือน้อยลง + ลดลาวาศอก + ผ่อนปรน, อ่อนข้อ + แต่ละคนต่างยึดมั่นถือมั่นไม่ยอมลดลาวาศอกให้กัน จึงทำให้เกิดการทะเลาะวิวาทขึ้นในที่สุด + + + + V + reduce a punishment + decrease penalty + ผ่อนผันให้โทษทุเลาลงหรือน้อยลง + ลดหย่อนผ่อนโทษ + ผ่อนโทษ, ลดโทษ, ลดหย่อน + เพิ่มโทษ + ศาลควรจะลดหย่อนผ่อนโทษให้เขาบ้าง ยังไงเขาก็รับสารภาพแล้ว + + + + ADV + immeasurably + มากยิ่งอย่างไม่มีอะไรเปรียบ + ล้นพ้น + เปี่ยมล้น, ล้นเหลือ, เหลือคณานับ + ็ผมรู้สึกปีติเป็นล้นพ้นเมื่อท่านตอบรับเขียนคำนำในหนังสือของผม + + + + V + turn over a board + destroy; eliminate; eradicate + ทำลายหรือทำให้พังหมดสิ้นไป + ล้มกระดาน + คว่ำกระดาน + กรณีที่ กสช. ล้มกระดานกระบวนการสรรหานั้นเป็นการเสียผลประโยชน์ต่อประชาชนอย่างมาก + + + + V + deeply question + deeply ask + ลวงถามหรือหยั่งเอาความรู้ความคิด + ล้วงลึก + เจาะลึก + เมื่อเราได้เข้าไปล้วงลึกคดีนี้ จึงทราบว่ามีอะไรผิดปกติบางอย่างอยู่เบื้องหลัง + + + + V + float + adrift + ลอยไปตามกระแสลมหรือกระแสน้ำอย่างไม่มีจุดหมายหรือไม่มีที่ยึดเหนี่ยว + ลอยคว้าง + ลอยเคว้ง, ลอยเคว้งคว้าง + จมลง, จมดิ่ง + ดอกหญ้าลอยคว้างไปตามสายลมอย่างไร้จุดหมายเหมือนกับชีวิตของฉัน + + + + V + have no obligation + หมดภาระหรือพ้นข้อผูกพัน + ลอยตัว + เขาลอยตัวไปคนเดียวแล้ว ปล่อยให้ฉันกับพี่สาวต้องแบกรับหนี้สิ้นทั้งหมดแทน + + + + V + float + ทรงตัวอยู่ในน้ำหรือในอากาศ + ลอยตัว + ลอย + จม, จมดิ่ง + ครูฝึกให้พวกเราลอยตัวในน้ำด้วยการถีบขาอย่างเดียวก่อน + + + + V + float throughout + ลอยอยู่เห็นอย่างเด่นชัด + ลอยฟ่อง + ลอยสูง, ลอยเด่น + จม, จมดิ่ง + หลังคืนวันลอยกระทงทีไร เศษโฟมเศษขยะลอยฟ่องอยู่เต็มสระไปหมด + + + + V + tease + kid; chaff; ridicule; banter + แสดงกิริยาเย้าแหย่ไม่ได้คิดจริงจัง + ล้อเล่น + หยอกล้อ, หยอก, ยั่วเล่น + เอาจริง + น้องคงแค่อยากล้อเล่นเท่านั้นเอง ไม่น่าไปดุว่าแรงๆ ขนาดนั้น + + + + V + violate copyright + ล่วงเกินสิทธิของผู้อื่น + ละเมิดสิทธิ์ + ล่วงละเมิดสิทธิ์ + เคารพสิทธิ์ + เขาได้ละเมิดสิทธิ์หนังสือพจนานุกรมที่แปลโดยอาจารย์ของจุฬาฯ จัดทำเป็นเครื่องพจนานุกรมอิเล็กทรอนิกส์ + + + + V + have a short cut + เดินลัดตัดทางไปเพื่อย่นระยะทางให้ใกล้ขึ้น + ลัดเลาะ + ลัด + เดินตรง + เธอเดินลัดเลาะไปยังอีกฝากหนึ่งเพื่อเก็บดอกบัวได้ง่ายขึ้น + + + + ADV + behind + ไม่ใช่ต่อหน้า, ไม่ใช่ซึ่งหน้า + ลับหลัง + ต่อหน้า + คุณมัวแต่พูดลับหลังอยู่อย่างนี้จะได้ประโยชน์อันใดเล่า + + + + ADJ + out of sight + out of range; invisible + ที่ไม่มีใครสามารถเห็นได้ + ลับหูลับตา + ไกลหูไกลตา, ลับตา + เปิดเผย + เขาเก็บของสำคัญไว้ในที่ลับหูลับตาคนเป็นอย่างดี + + + + V + wash dishes + ชำระล้างจานให้คราบสกปรกหมดไป + ล้างจาน + พี่น้อง 2 คน ช่วยกันล้างจานกองโตอยู่หลังบ้านโน่น + + + + V + eliminate + wipe out; clean up; purge + ปราบปรามหรือกำจัดให้หมดสิ้นไป + ล้างบาง + วันนี้ตำรวจตั้งใจล้างบางขบวนการค้ายาย่านท่าเรือ + + + + V + devastate + destroy; ravage; squander + ทำลายให้ฉิบหายหมดไปอย่างไม่มีเหลือ + ล้างผลาญ + ผลาญ + ลูกชายคนโตของหล่อนล้างผลาญสมบัติไปหลายสิบล้าน + + + + V + wash a car + ชำระล้างทำความสะอาดสิ่งสกปรกบนรถยนต์ + ล้างรถ + เขาล้างรถอยู่หน้าบ้านเลยไม่ได้เข้ามารับโทรศัพท์ + + + + ADJ + deep + ที่ลึกมากจนยากที่จะหยั่งถึง + ล้ำลึก + ลึกล้ำ + เขามีความคิดล้ำลึกเกินเด็กในวัยเดียวกัน + + + + ADJ + far apart + far; distant; remote; almost out of sight + สุดสายตา (ใช้เฉพาะไกลกับสูง) + ลิบ + ลิบลิ่ว, ลิบตา + ฉันมองลงไปยังเชิงดอยที่อยู่ไกลลิบ เห็นแปลงดอกไม้หลากสีสรรอยู่ที่นั่นด้วย + + + + ADJ + exorbitant + excessive; unreasonable; immoderate + ที่สูงมากหรือมีปริมาณมาก + ลิบลิ่ว + ลิบ + ผู้ที่จะซื้อรถยุโรปราคาแพงลิบลิ่วได้นั้น ต้องเป็นกลุ่มผู้มีรายได้สูงและมีหน้ามีตาในสังคม + + + + ADJ + forceful + ที่ลึกมากจนยากที่จะหยั่งถึง + ลึกล้ำ + ล้ำลึก + เขามีวิธีการอันลึกล้ำเป็นเหมือนอาวุธร้ายแรงที่คู่แข่งต่างเกรงกลัว + + + + V + open eyes + เปิดเปลือกตาขึ้นมา + ลืมตา + หลับตา + ครั้นผมลืมตาแล้วมองออกไปข้างนอกจึงรู้ว่ามันเป็นความจริง + + + + V + completely forget + นึกไม่ออกเลย, หายไปจากความทรงจำ + ลืมสนิท + จำได้แม่น + เขาลืมสนิทเลยว่าวันนี้เป็นวันครบรอบแต่งงานของเขา + + + + ADJ + prudent + ที่มีความสุขุมละเอียดอ่อนหรือมีปัญญารอบคอบ + ลุ่มลึก + สุขุม + เขาเป็นผู้นำที่มีบุคลิกลุ่มลึกน่าเกรงขามแก่ผู้พบเห็น + + + + N + track + trail; path; line + ในทางกีฬาหมายถึงทางวิ่ง เป็นแนวเป็นช่องคู่กับ ลาน + ลู่ + 1 + แนว, ทาง, ทางวิ่ง, เลน + เขาได้อยู่ลู่ในสุดเลยได้เปรียบผู้เข้าแข่งขันคนอื่น + + + + V + be blown (by the wind) + be bent (with the wind) + อาการที่เอนราบเป็นแนวไป เพราะมีสิ่งอื่นบังคับให้เป็นเช่นนั้น + ลู่ + 2 + เอน, โน้ม + ตั้งตรง + หมู่แมกไม้ที่กำลังเอนลู่กับลมฝนไปแนวเดียวกันช่วยสร้างชีวิตชีวาให้กับบ้านกลางทุ่งเป็นอย่างดี + + + + N + wide area + ขอบเขตอันกว้างขวาง + วงกว้าง + วงแคบ + สื่อมวลชนนำข้อมูลต่างๆ มาเปิดเผยให้ทราบกันในวงกว้างเพื่อประโยชน์ต่อไป + + + + N + work cycle + การงานที่เกี่ยวข้องในแวดวงนั้น + วงงาน + การจัดลำดับงานแบบนี้ทำให้เวลาครบวงงานน้อยลง + + + + N + meeting + กลุ่มบุคคลที่เข้าร่วมประชุม + วงประชุม + ที่ประชุม + บรรยากาศในวงประชุมตึงเครียดมากจนทุกคนรู้สึกอึดอัด + + + + N + government setting + หน่วยงานและกลุ่มบุคคลที่เกี่ยวข้องกับราชการ + วงราชการ + วงการราชการ, แวดวงราชการ + นายกรัฐมนตรีเป็นประธานมอบรางวัลและให้โอวาทแก่เพชรน้ำเอกในวงราชการ ประจำปี 2545 + + + + END + word used to end an expression but impolite + เป็นคำต่อท้ายคำพูดที่ไม่ค่อยสุภาพ + ว่ะ + ยามันเม็ดใหญ่กินลำบากว่ะ ต้องเอาไปบดก่อน + + + + N + same day + ช่วงเวลาตั้งแต่เช้าจนถึงกลางคืนของวันนั้น + วันเดียวกัน + คนละวัน + เขาเข้าแจ้งความต่อตำรวจในวันเดียวกันกับที่เกิดเหตุ + + + + N + construction materials + วัตถุต่างๆ ที่นำมาใช้ในการก่อสร้าง + วัสดุก่อสร้าง + วัตถุก่อสร้าง, สิ่งของก่อสร้าง + ปัจจุบันราคาของวัสดุก่อสร้างสูงมากและคาดว่าราคาจะสูงขึ้นไปอีกในอนาคต + + + + V + plan + กำหนดแผนงานเอาไว้เป็นแนวในการดำเนินการ + วางแผนการ + วางแผน, กำหนดแผนการ + คนร้ายวางแผนการไว้อย่างรัดกุม แต่ก็ไม่สามารถหนีพ้นกฎหมายไปได้ + + + + V + imagine + hope; expect + หมายไว้ในใจว่าจะได้ในสิ่งนั้น + วาดหวัง + คาดหวัง, หวัง, วาดฝัน + พ่อแม่มักวาดหวังอนาคตแทนลูกโดยลืมความต้องการที่แท้จริงของลูกไป + + + + V + swim + เคลื่อนไปโดยอาศัยกำลังแขน ขาเป็นต้น แหวกไปในน้ำหรือในอากาศ + ว่าย + แหวกว่าย + พอฉันว่ายไปถึงฝั่งฉันก็หมดแรงเลย แทบจะไม่มีแรงก้าวขึ้นฝั่ง + + + + N + misery from bad deeds + unjust deed + ความลำบากทุกข์ยากจากผลกรรมที่ทำไว้ + วิบากกรรม + กรรมหนัก + กิเลสเป็นเหตุให้เกิดวิบากกรรมอย่างไม่จบไม่สิ้น + + + + N + bravery + boldness; intrepidity + การกระทำที่ได้รับยกย่องว่าเป็นความกล้าหาญ, การกระทำของผู้กล้าหาญ + วีรกรรม + ความกล้าหาญ + เรื่องราวในตำนานท้องถิ่นมักเป็นเรื่องที่กล่าวถึงวีรกรรมของผู้กล้าประจำท้องถิ่นนั้น + + + + N + pest + สัตว์และแมลงที่ทำลายต้นไม้ + ศัตรูพืช + การใช้สารสะกัดจากสะเดาเพื่อฆ่าศัตรูพืชเป็นการลดการใช้สารฆ่าแมลงอีกแนวทางหนึ่ง + + + + ADV + still + quietly; calmly + อย่างไม่เคลื่อนไหวร่างกายและไม่ส่งเสียง + สงบนิ่ง + นิ่งสงบ + ลุกลี้ลุกลน + ท่านนั่งสงบนิ่งภายใต้ร่มโพธิ์มาเป็นเวลาหลายชั่วยามแล้ว + + + + ADV + peacefully + tranquilly + อย่างเรียบร้อยเป็นปกติไม่ทุกข์ร้อนใดๆ + สงบสุข + สุขสงบ, สงบ + ชาวจีนอาศัยอยู่ในเมืองไทยอย่างสงบสุขนานนับร้อยปี + + + + N + architecture + architectural science + ศิลปะหรือวิชาว่าด้วยการก่อสร้าง + สถาปัตยกรรมศาสตร์ + สถาปัตย์ + สถาบันผลิตสถาปนิกที่มีทักษะทางสถาปัตยกรรมศาสตร์ในระดับสากลขึ้นมากมาย + + + + N + magnetic field + ส่วนที่อยู่บริเวณโดยรอบแม่เหล็กที่ทำให้แม่เหล็กดูดสารบางอย่างได้ + สนามแม่เหล็ก + สนามไฟฟ้า + เราสามารถตรวจสอบว่าบริเวณใดมีสนามแเม่เหล็กหรือไม่โดยใช้เข็มทิศ + + + + ADV + trustfully + credibly + ไม่รู้สึกขัดข้องตะขิดตะขวงที่จะทำ + สนิทใจ + วางใจ + คลางแคลงใจ, ตะขิดตะขวงใจ + เธอร่วมหุ้นกับเขาอย่างสนิทใจและไม่เคยคิดว่าจะถูกโกงแบบนี้ + + + + ADV + entertainingly + amusingly; pleasantly; enjoyably + พูดออกไปเพลิดเพลินขำขันอย่างไม่คิดถึงความเหมาะสม + สนุกปาก + คะนองปาก + พวกอันธพาลแซวผู้หญิงที่เดินผ่านไปผ่านมาอย่างสนุกปากโดยไม่เกรงใจใครเลย + + + + V + be pleased with + feel satisfied; feel contented + ถูกอารมณ์หรือต้องอารมณ์ + สบอารมณ์ + ถูกใจ, พอใจ + ขัดหูขัดตา + ผมรู้สึกสบอารมณ์ตั้งแต่แรกเห็นเธอในงานเต้นรำแล้ว + + + + V + join donating + participate in donation + รวมทุนเข้าไปด้วยหรือให้ทุนเพิ่มเติมเข้าไป + สมทบทุน + คณะอาจารย์สมทบทุนช่วยเหลือนักศึกษาที่ประสบอุบัติเหตุจากการไปทัศนศึกษา + + + + ADJ + complete + flawless + ที่ดีพร้อมอย่างไม่มีที่ติหรือไม่มีข้อบกพร่องใดๆ + สมบูรณ์แบบ + บกพร่อง + เขาจะจัดสื่อการสอนที่สมบูรณ์แบบออกมาอีกครั้งในปลายปีนี้ + + + + ADJ + comfortable + convenient; without difficulty (trouble) + ที่พรั่งพร้อมไปด้วยสิ่งต่างๆ ในการดำรงชีวิตอย่างมีความสุข + สมบูรณ์พูนสุข + บริบูรณ์พูนสุข + ขาดแคลน + ลูกๆ เขามีชีวิตที่สมบูรณ์พูนสุขมานานแล้ว ถึงคราวที่ต้องลำบากเสียบ้าง + + + + ADV + properly + appropriately; suitably + อย่างถูกต้องเหมาะสมตามแก่อายุ + สมวัย + สมอายุ + หัวหน้าคนใหม่แต่งตัวได้สมวัยน่ามองมาก + + + + V + apply for a job + เข้ารับคัดเลือกเป็นพนักงาน + สมัครงาน + คนร้ายจะสมัครงานโดยใช้เอกสารปลอมทั้งหมด + + + + ขด, ท่อน + N + intestine + ส่วนของทางเดินอาหารซึ่งอยู่ระหว่างกระเพาะอาหารกับทวารหนัก เป็นท่อยาวขดไปมาอยู่ในช่องท้อง มีหน้าที่ย่อย ดูดซึมอาหารและน้ำ พักและขับถ่ายกากอาหาร + ลำไส้ + ไส้ + เมื่ออาหารผ่านจากกระเพาะเข้าไปในลำไส้จะถูกย่อยโดยเอนไซม์อะมิเลสทันที + + + + ขั้น, ชั้น + N + procedure + order + ขั้นตอนที่จัดเรียงไว้อย่างเป็นระบบระเบียบ + ลำดับขั้น + ลำดับชั้น + การพัฒนาชุมชนต้องเป็นไปตามลำดับขั้นของโครงการที่กำหนดไว้ + + + + คน + N + medium + คนสำหรับทรงเจ้า, คนที่เป็นร่างให้วิญญาณหรือสิ่งศักดิ์สิทธิ์เข้าสิง + ร่างทรง + คนทรง, คนทรงเจ้า + ในขณะที่องค์เทพลงประทับทรงเพื่อสร้างบารมี ร่างทรงจะไม่รู้เรื่องอะไรเลย + + + + คน + N + homosexual + ลักเพศ + เขาเกลียดพวกลักเพศเข้าไส้ ไม่รู้ว่าไปทำอะไรให้เขาเจ็บแค้นนักหนา + + + + คำ + N + terminology + คำที่กำหนดให้ใช้จากคำที่แปลมาจากภาษาอื่น + ศัพท์บัญญัติ + เจ้าหน้าที่ตรวจสอบการใช้ศัพท์บัญญัติให้ถูกต้องตามกฎเกณฑ์ของราชบัณฑิตยสถาน + + + + จังหวัด + N + Sakon Nakhon + ชื่อจังหวัดหนึ่งในประเทศไทยอยู่ทางภาคตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือตอนบน + สกลนคร + จังหวัดสกลนคร + งานแห่ปราสาทผึ้งและการแข่งเรือชิงถ้วยพระราชทานจัดขึ้นที่สกลนครทุกปี + + + + ที่, แห่ง + N + parking lot + ที่โล่งกว้างซึ่งแบ่งเป็นช่องไว้ให้รถจอด + ลานจอดรถ + ที่จอดรถ + ฉันไม่ชอบลานจอดรถที่ห้างนี้เลยมันแคบและมืดมาก + + + + ที่, แห่ง + N + religious place + สถานที่ปฏิบัติหรือประกอบพิธีกรรมทางศาสนา + ศาสนสถาน + พระพุทธศาสนาฝ่ายมหายานมีการสร้างศาสนสถานขนาดใหญ่ไว้หลายแห่ง + + + + แท่ง + N + lip stick + เครื่องสำอางที่ใช้แต่งริมฝีปากให้เป็นสีต่างๆ โดยมากทำเป็นแท่งเล็กๆ + (อังกฤษ) + ลิปสติก + ลิป + ผู้หญิงทุกคนชอบลิปสติกที่คงสีสวยเหมือนใหม่ตลอดวัน โดยไม่ต้องทาซ้ำ + + + + ร้าน + N + florist's + สถานที่ขายดอกไม้แบบที่มีจัดทำเป็นช่อสวยงาม เป็นต้น + ร้านขายดอกไม้ + ร้านดอกไม้ + ฉันฝันอยากจะมีร้านขายดอกไม้เล็กๆ เป็นของตัวเอง ยามที่ไม่ได้ทำงานประจำแล้ว + + + + รูป, แผ่น + N + sticker + รูปลอกภาพหรือตัวหนังสือที่มีผิวหลังเป็นกาวใช้ติดกับสิ่งอื่น + (อังกฤษ) + สติ๊กเกอร์ + รูปลอก + ลูกชายเขาเอาสติ๊กเกอร์รูปการ์ตูนมาติดเต็มกระจกหลังรถ + + + + เรื่อง + N + play performed by all male + ละครที่ผู้แสดงเป็นชายล้วนซึ่งราษฎรเป็นผู้จัดเล่น + ละครนอก + ละครใน + ผู้แสดงละครนอกจะต้องมีความคล่องแคล่วในการรำ และร้อง + + + + เรื่อง + N + play performed by all female + ละครที่ใช้ผู้หญิงแสดง และเล่นเฉพาะเรื่องอิเหนา รามเกียรติ อุณรุทธ์ + ละครใน + ละครหลวง + ละครนอก + สันนิษฐานว่า ละครในมีมาตั้งแต่สมัยอยุธยา และรุ่งเรืองมากที่สุดในสมัยพระเจ้าอยู่หัวบรมโกศ + + + + เรื่อง, ตอน + N + series on TV + soap opera + ละครที่แสดงทางโทรทัศน์มีหลายตอนจบเป็นต้น + ละครทีวี + ละครโทรทัศน์, ละครจอแก้ว + เธอติดละครทีวีตอนเย็นมาก พอเลิกงานก็รีบกลับบ้านทันที + + + + ลาย + N + Thai painting + ลายแบบศิลปะของไทย + ลายไทย + เครื่องดินเผาจากจีนและญี่ปุ่นสมัยนี้มีการเขียนลายไทยทับบนเครื่องลายครามด้วย + + + + วงการ + N + legal profession + หน่วยงานและกลุ่มบุคคลที่ใช้กฎหมาย + วงการกฎหมาย + แวดวงกฎหมาย + พวกที่อยู่ในวงการกฎหมายรู้ดีว่าคดีนี้จะลงเอยอย่างไร + + + + วงการ + N + military + หน่วยงานและกลุ่มบุคคลที่เป็นทหาร + วงการทหาร + แวดวงทหาร + นายทหารคนนี้กระทำตัวเป็นรอยด่างของวงการทหาร สมควรได้รับการลงโทษ + + + + วงการ + N + diplomatic circles + หน่วยงานและกลุ่มบุคคลที่เกี่ยวข้องกับการทูต + วงการทูต + แวดวงทูต + แขกที่มาอวยพรคู่บ่าวสาวมีแต่ผู้ที่อยู่ในวงการทูตทั้งนั้น + + + + วงการ + N + airline industry + วงการบิน + + + + วงการ + N + medical profession + หน่วยงานและกลุ่มบุคคลที่เกี่ยวข้องกับการแพทย์ + วงการแพทย์ + แวดวงแพทย์ + ในวงการแพทย์รู้ดีว่าสิทธิของผู้ป่วยนั้นสำคัญมาก + + + + วงการ + N + political quarters + หน่วยงานและกลุ่มบุคคลที่เกี่ยวข้องกับการเมือง + วงการเมือง + แวดวงการเมือง + บางครั้งข่าวที่น่าสนใจอาจไม่ได้เกิดขึ้นในวงการเมือง แต่อาจเป็นชุมชนเล็กๆ ในเมืองหลวงที่ไม่มีใครรู้จัก + + + + วงการ + N + religious circles + หน่วยงานและกลุ่มบุคคลที่เกี่ยวข้องกับศาสนา + วงการศาสนา + แวดวงศาสนา + ทุกวงการก็มีคนเลว ไม่เว้นแม้แต่วงการศาสนา + + + + วงการ + N + art circles + creative circles + หน่วยงานและกลุ่มบุคคลที่เกี่ยวข้องกับศิลปะ + วงการศิลปะ + แวดวงศิลปะ + เขากลายเป็นศิลปินชั้นแนวหน้าของวงการศิลปะภายในเวลาอันรวดเร็ว + + + + วงการ + N + economic sector + หน่วยงานและกลุ่มบุคคลที่เกี่ยวข้องกับเศรษฐกิจ + วงการเศรษฐกิจ + แวดวงเศรษฐกิจ + เขาเป็นผู้นำในวงการเศรษฐกิจที่ริเริ่มระบบเศรษฐกิจแนวใหม่ + + + + วัน + N + future + following days + เวลาต่อไปในอนาคตที่ยังมาไม่ถึง + วันข้างหน้า + ภายหน้า, ข้างหน้า, ภายภาคหน้า, ในอนาคต, ในภายหน้า, วันหน้า + วันก่อนหน้า + เราควรผูกมิตรกันไว ้เผื่อวันข้างหน้าจะได้ช่วยเหลือเกื้อกูลกันได้ + + + + วัน + N + someday + one of these days + เวลาในช่วงวันนั้น + วันใด + วันใดที่ฉันเกิดท้อใจ ฉันจะนึกถึงคำสั่งสอนของแม่เสมอ + + + + วัน + N + today + ช่วงเวลาปัจจุบันที่ไม่ใช่เมื่อวานนี้และวันพรุ่งนี้ + วันนี้ + จงระลึกว่าวันนี้เป็นวันแห่งการเสียสละของบรรพบุรุษของเรา + + + + วัน + N + last day + วันที่เกิดขึ้นหลังสุด + วันสุดท้าย + วันแรก + แล้ววันสุดท้ายที่พวกเราทุกคนไม่อยากให้มาถึง ก็มาถึงจนได้ + + + + วัน + N + someday + one of these days + วันหนึ่ง + เขากล่าวกับทุกคนว่า วันหนึ่งเขาจะต้องขอเธอแต่งงานให้ได้ + + + + วัน + N + future + following day; later + วันที่เกิดขึ้นต่อจากวันนี้ + วันหลัง + วันข้างหลัง, โอกาสหลัง, ภายหลัง + วันก่อนหน้า + ผมว่าเปลี่ยนเป็นวันหลังดีกว่า อาจจะได้รับความสะดวกมากกว่านี้ + + + + วัย + N + wild age + age of high-spirits years + ระยะของอายุที่อยู่ในช่วงกำลังคึกหรือลำพอง + วัยคะนอง + วัยคึกคะนอง + น้องๆ ที่กำลังอยู่ในวัยคะนอง อย่าเอาแบบอย่างในทีวีมาเล่นกันจนเกิดอันตราย + + + + วัย + N + adult age + middle age + วัยที่มีอายุมากเกินช่วงหนุ่มสาวไปแล้วแต่ยังไม่ถึงชรา + วัยผู้ใหญ่ + วัยเด็ก, วัยเยาว์ + ความต้องการไขมันในวัยผู้ใหญ่จะลดลงแต่ต้องการแคลเซียมมากขึ้น + + + + วัย + N + childhood years + วัยที่มีอายุน้อยยังไม่ย่างเข้าสู่วัยรุ่น + วัยเยาว์ + วัยเด็ก + วัยผู้ใหญ่ + ฉันอยู่บ้านสวนหลังนี้มาตั้งแต่วัยเยาว์ไม่เคยจากไปไหนเลย + + + + วัย + N + studying age + education age + ระยะเวลาของอายุที่อยู่ในช่วงกำลังศึกษาเล่าเรียน + วัยเรียน + วัยศึกษา + เมื่อนึกถึงวัยเรียนความทรงจำที่สนุกสนานก็ผุดขึ้นมามากมาย + + + + วัย + N + teen-age + adolescent; young + ระยะเวลาของอายุที่อยู่ในช่วงวัยรุ่นซึ่งมีอายุมากกว่าวัยเด็กแต่ยังไม่ถึงวัยผู้ใหญ่ + วัยหนุ่มวัยสาว + วัยรุ่น, วัยกำดัด, วัยหนุ่มสาว, วัยเอ๊าะ, วัยแรกรุ่น + วัยชรา, วัยแก่ + ปัญหาที่เกิดในครอบครัวมักเป็นปัญหาระหว่างผู้ใหญ่กับวัยหนุ่มวัยสาวที่ไม่ลงรอยกัน + + + + สถานี + N + radio station + หน่วยที่ตั้งหรือเป็นที่ทำการเพื่อส่งคลื่นวิทยุ + สถานีวิทยุกระจายเสียง + สถานีวิทยุ + คุณสามารถรับฟังเทคนิคการผลิตทางการเกษตรจาสถานีวิทยุกระจายเสียงแห่งนี้ได้ทุกวัน + + + + สถาบัน + N + family unit + สถาบันครอบครัว + โมเสสกล่าวไว้ว่าสถาบันครอบครัวเป็นสถาบันที่เก่าแก่ที่สุดของมนุษย์ + + + + สถาบัน + N + research institute + หน่วยงานที่จัดตั้งให้มีขึ้นเพื่อการค้นคว้าหาข้อมูลที่เป็นประโยชน์แก่สังคม + สถาบันวิจัย + มหาวิทยาลับเกษตรศาสตร์ก่อตั้งสถาบันวิจัยเกี่ยวกับเครื่องจักรกลเกษตร + + + + สถาบัน + N + social institute + กลุ่มคนในสังคมที่มีความเกี่ยวเนื่องสัมพันธ์กันตามระเบียบกฎเกณฑ์ + สถาบันสังคม + การจัดระเบียบของสถาบันสังคมมีความจำเป็นอย่างยิ่ง + + + + สนาม, แห่ง + N + racecourse + ลานกว้างที่ทำเป็นลู่ไว้สำหรับแข่งม้า + สนามม้าแข่ง + สนามแข่งม้า, สนามม้า + ทุกวันอาทิตย์เขาจะไปคลุกอยู่ที่สนามม้าแข่งทั้งวัน + + + + สนาม, แห่ง + N + shooting gallery + ลานกว้างสำหรับฝึกซ้อมยิงปืน + สนามยิงปืน + สนามเป้า + ที่จังหวัดกาญจนบุรีมีสนามยิงปืนหลายแห่งให้ฝึก ฝีมือกัน + + + + แห่ง, ที่ + N + entertainment spot + สถานที่ตั้งขึ้นเพื่อให้บริการโดยหวังประโยชน์ในการค้า + สถานบริการ + สถานบันเทิง, สถานเริงรมย์ + สถานที่ที่ขออนุญาตตั้งเป็นสถานบริการต้องไม่อยู่ใกล้ชิดวัดหรือสถานที่สำหรับปฏิบัติพิธีกรรมทางศาสนา + + + + แห่ง, ที่ + N + treatment area + สถานที่ที่ทำให้โรคหรืออาการที่เป็นอยู่ทุเลาลง + สถานบำบัด + เขาถูกจับส่งไปอยู่สถานบำบัดเพื่อรักษาอาการติดยา + + + + แห่ง, ที่ + N + orphanage + foster home + ที่สำหรับรับเลี้ยงและดูแลเด็กที่ไร้บิดามารดาเลี้ยงดู + สถานเลี้ยงเด็กกำพร้า + สถานรับเลี้ยงเด็กกำพร้า + รายได้จากการจัดงานส่วนหนึ่งเราจะนำไปมอบให้แก่สถานเลี้ยงเด็กกำพร้าทั่วกรุงเทพฯ + + + + แห่ง, ที่ + N + foster home + สถานที่ซึ่งช่วยเหลือหรือรับอุปการะผู้ที่มีความเดือดร้อน + สถานสงเคราะห์ + โรงพยาบาลต้องแยกเด็กแรกเกิดที่ติดเชื้อไปให้สถานสงเคราะห์ดูแลต่อไป + + + + แห่ง, ที่ + N + massage parlor + สถานบริการที่มีผู้หญิงทำหน้าที่นวดผ่อนคลายหลังการอาบน้ำ + สถานอาบอบนวด + ท่านจะพบกับความวิจิตรตระการตาของสถานอาบอบนวดแบบใหม่ + + + + N + offering + อาหารที่นำไปไหว้หรือสังเวยผีหรือเจ้า + เครื่องเซ่นไหว้ + ของเส้นไหว้ + ไก่เป็นเครื่องเซ่นไหว้อย่างหนึ่งที่ขาดไม่ในการเซ่นไหว้ตามประเพณีของคนจีน + + + + N + punctuation mark + เครื่องหมายวรรคตอน + ประโยคเหล่านี้ไม่มีเครื่องหมายวรรคตอน + + + + N + wage + payment; earnings; emolument + เงินที่ได้รับจากค่าแรงในการทำงาน + เงินค่าจ้าง + ค่าจ้าง + เขาทำงานทั้งวันเพื่อเอาเงินค่าจ้างเล็กน้อยเป็นเบี้ยต่อไส้ + + + + V + humble + humiliate; abase + รู้จักประมาณตัว, ประพฤติตนพอสถานประมาณ + เจียมตน + เจียมตัว, เจียมเนื้อเจียมตัว, เจียมกะลาหัว + พวกคนใช้เหล่านี้ไม่รู้จักเจียมตนทำตัวเผยอเจ้านาย + + + + V + cut to the heart of + เชือดเฉือน + บาดใจ + วาทะแต่ละประโยคที่ฝ่ายค้านอภิปรายเรียกว่าเชือดเฉือนใจคนฟังน่าดู + + + + N + baby + infant + เด็กน้อย + เด็กน้อยหัวร่อเอิ๊กอ้ากด้วยความจั๊กจี้เพราะหนวดริมฝีปากของพ่อ + + + + N + Sharea obtusa + ชื่อไม้ต้นชนิด Shorea obtusa Wall. ในวงศ์ Dipterocarpaceae เนื้อไม้แข็ง ใช้ในการก่อสร้าง + เต็ง + 1 + ช่างใช้ไม้เต็งทำเป็นเสาคานตงโครงหลังคาเพราะมีความแข็งแรงมาก + + + + N + favorite + ผู้ที่หวังจะได้ชัยชนะ + เต็ง + 2 + ตัวเต็ง, ตัวเก็ง + บราซิลได้รับการคาดหมายให้เป็น 1 ในทีมเต็งแชมป์โลก + + + + ADV + totally + thoroughly; completely + (ปาก) + เต็มเปา + เต็มที่, เต็มแรง, เต็มรัก, อย่างจัง + ชายหนุ่มตกไปอยู่ในกับดักของความเป็นคนเมืองเข้าเต็มเปา + + + + N + stove + ที่สำหรับก่อไฟหุงต้มหรือเผาสิ่งต่างๆ ตามปกติใช้ฟืนหรือถ่าน ถ้าใช้สิ่งอื่นๆ ก็เรียกชื่อตามสิ่งนั้นๆ + เตา + อย่าเล่นกับถ่านไฟในเตาเพราะมันจะร้อนและไหม้มือ + + + + N + kiln + เตาขนาดใหญ่ที่ใช้เผาเครื่องปั้นดินเผา + เตาเผา + + + + V + fulfill + complete + เพิ่มให้เต็ม + เติมเต็ม + ความอบอุ่นได้ไหลหลั่งมาเติมเต็มในหัวใจเขาแล้ว + + + + N + bed + ที่สำหรับนอนหรือตั้งสิ่งของ มีขา 4 ขา รูปสี่เหลี่ยมผืนผ้า + เตียงนอน + เตียง + เขาชอบอ่านหนังสือบนเตียงนอน + + + + N + god + deity; goddess + เทพ + เทวดา + ศาสนาพราหมณ์เชื่อว่าพระพรหมเป็นผู้สร้างโลกและมีเทพประจำธาตุต่างๆ ประจำสิ่งต่างๆ เช่น ฝนก็มีเทวดาของฝน + + + + V + force to pass faeces + พยายามขับดันสิ่งเช่นอุจจาระปัสสาวะเป็นต้นให้ออกมา + เบ่ง + อย่าให้คนไข้เบ่งขณะถ่ายอุจจาระเพราะโลหิตอาจจะออก + + + + V + flex + ทำให้พองตัวขึ้นหรือขยายตัวออก + เบ่ง + นักเพาะกายเบ่งกล้ามเพื่ออวดคณะกรรมการ + + + + V + flex one's power + อวดว่ามีอำนาจ, อวดทำเป็นใหญ่ + เบ่ง + อวดเบ่ง, อวด + นักเลงมีพฤติการณ์เบ่งบารมีราวกับเทวดา + + + + V + mouth the word + เบ่ง + ตะเบ็ง + เธอเบ่งเสียงให้เพื่อนของเธอได้ยินคำพูดของเธอ + + + + V + speed + accelerate; expedite + เบ่ง + เร่ง + เขาเบ่งฝีเท้าของเขาขึ้นถึงชั่วโมงละร้อยไมล์ + + + + N + lower level + เบื้องล่าง + ระดับล่าง + + + + N + lower area + lower position + เบื้องล่าง + ข้างล่าง, เบื้องต่ำ + ดินโคลนและท่อนซุงจากเขาไหลพุ่งลงสู่เชิงเขาเบื้องล่างทุกทิศทาง + + + + N + hidden agenda + hidden reason + สิ่งที่ไม่เปิดเผยหรือแอบแฝงอยู่ + เบื้องลึก + เบื้องหลัง, เบื้องหน้าเบื้อหลัง + เบื้องลึกของการลาออกอย่างกระทันหันของเขามาจากสาเหตุใดยังไม่รู้ชัด + + + + N + superior + senior; higher ranker + เบื้องสูง + เบื้องบน + การขุดเจาะครั้งนี้ได้รับคำสั่งจากเบื้องสูงให้มาขุดเจาะเพื่อค้นหาอาวุธสงครามของผู้ก่อการร้ายคอมมิวนิสต์ + + + + V + be compared as + be like as + เปรียบเสมือน + เปรียบเหมือน, เปรียบ + ความบริสุทธิ์สดใสของเด็กเปรียบเสมือนผ้าขาวไร้มลทิน + + + + N + burning sunshine + เปลวแดด + พวกคนงานทำงานท่ามกลางเปลวแดดอย่างมิรู้เหนื่อย + + + + V + metamorphose + change in form + เปลี่ยนรูปเปลี่ยนร่าง + ตัวหนอนเปลี่ยนรูปเปลี่ยนร่างจากตัวหนอนมาเป็นแมลงผีเสื้อโดยปีกน้อยๆ จะค่อยๆ งอกออกมา + + + + V + feel lonely + เปลี่ยวเหงา + ว้าเหว่, เปลี่ยวใจ, อ้างว้าง + เขารู้สึกเปลี่ยวใจอย่างยิ่งเมื่อเธอจากไป + + + + V + let someone/something enter + เปิดช่อง + เปิดทาง, เปิดโอกาส + การขาดธาตุอาหารทำให้พืชอ่อนแอลงอย่างหลีกเลี่ยงไม่ได้เปิดช่องให้แมลงวัชพืชและเชื้อโรคเข้ามาทำลายผล + + + + V + let someone have a chance + เปิดทาง + เปิดช่อง, เปิดโอกาส + พรรคการเมืองควรจะเปิดทางให้ประชาชนเข้ามีส่วนร่วมทางการเมืองเป็นประการสำคัญ + + + + V + adopt + เปิดรับ + เปิดกว้าง + ประเทศไทยเปิดรับวัฒนธรรมตะวันตกเข้ามาในสังคมไทยตั้งแต่สมัยรัชกาลที่ 4 + + + + V + admit + เริ่มดำเนินงาน + เปิดรับ + รัฐได้สร้างโรงพยาบาลขึ้นใหม่โดยเพิ่งเปิดรับผู้ป่วยเมื่อต้นดือนกันยายนที่ผ่านมา + + + + V + wage war + start fighting; start competing + เริ่มดำเนินการแข่งขัน + เปิดศึก + พรรครีพับลิกันและพรรคเดโมแครตเปิดศึกชิงทำเนียบขาวซึ่งกำหนดมีขึ้นในเดือนพฤศจิกายนศกหน้า + + + + V + soak + saturate; drench; wet thoroughly + เปียกโชก + เปียกปอน + ผมถูกฝนจนเสื้อกางเกงเปียกโชกไปทั้งตัว + + + + V + root + ฝังรากลึก + หยั่งราก + ฝั่งไทยและฝั่งลาวเป็นดินแดนที่พระพุทธศาสนาได้หยั่งรากลงในจิตใจของผู้คนที่อาศัยอยู่ในบริเวณนั้นมาช้านาน + + + + V + penetrate deeply + หยั่งลึก + การแก้ปัญหาทางจิตใจที่บอบช้ำของเด็กจำเป็นจะต้องหยั่งลึกเข้าถึงปัญหาของเด็กอย่างแท้จริง + + + + V + divorce + dissolve a marriage; annul + เลิกเป็นผัวเมียกัน + หย่าขาด + หย่า, หย่าร้าง + ศาลพิพากษาให้หย่าขาดได้ตามคำฟ้องของผู้เป็นภรรยา + + + + ADJ + rough + coarse; not smooth + หยาบกร้าน + กระด้าง, แข็ง, หยาบ + อ่อนนุ่ม + ฝ่ามือหยาบกร้านลูบไล้เส้นผมกระเซอะกระเซิงของฉัน + + + + V + offer + hand to + หยิบยื่น + แกตื้นตันใจที่เพื่อนบ้านพากันมายืนส่งอย่างน้อยก็หยิบยื่นกำลังใจให้แล้วในฐานะที่ไม่อาจช่วยด้วยทรัพย์สินเงินทอง + + + + V + moisten + nourish; lubricate + หล่อเลี้ยง + น้ำตาหลั่งออกมาเพื่อหล่อเลี้ยงดวงตา + + + + V + provide nourishment + nourish; feed + ยังชีพไว้ + หล่อเลี้ยง + ภาคเหนือตอนบนประกอบด้วยแม่น้ำสายสำคัญๆ 4 สายซึ่งเป็นเส้นเลือดใหญ่หล่อเลี้ยงพื้นที่เพาะปลูกเป็นอาณาบริเวณกว้างขวาง + + + + V + preach + teach; instruct; enlighten + อบรมและพร่ำสอน + หล่อหลอม + ขัดเกลา + สถาบันศาสนาเป็นที่พึ่งทางจิตใจและหล่อหลอมจริยธรรมและคุณธรรมให้แก่ประชาชน + + + + N + theory + principle + ทฤษฎีของวิชาการ + หลักวิชาการ + ระดับการปนเปื้อนของสารตะกั่วในน้ำดื่มตามหลักวิชาการไม่ควรเกิน 0.01 มิลลิกรัมต่อลิตร + + + + N + grave + tomb; sepulcher + หลุมศพ + หลุมฝังศพ + นักโบราณคดีค้นพบหลุมศพของคนสมัยโบราณซึ่งคาดว่ามีอายุกว่าสองร้อยปี + + + + V + be concerned with + be concerned about; be anxious about; worry about + ห่วงหาอาทร + ห่วงใย + พ่อแม่ห่วงหาอาทรลูกอยู่เสมอ + + + + V + return + come back to + กลับคืนสู่สภาพเดิมอีกครั้ง + หวนคืน + หวนกลับ + สถานการณ์สู้รบหวนคืนสู่ชายแดนภาคใต้อีกคำ + + + + N + illegal lottery + การเล่นการพนันที่ใช้เลขรางวัลจากสลากกินแบ่งในการพนัน + หวยใต้ดิน + หวย + ชาวบ้านมักจะเล่นการพนันเช่น ถั่วโป ชนไก่ กัดปลา หวยใต้ดิน ลอตเตอรี่ ฯลฯ เพื่อหวังรวยทางลัด + + + + V + be afraid + fear; be anxious; be worried + หวั่นวิตก + วิตกกังวล + เขาหวั่นวิตกไปว่ารถจะเสียลงกลางทาง + + + + N + slow train + regular train + หวานเย็น + ขนมหวานเย็น + เด็กๆ กินขนมหวานเย็นอย่างเอร็ดอร่อย + + + + N + slow train + regular train + รถหวานเย็นคือรถไฟหรือรถประจำทางที่วิ่งช้าจอดทุกสถานีจอดแต่ละแห่งก็จอดนาน + หวานเย็น + รถหวานเย็น + พวกเราช่วยกันขนของไปขึ้นรถหวานเย็นจากหาดใหญ่ไปสงขลา + + + + V + scream + screech + ร้องเสียงดัง + หวีดร้อง + กรีดร้อง + ผู้คนตื่นตระหนกส่งเสียงหวีดร้องพากันวิ่งหนีแตกกระเจิง + + + + ADV + whistlingly + หวีดหวิว + ผู้กองพูดยังไม่ขาดคำลูกปืนครกก็แหวกอากาศดังหวีดหวิว + + + + V + wrap a present + ห่อของขวัญ + ห้างสรรพสินค้าห่อของขวัญของลูกค้าฟรีในช่วงเทศกาลปีใหม่ + + + + N + public library + ห้องสมุดสำหรับประชาชน + ห้องสมุดประชาชน + กรุงเทพมหานครให้งบประมาณสร้างห้องสมุดประชาชนขึ้นทั่วกรุงเทพ 20 แห่ง + + + + N + steamed fish with curry paste + ชื่อกับข้าวชนิดหนึ่ง ใช้น้ำพริกกับเนื้อปลาเป็นต้นกวนกับน้ำกะทิแล้วห่อนึ่ง + ห่อหมก + อาหารอร่อยที่เป็นสัญลักษณ์ของคนไทยได้แก่ น้ำพริกปลาทู แกงเผ็ด ต้มยำกุ้ง หมี่กรอบและห่อหมก + + + + V + deduct + subtract; minus + หักลบ + รายได้จากการแสดงคอนเสิร์ตจะถูกหักลบรายได้ส่วนหนึ่งเข้ามูลนิธิไว้คอยช่วยเหลือเป็นทุนอาหารกลางวันแก่เด็กยากไร้ + + + + N + cholera + pestilential disease; infectious disease + ชื่อผีจำพวกหนึ่ง ถือกันว่าทำให้เกิดโรคระบาดอย่างร้ายแรง เช่นโรคลงราก (อหิวาตกโรค) กับ กาฬโรค เลยเรียกโรคเหล่านี้ว่า โรคห่า + ห่า + 1 + เขาตายด้วยโรคห่าเมื่อคืนนี้ + + + + N + shower of rain + amount of rain + จำนวนน้ำฝนที่ตกลงมากๆ คราวหนึ่งๆ เรียกว่า ห่าหนึ่งๆ + ห่า + 2 + ฝนเริ่มโปรยเม็ดแล้วเทลงมาห่าใหญ่ + + + + INT + Damn you! + what the hell!; what the heck! + คำอุทานที่เป็นคำหยาบคาย + ห่า + 3 + ไอ้ห่ากำลังฝันว่าเหาะอยู่ทีเดียวเสือกปลุกขึ้นมาได้ + + + + CONJ + unawarely + heedlessly; unconsciously + หารู้ไม่ + พฤติกรรมที่รีดผ้าวันละชุดและปิดทีวีไม่ถอดปลั๊กออกหารู้ไม่ว่าพฤติกรรมดังกล่าวทำให้สูญเสียพลังงานเป็นอย่างมาก + + + + ADJ + husky + hoarse + เสียงใหญ่กังวาน + ห้าว + เด็กชายเริ่มมีเสียงแตกห้าวขึ้นเมื่อย่างเข้าสู่วัยรุ่น + + + + ADJ + brave + fearless; daring; bold; unafraid; stout + กล้าทางมุทะลุ + ห้าว + กร้าว, กล้า + บทนางเอกในภาพยนตร์สะท้อนภาพหญิงสาวบุคลิกห้าวแข็งแกร่งมีความเป็นผู้นำสูง + + + + V + campaign + run for an election; try to get votes; solicit votes + แสวงหาคะแนนเสียง + หาเสียง + หัวหน้าพรรคเดินสายปราศรัยช่วยลูกพรรคหาเสียง + + + + V + go hunting + seek for food + หาอาหาร + แม่นกพาลูกนกที่โตพอบินจากรังออกไปหาอาหาร + + + + V + crave for rice + be hungry + อยากกินข้าว + หิวข้าว + หิว + เด็กน้อยหิวข้าวจนแสบท้อง + + + + V + hunger for + อดอยากไม่มีอาหารจะกิน + หิวโหย + คนชนบทยากจนมีฐานะความเป็นอยู่ที่ดีขึ้นไม่ต้องอดอยากหิวโหยต่อไปเพราะความช่วยเหลือจากรัฐ + + + + N + asthma + ชื่อโรคหลอดลมอักเสบเรื้อรังชนิดหนึ่ง เกิดจากหลอดลมตอบสนองต่อสิ่งเร้าอย่างเฉียบพลันและรุนแรงกว่าที่เกิดขึ้นในคนทั่วไป ทำให้หลอดลมตีบแคบลงจนเกิดอาการหายใจไม่สะดวก + หืดหอบ + โรคหืดหอบ + มีความเชื่อกันว่าเนื้อจระเข้นี้จะสามารถรักษาโรคต่างๆ ได้อาทิ โรคหืดหอบ ไอ ปวดเมื่อยตามร่างกาย มะเร็งเป็นต้น + + + + V + starve to death + wither; waste away; die + อดอยากจนตาย + อดตาย + ความแร้นแค้นทำให้ผู้คนอดตายหรือป่วยตายมากมายขึ้น + + + + V + not sleep at all + not have a wink of sleep; not sleep a wink + ไม่ได้นอน + อดหลับอดนอน + ทีมตำรวจอดหลับอดนอนหลายคืนติดต่อกันเพื่อวางแผนจับกุมคนร้ายให้ได้ + + + + ADJ + multi-purpose + ใช้ประโยชน์ได้หลายอย่าง แล้วแต่ความต้องการ + อเนกประสงค์ + สารพัดประโยชน์ + การไฟฟ้าฝ่ายผลิตฯมีวัตถุประสงค์ที่จะทำเขื่อนนี้เป็นเขื่อนอเนกประสงค์คือนอกจากประโยชน์เรื่องการชลประทานแล้วยังสามารถผลิตกระแสไฟฟ้าใช้ได้ด้วย + + + + V + feel comforted + feel hearty; feel warm + ปราศจากความว้าเหว่ + อบอุ่นใจ + ว้าเหว่ + เด็กจะรู้สึกอบอุ่นใจและมีความสุขถ้ารู้ว่าบิดามารดาเอาใจใส่และสนใจในตัวเด็ก + + + + V + defend + protect; shield; plead; alibi + กล่าวกันตัวเองไว้ก่อน + ออกตัว + ผู้ถูกกล่าวหาออกตัวปฏิเสธว่าไม่เกี่ยวข้องกับคดีนี้ + + + + V + be newly sold + be newly promoted; be new distributed + ออกตัว + ขาย, จำหน่าย + สินค้าที่เพิ่งออกตัวไปทำยอดขายดีมาก + + + + V + be young + be juvenile + อายุยังไม่มาก + อ่อนเยาว์ + อ่อนวัย + ผิวพรรณสดใสของเธอทำให้เธอดูอ่อนเยาว์กว่าอายุจริง + + + + V + on line + สื่อสารผ่านเครือข่ายอินเตอร์เน็ต + ออนไลน์ + ภาพการประชุมถูกยิงผ่านดาวเทียมและออนไลน์ผ่านเครือข่ายอินเตอร์เน็ตแพร่ไปทั่วโลก + + + + V + be young + อายุยังไม่มาก + อ่อนวัย + เธออ่อนวัยเกินไปสำหรับตำแหน่งสำคัญเช่นนั้น + + + + ADJ + blown + bland; mild + มีอารมณ์เปลี่ยนแปลงรวดเร็ว + อ่อนไหว + หวั่นไหว + ปัญหาทางอารมณ์ของวัยรุ่นคือด็กวัยรุ่นมีอารมณ์อ่อนไหวได้ง่ายและมักพะวักพะวงเรื่องสังคมและกลุ่มเพื่อนมาก + + + + ADJ + sensible + susceptible; receptive; responsive; changeable + อ่อนไหว + ลายกนกสะบัดปลายบิดไปมาราวกับธรรมชาติของเถาไม้และใบไม้ที่อ่อนไหว + + + + N + reservoir + แอ่งขนาดใหญ่ที่สร้างขึ้นเพื่อเก็บน้ำ + อ่างเก็บน้ำ + การสร้างเขื่อนและอ่างเก็บน้ำก่อให้เกิดการเปลี่ยนแปลงทางนิเวศวิทยา + + + + V + claim + cite; mention + อ้างว่า + อ้างถึง, กล่าวถึง + นายกรัฐมนตรีใช้อำนาจยุบสภาผู้แทนราษฎรโดยอ้างว่าเพื่อให้เป็นไปตามความต้องการของประชาชน + + + + N + territory + regime; area + ใช้เปรียบกับความยิ่งใหญ่ของการดำเนินธุรกิจ + อาณาจักร + ความนิยมของธุรกิจบันเทิงที่เติบโตยุคเศรษฐกิจฟองสบู่ได้ก่อร่างสร้างอาณาจักรบันเทิงขึ้นย่านถนนรัชดาภิเษก-พระราม9 + + + + N + territory + เขตแดนที่อยู่ในอำนาจปกครองของประเทศหนึ่งๆ + อาณาจักร + ฝรั่งเศสได้ผนวกเอาเมืองพระตะบองและเสียมราฐเข้าเป็นส่วนหนึ่งของอาณาจักรอินโดจีน + + + + V + read one's mind + ดูรู้, มองออก + อ่านใจ + เธออ่านใจเขาออกว่ากำลังคิดอะไรอยู่ + + + + V + read + study + อ่านหนังสือ + ผู้ที่เป็นนักเขียนส่วนใหญ่จะชอบอ่านหนังสือมาตั้งแต่เด็ก + + + + N + bribery + graft + วัตถุเครื่องล่อใจ มีเงินเป็นต้น + อามิสสินจ้าง + สินจ้าง, สินบน + นักข่าวที่ดีควรมีจุดยืนที่ชัดเจนที่ไม่สนับสนุนการรับอามิสสินจ้างจากผู้ใด + + + + V + seize + sequestrate; impound + ห้ามจำหน่ายจ่ายโอนทรัพย์สิน + อายัดทรัพย์ + ศาลตัดสินลงโทษผู้กระทำความผิดและสั่งอายัดทรัพย์ของกลางเข้ารัฐแล้ว + + + + N + delicatessen + instant food + อาหารที่ทำเสร็จเรียบร้อยแล้ว ผู้ซื้อสามารถรับประทานได้เลย + อาหารสำเร็จรูป + อาหารสำเร็จรูปที่ขายในซุปเปอร์มาร์เก็ตส่วนใหญ่บรรจุอยู่ในกล่องโฟม + + + + N + supplementary food + อาหารเสริม + มารดาควรเริ่มให้อาหารเสริมแก่ทารกเมื่อทารกอายุได้ประมาณ 4-5 เดือน + + + + V + facilitate + make something convenient; make something easy + ให้ความสะดวก + อำนวยความสะดวก + ปัจจุบันห้องสมุดได้จัดทำระบบบรรณานุกรมแห่งชาติด้วยคอมพิวเตอร์อำนวยความสะดวกแก่ผู้ยืมหนังสือและบรรณารักษ์ห้องสมุดมาก + + + + V + glow with happiness + อิ่มเอิบ + อิ่มอกอิ่มใจ, ปลาบปลื้ม, อิ่มใจ + ชาวพุทธในประเทศไทยกำลังอิ่มเอิบดีใจที่พุทธศาสนาเผยแผ่สู่โลกตะวันตก + + + + N + ubosot + สถานที่ที่พระสงฆ์ประชุมกันทำสังฆกรรมต่างๆ + อุโบสถ + โบสถ์ + พระพุทธชินราชจำลองปัจจุบันประดิษฐานเป็นพระประธานในพระอุโบสถวัดเบญจมบพิตรดุสิตวนารามที่กรุงเทพฯ + + + + N + pray in every fortnight + เรียกการแสดงพระปาติโมกข์ของพระสงฆ์ทุกๆ กึ่งเดือนว่า การทำอุโบสถ + อุโบสถ + + + + N + ubosot (the eight commandments) + เรียกการรักษาศีล 8 ของคฤหัสถ์ว่า การรักษาอุโบสถ + อุโบสถ + + + + N + Buddhist holy day + อุโบสถ + วันอุโบสถ, วันพระ + พระสงฆ์ทั้งหมดต้องลงโบสถ์เพื่อประกอบพิธีกรรมสวดในวันอุโบสถ + + + + V + support + help; take care of; look after; sustain + อุปถัมภ์ค้ำชู + ช่วยเหลือ, อุ้มชู, เลี้ยงดู + เขาขอบคุณบิดามารดาที่เป็นผู้ช่วยอุปการะค้ำชูให้สามารถสร้างงานกวีประดับโลกไว้ได้ + + + + N + habit + character; pattern + ความประพฤติที่เคยชินเป็นพื้นมาในสันดาน, ความประพฤติที่เคยชินจนเกือบเป็นนิสัย + อุปนิสัย + นิสัย + ความซุกซนดื้อรั้นเอาแต่ใจตัวเองของเขาเป็นอุปนิสัยที่สะสมมาตั้งแต่เล็กจนกระทั่งเติบโตเป็นหนุ่ม + + + + V + consume + use; utilize + เอามาใช้ให้เกิดประโยชน์ + อุปโภค + เกือบทุกบ้านในหมู่บ้านจะขุดบ่อน้ำไว้ในบริเวณบ้านเพื่อใช้บริโภคและอุปโภค + + + + N + Chinese belief of how to locate a building + ฮวงจุ้ย + โป๊ยก่วนเป็นชื่อที่เป็นทางสามแพร่งซี่งเป็นที่อัปมงคลในฮวงจุ้ยของคนจีน + + + + V + come to terms + arrive at an agreement + รวมหัวกันประมูล โดยผลัดกันประมูลได้และแบ่งกำไรกัน + ฮั้ว + กลุ่มนักลงทุนต่างชาติถูกจับตาว่าจะเข้ามาฮั้วในการประมูลการก่อสร้างรถไฟใต้ดิน + + + + N + hard disk + ฮาร์ดดิสก์ + ปัจจุบันนี้ฮาร์ดดิสก์ที่มีขนาดใหญ่ขึ้นจะมีราคาที่ถูกลงเรื่อยๆ กว่าแต่ก่อน + + + + N + hardware + ฮาร์ดแวร์ + ในปัจจุบันนี้มีการพัฒนาอินเตอร์เน็ตกันมากมายทั้งในด้านซอฟต์แวร์และฮาร์ดแวร์เพื่อให้ถูกใจผู้ใช้ + + + + N + Hindu + ชาวอินเดียที่นับถือศาสนาฮินดู + ฮินดู + ชาวฮินดู + พวกฮินดูชอบเสวยน้ำเมาชนิดหนึ่งในจำพวกเบียร์เรียกว่าน้ำโสม + + + + N + Hinduism + ฮินดู + ศาสนาฮินดู + ศาสนาพราหมณ์และฮินดูเป็นส่วนหนึ่งของวัฒนธรรมของอินเดียเข้ามาเผยแผ่แก่ประเทศเขมร + + + + ม้วน + N + tape + เครื่องบันทึกเสียงหรือภาพ + เทป + เทปเสียงเพลงกระหึ่มขึ้นเบาๆ กลบเสียงครางของเครื่องยนต์ให้เงียบไป + + + + N + cigarette butt + ส่วนสำหรับกรองควันที่ปลายด้านหนึ่งของบุหรี่ ทำจากเส้นใยสังเคราะห์ + ก้นกรอง + ก้นกรองบุหรี่ + + + + N + reserve money + ใช้เรียกเงินที่ให้เพื่อเก็บไว้เป็นสิริมงคล + ก้นถุง + ่เงินก้นถุง + คุณยายเตรียมทุกสิ่งทุกอย่างไว้ให้ก่อนที่เขาจะย้ายออกจากบ้านมา แม้แต่เงินก้นถุงยังไม่ลืม + + + + V + giggle mirthfully + tremble + แสดงออกถึงอาการดีใจดีดดิ้น + (ปาก) + กระดี๊กระด๊า + ดี๊ด๊า, ระริกระรี้ + สลด + เขายังไม่ทันได้พูดจบ เธอก็กระดี๊กระด๊าขึ้นมาอย่างระงับความดีใจไว้ไม่อยู่ + + + + V + meet + associate; talk + ได้พบปะและวิสาสะกับบุคคลที่มีชื่อเสียงอย่างใกล้ชิดและอย่างไม่เป็นทางการ + (ปาก) + กระทบไหล่ + ความฝันของเขาก็มีเพียงแค่ ขอให้ได้กระทบไหล่กับดาราฮอลลีวูดสักคน + + + + ADV + sarcastically + ironically + พูดเสียงกระแทกเป็นความกระทบกระเทียบ + กระแทกแดกดัน + เสียดสี, กระทบกระเทียบ, กระแนะกระแหน, กระแทกกระทั้น, ประชดประชัน + บรรดาแม่ค้าต่างพูดจากระแทกแดกดันกันอย่างไม่ยั้ง ทั้งที่เป็นเพื่อนขายกันมาแสนนาน + + + + ADJ + sarcastic + ironic + ที่พูดด้วยลักษณะการกระทบกระเทียบ ประชดประชัน + กระแทกแดกดัน + เสียดสี, กระทบกระเทียบ, กระแนะกระแหน, กระแทกกระทั้น, ประชดประชัน + คำพูดกระแทกแดกดันถึงภรรยาของเขาเป็นที่น่ารำคาญ + + + + V + lose all one's money + จ่ายมากจนเงินหมดอย่างรวดเร็ว + กระเป๋าฉีก + เกลี้ยงกระเป๋า, หมดกระเป๋า, หมดเงิน + ของสวยๆ งามๆ มากมายแปลกตา เก๋ไก๋ ทำเอาเธอจับจ่ายเสียจนกระเป๋าฉีก + + + + V + hurry + make haste; bustle + รีบเร่งอย่างไม่นอนใจ + กระวีกระวาด + + + + N + train of thought + แนวความคิดจากหลายทาง, แนวความคิดที่เห็นไปในทางเดียวกัน + กระแสความคิด + แนวความคิด + ข้อเท็จจริงจากคณะปาฐกส่งเสริม และสนับสนุนให้เกิดกระแสความคิดในทางสร้างสรรค์ดีงามยิ่งขึ้น + + + + N + current account + การฝากเงินธนาคาร ที่ฝากและถอนได้ทุกวันที่เปิดทำการ + กระแสรายวัน + บัญชีกระแสรายวัน, บัญชีเดินสะพัด + ธุรกิจของเขาใช้เงินหมุนเวียนจากบัญชีกระแสรายวัน + + + + V + scream + shriek; squall + อาการที่แสดงว่าถูกใจอย่างยิ่ง + (สแลง) + กรี๊ดสลบ + ผู้ประกาศเพียงแค่ประกาศชื่อศิลปินเท่านั้น ผู้ชมในสนามก็กรี๊ดสลบ + + + + N + trick + finesse; stratagem; artifice; ingenious device; technique + วิธีที่พลิกแพลงเป็นพิเศษ + กลเม็ดเด็ดพราย + กลเม็ด + ผู้สอนไม่เคยลงมือเขียน จึงไม่อาจพบกับกลเม็ดเด็ดพรายที่เกิดจากฉันทลักษณ์หรือหลักการ เพื่อเอาไว้แนะผู้เรียนได้ + + + + V + die + pass away + (ปาก) + กลับบ้านเก่า + ตาย + โรคนี้เป็นโรคร้ายแรงจนแทบจะรักษาไม่ได้ ทำให้มีโอกาสกลับบ้านเก่าได้สูง + + + + V + go back on one's word + พูดแล้วไม่เป็นตามพูด + กลืนน้ำลายตัวเอง + กลับคำ, คืนคำ + เหตุการณ์ที่ผ่านมาชี้ให้เห็นว่า เธอมักพูดไม่อยู่กับร่องกับรอย และมักจะกลืนน้ำลายตัวเองบ่อยๆ + + + + V + annoy + disturb; trouble; harass; agitate + ก่อกวนให้เกิดปัญหาวุ่นวายในสังคม + กวนเมือง + ก่อกวน + เด็กๆ ที่ไม่ได้รับการอบรมสั่งสอน ในภายหน้ามักจะกวนเมือง ทำความเดือดร้อนให้สังคม + + + + V + irritate + annoy; agitate; disturb; trouble; vex; bother + รบกวนชวนให้ถูกทำร้าย + (สแลง) + กวนโอ๊ย + กวนตีน, กวนบาทา + เพราะเขาทำตัวกวนโอ๊ยเช่นนี้ เขาจึงมีเรื่องมีราวกับคนอื่นอยู่บ่อยๆ + + + + กองทัพ + N + party + หมู่คนที่ช่วยกันขนของไปทีละเล็กละน้อยเป็นกระบวน + กองทัพมด + คราวที่เขาย้ายบ้านเพื่อนๆ ไปช่วยกันขนของเป็นกองทัพมด + + + + V + pile up + pile on; heap up + สุมกันอยู่มากมาย + กองพะเนินเทินทึก + กองเป็นภูเขาเลากา, กองสุม + โกดังเก็บของมีสินค้ากองพะเนินเทินทึก + + + + V + take action seriously + เอาเรื่องให้ถึงที่สุด + กัดไม่ปล่อย + เอาเรื่อง + ท่านประธานยังกัดไม่ปล่อยในคดีทรัสต์ 4 เมษายน + + + + คน + N + one of us + intimate friends + (จีน) + กากี่นั้ง + คนกันเอง, พวกเดียวกัน + พวกเรามันเป็นกากี่นั้ง อยากทานอะไรก็หยิบเอาเลยนะไม่ต้องเกรงใจ + + + + V + guard + (อังกฤษ) + การ์ด + 1 + ตั้งการ์ด, จ้องท่า, ตั้งท่า + นักมวยตั้งการ์ดสูง ไม่เปิดช่องให้ถูกน็อกได้ง่ายๆ + + + + คน + N + guard + (อังกฤษ) + การ์ด + 1 + ผู้ป้องกัน, ยาม, ผู้ตรวจ, ผู้รักษา + ผู้มีอิทธิพลทั้งหลายต้องมีการ์ดคอยคุ้มครองอารักขาเวลาเดินทาง + + + + ใบ + N + card + แผ่นกระดาษค่อนข้างแข็งที่ใช้สำหรับพิมพ์ข้อความต่างๆ เช่น บัตรเชิญ นามบัตร เป็นต้น + (อังกฤษ) + การ์ด + 2 + บัตร + การแจกการ์ดเป็นการบอกเล่าถึงสิ่งที่ตนตั้งใจจะทำ โดยบอกถึงวัน เดือน ปี เวลา และสถานที่ที่ตนจะจัดงาน + + + + ใบ + N + greeting card + card + (อังกฤษ) + การ์ด + 2 + บัตรอวยพร + การ์ดเหล่านี้ราคาแพงกว่าการ์ดมาตรฐานอื่นๆ ทั่วไป + + + + V + guarantee + (อังกฤษ) + การันตี + ประกัน, รับรอง, รับประกัน + รัฐมนตรีว่าการกระทรวงการคลังออกโรงการันตีความบริสุทธิ์ของพี่สาวตนเอง + + + + คน + N + glue + gum; cement; adhesive; mucilage + ผู้ที่เป็นตัวเชื่อมให้ทั้งสองฝ่ายกลับมาคืนดีกัน + (สำนวน) + กาวใจ + งานนี้ผมขอทำหน้าที่เป็นกาวใจในการแก้ปัญหาอีกครั้ง + + + + ADV + indistinctively + พูดอย่างกว้างๆ , มีนัยว่าพูดไปอย่างไรๆ ก็ไม่ผิด แต่ไม่ได้ให้ประโยชน์อันใดกับผู้ฟัง + (สำนวน) + กำปั้นทุบดิน + แจงสี่เบี้ย + ถ้าจะตอบอย่างกำปั้นทุบดิน เราหลับก็เพราะเราง่วง + + + + ADJ + poor + bad; inferior + กิ๊กก๊อก + กระจอก, ชั้นเลว, ไม่ดี + ตั้งแต่เริ่มโตเป็นหนุ่มเขาก็ทำตัวเป็นนักเลงกิ๊กก๊อกมาตลอด + + + + V + worry + be anxious + เก๊กซิม + กลุ้มใจ, ปวดหัว + ดีใจ, สบายใจ + เมื่อเตี่ยทราบข่าวว่าลูกชายถูกไล่ออกจากโรงเรียน เตี่ยรู้สึกเก๊กซิมมากที่เลี้ยงลูกไม่ได้ดี + + + + V + check + examine + ตรวจสอบและทำเสริมให้เรียบร้อย, ดูความเรียบร้อยของงานเป็นครั้งสุดท้าย + เก็บงาน + ตรวจงาน + ก่อนลูกค้าจะมารับชุดที่สั่งตัดไว้ ช่างต้องเก็บงานเพื่อดูความเรียบร้อยก่อนทุกครั้ง + + + + V + hide the feeling + ทนเจ็บโดยไม่แสดงอาการเจ็บปวด หรือโกรธให้ผู้อื่นเห็น + เก็บอาการ + เก็บความรู้สึก + ออกอาการ + คนเจ้าอารมณ์บางคนก็เก็บอาการ แยกตัวเองออกจากสังคม ไม่สนใจในการสังคม + + + + คน + N + Gay Queen + พวกชายรักร่วมเพศที่ทำหน้าที่เป็นผู้หญิง + เกย์ควีน + ลักษณะของเขาจะกระเดียดไปในทางเกย์ควีน + + + + คน + N + Gay King + พวกชายรักร่วมเพศที่ทำหน้าที่เป็นผู้ชาย + เกย์คิง + ดูภายนอกเหมือนเขาเป็นชายแท้ แต่จริงๆ แล้วเขาเป็นเกย์คิง + + + + ADJ + very old + antiquated; out of date; outdate; outmoded + เก่ามาก + (สแลง) + เก๋ากึ๊ก + เก่า + ใหม่เอี่ยม + เจ้าพ่อถูกกำจัดในฐานะที่เป็นเจ้าพ่อรุ่นเก๋ากึ๊ก ที่ก้าวตามไม่ทันเศรษฐกิจและสังคมที่กำลังพัฒนาไปอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + N + son-of-a bitch + ลูกหมา (เป็นคำด่า) + (จีน) + เก๋าเจ้ง + ชาติหมา + + + + N + musical chairs + ชื่อการเล่นชนิดหนึ่ง มีผู้เล่นมากกว่าเก้าอี้หนึ่งคน แย่งกันนั่งเมื่อเสียงดนตรีหยุดแล้วคัดผู้ที่ไม่ได้นั่งออก + เก้าอี้ดนตรี + งานปีใหม่ปีนี้ มีการเล่นเก้าอี้ดนตรีด้วย + + + + ตัว + N + electric chair + เครื่องประหารชีวิตชนิดหนึ่งทำเป็นรูปเก้าอี้ ให้นักโทษนั่งแล้วปล่อยไฟฟ้าแรงสูงทำลายชีวิต + เก้าอี้ไฟฟ้า + ผมสั่งให้ปล่อยเลยตามเลย ให้เขาส่งอ้ายหมอนี่เข้าไปนั่งเก้าอี้ไฟฟ้าไม่ไหว + + + + ADV + too (old) + ี่พ้น หรือเลยความเหมาะสมที่จะใช้ประโยชน์อย่างใดอย่างหนึ่งไปแล้ว + เกินแกง + คุณลุงแก่เกินแกงที่จะดำรงตำแหน่งนี้แล้ว + + + + ADV + sound of door clicking + เสียงดังเช่นนั้น + แก๊ก + ใครทำอะไรอยู่ในครัวเสียงดังแก๊ก + + + + แก๊ก + N + joke + (อังกฤษ) + แก๊ก + มุข + นักเขียนการ์ตูนคนใดไม่มีแก๊กก็เขียนการ์ตูนไม่ได้ + + + + N + mainstay + backbone + ตัวหลักสำคัญในการเคลื่อนไหวในกิจกรรมต่างๆ โดยเฉพาะในทางการเมือง + แกนนำ + การนัดพบหรือหารือกันลับๆ ของแกนนำกลุ่มนี้ มีขึ้นที่ห้องทำงานของหัวหน้าพรรค + + + + V + crunch + chew; masticate + ขบและเคี้ยว + ขบเคี้ยว + เคี้ยว, ขบ + ลิ้นเป็นตัวที่ช่วยดุนอาหารให้ฟันได้ขบเคี้ยวอาหารได้สะดวก + + + + คน, กลุ่ม, พวก + N + dregs of society + คนที่ไม่มีคุณค่าต่อสังคม + (สำนวน) + ขยะสังคม + เดนสังคม, มารสังคม + เมื่อตำรวจได้ฟังเหตุการณ์ที่เกิดขึ้นก็เริ่มวางแผนจับขยะสังคมทันที + + + + V + amplify + ทำให้เสียงดังและกระจายออกไป + ขยายเสียง + เบาเสียง, ลดเสียง + ในงานฉลองวันเกิดให้กับคุณพ่อ ผมติดตั้งลำโพงเพื่อขยายเสียงออกไปทางหน้าหมู่บ้าน + + + + V + be frightened + be startled; be scared + ตกใจกลัวจนแทบหมดสติ + ขวัญกระเจิง + ขวัญหาย, ขวัญหนีดีฝ่อ, ขวัญเสีย + ฉันเพียงแค่ตวาดทีเดียว พวกมันก็ขวัญกระเจิงกันหมดแล้ว + + + + อย่าง, ชนิด, ชิ้น + N + token of a bride and bridegroom's respect + ของที่ผู้ใหญ่ให้ตอบแทนเมื่อคู่บ่าวสาวมาไหว้ + ของรับไหว้ + พ่อแม่เจ้าสาวมอบรถยนต์เป็นของรับไหว้แก่คู่บ่าวสาว + + + + V + ask for forgiveness + apologize + ขอให้ยกโทษที่ล่วงเกิน + ขออโหสิ + ขออโหสิกรรม + กรรมใดที่ลูกตั้งใจก็ดี ไม่ตั้งใจก็ดี ลูกขออโหสิ อย่าให้เราต้องเบียดเบียนให้แก่กันและกัน + + + + N + direct sale + การจำหน่ายสินค้าโดยตัวแทนนำสินค้าไปขายลูกค้า โดยไม่ผ่านพ่อค้าแม่ค้าคนกลาง + ขายตรง + ปัจจุบันนี้ธุรกิจแบบขายตรงกำลังเฟื่องฟู ทำรายได้ให้ผู้ประกอบการเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + N + rice gruel + boiled rice; rice congee + ข้าวต้มขาวที่กินกับกับข้าว + ข้าวต้มกุ๊ย + อาหารเช้าบนรถไฟเป็นข้าวต้มกุ๊ยร้อนๆ กินกับหมูหยอง + + + + N + rice congee mixed with meat + ข้าวต้มที่ปรุงสำเร็จในตัว ใส่เนื้อสัตว์ หมู ปลา เป็นต้น + ข้าวต้มเครื่อง + ผมกินข้าวไม่ลง แม้ว่าจะเป็นข้าวต้มเครื่องที่ภรรยาผมเตรียมไว้ให้ก็ตาม + + + + V + be a crybaby + be/feel weepy; be easy to move tears; whine + ร้องไห้ง่ายและร้องไห้บ่อย + (ปาก) + ขี้แง + ขี้แย + เขายังดูอ่อนแอแบบบาง แต่เขาไม่ขี้แงเหมือนเจ้าว่าหรอก + + + + ADJ + weepy + whiny + ร้องไห้ง่ายและร้องไห้บ่อย + (ปาก) + ขี้แง + ขี้แย, ใจน้อย + พี่น่ะดีแต่มานั่งพร่ำรำพันเป็นเด็กขี้แงอยู่อย่างงี้แหละ + + + + V + lie + tell a lie + จงใจกล่าวคำที่ไม่จริง + (ถิ่นเหนือ) + ขี้จุ๊ + โกหก, พูดปด, พูดเท็จ + ฉันอยากรู้อยากฟังว่ามันจะขี้จุ๊ ยกตัวของมันเองสักแค่ไหน + + + + ADJ + deceitful + เกี่ยวกับการพลิกแพลงด้วยเล่ห์เหลี่ยมให้หลงเชื่อ + ขี้ฉ้อตอแหล + ปลิ้นปล้อน, ตลบตะแลง + ซื่อตรง + คนที่หน้าซื่อๆ แต่ในใจคดโกงเป็นคนขี้ฉ้อตอแหล + + + + V + deceive + be deceitful; wheedle; bluff + พลิกแพลงด้วยเล่ห์เหลี่ยมให้หลงเชื่อ + ขี้ฉ้อตอแหล + ปลิ้นปล้อน, ตลบตะแลง + ซื่อตรง + เธอขี้ฉ้อตอแหลเอาเงินเขาไปจนเขาเกือบหมดตัว + + + + N + dust on the foot or sole + ฝุ่นหรือสิ่งสกปรกที่ติดอยู่ที่ฝ่าเท้า + ขี้ตีน + ขี้มือ + ก่อนขึ้นเรือนเอ็งต้องล้างตีนก่อนนะ เดี๋ยวขี้ตีนติดเต็มพื้น + + + + V + be apt to make false claims + falsely claim as one's own + ชอบทึกทักเอาเป็นของตัว + ขี้ตู่ + ขี้ตู่กลางนา + ท่านคงไปฟังมาจากใครหรืออ่านของใคร แล้วมาขี้ตู่เอาว่าเป็นของผม + + + + N + dirt on hands + รอยเปื้อนจากการถูกมือจับ, ความสกปรกจากมือ + ขี้มือ + ขี้ตีน + พวกเด็กๆ ต้องไปล้างมือก่อนกินข้าวนะ ดูซิขี้มือเต็มไปหมดเลย + + + + ADJ + drunken + ที่ชอบเมาจนครองสติไม่อยู่ + ขี้เมาหยำเป + ขี้เมา + ใครๆ ก็มองว่าเขาเป็นนักประพันธ์ขี้เมาหยำเปคนหนึ่งเท่านั้น + + + + V + be dead drunk + be habitually drunken; be as drunk as a lord or skunk; be drunk + เมาจนครองสติไม่อยู่เป็นนิตย์ + ขี้เมาหยำเป + เขาเคยขี้เมาหยำเปในสมัยที่เขายังหนุ่ม + + + + N + saw dust + ผงไม้หยาบๆ ที่เกิดจากการเลื่อย + ขี้เลื่อย + ขี้เลื่อยที่มีขนาดเล็กควรอัดให้เป็นก้อนเสียก่อน เพื่อสะดวกในการหยิบฉวย + + + + ADJ + dull + stupid; blunt; foolish + ขี้เลื่อย + ปัญญาทึบ + ฉลาด, หลักแหลม + ผมต้องหนีในตอนแรก เพราะตำรวจหัวขี้เลื่อยมันจะยิงผมน่ะสิ + + + + ADJ + trivial + petty; trifling; insignificant + ไม่เป็นสาระ, เล็กๆ น้อยๆ ทั่วไป + ขี้หมูราขี้หมาแห้ง + แค่เรื่องขี้หมูราขี้หมาแห้งแค่นี้ คุณก็คิดจะลาออกจากพรรคเลยหรือ + + + + V + carry (a baby) on one's neck + ขึ้นคอ + ขี่คอ + + + + V + be sent to press + put in print + ยกตัวพิมพ์ขึ้นแท่นพิมพ์เพื่อทำการพิมพ์ + ขึ้นแป้น + 1 + ขึ้นแท่น + + + + V + hold the championship + win championship; be a champion + ขึ้นแป้น + 2 + ขึ้นแท่น, ชนะเลิศ + + + + V + be embedded in one's memory + firmly bear in mind; keep firmly in mind + จำได้แม่นยำ, อยู่ในความคิดตลอดเวลา + ขึ้นสมอง + ทำไมผู้คนสมัยนี้จึงหวาดกลัวคำว่า ขาดทุน จนขึ้นสมองก็ไม่รู้ + + + + V + enter one's brain + เคลื่อนเข้าไปอยู่ในสมอง + ขึ้นสมอง + คนบางคนพิการไปเพราะตัวจี๊ดขึ้นสมอง ทำให้สมองพิการ + + + + V + satisfy the committee + ทำดีเพียงเล็กน้อยแต่มีคนเห็น, มีจุดเด่นสะดุดตาผู้พิจารณาตัดสิน + (ปาก) + เข้าตากรรมการ + นางงามที่พี่แอ๊ะส่ง ส่วนใหญ่เข้าตากรรมการทั้งนั้น + + + + V + be able to achieve one's aim + be accurate + สำเร็จตามที่มุ่งหมายตั้งใจไว้ + เข้าเป้า + ตรงเป้า + พลาดเป้า + เราควรจะวางแผนการขายอย่างไรให้ผลงานเข้าเป้าตามนโยบายของห้าง + + + + V + proceed according to one's plan + เป็นไปตามที่มุ่งหมาย + เข้าแผน + ตรงแผน + เสียแผน + พวกมันทำแบบนี้เข้าแผนเราเลย + + + + V + be tricky + be cunning; be wily; be sly + มีเล่ห์เหลี่ยมมาก, มีประสบการณ์มาก (มักใช้ในทางไม่ดี) + (ปาก) + เขี้ยวลากดิน + ประสบการณ์ทางการเมืองเขายังไม่เจนจัด เขี้ยวลากดินไม่เท่าบรรดาลุงๆ น้าๆ ทั้งหลาย + + + + ADJ + tricky + cunning; wily; sly; crafty + เกี่ยวกับการมีเล่ห์เหลี่ยมมาก, เกี่ยวกับการมีประสบการณ์มาก (มักใช้ในทางไม่ดี) + (ปาก) + เขี้ยวลากดิน + คนที่ยิ้มจนแก้มฉีก หมอไม่รับเย็บคือพวกนายทุนเขี้ยวลากดิน + + + + V + resist + oppose; defy; be obstinate; rebel + ไม่ยอมตาม + แข็งขืน + ขัดขืน, แข็งข้อ + ยอม, ตามใจ, อ่อนข้อ + ข้าราชการบางคนแข็งขืน ไม่ทำตามใบสั่งของผู้มีอำนาจ + + + + V + rise + go up + มีราคาเพิ่มมากขึ้น + แข็งค่า + อ่อนค่า + วันนี้ค่าเงินบาทแข็งค่าขึ้นกว่าเมื่อวานเล็กน้อย + + + + ข้อ, คติ, ประการ + N + motto + ways; principles + หลักที่ยึดไว้เป็นเครื่องเตือนใจตนเอง + คติประจำตัว + คติประจำตน, คติประจำใจ + ผู้ที่ได้รับรางวัลเรียนดีมีคติประจำตนว่า จงมีความอดทนต่อความยากลำบากเพื่อความสำเร็จในชีวิต + + + + คน + N + one of us + familiar person; comrade; accustomed person; companion; acquaintance; intimate + พวกเดียวกัน, คนสนิทสนมกัน + คนกันเอง + กากี่นั๊ง + อาเห็นเป็นคนกันเองก็เลยให้เธอไปถามเขาดู + + + + คน + N + philanthropist + kind-hearted person + คนที่ชอบทำบุญสุนทาน หรือมีความเอื้ออารีต่อผู้ตกทุกข์ได้ยากเสมอ + คนใจบุญ + คนใจบุญสุนทาน + คนใจบาป + พ่อแม่แยกทางกันตั้งแต่ตอนเขาเกิด และได้มีคนใจบุญนำเขามาเลี้ยงจนโต + + + + V + frisk + search; ransack + ตรวจค้นตามร่างกาย เสื้อผ้า กระเป๋า เพื่อหาสิ่งของหรือของผิดกฎหมาย + ค้นตัว + พนักงานศุลกากรถามและค้นตัวคนโดยสารทุกคน + + + + คน + N + diligent person + industrious person; worker + คนขยันทำการงานสร้างฐานะ ไม่หลงติดอบายมุข + คนทำมาหากิน + คนทำงาน + ทุกคนควรเป็นคนทำมาหากิน มีความมุ่งมาดปรารถนาที่จะบุกเบิก ที่จะสร้างสรรค์อยู่เสมอๆ + + + + คน + N + devil + pest; impudent or bad person + คนผีทะเล + คนผี, คนทะลึ่ง + ฉันไม่เล่นกับคนผีทะเลอย่างเธอหรอก + + + + คน + N + soldier + official; policeman + ข้าราชการทหารหรือตำรวจ + (ปาก) + คนมีสี + คดีฆาตกรรมเจ้าพ่อการพนันคดีนี้สงสัยคนมีสีจะบงการอยู่เบื้องหลัง + + + + คน + N + loser + คนที่ไม่มีที่อยู่อาศัยเป็นหลักแหล่ง ไม่มีฐานะอะไรให้เชื่อถือได้ + คนหลักลอย + เขาเปรียบเสมือนคนหลักลอยที่ขาดผู้ผูกพันทางจิตใจ และความรู้สึกนึกคิด + + + + คน + N + deceiver + tricky person; swindler + ผู้หาเงินด้วยการหลอกลวง + คนหากิน + คนหากินพวกนี้จะหากินกับคนบ้านนอกที่เพิ่งมาจากต่างจังหวัด ยังไม่รู้ประสีประสา + + + + V + be not worth associating with + ไว้วางใจไม่ได้, มีนิสัยสันดานอันไม่น่าคบหา + คบไม่ได้ + น่าคบ, คบได้ + เมื่อลูกเจอเขาอีกก็จงเดินหลบๆ ไปเสียเถอะ คนแบบนั้นคบไม่ได้ + + + + V + be complete + be full; be perfect + เต็มตามจำนวน, ไม่ขาดตกบกพร่อง + ครบบริบูรณ์ + ขาดตกบกพร่อง, ขาด + เครื่องใช้ในครัวจำพวกข้าวสารอาหารแห้ง กะปิ น้ำปลา มีครบบริบูรณ์ + + + + ADJ + full (organs) + normal + มีอวัยวะครบทุกส่วน, ไม่พิการ, ปกติสมบูรณ์ดี + ครบสามสิบสอง + พิการ + พวกเราที่มีอวัยวะครบสามสิบสองคงไม่ค่อยรู้ถึงความสำคัญของอวัยวะรับสัมผัสเหล่านี้ + + + + V + cry over + grumble; lament; bewail; deplore; complain; bemoan; moan; groan; pour out one's grievance + ก่นแต่พร่ำรำพัน + ครวญคร่ำ + ครวญ, บ่น, โอดครวญ, คร่ำครวญ, ร้องร่ำรำพัน, รำพัน, รำพึงรำพัน, ครวญคร่ำรำพัน + เขาครวญคร่ำถึงทรัพย์สมบัติที่สูญไป + + + + V + sing + hum; croon + ร้องเพลงที่ท่วงทำนองช้าสอดแทรกเสียงเอื้อนยาวๆ + ครวญเพลง + ร้องเพลง + เธอครวญเพลงคลอเคล้ากับระนาดเอกด้วยท่าทีเอียงอาย + + + + V + be still an unmarried person + remain unmarried; be unmarried; be single + ไม่ยอมแต่งงานมีคู่ครอง แม้อายุจะล่วงไปมากแล้ว + ครองความเป็นโสด + แต่งงาน, มีคู่ครอง + จะอย่างไรก็ตาม เธอยังคงครองความเป็นโสดมาถึงทุกวันนี้ + + + + V + be still an unmarried woman + remain unmarried; be unmarried; be single + ยังไม่เคยมีความสัมพันธ์ทางเพศกับใคร + ครองความสาว + เสียสาว + ผมไม่ทราบเหมือนกันว่าสาวๆ ในเมืองสมัยนี้จะสามารถครองความสาวไปได้จนถึงวันแต่งงานหรือเปล่า + + + + V + occupy + be in power; be in office; rule; possess + ขึ้นมามีอำนาจเป็นใหญ่ + ครองอำนาจ + มีอำนาจ + หลังจากที่ท่านครองอำนาจในสถาบันแห่งนี้ อะไรๆ ก็สามารถเกิดขึ้นได้ + + + + N + Thai sacred ceremony to indoctrinate the art pupils + พิธีประสิทธิ์ประสาทวิชาทางศิลปะ + ครอบครู + พิธีครอบครู + ท่านมีงานสักมากมายจนสักไม่ทัน ต้องให้พระลูกศิษย์ที่ได้รับการครอบครูมาแล้วสักแทน + + + + N + next time + next occasion + ครั้งหน้า + คราวต่อไป, หนต่อไป, คราวหน้า + หวังว่าการเลือกตั้งครั้งหน้าคงไม่ขัดสนเรื่องค่าใช้จ่ายแบบนี้ + + + + N + the past + the old days + ครั้งหลัง + สมัยก่อน + ทุกวันนี้คุณปู่ยังคงจำภาพอันหวานชื่นในครั้งหลังได้ + + + + N + next time + next occasion + คราวหลังจากนี้ + ครั้งหลัง + ครั้งแรก + ครั้งหลังนี้สุนัขเรียนรู้ได้เร็วกว่าครั้งแรก + + + + END + yes + คำรับแสดงการเชื่อฟังหรือรับฟังคำสั่ง + ครับผม + ครับ, ขอรับ + ค่ะ + ท่านเพิ่งกลับไปเมื่อสัก 10 นาทีครับผม + + + + N + when + whenever + คราใด + เมื่อใด, เวลาใด + ผู้ชายบางคนเมื่อเดินผ่านผู้หญิงจะหลบตาผู้หญิง แต่คราใดที่อยู่ในกลุ่มจะคึกคะนองปากเปราะขึ้นมาทันที + + + + N + at that time + at that moment + ครานั้น + เมื่อนั้น, ครั้งนั้น + ครานั้น บุคคลที่เคารพนับถือท่านหนึ่งชักชวนให้ไปร่วมขบวนผ้าป่าของท่าน + + + + N + next time + คราวหน้าคราวหลัง + หนต่อไป, โอกาสหน้า, คราวต่อไป + คราวก่อน + คราวหน้าคราวหลังหนูอย่าทำแบบนี้อีกนะ มันอันตราย + + + + V + be very cloudy + ท้องฟ้ามืดมัวด้วยเมฆฝน + ครึ้มฟ้าครึ้มฝน + ครึ้มฝน + โล่ง, ปลอดโปร่ง + กรมอุตุนิยมวิทยาพยากรณ์ว่าพรุ่งนี้จะครึ้มฟ้าครึ้มฝน + + + + ADJ + sound of dragging heavy things + เสียงดังเช่นนั้น + ครืดคราด + เสียงครืดคราดจากรถคันเก่าของพ่อทำให้หล่อนนอนไม่หลับ + + + + แห่ง, คลัง + N + treasury + ที่เก็บรักษาทรัพย์สมบัติ + คลังสมบัติ + พระคลัง + ทรัพย์สินที่ได้มาเก็บรักษาไว้ที่ชั้น 7 ซึ่งเป็นคลังสมบัติ และห้ามสมาชิกเข้าโดยไม่ได้รับอนุญาต + + + + แห่ง, ที่ + N + knowledge source + library + คลังสมอง + ห้องสมุด + ห้องสมุดเป็นคลังสมองที่รวบรวมความรู้ในทุกสาขาวิชา + + + + N + brains + head + คลังสมอง + สมอง, หัว + สิ่งที่ท่องจำจะถูกกำหนดไว้ในใจหรือในคลังสมอง + + + + แห่ง, ที่ + N + arsenal + armory + สถานที่เก็บรักษาอาวุธยุทโธปกรณ์ของทหาร + คลังสรรพาวุธ + เขาเป็นตัวแทนของคนไทยที่ไปร่วมศึกษาตรวจสอบคลังสรรพาวุธทลายโลกของอิรัก + + + + V + delay + ไปช้ากว่าเวลาที่กำหนดนัด + คลาดเวลา + ตรงเวลา + ผมคลาดเวลาไปหน่อยเดียวเอง น่าจะรอกันหน่อย + + + + ADJ + classical + งานที่มีท่วงทีแบบเก่าชั้นเยี่ยม, งานที่เป็นต้นแบบ หาคนที่ทำเสมอไม่ได้ + (ปาก) + คลาสสิก + + + + N + classic + งานศิลปะแบบกรีก-โรมัน, โดยปริยายหมายถึงงานชั้นสูงหรืองานชั้นมาตรฐาน + คลาสสิก + วรรณคดีมีรูปเป็นคลาสสิกแต่มีการแสดงออกเป็นโรแมนติก + + + + คน + N + new wave + คนรุ่นใหม่ที่เข้ามามีบทบาทในกิจการนั้นๆ แทนคนรุ่นเก่า + (สำนวน) + คลื่นลูกใหม่ + นักประวัติศาสตร์จะพูดถึงการเคลื่อนไหวนี้ในฐานะคลื่นลูกใหม่ที่จะนำประวัติศาสตร์สู่ยุคใหม่ + + + + V + fall and roll on the ground + ลงไปกลิ้งอยู่กับพื้น + คลุกฝุ่น + เมื่อลืมตาตื่นขึ้น แต่ละคนล้วนมอมแมม คลุกฝุ่นไปด้วยกันทั้งนั้น + + + + V + pay + (สำนวน) + ควักกระเป๋า + จ่ายเงิน, ซื้อ + เขาอยากได้ของชิ้นนี้เหลือเกินแต่ไม่ยอมควักกระเป๋า + + + + V + lose + ขาดทุนแล้วยังต้องจ่ายเงินของตนเองทดแทนไปอีกด้วย + ควักเนื้อ + เข้าเนื้อ + งานนี้เธอขาดทุนย่อยยับ ต้องควักเนื้ออีกกว่า 500,000 บาท + + + + ADV + almost the whole night + เกือบทั้งคืน, เกือบสว่าง + ค่อนคืน + ค่อนวัน + มันเที่ยวเลาะเล็มหญ้าระบัดอยู่จนค่อนคืน + + + + อัน + N + condom + prophylactic + ถุงหุ้มลึงค์ในการสังวาสเพื่อคุมกำเนิด + (อังกฤษ) + คอนดอม + ถุงยางอนามัย + ปัจจุบันเชื่อว่าคอนดอมเป็นสิ่งที่ดีที่สุด ที่จะใช้ป้องกันโรคเอดส์อย่างได้ผล + + + + คู่ + N + contact lens + แผ่นพลาสติกหรือแก้วบางใสรูปโค้งตามรูปตา ใส่ปิดบนตาดำเพื่อแก้ไขความบกพร่องของการเห็น แทนการสวมแว่นสายตา + (อังกฤษ) + คอนแทคเลนส์ + เลนส์สัมผัส + ่คอนแทคเลนส์เป็นเลนส์ซึ่งจำเป็นต้องอาศัยการหล่อเลี้ยงน้ำตาตลอดเวลา + + + + ADV + almost the whole day + เกือบทั้งวัน + ค่อนวัน + ค่อนคืน + แม่จำปีคนแข็งแรงเคยโม่แป้งได้เป็นค่อนวัน + + + + V + reproach intentionally + taunt; upbraid + แกล้งว่าให้เจ็บใจ + ค่อนว่า + กระแนะกระแหน + มีคนเคยค่อนว่าว่าเราตามใจลูกเกินไป + + + + V + wait for the right moment + wait for a chance; bide one's time; await a favorable opportunity + รอโอกาสเหมาะ + คอยจังหวะ + คอยโอกาส + มือปืนเป็นคนมีสี มาจากต่างจังหวัด คอยจังหวะสะกดรอยตามนายวิทูรย์อยู่หลายวัน + + + + คอร์ต + N + court + สนามเล่นกีฬาเทนนิส + (อังกฤษ) + คอร์ต + 1 + ส่วนมากเราเล่นเทนนิสกันที่โปโลคลับ หรือไม่ก็โรงแรมเอราวัณ เพราะมีคอร์ตอยู่ + + + + แห่ง + N + court + (อังกฤษ) + คอร์ต + 2 + ห้องเช่า + มีคอร์ตอยู่ใกล้ริมคลอง เป็นทำเลที่ดีทำเลหนึ่ง + + + + คอร์ส + N + course + (อังกฤษ) + คอร์ส + หลักสูตร + ที่นี่เขาก็มีการเปิดคอร์สเพื่อสอนการใช้โปรแกรมตัวนี้อยู่นะครับ + + + + คน + N + columnist + ผู้เขียนเรื่องประจำคอลัมน์ของหนังสือพิมพ์ + (อังกฤษ) + คอลัมนิสต์ + ฉลามเขียวเป็นคอลัมนิสต์แห่งคอลัมน์ชายคาหน้า 3 ของหนังสือพิมพ์ไทยรัฐ + + + + คน + N + movie fan + ผู้ชอบดูภาพยนตร์ + (ปาก) + คอหนัง + 1 + หนังเรื่องนี้ใครที่เป็นคอหนังไม่ควรพลาด + + + + นาย + N + leatherneck + (ปาก) + คอหนัง + 2 + ทหารนาวิกโยธิน + + + + V + choose + select; pick + เลือกบุคคลที่เหมาะสม + คัดตัว + พรรคการเมืองมีทางเลือกที่จะเติบโตอย่างช้าๆ โดยคัดตัวผู้สมัครที่มีคุณภาพ มีอุดมการณ์ร่วมกันมาเข้าร่วมพรรค + + + + N + penmanship in Thai language + วิชาฝึกเขียนลายมือ + คัดไทย + วิชาคัดไทย + ในชั่วโมงคัดไทย ทุกคนต่างตั้งหน้าตั้งตาคัดลายมือ เพราะหากคัดไม่เสร็จก็จะไม่ได้กลับบ้าน + + + + V + write one's penmanship in Thai language + handwrite + เขียนข้อความภาษาไทยอย่างบรรจง + คัดไทย + คัดลายมือ + ลายมือของคนสมัยก่อนสวยกว่าของคนสมัยนี้ เพราะสมัยก่อนเวลาเลิกเรียน นักเรียนต้องคัดไทยทุกวันก่อนกลับบ้าน + + + + V + copy + transcribe; make a copy of + คัดลอกข้อความให้ตรงตามต้นฉบับ + คัดสำเนา + จ่าเมืองสุพรรณบุรีในสมัยนั้นได้คัดสำเนาเก็บไว้ด้วยตัวพิมพ์ดีด + + + + V + sort out + separate; weed out; sift out + คัดออก + ให้ออก, เลือกออก + การสับเปลี่ยนการตีกลองแข่งชุดละ 3 ใบนี้ จะคัดออก 1 ใบ และเข้ารอบ 1 ใบ + + + + V + assume the position + ให้ได้รับตำแหน่ง + คั่วตำแหน่ง + เขาเป็นรุ่นพี่ที่คุณควรจำไว้ให้ดี เผื่อจะมีโอกาสคั่วตำแหน่งรัฐมนตรีกับเขาบ้าง + + + + V + remain in stock + หลงเหลืออยู่ในโกดัง + ค้างสต๊อก + บริษัทเลือกส่งสินค้าที่มีปัญหาค้างสต๊อกทีละมากๆ + + + + V + be doubtful + have doubts; be under in one's mind + ยังข้องใจอยู่, ยังติดใจอยู่ + คาใจ + ประเด็นเหล่านี้ยังคาใจระหว่างกันและกันอยู่ ไม่มีทางออกอันใดมาคลี่คลายได้ + + + + ADJ + doubtful + questionable; suspicious; dubious; skeptical + ยังข้องใจอยู่, ยังติดใจอยู่ + คาใจ + กรรมการผู้จัดการใหญ่ออกโรงเปิดแถลงข่าว เคลียร์ปัญหาคาใจให้สิ้นซาก + + + + N + money given to the bride's parents by the groom's parents at the engagement ceremony + เงินสินสอดที่ฝ่ายชายให้พ่อแม่หรือผู้ใหญ่ฝ่ายหญิง + ค่าน้ำนม + ค่าสินสอด + เมื่อลูกสาวแต่งงาน พ่อแม่ก็จะได้เงินก้อนใช้ เรียกว่า ค่าน้ำนม + + + + V + trade in vice + หากินในทางเป็นหญิงโสเภณี + (ปาก) + ค้าเนื้อสด + สามีเธอค้ายาเสพติดและค้าเนื้อสดจนได้รับฉายาให้เป็นเจ้าพ่อในวงการนี้ + + + + V + be irritated + have/feel an itch; itch; feel itchy + รู้สึกระคายคัน + คายตัว + ระคายตัว + เด็กๆ เข้าไปวิ่งเล่นในทุ่งหญ้า ตกเย็นคายตัวกันทุกคนจนต้องพาไปหาหมอ + + + + ค่าย, แห่ง, ที่ + N + boxing camp + ที่ฝึกซ้อมมวย, ที่เก็บตัวนักมวย + ค่ายมวย + ผู้จัดการค่ายมวยถูกจับกุมในสนามมวยลุมพินี + + + + N + smell of blood + ที่มีกลิ่นคาวของเลือดสด + คาวเลือด + มันพร้อมไล่ล่าเหยื่อทุกเมื่อถ้าหิว หรือมีคลื่นเสียงไปสั่นสะเทือนประสาทสัมผัสและได้กลิ่นคาวเลือดสด + + + + คำ + N + spoonerism + คำที่กลับความโดยการกลับเสียงคำเดิม + คำผวน + ผมได้ถอดเทปตามคำพูดทุกคำในนิทาน แม้จะเป็นคำหยาบโลนหรือคำผวนก็ตาม + + + + V + be misled + be misguided; have a wrong idea about + คิดตัดสินใจไม่ถูกต้อง + คิดผิด + คิดถูก + เราไม่ควรปักใจปรักปรำใคร เพราะคนเราคิดถูกคิดผิดกันได้ + + + + V + be unexpected + ไม่ได้คิดว่าจะเป็นเช่นนั้น + คิดไม่ถึง + คาดไม่ถึง + ครูพุ่มมีความสามารถหาทางตีระนาดทุ้มที่แปลกแหวกแนว ชนิดที่คนอื่นคิดไม่ถึงมาใช้เสมอ + + + + V + think deeply + ponder over + คิดเกินกว่าเหตุ, คิดละเอียดเกินควร + คิดลึก + คำถามข้อนี้ต้องคิดลึกหน่อยนะจึงจะหาคำตอบได้ + + + + V + return to movies screen + come back + หวนกลับมาแสดงภาพยนตร์อีกครั้ง + (ปาก) + คืนจอ + นางเอกตลอดกาลคืนจออีกครั้งหลังจากหลบไปเก็บตัวที่ต่างประเทศ + + + + V + protect + safeguard; guard; shield; defend + มีเจ้านายคุ้มครอง ปกป้อง ไม่ให้ผู้อื่นมาทำร้าย + (ปาก) + คุ้มกะลาหัว + คุ้มหัว, คุ้มกบาล + มันกำแหงเพราะมีเจ้านายคุ้มกะลาหัว + + + + V + brag + boast; talk big; swagger; vaunt + บรรยายสรรพคุณเกินจริงครั้งแล้วครั้งเล่า + คุยนักคุยหนา + คุยโว, คุยโต + เขาคุยนักคุยหนาตั้งแต่ยังมาไม่ถึงบ้านว่า ทางบ้านมีบริเวณกว้างขวางใหญ่โตกว่าบ้านอื่นในบริเวณนั้น + + + + คู่ + N + rival + adversary; match; opponent + คู่กัด + คู่ปรับ + เขาทั้งสองคนเป็นคู่กัดกันมาตั้งแต่เด็กๆ + + + + คู่ + N + lover + husband and wife; sweetheart + หญิงชายที่รักกันในเชิงชู้สาว + คู่ชื่น + คู่รัก, คู่สามีภรรยา + คราใดที่ซิ้มรำลึกถึงคู่ชื่น เขาก็จะนำหมูเห็ดเป็ดไก่ไปเซ่นไหว้ที่ฮวงซุ้ย + + + + คู่ + N + boxing partner + sparring partner + คนที่ฝึกเล่นร่วมกัน + คู่ซ้อม + นักมวยกำลังซ้อมมวยกับคู่ซ้อมสามคน + + + + คู่ + N + boon companion + inseparable friend; intimate friend; buddy; trusted companion + (ปาก) + คู่ซี้ + เพื่อนสนิท + คู่ซี้คู่นี้เป็นคู่ที่ไปเคยแยกห่างกันเลย + + + + คู่ + N + important match + important fight + คู่แข่งขันที่เด่นที่สุด, โดยปริยายหมายถึงคู่ยอดนิยมมาพบกันในการแข่งขันวันนั้น + คู่เอก + เขาแทบไม่เคยพลาดการแข่งขันนัดสำคัญๆ โดยเฉพาะการชกมวยคู่เอก + + + + ใบ + N + credit card + บัตรที่ใช้แทนการชำระเงินไปก่อนล่วงหน้า + (อังกฤษ) + เครดิตการ์ด + การประกาศหมายเลขเครดิตการ์ดของบางคนซึ่งขโมยมาได้ เป็นการประกาศข่าวสารที่ผิดกฎหมาย + + + + อย่าง, ชนิด + N + side dishes + ของกินที่ตั้งเทียบข้างกับข้าวหลัก + (ราชา) + เครื่องเคียง + ของเคียง, เครื่องแนม + อาหารไทยจะมีเครื่องเคียงหรือเครื่องแนมประกอบเพื่อชูรสชาติยิ่งขึ้น + + + + V + hurry + haste; hasten + ร้อนใจต้องการที่จะทำในเวลานั้น + เครื่องร้อน + เร่งรีบ + เรื่องนี้คงต้องปล่อยให้คลื่นกระทบฝั่งจนกว่าตำรวจญี่ปุ่นจะเครื่องร้อน และขอให้ตำรวจไทยช่วยจับตัวผู้ร้ายส่ง + + + + V + fancy + forget oneself; be half-sleep; be in a dreamy state + ฝันทั้งๆ ที่ยังหลับไม่สนิท + เคลิ้มฝัน + แสงอร่ามยามเย็นเผลอไผลให้เด็กชายเคลิ้มฝันทำนองว่า เขาไม่มีพ่อเป็นคนขี้เมา + + + + V + be offended + harbor malice against; habour/bear/feel resentment; be angry; flare up; rage; be indignant + ไม่พอใจเพราะทำไม่ดีต่อตนหรือผู้ใกล้ชิด + เคืองแค้น + แค้นเคือง, อาฆาต, โกรธแค้น + คุณจุ๋มต้องตกระกำลำบากทั้งยามแต่งยามร้าง จะไม่ให้เธอเคืองแค้นกระไรได้ + + + + คน + N + cashier + พนักงานรับ-จ่ายเงินในธนาคาร สำนักงานร้านค้า + (อังกฤษ) + แคชเชียร์ + พนักงานบัญชี + เขาไต่เต้าด้วยการเป็นเด็กล้างจาน ขยับขึ้นมาเป็นบ๋อยและกระทั่งได้เป็นแคชเชียร์ + + + + N + final bend + final curve + ใกล้จะชนะ, ใกล้จุดหมาย, ใกล้ความสำเร็จ + โค้งสุดท้าย + ศึกอภิปรายไม่ไว้วางใจกำลังซดกันมันหยดในโค้งสุดท้ายของการอภิปราย + + + + คน + N + coach + ผู้สอนนักกีฬาให้เล่นได้ดี + (ปาก), (อังกฤษ) + โค้ช + ผู้ฝึกสอน + เขาเหล่านั้นยืนกอดคอเข้าแถวกัน โดยมีโค้ชซึ่งเป็นฝรั่งอยู่ตรงกลาง + + + + N + code + (อังกฤษ) + โค้ด + รหัส + โปรแกรมจะทำงานได้ ก็ต่อเมื่อโค้ดของโปรแกรมนั้นจะถูกนำมาไว้ในหน่วยความจำเสียก่อน + + + + N + secret code + รหัสลับรู้กันในหมู่คณะ + โค้ดลับ + รหัสลับ + เราจะปฏิบัติการก็ต่อเมื่อได้โค้ดลับจากหัวหน้าเสียก่อน + + + + N + climax + (อังกฤษ) + ไคลแมกซ์ + จุดสำคัญ, จุดสุดยอด, จุดไคลแมกซ์ + ก่อนที่จะไหลเข้าสู่ไคลแมกซ์ของเรื่อง ลองมาดูข้อมูลเบื้องต้นกันก่อน + + + + V + kill + slay; destroy + ฆ่าเสียเพื่อไม่ให้เปิดเผยความลับ + ฆ่าปิดปาก + พวกที่ข่มขืนนักเรียนบางรายลงทุนฆ่าปิดปากเด็กเลยทีเดียว + + + + V + be puzzled + be confused; be perplexed; be nonplussed; be dizzy; be stunned; be dazed; be stumped + ไม่อาจจะคิดได้อย่างกระจ่าง + (สแลง) + งงเต้ก + งง, งงก๊ง + เมื่อเจอคำถามข้อนี้ ผมงงเต้กเลย + + + + V + get confused + get into a muddle; be at a loss what to do; be at sea + งงมาก, งงจนทำอะไรไม่ได้ + (สำนวน) + งงเป็นไก่ตาแตก + พอมาถึงกรุงเทพฯ หล่อนงงเป็นไก่ตาแตก ไม่รู้ว่าจะไปทางไหน + + + + ADV + very (old) + งั่ก + แก่มาก + คุณตาแก่งั่กขนาดนี้แต่ยังไม่ยอมหยุดทำงาน + + + + งาน + N + odd job + งานที่ทำเป็นครั้งคราว + งานจร + งานประจำ + เพียงแค่งานประจำผมก็เหนื่อยมากพอแล้ว แถมยังมีงานจรเข้ามาอีก ผมไม่รู้จะทำยังไงดี + + + + N + big project + งานที่ต้องลงทุนลงแรง และใช้ความพยายามอย่างมาก + งานช้าง + งานใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + quick to know + ได้กลิ่นไว, ได้ข่าวเร็ว + (ปาก) + จมูกไว + จมูกช้า + ฉันต้องเอาตัวรอดโดยต้องเป็นคนหูตาไว เป็นคนจมูกไว + + + + V + point at someone's throat + almost touch the throat + เอาอาวุธจี้ตรงคอหอยจะหลีกเลี่ยง + จ่อคอหอย + คนร้ายใช้มีดปลายแหลมจ่อคอหอยตัวประกันไว้ + + + + V + queue up + รอลำดับอย่างกระชั้น + จ่อคิว + นายไพบูลย์จ่อคิวโครงการที่รอขึ้นเขียงพิจารณา + + + + V + come to the end + be finished for + หยุดสนิท, หมดบทบาท + จอดไม่ต้องแจว + ถ้าเวลาผ่านไปซัก 2-3 ปีแล้ว คงจอดไม่ต้องแจวกันเลยครับ + + + + V + flirt with a girl/woman + จีบหญิงไปเพื่อเสพสุข + (ปาก) + จับไก่ + ลูกชายของเขาไม่ทำมาหากินอะไร วันๆ เอาแต่จับไก่เพื่ออวดเพื่อน + + + + V + negotiate + have a heart-to-heart talk; have an intimate chat + ปรับความเข้าใจกันอย่างใกล้ชิด + (สำนวน) + จับเข่าคุยกัน + หัวหน้าพรรคและเลขาฯ พรรคจับเข่าคุยกันบนชั้นสองของที่ทำการพรรค + + + + V + cannot make head or tail of + จับต้นชนปลายไม่ถูก + วุ่นวาย, ไร้ระเบียบ + คณะผู้แทนเจรจาฝ่ายอิสราเอลจับต้นชนปลายไม่ถูกกับท่าทีของซีเรีย + + + + V + find fault with + รู้จักแนวทางหรือความคิดของอีกฝ่ายหนึ่ง + จับไต๋ + เราจับไต๋ของฝ่ายโน้นได้แล้ว + + + + V + catch two fish with each hand + seek two things simultaneously + มุ่งหวังสองสิ่งในเวลาเดียวกัน ในที่สุดไม่ได้อะไรสักอย่าง + (สำนวน) + จับปลาสองมือ + คุณจะเรียนหรือจะทำงานก็เลือกเอาซักอย่างดีกว่า อย่ามัวจับปลาสองมือแบบนี้ เดี๋ยวจะเหลวทั้งสองอย่าง + + + + V + cannot look for the one who makes trouble + หาคนทำผิดไม่ได้ + (สำนวน) + จับมือใครดมไม่ได้ + อำนาจป่าเถื่อนคุกคามเอาชีวิตผู้คนไปทิ้งโดยยังจับมือใครดมไม่ได้ + + + + ADJ + prominent + outstanding; remarkable; conspicuous; distinguished; notable; marked + เด่นสะดุดตา + (สแลง) + จ๊าบ + เริ่ด, เลิศ + เขารับบทจ๊าบเป็นโรมิโอ ที่ดูคล้ายลูกรัฐมนตรีเมืองไทยบางคน + + + + ADJ + trifling + trivial; insignificant; petty; unimportant + (ปาก) + จิ๊บจ๊อย + เล็กน้อย, นิดหน่อย + ใหญ่โต + น้อยคนนักที่สามารถจัดระบบให้กับงานจิ๊บจ๊อยแบบนี้ให้เข้าท่าเข้าทางได้ + + + + V + stick in one's throat + lodge in one's throat + ติดคาค้างที่คอ + จุกคอ + อาหารจุกคอจึงต้องดื่มน้ำตามเข้าไปมากๆ + + + + N + end + result; outcome; upshot; ending; death + จุดสิ้นสุดของเกียรติยศชื่อเสียงของบุคคล + (ปาก) + จุดดับ + เหตุการณ์นี้ถือเป็นจุดดับทางการเมืองของเขาเลยทีเดียว + + + + N + turning point + จุดที่เปลี่ยนแปลงโดยฉับพลัน, จุดที่สถานการณ์เปลี่ยนแปลงโดยฉับพลัน + จุดพลิกผัน + กรณีรัฐประหาร 2490 คือจุดพลิกผันเมื่อเขาผู้นี้อยู่ในตำแหน่งผบ. กรมทหารราบที่ 1 + + + + N + turning point + จุดที่เรื่องราวหรือเหตุการณ์ที่ดำเนินมาเปลี่ยนทิศทางไป, โดยปริยายหมายถึง จุดที่เปลี่ยนแปลงวิถีชีวิตแบบหนึ่งไปเป็นอีกแบบหนึ่ง + จุดหักเห + นักวิเคราะห์การเมืองมองว่า สิ่งนี้จะเป็นจุดหักเหและปรับเปลี่ยนคณะรัฐมนตรีของรัฐบาลชุดนี้ + + + + V + dig into news + delve into news + สืบหาเบื้องหลังข่าว + เจาะข่าว + ขุดคุ้ยข่าว + เขาเป็นนักข่าวประจำสำนักพิมพ์ ที่เจาะข่าวเก่งคนหนึ่ง + + + + V + dig into + ศึกษาลงลึกถึงรายละเอียดในใจของผู้ที่ตนต้องการศึกษา + (ปาก) + เจาะใจ + เจาะลึก + พิธีกรเจาะใจแขกรับเชิญเกี่ยวกับเหตุกาณ์ที่เกิดขึ้นจนแทบหมดเปลือก + + + + ADJ + interfering + meddlesome + ชอบยุ่งเรื่องของคนอื่น, ชอบเสนอหน้า + แจ๋น + จุ้น, จุ้นจ้าน + ทำไมเธอถึงเป็นคนแจ๋นได้ขนาดนี้ + + + + ADJ + kind + kind-hearted; benevolent; compassionate; generous + ไม่ถือโกรธ, มีใจกรุณา, ให้อภัยคนอื่นอยู่เสมอ + ใจพระ + ใจดี + เขาได้ชื่อว่าเป็นสามีใจพระ ภรรยานอกใจก็ยังให้อภัย + + + + ADJ + evil + immoral; base; vile + ใจชั่วจนเหมือนกับไม่ใช่คน, ไม่รู้บาปบุญคุณโทษ + ใจสัตว์ + ใจทราม + คนใจสัตว์ข่มขืนหลานตัวเอง + + + + V + snatch + grab; jerk away; pinch; seize + ฉวยเอาของเขาไป + ฉกลัก + ฉกฉวย, ขโมย + ใครฉกลักเอาปากกาของฉันไป + + + + V + perform shadow-boxing + ซ้อมชกลำพังคนเดียว ไม่มีคู่ต่อสู้หรือกระสอบทรายให้ชก + ชกลม + เขาเริ่มเมื่อยเมื่อชกลมได้ 10 ครั้ง + + + + V + have difficulty + run into difficulty; be in difficulty + พบอุปสรรคในการทำงาน + (สำนวน) + ชนตอ + ผมไม่คิดว่าโครงการนี้จะต้องชนตอกลางคันแบบนี้ + + + + V + cheat + deny to pay + ซื้อเชื่อแล้วโกง, ยืมแล้วไม่คืน, ใช้บริการแล้วไม่จ่าย + (สำนวน) + ชักดาบ + เบี้ยว + หมู่นี้ธุรกิจมันฝืดเคืองเต็มที แถมยังต้องมาเจอไอ้พวกที่ชอบชักดาบอีก ผมก็แย่เต็มทีนะครับ + + + + V + draw one's sword + ดึงดาบออกจากฝัก + ชักดาบ + เขาชักดาบปราดออกมา ทำเอาทุกคนหลบวูบกันเลย + + + + V + take a percentage + deduct the commission; draw the commission + หักเงิน คือ การที่เจ้าของบ่อนเอาจากผู้ที่เล่นในวงพนัน + ชักต๋ง + เก็บต๋ง + การแทงพนันบอลที่ทำกันทุกวันนี้ต้องชักค่าต๋ง ในอัตรา 10 จ่าย 9 + + + + V + It doesn't matter + never mind; no matter; don't worry + ปล่อยไปโดยไม่สนใจ + ชั่งแม่ง + ช่างมัน + แยแส, ใส่ใจ + ชั่งแม่งมัน มันทำยังไงก็ได้อย่างนั้นแหละ + + + + V + It doesn't matter + never mind; no matter; don't worry + มันจะเป็นอย่างไรก็เป็นไป + ชั่งหัวมัน + ช่างมัน + แยแส, ใส่ใจ + ชั่งหัวมันเถอะ เราเสียเงินไปแค่นี้ไม่นานก็คงหาได้ อย่าไปเสียดายมัน + + + + ADJ + low (class) + inferior + ชั้นต่ำ + ชั้นล่าง + ชั้นสูง + ถึงแม้นิโกรจะเป็นไทแก่ตัวก็ตาม แต่ส่วนมากก็ยังเป็นคนชั้นต่ำและฐานะยากจนมาก + + + + N + experience + ประสบการณ์ความชำนาญในอาชีพ + (ปาก) + ชั่วโมงบิน + ประสบการณ์ + หากพูดถึงเรื่องการซ่อมเครื่องยนต์แล้ว เขามีชั่วโมงบินมากกว่าทุกคนที่นั่งอยู่ในที่นี้ + + + + ADV + surely + certainly + (อังกฤษ) + ชัวร์ + แน่นอน, มั่นใจ + เจ้าของรถไม่ได้แวะเข้าปั๊มเพียงเพื่อเติมน้ำมันรถเพียงอย่างเดียวชัวร์ + + + + ADJ + cold + cool; unfeeling; irresponsive + ที่ไม่สนใจไยดีกับคนหรือสิ่งรอบข้าง + ชาเย็น + เฉยเมย, เย็นชา + ไยดี, สนใจ, สนใจไยดี + จากการศึกษาประวัติคนไข้พบว่า คนไข้มีมารดาที่มีบุคลิกลักษณะกระด้าง ชาเย็น เจ้าอารมณ์ + + + + N + iced tea + น้ำชาที่ชงใส่นมและน้ำตาล + ชาเย็น + คุณจะดื่มชาเย็นหรือกาแฟเย็นดีครับ + + + + N + hot tea + น้ำชาที่ชงโดยไม่ใส่น้ำแข็ง + ชาร้อน + คนชนบทจะคุ้นเคยกับขนมครกซึ่งกินกับเครื่องดื่มประเภทชาร้อน กาแฟร้อน มากกว่าปาท่องโก๋ + + + + V + compete for the championship + การต่อสู้เพื่อให้ชนะเลิศ + ชิงแชมป์ + ชิงชนะเลิศ + ประเทศไทยส่งนักกีฬาเข้าแข่งขันวิ่งชิงแชมป์ 100 เมตร + + + + V + compete for the prize or reward + การเข้าร่วมจับฉลากชิงรางวัล + ชิงโชค + ชิงรางวัล + ลูกค้าที่ซื้อสินค้าในห้างสรรพสินค้าจะได้คูปองส่งชิงโชครถยนต์ + + + + N + bounced cheque + bounced check; bad cheque + เช็คที่ธนาคารปฏิเสธการจ่ายเงิน + (ปาก) + เช็คเด้ง + เช็คสปริง + ตำรวจดำเนินคดีผู้ต้องหาในคดีเช็คเด้ง + + + + V + ask for the bill + figure out expenses; reckon up the bill + เรียกเก็บเงินตามเกณฑ์ที่ต้องชำระ + (อังกฤษ) + เช็คบิล + เก็บเงิน + ผมกระดกเบียร์เข้าปากจนหมดแก้วจากนั้นจึงเรียกสาวเสิร์ฟมาเช็คบิลจ่ายเงิน + + + + V + take revenge + avenge; get even with; vindicate; revenge + (สแลง) + เช็คบิล + แก้แค้น, ล้างแค้น, คิดบัญชี + รัฐบาลชุดนี้กำลังตามเช็คบิลการทุจริตประพฤติมิชอบในรัฐบาลชุดที่แล้วหลายเรื่องหลายโครงการ + + + + V + be very unfashionable + (สแลง) + เชยแหลก + เชย, เชยระเบิด + ทันสมัย + ในยุคนี้ถ้าใครไม่รู้จักดาราคนนี้ถือว่าเชยแหลกทีเดียว + + + + N + plastic rope + เชือกที่ทำมาจากพลาสติกแบนๆ + เชือกฟาง + พ่อค้าใช้เชือกฟางมัดกล่องสินค้าอย่างแน่นหนา + + + + V + be drenched in blood + drip with blood + ต่อสู้หรือถูกกระทำจนบาดเจ็บสาหัส + โชกเลือด + ร่างของเหยื่อเคราะห์โชกเลือดแต่ยังมีลมหายใจอยู่ + + + + N + grocery + โชห่วย + ร้านขายของชำ, ร้านโชห่วย + หมู่บ้านนี้มีร้านโชห่วยอยู่ไม่กี่ร้าน + + + + V + use force against + exert oneself; fight; engage in battle + หักหาญเอาด้วยกำลัง + ใช้กำลัง + ตำรวจใช้กำลังเข้าปราบปรามผู้ชุมนุม + + + + ADJ + dirty + filthy; foul; soiled; unclean + (ปาก) + ซกมก + สกปรก + สะอาด + เขาใส่เสื้อผ้าซกมกเข้ามาในงานเลี้ยง + + + + N + resignation + การให้ออกจากงาน + (สแลง) + ซองขาว + คนงานถูกยื่นซองขาวโดยไม่ทราบเหตุผลของการให้ออกจากงาน + + + + N + bribe + graft + ซองขาว + สินบน + นักข่าวรับซองขาวจากพรรคการเมืองให้เขียนข่าวสนับสนุนพรรค + + + + ADJ + brand-new + novel; new + ซิงซิง + ใหม่เอี่ยม, เอี่ยมอ่อง, เรี่ยม, เรี่ยมเร้เรไร + เก่า + พ่อเพิ่งถอยรถคันใหม่ซิงซิงมาจากโชว์รูม + + + + V + influence by giving money + buy popular support; win someone over by bribery + ให้ผลประโยชน์เพื่อแลกกับความจงรักภักดี + ซื้อใจ + รัฐบาลกำลังพยายามซื้อใจเหล่าทหารโดยสนับสนุนงบประมาณด้านการปรับปรุงอาวุธยุทธโธปกรณ์ + + + + V + be submissive + be amenable; be tractable; esteem; have respect for + ยอมลงด้วย, ยอมอ่อนข้อ + ซูฮก + อ่อนข้อ, ยอม, ยอมรับ, นับถือ + เจ้าพ่อคนนี้มีบารมีมากทำให้ลูกน้องทุกคนซูฮกได้ + + + + V + stagger + reel; sag; totter + เซไปโดยพลันอย่างคนลื่นล้ม + เซถลา + นักมวยพลาดท่าถูกหมัดจากคู่ต่อสู้เข้าอย่างจังจนเซถลาราวนกปีกหัก + + + + รูป + N + Buddhist novice + novice + เณร + สามเณร + เณรเดินตามหลวงพ่อเพื่อขอรับบิณฑบาตจากชาวบ้าน + + + + V + have bad luck + down on one's luck + ดวงจู๋ + ดวงตก, ชะตาตก + ดวงดี, ดวงขึ้น + หมอดูทำนายว่าปีนี้เขาจะดวงจู๋ ทำให้เขารีบทำบุญยกใหญ่ + + + + V + compete in football match + compete in football playing; compare in football playing + (ปาก) + ดวลแข้ง + แข่งฟุตบอล + ทีมฟุตบอลเจ้าถิ่นกำลังดวลแข้งกับทีมที่มาเยือน + + + + V + teach someone a lesson + ดัดหลัง + สั่งสอน, ให้บทเรียน + การห้ามซื้อขายริงกิตนอกประเทศก็เท่ากับดัดหลังนักเก็งกำไรค่าเงินหาเงินสกุลริงกิต + + + + ADV + jubilantly + delightfully; joyfully + (ปาก) + ดี๊ด๊า + กระดี๊กระด๊า, ลิงโลด + เด็กๆ เต้นดี๊ด๊าเพราะดีใจที่จะได้ไปสวนสนุก + + + + ADV + slowly + เคลื่อนไหวน้อยๆ + ดุบดิบ + เชื่องช้า + หนอนคลานบนพื้นดินอย่างดุบดิบ + + + + V + does not look good + ดูไม่ดีเท่าที่ควร + (ปาก) + ดูไม่จืด + ดูไม่ได้, ดูไม่ดี + งานนี้ดูไม่จืดเลย + + + + ADJ + bad + base; mean; evil; vile; immoral; vicious; wicked + เลวทรามต่ำช้าอย่างยิ่งจนนรกยังไม่ต้องการ + (ปาก) + เดนนรก + เลว, ชั่ว, เลวทรามต่ำช้า + ดี + ไอ้เด็กเดนนรกพวกนี้ติดยาจนรักษาไม่ได้แล้ว + + + + V + be to one's taste + catch/take one's fancy; please; be to one's liking + (ปาก) + โดนใจ + ถูกใจ, ต้องใจ, ถูกอกถูกใจ + เพลงอกหักมักโดนใจวัยรุ่นทุกคน + + + + V + miss the news + leave out the news + พลาดการรับรู้ข่าวสาร, ไม่ทราบข่าว, โดยปริยายหมายถึงรับรู้ไม่ทันสมัย + ตกข่าว + เพื่อนส่งข่าวให้เขารับรู้เสมอเวลาอยู่ต่างประเทศ ทำให้เขาไม่ตกข่าวจากเมืองไทย + + + + ADV + abundantly + plentifully + (สแลง) + ตรึม + ตึม, เยอะแยะ, มากมาย + น้อย + นางเอกน้องใหม่เนื้อหอมมากเพราะมีทั้งงานพิธีกรและงานละครรุมตอมกันตรึม + + + + V + be not funny + be not amusing + พยามทำตลก แต่ไม่ขัน + ตลกฝืด + ไม่ตลก, ไม่สนุก, จืดชืด + ตลกคณะนี้เล่นทีไรก็ตลกฝืดทุกทีทำให้คนชมลุกหนีเป็นประจำ + + + + ADV + always + all the time + เป็นเช่นนั้นตลอดเวลา, ไม่เปลี่ยนแปลง + ตลอดปีตลอดชาติ + ซ้ำซาก, ตลอดศก, ทั้งปีทั้งชาติ, ทั้งปี, ซ้ำๆ ซากๆ + เขาสอบตกตลอดปีตลอดชาติ + + + + ADV + always + all the time + ซ้ำๆ ซากๆ ไม่เปลี่ยน + ตลอดศก + ตลอดปีตลอดชาติ, ทั้งปีทั้งชาติ, ทั้งปี, ซ้ำๆ ซากๆ + เขามาสายตลอดศก + + + + N + 24-hour market + ตลาดที่ขายอาหารตลอดคืน + ตลาดโต้รุ่ง + ในย่านสุขุมวิทมีตลาดโต้รุ่งอยู่เป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + N + labour market + แหล่งพบปะเพื่อการจัดหา สมัครหรือว่าจ้างแรงงาน + ตลาดนัดแรงงาน + มหาวิทยาลัยจัดตลาดนัดแรงงานโดยได้รับความร่วมมือจากบริษัทมารับสมัครงานมากมาย + + + + N + market stall + ตลาดที่วางขายสินค้าชั่วเวลาสั้นๆ + ตลาดแผงลอย + กรุงเทพมหานครจัดระเบียบตลาดแผงลอยให้พ่อค้าแม่ค้าวางของอย่างเป็นระเบียบ + + + + V + quibble + equivocate; be evasive; wag one's tongue + พูดเล่นลิ้น หลอกลวงไม่มีข้อมูลจริง + ตวัดลิ้น + เล่นลิ้น, หลอกลวง, พูดเท็จ + นักการเมืองตวัดลิ้นขณะให้สัมภาษณ์แก่นักข่าว + + + + V + retort + reply; react; repose; answer back + พูดโต้ตอบกลับไปด้วยแง่มุมที่เหนือกว่า + ตอกกลับ + โต้กลับ, ตอบโต้, สวนกลับ, สวนตอบ, ย้อนกลับ, ย้อน + ฝ่ายรัฐบาลตอกกลับว่านักการเมืองที่อยู่เบื้องหลังจริงๆ ของการทุจริตคือพรรคฝ่ายค้านนั่นเอง + + + + V + can not continue + can not go on + ขาดการกระทำสืบต่อจนทำต่อไปไม่ได้, ไม่สามารถดำเนินต่อไปได้ + ต่อไม่ติด + พวกเขาจากกันไปนานจนความเป็นเพื่อนมันต่อไม่ติด + + + + V + bellow + bawl; shout at; yell at; reprove loudly + ตะคั้นตะคอก + ขู่ตะคอก, ตะคอก + พ่อแม่ที่ใช้คำพูดที่รุนแรงกับเด็กหรือตะคั้นตะคอกใส่เด็กอยู่บ่อยๆ มักจะทำให้เด็กมีพฤติกรรมที่ก้าวร้าว + + + + ADJ + peevish + petulant; irritable + ตะบึงตะบอน + เจ้าแง่แสนงอน, แสนงอน, กระเง้ากระงอด + หญิงสาวทำท่าทำทางตะบึงตะบอนใส่แฟนหนุ่ม + + + + V + be peevish + be petulant; be irritable + ตะบึงตะบอน + เจ้าแง่แสนงอน, แสนงอน, กระเง้ากระงอด + เมื่อไม่พอใจขึ้นมาเธอก็จะตะบึงตะบอนใส่พ่อทันทีตามประสาคนเอาแต่ใจ + + + + V + salute + stand at salute + ทำความเคารพด้วยวิธีทำวันทยหัตถ์ + (ปาก) + ตะเบ๊ะ + ทหารผู้น้อยตะเบ๊ะทำความเคารพผู้บัญชาการที่เดินตรวจความเรียบร้อย + + + + V + interrogate + quiz; question; query + ยกประเด็นถาม + ตั้งกระทู้ + ซักถาม, ถาม + ฝ่ายค้านจะตั้งกระทู้ถามรัฐบาลในสภาเรื่องการก่อวินาศกรรม + + + + V + impose condition + ยกประเด็นขึ้นมาเป็นข้อต่อรอง + ตั้งข้อแม้ + ตั้งเงื่อนไข, สร้างเงื่อนไข, กำหนดข้อต่อรอง + แม่ตั้งข้อแม้ว่าถ้าลูกสอบได้ที่หนึ่งจะให้รางวัล + + + + V + put (a pot) on the stove + ยกหม้อไปตั้งบนเตา + ตั้งไฟ + อันดับแรกในการทำวุ้น ใส่น้ำ และวุ้นลงในกระทะทอง ตั้งไฟรอให้เดือด + + + + V + gather into a group + form into a group; group + คุมกันขึ้นเป็นหมู่คณะ, ประชุมคนทำกิจกรรมอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง เช่น ดื่มเหล้า เล่นการพนัน + ตั้งวง + จับกลุ่ม, รวมกลุ่ม + พวกขี้เหล้าตั้งวงกันตั้งแต่บ่าย + + + + V + concentrate + meditate; contemplate + รวบรวมใจให้มั่นเพื่อจะทำงาน + ตั้งสมาธิ + ทำใจจดจ่อ, จดจ่อ, ทำสมาธิ + หล่อนพยายามอย่างยิ่งที่จะตั้งสมาธิให้จิตสงบเพื่อเตรียมตัวเตรียมใจรอพบเหตุการณ์ที่จะเกิดขึ้น + + + + ADJ + lustful + ที่มีความกำหนัดขึ้นมาในวัยที่โดยปกติหมดความรู้สึกเช่นนั้นไปแล้ว + ตัณหากลับ + หล่อนเป็นนายหน้าจัดหาเด็กสาวใจแตกป้อนให้เสี่ยแก่ตัณหากลับที่ต้องการเปิดบริสุทธิ์กับเด็กนักเรียนสาวๆ + + + + V + be sexually aroused + be sexually excited; be in heat; have passionate longing for + เกิดความกำหนัดขึ้นมาในวัยที่โดยปกติหมดความรู้สึกเช่นนั้นไปแล้ว + ตัณหากลับ + กำหนัด + ผู้เฒ่าเกิดตัณหากลับเมื่อเห็นสาวๆ สวยๆ เดินผ่าน + + + + V + reduce one's power + cripple or weaken one's power; wear sth/sb down + ทำให้อ่อนกำลังลง, ทำให้ความสามารถด้อยลง + ตัดกำลัง + ทอนกำลัง + ฝ่ายทหารตัดกำลังผู้ก่อการร้ายโดยปิดทางลำเลียงส่งเสบียงอาหาร + + + + V + deprive of one's right + deny someone the right + ไม่ให้มีสิทธิ์ได้รับ หรือเข้าร่วม + ตัดสิทธิ์ + ข้าราชการถูกตัดสิทธิ์การเบิกค่ารักษาพยาบาลที่โรงพยาบาลเอกชน + + + + V + restrain one's desire + repress; suppress; make a decision against one's wish + ห้ามใจไม่ให้คิดในเหตุที่เกิดขึ้น + (ปาก) + ตัดอกตัดใจ + ตัดใจ + หากคุณรักใครสักคนที่เขามีเจ้าของอยู่แล้วก็ให้ตัดอกตัดใจเสียแต่เนิ่นๆ + + + + ADV + tiredly + wearily + เหนื่อยมากอย่างสาหัส + ตับแลบ + เหนื่อยหอบ + เขาวิ่งจนตับแลบเพื่อให้ทันรถประจำทางเที่ยวสุดท้าย + + + + ADJ + veteran + experienced; seasoned + ที่เก่งมีความชำนาญเพราะอยู่นาน + ตัวเก๋า + รุ่นเก๋า + นักการเมืองตัวเก๋ายังคงมีฝีปากที่ยากจะหาใครเทียบ + + + + N + pawn ticket + หนังสือรับรองว่าได้นำสิ่งของมาจำนำไว้ + ตั๋วจำนำ + ในกระเป๋าสะพายเธอมี ชุดเครื่องแต่งหน้าชุดเล็ก โทรศัพท์มือถือ ตารางบิน ตั๋วจำนำ และล็อตเตอรี่หลายงวดรวมกัน + + + + V + lose all one's money + หมดเงินกับการใช้จ่าย, ใช้จ่ายเงินไปมาก + ตัวเบา + หมดตัว, หมดเงิน + แม่ตัวเบาทุกทีเมื่อพาลูกๆ มาแผนกของเล่น + + + + N + little kid + kiddy; kiddie; little child + เป็นคำที่เรียกลูกเล็กๆ อย่างเอ็นดู + ตัวเล็ก + เจ้าตัวเล็ก, ลูกเล็ก + แม่ไม่ค่อยอยากไปไหนไกลๆ เพราะเป็นห่วงเจ้าตัวเล็กที่บ้าน + + + + N + low-ranking official + unimportant official + พนักงานชั้นผู้น้อยที่ไม่มีความสำคัญ + ตัวเล็ก + คนพวกนี้เป็นเพียงตัวเล็กในหน่วยงาน ไม่มีอำนาจที่จะนำไปต่อสู้ความไม่ยุติธรรม + + + + ADJ + innocent + simple and unaffected + เป็นคำเปรียบเทียบว่า น่าสงสาร + ตาดำๆ + พ่อค้าคนกลางกักตุนสินค้าเพื่อรอเวลาขึ้นราคาขูดเลือดชาวบ้านตาดำๆ + + + + ADV + as one's fate may be + as the mercy of nature + ตามบุญเก่าที่ได้ทำไว้ + ตามเพรง + ตามบุญตามกรรม, ตามยถากรรม + การที่เด็กจะเป็นอย่างไรขึ้นอยู่กับการปั้นของคุณพ่อคุณแม่นั่นเอง สมัยนี้จะปล่อยให้เป็นไปตามเพรงหรือตามสายเลือดอย่างเดียวย่อมไม่ทันลูกคนอื่น + + + + ADV + according to regulations + เป็นไปตามที่มีระเบียบกำหนดไว้ + ตามระเบียบ + ตามแบบแผน, ตามกฎกติกา, ตามข้อกำหนด + เจ้าหน้าที่ป่าไม้ตรวจสอบได้ว่าไม้ซุงนั้นทำออกมาโดยถูกต้องตามระเบียบ + + + + V + naturally die + ตายตามธรรมชาติ มักใช้ในทางปฏิเสธว่าไม่ตายดี + ตายดี + ตายเอง + เขาทำเลวมามากคงไม่ตายดีหรอก + + + + V + be half dead + อาการหนัก, จวนจะตาย + ตายมิตายแหล่ + คนกำลังจะตายแหล่มิตายแหล่ยังพูดให้เสียกำลังใจอีก + + + + V + die at one's place + กลับถิ่นเดิมไปไหนไม่รอด + (สำนวน) + ตายรัง + คนชนบทพากันกลับไปตายรังที่บ้านเกิดหลังจากที่หางานทำในกรุงเทพฯ ไม่ได้ + + + + V + be completely dead + completely die + ตายอย่างหมดท่าเหมือนตายอย่างเขียดนอนหงายท้องตาย + ตายหยังเขียด + ตาย + เขาต้องตายหยังเขียดแน่ๆ ถ้าทำงานไม่สำเร็จ + + + + V + be stable + be steady + ไม่ตกต่ำลงมาอีกแล้ว, ฐานะอยู่ตัว + ติดลมบน + ชื่อเสียงของเขาติดลมบนไปแล้ว คงจะสบายไปอีกนาน + + + + V + be stuck at one's lips + นึกไม่ออกโดยกะทันหัน + ติดอยู่ที่ปาก + ชื่อร้านอาหารมันติดอยู่ที่ปาก + + + + V + press on two sides + ตีรุกเข้ามาทั้ง 2 ด้าน + ตีกระหนาบ + โอบ, ล้อม, ประชิด + ข้าศึกมีทีท่าว่าจะยอมแพ้เพราะถูกตีกระหนาบด้วยรถถังทั้งทางเข้าและทางออกของเมือง + + + + V + hit with the knee + bring up the knee against a person + ยกเข่าขึ้นกระแทก + ตีเข่า + คนร้ายจับคอเด็กสาวโน้มเหวี่ยงโยกคอตีเข่าจนร่างบอบบางกองนิ่งอยู่กับพื้น + + + + V + snatch and run away + rob and run away + ทำร้ายร่างกายแล้วแย่งเอาทรัพย์สินวิ่งหนีไป + ตีชิงวิ่งราว + ฉกชิงวิ่งราว + ขโมยตีชิงวิ่งราวกระเป๋าสตางค์คนที่กำลังยืนรอรถเมล์ + + + + V + pretend to be acquainted + befriend; feign friendship + ทำเป็นเข้ามาสนิทสนม + (สแลง) + ตีซี้ + นักธุรกิจตีซี้กับนักการเมืองเพื่อหวังผลประโยชน์ทางธุรกิจ + + + + V + break with friends + ปลีกตัวออกไปโดยไม่อยากคบหาด้วย + ตีตนออกห่าง + ตีตัวออกห่าง, ตีจาก, เอาใจออกห่าง + เด็กนักเรียนควรตีตนออกห่างจากเพื่อนที่ชักชวนไปเสพยาเสพติด + + + + V + market a product against + put on the market + ทุ่มขายเพื่อทำลายคู่แข่ง + ตีตลาด + บริษัทหวังว่าสินค้าตัวใหม่นี้จะมาตีตลาดคู่แข่งได้ + + + + V + buy a half-priced ticket + ซื้อตั๋วครึ่งราคา + ตีตั๋วเด็ก + เด็กที่สูงไม่ถึง 150 ซม. ต้องตีตั๋วเด็ก + + + + V + keep aloof + ปลีกตัวออกไปโดยไม่อยากคบหาด้วย + ตีตัวออกห่าง + ตีตนออกห่าง, ตีจาก + เพื่อนๆ ต่างตีตัวออกห่างเมื่อรู้ว่าเขาอยู่ในสภาพล้มละลาย + + + + V + have an excellent act + perform very well + แสดงได้แนบเนียนสมจริง + ตีบทแตก + นักแสดงตีบทแตกจนสามารถคว้ารางวัลมาครองได้ + + + + V + pretend to know nothing + pretend ignorance + อาการแสร้งทำว่าไม่รู้เรื่อง + (ปาก) + ตีลูกเซ่อ + ตีลูกซึม, ตีหน้าเซ่อ + ฉันก็แอบทอดสายตาให้เป็นระยะๆ กะว่าบอกรักผ่านสายลมแสงแดด แต่เจ้าตัวดันทำไม่รู้ไม่ชี้ ตีลูกเซ่อ + + + + V + pretend ignorance + ทำหน้าเซ่อทำนองว่าไม่รู้เรื่องหรือไม่เกี่ยวกับเรื่องนั้น + ตีหน้าเซ่อ + ตีลูกเซ่อ + คนที่ถูกจับได้ว่าโกง จะบอกว่าฉันไม่ได้ทำ เป็นการโกหกแบบหน้าด้านๆ ตีหน้าเซ่อ ตีหน้าซึม + + + + ADJ + stingy + mean; miserly + (ปาก) + ตึ๋งหนืด + ขี้เหนียว, งก, เค็ม + สุรุ่ยสุร่าย, ฟุ่มเฟือย + ฉายายายเป็นคนตึ๋งหนืดของเธอใครๆ ก็รู้กันไปทั่ว + + + + ADJ + panicky (person) + ตกใจจนทำอะไรไม่ถูก + ตื่นไฟ + ขี้กลัว, ขี้ตกใจ + ผู้คนลนลานยังกับเจ๊กตื่นไฟรีบขนของเพื่อหนีไฟไหม้ + + + + N + ins and outs + inside story; complication (of) + รายละเอียดของเรื่องที่ไม่เปิดเผย + ตื้นลึกหนาบาง + เขาไม่รู้ถึงตื้นลึกหนาบางเรื่องที่พ่อแม่ทะเลาะกัน + + + + N + tuk-tuk + motor-tricycle + ตุ๊กๆ + รถตุ๊กๆ + ก่อนขึ้นรถให้ถามทางดีๆ ระวังอย่าไปผิดที่เพราะจะเสียค่ารถตุ๊กๆ ฟรี + + + + N + homosexual + gay; hermaphrodite; transvestite + ผู้ชายที่มีพฤติกรรมเบี่ยงเบนทางเพศเป็นหญิง + ตุ๊ด + กะเทย + ผู้ชายที่ท่าทางเรียบร้อยมักจะถูกมองว่าเป็นตุ๊ด + + + + ADJ + lean buttocks + (ปาก) + ตูดปอด + ก้นปอด, ก้นสอบเล็ก + รูปร่างของเขาสูงชลูดและมีตูดปอดจนดูน่าเกลียด + + + + V + get angry + flare up; rage; be furious + อาการแสดงความโกรธ + เต้นเป็นเจ้าเข้า + เต้นผาง + ผมสาแก่ใจนักที่ข่าวนี้มันทำให้เขาเต้นเป็นเจ้าเข้า + + + + ADV + with all one's strength or might + เต็มตามกำลังที่เตรียมไว้ทำการ + เต็มอัตราศึก + เต็มกำลัง, เต็มความสามารถ, สุดความสามารถ + โปรแกรมเหล่านี้จะช่วยให้คุณใช้งานฮาร์ดดิสก์ของคุณได้อย่างเต็มอัตราศึก + + + + V + retard + drag on; put off; delay + แกล้งทำให้ช้า + เตะถ่วง + ผู้นำ 2 ประเทศกำลังเตะถ่วงยืดเวลาการเผชิญหน้าออกไปให้นานที่สุดเท่าที่จะทำได้ + + + + V + have a punishment kick + เตะกินเปล่า + เตะโทษ + เตะลูกโทษ + + + + N + electric stove + electric cooker + เตาหุงต้มอาหารแบบใช้ไฟฟ้า + เตาไฟฟ้า + แม่บ้านเริ่มนิยมใช้เตาไฟฟ้าหุงหาอาหารแทนเตาแก๊ส + + + + N + dinosaur + เรียกคนหลงยุค + เต่าล้านปี + ไดโนเสาร์เต่าล้านปี + ข้าราชการในกระทรวงถูกประณามว่าเป็นเต่าล้านปีไม่ยอมรับความคิดสมัยใหม่ + + + + N + double bed + twin beds + มีสองเตียงในห้องเดียว, เรียกห้องพักในโรงแรมชั้นหนึ่งที่มีเตียงนอน 2 เตียงเช่นนั้น + เตียงคู่ + บริษัททัวร์จองห้องเตียงคู่ในโรงแรมทั้งหมด 20 ห้อง + + + + N + single bed + มีเตียงเดียว, เรียกห้องพักในโรงแรมที่มีเตียงนอนเตียงเดียว + เตียงเดี่ยว + โรงแรมมีห้องเตียงเดี่ยวทั้งหมด 25 ห้อง + + + + N + camp bed + canvas bed + เตียงนอนที่ทำเป็นโครง ขึงด้วยผ้าใบหรือวัสดุอย่างอื่นที่ทำอย่างผ้าใบ สามารถพับเก็บได้ + เตียงผ้าใบ + สำหรับการมาเที่ยวทะเลสิ่งที่ท่านขาดไม่ได้ คือการ เอนตัวลงนอนกับเตียงผ้าใบ รับกับลมทะเลเย็นๆ + + + + N + camp bed + เตียงผ้าใบเตี้ยๆ + เตียงสนาม + ทหารที่บาดเจ็บถูกหามใส่เตียงสนามออกมาจากสมรภูมิรบ + + + + N + spring bed + เตียงชนิดที่มีสปริงอยู่ที่พื้นเตียงใต้ที่นอน + เตียงสปริง + คนสูงอายุไม่ชอบนอนเตียงสปริงเพราะทำให้ปวดหลัง + + + + V + be broken off from a group + divided or split into factions + ไม่สามัคคีกัน + แตกกลุ่ม + แตกเหล่าแตกก๊ก, แตกความสามัคคี + ผู้ชุมนุมแตกกลุ่มกันเพราะความคิดเห็นไม่ตรงกัน + + + + N + homosexual + bisexual person; hermaphrodite + เรียกผู้ชายที่ทำกริยากระตุ้งกระติ้ง + (สแลง) + แต๋ว + กะเทย, ตุ๊ด + ผู้ชายคนนี้มีกริยาท่าทางเหมือนพวกแต๋ว + + + + ADV + from time inmemorial + แต่ไหนแต่ไร + นานมาแล้ว, เป็นมานาน, แต่ครั้งไหนครั้งไร + เศรษฐกิจของเราขึ้นอยู่กับการเกษตรมาแต่ไหนแต่ไร + + + + V + take liberties with + assault sexually + ฉวยโอกาสถูกต้องเนื้อตัวผู้หญิง + (จีน) + แต๊ะอั๋ง + ลวนลาม + พวกลามกชอบฉวยโอกาสแต๊ะอั๋งผู้หญิงบนรถเมล์ + + + + ADV + aimlessly + without proposes + โต๋เต๋ + เรื่อยเปื่อย + เขาเดินโต๋เต๋ๆ โดยไม่มีจุดหมายปลายทาง + + + + N + Chinese dishes + การเลี้ยงอาหารแบบจีนอย่างหนึ่ง โดยจัดอาหารมาเสิร์ฟทีละอย่าง + โต๊ะจีน + งานแต่งงานของคนจีนมักจะจัดเลี้ยงแบบโต๊ะจีน + + + + V + discuss + debate; dispute; argue + ยกประเด็นขึ้นมาพิจารณา + ถกปัญหา + ถกเถียง + ผู้สัมนากำลังถกปัญหาที่เป็นประเด็นสำคัญในการสัมนา + + + + V + roll up (clothing) + hold up + ดึงผ้านุ่งให้สูงพ้นเข่า + ถกผ้า + ในแถบนี้น้ำท่วมเสียจนชาวบ้านต้องถกผ้าเดินลุยน้ำ + + + + V + retract one's words + retract one's statement + ยกเลิกคำที่พูดไปแล้ว ให้เป็นเหมือนว่าไม่เคยพูดคำนั้นมาก่อน + ถอนคำพูด + ฝ่ายรัฐบาลขอให้ฝ่ายค้านถอนคำพูดที่ดูหมิ่นนายกรัฐมนตรี + + + + V + broadcast live + กระจายเสียงหรือแพร่ภาพไปในขณะที่กำลังเกิดเหตุการณ์ขึ้น + ถ่ายทอดสด + คอนเสิร์ตถ่ายทอดสดจากห้างสรรพสินค้า + + + + V + copy + duplicate + นำต้นฉบับเดิมไปจำลองแบบขึ้น + ถ่ายสำเนา + ก๊อบปี้ + ผู้สมัครต้องถ่ายสำเนาเอกสารทุกฉบับเพื่อเก็บไว้เป็นหลักฐาน + + + + ADV + profoundly + deeply + ลึกซึ้งจนหนำใจ + ถึงกึ๋น + ลึกซึ้ง + ในวงการพนันบอลบ้านเรานั้นหากวิเคราะห์อย่างถึงกึ๋นแล้วโต๊ะบอลแทบจะไม่ต้องรับความเสี่ยงในการรับพนันบอล + + + + V + come to one's death time + reach the alloted time of death; be doomed to die; have reached the inevitable + ถึงที่ตาย + ถึงคราวตาย + คนเราจะถึงที่ตายอะไรก็ห้ามไม่ได้ + + + + V + realize + be aware of + (ปาก) + ถึงบางอ้อ + เข้าใจ + ผมมาถึงบางอ้อว่างานนี้ใครเป็นกุนซือของผอ.ทศท + + + + V + own + have; possess + มีสิทธิ์เป็นเจ้าของ + ถือกรรมสิทธิ์ + ครอบครอง + คนต่างด้าวไม่มีสิทธิ์ถือกรรมสิทธิ์ในที่ดินในประเทศไทย + + + + V + be arrogant + be overbearing; be haughty; be conceited; be priggish; put on airs + ถือเนื้อถือตัว + ถือตัว + เวลาผ่านไปนานเขาเรียนรู้การปรับตัวอยู่ในสังคม ไม่ถือเนื้อถือตัวอย่างเดิม + + + + V + keep the secret + take it as a secret + ถือเป็นความลับ + เก็บเป็นความลับ, ปิดเป็นความลับ + การบอกต้นทุนที่แท้จริงของแต่ละบริษัทถือเป็นความลับทางธุรกิจ + + + + V + take someone as a model + take someone as an example + ให้ดูไว้เป็นตัวอย่าง + ถือเป็นเยี่ยงอย่าง + ถือเป็นแบบอย่าง + คนที่ทำความดีควรถือเป็นเยี่ยงอย่างที่จะปฏิบัติตาม + + + + V + take offence + worry; mind; care about; take to heart + เก็บเรื่องเอามาครุ่นคิดให้อารมณ์เสีย + ถือเป็นอารมณ์ + คำพูดของคนพรรค์นั้นอย่าถือเป็นอารมณ์เลย + + + + V + make bold + venture; take the liberty + ทำไปเองโดยถือว่าคุ้นเคย + ถือวิสาสะ + เขากลับถือวิสาสะเข้าไปนอนในห้องราวว่าเป็นเจ้าของห้อง + + + + V + observe religious precepts or rite + observe the commandments + ถือปฏิบัติตามศีลกำหนด + ถือศีลกินเจ + ถือศีลกินเพล + แม่จะถือศีลกินเจในช่วงเทศกาลเจ + + + + ใบ + N + plastic bag + ถุงสำหรับใส่สิ่งของ ทำจากพลาสติกบางๆ + (ปาก) + ถุงก๊อบแก๊บ + ถุงพลาสติก + ของหนักเกินไปจึงทำให้ถุงก๊อบแก๊บที่ใส่ของขาด + + + + ใบ + N + plastic bag + ถุงใส่สิ่งของทำจากพลาสติก + ถุงพลาสติก + ถุงก๊อบแก๊บ + ถ้าเรานั่งรถไปทั่วประเทศไทยสองข้างทาง สิ่งที่เราจะไม่มีวันเลือนหายไปคือ เศษถุงพลาสติกอยู่ไปทั่ว + + + + N + safety airbag + อุปกรณ์ป้องกันภัยติดรถยนต์อย่างหนึ่ง เป็นถุงที่จะพองตัวออกเวลารถถูกกระแทก + ถุงลมนิรภัย + การออกแบบเบาะนั่งมีความสำคัญในการเสริมประสิทธิภาพของถุงลมนิรภัย + + + + V + be lawful + be legal; be licit; be legitimate + ไม่ขัดกับกฎหมาย + ถูกกฎหมาย + ผิดกฎหมาย + การจำแนกผิวผิดกฎหมายในสหรัฐแต่ถูกกฎหมายในแอฟริกาใต้ + + + + V + be pertinent + be right to the point; be relevant + (ปาก) + ถูกจุด + ตรงเป้า, ตรงประเด็น + นักข่าวตั้งคำถามได้ถูกจุดมาก + + + + ADV + through the right pull + ทำไปในแนวที่พอเหมาะกับโอกาส + ถูกช่อง + ถูกช่องถูกทาง + ธุรกิจของเขาดำเนินไปได้ถูกช่องทำให้ได้กำไรมากในปีนี้ + + + + V + be cornered + be driven; be herded + ถูกรุกไล่ให้ถอยไปเรื่อยๆ เพื่อให้จนมุม + ถูกต้อน + ไล่ต้อน + ฝูงแกะกำลังถูกต้อนให้ขึ้นไปตามไหล่เขา + + + + V + ask for a debt of gratitude + remind of one's favour + ทวงบุญคุณ + ลำเลิกบุญคุณ + เธอทวงบุญคุณของเธอกับผม + + + + V + go against + be adverse; be contrary + ไม่ทำตามแนวนิยมของคนส่วนใหญ่ + ทวนกระแส + ญี่ปุ่นกำลังทวนกระแสโลกที่จะจัดตั้งโรงไฟฟ้านิวเคลียร์ + + + + V + stretch oneself on + เอนตัวลงนอน + ทอดกาย + + + + V + leave one's business or duty + neglect; relinquish responsibility + ไม่เอาเป็นธุระ + ทอดธุระ + ความพร้อมหมายถึงความตื่นตัวที่จะกระตือรือร้นเร่งรัดจัดทำการต่างๆ ด้วยจิตสำนึกต่อกาลเวลา ไม่ปล่อยปละละเลย ทอดธุระปล่อยเวลาล่วงเปล่า + + + + ADV + impolitely + impertinently + ส่งเสียงดังเอะอะเอ็ดตะโรอย่างไม่มีมารยาท + ทะลึ่งตึงตัง + เด็กๆ เล่นของเล่นส่งเสียงทะลึ่งตึงตัง + + + + V + top + break; surpass + เกินเป้าหมายที่ตั้งไว้ + ทะลุเป้า + ยอดเทปทะลุเป้าอยู่ที่ล้านกว่าตลับในเวลาอันรวดเร็ว + + + + V + modernize + bring up to date + ทันโลก + ทันยุคทันสมัย + เราต้องการให้คนรุ่นใหม่ของเราทันโลกแล้วก็รู้จักตัวเองสร้างอะไรของตัวเองได้ + + + + V + be not comparable + be unparalleled + ทาบไม่ติด + สู้ไม่ได้, เทียบไม่ได้ + ฝีมือของคู่ต่อสู้เมื่อเทียบกับฝีมือของเขาแล้วทาบไม่ติดเลย + + + + V + scramble for superiority + vie for superiority + ยกตัวขึ้นเทียบ + (ปาก) + ทาบรัศมี + ผู้สมัครส.ส.ฉายแววว่าจะเป็นดาวรุ่งที่มีสิทธิ์จะทาบรัศมีเจ้าของพื้นที่เดิม + + + + V + hesitate + hold back affectedly; hedge; turn aside; linger; delay; tarry; dally + ทำกระบิดกระบวน + ท่ามาก + กระบิดกระบวน + หญิงสาวมัวแต่ท่ามากหนุ่มๆ จึงหนีหายหมด + + + + V + hurt + distress; upset + ทารุณจิตใจ + ทำร้ายจิตใจ + ภาพที่เห็นมันทารุณจิตใจวัยเด็กอย่างเขา + + + + V + work + do work + (ปาก) + ทำการทำงาน + ทำงาน + พ่อแม่ปลื้มใจเมื่อลูกทำการทำงานกันทุกคน + + + + V + make a profit + ได้กำไรจากกิจการนั้นๆ + ทำกำไร + ได้กำไร, ทำเงิน + บ่อนการพนันนี้ทำกำไรได้ถึง 150,000 ดอลลาร์ต่อเดือน + + + + V + behave shamefully + ทำเรื่องให้ผู้ใหญ่ได้รับความอับอาย + ทำงามหน้า + ลูกสาวบ้านนี้ทำงามหน้าโดยหนีตามผู้ชายไป + + + + V + act arbitrary + ทำโดยพลการ + ทำโดยลำพัง + การตัดสินใจของประธานรัฐสภาครั้งนี้ทำไปโดยพลการ ไม่ฟังเสียงคัดค้านจากคนอื่น + + + + V + put on airs + swagger; be snobbish; be stuck-up; act big; be pretentious + วางท่าอวดอำนาจ + ทำเบ่ง + วางท่า, จองหอง, ยโสโอหัง, วางก้าม + เขาทำเบ่งแต่ก็ไม่เห็นมีใครจะกลัว + + + + V + kick a ball into the goal + shoot the ball into the goal; score + (ฟุตบอล) ยิงลูกเข้าประตูฝ่ายตรงข้าม + ทำประตู + ทำแต้ม + นักฟุตบอลทำประตูให้ทีมจนนำไป 1-0 + + + + V + treat (a serious matter) as a trifle + trifle with + ไม่แสดงอาการว่าจะทำจริงจัง + ทำเป็นเล่น + อย่าทำเป็นเล่นไปน่ะเรื่องนี้ตำรวจเขาเอาจริงนะ + + + + N + tissue paper + toilet paper + ทิชชู + กระดาษทิชชู, กระดาษชำระ + นักท่องเที่ยวชาวต่างประเทศที่เข้ามาท่องเที่ยวในชุมชน มีขยะมากเกินจำเป็น และทิ้งไว้ให้เป็นภาระของชุมชนในการจัดการ เช่น กล่องโฟมใส่อาหาร ถุงพลาสติก ทิชชู เป็นต้น + + + + N + teamwork + ทีมเวิร์ก + คณะทำงาน + การทำงานถ้าไม่เป็นทีมเวิร์กไม่เข้าคู่เข้าขางานก็ไม่ลื่นไหล + + + + V + dump money to + นำเงินจำนวนมากไปลงทุน + ทุ่มทุน + ผู้กำกับละครทุ่มทุนมหาศาลสำหรับละครเรื่องนี้ โดยยกกองถ่ายบินถ่ายทำไกลถึงประเทศสวิตเซอร์แลนด์ + + + + V + take over + (อังกฤษ) + เทกโอเวอร์ + เข้าครอบครอง, เข้ายึดครอง + ต่างชาติเข้ามาเทกโอเวอร์กิจการของคนไทยมากขึ้น + + + + V + cheer + เข้าข้างใดข้างหนึ่งอย่างเต็มที่, ทุ่มเทความรักให้หมดหัวใจ + เทใจ + ทุ่มเทใจ, ให้แรงใจ + โพลล์ต่างๆ เสนอตัวเลขคะแนนนิยมว่าชาวบ้านเทใจให้รัฐบาลสุดๆ + + + + ADV + smartly + handsomely; beautifully; elegantly + บุคลิกท่าทางสง่างาม + (ปาก) + เท่ระเบิด + สุดหล่อ + นักร้องแต่งตัวได้เท่ระเบิดมาก + + + + ADV + limitless + unlimitedly + จะเสียไปเท่าไหร่ก็ยอม + (ปาก) + เท่าไหร่เท่ากัน + สู้ไม่อั้น + บริษัททุ่มเงินเท่าไหร่เท่ากันเพื่อโฆษณาสินค้าตัวใหม่ + + + + V + betray + stab someone in the back + ทำร้ายบุคคลที่ไว้ใจตัว + (สำนวน) + แทงข้างหลัง + หักหลัง, ทรยศ + ที่นี่หากใครชอบแทงข้างหลังเพื่อนร่วมงาน ก็จะโดนใบแดงถูกไล่ออก + + + + แห่ง + N + pawn-shop + name of Bangkok Municipality's pawn-shop + เรียกโรงรับจำนำในสังกัดขององค์การบริหารส่วนท้องถิ่น + ธนานุบาล + โรงรับจำนำ, สถานธนานุบาล + ช่วงเปิดเทอมผู้ปกครองมักนำของไปจำนำที่ธนานุบาลเพื่อเอาเงินมาจ่ายค่าเทอมให้ลูก + + + + กล่อง + N + UHT milk + อาหารจำพวกนมบรรจุกล่อง + นมกล่อง + คนนิยมกินนมกล่องเพราะหาซื้อได้สะดวกสบาย + + + + N + person + man; woman + นรชน + คน, นรชาติ + คำว่า นรก เป็นคำบาลี แปลว่า นรชน คือคนเรานี่แหละ + + + + N + person + man; woman + นรชาติ + คน, นรชน + + + + ADJ + worldly + สมบัติอื่นที่นอกเหนือไปจากร่างกาย, สิ่งของที่ไม่สามารถนำไปติดตัวไปได้เมื่อตายแล้ว + นอกกาย + เงินทองเป็นของนอกกายไม่ตายก็หาใหม่ได้ + + + + ADJ + unlawful + illegal; illicit; illegitimate + ไม่ถูกต้องตามกฎหมายสมรส + นอกสมรส + นอกกฎหมาย + อย่าหวังเลยว่า ปัญหาการท้องนอกสมรส การทำแท้งจะหมดไป + + + + V + knock + ทำให้หมดสภาพโดยพลัน + น็อค + นักมวยน็อคคู่ต่อสู้ลงไปกองกับพื้น + + + + V + knock + เรียกการทำให้จบเกมในการเล่นไพ่ + (ปาก) + น็อค + ไพ่วงนี้เล่นไม่กี่นาทีก็น็อคแล้ว + + + + คน + N + pickpocket + (สแลง) + นักแซ้ง + นักล้วงกระเป๋า + ตำรวจจับนักแซ้งที่สวนจตุจักรได้หลายคน + + + + คน + N + volleyball player + (ปาก) + นักตบ + นักวอลเล่ย์บอล + เธอเป็นนักตบฝีมือดีในทีมวอลเล่ย์บอลทีมชาติ + + + + คน + N + swindler + cheat; tricker; imposter; fraud + ผู้หากินในทางหลอกลวงผู้อื่น + (ปาก) + นักต้ม + นักต้มตุ๋น + อินเทอร์เน็ตเป็นระบบเครือข่ายคอมพิวเตอร์ที่กว้างขวาง ดังนั้นจึงเป็นเป้าหมายของนักก่อกวน นักต้ม และอาชญากร + + + + คน + N + footballer + football player + (ปาก) + นักเตะ + นักฟุตบอล + นักเตะถูกไล่ออกจากสนามเพราะทำผิดกติกา + + + + คน + N + revolutionist + ผู้เคลื่อนไหวล้มล้างอำนาจรัฐ + นักปฏิวัติ + เหมาเจ๋อตุงเป็นนักปฏิวัติที่สำคัญคนหนึ่งของประวัติศาสตร์จีน + + + + N + blind date + การนัดพบเพื่อการชู้สาวโดยต่างฝ่ายไม่เคยพบกันมาก่อน + นัดบอด + พวกเขาเจอกันเป็นครั้งแรกจากนัดบอดที่เพื่อนๆ จัดให้ + + + + คน + N + decoy + หญิงที่ทำหน้าที่ล่อลวงให้คนมาติดกับ + นางนกต่อ + ผู้ต้องหาเป็นนางนกต่อล่อลวงสาวชาวเหนือไปขายบริการที่กรุงเทพฯ + + + + คน + N + model + นายแบบ + นายแบบที่เดินแบบส่วนใหญ่เป็นลูกครึ่ง ไม่ค่อยมีนายแบบที่เป็นคนไทยแท้มากนัก + + + + เรือน + N + stopwatch + digital timer + นาฬิกาซึ่งมีเครื่องกดให้หยุดการทำงานของเครื่องชั่วคราวเพื่อตรวจนับเวลาที่ได้ใช้ไป + นาฬิกาจับเวลา + นาฬิกาจับเวลา เป็นนาฬิการะบบดิจิตอล ที่สามารถวัดค่าได้ละเอียดถึง 1 ใน 100 ของวินาที + + + + N + soft drinks + aerated water + น้ำขวด + น้ำหวาน, น้ำอัดลม + น้ำขวดไม่มีประโยชน์ต่อร่างกาย + + + + V + be in the buff + leave one's body bare + เกือบไม่ได้นุ่งอะไรเลย + นุ่งน้อยห่มน้อย + นางแบบนุ่งน้อยห่มน้อยถ่ายแบบปฏิทินสุรา + + + + V + be stripped to the buff + be naked; be in buff; be in the nude + นุ่งลมห่มฟ้า + เปลือยกาย, แก้ผ้า, แก้ผ้าแก้ผ่อน, นุ่งน้อยห่มน้อย + บริษัทสุราได้คัดเอาบรรดาสาวสวยมานุ่งลมห่มฟ้าถ่ายภาพปลุกใจเสือป่าเพื่อทำเป็นปฏิทินในปีใหม่นี้ + + + + ADV + perfectly + superbly; excellently + (สแลง) + เนี้ยบ + เยี่ยม, เริ่ด + เธอออกเสียงภาษาอังกฤษได้เนี้ยบจนฝรั่งอาย + + + + N + rules and regulations + เรื่องราวที่ว่าไปตามจริงหรือตามเหตุผลในคำว่า ว่าไปตามเนื้อผ้า หรือ ดูตามเนื้อผ้า + เนื้อผ้า + ผู้พิพากษาวางตัวเป็นกลางตัดสินความตามเนื้อผ้า + + + + ADV + completely + fully + (สแลง) + เนื้อๆ + ล้วนๆ, เฉพาะ + การนำก๊าซจากพม่ามาเป็นเชื้อเพลิงงานนี้ทำให้ทางรัฐบาลได้รับกำไรเนื้อๆ + + + + N + screenplay + scenario + บทที่กำหนดการแสดงและการถ่ายทำ + บทภาพยนตร์ + ภาพยนตร์ดำเนินเรื่องตามบทภาพยนตร์ที่ถ่ายทอดตรงตามบทประพันธ์ดั้งเดิม + + + + N + postscript + ข้อความที่เขียนตอนท้ายเรื่องเมื่อเรื่องนั้นจบแล้ว + บทส่งท้าย + บทส่งท้ายของเรื่องสั้นเรื่องนี้ได้ให้ข้อคิดอันเป็นประโยชน์ต่อผู้อ่าน + + + + N + package + วัสดุทำเป็นถุงหรือกล่องเป็นต้น สำหรับบรรจุสินค้าปลีก + บรรจุภัณฑ์ + นักอนุรักษ์สิ่งแวดล้อมเรียกร้องให้ผู้ผลิตเน้นการผลิตบรรจุภัณฑ์ที่ไม่กระทบต่อสิ่งแวดล้อม + + + + N + multi-national corporation + บริษัทที่ไปลงทุนจดทะเบียนดำเนินกิจการในประเทศอื่น + บรรษัทข้ามชาติ + ธุรกิจหลายประเภทถูกครอบครองโดยบรรษัทข้ามชาติ + + + + V + be half-crazy + be unbalanced; be cracked; be potty + (สแลง) + บ๊องส์ + บ๊อง, บ้าๆ บอๆ + ไอ้นี่มันบ๊องส์ อย่าไปถือสาหาความเลย + + + + N + black list + รายชื่อบุคคลที่ต้องจับตามองเป็นพิเศษ + บัญชีดำ + รายชื่อบุคคลที่มีอิทธิพลถูกบันทึกลงในบัญชีดำของกองบัญชาการตำรวจนครบาล + + + + ADJ + crazy + absurd; half-crazy; cracked + (ปาก) + บ้าบอคอแตก + บ้าๆ, ไร้สาระ + ผมว่ามันเป็นเรื่องบ้าบอคอแตกที่สุดและไม่ควรไปใส่ใจอะไรมาก + + + + V + be fond of flattery + ชอบให้คนสรรญเสริญตัว, หลงคำที่เขายกยอปอปั้น + บ้ายอ + เขาบ้ายอเป็นที่หนึ่ง + + + + V + be crazy about + follow a craze; be faddy/faddish about + ชอบอวดของที่ได้มาใหม่, เห่อตามสมัยนิยม + บ้าเห่อ + พ่อบ้าเห่อรถคันใหม่มาก + + + + V + do single-handed + perform single-handed + บินเดี่ยว + ทำด้วยตัวเอง, ทำโดยลำพัง + งานนี้เขาบินเดี่ยวไม่ได้มีเพื่อนคู่หูร่วมด้วยอย่างเคย + + + + V + be big + be huge; be bulky; be enormous + มีทรวดทรงใหญ่กว่าปกติ + (สแลง) + บึ้บบั้บ + ตั้งแต่โตเป็นสาว รูปร่างของหล่อนบึ้บบั้บขึ้นมาก + + + + V + turn (away) + deviate; shift; divert; deflect + เบนเข็ม + เปลี่ยนเป้าหมาย, เปลี่ยนทิศทาง + เขาเป็นตำรวจมาถึง 11 ปีก่อนเบนเข็มเข้าสู่สนามการเมือง + + + + V + blur + become unclear or indistinct + (อังกฤษ) + เบลอ + มึนงง + เขารู้สึกเบลอไปชั่วขณะเมื่อทราบข่าวร้าย + + + + ADJ + blurred + เบลอ + พร่า, มัว, เลือน + ชัด + ภาพที่เห็นเป็นภาพเบลอๆ มองเห็นอะไรไม่ชัด + + + + ADJ + homosexual + heterosexual + ที่มีพฤติกรรมทางเพศที่ผิดไปจากเพศที่แท้จริงของตน + เบี่ยงเบนทางเพศ + สถาบันราชภัฏออกระเบียบการรับนักศึกษาใหม่ระบุไม่ให้ผู้ที่มีพฤติกรรมเบี่ยงเบนทางเพศเข้าเรียนสายการศึกษาหรือสายวิชาชีพครู + + + + ADJ + foolish + stupid; idiotic; silly; dim-witted + (ปาก) + เบื๊อก + เซ่อ, ทึ่ม + เขาถูกเพื่อนด่าว่าไอ้เบื๊อกเป็นประจำ + + + + V + be anxious + be worried + มีแต่ความทุกข์กังวลอยู่ตลอดเวลา + แบกโลก + มีทุกข์ + สีหน้าของหล่อนดูมีกังวลเหมือนแบกโลกไว้ตลอดเวลา + + + + N + chemical reaction + การเปลี่ยนแปลงทางเคมีของสารที่ทำปฏิกิริยากัน + ปฏิกิริยาเคมี + การทำงานของเซลล์อาศัยปฏิกิริยาเคมีที่ซับซ้อนมากมายหลายอย่าง + + + + N + clues of murder + เงื่อนงำอันเป็นที่มาของฆาตกรรม + ปมสังหาร + ผู้บัญชาการตำรวจแห่งชาติเร่งให้ตำรวจสรุปประเด็นที่เป็นปมสังหารในคดีนี้ให้เร็วที่สุด + + + + V + fawn upon/on + curry favour with; ingratiate oneself with; toady; flatter + ทำให้เขาชอบโดยการสอพลอเพื่อหวังผลประโยชน์ + ประจบสอพลอ + ประจบประแจง, ยกยอปอปั้น, สรรเสริญเยินยอ + ลูกน้องประจบสอพลอเจ้านายเพื่อหวังความก้าวหน้าในการทำงาน + + + + N + people and ascetics + ประชาชนและสมณชีพราหมณ์ + (ปาก) + ประชาชี + + + + V + expect + guess; anticipate; predict; forecast + คาดหมายเหตุที่อาจเป็นไป + ประมาณการณ์ + คาดการณ์, คาดหมาย + นักวิเคราะห์ประมาณการณ์กันว่าในอนาคตยอดขายไมโครคอมพิวเตอร์จะสูงกว่ายอดขายทางด้านเมนเฟรม + + + + N + rehappened history + เรื่องราวที่เกิดขึ้นเหมือนอย่างที่เคยเกิดมาแล้ว + ประวัติศาสตร์ซ้ำรอย + เรื่องซ้ำรอย + รัฐบาลเตรียมตั้งรับบริษัทสื่อสารต่างชาติที่จะเข้ารุกตลาดไทยเพื่อป้องกันประวัติศาสตร์ซ้ำรอยเช่นเดียวกับกลุ่มธนาคารที่ถูกต่างชาติยึดไปแล้ว + + + + V + be nervous + คิดสับสนวุ่นวายเหมือนเป็นโรคประสาท + (ปาก) + ประสาทกิน + ประสาทแดก + แม่จะประสาทกินอยู่แล้วเมื่อคิดถึงหนี้สินที่พ่อก่อไว้ + + + + V + be irritated + be nervous; feel uneasy; get fretful; be neurotic + ประสาทเสีย + หงุดหงิด + ครูประสาทเสียเมื่อเด็กส่งเสียงร้องไห้กระจองงองแง + + + + ADJ + duty-free + tax-free + ไม่คิดภาษี + ปลอดภาษี + เขาทำธุรกิจนำเข้าสินค้าปลอดภาษี เช่น เครื่องสำอางต่างประเทศ นาฬิกา + + + + V + demonstrate a trick + แสดงสิ่งสุดยอดหรือความสามารถพิเศษออกไป + ปล่อยทีเด็ด + ปล่อยหมัดเด็ด + ฝ่ายค้านปล่อยทีเด็ดโดยยกประเด็นการทุจริตของรัฐมนตรีขึ้นมาอภิปราย + + + + V + be chicken-hearted + be white-livered; be timid; be timorous; be cowardly; be faint-hearted + กลัวมากจนไม่มีสติ, กลัวอย่างยิ่ง + (ปาก) + ปอดแหก + กลัว, หวาดกลัว + หล่อนปอดแหกไปเสียทุกเรื่องแม้แต่การเข้าสอบสัมภาษณ์งาน + + + + เล่ม + N + cleaver + chopper + มีดใหญ่ทำครัว + (จีน) + ปังตอ + มีดปังตอ + พ่อค้าข้าวมันไก่ใช้ปังตอสับไก่อย่างชำนาญ + + + + ADJ + stupid + foolish; dull; silly; dim-witted + (ปาก) + ปัญญานิ่ม + โง่, เซ่อ + ฉลาด + เด็กคนนี้เป็นคนสมองทึบปัญญานิ่ม สั่งให้ทำอะไรมักจะไม่ได้ความ + + + + V + speculate + ใช้เล่ห์ทางการตลาดทำให้ราคาสูงขึ้น + ปั่นราคา + ทุกวันนี้ที่ดินส่วนใหญ่ขายไม่ออก ความกังวลที่ว่าจะมีต่างชาติเข้ามากว้านซื้อที่ดิน ปั่นราคา ทำกำไร เหมือนสมัยน้าชาติคงไม่มีให้เห็นอีกแล้ว + + + + V + speculate stock + ใช้เล่ห์ทางการตลาดทำให้ราคาหุ้นสูงขึ้น + ปั่นหุ้น + โบรกเกอร์ปั่นหุ้นให้สูงขึ้นเพื่อขายเอากำไร + + + + ADJ + gossipy and meddlesome + long-tongued + ปากมอม + ปากหมา, ปากเสีย + แถวปากซอยจะมีกลุ่มนักเลงปากมอมคอยแซวเด็กสาวที่เดินผ่านไปมา + + + + คัน + N + pick-up + pick-up truck + รถกระบะขนาดเล็ก + (อังกฤษ) + ปิคอัพ + รถปิคอัพ + พ่อค้าขับรถปิคอัพขายผลไม้ตามหมู่บ้าน + + + + V + like + love; be fond of; be pleased with; be fascinated + พบสิ่งประทับใจเข้าแล้ว + ปิ๊ง + ต้องใจ, ถูกใจ + หนุ่มสาวคู่นี้ปิ๊งกันตั้งแต่แรกเห็น + + + + V + obstruct + hinder; check; block; stop; impede + ปิดกั้น + ห้าม, ขวาง, กีดกัน, ขัดขวาง + ประชาชนถูกปิดกั้นทางเสรีภาพอย่างมาก + + + + V + hush news + suppress news + เก็บความลับไว้ไม่ให้รั่วไหล + ปิดข่าว + บริษัทปิดข่าวการปลดลูกจ้างเพื่อลดค่าใช้จ่าย + + + + V + get into trouble + make a mess of things + เป็นเหตุลุกลาม + เป็นเรื่อง + เกิดเรื่อง + เธอมักจะทำให้ปัญหาเล็กน้อยเป็นเรื่องขึ้นมาทุกที + + + + V + change + alter; vary; transform + เป็นอื่น + แปรไป, เปลี่ยนไป + เขาเป็นอื่นไปเสียแล้วเมื่อเขาได้พบสาวคนใหม่ + + + + ADV + onomatopoeia from the sound of thunder or an explosion + เสียงดังเปรี้ยง โดยปริยายหมายถึงกระทำรุนแรงให้เกิดเสียงเช่นนั้น เช่น ตบตีเป็นต้น + เปรี้ยงปร้าง + กระเบื้องหลังคาของศาลาใหญ่ร่วงกราวราวกับมีมือยักษ์ตะกุยหล่นแตกเปรี้ยงปร้างไปทั่ว + + + + V + reveal + expose; uncover + เปิดเผยความคิดอย่างไม่ปิดบัง + เปลือยใจ + ดาราสาวเปลือยใจให้สัมภาษณ์นักข่าวเกี่ยวกับข่าวอื้อฉาวที่เกิดขึ้น + + + + V + be different + differ from; be unlike; be dissimilar + รู้สึกไม่เป็นส่วนหนึ่ง, รู้สึกไม่เป็นพวกเดียวกัน + แปลกแยก + แตกต่าง + วิธีที่คุณหมอใช้ในการรักษามะเร็งดูแปลกแยกไปจากวิธีรักษามะเร็งในทางการแพทย์ทั่วไป + + + + V + be different + be strange; be new; be novel + ี่แตกต่างไปจากที่เคยรู้เคยเห็น + แปลกหูแปลกตา + เขาไม่ได้มาที่นี่นานมันดูแปลกหูแปลกตาไปมาก + + + + ADJ + different + distinct + ที่แตกต่างไปจากที่เคยรู้เคยเห็น + แปลกหูแปลกตา + การเดินทางโดยทางรถไฟนั้นผู้โดยสารจะเห็นทิวทัศน์ที่แปลกหูแปลกตาและสวยงามของแต่ละภูมิภาค + + + + V + pawn + pledge; put in pawn + ค้างชำระไว้ก่อน + แปะโป้ง + จำนำ + แม่เอาสร้อยไปแปะโป้งไว้ที่โรงจำนำเพื่อเอาเงินไปจ่ายค่าเทอม + + + + V + put a fingerprint on + put/set a thump on; have fingerprint impression + พิมพ์ลายนิ้วมือแทนหรือประกอบการลงชื่อ + แปะโป้ง + คุณยายแปะโป้งแทนการเซ็นชื่อเพราะคุณยายเขียนหนังสือไม่ได้ + + + + ADJ + private + casual + ไม่เป็นทางการ + ไปรเวต + เป็นส่วนตัว, ลำลอง + ทางการ + ผู้เข้าสัมนาสามารถแต่งกายในชุดไปรเวตเพื่อเข้าฟังการสัมนาได้ + + + + V + feel nauseated + suffer from nausea; be sick; retch; feel like vomiting; be disgusting + ผะอืดผะอม + คลื่นไส้, คลื่นเหียน, พิพักพิพ่วน, พะอืดพะอม, กลืนไม่เข้าคายไม่ออก + หล่อนผะอืดผะอมเมื่อได้กลิ่นทุเรียน + + + + N + refreshing towel + ผ้าที่จัดทำขึ้นมาเป็นพิเศษ ทำให้เย็นจัดสำหรับเช็ดหน้า + ผ้าเย็น + ไกด์แจกผ้าเย็นให้กับลูกทัวร์หลังจากเที่ยวชมสถานที่ท่องเที่ยว + + + + V + break one's word + go back on one's word + ไม่ทำตามสัญญา + ผิดคำพูด + ผิดสัญญา + นายกรัฐมนตรีไม่ควรผิดคำพูดกับประชาชน + + + + N + commander in chief + commanding officer + เรียกนายทหารหรือนายตำรวจชั้นผู้บังคับการ + (ปาก) + ผู้การ + ผู้บังคับการ, ผู้บัญชาการ + ผู้การสั่งให้ลูกน้องปฏิบัติตามหน้าที่ที่ได้รับมอบหมาย + + + + N + aristocrat + noble; well-mannered person; respected person + เรียกอ้างถึงผู้อยู่ในตระกูลสูงหรือมีสถานะสูงในสังคมเก่า + ผู้ดีเก่า + ตระกูลนี้สืบเชื้อสายผู้ดีเก่าจากต้นตระกูลที่เป็นถึงขุนน้ำขุนนางในสมัยรัชกาลที่ 4 + + + + N + Lieutenant + เรียกนายทหารหรือตำรวจชั้นนายร้อยตรีและโทว่า ผู้หมวด + (ปาก) + ผู้หมวด + ปีนี้เขาได้เลื่อนยศเป็นผู้หมวด + + + + V + reserve for selection + จับจองหรือหมายตาไว้จนเกินความต้องการเพื่อมาคัดเลือกอีกครั้งในภายหลัง + เผื่อเลือก + เขาไม่ได้คบเธอเพียงคนเดียวแต่คบคนอื่นไว้เผื่อเลือกด้วย + + + + N + unforgettable deeply hurt + ความเจ็บในใจที่ไม่รู้ลืม + แผลใจ + การพ่ายแพ้ในการเลือกตั้งครั้งนี้ทำให้หัวหน้าพรรคต้องนอนเลียแผลใจอยู่เป็นนาน + + + + ADV + gently + softly; slightly + เบาจนเกือบไม่ได้ยิน, เบามาก + แผ่วเบา + ดัง + บานประตูห้องนอนปิดลงอย่างแผ่วเบา + + + + V + be embedded + ติดค้างอยู่ข้างใน + ฝังใน + ตำรวจโดนผู้ร้ายยิงกระสุนฝังใน ต้องรีบผ่าตัดโดยด่วน + + + + V + bear + carry; take; bring + นำวัสดุ สิ่งของหรืออาวุธไปในระหว่างเดิน + พกพา + เขาโดนตำรวจแจ้งข้อหาพกพาอาวุธปืนในที่สาธารณะและทำร้ายผู้อื่น + + + + V + succeed in escaping + get clear of + รอดตัวไปได้ + พ้นตัว + รอดตัว + เขาพ้นตัวจากคดีเรื่องนี้ไปได้อย่างโล่งอก + + + + V + break one's word + go back on one's word; revoke one's word + พลิกลิ้น + กลับคำ + ผู้ต้องหาพลิกลิ้นไม่ยอมรับคำให้การ ทำให้คดียืดเยื้อออกไป + + + + ADV + perfunctorily + formally + ทำพอให้เห็นว่าทำตามแบบแผนบ้าง + พอเป็นพิธี + เขาเข้าสอบสัมภาษณ์พอเป็นพิธีเพราะถึงอย่างไรพ่อก็ฝากเข้าทำงานให้แล้ว + + + + V + rest one's eyes + หยุดการใช้สายตาเพ่งมอง + พักสายตา + เขาพักสายตาสักครู่หลังจากนั่งหน้าคอมพิวเตอร์มาทั้งวัน + + + + N + pasteurization + กระบวนการฆ่าเชื้อโรคเพื่อถนอมอาหาร + (อังกฤษ) + พาสเจอไรซ์ + นมกล่องทุกกล่องผ่านกระบวนการพาสเจอร์ไรซ์เพื่อฆ่าเชื้อโรค + + + + N + industrial drop + พืชที่ปลูกเป็นอาชีพได้ + พืชเศรษฐกิจ + ยาสูบเป็นพืชเศรษฐกิจชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + belly + abdomen; stomach + บริเวณหน้าท้อง + (ปาก) + พุงกะทิ + พุง, ท้อง + พุงกะทิของคนอ้วนล้วนเต็มไปด้วยไขมัน + + + + N + pager + เครื่องมือสื่อสารชนิดหนึ่ง มีสัญญาและข้อความปรากฏให้เห็น + (อังกฤษ) + เพจเจอร์ + วิทยุติดตามตัว + บริษัทแพ็ค-ลิ้งค์ฯ เป็นผู้ให้บริการเพจเจอร์เป็นรายแรกของไทย + + + + N + close friend + bosom friend; intimate friend + (สแลง) + เพื่อนซี้ + เพื่อนสนิท + พวกเขาเป็นเพื่อนซี้กันมาตั้งแต่ชั้นประถม + + + + V + admit defeat + surrender; give up + ใจไม่สู้ + แพ้ใจ + ถอดใจ, ใจไม่สู้, ยอมแพ้ + คนเราถ้าแพ้ใจเสียตั้งแต่ยกแรกก็ไม่สามารถเอาชนะอุปสรรคได้ + + + + V + have a weak point or spot + สู้ไม่ได้เพราะจุดอ่อนของตนไปสอดคล้องกับจุดแข็งของฝ่ายตรงข้าม + แพ้ทาง + ทีมฟุตบอลตกรอบแรกเพราะแพ้ทางคู่ต่อสู้ + + + + V + launder + transfer illegal money into legal money + ทำเงินที่ได้มาโดยทุจริตให้เป็นเงินที่เสมือนได้มาโดยสุจริต + ฟอกเงิน + ผู้บริหารไฟแนนซ์ฉ้อฉลบริษัทโดยฟอกเงินจากกิจการที่ตัวเองบริหารด้วยการสร้างลูกหนี้ปลอมในบัญชีรายชื่อลูกหนี้ + + + + V + become rotten + decompose; spoil; putrefy; decay + ฟอนเฟะ + เน่า, เละ, เน่าเละ + แมลงไชผลไม้จนเน่าฟอนเฟะ + + + + N + obligation + charge + เรื่องที่ต้องรับผิดชอบต่อเนื่องไป + ภาระผูกพัน + ในปีนี้ฐานะเงินคงคลังของประเทศเหลือเพียง 103,635 ล้านบาท และในจำนวนนี้มีภาระผูกพันที่จะต้องใช้อีกประมาณ 6 หมื่นกว่าล้านบาท + + + + N + servitude + หมดทางเลือก, ไม่มีอำนาจต่อรอง + ภาวะจำยอม + การขึ้นราคาค่ารถโดยสารประจำทางทำให้ประชาชนอยู่ในภาวะจำยอมเพราะประชาชนไม่มีทางเลือก + + + + N + body language + การใช้ความเคลื่อนไหวหรือท่าทางของร่างกาย สื่อให้ผู้คนเข้าใจตามความต้องการ + ภาษากาย + ภาษาพูดนั้นสื่อความคิด แต่ภาษากายสื่อความรู้สึกได้ลึกซึ้งยิ่งกว่า + + + + N + finger language + sign language; finger alphabet + การใช้กิริยาของมือแสดงความหมายต่างๆ ตามกำหนดของการศึกษาของผู้บกพร่องทางการได้ยิน + ภาษามือ + คนใบ้ใช้ภาษามือเพื่อสื่อสารกัน + + + + N + official language + ภาษาที่กำหนดใช้สำหรับความเป็นทางการของประเทศนั้นๆ + ภาษาราชการ + พม่าประกาศใช้ภาษาพม่าเป็นภาษาราชการ + + + + N + motorcycle + (อังกฤษ) + มอเตอร์ไซค์ + รถจักรยานยนต์ + เขามีอาชีพเสริมคือขี่มอเตอร์ไซค์รับจ้างในซอย + + + + V + enjoy + สนุกมาก, หนำใจมาก + (สแลง) + มันส์ + มัน, สนุก + แม่ค้ากำลังด่าทอกันโดยมีผู้คนกำลังมันส์กับการส่งเสียงเชียร์ + + + + ADV + haphazardly + at random; perfunctorily + ทำแบบโมเม ไม่รู้จริง + (ปาก) + มั่วซั่ว + มั่ว, ส่งเดช + บ่อยครั้งที่เธอชอบพูดมั่วซั่วไปโดยที่ไม่ได้รู้ว่าความจริงคืออะไร + + + + V + pick at random + be slipshod in one's work + ทำแบบโมเม ไม่รู้จริง + มั่วซั่ว + มั่ว, ส่งเดช + นักเรียนมั่วซั่วกาข้อสอบเพราะแก้โจทย์เลขไม่ได้ + + + + V + seize an opportunity + ฉวยโอกาสเข้าผสมผเส + (สแลง) + มั่วนิ่ม + ฉวยโอกาส, ถือโอกาส + มีกลุ่มคนบางกลุ่มมั่วนิ่มเข้าแถวรับของบริจาคช่วยเหลือผู้ประสบภัย + + + + N + midterm + (อังกฤษ) + มิดเทอม + กลางภาค, กลางเทอม + เด็กนักเรียนสอบมิดเทอมเสร็จสิ้นเดือนนี้ + + + + N + midnight + (อังกฤษ) + มิดไนท์ + เที่ยงคืน, ดึก + ห้างสรรพสินค้าเปิดบริการถึงมิดไนท์เพื่อต้อนรับเทศกาลปีใหม่ + + + + N + mini theatre + โรงภาพยนตร์ขนาดเล็ก + (อังกฤษ) + มินิเธียเตอร์ + ปัจจุบันนี้ห้างสรรพสินค้าทุกห้างมีมินิเธียเตอร์อยู่ในห้าง + + + + N + minibus + รถโดยสารประจำทางขนาดเล็ก + (อังกฤษ) + มินิบัส + รถร่วมบริการขนาดเล็ก + มินิบัสขอปรับอัตราค่าโดยสารจาก 3.50 บาท เป็น 5 บาท + + + + N + minimart + ร้านค้าขนาดเล็ก + (อังกฤษ) + มินิมาร์ท + ตามหมู่บ้านมีมินิมาร์ทเปิดขายแทนร้านขายของชำแบบเก่า + + + + N + buster + ผู้ที่มีความสามารถในการปราบปรามผู้ร้าย + มือปราบ + เขาได้รับการยกย่องว่าเป็นมือปราบตงฉินที่ซื่อสัตย์ต่อหน้าที่ตำรวจตลอดอายุราชการ + + + + N + second fiddle + ความสามารถเป็นรอง + มือรอง + ถึงแม้จะหัวหน้าพรรคจะมีปัญหาถึงขึ้นถูกปลดจากตำแหน่ง แต่ก็ยังมีมือรองที่พร้อมจะขึ้นรับตำแหน่งแทน + + + + N + menu + (อังกฤษ) + เมนู + รายการอาหาร + เมนูเด็ดของร้านนี้คือต้มยำกุ้ง + + + + V + hang + be still drunk + อาการมึนเมาสุรา ซึ่งตกค้างมาจากคืนก่อน + เมาค้าง + แฮงค์ + หล่อนดื่มเหล้าไปมากจนเกิดอาการเมาค้างไปทำงานไม่ได้ + + + + N + martial art of Thai boxing + Muay Thai art + ท่าแม่แบบของศิลปะป้องกันตัว + แม่ไม้ + ชาวต่างชาตินิยมเรียนศิลปะป้องกันตัวแม่ไม้มวยไทยมากขึ้น + + + + ADV + not very + not very mushy + ไม่มีอะไรมาก + ไม่เท่าไร + เล็กน้อย + ลังนี้หนักไม่เท่าไรหรอก ผมยกคนเดียวไหว + + + + ADV + very + extremely + ไม่เบา + มาก + ไม่น่าเชื่อว่าเด็กอายุแค่นี้จะสามารถทำได้ เก่งไม่เบาเลยนะ + + + + V + be not interested in + ignore; be uninterested; take no heed of; turn deaf ear to; neglect + ไม่สน + ไม่สนใจ + สนใจ, สนใจไยดี + แม้ว่าจะเอาอะไรมาล่อ เด็กคนนี้ก็ไม่เคยสน เขาสนใจแต่เพียงเกมคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + เม็ด + N + amphetamine + ยาเสพย์ติดที่กระตุ้นระบบประสาท ทำให้ร่างกายไม่ต้องการพักผ่อน + ยาบ้า + ยาขยัน, ยาบ้า, ยาม้า + เจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจกล่าวว่า ฝีพายของเขาทุกคนล้วนแต่กินยาบ้าทั้งนั้น + + + + N + yeast + เชื้อจากการหมัก + (อังกฤษ) + ยีสต์ + ส่า, ส่าเหล้า + เราใช้เทคโนโลยีการหมักในการผลิตสินค้าต่างๆ ที่เป็นจุลินทรีย์ เช่น ยีสต์สำหรับทำขนมปัง + + + + V + avoid + dodge; evade; hold out + ไม่อยู่กับร่องกับรอย, ไม่ตกลงใจอะไรสักอย่าง + ยึกยัก + บ่ายเบี่ยง, ยักท่า, เล่นตัว + คุณจะตัดสินใจอย่างไรก็บอกมา อย่ามัวแต่ยึกยักอยู่เลย + + + + V + seize the power + ใช้กำลังและยุทธวิธีถือเอาอำนาจ + ยึดอำนาจ + จอมพลสฤษดิ์ ธนะรัชต์ยึดอำนาจอีกครั้งหนึ่ง ในวันที่ 20 ตุลาคม 2501 + + + + V + deliver an ultimatum + give someone an ultimatum + เสนอเงื่อนไขที่ไม่มีการต่อรอง + ยื่นคำขาด + ทหารยื่นคำขาดให้มีการเปลี่ยนตัวคณะรัฐมนตรีในคณะรัฐบาลอย่างน้อย 2 คน + + + + V + dismiss + fire; expel; axe; discharge; sack + ให้เงินเดือนเดือนสุดท้ายเพื่อแสดงความจำนงว่าให้ออกไปเสีย + ยื่นซองขาว + ไล่ออก, ให้ออก + นายจ้างยื่นซองขาวให้พนักงานที่ทำผิดกฎของบริษัท + + + + V + dissolve the parliament + ปิดสภาเพื่อให้สมาชิกหมดสภาพเพื่อเลือกตั้งใหม่ + ยุบสภา + ทหารใช้อำนาจและปืนที่ตนมีอยู่ทำรัฐประหารคว่ำรัฐบาล ยุบสภา ฉีกรัฐธรรมนูญทิ้ง + + + + V + be untidy + be in disorder; be littered; be cluttered; be in a mess; be in a muddle + รกเพราะปล่อยทิ้งไว้ + รกเรื้อ + รกร้าง, รก, รกรุงรัง + เป็นระเบียบ + เมื่อ 3 ปีที่แล้ว บริเวณสวนยังไม่รกเรื้อด้วยหญ้าอย่างเช่นทุกวันนี้ + + + + ADV + untidily + disorderly + รกเพราะปล่อยทิ้งไว้ + รกเรื้อ + รกร้าง, รก, รกรุงรัง + เป็นระเบียบ + ที่ดินว่างหากปล่อยทิ้งไว้จะมีพืชขึ้นรกเรื้อ + + + + V + be unworthy for thinking + ไม่เกิดประโยชน์ + รกสมอง + เขาไม่ได้คิดอะไรอีกต่อไปแล้ว เพราะคิดไปก็รกสมอง + + + + คัน + N + motorcycle + รถจักรยานที่มีเครื่องยนต์ + (ปาก) + รถเครื่อง + จักรยานยนต์, รถจักรยานยนต์, มอเตอร์ไซค์, รถมอเตอร์ไซค์ + รถเครื่องนิยมทำเสียงให้ดังผิดปกติ รบกวนชาวบ้าน + + + + ขบวน + N + skytrain + air train + รถไฟใช้ไฟฟ้าที่วิ่งบนรางยกระดับสูง + รถไฟลอยฟ้า + รถไฟฟ้า + ประเทศไทยเริ่มมีการคมนาคมทางรถไฟลอยฟ้าเมื่อ 2 ปีที่แล้ว + + + + V + be painful + hurt + เจ็บปวดแผ่กระจายไปทั่ว, รู้สึกเจ็บปวดทุกข์ทรมานใจ + รวดร้าว + เจ็บปวดรวดร้าว, เจ็บปวด, เจ็บร้าว + เขาคิดถึงความเจ็บปวดตอนซุงทับเท้า มันรวดร้าวจนไม่อยากทำงานนี้อีกต่อไป + + + + V + assemble + collect; gather together; gather into a group; rally; muster; come together to; combine into a group + เข้าด้วยกันเป็นกลุ่ม, ร่วมชุมนุมกัน + รวมตัว + รวมกลุ่ม + เราต้องจัดการไม่ให้พวกมันรวมตัวกันได้ + + + + ADJ + contemporary + ระยะเวลาเดียวกัน + ร่วมสมัย + ร่วมยุค + ผลงานของเขาเป็นงานแบบอย่างของศิลปะไทยร่วมสมัยได้อย่างเด่นชัด + + + + ADJ + delicious + tasty; palatable; flavoursome; good; very good + เกี่ยวกับอาหารที่มีรสชาติอร่อย + รสเด็ด + รสอร่อย + เพลงลูกทุ่ง ถ้าไม่มีหางเครื่องก็คล้ายส้มตำรสเด็ดที่ขาดปลาร้าปรุงรส + + + + V + be delicious + be tasty + มีรสชาติอร่อย + รสเด็ด + รสอร่อย + ยำหมูยอจานนี้รสเด็ดจริงๆ + + + + N + apthous ulcer + ลักษณะอาการอย่างหนึ่งเกิดอยู่ภายในร่างกาย มักปรากฏเป็นอาการเจ็บแสบในลำคอ หรือเป็นแผลพุพองในช่องปาก + ร้อนใน + อาการของคนที่เป็นร้อนในคือ จะมีเลือดออกทางจมูก + + + + ADV + hesitatingly + lingeringly + คอยอย่างจดๆ จ้องๆ อย่างลังเล + รอรี + รีรอ, ลังเล, ชักช้า + พอเห็นรถเมล์ปรับอากาศแล่นมาจอดที่ป้าย ผมจึงไม่ยืนรอรีอีกต่อไป + + + + V + wait for + await; hesitate; delay; prolong + คอยอย่างจดๆ จ้องๆ อย่างลังเล + รอรี + รีรอ, ลังเล, ชักช้า + เขาหันมองรอบตัวเพื่อหาที่ไว้ซุง ชะเง้อคอลังเลและรอรีจนช้างหยุดเดิน + + + + V + get much money + ได้เงินมาก + (สแลง) + รับเละ + 1 + คุณเป็นทั้งผู้สื่อข่าวและผู้ประกาศข่าว เงินเดือนก็รับเละเลยสิ + + + + V + be responsible for + ต้องรับทำทุกอย่างหรือถูกกระทำหลายอย่าง, รับผิดชอบทุกอย่าง + (สแลง) + รับเละ + 2 + รัฐมนตรีว่าการกระทรวงมหาดไทยต้องรับเละในฐานะปราการด่านสุดท้าย ในการแก้ปัญหานายจ้างกับลูกจ้าง + + + + V + vomit blood + spit blood + อาเจียนเป็นเลือด + รากเลือด + + + + ร้าน + N + shops + stores + ร้านค้าที่รวมอยู่เป็นกลุ่ม + ร้านรวง + ร้าน + ก่อนถึงถนนใหญ่จะเป็นห้องแถวและร้านรวงต่างๆ + + + + บาท + N + low income + จำนวนรายได้ต่ำที่สุดตามที่กฎหมายกำหนดไว้ ซึ่งต้องนำไปคำนวณเสียภาษี + รายได้ขั้นต่ำ + การไม่มีการประกันรายได้ขั้นต่ำเป็นเรื่องที่อันตรายมากกับทศท. + + + + V + squeeze money + บีบบังคับเอาเงิน + รีดเงิน + ไถเงิน, รีดไถเงิน + ให้เงิน + คนในเครื่องแบบฉวยจังหวะรีดเงินโดยอ้างว่าจะนำไปให้เจ้านาย + + + + V + beset + harass; trouble + เร่งกันเข้ามา + รุมเร้า + ปัญหาต่างๆ พากันมารุมเร้าเขาอย่างเอาเป็นเอาตาย + + + + ADV + very fast + เร็วจี๋ + รีบด่วน, เร็วมาก + ช้า, เอื่อย + เด็กหญิงวิ่งเร็วจี๋นำหน้าฝูงควายไป + + + + เรื่อง + N + trifle + trivial or minor matter; trivialities + เรื่องเล็กจนไม่มีความสำคัญอะไรเลย + เรื่องขี้ผง + เรื่องขี้ประติ๋ว, เรื่องเล็กน้อย, เรื่องหยุมหยิม, เรื่องจิ๊บจ๊อย, เรื่องเล็ก + เรื่องใหญ่โต, เรื่องใหญ่เรื่องโต + สำหรับผมนั้น เงินจำนวนแค่นี้เรื่องขี้ผง ไม่ต้องมาคิดอะไรให้หนักสมอง + + + + เรื่อง + N + important event + major event + เรื่องใหญ่ + เรื่องสำคัญ + เรื่องเล็ก + เรื่องใหญ่ขนาดนี้ ต้องรออนุมัติจากท่านประธานก่อน + + + + V + enforce + compel + ใช้อำนาจบังคับให้ปฏิบัติตาม + ลงแส้ + บังคับ (โดยใช้อำนาจที่มี) + เขาไม่มีเวลาไปให้ปากคำตำรวจจนตำรวจต้องเอ่ยปากลงแส้ + + + + V + whip + beat; flog; scourge; lash; thrash + ลงแส้ + โบยแส้ + ม้าตัวนั้นถูกลงแส้เพื่อให้วิ่งเข้าเส้นชัยเป็นที่ 1 + + + + V + reduce the price + discount; lower; reduce; decrease; cut down or bring down the price + ลดราคาอย่างเต็มที่ + ลดแหลก + ห้างสรรพสินค้างัดกลยุทธ์ถล่มราคาลดแหลกแจกแถมกันเต็มรูปแบบ + + + + V + collapse + ruin; fall + พังพินาศจนไม่สามารถจะกลับคืนมาได้ + ล่มสลาย + ที่นี่เป็นแหล่งอารยธรรมแรกเริ่มของมนุษย์ และล่มสลายไปนานนมแล้ว + + + + ภาพ + N + lined pattern + lined design; lined figure + ภาพที่วาดแต่เส้นกรอบโครงด้านนอก + ลายเส้น + การ์ตูนฝรั่งเศสไม่ค่อยมีตัวหนังสือ ใช้ลายเส้นบอกเรื่องในตัวเองเสร็จสรรพ + + + + ADJ + clear + open; spacious + ไม่มีหลังคาคุม + โล่งแจ้ง + แผ่นฟ้าสีครามกว้างไกลดูสะอาดหมดจด โล่งแจ้ง ไร้ขอบเขต + + + + V + drive + round up; herd; corner; trap + ไล่ตามและสกัดกั้นให้ไปตามที่ต้องการ + ไล่ต้อน + ต้อน + ตำรวจนอกเครื่องแบบไล่ต้อนนักเรียนที่ยกพวกตีกัน + + + + V + test one's willingness + ทดสอบความกล้า + วัดใจ + ทดสอบ + การทดสอบครั้งนี้มีเพื่อวัดใจผู้สมัครทุกคน + + + + V + test one's luck + อาศัยโชคเป็นเครื่องกำหนด + วัดดวง + การจัดการประชุมครั้งนี้ก็เพื่อวัดดวงท่านประธานาธิบดีว่าจะอยู่หรือจะไป + + + + คน + N + teenager + adolescent + วัยรุ่นที่กำลังคะนอง + วัยโจ๋ + วัยจ๊าบ, วัยรุ่น, วัยคะนอง + ทุกสิ่งทุกอย่างในขณะนี้ดูสดชื่นแจ่มใสเหลือเกิน จนทำให้วัยโจ๋ที่เดินอยู่บนถนนร้องออกมาเสียงดัง + + + + N + old age + (ปาก) + วัยดึก + วัยชรา, วัยแก่, วัยสูงอายุ + วัยเด็ก, วัยหนุ่มสาว, วัยรุ่น + วัยดึกของไทยไม่ใช่วัยแห่งความเกียจคร้านหรือไร้ความหมาย + + + + V + put on airs + swagger; put on an affected pose; assume affectedly + กำหนดท่าทางให้ภูมิฐาน + วางฟอร์ม + วางท่า + คนไทยนั้นจะมูมมามด้วยความหิวโหยอย่างไรก็ทำได้ แต่ต่อหน้าคนอื่นต้องวางฟอร์มไว้ก่อน + + + + INT + wow! + คำอุทานอย่างชาวตะวันตกแสดงความตื่นเต้นสะใจ + (อังกฤษ) + ว้าว + ว้าว! อะไรจะปานนั้น + + + + แนว, ทิศทาง + N + trajectory + แนวที่ลูกปืนพุ่งไป + วิถีกระสุน + สองพี่น้องรอดมาได้เพราะอยู่ห่างจากวิถีกระสุน + + + + N + sufficient economy + วิธีดำเนินการทางเศรษฐกิจ โดยมุ่งหมายให้ราษฎรมีพอกินพอใช้เป็นเบื้องต้นก่อนอื่นใดทั้งสิ้น + เศรษฐกิจพอเพียง + รัฐบาลให้บริการสวัสดิการทางสังคม เพื่อเน้นการสร้างเศรษฐกิจพอเพียงอย่างที่ในหลวงเคยมีพระราชดำรัสไว้ + + + + N + bubble economy + เศรษฐกิจที่ขยายตัวเกินสมควร + เศรษฐกิจฟองสบู่ + เศรษฐกิจฟองสบู่ของโลกการเก็งกำไรใหญ่โตกว่าพื้นฐานจริงทางเศรษฐกิจ + + + + ADJ + childish + innocent; naive; artless + แบบเด็กๆ ไม่รู้เรื่องเรื่องราว ไร้เดียงสา + หน่อมแน้ม + ไร้เดียงสา + เธออย่าทำท่าทางหน่อมแน้มไปหน่อยเลยนะ ไม่น่ารักหรอก + + + + ADV + heavily + มากจนเกือบจะแบกรับไม่ไหว + หนักอึ้ง + หนัก + เบาหวิว + เขาสลัดคราบจอมปลอมต่างๆ ที่พันธนาการรอบตัวอย่างหนักอึ้งทิ้งจนหมดสิ้น + + + + V + be heavy + มากจนเกือบจะแบกรับไม่ไหว + หนักอึ้ง + หนัก + เบาหวิว + กระเป๋าใบนี้หนักอึ้งจนต้องใช้คน 3 คนช่วยกันแบก + + + + V + lose face + รู้สึกอายเพราะทำเปิ่นหรือทำผิดพลาดต่อหน้าผู้อื่น + หน้าแหก + หน้าแตก, เสียหน้า + เขาหน้าแหกจนไม่รู้จะเอาหน้าไปซุกไว้ที่ไหน + + + + N + indebtedness + obligation; debt of gratitude + พระคุณหรือความช่วยเหลือที่ผู้อื่นทำไว้กับตน และตนรู้สึกว่าจะต้องทดแทน + หนี้บุญคุณ + ผมได้ชดใช้หนี้บุญคุณซึ่งมีแก่ผมแล้ว + + + + V + hide + conceal; cover; hush up; keep secret; disguise + ปกปิดบางอย่างไว้ซึ่งจะส่งผลในเวลาต่อไป, ซ่อนส่วนสำคัญไว้ไม่ให้สังเกตเห็น + หมกเม็ด + ปกปิด, ซ่อนเร้น + เปิดเผย + พ.ร.บ. ฉบับนี้ได้เปิดสิ่งชั่วร้ายทั้งหลายที่นายจ้างได้หมกเม็ดมาตลอด + + + + V + be at one wit's end + be at the end of one's tether + หมดปัญญาแก้ไข + หมดภูมิ + 1 + หมดปัญญา, จนหนทาง, สิ้นหนทาง + มีภูมิ + เมื่อถูกถามมากๆ เข้า เขาก็หมดภูมิที่จะคิดตอบปัญหา + + + + V + have no dignity + have no splendour/ aura/ grandeur/ radiance/ glow/ brilliance + หมดความสง่า, ไม่องอาจ, ไม่มีสง่าราศี + หมดภูมิ + 2 + ไม่มีราศี + มีภูมิ, สง่า, องอาจ + ความขัดสนทางการเงินทำให้เขาหมดภูมิไปได้ + + + + V + be emotionless + ไม่มีอารมณ์ที่จะทำเช่นนั้นต่อไปอีก + หมดอารมณ์ + มีอารมณ์ + เมื่อผู้พูดใช้คำพูดหรืออ้างอิงบุคคลที่เราไม่ชอบ ทำให้เราหมดอารมณ์ที่จะฟังต่อไปในทันทีทันใด + + + + ADV + emotionlessly + ไม่มีอารมณ์ที่จะทำเช่นนั้นต่อไปอีก + หมดอารมณ์ + มีอารมณ์ + ผมส่ายหน้าอย่างหมดอารมณ์เมื่อรู้ว่างานที่ส่งไปไม่ผ่านเกณฑ์ + + + + V + fathom + understand + เข้าใจอย่างลึกซึ้ง, เข้าใจถ่องแท้ + หยั่งถึง + เข้าใจ + การสังเกตความคล้ายคลึงเป็นเรื่องยากที่จะหยั่งถึง + + + + ADV + sweetly and charmingly + งามสะดุดตา, หวานไพเราะ, เป็นประกายสวยงาม + หยาดเยิ้ม + เวลาเขาง่วงนอนมากๆ เขาจะยิ้มอย่างหยาดเยิ้ม + + + + ADJ + rough + rude; harsh; base; coarse; vulgar + ไม่ละเอียด + หยาบกระด้าง + กร้าน, แข็ง, กักขฬะ + อ่อนละมุน, อ่อนน้อม, สุขุม + จากที่เคยเป็นคนสุภาพเรียบร้อย บัดนี้เขาได้กลายเป็นคนหยาบกระด้างไปแล้ว + + + + V + be proud of oneself + get swell-headed; be carried away by; forget oneself; swell with pride; lose one's bearings in pride + ถือมั่นว่าตัวเองวิเศษกว่าคนอื่นจนหลงใหลว่าไม่มีใครเทียบ + หลงตัวเอง + คนเราบางครั้งมักจะหลงตัวเอง + + + + V + be misguided + be misled; be mistaken + เคลิบเคลิ้มไปกับอบายมุขโดยสำคัญผิด + หลงทาง + หลงผิด + ลูกชายของเขาหลงทางไปมั่วสุมกับพวกติดยา + + + + V + get lost + lose one's way + จำทิศทางไม่ได้ + หลงทาง + ปศุสัตว์หลงทางเข้าไปในสนามยิงเป้า + + + + V + be mistaken + be misled; be misguided + เดินแนวทางผิด + หลงผิด + หลงทาง + คนปกติธรรมดาจะไม่หลงผิดรุนแรงเช่นนี้ + + + + V + make oneself scarce + avoid; keep away from; slink; take to one's heels; make one's gateway; show a clean pair of heels + หนีหายไปเลย, ไม่ยอมมาพบปะ + หลบลี้หนีหน้า + หลบหน้า, หนีหน้า + เผชิญหน้า + เด็กต้องเผชิญสถานการณ์เช่นนี้เข้า มักจะพยายามหลบลี้หนี้หน้าผู้คนและเก็บตัวตามลำพัง + + + + V + deceive oneself + fool oneself; delude oneself + ทำตรงข้ามกับความรู้สึกและสถานะของตน จนตัวเองก็พลอยนึกว่าตนเป็นเช่นนั้นจริงๆ, ไม่ยอมรับกับตนเองว่าตนเองเป็นอย่างไร + หลอกตัวเอง + ไม่ยอมรับความจริง + แม้ลูกเต้าเขาร้องไห้กันแล้ว ข้าพเจ้าก็ยังคงหลอกตัวเองต่อไปว่าท่านจะยังไม่ตาย + + + + V + sleep + be asleep; go to bed + หลับนิ่งนานเต็มตื่น + หลับใหล + หลับ + ตื่น + ยามค่ำคืนดื่นดึกที่ทุกคนหลับใหลกันไปหมดแล้วนั้น ยังเหลือสองครูหนุ่มยังคงนั่งสนทนากันอยู่ + + + + ADV + badly + stingily + แย่มาก, เลวที่สุด + (ปาก) + ห่วยแตก + ห่วย, เฮงซวย + ดี, ดีมาก + ถ้าขืนพูดห่วยแตกแบบนี้อีก เราจะไม่รับฟังอีกแล้วนะ + + + + V + stink + be poor; be bad + แย่มาก, เลวที่สุด + (ปาก) + ห่วยแตก + ห่วย, เฮงซวย + ดี, ดีมาก + ผลงานชิ้นนี้ห่วยแตกที่สุด ไม่รู้ว่าผ่านมาได้อย่างไร + + + + V + be down + weaken + มีค่าลดลง + อ่อนตัว + ลดลง (ใช้กับค่าของเงิน) + แข็งตัว + ก่อนหน้านี้เงินบาทอ่อนตัวลงทำสถิติต่ำที่สุดในประวัติศาสตร์ที่กว่า 57 บาทต่อดอลลาร์ + + + + V + reduce + diminish; lessen; lower; decrease + ลดระดับความรุนแรงลงจากเดิม + อ่อนตัว + สภาพความรุนแรงของการขัดแย้งเกี่ยวกับปัญหาดังกล่าวได้เริ่มอ่อนตัวลงเป็นลำดับ หลังจากที่พระประจักษ์ได้เข้าไปปักหลักอยู่ในพื้นที่ + + + + V + be feeble + be weary; be tired; be worn out; be exhausted + อ่อนใจ อ่อนกำลังจนทำอะไรไม่ไหว + อ่อนระทวย + ระทวย, สิ้นแรง + ร่างกายของเธออ่อนระทวยลงเมื่อทราบว่าลูกชายสุดที่รักสิ้นลมหายใจแล้ว + + + + V + envy + be jealous; be envious; be green-eyed + เดือดร้อนที่เห็นเขาได้ดี + (ปาก) + อิจฉาตาร้อน + อิจฉาริษยา, อิจฉา + เธออิจฉาตาร้อนที่เห็นเพื่อนบ้านร่ำรวยกว่า + + + + ADV + enviously + jealously + มีความอิจฉา + (ปาก) + อิจฉาตาร้อน + อิจฉาริษยา, อิจฉา + ปรางมองดูครอบครัวนั้นอย่างอิจฉาตาร้อนที่อยู่กันพร้อมหน้าพร้อมตา + + + + V + be plump + be slightly fat + อวบอั๋นมีเสน่ห์ทางเพศ + (สแลง) + อึ๋ม + อวบอั๋น + ผอม, ผอมแห้ง + น้องโยแจงรายละเอียดกว่าจะอึ๋มขนาดนี้มันมีเบื้องหลังหลายอย่าง + + + + ADJ + abundant + plentiful; numerous + (สแลง) + อื้อซ่า + มาก, มากมาย, กระบุงโกย, โข, บานตะเกียง, บานตะโก้, บานตะไท, บานเบอะ, บานเบิก, มากมายก่ายกอง, เยอะ, แยะ, เยอะแยะ, อักโข, อื้อ + น้อย, เบาบาง + + + + INT + uhu + คำที่เปล่งออกมาแสดงความตื่นเต้น + อู้ฮู + อู้ฮู! ทำไมตัวมันถึงใหญ่ขนาดนี้ + + + + V + be bored + be fed up with; be sick of; be satiated with something + ไม่ชอบสิ่งที่มีมากไป แม้จะเป็นสิ่งดี + เอียน + เหม็นเบื่อ, เบื่อ + ฉันเอียนกับถ้อยคำยกยอของหล่อนเต็มที + + + + N + gram + gramme; g + ก. + กรัม + + + + N + July + Jul. + ก.ค. + กรกฎาคม + + + + N + Office of the Teacher Civil Service Commission + OTCSC + ก.ค. + สำนักงานคณะกรรมการข้าราชการครู + + + + N + Judicial Service Commission + ก.ต. + คณะกรรมการตุลาการ + + + + N + February + Feb. + ก.พ. + กุมภาพันธ์ + + + + N + Office of the Civil Service Commission + ก.พ. + สำนักงานคณะกรรมการข้าราชการพลเรือน + + + + N + law + L. + ก.ม. + กฎหมาย + + + + CLAS + kilogramme + kg + กก. + กิโลกรัม + + + + N + committee + กก. + กรรมการ + + + + N + Department of Employment + กกจ. + กรมการจัดหางาน + + + + N + Sports Authority of Thailand + SAT + กกท. + การกีฬาแห่งประเทศไทย + + + + N + Ministry of Finance + กค + กระทรวงการคลัง + + + + N + National Housing Authority + NHA + กคช. + การเคหะแห่งชาติ + + + + N + Port Authority of Thailand + PAT. + กทท. + การท่าเรือแห่งประเทศไทย + + + + N + Department of Mineral Resources + กทธ. + กรมทรัพยากรธรณี + + + + N + Expressway and Rapid Transit Authority of Thailand + ETA + กทพ. + การทางพิเศษแห่งประเทศไทย + + + + N + Bangkok + BKK + กทม. + กรุงเทพมหานคร + + + + N + Department of Internal Trade + กน. + กรมการค้าภายใน + + + + N + The Industrial Estate Authority of Thailand + กนอ. + การนิคมอุตสาหกรรมแห่งประเทศไทย + + + + N + Civil Servant's Pension and Retirement Benefit Fund + กบข. + กองทุนบำเหน็จบำนาญข้าราชการ + + + + N + The Metropolitan Waterworks Authority + MWA + กปน. + การประปานครหลวง + + + + N + The Provincial Waterworks Authority + PWA + กปภ. + การประปาส่วนภูมิภาค + + + + N + Office of the Royal Development Projects Board + ORDPB + กปร. + สำนักงานคณะกรรมการพิเศษเพื่อประสานงานโครงการอันเนื่องมาจากพระราชดำริ + + + + N + Public Relations Department + กปส. + กรมประชาสัมพันธ์ + + + + N + Department of Skill Development + กพร. + กรมพัฒนาฝีมือแรงงาน + + + + N + The Metropolitan Electricity Authority + MEA + กฟน. + การไฟฟ้านครหลวง + + + + N + The Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand + EGAT + กฟผ. + การไฟฟ้าฝ่ายผลิตแห่งประเทศไทย + + + + N + Provincial Electricity Authority + PEA + กฟภ. + การไฟฟ้าส่วนภูมิภาค + + + + CLAS + kilometre + km + กม. + กิโลเมตร + + + + N + Department of Foreign Trade + กรมการค้าต่างประเทศ + + + + N + Department of Town and Country Planning + กรมการผังเมือง + + + + N + Department of Probation + กรมคุมประพฤติ + + + + N + Department of Agriculture + กรมวิชาการเกษตร + + + + N + Department of Vocational Education + กรมอาชีวศึกษา + + + + N + Department of Industrial Works + กรอ. + กรมโรงงานอุตสาหกรรม + + + + N + The Ministry of Foreign Affairs + กระทรวงการต่างประเทศ + + + + N + The Customs Department + กศก. + กรมศุลกากร + + + + N + Department of Non-Formal Education + กศน. + กรมการศึกษานอกโรงเรียน + + + + N + Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives + กษ + กระทรวงเกษตรและสหกรณ์ + + + + N + The Communications Authority of Thailand + CAT. + กสท. + การสื่อสารแห่งประเทศไทย + + + + N + Department of Labour Protection and Welfare + กสร. + กรมสวัสดิการและคุ้มครองแรงงาน + + + + N + Department of Industrial Promotion + กสอ. + กรมส่งเสริมอุตสาหกรรม + + + + N + Ministry of Defence + MOD + กห + กระทรวงกลาโหม + + + + N + Kilobyte + Kbyte + กิโลไบต์ + เคไบต์, ขนาดหน่วยความจำของคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + N + extra large + XL + ขนาดใหญ่พิเศษ + + + + N + Military Transportation Department + ขส.ทบ. + กรมการขนส่งทหารบก + + + + N + Bangkok Mass Transit Authority + ขส.มก. + องค์การขนส่งมวลชนกรุงเทพ + + + + N + least common multiple + lowest common multiple + ค.ร.น. + คูณร่วมน้อย + + + + N + Christian era + ค.ศ. + คริสต์ศักราช + + + + N + Ministry of Transport and Communications + คค + กระทรวงคมนาคม + + + + N + cabinet + ครม. + คณะรัฐมนตรี + + + + N + anno domini + AD + คริสต์ศักราช + + + + N + The Teachers Council of Thailand + คุรุสภา + + + + N + province + จ. + จังหวัด + + + + N + letter + จ.ม. + จดหมาย + + + + N + Thai lesser era + ศักราชน้อย ตั้งขึ้นภายหลังมหาศักราช เป็นศักราชที่เราใช้กันก่อนใช้ศักราชรัตนโกสินทร์ เริ่มภายหลังพุทธศักราช 1181 ปี + จ.ศ. + จุลศักราช + + + + N + The Harbour Department + HD. + จท. + กรมเจ้าท่า + + + + N + authority + ผู้มีหน้าที่, ผู้ปฏิบัติหน้าที่ + จนท. + เจ้าหน้าที่ + + + + N + motor cycle + เรียกรถที่เดินด้วยกำลังเครื่องยนต์ กำลังไฟฟ้า หรือพลังงานอื่น และมีล้อไม่เกิน 2 ล้อ + จยย. + จักรยานยนต์ + + + + N + GPA + grade point average + จีพีเอ + คะแนนเฉลี่ย + + + + N + GSM + Global system for Mobile + จีเอสเอ็ม + ระบบโทรศัพท์เคลื่อนที่จีเอสเอ็ม + + + + N + JICA + Japan International Co-operation Agency + ไจกา + องค์การความร่วมมือระหว่างประเทศของญี่ปุ่น + + + + CLAS + hour + ชม. + ชั่วโมง + + + + N + Celsius + C.; Cel. + ซ. + เซลเซียส + + + + CLAS + centimetre + cm; centimeter + ซม. + เซนติเมตร + + + + N + Southeast Asia Games + SEA GAMES + ซีเกมส์ + กีฬาซีเกมส์ + + + + N + CD + compact disk + จานบันทึกอัดแน่น, จานคอมแพกต์ที่มีหน่วยความจำอ่านอย่างเดียว + ซีดี + + + + N + CVD + compact video + ซีวีดี + คอมแพกต์วิดีโอดิสก์ + + + + N + CNN + Cable News Network + ซีเอ็นเอ็น + สำนักข่าวซีเอ็นเอ็น + + + + N + CIA + Central Intelligence Agency + ซีไอเอ + หน่วยสืบราชการลับของสหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + N + boy + ด.ช. + เด็กชาย + + + + N + girl + ด.ญ. + เด็กหญิง + + + + N + doctor + Dr. + ผู้ที่จบการศึกษาระดับปริญญาเอกหรือดุษฎีบัณฑิต (Doctor of Philosophy) + ดร. + + + + N + DJ + disc jockey + ดีเจ + นักจัดรายการวิทยุ + + + + N + DDT + Dichloro Diphenyl Trichloroethane + ดีดีที + สารฆ่าแมลงดีดีที + + + + N + DNA + deoxyribonucleic acid + ดีเอ็นเอ + กรดดีออกซีไรโบนิวคลิอิก + + + + N + district + dist. + ต. + ตำบล + + + + N + frontier policeman + ตชด. + ตำรวจตระเวณชายแดน + + + + N + Civil Servant Provident Fund + ตม. + กองตรวจคนเข้าเมือง + + + + N + policeman + ตร. + ตำรวจ + + + + CLAS + square yard + ตร.ว. + ตารางวา + + + + N + road + r. + ถ. + ถนน + + + + N + specific gravity + อัตราส่วนของน้ำหนักของเทหวัตถุกับน้ำหนักของสารมาตรฐานที่มีปริมาตรเท่ากับเทหวัตถุนั้น โดยทั่วไปใช้น้ำบริสุทธิ์ที่อุณหภูมิ 4 ํ ซ. เป็นสารมาตรฐาน + ถ.พ. + ความถ่วงจำเพาะ + + + + N + dentist + ท.พ. + ทันตแพทย์ + + + + N + Department of Commercial Registration + DCR + ทค. + กรมทะเบียนการค้า + + + + N + The Tourism Authority of Thailand + TAT + ททท. + การท่องเที่ยวแห่งประเทศไทย + + + + N + Royal Thai Army + ทบ. + กองทัพบก + + + + N + Ministry of University Affairs + ทม + ทบวงมหาวิทยาลัย + + + + N + Royal Thai Navy + ทร. + กองทัพเรือ + + + + N + Telephone Organization of Thailand + TOT + ทศท. + องศ์การโทรศัพท์แห่งประเทศไทย + + + + N + aide-de-camp + ทส. + นายทหารคนสนิท + + + + N + Royal Thai Airforce + ทอ. + กองทัพอากาศ + + + + N + Airports Authority of Thailand + AAT. + ทอท. + การท่าอากาศยานแห่งประเทศไทย + + + + N + Telephone Organization of Thailand + TOT + ทีโอที + องค์การโทรศัพท์แห่งประเทศไทย + + + + N + Test of English as Foreign Language + TOFEL + โทเฟิล + การทดสอบภาษาอังกฤษสำหรับคนต่างชาติผู้จะเข้าศึกษาต่อในสหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + N + bank + bk. + ธ. + ธนาคาร + + + + N + Bank for Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives + BAAC + ธกส. + ธนาคารเพื่อการเกษตรและสหกรณ์การเกษตร + + + + N + Export-Import Bank of Thailand + ธนาคารเพื่อการส่งออกและนำเข้าแห่งประเทศไทย + + + + N + The Government Savings Bank + ธนาคารออมสิน + + + + N + The Government Housing Bank + ธนาคารอาคารสงเคราะห์ + + + + N + Bank of Thailand + ธปท. + ธนาคารแห่งประเทศไทย + + + + N + The Government Housing Bank + ธอส. + ธนาคารอาคารสงเคราะห์ + + + + N + North + N. + น. + ทิศเหนือ + + + + N + clock + น. + นาฬิกา + + + + N + weight + wt. + น.น. + น้ำหนัก + + + + N + Bachelor of Civil Law + B.C.L. + น.บ. + นิติศาสตรบัณฑิต + + + + N + doctor + น.พ. + นายแพทย์ + + + + N + student + น.ศ. + นักศึกษา + + + + N + Miss + Ms. + น.ส. + นางสาว + + + + N + veterinary medicine + น.สพ. + นายสัตวแพทย์ + + + + N + Office of the Prime Minister + นร + สำนักนายกรัฐมนตรี + + + + N + pupil + student + นร. + นักเรียน + + + + N + Bachelor of Arts in Mass Communication + นศ.บ. + นิเทศศาสตรบัณฑิต + + + + N + newspaper + นสพ. + หนังสือพิมพ์ + + + + N + NASA + National Aeronautics and Space Administration + นาซา + องค์การบริหารการบินและอวกาศแห่งชาติ (ของสหรัฐอเมริกา) + + + + N + NATO + North Atlantic Treaty Organization + นาโต + องค์การสนธิสัญญาแอตแลนติกเหนือ + + + + N + NAFTA + North American Free Trade Agreement + นาฟตา + ข้อตกลงการค้าเสรีอเมริกาเหนือ + + + + N + NIC + newly industrialized country + นิค + ประเทศอุตสาหกรรมใหม่ + + + + N + NECTEC + National Electronics and Computer Technology Center + เนคเทค + ศูนย์เทคโนโลยีอิเล็กทรอนิกส์และคอมพิวเตอร์แห่งชาติ + + + + N + company + co. + บ. + บริษัท + + + + CLAS + baht + บ. + บาท + + + + N + editor + Ed. + บุคคลซึ่งรับผิดชอบในการจัดทำ ตรวจแก้ คัดเลือก หรือควบคุมบทประพันธ์หรือสิ่งอื่นในหนังสือพิมพ์ + บ.ก. + บรรณาธิการ + + + + N + account + a/c; A/C; acct. + บ/ช + บัญชี + + + + N + The Transport Company Limited + บขส. + บริษัท ขนส่ง จำกัด + + + + N + accounting section + บช. + แผนกบัญชี + + + + N + account + a/c; A/C; acct. + บช. + บัญชี + + + + N + The Department of Aviation + DOA. + บพ. + กรมการบินพาณิชย์ + + + + N + company limited + co., ltd. + บริษัทจำกัด + + + + N + account current + A/C + บัญชีกระแสรายวัน + + + + N + BIT + binary digit + บิต + เลขฐานสอง + + + + N + BC + before Christ + บีซี + ก่อนคริสต์ศักราช + + + + N + BTU + Btu; B.T.U; British thermal unit + บีทียู + หน่วยความร้อนบริติช + + + + N + BBC + British Broadcasting + บีบีซี + สถานีวิทยุกระจายเสียงบีบีซี + + + + N + B.A. + beauty advisor + บีเอ + ที่ปรึกษาความงาม + + + + N + BOI + Board of Investment + บีโอไอ + สำนักงานคณะกรรมการส่งเสริมการลงทุน + + + + N + BYTE + binary digit eight + ไบต์ + + + + N + graduate of theology + ผู้สอบความรู้พระปริยัติธรรมสายบาลีได้ตามหลักสูตรตั้งแต่ 3 ประโยคขึ้นไป + ป. + เปรียญ + + + + N + assistant district office + ป. + ปลัดอำเภอ + + + + N + primary education + ป. + ประถมศึกษา + + + + N + Anti Money Laundering Office + AMLO + ป.ป.ง. + สำนักงานป้องกันและปราบปรามการฟอกเงิน + + + + N + Office of the National Counter Corruption Commission + NCCC + ป.ป.ช. + สำนักงานคณะกรรมการป้องและปราบปรามการทุจริตแห่งชาติ + + + + N + Office of the Narcotics Control Board + ONCB + ป.ป.ส + สำนักงานคณะกรรมการป้องและปราบปรามยาเสพติด + + + + N + postscript + เขียนภายหลัง คือหนังสือที่เขียนเพิ่มเติมลงท้ายเมื่อเซ็นชื่อแล้ว + ป.ล. + ปัจฉิมลิขิต + + + + N + public relations + การติดต่อสื่อสารเพื่อส่งเสริมความเข้าใจอันถูกต้องต่อกัน + ปชส. + ประชาสัมพันธ์ + + + + N + post office + P.O.; PO + ปณ. + ที่ทำการไปรษณีย์ + + + + N + General Post Office + G.P.O + ปณก. + ที่ทำการไปรษณีย์กลาง + + + + N + general post office + ปณก. + ไปรษณีย์กลาง + + + + N + Petroleum Authority of Thailand + PTT + ปตท. + การปิโตรเลียมแห่งประเทศไทย + + + + N + president + Pres. + ปธน. + ประธานาธิบดี + + + + N + Department of Public Welfare + DPW + ปส. + กรมประชาสงเคราะห์ + + + + N + chief + ผกก. + ผู้กำกับการ + + + + N + manager + ผจก. + ผู้จัดการ + + + + N + assistant + ผช. + ผู้ช่วย + + + + N + village headman + ตําแหน่งผู้ปกครองท้องที่ ซึ่งมีอํานาจหน้าที่ปกครองบรรดาราษฎรที่อยู่ในเขตหมู่บ้าน + ผญ. + ผู้ใหญ่บ้าน + + + + N + director + Dir. + ผบ. + ผู้บังคับบัญชา + + + + N + commander in chief + ผบ. + ผู้บัญชาการ + + + + N + commander + Comdr.; Cmdr. ; Cdr. + ผบ. + ผู้บังคับการ + + + + N + Commander-in-Chief of the Army + ผบ.ทบ. + ผู้บัญชาการทหารบก + + + + N + Commander-in-Chief of the Navy + ผบ.ทร. + ผู้บัญชาการทหารเรือ + + + + N + Commander-in-Chief of the Air Force + ผบ.ทอ. + ผู้บัญชาการทหารอากาศ + + + + N + provincial governor + ผวจ. + ผู้ว่าราชการจังหวัด + + + + N + professor assistant + ผศ. + ผู้ช่วยศาสตราจารย์ + + + + N + director + ผอ. + ผู้อำนวยการ + + + + N + woman doctor + พ.ญ. + แพทย์หญิง + + + + N + major + Maj. + พ.ต. + พันตรี + + + + N + police major + Pol.Maj. + พ.ต.ต. + พันตำรวจตรี + + + + N + police lieutenant colonel + Pol.Lt.Col. + พ.ต.ท. + พันตำรวจโท + + + + N + police colonel + Pol.Col. + พ.ต.อ. + พันตำรวจเอก + + + + N + senior police colonel + พ.ต.อ.พิเศษ + พันตำรวจเอกพิเศษ + + + + N + king's order + บทบัญญัติแห่งกฎหมายที่พระมหากษัตริย์ทรงตราขึ้นโดยอาศัยอำนาจบริหาร ให้ใช้บังคับดังเช่นพระราชบัญญัติในกรณีฉุกเฉินที่มีความจำเป็นรีบด่วนอันมิอาจหลีกเลี่ยงได้ + พ.ร.ก. + พระราชกำหนด + + + + N + royal decree + บทบัญญัติแห่งกฎหมายที่พระมหากษัตริย์ทรงตราขึ้นโดยอาศัยอำนาจตามรัฐธรรมนูญ พระราชบัญญัติ หรือพระราชกำหนด เพื่อใช้ในการบริหารราชการแผ่นดิน + พ.ร.ฎ. + พระราชกฤษฎีกา + + + + N + an act of legislation + บทบัญญัติแห่งกฎหมายที่พระมหากษัตริย์ทรงตราขึ้นโดยคำแนะนำและยินยอมของรัฐสภา + พ.ร.บ. + พระราชบัญญัติ + + + + N + Buddhist Era + B.E. + ปีนับตั้งแต่พระพุทธเจ้าเสด็จปรินิพพานมา + พ.ศ. + พุทธศักราช + + + + N + colonel + Col. + พ.อ. + พันเอก + + + + N + Flight Sergeant Third Class + FS3; Master Sergeant + พ.อ.ต. + พันจ่าอากาศตรี + + + + N + Flight Sergeant Second Class + FS2; Senior Master Sergeant + พ.อ.ท. + พันจ่าอากาศโท + + + + N + senior colonel + พ.อ.พิเศษ + พันเอกพิเศษ + + + + N + Flight Sergeant First Class + FS1; Chief Master Sergeant + พ.อ.อ. + พันจ่าอากาศเอก + + + + N + The Community Development Department + พช. + กรมการพัฒนาชุมชน + + + + N + Ministry of Commerce + พณ + กระทรวงพาณิชย์ + + + + N + Bachelor of Commerce + พณ.บ. + พาณิชยศาสตรบัณฑิต + + + + N + area + พท. + พื้นที่ + + + + N + Office of Atomic Energy for Peace + OAEP + พป. + สำนักงานพลังงานปรมาณูเพื่อสันติ + + + + N + major general + Maj. Gen. + พล.ต. + พลตรี + + + + N + police major general + Pol.Maj.Gen. + พล.ต.ต. + พลตำรวจตรี + + + + N + police lieutenant general + Pol.Lt.Gen. + พล.ต.ท. + พลตำรวจโท + + + + N + police general + Pol.Gen. + พล.ต.อ. + พลตำรวจเอก + + + + N + lieutenant general + Lt.Gen. + พล.ท. + พลโท + + + + N + Rear Admiral + R.A.; R.Adm.; Rear Adm.; Radm + พล.ร.ต. + พลเรือตรี + + + + N + Vice Admiral + V.Adm.; Vice Adm.; V.A.; Vadm + พล.ร.ท. + พลเรือโท + + + + N + Admiral + Adm. + พล.อ.อ. + พลเรือเอก + + + + N + private + พลฯ + พลทหาร + + + + N + Bureau of the Royal Household + พว. + สำนักพระราชวัง + + + + N + PC + personal computer + พีซี + คอมพิวเตอร์ส่วนบุคคล + + + + N + PVC + Polyvinyl chloride + พีวีซี + สารพลาสติกพีวีซี + + + + N + P.R. + public relation + พีอาร์ + ประชาสัมพันธ์ + + + + N + p.m. + post meridiem + พีเอ็ม + หลังเที่ยงวัน + + + + N + Fahrenheit + F.; Fahr. + ฟ. + ฟาเรนไฮต์ + + + + N + FIFA + Federal Bureau of Investigation + ฟีฟ่า + สมาคมสหพันธ์ฟุตบอลระหว่างชาติ + + + + N + FAX + facsimile + แฟกซ์ + โทรภาพ, โทรสาร + + + + N + income tax + ภาษีที่เรียกเก็บจากบุคคลที่ได้รับเงิน ทรัพย์สิน หรือประโยชน์อย่างอื่น ซึ่งอาจคิดคำนวณได้เป็นเงิน + ภ.ง.ด. + ภาษีเงินได้ + + + + N + value added tax + VAT + ภาษีทางอ้อมประเภทหนึ่งที่เรียกเก็บจากบุคคลที่ซื้อสินค้าหรือรับบริการ โดยจัดเก็บเฉพาะจากมูลค่าส่วนที่เพิ่มขึ้นในแต่ละขั้นตอนของการผลิต การจำหน่ายหรือการให้บริการ + ภ.พ. + ภาษีมูลค่าเพิ่ม + + + + N + pharmacist + chemist + แพทย์ปรุงยา, ผู้ที่ได้รับใบอนุญาตให้เป็นผู้ประกอบโรคศิลปะสาขาเภสัชกรรม + ภก. + เภสัชกร + + + + N + secondary education + ม. + มัธยม + + + + N + secondary education + การศึกษาระหว่างประถมศึกษากับอุดมศึกษา + ม. + มัธยมศึกษา + + + + N + university + U.; Univ. + ม. + มหาวิทยาลัย + + + + CLAS + metre + meter + หน่วยวัดความยาวอย่างหนึ่งตามวิธีเมตริก กำหนดเทียบเท่ากับ 100 เซนติเมตร หรือ 2 ศอก + ม. + เมตร + + + + N + grandchild of a king + คำนำหน้านามโอรสธิดาในพระองค์เจ้าชั้นพระบรมวงศ์ + ม.จ. + หม่อมเจ้า + + + + N + great-grandchild of a king + คำนำหน้าชื่อบุตรของหม่อมเจ้า + ม.ร.ว. + หม่อมราชวงศ์ + + + + CLAS + milligramme + mg; miligram + มาตราชั่งตามวิธีเมตริก มีอัตราเท่ากับ 1 ใน 1,000 ของ 1 กรัม + มก. + มิลลิกรัม + + + + N + Ministry of Interior + มท + กระทรวงมหาดไทย + + + + N + Mister + Mr. + มร. + นาย + + + + CLAS + millilitre + ml; milliliter + มาตราตวงตามวิธีเมตริก มีอัตราเท่ากับ 1 ใน 1,000 ของ 1 ลิตร + มล. + มิลลิลิตร + + + + N + megahertz + MHz + หน่วยวัดความถี่ ใช้สัญลักษณ์ MHz 1 เมกะเฮิรตซ์ มีค่าเท่ากับ 1 ล้านเฮิรตซ์ หรือ เท่ากับ 1 ล้านไซเกิลต่อวินาที + เมกะเฮิรตซ์ + + + + N + Ministry of Justice + ยธ + กระทรวงยุติธรรม + + + + N + Public Works Department + ยธ. + กรมโยธาธิการ + + + + N + UNICEF + United Nations International Children's Fund + ยูนิเซฟ + กองทุนฉุกเฉินสงเคราะห์เด็กแห่งสหประชาชาติ + + + + N + UNESCO + United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization + ยูเนสโก + องค์การศึกษาวิทยาศาสตร์และวัฒนธรรมแห่งสหประชาชาติ + + + + N + UPS + uninterruptable power supply + ยูพีเอส + ระบบจ่ายไฟสำรอง + + + + N + UV + ultraviolet + ยูวี + แสงอัลตราไวโอเลต + + + + N + UHT + ultra high temperature + ยูเอชที + อุณหภูมิระดับอัลตรา + + + + N + UN + United Nations + ยูเอ็น + องค์การสหประชาชาติ + + + + N + unidentified flying object + UFO + ยูเอฟโอ + ยูโฟ, จานบิน + + + + N + government service + ร. + ราชการ + + + + N + factory + ร.ง. + โรงงาน + + + + N + Territorial Defense Department + ร.ด. + กรมการรักษาดินแดน + + + + N + sub-lieutenant + Sub-Lt. + ร.ต. + ร้อยตรี + + + + N + police sub- lieutenant + Pol.Sub-Lt. + ร.ต.ต. + ร้อยตำรวจตรี + + + + N + police lieutenant + Pol.Lt. + ร.ต.ท. + ร้อยตำรวจโท + + + + N + police captain + Pol.Capt. + ร.ต.อ. + ร้อยตำรวจเอก + + + + N + lieutenant + Lt.; Lieut. + ร.ท. + ร้อยโท + + + + N + bachelor of public administration + ร.บ. + รัฐศาสตรบัณฑิต + + + + N + printing office + ร.พ. + โรงพิมพ์ + + + + N + Royal State Railways + ร.ฟ.ล. + รถไฟหลวง + + + + N + hotel + ร.ร. + โรงแรม + + + + N + school + ร.ร. + โรงเรียน + + + + N + His Majesty's Ship + HMS + ร.ล. + เรือรบหลวง + + + + N + Bangkok Era + ร.ศ. + รัตนโกสินทร์ศก + + + + N + The Express Transportation Organization of Thailand + E.T.O + ร.ส.พ. + องค์การรับส่งสินค้าและพัสดุภัณฑ์ + + + + N + captain + Capt. + ร.อ. + ร้อยเอก + + + + N + pilot officer + Plt.Off. + ร.อ.ต. + เรืออากาศตรี + + + + N + flying office + Flg.Off. + ร.อ.ท. + เรืออากาศโท + + + + N + flight lieutenant + Flt.Lt. + ร.อ.อ. + เรืออากาศเอก + + + + N + constitution + รธน. + รัฐธรรมนูญ + + + + N + The Royal Institute + รบ. + ราชบัณฑิตยสถาน + + + + N + hospital + Hosp. + รพ. + โรงพยาบาล + + + + N + The Office of Accelerated Rural Development + ARD + รพช. + สำนักงานเร่งรัดพัฒนาชนบท + + + + N + The State Railway of Thailand + รฟท. + การรถไฟแห่งประเทศไทย + + + + N + Metropolitan Rapid Transit Authority + รฟม. + องค์การรถไฟฟ้ามหานคร + + + + N + deputy minister + รมช. + รัฐมนตรีช่วยว่าการ + + + + N + minister + รมต. + รัฐมนตรี + + + + N + minister + รมว. + รัฐมนตรีว่าการ + + + + N + Ministry of Labour and Social Welfare + รส + กระทรวงแรงงานและสวัสดิการสังคม + + + + N + government enterprise + รสก. + รัฐวิสาหกิจ + + + + N + Royal Aide-de-Camp Department Ministry of Defence + รอ. + กรมราชองครักษ์กระทรวงกลาโหม + + + + N + Read Only Memory + ROM + รอม + หน่วยความจำอ่านอย่างเดียว + + + + N + quality control + Q.C. + ระบบควบคุมคุณภาพ + ระบบคิวซี + + + + N + quality assurance + QA + ระบบประกันคุณภาพ + + + + N + Random Access Memory + RAM + แรม + หน่วยความจำเข้าถึงโดยสุ่ม + + + + CLAS + litre; liter + ล. + ลิตร + + + + N + Local Area Network + LAN + แลน + ข่ายงานบริเวณเฉพาะที่ + + + + N + teacher's college + ว.ค. + วิทยาลัยครู + + + + N + day month year + ว.ด.ป. + วัน เดือน ปี + + + + N + day month year + ว/ด/ป + วัน เดือน ปี + + + + N + teacher's college + วค. + วิทยาลัยครู + + + + N + Thailand Institute of Scientific and Technological Research + TISTR + วท + สถาบันวิจัยวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยีแห่งประเทศไทย + + + + N + bachelor of science + B.Sc.; B.S. + วท.บ. + วิทยาศาสตรบัณฑิต + + + + N + Ministry of Science, Technology and Environment + วว + กระทรวงวิทยาศาสตร์ เทคโนโลยีและสิ่งแวดล้อม + + + + N + year 2000 + Y2K + วายทูเค + ปีค.ศ.2000 + + + + N + research and development + R&D + วิจัยและพัฒนา + + + + N + video + VDO + วีดีโอ + วีดิทัศน์ + + + + N + very superior old + V.S.O. + วีเอสโอ + เก่าเป็นพิเศษ (เหล้า) + + + + N + very important person + VIP + วีไอพี + บุคคลสำคัญ + + + + N + World Wide Web + WWW + เวิร์ลไวด์เว็บ + + + + N + value added tax + VAT + แวต + ภาษีมูลค่าเพิ่ม + + + + N + professor + prof. + ศ. + ศาสตราจารย์ + + + + N + bachelor of fine arts + B.F.A. + ศ.บ. + ศิลปบัณฑิต + + + + N + customs house; customs post + ศก. + ด่านศุลกากร + + + + N + The Customs Department + ศก. + กรมศุลกากร + + + + N + Ministry of Education + ศธ + กระทรวงศึกษาธิการ + + + + N + bachelor of liberal arts + ศศ.บ. + ศิลปศาสตรบัณฑิต + + + + N + The Supreme Court + ศาลฎีกา + + + + N + The Civil Court Ministry of Justice + ศาลแพ่ง + + + + N + The Criminal Court + ศาลอาญา + + + + N + The Court of Appeals + ศาลอุทธรณ์ + + + + N + a monetary Thai currency + ส.ต. + สตางค์ + + + + N + police lance corporal + Pol.L.Cpl. + ส.ต.ต. + สิบตำรวจตรี + + + + N + police corporal + Pol.Cpl. + ส.ต.ท. + สิบตำรวจโท + + + + N + police sergeant + Pol.Sgt. + ส.ต.อ. + สิบตำรวจเอก + + + + N + Agricultural Land Reform Office + ALRO + ส.ป.ก. + สำนักงานการปฏิรูปที่ดินเพื่อเกษตรกรรม + + + + N + senator + Sen.; sen. + ส.ว. + สมาชิกวุฒิสภา + + + + N + member of the House of Representatives + ส.ส. + สมาชิกสภาผู้แทนราษฎร + + + + N + military police + ส.ห. + สารวัตรทหาร + + + + N + Office of the Board of Investment + BOI + สกท. + สำนักงานคณะกรรมการส่งเสริมการลงทุน + + + + N + Board of Investment + BOI + สกท. + สำนักงานคณะกรรมการส่งเสริมการลงทุน + + + + N + Office of the National Education Commission + ONEC + สกศ. + สำนักงานคณะกรรมการการศึกษาแห่งชาติ + + + + N + National Intelligence Agency + NIA + สขช. + สำนักข่าวกรองแห่งชาติ + + + + N + Office of the Consumer Protection Board + OCPB + สคบ. + สำนักงานคณะกรรมการคุ้มครองผู้บริโภค + + + + N + member of the Provincial Council + สจ. + สมาชิกสภาจังหวัด + + + + N + Office of the Commission for the Management of Land Traffic + OCMLT + สจร. + สำนักงานคณะกรรมการจัดระบบการจราจรทางบก + + + + N + Office of Private Education Commission + สช. + สำนักงานคณะกรรมการการศึกษาเอกชน + + + + N + Office of the Auditor General of Thailand + OAG + สตง. + สำนักงานตรวจเงินแผ่นดิน + + + + N + Ministry of Public Health + สธ + กระทรวงสาธารณสุข + + + + N + police station + สน. + สถานีตำรวจ + + + + N + office + สนง. + สำนักงาน + + + + N + principal business office; head office + สนญ. + สำนักงานใหญ่ + + + + N + Office of the National Primary Education Commission + สปช. + สำนักงานคณะกรรมการการประถมศึกษาแห่งชาติ + + + + N + Office of the Permanent Secretary, The Prime Minister's Office + สปน. + สำนักงานปลัดสำนักนายกรัฐมนตรี + + + + N + Social Security Office + SSO. + สปส. + สำนักงานประกันสังคม + + + + N + The Secretariat of the House of Representatives + สผ + สำนักราชเลขาธิการสภาผู้แทนราษฎร + + + + N + Office of Environmental Policy and Planning + สผ. + สำนักงานนโยบายและแผนสิ่งแวดล้อม + + + + N + National Energy Policy Office + NEPO + สพช. + สำนักงานคณะกรรมการนโยบายพลังงานแห่งชาติ + + + + N + Office of the National Security Council + NSC + สมช. + สำนักสภาความมั่นคงแห่งชาติ + + + + N + Thai Industrial Standards Institute + TISI + สมอ. + สำนักงานมาตรฐานผลิตภัณฑ์อุตสาหกรรม + + + + N + National Youth Bureau + NYB + สยช. + สำนักงานคณะกรรมการส่งเสริมและประสานงานเยาวชนแห่งชาติ + + + + N + The Secretariat of the Cabinet + สลค. + สำนักราชเลขาธิการคณะรัฐมนตรี + + + + N + The Secretariat of the Prime Minister + สลน + สำนักเลขาธิการนายกรัฐมนตรี + + + + N + The Secretariat of the Senate + สว + สำนักเลขาธิการวุฒิสภา + + + + N + Office of the National Culture Commission + สวช. + สำนักงานคณะกรรมการวัฒนธรรมแห่งชาติ + + + + N + chief of the police station + สวญ. + สารวัตรใหญ่ + + + + N + National Science and Technology Development Agency + สวทช. + สำนักงานพัฒนาวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยีแห่งชาติ + + + + N + police protector + สวป. + สารวัตรปราบปราม + + + + N + police investigator + สวส. + สารวัตรสอบสวน + + + + N + The Fiscal Policy Office + FPO + สศค. + สำนักงานเศรษฐกิจการคลัง + + + + N + The Fiscal Policy Office + FPO + สศค. + สำนักงานเศรษฐกิจการคลัง + + + + N + Office of the National Economic and Social Development Board + สศช. + สำนักงานคณะกรรมการพัฒนาเศรษฐกิจและสังคมแห่งชาติ + + + + N + National Statistical Office + NSO + สสช. + สำนักงานสถิติแห่งชาติ + + + + N + The Office of the Maritime Promotion Commission + OMPC + สำนักงานคณะกรรมการส่งเสริมการพาณิชย์นาวี + + + + N + The Government Lottery Office + สำนักสลากกินแบ่งรัฐบาล + + + + N + chief of military staff + C. of S. + เสธ. + เสนาธิการ + + + + N + limited partnership + หจก. + ห้างหุ้นส่วนจำกัด + + + + N + chief + หน. + หัวหน้า + + + + N + district + dist. + อ. + อำเภอ + + + + N + teacher; master; professor + อ. + อาจารย์ + + + + N + teacher; master; professor + อ.จ. + อาจารย์ + + + + N + bachelor of arts + B.A. + อ.บ. + อักษรศาสตรบัณฑิต + + + + N + Dairy Farming Promotion Organization of Thailand + DPO + อ.ส.ค. + องค์การส่งเสริมกิจการโคนมแห่งประเทศไทย + + + + N + The Mass Communication Organization of Thailand + MCOT + อ.ส.ม.ท. + องค์การสื่อสารมวลชนแห่งประเทศไทย + + + + N + The Forest Industry Organization + FIO + อ.อ.ป. + องค์การอุตสาหกรรมป่าไม้ + + + + N + Ministry of Industry + อก + กระทรวงอุตสาหกรรม + + + + N + public prosecutor + อก. + อัยการ + + + + N + Public Warehouse Organization + PWO + อคส. + องค์การคลังสินค้า + + + + N + The Glass Organization + องค์การแก้ว + องค์การแก้ว + + + + N + teacher; master; professor + อจ. + อาจารย์ + + + + N + head-master; principal + อจญ. + อาจารย์ใหญ่ + + + + N + Asian Games + อชก. + เอเชียนเกมส์ + + + + N + The Marketing Organization + MO + อต. + + + + N + The Meteorological Department + MET. + อต. + กรมอุตุนิยมวิทยา + + + + N + The Marketing Organization for Farmers + MOF + อตก. + องค์การตลาดเพื่อการเกษตร + + + + N + The War Veterans Organization of Thailand + WVO + อผศ. + องค์การสงเคราะห์ทหารผ่านศึก + + + + N + The Food and Drug Administration + อย. + สำนักงานคณะกรรมการอาหารและยา + + + + N + Office of the Attorney General + อส. + สำนักงานอัยการสูงสุด + + + + N + Fish Marketing Organization + FMO + อสป. + องค์การสะพานปลา + + + + N + master of arts + A.M. + อักษรศาสตรมหาบัณฑิต + + + + N + bachelor of arts + B.A. + อักษรศาสตรบัณฑิต + + + + N + Association of Southeast Asian Nations + ASEAN + อาเซียน + + + + N + ASEAN Free Trade Area + AFTA + อาฟตา + เขตการค้าเสรีอาเซียน + + + + N + Emotional Intelligence + EQ + อีคิว + ความฉลาดทางอารมณ์ + + + + N + Express Mail Service + EMS + อีเอ็มเอส + บริการไปรษณีย์ด่วนพิเศษ + + + + N + Human Immune-deficiency Virus + HIV + เอชไอวี + ไวรัสที่เป็นสาเหตุของโรคภูมิคุ้มกับบกพร่อง + + + + N + South-east Asia + SEA + เอเชียตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ + + + + N + Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome + AIDS + เอดส์ + โรคภูมิคุมกันบกพร่อง + + + + N + Non Government Organizations + NGOs + เอ็นจีโอ + องค์กรพัฒนาเอกชน + + + + N + National Basketball Association + NBA + เอ็นบีเอ + สมาคมบาสเกตบอลแห่งชาติ + + + + N + anti-lock brake system + ABS + เอบีเอส + ระบบเบรกกันล้อล็อก + + + + N + frequency modulation + FM + เอฟเอ็ม + + + + N + Managing Director + MD + เอ็มดี + กรรมการผู้จัดการ + + + + N + American University Alumni + AUA + เอยูเอ + สมาคมนักเรียนเก่าสหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + N + Sun protection factor + SPF + เอสพีเอฟ + ค่าปกป้องแสงแดด + + + + N + Alpha Hydroxy Acid + AHA + เอเอชเอ + กรดผลไม้ + + + + N + ante meridiem + a.m. + เอเอ็ม + + + + N + Asian Institute of Technology + AIT + เอไอที + สถาบันเทคโนโลยีแห่งเอเชีย + + + + N + over time + O.T. + โอที + ล่วงเวลา + + + + N + Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries + OPEC + โอเปค + องค์การกลุ่มประเทศผู้ส่งออกน้ำมัน + + + + N + out-patient department + OPD + โอพีดี + แผนกผู้ป่วยนอก + + + + N + Intelligence Quotient + IQ + ไอคิว + ผลหารแสดงสติปัญญา + + + + N + integrated circuit + IC + ไอซี + + + + N + I Seek You + ICQ + ไอซีคิว + วงจรเบ็ดเสร็จ, วงจรรวม + + + + N + intensive care unit + ICU + ไอซียู + ห้องดูแลผู้ป่วยหนักในโรงพยาบาล + + + + N + informational technology + IT + ไอที + เทคโนโลยีสารสนเทศ + + + + N + International Monetary Fund + IMF + ไอเอ็มเอฟ + กองทุนการเงินระหว่างประเทศ + + + + N + integrated services digital network + ISDN + ไอเอสดีเอ็น + โครงข่ายบริการสื่อสารร่วมระบบดิจิตอล + + + + N + International Standard Book Number + ISBN + ไอเอสบีเอ็น + หมายเลขมาตรฐานสากลประจำหนังสือ + + + + N + International Standard Serial Number + ISSN + ไอเอสเอสเอ็น + หมายเลขมาตรฐานสากลประจำวารสาร + + + + N + International Organization for Standardization + ISO + ไอเอสโอ + ไอโซ, องค์การระหว่างประเทศว่าด้วยการมาตรฐาน + + + + N + helicopter + ฮ. + เฮลิคอปเตอร์ + + + + N + World Health Organization + WHO + ฮู + องค์การอนามัยโลก + + + + N + parking lot + car park + สถานที่จอดรถ + + + + N + communication tool + เครื่องมือสื่อสาร + อุปกรณ์การสื่อสาร + ในยุคโลกาภิวัตน์ เครื่องมือสื่อสาร โดยเฉพาะคอมพิวเตอร์ เทคโนโลยีสารสนเทศ ถือเป็นส่วนประกอบสำคัญในการจัดการศึกษา + + + + N + sanitary ware + เครื่องสุขภัณฑ์ + ตลาดของการจำหน่ายเซรามิกส์ในประเทศ โดยเฉพาะกระเบื้องปูพื้น บุผนัง และ เครื่องสุขภัณฑ์ เริ่มมีแนวโน้มดีขึ้น + + + + N + stereo + electroacoustic + เครื่องเสียง + + + + N + clothes dryers + เครื่องอบผ้า + + + + N + facilities + เครื่องอำนวยความสะดวก + อุปกรณ์อำนวยความสะดวก + ปัจจุบันมีคนจำนวนมากเป็นหนี้ที่เกิดจากการซื้อหาจับจ่ายเครื่องอำนวยความสะดวก + + + + N + communication center + ศูนย์การคมนาคม + + + + N + manufacturing center + ศูนย์การผลิต + ศูนย์การผลิตเจนเนอรัลมอเตอร์ส ประเทศไทย ในปัจจุบัน กำลังทำการผลิตรถยนต์ภายใต้ยี่ห้อต่างๆ ดังนี้ คือเชฟโรเลต โฮลเด้น โอเปิล วอกซ์ฮอลล์ และซูบารุ ส่งออกไปทั่วโลก + + + + N + communication center + ศูนย์การสื่อสาร + + + + N + information center + ศูนย์ข้อมูลข่าวสาร + ศูนย์ข่าว + + + + N + ad hoc center + special center + ศูนย์เฉพาะกิจ + นอกจากภาระกิจต่างๆ ที่แต่ละกองกำกับการมีหน้าที่ในแต่ละเขตพื้นที่รับผิดชอบแล้ว กองปราบปรามยังได้จัดตั้งศูนย์เฉพาะกิจต่างๆ ขึ้นอีกด้วย + + + + N + commanding center + ศูนย์บัญชาการ + + + + N + public place + สถานที่สาธารณะ + ที่สาธารณะ + + + + N + construction site + สถานที่ก่อสร้าง + + + + N + video player + เครื่องเล่นวีดีโอเทป + + + + N + detention center + สถานกักกัน + + + + N + scene of the accident/ attack/ crime + สถานที่เกิดเหตุ + + + + N + resort + สถานที่ตากอากาศ + + + + N + tourist attraction + สถานที่ท่องเที่ยว + สถานที่เที่ยว + + + + N + historic site + historic spot; ancient or historical remains; archaeological site + สถานที่โบราณ + โบราณสถาน + + + + N + workplace + สถานที่ประกอบการ + สถานที่ทำการ + + + + N + address + สถานที่ติดต่อ + + + + N + sanatorium + convalescent hospital + สถานที่พักฟื้น + + + + N + official place + สถานที่ราชการ + + + + N + day nursery + creche + สถานที่รับเลี้ยงเด็ก + + + + N + lathe + เครื่องกลึง + ขณะใช้งานเครื่องมือ หรือเครื่องจักรที่มีส่วนหมุน เช่น เครื่องกลึง, เครื่องเจาะ ห้ามใส่ถุงมือผ้าอย่างเด็ดขาด + + + + N + consulate + สถานกงสุล + + + + N + UPS + uninterruptible power system + เครื่องทำไฟสำรอง + เครื่องสำรองไฟ + หากกระแสไฟเกิดลดต่ำกว่าระดับมาตรฐาน เครื่องสำรองไฟก็จะเปลี่ยนไปใช้กระแสไฟจากแบตเตอรีแทน + + + + N + data entry equipment + อุปกรณ์ที่ใช้ในการเตรียม และบันทึกข้อมูลเพื่อใช้ในการประมวลผล + เครื่องเก็บบันทึกข้อมูล + เครื่องบันทึกข้อมูล + + + + N + machine + machinery; engine + เครื่องจักร + + + + N + basketwork + basketry + เครื่องจักสาน + มนุษย์มีความเฉลียวฉลาดในการเลือกสรรวัตถุดิบแต่ละชนิดจากธรรมชาติ มาทำเป็นเครื่องจักสานให้สอดคล้องเหมาะสมกับการใช้สอย + + + + N + fishing gear + เครื่องจับสัตว์น้ำ + เครื่องมือจับสัตว์น้ำ, อุปกรณ์จับสัตว์น้ำ + สวิงไม่มีด้ามเป็นเครื่องจับสัตว์น้ำตามหนองบึง เช่นกุ้งฝอย และปลาขนาดเล็ก + + + + N + card punch + key punch; keypunch machine + เครื่องมือที่ใช้ในการเจาะรหัสหรือรูบนบัตร + เครื่องเจาะบัตร + เครื่องเจาะบัตรโดยใช้คอมพิวเตอร์ เป็นเครื่องเจาะบัตรที่ทำงานด้วยการควบคุมของเครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + N + sprinkler + เครื่องฉีดน้ำสนามหญ้า + เครื่องพ่นน้ำสนาม + + + + N + washing machine + เครื่องซักผ้า + เครื่องซักผ้าเป็นเครื่องใช้ไฟฟ้าที่ออกแบบมาเพื่ออำนวยความสะดวกสบายในการซักผ้าให้ง่ายและรวดเร็วขึ้น + + + + N + pottery + เครื่องดินเผา + เครื่องเคลือบดินเผา + โอ่งมังกรและเครื่องดินเผาเป็นอุตสาหกรรมพื้นบ้านที่มีชื่อเสียงมากของจังหวัดราชบุรี + + + + N + cooker hood + เครื่องดูดควัน + ข้อที่ควรระวังสำหรับครัวที่อยู่ติดกับห้องรับประทานอาหารก็คือ เรื่องของกลิ่นอาหารขณะที่กำลังปรุงจะเข้ามารบกวนได้ ดังนั้นการใช้เครื่องดูดควันจึงกลายเป็นเรื่องจำเป็น + + + + N + vacuum cleaner + เครื่องดูดฝุ่น + ก่อนใช้เครื่องดูดฝุ่นควรตรวจสอบข้อต่อของท่อดูดหรือชิ้นส่วนต่างๆ ให้แน่น + + + + N + lawnmower + mowing machine + เครื่องตัดหญ้า + มีการวิจัยและพัฒนาอุปกรณ์ที่ใช้ร่วมกับรถแทรกเตอร์ เช่น ไถ พรวน จอบหนุน เครื่องตัดหญ้า เป็นต้น + + + + N + pager + เครื่องวิทยุติดตามตัว + วิทยุติดตามตัว, เพจเจอร์ + + + + N + heater + เครื่องทำความร้อน + อุปกรณ์ที่ใช้พลังไฟฟ้ามาก ได้แก่ เครื่องปรับอากาศ เครื่องทำความเย็น เครื่องทำความร้อน เป็นต้น + + + + N + cassette player + เครื่องเล่นเทป + + + + N + laboursaving device + เครื่องทุ่นแรง + เครื่องมือทุ่นแรง + ก่อนจะจับจ่ายใช้สอยเงินเพื่อซื้อเครื่องทุ่นแรง คุณจะต้องเข้าใจถึงคุณประโยชน์ของเครื่องทุ่นแรงเหล่านั้น + + + + N + bioreactor + เครื่องปฏิกรณ์ชีวภาพ + + + + N + nuclear reactor + atomic reactor + เครื่องที่ใช้สำหรับก่อให้เกิดปฏิกิริยาแตกสลายทางนิวเคลียร์อย่างสม่ำเสมอและควบคุมได้ เพื่อผลิตพลังงาน สารกัมมันตรังสี เครื่องชนิดนี้มีหลายแบบ และใช้เชื้อเพลิงนิวเคลียร์ซึ่งมักเป็นแท่งยูเรเนียม + เครื่องปฏิกรณ์ปรมาณู + เครื่องปฏิกรณ์ปรมาณูสามารถให้พลังงานความร้อนและอนุภาครังสีต่างๆ ออกมาอย่างมากมาย + + + + N + diving apparatus + aqualung; scuba + เครื่องประดาน้ำ + อุปกรณ์ประดาน้ำ, เครื่องดำน้ำ + + + + N + processor + เครื่องประมวลผล + โต๊ะวางไมโครคอมพิวเตอร์ที่นิยมใช้กันอยู่อย่างแพร่หลายในปัจจุบันนี้ มักจะเป็นโต๊ะที่มีหน้าที่วางอุปกรณ์ไมโครคอมพิวเตอร์ เช่น แป้นพิมพ์ เครื่องพิมพ์ เครื่องประมวลผล และจอภาพเท่านั้น + + + + N + medical device + medical instruments + เครื่องมือแพทย์ + เครื่องมือทางการแพทย์ + + + + N + laboratory instruments + เครื่องมือวิทยาศาสตร์ + การวัดความสามารถในทักษะกระบวนการวิทยาศาสตร์ ได้แก่ การจัดสถานการณ์ให้ดำเนินการทดลองในห้องปฏิบัติการ เน้นให้ใช้อุปกรณ์ เครื่องมือวิทยาศาสตร์ สังเกตและบันทึกข้อมูล วิเคราะห์ข้อมูล สรุปผลการทดลอง + + + + N + ventilator + เครื่องระบายอากาศ + + + + N + ironing machine + เครื่องรีดผ้า + + + + N + game player + เครื่องเล่นเกม + ซอฟต์แวร์เกมที่เป็นที่นิยม เป็นกุญแจสำคัญของความสำเร็จ ของผู้ผลิตเครื่องเล่นเกม + + + + N + CD player + compact disc player + เครื่องเล่นซีดี + + + + N + place of entertainment + สถานที่บันเทิง + สถานบันเทิง + + + + N + freezers + condenser; cooler + เครื่องทำความเย็น + ปัจจุบันนี้เครื่องทำความเย็น เครื่องปรับอากาศได้มีส่วนสำคัญเป็นอย่างยิ่งในอุตสาหกรรมต่างๆ + + + + N + badness + evil + สิ่งเลวร้าย + เรื่องเลวร้าย + + + + N + abnormality + สิ่งผิดปกติ + เรื่องผิดปกติ + + + + N + wonder + สิ่งมหัศจรรย์ + สิ่งอัศจรรย์ + + + + N + restraint + สิ่งยึดเหนี่ยว + เครื่องยึดเหนี่ยว + + + + N + disturbance + troublesomeness; intrusion + สิ่งรบกวน + + + + N + surroundings + environment + สิ่งรอบข้าง + สิ่งรอบตัว + + + + N + surroundings + environment + สิ่งรอบตัว + สิ่งรอบข้าง + + + + N + mystery + สิ่งเร้นลับ + สิ่งลี้ลับ, สิ่งลึกลับ + + + + N + motivation + stimulation; urge; drive; impulsion + สิ่งเร้า + สิ่งกระตุ้น + + + + N + worthless thing + valueless thing + สิ่งไร้ค่า + ของไร้ค่า + + + + N + absurdity + สิ่งไร้สาระ + เรื่องไร้สาระ + + + + N + illusion + delusion; deception + สิ่งลวงตา + ภาพลวงตา + + + + N + holy place + sacred place + สถานที่ศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + + + + N + mystery + สิ่งลี้ลับ + สิ่งลึกลับ + + + + N + buildings + structure + สิ่งปลูกสร้าง + + + + N + impossibility + แปล + สิ่งสุดวิสัย + เรื่องสุดวิสัย, สิ่งเหลือวิสัย + + + + N + narcotic + drug + สิ่งเสพติด + สารเสพติด + + + + N + treasure + สิ่งหวงแหน + ของหวงแหน + + + + N + restraint + สิ่งเหนี่ยวรั้ง + สิ่งยึดเหนี่ยว + + + + N + incredibility + สิ่งเหลือเชื่อ + เรื่องเหลือเชื่อ + + + + N + facilities + สิ่งอำนวยความสะดวก + เครื่องอำนวยความสะดวก + + + + N + agricultural equipment + อุปกรณ์การเกษตร + เครื่องมือการเกษตร + + + + N + stationery + อุปกรณ์การเขียน + เครื่องเขียน + + + + N + luggage + baggage + อุปกรณ์การเดินทาง + เครื่องมือเดินทาง + + + + N + medical appliance + อุปกรณ์การแพทย์ + เครื่องมือการแพทย์ + + + + N + teaching aid + educational aid + อุปกรณ์การเรียนการสอน + + + + N + precious thing + priceless thing + สิ่งล้ำค่า + สิ่งสูงค่า, สิ่งล้ำเลิศ + + + + N + health park + สวนสุขภาพ + + + + N + dhamma retreat + สถานปฏิบัติธรรม + สถานที่ปฏิบัติธรรม + + + + N + place of amusement + place of recreation + สถานเริงรมย์ + + + + N + agricultural garden + สวนเกษตร + + + + N + kitchen garden + สวนครัว + + + + N + amusement park + สวนเด็กเล่น + + + + N + bird park + สวนนก + + + + N + ocean park + สวนน้ำ + + + + N + wood lot + สวนป่า + + + + N + mixed garden + สวนผสม + สวนผสมผสาน + + + + N + vegetable garden + สวนผัก + + + + N + botanical garden + สวนพฤกษศาสตร์ + + + + N + new matter + แปล + สิ่งแปลกใหม่ + เรื่องแปลกใหม่ + + + + N + flower garden + สวนไม้ดอก + สวนไม้ดอกไม้ประดับ + + + + N + adulterated thing + สิ่งแปลกปลอม + สิ่งปลอมปน, สิ่งเจือปน + + + + N + small park + แปล + สวนหย่อม + + + + N + food center + สวนอาหาร + ศูนย์อาหาร + + + + N + necessities + สิ่งจำเป็น + + + + N + temptation + enticement; lure + สิ่งจูงใจ + เครื่องล่อใจ, สิ่งล่อใจ, สิ่งดึงดูดใจ + + + + N + compensation + recompose + สิ่งชดเชย + + + + N + good + สิ่งดีงาม + เรื่องดีงาม + + + + N + temptation + enticement; lure + สิ่งล่อใจ + + + + N + attraction + appeal + สิ่งดึงดูดใจ + + + + N + prohibition + ban + สิ่งต้องห้าม + เรื่องต้องห้าม, ของต้องห้าม + + + + N + printed matter + published material + สิ่งตีพิมพ์ + + + + N + textile + สิ่งทอ + + + + เครื่อง + N + amplifier + อุปกรณ์ที่ทำหน้าที่ขยายสัญญาณไฟฟ้าความถี่เสียงให้มีกำลังมากขึ้นเพื่อส่งออกไปขับลำโพงให้เสียงดังสำหรับผู้ฟังจำนวนมาก + เครื่องกระจายเสียง + เครื่องขยายเสียง + วิทยุสมัยแรกๆ ยังมีกำลังต่ำจึงมักมีเครื่องกระจายเสียงรวมไว้ด้วย + + + + N + park + public park + สวนสาธารณะ + + + + N + penalty + ลูกโทษ + + + + N + penalty kick + การเตะลูกโทษ + + + + N + offside + การล้ำหน้า + + + + V + dribble + เลี้ยงลูก + + + + N + red card + ใบแดง + + + + N + yellow card + ใบเหลือง + + + + N + linesman's flag + ธงกำกับเส้น + + + + N + linesman + ผู้กำกับเส้น + + + + N + cooker hood + เครื่องดูดควัน + + + + N + whisk + ที่ตีไข่ + เครื่องตีไข่ + + + + N + ground floor + first floor + ชั้นล่าง + ชั้นหนึ่ง + + + + N + parapet + ราวลูกกรง + ซี่ลูกกรง + + + + N + awning + sun blind; sunshade + ม่านบังแดด + ม่านกันแดด, ที่บังแดด + + + + N + garage + โรงรถ + + + + N + scatter cushion + หมอนอิง + + + + N + garage + อู่ซ่อมรถ + + + + N + hairstyle + haircut + ทรงผม + + + + N + manuscript + typescript + ต้นฉบับ + + + + N + intensive care unit + ICU + แผนกผู้ป่วยหนัก + ไอซียู + + + + N + drawing board + กระดาษเขียนแบบ + กระดาษวาดแบบ + + + + N + clutch-type pencil + ดินสอกด + + + + N + pencil lead + refill lead; spare lead + ไส้ดินสอ + + + + N + earpiece + receiver + หูฟัง + + + + N + mouthpiece + กระบอกโทรศัพท์ + + + + N + emergency numbers + หมายเลขฉุกเฉิน + + + + N + hour hand + เข็มชั่วโมง + + + + N + minute hand + เข็มนาที + + + + N + canned food + อาหารกระป๋อง + + + + N + canned fruit + ผลไม้กระป๋อง + + + + N + grocer's shop + grocery store + ร้านขายของชำ + + + + N + library user + ผู้ใช้บริการห้องสมุด + + + + N + dummy + หุ่นโชว์ + + + + N + customer assistant + พนักงานขาย + + + + N + ice bucket + ถังน้ำแข็ง + + + + N + drain + ท่อระบายน้ำ + + + + N + clothes shop + fashion house + ร้านขายเสื้อผ้า + + + + N + road sweeper + คนกวาดถนน + + + + N + flyover + สะพานลอย + + + + N + news vendor + news dealer + คนขายหนังสือพิมพ์ + + + + N + dining table + โต๊ะอาหาร + + + + N + bottom plate + จานรอง + + + + N + washbasin + อ่างล้างหน้า + อ่างล้างมือ + + + + N + visual signal + สัณญาณภาพ + + + + N + stopclock + นาฬิกาจับเวลา + + + + N + types + type faces + ตัวพิมพ์ + + + + N + full stop + full point + มหัพภาค + + + + N + colon + มหัพภาคคู่ + + + + N + comma + เครื่องหมายวรรคตอนรูปดังนี้ , + จุลภาค + จุดลูกน้ำ + + + + N + semicolon + เครื่องหมายวรรคตอนรูปอย่างนี้ ; สำหรับคั่นคำหรือประโยค + อัฒภาค + + + + N + question mark + interrogation point; interrogation mark + เครื่องหมายคำถามรูปอย่างนี้ ? + ปรัศนี + เครื่องหมายคำถาม + + + + N + exclamation mark + exclamation point + เครื่องหมายวรรคตอนรูปดังนี้ ! สำหรับเขียนกำกับไว้หลังคำอุทาน + อัศเจรีย์ + เครื่องหมายตกใจ + + + + N + square brackets + เครื่องหมายวรรคตอนรูปดังนี้ [ ] + วงเล็บใหญ่ + วงเล็บเหลี่ยม + + + + N + quotation marks + double quotation marks + เครื่องหมายวรรคตอนรูปดังนี้ สำหรับเขียนคร่อมคำหรือข้อความ เพื่อแสดงว่าข้อความนั้นเป็นคำพูด หรือเพื่อเน้นความนั้นให้เด่นชัดขึ้นเป็นต้น + อัญประกาศ + เครื่องหมายคำพูด + + + + N + hyphen + เครื่องหมายวรรคตอนรูปดังนี้ - + ยติภังค์ + + + + N + marks of omission + ellipsis; dotted line + เครื่องหมายวรรคตอนรูปดังนี้ … + จุดไข่ปลา + + + + N + front page + หน้าหนึ่ง + + + + N + column + หัวข่าว + + + + N + column heading + หัวข่าวย่อย + + + + N + leading article + leader; editorial + บทบรรณาธิการ + + + + N + political section + หน้าการเมือง + + + + N + sports section + หน้ากีฬา + + + + N + sports news item + ข่าวกีฬา + + + + N + news in brief + ข่าวสั้น + + + + N + weather report + รายงานอากาศ + + + + N + arts section + feuilleton + หน้าศิลปะบันเทิง + + + + N + colon + เครื่องหมายวรรคตอนรูปดังนี้ : + ทวิภาค + + + + N + windscreen + windshield + กระจกหน้ารถ + + + + N + rear window + กระจกหลัง + + + + N + masking tape + กระดาษที่มีแถบกาวเหนียวสำหรับแปะยึดสิ่งต่างๆ + กระดาษกาว + + + + N + radiator bonnet + radiator hood + กระโปรงหน้ารถ + + + + N + boot + trunk + กระโปรงหลังรถ + + + + N + pencil box + กล่องดินสอ + + + + N + beach trousers + กางเกงชายหาด + + + + N + skipping + jumping rope + การกระโดดเชือก + + + + N + skydiving + parachuting; sport parachuting + การกระโดดร่ม + + + + N + oil refinery + การกลั่นน้ำมัน + + + + N + horse racing + racing + การแข่งม้า + + + + N + basket making + basketry; basketwork + การจักสาน + + + + N + motorsports + motor racing + การแข่งรถ + + + + N + navigation + การเดินเรือ + + + + N + angling + การตกปลา + + + + N + shooting + filming + การถ่ายทำภาพยนตร์ + + + + N + photography + การถ่ายภาพ + + + + N + balancing act + การทรงตัว + การเลี้ยงตัว + + + + N + weaving + การทอ + + + + N + lecture + การบรรยาย + + + + N + election + การเลือกตั้ง + + + + N + padlock + กุญแจสายยู + + + + N + folding chair + เก้าอี้พับ + + + + N + visitor's chair + เก้าอี้รับแขก + + + + N + brandy glass + แก้วบรั่นดี + + + + N + champagne glasses + แก้วแชมเปญ + + + + N + wine glass + แก้วไวน์ + + + + N + roasting chicken + ไก่ย่าง + + + + N + loaf + ขนมปังปอนด์ + + + + N + slice of bread + ขนมปังแผ่น + + + + N + French loaf + baguette; French stick + ขนมปังฝรั่งเศส + + + + N + long loaf + ขนมปังแถว + + + + N + armpit hair + ขนที่ขึ้นอยู่ใต้โคนแขน + ขนรักแร้ + + + + N + shaving cream + ครีมโกนหนวด + + + + N + tank farm + คลังน้ำมัน + + + + N + materials store + คลังพัสดุ + + + + N + combination cutting pliers + คีมจับ + คีมตัด + + + + N + public telephone network + switched telephone network + เครือข่ายโทรศัพท์ + + + + N + strainer + เครื่องกรองน้ำ + + + + N + ticket counter with change machine + เครื่องจ่ายตั๋วและทอนเงิน + + + + N + overhead projector + เครื่องฉายแผ่นใส + + + + N + slide projector + เครื่องฉายสไลด์ + + + + N + overhead projector + เครื่องฉายภาพข้ามศีรษะ + + + + N + respirator + เครื่องช่วยหายใจ + + + + N + weighing apparatus + เครื่องชั่งน้ำหนัก + + + + N + office equipment + office supplies; office materials + เครื่องใช้สำนักงาน + + + + N + coffee maker + เครื่องต้มกาแฟ + + + + N + toaster + เครื่องปิ้งขนมปัง + + + + N + de-aerator + เครื่องฟอกอากาศ + + + + N + instruments for surgery + เครื่องมือผ่าตัด + + + + N + stapler + stapling machine + เครื่องเย็บกระดาษ + + + + N + dishwasher + dishwashing machine + เครื่องล้างจาน + + + + N + feed pump + เครื่องสูบน้ำ + + + + N + ticket counter + เคาน์เตอร์จำหน่ายตั๋ว + + + + N + paying-in + เคาน์เตอร์รับเงิน + + + + N + cashier + แคชเชียร์ + + + + N + desk lamp + โคมไฟตั้งโต๊ะ + + + + N + wall lamp + โคมไฟติดผนัง + + + + N + street lamp + street light + โคมไฟถนน + + + + N + chandelier + โคมระย้า + + + + N + basket making + basketry; basketwork + งานจักสาน + การจักสาน + + + + N + safe + ตู้นิรภัย + + + + N + carnival + งานเทศกาล + เทศกาล + + + + N + needlework + งานเย็บปักถักร้อย + การเย็บปักถักร้อย + + + + N + screen for viewdata + monitor for viewdata + จอแสดงผล + + + + N + projection of the picture + จอแสดงภาพ + + + + N + view point + จุดชมวิว + + + + N + assembly point + meeting point + จุดนัดพบ + + + + N + penalty spot + จุดโทษ + จุดลูกโทษ + + + + N + freezing compartment + ช่องแช่แข็ง + + + + N + salad drawer + ช่องแช่ผักผลไม้ + + + + N + companionway + ช่องทางเดิน + + + + N + air passage + ช่องระบายอากาศ + + + + N + basement + ชั้นใต้ดิน + + + + N + shelf + ชั้นวางของ + + + + N + disk rack + ชั้นวางจาน + ที่วางจาน + + + + N + shop shelves + goods shelves + ชั้นวางสินค้า + + + + N + bookshelf + ชั้นวางหนังสือ + + + + N + glassworker + building glazier; glazier; decorative glass worker + ช่างกระจก + ช่างทำกระจก + + + + N + cameraman + ช่างกล้อง + ช่างภาพ + + + + N + silversmith + ช่างเงิน + + + + N + motor car mechanic + motor vehicle mechanic; automotive mechanic + ช่างซ่อมรถ + + + + N + bar bender + steel bender + ช่างดัดเหล็ก + + + + N + hairdresser + barber + ช่างตัดผม + + + + N + blacksmith + smith + ช่างตีเหล็ก + ช่างเหล็ก + + + + N + make-up artist + ช่างแต่งหน้า + + + + N + painter + ช่างทาสี + + + + N + hairstylist + ช่างทำผม + ช่างแต่งผม + + + + N + shoemaker + ช่างทำรองเท้า + ช่างซ่อมรองเท้า + + + + N + watchmaker + clockmaker + ช่างนาฬิกา + ช่างซ่อมนาฬิกา + + + + N + plumber + ช่างประปา + + + + N + hand compositor + compositor; typesetter; maker-up + ช่างเรียงพิมพ์ + ช่างเรียง + + + + N + metalworker + ช่างโลหะ + + + + N + optician + ช่างแว่นตา + + + + N + feeding bowl + dog bowl + ชามข้าวสุนัข + + + + N + nursery child + เด็กเล็กก่อนวัยเรียน + + + + N + muzzle + ตะกร้อสวมปากสุนัข + + + + N + ticket + ตั๋วรถไฟ + + + + N + cinema ticket + movie theater ticket + ตั๋วหนัง + + + + N + postbox + mailbox + ตู้จดหมาย + + + + N + medicine cupboard + ตู้ยา + + + + N + microwave + microwave oven + เตาไมโครเวฟ + ตู้ไมโครเวฟ + + + + N + steam, spray, and dry iron + เตารีดไอน้ำ + + + + N + hospital bed + เตียงคนไข้ + เตียงผู้ป่วย + + + + N + double bed + double divan + เตียงคู่ + + + + N + drawing table + โต๊ะเขียนแบบ + + + + N + mobile phone + โทรศัพท์มือถือ + + + + N + public telephone + โทรศัพท์สาธารณะ + + + + N + intercom + โทรศัพท์ภายใน + โทรศัพท์ติดต่อภายใน + + + + N + private detective + นักสืบเอกชน + + + + N + waterproof watch + นาฬิกากันน้ำ + + + + N + watch + นาฬิกาข้อมือ + + + + N + wall clock + clock + นาฬิกาแขวน + + + + N + self-winding watch + นาฬิกาไขลาน + + + + N + timer + นาฬิกาจับเวลา + + + + N + cube sugar + น้ำตาลก้อน + + + + N + correcting fluid + น้ำยาลบคำผิด + + + + N + films cript + movie script; shooting script + บทภาพยนตร์ + + + + N + admission ticket + theatre ticket + บัตรผ่านประตู + + + + N + ballot box + บัตรลงคะแนน + + + + N + membership card + บัตรสมาชิก + + + + N + library ticket + borrower's ticket + บัตรห้องสมุด + + + + N + ladder + steel sadder + บันไดหนีไฟ + + + + N + detached house + บ้านเดี่ยว + + + + N + weekend house + บ้านพักตากอากาศ + + + + N + bartender + barman; barkeeper; barkeep + บาร์เทนเดอร์ + พนักงานผสมเหล้า + + + + N + chain reaction + ปฏิกิริยาลูกโซ่ + + + + N + plug socket + ปลั๊กตัวเมีย + เต้ารับ + + + + N + advertisement + ป้ายโฆษณาสินค้า + + + + N + street sign showing the name of the street + ป้ายชื่อถนน + + + + N + warning sign + ป้ายเตือนภัย + + + + N + guide post + ป้ายบอกทาง + + + + N + price card + ป้ายราคา + + + + N + clothes brush + แปรงซักผ้า + + + + N + wig + ผมปลอม + + + + N + bedspread + ผ้าคลุมเตียง + + + + N + table napkin + napkin; serviette + ผ้าเช็ดปาก + + + + N + hand towel + ผ้าเช็ดมือ + + + + N + curtain + ผ้าม่าน + + + + N + road surface + ผิวจราจร + + + + N + road surface + ผิวถนน + + + + N + continuity girl + script girl + ผู้กำกับบท + + + + N + stage director + stage manager + ผู้กำกับเวที + + + + N + meeting + audience + ผู้เข้าประชุม + ที่ประชุม + + + + N + forward + ผู้เล่นกองหน้า + + + + N + back + ผู้เล่นกองหลัง + + + + N + leading man + film actor; film star; star + ผู้แสดงนำฝ่ายชาย + + + + N + leading lady + film actress; film star; star + ผู้แสดงนำฝ่ายหญิง + + + + N + actor + ผู้แสดงฝ่ายชาย + นักแสดงฝ่ายชาย + + + + N + actress + ผู้แสดงฝ่ายหญิง + นักแสดงฝ่ายหญิง + + + + N + newsreader + newscaster + ผู้อ่านข่าว + ผู้ประกาศข่าว + + + + N + director + producer + ผู้อำนวยการแสดง + ผู้กำกับการแสดง + + + + N + conductor + ผู้อำนวยเพลง + ผู้ควบคุมเพลง, วาทยกร + + + + N + men's wear department + แผนกเครื่องแต่งกายบุรุษ + + + + N + ladies's wear department + แผนกเครื่องแต่งกายสตรี + + + + N + reception + แผนกต้อนรับ + + + + N + mouse mat + แผ่นรองเม้าส์ + + + + N + cashier + พนักงานเก็บเงิน + + + + N + porter + พนักงานขนกระเป๋า + + + + N + fireman + firefighter + พนักงานดับเพลิง + + + + N + usherette + พนักงานเดินตั๋ว + + + + N + page + pageboy; bell boy; hop + พนักงานบริการ + + + + N + counter clerk + counter officer + เคาน์เตอร์เจ้าหน้าที่ประจำที่ทำการไปรษณีย์ + พนักงานไปรษณีย์ + + + + N + typist + พนักงานพิมพ์ดีด + + + + N + porter + baggage man + พนักงานยกกระเป๋า + + + + N + porter + พนักงานยกสินค้า + พนักงานยกของ + + + + N + company messenger + พนักงานส่งเอกสาร + + + + N + filing clerk + พนักงานสารบรรณ + พนักงานเก็บเอกสาร + + + + N + foot scraper + พรมเช็ดเท้า + + + + N + ventilators + พัดลมระบายอากาศ + + + + N + suspension file + แฟ้มแบบแขวน + แฟ้มแขวน + + + + N + document file + แฟ้มเอกสาร + + + + N + street lamp + street light + ไฟถนน + + + + N + blind + ม่านบังตา + + + + N + draw curtain + ม่านรูด + + + + N + roundabout + carousel; children's merry-go-round + ม้าหมุน + + + + N + bluebottle + blow fly + แมลงวันหัวเขียว + + + + N + swab + ไม้ถูพื้น + + + + N + standing timber + ไม้ยืนต้น + + + + N + nail varnish + nail polish + ยาทาเล็บ + + + + N + cabin + รถกระเช้า + + + + N + refuse collection vehicle + garbage truck + รถขนขยะ + รถบรรทุกเก็บขยะ + + + + N + transport vehicle + รถขนของ + + + + N + trailer + drawbar trailer + รถเทรลเลอร์ + รถพ่วง + + + + N + tractor + รถแทรกเตอร์ + รถไถนา + + + + N + minibus + รถมินิบัส + + + + N + taxi + taxicab + รถรับจ้าง + รถแท็กซี่ + + + + N + sunshade + garden parasol + ร่มกันแดด + + + + N + toe post sandal + รองเท้าคีบ + + + + N + high-heeled shoe + รองเท้าส้นสูง + + + + N + refreshment stall + drinks stall + ร้านขายเครื่องดื่ม + + + + N + bookshop + ร้านขายหนังสือ + + + + N + pergola + ร้านต้นไม้ + + + + N + bakery + ร้านเบเกอรี่ + + + + N + television programmes + programs + รายการโทรทัศน์ + + + + N + clothes rack + ราวแขวนเสื้อผ้า + + + + N + clothes line + washing line + ราวตากผ้า + + + + N + triangle + รูปสามเหลี่ยม + สามเหลี่ยม + + + + N + quadrilateral + รูปสี่เหลี่ยม + + + + N + rhombus + rhomb; lozenge + รูปสี่เหลี่ยมขนมเปียกปูน + + + + N + trapezium + รูปสี่เหลี่ยมคางหมู + + + + N + square + รูปสี่เหลี่ยมจัตุรัส + + + + N + rhomboid + รูปสี่เหลี่ยมด้านขนาน + + + + N + irregular quadrilateral + รูปสี่เหลี่ยมด้านไม่เท่า + + + + N + rectangle + รูปสี่เหลี่ยมผืนผ้า + + + + N + hexagon + six-sided polygon + รูปหกเหลี่ยม + + + + N + polygon + รูปหลายเหลี่ยม + + + + N + break-bulk carrier + general cargo ship + เรือขนส่งสินค้า + + + + N + harbour + harbor; ferry; ferryboat + เรือข้ามฟาก + + + + N + slaughterhouse + โรงฆ่าสัตว์ + + + + N + mill + โรงสี + + + + N + dimple + ลักยิ้ม + + + + N + parentheses + round brackets + เครื่องหมายวรรคตอนรูปดังนี้ ( ) + วงเล็บ + วงเล็บกลม, นขลิขิต + + + + N + rope bridge + สะพานแขวน + + + + N + wild animal + สัตว์ป่า + + + + N + poultry + สัตว์ปีก + + + + N + domestic animal + สัตว์เลี้ยง + + + + N + bathing gown + bathing wrap + เสื้อคลุมอาบน้ำ + + + + N + ready-made dress + ready-to-wear dress; off-the-peg dress + เสื้อสำเร็จรูป + + + + N + lecture room + lecture theatre; theater + ห้องบรรยาย + + + + N + bathing cap + swimming cap + หมวกกันน้ำ + + + + N + liquefied petroleum gas + liquid gas + แก๊สหุงต้ม + แก๊สเหลว + + + + N + gasoline + regular grade petrol + น้ำมันเบนซินธรรมดา + + + + N + gasoline + super grade petrol + น้ำมันเบนซินพิเศษ + + + + N + diesel oil + น้ำมันดีเซลหมุนรอบช้า + + + + N + racehorses + ม้าแข่ง + + + + N + racing cars + รถแข่ง + + + + N + pamphlet + เอกสารแผ่นพับ + + + + N + polling station + polling place + หน่วยเลือกตั้ง + + + + N + elector + qualified voter + ผู้มีสิทธิ์ลงคะแนนเสียงเลือกตั้ง + + + + N + swivel chair + เก้าอี้ล้อเลื่อน + + + + N + desk drawer + ลิ้นชักโต๊ะ + + + + N + confidential documents + เอกสารลับ + + + + N + patent + สิทธิบัตร + + + + N + conference table + โต๊ะประชุม + + + + N + ashtray + ที่เขี่ยบุหรี่ + + + + N + paper clip + คลิปหนีบกระดาษ + + + + N + punch + ที่เจาะรูกระดาษ + + + + N + forestry office + ที่ทำการป่าไม้ + + + + N + braces + เครื่องหมายวรรคตอนรูปดังนี้ { } + วงเล็บปีกกา + + + + N + single quotation marks + เครื่องหมายวรรคตอนรูปดังนี้ ' ' + อัญประกาศเดี่ยว + + + + N + dashed line + เครื่องหมายวรรคตอนรูปดังนี้ _ _ _ + เส้นประ + + + + V + do + กระทำการ + ทำการ + ไม่มีวายร้ายแก๊งไหนจะกระทำการอย่างอุกอาจเท่าแก๊งนี้ + + + + V + lust for blood + crave for blood + อยากกินเลือด + กระหายเลือด + + + + ADJ + hungry for blood + กระหายเลือด + แก๊งเกนนาได้ชื่อว่าเป็นครอบครัวมาเฟียกระหายเลือด + + + + V + be habitual + be accustomed; be customary + ติดเป็นนิสัย + กลายเป็นนิสัย + เคยชิน + อย่ามาสายบ่อยนะเดี๋ยวจะกลายเป็นนิสัย + + + + V + beg + request; ask + ขออย่างสุภาพอ่อนน้อมเพื่อให้กระทำตามที่ตนต้องการ + ขอความกรุณา + ขอร้อง + ผมเข้าไปขอความกรุณาจากอาจารย์ให้อธิบายเนื้อหาที่ผมยังไม่เข้าใจ + + + + ชนิด + N + microbe + microorganism; microscopic creature + สิ่งมีชีวิตขนาดเล็กมาก มองด้วยตาเปล่าไม่เห็น ต้องดูด้วยกล้องจุลทรรศน์ ส่วนมากมีเซลล์เดียว + เชื้อจุลินทรีย์ + ปอดอักเสบอาจเกิดจากเชื้อจุลินทรีย์หลายชนิดหรือจากการสำลักอาหาร + + + + CONJ + as long as + so long as; on condition that; provided that + ตราบเท่าที่ + จนกว่า, จวบจน, กระทั่ง, จนกระทั่ง + การกางมุ้งเป็นงานที่คนไทยต้องทำเป็นตราบเท่าที่ยุงยังไม่หมดไปจากเมืองไทย + + + + ADV + on one's own + properly; conventionally + ตามอัตภาพ + พอเหมาะพอควร + คนในชนบทจำนวนมากยังสามารถมีความเป็นอยู่สุขสบายตามอัตภาพ + + + + ตำแหน่ง + N + vacancy + job; position; work + ฐานะทางการงาน + ตำแหน่งงาน + บริษัทนี้มีตำแหน่งงานว่างหลายตำแหน่ง + + + + V + warn + caution; forewarn; alert + แจ้งหรือบอกให้รู้ล่วงหน้าถึงภัยที่จะเกิดขึ้น + เตือนภัย + ระบบอิเล็กทรอนิกส์นี้จะเตือนภัยให้แก่นักบิน เพื่อหาทางหลีกเลี่ยงจากอาวุธ + + + + ADJ + cautionary + caution + เกี่ยวกับการแจ้งหรือบอกให้รู้ล่วงหน้าถึงภัยที่จะเกิดขึ้น + เตือนภัย + เครื่องบินทุกลำจะต้องติดตั้งอุปกรณ์เตือนภัย + + + + ADJ + obstructive + ที่กระทำการเพื่อไม่ให้มีความก้าวหน้า + ถ่วงความเจริญ + ความเกียจคร้านเป็นเครื่องถ่วงความเจริญ + + + + V + retard + hinder; obstruct; impede; burden; deter + กระทำการเพื่อไม่ให้มีความก้าวหน้า + ถ่วงความเจริญ + ต่อแต่นี้ไป ดิฉันจะไม่ถ่วงความเจริญของคุณแล้ว + + + + V + redeem a mistake + redeem a mistake by good deeds + ทำความดีเพื่อลบล้างความผิด + ไถ่โทษ + ล้างโทษ, ชดใช้โทษ + ผมรับเด็กคนนั้นมาเลี้ยงเพื่อไถ่โทษ + + + + ADV + out of the topic + beside the topic/point/issue + ไม่อยู่ในกรอบที่วางไว้ + นอกทาง + นอกลู่นอกทาง, นอกกฎ + ตอนนี้คุณอย่าเพิ่งพูดนอกทาง + + + + คน + N + the assured + คู่สัญญาฝ่ายซึ่งตกลงจะส่งเบี้ยประกันภัยตามสัญญาประกันภัย + ผู้เอาประกันภัย + บริษัทชดใช้ค่าสินไหมทดแทนแก่ผู้เอาประกันภัยอันเกิดจากอุบัติเหตุ + + + + N + air pollution + พิษเกิดจากความมัวหมองหรือความสกปรกที่เกิดขึ้นในอากาศ + มลพิษทางอากาศ + อากาศเสีย, มลภาวะทางอากาศ + มลพิษทางอากาศเกิดขึ้นจากยานพาหนะเป็นส่วนใหญ่ + + + + มวย, ลูก + N + bun + ผมที่มุ่นขมวดให้เป็นกลุ่มเป็นกระจุก + มวยผม + ป้าน้อยสยายมวยผมออก ขมวดปลายไว้หลวมๆ กันมันพันกันยุ่ง + + + + V + shadow + cast a shadow + เขียนเส้นเพื่อให้เห็นเป็นเงา + แรเงา + แลเงา + ผมแรเงาภาพนี้ด้วยเส้นดินสอ + + + + ลูก + N + shuttle cock + shuttlecock + ลูกที่ใช้ตีโต้ตอบไปมาในกีฬาแบดมินตัน + ลูกขนไก่ + ลูกแบด, ลูกแบดมินตัน + ูลูกขนไก่ยี้ห้อนี้ได้รับการคัดเลือกให้ใช้ในการแข่งขันกีฬาโอลิมปิกครั้งนี้ + + + + V + blow a kiss + ส่งจูบ + ลูกสาวหันมาส่งจูบให้ผมก่อนที่จะไปโรงเรียน + + + + V + respond immediately + reply at once; answer promptly + สวนตอบ + ตอบโต้, โต้, สวน, สวนกลับ + ทันทีที่เขาพูดจบ ผมก็สวนตอบไปโดยไม่รีรอ + + + + N + roar + long loud deep sounds + เสียงที่ทำเพื่อขู่หรือทำให้น่ากลัว + เสียงคำราม + เสียงคำรามของเสือนั้น ข้าพเจ้าไม่สามารถบรรยายได้ว่าเป็นอย่างไร + + + + ADJ + building to a climax + becoming a climax + เกี่ยวกับการผิดแผกจากสิ่งที่ดำเนินมาตั้งแต่ต้น + หักมุม + ไม่มีใครคาดคิดว่าเรื่องนี้จะเป็นเรื่องหักมุม + + + + V + culminate + have the specified final conclusion; come together + ผิดแผกจากสิ่งที่ดำเนินมาตั้งแต่ต้น + หักมุม + นิยายเรื่องนี้หักมุมในตอนจบได้ถึงใจจริงๆ + + + + V + bend sharply + หักมุม + หลายช่วงของซอยหักมุมเป็นข้อศอกงอพับ มีโคมไฟสีเหลืองสาดแสงลงมา + + + + V + explain + give a reason; offer a reason; clarify + อธิบายถึงเหตุผล + ให้เหตุผล + บอกเหตุผล + พงษ์ปฏิเสธที่จะไม่ลาออกโดยให้เหตุผลว่า ไม่ได้มีความสัมพันธ์ชู้สาวกับใคร + + + + ชิ้น + N + important document + หนังสือที่เป็นหลักฐานสำคัญ + เอกสารสำคัญ + ห้องนี้เป็นห้องเก็บเอกสารสำคัญต่างๆ ที่เป็นสมบัติของสมาชิก มูลนิธิโนเบล + + + + ADV + actually + indeed; really; truly + ตามความเป็นจริง + ตามจริง + โกหก, เท็จ + กรุณากรอกรายการต่างๆ ตามความเป็นจริง + + + + คำ + N + contempt + disdain; scorn; derision + คำปรามาส + คำปรามาศ + คำดูแคลน, คำดูถูก, คำดูถูกดูแคลน + คำยกย่องชมเชย + คำปรามาสของเขาทำให้ผมมีใจฮึดสู้ขึ้นมาอีกครั้ง + + + + V + deposit + pay in advance + ให้ก่อนที่จะถึงกำหนด + จ่ายล่วงหน้า + ให้ล่วงหน้า + จ่ายย้อนหลัง + เจ้าของบ้านเช่าให้เราจ่ายล่วงหน้า 3 เดือน + + + + V + stagger + totter + เดินไปด้วยอาการโซเซ + เดินโซเซ + เดินโซซัดโซเซ, เดินตุปัดตุเป๋ + เดินตรงรี่ + หลังออกจากร้านอาหาร เขาก็เดินโซซัดโซเซไปตามถนน + + + + V + belt + fasten one's seat belt + ใช้เข็มขัดผูกไว้ที่เอว + คาดเข็มขัด + ถอดเข็มขัด + ผมตื่นแต่เช้า แต่งตัวเรียบร้อย คาดเข็มขัด ทั้งที่ปกติไม่เคยคาด + + + + N + still water + น้ำนิ่ง + น้ำไหล + บริเวณนี้เป็นบริเวณที่น้ำนิ่ง + + + + บริษัท + N + agency + firm; company + บริษัทตัวแทน + บริษัทแม่ + ผมไปร้องเรียนต่อบริษัทตัวแทน เพื่อขอร้องให้คืนเงินในรายการที่ไม่ได้ชม + + + + V + have no aim + be without aim; adrift; have no purpose; drift + ไม่ทราบว่าจะสิ้นสุดที่ใด + ไม่มีจุดหมาย + เลื่อนลอย, ไร้จุดหมาย, ไม่มีจุดหมายปลายทาง + มีจุดหมาย + เมื่อพ่อแม่เขาเสีย เขาก็ไม่มีจุดหมายในชีวิต + + + + ADV + adrift + aimlessly; driftingly; afloat + โดยไม่ทราบว่าจะสิ้นสุดที่ใด + ไม่มีจุดหมาย + เลื่อนลอย, ไร้จุดหมาย, ไม่มีจุดหมายปลายทาง + มีจุดหมาย + พวกเราเดินทางไปอย่างไม่มีจุดหมาย + + + + V + be immoral + be amoral + ไร้ศีลธรรม + ไม่มีศีลธรรม + มีศีลธรรม + ไอ้โจรพวกนี้มันใจโหด ไร้ศีลธรรม + + + + V + appreciate + gratify; acknowledge + เล็งเห็นถึงสิ่งดีของสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + เห็นคุณค่า + เห็นค่า + ไม่เห็นคุณค่า + ปัจจุบันนี้ ผู้คนเริ่มเห็นคุณค่าของยาสมุนไพรมากขึ้น + + + + V + authorize + give authority to somebody + ให้อำนาจ + มอบอำนาจ, ให้สิทธิ + ยึดอำนาจ + เจ้าของโรงพิมพ์ให้อำนาจเขาเลือกสรรเรื่องมาพิมพ์โดยไม่ต้องผ่านเจ้าของ + + + + ADV + affectionately + passionately; caringly; lovingly + ด้วยเสน่หา + รักใคร่, ชื่นชอบ + รังเกียจ, เกลียด + ท่านยกสมบัติชิ้นนี้ให้เขาด้วยเสน่หา + + + + V + achieve + succeed; accomplish; attain; fulfill + สำเร็จตามที่กำหนดไว้ + บรรลุเป้าหมาย + สำเร็จ + ล้มเหลว + ครูต้องการให้นักเรียนทั้งชั้นบรรลุเป้าหมายของวิชานั้นๆ + + + + ชิ้น + N + personal property + individual property + ทรัพย์สินที่เป็นของส่วนบุคคล + สมบัติส่วนตัว + สมบัติส่วนรวม + ชาวบ้านบางคนลักลอบขุดหาของโบราณขึ้นมาเป็นสมบัติส่วนตัว + + + + V + fall into line + form a line facing each other + จัดแถว + ตั้งแถว + สลายแถว + กองทัพทั้งสองฝ่ายจัดแถวหันหน้าเข้าหากัน + + + + แห่ง, ที่, หน่วย, หน่วยงาน + N + government sector + state sector + หน่วยงานราชการ + หน่วยราชการ, หน่วยงานรัฐบาล + หน่วยงานเอกชน + วิทยาลัยครูเป็นหน่วยงานราชการจึงได้รับงบประมาณจากรัฐบาล + + + + V + look up at + เงยหน้าขึ้นมอง + เเหงนมอง + แหงนหน้ามอง + ก้มหน้า, ก้มหน้าก้มตา + เด็กผู้หญิงตัวเล็กแหงนมองมาที่เขาอย่างแปลกใจ + + + + V + be henpecked + กลัวเมีย + น้องชายคุณเขากลัวเมียขนาดนั้นเชียวหรือ + + + + V + exaggerate + กล่าวเกินจริง + พูดเกินจริง + กล่าวตามจริง + ฉันไม่ได้กล่าวเกินจริงแต่อย่างใด + + + + V + attack verbally + assault; strike; verbally; criticize + กล่าวถึงความไม่ดีหรือความผิดของผู้อื่นอย่างรุนแรง + กล่าวโจมตี + จวก, สับ + นายประมวลออกมากล่าวโจมตีรัฐมนตรีคลังเรื่องดอกเบี้ย + + + + V + dare + risk + กล้าที่จะลองเผชิญกับสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น + กล้าเสี่ยง + กลัว + คุณต้องกล้าเสี่ยงเพื่อจะได้รู้ว่าเขาจะทำอย่างไร + + + + CLAS + handful + จำนวนที่เต็มสองฝ่ามือรวมกัน + กอบมือ + เด็กน้อยกอบเอาทราย 1 กอบมือใส่ลงไปในชามเพื่อเล่นขายของ + + + + V + share + divide among + แยกออกมาให้เป็นสัดส่วนของใครของมัน + กั้นแบ่ง + กั้น, แบ่ง, แยก + รวม + บ้านของเขากับบ้านหลังดังกล่าวมีเพียงรั้วเตี้ยๆ กั้นแบ่งเท่านั้นเอง + + + + V + hold one's hand + clasp (hands) + ทำให้มือตนเองหรือผู้อื่นอยู่ในอุ้งมือของตน + กุมมือ + จับมือ + ปล่อยมือ + ลุงแกกุมมือนิ่งอยู่ครู่ใหญ่ก่อนจะร้องออกมาด้วยความเจ็บปวด + + + + V + keep in reserve + retain + ให้มีเหลือไว้ + เก็บสำรอง + เก็บ, สำรอง, เผื่อไว้ + ทุกครอบครัวควรเก็บสำรองเงินไว้ใช้ยามฉุกเฉิน + + + + V + have an idea + come up with an idea + เกิดขึ้นในใจ + เวลานี้ แผนการหลายอย่างเกิดขึ้นในใจเขา + + + + ADV + over the limit + ที่เลยจากขอบเขตที่กำหนดไว้ + เกินขอบเขต + เลยขอบเขต + ในขอบเขต + รถคันนั้นขับเร็วเกินขอบเขตที่กฎหมายกำหนด + + + + V + be over the limit + เลยจากขอบเขตที่กำหนดไว้ + เกินขอบเขต + เลยขอบเขต + ในขอบเขต + ท่านจงมีความหยิ่งในชาติกำเนิดของท่าน แต่อย่าหยิ่งจนเกินขอบเขต + + + + V + be powered by + be driven by + ผลักหรือดันให้ไปด้วยสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + ขับเคลื่อนด้วย + เรือเหาะลำนี้ขับเคลื่อนด้วยเครื่องจักรกล + + + + V + lose contact with + fall out of contact with + ขาดการติดต่อ + ไม่ติดต่อ + มีการติดต่อ, ติดต่อ + หลังจากมาทำงานที่กรุงเทพฯ เขาก็ขาดการติดต่อกับทางบ้านที่ต่างจังหวัด + + + + V + get along well with + คบหากันได้เป็นอย่างดี + เข้ากันได้ดี + เข้ากันได้ + ไม่ถูกกัน + หลังจากเริ่มงานได้ 2 เดือน ผมก็เข้ากันได้ดีกับเพื่อนร่วมงาน + + + + V + easily understood + understand easily + รับรู้ได้ง่าย + เข้าใจง่าย + เข้าใจยาก + หนังสือเล่มนี้ขายดีเพราะใช้ภาษาที่ทำให้ผู้อ่านเข้าใจง่าย + + + + V + be hard to understand + be difficult to understand + รับรู้ได้ลำบาก + เข้าใจยาก + เข้าใจง่าย + คำพูดของอาจารย์เข้าใจยาก ทำให้ผมต้องไปหาหนังสืออ่านเพิ่มเติม + + + + V + start work + commence work; begin work + เข้าปฏิบัติงานตามเวลาปฏิบัติงาน + เข้าทำงาน + ทำงาน + เลิกงาน + ที่ทำงานของผมกำหนดให้เข้าทำงาน 8.30 น. + + + + V + start employment + start working for + เริ่มมาปฏิบัติหน้าที่ ณ ที่ใดที่หนึ่ง + เข้าทำงาน + ทำงาน + ออกจากงาน + หลังจากเรียนจบได้ 2 เดือน เขาก็เข้าทำงานที่กระทรวงศึกษาธิการ + + + + V + seize + capture + เข้าถือสิทธิครอบครอง + เข้ายึดครอง + ยึดครอง + ปลดปล่อย + รัสเซียส่งทหารเข้ายึดครองฮังการีในปีค.ศ.1956 + + + + N + forlorn hope + สิ่งที่คาดหวังซึ่งเลื่อนลอย ไม่ทราบว่าจะเป็นไปดังที่หวังหรือไม่ + ความหวังลมๆ แล้งๆ + ผมได้แต่ตั้งความหวังลมๆ แล้งๆ ว่าสักวันหนึ่งท่านคงเข้าใจผม + + + + V + seize the opportunity + คว้าโอกาสที่ดี + ปล่อยโอกาสที่ดี + คุณน่าจะคว้าโอกาสที่ดีนี้ไว้ เพราะโอกาสแบบนี้ไม่ได้หาง่ายๆ + + + + V + think hard + concentrate + คิดมากกว่าปกติ + คิดหนัก + คิดมาก + คิดน้อย + หลังจากที่ทราบยอดค่าจ้างในแต่ละเดือนที่ลดลงเหลือเพียง 3 แสนบาทต่อเดือนเท่านั้น ทำให้ ปีเตอร์ วิธ คิดหนัก + + + + V + blabber on + babble on + อาการที่พูดหรือคุยเรื่อยไปไม่หยุดปาก + คุยจ้อ + จ้อ, พูดจ้อ + ไม่ปริปาก, เงียบเป็นเป่าสาก + ดวงดอมคุยจ้อกับพี่ไปตลอดทาง โดยมีเพื่อนมาร่วมวงคุยด้วย + + + + V + be absorbed in + be busy with + จดจ่ออยู่กับการกระทำในระยะเวลาหนึ่ง + ง่วนอยู่กับ + ยุ่งอยู่กับ, จดจ่ออยู่กับ + หญิงสาวไม่สนใจเสียงเรียก แต่กลับง่วนอยู่กับการทอผ้าแทบไม่เงยหน้าขึ้นมองใคร + + + + V + be bogged down in + be caught up in; stuck + ติดอยู่กับสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง ทำให้ไม่สามารถทำหรือคิดสิ่งอื่นได้ + จมอยู่กับ + เธอรู้สึกเหมือนตัวเองหมดคุณค่า จมอยู่กับความทุกข์หลังจากที่สามีทิ้งเธอไป + + + + V + watch attentively for a mistake + be a watchdog + คอยสังเกตเพื่อจับความผิดของผู้อื่น + จ้องจับผิด + คอยจับผิด, จับผิด + ทั้งหูและตาของเถ้าแก่นั้น เหมือนจะคอยจ้องจับผิดเด็กลูกจ้างอยู่ตลอดเวลา + + + + V + set the scene + สร้างสิ่งต่างๆ หรือสถานการณ์ต่างๆ ขึ้นมาเพื่อให้เข้าใจว่าเป็นอย่างนั้น + จัดฉาก + สิ่งที่พวกผมทำลงไปนั้น ผมทำด้วยความจริงใจ ไม่ได้สร้างภาพหรือจัดฉากแต่อย่างใด + + + + V + arrange the scenery + prepare the scenery + จัดสถานที่เพื่อใช้ในการแสดง + จัดฉาก + ทีมงานช่วยกันจัดฉากบนเวทีเพื่อเตรียมการแสดงในคืนนี้ + + + + V + arrest + apprehend; detain + จับตัวผู้ที่กระทำความผิดได้ + จับได้ + ลอยนวล + เดือนที่ผ่านมา ท้องที่นี้เกิดคดีอาชญากรรม 23 คดี แต่จับได้เพียง 10 ราย + + + + V + be colic + have angina + รู้สึกเจ็บแปลบและแน่นอยู่ภายในช่องอก ช่องท้อง + จุกเสียด + หากทานอาหารมากเกินไปอาจทำให้จุกเสียดท้องได้ + + + + V + try to make time + spare time + แบ่งเวลาให้กับสิ่งอื่นๆ นอกเหนือจากสิ่งที่กำลังทำอยู่ + เจียดเวลา + แบ่งเวลา, จัดสรรเวลา + เมื่อวานซืนนี้ผมเจียดเวลาตอบจดหมายของผู้ที่อ่านคอลัมน์ที่ผมเขียน + + + + V + inform the police + notify the police + บอกกล่าวตำรวจเกี่ยวกับเรื่องราวที่เกิดขึ้น + แจ้งตำรวจ + พลเมืองดีแจ้งตำรวจว่าในสลัมแห่งนี้มีการซื้อขายยาบ้ากัน + + + + V + inform + announce + แจ้งให้ทราบ + บอก, บอกให้ทราบ, บอกกล่าว + รับฟัง + ฝ่ายบริหารแจ้งให้ทราบว่าจะมีพนักงานใหม่มาทำงานที่แผนกนี้ + + + + V + shine + glitter + ฉายแวว + ดวงตาของหญิงคนนั้นฉายแววปริวิตกเล็กน้อย + + + + V + achieve a decisive victory + landslide victory + ชนะอย่างเด็ดขาด + (สำนวน) + ชนะขาดลอย + ชนะขาด, กินขาด + แพ้ราบคาบ + ฝ่ายค้านชนะขาดลอยในการเลือกตั้งครั้งนี้ + + + + V + masturbate + สำเร็จความใคร่ด้วยตนเอง + ช่วยตัวเอง + อัตตกามกิริยา + + + + V + help oneself + do it yourself + กระทำกิจใดๆ ด้วยตนเอง + ช่วยตัวเอง + พ่อแม่ต้องสอนให้ลูกรู้จักช่วยตนเองเพื่อให้เด็กมีพัฒนาการตามวัยของเขา + + + + V + glance at + cast a sidelong glance at + มองด้วยหางตา + ชายตามอง + ชายตาดู, ชำเลืองมอง + จ้องมอง + แม้หล่อนจะเดินกรีดกรายโฉบผ่านใคร ก็ไม่มีใครสนใจแม้แต่จะชายตามอง + + + + V + keep right + ชิดขวา + ชิดซ้าย + ในการขึ้นบันไดเราควรชิดขวา + + + + ADV + on the right hand side + ชิดขวา + ชิดซ้าย + ในอเมริกาต้องขับรถชิดขวา + + + + V + hold up and wait for + ดักรอ + ชายหนุ่มมาดักรอหญิงสาวก่อนที่จะเข้าบ้าน เพียงเพราะอยากจะเห็นหน้าเท่านั้น + + + + V + insult in turn + ใช้ถ้อยคำว่าคนอื่นด้วยคำหยาบช้าเลวทรามหลังจากที่ถูกผู้อื่นด่ามา + ด่ากลับ + ด่าตอบ + ถ้าเขาด่าเราแต่เราไม่ด่ากลับ ทำนิ่งเฉย ไม่ใส่ใจ เขาก็จะเหนื่อยไปเอง + + + + V + look good + have good appearance + ดูดี + ดูไม่ดี, ดูแย่ + ใครมั่นใจว่ารูปหล่อ ดูดี เชิญมาคุยกันก่อนนะคะ + + + + V + standardized + be up to standard + ไม่ถึงเกณฑ์ที่กำหนดไว้ + ได้มาตรฐาน + ตามมาตรฐาน + ต่ำกว่ามาตรฐาน + ผมรับรองได้ว่าคอมพิวเตอร์เหล่านี้ได้มาตรฐานตามที่กระทรวงกำหนด + + + + V + fall quickly + drop quickly + ตกลงมาอย่างรวดเร็ว + ตกฮวบ + พุ่งพรวด + เมื่ออิรักยึดคูเวต ราคาหุ้นที่ตลาดหุ้นก็ตกฮวบ + + + + V + realize + become aware of + รู้ชัดถึงสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + ตระหนักถึง + พ่อแม่จะตระหนักถึงความสำคัญของการศึกษาในแง่ที่จะเป็นบันไดไปสู่ความก้าวหน้า + + + + V + cut through + bypass + ตัดผ่าน + ผ่าน, สร้างผ่าน + อำเภอพะโต๊ะมีทางหลวงแผ่นดินหมายเลข 4006 (ถนนราชกรูด-หลังสวน) ตัดผ่าน + + + + V + eliminate + ทำให้น้อยลงหรือให้หมดไป + ตัดออก + เอาออก + เพิ่มเข้ามา, เพิ่มมา, เพิ่ม, เพิ่มเติม + เนื้อที่งอกออกมานี้ คุณต้องตัดออกเพราะมันเป็นเนื้อร้าย + + + + V + pester + bother + ตามเซ้าซี้รบกวนร่ำไป + ตามตื๊อ + ตื๊อ + สมัยก่อนข้าราชการจะไม่ค่อยพูดนักข่าวจึงต้องตามตื๊อเพื่อทำข่าว + + + + ADV + fashionably + in fashion + ตามแบบหรือวิธีการที่นิยมกันทั่วไปในชั่วระยะเวลาหนึ่ง + ตามแฟชั่น + ตามสมัยนิยม + ล้าหลัง + วัยรุ่นสมัยนี้มักใช้คำพูดตามแฟชั่น + + + + V + prepare oneself + ready oneself + เตรียมตนและจิตใจให้พร้อม + เตรียมใจ + เตรียมตัวเตรียมใจ + ขอให้ทุกคนที่จะเข้าประจำการต่อไปจงเตรียมใจให้พร้อม + + + + V + add fuel + put in gasoline + ใส่เชื้อเพลิงให้กับเครื่องยนต์ + เติมน้ำมัน + พวกเราต้องย้อนกลับไปที่เดิมเพื่อเติมน้ำมันรถ + + + + V + touch lightly + touch softly + สัมผัสกับสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งเพียงแผ่วเบา + แตะเบาๆ + เมื่อเราใช้มือแตะเบาๆ ที่คอ เราจะรับรู้ว่ามีการสั่นสะเทือนขณะเปล่งเสียง + + + + V + take away one's authority + revoke authority + ไม่ให้มีอำนาจ + ถอนอำนาจ + ถอดถอนอำนาจ, ริบอำนาจ + มอบอำนาจ, ให้อำนาจ + ที่ประชุมเสนอให้ถอนอำนาจของนายทหารท่านหนึ่งลง + + + + V + move far from + distance oneself from + เคลื่อนออกมาไกลจากที่เดิม + ถอยห่าง + เขยิบออก + ชิดใกล้ + เจ้าเสือน้อยดูดนมแม่จนหายอยากแล้วจึงถอยห่างออกมา + + + + V + blame + criticize + ถูกตราหน้า + ถูกสบประมาท, ถูกหมายหน้า + ลูกคนใดละเลย ไม่เอาใจใส่พ่อแม่จะถูกตราหน้าว่าเป็นคนอกตัญญู + + + + V + work hard + work strenuously + ทำงานติดต่อกันเป็นเวลานานโดยไม่ได้หยุดพัก + ทำงานหนัก + ทำงานมาก + ทำงานน้อย + ผมต้องทำงานหนักขึ้นเพื่อหาเงินสำหรับผ่อนบ้าน + + + + V + do casually + do carelessly + ทำอย่างไม่ละเอียด ไม่รอบคอบ + ทำลวกๆ + รอบคอบ + ประตูบานนี้พ่อทำลวกๆ ไว้เพียงเพื่อกันลม + + + + V + duplicate + copy; replicate + ทำขึ้นมาเพิ่มเติมแต่ต้องให้เหมือนกับของเดิม + ทำสำเนา + ทีมงานได้ทำสำเนาแบบบันทึกเสียงขึ้นใหม่อีก 3 ชุด + + + + CONJ + conversely + on the other hand + ในทางกลับกัน + ในทางตรงกันข้าม + ผู้บริหารโรงพยาบาลพิจารณาว่าควรจะมีแพทย์ด้านใดเพิ่มขึ้นหรือไม่ ในทางตรงกันข้ามก็อาจจะพิจารณาว่าควรจะลดแพทย์ด้านใดลงด้วย + + + + V + imply + refer to + บ่งบอกถึง + บ่งถึง + อายุนั้นบ่งบอกถึงประสบการณ์ของชีวิต และเป็นตัวที่สามารถกำหนดการตัดสินใจได้อย่างมีเหตุผล + + + + V + announce one is accepting application + announce accepting application + แจ้งให้ทราบถึงการรับสมัคร + ประกาศรับ + รับสมัคร, ประกาศรับสมัคร + หากบริษัทเรามีตำแหน่งว่าง เราจะประกาศรับทันที + + + + V + support oneself, one's family + feed and clothe + ทำให้พอดำรงชีวิตอยู่ได้ + ประทังชีวิต + พ่อเป็นคนเดียวในบ้านที่ต้องทำงานเพื่อแลกอาหารมาประทังชีวิต + + + + V + misbehave + behave badly + ปฏิบัติตนไปในทางที่ไม่ดี + ประพฤติผิด + ทำผิด, กระทำผิด + ประพฤติถูก, ทำถูก + เพราะเขาประพฤติผิด เขาจึงได้รับการตำหนิติเตียน + + + + V + tempt + arouse someone sexually + ทำให้เกิดอารมณ์ทางเพศ + ปลุกอารมณ์ + เร้าอารมณ์ + + + + V + be severely ill + be seriously sick + ไม่สบายมาก + ป่วยหนัก + การทำงานหนักหามรุ่งหามค่ำ แทบไม่มีเวลาพักผ่อน ทำให้เขาป่วยหนัก + + + + V + close down + go out of business; cease operation + หยุดทำการงานอย่างถาวร + ปิดกิจการ + เลิกกิจการ, ล้มเลิกกิจการ + เปิดกิจการ + ธุรกิจบางแห่งต้องปิดกิจการเพราะสินค้าที่ผลิตออกมาขายไม่ได้ + + + + V + keep mum about + stay quiet about + ไม่แพร่งพรายให้ใครรู้เลย + ปิดเงียบ + แพร่งพราย + ทุกคนที่อยู่ในเหตุการณ์ต่างปิดเงียบ ไม่มีใครให้ข้อมูลกับนักข่าวเลย + + + + V + close tightly + shut tightly + ไม่เปิดออกเลย + ปิดเงียบ + เปิด + นานแค่ไหนแล้วที่ประตูบานนี้ถูกปิดเงียบไว้ + + + + V + seal + close up tightly + ติดให้แน่น + ปิดผนึก + เปิดผนึก + เมื่อสินค้าผ่านการทดสอบคุณภาพด้วยเครื่องจักรแล้ว ก็จะนำมาปิดผนึกปากซองหุ้มให้เรียบร้อย + + + + V + bode ill + be ill-omened + เป็นลางร้าย + เป็นนิมิตหมายที่ดี + พระรามสุบินเป็นลางร้าย โหรพิเภกทำนายว่าฝ่ายข้าศึกจะสะกดทัพแล้วลักพาพระรามไป + + + + V + unite + join together + สามัคคีกลมเกลียว + เป็นหนึ่งเดียว + เป็นอันหนึ่งอันเดียวกัน + แตกแยก + ผมต้องทำทุกอย่างเพื่อให้พนักงาน 2 กลุ่มนี้เป็นหนึ่งเดียวกันให้ได้ + + + + ADV + unitedly + อย่างสามัคคีกลมเกลียว + เป็นหนึ่งเดียว + เป็นอันหนึ่งอันเดียวกัน + แตกแยก + ฟุตบอลโลกครั้งนี้จะรวมเอาความตื่นเต้นเร้าใจของคนทั่วโลก มาไว้ด้วยกันเป็นหนึ่งเดียว + + + + V + cause + result in + เป็นสาเหตุที่ทำให้เกิดสิ่งอื่นตามมา + เป็นเหตุให้ + ส่งผลให้ + แรงสั่นสะเทือนจากเครื่องบินไอพ่น เป็นเหตุให้กระจกประตูหน้าต่างแตก + + + + V + be (a) former + ex + ี่ผ่านไปแล้ว + เป็นอดีต + ในอนาคต + จิมมี่ คาร์เตอร์ อายุ 76 เป็นอดีตประธานาธิบดีสหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + V + be independent of + be free of + ได้รับอิสระจากผู้ใดผู้หนึ่ง + เป็นอิสระจาก + เป็นไทจาก + ตกอยู่ใต้อำนาจ, ตกเป็นทาสของ + วัยรุ่นมักชอบที่จะเป็นอิสระจากการควบคุมของผู้ใหญ่ + + + + V + open the curtain + start; begin + เริ่มที่จะกระทำสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + เปิดม่าน + เริ่มต้น + ปิดม่าน + เวทีการประกวดหนุ่ม-สาวแพรวปี 2000 เปิดม่านแล้ว หลังจากห่างหายไป 2 ปี + + + + V + take a shortcut + go by a shortcut + เดินทางไปในทางที่ระยะสั้นกว่าทางปกติ + ไปทางลัด + ไปทางอ้อม + วิธีเดียวที่คุณจะไปให้ทันเวลา คือ คุณต้องไปทางลัด + + + + V + pass the test + make the grades + ทำได้ตามเกณฑ์ที่กำหนดไว้ + ผ่านการทดสอบ + สอบผ่าน + สอบไม่ผ่าน, สอบตก + ผลิตภัณฑ์ของเราผ่านการทดสอบ เพื่อให้ได้มาตราฐานทุกชิ้น + + + + V + confront the truth + face reality + ยอมรับในสิ่งที่เป็นอยู่ในปัจจุบัน + เผชิญความจริง + สู้กับความจริง + ผู้ที่ปรับตัวได้ดีจะเผชิญความจริงอย่างกล้าหาญ โดยไม่พยายามบิดเบือนความจริงต่อผู้อื่น + + + + V + reveal a secret + เปิดเผยความลับให้ผู้อื่นรับรู้ + เผยความลับ + รักษาความลับ + ความเชื่อถือไว้วางใจทำให้เรากล้าเผยความลับและความรู้สึกซ่อนเร้นแก่กันและกัน + + + + V + be garrulous + talk unceasingly + พูดเหมือนกันและติดๆ กัน + พร่ำพูด + พูดพร่ำ, พร่ำ + เงียบ, ปิดปากเงียบ + ผู้เฒ่าปล่อยให้ชายฉกรรจ์พร่ำพูดอยู่คนเดียวจนเหนื่อยหมดแรง + + + + V + buffet (of wind) + strike (of wind); hit strongly + พัดอย่างหนัก + พัดกระหน่ำ + พายุไต้ฝุ่น เคิร์ก พัดกระหน่ำเกาะคิวชูของญี่ปุ่นแล้ว + + + + V + collide with + run into + มุ่งตรงไปกระแทกสิ่งหนึ่งสิ่งใดอย่างแรง + พุ่งชน + ถอยรูด + + + + V + murmur + grumble; mutter + พูดเสียงเบาหรืออยู่ไกลทำให้ได้ยินไม่ถนัด + พูดงึมงำ + พูดพึมพำ + พ่อเลี้ยงพูดงึมงำคล้ายปลอบเจ้าพลายอยู่ในเพิงข้างบ้าน + + + + V + speak on and on + speak pleasantly and clearly + พูดเสียงใสและพูดไปเรื่อยๆ (มักใช้แก่เด็กและหญิงสาว) + พูดเจื้อยแจ้ว + พูดจ้อยๆ + คนไทยอ่านหนังสือเป็นนกแก้วนกขุนทอง คือ พูดเจื้อยแจ้วไปเรื่อยๆ ไม่มีความเข้าใจถึงสิ่งนั้น + + + + V + interrupt + break into + พูดขึ้นมาขณะที่ผู้อื่นกำลังพูด + พูดแทรก + พูดขัดจังหวะ, พูดคั่น, พูดสอด + อย่าพูดสอดหรือพูดแทรก ขณะผู้อื่นกำลังกล่าวแสดงความคิดเห็น + + + + V + speak rapidly and clearly + พูดเร็วและไม่ชัดเจน + พูดรัว + พูดยานคาง + ยาลดความอ้วนก่อให้เกิดอาการหัวใจเต้นเร็ว ความดันโลหิตสูง ทรงตัวลำบาก ม่านตาขยาย พูดรัว ปวดศีรษะ เป็นต้น + + + + V + speak extemporaneously + speak continuously + พูดไปเรื่อยๆ โดยไม่ได้คิดไว้ว่าจะพูดอะไร + พูดเรื่อยเปื่อย + ฉันก็พูดเรื่อยเปื่อยไปอย่างนั้นเอง อย่าคิดอะไรมาก + + + + V + speak in a low tone + speak in a low voice + พูดโดยใช้ทำนองเสียงที่ต่ำกว่าปกติ + พูดเสียงต่ำ + พูดเสียงสูง + นาซีมพูดเสียงต่ำเพื่อให้เหมือนจอมวายร้ายในหนัง + + + + V + beat around the bush + พูดเรื่องอื่นก่อนที่จะวกมาพูดเรื่องที่ต้องการ + พูดอ้อม + พูดวกวน, พูดอ้อมค้อม + พูดกระชับ, พูดตรงไปตรงมา + เรื่องบางเรื่องเราควรพูดอ้อมบ้างเพื่อรักษาน้ำใจผู้อื่น + + + + V + arrive late + follow banker's hours + มาหลังเวลาเช้าแต่ก่อนเที่ยง + มาสาย + มาเช้า + ปกติเขาจะมาทำงานเช้ากว่าคนอื่นๆ แต่ทำไมวันนี้จึงมาสาย + + + + V + arrive late + come late + มาหลังเวลาที่กำหนด + มาสาย + มาช้า, มาล่า + มาเร็ว + นักเรียนคนใดมาหลังเวลา 8.00 น. ถือว่ามาสาย + + + + V + be significant + be important + มีความสำคัญ + มีความหมาย + หมดความสำคัญ, หมดความหมาย + ปัจจุบัน การเก็บบันทึกข้อมูลทางด้านคอมพิวเตอร์มีความสำคัญกับมนุษย์มากขึ้น + + + + V + hope + be hopeful; have hope + มีความหวัง + มีหวัง + หมดความหวัง, หมดหวัง + เขามีความหวังว่า สักวันตนเองคงมีโอกาสเป็นหัวหน้าได้เหมือนกัน + + + + V + affect + have an effect on + มีผลต่อ + คำสั่งสอนหรือลัทธิความเชื่อ มีผลต่อชีวิตคนเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + V + be gifted + be talented + มีความสามารถพิเศษหรือคุณสมบัติเด่น + มีพรสวรรค์ + พระองค์ทรงมีพรสวรรค์ในทางการแต่งหนังสืออยู่ไม่น้อย + + + + V + engage in sexual intercourse + copulate; have sex; have sexual relations + ได้อีกฝ่ายหนึ่งเป็นสามีหรือภรรยา + มีเพศสัมพันธ์ + กระทำกามกิจ, ร่วมประเวณี, ร่วมเพศ, ร่วมรัก, เสพเมถุน, หลับนอน, สมพาส, เสพสังวาส, สังวาส, เย็ด + เธอมีเพศสัมพันธ์กับเพื่อนชายไม่เลือกหน้าและอยู่กันอย่างเปิดเผย + + + + V + participate in + have a part in; have a hand in + มีส่วนในการทำกิจกรรมต่างๆ ร่วมกับผู้อื่น + มีส่วนร่วม + ผู้นำควรสนับสนุนให้สมาชิกมีส่วนร่วมในการออกความคิดเห็นและตัดสินปัญหา + + + + V + be likely + could + มีโอกาส + ได้โอกาส + หมดโอกาส + พนักงานที่ทำงานกับจอภาพมีโอกาสสายตาสั้นได้มากขึ้น + + + + V + be very drunk + be drunk as a skunk; be dead drunk + เมามาก + เมาหัวราน้ำ + เมาแประ, เมามาย, เมาสะเงาะสะแงะ, เมาหยำเป, เมาแอ๋, เมาแอ่น, แก่ดีกรี + ภรรยาของบ้านนี้เป็นหลักในการเลี้ยงดูลูกๆ ในขณะที่สามีนั้น วันๆ ได้แต่เมาหัวราน้ำ + + + + V + not match + not suit; not go together + เหมาะกัน, พอเหมาะพอดีกัน + ไม่เข้ากับ + ไม่เข้ากัน + เข้ากัน + พยาบาลตรวจพบว่าเลือดของเขาไม่เข้ากับคนในครอบครัวของตัวเอง + + + + V + not change one's mind + be steadfast + ไม่เปลี่ยนความคิด + ไม่เปลี่ยนใจ + เปลี่ยนใจ + แม้พวกนั้นจะให้สินบนผมเท่าไร ผมก็ไม่เปลี่ยนใจ + + + + V + not mention + not refer to; not talk about + ไม่พูดถึง + ไม่กล่าวถึง, ไม่เอ่ยถึง + กล่าวถึง, พูดถึง, เอ่ยถึง + มาคราวนี้ท่านไม่พูดถึงนางสนมคนนั้นอีกเลย + + + + V + not find fault with + not fault + ไม่ถือว่าทำผิด + ไม่เอาผิด + ไม่เอาโทษ + เอาผิด, เอาโทษ + รัฐบาลไม่เอาผิดข้าราชการ นักเรียน นักศึกษาที่หยุดภารกิจและการศึกษาเพื่อมาร่วมชุมนุม + + + + V + surrender + yield; give up; accept defeat + (สำนวน) + ยกธง + ยกธงขาว, ยอมแพ้ + เรื่องผู้หญิงนี่ผมต้องขอยกธงขาว + + + + V + reduce time + shorten time + ทำให้เสียเวลาน้อยลง + ย่นเวลา + ยืดเวลา + ถ้าคุณไปทางลัดก็จะช่วยย่นเวลาได้มาก + + + + V + yield + give way to + ยอมตาม + เออออห่อหมก, ตามใจ + ขัดขวาง + เขาเป็นคนหัวอ่อน ยอมตามคนอื่นๆ ไม่ค่อยตั้งคำถามสงสัยเกี่ยวกับอะไรมากนัก + + + + V + confess + admit/acknowledge one's mistake + ยอมรับความผิดที่ได้กระทำไป + ยอมรับผิด + รับผิด + ปฏิเสธ + เขายอมรับผิดว่าเขาได้ให้ข่าวนี้แก่ผู้สื่อข่าวคนหนึ่ง + + + + V + surrender to + yield to + ยอมแพ้และอยู่ใต้อำนาจ + ยอมสยบ + ยอมศิโรราบ + อหังกา + แม้วัยจะล่วงเลยมาถึงปีที่ 78 แล้ว แต่ใจของท่านก็ยังไม่ยอมสยบต่อการเมือง + + + + V + anger + stir up anger; incite anger; instigate + ทำให้โกรธ + ยั่วโมโห + กวนโทสะ, กวนโมโห, ยั่วยวนกวนประสาท + เด็กคนนี้ยั่วโมโหครูจริงๆ ใช้อย่างหนึ่งกลับทำอีกอย่างหนึ่ง + + + + V + be difficult to fix + be difficult to solve or repair + แก้ไขได้ยากลำบาก + ยากจะแก้ไข + แก้ไขยาก + กระทรวงแรงงานฯ กำลังมีความวุ่นวาย ยากที่จะแก้ไข + + + + V + ask a question + pose a question + พูดเพื่อให้ได้ข้อมูล + ยิงคำถาม + ถามคำถาม, ป้อนคำถาม, ถาม + ตอบคำถาม + ผมขอฝากเพื่อนๆ อุดมการณ์เดียวกันช่วยยิงคำถามถามผู้ชี้แจงหน่อย + + + + V + seize property + seize assets + ยึดทรัพย์สินของจำเลยเพื่อนำมาขายทอดตลาดใช้หนี้ตามคำพิพากษา + ยึดทรัพย์ + ยึดทรัพย์สิน + ไถ่ถอนทรัพย์ + คณะกรรมการตรวจสอบทรัพย์สินสามารถยึดทรัพย์นักการเมืองได้เพียงรายหรือสองราย + + + + V + separate from + differentiate from + ไม่ได้อยู่รวมกัน + แยกจาก + จากกัน + จังหวัดอำนาจเจริญแยกจากจังหวัดอุบลราชธานี + + + + V + seclude + break up + ไม่รวมอยู่ในกลุ่มหรือส่วนรวม + แยกตัว + รวมตัว + เพราะอับอาย ทำให้เขาต้องแยกตัวออกมาจากเพื่อนฝูง + + + + V + have low taste + have poor taste; be plebeian + รสนิยมต่ำ + รสนิยมสูง + การแต่งกายของหล่อนบ่งบอกว่าหล่อนนั้นรสนิยมต่ำ + + + + V + explode an anger + blow up in anger + เก็บอารมณ์ไว้ไม่อยู่จนต้องระบายออกมาอย่างรุนแรง + ระเบิดอารมณ์ + เก็บอารมณ์ + หากท่านโมโหขึ้นมาทีไร เป็นต้องระเบิดอารมณ์ออกมา ทั้งทางคำพูดและการกระทำ + + + + V + maintain one's position + keep up with the Joneses + ทำให้คงอยู่ในระดับเดิม + รักษาระดับ + ลดระดับ + เขาต้องหาเงินเพื่อรักษาระดับ หน้าและเกียรติยศของตนเองไว้ + + + + V + maintain one's health + keep healthy; look after oneself + รักษาสุขภาพ + ทำลายสุขภาพ + ทุกคนต้องรักษาสุขภาพให้ดีและทำงานให้ดี ชาติบ้านเมืองจึงจะแข็งแรงและเจริญมั่นคง + + + + V + undertake + take charge of + นำสิ่งที่ได้รับมอบหมายมาเพื่อปฏิบัติตาม + รับหน้าที่ + มอบหน้าที่, มอบหมายหน้าที่ + คุณพ่อรับหน้าที่เรื่องดูแลการบ้านและเรื่องเรียนของคุณลูก + + + + V + fire at + throw (at); hurl (at) + ตีหรือยิงเป็นต้นเร็วๆ ไปยังสิ่งอื่น + รัวใส่ + ปืนกลของรถคันแรกรัวใส่โดนเข้านัดหนึ่งที่หัวไหล่เขา + + + + V + revoke + regain; request the return of something; retrieve + ขอกลับคืนมาเป็นของตน + เรียกคืน + ขอคืน + คืนให้ + ธนาคารมีสิทธิเรียกคืนบัตรเครดิตเป็นการชั่วคราวได้ทันที เมื่อผู้ถือบัตรขาดคุณสมบัติการเป็นสมาชิกบัตรเครดิต + + + + V + summon + call someone to come + เรียกให้มา + เรียกตัว + ส่งตัว + ป.ป.ช. เรียกตัว พ.ต.ท.ทักษิณ ชินวัตร และคุณหญิงพจมาน ชินวัตร มาให้ปากคำเรื่องหุ้น + + + + V + reduce the expenses + diminish the expenses + ลดค่าใช้จ่าย + ทุ่นค่าใช้จ่าย + เพิ่มค่าใช่จ่าย + การใช้มินิคอมพิวเตอร์ในลักษณะนี้ทำให้ลดค่าใช้จ่ายลงได้มาก + + + + V + lower oneself + stoop to hanging around with + ยอมสมาคมกับผู้ที่ต้อยต่ำกว่าตนโดยไม่ถือตัว + ลดตัวลงมา + ถีบตัวสูงขึ้น + คนอย่างเธอคงไม่ยอมลดตัวลงมาคบหากับผมหรอก + + + + V + know someone's secret + reveal the secret + รู้ความลับของผู้อื่น + ล่วงรู้ความลับ + ปิดเป็นความลับ, รักษาความลับ + ผมเชื่อว่าไม่มีใครสามารถล่วงรู้ความลับนี้ได้ + + + + V + pass through + pass under; penetrate + ผ่านเข้าไปในช่อง หรือใต้สิ่งที่มีพื้น หรือสิ่งที่ขวางอยู่เบื้องบนได้ + ลอดผ่าน + แดดยามสายลอดผ่านหน้าต่างเข้ามา ทำให้ฉันต้องตื่นอย่างทุกข์ทรมาน + + + + V + be elated (at) + elate; exhilarate; be overjoyed at/with + ตื่นเต้นดีใจ + ลิงโลดใจ + เริงโลดใจ + เขารู้สึกปลอดโปร่งและลิงโลดใจ เมื่อนำรถข้ามสะพานไปได้ + + + + V + fool around with + ทำในสิ่งที่คนทั่วๆ ไปเห็นว่าผิดปกติวิสัย เพื่อความบันเทิงของตน + เล่นบ้าๆ + เล่นแผลงๆ, เล่นพิเรนทร์ + อย่าเล่นบ้าๆ แบบนี้อีก มือเปียกๆ เดี๋ยวไฟก็ช็อตตายหรอก + + + + V + terminate (the relationship) + abandon/desert (one's wife or husband) + เลิกเป็นคู่รักหรือสามีภรรยา + เลิกกัน + เลิก, เลิกร้าง + คบกัน + คู่รักส่วนใหญ่เลิกกันเพราะพื้นฐานทางสังคมของแต่ละฝ่ายต่างกันมาก + + + + V + be busy with + be fully occupied with + ต้องทำอะไรหลายๆ อย่างในขณะเดียวกัน + วุ่นอยู่กับ + อาจารย์วุ่นอยู่กับกิจกรรมต่างๆ เกือบทุกปลายสัปดาห์ + + + + V + bypass + send around + ส่งโดยผ่านเหนือสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + ส่งข้าม + ท่านสั่งลูกน้องให้หยิบเอกสารส่งข้ามมาให้ + + + + V + cause + initiate; be the cause of + เป็นเหตุให้เกิด + ส่งผลให้เกิด + เป็นเหตุให้, เป็นสาเหตุของ, ส่งผลให้, เป็นผลให้ + การกระทำเช่นนี้ส่งผลให้เกิดความเสียหายอย่างร้ายแรง ต่อสถาบันอันเป็นที่เคารพของพวกเรา + + + + V + make up + create a story + สร้างเรื่อง + ก่อเรื่อง, แต่งเรื่อง, ปั้นเรื่อง + ทุกสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้นนั้นไม่เป็นความจริงเพราะมีคนสร้างเรื่องขึ้น + + + + V + throw away + shake off; throw off + สลัดทิ้ง + ทิ้ง, ไม่ไยดี + เอาใจใส่ + ความปวดร้าวในใจเป็นสิ่งที่เขาสลัดทิ้งไม่สำเร็จ + + + + V + insert + penetrate + ใส่เข้าไป + สอดใส่ + คุณครูทั้งหลายพยายามที่จะสอดใส่เนื้อหา และวิธีการหาความรู้ให้แก่นักเรียนของตน + + + + V + pass an exam + make the grade + สอบได้ตามเกณฑ์ที่กำหนด + สอบผ่าน + สอบได้ + สอบตก + การสอบครั้งนี้สอบแบบปรนัย 4 ตัวเลือก จำนวน 50 ข้อ ต้องสอบผ่าน 60% จึงถือว่าผ่านการทดสอบ + + + + V + notice + see something happen + สังเกตเห็น + มองเห็น + ไม่ได้สังเกต + คนบางคนพูดไปยักคิ้วไปโดยไม่รู้ตัว แต่ผู้อื่นนั้นสังเกตเห็น + + + + V + offer for sale + ชักนำให้ผู้อื่นซื้อสินค้าที่ตนนำมาขาย + เสนอขาย + ขอซื้อ, ซื้อ + บริษัททิสโกเสนอขายหุ้นถึงสิ้นเดือนนี้ + + + + V + nominate + put forward one's name; offer one's name for selection + แสดงชื่อให้ผู้อื่นทราบ + เสนอชื่อ + มูลนิธินิติศาสตร์เชิญชวนเสนอชื่อผู้สมควรได้รับรางวัล สัญญา ธรรมศักดิ์ + + + + V + take a chance + risk + เสี่ยงโอกาส + เสี่ยงโชค, เสี่ยง + ของอย่างนี้ไม่ได้มีมาบ่อยนะ คุณน่าจะลองเสี่ยงโอกาสดู + + + + V + waste + lose in vain; simply waste + เสียเปล่า + การแต่งงานอย่าลงทุนทำแบบ ตำน้ำพริกละลายแม่น้ำ เพราะจะเสียเปล่า มีแต่สร้างรายจ่ายให้เรา + + + + ADJ + useless + fruitless + ไม่มีประโยชน์อะไร + เสียเปล่า + เมื่อหม้อข้าวเดือด เรามักจะนำน้ำข้าวทิ้งให้สุนัขกินหรือทิ้งเสียเปล่า + + + + V + lose (money) gambling + gamble something away + เสียทรัพย์สินที่มีอยู่ไปกับการเล่นการพนัน + เสียพนัน + เสีย + ได้, ได้พนัน + คราใดที่เขาเสียพนัน เขาจะกลับมาบ้านด้วยอาการหงุดหงิดแล้วพาลทุบตีภรรยา + + + + V + waste time + lose time + หมดเวลาไปโดยเปล่าประโยชน์ + เสียเวลา + เสียเวล่ำเวลา + การทำความเข้าใจในเรื่องคอมพิวเตอร์ให้เพียงพอ ต้องเสียเวลานานพอสมควรในการอบรม + + + + V + make trouble + look for trouble; stir up trouble + เข้าไปยุ่งจนทำให้เกิดเรื่องขึ้น + แส่หาเรื่อง + แกว่งเท้าหาเสี้ยน, หาเรื่อง + ทางที่ดีผมว่าคุณอย่าเข้าไปแส่หาเรื่องเลย + + + + V + withdraw + draw something back; pull back + สั้นเข้า, ย่นเข้า + หดกลับ + ยืดออก + พวกมาเฟียยื่นขวดเหล้าออกนอกหน้าต่าง แล้วหดกลับเข้ามากรอกลงคอตัวเอง + + + + V + run away from a problem + flee/escape one's problem + หลีกหนีเพื่อให้พ้นจากปัญหา + หนีปัญหา + หลีกหนีปัญหา + เผชิญปัญหา + คนบางคนตัดสินใจหนีปัญหาด้วยวิธีการง่ายๆ เช่นฆ่าตัวตาย + + + + V + escape + get away; make good one's escape + หนีพ้นจากการติดตาม + หนีรอด + หนีพ้น + กลุ่มโจรที่ปล้นรถทัวร์สามารถหนีรอดไปได้คนเดียว + + + + V + be free from obligation + be free from one's duty + ไม่มีหน้าที่ที่ต้องทำอีกแล้ว + หมดภาระ + พ้นภาระ + มีภาระ, รับภาระ + ตอนนี้แม่หมดภาระในการเลี้ยงดูลูกๆ แล้ว เพราะต่างก็มีเหย้ามีเรือนกันไปหมด + + + + V + terminate one's contract + end one's contract + สิ้นสุดข้อตกลงที่ได้ทำไว้ + หมดสัญญา + ทำสัญญา + ปลายปีนี้ผมก็จะหมดสัญญากับบริษัทนี้แล้ว คงต้องเตรียมหางานอื่นไปพลางๆ + + + + V + exhaust one's power + lose power/influence + ไม่มีอำนาจเหลืออยู่ + หมดอำนาจ + มีอำนาจ + แคว้นสุโขทัยหมดอำนาจลงในพุทธศตวรรษที่ 20 + + + + V + crouch + lie prone; lie on one's stomach + กิริยาที่ยอบตัวลงให้ขาและแขนราบอยู่กับพื้น + หมอบลง + ลุกขึ้น + แม่กวางวิ่งหนีกระสุนปืนไปได้ 2-3 ก้าวก็ล้มหมอบลงอีก + + + + V + stop suddenly + stop abruptly + หยุดนิ่งในทันทีทันใด + หยุดกึก + หยุดนิ่ง + เสียงกลองและฉาบดังสนั่นหวั่นไหวสุดขีดแล้วก็หยุดกึกพร้อมกัน ทำให้หัวใจของผู้ยืนล้อมวงสะดุ้งตื่น + + + + V + be frightened + be uneasy + นึกระแวงเหตุร้ายอยู่ตลอดเวลา + หวาดผวา + หวาดสะดุ้ง + ชาวเมืองพัทยายังไม่หายหวาดผวาจากเหตุการณ์นี้ เพราะแก๊งนี้มีหัวโจกเป็นถึงลูกเจ้าพ่อ + + + + V + turn around + turn back + กลับมายังทิศทางเดิม + หันกลับ + ผมไม่เชื่อในสิ่งที่ได้เห็นเมื่อครู่นี้ ผมจึงหันกลับไปดูอีกครั้ง + + + + V + laugh at + sneer; mock + หัวเราะเพื่อเยาะเย้ยให้เจ็บใจ + หัวเราะเยาะ + เยาะเย้ย + ชมเชย, ยกย่อง + เธอแน่ใจว่าเขาหัวเราเยาะเธอ เธอจึงทำท่าปั้นปึ่งใส่ + + + + V + earn money + make money + ทำให้ได้เงินมา + หาเงิน + หารายได้ + ผมต้องขยันทำงานตัวเป็นเกลียว เพื่อหาเงินมาผ่อนบ้านในแต่ละเดือน + + + + V + see obviously + see clearly + เห็นชัด + เห็นกระจ่าง, เห็นได้ชัด + ประวัติศาสตร์ที่ผ่านมาทำให้เราเห็นชัดว่า อเมริกาก็มีพฤติกรรมไม่ต่างจากอิรัก + + + + ADV + obviously seen + clearly seen + เห็นได้ชัด + ช่วงนี้ดูเธออ้วนขึ้นอย่างเห็นได้ชัด + + + + V + be appropriate + proper; be compatible with + เหมาะกับ + เหมาะสมกับ + เครื่องมัดฟ่อนหญ้ามีราคาสูงมาก ไม่เหมาะกับเกษตรกรรายย่อย + + + + V + accelerate + speed; step on the accelerator + เร่งความเร็วของรถยนต์โดยเหยียบที่คันเร่ง + เหยียบคันเร่ง + ผ่อนคันเร่ง + พนักงานเก็บสตางค์เร่งเร้าให้ลูกพี่เหยียบคันเร่งพารถพุ่งตัวไปข้างหน้า + + + + ADV + disparagingly + insultingly + อย่างแสดงอาการดูหมิ่น + เหยียบย่ำ + ดูถูก, ดูหมิ่น, ดูถูกดูหมิ่น + ให้กำลังใจ + เธอไม่เคยให้กำลังใจผมเลย มีแต่พูดจาเหยียบย่ำให้ผมช้ำใจ + + + + V + disparage + run someone down + แสดงอาการดูหมิ่น + เหยียบย่ำ + ดูถูก, ดูหมิ่น, ดูถูกดูหมิ่น + ให้กำลังใจ + เขาเหยียบย่ำน้ำใจผู้ที่เคยภักดีต่อเขา + + + + V + remain + be left (over) + ยังมีอยู่ + เหลืออยู่ + คงเหลือ + รองเท้าเบอร์ 37 เหลืออยู่คู่เดียวเท่านั้น + + + + V + run dry + run out of; dry up + เหลืออยู่น้อย (ใช้กับของเหลว) + แห้งขอด + เต็มเปี่ยม, ล้นเอ่อ, ท่วมท้น + ลำคลองที่ฉันเห็นในวันนี้แห้งขอดไป ไม่เหมือนลำคลองที่ฉันเคยเห็นอีกแล้ว + + + + V + devastate + buffet + ระดมกันเข้ามาอย่างรุนแรง + โหมกระหน่ำ + หมู่บ้านหลายหมู่บ้านถูกพายุโหมกระหน่ำจนบ้านเรือนพังทลาย + + + + V + give information + spread the news + ให้ข่าวสาร + ส่งข่าวสาร + รับข่าวสาร + ปัจจุบันมีสื่อที่ให้ข่าวสารกับเรามากมาย เช่น หนังสือพิมพ์ โทรทัศน์ วิทยุ โทรศัพท์มือถือ เป็นต้น + + + + V + set the price + offer the price + กำหนดราคา + ให้ราคา + ตีราคา + บริษัทให้ราคารถของผมเพียง 250,000 บาท ผมจึงยังไม่ขาย + + + + V + signal + give a signal + ให้สัญญาณ + ส่งสัญญาณ, บอกสัญญาณ + ทันทีที่ผมให้สัญญาณ คุณก็เริ่มแสดงได้เลย + + + + V + give a chance + give an opportunity; present an opportunity + ให้โอกาส + มอบโอกาส, เปิดโอกาส + อาจารย์ให้โอกาสนักเรียนกลุ่มนี้สอบแก้ตัวอีกครั้ง + + + + V + flow through + ผ่านไปโดยไม่มีสิ่งใดขัดขวาง + ไหลผ่าน + แม่น้ำที่ไหลผ่านกลางประเทศไทย คือ แม่น้ำเจ้าพระยา + + + + V + approve + allow + ให้อำนาจกระทำการตามระเบียบที่กำหนดไว้ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อนุมัติ + ไม่อนุมัติ + สหรัฐฯ ได้อนุมัติเงินจำนวน 33 ล้านเหรียญสหรัฐสำหรับโครงการวิจัยโครงข่ายระบบประสาทมาให้ประเทศไทย + + + + V + be in the way + อยู่ในขอบเขตที่กำหนดไว้ + อยู่ในเส้นทาง + ออกนอกเส้นทาง + เขาสามารถครองตัวอยู่ในเส้นทางราชการตำรวจมาอย่างคงเส้นคงวา + + + + N + vagina + clitoris + ส่วนของร่างกายที่แสดงถึงเพศหญิงและใช้ในการสืบพันธุ์ + อวัยวะเพศหญิง + โยนี, จิ๋ม, หี + ตะปิ้งเป็นวัตถุที่ใช้ป้องปิดอวัยวะเพศหญิงของไทยมาแต่โบราณ + + + + V + depart + start the journey; leave + ออกเดินทาง + เริ่มเดินทาง + ยานลำนี้ออกเดินทางไปเมื่อ 4 ปีก่อน แต่เพิ่งจะมาเปิดเผยเมื่อ 2-3 เดือนที่ผ่านมานี้เอง + + + + V + skim (through) + read through + อ่านอย่างไม่ตั้งใจ + อ่านผ่านๆ + อ่านละเอียด + เรื่องนี้ผมไม่ทราบรายละเอียด เพราะผมเพียงแค่อ่านผ่านๆ + + + + V + devote oneself to + direct oneself to + สละสิ่งที่เกี่ยวตนให้กับผู้อื่น + อุทิศตัว + ตลอดชีวิต ท่านได้อุทิศตนให้แก่งานศิลปะอย่างจริงจัง + + + + V + sneak away + sneak off/out + ออกไปโดยไม่ได้รับอนุญาต + แอบหนี + หนี + พ่อแม่บางคนนอนหลับไม่สนิท เพราะกลัวว่าลูกจะแอบหนีไปเที่ยวในตอนดึก + + + + คน + N + fool + silly person + คนที่พูดไม่รู้เรื่อง + คนงี่เง่า + เพราะเธอเป็นคนงี่เง่าแบบนี้ ผมจึงไม่อยากสุงสิงกับเธอ + + + + คน + N + heavy drinker + ผู้ที่ดื่มเครื่องดื่มที่มีส่วนผสมของแอลกอฮอล์ได้ในปริมาณมาก + นักดื่ม + คนคอแข็ง + ในวัยหนุ่ม ท่านเป็นนักท่องราตรี นักดื่ม นักกิน และเสือผู้หญิง + + + + คน + N + lecher + fox + ผู้ที่เชี่ยวชาญในการเกี้ยวและหลอกลวงผู้หญิง + (สำนวน) + เสือผู้หญิง + พวกสื่อมวลชนพยายามทำลายชื่อเสียงของประธานาธิบดี โดยกล่าวหาว่าท่านเป็นเสือผู้หญิงหรือมีความสัมพันธ์กับพวกมาเฟีย + + + + ชนิด, ประเภท + N + stimulant + performance-enhancing drug + ยากระตุ้น + นักกีฬาประเทศเจ้าภาพถูกตัดสิทธิ์การแข่งขัน เพราะตรวจพบยากระตุ้นในร่างกาย + + + + บาท + N + bribe + tea money + เงินที่ให้แก่บุคคลเพื่อจูงใจให้ผู้นั้นกระทำการหรือไม่กระทำการอย่างใดในตำแหน่ง ไม่ว่าการนั้นจะชอบหรือมิชอบด้วยหน้าที่ + เงินสินบน + เขาไม่สามารถหักใจปฏิเสธเงินสินบนจากผู้มีอิทธิพลรายนี้ได้ + + + + ร้าน + N + pub + liquor shop; liquor outlet + ร้านที่ขายเหล้า + ร้านเหล้า + เมื่องานเลี้ยงหรูหราเลิกรา ผมกับเพื่อนสองสามคนก็ไปนั่งที่ร้านเหล้าริมถนนต่อ + + + + เรื่อง + N + trivial matter + nonsense; foolishness + เรื่องที่ไม่สำคัญ + เรื่องไร้สาระ + เรื่องไม่สำคัญ + เรื่องมีสาระ, เรื่องสำคัญ + ผมว่าคนที่เขียนเรื่องไร้สาระอย่างนี้ คงเป็นคนที่มีจินตนาการค่อนข้างกว้างไปหน่อย + + + + เรื่อง + N + pornographic film/movie + ภาพยนตร์ที่มีเรื่องส่อไปในทางน่ารังเกียจ (มักใช้ในเรื่องเพศ) + หนังลามก + ภาพยนตร์ลามก + รัฐบาลห้ามมิให้นำหนังลามกเข้ามาฉายในประเทศ + + + + เล่ม + N + pornographic book + porno book; obscene book + หนังสือโป๊ + หนังสือลามก + รัฐบาลตั้งท่าขึงขังที่จะเอาโทษคนขายหนังสือโป๊ + + + + ชนิด, ประเภท + N + marine sport + water sport + กีฬาที่เล่นและแข่งขันในน้ำ + กีฬาทางน้ำ + กีฬาทางบก + ลูกชายฉันชอบเล่นกีฬาทางน้ำทุกชนิด จนตัวดำเป็นเหนี่ยงขึ้นทุกวัน + + + + N + game show + การเล่นหรือการแข่งขันที่จัดขึ้นทางรายการโทรทัศน์และมีรางวัลให้กับผู้ชนะเป็นต้น + (อังกฤษ) + เกมส์โชว์ + ปัญหาของเกมส์โชว์ส่วนใหญ่คือ ผู้เข้าแข่งขันไม่ตรงต่อเวลา + + + + V + log in + logs in; log on; logs on; logs into + ติดต่อกับระบบคอมพิวเตอร์โดยผู้ใช้จะต้องใส่รหัสประจำตัวก่อน + เข้าสู่ระบบ + เข้าระบบ + ออกนอกระบบ + สมาชิกจะเข้าสู่ระบบได้ก็ต่อเมื่อใส่รหัสผ่านก่อน + + + + คน + N + reader + บุคคลที่เป็นคนดูหรือเข้าใจความจากตัวหนังสือของงานเขียนต่างๆ + คนอ่าน + ผู้อ่าน + การเขียนประโยคกำกวมแบบนี้อาจทำให้คนอ่านตีความผิดไป + + + + N + air filter + air treatment system + อุปกรณ์สำหรับกรองฝุ่นผงในอากาศ + เครื่องกรองอากาศ + หลายบ้านซื้อเครื่องกรองอากาศไปติดที่แอร์ส่วนกลางของบ้านเพื่อขจัดแหล่งเพาะเชื้อโรค + + + + เครื่อง + N + digital video disc + DVD + จานวีดิทัศน์ที่ใช้ระบบดิจิตอล + (อังกฤษ) + ดีวีดี + ต่อไปข้อมูลต่างๆ จะเก็บลงดีวีดีหมดแล้วเพราะเก็บได้มากกว่าและมีคุณภาพดีกว่า + + + + V + reply + answer + แจ้งกลับไปให้อีกฝ่ายหนึ่งรู้ + ตอบกลับ + ทางบริษัทจะตอบกลับไปภายใน 2 อาทิตย์ + + + + V + set + กำหนดค่าหรือตำแหน่งในการใช้งาน + ตั้งค่า + คนขายเป็นคนตั้งค่าให้ทั้งหมด เลยไม่รู้ว่าทำอย่างไร + + + + N + talk show + talk-show; chat show + การพูดคุยกับแขกรับเชิญที่เชิญมาออกรายการโทรทัศน์หรือรายการวิทยุเป็นต้น + (อังกฤษ) + ทอล์คโชว์ + รายการทอล์คโชว์ + เขาเป็นพิธีกรคนเดียวในเมืองไทยที่เหมาะกับทอล์คโชว์มาก + + + + คน + N + psychoanalysis + ผู้ชำนาญการในด้านวิเคราะห์จิตใจตามหลักจิตวิทยา + นักจิตวิเคราะห์ + นักจิตวิเคราะห์ถือว่าความฝันเป็นสิ่งสะท้อนถึงจิตในส่วนลึกทั้งความสุขและความทุกข์ + + + + ADJ + weekly + ทีมีขึ้นอาทิตย์ละหนึ่งครั้งทุกๆ อาทิตย์ + ประจำสัปดาห์ + ประจำอาทิตย์ + ขอให้ทุกท่านติดตามเพลงเด่นประจำสัปดาห์นี้ให้ดี + + + + V + turn off + switch off; cut off + ดับสวิตช์เพื่อให้หยุดการทำงาน + ปิดสวิตช์ + ดับสวิตช์ + เปิดสวิตช์ + เมื่อผู้ใช้ปิดสวิตช ์ไฟแดงจะกระพริบอยู่สักครู่จึงดับลง + + + + V + turn on + switch on + เปิดสวิตช์ที่ดับอยู่ให้วงจรทำงาน + เปิดสวิตช์ + ปิดสวิตช์ + เมื่อฉันเปิดสวิตช์ก็พบว่าเครื่องไม่ทำงานเสียแล้ว + + + + เพลง + N + classical music + เพลงที่ดีเด่นตามแบบฉบับ และมีชื่อเสียงเป็นที่รู้จักกันดีทุกยุคทุกสมัยซึ่งตกทอดมานาน + เพลงคลาสสิค + เขาเปิดเพลงคลาสสิคควบคู่ไปกับการทานอาหารใต้แสงเทียน + + + + เพลง + N + jazz music + jazz + เพลงที่เน้นจังหวะหนักแน่นของเครื่องดนตรีซึ่งผู้เล่นสามารถประพันธ์อย่างไม่ได้มีการตระเตรียมมาก่อน + เพลงแจ๊ส + ที่ร้านอาหารแห่งนี้มีเพลงแจ๊สเพราะๆ บรรเลงให้ฟังทุกค่ำคืน + + + + เพลง + N + pop music + pop + เพลงสมัยใหม่ที่ได้รับความนิยมเมื่อไม่นานมานี้ มีจังหวะสนุกสนานฟังสบาย + เพลงป๊อบ + วัยรุ่นสมัยนี้นิยมฟังแต่เพลงป๊อบกันทั้งนั้น + + + + เพลง + N + rock music + rock + เพลงสมัยใหม่ที่มีท่วงทำนองหนักแน่นเน้นความดังของกีตาร์ไฟฟ้าและกลอง + เพลงร็อค + ผู้ใหญ่มักไม่ค่อยชอบฟังเพลงร็อคเพราะเสียงดังและรุนแรงเกินไป + + + + N + microphone + เครื่องมือที่ใช้ในการขยายเสียงให้ดังขึ้นเพื่อใช้ในการบันทึกหรือถ่ายทอดเสียง + (อังกฤษ) + ไมโครโฟน + ไมค์ + นักข่าวแย่งกันยื่นไมโครโฟนไปที่นายกเพื่อสัมภาษณ์ + + + + ADJ + surround + ทุกด้านโดยรอบ + รอบทิศทาง + ห้องที่มีขนาด 20 ตารางเมตร เป็นมาตรฐานเบื้องต้นสำหรับการใช้งานลำโพงที่มีระบบเสียงรอบทิศทาง + + + + V + restart + ตั้งต้นหรือเริ่มกระทำใหม่อีกครั้งหนึ่ง + เริ่มใหม่ + เริ่มต้นใหม่ + โครงการวิจัยของสำนักงานวิจัยเริ่มใหม่ในปี 2544 + + + + N + neurosis + โรคที่มีความผิดปกติของจิตใจ โดยที่ไม่พบมีความผิดปกติของเนื้อสมองหรือเส้นประสาท คนไข้อาจมีอาการแสดงออกเป็นความกังวล เช่น กลุ้มใจ หงุดหงิด + โรคประสาท + เขากลัวแม่ของเขาจะเป็นโรคประสาท เพราะคิดมากเรื่องพ่อ + + + + N + agro forestry + การทำกิจกรรมหลายๆ อย่างผสมผสานในพื้นที่เดียวกัน เพื่อพัฒนาเสริมความมั่นคงของที่ดินในชนบท + วนเกษตร + หลังจากที่เขาได้ทำวนเกษตรมา 10 ปีเศษ เขาก็ค้นพบว่านี่คือทางออกที่เหมาะสม + + + + V + hang up + วางหูโทรศัพท์ลงบนแป้นวางโทรศัพท์ + วางสาย + วางสายโทรศัพท์ + ยกสาย + ทางโน้นบอกให้ฉันวางสายก่อนแล้วจะมีสัญญาณเรียกกลับมาเอง + + + + N + rhetoric + รู้จักใช้ถ้อยคำสำนวนโวหารให้ประทับใจ + วาทศิลป์ + วาทะศิลป์ + งานนี้ขึ้นอยู่กับวาทะ + + + + N + variety show + รายการโทรทัศน์ที่มีเนื้อหาสาระหลากหลายเป็นต้น + (อังกฤษ) + วาไรตี้โชว์ + รายการวาไรตี้โชว์ + โปรดิวเซอร์นำเด็กๆ อายุระหว่าง 11-19 ปี มาสร้างวาไรตี้โชว์สำหรับสมาชิกเด็ก + + + + N + bass + เสียงต่ำที่มีความนุ่มนวลไม่แข็งกร้าว + เสียงทุ้ม + เสียงแหลม + ฉันชอบปรับเครื่องเสียงให้มีเสียงทุ้มนำเพราะฟังสบายหู + + + + N + soundtrack + sound track + เสียงพูดและเสียงต่างๆ ที่บันทึกลงในการถ่ายทำภาพยนตร์ + เสียงในฟิล์ม + เจ้าของนำกลับมาสร้างเป็นภาพยนตร์โดยใช้เสียงในฟิล์มเหมือนเดิม + + + + N + treble + เสียงที่มีระดับสูง + เสียงแหลม + เสียงทุ้ม + ช่วยปรับเสียงในทีวีให้เป็นเสียงแหลมกว่านี้ได้ไหม เพราะฟังไม่รู้เรื่อง + + + + V + pause + พักชั่วระยะเวลาครู่หนึ่ง + หยุดชั่วคราว + เครื่องเล่นจะหยุดชั่วคราวหากคุณกดปุ่มนี้ติดกัน 2 ครั้ง + + + + N + sovereignty + อำนาจสูงสุดของรัฐเอกราชที่ใช้ในการปกครองประเทศ + อธิปไตย + อำนาจอธิปไตย + ประชาชนทุกคนอยู่ภายใต้อธิปไตยของประเทศ + + + + N + ideal + จินตนาการที่ถือว่าเป็นมาตรฐานแห่งความดี ความงาม และความจริง เรื่องใดเรื่องหนึ่งที่มนุษย์ถือว่าเป็นเป้าหมายแห่งชีวิตของตน + อุดมคติ + การดำเนินชีวิตไปตามอุดมคติที่ดีถือว่าใช้ชีวิตไม่สูญเปล่า + + + + N + ozone + อากาศบริสุทธิ์มีมากบริเวณทะเล + (อังกฤษ) + โอโซน + ก๊าซพิษจากโรงงานอุตสาหกรรมและสารซีเอฟซีเป็นตัวทำลายโอโซนของโลกมากที่สุด + + + + N + hormone + ชื่อสารที่สร้างขึ้นโดยต่อมไร้ท่อของร่างกาย มีหน้าที่ควบคุมการทำงานของร่างกาย + (อังกฤษ) + ฮอร์โมน + หน้าที่หนึ่งของฮอร์โมนคือ คอยดูแลตรวจตราว่าส่วนต่างๆ ของร่างกายทำหน้าที่ได้เป็นปกติ + + + + กระบวนการ + N + learning process + กระบวนการเปลี่ยนแปลงพฤติกรรมหรืออารมณ์ ที่เป็นผลของการฝึกอบรมหรือประสบการณ์ + กระบวนการเรียนรู้ + ผู้เรียนจะได้สัมผัสกับกระบวนการเรียนรู้โดยอาศัยประสาทสัมผัสทางหูทางตาจากวีดิทัศน์ + + + + ประเภท, ชนิด + N + field events + การแข่งขันในบริเวณที่จัดไว้เป็นลานกว้าง เช่น ขว้างจักร กระโดดไกล เป็นต้น + กรีฑาประเภทลาน + กรีฑาประเภทลู่ + เขาเป็นแชมป์กรีฑาประเภทลานที่วงการกีฬารู้จักกันดี + + + + ประเภท, ชนิด + N + track and road + การแข่งขันวิ่งส่วนใหญ่แข่งกันบนลู่ + กรีฑาประเภทลู่ + กรีฑาประเภทลาน + เหรียญทองทั้งหมดแบ่งเป็นกีฬา 12 เหรียญ และกรีฑาประเภทลู่ 9 เหรียญ + + + + V + invert + ส่วนหัวและส่วนท้ายกลับกันคนละทิศไม่เหมือนปกติ + กลับหัว + กลับหัวกลับหาง + ตัวอักษร M กลับหัวทำให้ประโยคนี้มีความหมายผิดไปเลย + + + + กลุ่ม + N + blood groups + เลือดมนุษย์แบ่งออกเป็น 4 กลุ่ม ขึ้นอยู่กับชนิดของเม็ดเลือดแดงและพลาสมา + กลุ่มเลือด + กรุ๊ปเลือด + เขาสองคนมีกลุ่มเลือดเดียวกัน จึงให้ไตกันได้อย่างไม่มีปัญหา + + + + N + sabotage + การลอบทำลายหรือเผาผลาญทรัพย์สินโรงงานอุตสาหกรรมเป็นต้น ของนายจ้างหรือของศัตรู หรือการทำลายเพื่อตัดกำลังฝ่ายศัตรูเมื่อทำสงครามกันโดยตรงหรือโดยปริยาย + การก่อวินาศกรรม + นายกรัฐมนตรีควรจัดการกับการก่อวินาศกรรมอย่างจริงจังเสียที + + + + N + coding + การแปลงข้อมูลปกติให้อยู่ในรูปของรหัส เพื่อตั้งใจจะซ่อนความหมายที่แท้จริง + การเข้ารหัส + การใส่รหัส + ก่อนที่ข้อมูลจะถูกบันทึกลงสู่แผ่นดิสก์จะมีการเข้ารหัสข้อมูลเสียก่อน + + + + N + free trade + การค้าที่ไร้การควบคุมของรัฐบาลหรือได้รับการยกเว้นภาษีศุลกากร + การค้าแบบเสรี + การค้าเสรี + การค้าผูกขาด + นับวันการแข่งขันภายใต้การค้าแบบเสรีจะทวีความรุนแรงมากขึ้นทุกขณะ + + + + N + prostitution + การขายตัวร่วมเพศกับผู้อื่นเพื่อหาเงิน + การค้าประเวณี + การขายบริการทางเพศ + พวกผู้ร้ายข้ามชาติหันมาทำการค้าประเวณีกันอย่างเปิดเผย ท้าทายกฎหมายมาก + + + + N + monopoly + การค้าที่ภาวะตลาดมีผู้ขายเพียงผู้เดียว + การค้าผูกขาด + การค้าแบบผูกขาด + การค้าเสรี + เขาไม่เห็นด้วยกับการค้าผูกขาดในตลาดของบริษัทไมโครซอฟต์ + + + + N + systematization + การจัดให้เป็นหมวดหมู่หรือแบ่งประเภทให้เป็นระเบียบ + การจัดระบบ + กรุงเทพมหานครปรับปรุงการจัดระบบบริการข้อมูลข่าวสารให้รวดเร็วและมีประสิทธิภาพยิ่งขึ้น + + + + N + battery + การทำให้ผู้อื่นบาดเจ็บทางร่างกายโดยเจตนา + การทำร้ายร่างกาย + มูลนิธิศูนย์พิทักษ์สิทธิเด็กพบว่าการทำร้ายร่างกายเพิ่มสูงขึ้นพอๆ กับการล่วงเกินทางเพศ + + + + N + reform + การปรับปรุงให้เหมาะสมตามสมควร + การปฏิรูป + การปรับปรุง + ทางการได้นำการปฏิรูปแนวใหม่มาเริ่มดำเนินการกับระบบข้าราชการไทย + + + + N + evaluation + assessment + การกะประมาณคุณค่าเท่าที่ควรจะเป็น + การประเมินผล + ประธานให้สรุปการประเมินผลของผู้เข้าร่วมประชุม + + + + N + embezzlement + การหลอกลวง หรือการยึดเอาเงินหรือทรัพย์สินที่ผู้อื่นมอบให้ดูแล หรือให้รักษา มาเป็นของตนเองโดยผิดกฎหมาย + การยักยอก + ท่านเจ้าอาวาสเห็นว่าการยักยอกเป็นความผิดอันใหญ่หลวงที่จะต้องปราชิก + + + + N + oral examination + สอบความรู้โดยให้พูดออกมาแทนการเขียนตอบ + การสอบปากเปล่า + การสอบข้อเขียน + ทันตแพทยสภาจะเน้นการสอบปากเปล่าและการเสนอผลงานวิจัยมากที่สุด + + + + N + conservation + การเก็บรักษาไว้เพื่อใช้ในอนาคต หรือเพื่อใช้ให้เกิดประสิทธิผลยิ่งขึ้น + การอนุรักษ์ + การทำลาย + ในหลวงทรงแนะนำเทคโนโลยีที่เหมาะสมสำหรับการอนุรักษ์และพัฒนาทรัพยากรธรรมชาติ + + + + V + eat up + กินจนหมดไม่มีหลงเหลืออยู่ + กินเกลี้ยง + กินเรียบ + กินเหลือ + น้องกินเกลี้ยงไม่เหลือข้าวในจานแม้แต่เม็ดเดียว + + + + ADJ + metalloid + ที่มีส่วนผสมของโลหะ + กึ่งโลหะ + เมทัลลอยด์ + ซังข้าวโพดเป็นวัสดุที่จำเป็นในกระบวนการผลิตสินค้ากึ่งโลหะ + + + + N + charity + ความเมตตากรุณา เป็นท่าทีหรือความรู้สึกที่มีต่อผู้กำลังได้รับทุกข์หรือประสบเคราะห์กรรม + กุศลจิต + อกุศลจิต + หากเรารู้ปัจจัยที่จะเจริญกุศล กุศลจิตก็จะเกิดบ่อยขึ้น + + + + N + (beef or chicken) green curry + ชื่อแกงชนิดหนึ่งใส่กะทิ มีรสเค็ม หวาน ใส่ผักพวกมะเขือ ใบโหระพา เป็นต้น ใส่เนื้อ หมู หรือไก่มีชื่อเรียกไปตามนั้น เช่น แกงเขียงหวานไก่ + แกงเขียวหวาน + เพื่อนชาวต่างชาติของฉันชอบแกงเขียวหวานมาก + + + + N + (beef or chicken) mussaman curry + ชื่อแกงชนิดหนึ่ง เป็นแกงเผ็ดอย่างมุสลิม ปรุงด้วยเครื่องเทศ น้ำแกงข้น มีรสเค็ม หวาน และ ออกเปรี้ยวเล็กน้อย + แกงมัสมั่น + ถ้าใครได้ชิมแกงมัสมั่นฝีมือเธอเป็นต้องติดใจทุกคน + + + + ADV + out of sight of + อย่างสุดสายตาที่ไม่สามารถมองเห็นได้ + ไกลลิบ + ไกลลิบลับ + ใกล้ + เขาสังเกตเห็นไฟกระพริบอยู่ไกลลิบ ไม่นานก็ใกล้เข้ามา + + + + N + raw data + ข้อมูลที่ไม่แจกแจงความถี่มักเรียงตามลำดับคะแนนจากมากไปหาน้อยหรือน้อยไปหามาก + ข้อมูลดิบ + นักสถิติใช้ประโยชน์จากข้อมูลดิบเพื่อแปลงผลข้อมูล + + + + V + Yours truly + ขอแสดงความนับถือ + ผมขอแสดงความนับถือในความพยายามของคุณ + + + + V + absent from examination + ไม่มาสอบตามวันเวลาที่กำหนด + ขาดสอบ + นักศึกษาขาดสอบกันมากเพราะเป็นไข้หวัดใหญ่ไปตามๆ กัน + + + + V + outsell + ขายได้มากหรือขายได้ราคาดี + ขายคล่อง + ขายดี + ขายไม่ออก + โทรศัพท์รุ่นนี้ขายคล่องมากเพราะมีคุณสมบัติถูกใจผู้ซื้อ + + + + V + sell on credit + ขายโดยยอมให้เก็บเงินอันเป็นราคาของได้ในวันหลัง + ขายเชื่อ + ขายผ่อน, ขายเงินผ่อน, ขายเงินเชื่อ + ขายเงินสด + เดี๋ยวนี้ไม่ค่อยมีใครเขาขายเชื่อกันแล้วเพราะกลัวลูกค้าจะหนี + + + + V + auction off + ขายสิ่งของโดยวิธีที่ผู้ต้องการประมูลราคากันให้สูงขึ้นโดยลำดับ ใครให้ราคาสูงสุด ก็เป็นผู้ซื้อได้ + ขายเลหลัง + ขายทอดตลาด + ธนาคารแห่งประเทศไทยขายเลหลังเครื่องฉายภาพโทรทัศน์และรถยกไฟฟ้า + + + + คน + N + political official + บุคคลผู้ดำรงตำแหน่งหน้าที่ทางการเมือง + ข้าราชการการเมือง + นักการเมือง + ทุกคนต่างเห็นว่าควรลงโทษข้าราชการการเมืองให้เทียบเคียงข้าราชการประจำ + + + + ข่าว + N + colour news + ข่าวที่มีการแต่งเติมข้อเท็จจริงซึ่งไม่น่าเชื่อถือ + ข่าวแต้มสี + ข่าวใส่สี, ข่าวลือ + ฉันไม่อยากเชื่อข่าวแต้มสีที่ลงในหนังสือพิมพ์ฉบับนี้เท่าใด + + + + ข่าว + N + local news + ข่าวที่เกิดขึ้นในท้องที่ใดท้องที่หนึ่งโดยเฉพาะ + ข่าวท้องถิ่น + นักข่าวกำลังเสนอข่าวท้องถิ่นของจังหวัดเชียงใหม่และพื้นที่ใกล้เคียง + + + + ข่าว + N + social news + ข่าวที่มีเนื้อหาเกี่ยวกับบุคคลสำคัญในวงสังคม + ข่าวสังคม + เขาเขียนข่าวสังคมให้กับหนังสือพิมพ์เชียงใหม่นิวส์ + + + + V + up and down + เคลื่อนที่ในทิศทางขึ้นลงสลับกันไปมา + ขึ้นๆ ลงๆ + ขึ้นลง + แม่ขึ้นๆ ลงๆ บันไดหลายรอบแล้ว เดี๋ยวก็เป็นลมไปจนได้ + + + + V + rise and fall + ไม่คงที่มีการเปลี่ยนแปลงตลอดเวลา + ขึ้นๆ ลงๆ + ขึ้นลง + อารมณ์ของเขาขึ้นๆ ลงๆ อยู่ตลอดจนจะเอาใจไม่ถูกอยู่แล้ว + + + + เขต + N + trade + ดินแดนเมืองเล็กและชนบทโดยรอบของศูนย์กลางการค้าที่ติดต่อค้าขายกับศูนย์กลางนั้นโดยตรง + เขตการค้า + ท่านจะต้องไถกลบพื้นที่ป่าเสียก่อน แล้วจึงค่อยเริ่มสร้างเขตที่อยู่อาศัยและเขตการค้าต่อไป + + + + เขต + N + protectorate + บริเวณที่กำหนดไว้สำหรับป้องกันรักษา + เขตคุ้มครอง + กรมป่าไม้เสนอให้เปลี่ยนวิธีการในการบริหารจัดการเขตคุ้มครองของอุทยานแห่งชาติ + + + + เขต + N + electorate + ท้องที่ซึ่งจัดเป็นเขตโดยมีการเลือกตั้งสมาชิกสภาผู้แทนราษฎร หรือสมาชิกสภาท้องถิ่น + เขตเลือกตั้ง + กกต.กล่าวถึงความคืบหน้าในการประกาศผลการรับรองเขตเลือกตั้งที่มีปัญหา + + + + V + on file + จัดเก็บข้อมูลลงแฟ้มในหน่วยความจำของคอมพิวเตอร์ เป็นต้น + เข้าแฟ้ม + พนักงานบางคนยังเข้าแฟ้มไม่เป็นเลยก็มี ได้แต่ใช้คอมพิวเตอร์เหมือนพิมพ์ดีด + + + + ADV + in all direction + ไม่ไปทางหรือแนวเดียวกัน + คนละทิศคนละทาง + คนละทาง + ทางเดียวกัน + ทุกคนกระโดดหนีกันไปคนละทิศคนละทางเพียงแค่ได้ยินเสียงร้องของแมว + + + + คน + N + contemptible man + vile man + บุคคลที่ประพฤติไม่ดีเพราะจงใจฝ่าฝืนศีลธรรม + คนสารเลว + คนเลว, คนชั่ว, คนเลวทรามต่ำช้า + คนดี + ศาลจะต้องพิพากษาลงโทษคนสารเลวอย่างสาสมที่สุด + + + + คน + N + floater + บุคคลที่ย้ายจากที่แห่งหนึ่งไปยังที่อีกแห่งหนึ่งโดยปราศจากเป้าหมายหรือความมุ่งประสงค์จำเพาะใดๆ + คนหลักลอย + คนไม่มีหลักแหล่ง + ที่บ้านคงไม่ยอมให้เธอแต่งงานกับคนหลักลอยเพราะกลัวว่าลูกสาวจะลำบาก + + + + คน + N + greenhorn + บุคคลที่ไม่มีความชำนาญหรือไม่มีความสามารถในเรื่องนั้น + คนอ่อนหัด + ไก่อ่อน + บริษัทของเราไม่มีนโยบายรับคนอ่อนหัดเข้ามาทำงาน + + + + V + dominate the world + มีสิทธิปกครองเหนือผู้คนและทรัพย์สินบนโลก + ครองโลก + ครอบครองโลก + อิรักอยากครองโลกเลยสั่งสมอาวุธไว้มากมาย + + + + ADJ + half-length + ส่วนของร่างกายแค่กึ่งหนึ่งคือ ท่อนบนหรือท่อนล่าง ไม่เต็มตลอดทั้งตัว + ครึ่งตัว + ครึ่งท่อน + เต็มตัว + ฝ่ายบุคคลต้องการรูปถ่ายครึ่งตัวที่เห็นหน้าชัดเจน + + + + ADJ + semiconscious + ที่ไม่ตื่นหรือไม่หลับเต็มที่เพราะเมาหรืองัวเงียเป็นต้น + ครึ่งหลับครึ่งตื่น + สะลึมสะลือ, เคลิ้ม + คนไข้จะอยู่ในสภาพครึ่งหลับครึ่งตื่นเพราะฤทธิ์ของยาสลบ + + + + V + relieve distress + ช่วยให้ความเดือดร้อนใจหรือความไม่สบายใจทุเลาลง + คลายทุกข์ + คลายความทุกข์ + พวกเขาคลายทุกข์ได้เพียงชั่วระยะหนึ่งจากเสียงดนตรีของพวกเรา + + + + V + control the prices of + กับกำดูแลให้ราคาอยู่ในระดับที่เหมาะสมไม่สูงมากจนเกินไป + ควบคุมราคา + คุมราคา, ตรึงราคา + รัฐบาลควบคุมราคาน้ำมันเพื่อแก้ปัญหากรณีน้ำมันขึ้นราคา + + + + N + myth + ความเชื่อของผู้คนเก่าก่อนที่เชื่อสืบต่อๆ กันมา + ความเชื่อปรัมปรา + คนรุ่นใหม่น้อยคนนักที่เคยได้ยินความเชื่อปรัมปราความเป็นมาของเมืองน่าน + + + + N + promiscuity + การยอมให้มีการร่วมประเวณีกันโดยไม่เลือกหน้า + ความสำส่อน + สังคมไทยยอมรับความสำส่อนของเพศชายได้ แต่ยอมรับให้เพศหญิงทำไม่ได้ + + + + V + feel dry + be parched + รู้สึกกระหายน้ำ + คอแห้ง + คอแห้งผาก + ฉันรู้สึกคอแห้งมากหลังจากที่ทานยาแก้แพ้เข้าไปไม่ถึงชั่วโมง + + + + คำ + N + catchword + catch phrase + คำพูดที่ใช้อยู่เรื่อยๆ จนติดเป็นนิสัยต้องพูดบ่อยๆ + คำพูดติดปาก + วลีติดปาก + วัยรุ่นสมัยนี้มีคำพูดติดปากที่ไม่สื่อความหมายอะไรเลย + + + + V + overcharge + บอกราคาของสิ่งของสูงเกินไป + คิดแพง + คิดราคาแพง + คิดถูก + ทำไมร้านนี้คิดแพงกว่าร้านอื่นๆ ที่เคยไปซื้อมา + + + + เครื่องหมาย + N + hallmark + สิ่งที่ผู้ผลิตหรือผู้ขายประทับเป็นสำคัญเพื่อรับประกันคุณสมบัติที่ดีของสินค้า + เครื่องหมายรับรองคุณภาพ + เครื่องหมายรับประกันคุณภาพ + ข้าวหอมมะลิไทยที่ส่งออกไปขายยังต่างประเทศมีเครื่องหมายรับรองคุณภาพทุกถุง + + + + N + classified + classified ad + ประกาศข้อความเล็กๆ ในหน้าหนังสือพิมพ์ + โฆษณาย่อย + หากสนใจลงโฆษณาย่อย สามารถติดต่อได้ทุกวันอาทิตย์ + + + + N + electioneer + แสวงหาคะแนนเสียงด้วยการประกาศคุณความดีของบุคคลนั้น + โฆษณาหาเสียง + หาเสียง + ผู้ลงสมัครต่างเร่งโฆษณาหาเสียงกันยกใหญ่ในช่วงโค้งสุดท้าย + + + + V + pose + กำหนดลักษณะท่าทางของร่างกายให้อยู่ในอิริยาบถต่างๆ + จัดท่า + จัดท่าทาง, จัดท่าจัดทาง + ช่างกล้องจัดท่าให้นางแบบมือใหม่เสียนานก่อนจะเริ่มถ่ายได้ + + + + V + espionage + การสอดแนมเพื่อสืบความลับของข้าศึก (ใช้ในทางทหาร) + จารกรรม + กลุ่มคนร้ายจารกรรมข้อมูลต่างๆ ที่เกี่ยวกับความมั่นคงของประเทศโดยใช้วิธีการทางเทคโนโลยีที่ซับซ้อน + + + + N + mental deficiency + การที่บุคคลมีจิตใจหรืออารมณ์ความรู้สึกที่ไม่ปกติเหมือนคนทั่วไป + จิตบกพร่อง + จิตฟั่นเฟือน + จิตปกติ + เขามีจิตบกพร่องจริง แต่ไม่ได้หมายความว่าเขาจะจำอะไรไม่ได้เลย + + + + N + mental disorder + การที่บุคคลไม่สามารถปรับตัวเข้ากับสถานการณ์ มีความเครียดทั้งทางร่างกายและอารมณ์ + จิตแปรปรวน + จิตปรวนแปร + จิตปกติ + หมอบอกว่าเขามีจิตแปรปรวนมาเป็นเวลานานแล้ว + + + + N + hallucination + การที่จิตเห็นภาพน่ากลัวหรือภาพสะเทือนใจอยู่ในมโนภาพ + จิตหลอน + ยาชนิดนี้ถ้าเสพเป็นเวลานานจะมีจิตหลอนเพิ่มเข้ามาด้วย + + + + จุด + N + critical point + ขั้นอันตรายที่อยู่ในระยะหัวเลี้ยวหัวต่ออาจเป็นไปในทางดีหรือทางร้ายก็ได้ + จุดวิกฤติ + ขั้นวิกฤติ + สิทธิในการรับรู้ข้อมูลข่าวสารของคนไทยถึงจุดวิกฤติภายใต้การครอบงำของรัฐบาล + + + + N + working class + ชนชั้นหรือกลุ่มบุคคลที่ทำงานโดยการรับค่าจ้าง หรือเงินเดือนเป็นการตอบแทน โดยเฉพาะหมายถึงกลุ่มบุคคลที่ใช้แรงกายเป็นหลัก + ชนชั้นกรรมาชีพ + ชนชั้นกลาง, ชนชั้นใช้แรงงาน + ชนชั้นสูง + การร่วมมือกันต่อต้านความเอารัดเอาเปรียบจะเป็นประโยชน์ต่อชนชั้นกรรมาชีพ + + + + ช่อง + N + peep + peephole; eyehole; eyelet + ช่องขนาดเล็กที่ตาสามารถมองลอดออกไปเห็นได้ + ช่องมอง + เครื่องคั่วเมล็ดกาแฟแบบใหม่จะมีช่องมองทำจากกระจกทนความร้อนสำหรับให้มองเห็นเมล็ดกาแฟ + + + + ช่อง + N + ventilator + ช่องที่ทำให้อากาศผ่านเข้าออกได้ ทำให้เกิดอากาศหมุนเวียน + ช่องระบายลม + ช่องระบายอากาศ + พระที่นั่งพิมานปฐมสร้างช่องระบายลมฉลุสลักเป็นลวดลายสวยงามมาก + + + + ชาน + N + platform + บริเวณสถานีรถไฟหรือสถานีขนส่งที่ผู้โดยสารมารอขึ้นรถ + ชานชาลา + ชานชลา + เจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจมาตรวจดูแลความสงบเรียบร้อยบริเวณอาคารสถานีและชานชาลาหลังวันเกิดเหตุ + + + + ADJ + theoretical + เกี่ยวกับหรือประกอบด้วยทฤษฎี + เชิงทฤษฎี + แง่ทฤษฎี + เชิงปฏิบัติ + เขาถนัดออกข้อสอบเชิงทฤษฎีมากกว่าปฏิบัติ + + + + V + apply to + ใช้กับ + กระดาษ 90 แกรมแถมมาให้ใช้กับเครื่องพิมพ์เลเซอร์ในการพิมพ์ภาพสี + + + + V + deodorize + ทำให้กลิ่นเหม็นหมดไป + ดับกลิ่น + ลูกเหม็นจะช่วยดับกลิ่นและทำให้ตู้เสื้อผ้าหอมพร้อมทั้งลดความอับชื้นได้ + + + + V + carry on + ทำให้เกิดขึ้นต่อไป + ดำเนินต่อไป + เป็นไป + การถ่ายทำยังคงดำเนินต่อไปโดยไม่ฟังเสียงผู้คัดค้านคนใดทั้งสิ้น + + + + ADV + unexpected + อย่างไม่ได้คิดล่วงหน้ามาก่อนว่าจะเกิดขึ้น + โดยไม่ได้คาดฝัน + โดยไม่คาดฝัน, โดยไม่คิดไม่ฝัน + พวกเราพบฝูงกวางลวดลายสวยงามโดยไม่ได้คาดฝันว่าจะได้พบในป่าแห่งนี้ + + + + V + fall in love + รู้สึกพอใจหรือเกิดความรักใคร่ + ตกหลุมรัก + หลงรัก, หลงเสน่ห์ + พระเอกตกหลุมรักนางเอกเร็วเกินไป ทำให้เรื่องไม่ค่อยสมจริง + + + + ADV + round the clock + ช่วงระยะเวลาต่อเนื่องกันตลอดวันตลอดคืน + ตลอด 24 ชั่วโมง + ทั้งวันทั้งคืน + แผนกฉุกเฉินของโรงพยาบาลเปิดตลอด 24 ชั่วโมง + + + + N + common market + การรวมตัวของชาติต่างๆ ที่มีสัญญาที่จะใช้ตลาดสินค้าร่วมกัน กล่าวคือการไหลเวียนของสินค้า รวมทั้งนโยบายเศรษฐกิจก็จะไปในทางเดียวกัน + ตลาดร่วม + กลุ่มตลาดร่วม + ตลาดร่วมพยายามประสานนโยบายต่างๆ เข้าด้วยกัน + + + + V + preset + สร้างหรือกำหนดเอาไว้ก่อน + ตั้งล่วงหน้า + ชนวนระเบิดถูกตั้งล่วงหน้าไว้ 15 นาที + + + + N + advertising agency + ผู้ทำหน้าที่สร้างโฆษณาขึ้นมาตามความต้องการของนายจ้างผู้เป็นเจ้าของสินค้า + ตัวแทนโฆษณา + ครอบครัวของตัวแทนโฆษณาไม่มีสิทธิ์เข้าร่วมรายการชิงโชคครั้งนี้ + + + + V + augment + ประดับหรือปรุงจัดเพิ่มเติมให้ดีให้สวยกว่าเดิม + แต่งเติม + เติมแต่ง, ตกแต่ง + สองพี่น้องช่วยกันแต่งเติมสีสันและอุปกรณ์ชิ้นเล็กชิ้นน้อยให้กับต้นคริสต์มาส + + + + V + hold on + ยกหูโทรศัพท์ไว้ในมือก่อนอย่าเพิ่งวางลงกับเครื่องโทรศัพท์ + ถือหูโทรศัพท์ + ถือหู + วางหูโทรศัพท์ + บอกให้เขาถือหูโทรศัพท์ไว้ก่อน เดี๋ยวจะไปตามพนักงานมาให้ + + + + ท่อน, ท่อ + N + air-vent-pipe + ทางไหลของอากาศที่ทำให้เกิดอากาศเสียถ่ายเทออกไปข้างนอก + ท่อระบายอากาศ + การติดตั้งท่อระบายอากาศมีความจำเป็นอย่างยิ่ง เพราะจะช่วยให้สิ่งปฏิกูลไหลผ่านออกไป + + + + ทาง + N + cross-road + ทางแยกสามทางเกิดขึ้นทางบก + ทางแพร่ง + ทางแยก, แยก + คนจีนไม่นิยมปลูกบ้านหันหน้าไปตรงทางแพร่ง เพราะเชื่อว่าจะนำสิ่งไม่ดีเข้าบ้าน + + + + ทาง + N + bypass + ทางที่เบี่ยงออกไปจากทางเดิมเพื่อหลบหลีก + ทางเลี่ยง + ทางเบี่ยง, เส้นทางเลี่ยง + กองบังคับการจราจรแจ้งให้ใช้ทางเลี่ยงมุ่งสู่ภาคเหนือ เพราะปริมาณรถมีมาก + + + + ADV + step by step + ทีละหนึ่งลำดับต่อเนื่องไป + ทีละขั้น + ฉันก้าวขึ้นบันไดทีละขั้นช้าๆ เพราะกลัวสะดุดกระโปรงบานยาว + + + + N + delinquency + ความล้มเหลวของบุคคลในการปฏิบัติหน้าที่ทางสังคมที่กำหนดไว้ หรือการละเมิดข้อผูกพันทางสังคม + ทุรกรรม + + + + N + capital punishment + โทษทางอาญาขั้นสูงสุดที่ลงแก่ผู้กระทำความผิดโดยเอาตัวไปยิงให้ตาย + โทษประหารชีวิต + โทษประหาร + ประชาชนเห็นว่าการนำโทษประหารชีวิตมาใช้อาจช่วยยับยั้งอาชญากรรมได้ + + + + คน + N + commentator + news analyst + ผู้แสดงความคิดเห็นเกี่ยวกับข่าวนั้น + นักวิเคราะห์ข่าว + นักพิเคราะห์ข่าว, นักวินิจฉัยข่าว + ทางรายการมีโอกาสต้อนรับนักวิเคราะห์ข่าวชื่อดังซึ่งเป็นที่รู้จักกันดี + + + + N + symposium + forum + ข้อคิดเห็นต่างๆ + นานาทัศนะ + ท้ายเล่มมีนานาทัศนะเกี่ยวกับการไปเรียนต่อต่างประเทศ + + + + V + twist + ทำให้เข้าใจผิดหรือทำให้สับสน + บิดเบน + บิดเบือน + ทุกวันนี้กฎหมายประกอบรัฐธรรมนูญบิดเบนไปมาก เพราะต้องตกอยู่ในการควบคุมการใช้ของรัฐสภา + + + + คน + N + bastard + บุตรที่เกิดจากบิดามารดาที่มิได้สมรสกัน ถือว่าเป็นบุคคลที่เกิดมานอกกฎหมาย + บุตรนอกสมรส + ลูกนอกสมรส + พรุ่งนี้จะมีการตรวจสอบทรัพย์สินของบุตรนอกสมรสของนักการเมืองชื่อดัง + + + + N + integration + กระบวนการรวมเข้าด้วยกันเพื่อให้สัมพันธ์ต่อเนื่องกัน + บูรณาการ + การรวมกัน + แยกกัน + การใช้วิธีบูรณาการกับการศึกษาจะช่วยลดความซ้ำซ้อนของเนื้อหาวิชาและจำนวนเวลาเรียน + + + + แผ่น + N + blue print + แปลนสร้างโดยการฉายแสงผ่านต้นฉบับที่เป็นกระดาษบางๆ ลงบนกระดาษที่เคลือบสารเคมีซึ่งไวต่อแสง ให้ปรากฏเป็นลวดลายสีขาวบนพื้นสีน้ำเงินหรือลวดลายสีน้ำเงินบนพื้นขาว + แบบพิมพ์เขียว + พิมพ์เขียว, แบบแปลน + บริษัทที่ญี่ปุ่นส่งแบบพิมพ์เขียวมาถึงมือผู้ผลิตชิ้นส่วนในเมืองไทยแล้ว + + + + ใบ, แผ่น + N + face sheet + แผ่นกระดาษที่อยู่ด้านหน้าสุดของเอกสารเพื่อแจ้งข้อความสำคัญ + ใบปะหน้า + หัวหน้าสั่งให้เลขาทำใบปะหน้าเพิ่ม ซึ่งจะต้องระบุจำนวนเอกสารทั้งหมดว่ามีกี่แผ่น + + + + N + side reaction + ผลอื่นๆ ที่เกิดสนองตามหลังมา + ปฏิกิริยาข้างเคียง + ผลข้างเคียง + หากกินยานี้ติดต่อกันนานเกินไปจะเกิดปฏิกิริยาข้างเคียงจากการใช้ยา + + + + V + break out + begin suddenly + แตกหรือผุดออกมาด้วยแรงดัน + ปะทุ + ประทุ + ผุด + ดับ, มอด + เมื่อเกิดภูเขาไฟระเบิดไอน้ำและความร้อนก็จะปะทุออกมาด้วย + + + + N + air compressor + ปั๊มลม + ที่ปั๊มลม + รถเมล์ไฟฟ้าต้นแบบและรถเมล์ดีเซลมีปั๊มลมเป็นส่วนประกอบเช่นเดียวกัน + + + + V + be a member of + sit on + เป็นผู้มีสิทธิและมีส่วนร่วมในสมาคมหรือ องค์กร + เป็นสมาชิก + เป็นพวก + ฉันเป็นสมาชิกของร้านจึงได้รับสิทธิพิเศษ + + + + V + open-mind + ยอมรับสิ่งต่างๆ ด้วยความเต็มใจ + เปิดใจกว้าง + ผู้หญิงยุคใหม่ควรเปิดใจกว้างเพื่อการเรียนรู้ประสบการณ์ใหม่ๆ + + + + คน + N + authors + บุคคลที่เขียนหรือเรียบเรียงให้เป็นเรื่องราว + ผู้แต่ง + คนแต่ง, ผู้เขียน, คนเขียน + การสรรหาเรื่องราวแปลกๆ มานำเสนอผู้อ่านเป็นหน้าที่ของผู้แต่งอยู่แล้ว + + + + คน + N + refugee + บุคคลผู้ซึ่งมีหลักฐานปรากฏว่า ถูกกลั่นแกล้งทางการเมือง ด้วยเหตุของเชื้อชาติ ศาสนา สัญชาติ หรือการเป็นสมาชิกขององค์กรในสังคมองค์กรใดองค์กรหนึ่ง เขาเหล่านั้นย่อมต้องได้รับความคุ้มครอง + ผู้ลี้ภัยทางการเมือง + ผู้ลี้ภัยการเมือง + + + + คน + N + interviewer + investigator + ผู้สอบถามเรื่องราวเพื่อต้องการทราบเรื่องจากอีกฝ่ายหนึ่งแล้วนำไปเผยแพร่ + ผู้สัมภาษณ์ + คนสัมภาษณ์ + นางสาวไทยทำหน้าที่เป็นผู้สัมภาษณ์รัฐมนตรีว่าการกระทรวงสาธารณสุข + + + + คน + N + regent + ผู้ที่จะปฏิบัติหน้าที่แทนพระมหากษัตริย์ ในกรณีที่พระองค์จะไม่ประทับอยู่ในพระราชอาณาจักร หรือในกรณีที่ทรงบริหารราชการไม่ได้ + ผู้สำเร็จราชการแทนพระองค์ + การรักษาความปลอดภัยผู้สำเร็จราชการแทนพระองค์เป็นหน้าที่ของกรมราชองครักษ์ + + + + คน + N + news sleuth + ผู้ที่เสาะแสวงหารายละเอียดของข่าวเพื่อนำมาเผยแพร่ทางสื่อต่างๆ + ผู้สืบข่าว + คนสืบข่าว + ตำรวจเกรงว่าผู้สืบข่าวจะทำให้คดีบิดเบือน + + + + V + be acquitted + หลุดจากข้อกล่าวหาว่ากระทำความผิด + พ้นผิด + พ้นความผิด + เขาพ้นผิดไปได้เพราะมีผู้ใหญ่ในวงการคอยช่วยเหลือ + + + + V + blast + เป่าลมออกจากปากด้วยแรงดันจากปอด + พ่นลม + เป่าลม + คนทรงเจ้าพ่นลมเพียง 2-3 ครั้งเขาก็ดิ้นอย่างบ้าคลั่ง + + + + N + the king's signature + ลายมือชื่อของพระมหากษัตริย์ + พระปรมาภิไธย + รัฐสภานำร่างรัฐธรรมนูญขึ้นทูลเกล้าทูลกระหม่อมถวายเพื่อทรงลงพระปรมาภิไธย + + + + N + royal command + พระราชประสงค์หรือความต้องการของพระมหากษัตริย์ ซึ่งได้รับการยกเว้นจากกฎเกณฑ์ หรือระเบียบต่างๆ เป็นการทั่วไป + พระราชอัธยาศัย + การเลือกและแต่งตั้งองคมนตรีให้เป็นไปตามพระราชอัธยาศัย + + + + N + deviant behavior + การกระทำที่ผิดปกติไปจากที่ควรจะเป็น + พฤติกรรมเบี่ยงเบน + นิสัยเบี่ยงเบน + เด็กผู้ชายที่อยู่กับแม่มากๆ จะมีพฤติกรรมเบี่ยงเบนอย่างเห็นได้ชัดกว่า + + + + คน + N + retailer + คนขายของซึ่งขายโดยตรงให้กับลูกค้า + พ่อค้าขายปลีก + พ่อค้าขายย่อย + พ่อค้าขายส่ง + พ่อค้าขายส่งต่างจังหวัดจะจำหน่ายผลผลิตให้แก่พ่อค้าขายปลีกเพื่อจำหน่ายแก่ผู้บริโภคต่อไป + + + + V + be voted down + มีคะแนนสู้ไม่ได้ + แพ้คะแนน + แพ้แต้ม + นักมวยจากเกาหลีใต้แพ้คะแนนนักมวยไทยอย่างห่างชั้น + + + + ภาพ + N + nude + ภาพคนที่ไม่มีอะไรปกปิดร่างกาย + ภาพเปลือย + ๊ภาพโป๊, ภาพเปลือยเปล่า + ผู้ใหญ่หลายคนไม่เห็นด้วยที่ดารานิยมถ่ายภาพเปลือยกันจนเป็นแฟชั่น + + + + ภาพ + N + pornography + ภาพน่าบัดสีเป็นที่น่ารังเกียจแก่ผู้พบเห็นในด้านความดีงาม + ภาพลามก + ภาพอนาจาร, ภาพถ่ายลามก, ภาพลามกอนาจาร + เดี๋ยวนี้ภาพลามกมีให้เห็นอย่างเปิดเผยใน อินเทอร์เน็ต + + + + N + concept + ความคิดเห็นเป็นภาพขึ้นในใจ + มโนทัศน์ + ความคิด, ความนึกคิด + นักวิชาการยอมรับว่ามโนทัศน์มีบทบาทอย่างยิ่งต่อการเรียนรู้และการสร้างประสบการณ์ของมนุษย์ + + + + N + conscience + การควบคุมภายในจิตใจของบุคคล เป็นระบบความคิดและความรู้สึก ซึ่งช่วยบุคคลในการตัดสินว่าการกระทำอะไรถูก อะไรผิด อะไรควรทำและไม่ควรทำ + มโนธรรม + หากมนุษย์ทุกคนมีมโนธรรม โลกของเราคงจะสงบสุขกว่านี้ + + + + N + entertainment + amusement + การแสดงหรือการละเล่นต่างๆ ที่จัดขึ้นเพื่อความรื่นเริง + มหรสพ + การแสดงหนังใหญ่นับเป็นมหรสพที่ชาวไทยนำมาแสดงกันนานหลายร้อยปี + + + + N + standard of living + ระดับที่เป็นอุดมคติ หรือที่เป็นบรรทัดฐานของการบริโภค + มาตรฐานการครองชีพ + ชาวจีนมีมาตรฐานการครองชีพที่สูงขึ้น ส่งผลให้ความต้องการบริโภคผลิตภัณฑ์อาหารเพิ่มสูงขึ้น + + + + V + meaningful + สื่อความในภาษาได้ว่าหมายถึงอะไร + มีความหมาย + สื่อความหมาย + ไร้ความหมาย + คำสองคำนี้มีความหมายต่างกัน ต้องระวังในการเลือกใช้ให้ดี + + + + V + be in force + มีอำนาจสั่งให้จำต้องปฏิบัติ + มีผลบังคับ + กฎหมายจราจรที่ออกมาใหม่มีผลบังคับให้ประชานชนปฏิบัติตามในต้นปีหน้า + + + + V + get into + มีส่วนเกี่ยวโยงพาดพิงไปถึงเรื่องนั้น + มีส่วนพัวพัน + มีส่วนเกี่ยวข้อง, มีส่วนข้องเกี่ยว + ไม่เกี่ยวข้อง + สารวัตรมีส่วนพัวพันกับคดีอุ้มฆ่าผู้ว่าฯ เมืองยโสธร + + + + V + under the belt + ไม่ชอบด้วยเหตุผล + ไม่เป็นธรรม + ไม่ยุติธรรม + ยุติธรรม + ที่ผ่านมาบริษัทไม่เป็นธรรมกับลูกจ้างในเรื่องการปรับค่าจ้าง + + + + V + have no brain + ไม่คิดพิจารณาถึงเหตุผลอย่างเหมาะสม + ไม่มีความคิด + ไม่มีสมอง + พวกคนสวยมักไม่มีความคิด เอาแต่สนใจความสวยไปวันๆ + + + + V + informal + ไม่เป็นตามแบบหรือตามธรรมเนียมอย่างที่ต้องปฏิบัติ + ไม่มีพิธีรีตรอง + ไม่เป็นทางการ + เป็นทางการ + งานแต่งของเธอไม่มีพิธีรีตรองอะไรมาก แค่ผูกแขน ไหว้ผู้ใหญ่เท่านั้น + + + + V + keep at + ไม่ยอมละเลย, ไม่ยอมสิ้นสุดหรือเพิกถอนจากไป + ไม่เลิกรา + เลิกรา + ฝ่ายค้านคงไม่เลิกราที่จะโจมตีเราต่อไป + + + + V + no avail + be of no avail + ไม่ได้ผลอย่างที่ตั้งประสงค์ไว้ + ไม่สำเร็จ + ไม่เป็นผลสำเร็จ + สำเร็จ, ได้ผล + โครงการนี้ไม่สำเร็จเพราะมีคนภายในโกงกินกันมาก + + + + V + surrender + ยอมแพ้เพราะไม่มีทางสู้ + ยอมจำนน + ยอมแพ้ + สู้ + ชาวบ้านต้องยอมจำนนต่อรัฐผู้มีอำนาจ เพราะไม่มีทางที่จะไปเถียงแข่งได้ + + + + N + drug for external use + ยาแผนปัจจุบันหรือยาแผนโบราณที่มุ่งหมายสำหรับใช้ภายนอก ห้ามรับประทาน + ยาใช้ภายนอก + ยาทาภายนอก + ยาใช้ภายใน + ยาทาป้องกันพวกโลชั่นต่างๆ ถือเป็นยาใช้ภายนอกที่ห้ามรับประทาน + + + + N + potion + liquid drug + ยาที่มีลักษณะเป็นของเหลว + ยาน้ำ + ยาเม็ด + เขากินยาเม็ดไม่เป็นเลยให้หมอสั่งยาน้ำให้ + + + + N + antibiotics + เรียกยาประเภทที่มีสารที่สกัดจากผลผลิตของเชื้อจุลินทรีย์ ใช้ฆ่าหรือยับยั้งการแพร่พันธุ์ของแบคทีเรีย + ยาปฏิชีวนะ + ยาต้านจุลชีพ + ผู้ป่วยควรปรึกษาแพทย์หรือเภสัชกรในการใช้ยาปฏิชีวนะ และอย่าใช้ยาพร่ำเพรื่อเกินความจำเป็น + + + + N + poison + hard drug; poisonous drug; toxicant; toxic; toxic substance + ยาที่ต้องมีความระมัดระวังในการใช้เป็นพิเศษยาแผนปัจจุบันหรือยาแผนโบราณที่รัฐมนตรีประกาศเป็นยาอันตราย + ยาอันตราย + ยาที่มีส่วนผสมของพีพีเอถือว่าเป็นยาอันตราย ที่ควรเพิกถอนออกจากตลาด + + + + V + put the blame + ปัดความผิดหรือใส่ร้ายผู้อื่นเพื่อให้ตัวเองพ้นความผิด + โยนความผิด + ป้ายความผิด, ปัดความผิด + ยอมรับผิด + เมื่อเกิดความผิดพลาด เขาก็จะโยนความผิดให้คนอื่นเสมอ + + + + V + add up + sum up + บวกจำนวนทั้งหมดเข้าด้วยกันให้ได้ผลเป็นจำนวนเดียว + รวมยอด + รายการรับบริจาคเมื่อคืนรวมยอดได้เกือบ 5 ล้านบาท + + + + N + drying mark + รอยเปื้อนที่ติดกรังอยู่กับพื้นผิวของสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + รอยคราบ + คราบ, รอย + คุณสามารถขจัดรอยคราบของพื้นไม้ขัดได้ด้วยการใช้ส่วนนูนของช้อนถูไปมาหลายๆ ครั้ง + + + + N + Goodnight + คำที่กล่าวลากันในตอนกลางคืนก่อนนอน + ราตรีสวัสดิ์ + เขากล่าวคำราตรีสวัสดิ์แล้วเดินจากไปอย่างไม่ไยดี + + + + V + go in + อาการที่เคลื่อนเข้าไปอย่างรวดเร็วโดยไม่รีรอ + รี่เข้าใส่ + ปรี่เข้าใส่ + คนงานรี่เข้าใส่นายจ้างอย่างไม่มีใครคาดคิดมาก่อนว่าเขาจะกล้า + + + + V + increase speed + go faster; step on + บังคับเครื่องให้เร็วหรือแรงขึ้น + เร่งเครื่อง + เบาเครื่อง + พี่เร่งเครื่องตามรถคันหน้าไปติดๆ หลังจากที่รถคันนั้นขับปาดหน้าผ่านไป + + + + N + drive + การจูงใจแบบหนึ่งซึ่งมีปัจจัยบางอย่างมาผลักดันให้คนหรือสัตว์กระทำการอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่งลงไป โดยไม่คิดถึงผลที่จะเกิดขึ้นข้างหน้า + แรงขับ + กำลังขับ + หัวหน้าหวังว่ากิจกรรมนี้จะช่วยเสริมแรงขับของพนักงานให้เพิ่มขึ้นได้ + + + + N + child labour + ลูกจ้างซึ่งเป็นเด็กอายุตั้งแต่ 15 ปีบริบูรณ์ แต่ไม่ถึง 18 ปีบริบูรณ์ และการจ้างแรงงานนั้น ห้ามมิให้นายจ้าง จ้างเด็กอายุต่ำกว่า 15 ปีเป็นลูกจ้าง + แรงงานเด็ก + แรงงานผู้ใหญ่ + นายจ้างต้องแจ้งการจ้างแรงงานเด็กที่มีอายุต่ำกว่า 18 ปีต่อพนักงานตรวจแรงงานภายใน 15 วัน + + + + N + motivation + สิ่งที่เป็นเหตุกระตุ้นให้เกิดการกระทำ + แรงจูงใจ + สิ่งจูงใจ, แรงกระตุ้น + วิทยากรแนะนำให้สร้างแรงจูงใจให้เกิดขึ้นภายในองค์กรก่อนสิ่งอื่นใด + + + + V + enroll in + จดลักษณะวิชาเพื่อแสดงความประสงค์ว่าจะเรียนวิชานั้นๆ พร้อมชำระเงินตามจำนวนที่กำหนด + ลงทะเบียนเรียน + ลงทะเบียน + นักศึกษาปริญญาโทจะต้องลงทะเบียนเรียนให้เรียบร้อยภายใน 1เดือนหลังเปิดภาคเรียน + + + + V + get off + ลงจากรถไปสู่ที่อื่นๆ + ลงรถ + ขึ้นรถ + ฉันลงรถที่ท่าน้ำวัดสีบุญเรืองแล้วต่อเรือไปประตูน้ำ + + + + ADV + overtime + เกินเวลาที่กำหนดออกไป + ล่วงเวลา + ก่อนเวลา + แฟนเขาทำงานล่วงเวลามา 3 เดือนแล้ว คงจะรีบเก็บเงินแต่งงาน + + + + N + neighborhood + เขตบริเวณรอบๆ บ้าน + ละแวกบ้าน + บ้านใกล้เรือนเคียง + ผู้คนบริเวณละแวกบ้านเดียวกันต่างพากันบ่นถึงกลิ่นเหม็นเน่าของลำคลอง + + + + N + capitalism + ลัทธินิยมที่แต่ละบุคคลมีสิทธิ์ที่จะถือครองทรัพย์สินและควบคุมกรรมวิธีการผลิตได้โดยตรง + ลัทธิทุนนิยม + ขณะนี้เศรษฐกิจโลกถูกครอบงำด้วยลัทธิทุนนิยม ทำให้การแข่งขันกันมีระดับความรุนแรงมากขึ้น + + + + V + go out of business + ไม่ดำเนินการงานหรือธุระที่เคยประกอบมาอีกต่อไป + เลิกกิจการ + ปิดกิจการ + ดาราดังเลิกกิจการร้านอาหารไปเมื่อเดือนที่แล้วเพราะทนขาดทุนไม่ไหว + + + + V + lay off + ไม่จ้างให้ทำงานต่อไปทั้งแบบชั่วคราวและแบบถาวร + เลิกจ้าง + เลิกว่าจ้าง + ว่าจ้าง + บริษัทเลิกจ้างพนักงานโดยไม่จ่ายค่าชดเชยให้เลย + + + + N + cycle + ช่วงเวลาของสิ่งหนึ่งที่เกิดขึ้นและดำเนินต่อไป หมุนเวียนจากจุดเริ่มไปยังจุดจบต่อไปเรื่อยๆ + วัฏจักร + การหมุนเวียนของแร่ธาตุเป็นวัฏจักรของสิ่งแวดล้อมที่สัมพันธ์กับสิ่งมีชีวิตทั้งหลาย + + + + ADJ + materialism + การให้คุณค่าแก่สิ่งที่เป็นรูปธรรมมากกว่าสิ่งที่เป็นนามธรรม + วัตถุนิยม + นิยมวัตถุ, สสารนิยม + สังคมทุกวันนี้เป็นสังคมวัตถุนิยม จนผู้คนไม่คิดอย่างอื่นนอกจากการสะสมความมั่งคั่งและแสวงหาสิ่งเสพปรนเปรอตน + + + + N + expiration date + วันที่หมดระยะเวลาที่กำหนดไว้ โดยไม่สามารถใช้ประโยชน์ได้ + วันหมดอายุ + ผู้บริโภคควรดูวันหมดอายุของสินค้าก่อนที่จะซื้อสินค้า + + + + V + ring off + hang up + วางหูโทรศัพท์ลงกับเครื่องเพื่อเลิกการติดต่อ + วางโทรศัพท์ + วางหูโทรศัพท์ + ยกหูโทรศัพท์ + ลูกค้าวางโทรศัพท์ไปก่อนที่เธอจะเดินมารับเมื่อครู่นี้เอง + + + + N + folkways + ลักษณะนิสัยหรือแบบอย่างประเพณีที่นิยมกันว่าเป็นสิ่งที่ดีงาม + วิถีชาวบ้าน + วิถีประชา + บัดนี้วิถีชาวบ้านแบบดั้งเดิมของชาวไทยภูเขาได้เปลี่ยนไปแล้ว + + + + แห่ง + N + campus + คณะหรือส่วนหนึ่งของมหาวิทยาลัยแต่ตั้งอยู่ในบริเวณอื่น โดยมีอธิการบดีคนเดียวกันและคณะกรรมการกำหนดนโยบายชุดเดียวกัน + วิทยาเขต + ที่ประชุมมีนโยบายที่จะพัฒนาวิทยาเขตต่างๆ ของมหาวิทยาลัยให้มีชื่อเสียงทัดเทียมกัน + + + + แห่ง + N + city hall + อาคารสำหรับเป็นที่ว่าราชการของจังหวัด + ศาลากลางจังหวัด + ศาลาการ + สำนักงานประชาสงเคราะห์จังหวัดฉะเชิงเทราตั้งอยู่ที่ศาลากลางจังหวัด + + + + N + comparative religion + มานุษยวิทยาวัฒนธรรมสาขาหนึ่งเกี่ยวกับการศึกษาและการเปรียบเทียบระบบศาสนาต่างๆ ของมนุษยชาติ + ศาสนาเปรียบเทียบ + เขาเขียนตำราและบทความเกี่ยวกับศาสนาเปรียบเทียบไว้ประดับวงการวิชาการมากมาย + + + + N + art appreciation + ความนิยมชมชอบในทางศิลปะ + ศิลปนิยม + เขาศึกษาคุณค่าของศิลปนิยมอย่างจริงจังตั้งแต่สมัยเป็นหนุ่ม + + + + N + skateboard + กระดานสเกตที่มีลูกล้ออยู่ข้างล่าง + สเกตบอร์ด + เด็กๆ มักไปเล่นสเกตบอร์ดบริเวณลานกว้างของห้างสรรพสินค้า + + + + N + Steroids + อินทรียสารที่ละลายได้ในไขมัน ได้แก่ฮอร์โมนหลายชนิด + สเตียรอยด์ + สเตียรอยด์มีประโยชน์ต่อร่างกายมาก เชื่อกันว่าถ้าไม่มีสเตียรอยด์เลยอาจทำให้ถึงตายได้ + + + + ผืน + N + breast cloth + ผ้าที่มีลักษณะเป็นแถบยาวใช้ห่มพาดไหล่ของผู้หญิง + สไบ + ผู้หญิงสมัย ร.6 เลิกนุ่งโจงกระเบนแต่ยังคงห่มสไบพาดทับเสื้อผ้าดอกลูกไม้อยู่ + + + + คน + N + accountant + หัวหน้าพนักงานบัญชี + สมุห์บัญชี + บริษัทต้องการรับสมุห์บัญชีที่มีประสบการณ์ประจำที่สาธุประดิษฐ์ + + + + V + decompose + คลายตัวหรือละลายออกจากที่เกาะกันเป็นกลุ่มก้อนหายไป + สลายตัว + รวมตัว + คราบสกปรกจะสลายตัวหลุดออกจากเนื้อผ้าภายใน 15 นาทีหลังการแช่ + + + + N + cooperation + รูปแบบของการกระทำระหว่างกันทางสังคมซึ่งบุคคลและกลุ่มร่วมกิจกรรมหรือทำงานร่วมกัน + สหการ + การร่วมมือ + การจัดตั้งสหการจะทำได้ก็แต่โดยตราเป็นพระราชกฤษฎีกาซึ่งจะได้กำหนดชื่ออำนาจหน้าที่และระเบียบการดำเนินงานไว้ + + + + N + noise + เสียงที่แทรกเข้ามาทำให้ไม่ได้ยินอย่างชัดเจน + สัญญาณรบกวน + เสียงรบกวน + ภาพที่ไม่ชัดเจนอาจเกิดจากสัญญาณรบกวนที่มาจากเครื่องอิเล็กทรอนิกส์อื่นๆ + + + + สาขา + N + field + วิชาที่แยกย่อยออกไปจากวิชาหลัก + สาขาวิชา + คณะมนุษยศาสตร์มีสาขาวิชาต่างๆ มากมายที่น่าสนใจศึกษา + + + + V + break through + ฉายแสงผ่านเข้ามา + สาดส่อง + ส่อง + แสงแดดอ่อนๆ สาดส่องเข้ามาภายในห้องช่วยเพิ่มชีวิตชีวาให้กับเช้าวันใหม่ + + + + รูป + N + scalene triangle + รูปสามเหลี่ยมที่มีด้านทั้งสามด้านไม่เท่ากัน + สามเหลี่ยมด้านไม่เท่า + รูปสามเหลี่ยมด้านไม่เท่า + สามเหลี่ยมด้านเท่า + น้องกำลังคำนวณหาพื้นที่ของสามเหลี่ยมด้านไม่เท่ารูปนี้อยู่ + + + + รูป + N + isosceles triangle + รูปสามเหลี่ยมที่มีด้านเท่ากันสองด้าน และมีมุมที่ฐานของสามเหลี่ยมนั้นเท่ากัน + สามเหลี่ยมหน้าจั่ว + รูปสามเหลี่ยมหน้าจั่ว + พิมพ์สร้างองค์พระระยะหลังๆ ส่วนใหญ่จะเป็นสามเหลี่ยมหน้าจั่วมากกว่าสี่เหลี่ยม + + + + N + common sense + ความรู้สึกธรรมดาๆ ที่เกิดขึ้นจากประสบการณ์ ไม่ใช่เกิดจากการศึกษาเล่าเรียนโดยตรง + สามัญสำนึก + สำนึก + หากจะถามหาสามัญสำนึกจากโจรพวกนี้คงไม่ปรากฏในจิตใจของพวกมัน + + + + ชนิด + N + preservative + สิ่งที่ผสมลงในอาหารเพื่อป้องกันไม่ให้เน่าเสียก่อนกำหนด + สารกันบูด + สารกันเสีย, ยากันบูด + ในอาหารกระป๋องใส่สารกันบูดมาก เพื่อให้เก็บไว้ได้นานๆ + + + + ชนิด + N + detergent + สารอินทรีย์ชนิดหนึ่งใช้ประโยชน์ในการซักล้างหรือฟอกสี + สารซักฟอก + ผงซักฟอกชนิดใหม่นี้จะเพิ่มสารซักฟอกที่เข้มข้นมากขึ้น เพื่อประสิทธิภาพในการขจัดคราบ + + + + ชนิด + N + contaminant + สารที่เข้าไปผสมทำให้ไม่บริสุทธิ์หรือใช้ประโยชน์ได้ไม่เต็มที่ + สารปนเปื้อน + สารเจือปน, สิ่งเจือปน, วัตถุเจือปน + “อียู ห้ามนำเข้ากุ้งสดแช่แข็ง หลังพบสารปนเปื้อนเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + ชนิด + N + nutrient + สารที่เป็นส่วนประกอบสำคัญในอาหาร + สารอาหาร + ผลิตภัณฑ์อาหารเสริมไม่มีสารอาหารที่ครบถ้วนเหมือนอาหารจากธรรมชาติ + + + + N + abstract + เนื้อหาโดยย่อ, ใจความทั้งหมดโดยย่อ + สาระสังเขป + บทคัดย่อ + หนังสือที่ระลึกนี้ได้รวบรวมสาระสังเขปของบทความวารสารทั่วโลกด้านธุรกิจและการจัดการไว้ + + + + N + corporal + ยศทหารชั้นประทวน แต่สูงกว่าสิบตรี + สิบโท + ปีหน้าพี่อาจมีสิทธิ์ได้เลื่อนเป็นสิบโท + + + + N + sergeant + ยศทหารชั้นประทวน แต่สูงกว่าสิบโท + สิบเอก + เขามียศแค่สิบเอก แต่ทำมาวางอำนาจใหญ่โตเหนือคนอื่น + + + + เม็ด + N + large pimple + สิวที่มีหัวหนองเม็ดใหญ่มาก + สิวหัวช้าง + คนที่มีผิวมันมากๆ อาจเสี่ยงต่อการเป็นสิวหัวช้างได้มากกว่าคนผิวแห้ง + + + + รูป + N + rectangle + รูปสี่เหลี่ยมด้านขนานที่มีด้านขนานคู่หนึ่งยาวกว่าอีกคู่หนึ่งและมีมุมภายในเป็นมุมฉาก + สี่เหลี่ยมผืนผ้า + ฐานใต้กำแพงมีรูปร่างเป็นสี่เหลี่ยมผืนผ้าเพื่อใช้รับน้ำหนักกำแพง + + + + N + aesthetics + ความงามในธรรมชาติหรืองานศิลปะที่แต่ละบุคคลสามารถเข้าใจและรู้สึกได้ + สุนทรียภาพ + การเข้าค่ายครั้งนี้ทำให้เข้าใจถึงความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างสุนทรียภาพกับศาสนธรรมได้อย่างลึกซึ้ง + + + + V + defend + ต่อสู้เพื่อเอาผิดในทางกฎหมายให้ได้ + สู้คดี + ต่อสู้คดี + ผมยอมสู้คดีดีกว่าหลบหนีเพราะไม่ได้ทำผิดอะไร + + + + เล่ม + N + hardback + hardcover + หนังสือที่มีปกหุ้มทำมาจากกระดาษแข็ง + หนังสือปกแข็ง + หนังสือปกอ่อน + สำนักพิมพ์จัดทำเรื่องสั้นชุดนี้รวมเล่มเป็นหนังสือปกแข็งมาล่อใจท่านผู้ซื้อกันแล้ว + + + + คน + N + shaman + ผู้ที่ทำการรักษาโรคโดยการเข้าทรง หรือผู้ประกอบพิธีกรรมทางไสยศาสตร์ + หมอผี + หมอปราบผี + ชาวบ้านมักพากันไปพึ่งหมอผีในยามเจ็บไข้ได้ป่วย + + + + ห้อง + N + darkroom + ห้องที่ไม่มีแสงสว่างเล็ดลอดเข้ามาแม้แต่นิดเดียว + ห้องมืด + เขาสร้างเรื่องราวของภาพโดยใช้เทคนิคตัดต่อในห้องมืดของสตูดิโอแห่งหนึ่ง + + + + หัว + N + jump head + turn head + ส่วนต้นแห่งสิ่งของที่ใช้เชื่อมต่อกับสิ่งอื่น + หัวต่อ + พ่อซื้อหัวต่อของก็อกน้ำมาเปลี่ยนใหม่ เพราะอันเก่าสนิมกินหมดแล้ว + + + + เรื่อง, ข้อ + N + sub-title + ส่วนสำคัญหรือรายละเอียดของเรื่องที่แยกออกเป็นส่วนๆ จากหัวข้อใหญ่ + หัวเรื่องย่อย + หัวข้อย่อย + หัวเรื่องใหญ่ + ผู้สอนควรเสนอหัวเรื่องและหัวเรื่องย่อยให้ผู้เรียนเห็นภาพรวมทั้งหมดของเรื่องนั้นๆ ก่อน + + + + ADJ + supernatural + ที่แปลกไปจากหลักเหตุผลตามธรรมชาติที่ควรจะเป็น + เหนือธรรมชาติ + ตามธรรมชาติ + ตอนนี้ภาพยนตร์แนวเหนือธรรมชาติกำลังได้รับความนิยมจากผู้ชมอย่างสูง + + + + ADV + overhead + อยู่ในฐานะที่สูงกว่าศีรษะ + เหนือศีรษะ + เหนือหัว + บ่าวจับมือท่านขุนมาวางไว้เหนือศีรษะอย่างเทิดทูน + + + + V + dry up + dry completely + แห้งอย่างไม่มีความชื้นปนอยู่ + แห้งผาก + ชื้น, เปียก + ผืนดินบริเวณนั้นแห้งผากไร้ความชุ่มชื้น คงจะเพาะปลูกอะไรไม่ได้ + + + + V + go along + เต็มใจที่จะช่วยเหลือหรือเข้าร่วมด้วย + ให้ความร่วมมือ + ร่วมมือ + ประชาชนให้ความร่วมมือกับตำรวจในทุกด้านเพื่อจับคนร้ายมาลงโทษให้ได้ + + + + V + keep strokes + คอยบอกจังหวะเป็นระยะที่สม่ำเสมอต่อเนื่องไป + ให้จังหวะ + ครูให้จังหวะนักเรียนในการร้องเพลงประสานเสียง + + + + ADV + as usual + เหมือนอย่างที่เป็นมาตามปกติ + อย่างเคย + เหมือนเคย + เขาถอดหมวกแขวนไว้ข้างประตูอย่างเคย แล้วทรุดตัวลงขบคิดเรื่องเงิน + + + + N + Good morning + คำกล่าวทักทายกันยามพบกันในตอนเช้า + อรุณสวัสดิ์ + อรุณสวัสดิ์ผู้ฟังทุกท่านที่กำลังฟังรายการนี้อยู่ + + + + V + swear out + หมายอาญาที่สั่งให้เจ้าหน้าที่จับกุมผู้ต้องหาหรือจำเลย + ออกหมายจับ + ตำรวจออกหมายจับ 2 คนร้ายยิงรถนักเรียนบ้านคา + + + + N + ego + ส่วนของบุคลิกภาพที่ทำให้บุคคลรับรู้สิ่งต่างๆ ตามความเป็นจริงได้ + อัตตา + อนัตตา + คนโบราณเชื่อว่าอัตตาทำให้ร่างกายของคนมีชีวิตและเป็นสิ่งที่ทำให้ร่างกายเคลื่อนไหวได้ + + + + N + egoism + การถือเอาคุณค่าของตัวเองหรือหยิ่งในความเป็นตัวเอง + อัตตานิยม + พวกอาจารย์เก่งๆ ส่วนใหญ่ถือเอาอัตตานิยมเป็นใหญ่ + + + + N + useful life + ช่วงระยะเวลาที่กำหนดไว้เพื่อให้ใช้ประโยชน์ได้ + อายุใช้งาน + อายุการใช้งาน + แบตเตอรี่แบบเก่ามีอายุใช้งานที่สั้นกว่าเกือบ 2 เท่า + + + + ADJ + senior + เก่ากว่าหรือแก่กว่าในตำแหน่งหน้าที่การงาน เป็นต้น + อาวุโส + นักวิทยาศาสตร์อาวุโสจากเอเชียจะมาชมห้องปฏิบัติการใหม่ของไทยเรา + + + + N + acknowledgement + เอกสารที่ส่งไปให้ผู้ส่งสินค้า หรือเงิน เพื่อแจ้งให้ทราบว่าได้รับสินค้าหรือเงินเรียบร้อยแล้ว + เอกสารตอบรับ + ใบตอบรับ + เลขาลืมส่งเอกสารตอบรับไปให้บริษัทผู้ขายสินค้า + + + + ADJ + self-willed + ที่มีนิสัยถือเอาความต้องการของตนเป็นใหญ่โดยไม่ยินยอมผู้อื่น + เอาแต่ใจตัวเอง + เอาแต่ใจ + ลูกเขาเป็นเด็กที่เอาแต่ใจตัวเอง เพราะพ่อแม่เลี้ยงแบบตามใจมากเกินไป + + + + ADJ + able-bodied + ที่มีรูปร่างใหญ่โตแข็งแรง + กำยำล่ำสัน + บึกบึน, แข็งแรง, ล่ำสัน + ผอมแห้ง, อ่อนแอ + ปฏิบัติการนี้ต้องการผู้มีร่างกายกำยำล่ำสันและดำน้ำได้อึดพอสมควร + + + + N + street isle + traffic island + ส่วนของถนนที่เป็นแนวคั่นอยู่ตรงกลางระหว่างถนน 2 ฝั่ง + เกาะกลางถนน + เกาะกลาง + ต้นไม้หลักที่จะปลูกบนเกาะกลางถนนคือต้นราชพฤกษ์และเฟื่องฟ้า + + + + V + preborn + premature + กำเนิดขึ้นมาก่อนถึงระยะเวลาที่หมายไว้ + เกิดก่อนกำหนด + คลอดก่อนกำหนด + ลูกสาวคนแรกเกิดก่อนกำหนด 2 เดือนแต่ก็แข็งแรงดี + + + + V + there is trouble + มีเรื่องหรือเหตุการณ์เกิดขึ้นมา + เกิดเรื่อง + เกิดเหตุ + โครงการนี้เกิดเรื่องขึ้นมาได้ก็เพราะความไม่สอดคล้องของหน่วยงาน + + + + ADV + more than is necessary + redundantly; unnecessarily + มากเกินความต้องการ + เกินความจำเป็น + เกินจำเป็น + กรมสามัญศึกษาตั้งงบประมาณไว้สูงเกินความจำเป็น จึงเห็นควรให้ปรับลดลง + + + + ADJ + underdeveloped + far and underdeveloped + ไม่รู้เรื่องราวอะไรเพราะอยู่ห่างไกลความเจริญ + (สำนวน) + ไกลปืนเที่ยง + ผมเข้าไปอยู่ในหมู่บ้านที่ไกลปืนเที่ยงมา กว่า 10 ปีก็ไม่เห็นจะเดือดร้อนอะไร + + + + V + broken off + ไม่ต่อเนื่องกัน, ไม่ติดต่อกัน + ขาดระยะ + ขาดตอน, ขาดช่วง + รถโดยสารสาธารณะขาดระยะและแน่นมาก ทำให้คนหันมาใช้บริการรถตู้กันมาก + + + + ADJ + clearly white + ที่มีสีขาวสดใส + ขาวผ่อง + ผ่อง, ขาวนวล + ดำปี๋ + ผู้เข้าประกวดที่มีผิวขาวผ่องและเรียบเนียนเท่านั้นที่จะได้รางวัลนางงามผิวเนียน + + + + V + raise the salary + เพิ่มจำนวนเงินเดือนให้มากขึ้น + ขึ้นเงินเดือน + บริษัทโทรศัพท์มือถือยักษ์ใหญ่ขึ้นเงินเดือนให้พนักงานทุกคน + + + + V + start working on one's shift + เข้าทำงานประจำรอบการเข้าเวร + เข้ากะ + เข้าเวร + เขาชอบเข้ากะตอนดึกเพราะไม่ต้องทนอากาศร้อนและรถติด + + + + V + take part + take the interest for the benefit of + เข้าไปเกี่ยวข้องเพื่อมีส่วนได้ส่วนเสีย + เข้าแทรกแซง + แทรกแซง + ธนาคารกลางญี่ปุ่นเข้าแทรกแซงเงินเยนในตลาดนิวยอร์กเมื่อคืนวันศุกร์ที่ผ่านมา + + + + V + forget all the acquired knowledge + ลืมวิชาที่เรียนมาหมดแล้ว + (ปาก) + เข้าพุง + เข้ากรุ + สูตรคำนวณพื้นที่ที่เคยเรียนสมัยมัธยมเข้าพุงไปหมดแล้ว + + + + V + be in a critical situation + be disadvantageous + อยู่ในที่คับขัน หรือเสียเปรียบ + เข้ามุม + เจ้าพ่อคนเก่งต้องเข้ามุมเพราะมีผู้ที่เหนือกว่า + + + + V + dare not to meet + dare not to confront + ไม่กล้าสู้หน้า, ไม่กล้าเผชิญหน้า + เข้าหน้าไม่ติด + เข้าหน้าไม่ได้ + ฉันกลัวเข้าหน้าไม่ติดเพราะเคยแกล้งเขาไว้มาก + + + + V + cross one's legs + อาการที่นั่งหรือนอนเอาขาพาดบนเข่าซึ่งตั้งชันอยู่ + ไขว้ขา + ไขว่ห้าง, ไขว่อีเกก + หล่อนไขว้ขาสูงจนกระโปรงถลกขึ้นไปเห็นขาอ่อน + + + + V + proceed gradually + ดำเนินไปช้าๆ + ค่อยเป็นค่อยไป + ค่อยๆ เป็น ค่อยๆ ไป + เร่งรีบ + ความรักของคู่นี้ค่อยเป็นค่อยไปตามเวลาที่เหมาะสม + + + + ADV + in due time + proceedingly + เป็นไปทีละน้อย + ค่อยเป็นค่อยไป + ค่อยๆ เป็น ค่อยๆ ไป + เร่งรีบ + แพทย์แนะนำให้แก้ไขปัญหาสิวอย่างค่อยเป็นค่อยไปจะได้ไม่เกิดความเครียด + + + + คะแนน + N + full marks + จำนวนแต้มการนับสำหรับคะแนนที่ทำได้ทั้งหมด + คะแนนเต็ม + การแข่งขันรอบนี้มีคะแนนเต็มทั้งหมด 500 คะแนน + + + + N + cost of utilities + ค่าธรรมเนียมในการใช้น้ำประปาและไฟฟ้า + ค่าน้ำค่าไฟ + ค่าน้ำไฟ + ประชาชนเดือดร้อนที่ต้องจ่ายค่าน้ำค่าไฟเพิ่มขึ้น + + + + N + alimony + เงินที่ให้เพื่อใช้จ่ายในการเล่าเรียนเป็นต้น + ค่าส่งเสีย + ค่าเลี้ยงดู + พ่อปฏิเสธที่จะให้ค่าส่งเสียลูกๆ เพราะพ่อเองก็มีลูกใหม่ + + + + N + consent + ถ้อยคำยอมตามอย่างไม่ขัด + คำยินยอม + เจ้าของบัญชีจะต้องให้คำยินยอมเป็นหลักฐานต่อธนาคาร + + + + V + be charge interest + คิดเงินเพิ่มจากจำนวนเงินที่เอาไปเพื่อทดแทนการไม่ชำระหนี้ + คิดดอกเบี้ย + ี้เขาคิดดอกเบี้ยเพิ่มอีกเพราะส่งเงินล่าช้าไป 3 เดือน + + + + V + watch over closely + keep a close control + ติดตามอย่างไม่ห่างหรือไม่ให้คลาดสายตา + คุมแจ + พ่อเธอคุมแจแบบนี้เธอคงหนีไปเที่ยวกับพวกเราไม่ได้แน่ + + + + คน + PRON + whoever + anybody; anyone + คนใดก็ตามไม่เฉพาะเจาะจง + ใครก็ตาม + ผู้ใดก็ตาม, ไม่ว่าใคร + ใครก็ตามที่นำเบาะแสมาแจ้งแก่ตำรวจจะได้รับเงินรางวัลไป + + + + V + be inert + ไม่แสวงหางานทำ, ไม่ขวนขวาย + งอมืองอเท้า + งอมืองอตีน, ขี้เกียจ, เกียจคร้าน + ขยัน, ดิ้นรน + ภรรยาเขางอมืองอเท้าอยู่บ้านเฉยๆ ให้สามีหาเลี้ยงคนเดียว + + + + บาท + N + transfer payment + เงินที่มอบให้ผู้อื่นเป็นเจ้าของ + เงินโอน + สมาชิกสามารถเลือกรับเงินปันผลเป็นเงินโอนได้ + + + + V + be end + be finished + หมดหรือจบการแข่งขัน + จบเกม + การแข่งขันครั้งนี้จบเกมไปด้วยความพ่ายแพ้ของผู้มาเยือน + + + + N + medical ethics + medical etiquette + ความประพฤติของวิชาชีพทางการแพทย์ที่แพทย์ควรปฏิบัติ + จรรยาแพทย์ + จรรยาบรรณแพทย์ + แพทย์ส่วนใหญ่ต้องยึดถือจรรยาแพทย์เป็นหลักในการดำเนินงาน + + + + แผล + N + mortal wound + แผลร้ายแรงที่อาจทำให้ถึงตายได้ + แผลฉกรรจ์ + สองสามีภรรยามีแผลฉกรรจ์ที่ศีรษะเป็นทางยาว + + + + V + be farsighted + วางแผนการหรือมองลู่ทางไว้ล่วงหน้า + มองการณ์ไกล + ประเทศไทยต้องมองการณ์ไกลเพื่อเตรียมพร้อมรับมือกับสภาพการเปลี่ยนแปลงที่เกิดขึ้น + + + + ADV + around + all around + แวดล้อมเกี่ยวข้องอยู่ใกล้ๆ ตัว + รอบข้าง + รอบตัว + บุคคลที่อยู่รอบข้างเขามีแต่แข่งขันและชิงดีชิงเด่นกันเอง + + + + V + abase + ทำให้ชื่อเสียงฐานะลดต่ำลงกว่าที่เคยเป็น + ลดเกียรติ + ลดฐานะ + เขาถือว่าหัวหน้าลดเกียรติเขาที่ให้เขามาทำงานกุลีแบบนี้ + + + + V + plead for + beg for; beseech + เฝ้าร้องขอให้ทำตามประสงค์ + วอนขอ + ขอร้อง, อ้อนวอน, ร่ำขอ + ผู้คนสวดสรรเสริญและวอนขอพระเจ้าให้ปีนั้นๆ ทุกคนปลอดภัยและมีชีวิตที่ดี + + + + วัน + N + workday + วันปฏิบัติภาระหน้าที่การงานซึ่งไม่ใช่วันหยุด + วันทำงาน + รัฐบาลต้องการให้มีวันทำงานเพิ่มมากขึ้นโดยลดวันหยุดประจำปีลง + + + + V + fight a lawsuit + ฟ้องร้องเพื่อเอาผิดทางกฎหมาย + สู้ความ + สู้คดี, สู้คดีความ + ยอมความ + เขาสู้ความอย่างไม่ลดละถึงแม้จะต้องเสียเงินมากมายเท่าใดก็ตาม + + + + V + act up + ทำให้สภาพที่เป็นอยู่ปรากฏออกมา + แสดงอาการ + ออกอาการ + ใบที่เป็นโรคจะแสดงอาการเป็นจุดเล็กๆ สีดำทั่วทั้งใบ + + + + V + deduct marks + deduct marks for errors + ลบจำนวนแต้มที่ทำได้ออก + หักคะแนน + ตัดคะแนน, ตัดแต้ม + เพิ่มคะแนน + กรรมการจะหักคะแนนทีมที่ไม่ลงแข่งขันภายในระยะเวลาที่กำหนดทีมละ 3 คะแนน + + + + V + think of + considerate of; for the sake of + ให้ความสำคัญหรือคำนึงถึง + เห็นแก่ + เห็นกับ + อาจารย์เห็นแก่ความลำบากของเขาเลยไม่เอาผิดในกรณีนี้ + + + + V + mark + give credit mark; grade + ให้ค่าในการสอบหรือการแข่งขัน + ให้คะแนน + ให้แต้ม + ผู้ชมให้คะแนนนักร้องมือใหม่อย่างท่วมท้นจนชนะเลิศในการแข่งขัน + + + + แผ่น + N + solartag + แผ่นแก้วใสที่สามารถสะท้อนแสงอาทิตย์กลับได้ + กระจกสะท้อนแสง + เราเลือกใช้กระจกสะท้อนแสงแก้ปัญหาความร้อนจากภายนอกที่ผ่านเข้ามาในโรงงานทางหลังคา + + + + อัน + N + wind shield + กระจกส่วนหน้าของรถยนต์ที่กั้นอยู่ข้างหน้าคนขับเพื่อมองเห็นเวลาขับขี่ + กระจกหน้ารถยนต์ + กระจกหน้ารถ + รถคันนี้ติดฟิล์มชนิดพิเศษบนกระจกหน้ารถยนต์เพื่อไม่ให้เห็นคนที่อยู่ในรถเลย + + + + บัตร + N + green card + permanent resident visa + ใบอนุญาตอยู่อาศัยถาวร + (อังกฤษ) + กรีนการ์ด + บัตรเขียว + ผู้ถือสิทธิกรีนการ์ดแคนาดาครบ 3 ปี จึงจะมีสิทธิถือสิทธิพลเมือง + + + + N + black box + เครื่องบันทึกข้อมูลการปฏิบัติการ และการสนทนาโต้ตอบกันของลูกเรือในระหว่างการบิน ซึ่งเป็นข้อมูลที่มีประโยชน์ต่อการพิสูจน์หาสาเหตุของเครื่องบินตก + กล่องดำ + ในการสอบสวนหาสาเหตุการตกของเครื่องบิน กล่องดำถือเป็นอุปกรณ์ที่ใช้เป็นหลักฐานที่สำคัญที่สุด + + + + N + biogas + ก๊าซที่เกิดจากการทำปฏิกิริยาของแบคทีเรียกับของเสียที่เป็นสารอินทรีย์ ซึ่งสามารถนำมาใช้เป็นเชื้อเพลิงได้ + ก๊าซชีวภาพ + นอกเหนือจากก๊าซชีวภาพจะช่วยรักษาสภาพแวดล้อมแล้ว ยังเป็นแหล่งพลังงานในการหุงต้มอีกด้วย + + + + N + shipping + การลำเลียงหรือขนส่งสินค้าทางเรือทางทะเล เป็นต้น + การขนส่ง + รัฐบาลได้ทุ่มเทงบประมาณจำนวนมากในการพัฒนาประสิทธิภาพของการขนส่ง + + + + N + quality control + QC + เทคนิคการดำเนินงานและกิจกรรมที่ใช้เพื่อสนองความต้องการของคุณภาพ + การควบคุมคุณภาพ + ในการผลิตยาจะต้องตระหนักถึงการควบคุมคุณภาพในห้องปฏิบัติทุกขั้นตอนที่มีผลกระทบต่อคุณภาพยา + + + + N + air traffic + การเคลื่อนที่ของยวดยานทางอากาศตามเส้นทางที่กำหนดไว้ + การจราจรทางอากาศ + ผู้ควบคุมจะให้คำแนะนำการจราจรทางอากาศจากหอควบคุมที่อยู่ในสนามบิน + + + + N + tourism + ธุรกิจเกี่ยวกับการบริการท่องเที่ยวตามสถานที่ต่างๆ ให้แก่นักท่องเที่ยว + การท่องเที่ยว + แหล่งรายได้ที่สำคัญของประเทศไทยมาจากการท่องเที่ยว + + + + N + auction + รูปแบบการขายทรัพย์สินอย่างหนึ่ง โดยการให้ผู้สนใจซื้อเข้าสู้ราคากันด้วยวาจาหรือหนังสือ และใครให้ราคาสูงสุด ก็จะมีการตกลงขายให้กับผู้นั้น + การประมูล + รายได้จากการประมูลที่จัดขึ้นครั้งก่อนจะนำไปมอบให้กับมูลนิธิขาเทียมสมเด็จพระศรีนคินทราบรมราชชนนี + + + + N + brainstorming + การรวมความคิดของกลุ่มเฉพาะกิจที่รวมตัวกันเพื่อแก้ปัญหาบางประการ หรือรวบรวมความคิดใหม่ๆ + การระดมสมอง + การระดมความเห็น, การระดมความคิดเห็น + การแก้ไขปัญหาโดยใช้การระดมสมองมาช่วยกู้วิกฤติปัญหาเศรษฐกิจในขณะนี้เป็นสิ่งที่ควรทำอย่างยิ่ง + + + + N + net profit + ผลกำไรที่หักค่าใช้จ่ายแล้ว + กำไรสุทธิ + ไตรมาสแรกของปีนี้ บริษัทมีรายได้ 24 ล้านบาท กำไรสุทธิ 6.96 ล้านบาท + + + + คน + N + pedestrian + ผู้คนที่เดินอยู่ตามถนนไม่ได้อยู่ในยานพาหนะ + คนเดินเท้า + ีสัญญาณจราจรไฟสีเขียวหมายถึงให้คนเดินเท้าข้ามทางเดินรถได้ + + + + คน + N + workaholic + คนที่ชอบทำงานมากกว่าปกติ, คนที่เห็นเรื่องงานสำคัญกว่าเรื่องอื่นๆ + คนบ้างาน + ็มีคนตั้งข้อสังเกตไว้ว่า คนบ้างานมักจะมีน้ำหนักตัวต่ำกว่าปกติ + + + + N + know-how + ความรู้ความสามารถในการลงมือกระทำสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งจริงๆ + ความรู้เชิงปฏิบัติการ + นักวิจัยที่จะเข้ามาทำงานนี้จะต้องมีความรู้เชิงปฏิบัติการอย่างเชี่ยวชาญ + + + + V + rip off + บอกราคาแพงเกินควร + คิดเกินราคา + คิดเกินมูลค่า + เถ้าแก่คิดเกินราคาค่าวัสดุไปตั้งสองพันบาท + + + + V + pay back + ให้เงินกลับไป + คืนเงิน + ทางบริษัทยินดีคืนเงินให้กับลูกค้าที่ไม่พอใจสินค้าภายใน 7 วัน + + + + N + cable + cable television + การบริการส่งสัญญาณโทรทัศน์ผ่านสายเคเบิลไปถึงบ้านสมาชิก + (อังกฤษ) + เคเบิลทีวี + เดี๋ยวนี้บ้านไหนที่ไม่ติดเคเบิลทีวี ถือว่าไม่ทันสมัย + + + + เครื่อง + N + answering machine + เครื่องที่ถ่ายทอดข้อความที่บันทึกไว้เมื่อมีสัญญาณเรียกเข้าจากโทรศัพท์เพื่อให้ผู้เรียกเข้าฟัง และบันทึกข้อความจากผู้เรียกเข้าได้ + เครื่องตอบรับโทรศัพท์ + ฉันอยากได้เครื่องตอบรับโทรศัพท์สักเครื่องเพราะช่วงนี้ไม่มีใครอยู่บ้าน + + + + เครื่อง + N + water heater + อุปกรณ์ที่ให้ความร้อนแก่น้ำจนมีอุณหภูมิตามที่ต้องการ + เครื่องทำน้ำร้อน + เพื่อการประหยัดพลังงาน ควรเปลี่ยนเครื่องทำน้ำร้อนที่มีประสิทธิภาพต่ำเป็นเครื่องที่มีประสิทธิภาพสูง + + + + เครื่อง + N + coffee grinder + เครื่องสำหรับทำให้เมล็ดกาแฟแหลกแตกออกเป็นผง + เครื่องบดกาแฟ + กองเกษตรวิศวกรรมได้ออกแบบสร้างเครื่องบดกาแฟเพื่อส่งเสริมให้มีการบดกาแฟผงจำหน่ายในระบบอุตสาหกรรม + + + + เครื่อง + N + water pump + feed pump + เครื่องสำหรับทำให้น้ำมีแรงดันมากขึ้น + เครื่องปั๊มน้ำ + เครื่องสูบน้ำ + เครื่องปั๊มน้ำเป็นอุปกรณ์ที่ช่วยในการบำบัดน้ำเสียเพื่อรักษาสภาวะแวดล้อมที่ดีให้กับมนุษย์ + + + + N + expo + งานที่จัดขึ้นเพื่อเป็นที่รวมของสินค้า + งานแสดงสินค้า + เอ็กซ์โป + ปีนี้มีงานแสดงสินค้าที่จะจัดขึ้นภายในประเทศไทยมากมาย + + + + N + term of payment + เงื่อนไขที่กำหนดขึ้นสำหรับการชำระค่าสินค้าหรือบริการ + เงื่อนไขการชำระเงิน + เงื่อนไขการจ่ายเงิน + ลูกค้าสามารถตรวจสอบเงื่อนไขการชำระเงินได้ในเอกสารที่ทางเราจัดส่งไปให้ + + + + ADJ + positive + ในด้านดี + แง่บวก + แง่ดี + แง่ลบ + การเปลี่ยนวิกฤตให้เป็นโอกาสนั้น ข้อสำคัญคือจะต้องมีความคิดในแง่บวกอยู่เสมอ + + + + V + look! + สั่งให้มองดู + จงดู + เจ้าจงดูอมนุษย์ที่ต้องคำสาปพวกนั้น มันทรมานแสนสาหัสแค่ไหน + + + + V + listen + สั่งให้ฟัง + จงฟัง + พนักงานทุกคนจงฟังให้ดี เราจะมีการคัดพนักงานออกจำนวน 50 คน + + + + N + electronic mail + e-mail + การส่งข้อมูลจากคอมพิวเตอร์หน่วยหนึ่งไปยังหน่วยอื่น + จดหมายอิเล็กทรอนิกส์ + อีเมล์ + ผู้ที่จะรับ-ส่งจดหมายอิเล็กทรอนิกส์ได้จะต้องมีที่อยู่หรือที่เรียกว่า e-mail address เสียก่อน + + + + N + dish + dish aerial; satellite dish + สายอากาศรูปจานสำหรับรับคลื่นจากเครื่องส่งวิทยุผ่านดาวเทียม + จานดาวเทียม + อุปกรณ์มาตรฐานประกอบด้วยจานดาวเทียม ขนาด 75 ซม.ตัวรับสัญญาณและการ์ด + + + + N + landowner + ผู้ที่มีสิทธิครอบครองและใช้สอยที่ดินแห่งนั้น + เจ้าของที่ดิน + เจ้าของที่ + หากพื้นที่บ้านโนนจันทร์ไม่ได้ใช้ประโยชน์จริง ก็ให้กฟผ. ดำเนินการโอนกรรมสิทธิ์คืนแก่เจ้าของที่ดินเดิม + + + + N + new look + ลักษณะหรือรูปแบบที่ทันสมัยมากขึ้น + โฉมใหม่ + รูปแบบใหม่ + เดือนหน้าบริษัทผลิตรถยนต์ยักษ์ใหญ่จะเผยโฉมใหม่ของรถกระบะในยุค 2000 + + + + N + generation gap + ความแตกต่างทางด้านทัศนคติ ค่านิยม พฤติกรรม และวัฒนธรรมระหว่างช่วงอายุคน + ช่องว่างระหว่างวัย + ช่องว่างระหว่างวัยเกิดขึ้นได้บ่อยที่สุดระหว่างพ่อแม่และลูกที่อยู่ในช่วงวัยรุ่น + + + + V + sell out + โอนสิทธิหรือกิจการไปให้อีกคนหนึ่งโดยได้ค่าตอบแทน + (ปาก) + เซ้ง + เขาเซ้งร้านอาหารในเขตกรุงเทพฯ ที่มีอยู่ทั้งหมด เพราะต้องการเงินไปเมืองนอก + + + + ADJ + administrative + ที่เกี่ยวกับทางการดำเนินการและการจัดการภายในงาน + ด้านการบริหาร + พ่ออยากให้เขาเรียนวิชาด้านการบริหารมากกว่าทางศิลปะอย่างที่เขาชอบ + + + + ADJ + cultural + ที่เกี่ยวกับวิถีชีวิตของหมู่คณะที่แสดงถึงความเจริญงอกงาม ความเป็นระเบียบเรียบร้อย + ด้านวัฒนธรรม + หนังสือของท่านจะเน้นความรู้ด้านวัฒนธรรมของถิ่นนั้นๆ มากเป็นพิเศษ + + + + ADJ + economic + ที่เกี่ยวกับการผลิต การจำหน่ายจ่ายแจก และการบริโภคใช้สอยสิ่งต่างๆ ของชุมชน + ด้านเศรษฐกิจ + โครงสร้างด้านเศรษฐกิจของเทศบาลตำบลบางพระมีฐานทางเศรษฐกิจค่อนข้างแคบ + + + + N + Down's syndrome + ความผิดปกติทางโครโมโซมที่ทำให้พัฒนาการทางสมองล่าช้า + (อังกฤษ) + ดาวน์ซินโดรม + มารดาที่มีอายุมากขึ้นโอกาสมีบุตรเป็นดาวน์ซินโดรมก็จะเพิ่มขึ้น + + + + ADV + unlimited + อย่างไม่ได้กำหนดเอาไว้เฉพาะ + โดยไม่จำกัด + โดยไม่กำหนด + ลูกค้าสามารถเพิ่มวงเงินการใช้งานได้โดยไม่จำกัดตลอดเวลา + + + + V + be in danger + ประสบกับสถานการณ์ที่ทำให้เดือดร้อนอาจถึงขั้นเสียชีวิตได้ + ตกอยู่ในอันตราย + เธอกำลังตกอยู่ในอันตรายโดยที่เธอเองไม่รู้ตัวเลยแม้แต่นิดเดียว + + + + ทาง + N + pedestal + ส่วนหนึ่งของถนนที่ทำไว้ให้คนเดินอยู่ข้างหนึ่งของทางหรือทั้งสองข้างของทาง และส่วนที่อยู่ชิดขอบทาง ซึ่งใช้เป็นที่สำหรับคนเดิน + ทางเดินเท้า + ทางเท้า + ถนนแถวนี้มีของขายบนทางเดินเท้าเต็มไปหมดทำให้สัญจรไม่ค่อยสะดวก + + + + สาย + N + motorway + เส้นทางหลักสำหรับรถที่วิ่งเร็วซึ่งจำกัดจำนวนทางเข้าร่วมโดยมีเส้นทางคู่ขนานแยกต่างหาก ตามปกติจะมีช่องทางจราจร 6 ช่อง + ทางหลวงพิเศษ + รถยนต์4 ล้อที่จะใช้ทางหลวงพิเศษต้องจ่ายค่าธรรมเนียมด่านละ 30 บาท + + + + หลัง + N + town house + บ้านที่มีกำแพงติดกันหลายๆ หลังเป็นแถวเป็นแนวไป + (อังกฤษ) + ทาวน์เฮาส์ + ฉันไม่ชอบอยู่ทาวน์เฮาส์เพราะรู้สึกอึดอัดไม่เหมือนอยู่บ้านเดี่ยว + + + + แห่ง, ที่ + N + lounge + ห้องที่เตรียมไว้สำหรับให้พักผ่อนหรือพักอาศัยอยู่ชั่วคราว + ที่รับรอง + ที่พัก + ทางโรงแรมได้จัดที่รับรองไว้ให้ทีมชาติอังกฤษอย่างหรูหรา + + + + N + information technology + IT + เทคโนโลยีที่เกี่ยวกับการผลิต จัดเก็บ และเผยแพร่ข่าวสารผ่านทางคอมพิวเตอร์ ไมโครอิเล็กทรอนิกส์และโทรคมนาคม + เทคโนโลยีสารสนเทศ + เทคโนโลยีสารสนเทศเป็นเรื่องที่เกี่ยวข้องกับวิถีความเป็นอยู่ของสังคมสมัยใหม่อยู่มาก + + + + เครื่อง + N + cardphone + phonecard phone; phonecard + โทรศัพท์ที่ใช้บัตรโทรศัพท์แทนการหยอดเหรียญ + โทรศัพท์ใช้บัตร + มหาวิทยาลัยติดตั้งโทรศัพท์ใช้บัตรบริเวณโรงอาหารเพิ่มอีก 10 เครื่อง + + + + เครื่อง + N + cordless telephone + เครื่องโทรศัพท์ที่ไม่มีสายตัวนำโยงติดต่อถึงกัน + โทรศัพท์ไร้สาย + ุ่โทรศัพท์ไร้สายรุ่นใหม่สามารถใช้งานได้ไกลขึ้นกว่า 40% + + + + ADJ + self-service + แบบที่ทำด้วยตัวลูกค้าเองโดยไม่มีพนักงานของร้านคอยปฏิบัติรับใช้ + บริการตัวเอง + เขาเปิดบุฟเฟ่คาราโอเกะแบบบริการตัวเองแห่งแรกและแห่งเดียวในเมืองไทย + + + + V + subscribe + เข้าร่วมเป็นสมาชิกในสมาคมหรือองค์กร + บอกรับเป็นสมาชิก + เป็นสมาชิก + สำนักหอสมุดบอกรับเป็นสมาชิกวารสารภาษาต่างประเทศที่เกี่ยวกับทางการแพทย์มานานกว่า 50 ปี + + + + บัญชี + N + savings account + บัญชีเงินฝากธนาคารที่ผู้ฝากสะสมเงินและถอนเงินได้ตลอดเวลา โดยธนาคารจ่ายดอกเบี้ยให้กับผู้ฝากเงินตามระยะเวลาที่ฝาก + บัญชีออมทรัพย์ + แม่ให้ไปเปิดบัญชีที่ธนาคารเป็นบัญชีออมทรัพย์จะได้เบิก-ถอนเงินได้สะดวก + + + + N + boutique + ร้านขนาดเล็กที่ขายเสื้อผ้าและเครื่องประดับต่างๆ แบบนำสมัย + (อังกฤษ) + บูติก + ร้านบูติก + นักเรียนของโรงเรียนเป็นเจ้าของบูติกเล็กๆ กันหลายคน + + + + V + feature + ประกอบด้วย + มี, กอบด้วย, มีอยู่ + ในควันบุหรี่ประกอบด้วยสารนิโคติน แก๊สคาร์บอนมอนอกไซด์ และสารพิษอื่นๆ + + + + ต้น + N + Spinach + พรรณไม้ล้มลุกชนิดหนึ่ง + ผักขม + วิตามินบีพบมากในผักขมและผักใบเขียวอื่นๆ + + + + ต้น + N + Parsley + พรรณไม้ล้มลุกจากต่างประเทศ ใบมีกลิ่นหอมฉุน ลักษณะต้นเล็ก ก้านยาว + ผักชีฝรั่ง + ทุกวันนี้นอกเหนือจากการนำผักชีฝรั่งไปบริโภคสดแล้วยังนำไปแปรรูปเป็นผงเพื่อใช้ประโยชน์ในด้านสมุนไพรอีกด้วย + + + + แผง + N + panelboard + ผนังที่ติดเครื่องวัดไฟฟ้าต่างๆ + แผงจ่ายไฟ + แผงไฟ + ภายในอาคารต้องติดตั้งแผงจ่ายไฟอย่างมั่นคง ในตำแหน่งที่ไม่เกิดความเสียหายทางกายภาพ + + + + แผง + N + switchboard + แผงเดี่ยวขนาดใหญ่หรือหลายแผงประกอบกัน ซึ่งใช้ติดตั้งอุปกรณ์ต่างๆ ได้ทั้งด้านหน้าและด้านหลังของแผงสวิตช์ + แผงสวิตช์ + แผงสวิตช์ต้องมีความแข็งแรงเพียงพอที่จะทนต่อแรงปลดและสับได้ + + + + แผ่น + N + CD + compact disc + จานเสียงขนาดเล็กอ่านด้วยแสงเลเซอร์ + แผ่นซีดี + ซีดี, แผ่นดิสก์ + วิธีการเก็บรักษาแผ่นซีดีไม่ให้ชำรุดเสียหายนั้น ควรเก็บไว้ในที่ที่อุณหภูมิไม่สูงเกินไป + + + + คน + N + intern + พนักงานที่อยู่ในช่วงฝึกทดลองทำงานให้ชำนาญก่อน + พนักงานฝึกหัด + บริษัทถือว่าพนักงานใหม่เป็นพนักงานฝึกหัดก่อนทุกคน แล้วค่อยพิสูจน์กันด้วยผลงานภายหลัง + + + + ADJ + in-house + ภายในประเทศ + ภายนอกประเทศ + กิจการบริการขนส่งสินค้าภายในประเทศของเขากำลังรุ่งเรืองเป็นอย่างดี + + + + มหาวิทยาลัย + N + Open University + มหาวิทยาลัยซึ่งผู้ใหญ่สามารถเรียนวิชาต่างๆ ได้ทางไปรษณีย์ และติดตามบทเรียนได้ทางโทรทัศน์หรือวิทยุกระจายเสียง + มหาวิทยาลัยเปิด + มหาวิทยาลัยปิด + เขาเลือกเรียนในมหาวิทยาลัยเปิดเพราะไม่มีเวลาที่จะไปเข้าห้องเรียน + + + + ADJ + self-confident + ที่แน่ใจหรือเชื่อมั่นในความคิดและการกระทำของตนเอง + มั่นใจตัวเอง + มั่นใจในตัวเอง + หล่อนมีนิสัยมั่นใจตัวเองมากเกินไป จนใครๆ เห็นว่ามันกลายเป็นความหัวดื้อ + + + + N + measure + วิธีการที่จะทำให้ได้รับผลสำเร็จ + มาตรการ + กรมอาชีวศึกษามีมาตรการต้านยาเสพติดแนวใหม่ + + + + เครื่อง + N + minicomputer + คอมพิวเตอร์ขนาดกลางอยู่ระหว่างเมนเฟรมและไมโครคอมพิวเตอร์ ทำงานได้เร็วและมีประสิทธิภาพมากกว่าไมโครคอมพิวเตอร์ มักจะมีหน่วยรับข้อมูลและแสดงผลหลายหน่วย + (อังกฤษ) + มินิคอมพิวเตอร์ + บริษัท DEC หันมามุ่งผลิตมินิคอมพิวเตอร์เพื่อหลีกเลี่ยงการแข่งขันกับ IBM + + + + V + qualified + มีลักษณะประจำตัวที่ดีครบทุกประการ + มีคุณสมบัติดีพร้อม + ผู้จัดการคนใหม่มีคุณสมบัติดีพร้อมที่จะได้รับตำแหน่งนี้ + + + + N + shaver + electric razor + เครื่องมือใช้สำหรับโกนหนวดที่ใช้พลังงานไฟฟ้า + มีดโกนหนวดไฟฟ้า + แบตเตอร์รี่ชนิดนี้สามารถยืดอายุการใช้งานของมีดโกนหนวดไฟฟ้าได้ยาวนานขึ้น + + + + เครื่อง + N + microcomputer + personal computer + เครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์ขนาดเล็ก ราคาถูก ใช้หน่วยประมวลผลกลางที่บรรจุในชิป 1 ตัว + (อังกฤษ) + ไมโครคอมพิวเตอร์ + ในช่วงปี 2520 คณะวิศวกรรมศาสตร์ ได้ดำเนินการพัฒนาไมโครคอมพิวเตอร์อย่างจริงจัง + + + + V + inoperative + ไม่พร้อมที่จะใช้งานตามปกติ + ไม่ทำงาน + เสีย, ชำรุด + CD-ROM ของผมมันไม่ทำงานเสียแล้ว และวันนี้ก็จำเป็นต้องใช้ด้วย + + + + ADV + never-ending + อย่างไม่มีจุดจบหรือไม่หมดไม่สิ้น + ไม่มีที่สิ้นสุด + ไม่สิ้นสุด + เขาคงจะคอยแก้แค้นกันไปไม่มีที่สิ้นสุด แล้วพวกเขานั่นแหละจะเดือดร้อนกันเอง + + + + CONJ + e.g. + เป็นคำเชื่อมเพื่อยกสิ่งหนึ่งมาอ้างให้เห็นลักษณะส่วนรวมทั้งหมด + ยกตัวอย่างเช่น + ตัวอย่างเช่น, ได้แก่ + เวลาจะทำอะไรต้องคิดให้รอบคอบก่อน ยกตัวอย่างเช่น การลงทุนต่างๆ + + + + AUX + remain + เป็นคำช่วยกริยาหมายความว่า ยังมียังเป็นอยู่อย่างนั้น + ยังคง + แม่ยังคงห่วงเขาอยู่ ถึงแม้เขาจะแต่งงานมีลูกเมียแล้ว + + + + เยื่อ + N + pulp + สิ่งที่เป็นแผ่นบางๆ ของผิวไม้ใช้ทำกระดาษ + เยื่อกระดาษ + การผลิตเยื่อกระดาษเป็นอุตสาหกรรมที่มีการใช้พลังงานสูง + + + + คัน + N + tram + trolley + รถที่แล่นตามรางด้วยกำลังไฟฟ้า + รถราง + การเดินทางด้วยรถรางในฮ่องกงถือเป็นการเดินทางที่ประหยัดที่สุด + + + + V + brainstorm + รวมความคิดของกลุ่มเฉพาะกิจที่รวมตัวกันเพื่อแก้ปัญหาบางประการ หรือรวบรวมความคิดใหม่ๆ + ระดมสมอง + ระดมความคิด, ระดมความคิดเห็น + เวลานี้ให้หัวหน้ากลุ่มทุกคนระดมสมองสมาชิกในกลุ่มเพื่อแก้ไขปัญหาที่กำหนดให้ + + + + ระบบ + N + digital + ระบบที่รับและส่งข้อมูลเป็นรหัสตัวเลขหนึ่งและศูนย์ + ระบบดิจิตอล + ปัจจุบันชุมสายโทรศัพท์ใช้ระบบดิจิตอลกันเป็นส่วนใหญ่ + + + + ระบบ + N + answering system + answerphone + เครื่องที่ต่อกับเครื่องรับโทรศัพท์เพื่อรับโทรศัพท์และบันทึกข้อความจากผู้ที่โทรเข้ามา + ระบบโทรศัพท์ตอบรับ + ผู้สมัครสามารถฝากชื่อและที่อยู่ไว้ที่ระบบโทรศัพท์ตอบรับได้หากไม่มีผู้รับสาย + + + + ระบบ + N + automatic telephone system + ระบบโทรศัพท์ที่มีกลไกทำหน้าที่ต่างๆ ได้เอง + ระบบโทรศัพท์อัตโนมัติ + ท่านสามารถเลือกฟังข่าวสารได้จากระบบโทรศัพท์อัตโนมัติตลอด 24 ชั่วโมง + + + + เรื่อง + N + scandal + เรื่องไม่ดีไม่งามที่รู้กันไปทั่ว + เรื่องอื้อฉาว + เรื่องฉาวโฉ่ + ตำรวจมือดีต้องมาทำงานเป็นพ่อครัวบนเรือ เพราะเรื่องอื้อฉาวที่ถูกใส่ร้าย + + + + ADJ + wireless + ที่รับและส่งข้อมูลโดยไม่มีสายตัวนำโยงติดต่อถึงกัน + ไร้สาย + เครื่องบังคับไร้สายเป็นอุปกรณ์ที่สำคัญของเครื่องเล่นบังคับ + + + + เรื่อง + N + docudrama + drama-documentary; dramadoc + ภาพยนตร์หรือละครโทรทัศน์ที่อ้างอิงจากเหตุการณ์ + ละครกึ่งสารคดี + ล่าสุดเนชั่นเทเลวิชั่นเริ่มผลิตละครกึ่งสารคดีเรื่องใหม่อีก 2 เรื่อง + + + + V + brainwash + พยายามที่จะปลูกฝังความเชื่อหรือเปลี่ยนความเชื่อที่มีอยู่ของคนคนหนึ่ง + ล้างสมอง + ล้างความคิด + ทางการได้ส่งผู้ที่พูดภาษาเขมรมาล้างสมองเขาและเพื่อน + + + + ADJ + adult + ที่ต่ำชั่วน่าอับอายเป็นที่น่ารังเกียจในด้านความดีงาม + ลามกอนาจาร + ลามก, อนาจาร + หนังสือเล่มนี้ออกได้เพียงวันเดียวก็ถูกโจมตีว่าเป็นเรื่องลามกอนาจาร + + + + N + cyberspace + ขอบเขตหรือบริเวณที่เชื่อมต่อกันได้ด้วยระบบคอมพิวเตอร์โดยเฉพาะอย่างยิ่งระบบอินเตอร์เน็ต + โลกเทคโนโลยีสารสนเทศ + มนุษย์กำลังอยู่ในโลกเทคโนโลยีสารสนเทศที่ต้องเรียนรู้การใช้คอมพิวเตอร์ให้เป็น + + + + เครื่อง + N + pager + เครื่องรับวิทยุขนาดเล็กซึ่งติดตั้งชุดส่งสัญญาณเตือน + วิทยุติดตามตัว + เพจเจอร์, เพจ + คุณหมอมีทั้งโทรศัพท์มือถือและวิทยุติดตามตัวตั้ง 2-3 เครื่องเพื่อไม่ให้พลาดการติดต่อเลย + + + + คำ + N + jargon + คำที่ใช้เฉพาะภายในกลุ่มบุคคลในวงการใดวงการหนึ่งที่บุคคลอื่นอาจไม่เข้าใจ + ศัพท์เทคนิคเฉพาะ + ศัพท์เฉพาะ, คำเฉพาะ + พ่อแม่ครูอาจารย์ไม่มีข้อมูลความรู้ความเข้าใจในศัพท์เทคนิคเฉพาะของการเล่นพนันบอล + + + + แห่ง + N + mall + shopping mall + อาคารที่รวมร้านค้าต่างๆ ไว้ + ศูนย์การค้า + ห้างสรรพสินค้า + ทุกวันเสาร์-อาทิตย์ศูนย์การค้าเกือบทุกแห่งจะเนืองแน่นไปด้วยผู้คน + + + + N + black economy + shadow economy + กิจกรรมทางเศรษฐกิจรูปแบบหนึ่งที่ไม่เปิดเผย เพราะผู้ดำเนินการต้องการเลี่ยงจ่ายภาษี + เศรษฐกิจนอกระบบ + บรรดานักเลือกตั้งเตรียมเชื่อมเศรษฐกิจนอกระบบของเจ้าพ่อตั้วเฮียมาเฟียอิทธิพล + + + + N + brain drain + การอพยพของกลุ่มผู้มีความสามารถระดับแนวหน้าเป็นจำนวนมาก เพื่อไปยังที่ที่มีรายได้สูงกว่า สภาพการทำงานที่ดีกว่า + สมองไหล + ในวงการแพทย์เกิดสมองไหลต่อเนื่องจนเป็นปัญหายืดเยื้อมานานแล้ว + + + + N + market share + market penetration + เปอร์เซ็นต์ยอดขายของสินค้ายี่ห้อใดยี่ห้อหนึ่ง คิดเป็นสัดส่วนต่อยอดขายทั้งหมดของสินค้าประเภทเดียวกันในท้องตลาด + ส่วนแบ่งการตลาด + ส่วนแบ่งตลาด + ปีนี้สินค้าของบริษัทมีส่วนแบ่งการตลาดเพิ่มมากขึ้น 20% + + + + สาย + N + hotline + โทรศัพท์สายตรงที่จัดไว้สำหรับเหตุเร่งด่วนหรือเฉพาะเรื่อง + สายด่วน + กรมโรงงานอุตสาหกรรมได้เปิดให้บริการข้อมูลระงับอุบัติภัยจากสารเคมีโดยผ่านสายด่วน + + + + สาย, เส้น + N + fibre-optic + สื่อนำข้อมูลอย่างหนึ่งที่ทำจากพลาสติกหรือใยแก้วซึ่งใช้ส่งข้อมูลปริมาณมากๆ ด้วยความเร็วสูงมาก + สายใยแก้วนำแสง + ใยแก้วนำแสง + สายใยแก้วนำแสงขององค์การโทรศัพท์เกิดปัญหา ทำให้การเชื่อมต่อเครือข่าย UniNet ของมหาวิทยาลัยหลายๆ แห่งใช้งานไม่ได้ + + + + ชนิด + N + mixed media + งานศิลปะที่ใช้เทคนิคการสร้างงานโดยใช้สื่อ 2 อย่างหรือมากกว่า + สื่อผสม + มัลติมีเดีย + บริษัทจะเปิดอบรมวิธีการผลิตสื่อผสมให้กับบุคคลที่สนใจภายในเดือนหน้า + + + + ADJ + high-rise + ที่สูงมากเสียดฟ้า + สูงระฟ้า + คนบ้านนอกคงตื่นเต้นกับอาคารสูงระฟ้าในเมืองหลวง แต่คนเมืองเห็นเป็นภาพรกหูรกตา + + + + N + dietary fibre + เส้นใยจากผลไม้ ผักและอาหารจากธัญพืช + เส้นใยอาหาร + ใยอาหาร + ในทางเคมีพบว่า เส้นใยอาหารจัดเป็นสารอาหารจำพวกคาร์โบไฮเดรตชนิดหนึ่งที่มีโมเลกุลขนาดใหญ่และซับซ้อน + + + + N + Euro + ECU, European Currency Unit + หน่วยเงินกลางที่ใช้แทนหน่วยเงินตราของแต่ละประเทศสมาชิกในประชาคมยุโรป + หน่วยเงินตรายุโรป + ค่าของหน่วยเงินตรายุโรปจะวัดค่าจากการหาค่าเฉลี่ยถ่วงน้ำหนักของเงินตราต่างประเทศในประชาคมยุโรปตามสัดส่วนของรายได้ประชาชาติ + + + + V + end of life + หมดเวลาที่กำหนดไว้ให้ใช้งานได้ + หมดอายุการใช้งาน + หมดอายุใช้งาน + รหัสผ่านนี้จะหมดอายุการใช้งาน ภายใน 180 วัน นับตั้งแต่วันที่เริ่มใช้งาน + + + + หลุม + N + black hole + สถานที่ที่ซึ่งสิ่งต่างๆ หายเข้าไปโดยไม่อาจนำกลับคืนมาได้ + หลุมดำ + เชื่อกันว่าหลุมดำเกิดจากการหดตัวของดวงดาวซึ่งมีขนาดเล็กจนมองไม่เห็น + + + + แห่ง + N + art galleries + ห้องหรือตึกที่ใช้สำหรับแสดงงานทางศิลปะ + หอศิลป์ + ขอเชิญชมการแสดงวงเครื่องสาย ณ หอศิลป์ เย็นวันศุกร์นี้ + + + + แห่ง + N + monument + สิ่งที่สร้างไว้เป็นที่ระลึกถึงบุคคลหรือเหตุการณ์สำคัญ + อนุสาวรีย์ + ในแต่ละปีจะมีผู้คนมาที่อนุสาวรีย์เพื่อระลึกถึงวีรชนผู้ล่วงลับ + + + + ADV + efficiently + อย่างที่ทำให้เกิดผลในการงานดียิ่ง + อย่างมีประสิทธิภาพ + หลักสูตรใหม่สอนนักเรียนให้เรียนรู้อย่างมีประสิทธิภาพเต็มที่ + + + + V + box + ปรากฏภาพอยู่ในรายการโทรทัศน์ + ออกโทรทัศน์ + ออกรายการโทรทัศน์, ออกรายการทีวี, ออกทีวี + เขาได้ออกโทรทัศน์เป็นครั้งแรกในชีวิต + + + + N + interest rate + อัตราตายตัวของดอกเบี้ยที่ต้องจ่ายสำหรับเงินที่กู้มาในช่วงระยะเวลาหนึ่ง + อัตราดอกเบี้ย + อัตราค่าดอกเบี้ย + อัตราดอกเบี้ยสำหรับผู้ฝากทั่วไปและนิติบุคคลจะปรับตัวลดลงอีกครั้ง + + + + หลัง + N + office building + สิ่งก่อสร้างที่มีสำนักงานหรือบริษัทต่างๆ รวมกันอยู่ + อาคารสำนักงาน + ย่านธุรกิจเช่น สีลม สุขุมวิท จะมีอาคารสำนักงานต่างๆ มากมายเต็มไปหมด + + + + จาน + N + fast food + อาหารที่ใช้เวลาเตรียมเพียงเล็กน้อยก่อนเสิร์ฟ + อาหารจานด่วน + ชีวิตประจำวันของคนในเมืองจำเป็นต้องพึ่งอาหารจานด่วนมากขึ้น + + + + จาน + N + main courses + อาหารที่ไม่ใช่อาหารทานเล่น + อาหารจานหลัก + อย่าเพิ่งสั่งอาหารจานหลักมากินเลย ยังไม่หิวเท่าไหร่ + + + + N + irradiated food + อาหารที่ผ่านกระบวนการฉายรังสีด้วยปริมาณรังสีที่เหมาะสมซึ่งไม่ก่อให้เกิดสารกัมมันตรังสีหรือมีรังสตกค้างแต่ประการใด จึงไม่เป็นอันตรายต่อผู้บริโภค + อาหารฉายรังสี + ผู้บริโภคมั่นใจว่าอาหารฉายรังสีนั้นปราศจากเชื้อจุลินทรีย์และแบคทีเรียที่ทำให้เกิดการเจ็บป่วย + + + + N + convenience food + อาหารกึ่งสำเร็จรูปบรรจุห่อเพื่อให้รับประทานได้สะดวก และใช้เวลาเตรียมเพียงเล็กน้อย + อาหารสะดวกซื้อ + คนในเมืองใหญ่นิยมอาหารสะดวกซื้อมากขึ้นเพราะไม่ต้องเสียเวลาเข้าครัว + + + + N + EQ + Emotional Quotient + ความสามารถที่จะควบคุมความรู้สึกทางอารมณ์ให้มีความเหมาะสมตามสภาพการณ์ + (อังกฤษ) + อีคิว + ความสามารถทางอารมณ์, ความฉลาดทางอารมณ์ + คนที่มีอีคิวสูงใช่ว่าจะประสบความสำเร็จในชีวิตเสมอไป + + + + N + telecommunication + เครื่องมือที่ใช้ในการส่งและรับสัญญาณโดยอาศัยระบบสายวิทยุสื่อสารหรือระบบแม่เหล็กไฟฟ้าอื่นๆ + อุปกรณ์โทรคมนาคม + ภายในยานจะติดตั้งอุปกรณ์สำหรับนำทางและอุปกรณ์โทรคมนาคมที่สำคัญไว้คอยติดต่อกับภาคพื้นดิน + + + + N + black box + เครื่องบันทึกข้อมูลการปฏิบัติการ และการสนทนาโต้ตอบกันของลูกเรือในระหว่างการบิน ซึ่งเป็นข้อมูลที่มีประโยชน์ต่อการพิสูจน์หาสาเหตุของเครื่องบินตก + กล่องดำ + + + + N + biogas + ก๊าซที่เกิดจากการทำปฏิกิริยาของแบคทีเรียกับของเสียที่เป็นสารอินทรีย์ ซึ่งสามารถนำมาใช้เป็นเชื้อเพลิงได้ + ก๊าซชีวภาพ + + + + N + brainstorming + การระดมความคิดของกลุ่มเฉพาะกิจที่รวมตัวกันเพื่อแก้ปัญหาบางประการ หรือรวบรวมความคิดใหม่ๆ + การระดมสมอง + การระดมความเห็น + เราต้องการระดมสมองของชาติมาช่วยกู้วิกฤติปัญหาเศรษฐกิจในขณะนี้ + + + + N + workaholic + คนที่ชอบทำงานมากกว่าปกติ เหมือนติดยาเสพย์ติด + คนบ้างาน + + + + N + know-how + ความรู้เชิงปฏิบัติการ + + + + N + cable + cable television + การบริการส่งสัญญาณโทรทัศน์ผ่านสายเคเบิลไปถึงบ้านสมาชิก + เคเบิลทีวี + + + + N + answering machine + เครื่องที่ถ่ายทอดข้อความที่บันทึกไว้เมื่อมีสัญญาณเรียกเข้าจากโทรศัพท์เพื่อให้ผู้เรียกเข้าฟัง และบันทึกข้อความจากผู้เรียกเข้าได้ + เครื่องตอบรับโทรศัพท์ + + + + N + dish + dish arial; satellite dish + สายอากาศรูปจานสำหรับรับคลื่นจากเครื่องส่งวิทยุผ่านดาวเทียม + จานดาวเทียม + + + + N + new look + ลักษณะหรือรูปแบบที่ทันสมัย หรือการเปลี่ยนนโยบาย วิธีการหรืออื่นๆ ให้ใหม่หรือทันสมัยมากขึ้น + โฉมใหม่ + + + + N + generation gap + ความแตกต่างทางด้านทัศนคติ ค่านิยม พฤติกรรม และวัฒนธรรมระหว่างช่วงอายุคน + ช่องว่างระหว่างวัย + + + + N + Down's syndrome + ความผิดปกติทางโครโมโซมที่ทำให้พัฒนาการทางสมองล่าช้า + (อังกฤษ) + ดาวน์ซินโดรม + + + + N + motorway + เส้นทางหลักสำหรับรถที่วิ่งเร็วซึ่งจำกัดจำนวนทางเข้าร่วมโดยมีเส้นทางคู่ขนานแยกต่างหาก ตามปกติจะมีช่องทางจราจร 6 ช่อง + ทางหลวงพิเศษ + + + + N + town house + ทาวน์เฮาส์ + + + + N + information technology + IT + เทคโนโลยีที่เกี่ยวกับการผลิต จัดเก็บ และเผยแพร่ข่าวสารผ่านทางคอมพิวเตอร์ ไมโครอิเล็กทรอนิกส์และโทรคมนาคม + เทคโนโลยีสารสนเทศ + + + + N + cardphone + phonecard phone; phonecard + โทรศัพท์ที่ใช้บัตรโทรศัพท์ + โทรศัพท์ใช้บัตร + + + + ADJ + self-service + บริการตัวเอง + + + + N + boutique + ร้านขนาดเล็กที่ขายเสื้อผ้าและเครื่องประดับต่างๆ แบบนำสมัย + บูติก + ร้านบูติก + + + + N + CD + compact disc + จานเสียงขนาดเล็กอ่านด้วยแสงเลเซอร์ + แผ่นซีดี + + + + ADJ + in-house + ภายในประเทศ + + + + N + Open University + มหาวิทยาลัยซึ่งผู้ใหญ่สามารถเรียนวิชาต่างๆ ได้ทางไปรษณีย์ และติดตามบทเรียนได้ทางโทรทัศน์หรือวิทยุกระจายเสียง + มหาวิทยาลัยเปิด + + + + N + microcomputer + personal computer + เครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์ขนาดเล็ก ราคาถูก ใช้หน่วยประมวลผลกลางที่บรรจุในชิป 1 ตัว + (อังกฤษ) + ไมโครคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + ADJ + wireless + ไร้สาย + + + + N + docudrama + drama-documentary; drama-doc; dramadoc + ภาพยนตร์หรือละครโทรทัศน์ที่อ้างอิงจากเหตุการณ์ + ละครกึ่งสารคดี + + + + V + brainwash + ความพยายามที่จะปลูกฝังความเชื่อหรือเปลี่ยนความเชื่อที่มีอยู่ของคนคนหนึ่ง + ล้างสมอง + + + + ADJ + adult + ลามกอนาจาร + + + + N + pager + เครื่องรับวิทยุขนาดเล็กซึ่งติดตั้งชุดส่งสัญญาณเตือน + วิทยุติดตามตัว + + + + N + mall + shopping mall + อาคารที่รวมร้านค้าต่างๆ ไว้ + ศูนย์การค้า + + + + N + black economy + กิจกรรมทางเศรษฐกิจรูปแบบหนึ่งที่ไม่เปิดเผย เพราะผู้ดำเนินการต้องการเลี่ยงจ่ายภาษี + เศรษฐกิจนอกระบบ + + + + N + brain drain + การอพยพของกลุ่มผู้มีความสามารถระดับแนวหน้าเป็นจำนวนมาก เพื่อไปยังที่ที่มีรายได้สูงกว่า สภาพการทำงานที่ดีกว่า + สมองไหล + + + + N + hotline + โทรศัพท์สายตรงที่จัดไว้สำหรับเหตุเร่งด่วนหรือเฉพาะเรื่อง + สายด่วน + + + + N + mixed media + งานศิลปะที่ใช้เทคนิคการสร้างงานโดยใช้สื่อ 2 อย่าง หรือมากกว่า + สื่อผสม + + + + N + dietary fibre + เส้นใยที่ทำจากผลไม้ ผักและอาหารจากธัญพืช + เส้นใยอาหาร + + + + N + Euro + ECU; European Currency Unit + หน่วยเงินกลางที่ใช้แทนหน่วยเงินตราของแต่ละประเทศสมาชิกในประชาคมยุโรป + หน่วยเงินตรายุโรป + + + + N + black hole + สถานที่ที่ซึ่งสิ่งต่างๆ หายเข้าไปโดยไม่อาจนำกลับคืนมาได้ + หลุมดำ + + + + V + box + on the + ออกโทรทัศน์ + ออกรายการโทรทัศน์, ออกรายการทีวี + + + + N + fast food + อาหารที่ใช้เวลาเตรียมเพียงเล็กน้อยก่อนเสิร์ฟ, ร้านอาหารที่ขายอาหารจำพวกนี้ + อาหารจานด่วน + ชีวิตประจำวันของคนในเมืองจำเป็นต้องพึ่งอาหารจานด่วนมากขึ้น + + + + N + convenience food + อาหารกึ่งสำเร็จรูปบรรจุห่อเพื่อให้รับประทานได้สะดวก และใช้เวลาเตรียมเพียงเล็กน้อย + อาหารสะดวกซื้อ + + + + N + EQ + Emotional Quotient + (อังกฤษ) + อีคิว + ความสามารถทางอารมณ์ + + + + N + showroom + สถานที่แสดงสินค้าขนาดใหญ่เพื่อซื้อขายโดยเฉพาะสินค้าประเภทรถยนต์และเครื่องใช้ไฟฟ้าเป็นต้น + โชว์รูม + ผู้สนใจสามารถเข้าไปแวะชมที่โชว์รูมใกล้บ้านได้ + + + + N + buckle + ส่วนที่ยึดติดกันได้ของเข็มขัด + หัวเข็มขัด + ตามระเบียบการแต่งกายห้ามขีดเขียนหรือติดสิ่งใดบนหัวเข็มขัด + + + + N + chevrons + stripes + เครื่องหมายเป็นแถบที่แสดงฐานะหรือชั้นของบุคคล + บั้งยศ + เมื่อไหร่จะได้ติดบั้งยศอย่างคนอื่นเขาบ้าง + + + + N + The Judge Advocate General's Department + หน่วยงานที่ขึ้นตรงสำนักงานปลัดกระทรวงกลาโหม มีหน้าที่เกี่ยวกับศาลทหาร อัยการทหาร นายทหารพระธรรมนูญ ราชการในส่วนธุรการและวิชาการที่เกี่ยวกับกฎหมายและสังคมศาสตร์ มีเจ้ากรมพระธรรมนูญเป็นผู้บังคับบัญชารับผิดชอบ + กรมพระธรรมนูญ + ธน. + กรมพระธรรมนูญมีผู้บังคับบัญชาเป็นหัวหน้าเหล่ายศพลโท + + + + N + The Textile Organization + องค์การทอผ้า + + + + N + The Tanning Organization + องค์ฟอกหนัง + + + + N + special advisor + บุคคลที่ได้รับคัดเลือกเป็นพิเศษ มีหน้าที่ให้ความเห็นและคำแนะนำ + ที่ปรึกษาพิเศษ + ผมได้ลาออกจากการเป็นพนักงานกระทรวง มาทำหน้าที่เป็นที่ปรึกษาพิเศษให้กับหน่วยงานและบริษัทต่างๆ + + + + N + full dress uniform + เครื่องแต่งกายที่มีเครื่องกำหนดหมายฐานะหรือชั้นของบุคคลประดับไว้ครบถ้วน + เครื่องแบบเต็มยศ + เครื่องแบบครึ่งยศ + การประดับดาราของเครื่องราชอิสริยาภรณ์บนเครื่องแบบเต็มยศจะประดับที่อกเสื้อเบื้องซ้าย + + + + N + blank cartridge + กระสุนหลอก + กระสุนปลอม, ลูกปืนปลอม + การทดสอบครั้งนี้ใช้กระสุนหลอกทั้งหมด จึงไม่ต้องเป็นห่วงว่าจะมีใครบาดเจ็บ + + + + N + air strike + ใช้กำลังบุกเข้าสู้รบทางอากาศ + การโจมตีทางอากาศ + การรบเมื่อวานนี้เป็นปฏิบัติการร่วมระหว่างทหารราบสหรัฐกับการโจมตีทางอากาศที่เขตภูเขาในเมืองการ์เดซ + + + + N + biological weapon + อาวุธที่ได้จากสิ่งมีชีวิต ซึ่งครอบคลุมถึงสารพิษจากสิ่งมีชีวิต หรือแม้กระทั่งฮอร์โมนหรือสารอื่นใดที่สิ่งมีชีวิตผลิตขึ้นมา + อาวุธชีวภาพ + อาวุธเชื้อโรค + มนุษย์รู้จักผลิตอาวุธชีวภาพนี้โดยเลียนแบบการเกิดโรคระบาด + + + + N + chemical weapon + อาวุธเคมี + การปฏิบัติการก่อการร้ายอิสลามนี้ มีความเป็นไปได้ที่จะมีการใช้ความรุนแรงสูงสุดถึงขั้นใช้อาวุธนิวเคลียร์ อาวุธชีวภาพ อาวุธเคมี หรืออาวุธร้ายทั่วๆ ไป + + + + N + external factor + irrelevant factor + เหตุภายนอกที่ทำให้เกิดผล + ปัจจัยภายนอก + ปัจจัยภายใน + ปัจจัยภายนอกที่ทำให้ผิวเราเสื่อม นอกจากอาหารการกินแล้วยังมีแสงแดด ซึ่งมีรังสี UV ไปทำลายคอลลาเจน และอิลัสติน + + + + N + internal factor + relevant factor + เหตุภายในที่ทำให้เกิดผล + ปัจจัยภายใน + ปัจจัยภายนอก + ปัจจัยภายในที่ทำให้ผิวคนเราเสื่อมนั้น เป็นผลมาจากการเปลี่ยนแปลงทางด้านร่างกายตามกาลเวลา + + + + N + vision + ความฉลาดที่จะมองเห็นความจริงของสิ่งต่างๆ โดยเฉพาะที่จะเกิดขึ้นในอนาคต + วิสัยทัศน์ + หากได้พบเห็นประสบการณ์ใหม่อาจทำให้เราเป็นผู้ที่มีวิสัยทัศน์มากขึ้น + + + + N + power dry + สารเคมีใช้สำหรับสินค้า ใช้ดูดความชื้นเพื่อป้องกันความเสียหายของสินค้า เช่น ป้องกันการเกิดเชื้อรา กลิ่นอับ เป็นต้น + สารดูดความชื้น + ในการดูแลรักษากล้อง ให้นำกล้องออกจากซองหนัง แล้วนำไปใส่ไว้ในถุงพลาสติกใส ใส่สารดูดความชื้นไว้ในถุงด้วยเพื่อให้ดูดความชื้นที่ติดมากับกล้อง และเลนซ์ + + + + N + website + ที่อยู่ของข้อมูลต่างๆ ทางอินเทอร์เน็ต + (อังกฤษ) + เว็บไซต์ + ในการประกาศขายของในเวบไซต์ข้อมูลส่วนใหญ่ที่ปรากฏมักเป็นข้อมูลเท็จ + + + + N + small business + กิจการเพื่อการค้าขนาดกลาง + ธุรกิจขนาดย่อม + SME + ธุรกิจขนาดย่อมเป็นหัวใจสำคัญที่สุดของระบบเศรษฐกิจของประเทศ + + + + N + biological weapon + อาวุธที่ได้จากสิ่งมีชีวิต ซึ่งครอบคลุมถึงสารพิษจากสิ่งมีชีวิต หรือแม้กระทั่งฮอร์โมนหรือสารอื่นใดที่สิ่งมีชีวิตผลิตขึ้นมา + อาวุธเชื้อโรค + อาวุธชีวภาพ + กองทัพสหรัฐ เคยตั้งโรงงานอาวุธเชื้อโรค โดยใช้วัตถุดิบที่หาได้ตามท้องตลาด เพื่อพิสูจน์ให้เห็นว่า ผู้ก่อการร้ายสามารถผลิตอาวุธเชื้อโรคได้อย่างง่าย + + + + N + fuel gas + ก๊าซที่ติดไฟง่ายทำให้เกิดการเผาไหม้ + ก๊าซเชื้อเพลิง + ก๊าซจากหอกลั่นซึ่งไม่สามารถกลั่นตัวเป็นของเหลวได้จะถูกแยกออกไปใช้เป็นก๊าซเชื้อเพลิงในโรงกลั่นต่อไป + + + + กลุ่ม + N + target group + กลุ่มบุคคลซึ่งใช้เป็นศูนย์กลางให้ได้รับผลนั้น + กลุ่มเป้าหมาย + เจ้าของค่ายจะเน้นไปที่กลุ่มเป้าหมายที่เป็นวัยรุ่นมากกว่าคนในวัยทำงาน + + + + คน + N + broker + ผู้ทำหน้าที่เป็นคนกลางในการซื้อขายหลักทรัพย์หรือสินค้าแทนคนอื่น + โบรกเกอร์ + นายหน้า + ลูกค้าจะได้รับการวิเคราะห์หลักทรัพย์จากโบรกเกอร์ โดยที่โบรกเกอร์จะได้รับค่านายหน้าจากลูกค้าเป็นผลตอบแทน + + + + คน + N + technical specialist + ผู้ที่มีความรู้ความเชี่ยวชาญพิเศษในสาขาวิชานั้น + นักวิชาการพิเศษ + อาจารย์อัญชลีได้รับเชิญให้ไปเป็นนักวิชาการพิเศษที่โรงพยาบาลนพรัตนราชธานี + + + + คน + N + chief engineer + ผู้เป็นหัวหน้าช่าง + นายช่างใหญ่ + อุบัติเหตุที่เกิดขึ้นเป็นหน้าที่ของนายช่างใหญ่ที่ต้องรับผิดชอบ + + + + คน + N + deputy chief + ตำแหน่งถัดลงมาจากตำแหน่งหัวหน้า + รองหัวหน้า + การลาออกจากตำแหน่งรองหัวหน้าครั้งนี้ทำให้ทุกคนแปลกใจเป็นอย่างยิ่ง + + + + คน + N + economist + ผู้ทำการวิจัยและนำหลักฐานทางเศรษฐศาสตร์มาใช้ในงานที่เกี่ยวข้องกับที่มาของรายได้ รายจ่าย การพัฒนาทรัพยากรธรรมชาติและการผลิต การบริโภคสินค้าและบริการ + นักเศรษฐศาสตร์ + ประเทศไทยประสบปัญหาเศรษฐกิจนั่งเถียงกัน แทบล้มประดาตายระหว่างนักเศรษฐศาสตร์ของรัฐบาล กับนักเศรษฐศาสตร์ของพรรคความหวังใหม่ + + + + คน + N + good boy + เด็กที่ประพฤติตัวดีไม่ทำให้เดือดร้อน + เด็กดี + เขาบอกว่าลูกชายเป็นเด็กดี ไม่รู้เหมือนกันว่ามาเกี่ยวข้องกับคดีนี้ได้อย่างไร + + + + N + folk wisdom + indigenous knowledge + ความรู้ ข่าวสาร ข้อมูล และเทคโนโลยีที่ใช้ในการดำเนินชีวิตของคนในท้องถิ่นหรือวัฒนธรรมหนึ่งๆ + ภูมิปัญญาพื้นบ้าน + ภูมิปัญญาชาวบ้าน, ภูมิปัญญาท้องถิ่น + มีบางฝ่ายกล่าวว่าการทำเหล้าของชาวบ้านเป็นการทำผิดกฎหมาย แต่อีกฝ่ายมีข้อโต้แย้งเป็นภูมิปัญญาชาวบ้าน + + + + ภูมิภาค + N + provincial part + ภูมิภาค + ปัจจุบันมีการรวมกลุ่มทางเศรษฐกิจในภูมิภาคต่างๆ ของโลก + + + + ADJ + provincial + ภูมิภาค + + + + N + native habitat + native district; domicile + ภูมิลำเนา + บ้านเกิด, ถิ่นกำเนิด + + + + N + geography + ภูมิศาสตร์ + + + + N + weather + climate + ภูมิอากาศ + อากาศ + + + + N + consuming property + ทรัพย์สิ่งของที่ใช้อุปโภคบริโภค + โภคทรัพย์ + ทรัพย์สมบัติ + คำว่า “ทรัพย์” ตามที่กล่าวถึงนี้มิได้หมายความว่า “โภคทรัพย์” ซึ่งได้แก่ ทรัพย์สินแก้วแหวนเงินทอง แต่หมายถึง “อริยทรัพย์” ตามหลักพระพุทธศาสนา + + + + คน + N + mother + mom + แม่ + มารดา, พระชนนี + พ่อ, บิดา, พระชนก + + + + CONJ + though + although; even though; if + แม้ + ถ้าแม้, แม้ว่า, ถึงแม้ + + + + CONJ + even if + though + แม้กระทั่ง + กระทั่ง + + + + คน + N + market women + female shopkeeper + แม่ค้า + พ่อค้า + + + + ตัว + N + horseshoe crab + แมงดา + + + + คน + N + pimp + procurer + ชายที่อาศัยน้ำพักน้ำแรงของผู้หญิงโสเภณีดำรงชีวิต (ภาษาปาก) + แมงดา + + + + คน + N + army leader + แม่ทัพ + + + + ADJ + accurate + exact; correct; precise + แม่นยำ + แม่น, ชำนาญ, ถูกต้อง + + + + ADV + accurately + exactly; correctly; precisely + แม่นยำ + แม่น, ชำนาญ, ถูกต้อง + + + + สาย + N + river + แม่น้ำ + + + + สาย + N + river + แม่น้ำลำคลอง + น้ำ, แม่น้ำลำคลอง + + + + N + leading role + แม่บท + ตัวบทใหญ่ + กระทรวงการคลัง จัดประชุมคณะกรรมการร่างแผนแม่บทเพื่อฟื้นฟูเศรษฐกิจ + + + + บท + N + topic + subject + แม่บท + หัวข้อใหญ่ + + + + คน + N + housekeeper + housemaker + แม่บ้าน + พ่อบ้าน + + + + คน + N + housewife + แม่บ้าน + พ่อบ้าน + + + + N + breeder + แม่พันธุ์ + พ่อพันธุ์ + + + + คน + N + teacher + instructor + แม่พิมพ์ + + + + ชิ้น, อัน + N + mold + model + แม่พิมพ์ + ต้นแบบ, แบบ + + + + ตัว + N + insect + แมลง + + + + สี + N + primary colours + แม่สี + + + + N + electro-magnet + แม่เหล็กไฟฟ้า + + + + N + o'clock + hour + โมง + นาฬิกา + + + + V + be angry + โมโห + โกรธ, ขุ่นเคือง, เดือดดาล, ฉุนเฉียว + เยือกเย็น, สงบ + + + + ADJ + angry + โมโห + โกรธ, ขุ่นเคือง, เดือดดาล, ฉุนเฉียว + เยือกเย็น, สงบ + + + + NEG + not + no + ไม่ + มิ + + + + ท่อน, อัน, แผ่น + N + wood + lumber; timber + ไม้ + ท่อนไม้, ขอนไม้ + + + + ต้น + N + plant + tree + ไม้ + ต้นไม้, พืช + + + + อัน, กำ + N + broom + ไม้กวาด + + + + N + microcomputer + ไมโครคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + ต้น + N + flowerer + flowering-plant + ไม้ดอก + พืชดอก + ไม้ใบ + + + + ต้น + N + tree + ไม้ต้น + ต้นไม้, ไม้ใหญ่ + + + + N + friendship + friendliness; goodwill + ไมตรี + ความเป็นเพื่อน, ความเป็นมิตร + อริ, ความเป็นศัตรู + + + + ต้น + N + foliage plant + ไม้ใบ + ไม้ดอก + + + + ต้น + N + fruit + ไม้ผล + + + + ลำ + N + bamboo + ไม้ไผ่ + ไผ่ + + + + ต้น + N + perennial plant + ไม้ยืนต้น + ไม้ต้น, ไม้ใหญ่ + ไม้ล้มลุก + + + + CLAS + mile + ไมล์ + + + + ต้น + N + tree + ไม้ใหญ่ + ไม้ต้น, ไม้ยืนต้น + ไม้เล็ก + + + + V + separate + divide into; put apart + แยกประเภท + จำแนกประเภท, แบ่งประเภท, แบ่งชนิด + + + + V + distinguish + differentiate + แยกแยะ + จำแนก, แบ่ง, แบ่งแยก, แยกประเภท + รวม, รวบรวม + + + + V + separate + divide into; put apart + แยกส่วน + แยก, แบ่งแยก, แบ่งย่อย, แยกย่อย + + + + V + catch + seize + แย่ง + ชิง, แย่งชิง, ฉก + ให้, ยกให้ + + + + V + contradict + argue + แย้ง + โต้เถียง, ท้วง, ท้วงติง, ค้าน, เถียง + ยอมตาม, ยินยอม + + + + V + snatch + grasp; seize; grab + แย่งชิง + ฉกชิง, ช่วงชิง, แย่ง, แก่งแย่ง + ให้, ยกให้ + + + + V + blossom + bloom + แย้ม + หุบ + + + + V + reveal + disclose; divulge + แย้ม + บอก, เปรย, เผย + + + + V + remove + dismiss; send away + โยกย้าย + อพยพ, ย้ายถิ่น, เคลื่อนย้าย, ย้าย + ปักหลัก + + + + ADJ + first + earliest + แรกเริ่ม + เริ่มแรก, แต่เดิม, แรก, เดิม + สุดท้าย, ท้าย, ทีหลัง + + + + ตัว + N + vulture + แร้ง + นกแร้ง, อีแร้ง + + + + N + pressure + compression; impression + แรงกดดัน + + + + N + pressure + compression; squeezing + แรงกดดัน + แรงดัน + + + + N + motivation + incitement + แรงกระตุ้น + แรงผลักดัน, แรงดัน, แรงหนุน + + + + N + drive + แรงผลักดันทางจิตใจที่ทำให้เกิดพลังในการกระทำสิ่งต่างๆ + แรงขับ + Freud เชื่อว่าพฤติกรรมของมนุษย์ทุกคนมีแรงขับ ซึ่งเป็นความต้องการสำหรับความอยู่รอดคอยผลักดันอยู่เบื้องหลัง + + + + N + propulsion + propelling + แรงขับ + + + + N + labor + แรงงาน + + + + N + incentive + stimulus; encouragement + แรงจูงใจ + แรงบันดาลใจ, แรงดลใจ + + + + N + traction + แรงฉุด + + + + N + pressure + compression; squeezing + แรงดัน + แรงกดดัน + + + + N + inspiration + stimulus + แรงบันดาลใจ + แรงบันดาลใจ, แรงดลใจ, แรงผลักดัน + + + + N + impulsion + incitement; motivation + แรงผลักดัน + แรงกระตุ้น, แรงดัน, แรงหนุน + + + + ADJ + high-tension + แรงสูง + แรงต่ำ + + + + ชนิด + N + mineral + แร่ธาตุ + แร่, ธาตุ + + + + N + disease + โรค + โรคภัย, ความเจ็บไข้, โรคภัยไข้เจ็บ, ความเจ็บป่วย + + + + N + psychosis + โรคจิต + โรคทางจิต + + + + N + nervous + โรคประสาท + + + + N + illness + sickness; disease + โรคภัยไข้เจ็บ + + + + N + building + house + โรง + + + + N + factory + plant + โรงงาน + + + + โรง + N + industrial factory + โรงงานอุตสาหกรรม + + + + โรง, แห่ง + N + hospital + โรงพยาบาล + โรงหมอ + + + + แห่ง + N + police station + โรงพัก + สถานีตำรวจ + + + + โรง, แห่ง + N + press + publisher + โรงพิมพ์ + สำนักพิมพ์, สถานที่พิมพ์ + + + + โรง, แห่ง + N + power plant + โรงไฟฟ้า + + + + โรง, แห่ง + N + school + โรงเรียน + สถานศึกษา, สถานที่เรียน + + + + โรง, แห่ง + N + international school + โรงเรียนนานาชาติ + + + + โรง, แห่ง + N + hotel + hostel; motel + โรงแรม + โฮเต็ล + + + + โรง, แห่ง + N + mill + โรงสี + โรงสีข้าว + + + + โรง, แห่ง + N + rice mill + โรงสีข้าว + โรงสี + + + + โรง, แห่ง + N + theatre + movie house; cinema; movie theater + โรงหนัง + โรงภาพยนต์ + + + + V + sprinkle + scatter + โรย + โปรย, พรม + + + + V + pay out + let out + โรย + หย่อน, ทิ้ง + + + + V + unroll + open; extend + โรย + คลี่ + + + + V + fade + lose freshness; wither; wane + โรย + ตูม, สดชื่น + + + + ไร่ + N + field + ไร่นา + ไร่, นา + + + + ไร่ + N + joint plantation + ไร่นาสวนผสม + + + + ADJ + wireless + ไร้สาย + + + + ADJ + nonsensical + ไร้สาระ + + + + ตน + N + hermit + recluse + ฤษี + ชีไพร, ดาบส, โยคี, ผู้บำเพ็ญพรต + + + + V + exchange + interchange; change + แลกเปลี่ยน + แลก, เปลี่ยน + + + + N + drought + แล้ง + หน้าแล้ง + หน้าหนาว + + + + ADV + already + แล้ว + + + + N + world + earth + โลก + + + + N + vision + โลกทัศน์ + วิสัยทัศน์, ความคิดเห็น + + + + ADJ + bare + โล่ง + เตียน, โล่งเตียน, เตียนโล่ง + รก, รุงรัง + + + + ADV + clear + โล่ง + + + + N + greed + avarice; cupidity + โลภ + โลภโมโทสัน, ความต้องการ, ความอยาก + + + + N + metal + โลหะ + อโลหะ + + + + V + surround + encompass + แวดล้อม + โอบล้อม, ห้อมล้อม, โอบ + + + + N + circle + แวดวง + วงการ, กลุ่ม, สังคม + + + + อัน + N + glasses + spectacles + แว่น + + + + N + slice + แว่น + + + + อัน + N + eye glasses + แว่นตา + แว่นสายตา, แว่น + + + + ADV + indistinctly + แว่ว + + + + N + expression of eye + แววตา + + + + INT + oh + โว้ย + + + + N + diction + โวหาร + + + + V + keep + save; store; hold + ไว้ + เก็บ, วาง + + + + ขวด + N + wine + ไวน์ + เหล้าองุ่น + + + + ขวด + N + white wine + ไวน์ขาว + ไวน์, เหล้าองุ่น + + + + ขวด + N + red wine + ไวน์แดง + ไวน์, เหล้าองุ่น + + + + N + grammar + ไวยากรณ์ + + + + N + generative grammar + ไวยากรณ์พึ่งพา + + + + N + virus + ไวรัส + เชื้อไวรัส, เชื้อโรค + + + + N + faith + ศรัทธา + ความศรัทธา, ความเลื่อมใส, ความเชื่อถือ + เสื่อมศรัทธา + + + + V + believe in + have trust; confidence in + ศรัทธา + ถือ, เชื่อถือ, ยึดถือ + + + + N + honour + glory; fame; renown + ศรี + + + + N + power + vigor; force; mightiness + ศักดา + อำนาจ, แรง, พลัง, ศักดิ์ + + + + N + mightiness + vigor; force + ศักดิ์ + ศักดา, อำนาจ, พลัง, กำลัง + + + + N + prestige + power + ศักดิ์ + + + + N + dignity + distinction + ศักดินา + + + + N + honour + honor; glory; fame; renown + ศักดิ์ศรี + เกียรติ, เกียรติยศ, เกียรติศักดิ์ + + + + ADJ + holy + ศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + น่าศรัทธา, น่าเลื่อมใส, น่านับถือ + + + + N + latency + ศักยภาพ + ความสามารถ, สมรรถนะ, ประสิทธิภาพ + + + + N + era + ศักราช + + + + N + enemy + foe; opponent + ศัตรู + คู่แค้น, คู่ปรับ, คู่แข่ง, อริ, ปฎิปักษ์ + มิตร + + + + N + terminology + technical terms + ศัพท์เฉพาะ + ศัพท์ทั่วไป + + + + N + arrow + ศัลย์ + ลูกศร + + + + ศาล + N + shrine + ศาล + ศาลพระภูมิ, ศาลเจ้า + + + + ศาล + N + court + ศาล + ศาลยุติธรรม, ศาลสถิตยุติธรรม + + + + ศาล + N + civil court + ศาลแขวง + + + + ศาล + N + joss house + ศาลเจ้า + + + + ศาล + N + civil court + ศาลชั้นต้น + + + + ศาล, หลัง + N + joss house + ศาลพระภูมิ + ศาล + + + + ศาล + N + Court of justice + ศาลยุติธรรม + ศาล + + + + ศาล + N + appeal court + ศาลอุทธรณ์ + ศาล + + + + หลัง + N + pavilion + hall + ศาลา + + + + ท่าน, องค์ + N + The founder of the religious + ศาสดา + สานุศิษย์ + + + + N + science + ศาสตร์ + + + + คน + N + professor + ศาสตราจารย์ + ศ.จ. + + + + N + religious activities + ศาสนกิจ + + + + N + religious place + ศาสนสถาน + + + + ศาสนา + N + religious + ศาสนา + + + + N + Christianity + ศาสนาคริสต์ + คริสต์, คาทอลิก, คริสเตียน, โปรแตสแตนท์ + + + + N + Bramanism + ศาสนาพราหมณ์ + พราหมณ์ + + + + N + Buddhism + ศาสนาพุทธ + พุทธ + + + + N + Islam + ศาสนาอิสลาม + อิสลาม + + + + N + splendor + glory + ศิริ + ศรี + + + + N + art + ศิลป์ + ศิลป + + + + N + work of art + ศิลปกรรม + + + + N + contemporary art + ศิลปร่วมสมัย + + + + N + art and cultural + ศิลปวัฒนธรรม + + + + N + object d'art + ศิลปวัตถุ + + + + N + liberal arts + ศิลปศาสตร์ + + + + N + modern art + ศิลปสมัยใหม่ + + + + N + art + ศิลปะ + ศิลป์ + + + + คน + N + artist + ศิลปิน + นักแสดง + + + + ก้อน + N + stone + rock; clay; ore; boulder + ศิลา + หิน, อัคนี, หินผา + + + + ชิ้น, อัน + N + stone inscription + ศิลาจารึก + จารึก, แผ่นจารึก + + + + คน + N + student + school child + ศิษย์ + ลูกศิษย์ + ครู, อาจารย์ + + + + คน + N + alumni + alumnus + ศิษย์เก่า + นิสิตเก่า + ศิษย์ปัจจุบัน, นิสิตปัจจุบัน + + + + ศีรษะ + N + head + ศีรษะ + หัว, เศียร, เกศ + บาท, เท้า + + + + ข้อ + N + precept + ศีล + ข้อกำหนด, ข้อปฎิบัติ, ข้อห้าม + + + + N + morality + ศีลธรรมจรรยา + ศีลธรรม, จริยธรรม + + + + V + study + learn + ศึกษา + เรียน, เล่าเรียน, ศึกษาเล่าเรียน, เรียนรู้ + + + + V + study + learn + ศึกษาเล่าเรียน + เรียน, เล่าเรียน, ศึกษา + + + + V + research + ศึกษาวิจัย + วิจัย + + + + N + Sudra + member of the fourth Hindu caste + ศูทร + + + + ศูนย์ + N + centre + ศูนย์ + + + + N + zero + ศูนย์ + + + + V + disappear + lose + ศูนย์ + หาย, สูญสิ้น, หมดไป + + + + N + bright green + โศก + + + + V + be sad + be unhappy; be mournful; be sorrowful + โศก + เศร้า, เศร้าสร้อย, เสียใจ, โศกเศร้า + ยินดี, ร่าเริง, รื้นเริง + + + + N + tragedy + โศกนาฏกรรม + เรื่องเศร้า, เรื่องโศกเศร้า + สุขนาฎกรรม + + + + V + grieve + lament + โศกเศร้า + เศร้า, เศร้าโศก, เสียใจ + ยินดี, ร่าเริง, รื้นเริง + + + + V + be dirty + be unclean; tarnish + สกปรก + โสโครก, เลอะเทอะ, เปรอะเปื้อน + สะอาด, ขาวสะอาด + + + + V + intercept + cut off + สกัดกั้น + ขวาง, ขัดขวาง, กัน, ยับยั้ง + + + + N + family + สกุล + วงศ์ตระกูล, เชื้อสาย + + + + N + noble birth + สกุล + + + + สกุล + N + monetary + สกุลเงิน + + + + N + SongKran + สงกรานต์ + วันสงกรานต์ + + + + V + send + transmit + ส่งข่าว + แจ้งข่าว, ส่งข่าวสาร, ส่งข่าวคราว + + + + N + war + สงคราม + การศึก, การสู้รบ, การทำศึก, การรบพุ่ง + + + + N + cold war + สงครามเย็น + + + + V + support + assist; back up + สงเคราะห์ + ช่วยเหลือ, อนุเคราะห์, เกื้อหนุน, สนับสนุน + + + + N + monk + สงฆ์ + พระสงฆ์, ผู้ทรงศีล, บรรพฃิต + ฆราวาส + + + + ADV + peaceably + happily + สงบสุข + สงบ, สุข, สันติสุข, สงบเรียบร้อย + วุ่นวาย, โกลาหล + + + + V + affect + influence + ส่งผล + มีผล + + + + V + have an affect on + impact + ส่งผลกระทบ + มีผลกระทบ + + + + V + effect + bring about; produce as a result; cause + ส่งผลลัพธ์ + ส่งผล, มีผล + + + + V + deliver + carry + ส่งมอบ + มอบ, มอบให้, นำไปให้, ส่งให้ + + + + V + reserve + keep back; store up; set apart for + สงวน + รักษา + + + + V + signal + ส่งสัญญาณ + + + + V + doubt + suspect; to be suspicious + สงสัย + + + + V + pity + condole; sympathize with; commiserate + สงสาร + เห็นใจ, เห็นอกเห็นใจ + + + + V + transport + carry + ส่งสินค้า + + + + V + promote + raise to; advance to + ส่งเสริม + สนับสนุน, เกื้อหนุน, ช่วยเหลือ + + + + V + be fresh + be lively; be vigorous + สดชื่น + ชื่นบาน, ร่าเริง, มีชีวิตชีวา, แจ่มใส + โศก, โศกเศร้า + + + + V + be bright + be lively; be vivacious; be cheerful + สดใส + ผ่องใส, แจ่มใส + สลด, หดหู่ + + + + V + praise + acclaim; eulogize; laud + สดุดี + แซ่ซ้อง, ยกย่อง, เชิดชู, สรรเสริญ, ชมเชย + + + + สตางค์ + N + money + สตางค์ + เงิน + + + + N + intelligence + intellect + สติปัญญา + เชาวน์, ปัญญา + + + + แห่ง + N + studio + สตูดิโอ + + + + N + style + สไตล์ + + + + N + place + สถาน + สถานที่ + + + + แห่ง + N + consulate + สถานกงสุล + + + + แห่ง + N + legation + สถานทูต + + + + แห่ง + N + cabaret + สถานบันเทิง + สถานเริงรมย์ + + + + แห่ง + N + clinic + สถานพยาบาล + + + + N + status + สถานภาพ + + + + N + school + establishment for education + สถานศึกษา + โรงเรียน + + + + N + welfare + สถานสงเคราะห์ + + + + สถานี + N + station + สถานี + สำนักงาน, ที่ทำการ, หน่วยงาน + + + + สถานี + N + transport station + สถานีขนส่ง + + + + สถานี + N + railway station + สถานีรถไฟ + + + + สถาบัน + N + institution + สถาบัน + + + + N + family institution + สถาบันครอบครัว + + + + N + royal institution + สถาบันพระมหากษัตริย์ + + + + N + social institution + สถาบันสังคม + + + + N + institution of education + สถาบันอุดมศึกษา + มหาวิทยาลัย, วิทยาลัย + + + + V + found + establish + สถาปนา + ตั้ง, แต่งตั้ง, ยกขึ้น + + + + คน + N + architect + สถาปนิก + นักออกแบบ, คนเขียนแบบ + + + + N + architecture + สถาปัตยกรรม + + + + N + statistic + สถิติ + + + + องค์ + N + shrine + สถูป + เจดีย์ + + + + องค์ + N + pagoda + สถูปเจดีย์ + สถูป, เจดีย์ + + + + V + talk + converse; speak + สนทนา + เล่า, บอก, พูด, เจรจา + + + + N + information + สนเทศ + + + + V + join + สนธิ + + + + ฉบับ + N + contract + compact; covenant + สนธิสัญญา + ข้อสัญญา, สัญญา, ข้อตกลง, อนุสัญญา + + + + V + respond + react; give a respond to; counter + สนองตอบ + ตอบโต้, ตอบรับ, ตอบกลับ + + + + V + support + aid; give support to; help + สนับสนุน + ส่งเสริม, ช่วยเหลือ, เกื้อหนุน + + + + N + electromagnet field + สนามแม่เหล็กไฟฟ้า + + + + สนาม + N + lawn + yard + สนามหญ้า + สนาม + + + + ADV + tight + closely + สนิท + ติด, ติดแน่น, แนบ + + + + V + intimate + to be closely acquainted; to be very familiar + สนิท + ชอบพอ, ใกล้ชิด, สนิทสนม + + + + V + intimate + to be closely acquainted; to be very familiar + สนิทสนม + สนิท, คุ้นเคย, ชอบพอ, ใกล้ชิด + + + + N + rust + สนิม + + + + V + amuse + be enjoyable; keep pleasantly + สนุกสนาน + สนุก, รื้นเริง, ครึกครื้น, เบิกบาน + โศก, โศกเศร้า, เศร้า + + + + V + be happy + be pleasure; be joyous + สบายใจ + สุขใจ, พอใจ, บันเทิงใจ, เพลิดเพลินใจ + กังวลใจ, ทุกข์ใจ + + + + ก้อน + N + soap + สบู่ + + + + N + sponsor + backer; patron + สปอนเซอร์ + ผู้สนับสนุน, ผู้ช่วยเหลือ, ผู้เกื้อหนุน + + + + N + Spain + สเปน + ประเทศสเปน + + + + V + spray + สเปรย์ + + + + N + surrounding + สภาพแวดล้อม + สิ่งแวดล้อม + + + + N + state of economy + สภาพเศรษฐกิจ + สถานการณ์ทางเศรษฐกิจ + + + + N + state of society + สภาพสังคม + + + + N + state + condition + สภาวะ + ภาวะ, สถานการณ์, สภาพ, สภาพการณ์ + + + + N + priest of rank + สมณศักดิ์ + ยศ, ตำแหน่ง + + + + V + equilibrium + สมดุล + เท่าเทียม, เสมอภาค, เท่ากัน + + + + V + equilibrium + สมดุลย์ + เท่าเทียม, เสมอภาค, เท่ากัน + + + + N + equilibrium + สมดุลยภาพ + ความเท่าเทียมกัน, ความเสมอภาค, ดุลยภาพ, ความสมดุล + + + + N + majesty + สมเด็จ + + + + N + His majesty + Her majesty + สมเด็จพระ + + + + V + join + associate + สมทบ + รวมเข้าด้วยกัน, ร่วมกัน + + + + N + property + สมบัติ + ทรัพย์สิน, โภคทรัพย์, ทรัพย์สมบัติ + + + + N + wealth + สมบัติพัสถาน + ทรัพย์สิน, โภคทรัพย์, ทรัพย์สมบัติ, สมบัติ + + + + ADV + perfectly + completely + สมบูรณ์ + บริบูรณ์ + + + + V + be perfect + be complete + สมบูรณ์ + บริบูรณ์ + + + + V + be perfect + be complete + สมบูรณ์แบบ + ปราศจากข้อเสีย, ดีพร้อม, สมบูรณ์ + + + + รูป + N + abbot + สมภาร + เจ้าวัด, เจ้าอาวาส + ลูกวัด + + + + V + suppose + assume + สมมติ + คาดว่า, คิดว่า, ถือเอาว่า, สมมุติ + + + + N + hypothesis + สมมติฐาน + ข้อสมมติ + + + + V + suppose + assume + สมมุติ + คาดว่า, คิดว่า, ถือเอาว่า, สมมติ + + + + N + hypothesis + สมมุติฐาน + สมมติฐาน + + + + แห่ง + N + battlefield + battleground + สมรภูมิ + สนามรบ + + + + N + efficiency + สมรรถภาพ + ความสามารถ, สมรรถนะ, พละกำลัง + + + + V + marry + get married + สมรส + แต่งงาน, ออกเรือน, วิวาห์ + หย่า + + + + V + brain drain + สมองไหล + + + + V + volunteer + enlist + สมัคร + + + + V + apply for + be a candidate for + สมัครงาน + + + + V + be willing to + volunteer; like volunteer + สมัครใจ + เต็มใจ + + + + ADJ + amateur + สมัครเล่น + อาชีพ + + + + N + assembly + สมัชชา + คณะบุคคล, คณะผู้แทน + + + + N + age + era + สมัย + กาลสมัย, ยุค, ช่วงเวลา + + + + N + former times + สมัยก่อน + อดีต, สมัยเก่า, อดีตสมัย + + + + N + ancient + สมัยโบราณ + อดีตกาล, โบราณกาล, สมัยก่อน + + + + N + session + สมัยประชุม + วาระประชุม + + + + ADJ + modernized + สมัยใหม่ + ยุคใหม่ + + + + ADV + regularly + always + สม่ำเสมอ + บ่อย, เป็นประจำ, ซ้ำๆ + นานๆ ที, ห่าง + + + + เล่ม + N + notebook + สมุด + + + + เล่ม + N + note book + สมุดบันทึก + สมุด, ไดอารี่, อนุทิน, บันทึกประจำวัน + + + + เล่ม + N + white book + สมุดปกขาว + + + + เล่ม + N + visiting book + สมุดเยี่ยม + + + + N + ocean + สมุทร + มหาสมุทร + + + + N + cause + สมุทัย + + + + N + herb + สมุนไพร + + + + สโมสร + N + club + สโมสร + ที่พักผ่อน, ที่สังสรรค์ + + + + V + take a bath + bathe + สรงน้ำ + รดน้ำ, อาบน้ำ, ชำระล้าง + + + + V + pour water + สรงน้ำพระ + รดน้ำพระ + + + + N + properties + สรรพคุณ + + + + N + all of life + สรรพชีวิต + ทุกๆ ชีวิต + + + + N + pronoun + สรรพนาม + + + + N + excise + สรรพสามิต + อากร, ค่าธรรมเนียม + + + + N + revenue + สรรพากร + ภาษี, ภาษีอากร + + + + V + search for + look through; examine + สรรหา + เลือกสรร, คัดสรร, คัดเลือก, ค้นหา + + + + แห่ง + N + heaven + paradise + สรวงสวรรค์ + สวรรค์ + นรก + + + + สระ + N + pond + สระน้ำ + สระ, สระว่ายน้ำ + + + + V + build + construct + สร้าง + ประดิษฐ์, ก่อ, ก่อสร้าง + ทำลาย, กำจัด + + + + V + make a job + สร้างงาน + + + + V + make trouble + สร้างปัญหา + ก่อปัญหา + + + + V + imagine + make a mental image; form an idea + สร้างภาพ + + + + V + create + make; originate + สร้างสรรค์ + ประดิษฐ์, รังสรรค์, จัดทำ, สร้าง + + + + N + physiology + สรีรวิทยา + + + + N + body + สรีระ + + + + V + sum up + summarize + สรุป + ย่อความ, รวมความ, ย่อใจความ + ขยายความ + + + + V + conclude + sum up + สรุปผล + + + + V + complicate + to be complex + สลับซับซ้อน + ซับซ้อน, วกวน + + + + ฉบับ, ใบ + N + lottery + สลากกินแบ่งรัฐบาล + ลอตเตอรี่, หวยรัฐบาล + + + + N + part + fragment + ส่วน + + + + V + reverse trend + สวนกระแส + ตามกระแส + + + + N + paramour + lover; second wife + ส่วนเกิน + เมียน้อย, อนุภรรยา, เมียเก็บ + เมียหลวง + + + + ADV + more than enough + ส่วนเกิน + + + + N + classifier + ส่วนขยาย + บทเสริม, ส่วนเสริม, ส่วนเพิ่มเติม + ส่วนสรุป, บทสรุป + + + + N + part + ส่วนงาน + + + + N + complement + ส่วนเติมเต็ม + + + + N + minority + lesser part + ส่วนน้อย + ส่วนมาก + + + + ADJ + personal + individual + ส่วนบุคคล + เฉพาะบุคคล, ส่วนตัว, เฉพาะกลุ่ม + + + + N + share + ส่วนแบ่ง + + + + N + composition + component + ส่วนประกอบ + + + + N + forestry plantations + wood lot + สวนป่า + + + + N + joint garden + สวนผสม + + + + N + ingredient + composition + ส่วนผสม + ส่วนประกอบ, องค์ประกอบ + + + + ADJ + private + ส่วนพระองค์ + personal + + + + ADJ + provincial + ส่วนภูมิภาค + + + + N + fraction + component + ส่วนย่อย + + + + N + public + community at large + ส่วนรวม + ส่วนกลาง, สาธารณะ + + + + N + parade + สวนสนาม + + + + แห่ง + N + park + สวนสาธารณะ + + + + N + importance + significance; consequence + ส่วนสำคัญ + สาระสำคัญ, ข้อสำคัญ + + + + N + majority + ส่วนใหญ่ + ส่วนมาก, จำนวนมาก + ส่วนน้อย + + + + V + wear the garland + สวมมงคล + ใส่มงคล + ถอดมงคล + + + + แห่ง + N + heaven + paradise + สวรรค์ + สรวงสวรรค์ + นรก + + + + V + pass away + die + สวรรคต + สิ้นพระชนม์ + ประสูติิ + + + + N + happiness + สวัสดิ์ + ความดี, ความดีงาม, ความเจริญรุ่งเรือง + เสนียด, อัปมงคล + + + + N + loveliness + สวาท + + + + ปาก + N + net + fishing net + สวิง + + + + ตัว, อัน + N + switch + สวิตซ์ + + + + N + Sweden + สวีเดน + ประเทศสวีเดน + + + + แห่ง + N + co-operative + สหกรณ์ + + + + N + union + สหพันธ์ + สมาพันธ์ + + + + N + federal state + สหพันธรัฐ + สมาพันธ์รัฐ + + + + สหภาพ + N + union + สหภาพ + + + + N + Union of Soviet + สหภาพโซเวียต + โซเวียต + + + + N + labor union + สหภาพแรงงาน + + + + N + United States of America + สหรัฐอเมริกา + อเมริกา, สหรัฐฯ, ประเทศสหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + แห่ง + N + united colleges + สหวิทยาลัย + + + + N + millennium + สหัสวรรษ + + + + V + ask + inquire; interrogate + สอบถาม + ไต่ถาม, ซักถาม, ถาม + ตอบ + + + + V + interrogate + inquire; ask + สอบปากคำ + ไต่สวน, สอบสวน + + + + N + final examination + สอบไล่ + สอบปลายภาค + + + + V + investigate + inquire + สอบสวน + ไต่สวน, ซักถาม, สอบปากคำ + + + + V + spell + สะกด + + + + V + satisfy + content; gratify + สะใจ + หนำใจ, สมใจ, สาแก่ใจ + แค้น, คับแค้นใจ + + + + V + be convenient + be comfortable; be easy to + สะดวก + ฉลุย, ราบรื่น, สบาย + ติดขัด + + + + ADV + comfortably + สะดวกสบาย + สะดวก, สบาย + + + + V + shudder + tremble + สะดุ้ง + ตกใจ, ผวา + + + + V + discontinue + cease; stop + สะดุด + หยุด, ชะงัก, ติดขัด + ราบรื่น + + + + V + stumble + สะดุด + คะมำ, ถลา, เสียหลัก + + + + V + exorcise + สะเดาะเคราะห์ + + + + V + reflect + reflex + สะท้อน + เด้งกลับ, ตีกลับ, กระดอน + + + + V + echo + resound + สะท้อน + + + + V + give an expression of life + mirror an expression of life + สะท้อนชีวิต + + + + V + reflect on + to be an echo of + สะท้อนปัญหา + แสดงปัญหา + + + + V + reflect + reflex + สะท้อนแสง + + + + V + shiver + tremble; shake; quiver + สะท้าน + + + + V + shake + quake; vibrate + สะเทือน + กระเทือน, สั่นสะเทือน + + + + V + be hurt + สะเทือนใจ + เสียใจ, ช้ำใจ, เศร้าโศก + + + + V + shake off + fling; get away from + สะบัด + เหวี่ยง, สลัด, เขวี้ยง + + + + V + spread out + widespread + สะพัด + แพร่, ขยาย, กระจาย + + + + N + bridge + สะพาน + + + + N + wood bridge + สะพานไม้ + + + + N + hip + haunch + สะโพก + ตะโพก, บั้นท้าย + + + + คน + N + daughter in-law + สะใภ้ + ตะใภ้ + เขย, ลูกเขย + + + + V + clear up + solve; make clear + สะสาง + ชำระ, คลี่คลาย, ไขปัญหา + หมักหมม, ค้างคา + + + + V + be clean + be unsoiled; be unstained + สะอาด + บริสุทธิ์, ใสสะอาด, หมดจด, ไร้มลทิน + สกปรก, เลอะเทอะ, + + + + V + sob + cry + สะอื้น + ครวญคราง, ฟูมฟาย, รำพัน + หัวเราะ, ขำ, ขำขัน + + + + V + belong to + to be under; to be a member with + สังกัด + ขึ้นตรงต่อ, ขึ้นอยู่กับ + + + + V + observe + notice; perceive + สังเกต + พินิจ, พิจารณา, ดู + + + + ขอน + N + conch shell + สังข์ + + + + N + body + สังขาร + + + + N + social + สังคม + แวดวง, วงการ + + + + N + local society + สังคมชนบท + + + + N + urban society + สังคมเมือง + + + + N + sociology + สังคมวิทยา + + + + N + social science + สังคมศาสตร์ + + + + N + synthesis + สังเคราะห์ + + + + N + Chairman of the Ecclesiastical + สังฆนายก + + + + องค์ + N + patriarch + สังฆราช + + + + V + command + order; give an order to + สั่งงาน + + + + V + order + request; direct + สั่งซื้อ + + + + V + offer + สังเวยบูชา + บวงสรวง, บูชา, สังเวย + + + + V + collect + stock up; save up + สั่งสม + + + + V + get together + สังสรรค์ + คบหาสมาคม, พบปะ + + + + V + teach + instruct + สั่งสอน + อบรม, สอน, อบรมสั่งสอน + + + + V + kill + make die; murder; execute; dispatch + สังหาร + ฆ่า, ประหาร, ทำลายล้าง + + + + N + the truth + สัจธรรม + ความจริง + + + + V + travel + make a journey + สัญจร + เดินทาง, ท่องเที่ยว, โคจร + + + + N + nationality + สัญชาติ + เชื้อชาติ, ชนชาติ + + + + N + instinct + สัญชาติญาณ + + + + ข้อ, ฉบับ + N + contract + agreement; promise + สัญญา + ข้อตกลง, คำมั่น, คำสัญญา + + + + V + promise + vow + สัญญา + ให้คำมั่น, รับประกัน, ให้สัญญา + + + + สัญญาณ + N + signal + alarm + สัญญาณ + สัญลักษณ์, เครื่องแสดง, เครื่องหมาย + + + + N + digital alarm + สัญญาณดิจิตอล + + + + N + affirmative sign + สัญญาณตอบรับ + + + + N + clock signal + สัญญาณนาฬิกา + + + + N + time signal + สัญญาณเวลา + + + + N + symbol + สัญลักษณ์ + เครื่องแสดง, เครื่องหมาย, ตรา + + + + N + figure + shape + สัณฐาน + รูปร่าง, โครงสร้าง, โครงร่าง, เค้าโครง + + + + N + proportion + สัดส่วน + รูปทรง, รูปร่าง + + + + N + honest + สัตย์ + ซื่อสัตย์, ซื่อตรง + เท็จ, ความเท็จ + + + + N + ratification + สัตยาบัน + คำมั่นสัญญา, คำรับรอง, คำมั่น + + + + N + inborn trait + สันดาน + อุปนิสัย, ลักษณะพิเศษ, นิสัย + + + + N + peace + สันติ + ความสงบสุข, ความสงบ, สันติภาพ + ความวุ่นวาย, ความโกลาหล + + + + N + peace + สันติภาพ + ความสงบสุข, ความสงบ, สันติ + + + + N + league + สันนิบาต + + + + V + presume + suppose + สันนิษฐาน + คาดการณ์, คาดคะเน, คาดเดา, คะเน + + + + N + Sanskrit + สันสกฤต + + + + V + quake + shake; vibrate + สั่นสะเทือน + สะเทือน, สั่น, ไหว + + + + N + week + สัปดาห์ + + + + N + rhyme + สัมผัส + จังหวะ + + + + V + feel + perceive + สัมผัส + รับรู้, รู้สึก + + + + N + sense + สัมผัส + + + + V + touch + สัมผัส + จับต้อง, แตะ, แตะต้อง + + + + N + relatedness + connection + สัมพันธ์ + + + + N + relationship + kinship + สัมพันธภาพ + ความเกี่ยวข้อง, ความสัมพันธ์, ความผูกพัน + + + + N + ally + สัมพันธมิตร + แนวร่วม, พันธมิตร + + + + V + interview + สัมภาษณ์ + + + + N + branch + สาขา + ส่วนย่อย + + + + N + program + สาขาวิชา + + + + V + malign + defame; slander + สาดโคลน + ทำลายชื่อเสียง, ทำให้มัวหมอง, ทำให้เสียหาย + + + + N + public + สาธารณชน + มวลชน, หมู่ชน, มหาชน + + + + N + public benefit + public good + สาธารณประโยชน์ + + + + N + republic + สาธารณรัฐ + + + + N + The Republic of China + สาธารณรัฐประชาชนจีน + ประเทศจีน, เมืองจีน + + + + N + public health + สาธารณสุข + + + + N + public + community at large + สาธารณะ + ส่วนกลาง, ส่วนรวม + + + + N + public utility + สาธารณูปโภค + + + + V + demonstrate + show; display + สาธิต + แสดง, แสดงให้เห็น + + + + N + virtuous men + สาธุชน + คนดี + คนชั่ว, คนเลว + + + + V + swear + vow + สาบาน + + + + N + novice + neophyte + สามเณร + เณร + พระ, พระสงฆ์ + + + + คัน + N + tricycle + สามล้อ + จักรยานสามล้อ + + + + N + three pole + สามเส้า + + + + อัน + N + triangle + สามเหลี่ยม + + + + V + harmonize + get together; accord + สามัคคี + แตกสามัคคี + + + + N + harmony + congruity + สามัคคี + สมัครสมาน + สามัคคีเภท + + + + ADJ + ordinary + common + สามัญ + ปกติ, ธรรมดา + วิสามัญ + + + + N + commoner + commonalty; common people + สามัญชน + คนธรรมดา + เชื้อพระวงศ์ + + + + AUX + can + be able to + สามารถ + เชี่ยวชาญ + ไร้สามารถ + + + + สาย, เส้น + N + cable line + สายเคเบิล + + + + N + inspector + overseer; investigator; examiner + สายตรวจ + + + + N + string + cord; thread + สายป่าน + + + + N + rain + rainfall + สายฝน + ฝน + + + + N + gene + สายพันธุ์ + + + + เส้น + N + wire + cable + สายไฟ + + + + เส้น + N + wire + cable + สายไฟฟ้า + + + + N + relation + kinship; correspondence + สายสัมพันธ์ + ความสัมพันธ์ + + + + เรื่อง + N + non-fiction + สารคดี + บันเทิงคดี + + + + N + residue + สารตกค้าง + + + + N + lead + สารตะกั่ว + + + + N + information + สารสนเทศ + + + + N + addict thing + สารเสพย์ติด + สิ่งเสพย์ติด + + + + N + nutrient + nutrient ingredient + สารอาหาร + + + + N + main point + สาระสำคัญ + + + + เล่ม + N + encyclopaedia + สารานุกรม + + + + ต้น + N + algae + สาหร่าย + + + + ADJ + severe + grievous; serious + สาหัส + ร้ายแรง, รุนแรง, วิกฤต + + + + N + cause + reason; determinant + สาเหตุ + มูลเหตุ, ต้นเหตุ + + + + V + important + สำคัญ + เด่น, ยิ่งใหญ่ + + + + สำนัก + N + residence + abode + สำนัก + ที่ทำการ, ที่อยู่อาศัย + + + + แห่ง + N + office + สำนักงาน + ที่ทำการ, ที่ประกอบการ + + + + แห่ง + N + press + สำนักพิมพ์ + สถานที่พิมพ์ + + + + แห่ง + N + house of priest + สำนักสงฆ์ + + + + V + realize + appreciate + สำนึก + รู้ตัว, รับรู้ + + + + N + sense + conscience + สำนึก + + + + แผ่น, ฉบับ + N + copy + clone; counterfeit + สำเนา + ต้นฉบับ + + + + V + survey + explore + สำรวจ + ตรวจสอบ, ตรวจ + + + + V + reserve + keep back; store up + สำรอง + เตรียมไว้, เผื่อไว้ + + + + V + store data + สำรองข้อมูล + + + + สำรับ + N + suit + set + สำรับ + + + + V + be happy + be joyful; be good-humoured + สำราญ + สุข, สบาย + โศกเศร้า, โศก, เศร้า + + + + V + finish + accomplish; achieve; fulfil + สำเร็จ + เสร็จ + + + + V + succeed + be a success; accomplish + สำเร็จผล + บรรลุผล, เป็นผล, สัมฤทธิ์ผล + + + + ADJ + instant + สำเร็จรูป + + + + V + choke + suffocate; smother; stifle + สำลัก + + + + PREP + for + สำหรับ + เพื่อ + + + + หลัง, แห่ง + N + building + สิ่งก่อสร้าง + สิ่งปลูกสร้าง + + + + N + Singapore + สิงคโปร์ + ประเทศสิงคโปร์ + + + + N + fabric + สิ่งทอ + + + + N + invention + สิ่งประดิษฐ์ + + + + N + unknown + สิ่งแปลกปลอม + + + + N + stimulus + provocation; spur; incentive + สิ่งเร้า + สิ่งจูงใจ, สิ่งล่อใจ + + + + N + seductions + allurement; temptation + สิ่งล่อใจ + สิ่งจูงใจ + + + + N + environment + สิ่งแวดล้อม + สภาพแวดล้อม + + + + N + holy thing + สิ่งศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + + + + ตัว + N + Leo + lion + สิงห์ + ราชสีห์ + + + + N + right + สิทธิ์ + + + + N + authority + สิทธิ + อำนาจอันชอบธรรม + + + + N + right + สิทธิประโยชน์ + + + + N + personality + personal identity; individuality + สิทธิส่วนบุคคล + + + + N + liberty and rights + สิทธิเสรีภาพ + + + + N + goods + merchandise; wares + สินค้า + ของซื้อของขาย, ผลิตภัณฑ์ + + + + N + agriculture goods + สินค้าเกษตร + ผลิตภัณฑ์เกษตร + + + + N + textile goods + fabric goods + สินค้าสิ่งทอ + + + + N + industrial goods + สินค้าอุตสาหกรรม + + + + ADV + absolutely + completely; unconditionally + สิ้นเชิง + ทั้งหมด, ทั้งมวล + + + + N + credit + สินเชื่อ + + + + V + waste + สิ้นเปลือง + หมดเปลือง, ร่อยหรอ + ประหยัด + + + + V + pass away + die + สิ้นพระชนม์ + สวรรคต, ตาย + เกิด, ประสูติิ + + + + V + end + finish; stop + สิ้นสุด + จบ, หมด, ถึงที่สุด + เริ่มต้น, แรกเริ่ใ + + + + N + fine + สินไหมทดแทน + เงินค่าทดแทน + + + + N + luck + fortune; fate + สิริมงคล + มงคล, ศรี, มิ่งขวัญ + อัปมงคล, เสนียดจัญไร + + + + N + square + สี่แยก + ทางแยก + + + + N + colour + สีสัน + + + + N + square + สี่เหลี่ยม + + + + N + square + สี่เหลี่ยมจัตุรัส + + + + V + detect + find out + สืบ + สืบสวน, สืบสาว, ค้นหา + + + + V + retrieve + recover; find + สืบค้น + ค้น, ค้นหา + + + + V + proceed + advance; go on + สืบเนื่อง + ต่อเนื่อง, สืบไป + + + + V + reproduce + beget young; multiply; procreate; produce offspring + สืบพันธุ์ + แพร่พันธุ์, ขยายพันธุ์ + + + + V + succeed to the throne + enthrone + สืบราชสมบัติ + สืบราชสันตติวงศ์, สืบสาย, สืบตระกูล + + + + V + succeed to the throne + enthrone + สืบราชสันตติวงศ์ + สืบราชสมบัติ, สืบสาย, สืบตระกูล + + + + V + investigate + examine; inquire into; look into + สืบสวนคดี + สืบคดี, สอบสวนคดี + + + + V + investigate + examine; inquire into; look into + สืบสวนสอบสวน + สืบสวน, สอบสวน + + + + V + continue + go on; keep on; carry on + สืบสาน + สืบต่อ + + + + V + investigate + examine; inquire into; look into + สืบสาว + สืบสาวราวเรื่อง, สืบ, สืบสวน + + + + N + advertising media + สื่อโฆษณา + โฆษณา + + + + N + mass media + สื่อมวลชน + + + + V + communicate + สื่อสาร + ติดต่อ, ติดต่อสื่อสาร + + + + N + mass communication + สื่อสารมวลชน + + + + N + printing media + สื่อสิ่งพิมพ์ + + + + N + happiness + cheerfulness; delight; enjoyment + สุข + ความสุข, ความสบาย, ความสำราญ + ทุกข์, โศก + + + + N + health + สุขภาพ + + + + N + mental health + สุขภาพจิต + + + + N + health and sanitation + สุขภาพอนามัย + พลานามัย + + + + N + hygienic condition + สุขลักษณะ + ความถูกอนามัย + + + + V + comfortably + สุขสบาย + สุข, สบาย + + + + ADJ + mild + soft + สุขุม + อ่อนโยน + + + + V + keep cool + to be calm + สุขุม + เยือกเย็น, สำรวม + โวยวาย, ตีโพยตีพาย + + + + ADJ + honest + truthful; trustworthy + สุจริต + ซื่อสัตย์, ซื่อสัตย์สุจริต, ซื่อตรง + ทุจริต + + + + ADJ + youngest + สุดท้อง + + + + ADJ + last + hindmost + สุดท้าย + หลังสุด, ทีหลัง, ท้าย + แรก + + + + N + net + สุทธิ + + + + N + arts and appreciation + สุนทรียภาพ + + + + V + be polite + be gentle + สุภาพ + เรียบร้อย, อ่อนโยน + หยาบคาย + + + + N + gentleman + สุภาพบุรุษ + สุภาพสตรี + + + + N + lady + สุภาพสตรี + สุภาพบุรุษ + + + + บท + N + proverb + สุภาษิต + ภาษิต + ทุภาษิต + + + + ขวด + N + spirits + liquor + สุรา + เหล้า, น้ำเมา + + + + N + calendar + สุริยคติ + จันทรคติ + + + + N + gold + สุวรรณ + ทอง, กาญจน์ + + + + V + be high + be tall + สูง + เตี้ย, ต่ำ + + + + V + be steep + be precipitous + สูงชัน + ชัน + + + + V + be lofty + be elevated; be noble; be sublime + สูงส่ง + เด่น, สูงศักดิ์, ชั้นสูง + ต่ำต้อย + + + + ADJ + highest + utmost + สูงสุด + ต่ำสุด, น้อยสุด + + + + ADJ + supreme + most excellent + สูงสุด + ดีเลิศ, ชั้นเยี่ยม, ชั้นเลิศ + + + + V + lose + mislay; disappear + สูญ + หายไป, สูญหาย, หาย + + + + V + become extinct + สูญพันธุ์ + สิ้นซาก + ขยายพันธุ์ + + + + V + loss + disappear; mislay + สูญหาย + หาย, สูญ + + + + สูตร + N + formula + สูตร + + + + V + suck + draw into; pump + สูบ + ดูด + + + + V + smoke + take smoke into + สูบ + ดูด + + + + V + fight + combat + สู้รบ + ทำสงคราม, ทำศึก, รบ + สงบศึก + + + + N + light + แสง + แสงสว่าง + + + + N + sun light + แสงแดด + แสงอาทิตย์, แสงตะวัน, แดด + + + + N + light + แสงไฟ + แสง, แสงสว่าง + + + + N + laser beam + แสงเลเซอร์ + เลเซอร์ + + + + N + reflective light + แสงสะท้อน + + + + N + light + แสงสี + + + + N + sun light + แสงอาทิตย์ + แสงแดด, แสงตะวัน, แดด + + + + V + show + display; exhibit + แสดง + เล่น, สำแดง + + + + V + aim at + purpose; intent + แสดงเจตจำนง + บอกเจตนา, แสดงเจตนา + + + + V + intent to + aim at; stretch out for + แสดงเจตนา + บอกเจตนา, แสดงเจตจำนง + + + + V + show + display + แสดงผล + ปรากฏผล, บอกผล + + + + V + show the result + แสดงผลลัพธ์ + บอกผลลัพธ์ + + + + V + conduct + behave + แสดงพฤติกรรม + แสดงกริยา + + + + V + seek for + search for; look for + แสวงหา + เที่ยวหา, ค้นหา, เสาะหา + + + + V + find the benefit + แสวงหาผลประโยชน์ + หาผลประโยชน์ + + + + ADJ + single + โสด + เดี่ยว, ไร้คู่ + + + + คน + N + prostitute + whore; harlot + โสเภณี + หญิงงามเมือง, ผู้หญิงหากิน, กะหรี่ + + + + V + attend + pay attention; give heed + ใส่ใจ + ตั้งใจ, เอาใจจดจ่อ, สนใจ + + + + V + offer food to monk + ใส่บาตร + ตักบาตร + + + + N + black magic + ไสยศาสตร์ + ไสยเวท + วิทยาศาสตร์ + + + + N + place + แห่ง + ที่ + + + + V + be dry + have no moisture; be damp + แห้ง + แห้งแล้ง, แล้ง + เปียก, ชื้น + + + + V + turn up + look up + แหงน + เงย + ก้ม + + + + V + look up + แหงนมอง + เงย + ก้มมอง + + + + V + dry + แห้งแล้ง + แห้ง, แล้ง + ชุ่มชื้น + + + + N + source + แหล่ง + ถิ่น, ที่อยู่, ที่ + + + + N + source + แหล่งกำเนิด + บ่อเกิด, แหล่งเกิด, ที่เกิด, ต้นตอ + + + + N + data source + แหล่งข้อมูล + + + + N + water resource + แหล่งน้ำ + + + + N + power resource + แหล่งพลังงาน + + + + N + shelter + แหล่งพัก + ที่พัก + + + + N + cape + peninsula + แหลม + คาบสมุทร + + + + V + be sharp + be keen + แหลม + ทู่, ทื่อ + + + + ADJ + sharp + clever; shrewd + แหลมคม + คม, ฉลาด + ทื่อ, โง่ + + + + V + part + break into + แหวก + แยก + + + + N + ring + แหวน + ธำมรงค์ + + + + ADJ + cruel + pitiless; brutal + โหด + ชั่วร้าย, โหดเหี้ยม + ใจดี + + + + V + be cruel + be pitiless; be brutal + โหดร้าย + ร้ายกาจ, เหี้ยมโหด, ชั่วร้าย + ใจดี + + + + V + be cruel + be pitiless; be brutal + โหดร้าย + ร้ายกาจ, เหี้ยมโหด, ชั่วร้าย + ใจดี + + + + ADJ + cruel + pitiless; brutal + โหดร้าย + ร้ายกาจ, เหี้ยมโหด, ชั่วร้าย + ใจดี + + + + N + mode + โหมด + + + + V + make an all-out effort + โหมแรง + เร่ง, ระดม + + + + N + astrology + โหราศาสตร์ + + + + V + give + ให้ + มอบ, สละ, แจก + + + + ADJ + big + large; great + ใหญ่ + โต, ใหญ่โต + เล็ก + + + + ADJ + enormous + huge; vast; immence + ใหญ่โต + ใหญ่ มหึมา, มโหฬาร + + + + V + be great + be enormous + ใหญ่หลวง + ยิ่งใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + new + fresh + ใหม่ + เก่า, โบราณ + + + + V + burn + ไหม้ + เผา, ลุก + + + + V + flood + ไหลบ่า + หลาก, ท่วม, ล้น + + + + V + salute + pay respect to + ไหว้ + เคารพ, คารวะ + + + + V + pay respect to the Buddha + ไหว้พระ + นมัสการ, สักการะ + + + + V + hide + conceal + แอบแฝง + แฝง, ซ่อน, แอบ, ซุกซ่อน + + + + N + apple + แอปเปิล + + + + N + Africa + แอฟริกา + + + + N + alcohol + แอลกอฮอล์ + + + + ADJ + congested + crowded + แออัด + ยัดเยียด, อัดแอ, แน่น + โล่ง, เตียน + + + + INT + oh + โอ้ + + + + N + opportunity + chance + โอกาส + ช่อง, ทาง, จังหวะ + + + + N + good chance + โอกาสดี + จังหวะดี + + + + V + transfer + โอนเงิน + + + + N + son + โอรส + ลูกชาย, บุตรชาย + ธิดา, ลูกสาว + + + + V + boast + brag; crow + โอ้อวด + อวด, โม้, คุยโว + + + + PRON + you + ไอ้ + + + + N + icon + ไอคอน + + + + N + IQ + ไอคิว + + + + N + steam + ไอน้ำ + ไอ, ละอองน้ำ + + + + PRON + boy + ไอ้หนู + อีหนู + + + + N + fortune + ฮวงจุ้ย + + + + N + Hong Kong + ฮ่องกง + + + + V + be popular + be famed; be renowned; be famous + ฮือฮา + โด่งดัง, มีชื่อเสียง + + + + INT + boohoo + โฮ + + + + N + high-tech + high-technology + ไฮเทค + + + + N + remedy + solution + การหาทางแก้ไข หรือทางออกให้กับความยุ่งยากที่เกิดขึ้น + การแก้ปัญหา + การแก้ไขปัญหา + การพบกับสิ่งแวดล้อมใหม่ๆ จะก่อให้เกิดการแก้ปัญหาใหม่ๆ แก่เด็ก + + + + N + competition + contest + การแข่งชิงเพื่อเอารางวัล, การขันสู้เอาชนะกัน + การแข่งขัน + การชิงชัย, การประลอง + ธุรกิจบันเทิง ณ ปัจจุบันมีการแข่งขันกันค่อนข้างรุนแรง + + + + N + usability + การนำมาใช้ประโยชน์ + การใช้งาน + แม้ดิสก์แผ่นเดียวจะเก็บข้อมูลได้ไม่น้อย แต่ก็ยังไม่เพียงพอต่อการใช้งาน ที่ต้องการทั้งจำนวนข้อมูลและความเร็ว + + + + N + marketing + การตลาด + ในบรรดาสินค้าเกษตรทั้งหลาย ไม่มีสินค้าไหนที่มีโอกาสในด้านการตลาดสูงกว่าไม้ + + + + N + administration + การบริหาร + การปกครอง, การดำเนินการ, การจัดการ + นายกรัฐมนตรีเป็นบุคคลที่มีอำนาจในการบริหารประเทศสูงสุด + + + + N + data processing + การรวบรวมผลที่ได้ให้เป็นระเบียบและหมวดหมู่ + การประมวลผล + มนุษย์ได้นำคอมพิวเตอร์มาใช้ในการประมวลผลเป็นเวลาเกือบครึ่งศตวรรษแล้ว + + + + N + adapting + adjusting; reforming + การทำตัวให้อยู่ในสภาพที่เหมาะหรือดีขึ้น + การปรับตัว + กระบวนการทางจิตใจของคนจำเป็นต้องมีการปรับตัวให้เข้ากับสภาพแวดล้อม จึงจะสามารถดำรงอยู่ได้ + + + + N + production + manufacturing + การทำให้เกิดมีขึ้นตามต้องการด้วยอาศัยแรงงานหรือเครื่องจักร + การผลิต + ประเทศตะวันตกใช้นโยบายกลไกตลาดเสรีเป็นตัวกระตุ้นการผลิต + + + + N + development + progress + การทำให้ดีขึ้น, การทำให้เจริญ + การพัฒนา + ทุกวันนี้ดิสเกตต์ได้รับการพัฒนาให้มีขนาดเล็กลง ในขณะที่ความจุข้อมูลกลับเพิ่มขึ้น + + + + N + learning + acquisition of knowledge + การศึกษาเพื่อให้เกิดความรู้ความเข้าใจ หรือความชำนาญ + การเรียนรู้ + การศึกษา, การเรียน, การเล่าเรียน + พฤติกรรมของสัตว์มีความยืดหยุ่น สามารถดัดแปลงได้โดยการเรียนรู้ภายหลัง + + + + N + exporting + sending out + การส่งผลผลิต หรือสินค้าออกไปขายยังต่างประเทศ + การส่งออก + การนำเข้า + รัฐบาลควรปรับโครงสร้างการผลิต เพื่อเพิ่มความสามารถในการแข่งขันในการส่งออก + + + + N + communication + การส่งเนื้อหาจากฝ่ายหนึ่งไปยังอีกฝ่ายหนึ่ง + การสื่อสาร + การติดต่อสื่อสาร + ภาษาเป็นสื่อสำคัญที่มนุษย์ใช้เพื่อการสื่อสาร และเก็บบันทึกเรื่องราว + + + + N + performance + การแสดง + การเล่นละคร + เขาไม่เคยเรียนด้านการแสดงเลย แต่ก็มีโชคทางการแสดงเสมอ + + + + V + adjust + fine-tune + การทำส่วนที่เสียให้ดีขึ้นอย่างเดิม แล้วดัดแปลงให้ดีขึ้น + แก้ไขปรับปรุง + ปรับปรุงแก้ไข + ประเทศไทยจำเป็นต้องแก้ไขปรับปรุงกฎหมายล้มละลายเสียใหม่ + + + + V + solve + remedy; fix + หาทางแก้ หรือทางออกให้กับความยุ่งยากที่เกิดขึ้น + แก้ไขปัญหา + แก้ปัญหา, แก้ไข, ขจัดปัญหา + สหรัฐพยายามแก้ไขปัญหาความขัดแย้งระหว่างยิวและอาหรับ + + + + N + axis + ใจกลาง หรือจุดศูนย์กลางของโลก + แกนโลก + ฤดูกาลถูกกำหนดโดยตำแหน่งแกนโลกที่นับเนื่องจากดวงอาทิตย์ + + + + V + eliminate (a problem) + get rid of (a problem) + ทำให้ปัญหาที่มีอยู่หมดไป + ขจัดปัญหา + แก้ไขปัญหา, แก้ปัญหา, แก้ไข + กฎหมายผังเมืองเกิดขึ้นเพื่อขจัดปัญหาข้อขัดแย้งในการใช้ทรัพยากร + + + + V + transfer + ship + เอาสิ่งของจำนวนมากจากที่หนึ่งไปอีกที่หนึ่ง + ขนถ่าย + ขน, ถ่าย, ขนย้าย + ท่าเรือ DSL สามารถขนถ่ายตู้คอนเทนเนอร์ได้ 500,000 ตู้ ต่อปี + + + + V + transfer goods + ship goods + ขนสินค้าจากที่หนึ่งไปยังอีกที่หนึ่ง + ขนถ่ายสินค้า + ขนย้ายสินค้า, ขนสินค้า, ถ่ายสินค้า + ท่าเรือน้ำลึกในภาคตะวันออกสามารถขนถ่ายสินค้าได้ประมาณ 2.730 ล้าน ตัน / ปี + + + + N + snack + ขนมขบเคี้ยว + ของขบเคี้ยว, ของกินเล่น + ขนมขบเคี้ยวเป็นอาหารที่ขาดคุณค่าทางโภชนาการ ส่วนมากเป็นของทอด เช่น มันฝรั่งทอด ข้าวโพดอบเนย เป็นต้น + + + + N + dessert + sweetmeat + ของกินที่ไม่ใช่กับข้าว มีรสหวาน ส่วนมากทำด้วยแป้ง รับประทานพร้อมกับน้ำเชื่อม หรือน้ำกะทิ + ขนมหวาน + ของหวาน + ของคาว + เธอไม่กินขนมหวาน เพราะกลัวจะอ้วน + + + + V + move + relocate; transport + เอาสิ่งของจำนวนมากจากที่หนึ่งไปอีกที่หนึ่ง + ขนย้าย + ขน, ย้าย, ยักย้าย + เจ้าของบ้านยื่นคำขาดให้หล่อนขนย้ายของออกภายใน 1 สัปดาห์ หากไม่มีเงินจ่ายค่าเช่าบ้าน + + + + N + mass transportation + public transportation + เคลื่อนย้ายคนจำนวนมากจากที่หนึ่งไปยังอีกที่หนึ่ง + ขนส่งมวลชน + กรุงเทพฯ ประสบปัญหาการจราจรติดขัด เพราะยังไม่มีระบบขนส่งมวลชน ที่รองรับคนโดยสารจำนวนมากและมีความสะดวกสบายเพียงพอ + + + + V + transport goods + เคลื่อนย้ายสินค้าจากที่หนึ่งไปยังอีกที่หนึ่ง + ขนส่งสินค้า + กระทรวงมหาดไทยได้ขานรับนโยบายการแก้ไขปัญหาการโจรกรรมสินค้าในระหว่างขนส่งสินค้าจากเรือเล็กถึงเรือใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + small-sized + small-scale + มีลักษณะย่อม (เมื่อเทียบกับสิ่งอื่นๆ) + ขนาดเล็ก + ขนาดใหญ่ + กิจการรถโดยสารขนาดเล็กเป็นกิจการที่ได้รับความนิยมจากประชาชนผู้ใช้บริการเป็นอย่างมาก + + + + ADJ + large-sized + large-scale + มัลักษณะโต (เมื่อเทียบกับสิ่งอื่น) + ขนาดใหญ่ + ขนาดเล็ก + ในการไปสหรัฐอเมริกาครั้งนี้ ตัวแทนรัฐบาลควรดึงสหรัฐอเมริกาให้กลับเข้ามาลงทุนในโครงการขนาดใหญ่ + + + + N + procession of vehicles + รถจำนวนมากที่มีการจัดให้เป็นแถวเป็นแนว หรือเป็นหมวดหมู่ + ขบวนรถ + เขาเห็นเงาคนสี่คนกำลังวิ่งเรียงแถวสวนไปกับขบวนรถ + + + + N + train + รถไฟที่มีการจัดเป็นแนวเป็นแนว หรือเป็นหมวดหมู่ + ขบวนรถไฟ + ขบวนรถไฟประกอบด้วยรถพ่วงชนิดต่างๆ กัน + + + + V + breed + propogate species + ทำให้พันธุ์มีจำนวนมากขึ้น + ขยายพันธุ์ + แพร่พันธุ์, เพาะพันธุ์ + ปลานิลขยายพันธุ์ได้เองตามธรรมชาติตลอดทั้งปี + + + + V + expand (boundaries) + expand (limits) + แผ่วงกว้างออกไป + ขยายวง + ขยายขอบเขต, ขยายตัว + แคบลง + กรณีปัญหาการปรับค่าทางด่วนขณะนี้ได้ขยายวงกลายเป็นข้อพิพาทระหว่างการทางพิเศษแห่งประเทศไทยกับบริษัททางด่วนกรุงเทพ จำกัดแล้ว + + + + V + increase the number of branches + กระจายส่วนย่อยของสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งให้แผ่ออกไปในบริเวณต่างๆ มากขึ้น + ขยายสาขา + บริษัทข้ามชาติของญี่ปุ่นขยายสาขาเข้าสู่ตลาดของเกาหลีใต้อย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + V + expand (territory) + ่แผ่พื้นที่ หรืออาณาเขตให้กว้างขึ้น + ขยายอาณาเขต + ขยายพื้นที่, แผ่อาณาเขต + เขมรขยายอาณาเขตเข้ามาในอาณาจักรทวาราวดีจนในที่สุดอาณาจักรทวาราวดีก็สูญสิ้นชื่อไป + + + + ขวด + N + bottle of milk + milk bottle + ขวดพลาสติกที่มีจุกยางคล้ายหัวนม ใช้สำหรับบรรจุนม เพื่อไว้เลี้ยงทารก + ขวดนม + การให้นมทารกควรจะใช้ท่าอุ้มมากกว่าให้ทารกนอนดูดขวดนมอยู่บนที่นอน + + + + N + scandal + gossip; blame + ข้อครหา + คำครหา, เสียงครหา, ข้อติเตียน + การเลือกตั้งปีนี้เป็นอีกปีหนึ่งที่ไม่พ้นข้อครหาในเรื่องผลประโยชน์ที่เอื้อต่อกันระหว่างพรรคการเมืองกับผู้ที่หนุนหลัง + + + + V + pray for rainfall + ขอฝน + ในประเพณีแห่นางแมวชาวบ้านจะขอฟ้าขอฝน ด้วยเหตุที่ฝนมาล่าช้ากว่าปกติ จึงต้องทำพิธีแห่นางแมว เพื่อให้ฝนเทลงมา + + + + N + dispute + argument; controversy + เรื่องโต้เถียง หรือโต้แย้งกัน + ข้อพิพาท + กรณีพิพาท, ข้อโต้เถียง, ข้อโต้แย้ง + เมื่อเกิดข้อพิพาทขึ้น คู่กรณีควรใช้วิธีแก้ปัญหาโดยสันติวิธี + + + + N + a large amount of information + voluminous information + ข้อมูลที่มีจำนวนมาก + ข้อมูลขนาดใหญ่ + CD - ROM สามารถบันทึกข้อมูลขนาดใหญ่ได้จำนวนมาก + + + + N + news information + ข้อเท็จจริงเกี่ยวกับเรื่องใดเรื่องหนึ่ง + ข้อมูลข่าวสาร + ข่าวสาร + ระบบแลนเป็นการเชื่อมต่อเครื่องพีซีให้มีการใช้ข้อมูลข่าวสาร และอุปกรณ์ต่อพ่วงต่างๆ ร่วมกัน + + + + N + correct information + truth + ข้อมูลที่ได้รับจากประสบการณ์จริง หรือประสบด้วยตนเอง + ข้อมูลจริง + เมื่อจะเขียนเรื่องที่เกิดในต่างประเทศ นักเขียนควรจะเดินทางไปเก็บข้อมูลจริง + + + + N + pictorial information + graphic + ข้อมูลที่มีลักษณะเป็นรูปภาพ + ข้อมูลรูปภาพ + ข้อมูลภาพ + เทคโนโลยีทางด้านคอมพิวเตอร์ได้ก้าวหน้าไปมาก จนสามารถที่จะประมวลผล และเก็บรวบรวมข้อมูลรูปภาพได้จำนวนมาก + + + + N + criticism + ข้อวิจารณ์ + ข้อวิพากษ์วิจารณ์, คำวิจารณ์ + เขาตั้งข้อวิจารณ์อย่างท้าทายว่า พุทธศาสนาในทุกหนทุกแห่งย่อมไม่ส่งเสริมการสะสมวัตถุทรัพย์ไว้ในครอบครอง + + + + V + spare some time + request time + ขอให้สละเวลาที่มีอยู่ เพื่อกระทำอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่งให้ + ขอเวลา + ขอเวลาพูดด้วยสักหน่อยได้ไหม + + + + N + important aspect + important factor + เรื่องที่พิเศษกว่าธรรมดา, เรื่องที่ควรใส่ใจมากกว่าปกติ + ข้อสำคัญ + สิ่งสำคัญ + หัวนมแตกมักจะเกิดจากการดูดนมไม่ถูกต้อง ควรจะปรึกษาแพทย์ และข้อสำคัญขณะเด็กดูดนมอย่าให้เด็กใช้ฟันกัดบนหัวนม + + + + V + conflict of interest + ขัดขวางไม่ให้ได้รับผลประโยชน์ + ขัดผลประโยชน์ + ตลอดชีวิตเขาปฏิบัติต่อเพื่อนและศัตรูเหมือนกัน คือ ถ้าขัดผลประโยชน์ของเขาแล้วต้องฆ่า + + + + ADJ + foundation + basis; primary + ขั้นพื้นฐาน + พื้นฐาน, ขั้นต้น, ขั้นแรก + การศึกษาระดับประถมศึกษาเป็นการศึกษาที่มุ่งให้ผู้เรียนมีความรู้ความสามารถขั้นพื้นฐาน และสามารถอ่านออกเขียนได้ + + + + ADJ + ultimate + elite + ขั้นสูงสุด + ลำดับสูงสุด + บทลงโทษขั้นสูงสุดของการค้ายาเสพติด คือ การประหารชีวิต + + + + V + run deficit + be imbalanced + มูลค่าของสินค้าที่นำเข้าสูงกว่ามูลค่าของสินค้าที่ส่งออก + ขาดดุล + เสียดุล, เสียดุลการค้า, ขาดดุลการค้า + เกินดุล + ประเทศไทยขาดดุลบัญชีเดินสะพัดในเกณฑ์สูง 7 - 8 % ติดต่อกันนับตั้งแต่ปี 2536 + + + + V + be illiquid + not having enough currency + มีจำนวนเงินหมุนเวียนในระบบเศรษฐกิจน้อย + ขาดสภาพคล่อง + ในภาวะที่ประเทศไทยขาดสภาพคล่อง เนื่องจากไม่มีเม็ดเงินในประเทศ รัฐบาลต้องรัดเข็มขัดอย่างหนัก + + + + V + nutrition deficiency + รับประทาน หรือได้รับสารอาหารไม่ครบตามที่ร่างกายต้องการ + ขาดสารอาหาร + จากการสำรวจช่วงที่เศรษฐกิจปกติพบว่า มีเด็กที่ขาดสารอาหารสูงถึง 57% + + + + ADJ + transnational + ข้ามชาติ + ระหว่างชาติ, ระหว่างประเทศ + รัฐบาลควรส่งเสริมให้ประชาชนพึ่งยาสมุนไพรพื้นบ้านให้มาก จะได้ปลอดพ้นจากอิทธิพลของบรรษัทยาข้ามชาติ + + + + ADJ + crossing borders + crossing frontiers + ผ่านจากแดนหนึ่งไปยังอีกแดนหนี่ง + ข้ามพรมแดน + ข้ามแดน + ยุโรปตะวันตกเริ่มเติบโต เมื่อมีการค้าเสรีข้ามพรมแดน + + + + V + cross + ผ่านจากฟากหนึ่งไปยังอีกฟากหนึ่ง + ข้ามฟาก + ข้ามฝั่ง + หลวงพ่อออกธุดงค์บำเพ็ญเพียรภาวนาไปทั่วอีสาน ทั้งข้ามฟากไปเขมรและลาว เพื่อแลกเปลี่ยนวิชาความรู้กับยอดพระเกจิอาจารย์หลายรูป + + + + N + telephone network + ข่ายโทรศัพท์ + เครือข่ายโทรศัพท์ + การนำเครือข่ายคอมพิวเตอร์มาเชื่อมโยงกันผ่านข่ายโทรศัพท์ ทำให้เกิดการประยุกต์ใช้งานใหม่ๆ ขึ้น คือ การเรียกใช้โปรแกรมจากระยะไกล + + + + N + rice + ชื่อข้าวพันธุ์หนึ่งของชนิด Oryza sativa Linn. เนื้อเมล็ดใส ใช้หุงเป็นอาหาร เมื่อหุงแล้วเมล็ดมักร่วนและสวย มีชื่อต่างๆ กัน เช่น ข้าวปิ่นแก้ว ข้าวมันปู + ข้าวเจ้า + ประเทศไทยเพาะปลูกข้าวเจ้า เพื่อบริโภคเป็นอาหารหลัก + + + + N + good news + เรื่องราวเกี่ยวกับสิ่งดีๆ + ข่าวดี + ข่าวร้าย + บริษัทยักษ์ใหญ่ของสหรัฐได้ออกประกาศข่าวดีให้ไทยว่า จะลดการลงทุนในตลาดหุ้นสิงคโปร์หันมาลงทุนในไทยแทน + + + + N + out-of-season rice + off-season rice + ข้าวที่ปลูกในฤดูแล้งนอกฤดูทำนา + ข้าวนาปรัง + พื้นที่ที่ได้รับน้ำตลอดปีสามารถทำการเพาะปลูกข้าวได้ 2 ครั้ง คือ ข้าวนาปี และข้าวนาปรัง + + + + N + bad news + เรื่องราวเกี่ยวกับสิ่งที่เลวร้าย หรือไม่ดี + ข่าวร้าย + ข่าวดี + ผมไม่รู้ว่าจะแจ้งข่าวร้ายนี้ให้เธอทราบได้อย่างไร + + + + N + cheroot + cigarette + บุหรี่ชนิดหนึ่ง + ขี้โย + เขาเดินไปนั่งใต้ร่มกระท้อน แล้วหยิบเอาขี้โยขึ้นมาสูบ + + + + V + drill + bore + ทำให้เป็นช่องเป็นรูลงไปใต้ดิน + ขุดเจาะ + ขุด, เจาะ + แหล่งที่พักขนาดใหญ่พากันขุดเจาะบ่อบาดาล เพื่อสูบน้ำขึ้นมาใช้ในกิจการของตน + + + + N + jury + กลุ่มผู้พิจารณาผิดชอบในอรรถคดี ก่อนที่ผู้พิพากษาจะตัดสิน มีในสมัยก่อนและต่างประเทศ + คณะลูกขุน + ลูกขุน + เขาถูกคณะลูกขุนลงมติชี้ขาดว่าผิดจริงตามฟ้อง + + + + N + assassination + killing + คดีเกี่ยวกับการลอบทำร้ายบุคคลให้ถึงแก่ความตาย + คดีลอบสังหาร + คดีลอบฆ่า + เขาถูกกล่าวหาว่าพัวพันกับคดีลอบสังหาร จนถูกถอดยศจากพันเอกสู่สามัญชน + + + + ADV + see out its term + หมดเวลาตามที่กำหนดไว้ + ครบวาระ + ครบกำหนด + หากรัฐบาลคิดว่าจะอยู่ให้ครบวาระ รัฐบาลก็จะต้องเร่งแก้ไขปัญหาเศรษฐกิจให้ฟื้นในเร็ววัน + + + + V + become a champion + ครองตำแหน่งชนะเลิศในการแข่งขัน, ได้ตำแหน่งชนะเลิศ + ครองแชมป์ + ในการแข่งขันฟุตบอลแต่ละครั้ง จะมีการพนันขันต่อ และเสี่ยงทายกันว่า ทีมไหนจะได้ครองแชมป์ + + + + V + dominate the market + ควบคุมตลาดทั้งหมด + ครองตลาด + ในปัจจุบันจอสีกำลังเป็นที่นิยมใช้กันมากขึ้นทุกขณะ และมีแนวโน้มที่จะมาครองตลาดแทนจอภาพแบบขาวดำ + + + + V + to be crowned + ครองตำแหน่ง + ได้รับตำแหน่ง + พลาดตำแหน่ง + เธอกลายเป็นผู้หญิงที่สวยที่สุดในประเทศ เพราะได้ครองตำแหน่ง นางสาวไทย + + + + V + rule + reign over + ปกครองประเทศ + ครองแผ่นดิน + ครองราชย์, ครองราชย์สมบัติ, เสวยราชสมบัติ, ขึ้นครองราชย์, ครองเมือง, เถลิงถวัลย์ราชสมบัติ, ครองบัลลังก์ + พระบาทสมเด็จพระปรมินทรมหาภูมิพลอดุลยเดชทรงครองแผ่นดินยืนนานยิ่งพระมหากษัตริย์พระองค์ใดในประวัติศาสตร์ชาติไทย + + + + N + extended family + ครอบครัวที่ประกอบไปด้วยสมาชิกจำนวนมากที่มีอายุต่างกัน แบ่งเป็นรุ่นต่างๆ + ครอบครัวขยาย + สังคมชนบทจะมีลักษณะเป็นครอบครัวขยาย คือ มีสมาชิกในครอบครัวหลายคน + + + + ADV + finally + ultimately + ครั้งสุดท้าย + คราวสุดท้าย, หนสุดท้าย + ครั้งแรก + เขาเคยบอกว่า ถ้าเขาจะตาย เขาต้องพยายามดิ้นรนไปนอนหลับตาครั้งสุดท้าย ที่บ้านเกิดเมืองนอนของเขา + + + + ADJ + last + ultimate; final + ครั้งสุดท้าย + คราวสุดท้าย, หนสุดท้าย + ครั้งแรก + แผ่นดินไหวครั้งสุดท้ายในประเทศไทยเกิดขึ้นเมื่อสามสิบกว่าปีมาแล้ว + + + + V + kill + ทำให้ตาย, ทำให้เสียชีวิต + คร่าชีวิต + เอาชีวิต + ในสภาพปัจจุบันอุบัติเหตุที่เกิดจากการขับขี่รถยนต์ได้คร่าชีวิตมนุษย์ไปเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + N + Christendom + โบสถ์หรือที่ประชุมบูชาของคริสต์ศาสนิกชนฝ่ายโปรเตสแตนต์ + คริสตจักร + คริสตจักรความหวังของชาวไทยเป็นคริสตจักรที่อยู่ในนิกายโปรเตสแตนต์ + + + + N + tail + อวัยวะที่เป็นแผ่นติดกันเป็นพืดอยู่บริเวณหางของปลา + ครีบหาง + ปลาเคลื่อนที่ไปข้างหน้าและถอยหลังได้ โดยโบกครีบหางสลับกับการยืดและหดของกล้ามเนื้อลำตัว + + + + N + fin + อวัยวะที่เป็นแผ่นติดกันเป็นพืดอยู่ข้างลำตัวปลา + ครีบอก + ครีบอกของปลาจำพวกปลากระเบนมีความสำคัญในการเคลื่อนไหวในน้ำเป็นอย่างมาก + + + + N + water-distribution canal + คลองที่ถ่ายเทน้ำจากที่หนึ่งไปอีกที่หนึ่ง เพื่อมิให้มีปริมาณน้ำมากเกินไป + คลองระบายน้ำ + การระบายน้ำบนผิวดินสามารถทำได้ โดยการระบายน้ำด้วยคลองระบายน้ำ เพื่อนำน้ำออกไปจากพื้นที่โดยตรง + + + + N + armory + arsenal + สถานที่เก็บอาวุธยุทโธปกรณ์ต่างๆ ของกองทัพ, ที่เก็บรักษาปืน, กระสุน และวัตถุระเบิดของทหาร + คลังแสง + คลังแสงสรรพวุธ + ชาวบ้านไม่ควรเข้าใกล้บริเวณคลังแสง เพราะอาจเกิดอันตรายขึ้นได้ + + + + V + snatch the championship + ครองตำแหน่งชนะเลิศในการแข่งขัน, ได้ตำแหน่งชนะเลิศ + คว้าแชมป์ + ครองแชมป์, ได้แชมป์ + ทีมฟุตบอลของอาร์เจนตินาสามารถเอาชนะบราซิลได้ในรอบชิงชนะเลิศ และคว้าแชมป์บอลโลกมาครองได้เป็นผลสำเร็จ + + + + N + scare + fear; fright + ความรู้สึกไม่อยากประสบสิ่งที่ไม่ดีแก่ตัว + ความกลัว + ความหวาดกลัว + เขาตัวสั่นด้วยความกลัว + + + + N + justice + correctness + ความถูกต้อง + ความยุติธรรม + เพราะยึดมั่นในหลักการอุดมคติสากลนิยม สหรัฐฯ จึงมักแสดงท่าทีแข็งกร้าวต่อฝ่ายผู้รุกราน และผดุงความถูกต้อง + + + + N + uprightness + integrity + ความถูกต้อง + ความซื่อสัตย์, ความซื่อสัตย์สุจริต + การที่มนุษย์มีสำนึกเกี่ยวกับความถูกต้อง ทำให้มนุษย์มีความซับซ้อนที่ไม่สามารถให้คำตอบได้ + + + + N + accuracy + precision; exactness + ความถูกต้อง + ความแม่นยำ + หลังจากที่เขียนโปรแกรมเสร็จแล้ว โปรแกรมเมอร์จะต้องตรวจสอบความถูกต้องให้เรียบร้อยเสียก่อนที่จะบันทึกโปรแกรมเข้าสู่ระบบคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + N + modernity + สิ่งที่สมัยนิยม + ความทันสมัย + นำสมัย, ตามยุคสมัย, ตามสมัย, สมัยนิยม + ความล้าสมัย, โบราณ + ทศวรรษแห่งความทันสมัยของไทยเริ่มต้นขึ้นในตอนปลายสงครามโลกครั้งที่สอง + + + + N + probability + สิ่งที่อาจจะเป็น หรือน่าที่จะเป็นเช่นนั้น, สภาพของความเป็นไปได้ + ความน่าจะเป็น + ฟัสซีลอจิกเป็นตรรกศาสตร์ ที่อาศัยทฤษฎีของเซตมาใช้ในการประมาณการค่าของความน่าจะเป็นของความจริง ที่มีลักษณะกำกวมไม่แน่นอนไม่ชัดเจน + + + + N + introduction + ส่วนเริ่มต้นของเรื่องใดเรื่องหนึ่ง โดยเป็นการเกริ่นก่อนที่จะเข้าเรื่อง + ความนำ + บทนำ, การกล่าวนำ, การขึ้นต้น, การอารัมภบท, การเกริ่น + การลงท้าย + ข่าวทุกข่าวจะต้องมีความนำ + + + + N + abnormality + อาการที่แปลกไปจากธรรมดา, ไม่เป็นเหมือนที่เคยปฏิบัติมา + ความผิดปกติ + ความผิดธรรมดา, ความแปลกประหลาด, ความแปลก + ความปกติ, ธรรมดา + นักจิตวิทยาไม่ถือว่า ความผิดปกติทางจิตใจในลักษณะอาการโรคจิต เป็นสิ่งที่ถ่ายทอดโดยตรงได้ + + + + N + readiness + preparedness + ลักษณะที่มีคุณสมบัติครบตามต้องการ + ความพร้อม + การมองสู่อนาคตจะทำให้เรามีความพร้อมต่อสิ่งที่จะเกิดขึ้นได้อย่างเหมาะสม + + + + N + contentment + satisfaction + ความรู้สึกที่สมใจ, ชอบใจ + ความพึงพอใจ + ความพอใจ, ความชอบใจ, ความสมใจ, ความสมหวัง, ความสมปรารถนา + ความเกลียด + ความสำเร็จในชีวิตของคนปัจจุบันมิได้วัดด้วยความสุข หรือความพึงพอใจจากภาวะภายใน หากเอาปัจจัยภายนอก หรือค่านิยมที่คนทั่วไปยึดถือเป็นเกณฑ์กำหนด + + + + N + wealth + riches + ความสมบูรณ์ไปด้วยทรัพย์สมบัติ + ความมั่งมี + ความร่ำรวย, ความรวย, ความมั่งคั่ง + ความจน, ความยากจน, ความยากไร้, ความขัดสน + ในสังคมดั้งเดิมคนรวยจะอวดความมั่งมีเฉพาะวันสำคัญทางประเพณีบางวันเท่านั้น + + + + N + darkness + the dark + สภาพที่ไม่มีแสง มีแต่สีดำ + ความมืด + ความมืดมัว + ความสว่าง + คนป่าดั้งเดิมกลัวฟ้าผ่า ฟ้าร้อง ความมืด พายุ และสิ่งต่างๆ ที่อยู่เหนือความเข้าใจ + + + + N + mightiness + immensity + สภาพที่มีอำนาจมาก, ใหญ่มาก, มโหฬาร + ความยิ่งใหญ่ + ความใหญ่โต, ความโหฬาร + ส.ส. บางคนอาศัยความสิ้นหวังของผู้คนเป็นบันไดทอดสู่ความยิ่งใหญ่ทางการเมืองของตน + + + + N + trouble + difficulty + สภาพที่สับสนและมีปัญหา + ความยุ่งยาก + ความยุ่งเหยิง + ความเรียบร้อย, ความสงบ + ปัจจุบันเศรษฐกิจของประเทศกำลังประสบกับความยุ่งยากและตกต่ำ + + + + N + justice + fairness + ความยุติธรรม + ความเที่ยงธรรม, ความชอบธรรม, ความชอบด้วยเหตุผล, ความถูกต้อง + ความอยุติธรรม + สัจจะและความยุติธรรมเป็นสิ่งมีค่าสูงสุดที่ชาวอเมริกันทุกคนแสวงหา + + + + N + peacefulness + happiness + ความร่มเย็น + ความสุขสบาย + บ้านเมืองของเราเป็นปึกแผ่นมั่นคงมีอิสรภาพและความร่มเย็นเป็นปกติสุขสืบมาช้านาน เพราะเรามีความยึดมั่นในชาติ + + + + N + violence + ลักษณะที่มีความร้ายแรงมาก + ความรุนแรง + ข้อขัดแย้งทางการค้าระหว่างไทยกับสหรัฐทวีความรุนแรงอย่างมากช่วงปี 2528 จนถึงต้นปี 2532 + + + + N + mystery + secret + ความเร้นลับจนเหลือที่จะรู้เห็น หรือเข้าใจได้ + ความลึกลับ + ความเร้นลับ + ความลึกลับของบ้านผีสิงหลังนี้ยังไม่มีผู้ใดคลี่คลายได้เลย + + + + N + emptiness + nothingness + สภาพที่ไม่มีอะไร + ความว่างเปล่า + ความไม่มีตัวตน, ความโล่ง, ความว่าง, ความไม่มีอะไร + ความเต็มเปี่ยม + มนุษย์สามารถทำตัวเองให้อยู่เหนือคำจำกัดความต่างๆ เกี่ยวกับตัวเองได้ เพราะมนุษย์เกิดมาจากความว่างเปล่า + + + + V + snatch the prize + grab the prize + พยายาม หรือกระทำอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง เพื่อให้ได้ชัยชนะ + คว้ารางวัล + เมื่อลงสนามแข่งขันมีใครบ้าง ที่ไม่ยอมเข้าเส้นชัย เพื่อคว้ารางวัล + + + + V + frustrate + feel constraint + คับใจและสงสัยไม่เข้าใจ + คับข้องใจ + ข้องใจ, คับใจ, อึดอัดใจ, คับอกคับใจ + สบายใจ + เมื่อมีผู้ขัดขวางไม่ให้เราดำเนินงานให้สำเร็จ เราอาจคับข้องใจและแสดงความก้าวร้าวออกมาได้ + + + + V + be in arrears + be behind in payment + ค้างชำระ + ติด, ติดหนี้ + เขาค้างชำระค่าใช้โทรศัพท์มาเป็นระยะเวลานานกว่า 5 เดือนแล้ว + + + + N + value of money + อัตราการแลกเปลี่ยนเงินตราของประเทศหนึ่งกับเงินตราของอีกประเทศหนึ่ง + ค่าเงิน + การที่เศรษฐกิจทั่วเอเชียกำลังวิกฤติ เป็นผลให้ค่าเงินทุกสกุลในเอเชียต่างก็มีปัญหาตกต่ำลงทุกวัน + + + + N + minimum wage + เงินตอบแทนขั้นต่ำสุดที่ผู้รับจ้างจะได้รับ + ค่าจ้างขั้นต่ำ + คนงานทุกคนต้องได้รับค่าจ้างขั้นต่ำตามกฎหมายไม่น้อยกว่า 180 บาทต่อวัน + + + + N + pension + เงินตอบแทนความชอบที่ได้รับราชการมา ซึ่งจ่ายครั้งเดียวเมื่อออกจากงาน + ค่าบำเหน็จ + เงินบำเหน็จ, บำเหน็จ + เขาตัดสินใจลาออกจากราชการ เพื่อรับค่าบำเหน็จ ซึ่งคำนวณดูแล้วเป็นเงินก้อนพอที่จะปลูกบ้านได้ + + + + ADJ + retail + การขายสินค้าจำนวนน้อยโดยตรงแก่ผู้ซื้อ + ค้าปลีก + ค้าส่ง + ร้านค้าปลีกจะใช้ไมโครคอมพิวเตอร์ในการบันทึกรายละเอียดสินค้าคงเหลือและทำบัญชีต่างๆ + + + + N + caf? + supper club + ร้านอาหารที่มีการแสดง + (อังกฤษ) + คาเฟ่ + ในช่วงการแข่งขันบอลโลกสถานเริงรมย์ต่างๆ ไม่ว่าจะเป็นคาเฟ่ คาราโอเกะ ผับ ตลอดจนดิสโกเธกต่างเอาใจลูกค้า โดยการเปิดโทรทัศน์ให้ลูกค้าได้ดูการถ่ายทอดสด + + + + N + overtime wage + overtime earnings; overtime pay + เงินค่าจ้างที่ได้นอกเหนือจากเงินเดือน โดยได้จากการทำงานล่วงเวลาปกติ + ค่าล่วงเวลา + เงินล่วงเวลา + หากทำงานลูกจ้างเกินวันละ 8 ชั่วโมงแล้ว นายจ้างต้องจ่ายค่าล่วงเวลาให้ตามกฎหมาย + + + + N + wholesale + เกี่ยวกับการซื้อขายสินค้าระหว่างผู้ผลิตกับผู้จัดจำหน่าย ซึ่งจะซื้อขายสินค้าจำนวนมากในราคาที่ลดแล้ว + ค้าส่ง + ธุรกิจค้าส่ง + ค้าปลีก + แม็คโคร ถือเป็นผู้บุกเบิกพลิกโฉมและพัฒนาธุรกิจค้าส่งของไทย + + + + N + conjugation + คำที่เกิดจากการเปลียนแปลงรูปแบบเดิมกลายเป็นรูปแบบใหม่ + คำผัน + กฎการแปลงจะอธิบายการแปลงจากคำผันเป็นลำดับจนได้ประโยค + + + + N + noun classifier + คำนามที่แสดงลักษณะของสิ่งต่างๆ + คำลักษณนาม + คำลักษณะนาม + ลักษณนาม + คำว่า ท่าน เป็นได้ทั้งคำสรรพนามบุรุษที่สอง คำสรรพนามบุรุษที่สาม หรือคำลักษณนามก็ได้ + + + + N + keyboard + แป้นพิมพ์สำหรับใช้พิมพ์ตัวอักษรของเครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์ + (อังกฤษ) + คีย์บอร์ด + ผู้ใช้คอมพิวเตอร์ควรระมัดระวังมิให้คีย์บอร์ดโดนน้ำ เพราะอาจเกิดความเสียหายขึ้นได้ + + + + N + keyboard + เครื่องดนตรีชนิดหนึ่ง + (อังกฤษ) + คีย์บอร์ด + เขาเล่นคีย์บอร์ดได้เก่งมาก + + + + V + pay back + ไดทุนที่ลงทุนไปกลับคืนมา + คืนทุน + หลอดไฟคอมแพคฟลูออเรสเซนต์ แม้ต้นทุนจะแพง แต่จะสามารถคืนทุนให้ผู้ขายได้ภายใน 7 เดือน + + + + N + quality of life + ลักษณะของการดำรงชีวิต, การใช้ชีวิต + คุณภาพชีวิต + รัฐพยายามยกระดับคุณภาพชีวิตของประชาชนให้ดีขึ้น โดยการจัดทำบัตรประกันสังคม + + + + N + quality of environment + ลักษณะของสิ่งต่างๆ ที่อยู่รอบตัวมนุษย์ ทั้งทางกายภาพและชีวภาพ ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นโดยธรรมชาติและสิ่งที่มนุษย์ได้ทำขึ้น + คุณภาพสิ่งแวดล้อม + กระทรวงวิทยาศาสตร์เทคโนโลยีและสิ่งแวดล้อมเร่งเดินเครื่องเต็มที่ในการวางแผนส่งเสริมและรักษาคุณภาพสิ่งแวดล้อมในระยะยาว + + + + N + telephone line + สายที่ใช้ประกอบการสื่อสารทางโทรศัพท์ 2 เส้น ต่อจากห้องเครื่องชุมสายโทรศัพท์ไปยังบ้านผู้ใช้โทรศัพท์ + คู่สายโทรศัพท์ + องค์การโทรศัพท์ประกาศเพิ่มคู่สายโทรศัพท์ใหม่จำนวน 100 สาย เพื่อให้ประชาชนได้มีโทรศัพท์ใช้มากขึ้น + + + + V + eliminate + remove; oust; get rid of + ทำให้หมดสิ้นอำนาจลง + โค่นล้ม + โค่นอำนาจ, ล้มล้าง, ล้ม, ลบล้าง + กองทหารของซีเรียจะไม่เข้าร่วมปฏิบัติการในดินแดนอิรัก หรือโค่นล้มรัฐบาลซัดดัมอย่างแน่นอน + + + + N + project + โครงงาน + เค้าโครง, โครงร่าง, โครง + สมาคมวิทยาศาสตร์แห่งประเทศไทยจัดการประกวดโครงงานสาขาวิทยาการคอมพิวเตอร์ สำหรับนักวิทยาศาสตร์รุ่นเยาว์ + + + + N + quota + การจำกัดจำนวนโดยวางกฏเกณฑ์ไว้ + (อังกฤษ) + โควตา + โควต้า + นักเรียนที่เรียนดีมีสิทธิได้รับโควต้าศึกษาต่อในระดับมหาวิทยาลัย โดยไม่ต้องผ่านการสอบคัดเลือก + + + + V + register a marriage certificate + ลงบันทึกข้อความเป็นหลักฐานทางกฎหมายว่า เป็นสามีภรรยากัน + จดทะเบียนสมรส + จดทะเบียน + จดทะเบียนหย่า, หย่า + ในปัจจุบันมีผู้ที่กินอยู่ร่วมกัน โดยไม่จดทะเบียนสมรสเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + V + register a patent + ออกหนังสือ เพื่อคุ้มครองการประดิษฐ์ หรือการออกแบบผลิตภัณฑ์ตามที่กฎหมายกำหนด + จดสิทธิบัตร + บริษัทอเมริกันพยายามจะจดสิทธิบัตรเป็นเจ้าของข้าวบาสมาติของอินเดีย + + + + V + finish + end; stop; complete + จบสิ้น + จบ, สิ้นสุด, เสร็จสิ้น, เสร็จ, สำเร็จ, ยุติ + เริ่ม, เริ่มต้น, ตั้งต้น + การแข่งขันฟุตบอลโลกครั้งที่ 16 ได้จบสิ้นลงไปแล้ว + + + + N + Chom Klao + จอมเกล้า + + + + N + key factor + main factor + ปัจจัยสำคัญที่ทำให้สิ่งอื่นดำเนินไปได้ + จักรกล + ตลอดระยะเวลากว่า 50 ปีที่ผ่านมา การส่งออกเป็นจักรกลสำคัญในการนำเศรษฐกิจของไทย + + + + N + Chakri + จักรี + พระบาทสมเด็จพระพุทธยอดฟ้าจุฬาโลกทรงเป็นปฐมกษัตริย์แห่งราชวงศ์จักรี + + + + V + arrange + organize + ดำเนินการให้มีพิธีหรืองานรื่นเริงขึ้น + จัดงาน + บรรดาญาติวีรชนเดือนตุลาและองค์กรประชาธิปไตยอื่นๆ ได้จัดงาน รำลึกถึงวีรชนเดือนตุลา ขึ้นที่บริเวณสี่แยกคอกวัว + + + + V + employ + hire + จ้างอย่างมีระเบียบแบบแผน (ใช้อย่างเป็นทางการ) + จัดจ้าง + จ้าง + นักศึกษาภาคพิเศษจำเป็นต้องจ่ายค่าบำรุงการศึกษาในอัตราสูงกว่าภาคปกติ เพราะมหาวิทยาลัยต้องจัดจ้างอาจารย์พิเศษ + + + + V + purchase + procure + ดำเนินการซื้อหรือหามา (ใช้อย่างเป็นทางการ) + จัดซื้อ + ขาย + รัฐบาลอเมริกาจัดซื้อเครื่องบินทิ้งระเบิดแบบสเตลต์ เพื่อนำมาใช้ในกองทัพ + + + + V + procure + purchase + ดำเนินการซื้อ และจ้างอย่างมีระเบียบแบบแผน + จัดซื้อจัดจ้าง + กระทรวงศึกษาธิการได้จัดซื้อจัดจ้างอุปกรณ์ห้องทดลองวิทยาศาสตร์ขึ้นในปี 2540 + + + + V + rearrange + นำสิ่งของหลายๆ สิ่งที่มีลักษณะแตกต่างกันมาจัดเรียงกัน, จัดเรียงถัดกันไปตามลักษณะ + จัดลำดับ + ลำดับ + เครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์สามารถใช้จัดลำดับขั้นตอนการทำงานต่างๆ ได้ + + + + V + arrange + organize + วางให้เหมาะสม + จัดวาง + ผู้ที่ทำงานภาพวาดประกอบต้องจัดวางรูปแบบของภาพให้เสร็จก่อนลงมือทำงาน + + + + V + send + transfer + เตรียมการและจัดการส่งจากที่หนึ่งไปยังอีกที่หนึ่ง + จัดส่ง + ภายหลังสงครามอ่าวเปอร์เซีย สหประชาชาติได้จัดส่งผู้เชี่ยวชาญด้านชีววิทยาไปตรวจสอบอาวุธทำลายมวลชนของอิรัก + + + + V + rank + evaluate; judge + จัดเรียงตามลำดับจำนวน + จัดอันดับ + จัดระดับ, จัดชั้น, จัดเกรด + เมืองไทยถูกจัดอันดับว่าเป็นประเทศที่มีการทุจริตคอรัปชั่นมากที่สุดประเทศหนึ่ง + + + + V + arm + ถืออาวุธ หรือโดยปริยายหมายถึง การลุกขึ้นมาต่อสู้ + จับอาวุธ + วางอาวุธ + ประชาชนจับอาวุธลุกฮือขึ้นต่อสู้การกดข่มขี่ข่มเหงของผู้นำเผด็จการ + + + + V + hire + employ + ให้ทำงานแทน โดยมีสิ่งของหรือค่าตอบแทนให้ + จ้างวาน + จ้าง, ว่าจ้าง + รับจ้าง + ไม่ว่าหล่อนจะจ้างวานอย่างไร เขาก็ไม่ยอมกระดิกกระเดี้ย + + + + V + turn on the power + เปิดให้กระแสไฟฟ้าไหล + จ่ายไฟ + ตัดไฟ + การไฟฟ้าประกาศตัดไฟหลังช่วงเที่ยงคืน และจะจ่ายไฟอีกครั้งเวลา 6.00 น. + + + + V + classify + divide; group; sort; categorize + แบ่งแยกออกเป็นชนิด หมู่ หรือเหล่า + จำแนกประเภท + แยกประเภท, แบ่งประเภท, จำแนก, จัดประเภท, แยกชนิด, แบ่งพวก + รวมประเภท + เราจำแนกประเภทฐานข้อมูล โดยคำนึงถึงการใช้งานเป็นหลัก + + + + N + mural + ภาพจิตรกรรมที่เขียนบนฝาผนังหรือเพดาน หรือวาดบนแผ่นผ้าใบหรือแผ่นไม้ แล้วติดให้สนิทกับผนังหรือเพดาน + จิตรกรรมฝาผนัง + จิตรกรรมฝาผนังของไทยแต่ละยุค แต่ละสมัยมีรูปแบบและเนื้อหาที่แตกต่างกันไป + + + + N + contemporary mural + ภาพจิตรกรรมที่แสดงลักษณะของสมัยปัจจุบัน + จิตรกรรมร่วมสมัย + คณะศิลปกรรมจัดแสดงภาพจิตรกรรม ซึ่งโดยส่วนใหญ่แล้วเป็นจิตรกรรมร่วมสมัยเกือบทั้งหมด + + + + N + strength + good point + ลักษณะที่เป็นข้อดี, ลักษณะเด่น + จุดแข็ง + จุดเด่น, ข้อดี + จุดอ่อน, จุดด้อย, ข้อเสีย + มนุษย์เราควรรู้ว่า ตัวเองมีจุดอ่อนจุดแข็งอะไร เพื่อจะได้ขยายความสามารถของตนไปในแนวทางที่เหมาะสม + + + + N + break even point + จุดที่ปริมาณขาย หรือ ยอดขาย ณ ระดับที่ไม่ทำให้มีกำไรหรือ ขาดทุน หรือจุดที่ยอดขายเท่ากับต้นทุนรวม หรือจุดที่กำไรเท่ากับศูนย์ + จุดคุ้มทุน + การวิเคราะห์จุดคุ้มทุนเป็นการเปรียบเทียบ เพื่อที่จะหาจุดคุ้มทุนระหว่างรายได้ หรือกำไรกับต้นทุน + + + + N + temporarily permitted area + จุดที่ยอมให้อีกฝ่ายหนึ่งทำได้ตามใจบ้าง + จุดผ่อนปรน + จุดผ่อนผัน + รัฐมนตรีว่าการกระทรวงมหาดไทยอนุญาตให้มีการเปิดจุดผ่อนปรน เพื่อนำไม้เข้าในเขตอุทยานแห่งชาติ และเขตรักษาพันธุ์สัตว์ป่าสาละวิน + + + + N + border crossing + จุดที่เป็นเขตกั้นระหว่างประเทศ + จุดผ่านแดน + การเปิดจุดผ่านแดนเพิ่มขึ้นแต่ละจุด รัฐต้องพิจารณาและศึกษาอย่างละเอียดถึงผลที่จะเกิดขึ้นในด้านต่างๆ + + + + V + treat by radiation + ฉายรังสี + ฉายแสง, รังสีรักษา + การรักษาผู้ป่วยด้วยกรรมวิธีฉายรังสีสามมิติ เป็นการรักษามะเร็งแบบพิเศษ ต่างจากการรักษาด้วยวิธีฉายแสงแบบธรรมดา + + + + V + unique + uncommon; unusual; odd + แปลกไปจากปกติ หรือจากเดิมที่เคยมีมา + ฉีกแนว + แหวกแนว, แปลก, แตกต่าง + เหมือน, คล้าย + งานเขียนของเขาฉีกแนวไปจากงานเขียนของคนอื่นๆ + + + + V + vaccinate + immunize; inoculate + ฉีดผลผลิตที่ประกอบด้วยเชื้อไวรัส หรือแบคทีเรียที่ถูกทำให้ไม่เป็นอันตราย เพื่อกระตุ้นให้ร่างกายเกิดภูมิคุ้มกันโรค ซึ่งเกิดจากเชื้อนั้นๆ + ฉีดวัคซีน + ฉีดยา + ประเทศไทยมีนโยบายฉีดวัคซีนป้องกันวัณโรคให้แก่เด็กทุกคนตั้งแต่แรกเกิด + + + + N + high society + กลุ่มคนที่มีสถานะเหนือกว่ากลุ่มอื่นๆ ในสังคม ทั้งในด้านการศึกษา สถานะทางเศรษฐกิจ หน้าที่ หรือตำแหน่งในสังคม + ชนชั้นนำ + ชนชั้นล่าง + ผู้นำการเปลี่ยนแปลงในประเทศกำลังพัฒนาส่วนใหญ่มักได้แก่ ชนชั้นนำ + + + + N + working class + lower level; labourer + กลุ่มคนที่มีสถานะด้อยกว่ากลุ่มอื่นๆ ในสังคม ทั้งในด้านการศึกษา สถานะทางเศรษฐกิจ หน้าที่ หรือตำแหน่งในสังคม + ชนชั้นล่าง + ชนชั้นแรงงาน, ชนชั้นกรรมาชีพ + ชนชั้นนำ + ในสังคมแบบเอเชีย ผู้ปกครองจะมีอำนาจครอบงำชนชั้นล่างอย่างเด็ดขาด + + + + N + ancestor + forebear; fore father + เชื้อสายวงศ์ตระกูลที่สืบเนื่องกันมา + ชาติตระกูล + เทือกเถาเหล่ากอ, ตระกูล, ชาติกำเนิด + ูในวงการนักแสดงส่วนมากเขาดูกันที่ความสามารถ ไม่ใช่ว่ามีชาติตระกูลดี แล้วจะมีงานเยอะเสมอไป + + + + N + farmer + planter; grower; horticulturist; agriculturist; gardener + ผู้มีอาชีพทำนาทำไร่, ผู้ทำการเกษตรกรรม + ชาวนาชาวไร่ + เกษตรกร + ผู้ที่ได้รับผลกระทบจากการที่เศรษฐกิจพังทลายมากที่สุด ได้แก่ เกษตรกร ชาวนาชาวไร่ และคนยากจน + + + + V + pay for + ให้เงิน เพื่อให้หนี้ที่ติดค้างหมดไป + ชำระเงิน + จ่ายเงิน + ในปัจจุบันนักศึกษาสามารถลงทะเบียนและชำระเงินค่าลงทะเบียนได้ทางอินเทอร์เน็ต + + + + V + run for + campaign + แข่งขัน เพื่อให้ได้ตำแหน่ง + ชิงตำแหน่ง + ชิงเก้าอี้ + คลินตันประกาศตัวลงชิงตำแหน่งประธานาธิบดีของสหรัฐอเมริกาอีกสมัย + + + + N + bio-organic consumption + consumption based on bio-organic foods + การดำรงชีวิตโดยใช้ธรรมชาติเป็นหลัก + ชีวจิต + ชีวจิต เป็นวิถีการดำรงชีวิต และการบริโภคอาหารที่เน้นความเป็นธรรมชาติ + + + + ADJ + biological + เกี่ยวกับสิ่งมีชีวิต + ชีวภาพ + การสร้างเขื่อนแก่งเสือเต้นกั้นแม่น้ำยมตอนบนจะมีผลกระทบมากต่อทรัพยากรชีวภาพ + + + + N + real life + การดำเนินชีวิตในความเป็นจริงที่มิได้สร้างขึ้น + ชีวิตจริง + เขาแสดงได้สมจริงจนดูราวกับว่าเป็นชีวิตจริงของเขา + + + + N + every day life + daily life + การดำรงชีวิตในแต่ละวัน + ชีวิตประจำวัน + ความฟุ้งเฟ้อจัดเป็นความต้องการที่นอกเหนือความจำเป็นในชีวิตประจำวัน + + + + N + urban area + กลุ่มคนที่อาศัยอยู่ในเมือง, อาณาเขตที่จัดเป็นย่านการค้า การทำธุรกิจ + ชุมชนเมือง + ชุมชนชนบท + พื้นที่ที่มีองค์กรปกครองส่วนท้องถิ่นรูปแบบพิเศษนั้นต้องเป็นชุมชนเมืองที่มีลักษณะพิเศษ เช่น เป็นเมืองท่องเที่ยว หรือเขตอุตสาหกรรม + + + + N + auction + ซองเสนอราคาในการประมูล เพื่อให้ได้สิทธิในการกระทำอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง + ซองประมูล + กลุ่มผู้รับเหมาก่อสร้างได้ร้องเรียนถึงความไม่ชอบมาพากลในการยื่นซองประมูลประกวดราคา + + + + V + repair + fix; mend + ทำสิ่งชำรุดให้อยู่ในสภาพดี และรักษาให้อยู่ในสภาพนั้นต่อไปเรื่อยๆ + ซ่อมบำรุง + ซ่อม + กระทรวงศึกษาฯ รับบริจาคเครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์ที่เสียแล้ว เพื่อนำมาซ่อมบำรุง แล้วนำไปแจกจ่ายให้โรงเรียนที่ขาดแคลน + + + + N + fossil + remains; relics + ร่างของสัตว์และพืช ที่ตายจนโทรมเหลือแต่เค้า + ซากพืชซากสัตว์ + ซากพืชซากสัตว์ที่ทับถมกันเป็นเวลานานจะกลายเป็นชั้นหิน + + + + N + CD-ROM + แผ่นดิสก์ที่บรรจุข้อมูลขนาดใหญ่ ทั้งข้อมูลตัวอักษรและข้อมูลภาพ ซึ่งไม่สามารถเปลี่ยนแปลงแก้ไข หรือลบได้ + ซีดีรอม + ในปัจจุบันได้มีการจัดทำสมุดโทรศัพท์ลงในรูปแบบซีดีรอม เพื่อลดต้นทุน + + + + รางวัล + N + SEA Write + รางวัลวรรณกรรมสร้างสรรค์ยอดเยี่ยมแห่งอาเซียน มอบให้แก่นักเขียน 5 ชาติในกลุ่มอาเซียน คือ อินโดนีเซีย ฟิลิปปินส์ มาเลเซีย สิงค์โปร์ และไทย เพื่อส่งเสริมนักเขียนและเผยแพร่งานวรรณกรรมของอาเซียน + ซีไรท์ + รางวัลซีไรท์ + ชีวจิต เป็นหนังสือที่ถูกถามหามากที่สุดในร้าน นอกจากหนังสือบทกวีที่ส่งเข้าชิงซีไรท์ + + + + N + doughnut + ชื่อขนมชนิดหนึ่งทำจากแป้ง เป็นรูปวงแหวน ทอดน้ำมัน โรยน้ำตาลทราย + (อังกฤษ) + โดนัท + หล่อนซื้อโดนัทกลับไปบ้าน เพื่อเก็บไว้เป็นอาหารว่าง + + + + V + bless + (ราชา) + ถวายพระพร + อวยพร, ให้พร + ปวงชนชาวไทยร่วมกันถวายพระพรแด่ในหลวง เนื่องในวโรกาสวันเฉลิมพระชนม์พรรษา + + + + V + sigh + ระบายลมหายใจออกมาโดยแรง เนื่องจากกังวล หรือเบื่อหน่าย + ถอนใจ + ถอนหายใจ + ทุกคนต่างถอนใจ และส่ายหน้าด้วยความเอือมระอาต่อระบบ และวิธีการทำงานของหน่วยราชการ + + + + V + own + possess; hold; have + ถือสิทธิเป็นเจ้าของ + ถือครอง + ถือสิทธิ์, ครอง, ครอบครอง, เป็นเจ้าของ + หลายฝ่ายต่างคัดค้านการแก้ไขกฎหมายที่ดิน ที่อนุญาตให้คนต่างชาติถือครองกรรมสิทธิ์ที่ดิน เพื่ออยู่อาศัยได้ + + + + V + hold shares + own shares + มีส่วนแบ่งในธุรกิจ + ถือหุ้น + มีหุ้น, มีหุ้นส่วน + รัฐบาลพยายามผลักดันบรรดาสถาบันการเงินต่างๆ ให้ยอมให้สถาบันการเงินจากต่างประเทศเข้ามาร่วมถือหุ้นมากขึ้น + + + + ถุง, ใบ + N + plastic bag + ถุงที่ทำจากพลาสติกใช้ใส่สิ่งของต่างๆ + ถุงพลาสติก + ถุงก๊อบแก๊บ + ภายในห้องเก็บของที่อยู่บริเวณหลังบ้านมีถุงพลาสติกเก็บไว้เป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + V + represent + stand for; substitute + แทนค่า + X เป็นสัญลักษณ์ที่ใช้แทนค่าตัวแปรในทางคณิตศาสตร์ + + + + V + have complications + การที่สิ่งหนึ่งเกิดขึ้นในระหว่างที่อีกสิ่งหนึ่งกำลังเกิดอยู่ + แทรกซ้อน + สอดแทรก, เข้าแทรก, แทรก + เขาตัดสินใจอำลาการเมือง เนื่องจากเข้าผ่าตัดลำไส้ใหญ่แล้วอาการต่างๆ ที่แทรกซ้อนยังไม่ดีขึ้น + + + + V + infiltrate + permeate; be abundant + อาการที่ค่อยๆ แทรกเข้าไปโดยไม่ให้รู้ตัว + แทรกซึม + ซึมซาบ, ซึม + ยาเสพติดเป็นปัญหาร้ายแรงที่แทรกซึมเข้าทำลายสังคมเกือบทุกระดับ โดยเฉพาะกลุ่มเยาวชนและวัยรุ่น + + + + V + fax + การส่งเอกสารตีพิมพ์ หรือรูปภาพทางคลื่นวิทยุ หรือทางสาย + โทรสาร + แฟกซ์ + แพทย์กลุ่มหนึ่งได้โทรสารไปที่กระทรวงสาธารณสุข เพื่อแฉความชั่วของข้าราชการบางคนเกี่ยวกับการทุจริตยา + + + + N + facsimile + fax; telegraph; teletext + กรรมวิธีในการถอดแบบเอกสารตีพิมพ์หรือรูปภาพ โดยทางคลื่นวิทยุหรือทางสาย + โทรสาร + แฟกซ์, โทรภาพ + โต๊ะพนันบอลสามารถใช้สถานที่ไม่เปิดเผยได้ เพราะใช้การสื่อสารที่ทันสมัยในการติดต่อ หรือต่อรองกัน เช่น โทรศัพท์ โทรสาร และอินเตอร์เน็ต + + + + N + (business) transactions + กิจกรรมเกี่ยวกับการบริหารการเงิน + ธุรกรรม + กฎหมายห้ามผู้ที่อยู่ในภาวะล้มละลายทำธุรกรรมใดๆ ทั้งสิ้น + + + + N + mid-sized business + ธุรกิจขนาดกลาง + การทำสัญญากับกองทุนการเงินระหว่างประเทศทำให้ธุรกิจขนาดกลางและขนาดเล็กเจ๊งกันเป็นแถว + + + + N + small business + ธุรกิจขนาดเล็กที่เจ้าของเป็นผู้บริหารและดำเนินงานเองในท้องถิ่น และไม่ได้อิทธิพลคลุมธุรกิจในสาขานั้นได้ + ธุรกิจขนาดเล็ก + ธุรกิจขนาดใหญ่มีโอกาสทางธุรกิจมากกว่าธุรกิจขนาดเล็ก เพราะมีอำนาจต่อรองกับรัฐบาลประเทศต่างๆ + + + + N + big business + ธุรกิจขนาดใหญ่ + การประกาศให้ค่าเงินบาทลอยตัวมีผลทำให้ธุรกิจขนาดใหญ่หลายแห่ง ที่กู้เงินจากต่างประเทศต้องประสบกับปัญหาการขาดทุนจากอัตราแลกเปลี่ยน + + + + N + wholesale business + ธุรกิจที่เป็นการซื้อขายสินค้าระหว่างผู้ผลิตกับผู้จัดจำหน่าย ซึ่งจะซื้อขายสินค้าจำนวนมากในราคาที่ลดแล้ว + ธุรกิจค้าส่ง + ธุรกิจขายส่ง + นักวิเคราะห์พากันคาดการณ์ว่า ในปีนี้ธุรกิจค้าส่งจะเพิ่มขึ้นมากกว่าปีที่แล้ว + + + + CONJ + because + as; since; due to the fact that + เนื่องจาก + เพราะ, เพราะว่า, เนื่องด้วย, เนื่องมาจาก, ด้วยเหตุว่า, เหตุเพราะ + ผู้หญิงมีปริมาตรเลือดน้อยกว่าผู้ชาย เนื่องจากมีไขมันมากกว่าความดันเลือด + + + + ADV + clearly + obviously + อย่างกระจ่างแจ้ง โดยไม่มีข้อสงสัย + แน่ชัด + ชัดเจน, กระจ่าง, แจ่มแจ้ง, ชัดแจ้ง + คลุมเครือ, กำกวม + นักวิทยาศาสตร์ประกาศยืนยันแน่ชัดว่า รังสีจากจอภาพของคอมพิวเตอร์ไม่ก่อให้เกิดพิษภัยใดๆ กับสายตา + + + + ADJ + clear + obvious; explicit + อย่างกระจ่างแจ้ง โดยไม่มีข้อสงสัย + แน่ชัด + ชัดเจน, กระจ่าง, แจ่มแจ้ง, ชัดแจ้ง + คลุมเครือ, กำกวม + การทำงานทางด้านวัฒนธรรมยังขาดเป้าหมายที่แน่ชัดว่าจะทำอะไร อย่างไร เพื่ออะไร + + + + V + crowd around (round) + gather + อาการที่แออัดยัดเยียด หรือเบียดเสียดจนแทบไม่มีที่ว่าง + แน่นขนัด + แน่น, คับคั่ง, เบียดเสียดยัดเยียด + นักท่องเที่ยวแห่กันไปที่ชองเซลิเซ่ส์เสียแน่นขนัดจนแทบจะไม่มีทางจะเดิน + + + + V + attach + ติดไปกับส่วนท้าย + แนบท้าย + แนบ, เหน็บท้าย + หนังสือเกือบทุกเล่มที่เกี่ยวกับคอมพิวเตอร์มักจะมีรหัสอัสกีแนบท้ายมาด้วยเสมอ + + + + N + horizon + แนวที่ขนานกับระดับพื้น + แนวนอน + แนวราบ, แนวระดับ, แนวขนาน, แนวยาว + แนวตั้ง, แนวดิ่ง + จอคอมพิวเตอร์ขนาด 1024 x 1024 จุด คือ จอที่สามารถเขียนจุดในแนวนอนและแนวดิ่งได้ 1024 ตำแหน่ง + + + + N + tendency + แนวทางที่น่าจะเป็นไปในทางใดทางหนึ่ง + แนวโน้ม + ราคาเครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์มีแนวโน้มที่จะถูกลงเรื่อยๆ ในขณะที่สมรรถภาพกลับสูงขึ้น + + + + N + regulation + rule + แนวทางในประพฤติตน + แนวปฏิบัติ + การดำเนินงานกิจการนักศึกษาควรยึดระเบียบและกฎเกณฑ์อันเดียวกัน เพื่อมิให้แนวปฏิบัติแตกต่างกัน + + + + N + ally + ประชาชนที่มีแนวความคิดคล้อยตาม และให้การสนับสนุนแก่พวกที่มีความคิดเห็นในแนวเดียวกัน + แนวร่วม + พวก, ภาคี, พันธมิตร, ผู้สนับสนุน, ผู้ร่วมความคิด + ศัตรู + อียิปต์ได้ชื่อว่าเป็นพันธมิตรที่เหนียวแน่นต่อแนวร่วมต่อต้านประธานาธิบดีซัดดัม ฮุสเซน + + + + ADJ + horizontal + aligned; flat; parallel; straight + แนวที่ตั้งฉากกับพื้นราบ + แนวราบ + แนวนอน, แนวระดับ, แนวขนาน, แนวยาว + แนวตั้ง, แนวดิ่ง + ในปี ค.ศ. 1976 ได้มีการใช้เครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์ช่วยพิสูจน์ปัญหาสี่สีของกราฟแนวราบได้เป็นผลสำเร็จ + + + + V + inspire + ทำให้อยาก + บันดาลใจ + ดล, ดลบันดาล, ดลใจ + นวนิยายบันลือโลกบันดาลใจให้ เขาสร้างภาพยนตร์เรื่องนี้ขึ้น + + + + V + record + copy + ทำการบันทึกสัญญาณภาพหรือเสียง, ทำให้เรื่องราวยังอยู่ ในรูปสัญญาณภาพหรือเสียง + บันทึกเทป + อัดเทป + รายการของเขาถูกถอดออกจากผัง หลังจากบันทึกเทปไปแค่ 4 เทปเท่านั้น + + + + V + allocate + จัดสรรเวลา + แบ่งเวลา + แม้ว่างานจะยุ่งขนาดไหน แต่เขาก็ยังแบ่งเวลาสำหรับหาความบันเทิงให้ตนเอง + + + + N + battery + หมู่ของเซลล์ไฟฟ้า ซึ่งต่อกันอยู่อย่างอนุกรม หรืออย่างขนาน หรือทั้ง 2 อย่าง + (อังกฤษ) + แบตเตอรี่ + แบตเตอรี + ห้องนอนไม่ควรอยู่เหนืออู่รถ เนื่องจากกลิ่นของสารแคดเมี่ยมในแบตเตอรี่อาจระเหยเข้าสู่ร่างกายขณะนอนหลับได้ + + + + N + model + prototype; example + หุ่นขนาดเล็ก ซึ่งทำเป็นตัวอย่างก่อนสร้างจริง + แบบจำลอง + ในต่างประเทศมีการใช้คอมพิวเตอร์ทำแบบจำลองด้านการแพทย์ต่างๆ เช่น การระบาดของโรค + + + + N + exercise + practice + แบบตัวอย่างปัญหาหรือคำสั่งที่ตั้งขึ้น เพื่อให้นักเรียนฝึกตอบ + แบบฝึกหัด + แบบฝึกหัด เป็น สื่อการเรียนที่ให้นักเรียนได้ฝึกหัด เพื่อช่วยเสริมให้เกิดทักษะและความรู้ในบทเรียน + + + + N + textbook + coursebook + หนังสือที่เรียบเรียงขึ้น เพื่อใช้ในการเรียนการสอน + แบบเรียน + หนังสือเรียน, ตำรา + แบบเรียนตามที่กระทรวงศึกษาธิการกำหนด มี 3 ประเภท คือ หนังสือเรียน หนังสือเสริมประสบการณ์ และแบบฝึกหัด + + + + N + purchase order + เอกสารที่แจ้งให้ทราบเกี่ยวกับการสั่งซื้อสิ้นค้า + ใบสั่งซื้อ + การใช้คอมพิวเตอร์ช่วยในการทำบัญชีเจ้าหนี้ต้องอาศัยข้อมูลจากใบสั่งซื้อ ใบบันทึกการรับสินค้าและใบกำกับสินค้า + + + + ADV + regularly + usually; commonly; ordinarily; normally + เป็นไปตามเคย, ไม่แปลกไปจากเดิม + ปกติธรรมดา + ปกติ, ธรรมดา, ปรกติ + ผิดปกติ + หลังจากหายป่วยแล้ว เขาก็ปฏิบัติตนปกติธรรมดา ไม่บำรุงร่างกายด้วยยาบำรุงใดๆ ทั้งสิ้น + + + + ADJ + normal + usual; common; ordinary; regular + เป็นไปตามเคย, ไม่แปลกไปจากเดิม + ปกติธรรมดา + ปกติ, ธรรมดา, ปรกติ + ผิดปกติ + การซื้อเสียงกลายเป็นเป็นปรากฏการณ์ปกติธรรมดาในระบบการเลือกตั้งของไทยไปแล้ว + + + + N + respond + react + การกระทำโต้กลับไป, การกระทำตอบสนองกลับไป + ปฏิกิริยาตอบโต้ + ปฏิกิริยาโต้ตอบ + รัฐบาลอินเดียมีปฏิกิริยาตอบโต้การทดลองนิวเคลียร์ของปากีสถานอย่างรุนแรง + + + + N + greenhouse effect + ปฏิกิริยาเรือนกระจก + นักวิทยาศาสตร์เห็นพ้องกันว่า ปฏิกิริยาเรือนกระจกเป็นปัญหาเร่งด่วนที่ต้องรีบแก้ไข + + + + N + reaction + response; repercussion + การกระทำที่ย้อนกลับมา + ปฏิกิริยาสะท้อน + พฤติกรรมส่วนมากในชีวิตประจำวันของเราไม่ใช่ปฏิกิริยาสะท้อน แต่เป็นพฤติกรรมที่เราตั้งใจทำ + + + + V + behave + conduct oneself + ปฏิบัติตน + ประพฤติตน, กระทำตน + บ้านเมืองจะมีความเรียบร้อย ความมั่นคง ก็ต่อเมื่อประชาชนปฏิบัติตนถูกต้องตามระเบียบของบ้านเมือง + + + + ADJ + contaminated + dirty; infected; polluted + ผสมอยู่, ปะปนอยู่, รวมอยู่ + ปนเปื้อน + จะมีใครสักกี่คนรู้ว่า เบื้องหลังความอร่อยของอาหารต่างๆ อาจจะมีสารปนเปื้อนสะสมอยู่มากมาย + + + + V + contaminate + infect; pollute + ผสมอยู่, ปะปนอยู่, รวมอยู่ + ปนเปื้อน + สหรัฐฯ ตรวจพบเชื้อโรคปนเปื้อนในกุ้งที่นำเข้าจากอินเดียและปากีสถาน + + + + N + agrarian country + agricultural country + ประเทศที่ประชาชนทำการเกษตรกรรมเป็นหลัก + ประเทศเกษตรกรรม + ประเทศอุตสาหกรรม + ไทยกำลังเปลี่ยนแปลงจากประเทศเกษตรกรรมเป็นอุตสาหกรรม และขยายความเจริญทางเศรษฐกิจออกสู่ชนบท + + + + N + industrial country + advanced or modern country + ประเทศที่ทำอุตสาหกรรมเป็นหลัก + ประเทศอุตสาหกรรม + ประเทศเกษตรกรรม + สถาบันการเงินของอเมริกาชะลอการปล่อยเงินกู้ให้กับประเทศอุตสาหกรรมเกิดใหม่ของเอเชีย + + + + V + process data (information) + evaluate data (information) + รวบรวมผลของข้อมูลให้เป็นระเบียบเป็นหมวดหมู่ + ประมวลผลข้อมูล + ดิจิตอลคอมพิวเตอร์จะเป็นเครื่องมือที่ใช้ประมวลผลข้อมูลในลักษณะของตัวเลข + + + + V + estimate + calculate; evaluate + กะประมาณค่า หรือราคาเท่าที่ควรจะเป็น + ประเมินราคา + ตีราคา + เจ้าหน้าที่สรรพากรกำลังประเมินราคาที่ดินของเขา + + + + V + face a problem + confront a problem + พบกับความยุ่งยาก หรือข้อที่ต้องแก้ไข + ประสบปัญหา + ปัจจัยในประเทศที่ทำให้เศรษฐกิจไทยประสบปัญหา คือ การตกต่ำของตลาดหลักทรัพย์ฯ + + + + N + chief executive + top executive + ผู้บริหารระดับสูง + ผู้บริหารระดับสูงในบริษัทต่างๆ จะใช้เวลาส่วนใหญ่ในการประชุมปรึกษางาน + + + + ADJ + new + novel; modern; latest + แผนที่ไม่เคยใช้มาก่อน + แผนใหม่ + การรัฐประหารในปี 2500 ของจอมพลสฤษดิ์ ธนะรัชต์ เป็นการเปิดฉากเศรษฐกิจแผนใหม่ให้กับประเทศไทย + + + + N + land + ground; terra firma; earth + ผืนดิน + แผ่นดิน + การปลูกพืชชนิดเดียวในเนื้อที่เดียวกันจะทำให้ความอุดมสมบูรณ์ของผืนดินหมดไป เนื่องจากพืชจะแย่งกันดูดแร่ธาตุอย่างเดียวกัน + + + + N + water + ผืนน้ำ + แผ่นน้ำ + สำหรับผู้ที่ยังชีพด้วยการจับกุ้ง ปู ปลา ใต้ผืนน้ำ คือ ขุมทรัพย์ที่มีค่า + + + + N + forest + wild + พื้นที่ที่มีต้นไม้ต่างๆ ขึ้นจำนวนมาก + ผืนป่า + ป่า + อุทยานแห่งชาติ เขาใหญ่ เป็นผืนป่าอันสมบูรณ์มายาวนานที่สุดแห่งหนึ่งของไทย + + + + N + accessory + accomplice; confederate + ผู้ที่มีส่วนในเรื่องใดเรื่องหนึ่ง + ผู้เกี่ยวข้อง + บุคคลภายนอก + สื่อมวลชนยังไม่มีหลักฐานชัดเจนที่จะมัดผู้เกี่ยวข้องในกระบวนการ ทึ้ง งบประมาณของชาติจำนวนหมื่นล้านบาท + + + + N + wholesaler + ตัวกลางในการนำสินค้าจากผู้ผลิตไปยังผู้ค้าปลีก + ผู้ค้าส่ง + ผู้ขายส่ง, พ่อค้าขายส่ง + ผู้ค้าปลีก + บรรดาผู้ค้าปลีก และผู้ค้าส่งต่างได้รับความกระทบกระเทือนจากการที่เศรษฐกิจภายในประเทศตกต่ำลง + + + + N + distributor + dealer; seller + ตัวแทนขายสินค้า + ผู้จัดจำหน่าย + ผู้แทนจำหน่าย + สำนักงานคณะกรรมการอาหารและยาได้ระบุให้องค์การเภสัชกรรมเป็นผู้จัดจำหน่ายยาเวียกราแต่เพียงผู้เดียว + + + + N + user + ผู้ใช้งาน + ในการออกแบบโปรแกรมต่างๆ ต้องคำนึงถึงผู้ใช้งานเป็นหลัก + + + + N + chintz + ผ้าที่มีลวดลาย + ผ้าลาย + คุณยายนุ่งผ้าลายนั่งบนสื่อกกทอด้วยฝีมือละเอียด + + + + N + operator + handler; practitioner + ผู้ดำเนินการ + ในปัจจุบันมีหอศิลปะและพิพิธภัณฑ์ที่เอกชนเป็นผู้ดำเนินการเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + N + fabric + cloth; textile + ผ้าที่ไม่มีลวดลาย มีสีใดสีหนึ่ง + ผ้าพื้น + แม่ต้องการผ้าพื้น เพื่อนำมาทำเป็นผ้าม่าน + + + + N + informant + ผู้ที่ให้ข้อมูลด้านภาษา + ผู้บอกภาษา + ในการเก็บข้อมูลภาษาถิ่น ผู้วิจัยต้องคัดเลือกผู้บอกภาษาที่มีอวัยวะในการออกเสียงครบถ้วน เพราะมิฉะนั้นอาจจะทำให้ได้ยินเสียงผิดเพี้ยนไปได้ + + + + N + refugee + immigrant; escapee; displaced person; exile + ผู้หลบหนีภัยไปอยู่ต่างประเทศ + ผู้ลี้ภัย + ผู้ลี้ภัยบางคนพยายามดิ้นรนให้หลุดพ้นสภาพของผู้ลี้ภัยด้วยการแต่งงานกับชาวพื้นเมือง + + + + N + researcher + บุคคลที่ทำการศึกษา ค้นคว้าทดลองในเรื่องใดเรื่องหนึ่ง + ผู้วิจัย + นักวิจัย + ในการศึกษาวิจัยทางภาษาศาสตร์ ผู้วิจัยจำเป็นต้องมีความรู้พื้นฐานเกี่ยวกับทฤษฎีทางภาษาศาสตร์ด้วย + + + + N + exporter + ผู้ที่ส่งสินค้าออกไปขายยังต่างประเทศ + ผู้ส่งออก + ผู้นำเข้า + การที่ราคาไก่เนื้อตกต่ำในช่วงนี้ ทำให้ผู้เลี้ยง ผู้ผลิต และผู้ส่งออกต้องปรับตัว เพื่อให้ทันกับสถานการณ์ที่เกิดขึ้น + + + + N + wire-puller + คนที่เป็นผู้วางแผน หรือสนับสนุนการกระทำใดการกระทำหนึ่ง + ผู้อยู่เบื้องหลัง + จอร์จ โซรอส ถูกกล่าวหาว่า เป็นผู้อยู่เบื้องหลังความปั่นป่วนของค่าเงินของประเทศในแถบเอเชียอาคเนย์ + + + + N + occupant + tenant; resident; dweller; lessee; occupier + ผู้อยู่อาศัย + ผู้อาศัย + สมาร์ตเฮาส์เป็นบ้านที่มีระบบอัจฉริยะ ที่ช่วยเหลือผู้อยู่อาศัยได้หลายด้าน อาทิ การควบคุมอุณหภูมิภายในห้องให้อยู่ในระดับที่เหมาะสม + + + + N + pilot scheme + แผนที่จัดทำขึ้น เพิ่อลองเชิงก่อนที่จะใช้จริง + แผนนำร่อง + กระทรวงศึกษาฯ ได้จัดทำแผนนำร่องในการพัฒนาคุณภาพการศึกษาขึ้น + + + + ADJ + modern + novel; present-day; new + วิธีการบำบัดแบบใหม่ + แผนปัจจุบัน + แผนโบราณ + ยาสมุนไพรสามารถรักษาโรคต่างๆ ได้เช่นเดียวกับยาแผนปัจจุบัน + + + + V + succeed + meet with success; make the grade; make it; be successful; prosper; thrive; flourish; make good; crack it; work + ได้ผลตามที่ต้องการ หรือตามที่หวังไว้ + ประสบผลสำเร็จ + ประสบความสำเร็จ + ล้มเหลว + การลงทุนในบ้านและที่ดินเป็นการลงทุนที่มีโอกาสประสบผลสำเร็จสูงเกือบ 100% + + + + N + user + customer + ผู้ใช้บริการ + ผู้รับบริการ + ผู้ให้บริการ + ศูนย์สารสนเทศมีหน้าที่หลัก คือ การเป็นคนกลางระหว่างผู้ใช้บริการและฝ่ายคอมพิวเตอร์ โดยให้คำปรึกษากับผู้ใช้บริการให้สามารถใช้เครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์ได้ + + + + V + key + enter + นำข้อมูลเข้าระบบคอมพิวเตอร์ทางแป้นพิมพ์ + ป้อนข้อมูล + ใส่ข้อมูล, บันทึกข้อมูล, คีย์ข้อมูล + โดยปกติแล้วผู้ใช้คอมพิวเตอร์จะป้อนข้อมูลผ่านทางแป้นพิมพ์ + + + + V + have an accident + meet with a mishap + พบกับเหตุที่ไม่คาดฝันหรือไม่คาดคิดมาก่อน + ประสบอุบัติเหตุ + เกิดอุบัติเหตุ + บางคนเคยขับรถแล้วประสบอุบัติเหตุ ก็เลยกลัวไม่กล้าขับรถอีก + + + + V + coordinate + integrate; bring together; systematize; harmonize + ทำให้งานของแต่ละฝ่ายเป็นไปด้วยกันอย่างสอดคล้อง + ประสานงาน + เครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์ประกอบด้วยวงจรไฟฟ้ามากมาย ซึ่งทำงานเป็นจังหวะ และประสานงานกันเป็นระบบ + + + + V + restructure + reengineer + ปรับโครงสร้าง + รัฐบาลพยายามชักจูงให้เกษตรกรปรับโครงสร้างการผลิตทางการเกษตร จากการเพาะปลูกพืชเศรษฐกิจดั้งเดิมมาเป็นพืชเศรษฐกิจ + + + + V + rectify + correct; adjust; improve; remedy + ทำให้ดีกว่าเดิม + ปรับปรุงแก้ไข + แก้ไขปรับปรุง + สหรัฐฯ เรียกร้องให้ไทยปรับปรุงแก้ไขกฎหมายที่เกี่ยวกับการคุ้มครองทรัพย์สินทางปัญญา + + + + V + wish well + have good wishes + อยากให้ผู้อื่นได้ดี + ปรารถนาดี + ตั้งใจดี, หวังดี + พ่อมักจะพูดอยู่เสมอว่า รักและปรารถนาดีกับเขา + + + + V + money exchange + circulate + ปริวรรตเงินตรา + รัฐบาลปฏิเสธที่จะปริวรรตเงินตราตามที่ลงนามรับพันธสัญญาไว้กับสากล + + + + ตัว + N + fresh-water fish + ปลาที่ดำรงชีวิตอยู่ในน้ำจืด + ปลาน้ำจืด + ปลาทะเล, ปลาน้ำเค็ม + ในแม่น้ำลำคลองมีปลาน้ำจืดอาศัยอยู่เป็นจำนวนมาก เช่น ปลาดุก ปลาช่อน ปลาหมอ เป็นต้น + + + + N + nose tip + ส่วนปลาย หรือส่วนยอดของจมูก + ปลายจมูก + งวง คือ ปลายจมูกของช้าง ซึ่งย่นยาวออกมาจนใช้จับฉวยอะไรๆ ได้ + + + + V + break discipline + break a regimen; break a regulation + กระทำผิดกฎข้อบังคับ หรือระเบียบข้อบังคับ + ผิดวินัย + เขาต้องออกจากราชการ เนื่องจากถูกกล่าวหาว่าผิดวินัยร้ายแรง + + + + V + build a house + ก่อสร้างที่อยู่อาศัย, ปลูกสร้างที่อยู่อาศัย + ปลูกเรือน + ปลูกบ้าน, สร้างบ้าน + ตามประเพณีไทยแต่เดิมมาถือกันว่า ถ้าปลูกเรือนตามตะวัน คนอยู่จะมีความสุข + + + + V + put in jail + มอบไว้ให้เพื่อให้ช่วยดูแล โดยอยู่ในกรงขัง + ฝากขัง + เจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจได้ควบคุมตัวผู้ต้องหาไปฝากขังที่สถานีตำรวจ + + + + N + basic factor + basic element + สิ่งสำคัญที่มีความจำเป็นในระดับต้น หรือระดับแรก + ปัจจัยพื้นฐาน + ปัจจัยเบื้องต้น + การศึกษาของเยาวชนนับว่าเป็นปัจจัยพื้นฐานที่สำคัญประการหนึ่งในการพัฒนาประเทศ + + + + N + important factor + important or key element; key factor + สิ่งที่มีความพิเศษกว่าสิ่งอื่น + ปัจจัยสำคัญ + สิ่งสำคัญ + ความผันผวนของภาวะเศรษฐกิจ คือ ปัจจัยสำคัญที่เป็นตัวบ่งชี้การเปลี่ยนแปลงที่จะเกิดขึ้นในทางการเมือง + + + + N + traffic problem + ปัญหาเกี่ยวกับการเคลื่อนไปมาของยวดยาน + ปัญหาจราจร + ผู้ว่าฯ ควรเร่งแก้ไขปัญหาจราจรในกรุงเทพฯ และเพิ่มประสิทธิภาพการขนส่งมวลชน + + + + N + pollution problem + ปัญหาเกี่ยวกับพิษที่เกิดจากความมัวหมองหรือความสกปรก ที่มีผลต่อสิ่งแวดล้อม + ปัญหามลพิษ + ปัญหามลพิษกำลังกลายเป็นปัญหาใหญ่ของโลก + + + + N + community forest + พื้นที่ที่มีต้นไม้เป็นจำนวนมากอยู่ในชุมชนเมือง + ป่าชุมชน + โดยเฉลี่ยแล้วป่าชุมชนจะมีพื้นที่ที่มากกว่าป่าชนิดอื่นๆ + + + + V + blockade the forest + ห้ามไม่ให้ตัดต้นไม้ + ปิดป่า + เปิดป่า + นายกรัฐมนตรีออกคำสั่งปิดป่าสัมปทาน หยุดการทำไม้ในภาคใต้ทั้งหมด + + + + ADJ + strange + new; novel; exotic; alien; unknown + ที่แตกต่างไปจากที่เคยมี และไม่เคยเกิดขึ้นหรือมีมาก่อน + แปลกใหม่ + ในยามที่เกิดภาวะวิกฤติมักจะมีสิ่งแปลกใหม่ผุดขึ้นมาอยู่เสมอ + + + + N + be valid + be effective; come to force + ผลที่ก่อให้เกิดข้อผูกมัดอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง + ผลบังคับ + การให้ความช่วยเหลือด้านเงินกองทุนแก่สถาบันการเงินจะมีผลบังคับเฉพาะธนาคารพาณิชย์ และบริษัทเงินทุนที่จดทะเบียนในประเทศไทยเท่านั้น + + + + N + fresh vegetable + ผักที่เพิ่งเก็บมาใหม่ๆ + ผักสด + ไก่ต้องกินแคลเซี่ยมและผักสด จึงจะเจริญเติบโตได้ดี + + + + V + afforest + เพาะปลูกต้นไม้จำนวนมาก เพื่อให้กลายเป็นป่า + ปลูกป่า + ทำลายป่า + รัฐไม่มีสิทธิ์ไปบังคับให้ชาวบ้านปลูกป่าตามนโยบายของตน + + + + หน่วย, หลัง, อาคาร + N + flat + ห้องชุด ประกอบด้วยห้องนอน, ห้องรับแขก, ห้องครัว, ห้องน้ำ พร้อมอยู่ในชั้นเดียวกัน และรวมอยู่ในตึกหลังใหญ่ สำหรับอยู่อาศัย หรือให้เช่า + (อังกฤษ) + แฟลต + นับตั้งแต่เข้ามาอยู่ที่แฟลตนี้ เขารู้สึกว่าชีวิตจิตใจมันแห้งแล้งยังไงชอบกลอยู่ + + + + N + model scheme + แผนการใหญ่ ซึ่งเป็นตัวกำหนดขอบเขตและวิธีการปฏิบัติการของแผนการอื่นทั้งหมด + แผนแม่บท + รัฐบาลกำลังเร่งแปรรูปองค์การโทรศัพท์ฯ เป็นบริษัทโทรศัพท์ จำกัด ตามแผนแม่บทพัฒนากิจการโทรคมนาคม + + + + N + aquatic plant + hydrophyte + พืชที่เจริญเติบโตในน้ำ + พืชน้ำ + พืชบก + ปลาน้ำจืดส่วนใหญ่จะวางไข่ติดบนสาหร่ายและพืชน้ำ + + + + แห่ง, ที่ + N + Buddhist place + สถานที่ที่เกี่ยวข้องกับพุทธศาสนา + พุทธสถาน + ในสมัยสุโขทัยมีการสร้างประติมากรรมขนาดใหญ่ตกแต่งพุทธสถาน โดยยึดถืออุดมคติสะท้อนความเชื่อทางพุทธศาสนาเรื่องไตรภูมิ + + + + V + spread + broaden; extend; expand; widen + กระจายออกไปทั่ว, กระจายออกไปในวงกว้าง, กระจายออกไปในขอบเขตที่กว้างขึ้นเรื่อยๆ + แพร่ขยาย + แพร่กระจาย, แพร่, ขยาย + ความนิยมของโทรศัพท์มือถือกำลังแพร่ขยายไปทั่วโลก + + + + V + spread out + be prevalent; be dispersed; be disseminated + กระจายออกไปได้โดยเร็ว + แพร่ระบาด + ถ้าปลูกพืชซ้ำๆ กันในที่เดิมตลอดทั้งปี จะทำให้โรคแมลงแพร่ระบาดได้ง่าย เนื่องจากมีการสะสมของโรคโดยไม่ขาดตอน + + + + V + be allergic to weather + อาการคัดจมูก น้ำมูกไหล หรือจาม + แพ้อากาศ + ในความเป็นจริงผู้ที่แพ้อากาศนั้น ไม่ได้แพ้อากาศที่หายใจ แต่แพ้ของที่ปะปนอยู่ในอากาศที่สูดดมเข้าไป + + + + N + poll + การสำรวจความคิดเห็นหรือความนิยมในเรื่องต่างๆ + (อังกฤษ) + โพลล์ + โพล + ผลการสำรวจของโพลล์บ่งชี้ว่า ในการเลือกตั้งครั้งนี้จะมีผู้ไปใช้สิทธิน้อยลง + + + + V + bleach + whiten + ทำให้เป็นสีขาว หรือมีลักษณะขาวขึ้นโดยใช้สารเคมี + ฟอกขาว + ฟอก + ประเทศสวีเดนเลิกจำหน่ายผ้าอนามัยชนิดสอดที่ฟอกขาวตั้งแต่ปลายปี 2532 + + + + N + genetic engineering + เทคโนโลยีที่ทำการเคลื่อนย้ายยีน จากสิ่งมีชีวิตสายพันธุ์หนึ่งไปสู่สิ่งมีชีวิตอีกสายพันธุ์หนึ่ง เพื่อสร้างสิ่งมีชีวิตรูปแบบใหม่ + พันธุวิศวกรรม + ปัจจุบันความก้าวหน้าทางพันธุวิศวกรรมเกิดขึ้นกับจุลินทรีย์เป็นส่วนใหญ่ แต่ในอนาคตอันใกล้เราจะสามารถใช้ปรับปรุงพันธุ์พืชและสัตว์ได้ + + + + แฟ้ม + N + file + folder; binder; dossier + ที่สำหรับเก็บแผ่นกระดาษ มีปกหน้าปกหลัง ทำด้วยกระดาษแข็ง เป็นต้น มีหลายชนิด + (อังกฤษ) + แฟ้ม + ข้อมูลของโรงพยาบาลที่เก็บไว้ในแฟ้มมักจะเป็นทะเบียนคนไข้ปัจจุบัน และทะเบียนแพทย์และนางพยาบาล + + + + N + seed + grain + เมล็ดพันธุ์ไม้, สิ่งที่จะเป็นพันธุ์ต่อไป + พันธุ์พืช + พืชพันธุ์ + ในแต่ละปีไทยมีการนำเข้าพันธุ์พืชและพันธุ์สัตว์จากต่างประเทศเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + N + finance + ธุรกิจนายหน้าค้าเงิน + (อังกฤษ) + ไฟแนนซ์ + ขณะนี้มีกลุ่มคนที่มีความทุกข์ร้อนมากมาย เนื่องจากตลาดหุ้นที่พังพาบ ไฟแนนซ์ถูกสั่งปิดถาวรไป 56 แห่ง + + + + N + finance + การคลัง, การจัดการในเรื่องการหาและใช้เงิน + (อังกฤษ) + ไฟแนนซ์ + การเงิน, การคลัง + เขาจบปริญญาตรีวิศวะเครื่องกล แล้วไปต่อปริญญาโทบริหารธุรกิจด้านไฟแนนซ์ที่อเมริกา + + + + N + fiber + fibre + (อังกฤษ) + ไฟเบอร์ + เส้นใย + ในอาหารประจำวันควรมีอาหารที่มีกากหรือไฟเบอร์สูง เพื่อช่วยในการขับถ่าย ทำให้ลำไส้ใหญ่เคลื่อนไหวมากขึ้น + + + + N + high voltage + มีกระแสไฟฟ้าไหลเวียนจำนวนมาก + ไฟฟ้าแรงสูง + โรคลิวคีเมียพบในพนักงานที่ทำงานใกล้บริเวณที่มีไฟฟ้าแรงสูง มากกว่าในพนักงานแผนกอื่นถึง 7 เท่า + + + + ADJ + enthusiastic + avid; eager; keen; vigorous; zealous + มีความกระตือรือร้นในการกระทำอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง + ไฟแรง + คนหนุ่มไฟแรงอย่างเขาใช้ระยะเวลาไม่กี่ปีในการกระโดดธุรกิจโทรคมนาคมมาสู่ถนนการเมืองอย่างเต็มตัว + + + + ไฟล์ + N + file + ชุดของโปรแกรมคำสั่ง หรือข้อมูลที่เก็บอยู่ในฮาร์ดดิสก์ ดิสก์ หรือสื่ออื่นๆ + (อังกฤษ) + ไฟล์ + แฟ้ม, แฟ้มข้อมูล + เราสามารถนำไฟล์จากเครื่องอื่นมาใช้งานในเครื่องของเราได้ โดยบันทึกไฟล์นั้นลงบนแผ่นดิสก์ + + + + N + emergency generator + ไฟที่เตรียมไว้ใช้ในยามฉุกเฉิน ในกรณีไฟดับ + ไฟสำรอง + หน่วยงานต่างๆ ที่ใช้คอมพิวเตอร์ในการทำงานควรมีไฟสำรอง ในกรณีที่ไฟฟ้าดับ เพื่อป้องกันการสูญหายของข้อมูล + + + + N + drought + ภัยที่เกิดจากความแห้งแล้ง ทำให้การเพาะปลูกไม่ได้ผล + ภัยแล้ง + ในปีที่แล้วน้ำตาลไม่ได้รับผลกระทบจากภัยแล้ง จึงกลายเป็นสินค้าส่งออกที่ขายดีเป็นเทน้ำเทท่า + + + + ADJ + compulsory + ส่วนที่จำต้องทำ + ภาคบังคับ + การศึกษาระดับประถมศึกษาถือเป็นการศึกษาภาคบังคับที่คนไทยทุกคนจะต้องเรียน + + + + แฟ้ม + N + file + folder + ชุดของโปรแกรมคำสั่ง หรือข้อมูลที่เก็บอยู่ในฮาร์ดดิสก์ ดิสก์ หรือสื่ออื่นๆ + (อังกฤษ) + แฟ้ม + ไฟล์, แฟ้มข้อมูล + หลายๆ หน่วยงานได้ค้นพบไวรัสคอมพิวเตอร์อยู่ในแฟ้มโปรแกรมหลายแฟ้ม ซึ่งผู้ใช้เครื่องเหล่านี้ต่างไม่ได้คาดฝันมาก่อนเลย + + + + N + royal wish + การตั้งความปรารถนา + (ราชา) + พระราชปณิธาน + โครงการป่ารักษ์น้ำเป็นพระราชปณิธานของสมเด็จพระนางเจ้าฯ พระบรมราชินีนาถ ที่จะสร้างความชุ่มชื้นแก่ผืนแผ่นดินอีสาน + + + + V + deposit money + มอบเงินให้ เพื่อให้ช่วยดูแล คุ้มครอง หรือพิทักษ์รักษา + ฝากเงิน + เขาพาลูกไปฝากเงินที่ธนาคารทุกวันเสาร์ + + + + N + administration + ส่วนที่ทำหน้าที่บริหาร + ฝ่ายปกครอง + เจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจ ทหาร และฝ่ายปกครองได้รับรายงานว่า จะมีคนร้ายลักลอบข้ามชายแดนไทยเข้ามาก่อความไม่สงบในประเทศ + + + + N + Allied + alliance; Aliies + ฝ่ายพันธมิตร + กลุ่มพันธมิตร, ฝ่ายสัมพันธมิตร + ฝ่ายอักษะ + เพราะกองทัพญี่ปุ่นแพ้สงคราม จึงต้องเสียค่าปรับปฏิกรณ์สงครามให้แก่ฝ่ายพันธมิตร + + + + N + axis + axis powers; the Axis + กลุ่มประเทศอันประกอบด้วย เยอรมนี อิตาลี และญี่ปุ่นที่ร่วมเป็นแกนร่วมรบกับกลุ่มประเทศฝ่ายสัมพันธมิตรในสงครามโลกครั้งที่ 2 + ฝ่ายอักษะ + ฝ่ายพันธมิตร, ฝ่ายสัมพันธมิตร + ในระยะก่อนที่เพริล ฮาร์เบอร์จะถูกโจมตี ฝ่ายอักษะได้มีอิทธิพลครอบงำทรัพย์สินทางการเงินของสหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + คน + N + inquiry official + เจ้าพนักงาน ซึ่งกฎหมายให้มีอำนาจ และหน้าที่ทำการสอบสวน + (กฎหมาย) + พนักงานสอบสวน + เจ้าหน้าที่สอบสวน + การตั้งข้อกล่าวหาในคดีต่างๆ เป็นหน้าที่ของพนักงานสอบสวน ที่สามารถกระทำได้ตามพยานหลักฐานของตำรวจ + + + + N + coalition government parties + พรรคการเมืองที่ร่วมกันจัดตั้งรัฐบาล หรือพรรคการเมืองที่ได้รับเชิญให้เข้าร่วมเป็นรัฐบาล เพื่อที่จะทำให้เสียงของฝ่ายรัฐบาลกลายเป็นเสียงข้างมาก พอที่จะทำให้การดำเนินงานในรัฐสภา มีเสถียรภาพ และมีประสิทธิภาพยิ่งขึ้น + พรรคร่วมรัฐบาล + พรรคฝ่ายค้าน + พรรคกิจสังคมไม่ขอร่วมเป็นพรรคร่วมรัฐบาลกับพรรคประชาธิปัตย์ + + + + N + name + appellation; designation + (ราชา) + พระนาม + ชื่อ, นาม + พระปรเมศวรมีพระมเหสีซ้ายขวา องค์ซ้ายเป็นที่โปรดปรานมากทรงพระนามว่า ศรีสุดาจันทร์ + + + + N + royal grace + divine grace + (ราชา) + พระมหากรุณาธิคุณ + บุญคุณ + พระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัวทรงมีพระมหากรุณาธิคุณอย่างล้นพ้นแก่บรรดาไพร่ฟ้าประชาราษฎร์ + + + + N + danger + peril; hazard; risk; harm + พิษภัย + อันตราย, ผลร้าย + กลุ่มเยาวชนจำนวนมากต่างตระหนักถึงพิษภัยของยาเสพติดที่แพร่ระบาดในสังคม + + + + N + royal thought or idea + (ราชา) + พระราชดำริ + ความคิด + การทำฝนเทียมเป็นโครงการในพระราชดำริของพระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัว ที่เกิดจากการเสด็จเยี่ยมราษฎรในชนบท + + + + N + practical part + practical section + ส่วนที่มีการลงมือกระทำกันจริงๆ + ภาคปฏิบัติ + ภาคทฤษฎี + แนวคิดและทฤษฎีบางอย่าง เมื่อนำไปใช้ในภาคปฏิบัติแล้วก็ไม่สามารถกระทำได้จริง + + + + N + royal intention + ความต้องการ, ความประสงค์ + (ราชา) + พระราชประสงค์ + ความต้องการ, ความประสงค์ + การรถไฟแห่งประเทศไทยทูลเกล้าฯ ถวายที่ดิน 100 ไร่ เพื่อสร้างสวนสาธารณะตามพระราชประสงค์ของพระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัว + + + + N + royal annals + royal chronicle; royal historical annals + เรื่องราวของเหตุการณ์เกี่ยวกับประเทศชาติ หรือพระมหากษัตริย์ผู้เป็นประมุขของประเทศชาตินั้น + (ราชา) + พระราชพงศาวดาร + ประวัติ + ในประเทศไทยน้อยคนนักที่จะเคยได้อ่าน หรือรู้จักพระราชพงศาวดารกรุงศรีอยุธยาและจารึกสุโขทัย + + + + N + royal + งานที่จำต้องทำ + (ราชา) + พระราชภารกิจ + ภารกิจ, ธุระ, ภาระ, กิจ, กรณียกิจ + รัชกาลที่ 3 ทรงมีพระราชภารกิจในการทำนุบำรุงบ้านเมืองทั้งด้านเศรษฐกิจและการพัฒนา + + + + N + heart + (ราชา) + พระราชหฤทัย + ใจ + พระมหากษัตริย์ทรงเป็นมิ่งขวัญของปวงอาณาประชาราษฎร์ แม้ว่าจะทรงปลอดจากพระราชภาระทางการเมือง ก็ยังทรงผูกพันต่อทุกข์สุขของประชาชนเต็มเปี่ยม พระราชหฤทัย + + + + องค์ + N + royal writing + จดหมาย (ใช้กับพระมหากษัตริย์) + (ราชา) + พระราชหัตถเลขา + จดหมาย + รัชกาลที่ 5 ทรงมีพระราชนิพนธ์เกี่ยวกับขนมธรรมเนียมประเพณีต่างๆ มากมาย ทั้งนี้ไม่นับพระราชหัตถเลขา ที่ทรงมีถึงบุคคลต่างๆ และจดหมายเหตุพระราชกิจรายวัน + + + + องค์ + N + Buddhist saint + ผู้สำเร็จธรรมสูงสุดในประพุทธศาสนา, ผู้บรรลุพระนิพพาน + พระอรหันต์ + อรหันต์ + สิ่งที่ทำให้องคุลีมารเป็นพระอรหันต์ได้ คือ ความเพียรพยายามในการเอาชนะกิเลส + + + + รูป, องค์ + N + preceptor + priest who officiates at an ordination ceremony + พระเถระผู้เป็นประธานการบวชกุลบุตรในพระพุทธศาสนา + พระอุปัชฌาย์ + อุปัชฌาย์, อุปัชฌาย, อุปัชฌายะ + มหาเถรสมาคมมีคำสั่งให้พระอุปัชฌาย์เอาใจใส่พระภิกษุสามเณรที่พระอุปัชฌาย์บวชให้ + + + + V + blow + โบกหรือโชยผ่านมา + พัดผ่าน + ลมจากทะเลพัดผ่านอยู่วูบวาบเสยเอาเส้นผมที่ปรกหน้าผากปลิวปรูไป + + + + N + obligation + duty; burden; responsibility; charge + สิ่งที่ผูกมัดว่าจะต้องกระทำ + พันธกิจ + หน้าที่ + พันธกิจของนักเขียนมีมากมาย แม้ไม่ใช่สิ่งยิ่งใหญ่ แต่จะส่งผลที่ยิ่งใหญ่ + + + + N + emperor + ประมุขของจักรวรรดิที่มีความยิ่งใหญ่ + พระมหาจักรพรรดิ + พุทธศาสนาสอนให้บรรดานักรบ ขุนนาง ให้ความเสียสละกตัญญูรักหมู่คณะ เทิดทูนพระมหาจักรพรรดิ + + + + ADV + proudly + ภาคภูมิใจ + ภูมิใจ, ชื่นชม + ละอาย, อาย + บรรพบุรุษของไทยสามารถต่อสู้และปกป้องอธิปไตยไว้ได้อย่างน่าภาคภูมิใจในอดีตกาล + + + + V + take pride in + be proud of; have a sense of pride + ภาคภูมิใจ + ภูมิใจ, ชื่นชม + ละอาย, อาย + ชาวจีนต่างภาคภูมิใจในประวัติศาสตร์ของประเทศที่มีมายาวนานถึง 5,000 ปี + + + + N + government sector + ภาครัฐบาล + ภาครัฐ + ภาคเอกชน + การใช้คอมพิวเตอร์ในภาครัฐบาลขยายตัวมากขึ้น ซึ่งมีผลทำให้วิธีการดำเนินงานเปลี่ยนแปลงไป + + + + N + industrial sector + ภาคอุตสาหกรรม + ภาคเกษตรกรรม, ภาคเกษตร + ปัจจุบันประเทศไทยมีแรงงานในภาคอุตสาหกรรมและภาคเกษตรกรรมอย่างละ 17 ล้านคน + + + + N + private sector + หน่วยงานส่วนบุคคล + ภาคเอกชน + ภาครัฐบาล + ปัจจุบันรัฐกำลังประสบปัญหาข้าราชการระดับมันสมองหนีออกจากระบบราชการไปทำงานภาคเอกชน + + + + N + member + participant; party; adherent + ผู้มีส่วน, ผู้เป็นฝ่าย + ภาคี + กลุ่ม, พรรค, ฝ่าย, แนวร่วม, พวก + ประเทศไทยมิได้เป็นภาคีในอนุสัญญาว่าด้วยลิขสิทธิ์ + + + + ADJ + associate + ผู้มีส่วน, ผู้เป็นฝ่าย + ภาคี + กลุ่ม, พรรค, ฝ่าย, แนวร่วม, พวก + องค์การสหประชาชาติได้จัดให้มีวันสิทธิมนุษยชนขึ้น และชักชวนประเทศภาคีสมาชิกให้เฉลิมฉลองวันนี้เป็นพิเศษ + + + + ภาพ + N + painting + drawing + ภพาที่เกิดจากการขีดเขียนขึ้น + ภาพเขียน + รูปภาพ, ภาพลายเส้น + ในอดีตภาพเขียนของจิตกรค่าย Impressionism ถูกโจมตีว่าเป็นศิลปะที่แหกคอก แต่ปัจจุบันกลับได้รับความนิยมอย่างมาก + + + + ภาพ + N + motion + ภาพที่แสดงเคลื่อนไหวของคน สัตว์ สิ่งของ หรือวัตถุ + ภาพเคลื่อนไหว + ภาพนิ่ง + ข่าวสารประเภทภาพแยกได้เป็น 2 ลักษณะ คือ ภาพนิ่งกับภาพเคลื่อนไหว + + + + ห้อง + N + mural + ภาพที่เขียนบนฝาผนัง + ภาพจิตรกรรมฝาผนัง + จิตรกรรมฝาผนัง + ช่างเขียนสมัยก่อนนิยมเขียนภาพด้วยสีฝุ่นผสมกาว โดยจะเห็นได้จากภาพจิตรกรรมฝาผนังตามผนังของโบสถ์ + + + + ภาพ, รูป, ใบ + N + photograph + picture; photo; snap; shot + ภาพบนกระดาษอัดรูป เกิดจากการนำแผ่นฟิล์มภาพเนกาทิฟ หรือแผ่นกระจกภาพเนกทิฟไปอัดถ่ายทอดภาพลงบนกระดาษอัดรูปนั้น + ภาพถ่าย + รูปถ่าย, รูป + หล่อนรักการถ่ายภาพ จึงใช้ภาพถ่ายสะท้อนอารมณ์และความรู้สึก + + + + ภาพ + N + print + ภาพที่เกิดจากการพิมพ์ + ภาพพิมพ์ + ชาวเขมรบางกลุ่มได้พยายามอนุรักษ์ศิลปวัฒนธรรมดั้งเดิม โดยผ่านงานศิลปหัตถกรรม ภาพเขียนและภาพพิมพ์ + + + + N + illusion + delusion; hallucination; mirage; chimera + ภาพที่ปรากฏให้เห็นผิดไปจากความเป็นจริง + ภาพลวงตา + สิ่งลวงตา, ภาพลวง, ภาพหลอน + ภาพจริง, ความเป็นจริง, ความจริง + หากไม่เกิดวิกฤตการณ์ทางเศรษฐกิจขึ้น ทุกคนก็ยังคงหลงไปกับภาพลวงตาว่า ประเทศมีอัตราการเติบโตทางเศรษฐกิจสูงอยู่ + + + + N + reflection + ภาพสะท้อน + วรรณคดีโบราณเป็นภาพสะท้อนความเชื่อ และการเคารพศรัทธาในสิ่งเหนือธรรมชาติของคนถิ่นนั้น + + + + ภาพ + N + portrait + ภาพที่วาดขึ้นให้เหมือนกับแบบ หรือตัวอย่าง + ภาพเหมือน + สมัยก่อนที่ยังไม่มีกล้องถ่ายรูป คนรวยนิยมจ้างจิตรกรมาวาดภาพเหมือนไว้เพื่อประดับบ้านแทนรูปถ่าย + + + + N + inflation + ภาวะทางเศรษฐกิจที่ปริมาณเงินหมุนเวียนในประเทศมากเกินไป ทำให้ราคาสินค้าแพง และเงินเสื่อมค่า + ภาวะเงินเฟ้อ + สภาวะเงินเฟ้อ, เงินเฟ้อ + ภาวะเงินฝืด + ราคาทองคำจะมีแนวโน้มสูงขึ้นในช่วงที่เกิดภาวะเงินเฟ้อ + + + + N + recession + สภาพที่แย่ลงกว่าเดิม + ภาวะถดถอย + เงินยูโรถือกำเนิดขึ้นในช่วงที่เศรษฐกิจโลกกำลังเข้าสู่ภาวะถดถอยในระดับที่ย่ำแย่ที่สุด นับแต่สงครามโลกครั้งที่ 2 เป็นต้นมา + + + + N + crisis + สภาพที่อยู่ในขั้นอันตราย หรือช่วงหัวเลี้ยวหัวต่อ + ภาวะวิกฤติ + การที่ประเทศไทยประสบภาวะวิกฤติทางด้านการเงินอย่างรุนแรง ส่งผลให้ประชาชนไม่เชื่อมั่นในสถาบันการเงิน + + + + N + surrounding + สิ่งต่างๆ ที่มีลักษณะทางกายภาพและชีวภาพที่อยู่รอบตัวมนุษย์ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นโดยธรรมชาติและสิ่งที่มนุษย์ได้ทำขึ้น + ภาวะแวดล้อม + สภาพแวดล้อม, สิ่งแวดล้อม + ประสบการณ์จากภาวะแวดล้อมในวัยเด็กจะมีอิทธิพลต่อพฤติกรรมในอนาคต + + + + N + economic condition + economic circumstance + สภาพทางเศรษฐกิจ + ภาวะเศรษฐกิจ + วิกฤติการณ์ในอ่าวเปอร์เชียส่งผลกระทบกับราคาน้ำมันและภาวะเศรษฐกิจของโลกอย่างต่อเนื่อง + + + + N + state of war + ช่วงเวลาที่เกิดการสู้รบกัน + ภาวะสงคราม + เรือบรรทุกสินค้าที่เดินทางในภาวะสงครามจะถูกตรวจค้นและยึดบริษัท หากไม่มีเอกสารใบอนุญาตการเดินเรือ + + + + N + natural language + ภาษาที่มนุษย์ใช้ในการสื่อสาร + ภาษาธรรมชาติ + ภาษาธรรมชาติในแต่ละภาษาจะมีลักษณะเฉพาะตัวของตนเอง + + + + N + national language + ภาษาที่คนในชาติใดชาติหนึ่งใช้สื่อสารกันในประเทศ + ภาษาประจำชาติ + คนไทยทุกคนควรจะภาคภูมิใจในการที่ประเทศไทยใช้ภาษาไทยเป็นภาษาประจำชาติมาถึง 700 ปี + + + + N + mother language + mother tongue + ภาษาที่เรียนเป็นภาษาแรก และสามารถใช้ภาษานี้ได้ดีกว่าภาษาอื่นๆ + ภาษาแม่ + แนวโน้มภาษาแขกในมาเลเซียเปลี่ยนแปลงไป แขกยุคใหม่เริ่มหันหลังให้กับภาษาแม่ของตน และหันมาพูดภาษาที่ใช้ในการศึกษาธุรกิจและระหว่างประเทศแทน + + + + N + sign language + ภาษาที่มีแนวความคิดการบอกข้อมูลและการทำงาน ที่มีลักษณะเป็นสัญลักษณ์ และเป็นคำพูด + ภาษาสัญลักษณ์ + การใช้ภาษาสัญลักษณ์เขียนโปรแกรมแทนภาษาเครื่องจะทำให้งานเขียนโปรแกรมง่ายขึ้น + + + + N + high language + ระดับหนึ่งของภาษา ซึ่งเป็นการใช้ภาษาในระดับยาก ที่ต้องการความสละสลวย เช่นภาษาที่ใช้ในวรรณกรรมชั้นสูง หรือทางวรรณศิลป์ เป็นต้น + ภาษาสูง + ถ้าต่างชาติหรือเด็กเกิดเมืองนอกที่คิดจะเรียนศัพท์แสงภาษาไทยมาอ่านโคลงกลอนเมื่อใด เมื่อนั้นเป็นต้องเปลี่ยนใจเลิกเรียนภาษานี้ทันที นี่แหละภาษาสวย ภาษาสูง ประสาภาษาไทย + + + + N + high level language + ภาษาคอมพิวเตอร์ทั่วไป + ภาษาสูง + ภาษาในระดับสูง + ภาษาต่ำ, ภาษาในระดับต่ำ + งานโปรแกรมคอมพิวเตอร์ส่วนใหญ่มักจะเขียนด้วยภาษาสูง เช่นภาษาซี หรือภาษาโคบอล + + + + N + allergy + สภาพที่เกิดขึ้นกับผู้ที่มีอาการไวผิดปกติต่อสิ่งซึ่งสามารถก่อให้เกิดภูมิแพ้ + ภูมิแพ้ + มลพิษในอากาศ่ก่อให้เกิดภาวะหอบหืดและภูมิแพ้ + + + + N + garden tree + ornamental plants + พันธุ์ไม้ที่มีความสวยงามสามารถนำมาประดับตกแต่งสถานที่ได้ + ไม้ประดับ + ไม้ประดับเป็นพืชที่นำรายได้เข้าประเทศมูลค่ามหาศาล + + + + V + distrust + disbelieve; mistrust; have no trust in; have no confidence in; suspect; be suspicious of + ไม่เชื่อใจ, ไม่วางใจ, ไม่เชื่อถือ + ไม่ไว้วางใจ + ไว้วางใจ, วางใจ + ผู้คนในเมืองต่างมีชีวิตเร่งรีบ และหวาดกลัว ไม่ไว้วางใจซึ่งกันและกัน + + + + ยุค + N + age + period; time; era + ระยะเวลาช่วงใดช่วงหนึ่ง + ยุคสมัย + เวลา, คราว, ช่วง, ระยะ + สมัยนี้เป็นยุคสมัยแห่งข้อมูลข่าวสาร + + + + V + subdivide + แบ่งเป็นส่วนเล็กๆ, แยกให้เป็นส่วนน้อยๆ + แยกย่อย + แบ่งย่อย, ซอย + รวม, รวบรวม + วัฒนธรรมของแต่ละชาติสามารถแยกย่อยออกไปเป็นวัฒนธรรมของท้องถิ่นได้อีกชั้นหนึ่ง + + + + N + format + รูปแบบ + แบบ, รูปร่าง, โครง, แบบอย่าง, ต้นแบบ + วิธีการเก็บข้อมูลลงบนแผ่นดิสก์นั้น จำเป็นต้องมีรูปแบบและระบบการจัดเก็บที่เป็นระเบียบ + + + + N + pressure + compression; force + แรงกดดัน + หากเกิดการระเบิดอย่างรุนแรงขึ้น จะทำให้แรงกดดันของบรรยากาศรอบตัวเพิ่มขึ้นอย่างมาก และรวดเร็ว ซึ่งเป็นอันตรายต่อร่างกายได้ + + + + N + pressure + force; constraint; coercion; influence + พลังที่บีบคั้นให้กระทำอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง + แรงกดดัน + แรงผลักดัน, แรงกระตุ้น + สยามจำต้องลงนามในสนธิสัญญาบาวริงตามแรงกดดันของมหาอำนาจตะวันตก + + + + โรง + N + mill + สถานที่ทำการสีข้าว + โรงสีข้าว + โรงสี + จังหวัดนครราชสีมามีจำนวนโรงสีข้าวมากที่สุดในประเทศไทย + + + + ADJ + useless + worthless; valueless + ไม่มีประโยชน์ + ไร้คุณค่า + ไร้ประโยชน์ + มีคุณค่า + ชาวตะวันตกเริ่มตระหนักในปัญหาเรื่องอาหารที่ไร้คุณค่า และหันมารณรงค์ให้กินอาหารธรรมชาติมากขึ้น + + + + คน, ราย + N + debtor + mortgagor + ผู้ที่เป็นหนี้ + ลูกหนี้ + เจ้าหนี้ + หลังสงครามเยอรมนีเป็นลูกหนี้รายใหญ่ที่มีเจ้าหนี้ถึง 11 ราย มีหนี้สินจำนวน 3.3 หมื่นล้านเหรียญ + + + + V + vote + cast one's vote; elect; opt + การลงคะแนนเสียงเพื่อเลือกบุคคลขึ้นมาดำรงตำแหน่งในการทำหน้าที่แทนตนเอง + เลือกตั้ง + ลงคะแนน, ลงคะแนนเสียง, ออกเสียง, เลือก + พ.ร.บ.องค์การบริหารส่วนจังหวัด พ.ศ.2540 มาตรา 82 กำหนดให้เลือกตั้งเฉพาะนายกองค์การบริหารส่วนจังหวัดตำแหน่งเดียวเท่านั้น + + + + V + finish + complete + สิ้นสุดงาน + แล้วเสร็จ + เสร็จ + เริ่ม, เริ่มต้น + เขื่อนภูมิพลเริ่มก่อสร้างในปี พ.ศ. 2500 และแล้วเสร็จในปี พ.ศ. 2507 + + + + วงการ + N + circle + field; quarter; coterie; society + หน่วยงาน, กลุ่มบุคคล + วงการ + แวดวง + Aristotle มีอิทธิพลต่อวงการศึกษา และวงการนักปรัชญาศาสนามาเป็นเวลานาน + + + + N + cycle + ช่วงระยะจากต้นจนสิ้นสุดรอบ + วงจร + มนุษย์ใช้ปลาในการทดลองหาวงจรชีวิตของพยาธิบางจำพวก ที่เป็นอันตรายแก่มนุษย์ + + + + วงจร + N + circuit + electrical circuit + เส้นทางที่กระแสไฟฟ้าเคลื่อนที่ผ่านได้ครบรอบ + วงจร + คอมพิวเตอร์ประกอบด้วยวงจรไฟฟ้าจำนวนมาก ชุดคำสั่งงานจึงต้องอยู่ในรูปแบบที่วงจรไฟฟ้าทำงานได้ + + + + ADJ + critical + crucial; serious + (เวลา หรือเหตุการณ์) ขั้นอันตรายที่อยู่ในระยะหัวเลี้ยวหัวต่อขั้นแตกหัก จะไปทางดีหรือทางร้ายก็ได้ + วิกฤติ + ร้ายแรง, อันตราย, รุนแรง, น่ากลัว + โรคที่กำลังระบาดจนถึงขั้นวิกฤติอยู่ในขณะนี้ คือ วัณโรค ซึ่งต้องการการปราบอย่างเร่งด่วน + + + + N + crisis + (เวลา หรือเหตุการณ์) ขั้นอันตรายที่อยู่ในระยะหัวเลี้ยวหัวต่อขั้นแตกหัก จะไปทางดีหรือทางร้ายก็ได้ + วิกฤติ + แม้ว่าประธานาธิบดีจะยอมลาออกไปแล้ว แต่วิกฤติทางเศรษฐกิจของอินโดนีเซียก็ยังคงอยู่ + + + + V + be critical + be crucial; be serious + (เวลา หรือเหตุการณ์) ขั้นอันตรายที่อยู่ในระยะหัวเลี้ยวหัวต่อขั้นแตกหัก จะไปทางดีหรือทางร้ายก็ได้ + วิกฤติ + ร้ายแรง, อันตราย, รุนแรง, น่ากลัว + ขณะนี้สภาพเศรษฐกิจทั่วเอเชียกำลังวิกฤติ ไม่ว่าจะเป็นเมืองไทย เกาหลี หรือญี่ปุ่น ต่างประสบปัญหาค่าเงินตกกันทั้งนั้น + + + + ศาล + N + Court of First Instance + ศาลซึ่งมีอำนาจพิจารณาพิพากษาคดีในชั้นต้น เช่น ศาลแขวง, ศาลจังหวัด, ศาลแพ่ง, ศาลอาญา + (กฎหมาย) + ศาลชั้นต้น + ศาลชั้นต้นได้ตัดสินประหารชีวิตจำเลยในข้อหาฆ่าคน + + + + ศาล + N + Court of Justice + องค์การฝ่ายตุลาการที่มีอำนาจพิจารณาพิพากษาคดี ตามพระธรรมนูญศาลยุติธรรม + (กฎหมาย) + ศาลยุติธรรม + เจ้าพนักงานจะจับกุมพระมหากษัตริย์มิได้ เพราะศาลยุติธรรมจะไม่รับฟ้อง + + + + ศาล + N + Supreme court + ศาลอุทธรณ์ หรือศาลฎีกา + (กฎหมาย) + ศาลสูง + ในสหรัฐฯ คนผิวดำมีโอกาสได้ดำรงตำแหน่งต่างๆ ที่สำคัญ เช่น ในศาลสูง ที่ถือว่าเป็นสถาบันตุลาการที่สำคัญ + + + + N + religious activity + กิจกรรมที่เกี่ยวกับศาสนา + ศาสนกิจ + ในอดีตวัดเป็นทั้งสถานที่ประกอบศาสนกิจ และเป็นสถานศึกษา รวมถึงแหล่งที่รวมศิลปกรรมด้วย + + + + N + Buddha teaching + คำสั่งสอนของพระพุทธเจ้า + ศาสนธรรม + ศาสนาธรรมเป็นแห่งที่มาสำคัญของสัจธรรม + + + + N + tariff + อากรที่เรียกเก็บจากสินค้าเข้า และสินค้าออก ได้แก่ อากรขาเข้า และอากรขาออก + ศุลกากร + สหรัฐอเมริกาประกาศยกเลิกการให้สิทธิพิเศษทางศุลกากรแก่ 4 ประเทศอุตสาหกรรมใหม่ในเอเชีย + + + + N + Customs + Customs and Excise (Bre); US Customs Service + หน่วยงานที่ทำหน้าที่เก็บภาษีจากสินค้านำเข้า และสินค้าส่งออก + ศุลกากร + กรมศุลกากร + เมื่ออาทิตย์ที่ผ่านมาศุลกากรสามารถจับกุมเรือขนน้ำมันเถื่อนได้กลางทะเลอันดามัน + + + + V + send word + send a message; go and tell; report + ส่งข้อมูลข่าวสารจากที่หนึ่งไปยังอีกที่หนึ่ง + ส่งข่าวสาร + ส่งสาร + รับข่าวสาร + การใช้ดาวเทียมในการสื่อสาร ทำให้เราสามารถส่งข่าวสารได้รวดเร็วขึ้น + + + + แห่ง + N + pawn-shop + สถานที่รับจำนำ ซึ่งประกอบการรับจำนำสิ่งของเป็นประกันหนี้เงินกู้เป็นปกติธุระ แต่ละรายมีจำนวนเงินไม่เกิน 10,000 บาท และรับหรือซื้อสิ่งของโดยจ่ายเงินให้สำหรับสิ่งของนั้นเป็นปกติธุระ แต่ละรายมีจำนวนเงินไม่เกิน 10,000 บาท มีข้อตกลงว่าจะได้ไถ่คืนภายหลัง + สถานธนานุบาล + โรงรับจำนำ, โรงจำนำ, สถานธนานุเคราะห์ + ในช่วงเปิดเทอมมีผู้ปกครองจำนวนมากต้องเข้าออกสถานธนานุบาล นำสิ่งของไปจำนำ เพื่อมาจ่ายค่าเล่าเรียน + + + + แห่ง + N + place of amusement + entertainment venue + สถานที่ให้ความสุขสนุกสนาน + สถานบันเทิง + สถานเริงรมย์ + ในยุคที่สภาพเศรษฐกิจย่ำแย่ สถานบันเทิงหลายแห่งพากันปิดกิจการกันลง เนื่องจากไม่มีลูกค้า + + + + สถานนี, แห่ง + N + bus terminal + สถานที่ให้บริการด้านการเดินทาง หรือการขนส่ง + สถานีขนส่ง + สวนจตุจักรตั้งอยู่บนถนนกำแพงเพชร ตรงข้ามสถานีขนส่งสายเหนือและสายตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ + + + + สถานนี, แห่ง + N + television station + สถานที่ที่ทำการเผยแพร่กระจายสัญญาณภาพไปสู่โทรทัศน์ + สถานีโทรทัศน์ + ประเทศไทยมีสถานีโทรทัศน์ทั้งหมด 5 สถานี + + + + สถาบัน + N + financial institution + สถาบันการเงิน + ธนาคารออมสินเป็นสถาบันการเงินที่เก่าแก่ที่สุด เมื่อเทียบกับสถาบันการเงินเฉพาะกิจอื่น + + + + สถาบัน + N + political institution + สถาบันที่เกี่ยวข้องกับการบริหารหรือการปกครองบ้านเมือง + สถาบันการเมือง + พรรคคอมมิวนิสต์รัสเซียเป็นสถาบันการเมือง ที่มีอำนาจมากที่สุดในประเทศ ตลอดระยะเวลา 72 ปีที่ผ่านมา + + + + สถาบัน + N + religious institution + สถาบันที่เกี่ยวข้องกับศาสนา + สถาบันศาสนา + สถาบันศาสนาเป็นสถาบันหนึ่งที่มีความสำคัญต่อประชาชนชาวไทย + + + + สถาบัน + N + monastery institution + สถาบันที่มีความเกี่ยวข้องกับพระภิกษุสงฆ์ + สถาบันสงฆ์ + จุฬาลงกรณ์ราชวิทยาลัยขานรับข้อเสนอปรับปรุงสถาบันสงฆ์ครั้งใหญ่ หลังการประชุมพระสังฆาธิการทั่วประเทศ + + + + N + architecture + ศิลปะ หรือวิชาที่ว่าด้วยการก่อสร้าง + สถาปัตย์ + สถาปัตยกรรม, สถาปัตยกรรมศาสตร์ + ลูกชายคนสุดท้องของเขากำลังเรียนสถาปัตย์ อยู่ที่จุฬา + + + + N + spray + ที่ฉีดหรือพ่นออกมาเป็นละอองน้ำ, เป็นฝอยละออง + (อังกฤษ) + สเปรย์ + สเปรย์ฉีดผมจัดเป็นเครื่องสำอางสำหรับเสริมแต่งความงามชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + absolute monarchy + ระบอบการปกครองซึ่งพระมหากษัตริย์มีอำนาจสิทธิ์ขาดในการบริหารประเทศ + สมบูรณาญาสิทธิราชย์ + สมบูรณาญาสิทธิราช + ราชาธิปไตย + ในปี พ.ศ. 2475 ประเทศไทยได้เปลี่ยนการปกครองจากระบอบสมบูรณาญาสิทธิราชย์มาเป็นระบอบประชาธิปไตย + + + + N + herb + ผลิตผลธรรมชาติได้จากพืช สัตว์ และแร่ธาตุ ที่ใช้เป็นยาหรือผสมกับสารอื่นตามตำรับยา เพื่อบำบัดโรค บำรุงร่างกาย หรือใช้เป็นยาพิษ + สมุนไพร + เวลาเจ็บไข้ได้ป่วยชาวชนบทจะใช้สมุนไพรรักษา เนื่องจากอยู่ห่างไกลจากสถานีอนามัย + + + + N + diphthong + สระที่เกิดขึ้นจากการประสมสระเดี่ยว 2 ตัวขึ้นไปเข้าด้วยกัน, การออกเสียงสระสองเสียงต่อเนื่องกัน โดยการเลื่อนลิ้นไปยังตำแหน่งที่ต่างกัน + สระประสม + สระเดี่ยว + ภาษาไทยมีสระประสม 2 ชนิด คือ สระประสมสองส่วน และสระประสมสามส่วน + + + + ADJ + sleek + long and flowing; fine + เรียบร้อยงดงาม + สลวย + เขาเดินมาพร้อมกับหญิงสาวผิวขาวไว้ผมสลวย + + + + ใบ, แผ่น + N + lots + สิ่งเช่น ติ้ว ตั๋ว หรือแผ่นกระดาษเล็กๆ ซึ่งทำเป็นเครื่องหมายกำหนดไว้เนื่องในการเสี่ยงโชค เสี่ยงทาย + สลาก + เขาทำสลากให้เด็กๆ จับ เพื่อรับของขวัญในวันปีใหม่ + + + + แผ่น + N + label + ป้ายบอกชื่อยา ใช้ปิดขวดยารักษาโรค + สลาก + สลากยา, ฉลาก + ไม่ว่าจะรับประทานยาใดๆ ควรอ่านสลากก่อนทุกครั้ง + + + + ฉบับ, ใบ + N + lottery + sweepstake + สลากที่จำหน่ายแก่ผู้ถือ เพื่อรับรางวัลในการเสี่ยงโชค โดยผู้จำหน่ายชักส่วนลดเป็นกำไร + สลากกินแบ่งรัฐบาล + สลากกินแบ่ง, ลอตเตอรี่, หวยรัฐบาล + เขาอยากจะถูกสลากกินแบ่งรัฐบาลรางวัลที่หนึ่ง เพื่อเอาเงินมาใช้หนี้ที่ทำไว้ + + + + แผ่น, ภาพ + N + slide + แผ่นฟิล์มสำหรับถ่ายภาพอย่างหนึ่ง ซึ่งไม่มีการกลับสีบนแผ่นฟิล์มอย่างฟิล์มธรรมดา + (อังกฤษ) + สไลด์ + แผ่นใส, ภาพสไลด์ + ในการสอนวิชาประวัติศาสตร์ ครูควรใช้สื่อการสอนหลายรูปแบบ เพื่อให้การเรียนน่าสนใจ เช่น สไลด์ หรือภาพเหตุการณ์ที่สำคัญๆ + + + + V + go against + be opposed to; be averse to + กระทำตรงกันข้ามกับสิ่งที่คนส่วนใหญ่ทำ หรือเสนอออกสู่สาธารณะชน + สวนกระแส + สวนทาง + ตามกระแส + กระทรวงศึกษาธิการประกาศขึ้นค่าเทอมสวนกระแสเศรษฐกิจ + + + + ADJ + adverse + hostile + กระทำตรงกันข้ามกับสิ่งที่คนส่วนใหญ่ทำ หรือเสนอออกสู่สาธารณะชน + สวนกระแส + สวนทาง + ตามกระแส + นักวิชาการต่างไม่เห็นด้วยกับพฤติกรรมสวนกระแส ปฏิรูปการเมือง ของรัฐบาล + + + + N + market share + market penetration + เปอร์เซ็นต์ยอดขายของสินค้ายี่ห้อใดยี่ห้อหนึ่ง คิดเป็นสัดส่วนต่อยอดขายทั้งหมดของสินค้าประเภทเดียวกันในท้องตลาด + ส่วนแบ่งตลาด + ส่วนแบ่งการตลาด + ธนาคารและสถาบันการเงินต่างแย่งส่วนแบ่งตลาดกันด้วยการปล่อยสินเชื่อง่ายขึ้น + + + + V + act + perform; play; impersonate; portray + สวมบทบาท + แสดงบทบาท + นักวิจัยไม่ควรสวมบทบาทของผู้ตีแผ่ความเหลวแหลกหรือความล้มเหลวของใครทั้งสิ้น + + + + V + carry on the shoulder + sling over her shoulder + แขวนบ่า, ห้อยเฉียงบ่า + สะพาย + ตะพาย + หลวงปู่สะพายย่ามแบกกลดเดินทางออกจากวัดไปเรื่อยๆ + + + + N + phonetics + วิชาว่าด้วยการศึกษาธรรมชาติของการออกเสียง และการเปล่งเสียงพูด + (อังกฤษ) + สัทศาสตร์ + สัทศาสตร์มีสาขาแยกย่อย 3 สาขา คือ สรีระสัทศาสตร์ กลสัทศาสตร์ และโสตสัทศาสตร์ + + + + N + luggage + baggage; bags; gear; cases; impedimenta; paraphernalia; suitcases + สิ่งของต่างๆ ซึ่งสะสมรวบรวม หรือจัดเตรียมไว้ เพื่อภาระต่างๆ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สัมภาระ + เขาต้องใช้เวลาถึง 2 วัน ในการย้ายบ้าน เพราะมีสัมภาระมากมาย + + + + N + distributor + ส่วนงานซึ่งทำหน้าที่กระจายสิ่งพิมพ์ออกสู่ตลาด + สายส่ง + ทุกวันสายส่งจะรับหนังสือพิมพ์จากโรงพิมพ์ไปส่งตามร้านค้าย่อยต่างๆ + + + + N + relation + tie; bond; link + สายสัมพันธ์ + ความใกล้ชิด, ความสนิทสนม, ความสัมพันธ์ + ลูกเป็นตัวกลางที่จะประสานสายสัมพันธ์ของสมาชิกในครอบครัวให้แน่นแฟ้นยิ่งขึ้น + + + + N + spy + mole; nark + เจ้าหน้าที่ของรัฐ หรือบุคคลของรัฐที่รัฐว่าจ้างให้ไปหาข่าวในเรื่องใดเรื่องหนึ่ง + สายสืบ + สายลับ, สปาย, จารชน, สาย + ตำรวจบุกผับดังย่านปทุมธานี เพราะสายสืบรายงานว่าจะมีการจัดปาร์ตี้ยาอีขึ้น + + + + N + alum + เกลือเคมีชนิดหนึ่ง รู้จักกันเฉพาะชนิดที่ใช้ประโยชน์ทำให้น้ำใสสะอาด ลักษณะเป็นก้อนแข็งสีขาว มีรสเปรี้ยวฝาด + สารส้ม + สารส้มทำให้น้ำใส เพราะทำให้สิ่งสกปรกตกตะกอน + + + + N + message + letter; word; tidings + จดหมายของประมุขของประเทศ หรือประมุขสงฆ์ที่ใช้ในการเจริญสัมพันธไมตรีระหว่างประเทศ + สาสน์ + สาสน + กองบัญชาการทหารสูงสุดสัมพันธมิตรเอเชียอาคเนย์ได้ส่งสาสน์ให้ขบวนการเสรีไทยส่งคณะฑูตทหารออกไปเจรจาทางทหารที่ศรีลังกา + + + + N + living thing + creature; organism + สิ่งมีชีวิต + จุลินทรีย์เป็นสิ่งมีชีวิตชนิดหนึ่งที่มีความหลากหลายในชนิดพันธุ์มากที่สุดนอกเหนือจากแมลง + + + + N + right + อำนาจที่จะกระทำการใดๆ ได้อย่างอิสระ โดยได้รับการรับรองจากกฎหมาย + (กฎหมาย) + สิทธิ + สิทธิ์ + เยาวชนและบุคคลซึ่งพิการ หรือทุพพลภาพ มีสิทธิได้รับการศึกษาอบรมขั้นพื้นฐานจากรัฐ + + + + N + human rights + สิทธิของความเป็นมนุษย์ที่ติดตัวมาแต่เกิดของมนุษย์ทุกคน + สิทธิมนุษยชน + ทุกวันนี้พม่ายังข่มเหงและละเมิดสิทธิมนุษยชนชนกลุ่มน้อยต่างๆ ในประเทศอยู่ + + + + V + investigate + detect; inquire into; explore; probe + สืบสาวเรื่องราว, ค้นหาความจริง, สืบหาความจริง + สืบสวนสอบสวน + ตำรวจพยายามสืบสวนสอบสวนคดีลอบสังหารประธานาธิบดีอย่างสุดความสามารถ + + + + V + inherit + succeed to; carry on; come to + ปฏิบัติติดต่อกันมา, ถ่ายทอดติดต่อกันมา + สืบสาน + สืบต่อ, สืบทอด + ความเป็นช่างศิลปะของชาวล้านนายังคงสืบสานมาสู่ชาวล้านนาในปัจจุบันนี้อย่างไม่ขาดสาย + + + + N + advertising media + สื่อที่กระทำการไม่ว่าโดยวิธีการใดๆ ให้ประชาชนเห็นหรือทราบข้อความ + สื่อโฆษณา + โฆษณา + สื่อโฆษณาทุกชนิดในฝรั่งเศสต้องเป็นภาษาฝรั่งเศสเท่านั้น + + + + N + television media + การทำให้ผู้คนเห็นหรือทราบข้อความ โดยผ่านทางโทรทัศน์ + สื่อโทรทัศน์ + รัฐมนตรีฯ คลัง แถลงมาตรการฟื้นฟูความมั่นคงทางสื่อโทรทัศน์ร่วม 1 ชั่วโมง + + + + N + printed matter + การทำให้ผู้คนเห็นหรือทราบข้อความ โดยผ่านทางสิ่งพิมพ์ + สื่อสิ่งพิมพ์ + ภาวะเศรษฐกิจตกต่ำได้สร้างผลกระทบต่อธุรกิจสื่อสิ่งพิมพ์อย่างมาก + + + + V + be peaceful + be serene; be tranquil; be calm + สุขสงบ + สงบสุข + วุ่นวาย, โกลาหล, ป่วน, อลเวง, อลวน, อลหม่าน + ความเชื่อพื้นบ้านต่างๆ ล้วนมีคุณค่าในการธำรงสังคมชนบทให้เป็นสุขสงบได้ + + + + ADV + peacefully + placidly; serenely; tranquilly; quietly; calmly + มีความสุขและสงบ + สุขสงบ + สงบสุข + เราจะสร้างสรรค์สังคมให้เดินเข้าสู่ความยุติธรรมอย่างสุขสงบได้อย่างไร + + + + N + sanitation + hygiene + การปราศจากเชื้อโรค, ลักษณะที่ถูกต้องตามหลักปฏิบัติเพื่อความปราศจากโรคภัยไข้เจ็บ + สุขอนามัย + สุขลักษณะ + เราควรดูแลรักษาบ้านเรือนให้สะอาดและถูกสุขอนามัยอยู่เสมอ + + + + ADV + beyond one's capability + (do) one's best + ทำอย่างเต็มความสามารถ, ทำโดยใช้ความสามารถทั้งหมดที่มี + สุดฝีมือ + สุดความสามารถ, เต็มฝีมือ + หล่อนทำอาหารให้สามีรับประทานอย่างสุดฝีมือ + + + + N + line + สิ่งที่มีความยาว แต่ไม่มีความกว้างและความหนา + เส้น + สาย, แถว, แนว + ในปัจจุบันได้มีผู้ประดิษฐ์ปากกาแสงใช้สำหรับเขียนเส้นบนจอโทรทัศน์เป็นภาพต่างๆ + + + + N + nerve + nerve vessel + สิ่งที่มีลักษณะเป็นสายในร่างกาย เป็นทางเดินของเลือดและเส้นประสาทของร่างกาย + เส้น + เส้นประสาท + คุณยายมักจะว่าจ้างให้หมอนวดเหยียบคลึงคลายเส้นให้ + + + + CLAS + unit of length equal to 40 metres + ชื่อมาตราวัด 20 วา เป็น 1 เส้น + เส้น + บริเวณใกล้องค์พระปฐมเจดีย์มีคลองยาว 448 เส้น ชื่อว่า คลองเจดีย์บูชา + + + + CLAS + numerative noun of road, long thing + ลักษณะนามของสิ่งที่มีลักษณะยาว เป็นแถว เป็นแนว + เส้น + สาย + ถนนบางเส้นก็ยาว บางเส้นก็สั้น แต่ไปถึงที่เดียวกันช้าหรือเร็วเท่านั้น + + + + V + disclose one's intention + show one's hand / cards; tip one's hand; declare one's intention + แสดงให้ทราบถึงความต้องการ หรือความประสงค์ + แสดงเจตนา + แสดงความประสงค์, แสดงเจตจำนง + เขามิได้แสดงเจตนาร้ายต่อข้าพเจ้า + + + + V + delay + retard; bog down; detain; hinder; hold back; impede; hold up; slow up + ดึงไว้แต่น้อยๆ, เหนี่ยวไว้, ทำให้ช้า + หน่วง + ถ่วง, เหนี่ยว, ดึง, รั้ง + พม่าพยายามหน่วงเวลามิให้ไทยเข้าโจมตีในขณะพม่ายังกังวลศึกด้านอื่น โดยการส่งทูตมาเจริญพระราชไมตรี + + + + หน่วยกิต, หน่วย + N + credit + ตัวเลขที่แสดงสิทธิที่นิสิตนักศึกษาจะพึงได้รับ เมื่อได้ศึกษาตรงตามกำหนดเวลาและสอบวิชานั้นๆ ได้ + หน่วยกิต + เครดิต + นักศึกษาที่จะจบการศึกษาได้ต้องเรียนให้ครบตามจำนวนหน่วยกิตที่คณะกำหนดไว้ + + + + N + memory + หน่วยความจำ + ในคอมพิวเตอร์ส่วนตัวจะมีหน่วยความจำที่สามารถค้นหาข้อมูลได้ทันที + + + + N + morpheme + หน่วยที่เล็กที่สุดของคำที่มีความหมายในตนเอง + หน่วยคำ + ระบบคำประกอบด้วยหน่วยย่อยเป็นรูปภาษาที่เรียกว่า หน่วยคำ ซึ่งมีทั้งหน่วยคำอิสระ และหน่วยคำไม่อิสระ + + + + เล่ม, ใบ + N + certificate + letter of recommendation + หนังสือรับรอง + ใบรับรอง + งานทะเบียนประวัตินักศึกษารับผิดชอบการจัดทำทะเบียนประวัตินักศึกษา และออกหนังสือรับรองการเป็นนักศึกษา + + + + V + be cold + be freezing; be frigid; be frozen; be chilly; be cool; + หนาวเย็น + ช่วงเดือนธันวาคม - กุมภาพันธ์เป็นระยะที่อากาศในประเทศไทยจะหนาวเย็นเกือบทั่วไป + + + + V + terminate + expire; be over + ครบตามเวลาที่กำหนดไว้, พ้นจากหน้าที่หรือตำแหน่ง + หมดวาระ + ครบวาระ, ครบกำหนด + อธิการบดีมหาวิทยาลัยสุโขทัยธรรมาธิราชจะหมดวาระในตำแหน่งลง หลังจากนั่งมาครบวาระ 4 ปีเต็ม + + + + N + classification + category; grouping; sort; type + หมวดหมู่ + พวก, หมู่, หมวด + นักภาษาศาสตร์ทำการแบ่งภาษาต่างๆ ในโลกออกเป็นหมวดหมู่ตามโซนและต้นตระกูลภาษา + + + + V + prostrate + crouch; crawl; grovel; fall into swoon; kowtow + หมอบคลาน + ในสมัยรัชกาลที่ 5 ได้ประกาศยกเลิกประเพณีหมอบคลาน ซึ่งใครมาเฝ้าพระองค์ ไม่ต้องหมอบคลาน และทรงอนุญาตให้นั่งเก้าอี้ได้ + + + + V + drop + drip + หยดลง, เม็ดฝนหรือน้ำค้างที่ไหลยืดหยดลง + หยาด + หยาดหยด + น้ำหยาดลงมาจากเพดาน + + + + V + stop + cease; halt; intercept; prevent; hinder; hold back; impede; restrain + หยุดยั้ง + หยุด, ยับยั้ง, สกัดกั้น, สกัด, ระงับ, ห้าม + ปล่อย + เจ้าหน้าที่ป่าไม้พยายามหยุดยั้งไม่ให้ชาวบ้านบุกรุกเข้ามาในแนวกันชนของเขตรักษาพันธุ์สัตว์ป่า + + + + N + one's grandfather all of whom are in the monkhood + คำเรียกพระที่มีอายุมาก + หลวงตา + แม่ฝากฝังเขาไว้กับหลวงตาที่วัด เพื่อให้เล่าเรียนหนังสือ + + + + N + property + possession; estate + ตราสารหรือหลักฐานที่แสดงสิทธิในทรัพย์สิน + (กฎหมาย) + หลักทรัพย์ + การสะสมภาพเป็นการลงทุนอย่างหนึ่ง ซึ่งให้มูลค่าสูงกว่าหลักทรัพย์ใดๆ + + + + N + course + syllabus; curriculum; programme + รายวิชาที่กำหนดไว้ให้ศึกษา เพื่อวัตถุประสงค์อย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง + หลักสูตร + ในปี 2517 ไทยเริ่มปฏิรูปการศึกษา มีการเปลี่ยนหลักสูตร เพื่อให้เด็กเรียน เพื่อการกระทำจริงมากขึ้น + + + + V + sleep + be asleep; slumber; go to bed; snooze + หลับไหล + หลับ, นอนหลับ, นอน + เมื่อกลับไปถึงบ้าน ทั้งคู่ต่างหลับไหลลงด้วยความเหนื่อยอ่อน + + + + N + in the time + ห้วงเวลา + ช่วงเวลา, ระยะเวลา + บราซิลเป็นประเทศหนึ่งที่มีหนี้สินมากมายเหมือนกับประเทศไทยในห้วงเวลานี้ + + + + V + be suspicious + doubt; suspect + หวั่นเกรงสงสัย + หวาดระแวง + เคลือบแคลง, ระแวง, แคลงใจ, สงสัย + วางใจ, เชื่อใจ, ไว้ใจ + เขารู้สึกหวาดระแวงกับความมืดยามค่ำคืน เพราะความมืดมักจะซ่อนเร้นสิ่งต่างๆ ไว้ + + + + ADV + suspiciously + doubtfully + หวั่นเกรงสงสัย + หวาดระแวง + เคลือบแคลง, ระแวง, แคลงใจ, สงสัย + วางใจ, เชื่อใจ, ไว้ใจ + ทุกคนเห็นผมเป็นตัวประหลาด สายตาของพวกเขามองดูผมอย่างหวาดระแวง + + + + N + lobby + hall; foyer + ห้องที่ปล่อยไว้โล่งๆ ไม่มีอะไรกีดกั้น + ห้องโถง + เขาลงจากรถแล้วเดินเข้าไปในห้องโถงของโรงแรม + + + + N + dormitory + dorm; boarding house; lodgings + ที่พักอาศัยสำหรับนักเรียน นักศึกษา, สถานที่ที่จัดขึ้นเพื่อรับผู้พัดตามกฎหมายว่าด้วยหอพัก + หอพัก + หอ + เขาออกมาอยู่หอพักตั้งแต่เข้ามหาวิทยาลัย + + + + N + early in the evening + เวลาแรกมืด, เวลายังไม่ดึก + หัวค่ำ + ค่ำ + ฝนตกหนักมาตั้งแต่หัวค่ำ + + + + N + leavening + leavening agent + หัวเชื้อ + เชื้อจุลินทรีย์สำเร็จรูปบางสูตรสามารถนำมาทำเป็นหัวเชื้อย่อยสลายเศษหญ้าฟาง เพื่อทำปุ๋ยหมักได้ + + + + ADV + far + a long way; afar; a great distance + ห่างไกล + ไกลห่าง + ใกล้ + นักศึกษาบางคนอยู่หอพัก เพราะบ้านอยู่ห่างไกลมหาวิทยาลัยต้องใช้รถโดยสารหลายต่อ + + + + แห่ง + N + department store + shopping mall + สถานที่จำหน่ายสินค้า + ห้างสรรพสินค้า + ห้าง + คนส่วนใหญ่ใช้เวลาว่างในการจับจ่ายสินค้าตามห้างสรรพสินค้าต่างๆ + + + + V + acclaim + cheer; hail; clamour; applaud + โห่ร้อง + ประชาชนโห่ร้องแสดงความยินดีกันอย่างระเบ็งเซ็งแซ่ + + + + V + service + provide service; serve + ให้บริการ + ใช้บริการ, รับบริการ + โรงพยาบาลมีคนไข้แน่นจนเจ้าหน้าที่ให้บริการไม่ทัน + + + + N + building + structure; house; edifice + เรือน, โรง, สิ่งก่อสร้างที่มีลักษณะคล้ายคลึงเช่นนั้น, ตึก บ้าน เรือน โรง ร้าน แพ คลังสินค้า สำนักงาน และสิ่งที่สร้างขึ้นอย่างอื่น ซึ่งบุคคลอาจเข้าอยู่หรือเข้าใช้สอยได้ และหมายความรวมถึงสิ่งที่สร้างขึ้นอย่างอื่นตามที่กฎหมายกำหนด + อาคาร + ตึก, เรือน, โรง + เมืองเก่าๆ ในยุโรปบางประเทศจะมีแต่อาคารเก่าๆ ถนนหนทางแคบๆ ปูเต็มไปด้วยอิฐ หรือก้อนหิน + + + + N + industry + กิจกรรมที่ใช้ทุนและแรงงาน เพื่อผลิตสิ่งของหรือจัดให้มีบริการ + อุตสาหกรรม + ชนบทไทยมีทรัพยากรมากมายที่สามารถนำมาเป็นฐานของอุตสาหกรรมทุกประเภทได้ โดยเฉพาะอาหารกับยา + + + + N + accident + mishap; crash + เหตุที่เกิดขึ้นโดยไม่คาดคิด, ความบังเอิญเป็น + อุบัติเหตุ + การใช้รถยนต์อย่างประมาท อาจทำให้เกิดอุบัติเหตุบนท้องถนนได้ + + + + N + person + individual + บุคคลคนหนึ่งๆ + เอกชน + คดีแพ่งเป็นเรื่องระหว่างเอกชนต่อเอกชน + + + + ADJ + private + ส่วนบุคคล + เอกชน + รัฐบาล + บัณฑิตที่จบใหม่ส่วนใหญ่จะเลือกทำงานในบริษัทเอกชนเกือบทั้งสิ้น + + + + ADV + alone + by oneself; without company; on one's tod + ตามลำพัง, เฉพาะตน + เอง + พ่อแม่มักจะไม่ค่อยปล่อยให้ลูกๆ อยู่บ้านกันเองตามลำพัง + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + water jar + earthen jar + ภาชนะสำหรับขังน้ำ ก้นสอบเล็กน้อย ปากกว้าง + โอ่ง + ตุ่ม, โอ่งน้ำ + สมัยก่อนพอถึงหน้าฝนชาวบ้านจะพากันรองน้ำใส่โอ่ง เพื่อเก็บไว้กินและใช้ตลอดทั้งปี + + + + V + support + foster; prop up; back up; bring up; patronize + อุ้มชู, อุดหนุน, ชุบเลี้ยง, สนับสนุน + โอบอุ้ม + สหรัฐอเมริกาหันมาสนับสนุนและโอบอุ้มประเทศไทยเต็มที่ หลังจากที่ไทยได้เดินตามแผนของไอเอ็มเอฟอย่างเคร่งครัด + + + + INT + Ouch! + Ow! + คำที่เปล่งออกมาแสดงความรู้สึกเจ็บปวด หรือรู้สึกว่ามากยิ่ง แปลก เป็นต้น + โอ๊ย + โอ๊ย เหนื่อยจริงๆ + + + + N + homily + lecture; address; preaching; sermon; discourse + คำแนะนำ + (บาลี) + โอวาท + ผู้บังคับกองพันกล่าวคำต้อนรับทหารใหม่ พร้อมกับให้โอวาท และอวยพรขอให้ทุกคนจงมีแต่ความเจริญ + + + + N + obedience + submissiveness; compliance; docility; subservience + คำตักเตือน, คำกล่าวสอน + (บาลี) + โอวาท + ผู้ใหญ่มักจะหลอกให้เด็กกลัว เพื่อที่ว่าเด็กจะได้อยู่ในโอวาท + + + + ADJ + luxurious + magnificent; imposing; grand; stately; majestic; dignified and pretty + สะสวยอย่างมีสง่า + โอ่อ่า + ร้านอาหารริมน้ำแห่งนี้เป็นร้านอาหารที่หรูหรา โอ่อ่า และขายแพง + + + + ADJ + popular + in demand; in favour; favourite; in + (อังกฤษ) + ฮิต + เป็นที่นิยม, ได้รับความนิยม + เพลงที่นักร้องนำมาขับร้องล้วนเป็นเพลงฮิตเกือบทั้งนั้น + + + + V + be a hit + be popular + (อังกฤษ) + ฮิต + เป็นที่นิยม, ได้รับความนิยม + ทำไมละครเรื่องคู่กรรมจึงฮิตนักหนา + + + + ADJ + hereditary + ทางกรรมพันธุ์ + ทางพันธุกรรม + ยังมีโรคอีกมากมายหลายชนิดซึ่งเราทราบดีว่าเป็นโรคทางกรรมพันธุ์ + + + + V + cook up + concoct; invent; make up; contrive; fabricate; trump up + สร้างหรือแต่งให้เป็นเรื่องเป็นข่าวขึ้นโดยไม่มีมูล + กุเรื่อง + สร้างเรื่อง, แต่งเรื่อง, ยกเมฆ, มดเท็จ + เธอกุเรื่องขึ้นมาหลอกเขาได้ไม่เว้นแต่ละวัน + + + + N + juvenile court + ศาลที่พิจารณาพิพากษาคดีที่เกิดโดยเด็กและเยาวชน + ศาลคดีเด็กและเยาวชน + อีก 5 ปีธงก็จะมีอิสระแล้ว ธงคิดว่าระวางโทษของศาลคดีเด็กและเยาวชนคงไม่เกิน 5 ปี + + + + คน + N + earner + ผู้หาเลี้ยงชีพตัวเองได้ + ผู้มีรายได้ + งบประมาณก้อนนี้มุ่งเพื่อก่อให้เกิดการจ้างงาน สร้างอาชีพ หรือสร้างคนในสังคมให้เป็นผู้มีรายได้ + + + + ADV + above all + เหนืออื่นใด + เหนือสิ่งอื่นใด + เขาไม่สามารถเลี่ยงที่จะไม่ทำได้เลย เพราะคำประกาศิตของพ่อเขามีความสำคัญเหนืออื่นใด + + + + คน + N + pre-school child + เด็กก่อนวัยเรียน + วัยก่อนเข้าโรงเรียน + เสรีภาพของเด็กในการเคลื่อนไหวตั้งแต่เด็กวัยทารกจนถึงเด็กก่อนวัยเรียน เด็กจะต้องอยู่ในสายตาของพ่อแม่ + + + + N + biotechnology + การใช้กระบวนการที่มีพื้นฐานทางชีวภาพในอุตสาหกรรมการผลิต และการให้บริการ + เทคโนโลยีชีวภาพ + คนอาจเห็นว่าเทคโนโลยีชีวภาพเป็นเรื่องที่แปลกใหม่ แต่แท้ที่จริงแล้วเทคโนโลยีชีวภาพได้เจริญควบคู่มากับวิวัฒนาการของมนุษย์ตั้งแต่สมัยโบราณ + + + + ADJ + sterile + ปลอดเชื้อ + + + + N + police court + ศาลตำรวจ + + + + N + fetus + foetus + ทารกในครรภ์ + มีลักษณะของพันธุกรรมหรืออิทธิพลต่างๆ ก่อนคลอด ที่มีผลต่อทารกในครรภ์ + + + + N + constitutional court + ศาลรัฐธรรมนูญ + หากส.ส. คนใดต้องการอุทธรณ์ รัฐธรรมนูญเปิดช่องให้อุทธรณ์ต่อศาลรัฐธรรมนูญได้ภายใน 30 วัน + + + + ADJ + individual + แต่ละบุคคล + การที่ใครจะตัดสินใจยังไงกับเรื่องนี้เป็นเรื่องของแต่ละบุคคลมากกว่า ไม่มีใครถูกผิด + + + + กลุ่ม + N + occupational class + occupational class + กลุ่มอาชีพ + สังคมใหญ่ก็จะมีสังคมย่อยๆ อีกมากมาย เช่น สังคมของกลุ่มอาชีพเดียวกัน สังคมชาวพุทธ สังคมของผู้หญิง เป็นต้น + + + + คน + N + dependent child + เด็กในอุปการะ + เด็กในความอุปการะ + เงินจำนวนนี้เป็นเงินฝากเพื่อประโยชน์ในการนำไปใช้จ่ายเพื่อการศึกษาของเด็กในอุปการะ + + + + กลุ่ม + N + age group + กลุ่มอายุ + กลุ่มวัย + เราได้จำแนกผู้เรียนเป็นกลุ่มอายุต่างๆ กัน + + + + V + on line + การทำงานของหน่วยทำงานหนึ่งในขณะที่ถูกควบคุมจากคอมพิวเตอร์โดยตรง + เชื่อมตรง + + + + N + population quality + คุณภาพประชากร + การเปลี่ยนระบบการศึกษาภาคบังคับจาก 6 ปี เป็น 9 ปี จะส่งผลให้คุณภาพประชากรในอนาคตดีขึ้น + + + + คำถาม + N + open-ended question + คำถามที่ไม่ได้มีการกำหนดตัวเลือกคำตอบไว้ ผู้ตอบสามารถตอบตามความคิดหรือความเห็นของตนเองได้ + คำถามเปิด + คำถามปิด + + + + ใบ + N + diploma + เอกสารแสดงคุณวุฒิ ในระดับอุดมศึกษา + ประกาศนียบัตรชั้นสูง + มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดลเปิดรับสมัครนักศึกษารอบเพิ่มเติมประจำปีการศึกษา 2541 ในระดับประกาศนียบัตรชั้นสูง + + + + N + registered personnel + ทหารกองเกิน + + + + คน + N + rentier + ผู้หาเลี้ยงชีพตัวเองได้ โดยมีรายรับประจำเดือน + ผู้มีรายได้ประจำ + การสร้างชุมชนให้เข้มแข็งหมายความว่า การสร้างคนในชุมชนมีอาชีพ เป็นผู้มีรายได้ประจำ เพื่อทำให้ครอบครัวอบอุ่นไม่มีปัญหา และเกิดความรักสามัคคีในชุมชน + + + + คน + N + attorney + ผู้ที่ได้รับมอบหมายให้มีอำนาจจัดการหรือทำการแทน + ผู้รับมอบอำนาจ + ผู้มอบอำนาจ + ผู้ว่าราชการจังหวัดทุกจังหวัดได้เป็นผู้รับมอบอำนาจให้ปฏิบัติราชการภายในเขตจังหวัดแทนนายกรัฐมนตรีได้ + + + + คน + N + heir/heiress + inheritor; successor; beneficiary + ผู้สืบสายโลหิต + ผู้สืบสายเลือด, ทายาท + ทันทีที่บรรลุนิติภาวะ เขาได้ประกาศสร้างครอบครัวของตัวเองและต้องการมีผู้สืบสายโลหิตไว้สืบสกุลด้วย + + + + คน + N + illegal wife + concubine; second wife; minor wife + ภรรยานอกสมรส + ภรรยานอกกฎหมาย + เธอไม่เคยรู้เลยว่าตลอดเวลาเธออยู่ในสถานภาพภรรยานอกสมรสของเขา + + + + คน, ท่าน + N + technocrat + นักวิชาการ + บริษัทผู้ผลิตเครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์ชั้นนำต่างพยายามหลบเลี่ยงกลบเกลื่อน หรือสรรหานักวิชาการมายืนยันถึงความปลอดภัย + + + + บริษัท + N + public company + บริษัทซึ่งมีผู้ถือหุ้นจำนวนมาก หุ้นนั้นสามารถซื้อขายเปลี่ยนมือได้ + บริษัทมหาชน + รัฐมนตรีคนใหม่ย่อมจะวิเคราะห์และคาดการณ์อนาคตของบริษัทมหาชนไว้อย่างแจ่มแจ้ง ว่าหากผลักดันต่อไปก็ยังมองไม่เห็นลู่ทางแห่งความสำเร็จ + + + + แห่ง, เขต + N + preserve + nature reserve; game reserve + เขตสงวน + ผลจากการบุกรุกทำลายป่าในระบบนิเวศคือเราต้องสูญเสียพืชพันธุ์คุ้มครองชนิดต่างๆ ที่อยู่กระจัดกระจายตามเขตสงวน + + + + N + provincial court + ศาลยุติธรรมประจำจังหวัดที่เป็นศาลชั้นต้น สามารถพิจารณาคดีได้ทุกตัวบทกฎหมาย + ศาลจังหวัด + อาทิตย์ที่จะถึงนี้ศาลฎีกาได้นัดฟังคำพิพากษาคดีทุจริตการเลือกตั้งที่ศาลจังหวัดสมุทรปราการ + + + + ADV + instead of + แทนที่จะ + วิธีการที่จะจัดการกับปัญหาเราควรแก้ไขกับต้นตอของปัญหา แทนที่จะแก้ไขที่ปลายเหตุ + + + + N + motivation + motive + มูลเหตุจูงใจ + แรงจูงใจ + เรื่องของมูลเหตุจูงใจช่วยอธิบายได้ว่าทำไมบางคนคนจึงต้องทำอย่างนั้น หรือทำอย่างนี้ + + + + N + bargaining power + อำนาจต่อรอง + การขาดเอกภาพในหมู่กรรมกรด้วยกันเองทำให้ขาดอำนาจต่อรองกับนายจ้าง + + + + N + subject + อัตวิสัย + วัตถุวิสัย + + + + N + independent entity + องค์กรอิสระ + ได้มีการจัดตั้ง สถาบันราชวิทยาลัยครุศาสตร์ เป็นองค์กรอิสระ ที่มีหน้าที่สำคัญๆ คือให้รางวัลและสนับสนุนขวัญกำลังใจของครู + + + + N + signature + ลายมือชื่อ + ลายเซ็น + ฝรั่งบางคนก็บ้าลายเซ็นกัน ถ้าเอาลายมือชื่อของนักเขียนมีชื่อบางคนไปขายแล้วคงจะเป็นเงินเป็นทองมากโขอยู่ + + + + V + subsequently submit + ส่งต่อ + + + + เขต + N + rural area + เขตแดนที่พ้นจากเมืองหลวงออกไป + เขตชนบท + ปัจจุบันเรากำลังเปลี่ยนแปลงจากประเทศเกษตรกรรมเป็นอุตสาหกรรม และขยายความเจริญทางเศรษฐกิจออกสู่เขตชนบท + + + + N + court of justice + สถานที่ที่พิจารณาพิพากษาอรรถคดีให้ความเที่ยงธรรมแก่คู่ความ + ศาลสถิตยุติธรรม + ศาลยุติธรรม + ผมเชื่อมั่นในกระบวนการยุติธรรม และศาลสถิตยุติธรรม + + + + N + supreme court + Supreme Court + ศาลยุติธรรมที่มีอำนาจสูงสุด ที่มีอำนาจพิจารณาพิพากษาคดีทั้งปวงที่โจทก์หรือจำเลยได้ยื่นฎีกาคำพิพากษาของศาลอุทธรณ์ + ศาลสูงสุด + ศาลฎีกา + คำพิพากษาของศาลสูงสุดเป็นที่ประทับใจแก่ประชาชนที่ติดตามความเคลื่อนไหวคดีนี้มาอย่างต่อเนื่อง + + + + V + take an oath of allegiance + ถวายสัตย์ปฏิญาณ + นายกรัฐมนตรีนำคณะรัฐมนตรีเข้าเฝ้าทูลละอองธุลีพระบาท เพื่อถวายสัตย์ปฏิญาณก่อนเข้ารับหน้าที่ + + + + สิ่ง, อย่าง, อัน, ชิ้น + N + physical evidence + หลักฐาน หรือวัตถุที่ใช้ในการยืนยันหรือพิสูจน์ข้อเท็จจริง + พยานวัตถุ + ทางเจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจมีพยานวัตถุต่างๆ มากมาย ที่ยืนยันในการกระทำความผิดของผู้ต้องหาทั้ง 3 รายนี้ + + + + คน + N + witness + oral evidence + ผู้ที่รู้เห็นเหตุการณ์หรือข้อเท็จจริงที่ใช้เป็นหลักฐานเครื่องพิสูจน์ได้ + พยานบุคคล + ตำรวจได้บันทึกคำให้การของจ่าฤทธิ์หลายครั้งหลายหนในฐานะพยานบุคคล + + + + คน + N + trainee + ผู้เข้ารับการอบรม + ผู้เข้าอบรม + ผู้อบรบ, ผู้สอน + มีผู้เข้ารับการอบรมมาไม่ครบตามจำนวนที่ได้มีการลงทะเบียนไว้ + + + + CONJ + on the contrary + on the other hand; whereas + ในทางตรงกันข้าม + ตรงกันข้าม + ในทางเดียวกัน + คลินิกแห่งนี้ควรจะมีแพทย์ด้านใดเพิ่มขึ้น หรือไม่ในทางตรงกันข้ามก็อาจจะพิจารณาว่าควรจะลดแพทย์ด้านใดลง + + + + ADJ + imaginary + ในจินตนาการ + บ้านในจินตนาการของเด็กๆ มักจะเป็นบ้านในแบบนามธรรม + + + + คดี + N + petty case + คดีเล็กน้อย + คดีมโนสาเร่ + คดีอุกฉกรรจ์ + คดีนี้เป็นเพียงคดีมโนสาเร่ + + + + ADV + from now on + นับแต่นี้ไป + ต่อแต่นี้ไป + + + + คำถาม + N + closed-ended question + คำถามที่ให้เลือกตอบใดคำตอบหนึ่งจากตัวเลือกคำตอบที่กำหนดไว้ให้ + คำถามปิด + คำถามเปิด + + + + N + tyrant + ผู้ปกครองบ้านเมืองที่ใช้อำนาจตามอำเภอใจ ทำความเดือดร้อนทารุณให้แก่ผู้อยู่ใต้การปกครองของตน + ทรราช + เขาอ่านหนังสือพิมพ์ฉบับหนึ่งจึงทราบว่าเหตุการณ์บ้านเมืองได้เปลี่ยนแปลงไป ทรราชหนีไปต่างประเทศแล้ว + + + + N + ideology + อุดมคติอันสูงส่งที่จูงใจมนุษย์ให้พยายามบรรลุถึง + อุดมการณ์ + วัยรุ่นจะเชื่อเสมอว่าอุดมการณ์คือสิ่งที่ทำให้เป็นจริงได้เสมอ + + + + ADV + in negligence + by negligence + โดยประมาท + สาเหตุของอุบัติเหตุที่เกิดขึ้นประมวลได้ว่าส่วนใหญ่เกิดจากการขับรถโดยประมาท + + + + ADV + formerly + at first; from the first; from the beginning + เดิมทีเดียว + เดิมที, แต่เดิม + พิธีอันหนึ่งเรียกว่า พระราชพิธีจองเปรียงชักโคมลอย เดิมทีเดียวเป็นพิธีของพรามหณ์ ซึ่งเป็นการทำขึ้นเพื่อบูชาพระเป็นเจ้า + + + + N + administrative work + งานบริหาร + ทีมงานบริหารของบริษัทนี้ค่อนข้างแข็งแกร่ง ซึ่งช่วยพัฒนาศักยภาพของบริษัทได้เป็นอย่างมาก + + + + คน + N + illiterate + คนที่อยู่ในภาวะไม่รู้หนังสือ คืออ่านไม่ออกเขียนไม่ได้ + ผู้ไม่รู้หนังสือ + ประชากรในหมู่บ้าน ยังมีกลุ่มผู้ไม่รู้หนังสืออีกมาก + + + + ADV + in doing this + in this regard + ในการนี้ + + + + N + psychological warfare + สงครามจิตวิทยา + ทั้งโลกตะวันออกกับโลกตะวันตกต่างก็ใช้สงครามจิตวิทยาระหว่างกัน + + + + N + public welfare + สวัสดิภาพสังคม + นักการเมืองพวกนี้ทำได้แค่เล่นลิ้นว่าเป็นห่วงสวัสดิภาพสังคมของประชาชนแล้วก็ไม่ทำอะไรเลย + + + + คดี + N + serious offence + คดีที่มีความผิดร้ายแรง + คดีอุกฉกรรจ์ + คดีมโนสาเร่ + คนร้ายคดีอุกฉกรรจ์รายนี้หนีไปซ่อนตัวอยู่ในจังหวัดเชียงราย + + + + N + hypothesis + ข้อสมมุติที่ใช้เป็นมูลฐานแห่งการหาเหตุผล การทดลอง หรือการวิจัย + สมมุติฐาน + อาการทางประสาทส่วนใหญ่มีสมมุติฐานเนื่องมาจากความวิตกกังวลใจ และความรู้สึกสำนึกผิดที่เกิดจากความขัดแย้งในใจ + + + + V + create + bring about + บันดาลให้เกิดมีขึ้นมา + เสก + เนรมิต, นฤมิต + ฤาษีเสกมีดวิเศษขึ้นมามอบให้เพื่อป้องกันตัว + + + + คน + N + school age child + เด็กวัยเรียน + เราไม่มีสถานศึกษาให้พอกับจำนวนประชากรในเด็กวัยเรียน + + + + N + human relations + ความสัมพันธ์ในทางสังคมระหว่างมนุษย์ ซึ่งจะก่อให้เกิดความเข้าใจอันดีต่อกัน + มนุษยสัมพันธ์ + เขาเป็นผู้ที่พูดจาโน้มน้าวจิตใจคนให้เห็นพ้องด้วยได้เป็นเยี่ยม มีบุคลิกดี มีมนุษยสัมพันธ์ดี รู้จักผู้คนกว้างขวางหลายวงการ + + + + ADV + in other words + กล่าวอีกนัยหนึ่ง + อีกนัยหนึ่ง + เขาคิดทำปลายปีกให้ดัดงอนขึ้นหรืองุ้มลงได้ หรือกล่าวอีกนัยหนึ่งก็คือทำให้มุมปะทะที่ปลายปีกทั้งสองต่างกันได้ + + + + N + administrative court + ศาลที่มีอำนาจพิจารณาวินิจฉัยคดีปกครอง + ศาลปกครอง + + + + N + national income + รายได้สุทธิจากปัจจัยการผลิตต่างๆ ที่ดิน แรงงาน ทุน ในรูปของค่าเช่า ค่าจ้าง กำไร หรือดอกเบี้ย ในช่วงระยะเวลาใดระยะหนึ่ง + รายได้ประ ชาชาติ + + + + N + microeconomics + สาขาเศรษฐศาสตร์ที่ศึกษาถึงรายละเอียดในระบบเศรษฐกิจ + เศรษฐศาสตร์จุลภาค + + + + N + Royal Command + คำสั่งราชการของพระราชา + พระบรมราชโองการ + ประธานรัฐสภาจะต้องเป็นผู้ลงนามรับสนองพระบรมราชโองการแต่งตั้งนายกรัฐมนตรี + + + + N + finger print + ลายนิ้วมือ + ลายพิมพ์นิ้วมือ + ลายนิ้วมือจะมีความสำคัญต่อการสืบสวนสอบสวนคดีลักทรัพย์อย่างยิ่ง + + + + ADJ + desirable + ที่พึงประสงค์ + ที่พึงพอใจ + + + + N + compensation + ค่าทดแทนเพื่อความเสียหาย + ค่าสินไหม + ค่าทดแทน + ถ้าความเสียหายจากอุบัติเหตุภัยสูง บริษัทประกันก็ย่อมต้องมีการชดใช้ค่าสินไหมสูงตามไปด้วย + + + + N + head office + สำนักงานใหญ่ของบริษัท ซึ่งมีอำนาจและการควบคุมสูงสุด + สำนักงานใหญ่ + ระบบเน็ตเวิร์คจะช่วยให้การสื่อสารระหว่างสำนักงานใหญ่ที่กรุงเทพกับสำนักงานสาขาที่เชียงใหม่เป็นไปได้ง่ายและสะดวกมากขึ้น + + + + เขต + N + foreign trade zone + free trade zone; free trade area + บริเวณหรือท่าเรือ ซึ่งอนุญาตให้สินค้าที่สั่งเข้ามาเก็บไว้ได้ชั่วคราว โดยไม่ต้องจ่ายภาษีภายใต้เงื่อนไขบางอย่าง + เขตการค้าเสรี + เขตปลอดภาษี + สหรัฐอเมริกามีการเจรจากับเม็กซิโก และแคนาดา สร้างเขตการค้าเสรีของอเมริกาเหนือ (NAFTA) + + + + N + creativity + ความสามารถที่จะสร้างความคิดใหม่ๆ ที่ให้ผลในทางบวก + ความคิดสร้างสรรค์ + ประติมากรรมไทยเป็นผลงานที่แสดงความคิดสร้างสรรค์ของบรรพบุรุษ + + + + เรื่อง, กรณี + N + case study + เทคนิคในการสอน โดยมีพื้นฐานอยู่ที่การเลือกเหตุการณ์จากสถานการณ์ที่เป็นจริง เพื่อที่จะคิดหาทางแก้ไขที่เป็นไปได้ต่อไป + กรณีศึกษา + เทคนิคที่พัฒนาขึ้นนับว่าน่าสนใจอย่างยิ่งควรที่จะนำกรณีศึกษานี้มาเผยแพร่ + + + + N + capitalism + ระบบเศรษฐกิจที่มีพื้นฐานอยู่ที่การที่เอกชนหรือนายทุนเป็นเจ้าของปัจจัยการผลิตและการจำหน่ายเพื่อแสวงหากำไรสูงสุด + ระบบทุนนิยม + การอบรมเลี้ยงดูเด็กของผู้หญิงกำลังหมดไปในสังคมชนบท เมื่อระบบทุนนิยมเข้าไปดึงผู้หญิงให้ต้องทิ้งบ้านออกไปทำงานในโรงงานมากขึ้น + + + + N + buying power + จำนวนเงินที่สามารถจ่ายซื้อเพื่อการบริโภคได้ + อำนาจซื้อ + หากเปิดเสรีและคลี่คลายข้อจำกัดทางการค้าได้มากเพียงใดประชาชนก็จะมีอำนาจซื้อได้มากขึ้นเท่านั้น + + + + เขต + N + suburban zone + เขตชานเมือง + มีทางรถไฟสายสั้นๆ ในบริเวณเขตชานเมืองกรุงเทพฯ ซึ่งไม่เชื่อมโยงกับทางสายใหญ่ + + + + N + macroeconomics + สาขาเศรษฐศาสตร์ที่ศึกษาถึงเรื่องระบบเศรษฐกิจโดยส่วนรวม + เศรษฐศาสตร์มหภาค + + + + V + encourage + urge; arouse; awaken; rouse; inspire; stimulate; summon up + ทำให้มีชีวิตชีวา, กระตุ้นทำให้เกิดความรู้สึกตื่นตัว + ปลุกเร้า + กระตุ้น, ปลุกใจ, เร่งเร้า, กระตุ้นเร้า + ผู้นำสหรัฐฯ ปลุกเร้าจิตสำนึกให้คนผิวดำ โดยจัดตั้งพิพิธภัณฑ์คนผิวดำขึ้น + + + + V + call + telephone; phone + ติดต่อสื่อสารถึงบุคคลลอื่นโดยใช้โทรศัพท์ + (ปาก) + โทร + โทรศัพท์, ติดต่อ + เธอโทรไปถามโรงพยาบาลหรือยังว่าหมอโรคกระดูกเข้าวันไหน + + + + N + freedom + independence; liberty; emancipation + ความมีอิสระในตัว, ความไม่เป็นทาส + ไทย + ไท + ทาส + ชนทุกชาติต้องการเป็นไทยทั้งสิ้น ไม่มีใครที่ชอบอยู่ใต้อำนาจผู้อื่น + + + + N + Thailand + ชื่อประเทศและชนชาติที่อยู่ในเอเชียตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ มีพรมแดนติดต่อกับลาว เขมร มาเลเซีย และพม่า + ไทย + ประเทศไทย + ปัจจุบันมีผู้อพยพเข้ามาในไทยอย่างผิดกฎหมายเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + คน + N + broker + agent; go-between + บุคคลผู้ชี้ช่องหรือจัดการให้บุคคล 2 ฝ่ายได้เข้าทำสัญญากันหรือทำการซื้อขายกัน + นายหน้าซื้อขาย + ผู้แทนขาย, คนกลาง + พอเขาเปลี่ยนอาชีพมาเป็นนายหน้าซื้อขายหุ้น ก็มีฐานะดีขึ้นเรื่อยๆ + + + + ใบ + N + leaf + foliage + ส่วนของพืชที่ติดอยู่กับกิ่งหรือก้านเป็นต้น โดยมากมีลักษณะแบนๆ + ใบ + เด็กๆ มักเอาใบตำลึงมาจุ่มสีแล้วทาบบนกระดาษ จะได้รูปเหมือนกบ + + + + CLAS + numerative noun for tree leaves, fruit, container, document, etc. + ลักษณนามสำหรับใช้เรียกผลไม้ ภาชนะ เครื่องใช้บางอย่าง หรือแผ่นเอกสาร เช่น มะม่วง 2 ใบ + ใบ + แม่ซื้อโอ่งใหม่มา 3 ใบเพื่อรองน้ำไว้สำรองใช้ + + + + V + appraise + evaluate; assess; estimate; judge + กะประมาณดูว่ามีคุณค่าอยู่มากน้อยเพียงใด + ประเมินคุณค่า + วินิจฉัยคุณค่า, ประมาณคุณค่า + คณะกรรมการประเมินคุณค่าของงานวิจัยแล้วเห็นสมควรให้เพิ่มทุนวิจัยต่อไป + + + + V + blow + puff + เคลื่อนไหวไปหรือกระพือไปโดยอาศัยแรงลม + พัดพา + ฝนที่ตกอยู่ไกลๆ พัดพาเอาความเย็นและความชุ่มชื้นมากระทบตัวจนรู้สึกได้ + + + + V + be contaminated + be adulterated; be polluted + ประสมกันทำให้ไม่บริสุทธิ์ + ปลอมปน + หน้าร้อนต้องระวังเชื้อโรคต่างๆ ที่อาจปลอมปนมากับน้ำดื่ม + + + + เส้น, ทาง + N + bypass + ทางหรือถนนที่เบี่ยงหรืออ้อมออกไปจากตัวเมือง + ทางเลี่ยงเมือง + ทางอ้อมเมือง + ทางเข้าเมือง, ทางหลัก + พ่อกลัวรถติดจึงใช้ทางเลี่ยงเมือง เพราะในเมืองมีงานประจำปี + + + + V + be in line with + เป็นไปตามเงื่อนไขข้อตกลง, เกิดขึ้นตามนั้น + เป็นไปตาม + อัตราการชดใช้ค่าเสียหายให้เป็นไปตามสัญญาฉบับเก่า เพราะฉบับที่ปรับปรุงใหม่ยังไม่เรียบร้อย + + + + ADJ + airy + well-ventilated; open; spacious + ที่มีอากาศเข้าออกสะดวก + โปร่งลม + บ้านเขาเป็นบ้านชั้นเดียว ล้อมด้วยรั้วไม้โปร่งลม ดูน่ารักเหมือนบ้านในนิทาน + + + + N + species of thornless bamboo + Oxytenanthera nigrociliata + ชื่อไผ่ชนิด Gigantochloa hasskarliana Back. ในวงศ์ Gramineae ไม่มีหนาม ปล้องยาว กาบหุ้มลําต้นแข็ง สีส้ม มีขนดํา + ผาก + ไผ่ผาก + พ่อกำลังอยากได้ไผ่ผากมาประดับสวนที่บ้าน + + + + V + violate the rule + infringe the rule/regulation; break the rule + ไม่ทำตามกฎเกณฑ์หรือข้อตกลงหรือเงื่อนไขที่กำหนดขึ้น + ผิดกติกา + คุณผิดกติกาก่อน ฝ่ายเราจึงตัดสิทธิ์คุณออก + + + + N + accomplice + accessory + ผู้ที่ร่วมคบคิดกันทำการอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง + ผู้สมคบ + ผู้สมรู้ร่วมคิด + เขาเป็นผู้สบคบกับขบวนการวางแผนลักลอบนำยาเสพติดเข้าประเทศมานานแล้ว + + + + V + delay + obstruct; detain; hinder; impede; hold up; block; restrain + ถ่วงเวลาไว้ (ใช้ในการรบ) + หน่วงเหนี่ยว + ถ่วง, ยื้อ, หน่วง, ขัดขวาง + ไพร่พลช่วยกันหน่วงเหนี่ยวทัพพม่าไม่ให้เข้าไปถึงเมืองหลวง + + + + ADJ + impure + unrefined; adulterated; mixed; debased + ที่ไม่บริสุทธิ์ + ปลอมปน + ตำรวจพบสารปลอมปนในเฮโรอีน + + + + V + cheer + ให้กำลังใจด้วยการตะโกนโห่ร้อง ใช้ในการแข่งขัน + (อังกฤษ) + เชียร์ + เด็กๆ เชียร์นักฟุตบอลของโรงเรียนตนด้วยการร้องเพลงและโห่ร้องเมื่อยิงประตูได้ + + + + เกลียว + N + strand + ply + สิ่งที่มีลักษณะเป็นรอยพันหรือบิดโดยรอยต่อเนื่องอย่างสว่าน หรือตะปูควงหรือเชือกที่ฟั่นเป็นต้น, ลักษณะของเชือกที่ฟั่น + เกลียว + มือของเขาถูกเกลียวของเชือกบาดเป็นรอยยาว + + + + V + twist + twine; interweave; twirl; twiddle; wind; kink + กิริยาที่หมุนบิดให้เชือกเขม็งขึ้น + เกลียว + บิด + ลูกเรือกำลังเกลียวเชือกให้หนาขึ้นไว้สำหรับยึดเรือ + + + + V + frighten + shock; scare; petrify; startle; terrify + ทำให้ตกใจกลัว, ทำให้หวาดผวาเพราะความกลัว + เขย่าขวัญ + ภาพยนตร์เรื่องนี้เขย่าขวัญคนดูได้ทุกเพศทุกวัย + + + + ADJ + horrible + horrific; terrifying; ghastly; dreadful; frightful; gruesome; shocking; grim; grisly + ที่ทำให้ตกใจกลัว, ที่น่าหวาดผวาเพราะความกลัว + เขย่าขวัญ + สะเทือนขวัญ, สยองขวัญ + เขาไม่มีวันลืมเหตุการณ์เขย่าขวัญที่เกิดขึ้นเมื่อเดือนที่แล้วเด็ดขาด + + + + V + enter the code + ใช้สัญลักษณ์หรือเครื่องมืออื่นๆ เพื่อเข้าถึงข้อความหรือระบบที่เป็นความลับ + เข้ารหัส + เจ้าหน้าที่ในห้องทดลองจะต้องเข้ารหัสลับก่อนปฏิบัติงานเพื่อความปลอดภัยรัดกุม + + + + V + go out and come in again and again + อาการที่เคลื่อนไปข้างในและข้างนอกสลับไปมาซ้ำๆ กันอยู่อย่างนั้นอย่างต่อเนื่อง + เข้าๆ ออกๆ + เธอจะเข้าๆ ออกๆ ห้องนี้ห้องโน้นอีกนานไหม ฉันเวียนหัวจะตายอยู่แล้ว + + + + ADV + in and out + อย่างเคลื่อนไปข้างในและข้างนอกสลับไปมาซ้ำๆ กันอยู่อย่างนั้นอย่างต่อเนื่อง + เข้าๆ ออกๆ + ฉันมัวแต่จัดของเข้าๆ ออกๆ กระเป๋า เพราะทุกอย่างมันจำเป็นต้องใช้หมด + + + + V + be chic + be stylish; be elegant; be smart; be handsome; be trendy + สง่าภูมิฐาน + เท่ + โก้เก๋, หรู, โก้, หรูหรา, สง่า + เขาแสนจะเท่และดูสง่าเมื่อแต่งชุดตำรวจ + + + + V + remember + commit to memory; learn by heart; fix in one's mind; recall; recollect + กำหนดไว้ในใจอย่างจดจ่อไม่ให้ลืมเลือน + จำใส่ใจ + จำขึ้นใจ, จดจำ + เจ้าจงจำใส่ใจอยู่เสมอว่าเป็นลูกกำพร้ายิ่งต้องอดทนและพากเพียรมากกว่าคนอื่นเขา + + + + V + incline + lean + ที่เอียงน้อยๆ (มักใช้แก่การสวมหมวก) + เท่ + เอียง, เฉียง, เฉ + เธอใส่หมวกเท่ไปข้างหนึ่งเพื่ออวดดอกไม้งามที่ติดอยู่บนศีรษะ + + + + V + support + boost; promote; encourage + สนับสนุนให้ลงมือทำ, แสดงความเห็นด้วย + (อังกฤษ) + เชียร์ + สนับสนุน + เพื่อนๆ ทุกคนเชียร์ให้เขารับตำแหน่งหัวหน้า เพราะเขาเหมาะสมที่สุด + + + + V + diminish + dwindle; subside; lessen; moderate; abate + ลดน้อยถอยลงกว่าที่เป็นอยู่, บรรเทาเบาลงกว่าที่เป็นอยู่ + ซาลง + เบาลง, เบาบาง, บรรเทา + ที่โรงอาหารตอนบ่ายคนคงซาลงกว่าตอนเที่ยง + + + + รูป + N + novice + ผู้ดำรงเพศอย่างภิกษุ แต่สมาทานศีล 10 + เณร + สามเณร + เพราะความเป็นเด็กทำให้เณรน้อยรูปนักที่จะเรียนรู้ธรรมได้อย่างลึกซึ้ง และอยู่ในกฎระเบียบตลอด + + + + ADV + instinctively + อย่างมีมาแต่กำเนิด, อย่างมีความรู้สึกและกระทำได้เองโดยไม่ต้องมีใครสั่งสอน + โดยสัญชาตญาณ + ตามสัญชาตญาณ + พฤติการณ์ของมนุษย์ไม่ได้เป็นไปโดยสัญชาตญาณ แต่เป็นไปโดยมีระเบียบแบบแผน + + + + V + break through + breach + ต่อสู้หรือสู้รบผ่านสิ่งอันตรายออกมาอย่างกล้าหาญ + ตีฝ่า + ตีแตก + กองทัพตีฝ่าวงล้อมของศัตรูออกมาได้ เพราะแผนอันชาญฉลาดของหัวหน้าทัพ + + + + V + withdraw from + quit; secede from; leave; pull out; resign + เอาตัวออกจากพันธะหรือข้อกำหนด, ไม่เข้าร่วม + ถอนตัว + เขาขอถอนตัวก่อนการแข่งขัน เพราะรู้สึกมึนหัวอย่างรุนแรง + + + + ADV + anticlockwise + counterclockwise + อย่างมีทิศทางวนซ้ายซึ่งตรงกันข้ามกับทิศทางเดินของเข็มนาฬิกา + ทวนเข็มนาฬิกา + ถ้าจะเปิดฝาท่อใหญ่ให้ใช้ชะแลงงัดแล้วหมุนทวนเข็มนาฬิกาไปเรื่อยๆ + + + + V + be promiscuous + be debauched; be licentious + หมกมุ่นในโลกีย์วิสัย, มักมากในกามอย่างไม่เลือกหน้า + มั่ว + สำส่อน + สามีหล่อนชอบไปมั่วกับพวกนักร้องไม่รู้กี่คนต่อ กี่คน + + + + V + form into groups + organize into groups + วางระเบียบหรือแยกประเภทของคน สัตว์หรือสิ่งต่างๆ ที่อยู่รวมกันเป็นกลุ่มก้อน + จัดกลุ่ม + แบ่งประเภท, จัดหมู่, แบ่งกลุ่ม + รมต.ต่างประเทศเสนอให้จัดกลุ่มผู้ถือหนังสือเดินทางตามอาชีพ + + + + ADV + incalculably + innumerably + ที่มากมายสุดที่จะนับได้ + สุดคณนา + อเนกอนันต์, สุดคณานับ + อาจารย์ผู้นี้ได้ทำคุณประโยชน์ให้แก่วงวิชาการด้านภาษาอย่างสุดคณนา + + + + บาท + N + money + cash; coin; readies; legal tender + เงินที่ใช้สอยในชีวิตประจำวัน + สตางค์ + ตังค์, เงิน + รายจ่ายแต่ละเดือนมีมากเสียจนเขาแทบจะไม่มีสตางค์ไว้จับจ่ายซื้อของในแต่ละเดือน + + + + ADV + double + twice; twofold + มากขึ้นหรือทวีค่าเพิ่มขึ้นเป็น 2 เท่า + สองเท่าตัว + สองเท่า + + + + N + (musty) smell + pong + กลิ่นตัวที่มีประจำอยู่กับสัตว์บางชนิด เช่น สาบเสือ สาบแพะ + สาบ + 1 + กลิ่นสาบ + นายพรานได้กลิ่นสาบของสัตว์ร้ายโชยมาตามลม + + + + ADJ + musty + unpleasant; offensive; stuffy; smelly; stinking; fusty + ที่มีกลิ่นเหม็น หรือกลิ่นไม่พึงประสงค์ + สาบ + 1 + เสื้อกันหนาวที่เก็บไว้ในตู้มีกลิ่นสาบเพราะเก็บไว้นานเกิน + + + + N + cockroach + ชื่อแมลงพวกเดียวกับแมลงแกลบแต่ตัวโตกว่า ลำตัวยาวประมาณ 2 เซนติเมตรหรือมากกว่านี้ รูปร่าง รูปไข่ค่อนข้างแบนราบ หัวซ่อนอยู่ใต้อก หนวดยาวคล้ายเส้นด้าย ขายาวมีหนามคลุม ที่พบบ่อยเป็นพวกอาศัยตามบ้านเรือน + สาบ + 2 + แมลงสาบ + เธอร้องกรี๊ดเพราะเห็นแมลงสาบในห้องน้ำ + + + + N + facings around the edges of a coat on which buttons are sewn or buttonholes cut + เรียกผ้าทาบที่อกเสื้อสำหรับติดดุมและเจาะรังดุม + สาบ + 3 + สาบเสื้อ + ถ้าจะให้เรียบกริบ ต้องรีดด้านในของสาบด้วย + + + + N + lake + เรียกห้วงน้ำใหญ่คล้ายบึง แต่โตกว่า + สาบ + 4 + ทะเลสาบ + ความงามของทะเลสาบทำให้เขาลืมความทุกข์ได้ชั่วขณะ + + + + V + carry a weapon + นำอาวุธติดตัวไว้ + พกอาวุธ + นักเลงโตมักพกอาวุธติดตัวไปไหนมาไหนเสมอ + + + + N + right + authority; privilege; franchise + อำนาจที่จะกระทำการใดๆ ได้อย่างอิสระโดยไดัรับการรับรองจากกฎหมาย + สิทธิ์ + สิทธิ + ราษฎรทั่วราชอาณาจักรเป็นผู้มีสิทธิ์ออกเสียงเลือกตั้งลงคะแนนเสียง + + + + V + auction + put to auction; be up for auction + ขายสิ่งของโดยวิธีที่ผู้ต้องการประมูลราคากันให้สูงขึ้นโดยลำดับ ใครให้ราคาสูงสุดก็เป็นผู้ซื้อได้ + เลหลัง + ประมูลขาย, ขายถูก, ขายเลหลัง + โรงงานเลหลังสินค้าที่ตกรุ่นในราคาต่ำกว่าทุน + + + + V + share + partake; distribute + แบ่งหรือปันให้ + สู่ + พวกเขาสู่กันกินอาหารที่หามาได้จากในป่าในเขา + + + + PREP + to + toward + ถึง, ไปยัง, เช่น หันหน้าสู่ทิศเหนือ + สู่ + ไปสู่ + ทางเข้าเป็นหาดทรายสีขาวยาวสู่หมู่บ้าน + + + + V + visit + call on; drop in on; stop by; look someone up + ไปเยี่ยม + สู่ + ฉันก็ไปหาไปสู่ยายกับตาอยู่เรื่อยๆ + + + + V + recite an incantation over + pronounce an incantation over; cast/put a spell on + ร่ายมนตร์หรือท่องคาถาเพื่อทำให้ศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + เสก + ปลุกเสก, เสกเป่า + พ่อหมอเริ่มเสกคาถาพร้อมกับพ่นน้ำมนตร์ให้เขาฟื้นขึ้นมา + + + + V + sprinkle holy water on the bride and groom at a wedding + pour sacred water on the hands of the married couple + รดน้ำในพิธีมงคล + เสก + ประธานในพิธีจะเสกก่อนแล้วญาติผู้ใหญ่ถึงจะเสกได้ + + + + ADJ + magical + ที่มีการร่ายมนตร์หรือท่องคาถาเพื่อทำให้ศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + เสก + หมอผีกำข้าวสารเสกซัดไปบริเวณหลุมฝังศพ + + + + N + assembly + การประชุมเพื่อประโยชน์อย่างใดอย่างหนึ่งโดยเฉพาะ + (บาลี) + สมัชชา + สมัชชาคนจนถือเป็นกลุ่มใหญ่ที่สุดในบรรดาม็อบขณะนี้ + + + + N + possibility + feasibility; likelihood; potentiality; practicability + ความเป็นไปได้, มีโอกาสเป็นไปได้ + สิทธิ์ + การแข่งขันครั้งนี้เขามีสิทธิ์ที่จะชนะ เพราะดูคู่แข่งแล้วสู้เขาไม่ได้เลย + + + + V + receive + get; accept; obtain; acquire; take; be given + ยื่นมือออกถือเอาสิ่งของที่ผู้อื่นส่งให้ + รับ + เขารับองค์พระจากหลวงพี่ที่ปลุกเสกแล้วอย่างระมัดระวัง + + + + V + assemble + conspire; swarm; gather; congregate; mustre; rally + มาอยู่รวมกันหรือมาสุมหัวกัน (ใช้ในทางไม่ดี) + มั่ว + มั่วสุม + วัยรุ่นสมัยนี้มักพากันไปมั่วในผับในเธคอย่างไม่คิดถึงคนเป็นพ่อเป็นแม่ + + + + V + predict + reckon; estimate; guess; speculate; conjecture; work out + คาดเดาโดยไม่รู้ความจริง + มั่ว + เดาสุ่ม + ฉันว่าเขามั่วให้เราฟังมากกว่า อย่าไปเชื่อเขาเลย + + + + V + be unrelated + be unconnected; be irrelevant + ไม่มีส่วนในเรื่องนั้น, ไม่เกี่ยวข้องกัน + ไม่เกี่ยว + เขายืนยันว่าเขาไม่เกี่ยวกับคดีจ้างฆ่าหัวคะแนนของพรรคการเมืองใหญ่ + + + + ADV + incessantly + ceaselessly; steadily; constantly; continuously; unceasingly; repeatedly + อย่างต่อเนื่องกันไปไม่หยุดพัก + ไม่หยุดหย่อน + โรงงานผลิตสินค้าอย่างไม่หยุดหย่อนเพื่อให้เพียงพอต่อความต้องการของตลาด + + + + ADV + freely + without stint; without limits + เต็มที่, เต็มกำลังอย่างไม่มีข้อจำกัด + ไม่อั้น + ไม่ยั้ง + พ่อแม่ให้เขาใช้เงินได้อย่างไม่อั้นในการซื้อความหรูหราฟุ่มเฟือย + + + + V + file a complaint + file a petition + ยื่นคำขอต่อทางราชการ เพื่อให้ทำการอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่งให้แก่ผู้ร้อง + ยื่นคำร้อง + เขาไปยื่นคำร้องกับงานบัณฑิตเพื่อขอเก็บข้อมูลประกอบการทำวิทยานิพนธ์ + + + + N + car + vehicle; carriage; automobile; motor car; wheels + ยานพาหนะทุกชนิดที่ใช้ในการขนส่งทางบกซึ่งเดินด้วยกำลังเครื่องยนต์ กำลังไฟฟ้า หรือพลังงานอื่น และหมายความรวมตลอดถึงรถพ่วงของรถนั้นด้วย + รถ + รถยนต์ + ถนนสุขุมวิทในช่วงเลิกงานมีปริมาณรถมากที่สุดกว่าถนนสายอื่นๆ + + + + เหรียญ + N + stang + เหรียญกระษาปณ์ปลีกย่อย 100 สตางค์ เป็น 1 บาท + สตางค์ + เหรียญกระษาปณ์ + + + + V + rhyme + sound like; harmonize + คล้องจองกัน + รับ + คล้อง + คำในกลอนที่เขาแต่งรับสัมผัสกันดีเหลือเกิน + + + + ADJ + low-priced + cheap; low cost; reduced; cut-price + ที่ซื้อมาหรือได้มาจากวิธีประมูลขาย + เลหลัง + ที่บ้านของเขามีแต่ภาพเขียนเลหลังประดับไว้ทั้งนั้น + + + + V + accept + agree to; admit; approve; consent to; concur with + มีความเห็นพ้องหรือเห็นชอบด้วย + รับ + เห็นพ้อง, เห็นชอบ, เห็นด้วย + คุณจะรับมาตราการแก้ไขปัญหาตามนี้หรือไม่ + + + + V + take up + ต่อเสียง เช่น ลูกคู่ร้องรับต้นบท + รับ + ลูกคู่ฝ่ายหญิงรับต้นบทเสียงแจ๋วพร้อมร่ายรำยั่วฝ่ายชาย + + + + V + match + suit; become appropriate; go with; harmonize; befit + เหมาะเจาะหรือเหมาะสมกัน, คล้องจองกัน + รับ + เหมาะ, เหมาะเจาะ + ผมทรงนี้รับกับหน้าเธอมาก ดูเด็กลงตั้งเยอะ + + + + V + confess + admit; plead guilty; acknowledge; come clean; concede + ให้คำตอบที่ไม่ปฏิเสธ, ยอมสารภาพ + รับ + ยอมรับ, รับผิด, ยอม, สารภาพ + เขารับว่าเขาเป็นผู้วางแผนและกระทำเองทั้งหมด + + + + V + listen to + hear + ตั้งใจสดับฟังและหรือทำตามถ้อยคำนั้น + รับฟัง + ฟัง, ยอมรับฟัง + เธอควรรับฟังคำเตือนของพ่อแม่ไว้บ้าง + + + + V + tune in + listen in to + สามารถรับคลื่นเสียงหรือได้ยินเสียงนั้นได้ + รับฟัง + ฟัง, รับได้ + อำเภอที่อยู่ห่างไกลพอจะรับฟังสถานีวิทยุของกรมประชาสัมพันธ์ได้สถานีเดียว + + + + ADV + inordinately + excessively; exceedingly; too much; aggressively + อย่างเกินความพอดีไปมาก + เลยเถิด + เกินเลย + เราอย่าเพิ่งทำเลยเถิดจนเกินไป รอดูเหตุการณ์ก่อนดีกว่า + + + + V + hold (someone) back + stop; prevent; obstruct; delay + ดึงถ่วงไว้, ฉุดรั้งเอาไว้ + หน่วงเหนี่ยว + รั้ง, ถ่วง, เหนี่ยวรั้ง, ยื้อ, หน่วง, ฉุดรั้ง + เธออย่าไปหน่วงเหนี่ยวเขาไว้เลย มันไม่มีประโยชน์อะไรกับคนที่ไม่รักเรา + + + + V + withstand + cope with; deal with; resist + ต้านไว้, ต่อสู้กับฝ่ายตรงข้าม (ใช้ในการรบ) + รับ + แม่ทัพฝ่ายตะวันออกรับข้าศึกไม่ไหว จึงขอกำลังทัพฝ่ายหลวงไปช่วยรับอีกแรง + + + + V + be completely demolished + พังยับเยิน + ยับเยิน, ย่อยยับ + รถคันที่เกิดอุบัติเหตุพังยับเยินจนกระทั่งซ่อมแซมไม่ได้ + + + + N + implication + ความสัมพันธ์ต่อเนื่องประหวัดถึงกันระหว่างสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งกับความคิดที่เกิดขึ้น + นัยประหวัด + + + + ADV + in fact + ในความเป็นจริง + ในความเป็นจริงเราไม่มีสิทธิ์ที่จะเรียกร้องสิ่งใดๆ + + + + N + list + name list; roster; rota; roll + บัญชีรายชื่อ + เขาอัดสำเนาเอกสารแล้วส่งไปให้ทุกคนที่อยู่ในบัญชีรายชื่อ + + + + N + bench + ที่นั่งผู้พิพากษาเมื่อพิจารณาคดีในศาล + บัลลังก์ศาล + บัลลังก์ + การลุกขึ้นยืนเป็นการเคารพเมื่อผู้พิพากษาออกนั่งบัลลังก์ศาล + + + + V + obstruct + hinder; block; bar; impede; hinder; be in the way + คอยขัดขวางมิให้ทำการได้สะดวก, คอยขัดขวางให้ผู้อื่นเสียประโยชน์ + เป็นก้างขวางคอ + เรื่องการขุดคุ้ยโครงการฉาวเอสดีเอชนี้เป็นก้างขวางคอประชาธิปัตย์อยู่ในเวลานี้ + + + + ADV + by common consent + unanimously; with unanimity + มีความเห็นเป็นอย่างเดียวกันหมด + เป็นเอกฉันท์ + อย่างเป็นเอกฉันท์, ซึ่งเป็นเอกฉันท์ + ผลการประชุมคณะที่ปรึกษาทั้งคณะคือ มีมติเป็นเอกฉันท์ที่จะยกเลิก พ.ร.บ. ป้องกันและปราบปรามการกระทำอันเป็นคอมมิวนิสต์ + + + + V + be hidden + be concealed; be invisible + แฝงเร้น + แอบแฝง + ขณะนี้กองปราบกำลังลุยอิทธิพลการเมืองระดับท้องถิ่น เพื่อทำลายขบวนการชั่วร้ายที่แฝงเร้นมากับกลุ่มการเมืองระดับชาติ + + + + ADJ + effective + efficient + มีประสิทธิภาพ + เครือข่ายคอมพิวเตอร์เป็นเครื่องมือสื่อสารที่มีประสิทธิภาพ + + + + V + be on / off the danger list + พ้นขีดอันตราย + ร่างกายเขาอ่อนเพลียเต็มทีแล้ว แพทย์ก็ไม่กล้ารับรองว่าจะพ้นขีดอันตรายหรือไม่ + + + + CONJ + until + till + ตราบจนกระทั่ง + ตราบจน, จนกระทั่ง + ตั้งแต่ได้รู้จักกันผมยังคบเขาเรื่อยมาตราบจนกระทั่งทุกวันนี้ก็เป็นเวลา 10 ปีแล้ว + + + + ADJ + pure breed + พันธุ์แท้ + เจ้าสุนัขคู่นั้นเป็นสุนัขพันธุ์แท้จากอเมริกา + + + + N + commerce + trade; business; dealing + การค้าและบริหารที่เกี่ยวกับการค้าทุกชนิดไม่ว่าจะเป็นการค้าปลีก ค้าส่ง การส่งออก การธนาคาร และการประกันภัย + พาณิชยกรรม + บทบาทของสาขาปัญญาประดิษฐ์ในวงการคอมพิวเตอร์เพื่อพาณิชยกรรมก็มีไม่น้อย + + + + V + decrease + decline; diminish; lessen; go down; subside; lower; reduce + เพลาลง + ลดลง, เบาบางลง + เดือนนี้งานของเราก็เพลาลงบ้าง ไม่ได้หนักหน่วงเหมือนเดือนที่แล้ว + + + + N + image + สิ่งที่ได้เห็นและยังไม่สามารถลบไปจากความทรงจำได้ + ภาพติดตา + ทุกคนยังไม่หายตื่นตระหนกจากภาพติดตา + + + + ADV + under control + ภายใต้การควบคุม + ภายใต้อำนาจบังคับ + กิจกรรมที่เกี่ยวข้องกับการสื่อสารข้อมูลทั้งหมดจะเริ่มต้นและสิ้นสุดภายใต้การควบคุมของซอฟต์แวร์ล้วนๆ + + + + ADV + effectively + efficiently + มีประสิทธิภาพ + ถ้าโปรแกรมสามารถทำงานได้อย่างมีประสิทธิภาพมากที่สุดจะนำไปสู่เป้าหมายได้ทันที โดยไม่ต้องเสียเวลา + + + + V + bribe + เขาให้สินบนเจ้าหน้าที่เพื่อปกปิดความผิดของเขา + ให้ทรัพย์สินหรือประโยชน์แก่บุคคลเพื่อจูงใจให้ผู้นั้นกระทำการหรือไม่กระทำการอย่างใดในตำแหน่ง ไม่ว่าการนั้นจะชอบหรือมิชอบด้วยหน้าที่ + ให้สินบน + grease one's palm; put off; buy off; suborn + ติดสินบน + + + + ADJ + latent + hidden; potential + แฝงเร้น + แอบแฝง + เขาต้องการสื่อสารให้คนดูเข้าใจความรู้สึกของตัวละครด้วยภาพอันมีนัยแฝงเร้น + + + + N + suicide + การฆ่าตัวตาย + มีคนไข้ของเราหลายคนพบทุกข์แล้วยอมแพ้ บางคนเลือกการฆ่าตัวตายเป็นทางออก + + + + ADJ + surplus + ขนาดหรือจำนวนที่เกินจากที่กำหนด หรือที่ต้องการ + ส่วนเกิน + ชาวบ้านจะบริจาคข้าวที่เป็นผลผลิตส่วนเกินให้แก่วัด เพื่อเก็บสำรองสำหรับชาวบ้านที่จะมากู้ยืมโดยไม่เสียดอกเบี้ย + + + + V + stay away + ไม่เข้าไปใกล้ชิดเกี่ยวข้องด้วย + อยู่ห่างๆ + อยู่ไกลๆ, ออกห่าง + เธอควรอยู่ห่างๆ พวกนี้ไว้จะดีกว่า ไม่อย่างนั้นเธออาจเดือดร้อน + + + + V + plug + stop; block; fill a hole; seal; close; cork + อาการที่นำของบางสิ่งไปจุกช่องให้แน่น เช่น อุดรู + อุด + อัด, จุก, ปิด + แม่ใช้กาบมะพร้าวห่อใบตองอุดปากกระบอกข้าวหลามก่อนนำไปเผาจนสุก + + + + V + carry + hold; cradle; nurse; nestle + โอบยกขึ้น, ยกขึ้นไว้กับตัว + อุ้ม + เขาช่วยอุ้มคนเจ็บไปส่งโรงพยาบาล + + + + V + absorb + hold (water); soak up + พยุงเอาไว้ + อุ้ม + ป่าไม้ช่วยอุ้มน้ำเอาไว้ไม่ให้เกิดน้ำป่าไหลหลาก + + + + V + utter + pronounce; say; speak; mention; express; articulate + เปล่งเสียงพูด, เริ่มพูด + เอ่ย + เอื้อนเอ่ย + เธอเอ่ยขึ้นก่อนที่ผมจะอ้าปากพูดอะไรเสียอีก + + + + INT + ok + all right; well + คำเปล่งเสียงแสดงถึงการพอแล้ว, พร้อมแล้ว + เอาละ + ถ้าทุกคนเข้าใจกติกากันแล้ว เอาละ เรามาเริ่มเล่นกันได้เลย + + + + ADV + exclusively + แต่ผู้เดียว + เพียงผู้เดียว + + + + N + constabulary + police force + กองกำลังตำรวจ + กองกำลังตำรวจของเรามีสมาชิกมากเป็น 3 เท่าตัวของกลุ่มผู้ก่อการร้าย + + + + CONJ + so long as + ตราบใดที่ + ตราบเท่าที่ + เรายังจะต้องพัฒนาการผลิตไปเรื่อยๆ ตราบใดที่คุณภาพการผลิตของเรายังไม่ดีพอ + + + + N + reproduction + breeding + การเจริญพันธุ์ + + + + V + contrary to + be contradictory with; be in conflict with; go against + ขัดต่อ + ขัดกับ, ตรงข้าม + + + + V + deposit + bank + นำเงินฝากบัญชีธนาคาร + เข้าบัญชี + ฝากบัญชี + + + + N + ad hoc committee + คณะกรรมการที่จัดขึ้นมาเพื่อจัดการกับสถานการณ์ที่มีลักษณะเฉพาะหนึ่งๆ + คณะกรรมการชั่วคราว + ถึงแม้ว่าคณะกรรมการของบริษัทชุดนี้จะเป็นเพียงคณะกรรมการชั่วคราว แต่พวกเขาทุกคนก็ทำงานเอาจริงเอาจังกันมาก + + + + N + rank of nobility + title + ลำดับในการกำหนดชั้นบุคคล + ฐานันดรศักดิ์ + ยศ, บรรดาศักดิ์ + หม่อมเจ้าพันธุ์สวลีได้ลาออกจากฐานันดรศักดิ์ เมื่อทำการสมรสกับผู้มิได้มีศักดิ์เป็นเจ้า + + + + N + discretion + judgment; consideration + การวินิจฉัยที่เห็นสมควร + ดุลพินิจ + ดุลยพินิจ + + + + ADV + in principle + เป็นสำคัญ + โดยหลัก + โดยหลักผมทำธุรกิจด้านการโรงแรม + + + + V + affect + influence; bear upon; impinge upon; have an effect/impact on + มีผลกระทบ + มีผลต่อ + การนั่งอยู่หน้าจอคอมพิวเตอร์เป็นระยะเวลานานได้พบว่ามีผลกระทบต่อร่างกายหลายอย่าง + + + + INT + now then + คำแสดงการลงความเห็น หรือสรุปข้อตกลง + เอาละ + เมื่อแก้ไขด้วยวิธีไหนไม่ได้ เอาละใช้วิธีตามเดิมก็แล้วกัน + + + + N + party leader + หัวหน้าพรรคการเมือง + หัวหน้าพรรค + พลเอกชาติชาย ชุณหะวัณ หัวหน้าพรรคชาติพัฒนาประกาศวางมือทางการเมืองในวันที่ 1 มกราคม 2540 + + + + V + lay down measures + วางมาตรการ + กำหนดมาตรการ + รัฐบาลควรจะต้องมีการวางมาตรการต่างๆ ขึ้นมา เพื่อแก้ปัญหาดังกล่าว + + + + N + technology + การนำเอาความรู้ทางวิทยาศาสตร์ไปประยุกต์ใช้ในการผลิตและการให้บริการ + วิทยาการผลิต + เขาได้นำวิทยาการผลิตและความเจริญทางด้านเทคโนโลยีนานาประการของชาวตะวันตกมาใช้ + + + + N + establishment + organization; company; corporation; business; firm; institution; enterprise + สถานประกอบการ + มีคณะทำงานของทางกระทรวงมาเยี่ยมสถานประกอบการของเรา + + + + N + vocational school + professional school + สถานศึกษาวิชาชีพ + สถานศึกษาวิชาชีพในวิทยาลัยชุมชนมุ่งเน้นการสอนวิชาชีพทั่วไป และสอนหลักสูตรระยะสั้นสำหรับนักศึกษาผู้ใหญ่ + + + + V + make eye contact + meet someone's eyes; look someone in the eyes + สบตา + มองตา, จ้องตา + เขานั่งก้มหน้านิ่งไม่กล้าสบตาผมเลย + + + + N + power of attorney + proxy + หนังสือมอบอำนาจ + หนังสือมอบฉันทะ, ใบมอบฉันทะ + รัฐที่จะเจรจาทำสนธิสัญญานั้นจะต้องมีการออกหนังสือมอบอำนาจให้แก่ผู้ที่จะทำการเจรจานั้นก่อน + + + + N + credentials + papers; document + หนังสือสำคัญ + + + + V + be efficient + be effective + มีประสิทธิภาพ + การทำงานเป็นชุดจะมีประสิทธิภาพดีกว่าการทำงานทีละรายการๆ + + + + N + guarantee + surety; pledge; warranty + เงินสด หลักทรัพย์ หรือบุคคลที่นำมาประกันตัวผู้ต้องหาหรือจำเลยหรือประกันการชำระหนี้ + หลักประกัน + ประเทศสมาชิกที่มีปัญหาการขาดดุลการชำระเงินระหว่างประเทศจะต้องมีหลักประกันอย่างแจ่มชัด + + + + N + reproductive age + วัยเจริญพันธุ์ + อัตรานี้ไม่ได้ระบุละเอียดถึงเปอร์เซ็นของวัยเจริญพันธุ์ หรือมีกี่คนที่สามารถเลี้ยงดูเด็กได้ + + + + V + contrive up + lay a plot; hatch up; plot; scheme + ออกอุบาย + วางแผน, วางอุบาย, คิดอุบาย + กรมตำรวจได้ออกอุบายวางแผนรับมือกับปัญหาอาชญากรรมที่จะทวีความรุนแรงขึ้น + + + + N + legal document + เอกสารซึ่งเป็นหลักฐานแสดงสิทธิและความรับผิดชอบระหว่างคู่กรณีสองฝ่าย + เอกสารทางกฎหมาย + + + + N + ATM + automated teller machine; cash machine + เอทีเอ็ม + เครื่องรับฝากถอนเงินอัตโนมัติ + + + + เขต + N + administrative district + administrative district + เขตการปกครอง + ในแผ่นดินจีนก่อนสมัยใหม่จะมีการแบ่งเขตการปกครองทั้งในระดับมณฑลและอำเภออย่างชัดเจน + + + + เขต + N + township + เขตการปกครองท้องถิ่น + + + + เขต + N + autonomous region + เขตปกครองตนเอง + ฉู่สยุงเป็นแคว้นที่มีเขตปกครองตนเอง และใช้ภาษาหยีกับภาษาจีนกลางปะปนกัน + + + + เขต + N + sanitary district + ราชการบริหารส่วนท้องถิ่นมีฐานะต่ำกว่าเทศบาล มีคณะกรรมการบริหารประกอบด้วยนายอำเภอ ปลัดอำเภอ กำนัน เป็นต้น โดยมีนายอำเภอหรือปลัดอำเภอผู้เป็นหัวหน้าประจำกิ่งอำเภอเป็นประธาน มีหน้าที่จัดทำกิจการภายในเขตที่รับผิดชอบ + เขตสุขาภิบาล + + + + N + security + promise; assurance + หลักที่ยืนยันเพื่อความมั่นคง หรือปลอดภัย + หลักประกัน + การตั้งคณะกรรมการโรงเรียนขึ้นมาคัดเลือกครูนั้น ไม่มีหลักประกันใดที่จะรับรองว่าจะไม่มีการใช้อิทธิพลจากนักการเมืองท้องถิ่น + + + + V + come on + เร็วๆ เข้า + เร็วๆ + ช้าๆ + + + + V + be retroactive + มีผลย้อนหลัง + + + + V + vote + come to / reach the conclusion; resolve + มีมติ + ลงความเห็น + ที่ประชุมก.ค. มีมติให้ตั้งคณะกรรมการพิจารณาหาแนวทางในการปรับอัตราเงินเดือนครู + + + + V + be conscientious + be moral; be righteous; be virtuous + มีความรู้สึกผิดชอบชั่วดี, มีความรู้สึกว่าอะไรควรทำอะไรไม่ควรทำ + มีมโนธรรม + + + + V + consent to + agree; allow; acquiesce; assent; concur + ไม่ขัดข้อง + ยินยอม, ตกลง + ข้าพเจ้าไม่ขัดข้องที่จะเป็นคนนำทางพาเขาไปเที่ยว + + + + ADJ + dissatisfied + discontented; disappointed; displeased; unsatisfied; unhappy + ไม่สบอารมณ์ + ไม่พอใจ, ไม่เป็นที่พอใจ, ไม่เป็นที่สบอารมณ์ + หล่อนทำการบ้านภาษาอังกฤษซึ่งเป็นวิชาสุดเกลียดด้วยทีท่าไม่สบอารมณ์ + + + + V + be dissatisfied + be discontented; be disappointed; be displeased; be unsatisfied; be unhappy + ไม่สบอารมณ์ + ไม่พอใจ, ไม่เป็นที่พอใจ, ไม่เป็นที่สบอารมณ์ + ผมรู้ว่าคำพูดของผมทำให้พ่อไม่สบอารมณ์นัก + + + + V + act for + act temporarily in place of + ปฏิบัติหน้าที่ในตำแหน่ง + รักษาการในตำแหน่ง + + + + N + youth + boyhood; girlhood; adolescence; salad days + วัยหนุ่มสาว + วัยหนุ่มวัยสาว + เราได้เห็นอิทธิพลของความรัก และการเป็นเจ้าของจากความรักในวัยหนุ่มสาวอย่างมากมาย ในวรรณกรรมจำนวนมาก + + + + V + realize + become aware of; understand; comprehend; know the way of the world + รู้สำนึก + รู้สึกตัว, มีจิตสำนึก + เด็กเมื่อโตขึ้นจะค่อยๆ รู้สำนึกในการที่จะรับผิดชอบตนเองและสังคมมากขึ้น + + + + N + puberty + adolescence; teens + วัยที่เข้าสู่วัยหนุ่มสาว + วัยแรกรุ่น + วัยของเธอเพิ่งย่างเข้าสู่วัยแรกรุ่นควรจะได้สัมผัสกับโลกอันสดสวย + + + + ADJ + recessive + ลักษณะด้อย + ลักษณะเด่น + ยีนลักษณะด้อยจะแฝงอยู่ในบิดามารดาซึ่งดูลักษณะเป็นปกติทุกประการ + + + + ADV + lately + recently + ล่าสุด + ปัจจุบัน + แรก + ล่าสุดรัฐบาลก็เข้ามาลากชวนเชิญฝ่ายค้านเข้าร่วมทำงานด้วย + + + + ADJ + latest + current; most recent; up-to-date; newest; modern + ล่าสุด + ปัจจุบัน + แรก + ในปัจจุบันเราได้นำเอาประโยชน์จากเทคโนโลยีล่าสุดมาใช้ควบคู่ไปด้วย + + + + N + order of magnitude + ลำดับความสำคัญ + เรามีการจดบันทึกข้อมูลตามลำดับความสำคัญ + + + + N + casual worker + ลูกจ้างซึ่งได้รับการจ้างเพราะเกิดมีความต้องการแรงงานกระทันหันในช่วงสั้น + ลูกจ้างชั่วคราว + ถึงแม้เขาจะได้เข้าไปทำงานในบริษัทแล้ว แต่ก็เป็นเพียงลูกจ้างชั่วคราว + + + + N + government employee + ลูกจ้างรัฐบาล + + + + N + illegitimate child + bastard; love child + ลูกไม่มีพ่อ + ที่ปองไม่อยากจะไปโรงเรียนเพราะไม่อยากได้ยินที่เพื่อนล้อว่าปองเป็นลูกไม่มีพ่อ + + + + V + be handy + be useful; be helpful; be easy to use; be practical + พอดีมือ, ถือหรือจับได้สะดวก + เหมาะมือ + มีดอันเก่าเหมาะมือมากกว่าที่ซื้อมาใหม่ + + + + V + bill + ร่างกฎหมาย + + + + พื้นที่ + N + cultivated area + พื้นที่เพาะปลูก + + + + N + war criminal + ผู้ก่ออาชญากรรมในการทำสงคราม + อาชญากรสงคราม + ทั้งประธานาธิบดีสหรัฐ และนายกรัฐมนตรีอังกฤษได้จัดเตรียมข้อหาอาชญากรสงครามไว้ให้กับประธานาธิบดีซัดดัมฮุสเซน + + + + N + publication + สมุด แผ่นกระดาษ หรือวัตถุใดๆ ที่พิมพ์ขึ้น โดยมีเนื้อหาที่ต้องการเผยแพร่ข้อมูลข้อมูลต่อสาธารณะชน + สิ่งพิมพ์เผยแพร่ + ห้องสมุดประชาชนอำเภอจะเป็นแหล่งบริการข่าวสารข้อมูลในหมู่บ้าน โดยการผลิตเอกสารสิ่งพิมพ์เผยแพร่ที่เหมาะสมให้กับชาวชนบท + + + + N + import duty + อากรขาเข้า + ในปีนี้ภาษีสำคัญหลายประเภทได้สูงขึ้นอย่างน่าสังเกต โดยเฉพาะภาษีการค้า และอากรขาเข้า + + + + ADV + summary + อย่างรวบรัด + รายงานนี้สรุปได้อย่างรวบรัดชัดเจนยิ่ง + + + + N + floating debt + short-term debt + หนี้ระยะสั้น + หนี้ระยะยาว + เงินทุนสำรองระหว่างประเทศมีไม่เพียงพอที่จะไปรับภาระหนี้โดยเฉพาะหนี้ระยะสั้นที่มีอยู่ + + + + N + funded debt + long-term debt + หนี้ระยะยาว + หนี้ระยะสั้น + มูดี้ส์ออกประกาศว่าจะพิจารณาทบทวนอันดับความน่าเชื่อถือหนี้ระยะยาวของไทย + + + + N + civic duty + หน้าที่ของพลเมือง + หน้าที่พลเมือง + เด็กๆ ควรจะได้รับการดูแลอบรมรวมทั้งส่งเสริมสนับสนุนให้เข้าใจถึงหน้าที่ของพลเมืองเป็นอย่างดี + + + + N + political machinery + กลไกทางการเมือง + กลยุทธ์ทางการเมือง + แผนการนี้คือกลไกทางการเมืองของสภารสช. + + + + N + national park + อุทยานแห่งชาติ + เขาใหญ่เป็นอุทยานแห่งชาติที่มีความสมบูรณ์ทางธรรมชาติมาก + + + + V + beware of + จงระวัง + ระวัง + + + + N + work status + สถานภาพการทำงาน + การปฏิบัติตามบทบาทในการทำงานคือ การปฏิบัติตามสิทธิและหน้าที่ของสถานภาพการทำงานหรือตำแหน่งของตน + + + + N + maturity + ความเป็นผู้ใหญ่ + วุฒิภาวะ + เรานำเสนอความจริงในหลายๆ ด้าน ให้กับผู้อ่านที่มีวุฒิภาวะและมากด้วยวิจารณญาณ + + + + V + standardize + หนดมาตรฐานเพื่อบอกถึงรูปแบบ คุณลักษณะ หรือคุณสมบัติ ทีควรจะมีเหมือนกัน + วางมาตรฐาน + ไอบีเอ็มได้วางมาตรฐานของการแสดงผลแบบใหม่ของจอคอมพิวเตอร์ เพื่อที่จะสามารถแสดงผลได้ความละเอียดสูงขึ้น + + + + N + menopause + วัยหมดประจำเดือน + วัยหมดระดู + ผู้หญิงในวัยหมดประจำเดือนมักจะมีกลุ่มอาการของโรคเมลังคลอเรีย (อาการเศร้า) + + + + N + old age + วัยสูงอายุ + คนที่เริ่มเข้าวัยสูงอายุก็ต้องมีการเปลี่ยนแปลงทางร่างกาย คือมีการร่วงโรยไปตามสังขาร + + + + คน + N + candidate + ผู้สมัครรับเลือกตั้ง + ผู้สมัครรับเลือกตั้งทั่วประเทศกำลังขับเคี่ยวในสนามเลือกตั้งอย่างหนัก + + + + V + be in line for + อยู่ในเงื่อนไขหรือข้อกำหนดที่ตั้งไว้ + อยู่ในเกณฑ์ + เข้าขั้น + ผลการเรียนของเขายังจัดอยู่ในเกณฑ์ เราจึงให้เขาเลื่อนชั้นได้ + + + + คน + N + assassin + ผู้ที่ลอบฆ่าบุคคลที่มีชื่อเสียง หรือบุคคลสำคัญ + ผู้ลอบสังหาร + เจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจสำนักงานตำรวจแห่งชาติต้องทำงานหนักอีกครั้ง กับการติดตามหาผู้ลอบสังหารครั้งนี้ + + + + N + puppet government + รัฐบาลหุ่น + คุณอานันท์ ก็เคยตำหนิคุณธานินทร์ กรัยวิเชียร ไปแล้ว ว่าเป็นรัฐบาลหุ่นให้เขาเชิดอะไรทำนองนั้น + + + + คน + N + floater + ผู้ขายเสียงเลือกตั้ง + ผู้ขายเสียง + + + + N + autarchy + สมบูรณาธิปไตย + + + + คน + N + political refugee + ผู้ลี้ภัยการเมือง + เมื่อจอมพลสฤษดิ์ยึดอำนาจจากกลุ่มราชครู นายชิน ต้องเป็นผู้ลี้ภัยการเมืองไปอยู่ต่างประเทศ + + + + N + war of nerves + สงครามประสาท + อุณหภูมิการเมืองยิ่งร้อนแรงมากขึ้นทุกที ทั้งสองฝ่ายเล่นสงครามประสาท งัดเอาวิชามารออกมาถล่มทำลายฝ่ายตรงข้าม + + + + N + private right + สิทธิส่วนบุคคล + การที่บิดามารดาไม่ก้าวก่ายสิทธิส่วนบุคคลของเด็ก ย่อมเป็นการสอนให้เด็กได้เรียนรู้ที่จะเคารพในสิทธิส่วนบุคคลของผู้อื่น + + + + N + office hours + ช่วงเวลาเปิดทำการของบริษัทหรือองค์กรนั้นๆ + เวลาทำการ + เวลาทำการของบริษัทในวันเสาร์คือ 8.30 น. ถึง 12.00 น. + + + + N + objective + ที่เกี่ยวข้องกับวัตถุ โดยไม่เกี่ยวกับความคิดหรือความรู้สึก + วัตถุวิสัย + เราจะต้องมีการเปิดกว้างทางความคิดต่างๆ เพื่อทำให้เกิดทัศนะอันประนีประนอม ไม่มีอคติ และเป็นวัตถุวิสัย + + + + N + open society + สังคมเปิด + + + + N + public revenue + รายได้แผ่นดิน + + + + V + ask for + ถามถึง + ถามหา + มีนิสิตนักศึกษาจำนวนมากมาถามถึงเป้าหมายของการทำหนังสือ + + + + ADJ + mature + ที่โตขึ้นอยู่ในวัยที่มีอายุมาก, ที่มีลักษณะนิสัยและอารมณ์เป็นแบบผู้ใหญ่ + เป็นผู้ใหญ่ + โรงเรียนเป็นกลไกสำคัญที่จะอบรมสั่งสอนเยาวชนของประเทศเพื่อให้เจริญเติบโตเป็นผู้ใหญ่ที่ดีต่อไป + + + + N + absolute monarchy + ระบอบการปกครองซึ่งพระมหากษัตริย์มีอำนาจสิทธิ์ขาดในการบริหารประเทศ + สมบูรณาญาสิทธิราชย์ + ไทยได้ เปลี่ยนแปลง การ ปกครอง จาก ระบอบ สมบูรณาญาสิทธิราชย์ เป็น ระบอบประชาธิปไตย ใน ปี พ.ศ. 2475 + + + + N + export duty + อากรขาออก + การลดอากรขาออกที่เรียกเก็บจากข้าวส่งออกได้ดำเนินการในปี พ.ศ. 2526 + + + + V + deduce + คาดคะเนตามหลักเหตุผล + อนุมาน + เราอาจจะอนุมานอารมณ์ของคนได้จากพฤติกรรมที่คนแสดงออกมา + + + + V + convenient for + convenient to + เหมาะสำหรับ + เหมาะกับ + ยานี้มีฤทธิ์ต้านความดันโลหิตสูง และช่วยในการทำงานของระบบประสาทและกล้ามเนื้อ เหมาะสำหรับนักกีฬา + + + + V + cause + be the cause + เป็นสาเหตุ + เป็นต้นเหตุ + เธอพักอยู่คนเดียวนั่นเป็นสาเหตุที่ทำให้เธอกลัวคนปองร้าย + + + + V + blush at + หน้าแตก + ขายหน้า + เมื่อพบว่าเรื่องที่เขาพูดทุกคนรู้มาก่อนหน้านั้นแล้วก็ทำให้เขาหน้าแตกพอสมควร + + + + N + quadruplets + แฝดสี่ + มีข่าวลือว่าเมื่อวานนี้ภรรยาชาวนาคนหนึ่งคลอดลูกแฝดสี่ + + + + N + unearned income + รายได้พิเศษ + + + + V + give way + get out of the way; make way + ขยับไปให้พ้นที่เดิม, ให้ทาง + หลีกทาง + หลบ, เลี่ยงทาง + รถบรรทุกหลีกทางให้รถเล็กแซงไปก่อน + + + + คะแนน + N + minority vote + คะแนนเสียงที่มีน้อยกว่าครึ่งหนึ่งของจำนวนผู้ลงคะแนนเสียง + คะแนนเสียงข้างน้อย + เสียงส่วนน้อย + คะแนนเสียงข้างมาก, เสียงส่วนใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + objective + ที่เป็นการสอบแบบที่ผู้สอบมักไม่มีโอกาสแสดงความคิดเห็นส่วนตัว เป็นคำถามที่ต้องการคำตอบตายตัวว่า การสอบแบบวัตถุวิสัย + วัตถุวิสัย + ปรนัย + ข้อสอบทางด้านภาษาของภาษาที่มีมาให้เป็นแบบปรนัยเสียมาก ทำให้มิได้ทดสอบทักษะทางด้านภาษาอย่างเต็มที่เพียงพอ + + + + บัตร, ใบ + N + identity card + บัตรประจำตัวประชาชน + บัตรประชาชน + การซื้อเสียงในปัจจุบันนี้ได้พัฒนาถึงจุดที่ไม่ต้องซื้อบัตรประจำตัวประชาชนให้เสี่ยงต่อการถูกเจ้าหน้าที่จับกุมอีกต่อไปแล้ว + + + + V + be engaged + be betrothed; give one's hand to; contract a marriage with + มอบสิ่งของให้ฝ่ายหญิงเพื่อแสดงความมั่นหมายว่าจะแต่งงานด้วย + หมั้น + หมั้นหมาย + ในปัจจุบันฝ่ายชายนิยมหมั้นฝ่ายหญิงด้วยแหวนเพชรมากกว่าทองคำ + + + + V + sound + measure + วัดดูเพื่อให้รู้ตื้นลึก + หยั่ง + วัด + เครื่องกำลังหยั่งความลึกของท้องทะเลโดยแสดงผลเป็นตัวเลขขึ้นบนจอ + + + + ADJ + indecent + obscene; lewd; filthy; dirty + ที่ไม่สุภาพ, ที่ไม่เรียบร้อย, ที่ทะลึ่งตึงตัง + หยาบโลน + หยาบ, ลามก + เพลงนี้มีเนื้อหาหยาบโลน ไม่รู้กล้าแต่งออกมาได้อย่างไร + + + + ADV + obscenely + indecently; lewdly; vulgarly + อย่างไม่สุภาพ, อย่างไม่เรียบร้อย, อย่างทะลึ่งตึงตัง + หยาบโลน + หยาบ, ลามก + เขาชอบพูดหยาบโลนบ่อยๆ จนติดเป็นนิสัย + + + + N + hereditary characteristic + ลักษณะทางพันธุกรรม + ลักษณะทางกรรมพันธุ์ + มีคำถามมาตั้งแต่สมัยโบราณจนถึงสมัยปัจจุบันแล้ว ว่ามนุษย์นั้นถูกกำหนดขึ้นมาจากลักษณะทางพันธุกรรม หรือสิ่งแวดล้อมกันแน่ + + + + V + be misled + misunderstand; be mistaken + เข้าใจไปในทางที่ผิด + หลงผิด + คุณอย่าหลงผิดคิดว่าประชาชนจะเลือกคนอย่างคุณมาเป็นผู้นำ + + + + ADV + per capita + ต่อหัว + ประชากรในประเทศยังมีรายได้ต่อหัวต่อปีน้อยอยู่มาก + + + + V + step aside + step down; make way for; make room for; make place for + เสียสละให้ + หลีกทาง + เขายอมหลีกทางให้ผู้อาวุโสกว่าขึ้นรับตำแหน่งเป็นหัวหน้าแทนเขา + + + + หลัง, แห่ง + N + bridal house + เรือนที่ปลูกขึ้นสำหรับคู่บ่าวสาวแต่งงานอยู่ + หอ + เรือนหอ, ห้องหอ + พ่อจะพาฉันกับเขาไปดูห้องหอที่พ่อจะให้เป็นของขวัญแต่งงาน + + + + หอ, หลัง, แห่ง + N + dormitory + dorm + หอ + หอพัก + ช่วงปิดเทอมหอจะเงียบมากเพราะนักศึกษากลับบ้านกันเกือบหมด + + + + ตัว + N + shell + shellfish; mollusc; clam; bivalve + ชื่อสัตว์ไม่มีกระดูกสันหลังในไฟลัม Mollusca มีเปลือกหุ้มตัว แบ่งออกได้เป็น 2 จำพวกคือ จำพวกกาบเดี่ยว เช่น หอยขม และจำพวกกาบคู่ เช่น หอยนางรม + หอย + ปลากระเบนชอบกินหอยเป็นอาหารโดยใช้ฟันขบเปลือกหอยให้แตกแล้วจึงกินเนื้อ + + + + N + sky + open air + ที่แจ้ง, ท้องฟ้า + หาว + เวหา, ฟ้า + ดวงจันทร์ลอยเด่นอยู่กลางหาวเหนือผิวน้ำ + + + + V + yawn + กิริยาที่สูดลมเข้าแล้วระบายลมออกทางปากเมื่อเวลาง่วงนอน + หาว + หาวนอน + ฉันเริ่มหาวติดกันหลายครั้ง เพราะรอนานเกินไป + + + + ครั้ง + N + force majeur + act of god + เรื่องที่พ้นกำลังความสามารถ, เรื่องที่พ้นความสามารถที่ใครจะอาจป้องกันได้ + เหตุสุดวิสัย + คำแก้ตัวว่าลืม ไม่ใช่เหตุสุดวิสัยที่จะนำมาอ้าง + + + + V + go astray + be misguided; be off the right track + เข้าใจไปในทางที่ผิด, ปฏิบัติตนนอกลู่นอกทางโดยเข้าใจว่าเหมาะสม + หลงผิด + เขาแค่หลงผิดไปไม่ได้ตั้งใจจะทำชั่วโดยสันดาน ควรจะอภัยให้เขาได้ + + + + คน + N + convict + ผู้ถูกตัดสินให้ลงโทษในคดีอาญา + ผู้ต้องโทษ + การส่งลายนิ้วมือไปตรวจที่กองทะเบียนกรมตำรวจ ก็เพื่อดูว่าคนผู้นั้นเคยเป็นผู้ต้องโทษหรือมีคดีอื่นติดตัวหรือไม่ + + + + N + triplets + แฝดสาม + มีต้นกล้วยของครอบครัวหนึ่งในอำเภอบ้านบึง ข่าวไม่ได้บอกว่าจังหวัดอะไร ออกลูกแฝดติดกันเป็นแฝดสาม + + + + N + twins + แฝดสอง + เพื่อนบ้านคนหนึ่งของข้าพเจ้าคลอดลูกแฝดสองออกมาได้ด้วยฝีมือหมอตำแยแถวๆ บ้าน + + + + N + maternal + ฝ่ายมารดา + ข้างมารดา + + + + N + paternal + ฝ่ายบิดา + ข้างบิดา + ผู้ที่มียีนลักษณะด้อย 2 ยีน โดยได้รับจากฝ่ายบิดา และฝ่ายมารดาซึ่งเป็นผู้พาโรคก็จะเป็นโรคได้ + + + + คน + N + informant + ผู้ให้ข้อมูล + ผู้บอกข้อมูล + เขาต้องการผู้ให้ข้อมูลที่เป็นคนพื้นถิ่นจริงๆ + + + + N + time of occurrence + วันเวลาที่เกิดเหตุการณ์นั้นๆ + วันเกิดเหตุ + วันที่เกิดเหตุ + ฉันพบเขาครั้งสุดท้ายก่อนวันเกิดเหตุ 2 วัน + + + + N + vacancy + ตำแหน่งว่าง + ตำแหน่งงานว่าง + ตำแหน่งผู้ช่วยผู้อำนวยการภาคบรรณาธิการกิจยังเป็นตำแหน่งยังว่างอยู่ + + + + คะแนน + N + majority vote + คะแนนเสียงที่มีมากกว่าครึ่งหนึ่งของจำนวนผู้ลงคะแนนเสียง + คะแนนเสียงข้างมาก + เสียงส่วนใหญ่ + คะแนนเสียงข้างน้อย, เสียงส่วนน้อย + + + + คน + N + assessor + ผู้กะประมาณคุณค่า ราคา หรือผลของสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง เรื่องใดเรื่องหนึ่ง + ผู้ประเมิน + + + + ADJ + de facto + ที่มีความหมายตามข้อเท็จจริง + โดยพฤตินัย + โดยนิตินัย + เราจะกล่าวได้ว่าทวยราษฎร์ผู้มีสิทธิและใช้สิทธิเลือกตั้งเป็นองค์อธิปัตย์โดยพฤตินัย + + + + คน, ท่าน + N + chairman + president + ประธานที่ประชุม + + + + แผ่น, ใบ + N + poster + ใบปิดประกาศ + โปสเตอร์ + ทั้ง 2 พรรคการเมืองหาเสียงร่วมกันโดยมีการทำใบปิดประกาศโฆษณาร่วมกัน + + + + บัตร, ใบ + N + ballot + ballot-paper; ticket + บัตรเลือกตั้ง + กลวิธีหนึ่งในการโกงคะแนนเสียง ได้แก่ การลอบใส่บัตรเลือกตั้งในหีบลงบัตรตั้งแต่ก่อนมีการลงคะแนน + + + + N + educational status + สถานภาพทางการศึกษา + + + + นโยบาย + N + party policy + นโยบายพรรค + ประชาชนสนใจนโยบายพรรคมากกว่าไม่ใช่การซื้อเสียงของพรรค + + + + N + invective + คำพูดหรือข้อเขียนที่ตำหนิ ด่าทอ หรือที่แสดงความหยาบคาย + คำบริภาษ + คำชม, คำสรรเสริญ + เขาไม่พอใจคำบริภาษซึ่งปราศจากเหตุผลของหัวหน้า + + + + N + International Police + Interpol + ตำรวจสากล + เราได้ประสานงานกับตำรวจสากล เพื่อขอประวัติอาชญากรรมคนร้ายชาวต่างชาติ + + + + N + session + สมัยประชุม + ถึงแม้ว่าระหว่างนี้จะเป็นช่วงเวลาปิดสมัยประชุมรัฐสภา แต่ข่าวเกี่ยวกับความเคลื่อนไหวทางการเมืองก็มิได้ซบเซาตามไปด้วย + + + + คน + N + defector + ผู้ที่เอาใจออกหาก, ไม่ซื่อตรง และไปเข้าร่วมกับฝ่ายตรงข้าม + ผู้แปรพักตร์ + ผู้ภักดี + นายสุธรรม แสงประทุม อดีตส.ส. พลังธรรม เป็นผู้แปรพักตร์จากประชาธิปัตย์มาอยู่กับ พ.ต.ท. ดร.ทักษิณ + + + + N + progress + growth + การเจริญเติบโต + ความก้าวหน้า + การเจริญเติบโตทางเทคโนโลยีได้พัฒนานวกรรมทางเทคโนโลยีให้ก้าวหน้าขึ้น + + + + N + disharmony + disunity + การไม่มีความสามัคคี + การแตกแยก + การสามัคคี + การหย่าร้างเป็นการแตกแยกของบุคคลที่เคยมีความสัมพันธ์กันอย่างใกล้ชิด + + + + V + eat + take; have + กินข้าว + ทานข้าว, รับประทานข้าว + คนไทยรู้จักกินข้าวด้วยช้อนส้อมอย่างฝรั่งสมัยใหม่และด้วยตะเกียบอย่างจีน + + + + N + hard work + heavy work + งานที่ต้องทำมากกว่างานอื่นๆ + งานหนัก + งานเบา + ร้านนี้ต้องการพนักงานเก็บสินค้าอิเล็กทรอนิกส์ที่ขยัน ซื่อสัตย์ อดทน สู้งานหนัก + + + + V + serious + (อังกฤษ) + ซีเรียส + ตึงเครียด + ผ่อนคลาย + การประชุมในวันนั้นค่อนข้างซีเรียสมาก + + + + END + probably + ดอกกระมัง + เรื่องที่เกิดขึ้นนี้คงเป็นฝีมือของพวกผู้ก่อร้ายดอกกระมัง + + + + ADJ + drinkable + ดื่มได้ + น้ำประปาก๊อกในปัจจุบันเป็นน้ำดื่มได้ + + + + ADV + only + nothing more + ท่าเดียว + อย่างเดียว + สมัยนิยมต่างๆ ของมนุษย์นั้นมิใช่จะรุดหน้าไปท่าเดียว เบื่อหน่ายเข้าก็อาจหวนกลับมาหาแบบเก่าๆ ที่ดีงามก็ได้ + + + + PRON + someone + somebody + บางท่าน + บางคน + ร้านเคียงเลอาหารอร่อย สะอาด บรรยากาศดีมาก บางท่านอาจจะซื้อแล้วแกะหอยนางรมเป็นตัวๆ ทานที่นั่นได้เลย + + + + V + realize + see clearly; understand well; perceive clearly + ปรากฏชัด + ประจักษ์ชัด + ประจักษ์แจ้ง + สิ่งที่เราได้ประจักษ์ชัดอยู่ทุกเมื่อก็คือ พระองค์ทรงวางพระองค์อยู่ในฐานะที่โกรธใครไม่ได้ + + + + N + personal interest + ประโยชน์ส่วนตัว + ประโยชน์ส่วนตน + ประโยชน์ส่วนรวม + หากพวกเราทำงานโดยนึกถึงแต่ประโยชน์ส่วนตัว องค์กรของเราก็จะไม่ก้าวหน้า + + + + N + common interest + ประโยชน์ส่วนรวม + ประโยชน์ส่วนตน, ประโยชน์ส่วนตัว + สมเด็จพระศรีนครินทราบรมราชชนนีทรงมุ่งหวังให้ประชาชนไทยทุกคนได้รับการดูแลสุขภาพถ้วนหน้า โดยยึดถือประโยชน์ส่วนรวมและความผาสุขของประชาชนเป็นที่ตั้ง + + + + N + a large amount + a large quantity + ปริมาณมาก + จำนวนมาก + ปริมาณน้อย, จำนวนน้อย + ปลาสวยงามที่อเมริกานิยมนำเข้าส่วนใหญ่เป็นปลาที่มีขนาดเล็ก คุณภาพไม่สูงมากนัก ราคาต่ำ ปริมาณมาก + + + + V + shut the door + ปิดประตู + เปิดประตู + ผู้อยู่อาศัยในหมู่บ้านนี้ต้องปิดประตูตลอดเวลา เพราะกลัวเกรงต่อพวกมิจฉาชีพที่จะเข้ามาเยี่ยมเยียน + + + + ADJ + indoor + ที่อยู่ภายในบ้าน + ภายในบ้าน + ในบ้าน + นอกบ้าน, ภายนอกบ้าน + ฤดูร้อนเป็นฤดูที่เหมาะสมที่สุดสำหรับการซ่อมแซมแก้ไขจุดที่เป็นปัญหาต่างๆ ภายในบ้าน + + + + N + high level language + ภาษาระดับสูง + หน้าที่หลักของคอมพายเลอร์นั้นคือการแปลภาษาระดับสูง + + + + N + machine language + ภาษาที่เครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์สามารถอ่านและขึ้นบนจอภาพได้โดยตรง + ภาษาเครื่อง + ข้อเสียของภาษาเครื่องคือ ภาษาของแต่ละเครื่องจะไม่เหมือนกัน ทั้งนี้แล้วแต่การออกแบบระบบเครื่องว่าจะเป็นแบบใด + + + + N + sacred words + คำสำหรับเสกเป่า + มนตร์ + เขาลุ่มหลงเธอขนาดหนัก เหมือนต้องมนตร์อะไรสักอย่าง + + + + N + anthropology + วิชาว่าด้วยเรื่องตัวคนและสิ่งที่คนสร้างขึ้น + มนุษยวิทยา + มานุษยวิทยา, มนุษย์วิทยา + มนุษยวิทยาแบ่งเรื่องของมนุษย์ออกเป็นสองภาคคือ ภาคว่าด้วยเรื่องเชื้อชาติและภาคว่าด้วยวัฒนธรรม + + + + N + humanities + วิชาว่าด้วยคุณค่าทางจิตใจและงานของคน มีศิลปะ วรรณคดี ประวัติศาสตร์ ภาษาศาสตร์ ศาสนา และปรัชญา + (สันสกฤต) + มนุษยศาสตร์ + วิชาปรัชญาเป็นวิชาแขนงหนึ่งในมนุษยศาสตร์ + + + + N + human relations + interpersonal relations ; human relationship + ความสัมพันธ์ในทางสังคมระหว่างมนุษย์ ซึ่งจะก่อให้เกิดความเข้าใจอันดีต่อกัน + มนุษยสัมพันธ์ + ความร่วมมือในหมู่คณะเกิดจากการมีมนุษยสัมพันธ์ที่ดีต่อกัน + + + + N + cultural heritage + สถานที่ซึ่งเป็นโบราณสถาน ไม่ว่าจะเป็นงานทางด้านสถาปัตยกรรม ประติมากรรม จิตรกรรม หรือแหล่งโบราณคดีทางธรรมชาติ + มรดกทางวัฒนธรรม + มรดกโลกแบ่งออกเป็น 2 ประเภท คือ มรดกทางวัฒนธรรม และมรดกทางธรรมชาติ + + + + N + environmental pollution + environmental impurity + มลพิษทางสภาวะแวดล้อม + มลพิษทางสภาวะแวดล้อมเกิดจากความสกปรกที่มนุษย์สร้างขึ้น + + + + N + total mass + aggregates + มวลรวม + ผลรวม + ในทางฟิสิกส์มวลรวมของสารต่างชนิดกันจะมีค่าต่างกัน + + + + N + metropolis + capital + นครสำคัญขนาดใหญ่ซึ่งแวดล้อมไปด้วยชุมชนเมืองที่อยู่ใกล้เคียงหรือติดๆ กัน + มหานคร + พล.อ.สุนทรประกอบธุรกิจร้านอาหารที่มหานครปารีส + + + + N + guide + ผู้นำทาง (มักนำเที่ยวและอธิบายประกอบ) + (บาลี) + มัคคุเทศก์ + ไกด์ + มัคคุเทศก์ชี้ชวนให้ชมคำสลักหน้าประตูตำหนัก ซึ่งเป็นบทกลอนที่ไพเราะเพราะพริ้ง + + + + N + high school education + การศึกษาระดับมัธยมศึกษาปีที่ 4-6 + มัธยมศึกษาตอนปลาย + มัธยมปลาย, ม.ปลาย + มัธยมศึกษาตอนต้น + กำลังคนที่เป็นที่ต้องการทางเศรษฐกิจมักจะตกอยู่ในผู้ที่จบมัธยมศึกษาตอนปลาย อาชีวศึกษาหรือมหาวิทยาลัย + + + + ADV + more than + มากกว่า + น้อยกว่า + ทำไมนิยายของโก้วเล้งจึงโด่งดังในไทยมากกว่าของกิมย้ง + + + + ADV + more and more + มากขึ้น + เยอะขึ้น + น้อยลง + จำนวนผู้ใช้บริการห้องสมุดมีมากขึ้น + + + + ADV + overabundantly + extremely + มากเกินไป + น้อยเกินไป + กรุงเทพฯ ตอนนี้มีประชากรมากเกินไป + + + + V + reach at + arrive at + มาถึง + ผมมาถึงก่อนเวลาประมาณ 15 นาที + + + + N + manners + ethics + กิริยาวาจาที่ถือว่าเรียบร้อย + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มารยาท + มรรยาท + ผมมีมารยาทพอที่จะไม่ทำให้นายต้องลำบากใจเพราะคำพูดของผม + + + + ADV + dishonestly + illegitimately; deceitfully + มิชอบ + ไม่ดี, ไม่ถูกต้อง + ชอบ + รูปแบบการกระทำของเขาเข้าข่ายประพฤติมิชอบในหน้าที่ราชการ + + + + ADV + tightly + entirely; completely + มิด + สนิท + ช่วยปิดประตูให้มิดด้วย เดี๋ยวยุงจะเข้า + + + + NEG + not + no + มิใช่ + ไม่ใช่ + ใช่ + การวิจารณ์อะไรก็ตามต้องมีลักษณะสร้างสรรค์ มิใช่ทำลาย + + + + NEG + not + no + มิได้ + ไม่ได้ + ได้ + ทางการมิได้กำหนดคุณสมบัติของผู้สมัครไว้ + + + + V + imply + hint + มีนัย + มีความนัย + ภาษาในวรรณคดีมีนัยบางอย่างที่ต้องตีความ + + + + V + base + originate; ground + มีรากฐาน + มีพื้นฐาน + การกระทำของมนุษย์บางอย่างมีรากฐานมาจากความซับซ้อนของจิตใจ + + + + V + participate + involved; take part + มีส่วน + พัวพัน, เกี่ยวข้อง + พินัยกรรมระบุว่าทุกคนมีส่วนในกองมรดกนี้ + + + + V + get married + แต่งงานแล้ว (โดยปกติใช้แก่ผู้หญิง) + มีเรือน + ออกเรือน, แต่งงาน, มีเหย้ามีเรือน + เป็นโสด + ผู้หญิงสมัยก่อนมีเรือนตั้งแต่เมื่อย่างเข้าสู่วัยรุ่น + + + + V + get into trouble + quarrel with somebody + มีความขัดแค้นขุ่นเคืองกัน + มีเรื่อง + มีเรื่องมีราว + ปรองดอง, สามัคคี + เขาเป็นนักเลงอันธพาล พอเหล้าเข้าปากแล้วต้องท้าตีท้าต่อย มีทุกๆ ครั้ง + + + + N + growth + การโตขึ้นทางร่างกาย + การเจริญเติบโต + การเติบโต + พืชต้องการแสงแดดในการเจริญเติบโต + + + + V + pour + fill + ตะแคงหรือเอียงภาชนะเพื่อให้สิ่งที่อยู่ในนั้นไหลลงไปหรือออกไป + เท + ลุงแช่มจัดแจงเทเหล้าแม่โขงผสมโซดารินใส่แก้วซึ่งพร่องไปแล้วเกือบหมด + + + + N + mosquito wire screen + มุ้งที่ทำด้วยตาข่ายลวดตาละเอียด + มุ้งลวด + บ้านสมัยปัจจุบันมักจะมีมุ้งลวดเกือบทุกบ้าน + + + + N + value added + มูลค่าที่เกิดจากความสามารถของพนักงานและผู้บริหารทุกคน ภายในองค์กรในการผลิต หรือแปรสภาพวัตถุดิบที่ซื้อมาจากภายนอกให้เป็น สินค้าหรือบริการที่ผู้บริโภคต้องการ + มูลค่าเพิ่ม + ภูมิปัญญาชาวบ้านเป็นหนึ่งในมูลค่าเพิ่มของสินค้าในอุตสาหกรรมวัฒนธรรม ที่ถูกนำมาใช้เพื่อส่งเสริมบริโภคนิยม + + + + ADV + more + still more; even more; increasingly; further + ยิ่งขึ้น + เพิ่มขึ้น + เมื่อเทคโนโลยีพัฒนายิ่งขึ้น ความเจริญก็เพิ่มมากขึ้นด้วย + + + + CONJ + in addition + moreover; besides + นอกเหนือไปจากนั้น + ยิ่งไปกว่านั้น + นอกจากนั้น + + + + N + Prehistorical period + ยุคก่อนประวัติศาสตร์ + ยุคก่อนประวัติศาสตร์เป็นช่วงเวลาที่ยังไม่มีการจดบันทึกเรื่องราวเกี่ยวกับชุมชนไว้เป็นลายลักษณ์อักษร + + + + ADJ + Modern age + ยุคใหม่ + ยุคเก่า + แนวความคิดในการทำตลาดค้าปลีก ค้าส่งยุคใหม่ได้เปลี่ยนแปลงจากอดีตอย่างสิ้นเชิง + + + + V + subside + cave in; sink + ทรุดลง, ยอบลง + ยุบตัว + ยุบ + พองตัว, ขยายตัว + ดอยอ่างขางเขาหินปูน เมื่อถูกน้ำฝนชะก็จะค่อยๆ ละลายเป็นโพรง แล้วยุบตัวกลายเป็นหลุม + + + + N + Western Europe + ยุโรปตะวันตก + ยุโรปตะวันออก + ภูมิภาคที่มีเสรีภาพทางหนังสือพิมพ์มาก ได้แก่ ยุโรปตะวันตก ลาตินอเมริกา และแคริเบียน + + + + N + East Europe + ยุโรปตะวันออก + ยุโรปตะวันตก + คู่แข่งของไทยเกี่ยวกับอุตสาหกกรมสิ่งทอในอนาคตอันใกล้ ได้แก่ ยุโรปตะวันออก, แอฟริกาเหนือ, แคริบเบียนและอเมริกากลาง + + + + V + campaign + กระทำกิจกรรมอย่างต่อเนื่องเพื่อให้ประสบความสำเร็จตามเป้าหมายที่ต้องการ + รณรงค์ + ชาวบ้านในชุมชนร่วมกันรณรงค์หาเงินทุนมาดูแลรักษาซ่อมแซมสมบัติของชาติชิ้นนี้ ให้คงสภาพเดิม + + + + N + bus + รถบัส + รถบัสคันเดิมเข้ามารับนิสิตนักศึกษาแต่เช้ามืด + + + + V + smoke + expose to vapour; expose to vapor; fumigate + อบด้วยควันหรือความร้อนจนมีกลิ่นติดอยู่ + รม + รมควัน + ก่อนนำวัตถุดิบมารมด้วยควัน ควรแช่วัตถุดิบในน้ำเกลือแล้วจึงนำไปผึ่งแดดให้ผิวแห้งหมาดเสียก่อน + + + + V + irritate + itch + รู้สึกคายคันและเคืองตา + ระคายเคือง + เคือง, ระคาย + หลังจากออกจากพงหญ้า โกมนก็รู้สึกระคายเคืองที่ผิวหนัง + + + + ADJ + national + ระดับชาติ + ระดับประเทศ + ปัญหาเรื่องยาเสพติดเป็นปัญหาระดับชาติ + + + + N + international + ระดับนานาชาติ + การจัดทำระบบข้อมูลเพื่อการเกษตรอาจมีทั้งระดับท้องถิ่น ระดับชาติ และระดับนานาชาติ + + + + N + average + medium + ระดับปานกลาง + ชนชั้นกลางเช่นเขาย่อมจะมีรายได้อยู่ในระดับปานกลาง + + + + ADJ + high-grade + high-altitude; high-level; top-level + ระดับสูง + ชั้นสูง, ขั้นสูง + ระดับพื้นฐาน, ระดับต้น + ที่นี่รับสอนภาษาอังกฤษระดับพื้นฐานถึงระดับสูงแบบตัวต่อตัว + + + + N + ecology + โครงสร้างความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างสิ่งมีชีวิตต่างๆ กับบริเวณแวดล้อมที่สิ่งมีชีวิตเหล่านี้ดำรงชีวิตอยู่ + ระบบนิเวศ + ระบบนิเวศหนึ่งๆ นั้นประกอบด้วยบริเวณที่สิ่งมีชีวิตดำรงอยู่ และกลุ่มประชากรที่มีชีวิตอยู่ในบริเวณดังกล่าว + + + + N + operating system + โปรแกรมที่ทำหน้าที่ติดต่อระหว่างผู้ใช้กับเครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์ + ระบบปฏิบัติการ + ระบบปฏิบัติการเปรียบเสมือนผู้ที่จัดสรรทรัพยากรคอมพิวเตอร์ที่มีมีอยู่ ให้ผู้ใช้งานได้ใช้ทรัพยากรอย่างทั่วถึงและเป็นธรรม + + + + N + expert system + ระบบที่ใช้เครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์ในการเก็บข้อมูลความรู้และประสบการณ์ของผู้เชี่ยวชาญ + ระบบผู้เชี่ยวชาญ + ระบบผู้เชี่ยวชาญถูกออกแบบให้ช่วยในการตัดสินใจโดยใช้วิธีเดียวกับผู้เชี่ยวชาญที่เป็นมนุษย์ + + + + N + democracy + democratic system + ระบอบการปกครองที่ถือมติของประชาชนเป็นใหญ่ + ระบอบประชาธิปไตย + ระบอบสมบูรณาญาสิทธิราชย์, ระบอบราชาธิปไตย + ประเทศไทยปกครองด้วยระบอบประชาธิปไตย + + + + N + absolute monarchy + ระบบที่กษัตริย์มีอำนาจสูงสุดในการปกครอง ผู้ใดจะฝ่าฝืนมิได้ + ระบอบสมบูรณาญาสิทธิราชย์ + ระบอบราชาธิปไตย + ระบอบประชาธิปไตย + พ.ศ.2475 ประเทศไทยได้เปลี่ยนการปกครองจากระบอบสมบูรณาญาสิทธิราชย์เป็นระบอบประชาธิปไตย + + + + ADJ + shine + glitter; twinkle; sparkle; brilliant + ลักษณะที่มีประกายขึ้นมาแล้วหายไปสลับกัน + ระยับ + แพรวพราว, พราวแพรว, ระยิบ, ระยิบระยับ + ตาของเขาเป็นประกายวับๆ ราวดวงดาวระยับในคืนเดือนมืด + + + + N + sovereignty + กระบวนการที่รวมหน้าที่ทางการปกครองและทางเศรษฐกิจของประเทศเข้าไว้ภายใต้การอำนวยการที่รวมเข้าเป็นอันหนึ่งอันเดียวกันแต่ไม่จำเป็นจะต้องเป็นไปในแนวทางอัตตาธิปไตย + รัฏฐาธิปไตย + รัฏฐาธิปัตย์ + รัฏฐาธิปไตยของราชอาณาจักรไทยได้สะดุดหยุดลงเมื่อเสียกรุงศรีอยุธยาแก่พม่าเมื่อปีพ.ศ. 2112 + + + + V + tied up + ทำให้กระชับตัวจนตึงหรือคับ + รัดตัว + คลายตัว + การใส่ยาที่แผลสดจะช่วยให้แผลรัดตัวเร็วขึ้น + + + + V + caress tightly + fasten tightly; clasp tightly + กอดไว้แน่น, ผูกไว้แน่น + รัดรึง + เขาถูกปัญหารัดรึงแน่นยิ่งขึ้นจนต้องแย้มเป็นนัยๆ ว่าจะต้องลาออกจากตำแหน่ง + + + + V + eat + ทำให้อาหารเข้าปากผ่านลำคอลงไปสู่กระเพาะอาหาร + รับประทาน + กิน, ฉัน, แดก, เสวย, ฟาด, เขมือบ, ทาน, บริโภค, ยัด, เจี๊ยะ, สวาปาม + คาร์โบไฮเดรตที่ร่างกายรับประทานเข้าไปได้มาจากแป้ง + + + + V + feel annoyed + feel disturbed; feel bothered + ไม่พอใจเมื่อถูกกวนใจ + รำคาญใจ + รำคาญ + พอใจ, สบายใจ + ผมไม่เคยสอบตกให้ทางบ้านเดือดร้อน หรือรำคาญใจ + + + + N + roadside + edge of a road + ด้านข้างของถนน + ริมถนน + ข้างถนน + กลางถนน + ป้าพาหลานทั้งสองไปยืนดูขบวนเชิดสิงโตและแห่มังกรที่ริมถนน ด้วยแววตาที่เปี่ยมด้วยความสุข + + + + N + riverside + ริมแม่น้ำ + ริมน้ำ + ธรรมศาสตร์เป็นมหาวิทยาลัยแห่งเดียวของไทยที่ตั้งอยู่ริมแม่น้ำ อันเป็นสายโลหิตใหญ่ของประเทศ + + + + N + next day + tomorrow; following today + เช้าของวันพรุ่งนี้ + รุ่งขึ้น + พรุ่งนี้, วันรุ่งขึ้น, วันพรุ่งนี้ + วานนี้, เมื่อวาน, เมื่อวานนี้ + รุ่งขึ้น ผมก็เอาหลักฐานการตายของพ่อไปยื่นที่สำนักงานเขต + + + + ADJ + next generation + young generation + เกี่ยวกับสิ่งที่มีอยู่เดิม + รุ่นหลัง + รุ่นลูก, รุ่นหลาน + รุ่นก่อน + เราต้องสงวนทรัพยากรเอาไว้ให้คนรุ่นหลังใช้บ้าง + + + + ADJ + past generation + old generation + รุ่นเก่า + รุ่นก่อน + รุ่นใหม่ + ตอนนี้เรามีเสื้อของอังกฤษและอาเจนตินารุ่นเก่า หากสนใจมาดูของได้ที่ร้านนะครับ + + + + N + new model + เกี่ยวกับสิ่งที่มาล่าสุด + รุ่นใหม่ + แบบใหม่ + รุ่นเก่า + อุตสาหกรรมรถยนต์ผลิตรถรุ่นใหม่ออกมาเงียบๆ + + + + N + shade + ส่วนที่มืดของสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง เพราะมีวัตถุบังแสง + ร่มเงา + ต้นก้ามปูเป็นต้นไม้ที่ให้ร่มเงา + + + + ADV + accompany with + ร่วมกัน + ด้วยกัน + แยกกัน + ในฐานะที่เราใช้ทรัพยากรธรรมชาติร่วมกัน เราก็ควรช่วยกันบำรุงรักษา + + + + V + share the happiness + ได้รับความสุขด้วยกัน + ร่วมสุข + ร่วมทุกข์ + ยามเหงา คนแก่มักจะระลึกถึงคนที่เคยร่วมสุขกันมาในวัยเยาว์ + + + + V + beg for + request; cry for + ขอให้ผู้อื่นมอบสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งแก่ตน + ร้องขอ + ขอร้อง, ขอ, วิงวอน, ร่ำขอ + มอบให้, จัดให้ + พนักงานสอบสวนร้องขอให้มีการออกหมายอาญา + + + + V + inquire + question + ร้องถาม + ถาม + ตอบ + ผู้เสียหายจะร้องถามใครได้บ้างว่าความยุติธรรมอยู่ที่ไหน + + + + V + sing + sing a song + เปล่งเสียงเป็นคำร้องและทำนองต่างๆ + ร้องเพลง + ขับร้อง, ร้อง + ฟังเพลง + บรรดาหลานๆ ร่วมกันร้องเพลงเพื่ออวยพรให้คุณปู่เป็นรายการสุดท้าย + + + + V + call + ส่งเสียงเรียกเพื่อให้มา + ร้องเรียก + เรียก, กู่เรียก + บริเวณตลาดท่าช้างกำลังพลุกพล่าน แม่ค้าแม่ขายร้องเรียกลูกค้ากันเอ็ดอึง + + + + V + be a candidate for + ขอเข้ารับการเลือกตั้ง + ลงสมัครรับเลือกตั้ง + สมัครรับเลือกตั้ง + ลงคะแนนเสียงเลือกตั้ง + นายชวน หลีกภัยลงสมัครรับเลือกตั้งผู้แทนราษฎรที่จังหวัดตรัง + + + + N + cold wind + cold air + ลมที่เกิดขึ้นในฤดูหนาว + ลมหนาว + ลมเย็น, อากาศหนาว + ลมร้อน, ลมแล้ง + ลมหนาวอันสดชื่นพัดรวยรื่นมาตลอดเวลา + + + + N + windy + ลมที่พัดอย่างหนัก + ลมแรง + ลมโชย + ยอดดอยอินทนนท์อากาศเย็น ลมแรง และสมบูรณ์ด้วยดอกไม้ป่าภูเขาที่หาชมได้ยากมากมาย + + + + V + try out + try + กระทำดูก่อนเพื่อจะได้ทราบว่าได้ผลเช่นไร + ลองดู + ลอง, ทดลอง + ผมจะลองดู แต่ไม่รู้จะได้ผลรึเปล่า + + + + V + trial and error + ลองกระทำดู โดยไม่คำนึงว่าผลออกมาจะเป็นเช่นไร + ลองผิดลองถูก + ลองถูกลองผิด + ด้วยความที่รักและอยู่กับจักรยานมาตลอด เวลาจักรยานมีปัญหาเราก็ฝึกซ่อมเองทำเอง ลองผิดลองถูกเอง + + + + N + majesties' handwriting + handwriting + (ราชา) + ลายพระหัตถ์ + ลายมือ + เอกสารสำคัญที่เกี่ยวกับมหาจุฬาลงกรณราชวิทยาลัย คือ ลายพระหัตถ์ในพระบาทสมเด็จพระจุลจอมเกล้าเจ้าอยู่หัวที่ทรงมีไปถึงหม่อมเจ้าประภากร ลงวันที่ 23 กันยายน ร.ศ. 115 + + + + V + transport + deliver; send + ขนถ่ายจากที่หนึ่งไปยังอีกที่หนึ่ง + ลำเลียง + อาวุธอันทรงแสนยานุภาพได้ถูกลำเลียงออกมาอย่างครบครัน เพื่อเสริมความแข็งแกร่งให้กับกองทัพ + + + + V + taste + ลองรสดูโดยใช้ลิ้นในการรับรส + ลิ้มรส + ชิมรส, ลิ้มชิมรส + รับประกันได้ว่าฝีมืออาหารร้านนี้เป็นรสชาติที่คุณไม่เคยได้ลิ้มรสจากที่ใดมาก่อน + + + + PRON + you + สรรพนามที่ 2 ใช้เมื่อพูดกับผู้เสมอกันหรือผู้น้อย + (จีน) + ลื้อ + 2 + คุณ, มึง, ท่าน, เอ็ง, แก + อั๊ว + กล้องที่ลื้อใช้อยู่นี่ยี่ห้ออะไร ถ่ายดีไหม + + + + V + stand up + เคลื่อนขึ้นมาจากท่านั่งหรือท่านอน + ลุกขึ้น + ยืนขึ้น, ลุกขึ้นยืน + นั่งลง + เขาทุรนทุรายอยู่พักหนึ่งก็ลุกขึ้นออกไปข้างนอก + + + + V + accomplish + finish; achieve; attain + เสร็จสิ้นตามที่ต้องการ + ลุล่วง + สำเร็จ, เสร็จ, สำเร็จลุล่วง + ค้าง, ค้างคา, คั่งค้าง + เราควรตั้งใจปฏิบัติงานให้ลุล่วงไปโดยพลัน โดยเต็มความสามารถ + + + + N + woman + ผู้หญิงที่มีความอ่อนโยน เมตตากรุณา และสุภาพเรียบร้อย + ลูกผู้หญิง + ลูกผู้ชาย + เด็กหญิงจะสร้างลักษณะความเป็นลูกผู้หญิง โดยเทียบตนตามแบบแม่ + + + + V + hunt + ติดตามหาสัตว์เพื่อจับฆ่าหรือเพื่อการกีฬาเป็นต้น + ล่าสัตว์ + ชายทั้งสี่เข้าป่าเพื่อล่าสัตว์ โดยเฉพาะหมีซึ่งมีชุกชุมมากในป่านี้ + + + + PRON + all + ล้วนแต่ + ล้วนแล้วแต่ + คนในห้องนั้นล้วนแต่เขี้ยวลากดินทั้งนั้นเลย + + + + PRON + all + ล้วนแล้วแต่ + ล้วนแต่ + หนังสือพิมพ์ยักษ์ใหญ่ทุกแห่งล้วนแล้วแต่มีคอมพิวเตอร์ใช้งานกันอย่างแพร่หลาย + + + + V + return + turn back + หักเลี้ยวกลับ + วกกลับ + หวนกลับ + มุ่งหน้า, เลยไป + เราวกกลับเข้าธรรมศาสตร์ตรงประตูหอประชุมเล็ก เพื่อชมปืนใหญ่ที่ตั้งเรียงรายอยู่ + + + + N + circuit + เส้นทางที่กระแสไฟฟ้าเคลื่อนที่ผ่านได้ครบรอบ + วงจรไฟฟ้า + วงจรลัดเป็นวงจรไฟฟ้าที่กระแสไฟฟ้าไหลไม่ครบวงจร + + + + N + scope + limit + ขอบเขตที่กำหนดหรือขีดคั่นไว้ + วงจำกัด + ขอบเขต + รัฐบาลสามารถให้บริการด้านสาธารณสุขได้ในวงจำกัด + + + + N + society + social circle + กลุ่มสังคมที่สังกัดอยู่ + วงสังคม + แวดวงสังคม + นับวันไป คนผิวดำในสหรัฐอเมริกาก็ดูจะมีบทบาทในวงสังคมของประเทศชาติมากเข้าไปทุกที + + + + N + comparative literature + วิชาที่ศึกษาเปรียบเทียบวรรณคดีระหว่างชาติ ภาษาและวัฒนธรรมที่ต่างกัน + วรรณคดีเปรียบเทียบ + วรรณคดีเปรียบเทียบเป็นวิชาที่ช่วยเสริมให้เรามีความเข้าใจวรรณคดีในฐานะที่เป็นศิลปะร่วมของมนุษยชาติ + + + + N + art created language + ศิลปะในการแต่งหนังสือ, ศิลปะทางวรรณกรรม + วรรณศิลป์ + นราเป็นนักเขียนเรื่องสั้นที่มีฝีมือทางวรรณศิลป์ + + + + N + the next day + tomorrow + วันต่อจากวันนี้ + วันรุ่งขึ้น + พรุ่งนี้, วันพรุ่งนี้ + หลังการออกกำลังกาย อาจมีอาการปวดข้อในวันเดียวกันนั้นหรือในวันรุ่งขึ้น + + + + N + Shaving Day + วันก่อนวันพระหนึ่งวัน + วันโกน + พระองค์เสด็จออกรับคำร้องทุกข์และฎีกาของราษฎรทุกวันโกน + + + + N + seniority + ความเป็นผู้ใหญ่โดยอายุ + (บาลี) + วัยวุฒิ + เขาได้รับการแต่งตั้งให้เป็นหัวหน้า เพราะด้วยวัยวุฒิที่สูงกว่าเพื่อนร่วมงาน + + + + V + sold + place on sale + นำสินค้ามาเสนอเพื่อแลกเปลี่ยนกับเงินตรา + วางขาย + ขาย + ซื้อ + สินค้าชนิดนี้มีวางขายอยู่ทั่วไป + + + + N + brake + เครื่องห้ามความเร็วในการหมุนของล้อรถ + (อังกฤษ) + เบรก + เครื่องห้ามล้อ + รถคันข้างหน้าจอดขวางถนนทำให้ผมต้องเหยียบเบรกจนตัวโก่ง + + + + N + persons with previous deeds on each other + บุคคลผู้เคยมีกรรมมีเวรแก่กัน + เจ้ากรรมนายเวร + พุทธศาสนิกชนเชื่อว่าผู้ที่ตกระกำลำบากในปัจจุบันคือผู้ที่กำลังใช้หนี้ต่อเจ้ากรรมนายเวร + + + + N + this morning + เวลาเช้าของวันนี้ + เช้านี้ + เช้าวันนี้ + เย็นนี้ + จิตใจของเธอในเช้านี้เบิกบาน เพราะมีโอกาสได้สัมผัสกับลูกน้อยอย่างแท้จริง + + + + V + swagger + อาการเดินที่แสดงท่าว่ายิ่งใหญ่เหนือผู้อื่น + เดินกร่าง + เดินอวดเบ่ง + วัยรุ่นกลุ่มนี้ชอบดื่มสุราอาละวาด เดินกร่าง ใช้อำนาจที่มีฉ้อฉลผู้อื่น + + + + V + walk behind + follow + เดินตาม + เดินนำ + แมวที่มีพฤติกรรมก้าวร้าวจะซ่อนตัว เดินตาม และตะครุบเจ้าของเหมือนกับที่มันตะปบเหยื่อ + + + + N + doctrine + priest + ลัทธิที่ถือตามคติซึ่งพระเถระพุทธสาวกได้ทำสังคายนาไว้ + (บาลี) + เถรวาท + หินยาน, ทักษิณนิกาย, ลัทธิเถรวาท + มหายาน + หลวงปู่แจ่มเป็นพระสงฆ์ในนิกายเถรวาท + + + + ADV + only + merely + เท่านั้นเอง + เพียงเท่านั้น + ผมเป็นเพียงผู้ช่วยเขาเท่านั้นเอง ไม่มีอำนาจสั่งการอะไร + + + + QUES + how + how much + เท่าใด + เท่าไร, กี่มากน้อย + ผลการแข่งขันบาสเกตบอลคู่นี้แพ้ชนะกันเท่าใด + + + + CONJ + because + คำที่ใช้หน้าประโยคที่แสดงเหตุ + เนื่องจากว่า + เพราะว่า, เนื่องจาก + เรื่องของการปกครองท้องถิ่นเป็นหัวข้อได้รับความสนใจจากประชาชนมากเนื่องจากว่าระยะนี้เป็นหัวเลี้ยวหัวต่อของการเมืองการปกครองของไทย + + + + CONJ + owing to + because; due to + คำที่ใช้หน้าประโยคที่แสดงเหตุ + เนื่องมาจาก + เนื่องจาก, เพราะว่า + พนักงานรักษาความปลอดภัยถูกพักงานเนื่องมาจากความไม่รับผิดชอบงานของตนเอง + + + + N + subject matter + subject description + สาระสำคัญของวิชา + เนื้อหาวิชา + อาจารย์กำหนดจุดมุ่งหมายและรายละเอียดของเนื้อหาวิชา เพื่อให้นักเรียนสามารถนความรู้ไปใช้ให้เกิดประโยชน์ได้ + + + + N + substance + content + เนื้อหาสาระ + สาระ, เนื้อหา, สาระสำคัญ + รายงานของคณะภารกิจมีเนื้อหาสาระที่น่าสนใจอย่างยิ่ง + + + + N + tissue + กลุ่มของเซลล์ที่มักมีลักษณะเหมือนกัน ทำหน้าที่ร่วมกัน + เนื้อเยื่อ + เยื่อ + รังสีเอกซ์มีอำนาจทะลุทะลวงสูงมาก และเป็นอันตรายต่อเนื้อเยื่อของสิ่งมีชีวิต + + + + N + wood + ส่วนของต้นไม้ที่อยู่ถัดจากเปลือกไม้เข้าไป + เนื้อไม้ + แก่นไม้ + เปลือกไม้ + เรานิยมใช้ไม้สักทำเฟอร์นิเจอร์กันมาก เพราะเนื้อไม้ไม่แข็ง ไม่หดตัว + + + + ADJ + stinking + rancid; putrid + เกี่ยวกับสิ่งที่เสียและมีกลิ่นเหม็น + เน่าเหม็น + เน่า, เหม็น + ซากศพส่งกลิ่นเน่าเหม็นลอยมา + + + + V + brake + stop + ทำให้หยุดทันที + (อังกฤษ) + เบรก + หยุด + ไป + การขับรถบนถนนที่ลื่นทำให้เบรกยาก จึงต้องขับด้วยความระมัดระวัง + + + + V + turn one's head + look away + หันหน้าหนีไปอีกทาง + เบือนหน้า + เมินหน้า + ประจันหน้า, ประชันหน้า, ประเชิญหน้า, เผชิญหน้า + เขาพยายามข่มความรู้สึกเหล่านั้นด้วยการทำเป็นแสร้งเบือนหน้าไปทางอื่นเสีย + + + + V + bored with food + ไม่อยากรับประทานอาหาร + เบื่ออาหาร + เบื่อข้าว + อยากอาหาร + อาการของไข้เลือดออกในระยะแรกคือ มีไข้สูง เบื่ออาหาร และคลื่นไส้อาเจียน + + + + QUES + why + คำถามที่ต้องการทราบถึงเหตุผล + เพราะเหตุใด + ทำไม, ไฉน, เพราะอะไร + เพราะเหตุใดพระพุทธรูปนาคปรกเหล่านี้จึงแพร่หลายมากในสกุลช่างบางสกุล + + + + CONJ + in order that + in order to + เพื่อให้ + เพื่อ + การลดพลังงานกระทำได้โดยทานอาหาร 3 มื้อ แต่ค่อยๆ ลดปริมาณอาหารในแต่ละมื้อ เพื่อให้ร่างกายค่อยๆ ปรับสภาพ + + + + ADV + just now + a moment ago + เพิ่งผ่านไป, เพิ่งเลยไป + เมื่อกี้ + เมื่อตะกี้, เมื่อสักครู่, เมื่อกี้นี้ + ตอนนี้, เดี๋ยวนี้ + เมื่อกี้ กวางตัวหนึ่งกระโดดข้ามป่าไปอีกฝั่งหนึ่ง + + + + ADV + just now + a moment ago; recent + เมื่อครู่นี้ + เมื่อครู่, เมื่อสักครู่, เมื่อสักครู่นี้ + คำมั่นสัญญาที่ได้กล่าวปฏิญาณเมื่อครู่นี้ ข้าพเจ้าถือว่าเป็นสัจวาจาที่มีความสำคัญลึกซึ้ง + + + + N + yesterday + วันก่อนวันนี้ + เมื่อวาน + เมื่อวานนี้ + วันนี้ + เมื่อวาน ชายชราออกแรงถากถางหญ้าที่สวนหลังบ้านเกือบทั้งวัน + + + + ADV + recently + เมื่อไม่นานมานี้ + เมื่อเร็วๆ นี้, ไม่นานมานี้ + นานมาแล้ว + เมื่อไม่นานมานี้ เกิดไฟไหม้ที่สลัมคลองเตย + + + + V + visit + call upon + ไปมาหาสู่กันเพื่อถามข่าวคราวหรือสารทุกข์สุกดิบ + เยี่ยมเยียน + เยือน, เยี่ยมเยือน, เยี่ยม + คณะของกรุงเทพมหานครออกเดินทางไปตรวจสภาพและเยี่ยมเยียนประชาชนเกือบทุก 2-3 วัน + + + + V + compose + ลำดับหรือแต่งข้อความ + เรียงร้อย + พระสารประเสริฐสามารถเลือกสรรถ้อยคำนำมาเรียงร้อยให้ฟังไพเราะอย่างมีปฎิภาณ + + + + V + graduate + ศึกษาจนสำเร็จหลักสูตร + เรียนจบ + จบ, จบการศึกษา + เขาเรียนจบจากมหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์ เมื่อปีที่แล้ว + + + + V + further study + continue to study + เรียนเพิ่มเติมจากหลักสูตรที่เพิ่งสำเร็จมา + เรียนต่อ + ศึกษาต่อ + ผมอยากไปเรียนต่อที่ญี่ปุ่น แต่ไม่มีคนรู้จักอยู่ที่นั่นเลย + + + + N + private matter + เรื่องราวเฉพาะของบุคคลใดบุคคลหนึ่ง + เรื่องส่วนตัว + เรื่องส่วนบุคคล, เรื่องเฉพาะบุคคล + ถ้าคุณอยากเปิดเผยเรื่องส่วนตัว ควรรอให้ความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างคุณและเขามั่นคงพอสมควร + + + + N + arithmetic + สาขาหนึ่งของคณิตศาสตร์ที่เกี่ยวกับเซตจำนวนจริง ทั้งในภาคทฤษฎีและภาคประยุกต์ + เลขคณิต + วิชาเลขคณิต + ตรองทำแบบฝึกหัดวิทยาศาสตร์ ขณะที่ดวงดอมทำเลขคณิต + + + + ADV + anyhow + anyway + แต่อย่างใด + การกระทำนี้คงไม่ได้เป็นการเสียมารยาทแต่อย่างใด + + + + N + vertical + แนวที่ตั้งฉากกับระดับพื้น + แนวดิ่ง + แนวตั้ง, แนวยืน + แนวนอน, แนวขวาง, แนวระนาบ + ก้อนน้ำพุ่งขึ้นกลางอากาศในแนวดิ่ง + + + + N + vertical + แนวที่ตั้งฉากกับระดับพื้น + แนวตั้ง + แนวดิ่ง, แนวยืน + แนวนอน, แนวขวาง, แนวระนาบ + ห้องที่มีลวดลายตามแนวตั้งทำให้เพดานห้องดูสูงขึ้น + + + + V + divide + divide into groups + แบ่งออกเป็นกลุ่มๆ + แบ่งกลุ่ม + รวมกลุ่ม + วิทยากรให้ผู้อบรมแบ่งกลุ่ม 2 กลุ่มเพื่อระดมความคิดกัน + + + + CONJ + even if + even + แม้กระทั่ง + แม้แต่ + วันนี้งานยุ่งมาก แม้กระทั่งเวลากินยังแทบจะไม่มี + + + + CONJ + even + คำที่แสดงว่าไม่ยกเว้น ถึงแม้จะน่ายกเว้น + แม้แต่ + จนบัดนี้ ผมก็ยังลืมเธอไม่ได้ แม้แต่หลับก็ยังฝันเห็น + + + + INT + oh,dear! + เสียงเปล่งแสดงความอนาถใจ + โธ่เอ๊ย + โธ่เอ๋ย + ผมมันไม่มีความรู้ ผมมันจน โธ่เอ๊ยผู้หญิงที่ไหนเขาจะมารัก + + + + ADJ + domestic + local; in the country + เกี่ยวกับภายในประเทศ + ในประเทศ + นอกประเทศ, ต่างประเทศ + เอเอ็นเอเป็นสายการบินในประเทศของญี่ปุ่น + + + + CONJ + on the other hand + ในอีกแง่หนึ่ง + ในอีกทางหนึ่ง, อีกประการหนึ่ง + + + + N + at that time + ในเวลานั้น + ณ เวลานั้น + ในเวลานี้ + ความสำเร็จของการปฏิวัติในวันที่ 24 มิถุนายน 2475 ส่วนสำคัญมาจากการวางแผนอันรอบคอบ ทั้งๆ ที่ในเวลานั้นคณะราษฎรแทบจะไม่มีกำลังในมือ + + + + V + visit + meet + ไปหากันและกัน + ไปมาหาสู่ + ครอบครัวผมกับเขาไปมาหาสู่กันเสมอ + + + + V + impossible + ไม่เป็นอันขาด + ไม่มีทาง + เป็นไปไม่ได้, ไม่มีวัน + เป็นไปได้ + นายไม่มีทางที่จะเอาชนะฉันได้หรอก + + + + N + nobody + ไม่มีใคร + ไม่มีผู้ใด + ไม่มีใครไม่เคยผิดพลาด + + + + ADV + little + not much; not many + ไม่เท่าไหร่ + ไม่มาก + มาก + มีของเหลืออีกไม่เท่าไหร่ในกล่อง + + + + V + be harmless + be safe + ไม่มีอันตราย + ไม่เป็นอันตราย + ปลอดภัย + เป็นอันตราย + เราขอเสนอวิธีควบคุมน้ำหนัก ดูแลสุขภาพ ด้วยผลิตภัณฑ์จากธรรมชาติ 100 % ไม่เป็นอันตราย ประกันคุณภาพ + + + + CONJ + not only + ไม่เพียงแต่ + ไม่เฉพาะแต่ + ไม่เพียงแต่จะชนะการประกวด เท่านั้น เธอยังชนะใจคนดูด้วย + + + + V + increase + มากขึ้น + เยอะขึ้น, เพิ่มขึ้น + น้อยลง + จำนวนคนที่อยู่ในห้องประชุมมากขึ้นเรื่อยๆ + + + + N + fried spare-ribs + ซี่โครงหมูทำให้สุกด้วยน้ำมันที่เดือด + ซี่โครงหมูทอด + ที่ร้านนี้ บ้านเรานิยมไปทานเย็นวันเสาร์โดยมักสั่งซี่โครงหมูทอดและแกงป่าไก่ + + + + N + fried chicken + อาหารประเภททอดชนิดหนึ่งที่ทำจากไก่ + ไก่ทอด + อาหารฟาสต์ฟู้ดที่ส่วนใหญ่จะมีรสจัดและรสเค็มมากๆ เช่น ไก่ทอด อาจทำให้เกิดโรคไตวายได้ + + + + N + fried prawn balls + อาหารคาวชนิดหนึ่งทำจากกุ้งที่ปอกเปลือก นำมาคลุกกับแป้งแล้วนำไปทอด + กุ้งชุบแป้งทอด + กุ้งชุบแป้งทอดจานนี้ เราคัดสรรกุ้งมาอย่างดี นำมาชุบแป้งกับเกล็ดขนมปัง + + + + N + shrimp in fish sauce + กุ้งแช่น้ำปลา + อาหารจานที่อยากให้ลองชิมคือซัลมอนแช่น้ำปลา ซึ่งมีสูตรคล้ายๆ กุ้งแช่น้ำปลา + + + + N + pork omelette + ไข่ที่ตีไข่แดงกับไข่ขาวให้เข้ากันโดยผสมหมูสับลงไปด้วย และกลอกลงในกะทะเป็นแผ่นบาง + ไข่เจียวหมูสับ + พ่อครัวได้ทำกับข้าวเป็นข้าวต้ม ไข่เจียวหมูสับ และผัดผักรวมมิตรไว้เลี้ยงพวกเรา + + + + N + stuffed omelette + ไข่ยัดไส้ + อาหารยอดนิยมของร้านนี้คือ เนื้อผัดกะเพรา ไข่ยัดไส้ ยำวุ้นเส้น และไก่ห่อใบเตย + + + + N + Greenpeace Southeast Asia Foundation + องค์กรรณรงค์ด้านสิ่งแวดล้อมที่มีสำนักงานอยู่ในเขตเอเชียตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ + กรีนพีซ เอเชียตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ + กรีนพีซเอเชียตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ร่วมกับเดอะ บอดี้ช็อปเปิดแถลงข่าวโครงการรณรงค์เพื่อยุติภาวะโลกร้อน + + + + N + Wildlife fund Thailand + WFT + หน่วยงานเอกชนที่ไม่แสวงหากำไร ที่จดทะเบียนเป็นองค์กรเอกชน ด้านการคุ้มครองสิ่งแวดล้อมและทรัพยากรธรรมชาติ + มูลนิธิคุ้มครองสัตว์ป่าและพรรณพืชแห่งประเทศไทย ในพระบรมราชินูปถัมภ์ + มูลนิธิคุ้มครองสัตว์ป่าและพืชพรรณแห่งประเทศไทย ในพระบรมราชินูปถัมภ์ได้รับทุนสนับสนุนโดยการบริจาคของประชาชน องค์กร และหน่วยงานธุรกิจ มาโดยตลอด + + + + N + Foundation for Handicapped Children + FHC + องค์กรพัฒนาเอกชนที่ไม่แสวงหาผลกำไร และมีแนวคิดในการพัฒนาสังคม โดยเฉพาะเด็กพิการที่ด้อยโอกาส + มูลนิธิเพื่อเด็กพิการ + มูลนิธิเพื่อเด็กพิการได้เริ่มโครงการฟื้นฟูผู้พิการโดยชุมชนเป็นแห่งแรกของประเทศไทย ณ อำเภอบัวใหญ่ จังหวัดนครราชสีมา + + + + N + The Education for Development Foundation + EDF + องค์กรอาสาสมัครที่ไม่แสวงหาผลกำไร ให้ทุนการศึกษาเพื่อช่วยเหลือเยาวชนที่ต้องการเรียนต่อในชั้นมัธยมศึกษาตอนต้น แต่ครอบครัวไม่สามารถจะสนับสนุนให้เรียนต่อได้ อันเนื่องมาจากความยากจน + มูลนิธิกองทุนการศึกษาเพื่อการพัฒนา + มูลนิธิกองทุนการศึกษาเพื่อการพัฒนาได้มีการจัดการประชุมสรุปผลการทำงานประจำปีขึ้น ที่สวนเพชรรีสอร์ท จังหวัดเพชรบุรี + + + + N + Foundation of the protection of children's Rights + CPCR + องค์กรที่สนับสนุนการคุ้มครองเด็ก ในด้านกฎหมายและสังคมสงเคราะห์แก่เด็กที่ถูกละเมิดสิทธิในกรณีต่างๆ + มูลนิธิศูนย์พิทักษ์สิทธิเด็ก + ชมรมครอบครัวเป็นหนึ่งในโครงการของมูลนิธิศูนย์พิทักษ์สิทธิเด็ก + + + + N + Child Protection Foundation + มูลนิธิที่ทำหน้าที่ป้องกัน คุ้มครอง ช่วยเหลือ ฟื้นฟูและพัฒนาเด็กไทยที่ประสบภาวะทุกข์ยากลำบาก ถูกทอดทิ้งในสังคม + มูลนิธิคุ้มครองเด็ก + ครอบครัวเราร่วมบริจาคสิ่งของที่จำเป็นสำหรับชีวิตความเป็นอยู่ให้กับมูลนิธิคุ้มครองเด็ก + + + + N + Foundation for the Blind in Thailand under the Royal Patronage of Her Majesty the Queen + มูลนิธิช่วยคนตาบอดแห่งประเทศไทย ในพระบรมราชินูปถัมภ์ + ท่านประธานนำเงินบริจาคจำนวน 60,000 บาทไปมอบให้มูลนิธิช่วยคนตาบอดแห่งประเทศไทย ในพระบรมราชินูปถัมภ์ + + + + N + Hand-In-Hand Foundation + องค์กรที่มุ่งส่งเสริม และสนับสนุนในการปลูกฝังให้ประชาชนประพฤติตนเป็นคนดีของสังคม และทำหน้าที่ประสานความร่วมมือ และสนับสนุนภาครัฐและเอกชนให้เข้ามาร่วมแก้ไข บรรเทาปัญหาทางเศรษฐกิจและสังคม + มูลนิธิร่วมด้วยช่วยกัน + มูลนิธิเติมน้ำใจให้สังคม + มูลนิธิร่วมด้วยช่วยกันได้ก่อตั้งขึ้น โดยปณิธานของ ดร. ภูษณ ปรีย์มาโนช อดีตรัฐมนตรีประจำสำนักนายกรัฐมนตรี + + + + ADV + to and fro + back and forth + ไปมาบ่อยๆ + เทียวไปเทียวมา + เขาเดินเทียวไปเทียวมาอยู่หน้าโรงหนัง เพราะหงุดหงิดที่เพื่อนไม่มาตามนัด + + + + V + collect tax + สำรวจสวนเพื่อเรียกเก็บภาษีอากร + เดินสวน + ในสมัยก่อนไทยเรามีพนักงานไปเดินสวนเพื่อเก็บภาษีค่าสวน + + + + N + water bottle + (ราชา) + เต้า + หม้อใส่น้ำ, พระเต้าษิโณทก + + + + ADJ + smooth + tender; delicate + ลักษณะเนื้อที่ละเอียดนุ่มนวล + เนียน + เรียบ + ขรุขระ, หยาบกร้าน + เธอได้รับรางวัลสาวผิวเนียนจากการประกวดนางสาวไทย + + + + ADJ + excellent + best; supreme + ลักษณะที่ดีที่สุด + เยี่ยมยอด + เลิศ, ยอดเยี่ยม + แย่, ห่วย + คุณมีโอกาสเยี่ยมยอดที่จะพิสูจน์ตัวเอง + + + + N + outside + outer area; periphery + บริเวณที่อยู่ด้านนอก + รอบนอก + มีทหารเฝ้ารักษาการณ์อยู่รอบนอกตัวอาคารเต็มไปหมด + + + + V + expiate sin + confess one's mistake + พิธีกรรมทางศาสนาคริสต์ที่เกี่ยวกับการลบล้างบาปที่ทำไว้ + ล้างบาป + ไถ่บาป + ทำบาป + คริสต์ศาสนิกชนสามารถล้างบาปกับบาทหลวงได้ + + + + N + lens + (อังกฤษ) + เลนส์ + แก้วตา + ส่วนที่เป็นกลไกในการรับภาพและสีที่สำคัญคือ เลนส์และเรตินา + + + + คน + N + umpire + referee + กรรมการที่ทำหน้าที่ในการตัดสินแพ้ชนะในการแข่งขัน + กรรมการตัดสิน + คณะกรรมการตัดสิน + เราทุกคนมีสิทธิ์ที่จะเป็นกรรมการตัดสินร่วมกัน + + + + คน + N + coup d'etat council + กลุ่มบุคคลที่ใช้กำลังยึดอำนาจและเปลี่ยนแปลงรัฐบาล + คณะรัฐประหาร + นักศึกษาเดินขบวนต่อต้านการกระทำของคณะรัฐประหาร + + + + คน + N + Miss Thailand + หญิงไทยที่ชนะการประกวดความงามในประเทศไทย + นางสาวไทย + ชาวบ้านพากันไปชมความงามของนางสาวไทยที่กลับมาเยี่ยมบ้านเกิด + + + + คน + N + daughter + ลูกเพศหญิง + บุตรหญิง + ลูกสาว, บุตรสาว, ลูกหญิง + บุตรชาย, ลูกชาย + ท่านสมรสมา 10 ปีแล้ว มีบุตรชาย 2 คน บุตรหญิง 1 คน + + + + คน + N + millionaire + ผู้มีเงินมากมายมหาศาล + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มหาเศรษฐี + ยาจก + คนบางคนถึงจะเป็นมหาเศรษฐี ก็ไม่มีความสุขเพราะใจไม่เป็นสุข + + + + คน + N + missionary + priest + พวกบาทหลวงที่เผยแพร่ศาสนาคริสต์ + มิชชันนารี + มิสชันนารี, มิชชั่น + มิชชันนารีเข้ามาเผยแพร่ศาสนาในประเทศไทยในรูปของการจัดตั้งโรงเรียน + + + + คน + N + Deputy Prime Minister + vice-premier + ผู้มีอำนาจหน้าที่รองมาจากนายกรัฐมนตรี + รองนายกรัฐมนตรี + รองนายกฯ + นายกรัฐมนตรี + ฯพณฯ มีชัย ฤชุพันธ์ เป็นรองนายกรัฐมนตรีผู้แตกฉานในด้านกฎหมาย + + + + คน + N + Associate Professor + associate professor + ตำแหน่งทางวิชาการของสถาบันระดับอุดมศึกษาขั้นรองจากศาสตราจารย์ + รองศาสตราจารย์ + รศ. + ปัจจุบัน ท่านเป็นรองศาสตราจารย์ประจำคณะสังคมศาสตร์และมนุษยศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล + + + + คน + N + senior + ผู้ที่เข้ามาอยู่ก่อน + รุ่นพี่ + รุ่นน้อง + น้องๆ นำปัญหาต่างๆ มาปรึกษารุ่นพี่ + + + + คน + N + jury + ผู้ที่พิจารณาผิดชอบในอรรถคดีก่อนที่ผู้พิพากษาจะตัดสิน + ลูกขุน + ลูกขุน ณ ศาลหลวง, คณะลูกขุน + กฎหมายรัฐอิลลินอยส์บัญญัติให้ลูกขุนชุดใหญ่พิเศษนี้มีอายุหนึ่งเดือน + + + + คน + N + member of a political party + party member; member + สมาชิกของพรรคการเมือง ยกเว้นหัวหน้าพรรค + ลูกพรรค + สมาชิกพรรค + หัวหน้าพรรค + พรรคแกนนำของรัฐบาลมีลูกพรรค 100 กว่าคน + + + + คน + N + child + ลูกผู้มีกำเนิดจากพ่อแม่ + ลูกเต้า + ลูก + พ่อแม่ + หญิงวัยกลางคนเริ่มรู้สึกตัวว่าแก่และหมดความสำคัญลง เนื่องจากลูกเต้าเติบโตเป็นหนุ่มเป็นสาวหรือออกเรือนกันไปแล้ว + + + + คน + N + crew + staff + ผู้ที่ประจำอยู่ในเรือ ยกเว้นหัวหน้า + ลูกเรือ + ผมเขียนจดหมายฉบับหนึ่งให้ลูกเรือที่ขึ้นฝั่งไปติดต่อกับเพื่อนที่สิงคโปร์ + + + + คน + N + one's world mate + เพื่อนร่วมโลก + เพื่อนร่วมโลกของเรากำลังเดือดร้อนจากสภาวะแวดล้อมเป็นพิษ + + + + คน + N + traditional doctor + ผู้ที่ได้รับการขึ้นทะเบียนเป็นผู้ประกอบโรคศิลปะแผนโบราณสาขาเวชกรรม + แพทย์แผนโบราณ + แพทย์กลางบ้าน, หมอแผนโบราณ + แพทย์แผนปัจจุบัน + ผมเคยเห็นลุงของผม 3 คนซึ่งเป็นแพทย์แผนโบราณทำการรักษาคนไข้ด้วยการใช้มีดหมอ + + + + คน + N + daughter + ลูกที่เป็นเพศหญิง + ลูกผู้หญิง + ลูกสาว, บุตรสาว, บุตรหญิง + ลูกผู้ชาย + ครอบครัวในสมัยก่อนจะเข้มงวดกับลูกผู้หญิงมากกว่าลูกผู้ชาย + + + + คัน, หลัง + N + palanquin + sedan chair; litter + ยานที่มีลักษณะเป็นรูปเรือนหลังคาทรงจั่วสำหรับเจ้านายหรือข้าราชการฝ่ายในนั่ง ใช้คนหาม + วอ + + + + ฉบับ, เรื่อง + N + research report + เอกสารที่ได้จากการศึกษาและเก็บรวบรวมข้อมูลมาวิเคราะห์ + รายงานการวิจัย + รายงานการวิจัยฉบับนี้ได้รับทุนสนับสนุนจากองค์การอนามัยโลก + + + + ชนิด + N + ore + ธาตุหรือสารประกอบอนินทรีย์ที่เกิดขึ้นตามธรรมชาติ + แร่ธาตุ + แร่ธาตุบางชนิดหากมีมากก็อาจเป็นพิษแก่ปลา เช่นสารจำพวกสังกะสี + + + + ชนิด, ประเภท + N + herbal medicine + ยาที่ทำจากผลิตผลธรรมชาติ ซึ่งได้จากพืช สัตว์ และแร่ธาตุ + ยาสมุนไพร + ปัจจุบันนี้คนส่วนใหญ่หันมาใช้ยาสมุนไพรกันมากขึ้น + + + + ชิ้น + N + furniture + (อังกฤษ) + เฟอร์นิเจอร์ + เครื่องเรือน + การโยกย้ายเฟอร์นิเจอร์เป็นเรื่องที่ไม่สนุกและค่อนข้างเป็นเรื่องใหญ่ + + + + ชิ้น + N + fried fish-paste balls + อาหารคาวที่ทำจากปลาผสมกับน้ำพริก โขลกจนเหนียว ทอดในน้ำมัน + ทอดมันปลากราย + + + + เซนติเมตร + N + water level + ระดับน้ำ + ระดับน้ำทางด้านตะวันออกคือน้ำที่มาจากแม่น้ำป่าสัก สูงกว่าด้านที่มาจากแม่น้ำเจ้าพระยาประมาณ 20 เซนติเมตร + + + + ต้น + N + rubber tree + hevea brasiliensis + ชื่อไม้ต้นชนิดหนึ่ง มียางสีขาวที่ได้จากการกรีด ใช้ทำผลิตภัณฑ์หลายชนิด + ยางพารา + ต้นยางพารา + ยางพาราเติบโตได้ดีในภูมิอากาศร้อนชื้น + + + + ต้น + N + Cassia fistula + ชื่อไม้ต้นชนิดหนึ่ง ดอกสีเหลือง ฝักสีดำเกลี้ยง ไม่มีขน ใช้ทำยาได้ + ลมแล้ง + ต้นลมแล้ง, คูน, ราชพฤกษ์ + ลมแล้งเหลืองพราวจนต้องมาถ่ายรูปเก็บไว้ + + + + ตน, ตัว + N + ghost + genii; evil; spirit; demon + สิ่งที่มนุษย์เชื่อว่าเป็นสภาพลึกลับ มองไม่เห็นตัว แต่อาจจะปรากฏเหมือนมีตัวตนได้ ให้คุณหรือโทษได้ + ภูติผีปีศาจ + ภูติผี, ปีศาจ, ผี, ผีสาง, ภูติ + เทวดา, นางฟ้า, เทพ, เทพี, รุกขเทวดา + คนสมัยโบราณ เชื่อว่าโรคทั้งหลายเกิดจากวิญญาณของภูติผีปีศาจ + + + + ตัว + N + rainbow + แสงที่เกิดขึ้นบนท้องฟ้าเป็นแถบโค้งสีต่างๆ 7 สี คือ สีม่วง คราม น้ำเงิน เขียว เหลือง แสด แดง + รุ้ง + รุ้งกินน้ำ + หลังฝนตก พวกเด็กๆ จะรอมองดูรุ้งด้วยความตื่นเต้น + + + + ตัว + N + bacteria + พืชชั้นต่ำเซลล์เดียว ไม่มีผนังห่อหุ้มนิวเคลียส ไม่มีคลอโรฟีลล์ มีรูปร่างกลม เป็นท่อน โค้ง หรือ เป็นเกลียว + (อังกฤษ) + แบคทีเรีย + บักเตรี + แบคทีเรียเป็นแสนเป็นล้านตัวจะทำให้ฟางกลายเป็นปุ๋ยได้ + + + + ตัว + N + pot-stewed duck + อาหารคาวที่นำเป็ดมาต้มในน้ำพะโล้ + เป็ดพะโล้ + ร้านตี่โภชนาอยู่ทางขวามือ มุมขวาของร้านมีตู้แขวนเป็ดย่าง เป็ดพะโล้ เอาไว้ให้ชมเพื่อเรียกนํ้าย่อย + + + + ตัว + N + deep fried duck + เป็ดร่อน + พี่เขาแนะนำว่าถ้าจะมาหาอะไรรองท้องก่อนดื่มเบียร์ท่ามกลางลมหนาวละก็ ควรจะเริ่มจากเป็ดร่อนก่อน + + + + เตา, ใบ, ลูก + N + stove + oven + ที่สำหรับก่อไฟหุงต้มอาหาร + เตาไฟ + เขาตะโกนด้วยอารมณ์คุกกรุ่นเต็มที่ ไม่ต่างอะไรกับไฟจากเตาไฟที่อยู่เบื้องหน้ามากนัก + + + + เถา + N + vine + creeper; climber + ลำต้นของไม้เลื้อย + เถา + เครือไม้, เถาไม้ + หวายลิงเป็นพืชที่เป็นเถาเหมือนหวายธรรมดา แต่ชอบขึ้นตามที่ลุ่มซึ่งมีน้ำขัง + + + + เท้า, ข้าง + N + foreleg + forefoot + เท้าของสัตว์ 4 เท้าที่อยู่ด้านหน้า + เท้าหน้า + เท้าหลัง + เสือโคร่งสามารถย่อง วิ่งไล่ และจู่โจมเหยื่ออย่างรวดเร็วโดยใช้เท้าหน้าจับเหยื่อ + + + + บาท + N + financial amount + จำนวนเงินที่จำกัดไว้เพื่อใช้ทำตามวัตถุประสงค์ + วงเงิน + ธนาคารอนุมัติบัตรเครดิตให้เขาในวงเงิน 50,000 บาท + + + + เบอร์ + N + number + ตัวเลขประจำสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + (อังกฤษ), (ปาก) + เบอร์ + หมายเลข, เลขหมาย, นัมเบอร์ + เบอร์สุดท้ายของทีมคือเบอร์ 4 + + + + ผืน + N + yellow robe + ผ้าย้อมฝาด ซึ่งภิกษุสามเณรใช้นุ่งห่ม + (ปาก) + ผ้าเหลือง + จีวร, กาสาวพัสตร์, ผ้ากาสาวพัสตร์ + คนที่เป็นแม่ขอแต่เพียงได้เกาะชายผ้าเหลืองของลูกก็เหมือนได้ขึ้นสวรรค์ + + + + พระองค์ + N + king + emperor; monarch + กษัตริย์ผู้ยิ่งใหญ่ + มหากษัตริย์ + พระราชา, พระเจ้าแผ่นดิน, พระเจ้าอยู่หัว, พระมหากษัตริย์, กษัตริย์ + ราชินี, มหาราชินี + + + + เพลง + N + folk song + เพลงลูกทุ่ง + เพลงลูกกรุง + ปัจจุบันนี้ ความนิยมในเพลงลูกทุ่งเริ่มเข้าแทนที่การละเล่นพื้นบ้านแล้ว + + + + ฟุต + N + altitude + ระดับความสูง + เครื่องบินไต่ความสูงขึ้นไปที่ระดับความสูง 30,000 ฟุต + + + + ภาษา + N + interlingua + interlanguage; common language + ภาษากลาง + ภาษาอังกฤษเป็นภาษากลางที่นานาประเทศใช้ติดต่อสื่อสารซึ่งกันและกัน + + + + ภาษา + N + human speech + human tongue; human language + ภาษาคน + ภาษามนุษย์ + ภาษาสัตว์ + สัตว์ที่ถูกฝึกดีมักจะฟังภาษาคนรู้เรื่อง + + + + ภาษา + N + computer language + ภาษาคอมพิวเตอร์ + ภาษาคอมพิวเตอร์นั้น มีหลายภาษา ซึ่งแต่ละภาษาก็จะมีเอกลักษณ์เป็นของตัวเองแตกต่างกันไปตามการใช้งาน + + + + รอย + N + scratch + เส้นหรือรอยยาวที่เกิดจากการใช้ของแหลมหรือมีดขีดลงไป + รอยขีด + รอยขีดข่วน + หากแว่นตาเป็นรอยขีดให้ใช้น้ำส้มสายชูหยดลงบน เลนส์ของแว่นตา แล้วใช้ผ้านุ่มๆ ถูออกเบา ๆ + + + + รอย + N + indentation + furrow; cut; dent + เส้นหรือรอยยาวที่เกิดจากของมีคม + รอยตัด + เมื่อตัดกิ่งโป๊ยเซียนแล้ว ต้องใช้ปูนแดงป้ายที่บริเวณรอยตัด เพื่อป้องกันเชื้อรา + + + + รอย + N + foot-print + spoor + ร่องรอยของเท้าที่เป็นหลักฐานแสดงให้เห็นว่ามีการเดิน หรือย่ำผ่านบริเวณนั้น + รอยตีน + รอยเท้า + คณะสำรวจพบรอยตีนสัตว์ขนาดใหญ่เดินไปเดินมารอบบริเวณที่พัก + + + + ระดับ + N + degree + level; class + ระดับชั้น + การประเมินผลการสอนมีหลายระดับชั้น + + + + ระดับ + N + pitch + ระดับเสียง + หลังจากถ่ายภาพเสร็จ พวกเขาก็ซ้อมร้องเพลงต่อทันทีเพื่อเทียบระดับเสียงในการร้องให้เข้ากับนักแสดง + + + + ระบบ + N + network + ระบบที่เกิดจากการนำเครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์หลายๆ เครื่อง มาต่อเชื่อมโยงเข้าด้วยกันเพื่อแลกเปลี่ยนข้อมูลข่าวสาร หรือใช้ทรัพยากรต่างๆ + ระบบเครือข่าย + เน็ตเวิร์ก + ระบบเครือข่ายประเภท LAN มักเป็นที่นิยมใช้ในบริษัทหรือองค์กรขนาดเล็ก + + + + ร้าน + N + bookstore + สถานที่ขายหนังสือ + ร้านหนังสือ + ใครก็ตามที่เป็นนักอ่านได้เดินเข้าร้านหนังสือ แค่ได้ก้าวเข้าไปในร้านก็มีความสุขแล้ว + + + + รูป + N + illustration + รูปที่จัดทำเพื่อให้เข้าใจสิ่งที่นำเสนอมากขึ้น + รูปประกอบ + ภาพประกอบ + เนื้อหาในหนังสือเล่มนี้จะแสดงบทความจากบุคคลต่างๆ ประกอบด้วยประวัติ ผลงาน คำไว้อาลัย และรูปประกอบ + + + + รูป, องค์ + N + Buddhist nun + หญิงที่บวชเป็นพระในพระพุทธศาสนา + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ภิกษุณี + พระภิกษุณี + ภิกษุ + ดร.ฉัตรสุมาลย์ กบิลสิงห์ เป็นผู้ซึ่งมีความตั้งใจแน่วแน่ที่จะอุปสมบทเป็นภิกษุณีให้ได้ + + + + เรื่อง + N + story + narration; narrative + เรื่องที่เกิดจากการนำเหตุการณ์ที่เกิดขึ้นมาพูดให้ผู้อื่นฟัง + เรื่องเล่า + นิทานเรื่องบ้านเราแสนจน เป็นเรื่องเล่าที่ให้แง่คิดดีมาก + + + + เรื่อง + N + harm + damage + เรื่องเสียหาย + เรื่องเสื่อมเสีย + เรื่องดีงาม + การแพ้ทีมที่ยอดเยี่ยมอย่างบราซิลไม่ใช่เรื่องเสียหาย + + + + เรื่อง, ตอน + N + opera oriented dance drama + ละครรำประเภทหนึ่งโดยนำแบบโอเปรากับละครรำมาผสมกัน + ละครดึกดำบรรพ์ + เดี๋ยวนี้กรมศิลปากรไม่ได้จัดแสดงละครดึกดำบรรพ์ + + + + ล้อ + N + wheel + ส่วนประกอบของรถซึ่งเป็นวงกลมทำหน้าที่หมุนเคลื่อนเพื่อให้รถเคลื่อนตัวไป + ล้อรถ + ล้อ, ลูกล้อ + ล้อรถหมุนทะยานแต่ไม่เร็วจนเกินไป เพราะคนขับขับรถอย่างระมัดระวัง + + + + ลูก + N + mountain + เนินที่สูงขึ้นไปเป็นจอมเด่น + ภู + ภูเขา, เขา, คีรี, พนม, สิงขร, ไศล + ยิ่งใกล้วันเดินทางเขาก็ยิ่งจินตนาการถึงสีสันของดอกไม้บนภูสูงแถบเหนือสุดของประเทศ + + + + ลูก; ผืน; ราง + N + alto xylophone + ระนาดที่มีระดับเสียงแกร่งกร้าวกว่าระนาดทุ้ม มีไม้แข็ง 2 อันสำหรับตี + ระนาดเอก + ลูกชายครูศุขบ้านบางลำพูกำลังโด่งดังมีชื่อในทางระนาดเอก + + + + ลูกบาศก์เมตร + N + rainfall + ความมากน้อยของจำนวนน้ำฝน + ปริมาณน้ำฝน + ภาคอีสานมีปริมาณน้ำฝนมาก แต่ดินเป็นดินทรายจึงเก็บน้ำไม่อยู่ + + + + หลัง + N + barn + granary + สิ่งปลูกสร้างสำหรับเก็บข้าวเปลือก + ยุ้งข้าว + ยุ้ง + เรือนไทยในภาคอีสานแต่ละหลังจะมียุ้งข้าวของตนเองห่างจากตัวเรือนประมาณ 1-4 เมตร + + + + แห่ง + N + riverbank + ขอบของฝั่งที่ไม่ลาดริมแม่น้ำลำคลอง + ริมตลิ่ง + ชายตลิ่ง + ช้างลากซุงไปหยุดอยู่ริมตลิ่ง + + + + แห่ง + N + city municipal + องค์การบริหารส่วนท้องถิ่นแบบหนึ่ง ใช้สำหรับท้องถิ่นที่มีขนาดใหญ่ + เทศบาลนคร + เทศบาลที่จะยกฐานะเป็นเทศบาลนครต้องมีประชากรอยู่รวมกันมากกว่า 50,000 คน ขึ้นไป และมีสมาชิกสภาเทศบาล 24 คน + + + + ADV + recently + at the present time; for the past few days + หมู่นี้ + พักนี้, เดี๋ยวนี้ + หมู่นี้ใจคอผมไม่ค่อยอยู่กับตัว + + + + หัว + N + record head + หัวบันทึก + ดิสก์จะถูกบรรจุใว้ในกล่องที่ปิดสนิท มีหัวบันทึกและหัวอ่านในตัวที่จะสัมผัสกับแผ่นฮาร์ดดิสก์ + + + + หัวข้อ + N + topic + subject + ส่วนสำคัญของเรื่องที่แยกออกเป็นส่วนๆ + หัวข้อเรื่อง + หัวข้อ, หัวเรื่อง, ต้นเรื่อง + การปราศรัยครั้งนี้เนื้อหาไม่ตรงกับหัวข้อเรื่องสักนิด + + + + V + change one's mind + หันไป + เปลี่ยนใจ + เพลโตไม่ได้ให้ความสนใจเกี่ยวกับวิทยาศาสตร์มากนัก แต่ได้หันไปหาเรื่องตรรกวิทยามากกว่า + + + + V + turn to + เปลี่ยนทิศไปจากที่อยู่เดิม + หันมา + หันไป + ทุกคนหันมาดูเด็กที่กำลังเปิดแผ่นเสียงเพลงอันเร้าใจ + + + + ADJ + scented + sweet smelling; fragrant + ลักษณะที่ยังมีกลิ่นหอมอยู่ตลอด + หอมกรุ่น + หอม + เหม็น + ท่านยื่นกระเช้าดอกไม้หอมกรุ่นให้กับหล่อน + + + + หลัง + N + auditorium + hall + ห้องประชุมขนาดใหญ่ + หอประชุม + ห้องประชุม + นักศึกษาเข้าไปดูการแสดงดนตรีไทยในหอประชุม + + + + V + make love + have sex + หลับนอน + ร่วมเพศ, มีเพศสัมพันธ์ + ข่าวรายงานว่าฝ่ายชายมักจะทำร้ายร่างกายก่อนหลับนอนกับฝ่ายหญิง + + + + N + backyard + behind the house + พื้นที่บริเวณด้านหลังของตัวบ้าน + หลังบ้าน + ข้างหลังบ้าน + หน้าบ้าน + เขาขวนขวายจนเรียนจบปริญญาเอก หลังจากนั้นก็ปักหลักปักฐานอยู่กับหนังสือพิมพ์ที่มีชื่อเสียงฉบับหนึ่ง + + + + CONJ + afterwards + หลังจากนั้น + ต่อจากนั้น, จากนั้น, ต่อไป + ก่อนหน้านั้น + เขาบวชอยู่ หลังจากนั้นเขาก็คงจะแต่งงาน + + + + ตัว + N + suit + เครื่องแต่งกายเป็นแบบสากล + (อังกฤษ) + สูท + สูทสากล + ชายร่างกำยำผู้นี้แต่งตัวเอี่ยมอ่อง สวมสูทสีน้ำเงิน เหน็บผ้าเช็ดหน้าสีฟ้าตรงมุมกระเป๋าบน + + + + หลอด + N + light bulb + incandescent lamp + อุปกรณ์ที่ให้ความสว่างโดยใช้พลังงานไฟฟ้า + หลอดไฟ + หลอดไฟฟ้า + หลอดไฟให้แสงสว่างเวลากลางคืน + + + + V + seek + search for; look for + หาวิธีการ + หาทาง + ค้น, แสวงหา, เสาะหา + นักคอมพิวเตอร์ต้องนั่งกุมขมับ เพื่อหาทางป้องกันไวรัสเหล่านี้ให้ได้ + + + + N + note + comment; remark + คำอธิบายเพิ่มเติม + หมายเหตุ + เราศึกษาชีวิตทางเศรษฐกิจในภูมิภาคเหล่านี้ได้จากบันทึกท้องถิ่นต่างๆ และหมายเหตุของนักเดินทางชาวตะวันตก + + + + V + half dry + almost dry + แห้งไม่สนิท, เกือบแห้ง + หมาด + พอผมหมาด คุณแม่ก็ใช้ที่เป่าผมเป่าให้แห้ง + + + + V + keep on + persistent + ทำหรือประพฤติเป็นปกติสม่ำเสมอ + หมั่น + เพียร, พยายาม + ขี้เกียจ + คะแนนเป็นสิ่งล่อใจเขา ทำให้เขาหมั่นเรียนและอ่านหนังสือ + + + + ADJ + newcomer + new one + เกี่ยวกับผู้ที่มาอยู่ใหม่ + หน้าใหม่ + คนใหม่ + หน้าเก่า + เอกพงษ์ดูจะให้ความเอื้ออาทรต่อพวกคนงานหน้าใหม่เป็นพิเศษ + + + + อัน + N + mask + เครื่องบังใบหน้า + หน้ากาก + หน้ากากที่แกทำมีหน้าตาหน้าเกลียดน่ากลัว สำหรับใช้ในพิธีสะเดาะเคราะห์ + + + + ตัว; โรง + N + shadow play + shadow show + การมหรสพอย่างหนึ่ง ใช้หนังสลักเป็นรูปภาพเล็กๆ เชิดในจอ + หนังตะลุง + เรื่องรามเกียรติ์นิยมนำมาเล่นหนังตะลุง + + + + N + head portion + head section + ส่วนแห่งสิ่งของบางอย่างที่อยู่ข้างหน้าหรือข้างต้น หรือแรกเริ่ม + ส่วนหัว + ท่อนหัว + ส่วนท้าย,ส่วนหาง + ส่วนหัวของสัตว์บางประเภทมีขนาดเล็กกว่าส่วนลำตัวมาก + + + + สไตล์ + N + style + (อังกฤษ) + สไตล์ + แบบ + เก้าอี้ตัวนี้เป็นเก้าอี้ที่ไม่มีพนักพิง สไตล์สแกนดิเนเวียน + + + + V + sketch + เขียนหรือวาดขึ้นอย่างรวดเร็วเพื่อให้เห็นเป็นโครงร่าง + (อังกฤษ) + สเก๊ตช์ + ร่าง + ถ้าไม่อยากคิดให้ยาก คุณก็เขียนตามที่เขาสเก๊ตซ์มา + + + + ADV + after + หลังจากที่ + ภายหลังที่ + ก่อนที่, ก่อนหน้าที่ + หลังจากที่เขาทรายชกชนะ คณะกรรมการก็จัดงานเลี้ยงขึ้นอย่างใหญ่โต + + + + N + World Health Organization + WHO + องค์กรที่คุ้มครองและส่งเสริมสุขภาพอนามัยของประชาชนทั่วโลก + องค์การอนามัยโลก + องค์การอนามัยโลกกำหนดมาตรฐานว่าน้ำดื่มควรมีไนเตรตไม่เกิน10 มิลลิกรัมต่อลิตร + + + + N + particle + ชิ้นหรือส่วนขนาดเล็กมาก, ในทางวิทยาศาสตร์มักใช้เรียกส่วนที่มีขนาดเล็กกว่าอะตอม + อนุภาค + + + + N + brother + younger brother + ผู้เกิดทีหลัง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อนุชา + น้องชาย + อนุชาของพระรามชื่อพระลักษณ์ + + + + ชุด, คณะ + N + subcommittee + กรรมการสาขาของคณะกรรมการ + อนุกรรมการ + ปัญหานี้จะต้องตั้งอนุกรรมการขึ้นเพื่อพิจารณาอย่างรอบคอบอีกครั้งหนึ่ง + + + + N + sequence + order; series + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อนุกรม + อันดับ + เลขต่างๆ ข้างต้นเรียงกันเป็นอนุกรม + + + + ADJ + inorganic + อนินทรีย์ + อินทรีย์ + แร่คือทรัพยากรธรณีที่เป็นอนินทรีย์วัตถุ + + + + INT + Alas + dear me!; bless me! + คำที่เปล่งออกมาแสดงความสงสารสังเวชเป็นต้น + อนิจจา + อนิจจัง + + + + N + death + demise + อนิจกรรม + ความตาย + ข้าพเจ้าเริ่มประเดิมเขียนเกี่ยวกับท่านในวันที่ท่านอนิจกรรมนั้นเอง + + + + ADV + countless + endless; infinite; eternal + มากล้น, ไม่มีที่สิ้นสุด + (บาลี) + อนันต์ + มาก + ยาบางชนิดก็มีคุณอนันต์และมีโทษมหันต์ได้เช่นกัน + + + + พวง, ลูก + N + grape + ชื่อไม้เถาชนิด Vitis vinifera Linn. ในวงศ์ Vitidaceae ผลเป็นพวง กินได้หรือใช้หมักทำเหล้า + องุ่น + เครื่องดื่มประเภทไวน์ทำมาจากองุ่น + + + + V + laugh + อาการที่เปล่งเสียงออกมาเพื่อแสดงความขบขัน ดีใจ ชอบใจ เป็นต้น + หัวร่อ + หัว, ขำ, ขัน, หัวเราะ + เศร้า, สลด + นักเรียนสนุกสนานกันเต็มที่ หัวร่อร่าเริงไปตามบทเรียน + + + + N + The Telephone Organization + องค์กรที่ให้บริการเกี่ยวกับโทรคมนาคม + องค์การโทรศัพท์ + องค์การโทรศัพท์จะจัดการติดตั้งโทรศัพท์ทั่วทุกภูมิภาค + + + + หัวเมือง, เมือง + N + provinces + จังหวัดที่ไม่ใช่เมืองหลวง + หัวเมือง + เดิมประเทศไทยมีหัวเมืองใหญ่ๆ หลายหัวเมือง + + + + N + United Nations Organization + UN + เป็นองค์การระหว่างประเทศ ที่มุ่งเน้นในการช่วยเหลือ มนุษยชาติ และรักษาสันติภาพของโลก เพื่อให้อยู่ร่วมกันโดยสันติ + องค์การสหประชาชาติ + การดำเนินการครั้งนี้ได้รับความช่วยเหลือจากองค์การสหประชาชาติ + + + + องค์กร + N + private organization + private institution + องค์กรเอกชน + หน่วยงานเอกชน + องค์กรของรัฐ + องค์กรเอกชนมักให้ค่าตอบแทนพนักงานในอัตราที่สูง + + + + ห้อง + N + laboratory + สถานที่ที่ใช้ทำการวิจัย + ห้องปฏิบัติการวิจัย + ห้องปฏิบัติการวิจัยทางโทรคมนาคมในมหาวิทยาลัยกำลังเปิดรับสมัครนักวิจัยที่สนใจจะทำงานในด้านโทรคมนาคม + + + + V + listen carefully + listen attentively + เอาใจใส่เพราะอยากฟังอยากรู้ + หูผึ่ง + พอข้าพเจ้าเอ่ยถึงเรื่องนี้ ท่านก็หูผึ่งว่าเด็กตัวเท่านี้อ่านหนังสือขั้นนั้นเชียวหรือ + + + + V + cook rice + ทำข้าวให้สุกด้วยวิธีต้มแล้วทำให้น้ำแห้ง + หุงข้าว + น้าสุดาก้มหน้าก้มตาหุงข้าว ผัดกับข้าวอย่างรีบเร่ง + + + + N + snow + ละอองน้ำในอากาศที่แปรสภาพเป็นของแข็งเพราะอุณหภูมิต่ำ ลักษณะฟูเป็นปุย ลอยลงมาจากท้องฟ้า + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + หิมะ + ยอดเขาเอเวอเรสต์มีหิมะปกคลุมตลอดปี + + + + V + find fault + คอยหาข้อผิดพลาดของผู้อื่น + หาเหตุ + หาเรื่อง, จับผิด + พรรคฝ่ายค้านหาเหตุให้นายกรัฐมนตรีลาออก + + + + V + accuse of + charge; claim + หาว่า + กล่าวหา + โจทย์หาว่าจำเลยขโมยทองรูปพรรณหนัก 50 บาทไปจากร้าน + + + + V + completely cured + entirely cured + หายขาด + หายสนิท + เรื้อรัง + โรคของเธอไม่มีวันหายขาด + + + + ตัว + N + pig + ชื่อสัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนม ป็นสัตว์กีบคู่ ตัวอ้วน จมูกและปากยื่นยาว + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สุกร + หมู + ชาวบ้านเลี้ยงสุกรเอาไว้ขาย เพื่อเป็นอาชีพเสริม + + + + N + degree Celsius + หน่วยในการวัดอุณหภูมิ + องศาเซลเซียส + อุณหภูมิบนยอดดอยสุเทพในฤดูหนาวอาจลดต่ำลงจนถึงศูนย์องศาเซลเซียส + + + + คน + N + hero + heroic person + ผู้ที่ได้รับยกย่องว่ามีความกล้าหาญ + วีรชน + พวกเขาน่ะกล้าหาญสมเป็นวีรชน + + + + N + prehistoric + prehistoric era; prehistoric times + ช่วงเวลาที่ไม่มีการบันทึกเป็นลายลักษณ์อักษร + สมัยก่อนประวัติศาสตร์ + เครื่องมือหินกะเทาะในสมัยก่อนประวัติศาสตร์ทำจากหินกรวดแม่น้ำ + + + + ชั้น + N + priest's ranks + priest's title + ยศพระสงฆ์ที่ได้รับพระราชทานมีหลายชั้น แต่ละชั้นมีพัดยศเป็นเครื่องกำหนด + สมณศักดิ์ + พระมหากษัตริย์ทรงมีสิทธิ์ที่จะแต่งตั้งพระมหาเถระ ให้มีสมณศักดิ์ตามคุณวุฒิและคุณธรรม + + + + N + situation + condition + เหตุการณ์ที่เป็นไปตามธรรมชาติ + สภาวการณ์ + เหตุการณ์, สถานการณ์ + ในสภาวการณ์ที่เลวร้าย ควรใช้วิจารณญาณให้รอบคอบยิ่งขึ้น + + + + N + environment + surrounding + สภาพแวดล้อม + สิ่งแวดล้อม + สภาพแวดล้อมของกรุงเทพในปัจจุบันเปลี่ยนไปจากเดิมมาก + + + + ครั้ง + N + world war + สงครามที่ลุกลามไปทั่วโลก + สงครามโลก + ช่วงสงครามโลก เขาเคยเข้าไปหลบระเบิดในหลุม + + + + N + World War II + สงครามโลกที่เกิดขึ้นเป็นครั้งที่สอง + สงครามโลกครั้งที่ 2 + สหรัฐอเมริกาเป็นผู้นำทางเศรษฐกิจโลกหลังสงครามโลกครั้งที่ 2 + + + + N + ski + กีฬาอย่างหนึ่ง ผู้เล่นยืนบนแผ่นสกี แล้วปล่อยตัวให้ลื่นไถลลงไปตามเนินเขาที่มีหิมะปกคลุม และมีไม้คู่หนึ่งสำหรับยันหรือถ่อเวลาเล่น + (อังกฤษ) + สกี + นิธิไปเป็นครูสอนสกีอยู่ที่ประเทศออสเตรเลีย + + + + N + stone + rock + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ศิลา + หิน + พ่อขุนรามคำแหงมหาราชทรงคิดประดิษฐ์ตัวอักษรไทย แล้วโปรดให้จารึกลงบนหลักศิลา + + + + ประเภท, ชนิด + N + folk art + ศิลปะพื้นบ้าน + ศิลปะพื้นบ้านเป็นสิ่งที่จรรโลงสังคมอย่างหนึ่ง + + + + N + sketch + ภาพที่เกิดขึ้นจากการวาดขึ้นอย่างรวดเร็ว ยังไม่มีรายละเอียดมาก + (อังกฤษ) + สเก๊ตช์ + ภาพร่าง + + + + คน + N + hero + ชายที่ได้รับยกย่องว่ามีความกล้าหาญ + วีรบุรุษ + วีรสตรี + ทหารผ่านศึกได้รับยกย่องว่าเป็นวีรบุรุษของชาติ + + + + คน + N + Member of the House of Representative + บุคคลผู้ได้รับเลือกตั้งจากประชาชนให้ทำหน้าที่แทนประชาชนในสภานิติบัญญัติ + สมาชิกสภาผู้แทนราษฎร + ผู้แทนราษฎร, ส.ส. + สมาชิกผู้แทนราษฎรลงมติผ่านกฎหมายให้ประธานสภาผู้แทนราษฎรเป็นประธานรัฐสภา + + + + N + video + วีดิทัศน์ + วีดีโอ + หน่วยงานของรัฐควรจัดทำวีดิทัศน์เพื่อเผยแพร่ผลงานให้เป็นที่ชัดเจนยิ่งขึ้น + + + + N + visa + บันทึกที่เป็นหลักฐานว่าหนังสือเดินทางนั้นได้ทำถูกต้องแล้วและมีการประทับตรา + (อังกฤษ) + วีซ่า + ภาพคนไทยที่เข้าแถวยาวเหยียดแต่เช้ามืดเพื่อขอวีซ่าเข้าอเมริกา เป็นการสะท้อนสังคมไทยสมัยนั้นได้ดี + + + + N + electrical engineering + สาขาวิชาหนึ่งของวิศวกรรมศาสตร์ที่นำความรู้ทางไฟฟ้ามาผนวกใช้ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วิศวกรรมไฟฟ้า + คณะวิศวกรรมศาสตร์แห่งนี้เปิดสอนวิศวกรรมไฟฟ้าในปี 2535 เป็นรุ่นแรก + + + + N + chemical engineering + สาขาวิชาหนึ่งของวิศวกรรมศาสตร์ที่นำความรู้ทางเคมีมาผนวกใช้ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วิศวกรรมเคมี + วิศวกรรมเคมีเป็นวิชาชีพที่มีบทบาทในอุตสาหกรรมการผลิตส่วนใหญ่ + + + + N + engineering + วิชาที่เกี่ยวกับการนำความรู้ทางคณิตศาสตร์และวิทยาศาสตร์ธรรมชาติมาประยุกต์ใช้ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วิศวกรรมศาสตร์ + ผู้ที่จะสมัครตำแหน่งนี้ต้องมีวุฒิปริญญาตรี วิศวกรรมศาสตร์ สาขาเครื่องกลหรืออุตสาหการ + + + + N + evolution + progress + วิวัฒน์ + ความเจริญรุ่งเรือง, วิวรรธน์, พัฒนา + + + + วิธี + N + instruction + direction + วิธีใช้ + วิธีการใช้ + ผู้บริโภคควรศึกษาวิธีใช้ที่ข้างกล่องก่อนนำเครื่องมือมาใช้ + + + + วิชา + N + major subject + วิชาที่ผู้เรียนเลือกเรียนได้เอง เพื่อให้ครบตามหลักสูตรที่กำหนด + วิชาเอก + วิชาโท, วิชารอง + มีนักศึกษาเรียนวิชาภาษาไทยเป็นวิชาเอกน้อยมาก + + + + วิชา + N + required subject + วิชาที่กำหนดให้เรียน + วิชาบังคับ + วิชาเลือก + นิสิตทุกคนต้องสอบผ่านวิชาบังคับตรงตามหลักสูตร จึงจะมีสิทธิขอจบการศึกษา + + + + N + prestige + (สันสกฤต) + ศักดิ์ศรี + เกียรติศักดิ์, เกียรติยศ + ศักดิ์ศรีของทหารเป็นที่น่าเชื่อถือของคนทั่วไป + + + + N + moderation + middle way + แนวทางในการปฏิบัติที่ไม่ตึงหรือหย่อนจนเกินไป + สายกลาง + ทางสายกลาง + พระพุทธเจ้าสอนให้เรายึดหลักสายกลางในการดำเนินชีวิต + + + + ชิ้น + N + invention + สิ่งที่สร้างขึ้น, แต่งขึ้น + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สิ่งประดิษฐ์ + ประดิษฐกรรม + คอมพิวเตอร์เป็นสิ่งประดิษฐ์ใหม่อย่างหนึ่ง ซึ่งก่อให้เกิดผลกระทบต่อสังคม ทั้งในทางที่เป็นคุณและเป็นโทษ + + + + PREP + for + as for; to + สำหรับ + เพื่อ + คณะครุศาสตร์มีห้องปฏิบัติการทางจิตวิทยาที่เหมาะมากสำหรับการสอนวิชาจิตวิทยา + + + + องค์ + N + disciple + follower; adherent; devotee + ศิษย์ของศาสดา + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สาวก + ศิษย์, ผู้เจริญรอยตาม, ลูกศิษย์, ศิษยานุศิษย์, สานุศิษย์ + พระอานนท์เป็นสาวกองค์สำคัญของพระพุทธเจ้า + + + + องค์ + N + Buddha's relics + พระอัฐิธาตุของพระพุทธเจ้า + (บาลี) + สารีริกธาตุ + พระบรมสารีริกธาตุ, พระบรมธาตุ + ศิลาจารึกหลักนี้ทำขึ้นเมื่อปีที่สถาปนาพระบรมสารีริกธาตุ คือพ.ศ.1900 + + + + ชนิด, ประเภท + N + organic substance + ธาตุชนิดหนึ่งซึ่งเกิดจากสิ่งมีชีวิต + สารอินทรีย์ + สารอนินทรีย์ + สารอินทรีย์ที่อยู่ในน้ำเป็นอาหารของพืชและสัตว์ชั้นต่ำ + + + + ตัว, ชนิด + N + semiconductor + สารที่มีคุณสมบัติอยู่ระหว่างตัวนำและฉนวน + สารกึ่งตัวนำ + ทรานซิสเตอร์และวงจรรวมต้องอาศัยวัสดุสำคัญ ที่เรียกรวมๆ ว่า ”สารกึ่งตัวนำ + + + + เส้น + N + telephone line + สายที่โยงถึงกันเพื่อเชื่อมต่อสัญญาณโทรศัพท์ + สายโทรศัพท์ + สถาปนิกกลุ่มนี้ส่งแบบแปลนถึงกันและกันผ่านทางสายโทรศัพท์ + + + + N + falling rain + ฝนที่ตกลงมา + สายฝน + เขามองจากจุดที่ยืนไปยังถนนใหญ่ที่พร่าเลือนด้วยสายฝน + + + + N + myopia + สายตาที่มองเห็นได้ใกล้ๆ + สายตาสั้น + สายตายาว + สายตาสั้นเป็นโรคที่เกิดกับเด็กในวัยเรียน + + + + N + primitive age + primeval age + เวลานานมาแล้ว + สมัยดึกดำบรรพ์ + สมัยพระเจ้าเหา, ครั้งพระเจ้าเหา + สมัยใหม่ + การสังเคราะห์แสงเป็นสิ่งแรกที่ทำให้เกิดออกซิเจนส่วนใหญ่ขึ้นในบรรยากาศโลกตั้งแต่สมัยดึกดำบรรพ์ + + + + สาย + N + field + line + ลักษณะงานประเภทต่างๆ + สายงาน + บริษัทควรส่งเสริมพนักงานให้ปฏิบัติหน้าที่ในสายงานอย่างมีประสิทธิภาพ + + + + N + Neolithic Age + later part of the stone age + สมัยหินใหม่ + ดินแดนที่เป็นประเทศไทยปัจจุบันนี้ ได้เคยมีคนไทยอยู่มาแล้วตั้งแต่สมัยหินใหม่ + + + + รูป + N + novice + ผู้ดำรงเพศอย่างภิกษุ แต่สมาทานศีล 10 + (บาลี) + สามเณร + เณร + สามเณรชูก็ตัดสินใจลาเพศบรรพชิต ด้วยความรู้สึกเป็นห่วงพี่สาวร่วมมารดาที่ต้องต่อสู้ชีวิตด้วยความลำบาก + + + + N + republic + ประเทศที่มีระบอบการปกครองที่มีประธานาธิบดีเป็นประมุข + สาธารณรัฐ + ประเทศจีนมีชื่อเต็มว่าสาธารณรัฐประชาธิปไตยประชาชนจีน + + + + N + public hazard + public danger + ภัยที่เกิดกับคนหมู่มาก + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สาธารณภัย + มูลนิธิราชประชานุเคราะห์ให้การช่วยเหลือราษฎรผู้ซึ่งประสบสาธารณภัยทั่วประเทศ + + + + N + ally + alliance + ประเทศที่ตกลงร่วมมือและช่วยเหลือกันและกัน + สัมพันธมิตร + ประเทศไทยและประเทศเพื่อนบ้านเป็นสัมพันธมิตรที่ดีต่อกัน + + + + ADJ + skillful + well-informed + ที่รู้เรื่องนั้นๆ ดี + สันทัดกรณี + + + + N + urban society + สังคมเมือง + สังคมชนบท + สภาพของสังคมเมืองในปัจจุบันของประเทศอุตสาหกรรมมีการแข่งขันมาก + + + + ADV + little + a little bit + เพียงเล็กน้อย + สักหน่อย + สักนิด, สักนิดสักหน่อย + ทั้งหมด + อากาศเย็นๆ แบบนี้ได้กินอาหารประเภทหม้อไฟร้อนๆ สักหน่อยจะช่วยให้ทั้งอิ่มทั้งอุ่นขึ้นมาทันที + + + + ADV + in some day + สักวัน + วันใดวันหนึ่ง + หากใจของเรามั่นคง และกล้าที่จะยืนหยัดอยู่อย่างทระนง สักวันคงจะมีวันของเรา + + + + เล่ม + N + picture album + photograph album + สมุดที่เก็บรวบรวมภาพ + สมุดภาพ + อัลบั้ม + รูปนางในวรรณคดีในสมุดภาพเล่มนั้นสวยงามมาก + + + + N + metaphysics + super philosophy + สาขาหนึ่งของปรัชญา ว่าด้วยความแท้จริง ซึ่งเป็นเนื้อหาสำคัญของปรัชญา + อภิปรัชญา + เรื่องลิลิตพระลอเป็นเรื่องที่แฝงอภิปรัชญาไว้ + + + + N + presbyopia + longsighted; farsighted + สายตาที่มองเห็นได้ไกล + สายตายาว + สายตาสั้น + ในวัยเรียนและวัยทำงานมักพบผู้ที่มีสายตาพิการเช่น สายตาสั้น สายตายาว ตาเหล่ และตาส่อน + + + + คน + N + adviser + counsellor + อาจารย์ที่ทำหน้าที่ให้คำปรึกษากับศิษย์ที่อยู่ในความปกครอง + อาจารย์ที่ปรึกษา + นักศึกษาสามารถเข้าพบอาจารย์ที่ปรึกษาเพื่อปรึกษาปัญหาได้ทุกประเภท + + + + N + temperature + ระดับความร้อนหนาวของอากาศและสิ่งต่างๆ อาจวัดได้ด้วยเครื่องมือที่เรียกว่า เทอร์โมมิเตอร์ + (บาลี) + อุณหภูมิ + ขนนกมีความสำคัญมากในการรักษาอุณหภูมิภายในร่างกาย + + + + V + be silent + be quiet + นิ่งอยู่พักหนึ่ง + อึ้ง + ผู้จัดการอึ้งไปนาน ก่อนพยักหน้าตอบรับ + + + + ADV + again + อีกแล้ว + ทีมตะกร้อของไทยสามารถคว้าเหรียญทองได้อีกแล้ว + + + + ADV + also + as well + อีกด้วย + ต้นไม้เป็นสิ่งที่สร้างความความสดชื่น สร้างอากาศบริสุทธิ์ และที่สำคัญยังเป็นแหล่งอาหารที่สำคัญของสัตว์บางชนิดอีกด้วย + + + + N + electronics + วิทยาศาสตร์กายภาพแขนงหนึ่งที่นำมาประยุกต์ใช้กับการศึกษาวงจรไฟฟ้าที่ใช้สารกึ่งตัวนำและอุปกรณ์อื่นๆ ซึ่งควบคุมการเคลื่อนที่ของอิเล็กตรอนได้ + (อังกฤษ) + อิเล็กทรอนิกส์ + วิศวกรรมทางด้านอิเล็กทรอนิกส์กำลังก้าวหน้าไปอย่างมาก + + + + N + freedom + independence; liberation + ความเป็นไทแก่ตัว + อิสรภาพ + เสรีภาพ, อิสระ + แม้เขาจะได้รับการลดหย่อนผ่อนโทษจนได้อิสรภาพ แต่ก็ต้องถูกเนรเทศออกนอกประเทศ + + + + คน + N + volunteer + ผู้ที่สมัครใจทำงานเพื่อส่วนรวม + อาสาสมัคร + พิพิธภัณฑ์แห่งนี้มีอาสาสมัครเป็นจำนวนมากผลัดกันมาช่วยทำงาน + + + + CONJ + for example + for instance; such as + อาทิเช่น + เช่น, ตัวอย่างเช่น + ผ้ามีหลายชนิด อาทิเช่น ผ้าฝ้าย ผ้าไหม ผ้าดิบ + + + + คน + N + citizens + people; subjects + พลเมืองที่อยู่ในอำนาจปกครอง + อาณาประชาราษฎร์ + ประชาชน, ราษฎร, พลเมือง + พระบาทสมเด็จพระจุลจออมเกล้าเจ้าอยู่หัวโปรดเกล้าฯ ให้จัดการศึกษาแผนใหม่แก่อาณาประชาราษฎร์ + + + + N + convention + subcontract + ความตกลงระหว่างประเทศในเรื่องที่สำคัญเฉพาะเรื่องที่ทำเป็นตราสมบูรณ์แบบเช่นเดียวกับสนธิสัญญา + อนุสัญญา + ประเทศไทยยังไม่ได้เป็นภาคีในอนุสัญญาฉบับนี้ + + + + คน + N + teacher + instructor; lecturer + อาจารย์ที่ทำหน้าที่สอนในวิชาหนึ่งๆ + อาจารย์ผู้สอน + อาจารย์ผู้สอนอธิบายเค้าโครงรายวิชาก่อนเริ่มการเรียนการสอน + + + + ADV + mumblingly + indistinctly + อาการที่พูดหรือบ่นเบาๆ และไม่ชัดเจนด้วยเกรงสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + อุบอิบ + พี่เขินบ่นอุบอิบ พลางหัวเราะสลับเสียงฝีเท้าแผ่วเบาไปตามทางเดิน + + + + CONJ + as the result of + because of + อันเนื่องมาจาก + สาเหตุจาก + + + + N + risk level + อัตราเสี่ยง + การหยดน้ำมันมะกอกลงไปในอาหารแทนน้ำมันพืช สามารถลดอัตราการเสี่ยงของการเป็นมะเร็งเต้านมได้ถึง 50% + + + + N + autobiography + ประวัติชีวิตที่เจ้าของเขียนหรือเล่าด้วยตนเอง + (บาลี) + อัตชีวประวัติ + นายไอเอค็อกกาได้เขียนอัตชีวประวัติไว้เล่มหนึ่ง ซึ่งได้รับความนิยมสูงมาก + + + + V + come out + ออกมา + เข้าไป + ไม่น่าเขื่อว่าคำพูดนั้นจะออกมาจากปากของผู้บริหารระดับสูง + + + + N + the end of Buddhist lent + วันที่สิ้นการจำพรรษาแห่งพระสงฆ์ คือ วันขึ้น 15 ค่ำเดือน 11 + ออกพรรษา + วันออกพรรษา + เข้าพรรษา + สุนทรภู่เขียนนิราศเรื่องนี้ตอนออกพรรษา + + + + N + aluminium + stainless steel; aluminum + (อังกฤษ) + อลูมิเนียม + อลูมินัม + ภาชนะเครื่องครัวส่วนใหญ่จะทำมาจากอลูมิเนียม + + + + N + explanation + elucidation + การอธิบายขยายความ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อรรถาธิบาย + คำอธิบาย + พระภิกษุกำลังให้อรรถาธิบายแก่ศิษย์ + + + + QUES + how + in what way + อย่างไรเล่า + เมื่อเหตุการณ์ผันแปรเช่นนี้ ประชาชนควรจะทำอย่างไรเล่า + + + + ADV + however + any way + อย่างไรก็ดี + อย่างไรก็ตาม + อย่างไรก็ดี การวิจัยยังจะต้องดำเนินต่อไปแน่นอน + + + + คน + N + special instructor + อาจารย์ที่ได้รับเชิญมาสอน + อาจารย์พิเศษ + คณะอักษรศาสตร์เชิญอาจารย์จากต่างประเทศมาเป็นอาจารย์พิเศษ + + + + เหรียญ + N + silver coin + เหรียญรางวัลที่ให้สำหรับรองชนะเลิศ + เหรียญเงิน + นักกีฬาของเราได้เหรียญเงิน หรือรองชนะเลิศทั้งสองทีม + + + + V + buy a new car + ออกรถ + ซื้อรถ + ทันทีที่ออกรถเสร็จ ผมก็นำรถไปให้พระอาจารย์เจิมรถให้ + + + + ADV + clarify + clearly + อย่างชัดแจ้ง + อย่างชัดเจน + ปัญหาแรกตอบได้อย่างชัดแจ้งว่ากฎหมายกำหนดให้นายจ้างจ่ายค่าจ้างขั้นต่ำเป็น เงิน เท่านั้น + + + + ADV + clearly + อย่างไม่มีข้อสงสัย + อย่างชัดเจน + อย่างแจ่มแจ้ง + อย่างคลุมเครือ + ระเบียบในระบบงานได้ถูกกำหนดไว้อย่างชัดเจนอยู่แล้ว + + + + V + scream + หวีด + กรีดร้อง, หวีดร้อง + เธอหวีดดังลั่น เมื่อเห็นคนชักปืนออกมา + + + + V + sleep + take a nap; go to bed + หลับนอน + นอนหลับ + ตื่น + เด็กๆ ควรพักผ่อนหลับนอนให้เพียงพอ + + + + ADV + a little while + for a while; for a little while; a little + หน่อย + ประเดี๋ยว, ไม่ช้า, ไม่นาน, แป๊บ + คนขายของบอกให้คนซื้อรอหน่อยเพราะต้องวิ่งไปเอาสินค้าคลัง + + + + N + tragedy + เรื่องราวหรือเหตุการณ์ทั่วๆ ไปที่เป็นเรื่องเศร้าสลดใจ + (สันสกฤต) + โศกนาฏกรรม + ทุกฝ่ายสามารถสรุปถึงต้นเหตุของโศกนาฏกรรมครั้งนี้ได้ตรงกันว่า เกิดจากการตัดไม้ทำลายป่าอย่างแน่นอน + + + + V + exclaim + interject; ejaculate + ี่เปล่งเสียงออกมาเวลาตกใจ ดีใจ หรือเสียใจ เป็นต้น + อุทาน + เด็กสาวอุทานอย่างตกใจ จนกระทะหลุดจากมือลงไปกลิ้งอยู่กับพื้น + + + + ADV + slightly + a little + หน่อย + นิดหน่อย + วันนี้คนป่วยอาการดีขึ้นหน่อย + + + + N + flood + inundation; deluge + ภัยอันตรายที่เกิดจากน้ำท่วม + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อุทกภัย + น้ำท่วม + อุทกภัยสร้างความเดือดร้อนให้แก่ชุมชนและการเพาะปลูกอยู่บ่อยๆ + + + + ลำ + N + helicopter + อากาศยานชนิดหนึ่งซึ่งหนักกว่าอากาศ ไม่มีปีก มีใบพัดขนาดใหญ่ติดตั้งเหนือลำตัว ใบพัดหมุนรอบตัวในแนวนอน ทำหน้าที่ช่วยพยุงตัวและบังคับให้บินไปตามทิศทางที่ต้องการได้ ใช้เครื่องยนต์ขับเคลื่อนและบินขึ้นลงในแนวยืนได้ + (อังกฤษ) + เฮลิคอปเตอร์ + กองทัพเตรียมระดมทุนเพื่อทำธุรกิจซ่อมบำรุงเฮลิคอปเตอร์และเครื่องบินขนาดเล็ก + + + + N + park + garden + สวนเป็นที่รื่นรมย์ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อุทยาน + สวน + หากเขตอุทยานไปทับพื้นที่สัมปทานใดก็ต้องเพิกถอนสัมปทานนั้นได้ทันที + + + + เหรียญ + N + gold coin + เหรียญรางวัลที่ให้สำหรับผู้ชนะเลิศ + เหรียญทอง + ทีมตะกร้อของไทยมีความหวังเต็มเปี่ยมที่จะได้เหรียญทองมาครอบครอง + + + + V + look for + เสาะแสวงหา + เสาะหา, แสวงหา + ชาวอินเดียข้ามมาเอเซียตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ก็เพื่อเสาะแสวงหาทองคำ + + + + N + liberalism + ลัทธิที่ยึดหลักความมีเสรีภาพในการค้าขาย และมีการกระจายอำนาจของรัฐบาล + เสรีนิยม + ลัทธิเสรีนิยม + สังคมนิยม + + + + ADJ + melodious + เสนาะ + น่าฟัง, เพราะ, ไพเราะ + หัวหน้าพรรคท่านนี้มักจะพูดอะไรไม่เสนาะหู + + + + CONJ + except + คำที่ใช้นำหน้าประโยคเพื่อแสดงข้อยกเว้นในการกระทำนั้นๆ + เว้นเสียแต่ว่า + เว้นแต่, เว้นแต่ว่า, นอกจากว่า, นอกเสียจากว่า + รวมทั้ง + ความเสี่ยงในการเกิดสงครามจะยังคงมีอยู่ เว้นเสียแต่ว่า อินเดียได้ถอนกำลังทั้งหมดออกจากบริเวณพรมแดน และยินยอมเปิดเจรจาเกี่ยวกับดินแดนแคชเมียร์ + + + + สำรับ + N + tray of food + meal + ภาชนะที่ใส่กับข้าวคาวหวาน + สำรับ + แม่บ้านนำอาหารจัดมาเป็นสำรับ วางไว้ตรงกลางโต๊ะ + + + + N + analogy + comparison; simile + การเปรียบเทียบกัน + อุปมาอุปไมย + ผู้ที่ได้อ่านหนังสือโบราณจะพบความเปรียบมากมาย ทั้งที่เป็นอุปมาอุปไมย อุปลักษณ์ สาธก + + + + ชนิด + N + electrical equipment + electric device + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อุปกรณ์ไฟฟ้า + เครื่องใช้ไฟฟ้า + โรงงานประเภทสิ่งทอควรทำความสะอาดอาคาร เครื่องจักร เครื่องใช้ไฟฟ้า อุปกรณ์ไฟฟ้า และสิ่งที่นำมาใช้ในโรงให้สะอาดอยู่เสมอ + + + + ADV + surprisingly + astonishingly + อย่างแปลกใจ + อย่างประหลาดใจ, อย่างงุนงง + ท่าทางของเขาทำให้เด็กน้อยต้องหันกลับมามองอย่างแปลกใจ + + + + V + return to + เปลี่ยนทิศไปจากที่อยู่เดิม + หันไป + หันมา + ทันทีที่ผมหันไป หล่อนก็รีบหลบไป + + + + ADV + obviously + evidently; tangibly + อย่างชัดแจ้ง + ลวดลายทั้งหลายบนวัตถุเหล่านี้จะแสดงคุณค่าความรู้สึกในเชื้อชาติและเอกลักษณ์ไทยอย่างชัดแจ้ง + + + + ADV + closely + intimately + อย่างใกล้ชิด + ชาวบ้านจะมีความเกี่ยวพันกับกลุ่มที่ตนเป็นสมาชิกอย่างใกล้ชิด + + + + ADV + very much + plentifully; numerously + อย่างมากมาย + อย่างมาก + ถ้าคนเราไม่ต้องนอน พฤติกรรมของมนุษย์ในโลกคงเปลี่ยนไปอย่างมากมาย + + + + ADV + surely + confidently + อย่างมั่นใจ + อย่างแน่ใจ + ผู้เข้าประกวดนางสาวไทยต่างแสดงออก และตอบคำถามกันอย่างมั่นใจ + + + + ADV + stably + steadily + อย่างไม่เปลี่ยนแปลง + อย่างมั่นคง + อย่างถาวร, อย่างมั่นคงถาวร + มหาตมะคานธียึดถือแนวทางอหิงสาอย่างมั่นคง + + + + ADV + immensely + enormously; tremendously + อย่างมหาศาล + อย่างมากมาย + เครื่องจักรในอุดมคติคือเครื่องที่สามารถรับวัตถุดิบได้อย่างมหาศาล + + + + ADV + safely + securely + อย่างปลอดภัย + โดยสวัสดิภาพ + นักท่องเที่ยวและพรานป่ากลับออกมาจากป่าได้อย่างปลอดภัย + + + + ADV + clearly + completely; perfectly + อย่างถ่องแท้ + อย่างครบถ้วน, อย่างแท้จริง + อย่างคร่าวๆ + บางคนยังไม่เข้าใจเรื่องโรคภูมิคุ้มกันบกพร่องอย่างถ่องแท้ + + + + ADV + correctly + rightly; exactly + อย่างถูกต้อง + อย่างแม่นยำ + นักวิเคราะห์ข้อมูลข่าวสารประเมินสถานการณ์ได้อย่างถูกต้อง + + + + ADV + permanently + stably; enduringly; constantly + อย่างถาวร + อย่างคงทน, อย่างยั่งยืน + ชั่วคราว + คนที่ขาดเลือดไปเลี้ยงสมอง จะทำให้สมองและเส้นประสาทสูญเสียหน้าที่อย่างถาวร + + + + ADV + extremely + terribly + อย่างยิ่งยวด + อย่างที่สุด + ผมไม่เคยเห็นใครบ้าบิ่นอย่างยิ่งยวดเช่นเขามาก่อน + + + + ADV + frightenedly + startlingly + อย่างตกใจ + นกกระเต็นพุ่งร่างออกไปอย่างตกใจ + + + + ADV + briefly + shortly; concisely + อย่างย่อ + อย่างสั้นๆ + อย่างยืดยาว + ผมจะขอถือโอกาสนี้นำเรื่องบั้งไฟพญานาคมาอธิบายอย่างย่อๆ + + + + ADV + obviously + distinctly + อย่างสังเกตเห็นได้ชัด + อย่างชัดเจน + อย่างเห็นได้ชัด + อย่างเลือนลาง + โรคจิตแพทย์ชนิดคาทาโทนิก มีลักษณะสำคัญคือมีการเคลื่อนไหวมากขึ้นหรือน้อยลงผิดปกติอย่างชัดเจน + + + + ADV + limitedly + restrictly + อย่างจำกัด + อย่างจำกัดจำเขี่ย + ผู้ผลิตต้องนำทรัพยากรที่มีอยู่อย่างจำกัดมาใช้อย่างมีประสิทธิภาพ + + + + ADV + sincerely + truly; cordially + อย่างจริงใจ + อย่างเสแสร้ง + ผู้นำต้องให้ความนับถือลูกน้องอย่างจริงใจ + + + + ADV + seriously + solemnly; conscientiously + อย่างจริงจัง + อย่างเคร่งครัด + ตลาดแรงงานทางด้านซอฟต์แวร์ในประเทศไทยยังไม่ได้ถูกใช้งานอย่างจริงจัง + + + + ADV + easily + อย่างง่ายดาย + ราบรื่น,สบาย + อย่างยากเย็น + โจรปล้นร้านทอง และขนทองรูปพรรณไปอย่างง่ายดาย + + + + ADV + completely + entirely + อย่างครบถ้วน + อย่างสมบูรณ์ + สตรีมีครรภ์ควรได้รับสารอาหารที่สำคัญอย่างครบถ้วน + + + + ADV + widely + broadly + อย่างกว้างขวาง + อย่างมากมาย + อย่างจำกัด + มีการใช้คอมพิวเตอร์กันอย่างกว้างขวางในประเทศไทย + + + + V + coexist + live together + อยู่ด้วยกัน + อยู่ร่วม + ญี่ปุ่นมีผลการวิจัยมากมายในเรื่องของหุ่นยนต์ที่สามารถอยู่ร่วมกับมนุษย์ + + + + N + superpower + ประเทศที่มีอำนาจทางด้านเศรษฐกิจและทางอาวุธสูงกว่าประเทศมหาอำนาจ + อภิมหาอำนาจ + อภิมหาอำนาจได้เข้ามามีส่วนกระทำการอย่างเลวร้ายในกิจการภายในประเทศของเรา + + + + V + sacrifice + dedicate; devote; offer; give + ทำเพื่อ, สละให้โดยเจาะจง + อุทิศ + สละ, เสียสละ + นักวิจัยอุทิศเวลาทั้งหมดให้กับงาน + + + + ADV + straightforwardly + simple and direct; bluntly + อย่างตรงไปตรงมา + อย่างไม่อ้อมค้อม + วกวน, อ้อมค้อม + นักวิจารณ์แสดงข้อคิดเห็นอย่างตรงไปตรงมา + + + + ADV + highly + greatly + อย่างสูง + อย่างมาก, อย่างยิ่ง + ภาวะฝนแล้งหรือฝนทิ้งช่วงในแต่ละครั้ง สร้างความเดือดร้อนและความสูญเสียทางเศรษฐกิจแก่เกษตรกรเป็นอย่างสูง + + + + V + emigrate + move; evacuate + ย้ายจากถิ่นหนึ่งไปอยู่อีกถิ่นหนึ่ง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อพยพ + ย้ายถิ่น + ตั้งมั่น, ปักหลัก, ตั้งถิ่นฐาน + คนจีนแต่ครั้งรัชกาลที่3 อพยพเข้ามาในไทย โดยรับจ้างเป็นแรงงานและมีอาชีพเป็นพ่อค้า + + + + ADV + actually + truly + อย่างแท้จริง + การทำลายอาวุธนิวเคลียร์มีส่วนช่วยสร้างสันติภาพอย่างแท้จริงขึ้นบนผืนพิภพนี้ + + + + ADV + actively + vigorously + อย่างแข็งขัน + อย่างขมีขมัน + อเมริกาเริ่มปฏิบัติการอย่างแข็งขันในตะวันออกกลาง + + + + ADV + attentively + interestedly + อย่างเอาใจใส่ + อย่างใส่ใจ, อย่างสนใจ + อย่างเพิกเฉย, อย่างเฉยเมย + คุณหมอถามอาการคนไข้อย่างเอาใจใส่ + + + + ADV + suitably + appropriately; properly + อย่างเหมาะสม + อย่างเหมาะควร + พ่อแม่ควรสอนให้ลูกมีความรู้ความเข้าใจในทัศนคติที่ถูกต้องต่อเพศของตนและต่อเพศตรงข้าม และการปฏิบัติต่อกันอย่างเหมาะสม + + + + ADV + neatly + tidily; orderly + อย่างเรียบร้อย + อย่างลวกๆ + พระมหากษัตริย์พระองค์นี้ทรงมีอานุภาพ รักษาเอกภาพแห่งพระราชอาณาจักรไว้ได้อย่างเรียบร้อย + + + + ADV + sufficiently + enough + อย่างเพียงพอ + อย่างพอเพียง + ถ้าได้นอนหลับพักผ่อนอย่างเพียงพอ ร่างกายก็จะสมบูรณ์แข็งแรง + + + + ADV + systematically + orderly; methodically + อย่างเป็นระบบ + อย่างมีระบบ + ค่านิยมทางสังคมที่แฝงเร้นอยู่ในละครทีวีถูกฉายออกมาให้เห็นอย่างเป็นระบบ + + + + ADV + officially + formally + อย่างเป็นทางการ + อย่างไม่เป็นทางการ + การประชุมครม. ครั้งล่าสุดได้มีการแถลงอย่างเป็นทางการว่า ที่ประชุมมีมติให้ใช้การเลือกตั้งแบบแบ่งเขตเรียงเบอร์ + + + + ADV + systemically + orderly; methodically + อย่างมีระบบ + อย่างมีระบบระเบียบ + อย่างกระจัดกระจาย + บริษัทที่ก้าวหน้าบางแห่งได้ส่งเสริมการรวมแผนกผลิตและแผนกขายเข้าด้วยกันอย่างมีระบบ + + + + ADV + strictly + rigidly; conscientiously + อย่างเคร่งครัด + ทุกคนควรปฏิบัติตามกฎจราจรอย่างเคร่งครัด + + + + ADV + accurately + exactly + อย่างแม่นยำ + อย่างเที่ยงตรง + อย่างเลือนลาง + พยานโจทย์จำหน้าจำเลยได้อย่างแม่นยำ + + + + ADV + happily + contentedly; satisfyingly + อย่างสบายใจ + อย่างมีความสุข + อย่างเศร้าใจ + หญิงสาว 3-4 คนเดินอวดโฉมมาตามถนนอย่างสบายใจ + + + + ADV + interestedly + attentively + อย่างสนใจ + อย่างใส่ใจ, อย่างตั้งใจ, อย่างสนอกสนใจ + อย่างขอไปที + นักศึกษาเข้าร่วมฟังการอภิปรายกันอย่างสนใจ + + + + ADV + joyfully + merrily, cheerfully + อย่างสนุก + อย่างเบิกบาน, อย่างสนุกสนาน + อย่างเบื่อหน่าย + พวกเราขอขอบคุณน้องเจนี่ ที่วันนี้พาเราไปเดินซื้อของกันอย่างสนุก + + + + ADV + merrily + cheerfully; joyfully + อย่างสนุกสนาน + อย่างสนุก + อย่างเบื่อหน่าย + เด็กๆ ทำพิธีอำลาโดยการรดน้ำดำหัวผู้ใหญ่ และเล่นรดน้ำสงกรานต์กันเองอย่างสนุกสนาน + + + + ADV + calmly + silently; quietly + อย่างสงบ + อย่างเงียบๆ, อย่างสงบเงียบ + อย่างอึกทึกครึกโครม + ประชาชนชุมนุมกันอย่างสงบ ณ ท้องสนามหลวง + + + + ADV + deeply + profoundly + อย่างลึกซึ้ง + อย่างถ่องแท้ + อย่างผิวเผิน + สังคมไทยมีความสัมพันธ์เกี่ยวข้องกับพุทธศาสนาอย่างลึกซึ้ง + + + + ADV + seriously + gravely + อย่างร้ายแรง + สัตว์ที่ถูกส่องได้รับบาดเจ็บอย่างร้ายแรงด้วยฤทธิ์ของท่อนเหล็ก + + + + ADV + immediately + urgently; hastily + อย่างรีบด่วน + อย่างรีบเร่ง, อย่างเร่งรีบ + อย่างเชื่องช้า, อย่างเรื่อยเปื่อย + การตอบข้อซักถามทางจดหมายไม่อาจทำได้อย่างรีบด่วน + + + + ADV + smoothly + อย่างราบรื่น + อย่างสะดวก + การแสดงดำเนินไปได้อย่างราบรื่น + + + + ADV + carefully + cautiously + อย่างระมัดระวัง + อย่างรอบคอบ, อย่างระแวดระวัง + อย่างประมาท, อย่างเผอเรอ + ผู้ใช้ส่วนใหญ่ไม่ค่อยได้ใช้คอมพิวเตอร์อย่างระมัดระวัง + + + + ADV + as it was + as before; as previously; as usual + อย่างเดิม + เหมือนเดิม, อย่างเคย + รายการอาหารวันนี้เหมือนอย่างเดิม + + + + N + maverick + nonconformist; one who acts independently; one who does not act like others + แนวความคิดหรือการกระทำที่สวนทางกับแนวความคิด หรือการกระทำของคนหมู่มาก + กระแสทวน + กระแสทวนเหล่านี้เป็นกระแสทวนที่มีอยู่จริงตามวิวัฒนาการของสังคม + + + + N + black magic; voodoo + witchcraft + การที่ของศักดิ์สิทธิ์ประจำตัวแสดงอิทธิฤทธิ์ขึ้นมา + ของขึ้น + + + + N + insanity + extremely foolish action + การแสดงความกล้าอย่างบ้าบิ่นซึ่งไม่ใช่ปกติวิสัย + ของขึ้น + + + + คน + N + leader of the teenage group + สมาชิกในกลุ่มวัยรุ่นที่ชอบทำตัวเด่น + (สแลง) + ขาโจ๋ + เพราะเขาเป็นขาโจ๋ประจำกลุ่ม คนภายนอกจึงมองว่าเขาเป็นคนกวนๆ + + + + V + rule nominally + ยกไว้ในตำแหน่งที่สูงแต่ไม่มีอำนาจสั่งการ + (ปาก) + ขึ้นหิ้ง + เขาถูกจับไปขึ้นหิ้งเป็นถึงประธานที่ปรึกษาพรรค + + + + V + proceed according to one's plan + ประจวบเหมาะ, เข้าประเด็นที่ตั้งไว้พอดี + (ปาก) + เข้าล็อค + + + + ADJ + whole set of + full set of + ครบตามจำนวนที่ประกอบเป็นชุด + ครบชุด + ท่านสั่งซื้อเครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์ครบชุดจากร้านที่ได้มาตรฐาน + + + + ADJ + be on the threshold of death + be at death's door; be on one's death bed; be in one's last gasps; be dying; near death; on the brink of death; extremely weak; of fatal end + จะเป็นจะตายเท่ากัน + ครึ่งผีครึ่งคน + ร่อแร่ + ธุรกิจเหล่านี้โคม่าอยู่ในขั้นครึ่งผีครึ่งคน + + + + คน + N + brains + head + คนที่มีความรู้ความสามารถ + คลังสมอง + อาจารย์โต้งเป็นคลังสมองใหญ่ที่ช่วยผลักดันมุมมอง หรือแนวนโยบายใหม่ๆ ที่ก้าวหน้าให้กับพรรค + + + + ADV + simultaneously + at the same time; concurrently; coexistingly + ทำหรือดำเนินการทั้งสองอย่างหรือสองแบบไปพร้อมกัน + ควบคู่กันไป + พวกเราต้องช่วยกันทั้งป้องกันและปราบปรามควบคู่กันไป + + + + คู่ + N + adversary + opponent; rival + คู่แข่งที่ผลัดกันแพ้ผลัดกันชนะ + คู่รักคู่แค้น + + + + เม็ด, กะรัต + N + grand diamond + great diamond + เพชรที่ใหญ่ที่สุด + โคตรเพชร + ในงานวันนี้ ผมได้ชมความงามของโคตรเพชร นับว่าคุ้มจริงๆ + + + + V + force something down somebody's throat + บังคับให้กระทำอย่างยากจะหลีกเลี่ยง + จ่อคอหอย + สหรัฐฯ ให้ความสำคัญกับกลุ่มประเทศอาเซียนน้อย เพราะสภาพทางภูมิศาสตร์ไม่ได้จ่อคอหอยเหมือนเกาหลีและญี่ปุ่น + + + + V + prove guilty + จะจับผิดใครต้องมีหลักฐานแน่ชัด + (สำนวน) + จับให้มั่นคั้นให้ตาย + การอภิปรายครั้งนี้ต้องเข้มข้น จับให้มั่นคั้นให้ตายให้ได้ + + + + V + chat + small talk; shoot the breeze + คุยเรื่องจิปาถะ + (สแลง) + เจ๊าะแจ๊ะ + เกาะแกะ + เขามาเจ๊าะแจ๊ะอยู่ที่นี่ตั้งนาน + + + + V + go through easily + ไปโดยสะดวกสบาย + (สแลง) + ฉลุย + ผ่านฉลุย + ผมปิดต้นฉบับล่วงหน้า เลยไม่สามารถเขียนรายงานได้หมดว่าทีมไหนฉลุย ทีมไหนไถล + + + + ADV + fast + easily + ไปโดยสะดวกสบาย + (สแลง) + ฉลุย + เผลอเพียงแป๊บเดียวเขาวิ่งฉลุยไปถึงโน่นแล้ว + + + + ADV + narrowly + by inches; nearly; barely + ฉิวเฉียด + เกือบ, หวุดหวิด, เฉียดฉิว + เขาเจาะดึงคะแนนสนับสนุนจากส.ส. กลุ่มต่างๆ ได้เป็นเสียงข้างมากอย่างฉิวเฉียด + + + + V + hit oneself with anger + vent; repress + เขกหรือโขกศีรษะด้วยกำปั้นเพราะเจ็บใจตัวเอง + ชกหัว + ตีอกชกหัว + วันๆ เขาไม่คิดจะทำอะไรนอกจากตีอกชกหัวอย่างนี้ + + + + V + get a commission from + เรียกรับผลประโยชน์จากผู้ประกอบการ + (ปาก) + ชักหัวคิว + บริษัทเราชักหัวคิวจากบริษัทร่วม ทำให้มีรายได้เพิ่มขึ้นมา + + + + N + mezzanine + ชั้นที่อยู่ระหว่างชั้น โดยสร้างยื่นออกมาเพียงส่วนหนึ่งหรือครึ่งหนึ่ง + ชั้นลอย + ถัดลงมาจากห้องนอนของลูกชายเป็นชั้นลอย มีบังตาพับได้กั้นไว้ + + + + ADV + speeding + fast; quickly; swiftly + ขับรถเร็วและโลดโผน + (ปาก) + ซิ่ง + เสียงมอเตอร์ไซค์ขับซิ่งดังแสบแก้วหูก่อความรำคาญให้กับชาวบ้าน + + + + N + recruit + private; (armed force) recruit + เรียกพลทหารที่เข้าประจำการใหม่ + (สำนวน) + เณร + ไอ้เณร, พลทหาร + + + + V + black mail + ไม่ทำตามข้อตกลงร่วมซึ่งทำให้อีกฝ่ายต้องเสียประโยชน์ไปแต่ตัวเองยังได้ประโยชน์อยู่ + ดัดหลัง + หักหลัง + + + + V + be a joke for eating + ทำตลกโปกฮาผสมผเสเพื่อหวังผลจะได้กินฟรี, ทำทีเล่นเพื่อหลอกกิน + (สำนวน) + ตลกบริโภค + หลอกกิน + เขาชอบทำตลกบริโภคเพื่อกินฟรีเป็นประจำ + + + + N + knowledge market + แหล่งที่สามารถศึกษาหาความรู้ได้โดยเสรี + ตลาดวิชา + มหาวิทยาลัยรามคำแหงถือเป็นตลาดวิชาสำหรับผู้ที่สนใจศึกษาหาความรู้ + + + + V + (the scene) cut from sth to sth + change the scene + ตัดฉาก + เปลี่ยนฉาก, ตัดตอน + ละครตัดฉากกลับมาที่บ้านนางเอก + + + + V + edit + edit something out (of something) + ตัดเฉพาะส่วนที่สำคัญมาต่อกัน, ตัดเฉพาะบางส่วนมาต่อกันเพื่อให้ได้รูปหรือความที่ต้องการ + ตัดต่อ + หนังตัวอย่างนี้ตัดต่อมาจากต้นฉบับภาพยนตร์ที่จะเข้าฉายปลายเดือนนี้ + + + + V + do not cut off completely + ยังมีเยื่อใยอยู่ + ตัดไม่ขาด + มีเยื่อใย + ถึงลูกจะเป็นคนเลวแค่ไหน คนเป็นพ่อเป็นแม่ยังก็ตัดไม่ขาด + + + + V + end the conversation + ทำเพื่อให้เลิกเซ้าซี้ + ตัดรำคาญ + เขารีบพูดตัดบทเพื่อตัดรำคาญคำถามเซ้าซี้จากย่า + + + + N + meddler + nuisance; troublesome person + คนที่ชอบไปวุ่นวาย, คนที่แส่เข้าไปทุกเรื่อง + ตัวยุ่ง + ตัวป่วน, ตัวกวน + เลขาคนนี้เป็นตัวยุ่งประจำบริษัทเพราะชอบสอดรู้สอดเห็นเรื่องของคนอื่น + + + + ADJ + not perceptive + ที่มองไม่เห็นคุณค่าของของดีของสูง + ตาต่ำ + ตาไม่ถึง + เขาเป็นคนตาต่ำมองไม่เห็นของดีที่อยู่ใกล้ตัว + + + + V + die with a grievance + die with some grudge + ตายแล้วแต่ยังมีห่วงอยู่ + ตายตาไม่หลับ + พ่อแม่คงตายตาไม่หลับถ้าลูกยังไม่ลงหลักปักฐานให้มั่นคง + + + + V + live with suffering + endure; torture + มีชีวิตอยู่อย่างทุกข์ทรมานแสนสาหัส + ตายทั้งเป็น + ทุกข์ทรมาน, ทรมานใจ, ทุกข์ระทม + ความรักฆ่าคนให้ตายทั้งเป็นได้จริงๆ + + + + ADJ + crazy + mad; insane; psychotic + (สแลง) + ติงต๊อง + บ้าๆ บอๆ, ฟั่นเฟือน + คนนั้นมีท่าทางติงต๊องเหมือนคนสติไม่ดี + + + + V + stand instead of having a ticket + มีบัตรโดยสารแต่ไม่มีที่นั่ง + ตีตั๋วยืน + ตั่วนั่งเต็มหมดแล้ว เขาจึงต้องตีตั๋วยืนเพื่อชมคอนเสิร์ต + + + + V + get angry + flare up; rage; be furious + อาการแสดงความโกรธ + เต้นผาง + เต้นเป็นเจ้าเข้า + เมื่อได้ยินเช่นนั้นผู้การถึงกับเต้นผางรีบรุดเดินทางไปยังสถานีตำรวจ + + + + ADV + beneficially + advantageously; profitably + ได้ผลประโยชน์ครบถ้วน + เต็มกอบเต็มกำ + เป็นกอบเป็นกำ, เต็มที่ + ธุรกิจนี้สามารถสร้างรายได้เต็มกอบเต็มกำให้แก่เจ้าของ + + + + ADV + since birth + from the first day in the world + แต่อ้อนแต่ออก + ยายเลี้ยงเขาตั้งแต่อ้อนแต่ออก + + + + N + bribery + illegal payment + เงินที่ให้สินบนเพื่อให้ใช้ตำแหน่งหน้าที่ช่วยเหลือ + (สำนวน) + ใต้โต๊ะ + เงินใต้โต๊ะ + พ่อค้าจ่ายใต้โต๊ะให้เจ้าหน้าที่เพื่อให้ชนะการประมูล + + + + N + sexual affair + เรื่องตลกคะนองที่เกี่ยวกับเรื่องเพศและอวัยวะเพศ + (สำนวน) + ใต้สะดือ + สื่อมวลชนพยามยามขุดคุ้ยเรื่องใต้สะดือของท่านประธานาธิบดี + + + + V + be discouraged + dishearten + เลิกสู้กลางคัน + ถอดใจ + ยอมแพ้ + นักมวยถอดใจตั้งแต่เห็นคู่ต่อสู้ + + + + N + souvenir made of two bags + one silver and one gold container of something + ของชำร่วยทำเป็นรูปถุงเล็กๆ มีสีเงินและสีทอง ใช้แจกในงานมงคล + ถุงเงินถุงทอง + เจ้าบ่าวเจ้าสาวแจกถุงเงินถุงทองเป็นของชำร่วยในงานแต่งงาน + + + + V + add + include + เพิ่มให้ตอนจบ + แถมท้าย + คนจำนวนไม่น้อยตำหนิสภาองค์การลูกจ้างที่ออกมาเรียกร้องแถมท้ายด้วยคำข่มขู่อยู่ในทำนองเดิมๆ + + + + ADV + endurably + bearably; continuously + ทนทายาด + ทนทรหด + เขาดำรงตำแหน่งนานกว่าคนอื่นๆ คืออยู่ทนทายาดมาได้ถึงหนึ่งปีห้าเดือน + + + + V + be a gold-digger + ทอดกาย + ผู้หญิงบางคนยอมทอดกายให้ชายเชยชมเพียงเพื่อประโยชน์บางอย่าง + + + + V + get lost in day-dreams + be lost in day-dreams + ปล่อยใจให้ลอยล่องไปตามความคิด + ทอดอารมณ์ + ปล่อยอารมณ์ + หญิงสาวตาคมผมยาวนั่งเหม่อมองทอดอารมณ์ขณะขบวนรถไฟวิ่งผ่าน + + + + V + flow rapidly + flood + ทะลักทลาย + ทะลัก + เงินทุนต่างชาติทะลักทลายเข้ามาในเมืองไทย + + + + V + be in time + พอดีกับเหตุที่เกิดขึ้น + ทันการณ์ + ทันเวลา, ทันเหตุการณ์ + ประเทศไทยจะต้องแก้ไขปัญหาเศรษฐกิจให้ได้ทันการณ์มิฉะนั้นจะเกิดความหายนะได้ + + + + V + learn the other + รู้เท่าทันคู่แข่ง + ทันเกม + รู้เท่าทัน + ส.ส.เลือดใหม่ไม่ทันเกมการเมืองจึงทำให้ถูกโจมตีได้ง่าย + + + + V + gesture + pose; act + แสดงกิริยาสื่อความหมายด้วยมือ + ทำมือทำไม้ + ทำท่าทำทาง + คนใบ้ทำมือทำไม้เพื่อบอกว่าต้องการอะไร + + + + N + municipal official (whose duty is to take care of cleanness) + เจ้าหน้าที่ท้องถิ่นดูแลความสะอาดเรียบร้อย + เทศกิจ + หลายคนอยากทราบว่าเทศกิจมีหลักในการตัดสินใจในการจับกุมพ่อค้าแม่ค้าอย่างไร + + + + V + write a letter + บันทึกสั่งการ + แทงหนังสือ + อธิบดีแทงหนังสือการโยกย้ายมายังผู้ใต้บังคับบัญชาการ + + + + ADV + against the rule + unfairly + เล่นผิดกติกา + (สำนวน) + นอกเกม + ผิดกติกา + กรรมการปรับให้การแข่งขันเป็นโมฆะเพราะผู้แข่งขันเล่นนอกเกม + + + + ADJ + out of list + ไม่ปรากฏอยู่ในทำเนียบที่กำหนดไว้ + นอกทำเนียบ + นอกสารบบ + สถานะของเขาเป็นสมาชิกนอกทำเนียบ + + + + ADV + pre competition + แข่งขันนอกรายการชิงตำแหน่ง + นอกรอบ + นักกีฬาทำการแข่งขันนอกรอบก่อนเพื่อคัดเลือกผู้เข้าแข่งขันรอบชิงชนะเลิศ + + + + ADV + out of one's boxing ring + off one's ring + สู้นอกเวที + นอกสังเวียน + นักมวยเดินสายชกนอกสังเวียน + + + + ADJ + out of list + ไม่ปรากฏตามทำเนียบรายการ + นอกสารบบ + นอกทำเนียบ + ชื่อคนเหล่านี้อยู่ในบัญชีรายชื่อนอกสารบบ + + + + V + have a landslide victory + overcome; overthrow; conquer have an overwhelming victory + เชื่อว่าต้องชนะแน่นอน หรือสามารถผ่านการคัดเลือกได้อย่างสบาย + (ปาก) + นอนมา + คะแนนของพรรคนอนมาอย่างแน่นอนเนื่องจากประชาชนยังให้ความนิยมชมชอบอยู่ + + + + ADV + overwhelmingly + ล่วงหน้าไปไกล, มากกว่ากันอย่างเห็นได้ชัด + นำโด่ง + นำลิ่ว + นักกีฬาทีมสีฟ้าวิ่งนำโด่งนักกีฬาทีมอื่นหลายสิบเมตร + + + + ADV + distantly + remotely + ล่วงหน้าไปไกล + นำลิ่ว + นำโด่ง + พ่อเดินนำลิ่วไปไกลจนพวกเราเดินตามไม่ทัน + + + + N + car accessory + minor fitting; of a car; car attachment + เกี่ยวกับอุปกรณ์ตกแต่งรถยนต์ เช่น ร้านประดับยนต์ + ประดับยนต์ + เครื่องประดับยนต์, อุปกรณ์ประดับยนต์ + พวกอุปกรณ์ตกแต่งรถยนต์หาซื้อได้ที่ร้านประดับยนต์ + + + + ADV + in thousands + plentifully; in large numbers; abundantly + เป็นเบือ + มากมาย, เกลื่อนกลาด + น้อย + การรั่วไหลของสารกัมมันตรังสีสามารถฆ่าชีวิตผู้คนได้เป็นเบือ + + + + V + purchase on credit + ค้างชำระไว้ก่อน + แปะโป้ง + ค้าง, ติดค้าง, ค้างชำระ + เศรษฐกิจไม่ดีอย่างนี้ ลูกค้าแต่ละรายมีแต่มาแปะโป้ง + + + + V + dream on + be unsuccessful in obtaining a desired end + ไม่ได้อย่างที่ปรารถนา แม้ว่าจะมีท่าทีส่อว่าจะได้ + ฝันค้าง + รัฐบาลปล่อยให้ข้าราชการฝันค้างเรื่องการให้เงินโบนัส + + + + ADV + chaotically + เคลื่อนไหวอย่างสับสนอลหม่าน + (สำนวน) + ฝุ่นตลบ + ฝุ่นคลุ้ง, อลหม่าน + นักบอลวิ่งกันฝุ่นตลบตรงสนามหน้าเสาธงของโรงเรียน + + + + ADV + completely + thoroughly; entirely + มองไม่เห็น + มิดชิด + ความมืดมักจะซ่อนเร้นสิ่งต่างๆ ได้อย่างมิดชิด + + + + ADV + not smoothly + roughly + อาการเต้นไม่เข้าจังหวะ + ยึกยัก + กระยึกกระยัก + เสียงดนตรีกระหึ่มให้หลายคนออกไปเต้นยึกยักอยู่ข้างเวที + + + + ADJ + meaningless + absurd + ที่ไม่มีประโยชน์ + รกสมอง + เรื่องรกสมองแบบนี้ คุณจะไปคิดมากทำไม + + + + คัน + N + affiliated bus + รถโดยสารประจำทางของเอกชนที่เข้าร่วมวิ่งกับของทางการ + รถร่วม + รถร่วมบริการ + ปัจจุบันนี้รถประจำทางที่วิ่งอยู่ในกรุงเทพฯ มีจำนวนรถร่วมมากกว่ารถของขสมก. + + + + คัน + N + minibus + รถโดยสารที่มีที่นั่งคล้ายม้ายาวตั้งตามยาวชิดข้างรถ เว้นที่ว่างตรงกลาง + รถสองแถว + สองแถว + รถสองแถวพากันติดสติ๊กเกอร์พิเศษของพรรคที่นายทุนลงสมัคร + + + + ร่อง + N + skin between nostrils + ร่องจมูก + เขม่าติดอยู่ที่ร่องจมูก เช็ดออกสิ + + + + ร่อง + N + bed + vegetable patch; garden plot + สันดินแนวยาวสำหรับปลูกพืชผัก + ร่องสวน + สมัยนั้นถนนจากธนบุรีไปยังนครปฐมไม่มีถนนหนทาง เต็มไปด้วยคูคลอง ร่องสวน ทุ่งนาและป่ารก + + + + ADV + seriously + severely + รากเลือด + สาหัส, หนัก, มาก + กลุ่มคนตกงานพวกนี้จะลำบากมากที่สุดชนิดรากเลือดทีเดียว + + + + N + brag + boast + โม้โอ้อวดเกินความจริง + ราคาคุย + การโม้, การโอ้อวด + สิ่งนี้เป็นเพียงราคาคุยเพื่อรักษาเก้าอี้เอาไว้เท่านั้น + + + + ADV + excitedly + enthusiastically + ทำให้คึกคัก + เร้าใจ + ตื่นเต้น + เขากับเพื่อนๆ เล่นแทงบิลเลียดกันอย่างสนุกเร้าใจ + + + + ADJ + stimulating + arousing; encouraging + มีอารมณ์ร่วม + เร้าใจ + เร้าอารมณ์, ดึงดูดใจ + นางเอกละครเรื่องนี้แสดงท่าทางเร้าใจผู้ชมเป็นอย่างมาก + + + + ADJ + entertaining + amusing; pleasing + ที่ประเทืองอารมณ์ + เริงรมย์ + บันเทิงใจ + เศร้า, โศกเศร้า + คนหนุ่มสาวในยุคปัจจุบันนี้มักจะไปติดอยู่กับสถานเริงรมย์พวกบาร์ ดิสโก้เธค + + + + เรื่อง + N + trifle + trivial or minor matter; trivialities + เรื่องง่าย + เรื่องเล็ก + เรื่องจิ๊บจ๊อย, เรื่องกล้วยๆ, เรื่องง่ายๆ, เรื่องหมูๆ + เรื่องใหญ่ + เรื่องแค่นี้เรื่องเล็ก ผมจัดการเองก็ได้ + + + + เรื่อง + N + trifle + trivial or minor matter; trivialities + เรื่องไม่สำคัญ + เรื่องเล็ก + เรื่องขี้ผง, เรื่องขี้ประติ๋ว, เรื่องเล็กน้อย + เรื่องใหญ่ + เธอเป็นคนคิดมาก แม้จะเป็นเรื่องเล็ก เธอก็ยังกังวลอยู่เป็นเดือนๆ + + + + ตัว + N + lucky number + cool number + เลขที่เก็งด้วยความมั่นใจว่าจะถูกรางวัลสลากกินแบ่งรัฐบาล หรือหวยใต้ดิน + เลขเด็ด + นางได้เลขเด็ดมาจากเจดีย์ในวัด + + + + N + the elderly + old age + วัยที่หญิงหมดประจำเดือน + วัยทอง + ผู้หญิงในวัยทองมักจะมีกลุ่มอาการของโรคเมลังคลอเรีย + + + + ADV + screamingly + เสียงหญิงร้องด้วยความตกใจ + วี๊ดว้าย + ร้องวี้ดว้าย + ทันทีที่ฝรั่งคนนั้นล้มลง ผู้หญิงก็ร้องวี้ดว้าย ผู้ชายก็ลุกฮือขึ้น + + + + V + panic + be stampeded in to + ตื่นเต้นจนออกอาการ + ฮือฮา + แตกตื่น + ทำไมชาวบ้านชาวเมืองคนอื่นเขาถึงฮือฮากับเจ้าเครื่องยี่ห้อนี้นัก + + + + V + accompany with + ไปด้วยกัน, ควบคู่กันไป, แกมกัน (ใช้แก่กริยากิน) + แกล้ม + อาหารประเภทยำเป็นอาหารที่นิยมกินแกล้มกับเหล้า + + + + ADV + handfully + ในขณะที่มือยังถือหรือบีบอยู่ + คามือ + ขโมยถูกจับได้ขณะถือของกลางอยู่คามือ + + + + ADV + freshly + ทำให้จิตใจชุ่มชื่น + จรุงใจ + ถ้าคุณใช้น้ำมันใส่ผมนี้ ผมของคุณจะหอมจรุงใจ + + + + ADJ + charming + fascinating; enchanting + เจ้าเสน่ห์ + มีเสน่ห์ + คนเจ้าเสน่ห์บางทีก็เผลอทำคนใกล้ว้าเหว่ + + + + N + highest rank + first rank + อันดับข้าราชการพลเรือนสูงกว่าชั้นโท + ชั้นเอก + มีผู้สมัครสอบเข้าตำแหน่งข้าราชการชั้นเอกเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + คน + N + radio technician + radio repairman + ช่างวิทยุ + ช่างซ่อมวิทยุ + วิทยุเสียต้องส่งไปให้ช่างวิทยุซ่อม + + + + V + face the problem + face the music; be in trouble + เป็นถ้อยคำเชิงประชด + โดนดี + ถ้าคุณขัดขืนคำสั่งของผมคุณจะโดนดี + + + + V + overcome a barrier + ต่อสู้อุปสรรคจนสำเร็จสำมารถดำเนินการต่อไปได้ + ตั้งลำ + ตั้งหลัก + ในสิ้นเดือนมีนาคม 2541 มีการประเมินได้ว่ารัฐบาลใหม่ได้ตั้งลำเรื่องเศรษฐกิจมหภาคได้เป็นผลสำเร็จ + + + + ADJ + honest + straightforward; forthright; direct; frank; candid + ซื่อหรือตรงจนเกินไป, ไม่มีไหวพริบ, ไม่รู้จักผ่อนผันสั้นยาว, ไม่รู้จักผ่อนหนักผ่อนเบา + (สำนวน) + เถนตรง + เถรตรง, ซื่อเกินไป, ตรงเกินไป + ถ้าข้อเท็จจริงไม่ตรงกับเหตุผลพวกเถนตรงก็จะทำลืมข้อเท็จจริงเสีย + + + + END + let's + let us + คำประกอบท้ายกริยาแสดงความหมายเป็นเชิงตกลง วิงวอน หรือชักจูง + เถอะ + เถิด, เหอะ + เราแยกกันตรงนี้เถอะ ขืนไปด้วยกันคงไม่รอด + + + + END + let's + let us + คำประกอบท้ายกริยาแสดงความหมายเป็นเชิงตกลง วิงวอน หรือชักจูง + เถิด + เถอะ + ใครเป็นผู้ผิด ผู้ถูกโทษจะตกกับผู้ใดแล้วแต่เจ้าคุณจะตัดสินเถิด + + + + ADV + body and mind + ทั้งกายและใจ + ทั้งกายและจิตใจ, พร้อมด้วยกายและใจ + ถ้าเราอยากให้สุขภาพเราดีก็ต้องดีทั้งกายและใจ + + + + N + forensic laboratory + นิติเวช + เจ้าหน้าที่ได้ส่งศพของจ่าฤทธิ์ไปยังนิติเวช โรงพยาบาลพระปกเกล้า จันทบุรี + + + + END + word used at the end + to confirm the exact place + คำลงท้ายเพื่อแสดงการบอก + แน่ะ + คุณแม่คอยอยู่ข้างในแน่ะ + + + + V + move one's bowels + crap (sl.); shit; take a shit; defecate + ปวดอุจจาระ + ปวดขี้, ปวดหนัก, ปวดท้องขี้ + เด็กปวดอุจจาระมากแต่ไม่กล้าบอกครูเพื่อขอไปห้องน้ำ + + + + N + additional charges + แป๊ะเจี๊ยะ + เงินกินเปล่า + โรงเรียนรัฐบาลดังๆ บางโรงเก็บค่าแป๊ะเจี๊ยะสูงกว่าโรงเรียนเอกชนด้วยซ้ำ + + + + N + the assured + assured + ผู้เอาประกัน + ผู้ประกัน + ผู้เอาประกันฟ้องผู้รับประกันว่าไม่จ่ายเงินตามวงเงินที่ประกันไว้ + + + + N + winning card + กลเม็ดสำคัญ + (สำนวน) + ไพ่ตาย + ทีเด็ด + แม้จะเจรจาอย่างไร เขาก็ยังไม่ยอมยกเลิกไพ่ตายของเขา + + + + ADV + empty handed + ปราศจากอาวุธในมือ, ปราศจากสิ่งใดอยู่ในมือ + มือเปล่า + เขาคิดว่า ในเมื่อเขามามือเปล่า เขาก็ต้องกลับไปมือเปล่า + + + + ADV + also + but also; as well; too + ยัง + อีกทั้ง, อีกต่างหาก + สุนัขเป็นเพื่อนที่ซื่อสัตย์ใกล้ชิดกับคนแถมยังมีประโยชน์เฝ้าบ้านได้เวลาไม่มีใครอยู่ + + + + V + halt + cease; pause; restrain; stop; discontinue + ยั้ง + คงที่, ไม่เปลี่ยนแปลง + ทางผู้ดำเนินงานจะต้องยั้งโครงการไว้จนกว่าจะแน่ใจว่างบประมาณมีเพียงพอจึงจะดำเนินการต่อไป + + + + ADV + thoroughly + attentively + มักใช้ประกอบคำ ถี่ หรือ ละเอียด เป็น ถี่ยิบ ละเอียดยิบ + ยิบ + ยิ่ง, มาก + ทนายเขียนเงื่อนไขของสัญญาไว้อย่างละเอียดยิบ + + + + ADV + wholly + entirely; completely + รวด + ทั้งหมด, หมด + ผมพูดพลางรินเหล้าลงเกือบเต็มแก้วเทรวดลงคอ สลัดหัวให้หายมึนงง + + + + V + add up + sum up + รวบยอด + พวกเราตั้งใจจะออกเที่ยวแต่เช้า ทำเวลาสำหรับเที่ยวรวบยอดสามรายการ + + + + V + be accompanied by + go with; escort + ร่วมเดินทางไปด้วยกัน + ร่วมทาง + คนในกลุ่มต้องเสียเพื่อนไปทีละคนทีละคนเมื่อร่วมทางกันมา + + + + V + succeed + triumph; be successful; accomplish; be victorious + ถึงจุดหมายปลายทาง + รอด + พ้น, ผ่านพ้น, สำเร็จ + ถ้าคนไทยร่วมกันทำธุรกิจนั้นจะไปรอดยาก เพราะไม่เข้าใจในการร่วมกันทำงาน + + + + V + keep one's job + รักษาเก้าอี้ + รักษาตำแหน่ง + สิ่งที่เขาพูดมาแท้จริงเป็นเพียงราคาคุยเพื่อรักษาเก้าอี้ไว้เท่านั้น + + + + ADV + orderly + well-arranged; in good order; tidily + เรียงกันอย่างเป็นลำดับ ระยะๆ + เรียงราย + ตุ๊กตาวางเรียงรายอยู่ในร้าน แต่ละตัวล้วนน่ารักจนฉันอดใจไม่ไหว ซื้อมาฝากหลานที่บ้านเสีย 2 ตัว + + + + V + study deeply + เรือง + แตกฉาน + ท่านเป็นปรมาจารย์ผู้เรืองเวทวิทยาคมมากในสมัยนั้น + + + + ADJ + chronic + persistents lingering; prolonged; recurrent + ที่เป็นไปอยู่นาน + เรื้อรัง + ยืดเยื้อ + รัฐบาลเข้ามาแก้ไขปัญหาหนี้สินเรื้อรังของครู + + + + N + variable + ที่มี หรือเกิดอารมณ์แปรปรวน ไม่ปกติโดยไม่มีเหตุผล + ลมเพลมพัด + แปรปรวน + ผู้หญิงมักจะเกิดอาการลมเพลมพัดมากกว่าผู้ชาย + + + + V + develop a photographic film + ล้างฟิล์ม + ล้างรูป + ช่างภาพล้างฟิล์มที่ร้านนี้เป็นประจำ + + + + V + process photographs + ล้างรูป + ล้างฟิล์ม + ร้านถ่ายรูปนี้ล้างรูปให้ผมเป็นประจำ + + + + END + word used at the end of a statement among friends but not politely + คำอุทานไม่สุภาพต่อท้ายประโยค + วะ + อย่านอนมันเลยวะ เดี๋ยวก็ได้เวลาทำงานแล้ว + + + + ADV + surely + certainly + วันยังค่ำ + ทำอะไรมันต้องมีอุปสรรคและปัญหาวันยังค่ำ + + + + N + future + following day; next time + วันในอนาคต + วันหน้า + วันหน้าวันหลัง, วันหลัง, คราวหน้า + วานนี้, เมื่อวาน + หัวหน้าทีมของเขาประกาศว่า วันหน้าจะกลับมาแก้แค้นให้จงได้ + + + + ADV + suddenly + immediately; at once + อาการที่ปรากฏขึ้นแล้วหายไปทันที + วาบ + เขารู้สึกใจหายวาบ ทิ้งรถคันนั้นไว้ตรงนั้น รีบเดินลัดเลาะไปตามตรอก + + + + AVD + ceaselessly + without end; continuouslly + วาย + 2 + หาย, หยุด + หล่อนคิดถึงชีวิตที่ค่าย เพราะหล่อนเพิ่งจากมาจึงยังคิดถึงไม่วาย + + + + V + be on the run + bustle about + อาการที่นักร้องหรือนักแสดงเป็นต้นไปแสดงตามที่ต่างๆ หลายแห่งในวันเดียวกันหรือคืนเดียวกันให้ทันกำหนดเวลา + วิ่งรอก + ในทางปฏิบัติแล้ว นางแบบชุดว่ายน้ำจะไม่วิ่งรอกมากเพราะเป็นมารยาทและป้องกันการเฟ้อ + + + + V + run around + run continuously; run ceaselessly + อาการที่รถรับจ้างวิ่งรถเปล่าตระเวนหาผู้โดยสาร + วิ่งรอก + + + + N + jelly-like substance + เรียกสิ่งที่ยังไม่เป็นรูปเป็นร่าง + วุ้น + สารวุ้นเป็นของเหลวเหนียวใสโปร่งแสง อยู่ในลูกตาระหว่างเลนส์กับเรตินาหนังตาหรือเปลือกตา + + + + INT + Alas! + คำที่เปล่งออกมาแสดงความสงสัยหรือไม่พอใจเป็นต้น + โว้ย + โว้ย! เสียงใครคนหนึ่งตะโกนด้วยความกลัดกลุ้มและท้อแท้ต่อชีวิต + + + + ศัพท์, คำ + N + high level lexicon + advanced lexicon + คำศัพท์ที่ใช้ในระดับภาษาสูง มักใช้ในงานวรรณคดี หรือวรรณกรรม เป็นต้น + ศัพท์สูง + ผู้อ่านน้อยคนนักที่จะสละเวลาค้นหาคำแปลศัพท์สูง ว่ามีความหมายอย่างไร + + + + N + unit of gold's weight + ชื่อมาตราชั่งตามวิธีประเพณี สำหรับกำหนดน้ำหนักเท่ากับ 3.75 กรัม + สลึง + แม่สัญญาว่าหากเขาสอบได้ แม่จะซื้อสร้อยทองหนักสองสลึงให้เขา + + + + N + aide-de-camp + aide + หัวหน้ากลุ่มนายทหารในกองบัญชาการของกองพลหรือหน่วยใหญ่กว่าที่คล้ายกัน ทำหน้าที่ให้ความช่วยเหลือ ให้คำปรึกษา ข้อเสนอแนะ และการปฏิบัติงาน เพื่อให้ภารกิจสำเร็จลุล่วงไป ทั้งมีหน้าที่สั่งการและกำกับดูแลการปฏิบัติงานของฝ่ายเสนาธิการด้วย + เสนาธิการ + เสธ. + + + + N + minister + chief official; high-ranked official + (โบราณ) + เสนาบดี + ข้าราชการชั้นผู้ใหญ่ + การปกครองในสมัยก่อนของประเทศไทยแบ่งราชการออกเป็น 4 ส่วนคือ เวียง วัง คลัง นา และมีเสนาบดีเรียกว่าจตุสดมภ์กำกับราชการสนองพระเดชพระคุณ + + + + ADV + ruinously + crushingly; heavily + อย่างเสียหาย, อย่างไม่มีชิ้นดี + แหลก + ป่นปี้, เละ + ผลงานของเธอถูกวิพากษ์วิจารณ์แหลกจากนักวิจารณ์รุ่นใหม่ + + + + ADV + with a groan + ดังวังเวงใจ, ร้องไห้คร่ำครวญไม่รู้จักหยุด + โหยหวน + ท่านกรีดร้องโหยหวนด้วยความเจ็บปวด + + + + V + be pleasantly warm + be warm as toast + อบอุ่น + อุ่นสบาย + บริเวณแถบเขตศูนย์สูตรจะมีอุณหภูมิอบอุ่น มีอาหารอุดมสมบูรณ์สำหรับนกที่อพยพมา + + + + V + smile knowingly + smile in a reserved or noncommittal manner; smile in mildly manner + ยิ้มอยู่ในหน้า + อมยิ้ม + ยิ้ม + หล่อนเหลือบตาขึ้นทำแววแพรวพราวนิดหนึ่งขณะอมยิ้ม + + + + V + be possessed + อาการที่ปรากฏเมื่อเวลานอนเคลิ้มไปว่า มีคนปลุกปล้ำหรือยึดคร่าจนเหนื่อยหอบและตกใจตื่น + อำ + + + + N + word used on front of a woman's name + คำใช้ประกอบชื่อผู้หญิงแสดงความดูหมิ่นเหยียดหยาม + อี + อีเล็กนะเหรอ มันจะทนอยู่ได้สักเท่าไหร่เชียว + + + + ADV + violently + คำประกอบอาการไหวหรือสะดุ้ง แสดงว่า ไหวอย่างแรง + เฮือก + เสียงตอกโรงลิเกดังขึ้นอีกครั้ง โมสะดุ้งเฮือกเมื่อนึกถึงเวลาที่เขาจะต้องเริ่มงานอีกครั้ง + + + + ADV + shrilly + เสียงร้องดัง + กรี๊ดกร๊าด + เด็กๆ วิ่งเล่นส่งเสียงกรี๊ดกร๊าดก่อนมารุมล้อมโต๊ะอันเพียบไปด้วยอาหารและขนม + + + + V + stage an uprising + stage an insurrection + ก่อความวุ่นวาย + ก่อความไม่สงบ + อยู่ในความสงบ + ผู้ชุมนุมเริ่มก่อความวุ่นวายจนรัฐบาลตัดสินใจใช้กำลังตำรวจสลายการชุมนุม + + + + N + choosing + picking; selecting + การเลือกเอาที่ต้องการไว้, การคัดเอาที่ไม่ต้องการออก + การคัดเลือก + การคัดสรร, การเลือกเฟ้น, การสรรหา + พรรคการเมืองได้เข้มงวดกวดขันในการคัดเลือกคนเข้าเป็นสมาชิกลงสมัครรับเลือกตั้ง + + + + N + practice + performance; commitment + การปฏิบัติ + การกระทำ + + + + N + accusation + blame; charge + การปรักปรำ + การใส่ร้ายป้ายสี, การกล่าวหา + เขากลายเป็นผู้ต้องหาเพราะการปรักปรำจากพยาน + + + + N + adaptation + improvement; development + การแก้ไขให้เรียบร้อยหรือดียิ่งขึ้น + การปรับปรุง + การแก้ไข + การให้บริการของรัฐควรจะต้องมีการปรับปรุงให้โรงพยาบาลมีคุณภาพกล่าวคือการให้บริการต้องมีความรวดเร็วการให้บริการ + + + + N + push + encourage; support; promotion + การสนับสนุนทำให้เกิดการก้าวไปข้างหน้า + การผลักดัน + การหนุน, การสนับสนุน, การส่งเสริม + สหรัฐขอให้รัฐบาลไทยใช้ความพยายามในการผลักดันให้ร่างกฎหมายแก้ไขพ.ร.บ.สิทธิบัตรมีผลบังคับใช้ภายในเร็ววัน + + + + N + proof + confirmation; accreditation; certification + การแสดงให้เห็นจริง + การพิสูจน์ + การยืนยัน, การรับรอง + สมมติฐานดังกล่าวนี้ยังไม่เคยได้รับการพิสูจน์อย่างจริงจังเลยว่าเป็นความจริงหรือไม่ + + + + N + restoration + reconstruction; repair + การทำให้กลับเจริญงอกงาม + การฟื้นฟู + การบูรณะ, การปฏิสังขรณ์ + แหล่งน้ำชายทะเลปัจจุบันได้เสื่อมโทรมลงจำเป็นต้องมีการฟื้นฟูให้กลับคืนสู่ความสมดุลทางธรรมชาติโดยเร็ว + + + + N + risk-taking + การเสี่ยงโชคทางการพนันเพื่อหวังโชคลาภ + การเสี่ยงโชค + คนไทยนิยมการเสี่ยงโชคด้วยวิธีต่างๆ เช่น การซื้อลอตเตอรี่ เล่นหวย + + + + V + exceed one's power + exceed one's ability; exceed one's status + เกินกำลังความสามารถ + เกินกำลัง + เกินตัว, เกินฐานะ + บริษัทใหญ่ขยายกิจการกันจนเกินกำลัง + + + + V + increase power + extend power; expand power + ขยายอำนาจ + แผ่อำนาจ + อังกฤษและฝรั่งเศสต่างมุ่งขยายอำนาจจากชายฝั่งพม่าและโคชินจีนขึ้นเหนือจนมาบรรจบประจันหน้ากันในการล่าอาณานิคม + + + + V + mill + grind or crush in a mill + กะเทาะให้เปลือกออกด้วยเครื่องสี + ขัดสี + อาหารที่ให้สังกะสีปานกลางได้แก่ถั่วเมล็ดแห้งและข้าวที่ขัดสีแต่น้อย + + + + V + humor + joke + ขำขัน + ขำ, ขบขัน + การชมการแสดงเรื่องล้อยวนชวนขันนี้ให้ความสนุกสนานขำขันสมชื่อเรื่อง + + + + ADJ + thieving + ชอบขโมย + ขี้ขโมย + คนส่วนใหญ่คิดว่าเด็กเร่ร่อนที่ดูสกปรกมอมแมมมีนิสัยพูดจาหยาบคาย โกหกเป็นไฟ และขี้ขโมย + + + + ADJ + boastful + bragful + ขี้คุย + ขี้โม้, ขี้โอ่ + คนขี้คุยมักจะชอบพูดแต่ข้อดีของตนและมองไม่เห็นข้อเสียของตน + + + + ADJ + bragful + ขี้โม้ + ขี้คุย, ขี้โอ่ + อย่าไปเชื่ออะไรกับคนขี้โม้พรรค์นั้นเลย + + + + ADJ + drunk/drunken + alcoholic; sot; inebriated + ขี้เหล้า + ขี้เหล้าเมายา, ขี้เมา + เขาเกลียดพ่อเพราะพ่อเป็นคนขี้เหล้าทำให้แม่ต้องทำงานเลี้ยงครอบครัวโดยลำพัง + + + + ADJ + drunken/drunk + intoxicated; debauched + ขี้เหล้าเมายา + ขี้เหล้า, ขี้เมา + พ่อกลายเป็นคนขี้เหล้าเมายานับตั้งแต่ถูกไล่ออกจากงาน + + + + V + become shiny + polish + ขึ้นเงา + เป็นเงา + รังครั่งใช้ทำเชลแล็กสำหรับทาไม้ให้ขึ้นเงางดงาม + + + + N + pleasure-loving people + fun-loving person + คนที่ชอบความสนุก ความรื่นเริงบันเทิงใจ + คนรักสนุก + คนไทยเป็นคนรักสนุกมาแต่เดิมดังจะเห็นได้จากการมีประเพณีและการละเล่นที่แสดงถึงความรื่นเริงความสนุกสนาน + + + + ADV + fluently + promptly + ที่พูดคล่องอย่างไม่ติดขัด + คล่องปาก + คล่อง + ติดขัด + พิธีกรท่องบทให้คล่องปากก่อนออกไปหน้าเวที + + + + N + zeal for something + interest; keenness; fondness; liking; affection + ความชื่นชอบ + ความชื่นชม, ความชอบ + ความเกลียด + ผู้คนที่มาดูการแข่งขันฟุตบอลนี้ล้วนเป็นผู้ที่มีความชื่นชอบในทีมฟุตบอลเดียวกัน + + + + N + cruelty + wildness + ความดุร้าย + ความโหดเหี้ยม, ความโหดร้าย, ความป่าเถื่อน + ความอ่อนโยน + เสือเป็นสัตว์ที่มีความดุร้ายพอๆ กับสิงโต + + + + N + distinction + exception; speciality + ความเด่น + ความพิเศษ + ความด้อย + วรรณกรรมเรื่องนี้มีความเด่นตรงการถ่ายทอดอารมณ์ด้วยภาษาวรรณศิลป์งดงามและไพเราะทุกถ้อยคำ + + + + N + gentleness + mildness; kindness + ความละมุนละม่อม + ความนิ่มนวล, ความอ่อนโยน + การยึดอำนาจครั้งนี้ดำเนินไปด้วยความละมุนละม่อมเป็นพิเศษ + + + + N + delicacy + elaboration + ความประณีตบรรจง + ความละเอียดอ่อน + การจัดดอกไม้แบบญี่ปุ่นเป็นศิลปะที่ใช้ความละเอียดอ่อนสูง + + + + N + persuasion + inducement + คำจูงใจหรือโน้มนำให้ทำตาม + คำชักชวน + เธอเข้าสู่วงการภาพยนตร์ตามคำชักชวนของเพื่อน + + + + V + be thoughtless + have no idea + คิดแก้ปัญหาไม่ได้, คิดไม่ตก + คิดไม่ออก + พ่อคิดไม่ออกว่าจะลงโทษลูกชายตัวแสบอย่างไรดี + + + + ความ + N + conditional meaning + meaning under a condition + ความที่มีความหมายเป็นเงื่อนไข + เงื่อนความ + + + + จุด, แห่ง + N + main point + important point + ส่วนที่มีความสำคัญกว่าส่วนอื่นๆ + จุดหลัก + จุดสำคัญ + ด่านนี้เป็นจุดหลักที่คอยตรวจรถต้องสงสัย + + + + จุด, แห่ง + N + airless + without air + ที่ที่ไม่มีอากาศเข้าออก, ที่ที่ไม่โปร่ง + จุดอับ + ที่อับ + ฉันว่าห้องที่เขาอยู่มันเป็นจุดอับพอดี ไม่มีลมเลย + + + + V + be great + cool; smart; excellent; outstanding; exceptional + ทำได้เด่นหรือทำดีเลิศอย่างมีความสามารถ + (ปาก) + เจ๋ง + แจ๋ว, เยี่ยม, เก่ง + ถ้าพวกมันเจ๋งมากนัก ก็มาสู้กับพวกเราสักตั้ง + + + + V + be dying for something + be dying to do something + เกิดความรู้สึกทางใจเป็นอย่างยิ่งเหมือนจะขาดใจ + ใจจะขาด + ผมใจจะขาดอยู่แล้วเพราะคิดถึงคุณเหลือเกิน + + + + N + forefront + leading position + ลำดับต้นๆ ที่มีความสำคัญกว่า, ลำดับที่มีคุณสมบัติเด่นกว่าหรือดีกว่า + ชั้นแนวหน้า + ชั้นนำ + บริษัทของเขาเป็นผู้ผลิตเครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์ที่อยู่ในชั้นแนวหน้าของประเทศไทย + + + + เชือก, ช้าง + N + royal elephant + ช้างที่เป็นที่ประทับของพระมหากษัตริย์ + ช้างที่นั่ง + + + + ADJ + used + recycled + ที่ได้มีการใช้ประโยชน์แล้ว + ใช้แล้ว + ที่บ้านผมจะถูกพ่อปลูกฝังมากในเรื่องการนำสิ่งของที่ใช้แล้ว มาดัดแปลง หรือมาใช้ประโยชน์อื่นๆ ให้ได้มากที่สุด + + + + V + block the way + มายืนอยู่ข้างหน้าอย่างขวางทางไม่ให้ไป + ดักหน้า + ชายร่างใหญ่ 2 คนมาดักหน้าแล้วทักทายอย่างกวนอารมณ์ + + + + ADJ + excellent + well-done; outstanding + ที่มีความสามารถมาก, ที่ทำได้ดีเยี่ยม + ดีมาก + ดีเยี่ยม, ดีเลิศ + แฟนเขานิสัยดีมากแล้วก็เข้ากับเพื่อนๆ ของเขาได้ทุกคน + + + + ADV + mainly + greatly; mostly + โดยส่วนใหญ่ + โดยส่วนมาก + เขาทำงานผิดพลาดไปโดยส่วนใหญ่ จึงไม่อยากกลับมาแก้ไขอีก + + + + V + learn the news + get the information; know + รู้เรื่องราวหรือข้อมูลของเหตุการณ์, รู้ข่าวคราวที่เป็นไป + ได้ความ + ได้เรื่อง, ได้การ, รู้เรื่อง + เธอได้ความมาอย่างไรบ้าง เล่าให้พวกเราฟังหน่อย + + + + V + make it + improve; make good; become successful + เป็นหลักเป็นฐานหรือดีขึ้น, มีแก่นสาระมากขึ้น + ได้เรื่องได้ราว + ลูกชายเธอได้เรื่องได้ราวขึ้นมาบ้างหรือเปล่า หลังจากที่ไปเรียนกวดวิชามา + + + + ADJ + virginal + innocent; pure + ที่ยังเด็ก, ที่ยังบริสุทธิ์ไม่เคยผ่านโลกีย์ + ตกเขียว + ที่ซ่องนี้มีแต่เด็กตกเขียวหน้าตาดีๆ ทั้งนั้น + + + + V + deceive (to be a prostitute) + trick; delude + ล่อลวงผู้หญิงมาเป็นโสเภณี + (สแลง) + ตกเขียว + คุณนายนั่นมาตกเขียวที่หมู่บ้านของเราอีกแล้ว + + + + PREP + in the middle of + amid; amidst + ส่วนที่ไม่ค่อนไปข้างใดข้างหนึ่ง + ตรงกลาง + เขาช่วยกันเจาะรูตรงกลางเมล็ดถั่ว แล้วร้อยไปตามเส้นลวด + + + + V + stand upright + ชูตัวหรือทำให้ทรงตัวในลักษณะที่ไม่ใช่นอน หรือล้ม + ตั้งตรง + ตั้งชัน + เชิงเทียนทั้ง 4 ข้างตั้งตรงขนานไปกับพระพุทธรูป + + + + ADV + naturally + habitually + ปล่อยให้เป็นไปเอง, สุดแต่จะเป็นไป + ตามเรื่องตามราว + มันก็เล่นของมันไปตามเรื่องตามราว ไม่เห็นจะจริงจังกับเขาสักที + + + + ADV + intently + firmly + อย่างจดจ่อไม่วอกแวก, ไม่ละสายตาไปที่อื่น + ตาไม่กะพริบ + ตาไม่กระพริบ + เขาจ้องเธอในชุดเจ้าสาวหรูหราตาไม่กะพริบ + + + + V + have sharp eyes + ชำนาญจนรู้ได้ทันทีว่าอะไรจริงอะไรไม่จริงเป็นต้น + ตาแหลม + เขาตาแหลมจริงๆ ที่มองเธอออกว่าเป็นคนยังไง + + + + V + smartly choose + intelligently choose + เข้าใจเลือก, ฉลาดเลือก + ตาแหลม + ลูกตาแหลมมากที่เลือกผู้หญิงคนนี้มาเป็นคู่ครอง + + + + ADV + repetitiously + not continuously + อย่างตะกุกตะกักหรือไม่ต่อเนื่อง + ติดๆ ขัดๆ + ติดขัด + เขาพูดติดๆ ขัดๆ ไม่ได้ความ สงสัยจะตื่นเต้นมากไปหน่อย + + + + ADJ + short + ที่มีรูปร่างต่ำกว่าปกติ + เตี้ย + เวลาผมนั่งตีระนาดนี่ต้องเอาม้าเตี้ยมารองก้น ไม่งั้นตีไม่ถนัด + + + + V + respond + react + ตอบกลับไปหรือแย้งกลับไปยังฝ่ายนั้น + โต้กลับ + ตอบโต้กลับ + คู่กรณีโต้กลับอย่างมั่นใจในความถูกต้องของฝ่ายตน + + + + V + be qualified + pass a criterion + ทัดเทียมหรือเท่าหลักที่กำหนดไว้ + ถึงเกณฑ์ + + + + ADV + congenially + conformably; well; comfortably; openly + อย่างชอบพอกัน, อย่างมีรสนิยมเข้ากันได้ดี + ถูกคอกัน + เถ้าถ่าน + ไม่น่าเชื่อว่าทั้ง 2 คนจะคุยถูกคอกันได้ + + + + ADV + abnormally + deviantly; anomalously; oddly; peculiarly; unnaturally; irregularly + อย่างแปลกไปจากธรรมดา, อย่างไม่เป็นไปตามที่เคยเป็น + ผิดปรกติ + ปีใดถ้าฝนมาล่าและแล้งผิดปรกติชาวบ้านก็วิตกร้อนใจกลัวจะทำนาไม่ได้ + + + + ADV + heterogeneously + variously + อย่างที่ไม่เหมือนหรือต่างออกไปจากพวกในกลุ่มเดียวกัน + ผิดพวกผิดพ้อง + เขาสูงใหญ่ผิดพวกผิดพ้องคงจะเป็นเพราะเขาชอบเล่นกีฬาเป็นชีวิตจิตใจอยู่คนเดียว + + + + คน + N + radio presenter + DJ; disc jockey; disk jockey + บุคคลที่ทำหน้าที่วางระเบียบหรือเรียงเรื่องราวตามลำดับให้ผู้ชมหรือผู้ฟังรับทราบ เป็นต้น + ผู้จัดรายการ + สถานีนี้มีแต่ผู้จัดรายการสูงอายุทั้งนั้น ไม่ดึงดูดวัยรุ่นอย่างพวกเราเลย + + + + คน + N + civilized person + บุคคลที่มีพฤติกรรมที่แสดงถึงความเจริญงอกงาม ความเป็นระเบียบเรียบร้อยและมีศีลธรรมอันดี + ผู้มีวัฒนธรรม + ผู้คนในประเทศของเราเป็นผู้มีวัฒนธรรม ไม่ใช่คนป่าเถื่อนอย่างที่ใครๆ กล่าวหา + + + + คน + N + participant + participator; contributor + บุคคลที่มีส่วนร่วมกระทำการในเรื่องใดเรื่องหนึ่ง + ผู้มีส่วน + ผมถูกกล่าวหาว่าเป็นผู้มีส่วนที่ทำให้เรื่องวุ่นวายใหญ่โตอย่างนี้ + + + + คน + N + guarantor + surety + บุคคลที่ยืนยันหรือรับรองค่าเสียหาย + ผู้รับประกัน + ทางบริษัทจะเป็นผู้รับประกัน หากความเสียหายที่เกิดขึ้นเป็นความผิดพลาดของบริษัท + + + + แผง + N + stall + stand + ของที่วางแผ่เรียงรายกัน + แผง + แถวนี้ไม่ว่าตรอกซอกซอยใดจะต้องเห็นแผงพระเครื่องตั้งเรียงรายไปทั่ว + + + + ADJ + soft + quiet; not loud; gentle; mild + ที่เบาๆ ไม่รุนแรง + แผ่วๆ + เบาๆ, ค่อยๆ + เขาตอบเสียงแผ่วๆ ว่าเขาเป็นคนขโมยไปเอง + + + + V + hide + camouflage; lurk + แอบเข้ามาหรือซ่อนเร้นเข้ามาโดยใช้สิ่งอื่นเป็นที่กำบัง + แฝงตัว + ซ่อนตัว, แอบ + กลุ่มคนร้ายจะแฝงตัวอยู่ตามพุ่มไม้ข้างทาง + + + + V + disguise + hide; conceal + แอบเข้ามาหรือซ่อนเร้นเข้ามาโดยมีสิ่งอื่นบังหน้า + แฝงตัว + แอบแฝงตัว + ผู้หญิงหากินพวกนี้จะแฝงตัวอยู่กับกลุ่มนักศึกษาตามมหาวิทยาลัย + + + + V + aim + expect; hope for; desire + คิดมุ่งหรือคิดหวังถึงสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + ใฝ่ + มุ่ง, ใคร่, หวัง, ใฝ่หา + เขามักใฝ่ชีวิตง่ายๆ ไม่พิสดาร ไม่ต้องหรูหราเหมือนคนอื่น + + + + คน + N + civilian + official + บุคคลซึ่งรับราชการโดยได้รับเงินเดือนจากเงินงบประมาณรายจ่ายหมวดเงินเดือน เช่น ข้าราชการพลเรือน เป็นต้น + พลเรือน + ข้าราชการ + นายกสัญญาว่าจะปรับเงินให้กับข้าราชการ พลเรือน ทุกตำแหน่ง + + + + ADJ + frank + direct; open; honest + คิดอย่างไรก็พูดออกไปอย่างนั้น ไม่มีเสแสร้ง + พูดตรงไปตรงมา + ขวานผ่าซาก, โผงผาง + เขาเป็นคนพูดตรงไปตรงมา อย่าไปถือสาเขาเลย + + + + ADJ + fanciful + imaginary + ที่ไม่มีสาระหรือไม่มีวันเป็นความจริงขึ้นมาได้ + เพ้อฝัน + เพ้อเจ้อ + เธอเชื่อเรื่องเพ้อฝันของคนแก่อายุ 70 จริงๆ เหรอ + + + + V + fancy + imagine + มุ่งคิดหรือพูดโดยที่ไม่มีสาระหรือไม่มีวันเป็นความจริงขึ้นมาได้ + เพ้อฝัน + เพ้อเจ้อ, พร่ำเพ้อ + ฉันก็ได้แต่เพ้ออันไปลมๆ แล้งๆ ตามประสาคนไม่เคยมีความรัก + + + + ADV + numerously + very many; copiously; infinitely + อย่างมีจำนวนมากมาย + (ปาก) + เพียบ + เยอะ, มาก, มากมาย, เต็ม, ท่วมท้น + เธอเป็นสาวเนื้อหอมมีหนุ่มๆ รุมตอมเพียบ จนใครๆ พากันอิจฉา + + + + ADJ + well-heeled + complete; perfect; absolute + ที่มีเต็มเปี่ยมครบทุกอย่าง + เพียบพร้อม + สมบูรณ์, มั่งคั่ง, พรั่งพร้อม + เธอมีชีวิตที่เพียบพร้อม แต่ดูเหมือนเธอจะไม่มีความสุขกับสิ่งที่มีอยู่ + + + + ADV + full of wiles + full of tricks + ทีมีเล่ห์เหลี่ยมหรือมีลูกเล่นไม่ธรรมดา + แพรวพราว + ผู้ชายคนนี้มีเล่ห์เหลี่ยมแพรวพราว เธอจะตามเขาทันหรือเปล่า + + + + ADV + extensively + throughout; all through + อย่างกระจายออกไปเป็นที่รู้จักทั่วถึง + แพร่หลาย + พันธุ์ข้าวขาวดอกมะลิได้ปลูกกันอย่างแพร่หลายในจังหวัดต่างๆ ในภาคตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ + + + + คน + N + peasant + servant + คนที่มีฐานะด้อยกว่า เป็นคนชั้นต่ำที่รับใช้ผู้อื่น + ไพร่ + ขี้ข้า + เมื่อก่อนไพร่ต้องสักเลขว่าเป็นไพร่ของเจ้านายตระกูลใด + + + + PREP + inside + interior; internal; inner + ข้างในหรือส่วนที่อยู่ด้านใน + ภายใน + ข้างใน, ด้านใน, ชั้นใน + เมื่อเดินเข้าไปภายในอาคารฉันถึงกับอึ้งเพราะความหรูหราของการประดับตกแต่ง + + + + ADV + later + consequently; next; following days + ข้างหลังต่อจากเวลานี้ไป + ภายหลัง + คราวหลัง, ตอนหลัง, วันหลัง + ถ้าปล่อยเด็กคนนี้ไป เขาอาจสร้างปัญหาในภายหลังให้เราก็ได้ + + + + ภาษา + N + official language + standard language; formal language + ภาษาที่มีระเบียบแบบแผนที่วางไว้เป็นแนวทางในการใช้ให้เป็นมาตราฐานเดียวกัน + ภาษาแบบแผน + ภาษาทางการ, ภาษามาตรฐาน + เด็กๆ มักจะบ่นเรื่องการฝึกใช้ภาษาแบบแผน เพราะเป็นเรื่องยากสำหรับพวกเขาที่ใช้แต่ภาษาพูด + + + + PRON + the Great + คำซึ่งมหาชนถวายเพื่อเฉลิมพระเกียรติพระเจ้าแผ่นดิน + มหาราช + ปวงชนถวายคำต่อท้ายมหาราชแด่พระเจ้าแผ่นดินกันภายหลังเพื่อเป็นการเฉลิมพระเกียรติ + + + + ADV + grandly + greatly; elegantly + อย่างยิ่งใหญ่ตระการตา + มโหฬาร + ใหญ่โต, โอฬาร + จีนจัดเอเชี่ยนเกมส์ได้อย่างมโหฬารตระการตาผู้ชมทั่วโลก + + + + V + fasten + smoothen + ทำให้แน่นหรือให้เรียบด้วยการหุ้มหรือขลิบตามริม เช่น มอบปากกระทง + มอบ + ฉันกับน้องช่วยกันมอบปากกระทงให้ดูเรียบร้อยสวยงาม + + + + ADV + shabbily + dirtily; poorly (dressed) + ี่อย่างสกปรกไม่สะอาดหมดจด + มอมแมม + มอม, สกปรก, เลอะเทอะ + เขาแต่งตัวมอมแมมมากเกินกว่าที่จะเป็นศิลปิน + + + + V + have a proprietary right + possess; have possession; own + มีสิทธิหรือเป็นเจ้าของอยู่เหนือทรัพย์สินนั้น + มีกรรมสิทธิ์ + มีสิทธิ์, มีสิทธิ + ชาวนามีกรรมสิทธิ์ในที่ดินของตนเองเต็มที่ที่จะสร้างความเจริญมั่งคั่งได้ + + + + V + have a condition + มีเงื่อนไขที่กำหนดเอาไว้ + มีข้อแม้ + มีเงื่อนไข, มีข้อต่อรอง + เขามีข้อแม้บางอย่างที่ทำให้ฉันหนักใจมาก + + + + V + have a case (cases) + have a charge (charges) + มีเรื่องหรือข้อพิพาทกล่าวหากันในทางกฎหมาย + มีคดี + มีคดีติด, มีความ + บริษัทเขามีคดีฟ้องร้องกับลูกค้าอยู่เนืองๆ จนฉันไม่แน่ใจ + + + + มื้อ + N + meal + ช่วงระยะเวลาหนึ่ง (ส่วนมากมักใช้เกี่ยวกับกริยากิน) + มื้อ + มื้ออาหาร + กินกันให้เต็มคราบไปเลย เพราะมื้อนี้ฉันเลี้ยงเอง + + + + N + holder + stakeholder + ผู้ร่วมเล่นการพนันบางอย่างหรือแชร์เป็นต้น + มือ + ขา + แชร์งวดนี้ไม่เอาหลายมือแล้วกว่าจะได้มันนานเกินไป + + + + ข้อ, ประการ, เรื่อง + N + ground + starting-point; source + เค้าเดิมหรือต้นเหตุเดิมของเรื่องนั้น + มูล + เค้ามูล, มูลความ, มูลเหตุ + เรื่องนี้คงมีมูลมาจากนักข่าวที่อาจฟังไม่รู้เรื่องแล้วเอาไปเขียนข่าว + + + + N + seed + grain + เรียกของที่เป็นก้อนเป็นตุ่มเล็กๆ + เม็ด + นิ้วมือของคุณหญิงประดับด้วยเพชรเม็ดเขื่องแสนแวววาว + + + + CLAS + grain + seed + ลักษณนามเรียกของที่เป็นก้อนเป็นตุ่มเล็กๆ + เม็ด + สร้อยเส้นนี้ประกอบด้วยเพชรกว่า 10 เม็ด + + + + เมือง + N + city + town; metropolis; downtown + อาณาเขตหรือดินแดนซึ่งเป็นที่ตั้งของชุมชนที่รวมกันหลายๆ เขตหรืออำเภอ + เมือง + มณฑล, ประเทศ + ทิวทัศน์ของเมืองนี้สวยงามมีมนต์ขลัง น่าหลงใหลมากทีเดียว + + + + เมือง + N + foreign country + nonnative country + ต่างประเทศหรือประเทศอื่นๆ + เมืองนอก + ต่างประเทศ, ต่างบ้านต่างเมือง, ต่างแดน + เขาจะไปเรียนต่อที่เมืองนอกตามรอยพี่ของเขา + + + + ท่า + N + original dance + prototypical dance + ท่าที่เป็นหลักของการรำ + แม่บท + แม่ท่า + ตัวพระตัวนางในละครรำต้องแสดงท่ารำตามแม่บท + + + + N + original + archetype; paradigm; pattern; prototype; standard; model + ตัวบทใหญ่ที่สำคัญและเป็นของดั้งเดิม + แม่บท + ต้นแบบ, หลัก, แม่แบบ + กฎหมายรัฐธรรมนูญเป็นแม่บทซึ่งมีกฎหมายอื่นๆ รวมอยู่ด้วย + + + + ADJ + original + model; prototypical; standard + ที่เป็นตัวบทใหญ่ที่สำคัญและเป็นของดั้งเดิม + แม่บท + ต้นแบบ, หลัก, แม่แบบ + เราควรปฏิบัติเพราะเป็นหน้าที่ตามกฎหมายแม่บทที่เราต้องทำตาม + + + + N + voidance + annulment; cancellation; abolishment + การกระทำที่ไม่มีผลบังคับหรือผูกพันตามกฎหมาย + (กฎหมาย) + โมฆะกรรม + การสมรสครั้งนี้ให้เป็นโมฆะกรรมเพราะคู่บ่าวสาวยังไม่บรรลุนิติภาวะ + + + + ADV + ambiguously + vaguely; not clearly; indistinctly + ออกเสียงไม่ตรงตามเสียงนั้นเพราะเพี้ยนไป + ไม่ชัด + ไม่ชัดเจน + คนไทยบางคนพูดไทยไม่ชัดไม่รู้ว่าจงใจให้เหมือนฝรั่งหรือเปล่า + + + + V + be bad + be poor; terrible + ขาดคุณสมบัติที่ดี, ไม่เป็นไปในทางที่ต้องการหรือไม่น่าพอใจ + ไม่ดี + ไม่เข้าที, แย่ + เศรษฐกิจไม่ดีอย่างนี้จะลงทุนอะไรต้องคิดหนักหน่อย + + + + ADV + badly + terribly + อย่างไม่น่าพอใจ, อย่างขาดคุณสมบัติที่ดี + ไม่ดี + ไม่เข้าที, ไม่ใคร่ดี + นางเอกใหม่แสดงได้ไม่ดีเท่าไหร่ดูแข็งๆ ไม่เป็นธรรมชาติ + + + + V + be contrary/against to all expectations + fall short of somebody's expectations; not come up to somebody's expectations + ทำได้ไม่ดี, ทำไม่ได้อย่างที่คาดหวังไว้ + ไม่ได้ความ + ไม่ได้เรื่อง, ไม่ได้เรื่องไม่ได้ราว + เธอนี่ไม่ได้ความเลยเรื่องง่ายๆ แค่นี้ก็ทำไม่ได้ + + + + ADV + terribly + bad; not as expected + ไม่ดีอย่างที่คาดหวังไว้ + ไม่ได้ความ + ไม่ได้เรื่อง, ไม่ได้เรื่องไม่ได้ราว + เขาโทษว่าครูสอนไม่ได้ความเขาถึงสอบตก + + + + ADV + ineffectively + inefficiently + อย่างไม่ประสบผลตามที่ตั้งใจไว้, อย่างไม่เป็นไปตามที่คิดไว้แต่เดิม + ไม่ได้ผล + ไม่ได้เรื่อง, ไม่เป็นผล + ยาฆ่าเห็บที่ซื้อมาใช้ไม่ได้ผลเลย มันก็ยังมีอยู่มากเหมือนเดิม + + + + V + be not in order + be in disorder; be in a mess; be in confusion + มีลักษณะไม่เรียบร้อยหรือไม่ตรงตามแบบแผนที่กำหนดไว้ + ไม่เป็นระเบียบ + ไม่มีระเบียบ, ไม่เรียบร้อย, ไม่เข้าที่, ไม่เข้าที่เข้าทาง, ไร้ระเบียบ + หนังสือที่ชั้นไม่เป็นระเบียบเหมือนอย่างที่แม่จัดให้เลย + + + + ADV + in disorder + in a mess; in confusion + อย่างไม่เรียบร้อยหรือไม่ตรงตามแบบแผนที่กำหนดไว้ + ไม่เป็นระเบียบ + ไม่มีระเบียบ, ไม่เรียบร้อย, ไม่เข้าที่, ไม่เข้าที่เข้าทาง, ไร้ระเบียบ + ทำไมวันนี้รถจอดกันไม่เป็นระเบียบเลย + + + + V + have no tricks of + be not skillful; not understand + ปราศจากความรู้ความชำนาญ, ไม่เข้าใจ + ไม่มีหัว + ไร้หัว, โง่, เขลา, โง่เขลา + ฉันไม่มีหัวในทางค้าขายเหมือนสามี ที่คิดอะไรเป็นธุรกิจไปหมด + + + + ADV + without tone of voice + abruptly + ไม่มีคำลงท้ายที่แสดงความเคารพหรือความสุภาพ + ไม่มีหางเสียง + ไม่เพราะ, ห้วน + วัยรุ่นสมัยนี้พูดไม่มีหางเสียงกันแล้ว ฟังแล้วห้วนๆ ไม่น่ารัก + + + + V + have no reason + be unreasonable + ขาดต้นและปลายของเรื่องที่จะเอามาเป็นเรื่องถกเถียงกัน + ไม่มีเหตุผล + ไร้เหตุผล, ขาดเหตุผล + คุณไม่มีเหตุผลเอาซะเลยพูดกันไปก็ไม่รู้เรื่องอยู่ดี + + + + ADV + undiscouragedly + resistibly + ูอย่างมุมานะด้วยกำลังใจที่ดีอย่างไม่สะทกสะท้าน + ไม่ย่อท้อ + ไม่ท้อ, ไม่ยี่หระ, ไม่ยอมแพ้ + ผู้ป่วยต่อสู้กับโรคร้ายที่รุมเร้าอย่างไม่ย่อท้อ + + + + V + not know + be unknown; be unaware + ไม่เห็นหรือไม่รู้เรื่องราวทีเกิดขึ้น + ไม่รู้ + ไม่รู้เรื่อง + ผมไม่รู้จริงๆ ว่าเขาวางแผนจะแกล้งคุณ + + + + V + be senseless + lose consciousness; be unconscious + ขาดความรู้สึกเพราะหมดสติ + ไม่รู้สึกตัว + ขาดสติ, ไม่มีสติ, ไม่รู้ตัว + เขาไม่รู้สึกตัวแล้วรีบพาส่งโรงพยาบาลก่อนดีกว่า + + + + V + depreciate + not appreciate + ไม่สำนึกหรือไม่สนใจในคุณประโยชน์ของสิ่งนั้น + ไม่เห็นค่า + ไม่รู้ค่า, ไม่เห็นคุณค่า, ไม่รู้คุณค่า + หากคนไทยไม่เห็นค่าของสถาปัตยกรรมแบบไทยๆ แล้วชาติใดจะมาเห็น + + + + V + round + make something round + ทำให้มน + ย่อ + ช่างย่อเหลี่ยมไม้ตรงมุมเสาทั้งสี่ให้มนลง + + + + ADV + briefly + shortly; concisely + อย่างลดให้สั้นหรือเล็กลง + ย่อ + เขาเขียนย่อจนเกินไปเลยปะติดปะต่อเรื่องไม่ค่อยถูก + + + + ADJ + quite small + rather light; suited; suitable; good enough + ที่มีขนาดค่อนข้างเล็กหรือมีน้ำหนักเบา + ย่อม + เล็ก, กะทัดรัด, พอดี + แม่อยากได้กระเป๋าใบขนาดย่อม เอาไว้ใส่ยาประจำตัวเวลาเดินทางไปไหนมาไหน + + + + V + be troubled by + suffer; become weary; be troublesome + เดือดร้อนเพราะทรมานกายหรือใจ + ยากลำบาก + ยากลำเค็ญ, ลำบาก, เหนื่อยยาก, ทุกข์ยาก + ชีวิตเขายากลำบากมากขึ้นเพราะมีภาระของลูกน้อยเพิ่มขึ้นอีกคน + + + + ADV + straight + directly; in a straight line + ยาวตรงออกไปเต็มขนาด + ยาวเหยียด + ยาว + เขานอนยาวเหยียดอยู่บนโซฟาหน้าห้องฉัน + + + + ADV + extremely + the asmost\most; the greatest; the most extremely + ยิ่ง + เป็นยอด, ที่สุด + การถ่ายทอดอารมณ์ให้กับภาพนั้นเป็นสิ่งสำคัญยิ่ง + + + + ADV + the more + ยิ่ง + เกิน, ล้ำ, เพิ่มขึ้น + ดูเหมือนว่าหากเขายิ่งวิ่งมากเท่าไหร่ เขาก็ยิ่งเจ็บตัวมากเท่านั้น + + + + ADV + increasingly + ยิ่งขึ้นไป + มากขึ้นไป + หากเรามีกำลังคนมากขึ้นก็ยิ่งดีขึ้นไปอีก + + + + INT + Damn! + Darn! + คำที่เปล่งออกมาแสดงอาการรังเกียจสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + ยี้ + อี๊ + ยี้! เสื้อสกปรกอย่างนี้ยังจะเอามาให้อีก + + + + N + manner + characteristic; type; habit + สิ่งที่บอกถึงลักษณะของคนนั้นๆ + (จีน), (ปาก) + ยี่ห้อ + แค่การกระทำก็บอกยี่ห้อเขาแล้วล่ะ + + + + V + fix + stick; secure; attach; fasten + ถือเอาไว้, ทำให้ไม่เคลื่อน + ยึด + เหนี่ยว, รั้ง + ปล่อย + มีตะปูยึดแผ่นไม้ไว้ 2 ตัว + + + + V + hold + cling to; seize; adhere to; stick + ยึดถือ + นับถือ, ยึดมั่น + ปล่อยวาง + เมื่อเราเลือกทำอะไร จะต้องอาศัยคุณค่าที่ตนยึดถือเป็นเครื่องกำหนดทั้งสิ้น + + + + V + stretch + expand + ขยายตัวให้ยาวหรือกว้างออกไปได้ + ยืด + ยาน + หด + อย่าดึงเสื้ออย่างนั้น เดี๋ยวยืดหมด + + + + V + extend + prolong + ยืดอายุ + ต่ออายุ + การควบคุมเอทธิลีนให้ถูกวิธี จะช่วยยืดอายุการเก็บรักษาผลิตผลสดได้อย่างมาก + + + + V + live long + have longevity + มีระยะเวลายาวนาน (มักใช้แก่ชีวิต) + ยืนยาว + นับถึงเดือนนี้ ครูก็มีอายุยืนยาวมา 90 ปีแล้ว + + + + V + be steadfast + persist in; persevere in; insist on + สู้ไม่ยอมถอย + ยืนหยัด + ถอย + ผู้นำไม่สามารถจะยืนหยัดอยู่ได้โดยที่ขัดแย้งกับกลุ่ม + + + + V + borrow + ใช้ในการลบเลข ถ้าเลขตัวตั้งในหลักใดน้อยกว่าเลขที่จะนำมาลบ ให้นำเลขจากหลักสูงถัดไปมาเพิ่มเลขตัวตั้งเพื่อให้มากพอที่จะลบได้ + ยืม + ขอยืม + + + + V + cease the problem + end the problem + ยุติปัญหา + จบปัญหา + สร้างปัญหา + ถ้าประธานาธิบดีถูกฆ่าตายหรือถูกโค่นอำนาจก็คงจะช่วยยุติปัญหาต่างๆ ได้ทันที + + + + V + go down + flatten + ยอบลง, ทรุดลง, พื้นผิวลดระดับลง + ยุบ + แฟบ + พอง, บวม + ชายโครงของลูกกวางพองออก ยุบเข้าพะเยิบพะยาบจนเห็นได้ชัดเจน + + + + V + play with + kid; banter; pull one's leg; tease + แกล้งเล่นๆ ด้วยกายหรือวาจา + เย้าหยอก + หยอกเย้า, สัพยอก + สามีอุ้มและเย้าหยอกกับลูกได้ชั่วขณะหนึ่ง ก็ส่งคืนให้เธอ + + + + ADV + terribly + badly + เกี่ยวกับลักษณะที่มีคุณสมบัติไม่น่าพอใจ + แย่ + เลวร้าย + เวลานี้คุณคือคนที่ทำงานแย่ที่สุด + + + + V + have one's own family + be in a separate house + แยกไปมีครอบครัวของตน + แยกเรือน + แยกบ้าน, แยกครัว + ลูกฝรั่งจะจัดให้พ่อแม่อยู่ต่างหาก หรือแยกเรือนไป + + + + ADV + continuously + อาการหัวเราะด้วยอาการครื้นเครงมีกระแสเสียงเปล่งดังออกมาถี่ๆ จากลำคอ + ร่วน + พ่อได้ยินลูกชายบอกเช่นนั้นจึงหัวเราะร่วน + + + + V + loosely + ลักษณะที่เป็นก้อนไม่เหนียว แตกละเอียดได้ง่าย + ร่วน + ก่อนจะปลูกต้นไม้จงคุ้ยดินให้ร่วน + + + + V + jointly own business + share investment + ร่วมลงทุน + ร่วมทุน + ร่วมหุ้น + คุณพ่อได้ร่วมทุนกับเพื่อนๆ อีกสองคนเปิดร้านหนังสือ + + + + V + enter into partnership with + corporate + ร่วมหุ้น + ร่วมทุน, เข้าหุ้น + ท่านร่วมหุ้นกับพรรคพวก ซื้อขายที่ดินเพื่อเก็งกำไร + + + + N + trail + trace; track; path; spoor + รอยที่ปรากฏให้เห็นด้วยสายตา + รอย + ร่องรอย + นายพรานแกะรอยของเสือโคร่งไปทางชายป่า + + + + N + phase + space + ช่วงสั้นยาว + ระยะ + เรายืนห่างกันในระยะ 3 เมตร + + + + N + period of time + session + ระยะเวลา + ช่วงเวลา + การติดต่อเครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์ มีระยะเวลาก่อนหลังตามความจำเป็น + + + + N + initial attack + ระลอก + 1 + คราว, งวด + ก่อนการโจมตีระลอกแรกนั้น อิรักสามารถนำเอาอาวุธต่างๆ เข้าสู่ที่ซ่อนได้มาก + + + + V + be conscious of one's appearance + be fond of dressing up; be proud of one's appearance + ใส่ใจกับเรื่องของความสวยงาม + รักสวยรักงาม + ใครจะรักสวยรักงามเกินเธอนั้น ไม่มีแล้ว + + + + ADJ + beauty-loving + be conscious of one's appearance + ที่ใส่ใจกับเรื่องของความสวยงาม + รักสวยรักงาม + เธอเป็นเด็กรักสวยรักงามอยู่พอตัว + + + + CLAS + hive + nest; beehive + ลักษณนามของสิ่งซึ่งสัตว์พวกนกและแมลงเป็นต้นทำขึ้นเพื่อเป็นที่อยู่อาศัยกำบังและฟักไข่เลี้ยงลูก + รัง + ต้นไม้ต้นนี้มีรังผึ้งอยู่หลายรัง + + + + ADV + concisely + briefly; succinctly; carefully + รัดกุม + นักวิเคราะห์ระบบจะต้องระมัดระวังอย่างรัดกุม + + + + V + accept + admit + รับได้ + ยอมรับได้ + แม้ว่าลูกจะเกเรเพียงใด พ่อแม่ก็รับได้ + + + + V + receive + obtain; get + มีความสามารถหรือประสิทธิภาพในการรับสภาพต่างๆ ได้ + รับได้ + จอบางรุ่นรับได้เพียงสองความถี่ + + + + V + acknowledge + be aware; be informed + รับทราบ + ทราบ, รับรู้ + ผมเพียงแต่แจ้งให้รับทราบ ไม่จำเป็นต้องสนใจมาก + + + + V + gain fresh air + take fresh breeze air + รับลม + กินลม + เธอเดินลัดเลาะไปยังอีกฟากหนึ่งเพื่อรับลม + + + + ADV + involuntarily + ไหวถี่ๆ + รัว + ระรัว + ข่าวนี้ทำเอาใจของผมสั่นรัวไปหมด + + + + N + kind of Thai musical music + ชื่อเพลงหน้าพาทย์เพลงหนึ่ง + รัว + เพลงรัว + + + + V + shoot continuously + ตีหรือยิงเป็นต้นเร็วๆ ทำให้เกิดเสียงดังถี่ๆ + รัว + ยิงรัว + ทหารรัวปืนกลอยู่พักใหญ่เป็นการข่มขวัญฝ่ายตรงข้าม + + + + ADJ + lethal + deadly; dangerous + ที่มีประสิทธิภาพร้ายแรง + ร้ายกาจ + นางมีอาวุธอันร้ายกาจสองอย่าง คือ จักรกับตรีศูล + + + + V + be fierce + be ferocious; be cruel; be savage; be wild; be vicious + ร้ายมาก, ร้ายยิ่ง + ร้ายกาจ + ตอนเด็กๆ ใครๆ ก็ว่าผมร้ายกาจ + + + + V + depend on + มอบหมายให้ช่วยทำศพให้ + ฝากผี + ป้าเห็นจะต้องฝากผีกับหลานเสียแล้ว นอกนั้นก็มองไม่เห็นใครจริงๆ + + + + ต้น + N + species of plant + Shorea hypochra + ชื่อไม้ต้นขนาดใหญ่ชนิด Shorea hypochra Hance ในวงศ์ Dipterocarpaceae ชันใช้ยาเรือและอื่นๆ + พนอง + ต้นพนอง + ไม้ที่สำคัญในป่าเบญจพรรณก็ม เช่น ยาง ชุมแพรก กระบาก พนอง + + + + V + pass + นอกเขตออกไป + พ้น + ผ่าน + พอพ้นทางลาดประมาณ 1-2 ชั่วโมงก็เข้าสู่ที่ลุ่มซึ่งเป็นนาแทบทั้งสิ้น + + + + V + disobey + infringe; resist; defy; disregard; violate + ไม่ทำตาม + ฝืน + ฝ่าฝืน, ขัด + ผู้ใดที่ฝืนหรือไม่ปฏิบัติตามกฏกระทรวงหรือประกาศของรัฐมนตรีจะต้องระวางโทษปรับไม่เกิน 200,000 บาท + + + + ฝาย + N + weir + dike; dam + ฝายน้ำล้น + ช่างกำลังเร่งก่อสร้างกำลังสร้างฝายน้ำล้นให้เสร็จก่อนฤดูฝนจะมาถึง + + + + N + any side + any party + ฝ่ายใดฝ่ายหนึ่ง + เขามีใจเป็นกลาง ไม่โอนเอียงไปฝ่ายใดฝ่ายหนึ่ง + + + + คน + N + herdsman + ผู้มีหน้าที่ให้อาหาร เอาใจใส่ดูแลสัตว์ + ผู้เลี้ยงสัตว์ + เกษตรผู้เลิ้ยงสัตว์มักพาสัตว์ออกไปกินหญ้ากลางทุ่ง + + + + N + current deposit + ฝากเงินไว้กับธนาคารโดยจะเรียกให้จ่ายเมื่อใดก็ได้ + ฝากเผื่อเรียก + เราน่าจะนำเงินก้อนนี้ไปฝากประจำประเภทฝากเผื่อเรียกจะดีที่สุด + + + + V + be ready + be prepared; be finished; be complete + พร้อม + เสร็จ, เรียบร้อย + เมื่ออบให้ผิวด้านหน้าให้เรียบสนิทอีกครั้งหนึ่งแล้วก็เป็นอันว่าเราได้วัตถุดิบที่พร้อมเข้าสู่ขั้นตอนการปั๊มรูปร่างแผ่นดิสก์ + + + + V + perform acupuncture + แทงเข็มลงตามจุดต่างๆ ของร่างกาย บางทีก็ต้องปั่นอยู่เรื่อย เพื่อรักษาโรคหรือไม่ให้รู้สึกเจ็บเวลาผ่าตัด + ฝังเข็ม + ปัจจุบันการรักษาโรคด้วยวิธีฝังเข็มก็เป็นที่นิยมกันมาก + + + + ADV + bluntly + directly; forthrightly; outspokenly + ลักษณะการพูดตรงๆ ไม่เกรงใจ + โผงผาง + ขวานผ่าซาก, โผง + ้เขาเป็นคนพูดจาโผงผาง จนทำให้มีศัตรูมาก + + + + V + shoot + fire + ทำให้อาวุธเช่นลูกศรหรือลูกปืนแล่นออกไปโดยแรงด้วยกำลังส่ง + แผลง + ยิง + เมื่อพระรามแผลงศรเป็นบ่วงบาศมัดพระมงกุฎ พระมงกุฎก็แผลงศรเป็นพระขรรค์ตัดบ่วงบาศพระราม + + + + V + be careless + be heedless; be neglectful + ขาดความเอาใจใส่ในสิ่งที่ต้องทํา + เผอเรอ + เลินเล่อ + รอบคอบ + แม่มักสอนฉันให้มีความรอบคอบในการทำงาน อย่าเผอเรอ + + + + ADV + carelessly + irresponsibly + ไม่เป็นที่เป็นทาง เช่น โยนเผละ ทิ้งเผละ + เผละ + เด็กคนนี้ เวลาเล่นของเล่นเสร็จแล้วก็โยนเผละไว้อย่างนั้น + + + + ADV + sharply + harshly; severely; + ทั้ง 2 ฝ่าย ต่างก็ต่อสู้ด้วยคารมกันอย่างเผ็ดร้อน + อย่างรุนแรง + เผ็ดร้อน + pungently + รุนแรง + + + + คน + N + director + chief; head; leader; administrator + ผู้อำนวยการ + พนักงาน, ลูกน้อง + ตอนนั้นผมทำงานในตำแหน่งผู้อำนวยการโครงการวิจัยภาษาธรรมชาติอยู่ที่ศูนย์ปัญญาประดิษฐ์ + + + + ฝ่าย + N + management division + ฝ่ายจัดการ + เราไม่สามารถจะสร้างระบบข้อมูลระดับสูงเพื่อนำมาใช้ในกลวิธีของฝ่ายจัดการได้ในเวลาสั้นๆ + + + + N + bubble + air ball + ฟองน้ำเล็กๆ ที่ผุดกระจายขึ้นจากน้ำ + พรายน้ำ + สรรพสิ่งทั้งหลายมีการแปรเปลี่ยนไปไม่รู้จักจบสิ้นเปรียบเสมือนฟองน้ำหรือพรายน้ำซึ่งมีความสวยงามแต่ไม่คงทนถาวร + + + + หม้อ, ลูก + N + kind of water-pot + ชื่อหม้อน้ำชนิดหนึ่ง รูปอย่างหม้อคะนน + พะเนียง + 3 + หม้อพะเนียง + ในครัวมีอุปกรณ์หลายอย่างทั้งเตาถ่าน หม้อพะเนียง ลังถึงนึ่งข้าว + + + + ADV + in a heap + in a pile + อย่างมากมายก่ายกอง + พะเนินเทินทึก + พะเนิน + บนชานชาลามีบุหรี่สิบซองห่อกระดาษสีน้ำตาลกองไว้พะเนินเทินทึก + + + + เต้า, อัน + N + large hammer + ค้อนใหญ่สำหรับตีเหล็ก + พะเนิน + เครื่องมือเครื่องใช้ประกอบอาชีพเช่น ทั่ง พะเนิน ที่เสียหายก็นำมาทำการซ่อมให้อยู่ในสภาพที่ดี + + + + คน + N + rich man + wealthy man; man of wealth + ชายที่มีฐานะดี + พ่อเลี้ยง + มีพ่อเลี้ยงนายทุนเจ้าของโรงเลื่อยมาขอสัมปทานตัดไม้ทางต้นห้วยขุนสีปัน + + + + ADV + as good as + สู้ไหว, พอสู้กัน + พอฟัดพอเหวี่ยง + พอฟัด, พอวัดพอเหวี่ยง, สูสี + ร้านอาหารเวียดนามย่านกาญจนบุรี หากเลือกร้านดี ๆ ก็มีคุณภาพพอฟัดพอเหวี่ยงกับร้านทางอุดรธานีหรือหนองคาย + + + + ใบ + N + green betel + พลูสด + พลูสดหรือพลูนาบ ยายก็กินได้อร่อยเหมือนกัน + + + + ลูก, ผล + N + prune + plum + พรุน + ลูกพรุน + ใยอาหารชนิดละลายน้ำพบมากในพวกธัญพืชที่ไม่ได้ขัดสี เช่น ข้าวกล้อง ผลไม้บางชนิด เช่น พรุน ส้ม แอปเปิ้ล + + + + V + nurse + care for; look after; minister to; tend + ปรนนิบัติ ดูแลผู้ป่วย + พยาบาล + นพจ้างญาติผู้หญิงอีกคนหนึ่งเพื่อให้พยาบาลลูกเวลากลางคืน + + + + ADV + lightly + gently; slightly; softly + อาการที่ฝนตกน้อยๆ เรื่อยไป + พรำๆ + ปรอย, ปรอยๆ, พรำ + ฉันยังจำได้ดีว่าวันนั้นฝนลงเม็ดพรำๆ มาตั้งแต่หัวค่ำ + + + + ADV + at the same time + simultaneously; concurrently; together + ในเวลาเดียวกัน + พร้อม + พร้อมกัน + เจ้าหน้าที่วางแผนว่าจะจัดทำซอฟท์แวร์ของเครือข่ายให้เป็นโปรแกรมใช้งานได้หลายคนพร้อมกัน + + + + ADJ + sparkling + glittering; twinkling; shinning; shimmering + ลักษณะที่กระจาย เห็นไม่ชัด + พร่างพราย + พร่า, พร่าง, พราย + ท้องฟ้าสีกำมะหยี่ถูกประดับไปด้วยดวงดาวพร่างพราย งดงามเกินกว่าที่จะถูกซ่อนไว้ภายใต้หลังคาใบไม้ + + + + N + picture + photo; photograph + รูปภาพหรือรูปถ่ายของพระมหากษัตริย์และเจ้านาย + (ราชา) + พระรูป + รูปภาพ, รูปถ่าย + แสตมป์พระรูป ร.9 ชุด 8 ทั้งชุดมีทั้งหมด 43 ดวง + + + + N + royal statue + รูปปั้นหรือรูปหล่อของพระมหากษัตริย์หรือเจ้านาย + (ราชา) + พระรูป + พระบรมรูป + คณะนิติศาสตร์จัดพิธีถวายสักการะพระรูปพระบรมวงศ์เธอกรมหลวงราชบุรีดิเรกฤทธิ์ และทำบุญในวันที่ 7 สิงหาคม นี้ + + + + องค์ + N + Buddha image + พระ + พุทธรูป, พระพุทธรูป + เมื่อเราไปวัด เรามักจะพบว่าในโบสถ์จะมีพระพุทธรูปขนาดใหญ่เป็นพระประทาน 1 องค์ + + + + ตัว + N + leading actor + hero + ตัวเอกในเรื่องละคร + พระ + ตัวพระ + แม่หนูคนนี้รูปร่างสูงโปร่ง คงจะรำเป็นพระได้ + + + + V + look shabby + look scruffy + ไม่งดงาม + พร้อมพร้อ + ซอมซ่อ + ที่รัสเซียไม่มีบริษัทประกันภัยให้ประกันรถหาย รถยนต์ที่วิ่งบ้างจอดบ้างจึงเก่าพร้อมพร้อนัก + + + + ADV + for a while + for a time + คราว เช่น พักหนึ่ง พักใหญ่ๆ + พัก + คราว, ระยะ + การตายของเขาทำให้ครอบครัวและหน่วยงานวุ่นวายอยู่พักหนึ่ง + + + + ADV + magnificently + splendidly; gorgeously; prettily + งามเฉิดฉาย + พริ้งเพริศ + พริ้ง, เพริศพริ้ง + เธอบรรจงแต่งตัวอย่างบรรเจิดพริ้งเพริศรอเวลาให้เขามารับไปงานเลี้ยง + + + + ADV + nice and tidy + nice and orderly + อย่างมีลักษณะที่สะอาดตา + เป็นระเบียบเรียบร้อย + เรียบร้อย + รก + ทุกๆ วันโต๊ะทำงานของเขาจะถูกจัดไว้อย่างเป็นระเบียบเรียบร้อยเสมอ + + + + ADV + on time + according to schedule + ถูกต้องตามกำหนดช่วงเวลาที่วางไว้ + เป็นเวลา + ตรงเวลา + เด็กนักเรียนประจำต้องกินและนอนเป็นเวลาทุกวัน + + + + V + be a principle + be a foundation for; be a guideline + เป็นเครื่องยึดเหนี่ยว, เป็นสิ่งยึดเหนี่ยว + เป็นหลัก + ตั้งแต่พ้นโทษออกมา เขาก็ยึดเอาธรรมะเป็นหลักในการดำรงชีวิต + + + + V + be the boss + be on top; be the top man; have power and authority; be head of; be a big shot + มีอำนาจ, มีอิทธิพล, มีความสำคัญ, มีฐานะที่ดีในหน้าที่การงาน + เป็นใหญ่เป็นโต + ยิ่งใหญ่ + พ่อแม่ส่วนใหญ่อยากให้ลูกรับราชการเพื่อจะได้เป็นใหญ่เป็นโต + + + + ADV + in unison + be of one mind; unanimously + อย่างพร้อมเพรียงกัน, อย่างเป็นไปในทางเดียวกัน + เป็นอันหนึ่งอันเดียวกัน + เป็นน้ำหนึ่งใจเดียวกัน + แตกแยก + ถ้าพวกเรารวมใจเป็นอันหนึ่งอันเดียวกันแล้ว ก็จะสามารถเอาชนะปัญหาทุกอย่างได้ + + + + ADJ + stained + dirty; foul + เลอะเทอะไปด้วยสิ่งเปียกๆ แฉะๆ + เปรอะ + เปื้อน, สกปรก, เลอะ, เลอะเทอะ, เปรอะเปื้อน, เขรอะ + สะอาด + ฉันไม่อยากจะย่ำรองเท้าที่เปรอะเข้ามาในห้องที่เพิ่งทำความสะอาด + + + + ADJ + stained + dirty; foul + ที่เลอะเทอะไปด้วยสิ่งเปียกๆ แฉะๆ + เปรอะเปื้อน + สกปรก, เลอะเทอะ, เปื้อน, เปรอะ, เปื้อนเปรอะ + สะอาด + ฆาตกรรีบล้างมือที่เปรอะเปื้อนเลือดหลังจากสังหารเหยื่อแล้ว + + + + V + fragile + be easily broken + หักง่าย, แตกง่าย + เปราะบาง + บอบบาง, เปราะ + แข็งแรง,หนา + แก้วเจียระนัยพวกนี้เปราะบางมาก ถือขึ้นเครื่องบินไปด้วยดีกว่า + + + + N + graduation in Buddhist theology + the highest level of Buddhist dhamma + เปรียญธรรม + ผู้บวชได้ร่วมมุทิตาสักการะพระภิกษุสามเณรที่สอบได้เปรียญธรรม 9 ประโยคจากทั่วประเทศ + + + + V + be nimble + be agile; active; brisk; lively + กิริยาที่ว่องไว + เปรียว + ว่องไว, ปราดเปรียว + เซื่อง, เงื่องหงอย + แมวพันธุ์นี้สืบสายพันธุ์จากแมวป่าโดยตรง มันจึงเปรียว ชนิดจับตัวมันยาก + + + + V + be avant-garde + มีกิริยาก๋ากั่น, แต่งตัวทันสมัย + เปรี้ยว + ทันสมัย, ก๋ากั่น + เชย + ผู้หญิงคนนี้เปรี้ยวจริงๆ สงสัยจะมาจากต่างประเทศ + + + + ADJ + sour + acid + รสอย่างหนึ่งอย่างรสมะนาว + เปรี้ยว + อาหารรสเปรี้ยวช่วยขับเสมหะและกระตุ้นระบบขับถ่ายของร่างกายให้ทำงานได้ดี + + + + V + be avant-garde + มีกิริยาก๋ากั่น, แต่งกายทันสมัย + เปรี้ยวจี๊ด + สาวช่างศิลป์ที่นี่เปรี้ยวจี๊ด และมั่นใจในตัวเองสุดๆ + + + + ADJ + avant-garde + มีกิริยาก๋ากั่น, แต่งกายทันสมัย + เปรี้ยวจี๊ด + คุณย่าของเขาไม่ชอบผู้หญิงที่เปรี้ยวจี๊ดอย่างเธอหรอก + + + + ADJ + radiant + glowing (with health) + ที่มีน้ำมีนวลดี + เปล่งปลั่ง + สดใส, ผ่องแผ้ว, ผ่อง, ผุดผ่อง, ผ่องใส, ปลั่ง + หมอง + เธอมีใบหน้าที่เปล่งปลั่งเป็นเสน่ห์ทำให้มีคนมาชอบอยู่เรื่อย + + + + N + lard + fat + มันของสัตว์ที่ไม่ได้ติดอยู่กับหนัง คู่กับ มันแข็ง + เปลว + มันเปลว + เวลาซื้อหมู ให้เลือกซื้อเนื้อที่ติดมันเปลวมาด้วย + + + + ADJ + useless + good for nothing; no point in vain + เปล่าประโยชน์ + ไร้ผล, ไร้ประโยชน์, เปล่าดาย + มีประโยชน์ + อย่ามัวเสียเวลากับสิ่งที่เปล่าประโยชน์เหล่านี้เลย + + + + V + be lonesome + be alone + ห่างไกลผู้คน + เปล่าเปลี่ยว + เปลี่ยว + เธอรู้สึกกลัวขึ้นมาทันที เมื่อรู้สึกว่าทางที่เธอกำลังเดินอยู่เปล่าเปลี่ยวเพียงใด + + + + ADJ + lonesome + lonely + ที่ห่างไกลผู้คน + เปล่าเปลี่ยว + เขากำลังเหงา ยิ่งอยู่ในชนบทที่เปล่าเปลี่ยวอย่างนั้นคงยิ่งอยากกลับบ้านมากขึ้นอีก + + + + ADV + in vain + pointlessly + เปล่าๆ + ไม่ได้ผล, ไร้ผล, ไร้ประโยชน์ + มีประโยชน์, ได้ผล, ได้ประโยชน์ + ถ้าเราสู้กันอย่างรุนแรงก็สิ้นเปลืองกำลังเปล่าๆ + + + + V + discourage + kill one's enthusiasm + เสียกำลังใจ + เปลืองใจ + อย่าคิดถึงเขาให้เปลืองใจเลย + + + + N + crotch (of trousers) + เป้า + 2 + เป้ากางเกง + กางเกงตัวนี้เป้าตึงแล้ว ต้องนำไปแก้ + + + + N + Treron curviro-stra + Treron phoenicoptera + ชื่อนกในวงศ์ Columbidae ซึ่งเป็นวงศ์เดียวกับนกเขาและนกพิราบ ลำตัวสีเขียวเห็นได้ชัด แต่ละชนิดแตกต่างกันตรงสีที่หน้าอกและไหล่ซึ่งอาจมีสีม่วงหรือน้ำตาล กินผลไม้ ชอบหากินเป็นฝูงๆ มีหลายชนิด + เป้า + 3 + เปล้า, นกเปล้า + นกบางชนิดเช่น เป้า ส่วนใหญ่ตัวผู้จะสวยกว่าตัวเมีย + + + + V + flee (in panic) + take off at the high port + เปิด + หนี, เปิดเปิง + กว่าตำรวจจะมาถึง คนร้ายก็เปิดไปถึงไหนแล้ว + + + + ADV + embarrassingly + awkwardly + อย่างมีกิริยาอาการผิดแปลกไปจากปกติที่เป็นอยู่ในหมู่พวก + (ปาก) + เปิ่น + ซุ่มซ่าม, เงอะงะ, เซ่อซ่า + พวกเราต้องคอยดูแลป้าแกดีๆ อย่าให้แกทำอะไรเปิ่นอีก + + + + ADJ + limp + spiritless + ที่อ่อนกำลังจนแทบไม่อาจจะทรงตัวได้ตามลำพัง + เปียก + 2 + อ่อนเปียก, อ่อนปวกเปียก, ปวกเปียก + บุรุษพยาบาลช่วยกันหามร่างอันอ่อนเปียกของคนเจ็บขึ้นห้องผ่าตัดโดยด่วน + + + + V + make a paste + เอาข้าวหรือแป้งกวนให้สุกเจือด้วยน้ำเหลวๆ + เปียก + 3 + แม่จะเปียกข้าวเหนียวหม้อใหญ่ทุกครั้งเมื่อลูกๆ กลับบ้าน + + + + ADJ + wet + soak; drip; muddy; damp + เปียกแฉะ + เปียก, โชก, แฉะ, เปียกน้ำ, เปียกปอน + แห้ง + เนื้อตัวของป้อมเลอะเทอะเพราะหกล้มลงไปบนดินที่เปียกแฉะ + + + + N + newly-milk flour + freshly-ground flour + แป้งที่ทำขึ้นใช้ได้ทันที ไม่ต้องหมัก + แป้งสด + เวลาเตรียมตัวของเราน้อย คงต้องทำขนมจากแป้งสดไปก่อน + + + + N + fruit-picking pole + pole for pulling down fruit high up on the tree + ไม้สำหรับสอยผลไม้ชนิดหนึ่ง + แป้น + 1 + เจ้าของสวนจ้างคนงานให้ช่วยกันทำแป้นเพื่อสอยผลไม้ที่อยู่สูงๆ + + + + N + snap + catch + สิ่งสำหรับติดแทนลูกดุมมี 2 อันประกบกัน + แป๊บ + 2 + นักเรียนหญิงกำลังหัดติดแป๊บที่เสื้อนักเรียนของตน + + + + ADV + screech + shriek + ดังเหมือนช้างร้อง + แปร๋ + แปร้นแปร๋, เสียงแปร๋, แปร๋แปร้น + ภรรยาตวาดสามีแปร๋เพราะโมโหจนลืมตัว + + + + แถว, เส้น + N + bristles + ขนเส้นแข็งที่ขึ้นบนคอม้าหรือหมูเป็นแถวๆ + แปรง + เวลาอาบน้ำหมู ต้องอาบให้สะอาด แม้กระทั่งตรงแปรงก็อย่าให้มีคราบสกปรกติดอยู่ + + + + V + in a strange voice + in an off-tone + มีสำเนียงผิดเพี้ยนไปเล็กน้อยจากที่พูดกันเป็นปกติในหมู่คณะ + แปร่ง + เสียงของเขาแปร่งไปมากหลังจากทำการผ่าตัดเส้นเสียงมา + + + + ต้น + N + callistemon lanceolatus DC + ชื่อพรรณไม้ในวงศ์ Myrtaceae ก้านเกสรตัวผู้เป็นฝอยสีแดงที่มีลักษณะเหมือนแปรง + แปรงล้างขวด + ต้นแปรงล้างขวด + ชาวสวนกำลังลงแปรงล้างขวดไว้ + + + + V + speak with a strange accent + jar on the ears; different from usual; not quite right; out of tune + มีสำเนียงผิดเพี้ยนไปเล็กน้อยจากที่พูดกันเป็นปกติ + แปร่งหู + เพี้ยน, ไม่ชัด, แปร่ง, แปร่งๆ + แม้เสียงของเขาจะแปร่งหู แต่ก็ดูมีเอกลักษณ์ดี + + + + N + placement of bones and ashes after cremation + วิธีเอาเถ้าถ่านและกระดูกศพที่เผาเสร็จแล้วบนกองฟอนมาเรียงลำดับเป็นอย่างรูปคน ให้หัวอยู่ทางทิศตะวันตกแล้วหันกลับมาทางทิศตะวันออก + แปรรูป + แจงรูป, แปรธาตุ + เมื่อเสร็จพิธีเผาศพแล้ว วันรุ่งขึ้นเจ้าหน้าที่ก็จะนำเถ้าและกระดูกที่เหลือมาแปรรูป + + + + V + look strange + be different; novel + ผิดไปจากที่เคยเห็น + แปลกตา + ผิดตา, ประหลาดตา + คุ้นตา, ชินตา + ลูกแปลกตาไปมากหลังจากที่ไม่ได้เจอมา 5 ปีแล้ว + + + + V + sound strange + be unheard of + ไม่เหมือนกับที่เคยได้ยินมาก่อน + แปลกหู + ผิดหู + คุ้นหู + ฉันรู้สึกว่า เสียงของน้ำแปลกหูไปมาก ไม่รู้ว่ามีเรื่องไม่สบายใจอะไรอยู่ + + + + V + transform + change in potential + เปลี่ยนพลังงานไฟฟ้าให้สูงขึ้นหรือต่ำลง + แปลงไฟ + พนักงานจากการไฟฟ้ากำลังแปลงไฟ จึงต้องทำการตัดไฟในระหว่างนั้นเพื่อความปลอดภัย + + + + ADJ + worn-out + deteriorated + ที่เก่าแก่จนใช้การได้ไม่ดี + (ปาก)(จีน) + โปเก + ชำรุด, โทรม, เก่าแก่ + แกกัดฟันจูงจักรยานโปเกของแกเข้ามาทิ้งแหมะลงข้างศาลา + + + + V + protrude + stick out; bulge out + นูนยื่นออกนอกแนวที่อยู่ตามปกติ + โปน + ปูด, ปูดโปน + บุ๋ม + ดวงตาของสัตว์ร้ายโปนออกมานอกเบ้า สีแดงราวกับเปลวเพลิง + + + + N + a kind of fried vegetables + ชื่ออาหารเป็นผัดของแกล้ม + โป๊ยเซียน + ผัดโป๊ยเซียน + สั่งผัดโป๊ยเซียนมากินแกล้มเหล้าด้วยน่าจะดี + + + + V + reveal + be plain; be evident; be explicit; be obvious; be unambiguous; be transparent + ที่เปิดเผยและพิสูจน์ได้ + โปร่งใส + เปิดเผย + ระบบกระบวนการทางกฎหมายของสหรัฐอเมริกาโปร่งใสมาก + + + + ลำ + N + barge + lighter; boat + เรือลำเลียงหรือบรรทุกของชนิดหนึ่ง เป็นเรือขนาดใหญ่ ต่ออย่างแบบตะวันตก แต่มีเสาเพลาใบเป็นอย่างสำเภา + โป๊ะ + 2 + เรือโป๊ะจ้าย, โป๊ะจ้าย + ทุกคนต้องห่อข้าวไปเองในการออกเรือไปในทะเลโดยใช้เรือโป๊ะไปเที่ยวกันจนถึงเกาะสิงห์โต + + + + ADJ + turned around + turned over + ผกผัน + ผันกลับ, หกหัน, หักเห + ในสถานการณ์ที่ผกผันเช่นนี้ เราควรตั้งอยู่ในความไม่ประมาท + + + + V + do something meticulously + do something painstakingly + ตั้งใจทำให้ดี + (เขมร) + ผจง + ตั้งใจ, บรรจง + เขาค่อยๆ ผจงแกะห่อกระดาษนั้นอย่างระมัดระวัง + + + + N + bangs + straight hair bobs; fringe + ทรงผมผู้หญิงที่หวีส่วนหนึ่งลงมาปรกหน้าผากราวระดับคิ้ว + ผมม้า + เธอยังไว้ผมม้าเฉียบกริบเหมือนเดิม + + + + V + profit + benefit; benefit in return + ให้ประโยชน์, ให้ผลตอบแทน + ผลิดอกออกผล + กว่าธุรกิจของเขาจะผลิดอกออกผล เขาก็ต้องใช้เวลาเกือบทั้งชีวิต + + + + V + do abruptly + do hastily; go in a hurry + ทันทีทันใดโดยไม่ยับยั้งรั้งรอ + ผลุนผลัน + หุนหัน, ผลีผลาม, ผลุน, พรวดพราด + เขาผลุนผลันชักปืนของเขาขึ้นมา + + + + V + be content + be serene; be happy + ผ่องแผ้ว + สดชื่น, เบิกบาน + หมอง + เช้านี้ จิตใจของเขาผ่องแผ้วและสงบกว่าวันอื่นๆ + + + + V + be thin but strong + be thin but tough + ผอมแต่แข็งแกร่ง + ผอมเกร็ง + เด็กสลัมส่วนใหญ่ผอมเกร็งพุงโร และส่วนใหญ่ป่วยเป็นตาลขโมยด้วย + + + + V + be emaciated + be gaunt; be skinny + ผอมมากจนแทบไม่มีเรี่ยวแรง + ผอมแห้ง + ซูบผอม, ซูบซีด, ผ่ายผอม, ผอมแห้งแรงน้อย + สาวๆ สมัยนี้อดอาหารเสียจนผอมแห้ง ไม่มีเรี่ยวแรง + + + + ADV + rapidly in succession + staccato; in staccato + เสียงดังเช่นนั้น (ใช้ในลักษณะรวดเร็วทันทีทันใด) + ผับ + เด็กชายวิ่งผับๆ มาขอเงินแม่ไปซื้อขนม + + + + V + be wild about + be mad; be freak; be crazy about + หลงใหลหรือมัวเมาในสิ่งนั้นๆ จนผิดปกติ + บ้า + พี่ชายผมบ้าหวย ก่อนหวยออกทุกงวดชอบวิ่งหาเลขเด็ดกับพวกทรงเจ้าเข้าผีเป็นประจำ + + + + N + village + settlement + ตำบลบ้านที่อยู่หรือเคยอยู่ริมบางหรือในบริเวณที่เคยเป็นบางมาก่อน + บาง + 1 + แต่ก่อนต้องพายเรือจากบางหนึ่งไปบางหนึ่ง ใช้เวลาเป็นวันเลยทีเดียว + + + + ADJ + thin + มีส่วนสูงน้อยจากผิวพื้น, ไม่หนา, มีความหนาน้อย + บาง + 1 + slim + ฉันยืมหนังสือเล่มบางแล้วกันจะได้ไม่ต้องแบกหนัก + + + + V + be few + be thin + เห็นเป็นระยะห่างๆ กัน หรือหนาแน่นน้อยกว่าที่ควรเป็น + บางตา + น้อย + หนาตา + วันธรรมดาผู้คนจะบางตากว่าวันเสาร์-อาทิตย์ + + + + ADV + gently + softly + อย่างมีปริมาณน้อยๆ + บางเบา + ลมหอบเอากลิ่นดอกไม้โชยมาบางเบา เพิ่มความสดชื่นขึ้นอีกมาก + + + + V + reduce + diminish + น้อยลง, ทุเลาลง + บางเบา + เบาบาง + อาการไข้ที่ขึ้นสูงบางเบาลงบ้างแล้วหรือยัง + + + + ADJ + offensive + ขัดตาทำให้ไม่สบอารมณ์ + บาดตา + ขัดตา + ภาพพระภิกษุกำลังล้วงมือลงในบาตร เพื่อจับสลากแข่งเรือเป็นภาพที่บาดตาพุทธบริษัทเป็นอย่างยิ่ง + + + + บ้าน, หลัง + N + housing development + housing estate + บ้านซึ่งรัฐหรือเอกชนเป็นผู้ลงทุนสร้างให้ก่อน โดยยอมให้ผู้ซื้อผ่อนชำระได้ + บ้านจัดสรร + หมู่บ้านจัดสรร + เขาจากสนามการเมืองชั่วคราวโดยหันไปเอาดีทางขายบ้านจัดสรรแทน + + + + ADJ + nicked + chipped + ที่แตกลิไปเล็กน้อยที่คม ที่แง่ หรือที่ยอด + บิ่น + คนโบราณเขาถือกัน ไม่ให้ใช้ถ้วยชามบิ่น เพราะจะนำสิ่งที่ไม่ดีมาสู่ตัว + + + + V + nick + chip + แตกลิไปเล็กน้อยที่คม ที่แง่ หรือที่ยอด + บิ่น + จานมันบิ่นไปนิดเดียวเอง ซื้อไปเถอะแบบมันสวยดี + + + + V + press + force; push + ใช้อำนาจหรือวิธีการต่างๆ ให้ต้องทำในที่สุด + บีบรัด + กดดัน, บีบ, บีบบังคับ + สมาชิกภาพของกลุ่มงูเห่าบีบรัดให้รัฐบาลชวนต้องปรับครม. ในเร็ววัน + + + + N + malopacus + large gnatlike insect + ชื่อแมงมุมขนาดใหญ่ที่มีลำตัวยาวกว่า 3 เซนติเมตรขึ้นไป ส่วนใหญ่เป็นประเภทไม่ถักใยดักสัตว์ ตัวสีน้ำตาลหรือน้ำตาลแก่ มีขนรุงรังสีเดียวกัน ขุดรูอยู่ คอยจับสัตว์เล็กๆ กิน บึ้งชนิดที่คนนำมากิน ได้แก่ชนิด Melopoeus albostriatus และ Nephila maculata + บึ้ง + ตัวบึ้ง, ก่ำบึ้ง, อีบึ้ง + ตามบ้านนอกเขาจะจับบึ้งมากินแกล้มเหล้ากัน + + + + V + be sullen + keep a straight face; look inscrutable + ี่ทำหน้าเหง้าแสดงความไม่พอใจ + บึ้งบูด + บึ้ง, หน้ามุ่ย, ปั้นปึ่ง + หล่อนบึ้งบูดใส่ผมทั้งๆ ที่ผมเองยังไม่รู้เลยว่าทำอะไรให้หล่อนไม่พอใจ + + + + V + line + pad + เอาของบางๆ หุ้มข้างนอกหรือรองข้างใน + บุ + รอง + ช่างบุผนังโลงพระศพของฟาโรห์ด้วยทองคำและหินควอตซ์ + + + + V + trespass + invade + เดินฝ่าเข้าไป + บุก + ลุย + คณะเขาบุกเข้าป่าไปโดยไม่ฟังเสียงห้ามของชาวบ้าน + + + + ต้น + DET + Amorphophallus campanulatus Bl. ex Decne + a kind of plant + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกหลายชนิดในสกุล Amorphophallus วงศ์ Araceae ในต้นฤดูฝนจะออกดอกก่อน เวลาบานจะส่งกลิ่นเหม็นมาก เมื่อดอกโรยแล้วมีใบงอกออกมาเพียงใบเดียว ก้านดอกและใบกลมยาว หน้าแล้งต้นตาย เหลือหัวอยู่ใต้ดิน + บุก + 2 + ต้นบุก, มันซูรัน, เบือ, เบีย, บุกคางคก + + + + ADJ + well-matched + well-suited (to each other) + ที่ควรเป็นเนื้อคู่กัน, ที่มีลักษณะน่าจะเป็นเนื้อคู่กัน + บุญทาย + + + + V + sink in + dent + ที่ยุบเป็นรอยลึกลงไป + บุ๋ม + บุบ, ยุบ + เบาะบุ๋มลงไปเป็นวงกว้างเพราะน้ำหนักตัวร่วม 100 กิโลของป้า + + + + V + be relaxed + relieve; feel relieved + รู้สึกกระปรี้กระเปร่าเพราะสบายตัว, โล่งใจหายอึดอัด + เบาตัว + เบาเนื้อเบาตัว, สบายตัว + ฉันจะรู้สึกเบาตัวมากถ้าได้ออกกำลังกายแล้วได้ไปอบผิวต่อ + + + + V + feel relaxed + feel relieved + รู้สึกกระปรี้กระเปร่าเพราะสบายตัว, โล่งใจหายอึดอัด + เบาเนื้อเบาตัว + เบาตัว, สบายตัว + พออาบน้ำเสร็จแล้วค่อยเบาเนื้อเบาตัวหน่อย ไม่อย่างนั้นนอนไม่หลับแน่ๆ + + + + V + feel dizzy + feel giddy + มีความรู้สึกเหมือนใจจะขาดหรือหวาดอย่างใจหาย + เบาหวิว + เธอรู้สึกเบาหวิวเหมือนจะเป็นลมเมื่อรู้ว่าพ่อล้มละลาย + + + + N + air-cushion + เบาะที่อัดลมข้างใน + เบาะลม + ทางโรงเรียนจะสั่งเบาะลมมาใหม่สำหรับใช้ในวิชายืดหยุ่น + + + + ADV + joyfully + elatedly + รู้สึกสุขสดชื่นแจ่มใส + เบิกบานใจ + แช่มชื่น, สดใส, สบายใจ, แจ่มใส + ผมเห็นเธอยิ้มอย่างเบิกบานใจแล้วก็พลอยมีความสุขไปด้วย + + + + N + roadside stand + streetside stall + แผงขายของที่วางสินค้าบนพื้นริมทางเดิน + (ปาก) + แบกะดิน + ร้านแบกะดิน + ตำรวจจะชอบมารีดไถแบกะดินข้างทาง โดยไม่คิดว่าเป็นการทำให้ผู้อื่นเดือดร้อน + + + + ADV + hesitantly + reservedly + อย่างที่รับบ้างปฏิเสธบ้าง, อย่างที่รับหรือปฏิเสธโดยมีเงื่อนไข + แบ่งรับแบ่งสู้ + ภาคเสธ + เขาตอบคำถามของผู้สื่อข่าวอย่างแบ่งรับแบ่งสู้เพื่อไม่ให้ถูกครหามากไปกว่านี้ + + + + ADJ + admirable + praiseworthy + ที่เป็นงานชิ้นสำคัญซึ่งได้รับการยกย่องสรรเสริญ + โบแดง + โครงการต่อเรือรบของกองทัพเรือนับเป็นผลงานชิ้นโบแดงและชิ้นแรกที่ทุกคนยอมรับว่าหินมากๆ + + + + ADV + accordingly + ก็ช่าง + ผลการเจรจาในครั้งนี้จะเป็นอย่างไรก็ช่าง เขาไม่สน เพราะไม่ได้มีส่วนได้ส่วนเสียในเรื่องนี้ + + + + พิธี + N + rite + ritual; ceremony + กรรมพิธี + กรรพิธี, พิธีการ + สถานที่ท้องสนามหลวงควรสงวนไว้สำหรับการประกอบกรรมพิธีต่างๆ ทางราชการ + + + + ตัว + N + sparrow + genus Passer + ชื่อนกขนาดเล็กในวงศ์ Passeridae ตัวลาย มี 4 ชนิด ชนิดที่มีชุกชุม ชอบอาศัยตามชายคาบ้านเรือน เรียก กระจอกบ้าน อีก 3 ชนิด คือ กระจอกตาล, กระจอกป่าท้องเหลือง และกระจอกใหญ่ + กระจอก + 1 + นกกระจอก + ช่วงที่ข้าวออกรวง นกกระจอกเป็นสัตว์ที่มีประโยชน์ เพราะมันจะกัดกินแมลงประเภทอื่นที่ทำลายข้าว + + + + ADJ + shoddy + inferior; poor; low; base; bad; cheap + (ปาก) + กระจอก + 2 + ห่วย, กระจอกงอกง่อย + เทศบาลวางแผนจะรื้อบ้านกระจอกพวกนี้ให้หมดไป + + + + N + broad jump + long jump + กระโดดไกล + กีฬากระโดดไกล + กระโดดไกลเป็นกีฬาที่ประเทศไทยได้เป็นเจ้าเหรียญทองในกีฬาซีเกมส์ + + + + N + high jump + กระโดดสูง + กีฬากระโดดสูง + นายกสมาคมกรีฑาแห่งประเทศไทยมอบเงินรางวัลอัดฉีดให้นักกีฬากระโดดสูง + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + vacuum flask + vacuum bottle + กระติกน้ำแข็ง + เมื่อนำแกลบออกจากก้อนน้ำแข็งแล้ว แม่ก็เอามีดตอกน้ำแข็งให้เป็นก้อนสี่เหลี่ยมเล็กๆ ใส่กระติกไว้ให้คุณๆ + + + + ADV + swingingly + pendently; swayingly + อาการแห่งสิ่งของที่ห้อยแล้วหย่อนยานแกว่งไปมาได้ + กระโตงกระเตง + โตงเตง, กะโตงกะเตง, โตงๆ เตงๆ + ซากศพเด็กหนุ่มผู้เคราะห์ร้ายถูกแขวนคอ ห้อยกระโตงกระเตงอยู่ที่ต้นมะขาม + + + + N + point + argument; sense; aspect; statement + ตอนหนึ่งๆ ของข้อความ + กระทงความ + คำพูดทุกกระทงความที่ออกมาจากปากชายผู้นี้ เป็นเสมือนการตอกย้ำความรู้สึกที่เจ็บปวดของผู้ฟัง + + + + V + be thirsty + รู้สึกคอแห้งด้วยอยากดื่มน้ำเพราะมีอาการร้อนใน + กระหายน้ำ + หิวน้ำ, อยากน้ำ, โหยน้ำ + ศัตรูตัดน้ำประปาเพื่อให้กองทหารต้องออกมา เพราะกระหายน้ำ + + + + V + prostrate oneself + kowtow + เคารพนบนอบ ก้มหัวลง + กราบกราน + หมอบกราบ + + + + N + predicative adjective + กริยาคุณศัพท์ + คำกริยาคุณศัพท์ + + + + V + hold one's tongues + กลั้นวาจา + เอ่ยวาจา, เปล่งวาจา + ทุกคนต่างกล่าวร้ายพาดพิงถึงเขา แต่เขาก็กลั้นวาจา ไม่ต่อล้อต่อเถียงกับพวกเขาเหล่านั้น + + + + N + odor + miasma; smell; scent; aroma + กลิ่นไอ + กลิ่น, กลิ่นอาย + เราต้องพยายามหาที่ร่มครึ้ม สงบเงียบ ปราศจากกลิ่นไอของอ้ายสัตว์ร้ายสองขา + + + + N + Kali Yuga + dark age; age of decadence; upheaval; havoc; turbulent days; calamitous age; wild times + กลียุค + ความย่อยยับ, ความวิบัติ, ความพินาศ, ความหายนะ + ประเทศที่มีอัตราเสี่ยง นำไปสู่ภาวะไร้ระเบียบหรือเกิดกลียุคสูงสุด ได้แก่ อินโดนีเซีย มาเลเซีย เกาหลีใต้ ไทย อินเดีย จีน และเวียดนาม + + + + V + terrorize + cause terrorism; cause violence + ก่อการร้าย + ชาวซิกพยายามใช้ปากีสถานเป็นฐานที่มั่น ลอบเข้าไปก่อการร้ายในรัฐปัญจาบของอินเดีย + + + + ตัว + N + water turbine + water vane; water wheel + กังหันน้ำ + กังหันน้ำ ที่ชาวบ้านทำขึ้นเป็นสิ่งประดิษฐ์จากไม้ไผ่ ถือเป็นภูมิปัญญาแบบชาวบ้าน + + + + ตัว + N + turbogenerator + กังหันไฟฟ้า + + + + ตัว + N + steam turbine + เครื่องยนต์ที่หมุนอย่างกังหันด้วยเครื่องกำลังไอน้ำ + กังหันไอน้ำ + + + + ADJ + rainproof + กันฝน + ทุกวันนี้ เราต้องนำร่มกันฝนติดตัวไปทุกวันเพราะฤดูกาลในบ้านเราปรวนแปรไป + + + + N + iced coffee + กาแฟเย็น + กาแฟร้อน + ผมรีบสั่งกาแฟเย็นมาดื่มแล้วรีบออกจากร้านไปโดยเร็ว + + + + N + hot coffee + กาแฟร้อน + กาแฟเย็น + ก่อนถึงสะพานหัน คุณนายจะแวะดื่มกาแฟร้อนเจ้าเก่าก่อนทุกครั้ง + + + + N + movement + activity + การเคลื่อนไหว + การหยุดนิ่ง + การเคลื่อนไหวของพรรคการเมืองพรรคนี้ ได้รับความช่วยเหลืออย่างใกล้ชิดจากนักธุรกิจระดับยักษ์ 2 คน + + + + N + administration + rule; government + การปกครอง + เมื่อ พ.ศ.2475 หลังการฉลองกรุงไม่กี่วันก็เกิดการเปลี่ยนแปลงการปกครองขึ้นในประเทศไทย โดยทหารและพลเรือน + + + + N + mineral + เกลือแร่ + อาหารหมู่ผักและผลไม้ นอกจากจะให้เกลือแร่และวิตามินสูงแล้ว ยังให้กากหรือใยพืชสูงอีกด้วย + + + + ADV + too much + over; excessively + เกินกำหนด, ใหญ่เกินไป + เกินขนาด + หมอสันนิษฐานว่าสาเหตุที่เขาปวดท้อง เพราะทานอาหารเกินขนาด + + + + ADV + too much + over; beyond + เกินต้องการ + โครงการนี้รายได้ไม่พอกับรายจ่าย เพราะฝ่ายจัดซื้อสั่งซื้อของมามากเกินต้องการ + + + + คู่ + N + slippers + เกือกแตะ + รองเท้าแตะ + หากเจอลุงเมื่อใด ฉันจะเห็นลุงเดินเท้าเปล่าทุกครั้ง ไม่สวมแม้กระทั่งเกือกแตะ + + + + V + defend + put up a plea; plead for + แก้คดี + เงินจำนวนดังกล่าวเป็นเงินติดสินบนเจ้าหน้าที่ของรัฐ เพื่อวิ่งเต้นขอแก้คดีค้าไม้เถื่อน + + + + อย่าง, ชนิด + N + savories eaten with drinks + food eaten with liquor + ของที่กินกับเหล้า + แกล้ม + กับแกล้ม + ภาพพ่อถือแก้วเหล้า ขวดเหล้า กับแกล้มวางระเกะระกะอยู่เกลื่อนบ้าน เป็นภาพที่เขาเห็นจนชินตา + + + + V + get back at someone + avenge; revenge; vindicate; take vengeance on; retaliate + ใช้ชั้นเชิงตอบโต้ให้เท่าทียมกันหรือหนักมือขึ้น + แก้ลำ + แก้เผ็ด + มหาเธร์ปฏิเสธเรื่องการคอรัปชั่นและการเล่นพ้องเล่นพวก พร้อมทั้งแก้ลำด้วยการเผยรายชื่อผู้ที่ได้รับสัมปทานงานหลวง + + + + ADJ + knowledgeable + แก่วิชา + รู้มาก + + + + ADV + onshore + ใกล้ฝั่ง + ไกลฝั่ง + เมื่อเรือหาปลาของเขาแล่นเข้ามาใกล้ฝั่งมากเท่าไร ลูกเมียเขาก็ยิ่งตื่นเต้นเท่านั้น + + + + ตัว + N + domestic fowl + ไก่ที่เลี้ยงไว้ตามบ้าน + ไก่บ้าน + ในช่วงเทศกาลตรุษจีน ไก่บ้านจะมีราคาแพงที่สุด + + + + ADV + out of sight + อยู่ห่างไกลจากช่วงสายตาที่มองเห็น + ไกลตา + + + + ADV + out of sight + out of earshot + ไกลหูไกลตา + ห่างไกล + ใกล้หูใกล้ตา + เมื่อลูกต้องไปอยู่ไกลหูไกลตาพ่อแม่ ย่อมเป็นธรรมดาที่พ่อแม่ต้องกังวลถึงความเป็นอยู่ของลูก + + + + N + dawn + daybreak + (ปาก) + ไก่โห่ + เวลารุ่งสาง, ก่อนเวลา + พรุ่งนี้เขาต้องเริ่มออกเดินทางก่อนไก่โห่ เพื่อที่จะไปให้ถึงตลาดก่อนเที่ยง + + + + คน + N + greenhorn + tenderfoot; inexperienced person + ผู้ที่ยังไม่ชำนาญ + (สำนวน) + ไก่อ่อน + คนอ่อนหัด + ผู้ชำนาญ + เรื่องนี้เป็นเรื่องธรรมดาสำหรับพี่ แต่ไม่ธรรมดาสำหรับไก่อ่อนผู้ไร้ประสบการณ์เช่นเธอ + + + + V + be scattered + be in a mess + กระจายยุ่งเหยิง + ขจุยขจาย + กระจุยกระจาย + เป็นระเบียบ, เป็นระเบียบเรียบร้อย + เขาเริ่มโกย เริ่มคุ้ยเศษอาหารจนขยะขจุยขจาย + + + + V + curl oneself up + snuggle up to someone; huddle up + ขดตัว + ยืดตัว + เด็กทารกขดตัวอยู่อย่างอบอุ่นในท้องแม่ + + + + V + steal + thieve; pinch; burglar; filch; pilfer; plagiarize + ขโมย + ลัก, ลักขโมย + เรื่องที่ 2 ของข้าพเจ้าเป็นเรื่องยาวที่แต่งขึ้นเอง ไม่ได้ขโมยมาจากหนังสือฝรั่งอย่างเล่มแรก + + + + คน + N + thief + pilferer; burglar + ผู้ลักทรัพย์ + ขโมย + เขาใส่กุญแจประตูเพื่อป้องกันขโมย + + + + ADJ + little + small + ที่มีน้ำน้อย + ขลุกขลิก + + + + N + luxury + luxurious thing + ของฟุ่มเฟือย + ในสภาวะเศรษฐกิจถดถอยเช่นนี้ รัฐบาลรณรงค์ให้ประชาชนลดการจับจ่ายซื้อของฟุ่มเฟือย เช่น น้ำหอมที่นำเข้าจากต่างประเทศ + + + + V + be energetic + be diligent; be active; be positive; be enthusiastic; be vigorous; be determined + ตั้งใจทำอย่างรีบเร่งเพื่อให้แล้วเสร็จไป, ก้มหน้าก้มตาทำ + ขะมักเขม้น + เขม้นขะมัก + บรรดานักวิทยาศาสตร์จะต้องขะมักเขม้น ในการค้นคว้าหาอะไรที่แปลกใหม่กว่าที่เป็นอยู่ + + + + ADV + energetically + diligently; actively; positively; enthusiastically; vigorously; with determination + ตั้งใจทำอย่างรีบเร่งเพื่อให้แล้วเสร็จไป, ก้มหน้าก้มตาทำ + ขะมักเขม้น + เขม้นขะมัก + เจ้าหน้าที่ของกรมโบราณคดีกำลังทำงานบูรณะกันอย่างขะมักเขม้น + + + + V + cross someone's leg + ใช้ขาสอดขาคนอื่นให้ล้ม + ขัดขา + ครูพานักเรียนชั้นอนุบาลไปเข้าเฝือกเพราะถูกเพื่อนขัดขาล้มลง แขนหัก + + + + V + oppose + obstruct; impede; hinder + ขัดขา + ขัดขวาง, กีดกัน, ขัดแข้งขัดขา + อนุญาต, ยอม + ถึงเขาจะเป็นใคร ดิฉันก็เอาผิดได้ และไม่เคยกลัวว่าจะไปขัดขาใคร + + + + V + oppose + obstruct; impede; hinder + ขัดแข้งขัดขา + ขัดขวาง, กีดกัน, ขัดขา + อนุญาต, ยอม + กรณีที่ไปขัดแข้งขัดขากับบริษัทคอมพิวเตอร์ชื่อดัง เป็นประเด็นที่เขาออกมาโต้แย้งเพื่อความบริสุทธิ์ + + + + V + disobey an order + ขัดคำสั่ง + ละเมิดคำสั่ง, ฝ่าฝืนคำสั่ง + ปฏิบัติตามคำสั่ง, ทำตามคำสั่ง + ในครอบครัวทุกอย่างขึ้นอยู่กับคุณปู่แต่เพียงผู้เดียว ทุกคนห้ามขัดคำสั่ง ห้ามเถียง + + + + V + gamble + wager; bet; bargain + การต่อรองซึ่งได้เสียกันโดยอาศัยเหตุการณ์ในอนาคตที่ไม่แน่นอนเป็นข้อแพ้ชนะ + (กฎหมาย) + ขันต่อ + ต่อรอง, พนันขันต่อ + ชายกลุ่มนั้นกำลังตั้งหน้าตั้งตาค้นหาเรื่องมาขันต่อ โดยไม่สนใจว่าในอีกไม่ช้าเวลาพิจารณาคดีก็จะมาถึง + + + + คน + N + old servant + slave since childhood; one born in slavery + คนที่อยู่ด้วยกันมานานในฐานะรับใช้จนไว้วางใจได้ + (สำนวน) + ข้าเก่าเต่าเลี้ยง + ข้าเก่า, คนเก่าคนแก่ + ทุกวันนี้คนรับใช้ที่เป็นข้าเก่าเต่าเลี้ยงสูญพันธุ์ไปแล้ว + + + + ADJ + minority + ข้างน้อย + ข้างมาก + แม้รัฐบาลของเธอจะมีเสียงข้างน้อยในรัฐสภา แต่เธอก็ไม่หวาดหวั่นประการใด + + + + ADJ + majority + ข้างมาก + ข้างน้อย + รัฐบาลชุดปัจจุบันมีเสียงข้างมากในสภา จัดได้ว่าเป็นรัฐบาลที่มีเสถียรภาพทางการเมืองรัฐบาลหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + snow-white + chalky white; snowy white; dazzling white; real white + ขาวจั๊วะ + ขาวสนิท + ดำมืด + ขนสีขาวจั๊วะบริสุทธิ์สวยงามของกระต่าย แปดเปื้อนความทารุณจนน่าสังเวช + + + + N + sticky rice + glutinous rice; parboiled rice + ข้าวนึ่ง + ข้าวเหนียว + เมื่อพวกคุณลงมือคดข้าวเหนียวปั้นจิ้มกับน้ำพริก ผมก็รู้สึกหิวขึ้นมาทันที + + + + ADJ + playful + mischievous; frisky; frolicsome; sportive + ชอบเล่น, ชอบเย้าแหย่คนอื่น + ขี้เล่น + มีอารมณ์ขัน, สนุก, สนุกสนาน + ในบทบาทของคุณพ่อ เขาเป็นคนใจดี ร่าเริง อ่อนโยน ขี้เล่น + + + + V + be angry + rage; be offended; be wrathful; be indignant; be annoyed; be furious + ขึ้ง + แค้น, เคือง, โกรธ + หล่อนหึงสามีและขึ้งบิดาจนหน้ามืด + + + + ADJ + be celebrated + be famous; be renowned; be well known + ขึ้นชื่อลือชา + เลื่องลือ, มีชื่อเสียง + เมืองพัทยาเป็นเมืองท่องเที่ยวที่ขึ้นชื่อลือชาอันดับหนึ่งของเมืองไทย + + + + ADJ + be celebrated + be famous; be renowned; be well known + ขึ้นชื่อลือนาม + เลื่องลือ, มีชื่อเสียง + ประวัติที่ขึ้นชื่อลือชาของชายผู้นี้ เห็นจะอยู่ตรงที่มีภรรยานับสิบ + + + + V + get along well with + be good friends; cooperate (coordinate) with each other + เป็นพวกกัน, ถูกนิสัยใจคอกัน + เข้าขากัน + นายตำรวจนครบาลคนหนึ่งจบจ.ป.ร.5 แต่ไม่ค่อยเข้าขากันกับกลุ่มเท่าไรนัก + + + + V + be congenial friends + become friendly; be well compatible with + เข้ากันได้, ลงรอยกัน + เข้าคอกัน + ถูกคอกัน + แตกคอกัน + เขาเข้าคอกันได้สนิท + + + + V + match + fit + เข้าชุด + เข้าชุดเข้ารอย + + + + ฟอง + N + boiled egg + ไข่ต้ม + อาหารไทยตามประเพณี หากมีของเผ็ดมากก็ต้องมีไข่ต้มเปล่าๆ รับ + + + + ฟอง + N + soft-boiled egg + parboiled egg + ไข่ลวก + ไข่ลวกเป็นอาหารที่เขาทานทุกเช้า + + + + V + count + compute; calculate; reckon + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + คณนา + นับ, คณานับ + ความผิดของเขามีมากมายสุดที่จะคณนา + + + + ADV + completely + fully; wholly; entirely + เต็มจำนวนที่กำหนดไว้ + ครบบริบูรณ์ + ครบถ้วน, ครบถ้วนบริบูรณ์ + ขาดเหลือ + หลังจากมนุษย์ได้รับความปลอดภัยและความรักครบบริบูรณ์แล้ว ก็จะแสวงหาความต้องการขั้นสูงต่อไป + + + + V + live + make a living; support oneself; earn one's livelihood + ครองชีวิต + ครองชีพ, ดำเนินชีวิต, ดำรงชีวิต, ดำรงชีพ + หากเขาเห็นใครต่อใครครองชีวิตอย่างสงบสุข ราบรื่น ปราศจากคนจ้องทำร้าย เขาจะกลัดกลุ้มและทรมานใจมาก + + + + ADJ + universal + of wide application + ครอบทั่วหมดทุกอย่าง + ครอบจักรวาล + นักวิจัยหลายท่านยังคงมุ่งประเด็นการวิจัยไปยังความรู้แบบครอบจักรวาล + + + + ADV + occasionally + now and then; now and again; at intervals + ครั้งคราว + บางครั้งบางคราว + บ่อยๆ, เสมอๆ + ทรัพย์สินถาวรต่างๆ จะไม่ค่อยสูญหาย หากมีการตรวจนับเป็นครั้งคราวว่าอยู่ในสภาพดีหรือไม่ + + + + CONJ + after that + after which; then; hence; whereupon; afterwards; and then + ครั้นแล้ว + ต่อจากนั้น, ดังนั้น + เสียงแหลมดังเหมือนนกหวีดดังอยู่ประมาณ 15 นาที ครั้นแล้วมันก็เงียบหายไป + + + + ADV + next time + from now on; from now then; from this time on + โอกาสครั้งต่อไป + คราวหลัง + คราวหน้าคราวหลัง + อย่าเคียดแค้นกันเลย คราวหลังก็หาเสียงให้มากกว่านี้ + + + + V + swallow easily + pass easily through the throat; be highly potable + รู้สึกโล่งในลำคอ + คล่องคอ + ฝืดคอ + ผมขอเบียร์ก็แล้วกันนะ คล่องคอหน่อย + + + + V + recede into the distance + คล้อยห่าง + แม้ดวงตะวันเพิ่งจะคล้อยห่างไป แต่ความชุลมุนก็กลับเข้ามาแทนที่เหมือนทุกวัน + + + + V + hold an arranged marriage + hold a blind marriage + ลักษณะที่ทั้ง 2 ฝ่ายมาเผชิญกัน ทั้งที่ไม่เคยเห็นไม่เคยรู้จักกันมาก่อน, มักใช้แก่ประเพณีแต่งงานสมัยก่อนที่พ่อแม่เป็นผู้จัดการให้โดยที่เจ้าตัวไม่เคยรู้จักหรือรักกันมาก่อน + (สำนวน) + คลุมถุงชน + การเปลี่ยนแปลงทางสังคมที่มองเห็นได้ชัด คือ พ่อแม่ไม่คลุมถุงชนลูก และสถานภาพของผู้หญิงก็สูงขึ้น + + + + V + fail + come to failure; return with empty hands; be unsuccessful + ไม่ได้ผลตามต้องการ + (สำนวน) + คว้าน้ำเหลว + ล้มเหลว, ผิดหวัง + สำเร็จ, สมหวัง + เจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจติดตามเขาไปถึงนิวยอร์ก แต่ก็คว้าน้ำเหลวอีกตามเคย + + + + ADJ + of the same taste + ชอบอย่างเดียวกัน + คอเดียวกัน + ที่นี่เป็นที่สำหรับให้สมาชิกที่เป็นคอเดียวกัน ได้สนทนาแลกเปลี่ยนความรู้และประสบการณ์ + + + + อัน + N + lever + controlling handle + คันโยก + คันบังคับ + เด็กๆ สามารถกดปุ่มหรือโยกคันโยกไปมา เพื่อเล่นเกมตามความต้องการนั้นได้ + + + + N + drag link (of a motor vehicle) + steering arm + เครื่องส่งให้รถวิ่ง + คันส่ง + + + + N + commission + ค่าต๋ง + ค่าคอมมิชชั่น + นายปล่อยให้คนสนิทหารายได้พิเศษจากค่าต๋ง เป็นคนกลางหาลูกค้าเงินกู้ให้ธนาคาร + + + + V + overlap + be interrelated; be connected; extend over + คาบเกี่ยวกัน + ติดต่อกัน, เกี่ยวเนื่องกัน + คนมักไขว้เขวเรื่องวิทยาศาสตร์กับเทคโนโลยีว่ามันคาบเกี่ยวกันได้อย่างไร + + + + V + have evil thoughts + think of betraying one; plot against; be unfaithful; have wicked intention + คิดมิดีมิร้าย + คิดร้าย + เขาไม่ได้ทำผิด หรือคิดมิดีมิร้ายกับใคร ทำไมต้องมาถูกขังคุกอยู่แบบนี้ + + + + N + adjective clause + อนุประโยคที่ทำหน้าที่ประกอบคำนามหรือคำสรรพนาม ทำหน้าที่เหมือนคำคุณศัพท์ + คุณานุประโยค + + + + V + be worth one's work + be worthwhile + พอกับความเหนื่อย + คุ้มค่าเหนื่อย + คุ้มค่าแรง + งานนี้อาจจะคุ้มค่าเหนื่อยของคุณ + + + + V + insure against dangers + คุ้มภัย + ป้องกันภัย, ระวังภัย + ทุกคนนับถือในความซื่อสัตย์ของสุนัขที่ทำหน้าที่คุ้มภัยให้กับเจ้านายของมัน + + + + ฉบับ + N + duplicate + copy; counterfoil + หนังสือที่ทำขึ้นเป็นต้นฉบับตั้งแต่ 2 ฉบับขึ้นไป มีข้อความตรงกัน โดยฉบับหนึ่งเป็นคู่ฉบับของอีกฉบับหนึ่ง + (กฎหมาย) + คู่ฉบับ + ตราสารใดไม่ปิดแสตมป์บริบูรณ์ จะใช้ต้นฉบับ คู่ฉบับ คู่ฉีก หรือสำเนาตราสารนั้นเป็นพยานหลักฐาน ในคดีแพ่งไม่ได้ + + + + ADJ + respectable + national; priceless; invaluable + ที่เป็นของประจำบ้านเมืองหรือที่มีมาพร้อมกับบ้านเมือง ถือว่าเป็นของที่มีค่ามาก + คู่บ้านคู่เมือง + ประจำเมือง + แม่น้ำเจ้าพระยาเป็นแม่น้ำคู่บ้านคู่เมือง + + + + คู่ + N + couple + spouse; husband and wife + คู่ผัวตัวเมีย + คู่สามีภรรยา, ผัวเมีย + ไม่ว่าสามีจะทำผิดต่อเธอแค่ไหน ดวงดอมก็ยังให้อภัย เพราะเป็นคู่ผัวตัวเมียกันมานาน + + + + V + press + force; compel; coerce + บังคับเอา + เค้นคอ + คาดคั้น + เขามักจะกล่าวทีเล่นทีจริงเสมอในยามถูกใครเค้นคอเอาความจริงบางอย่าง ที่ตัวเองไม่อยากจะเปิดเผย + + + + ชิ้น + N + plaything + เครื่องเล่น + ปัจจุบันมีเครื่องเล่นต่างๆ ที่ทันสมัย ด้วยเทคโนโลยีสูง ตามสวนสนุกที่ต่างๆ ในกรุงเทพฯ + + + + ADV + in the end + ultimately; finally + จนได้ + แม่เคยเตือนแล้วว่าให้ระวัง แล้วก็เกิดอุบัติเหตุขึ้นจนได้ + + + + V + end + come to an end; finish; complete + เสร็จโดยสมบูรณ์ + จบบริบูรณ์ + บัดนี้งานของเขาจบบริบูรณ์แล้ว + + + + ADV + brightly + brilliantly; lustrously; shiningly; clearly; prosperously + จรัส + แจ่มแจ้ง, รุ่งเรือง, สว่าง + ดาวบางดวงมีแสงส่องจรัสสว่างเด่น บางดวงก็เล็กย่อมลงมา + + + + V + make someone out + จับจุด + เขาพยายามศึกษานิสัยของเพื่อนๆ จนจับจุดได้ว่าใครชอบอะไร หรือไม่ชอบอะไร + + + + V + be forced + be bound; be compelled; be obliged; do unwillingly; do against one's will + ทำอย่างนั้นเสียไม่ได้หรือไม่เต็มใจ + จำใจต้อง + จำใจ, ฝืนใจ + เต็มใจ + รัฐบาลบังคลาเทศจำใจต้องเปิดค่ายผู้ลี้ภัยหลายแห่งบริเวณชายแดนโดยได้รับความช่วยเหลือจากสหประชาชาติ + + + + V + yield to superior logic + surrender; yield; submit; listen to reason + จำนนต่อเหตุผล + จำนน, ยอม, ยอมจำนน, ยินยอม + ขัดขืน + เขาต้องยอมจำนนต่อเหตุผล + + + + V + sort out + digest; separate; segregate; sift + จำแนกแยกแยะ + แยก, แยกแยะ, แบ่งแยก + นักวิชาการได้จำแนกแยกแยะประเภทของผ้าทอพื้นบ้านของกลุ่มคนไทกลุ่มต่างๆ ไว้ + + + + V + suffer + encounter; undergo + ได้รับความเจ็บตัว + เจอดี + คนโบราณกล่าวว่าเวลาเข้าป่าห้ามพูดลบหลู่สิ่งศักดิ์สิทธ์ไม่งั้นจะเจอดี + + + + N + host + owner of the house; householder + ผู้ที่เป็นหัวหน้าครัวเรือน + เจ้าบ้าน + เจ้าของบ้าน + เจ้าบ้านทั้งคู่ยืนต้อนรับแขกอยู่ที่ประตู + + + + V + be charming + be attractive; be fascinating + เจ้าเสน่ห์ + มีเสน่ห์ + ลูกชายเขาท่าทางจะเจ้าเสน่ห์เหมือนพ่อ + + + + V + be modest + be moderate; be humble; know one's place + เจียมกะลาหัว + เจียมตัว + พวกคนใช้เหล่านี้ไม่รู้จักเจียมกะลาหัว + + + + V + expel + drive out; sack; kick out; oust; dismiss + เฉดหัว + ขับไล่ไสส่ง, ขับไล่ + ผมถูกเฉดหัวออกจากงาน + + + + V + glorify + eulogize; extol; exalt; enhance one's prestige + เฉลิม + ยกย่อง + รัฐบาลตั้งใจที่จะพยายามดำเนินการจัดสร้างพระตำหนักให้เสร็จภายในปีนี้เพื่อเฉลิมพระเกียรติพระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัวที่ทรงมีพระชนมายุครบ 6 รอบ + + + + V + can't help + be helpless + ช่วยไม่ได้ + ถ้าเขาไม่คิดจะลดศักดิ์ศรีเพื่อขอความช่วยเหลือจากคนอื่น ใครก็ช่วยไม่ได้จริงๆ + + + + คัน + N + coffee spoon + teaspoon + ช้อนกาแฟ + ช้อนชา + ช้อนกาแฟชุดนี้แกะสลักลายงดงาม + + + + N + silverware + spoon and fork + ช้อนซ่อม + ช้อนส้อม + การรับประทานอาหารคนไทยแต่ก่อนรับประทานด้วยมือแต่เดี๋ยวนี้รับประทานด้วยช้อนซ่อม + + + + V + drag + pull + ชักกะเย่อ + ชักเย่อ, ชักคะเย่อ, ดึง, รั้ง + ฝ่ายตรงข้ามล้วนแล้วแต่พลังช้างสาร จะต้องชักกะเย่อกันแทบสุดแรงถึงจะเอาอยู่ + + + + N + tug-of-war + ชื่อการละเล่นชนิดหนึ่ง + ชักกะเย่อ + กีฬาชักกะเย่อ + การแข่งขันกีฬาประจำปีนี้ของบริษัทมีชักกะเย่อด้วย + + + + V + sit with one's knees up + ชันเข่า + เด็กสาวนั่งชันเข่าคุดคู้อยู่คนเดียวโดยไม่มีเด็กหนุ่มคอยเคล้าเคลียเหมือนเช่นทุกวัน + + + + N + master level + first-class level; first-rate level; first grade + อันดับที่เทียบเท่าครู + ชั้นครู + ชั้นเอก + พระพุทธรูปในภาพนั้นเป็นฝีมือช่างชั้นครู + + + + N + castes and classes + ชั้นวรรณะ + ชนชั้น, ชั้นทางสังคม + มีผู้กล่าวไว้ว่าในสังคมไทยแบ่งชั้นวรรณะออกเป็น 4 ชั้นคือ ชั้นเจ้านาย ชั้นผู้ดี ชั้นไพร่ และชั้นทาส + + + + V + perform an autopsy + perform a postmortem + ชันสูตรศพ + ชันสูตรพลิกศพ + คดีนี้ยังไม่มีนายตำรวจไปชันสูตรศพ + + + + N + next generation + later generation; posterity; offspring; descendants + ชั้นหลัง + รุ่นถัดมา, รุ่นหลัง + การแต่งกายของตัวละครดึกดำบรรพ์ในชั้นหลังคงจะเปลี่ยนแปลงไปจากลักษณะเดิม + + + + ADV + eternally + everlastingly; forever + ชั่วกัปชั่วกัลป์ + นิรันดร์, นมนาน, เป็นนิจ, ชั่วกัลปาวสาน, กัลปาวสาน, ชั่วนิจนิรันดร + ภูเขานี้ตั้งอยู่ที่นี่มาแล้วชั่วกัปชั่วกัลป์ + + + + คน + N + barber + hairdresser + ผู้มีอาชีพการตัดผม + ช่างตัดผม + ช่างทำผม + ช่างตัดผมเอามีดทื่อๆ โกนหนวดให้ฉัน + + + + คน + N + tailor + dressmaker + ผู้มีอาชีพเย็บเครื่องแต่งกาย + ช่างตัดเสื้อ + ช่างเสื้อ + + + + คน + N + painter + ผู้มีอาชีพการทาสี + ช่างทาสี + ช่างสี + ช่างทาสีกำลังปีนบันไดเพื่อทาสีชั้น 2 ของบ้าน + + + + คน + N + hairdresser + barber + ช่างทำผม + ช่างตัดผม + ช่างทำผมคนนี้มีลูกค้าประจำเยอะ + + + + N + dentist + dental surgeon + ช่างทำฟัน + หมอฟัน, ทันตแพทย์ + แถวท่าพระจันทร์มีช่างทำฟันตั้งแผงทำฟันอยู่หลายราย + + + + คน + N + shoemaker + cobbler + ช่างทำรองเท้า + ช่างซ่อมรองเท้า + รองเท้าร้านนี้คุณภาพดีเพราะช่างทำรองเท้าของร้านมีฝีมือ + + + + คน + N + technician + ช่างเทคนิค + โครงการพัฒนาฝีมือแรงงานช่วยฝึกฝนให้ช่างเทคนิคและช่างฝีมือได้พัฒนาฝีมือตนเองให้มีศักยภาพ + + + + N + leader + husband + (สำนวน) + ช้างเท้าหน้า + สามี, ผู้นำ + ช้างเท้าหลัง + สมัยก่อนชายเป็นช้างเท้าหน้าหญิงเป็นช้างเท้าหลังเดี๋ยวนี้เสมอภาคกันตามแบบประชาธิปไตย + + + + N + follower + wife + (สำนวน) + ช้างเท้าหลัง + ภรรยา, ผู้ตาม + ช้างเท้าหน้า + ผู้หญิงสมัยนี้เป็นผู้หญิงยุคใหม่ที่ปฏิเสธบทบาทช้างเท้าหลัง + + + + คน + N + tinsmith + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญการบัดกรี + ช่างบัดกรี + ช่างบัดกรีกำลังเชื่อมข้อต่อทุกข้อให้ติดกัน + + + + V + flatter + cuury favour with; fawn over; adulate; toady + ช่างประจบ + ประจบประแจง, ประจบสอพลอ + เธอมองดูลูกด้วยสายตาที่ทั้งขำและอยากทำโทษ แต่ลูกก็ช่างประจบจนเธอใจอ่อนทุกที + + + + คน + N + sewer + needlewoman; seamer; seamstress + ช่างเย็บ + ช่างเย็บผ้า + + + + V + be familiar + ชินหูชินตา + ชิน, คุ้นเคย, คุ้น + เธอต้องอ่านหนังสือมากๆ เพื่อให้ชินหูชินตาสำนวนไทย + + + + V + point out the way for the villain + ชี้โพรงให้กระรอก + ชี้นำ + ข้อมูลที่พรรคฝ่ายค้านออกมาตีแผ่นั้นถือว่ากำลังชี้โพรงให้กระรอก + + + + ADJ + amputated + maimed; short; cut-off; curtailed; truncated + เรียกสิ่งที่มีรูปยาวที่ตอนปลายขาดหายไป + ด้วน + กุด, ขาด, สั้น + คนแขนขาด้วนบางคนประกอบอาชีพสุจริตเลี้ยงตัวเองได้เป็นอย่างดี + + + + V + be amputated + cut off; curtail; shorten; cut short + ด้วน + กุด, ขาด, สั้น + คนโบราณเชื่อว่าถ้าชี้รุ้งกินน้ำแล้วไม่เอามือจิ้มก้น นิ้วจะด้วน + + + + ADV + as well + too; also; additionally; in addtion + ด้วยซ้ำ + ด้วย + น้ำเสียงเธอร้อนรนผิดจากที่เคยดูเหมือนเธอเกือบจะร้องไห้ด้วยซ้ำ + + + + CONJ + thus + so; therefore; for this reason + ด้วยประการฉะนี้ + ด้วยเหตุนี้, ด้วยเหตุฉะนี้ + ชีวิตของชายแก่ส่วนใหญ่ก็คือความฝังใจที่มีต่อทะเล ด้วยประการฉะนี้แกจึงมีความปรารถนาให้ลูกชายสืบทอดความเป็นชาวเลเช่นแก + + + + V + take a trip + travel; journey + เดินทางไกล + หลายคนต้องเดินทางไกลเพื่อที่จะมาร่วมชุมนุมกันที่นี่ + + + + V + deliver a message or a letters + deliver a document + เอาหนังสือไปส่ง + เดินหนังสือ + หัวหน้าใช้เสมียนเดินหนังสือไปตึกโน้น + + + + V + deliver a warrant + serve court summons + นำเอาหมายไปส่ง + เดินหมาย + เจ้าหน้าที่ศาลเดินหมายไปให้ทนายฝ่ายจำเลย + + + + PREP + to + for + ใช้ในที่เคารพ + แด่ + แก่ + เขาสร้างรูปสลักขึ้นเพื่อเป็นอนุสรณ์แด่สมเด็จพระเจ้าตากสิน + + + + ADV + normally + usually; ordinarily; regularly; commonly + โดยปรกติ + บ่อยๆ, เป็นประจำ, สม่ำเสมอ + โดยปรกติเขามาทำงานแต่เช้า + + + + V + please the eye + be pleased with; catch one's eyes + ตรึงตา + ตรึงตาตรึงใจ, ต้องตา + ความงดงามของปราสาทยังตรึงตาฉันอยู่ + + + + V + impress deeply + be enamored with; be pleased with + ตรึงตาตรึงใจ + ตรึงใจ, ประทับใจ, จับใจ, ต้องตาต้องใจ + ภาพวันนั้นยังตรึงตาตรึงใจผมมาจนถึงบัดนี้ + + + + ADV + all the way + along the road + ตลอดทาง + บนบันไดทางขึ้นเขามีน้ำเซาะระหว่างหินซึ่งไหลจากที่สูงผ่านลงมาตลอดทาง + + + + N + moss + thallophytic plant; lichen; algae + พืชสีเขียว ที่เกิดติดอยู่ตามต้นไม้ บางทีก็เกิดในน้ำและตามพื้นดินหรือกำแพงที่ชุ่มชื้น + ตะไคร่น้ำ + ตะไคร่ + ต้นไม้มีตะไคร่น้ำสีเขียวเกาะเป็นคราบ + + + + V + terminate sexual relations + jilt + เลิกความสัมพันธ์ฉันชู้สาว + ตัดสวาท + เลิกรา, ตัดสัมพันธ์, สิ้นสุดสัมพันธ์ + เขาตัดสวาทกับคู่ขาทั้งหมด + + + + ADV + usually + ordinarily; normally; customarily + ตามปรกติ + เป็นประจำ, เหมือนเคย, เป็นปกติ, เหมือนปกติ + ิเขามาทำงานแต่เช้าตามปรกติ + + + + V + be occupied with government duty + be bound by pressure of official business + ติดงานในหน้าที่ + ติดราชการ + การประชุมครั้งนี้ไม่เต็มคณะเนื่องจากกรรมการบางท่านติดราชการ + + + + V + be unbearable + be hard to swallow; be unacceptable + เต็มกลืน + เหลือทน, สุดจะทน + แค่ให้เขามาอยู่ด้วยฉันก็เต็มกลืนแล้ว ยังจะเอาญาติมาอยู่อีก + + + + ADV + excessively + lavishly; prodigally; extravagantly + มากเกินสมควร + เติบ + มาก, โข, มากมาย + เธอยังยึดติดกับสัญลักษณ์ของความเป็นคนเคยมีต้องแต่งตัวดีใช้เงินเติบ + + + + V + grow up + grow; develop; increase + เติบใหญ่ + โตขึ้น, เติบโต, เจริญ, เจริญเติบโต + แม่อบรมเลี้ยงดูลูกด้วยตนเองตั้งแต่น้อยจนเติบใหญ่ + + + + ADV + each day + every day + แต่ละวัน + ทุกวัน + เงินเดือนที่เขาได้รับนั้นเมื่อเทียบกับผลประโยชน์การเงินที่ได้เป็นพิเศษในแต่ละวันต่างกันมากมายเหลือเกิน + + + + V + counter waves + ride the waves (boat, ship) + ฟันฝ่าคลื่น + โต้คลื่น + + + + ตัว + N + office desk + desk + โต๊ะทำงาน + ห้องนี้มีโต๊ะทำงานเพียง 2-3 ตัว + + + + V + keep the goodwill of + refrain from hurting; be considerate + ถนอมน้ำใจ + รักษาน้ำใจ + ป้ามักพูดอะไรตรงโดยไม่คิดถนอมน้ำใจใครเพราะรู้ดีว่าทุกคนเกรงกลัวและยอมลงให้ + + + + V + translate + render; interpret + ถอดความหมาย + แปล, ตีความ + นักแปลถอดความหมายคำนี้เป็นภาษาไทยได้ตรงที่สุด + + + + V + break off one's engagement + withdraw one's engagement; disengage + เลิกการหมั้นที่กระทำกันไว้ + ถอนหมั้น + เธอถอนหมั้นเขาแล้ว + + + + V + be broke + be penniless; be extremely poor + ไม่มีเงิน + (สำนวน) + ถังแตก + จนกรอบ + เขาถังแตกเวลาใกล้ๆ สิ้นเดือนเป็นประจำ + + + + V + sit up for + ถ่างตาคอย + เบิ่งตารอ + ภรรยาอย่างเธอถ่างตาคอยสามีที่กลับบ้านดึกทุกคืน + + + + V + ventilate + air + ถ่ายเทอากาศ + ห้องน้ำต้องมีช่องแสงสว่างและช่องระบายอากาศเพื่อถ่ายเทอากาศได้สะดวก + + + + CONJ + however + anyhow; nevertheless; notwithstanding + ถึงจะอย่างไร + ถึงอย่างไร + ไม่ว่าลูกจะดีจะชั่วอย่างไร ถึงจะอย่างไรพ่อแม่ก็ยังรักลูกของตัวเองเสมอ + + + + V + die + pass away + ถึงอนิจกรรม + ถึงแก่อนิจกรรม, ตาย, สิ้นชีวิต + ท่านเจ้าคุณป่วยและเข้ารับการรักษาที่โรงพยาบาลก่อนถึงอนิจกรรม 3 วันเท่านั้น + + + + V + die + pass away + ถึงอสัญกรรม + ถึงแก่อสัญกรรม, ตาย, สิ้นชีวิต + อดีตนายกรัฐมนตรีถึงอสัญกรรมอย่างสงบที่โรงพยาบาล + + + + V + be superstitious + ถือโชคถือลาง + เชื่อโชคลาง, ถือโชคลาง + คนแก่มักจะถือโชคถือลางเป็นส่วนใหญ่ + + + + V + be arrogant + be overbearing; be haughty; be conceited; be priggish + หวงตัวไม่ยอมให้ใครมาแตะต้อง + ถือเนื้อถือตัว + ถือตัว, ไว้ตัว, ยกตัว + เธอมีนิสัยขี้เล่นไม่ถือเนื้อถือตัวแถมยังช่างฉอเลาะเอาอกเอาใจจึงมีผู้ชายมาจีบเยอะ + + + + V + stand on one's dignity + be pompous; esteem personal rank; put on bureaucratic airs + ถือยศถือศักดิ์ + ถือยศ + ถึงเขาจะมีเชื้อสายเจ้า แต่เขาก็ไม่ถือยศถือศักดิ์เลย + + + + V + arbitrarily assume + show one's power/influence + ใช้อำนาจเป็นใหญ่ + ถืออำนาจ + บ้าอำนาจ, วางอำนาจ + เขาถืออำนาจเป็นเจ้าชีวิตคนหลายล้านคน + + + + V + get along well with + be on friendly terms; have the same tastes + ถูกโรค + ถูกอัธยาศัย, ถูกคอ, ต้องกัน + เขาไม่ถูกโรคกัน + + + + V + be treated with a right remedy + กินยาแล้วสามารถบำบัดโรคได้ + ถูกโรค + ยาตัวใหม่ถูกโรคของคนไข้อาจจะช่วยให้คนไข้อาการดีขึ้น + + + + V + ascend the throne + enthrone; be crowned as a king + เถลิงราชสมบัติ + เถลิงถวัลย์ราชสมบัติ, ขึ้นครองราชสมบัติ, ครองราชย์ + พระบาทสมเด็จพระพุทธยอดฟ้าจุฬาโลกปฐมกษัตริย์ราชวงศ์จักรีเสด็จเถลิงราชสมบัติเมื่อวันที่ 6 เมษายน พ.ศ.2325 + + + + V + argue incessantly + dispute every word + เถียงไม่หยุด + เถียงคำไม่ตกฟาก + เถียงคอเป็นเอ็น + เด็กคนนี้เถียงคำไม่ตกฟาก เป็นเด็กที่ไม่น่ารักเลย + + + + V + can't argue + argue without reason; lose the argument; be unable to reason with; fail to convince + เถียงต่อไปไม่ได้ เพราะต้องยอมรับเหตุผลที่เขายกขึ้นอ้าง + เถียงไม่ขึ้น + เถียงไม่ออก + เหตุผลของเขาทำให้ผมเถียงไม่ขึ้น + + + + ADJ + wild + savage; fierce; barbarous + ห่างไกลจากที่อยู่ของคน, ห่างไกลจากความเจริญ + เถื่อน + ไม่มีอารยธรรม, ดุร้าย, หยาบคาย, โหดร้าย, รุนแรง + ในกัมพูชาก็รู้ๆ กันอยู่ว่าเป็นแดนปืนเมืองเถื่อนโอกาสจะเกิดความรุนแรงขึ้นนั้นย่อมสูงกว่าที่อื่น + + + + ADJ + illicit + illegal; unlawful + ไม่ถูกต้องตามกฎหมาย + เถื่อน + นอกกฎหมาย, ผิดกฎหมาย + ตำรวจจับฝิ่นเถื่อนได้รายใหญ่ + + + + V + add + give something extra; give in addition; give an extra amount + มักใช้ในการซื้อ ขาย แลก เปลี่ยน หรือให้ + แถม + เติมให้, เพิ่มให้, เพิ่ม + แม่ค้าแถวนี้ใจดี มักจะแถมให้เกินที่ซื้อเสมอ + + + + N + official statement + communique; bulletin + คำอธิบายเหตุการณ์เป็นทางการ + แถลงการณ์ + คำแถลง, คำอธิบาย, คำชี้แจง, ถ้อยแถลง + นายกรัฐมนตรีออกแถลงการณ์ยอมรับความผิดพลาดของการบริหารของรัฐบาล + + + + V + state + make a statement; announce; express; declare; proclaim; tell + อธิบายเหตุการณ์เป็นทางการ + แถลงการณ์ + แถลง, อธิบาย, ชี้แจง + อัยการได้แถลงการณ์ด้วยวาจาโดยสรุปคำฟ้องคำให้การและคำเบิกความของพยานปากต่างๆ + + + + N + line of troops + line formation + แถวหน้ากระดาน + เด็กนักเรียนยืนเป็นแถวหน้ากระดานเพื่อเตรียมเคารพธงชาติ + + + + V + be discouraged + be disheartened; be despondent + ทดท้อ + ท้อ, ท้อถอย + ถึงจะมีอุปสรรคแต่เขามิได้ทดท้อแม้แต่นิดเดียว + + + + V + compound (interest) + ดอกเบี้ยรวมกับเงินต้น + ทบต้น + ยอดเงินที่กู้มาสูงขึ้นจากเดิมเนื่องจากดอกเบี้ยทบต้น + + + + ADV + one by one + in succession; one after another + ทยอย + นักเก็งกำไรเกิดรู้สึกกลัวเมื่อเห็นดัชนีหุ้นลดลงจึงเริ่มทยอยขายหุ้นตามตลาดหุ้น + + + + V + be askew + be diagonal; be askew + ทแยง + เฉียง, เฉลียง + + + + ADJ + oblique + diagonal; askew + ทแยง + เฉียง, เฉลียง + + + + ADV + obliquely + diagonally; askew + ทแยง + เฉียง, เฉลียง + เขาตั้งเสาทะแยงๆ เพื่อให้ต้านลม + + + + N + property right + สิทธิเหนือทรัพย์ + ทรัพยสิทธิ + + + + N + America + ทวีปอเมริกา + ประเทศแคนาดาอยู่ในทวีปอเมริกาเหนือ + + + + N + Asia + ทวีปเอเชีย + ลักษณะภูมิประเทศประเทศไทยตั้งอยู่ในเขตโซนร้อนทางทิศตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ของทวีปเอเซีย + + + + V + (stomach) rumble with hunger + เสียงดังในกระเพาะอาหารเนื่องจากความหิว + ท้องร้อง + ถึงตอนนี้ความหิวมันทำให้ท้องร้องจนแสบไส้ + + + + V + sell by auction + ขายโดยการประมูลราคา + ทอดตลาด + ขายทอดตลาด + บริษัทไม่มีทรัพย์สินอื่นใดที่จะยึดมาทอดตลาดได้อีก + + + + N + car registration + ทะเบียนรถยนต์ + ป้ายทะเบียนรถยนต์มีอักษร 7 ตัว + + + + V + work + operate; do; perform + ทำการ + ทำ, กระทำ, กระทำการ + กลุ่มคนร้ายมุ่งประสงค์ทำการก่อกวนและขยายกระแสความไม่สงบเรียบร้อยให้เกิดขึ้น + + + + V + overstep + ทำเกินขอบเขต + ชาวบ้านรู้สึกว่าผู้ใหญ่บ้านทำเกินขอบเขตกว่าอำนาจที่ตนมี + + + + V + overdo + ทำเกินไป + วิธีการปราบจราจลของตำรวจที่รุนแรงใครๆ ก็เห็นว่าทำเกินไป + + + + V + feign innocence + pretend ignorance + ทำไก๋ + ทำไม่รู้ไม่ชี้, ทำไม่รู้ไม่เห็น + อย่าทำไก๋ไปเลยฉันรู้แกวเธอหรอก + + + + V + feign indifference + pretend indifference + เมินเฉยต่อเหตุการณ์ที่ปรากฏขึ้น + (สำนวน) + ทำเป็นทองไม่รู้ร้อน + ไม่สนใจ, ไม่รู้ไม่ชี้, เมินเฉย + ประชาชนต้องได้รับความเดือดร้อนถ้านักการเมืองทำเป็นทองไม่รู้ร้อน ไม่รับฟังปัญหาของประชาชน + + + + V + break the law + violate the law + ทำผิดกฎหมาย + ละเมิดกฎหมาย + แรงงานต่างด้าวทำผิดกฎหมายที่เข้ามาทำงานโดยไม่มีใบอนุญาต + + + + V + commit dark deeds + ทำมิดีมิร้าย + เมื่อผู้อื่นทำมิดีมิร้าย เราจำเป็นต้องต่อสู้เพื่อเอาชีวิตรอด + + + + V + be flippant + be playful; manifest insincerity + ทำเล่นๆ + ทำจริงๆ, ทำจริงๆ จังๆ + งานที่ทำอยู่ทุกวันนี้เขาทำเล่นๆ เพื่อรอเวลาที่จะสอบเรียนต่อ + + + + N + southwest + ทิศซึ่งอยู่กึ่งกลางระหว่างทิศตะวันตกกับทิศใต้ + ทิศตะวันตกเฉียงใต้ + ทิศหรดี + ทิศตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ, ทิศอีสาน + ลมที่พัดจากทิศตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือสู่ทิศตะวันตกเฉียงใต้ เรียกว่า ลมมรสุมตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ + + + + N + northwest + ทิศซึ่งอยู่กึ่งกลางระหว่างทิศตะวันตกกับทิศเหนือ + ทิศตะวันตกเฉียงเหนือ + ทิศพายัพ + ทิศตะวันออกเฉียงใต้, ทิศอาคเนย์ + สายน้ำชุดแรกมาจากทิศตะวันตกเฉียงเหนือ หอบเอาเมฆมาจากทะเลอันดามัน ผ่านพม่าเข้าเมืองกาญจนบุรี + + + + N + east + ทิศทางที่ดวงอาทิตย์ขึ้นในตอนเช้า + ทิศตะวันออก + ทิศบูรพา + ทิศตะวันตก, ทิศประจิม + ประเทศไทยมีอาณาเขตทิศตะวันออกจดประเทศลาว และประเทศกัมพูชา + + + + N + northwest + ทิศซึ่งอยู่กึ่งกลางระหว่างทิศตะวันตกกับทิศเหนือ + ทิศพายัพ + ทิศตะวันตกเฉียงเหนือ + ทิศตะวันออกเฉียงใต้, ทิศอาคเนย์ + เขารู้สึกแทบจะหมดหวัง พยามยามประคองเรือเลี่ยงศูนย์กลางพายุลงไปทางทิศพายัพ + + + + N + southwest + ทิศซึ่งอยู่กึ่งกลางระหว่างทิศตะวันตกกับทิศใต้ + ทิศหรดี + ทิศตะวันตกเฉียงใต้ + ทิศตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ, ทิศอีสาน + ตามปกติในเดือนกุมภาพันธ์ถึงเมษายน ลมจะพัดมาทางทิศหรดี + + + + N + southeast + ทิศซึ่งอยู่กึ่งกลางระหว่างทิศตะวันออกกับทิศใต้ + ทิศอาคเนย์ + ทิศตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ + ทิศตะวันตกเฉียงเหนือ, ทิศพายัพ + เดือนพฤษภาคมถึงเดือนมิถุนายน ลมจะพัดมาทางทิศอาคเนย์ + + + + N + northeast + ทิศซึ่งอยู่กึ่งกลางระหว่างทิศเหนือกับทิศตะวันออก + ทิศอีสาน + ทิศตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ + ทิศตะวันตกเฉียงใต้, ทิศหรดี + ลมในบริเวณนี้มักจะพัดจากทิศอีสานสู่ทิศหรดี เรียกกันว่า ลมมรสุมตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ + + + + N + north + ทิศที่อยู่ทางเหนือ + ทิศอุดร + ทิศเหนือ + ทิศใต้, ทิศทักษิณ + ห้องนอนไม่ควรจัดให้หันหน้าไปทางทิศอุดรหรือทิศอีสาน เพราะถึงฤดูหนาวจะหนาวมาก + + + + ADJ + above-mentioned + ที่กล่าวมาข้างต้น + บุคคลที่กล่าวมาข้างต้นถือเป็นคนสนิทของนายสุขวิชทั้งสิ้น + + + + N + (be mindful of) one's own place + ที่ต่ำที่สูง + ผู้ปกครองจะสอนลูกหลานเสมอว่าต้องมีสัมมาคารวะ คือการรู้จักที่ต่ำที่สูง + + + + แห่ง, ที่ + N + residence + resting place; quarters; dwelling place; lodgings; lodging house + บ้านเรือนที่เป็นที่อยู่อาศัย + ที่พำนักพักพิง + ที่อยู่อาศัย, ที่พักอาศัย + ป้ายรถเมล์เป็นเพียงทัศนียภาพแปลกตา ที่ฉันมิอาจยึดเป็นที่พำนักพักพิงได้ + + + + แห่ง, ที่ + N + waste lands + ที่รกร้างว่างเปล่า + เราจำเป็นต้องขยายพื้นที่เพาะปลูก โดยการบุกเบิกที่รกร้างว่างเปล่า + + + + แห่ง, ที่ + N + vacant land + deserted place; wasteland + ที่ร้าง + เมื่อซื้อที่แล้วไม่ได้มาปลูกบ้าน ปล่อยให้เป็นที่ร้างอยู่อย่างนั้น ซอยที่อยู่บริเวณนี้จึงเป็นซอยเปลี่ยว + + + + N + next time + later; afterwards; subsequently + ทีหน้า + โอกาสหน้า, ภายหน้า, ทีหน้าทีหลัง + งานนี้ไม่เห็นมันจะยากเลยนี่นา ทีหน้าเธอก็ทำเองได้ + + + + N + next time + later; afterwards; subsequently + ทีหน้าทีหลัง + โอกาสหน้า, ภายหน้า, ทีหน้า + ทีหน้าทีหลัง อย่าอวดเก่งให้มากนัก + + + + N + angel + ผู้สื่อสารจากพระผู้เป็นเจ้า + ทูตสวรรค์ + + + + คน + N + goodwill ambassador + ทูตที่ทำหน้าที่เชื่อมสัมพันธไมตรี + ทูตสันถวไมตรี + เรากำลังจะส่งทูตสันถวไมตรีไปยังเวียดนามใต้ + + + + N + beloved + adoring one; dear; darling + ผู้เป็นสุดที่รัก (คำกล่าวแสดงความรักใคร่) + ทูนหัว + ที่รัก, สุดที่รัก + + + + V + give + bestow; grant; present + ยกให้หรือมอบให้ด้วยความเต็มใจอย่างยิ่งยวด + ทูนหัว + ถ้าท่านต้องประสงค์บุตรีของเกล้ากระผม เกล้ากระผมก็จะทูนหัวให้ + + + + เรื่อง + N + fairy tale + myth; mythology + เรื่องราวหรือตำนานเกี่ยวกับเทวดา + เทพนิยาย + หากย้อนไปเมื่อหลายปีก่อน ชีวิตของเธอเหมือนนางเอกในเทพนิยาย + + + + องค์ + N + god + male deity; angel; divinity + เทวดาผู้ชาย + (สันสกฤต) + เทพบุตร + เทพยดา, เทวดา + เทพธิดา + เมื่อปู่เจ้าลาวตายไปแล้วจึงไปเกิดเป็นเทพบุตรบนสวรรค์ + + + + คน + N + beauty queen + หญิงที่ชนะประกวดความงาม + เทพี + สาวงาม, นางงาม + ในการประกวดเทพีหรือประกวดนางงาม พระภิกษุไม่ควรไปมีส่วนร่วม + + + + คน + N + queen of the sowing festival + หญิงที่ทำหน้าที่โปรยพืชพรรณธัญญาหารในพิธีแรกนา + เทพี + นางเทพี + เธอได้รับเลือกเป็นเทพีในพิธีแรกนาในครั้งนี้ + + + + องค์ + N + queen + princess + เทวดาผู้หญิง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เทวี + นางพญา, นางกษัตริย์, พระเทวี + พระมเหสีได้ยินมดดำตัวหนึ่งบ่นว่าชานอ้อยของพระเทวียังมีน้ำหวานเหลืออยู่บ้าง ไม่เหมือนของพระราชา + + + + N + festival + festival season; feast; celebration; season + คราวสมัยที่กำหนดไว้เป็นประเพณีเพื่อทำบุญและการรื่นเริงในท้องถิ่น + (สันสกฤต) + เทศกาล + ในการละเล่นตามเทศกาลงานบุญตามหมู่บ้าน ผู้หญิงมักเป็นกลุ่มผู้นำในการเล่น + + + + V + give a sermon + preach; sermonise; sermonize; teach + (บาลี) + เทศนา + แสดงธรรม, เทศน์ + ท่านอยากได้หนังสือพระเจ้า 500 ชาติไว้เทศนาสอนชาวบ้าน + + + + V + scold + castigate + เทศนา + สั่งสอน, อบรม, ต่อว่า, บ่นว่า + ความผิดคราวนี้หนัก เขารู้ว่าต้องถูกพ่อเทศนาเสียใหญ่โต + + + + เทศบาล, แห่ง, ที่ + N + municipality + local government; municipal government + องค์การบริหารส่วนท้องถิ่นแบบหนึ่ง มี เทศบาลตำบล เทศบาลเมือง และเทศบาลนคร แล้วแต่ขนาดของเทศบาลนั้นๆ + เทศบาล + รัฐบาลกลางได้คืนอำนาจปกครองให้แก่เทศบาล + + + + CLAS + term + (อังกฤษ) + เทอม + หลังจากที่ทำการสอนวิขานี้ไปได้ 2 เทอม ผู้เขียนได้หยิบเอกสารนั้นมาอ่านอย่างจริงจังอีกครั้งหนึ่ง + + + + เทอม + N + term + ระยะเวลาที่กำหนดไว้เป็นตอนๆ + (อังกฤษ) + เทอม + ถ้าผ่านวิกฤติการณ์ช่วงนี้ไปได้ รัฐบาลก็น่าจะอยู่ได้ครบเทอม + + + + เทอม + N + term + semester + (อังกฤษ) + เทอม + ภาคเรียน + ทุกๆ ปิดเทอม ฉันจะกลับบ้าน ไม่ค่อยขลุกตัวอยู่ในกรุงเหมือนนักศึกษาคนอื่น + + + + ADJ + life-size + มีขนาดเท่าตัวจริง + เท่าตัว + พ่อได้รับของขวัญวันเกิดเป็นรูปวาดขนาดเท่าตัว + + + + ADV + the same as + as much as; as many as + มีจำนวนหรือขนาดเพิ่มขึ้นเท่าจำนวนหรือขนาดเดิม + เท่าตัว + จากภาวะเศรษฐกิจเช่นนี้เป็นเหตุให้งบลงทุนเพิ่มขึ้นเป็นเท่าตัว + + + + ADV + how much + how many + กี่มากน้อย + เท่าไร + ยิ่งเราเข้าใจประสบการณ์ของมนุษย์มากขึ้นเท่าไร เราก็ยิ่งเข้าใจอธิบาย และทำนายพฤติกรรมของมนุษย์ได้มากเท่านั้น + + + + V + admire + esteem; respect; worship + เชิดชูไว้เป็นที่เคารพ + เทิดทูน + ยกย่อง, เชิดชู, เชิดชูยกย่อง + เหยียบย่ำ, ดูถูก, ดูแคลน, ดูถูกดูแคลน + ประชาชาติไทยเทิดทูนพระองค์ท่านเป็นวีรกษัตริย์ เนื่องจากทรงเป็นผู้กอบกู้เอกราชของชาติไทย + + + + ADV + correctly + accurately; exactly; precisely; stably + เที่ยง + ตรง, ถูกต้อง, เที่ยงตรง + นาฬิกาเรือนนี้เดินเที่ยงดีจริงๆ แม้จะซื้อมาราคาถูก + + + + N + noon + midday + เรียกเวลากึ่งกลางของกลางวันที่พระอาทิตย์อยู่ตรงศีรษะ ว่า เที่ยง หรือ เที่ยงวัน ตรงกับ 12 นาฬิกา + เที่ยง + กว่าจะได้ร่ำลาเจ้าของบ้าน ออกเดินทางกลับเมืองก็จวนเจียนจะเที่ยง + + + + N + midnight + เวลากึ่งกลางคืน คือ 24.00 น. + เที่ยงคืน + หลายคนไม่พอใจที่ไม่ได้กินหลังเที่ยงคืน ในที่สุดเลยต้องอนุโลมให้ขายได้ตลอดเวลา + + + + ADV + surely + certainly; exactly; definitely + เที่ยงแท้ + แน่แท้, แน่นอน + เขาจะต้องประสบความหายนะอย่างเที่ยงแท้ + + + + เล่ม + N + candle + tallow candle + เครื่องตามไฟที่ทำด้วยไขสัตว์ + เทียนไข + การใช้เทียนไขเผาไหม้ลงไปหมายบอกเวลา มีใช้กันมาเป็นเวลานานแล้ว + + + + คัน + N + taxi + cab + รถยนต์รับจ้างสาธารณะ โดยสารได้ไม่เกิน 7 คน + (อังกฤษ) + แท็กซี่ + คนที่มาทำงานในกรุงเทพฯ เช่น มาเป็นคนขายส้มตำ คนขับแท็กซี่ ล้วนมีบ้านเดิมอยู่ต่างจังหวัด + + + + V + miscarry + have a miscarriage; have an abortion; abort; be born prematurely + สิ้นสุดการตั้งครรภ์ก่อนกำหนดคลอด โดยที่ลูกในท้องไม่สามารถมีชีวิตอยู่ได้ + แท้ง + ตายในท้อง, ตายในครรภ์ + มารดาที่ติดเชื้อซิฟิลิสในขณะตั้งครรภ์ และไม่ได้รับการรักษา บุตรในครรภ์อาจจะแท้งหรือเสียชีวิตตั้งแต่ในครรภ์ + + + + V + hit the nail on the head + hit one's weak spot + พูดตรงกับความในใจของผู้ฟัง + (สำนวน) + แทงใจดำ + จี้ใจดำ + คำพูดของเธอแทงใจดำผม ทำให้ผมรู้สึกเจ็บไปอีกนาน + + + + V + buy a lottery ticket + make a gamble + ซื้อเลขหวยโดยหวังถูกรางวัล + แทงหวย + แม่นั้นดูเหมือนจะพอใจที่มีเงินสำหรับแทงหวยทุกงวดๆ + + + + ADV + as a matter of fact + in fact; really; truly + แท้ที่จริง + อันที่จริง, ตามที่จริง + สิ่งที่พวกเขากำลังใช้งานอยู่นั้น แท้ที่จริงมันก็คือปัญญาประดิษฐ์นั่นเอง + + + + เครื่อง + N + television + TV + กระบวนการถ่ายทอดเสียงและภาพได้พร้อมกันจากที่หนึ่งไปยังอีกที่หนึ่ง โดยวิธีเปลี่ยนคลื่นเสียงและภาพให้เป็นคลื่นแม่เหล็กไฟฟ้าออกสู่อากาศ + โทรทัศน์ + ทีวี + ข้าพเจ้าได้ยินคำสรรเสริญเยินยอท่านกันหนาหู ทั้งจากหน้าหนังสือพิมพ์ วิทยุ และโทรทัศน์ + + + + ฉบับ + N + telegraph + wire; cable; cablegram; telegram + ระบบโทรคมนาคมซึ่งใช้อุปกรณ์ทางไฟฟ้าส่งรหัสสัญญาณจากที่หนึ่งไปยังอีกที่หนึ่งโดยอาศัยสายตัวนำที่โยงติดต่อถึงกัน และอาศัยอำนาจแม่เหล็กไฟฟ้าเป็นหลักสำคัญ + โทรเลข + การสื่อสารด้วยโทรเลขและเทเล็กซ์สามารถเปลี่ยนขึ้นมาใช้ดำเนินการด้วยคอมพิวเตอร์ได้ + + + + เครื่อง + N + telephone + phone + ระบบโทรคมนาคมซึ่งใช้อุปกรณ์ทางไฟฟ้าเป็นเครื่องมือสื่อสารให้ติดต่อพูดถึงกันได้ในระยะไกลโดยใช้สายตัวนำโยงติดต่อถึงกัน และอาศัยอำนาจแม่เหล็กไฟฟ้าเป็นหลักสำคัญ + โทรศัพท์ + หลังจากที่เริ่มมีโทรศัพท์ การติดต่อสื่อสารก็ก้าวหน้าขึ้นเป็นลำดับ + + + + N + death penalty + capital punishment + โทษที่ศาลตัดสินให้ประหารชีวิตเสียให้ตาย + โทษประหาร + การกินสินบนควรเป็นความชั่วที่ถึงขั้นเป็นโทษประหาร + + + + ผืน + N + Thai flag of red, white and blue + three-coloured flag; triflag + ธงชาติของไทย + ธงไตรรงค์ + ธงสามสี + เด็กนักเรียนเชิญธงไตรรงค์ขึ้นสู่ยอดเสา และร้องเพลงชาติทุกๆ เช้า + + + + ธนาคาร + N + central bank + ธนาคารกลาง + นายกรัฐมนตรียินดีที่จะให้เริ่มดำเนินการจัดตั้งธนาคารกลางแห่งยุโรป นับตั้งแต่วันที่ 1 มกราคม 2537 + + + + ธนาคาร + N + national bank + ธนาคารชาติ + ธนาคารชาติให้ขึ้นดอกเบี้ย แต่ไม่มีการดำเนินการตั้งแต่ปลายปี 2532 + + + + คน + N + beautiful woman + young girl + หญิงงามวัยน้อย + นงเยาว์ + โฉมเฉลา, วนิดา, นงคราญ, นงพะงา, อนงค์ + + + + N + gynecology + นรีเวชศาสตร์ + + + + คน + N + gambler + ผู้ชอบเล่นการพนัน + นักการพนัน + นักเล่นการพนัน, นักพนัน + ผมทอดเต๋าได้ดีเท่ากับนักการพนันที่ช่ำชอง + + + + คน + N + photographer + ผู้ชื่นชอบการถ่ายรูป + นักถ่ายรูป + ตากล้อง, ช่างกล้อง + เขาเป็นนักถ่ายรูปที่เข้าขั้นมาตรฐานคนหนึ่ง + + + + คน + N + tennis player + นักเทนนิส + นักกีฬาเทนนิส + นายกสมาคมเทนนิสแห่งประเทศไทยหน้าชื่น เมื่อ 2 นักเทนนิสของไทยคว้าแชมป์เทนนิสชายคู่ให้กลายเป็นประวัติศาสตร์อีกครั้ง + + + + คน + N + adventurer + adventurist; explorer; adventure seeker + ผู้ชอบผจญภัย + นักผจญภัย + นักผจญภัยเดินทางย้อนลำน้ำโขงจากกัมพูชาไปถึงยูนาน + + + + คน + N + amateur boxer + pugilist; prizefighter + นักมวยสมัครเล่น + นักมวยอาชีพ + ในที่สุดนักมวยสมัครเล่นคนนั้นก็สามารถผ่านเวทีชกคราวนี้ไปได้อย่างสวยงาม + + + + คน + N + professional boxer + pugilist; prizefighter + นักมวยอาชีพ + นักมวยสมัครเล่น + นักมวยสมัครเล่น ในที่สุดก็กลายเป็นนักมวยอาชีพ + + + + คน + N + burglar + cat burglar + พวกที่คอยย่องเข้าไปลักสิ่งของของคนอื่น โดยที่ไม่ให้เจ้าของรู้ตัว + นักย่องเบา + ขโมยย่องเบา + นักย่องเบาเป็นผู้กระทำผิดที่ไม่ค่อยนิยมใช้กำลังประทุษร้ายใคร + + + + คน + N + boarder + นักเรียนที่กินอยู่หลับนอนที่โรงเรียนเป็นประจำ + นักเรียนประจำ + นักเรียนกินนอน + นักเรียนไปกลับ + เขาถูกส่งไปเรียนโรงเรียนที่ไกลบ้าน จึงต้องอยู่เป็นนักเรียนประจำ + + + + คน + N + pickpocket + มิจฉาชีพที่คอยลักทรัพย์ในกระเป๋าโดยที่เจ้าของไม่รู้ตัว + นักล้วงกระเป๋า + เขามีอาชีพเป็นนักล้วงกระเป๋า + + + + คน + N + ruffian + tough; rogue; gangster; hoodlum; thug + ผู้เกะกะระราน มีลูกสมุนมาก + นักเลงโต + นักเลงใหญ่ + อำนาจหรืออิทธิพลของนักเลงโตนั้นเป็นศักยภาพเฉพาะตัวของบุคคล + + + + คน + N + connoisseur of women + คนเจ้าชู้ที่ชอบมีภรรยาหลายคน + นักเลงผู้หญิง + + + + คน + N + habitual drinker + heavy/hard drinker + ผู้ชอบดื่มสุรา และดื่มได้มาก + นักเลงสุรา + นักเลงเหล้า + ความเป็นนักเลงการพนันกับความเป็นนักเลงสุรา ว่ากันว่าเป็นคนที่อันตรายไม่น่าคบหา + + + + คน + N + woman + girl + นัง + นาง + ฉันห้ามแกเด็ดขาด ไม่ให้ไปยุ่งกับนังผู้หญิงคนนั้น + + + + INT + yes + quite so; exactly + บอกการยอมรับ + นั่นซี + นั่นซี ผมก็เห็นด้วยว่าเราต้องรีบทำ + + + + INT + yes + quite so; exactly + เห็นคล้อยตาม + นั่นน่ะซี + นั่นนะซี ผมถึงว่าทำไมเขาถึงรีบร้อนแท้ + + + + CONJ + from + since; ever since + นับตั้งแต่ + ข้อมูลในตลาดหลักทรัพย์จะปรากฏอยู่ในป้ายของเราไม่เกิน 1 ชั่วโมง นับตั้งแต่ปิดตลาดประจำวัน + + + + ADV + as days go by + day by day + นับวัน + นับวันเขายิ่งเหมือนคนบ้าเข้าไปทุกที + + + + N + drama + dramatic performance; dramatics; theatricals, histrionics + (สันสกฤต) + นาฎกรรม + การละคร, การฟ้อนรำ + สังคมแต่ละสังคมมีงานศิลปะและนันทนาการของตนไว้หลายรูปแบบ เช่น วรรณกรรม นาฏกรรม สถาปัตยกรรม เป็นต้น + + + + ADV + long ago + long time ago + นานมาแล้ว + โครงการนี้เป็นโครงการที่มีผู้เคยทดลองทำนานมาแล้ว + + + + N + noun clause + อนุประโยคที่ทำหน้าที่คล้ายกับนาม อาจเป็นประธาน กรรม หรือขยายก็ได้ + นามานุประโยค + + + + คน, นาย + N + colonel + นายทหารหรือนายตำรวจผู้มียศสูงกว่านายร้อย + นายพัน + ในเดือนหน้า เขาจะได้เลื่อนยศเป็นนายพันแล้ว + + + + คน, นาย + N + lieutenant + นายทหารหรือนายตำรวจผู้มียศต่ำกว่านายพัน + นายร้อย + ในที่สุดเขาก็สามารถฝ่าฟันอุปสรรคต่างๆ จนสามารถเรียนจบได้เป็นนายร้อยดังที่หวังไว้ + + + + คน, นาย + N + lieutenant commander + ยศทหารเรือ สูงกว่านายเรือเอก ต่ำกว่านาวาโท + นาวาตรี + + + + คน, นาย + N + commander + ยศทหารเรือ สูงกว่านาวาตรี ต่ำกว่านาวาเอก + นาวาโท + พระองค์หญิงสมรสกับนาวาโท ม.จ. อุทัย เฉลิมลาภวุฒิชัย + + + + คน, นาย + N + squadron leader + ยศทหารอากาศ สูงกว่านายเรืออากาศเอก ต่ำกว่านาวาอากาศโท + นาวาอากาศตรี + + + + คน, นาย + N + wing commander + ยศทหารอากาศ สูงกว่านาวาอากาศตรี ต่ำกว่านาวาอากาศเอก + นาวาอากาศโท + + + + คน, นาย + N + group captain + ยศทหารอากาศ สูงกว่านาวาอากาศโท + นาวาอากาศเอก + ตำรวจกองปราบปรามไปดักจับตัวเสี่ยอ้วน มาจากหน้าบ้านพักของนาวาอากาศเอกที่เชียงใหม่ + + + + N + honeymoon + ความสุขร่วมกันของสามีภรรยาที่เพิ่งสมรสกันใหม่ + น้ำผึ้งพระจันทร์ + ฮันนีมูน + การดื่มน้ำผึ้งพระจันทร์เป็นระยะที่คู่บ่าวสาวเดินทางไปพักผ่อน หลังจากเหนื่อยกับงานก่อนสมรสและวันสมรส + + + + N + sincerity + cordiality; genuineness + จิตใจที่แท้จริง + น้ำใสใจจริง + ความจริงใจ + ผมงงเป็นไก่ตาแตก ยอมรับในน้ำใสใจจริงของเขาจนพูดอะไรไม่ออก + + + + V + sit by + be still; be silent; be indifferent + นิ่งดูดาย + เพิกเฉย + กระตือรือร้น, เอาใจใส่ + ใครมีหน้าที่อะไรก็อย่านิ่งดูดายปล่อยไว้ ขอให้ร่วมมือกันมากๆ + + + + N + Five Buddhist Precepts + precepts that observed regularly + ศีลที่ควรรักษาเป็นนิจ ได้แก่ ศีล 5 + (บาลี) + นิจศีล + เดี๋ยวนี้เขาเปลี่ยนแปลงตัวเองไปมาก รักษานิจศีลอย่างบริสุทธิ์บริบูรณ์โดยตลอด + + + + ADV + regularly + constantly; habitually; constantly + เป็นปกติเสมอไป + (บาลี) + นิจศีล + สม่ำเสมอ, เนืองนิจ + เขามาที่นี่เป็นนิจศีล + + + + ADV + constantly + habitually; frequently; perpetually; often; always + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + นิตย์ + เสมอไป, สม่ำเสมอ, เนืองนิจ + ขอให้ทุกคนสำนึกไว้เป็นนิตย์ว่า การงานสังคมและบ้านเมืองเป็นสิ่งที่ต้องอาศัยความร่วมมือของทุกคน + + + + V + be spoilt + นิสัยเสีย + นิสัยไม่ดี + การที่เด็กถูกตามใจมากๆ เมื่อโตขึ้นมักจะนิสัยเสีย + + + + ADJ + spoilt + นิสัยเสีย + นิสัยไม่ดี + เด็กคนนั้นใครๆ ก็ลงความเห็นว่าเป็นเด็กนิสัยเสีย เลยไม่มีใครเมตตา + + + + N + sirloin + เนื้อสันนอก + เนื้อสันใน + + + + N + tenderloin + เนื้อสันใน + เนื้อสันนอก + + + + ADV + firmly + securely; stably + แน่นแฟ้น + มั่นคง, เหนียวแน่น + สั่นคลอน + ศาสนาพุทธเป็นสถาบันสำคัญที่เป็นจุดรวมจิตใจของคนไทยอย่างแน่นแฟ้น + + + + V + tend + incline + โน้มเอียง + โอนอ่อน, โอนเอียง, เอนเอียง + คนส่วนใหญ่จะมีลักษณะเกิดขึ้นทั้งสองอย่าง คือ บางครั้งก็โน้มเอียงไปในทางเก็บตัว บางครั้งก็แสดงตัว + + + + ADV + practically + in practice + ในทางปฏิบัติ + ในทางปฏิบัติเราอาจจะสามารถประยุกต์กฎเกณฑ์ต่างๆ ที่มีอยู่มาใช้กับกรณีที่ไม่อยู่ในเงื่อนไขได้ + + + + ADV + blissfully (happy) + supremely (happy) + เป็นสุขมาก, มีความสุขมาก + บรมสุข + บรมทุกข์ + เขาดำเนินชีวิตอย่างบรมสุข + + + + บัญชี + N + deposit account + bank account + บัญชีเงินฝาก + บัญชีธนาคาร + จากการตรวจสอบบัญชีเงินฝากจากธนาคารพบว่า เขามีส่วนเกี่ยวข้องกับการกระทำผิดครั้งนี้ + + + + N + rule of three in arithmetic + วิธีเลขอย่างหนึ่งซึ่งกำหนดส่วนสัมพันธ์ของเลข 3 จำนวนเพื่อหาจำนวนที่ 4 โดยวิธีเทียบหา 1 ก่อน แล้วจึงไปหาส่วนที่ต้องการด้วยการนำเลขทั้ง 3 จำนวนที่กำหนดให้และที่ให้หามาคูณหารกันเป็น 3 ขั้น + บัญญัติไตรยางศ์ + ผู้สมัครแต่ละคนได้คะแนนเสียงเท่าไร ก็ให้นำมาเทียบบัญญัติไตรยางศ์ + + + + ใบ, ฉบับ + N + identity card + identification card + เอกสารแสดงฐานะโดยย่อของบุคคล มักมีรูปถ่ายของบุคคลนั้นติดอยู่ด้วย + บัตรประจำตัว + บัตรประจำตัวประชาชน + ชาวบ้านที่จะมาขอรับเงินต้องแสดงบัตรประจำตัวเสียก่อน หัวคะแนนจึงจ่ายให้ + + + + ใบ + N + entrance ticket + pass; admission ticket + เอกสารอนุญาตที่ให้เข้าชมการแสดงได้ + บัตรผ่านประตู + การละเล่นและการแสดงต่างๆ ในงาน ล้วนต้องซื้อบัตรผ่านประตูทั้งสิ้น + + + + ADJ + lecherous + lustful; satyric; nymphomaniacal + มักมากในกาม + บ้ากาม + บ้าตัณหา, ตัณหาจัด + โจรบ้ากามก่อคดีปล้นแล้วข่มขืน + + + + V + carry a lot of things + be loaded with a lot of things + อาการที่หอบหิ้วสิ่งของพะรุงพะรัง + (สำนวน) + บ้าหอบฟาง + ไม่ว่าจะไปที่ไหนๆ เธอก็จะบ้าหอบฟางขนทุกอย่างติดไม้ติดมือกลับมาเสมอ + + + + V + distort + misrepresent; twist + ทำให้ผิดแผกไปจากข้อเท็จจริง, ทำให้ผิดแผกแปลกไปจากเดิมหรือจากข้อเท็จจริง + บิดผัน + บิดเบือน + ทรัพยากรท้องถิ่นถูกบิดผันไปใช้ เพื่อประโยชน์ของผู้มีอำนาจ + + + + ตัว + N + fishhook + hook; barbed hook + เครื่องมือสำหรับตกปลา หรือกุ้ง รูปเป็นขอสำหรับเกี่ยวเหยื่อ ส่วนมากมีเงี่ยง + เบ็ด + ชาวไร่ ชาวนา หาปลาโดยใช้เครื่องมือที่ใช้มาแต่โบราณกาล เช่น ลอบ เบ็ด แห สวิง + + + + ADV + entirely + in total; altogether; absolutely; completely + รวมด้วยกัน, รวมทั้งหมด, ครบถ้วนทุกรูปแบบ + เบ็ดเสร็จ + เมื่อ ร.ส.ช. เข้ามายึดอำนาจการปกครองได้อย่างเบ็ดเสร็จ อดีตนายพลผู้นี้จึงไม่ได้รับการยกเว้น + + + + ADV + decreasingly + เบาบาง + น้อยลง, บางเบา + ทวี + กระแสต้านการยุบสหภาพรัฐวิสาหกิจเป็นไปอย่างเบาบาง + + + + V + lessen + decrease; dwindle + เบาบาง + น้อยลง, บางเบา + ทวี + เหตุการณ์ความขัดแย้งกันในบริษัทเริ่มเบาบางมากขึ้น + + + + V + bring + take + ขอให้จ่าย + เบิก + จ่าย + ผู้คุมเบิกตัวนักโทษออกไปทำงานนอกเรือนจำ + + + + V + open + uncover; expose; disclose; reveal + ใช้ในลักษณะอย่างเปิดผ้าคลุมบายศรีออกเรียกว่า เบิกบายศรี + เบิก + เปิด + ประธานเบิกบายศรีเพื่อเริ่มพิธีการ + + + + V + announce + bring; introduce + เบิก + นำเข้าเฝ้า + เจ้าหน้าที่ราชสำนักเบิกทูตเข้าเฝ้า + + + + V + widen + ream; dilate + เบิก + ทำให้กว้าง, เผย + พลั่วเหล็กเบิกปากรูตะปูให้กว้าง + + + + N + port clearance permit + permit for a ship to pass a checkpoint + เอกสารอนุญาตซึ่งด่านภาษีออกให้แก่เรือที่ได้ปฏิบัติตามพิธีการครบถ้วนแล้ว + เบิกร่อง + หนังสือเบิกร่อง, ใบเบิกร่อง + + + + N + cowrie + cowrie shell; cowrie shell money; Cypraea moneta money + คนโบราณใช้เปลือกหอยเบี้ยเป็นวัตถุกลางสำหรับซื้อขายสิ่งของ เรียกว่า เบี้ย มีอัตรา 100 เบี้ย เป็น 1 อัฐ จึงเรียกคำว่า เบี้ย เป็นเงินติดมาจนทุกวันนี้ เช่น เบี้ยประชุม เบี้ยประกัน เบี้ยเลี้ยงชีพ + เบี้ย + เงิน, อัฐ + + + + N + cowrie + Cypraea moneta; cowrie shell + ชื่อหอยทะเลกาบเดี่ยวหลายชนิดในสกุล Cypraea วงศ์ Cypraeidae เปลือกแข็ง ผิวเป็นมัน หลังนูน ท้องแบน ช่องปากยาวแคบและไปสุดตอนปลายทั้ง 2 ข้าง เป็นลำราง ริมปากทั้ง 2 ด้านหยักหรือมีฟัน ไม่มีฝาปิด เรียกรวมๆ ว่า หอยเบี้ย + เบี้ย + หอยเบี้ย + พ่อหมอล้วงงาช้าง กระดองเต่า หอยเบี้ยและกระดูกผีออกมากองบนผ้าแดงคร่ำเขรอะ + + + + V + change the issue + avoid; evade; dodge + เบี่ยงประเด็น + เลี่ยง, เบี่ยงบ่าย, บ่ายเบี่ยง + รัฐมนตรีตอบคำถามโดยพยายามเบี่ยงประเด็นนักข่าวที่สัมภาษณ์ถึงเรื่องส่วนตัว + + + + V + exploit + molest + ทำให้เดือดร้อน + เบียดเบียน + เอารัด, เอารัดเอาเปรียบ + พวกโจรสลัดเริ่มเบียดเบียนคนชาติเดียวกันเอง + + + + N + insurance premium + ู้เงินที่ผู้เอาประกันจ่ายให้แก่บริษัทรับประกัน + เบี้ยประกัน + ผู้เอาประกันสามารถจ่ายเบี้ยประกันเป็นรายเดือนหรือรายปีก็ได้ + + + + N + beer + ale + น้ำเมาอย่างหนึ่งเป็นชนิดเมรัย + เบียร์ + เบียร์สด + เบียร์นี้จืดชืดเหลือเกิน + + + + N + future + เบื้องหน้า + อนาคต + อดีต + นักวิชาการทำนายว่าเศรษฐกิจไทยในเบื้องหน้ากำลังจะดีขึ้นจากเดิมมาก + + + + ADV + in front of + ahead + เบื้องหน้า + ข้างหน้า + ข้างหลัง + เด็กหนุ่มผิวคล้ำเค้าหน้าคมเศร้าที่นั่งอยู่เบื้องหน้าดิฉันแลดูเศร้าเหมือนเด็กเก็บกด + + + + N + archaeology + วิชาที่ศึกษาค้นคว้าเกี่ยวกับโบราณวัตถุและโบราณสถาน + โบราณคดี + โบราณคดีวิทยา + การขุดค้นพบที่บ้านเชียงนี้มีความสำคัญยิ่งต่อการศึกษาวิจัยวิชาโบราณคดีก่อนประวัติศาสตร์ + + + + N + antiques + relics; ruins; archaeological finds + สังหาริมทรัพย์ที่เป็นของโบราณไม่ว่าจะเป็นสิ่งประดิษฐ์หรือเป็นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้นตามธรรมชาติ หรือที่เป็นส่วนหนึ่งส่วนใดของโบราณสถาน ซากมนุษย์ หรือซากสัตว์ ซึ่งเป็นประโยชน์ในทางศิลปะ ประวัติศาสตร์ หรือโบราณคดี + โบราณวัตถุ + วัตถุโบราณ, ของเก่า + เราสะสมโบราณวัตถุไว้ในพิพิธภัณฑ์สถานก็เพื่อให้อนุชนคนรุ่นหลังจะได้ศึกษา + + + + ADJ + deaf + dumb + ไม่สามารถพูดออกมาเป็นถ้อยคำที่คนทั่วไปเข้าใจได้ + ใบ้ + พูดไม่ได้, พิการ + เด็กคนนั้นเป็นใบ้ตั้งแต่กำเนิด + + + + V + signal + hint; gesture silently; give a high sign; tip off + แสดงกิริยาท่าทางแทนถ้อยคำ, บอกเป็นนัย + ใบ้ + บอกใบ้ + ผู้เข้าแข่งขันจับคู่และใบ้คำจนผ่านเข้ารอบสุดท้าย + + + + ADV + dumbly + silently; mutely + โดยปริยายหมายความว่า นิ่งไม่พูด + ใบ้ + เงียบ, นิ่งเงียบ, นิ่งเฉย + ช่างพูด + เขานั่งเป็นใบ้โดยไม่พูดกับใครสักคำ + + + + ADJ + mute + dumb; silent + ไม่พูดเป็นถ้อยคำที่เป็นเสียง + ใบ้ + สวนสาธารณะวันนี้มีการแสดงดนตรีและละครใบ้ + + + + N + notice + notification + ใบแจ้งความ + ตำรวจออกใบแจ้งความให้เพื่อไปทำบัตรประชาชนใบใหม่ + + + + N + banan leaf + ใบตอง + ใบกล้วย + พ่อนั่งสูบยาเส้นที่มวนด้วยใบตองแห้ง + + + + N + propeller + paddle + วัตถุที่มีลักษณะแบนมีรูสำหรับใส่แกนหรือเพลาให้หมุนได้สำหรับพัดลมพัดน้ำ เพื่อขับยานมีเครื่องบินและเรือเป็นต้นให้เคลื่อนที่หรือเพื่อให้เกิดความเย็นเป็นต้น เช่น ใบพัดเครื่องบิน ใบพัดพัดลม ใบพัดสีลม + ใบพัด + เฮลิคอปเตอร์ไม่มีใบพัดฉุดให้เคลื่อนที่ไปข้างหน้าเหมือนเครื่องบิน + + + + N + power of attorney + proxy + ใบที่แสดงความยินยอมให้บุคคลอื่นทำธุระแทนโดยมีหลักฐาน + ใบมอบฉันทะ + พ่อเซ็นมอบใบฉันทะให้ลูกชายไปโอนที่ดิน + + + + ใบ + N + razor blade + ใบมีดโกน + คางของเขาเห่อเพราะใช้ใบมีดโกนที่ไม่สะอาด + + + + N + resignation + letter of resignation + ใบลาออก + เขาใช้เวลาตัดสินใจมาหลายเดือนแล้วก่อนที่จะยื่นใบลาออก + + + + N + application + เอกสารแจ้งขอความจำนงเข้าเรียน ขอเข้าทำงานหรือร่วมกิจการ + ใบสมัคร + ใบสมัครงาน + มีผู้ยื่นใบสมัครในตำแหน่งนี้ 20 คน + + + + N + license + permit + เอกสารอนุญาตให้ทำกิจหรือให้มีสิทธิตามขอ ออกโดยพนักงานเจ้าหน้าที่ + ใบอนุญาต + ใบอนุมัติ, เอกสารสิทธิ์ + รัฐบาลงดการออกใบอนุญาตให้สถาบันการเงินต่างชาติเข้าไปเปิดดำเนินการในประเทศ + + + + N + driving license + ใบอนุญาตขับรถ + ใบขับขี่, ใบอนุญาตขับขี่ + ตำรวจขอดูใบอนุญาตขับรถของเขา + + + + N + atomic reactor + เครื่องที่ใช้สำหรับก่อให้เกิดปฏิกิริยาแตกสลายทางนิวเคลียร์อย่างสม่ำเสมอและควบคุมได้ เพื่อผลิตพลังงาน สารกัมมันตรังสี เครื่องชนิดนี้มีหลายแบบ และใช้เชื้อเพลิงนิวเคลียร์ซึ่งมักเป็นแท่งยูเรเนียม + ปฏิกรณ์ปรมาณู + เครื่องปฏิกรณ์ปรมาณู + ขีปนาวุธนำวิถีของสหรัฐจะถล่มเป้าหมายใหญ่คือฐานเรดาร์และศูนย์สื่อสารโรงไฟฟ้าปฏิกรณ์ปรมาณู + + + + N + reaction + ปฏิกิริยา + การตอบรับ, การตอบสนอง, ผลสะท้อน + ชาวบ้านเริ่มมีปฏิกิริยาคัดค้านการปลูกป่าของโครงการ + + + + N + refuse + dirt; excretion; rubbish + ปฏิกูล + สิ่งปฏิกูล, ของเน่าเสีย, ขยะ + แม่น้ำเน่าเสียเกิดจากผู้คนที่อาศัยอยู่ริมน้ำทิ้งสิ่งปฏิกูลลงในแม่น้ำ + + + + N + receptionist + host; hostess; steward; stewardess; welcomer + ปฏิคม + ผู้ต้อนรับ, ผู้รับแขก, ผู้ดูแลต้อนรับ + ผู้ที่ทำหน้าที่ปฏิคมในงานประชุมระดับนานาชาติต้องสื่อสารภาษาอังกฤษได้คล่อง + + + + N + antibiotic + เรียกยาประเภทที่มีสารที่สกัดจากผลผลิตของเชื้อจุลินทรีย์ ใช้ฆ่าหรือยับยั้งการแพร่พันธุ์ของแบคทีเรีย + ปฏิชีวนะ + ยาปฏิชีวนะ + แพทย์ใช้ปฏิชีวนะบำบัดอาการอักเสบ + + + + N + calendar + แบบสำหรับดูวัน เดือน ปี + ปฏิทิน + บริษัทแจกปฏิทินเป็นของขวัญปีใหม่ให้แก่ลูกค้า + + + + N + antagonist + adversary; opponent; enemy; foe + ปฏิปักษ์ + ฝ่ายตรงกันข้าม, ข้าศึก, ศัตรู, คู่ปรับ, คู่ต่อสู้, ปรปักษ์ + ลัทธิคอมมิวนิสต์เป็นปฏิปักษ์ต่อพวกนายทุน + + + + V + flatter + curry favour with; fawn on; toady; make up to + ประจ๋อประแจ๋ + ประจบประแจง, ฉอเลาะ, ออเซาะ + เขาประจ๋อประแจ๋เธอจนเธอขัดเขาไม่ได้ + + + + V + confront + meet face to face; fight; combat; face; oppose + ประจัน + ประชัน, เผชิญ + ผู้ร้ายประจันหน้ากับตำรวจ + + + + N + sculpture + ศิลปะสาขาหนึ่งในจำพวกวิจิตรศิลป์เกี่ยวกับการแกะสลักไม้ หินอ่อน โลหะ เป็นต้น ให้เป็นรูปหรือลวดลายต่างๆ + ประติมากรรม + ชาวกรีกมีความชำนาญในการหล่อสร้างประติมากรรมรูปเทพเจ้าต่างๆ + + + + V + appear + happen; occur + ปรากฏ + บังเกิด, มีขึ้น, อุบัติ, เกิด + เมื่อเราป้อนข้อมูลต่างๆ เข้าไปจนครบ ภาพต่างๆ จะปรากฏขึ้นบนหน้าจอ + + + + V + appear + show oneself; emerge; turn up; be visible + แสดงตัวให้เห็น, ให้เห็นเป็นรูปร่าง + ปรากฏ + ปรากฏตัว, ปรากฏกาย, แสดงตัว + เป็นที่รู้กันดีว่า ไม่ว่าจะงานไหนๆ เขาก็จะไม่ไปปรากฏตัว + + + + V + be apparent + be evident; become manifest; be known + มีขึ้น, แสดงให้เห็น + ปรากฏ + เขามีมูลความผิดจริงตามพยานหลักฐานที่ปรากฏออกมา + + + + N + phenomenon + การสำแดงออกมาให้เห็น + ปรากฏการณ์ + การอุบัติ, การปรากฏ, การเกิด + การซื้อเสียงนั้นเป็นปรากฏการณ์ปกติธรรมดาในระบบการเลือกตั้งของไทยไปแล้ว + + + + N + natural phenomenon + สิ่งที่เกิดมีขึ้นเองตามธรรมชาติ + ปรากฏการณ์ธรรมชาติ + สุริยุปราคาเป็นปรากฏการณ์ธรรมชาติที่เกิดขึ้นไม่บ่อยนัก + + + + ADV + frequently + repeatedly; lightly + อาการกะพริบบ่อยๆ, อาการของหยาดน้ำฝนที่หยดลงน้อยๆ + ปริบๆ + เขาได้แต่ทำตาปริบๆ เมื่อเธอเดินจากไป + + + + ADV + swiftly + quickly; dartingly; very fast + อาการที่นกบินพุ่งไปอย่างเร็ว, โดยปริยายหมายความว่า มีอาการรวดเร็วเช่นนั้น เช่น แล่นปรื๋อ วิ่งปรื๋อ + ปรื๋อ + ปร๋อ, จี๋ + เด็กๆ วิ่งปรื๋อทันทีที่ได้ยินเสียงรถไอศครีม + + + + V + be free from people + be clear of passersby + ไร้คนพลุกพล่าน + ปลอดคน + เราคอยจนกระทั่งถนนปลอดคน + + + + N + (dried) salted fish + ปลาเค็ม + เขาชอบกินปลาเค็มกับข้าวต้ม + + + + V + be impelled to urinate + feel a necessity to urinate; feel inclined to urinate + ปวดปัสสาวะ + ปวดฉี่, ปวดเยี่ยว, ปวดเบา, ปวดท้องฉี่ + คนไข้กินน้ำมากไปจึงทำให้ปวดปัสสาวะบ่อย + + + + V + have a headache + ปวดหัว + ปวดศรีษะ + เขาปวดหัวมากจนต้องกินยาแก้ปวด + + + + V + worry + be anxious + ปวดหัว + กลุ้มใจ, กังวลใจ, ปั่นป่วน, วุ่นวายใจ + เรื่องนี้ทำให้เขาต้องปวดหัวมานานพอสมควร เพราะยังแก้ปัญหาไม่ได้สักที + + + + V + patch + piece together; put together + เอาสิ่งเล็กๆ น้อยๆ มาติดมาต่อกัน + ปะติดปะต่อ + ประสมประเส + ตำรวจเอาหลักฐานมาปะติดปะต่อกันขึ้นเป็นเรื่องราวที่สมเหตุสมผล + + + + ADJ + sharp-tongued + ปากตลาด + ปากจัด + ชาวบ้านชาวช่องนินทาว่าลูกสาวบ้านนี้เป็นประเภทพวกปากตลาด + + + + N + deep-fried doughstick + ของกินชนิดหนึ่งของจีน ทำด้วยแป้งสาลีตัดเป็นท่อนๆ แล้วจับเป็นคู่ติดกัน ทอดน้ำมันให้พอง, คนจีนเรียกว่า อิ้วจาก๊วย + ปาท่องโก๋ + ขนมปาท่องโก๋ + พ่อบ้านกินเพียงปาท่องโก๋กับเครื่องดื่มร้อนๆ เป็นมื้อเช้า + + + + N + year of the tiger + ชื่อปีที่ 3 ของรอบปีนักษัตร มีเสือเป็นเครื่องหมาย + ปีขาล + ปีเสือ + ความเชื่อตามประเพณีของคนจีนมักถือว่าปีขาลเป็นปีที่เสือดุเพราะเสือเป็นสัตว์ที่ดุร้ายน่ากลัว + + + + N + year of the ox + ชื่อปีที่ 2 ของรอบปีนักษัตร มีวัวเป็นเครื่องหมาย + ปีฉลู + ปีวัว + ปีเกิดของเขาคือปีฉลู + + + + N + year of the horse + ชื่อปีที่ 7 ของรอบปีนักษัตร มีม้าเป็นเครื่องหมาย + ปีมะเมีย + ปีม้า + เจ้าบ่าวเจ้าสาวคู่นี้เกิดปีมะเมียเหมือนกัน + + + + N + year of the goat + ชื่อปีที่ 8 ของรอบปีนักษัตร มีแพะเป็นเครื่องหมาย + ปีมะแม + ปีแพะ + ปีนี้คนที่เกิดปีมะแมจะโชคดีในด้านเงินทอง + + + + N + year of the cock + ชื่อปีที่ 10 ของรอบปีนักษัตร มีไก่เป็นเครื่องหมาย + ปีระกา + ปีไก่ + ไก่เป็นสัญลักษณ์ของปีระกา + + + + N + year of the monkey + ชื่อปีที่ 9 ของรอบปีนักษัตร มีลิงเป็นเครื่องหมาย + ปีวอก + ปีลิง + ลูกที่เกิดปีวอกเชื่อว่าจะซนเหมือนลิง + + + + กระบอก + N + pistol + revolver + ปืนชนิดใส่กระเป๋าไปได้ที่มีขนาดเล็ก + ปืนพก + ปืนสั้น + ตำรวจพบปืนพกกระบอกหนึ่งในพุ่มไม้ + + + + กระบอก + N + shotgun + fowling piece + ปืนยาวสำหรับบรรจุดินปืนและเม็ดตะกั่วในลูกกระดาษ + ปืนลูกซอง + ผู้ตายนอนตายในท่าตะแคงเหมือนคนที่โดนยิงด้วยปืนลูกซอง + + + + กระบอก + N + pistol + revolver + ปืนสั้น + ปืนพก + หล่อนเคยฝึกฝนยิงปืนสั้นด้วยการยิงขวดเบียร์ + + + + ADV + temporarily + เป็นการชั่วคราว + ชั่วคราว + เป็นการถาวร, ตลอดไป, ถาวร + เด็กนักเรียนย้ายมาเรียนที่เต็นท์เป็นการชั่วคราว + + + + V + be indebted to + be under an obligation + เป็นหนี้บุญคุณ + ผมเป็นหนี้บุญคุณเขา + + + + ADV + in categories + in groups; under proper headings; in proper order + เป็นหมวดเป็นหมู่ + บรรณารักษ์จัดหนังสือเป็นหมวดเป็นหมู่ทำให้หาง่าย + + + + V + look after things (for someone) + act for + ช่วยคอยสังเกตการณ์ หรือช่วยดูแลรักษาแทน + (สำนวน) + เป็นหูเป็นตา + ชาวบ้านเป็นหูเป็นตาแทนตำรวจดูแลความปลอดภัยในหมู่บ้าน + + + + V + be flat + be flattened; be deflated + มักใช้แก่ของที่มีลักษณะกลมๆ หรือพองๆ + แป้ว + เหี่ยว, ใจแป้ว + พอง + เมื่อได้ยินข่าวนั้นเข้า ใจเขาแป้วไปทันที + + + + V + direct a smile to + distribute smiles to + โปรยยิ้ม + ส่งยิ้ม + นางโปรยยิ้มให้กับเจ้าหนุ่มคนนั้นตั้งแต่รถยังไม่ถึงหน้ากระได + + + + N + parcel post + ของที่ส่งทางไปรษณีย์ มีขนาดเล็กและมีน้ำหนักน้อยกว่าพัสดุไปรษณีย์ + ไปรษณียภัณฑ์ + พัสดุไปรษณีย์, พัสดุภัณฑ์ + แสตมป์นั้นนอกจากจะใช้ผนึกบนซองจดหมายบนห่อหรือซองไปรษณียภัณฑ์แล้วยังเป็นที่นิยมสะสมกันอย่างแพร่หลาย + + + + N + airmail + สิ่งของที่ส่งทางอากาศยาน + ไปรษณีย์อากาศ + ผู้ที่จะส่งพัสดุไปต่างประเทศสามารถส่งได้ทางไปรษณีย์อากาศ + + + + V + Go away! + Off with you! + เป็นคำแสดงความไม่พอใจ และต้องการไล่ออกไปให้พ้นจากที่นั้น + ไปให้พ้น + ออกไปให้พ้น + + + + V + get away + walk away + ไปให้พ้นจากที่ตรงนั้น + ไปให้พ้น + เขาอยากจะลุกขึ้นจากเก้าอี้ตัวนี้และเดินออกไปให้พ้นจากตึกหลังนี้ + + + + N + window dressing + gilding + การทําความดีเพียงผิวเผิน + (สำนวน) + ผักชีโรยหน้า + บางโรงเรียนเวลามีคนมาตรวจก็จะปรับปรุงโรงเรียนแบบผักชีโรยหน้าเพื่อหวังรางวัลโรงเรียนดีเด่น + + + + ผืน + N + silk fabric + silk cloth; rayon + ผ้าที่มีเนื้อลื่น เรียบเป็นมัน เนื้อหนาหรือบางก็ได้ เดิมทอด้วยใยไหม ปัจจุบันอาจทอด้วยใยประดิษฐ์ที่มีลักษณะคล้ายไหม + ผ้าแพร + ตังละครนุ่งโสร่งพม่าคาดหัวและคาดเอวด้วยผ้าแพรสีชมพู + + + + V + restore respiration + give artificial respiration + ช่วยทําให้ปอดของผู้ป่วยได้รับออกซิเจนเพียงพอ + ผายปอด + หากผู้ป่วยหยุดหายใจให้รีบผายปอดจนกว่าจะหายใจได้เอง + + + + ADV + out of step + ไม่ถูกจังหวะ + ผิดจังหวะ + เธอก้าวเท้าผิดจังหวะ + + + + V + commit adultery + misconduct + ผิดประเวณี + ล่วงประเวณี + การหย่าร้างส่วนมากมักจะมีสาเหตุหลายประการเช่น ผิดประเวณี ยากจน เสพสุราเป็นประจำ วิกลจริต ทารุณกรรม ฯลฯ + + + + V + take poisonous food + suffer from acute food poisoning; be poisonous to + รับประทานอาหารแสลงไข้, ทำให้โรคกำเริบ + ผิดสำแดง + อาการป่วยอาจเกิดจากการผิดสำแดงจากการกินอาหารทำให้ไข้กำเริบ + + + + ADJ + white + fair (complexion) + ที่มีผิวกายสีขาว + ผิวขาว + เขาเป็นนายทหารผิวขาว ร่างกายสะโอดสะอง + + + + N + white races + white man/woman + ผิวกายสีขาว + ผิวขาว + พวกผิวขาวมีจำนวนมากเป็นสามเท่าของพวกนิโกร + + + + ADJ + dark + dark-skinned; coloured + ผิวคล้ำ + คุณพจน์เป็นคนผิวคล้ำ สูง ผมหยักศก และก็หล่อเกือบจะเท่าพระเอกหนัง + + + + N + dark skin + ผิวคล้ำ + ผิวคล้ำของเธอแดงเข้มขึ้นเมื่อเจอแดดกล้า + + + + N + dark skin + black skin + ผิวกายสีดำ + ผิวดำ + ถ้าเม็ดสีเมลานินมีมาก สีผิวก็จะเป็นผิวดำ + + + + ตน, ตัว + N + spirit + ผีชนิดหนึ่งที่ถือว่าเข้าสิงในตัวผู้หญิง ชอบกินของโสโครก + ผีกระสือ + กระสือ + คนสมัยก่อนเชื่อว่าผีกระสือกลัวใบหนาดหรือไพล + + + + ตน, ตัว + N + evil spirit + ผีชนิดหนึ่งที่ถือว่าเข้าสิงในตัวผู้ชาย เชื่อกันว่าเดิมเป็นผู้ชายที่เรียนวิชาอาคมแก่กล้าเข้าก็มีปีกมีหาง จะไปไหนก็ใช้กระด้งต่างปีก สากตำข้าวต่างขา สากกะเบือต่างหาง ชอบกินของโสโครก + ผีกระหัง + กระหัง, กระหาง + ผีกระหังจะเข้าสิงผู้ชาย + + + + ตน, ตัว + N + spirit of one who died a violent death + ผีที่ตายผิดธรรมดาโดยอาการร้าย เช่นถูกฆ่าตาย ตกน้ำตาย + ผีตายโหง + ผีตายโหงเป็นวิญญาณของคนที่ตายเพราะอุบัติเหตุร้ายแรง + + + + ตน, ตัว + N + ogre + ogress + ผีอย่างหนึ่งเชื่อกันว่าสิงอยู่ในตัวคน กินตับไตไส้พุงจนหมดแล้วออกไป คนนั้นก็ตาย + ผีปอบ + ปอบ + ผีปอบมักออกหากินตอนกลางคืน + + + + ตน, ตัว + N + household spirit + household god + ผีที่อยู่ประจำเรือน + ผีเรือน + ผีบ้านผีเรือน, ผีเหย้าผีเรือน + ผู้อาศัยเซ่นไหว้ผีเรือนเพื่อให้ดูแลบ้านที่อาศัยอยู่ + + + + ตน, ตัว + N + spirits and the angels + nymph; spirit; angle; demon + ผีสางเทวดา + ผีสางนางไม้ + ในสมัยโบราณชาวบ้านเชื่อถือผีสางเทวดา + + + + V + rise up and sit down many times + stand up and sit down repeatedly; be restless; get up and sit down; be fidgety + มีอาการลุกลนนั่งนิ่งไม่ได้นาน + ผุดลุกผุดนั่ง + เดี๋ยวลุกเดี๋ยวนั่ง + เขาผุดลุกผุดนั่งหลายครั้งในขณะรอผลสัมภาษณ์ + + + + คน + N + superintendent + ผู้กำกับการตำรวจ + ผู้การ + คุณพ่อย้ายไปเป็นผู้กำกับการตำรวจที่ชลบุรี + + + + คน + N + director + ผู้กำกับการแสดงภาพยนตร์ + ผู้กำกับหนัง, ผู้กำกับ, ผู้กำกับภาพยนตร์ + ภาพยนตร์จะสนุกหรือไม่ขึ้นอยู่ฝีมือของผู้กำกับการแสดงภาพยนตร์ + + + + N + stage director + stage manager + ผู้กำกับเวที + ผู้กำกับเวทีป่วยลงโดยกะทันหันทำให้ต้องงดการซ้อม + + + + N + employer + boss + ผู้จ้าง + นายจ้าง + ผู้รับจ้าง, ลูกจ้าง + ลูกจ้างเรียกร้องการขึ้นค่าแรงต่อผู้จ้าง + + + + ท่าน, คน + N + representative + assemblyman; member of parliament; congressman + บุคคลที่ได้รับเลือกตั้งจากประชาชนผู้มีสิทธิเลือกตั้งให้ทําหน้าที่นิติบัญญัติในสภา + ผู้แทนราษฎร + ส.ส., ผู้แทน, สมาชิกสภาผู้แทนราษฎร + มีผู้สมัครรับเลือกตั้งเป็นผู้แทนราษฎรในเขตเลือกตั้งธนบุรีสิบคน + + + + N + guide + ผู้นำทาง + คนนำทาง + เราจ้างชาวบ้านคนหนึ่งให้เป็นผู้นำทางในการเดินป่า + + + + N + commandant + commander; commanding officer + ผู้ที่อำนาจรับผิดชอบในการควบคุมและสั่งการ + ผู้บังคับการ + หัวหน้า, ผู้บังคับบัญชา + ผู้บังคับการเรือสั่งให้หยั่งดูความลึกของน้ำ + + + + N + beneficiary + ผู้ประกัน + ผู้เอาประกัน + ผู้รับประกัน + ผู้ประกันจะได้รับเงินทดแทนเป็น 2 เท่าของเงินประกันในกรณีเสียชีวิต + + + + N + publisher + ผู้พิมพ์โฆษณา + ดาราสาวได้เป็นโจทก์ฟ้องผู้พิมพ์โฆษณาหนังสือพิมพ์เป็นจำเลยในคดีหมิ่นประมาท + + + + N + publisher + ผู้พิมพ์จำหน่าย + สำนักพิมพ์ดอกหญ้าได้ลิขสิทธ์เป็นผู้พิมพ์จำหน่ายนวนิยายเรื่องนี้แต่เพียงผู้เดียว + + + + N + employee + hireling + ผู้รับจ้าง + ลูกจ้าง + ผู้จ้าง + ภาคเอกชนเป็นผู้รับจ้างทำการสำรวจให้แก่ภาครัฐ + + + + N + complier + author; writer; composer + ผู้เรียบเรียง + รายละเอียดเกี่ยวกับเนื้อหาสาระมีปรากฏอยู่ในคำนำของผู้เรียบเรียงแล้ว + + + + N + elite + aristocrat; refined person; noble man/woman + ผู้ลากมากดี + ผู้ดี, ผู้มีสกุลสูง, ผู้ดีมีสกุล + ไพร่ + ท่าทางของหล่อนสง่าราวกับเป็นพวกผู้ลากมากดี + + + + N + accessory + accomplice + ผู้ที่รู้เห็นเป็นใจกัน + ผู้สมรู้ร่วมคิด + การโจรกรรมครั้งนี้มีผู้สมรู้ร่วมคิดกันประมาณ 20 คน + + + + N + executioner + ผู้สำเร็จโทษ + ผู้ประหารชีวิต + คน + + + + N + proposer + mover of a motion + ผู้เสนอ + อียิปต์เห็นด้วยกับแผนยุทธวิธีการประชุมที่สหรัฐเป็นผู้เสนอ + + + + N + director + ผู้อำนวยการสร้าง + ผู้อำนวยการผลิต + ผู้อำนวยการสร้างภาพยนตร์เรื่องนี้ทำหน้าที่ทั้งเขียนบทและกำกับการแสดง + + + + V + confront + face; brave; meet + (เขมร) + เผชิญ + ประเชิญ, ชนกัน, ปะทะกัน, ต่อกัน + พม่ากำลังเผชิญกับปัญหาภายในประเทศอย่างต่อเนื่อง + + + + V + be hot + be spicy; be pungent; be peppery + มีรสอย่างรสพริก + เผ็ด + + + + ADJ + spicy + hot; pungent; peppery + มีรสอย่างรสพริก + เผ็ด + เขาไม่ชอบอาหารรสเผ็ด + + + + V + dispose of a war + subdue the enemy; finish a fight; put an end to the war + เผด็จศึก + กำราบ, ปราบ + กองทัพอากาศไม่สามารถเผด็จศึกได้ถ้าหากไร้กองทัพภาคพื้นดิน + + + + QUES + why + wherefore; for what reason + เพราะเหตุอะไร + เพราะอะไร, เพราะเหตุใด + เพราะเหตุอะไรพวกเราจึงพากันภูมิใจในความยิ่งใหญ่ของตำนานปัญญาประดิษฐ์กันนัก + + + + เพลง + N + lullaby + nursery rhyme + เพลงกล่อมเด็ก + เพลงกล่อมเด็กเป็นการแสดงวิธีคิด ภูมิปัญญา ทัศนคติ และจิตวิญญาณของชาวชนบท + + + + เพลง + N + national anthem + anthem + เพลงชาติ + เพลงชาติที่เราใช้อยู่ในปัจจุบันนี้ ย่อส่วนลงมาจากเพลงชาติที่แต่งขึ้นในครั้งแรก + + + + เพลง + N + old-style Thai song + traditional Thai song + เพลงไทยเดิม + หากรู้จักเพลงไทยเดิม จะร้องเพลงสุนทราภรณ์ได้ดี + + + + เพลง + N + new-style Thai song + modern Thai song + เพลงไทยสากล + เพลงไทยสากลในปัจจุบันนี้เป็นไทยเฉพาะเนื้อเพลง ส่วนทำนองก็ยังคงเป็นของฝรั่ง + + + + เพลง + N + hymn + ode; song of praise; panegyric + เพลงสรรเสริญคุณพระเจ้า + เพลงสวด + + + + เพลง + N + Western song + modern song + เพลงสากล + + + + N + fire + flame; blaze; conflagration + (เขมร) + เพลิง + ไฟ + เตาไฟควรจัดทำให้ป้องกันเพลิงได้ และควรให้ห่างจากที่เก็บถ่านหรือฟืน + + + + เพิง, หลัง + N + shed + shack; lean-to; projecting roof + สิ่งปลูกสร้างมีทั้งชนิดชั่วคราวขนาดเล็ก และชนิดถาวร ประกอบด้วยหลังคาปีกเดียว + เพิง + พะ, พะเพิง + เรือนชั่วคราวนี้เป็นเรือนที่มีห้องเดียว สร้างเป็นเพิงต่อจากยุ้งข้าว + + + + V + increase + accrue; augment; add; raise; mount + เพิ่มมากขึ้น + มากขึ้น + ลดน้อยลง + ในช่วงศตวรรษที่ผ่านมานี้ ความต้องการทางด้านคอมพิวเตอร์ได้เพิ่มมากขึ้นอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + ADV + more and more + เพิ่มมากขึ้น + มากขึ้น + ลดน้อยลง + พนักงานต่างบ่นว่าเครื่องที่ซื้อมาไม่พอใช้ ต้องซื้อเพิ่มมากขึ้น + + + + QUES + how (far, high, long) + how much; how many + เพียงใด + แค่ไหน, เท่าใด + + + + ADV + how much/many + how + เพียงใด + แค่ไหน, เท่าใด + ยิ่งเด็กไม่ได้รับความอบอุ่นจากครอบครัวมากเพียงใด กลุ่มก็จะยิ่งมีอิทธิพลต่อเด็กมากขึ้นเท่านั้น + + + + QUES + how (far, high, long) + how much; how many + เพียงไร + แค่ไหน, เท่าใด + + + + ADV + how much/many + how + เพียงไร + แค่ไหน, เท่าใด + บุคคลจะพัฒนาจริยธรรมได้มากน้อยเพียงไร ขึ้นอยู่กับว่าเขามีความเข้าใจมากน้อยเพียงไร + + + + CONJ + for + for the sake of; for the purpose of; on behalf of; in order that; in order to; so that + เพื่อ + เหตุด้วย, เพราะด้วย, เพราะ, เพราะว่า, ด้วย, ด้วยว่า, เกี่ยวกับ, เนื่องด้วย, สำหรับ + ผู้ควบคุมจำเป็นต้องปิดเครือข่าย และสถานีงานทั้งหมด เพื่อทำให้ระบบกลับคืนสู่สภาพปกติ + + + + คน + N + neighbor + neighbour + ผู้มีบ้านเรือนอยู่ใกล้เคียงกัน + เพื่อนบ้าน + รอบๆ ถิ่นที่อยู่ของข้าพเจ้า นอกจากไร่สวนของเพื่อนบ้านแล้ว ยังมีสุสานของชาวจีนอยู่อีกแห่งหนึ่ง + + + + คน + N + fellowman + fellow creature; fellowmen + มนุษย์ที่เกิดร่วมโลกกัน + เพื่อนมนุษย์ + กิจการของวัดสวนแก้วล้วนแล้วแต่มีไว้เพื่อช่วยเหลือเพื่อนมนุษย์ผู้ตกทุกข์ได้ยาก + + + + คน + N + classmate + เพื่อนร่วมชั้น + เพื่อนร่วมห้อง + ตรงลานโล่ง เลยสนามเด็กเล่นไปหน่อย เคยเป็นเวทีชกต่อยกับเพื่อนร่วมชั้นมาแล้ว + + + + คน + N + schoolmate + schoolfriend + เพื่อนร่วมโรงเรียน + เพื่อนร่วมสถาบัน + ข้าพเจ้าสืบเสาะดูได้ความว่า เพื่อนร่วมโรงเรียนประมาณ 7-8 คน ประจำอยู่กองพันนี้ + + + + คน + N + room-mate + flatmate + เพื่อนร่วมห้อง + เพื่อนร่วมชั้น + บริเวณนี้เคยหนีแม่มาหาลูกพุทราป่ากับเพื่อนร่วมห้องเป็นประจำ + + + + คน + N + playmate + เพื่อนที่เคยเล่นหัวกัน + เพื่อนเล่น + มิตรสหาย, เพื่อน, มิตร, สหาย + พ่อแม่ควรหาทางส่งเสริมให้บุตรคบค้าสมาคมกับเพื่อนเล่นในละแวกบ้านเดียวกัน + + + + ADJ + expensive + dear; high-priced; costly; high + มีราคามาก + แพง + ถูก + โรงอาหารนี้เป็นโรงอาหารพิเศษที่ขายอาหารราคาแพง สำหรับนักศึกษาและชาวต่างประเทศ + + + + ADJ + civil + ที่เกี่ยวกับสิทธิส่วนเอกชน + (กฎหมาย) + แพ่ง + อาญา + ขณะนี้เขาได้ฟ้องเรียกค่าเสียหายกับคู่กรณีในคดีแพ่งแล้ว + + + + V + win or lose + แพ้ชนะ + รางวัลปลอบใจมีให้ทุกคน แพ้ชนะก็ได้กินเหมือนกัน + + + + V + be overwhelmed by + แพ้ภัย + ที่แล้วๆ มา คนพาลมักแพ้ภัยไปเองทั้งสิ้น + + + + ผืน, เมตร + N + silk + ผ้าที่มีเนื้อลื่น เรียบเป็นมัน เนื้อหนาหรือบางก็ได้ เดิมทอด้วยใยไหม ปัจจุบันอาจทอด้วยใยประดิษฐ์ที่มีลักษณะคล้ายไหม + แพร + ผ้าแพร + ผ้าไตรของสมเด็จพระสังฆราชเป็นแพรอย่างดี + + + + ADJ + oversea + overseas + ที่อยู่นอกประเทศออกไป ซึ่งมีทะเลกั้น + โพ้นทะเล + ผู้ที่กุมเศรษฐกิจอยู่ในประเทศเหล่านี้ ส่วนใหญ่เป็นชาวจีนโพ้นทะเล + + + + ADV + brightly + glaringly; luminously; ablaze + โพลง + สว่างแจ้ง, สุกสว่าง + พวกเราช่วยกันเก็บหาไม้ฟืนมาสุมให้ไฟลุกโพลง + + + + ADJ + clearly white + snowy white; dazzling white; snow-white + โพลน + ผ่อง + ดอกไม้ทิ้งกลีบเกลื่อนบนลานทรายขาวโพลน + + + + V + listen to one-sided only + believe one-sided story; be oblivious of the other side of the coin + ฟังความข้างเดียว + ผมไม่ชอบการโกหก จะไปทนฟังความอยู่ข้างเดียวกับคนที่พูดตอหลดตอแหลได้ทุกเรื่องทุกกรณีได้อย่างไร + + + + ซี่ + N + teeth + ฟันฟาง + ฟัน + การสูญเสียเงินไปเพียงสองร้อยเศษๆ ปืนพกเก่าๆ กระบอกหนึ่งกับฟันฟางอีกสี่ซี่ ก็ควรจะถือได้ว่าเป็นเรื่องเล็ก + + + + กระบอก + N + flashlight + searchlight; electric torch + เครื่องทำความสว่างประกอบด้วยอุปกรณ์สำคัญ คือ จานฉายรูปโค้งสำหรับสะท้อนแสงและหลอดไฟฟ้า ซึ่งบรรจุอยู่ในเรือนกรอบกับสิ่งให้พลังงานที่ก่อให้เกิดแสงสว่าง มีหลายชนิด ชนิดที่ถือติดตัวไปมาได้ มักทำเป็นรูปทรงกระบอก + ไฟฉาย + เขาเห็นกอหญ้าเริ่มไหวอีกครั้งจึงกราดไฟฉายอย่างช้าๆ ไปมา + + + + N + period + menstruation + ภาวะที่มีประจำเดือน + (ปาก) + ไฟแดง + 1 + สาวคนรักของเขามีรอบเดือน เขาจึงไม่กล้าฝ่าไฟแดงเพราะเป็นคนรักความสะอาด + + + + N + red light + สัญญาณไฟสีแดงของจราจร เป็นสัญญาณให้ยวดยานทางที่เห็นนั้นหยุด + ไฟแดง + 2 + ไฟเขียว + ในต่างประเทศจะใช้คอมพิวเตอร์ช่วยจัดปิดเปิดไฟเขียวไฟแดงให้ได้จังหวะ รถไม่ติดนาน + + + + N + wildfire + forest fire + ไฟที่ไหม้ในบริเวณป่า + ไฟป่า + กลิ่นไอของหญ้าที่ถูกไฟป่าเผาเมื่อไม่นานมานี้ยังคงอบอวลอยู่ทั่วบริเวณทุ่งกว้าง + + + + N + danger + risk; peril; harm and danger; hazard + ภัยและอันตราย, อันตรายที่น่ากลัว + (บาลี) + ภยันตราย + ทุกคนจะต้องรับผิดชอบต่อภยันตรายที่เกิดขึ้นในชุมชน + + + + N + brotherhood + fraternity + ความเป็นฉันพี่น้องกัน + ภราดรภาพ + ภราตรภาพ, ภราตฤภาพ + หากคุณยังไม่ได้เป็นพี่น้องที่แท้จริงของมนุษย์คนอื่นๆ ภราดรภาพระหว่างมนุษย์จะไม่มีวันเป็นจริงขึ้นมาได้ + + + + แห่ง + N + restaurant + อาคารจำหน่ายอาหารและเครื่องดื่ม, ที่ขายอาหาร + ภัตตาคาร + ร้านอาหาร + ลูกค้าคนหนึ่งมีทัศนคติทางลบต่อพนักงานเสิร์ฟอาหาร ที่ภัตตาคารแห่งหนึ่งในประเทศอังกฤษ + + + + N + practical part + field training; practical section; practice + ภาคลงมือทดลองทำจริงๆ + ภาคปฎิบัติ + ภาคทฤษฎี + การศึกษานอกสถานที่สะท้อนให้เห็นการศึกษาที่เน้นความสำคัญของภาคปฏิบัติ + + + + N + future + ภาคหน้า + ภายหน้า, อนาคต + ในภาคหน้าเจ้าจะต้องรู้จักประหยัด + + + + ภาพ + N + picture + drawing; sketch; painting; image; vision + รูปที่ปรากฏเห็น, สิ่งที่วาดขึ้นเป็นรูป + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ภาพ + ความคิดคือความสามารถของมนุษย์ที่จะวาดภาพถึงอะไรๆ ได้ โดยไม่ต้องมีวัตถุจริงๆ มาปรากฏ + + + + คน + N + janitor + watchman; caretaker + ผู้รักษาและทำความสะอาดสถานที่ + ภารโรง + นักการภารโรง, นักการ + แม้ภารโรงจะเป็นเพียงลูกจ้าง แต่สิทธิพิเศษต่างๆ ที่ภารโรงและครอบครัวได้นั้น ไม่แตกต่างจากข้าราชการประจำเท่าไร + + + + V + pray + wish; hope + สำรวมใจตั้งความปรารถนา + (บาลี) + ภาวนา + พวกเราได้แต่ภาวนาให้สงครามยุติได้โดยเร็ว + + + + N + condition + state; circumstances; position; situation; status + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ภาวะ + สถานะ, สภาพความเป็นอยู่, สภาวะ, ภาวการณ์ + หลังจากได้ฟังคำอธิบายหรือคำแก้ตัวแล้ว สถานการณ์ก็เข้าสู่ภาวะปกติ + + + + ภาษา + N + foreign language + ภาษาต่างประเทศ + ในบางประเทศจะพบว่า คนที่ได้รับการศึกษาสูงนิยมใช้ภาษาต่างประเทศ + + + + ภาษา + N + dialect + regional speech; localism + ภาษาพื้นเมือง + ภาษาถิ่น + นอกจากการไปฝึกหัดทหารแล้ว เขายังต้องฝึกตนเองให้สามารถรู้ภาษาพื้นเมืองจนพูดได้ด้วย + + + + ภาษา + N + colloquialism + ถ้อยคำที่ใช้พูดจากัน + ภาษาพูด + ภาษาเขียน + เนื่องจากเด็กยังไม่เข้าใจภาษาพูดได้ เขาจึงมีความรู้สึกไวเป็นพิเศษต่อกิริยาท่าทาง + + + + N + linguistics + philology + วิชาที่ศึกษาภาษาในแง่ต่างๆ เช่น เสียง โครงสร้าง ความหมาย โดยอาศัยวิธีการวิทยาศาสตร์ + ภาษาศาสตร์ + พื้นฐานของการวิจัยนี้เป็นเรื่องที่เกี่ยวกับการประยุกต์ใช้ภาษาศาสตร์ และคอมพิวเตอร์เข้าด้วยกัน + + + + ภาษิต, ข้อ, บท + N + proverb + saying; motto; maxim; adage; dictum; byword; saw + ถ้อยคำหรือข้อความที่กล่าวสืบต่อกันมาช้านานแล้ว มีความหมายเป็นคติ + (สันสกฤต) + ภาษิต + สุภาษิต + เขาจบคำปราศรัยของเขาลงด้วยภาษิตบทหนึ่ง + + + + N + purchase tax + business tax + ภาษีการค้า + กลุ่มอุตสาหกรรมยานยนต์ขอให้รัฐบาลปรับการคิดภาษีการค้าเสียใหม่ + + + + N + land tax + ภาษีที่ดิน + เราควรจะต้องผจญกับเรื่องภาษีที่ดินโดยทันที + + + + V + be proud of + feel proud; have a feeling of accomplishment; take pride in + รู้สึกว่ามีเกียรติยศ + ภูมิใจ + กระหยิ่มใจ, พึงใจ, ยินดี + ห่อเหี่ยวใจ + บทเรียนจากอดีตสอนใจเราให้รักชาติ รักความเป็นไทย และภูมิใจในสิ่งดีงามของชาติ + + + + N + geology + วิชาว่าด้วยความรู้เกี่ยวกับประวัติ โครงสร้าง และสภาพของโลก + ภูมิวิทยา + ธรณีวิทยา, วิชาภูมิวิทยา + วิชาแร่เป็นแขนงหนึ่งของภูมิวิทยา + + + + N + geography + วิชาที่ศึกษาถึงความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างสิ่งแวดล้อมทางธรรมชาติกับสังคมที่ปรากฏในดินแดนต่างๆ ของโลก + ภูมิศาสตร์ + วิชาภูมิศาสตร์ + พื้นฐานทางด้านภูมิศาสตร์ ประวัติศาสตร์ วัฒนธรรม มีส่วนสร้างเสริมระเบียบวินัยให้แก่คนญี่ปุ่นมาก่อน + + + + ชนิด + N + medicine + pharmacy; drug; remedy + เภสัช + ยาแก้โรค, โอสถ, ยารักษาโรค, ยา + ผลผลิตทางการเกษตรของเราเป็นผลผลิตที่มีคุณภาพสูง และมีคุณค่าทางเภสัชยิ่งกว่าเกษตรทั่วไป + + + + N + wealth + property; resource + ทรัพย์สิ่งของที่ใช้อุปโภคบริโภค + โภคทรัพย์ + ความเป็นอยู่ที่ดีงามจักต้องเป็นสังคมที่สงบสุข มั่นคง มีโภคทรัพย์ ปราศจากความยากจน และสามารถพึ่งตนเองได้ + + + + N + nutrition + dietetics + ความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างอาหารกับกระบวนการต่างๆ ที่เกี่ยวข้องกับสุขภาพและการเจริญเติบโตของสิ่งมีชีวิต + โภชนาการ + เด็กที่มีน้ำหนักลดอย่างรวดเร็ว แสดงว่าสุขภาพและโภชนาการไม่ดี + + + + N + auspicious occasion + เวลาที่ดี + มงคลฤกษ์ + ฤกษ์ดี + วันและเวลาที่กำหนดให้ถือเป็นมงคลฤกษ์แล้ว ไม่ต้องไปสรรหาฤกษ์ที่ไหนมาอีก + + + + มณฑล + N + precinct + circle; county; province; circumference + เขตปกครองที่แบ่งออกเป็นส่วนใหญ่ๆ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มณฑล + เขต, บริเวณ + ชาวฮั่นอพยพมาจากมณฑลอื่นๆ เพื่อแสวงโชคและหางานทำ + + + + เสียง + N + resolution + ข้อวินิจฉัยญัตติที่เสนอต่อที่ประชุม, ข้อตกลงร่วมกัน + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มติ + ความเห็น, ความเห็นชอบ + ที่ประชุมมีมติให้ใช้การเลือกตั้งแบบแบ่งเขตเรียงเบอร์ ซึ่งจะขจัดการใช้เงินซื้อเสียง + + + + N + imagination + fancy; vision + ความคิดเห็นเป็นภาพขึ้นในใจ + มโนภาพ + ภาพในใจ, จินตภาพ + เด็กอายุ 4-7 ขวบ เริ่มสร้างมโนภาพเกี่ยวกับสิ่งต่างหรือเหตุการณ์ต่างๆ ได้ โดยที่ยังยึดมั่นกับตัววัตถุและลักษณะของมัน + + + + ก้อน, เม็ด + N + emerald + oriental sapphire + แก้วหินสีเขียวใบไม้ในจำพวกนพรัตน์ + มรกต + อาเจือใส่แหวนวงน้อยเป็นแหวนแถว มีมรกตเม็ดเล็กสลับทับทิมและบุษราคัมเล็กจิ๋ว + + + + N + crisis + difficulty; obstacle; disturbance + มรสุม + ความปั่นป่วน, อุปสรรค, วิกฤต + นายไคฟูอาศัยความเป็นคนมือสะอาดของตัวเอง เอาตัวรอดจากมรสุมทางการเมืองมาได้ + + + + N + monsoon + storm + มรสุม + พายุ, สลาตัน + ถ้าการปฏิบัติงานอยู่ในระยะที่มีมรสุมหรือฝนตกชุก อาจเลื่อนการพ่นสารเคมีเป็นก่อนกำหนด + + + + ADJ + purple + violet + ม่วง + 1 + คนกั้นประตูมักร้องขอแบงค์ม่วงจากผู้ใหญ่ฝ่ายเจ้าบ่าว + + + + N + purple + violet + ม่วง + 1 + สีม่วง + สีที่ใช้ตบแต่งเป็นดอกไม้ปลายอุบะได้มีสองสี คือ แดงและม่วง + + + + N + mango + ม่วง + 2 + มะม่วง + ผมเห็นคุณและพรรคพวกนั่งล้อมวงกันอยู่ใต้ต้นม่วง + + + + N + boxing + fisticuffs + การชกกันด้วยหมัด + มวย + 1 + ลุงเขาชอบดูมวย ป้าเลยต้องพลอยดูไปด้วย + + + + มวย, ลูก + N + knot + bun; chignon + ผมที่มุ่นขมวดให้เป็นกลุ่มเป็นกระจุก + มวย + 2 + เธอเกล้าผมเป็นมวยไว้บนศีรษะราวกับแขก + + + + ADJ + entire + all; whole; total + มวล + ทั้งหมด, ทั้งสิ้น, ทั้งปวง, ทั้งมวล + ระยะ 10 ปีหลังนี้การเปลี่ยนแปลงความเป็นอยู่ของมวลมนุษย์เริ่มจะสะดวกสบายมากขึ้น + + + + N + mass + group; cluster + สิ่งที่มีลักษณะรวมอยู่เป็นกลุ่มเป็นก้อน + มวล + กลุ่ม, เหล่า + ผมเริ่มคิดถึงบ้านเกิดที่ต่างจังหวัด คิดถึงบ้านไม้สองชั้นที่มีมวลของหมู่ไม้รายรอบ + + + + ADJ + miraculous + wonderful; amazing; astonishing; marvelous; magical + แปลกประหลาดมาก, น่าพิศวงมาก + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มหัศจรรย์ + อัศจรรย์, น่าพิศวง + มนุษย์ทำให้คอมพิวเตอร์เป็นเครื่องมือมหัศจรรย์ ที่แก้ปัญหาได้ทุกรูปแบบ + + + + V + be amazed + be astonished; wonder; marvel + มหัศจรรย์ใจ + แปลกใจ, อัศจรรย์ใจ + ฉันมหัศจรรย์ใจจริงๆ ที่มหาชนเรียกร้องให้มีการชำระล้างความสกปรกต่างๆ + + + + ADJ + great + large + มหา + 1 + ใหญ่, ยิ่งใหญ่ + เจดีย์วัดพระประธมเป็นมหาเจดีย์ ใหญ่กว่าพระเจดีย์ในสยามประเทศทุกๆ แห่ง + + + + N + title confered on Buddhist monk who passed the third grade in Buddhist theology + graduate in Buddhist theology who passes at least the third grade out of nine grades in all + สมณศักดิ์ที่ใช้นำหน้าชื่อภิกษุผู้ที่สอบไล่ได้ตั้งแต่เปรียญธรรม 3 ประโยคขึ้นไป + มหา + 2 + ท่านดีใจที่มหาฉ่ำได้ปริญญาดุษฎีบัณฑิตก่อนตาย + + + + N + Ministry of the Interior + ชื่อกระทรวงที่มีอำนาจหน้าที่เกี่ยวกับการปกครองท้องที่ บำบัดทุกข์บำรุงสุข การพัฒนาชนบทและชุมชน, การส่งเสริมการศึกษาและการประกอบอาชีพ การรักษาความสงบเรียบร้อยของประชาชน การป้องกันสาธารณภัย การผังเมือง การโยธา และการราชทัณฑ์ + มหาดไทย + กระทรวงมหาดไทย + ศอ.บต.เป็นหน่วยงานประสานระหว่างข้าราชการพลเรือน ตำรวจและทหาร อยู่ในการกำกับดูแลของมหาดไทย + + + + คน + N + holder of a master's degree + Master (of science, engineering, medicine) + ผู้ได้รับปริญญาโท + มหาบัณฑิต + ถ้าเขาเรียนจบก็จะได้เป็นมหาบัณฑิต วิถีชีวิตต้องไม่มาเป็นอย่างนี้แน่ + + + + N + Mahayana + Greater Vehicle + ชื่อนิกายในพระพุทธศาสนาฝ่ายเหนือที่ถือกันในทิเบต จีน ญี่ปุ่น เกาหลี และญวน + มหายาน + อาจริยวาท + ชาวสุโขทัยนับถือพุทธศาสนายุคแรกตามแบบสมัยลพบุรี คือ พุทธศาสนาแบบมหายาน + + + + ADV + immensely + greatly; hugely; tremendously; enormously; vastly + (สันสกฤต) + มหาศาล + มากมาย, พรั่งพร้อม + ์เครื่องจักรในอุดมคติคือเครื่องที่สามารถรับวัตถุดิบได้อย่างมหาศาล + + + + N + great power + powerful nation/country + ประเทศที่มีพลังทางด้านเศรษฐกิจหรือทางอาวุธสูง + มหาอำนาจ + ก่อนการค้นพบน้ำมันเป็นตะวันออกกลาง ไม่มีมหาอำนาจตะวันตกใดให้ความสนใจเขตแดนนี้ + + + + ADJ + gigantic + enormous; huge; immense; great + มหึมา + ใหญ่โต, ยิ่งใหญ่, มโหฬาร, ใหญ่โตมโหฬาร + กระจิดริด, เล็ก + ปัจจุบันประเทศไทยมีโรงกลั่นน้ำมันที่ทันสมัย ประกอบด้วยถังมหึมาและหอสูงจำนวนมาก เชื่อมถึงกันโดยท่อเหล็ก + + + + วง + N + Thai grand orchestra + วงเครื่องดีดสีตีเป่าที่มีขับร้องรวมเป็นพวกเดียวกัน + มโหรี + วงมโหรี + ข้าพเจ้านั่งฟังคำอธิบายถึงจังหวะของมโหรีที่โหมโรง ที่เปลี่ยนจากท่อนหนึ่งไปยังอีกท่อนหนึ่งด้วยความสนใจ + + + + V + overlook + disregard; ignore; neglect; skip + มองข้าม + ไม่นำพา, ไม่เอาใจใส่ + เรามีอคติหรือมองเห็นข้อบกพร่องของคนชาติอื่นๆ แต่มองข้ามข้อบกพร่องเหล่านี้ในพวกเรากันเอง + + + + V + follow someone with one's eyes + มองตาม + เมื่อเขาจ้องไปทางข้างหน้าอีก ฉันก็มองตามจนได้เห็นเสือตัวใหญ่เดินวนอยู่บริเวณนั้น + + + + V + die + (ปาก) + ม่องเท่ง + ม่อง, ตาย + ยังไงๆ เขาก็ม่องเท่งไปแล้ว จะมัวเสียอกเสียใจหาพระแสงอะไรอยู่ + + + + V + look back + มองเหลียวหลัง + แลหลัง + เขามองเหลียวหลังไปดูจึงทราบว่ามีคนติดตามเขามา + + + + ต้น + N + tamarind + Tamarindus indica Linn. + ชื่อไม้ต้นขนาดใหญ่ชนิด Tamarindus indica Linn. ในวงศ์ Leguminosae ฝักมีรสเปรี้ยว ใช้ปรุงอาหารและทำยาได้ + มะขาม + ต้นมะขาม + ช้างจะข้ามแม่น้ำขึ้นไปฝั่งโน้น และหยุดให้เขาลงข้างต้นมะขามหน้าบ้าน + + + + ต้น, ลูก + N + tomato + Lycopersicum esculentum Mill. + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกชนิด Lycopersicum esculentum Mill. ในวงศ์ Solanaceae ผลกินได้ + มะเขือเทศ + มะเขือเทศเป็นผักซึ่งให้วิตามินสูง + + + + ต้น, ลูก, ผล + N + mango + mango tree + ชื่อไม้ต้นในสกุล Mangifera วงศ์ Anacardiaceae มีหลายชนิดและหลายพันธุ์ ใบอ่อนและผลใช้เป็นอาหาร + มะม่วง + 1 + ต้นมะม่วง, ผลมะม่วง + พ่อปลูกจำปา จำปี ขนุน มะม่วงไว้ เพื่ออาศัยร่มเงาและเพื่อให้เรือนมีความกลมกลืนกับธรรมชาติได้ดียิ่ง + + + + หัว + N + venereal bubo + kind of venereal disease with buboes + ชื่อฝีที่โคนขาหนีบ เกิดจากต่อมน้ำเหลืองได้รับการติดเชื้อกามโรคชนิด Lymphogranuloma venereum + มะม่วง + 2 + ฝีมะม่วง + + + + ต้น, ผล, ลูก + N + star gooseberry + Phyllanthus acidus Skeels + ชื่อไม้ต้นชนิด Phyllanthus acidus Skeels ในวงศ์ Euphorbiaceae ผลกลมเป็นเฟืองๆ รสเปรี้ยว + มะยม + ต้นมะยม, ผลมะยม + ผมเห็นคุณยกแก้วเหล้าขาวขึ้นกรึ๊บแล้วโยนมะยมสดใส่ปากเคี้ยว ผมจึงรู้สึกน้ำลายสอ + + + + ต้น, ผล, ลูก + N + papaya + Carica papaya Linn. + ชื่อไม้ต้นชนิด Carica papaya Linn. ในวงศ์ Caricaceae ใบหยักหยาบๆ ก้านยาว ผลกินได้ + มะละกอ + ต้นมะละกอ, ลูกมะละกอ, ผลมะละกอ + ชาวบ้านมักมีที่ดินเหลือและมักใช้ปลูกมะละกอกับกล้วย + + + + ADV + often + frequently + มักจะ + พ่อแม่มักจะกระตุ้นให้เด็กชายคล่องแคล่วว่องไว เอะอะตึงตัง แต่จะสอนลูกสาวให้เงียบๆ + + + + ต้น, ผล, ลูก + N + mangosteen + Garcinia mangostana Linn. + ชื่อไม้ต้นชนิด Garcinia mangostana Linn. ในวงศ์ Guttiferae ผลกลม เมื่อแก่สีแดงคล้ำ เปลือกมีรสฝาดใช้ทำยาได้ เนื้อในขาว รสหวานอมเปรี้ยว + มังคุค + ต้นมังคุด, ผลมังคุด, ลูกมังคุด + คืนวันผ่านไป มังคุดทิ้งดอกลงหมดต้น เหลือแต่ผลเล็กๆ ติดลูกสีเขียวตามกิ่งใบ + + + + ADJ + medium + middle; moderate + (สันสกฤต) + มัธยม + ปานกลาง, กลาง, ระหว่างกลาง + + + + N + secondary (education) + middle school; high school + ชั้นการศึกษา หลักสูตรสูงกว่าชั้นประถม ต่ำกว่าอุดมศึกษา + (สันสกฤต) + มัธยม + มัธยมศึกษา + ถึงแม้ว่าพระยาอนุมานราชธนจะจบแค่มัธยม 4 แต่ท่านเป็นพระยาเมื่ออายุเพียง 36 ปีเท่านั้น + + + + N + junior high school + มัธยมตอนต้น + มัธยมศึกษาตอนต้น, ม.ต้น, มัธยมต้น + มัธยมศึกษาตอนปลาย, มัธยมตอนปลาย, มัธยมปลาย, ม.ปลาย + ข้าพเจ้ารู้จักงานนิพนธ์ของท่านเสฐียรโกเศศมาตั้งแต่สมัยอยู่มัธยมตอนต้น + + + + N + senior high school + มัธยมตอนปลาย + มัธยมศึกษาตอนปลาย, มัธยมปลาย, ม.ปลาย + มัธยมศึกษาตอนต้น, ม.ต้น, มัธยมต้น, มัธยมตอนต้น + กรมวิชาการ กระทรวงศึกษาธิการ ปรับปรุงหลักสูตรการศึกษาแก่นักเรียนชั้นมัธยมตอนปลาย + + + + N + secondary education + high school education + การศึกษาระหว่างประถมศึกษากับอุดมศึกษา + มัธยมศึกษา + ม., มัธยม + พ่อสำเร็จมัธยมศึกษาทางวิทยาศาสตร์ ในทางภาษาศาสตร์จึงไม่ค่อยสันทัด + + + + N + soft fatty tissue + adipose tissue + มันหยุ่นที่ไม่ติดกับเนื้อ + มันเปลว + + + + หัว + N + potato + Solanum tuberosum Linn. + ชื่อมันชนิด Solanum tuberosum Linn. ในวงศ์ Solanaceae ตาที่กำลังงอกจากหัวเป็นพิษ + มันฝรั่ง + ของขบเคี้ยวส่วนมากเป็นของทอด เช่น มันฝรั่งทอด ข้าวโพดอบเนย เป็นต้น + + + + ADV + surely + certainly; truly + มั่นแม่น + แม่นมั่น + เขาฝันถึงอนาคตอันสดใส และตั้งใจอย่างมั่นแม่นเอาไว้ว่า ถ้าเรียนจบแล้วจะต้องไปเรียนต่อที่ต่างประเทศ + + + + หัว + N + cassava + manioc or tapioca plant; genus Manihot + ชื่อพันธุ์ไม้ต้นขนาดย่อม ใช้หัวทำแป้ง + มันสำปะหลัง + เมื่อราคามันสำปะหลังสูงขึ้น คนชนบทบางส่วนก็เพิ่มเนื้อที่ปลูกมันสำปะหลังกันมากขึ้น + + + + N + spicy Muslim curry + ชื่อแกงชนิดหนึ่ง เป็นแกงเผ็ดอย่างมุสลิม ปรุงด้วยเครื่องเทศ น้ำแกงข้น มีรสเค็ม หวาน และ ออกเปรี้ยวเล็กน้อย + มัสมั่น + แกงมัสมั่น + มัสมั่นเป็นอาหารที่ต้องใช้เวลาในการทำมาก + + + + V + intend + expect; anticipate; aim at; fix one's mind on; be intent on; be determined + มาดหมาย + หมายมาด, มุ่งหมาย + เจ้าพ่อมาดหมายไว้ว่าจะต้องรีดไถสหภาพ จนกว่าจะได้เงินคุ้มกับที่เสียไป + + + + N + ill-mannered woman + girl of impolite manner + ผู้หญิงที่มีกิริยากระโดกกระเดก ลุกลน หรือไม่เรียบร้อย + (สำนวน) + ม้าดีดกะโหลก + ผู้หญิงแก่น + แม้แม่จะฝึกกิริยามารยาทเธอมากเพียงไร เธอก็ยังเป็นม้าดีดกะโหลกอยู่เช่นเดิม + + + + N + standard of living + มาตรฐานการครองชีพ + รัฐบาลควรยกระดับทางเศรษฐกิจและสังคม ปรับปรุงมาตรฐานการครองชีพของประชาชนให้สูงขึ้น เพื่อให้ประชาชนมีรายได้และฐานะดีขึ้น + + + + มาตรา + N + section + code; article; clause; provision + บทบัญญัติในกฎหมายที่แบ่งออกเป็นข้อๆ โดยมีเลขกำกับเรียงตามลำดับ + (กฎหมาย) + มาตรา + ข้อกำหนด, หลักกำหนด + มาตรา 301 ของกฎหมายการค้าฉบับปี 2531 นั้น เป็นการแก้ไขมาตรา 301 ในกฎหมายการค้าฉบับปี 2517 + + + + N + system + unit; standard + หลักกำหนดการวัดต่างๆ + มาตรา + หน่วยวัดระยะทางต่างๆ เหล่านี้จะต้องทอนลงมาเป็นมาตราเมตริก + + + + มาตรา + N + text + แม่บทแจกลูก + มาตรา + ในแบบเรียนโบราณมีการนำตัวสะกดมาตราต่างๆ มาผูกเป็นกลอนเพื่อให้เด็กท่องจำ + + + + N + iris + เยื่อผิวลูกตาสำหรับบังคับแสงให้เข้าตามากหรือน้อย + ม่านตา + เขาหรี่ตาให้เล็กลงเพื่อปรับม่านตาของตัวเอง ให้เข้ากับระดับแสงในห้อง + + + + N + anthropology + วิชาว่าด้วยเรื่องตัวคนและสิ่งที่คนสร้างขึ้น + มานุษยวิทยา + ท่านเป็นปราชญ์ผู้เชี่ยวชาญด้านวัฒนธรรมหลายสาขา เช่น ภาษา ประวัติศาสตร์ โบราณคดี มานุษยวิทยา ศาสนา ประเพณี เป็นต้น + + + + N + illusion + delusion; deception; fallacy + มายา + สิ่งลวงตาลวงใจ, การหลอกลวง, การลวง, ความเข้าใจผิด + เหตุการณ์ที่ปรากฏต่อสายตานั้นไม่ใช่ความจริงแท้ แต่เป็นมายาที่ไม่มีความแน่นอน + + + + N + trickery + deceit; guile; artifice; craft; jugglery; wiles + มายา + มารยา, การแสร้งทำ, เล่ห์กล + + + + คน + N + child born by unmarried parents + unwanted child + ลูกที่อยู่ในท้องซึ่งยังไม่ปรากฏว่าใครเป็นพ่อ หรือไม่มีใครรับว่าเป็นพ่อ + (ปาก) + มารหัวขน + + + + คน + N + friend + ally; companion; associate; buddy; fellow + เพื่อนรักใคร่คุ้นเคย + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มิตร + เกลอ, สหาย, มิตรสหาย, เพื่อน, เพื่อนเกลอ + ศัตรู + บางคนเราจะมีความรู้สึกที่ดีต่อเขา และมีแนวโน้มที่จะผูกมิตรกัน + + + + N + friendly feelings + cordiality; friendliness; sympathy + ถ้อยทีถ้อยอาศัยกัน + (สำนวน) + มิตรจิตมิตรใจ + น้ำใจ + + + + N + friendship + friendliness; cordiality; companionship + ความเป็นเพื่อน + (สันสกฤต) + มิตรภาพ + การที่มีความคิดเห็นคล้ายคลึงกันจะเป็นพื้นฐานแห่งมิตรภาพ + + + + มิติ + N + dimension + measurement + ลักษณะของขนาดที่หมายถึง กว้าง ยาว หนา ลึก + (สันสกฤต) + มิติ + เด็กๆ นั้นแต่เริ่มแรกจะมองภาพต่างๆ เป็น 2 มิติ โดยขาดมิติที่ 3 คือความลึก + + + + ADV + endlessly + ceaselessly; interminably + มิรู้วาย + ไม่รู้วาย + + + + CONJ + moreover + besides; furthermore; in addition + มิหนำซ้ำ + นอกจากคุณจะไม่ได้รับการยอมรับแล้ว มิหนำซ้ำยังต้องโดนตำหนิอีกกระบุงโกย + + + + V + be kindhearted + be thoughtful; be considerate; be benevolent; have the will + เอาใจเผื่อแผ่ + มีกะใจ + มีแก่ใจ, มีน้ำใจ + แม้แม่จะต้องต่อสู้กับความรู้สึกของตนเองทั้งจากภายนอกและภายในอย่างนี้ แม่ก็ยังมีกะใจมาห่วงความรู้สึกฉัน + + + + V + be guilty + มีความผิด + หากใครไม่ปฏิบัติตามถือว่ามีความผิด + + + + V + be glad + be delighted; be pleased; be happy; rejoice + มีความยินดี + ยินดี + ข้าพเจ้ามีความยินดีและเป็นเกียรติอย่างยิ่ง ที่ได้มาบรรยายในวันนี้ + + + + V + have money + be wealthy; be rich + มีเงิน + เราคงต้องใช้มันไปเรื่อยๆ จนกว่าจะมีเงินซื้อเครื่องใหม่ + + + + ADJ + wealthy + rich + มีเงิน + ร่ำรวย + เขาเป็นคนมีเงิน อยากได้อะไรแพงๆ ก็สามารถซื้อได้ + + + + V + win + be victorious; gain a victory; conquer; triumph over; overcome; beat; defeat + มีชัย + ชนะ + พ่ายแพ้, แพ้พ่าย, แพ้ + ในที่สุด พระมะหะหมัดก็ทรงมีชัย และอภัยโทษแก่เผ่าอุระอิช + + + + เล่ม + N + pocket knife + penknife; clasp knife + มีดที่พับกดใบมีดเข้าร่องของด้ามไว้ + มีดพับ + + + + เล่ม + N + small knife carried as a weapon behind the belt + มีดปลายเสี้ยมคล้ายมีดตอก มีขนาดโตกว่า และด้ามสั้นกว่า + มีดเหน็บ + + + + V + be busy + have an errand; be engaged + มีธุระ + ติดธุระ, ไม่ว่าง + ก่อนเขียนเรื่องนี้ขึ้น ผมก็มีธุระอีกตามเคย ทำให้งานออกมาล่าช้า + + + + V + affect + influence; impact; have an effect/impact on + มีผล + มีผลกระทบ, ส่งผล + อิทธิพลของประสบการณ์ในวัยเด็กมีผลต่อบุคคลิกภาพในวัยผู้ใหญ่ + + + + V + have money + be rich; be wealthy + มีสตางค์ + มีเงิน + วันนี้เรามีสตางค์พอที่จะกินกันให้เต็มคราบ + + + + V + be married + get married; have a family + มีเหย้ามีเรือน + มีครอบครัว + เมื่อลูกเต้าเติบโตเป็นหนุ่มสาว และมีเหย้ามีเรือนเป็นฝั่งเป็นฝาแล้ว ก็ต้องแยกครอบครัวออกไปทำมาหากิน + + + + V + get old + be aged; be old + มีอายุ + แก่ + เมื่อเรามีอายุมากขึ้น ส่วนของการรับรู้สีจะน้อยลง + + + + ADJ + old + elderly; aged + มีอายุ + สูงอายุ, ชรา, แก่, เฒ่า + เขามีผมขาวตั้งแต่อายุยังน้อย ดูเหมือนคนมีอายุ + + + + V + influence + be influential in; have an influence in + มีอิทธิพล + เทเลเท็กซ์และวีดีโอเท็กซ์มีอิทธิพลต่อการเปลี่ยนแปลงระบบการศึกษาระบบทางไกล + + + + V + crowd around + throng; gather around + รุมกันเข้าไปดูอย่างไม่มีระเบียบ + มุง + เมื่อมีคนเป็นลม อย่าให้คนมามุง เพราะจะทำให้อากาศถ่ายเทไม่สะดวก + + + + V + roof + cover with roofing; thatch; be roofed with + เอาวัสดุบางอย่าง เช่น กระเบื้องหรือจากเป็นต้น ปิดส่วนบนของเรือนหรือหลังคาเพื่อกันแดดกันฝน + มุง + ศาลเจ้าพ่อหลักเมือง ตัวศาลเป็นเรือนไม้ขนาดเล็ก ยกพื้นสูง หลังคามุงสังกะสี + + + + มุม + N + angle + ที่ระหว่างเส้น 2 เส้นหรือระนาบ 2 ระนาบมาบรรจบกัน + มุม + เงาที่สะท้อนได้ฉากและมุมที่พอเหมาะ จะช่วยสร้างบรรยากาศให้ได้ความรู้สึกที่ต้องการ + + + + มุม + N + corner + nook + ที่ตรงด้านยาวกับด้านกว้างมาบรรจบกัน + มุม + ถ้ามุมนั้นมืดเกินไปควรติดตั้งหลอดไฟแบบกลมด้วย เพื่อใช้ส่องดูหนังสือ + + + + N + price + value; cost + ค่าของสิ่งของ, ราคาของสิ่งของ + มูลค่า + ค่า, ราคา + เฉพาะปี 2533 เพียงปีเดียว สินค้าที่ลักลอบส่งเข้าไปในจีนมีมูลค่าถึง 2,000 ล้านดอลลาร์ หรือราว 52,000 ล้านบาท + + + + N + basis + base; foundation + มูลฐาน + พื้นฐาน + ภาษามักใช้เป็นเครื่องมือในการวัดภูมิภาคนิยม และเป็นมูลฐานในการกำหนดขอบเขตของภูมิภาค + + + + N + origin + source; original cause; basic cause + มูลฐาน + บ่อเกิด + การให้กรรมสิทธิ์ที่ดินแก่คนทั่วไป ถือได้ว่าเป็นมูลฐานสำคัญที่ทำให้เกิดพวกนายทุนและพ่อค้าคนกลางขึ้น + + + + N + foundation + ทรัพย์สินที่จัดสรรไว้โดยเฉพาะสำหรับวัตถุประสงค์ เพื่อการกุศลสาธารณะ การศาสนา ศิลปะ วิทยาศาสตร์ วรรณคดี การศึกษา หรือเพื่อสาธารณประโยชน์อย่างอื่น โดยมิได้มุ่งหาผลประโยชน์มาแบ่งปันกัน และได้จดทะเบียนตามประมวลกฎหมายแพ่งและพาณิชย์แล้ว + (กฎหมาย), (บาลี) + มูลนิธิ + มูลนิธิอนุเคราะห์คนพิการเป็นมูลนิธิที่ช่วยเหลือคนพิการด้านการศึกษา การฝึกอาชีพ ตลอดทั้งหางานให้ทำ + + + + N + nimbus + rain cloud + เมฆลอยต่ำที่จะละลายตัวลงมาเป็นน้ำ + เมฆฝน + เมฆฝนตั้งเค้าครึ้มทึม และสายลมก็กรรโชกเข้ามาในห้องเป็นครั้งคราว + + + + CLAS + metre + meter + หน่วยวัดความยาวอย่างหนึ่งตามวิธีเมตริก กำหนดเทียบเท่ากับ 100 เซนติเมตร หรือ 2 ศอก + เมตร + ตลิ่งลำน้ำชีชัน และสูงมากราวๆ 20 เมตร + + + + V + be carsick + มีอาการคลื่นเหียนอาเจียนเนื่องจากการนั่งรถ + เมารถ + คุณยายไม่ได้ไปไหนกับใครๆ เพราะคุณยายเมารถ กลัวจะเป็นการสร้างความรำคาญให้คนอื่น + + + + ADV + while + when + เมื่อคราว + + + + N + last night + กลางคืนที่เพิ่งเลยไป + เมื่อคืน + เมื่อคืนนี้ + เขาตื่นนอนขึ้นมาเมื่อนอกบ้านแดดสายสดใสแล้ว เป็นเพราะเมื่อคืนเขานอนไม่ค่อยหลับ + + + + N + last night + กลางคืนที่เพิ่งเลยไป + เมื่อคืนนี้ + เมื่อคืน + เขากลับมาเกือบสองยามเมื่อคืนนี้ + + + + ADV + whenever + when + เมื่อใด + หากมีโอกาสไปเชียงใหม่เมื่อใด ผมก็มักถือโอกาสไปเยี่ยมขอความรู้จากท่านเสมอ + + + + QUES + when + เมื่อใด + ขณะใด, เวลาใด + สงครามโลกครั้งที่สองเกิดขึ้นและสิ้นสุดลงเมื่อใด + + + + ADV + then + at the time; when + เมื่อนั้น + เมื่อใดที่พลังความเพียรเกิดขึ้น เมื่อนั้นการงานทั้งหลายก็สำเร็จได้โดยง่ายดายและรวดเร็ว + + + + QUES + when + เมื่อไร + ขณะใด, เวลาใด + เมื่อไรเราถึงจะมีโอกาสแบบเขาบ้าง + + + + ADV + when + whenever + เมื่อไร + เขาบอกกับชาวบ้านว่า ถ้าต่อสู้กับคอมมิวนิสต์ชนะเมื่อไร ทุกคนจะอยู่อย่างสงบและทำกินในพื้นที่ได้ + + + + คน + N + my dear lady + my good woman; my dear girl/woman + คำพูดใช้เรียกผู้หญิง + แม่คุณ + แม่คุณเอ๋ย สติปัญญาที่ร่ำเรียนมา เอาไปเก็บไว้ที่ไหน + + + + ตัว + N + insect + bug; beetle; moth + ชื่อสัตว์ไม่มีกระดูกสันหลังที่เมื่อเจริญเติบโตเต็มที่มีร่างกายแบ่งเป็น 2 ส่วน คือ ส่วนหัวกับอกรวมเป็นส่วนเดียวกันส่วนหนึ่ง และส่วนท้องอีกส่วนหนึ่ง มีขา 8 หรือ 10 ขา ไม่มีหนวด ไม่มีปีก + แมง + ตัวแมง + ผมเผยอตัวขึ้นมาดูเจ้าตัวแมงที่ทำร้ายผม + + + + ตัว + N + scorpion + สัตว์เล็กๆ ชนิดหนึ่งมี 4 ขา มีก้าม 2 ก้าม ก้ามกางอยู่ที่หัว มีหางงอน มีเหล็กในที่ปลายหาง ต่อยปวด + แมงป่อง + บริเวณที่มีฝนตกชุก มีต้นไม้หนาทึบมักจะเต็มไปด้วยสัตว์ร้ายนานาชนิด เช่น งู ตะขาบ แมงป่อง + + + + ตัว + N + spider + Tharaphosidae + ชื่อสัตว์พวกแมง ที่ปากมีเขี้ยวรูปร่างคล้ายปากคีบและมีอวัยวะรูปทรงคล้ายขายื่นออกมา 1 คู่ ไม่มีหนวด มีหลายชนิด ทุกชนิดที่ขามีโครงสร้างพิเศษซึ่งสามารถถักใยที่ออกมาจากรูเปิดตรงส่วนท้องได้ + แมงมุม + แมงมุมค่อยๆ ชักใยแผ่อาณาเขตไปรอบห้อง + + + + CONJ + even + though; even if; even though; although + แม้น + แม้ + ถ้อยคำที่บอกกันยิ่งใหญ่เกินกว่าถ้อยคำธรรมดาจะสาธยายได้ แม้นจะพูดกันอีกทีก็คงพูดได้ไม่ครบ + + + + V + resemble + look like; be similar to + แม้น + เหมือน, เช่น, คล้าย + + + + คน + N + woman's mother-in-law + husband's mother + มารดาของสามี + แม่ผัว + แม่สามี + แม่ผัวพยายามรักษาความเป็นแม่หวงแหนลูกชาย เพราะกลัวลูกสะใภ้จะช่วงชิงความรักจากลูกชายไป + + + + คน + N + kind-hearted woman + หญิงผู้มีเมตตากรุณา และคุณงามความดี + แม่พระ + เธอไม่อยากเป็นแม่พระ เพราะเธอคิดว่าคนดีอยู่ยาก แม่พระยิ่งอยู่ยากกว่า + + + + ตัว + N + insect + bug; beetle; moth + ชื่อสัตว์ไม่มีกระดูกสันหลัง เมื่อร่างกายเจริญเติบโตเต็มที่แบ่งออกเป็น 3 ส่วน เห็นได้ชัดเจน ได้แก่ ส่วนหัว ส่วนอก และส่วนท้อง มี 6 ขา เป็นสัตว์ไม่มีกระดูกสันหลังพวกเดียวที่มีปีก ซึ่งอาจจะมี 1 หรือ 2 คู่ แต่อาจจะพบพวกที่ไม่มีปีกก็ได้ + แมลง + ตัวแมลง + ปัจจุบันมีการใช้เครื่องบินช่วยฉีดยาฆ่าแมลงแทนที่จะให้คนเดินจับด้วยมือทีละตัว + + + + ตัว + N + Buprestis beetle + Mettalic wood-boring beetle; Sternocera aequisignata + ชื่อแมลงปีกแข็งที่มีปีกเขียวเลื่อมพราย + แมลงทับ + สมัยเป็นเด็ก ฉันเคยจับแมลงทับจากต้นมะขามเทศมาเลี้ยงไว้ในกล่อง + + + + ตัว + N + fruit fly + ชื่อแมลงตัวเล็กมาก + แมลงหวี่ + + + + คน + N + stepmother + foster mother + เมียของพ่อที่ไม่ใช่แม่ตัว + แม่เลี้ยง + แม่เคยเล่าเรื่องเด็กกำพร้าต้องอยู่กับแม่เลี้ยงใจร้าย ถูกแม่เลี้ยงใช้ตำข้าวตั้งแต่เล็กๆ + + + + N + Meo + hill tribe people in northern Thailand + ชนชาวเขาพวกหนึ่งอยู่ทางเหนือของประเทศไทย + แม้ว + เผ่าแม้ว + ชาวเขาเผ่าแม้วเป็นชาวเขากลุ่มที่ปลูกฝิ่นมากที่สุด + + + + N + primary colors + กลุ่มสี ซึ่งสามารถผสมออกมาเป็นสีอื่นๆ ได้ทุกสี + แม่สี + คุณสามารถที่จะผสมสีใหม่ขึ้นมาใช้เองได้โดยการใช้แม่สีมาผสมกันทำตามขั้นตอน + + + + ADJ + invalid + void; null; null and void; ineffective + ไม่มีผลบังคับหรือผูกพันตามกฎหมาย + (กฎหมาย) + โมฆะ + การสมรสเป็นโมฆะเพราะคู่บ่าวสาวยังไม่บรรลุนิติภาวะ + + + + N + hour + o'clock + วิธีนับเวลาตามประเพณีในเวลากลางวัน + โมง + ไกด์นัดเจอลูกทัวร์เวลา 7 โมงเช้าที่ลอบบี้ของโรงแรม + + + + ด้าม, อัน + N + broom + เครื่องที่ใชัปัดกวาดให้เตียน มีด้ามถือในตัว + ไม้กวาด + ไม้กวาดใหม่ย่อมกวาดได้เกลี้ยง + + + + อัน + N + coat hanger + clothes-hanger; hanger + ไม้แขวนเสื้อ + คนขายปลดชุดจากไม้แขวนเสื้อให้ดูลูกค้าดู + + + + AUX + never + ไม่เคย + เคย + ค่าเงินตกต่ำอย่างไม่เคยเป็นมาก่อน + + + + ADV + sooner or later + ไม่ช้าก็เร็ว + ไม่เร็วก็ช้า + การประท้วงเช่นนี้จะต้องเกิดขึ้นสักวันหนึ่งไม่ช้าก็เร็วตราบใดที่ประชาชนยังลำบากยากจนอยู่ + + + + ADV + really + not a little; very + ไม่ใช่เล่น + จริงๆ + ความอดทนของมนุษย์นี้ช่างสูงไม่ใช่เล่น + + + + ADV + quite + not a little; really; very + ไม่ใช่หยอก + ใช่เล่น, ไม่น้อย + เงินที่เขาต้องการมีจำนวนมากไม่ใช่หยอก + + + + N + flowerer + flowering plant + พรรณไม้ที่ให้ดอกเป็นประโยชน์สำคัญ + ไม้ดอก + เดี๋ยวนี้กล้วยไม้กลายเป็นไม้ดอกที่หาง่ายทั้งยังเป็นที่รู้จักและนิยมอย่างแพร่หลาย + + + + V + ineffectually + ไม่ได้เรื่อง + ไม่สำเร็จ + เด็กคนนี้สั่งให้ทำอะไรไม่ได้เรื่องทุกที + + + + N + friendship + amicability; goodwill; good terms; friendly relation; friendliness + ไมตรี + ความเป็นเพื่อน, ความเป็นมิตร, ไมตรีจิต + คนในชนบทจะมีน้ำใจไมตรีหรือมีความเอื้ออารีเอื้อเฟื้อเผื่อแผ่แม้แต่กับคนแปลกหน้าที่ไม่รู้จักกัน + + + + ADV + undoubtedly + doubtlessly; certainly + ไม่ต้องสงสัย + เป็นจริง, แน่แท้ + ชายคนนั้นที่มีท่าทางมีพิรุธต้องทำอะไรผิดกฎหมายอย่างไม่ต้องสงสัย + + + + ADV + nonsensically + absurdly; dully + ไม่เป็นเรื่อง + ไร้สาระ, ไม่เป็นเรื่องเป็นราว + เรื่องโยกย้ายกันในกระทรวงในกรมในกองทำกันอย่างไร้สาระไม่เป็นเรื่อง + + + + V + be worthless + be valueless + ไม่มีค่า + ไร้ค่า, ไร้คุณค่า + คนที่ผิดหวังในความรักมักจะคิดว่าตัวเองไม่มีค่าเมื่อคนรักได้ตีจาก + + + + ADV + be incomparable + be without parallel; be matchless; be peerless; be beyond compare + ไม่มีที่เปรียบ + หาที่เปรียบมิได้ + ความงามของนครวัดนั้นไม่มีที่เปรียบ + + + + AUX + shall never + ไม่มีวัน + ไม่มีทาง + คนที่ขยันขันแข็งไม่มีวันจะตกอับ + + + + CONJ + otherwise + ไม่ยังงั้น + ไม่งั้น, ไม่อย่างนั้น + แม่สั่งลูกๆ ว่าใครจะดูต้องทำการบ้านให้เสร็จก่อนไม่ยังงั้นไม่ให้ดูโทรทัศน์ + + + + N + perennial + perennial plant + ต้นไม้ที่ตั้งตรง และมีอายุอยู่นานๆ + ไม้ยืนต้น + เรือนพักอยู่บนเชิงเขาล้อมรอบด้วยต้นไม้น้อยใหญ่ทั้งไม้ยืนต้นและไม้ดอกไม้ประดับ + + + + ADV + endlessly + interminably; ceaselessly + ไม่รู้จบ + ไม่รู้จักจบสิ้น, ไม่สิ้นสุด + การแก้ปัญหาไม่ได้ผลจึงเกิดปัญหาแบบนี้อย่างไม่รู้จบ + + + + V + be innocent + ไม่รู้เดียงสา + ไร้เดียงสา + รู้เดียงสา + เด็กทำไปเพราะเด็กไม่รู้เดียงสาจึงควรให้อภัย + + + + ADV + endlessly + interminably; ceaselessly + ไม่รู้วาย + ไม่รู้จบ, ไม่สิ้นสุด + หล่อนยังนึกถึงบุญคุณของอาจารย์อย่างไม่รู้วาย + + + + ADV + sooner or later + ไม่เร็วก็ช้า + ไม่ช้าก็เร็ว, ไม่ช้าไม่นาน + ไม่เร็วก็ช้าเขาต้องรู้ความจริงเข้าสักวัน + + + + CLAS + mile + ชื่อมาตราวัดของอังกฤษ มีกำหนด 1 ไมล์ เท่ากับ 40 เส้น หรือ 1.609 กิโลเมตร + ไมล์ + นกกระจอกเทศวิ่งได้เร็วถึง 50 ไมล์ต่อชั่วโมง + + + + ADV + irrespective of + regardless of; no matter what/who/where + แสดงเงื่อนไขหรือสภาพที่แตกต่าง แต่ผลไม่เปลี่ยนแปลง + ไม่ว่า + + + + ADV + always + ไม่วาย + แม่ให้เงินเท่าไรเขาก็ไม่วายที่จะกลับมาขออีก + + + + V + have no respect + be inconsiderate + ไม่ไว้หน้าใคร + ไม่เห็นแก่ใคร, ไม่เกรงใจ + เขาคิดว่าไม่เห็นจะต้องไม่ไว้หน้าใคร เพราะมันเป็นการทำตามหน้าที่ + + + + V + be infra dig + ไม่สมฐานะ + ไม่สมเกียรติ + สมฐานะ + การจัดงานแต่งงานครั้งนี้ไม่สมฐานะกับที่เจ้าบ่าวเป็นลูกของเศรษฐีเลย + + + + ADJ + good-for-nothing + never-do-well + ไม่เอาถ่าน + ไม่ได้เรื่อง + เขาคาดหน้าว่าผมจะเป็นคนไม่เอาถ่าน + + + + V + come in crowds + throng; crowd; flock + ยกโขยง + ยกขบวน, ยกพวก + ม็อบนากุ้งกุลาดำยกโขยงกันมาประท้วงรัฐบาลที่หน้าทำเนียบ + + + + V + forgive + pardon; excuse + ยกโทษให้ + ยกโทษ + พ่อแม่ยกโทษให้เสมอแม้ว่าลูกจะทำผิดมากมายเท่าใด + + + + V + praise + admire; eulogize; extol; laud; commend; compliment; applaud + ยกย่องชมเชย + ชื่นชม, ยกย่องสรรเสริญ + เด็กต้องการที่จะให้บิดามารดายกย่องชมเชยตนเวลาสอบได้คะแนนดี + + + + N + fate + chance; random; destiny + ยถากรรม + กรรม, โชคชะตา, ดวง + เขาปล่อยตัวไปตามยถากรรม + + + + V + be discouraged + be daunted; quail + ย่นย่อ + ท้อถอย, ย่อย่น, ย่อท้อ + งานตั้งภูเขาเลากานี้มิได้ทำให้เขาย่นย่อเลย + + + + ADV + in short + in brief; briefly; shortly + ย่นย่อ + ย่อย่น, รวบรัด + บทความนี้จะกล่าวถึงเฉพาะการเมืองและเศรษฐกิจของประเทศไทยอย่างย่นย่อที่สุด + + + + V + shorten + abbreviate; abridge; cut down + ย่นย่อ + ย่อย่น, ย่อ, รวบรัด, ทอน, ตัดทอน + เทคนิคนี้อาจจะช่วยย่นย่อเวลาในการประชุม + + + + N + vehicle + vehicular traffic + เครื่องขับขี่มีรถและเรือเป็นต้น + ยวดยาน + ยวดยานพาหนะ, ยานพาหนะ, รถรา + ยวดยานในกรุงเทพฯ กำลังเพิ่มขึ้นโดยรวดเร็ว + + + + N + Morinda citrifolia Linn. + ชื่อไม้ต้นชนิด Morinda citrifolia Linn. ในวงศ์ Rubiaceae แก่นและรากใช้ย้อมผ้า ผลและใบกินได้ + ยอ + 1 + ใบยอ + ส่วนต่างๆ ของผักที่ใช้เป็นอาหารได้แก่ใบเช่น ใบยอ ใบชะมวง ใบย่านาง ใบบัวบก + + + + N + square dip net + kind of fish-trap + เครื่องจับปลาชนิดหนึ่ง เป็นร่างแหสี่เหลี่ยมมีคันสำหรับยก + ยอ + 2 + ชาวประมงใช้ยอจับปลาเพื่อทุ่นแรง + + + + V + praise + flatter; extol; laud + กล่าวคำเพื่อเชิดชูหรือเพื่อให้ชอบใจ + ยอ + 2 + เยินยอ, ยกยอ, ยกยอปอปั้น, ป้อยอ + ตำหนิติเตียน + พวกนั้นยอเขาเสียจนเหลิงอำนาจ + + + + V + retort + reply; answer; respond + พูดย้อนอย่างทิ่มตำ + ยอกย้อน + ย้อนยอก, โต้, สวนกลับ, ตอกกลับ + ฝ่ายค้านยอกย้อนรัฐบาลอย่างเจ็บแสบ + + + + V + be complicated + be complex; be involved; be confused + ยอกย้อน + ซับซ้อน, ยุ่งยาก, ย้อนยอก + ตรงไปตรงมา + เรื่องราวของเขาค่อนข้างจะยอกย้อนอยู่สักหน่อย + + + + V + retrospect + retroact + ย้อนกลับไปถึงอดีต + ย้อนหลัง + ย้อนไป + เขาเป็นนักกีฬาคนแรกที่คว้าเหรียญทองเหรียญแรกให้กับทัพนักกีฬาชาติไทยย้อนหลังไป 36 ปีในกีฬาเอเชี่ยนเกมส์ + + + + V + digest + ละลายเข้าเป็นเนื้อเดียวกับอีกสิ่งหนึ่ง + ย่อย + ผู้ป่วยที่มีปัญหาเรื่องลำไส้ต้องกินอาหารย่อยง่ายๆ เช่น ข้าวต้ม โจ๊ก + + + + V + divide + be divided; separate; split + ทำเป็นส่วนน้อยๆ, ทำให้ละเอียด + ย่อย + แบ่ง, แยกย่อย + ในสมัยก่อนประเทศราชหรือแว่นแคว้นแดนดินต่างๆ แบ่งย่อยออกเป็นหัวเมืองเอก โท ตรี และจัตวา + + + + ADJ + minor + small; subordinate + เรียกส่วนน้อยแยกจากส่วนใหญ่ + ย่อย + เล็ก + กลุ่มสมัชชาเกษตรกรรายย่อยภาคอีสานพากันชุมนุมประท้วงรัฐบาลที่หน้าทำเนียบรัฐบาล + + + + V + droop + hang down loosely; suspend + ห้อยเป็นทางๆ ลงมา + ย้อย + ห้อย + รากไม้ย้อยลงมาจากเพดานถ้ำ + + + + V + drop + trickle down; drip; stream down + ไหลเป็นทางยืดลงมา + ย้อย + ไหล + เลือดยังไหลอาบใบหน้าย้อยเป็นสายลงมา + + + + V + indent + begin a new paragraph + เขียนหรือพิมพ์หนังสือขึ้นบรรทัดใหม่และร่นจากแนวซ้ายสุดเข้าไปพอสมควร เพื่อแสดงว่าขึ้นความตอนใหม่ + ย่อหน้า + นักเขียนบางคนไม่ยอมย่อหน้าด้วยคำว่าแต่ + + + + N + indentation + new paragraph + ข้อความตอนย่อยๆ ที่แยกออกจากกันด้วยวิธีเขียนย่อหน้า + ย่อหน้า + ตอน, ข้อความย่อย, บท, ตอนย่อย + ผู้เขียนกล่าวคำขอบคุณถึงผู้อ่านในย่อหน้าแรก + + + + END + yes + คำรับ (ถือเป็นคำไม่สุภาพ) + ย่ะ + + + + V + lift + shrug; raise; move up and down + การยกขึ้นยกลงของอวัยวะบางอย่าง เช่น คิ้ว หรือไหล่ เป็นต้น + ยัก + 1 + ยกขึ้นยกลง + บางคนพูดไปยักคิ้วไปโดยไม่รู้ตัว + + + + V + sting + แว้งแทงด้วยเงี่ยง เช่น ปลาดุกยัก + ยัก + 1 + เธอดึงมือแกกางมีรอยถูกปลายักเป็นรูเลือดไหลแดง + + + + V + swing + sway + ย้ายข้างไปมา + ยัก + 1 + นักร้องเต้นยักเอวส่ายสะโพกอยู่หน้าเวที + + + + V + embezzle + misappropriate; peculate + แยกหรือกันเอาไว้เสียเอง + ยัก + 1 + ยักยอก, ยักย้ายถ่ายเท + เขายักเอาเงินไปเป็นประโยชน์ส่วนตัว + + + + AUX + even now + even then; nevertheless + คำประกอบกริยาในประโยคปฏิเสธแสดงความผิดหวัง + ยัก + 2 + ผมคอยอยู่จนเที่ยงคืนแต่เธอก็ไม่ยักมา + + + + V + shift + divert; transfer; change + เปลี่ยนที่ หรือนำไปไว้เสียที่อื่น + ยักย้าย + ยัก, ย้าย, ยักย้ายถ่ายเท + + + + ADV + still + yet + ยัง + รัฐบาลยังไม่มีแนวทางที่ชัดเจนว่าจะแก้ปัญหาให้พวกเขาได้อย่างไร + + + + PREP + to + towards + ยัง + สู่, ทาง + ข้อเรียกร้องที่เสนอไปยังรัฐบาลยังไม่ได้รับการแก้ไข + + + + V + stop + halt; restrain; cease; pause; withhold; curb + ยั้ง + หยุดชะงัก, ขยัก, ระงับ, หักห้าม + พอได้ยินถ้อยคำนั้นเขาถึงกับยั้งอารมณ์ไม่อยู่ + + + + CONJ + as if + like; as; as though + ยังกะ + เหมือน, ราวกับ, ยังกับ, เหมือนกับ + เจ้าของบ้านบางคนไล่ผมยังกะหมูกะหมา + + + + CONJ + as if + like; as; as though + ยังกับ + เหมือน, ราวกับ, ยังกับ, เหมือนกับ + แม่หวงลูกยังกับงูจงอางหวงไข่ + + + + ADV + like that + ยังงั้น + แบบนั้น + เขาหล่อยังงั้นไม่มีแฟนได้ไง + + + + ADV + like this + ยังงี้ + แบบนี้ + โลกเรามันก็เป็นยังงี้แหละ ถ้าไม่ติกันก็ไม่มีการแก้ไขอะไรๆ ให้ดีขึ้น + + + + V + eat + devour + กินอย่างตะกละตะกลาม + (ปาก) + ยัดห่า + แดก + มึงยัดห่ากันยังไง มื้อเดียวข้าวหมดกล่อง + + + + ADV + disastrously + completely; severely + ยับ + 1 + ป่นปี้, ย่อยยับ, ยับย่อย, ยับเยิน + ประชาชนรุมสวดยับกับการทำงานของรัฐบาล + + + + V + be crumpled + be wrinkled; be creased; be rumpled + อาการซึ่งแสดงความเสียหายมาก หรือเสียรูปจนถึงช้ำชอก พังทลาย ป่นปี้ ปู้ยี่ปู้ยำ ยู่ยี่ เป็นต้น + ยับ + 1 + ย่น, ยู่ยี่, เป็นรอย + เรียบ + เสื้อกระโปรงดิฉันยับหมด + + + + ADV + dazzlingly + brightly + ยับ + 2 + แสงแวบๆ, ยิบๆ + แสงอาทิตย์ยามเย็นสะท้อนผิวน้ำที่แผ่กว้างเต้นยิบยับกระทบตา + + + + N + bitter pill + ยาขม + เด็กๆ เบือนหน้าหนีเมื่อรู้ว่าต้องกินยาขม + + + + N + inner tube + ยางรถที่หล่อกลวงใน มีจุ๊บสำหรับสูบลมเข้า เป็นยางรถอย่างอ่อน + ยางใน + ยางชนิดไม่มียางในต้องดูให้แน่ว่ากงล้อไม่รั่ว + + + + N + tonic + pick-me-up; roborant + ยาชูกำลัง + บางคนเชื่อว่าดีงูเป็นยาชูกำลังชั้นดี + + + + N + smelling salt + inhalant + ยาดม + ยาดมก็เป็นยาประจำตัวของคนแก่ + + + + N + armour + armoured car + รถทหารติดอาวุธ + ยานเกราะ + ขบวนยานเกราะถูกเครื่องบินข้าศึกโจมตี + + + + N + poison + strychnin(e) + ยาเบื่อ + ขโมยวางยาเบื่อสุนัขก่อนที่เข้าขโมยของในบ้าน + + + + N + poison + ยาพิษ + ตำรวจสันนิษฐานว่าสาเหตุของการเสียชีวิตของผู้ตายมาจากการโดนวางยาพิษ + + + + N + pill + tablet + ยาเม็ด + เม็ด + เด็กๆ ชอบกินยาน้ำมากกว่ายาเม็ด + + + + N + bolus + ยาเป็นก้อน สำหรับกลืนกินได้สะดวก + ยาลูกกลอน + ชนิด, เม็ด + หมอแผนโบราณแนะนำให้ผู้ป่วยกินยาลูกกลอนเพื่อรักษาอาการเจ็บป่วย + + + + N + toothpaste + dentifrice + ยาสีฟัน + ยาสีฟันสำหรับเด็กมักมีรสผลไม้เช่น ส้ม สตรอเบอรี่ เป็นที่ถูกใจสำหรับเด็ก + + + + V + mix + blend; mingle + ยำ + 1 + เคล้าคละ, ปะปน, คลุกเคล้า, ผสม + พ่อครัวนำเนื้อที่หมักไว้มายำกับผักและเครื่องปรุงรสเด็ด + + + + N + Thai dressed salad + ชื่อกับข้าวอย่างหนึ่งที่ปรุงด้วยผักเป็นส่วนใหญ่เคล้ากันหลายๆ อย่าง + ยำ + 1 + ยำของไทยเทียบได้กับสลัดผักของอาหารฝรั่ง + + + + V + criticize + review; comment; censure + (ปาก) + ยำ + 2 + วิพากษ์วิจารณ์ + ความเห็นของรองหัวหน้าไปขัดกับเสียงส่วนใหญ่ในพรรคเลยถูกยำเสียเละ + + + + V + respect + be afraid of; be in awe of + เกรงด้วยความเคารพนับถือ + ยำเกรง + ยำเยง, เคารพนับถือ, นับถือ, เคารพยำเกรง, เคารพยกย่อง, เคารพ + สำนักสงฆ์แห่งนี้มิใช่เป็นที่ชาวบ้านยำเกรงเท่านั้นแม้แต่ทางราชการก็ไม่อยากเข้าไปแตะต้องวุ่นวายด้วย + + + + N + dusk + six o'clock in the evening; nightfall; toward evening + ย่ำค่ำ + พลบค่ำ, ยามค่ำ, เวลาเย็น, สนธนา + เช้าตรู่, เช้ามืด, ย่ำรุ่ง + สหรัฐทิ้งระเบิดที่เมืองใกล้พรมแดนอิรักเมื่อย่ำค่ำของวันพฤหัสบดีที่ผ่านมา + + + + V + drag the feet + ย่ำเท้า + อยู่กับที่, ไม่พัฒนา, ไม่ก้าวหน้า + การพัฒนาประเทศนั้นเราจะมัวย่ำเท้าอยู่ไม่ได้ + + + + V + tramp + trample; tread; walk; go on foot; mark time + เหยียบหนักๆ ซ้ำๆ, ถ้าเหยียบในลักษณะเช่นนั้นอยู่กับที่ เรียกว่า ย่ำเท้า + ย่ำเท้า + เดิน, ย่ำ + เสียงกระดานลั่นกร๊อบในทุกครั้งที่ย่ำเท้าลงไป + + + + V + ravage + oppress; devastate; override; domineer; overrule; tyrannize + ย่ำยี + ทำลาย, ทำร้าย, ประทุษร้าย, กดขี่ + แม่อดทนได้ทุกอย่างไม่ว่าพ่อจะทำร้ายร่างกายและย่ำยีจิตใจแค่ไหน + + + + V + shoot + fire + ทำให้อาวุธเช่นลูกศรหรือลูกปืนแล่นออกไปโดยแรงด้วยกำลังส่ง + ยิง + ยิงปืน, ลั่นไก, รัวกระสุน + ตำรวจได้ออกมารับสารภาพว่ายิงผู้ต้องหาเพื่อป้องกันตัว + + + + V + rake + strafe; enfilade + ยิงกราด + ยิงกระหน่ำ, สาดกระสุน, รัวกระสุน + สนามเพลาะของเราถูกข้าศึกยิงกราดทุกๆ ห้านาที + + + + ADV + more…than + even more…than + ยิ่งกว่า + มากกว่า + ในอนาคตนั้นภาพเขียนของศิลปินดังจะมีมูลค่ามหาศาลยิ่งกว่าหลักทรัพย์ใดๆ + + + + CONJ + moreover + furthermore + ยิ่งกว่านั้น + อีกทั้ง + ก๋วยเตี๋ยวเป็นอาหารที่มีสารอาหารครบถ้วน ยิ่งกว่านั้นยังมีแคลอรี่น้อยเหมาะกับคนที่ควบคุมน้ำหนัก + + + + ADV + to the end + utterly; extremely; to the finish + สู้อย่างสุดความสามารถ + ยิบตา + เราจะสู้ศัตรูจนยิบตา + + + + V + smile + beam + แสดงให้ปรากฏว่าชอบใจ เยาะเย้ย หรือเกลียดชัง เป็นต้น ด้วยริมฝีปากและใบหน้า + ยิ้ม + ยิ้มแย้ม, ยิ้มแฉ่ง, ยิ้มแป้น, ยิ้มร่า + คนไทยได้ชื่อว่าเป็นคนใจดี ยิ้มเก่ง ให้อภัยคนง่าย เป็นมิตรอยู่เสมอ + + + + V + crush + mix; blend; mash + ขยำให้แหลก, ขยำให้เหลว + ยี + ขยี้, ขยำ, คลุกเคล้า + คุณยายกำลังยีลูกตาลเพื่อทำขนมตาล + + + + V + occupy + acquire; take possession of forcefully; hold; possess + เข้าถือสิทธิครอบครอง + ยึดครอง + ครอบครอง, ยึดกุม, ครอง, กุม, ถือครอง + ในคริสต์ศตวรรษที่7 ดัตช์เข้ายึดครองปัตตาเวียอาณาจักรโบราณของอินโดนีเซีย + + + + V + be prolonged + extend; drag on; last; go on; be protracted + ยืดเยื้อ + กินเวลา, ไม่จบสิ้น, เรื้อรัง + จบสิ้น + การชุมนุมยืดเยื้อกว่า 10 ชั่วโมง + + + + V + stand + be on one's feet + ยืน + ยืนขึ้น + นั่ง + ประธานาธิบดีถูกลอบยิงขณะยืนปราศรัยกับเหล่าทหาร + + + + ADJ + long-lasting + durable; long; lasting; enduring + ยืน + นาน, ยาว, ยืด + สั้น + คนสมัยก่อนส่วนใหญ่จะมีอายุยืน ร่างกายแข็งแรงไม่ค่อยมีโรคภัยไข้เจ็บ + + + + ตัว + N + mosquito + ชื่อแมลงขนาดเล็กหลายชนิดในวงศ์ Culicidae โดยทั่วไปลำตัวยาว 3 - 6 มิลลิเมตร มีปีก 1 คู่ ปีกมีเกล็ดติดอยู่ตามเส้นปีกและอาจจะคลุมไปถึงหัวและลำตัวด้วย หนวดยาว ปากเป็นชนิดเจาะดูด + ยุง + ยุงชุมราวกับจะหามเขา + + + + ตัว + N + malaria mosquito + malaria-carrying mosquito + ยุงก้นปล่อง + ยุงก้นปล่องเป็นพาหะนำโรคไข้มาลาเรีย + + + + ตัว + N + common house mosquito + ยุงชนิดหนึ่งที่เป็นพาหะของโรคไข้เลือดออก + ยุงลาย + แหล่งวางไข่ของยุงลายได้แก่น้ำสะอาดที่อยู่นิ่ง + + + + N + battle + military operations; naval operations; fighting; warfare + ยุทธการ + การรบ, การทำสงคราม + ยุทธการใบไม้ร่วงนั้นเป็นยุทธการที่เกิดขึ้นจริงในยุคที่ยังมีการเคลื่อนไหวของผู้ก่อการร้ายที่เขตพื้นที่ใกล้ชายแดน + + + + ADJ + strategic + ยุทธศาสตร์ + ที่มีความสำคัญในการรบ + กองทัพสหรัฐบินโจมตีและทิ้งระเบิดที่มั่นยุทธศาสตร์ทางทหารในอิรัก + + + + N + strategy + ยุทธศาสตร์ + วิชาการรบ + การทำยุทธศาสตร์ของสหรัฐคือการใช้แสนยานุภาพทางอากาศสร้างแรงกดดันต่ออิรักทางด้านกำลัง + + + + ADV + disastrously + crushingly; heavily + ยุบยับ + ย่อยยับ, แหลกลาญ, แหลก, เสียหาย + เราขาดทุนยุบยับ + + + + N + Europe + ยุโรป + ทวีปยุโรป + นักลงทุนจากยุโรปเข้ามาลงทุนในประเทศไทยมากขึ้น + + + + ADJ + ice-cold + very cold; icy; frosty + เย็นเจี๊ยบ + เย็นเฉียบ, เย็นฉ่ำ + ข้างถนนมีลำธารน้ำใสไหลเย็นเจี๊ยบ + + + + ADJ + ice-cold + very cold; icy; frosty; cool and luscious + เย็นฉ่ำ + เย็นเฉียบ, เย็นเจี๊ยบ + แห้วเย็นฉ่ำช่วยบรรเทาอากาศร้อน + + + + V + do needlework + do embroidery; embroider + เย็บปักถักร้อย + เย็บผ้า + ย่ายังพอมีเรี่ยวแรงเย็บปักถักร้อยอยู่ + + + + N + embroidery + needlework; sewing + งานฝีมือที่ใช้เข็มและด้ายปักบนผ้า + เย็บปักถักร้อย + การเย็บผ้า + คนสมัยโบราณผู้หญิงมักรู้เรื่องเย็บปักถักร้อย ส่วนผู้ชายจะรู้เรื่องการล่าสัตว์มากกว่า + + + + V + shut up + stop speaking; keep quiet; remain silent; be tongue-tied + (สำนวน) + เย็บปาก + ห้ามพูด + กรมตำรวจยุติศึกสีกากีครั้งนี้ได้อย่างทันควันเพราะสั่งเย็บปากห้ามทั้งสองฝ่ายให้สัมภาษณ ์ฉะ กัน + + + + V + be damaged + be broken; be battered + เยิน + ยับเยิน + บังโคลนรถเยินเล็กน้อย + + + + CONJ + like + suchlike; as; such + เยี่ยง + เช่น + นกกระจอกโผลงหยัดยืนบนพื้นหญ้าใกล้ผีเสื้อตัวนั้นด้วยท่าทีทระนงเยี่ยงผู้ชนะ + + + + N + tissue + thin skin; film; membrane; pellicle; fibre + สิ่งที่เป็นแผ่นบางอยู่ตามผิวหรือภายในของสิ่งต่างๆ + เยื่อ + + + + V + sail + strut; swagger; walk slowly with an air + เยื้องย่าง + ย่างเยื้อ, เยื้องกราย, กรุยกราย, ยุรยาตร + ท่านผู้หญิงเยื้องย่างเข้ามาในห้องด้วยท่าทางสง่าผ่าเผย + + + + N + relationship + bond; tie; attachment; lingering sentiment + ความเกี่ยวพันแม้จะขาดกันไปแล้ว แต่ก็ยังมีอาลัยเหลืออยู่ + เยื่อใย + สายสัมพันธ์, ความเกี่ยวพัน + แม้ทั้งสองฝ่ายจะได้แต่งงานไปแล้วแต่เขาก็ยังมีเยื่อใยกันอยู่ + + + + V + be self-contradictory + แย้งกันอยู่ในตัว + ขัดแย้ง, ขัดกัน + คำพูดของเขาแย้งกันอยู่ในตัว + + + + ADJ + clever + smart; ingenious + แยบยล + เข้าที, เหมาะสม + ผู้แต่งเสนอแนวคิดโดยใช้กลการประพันธ์ที่แยบยลสอดคล้องกับเนื้อหามีลีลาเฉพาะตัว + + + + ADV + cleverly + smartly; ingeniously + แยบยล + เข้าที, เหมาะสม + ผู้ต้องหาคดีฆาตกรรมนี้วางแผนและอำพรางคดีได้อย่างแยบยล + + + + ADV + abundantly + plentifully; numerously; amply + แยะ + มากมาย, เยอะแยะ, มาก, หลาย, มหาศาล + น้อย + ระยะนี้ประชาชนเสื่อมศรัทธารัฐบาลไปแยะ + + + + ADJ + bright + clear; attractive; fine and delicate + ใย + นวลบาง, บางๆ, ละเอียดอ่อน + หล่อนผัดหน้าขาวเป็นนวลใย + + + + N + web + fiber, thread; cobweb; filament; gossamer; staple + สิ่งที่เป็นเส้นเล็กๆ บางๆ + ใย + สายใย + โต๊ะเครื่องแป้งมีใยแมงมุมขึงพาดกระจกเงาที่แตกร้าว + + + + V + care for + pay attention to; mind; take the heart + ไยดี + พอใจ, ใส่ใจ, สนใจ + คนอย่างเขาไม่ไยดีแม้แต่ฐานะเดิมของพ่อแม่ที่มีอันจะกิน + + + + V + offend the eye + be unpleasant to the eye; be eyesore + รกหูรกตา + เกะกะ, ขวางหูขวางตา + ผมจะทำอะไรก็รกหูรกตานายของผมไปหมด + + + + คัน + N + car + sedan; automobile + รถเก๋ง + หล่อนเคยเห็นเขาในมาดหนุ่มนักเรียนโรงเรียนฝรั่ง ขับรถเก๋ง หน้าหยิ่ง สะอาด ราวกับดอกฟ้า + + + + คัน + N + wheelbarrow + pushcart + รถสำหรับขนของมีที่จับให้เข็นไปได้ + รถเข็น + + + + N + wheelchair + เก้าอี้มีล้อสำหรับคนพิการ + รถเข็น + อุบัติเหตุในครั้งนี้ ถึงเขาจะไม่ตายก็กลายเป็นอัมพาต ต้องนั่งบนรถเข็น เดินเหินไปไหนมาไหนไม่ได้ + + + + คัน + N + rented car + hired car; self-drive car; drive-yourself car; taxi + รถเช่า + เขาซื้อรถตู้มาไว้สำหรับเป็นรถเช่า + + + + คัน + N + bus + coach; omnibus + รถโดยสาร + รถประจำทาง, รถเมล์ + รถส่วนตัว + ตี๋กับเพื่อนๆ ถูกจับกุมขณะรีดไถเด็กนักเรียนบนรถโดยสาร + + + + คัน + N + tank + รถถัง + ถ้าไม่ได้ตัวข้าพเจ้าก็ไม่มีคนที่จะขับรถถัง + + + + คัน + N + pushcart + tractor + รถไถ + รถแทรกเตอร์ + การจะเข้าไปสู่ป่าทองผาภูมินั้นต้องอาศัยรถไถเป็นพาหนะ + + + + คัน + N + road roller + steamroller + รถบดถนน + เขาเป็นพนักงานขับรถบดถนนอยู่ที่บริษัททำทางแห่งหนึ่ง + + + + คัน + N + truck + lorry; van; freight car + รถบรรทุก + เมื่อ 15 ปีที่แล้ว ผมเคยขับรถบรรทุกเมล็ดพันธุ์พืชอยู่ที่จังหวัดเพชรบูรณ์ + + + + คัน + N + caravan + trailer; truck tractor + รถพ่วง + รถสิบล้อไม่สามารถบรรทุกวัสดุได้เพียงพอ เขาจึงนำไปต่อกระบะมาเป็นรถพ่วง + + + + ขบวน + N + train + railway train + รถที่พ่วงกันเป็นขบวนยาว ขับเคลื่อนโดยมีหัวรถจักรลากให้แล่นไปตามรางเหล็ก + รถไฟ + รถไฟขบวนนี้บรรทุกเด็กจากหนองแก เขาเต่า มาเรียนหนังสือที่หัวหิน + + + + คัน + N + automobile + motorcar; car; auto + รถที่มีล้อตั้งแต่ 3 ล้อและเดินด้วยกำลังเครื่องยนต์ กำลังไฟฟ้า หรือพลังงานอื่น ยกเว้นที่เดินบนราง + (กฎหมาย) + รถยนต์ + สมัยตอนขับรถมอเตอร์ไซค์รับจ้าง ผมเคยโดนรถยนต์ทับขาแต่กระดูกไม่หัก + + + + คัน + N + rickshaw + jinrikisha; jinrickshaw + รถลาก + รถบรรทุกติดหล่มอยู่ในไร่ ต้องใช้รถลากขนาดใหญ่จึงจะสามารถดึงรถขึ้นมาได้ + + + + คัน + N + tricycle + trishaw; pedicab; motor-tricycle + รถที่มีสามล้อ + รถสามล้อ + จำนวนคนกรุงเทพฯ ที่ใช้บริการรถสามลดน้อยลง ทำให้รายได้ของคนขับรถสามล้อลดน้อยตามไปด้วย + + + + คัน + N + ambulance + รถหวอ + รถพยาบาล + เจ้าหน้าที่นำคนไข้ที่มีอาการสาหัสขึ้นรถหวอเพื่อส่งต่อไปยังโรงพยาบาลในตัวจังหวัด + + + + คัน + N + fire-engine + siren-equipped car; fire-truck + รถดับเพลิงที่มีเครื่องเปิดเสียงไซเรนได้ + รถหวอ + รถหวอเปิดสัญญาณไซเรนดังมาแต่ไกล + + + + V + move back + move closer; retreat; curtail; shorten; recede + ขยับถอยให้ชิดเข้ามาหรือให้ห่างออกไป + ร่น + เจือทองจำต้องร่นเนื้อที่ของห้องนี้เข้ามา เพราะมันติดรั้วบ้านเกินไป + + + + V + be nerve-racking + รบกวนประสาท + กวนประสาท + เสียงที่เกิดจากการเล่นเกมคอมพิวเตอร์รบกวนประสาทของเด็กเล็กๆ มาก + + + + N + living place + refuge; shelter; living quarter + (สำนวน) + ร่มไม้ชายคา + ที่พึ่งพาอาศัย, ที่พึ่ง + ผมต้องขอขอบคุณที่ท่านได้ให้ผมเข้าไปพึ่งพิงอยู่ใต้ร่มไม้ชายคาของบ้านท่าน + + + + V + be peaceful + be secure and peaceful + ร่มเย็น + สุขสบาย, เป็นสุข, ร่มเย็นเป็นสุข + ทุกข์ร้อน, ร้อนรุ่ม + พระราชภาระทุกเรื่องที่จะทำให้ราษฎรร่มเย็น ล้วนแล้วแต่เป็น โครงการตามพระราชดำริ ทั้งนั้น + + + + ADJ + peaceful + secure and peaceful + ร่มเย็น + สุขสบาย, เป็นสุข, ร่มเย็นเป็นสุข + เด็กที่เกิดมาอยู่ท่ามกลางสิ่งแวดล้อมทางครอบครัวที่ร่มเย็น ตั้งแต่เป็นทารกจนกระทั่งเติบใหญ่ ย่อมมีบุคคลิกภาพที่ดี + + + + ADJ + shady and cool + ร่มเย็น + ร่มรื่น + มันนอนเฉยอยู่บนใบไม้แห้งตามพื้นดิน ใต้ต้นไม้ที่ร่มเย็น + + + + รวง + N + ear of paddy + ear of grain + รวง + พะวง, ช่อ + หุ่นไล่กามีไว้เพื่อให้นกกากลัว ไม่ให้มาจิกกินเมล็ดข้าวจากรวง + + + + รวง + N + hive + honeycomb; beehive + รังที่ห้อย (ใช้แก่ผึ้ง) + รวง + รวงผึ้ง + ผึ้งมาทำรวงอยู่ที่ใต้บันได + + + + ADV + at once + at one time, at a stretch; throughout + ติดต่อกันครั้งเดียวโดยไม่หยุด + รวด + รัฐบาลช่วยนายจ้างโดยออกกฎหมาย 4 ฉบับผ่านรวด แต่กฎหมายของลูกจ้างผ่านสภามาถึง 3 วาระกลับยกเลิก + + + + V + be askew + be out of shape; go haywire + รวน + ไม่ตรง, โย้, เซซวน, ไม่เป็นระเบียบ + ถ้าวันเวลาที่ได้เซตไปแล้วยังเกิดรวนอีก ให้ตรวจดูว่าแบตเตอรี่ของนาฬิกาในระบบหมดไฟแล้วหรือยัง + + + + V + be provocative + be belligerent; seek a quarrel; provoke + ชวนวิวาท + รวน + ยวน, ยียวน + ผมก็รวนเฉพาะคนที่ผมจะรวนได้เท่านั้นแหละครับ + + + + V + fry + roast; heat + เอาเนื้อสดต่างๆ ลวกหรือต้มในน้ำให้สุก เพื่อใช้สำหรับปรุงอาหารต่อไป + รวน + แม่จำปีต้องรวนหมูไว้สำหรับเตรียมอาหารเช้าก่อนไปตลาด + + + + ADJ + total + all-inclusive + รวบยอด + รวมเบ็ดเสร็จ, รวม, รวมทั้งสิ้น, รวมยอด + ทัศนคติหลายอย่างเชื่อมโยงกับระบบความคิดรวบยอดทางเชาว์ปัญญาที่เกี่ยวข้องระหว่างกัน + + + + V + eat with + eat together; sit together at the table + ร่วมโต๊ะ + เพื่อนพ้องที่นั่งร่วมโต๊ะในวันนั้นล้วนต่างก็เป็นทนายความ + + + + V + total + add up; amount; come altogether to + รวมทั้งหมด + รวมเบ็ดเสร็จ, รวม, รวมทั้งสิ้น, รวมยอด + ภาพประกอบซึ่งบรรจงสร้างขึ้นโดยเทคนิคตัดกระดาษ มีภาพรวมทั้งหมด 13 ภาพ + + + + V + be united in action and spirit + pool efforts; unite; come together + ร่วมแรงร่วมใจ + พร้อมใจกัน, ช่วยกัน + คนไทยทุกคนจำเป็นต้องร่วมแรงร่วมใจกันบำเพ็ญกรณียกิจต่างๆ ตามหน้าที่ให้สอดคล้องกันและกัน + + + + V + conspire + put heads together + ร่วมกันคิด ร่วมกันทำ + ร่วมหัว + รวมหัว + หนังสือพิมพ์ยักษ์ใหญ่เรียกลูกสมุนข้างกาย ร่วมหัววางแผนสังหารกัปตันผู้ทรงคุณค่าของวงการหนังสือพิมพ์ + + + + N + taste + liking; preference; fondness + บอกความทุกข์เพื่อขอให้ช่วยเหลือ + รสนิยม + ความพอใจ, ความชอบ + รัฐบาลตั้งเจ้าหน้าที่รับเรื่องราวร้องทุกข์ขึ้น เพื่อปลอบใจประชาชน + + + + N + code + secret; cypher; cipher + ข้อความลับที่เข้ารหัส + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + รหัส + เครื่องหมาย, สัญลักษณ์ + เราอาจใช้งานโปรแกรมได้ด้วยการนำรหัสของเจ้าของแฟ้มมาไข เปิดตัวยืนยันลักษณะแท้จริง + + + + N + area code + รหัสทางไกล + ก่อนกดหมายเลขโทรศัพท์ทุกครั้ง ต้องกดรหัสทางไกลเสียก่อน + + + + V + complain + air one's grievance; make a complaint; petition + บอกความทุกข์เพื่อขอให้ช่วยเหลือ + ร้องทุกข์ + ร้องเรียน + ชาวนาชาวสวนต่างร้องทุกข์กันอยู่เนืองๆ เนื่องจากหนูทำลายทรัพย์สินและพืชพันธุ์ธัญญาหาร + + + + คู่ + N + canvas shoes + รองเท้าผ้าใบ + ตะวันก้มหยิบรองเท้าผ้าใบสีขาวคู่ชีพขึ้นมาพินิจพิจารณา + + + + คู่ + N + high-heeled shoes + รองเท้าส้นสูง + เวลาเดินทางอย่าใส่รองเท้าส้นสูงไป ให้ใช้รองเท้าแตะแทน + + + + คู่ + N + leather shoes + รองเท้าหนัง + หากเขาสวมเสื้อรีด นุ่งกางเกงขายาว สวมรองเท้าหนังเหมือนคนทั่วไป เขาก็ดูดีไม่เบา + + + + คู่ + N + boots and shoes + รองเท้าหุ้มส้น + รองเท้าหุ้มส้นของดวงดอมคู่จ้อย มันดูกระจิริดเมื่อเทียบกับบันไดกว้าง + + + + V + complain + petition; request; make an accusation to one's superior; appeal + เสนอเรื่องราว + ร้องเรียน + ร้องทุกข์ + สำนักพิมพ์ยักษ์ใหญ่ยื่นหนังสือร้องเรียน กล่าวหาเจ้าหน้าที่กรมวิชาการไม่ให้ความเป็นธรรมในการตรวจหนังสือ + + + + V + make an outcry + raise a hue and cry; clamour + ร้องตะโกนอย่างเอ็ดตะโร + ร้องแรกแหกกระเชอ + คนพวกนั้นร้องแรกแหกกระเชออยู่ได้ ว่ามีทองคำฝังอยู่ในป่า + + + + V + survive + escape from death; save + รอด + รอดชีวิต + สองพี่น้องรอดมาได้เพราะอยู่ห่างจากวิถีกระสุนปืนกล + + + + V + Wait a minute + Wait a moment + รอเดี๋ยว + รอสักพัก, รอสักประเดี๋ยว + รอนาน + รอเดี๋ยวนะครับ ผมจะไปตามเขาให้ + + + + V + have a high fever + have a high temperature; run a fever + ร้อนจี๋ + ร้อนมาก + เย็นเจี๊ยบ + ตัวของเขาร้อนจี๋เพราะพิษไข้ + + + + V + be extremely hot + be baking hot + ร้อนระอุ + ดินแดงบริเวณนี้ร้อนระอุ แม้ฝุ่นที่ฟุ้งคลุมเท้าก็ยังร้อนระอุ + + + + V + be anxious + worry; be perturbed; be worried + ร้อนอกร้อนใจ + ร้อนใจ, เดือดร้อน, กระวนกระวายใจ, เดือดเนื้อร้อนใจ + เธอร้อนอกร้อนใจอยากจะให้เขากลับมา + + + + N + prose + ความเรียงที่สละสลวยไพเราะเหมาะเจาะด้วยเสียงและความหมาย + ร้อยแก้ว + ความเรียง + ร้อยกรอง + พระมหาสมณเจ้าองค์นี้ได้ทรงนิพนธ์หนังสือทั้งร้อยแก้วและร้อยกรองไว้มากมาย + + + + รอย + N + footprint + footmark + รอยเท้า + รอยตีน + รอยเท้ากระทิง วัวแดง ทั้งเก่าและใหม่มีอยู่มากรอยตรงริมหนอง + + + + ADJ + miscellaneous + various; plentiful; a variety of; all sorts/kinds of + จำนวนมากมายหลายอย่างต่างชนิด + (ปาก) + ร้อยแปด + มากมายก่ายกอง + เด็กต้องหอบตำรากันกระเป๋าโตๆ เสียเงินทำกิจกรรมร้อยแปด + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + bell + เครื่องใช้ตีให้เกิดเสียงเป็นอาณัติสัญญาณ หล่อด้วยทองเหลืองเป็นต้น รูปคล้ายลูกฟักตัด มีหูติดอยู่ตอนบน + ระฆัง + ระฆังใบเล็กที่แขวนอยู่บนขอบประตูส่งเสียงดังกุ๋งกิ๋ง + + + + ADV + tumultuously + loudly; in noisy disorder; uproariously + เสียงร้องแสดงความเศร้าโศกเสียใจของคนเป็นจำนวนมาก + ระงม + เสียงจิ้งหรีดเรไรร้องระงมกล่อมหนุ่มสาวบนเรือนให้นอนหลับฝันดี + + + + V + mobilize + assemble; muster; gather; come in force + รวมพร้อมๆ กันอย่างรีบด่วน + ระดม + คู่ต่อสู้มีแผนที่จะระดมคะแนนเสียงด้วยวิธีทุจริต + + + + V + be in sorrow + sadden; be sorrow-stricken; be sad; be oppressed; mourn + เหนื่อยอ่อนอย่างหมดแรงหรือหมดกำลังใจ + ระทดระทวย + เมื่อได้ฟังเรื่องราวอันชวนให้อ่อนใจ ตัวเองก็พลอยระทดระทวยและหดหู่ไปกับเขาด้วย + + + + V + beat fast from fear + be very fearful with quick and weak pulse + ใจเต้นตึกๆ, ใจสั่นรัว + ระทึก + ใจของเขานอกจากจะร้อนรนเหมือนโดนไฟเผาแล้ว มันยังระทึกจนแทบไม่เป็นจังหวะอีกด้วย + + + + N + system + regime; order; form; pattern + ระบอบ + แนวทาง, รูปแบบ, แบบแผน + สังคมมีส่วนอย่างมากในการปฏิวัติสังคมจีน ให้เปลี่ยนมาอยู่ในระบอบปัจจุบัน + + + + ADV + noisily + vociferously; tumultuously; clamorously + ระเบ็งเซ็งแซ่ + ประชาชนโห่ร้องแสดงความยินดีกันอย่างระเบ็งเซ็งแซ่ + + + + ADJ + noisy + vociferous; tumultuous; clamorous + ระเบ็งเซ็งแซ่ + อื้ออึง + เสียงระฆังบอกเวลาเลิกเรียนดังขึ้นพร้อมกับเสียงระเบ็งเซ็งแซ่ของเด็กๆ + + + + ฉบับ + N + regulation + order of procedure; procedure + ข้อกำหนดหรือข้อบังคับที่บัญญัติขึ้นเป็นแนวปฏิบัติ + ระเบียบการ + โรงเรียนนี้มีนโยบายและหลักการในการกำหนดเวลาเรียน วันหยุด และระเบียบการอื่นๆ ที่เด่นชัด + + + + N + practice + ระเบียบปฏิบัติ + ทุกคนทำตามนโยบายและตามหน้าที่จนกลายเป็นระเบียบปฏิบัติ + + + + N + discipline + code of conduct + ระเบียบวินัย + ประเทศไหนประชาชนมีความสามัคคีกลมเกลียวกัน มีระเบียบวินัย ประเทศนั้นก็เจริญ + + + + PREP + among + amongst; in the midst of + คำที่แสดงถึงความสัมพันธ์ของบุคคลหรือสถาบันเป็นต้นตั้งแต่ 2 ขึ้นไป + ระหว่าง + วิชาจิตวิทยาศึกษาเกี่ยวกับความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างบุคคลกับบุคคล และบุคคลกับโครงสร้างของสังคม + + + + PREP + between + ช่องว่างจากที่หนึ่งถึงอีกที่หนึ่ง + ระหว่าง + บ้านของคุณอรน่าจะอยู่ระหว่างวัดนายโรงกับวัดสุวรรณคีรี + + + + PREP + during + ระยะเวลาจากระยะหนึ่งถึงอีกระยะหนึ่ง + ระหว่าง + ระหว่างปี 2510 ถึงปี 2532 การเลือกตั้งของอินเดียมีการโกงคะแนนเสียงเลือกตั้งมากขึ้น + + + + ADV + during + meanwhile; meantime; in the meantime + เวลาที่กำลังเป็นไปอยู่ + ระหว่าง + ระหว่างการเดินทาง เขาได้เก็บเกี่ยวประสบการณ์ไว้มากมาย + + + + V + evaporate + volatilize; volatilise + อาการที่ของเหลวกลายเป็นไอ + ระเหย + ความร้อนจากดวงอาทิตย์ทำให้น้ำระเหยเป็นไอน้ำ และลอยขึ้นไปในอากาศ + + + + V + wander + roam; rave; stray + เร่ร่อนไป, ซัดเซไปตามทาง, อยู่ไม่เป็นที่ + ระเหเร่ร่อน + ระเหระหน, ร่อนเร่, เร่ร่อน + เมื่อเขาตายลง คนที่หวังพึ่งเขาก็จะต้องระเหเร่ร่อน ยึดอะไรเป็นที่พึ่งไม่ได้ + + + + N + radioactivity + radiation; ray; light + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + รังสี + จากการตรวจวัดรังสีพบว่า จำนวนปริมาณรังสีแพร่กระจายออกมามีขนาดไม่อยู่ในเกณฑ์ที่จะเป็นอันตราย + + + + N + gamma ray + (อังกฤษ) + รังสีแกมม่า + รังสีแกมมาเป็นรังสีที่ทรงอานุภาพมาก ต้องใช้ผนังคอนกรีตหนาถึง 2 เมตรจึงสามารถกันรังสีได้ + + + + N + beta ray + (อังกฤษ) + รังสีเบตา + + + + N + alpha ray + (อังกฤษ) + รังสีอัลฟา + + + + รัชกาล + N + reign + เวลาครองราชสมบัติแห่งพระราชาองค์หนึ่งๆ + รัชกาล + ประตูป้อมนี้เป็นประตูเก่าของวังหน้า สร้างในสมัยรัชกาลที่ 5 + + + + N + reign + รัชสมัย + พระบาทสมเด็จพระปกเกล้าเจ้าอยู่หัวได้ทรงบำรุงการละครและปี่พาทย์ดึกดำบรรพ์ ตลอดรัชสมัยของพระองค์ + + + + ฉบับ + N + constitution + รัฐธรรมนูญ + ตามรัฐธรรมนูญไทย รัฐกับศาสนามิได้แยกจากกัน และรัฐมีหน้าที่ต้องดูแลศาสนาด้วย + + + + ชุด + N + government + องค์กรที่ใช้อำนาจบริหารในการปกครองประเทศ + รัฐบาล + คนทั้งสองประท้วงรัฐบาลมาตั้งแต่ก่อนหน้านักศึกษาจะเคลื่อนไหวเรียกร้องประชาธิปไตยเสียอีก + + + + N + coalition government + รัฐบาลที่ตั้งขึ้นจากสมาชิกของพรรคการเมืองหลายพรรครวมกัน + รัฐบาลผสม + รัฐบาลชุดปัจจุบันเป็นรัฐบาลผสมระหว่างพรรคการเมืองต่างๆ ถึง 6 พรรค + + + + คน, ท่าน + N + minister + cabinet minister + ผู้เป็นสมาชิกของคณะรัฐมนตรี รับผิดชอบร่วมกับคณะรัฐมนตรีในนโยบายทั่วไปของรัฐบาลในการบริหารราชการแผ่นดิน + รัฐมนตรี + ข้าราชการประจำ ถ้าประสงค์จะเข้ารับหน้าที่เป็นรัฐมนตรี ต้องลาออกจากตำแหน่งข้าราชการประจำเสียก่อน + + + + V + work as employee + work for wages/money; work for hire; make a living; hire oneself out + สัญญาว่าจะทำงานให้เพื่อสินจ้าง + รับจ้าง + ลุงไม่ใช่คนมั่งมีอะไรจึงไปรับจ้างเลี้ยงแกะหารายได้ + + + + V + compensate + reimburse; repay; indemnify; make reparations + สัญญาที่จะจ่ายทดแทนให้ + รับใช้ + 1 + อุบัติเหตุในครั้งนี้ เขารับใช้ค่าเสียหายให้แก่ผู้บาดเจ็บทั้งหมด + + + + V + serve + give service to; be in service of; offer one's service + ให้บริการ + รับใช้ + 2 + เขาตั้งปณิธานเอาไว้ว่า จะไปทำงานเป็นหมอรับใช้ประชาชนในชนบท + + + + V + be a scapegoat + be a whipping boy; hold the baby; undergo sufferings + พบกับเคราะห์กรรม + รับบาป + เด็กไม่มีส่วนรู้เห็นและไม่ได้เป็นผู้ก่อ แต่กลับต้องมารับบาปที่พ่อแม่ประทับตราไว้ให้ + + + + V + be responsible + take responsibilities; be accountable for + ยอมตามผลที่ดีหรือไม่ดีในกิจการที่ได้กระทำไป + รับผิดชอบ + พ่อแม่ควรอบรมเด็กให้ใช้วิจารณญาณในการตัดสินใจ และรับผิดชอบในกรณีที่สมควร + + + + V + accept taking care of + receive or undertake for delivery + รับฝาก + กรมไปรษณีย์ฯ ได้เปิดที่ทำการไปรษณีย์ที่เยาวราชขึ้น เพื่อรับฝากไปรษณียภัณฑ์ไปประเทศจีนเป็นส่วนใหญ่ + + + + V + cope with + deal with; encounter; meet; oppose; withstand + รับมือ + จัดการ, ต้านทาน, กำราบ + กองบัญชาการใหญ่ระดมทหารกองหนุนเพื่อรับมือกับวิกฤติการณ์ที่จะเกิดขึ้น + + + + V + acknowledge + recognize; be aware of + รับรู้ + รับทราบ + ครูเล่าถึงพฤติกรรมและผลการเรียนของเด็กให้ผู้ปกครองรับรู้ + + + + V + be referred + be a willing witness + รับสมอ้าง + เขารับสมอ้างจำเลยว่า เขาอยู่กับจำเลยขณะที่เกิดฆาตกรรม + + + + V + confront + come face to face; face encounter + รับหน้า + สู้หน้า + หลบหน้า + แม่คว้าน้องเล็กเข้าห้องนอน ทิ้งให้พ่อรับหน้าอยู่คนเดียว + + + + V + welcome + receive + รับหน้า + ต้อนรับ + ห้องโถงชั้นล่างตกแต่งไว้อย่างสวยงามเพื่อรับหน้าแขกที่มาในงาน + + + + V + contract for + take over + ปฏิบัติกิจแทนผู้จ้างจนเสร็จกิจใดกิจหนึ่ง + รับเหมา + ผมรับเหมางานของเขามาหมด + + + + N + fungus + mold; mould + ชื่อเรียกพืชชั้นต่ำที่ไม่มีคลอโรฟีลล์ และลำต้น ใบ ราก ที่แท้จริง ส่วนมากเจริญเป็นเส้นใย แบ่งเป็น 2 พวก คือ ราเมือก และราที่แท้จริง สืบพันธุ์โดยสปอร์ อาศัยอยู่บนซากของพืชหรือสัตว์ เป็นพืชเบียนหรือขึ้นอยู่ร่วมกับพืชอื่นก็มี + รา + 1 + จุลินทรีย์มีหลายชนิด ที่รู้จักกันดีได้แก่ บัคเตรี รา และไวรัส เป็นต้น + + + + V + cease + stop; give up; abate; reduce; die down + ค่อยๆ เลิกไป + รา + 2 + หยุด, เลิก, ร้างไป + ทั้งสองฝ่ายต่างรากันไป และไม่มีใครกล้าข่มกันอย่างหักหาญ + + + + N + net price + actual price + ราคาขาดตัว + + + + N + retail price + ราคาขายย่อยหรือจำนวนน้อย + ราคาขายปลีก + ราคาปลีก + ราคาขายส่ง,ราคาส่ง + ผลการประชุมสรุปออกมาว่า ให้รัฐบาลปรับราคาขายปลีกน้ำตาลทรายขึ้นกิโลกรัมละ 2-3 บาท + + + + N + wholesale price + ราคาขายให้แก่ร้านค้าย่อย มักเป็นสินค้าจำนวนมาก ในราคาที่ต่ำกว่าราคาขายปลีก + ราคาขายส่ง + ราคาส่ง + ราคาขายปลีก, ราคาปลีก + การกำหนดราคาน้ำมันทั้งราคาขายปลีกและราคาขายส่งของไทย ไม่ค่อยเป็นไปตามราคาตลาดโลก + + + + N + market price + ราคาที่ซื้อขายกันทั่วไปในท้องที่ใดท้องที่หนึ่งและในขณะใดขณะหนึ่ง + ราคาตลาด + ราคาท้องตลาด + ถ้าปีใดฝนตกตามฤดูกาล พืชผลดีและราคาตลาดสูง เกษตรก็มีรายได้มาก + + + + V + be deserted + be abandoned; be unoccupied; be desolate; be disused + ปราศจากผู้คน + ร้าง + ว่างเปล่า + ศาลเจ้าต้นกร่าง ปัจจุบันนี้ร้างไปแล้ว + + + + ADJ + deserted + abandoned; desolate; uninhabited; forsaken; vacant; tenantless; empty; unoccupied + ลักษณะของการปราศจากผู้คน + ร้าง + ว่างเปล่า + โรงน้ำแข็งเก่าที่เลิกกิจการไปแล้ว ถูกทิ้งไว้เป็นบ้านร้าง อยู่ติดกับชายทะเล + + + + ฉบับ + N + (proposed) bill + proposed Act/legislation + ร่างกฎหมายที่เขียนขึ้นเสนอต่อสภาเพื่ออภิปราย + ร่างพระราชบัญญัติ + เพื่อความสะดวกรวดเร็วในการพิจารณาร่างพระราชบัญญัติฉบับต่างๆ ไม่จำเป็นต้องแต่งตั้งกรรมาธิการกันใหม่เป็นคราวๆ ไป + + + + ฉบับ + N + draft treaty + ร่างสนธิสัญญา + ร่างสนธิสัญญาฉบับนี้ถูกแก้ไขมาหลายครั้งหลายหนแล้ว + + + + N + government service + service of the crown; public service; officialdom; bureaucracy; crown service + การงานของรัฐบาลหรือของพระเจ้าแผ่นดิน + ราชการ + พระองค์ได้พระราชทานพระราโชวาท เพื่อเป็นแนวทางในการปฏิบัติราชการต่อไปในอนาคต + + + + N + military service + fighting service + ราชการทหาร + ราชการพลเรือน + การที่ท่านสมัครเข้ารับราชการทหาร หมายความว่าท่านพร้อมแล้วที่จะเสียสละทุกสิ่งทุกอย่างเพื่อส่วนรวม + + + + N + civil service + ราชการพลเรือน + ราชการทหาร + พระองค์ทรงมีพระราชประวัติดีเด่นในด้านราชการพลเรือน + + + + N + government gazette + ราชกิจจา + ราชกิจจานุเบกษา + + + + ราชวงศ์ + N + dynasty + royal house; royal family + ตระกูลของพระราชา + (สันสกฤต) + ราชวงศ์ + วงศ์สกุล + ประเพณีการแต่งงานของจีนมีมาตั้งแต่สมัยราชวงศ์จิว + + + + N + kingdom + empire + แว่นแคว้นในปกครองของกษัตริย์ + ราชอาณาจักร + อาณาจักร, แว่นแคว้น, แผ่นดิน + บรรดาข้าราชการและคณาประชาชนจากทุกจังหวัดทั่วราชอาณาจักร พร้อมใจกันมาชุมนุมในมหาสมาคมแห่งนี้เพื่อถวายพระพรชัยแด่ในหลวง + + + + ร้าน + N + shop + store; booth + สถานที่ขายอาหาร + ร้าน + ร้านค้า, ร้านรวง + ทั้งสองนั่งดื่มเหล้าและส่งเสียงหัวเราะร่วนอยู่ในร้านไปจนกระทั่งรุ่งสาง + + + + ร้าน + N + coffee shop + coffee stall; coffee house + ร้านกาแฟ + ร้านขายกาแฟ, ค๊อฟฟี่ช็อป + พอสว่างพวกเราก็เข้าร้านกาแฟ ล้างหน้าล้างตา แล้วก็ไปนมัสการพระพุทธชินราชกันแต่เช้า + + + + ร้าน + N + bookstore + ร้านขายหนังสือ + ร้านหนังสือ + เมื่ออายุ 19 ปี ผมชอบไปเดินเที่ยวตามร้านขายหนังสือแถววังบูรพา + + + + ร้าน + N + store + shop + สถานที่ทำการค้าขาย + ร้านค้า + ร้าน, ร้านรวง, ร้านขายของ + เรือนนี้แบ่งเป็นสองส่วน ส่วนหน้าเปิดเป็นร้านค้า ส่วนหลังเป็นที่อยู่อาศัย + + + + ร้าน + N + stationery store + ร้านเครื่องเขียน + ครอบครัวของผมมีกินมีใช้อยู่ทุกวันนี้ก็เพราะการทำกิจการร้านขายเครื่องเขียนนี่แหละ + + + + ร้าน + N + laundry + ร้านซักรีด + ร้านซักอบรีด + ช่างตัดเสื้อนิยมนำเสื้อผ้าของลูกค้าที่ตัดเสร็จแล้ว มาซักที่ร้านซักรีดร้านนี้ + + + + ร้าน + N + dry-cleaner's + cleaner's + ร้านซักแห้ง + วันศุกร์นี้ เขาได้รับเชิญให้เป็นประธานในพิธีเปิดร้านซักแห้งที่ใหญ่ที่สุดในจังหวัด + + + + ร้าน + N + barber's + barbershop + ร้านตัดผม + เขาชวนให้ผมพาไปร้านตัดผมที่มีคุณภาพที่สุดในละแวกนี้ + + + + ร้าน + N + restaurant + ที่ขายอาหาร + ร้านอาหาร + ห้องอาหาร + ในตอนนั้นใครๆ ก็คิดว่าร้านของผมเป็นร้านอาหารที่สูงและใหญ่ที่สุดในประเทศไทย + + + + นูน, ขรุขระ + ADV + (lie) flat + เรียบเสมอพื้นไม่มีลุ่มๆ ดอนๆ + ราบ + เสมอ, เรียบ + พอได้ยินเสียงปืนเขาจึงพุ่งตัว นอนราบลงกับพื้นทันที + + + + นูน, ขรุขระ + ADJ + flat + level; plain; smooth + เรียบเสมอพื้นไม่มีลุ่มๆ ดอนๆ + ราบ + เสมอ, เรียบ + พื้นที่ลาดชันไม่สามารถไถเตรียมดิน และปรับระดับได้ง่ายเหมือนพื้นที่ราบ + + + + CLAS + case + instance; person; item; account; issue; story; party; statement; record + ลักษณนามใช้แก่สิ่งที่มีลักษณะเป็นเรื่อง ส่วน บุคคล หรือสิ่งซึ่งแยกกล่าวเป็นอย่างๆ ไป + ราย + ในปีถัดมามีข่าวการแท้งลูกในหญิง 7 ราย ในสหรัฐฯ และแคนาดา ซึ่งต้องนั่งทำงานอยู่หน้าจอภาพเป็นเวลานานๆ + + + + N + case + instance; person; item; account; issue; story; party; statement; record + เรื่อง ส่วน บุคคล หรือสิ่งซึ่งแยกกล่าวเป็นอย่างๆ ไป + ราย + ถ้าคุณได้พบกับคนไข้อีกรายหนึ่งที่มีอาการคล้ายคลึงกับคุณ คุณจะรู้สึกดีขึ้น + + + + N + kind of Thai verse + ชื่อคำประพันธ์ประเภทร้อยกรองแบบหนึ่ง + ร่าย + 1 + งานพระนิพนธ์ด้านร้อยกรองของพระองค์มีทุกประเภท คือ โคลง ฉันท์ กาพย์ กลอน และร่าย + + + + V + recite or utter magic formula + บริกรรมเวทมนตร์คาถาเพื่อทำให้ศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + ร่าย + 2 + ก่อนประพรมน้ำมนต์ พระท่านต้องร่ายเวทมนตร์คาถาก่อน เพื่อให้เกิดความศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + + + + N + menu + bill of fare; list of food + รายการอาหาร + เมนู, เมนูอาหาร + คนไทยทานอาหารวันละ 3 มื้อ จำนวนมื้อและรายการอาหารจะแตกต่างไปตามฐานะและความเป็นอยู่ + + + + ADJ + monthly + เดือนละครั้ง + รายเดือน + ทุกเดือน + บริษัทแจ้งว่าจะมีการปรับอัตราค่าบริการรายเดือนเพิ่มจากเดือนละ 400 บาท เป็น 500 บาท + + + + ADJ + yearly + annual + รายปี + ทุกปี + + + + ADJ + minor + less important + เกี่ยวกับรายที่มีความสำคัญน้อย + รายย่อย + ตลาดหลักทรัพย์จัดตั้งมาตรการเพื่อคุ้มครองผู้ลงทุนรายย่อย + + + + ราย + N + minor item + small group; small batch + รายที่มีความสำคัญน้อย + รายย่อย + ผู้ผลิตรายใหญ่ต้องสูญเสียลูกค้าให้กับรายย่อย + + + + ADJ + daily + วันละครั้ง + รายวัน + ข่าวราชการ เป็นหนังสือพิมพ์รายวันฉบับแรกของไทย + + + + ADJ + weekly + สัปดาห์ละครั้ง + รายสัปดาห์ + พอท่านจันทร์เสด็จกลับเมืองไทยแล้ว พระบิดาของท่านก็เริ่มออกหนังสือพิมพ์รายสัปดาห์ + + + + N + Cancer + ชื่อกลุ่มดาวรูปปู เป็นราศีหนึ่งในจักรราศี + (บาลี) + ราศีกรกฎ + ีกรกฎ + คนที่เกิดวันอังคารและราศีกรกฎ เป็นคนที่มีความเยือกเย็นภายนอก แต่ภายในจิตใจเป็นคนเร่าร้อน + + + + N + Aquarius + ชื่อกลุ่มดาวรูปหม้อ เป็นราศีหนึ่งในจักรราศี + (บาลี) + ราศีกุมภ์ + ีกุมภ์ + ชาวราศีตุลย์กับราศีกุมภ์ต่างเป็นเพื่อนที่ดี ต่างนำโชคลาภมาสู่กันและกัน + + + + N + Sagittarius + ชื่อกลุ่มดาวรูปธนู เป็นราศีหนึ่งในจักรราศี + (บาลี) + ราศีธนู + เขาเกิดในราศีธนู + + + + N + Capricorn + ชื่อดาวราศีที่ 10 + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ราศีมกร + ราศีมังกร, มังกร + การที่สามารถจัดรัฐบาลได้สำเร็จ อาจเป็นเพราะเสาร์ได้ย้ายไปอยู่ราศีมกรแล้วก็ได้ + + + + N + Gemini + ชื่อกลุ่มดาวราศีที่ 2 + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ราศีมิถุน + ราศีคนคู่, เมถุน, ราศีเมถุน + + + + N + Pisces + ชื่อกลุ่มดาวรูปปลา เป็นราศีหนึ่งในจักรราศี + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ราศีมีน + มีน + + + + N + Leo + ชื่อกลุ่มดาวรูปสิงห์ เป็นราศีหนึ่งในจักรราศี + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ราศีสิงห์ + สิงห์ + บุคคลที่เกิดราศีสิงห์จะเป็นคนที่เฉลียวฉลาด รอบรู้และกล้าแสดงออก + + + + V + study + learn + เรียนให้ขึ้นใจ + ร่ำเรียน + เรียน, เล่าเรียน + แม้เขาจะไม่ได้ร่ำเรียนเหมือนฉัน แต่ความช่างคิดช่างค้นคว้าของเขารุดหน้ากว่าฉันมาก + + + + ADV + indistinctly + dimly; faintly; obscurely + เห็นไม่ชัดในระยะไกล + รำไร + รางๆ + ชัดแจ้ง + ตะวันรอนสีหมากสุกลอยเรี่ยยอดไม้ ทอดเงารำไร + + + + V + perform Thai folk dance + รำโดยมีผู้เล่นจับคู่รำตามกันไปเป็นวง + รำวง + ชัยวิทย์หนีพี่เขินไปไหนไม่รอด เลยลุกขึ้นรำวงตามมโหรีไปเสียเลย + + + + N + Thai folk dance + การรำโดยมีผู้เล่นจับคู่รำตามกันไปเป็นวง แต่เดิมใช้โทนและร้องเพลงปรบมือให้จังหวะ เรียกว่า รำโทน ต่อมาภายหลังเพิ่มดนตรีประกอบด้วย + รำวง + ความบันเทิงสมัยสงครามไม่ต้องพูดถึง อย่างเก่งก็มีรำวง สมัยนั้นเรียกว่า รำโทน + + + + V + confiscate + expropriate + รวบเอาเสียหมดโดยพลการหรือโดยอำนาจกฎหมาย + ริบ + เรียกคืน, ยึดคืน + ผมมัดจำบ้านแล้วไม่มีปัญญาผ่อนส่ง เขาเลยริบค่าเขียนของผมไปเรียบร้อยแล้ว + + + + ริม + N + lip + เนื้อส่วนที่เป็นขอบรอบปาก ส่วนบนเรียกว่า ริมฝีปากบน ส่วนล่างเรียกว่า ริมฝีปากล่าง มีเส้นขอบรอบที่เรียกว่า เส้นขอบริมฝีปาก + ริมฝีปาก + ทันใดนั้น ริมฝีปากที่เจือรอยยิ้ม ใบหน้ารื่นรมย์นั้น ก็ขรึมลงโดยพลัน + + + + ริ้ว + N + strip + line; stripe; streak; welt; strath mark + เส้นลายหรือสิ่งอื่นที่มีลักษณะเป็นรอย เป็นทางๆ เป็นแถว เป็นแนวยาวไป หรือเป็นแล่งๆ + ริ้ว + การปั้นจีวรพระสมัยนี้จะปั้นเป็นริ้ว ใกล้เคียงธรรมชาติมากขึ้น + + + + แห่ง, ที่ + N + wrinkle + furrow; line + ริ้วรอย + ใบหน้าของเธอไม่มีเค้าความงามเหลืออยู่ นอกจากริ้วรอยที่แสดงถึงวันวัยที่ผ่านมา + + + + ADJ + oval + tapering + รี + เรียว + ใบหน้ารูปวงรีของหล่อนเป็นที่พึงตาแก่ผู้พบเห็น + + + + ADJ + intimate + ที่ใกล้ชิดสนิทสนม จนรู้จักความต้องการและนิสัยใจคอกันเป็นอย่างดี + รู้ใจ + ใกล้ชิด, สนิทสนม + กว่า 10 ปีแล้วที่เขาทำงานอยู่ที่นี่ ตอนนี้เขากลายเป็นคนรู้ใจของเจ้านายไปแล้ว + + + + V + know one's mind + understand one's intention + รู้นิสัยใจคอดี + รู้ใจ + รู้อกรู้ใจ + ผมกับเขารู้จักกันมานานมาก หัวหกก้นขวิดมาด้วยกัน รู้ใจกันเป็นอย่างดี + + + + V + draw + pull; slip + กิริยาที่เอามือกำสิ่งซึ่งมีลักษณะยาวๆ แล้วครูดไป หรืออาการที่คล้ายคลึงเช่นนั้น + รูด + ถ้าเราเอามือบีบเบาๆ ที่บริเวณท้องปลาแล้วค่อยๆ รูดไปทางด้านหลังของตัวปลา น้ำอสุจิจะเคลื่อนออกมาทันที + + + + V + know well + know clearly; perceive clearly; be aware of; understand + รู้แจ่มแจ้ง, รู้ชัดแจ้ง + รู้ดี + พวกเธอรู้ดีในเรื่องอดีตและอนาคต แต่ไม่รู้เลยว่าเรื่องในปัจจุบันนี้เป็นปัญหาอย่างไรบ้าง + + + + V + know the whereabouts (of a criminal) + have an inkling about; get wind of + รู้เบาะแส + ทราบเค้าเงื่อน + ชุดสอบสวนชุดนี้รู้เบาะแสของกลุ่มผู้บงการฆ่ากำนันแล้ว + + + + ADJ + oval + egg-shaped; elliptic; elliptical + ซึ่งมีลักษณะเหมือนไข่ + รูปไข่ + ลักษณะพระพุทธรูปสุโขทัยยุคนี้ คือ พระพักตร์รูปไข่ พระขนงโก่ง พระนาสิกงุ้ม + + + + ADJ + concrete + solid; factual; substantial + สิ่งที่รู้ได้ทางตา หู จมูก ลิ้น กาย อันได้แก่ รูป เสียง กลิ่น รส และสิ่งที่สามารถสัมผัสได้ด้วยกาย + (บาลี) + รูปธรรม + นามธรรม + สติปัญญาพัฒนาการมาจากพฤติกรรมที่เป็นรูปธรรม มองเห็นได้ง่ายๆ + + + + N + concrete object + material object; natural form + สิ่งที่รู้ได้ทางตา หู จมูก ลิ้น กาย อันได้แก่ รูป เสียง กลิ่น รส และสิ่งที่สามารถสัมผัสได้ด้วยกาย + (บาลี) + รูปธรรม + + + + รูป + N + octagon + รูปแปดเหลี่ยม + แปดเหลี่ยม + พระที่นั่งองค์นี้มีลักษณะเป็นแท่นรูปแปดเหลี่ยม ทำด้วยไม้มะเดื่อ + + + + รูป + N + triangle + triangular + รูปเหลี่ยมที่มีด้านโดยรอบเป็นเส้นตรง 3 เส้น ปลายเส้นจดกัน + รูปสามเหลี่ยม + สามเหลี่ยม + ต่อมหมวกไตมี 2 ต่อม รูปร่างคล้ายรูปสามเหลี่ยมอยู่สองข้างของสันหลัง + + + + รูป + N + equilateral triangle + รูปสามเหลี่ยมที่มีด้านทั้ง 3 ยาวเท่ากัน + รูปสามเหลี่ยมด้านเท่า + สามเหลี่ยมด้านเท่า + + + + รูป + N + scalene triangle + รูปสามเหลี่ยมด้านไม่เท่า + สามเหลี่ยมด้านไม่เท่า + + + + รูป + N + right-angled triangle + รูปสามเหลี่ยมที่มีมุมหนึ่งเป็นมุมฉาก + รูปสามเหลี่ยมมุมฉาก + สามเหลี่ยมมุมฉาก + + + + รูป + N + isosceles triangle + รูปสามเหลี่ยมที่มีด้านคู่หนึ่งยาวเท่ากัน + รูปสามเหลี่ยมหน้าจั่ว + สามเหลี่ยมหน้าจั่ว + พระนางพญาวัดจุฬามณีเป็นเนื้อดินเผารูปสามเหลี่ยมหน้าจั่ว ยกกรอบเป็นขอบสามเหลี่ยม + + + + รูป + N + quadrilateral + trapezium + รูปเหลี่ยมที่มีด้านโดยรอบเป็นเส้นตรง 4 เส้น ปลายเส้นจดกัน + รูปสี่เหลี่ยม + สี่เหลี่ยม + อาคารที่สร้างขึ้นใหม่ มีลักษณะเป็นรูปสี่เหลี่ยม หลังคากระเบื้องลูกฟูก + + + + รูป + N + rhombus + รูปสี่เหลี่ยมด้านขนานที่มีด้านทั้ง 4 ยาวเท่ากัน แต่ไม่มีมุมภายในเป็นมุมฉาก + รูปสี่เหลี่ยมขนมเปียกปูน + รูปสี่เหลี่ยมข้าวหลามตัด, สี่เหลี่ยมขนมเปียกปูน + + + + รูป + N + trapezoid + รูปสี่เหลี่ยมด้านขนานที่มีด้านขนานกันเพียงคู่เดียว + รูปสี่เหลี่ยมคางหมู + สี่เหลี่ยมคางหมู + + + + รูป + N + square + รูปสี่เหลี่ยมด้านขนานที่มีด้านทั้ง 4 ยาวเท่ากัน และมีมุมภายในเป็นมุมฉาก + รูปสี่เหลี่ยมจัตุรัส + สี่เหลี่ยมจัตุรัส + + + + รูป + N + parallelogram + รูปสี่เหลี่ยมที่มีด้านคู่ตรงข้ามขนานกัน + รูปสี่เหลี่ยมด้านขนาน + สี่เหลี่ยมด้านขนาน + + + + รูป + N + rectangle + รูปสี่เหลี่ยมด้านขนานที่มีด้านขนานคู่หนึ่งยาวกว่าอีกคู่หนึ่ง และมีมุมภายในเป็นมุมฉาก + รูปสี่เหลี่ยมผืนผ้า + สี่เหลี่ยมผืนผ้า + + + + รูป + N + pentagon + รูปหกเหลี่ยม + หกเหลี่ยม + แก้วที่เป็นของชำร่วยในงานแต่งงานเป็นรูปหกเหลี่ยม ไม่เคยเห็นที่ไหนมาก่อน + + + + รูป + N + hexagon + รูปห้าเหลี่ยม + ห้าเหลี่ยม + + + + V + be literate + be educated + รู้หนังสือ + อ่านออกเขียนได้ + ในสมัยก่อน เด็กชายเท่านั้นที่มีโอกาสได้รู้หนังสือโดยการเล่าเรียนที่วัด + + + + V + witness + be an accomplice; conspire; connive + รู้เห็น + รู้เหตุการณ์, รู้เรื่อง, ทราบเหตุการณ์, ทราบเรื่อง + นางถูกกล่าวหาว่ามีส่วนรู้เห็นในแผนการลอบสังหารครั้งนี้ + + + + V + go straight in + เดินตรงเข้ามา + เร่ + ลุงแม้น พ่อเฒ่าบ้านข้างเคียงเร่เข้ามาดู หลังจากได้ยินเสียงเอะอะโวยวาย + + + + V + wander about + hawk; peddle; go about; rove; ambulate + เดินไปเดินมาอย่างไม่มีจุดหมาย + เร่ + เดี๋ยวนี้เขามีกินมีใช้อย่างสุขสบาย ไม่ต้องไปเร่หาจากใครที่ไหนอีกแล้ว + + + + N + geometry + คณิตศาสตร์แขนงหนึ่งที่ว่าด้วยการจำแนกประเภท สมบัติ และโครงสร้างของเซตของจุดที่เรียงกันอย่างมีระเบียบตามกฎเกณฑ์ที่กำหนดให้เป็นรูปทรงต่างๆ เช่น เส้นตรง วงกลม รูปสามเหลี่ยม ระนาบ รูปกรวย + (คณิตศาสตร์) + เรขาคณิต + เขาแบ่งผิวโลกโดยใช้ระบบพิกัดทางเรขาคณิต + + + + V + belch + retch; eruct; eructate + อาการอย่างหนึ่งที่ลมในกระเพาะเฟ้อพุ่งออกทางปาก + เรอ + เมื่อเด็กทานนมเสร็จควรนำเด็กพาดบ่า แล้วตบหลังเบาๆ เพื่อให้เด็กเรอ + + + + V + be in high spirits + be in exuberant spirits; be joyful/cheerful/merry/jovial/gay + สุขใจ + เริงใจ + ฉันไม่เคยเห็นพ่อเริงใจเช่นนี้มานานแล้ว + + + + V + compose + write a composition or an essay + เอาคำมาประกอบแต่งเป็นเรื่อง + เรียงความ + นักเขียนระดับมาตรฐานจะเรียงความโดยผูกเป็นประโยค ให้ผู้อ่านอ่านได้ง่ายๆ ชัดเจน + + + + เรื่อง, ฉบับ + N + composition + essay + การเรียบเรียงถ้อยคำให้เป็นเนื้อเรื่อง + เรียงความ + ครูให้นักเรียนคัดลอกเรียงความที่เขียนร่วมกันลงในสมุดของตน + + + + V + line up + queue up; stand in a line; fall into line; file + เรียงแถว + เข้าแถว, เข้าคิว, ต่อคิว + เด็กๆ ทั้ง 8 คนเรียงแถวกันขึ้นไปบนเวที เพื่อแสดงความสามารถในวันเด็กแห่งชาติ + + + + ADV + (stand) in a line + เรียงแถว + ครูสั่งให้นักเรียนที่ทำผิดยืนเรียงแถว กอดอกหันหน้าเข้ากระดานดำ เพื่อรอการลงโทษ + + + + V + ask + inquire; question + เรียนถาม + ถาม + ตอบ + ในแง่การเป็นพันธมิตร ผมอยากเรียนถามว่าคุณสมัครเป็นพันธมิตรพรรคไหนมากกว่ากัน + + + + V + study + learn; be in school; be educated + เรียนหนังสือ + ผู้ใหญ่ไม่ควรคาดหวังอย่างสูงจากเด็ก เช่น ต้องเรียนหนังสือให้เก่ง เพราะการคาดหวังทำให้ผู้เลี้ยงมีอารมณ์รุนแรงเมื่อไม่สมความปรารถนา + + + + ADJ + smooth + even; plain; level + เรียบ + ขรุขระ + กระเพาะปัสสาวะเป็นอวัยวะที่มีผนังเป็นกล้ามเนื้อเรียบ อยู่หลังหัวเหน่า + + + + ADV + with nothing left + (eat the plate) clean; without leaving anything; thoroughly; entirely; completely + (ปาก) + เรียบ + หมด, ไม่เหลือ, เกลี้ยง + พวกที่มาก่อนหน้าเราเขากินเสียเรียบหมด เกือบไม่มีเหลือเลย + + + + V + be smooth + be even; be plain; be level + มีระดับพื้นผิวเรียบเสมอกัน + เรียบ + ขรุขระ + ผนังของโพรงไตจะไม่เรียบเนื่องจากมีปุ่มเล็กๆ ยื่นเข้ามาจำนวน 6-15 ปุ่ม + + + + ADJ + pale + light; faint; faded + เรื่อ + อ่อน + เข้ม + แสงอาทิตย์กำลังลับยอดเขา สาดกระทบเห็นเป็นสีเรื่อ + + + + ADJ + shining + glowing; bright; glittering; brilliant; fluorescent + เรือง + สุกสว่าง, สุกใส, เรืองรอง + มืด + ท้องฟ้าแห่งความหวังก็ดูจะมีทางทอแสงเรืองได้ + + + + เรื่อง + N + mystery story + mysterious story + เรื่องลึกลับ + ท่านมีความเห็นว่าความคิดเกี่ยวกับวิญญาณนี้ สามารถนำไปอธิบายเรื่องลึกลับต่างๆ ที่เกิดขึ้นในธรรมชาติได้ + + + + เรื่อง + N + short story + บันเทิงคดีร้อยแก้วรูปแบบหนึ่ง มีลักษณะคล้ายนวนิยาย แต่สั้นกว่า โดยมีเหตุการณ์ในเรื่องและตัวละครน้อย มักจบแบบพลิกความคาดหมายหรือจบแบบทิ้งให้คิดเป็นต้น + เรื่องสั้น + นอกจากการทำกิจการของบ้านเมืองแล้ว ท่านยังเอาใจใส่ในงานขีดเขียนอีกด้วย เช่น ทำหนังสือพิมพ์ เขียนเรื่องสั้น + + + + N + Sub-Lieutenant + ยศนายทหารเรือชั้นสัญญาบัตร ชั้นนายเรือตรี + เรือตรี + + + + N + Lieutenant Junior Grade + ยศนายทหารเรือ สูงกว่าเรือตรี ต่ำกว่าเรือเอก + เรือโท + + + + ADJ + chronic + ที่ไม่หายจากอาการ (ของโรค) เป็นเวลานาน + เรื้อรัง + นานหาย + รัฐบาลเข้ามาแก้ไขปัญหาหนี้สินเรื้อรังของครู + + + + ลำ + N + long-tailed boat + long boat with a small motor driving a propeller at the end of a long shaft + เรือยนต์เล็กๆ ที่ติดเครื่องยนต์ท้ายเรือ มีใบพัดต่อยาวออกไปจากท้ายเรือ + เรือหางยาว + วัดที่ข้าพเจ้าไปทำบุญประจำก็คือวัดในคลองเมืองนนท์ ต้องนั่งเรือหางยาวเข้าไป + + + + N + Pilot Officer + เรืออากาศตรี + + + + N + Flying Officer + เรืออากาศโท + เรืออากาศโทโองการ คนนี้ล่ะที่เป็นพ่อสื่อ เขาเป็นเพื่อนรักของพ่อผม + + + + N + Fight Lieutenant + เรืออากาศเอก + + + + N + Lieutenant + เรือเอก + กลุ่มบ้านมิตรภาพ เสนอชื่อเรือเอกชิด ชนก วัฒนศิริ เข้าประกบเขตคลองสามวา + + + + N + adolescent + budding youth + แรกรุ่น + วัยแรกรุ่น, รุ่นกระเตาะ + สิทธิ์ได้เข้าร่วมวงสนทนาดังกล่าวมาตั้งแต่แรกรุ่น + + + + ADV + originally + at the beginning; at first; formerly; initially + แรกเริ่มเดิมที + การที่ท่านเขียนหนังสือนั้น แรกเริ่มเดิมทีก็เพื่อทำความเข้าใจให้กับตนเองหลังจากอ่านงานเขียนของผู้อื่น + + + + N + inertia + แรงเฉื่อย + แผ่นดิสก์ยังคงหมุนอยู่ด้วยแรงเฉื่อย ซึ่งก็เร็วพอที่จะเกิดแรงยกสำหรับหัวอ่าน + + + + N + pressure + แรงดัน + เรือเหาะเคลื่อนที่ไปตามแรงดันของเครื่องจักรกลที่ติดตั้งไว้ข้างลำตัว + + + + V + leave + be departed + แรม + ร้างไป, จากไป + ครอบครัวของเรามีอันต้องแรมนิราศทิ้งบ้านไปนานปี + + + + V + stay the night + stay overnight + แรม + ค้าง, นอนค้างอ้างแรม + ข้าพเจ้าได้ไปเที่ยวถึงกับค้างอ้างแรมกับท่าน ก็ตอนที่บ้านท่านพากันไปเที่ยวน้ำตกเอราวัณ + + + + N + waning moon + period of the waning moon + แรม + ข้างแรม, เดือนมืด + ข้างขึ้น + ข่าวราชการฉบับแรกออกในวันอาทิตย์เดือน 10 แรม 12 ค่ำ ปีกุน + + + + โรค + N + disease + ailment; malady; affliction; disorder; sickness; illness; infirmity + ความเจ็บป่วย การบาดเจ็บ ความผิดปกติของร่างกายหรือจิตใจ และหมายความรวมถึงอาการที่เกิดจากภาวะดังกล่าวด้วย + โรค + คนไข้นั่งรอหมอวินิจฉัยโรค + + + + N + mental disorder + psychosis + โรคทางจิตใจที่มีความผิดปกติของความรู้สึก ความคิด อารมณ์ หรือพฤติกรรมอย่างแรงถึงขนาดคุมสติไม่อยู่ + โรคจิต + วิกลจริต + คนบางคนมีอาการไม่สบายใจมากจนคนแวดล้อมคิดว่าเป็นโรคจิต + + + + N + skin disease + dermatitis + โรคผิวหนัง + ธาตุสังกะสีใช้รักษาโรคผิวหนังบางอย่าง และอาจใช้รักษาสิวได้ + + + + N + cancer + carcinoma + โรคมะเร็ง + คนอเมริกันจำนวนมากเสียชีวิตลงด้วยโรคมะเร็งและโรคหัวใจ + + + + N + epidemic + โรคติดต่อที่แพร่กระจายโดยรวดเร็ว + โรคระบาด + ภัยจากธรรมชาติและโรคระบาดมีผลอย่างมากแก่บุคคลที่ทำงานด้านเกษตรกรรม + + + + N + chronic disease + โรคที่เป็นนาน + โรคเรื้อรัง + โรคภัยไข้เจ็บมีส่วนผลักดันให้คนฆ่าตัวตาย โดยเฉพาะคนที่เป็นโรคเรื้อรังจะไม่อยากอยู่เป็นภาระแก่ใคร + + + + N + heart disease + โรคหัวใจ + ผู้ป่วยที่ถูกกระแสไฟฟ้าดูด ถูกรัดคอ โรคหัวใจกำเริบ อาจทำให้หัวใจหยุดเต้นได้ + + + + โรง, แห่ง + N + slaughterhouse + โรงฆ่าสัตว์เลี้ยง เพื่อส่งจำหน่ายเป็นสินค้า + โรงฆ่าสัตว์ + ผู้ร้ายกลับตัวกลับใจเปลี่ยนจากการฆ่าคนมาทำงานอยู่โรงฆ่าสัตว์ + + + + โรง, แห่ง + N + factory + plant; workshop + อาคาร สถานที่ หรือยานพาหนะที่ใช้เครื่องจักรหรือใช้คนงาน สำหรับทำ ผลิต ประกอบ บรรจุ ซ่อม ซ่อมบำรุง ทดสอบ ปรับปรุง แปรสภาพ ลำเลียง เก็บ รักษา หรือทำลายสิ่งใดๆ ทั้งนี้ ตามประเภทหรือชนิดของโรงงานที่กำหนดในกฎกระทรวง + โรงงาน + เครื่องบินปีกสองชั้นของเราลำแรก ซึ่งผลิตออกมาจากโรงงานที่ดอนเมืองได้บินขึ้นสู่อากาศแล้ว + + + + โรง, แห่ง + N + distillery + brewhouse + โรงต้มกลั่น + บริษัทมีแผนที่จะสร้างโรงต้มกลั่นที่จังหวัดปราจีนบุรี เพิ่มขึ้นอีกแห่งหนึ่ง + + + + โรง, แห่ง + N + printing house + press + โรงพิมพ์ + เมื่อยังเด็กเขาได้ประกอบภารกิจในโรงพิมพ์ ต่อมาจึงเปลี่ยนเป็นโรงสร้างจักรยาน ซึ่งให้บทเรียนในเรื่องจักรกลมาก + + + + โรง, แห่ง + N + tutorial school + โรงเรียนกวดวิชา + ผู้คนจำนวนมาก ทุกรุ่นทุกวัยจะมุ่งกันไปเรียนภาษาไทยที่โรงเรียนกวดวิชา ซึ่งเปิดขึ้นหลายแห่ง + + + + โรง, แห่ง + N + boarding school + โรงเรียนที่นักเรียนต้องกินอยู่หลับนอนอยู่ที่โรงเรียนเป็นประจำ + โรงเรียนกินนอน + โรงเรียนประจำ + โรงเรียนกินนอนจะมีหอนอนหลายหลัง และมีโรงครัวแถมเข้ามาอีก + + + + โรง, แห่ง + N + school for boys + โรงเรียนชาย + โรงเรียนหญิง + พ่อแม่ภูมิใจในตัวเขามากที่เขาสอบเข้าโรงเรียนชายประจำจังหวัดได้ + + + + โรง, แห่ง + N + reformatory + house of correction + โรงเรียนดัดสันดาน + เจ้าเด็กคนนี้ ผมจะส่งมันไปโรงเรียนดัดสันดาน + + + + โรง, แห่ง + N + correspondence school + โรงเรียนทางไปรษณีย์ + + + + โรง, แห่ง + N + municipal school + public school + โรงเรียนที่เดิมอยู่ในความดูแลอุปการะของเทศบาล + โรงเรียนเทศบาล + หนังขายยามักจะมาฉายที่สนามโรงเรียนเทศบาล + + + + โรง, แห่ง + N + boarding school + โรงเรียนที่นักเรียนต้องกินอยู่หลับนอนอยู่ที่โรงเรียนเป็นประจำ + โรงเรียนประจำ + โรงเรียนกินนอน + เขาต้องจากพ่อแม่และบ้านที่อบอุ่นไปอยู่โรงเรียนประจำ + + + + โรง, แห่ง + N + local school + โรงเรียนที่ขึ้นกับส่วนการศึกษา องค์การบริหารส่วนจังหวัด กรมการปกครอง กระทรวงมหาดไทย + โรงเรียนประชาบาล + ั่ครูต้องสั่งสอนให้นักเรียนประถมศึกษาในโรงเรียนประชาบาลรักการทำงานด้วยมือ + + + + โรง, แห่ง + N + elementary school + municipal + โรงเรียนประถม + โรงเรียนประถมศึกษา + โครงการขยายโอกาสทางการศึกษามีนโยบายให้โรงเรียนประถม จัดสอนในระดับมัธยมศึกษา + + + + โรง, แห่ง + N + secondary school + โรงเรียนมัธยม + โรงเรียนมัธยมศึกษา + เมื่อไปเรียนหนังสือในโรงเรียนมัธยมที่ตัวจังหวัดแล้ว ผมรู้สึกว่าผมอ่านภาษาอังกฤษคล่องขึ้น + + + + โรง, แห่ง + N + government school + โรงเรียนที่กระทรวงศึกษาธิการตั้ง และดำรงอยู่ได้ด้วยเงินงบประมาณของกระทรวงศึกษาธิการ + โรงเรียนรัฐบาล + โรงเรียนราษฎร์, โรงเรียนเอกชน + + + + โรง, แห่ง + N + private school + โรงเรียนที่บุคคลคนเดียวหรือหลายคน ร่วมกันก่อตั้ง + โรงเรียนราษฎร์ + โรงเรียนเอกชน + โรงเรียนรัฐบาล + เมื่อธุรกิจการศึกษาคอมพิวเตอร์ขยายตัวอย่างแพร่หลาย โรงเรียนราษฎร์จึงได้เปิดสอนด้านคอมพิวเตอร์ให้นักเรียนทุกระดับชั้น + + + + แห่ง + N + girl's school + school for girls + โรงเรียนหญิง + โรงเรียนสตรี + โรงเรียนชาย + แม่ตั้งใจว่าจะให้ลูกสาวเรียนโรงเรียนหญิงล้วน + + + + แห่ง + N + kindergarten + โรงเรียนอนุบาล + ลูกเรียนโรงเรียนอนุบาลที่ใกล้บ้าน + + + + แห่ง + N + theater + playhouse + โรงละคร + โรงมหรสพ + เวทีโรงละครนี้หมุนได้ + + + + แห่ง + N + sawmill + โรงเลื่อย + นายทุนเจ้าของโรงเลื่อยมาขอสัมปทานตัดไม้ + + + + แห่ง + N + rice mill + โรงสี + ข้าวเปลือกมาถึงโรงสีโดยทางน้ำ + + + + N + duplicator + mimeograph + เครื่องพิมพ์สำเนาที่ใช้กระดาษไขเป็นแม่พิมพ์ + โรเนียว + คำบรรยายของผมยังไม่ได้พิมพ์โรเนียว + + + + V + lack + be devoid of; be without + ไร้ + ขัดสน, ไม่มี, ปราศจาก + มี + จังหวัดที่มีเกษตรกรไร้ที่ดินทำกินมากที่สุดได้แก่จังหวัดสุมทรปราการ + + + + V + be incompetent + be incapable; be incapacitated + ไร้ความสามารถ + ไม่มีความสามารถ + มีความสามารถ + คนไทยด่าว่ารัฐบาลไร้ความสามารถที่จะทำให้ค่าเงินบาทมีเสถียรภาพ + + + + ADJ + incompetent + incapable; incapacitated + ไร้ความสามารถ + ไม่มีความสามารถ + มีความสามารถ + ศาลมีสิทธิสั่งให้เป็นคนไร้ความสามารถถ้ามีผู้ร้องขอ + + + + ADV + heartlessly + without remorse; hardheartedly; shamelessly + อาการที่ทำได้โดยไม่ตะขิดตะขวงหรือไม่น่าจะทำเลย + ลงคอ + เขามาทุบตีดิฉันได้ลงคอ + + + + ADV + loudly + boisterously; noisily + ขึ้นเสียงเอ็ดอึงราวกับทะเลาะวิวาทกัน + ล้งเล้ง + ดัง, โหวกเหวก + คนจีนส่งเสียงคุยกันล้งเล้งไปหมด + + + + V + be in a hurry + be flurried; be flustered; hasten; be panicky + อยู่นิ่งไม่ได้ + ลน + ลนลาน, ลุกลน, ลุกลี้ลุกลน + พอได้ยินเสียงโทรศัพท์ เขาก็ลนทำอะไรไม่ถูก + + + + V + singe + hold something over the fire; expose to heat; soften something with the fire; smoke on a flame + เอาไฟเผาให้ไหม้แต่ผิวๆ, ทำให้อ่อนด้วยไฟ + ลน + อังไฟ + ตู้เอกสารที่เก็บซองผลประโยชน์ถูกใส่กุญแจอย่างหนาแน่นและลนด้วยครั่งเพื่อป้องกันการเปิดทำลาย + + + + V + wipe out + eradicate; destroy; blot out; wash off; be obliterated + ทำให้หมดไปสิ้นไป + ลบล้าง + กำจัด, ขจัด + คุณงามความดีที่เขาทำไว้ถูกลบล้างหมด + + + + V + fade away + be dim; dissolve; vanish + เสื่อมจากสภาพเดิมจนเห็นหรือจำได้แต่รางๆ + ลบเลือน + เลือน, หายไป + เธอไม่ต้องการให้ชื่อของเธอลบเลือนไปจากความทรงจำของทุกคน + + + + V + rise and fall again + be uncertain; be weak + ประเดี๋ยวล้มประเดี๋ยวลุก + ล้มลุก + คนในวงเหล้าเมามายไม่มีสติถึงแก่เดินเซล้มลุกผ้าผ่อนหลุดลุ่ย + + + + ADJ + short-lived + annual; biennial + ที่มีอายุชั่วคราว, ไม่ยืนถาวร + ล้มลุก + กัญชาเป็นพืชล้มลุกจำพวกหญ้าชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + V + struggle along + suffer many setbacks; fall down and scramble up again + (สำนวน) + ล้มลุกคลุกคลาน + ซวดเซ, ตั้งตัวไม่ติด, กระเสือกกระสน + บริษัทล้มลุกคลุกคลานเรื่อยมาจนกระทั่งไปไม่ไหวต้องปิดตัวลง + + + + V + become ill + be bedridden; be confined to bed; fall sick + ป่วยจนต้องนอนพักรักษาตัว + ล้มหมอนนอนเสื่อ + ล้มป่วย, ล้มเจ็บ, ป่วย, เจ็บป่วย + ี่เขาล้มหมอนนอนเสื่อโดยที่ไม่มีใครดูแลมาเป็นเวลาหลายปีแล้ว + + + + V + go beyond + exceed; precede; pass; go in advance; overstep + ผ่านข้ามจากจุดหนึ่งเข้าไปยังอีกจุดหนึ่ง + ล่วง + ล่วงพ้น, ล่วงเลย, ผ่านพ้น, เลย, พ้น + สถานการณ์ปูนซีเมนต์มีแนวโน้มว่าจะขาดแคลนอีกครั้งหลังจากล่วงผ่านหน้าฝนนี้ไปแล้ว + + + + V + delve + dig; draw out; elicit; extract + หยั่งเอาความรู้ความคิด + ล้วง + ล้วงตับ, ล้วงไส้, ล้วงถาม, ลวงถาม + ผมไม่อยากจะล้วงเอาความลับของใคร + + + + V + pick + put one's hand into + เอามือสอดเข้าไปในที่ซึ่งเป็นช่องเป็นรู, ตามปกติมักใช้เพื่อเอาสิ่งซึ่งอยู่ในช่องในรูออกมา + ล้วง + ล้วงมือ, สอด + การยืนคุยกับผู้ใหญ่แล้วล้วงกระเป๋ากางเกงนั้นเป็นกิริยาที่ไม่สุภาพ + + + + V + commit adultery + ประพฤติผิดเมียของผู้อื่น + ล่วงประเวณี + เป็นชู้ + เขาถูกหาว่าล่วงประเวณีกับเมียของเพื่อนรัก + + + + V + perceive + foresee; sense; detect; know in advance + ล่วงรู้ + รู้ทัน, รู้ใจ + พระอาจารย์เป็นผู้มีญาณวิเศษจริงๆ สามารถล่วงรู้จิตใจคนอื่นได้อย่างแม่นยำ + + + + N + wire + สิ่งที่ทำเป็นเส้นยาวๆ เช่น ลวดหนัง คือ แผ่นหนังที่เอามาทำเป็นเส้นยาวๆ, โลหะที่เอามารีดเป็นเส้นเช่นนั้น ก็เรียกว่า ลวด เช่น ลวดสังกะสี ลวดทองแดง, โดยมากมักเรียกสั้นๆ ว่า ลวด + ลวด + จงขมวดลวดเข้าด้วยกันก่อนบัดกรี + + + + N + small wire for tying up artificial flowers + ลวดดอกไม้ไหว + ก้านของดอกไม้ประดิษฐ์ช่อนี้ทำมาจากลวดดอกไม้ไหว + + + + ADV + all + solely; entirely; completely; totally + ไม่มีสิ่งชนิดอื่นปน + ล้วน + ทั้งนั้น, ล้วนแล้ว, ตลอด, ทั้งหมด, ทั้งปวง, ทั้งสิ้น, ทั้งมวล + ความขัดแย้งในคณะรัฐบาลล้วนเป็นสาเหตุทำให้คะแนนนิยมรัฐบาลลดลง + + + + N + wheel + roller; caster + ส่วนของรถซึ่งเป็นวงกลมสำหรับหมุนเคลื่อนพารถไป + ล้อ + 1 + ลูกล้อ, ล้อรถ + รถคันนี้วิ่งไม่ได้เพราะล้อพัง + + + + V + tease + banter; kid; ridicule; joke; make fun of + แสดงกิริยาวาจาหยอกเย้า เย้าแหย่ให้เขาเกิดรำคาญให้ได้อายหรือให้ได้โกรธเป็นต้น + ล้อ + 2 + ยั่ว, เย้า, หยอกเย้า, สัพหยอก, หยอก, เกี้ยว, หยอกเอิน, หยอกล้อ, เย้าหยอก, กระเซ้า, ล้อเล่น, เล่นหัว + ใครต่อใครต่างล้อรูปร่างของเธอกันว่าราวกับช้างน้ำหรือสาวซูโม่มวยปล้ำ + + + + ADJ + down (train) + southward + อาการที่แล่นไปตามทางจากเหนือลงใต้ + (ปาก) + ล่อง + ขบวนรถไฟขาล่องช้าไปสองชั่วโมง + + + + V + float + drift; go downstream + ลงมาตามน้ำ + ล่อง + ล่องเรือ, แล่นเรือ, ล่องไป, ลอย + เรือสำเภาทำหน้าที่บรรทุกสินค้าล่องไปมาระหว่างจีนกับสยาม + + + + V + float + wander; drift; waft; follow the wind + ไปตามลม + ล่อง + ล่องลม, ลอยลม + ลูกบัลลูนล่องไปทางทิศเหนือ + + + + N + space or hole (between floor board) + ช่องตามพื้นที่ทำไว้สำหรับให้สิ่งของลอดลงได้ + ล่อง + ่แม่ทำของตกล่องใต้ถุนบ้าน + + + + V + travel through forests + ล่อง + ล่องป่า, ล่องไพร + นายพรานใช้เวลาล่องป่าเพื่อล่าสัตว์หลายวัน + + + + V + try on a coat + ลองสวมเสื้อเพื่อให้รู้ความพอเหมาะพอดี + ลองเสื้อ + หล่อนลองเสื้อก่อนซื้อทุกครั้ง + + + + V + become invisible + disappear; escape by magic; wander invisibly + ลอดช่องแคบๆ ไปด้วยเวทมนตร์ ไม่ปรากฏให้เห็นตัว + ล่องหนหายตัว + ล่องหน, หายตัว + มีผู้กล่าวว่าเขาล่องหนหายตัวได้ + + + + V + pass through + go under; go through + ผ่านเข้าไปในช่อง หรือใต้สิ่งที่มีพื้น หรือสิ่งที่ขวางอยู่เบื้องบน + ลอด + ผ่าน, ทะลุ + มุมตึกยังคงมีแสงไฟลอดออกมาตามขอบหน้าต่างที่ปิดสนิท + + + + N + undulation + wave; curl; ridge + ส่วนที่มีลักษณะสูงๆ ต่ำๆ อย่างลูกคลื่นติดต่อสลับกันไปบนพื้นราบ + ลอน + ลูกคลื่น + ภูเขาทั้ง 2 ลูกมีสภาพพื้นที่เป็นแบบลอนชัน + + + + V + assassinate + kill; murder + ลอบฆ่า + ลอบสังหาร + ผู้ที่ลอบฆ่าประธานาธิบดีเคนเนดีเป็นคนวิกลจริต + + + + V + assassinate + kill; murder + ลอบสังหาร + ลอบฆ่า + ผู้นำตะวันออกกลางถูกลอบสังหารอย่างเหี้ยมโหด + + + + V + flee + sneak away; slip; evade; elude + ลอบหนี + หลบหนี, หนี, หลบ, ดอดหนี, แอบหนี + เขาลอบหนีออกไปจากประเทศ + + + + N + Loy Kratong Festival + River Goddess worship ceremony; annual festival held in Thailand on a full moon day in November + ชื่อเทศกาลอย่างหนึ่ง เอากระทงมีธูปเทียนจุดไฟลอยในน้ำ ทำกลางเดือน 12 + ลอยกระทง + ประเพณีลอยกระทง + ประเพณีลอยกระทงนี้มีมาตั้งแต่สมัยกรุงสุโขทัย + + + + ADV + excellently + superbly; transcendently + ลอยฟ้า + ลอยเมฆ, วิเศษ, เลิศ + เขาได้รับการยกย่องอย่างลอยฟ้า + + + + ADJ + sky-high + ที่ไม่อยู่บนพื้น + ลอยฟ้า + ี + + + + N + wheeled vehicle + คำรวมเรียกรถต่างๆ + ล้อเลื่อน + ยานพาหนะ + ประโยชน์ของรถไฟที่เห็นเด่นชัดกว่าล้อเลื่อนประเภทอื่นก็คือสามารถรับน้ำหนักบรรทุกได้สูง + + + + ล้อ + N + front wheel + ล้อหน้า + ล้อหน้าจักรยานชนก้อนหินแล้วส่ายไปข้างทาง + + + + V + lure + entice; delude; deceive; hoodwink; tempt; seduce; allure + ล่อให้หลง + ล่อหลอก + หลอกล่อ, ล่อลวง, ลวง, ตุ๋น, ลวงล่อ, หลอก + ผู้ร้ายใช้กลลวงทางการบัญชีล่อหลอกเอาเงินจากคนชั้นสูง + + + + ล้อ + N + rear wheel + ล้อหลัง + ล้อหลังของรถถูกตะปูตำทำให้ยางแบน + + + + END + particle used at the end of a question, command or entreaty + เพี้ยนเสียงมาจาก เล่า + ล่ะ + เล่า + หญิงสาวคนไหนเมื่อตกลงปลงใจแต่งงานกับชายหนุ่มคนใดแล้วอยากจะหย่าบ้างล่ะ + + + + N + play + stage performance; drama; theatrical performance; show + ละคร + ละครเรื่องนี้ไม่เป็นที่นิยมของประชาชน + + + + N + dialogue play + legitimate drama + ละครพูดเจรจา ได้แบบจากตะวันตก เป็นละครที่เล่นอย่างชีวิตจริง + ละครพูด + + + + N + dance drama + ละครร่ายรำไปตามคนพากย์ การร้องนั้นมีคนร้องต่างหาก ตัวละครจะรำไปตามบทเพลงแต่จะพูดเองเมื่อถึงบทเจรจา + ละครรำ + ละครดึกดำบรรพ์เป็นละครรำแบบใหม่ในสมัยรัชกาลที่ 5 + + + + N + monkey show + ละครที่ใช้ลิงเป็นตัวแสดง + ละครลิง + ลิงที่เล่นในละครลิงท่าทางเฉลียวฉลาด + + + + N + circus + การแสดงของคณะกายกรรมโดยมีสัตว์ต่างๆ แสดงร่วมด้วย + ละครสัตว์ + การแสดงละครสัตว์คณะนี้โลดโผนมาก + + + + ADJ + soft + gentle; mild; tender; smooth + ละมุน + อ่อนนุ่ม, นุ่มนวล, เนียนนุ่ม, อ่อนละมุน, ละมุนละไม + หยาบ, กระด้าง + เธอรวบผมสูงเผยให้เห็นต้นคอระหงและผิวสวยละมุน + + + + V + daydream + be deluded into thinking + (ปาก) + ละเมอ + เพ้อหา, ละเมอเพ้อพก, หลงเพ้อ + ตั้งแต่วันนั้นชายหนุ่มได้แต่ละเมอเพ้อหาถึงแต่หญิงสาวที่เพิ่งพบเจอ + + + + V + talk in one's sleep + have a nightmare + พูด ทำ หรือแสดงในเวลาหลับ + ละเมอ + บางคนละเมอลุกขึ้นเดินขณะหลับตาและเดินเรื่อยเปื่อยโดยไม่มีจุดหมายปลายทาง + + + + V + be sweet + be nice; be attractive; be graceful + ละไม + น่ารักน่าเอ็นดู + หญิงสาวมีรูปร่างอ้อนแอ้นแบบบางกิริยาท่าทางก็ละไมน่ารักน่าเอ็นดู + + + + V + disappear + vanish; dissolve + ละลาย + หายไป, หมดไป, สูญไป + ทรัพย์สมบัติอันมากมายของเขาได้ละลายไปแล้ว + + + + V + dissolve + คลายตัวหรือทำให้คลายตัวซึมซาบสลายไปในน้ำหรือของเหลว + ละลาย + สลายตัว + วิตามินเอเป็นวิตามินที่ละลายในไขมันตัวแรกที่นักโภชนาการค้นพบเมื่อแปดสิบปีก่อน + + + + V + melt + thaw; fuse; dissolve + อาการที่ของแข็งเปลี่ยนสภาพเป็นของเหลวด้วยความร้อน + ละลาย + หลอมเหลว, หลอมละลาย + น้ำแข็งบริเวณขั้วโลกเหนือละลายลงด้วยความร้อนของโลก + + + + N + vicinity + outskirt; village; neighborhood; compound + ละแวก + เขต, บริเวณ, แถว, อาณาเขต, ขอบเขต + เสียงปืนได้สร้างความตกใจต่อชาวบ้านในละแวกนั้น + + + + ADV + woefully + wistfully; mournfully; with a melancholy; with a sad look + รู้สึกสะเทือนใจ ชวนให้โศกเศร้าเพราะคิดถึงหรือผิดหวัง + ละห้อย + โศรกเศร้า, เศร้า, เป็นทุกข์, ทุกข์ใจ, ระทม + เขาทำหน้าละห้อยรอคอยข่าวและความหวังอย่างลมๆ แล้งๆ + + + + V + beautiful + fine; graceful + ละออ + งาม + หยาบ + + + + N + dimple + รอยเล็กๆ ที่บุ๋มลงไปที่แก้ม + ลักยิ้ม + เด็กฉีกยิ้มจนเห็นลักยิ้มทั้งสองข้าง + + + + V + overlap + be unsystematic; be out of order; be not in proper order + ขาดความเป็นระเบียบทำให้เกิดเหลื่อมล้ำ ไม่เป็นไปตามกฎตามแบบตามลำดับเป็นต้น + ลักลั่น + เหลื่อมล้ำ + หน้าที่ของเขาลักลั่นกัน + + + + N + doctrine + cult; creed; ideology; faith; belief + คติความเชื่อถือหรือความคิดเห็น + ลัทธิ + ความเชื่อ, หลักการ, แนวคิด + ปราสาทนี้สร้างขึ้นด้วยแรงศรัทธาในลัทธิศาสนา + + + + N + communism + ลัทธิเกี่ยวกับการจัดระเบียบสังคมที่ยึดหลักว่า การรวมกันของบรรดาทรัพย์สินทั้งหลายเป็นของกลางร่วมกันทั้งหมด เอกชนจะถือกรรมสิทธิ์ในอสังหาริมทรัพย์มิได้, ผู้ที่นิยมในลัทธินั้น + ลัทธิคอมมิวนิสต์ + คอมมิวนิสต์ + ลัทธิคอมมิวนิสต์ครองอำนาจอยู่ในหลายประเทศในโลก + + + + N + imperialism + ลัทธิจักรพรรดินิยม + จักรพรรดินิยม + กระแสของประชาชนกำลังต่อต้านระบบจักรพรรดินิยมมีมากขึ้น + + + + N + imperialism + ลัทธิขยายอาณาเขตและอำนาจปกครองของรัฐ + ลัทธิจักรวรรดินิยม + จักรวรรดินิยม + ประเทศอังกฤษใช้เทคโนโลยีทั้งเรือรบและปืนไฟขยายลัทธิจักรวรรดินิยมไปทำลายประเทศต่างๆ เกือบทั่วโลก + + + + N + conservatism + ลัทธิจารีตนิยม + จารีตนิยม + ลัทธิเสรีนิยมนั้นอยู่กึ่งกลางระหว่างลัทธิจารีตนิยมกับลัทธิสังคมนิยม + + + + N + dictatorship + totalitarianism + การใช้อํานาจบริหารเด็ดขาด + ลัทธิเผด็จการ + ิเผด็จการ + ผู้นำประเทศใช้ลัทธิเผด็จการบังคับให้คนในชาติคิดและปฏิบัติเหมือนกับตน + + + + N + absolutism + despotism + ระบอบการปกครองซึ่งพระมหากษัตริย์มีอำนาจสิทธิ์ขาดในการบริหารประเทศ + ลัทธิสมบูรณาญาสิทธิราชย์ + สมบูรณาญาสิทธิราชย์ + คณะราษฎร์กระทำการปฏิวัติยึดอำนาจเปลี่ยนแปลงการปกครองระบอบสมบูรณาญาสิทธิราชย์มาเป็นระบอบประชาธิปไตยเมื่อพ.ศ.2475 + + + + N + liberalism + ลัทธิเสรีนิยม + ิเสรีนิยม + ลัทธิเสรีนิยมนั้นอยู่กึ่งกลางระหว่างลัทธิจารีตนิยมกับลัทธิสังคมนิยม + + + + V + bolt + latch; lock + ลั่นดาล + ลงสลัก, เสือกกลอน, ลงกลอน, เลื่อนสลัก + เธอลั่นดาลประตูไม่ยอมให้ใครเข้าไป + + + + V + good-bye + bye-bye; ta-ta + ลาก่อน + ลา, อำลา, ล่ำลา + เขาเอ่ยคำว่า ลาก่อนเพื่อนยาก ก่อนที่จะเดินจากไป + + + + ADJ + steep + precipitous; sheer; sloping; inclining + ลาดชัน + สภาพภูมิประเทศของพื้นที่ตั้งบ้านแต่เดิมเป็นภูเขาลาดชันสลับซับซ้อน + + + + N + trace + clue; sign; track + ลาดเลา + ลู่ทาง, เค้าเงื่อน + ตำรวจดูลาดเลาที่หลบซ่อนของคนร้ายก่อนที่จะบุกจับ + + + + N + minced meat (with vegetable and chilli) + spicy minced meat salad + อาหารชนิดหนึ่ง ใช้เนื้อสัตว์สับให้ละเอียดผสมด้วยเครื่องปรุง + ลาบ + ลาบเป็ดเป็นอาหารที่มีชื่อเสียงของจังหวัดอุดรธานี + + + + V + take or request sick leave + be on sick leave + ลาป่วย + พนักงานมีสิทธิลาป่วยได้ 30 วันต่อปี + + + + V + spread + extend; expand; diffuse + แผ่ขยายมากออกไปทุกที + ลาม + แผ่ขยาย, ขยาย, ลุกลาม, แพร่กระจาย + ปัญหาวิกฤติการเงินในเอเชียลามไปถึงออสเตรเลีย + + + + V + take liberties with + be offensive to; be rude; talk offensively + กระทำกิริยาไม่รู้จักที่ต่ำที่สูงเรื่อยไปต่อบุคคลเมื่อเห็นว่าเขาไม่ถือ + ลาม + ลามปาม, ล่วงเกิน + เคารพ + แม่ห้ามลูกชายไม่ให้พูดจาลามถึงผู้ใหญ่ + + + + N + signature + ลายมือชื่อที่เขียนหวัด + ลายเซ็น + ลายเซ็นของเขาเป็นลายเซ็นปลอมแน่ๆ + + + + V + be dazzling + be dazzled + มองเลือนหรือพร่าไป + ลายตา + พร่า, เลือน + แสงไฟลายตาไปหมด + + + + N + clue to a treasure trove + ข้อความที่เป็นปริศนาเป็นเครื่องแสดงขุมทรัพย์ที่ฝังอยู่ใต้ดินเป็นต้น + ลายแทง + ลายแทงสมบัติ + คนไทยกลุ่มเล็กๆ ยังเชื่อตามคำบอกเล่าเรื่องลายแทงสมบัติ + + + + V + resign + quit; leave; step aside/down + ลาออก + เขาตัดสินใจลาออกจากราชการเพื่อรับบำเหน็จ + + + + CLAS + numerative noun for long slender tapering objects + ลักษณนามเรียกเรือ หรือสิ่งที่เป็นท่อนยาว + ลำ + 1 + กรมศุลกากรสามารถจับกุมเรือน้ำมันเถื่อนในฝั่งทะเลอันดามันได้ถึง 7 ลำ + + + + N + trunk + body; stalk + ตัวของคน สัตว์ หรือสิ่งต่างๆ ไม่นับส่วนที่เป็นแขนขาหรือกิ่งก้านหรือเรียกสิ่งที่ยาวกลมหรือมีลักษณะคล้ายคลึงเช่นนั้น + ลำ + 2 + + + + N + canal + course of a canal + ลำคลอง + คลอง + อุบัติเหตุจมน้ำมักเกิดขึ้นกับผู้ซึ่งมีที่อยู่อาศัยใกล้แม่น้ำลำคลองหรือเดินทางทางเรือเป็นส่วนใหญ่ + + + + N + neck + throat + ลำคอ + คอ + ลำคอแห้งผากไปหมด + + + + V + suffer severe hardships + be poor; live in poverty; be impoverished; be destitute + ลำเค็ญ + ลำบาก, ยากแค้น, ลำบากยากเข็ญ + สุขสบาย + ในวัยเด็กเขาต้องลำเค็ญมาก บางครั้งต้องอดมื้อกินมื้อ + + + + N + Thai-style antiphon + antiphonal singing + การละเล่นที่มีผู้แสดงเป็นชายและหญิงว่าเพลงร้องแก้กัน มีลูกคู่และกลองรำมะนาประกอบ + ลำตัด + ชายหนุ่มหญิงสาวกำลังร้องลำตัดแก้กันไปมา + + + + N + torso + trunk; body + ลำตัว + ปลาส่วนมากมีลำตัวยาวหัวแหลมท้ายแหลมทำให้ว่ายน้ำได้อย่างคล่องแคล่วว่องไว + + + + V + be destined + be fated; define + ลิขิต + กำหนด + ชะตาของเราทุกคนได้ถูกลิขิตไว้แล้ว + + + + V + write + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ลิขิต + เขียน + + + + N + writing + epistle; script + นิยมใช้เฉพาะจดหมายของพระสงฆ์ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ลิขิต + หนังสือ, จดหมาย + สมเด็จพระสังฆราชทรงมีพระลิขิตรับสั่งให้สึกพระที่กระทำความผิดรูปนี้ + + + + CLAS + liter + litre + ชื่อหน่วยมาตราตวงตามวิธีเมตริก เท่ากับ 1,000 ลูกบาศก์เซนติเมตร เทียบกับอัตราวิธีประเพณีเท่ากับ 1 ทะนานหลวง + ลิตร + รัฐบาลได้ตัดสินใจขึ้นภาษีน้ำมันเบนซินอีกลิตรละ 1 บาท + + + + N + drawer + ส่วนของตู้และโต๊ะ รูปคล้ายหีบไม่มีฝา ชักออกและผลักเข้าได้ + ลิ้นชัก + โต๊ะที่ออกแบบมาเป็นโต๊ะสูง มีลิ้นชักด้วย + + + + V + flee + hide; escape; slip away + หลีกหนีไปเร้นซ่อนอยู่ในที่ลับตา + ลี้ + หลีกหนี, หลบ, ซ่อนตัว, ซ่อน + สัตว์ป่าน้อยใหญ่หลบลี้หนีผู้คนไปหากินในป่าลึกกันเกือบหมด + + + + CLAS + li + Chinese unit of distance, equal to about 300 meters + มาตราวัดระยะทางของจีน 1 ลี้ ยาวประมาณครึ่งกิโลเมตร + ลี้ + ข้าศึกยกทัพมาเป็นระยะทางไกลถึง 25,000 ลี้ + + + + V + fade from one's mind + fade away; be gradually out of one's memory + ค่อยๆ หายไปในความทรงจำ + ลืมเลือน + ลืม, เลือน + จำ, จดจำ + บางครั้งความสัมพันธ์ของคนเราก็อาจจะไม่ยืดยาว เมื่อห่างหายกันไปสักพักก็ลืมเลือน + + + + V + be well-known + be celebrated; be renowned; be famous + ลือชา + ลือชาปรากฏ, ขึ้นชื่อลือชา, โด่งดัง, ระบือ, เลื่องชื่อ, เลื่องลือ, ลือเลื่อง, ลือนาม, ลือชื่อ + กาญจนบุรีเป็นค่ายเชลยที่ลือชามากในระหว่างสงครามโลกครั้งที่สอง + + + + V + be well-known + be celebrated; be renowned; be famous + ลือนาม + ลือชาปรากฏ, ขึ้นชื่อลือชา, โด่งดัง, ระบือ, เลื่องชื่อ, เลื่องลือ, ลือเลื่อง, ลือชา, ลือชื่อ + เขาเลื่องชื่อลือนามว่าเป็นคนกล้า + + + + V + spread + extend; expand; diffuse + แผ่กว้างออกไปโดยเร็ว + ลุกลาม + แผ่ขยาย, ขยาย, แพร่กระจาย + การจลาจลลุกลามทั่วกรุงจาการ์ตา + + + + V + hurry + scurry; flurry; be hasty; be flurried; be flustered; rush + เร่งรีบอย่างไม่เป็นระเบียบ + ลุกลี้ลุกลน + เร่งรีบ, ลนลาน, ตะลีตะลาน, ลุกลน + ชายฉกรรจ์ลุกลี้ลุกลนทำท่าจะพูดอีกครั้งแต่กลับกมหน้านิ่ง + + + + ADV + hurriedly + hastily + เร่งรีบอย่างไม่เป็นระเบียบ + ลุกลี้ลุกลน + ลนลาน, ตะลีตะลาน, ลุกลน + เขามองดูรอบตัวเขาอย่างลุกลี้ลุกลน + + + + N + basin of a river + บริเวณที่ลุ่มของแม่น้ำ + ลุ่มน้ำ + แถบที่ลุ่ม, บริเวณที่ลุ่ม, เขตที่ลุ่ม + บริเวณที่ราบลุ่มเจ้าพระยาเคยได้ชื่อว่าเป็นแหล่งลุ่มน้ำที่อุดมสมบูรณ์ที่สุดแห่งหนึ่งในประเทศ + + + + N + Adam's apple + ส่วนอวัยวะเป็นก้อนแข็งที่ในคอ อยู่เหนือหลอดลม + ลูกกระเดือก + กระเดือก + มีความเชื่อว่าพวกผู้ชายมีลูกกระเดือกเพราะอาดัมกลืนผลไม้ที่หวงห้ามไป + + + + N + roller + เหล็กมีน้ำหนักใช้ลากให้กลิ้งทับดินให้ราบ, เรียกสิ่งที่กลิ้งไปได้เพื่อประโยชน์ในการต่างๆ ว่า ลูกกลิ้ง + ลูกกลิ้ง + เขาชะลอแท่นพิมพ์ไปบนลูกกลิ้ง + + + + คน + N + son-in-law + ชายซึ่งเป็นผัวของลูกสาว + ลูกเขย + บุตรเขย + พ่อฝ่ายหญิงไม่ค่อยปลื้มลูกเขยสักเท่าไร + + + + N + half-caste + half-breed + ลูกที่เกิดจากพ่อแม่ซึ่งต่างชาติกัน + ลูกครึ่ง + เด็กชายหน้าตาสวยงามผมสีน้ำตาลนุ่มเป็นลูกครึ่งไทย-อเมริกัน + + + + PRON + I + me + คำแทนชื่อคนซึ่งพูดกับเจ้าที่เป็นผี แทนคำว่า ข้าพเจ้า + ลูกช้าง + ข้าพเจ้า, ฉัน + งวดนี้ขอเลขเด็ดๆ ให้ลูกช้างซักทีเถอะเจ้าพ่อ + + + + ลูก + N + meat ball + fish ball + เนื้อปลาหรือหมูเป็นต้นที่โขลกทำเป็นก้อนแล้วต้ม + ลูกชิ้น + รายการอาหารที่จะออกร้านขายจะมีกระเพาะปลา ลูกชิ้นปิ้ง และไอศกรีมกะทิ + + + + N + link (in a chain) + interlock + โดยปริยายหมายถึงลักษณะที่ต่อเนื่องกันเช่นนั้น คล้ายห่วงของโซ่ + ลูกโซ่ + ภาวะเงินเฟ้อมีผลกระทบต่อภาวะเศรษฐกิจของโลกอย่างต่อเนื่องเป็นลูกโซ่ + + + + ลูก + N + eyeball + eye + ลูกตา + นัยน์ตา, ดวงตา + หญิงมีลูกตาใหญ่กว่าชายเมื่อเทียบกับน้ำหนักตัวหรือเทียบกับขนาดของเบ้าตา + + + + V + be relieved + feel relieved; be carefree; be at ease; be relaxed + หมดความกังวลเมื่อเหตุการณ์ผ่านพ้นไป + โล่งใจ + เบาใจ, หมดกังวล,โล่งอก + หนักใจ, หนักอกหนักใจ + ชาวโลกบางส่วนคงโล่งใจขึ้น เมื่อสงครามในอ่าวเปอร์เซียสงบลง + + + + V + be relieved + feel relieved + หมดความกังวลเมื่อเหตุการณ์ผ่านพ้นไป + โล่งอก + โล่งใจ, เบาใจ, หมดกังวล + หนักอก, หนักใจ, หนักอกหนักใจ + เขาโล่งอกและดีใจที่ทำได้ + + + + ADV + relievedly + without worry or anxiety + หมดความกังวลเมื่อเหตุการณ์ผ่านพ้นไป + โล่งอก + โล่งใจ, เบาใจ, หมดกังวล + หนักอก, หนักใจ, หนักอกหนักใจ + ชายร่างอ้วนถอนหายใจอย่างโล่งอก + + + + N + metal + ธาตุที่ถลุงจากแร่แล้ว + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + โลหะ + วัสดุที่นำมาสร้างงานประ ติมากรรม มีทั้งปูนปั้นและโลหะต่างๆ ที่มีค่าจนถึงทองคำบริสุทธิ์ + + + + อัน + N + parentheses + braces + เครื่องหมายกันข้อความไว้เป็นพิเศษส่วนหนึ่ง + วงเล็บ + นขลิขิต, เครื่องหมายวงเล็บ, เครื่องหมายนขลิขิต + ข้อความที่มีตัวพิมพ์เอนๆ อยู่ในวงเล็บจะบอกถึงที่มาของคำ + + + + N + dividers + compasses + เครื่องเขียนวงกลม เป็นสองขา ขาหนึ่งเป็นเหล็กแหลม อีกขาหนึ่งเป็นปลอกสำหรับใส่ดินสอ + วงเวียน + 1 + การวาดเขียนโดยไม่ใช้ไม้บรรทัดและวงเวียนเป็นการยากสำหรับเด็ก + + + + N + roundabout + traffic circle; circus; traffic rotary; circular place + ที่ซึ่งมีรูปกลมเป็นที่รวมแห่งถนนหลายๆ สาย + วงเวียน + 2 + รถนานาชนิดต่างแย่งกันที่จะจ่อหัวเข้าไปในวงเวียนเพื่อจะไปได้ก่อน + + + + N + forestry + วิชาเกี่ยวกับการทำนุบำรุง รักษาและปลูกป่า + วนศาสตร์ + ข้าราชการดีเด่นของกรมป่าไม้วนศาสตร์มหาวิทยาลัยเกษตรศาสตร์ ในปีพ.ศ.2516 + + + + แห่ง + N + (national) park + ป่าสงวนที่มีลักษณะธรรมชาติสวยงาม และทางราชการได้ปรับปรุงตกแต่งให้เป็นที่พักผ่อนของประชาชน + วนอุทยาน + แหล่งโบราณคดีออบหลวงตั้งอยู่ในพื้นที่วนอุทยานออบหลวง เขตติดต่ออำเภอฮอดและอำเภอจอมทอง จังหวัดเชียงใหม่ + + + + คน + N + beggar (who sings to obtain money) + minstrel beggar + ผู้ขอทานโดยร้องเพลง หรือดีดสีตีเป่าให้ฟัง + วนิพก + วณิพก, ขอทาน, คนขอทาน + เศรษฐี, คหบดี + ทุกคนต้องมีอาชีพเพื่อความอยู่รอด จะเป็นขอทาน ยาจก วณิพกหรืออาชีพอะไรก็ได้ที่ตัวเองถนัด หรือมีความรู้ความสามารถ + + + + N + space + punctuation + วรรคตอน + ศิลาจารึกตัวจริงเขาเขียนติดกันหมด ไม่มีเว้นวรรคตอน + + + + N + literary masterpiece + วรรณกรรมชิ้นเอก + วรรณกรรมเรื่องสี่แผ่นดินเป็นวรรณกรรมชิ้นเอกของม.ร.ว.คึกฤทธิ์ปราโมช + + + + N + literature + งานที่เขียนหรือแต่งขึ้น และเรื่องเล่าทั่วๆ ไป + วรรณคดี + การวิจารณ์วรรณคดีน่าจะเป็นกิจกรรมของผู้เสพวรรณคดีที่มีมาพร้อมกับการแต่ง อันเป็นกิจกรรมของผู้สร้าง + + + + N + tone marks + intonation marks + เครื่องหมายแสดงระดับเสียงสูงต่ำของคำในภาษาไทย + วรรณยุกต์ + การฝึกหัดผันตัวอักษรทั้งพยัญชนะ สระ และวรรณยุกต์ ถือเป็นเรื่องสำคัญที่ต้องหัดผันให้ครบทุกตัวอักษร + + + + V + wander + be distracted + ไม่มีสมาธิ, จิตใจไม่แน่นอน + วอกแวก + ขาดสมาธิ, ไม่มั่นคง + มั่นคง + ขณะทำข้อสอบต้องมีสมาธินะ อย่าวอกแวกเป็นอันขาด + + + + ADV + in a cloud + in great herds or flocks; in great numbers + ลอยเกลื่อนอยู่บนอากาศเป็นฝูงหรือเป็นจำนวนมาก, เคลื่อนไปในอากาศเป็นฝูงหรือเป็นจำนวนมาก + ว่อน + มาก + ฉันเดินไปที่ต้นไม้เห็นตัวแมลงเล็กๆ บินว่อนเป็นกลุ่มใหญ่ + + + + N + evolution + development + วัฒนาการ + กางเขนเขาก็ว่ามีวัฒนาการมาจากสวัสติกะ + + + + ชนิด, ประเภท + N + raw material + material + สิ่งตามธรรมชาติที่จะนำมาผลิตเป็นสินค้า + วัตถุดิบ + เหมืองทองแดงเป็นแหล่งผลิตวัตถุดิบป้อนโรงกษาปณ์ทั่วประเทศ + + + + วัน + N + some days ago + previous day; the other day + วันในอดีต + วันก่อน + วันก่อนไปหาหมอ เขาให้ยามากิน ยามันเม็ดใหญ่ กินลำบากจัง + + + + วัน + ADV + propitious day + auspicious time; one fine day + วันที่เกิดเหตุการณ์ที่ไม่ได้เกิดขึ้นบ่อยๆ + วันดีคืนดี + วันดีคืนดีก็มีข่าวว่า ประชา ขอย้ายตัวเองไปอยู่ต่างจังหวัด + + + + วัน + N + Buddhist holy day + Buddhist Sabbath + วันประชุมถือศีลฟังธรรมในพุทธศาสนา เดือนหนึ่งมี 4 วัน + วันพระ + วันธรรมสวนะ + ศาลาท่าน้ำหน้าวัด วันพระจะมีเรือพายจอดเต็ม เพราะญาติโยมบ้านไกลพายเรือมาฟังเทศน์ + + + + N + day after tomorrow + วันถัดจากวันพรุ่งนี้ + วันมะรืนนี้ + มะรืน, มะรืนนี้ + วันมะรืนนี้ผมจะต้องอยู่ร่วมกับพวกเขา 30 กว่าคน จาก 9 ประเทศ + + + + N + three days from today + วันถัดจากมะรืน + วันมะเรื่องนี้ + มะเรื่อง, มะเรื่องนี้ + วันมะเรื่องนี้แล้วที่แกจะหมดอายุราชการ หมดภาระหน้าที่การสอนนักเรียนแล้ว + + + + N + Mother's Day + วันที่ระลึกถึงพระคุณของแม่ ตรงกับวันที่ 12 สิงหาคม + วันแม่ + วันพ่อ + วันแม่ของทุกปี ผมจะต้องกลับบ้านที่ต่างจังหวัดเพื่อไปกราบแม่ + + + + ADV + every other day + alternate day + วันเว้นวัน + เขาต้องไปธนาคารวันเว้นวัน + + + + N + some day + one of these days + วันหนึ่งวันใด + วันใดวันหนึ่ง + ผมไม่กระทำตนแบบเช้าถึงเย็นถึง หรือไปขอดื่มกาแฟในวันหนึ่งวันใดในแต่ละสัปดาห์ เพราะผมเห็นว่าไม่จำเป็น + + + + วัน + N + holiday + day off + วันที่ไม่ได้ไปทำงาน + วันหยุดงาน + วันทำงาน + วันหยุดงาน เขาจะพาลูกไปเยี่ยมญาติผู้ใหญ่ เพื่อให้รู้จักการเข้าสังคมและการแสดงออก + + + + N + syntax + ชื่อตำราไวยากรณ์ไทยว่าด้วยประโยค และความเกี่ยวข้องของส่วนต่างๆ ในประโยค + วากยสัมพันธ์ + ตำราภาษาไทยแต่เดิมนั้นประกอบด้วย อักขรวิธี วจีวิภาค วากยสัมพันธ์ ฉันทลักษณ์ เรียงกันไปตามลำดับ + + + + V + conduct a case + hold a brief; plead; try a case; act as an arbiter + เป็นทนายว่าต่างหรือแก้ต่างในศาล + ว่าความ + ทนายในสำนักงานของผมไม่ค่อยว่าง เพราะต้องออกว่าความทุกวัน + + + + V + lay a plan + propose a plan; work out a plan + กำหนดโครงการ + วางโครงการ + เพื่อการนี้ เราจะต้องวางโครงการเพื่อพัฒนาอีกหลายอย่างโดยรีบด่วน + + + + V + pay down + deposit a sum of money; make a monetary deposit; leave a deposit; leave money as a deposit + มอบเงินให้ตามเงื่อนไขที่ตกลงกัน + วางเงิน + จ่ายเงิน, ชำระเงิน + รับเงิน + ผมต้องวางเงินให้บริษัทพรุ่งนี้แล้วจึงนำรถออกมาได้ + + + + V + bet + stake; wager + นำเงินที่กำหนดพนันของทั้ง 2 ฝ่ายมารวมกันไว้ เพื่อมอบให้ผู้ชนะเมื่อรู้ผลการแข่งขันแล้ว + วางเดิมพัน + เขาวางเดิมพันไว้ร้อยกว่าบาท + + + + V + behave + conduct oneself; deport + วางตน + วางตัว, ปฏิบัติตน, ปฏิบัติตัว, ทำตน, ทำตัว + คุณเป็นถึงผู้บริหารแล้วนะ ต้องวางตนให้ผู้ใต้บังคับบัญชาเกรงขามหน่อยสิ + + + + V + commit arson + แอบจุดไฟเผา + วางเพลิง + 1 + คนร้ายวางเพลิงสำนักงานตำรวจตรวจคนเข้าเมือง + + + + V + defame + slander; frame; malign + พูดให้ร้ายคนอื่นลับหลัง + วางเพลิง + 2 + ว่าร้าย, ให้ร้าย, นินทา + + + + V + deposit + pledge; leave or put up earnest money; give a deposit + มอบเงินให้ไว้เป็นมัดจำ + วางมัดจำ + มัดจำ + เขาสำนักพิมพ์เขาสมนาค่าเขียนให้หนึ่งหมื่นบาท ผมก็เอาไปวางมัดจำบ้านจัดสรรแล้ว + + + + V + poison + give/administer poison to + ลอบเอายาพิษให้กิน + วางยาพิษ + วางยา + เขาคิดตลอดเวลาว่า มีผู้คอยจับจ้องสะกดรอยตามล่าหรือหาทางวางยาพิษตน + + + + V + lay the foundation + ตั้งหลักพื้นฐาน + วางรากฐาน + วัฒนธรรมเป็นตัวการสำคัญอย่างหนึ่งที่ช่วยวางรากฐานให้แก่บุคลิกภาพ ทั้งในด้านความรู้สึกนึกคิด ความเข้าใจ การกระทำและความเชื่อต่างๆ + + + + V + die + pass away; perish + ไม่มีชีวิตอีกต่อไป + วางวาย + ตาย, มรณะ, ถึงแก่มรณภาพ, มรณภาพ, แตกดับ, ถึงกาลกิริยา, ลาโลก, วายชนม์, ชีวงคต, ชีวิตักษัย, ปลดปลง, มรณา, ม้วย, ม้วยมรณ์, ม้วยมรณา, วายชีวาตม์, วายชีวา + เจ้าจะต้องวางวายเป็นแน่แท้ หากเจ้าไม่ทำตามที่สาบานไว้ + + + + V + hang up + ring off; replace the telephone receiver + วางหูโทรศัพท์ + ผมวางหูโทรศัพท์ไปนานแล้ว แต่เสียงจากปลายสายยังคงวนเวียนอยู่ในหัวของผม + + + + V + draw + sketch; make a drawing; paint + เขียนให้เป็นรูปร่างลวดลาย, เขียนเป็นลายเส้น + วาด + 1 + ในยุคต่อมา ภาพที่เขาวาดแล้วทิ้งลงไปในคลองก็ยังมีคนนำมาขัดล้างแล้วขาย + + + + V + describe + การฟ้อนรำที่อ่อนช้อย + วาด + 2 + นางรำวาดมืออย่างสวยงาม + + + + V + paddle + row a boat + พายเรือจ้วงน้ำเข้ามาหาตัว + วาด + 3 + + + + V + deal with + be concerned with; be about; be related to; speak about + ว่าด้วย + เกี่ยวกับ, กล่าวถึง + บทความนี้เป็นกรณีศึกษาว่าด้วยแนวความคิด และการออกแบบผลิตภัณฑ์ ตลอดจนรายละเอียดทางเทคนิคบางประการ + + + + N + storm + hurricane; windstorm + ภัยอันตรายเกิดจากพายุ + วาตภัย + เมื่อดวงชะตาเมืองถึงยามยาก ผู้คนจะล้มตาย เกิดอุทกภัยวาตภัยครั้งร้ายแรง บุคคลสำคัญจะเสียชีวิต เศรษฐกิจจะตกต่ำ + + + + CONJ + as for + คำที่ใช้เน้นว่าในกรณีของสิ่งนั้นหรือเหตุการณ์นั้น + ว่าแต่ + ว่าแต่ว่า + ว่าแต่เขาจะช่วยเธอแน่หรือเปล่า + + + + N + rhetoric + oratory + ศิลปะการใช้ถ้อยคำสำนวนโวหารให้ประทับใจ + วาทศิลป์ + วาทศิลป + เขาได้ชื่อว่าเป็นนักการทูตลิ้นทอง มีวาทศิลป์อันเยี่ยมยอด + + + + ต้น + N + general name for sedges, flags, orchids, hemp, and herbs + ชื่อพรรณไม้จำพวกหนึ่ง มีหัวบ้างไม่มีหัวบ้าง อยู่ในจำพวกหญ้าและต้นไม้ + ว่าน + นอกจากเลี้ยงนกแล้ว ผมยังเลี้ยงปลากัด ปลูกบอน ว่าน ตะโก ดัดข่อย ดัดบัวใส่ตุ่มด้วย + + + + ADV + yesterday + วันก่อนวันนี้วันหนึ่ง + วาน + 1 + วันวาน, เมื่อวาน, วานนี้ + พรุ่งนี้, วันพรุ่งนี้, พรุ่ง, วันพรุ่ง + มันเล่นรวนผมตั้งแต่วานแล้ว + + + + V + ask + solicit; request + ขอให้ช่วยทำแทนตัว, ขอความช่วยเหลือ + วาน + 2 + ใช้ + ใครคนหนึ่งเสนอขึ้นว่าน่าจะวานหัวหน้าเป็นตัวแทนไปเป็นเหมาะที่สุด + + + + ADV + day before yesterday + วันก่อนเมื่อวานนี้ + วานซืน + เมื่อวานซืน, เมื่อวานซืนนี้ + วานซืน เมียผมก้าวเดินลงบันไดผิดท่าขาแพลง ต้องหยุดงานไปสองวัน + + + + ADV + flashingly + glitteringly; glisteningly + อาการที่ปรากฏขึ้นแล้วหายไปทันที + วาบ + วับ, วาบวับ, แปลบปลาบ + เวลาวิทยุสอบถามไปแล้วสายตรวจตอบมา จะมีไฟขึ้นบนจอวาบๆ จะรู้กันว่าโกหกหรือไม่ + + + + INT + exclamation of woman user to express fear or fright + Oh, no!; Gracious! + เสียงอุทานหรือร้องด้วยความกลัว โดยมากเป็นเสียงผู้หญิง + ว้าย + ว้าย! คุณมาทำอย่างนี้ได้ยังไง + + + + N + wind + air + อากาศที่เคลื่อนที่ + วาย + 1 + วายะ, ลม, วาโย, วายุ + + + + V + be finished + go out of season (fruit); terminate; end; come to an end; peter out; finish + ค่อยสิ้นไปตามคราว + วาย + 2 + หมดคราว, สิ้นคราว + ตลาดเริ่มวายแล้ว เรากลับกันเถอะ + + + + คน + N + criminal + villain; evil man; bandit; brigand; gangster + วายร้าย + คนร้าย + คนดี + เขาได้รับการยกย่องจากวายร้ายทั้งหลายว่าเป็นนายกรัฐมนตรีของอาณาจักรแก๊งสเตอร์ที่แท้จริง + + + + ADJ + devilish + evil; fiendish; diabolical; demonic; despicable + วายร้าย + เหลือร้าย, ชั่วร้าย, ชั่วช้า + ดี + เราอุตส่าห์หลบมาหากินตอนกลางคืน แต่เราก็มาเจอเข้ากับนกเค้าแมววายร้ายเข้าอีก + + + + N + auspicious day/occasion + วาระซึ่งเป็นวันทางจันทรคติ + วารดิถี + ในวารดิถีอันเป็นมิ่งมงคลนี้ ข้าพเจ้าขอเปิดผ้าคลุมพระบรมรูป ณ บัดนี้ + + + + N + time + occasion; period + เวลาที่กำหนดแน่นอน + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วาระ + วาร + ผมต้องขอความช่วยเหลือจากท่านอีกวาระหนึ่ง + + + + V + administer (the official, public or civil affairs) + ว่าราชการ + ในวันธรรมดาพระองค์เสด็จออกว่าราชการ และให้ราษฎรเข้าเฝ้าอยู่ใกล้ชิด และทรงอบรมศีลธรรมจรรยาแก่ราษฎร + + + + ADJ + critical + risky; serious; dangerous; perilous + ถึงขั้นอันตราย, ในระยะหัวเลี้ยวหัวต่อขั้นแตกหัก + วิกฤต + วิกฤต + แม้จะอยู่ในวัยแก่เฒ่า เขาก็ยังจดจำรำลึกถึงเหตุการณ์วิกฤตครั้งนั้นได้ + + + + V + be critical + be risky + ถึงขั้นอันตราย, ในระยะหัวเลี้ยวหัวต่อขั้นแตกหัก + วิกฤต + วิกฤติ + สภาพปัญหาเหล่านี้ นับวันจะวิกฤตขึ้นเรื่อยๆ + + + + N + crisis + emergency + เหตุการณ์อันวิกฤต + วิกฤตการณ์ + วิกฤติการณ์ + ชาวมุสลิมได้รับผลกระทบกระเทือนจากวิกฤตการณ์นี้มากกว่าผู้อื่น + + + + ADJ + deformed + disfigured; crippled; weak; feeble; impaired; imperfect + วิกล + ไม่ปกติ, อ่อนแอ, ไม่สมบูรณ์ + + + + V + run + ใช้ขาพาตัวเคลื่อนไปข้างหน้าโดยเร็ว, แล่นไปโดยเร็ว + วิ่ง + ทหารกองรักษาการณ์วิ่งมาบอกว่า ญี่ปุ่นมายึดกองรักษาการณ์ + + + + V + race + run a race + วิ่งแข่ง + รถจำนวนมากๆ วิ่งแข่งกันเพื่อจะได้ขึ้นสะพานก่อนกันนั้น น่าหวาดเสียวเอาการ + + + + N + relay race + การแข่งขันชนิดหนึ่ง แบ่งออกเป็นชุดๆ แต่ละชุดจัดคนยืนตามจุดต่างๆ ที่กำหนด คนแรกจะเริ่มวิ่งจากต้นทาง แล้วส่งไม้ให้คนที่ 2 คนที่ 2 วิ่งไปส่งให้คนที่ 3 ตามลำดับ ชุดใดวิ่งถึงหลักชัยก่อนเป็นผู้ชนะ + วิ่งผลัด + กีฬาวิ่งผลัด + วิ่งผลัดเป็นกีฬาที่เขาถนัดมากที่สุด + + + + V + run a kite in + take turns to pull the string of a male kite + อาการที่คนชักว่าววิ่งช่วยกันฉุดสายป่านโดยเอารอกทับเชือกเพื่อให้ว่าวจุฬาพาว่าวปักเป้าเข้ามาในแดนตน หรือเอารอกทับเชือกเพื่อให้ว่าวปักเป้าทำให้ว่าวจุฬาเสียเปรียบแล้วรอกให้ว่าวจุฬาตก + วิ่งรอก + วิ่งกะรอก + + + + V + snatch and run away + grab and run + ฉกเอาสิ่งของแล้ววิ่งหนีไป + วิ่งราว + ฉกชิงวิ่งราว + เดือนนี้เป็นหนที่สองแล้วที่เธอถูกวิ่งราวกระเป๋า + + + + V + trot + run slowly; jog + วิ่งเหยาะๆ + ทุกๆ เช้าเขาจะวิ่งเหยาะๆ อยู่รอบบ้านเพื่อเป็นการออกกำลังกาย + + + + ADV + exquisitely + weirdly; queerly; miraculously; strangely; amazingly + วิจิตรพิสดาร + แปลกประหลาด, น่าพิศวง + นกบางชนิดมีวิธีการทำรังอย่างวิจิตรพิสดาร + + + + N + fine arts + งานช่างศิลป์ + วิจิตรศิลป์ + หนังสือเล่มนี้เป็นตำราวรรณคดีเล่มแรกที่ทำให้แนวการศึกษาวรรณคดีอยู่ในฐานะที่เป็นวิจิตรศิลป์ + + + + ADJ + academic + technical + ที่เกี่ยวกับวิชาความรู้โดยเฉพาะ + วิชาการ + หนังสือที่พิมพ์แจกไปนั้นมีคุณค่าในงานวิชาการเป็นอย่างยิ่ง + + + + N + academic matter + technical matter + การที่เกี่ยวกับวิชาความรู้โดยเฉพาะ + วิชาการ + ผมได้มีโอกาสไปร่วมประชุมวิชาการเรื่องการประยุกต์ใช้คอมพิวเตอร์ในงานวิศวกรรม + + + + N + engineering + ความรู้ที่เกี่ยวกับช่าง + วิชาช่าง + นักศึกษากลุ่มนี้สอบวิชาช่างได้เกรดเอทุกคน + + + + N + vocation + profession; occupation; career + อาชีพที่ต้องอาศัยวิชาความรู้ความชำนาญ + วิชาชีพ + + + + N + astronomy + วิชาดาราศาสตร์ + ดาราศาสตร์ + วิชาโหราศาสตร์เป็นวิชาที่เก่าแก่โบราณมากที่สุด มีมาก่อนที่จะมีวิชาดาราศาสตร์ + + + + N + history + วิชาประวัติศาสตร์ + ประวัติศาสตร์ + ความตื่นตัวในวิชาประวัติศาสตร์กระจายออกไปในวงกว้าง ทั้งในส่วนกลางและส่วนภูมิภาค + + + + N + arithmetic + mathematics + วิชาเลข + เลข + เด็กไทยมีผลสัมฤทธิ์ทางการเรียนวิชาเลข ภาษาไทย และวิทยาศาสตร์ในขั้นต่ำ + + + + N + drawing + วิชาวาดเขียน + วาดเขียน + ครูผู้สอนวิชาวาดเขียนปลื้มใจกับลูกศิษย์ที่ได้รับรางวัลเหรียญทอง ในการประกวดวาดภาพนานาชาติ + + + + N + magic + incantation; magic formula + วิชาอาคม + เวทมนตร์ + ชนกลุ่มนี้มีความเชื่อว่าหากเปิดเผยวันเดือนปีเกิดให้มีผู้ล่วงรู้ อาจถูกผู้มีวิชาอาคมกระทำ + + + + V + worry + be anxious; be concerned + วิตกกังวล + ไม่สบายใจ, กังวล, วุ่นวายใจ, วิตก + คนไข้วิตกกังวลว่าตนคงเป็นโรคร้ายแรง เพราะแม้แต่หมอก็ยังหาอาการไม่พบ + + + + N + way of life + ความเป็นไปแห่งชีวิต + วิถีแห่งชีวิต + การยิ้มเป็นวิถีแห่งชีวิตของชาวไทย ที่ปฏิบัติมาจนเกิดความเคยชิน + + + + N + academic standing + วิทยฐานะ + ภูมิรู้, ภูมิปัญญา + ช่วงระยะที่จัดงานบังเอิญประจวบกับงานเทศกาลอบรมวิชาชุดเพื่อเลื่อนวิทยฐานะ + + + + N + knowledge + philosophy; science; learning + ความรู้, มักใช้ประกอบกับคำอื่น + (สันสกฤต) + วิทยา + พิทย, พิทยา, ความรู้, วิชา + การศึกษาเรื่องศาสนาสามารถศึกษาได้ทั้งแนววิทยาศาสตร์ และแนวแห่งความเชื่อเกี่ยวกับหลักทางปรัชญา + + + + N + imparting of knowledge for the general benefit + การให้ความรู้ + วิทยาทาน + ใครนำวิธีของผมไปใช้ ผมไม่สงวนลิขสิทธิ์นะ ถือว่าเป็นวิทยาทานอย่างหนึ่ง + + + + ฉบับ, เรื่อง + N + thesis + บทนิพนธ์ที่ผู้เรียบเรียงยกเอาหัวข้อเรื่องใดเรื่องหนึ่งขึ้นวิจัยและพรรณนาขยายความเพื่อเสนอรับปริญญา + วิทยานิพนธ์ + ในปีพ.ศ. 2543 ท่านได้เป็นอาจารย์ที่ปรึกษาคุมการทำวิทยานิพนธ์ และเป็นกรรมการด้วยผู้หนึ่ง + + + + N + college + สถานศึกษาในระดับสูง สอนวิชาชีพเฉพาะอย่าง + (สันสกฤต) + วิทยาลัย + มหาวิทยาลัยและวิทยาลัยต่างๆ ได้บรรจุวิชาปรัชญาเข้าไว้ในหลักสูตรการศึกษาของตน + + + + N + science + ความรู้ที่ได้โดยการสังเกตและค้นคว้าจากการประจักษ์ทางธรรมชาติ แล้วจัดเข้าเป็นระเบียบ + วิทยาศาสตร์ + ในเมืองไทยยังมีความคิดปะปนกันในเรื่องไสยศาสตร์กับวิทยาศาสตร์ + + + + N + science + วิชาที่ค้นคว้าได้หลักฐานและเหตุผลแล้วจัดเข้าเป็นระเบียบ + วิทยาศาสตร์ + วิชาวิทยาศาสตร์ + การศึกษาพฤติกรรมของมนุษย์โดยอาศัยหลักวิชาวิทยาศาสตร์ จะเป็นไปล่าช้ากว่าสาขาวิชาอื่นๆ + + + + ADJ + scientific + เกี่ยวกับความรู้ที่ได้โดยการสังเกตและค้นคว้าจากการประจักษ์ทางธรรมชาติ แล้วจัดเข้าเป็นระเบียบ + วิทยาศาสตร์ + ขณะนี้นักสำรวจมีเครื่องมือวิทยาศาสตร์ใหม่ๆ สำหรับใช้ในการวัดอย่างละเอียดถูกต้องขึ้น + + + + N + applied science + วิทยาศาสตร์ที่ว่าด้วยเรื่องราวต่างๆ ที่มุ่งประโยชน์ในทางปฏิบัติยิ่งกว่าทางทฤษฎี + วิทยาศาสตร์ประยุกต์ + วิทยาศาสตร์ทฤษฎี + + + + เครื่อง + N + radio + wireless; radio message; radio receiver + เครื่องเปลี่ยนคลื่นเสียงให้เป็นคลื่นแม่เหล็กไฟฟ้า ออกสู่อากาศ + วิทยุ + เมื่อภรรยาของข้าพเจ้าทราบข่าวจากวิทยุและหนังสือพิมพ์ เธอก็เป็นลมแล้วฟื้นอยู่หลายครั้ง + + + + N + radio broadcast + วิทยุกระจายเสียง + การใช้วิทยุกระจายเสียงและวิทยุโทรทัศน์ มีข้อจำกัดในเรื่องการรับฟังและรับชม + + + + เครื่อง + N + television + วิทยุโทรทัศน์ + โทรทัศน์, วิทยุโทรภาพ + หลังจากนี้ผมจะให้คณะกรรมการบริหารวิทยุกระจายเสียงและวิทยุโทรทัศน์เผยแพร่เรื่องศีลธรรมให้มากขึ้น + + + + เครื่อง + N + radio facsimile + radio picture + วิทยุโทรภาพ + โทรทัศน์ + นายกรัฐมนตรีกล่าวคำปราศรัยกับประชาชนทางวิทยุกระจายเสียง และวิทยุโทรภาพ เนื่องในโอกาสวันขึ้นปีใหม่ + + + + เครื่อง + N + radio telegraph + radiogram; wireless telegraph + โทรเลขไม่มีสาย + วิทยุโทรเลข + + + + เครื่อง + N + radio telephone + โทรศัพท์ที่ใช้ระบบวิทยุ + วิทยุโทรศัพท์ + + + + เครื่อง + N + radio communication + วิทยุสื่อสาร + ไต๋เรือกรอกเสียงลงไปยังปากพูดวิทยุสื่อสารอย่างร้อนรน เพื่อขอความช่วยเหลือ + + + + N + foreign relations + ความสัมพันธ์กับต่างประเทศ + วิเทศสัมพันธ์ + ผู้สนใจติดต่อสอบถามรายละเอียดได้ที่กองวิเทศสัมพันธ์ + + + + N + second + ส่วน 1 ใน 60 ของนาที + วินาที + ตาของคนเราจะกระพริบอยู่ตลอดเวลา โดยเฉลี่ยทุกๆ 5 วินาที เพื่อเป็นการหล่อเลี้ยงน้ำบนดวงตา + + + + N + sabotage + destruction + การลอบทำลายหรือเผาผลาญทรัพย์สินโรงงานอุตสาหกรรมเป็นต้น ของนายจ้างหรือของศัตรู หรือเพื่อตัดกำลังฝ่ายศัตรูเมื่อทำสงครามกันโดยตรงหรือโดยปริยาย + วินาศกรรม + การก่อวินาศกรรม, การทำลาย + หลายฝ่ายเชื่อว่าอุบัติเหตุที่เกิดขึ้นไม่ใช่เป็นเรื่องการก่อวินาศกรรม แต่มาจากสภาพดินฟ้าอากาศเลวร้าย + + + + N + disaster + destruction; calamity; catastrophe; ruin; misfortune + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วิบัติ + พิบัติ, ความฉิบหาย, ความล่มจม, ความหายนะ + เจริญ + งบประมาณในด้านต่างๆ ถูกตัดลงอย่างถ้วนหน้า เหตุเพราะวิบัติทางด้านเศรษฐกิจของประเทศ + + + + V + be destroyed + be ruined; collapse + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วิบัติ + พิบัติ, ฉิบหาย, ล่มจม + เจริญ + ผู้ใหญ่หลายท่านห่วงใยกลัวภาษาของชาติจะวิบัติ โดยเฉพาะการใช้ภาษาพูดและภาษาเขียน + + + + N + consequence of one's action + result; fruit; retribution + ผลแห่งกรรมดีกรรมชั่วอันทำไว้แต่ปางก่อน + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วิบาก + ความวิบาก + + + + V + be separated + disperse; sever + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วิปโยค + พลัดพราก, กระจัดกระจาย, จากกัน, แยก, วิปะโยค + แผ่นดินจะวิปโยค แยกออกเป็นสองเสี่ยง + + + + ADJ + tragic + sorrowful; grievous; miserable; pitiful + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วิปโยค + ฉันคิดถึงเรื่องแม่น้ำวิปโยคที่ยายชอบเล่าให้ฟัง + + + + N + meditation + enlightenment; insight; introspection; contemplation; intuitive vision + การฝึกอบรมปัญญาให้เกิดความเห็นแจ้งในสังขารทั้งหลายว่าเป็นของไม่เที่ยง เป็นทุกข์ เป็นอนัตตา + (บาลี) + วิปัสสนา + ความเห็นแจ้ง + วัดอรัญญบรรพตเป็นที่พำนักพักพิงในการบำเพ็ญวิปัสสนาเรื่อยมา ตราบกระทั่งทุกวันนี้ + + + + N + evolution + กระบวนการเปลี่ยนแปลงหรือคลี่คลายไปสู่ภาวะที่ดีขึ้นหรือเจริญขึ้น + วิวัฒนาการ + พระราชวังสนามจันทร์เป็นหลักฐานทางประวัติศาสตร์ อันแสดงถึงวิวัฒนาการการปรับตัว และการเปลี่ยนแปลงของสภาพสังคม + + + + V + marry + wed + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วิวาห์ + แต่งงาน, สมรส + การหย่าร้าง + ลูกสาวสุดหวงของศิลปินสาวใหญ่จะเข้าวิวาห์ในเดือนธันวาคมปีนี้ + + + + N + wedding + nuptials; matrimony; marriage + การแต่งงานตามประเพณีไทย ไม่ว่าฝ่ายหญิงจะไปอยู่ที่บ้านฝ่ายชาย หรือฝ่ายชายจะไปอยู่ที่บ้านฝ่ายหญิง หรือจะแยกไปอยู่ตามลำพัง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วิวาห์ + วิวาหะ, วิวาหมงคล, การสมรส, งานสมรส + การหย่าร้าง + ในช่วงฤดูหนาวเป็นช่วงเวลาที่นิยมจัดงานวิวาห์ + + + + N + mechanical engineer + วิศวกรช่างกล + คน + บริษัทของเรายังต้องการวิศวกรช่างกลอีกเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + N + electrical engineer + วิศวกรไฟฟ้า + คน + ในเรื่องรายละเอียดนั้น คงจะต้องทิ้งให้เป็นหน้าที่ของวิศวกรไฟฟ้าที่ต้องให้ความสนใจ + + + + N + civil engineer + วิศวกรโยธา + คน + พ่ออยากให้ลูกเป็นวิศวกรโยธา ทั้งๆ ที่ลูกยืนยันว่าจะเรียนสถาปัตย์ + + + + N + engineering + การนำความรู้ทางคณิตศาสตร์และวิทยาศาสตร์ธรรมชาติมาประยุกต์ใช้ + วิศวกรรม + ดร. การุญได้รับการติดต่อให้ไปนั่งเป็นผู้เชี่ยวชาญทางด้านวิศวกรรม ของบริษัทระบบขนส่งมวลชนกรุงเทพ(จำกัด) + + + + N + Bachelor of Science in Engineering + วิศวกรรมศาสตรบัณฑิต + พี่ยอดจบการศึกษาวิศวกรรมศาสตรบัณฑิต สาขาวิชาวิศวกรรมคอมพิวเตอร์ เมื่อปี 2533 + + + + N + mining engineer + วิศวกรเหมืองแร่ + คน + ความฝันที่อยากจะเป็นวิศวกรเหมืองแร่สำเร็จไปได้ครึ่งหนึ่งแล้ว เหลือเพียงแต่รอวันที่จะจบการศึกษา + + + + N + industrial engineer + วิศวกรอุตสาหการ + คน + เขาเป็นวิศวกรอุตสาหการที่ฝากชีวิตไว้กับโรงงานนี้มาเป็นเวลา 15 ปีแล้ว + + + + สามัญ + ADJ + extraordinary + special; unusual; uncommon; specific; particular + วิสามัญ + ไม่ใช่สามัญ, ไม่ใช่ธรรมดา, เฉพาะเรื่อง + รัฐบาลจะประสานงานกับประธานสภา เพื่อขอเปิดสภาสมัยวิสามัญในวันที่ 13 กรกฎาคม + + + + ADJ + familiar + intimate; informal; acquainted + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วิสาสะ + ผมรู้สึกสบายใจกับรอยยิ้มวิสาสะของผู้คนรอบข้าง ที่อิ่มเอิบไปด้วยคำทักทายที่จริงใจ + + + + N + familiarity + intimacy; acquaintance; closeness + การถือว่าเป็นกันเอง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วิสาสะ + ลมหายใจที่หลั่งรดให้กันคือความหวาดหวั่น ไม่มีวิสาสะแห่งการทักทาย + + + + ADV + familiarly + intimately; informally + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วิสาสะ + พวกเขาโปรยรอยยิ้มให้ผมกับเมียอย่างวิสาสะ + + + + V + speak + converse; be acquainted; associate; get together; socialize + สมาคม, พูดคุย + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วิสาสะ + ชาวบ้านจะมีโอกาสวิสาสะกันในทางสังคม ก็ในวันตรุษสารทนี่เอง + + + + N + qualification + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วุฒิ + ภูมิรู้ + สำหรับตัวผมนั้นคงจะได้รับเลือก เพราะมีวุฒิสูงกว่าคุณสมบัติอย่างอื่น + + + + N + prosperity + growth; adulthood; seniority; intelligence + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วุฒิ + ความเจริญ, ความงอกงาม, ความเป็นผู้ใหญ่ + บุคคลที่อายุยังไม่ถึง 20 ปี ยังไม่มีวุฒิภาวะพอที่จะครอบครองเป็นเจ้าของทรัพย์สินต่างๆ + + + + คน, ท่าน + N + senator + บุคคลผู้มีคุณสมบัติตามที่กฎหมายกำหนด ซึ่งพระมหากษัตริย์ทรงแต่งตั้งให้เป็นสมาชิกวุฒิสภา + วุฒิสมาชิก + สำนักงานติดต่อประชาชนส่วนตัวของส.ส. หรือวุฒิสมาชิก มีความสำคัญกว่าสำนักงานของพรรคมาก + + + + N + agar + jelly; gelatin; isinglass + ของกินชนิดหนึ่ง สกัดได้จากสาหร่ายทะเล เมื่อนำมาต้มแล้วทิ้งไว้ให้เย็นจะแข็งตัว มีลักษณะค่อนข้างใสและนุ่ม ใช้ทำเป็นของหวานบางอย่าง + วุ้น + ในงานนี้มีการนำวุ้นมาแกะสลักเป็นรูปแบบต่างๆ เพื่อใช้ประกอบอาหารหวาน + + + + N + vermicelli + แป้งถั่วเขียวทำเป็นเส้นเล็กๆ ยาวอย่างเส้นลวด เมื่อแช่น้ำทำให้อ่อนคล้ายวุ้น ใช้ทำเป็นอาหาร + วุ้นเส้น + เส้นแกงร้อน + ลักษณะอาหารคาวที่มีความหมายเป็นมงคล ได้แก่ ขนมจีน วุ้นเส้น + + + + V + act hastily + be aggressive towards; flare up + พูดหรือทำอย่างรีบร้อนโดยไม่ใคร่ครวญให้ดีเสียก่อน + วู่วาม + 1 + หุนหันพลันแล่น, ใจร้อน + ถ้าเรายังทำอะไรไม่สำเร็จ เราจะเริ่มเครียด วู่วาม ควบคุมอารมณ์ไม่อยู่ แล้วจะทำให้ท้อแท้ + + + + V + spread + extend + ติดต่อกันมากขึ้นอย่างรวดเร็ว + วู่วาม + 2 + ลุกลาม, ลาม + ไฟวู่วามมาเกือบถึงบ้านเราแล้ว + + + + N + medical supplies + สิ่งของเครื่องใช้เกี่ยวกับการแพทย์ + เวชภัณฑ์ + ภายหลังการปฏิวัติอุตสาหกรรมและการมีเวชภัณฑ์สมัยใหม่ ทำให้อัตราการตายลดลงอย่างเห็นได้ชัด + + + + เวที + N + political stage + political arena + เวทีการเมือง + นายกรัฐมนตรีพยายามกำจัดเธอให้พ้นเวทีการเมือง เพราะกลัวเธอจะขึ้นมาเป็นใหญ่อีกครั้ง + + + + INT + onomatopoeia from the sound of calling attention, expressing familiarity + คำลงท้ายของการร้องเรียก ถาม หรือขานรับเป็นต้น ใช้ในลักษณะที่ไม่สุภาพหรือเป็นกันเอง + เว้ย + โว้ย + อย่าลืมกรอกรายการตามแบบฟอร์มเสียภาษีเงินได้นะเว้ย + + + + INT + particle used after a vocative, roughly equivalent to hey, hi + คำที่เปล่งออกมาแสดงความสงสัยหรือไม่พอใจเป็นต้น + เว้ย + โว้ย + เว้ย! ทำไมมันหายากหาเย็นนัก + + + + N + bedtime + เวลานอน + เวลาเข้านอน + เวลาตื่น + เด็กๆ นั้น หากถึงเวลานอนแล้วไม่ได้นอน เขาจะร้องไห้งอแง + + + + V + hear vaguely + hear in the distance; hear slightly; hear indistinctly; dimly hear + ได้ยินแต่ไม่ชัดแจ้ง + แว่ว + ชัดเจน + เสียงเด็กๆ หัวเราะกันอย่างสนุกสนานแว่วดังมากขึ้นทุกขณะ เมื่อเดินจวนจะถึงสนามเด็กเล่น + + + + คู่ + N + light in one's eyes + eyes expression + แววตา + ใบหน้าของแม่ปรากฏรอยยิ้มที่มุมปากตลอดเวลา และแววตานั้นเล่าก็มีประกายแห่งความสุขยิ่งนัก + + + + V + stop + call at; call on; drop in; break the journey + หยุดชั่วคราวระหว่างทาง + แวะ + บ้านหลังนี้เปรียบเสมือนศาลาประชาคม ที่ชาวบ้านพากันแวะเวียนมาพบปะสังสรรค์เสวนาปัญหาต่างๆ + + + + INT + onomatopoeia from the sound of calling attention, expressing familiarity + คำลงท้ายของการร้องเรียก ถาม หรือขานรับเป็นต้น ใช้ในลักษณะที่ไม่สุภาพหรือเป็นกันเอง + โว้ย + อย่าทะเลาะกันนะโว้ย ย่าเตือน + + + + โวหาร + N + eloquence + words; diction; rhetoric; oratory + ชั้นเชิงหรือสำนวนแต่งหนังสือหรือพูด, ถ้อยคำที่เล่นเป็นสำบัดสำนวน + (บาลี) + โวหาร + สำนวนโวหาร + หลายฝ่ายแสดงความคิดเห็นด้วยลักษณะของบัณฑิต ด้วยโวหารนุ่มนวล + + + + V + spare one's life + avoid killing; give quarter to + ปล่อยให้มีชีวิตอยู่ต่อไป, ละเว้นไม่ยอมฆ่า + ไว้ชีวิต + เว้นชีวิต + + + + V + save someone's face + be considerate of someone's dignity + เห็นแก่หน้า, ไม่หักหน้า, ไม่ลบหลู่ + ไว้หน้า + หักหน้า + ใครทำผิดให้ลากตัวออกมาทั้งหมด อย่าเว้น อย่าไว้หน้า + + + + N + this year + ศกนี้ + ปีนี้, พ.ศ.นี้ + ศกหน้า + กองกำลังส่วนหนึ่งจะเริ่มถอนออกไปประมาณกลางเดือนพฤษภาคมศกนี้ + + + + N + next year + ศกหน้า + hear in the distance + ศกนี้ + รัฐบาลจะครบวาระการดำรงตำแหน่งในเดือนมิถุนายนศกหน้า + + + + CLAS + century + ลักษณนามที่บอกจำนวนแต่ละรอบ 100 ปี + ศตวรรษ + ศตพรรษ + กิจการไปรษณีย์ไม่มีการเปลี่ยนแปลงมาหลายศตวรรษแล้ว + + + + N + century + รอบ 100 ปี + ศตวรรษ + ศตพรรษ + ในช่วงศตวรรษที่ผ่านมานี้ ความต้องการทางด้านคอมพิวเตอร์ได้เพิ่มขึ้นอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + N + ability + skill; capability; potential + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ศักดิ์ + ความสามารถ + + + + N + power + mighty; authority + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ศักดิ์ + อำนาจ + + + + N + rank + status; prestige + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ศักดิ์ + ฐานะ, สถานภาพ + ในกรุงเทพฯ ทุกคนต้องแย่งกันทำมาหากิน แย่งกันมีหน้ามีตา มียศ มีศักดิ์ + + + + N + status in terms of land, counted in rai + right to the possession of farmland + อำนาจปกครองที่นา ซึ่งเป็นเครื่องแสดงขั้นสูงต่ำของพลเมืองสมัยก่อน + ศักดินา + ข้าราชการชั้นขุนนาง คือ ข้าราชการที่ถือศักดินาตั้งแต่ 400 ไร่ขึ้นไป + + + + ADJ + sacred + holy; consecrated + ศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + ขลัง + สุเหร่านั้นเป็นสุเหร่าศักดิ์สิทธิ์ของชาวมุสลิมในอินเดีย สร้างขึ้นมาตั้งแต่สมัยคริสต์ศตวรรษที่ 16 + + + + N + era + อายุเวลาซึ่งกำหนดตั้งขึ้นเป็นทางการ เริ่มแต่จุดใดจุดหนึ่ง ซึ่งถือว่าเป็นที่หมายเหตุการณ์สำคัญ เรียงลำดับกันเป็นปีๆ + (บาลี) + ศักราช + ศก, ปี + กฎหมายตรา 3 ดวง เริ่มใช้ในสมัยรัชกาลที่ 1 จุลศักราช 1166 + + + + N + peace + tranquility; calmness + (บาลี) + ศานติภาพ + สันติภาพ, ความสงบ + สงคราม + ความมั่นคงปลอดภัยและศานติภาพระหว่างชาติย่อมลดความสำคัญลง เมื่อสงครามได้เกิดขึ้น + + + + N + peace + tranquility; calmness + ศานติสุข + สันติสุข, ความสงบสุข + ความวุ่นวาย + ในสายตาของนักการทหารแล้ว อาจถือว่าปีนี้เป็นปีแห่งสันติสุขก็เป็นได้ + + + + N + annual festival of merit-making at the end of the tenth lunar month + เทศกาลทำบุญสิ้นเดือน 10 + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ศารท + สารท, วันศารท, เทศกาลศารท + ในพิธีต่างๆ เช่นแต่งงานหรือศารทต่างๆ มักจะมีการปั้นขนมอี๋ ซึ่งทำมาจากแป้งข้าวเหนียว + + + + N + Chinese autumn festival + ศารทจีน + วันศารทจีน, เทศกาลศารทจีน + + + + ศาล + N + court + law court; court of justice; tribunal + องค์กรที่มีอำนาจพิจารณาพิพากษาคดี + (กฎหมาย) + ศาล + ผมทำทุกอย่างถูกต้อง ถ้าเห็นว่าไม่ถูกต้องก็ไปพูดกันในศาล + + + + ศาล + N + shrine + joss house + ที่เทพารักษ์สถิต + ศาล + ศาลเจ้า, ศาลพระภูมิ + ศาลเจ้าพ่อหลักเมืองแห่งนี้ ตัวศาลเป็นเรือนไม้ขนาดเล็ก ยกพื้นสูง หลังคามุงสังกะสี + + + + ศาล, แห่ง + N + district court + magistrate court + ศาลชั้นต้นซึ่งมีอำนาจพิจารณาพิพากษาคดีและมีอำนาจไต่สวนหรือออกคำสั่งใดๆ ซึ่งผู้พิพากษาคนเดียวมีอำนาจดังที่ระบุไว้ในพระธรรมนูญศาลยุติธรรม + (กฎหมาย) + ศาลแขวง + เขาเคยเป็นผู้พิพากษาศาลแขวงมาเป็นเวลาสิบปีแล้ว + + + + ศาล, แห่ง + N + juvenile court + ศาลที่พิจารณาพิพากษาคดีที่เกิดโดยเด็ก + (กฎหมาย) + ศาลเด็ก + ดร.สมชายเดินทางไปที่ศาลเด็กตั้งแต่เช้า + + + + ศาล, แห่ง + N + military court + court martial + ศาลในสังกัดกระทรวงกลาโหมซึ่งมีอำนาจพิจารณาพิพากษาวางบทลงโทษผู้กระทำผิดต่อกฎหมายทหารหรือกฎหมายอื่นในทางอาญา และมีอำนาจสั่งลงโทษบุคคลใดๆ ที่กระทำผิดฐานละเมิดอำนาจศาลตามที่บัญญัติไว้ในประมวลกฎหมายวิธีพิจารณาความแพ่ง + (กฎหมาย) + ศาลทหาร + การร่วมมือก่อสงครามรุกรานนั้น ศาลทหารไม่รับฟังข้ออ้างเรื่องสภาพย้อนหลัง + + + + ศาล, หลัง + N + shrine of the household god + เรือนเทพารักษ์ประจำพื้นที่ของบ้าน + ศาลพระภูมิ + ก่อนออกจากบ้านทุกครั้ง เขาไม่ลืมไหว้ศาลพระภูมิหน้าบ้านเพื่อความเป็นสิริมงคล + + + + ศาล, แห่ง + N + juvenile court + ศาลที่พิจารณาพิพากษาคดีที่เกิดโดยเยาวชน + (กฎหมาย) + ศาลเยาวชน + ตำรวจนำตัวจำเลยซึ่งเป็นเด็กชั้นมัธยมไปขึ้นศาลเยาวชน + + + + ศาล, แห่ง + N + appeal court + ศาลสถิตยุติธรรมที่เป็นศาลที่สูงกว่าศาลชั้นต้น มีอำนาจพิพากษาคดีอุทธรณ์คำพิพากษาหรือคำสั่งของศาลชั้นต้น ตามกฎหมายว่าด้วยการอุทธรณ์ + (กฎหมาย) + ศาลอุทธรณ์ + ศาลอุทธรณ์มีหนังสือเรียกโจทก์และจำเลย ไปตรวจดูหลักฐานที่เราส่งไปจากศาลชั้นต้น ว่าถูกต้องครบหรือไม่ + + + + หลัง + N + pavilion + wayside shelter; hall; public house/building + อาคารหรือสถานที่บางแห่ง ใช้เพื่อประโยชน์การงานอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ศาลา + ชาวบ้านช่วยกันจับชายผ้า แห่ผ้าป่ามาโอบล้อมศาลาที่เตรียมไว้สำหรับเทศน์ + + + + หลัง, แห่ง + N + town hall + city hall + อาคารสำนักเป็นที่ว่าการจังหวัด + ศาลากลาง + ฉันเคยพาชาวบ้าน 5 คนเข้าไปพบผู้ว่าราชการจังหวัดที่ศาลากลาง ตอนช่วงหลังการปฏิวัติแล้ว + + + + หลัง + N + sermon hall in a monastery + อาคารสำหรับเป็นโรงเรียนสอนพระปริยัติธรรมภิกษุสามเณร + ศาลาการเปรียญ + ศาลาการเปรียญของวัดราชนัดดายังคงไว้ซึ่งศิลปกรรม ตามแบบประเพณีดั้งเดิมอย่างครบถ้วน + + + + หลัง, แห่ง + N + Luk Khun Hall in the Grand Palace + meeting place for the governmental servants + ที่ประชุมข้าราชการ + ศาลาลูกขุน + กฎหมายสมัยก่อนมีว่า ห้ามไปมาหาสู่กันถึงเรือน หรือซุบซิบกันในศาลาลูกขุนสองต่อสอง มีโทษถึงฟันคอ + + + + ท่าน, องค์ + N + prophet + teacher; savant; instructor; tutor; master; religious founder + อาจารย์ผู้อบรมสั่งสอน โดยเฉพาะผู้ตั้งลัทธิศาสนา + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ศาสดา + สาวก + ศาสนาฮินดูและชินโตไม่มีศาสดา แต่คนก็ยังนับถือว่าเป็นศาสนา + + + + แขนง + N + science + ระบบวิชาความรู้, มักใช้ประกอบหลังคำอื่น เช่น วิทยาศาสตร์ + (สันสกฤต) + ศาสตร์ + การประมวลผลภาษาธรรมชาติเป็นศาสตร์ที่พวกเราควรศึกษา และวิจัยกันต่อไป + + + + คน, ท่าน + N + professor + ตำแหน่งทางวิชาการชั้นสูงสุดของสถาบันระดับอุดมศึกษา + ศาสตราจารย์ + ท่านเป็นศาสตราจารย์ของจุฬาลงกรณ์มหาวิทยาลัย โดยที่ท่านไม่เคยได้รับปริญญาโดยตรงจากมหาวิทยาลัยใด + + + + N + Christianity + Protestantism + ศาสนาคริสต์ + คริสต์ศาสนา + ศาสนาคริสต์เป็นศาสนาสำคัญและยิ่งใหญ่ของโลกศาสนาหนึ่ง + + + + N + Shintoism + ชื่อศาสนาดั้งเดิมของชาวญี่ปุ่น ไม่มีศาสดาผู้ก่อตั้ง มีคำสอนให้เคารพบูชาธรรมชาติ + ศาสนาชินโต + ชินโต + ญี่ปุ่นยังคงรักษาขนบประเพณีการดื่มน้ำชาแบบญี่ปุ่น ทะนุบำรุงศาสนาชินโตและวัดพุทธศาสนาเอาไว้ + + + + N + Brahminism + ศาสนาพราหมณ์ + พราหมณ์ + ศาสนาพราหมณ์เป็นศาสนาธรรมชาติ เป็นความพยายามของมนุษย์ที่จะเอาชนะธรรมชาติ + + + + N + Mohammedanism + Muslimism; Islam; Islamism; Moslemism + ศาสนามุสลิม + ศาสนาอิสลาม, มุสลิม, อิสลาม + ศาสนามุสลิมมีข้อห้ามไม่ให้ดื่มสุรา + + + + N + Mohammedanism + Muslimism; Islam; Islamism; Moslemism + ศาสนาที่สำคัญศาสนาหนึ่งของโลก มีศาสดาชื่อมุฮัมมัด นับถือพระเจ้าองค์เดียวคือพระอัลเลาะห์ มีคัมภีร์อัลกุรอานเป็นหลัก ไม่มีนักบวช + ศาสนาอิสลาม + ศาสนามุสลิม, มุสลิม, อิสลาม + ศาสนาอิสลามเป็นศาสนาใหญ่อีกศาสนาหนึ่ง ที่มีผู้นิยมเลื่อมใสและนับถือมาก + + + + N + art + arts; artistic work; craft + ฝีมือทางการช่าง, การแสดงออกซึ่งอารมณ์สะเทือนใจให้ประจักษ์เห็น โดยเฉพาะหมายถึง วิจิตรศิลป์ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ศิลป์ + ศิลป + ผ้าม่านสีแดงมีตัวหนังสือสีขาวติดอยู่อย่างมีศิลป์ สวยงาม เป็นระเบียบ + + + + N + work of art + art objects; art work; artistic work + สิ่งที่เป็นศิลปะ, สิ่งที่ผลิตสร้างขึ้นเป็นศิลปะ + ศิลปกรรม + ศิลปกรรมทุกชนิดของไทยมีความละเอียด ประณีต บรรจง เป็นศิลปะแบบอุดมคติ + + + + N + arts and sciences + ศิลปะและวิชาการ + ศิลปวิทยา + เมื่อพระเจ้าอนุวงศ์กลับไปครองเวียงจันทน์ จึงนำเอาศิลปวิทยาต่างๆ ที่พบเห็นไปสร้างขึ้นในบ้านเมืองของพระองค์ + + + + N + liberal arts + วิชาต่างๆ ซึ่งไม่ใช่วิชาทางเทคนิค หรือทางอาชีพ + ศิลปศาสตร์ + สถาบันราชภัฏนั้นนอกจากจะมีการสอนสาขาวิชาชีพครูแล้ว ยังมีสาขาวิชาการอื่นๆ ทั้งสายวิทยาศาสตร์และศิลปศาสตร์ + + + + N + art + arts; artistic work; craft + ฝีมือทางการช่าง, การแสดงออกซึ่งอารมณ์สะเทือนใจให้ประจักษ์เห็น โดยเฉพาะหมายถึง วิจิตรศิลป์ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ศิลปะ + ศิลป, ศิลป์ + พระพุทธรูปเป็นผลงานทางศิลปะชนิดหนึ่งที่เรียกว่าประติมากรรม + + + + ข้อ + N + religious precept + commandment; religious rule; moral precept; sacrament; sacred precept + ข้อบัญญัติที่กำหนดทางปฏิบัติกายและวาจาทางพระพุทธศาสนา + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ศีล + ข้อบัญญัติ, ข้อปฏิบัติ + หากผู้แทนของกองทัพไทยวางตัวเป็นผู้ที่มีศีลมีสัตย์ ย่อมทำให้ชื่อเสียงของบ้านเมืองดี และเป็นที่นับถือ + + + + N + eight commandments + eight precepts + ข้อบัญญัติในพระพุทธศาสนา คือ ศีลห้า และเพิ่มอีก 3 ข้อ + ศีลแปด + อัฏฐศีล + ศีลมีจำแนกไว้เป็นศีล 5 ศีล 8 ศีล 10 ศีล 227 หรืออื่นๆ อีก เป็นการปฏิบัติเพื่อความสงบเรียบร้อยและปราศจากโทษ + + + + N + five commandments + five precepts + บัญญัติห้าประการทางศาสนาพุทธสำหรับคฤหัสถ์ ประกอบด้วย ห้ามฆ่าสัตว์ ห้ามลักทรัพย์ ห้ามล่วงประเวณี ห้ามพูดเท็จ ห้ามดื่มสุราเมรัย + ศีลห้า + เบญจศีล + ศีลห้าจะบอกถึงหน้าที่ที่บุคคลพึงเว้น และพึงปฏิบัติ + + + + N + campaign + fight; battle; conflict + การต่อสู้กันระหว่างบุคคลกับบุคคลหรือระหว่างพวกหนึ่งกับอีกพวกหนึ่ง, โดยปริยายหมายถึงการเกิดขัดแย้งต่อสู้เป็นปฏิปักษ์ขึ้นในใจ + ศึก + การเปิดศึกชิงทำเนียบขาวจะเริ่มขึ้นในเดือนพฤศจิกายน ศกหน้า + + + + N + war + campaign; fight; fighting; battle; combat; conflict + การใช้กำลังเข้าประหัตประหารกันอย่างรุนแรงระหว่างรัฐหรือประเทศตั้งแต่ 2 รัฐหรือ 2 ประเทศขึ้นไป + ศึก + การต่อสู้, การสู้รบ, การรบ + ผู้นำแบกแดดประกาศจะยุติศึก แล้วถอนทหารทุกคนรวมทั้งที่ประจำการในคูเวตกลับประเทศ + + + + N + warfare + war; fight; battle; combat; hostilities; conflict + ศึกสงคราม + สงคราม + ทหารที่ต้องต่อสู้ในศึกสงครามต้องเผชิญกับสงครามทางอารมณ์ที่เครียด และกดดันอย่างทารุณร้ายกาจ + + + + N + center + heart; core; centre + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ศูนย์ + จุดกลาง, จุดศูนย์กลาง, ใจกลาง, ศูนย์กลาง + ถึงแม้ในหมู่บ้านจะมีศูนย์อนามัย แต่ชาวบ้านไม่ค่อยไปใช้บริการ + + + + V + disappear + vanish; be lost + หายสิ้นไป + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ศูนย์ + สูญสิ้น, หาย, หมดไป + + + + N + naught + nothing; nought; nil; emptiness; void + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ศูนย์ + ความว่างเปล่า + ทุกสิ่งทุกอย่างที่เขามีน่ะ มันเริ่มต้นมาจากศูนย์เท่านั้น + + + + N + zero + nought; nil; cipher + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ศูนย์ + ตัวเลข 0 + ในเลขฐานสิบ เราจะมีตัวเลขจาก 0 ถึง 9 ซึ่งมีค่าจากศูนย์ถึงเก้าโดยที่ค่าของตัวเลขถัดไปคือค่าสิบ + + + + N + economy + economic affairs + งานอันเกี่ยวกับการผลิต การจำหน่ายจ่ายแจก และการบริโภคใช้สอยสิ่งต่างๆ ของชุมชน + (สันสกฤต) + เศรษฐกิจ + การพัฒนาวัฒนธรรมของสังคมต้องพึ่งพาพลังงานใหม่ๆ ภายใต้อิทธิพลทางวิทยาศาสตร์ เศรษฐกิจ การเมือง และอื่นๆ + + + + N + economics + วิชาว่าด้วยการผลิต การจำหน่ายจ่ายแจก และการบริโภคใช้สอยสิ่งต่างๆ ของชุมชน มี 2 สาขา คือ เศรษฐศาสตร์จุลภาคและเศรษฐศาสตร์มหัพภาค + เศรษฐศาสตร์ + เศรษฐวิทยา + เกษตรกรนิยมเลี้ยงไก่พันธุ์ต่างประเทศ เช่น ไก่เนื้อ ไก่ไข่ เพราะเหตุผลทางด้านเศรษฐศาสตร์เพียงอย่างเดียว + + + + N + one-fourth + เศษหนึ่งส่วนสี่ + หนึ่งในสี่ + งานที่เขาได้รับมอบหมายมานั้น เวลานี้เขาเพิ่งทำได้เพียงเศษหนึ่งส่วนสี่เท่านั้นเอง + + + + N + Songkran festival + Songkran Day; Thai New Year + เทศกาลเนื่องในการขึ้นปีใหม่อย่างเก่า ซึ่งกำหนดตามสุริยคติ ตกวันที่ 13 - 14 - 15 เมษายน + (สันสกฤต) + สงกรานต์ + 1 + วันสงกรานต์ + สงกรานต์เป็นช่วงที่เป็นเทศกาลหลังฤดูการเก็บเกี่ยวพืชพันธุ์ธัญญาหาร + + + + ตัว + N + name of species of aquatic animal + ชื่อสัตว์น้ำชนิดหนึ่ง ชอบลอยตัวบนผิวน้ำในวันสงกรานต์ + (สันสกฤต) + สงกรานต์ + 2 + ตัวสงกรานต์ + + + + N + war of words + argument; quarrel; wrangle; dispute + การปะคารมกัน, การโต้เถียงทะเลาะกัน + สงครามปาก + การปะทะคารม, การโต้เถียง + + + + N + cold war + การต่อสู้ระหว่างประเทศต่อประเทศโดยไม่ใช้อาวุธ แต่ใช้อำนาจทางการเมือง การเศรษฐกิจ เป็นต้นแทน + สงครามเย็น + สงครามร้อน + หากโซเวียตจะหันกลับไปดำเนินนโยบายก้าวร้าวและพร้อมจะเปิดฉากทำสงครามเย็นอีกครั้งหนึ่ง คงต้องใช้เวลาตระเตรียมนานหลายเดือน + + + + N + World War II + สงครามโลกครั้งที่สอง + นครเบอร์ลินเป็นนครหลวงเก่าของประเทศเยอรมนีมานานจนถึงสมัยเข้าทำสงครามโลกครั้งที่สอง + + + + N + World War I + สงครามโลกครั้งที่หนึ่ง + ภายหลังสงครามโลกครั้งที่หนึ่ง รัฐบาลถูกตัดลดงบประมาณการใช้จ่ายลงมาก + + + + V + deliver + นำตัวบุคคลหนึ่งไปส่งให้อีกบุคคลหนึ่ง + ส่งตัว + กรรมการที่เป็นศิลปินซึ่งได้ถูกส่งตัวเข้ามา บางคนไม่เป็นที่ยอมรับของศิลปินผู้ส่งงาน + + + + V + calm down + calm oneself; control one's emotion; suppress one's feeling + สงบอารมณ์ + สงบจิตใจ + วุ่นวายใจ + เขานั่งพะอืดพะอมอยู่ครู่หนึ่ง แล้วออกมาสงบอารมณ์เฉยๆ อยู่อีกพักใหญ่ + + + + V + extradite a criminal or prisoner + ส่งผู้ร้ายข้ามแดน + เจ้าหน้าที่ฝ่ายปราบปรามยาเสพติดละเมิดข้อตกลงส่งผู้ร้ายข้ามแดน + + + + V + preserve + conserve; save; husband; keep + ถนอมรักษาไว้, หวงแหนไว้ + สงวน + ถนอม, รักษา, เก็บ + ทหารต้องยอมวางอาวุธเพื่อเปิดทางผ่านให้แก่กองทัพญี่ปุ่น เพื่อสงวนชีวิตคนไทยไว้ + + + + V + support + provide; maintain; help; patronize + ส่งเสีย + ให้, อุดหนุน, เลี้ยงดู, อุปถัมภ์, อุปการะ + ละทิ้ง, ละเลย + การว่างงานทำให้ครอบครัวบางกลุ่มไม่อาจจะส่งเสียลูกหลานที่อยู่ในวัยเรียน ได้มีโอกาสศึกษาเล่าเรียน + + + + ADJ + quiet + tranquil; silent; restful; calm; peaceful + สงบเงียบเพราะปราศจากเสียงรบกวน, ไร้ศัพท์สำเนียงใดๆ + สงัด + เงียบเชียบ, เงียบ, เงียบสงัด, เงียบสงบ + อึกทึก + ในยามวิกาลอันสงัด ความว้าเหว่ก็จู่โจมเขาอย่างหนัก + + + + N + item + count; point; mean; kind; sort; way + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สถาน + ประการ + การกระทำผิดของเขาคราวนี้จะต้องถูกลงโทษหลายสถาน + + + + N + place + area; site; position; locality; establishment; institute + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สถาน + ที่ตั้ง + รัฐบาลจัดตั้งสถานแนะแนวปัญหาชีวิตและการเลี้ยงดูเด็ก เพื่อให้ครอบครัวอยู่กันอย่างราบรื่น + + + + N + status + state; situation + สถาน + สถานะ + ผู้อยู่ในวัยเรียนต้องประพฤติตนให้เหมาะสมกับสถานและสภาพของตน + + + + แห่ง, ที่ + N + consulate + สถานกงสุล + ท่านพาผมเยี่ยมชมสำนักงาน และพบปะรู้จักกับเจ้าหน้าที่ในสถานกงสุล + + + + แห่ง, ที่ + N + embassy + legation + อาคารที่ทำการของทูตต่างประเทศ + สถานทูต + คนต่างด้าวที่เข้าเมืองผิดกฎหมาย ไม่กล้ามาแจ้งที่อยู่กับสถานทูต + + + + สถานี + N + station + center + หน่วยที่ตั้งเป็นที่พักหรือที่ทำการ + สถานี + ที่ทำการ, หน่วยที่ตั้งทำการ + เครื่องรับส่งวิทยุของพระองค์ท่านสามารถติดต่อได้กับสถานีต่างๆ ทั่วประเทศ + + + + สถานี + N + railway station + railroad station + สิ่งก่อสร้างที่ผู้โดยสารขึ้นหรือลงรถไฟ + สถานีรถไฟ + การที่สถานีรถไฟเป็นที่นอนของคนจรจัด เพราะสถานีรถไฟเป็นอาคารเปิดที่กว้างใหญ่ ตอนดึกไม่มีรถไฟเข้า คนไม่พลุกพล่าน + + + + สถาบัน + N + institute + institution + สิ่งซึ่งคนในส่วนรวม คือ สังคม จัดตั้งให้มีขึ้นเพราะเห็นประโยชน์ว่ามีความต้องการ และจำเป็นแก่วิถีชีวิตของตน โดยมากตั้งขึ้นโดยพระราชบัญญัติ + สถาบัน + ข้อมูลการศึกษาของนักศึกษานานาชาติในสถาบันนี้ ไม่สามารถค้นหาได้ในเมืองไทย + + + + คน + N + architect + ผู้ออกแบบก่อสร้างในทางสถาปัตยกรรม + (สันสกฤต) + สถาปนิก + สถาปนิกเป็นผู้กำหนดรูปบ้าน อันได้แก่ ทรวดทรงของบ้านและการจัดห้องต่างๆ + + + + N + architecture + edifice; structure + ศิลปะหรือวิชาว่าด้วยการก่อสร้าง + (สันสกฤต) + สถาปัตยกรรม + สถาปัตย์, สถาปัตยกรรมศาสตร์ + พระที่นั่งพิมานปฐมเป็นสถาปัตยกรรมในรูปแบบไทยประยุกต์ + + + + N + statistics + figures; data; record + หลักฐานที่รวบรวมเอาไว้เป็นตัวเลขสำหรับเปรียบเทียบ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สถิติ + การแข่งขันด้านความเร็วทำให้สถิติการเกิดอุบัติเหตุล้ำหน้าสถิติการเกิดโรค + + + + N + twilight + เวลาโพล้เพล้พลบค่ำ, ช่วงเวลาที่ต่อระหว่างกลางวันกับกลางคืน คือ เวลาที่พระอาทิตย์ขึ้นหรือพระอาทิตย์ตก + (สันสกฤต) + สนธยา + ย่ำสนธยา, ยามเย็น, ใกล้ค่ำ, พลบค่ำ, ยามอัสดง, ย่ำค่ำ, โพล้เพล้ + + + + N + combination of initial and final words into a compound words + การเอาศัพท์ตั้งแต่ 2 ศัพท์ขึ้นไปมาเชื่อมเสียงให้กลมกลืนกันตามหลักที่ได้มาจากไวยากรณ์บาลี + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สนธิ + พระอาจารย์สม ภิกษุชาวเขมรได้ศึกษาสูตรสนธิ ตลอดจนบาลีไวยากรณ์ + + + + N + connection + junction; joint; intercourse + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สนธิ + ที่ต่อ, การติดต่อ + + + + ฉบับ + N + treaty + หนังสือสัญญาที่สำคัญยิ่งและทำเป็นตราสารสมบูรณ์แบบ + สนธิสัญญา + หนังสือสัญญา + ร่างสนธิสัญญาถูกแก้หลายครั้งหลายหนแล้ว + + + + ฉบับ + N + treaty + pact + หนังสือสัญญาที่ทำขึ้นระหว่างประเทศเอกราชตั้งแต่ 2 ประเทศขึ้นไป + สนธิสัญญา + หนังสือสัญญา + ปลายพ.ศ.2436 จังหวัดจันทบุรีถูกยึดครองโดยประเทศฝรั่งเศส และมีการลงนามสนธิสัญญาว่าด้วยการยึดครองในวันที่ 3 ตุลาคม ปีเดียวกันนั้น + + + + N + price + bargaining price + สนน + ราคาต่อรอง, ราคาซื้อขาย + + + + V + reply + respond; answer; return; retaliate; reciprocate; repay; repay a favour + (เขมร) + สนอง + แทน, ตอบสนอง, รับสนอง + ข้อจำกัดทางสรีระของมนุษย์ทำให้เราไม่สามารถสนองความต้องการต่างๆ ของร่างกายได้โดยลำพัง + + + + อัน + N + knuckle-duster + brass knuckles + เครื่องสวมมือทำเป็นรูปเหมือนแหวน 4 วงติดกันสำหรับสวมนิ้วมือเวลาชก + สนับมือ + + + + V + meet (one's wish) + (เขมร) + สบ + ถูกใจ + แผนการครั้งนี้สบใจคุณไหม + + + + V + meet + come upon; find; join; encounter; assemble + (เขมร) + สบ + พบ, ปะ + เมื่อมีจังหวะและสบโอกาส ข้าพเจ้าจึงไม่ปฏิเสธคำชวนไปเที่ยวตามวัดต่างๆ + + + + N + junction + บริเวณที่แม่น้ำตั้งแต่ 2 สายขึ้นไปมาประจบร่วมกัน + (เขมร) + สบ + บริเวณระหว่างบ้านห้วยปงกับสบอ้อ เป็นพื้นที่ส.ป.ก.4-01 + + + + ก้อน + N + soap + สิ่งที่ผลิตขึ้นโดยนำไขสัตว์ หรือน้ำมันพืชมะกอกไปต้มกับด่างโซเดียมไฮดรอกไซด์ จะได้สบู่แข็ง หรือนำไปต้มกับด่างโพแทสเซียมไฮดรอกไซด์ จะได้สบู่อ่อน ใช้ชำระล้างและซักฟอก + (โปรตุเกส) + สบู่ + แม่หัดให้เราอุ้มน้อง ตักน้ำอาบให้น้องและถูสบู่ให้น้อง + + + + สภา + N + council + assembly; board; house; chamber; parliament; congress; forum + องค์การหรือสถานที่ประชุม + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สภา + ที่ประชุม + ผู้แทนราษฎรคนใดจะเข้ารับหน้าที่ในฝ่ายบริหาร ต้องลาออกจากสมาชิกภาพในสภาเสียก่อน โดยไม่ต้องมีการเลือกตั้งซ่อม + + + + ที่, แห่ง + N + coffeehouse forum + แหล่งชุมนุมแลกเปลี่ยนความคิดเห็นในร้านกาแฟหรือแหล่งชุมชน + สภากาแฟ + ไม่มีใครสามารถยืนยันได้ว่า เรื่องที่ถูกหยิบยกเอามาพูดคุยตามสภากาแฟนั้นเท็จจริงแค่ไหน + + + + N + House of Representatives + Assembly of the People's Representatives; House of Parliaments; Lower House + รัฐสภาซึ่งประกอบด้วยสมาชิกที่ได้รับเลือกตั้งโดยตรงจากประชาชน + สภาผู้แทนราษฎร + คณะกรรมการรัฐธรรมนูญประกอบด้วยตัวแทนรัฐบาล สภาผู้แทนราษฎร วุฒิสภา และคณะกรรมการตุลาการ ฝ่ายละ 2 คน + + + + สภาวะ + N + condition + state; nature; plight; predicament; position + (บาลี) + สภาวะ + สภาพ, ภาวะ + เมื่อหมดสภาวะของรสช.แล้ว ผมจะไม่ยุ่งเกี่ยวกับการเมืองอีก + + + + ADJ + orange + สีเหลืองเจือแดง + ส้ม + 1 + สีส้ม + คนขายวางขนมปังนึ่งเนื้อนิ่ม พร้อมจานแบนใบน้อยใส่สังขยาสีส้มหอมกรุ่น + + + + ต้น + N + orange + orange tree; Genus Citrus + ชื่อไม้พุ่มหรือไม้ต้นขนาดเล็กหลายชนิดในสกุล Citrus วงศ์ Rutaceae ใบ ดอก และผิวผลมีต่อมน้ำมัน กลิ่นฉุน ผลรสเปรี้ยวหรือหวาน กินได้ + ส้ม + 1 + ต้นส้ม + เงาะ ทุเรียน มะม่วง น้อยหน่า ส้ม เป็นไม้ผลยืนต้นที่มีมากในภาคกลาง + + + + ADJ + sour + acidic; tart + ส้ม + 2 + เปรี้ยว + กับข้าวมื้อนี้มีแกงปลาดุกใส่หน่อไม้ซึ่งจะออกรสส้มเพราะเป็นหน่อไม้ดอง + + + + N + (algebraic) equation + ข้อความที่แสดงความเท่ากันของนิพจน์ 2 นิพจน์ เฉพาะบางค่าของตัวไม่ทราบค่าที่ปรากฏในนิพจน์นั้นๆ หรือการเหมือนกันของข้อความย่อย 2 ข้อความที่ปรากฏอยู่ทางด้านซ้ายและด้านขวาของเครื่องหมาย = + (คณิตศาสตร์) + สมการ + ภาษาที่มนุษย์ใช้มีลักษณะเป็นคำพูด หรือเป็นสมการในการคำนวณ แบบเดียวกับที่ใช้ในวิชาพีชคณิต + + + + ADV + truthfully + trustworthily; realistically + ควรถือได้ว่าเป็นจริง + สมจริง + เหมือนจริง, น่าเชื่อถือ + เขามักหาเหตุผลและหลักฐานต่างๆ มากล่าวอ้างอย่างสมจริง จนผู้ฟังรู้สึกคล้อยตาม + + + + N + designation + name; appellation; title + สมญา + ชื่อ, สมัญญา, สมญานาม, นามสมญา + ด้วยพระราชกรณียกิจอันเกิดประโยชน์นานาประการ พระองค์จึงได้รับถวายสมญาว่า สมเด็จพระปิยมหาราช + + + + N + papaya salad + ของกินชนิดหนึ่ง เอาผลไม้มีมะละกอเป็นต้นมาตำประสมกับเครื่องปรุง มีรสเปรี้ยว + ส้มตำ + ตำส้ม + ชาวอิสานนิยมบริโภคข้าวเหนียวกับอาหารประเภทน้ำพริกปลาร้า ส้มตำ ซุปหน่อไม้ ฯลฯ ซึ่งเป็นอาหารพื้นบ้าน + + + + ADJ + unambitious + plain; contented; simple + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สมถะ + มักน้อย + มักมาก + พ่อสอนให้เราพอใจในชีวิตสมถะ ละทิ้งวัตถุนิยมที่จะทำให้ฟุ่มเฟือย + + + + ADV + unambitiously + plainly; contentedly; simply + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สมถะ + มักน้อย, เรียบง่าย + มักมาก + อาจารย์ท่านใช้ชีวิตในบั้นปลายอย่างสมถะกับภริยาคู่ชีวิต ในกรุงลอนดอน ประเทศอังกฤษ + + + + N + tranquility (of the mind) + contentment; unambitiousness; peace of mind; peacefulness; calmness; serenity + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สมถะ + ความสงบจิต + ความฟุ้งซ่าน + ท่านเป็นคนมีสมถะในการครองตน ไม่เข้าไปวุ่นวายกับสังคมมาก + + + + V + remunerate + reward; repay; return thanks + ตอบแทนบุญคุณด้วยทรัพย์ สิ่งของ แรงงาน หรือ ด้วยการสักการบูชา แล้วแต่กรณี + สมนาคุณ + สมนา + ทางวัดได้จัดสร้างพระนิรันตรายกาไหล่ทองตามรูปแบบเดิมทุกประการ เพื่อสมนาคุณแก่ผู้บริจาคทรัพย์สมทบทุนบูรณะพระอาราม + + + + V + May the blessing be as was said + May it be as you said + คำรับความหวังดีต่อผู้ที่พูดอวยพรให้เป็นมงคล + สมพรปาก + + + + รูป + N + abbot + พระที่เป็นเจ้าอาวาส + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สมภาร + 1 + พระลูกวัด, ลูกวัด + กุลบุตรทั้งหลานที่ต้องการเรียนหนังสือ บิดามารดาจะนำไปฝากไว้กับสมภารเจ้าวัดให้รับใช้พระสงฆ์ + + + + N + accumulated good deeds + acquired merit + บุญที่สะสมไว้ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สมภาร + 2 + + + + N + symmetry + ลักษณะที่รูป 2 รูปหรือรูปรูปเดียว แต่แยกได้เป็น 2 ส่วน มีสมบัติว่า ถ้านำรูปแรกไปทับรูปที่ 2 หรือพับส่วนแรกไปทับส่วนที่ 2 ในกรณีที่เป็นรูปเดียวกันแล้ว ทั้ง 2 รูปหรือ 2 ส่วนนั้นจะทับกันสนิท + สมมาตร + หุ่นยนต์ที่ใช้ในงานเชื่อมอยู่ในลักษณะที่สมมาตร + + + + V + mutually consent + connive; make a secret settlement + ยอมตกลงด้วย + สมยอม + บังคับ, บีบบังคับ + คณะกรรมการกำลังปรับปรุงแก้ไขระเบียบ และเพิ่มโทษเอกชนผู้ฮั้วประมูลหรือสมยอมราคา + + + + แห่ง + N + battlefield + front; theatre of war + (สันสกฤต) + สมรภูมิ + สนามรบ + การรบดุเดือดที่สุดในสมรภูมิด้านตะวันตก + + + + V + apply for + be a candidate for; enrol/enroll + (บาลี/สันสกฤต), (ตะเลง) + สมัคร + ถ้าข้าราชการจะสมัครเข้ารับเลือกตั้ง จะต้องลาออกจากตำแหน่งเสียก่อน + + + + คน + N + followers + adherents; gang; partisans; clans; clique; friends + ผู้เต็มใจเข้าพวกด้วย + สมัครพรรคพวก + พรรคพวก + หากใครเป็นคนสำคัญในท้องถิ่นที่มีบริวารและสมัครพรรคพวกมาก ก็มักมีผู้คนเข้าไปขอความช่วยเหลือ + + + + N + the old days + former times; the olden days; the past + เวลาในอดีต + สมัยก่อน + อดีตกาล, โบราณกาล, บรรพกาล, สมัยโบราณ, อดีต + ในสมัยก่อน หนุ่มสาวมีเงื่อนไขจำกัดที่จะต้องพึ่งญาติผู้ใหญ่ เพื่อนหรือแม่สื่อในเรื่องคู่ครอง + + + + ADJ + old + ancient + เกี่ยวกับเวลาในอดีต + สมัยก่อน + อดีต, โบราณ + คนไทยสมัยก่อนใช้หางปลากระเบนซึ่งมีตุ่มสากแทนตะไบ + + + + N + fashion + vogue (word); mode + สมัยนิยม + แบบอย่าง, แฟชั่น, ความนิยม + แม่เขาเป็นคนหัวโบราณ ไม่ยอมให้เขาไว้ผมทรงแปลกๆ หรือแต่งกายตามสมัยนิยม + + + + N + the present + present time; present moment; now + สมัยนี้ + ปัจจุบัน, ปัจจุบันนี้, สมัยปัจจุบัน + ยุคนี้สมัยนี้เป็นยุคของการทำการตลาดแบบสายฟ้าแลบ + + + + N + the present + present time; present moment; now + สมัยปัจจุบัน + ปัจจุบัน, ปัจจุบันนี้ + มีการถกเถียงกันมาตั้งแต่สมัยโบราณถึงสมัยปัจจุบันว่า มนุษย์นั้นถูกกำหนดขึ้นมาจากพันธุกรรม หรือสิ่งแวดล้อมกันแน่ + + + + ADJ + modern + up-to-date; new-style; new-fashioned; modern-day; newfangled + สมัยใหม่ + ทันสมัย + สมัยเก่า + บุคคลสำคัญที่มีอิทธิพลต่อวงการศิลปกรรมไทยสมัยใหม่ทุกสาขา คือ ศาสตราจารย์ศิลป พีระศรี + + + + N + modern time + สมัยใหม่ + ยุคใหม่ + สมัยเก่า + ความจริงจังหวัดอุดรธานีเกิดขึ้นในสมัยใหม่ ไม่ใช่เมืองเก่าแก่เหมือนเมืองอื่นๆ + + + + N + membership + สถานภาพของสมาชิก + สมาชิกภาพ + สมาชิกสภาผู้แทนราษฎรบางท่านประกาศว่า ยินดีที่จะลาออกจากสมาชิกภาพเพื่อให้มีการเลือกตั้งซ่อม + + + + N + member of parliament + member of the assembly + สมาชิกรัฐสภา + การแก้ปัญหาเกี่ยวกับความมั่นคงของชาติ ต้องอาศัยความคิดเห็นของสมาชิกรัฐสภาส่วนใหญ่เป็นเครื่องชี้ขาดตัดสิน + + + + V + heal up + repair; close + ทำให้ติดกัน, ทำให้สนิท + สมาน + สมานแผล + การใช้ลวดหนีบรั้งขอบบาดแผลเพื่อให้หนังสมานเป็นเนื้อเดียวกัน ทำให้เกิดแผลเป็นได้ + + + + V + unite + cement; connect; join; combine; incorporate; patch up; reconcile + สมาน + เชื่อม, ผูกพัน + พระองค์เสด็จเยือนต่างประเทศเพื่อสมานไมตรี และแก้ไขปัญหาขัดแย้งระหว่างประเทศนั้นๆ กับประเทศไทย + + + + N + compound word + combination of words + การที่เอาศัพท์ตั้งแต่ 2 ศัพท์ขึ้นไปมาต่อกันเป็นศัพท์เดียวตามหลักที่ได้มาจากไวยากรณ์บาลีและสันสฤกต + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สมาส + คำบางคำเป็นศัพท์เฉพาะ แม้เขียนอย่างสมาสก็ไม่อ่านออกเสียงอะ + + + + เล่ม + N + book + workbook; notebook; exercise book; booklet + กระดาษที่ทำเป็นเล่ม + สมุด + ผู้วิจัยควรมีสมุดเล่มเล็กๆ ติดตัวเป็นประจำ เพื่อจะได้บันทึกสิ่งที่พบเห็นที่จะเป็นประโยชน์ในการวิจัย + + + + เล่ม + N + writing pad + scratch pad + สมุดฉีก + นักเรียนนิยมใช้สมุดฉีกเพื่อเขียนรายงาน + + + + เล่ม + N + school report + report card; school children's report book + สมุดบันทึกผลการเรียน + สมุดพก + + + + เล่ม + N + visitor's book + สมุดเยี่ยม + เมื่อพระองค์จะเสด็จกลับ เจ้าของภัตตาคารทูลขอพระราชทานลายพระหัตถ์ลงในสมุดเยี่ยม + + + + เล่ม + N + report book + สมุดรายงาน + ผู้อำนวยการมีคำสั่งว่า หากใครทำอะไรที่เป็นผลงาน ให้ผู้นั้นเขียนรายงานไว้ในสมุดรายงานที่เตรียมไว้ + + + + คำ + N + collective noun + คำนามที่บอกลักษณะของคน สัตว์ และสิ่งของที่รวมกันเป็นหมวด เป็นหมู่ เป็นพวก + (ไวยากรณ์) + สมุหนาม + คำสมุหนาม + + + + คน + N + chief accountant + accountant general + หัวหน้าพนักงานบัญชี + สมุหบัญชี + สมุห์บัญชี + พรรคการเมืองต้องยื่นแบบบัญชีรายรับและรายจ่ายที่สมุหบัญชี + + + + แห่ง, สโมสร + N + club + association; society + ที่สำหรับร่วมประชุมคบหากัน + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สโมสร + บรรดานายทหารและครอบครัวอาศัยสโมสรเป็นที่สังสรรค์กับแทบทุกเย็น + + + + V + meet + talk; associate; join together; congregate + ร่วมชุมนุมกัน + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สโมสร + สังสรรค์ + ตั้งแต่ย้ายมาทำงานที่นี่ เขาไม่มีเวลาสโมสรกับเพื่อนฝูงเลย + + + + V + be horrified + be horrible; be dreadful; recoil; draw back interior + ที่เกี่ยวกับการสยดโดยมีอาการขนลุกขนพองตามมาด้วย + สยดสยอง + น่ากลัว, ขนพองสยองเกล้า, สยองขวัญ + เขากำลังจ้องมองภาพอันสยดสยองของเหยื่อ จากอุ้งมือฆาตกร + + + + ADJ + terrible + awful; dreadful; horrible + สยดโดยมีอาการขนลุกขนพองตามมาด้วย + สยดสยอง + น่ากลัว, ขนพองสยองเกล้า, สยองขวัญ + เขามิได้สยดสยองต่ออันตรายใดๆ เลย + + + + ADJ + whole + all; entire; complete; full; all kinds of + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สรรพ + ทุกสิ่ง, ทั้งปวง, ทั้งหมด + ดวงอาทิตย์เป็นตัวกำเนิดแสงที่ให้พลังแสงแก่โลก และทุกสรรพสิ่ง + + + + สรรพคุณ + N + properties + qualities; effect; characteristics; physiological actions + สิ่งที่เป็นประโยชน์, คุณทั้งหลาย + (สันสกฤต) + สรรพคุณ + คุณสมบัติ + อาหารที่มีสรรพคุณเป็นสมุนไพรยาไทยโบราณ ล้วนแล้วแต่หามาได้จากป่าแทบทั้งนั้น + + + + คำ + N + pronoun + คำแทนชื่อ + (ไวยากรณ์) + สรรพนาม + คำสรรพนาม + การใช้สรรพนามเป็นเรื่องสำคัญในภาษาไทย ควรใช้ให้ถูกกาลเทศะ + + + + N + excise + อากรที่เก็บจากสิ่งประดิษฐ์และผลิตขึ้นภายในประเทศ + สรรพสามิต + อากรสรรพสามิต + + + + N + revenue + อากรที่เก็บจากสิ่งที่เป็นเองหรือมีบ่อเกิดเป็นรายได้ + สรรพากร + + + + V + search for + seek; look for + สรรหา + หา, ค้นหา, แสวงหา + ท่านพร้อมที่จะสรรหาวิชาความรู้จากทุกแหล่ง ไม่แต่จากตำรับตำราหรือครูอาจารย์เท่านั้น + + + + V + be unconscious + lose conscious; faint; swoon; pass out; sleep like tops; be lying unconscious + แน่นิ่งไม่ติงกาย + สลบไสล + แน่นิ่ง + เขาพูดขณะคิดถึงตอนถูกซุงทับเท้าจนสลบไสล ไม่มีทางหลีกหนี + + + + ADV + (sleep) like tops + unconsciously + แน่นิ่งไม่ติงกาย + สลบไสล + แน่นิ่ง + ผมนอนสลบไสลอยู่ที่บ้านถึง 3 วันเต็มๆ + + + + V + become unconscious + lose conscious; faint; swoon; pass out; sleep like tops; be lying unconscious + สลบเหมือด + สลบไสล + เขาถูกตีจนสลบเหมือด + + + + V + be abundant + be plentiful; be ample + เห็นเด่นสะพรั่ง + สลอน + ห่างขอบตลิ่งออกไปราวสองสามร้อยวาจะเห็นซุงสลอนบนที่โล่ง + + + + V + be beautiful + be elegant; be graceful; be fine; be well-arranged; be smooth + เป็นระเบียบเรียบร้อย + สละสลวย + สวยงาม, เป็นระเบียบ + สำนวนภาษาในหิโตปเทศนั้นสละสลวย ฟังเป็นไทยแท้ดังที่พระยาอนุมานราชธนได้เล่าไว้ + + + + V + be important + be significant + สลักสำคัญ + สำคัญมาก, สำคัญยิ่ง + ถ้าใครมาว่าจ้างครูทำอะไรที่ไม่สู้สลักสำคัญและง่ายๆ ครูก็ให้ศิษย์เป็นผู้ทำ และให้รางวัลบ้างตามสมควร + + + + ADJ + important + significant + สลักสำคัญ + สำคัญมาก, สำคัญยิ่ง + การเตรียมในระยะก่อนตั้งครรภ์ดูเหมือนไม่ใช่เรื่องสลักสำคัญ คนส่วนใหญ่จึงไม่ค่อยเตรียม + + + + V + endorse + indorse + เขียนข้อความลงในด้านหลังตราสาร เพื่อโอนไปซึ่งบรรดาสิทธิอันเกิดแต่ตราสารนั้น + (กฎหมาย) + สลักหลัง + หากท่านอาจารย์จะกรุณามีจดหมายมาถึงเกล้ากระผม ขอได้โปรดสลักหลังซองส่งสถานทูตไทย ณ กรุงลอนดอนด้วย + + + + V + be ruined + go to ruin; lie in ruins + สลักหักพัง + ปรักหักพัง, ชำรุด + ประชาชนปล่อยให้อารามเหล่านี้สลักหักพังไป + + + + ADJ + ruined + ซึ่งปรักหักพัง, ซึ่งชำรุด, ซึ่งทรุดโทรม + สลักหักพัง + องค์พระพุทธรูปเหล่านี้ถูกทอดทิ้งอยู่ตามโบราณสถานซึ่งสลักหักพัง + + + + N + twenty -five satangs + quarter of a baht + มาตราเงินตามวิธีประเพณี 25 สตางค์ เท่ากับ 1 สลึง + สลึง + สมัยคุณหนูดวงเป็นเด็ก ขนมชิ้นละสลึงสองสลึงเอง + + + + ไร่, สวน, แปลง + N + garden + plantation; park; enclosure; orchard + บริเวณที่ปลูกต้นไม้เป็นจำนวนมาก ซึ่งกั้นเป็นขอบเขตไว้ เป็นคำกล่าวทั่วๆ ไป, ถ้าต้องการกล่าวว่าเป็นสวนชนิดใด ลักษณะใด ก็มีคำอื่นประกอบหลังบอกให้ทราบโดยเฉพาะ, โดยปริยายหมายถึงสถานที่ซึ่งมีลักษณะเช่นนั้นในบางกรณี + สวน + 1 + สมัยก่อน ถนนจากธนบุรีไปยังนครปฐมไม่มีถนนหนทาง แต่เต็มไปด้วยคูคลอง ร่อง สวน ทุ่งนา + + + + V + give an enema + inject into the anus; take an enema; thrust + เอาสายสวนใส่ทางช่องปัสสาวะให้เข้าไปในกระเพาะปัสสาวะเพื่อให้ปัสสาวะออก, เอาลูกสวนใส่ทวารหนักแล้วบีบน้ำยาหรือน้ำสบู่ให้เข้าไปในลำไส้ใหญ่เพื่อกระตุ้นให้ลำไส้ใหญ่บีบตัวให้อุจจาระออก + สวน + 2 + แพทย์ใช้น้ำบาเรียมสวนเข้าทางทวารผู้ป่วย ก่อนถ่ายเอ็กซเรย์ + + + + V + pass in the opposite directions + cross; come in the opposite directions + อาการที่เคลื่อนไปตรงข้ามในเส้นทางเดียวกัน + สวน + 2 + เมื่อเดินเรื่อยไปจวนจะถึงหนองน้ำ เราก็พบหมูป่าฝูงหนึ่งสวนมา + + + + ADV + (come) in the opposite direction + (pass) in the opposite direction + อาการที่เคลื่อนไปตรงข้ามในเส้นทางเดียวกัน + สวน + 2 + ถนนในหมู่บ้านหลายแห่งมีขนาดกว้างพอให้รถยนต์วิ่งสวนกันได้ + + + + สวน, แปลง + N + kitchen garden + การเพาะปลูกพืชปรุงอาหารไว้หลังบ้าน + สวนครัว + คนไทยนิยมทำสวนครัวไว้หลังบ้าน ช่วยให้มีอาหารรับประทานสะดวก และเป็นการประหยัด + + + + แห่ง + N + serpentarium + สวนงู + ตอนเด็กๆ ครูเคยพาไปชมการแสดงการจับงูที่สวนงู สถานเสาวภา + + + + ไร่, สวน, แปลง + N + flower garden + สวนดอกไม้ + ที่เนินเขาตรงนั้นเป็นสวนดอกไม้ เจ้าของสวนปลูกดอกไม้เอาไว้หลายพันธุ์ + + + + ADJ + local + ส่วนท้องถิ่น + ภาษีบำรุงท้องที่เป็นภาษีท้องถิ่น ซึ่งจัดเก็บโดยหน่วยบริหารราชการส่วนท้องถิ่น + + + + N + local part + ส่วนท้องถิ่น + การมอบอำนาจการบริการการศึกษาส่วนกลางไปยังส่วนท้องถิ่น หรือส่วนภูมิภาคยังไม่ดีเท่าที่ควร + + + + ADJ + a few + small number of + ส่วนน้อย + ฝ่ายข้างน้อย + ส่วนมาก, ส่วนใหญ่ + ตามปกติอาหารจะมีแป้งเป็นส่วนใหญ่ ส่วนน้อยจะเป็นน้ำตาล + + + + N + minority + ส่วนน้อย + ฝ่ายข้างน้อย + ส่วนมาก, ส่วนใหญ่ + การปกครองระบอบประชาธิปไตยเราต้องการฟังเสียงส่วนใหญ่ แต่ก็ต้องรับฟังเสียงส่วนน้อยด้วย + + + + ไร่, สวน + N + orchard + สวนผลไม้ + ผู้คนในหมู่บ้านดำรงชีวิตอยู่ด้วยการทำสวนผลไม้ ประมงและประกอบหัตถกรรมทอผ้าพื้นเมืองมาเป็นเวลายาวนาน + + + + อย่าง, ชนิด + N + component + ingredient; admixture; composition + สิ่งต่างๆ ที่ผสมกันให้เกิดเป็นสิ่งรวม + ส่วนผสม + ส่วนประกอบ + ไอน้ำเป็นส่วนผสมสำคัญยิ่งของอากาศ เพราะไอน้ำเป็นต้นเหตุของการเกิดฝน ลมพายุ ฟ้าแลบและฟ้าร้อง + + + + ADJ + provincial + ส่วนภูมิภาค + ส่วนกลาง + การจัดการศึกษาส่วนภูมิภาคในสมัยนั้น ใช้วิธีจัดวัดทั้งปวงให้เป็นโรงเรียน + + + + N + provincial area/part + ส่วนภูมิภาค + ส่วนกลาง + ผมไม่ค่อยห่วงเจ้าหน้าที่ในส่วนภูมิภาค ด้วยความมั่นใจว่าเขาพร้อมและชำนาญกันอยู่มากแล้ว + + + + N + public + ส่วนที่ใช้ร่วมกัน + ส่วนรวม + เขาทำงานเพื่อส่วนรวมโดยแท้ + + + + ADV + sound of treading on soft ground or dry leaves + เสียงคนหรือสัตว์ย่ำไปบนใบไม้หรือสิ่งที่ทำให้เกิดเสียงเช่นนั้น + สวบ + เท้าเปล่าสองคู่ย่ำลงบนใบไม้ดังสวบ + + + + V + embrace + hug; enfold; cuddle; caress; fondle + เอามือทั้ง 2 ข้าง โอบรัดเข้าไว้ในวงแขน + สวมกอด + กอด, โอบกอด + เขาสวมกอดเธอด้วยความรักใคร่ + + + + V + take one's place wrongfully + take another's place by assuming his name; take other's step under false pretenses + เข้าแทนที่ตามรอยของคนอื่น โดยทำเป็นทีให้เข้าใจว่าตนเองเป็นตัวจริง + สวมรอย + หลอก, หลอกลวง + เขาสวมรอยเอาว่าเขานี่แหละเป็นผู้ส่งโทรเลขมาถึงผม + + + + N + welfare + fringe benefit + การให้สิ่งที่เอื้ออำนวยให้ผู้ทำงานมีชีวิตและสภาพความเป็นอยู่ที่ดีและสะดวกสบาย เช่น มีสถานพยาบาล ให้ที่พักอาศัย จัดรถรับส่ง + สวัสดิการ + ผลประโยชน์ + รัฐบาลมีนโยบายลดรายจ่ายตัดสวัสดิการสำหรับคนมีรายได้น้อยและเพิ่มรายได้เข้ารัฐด้วยการขึ้นภาษี + + + + N + safety + security + สวัสดิภาพ + ความสะดวก, ความปลอดภัย + เธอให้ความสนใจในเรื่องที่เกี่ยวกับเด็กโดยเฉพาะอย่างยิ่งเรื่องของสวัสดิภาพและการพัฒนาทางด้านการศึกษา + + + + ตัว + N + drill + gimlet; wimble + เครื่องมือช่างไม้ปลายเป็นเกลียวแหลมสำหรับเจาะไช + สว่าน + ช่างไม้กำลังใช้สว่านเจาะกำแพงเพื่อแขวนตะปู + + + + ปาก + N + dip-net + hand-net; spoon-net + เครื่องช้อนปลาชนิดหนึ่ง ถักเป็นร่างแห ลักษณะเป็นถุง มักใช้ไม้หรือหวายทำขอบปาก + สวิง + ชาวนาหาปลาโดยใช้เครื่องมือที่ใช้มาแต่โบราณกาลเช่น ลอบ เบ็ด แห สวิง ยอ เป็นต้น + + + + N + matter + สิ่งที่มีมวลสาร ต้องการที่อยู่ และสัมผัสได้ เช่น ทองคำ แก้ว น้ำ เกลือ อากาศ สสารอาจประกอบด้วยสารเดียวล้วนหรือหลายสารก็ได้ + สสาร + สาร + สสารทั้งหลายเปลี่ยนแปลงและเน่าเปื่อยได้เพราะอะตอม + + + + N + cooperative + งานร่วมมือกัน เช่นทางธุรกิจหรืออุตสาหกรรม เพื่อหากำไรหรือเพื่อประโยชน์อื่นๆ ในงานนั้นๆ ร่วมกัน, (กฎ) คณะบุคคลซึ่งร่วมกันดำเนินกิจการ โดยมีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อช่วยเหลือซึ่งกันและกัน และได้จดทะเบียนเป็นสหกรณ์ตามกฎหมายว่าด้วยสหกรณ์ + สหกรณ์ + หลังสงครามโลกครั้งที่สองรัฐบาลได้ส่งเสริมให้มีการจัดตั้งสหกรณ์ประเภทต่างๆ อย่างกว้างขวาง เช่น สหกรณ์เกี่ยวกับสินเชื่อ เกี่ยวกับการผลิต และเกี่ยวกับที่ดิน + + + + N + persons born on the same day or in the same year + ผู้เกิดวันเดือนปีเดียวกัน, ผู้เกิดร่วมปีนักษัตรในรอบเดียวกัน + (บาลี) + สหชาติ + สหชาต + + + + N + placenta + (ราชา) + สหชาติ + รก, สหชาต + + + + N + United Nations + องค์การระหว่างประเทศที่จัดตั้งขึ้นเป็นทางการภายหลังสงครามโลกครั้งที่ 2 มีวัตถุประสงค์สำคัญ คือ การป้องกันสงคราม การยืนยันรับรองสิทธิมนุษยชนขั้นพื้นฐาน การเคารพและปฏิบัติตามพันธกรณีที่เกิดจากสนธิสัญญาและกฎหมายระหว่างประเทศ + สหประชาชาติ + องค์การสหประชาชาติ, ยูเอ็น + รัฐบาลไทยได้ส่งทหารไทยเข้าไปช่วยสหประชาชาติรบด้วยในสงครามเกาหลี + + + + N + federation + alliance; union + สหภาพหรือสมาคมตั้งแต่ 2 สหภาพหรือ 2 สมาคมขึ้นไปรวมตัวกันเข้าเพื่อการอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง เพื่อให้เกิดประโยชน์ตามวัตถุประสงค์ของสหภาพหรือสมาคมที่เข้าร่วมกันนั้น + สหพันธ์ + สมาคม, สมาพันธ์, องค์กร, องค์การ + สหพันธ์แรงงานเป็นการรวมกลุ่มกันเพื่อต่อรองหรือเรียกร้องผลประโยชน์ต่างๆ เพื่อผู้ใช้แรงงาน + + + + N + union + การรวมตัวขององค์การตั้งแต่ 2 องค์การขึ้นไป เพื่อทำกิจการทั่วไปหรือกิจการเฉพาะอย่างตามวัตถุประสงค์ขององค์การที่เข้าร่วมกันนั้น + สหภาพ + สมาพันธ์, สมาคม, สหพันธ์, องค์กร, องค์การ + คนงานรวมกันตั้งสหภาพกรรมกรขึ้น + + + + ADJ + having two lovers at the same time + มีจิตใจไม่แน่นอนในเรื่องชู้สาว + สองใจ + ผู้หญิงจะช้ำใจถ้าไปรักผู้ชายสองใจ + + + + V + snoop + be inquisitive; be meddlesome + แส่รู้ในเรื่องของคนอื่น + สอดรู้สอดเห็น + สอดรู้, ใคร่รู้, อยากรู้อยากเห็น, แส่รู้ + อย่ามาสอดรู้สอดเห็นกับเรื่องของฉัน + + + + V + drain + be wrung dry; be dried + แห้งน้ำ โดยวิธีทำให้น้ำที่มีอยู่หยดหรือไหลแห้งไปโดยเร็ว + สะเด็ด + เขาปล่อยให้ร่มสะเด็ดอยู่บนบันได + + + + V + be badly bruised + be battered; be beaten black and blue + สะบักสะบอม + บอบช้ำ + คนไทยต้องสะบักสะบอมจากการต่อสู้กับเศรษฐกิจอย่างสาหัสสากรรจ์ + + + + N + flyover + overpass + สะพานสูงแคบๆ ที่สร้างคร่อมขวางถนน ใช้เป็นทางให้คนเดินข้ามถนน รถสามารถแล่นผ่านใต้สะพานได้ + สะพานลอย + มีขอทานสองสามคนอยู่บนสะพานลอย + + + + คน + N + daughter-in-law + female-in-law + เมียของญาติ + สะใภ้ + แม่ผัวลูกสะใภ้ไม่ถูกกันเป็นเรื่องธรรมดา + + + + N + galvanized iron + corrugated iron + เหล็กชุบสังกะสีเป็นแผ่นบางหรือทำเป็นลูกฟูก ใช้มุงหลังคาเป็นต้น + สังกะสี + หลังคาสังกะสี + เสียงแกรกกรากอยู่บนหลังคาก็คงเป็นลมพัดใบไม้ระสังกะสี + + + + N + zinc + ธาตุลำดับที่ 30 สัญลักษณ์ Zn เป็นโลหะ ลักษณะเป็นของแข็งสีขาวแกมน้ำเงิน หลอมละลายที่ 419 ํ ซ. ใช้ประโยชน์ได้มาก เช่น นำไปผสมกับโลหะอื่นให้เป็นโลหะเจือ ใช้ฉาบผิวเหล็กเพื่อกันสนิม + สังกะสี + ทองเหลืองประกอบด้วยทองแดงและสังกะสี + + + + V + belong to + be under; be responsible to; be in the service of; be subordinate to; be under the jurisdiction of; be affiliated with + สังกัด + หมายหมู่, ขึ้นอยู่, รวมอยู่, ขึ้นตรงต่อ, ขึ้นอยู่กับ, ขึ้นกับ + บุคคลจำเป็นต้องสังกัดพรรคการเมืองจึงจะมีสิทธิ์ลงสมัครเป็นส.ส.ได้ + + + + N + body + physique; body and mind; construction + สิ่งที่ประกอบและปรุงแต่งขึ้นเป็นร่างกายและจิตใจรวมกัน + สังขาร + ร่างกาย, ตัวตน, ร่างกายและจิตใจ + หลวงปู่ได้ละสังขารด้วยอาการสงบท่ามกลางความอาลัยอาวรณ์ของบรรดาศิษยานุศิษย์โดยทั่วกัน + + + + N + socialism + ทฤษฎีเศรษฐกิจและการเมือง ที่มีหลักการให้รัฐหรือส่วนรวมเป็นเจ้าของปัจจัยในการผลิต ตลอดจนการจำแนกแจกจ่าย และวางระเบียบการบริโภคผลผลิต + สังคมนิยม + รัสเซียพยายามอย่างเต็มที่ในการใช้ระบบเศรษฐกิจตลาดผสมผสานกับสังคมนิยม + + + + ADJ + socialist + ที่มีหลักการให้รัฐหรือส่วนรวมเป็นเจ้าของปัจจัยในการผลิต ตลอดจนการจำแนกแจกจ่าย และวางระเบียบการบริโภคผลผลิต + สังคมนิยม + แนวคิดของพรรคสังคมนิยมมุ่งหมายจะทำลายล้างระบบชนชั้นศักดินา + + + + N + sociology + social sciences + วิชาว่าด้วยเรื่องสังคม + สังคมวิทยา + สังคมวิทยาการเมืองเป็นตัวอย่างของวิชาสังคมวิทยาที่มุ่งศึกษาด้านใดด้านหนึ่งของสังคมอย่างลึกซึ้งเฉพาะด้าน + + + + N + social work + social welfare + การดำเนินงานเพื่อช่วยเหลือบุคคลให้สามารถช่วยตนเองได้ + สังคมสงเคราะห์ + ชุมชนควรจัดการบริการสังคมสงเคราะห์เพื่อช่วยเหลือบิดามารดาที่ไม่มีเวลาเลี้ยงดูบุตรเพราะต้องออกทำหากิน + + + + V + revise + correct; put in order; clear up; sort out + สังคายนาย + สังคายนา, สะสาง, ปฏิรูป, ชำระ, ปรับปรุง + การแก้ไขปัญหาที่รากเหง้าของหลักสูตรการเรียนการสอนโดยหยิบยกขึ้นมาสังคายนายใหม่จะเป็นทางออกที่ดีที่สุด + + + + V + synthesize + ทำให้ธาตุมีปฏิกิริยาเคมีกันเป็นสารประกอบ, ทำให้สารประกอบมีปฏิกิริยาเคมีกันเป็นสารประกอบอื่น + (เคมี) + สังเคราะห์ + สีส่วนมากที่ใช้กันในปัจจุบันมักเป็นสีที่สังเคราะห์ขึ้นโดยกรรมวิธีทางวิทยาศาสตร์ + + + + ADJ + synthetic + ที่สร้างขึ้นโดยกรรมวิธีทางเคมี + (เคมี) + สังเคราะห์ + ยาเสพย์ติดสังเคราะห์เป็นยาเสพย์ติดที่ผลิตขึ้นด้วยกรรมวิธีทางเคมีในห้องทดลอง + + + + V + blow the nose + สั่งแล้วไม่เกิดผล, สั่งการแล้วไม่มีใครทำ + (โวหาร) + สั่งน้ำมูก + สั่งขี้มูก + หัวหน้าสั่งลูกน้องเหมือนสั่งน้ำมูกเพราะไม่มีใครทำตาม + + + + V + admonish + exhort; urge; advise + บอกให้เข้าใจ + สั่งเสีย + เตือน, กำชับ + แม่สั่งเสียลูกๆ ให้ดูแลสวนให้ดีในระหว่างที่แม่ไม่อยู่ + + + + V + give parting instructions + สั่งเสีย + สั่งลา + ทุกคนสั่งเสียร่ำลานัดหมายที่จะพบกันอีกตามที่อยู่เบอร์โทรศัพท์ที่ได้แลกเปลี่ยนกัน + + + + N + nationality + citizenship + สถานะตามกฎหมายของบุคคลที่แสดงว่าเป็นพลเมืองหรือคนในบังคับของประเทศใดประเทศหนึ่ง + (กฎหมาย) + สัญชาติ + ชนชาติ, เชื้อสาย + เมื่อวานนี้ตำรวจน้ำสามารถจับกุมโจรสลัดสัญชาติเวียดนามได้แล้วถึง 69 คนพร้อมด้วยเรือ 7ลำ + + + + ADJ + honest + faithful; truthful; loyal + สัตย์ + สัตย์ซื่อ, ซื่อสัตย์ + เท็จ + พ่อแม่ต้องอบรมเด็กให้เป็นคนสัตย์ซื่อ รักษาชื่อเสียง ทำผิดรับผิด ไม่เห็นแก่ตัว + + + + N + promise + pledge; oath; faith + คุณลักษณะที่ประกอบด้วยความจริง ความแน่แท้ ความซื่อตรงไม่กลับเป็นอย่างอื่น + สัตย์ + คำมั่น, คำสาบาน, คำสัญญา + นายกรัฐมนตรีนำคณะรัฐมนตรีเข้าเฝ้าทูลละอองธุลีพระบาทเพื่อถวายสัตย์ปฏิญาณก่อนเข้ารับหน้าที่ + + + + N + confirmation + การรับรองนิติกรรมที่เป็นโมฆียะอันเป็นผลให้นิติกรรมนั้นสมบูรณ์มาแต่เริ่มแรก + (กฎหมาย) + สัตยาบัน + คำรับรอง + สภายังมิได้ให้สัตยาบันสนธิสัญญานี้ + + + + N + ratification + confirmation + การยืนยันรับรองความตกลงระหว่างประเทศที่ได้กระทำขึ้นไว้ + (กฎหมาย) + สัตยาบัน + การรับรอง, การยืนยัน + พระบาทสมเด็จพระจอมเกล้าเจ้าอยู่หัวโปรดเกล้าฯ ให้เรียกประเทศสยามเป็นครั้งแรกในสัตยาบันหนังสือสัญญาทางพระราชไมตรีระหว่างไทยกับอังกฤษเมื่อ 5 เมษายน พ.ศ.2399 + + + + N + aquatic animals + สัตว์น้ำ + ปัจจุบันป่าชายเลนแห่งนี้มีความอุดมสมบูรณ์จนเป็นที่พักพิงอาศัยของสัตว์น้ำเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + N + pet + domestic animal + สัตว์เลี้ยง + นกแก้วมักเป็นสัตว์เลี้ยงที่เชื่องและหัดพูดได้ง่าย + + + + N + quadruped + สัตว์สี่เท้า + สุนัขเป็นสัตว์สี่เท้าที่คนนำมาเลี้ยงเป็นสัตว์เลี้ยง + + + + N + peacefulness + tranquility; calmness; quietness + สันติ + ความสงบ, สันติสุข, ความสงบสุข, ความสงบเรียบร้อย + ความวุ่นวาย + อหิงษาเป็นหลักธรรมที่จะนำไปสู่สันติและหลีกเลี่ยงความรุนแรงในรูปแบบต่างๆ + + + + N + assembly + league; congress; meeting + สันนิบาต + ที่ประชุม + ประเทศต่างๆ งดออกคะแนนเสียงในที่ประชุมสันนิบาตชาติเพื่อแสดงความไม่พอใจต่อญัตติที่ตั้งขึ้น + + + + N + Sanskrit + ชื่อภาษาในตระกูลอินเดีย-ยุโรป ซึ่งมีใช้ในวรรณคดีอินเดียโบราณ เช่น คัมภีร์ฤคเวท ยชุรเวท สามเวท ต่อมาใช้ในวรรณคดีของพราหมณ์โดยทั่วไปและในคัมภีร์พระพุทธศาสนาฝ่ายมหายาน + สันสกฤต + สังสกฤต, ภาษาสันสกฤต + สันสกฤตนั้นมีรากศัพท์และคำศัพท์พ้องกับภาษากรีก + + + + V + pull the trigger + เหนี่ยวไกปืน + (ปาก) + สับไก + ผู้ร้ายเตรียมสับไกเพื่อสังหารตัวประกัน + + + + V + change roles + สับตัว + สลับตัว + + + + ลูก, ผล + N + pineapple + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกชนิด Ananas comosus Merr. ในวงศ์ Bromeliaceae ไม่มีลำต้นปรากฏบนพื้นดิน ใบเป็นกาบยาวให้ใยใช้ทำสิ่งทอ ขอบใบมีหนาม ผลมีตาโดยรอบ กินได้ รสเปรี้ยวๆ หวานๆ + สับปะรด + ผลไม้บางสายพันธุ์เชื่อว่านำมาจากเกาะชวา เช่น สับปะรดและส้มโอพันธุ์ปัตตาเวีย + + + + N + concession + franchise + การที่รัฐอนุญาตให้เอกชนจัดทำบริการสาธารณะหรือจัดทำประโยชน์เกี่ยวกับทรัพยากรธรรมชาติ ภายในระยะเวลาและตามเงื่อนไขที่รัฐกำหนด + (กฎหมาย) + สัมปทาน + บริษัทได้รับสัมปทานก่อสร้างทางรถไฟและถนนยกระดับมูลค่าประมาณ 8 หมื่นล้านบาท + + + + N + relations + relationship; association; connection; bond + สัมพันธภาพ + ความผูกพัน, ความเกี่ยวข้อง, ความสัมพันธ์ + ระยะ 1 ปีที่ผ่านมาสัมพันธภาพซาอุดิอาระเบีย-ไทยดำเนินไปด้วยความไม่ราบรื่นนัก + + + + N + friendship + friendly relations + ความเกี่ยวข้องสัมพันธ์กันฉันมิตร + สัมพันธไมตรี + ความสัมพันธ์, มิตรภาพ, มิตรสัมพันธ์ + นายกรัฐมนตรีได้เดินทางไปเปิดสร้างสัมพันธไมตรีกับจีน + + + + N + seminar + การประชุมเพื่อแลกเปลี่ยนความรู้และความคิดเห็นเพื่อหาข้อสรุปในเรื่องใดเรื่องหนึ่ง ผลของการสัมมนาถือว่าเป็นเพียงข้อเสนอแนะ ผู้เกี่ยวข้องจะนำไปปฏิบัติตามหรือไม่ก็ได้ + สัมมนา + การประชุม + ตัวแทนจากภาครัฐฯ และเอกชนกว่า 30 คนเดินทางไปประเทศสหรัฐอเมริกาเพื่อจัดสัมมนาชักชวนการลงทุนด้านสิ่งแวดล้อมและพลังงานสู่ประเทศไทย + + + + V + abate + decrease; subside; relieve; ease + ส่าง + บรรเทา, ทุเลา + ไข้ส่างลงจากเมื่อคืนมาก + + + + ผืน + N + mat + สาด + 1 + เสื่อ, เสื่อสาด + ชาวบ้านจัดหาเสื่อสาดไปลาดปูไว้สำหรับอาสน์สงฆ์ + + + + V + splash + lash; dash; throw; toss out; spill; sprinkle + ซัดน้ำไป, วักน้ำไปโดยแรง + สาด + 2 + ซัด + ฝนสาดเข้ามาทางหน้าต่างที่เปิดทิ้งไว้จนพื้นห้องเริ่มเปียกนอง + + + + N + public benefit + public use; public interest + ประโยชน์สำหรับประชาชนส่วนรวม, ผลดีแก่คนทั่วไป + สาธารณประโยชน์ + เศรษฐีท่านนี้ได้บริจาคที่ดินเพื่อใช้ทำสาธารณประโยชน์สำหรับชุมชน + + + + N + public health + กิจการเกี่ยวกับการป้องกัน การบำบัดโรค การรักษา และส่งเสริมสุขภาพของประชาชน + สาธารณสุข + รัฐบาลให้ความสำคัญกับงบประมาณด้านการศึกษาและสาธารณสุข + + + + N + public utility + บริการสาธารณะที่จัดทำเพื่ออำนวยประโยชน์แก่ประชาชนในสิ่งอุปโภคที่จำเป็นต่อการดำเนินชีวิต เช่น การไฟฟ้า การประปา การเดินรถประจำทาง โทรศัพท์ + สาธารณูปโภค + โครงการด้านสาธารณูปโภคบางโครงการอาจจะมีการชะลอไปเพราะขาดเงินงบประมาณ + + + + V + salute + pay respect to; make/pay obeisance to + เป็นคำบอกให้เด็กแสดงความเคารพตามธรรมเนียม กร่อนเสียงเป็น ธุ ก็มี + (ปาก) + สาธุ + ไหว้ + เด็กๆ สาธุคุณยายเสียซิลูก + + + + V + Amen! + เป็นคำที่พระสงฆ์เปล่งวาจา เพื่อยืนยันหรือรับรองพิธีทางศาสนาที่กระทำไป + สาธุ + ดีแล้ว, ชอบแล้ว, ถูกต้องแล้ว + เฒ่าสมภารก็ว่าดีแล้วเณรเอ๋ย นิมิตตังุรูปังกตัญญูกตเวทีตาสาธุ + + + + N + good person + upright person; honest person; righteous person + คนที่มีคุณงามความดี (ใช้ในการยกย่อง) + (บาลี) + สาธุชน + คนดี, คนซื่อสัตย์ + การสร้างพระเครื่องครั้งนี้ได้รับความสนใจจากศรัทธาสาธุชนทั่วทุกวงการอย่างกว้างขวาง + + + + V + swear + vow; make an oath + กล่าวคำปฏิญาณโดยอ้างสิ่งศักดิ์สิทธิ์เป็นพยาน + สาบาน + สบถสาบาน, สัญญา + เราสาบานกันว่าจะไม่ทิ้งกันนอกจากความตายเท่านั้นที่จะพรากเราไป + + + + V + swing + swerve; sway; shake; rock; swish back and forth + แกว่งไปมา, ย้ายไปมา + ส่าย + แกว่งไกว + ว่าวส่ายเพราะลมแรง + + + + N + feature + documentary + เรื่องที่เขียนขึ้นจากเค้าความจริง ไม่ใช่จากจินตนาการ + สารคดี + กำแพงลมเป็นงานเขียนกึ่งสารคดีกึ่งเรื่องสั้นอีกเล่มหนึ่งที่ทำให้คนอ่านหลายคนชื่นชอบ + + + + N + chemicals + chemical substance + สารเคมี + แม่น้ำลำคลองในปัจจุบันมีแนวโน้มจะเน่าเสียมากขึ้นเพราะมนุษย์ได้ทิ้งขยะ สารเคมี ปุ๋ย ซากสัตว์ น้ำสกปรกจากโรงงานผงซักฟอก ฯลฯ ลงไปในแม่น้ำ + + + + N + festival + religious festival at the tenth lunar month + เทศกาลทำบุญในวันสิ้นเดือน 10 + สารท + วัดยังมีความสำคัญเป็นสถานที่สำหรับชุมชนกันในวันเทศกาลตรุษสารท + + + + N + all happiness and sufferings + ความทุกข์ความสุขของชีวิต + สารทุกข์สุขดิบ + ทุกข์สุข, สุขทุกข์ + ส.ส.ออกเยี่ยมเยียนชาวบ้านถามข่าวคราวสารทุกข์สุกดิบว่าเป็นอยู่อย่างไร + + + + N + general information + การชี้แจงแนะนำเกี่ยวกับข่าวสารหรือข้อมูลต่างๆ + สารนิเทศ + การนำคอมพิวเตอร์มาช่วยงานจะทำให้สามารถสรุปสารนิเทศในรูปแบบที่เหมาะสมได้โดยง่าย + + + + N + encyclopedia + หนังสือที่รวบรวมความรู้ทุกแขนงหรือเฉพาะแขนงใดแขนงหนึ่ง มักเรียงตามลำดับอักษร + สารานุกรม + สารานุกรมเล่มนี้นับเป็นสารานุกรมเล่มแรกที่คนไทยทั้งประเทศช่วยกันเขียนขึ้น + + + + N + seaweed + ชื่อพืชชั้นสูงที่มีดอกบางชนิดซึ่งขึ้นอยู่ในน้ำ เช่น สาหร่ายพุงชะโด (Ceratophyllum demersum Linn.) ในวงศ์ Ceratophyllaceae สาหร่ายเส้นด้าย (Najas graminea Del.) ในวงศ์ Najadaceae + สาหร่าย + เศษอินทรียวัตถุที่อุดมสมบูรณ์นี้ทำให้สาหร่ายและแพลงค์ตันเจริญเติบโตเป็นอาหารของลูกปลาลูกกุ้ง + + + + V + show + exhibit; manifest; display + ทำให้เห็นปรากฏ, ทำให้เห็น + สำแดง + แสดง + เขาเคยสำแดงเดชนำมือปืนบุกที่ทำการของศัตรูตัวฉกาจ + + + + V + copy + duplicate + คัดหรือถ่ายข้อความหรือภาพเป็นต้นจากต้นแบบหรือต้นฉบับ + สำเนา + คัดลอก, ถ่าย + แบบฟอร์มจะต้องถูกสำเนาและกระจายส่งผ่านไปยังแผนกต่างๆ อีกหลายแผนก + + + + N + copy + duplicate + ข้อความหรือภาพเป็นต้นที่ผลิตซ้ำจากต้นแบบหรือต้นฉบับ + สำเนา + ผู้ยื่นคำร้องจะต้องยื่นสำเนารูปถ่ายหนังสือเดินทางผู้มีชื่อในทะเบียนท้องถิ่นพร้อมกับคำร้อง + + + + ADJ + readymade + prefabricated; instant + ที่เสร็จเรียบร้อยแล้ว + สำเร็จรูป + ภายในตลาดนี้มีสินค้าหลากหลายมีทั้งอาหารสดและอาหารสำเร็จรูป + + + + N + conductor of heat + สื่อความร้อน + โลหะเป็นสื่อความร้อนชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + conductor of electricity + สื่อไฟฟ้า + ถ้าจำเป็นต้องเคลื่อนผู้ป่วยออกจากแหล่งกระแสไฟฟ้าดูดให้คล้องด้วยสิ่งไม่เป็นสื่อไฟฟ้า เช่น เชือก + + + + N + mass medium + สื่อกลางที่นำข่าวและความรู้ไปสู่มหาชน เช่นหนังสือพิมพ์ วิทยุ โทรทัศน์ และภาพยนตร์ + สื่อมวลชน + การจัดเทศกาลครั้งนี้ได้รับความสนใจจากสื่อมวลชนและประชาชนมาก + + + + N + mass communication + การติดต่อสื่อสารสู่มหาชนโดยอาศัยเครื่องมือหรือสื่อกลางต่างๆ เช่น วิทยุ โทรทัศน์ หนังสือพิมพ์ + สื่อสารมวลชน + การใช้ราชาศัพท์ในสื่อสารมวลชน เช่น วิทยุและหนังสือพิมพ์ ยังใช้สับสนไม่ถูกต้อง + + + + V + be healthy + has all the comforts of life; be in a good health; be physically well-off + ร่างกายสบาย + สุขกาย + เธอสุขกายแต่ไม่สุขใจ + + + + V + be happy + be contented; be comfortable + สุขสบาย + สุขสำราญ, สุข + ทุกข์ + เขาสุขสบายดีถึงแม้จะไม่ได้มั่งมีอย่างพี่คนอื่นๆ เขา + + + + ADV + comfortably + happily + สุขสบาย + สุขสำราญ + ทุกข์ + เขาก็ยังแข็งแรงและแจ่มใส ใช้ชีวิตสุขสบายอยู่ที่ต่างจังหวัด + + + + N + heaven + bliss; paradise; path to the heaven; path to perfectness or goodness + ภูมิที่ไปเกิดมีความสุขความสบาย + สุคติ + สวรรค์, ทางสวรรค์ + ผู้ที่กระทำกรรมดีตายไปก็ไปสู่สุคติที่ดี + + + + ADJ + vacuum + ที่ไม่มีอากาศ + สุญญากาศ + สุญญากาศ + เครื่องมือผลิตรังสีเอกซ์เป็นหลอดแก้วสูญญากาศรูปผลชมพู่ เรียกชื่อว่าหลอดรังสี หรือหลอดเอกซเรย์ + + + + ADV + extremely + exceedingly; utterly + สุด + มาก, สุดๆ + + + + ADJ + tip + rearmost; hindmost; last + สุด + ปลาย, ยอด, ท้าย + + + + V + end + come to an end; finish; terminate + สุด + หมด, จบ, สิ้น, สิ้นสุด + + + + ADJ + youngest + last-born + เกิดทีหลังเพื่อน, เกิดสุดท้าย + สุดท้อง + สุดท้าย + เด็กที่อยู่ในฐานะบุตรคนสุดท้องมีความโน้มเอียงที่จะมีปัญหาการปรับตัวทางบุคลิกภาพได้ + + + + V + be at the end of one's wit + be at the end of of one's tether + สุดปัญญา + หมดปัญญา, จนปัญญา, สิ้นหนทาง + ปัญหาอย่างนี้สุดปัญญาที่จะแก้ไข + + + + N + weekend + สุดสัปดาห์ + พิพิธภัณฑ์โบราณคดีแห่งนี้จะมีผู้เข้าชมไม่ต่ำกว่า 7,000 คนในช่วงสุดสัปดาห์ + + + + V + end + come to an end; finish; be over; be completed; conclude + สุดสิ้น + เสร็จสิ้น, จบลง, จบสิ้น, สิ้นสุด, จบ + งานของเราสุดสิ้นลงแล้ว + + + + V + be at the end of one's wit + be at the end of of one's tether + สุดหนทาง + หมดหนทาง, สิ้นหนทาง, จนปัญญา + เขาเจียนจะสุดหนทางอยู่แล้ว จนเกือบจะยอมแพ้ชะตากรรม + + + + ADJ + net + สุทธิ + แท้, จริง + ปีนี้บริษัทมีกำไรสุทธิรวม 700 ล้านบาท + + + + N + proverb + saying; adage; maxim; saw; moral + ถ้อยคำหรือข้อความที่กล่าวสืบต่อกันมาช้านานแล้ว มีความหมายเป็นคติสอนใจ + สุภาษิต + สุภาษิตไทยมีคติสอนใจที่ดีแฝงอยู่ + + + + V + ask for the hand of the girl in marriage + propose marriage; make a marriage proposal + ไปพูดจาขอหญิงในความปกครองของผู้อื่นเพื่อการสมรส + สู่ขอ + ทาบทาม + เขาขอร้องให้มารดาของเขาไปสู่ขอหญิงที่เขารัก + + + + V + be lofty + be high; be sublime; be superb + สูงส่ง + เด่น, เลิศ, เลิศลอย + ต่ำต้อย + เสรีภาพที่เป็นพื้นฐานของมนุษย์สามารถทำให้มนุษย์สูงส่งก็ได้ต่ำต้อยก็ได้ + + + + ADJ + lofty + exalted; elevated; stately; majestic; noble; sublime; high; superb + สูงส่ง + เด่น, เลิศ, เลิศลอย, ชั้นสูง + ต่ำต้อย + เธอมีชาติตระกูลสูงส่งเป็นที่นับหน้าถือตาในวงสังคม + + + + ADJ + old + aged; elderly + มีอายุมาก + สูงอายุ + แก่, ชรา, เฒ่า + สาว, อ่อน, หนุ่ม + โรคต้อกระจกพบมากในคนไข้สูงอายุ + + + + V + lose + vanish; be lost; disappear + ทำให้หายสิ้นไป + สูญ + สูญหาย, หาย, เสีย, สิ้น, หมด + เขาสูญเงินไปสองหมื่นบาท + + + + ADJ + empty (check example) + blank; void; vacant + สูญ + ว่างเปล่า + + + + N + vacuum + ที่ที่ไม่มีอากาศ + สูญญากาศ + สุญญากาศ + เสียงจะผ่านสูญญากาศไม่ได้ + + + + V + become extinct + die out + สูญพันธุ์ + นกชนิดนี้สูญพันธุ์ไปนานแล้ว + + + + N + formula + sutra; table + ข้อความที่แต่งขึ้นเป็นแบบ + สูตร + การกินอาหารสูตรนี้มีผลดีต่อความดันเลือดมาก + + + + V + invent + make up; concoct; rig; fabricate; cook up; trump up + เลือกทำหรือพูดเอาเอง + เสกสรร + เสกสรรปั้นแต่ง + ข้อหาเหล่านี้ตำรวจเสกสรรขึ้นเองทั้งนั้น + + + + N + personal pronoun for the king or royal personages + His/Her Highness + คำเรียกเจ้านายชั้นพระองค์เจ้าขึ้นไป + เสด็จ + คุณทวดอาศัยอยู่ในวังเสด็จพระองค์ชายใหญ่มาตั้งแต่เกิด + + + + V + proceed + go; come + เสด็จ + ไป, อยู่ + พระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัวได้เสด็จแปรพระราชฐาน ณ พระตำหนักทักษิณราชนิเวศน์ + + + + N + straight line + เส้นตรง + ทางตรง + ระยะวัดเป็นเส้นตรงจากกรุงเทพฯ ไปฮ่องกงไม่ถึงพันไมล์ + + + + N + love + affection + เสน่หา + ความรัก, ความชอบพอ + ความเกลียดชัง + เขาซื้อรถเก๋งราคาเป็นล้านเป็นของขวัญให้ภรรยาน้อยด้วยเสน่หา + + + + N + Chief of Staff + เรียกกลุ่มนายทหารในกองบัญชาการของกองพลหรือหน่วยใหญ่กว่าที่คล้ายกัน ประกอบด้วยแผนกต่างๆ คือ กำลังพล การข่าว ยุทธการ การฝึกส่งกำลังบำรุง และกิจการพลเรือน มีหน้าที่ช่วยผู้บังคับบัญชาในการวางแผน ประสานงาน และกำกับดูแลการปฏิบัติการ + เสนาธิการ + ฝ่ายเสนาธิการ + ท่านผู้นี้เดิมเป็นทหารฝ่ายเสนาธิการแต่ได้โอนย้ายมารับราชการเป็นตำรวจด้วยความสมัครใจ + + + + N + Chief of Joint Staff + เสนาธิการทหาร + ท่านนายพลจบจปร.รุ่นเดียวกับเสนาธิการทหารคนปัจจุบัน + + + + N + Chief of Staff, RTA + เสนาธิการทหารบก + ใครจะไม่กล้าให้เกียรติท่านที่เป็นถึงเสนาธิการทหารบกที่มีทั้งอำนาจและอิทธิพล + + + + N + Chief of Staff, RTN + เสนาธิการทหารเรือ + ท่านขึ้นสู่ตำแหน่งรองเสนาธิการทหารเรือก่อนจะเป็นเสนาธิการทหารเรือในปีถัดมา + + + + N + minister + Secretary of State + (โบราณ) + เสนาบดี + เจ้ากระทรวง + พระเจ้าลูกยาเธอกรมหลวงราชบุรีดิเรกฤทธิ์เสนาบดีกระทรวงยุติธรรมทรงมีคุณานุประการนับมากมายต่อการพัฒนาการศาลและกฎหมาย + + + + N + general + commander-in-chief + (โบราณ) + เสนาบดี + แม่ทัพ + + + + V + eat + take; partake; consume + เสพ + กิน, บริโภค + เขาฆ่าตัวตายเพราะเสพยาจนมึนเมาแล้วกระโดดตึกตาย + + + + ADJ + habit-forming + addictive + ที่ใช้บ่อยๆ แล้วติด, มักใช้แก่สิ่งที่ติดแล้วจะให้โทษ เช่น ยาเสพติด สิ่งเสพติด ของเสพติด + เสพติด + เด็กมีพฤติกรรมเบี่ยงเบนเช่น ติดสิ่งเสพติด ลักขโมย ส่วนใหญ่เป็นเด็กที่มาจากครอบครัวยากจน + + + + V + have a sexual intercourse + เสพเมถุน + ร่วมประเวณี, เสพสังวาส, ร่วมประเวณี + ชาวบ้านร้องเรียนต่อเจ้าอาวาสกล่าวหาว่าพระครูรูปนี้เสพเมถุนกับภรรยาตนเอง + + + + ADV + fully + completely; perfectly + เสร็จสรรพ + พร้อมสรรพ + รถตู้คันนี้เปรียบเสมือนห้องนอนห้องน้ำและห้องแต่งตัวพร้อมกันเสร็จสรรพ + + + + V + end + finish; come to an end; terminate; be completed; be done; be over; conclude + เสร็จสิ้น + เสร็จ, สำเร็จ, จบสิ้น + พนักงานสอบสวนจะพยายามสรุปสำนวนคดีให้เสร็จสิ้นภายในเดือนนี้ + + + + ADJ + free + independent; liberated; loose + ที่ทำได้โดยปลอดอุปสรรค, มีสิทธิที่จะทำจะพูดได้โดยไม่ละเมิดสิทธิของผู้อื่น + เสรี + อิสระ + นับวันการแข่งขันภายใต้ระบบการค้าเสรีจะทวีความรุนแรงมาก + + + + N + freedom + liberty; independence + ที่ทำได้โดยปลอดอุปสรรค, มีสิทธิที่จะทำจะพูดได้โดยไม่ละเมิดสิทธิของผู้อื่น + เสรี + อิสระเสรี + คนเราเกิดมามีเสรีและมีอิสระที่จะเลือกหนทางดำเนินชีวิตของตนเอง + + + + ADV + freely + independently + ที่ทำได้โดยปลอดอุปสรรค, มีสิทธิที่จะทำจะพูดได้โดยไม่ละเมิดสิทธิของผู้อื่น + เสรี + อิสระ + ในสังคมสมัยนี้หญิงสาวชายหนุ่มคบกันเป็นเพื่อนฝูงกันได้โดยเสรี + + + + N + freedom + liberty + ความมีเสรี + เสรีภาพ + ความอิสระ + แม้ประชาชนจะมีเสรีภาพในการชุมนุมก็ตามแต่จะต้องไม่ทำความเดือดร้อนให้แก่ผู้อื่น + + + + V + associate + mix (with the crowd); talk; speak; converse + เสวนา + พูดคุย + ศาลาประชาคมเป็นที่ชาวบ้านพากันแวะเวียนมาพบปะสังสรรค์เสวนาปัญหาต่างๆ รวมทั้งเป็นที่พักพิงของคนเดินทาง + + + + V + undergo suffering + suffer adversity + เสวยทุกข์ + ประสบทุกข์ + เสวยสุข + เขาได้เสวยสุขมานานพอแล้วถึงคราวที่จะต้องเสวยทุกข์บ้าง + + + + V + occupy the throne + succeed to the throne; be a proclaimed king; be enthroned + เสวยราชย์ + ครองราชย์, เสวยราชสมบัติ + พระนางเจ้าของเขาเสวยราชย์มาครบ 50 ปี + + + + V + occupy the throne + succeed to the throne; be a proclaimed king; be enthroned + เสวยราชสมบัติ + เสวยราชย์, ครองราชย์ + พระองค์เสด็จขึ้นเสวยราชสมบัติเมื่อยังทรงพระเยาว์ + + + + ต้น + N + flagstaff + flag pole + เสาธง + เสาธงชาติ + นักบอลวิ่งกันฝุ่นตลบตรงสนามหน้าเสาธงของโรงเรียน + + + + N + minority + สมาชิกจำนวนน้อยของพรรค + เสียงข้างน้อย + เสียงข้างมาก + พรรคฝ่ายค้านครองเสียงข้างน้อยในสภา + + + + V + deplore + bemoan; bewail; lament + เป็นห่วงถึง, อาลัยถึงสิ่งที่จากไป + เสียดาย + อาลัย + ผมเสียดายที่เขาไม่ทำงานอยู่กับเราต่อไป + + + + V + regret + feel sorry for the loss + รู้สึกเสียดาย + เสียดาย + โค้ชเสียดายที่นักกีฬาแพ้ฝ่ายตรงข้าม + + + + ตัว + N + coat + overcoat; topcoat + เสื้อกันหนาว + เสื้อหนาว + ผู้คนเตรียมหาซื้อเสื้อกันหนาวเพราะใกล้ฤดูหนาวแล้ว + + + + ชุด + N + academic gown + gown + ชื่อเสื้อจำพวกหนึ่ง มีหลายชนิด ใช้สวมหรือคลุม ใช้เป็นเครื่องประกอบเกียรติยศหรือแสดงหน้าที่ในพิธีการหรือแสดงวิทยฐานะ + เสื้อครุย + ครุย + เสื้อครุยของมหาวิทยาลัยนี้เป็นสีดำ + + + + ตัว + N + cloak + overcoat + เสื้อที่คลุมทับเสื้อนอก + เสื้อคลุม + ในสังคมชาวตะวันตกบุคคลที่ไปงานเลี้ยงรับรองต้องถอดเสื้อคลุมฝากไว้ที่ห้องเสื้อผ้าก่อนจะเข้าร่วมงาน + + + + N + sleeping partner + คนที่ได้รับผลประโยชน์หรือผลกำไร โดยไม่ต้องลงทุนลงแรง + (สำนวน) + เสือนอนกิน + บิลล์เกตส์ร่ำรวยมหาศาลเป็นเสือนอนกินเนื่องจากมีสิทธิ์ผูกขาดในเรื่องซอฟต์แวร์คอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + V + devalue + depreciate + เสื่อมค่า + ลดค่า, เสื่อมราคา + เงินกู้ต่างประเทศมีจำนวนเพิ่มสูงขึ้นตามค่าเงินบาทที่เสื่อมค่าลง + + + + V + deteriorate + degenerate; worsen; get worse in quality + คุณภาพเลวลง + เสื่อมคุณภาพ + เสื่อมสภาพ, ด้อยคุณภาพ, หย่อนคุณภาพ, หมดสภาพ + การเก็บสต๊อกนานเกินไปอาจทำให้สินค้าเสื่อมคุณภาพ + + + + ตัว + N + T-shirt + singlet; tee-shirt + เสื้อยืด + คุณปลัดแต่งกายเครื่องแบบครึ่งท่อนคือสวมเสื้อยืดคอกลมสีขาวกางเกงสีกากีคาดเข็มขัดผ้าหัวตราราชสีห์ + + + + ตัว + N + coat + overcoat; topcoat + เสื้อหนาว + เสื้อกันหนาว + พอย่างเข้าฤดูหนาว แม่ค้าต่างพานำเสื้อหนาวสีสันสดใสมาวางขาย + + + + N + candlelight + smart + แสงเทียน + แสงเทียนวูบไหวด้วยแรงลมในยามค่ำคืน + + + + V + sting + be stung + รู้สึกเจ็บอย่างเผ็ดร้อน + แสบ + เจ็บแสบ + พรรคฝ่ายค้านเขียนบทความนี้ได้แสบถึงใจทีเดียว + + + + V + sting + feel (a sharp) pain; be sore; smart + อาการเจ็บอย่างบาดแผลที่ถูกน้ำเกลือราด + แสบ + ปวดแสบปวดร้อน, เจ็บ + ตาเขาแดงก่ำและแสบจนมองไม่ได้ + + + + V + get out + go away + คำกล่าวขับไล่อย่างไม่เกรงใจ + ไสหัวไป + ไสหัว + แม่ตะโกนด่าลูกชายที่มาไถเงินว่าให้ไสหัวไปให้พ้น + + + + V + turn face up + turn right side up; lie or lay face up; be supine + พลิกเอาด้านหน้าขึ้น + หงาย + คว่ำ + สภาพศพสวมเสื้อแขนยาวสีเหลืองกางเกงสแล็กสีดำนอนหงายเสียชีวิตอยู่กลางซอย + + + + V + be crinkled + be bent; be distorted; be crooked, + หงิก + งอ, หงิกงอ, เบี้ยว + ตรง + ผมของเธอหงิกงอ + + + + N + unmarried woman + single woman; spinster + หญิงโสด + สาวโสด + สังคมควรจะดูแลให้ความคุ้มครองหญิงโสดเพราะพวกเธอไม่ได้มีผู้ชายของตัวเองคุ้มครองดูแลเธอ + + + + N + prostitute + hooker; whore; harlot; street-walker + หญิงหากิน + โสเภณี, อีตัว, กระหรี่ + หล่อนเป็นหญิงหากิน + + + + V + shrink + contract; retract; draw back; withdraw; huddle; shorten; reduce + หด + สั้นเข้า, ย่นเข้า, ลดลง + ยืด + แมวหดเล็บของมัน + + + + V + shrink + contract; shorten; reduce + หดตัว + เล็กลง, สั้นเข้า, หด + ยืดตัว + กระดานหดตัวเพราะอากาศเปลี่ยน + + + + V + hide + evade; dodge + หดหัว + หลบ + เจ้าพ่อทั้งหลายหดหัวไม่ออกมายิงกันตัวต่อตัวตามคำท้า + + + + N + beard + หนวดเครา + เขาเม้มปากจนหนวดเครากลายเป็นกระจุกเดียวกัน + + + + N + monetary unit + หน่วยเงินตรา + หน่วยเงินตราของไทยคือเงินบาท + + + + N + next + next time + หนหน้า + คราวหน้า, ครั้งหน้า + หนหลัง + การเปลี่ยนแปลงหนหน้าของพรรคจะเป็นนโยบายของหัวหน้าพรรคคนใหม่ + + + + N + in the past + หนหลัง + อดีต + หนหน้า + กุศลแต่หนหลังได้ช่วยให้เขารอดชีวิตมาได้ + + + + ADV + severely + heavily; seriously + หนักหน่วง + เอาจริงเอาจัง, รุนแรง + กลุ่มองค์กรเหล่านี้เปิดฉากเคลื่อนไหวกดดันอย่างหนักหน่วงเพื่อเรียกร้องในสิ่งที่ตัวเองต้องการ + + + + V + be critical + be grave; be serious; be severe + หนักหนา + มากยิ่ง, ยิ่งนัก, นักหนา + การเจ็บป่วยของคุณตาครั้งนี้หนักหนากว่าครั้งก่อนๆ + + + + ADV + extremely + exceedingly; very much + หนักหนา + มากยิ่ง, ยิ่งนัก, นักหนา + มะเร็งร้ายเป็นโรคร้ายที่คนหวาดกลัวกันหนักหนา + + + + N + eyelid + หนังตา + หนังตาของเธอห้อย + + + + ฉบับ + N + newspaper + paper; press + สิ่งที่พิมพ์ข่าวและความเห็นเป็นต้นเสนอประชาชน ตามปกติออกเป็นรายวัน + หนังสือพิมพ์ + ข่าวของเขาขึ้นหน้าหนึ่งของหนังสือพิมพ์มาหลายวันแล้ว + + + + N + monthly + หนังสือรายเดือน + สำนักพิมพ์นี้มีหนังสือรายเดือน รายปักษ์ รายสัปดาห์รวมทั้งพ็อคเก้ทบุ๊คอยู่ในเครือหลายเล่ม + + + + N + fortnightly + หนังสือรายปักษ์ + ผมมีนิยายสองสามเรื่องลงในหนังสือรายปักษ์โดยได้ค่าเรื่องตอนละพัน + + + + N + weekly + หนังสือรายสัปดาห์ + นิตยสารที่เป็นหนังสือรายสัปดาห์มีจำนวนไม่มากนักบนแผงหนังสือ + + + + N + one who suffers before others + first line of defense, one who bears the brunt of an attack + ผู้ได้รับเดือดร้อนก่อนผู้อื่น + (สำนวน) + หนังหน้าไฟ + ผมต้องเป็นหนังหน้าไฟให้เขาด่า + + + + ADV + seriously + หน้าดำหน้าแดง + เอาจริงเอาจัง + เขาเถียงผมหน้าดำหน้าแดง + + + + ADJ + very thick + หนาเตอะ + หนามาก + บาง + สายตาของหล่อนสั้นมากจนต้องสวมแว่นตาหนาเตอะ + + + + N + thorn + prickle; barb; prick; spine; sting + ส่วนแหลมๆ ที่งอกออกจากกิ่งไม้เป็นต้น + หนาม + เธอใช้เข็มบ่งหนามออกจากเท้าของเขา + + + + ADJ + cold + cool; frigid; gelid; frozen + หนาว + เย็น + ร้อน + ประเทศนอร์เวย์จัดเป็นประเทศที่อยู่ในเขตหนาว + + + + V + be cold + feel cold; be cool; be freezing; be frozen + หนาว + เย็น, หนาวเย็น, หนาวเหน็บ, เหน็บหนาว, + ร้อน + ปีนี้อากาศหนาวจัดกว่าทุกปี + + + + N + debt + liability; indebtedness; obligation + เงินที่ผู้หนึ่งติดค้างอยู่จะต้องใช้ให้แก่อีกผู้หนึ่ง + หนี้ + หนี้สิน + ไทยมีหนี้ต่างประเทศสูงถึง 5 ล้านล้านบาท + + + + V + cover + enclose; wrap; clothe; blanket + เอาผ้าคลุมตัว + ห่ม + คลุม + แม่ห่มผ้าให้ลูกที่กำลังนอนหลับสบาย + + + + V + lose all enthusiasm + be totally discouraged or in despair; lose all hope; be utterly despondent; lose heart + หมดกะจิตกะใจ + หมดอาลัยตายอยาก + ตั้งแต่สามีตายจากไป เธอก็หมดกะจิตกะใจที่จะทำงาน + + + + V + be worthless + be valueless + หมดค่า + ไม่มีค่า + มีค่า + ผู้หญิงจะหมดค่าถ้าวิ่งไล่จับผู้ชาย + + + + ADV + thoroughly + neatly + หมดจดเรียบร้อย + สะอาดเรียบร้อย + สกปรก + เขาทำงานของเขาหมดจดเรียบร้อย + + + + V + be stone-broke + lose all; be a pauper; be penniless; be destitute; be ruined + หมดเนื้อประดาตัว + หมดตัว, หมดเนื้อหมดตัว, สิ้นเนื้อประดาตัว + เธอหมดเนื้อประดาตัวเพราะถูกสามีล้างผลาญ + + + + V + (time) be up + be over + หมดเวลา + เสียงระฆังบอกหมดเวลาชั่วโมงที่สองดังขึ้นเมื่อนักเรียนกล่าวขอบคุณคุณครูเรียบร้อยแล้ว + + + + V + crouch + prostrate; kowtow + กิริยาที่ยอบตัวลงให้ขาและแขนราบอยู่กับพื้น, ยอบตัวลงในอาการคล้ายคลึงเช่นนั้น + หมอบ + ยอบตัว, หมอบราบ + แมวตัวหนึ่งหมอบอยู่กับพื้นตาจ้องนกกระจอกกำลังจิกหนอน + + + + N + northeastern-style singer + ผู้ชำนาญในการขับร้อง + (ถิ่น-อีสาน) + หมอลำ + นักร้องลูกทุ่งคนนี้เป็นหมอลำมาก่อน + + + + V + notch + indent; cut notches; curve; curl; bend; be crooked + เฉือนหรือควั่นให้เป็นรอยคอด, ทำให้เป็นรอยเป็นแง่ + หยัก + เขาหยักหัวไม้เท้าให้เป็นปุ่ม + + + + ADJ + wavy + serrated; notched; curly; undulated + หยัก + คด, งอ + ตรง + โป๊ะไฟรูปดอกผักบุ้งปลายจีบหยักถูกชักลงมาต่ำเพื่อให้เด็กๆ ได้ไฟพอเหมาะแก่สายตา + + + + V + divorce + get a divorce + เลิกเป็นผัวเมียกัน, ทำให้การสมรสสิ้นสุดลงโดยความยินยอมของคู่สมรสทั้ง 2 ฝ่ายหรือโดยคำพิพากษาของศาล + หย่า + ร้าง, หย่าร้าง, แยกกัน, เลิกกัน, แยกทาง + ดิฉันจะหย่าเขาเพราะเขาเป็นคนสองใจ + + + + V + stop + cease; wean; withdraw; halt; give up + หย่า + เลิก, หยุด + แม่ทัพผู้พ่ายแพ้ขอหย่าทัพ + + + + ADJ + curly + wavy; twisted; frizzy; crimpy + หยิกงอ + หงิกงอ, งอ, หงิก, ยู่ยี่ + ตรง + ผมหยิกงอของเธอไหลลงมาถึงบ่า + + + + V + borrow + ยืมมาใช้ชั่วคราว + หยิบยืม + ยืม, ขอยืม + แม่ต้องหยิบยืมเขาเป็นประจำเพราะเงินเดือนพ่อไม่เคยเหลือเลย + + + + V + fall in love + be in love; be infatuated with; be enamoured with; be crazy over + หลงรัก + ตกหลุมรัก, หลงใหล, หลงเสน่ห์ + เขาหลงรักเธออย่างไม่ลืมหูลืมตา + + + + V + flee + escape; evade; slip away; elude + หลบลี้หนีหาย + หลบหนี, หนี + หัวหน้าฝ่ายกบฏก็ได้หลบลี้หนีหายไปแล้วเหลือแต่เพียงลูกน้องชั้นปลายๆ + + + + ADJ + public + official + หลวง + สาธารณะ + คนขับรถบรรทุกประลองความเร็วกันบนถนนหลวง + + + + ADJ + royal + of the court or crown + ของผู้เป็นใหญ่ คือ พระเจ้าแผ่นดิน + หลวง + วัดบวรนิเวศวิหารเป็นพระอารามหลวงชั้นเอกชนิดราชวรวิหารตั้งอยู่บนถนนพระสุเมรุ บางลำพู + + + + N + title of respect shown to elderly relatives while in the Buddhist monkhood + คำเรียกพระภิกษุโดยความเคารพ เช่น หลวงพี่ หลวงน้า, เป็นคำเรียกพระจีน พระญวน ว่า หลวงจีน หลวงญวน + หลวง + หลวงพี่นุ่งเหลืองห่มเหลืองกำลังเดินอุ้มบาตรมาจวนจะถึงหน้าบ้าน + + + + ADJ + great + big; superior; chief + หลวง + เป็นใหญ่, ใหญ่ + + + + V + haunt + spook; scare; frighten + อาการที่ภาพซึ่งน่ากลัวหรือน่าสะเทือนใจคงอยู่ในมโนภาพ + หลอน + หลอกหลอน + ภาพอุบัติเหตุหวนกลับมาหลอนเขาอีก + + + + V + melt + smelt; fuse + ทำให้ละลายด้วยความร้อน + หลอม + หลอมละลาย, ละลาย + เขาหลอมตะกั่วทำลูกปืน + + + + V + be careless + be heedless; be reckless; be negligent; be remiss + หละหลวม + สะเพร่า, ไม่ถ้วนถี่, ไม่รอบคอบ, ไม่รัดกุม + ถ้วนถี่, รัดกุม + การปกครองของเขาหละหลวมในเรื่องการร่างกฎหมาย + + + + ADV + carelessly + heedlessly; recklessly; negligently + หละหลวม + สะเพร่า, ไม่ถ้วนถี่, ไม่รอบคอบ, ไม่รัดกุม + ถ้วนถี่, รัดกุม + กลุ่มสหกรณ์เป็นกลุ่มที่มารวมกันอย่างหละหลวม จะมาพบปะกันเมื่อเวลามากู้เงิน ส่งดอกเบี้ย รับดอกเบี้ย + + + + N + digit + figure + หลักหน่วย + ในการเขียนตัวเลข ด้านขวามือสุดจะเป็นหลักหน่วย หลักถัดมาซ้ายมือจะเป็นหลักสิบ + + + + หลังคา + N + roof + rooftop + ส่วนเบื้องบนของเรือนเป็นต้น สำหรับบังแดดและฝน + หลังคา + บ้านหลังนี้เป็นบ้านที่มีโครงสร้างแบบเล็กๆ เป็นบ้าน 4 เสา มีหลังคาพอคุ้มฝน มีหน้าต่างเจาะไว้หยาบๆ 2 บาน + + + + ADV + after + หลังจาก + ภายหลัง + ก่อนหน้า + คนส่วนใหญ่หลังจากนั่งหลังตรงไปได้สักระยะหนึ่ง ก็จะนั่งหลังโกงเหมือนเดิม + + + + V + close one's eyes + ปิดกลีบตา + หลับตา + ลืมตา + เขาหลับตา บังคับใจให้ว่าง ไม่รับรู้ว่ากำลังทำอะไรอยู่ + + + + N + sufferings + slough of despond + ห้วงทุกข์ + กองทุกข์ + มนุษย์เรากำลังแหวกว่ายอยู่ในห้วงทุกข์ + + + + V + forbid + restrict; prohibit + ห้ามกันไว้ + หวงห้าม + ห้าม + อนุญาต + ผู้ใหญ่แสนจะหวงห้ามไม่ให้ลูกหลานผู้หญิงออกจากบ้าน ยามตะวันลับดวงไปแล้ว + + + + ADJ + forbidden + prohibited; restricted + เกี่ยวกับการห้ามกันไว้ + หวงห้าม + อนุญาต + กฎหมายห้ามทำการประมงในเขตหวงห้าม เพื่อสงวนไว้เป็นที่วางไข่และหลบซ่อนของลูกปลาวัยอ่อน + + + + N + illegal lottery + numbers game + หวยเถื่อน + แม้แผ่นดินอีสานจะแห้งแล้งเพียงใด แต่หวยเถื่อนกลับเบ่งบานเจริญเติบโต จนเรียกได้ว่าอีสานเป็นอาณาจักรเจ้ามือสลากกินรวบ + + + + V + wish someone well + have good wishes; be well-intentioned + คิดอย่างมิตร + หวังดี + ปรารถนาดี + หวังร้าย + ความสามัคคีนี้ประกอบด้วยความเอื้อเฟื้อซึ่งกันและกันและเอื้อเฟื้อด้วยใจ คือ หวังดีมุ่งดีต่อกัน + + + + คน + N + sweetheart + sweet + หญิงผู้เป็นที่รัก + หวานใจ + เมื่อเขากลับถึงบ้าน เขาจะต้องโทรศัพท์ไปหาหวานใจเพื่อรายงานตัวทุกครั้ง + + + + ADV + dizzily + giddily + มีความรู้สึกที่ดูเหมือนใจจะขาดไป, หวาดอย่างใจหาย + หวิว + ใจฉันสั่นหวิว ท้องไส้ปั่นป่วนชอบกล + + + + ADV + extremely (light) + very (light) + เบาแทบจะไร้น้ำหนัก, เบามาก + หวิว + เมื่อได้ลองสัมผัสของชิ้นนี้ จึงรู้ว่ามันเบาหวิวจริงๆ + + + + V + feel dizzy + be giddy; have a feeling of faintness or giddiness + มีความรู้สึกที่ดูเหมือนใจจะขาดไป, หวาดอย่างใจหาย + หวิว + ผมหวิวๆ เหมือนมีใครมากัดลูกมะนาวทั้งลูกกร้วมใหญ่ๆ ต่อหน้าผม + + + + CLAS + hand of bananas + cluster of banana + กลุ่มแห่งผลกล้วยที่มีขั้วติดเรียงกันอยู่ + หวี + 1 + เมื่อผมออกมาข้างนอกจึงรู้ว่า กล้วยหวีที่ผมโยนไว้ให้ฝูงมดนั้นหายไป + + + + เล่ม + N + comb + currycomb; brush + สิ่งที่เป็นซี่ถี่ๆ ใช้สางผมและเส้นด้าย + หวี + 2 + หวีและแปรงสีฟัน เป็นของใช้ส่วนตัวที่ผู้เดินทางต้องนำติดตัวไป + + + + V + comb + brush; draw a comb through + แต่งผมด้วยหวี + หวี + 2 + สาง + ย่าหวีผมให้หลานสาว และลูบแป้งให้ด้วยแป้งนวลอีกที + + + + ห้อง, แถว + N + row house + อาคารที่พักอาศัยหรืออาคารพาณิชย์ซึ่งปลูกสร้างติดต่อกันเป็นแถวเกิน 2 ห้อง และประกอบด้วยวัตถุไม่ทนไฟเป็นส่วนใหญ่ + (กฎหมาย) + ห้องแถว + เรือนแถว, ตึกแถว + ห้องพักคนงานเป็นห้องแถวอยู่ด้านหลังของบ้านนายจ้าง + + + + ห้อง + N + office + studio + ห้องทำงาน + เขาเดินนำหน้าเธอเข้าไปในห้องทำงาน ซึ่งค่อนข้างจะมิดชิด + + + + ห้อง + N + bedroom + ห้องนอน + ห้องนอนจัดเป็นห้องที่สำคัญของบ้าน ต้องออกแบบให้อยู่สบาย คือ ต้องให้ได้ลมในฤดูร้อน + + + + ห้อง + N + living room + parlour + ห้องนั่งเล่น + ห้องนั่งเล่นในบ้านท่านเป็นที่ใช้ทำกิจกรรมนานาชนิด + + + + ห้อง + N + meeting room + auditorium; assembly hall; boardroom; conference room + ห้องประชุม + การประชุมกลุ่มย่อยซึ่งแยกห้องประชุม เป็นการประชุมที่ต้องใช้เวลามากเป็นพิเศษ + + + + ห้อง + N + drawing room + reception hall + ห้องรับแขก + ห้องน้ำเป็นหน้าตาของบ้านทัดเทียมกับห้องรับแขก + + + + ห้อง + N + classroom + ห้องเรียน + เมื่อจำนวนนักศึกษาเพิ่มขึ้นทำให้ต้องเพิ่มบุคลากร อาคาร ห้องเรียน และงบประมาณ + + + + แห่ง + N + clock tower + เรือนสูงๆ สำหรับติดตั้งนาฬิกาใหญ่ๆ ตามที่สาธารณะ + หอนาฬิกา + ทางตลาดนัด มีบริเวณหนึ่งที่เรียกว่า ลานเร่ อยู่ใกล้หอนาฬิกา เป็นที่ที่เราเปิดให้ขายสินค้า + + + + V + carry + pick up; hold in arms + ทั้งหอบทั้งหิ้ว + หอบหิ้ว + ดวงดอมชมเขาขณะหอบหิ้วข้าวของ เพื่อกลับมาขึ้นรถด้วยกัน + + + + V + live together + ร่วมสุขร่วมทุกข์ไม่ทอดทิ้งกัน + หอบหิ้ว + ทอดทิ้ง + เราอยู่กันอย่างเพื่อนร่วมชีวิต ยามทุกข์ยากก็หอบหิ้วกันไป ไม่ทอดทิ้งกัน + + + + หัว + N + shallot + Allium ascalonicum + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกมีหัวหลายชนิดในสกุล Allium วงศ์ Alliaceae กลิ่นฉุน ใช้ปรุงอาหาร + หอม + 1 + หอมแดง + น้ำพริกเผานั้นเราตำกินกันเอง ใช้พริกเผา หอมเผา กระเทียมเผา โขลกลงในครกหินขนาดใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + fragrant + scented; aromatic; odoriferous; sweet-scented + มีกลิ่นดี + หอม + 2 + เหม็น + หญ้าหมักที่ดีควรมีกลิ่นหอมคล้ายกลิ่นผักดองหรือมะม่วงดอง + + + + V + kiss + หอม + 2 + จูบ + พอเธอลงจากเตียงก็เดินไปหอมแก้มลูกที่นอนหลับตาพริ้มอยู่ในเปล + + + + แห่ง + N + library + ห้องหรืออาคารที่มีระบบจัดเก็บรวบรวมรักษาหนังสือประเภทต่างๆ ซึ่งอาจรวมทั้งต้นฉบับ ลายมือเขียน ไมโครฟิล์ม เป็นต้น เพื่อใช้เป็นที่ค้นคว้าหาความรู้ + หอสมุด + การจัดสรรงบประมาณให้หอสมุดได้ซื้อหนังสือ จำต้องได้รับการพิจารณาเป็นพิเศษในแต่ละปี + + + + N + handicraft + งานที่เกิดขึ้นจากการทำด้วยมือที่ไม่ใช่เครื่องจักร + (บาลี) + หัตถกรรม + ชนบทเป็นแหล่งผลิตของหัตถกรรมที่ทรงคุณค่า + + + + V + divert + veer; swerve; deviate; be deflected + เบนจากที่ตั้งเดิม + หันเห + เหหัน, เบน + แนวโน้มตลาดหนังสือคอมพิวเตอร์ในบ้านเรา หันเหไปในทางที่ดีขึ้นอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + CONJ + if + provided that; in case of; in the event of + หาก + ถ้า, แม้ + แม้ประเทศจะมีถนนดีๆ หากคนใช้ไม่มีคุณภาพ บ้านเมืองจะพัฒนาได้ยาก + + + + V + make a living + earn one's living; look for food; work for a living; seek a livelihood + ทำการเลี้ยงชีวิต + หากิน + ทำมาหากิน, หาเลี้ยงชีพ + ชาวพม่าจำนวนมากเข้ามาหากินและแย่งอาชีพคนไทย + + + + หลัง + N + hut + cabin; shed; shack + กระท่อมที่ทำไว้เฝ้านาเฝ้าสวน หรือที่พักเล็กๆ ชั่วคราว + ห้าง + 1 + ชายพิการรีบเขยกขาลงจากห้าง ลุยน้ำไปขึ้นโคกสะเดาที่ควายสองตัวยืนเบียดกันอยู่ + + + + ห้าง + N + shooting stand + scaffold + ที่ซึ่งทำไว้บนต้นไม้ในป่า สำหรับเฝ้าดูเหตุการณ์หรือดักยิงสัตว์เป็นต้น + ห้าง + 1 + นายพรานขึ้นไปนั่งซุ่มอยู่บนห้างเพื่อคอยทำร้ายสัตว์ที่เผลอเดินผ่านไปมา + + + + ห้าง + N + store + shop; firm; concern; business house + สถานที่จำหน่ายสินค้า, สถานที่ประกอบธุรกิจ + (จีน) + ห้าง + 2 + ห้างตกลงชดเชยมูลค่าส่วนนี้ให้เป็นที่ดินบริเวณต่อเนื่องกับที่ดินของโครงการ + + + + V + consult + counsel; confer + หารือ + ปรึกษา, ปรึกษาหารือ, ขอความเห็น + ข้าพเจ้าเอาความข้อนี้ไปหารือท่าน ขอให้ท่านรับเป็นนายก + + + + V + hold + carry + จับหรือถือให้ห้อยถ่วงลงมา + หิ้ว + วาง + เธอพยายามหิ้วกรงกระต่ายขึ้นอวด แต่ยกไม่ขึ้นด้วยน้ำหนักเกินตัว + + + + V + take a woman out for sexual gratification + พาผู้หญิงไปเที่ยวหรือเพื่อกามารมณ์ + (ปาก) + หิ้ว + ห้องนี้เป็นห้องวิมานสวาทสำหรับหิ้วอีหนูขึ้นไปพะนอกัน + + + + V + cook + prepare; boil + ทำให้สิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งสุกด้วยวิธีต้มหรือเคี่ยวเป็นต้น + หุง + หุงหา + สิ่งที่ท่านพึงกระทำเวลาหุงข้าวคือ อย่าซาวข้าวหลายครั้ง และจงหุงโดยวิธีไม่เช็ดน้ำ หรือเช็ดน้ำก็เอาไว้บริโภค + + + + V + cook + melt + ใช้ความร้อนสูงทำให้สีของผิวสิ่งของบางชนิดเปลี่ยนไป + หุง + เขาเอาแก้วมาหุงเป็นพลอยเทียม + + + + N + puppet + marionette; Punch-and-Judy show + การแสดงมหรสพด้วยหุ่นคล้ายตุ๊กตา + หุ่นกระบอก + นอกจากกิจกรรมเหล่านี้แล้วยังมีละคร หุ่นกระบอก ไพ่ หวยและเล่นว่าวอีกด้วย + + + + ตัว + N + robot + automaton + เครื่องกลไกบังคับให้เดินหรือทำงานได้ + หุ่นยนต์ + หุ่นสมองกล + นักศึกษากลุ่มนี้ได้รับรางวัลการประดิษฐ์หุ่นยนต์ระดับประเทศ + + + + V + close + shut; gather + อาการรวมเข้าของสิ่งที่ขยายออก + หุบ + บาน + เธออ้าปากกำลังจะพูด แต่กลับหุบลงเมื่อครูเดินผ่านมา + + + + N + valley + ravine; gorge; vale; mountain pass + หุบ + หว่าง, ช่อง + ทั่วทุกแห่งของห้วยหุบยังคงถูกห่มคลุมด้วยม่านหมอก + + + + แห่ง + N + valley + ravine; gorge; vale; mountain pass + แอ่งภูมิประเทศที่เป็นเส้นเป็นแนวยาว 2 ข้างแอ่งขนาบด้วยพื้นแผ่นดินสูงหรือภูเขาหรือเทือกเขา + หุบเขา + ซอกเขา, ช่องเขา, หว่างเขา + เจ้าหน้าที่นับร้อยคนเร่งระดมกำลังค้นหาศพที่กระเด็นกระจายอยู่ทั่วหุบเขา + + + + เหงือก + N + gill + อวัยวะสำหรับหายใจในน้ำของสัตว์บางชนิดเช่นปลา กุ้ง ลูกอ๊อด ตัวอ่อนแมลงปอ + เหงือก + ปลาอาศัยอยู่ในน้ำ หายใจทางเหงือกซึ่งอยู่ในกระพุ้งแก้ม + + + + เหงือก + N + gum + เนื้อที่หุ้มโคนฟัน + เหงือก + ขณะเด็กดูดนม อย่าให้เด็กใช้เหงือกกัดบนหัวนม + + + + ดอก + N + mushroom + toad-stool; fungus; fungi + ส่วนของราที่ออกเป็นดอก แบ่งเป็น 2 ชนิด ชนิดหนึ่งไม่มีพิษ กินได้ อีกชนิดหนึ่งมีพิษ บางชนิดกินแล้วถึงตาย + เห็ด + เธอลงมือนั่งยองๆ ช่วยกันกับลูกสาวมองหาเห็ดรอบๆ บริเวณนั้น + + + + ADV + why + for what reason + เหตุใด + เหตุไร, เพราะอะไร, เพราะเหตุใด + ผมไม่รู้ว่าเหตุใดพวกเราจึงพากันภูมิใจในความยิ่งใหญ่ของตำนานประดิษฐ์กันนัก + + + + QUES + why + how come + เหตุใด + เหตุไร, เพราะอะไร, เพราะเหตุใด + ท่านประธานถามในที่ประชุมว่า เหตุใดยอดขายของบริษัทจึงลดลงเช่นนี้ + + + + V + be convinced + เห็นจริง + หม่อมฉันไปตรวจดูก็เห็นจริงตามเขาบอก + + + + V + be tired + be exhausted; be fatigued; feel weary + อ่อนเพลียเพราะทำงาน + เหน็ดเหนื่อย + เหนื่อยเหน็ด, เหนื่อย, เหนื่อยล้า, อ่อนล้า, หมดเรี่ยวหมดแรง + สดชื่น, กระปรี้กระเปร่า + พวกเราเป็นห่วงท่านเจ้าคุณมาก เพราะท่านเหน็ดเหนื่อยมาตลอดหลายวันแล้ว + + + + V + sympathize with + have sympathy for; be emotionally involved with + ซาบซึ้งถึงจิตใจ + เห็นอกเห็นใจ + เห็นใจ + เห็นแก่ตัว + หนุ่มสาวที่รักกัน เห็นอกเห็นใจกันอย่างซาบซึ้งแล้ว ก็ย่อมอยากมีพิธีสมรสให้สังคมรับรู้ + + + + ADV + closely + firmly; unswervingly + เหนียวแน่น + แน่นแฟ้น + เขายังคงรักษาระยะถี่ห่างแห่งความสัมพันธ์เอาไว้อย่างเหนียวแน่น + + + + ADV + frugally + parsimoniously + ระมัดระวังในการใช้จ่าย + เหนียวแน่น + เขาใช้เงินของเขาอย่างตระหนี่เหนียวแน่น + + + + ADJ + rank + foul-smelling + มีกลิ่นเหม็นอย่างกลิ่นใบไม้สดบางชนิด + เหม็นเขียว + กลิ่นของมันเหม็นสิ้นดี เหม็นยังไงไม่ทราบ กลิ่นเหม็นเขียว ฉุนๆ + + + + ADJ + fishy + strong; stinking + กลิ่นเช่นเมือกปลา + เหม็นคาว + ปลาเหล่านี้ส่งกลิ่นเหม็นคาวจนดิฉันทนไม่ไหว + + + + V + has a strong smell + be fishy + ได้กลิ่นเช่นเมือกปลา + เหม็นคาว + ต้มยำปลาหม้อนี้เหม็นคาว เพราะปลาทะเลที่ได้มาไม่สด + + + + หลัง + N + house + home; abode; residence; dwelling-place; + เหย้าเรือน + บ้าน, เรือน, บ้านเรือน, ที่อยู่อาศัย, เหย้า + ในวันก่อนหน้าจะถึงวันสงกรานต์ ชาวบ้านจะเก็บกวาดเหย้าเรือนและบริเวณบ้านให้สะอาด สำหรับต้อนรับปีใหม่ + + + + V + set foot on + step on; tread on; put one's foot upon + ก้าวเท้าเข้าไป + เหยียบย่าง + เข้าไป, ย่างเหยียบ + ถ้าไม่มีผู้นำทางไปแล้ว ดิฉันคงไม่กล้าเหยียบย่างลงไปเป็นอันขาด + + + + ใบ + N + jug + pitcher; ewer + หม้อใส่น้ำที่มีหูอยู่ข้างๆ ข้างเดียว + เหยือก + คนโท + เหยือกและกาน้ำรูปหงส์เป็นฝีมือของช่างชาวสุโขทัย + + + + N + iron + steel + ธาตุลำดับที่ 26 สัญลักษณ์ Fe เป็นโลหะ ลักษณะเป็นของแข็ง สีขาวเป็นเงาคล้ายเงิน หลอมละลายที่ 1536 ํ ซ. ใช้ประโยชน์ได้มากมาย เช่น ทำเหล็กหล่อ เหล็กพืด เหล็กกล้า + เหล็ก + ขันใบนี้เป็นขันเคลือบลายทำด้วยเหล็ก + + + + แผ่น + N + iron plate + sheet iron + เหล็กแผ่น + เหล็กแผ่นที่กองทิ้งไว้ให้ตากแดด ตากฝน ต้องโดนสนิมกินแน่ + + + + N + cold chisel + สิ่วที่ใช้สกัดเหล็กหรือหินให้เป็นรูปต่างๆ มี 2 ชนิด คือ เหล็กสกัดปากจิ้งจอกและเหล็กสกัดปากตรง + เหล็กสกัด + + + + ADJ + liquid + fluid; watery; thin (oil) + เหลว + เป็นน้ำ + แข็ง + เขาใช้ไฮโดรเจนเหลวเป็นเชื้อเพลิงสำหรับจรวด + + + + V + be liquid + be fluid; be watery + เหลว + เป็นน้ำ + แข็ง + น้ำมันที่ใช้หยอดเครื่องนี้เหลวเกินไป + + + + V + fail + fizzle out; come to naught + ไม่ได้เรื่อง, คว้าน้ำเหลว + เหลว + ล่ม, ล้มเหลว + สำเร็จ + เรื่องที่เขาพูดแท้จริงเป็นเพียงราคาคุยเพื่อรักษาเก้าอี้เอาไว้เท่านั้น เอาเข้าจริงก็เหลวทั้งเพ + + + + PRON + they + เหล่านั้น + พวกนั้น + เหล่าโน้น + คนส่วนใหญ่มักไม่ค่อยยอมออกกายบริหาร ทั้งนี้เป็นเพราะเขาเหล่านั้นละอาย หรือกลัวเพื่อนหัวเราะ + + + + V + care for + pay attention to; look after; take interest in + เหลียวแล + เอาใจใส่, แลเหลียว + ละเลย, ปล่อยปะละเลย + ในบ้านหลังนั้นว่างเปล่า ไม่มีใครเหลียวแล แม้แต่เด็กน้อยๆ ก็ยังนอนหลับปุ๋ยอยู่ในรถเข็น + + + + V + be unbelievable + be incredible; be hard to believe + เหลือเชื่อ + เกินจริง, ไม่น่าเชื่อ, อัศจรรย์ + ละครเรื่องนี้พยายามตั้งปัญหาต่อผู้ชมว่า ความจริงทางประวัติศาสตร์เหลือเชื่อยิ่งกว่าจินตนาการในวรรณกรรมหรือไม่ + + + + ADJ + unbelievable + incredible; hard to believe + เหลือเชื่อ + เกินจริง, ไม่น่าเชื่อ, อัศจรรย์ + ชีวิตสมถะและความเป็นอยู่ง่ายๆ ของท่านเป็นเรื่องเหลือเชื่อสำหรับคนระดับน้ำพระยา + + + + ADV + unbelievably + incredibly + เหลือเชื่อ + เกินจริง, ไม่น่าเชื่อ, อัศจรรย์ + เขารอดชีวิตมาได้อย่างเหลือเชื่อ + + + + เหว + N + abyss + chasm; gorge + ช่องลึกลงไปในภูเขา, ช่องลึกหว่างเขา + เหว + ค้างคาวเล็กที่หากินลูกไม้บางชนิดชอบอยู่ในถ้ำหรือในเหว + + + + V + part + break; stretch apart; separate apart; pull apart + แยกออก, ถ่างออก, ทำให้อ้าออก, ใช้กำลังฟันฝ่าออกไป + แหก + หุบ + รถผ้าป่าพลิกคว่ำ แหกโค้งสะพาน พาผู้โดยสารตายสยองไปตามๆ กัน + + + + V + deceive + hoodwink; cheat + (ปาก) + แหกตา + หลอกลวง, ย้อมแมวขาย + การดัดแปลงออฟฟิศครั้งนี้ ทำเพื่อแหกตาเจ้าหน้าที่ที่เข้ามาตรวจค้นและจับกุม + + + + QUES + where + แห่งใด + ที่ไหน, ที่ใด, แห่งไหน + ผมต้องการทราบว่า ลูกชายของผมจะได้ไปรับตำแหน่งที่สถานทูตแห่งใด + + + + V + suspect + be suspicious of; doubt ; distrust + แหนง + หมาง, ระแวง + ไว้ใจ + โปรดอย่าแหนงดิฉันเลย ดิฉันทำทุกอย่างด้วยความซื่อสัตย์นะ + + + + INT + oh! + ah! + คำที่เปล่งออกมาเพื่อแสดงความรู้สึกประหลาดใจ ไม่พอใจ + แหม + แหม! เมื่อตะกี้ลูกๆ หลานๆ ของพี่ทำเอาผมตกใจหมดเลย + + + + V + be crushed + break into pieces + เป็นชิ้นเล็กชิ้นน้อย, ละเอียดเป็นผง + แหลก + ป่นปี้ + ฟันของเขาไม่แข็งแรงพอที่จะขบเม็ดผลไม้แข็งให้แตกและแหลกได้ + + + + วง + N + ring + เครื่องประดับสำหรับสวมนิ้ว ทำด้วยเงินหรือทองเป็นต้น + แหวน + ธำมรงค์ + ทั้งเนื้อทั้งตัวฉันก็เหลือแค่แหวนของคุณแม่กับที่ผืนนั้นเท่านั้น ที่จะเก็บไว้ให้ลูก + + + + N + ring + hoop; circle; circular band + เรียกสิ่งอื่นที่มีลักษณะเป็นวง + แหวน + วงแหวน + + + + ตัว, อัน + N + gasket + washer + โลหะหรือแผ่นหนังที่ทำสำหรับรอง เพื่อกันสึกหรอ หรือให้กระชับแน่น + แหวน + รถแล่นออกมาได้หน่อยเดียว น้ำมันเครื่องก็แห้ง ลูกสูบติดแหวนจนลูกสูบหัก + + + + V + swing + hang; dangle; cling + เหนี่ยวห้อย, เอามือเหนี่ยวให้ตัวลอยขึ้นไป + โหน + คุณกลับไปกรุงเทพฯ ไปแย่งขึ้นรถเมล์ เรือด่วน โหนรถไฟของคุณเถอะ ผมขออยู่ที่นี่เพื่อรักษาสมดุลของชีวิตก็แล้วกัน + + + + V + mobilize + concentrate; strain; exert + โหม + ระดม + บริษัทเหล่านี้ได้โหมโฆษณาสร้างภาพสังคมข้อมูลขนานใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + disconsolate + crooning; plaintive; mournful + ดังวังเวงใจ, ร้องไห้คร่ำครวญไม่รู้จักหยุด + โหยหวน + หากไม่เพราะเสียงโหยหวนของรถสรรพสินค้า ผมก็อาจหลับต่อจนถึงเที่ยง + + + + V + moan + groan; lament; bemoan; bewail; deplore + ร้องคร่ำครวญไม่รู้จักหยุด + โหยหวน + คร่ำครวญ, โหยไห้ + แมวดำโหยหวนอย่างน่ารำคาญ + + + + V + be bare + be thin; be sparse; be scanty; be few + โหรงเหรง + เบาบาง + แน่น, แน่นขนัด + งานวันนี้ผู้คนโหรงเหรงเหลือเกิน + + + + ADV + sparsely + โหรงเหรง + เบาบาง + แน่น, แน่นขนัด, หนาแน่น + มนุษย์ไม่ว่าจะอยู่กันอย่างหนาแน่นหรืออยู่อย่างโหรงเหรงเพียงใด ก็ย่อมต้องมีโอกาสพบปะติดต่อ และช่วยเหลือซึ่งกันและกัน + + + + N + astrology + วิชาว่าด้วยการพยากรณ์โดยอาศัยการโคจรของดวงดาวเป็นหลัก + โหราศาสตร์ + ในประเทศที่ได้ชื่อว่าเจริญทางอุตสาหกรรมและเทคโนโลยีสูง โหราศาสตร์ก็ขยายเพิ่มความสำคัญขึ้นสวนทางกับความก้าวหน้าทางเทคโนโลยีอย่างไม่น่าเชื่อ + + + + CLAS + dozen + ลักษณนามบอกจำนวนนับหน่วยละ 12 + โหล + 1 + หากเดินเลาะไปตามริมน้ำ เราจะได้เห็นฝูงนากราว 1 โหล กำลังระเริงเล่นน้ำราวกับว่ายน้ำในสระของโรงแรมทันสมัย + + + + ADJ + inferior + poor; shoddy + โดยปริยายหมายความว่า ถือกันว่ามีคุณภาพต่ำ + โหล + 1 + ชายหนุ่มในชุดนักโทษแบบเสื้อคอกลม กางเกงโหลขาสั้น มือเท้ายังตีตรวน นั่งเหม่อมองอย่างคนไร้สติ + + + + ใบ + N + widemouthed glass jar + ขวดปากกว้าง มีฝา + โหล + 2 + ขวดโหล + บริเวณนั้นมีร้านค้าเล็กๆ อยู่ร้านเดียว ขายก๋วยเตี๋ยว ขายน้ำและขนมใส่โหล + + + + ADJ + hollowed + sunken + ลึกลงไป + โหล + 3 + โบ๋, ลึก, กลวง + เขาเป็นไข้ป่า ผอม ตาโหล นอนซมอยู่หลายวัน + + + + V + give testimony + give evidence; testify; depose; be an witness + ให้ถ้อยคำเกี่ยวกับเรื่องที่เป็นมา + (กฎหมาย) + ให้การ + ท่านไปให้การที่ศาลในฐานพยานโจทก์ + + + + V + be infatuated with + be carry about; have a passion for; be fascinated; be struck + ใหลหลง + หลงใหล + เสียงลูกบิลเลียดกระทบกันที่เขาเคยใหลหลงในวัยเด็ก เป็นสิ่งที่เขาเบื่อหน่ายมากในปัจจุบัน + + + + ADV + fascinatedly + passionately; infatuatedly + ใหลหลง + หลงใหล + หนังสือเล่มนี้เป็นหนังสือเก่าเล่มหนึ่ง ซึ่งเขาเคยอ่านอย่างใหลหลงเมื่อสิบกว่าปีมาแล้ว + + + + ADJ + broad-chested + able-bodied; full-grown; masculine; virile + ลักษณะผู้ชายที่มีร่างใหญ่โต แข็งแรง + อกสามศอก + เขาเป็นผู้ชายอกสามศอก แต่หาเลี้ยงตัวเองไม่ได้ + + + + V + be broken-hearted + be heartbroken + พลาดหวัง (มักใช้ในด้านความรัก) + อกหัก + เขาอกหักจนกินไม่ได้นอนไม่หลับ กลางวันก็เก็บตัวเงียบอยู่คนเดียวในห้อง + + + + ADJ + broken-hearted + heartbroken + พลาดหวัง (มักใช้ในด้านความรัก) + อกหัก + วัยรุ่นจะชอบเพลงอกหักมาก เพราะเพลงอกหักไพเราะทั้งเนื้อหาและท่วงทำนอง + + + + N + prejudice + bias; partiality + ความลำเอียง มี 4 อย่าง คือ ฉันทาคติ = ลำเอียงเพราะรัก โทสาคติ = ลำเอียงเพราะโกรธ ภยาคติ = ลำเอียงเพราะกลัว โมหาคติ = ลำเอียงเพราะเขลา + (บาลี) + อคติ + เราจะมีอคติหรือมองเห็นข้อบกพร่องของคนชาติอื่นๆ แต่มองข้ามข้อบกพร่องเหล่านี้ในพวกเรากันเอง + + + + N + numerative noun for kings, princes, princesses, priests, images of Buddha, gods, palaces, pagodas + ลักษณนามใช้เรียกภิกษุสามเณร นักบวชในศาสนาอื่น และสิ่งที่เคารพบูชาในทางศาสนาบางอย่าง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + องค์ + พ่อแกรู้จักนับถือพระชั้นผู้ใหญ่ในวัดบวรฯ หลายองค์ + + + + N + organ + part of body + ส่วนของร่างกาย + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + องค์ + อวัยวะ, ตัว + องค์พระพุทธรูปนี้เป็นรูปแทนองค์พระพุทธเจ้า ลักษณะจะไม่เหมือนองค์จริงทุกอย่าง + + + + CLAS + celsius + หน่วยในการวัดอุณหภูมิตามชนิดของเครื่องวัด + (สันสกฤต) + องศา + องศาเซลเซียส + ทารกเมื่อแรกเกิดจะมีอุณหภูมิร่างกายประมาณ 35.5-36 องศาเซลเซียส + + + + CLAS + degree + หน่วยในการวัดขนาดของมุม โดยกำหนดให้มุมที่รองรับโค้ง 1 ใน 360 ส่วนของเส้นรอบวง มีขนาด 1 องศา และ 90 องศา เป็น 1 มุมฉาก. + (สันสกฤต) + องศา + จอภาพคอมพิวเตอร์ควรอยู่ต่ำกว่าระดับสายตาของคุณลงไป 20 องศา + + + + CLAS + Fahrenheit + หน่วยในการวัดอุณหภูมิตามชนิดของเครื่องวัด + (สันสกฤต) + องศา + องศาฟาเรนไฮต์ + + + + V + go hungry + suffer privation; starve + อดมื้อกินมื้อ + อดอยาก, ยากจน + อิ่มหนำสำราญ + เธอต้องอดมื้อกินมื้อและพบแต่ความอดอยากหิวโหย นับตั้งแต่สามีเธอจากไป + + + + V + starve + fast; diet; go without food; go on a hunger strike + อดอาหาร + กินอาหาร + สัตว์พวกนี้อดอาหารได้เก่ง อดได้ตั้งหลายๆ วัน โดยไม่รู้สึกเดือดร้อน + + + + N + obscenity + bad or immoral conduct; shameful behaviour + ความประพฤติชั่ว, ความประพฤติน่าอับอาย, ความประพฤตินอกรีตนอกแบบ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อนาจาร + การเปลือยในที่สาธารณะเช่นนั้นน่าอุจาด เป็นอนาจาร + + + + V + be lewd + be pornographic; be obscene; be immoral + น่าบัดสี, ทำให้เป็นที่อับอาย, เป็นที่น่ารังเกียจแก่ผู้อื่นในด้านความดีงาม + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อนาจาร + ลามก, ลามกอนาจาร + พลเมืองดีช่วยเหลือเนตรนารีให้รอดพ้นอันตรายจากการถูกคนร้ายทำร้ายร่างกาย และกระทำอนาจาร + + + + ADV + impermanent + transient; unstable + (บาลี) + อนิจจัง + ไม่เที่ยง, ไม่แน่นอน + ทุกอย่างในโลกนี้ต้องเปลี่ยนแปลงเป็นอนิจจัง + + + + INT + Alas! + คำที่เปล่งออกมาแสดงความสงสารสังเวช + อนิจจัง + + + + CONJ + in addition to + furthermore; moreover; besides; for another thing + อีกอย่างหนึ่ง, อีกประการหนึ่ง + อนึ่ง + อนึ่ง ความรักใคร่ยังช่วยให้คนเราได้รับความสุขความพอใจอีกด้วย + + + + N + next generation + posterity; descendant + อนุชน + คนรุ่นหลัง, คนรุ่นต่อไป + เราผู้เป็นอนุชนควรภูมิใจ และช่วยกันผดุงรักษามรดกทางวัฒนธรรม อันเป็นทรัพย์สินทางปัญญาที่บรรพบุรุษได้สร้างสรรค์เอาไว้ + + + + คน + N + curator + ผู้ที่ศาลมีคำสั่งแต่งตั้งให้เป็นผู้ปกครองดูแลคนไร้ความสามารถ + (กฎหมาย), (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อนุบาล + ผู้อนุบาล + + + + N + kindergarten + ระดับการศึกษาที่สอนเด็กที่มีอายุระหว่าง 3 ขวบครึ่ง ถึง 7 ขวบ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อนุบาล + เราใช้แบบเรียน วิธีการสอน สื่อการสอน การวัดผลแบบผิดๆ มาตั้งแต่อนุบาลจนถึงป.6 และผิดมานานนับสิบๆ ปีแล้ว + + + + V + take care of + rear; nourish; look after; tend + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อนุบาล + เลี้ยง, ระวัง, รักษา + คอกอนุบาลลูกเป็ดควรยกพื้นสูงจากพื้นพอประมาณ + + + + N + congratulations + felicitations + ความยินดีด้วย, การพลอยยินดี + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อนุโมทนา + ความเห็นดี, ความชอบใจ + + + + V + say amen + express gratitude; rejoice with; offer congratulations + ยินดีตาม, ยินดีด้วย, พลอยยินดี + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อนุโมทนา + ผมขออนุโมทนาที่ท่านคิดอย่างนั้น + + + + V + conserve + preserve; protect; take care of; guard + รักษาให้คงเดิม + (สันสกฤต) + อนุรักษ์ + รักษา, สงวน + ทำลาย + ประเทศไทยกับลาวทำความตกลงร่วมกันในการแสวงประโยชน์และอนุรักษ์ปลาบึกในลำน้ำโขง + + + + N + remembrance + commemoration; memory; recollection; recalling; souvenir + (บาลี) + อนุสรณ์ + เครื่องระลึก, ที่ระลึก + ทางสมาคมได้ตีพิมพ์หนังสือรวมเขียนจากนักวิชาการ เพื่อเป็นอนุสรณ์แด่ท่าน + + + + ADJ + multi- + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อเนก + มาก, หลาย, มากมาย + ไม่มีใครปฏิเสธคุณค่าของแพทย์แผนไทย ซึ่งอยู่ในฐานะยาอเนกประโยชน์ที่สามารถเยียวยามนุษย์ทั้งภายในและภายนอกร่างกาย + + + + V + be stuffy + be sultry; be sweltering; be stifling + อากาศถ่ายเทไม่ได้ + อบ + อบอ้าว + โล่งสบาย + รถเมล์แน่นมาก หน้าต่างทุกบานปิดหมด ไอตัวของผู้โดยสารก็เลยอบอยู่ในรถ + + + + V + perfume + scent; fumigate; fume + ปรุงกลิ่นด้วยควันหรือรมด้วยกลิ่นในที่ที่ควันหรือกลิ่นกระจายออกไปไม่ได้ + อบ + การทำอาหารหวานมีการเสริมรสให้เด่นขึ้นโดยการนำไปอบให้หอม + + + + V + bake + roast; broil; cook in an oven + ทำให้ร้อนหรือสุกด้วยไอน้ำหรือไอไฟในที่ที่ความร้อนออกไม่ได้ + อบ + อาหารมื้อนี้มีหอยแมลงภู่อบด้วยเครื่องเทศ หอมหรือกุ้งชุบแป้งทอดกรอบนุ่ม + + + + ADJ + warm + genial; friendly; good-natured + อบอุ่น + ผมคือสามัญชนคนธรรมดาที่มีความสุขแจ่มใส อยู่ท่ามกลางครอบครัวอันอบอุ่น + + + + N + excellent law + higher doctrine; transcendental law; metaphysics + ชื่อธรรมะชั้นสูง มี 7 คัมภีร์ นิยมใช้สวดในงานศพ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อภิธรรม + การสวดหน้าศพมีการจัดตั้งเครื่องบูชา และจัดที่สำหรับพระสวดอภิธรรมในเวลากลางคืน + + + + N + one book of the Tripitaka + philosophic aspect of the Teaching of the Buddha + ชื่อปิฎกหนึ่งในพระไตรปิฎก + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อภิธรรม + พระอภิธรรมปิฎก + แนวความคิดดังกล่าวนี้อยู่ในแนวคำสอนชั้นสูงของพระพุทธเจ้า ที่เรียกกันว่า อภิธรรม + + + + V + debate + discuss; contend + พูดชี้แจงแสดงความคิดเห็น + (สันสกฤต) + อภิปราย + ถ้าครูห้ามเด็กคุยในห้องเรียน เด็กก็เลยไม่ตอบคำถามไม่อภิปรายในห้องเรียน + + + + N + privilege + prerogative + สิทธินอกเหนือขอบเขต, สิทธิเหนือกฎหรือระเบียบที่วางไว้, สิทธิที่ได้รับนอกเหนือไปจากกฎหรือระเบียบที่วางไว้ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อภิสิทธิ์ + สิทธิพิเศษ + ในการค้า ทุกคนควรมีสิทธิ์เท่ากัน ไม่ควรมีใครได้อภิสิทธิ์ + + + + V + embezzle + misappropriate; swindle + อม + โกง, เบียดบัง + ทุกคนต่างคิดว่าเขาอมเงินหาเสียงดังกล่าวไว้คนเดียว + + + + V + hide + keep to oneself + ไม่แสดงออกมา, เก็บไว้ภายใน, ไม่เปิดเผย + อม + คนคนนี้มีปัญหา ดูหน้าตาเอาก็รู้ว่าเป็นคนที่ส่อแววอมทุกข์ หาทางออกไม่ได้ + + + + V + keep in the mouth + suck + เอาสิ่งของใส่ปากแล้วหุบปากไว้ไม่กลืนลงไป + อม + คาย + การวัดไข้ทางปากใช้วิธีอมปรอทไว้ใต้ลิ้นประมาณ 2-3 นาที + + + + ADV + smilingly + ยิ้มอยู่ในหน้า + อมยิ้ม + ยิ้ม + ดวงดอมนั่งอมยิ้มนึกถึงคืนวันเข้าค่าย ช่างมีความสุขและผ่านไปเร็วเหลือเกิน + + + + AUX + do not + don't; never + คำประกอบกริยาบอกความห้ามหรือไม่ยอมให้ทำการต่างๆ + อย่า + เวลาซื้อของอย่าเชื่อผู้ขาย ร้อยทั้งร้อยเขาต้องบอกว่าของเขาดีอย่างนั้นดีอย่างนี้ + + + + ADJ + curious + อยากรู้อยากเห็น + อยากรู้ + ข้าพเจ้าเป็นคนอยากรู้อยากเห็น ไม่ว่าจะเป็นเรื่องอะไรก็ตาม + + + + V + be curious + be anxious to know; be inquisitive + อยากรู้อยากเห็น + อยากรู้ + เจ้าเด็กน้อย ถ้าเจ้าอยากรู้อยากเห็นก็ตามฉันมาทางนี้ + + + + V + live together as husband and wife + cohabit as husband and wife + ดำรงชีวิตฉันผัวเมีย + อยู่กิน + ท่านย้ายภูมิลำเนาจากบ้านตาลไปอยู่ที่บ้านดงเย็น อยู่กินกับภรรยาจนมีบุตร 1 คน + + + + V + live well + live well-off; live in plenty; live a good life; enjoy a happy life; have the good things of life + มีความสุขสบาย + อยู่ดีกินดี + สุขสบาย + อดมื้อกินมื้อ, อดอยาก + เมื่อไรประเทศไทยจะไปถึงจุดหมายตรงที่ทุกคนอยู่ดีกินดี มีความสุขตามอัตภาพ + + + + V + be stable + be steady + ถึงระดับที่คงตัว + อยู่ตัว + คงที่, ไม่เปลี่ยนแปลง + แปรเปลี่ยน, เปลี่ยนแปลง + ในเมื่องานพิธีกรอยู่ตัวแล้ว ไม่ลองงานบันเทิงแขนงอื่นๆ บ้างหรือ + + + + V + be stable + be steady + ถึงระดับที่คงตัว + อยู่ตัว + คงที่, ไม่เปลี่ยนแปลง, คงตัว + เปลี่ยนแปลง + เด็กในวัยนี้มีการรับรู้และเข้าใจในตัวเองค่อนข้างดีและอยู่ตัว + + + + องค์ + N + Buddhist saint + ผู้สำเร็จธรรมวิเศษสูงสุดในพระพุทธศาสนา, ผู้บรรลุพระนิพพาน + (บาลี) + อรหันต์ + พระอรหันต์, พระพุทธเจ้า + พระอรหันต์เป็นผู้ที่หมดจากการกระทำด้วยอำนาจของตัณหา + + + + V + brag + show off; flaunt; vaunt; display + อวดโต + คุยโตโอ้อวด, คุยโต, อวดตัว, โม้, โอ้อวด + ถ่อมตัว, ถ่อมตน, อ่อนน้อมถ่อมตน + ผมไม่เคยโต้แย้ง อวดรู้อวดโตมานานแล้ว เพราะผมเป็นคนเคารพกฎหมายคนหนึ่ง + + + + V + be reincarnated + descend from heaven + แบ่งภาคมาเกิดในโลก (ใช้แก่พระนารายณ์) + (สันสกฤต) + อวตาร + พระนารายณ์ได้อวตารลงมาในโลกเป็นพระกฤษณะ ในร่างของมนุษย์ + + + + ส่วน, ชิ้น + N + organ + limb + ส่วนของร่างกาย + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อวัยวะ + พิษตะกั่วมีฤทธิ์ทำลายอวัยวะต่างๆ หรือหยุดยั้งการเจริญเติบโตของอวัยวะบางส่วน + + + + INT + oh + yes; well; right + คำที่เปล่งออกมาแสดงว่ารู้แล้ว เข้าใจแล้ว หรือนึกได้ + อ้อ + อ๋อ + อ้อ! ระนาดฝั่งโน้นเขาตีกันแบบนี้หรือ + + + + ต้น + N + reed grass + Arundo donax Linn. + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกชนิด Arundo donax Linn. ในวงศ์ Gramineae ขึ้นเป็นกอในที่ชื้นแฉะ ลำต้นแข็งเป็นปล้อง ข้างในกลวง + อ้อ + ต้นอ้อ + ใกล้ถนนมีคูน้ำดูเหมือนเป็นที่ลุ่มมีน้ำขัง มีต้นอ้อขึ้นอยู่ประปราย + + + + INT + oh + yes; well; right + คำที่เปล่งออกมาแสดงว่ารู้แล้ว เข้าใจแล้ว หรือนึกได้ + อ๋อ + อ้อ + อ๋อ! ไม่เป็นไรหรอกครับ + + + + V + become a monk + become an ascetic; be ordained; enter the monkhood + ไปถือเพศเป็นพระหรือนักพรตอื่นๆ + ออกบวช + บวช + พระประจักษ์ตัดสินใจออกบวชเมื่ออายุย่างเข้า 39 ปี ที่สำนักปฏิบัติสมาธิวิปัสสนากรรมฐาน + + + + V + design + ประดิษฐ์แบบ, ประดิษฐ์รูปลักษณะ + ออกแบบ + การสร้างงานศิลปะระดับชาติ ได้ว่าจ้างฝรั่งมาออกแบบตกแต่งพระบรมมหาราชวังหรือพระที่นั่ง + + + + V + ask a favor of + พูดขอความช่วยเหลือ + ออกปาก + เมืองหมีขาวสิ้นท่า จนต้องออกปากขอความช่วยเหลือด้านการเงินจากอดีตศัตรูเก่า + + + + V + say + speak; talk; remark + ออกปาก + พูด + เมื่อคนรู้จักมักจี่เดินสวนทางมาก็จะออกปากถามไถ่ และหยุดพูดคุยด้วย + + + + V + broadcast + be on the air + กระจายเสียงทางวิทยุและโทรทัศน์ + ออกอากาศ + กระจายเสียง, ถ่ายทอด + การรับฟังและรับชมต้องเป็นไปตามเวลาที่ออกอากาศ + + + + V + save + conserve; reserve; husband + ออม + ถนอม, สงวน, เก็บ + เธออยากจะหลับตาพักสักงีบ เพื่อออมแรงไว้ตรวจงานของลูกศิษย์ + + + + V + save + economize + ออม + ประหยัด, เก็บหอมรอมริบ + ฟุ่มเฟือย, สุรุ่ยสุร่าย + พ่อสอนให้ลูกรู้จักออมตั้งแต่เล็ก โดยมีกระปุกออมสินให้หยอดสตางค์คนละหนึ่งใบ + + + + V + encircle + อ้อม + โอบรอบ, ตีวงโค้ง, ล้อม + ช้างพลายดูดน้ำ ยกงวงอ้อมมาทางข้าง จ่อปลายขึ้นเหนือคอแล้วพ่นเสียงดัง + + + + V + go by an indirect or roundabout route + make a detour; go by a roundabout way; take a bypass + อ้อม + ตรง, ลัด + พวกเรามาผิดทาง จริงๆ แล้วเราจะต้องอ้อมไปอีกด้านของตึก + + + + ชิ้น + N + spares + spare parts; replacement parts + เครื่องสำรองแห่งสิ่งของเช่นรถเป็นต้น เพื่อเตรียมไว้ใช้เมื่อเวลาจำเป็น + (ฮินดี) + อะไหล่ + ชิ้น, ส่วน, ชิ้นส่วน + ก่อนออกเดินทาง คนรถต้องตรวจเครื่องยนต์ให้ดี อะไหล่ต้องเตรียมให้พร้อม สิ่งที่ขาดไม่ได้คือถังน้ำมัน + + + + ตัว + N + diphthong + อักษรกล้ำ + อักษรควบกล้ำ + ลักษณะดังที่ท่านเจ้าคุณเล่ามานี้คือการเรียนรู้เรื่องอักษรกล้ำ เครื่องหมายวรรณยุกต์ ตลอดจนเครื่องหมายหนังสือ + + + + N + arts + liberal arts; literature + วิชาการหนังสือ เน้นในด้านภาษาและวรรณคดี + อักษรศาสตร์ + แม้ว่าเธอจะเรียนอักษรศาสตร์มาก็ตาม แต่เธอก็มีความรู้ทางด้านวิทยาศาสตร์มากพอๆ กัน + + + + V + inflame + swell + มีพิษกำเริบเนื่องจากแผล + อักเสบ + การแพ้วัสดุที่ใช้เย็บแผลอาจทำให้ร่างกายเกิดปฏิกริยา แผลเน่า บวม อักเสบ เป็นเหตุให้แผลมีขนาดใหญ่ขึ้น + + + + N + genius + remarkable talent; remarkable aptitude + ความเป็นผู้มีปัญญาความสามารถเกินกว่าระดับปกติมาก + อัจฉริยภาพ + พระยาอนุมานราชธนมีอัจฉริยภาพโดยลักษณะที่เป็นธรรมชาติส่วนตัวเป็นพื้นฐาน + + + + N + autobiography + ประวัติชีวิตที่เจ้าของเขียนหรือเล่าด้วยตนเอง + อัตประวัติ + อัตชีวประวัติ, ชีวประวัติ, ประวัติบุคคล + จากอัตประวัติของท่านทำให้ผู้อ่านได้ทราบแหล่งที่ตั้งบ้านเรือนของท่าน เมื่อท่านยังเด็ก + + + + N + (personal) circumstances + individuality; condition in life; personal condition + ลักษณะความเป็นตัวตนหรือบุคคล + (บาลี) + อัตภาพ + โครงการพระราชดำริมีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อให้คนไทยได้กินดีอยู่ดีตามควรแก่อัตภาพ + + + + N + rank + position + อัตรา + ตำแหน่ง + จังหวัดชัยภูมิมีอัตรานายตำรวจเพียงผู้บังคับกอง 1 นาย กับผู้บังคับหมวดอีก 2 นาย + + + + N + rate + ratio; tariff, scale, schedule + ระดับที่กำหนดไว้, จำนวนที่จำกัดไว้ตามเกณฑ์ + อัตรา + เกณฑ์, ระดับ + รัฐบาลอนุมัติให้เงินชดเชยผู้ส่งออกไก่เนื้อในอัตรา 684 บาท/ตัน + + + + N + rank + grade; level + อันดับ + ชั้น + พระสงฆ์นั่งตามอันดับ ขณะที่สวดมนต์ + + + + N + level + sequence; series + อันดับ + ลำดับ, ขั้น, ระดับ + เราเริ่มงานอันดับแรกด้วยการย้ายพ่อค้าแม่ค้าจากสนามหลวงไปเข้าที่ตั้งใหม่ + + + + V + be at the end of one's rope + be driven to the wall; have no way out; be in an impasse + อับจน + จนหนทาง, หมดหนทาง + มีทางไป, มีหนทาง + การขาดความเชื่อมั่นดังกล่าวกำลังนำมนุษยชาติไปสู่ความสิ้นหวัง และอับจนต่อการเผชิญวิกฤติการณ์ในปัจจุบัน + + + + V + be impoverished + be poor + อับจน + ยากแค้น, ลำบากยากเข็ญ, ยากจน + มั่งมี, อยู่ดีกินดี + ไม่เคยคิดว่าชีวิตจะต้องมาอับจนแบบนี้ แม้แต่ข้าวจะกินแต่ละมื้อยังแทบไม่มี + + + + V + be at the end of one's wit + have no wit; be at a loss for; be at loss to know what to do + อับปัญญา + จนปัญญา + มีปัญญา + ผมอับปัญญาเต็มทีแล้ว + + + + ADJ + miraculous + wonderful; marvelous; surprising; amazing; astonishing + อัศจรรย์ + แปลก, ประหลาด, แปลกประหลาด + เจดีย์สถานของพระอารามแห่งนี้ถือได้ว่าเป็นสิ่งอัศจรรย์แห่งเดียวในประเทศไทย + + + + V + wonder + surprise; astonish; be amazed; marvel + อัศจรรย์ + แปลก, ประหลาด, แปลกประหลาด + พลังตัวหนังสือของเขามีน้ำหนักตรึงใจให้ประหวั่น และอัศจรรย์ในความเป็นมนุษยชาติ + + + + N + revenue + rate; tax; duty + ค่าธรรมเนียมอย่างหนึ่งที่รัฐบาลเรียกเก็บ + อากร + วัสดุอุปกรณ์เหล่านี้ต้องนำเข้าจากต่างประเทศ และเสียอากรในอัตราสูง + + + + หลัง + N + houses + residence; dwellings + อาคารบ้านเรือน + บ้านเรือน, ที่อยู่อาศัย + น้ำประปาที่ส่งไปให้เราใช้ตามอาคารบ้านเรือน จัดเป็นน้ำที่สะอาด ไม่มีเชื้อโรค + + + + แห่ง, ที่ + N + housing + housing project + อาคารสงเคราะห์ + ที่อยู่อาศัย, ที่พักอาศัย + + + + ใบ + N + basin + bowl; tub + ภาชนะที่ใหญ่เตี้ยและปากผาย, โดยปริยายใช้เรียกสิ่งที่มีลักษณะคล้ายคลึงเช่นนั้น + อ่าง + บรรดาพ่อค้าพยายามขายของออกมาในรูปของแถม เช่น ขายยาสีฟันแถมแก้ว ขายผงซักฟอกแถมอ่าง + + + + N + crime + การกระทำความผิดทางอาญา + อาชญากรรม + อาชญากรอาชีพเป็นพวกที่ถือว่า อาชญากรรมคืออาชีพของเขา พอใจที่มีรายได้จากการประกอบอาชญากรรม + + + + N + vocational education + vocational training + การศึกษาที่มุ่งไปในทางช่างฝีมือ + อาชีวศึกษา + จำนวนผู้สำเร็จการศึกษาระดับอุดมศึกษาและอาชีวศึกษาเพิ่มขึ้นอย่างรวดเร็ว ทำให้อัตราการว่างงานเพิ่มสูงขึ้น + + + + N + occupation + trade; vocation; profession; career; calling + งานที่ทำเป็นประจำเพื่อเลี้ยงชีพ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อาชีวะ + อาชีว, อาชีพ, การงาน, การยังชีพ, การทำมาหากิน + เขามีความพร้อมแล้วทางสถานะทางสังคม ในอันที่จะประกอบอาชีวะ เพราะจบการศึกษาแล้ว + + + + N + criminal case + คดีที่เกี่ยวกับการกระทำความผิดตามกฎหมายอาญา + (บาลี/สันสกฤต), (กฎหมาย) + อาญา + คดีอาญา + แพ่ง, คดีแพ่ง + อาชญากรรมคือการกระทำผิดอาญา และผู้ที่กระทำต้องได้รับโทษตามกฎหมาย + + + + N + penalty + punishment; sanction + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อาญา + โทษ + สถานที่ที่เป็นซ่องของพวกโจรผู้ร้ายหนีอาญาบ้านเมือง เป็นลักษณะชุมชนที่กระจายออกไป + + + + N + martial law + กฎหมายที่ใช้ในการสงคราม + อาญาศึก + + + + N + mandate + regulation; order; command; injunction; ordinance + (บาลี) + อาณัติ + ข้อบังคับ, คำสั่ง, กฎ + เขามีความเป็นอยู่ง่ายๆ จึงไม่ชอบอยู่ในอาณัติหรือข้อบังคับวินัยของใครได้นานๆ + + + + N + colony + dependency + ประเทศที่อยู่ใต้อำนาจอธิปไตยของประเทศอื่น + (กฎหมาย) + อาณานิคม + พระองค์ทรงพระเจริญวัยขึ้น ในระยะที่ประเทศจักรวรรดินิยมตะวันตกกำลังล่าอาณานิคม + + + + N + care + concern; regard; thoughtfulness; consideration; respect + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อาทร + ความเอื้อเฟื้อ, ความเอาใจใส่, ความพะวง, ความเป็นห่วงเป็นใย + ความเห็นแก่ตัว + พ่อแม่ควรเป็นแบบอย่างที่ดีและถูกต้องแก่บุตร เอาใจใส่บุตรด้วยความอาทรในทุกเรื่อง + + + + V + care + be concerned; help; aid + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อาทร + พะวง, นำพา, เอาใจใส่, เป็นห่วงเป็นใย, เอื้อเฟื้อ, เอื้ออาทร + เห็นแก่ตัว + เราพากันเที่ยวเปะปะขึ้นไปทางภาคเหนือกันอย่างสบายๆ ไม่อาทรกับทั้งเวลาจุดหมายปลายทาง + + + + V + read + ว่าตามตัวหนังสือ, ออกเสียงตามตัวหนังสือ, ดูหรือเข้าใจความจากตัวหนังสือ + อ่าน + ในอนาคต เราคงจะมีโอกาสได้เห็นหุ่นยนต์ที่พูด อ่าน เขียนและคิด ได้เฉกเช่นมนุษย์ + + + + V + bath a dead body before putting it in a coffin + ีชำระร่างกายศพให้สะอาด ก่อนแต่งตัวใหม่ + อาบน้ำศพ + ศพที่ตายธรรมดานิยมอาบน้ำศพด้วยน้ำอบน้ำหอม + + + + N + bathing rites for the corpse + bathing ceremony consisting of sprinkling water on the hand of the dead + พิธีชำระร่างกายศพให้สะอาด ก่อนแต่งตัวใหม่ + อาบน้ำศพ + พิธีอาบน้ำศพ, การอาบน้ำศพ + การอาบน้ำศพในกรุงเทพฯ มักชำระร่างกายผู้ตายให้สะอาดแล้วแต่งกายเรียบร้อย จึงให้นอนในที่ที่จะรดน้ำศพ + + + + V + be imbued + be saturated; be infused; pervade + (กวี) + อาบเอิบ + ซึมซาบ, ไหลซาบซึม, ซาบซ่าน + เขาอาบเอิบไปด้วยความรักชาติ + + + + N + end of life + death + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อายุขัย + การสิ้นอายุ, ความตาย + เมื่อพ่อแม่แก่เฒ่าลง ลูกก็มีหน้าที่เลี้ยงดูตอบแทนไปจนสิ้นอายุขัย + + + + ปี + N + average age + life span; limit of life + อัตรากำหนดอายุจนสิ้นอายุ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อายุขัย + แต่ก่อนประชากรในประเทศที่พัฒนามีอายุขัยโดยเฉลี่ยไม่เกิน 45-50 ปี แต่ปัจจุบันอายุยืนยาวขึ้นมาก + + + + N + medical science + science of healing/medicine + วิชาที่เกี่ยวกับสุขภาพและการรักษา + (สันสกฤต) + อายุรเวท + + + + N + humour + humor; sense of humour + ลักษณะนิสัยที่มักเห็นเรื่องต่างๆ เป็นเรื่องชวนขัน + อารมณ์ขัน + เคร่งเครียด, ซีเรียส + ผู้เขียนได้หยอดอารมณ์ขันไว้พอสมควร ทำให้ผู้อ่านติดตามเนื้อเรื่องไปได้เรื่อยๆ โดยไม่เบื่อ + + + + INT + exclamation of surprise or protest + คำที่เปล่งออกมาเมื่อรู้สึกว่าไม่ตรงกับที่มุ่งหมายคาดไว้ + อ้าว + อ้าว! ทำไมคุณไม่ไปใช้เครื่องนั้นล่ะ + + + + ADV + fast + quickly; at full speed; at a fast clip + อาการแห่งเรือหรือรถแล่น หรือคนวิ่งโดยเร็ว + อ้าว + 1 + เขาไม่แปลกใจที่จะเห็นดวงดอมนุ่งกระโปรงวิ่งอ้าวมา เพราะเห็นมาหลายหนแล้ว + + + + ชนิด, อย่าง + N + food + nutrition; diet; nutriment; nourishment + อาหารการกิน + อาหาร, ของกิน + พวกที่อยู่ในเมืองมีสภาพร่างกายแตกต่างจากพวกชาวนา เพราะอาหารการกินแตกต่างกัน + + + + N + dinner + evening meal + อาหารค่ำ + อาหารเย็น, ข้าวเย็น + อาหารเช้า, ข้าวเช้า + สมาชิก 7 คนของสมาคมแห่งหนึ่ง ต้องรับประทานอาหารค่ำร่วมกันแบบโต๊ะกลมทุกๆ วัน + + + + N + breakfast + morning meal + อาหารมื้อแรกของวัน + อาหารเช้า + ข้าวเช้า + อาหารเย็น, อาหารค่ำ, ข้าวเย็น + อาหารเช้าควรรับประทานในระหว่าง 7-8 น. + + + + V + hide + cover up; keep silent; suppress; conceal; hush something up + อำ + ปิดบัง, ปกปิด + เขาถูกหาว่าอำความจริงเอาไว้ ทั้งๆ ที่จริงเขาไม่รู้เรื่องอะไรเลย + + + + V + give + produce; afford; accord; bestow; grant; permit + อำนวย + อวย, ให้ + พ่อแม่มุ่งหวังให้ลูกเรียนให้สูงที่สุดเท่าที่โอกาสจะอำนวย + + + + V + direct + manage; administer; give orders; supervise + อำนวยการ + สั่งการงาน, สั่งงาน + พระองค์ทรงเป็นทั้งบรรณาธิการและอำนวยการหนังสือพิมพ์ ที่ออกโดยคนไทยฉบับแรกนี้ + + + + N + judicial power + (กฎหมาย) + อำนาจตุลาการ + พระมหากษัตริย์ทรงใช้อำนาจตุลาการผ่านทางศาล + + + + N + legislative power + (กฎหมาย) + อำนาจนิติบัญญัติ + หลักการแยกหน้าที่กันระหว่างส.ส. ผู้ใช้อำนาจนิติบัญญัติออกจากรัฐมนตรีผู้ใช้อำนาจบริหารนั้น เป็นหลักการที่มีเหตุผลทางวิชาการ + + + + N + executive power + administrative power + (กฎหมาย) + อำนาจบริหาร + กฎหมายมีการกำหนดอำนาจนิติบัญญัติ อำนาจบริหาร และอำนาจตุลาการ ไว้อย่างชัดเจน + + + + N + jurisdiction of the court + อำนาจศาล + การพิจารณาพิพากษาอรรถคดีเป็นอำนาจศาล ซึ่งจะต้องดำเนินการตามกฎหมาย และในพระปรมาภิไธยพระมหากษัตริย์ + + + + อำเภอ + N + district + amphur + ท้องที่ที่รวมตำบลหลายตำบลให้อยู่ในความปกครองอันเดียวกัน และได้มีพระราชกฤษฎีกาจัดตั้งเป็นอำเภอ อำเภอเป็นหน่วยราชการบริหารรองจากจังหวัด + อำเภอ + ผมและเจ้าหน้าที่ของกระทรวงบางคนต้องเดินทางไปถึงทุกจังหวัด ทุกอำเภอ และทุกตำบลที่มีโครงการกสช. + + + + V + bid farewell + take one's leave; say goodbye + ลาจากไป + อำลา + ล่ำลา, กล่าวลา, ลาจาก + ทักทาย + สาเหตุของการตัดสินใจอำลาการเมือง ก็เนื่องมาจากการผ่าตัดลำไส้ใหญ่ครั้งที่ผ่านมา + + + + V + envy + be envious; be jealous + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อิจฉา + อิจฉาริษยา, ริษยา + พี่คนโตอาจแอบหยิกน้อง เพราะอิจฉาที่น้องมาแย่งเอาความรัก และความเอาใจใส่จากแม่ไปหมด + + + + ADJ + free + independent; liberal + เป็นใหญ่, ปกครองตนเอง, เป็นไทแก่ตัว + อิสระ + อังกฤษจัดตั้งคูเวตเป็นรัฐอิสระเมื่อพ.ศ.2442 + + + + ADV + freely + independently; liberally + เป็นใหญ่, ปกครองตนเอง, เป็นไทแก่ตัว + อิสระ + ความพึงพอใจแบบที่ไม่มีศูนย์กลาง ทำให้สมาชิกสามารถติดต่อกับผู้อื่นได้อย่างอิสระ + + + + ADV + again + more; repeatedly + อีก + พอ + คุณควรถอยฉากออกไปตั้งหลัก คิดหาแนวทางใหม่ ก่อนจะกลับมาอีกครั้งพร้อมกับความสำเร็จ + + + + ADV + soon + before long + อีกไม่ช้า + ถ้าวิเคราะห์จากสถานการณ์พม่ากับไทยใหญ่กับโลก เราคิดว่าอีกไม่ช้าก็จะมีการตัดสินว่าพม่ากับเรา ใครถูกใครผิด + + + + ADV + soon + before long + อีกไม่นาน + อีกนาน + อีกไม่นานเราคงมีซอฟต์แวร์ของไทยๆ เราเองใช้ + + + + ADV + a little more; a little + อีกหน่อย + อาหารที่มีอยู่ไม่พอเพียงกับจำนวนคน ถ้าเพิ่มสักอีกหน่อยก็จะพอดี + + + + V + laugh + chuckle; chortle + หัวเราะเสียงดังพร้อมๆ กันเพราะขบขันหรือชอบใจ + ฮา + ผู้ชมฮากันทั้งหอประชุม เพราะเด็กชายบ๊อบกลายเป็นท่านผู้เฒ่าบ๊อบเสียแล้ว + + + + INT + exclamation used to call attention + hey; hi + คำที่เปล่งออกมาเพื่อให้รู้ตัวหรือให้ยั้ง + เฮ้ย + เฮ้ย พวกเราอย่าไปเชื่อมันนะ ไม่มีคนดีๆ ที่ไหนเขาทำกัน + + + + INT + sound of a deep sigh expressing boredom or dissatisfaction + คำที่เปล่งออกมาแสดงความเบื่อหน่ายหรือไม่ถูกใจเป็นต้น + เฮ้อ + เฮ้อ คราวนี้ไม่ต้องหลับต้องนอนกันล่ะ + + + + ADV + deeply + heavily + อาการที่ถอนใจใหญ่เนื่องจากเหนื่อยหน่ายหรือโล่งใจเป็นต้น + เฮือก + เจนถึงกับลอบถอนหายใจเฮือกด้วยความกังวล เมื่อรู้ว่าน้องของเขาจะแต่งงาน + + + + ADV + loudly + อาการที่ร้องไห้ดังๆ + โฮ + ความที่ควบคุมอารมณ์ไม่อยู่ เธอถึงกับหลั่งน้ำตาร้องไห้โฮ + + + + N + rice bran + bran of rice or cereal + ผงเยื่อเมล็ดข้าวสาร + รำ + 1 + รำข้าว + โรคเหน็บชาเกิดจากการรับประทานข้าวที่ขัดจนหมดรำ + + + + V + dance + perform a ballet + แสดงท่าเคลื่อนไหวคนเดียวหรือหลายคน โดยมีลีลาและแบบท่าของการเคลื่อนไหว และมีจังหวะลีลาเข้ากับเสียงที่ทำจังหวะเพลงร้องหรือเพลงดนตรี + รำ + 2 + ร่ายรำ + นางละครเขมรที่กำลังรำอยู่นั้น หน้าตาออกจะอ่อนวัย + + + + V + offend the eyes + เห็นแล้วรู้สึกรำคาญ + รำคาญตา + คุณนายเจริญจิตต์รู้สึกขำมากกว่ารำคาญตา + + + + ADV + often + frequently; repeatedly; generally + พร่ำเพรื่อไป + ร่ำไป + บ่อย, เรื่อยๆ + ตาของฉันคอยแต่จะปิดลงอยู่ร่ำไป + + + + V + recall + recollect; bring back to one's mind; call to mind; remember; think back + คิดถึงเกี่ยวกับสิ่งที่ผ่านไปแล้ว + รำลึก + ระลึก, คิดถึง, คำนึง + จิตแพทย์ปล่อยให้ผู้ป่วยได้รำลึกและระบายความรู้สึกที่แท้จริงเกี่ยวกับตัวเองโดยอิสระเสรี + + + + V + recall + recollect; bring back to one's mind; call to mind; remember; think back + คิดถึงเกี่ยวกับสิ่งที่ผ่านไปแล้ว + รำลึกถึง + ระลึกถึง + คนแก่คนเฒ่ายังรำลึกถึงเหตุการณ์วิกฤตครั้งนั้นได้ดี + + + + แห่ง + N + seaside + seashore; shore; coast; sands; beach; strand + ริมทะเล + ชายทะเล + ”วัดริมหาด” ตั้งตระหง่านอยู่ริมทะเล โต้คลื่นลมมาเป็นเวลากว่าหนึ่งพันปี + + + + N + riverside + waterside; brink of the water + ริมน้ำ + ชายน้ำ + บริเวณชายป่ามีทางเดินที่ทำไว้ให้เดินเล่นริมน้ำ + + + + V + envy + be envious of; be jealous of + ไม่อยากให้คนอื่นได้ดี + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ริษยา + อิจฉาริษยา + ฉันไม่เคยคิดน้อยใจหรือริษยานางเลย + + + + V + go straight in + make straight for; rush; approach directly in; dash directly in + อาการที่เคลื่อนเข้าไปเรื่อยไม่รีรอ + รี่ + ปรี่ + รีรอ + เมื่อเขาแกล้งเคาะตู้ เจ้าสุนัขก็จะรี่มาหาราวกับรู้ภาษา + + + + ADV + make straight for + move in a straight line + อย่างไม่รีรอ + รี่ + ปรี่ + รีรอ + สามีของเธอเดินรี่เข้ามาหอมแก้มลูกชายฟอดใหญ่ + + + + V + be happy + be joyful; be joyous; be merry; be jubilant; be pleased + รื่น + ระรื่น, สดชื่น + ห่อเหี่ยว + หลังจากเล่าจบแล้ว ใบหน้าห่อเหี่ยวของแกก็รื่นขึ้น + + + + V + dismantle + demolish; pull down; disassemble; take to pieces; strip + ทำให้เสียรูปเดิมโดยแยกหรือถอดส่วนประกอบออกมา + รื้อ + รื้อถอน + สร้าง + กุฏิบางหลังเป็นเรือนของชาวบ้านรื้อมาถวาย + + + + V + revive + resurrect; reintroduce; restore; bring back + เอาขึ้นมาใหม่ + รื้อ + หยิบยก + หัวหน้าสั่งให้พวกเรารื้อเรื่องที่ระงับไว้ขึ้นมาอีกครั้ง + + + + N + name of Thai tune + ชื่อทำนองเพลงร้อง + รื้อ + รื้อร่าย + + + + V + resurrect + bring back; renew; revive; reintroduce + เอาขึ้นมาทำใหม่ + รื้อฟื้น + ประเทศที่ได้รับอิสรภาพใหม่ๆ รื้อฟื้นภาษาของตนเองขึ้นเป็นภาษาประจำชาติ + + + + V + prosper + flourish; succeed; shine; thrive; become a success + รุ่งโรจน์ + รุ่งเรือง + ตกต่ำ, ถดถอย + ชีวิตราชการของท่านเคยรุ่งโรจน์เกือบถึงขั้นสูงสุด + + + + V + push + nudge; shove; poke; pod; jog + ใช้มือดันเบาๆ ให้เคลื่อนไป + รุน + 1 + ดุน, ไส + แม่หันมารุนหลังโมออกจากห้อง + + + + อัน + N + bag-net for catching prawns and shrimps + เครื่องช้อนกุ้งชนิดหนึ่ง + รุน + 2 + + + + V + know + understand; comprehend; realize; see + มีอยู่ในสมองเนื่องจากประสบการณ์หรือการเรียน + รู้ + ทราบ, เข้าใจ + เดี๋ยวนี้เรารู้แล้วว่าความเชื่อเช่นนั้นไร้สาระ + + + + V + know + be aware of; understand + เข้าใจเรื่องราวรู้ว่าอะไรเป็นอะไร + รู้ความ + รู้เรื่องรู้ราว + ฉันเห็นมันมาตั้งแต่มันยังไม่รู้ความ + + + + V + know + be acquainted with; recognize; come across + รู้จัก + คุณยังไม่รู้จักเขาดีพอ + + + + V + think + ponder; consider; judge; deem; reckon + รู้จักคิด + มีเหตุผล + สิ้นคิด + ผู้ใหญ่ควรหัดให้เด็กรู้จักคิดด้วยเหตุผลที่ถูกต้องจนเห็นจริงด้วยตนเอง + + + + V + be acquainted with + know someone well; be familiar with + คุ้นเคยกัน, รู้จักกันมานาน + รู้จักมักคุ้น + รู้จักมักจี่, คุ้นเคย + เรายังไม่รู้จักมักคุ้นกับเด็กพวกนี้ + + + + V + understand thoroughly + have a thorough knowledge + รู้อย่างละเอียดลึกซึ้ง + รู้แจ้ง + คุณต้องทดลองฟังให้รู้แจ้งว่าได้เสียงที่ต้องการเพียงใด + + + + V + have a thorough knowledge + รู้แจ้งเห็นจริง + คราวนี้ล่ะ เราจะได้รู้แจ้งเห็นจริงกันว่าใครเป็นอย่างไร + + + + V + know tactic + know artifice; know trick; know tact + รู้แนวทางของกันและกัน + รู้ชั้นเชิง + รู้เชิงชั้น, รู้ท่าที + นักมวยทั้งคู่ต่างรู้ชั้นเชิงของกันและกัน + + + + V + realize + know well; understand + รู้ซึ้ง + รู้ดี + ผมได้รู้ซึ้งถึงอุปสรรคขวากหนามนานัปการที่รออยู่เบื้องหน้า + + + + V + be aware of + be conscious of + รู้ตัว + รู้สึกตัว + ท่านเองก็อาจจะไม่รู้ตัวว่าเมื่อเป็นเด็ก ท่านเองก็เป็นเช่นนี้เหมือนกัน + + + + V + penetrate + see through a trick; grasp; comprehend; suss out; work out + รู้ทันเหตุการณ์ + เพราะคุณปู่รู้ทันเหตุการณ์ เราจึงรอดมาได้ + + + + N + body + physique; build; figure; form + ร่างกาย ส่วนประกอบรวมทั้งพฤติกรรมและคุณสมบัติ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + รูป + เราจงอย่ายึดมั่นถือมั่นกับรูป รส กลิ่น เสียง + + + + รูป + N + figure + สิ่งที่ปรากฏแก่ตา มีลักษณะเค้าโครงต่างๆ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + รูป + รูปร่าง + ริมขอบของดิสก์จะมีช่องบากเป็นรูปสี่เหลี่ยมผืนผ้าเล็กๆ + + + + CLAS + monk + ลักษณนามใช้เรียกพระภิกษุสามเณร + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + รูป + พ่อนิมนต์พระสงฆ์ 5 รูปมาสวดในงานทำบุญบ้าน + + + + รูป + N + photograph + picture; drawing; painting; illustration; image; portrait + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + รูป + รูปภาพ + ี่ไปเที่ยวภูเก็ตกลับมา มีรูปให้พวกเราดูหรือเปล่า + + + + ADJ + handsome + gorgeous; good-looking; dishy; elegant; beautiful; charming; attractive; comely + รูปงาม + โอรสรูปงามองค์นี้ทรงเป็นที่รักของประชาชน + + + + N + looks + appearance; aspect; mien; figure; form + รูปโฉม + รูปโฉมโนมพรรณ + ขุนแผนมีรูปโฉมเป็นที่ต้องตาต้องใจแก่ผู้พบเห็น + + + + N + shape + figure; build; contours; outline; configuration + รูปทรง + ทรง, รูปร่าง + บ้านที่มีรูปทรงประหลาดเหล่านั้นมันเกิดขึ้นทุกๆ วัน + + + + รูป + N + statue + sculpture; molded figure + รูปที่ปั้นขึ้น + รูปปั้น + รูปปั้นไม่มีทางเหมือนคนได้เลย เพราะมันเป็นซากไม่มีชีวิต + + + + รูป + N + picture + photograph; drawing; painting; illustration; image; portrait + รูปภาพ + ไม่มีข้อความใดที่จะบรรยายรายละเอียดได้ดีเท่ารูปภาพ + + + + N + countenance + appearance; expression; looks; visage; face + รูปร่างหน้าตา + หุ่นยนต์เหล่านั้นมีรูปร่างหน้าตาเหมือนคน + + + + V + be handsome + be gorgeous; be good-looking; be dishy; be elegant; be charming; be attractive + รูปหล่อ + ขี้เหร่ + น้องแดนเขารูปหล่อ + + + + รูป + N + bronze statue + รูปที่หล่อขึ้น + รูปหล่อ + หลวงพี่ก้มกราบ แล้วเงยหน้าขึ้นบอกกล่าวรูปหล่อครูบาศรีวิชัย + + + + ADJ + handsome + gorgeous; good-looking; dishy; elegant; charming; attractive; comely + รูปหล่อ + หล่อ + ขี้เหร่ + คนรูปหล่ออย่างเขาหาแฟนไม่ยากหรอก + + + + V + understand + see; know + รู้เรื่อง + เข้าใจ + ไม่รู้เรื่อง + นักคอมพิวเตอร์มักพูดจากับคนที่อยู่นอกวงการไม่ค่อยจะรู้เรื่องกัน + + + + V + feel + touch + รู้ด้วยการสัมผัส, เกิดอาการที่รู้ว่าเป็นสุขหรือทุกข์, เกิดสังหรณ์ขึ้นในใจ + รู้สึก + รู้ + ด้าน, ด้านชา + ข้าพเจ้าทำทุกอย่างที่เคยทำกับเธอ แต่ไม่สามารถทำให้เธอรู้สึกและรับรู้ได้ + + + + V + realize one's error + become aware of + รู้ว่าตนได้ทำผิดไป + รู้สึกตัว + สำนึกตัว, รู้สำนึก + เขาจะรู้สึกตัวก็ต่อเมื่อมีหลักฐานมามัดตัวเขา + + + + V + be conscious of + be aware of + รู้สึกตัว + มีสติ + เมื่อเด็กเพลินจะแสดงอะไรออกมาโดยไม่รู้สึกตัว + + + + V + speed + quicken one's steps or pace + เร่งฝีเท้า + ชะลอฝีเท้า + ฉันเร่งฝีเท้าขึ้นไปเดินเคียงข้างคนนำทาง + + + + V + urge + press; impel; push; spur + พูดซ้ำแล้วซ้ำอีกเพื่อให้ทำตามโดยเร็ว + เร่งเร้า + ลูกชายเร่งเร้าให้พ่อแม่ส่งผู้ใหญ่ไปสู่ขอผู้หญิงให้ + + + + V + hide + conceal; secrete; stash + หลีกหรือหลบให้ลับตาคนหรือให้พ้นจากผู้คนเพื่อหาความวิเวกโดยเฉพาะ + เร้น + แฝง, หลบเร้น + แสดงตน + ความเป็นอยู่ของคนแต่ก่อนเร้นอยู่ในนิยายนิทานเหล่านี้ + + + + ADV + quickly + fast; rapidly; swiftly; hastily + เร็วไว + ชักช้า + ครูสั่งให้นักเรียนลุกขึ้นเร็วไว + + + + PRON + I + สรรพนามบุรุษที่ 1 แทนผู้พูด + เรา + เราคิดว่าอาจารย์ไม่น่าจะว่างนะ + + + + PRON + we + สรรพนามบุรุษที่ 1ใช้แทนชื่อคนหลายคนซึ่งรวมทั้งผู้พูดด้วย + เรา + เรายังไม่ทราบแน่ชัดว่าบทเรียนต่างๆ ควรมีลำดับอย่างไร + + + + PRON + you + สรรพนามบุรุษที่ 2 ใช้แทนชื่อผู้ที่เราพูดด้วย + เรา + เราน่ะ เรียนอยู่ชั้นไหนแล้ว + + + + V + stimulate + arouse; rouse; encourage; evoke; stir up; provoke; spur; incite + เร้า + กระตุ้น, ปลุกใจ + เกมเป็นส่วนหนึ่งของการศึกษา และช่วยเร้าความสนใจของนักเรียนได้ + + + + V + urge + press; impel; push; spur + เร้า + เร่ง, เร่งเร้า + เด็กๆ มักเร้าให้พ่อแม่ซื้อของเล่นให้ + + + + V + be happy + be cheerful; be merry; be jovial; be gay; be in high spirit; be in exuberant spirit; be hilarious; be delightful + ไม่มีความเศร้าหมอง + เริงรื่น + รื่นเริง, เริงร่า, หรรษา + เศร้าหมอง + วันนี้เด็กๆ ไม่เริงรื่น เพราะพรุ่งนี้พี่ๆ ที่รักจะไปอยู่กรุงเทพฯ + + + + V + start + establish; begin; initiate; found; set up + เริ่มกิจการ + เปิดกิจการ + ปิดกิจการ, ล้มเลิกกิจการ, เลิกกิจการ + ร้านอาหารไทยในปารีสของผมจะเริ่มกิจการในเดือนหน้า + + + + ADJ + initial + first; beginning; primary; incipient; introductory + เริ่มต้น + เริ่ม + สิ้นสุด + วัยเด็กเป็นวัยเริ่มต้น เป็นวัยเตรียมตัวเพื่อสร้างความเจริญมั่นคงในชีวิต + + + + V + begin + start; commence; initiate; originate; take the first step; make a beginning + เริ่มต้น + เริ่ม + สิ้นสุด + เพียงแค่เริ่มต้น คุณก็ท้อแล้วหรือ + + + + ADV + (at) first + firstly; initially; at the beginning; at the outset; in the first place + เริ่มแรก + เริ่มต้น + การรับรู้ของเด็กๆ นั้นเริ่มแรกจะมองภาพต่างๆ เป็น 2 มิติ + + + + ADJ + beginning + first; initial; primary; incipient; original + เริ่มแรก + เครื่องจักสานในระยะเริ่มแรกนั้นเข้าใจว่ามีลักษณะหยาบ + + + + V + call + shout; yell; hail; cry + เปล่งเสียงดังเพื่อให้มาหรือเพื่อมุ่งหมายอย่างอื่น + เรียก + ผมเรียกจนแสบคอ เธอก็ยังไม่หันมา + + + + V + comfort + console; soothe; reassure; commiserate with; hearten + กล่าวปลอบใจ + เรียกขวัญ + ปลอบขวัญ + รัฐบาลเรียกขวัญและกำลังใจของชาวประมงไทยให้กลับคืนมา + + + + V + call for + demand; cry out for; make a demand for; require + แสดงความต้องการให้ให้หรือให้กระทำ + เรียกร้อง + คนกรุงเทพฯ เรียกร้องให้รัฐบาลแก้ปัญหาจราจร + + + + V + arrange + put in order; line up; order; organize + จัด (ในลักษณะที่เป็นแถวเป็นลำดับตลอดไป) + เรียง + จัดเรียง + เจ้าหน้าที่ช่วยกันเรียงแฟ้มขึ้นชั้น + + + + V + study + learn; read up; mug up + เรียนรู้ + ศึกษา, ทำความเข้าใจ + ผู้ซื้อควรเรียนรู้เกี่ยวกับผลิตภัณฑ์ต่างๆ ที่กำลังจะซื้อ + + + + V + be polite + be courteous; be well-behaved; be gracious; be well-mannered + มีกริยามารยาทสุภาพเรียบร้อยดี + เรียบร้อย + สุภาพ + ลูกสาวคุณเรียบร้อย น่าชื่นชมจริงๆ + + + + สาย + N + stay ropes for sail + สายสำหรับรั้งใบเรือ + (จีน) + เรียว + + + + ตัว + N + rook + ตัวหมากรุกที่เดินตาตรงได้ตลอด + เรือ + + + + ลำ + N + boat + ship; barge; barque; bark; craft; vessel + ยานพาหนะที่ใช้สัญจรไปมาในน้ำ มักทำด้วยวิธีขุดไม้ทั้งต้น หรือนำกระดาน สังกะสี เหล็ก เป็นต้น มาประกอบกันเข้า + เรือ + ดรณี, นาเวศ, เภตรา, ดารณี + อังศุมาลินข้ามเรือมาจากบ้านในคลองบางกอกน้อย + + + + เรื่อง + N + old story + เรื่องราวหรือเหตุการณ์ที่เกิดขึ้นเมื่อนานมาแล้ว + เรื่องเก่าแก่ + เรื่องนี้เป็นเรื่องเก่าแก่จนผมเกือบจะลืมมันเสียสนิท + + + + เรื่อง + N + comic story + funny story; amusing story; comical story; humorous story; joke; jest; gag; jape; prank; wisecrack + เรื่องขบขัน + เรื่องตลก, เรื่องขำขัน + เรื่องเศร้าโศก, เรื่องโศกเศร้า + นักเขียนนำเรื่องขบขันแซมลงในบทความ + + + + เรื่อง + N + emergency + necessity; scrape; difficulty; predicament + เรื่องฉุกเฉิน + เรื่องเร่งด่วน + เราต้องเตรียมตัวให้พร้อมสำหรับเรื่องฉุกเฉิน + + + + เรื่อง + N + urgency + hurry; necessity + เรื่องด่วน + หัวหน้าเรียกประชุมเพราะมีเรื่องด่วนจะแจ้งให้ทราบ + + + + เรื่อง + N + joke + jest; gag; jape; prank; wisecrack; witticism + เรื่องตลก + เรื่องขบขัน, เรื่องขำขัน + เรื่องเศร้าโศก, เรื่องโศกเศร้า + ถ้ามีคนอื่นอยู่ด้วย เรามักจะเล่าเรื่องตลกให้คนอื่นฟัง + + + + เรื่อง + N + entertainment + amusement; leisure activity; enjoyment; fun + เรื่องบันเทิง + เรื่องสนุก + เรื่องเครียด, เรื่องซีเรียส + มนุษย์มีสัญชาตญาณที่จะสนใจเรื่องบันเทิงมากกว่าปัญหาสังคม + + + + เรื่อง + N + light matter + relaxed matter + เรื่องเบาสมอง + เรื่องหนักสมอง + นอกจากเรื่องแปลกับบทกวีแล้ว หนังสือนี้ยังมีเรื่องเบาสมองแทรกอยู่ทั่วๆ ไปในเล่มด้วย + + + + เรื่อง + N + synopsis + summary; abridgment; outline; precis; review + เรื่องเล่าที่สรุปจากรายละเอียดของเรื่องทั้งหมด + เรื่องย่อ + เรื่องขยาย, เรื่องเต็ม + ถ้าคุณไม่มีเวลาดูละครทุกวัน คุณก็อ่านเรื่องย่อก่อนก็ได้ + + + + เรื่อง + N + story + tale; account; narrative; yarn + เรื่องราว + ไม่นานเกินรอ คุณๆ ก็จะได้อ่านเรื่องราวของ จอมทรหด รายนี้แน่นอน + + + + เรื่อง + N + important matter + significant matter; serious matter + เรื่องที่ต้องให้ความใส่ใจหรือสนใจเป็นพิเศษ + เรื่องสำคัญ + เรื่องมาตรฐานเป็นเรื่องสำคัญที่ต้องสนใจพัฒนากัน + + + + CLAS + numerative noun for clocks, watches + ลักษณนามใช้เรียกนาฬิกา + เรือน + แหล่งข่าวระบุว่า เขามีนาฬิกาโบราณฝังเพชรกว่า 10 เรือน + + + + เรือน + N + bezel of a ring + ฐานสำหรับรองรับเพชรพลอยที่อยู่บนแหวน + เรือน + + + + หลัง + N + house + building; domicile; dwelling; structure + สิ่งปลูกสร้างที่ยกพื้นและกั้นฝาอย่างน้อย 3 ด้าน มีหลังคาคลุม สำหรับเป็นที่อยู่ + เรือน + ศาลเจ้าพ่อหลักเมืองเป็นเรือนไม้ขนาดเล็ก ยกพื้นสูง + + + + ADV + always + continuously; continually; often; regularly; consistently; repeatedly; frequently + ซ้ำๆ ต่อเนื่องกันไป + เรื่อย + เรื่อยๆ, บ่อย + นานๆ ครั้ง + เขาพูดปดเรื่อยจนฉันไม่เชื่อเขาแล้ว + + + + ADV + continuously and aimlessly + เรื่อยๆ ไปโดยไม่มีจุดหมาย + เรื่อยเปื่อย + ขากลับออกจากหมู่บ้าน เราคุยกันเรื่อยเปื่อยถึงเรื่องเงินๆ ทองๆ + + + + N + mineral + ore + ธาตุหรือสารประกอบอนินทรีย์ที่เกิดขึ้นตามธรรมชาติ มีสูตรเคมีและสมบัติอื่นๆ ที่แน่นอนหรือเปลี่ยนแปลงได้ในวงจำกัด + แร่ + 1 + ผู้ใดจะสำรวจแร่จะต้องได้รับอาชญาบัตรสำรวจแร่จากกรมทรัพยากรธรณี + + + + V + rush (into) + go or run headlong; go straight for + รี่เข้าใส่, กรากเข้าใส่ + แร่ + 2 + ทันทีที่ท่านเดินทางมาถึง นักข่าวต่างแร่เข้าหาเพื่อสัมภาษณ์ + + + + ADJ + beginning + first; initial; primary; incipient; original + แรกเริ่ม + เริ่มแรก + ตอนท้าย, สุดท้าย + ในระยะแรกเริ่ม นักจิตวิทยาได้ใช้แนวความคิดที่แตกต่างไปจากในยุคปัจจุบัน + + + + ADJ + strong + intense; fervent; ardent; fervid; firm; vehement; passionate + แรงกล้า + แดดอันแรงกล้าส่องกระทบสิ่งต่างๆ ทำให้เกิดความรุนแรงระหว่างแสงและเงาจาก + + + + N + strength + stamina; brawn; sturdiness; toughness; might; robustness + แรงกาย + กำลังกาย + แรงใจ + เขาทั้งคู่เอาแรงกายและจิตใจเข้าแลกกับการงานทุกอย่างที่ขวางหน้า + + + + คน + N + labour + labor; worker; workforce; hand + ลูกจ้างที่ใช้แรงงาน + แรงงาน + กรรมกร, ผู้ใช้แรงงาน + คนไทยจำนวนไม่น้อยไปเป็นแรงงานไทยในต่างแดน + + + + N + work + labour + ความสามารถในการทำงาน + แรงงาน + กำลัง + การพัฒนาโปรแกรมเป็นงานที่ต้องใช้เวลาและแรงงานมาก + + + + แห่ง, ที่ + N + police station + station house + โรงพัก + สถานีตำรวจ + ตำรวจทุกนายบนโรงพักได้รับคำสั่งให้ออกปฏิบัติงานอย่างฉุกเฉิน + + + + V + wither + fade; wilt; shrivel + หมดความสดชื่น + โรย + ร่วงโรย + ดอกไม้เริ่มโรยไปตามเวลา + + + + V + scatter + shower; spread; sprinkle; strew; disseminate; fling + ค่อยๆ โปรยลงไป, โปรยลงไปทีละน้อย + โรย + โปรย + ชาวนานำปุ๋ยหมักไปโรยในนาข้าว + + + + V + lose strength + โรยแรง + หมดแรง, อ่อนแรง + มีแรง + จังหวะในการตำน้ำพริกของแม่ดูโรยแรงลง + + + + CLAS + unit of area equal to 1,600 square metres + ลักษณนามแสดงจำนวนเนื้อที่ 4 งาน หรือ 400 ตารางวา หรือมีอัตราเท่ากับ 1,600 ตารางเมตร + ไร่ + เขามีบ้านขนาดอลังการอยู่บนเนื้อที่หลายไร่ + + + + ไร่ + N + farm + vegetable garden; plantation; ranch; small holding; croft + ที่ปลูกพืชและต้นไม้บนไหล่เขาหรือในที่ดอน + ไร่ + ถ้าผมยอมขายไร่คงได้เป็นแสนนะ + + + + ไร่ + N + rai + จำนวนเนื้อที่ 4 งาน หรือ 400 ตารางวา หรือมีอัตราเท่ากับ 1,600 ตารางเมตร + ไร่ + ที่ดินผืนนี้ ทางราชการตีราคาไร่ละเท่าใด + + + + V + be paralyzed + ไร้ความรู้สึก + มีความรู้สึก + แขนข้างซ้ายของเขาไร้ความรู้สึกไปแล้ว + + + + ADJ + emotionless + ไร้ความรู้สึก + ไร้อารมณ์ + มีความรู้สึก + ฉันรู้ว่าภายใต้ทีท่าไร้ความรู้สึกนั้น แม่ได้ซ่อนความรู้สึกใดไว้บ้าง + + + + V + have no kith and kin + find oneself in a forlorn position + ไม่มีญาติพี่น้อง หรือไม่มีเพื่อนฝูงที่สามารถให้ความช่วยเหลือและพึ่งพาได้ + ไร้ญาติขาดมิตร + ป้าช่วยนั้นดูเหมือนจะไร้ญาติขาดมิตร ไม่มีใครไว้พึ่งพายามเจ็บป่วย + + + + ADJ + innocent + naive; childlike; artless; simple; credulous; ingenuous; unworldly + ไร้เดียงสา + ไม่รู้เดียงสา + เด็กไร้เดียงสาอย่างนั้นคงไม่ได้คิดให้ลึกซึ้งก่อนที่จะพูด + + + + V + be innocent + be naive; be childlike; be artless; be simple; be credulous; be ingenuous; be unworldly + ไร้เดียงสา + ดูเขายังไร้เดียงสา ทำไมเขาถึงกล้าทำแบบนี้ + + + + แห่ง + N + farm farm, a paddy field + vegetable garden; paddy field; plantation + ไร่นา + เรือกสวนไร่นา + รถเหล่านี้มักใช้งานหนักอยู่ตามไร่นา + + + + V + be fruitless + be futile; be useless; be ineffectual; be unsuccessful; be vain; be profitless + ไร้ผล + ไม่เกิดผล + เกิดผล + แผนนี้ไร้ผล ส่งผลให้ทั้งสองคนหันมาร่วมมือกันเขี่ยเธอให้ตกกระป๋อง + + + + V + be thick-skinned + be shameless; be unabashed; be brazen-faced; be unashamed + ไร้ยางอาย + หน้าไม่อาย, หน้าด้าน + อาย + ผมไม่เคยเห็นใครไร้ยางอายเท่านี้มาก่อน + + + + V + be virgin + be chaste + ไร้ราคี + บริสุทธิ์ + มีราคี + ผมรับรองได้ว่าผู้หญิงคนนี้ไร้ราคีใดๆ + + + + ADJ + mad + insane; crazy; nuts; raving; psychotic; unhinged + ไร้สติ + มีสติ + บรรดานักโทษนั่งเหม่อมองภายนอกห้องอย่างคนไร้สติ + + + + V + be colourless + be uninteresting; be dull; be vapid; be insipid + ไร้สีสัน + มีสีสัน + ภาพวาดชิ้นนี้ไร้สีสัน + + + + V + vote for + elect; cast one's vote; ballot; opt + แสดงความเห็นโดยนับความเห็นของผู้ออกเสียงคนหนึ่งเป็นหนึ่งคะแนน + ลงคะแนนเสียง + ลงคะแนน, โหวต + ผู้ที่รับเงินเพื่อลงคะแนนเสียงให้ผู้สมัคร เป็นพวกเห็นแก่เงิน + + + + V + charge it to one's account + put it to one's account; keep the accounts + ลงบันทึกไว้ในบัญชี + ลงบัญชี + ค้าง, เชื่อ + ของที่ซื้อวันนี้ผมลงบัญชีไว้ก่อน สิ้นเดือนจะจ่ายให้ + + + + V + record + write down; document; take down; log; minute; note; register; set down + จดลงไว้เป็นลายลักษณ์อักษร + ลงบันทึก + พนักงานลงบันทึกเวลาทำงานทุกเช้า + + + + V + get along well with + be in step with; get deal with; agree with + ลงรอยกัน + ลงลอยกัน + เข้ากันได้ + นักเรียนทั้งสองกลุ่มมีปัญหา ไม่ลงรอยกัน + + + + V + write down + record; note; take down + ลงรายการ + บันทึกรายการ + ผู้จัดการหยิบสมุดอีกเล่มหนึ่งนำมาลงรายการ แล้วยื่นให้เลขาฯ + + + + V + take shares of a company + form a partnership + ลงหุ้น + ร่วมหุ้น, ร่วมทุน + นายทวีชักชวนญาติพี่น้องมาลงหุ้นเป็นทุนจดทะเบียน 10 ล้านบาท + + + + V + decrease + reduce; lower; subside; recede; cut down; diminish; bring down; lessen + ลดปริมาณลงไป + ลดน้อยลง + ลดลง + เพิ่มขึ้น, เพิ่มมากขึ้น + ไฟฟ้าสถิตบริเวณหน้าจอคอมพิวเตอร์ทำให้ฝุ่นผงลดน้อยลงไป + + + + V + obliterate + eradicate; erase; extirpate; destroy; blot out; efface; expunge + ทำให้หายไป + ลบ + ลบเลือน + ใส่, เพิ่ม + ถ้าลบความรู้สึกเหล่านี้ไปได้ คุณก็จะมีความสุข + + + + N + minus + minus sign + เครื่องหมายในทางคณิตศาสตร์แสดงการหักออก + ลบ + เครื่องหมายลบ + บวก, เครื่องหมายบวก + + + + V + subtract + take away; deduct; remove; diminish; take off + ลบ + หักออก + บวก, เพิ่ม + เมื่อลบค่าใช้จ่ายแล้ว เรายังคงเหลือเงินพอจะจัดตั้งกองทุนได้ + + + + ADJ + negative + ที่เป็นไปในทางร้าย ทางไม่ดี + ลบ + ติดลบ + บวก + เรื่องนี้เราควรพิจารณาทั้งแง่บวกและแง่ลบ + + + + V + sink + capsize; submerge; go down; founder + กิริยาที่ไม่ทรงตัวอยู่ เอียงจนตะแคงหรือคว่ำ, กิริยาที่จม, ทำให้จมลง + ล่ม + เรือได้ล่มและจมดิ่งสู่ใต้สายธารของลูกคลื่น + + + + V + collapse + fail; go down; come to nothing; founder; fold + ไม่สำเร็จ, ไม่รอดฝั่ง + ล่ม + ล้ม, พัง + สำเร็จ, ตลอดรอดฝั่ง + โครงการนี้ดำเนินไปได้ไม่เท่าไรก็ล่ม + + + + V + overthrow + overturn; bring down; destroy; depose; unseat; topple + ล้ม + โค่น, ทำลาย + จัดตั้ง + พวกเขาทำเช่นนี้ก็เพื่อจะล้มโครงการ + + + + V + die + perish; croak ; pass away; kick the bucket; peg out; snuff it; + จากเหตุไฟป่าทำให้ช้างล้มจำนวนหลายเชือก + ล้ม + give up the ghost + ตาย + + + + V + cancel + ล้ม + เลิกล้ม + + + + V + fall + tumble; drop; plummet; stumble; topple; flop + กิริยาที่ตั้งอยู่แล้วเอนลงหรือทอดลงถึงพื้นหรือทลายลง, ตั้งอยู่ไม่ได้ + ล้ม + หกล้ม + เด็กที่อยู่ในวัยหัดเดินมักล้มบ่อย เนื่องจากการทรงตัวยังไม่ดี + + + + V + slaughter + butcher; kill + ล้ม + ฆ่า + ชาวชนบทมักล้มวัวเพื่อเป็นอาหารสำหรับแขกที่มาเยือน + + + + V + fall and roll + ล้มกลิ้ง + ฉันเผ่นได้ 2-3 ก้าวก็ล้มกลิ้งลง + + + + V + blow strongly + ลมโกรก + ชั้นบนเป็นห้องใหญ่เปิดไว้โล่ง ลมโกรกทั้งวันกลางคืน + + + + V + become bankrupt + go under; become insolvent; be broke; be destitute; be impoverished; go to ruin; collapse + สูญเสียเงินทองข้าวของจนหมดตัวหรือเกือบหมดตัว + ล่มจม + สิ้นเนื้อประดาตัว + เขาทำทุกสิ่งทุกอย่าง เพื่อไม่ให้บริษัทล่มจม + + + + V + fade + die away; vanish; disappear; dissolve; wane + ลับ + หายไป, จากไป, เลือนลับ, ลาลับ + ผู้ชายคนนี้ไม่เคยลับไปจากความจำของผมเลย + + + + ADJ + sensitive + touchy; delicate; easily offended; easily upset + ที่ต้องการความใส่ใจเป็นพิเศษ + ละเอียดอ่อน + ปัญหาโทรศัพท์ 3 ล้านเลขหมายเป็นปัญหาละเอียดอ่อน + + + + V + steal + pilfer; thieve; commit larceny; pinch; lift; nick + ลักทรัพย์ + ขโมย, ลักขโมย + เขาติดคุกเพราะลักทรัพย์ + + + + V + kidnap + abduct; hold to ransom; snatch; seize + ขโมยบุคคลไป + ลักพาตัว + ผู้นำฝ่ายค้านถูกลักพาตัวจากญี่ปุ่นมากักขังในประเทศบ้านเกิดเมืองนอน + + + + ลักษณะ + N + quality + character; characteristic; appearance + เครื่องแสดงสิ่งหนึ่งให้เห็นว่าต่างกับอีกสิ่งหนึ่ง + ลักษณะ + การนำคอมพิวเตอร์ไปใช้ประมวลผลข้อมูลมีลักษณะแตกต่างกัน + + + + CLAS + type + kind; category; group; class; sort + ลักษณนามของเครื่องแสดงสิ่งหนึ่งให้เห็นว่าต่างกับอีกสิ่งหนึ่ง + ลักษณะ + ประเภท + การตอบโต้บทสนทนามี 2 ลักษณะคือ + + + + ลักษณะ + N + particularities + peculiarity; unique; specific characteristic + ลักษณะเฉพาะ + เอกลักษณ์, คุณสมบัติเฉพาะ + เจดีย์ทรงนี้มีลักษณะเฉพาะของศิลปะล้านนา + + + + V + cut across + take a short cut + ตัดข้ามตรงไป เพื่อย่นทางย่นเวลา + ลัด + อ้อม + เขาลุกขึ้นเดินนำหน้า ลัดสนามไปยังสโมสรข้าราชการ + + + + ลัทธิ + N + creed + faith; ideology; credo; belief; doctrine + ลัทธิความเชื่อ + ศาสนิกชนของทุกศาสนา สามารถประกอบพิธีกรรมตามลัทธิความเชื่อของตนได้อย่างอิสระเสรี + + + + N + communism + ลัทธิเกี่ยวกับการจัดระเบียบสังคมที่ยึดหลักว่า การรวมกันของบรรดาทรัพย์สินทั้งหลายเป็นของกลางร่วมกันทั้งหมด เอกชนจะถือกรรมสิทธิ์ในอสังหาริมทรัพย์มิได้ + ลัทธิคอมมิวนิสต์ + ทั้งสองฝ่ายจะสนับสนุนกันในการต่อสู้กับลัทธิคอมมิวนิสต์ + + + + ADV + loudly + in a high voice; noisily + อย่างเสียงดัง + ลั่น + ดังลั่น + วัยรุ่นหน้าตาคมเข้มตะโกนลั่นแทรกเสียงดนตรีที่ดังกระหึ่ม + + + + V + shoot + fire; pull the trigger; discharge + ลั่น + ยิง + กระสุนทุกนัดที่ลั่นออกจากปากกระบอกปืน ย่อมมีมนุษย์เป็นผู้อยู่หลังพานท้ายปืน + + + + N + weather + climate; condition + ลมฟ้าอากาศ + ดินฟ้าอากาศ, อากาศ + ลมฟ้าอากาศของประเทศร้อนย่อมมีอุณหภูมิและความชื้นของอากาศสูง + + + + V + sharpen + whet; grind; hone + ถูให้คม + ลับ + คนสมัยก่อนรู้จักนำหินมาลับให้แหลม นำเหล็กมาตีให้คมใช้เป็นอาวุธ + + + + V + neglect + ignore; overlook; be remiss; omit + ไม่ทำหรือไม่เอาใจใส่ด้วยถือว่าไม่สำคัญ + ละเลย + ใส่ใจ, เอาใจใส่ + เราเน้นความรู้ความเชี่ยวชาญมาก จนกระทั่งละเลยตัวแปรอื่นๆ ไป + + + + N + secret motive + sinister motive + สิ่งที่เป็นความลับแอบแฝง + ลับลมคมใน + สองคนนี้ท่าทางมีลับลมคมใน + + + + V + be exhausted + be tired; be fatigued; be weary; be worn out + รู้สึกว่ากำลังน้อยลงหลังจากที่ใช้นาน + ล้า + อ่อนล้า, เหนื่อยล้า, เหนื่อยอ่อน + แกเหวี่ยงลงไปข้างแพจากท่าทีร้อนรนจนค่อยๆ ล้า + + + + ADJ + lower + อยู่ในที่หรือฐานะต่ำกว่าสิ่งที่อ้างถึง, ถัดไปข้างใต้ + ล่าง + ด้านล่าง, ข้างล่าง + บน + กลีบเครื่องบินมีส่วนประกอบสำคัญ คือ ลำตัว ปีก หาง และฐานล่าง + + + + N + good omen + เครื่องหมายแสดงให้เห็นอันบอกผลดี + ลางดี + นิมิตดี + ลางร้าย + นี่เป็นลางดีสำหรับงานของเรา + + + + V + wash + clean; rinse; cleanse + ทำให้สะอาดโดยใช้น้ำ + ล้างน้ำ + ขณะแกะสลักเผือกไม่ควรล้างน้ำเพราะจะทำให้มีเมือกและคัน + + + + V + shuffle + ละเลงไพ่ทั้งกองให้คละกัน คนให้ทั่วหลายๆ หนแล้วรวบเข้าเป็นกองใหม่ หลังจากกินกันหลายๆ ตาแล้ว + ล้างไพ่ + ทำไพ่ + + + + V + wash one's face + ล้างหน้า + ล้างหน้าล้างตา + หลังจากล้างหน้ากันแล้ว พวกเราก็ไปนมัสการพระพุทธชินราชกัน + + + + V + die + pass away; perish; kick the bucket; peg out; sniff it + ลาจาก + ตาย + กำเนิด, เกิด + คุณปู่ท่านลาจากพวกเราไปแล้ว + + + + V + pave + cover; concrete; tile; surface + ปูแผ่ออกไป + ลาด + ช่างทำถนนเคี่ยวยางมะตอยเพื่อนำมาลาดถนน + + + + V + patrol + inspect; keep guard; keep watch; make one's rounds of; reconnoiter + เที่ยวตรวจไปทั่วๆ ในที่ที่อาจมีข้าศึก + ลาดตระเวน + ลาดตะเวน + ทหารไทยถูกลอบโจมตีขณะออกลาดตระเวน + + + + ADJ + secret + confidential; hidden; concealed; unrevealed; undisclosed + ที่ปกปิดหรือควรปกปิด + ลับ + เปิดเผย + อั้งยี่ซานเหอเป็นสมาคมลับเก่าแก่มาตั้งแต่โบราณ + + + + V + surround + encircle; enclose; hem in; encompass; envelop; ring + โอบเป็นวงโดยรอบ, ตีวงเข้าไปโดยรอบ + ล้อมรอบ + ล้อม, โอบล้อม + ไม่ช้าเราก็ออกมายังทุ่งน้อยๆ ซึ่งล้อมรอบไปด้วยต้นไม้สูง + + + + V + abolish + cancel; rescind; abrogate; put an end to; annul + ไม่ทำต่อไป + ล้มเลิก + เลิก, ยกเลิก, เลิกล้ม + สำนักงานทางด้านยุทธศาสตร์อื่นๆ ถูกยุบและล้มเลิกไป + + + + V + pass + go by; elapse; roll by; slip away; lapse + ล่วงเลย + ผ่านพ้น, ล่วง + เหตุการณ์ได้ล่วงเลยไปแล้วถึง 1 สัปดาห์ + + + + N + design + pattern + ลายต่างๆ ที่เขียนหรือแกะสลัก + ลวดลาย + ช่างไทยโบราณนิยมใช้ลวดลายต่างๆ ประดับลงบนสิ่งของเครื่องใช้ + + + + ตัว + N + mule + สัตว์พันทางที่เกิดจากการผสมระหว่างลากับม้า + ล่อ + 1 + ม้าล่อ + + + + V + delude + entice; hoodwink; deceive; beguile; trick; dupe + ใช้สิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งเป็นอุบายชักนำ + ล่อ + 2 + ล่อหลอก, หลอกล่อ + เรื่องแนนซี่นี้เป็นแผนล่อเสือออกจากถ้ำ + + + + V + gulp + devour; eat; drink; swallow; guzzle + นำอาหารเข้าปากทำให้ล่วงลำคอลงสู่กระเพาะ + (ปาก) + ล่อ + 3 + กิน, ทาน, รับประทาน, สวาปาม + เดี๋ยวนะ ผมขอล่อเหล้าสักเป๊กก่อน + + + + V + float + drift; bob; sail; glide; move gently; slip along; slide + เคลื่อนไปในน้ำหรือในอากาศช้าๆ + ล่องลอย + ลอยล่อง, ลอยละล่อง + เรือน้อยล่องลอยไปตามน้ำ + + + + V + tempt + lure; entice; seduce; allure; invite + ทำให้อยากกระทำ, ชวนให้อยากได้, ชวนให้อยากรู้ + ล่อใจ + มนุษย์นั้น อะไรที่ปิดป้ายว่าเป็นความลับก็ยิ่งล่อใจให้อยากรู้มากขึ้น + + + + ใบ, คู่ + N + lottery + sweepstakes; raffle; draw + สลากที่จำหน่ายแก่ผู้ถือ เพื่อรับรางวัลในการเสี่ยงโชค + ล็อตเตอรี่ + สลากกินแบ่ง, หวยเบอร์ + หญิงขอทานตาบอดหน้าศาลเจ้าโชคดี ถูกล็อตเตอรี่รางวัลที่หนึ่ง + + + + N + kind of network trap for birds + ตาข่ายที่ขึงดักจับนก + (ถิ่นใต้) + ลอบ + + + + ลูก + N + kind of bamboo fish-trap with a narrow neck + เครื่องสานมีงากันไม่ให้ปลาออกได้ + ลอบ + ชาวนาหาปลาโดยใช้เครื่องมือที่ใช้มาแต่โบราณกาล เช่น ลอบ เบ็ด แห เป็นต้น + + + + V + be delicate + be sensitive + ละเอียดอ่อน + อารมณ์ของเขานั้นละเอียดอ่อนยิ่งนัก + + + + V + monitor + ฟังโดยซ่อนเร้น ไม่ให้รู้ว่าฟัง + ลอบฟัง + แอบฟัง, ดักฟัง + พวกมันลอบฟังการวางแผนของตำรวจ + + + + ADV + thoroughly + meticulously; scrupulously; carefully; intensively; exhaustively + ไม่ละเลยเรื่องเล็กน้อย + ละเอียดละออ + ละเอียด + สะเพร่า + นักการศึกษาได้ศึกษาสภาวะจิตใจในยามสงครามอย่างละเอียดลออ + + + + V + soar + float; drift; move gently; bob; glide; sail + เคลื่อนไปในน้ำหรือในอากาศช้าๆ + ลอย + ล่องลอย, ลอยล่อง, ลอยละล่อง + บอลลูนลูกนี้ถูกนำออกไปปล่อยให้ลอยอยู่ในอากาศถึงสองชั่วโมง + + + + V + float on the water + drift on the water + ลอยน้ำ + จมน้ำ + ปอดมีน้ำหนักเบาและมีรูพรุนเต็มไปหมดจึงลอยน้ำ + + + + V + move the head from side to side while talking + กลอกหน้ากลับไปกลับมา (มักแสดงว่าไม่ยำเกรง) + ลอยหน้าลอยตา + ลอยหน้า + ก้มหน้าก้มตา + นิภายืนเท้าสะเอว ลอยหน้าลอยตาและแลบลิ้นใส่เจ้าหมาตัวเล็ก + + + + V + deceive + mislead; hoodwink; trick; con; delude; swindle + ใช้อุบายทุจริตให้หลงเชื่อในสิ่งที่เป็นเท็จ + ล่อลวง + ลวงล่อ + มิจฉาชีพล่อลวงสาวชนบทไปขาย + + + + V + be dangerous + be risky; be chancy; be perilous; be dicey; be hazardous; be unsafe + อยู่ในสภาพที่เสี่ยงต่ออันตราย + ล่อแหลม + เสี่ยง + ไม่ว่าจะทำอะไรช่างล่อแหลมกับความตายไปเสียทุกอย่าง + + + + DET + each + per; every + เป็นคำประกอบคำนามให้รู้ว่าเป็นหน่วยหนึ่งๆ หรือส่วนหนึ่งๆ ในจำนวนรวม ซึ่งกำหนดเป็นรายๆ ไป + ละ + ธนาคารได้ออกบัตรเอทีเอ็มให้กับสามีภรรยาคู่นี้คนละใบ + + + + END + particle used at the end of a simple statement + คำประกอบกริยาเพื่อเน้นความให้มีน้ำหนักขึ้น + ละ + ผู้ที่จะรักษาอำนาจไว้ให้คุณได้คือเขาละ + + + + V + leave + abandon; forsake; strand + ทิ้งไว้ไม่กลับมาเกี่ยวข้องอีก + ละทิ้ง + ทอดทิ้ง + เอาใจใส่, ดูแล + ซึ่งการที่สามีละทิ้งภรรยาเป็นภาระแก่สังคมอย่างมาก + + + + V + break an agreement + break a contract / a promise + ละเมิดสัญญา + ผิดสัญญา + บริษัทคู่แข่งได้ละเมิดสัญญาที่ 3 บริษัทตกลงกันไว้ + + + + V + be greedy + be avaricious; covet + อยากได้ไม่รู้จักพอ + ละโมบ + โลภ, โลภโมโทสัน + หากเขาไม่ละโมบ เขาคงไม่ตายด้วยสภาพแบบนี้ + + + + V + be dazzled + ละลานตา + แสงไฟหลากสีสันสาดส่องวูบวาบอยู่บนเพดานจนละลานตา + + + + V + tie + bind; tether; chain; fasten; attach; link + ผูกโดยวิธีให้เคลื่อนย้ายได้บ้างในที่จำกัด + ล่าม + ปล่อย + สายป่านที่ล่ามว่าวอยู่นั้น ดึงรั้งไม่ให้ตัวว่าวหลุดลอยไป + + + + V + ambush + waylay; attack + ลอบทำร้าย + ญาติสนิทของเราถูกลอบทำร้าย + + + + V + flow + ไม่ติดขัด + ลื่นไหล + ฝืด + อารมณ์ของผู้อ่านลื่นไหลไปตามเรื่อง + + + + N + luck + fortune + ของที่ได้หรือการได้มาโดยไม่ได้คาดคิด + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ลาภ + ความไม่มีโรคเป็นลาภอันประเสริฐ + + + + ตัว + N + crab-eating macaque + Macaca irus + ลิงหางยาว อาศัยอยู่ตามป่าแสม + ลิงแสม + ป่าแสมลดลงไปมาก ทำให้ลิงแสมลดจำนวนลงเพราะไม่มีที่อยู่อาศัย + + + + ตัว + N + orangutan + Pongo pygmaeus + ลิงขนาดใหญ่ แขนยาว มีในเกาะบอร์เนียวและสุมาตรา + ลิงอุรังอุตัง + อุรังอุตัง + ลิงอุรังอุตังที่สวนสัตว์ลพบุรีตายไป 1 ตัว + + + + ADJ + lean + atrophic; withered; undeveloped + ลักษณะแฟบเพราะไม่เจริญเติบโตตามธรรมดาที่ควรเป็น + ลีบ + แฟบ + เต่ง, พอง, อวบ + คุณต้องใช้เปอร์เซ็นต์เมล็ดลีบของข้าวลูกผสมระหว่างชนิดทั้งสามนี้เป็นหลัก + + + + V + seek asylum + take to one's heels; escape; flee; run away + ลี้ภัย + หนีภัย, หลบภัย + ผมตัดสินใจว่าถ้าจะลี้ภัยต้องขึ้นฝั่งสิงคโปร์ + + + + ADJ + mysterious + secret; arcane; enigmatic; mystifying; uncanny; inexplicable + ลึกซึ้งเหลือรู้เหลือเห็นตามธรรมดา + ลี้ลับ + การหลับเป็นเสมือนประตูไปสู่โลกลี้ลับ + + + + N + grace + proceed gracefully + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ลีลา + ท่าทาง, ลีลาท่าทาง + ลีลาการเต้นบัลเล่ต์ของคณะนี้ช่างพริ้วไหวจริงๆ + + + + ADJ + deep + bottomless + ต่ำลงไปจากขอบ, ไกลต่ำลงไปจากผิวหน้าหรือขอบบน , ไกลเข้าไปจากขอบเป็นต้น + ลึก + ตื้น + คูเวตมีชัยภูมิประเสริฐ มีท่าเรือน้ำลึกอยู่ตรงปากทางออก + + + + V + be deep + ต่ำลงไปจากขอบ, ไกลต่ำลงไปจากผิวหน้าหรือขอบบน , ไกลเข้าไปจากขอบเป็นต้น + ลึก + ตื้น + บ่อน้ำตรงนี้ลึกนะ เด็กๆ อย่าลงไปเล่นตามลำพัง + + + + ADV + deeply + profoundly; reconditely + หยั่งรู้ได้ยาก + ลึก + ลึกซึ้ง, ลุ่มลึก + ตื้น + เมื่อคิดไปให้ลึกแล้วจะพบว่ามันไม่ใช่เรื่องง่ายๆ เลย + + + + ADV + profoundly + deeply; reconditely + ลึกยิ่งนัก, ยากที่จะหยั่งถึง + ลึกซึ้ง + เราคงไม่ต้องพิจารณาอะไรกันให้ลึกซึ้งนัก + + + + ตัว + N + loris + Bradicebus tardigradus + สัตว์คล้ายลิง ตัวเล็กกว่าแมว ตากลมโต หางสั้น หากินกลางคืน เมื่อถูกรบกวนจะก้มหน้าซุกไว้ในวงแขน + ลิงจุ่น + ลิงลม, นางอาย + + + + V + slip + slide; skid; fall + ลื่นล้ม + ฝนตกอย่างนี้ระวังจะลื่นล้ม + + + + ตัว + N + monkey + ape; macaque; simian; primate + ชื่อสัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมหลายชนิดในอันดับ Primates ลักษณะท่าทางคล้ายคน ตีนหน้าและตีนหลังใช้จับเกาะได้ ที่มีหาง + ลิง + กบิล, กระบี่, วานร, วอก + ลิงบางพันธุ์สามารถนำมาใช้เป็นแบบอย่างในการทดสอบประสิทธิภาพของวัคซีนโรคเอดส์ + + + + V + forget + slip one's memory; leave behind; neglect; omit + หายไปจากความจำ, ไม่อาจระลึกได้, ขาดความเอาใจใส่ต่อสิ่งซึ่งพึงกระทำหรือตามที่ขอร้อง + ลืม + จำ, จำได้ + ผมเกือบลืมเรื่องนี้ไปแล้ว + + + + V + spread + circulate; broadcast; disseminate; make known; go around/round + กล่าวถึงกันในที่ต่างๆ + ลือเลื่อง + เลื่องลือ, ระบือ + ข่าวการแต่งงานลูกชายรัฐมนตรีลือเลื่องไปทุกหัวระแหง + + + + V + attain + achieve; accomplish; reach; gain; get ; obtain; acquire + ลุ + ถึง, บรรลุ + ในที่สุดหวังฉันก็ลุความสำเร็จไปขั้นหนึ่ง + + + + V + rise up + rebel; revolt; mutiny; resist + ลุกฮือ + ประชาชนลุกฮือเพื่อต่อต้านเผด็จการ + + + + N + uncle + พี่ชายของพ่อหรือแม่ หรือชายที่มีวัยไล่เลี่ยแต่แก่กว่าพ่อหรือแม่ + ลุง + คุณลุง + สมัยเรียนหนังสือผมอยู่ในอำนาจการดูแลของลุง + + + + V + has ups and downs + be full of ups and downs + มีสภาพดีบ้าง ไม่ดีบ้าง + ลุ่มๆ ดอนๆ + ชีวิตแต่งงานของเขา จะพูดไปแล้วก็ลุ่มๆ ดอนๆ มาตลอด + + + + CLAS + numerative noun for fruits, mountain ranges, etc. + ลักษณนามใช้แก่ลูกไม้ หรือสิ่งที่มีรูปกลมๆ หรือยาวๆ + ลูก + ฝรั่ง 1 ก.ก. จะมีประมาณ 3 ลูก + + + + คน + N + child + kid; son; daughter; offspring; bairn + ผู้มีกำเนิดจากพ่อแม่ + ลูก + บุตร + ความแออัดยัดเยียดทำให้เธอกับสามี และลูกๆ ทะเลาะเบาะแว้งกันอยู่เสมอ + + + + เม็ด + N + button + เครื่องกลัดกับส่วนต่างๆ ของเสื้อผ้าไม่ให้แยกออกจากกัน ทำเป็นรูปต่างๆ มักมีรังดุมสำหรับขัด + ลูกกระดุม + กระดุม, ลูกดุม + เขาแกะลูกกระดุมเสื้อสีขาว ใช้ฝ่ามือพัดลมไปมาตรงหน้าอก + + + + ลูก + N + Adam's apple + ส่วนของกล่องเสียง มีลักษณะโปนออกมากลางลำคอเหนือท่อลม เห็นได้ชัดในผู้ชาย + ลูกกระเดือก + ต่อมไทรอยด์ตั้งอยู่บริเวณลูกกระเดือก + + + + ลูก, นัด, เม็ด + N + bullet + shot; gunshot; cartridge; projectile + ลูกตะกั่วหรือเหล็กเป็นต้น ที่ยัดใส่ในลำกล้องปืนแล้วยิง + ลูกกระสุนปืน + ลูกปืน, กระสุน, กระสุนปืน + ผู้คนวิ่งก้มๆ ตัวเหมือนคนวิ่งหนีลูกกระสุนปืนตามภาพยนตร์บู๊ + + + + เม็ด + N + candy + toffee; sweets + ของหวานทำด้วยน้ำตาล มีลักษณะแน่นแข็งกลมๆ บางอย่างมีถั่วหรือสิ่งอื่นๆ อยู่ข้างใน ใช้เคี้ยวหรืออมให้ค่อยๆ ละลายไปเอง + ลูกกวาด + ลูกกวาดในขวดโหล 2 ใบนี้มีจำนวนเท่ากัน + + + + ADJ + profound + deep; abstruse; recondite; wise + ลึกยิ่งนัก, ยากที่จะหยั่งถึง + ลึกซึ้ง + ความเข้าใจภาษาของมนุษย์ก็เป็นสิ่งที่ลึกซึ้งเกินกว่าคอมพิวเตอร์ในยุคสมัยปัจจุบันจะทำได้ + + + + ADV + exceedingly + extremely; very; exceptionally; extraordinarily + ล้ำ + ยิ่ง + แนวความคิดของเขาช่างฉลาดล้ำเหลือเกิน + + + + คน + N + customer + client; shopper; purchaser; regular + ผู้อุดหนุนเนื่องด้วยธุรกิจ + ลูกค้า + ผู้ซื้อ + พ่อค้าแม่ค้า, ผู้ขาย + อุตสาหกรรมคอมพิวเตอร์ของเราจะเกิดไม่ได้หากขาดลูกค้ารายใหญ่ คือโรงเรียน + + + + คน + N + interpreter + commentator; translator + ผู้แปลคำพูดจากภาษาหนึ่งเป็นอีกภาษาหนึ่งโดยทันที + ล่าม + นักท่องเที่ยวบอกผ่านล่ามตัวน้อยให้นักข่าวหยุดสัมภาษณ์ + + + + ADJ + pornographic + filthy; lewd; obscene; indecent; dirty; smutty + (บาลี) + ลามก + อุจาด, ลามกจกเปรต + รัฐบาลตั้งท่าขึงขังที่จะเอาโทษคนขายหนังสือลามก + + + + V + be indecent + be obscene; be smutty; be dirty; be filthy + (บาลี) + ลามก + อุจาด, ลามกจกเปรต + เขาเชื่อมั่นว่าเรื่องของเราไม่ผิดศีลธรรม ไม่ลามก + + + + ADJ + striped + streaked + เป็นแนวยาวหรือจุดบนพื้นผิว + ลาย + หลังคลอด ผู้หญิงมักจะมีท้องลาย + + + + ลาย + N + design + pattern + รูปแบบทางทัศนศิลป์ประเภทหนึ่งประกอบขึ้นด้วยเส้นเป็นสำคัญ ลักษณะเป็นแบบซ้ำๆ เป็นหมู่ๆ หรือต่อเนื่องกันไป + ลาย + ช่างก่อสร้างประดับโบสถ์ วิหารด้วยลายปูนปั้น + + + + ลาย, แห่ง + N + scratch + mark; scrape + แนวยาวหรือจุดบนพื้นผิว + ลาย + รอย + แมวข่วนมือเขาจนเกิดลาย + + + + ลายมือ + N + handwriting + ตัวหนังสือเขียนมักมีลักษณะแสดงว่าเป็นของผู้ใดผู้หนึ่งโดยเฉพาะ + ลายมือ + ข้อมูลนี้อาจจะเขียนด้วยลายมือหรือพิมพ์ด้วยพิมพ์ดีดก็ได้ + + + + N + lines on the palm of the hand + รอยเส้นที่ฝ่ามือและนิ้ว + ลายมือ + เส้นลายมือ + ลายเท้า + ในการดูลายมือจะมีเส้นหนึ่งที่หมายถึงการศึกษา + + + + N + signature + ชื่อของบุคคลซึ่งเขียนด้วยตนเอง + ลายมือ + ลายมือชื่อ, ลายเซ็น + การกู้ยืมจะต้องลงลายมือผู้ยืมเป็นสำคัญ + + + + N + writing + ข้อความอันเขียนเป็นหนังสือ + ลายลักษณ์อักษร + แผนงานการติดตั้งระบบต้องถูกจัดทำขึ้นเป็นลายลักษณ์อักษร + + + + ตัว + N + loris + สัตว์คล้ายลิง ตัวเล็กกว่าแมว ตากลมโต หางสั้น หากินกลางคืน เมื่อถูกรบกวนจะก้มหน้าซุกไว้ในวงแขน + ลิงลม + ลิงจุ่น, นางอาย + ลิงลมเป็นลิงที่วิ่งเร็วกว่าลิงชนิดอื่น + + + + ADV + behind + after; next + ช้าอยู่ข้างหลังเขา + ล้าหลัง + เธอหาบของเดินล้าหลังพวกแม่ค้าด้วยกัน + + + + N + windfall + unexpected luck; godsend + สิ่งที่ได้มาโดยไม่คิดฝัน + ลาภลอย + + + + V + infringe + break; violate; transgress; contravene + เลยผ่านพ้นเกินเข้าไป + ล้ำ + ล่วงล้ำ, ล่วงเกิน, ล้ำเส้น + เสรีภาพโดยชอบธรรมต้องไม่ล้ำสิทธิ์ผู้อื่น + + + + N + shin + ส่วนยาวของแข้ง + ลำแข้ง + ปลีแข้ง + ลำแข้งผมเขียวไปทั้งแถบเพราะโดนลูกบอลอัดใส่ + + + + N + one's own effort + one's own toil; one's effort; sweat of one's brows + กำลังของตนไม่ต้องพึ่งใคร + ลำแข้ง + ต่อไปนี้ฉันจะต้องพึ่งแต่ลำแข้งและขาของฉันเอง + + + + V + arrange + put in order; organize; line up; order; position + เรียงกันตามตำแหน่งหน้าหลัง + ลำดับ + เรียงลำดับ + การคิดเพื่อเขียนข้อสอบแบบอัตนัยควรลำดับความคิดให้เป็นระบบ + + + + N + trunk + stem; stalk; bole + ส่วนของต้นไม้ที่อยู่เหนือดิน ไม่นับรวมกิ่งก้าน มีลักษณะเป็นลำ + ลำต้น + ต้นไม้เล็กๆ พยายามจะเหยียดลำต้นอันบอบบางต่อสู้พายุฝน + + + + V + be in high spirits + be arrogant; be haughty + พอใจตนเองจนเกินประมาณ + ลำพองใจ + หึกเหิม, ลำพอง + ห่อเหี่ยวใจ + เขาลำพองใจว่าไม่มีใครสู้เขาได้ + + + + ADV + alone + solely; by oneself + ไม่เกี่ยวกับผู้อื่น + ลำพัง + ทุกคนต่างตั้งหน้าตั้งตาทำงานกันไปโดยลำพัง + + + + ADJ + superior + greater; higher; surpassing; grander; better; unrivalled + ล้ำเลิศ + ดียิ่ง, ประเสริฐ, เลิศล้ำ + พระองค์ทรงเป็นปูชนียบุคคลล้ำเลิศของโลก + + + + V + be sturdy + be stout; be stalwart; be muscular; be robust; be brawny; be athletic + ี่ใหญ่โตแข็งแรง + ล่ำสัน + กำยำ, กำยำล่ำสัน + สะโอดสะอง + กระทิงโทนตัวนั้นรูปร่าง สีสันก็คล้ายๆ แม่ แต่สูงและล่ำสันกว่าแม่หน่อย + + + + ADJ + sturdy + stout; stalwart; muscular; robust; brawny; athletic + ที่มีลักษณะใหญ่โตแข็งแรง + ล่ำสัน + กำยำ, กำยำล่ำสัน + สะโอดสะอง + เจ้าพ่อยืนอยู่กับลูกน้องหนุ่มล่ำสันอีกสองคน + + + + V + be offside + การเตะลูกล้ำหน้าในกีฬาฟุตบอล + ล้ำหน้า + + + + V + be partial + be unfair; be biased; be prejudiced + เข้ากับฝ่ายใดฝ่ายหนึ่ง ไม่วางตัวเป็นกลาง + ลำเอียง + ยุติธรรม, เป็นกลาง, เที่ยงธรรม + พ่อตาเขายุติธรรม ใจกว้าง ไม่ลำเอียง ไม่เจ้าระเบียบ + + + + N + Laos + ชื่อประเทศและชนชาติที่อยู่ในเอเชียตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ มีพรมแดนติดต่อกับไทย เขมร เวียดนาม พม่า และจีน + ลาว + สินค้าที่มีทิศทางลงใต้ไปสู่ชุมชนไทยใหญ่และลาวก็คือเครื่องใช้โลหะ กับเกลือ + + + + คน + N + adopted child + adoptive child + ลูกของคนอื่นที่เอามาเลี้ยงเป็นลูกของตัว + ลูกบุญธรรม + บุตรบุญธรรม + ลูกในไส้ + เขาใช้ขวดโค้กตีหัวลูกบุญธรรมจนเลือดออกหลายครั้งแล้วจึงเข้าข่ายกระทำทารุณกรรมกับเด็ก + + + + V + beg + plead; implore; beseech; entreat; petition; solicit + ขอร้องให้ผู้อื่นทำตามที่ตนต้องการ + วอน + ท่านรมต.ประจำสำนักนายกฯ วอนให้นักการเมืองหยุดวิพากษ์วิจารณ์เพื่อหวังผลทางการเมือง + + + + V + ask for + look for trouble; seek one's own destruction + รนหาที่ + วอน + เธอนี่วอนเจ็บตัวอยู่ได้ ไม่รู้จักเข็ด + + + + N + vaccine + ผลิตผลที่ประกอบด้วยเชื้อไวรัสหรือแบคทีเรียที่ถูกฆ่าหรือทำให้มีฤทธิ์อ่อนแรงจนไม่เป็นอันตราย สำหรับฉีดเข้าสู่ร่างกายเพื่อกระตุ้นให้เกิดภูมิคุ้มกันโรคซึ่งเกิดจากเชื้อนั้นๆ + วัคซีน + ขณะนี้มีการรณรงค์การฉีดวัคซีนป้องกันโรคพิษสุนัขบ้าเพื่อเร่งรัดการกำจัดโรคพิษสุนัขบ้า + + + + N + palace + royal residence + ที่อยู่ของเจ้านาย + วัง + คนที่ทำงานในวังล้วนเป็นข้าราชบริพารทั้งนั้น + + + + N + cycle of birth and death + cycle of life; round of rebirth; round of existences + การอยู่ในการหมุนเวียนของการเกิดและการตาย + วัฏสงสาร + การเวียนว่ายตายเกิด + ถ้าเรายังไม่หลุดพ้นจากวัฏสงสารก็ยังไม่พบความสุขที่แท้จริง + + + + N + culture + civilization; way of life + สิ่งที่ทำให้เจริญงอกงามแก่หมู่คณะ, วิถีชีวิตของหมู่คณะ + วัฒนธรรม + ผู้คนมากมายเดินทางท่องเที่ยวเพื่อศึกษาวัฒนธรรมและวิถีการดำรงชีวิตของคนในท้องถิ่นต่างๆ + + + + V + take the pulse + feel the pulse + ตรวจสอบอาการที่เส้นเลือดเต้นอยู่ตามร่างกายเช่นที่ข้อมือ + วัดชีพจร + ตรวจชีพจร, จับชีพจร + หมอใช้ปลายนิ้วสัมผัสที่ข้อมือเพื่อวัดชีพจรคนไข้ + + + + คน + N + regular customer + habitue + ผู้ที่มาซื้อสินค้าบ่อยๆ หรือซื้อเป็นประจำ + ลูกค้าประจำ + ขาประจำ + ลูกค้าประจำที่ร้านนี้ส่วนใหญ่เป็นผู้มีฐานะดี + + + + ลูก, ผล + N + atap + nipa palm; Nipa fruticana + ชื่อพรรณไม้จำพวกปาล์ม ใบใช้มุงหลังคาและกรุฝา ผลรับประทานได้ + ลูกจาก + จาก + พ่อไปเก็บลูกจากในสวนทุกวัน + + + + คน + N + employee + worker; staff member; hireling; wage-earner; job-holder; hand + ผู้รับจ้างทำการงาน + ลูกจ้าง + ผู้รับจ้าง + นายจ้าง + การชุมนุมเรียกร้องนั้นเป็นเรื่องของนายจ้างกับลูกจ้าง + + + + V + run (car) + move; glide + เคลื่อนไปอย่างรวดเร็ว + แล่น + ขณะนั้นมีรถยนต์สีดำคันหนึ่งแล่นปราดเข้ามาจอดชิดกับขอบถนน + + + + คน + N + subordinate + underling; minion; flunky; henchman; lackey; yes man; stooge + ผู้อยู่ในปกครองหรือใต้บังคับบัญชา + ลูกน้อง + สมุน, ลูกกะโล่ + เจ้านาย, ลูกพี่ + ท่านเคยเป็นนายพลมาก่อนจึงมีลูกน้องเยอะแยะ + + + + N + space + interval; pause in writing; gap + ช่วงหนึ่งของคำหรือข้อความที่สุดลงแล้วเว้นเป็นช่องว่างไว้ระยะหนึ่ง + วรรค + ในภาษาไทย ถ้าใช้วรรคผิดก็ทำให้ความหมายของประโยคเปลี่ยนแปลงไปได้ + + + + นัด, ลูก, เม็ด + N + bullet + projectile; shot; cartridge + ลูกตะกั่วหรือเหล็กที่ยัดใส่ในลำกล้องปืนแล้วยิง + ลูกปืน + กระสุนปืน, กระสุน + จ่าฤทธิ์ใช้อาวุธปืนขนาด 9 มม.ลั่นไกระเบิดลูกปืนฆ่าตัวตาย + + + + คน + N + cousin + ญาติที่เป็นลูกของลุง ป้า น้า อา + ลูกพี่ลูกน้อง + เขาเป็นลูกพี่ลูกน้องกัน จึงมีหน้าตาคล้ายกัน + + + + คน + N + assistant + accomplice; helper; helping hand; aide; right-hand man + ผู้ทำหน้าที่เป็นผู้ช่วย + ลูกมือ + ผู้ช่วย, คนช่วย + ทุกวันพ่อเข้าครัวทำกับข้าวมีแม่เป็นลูกมืออยู่ข้างๆ + + + + N + trick + trickery; finesse; stratagem; wile; ruse; artifice + เล่ห์เหลี่ยม หรืออุบายที่ใช้หลอกลวงผู้อื่น + ลูกไม้ + เล่ห์เหลี่ยม, กลเม็ด, กลอุบาย, อุบาย + เขามีลูกไม้แพรวพราวในการทำธุรกิจ เขาจึงชนะคู่แข่งเสมอมา + + + + ชิ้น, อัน, ม้วน + N + lace + ด้ายที่ถักเป็นลวดลายต่างๆ + ลูกไม้ + ชุดแต่งงานของเธอเป็นผ้าไหมและปักลูกไม้อย่างสวยงาม + + + + ลูก, ผล + N + fruits + ผลของต้นไม้ + ลูกไม้ + สัตว์ป่า ดิน แมลงเล็กๆ ลูกไม้ และขี้เถ้าของไฟป่าจะถูกชะล้างลงแม่น้ำหลังไฟป่าดับลง + + + + ลูก + N + grenade + bomb; mine + วัตถุที่ทำให้เกิดการแตกปะทุ และทำลายสิ่งที่อยู่รอบข้างเสียหาย + ลูกระเบิด + ระเบิด + เครื่องบินไอพ่นที่มีอาวุธจรวดปืนและลูกระเบิดเป็นเครื่องบินแบบใหม่ที่ใช้ประจำการอยู่ในกองทัพอากาศ + + + + N + tactics + artifice; tact; finesse + วิธีการหรือชั้นเชิงที่แปลกออกไปกว่าเดิม + ลูกเล่น + เล่ห์เหลี่ยม, ชั้นเชิง, กลเม็ด + นักพูดเก่งๆ มีลีลาการพูดที่มีลูกเล่นทำให้คนฟังชื่นชอบ + + + + คน + N + disciple + follower; adherent; apostle; pupil; student + ผู้ที่รับการถ่ายทอดวิชาความรู้จากครูอาจารย์ + ลูกศิษย์ + ศิษย์ + ครู, อาจารย์ + ท่านเป็นครูบาอาจารย์ที่ลูกศิษย์เคารพยกย่องมาก + + + + คน + N + henchman + underling; minion; flunky; subordinate; lackey; yes man; stooge + ผู้ติดสอยห้อยตามคนบางประเภท เช่น หัวหน้านักเลง หัวหน้าผู้ร้าย + ลูกสมุน + ลูกน้อง, ลูกกะโล่ + หัวหน้า + หัวหน้าโจรพร้อมลูกสมุนถูกจับขณะลักลอบขึ้นเรือข้ามแม่น้ำมาขึ้นฝั่งไทย + + + + คน + N + daughter + ลูกที่มีเพศเป็นหญิง + ลูกสาว + บุตรสาว, บุตรี, ธิดา + ลูกชาย + เขามีลูกสาว 2 คน คนโต 9 ขวบ และคนเล็ก 3 ขวบ + + + + คน + N + staff + team; workforce; workers; staff member + สมาชิกที่ร่วมอยู่ในทีม + ลูกทีม + สมาชิก, ผู้ร่วมทีม + หัวหน้าทีม + ผู้นำพรรคที่ดีต้องสร้างผลงานให้ลูกทีมยอมรับ + + + + N + alloy + โลหะผสม + + + + V + connect + join + เชื่อมถึงกัน + แล่น + เรือนไทยหลังนี้มีนอกชานแล่นถึงกัน + + + + ADV + already + เสร็จสิ้นหรือสุดสิ้นลง + แล้ว + กลุ่มผู้ชุมนุมได้ทำการปิดถนนบางนา-ตราดทั้งหมดแล้ว + + + + CONJ + then + and then; and afterwards; and subsequently; after that + เป็นคำเชื่อมสำหรับต่อความแสดงกิริยาที่กระทำภายหลัง + แล้วก็ + แกนนำระดับล่างจะเป็นเรื่องของคนที่นำกลุ่มเข้ามาชุมนุม แล้วก็มาจัดการดำเนินการชุมนุมให้ต่อเนื่อง + + + + V + be over + be ended; be bygone; be gone; be finished + เสร็จสิ้นไป, เสร็จกันไป + แล้วไป + จบ, แล้ว + เรื่องนี้ก็แล้วไปแล้วจะไปพูดถึงอีกทำไม + + + + V + catch sight of + see; sight; look; behold; notice; observe; spot + ทอดตาดูเพื่อให้รู้เห็น + แลเห็น + แล, ดู, แลดู + เมื่อขึ้นไปบนยอดเขา จะแลเห็นทิวทัศน์ขุนเขาทบซ้อนอยู่ในม่านหมอก + + + + โล่, อัน + N + shield + เครื่องปิดป้องศัตราวุธ รูปสี่เหลี่ยมผืนผ้า ทำด้วยโลหะหรือหนังดิบ ด้านหลังมีที่จับ มักใช้คู่กับดาบหรือหอก + โล่ + ในหีบศพของฟาโรห์มีของใช้ต่างๆบรรจุไว้หลายอย่างเช่นโล่ ตะบอง ดาบ ธนู ไม้ถือ + + + + ใบ + N + earth + world; globe + ดาวพระเคราะห์ที่สิ่งมีชีวิตอาศัยอยู่ + โลก + ชาวกรีกโบราณเชื่อว่าโลกที่เราอยู่ประกอบด้วยธาตุทั้ง 4 คือ ดิน น้ำ ลม ไฟ + + + + ADJ + thrilling + exciting; sensational; gripping; riveting; stirring + ที่แปลกผิดธรรมดา + โลดโผน + ผาดโผน + พล.อ.ชาติชายชุณหะวัณถึงแก่อสัญกรรมแล้ว ปิดฉากเส้นทางชีวิตที่โลดโผนผ่านการต่อสู้อย่างโชกโชน + + + + N + crab lice + Phthirus publis + ชื่อแมลงขนาดเล็ก ตัวยาว ลำตัวค่อนไปทางรูปไข่แบน สีขาวปนน้ำตาลอ่อน ไม่มีปีก ปลายขางอแหลมเกือบเป็นง่ามเหมือนก้ามปู อาศัยอยู่ตามบริเวณขนในที่ลับของคน กัดและดูดเลือดกินเป็นอาหาร + โลน + + + + ADJ + rude + obscene; vulgar; coarse; rough; indecent + ที่หยาบคาย, ที่ไปในทางลามก + โลน + หยาบโลน, ลามก + ผู้ชายคนนี้ชอบแสดงกิริยาโลนกับผู้หญิงหลายคนแล้ว + + + + ADJ + greedy + avaricious; covetous + ที่อยากได้ไม่รู้จักพอ + โลภมาก + สำหรับคนที่โลภมาก เงินเท่านี้ถือว่านิดหน่อยเท่านั้น + + + + V + be razed to the ground + be burnt down; be ruined; be destroyed; go to the dogs + ถูกทำลายจนเสียหายร้ายแรง + วอดวาย + หมู่บ้านแถวนั้นวอดวายหมดหลังจากถูกไฟไหม้ครั้งใหญ่ + + + + V + caress + fondle; pet; hug; cuddle; stroke; nuzzle + ประคอง ลูบ หรือโอบกอดด้วยความเสน่หา + โลมเล้า + โลม, โอ้โลม, ปฏิโลม + เธอหายโกรธสามีแล้วหลังจากที่เขาโลมเล้าเธออยู่นาน + + + + N + literature + literary works; writings + งานหนังสือ + วรรณกรรม + ถ้าเธอได้อ่านเรื่องราวในวรรณกรรมเยาวชนอาจจะทำให้จิตใจดีขึ้นก็ได้ + + + + ADJ + equal + similar; well-matched; about the same + ที่มีขนาดหรือระดับเท่าๆ กันหรือพอๆ กัน + ไล่เลี่ยกัน + เด็ก 2 คนนี้สนิทกันมากเพราะมีวัยไล่เลี่ยกัน + + + + V + fire + sack; axe; discharge; dismiss; lay off + ขับให้พ้นตำแหน่ง, ทำให้พ้นสภาพการเป็นพนักงานหรือขับให้พ้นไปจากสถานที่ + ไล่ออก + เลิกจ้าง + ครอบครัวของเธอกำลังเดือดร้อนมากเพราะสามีถูกไล่ออกจากงานเนื่องจากป่วยหนัก + + + + V + turn back + วก + วกกลับ, ย้อน + หากจะย้อนปูมยุ่งๆ กลับไปคงต้องวกไปถึงความเป็นมาตั้งแต่ครั้งโบราณก่อนเกิดบทประพันธ์ชิ้นนี้ก่อน + + + + ADV + in a roundabout way + about the bush + อย่างไม่ตรงประเด็น, อย่างไม่ชัดเจน + วกไปวนมา + วกวน + เขาพูดวกไปวนมาจนฉันไม่เข้าใจว่าเขาต้องการจะบอกอะไรกันแน่ + + + + N + window frame + door frame + กรอบประตูหรือหน้าต่าง + วงกบ + บานกบ, เช็ดหน้า, กรอบเช็ดหน้า + ช่างคนนี้ทำงานเก่ง ทำวงกบได้ปราณีตจริงๆ + + + + N + circle + ring; orb; globe; sphere + รูปวงที่กลมรอบมีรัศมีจากจุดศูนย์กลางไปถึงขอบมีขนาดเท่ากันหมด + วงกลม + โปรแกรมนี้ช่วยให้เราเขียนรูปวงกลมบนจอคอมพิวเตอร์ได้ + + + + N + band + orchestra + กลุ่มคนที่ประกอบด้วยคนที่เล่นดนตรีชนิดต่างๆ เพื่อบรรเลงประสานกันเป็นเพลง + วงดนตรี + วง วาทิณี ได้ชื่อว่าเป็นวงดนตรีวัยรุ่นที่โด่งดังมาก + + + + N + family + dynasty; lineage; clan; race; tribe + กลุ่มของคนหรือสิ่งมีชีวิตที่มีความสัมพันธ์สืบเนื่องต่อกันทางเชื้อสาย + วงศ์ + ตระกูล, สกุล + พืชในวงศ์ปาล์มมักเป็นพืชใบใหญ่ + + + + N + family + relations; folk; relatives; kin; kith and kin + กลุ่มของคนที่มีความสัมพันธ์สืบเนื่องต่อกันทางเชื้อสาย + วงศา + ตระกูล, สกุล, วงศาคณาญาติ + ญาติพี่น้องทุกคนขอร้องให้รักษาชื่อเสียงเกียรติยศของวงศาเอาไว้บ้าง + + + + V + leave a space + เว้นช่วงหนึ่งของคำหรือข้อความที่สุดลงก่อนขึ้นคำหรือข้อความใหม่ + วรรค + เว้นวรรค + เธออย่าลืมวรรคก่อนขึ้นประโยคใหม่นะ + + + + คน + N + ungrown person + คนที่โตแล้วแต่ยังติดพ่อติดแม่ หรือยังทำอ้อนเหมือนเด็กเล็กๆ + ลูกแหง่ + แม้เขาจะอายุมากแล้ว แต่ก็ยังเป็นลูกแหง่ติดแม่อยู่ + + + + V + be greedy + covet; be insatiable; be avaricious + อยากได้ไม่รู้จักพอ + โลภมาก + โลภโมโทสัน + เขายังอดโลภมากไม่ได้ ทั้งๆ ที่รวยล้นฟ้า + + + + V + cross fists with + ชกโต้ตอบกัน + แลกหมัด + นักมวยบนเวทีกำลังแลกหมัดกันอย่างดุเดือด + + + + คน + N + eldest child + first child + ลูกที่เกิดคนแรก + ลูกหัวปี + ลูกคนโต, ลูกคนแรก + ลูกคนสุดท้อง + พ่อหวังให้ลูกหัวปีคนนี้เรียนแพทย์ให้ได้ + + + + ADJ + superb + perfect; splendid; excellent; magnificent; superior; marvelous + ที่ยอดเยี่ยม + เลิศเลอ + ยอดเยี่ยม, เยี่ยม, เลิศ + เขาเป็นคนประเภทที่เห็นฝรั่งเป็นคนวิเศษเลิศเลอมาแต่ไหนแต่ไรแล้ว + + + + V + copy + imitate; mimic; ape; emulate; mock + พยายามทำให้เหมือนหรือคล้ายคลึงกับต้นแบบ + เลียนแบบ + เอาอย่าง + ความฉลาดของมนุษย์เป็นสิ่งที่คอมพิวเตอร์ไม่สามารถเลียนแบบได้ + + + + V + skirt + go around; walk along the edge of; follow the edge of + ไปตามริม, ไปตามขอบ, เดินเลาะ + เลียบ + เลาะ + พอพลบค่ำแล้วคุณแม่ก็พาฉันเลียบไปตามป่าละเมาะริมทุ่ง + + + + ต้น + N + species of a tree + Ficus insectica + ชื่อพรรณไม้ต้น คล้ายต้นกร่าง มักขึ้นตามต้นไม้อื่น + เลียบ + ต้นเลียบ + เด็กๆ สมัยนี้ไม่ค่อยรู้จักต้นเลียบกันแล้ว + + + + V + turn + make a turn; wheel; change course; veer; swerve + หักแยก โค้ง หรือคดเคี้ยวไปจากแนวตรง + เลี้ยว + เขาหักพวงมาลัยเลี้ยวขวาเต็มแรงจนรถแทบเสียหลัก + + + + V + become dim + be unclear; be indistinct + จำได้ไม่ชัดเจน, ไม่แจ่มแจ้ง + เลือน + หลงเลือน, ลางเลือน + พวกเขาห่างกันไปหลายปีความจำของทั้งสองฝ่ายจึงเลือนไป + + + + V + promote + elevate; upgrade; raise + ย้ายขึ้นไปรับตำแหน่งที่สูงขึ้นกว่าเดิม + เลื่อนขั้น + เลื่อนตำแหน่ง, เลื่อนฐานะ + ผู้บริหารกำลังประชุมเพื่อตัดสินว่าควรเลื่อนขั้นให้เขาหรือไม่ + + + + V + get a promotion + be promoted; elevate; upgrade; raise + ได้รับการมอบหมายหน้าที่หรือฐานะการงานที่สูงขึ้นกว่าเดิม + เลื่อนตำแหน่ง + เลื่อนขั้น, เลื่อนฐานะ + เขาทำงานหนักเพราะหวังจะได้เลื่อนตำแหน่งปลายปีนี้ + + + + V + postpone + adjourn; delay; suspend; put off; defer + ย้ายหรือเปลี่ยนเวลาให้ช้าลงหรือเร็วขึ้นกว่าเวลาเดิม + เลื่อนเวลา + เลื่อน + การลงคะแนนเสียงเลือกตั้งทั่วไปจะต้องเลื่อนเวลาออกไปหากปรากฏว่าผู้สมัครรับเลือกตั้งคนหนึ่งคนใดเสียชีวิต + + + + V + crawl + creep; advance slowly; slither; snake + คลานไปด้วยอก (ใช้กับสัตว์ไม่มีเท้า ตัวยาว เช่นงู) + เลื้อย + งูเหลือมเลื้อยขึ้นไปบนต้นมังคุดกลืนเอาผลดิบๆ ของมังคุดลงท้อง + + + + V + severe relations with + break off relations with + ทำให้มิตรภาพหรือความสัมพันธ์สิ้นสุดลง + เลิกคบ + ถ้าเลิกคบกับเพื่อนกลุ่มนี้ ผลการเรียนของเขาคงดีขึ้น + + + + V + exchange + change; swap; switch; interchange; barter; trade + เอาสิ่งหนึ่งให้ไปเพื่อได้สิ่งหนึ่งที่ต้องการมา + แลก + เปลี่ยน, แลกเปลี่ยน + คนส่วนใหญ่เข้าใจว่าเงินบาทมีเสถียรภาพจึงนำดอลลาร์ไปแลกเป็นเงินบาท + + + + V + relate + tell; recount; narrate; describe; recite + พูดหรือบอกกล่าวเนื้อความต่างๆ ให้ผู้อื่นฟัง + เล่าเรื่อง + เล่า + คุณย่าชอบเล่าเรื่องสมัยที่ยังเป็นสาวให้หลานๆ ฟังอยู่เสมอ + + + + V + sail + float; drift; glide; bob + ลอยน้ำไป, ขับเคลื่อนไปบนผิวน้ำ + แล่น + ลอย + อิรักถล่มกองเรือพาณิชย์และเรือบรรทุกน้ำมันที่แล่นผ่านอ่าวเปอร์เซียช่วงที่สงครามอิรัก-อิหร่านทวีความรุนแรงมากขึ้น + + + + N + temple + monastery + สถานที่ทางศาสนา โดยปกติมีโบสถ์ วิหาร และที่อยู่ของสงฆ์หรือนักบวช + วัดวาอาราม + วัด, อาราม + การบริจาคเงินค่าน้ำค่าไฟให้กับวัดวาอารามต่างๆ จะเป็นการเสริมให้ดวงตัวเอง + + + + N + object + stuff; material; substance + สิ่งที่สามารถมองเห็นและจับต้องได้ + วัตถุ + สิ่งของ + เซลล์ประสาทที่จอตาเป็นส่วนที่ช่วยให้เรามองเห็นวัตถุต่างๆ + + + + N + objective + object; aim; goal; purpose + สิ่งที่ตั้งใจว่าจะให้บรรลุถึงหรือให้ประสบความสำเร็จ + วัตถุประสงค์ + จุดประสงค์, จุดมุ่งหมาย + สมาคมของเราไม่ได้ตั้งขึ้นมาเพื่อวัตถุประสงค์ในการหาเงิน + + + + N + day + daytime + ระยะเวลา 24 ชั่วโมง ตั้งแต่เที่ยงคืนถึงเที่ยงคืนถัดไป + วัน + ผู้นำฝ่ายค้านคาดว่าแต่ละวันแต่นี้ไปสถานการณ์จะรุนแรงกว่านี้ + + + + N + birthday + วันแรกที่มีสภาพของการมีชีวิตหรือวันแรกที่มีสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งเกิดขึ้น + วันเกิด + วันเกิดคุณแม่วันนี้ บีจะมาร่วมฉลองด้วย + + + + N + holiday + vacation; recess; time off; break; leave + วันที่ไม่ต้องทำงานเพื่อหารายได้หรือวันที่ไม่ต้องเรียนหนังสือเรียนหนังสือ + วันหยุด + โรงแรมนี้คนเยอะมากโดยเฉพาะช่วงวันหยุดสุดสัปดาห์และปลายเดือน + + + + ADJ + teenage + adolescent; boyish; girlish; juvenile; immature; young + ที่มีอายุเข้าสู่ช่วงหนุ่มสาวหรืออายุรุ่นหนุ่มสาว + วัยกำดัด + รุ่นหนุ่ม, รุ่นสาว, วัยรุ่น + ในนิตยสารมีรูปนางเอกหนังวัยกำดัดที่ดังระเบิดเถิดเทิงในสมัยนั้น + + + + N + old age + ระยะที่อายุสูงแล้ว + วัยชรา + วัยแก่, วัยดึก + วัยเด็ก + ทั้งๆ ที่ท่านอยู่ในวัยชราแล้วแต่ก็ยังรั้งเก้าอี้หัวหน้าพรรคไว้ + + + + N + childhood + boyhood or girlhood; immaturity; infancy + ระยะที่อายุยังน้อย + วัยเด็ก + วัยแก่, วัยชรา + พอนึกถึงบทเพลงที่แม่เห่กล่อมตอนวัยเด็กก็หลับได้ + + + + ADJ + teenage + adolescent; boyish; girlish; juvenile; immature; young + ที่มีอายุเข้าสู่ช่วงหนุ่มสาว + วัยรุ่น + มีผู้กล่าวว่านักแสดงนักร้องวัยรุ่นในบ้านเรานั้นส่วนมากจะเป็นผู้มีปัญหามาก่อน + + + + V + climb + creep; ramble + ทอดวกเวียนไป + เลื้อย + ต้นไม้ใหญ่บางต้นมีต้นไม้เลื้อยพันแน่นหนาห้อยระย้าเหมือนม่าน + + + + V + hold off + hold out; stand off + ไม่ยอมทำตามที่งอนง้อหรือขอร้อง เพราะถือว่าตัวดี + เล่นแง่ + เล่นตัว + ผู้หญิงคนนี้เล่นแง่นัก ปฏิเสธคนที่มาสู่ขอหลายคนแล้ว + + + + N + teenager + adolescent; youth; juvenile + ระยะที่เข้าสู่ช่วงหนุ่มสาว + วัยรุ่น + เมื่อตำรวจตรวจค้นห้องพักจึงพบวัยรุ่นชายหญิงอีก 8 คนล้วนอยู่ในอาการมึนเมา + + + + เม็ด + N + sweets + candy; toffee + น้ำตาลทำเป็นก้อนกลมสำหรับอมเป็นของหวาน + ลูกอม + ลูกกวาด + ร้านขนมร้านนี้ขายลูกอมรสต่างๆ มากมาย + + + + ลูก + N + round amulet held in the mouth + ลูกกลมๆ ทำด้วยของต่างๆ ใช้อมเป็นเครื่องราง + ลูกอม + พ่อของเขามีเครื่องราง เช่น ลูกอม ตะกรุด พระเครื่องต่างๆ มากมาย + + + + N + way + means; method; avenue; path + ร่องรอยหรือแนวทางที่นำให้ดำเนินการต่างๆ ต่อไปยังจุดหมายได้ + ลู่ทาง + ลาดเลา, ทาง, แนวทาง + ผู้บริหารได้พัฒนาระบบการบริหารงานหลายครั้งแล้ว แต่ก็ยังมองไม่เห็นลู่ทางความสำเร็จ + + + + V + be tiny + be small; be miniature; be petite; be little; be diminutive + มีขนาดเล็ก + เล็กกระจิดริด + เล็ก, กระจ้อยร่อย, จิ๋ว, กระจิ๋ว + ใหญ่โต + ชิปอันนี้เล็กกระจิดริดแต่เก็บข้อมูลได้มากมายจริงๆ + + + + ADJ + tiny + small; miniature; petite; little; diminutive + ที่มีขนาดเล็ก + เล็กกระจิดริด + เล็ก, กระจ้อยร่อย, จิ๋ว, กระจิ๋ว + ใหญ่โต + เธอไม่น่าใช้เด็กตัวเล็กกระจิดริดแค่นั้นทำงานหนักๆ เลย + + + + ADV + a little + a bit + อย่างที่มีปริมาณหรือจำนวนน้อย + เล็กน้อย + นิดหน่อย, น้อย + มาก + เขาเติมน้ำผึ้งลงในชาเล็กน้อยเพื่อให้ชามีกลิ่นหอมขึ้น + + + + ADJ + trifling + trivial; petty; unimportant; insignificant; paltry; minor + ที่ไม่มีความสำคัญ + เล็กน้อย + นิดหน่อย, เล็ก + สำคัญ + เขาไม่น่าทำเรื่องเล็กน้อยให้เป็นเรื่องใหญ่เลย + + + + ADJ + small + little; tiny; slight + ที่ไม่มีความสำคัญ + เล็กๆน้อยๆ + นิดๆ หน่อยๆ + เขาทำงานประณีตมาก ให้ความสนใจแม้แต่รายละเอียดเล็กๆ น้อยๆ + + + + N + mathematics + maths + วิชาเกี่ยวกับการคำนวณ + เลข + คณิต, คณิตศาสตร์, วิชาเลข, วิชาคณิตศาสตร์ + เด็กผู้ชายส่วนใหญ่มักชอบเรียนเลขมากกว่าวิชาอื่นๆ + + + + N + number + numeral; digit; figure; integer + สัญลักษณ์ที่ใช้แทนจำนวนจริง + เลข + ตัวเลข + ชาวตะวันตกไม่ชอบเลข 13 เพราะเป็นเลขที่นำความโชคร้ายมาให้ + + + + ADJ + excellent + first-rate; perfect; splendid; marvelous; wonderful + ที่ยอดเยี่ยมในทางใดเป็นพิเศษ + เลิศ + ยอดเยี่ยม, เยี่ยม, เลิศเลอ + กลุ่มนักธุรกิจร่วมกันดื่มสุรารสเลิศหลังเสร็จสิ้นการเจรจา + + + + V + tackle + maltreat; persecute; oppress; harass + กระทำเอา, กล่าวหาเอา + เล่นงาน + โจมตี, ทำร้าย, กลั่นแกล้ง, แกล้ง + เพื่อนกลุ่มนี้เกเร ชอบรุมเล่นงานผมอยู่คนเดียว + + + + ตัว + N + calf + cub + ลูกควายที่ยังเล็กๆ อยู่ + ลูกแหง่ + ลูกควาย + ลูกแหง่ที่เพิ่งเกิดนอนอยู่กับแม่ควายตลอดเวลา + + + + V + play favoritism + favour one's friends + ถือเอาพรรคพวกของตนเป็นใหญ่และสำคัญ + เล่นพรรคเล่นพวก + เล่นพวก, เล่นพวกเล่นพ้อง + นักการเมืองคนนี้เล่นพรรคเล่นพวกทำให้เขามีพวกพ้องมากมาย + + + + V + play favoritism + favour one's friends + ถือเอาพวกพ้องของตนเป็นใหญ่และสำคัญ + เล่นพวกเล่นพ้อง + เล่นพวก, เล่นพรรคเล่นพวก + ีเขามักจะเล่นพวกเล่นพ้องเสมอ ใครๆ ก็รู้ + + + + CLAS + numerative noun for books, knives, swords, etc + ลักษณนามสำหรับเรียกสิ่งของบางชนิดที่มีลักษณะยาวเรียวอย่างมีด หอก พาย เข็ม หรือใช้เป็นลักษณะนามของหนังสือ + เล่ม + ซีดีรอมเพียงสองแผ่นจะบรรจุรายการหนังสือได้มากว่าหนึ่งล้านเล่ม + + + + V + be bad + be evil; be immoral; be wicked; be depraved + มีนิสัยไม่ดีมากๆ + เลวร้าย + ไม่ดี, ชั่วร้าย, เลวทราม, เลว, ทราม + ถึงผู้หญิงคนนั้นจะเลวร้ายแค่ไหน เธอก็ยังรักลูกของเธออยู่ + + + + N + hidden motive + ruse; artifice; stratagem + สิ่งที่ซ่อนเร้น + เลศนัย + เล่ห์เหลี่ยม + แววตาของเขามักมีเลศนัยเสมอ ไม่น่าไว้ใจเลย + + + + N + trick + artifice; stratagem; ruse; subterfuge; ploy + กลอุบายหรือเงื่อนงำอันอาจทำให้คนอื่นหลงผิดหรือเข้าใจผิด + เล่ห์กระเท่ + เล่ห์, เล่ห์กล, กลอุบาย, อุบาย + คนบางคนชอบใช้เล่ห์กระเท่เอาชนะผู้อื่นแทนที่จะใช้ความสามารถของตัวเอง + + + + ADJ + dirty + soiled; unclean; filthy; stained; foul; grubby; messy; mucky + ที่เปรอะไปด้วยสิ่งเปียกๆ แฉะๆ มีลักษณะเละ + เลอะ + เปื้อน, เปรอะ, เลอะเทอะ + แม่สั่งไม่ให้เอาเสื้อตัวที่เลอะไปซักรวมกับเสื้อตัวอื่น + + + + V + be soft + be pulpy; be mushy; be soggy; be sodden; be sloppy + เปื่อยหรือแหลกเหลวจนไม่เป็นรูปเดิม + เละ + เหลว + กล้วยนี่เละแล้ว น่าจะทิ้งเสียที + + + + V + tell + relate; recount; narrate; describe; recite + พูดหรือบอกเรื่องราวให้ผู้อื่นฟัง + เล่า + เล่าเรื่อง + ท่านนายพลเคยเล่าว่าบ้านเดิมอยู่ในวัดสะตือ จึงมีความผูกพันกับวัดนี้เป็นพิเศษ + + + + คน + N + secretary + ผู้มีหน้าที่ทำงานแบ่งเบาภาระของผู้บังคับบัญชา + เลขานุการ + ผู้ช่วย + ในฐานะที่ผมเองเป็นเลขานุการของท่านก็เลยต้องดูแลงานบางส่วนที่ท่านมอบหมาย + + + + ADJ + mad + insane; psychotic; nuts; crazy; unhinged; out of one's mind + ที่มีความประพฤติหรือกิริยาผิดปกติเพราะสติวิปลาส + วิกลจริต + บ้า + ถ้าน.ส.ราตรีไม่ได้เป็นคนวิกลจริตทำไมอยู่ๆ จะต้องกุเรื่องเหล่านี้ขึ้นมา + + + + ADJ + obedient + docile; biddable; submissive; pliant + ที่อยู่ในโอวาท + ว่านอนสอนง่าย + หัวอ่อน, ว่าง่าย + ดื้อ, ดื้อด้าน, ดื้อดึง + แค่มีลูกเป็นคนว่านอนสอนง่ายก็นับว่าโชคดีแล้ว + + + + V + be obedient + be docile; be biddable; be submissive; be pliant + อยู่ในโอวาท + ว่านอนสอนง่าย + หัวอ่อน, ว่าง่าย + ดื้อ, ดื้อด้าน, ดื้อดึง + เด็กสมัยก่อนว่านอนสอนง่ายกว่าเด็กสมัยนี้เยอะ + + + + V + swim + เคลื่อนไปโดยอาศัยกำลังแขน ขา หรือ ครีบ หาง แหวกไปในน้ำ + ว่ายน้ำ + ว่าย + เมื่อก่อนนี้ก็ไปว่ายน้ำที่สปอร์ตคลับเป็นประจำ + + + + V + die + breathe one's last; pass away; kick the bucket; croak; sniff it; perish; peg out + สิ้นสุดสภาพของการมีชีวิต + วายปราณ + ตาย, สิ้นลม, สิ้นใจ, ถึงแก่กรรม + แม้ว่าท่านจะวายปราณไปนานแล้ว แต่ผลงานของท่านก็ยังคงเป็นที่กล่าวขวัญอยู่ + + + + V + be ruined + be destroyed; be wrecked; + ไม่มีเหลือ + วายวอด + ฉิบหายวายวอด, หมดสิ้น, วอดวาย + บ้านเรือนเหล่านั้นวายวอดไปเพราะสงครามซึ่งไม่มีใครสามารถเรียกร้องค่าชดเชยได้ + + + + N + journal + periodical + หนังสือที่ออกเป็นคราวๆ + วารสาร + ไม่นานมานี้มีบทความในวารสารทางการแพทย์ได้วิจารณ์ในเรื่องนี้แล้ว + + + + N + doom + เวลาสิ้นสุดของการมีวิตอยู่หรือการคงอยู่ + วาระสุดท้าย + เขาเข้าวัดสงบจิตใจเพราะรู้ว่าวาระสุดท้ายใกล้มาถึงแล้ว + + + + V + gossip + ติเตียนลับหลัง + ว่าร้าย + นินทา, ว่า + ไม่ว่าจะถูกนินทาว่าร้ายต่างๆ นานาเรื่องที่เขามีบ้านเล็กบ้านใหญ่อย่างไรเขาก็ไม่ใส่ใจ + + + + ADJ + glittering + shinning; sparkling; glistening; twinkling + ที่มีประกายแวววาว + วาววับ + วาบวับ, แวววาว, แวววับ + เจ้าหมาร้ายกาจตัวนั้นมีคมเขี้ยวที่วาววับ และยังมีแววตาดุร้าย + + + + N + luck + fortune; lot; destiny; fate; chance + กุศลที่ทำให้ได้รับลาภยศ + วาสนา + บุญบารมี + ฉันไม่เคยน้อยใจในวาสนาเลยเพราะคนเราเลือกเกิดไม่ได้ + + + + V + be destroyed + go to the dogs; go to ruin; be ruined; be annihilated + ที่เสียหายร้ายแรง + วินาศ + พินาศ, หายนะ + ถ้าเงินบาทลงไปถึง 60 บาทต่อดอลลาร์เมื่อไร บ้านเมืองวินาศแน่ + + + + V + be mad + be insane; be psychotic; be nuts; be crazy; be unhinged; be out of one's mind + ประพฤติหรือทำกิริยาผิดปกติเพราะสติวิปลาส + วิกลจริต + บ้า + พอต้องสิ้นเนื้อประดาตัว เขาก็ถึงกับวิกลจริตและฆ่าตัวตาย + + + + V + imagine + fancy; visualize; envisage + นึกถึงหรือคาดเดาถึงลักษณะที่ยังไม่เห็น + วาดภาพ + นึกภาพ, จินตนาการ + ฉันไม่ได้เห็นเขามาหลายปี วาดภาพไม่ออกจริงๆ ว่าตอนนี้เขาหน้าตาเป็นยังไง + + + + V + run and play + วิ่งเล่น + ถ้าหมาพวกนี้มันเข้าประตูมาได้ มันจะดันมุ้งลวดเข้ามาในบ้านวิ่งเล่นกัน + + + + V + be giddy + be dizzy; be in a whirl + รู้สึกหวิวใจ ดูอะไรหมุนไปหมด + วิงเวียน + หน้ามืด, ตาลาย, เวียนหัว + ภาพนั้นหมุนติ้วอยู่รอบตัวผมทำให้วิงเวียนสุดจะทนไหว + + + + N + research + study; probe + การค้นคว้าเพื่อหาข้อมูลอย่างถี่ถ้วนตามหลักวิชา + วิจัย + การศึกษาค้นคว้า + มหาวิทยาลัยไคโรเป็นมหาวิทยาลัยที่นักศึกษาไทยเดินทางไปทำวิจัยในระดับปริญญาเอกกันมาก + + + + V + do research + research + ค้นคว้าเพื่อหาข้อมูลอย่างถี่ถ้วนตามหลักวิชา + วิจัย + ศึกษา + รัฐบาลได้จัดตั้งองค์กรระดับชาติเพื่อค้นคว้าวิจัยเรื่องนี้โดยตรงแล้ว + + + + ADJ + exquisite + fine; elaborate; beautiful; dainty; artistic + ที่งามหยดย้อย + วิจิตร + สวย, งาม, งดงาม, วิจิตรบรรจง + ลวดลายอันวิจิตรพิสดารเหล่านี้ต้องเป็นฝีมือของช่างหลวงแน่นอน + + + + ADJ + exquisite + fine; elaborate; beautiful; dainty; artistic + ที่ตั้งใจทำให้งดงามหยดย้อย + วิจิตรบรรจง + สวย, งาม, งดงาม, วิจิตร + นายช่างผู้สร้างผลงานผลงานที่วิจิตรบรรจงเหล่านี้ล้วนแต่เป็นนายช่างเอกแห่งยุค + + + + วิชา + N + subject + knowledge; branch of knowledge; science; technology; learning + ความรู้ที่ได้ด้วยการเล่าเรียนหรือฝึกฝน + วิชา + ท่านไม่พอใจเท่าไหร่เพราะผมทำเกรดได้ไม่ดีในวิชาหลักๆ อาทิ เลข วิทยาศาสตร์ ประวัติศาสตร์ + + + + N + soul + spirit + สิ่งที่เชื่อกันว่ามีอยู่ในกายเมื่อมีชีวิต เมื่อตายจะออกจากกาย ล่องลอยไปหาที่เกิดใหม่ + วิญญาณ + เจ้าหน้าที่นำร่างที่ไร้วิญญาณของ นายเชาวลิตไปส่งที่โรงพยาบาล + + + + N + way + means; method; process; mode + วิธีปฏิบัติที่วางไว้ + วิถีทาง + แนวทาง, วิธี, วิธีการ, ทาง + ตอนนี้เราต้องทำทุกวิถีทางที่จะประคองธุรกิจให้อยู่รอด + + + + N + expert + lecturer + ผู้ทรงความรู้ความสามารถในศิลปวิทยาของตน + วิทยากร + มีคนโทรเข้ามาคุยกับวิทยากรมาก เนื่องจากวิทยากรเป็นคนมีความรู้และพูดได้น่าฟัง + + + + N + young girl + adolescent; teenage; juvenile + ผู้หญิงที่มีอายุพ้นวัยเด็ก + วัยสาว + สาว, วัยแรกรุ่น + สีสันของงานนี้คงหนีไม่พ้นเหล่าดาราวัยสาวที่มาร่วมงาน + + + + V + feel lonely + feel lonesome; be forlorn; be friendless + รู้สึกเปลี่ยวใจ + ว้าเหว่ + เปล่าเปลี่ยว + เมื่อมาอยู่กับพ่อ น้อยยิ่งเหงาและว้าเหว่มากกว่าเดิมเสียอีก + + + + V + put on airs + put on an affected pose; assume affectedly + ทำกิริยาว่าเหนือกว่าผู้อื่น + วางท่า + ไว้ยศ + เขากล้าวางท่าแบบนี้เพราะถือว่ามีพรรคพวกหนุนหลัง + + + + N + girlhood + maidenhood + ช่วงที่ผู้หญิงมีอายุพ้นวัยเด็ก + วัยสาว + วัยแรกรุ่น + เมื่อลูกเข้าสู่วัยสาว พ่อแม่ก็เริ่มมองหาคู่ครองให้ + + + + N + cow + bull; bullock; ox + ชื่อสัตว์เคี้ยวเอื้องชนิดหนึ่ง เป็นสัตว์กีบคู่ มีสีต่างๆ เช่น น้ำตาล นวล มีเหนียงห้อยอยู่ใต้คอถึงอก + วัว + โค + คนชอบนำสัตว์หลายชนิดมาถวายหลวงพ่อเช่น ช้าง วัว กระทิง หมูป่า เป็นต้น + + + + V + reprove + rebuke; reprimand; censure; admonish; condemn; reproach; scold + พูดให้เห็นข้อบกพร่อง + ว่ากล่าว + ติเตียน, ติ, ว่าขาน + ชมเชย + เด็กพวกนี้ถูกพ่อแม่ว่ากล่าวเป็นประจำเพราะมีปัญหาเรื่องความประพฤติ + + + + V + reprimand + reprove; rebuke; censure; admonish; condemn; reproach; scold + พูดให้เห็นข้อบกพร่อง + ว่าขาน + ต่อว่า + ชมเชย + ไม่ว่าญาติพี่น้องจะว่าขานอย่างไร เขาก็ยืนยันจะทำงานนี้ต่อไป + + + + V + lay (down) + put (down); place; set down; plant; deposit; leave + ทำให้สิ่งใดพ้นจากมือหรือบ่าด้วยอาการกิริยาตามที่ต้องการ + วาง + ยก + มนุษย์จอมพลังสามารถยกข้าวสาร 100 กิโลกรัมวางไว้บนศีรษะได้อย่างน่าอัศจรรย์ + + + + ADJ + empty + vacant; blank; clear; void; unoccupied; uninhabited + ที่ไม่มีอะไร + ว่าง + ว่างเปล่า + เต็ม + ถ้าหลังตึกมีที่ว่าง ก็ทำที่จอดรถเพิ่มขึ้นได้ + + + + V + be free + be at leisure; be at liberty; be unoccupied; be vacant + ไม่มีกิจธุระ + ว่าง + ว่างงาน + ยุ่ง + ปิ่นว่างยังไม่ถึงปีก็มีงานหลายชิ้นวิ่งเข้าชนทันที + + + + V + trap + entrap; ensnare; snare; catch; enmesh; corner + วางแผนใช้กลลวงเพื่อหลอกล่อให้ตายใจ + วางกับดัก + พวกมิจฉาชีพชอบวางกับดักล่อนักท่องเที่ยวและชาวต่างชาติที่มาเที่ยวที่นี่เป็นประจำ + + + + V + put on airs + swagger; show off; act in a boastful way + ทำท่าใหญ่โต, ทำท่าเป็นนักเลงโต + วางก้าม + วางโต + นักเรียนไทยมักเจอแต่พวกผู้ใหญ่ที่ชอบวางก้าม ทำท่าสั่งสอนอย่างแต่ทำจริงๆ อีกอย่าง + + + + V + be free + be not engaged; be at leisure + ไม่ต้องทำงาน, ไม่ต้องทำกิจธุระ + ว่างงาน + พอถึงฤดูแล้งชาวนาจึงจะว่างงานปลูกข้าวมาทำงานหัตถกรรมพื้นบ้านได้ + + + + V + be unemployed + be jobless; be out of work; be laid off; be redundant + ไม่มีงานทำ + ว่างงาน + ตกงาน + บริษัทล้มละลายกันระเนระนาดทำให้คนว่างงานกันเกือบทั้งประเทศ + + + + N + monkey + ชื่อสัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมหลายชนิดในอันดับ Primates ลักษณะท่าทางคล้ายคน ตีนหน้าและตีนหลังใช้จับเกาะได้ + วานร + ลิง + หนุมานเป็นชื่อวานรเผือกที่เป็นตัวละครเรื่องรามเกียรติ์ + + + + V + behave + conduct oneself; mind one's manners; keep one's nose clean + ประพฤติตน + วางตัว + เขาวางตัว สูง ไม่ค่อยคลุกคลีกับสมาชิกพรรคทำให้ลูกพรรคต่างไม่ยอมรับ + + + + V + paint + sketch; draw + เขียนให้เป็นภาพ ลายเส้นหรือลวดลายต่างๆ + วาดรูป + วาดภาพ + แม่ของเขาเป็นจิตรกร วาดรูปขายได้ทีละเป็นแสน + + + + V + neglect + ignore; overlook; be inattentive; pay no heed; keep out of the business + ไม่ทำหน้าที่การงานที่พึงกระทำ + วางธุระ + เพิกเฉย + เรื่องนี้สำคัญมาก เราจะวางธุระหรือเพิกเฉยไม่ได้ + + + + V + put up bail + มอบทรัพย์ไว้เป็นเครื่องรับรอง + วางประกัน + ญาติผู้ต้องหาขอวางประกันในวงเงิน 40,000 บาท และให้ปล่อยตัวผู้ต้องหาทันที + + + + V + be on the market + be on sale; appear on the market + นำสินค้าออกขายตามร้านทั่วไป + วางแผง + วางตลาด + อัลบั้มชุดนี้จะวางแผงในวันเสาร์ที่ 14 มี.ค.นี้ + + + + V + poison + give someone poison + ลอบเอายาพิษให้กิน + วางยา + ตำรวจสรุปแล้วว่าเขาเสียชีวิตเพราะถูกวางยา + + + + V + apply a remedy + give medicine; administer a remedy + จัดยาให้กิน + วางยา + ให้ยา + หลังจากหมอวางยาให้แค่สองหม้อ อาการเขาก็ดีขึ้น + + + + V + lay down regulations + lay down rules; institute regulations + จัดไว้เป็นแนวทางให้ปฏิบัติ + วางระเบียบ + จัดระเบียบ, กำหนดระเบียบ + รัฐมนตรีคลังวางระเบียบเศรษฐกิจใหม่หลังสงครามสิ้นสุด + + + + ADJ + obedient + docile; biddable; submissive; pliant + ที่ไม่ดื้อ, ที่อยู่ในโอวาท + ว่าง่าย + หัวอ่อน, ว่านอนสอนง่าย + ดื้อ + น้องแพรเป็นเด็กว่าง่าย พ่อแม่ก็เลยรักมากกว่าลูกคนอื่นๆ + + + + V + be obedient + be docile; be biddable; be submissive; be pliant + ไม่ดื้อ, อยู่ในโอวาท + ว่าง่าย + หัวอ่อน, ว่านอนสอนง่าย + ดื้อ + ทำไมวันนี้ลูกเราว่าง่ายผิดปกติ ทุกทีเถียงคำไม่ตกฟาก + + + + V + hire + employ; engage + ตกลงให้ทำงานโดยให้ค่าตอบแทน + ว่าจ้าง + จ้าง + ผู้เสียผลประโยชน์ว่าจ้างมือปืนมาสังหารผู้ตายเพราะถูกผู้ตายหักหลัง + + + + N + drawing + วิชาการเขียนรูปภาพต่างๆ + วาดเขียน + วาดภาพ + วันไหนเรียนวิชาวาดเขียน ลูกต้องทำเสื้อเลอะกลับมาทุกที + + + + V + draw + sketch; paint + เขียนให้เป็นรูปหรือลาดลายต่างๆ + วาดภาพ + เขียนภาพ + พอมีเวลาว่าง เขาจะเข้าไปนั่งวาดภาพในสวนทุกครั้ง + + + + ADJ + abnormal + unusual; irregular; strange + ที่ผิดปกติ + วิปริต + แปรปรวน + ์จิตแพทย์ลงความเห็นว่านักโทษคนนี้มีจิตที่วิปริตฟั่นเฟือนไปแล้ว + + + + ADJ + unemployed + jobless; out of work; laid off; redundant + ที่ไม่มีงานทำ + ว่างงาน + รัฐกำลังดำเนินการเพื่อใช้แรงงานไทยที่ว่างงานหรือถูกเลิกจ้างทดแทนแรงงานต่างด้าว + + + + N + alumni + alumnus (male); alumnae (female) + ผู้ที่สำเร็จการศึกษาไปแล้ว + ศิษย์เก่า + งานครั้งนี้ได้รับความร่วมมืออย่างดีจากอาจารย์ ข้าราชการตลอดจนศิษย์เก่าและศิษย์ปัจจุบัน + + + + ADV + in a wink + for a short time + อย่างเร็วในชั่วพริบตา + แวบ + ฉันเห็นแวบเดียวก็รู้แล้วว่า เด็กคนนี้ไม่เอาไหน + + + + ADV + swiftly + fast; quickly; rapidly; speedily; promptly + ลักษณะที่เคลื่อนไหว หรือสามารถคิด หรือกระทำสิ่งใดได้คล่องแคล่วรวดเร็วหรือฉับพลันทันที + ไว + + + + ADJ + conceited + self-important; arrogant; overbearing; haughty; proud; disdainful; scornful + สงวนฐานะของตนให้คงอยู่ + ไว้ตัว + ถือตัว + เธอเป็นคนไว้ตัวมากและไม่ยอมสนิทกับใคร + + + + แก้ว, ขวด + N + wine + เหล้าต่างประเทศ ทำจากผลองุ่น + ไวน์ + สมัยนี้ไม่มีนักธุรกิจนักการเมืองที่กล้างัดไวน์ขวดละเป็นหมื่นๆ มาเลี้ยงนักข่าวแล้ว + + + + ศพ + N + corpse + carcass; dead body; remains; stiff; cadaver + ร่างคนที่ตายแล้ว + ศพ + เจ้าหน้าที่ได้ส่งศพของผู้ต้องหาไปยังแผนกนิติเวชแล้ว + + + + N + potential + ability; capability; capacity; aptitude; power; potentiality; possibility + อำนาจหรือคุณสมบัติที่มีแฝงอยู่ในสิ่งต่างๆ อาจทำให้พัฒนาหรือให้ปรากฏเป็นสิ่งที่ประจักษ์ได้ + ศักยภาพ + ขบวนการขจก. ลดน้อยลงมากจึงไม่มีศักยภาพที่จะสั่นคลอนอำนาจรัฐได้แล้ว + + + + คน + N + surgeon + หมอผู้เชี่ยวชาญทางการผ่าตัด + ศัลยแพทย์ + หัวใจของเขาหยุดเต้นเป็นพักๆ ศัลยแพทย์จึงได้ทำการนวดหัวใจพร้อมกับดำเนินการผ่าตัดควบคู่ไปด้วย + + + + ศาล + N + shrine + joss house; place of worship + อาคารสำหรับเทพารักษ์สิงสถิตอยู่ + ศาลเจ้า + พี่บนไว้ที่ศาลเจ้าแล้ว ถ้าน้องหายป่วยพี่จะถวายประทัด 100 ลูก + + + + N + weapon + ของมีคมเป็นเครื่องฟันแทง + ศาสตราวุธ + ในพิพิธภัณฑ์มีการจัดแสดงศาสตราวุธที่ใช้ประหัตประหารฆ่าฟันในสงครามสมัยก่อนเช่นหอกและดาบหลายชนิด + + + + ศาสนา + N + religion + ลัทธิความเชื่อถือของมนุษย์ที่มีหลักพร้อมทั้งลัทธิพิธี + ศาสนา + ในสังคมจะต้องมีเรื่องของศาสนาเข้ามาเกี่ยวข้องเพื่อเป็นบรรทัดฐานให้สังคมอยู่ร่วมกันได้อย่างปกติสุข + + + + N + Buddhism + ลัทธิความเชื่อที่ถือหลักคำสอนของพระพุทธเจ้าเป็นแนวทางปฏิบัติ + ศาสนาพุทธ + พุทธศาสนา + อนันต์ กาญจนพาสต์เปิดเผยครั้งแรกว่าเขาศรัทธาและนับถือศาสนาพุทธมากตั้งแต่สมัยเด็ก ทุกอาทิตย์จะต้องเข้าวัดฟังเทศน์ + + + + วิธี + N + means + way; method; process; mode + ทางหรือหนทางที่จะทำ + วิธี + แบบ, ทาง, แนว + การหาเงินทำนุบำรุงโบราณสถานในช่วงดังกล่าวใช้วิธีลงโฆษณาตามหน้าหนังสือพิมพ์เป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + อาจารย์ + N + student + pupil; disciple; follower; adherent; apostle + ผู้ศึกษาเล่าเรียนซึ่งอยู่ในความดูแลคุ้มครองของอาจารย์ + ศิษย์ + ลูกศิษย์ + บางทีครูอาจารย์ก็ต้องดุต้องต้องว่าด้วยความปรารถนาให้ศิษย์ได้ดี + + + + อัน + N + glasses + spectacles + สิ่งที่ทำด้วยแก้วหรือวัสดุใส เป็นเครื่องสวมตาเพื่อช่วยให้มองเห็นชัดขึ้น เป็นต้น + แว่นตา + แว่น + ในที่เกิดเหตุเจ้าหน้าที่พบแว่นตาผู้หญิง 1 อัน นาฬิกาเรือนเหล็กไม่ทราบยี่ห้อ 1 เรือน จึงได้เก็บรวบรวมไว้เป็นหลักฐาน + + + + V + study + learn; read up; mug up; cram + ฝึกฝนและอบรมเพื่อที่จะให้รู้หรือให้ประสบผลสำเร็จ + ศึกษา + เรียน, เล่าเรียน + เจนเนอรัลมอเตอร์สได้ส่งเจ้าหน้าที่เข้าเกาหลีใต้เพื่อศึกษาความเป็นไปได้ของการซื้อกิจการบริษัทรถยนต์ + + + + N + news agency + press agency + จุดที่มีการรายงานเหตุการณ์ที่เกิดขึ้นของแต่ละท้องที่ + ศูนย์ข่าว + ในช่วงนี้ ศูนย์ข่าวภาคใต้จะมีการรายงานข่าวปัญหาชายแดนภาคใต้ทุกวัน + + + + V + be depressed + be sad; be unhappy; be downhearted; be downcast; be despondent; be dispirited + เหงาหงอยไม่ค่อยพูดจา + เศร้าซึม + ซึม + หมู่นี้แม่เศร้าซึมไปมากหลังจากที่น้องของฉันหนีออกจากบ้าน + + + + ADJ + depressed + sad; unhappy; downhearted; downcast; despondent; dispirited; fed up + ที่เหงาหงอยไม่ค่อยพูดจา + เศร้าซึม + ซึม + ร่างที่นั่งอยู่เบื้องหน้าดิฉันมีท่าทางเศร้าซึมเหมือนเด็กเก็บกดที่พยายามพูดและสื่อสารทางสายตา + + + + V + sadden + grieve; be sad; be sorrowful; distress; ; be melancholy; be depressed; be unhappy; be mournful + ไม่สบายใจเพราะมีเรื่องไม่สมประสงค์หรือผิดประสงค์ + เศร้าสลด + เศร้าเสียใจ, หดหู่ + เจ้าหน้าที่ทุกคนรู้สึกเศร้าสลดกับเรื่องที่เกิดขึ้นเป็นอย่างมาก + + + + N + odds and ends + bits and pieces; oddments; remnants; scraps; bits + ส่วนที่เหลือใช้การไม่ได้ตามวัตถุประสงค์, ส่วนที่เหลือซึ่งไม่ต้องการ + เศษเล็กเศษน้อย + สิ่งประดิษฐ์ที่ได้รางวัลนี้ทำจากเศษเล็กเศษน้อยของเครื่องยนต์มาประกอบกัน + + + + N + Saraca indica + ชื่อไม้ต้นหลายชนิดในสกุล Saraca วงศ์ Leguminosae + โศก + อโศก, ต้นอโศก + แนวถนนนี้น่าจะปลูกต้นอโศกหรือไม่ก็หางนกยูง จะได้ดูร่มรื่น + + + + ADJ + chartreuse + yellow-green color + สีเขียวอ่อนอย่างสีใบอโศกอ่อน + โศก + สีโศก + ฉันจำได้ว่า ผู้หญิงที่ใส่ชุดสีโศกคนนั้นเคยเป็นดารามาก่อน + + + + ADJ + sad + melancholy; sorrowful; depressed; woebegone; unhappy; blue; mournful + ที่เศร้าเสียใจ + โศก + เศร้า + ต้นเหตุแห่งการเสียชีวิตของพระเอกหนุ่มนัยน์ตาโศกน่าจะมีสาเหตุจากหนี้สินรุงรัง + + + + V + grieve + sadden; be sad; be sorrowful; distress; be melancholy; be depressed; be unhappy; be mournful + เศร้าเสียใจ + โศกสลด + เศร้าโศก, เศร้าสลด, หดหู่ + ใจฉันโศกสลดเมื่อเห็นหนังสือพิมพ์พาดหัวข่าวเรื่องที่รุ่นพี่ถูกยิงเสียชีวิต + + + + N + currency + ประเภทของเงิน + สกุล + ค่าเงินดอลลาร์เมื่อเทียบกับสกุลเยนแล้วแข็งตัวขึ้นมากเป็นลำดับ + + + + N + stone inscription + stone tablet + แผ่นหินที่มีการเขียนตัวอักษรเป็นรอยลึก + ศิลาจารึก + จากศิลาจารึกพ่อขุนรามคำแหงบันทึกไว้ว่าทรงสร้างสวนสมุนไพรขนาดใหญ่ไว้บนเขาหลวง + + + + N + magic + black art; witchcraft; necromancy; wizardry; sorcery; incantation; spell; charm + คำศักดิ์สิทธิ์ที่บริกรรมแล้วให้สำเร็จความประสงค์ + เวทย์มนตร์ + อาคม, คาถา, คาถาอาคม + เขาเกิดความกลัวขึ้นจึงได้ท่องเวทมนตร์ที่เคยร่ำเรียนมาเพื่อป้องกันตัว + + + + V + be abnormal + be eccentric; differ from the usual; become unhinged + ผิดปกติ + วิปริต + แปรปรวน + ช่วงนั้นดินฟ้าอากาศวิปริตอยู่ตลอดเวลา ทั้งมีฝนตกหนัก ลมพัดแรง + + + + V + criticize + censure; review; comment; judge + ให้คำตัดสินว่ามีข้อดีอย่างไร หรือมีข้อขาดตกบกพร่องอย่างไรบ้าง + วิพากษ์วิจารณ์ + วิจารณ์, ติชม + คนส่วนใหญ่วิพากษ์วิจารณ์วิธีการสลายม็อบของตำรวจว่ากระทำรุนแรงกว่าเหตุ + + + + N + diligence + assiduity ; persistence; application; industry; laboriousness; perseverance + ความตั้งใจในการฝ่าความยากลำบาก + วิริยะ + วิริยะอุตสาหะ, ความเพียร, ความบากบั่น + นายไตรภพเป็นผู้อุทิศตนเพื่อการศึกษาเล่าเรียนด้วยความวิริยะอุตสาหะมาโดยตลอด + + + + N + view + landscape; panorama; perspective; scene + ลักษณะภูมิประเทศที่ปรากฏเห็นตามธรรมชาติ + วิว + ทิวทัศน์ + บริเวณนี้เป็นจุดชมวิวที่ดึงดูดนักท่องเที่ยวได้เป็นอย่างดี + + + + V + dispute + argue; debate; quarrel; squabble; clash + ทุ่มเถียงกันด้วยความโกรธ + วิวาท + ทะเลาะ, ทะเลาะวิวาท + สองคนนี้เป็นคู่อริที่เคยวิวาทต่อกันด้วยเรื่องส่วนตัวเมื่อหลายปีก่อน + + + + ADJ + superb + excellent; splendid; magnificent; marvelous; wonderful + ที่ดีเลิศหรือที่ยอดเยี่ยม + วิเศษ + ยอดเยี่ยม, ดีเลิศ + การช็อปปิ้งครั้งนี้เป็นประสบการณ์ที่แสนจะวิเศษจริงๆ + + + + N + limit of one's ability + limit + การมีคุณสมบัติเหมาะแก่การจัดทำสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งได้ + วิสัย + ความสามารถ + ปัญหาเม็ดเงินที่เข้ามาเหล่านี้อยู่นอกเหนือวิสัยที่ทางการจะควบคุม + + + + N + nature + disposition; character + ลักษณะที่เป็นอยู่ + วิสัย + นิสัย + ด้วยวิสัยเหยี่ยวข่าวรัฐสภามือเก่า เขาจึงรับมอบหมายภารกิจการสัมภาษณ์ครั้งสำคัญนี้ + + + + หลัง + N + temple + Buddha image hall + ที่อยู่ของพระสงฆ์ + วิหาร + หลวงพ่อได้พัฒนาวัดบางพระอย่างจริงจังจนโบสถ์ วิหาร ศาลาการเปรียญมีครบถ้วน + + + + N + Senate + upper house + สภาที่ตั้งขึ้นเพื่อพิจารณากลั่นกรองพระราชบัญญัติที่ผ่านสภาผู้แทนราษฎรมาแล้ว + วุฒิสภา + สภาสูง + นายเชาวน์ได้รับการเสนอชื่อจากวุฒิสภาให้เป็นตุลาการศาลรัฐธรรมนูญ + + + + V + move past at great speed + ไปเร็วมาเร็วหรือกิริยาที่เป็นไปอย่างรวดเร็ว + วูบ + ผมเห็นเงาดำวูบผ่านไปอย่างรวดเร็วและตามด้วยเสียงโครมสนั่น + + + + V + flash + blaze; flare; flicker; gleam; glare; shimmer; twinkle; sparkle + เกิดขึ้นหรือปรากฏในชั่วพริบตา + แวบ + แสงแฟลชแวบขึ้นหลังจากที่ตากล้องจัดตำแหน่งของนางแบบเรียบร้อยแล้ว + + + + V + pity + have compassion on; sympathize with + รู้สึกเห็นใจในความเดือดร้อนหรือความทุกข์ของผู้อื่น, รู้สึกห่วงใยด้วยความเมตตากรุณา + เวทนา + สงสาร + สภาพมอมแมมของเด็กสาวทำให้สองผัวเมียเวทนา และชักชวนเข้าไปในบ้าน + + + + อัน + N + sunglasses + แว่นตาดำ + ธุรกิจของเรแบนด์กระเตื้องขึ้นเพราะคนที่เป็นโรคเวิลด์คัพฟีเวอร์จะต้องซื้อแว่นตาดำไว้ใส่ปกปิดขอบดำใต้ตา + + + + เวที, แห่ง + N + stage + arena; platform; ring + ที่ที่ยกขึ้นให้สูงใช้เป็นที่เล่นหรือแสดง + เวที + เมื่อมีงานรื่นเริงครั้งใดเธอจะขึ้นบนเวทีไปร้องเพลงต่อหน้าแขกกว่า 2,000 คน + + + + N + center + ศูนย์รวมของการปฏิบัติ + เวที + ศูนย์กลาง + โลกกำลังก้าวสู่ทศวรรษของการจัดระเบียบใหม่อันมีสหประชาชาติเป็นศูนย์กลางหรือเวทีการบริหารการเมืองระหว่างประเทศ + + + + N + retribution + fate; misfortune; Nemesis + ความทุกข์ที่เกิดจากการกระทำผิดหลักคำสอนหรือข้อห้ามในศาสนา + เวร + เวรกรรม + ถ้าช่วยอะไรไม่ได้แล้วก็ปล่อยให้เป็นไปตามเวรตามกรรมของมันเถอะ + + + + N + turn + shift; duty + รอบผลัดในหน้าที่การงาน + เวร + ผลัด + ทุกเย็น ร้านจะอบอุ่นไปด้วยตำรวจที่ออกเวรแล้วและมาชุมนุมกันที่นี่ + + + + N + dusk + nightfall; twilight; dark; evening; gloaming + ช่วงมืดตอนต้นของกลางคืน + เวลาย่ำค่ำ + ย่ำค่ำ, เย็นย่ำ + เครื่องบินโดยสารพุ่งชนภูเขาใกล้พรมแดนอิหร่านเมื่อเวลาย่ำค่ำของวันพฤหัสฯ ที่ผ่านมา + + + + N + dawn + daybreak; crack of dawn; aurora; cockcrow + ช่วงเริ่มแรกของวัน + เวลาย่ำรุ่ง + ตกกลางคืน อากาศจะเริ่มเย็นลงและเย็นจัดในเวลาย่ำรุ่ง + + + + N + evening + twilight; dusk; gloaming + ช่วงใกล้ค่ำ + เวลาเย็น + ตอนเย็น + ศูนย์พัฒนาพยายามปลูกฝังให้เด็กสวดมนต์และนั่งทำสมาธิเวลาเย็นทุกวัน + + + + V + surround + enclose; encircle; encompass; hem in; envelop + อยู่โดยรอบ, เฝ้าระวังรักษาอยู่โดยรอบ + แวดล้อม + วิวตรงนี้สามารถมองเห็นทัศนียภาพที่ถูกแวดล้อมไปด้วยภูเขาและแม่น้ำได้อย่างชัดเจน + + + + N + slice + ้เรียกสิ่งที่เป็นแผ่นกลมๆ บางๆ + แว่น + ถ้าเป็นปลาสวายก็จะตัดเป็นแว่นบางๆ ก่อนนำไปต้ม + + + + อัน + N + glasses + spectacles + แผ่นแก้วกระจกใช้ส่องให้เห็นชัด + แว่น + แว่นตา + คนไม่น้อยยังจดจำภาพเธอสวมแว่นเหน็บหนังสือเล่มเล็กๆ ไว้เสมอ + + + + แคว้น + N + region + territory; domain; state; land; kingdom; realm + ดินแดนอันเป็นถิ่นที่อยู่ของมนุษย์ + แว่นแคว้น + แคว้น, แผ่นดิน, อาณาจักร + พระเจ้าแผ่นดินทรงสนับสนุนให้แว่นแคว้นต่างๆ ดำรงเอกลักษณ์พิเศษของตนเองไว้ + + + + N + family + ancestor; lineage; extraction; race; clan + สิ่งมีชีวิตที่สืบเชื้อสายมาจากต้นกำเนิดเดียวกัน + สกุล + ตระกูล, เชื้อสาย + ดาราหนุ่มสาวนี้ประกาศสร้างครอบครัวของตัวเองและต้องการมีทายาทไว้สืบสกุลด้วย + + + + ADJ + flashing + glittering; flaring; gleaming; dazzling + ที่ปรากฏแล้วหายลับไปทันทีทันใดต่อเนื่องกัน + วูบวาบ + เธอวิ่งฝ่าสายฝนกลับบ้านโดยอาศัยแสงไฟที่วูบวาบของเสาไฟฟ้าข้างทาง + + + + N + decoration + adornment + (เขมร) + สนิม + 2 + เครื่องประดับ, ถนิม + + + + V + send + dispatch; hand; deliver; remit; forward; transmit + ทำให้สิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งเคลื่อนพ้นจากที่หนึ่งไปยังอีกที่หนึ่ง เพื่อให้ถึงผู้รับหรือเป้าหมาย + ส่ง + รับ + สถาปนิกกลุ่มนี้ส่งแบบแปลนถึงกันและกันผ่านทางสายโทรศัพท์ + + + + แห่ง + N + educational institution + สถาบันการศึกษา + การแก้ปัญหาความมักง่ายเห็นแก่ตัวต้องแก้ที่สถาบันการศึกษา ครอบครัว ฯลฯ + + + + V + establish + set up; found; build + ยกย่องโดยแต่งตั้งให้สูงขึ้น + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สถาปนา + แต่งตั้ง + ถอดถอน + สมเด็จพระเจ้าตากสินทรงสถาปนากรุงธนบุรีเป็นเมืองหลวงใหม่ + + + + V + create oneself + สถาปนาตัว + ตั้งตัวเอง + พระนางวิกตอเรียสถาปนาตัวเป็นจักพรรดินี + + + + ADJ + base + low-down; mean; vile; vulgar + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สถุล + หยาบ, ต่ำช้า, เลวทราม + โจรมันด่าผมว่าอ้ายตำรวจสถุล แล้วพยายามแย่งปืนในมือผม + + + + องค์ + N + stupa + สิ่งก่อสร้างซึ่งก่อไว้สำหรับบรรจุของควรบูชามีกระดูกแห่งบุคคลที่นับถือเป็นต้น + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สถูป + รูปทรงของสถูปมีทรงโอคว่ำเป็นสำคัญ + + + + V + thread + สนด้าย + สนเข็ม, ร้อยด้าย + แม้คุณย่าจะอายุมากแล้วก็ยังสนด้ายได้ + + + + V + doubt + wonder; suspect; question; query + รู้สึกไม่เข้าใจเมื่อประสบสิ่งที่ต่างกับความคิดความเชื่อ + สนเท่ห์ + ฉงน, สงสัย, ฉงนฉงาย, ฉงนสนเท่ห์ + คนไม่เคยนอนกางมุ้งสนเท่ห์ว่า เสาทั้งสี่และเส้นเหล็กคู่ขนานเป็นกรอบนั้นใช้ทำอะไร + + + + V + respond + answer; reply + สนองตอบ + ตอบสนอง + โครงการดังกล่าวสามารถสนองตอบต่อประชากรมากกว่า 300 ล้านคน + + + + สนาม, แห่ง + N + yard + lawn; turf; field; ground; playground + ที่กว้างซึ่งใช้สำหรับกิจการต่างๆ + สนาม + โต๊ะวางของขายลุกลามจากทางเดินเท้าเข้าไปในพื้นที่ของสนาม + + + + สถานะ + N + state + condition; situation + ความเป็นไป, ความเป็นอยู่ + สถานะ + หากวัดไม่รู้จักปรับปรุงสถานะของตน ก็จะเหลือพิธีกรรมอันล้าสมัยไว้ + + + + สนาม, แห่ง + N + lawn + turf; grass + สนามหญ้า + เขาเดินนำหน้าลัดสนามหญ้าไปยังสโมสรข้าราชการ + + + + แห่ง + N + school + academy; college; seminary; institute; institution + สถานที่ให้การศึกษา + สถานศึกษา + โรงเรียน + ขณะนี้สถานศึกษากำลังประสบปัญหาขาดแคลนครูอยู่มาก + + + + V + enjoy + be enjoyable; enjoy; have a good time; be funny + เพลินใจ, ให้ความเบิกบานใจ + (เขมร) + สนุก + สนุกสนาน + เศร้า, ซึมเศร้า, น่าเบื่อ + การจัดสถานที่ทำงานใหม่เป็นเรื่องที่ไม่สนุก และค่อนข้างเป็นเรื่องใหญ่ + + + + V + swear + curse; abuse; revile; imprecate + อ้างสิ่งศักดิ์สิทธิ์ให้ลงโทษตนเองเมื่อไม่เป็นไปอย่างพูด + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สบถ + เขาสบถว่าถ้าผิดคำพูดขอให้ฟ้าผ่าตาย + + + + V + meet the opportunity + สบโอกาส + ได้โอกาส + เมื่อสบโอกาส รัฐมนตรีคลังคนใหม่ก็ประกาศขึ้นเพดานดอกเบี้ย + + + + ADV + easily + comfortably; smoothly; without difficulty; with ease + อย่างสุขกายสุขใจ + (บาลี) + สบาย + สบาย, ง่าย + ลำบาก + วิดีโอดิสก์สามารถเก็บสารานุกรมได้อย่างสบาย + + + + ตัว + N + sperm + เชื้อตัวผู้ที่ผสมกับไข่ในการขยายพันธุ์ + สเปิร์ม + + + + N + state + condition; plight; predicament + ความเป็นเองตามธรรมดาของมัน, ลักษณะในตัวเอง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สภาพ + ภาวะ + สภาพโรงแรมในต่างจังหวัดไม่เอื้ออำนวยต่อการต่อสายโทรศัพท์เข้ากับพีซี + + + + N + social surrounding + สภาพแวดล้อมทางสังคม + ค่านิยมบางอย่างขึ้นอยู่กับลักษณะของสังคมและสภาพแวดล้อมทางสังคม + + + + N + economic situations + สภาพเศรษฐกิจ + สภาพเศรษฐกิจของประเทศไทยยังต้องอยู่ในขั้นปรับปรุงทุกด้าน + + + + N + abnormal state + สภาวะผิดปกติ + สภาวะปกติ + หากร่างกายได้รับอาหารที่เป็นพิษ จะทำให้ชีวิตดำเนินไปได้ในสภาวะผิดปกติ + + + + V + be well matched + be suitable for each other + สม + เหมาะ, เหมาะสม + คู่บ่าวสาวคู่นี้สมกันดี + + + + V + conspire with + be an accessory to; be in cahoots with; work hand in glove with + ร่วมคบคิดกันกระทำไม่ดี + สมคบคิด + คบคิด + กลุ่มโจรสมคบคิดที่จะปล้นธนาคาร + + + + สนาม, แห่ง + N + race course + สนามแข่งม้า + สนามแข่งม้าคราคร่ำไปด้วยผู้คนจากทุกสารทิศ + + + + ADV + live + มีเกิดขึ้นจริงในเวลานั้นๆ + สด + การปราศรัยครั้งนี้ ถ่ายทอดสดออกทีวีไปทั่วโลก + + + + V + send word + send a message; go and tell; report + ติดต่อบอกข่าว + ส่งข่าว + บอกข่าว + หัวหน้าจัดเครื่องอำนวยความสะดวกไว้ให้พร้อมเพื่อเขียนข่าวหรือส่งข่าว + + + + ครั้ง, หน + N + civil war + สงครามระหว่างชนที่อาศัยอยู่ในประเทศเดียวกัน + สงครามกลางเมือง + เมืองอเล็กซานเดรียได้รับผลกระทบอย่างรุนแรงจากสงครามกลางเมือง + + + + V + aid + help; give a helping hand; assist; support; subsidize + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สงเคราะห์ + อุดหนุน, ช่วยเหลือ + ลุงอยากให้เขาสอบได้ หนูดวงช่วยสงเคราะห์ทีเถอะ + + + + องค์, รูป + N + Buddhist monk + ชายที่อุปสมบทในพุทธศาสนา + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สงฆ์ + ภิกษุ, พระภิกษุ, พระภิกษุสงฆ์, พระสงฆ์ + ลูกศิษย์ต้องไหว้กราบครู ไม่ว่าจะเป็นครูที่เป็นสงฆ์หรือเป็นฆราวาสก็ตาม + + + + V + send a letter + ส่งจดหมาย + รับจดหมาย + ประธานาธิบดีของอเมริกาส่งจดหมายถึงนายกรัฐมนตรีของอังกฤษ + + + + V + keep silence + นิ่งไว้ไม่โต้เถียง + สงบปากสงบคำ + เราต้องรู้จักสงบปากสงบคำเสียบ้าง เรื่องจะได้ไม่รุนแรง + + + + V + twinkle + glitter; sparkle; shimmer; shine; glisten; gleam; glint; flicker + ส่งประกาย + เปล่งประกาย, ฉายประกาย + ดวงดาวส่งประกายระยิบระยับ + + + + V + transmit + relay; radio; broadcast; disseminate; send out + ส่งสัญญาณ + รับสัญญาณ + เครื่องรับชนิดนี้ส่งสัญญาณไปได้ในรัศมีเพียง 200-300 เมตร + + + + V + pity + take a pity on; sympathize with; have compassion for + รู้สึกเห็นใจในความเดือดร้อนหรือความทุกข์ของผู้อื่น, รู้สึกห่วงใยด้วยความเมตตากรุณา + สงสาร + สมน้ำหน้า + ผมเห็นใจและสงสารบุคคลที่เกี่ยวข้องทุกฝ่าย + + + + V + send a message + send words; go and tell + ส่งสาร + ส่งข่าวสาร + รับสาร + ท่านต้องส่งสารไปยังสัมพันธมิตรให้ระมัดระวังในการทิ้งระเบิด + + + + แห่ง + N + health station + public health center + สถานที่ให้บริการเกี่ยวกับสุขภาพอนามัย คือ ทั้งตรวจรักษาและป้องกันโรคให้แก่ประชาชน + สถานีอนามัย + สุขศาลา + ชาวชนบทมักอาศัยสมุนไพรเมื่อเจ็บไข้ได้ป่วย เนื่องจากอยู่ห่างไกลจากสถานีอนามัย + + + + ADV + with a dignified look + majestically + ดูน่านับถือยำเกรง + สง่าผ่าเผย + สง่า + ท่านประธานนั่งสง่าผ่าเผยด้านหน้าที่ประชุม + + + + ADV + as one wishes + สมใจนึก + สมใจอยาก + พวกเรากินอาหารทะเลเสียสมใจนึก + + + + V + be fresh + be green + ลักษณะของสิ่งต่างๆ ที่ได้มาหรือผลิตขึ้นใหม่ๆ ยังไม่ทันเสื่อมหรือเสียคุณภาพของสิ่งนั้น คือ ไม่เหี่ยวแห้ง ซีดจาง และอาจบริโภคหรือใช้ได้ดีในสภาพของขณะนั้น + สด + ใหม่ + เก่า, เหี่ยว + ผลไม้ร้านนี้สดกว่าร้านอื่นๆ + + + + ADJ + fresh + ยังเขียวหรือยังไม่สุกด้วยไฟ ไม่แห้งหรือหมักดองเป็นต้น + สด + ดิบ + สุก + เราไม่มีผักสดกินเพราะญี่ปุ่นเหมาไปหมด + + + + ADV + just + freshly; just now; newly; recently + คำที่ใช้แสดงว่าเหตุการณ์เพิ่งเกิดขึ้น + สดๆ ร้อนๆ + หยกๆ, ใหม่ๆ + เรื่องผู้ชนะสิบทิศเพิ่งพิมพ์ออกมาสดๆ ร้อนๆ + + + + คน + N + woman + female; girl; lady; feminine + มนุษย์เพศหญิง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สตรี + ผู้หญิง, เพศหญิง + บุรุษ + ดิฉันไม่เคยพูดเรื่องเรียกร้องสิทธิของสตรีกับใคร + + + + บาท + N + small change + change; petty cash + สตางค์ปลีก + ตังค์ปลีก, เศษสตางค์, เงินปลีก + เสมข้ามรั้วบ้านไปยืมสตางค์ปลีกพี่โรจน์ มาจ่ายค่าน้ำแข็ง + + + + V + be insane + be mad; be crazy; be mentally ill; be out of one's mind; be crazed; unhinge + สติผิดปกติไป + สติวิปลาส + ฟั่นเฟือน, วิปลาส, สติฟั่นเฟือน, บ้า, วิกลจริต + สติดี + คนโบราณเชื่อว่าอำนาจทางไสยศาสตร์ทำให้สติวิปลาส + + + + ดวง + N + stamp + ดวงตราที่ใช้ปิดเป็นค่าธรรมเนียมในการส่งไปรษณีย์ + (อังกฤษ) + สแตมป์ + ดวงตราไปรษณียากร, ตราไปรษณียากร + ผู้ใหญ่มักจะสนับสนุนให้เด็กๆ สะสมแสตมป์ เพราะจะช่วยให้เด็กรู้จักความเป็นระเบียบเรียบร้อย + + + + สถานการณ์ + N + situation + plight; state; circumstances; condition + เหตุการณ์ที่กำลังเป็นไป + สถานการณ์ + เหตุการณ์ + สถานการณ์เกี่ยวกับเรื่องนี้มันเป็นยังไงกันบ้างล่ะ + + + + แห่ง + N + place + site; location; spot; venue; whereabouts; point; position + ที่ซึ่งเป็นที่ตั้ง + สถานที่ + นักประท้วงถูกนำตัวไปยังสถานที่อีกแห่งหนึ่งอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + แห่ง, ที่ + N + clinic + สถานรักษาพยาบาลขนาดเล็ก + สถานพยาบาล + โรงพยาบาลเต็มหมด เราจึงส่งเขาไปสถานพยาบาล + + + + สถานภาพ + N + status + ฐานะ, ตำแหน่งหรือเกียรติยศของบุคคลที่ปรากฏในสังคม + สถานภาพ + ชนบทบาทและสถานภาพของหญิงสูงขึ้น ทั้งในระดับครอบครัวและระดับสังคม + + + + V + cry out + raise one's voice; roar; yell; shout; howl; bawl + ร้องเสียงดัง + ส่งเสียง + แผดเสียง + เด็กๆ ส่งเสียงไล่ตามหลังอย่างสนุกพร้อมกับผลัดเปลี่ยนกันถือเชือก + + + + เส้น + N + bracelet + สร้อยสวมข้อมือ + สร้อยข้อมือ + ผมไม่ลืมที่จะส่งสร้อยข้อมือให้ยายก่อนออกเดินทาง + + + + N + Siam + ชื่อเรียกประเทศไทยในรัชสมัยพระบาทสมเด็จพระจอมเกล้าเจ้าอยู่หัว ต่อมาได้เปลี่ยนชื่อเป็นประเทศไทยเมื่อวันที่ 24 มิถุนายน พ.ศ. 2482 + สยาม + ไทย, ประเทศไทย + เชียงใหม่เริ่มเปิดประตูความสัมพันธ์กับภาคกลางของสยาม + + + + V + feel a sense of thrilling + feel a spasm of sexual feeling; be overwhelmed with joy + รู้สึกเสียวอย่างฉับพลันด้วยความกำหนัดเป็นต้น + สยิว + เสียวซ่าน + เธอรู้สึกสยิวเมื่อเขาแตะต้องเธอ + + + + V + bathe + take a bath; wash; clean + เอาน้ำรดหรือลงในน้ำเพื่อชำระกาย + สรงน้ำ + อาบ, อาบน้ำ + อาจารย์ตื่นจากจำวัดแล้วก็ไปสรงน้ำ + + + + N + whole body + body + ร่างกายทั้งหมด + (สันสกฤต) + สรรพางค์ + สารพางค์, สรรพางค์กาย, สารพางค์กาย + แม้เขาจะเจ็บไปทั่วสรรพางค์ แต่เขาก็ยังฮึดสู้ + + + + ชนิด + N + ordnance + artillery + บรรดาอาวุธชนิดต่างๆ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สรรพาวุธ + + + + N + heaven + paradise + แดนอันมีสุข เป็นที่อยู่ของผู้ทำความดี + สรวงสวรรค์ + สวรรค์, สรวง, สุรบถ, สุรโลก + นรก + คนดีย่อมไปเกิดในสรวงสวรรค์ + + + + V + laugh + be merry; be in stitches; split one's sides + หัวเราะร่าเริง + สรวลเสเฮฮา + ซึมเศร้า + ผู้ร่วมงานกำลังสรวลเสเฮฮากันด้วยความบันเทิงเต็มที่ + + + + สาย, เส้น + N + necklace + ornamental chain + เครื่องประดับที่ทำเป็นสายยาวๆ + สร้อย + 1 + สายสร้อย + ชายหนุ่มกำลังตั้งท่าจะกระโดดเข้าไปกระชากสร้อย + + + + N + mane + ruff + ขนคอสัตว์ + สร้อย + 1 + + + + ตัว + N + minnow + Dangila leptocheila + ชื่อปลาน้ำจืดหลายสกุล ในวงศ์ Cyprinidae พบอยู่รวมกันเป็นฝูงในตอนปลายฤดูน้ำหลาก และว่ายทวนน้ำขึ้นไปหากินในแหล่งน้ำที่สูงขึ้นไป ส่วนใหญ่ลำตัวสีขาวเงินและมีจุดคล้ำหรือจุดดำบนเกล็ดจนเห็นเป็นเส้นสายหลายแถบพาดตามยาวอยู่ข้างตัว + สร้อย + 2 + ปลาสร้อย, กระสร้อย + ปลาสร้อยเริ่มมีจำนวนน้อยลงเรื่อยๆ + + + + ADV + suitably + properly; appropriately + สมควร + ควร, เหมาะ, เหมาะสม + การบริจาคเงินเพื่อการศึกษา เป็นการใช้เงินเพื่อการกุศลอย่างสมควร + + + + N + flower + ส่วนหนึ่งของพรรณไม้ซึ่งทำให้เกิดผลและเมล็ดเพื่อสืบพันธุ์ + สร้อย + 4 + ดอกไม้ + + + + คน + N + lackey + flunkey; stooge; subordinate; underling; minion; servile; follower; henchman + คนอยู่ในบังคับ + สมุน + 1 + บริวาร, ลูกสมุน, ลูกน้อง + นาย, เจ้านาย, หัวหน้า + คาโปนกับสมุนโดนข้อหาพกพาอาวุธติดตัว + + + + เส้น + N + necklace + สร้อยสำหรับสวมที่คอ + สร้อยคอ + + + + แห่ง, สระ + N + pool + pond; reservoir + สระน้ำ + ด้านหลังของโรงเรียนมีสระน้ำขนาดกว้างประมาณ 60 เมตร ยาวประมาณ 100 เมตร + + + + ตัว + N + long vowel + สระเสียงยาว + สระเสียงสั้น + สระอาเป็นสระเสียงยาว + + + + V + build up friendship + make friends with + สร้างความสัมพันธ์ + ผูกมิตร + สร้างความแตกแยก + เราควรสร้างความสัมพันธ์ที่ดีให้เกิดขึ้นกับหมู่คณะ + + + + V + settle down + สร้างถิ่นฐาน + ละทิ้งถิ่นฐาน + ชาวกระเหรี่ยงเป็นจำนวนมากได้เข้ามาสร้างถิ่นฐานอยู่ในประเทศไทย + + + + V + earn one's own + สร้างเนื้อสร้างตัว + สร้างตัว, สร้างฐานะ + ขอเวลาผมสร้างเนื้อสร้างตัวสัก 2 ปี + + + + V + be sorrowful + be sad; regret; sadden; be melancholy; grieve + รู้สึกหดหู่ที่ได้รู้เห็นความทุกข์ หรือพฤติกรรมอันไม่เหมาะสมของผู้อื่น + สลดใจ + ชุ่มชื่นใจ + เมื่อได้ฟังข่าวนี้แล้ว พวกเรารู้สึกสลดใจ + + + + V + become unconscious + lose consciousness; faint + หมดความรู้สึกตัว + สลบ + ฟื้น + นายทหารคนนั้นไม่ได้ตาย เพียงแต่สลบเท่านั้น + + + + ผล, พะวง + N + Zalacca + Zalacca wallichiana; sweet variety + ชื่อไม้พุ่มชนิด Zalacca edulis Reinw. ในวงศ์ Palmae ขึ้นเป็นกอ คล้ายระกำ ผลสีคล้ำ ไม่มีหนาม เนื้อสีขาวหนาล่อน รสหวาน + สละ + 1 + สละเป็นผลไม้ขึ้นชื่อชนิดหนึ่งของจังหวัดระยอง + + + + ตัว + N + species of marine fish + ชื่อปลาทะเลชนิด Scomberoides sancti ในวงศ์ Carangidae ลำตัวแบนข้างและกว้างมาก มีจุดดำใหญ่อยู่บนเส้นข้างตัว 5-8 จุด ตาเล็กอยู่สูง ขนาดโตได้ถึง 1.5 เมตร + สละ + 2 + ปลาสละ + + + + V + sacrifice + renounce + สละ + 3 + เสียสละ + ไทยต้องสละดินแดนไปครั้งแล้วครั้งเล่า เพื่อแลกกับความอยู่รอดของประเทศ + + + + N + suffix in verse or poem for euphony + คำต่อท้ายชื่อตั้ง โคลง ร่าย หรือบทเพลง เป็นต้น, คำที่เติมหรือประกอบคำอื่นเพื่อให้ไพเราะหรือเต็มความ + สร้อย + 3 + คำสร้อย + แถวถิ่นที่ข้าพเจ้าเกิดนั้น ผู้คนมักจะแอบเติมชื่อสร้อยให้แก่กัน + + + + N + efficiency + capability; effectiveness + คุณลักษณะที่ทำให้ทำงานได้ดี + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สมรรถภาพ + คอมพิวเตอร์มีแนวโน้มที่จะถูกลงเรื่อยๆ แต่สมรรถภาพของมันกลับสูงขึ้น + + + + V + leave + abandon; discard; forsake; relinquish; cast off + สละ + 3 + ผละออก, ละทิ้ง, ละวาง + เราจำเป็นต้องสละเรือทิ้งไว้ที่นั่น เพราะไม่มีทางเลือกใดที่ดีกว่านั้น + + + + รูป + N + Buddhist monk + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สมณเจ้า + สมณเจ้าเป็นผู้ทรงพรหมจรรย์หรือวิถีชีวิตอันประเสริฐ + + + + V + be balanced + สมดุล + เท่ากัน, เสมอกัน + ภาวะว่างงานเกิดขึ้นเพราะปริมาณของคนกับงานไม่สมดุลกัน + + + + ADJ + balanced + สมดุล + พอเหมาะ + ภาวะการเงินของประเทศอยู่ในภาวะสมดุล + + + + N + balance + equilibrium; equivalence; evenness + สมดุล + การมุ่งแต่เศรษฐกิจอย่างเดียวโดดๆ ทำให้เกิดการเสียสมดุล + + + + ชิ้น + N + property + wealth; asset; fortune; treasure; possession; riches; estate + ทรัพย์สิน เงินทอง ของใช้ หรือสิ่งมีค่าต่างๆ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สมบัติ + 1 + เปียโนหลังดังกล่าวได้ตกมาเป็นสมบัติของกรมศิลปากร + + + + N + property + quality; attribute; characteristic; feature; hallmark + ลักษณะประจำของสาร เช่น ไอโอดีนมีสมบัติเป็นอโลหะ ลักษณะเป็นของแข็ง สีเทาดำเป็นเงาวาว หลอมละลายที่ 114 ํ ซ. เมื่อระเหิดเป็นไอให้ไอสีม่วง + สมบัติ + 2 + คุณสมบัติ + + + + V + work hard + go through hardship; confront a difficulty + ทนฝ่าความยากลำบาก อย่างตรากตรำ + สมบุกสมบัน + งานที่ผมทำอยู่ตอนนี้ต้องสมบุกสมบันพอสมควร + + + + V + lose consciousness + รู้สึกตัว + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สมประดี + สมปฤดี, สมปฤาดี + ทุกคนในกองทัพถูกสะกดให้หลับไหล ไม่สมประดี + + + + V + fulfil one's wish + have one's wish fulfilled + ได้ตามที่ต้องการ + สมปรารถนา + สมประสงค์ + ตอนนี้คุณก็สมปรารถนาแล้ว ขอให้มีความสุขมากๆ + + + + V + suppose + take for granted; assume; presume + คิดเรื่องที่มิได้เป็นจริงเสมือนว่าเป็นจริง + สมมติ + สมมุติ, ตี๊ต่าง + ตามจริง + คอมพิวเตอร์ไม่ใช้คน เราจะสมมติว่ามันรู้เท่าคนไม่ได้ + + + + N + Java weed + สวะหญ้าขนาดใหญ่ที่อยู่ชายฝั่ง + สมุน + 3 + + + + N + capacity + capability; ability; aptitude + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สมรรถนะ + ความสามารถ + ปัจจุบันนี้เครื่องไมโครคอมพิวเตอร์มีสมรรถนะสูงขึ้นทุกวัน + + + + ตับ, แผง + N + leaves sticked together used as a temporary shelter or roofing + จาก กระแชง หรือใบไม้ที่ใช้มุงหลบหลังคา + สมุน + 2 + + + + V + marry + get married; wed; tie the knot; get hitched + ทำพิธีแต่งงานเพื่ออยู่ร่วมกันแบบสามีภรรยาตามประเพณี + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สมรส + แต่งงาน + หย่า, หย่าร้าง + ท่านจันทร์สมรสกับหม่อมวิภา มีบุตรและบุตรี 4 คน + + + + V + fulfil one's hope + have one's hopes fulfilled + บรรลุดังหวัง + สมหวัง + ผิดหวัง + กระไรหนอเพื่อนของหล่อนจึงไม่เคยสมหวังในสิ่งใดเลย + + + + V + be united + be harmonious; be hand in hand; hold together + รวมกันเป็นหนึ่งเดียว + สมัครสมาน + สามัคคี, สมัครสมานสามัคคี + แตกแยก + พระองค์ทรงรวบรวมคนไทยให้สมัครสมานกันได้อีกครั้งหนึ่ง + + + + N + ancient times + old times/days + สมัยโบราณ + สมัยใหม่, สมัยปัจจุบัน + เมืองนี้เป็นเมืองท่าที่ติดต่อค้าขายกับเมืองไทยมาตั้งแต่สมัยโบราณ + + + + สมาคม + N + association + society; club; organization; union; alliance; league; federation + แหล่งหรือที่ประชุมของบุคคลหลายคนมาร่วมกันด้วยมีจุดประสงค์เพื่อประโยชน์บางประการ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สมาคม + สมาคมเล็งเห็นความสำคัญของเยาวชนจึงจัดให้มีกิจกรรมนี้ขึ้น + + + + V + associate + have social intercourse; have social contact with + พบปะเกี่ยวข้อง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สมาคม + คบหาสมาคม, คบค้าสมาคม + ผู้ที่สมาคมกับบัณฑิตย่อมได้รับประโยชน์ + + + + คน, ท่าน + N + member + fellow + ผู้มีสิทธิและมีส่วนร่วมในสมาคมหรือองค์การใดๆ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สมาชิก + เมื่อเราเป็นสมาชิกในครอบครัว เราก็รักชื่อเสียงของครอบครัวไปด้วย + + + + คน, ท่าน + N + Member of Parliament + MP; Representative + สมาชิกสภา + ประมาณ 25% ของสมาชิกสภา ที่สังกัดพรรคเดโมแครต + + + + เล่ม + N + account book + สมุดที่ลงรายการต่างๆ + สมุดบัญชี + เขาฉีกสมุดบัญชีออกไปหลายใบ + + + + เล่ม + N + diary + memorandum book + สมุดบันทึก + ไม่ว่าจะไปเที่ยวที่ไหน ผมจะต้องจดใสสมุดบันทึกไว้ทุกครั้ง + + + + V + should + ought to + สมควร + ควร, เหมาะ + เราสมควรพยายามฝึกฝนตนเองให้มีความเข้มแข็งทั้งกายและใจ + + + + ข้อ, เรื่อง + N + hypothesis + ข้อสมมุติที่ใช้เป็นมูลฐานแห่งการหาเหตุผล การทดลอง หรือการวิจัย + สมมติฐาน + สมมุติฐาน + ผลจากการสังเกต เขาจะนำมาสร้างสมมติฐานขึ้น + + + + V + salad + ชื่อยำชนิดหนึ่งตามแบบชาวตะวันตก ซึ่งมีน้ำมันสลัดประสม + สลัด + 1 + ยำเทียบได้กับสลัดซึ่งเป็นอาหารฝรั่ง + + + + V + shake off + throw off; fling; toss away + ซัด ผละ หรือสะบัด โดยทำให้สั่นหรือกระพือให้แรงเพื่อให้สิ่งอื่นที่ติดอยู่หลุดไป + สลัด + 3 + เกาะ + แม่ครัวสลัดน้ำออกจากผัก แล้วจัดวางใส่จานอย่างสวยงาม + + + + ADJ + dim + dull; hazy; obscure; faint; indistinct; blurred; misty; unclear + ลักษณะที่มีแสงน้อย + สลัว + มัว + สว่าง + ดวงตาฝ้ามัวหลังกรอบแว่นทองเหลืองเพ่งผ่านแสงสลัวของดวงโคม + + + + V + be dim + be dull; be hazy; be obscure; be indistinct; blur; be misty; be unclear + มีแสงน้อย + สลัว + มัว + สว่าง + เมื่อแสงสลัวลง สีแปลกประหลาดจะเกิดมากขึ้น + + + + V + disintegrate + crumble; break up; break apart; shatter + สิ้นสภาพไป + สลาย + แตกพัง, ทลาย, ละลาย, ฉลาย + ความเชื่อนี้ได้สลายไปเนื่องจากผลการทดลองไม่ประสบความสำเร็จเท่าที่ควร + + + + V + pray + recite the rosary; chant; say one's prayers; offer a prayer + ว่าเป็นทำนองอย่างพระสวดมนต์ + สวด + สวดมนตร์ + ชาวบ้านนิมนต์พระจากวัดที่อยู่ใกล้ๆ มาสวดเพื่อทำพิธีไล่ผีที่วัด + + + + V + reprove + reprimand; rebuke; berate; censure; blame; condemn; scold + (ปาก) + สวด + ดุด่า, ว่ากล่าว + ชมเชย + ผมถูกเพื่อนสวดเพราะมาช้า + + + + ADV + mostly + chiefly; largely; mainly; generally; on the whole + คำที่ใช้แสดงเหตุการณ์ข้างมาก + ส่วนมาก + ส่วนใหญ่, โดยมาก + ส่วนน้อย + เนื้อหาที่อาจารย์บรรยายเป็นการแปลจากตำราฝรั่งเป็นส่วนมาก + + + + ADJ + deep + ส่วนลึก + จิตแพทย์พยายามให้คนไข้แสดงความรู้สึกส่วนลึกออกมา + + + + N + depth + insight; profoundness + ส่วนลึก + ผมไม่อาจหยั่งรู้เข้าไปในส่วนลึกของหัวใจฉิมฉาย + + + + N + march + military parade; parade; review + พิธีชุมนุมพลกองทหารที่ลานกว้างเพื่อแสดงความสง่าผ่าเผยว่า มีความพร้อมเพรียงและพร้อมสรรพด้วยเครื่องอาวุธยุทโธปกรณ์ ให้เป็นเกียรติแก่ผู้เป็นประธานในพิธีซึ่งจะได้ตรวจดูแถวทหารที่ตั้งอยู่ คือ ตรวจพลและดูการเดินแถวของทหารเหล่านั้น + สวนสนาม + พิธีสวนสนาม + คณะนายทหารของโซเวียตร่วมชมพิธีสวนสนามของกองทหารรักษาพระองค์ + + + + V + march + parade + ชุมนุมพลกองทหารที่ลานกว้างเพื่อแสดงความสง่าผ่าเผยว่า มีความพร้อมเพรียงและพร้อมสรรพด้วยเครื่องอาวุธยุทโธปกรณ์ ให้เป็นเกียรติแก่ผู้เป็นประธานในพิธีซึ่งจะได้ตรวจดูแถวทหารที่ตั้งอยู่ คือ ตรวจพลและดูการเดินแถวของทหารเหล่านั้น + สวนสนาม + พวกเรามาซ้อมในเรื่องความพร้อมเพรียงที่จะต้องไปร่วมสวนสนาม + + + + N + addition + augmentation + ส่วนเสริม + ส่วนหลัก + หนังสือนี้เป็นเพียงส่วนเสริมที่เพิ่มจากหลักสูตร + + + + V + take the place of + replace; substitute; succeed; supersede + เข้าแทนที่ + สวม + ทันทีที่ผู้บริหารคนเก่าลาออกก็มีคนใหม่เข้ามาสวมตำแหน่งทันที + + + + V + wear + be dressed in; have on; put on; don + สวม + นุ่ง, ใส่ + ถอด + เพชฌฆาตทั้งห้าคนสวมสูทสีดำไว้ทุกข์ + + + + V + wear + be dressed in; have on; put on; don + สวมใส่ + สวม, ใส่ + ถอด + ชุดสีกากีที่เขาสวมใส่ บัดนี้มันไม่สง่าและไร้ราศี + + + + ADJ + beautiful + attractive; charming; exquisite; fair; fine; gorgeous; handsome; lovely + สวยงาม + สวย, งาม + น่าเกลียด, ขี้เหร่ + อาคารอันสวยงามหลายแห่งกำลังถูกรื้อ + + + + N + heaven + paradise + โลกของเทวดา + สวรรค์ + เมืองฟ้า + นรก + ชนเผ่าอริยกะถือว่ามีเทพเจ้าบนสวรรค์คอยดูแลทุกข์สุขให้แก่มนุษย์ + + + + V + be brightly lit + be ablaze with light; be flooded with light + มีแสงกระจ่างแจ้ง + สว่างจ้า + มืดมิด + เมืองกรุงสว่างจ้าด้วยแสงไฟ + + + + V + devour + eat; gobble; guzzle; gulp; polish off; wolf + กินอย่างตะกละ + (ปาก) + สวาปาม + แดก, ยัด, เขมือบ + เมื่ออาหารตั้งโต๊ะเรียบร้อย พวกเด็กจรจัดก็สวาปามอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + V + surrender + be loyal; submit oneself; yield; give to someone; pledge / swear allegiance to + ยอมตนหรือมอบตนอยู่ใต้อำนาจ + (สันสกฤต) + สวามิภักดิ์ + + + + V + look through + ส่อง + เพ่งมอง, เล็ง + รูปลักษณะของผมเมื่อผ่าศูนย์กลางแล้วส่องดูในกล้องจุลทรรศน์จะรู้ว่ามีรูปลักษณะอย่างไร + + + + V + shine + illuminate; shed; emit; throw + ฉายแสง + ส่อง + ความรู้เปรียบเสมือนโคมไฟส่องทางไปสู่ที่หวัง + + + + ADJ + double-meaning + สองแง่สองง่าม + คนดูพอใจในคำพูดสองแง่สองง่ามของตัวตลก + + + + V + be in two minds + hesitate; vacillate; waver; dither; hum and haw + ตัดสินใจไม่ได้ว่าจะเลือกอะไร + สองจิตสองใจ + ลังเล + แน่วแน่ + ผมสองจิตสองใจอยู่ว่าจะไปดีหรือไม่ + + + + V + illuminate + shine; light up; brighten + ส่องสว่าง + มืดมัว + โคมไฟบนโต๊ะเขียนหนังสือยังคงส่องสว่างอยู่ + + + + V + conform to + tally with, be in line; be consistent; accord with; harmonize with + เข้ากันได้ + สอดคล้อง + พ้อง, ประสาน + แตกแยก, แตกต่าง, ขัดแย้ง + ครูจำเป็นจะต้องจัดทำบทเรียนให้สอดคล้องกับการเรียนรู้ของนักเรียน + + + + ADV + harmoniously + melodiously; agreeably; concordantly + อย่างเข้ากันได้ + สอดคล้อง + พ้อง, ประสาน + แตกแยก, แตกต่าง, ขัดแย้ง + คณะผู้บริหารชุดนี้ทำงานได้อย่างสอดคล้องกันดีมาก + + + + V + match up + accord with; conform to; harmonize with; tally with + สอดคล้องต้องกัน + แตกต่าง + การสอบปากคำของเสี่ยอ้วนและเสี่ยแดงสอดคล้องต้องกัน + + + + V + interfere + meddle in; butt in; intervene; pry; be inquisitive + แส่รู้ในเรื่องของคนอื่น + สอดรู้ + สอดรู้สอดเห็น + อย่ามาสอดรู้กับเรื่องของฉัน + + + + V + be on the lookout for + look after; watch closely; pay close attention to; keep an eye on + ตรวจดูทั่วๆ ไป + สอดส่อง + เพิกเฉย + ครูต้องคอยสอดส่องนักเรียนที่มีพฤติกรรมไม่ดี + + + + V + teach + instruct; educate; coach; tutor; guide; drill + บอกวิชาความรู้ให้, แสดงให้เข้าใจโดยวิธีบอกหรือทำให้เห็นเป็นตัวอย่างเพื่อให้รู้ดีชั่วเป็นต้น + สอน + เรียน + ผมยังไม่มีคุณสมบัติพอที่จะสอนเกี่ยวกับเรื่องนี้ + + + + V + take an exam + examine; take a test; test; quiz + การทดสอบให้รู้ว่ามีความรู้หรือความสามารถแค่ไหน + สอบ + เขาต้องการจะสอบเข้าเรียนในมหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล + + + + ADJ + tapering + มีลักษณะเรียวลงด้านใดด้านหนึ่งหรือทั้ง 2 ด้าน (ใช้แก่รูปทรงของภาชนะหรือสิ่งที่มีลักษณะกลวง) + สอบ + แฟชั่นกางเกงขาสอบเริ่มเข้ามาอีกแล้ว + + + + V + indicate one's trait + indicate one's character or characteristic; indicate one's disposition + ส่อสันดาน + ส่อนิสัย + ยังไงๆ เขาก็ต้องส่อสันดานของคนที่ไม่ได้รับการอบรมออกมา + + + + V + indicate + show; imply; denote; point to; reveal; signify + ส่อแสดง + ส่อแวว + กิริยาของเขาส่อแสดงไปในทางทุจริต + + + + V + hypnotize + mesmerize + บังคับให้เป็นไปตามที่ต้องการโดยอาศัยอำนาจเวทมนตร์ + (เขมร) + สะกด + ยายเชื่อว่าที่เขาเป็นอย่างนี้เพราะถูกสะกดด้วยเวทย์มนต์คาถา + + + + V + hypnotize + mesmerize; put in a trance; put to sleep + บังคับให้หลับโดยอาศัยอำนาจจิตเป็นสื่อให้ผู้หลับกระทำตาม, บังคับให้หลับโดยอาศัยอำนาจเวทมนตร์ + (เขมร) + สะกด + สะกดจิต + + + + V + spell + เขียนหรือบอกตัวอักษรที่ประกอบกันเป็นคำ + (เขมร) + สะกด + ผมรีบถอดเทปออกมาก่อน แล้วมาสะกดด้วยวรรณยุกต์ที่ถูกต้องภายหลัง + + + + V + follow + spy on; track; trail; shadow + ตามไปติดๆ โดยไม่ให้รู้ตัว + (เขมร) + สะกด + หน่วยข่าวกรองหลายหน่วยส่งคนสะกดรอยตามเขาอย่างไม่คลาดสายตา + + + + V + suppress + control; restrain; curb; hold in / back; repress + กลั้นไว้, ข่มไว้ + (เขมร) + สะกด + จุลลาเองก็น้ำตารื่นแต่หล่อนสะกดไว้ + + + + V + poke + nudge; shove; jab; push; prod; thrust + ทำให้รู้ตัว + สะกิด + สะกิดสะเกา + คุณน่าจะสะกิดให้เขารู้บ้างว่าเขาวางตัวไม่เหมาะ + + + + V + be satisfied + be pleased + สมกับที่ใจต้องการ + สะใจ + หนำใจ, สาแก่ใจ + ผมอ่านถึงตรงนี้แล้วสะใจจริงๆ + + + + V + behave affectedly + มีกริยาที่ปรุงแต่งจนเกินงาม + (ปาก) + สะดีดสะดิ้ง + สะดิ้ง + หล่อนสะดีดสะดิ้งราวกับว่าหล่อนไม่ชอบเขา + + + + V + be startled + be shocked; be scared; be frightened + ไหวตัวขึ้นทันทีด้วยความตกใจ เพราะไม่ทันรู้ตัวหรือไม่ได้นึกคาดหมายไว้เป็นต้น + สะดุ้ง + 1 + น้องคนเล็กใช้มือตบที่หลังกระต่ายจนสะดุ้งและขยับตัวไปข้างหน้านิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + kind of fish trap + เครื่องมือจับสัตว์น้ำชนิดหนึ่ง รูปร่างคล้ายยอยก + สะดุ้ง + 2 + กะดุ้ง + + + + V + be shy + be timid; be coy; be bashful + ไม่กล้าสบตาเป็นต้น ด้วยความอาย + สะทกสะเทิ้น + ขวยเขิน, ขวยอาย, สะเทิ้น, สะเทิ้นเขินอาย + ด้าน, หน้าด้าน + หญิงจะสะทกสะเทิ้นและสงวนท่าทีเพราะไม่รู้ว่าชายจะจริงจังกับเราเพียงใด + + + + ADV + loudly + noisily; vigorously; vociferously; uproariously + สะท้าน + ดังลั่น, ดังก้อง + แผ่วเบา + เขาส่งเสียงร้องดังสะท้านคล้ายหัวใจจะแตกสลาย + + + + V + shiver + tremble; quake; quiver; shake; shudder + รู้สึกเย็นเยือกเข้าหัวใจ ทำให้ครั่นคร้าม หรือหวั่นกลัวจนตัวสั่น, หนาวสั่นเพราะพิษไข้ + สะท้าน + แม่เฒ่าวูบหนาวจนขนสะท้าน + + + + V + shake + vibrate; bump; quake; rock; tremble; shiver + อาการที่สั่นชนิดหนึ่งของวัตถุใดอันมีลักษณะสั่นถี่เป็นจังหวะเพราะถูกกระทบกระทั่ง, อาการสั่นเช่นนั้น สั่นหรือเลื่อนแล่นมากระทบกระทั่งกับสิ่งอื่นๆ ทำให้สิ่งนั้นๆ สั่นตามไปด้วย + สะเทือน + สั่นสะเทือน + รถวิ่งช้าไม่ได้ ขืนวิ่งช้ารถจะสะเทือนจนนั่งไม่ได้ + + + + V + flick + flip + เคลื่อนไหวหรือทำให้เคลื่อนไหวไปเร็วและแรง เพื่อให้สิ่งที่ติดอยู่หลุดไป + สะบัด + + + + V + have a slight fever + have a hot and cold shivers + มีอาการคล้ายจะเป็นไข้เพราะเดี๋ยวร้อนเดี๋ยวหนาว + สะบัดร้อนสะบัดหนาว + แม่เฒ่าสะบัดร้อนสะพัดหนาวชอบกล หรือจะเป็นเพราะกินน้ำเย็นจัดเข้าไปมาก + + + + V + behave affectedly + ทำจริตกิริยากระตุ้งกระติ้ง + สะบัดสะบิ้ง + อย่าสะบัดสะบิ้งไปนักเลย + + + + ADV + affectedly + insincerely; unnaturally + ทำจริตกิริยากระตุ้งกระติ้ง + สะบัดสะบิ้ง + เธอตอบอย่างสะบัดสะบิ้ง + + + + ADV + in blossom + มีมากมายทั่วไป + สะพรั่ง + สะพรั่ง, ไสว + มะม่วงออกช่อ เห็นดอกบานสะพรั่งเต็มหมดทุกต้น + + + + N + bridge + connection + สื่อเชื่อมโยง + สะพาน + ตะพาน + กลุ่มบุคคลเหล่านี้จะเป็นสะพานที่จะเชื่อมโยงให้รู้ว่า จะสามารถตามตัวแก๊งซามูไรแก๊งนี้ได้ที่ไหน + + + + N + hip + ส่วนของร่างกายเบื้องหลังถัดบั้นเอวลงไป มีเนื้อเป็นกระพุ้งทั้ง 2 ข้าง, กล้ามเนื้อส่วนบนที่นูนขึ้นของโคนขาสัตว์สองเท้าหรือโคนขาหลังของสัตว์สี่เท้า + สะโพก + ตะโพก + อวัยวะท่อนล่างของเขาตั้งแต่สะโพกลงมา ลีบเล็กจนไม่สามารถใช้ประโยชน์อะไรได้ + + + + V + be beautiful + be pretty; be handsome; be fine; be attractive; be fair; be lovely + สะสวย + สวย, งาม + ขณะที่เธออายุประมาณ 25 ปี หน้าตาเธอสะสวยและท่าทางดี + + + + V + be clean + be fresh; be pure; be immaculate; be spotless + ไม่มีสิ่งเปรอะเปื้อน + สะอาด + บริสุทธิ์ + สกปรก + บรรยากาศและสิ่งแวดล้อมที่นั่นสงบและสะอาดดี + + + + V + be spick and span + be well-cleaned; be well-groomed; be neat and clean + สะอาดหมดจด + สกปรกโสโครก + พวกเราช่วยกันปัดกวาดเหย้าเรือน และบริเวณบ้านให้สะอาดหมดจด + + + + V + sob + cry; howl; weep + ถอนใจสะท้อนเป็นระยะๆ ตามปกติมักมีอาการร้องไห้ร่ำไรควบคู่กันไป เหตุเพราะเสียใจระทมใจเป็นต้น + สะอื้น + ถอนสะอื้น, สะอึกสะอื้น + หล่อนสะอื้นแล้วก็ร้องไห้ราวกับหัวใจได้แตกสลายลงแล้ว + + + + V + worship + pay homage to; make a pilgrimage to; offer sacrifices + บูชาด้วยสิ่งหรือเครื่องอันพึงบูชา + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สักการะ + สักการ + เราข้ามถนนพระจันทร์เพื่อแวะไปสักการะอนุสาวรีย์ของกรมพระราชวังบวรมหาสุรสีหนาท + + + + ADV + for a moment + a moment; for a (little) while; a minute + สักครู่ + ชั่วประเดี๋ยว, สักประเดี๋ยว + แกนั่งชื่นชมผลงานได้สักครู่ หลานชายก็ขึ้นมาบนบ้าน + + + + V + command + order; bid; charge; direct + สั่งการ + สั่ง, ออกคำสั่ง + ท่านยังไม่มีอำนาจจะพูดจาหรือสั่งการอะไร + + + + V + observe + notice; note; perceive; discern; spot; see + คอยจับตาดู, หมายจดจำไว้, ฟังหรือดูอย่างละเอียดละออ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สังเกต + ผมสะดุ้งเล็กน้อย และพยายามไม่ให้อาจารย์ท่านนั้นสังเกตได้ + + + + V + observe + watch; keep an eye on; keep track of; monitor + เฝ้าดูหรือศึกษาเหตุการณ์หรือเรื่องราวพอรู้เรื่อง + สังเกตการณ์ + ด้วยความสนใจ ผมจึงได้แวะไปสังเกตการณ์และเข้าชมโรงเรียนต่างๆ เหล่านี้ + + + + N + music + musicale; concert + การร้องรำทำเพลง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สังคีต + + + + V + assign + allocate; allot + สั่งงาน + มอบหมายงาน + ก่อนออกจากบ้าน คุณแม่ต้องสั่งงานแม่บ้านไว้ทุกวัน + + + + V + order + book; reserve + สั่งจอง + ประชาชนแห่กันมาสั่งจองเสื้อกันอย่างหนาแน่น + + + + V + repeat + reiterate; restate; retell + สั่งย้ำ + ก่อนออกจากห้องเรียน ครูสั่งย้ำเรื่องการบ้าน + + + + V + teach + instruct; educate; coach; tutor; guide; drill + ชี้แจงให้เข้าใจและบอกให้ทำ + สั่งสอน + ผู้ปกครองเด็กควรสั่งสอนให้เด็กมีการเอาใจเขามาใส่ใจเรา และปลูกฝังเด็กว่าไม่ควรแสดงความก้าวร้าว + + + + V + travel + roam; go; journey; tour; voyage; wander + ผ่านไปมา + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สัญจร + ปัจจุบันถนนนี้รกร้าง ผู้คนไม่ได้ใช้สัญจรแล้ว + + + + N + shape + outline; contours; form; configuration + สัณฐาน + ลักษณะ, รูปทรง + โลกของเรามีสัณฐานกลมและมีขนาดกว้างใหญ่มาก + + + + N + shape + form; figure; stature + สัดส่วน + ส่วนสัด, ขนาด + ไม่ว่าจะเป็นวัยหรือสัดส่วนทางร่างกาย เขาด้อยกว่าผมทุกอย่าง + + + + N + proportion + ratio + ส่วนผสมของสิ่งต่างๆ ตามอัตราที่กำหนด + สัดส่วน + ส่วนสัด + โดยส่วนตัวของนายรัชฎามีสัดส่วนการถือครองหุ้นไม่มากนัก + + + + N + beast + brute; animal + สัตว์เดรัจฉาน + สัตว์ชั้นต่ำ + สัตว์ประเสริฐ, สัตว์ชั้นสูง + ความสำคัญของเพศแม่มีมาตั้งแต่สัตว์เดรัจฉานจนถึงคน + + + + ADV + briefly + shortly; concisely; pithily; in brief; in a nutshell + สั้น + ยาว + ตอนนี้ขอให้คุณกล่าวอย่างสั้น เพราะเวลาจะหมดแล้ว + + + + ADJ + short + concise; brief; squat + ลักษณะส่วนหนึ่งของสิ่งใดๆ มีกำหนดระยะยืดหรือยืนเป็นเส้นตรงจากจุดหนึ่งถึงอีกจุดหนึ่งน้อยกว่าอีกสิ่งหนึ่ง เมื่อมีการเปรียบเทียบกัน, มีระยะเวลานานน้อยกว่าอีกช่วงเวลาหนึ่ง เมื่อมีการเปรียบเทียบกัน + สั้น + ยาว + ประชาชนต่างรอราคารถใหม่ที่จะถูกลงในระยะสั้น + + + + V + tremble + shake; quiver; shudder; shiver + สั่นงกๆ + ตาเฒ่าสั่นงกๆ ด้วยความหนาวเหน็บ + + + + N + bridge of the nose + ส่วนของจมูกที่มีลักษณะเป็นสัน + สันจมูก + ดั้ง, ดั้งจมูก + สันจมูกของเขาแตกเพราะฝีมือของอ้ายวายร้าย + + + + ADV + in solitude + อยู่ลำพังคนเดียวหรือห่างไกลจากชุมนุมชน + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สันโดษ + ครูคนนี้ยังคงใช้ชีวิตอย่างสันโดษกลางไร่กลางสวนเรื่อยมา + + + + ADJ + solitary + reclusive; isolated + เกี่ยวกับความยินดีหรือพอใจเท่าที่ตนมีอยู่หรือเป็นอยู่ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สันโดษ + เป็นคนสันโดษอย่างเขาก็สบายดี ไม่ต้องดิ้นรนทะเยอทะยาน + + + + N + peace + calm; calmness; tranquillity; quiet; hush; repose + (บาลี) + สันติภาพ + ความสงบ + สงคราม + สันติภาพระหว่างชาติย่อมลดความสำคัญลงเมื่อสงครามได้เกิดขึ้น + + + + N + calmness + calm; tranquillity; quiet; hush; repose; serenity; peace; peacefulness + สันติสุข + ความสงบสุข + เขาเหล่านั้นดำรงชีพอยู่ด้วยความสงบและมีสันติสุข + + + + V + surmise + presume; assume; conjecture; guess + คาดคะเนโดยพิจารณาจากหลักฐาน + (บาลี) + สันนิษฐาน + คาดเดา + ตำรวจสันนิษฐานว่าคนในบ้านมีส่วนรู้เห็นกับคนร้าย + + + + V + vibrate + shake; judder; quiver; tremble + สั่นระรัว + เสียงคำรามของมันหวีดหวิวจนแผ่นกระจกสั่นระรัว + + + + V + shuffle the cards + สับไพ่ + คุณสับไพ่แล้วหรือ + + + + V + be related + be connected; be joined; be linked; be associated + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สัมพันธ์ + สัมพันธน์, ผูกพัน, เกี่ยวข้อง + เราควรเลือกคนที่เราจะสัมพันธ์ด้วย + + + + N + relations + connections; relationships; link; association + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สัมพันธ์ + สัมพันธน์ + เพื่อนกันควรจะรักษาสัมพันธ์ที่ดีระหว่างเพื่อนเอาไว้ + + + + V + be related + be involved; have to do with; be relevant to; concern + ผูกพันกัน, เกี่ยวข้องกัน + สัมพันธ์กัน + เกี่ยวข้องกัน + ข้อมูลทั้งสองชุดนี้ต้องสัมพันธ์กัน + + + + V + achieve + accomplish; bear fruit; complete; fulfil + สัมฤทธิ์ผล + สำเร็จผล + ล้มเหลว + บริษัทจะดำเนินการสานต่อนโยบายดังกล่าวให้สัมฤทธิ์ผลโดยเร็ว + + + + ADJ + coarse + rough; uneven; unrefined; bristly + ระคายเพราะมีลักษณะไม่ละเอียดอ่อนหรือไม่นุ่มนวล, ขรุขระเพราะมีพื้นไม่ราบเรียบ + สาก + 1 + เรียบ, ละเอียด + พี่อุ้มหลานขึ้น แล้วเอาคางสากๆ คลึงที่ท้องให้จั๊กจี้หัวเราะ + + + + V + be coarse + be rough + ระคายเพราะมีลักษณะไม่ละเอียดอ่อนหรือไม่นุ่มนวล, ขรุขระเพราะมีพื้นไม่ราบเรียบ + สาก + 1 + มือเขาไม่นุ่มแต่ก็ไม่ถือว่าสาก + + + + CLAS + branch + ลักษณนามเรียกส่วนที่ขยายจากส่วนใหญ่ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สาขา + ร้านของเรามีเพียง 2 สาขาเท่านั้น + + + + N + odor of carrion + putrid + กลิ่นเหม็นของซากศพ ซากสัตว์ + สาง + 2 + สาบสาง + + + + V + dawn + grow light; brighten; be dawn + ท้องฟ้าที่เริ่มตั้งแต่มีความมืดน้อยลงตามลำดับ จนกว่าจะสว่างแจ้ง + สาง + 3 + เราจะพักกันที่นี่ รอจนกว่าฟ้าจะสาง + + + + V + comb + ทำให้หายยุ่ง + สาง + 4 + สางผม + เธอหยิบหวีมาสางผมที่ยาวอย่างช้าๆ + + + + V + clear up + solve; disentangle; unravel + ทำให้แจ้งกระจ่าง + สาง + 3 + สะสาง + ผมได้รับมอบหมายให้ทำหน้าที่สางปมธุรกิจร้อยล้าน + + + + N + public + community; people in general; masses of the people + ประชาชนทั่วไป + สาธารณชน + ทั้งสองฝ่ายยังไม่ได้แสดงอาการแตกหักออกมาให้สาธารณชนทราบ + + + + ADJ + demonstration + เกี่ยวกับการแสดงเป็นตัวอย่าง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สาธิต + โครงการนี้เป็นเพียงโครงการสาธิตเท่านั้น + + + + V + demonstrate + show; explain; illustrate; describe; elucidate + แสดงเป็นตัวอย่าง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สาธิต + ทางร้านสาธิตวิธีการใช้มาเรียบร้อยแล้ว + + + + V + weave + entwine; intertwine; interlace; plait + อาการที่ใช้เส้นตอกทำด้วยไม้ไผ่ หวาย กก ใบลานเป็นต้น ขัดกันให้เป็นผืน หรือทำขึ้นเป็นวัตถุมีรูปร่างต่างๆ + สาน + คุณลุงคนนี้สานกระบุง ตะกร้าได้สวยมาก + + + + V + continue + keep on; carry on; maintain; persevere; persist in; sustain + สานต่อ + สืบต่อ + เขาได้จุดประกายความคิดให้ลูกหลานสานต่อความฝันของเขา + + + + ADJ + common + ordinary; normal; usual + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สามัญ + ปกติ, ธรรมดา + พิเศษ + บุคคลสามัญย่อมไม่อาจจะระลึกรู้ถึงอดีตชาติของตนได้ + + + + V + roll one's eyes + goggle eyeballs + ส่ายตา + กลอกลูกตา, กลอกตา + ผมส่ายตาหาเจ้าของก่อนที่จะนั่งเก้าอี้ตัวนี้ + + + + V + wobble + shake; rock; sway; totter; teeter; tremble + ส่ายไปส่ายมา + อยู่กับที่ + มันชูงวงแล้วส่ายไปส่ายมา คล้ายกับว่าจะดมกลิ่นฉัน + + + + คน + V + pirate + buccaneer; corsair + โจรซึ่งปล้นเรือกลางทะเล + สลัด + 2 + โจรสลัด + เมื่อ 2 ปีก่อนนั้น การปล้นเรือของสลัดเวียดนามยังไม่ชุกชุมเท่านี้ + + + + คน + N + friend + comrade; companion; associate; ally; pal; follower + เพื่อนร่วมสุขร่วมทุกข์ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สหาย + เพื่อน + ศัตรู, ข้าศึก + ผู้เขียนเก่งในการให้ภาพความทุลักทุเลของสามสหาย + + + + คน + N + husband + ชายที่เป็นคู่ครองของหญิง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สามี + ผัว + ภรรยา, ภริยา + สามีต้องขยันทำงานตัวเป็นเกลียว เพื่อหาเงินมาผ่อนบ้านในแต่ละเดือน + + + + คำ + N + common noun + คำนามที่เป็นชื่อทั่วไปของคน สัตว์ และสิ่งของ + สามัญนาม + สามานยนาม, คำสามานยนาม, คำสามมัญนาม + วิสามานยนาม + + + + คู่ + N + husband and wife + สามีภรรยา + ผัวเมีย + พ่อแม่ไม่ยินยอมให้ทั้งสองอยู่ด้วยกันอย่างสามีภรรยา + + + + ตน + N + ghost + spirit; spook; apparition; spectre; wraith + สาง + 2 + ผี, ผีสาง + วัฒนธรรมแบบเชื่อผีเชื่อสางก็ยังอยู่ซ่อนอยู่ใต้พุทธศาสนาตลอดเวลา + + + + ตัว + N + tiger-like fabulous animal + สัตว์ในนิยาย เข้าใจกันว่ามีรูปร่างอย่างเสือ + สาง + 1 + ป่านี้ไม่เห็นเป็นสภาพอันเป็นป่าอุดมไปด้วยเสือด้วยสางแต่อย่างใด + + + + ตัว, ชนิด + N + animal + creature; beast; brute + สิ่งมีชีวิตซึ่งแตกต่างไปจากพรรณไม้ ส่วนมากมีความรู้สึกและเคลื่อนไหวย้ายที่ไปได้เอง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สัตว์ + สัตว์ส่วนมากเมื่อมีความรู้สึกก้าวร้าวจะแสดงออกมาเลย + + + + ตัว, ชนิด + N + wild animal + สัตว์ป่า + สัตว์เลี้ยง + พระองค์ทอดพระเนตรสภาพป่าไม้และสัตว์ป่า ตามเส้นทางต่างๆ ที่ได้กำหนดไว้ + + + + ส้วม + N + lavatory + latrine; toilet; cloakroom; water closet; loo; privy; powder room; W.C + ที่ถ่ายอุจจาระปัสสาวะ + ส้วม + บ่อเกรอะที่ใช้ปุ๋ยรดนั้น มันหมักหมมและสกปรกกว่าส้วมด้วยซ้ำ + + + + สะพาน, แห่ง + N + bridge + flyover; overpass; viaduct + สิ่งปลูกสร้างที่ทำสำหรับข้ามแม่น้ำลำคลองเป็นต้น บางทีทำยื่นลงไปในน้ำสำหรับขึ้นลง + สะพาน + ตะพาน + เชลยศึกไปสร้างทางรถไฟสายมรณะและสะพานข้ามแม่น้ำแคว + + + + สัปดาห์ + N + week + ระยะเวลา 7 วัน โดยปกติเริ่มตั้งแต่วันอาทิตย์ถึงวันเสาร์ + (สันสกฤต) + สัปดาห์ + อาทิตย์ + การคำนวณเหล่านี้บางครั้งอาจกินเวลาเป็นวันหรือเป็นสัปดาห์ + + + + สาขา + N + branch + branch office; chain store + ส่วนที่ขยายจากส่วนใหญ่ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สาขา + ส่วนย่อย + ธนาคารกรุงเทพจะเปิดสาขาใหม่ที่นี่ + + + + สาย + N + current + stream; tide; undertow; course + กระแสน้ำที่ไหลเห็นเป็นสายยาวไป + สายน้ำ + เกาะแก่งของแต่ละสายน้ำไม่อำนวยต่อการสัญจรขนส่งสินค้า + + + + แห่ง + N + traffic light + สัญญาณไฟจราจร + ไฟจราจร + สัญญาณไฟจราจรถูกควบคุมโดยคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + อัน + N + pestle + สิ่งที่เป็นท่อนกลมยาว ทำด้วยหินและไม้เป็นต้น ใช้ตำคู่กับครก + สาก + 2 + ชายหนุ่มทำหน้าที่ตำข้าวเอาสากกระแทกทิ่มก้นครกเป็นจังหวะเรื่อยไป + + + + N + stay + สายเชือกหรือลวดที่รั้งเสากระโดงเรือเป็นต้น + สายระโยง + สายระยาง + + + + N + lead + ธาตุชนิดหนึ่งเป็นโลหะสีขาวแกมน้ำเงิน ลักษณะเป็นของแข็ง เนื้ออ่อน + สารตะกั่ว + สารตะกั่วเป็นอันตรายร้ายแรงต่อการเจริญเติบโตของเด็ก + + + + ADJ + all kinds of + every; all; entire; whole; total + สารพัน + สารพัด, ทั้งปวง, ทั้งหมด + จุลลาต้องรับรู้เรื่องราวสารพันของสาวสวยอยู่เสมอ + + + + N + information + การแสดงหรือชี้แจงข่าวสารข้อมูลต่างๆ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สารสนเทศ + คอมพิวเตอร์สามารถจัดการข้อมูลหรือผลิตสารสนเทศได้ในเวลาอันรวดเร็ว + + + + N + entertainment + amusement; leisure activity; enjoyment; fun; pleasure; recreation + สาระบันเทิง + หนังสือเหล่านี้ล้วนเป็นสาระบันเทิงสำหรับเด็ก + + + + ADJ + young + adolescent; juvenile; youthful + เกี่ยวกับหญิงที่มีอายุพ้นวัยเด็ก นับตามความนิยมตั้งแต่ 15 ปีขึ้นไป + สาว + 1 + แก่ + เธอคือนางเอกสาวซึ่งเพิ่งก้าวเข้ามาในวงการ + + + + V + pull + draw; drag; haul; tug; tow + ชักหรือดึงสิ่งที่เป็นเส้นยาวๆ ออกจากที่เข้าหาตัวเป็นระยะๆ ต่อเนื่องกันไป + สาว + 2 + ดึง + พวกเราช่วยกันสาวเชือกเพื่อให้เรือเข้าฝั่งเร็วๆ + + + + V + be important + be insignificant; be crucial; be vital; be serious; be noteworthy + เป็นพิเศษกว่าธรรมดา + สำคัญ + เล็กน้อย + เรื่องนี้สำคัญมาก ไม่ใช่ว่าเราจะสามารถคิดกันเล่นๆ ไม่ให้ความจริงจัง + + + + V + understand + consider; think; suppose + สำคัญ + เข้าใจ, คะเน, สังเกต + เหตุการณนี้เกิดขึ้นเพราะผมสำคัญผิดเอง + + + + ADJ + important + insignificant; crucial; vital; serious; noteworthy + เป็นพิเศษกว่าธรรมดา + สำคัญ + เล็กน้อย + ระบบคอมพิวเตอร์เป็นหัวใจสำคัญของอุตสาหกรรม + + + + V + be aware of + be conscious of; be mindful of; be conversant with; be familiar with + สำนึก + รู้สึก, รับรู้ + ทุกคนสำนึกอยู่ในใจดีว่า การที่ครูสั่งสอนเอาจริงเอาจังก็เพราะต้องการให้ได้ดี + + + + V + realize + be penitent; be remorseful; be regretful; feel repentant; be apologetic + รู้ตัวว่าผิดแล้วไม่คิดจะทำต่อไปอีก + สำนึก + สำนึกผิด, รู้สึกผิด + คนทำผิดแล้วสำนึกตน เป็นคนที่น่าให้อภัย + + + + V + survey + inspect; explore; ascertain; scrutinize; observe; view + ดูทั่วๆ อย่างถี่ถ้วน + สำรวจ + ตรวจสอบ, ตรวจค้น + พวกเราภาคภูมิใจที่ได้มาสำรวจเส้นทางสายนี้ + + + + V + survey the market + สำรวจความต้องการทางด้านการตลาดสินค้า + สำรวจตลาด + ผมรับจ้างสำรวจตลาดให้บริษัทแห่งหนึ่ง + + + + ADV + happily + merrily; joyfully; cheerfully; gaily; gleefully + อย่างมีความสุขเพราะได้ปล่อยอารมณ์ + (เขมร) + สำราญ + สุขสบาย, สุขสำราญ, เกษม, เกษมสำราญ + ทุกข์โศก + หมูแม่ลูกอ่อนล้มตัวนอนให้ลูกกินนมอย่างสำราญ + + + + V + revel + live it up; make merry; carouse + มีความสุขมักเป็นเพราะได้ปล่อยอารมณ์ + (เขมร) + สำราญ + สุขสบาย, สุขสำราญ, เกษม, เกษมสำราญ + ทุกข์โศก + พอได้เป็นแชมเปี้ยน เขาก็ลืมตนสำราญอยู่ในวงสุรานารี + + + + V + be promiscuous + be licentious; be a libertine + ปะปนโดยไม่เลือก เช่น ในการคบค้าสมาคมหรือในการซ่องเสพเป็นต้น + สำส่อน + เพราะเขาสำส่อน เขาจึงติดโรคร้ายแรงนี้มา + + + + ADJ + promiscuous + licentious; immoral; debauched; debauched; libertine + ที่ปะปนโดยไม่เลือก เช่น ในการคบค้าสมาคมหรือในการซ่องเสพเป็นต้น + สำส่อน + ภาพของเธอในสายตาของใครๆ เธอเป็นหญิงสำส่อน + + + + V + listen carefully to + pay attention to + คอยเอาใจใส่, กำหนดจดจำ + สำเหนียก + ฟัง, ตระหนัก, ใส่ใจ + เขาคอยสำเหนียกเหตุการณ์อยู่ที่ใกล้ชายแดน + + + + V + be possessed + haunt + (เขมร) + สิง + 1 + สึง, อยู่, เข้าอยู่, อาศัย + เสียกบาลเป็นชื่อของอุบายวิธี เพื่อขับไล่ผีร้ายที่เข้ามาสิงอยู่ในคน + + + + N + construction + building; edifice + สิ่งที่สร้างขึ้นเป็นวัตถุที่แข็งแรง คงทน + สิ่งก่อสร้าง + สิ่งปลูกสร้าง + สิ่งก่อสร้างทุกแห่งควรคำนึงถึงความปลอดภัยเป็นสำคัญ + + + + N + something + สิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + สิ่งหนึ่งสิ่งใด + ทัศนคติเป็นความพร้อมทางจิตใจที่จะมีต่อสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + + + + N + printed matter + สิ่งตีพิมพ์ + สิ่งพิมพ์ + เราใช้กระดาษไปเป็นจำนวนมาก ทั้งในรูปของสิ่งตีพิมพ์และบรรจุภัณฑ์ + + + + N + textile + สิ่งทอ + สิ่งทอเป็นสินค้าชนิดหนึ่งถูกกีดกันทางการค้ามาเป็นเวลานาน + + + + N + temptation + lure; enticement; seduction; inducement; allurement; incentive + สิ่งยั่วยวน + สิ่งล่อใจ + ผมรอดพ้นมาจากสิ่งยั่วยวนได้เพราะความหนักแน่นของจิตใจ + + + + N + bad thing + evil + สิ่งร้าย + สิ่งเลวร้าย + สิ่งดี + ยายไปอาบน้ำมนต์เพื่อปัดสิ่งร้ายออกจากตัว + + + + N + lure + temptation; enticement; ; seduction; inducement; allurement; incentive + สิ่งซึ่งชักจูงให้กระทำตาม + สิ่งล่อใจ + สิ่งล่อตาล่อใจ + คะแนนเป็นสิ่งล่อใจให้นักเรียนหมั่นเพียรเรียนหนังสือ + + + + N + decoy + lure; bait; trap; enticement; inducement + สิ่งล่อลวง + พวกมิจฉาชีพใช้ทองเป็นสิ่งล่อลวงเหยื่อ + + + + N + odds and ends + odds and sods + สิ่งละเล็กละน้อย + สิ่งละอันพันละน้อย + พวกผู้หญิงนำผักปลา สิ่งละเล็กละน้อยไปขายที่ตลาดนัด + + + + N + surroundings + environment + สิ่งต่างๆ ที่มีลักษณะทางกายภาพและชีวภาพที่อยู่รอบตัวมนุษย์ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นโดยธรรมชาติและสิ่งที่มนุษย์ได้ทำขึ้น + สิ่งแวดล้อม + สภาพแวดล้อม + ลวดลายส่วนใหญ่ของไทยได้รับแรงบันดาลใจจากสิ่งแวดล้อมจากธรรมชาติ + + + + N + Leo + fifth sign of the zodiac + ชื่อกลุ่มดาวรูปสิงห์ เรียกว่า ราศีสิงห์ เป็นราศี 1 ในจักรราศี + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สิงห์ + ราศีสิงห์ + + + + N + lion + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สิงห์ + สิงโต + ฉันหลงอยู่ในป่าทึบ อยู่ท่ามกลางสัตว์ร้ายพวกเสือสิงห์กระทิงแรด + + + + N + innovation + newness; introduction; new thing + สิ่งใหม่ + ของใหม่ + สิ่งเก่า, ของเก่า + เครือข่ายไมโครยังเป็นสิ่งใหม่ในวงการนี้ + + + + N + privilege + right; advantage; concession; prerogative + สิทธิประโยชน์ + ประธานได้พิจารณาการขอรับสิทธิประโยชน์ของโฮปเวลล์ในระยะถัดมา + + + + N + wages + remuneration; reward; payment; stipend + เงินหรือทรัพย์ที่ให้ตอบแทนการทำงาน + สินจ้างรางวัล + สินจ้าง, อามิส, อามิสสินจ้าง + ผมไม่ได้เรียกร้องสินจ้างรางวัลใดๆ จากเขา + + + + V + die + pass away; perish; breathe one's last; croak; kick the bucket ; peg out; sniff it + อาการที่แสดงว่าตาย + สิ้นใจ + สิ้นชีพ, สิ้นชีวิต, สิ้นบุญ, สิ้นลม, ตาย, สิ้นลมปราณ, หมดลม + เจ้าพ่อต้องสิ้นใจไปทั้งๆ ที่ในมือยังกำไพ่อยู่ + + + + V + die + pass away; perish; breathe one's last; croak; kick the bucket ; peg out; sniff it + อาการที่แสดงว่าตาย + สิ้นบุญ + สิ้นชีพ, สิ้นชีวิต, สิ้นใจ, สิ้นลม, ตาย, สิ้นลมปราณ, หมดลม + ท่านสิ้นบุญหลังพ่อผมราว 2 ปีเห็นจะได้ + + + + V + die + pass away; perish; breathe one's last; croak; kick the bucket ; peg out; sniff it + อาการที่แสดงว่าตาย + สิ้นลมหายใจ + สิ้นชีพ, สิ้นชีวิต, สิ้นบุญ, สิ้นลม, ตาย, สิ้นลมปราณ, หมดลม, สิ้นใจ + ท่านสิ้นลมหายใจลงเมื่ออายุ 55 ปี + + + + N + dowry + ทรัพย์สินซึ่งฝ่ายชายให้แก่บิดามารดา ผู้รับบุตรบุญธรรม หรือผู้ปกครองฝ่ายหญิง แล้วแต่กรณี เพื่อตอบแทนการที่หญิงยอมสมรส + สินสอดทองหมั้น + สินสอด + เขาแต่งงานกับลูกเศรษฐีด้วยสินสอดทองหมั้นราคาแพง + + + + V + end + come to an end; terminate; be over + สิ้นสุด + จบสิ้น + เริ่มต้น + เรื่องราวระหว่างผมกับคุณสิ้นสุดลงแล้ว + + + + N + blue + สีอย่างสีคราม + สีน้ำเงิน + การสร้างภาพสีต้องอาศัยแม่สี 3 สี คือ สีน้ำเงิน สีเขียวและสีแดง + + + + N + brown + สีน้ำตาล + เขาวาดภาพที่ใช้สีน้ำตาลเป็นหลัก + + + + N + countenance + facial expression + ลักษณะใบหน้าและท่าทางที่แสดงออกถึงความรู้สึก + สีหน้าท่าทาง + สีหน้า, ท่าทาง + ควันขาวกรุ่นของบุหรี่ถูกพ่นออกมาด้วยสีหน้าท่าทางครุ่นคิด + + + + N + square + สี่เหลี่ยมด้านเท่าเป็นมุมฉาก + สี่เหลี่ยมจัตุรัส + + + + V + be worn away / down + be eroded; be corroded + สึกกร่อน + สึก + ฟันของเขาสึกกร่อนจนเหลือแต่โคน + + + + ADV + continuously + continually + สืบกันมา + สืบมา + ท่านทรงเป็นราชสกุลของบุคคลผู้ทำคุณประโยชน์แก่ชาติบ้านเมืองสืบกันมา + + + + V + investigate + probe; go into; explore; inquire into; inspect; look into + สืบค้น + ค้นหา + สำนักพิมพ์เมืองโบราณได้สืบค้นเรื่องราวของวัดโพธิ์ไว้ + + + + V + inherit + succeed to; carry on; fall heir to; come into + สืบจากรุ่นหนึ่งไปอีกรุ่นหนึ่ง + สืบทอด + พวกเราตั้งใจจะสืบทอดเจตนารมณ์ของคุณปู่ + + + + V + reproduce + breed; procreate + ทำให้เกิดลูกหลานสืบเนื่องต่อไป + สืบพันธุ์ + การหมดประจำเดือนหมายถึงการหมดความสามารถในการสืบพันธุ์ + + + + ADV + continuously + continually + ต่อเนื่องมา + สืบมา + ฐานะของเขาดีสืบมานับแต่เขาทำธุรกิจร้านอาหาร + + + + V + inquire + probe; go into; explore; investigate; inspect; look into + เสาะหาข้อเท็จจริงจนรู้ + สืบรู้ + เขาสืบรู้หมดแล้วว่าพวกมันมีการต่อรองกันอย่างไร + + + + V + be descended from + สืบต่อวงศ์ตระกูล + สืบสกุล + สืบเชื้อสาย, สืบสาย + คนจีนปรารถนาจะได้บุตรคนโตเป็นชายเพื่อจะได้สืบสกุลต่อไป + + + + V + be descended from + originate + สืบต่อวงศ์ตระกูล + สืบสาย + สืบเชื้อสาย, สืบสกุล + สมเด็จพระจักรพรรดิของเขาสืบสายมาจากเทพเจ้าโดยตรง + + + + V + be descended from + originate + สืบสายโลหิต + สืบสายเลือด + ท่านสืบสายโลหิตมาจากพระเจ้าตากสิน + + + + V + investigate + probe; go into; explore; inquire into; inspect; look into + สืบถามให้ได้เรื่อง + สืบสาว + สืบสาวราวเรื่อง + สุนทรภู่บ้านช่องอยู่ที่ไหน เราไม่สามารถจะสืบสาวได้ + + + + V + convey + communicate; transmit; impart; pass on; inform + ทำการติดต่อให้ถึงกัน, ชักนำให้รู้จักกัน + สื่อ + เราเรียนภาษาเพื่อสื่อข่าวสารกันมากกว่าเพื่อจะได้สืบต่อและสร้างสรรค์วัฒนธรรมทางภาษา + + + + N + medium + agency; way; mean; channel; instrument; mode; vehicle + สื่อกลาง + ตัวกลาง + หนังสือเป็นสื่อกลางที่ใช้ถ่ายทอดความรู้จากผู้เชี่ยวชาญมาสู่ตัวเรา + + + + V + communicate + chat; speak; talk; chatter; converse; utter + สื่อสาร + ติดต่อสื่อสาร + คนต่างชาติต่างภาษาสื่อสารกันไม่รู้เรื่อง + + + + V + ripen + be ripe; be mature; grow ripe + ระยะที่พ้นจากห่าม (ใช้กับผลไม้) + สุก + ดิบ + มะม่วงเริ่มสุกเต็มต้นจนกินไม่ทัน + + + + ADJ + ripe + mature; ripened + ที่พ้นจากห่าม (ใช้กับผลไม้) + สุก + ดิบ + นกมาจิกกินมะละกอสุกไปจนหมดต้น + + + + V + be cooked + be boiled + สุก + ดิบ + การหลนหมายถึงการทำอาหารให้สุกด้วยการใช้กะทิข้นๆ + + + + ADJ + cooked + done + อาหารที่ผ่านการแปรสภาพด้วยความร้อน + สุก + ดิบ + เราไปซื้อเป็ดย่างสักครึ่งตัวเพื่อรับประทานกับข้าวสุก + + + + V + shine + be bright; be shinning; be lustrous; glow; gleam; be radiant; shimmer + มันเป็นเงาวาวคล้ายทองเหลืองที่ถูกขัดถู + สุกปลั่ง + อร่าม, แวววาว + หม่น + ทองคำบริสุทธิ์นั้นสุกปลั่ง ไม่มีโลหะอื่นใดเปรียบ + + + + V + be happy + be content; be satisfied; be pleased + รู้สึกพอใจสบายใจ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สุข + สำราญ, สบาย, สุขี, สุโข, สุโขสโมสร + ทุกข์ + พวกเรายังคงเก็บเอาความหลังครั้งเก่า ที่เคยทุกข์เคยสุขร่วมกันเอาไว้ในใจอย่างแนบแน่น + + + + N + health + wellbeing; good condition + ภาวะที่ปราศจากโรคภัยไข้เจ็บ + สุขภาพ + บางคนอยากเป็นนักกีฬา แต่เป็นไม่ได้เพราะสุขภาพไม่อำนวย + + + + ADJ + happy + blissful; cheerful; content; joyful; ecstatic; merry; jubilant; overjoyed + อย่างมีความสุขสนุกสนาน + สุขสันต์ + เศร้าโศก + มุมสุขสันต์ของโรงเรียนเต็มไปด้วยเด็กหญิง ซึ่งเล่นบทบาทสมมติกันอยู่ + + + + ADV + happily + blissfully; cheerfully; joyfully; ecstatically; merrily; jubilantly + ที่มีความสุขสนุกสนาน + สุขสันต์ + เศร้าโศก + ละครเรื่องนี้จบอย่างสุขสันต์ + + + + V + be happy + be blissful; be cheerful; be content; be joyful; be ecstatic; be merry; be jubilant; be overjoyed + มีความสุขสนุกสนาน + สุขสันต์ + เศร้าโศก + งานชุมนุมศิษย์เก่าในคืนนั้น ทุกคนต่างสุขสันต์กันมาก + + + + ADJ + prudent + careful; cautious; wise; discreet; vigilant; wary + เกี่ยวกับการคิดรอบคอบและลึกซึ้ง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สุขุม + สุขุมคัมภีรภาพ, สุขุมรอบคอบ + สะเพร่า, เลินเล่อ + เขาอาศัยนิสัยใจคออันสุขุมเป็นสะพานเชื่อมสัมพันธ์จนกระทั่งสนิทสนมกับนายทหารชั้นผู้ใหญ่ + + + + V + be prudent + be careful be cautious; be wise; be discreet; be wary + คิดรอบคอบและลึกซึ้ง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สุขุม + สุขุมคัมภีรภาพ, สุขุมรอบคอบ + สะเพร่า, เลินเล่อ + ความคิดของท่านสุขุมและเยือกเย็นกว่าหนุ่มสาว + + + + ADV + prudently + carefully; cautiously; wisely; discreetly; vigilantly; warily + คิดรอบคอบและลึกซึ้ง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สุขุม + สุขุมคัมภีรภาพ, สุขุมรอบคอบ + สะเพร่า, เลินเล่อ + แผนการนี้ได้ถูกวางไว้อย่างสุขุมโดยท่านแม่ทัพ + + + + ADV + honestly + candidly; frankly; plainly; in all sincerity; truthfully + อย่างมีใจที่บริสุทธิ์ ไม่มีสิ่งใดแอบแฝง + สุจริตใจ + บริสุทธิ์ใจ + ผมคบหากับเธออย่างสุจริตใจ + + + + V + be honest + be upright; be trustworthy; be reliable + มีใจที่บริสุทธิ์ ไม่มีสิ่งใดแอบแฝง + สุจริตใจ + บริสุทธิ์ใจ + กรรมการชุดนี้จะต้องยุติธรรมและสุจริตใจเป็นอย่างยิ่ง ที่จะตัดสินการประกวดครั้งนี้ + + + + ADV + extremely + exceedingly; awfully + สุดขั้ว + สุดขีด, เต็มที่ + กลุ่มเชื้อชาติและศาสนาที่แตกต่างกันสุดขั้วในอิรักกำลังขัดแย้งกันอย่างรุนแรง + + + + ADV + extremely + exceedingly; awfully + คำที่ใช้แสดงว่าถึงที่สุด + สุดขีด + เต็มที่, สุดๆ + ถ้าผมรักใครก็รักสุดใจ ถ้าเกลียดก็เกลียดสุดขีดเช่นกัน + + + + V + have nothing to say + ไม่มีอะไรจะพูดอีก + สุดคำพูด + + + + ADV + the end of road + the end of street + ไม่มีถนนต่อไปอีก + สุดถนน + หัวถนน + เมื่อเดินไปจนสุดถนนคุณก็จะเห็นร้านอยู่ทางขวามือคุณ + + + + ADV + finally + at last; ultimately; eventually; lastly; in the end + สุดท้ายนี้ + ท้ายที่สุด, สุดท้าย + เริ่มต้น, ก่อนอื่น + สุดท้ายนี้ ผมขออวยพรให้ทุกคนจงมีความสุข + + + + ADJ + topmost + highest; leading; foremost; supreme; paramount; uppermost; top + สุดยอด + สูงสุด + การเปลี่ยนแปลงของนายทหารระดับสุดยอดของกองทัพเรือดำเนินไปด้วยความคึกคั + + + + ADJ + beyond one's capability + beyond one's power + ที่พ้นกำลังความสามารถ, ที่พ้นความสามารถที่ใครจะอาจป้องกันได้ + สุดวิสัย + อย่าไปโทษเขาเลย เพราะมันเป็นเรื่องสุดวิสัยจริงๆ + + + + ADV + politely + courteously; respectfully; civilly + ไม่ทำให้ผู้อื่นขัดตาขัดใจ + สุภาพ + เรียบร้อย, อ่อนโยน + ก้าวร้าว + เธอนิ่งฟังอย่างสุภาพ พร้อมกับผงกหัวเห็นด้วย + + + + ADJ + polite + courteous; well-behaved; well-mannered; mannerly; respectful; civil + ลักษณะที่ไม่ทำให้ผู้อื่นขัดตาขัดใจ + สุภาพ + เรียบร้อย, อ่อนโยน + ก้าวร้าว + หนุ่มชาวเกาะยืนคิดอยู่ครู่ใหญ่ๆ จึงตอบคำถามท่านด้วยเสียงที่สุภาพ + + + + V + catch fish with a coop + อาการที่เอาสุ่มครอบเพื่อจับปลาเป็นต้น + สุ่ม + ชายหาปลาคนหนึ่งออกไปสุ่มปลาแถวหลังวัดตอนใกล้รุ่ง + + + + คน + N + girl + maiden; maid; lass; lassie; miss; damsel + หญิงที่มีอายุพ้นวัยเด็ก นับตามความนิยมตั้งแต่ 15 ปีขึ้นไป + สาว + 1 + หนุ่ม + สาวสามคนไปเป็นครูสอนที่โรงเรียนวังไกลกังวล + + + + คน + N + beautiful woman + pretty woman; fair woman; lovely woman; handsome woman; attractive woman + สาวงาม + สาวสวย + พิธีกรเชิญสาวงามคนหนึ่งขึ้นไปร้องเพลงบนเวที + + + + คน + N + old maid + spinster + สาวใหญ่ที่ยังไม่มีสามี + สาวทึนทึก + สาวทึมทึก, สาวแก่ + + + + คน + N + teenage girl + young girl + สาวแรกแย้ม + สาวแรกรุ่น, สาววัยกำดัด + + + + คน + N + teenage girl + young girl + สาวแรกรุ่น + สาวแรกแย้ม, สาววัยกำดัด + รูปนี้แม่ถ่ายตั้งแต่สมัยยังเป็นสาวแรกรุ่น + + + + คน + N + sweetheart + dear; darling; honey; beloved; love + สุดที่รัก + ที่รัก, คนรัก + เย็นนี้ผมต้องไปรับสุดที่รักไปทานข้าว + + + + คน + N + lady + gentlewoman; dame + สุภาพสตรี + ผู้หญิง, สตรี, หญิง + สุภาพบุรุษ + อาจารย์ใหญ่ถามสุภาพสตรีทั้งสองว่าจะไปกับผมจริงหรือ + + + + ชนิด + N + narcotic + drug; dope; opiate; stimulant + ยาหรือสารเคมีซึ่งเมื่อเสพหรือฉีดเข้าสู่ร่างกายติดต่อกันชั่วระยะเวลาหนึ่งก็จะติด ก่อให้เกิดพิษเรื้อรัง ทำให้ร่างกายและจิตใจเสื่อมโทรม + สิ่งเสพติด + สารเสพติด, ยาเสพย์ติด + วัยรุ่นตกเป็นทาสของสิ่งเสพติดในรูปต่างๆ นับแต่กัญชาจนกระทั่งเฮโรอีน + + + + ชนิด, ประเภท + N + instructional media + อุปกรณ์ที่ใช้ในการเรียนการสอน + สื่อการเรียนการสอน + เกมส์เป็นสื่อการเรียนการสอนที่ทำให้นักเรียนรู้สึกสนุกกับการเรียน + + + + ชิ้น, ชนิด, ประเภท + N + goods + merchandise; commodity; stock; stuff; cargo + สิ่งของที่ซื้อขายกัน + สินค้า + การขายสินค้าของบริษัทมียอดการส่งสินค้ามากกว่า 2 ล้านชิ้น + + + + ตัว + N + name of a species of snake + ชื่องูชนิดหนึ่ง ตัวยาวประมาณ 1 เมตร ตาโต เลื้อยเร็ว ออกหากินเวลากลางวัน ไม่มีพิษ + สิง + 2 + งูสิง, ตาโต, ตะลาน, ตาลาน + + + + แบบ, ชนิด + N + incentive + encouragement; enticement; lure; stimulus; inducement; motivation + สิ่งดึงดูดให้ผู้อื่นสนใจ + สิ่งจูงใจ + สิ่งดึงดูด + รัฐควรหาสิ่งจูงใจให้คนมาทำงานด้านจิตเวชมากขึ้น + + + + ลูก + N + coop-like trap for catching fish + coop + เครื่องมือจับปลาชนิดหนึ่ง มักสานด้วยไม้ไผ่เป็นตาๆ ลักษณะคล้ายทรงกระบอก ด้านบนสอบเข้า มีช่องให้มือล้วงลงไปได้ + สุ่ม + สุ่มปลา + + + + ลูก + N + chicken coop + เครื่องสานตาห่างๆ มีลักษณะครึ่งทรงกลมหรือโอคว่ำ ข้างบนมีช่องกลมๆ ใช้สำหรับครอบขังไก่เป็นต้น + สุ่ม + สุ่มไก่ + ลุงแม้นนำสุ่มไปครอบไก่ในตอนเย็น + + + + สาย + N + rainbow + แสงที่ปรากฏบนท้องฟ้าเป็นแถบโค้งสีต่างๆ 7 สี + สายรุ้ง + รุ้งกินน้ำ, รุ้ง + สายหมอกค่อยๆ จางหายพร้อมๆ กับสายรุ้งเบื้องหน้า + + + + สายพันธุ์ + N + breed + stock; strain; pedigree; race; species; type + สายพันธุ์ + ซีพีเป็นกลุ่มบริษัทผูกขาดสายพันธุ์สัตว์และพืช + + + + สำนวน + N + literary style + flowery language + ถ้อยคำที่เรียบเรียง + สำนวนโวหาร + โวหาร + หนังสือเล่มนี้ได้รับความนิยม เพราะผู้เขียนใช้สำนวนโวหารที่เข้าใจง่าย + + + + สำนัก + N + school + institute; academy; institution; college + ที่อยู่อาศัย, ที่ทำการ, แหล่งศึกษาอบรม + สำนัก + เพื่อนร่วมสำนักของท่านถึงแก่อนิจกรรมเนื่องจากเส้นโลหิตสมองแตก + + + + สำเนียง + N + accent + intonation; tone; modulation; pronunciation; enunciation + เสียงที่ต่างกันไปตามท้องถิ่น + สำเนียง + เสียง, น้ำเสียง, ทำนองเสียง + ตัวผมเองก็มีสำเนียงการพูด และกำพืดที่แท้จริงเหมือนกับพวกคุณ + + + + เส้น + N + rainbow paper + กระดาษสีต่างๆ ทำเป็นแถบเล็กยาว ใช้ขว้างแสดงความรื่นเริงหรือตกแต่งสถานที่ + สายรุ้ง + กระดาษสายรุ้ง + ภายในงานถูกตกแต่งด้วยดอกไม้และสายรุ้ง + + + + เส้น + N + holy thread + เส้นด้ายยาวๆ ที่พระถือ เมื่อเวลาสวดมนต์หรือที่เอามาวนรอบบ้านเพื่อให้เป็นมงคล + สายสิญจน์ + ด้ายสายสิญจน์ + โต๊ะหมู่บูชาถูกพันโอบรอบด้วยสายสิญจน์ + + + + แห่ง, ที่ + N + office + bureau + สถานที่สำหรับทำงานของเอกชน + สำนักงาน + ออฟฟิศ, ที่ทำการ + ปัญหาเช่นนี้มักเกิดขึ้นบ่อยครั้งในสำนักงานของเรา + + + + N + secret + ความลับ + ไส้ + สามีภรรยาคู่นี้ เมื่อทะเลาะกัน ต่างฝ่ายต่างเผยไส้ออกมาให้ชาวบ้านเรือนเคียงได้รับรู้กันจนหมดเปลือก + + + + ไส้, อัน, แท่ง + N + lead refill + ของที่อยู่ข้างในซึ่งมีลักษณะเช่นนั้น + ไส้ + ดินสอมีหลายประเภท คือ ดินสอที่เป็นแบบเปลี่ยนไส้ไม่ได้ หรือแบบเหลา และแบบที่เปลี่ยนไส้ได้ + + + + N + person in the family + คนในครอบครัว, คนภายใน + ไส้ + เขาต้องช่วยน้องอย่างแน่นอน เพราะจะไปเห็นขี้ดีกว่าไส้ มันคงไม่ใช่แน่ + + + + ขด, ท่อน + N + intestine + ส่วนของทางเดินอาหาร ซึ่งอยู่ระหว่างกระเพาะอาหารกับทวารหนัก เป็นท่อยาวขดไปมาอยู่ในช่องท้อง มีหน้าที่ย่อยดูดซึมอาหารและน้ำ พักและขับถ่ายกากอาหาร + ไส้ + ลำไส้ + เขาถูกแทงจนไส้ไหลออกมา + + + + N + stuff + ของที่อยู่ข้างในซึ่งมีลักษณะเช่นนั้น เช่น ไส้ตะเกียง หรือที่ใส่ข้างใน เช่น ไส้ขนม + ไส้ + คนฝรั่งเศสจะกินขนมเค้กยัดไส้ด้วยครีมอัลมอนด์ หรือที่เรียกว่า Galette des Rois ในการฉลองวันปีใหม่ + + + + N + superstition + belief for no good or logical reason + ตำราทางไสย, วิชาทางไสย + ไสยศาสตร์ + ไสยเวท + เกือบจะทุกแห่งในประเทศไทยยังคงความเชื่อถือในเรื่องไสยศาสตร์อยู่ + + + + V + return + หกกลับ + + + + V + fall + collapse + ล้มลง, พลาดลง + หกล้ม + หกคะเมน, ล้ม + เขาหกล้มจนเอ็นเหนือเข่าฉีก + + + + V + fall over + หงายหลัง + หงายท้อง + เขากระโจนเข้าคว้าลูกบอล แต่แรงปะทะทำให้หงายหลังหล่นตูมลงไปในคลอง + + + + ADJ + quiet + calm; tranquil; noiseless; still; reserved; reticent + วางกิริยาท่าทางเฉยๆ ไม่ช่างพูด + หงิมๆ + หงิม, เงียบๆ, สงบเสงี่ยม, สงบปากสงบคำ + หล่อนเป็นคนหงิมๆ แต่แข็งแกร่ง + + + + ต้น + N + grass + ชื่อเรียกไม้ล้มลุก หลายชนิด หลายสกุล ในวงศ์ Gramineae + หญ้า + ต้นหญ้า + หญ้าเป็นอาหารของสัตว์หลายชนิดไม่เฉพาะแต่ช้าง ม้า วัว และควาย + + + + N + female + woman; lady; mistress; girl + คนที่มีโยนีเป็นอวัยวะสืบพันธุ์ + หญิง + ผู้หญิง, สาว + ผู้ชาย, ชาย + อุบัติเหตุเกิดขึ้นได้กับคนทุกคน ทั้งหญิงและชาย เด็กและผู้ใหญ่ + + + + คน + N + prostitute + whore + หญิงค้าประเวณี + หญิงขายบริการ + โสเภณี, หญิงโสเภณี, อีตัว, กระหรี่, นางโลม, ผู้หญิงหากิน, นางคณิกา + กระทรวงสาธารณสุขเริ่มรณรงค์ให้ความรู้เรื่องวิธีคุมกำเนิด และการป้องกันโรคเอดส์แก่หญิงขายบริการ + + + + ADJ + noisy + clamorous; vociferous; boisterous; loud + เซ็งแซ่อื้ออึงรำคาญหู + หนวกหู + หนกหู, หนกขู, หนวกหู + บ้านของเขาอยู่ข้างทางหลวง จึงต้องทนหนวกหูกับเสียงรถยนต์ ที่แล่นขวักไขว่อยู่ตลอดเวลา + + + + V + delay + put off; postpone + ทำให้ช้าลง + หน่วงเวลา + ถ่วงเวลา + การเปลี่ยนความเร็วของคีย์บอร์ดมีจุดประสงค์ เพื่อปรับเปลี่ยนอัตราเร็วของการกดคีย์บอร์ดซ้ำ และหน่วงเวลาก่อนที่จะส่งค่าการกดคีย์ซ้ำในครั้งแรกออกไป + + + + N + division + unit; group; department + จำนวนหรือหมู่ที่นับเป็นหนึ่ง, ส่วนหนึ่งของสิ่งที่ใหญ่กว่า มักสามารถอยู่ได้โดยลำพัง + หน่วย + กลุ่ม, คณะ + หน่วยนาวิกโยธินของสหรัฐถูกทหารอิรักยิงและจับไปจำนวนหนึ่ง + + + + CLAS + unit + หน่วย + มูลค่าการส่งออกสามารถเพิ่มขึ้นได้ โดยการทำให้สินค้ามีราคาต่อหน่วยสูงขึ้น + + + + N + last digit + last figure + ตัวเลขหลังสุดของเลขจำนวนเต็มที่เรียกกัน + หน่วย + เลขหลักหน่วย + ในการบวกเลข เราจะบวกหลักหน่วยก่อน แล้วจึงจะบวกหลักสิบ + + + + N + eye + ลูกตา + หน่วย + เมื่อเขาคิดถึงมารดาขึ้นมาครั้งใด น้ำตาเป็นรื้นคลอหน่วยทุกที + + + + N + shoot + พืชที่งอกจากกอหรือเหง้าของต้นใหญ่ + หน่อ + การปลูกหญ้ามี 2 วิธี คือ ปลูกด้วยเมล็ด และปลูกด้วยหน่อ + + + + N + child + son; lineage; ancestry; descent + ลูก, ลูกชาย, เชื้อสาย + หน่อ + เขาเป็นถึงหน่อเนื้อเชื้อกษัตริย์ เขาไม่สนใจเธอหรอก + + + + หนอง + N + swamp + bog; mire; fen; reservoir + แอ่งน้ำ + หนอง + แอ่ง + ควายป่ามีนิสัยชอบนอนปลัก ตามหนอง ให้ดินโคลนเคลือบตัว เพื่อป้องกันเหลือบและแมลงมาตอม + + + + N + pus + น้ำเลือดเสียกลายเป็นสีขาวข้น ที่กลัดอยู่ตามแผลและฝี + หนอง + การโรยสะดือเด็กด้วยยาผง หรือพอกยา มักจะทำให้เกิดหนองได้ + + + + ADJ + much + มาก + หนัก + น้อย + หล่อนไม่ใช่คนที่มีบุญหนักศักดิ์ใหญ่มาจากไหน + + + + ADV + hard + toughly; tediously; laboriously + มาก + หนัก + น้อย, เบา + มนุษย์ไม่สามารถทำงานหนักตลอดเวลา โดยไม่มีข้อผิดพลาดได้ + + + + ADV + severely + harshly; seriously; forcefully + รุนแรง, หนักไป, แรงไป + หนัก + มาก, สาหัส, แรง, ร้ายแรง + เบา, เล็กน้อย, น้อย + ฝ่ายพันธมิตรได้ทุ่มเทแสนยานุภาพทางอากาศโจมตีอิรักอย่างหนัก + + + + ADJ + a lot + plentifully; abundantly + ใช้แทนคำ อุจจาระ + หนัก + เขาท้องเสีย จึงถ่ายหนักทั้งวัน + + + + ADV + heavily + หนัก + มาก, สาหัส, แรง, ร้ายแรง + เบา, เล็กน้อย, น้อย + กรมอุตุนิยมวิทยาประกาศว่า วันนี้จะมีฝนตกหนักหลายแห่งในบริเวณตั้งแต่ภาคกลางขึ้นไป + + + + V + be anxious + be worried about; be concerned about; be troubled about + กังวลว่าจะไม่เป็นไปดังต้องการ + หนักอกหนักใจ + วิตก, ลำบากใจ, หนักอก, หนักใจ, กลุ้มใจ, กังวลใจ + เบาใจ, โล่งใจ, หายกังวล, โล่งอก + เขาหนักอกหนักใจในปัญหาเรื่องหนี้สินอย่างมาก + + + + เส้น + N + plastic band + เส้นยางวงกลมสำหรับรัดของ + หนังยาง + ยาง, ยางรัด, หนังยาง + แม่ค้าใช้หนังยางรัดถุงพลาสติกที่ใส่แกง เพื่อนำมาวางขาย + + + + เส้น, อัน + N + bow and arrow + เครื่องยิงชนิดหนึ่ง ทำด้วยแถบยางผูกติดกับไม้ที่เป็นง่าม + หนังสติ๊ก + หนังสะติ๊ก + สมัยก่อนเด็กส่วนใหญ่ชอบเล่นหนังสติ๊กกันทั้งนั้น + + + + เล่ม + N + textbook + coursebook + เอกสารที่ใช้ในการเรียน + หนังสือเรียน + ตำรา, ตำรับตำรา + เด็กๆ มักชอบอ่านการ์ตูนมากกว่าหนังสือเรียน + + + + เล่ม + N + reference + documentation + เอกสารที่ใช้ในการอ้างอิง + หนังสืออ้างอิง + เอกสารอ้างอิง + นักวิจัยจำเป็นต้องใช้หนังสืออ้างอิงจำนวนมากในการทำวิจัย + + + + V + frown + scowl + ทำหน้าแสดงอาการไม่พอใจ คิ้วขมวด + หน้าเง้าหน้างอ + หน้างอ, หน้าหงิกหน้างอ, หน้ามุ่ย + หน้าชื่น, แจ่มใส, ยิ้มแย้มแจ่มใส, หน้าบาน + ทำไมวันนี้เธอถึงทำหน้าเง้าหน้างอตลอดวัน + + + + N + triangle + รูปสามเหลี่ยมที่มีด้านคู่ใดคู่หนึ่งยาวเท่ากัน + หน้าจั่ว + สามเหลี่ยมหน้าจั่ว + พระเครื่องที่หล่อครั้งแรกขึ้นนั้นเป็นแบบหน้าจั่ว มีเนื้อทองสีดอกบวบ + + + + จั่ว, แผง + N + gable + เครื่องบนแห่งเรือนที่ยึดด้านสกัดหลังคา สำหรับกั้นลมและแดดฝน มีรูปเป็นสามเหลี่ยม + หน้าจั่ว + จั่ว + บ้านหลังนี้มีช่องระบายควันไฟบนหน้าจั่ว ซึ่งทำเป็นรูปพระอาทิตย์มีรัศมี + + + + ADJ + embarrassed + shy; ashamed + วางหน้าไม่สนิท + หน้าเจื่อน + หน้าตาย + เขาทำหน้าเจื่อนบอกความไม่สบายใจ + + + + ADJ + straight face + ด้านหน้าของสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + หน้าตรง + รูปที่ติดบัตรสำคัญต่างๆ ต้องเป็นรูปถ่ายหน้าตรงทั้งนั้น + + + + บาน, ช่อง, หน้าต่าง + N + window + ช่องฝาเรือนที่เปิดปิดได้ เพื่อรับแสงสว่าง อากาศและลม + หน้าต่าง + บัญชร + เขาได้ยินเสียงจิ้งหรีดส่งเสียงร้องเข้ามาทางหน้าต่าง + + + + ADJ + sour + sulky; sullen + ทำหน้าบึ้ง แสดงอาการไม่พอใจ + หน้าบูดบึ้ง + บูดบึ้ง, หน้ามุ่ย, หน้าบูดหน้าบึ้ง, หน้าบึ้ง, ถมึงทึง, หน้าหงิก + หน้ายิ้ม, หน้ายิ้มแย้มแจ่มใส, หน้าชื่น, หน้าบาน + โดยปกติหล่อนมักทำหน้ายิ้มอยู่เสมอ ไม่ค่อยเห็นว่าทำหน้าบูดบึ้งสักเท่าไหร่ + + + + ADJ + wry + ทำหน้านิ่วแสดงอาการเจ็บปวดหรือไม่พอใจ + หน้าบูดหน้าเบี้ยว + บูดเบี้ยว + ยิ้มแย้มแจ่มใส, หน้าบาน, หน้าชื่น + โดยทั่วไปเจ้าบ่าวเจ้าสาวจะต้องยิ้มแย้มแจ่มใสในวันชื่นคืนสุข ไม่ใช่มาทำหน้าบูดหน้าบึ้งไม่เข้ากับบรรยากาศ + + + + ด้าน, แห่ง + N + cliff + ภูเขาด้านที่มีแผ่นหินตั้งชัน + หน้าผา + ผา + เศษหินกระเด็นลงมาจากหน้าผา + + + + ADJ + frowning + scowl + ทำหน้าบูดบึ้ง + หน้ามุ่ย + บูดบึ้ง, หน้าบูดบึ้ง, หน้าหงิก, หน้างอ, หน้าหงิกหน้างอ, หน้าบูดหน้าบึ้ง, หน้าบึ้ง, ถมึงทึง + หน้าชื่น, หน้าบาน, ยิ้มแย้มแจ่มใส + เด็กๆ มักจะทำหน้ามุ่ย เมื่อไม่ได้ดั่งใจ + + + + N + chest + bust; breast; bosom + ส่วนภายนอกของอก + หน้าอก + อก, ทรวงอก, อุรา, อุระ + อาการสามัญของคนไข้โรคหัวใจ คือ การเจ็บหน้าอกและเจ็บร้าวไปถึงแขนซ้าย + + + + V + escape + flee + ไปเสียให้พ้น, หลีกไปให้พ้น, ไปเสียให้พ้นจากอันตราย + หนี + แรงงานของพม่าจำนวนไม่น้อยหนีออกมาทำงานต่างด้าว เพราะการละเมิดสิทธิมนุษยชนของรัฐบาลในย่างกุ้ง + + + + V + avoid + escape + หนี + หลีกเลี่ยง, หลบหลีก, เลี่ยง, หลีก, หลีกหนี, หลบ + ปรากฏการณ์ เอลนิโน ทำให้อากาศแปรปรวนไปทั้งโลก ประเทศไทยเองก็หนีไม่พ้นสภาวะผิดปกตินี้เช่นกัน + + + + V + sneak out (the work) + leave (work) + หลีกเลี่ยงไม่ยอมทำงาน + หนีงาน + โดดงาน, โดดร่ม + วันนี้ทำไมกลับบ้านเร็วจัง หนีงานมาหรือ + + + + V + skip class + wag + หลีกเลี่ยงไม่ยอมเรียน + หนีโรงเรียน + หนีเรียน, โดดร่ม, โดดเรียน + เขาเบื่อเรียนหนังสือ จึงหนีโรงเรียนไปเที่ยวตามห้างสรรพสินค้า + + + + N + debt + obligation + เงินที่ผู้หนึ่งติดค้างอยู่จะต้องใช้คืนให้กับอีกผู้หนึ่ง + หนี้สิน + หนี้ + การจัดตั้งธนาคารข้าวสามารถช่วยให้ชาวบ้านปลดเปลื้องหนี้สินได้เป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + V + hide one's face + avoid facing; make oneself scarce + หลีกเลี่ยง หรือหนีไปไม่ยอมเผชิญหน้า + หนีหน้า + เลี่ยง, หลบหน้า + ทำไมวันนี้มีแต่คนหนีหน้าฉันทั้งนั้นเลย + + + + V + escape + flee + หนีไปจนหาไม่พบ + หนีหาย + หลังจากได้รับการประกันตัวแล้ว เขาก็หนีหายไปอย่างไร้ร่องรอย + + + + ADJ + single + sole; only + หนึ่งเท่านั้น ไม่มีอื่นอีก + หนึ่งเดียว + เดียว, อันเดียว, อย่างเดียว, เพียงอย่างเดียว + รัฐบาลพม่าออกมาแก้ข่าวว่า เหตุผลหนึ่งเดียวที่แรงงานพม่าต้องออกมาทำงานต่างแดน เป็นเพราะว่าต้องการรายได้เท่านั้น + + + + ADV + tete-a-tete + privately + เสียงพูดจู๋จี๋ระหว่างคู่รัก + หนุงหนิง + กะหนุงกะหนิง + คู่หนุ่มสาวพูดคุยหนุงหนิงกันตามประสาคู่รัก + + + + ADJ + young + adolescent; youthful; juvenile + เรียกชายที่ยังไม่แก่ตามวัย + หนุ่ม + ชายหนุ่ม + สาว, ผู้หญิง, สตรี + นักสะสมผู้นี้เริ่มต้นเก็บรวบรวมของเก่าแก่ต่างๆ มาตั้งแต่ยังเป็นหนุ่ม + + + + N + lad + laddie; boy; youth; adolescence + ชายที่มีอายุพ้นวัยเด็ก นับตามความนิยม อายุ 15 ปีขึ้นไป + หนุ่ม + ชายหนุ่ม + สาว, ผู้หญิง, สตรี + หล่อนกลับบ้านมาพร้อมด้วยหนุ่มชาวกรุงแต่งตัวโก้เหมือนพระเอกหนัง + + + + N + young man + lad + ชายที่มีอายุพ้นวัยเด็ก นับตามความนิยม อายุ 15 ปีขึ้นไป + หนุ่มน้อย + หล่อนรู้สึกสนใจหนุ่มน้อยคนนี้ เพราะความช่างซักช่างถามของเขา + + + + N + teenager + youth; teen; youngster + คนที่อยู่พ้นวัยเด็กมาแล้ว แต่ยังไม่เข้าวัยผู้ใหญ่ อายุอยู่ในช่วงวัยรุ่น + หนุ่มสาว + วัยรุ่น + นักศึกษาโดยส่วนใหญ่เป็นหนุ่มสาวที่มีความคิดเร่าร้อน รักความเป็นธรรม และเกลียดชังความอยุติธรรม + + + + V + dispirit + discourage; dampen; dishearten + ไม่มีแรง หรือความกระตือรือร้นที่จะทำการอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่งต่อไป + หมดกำลังใจ + ท้อแท้, หดหู่ใจ, หมดหวัง, สิ้นหวัง + คนเราถ้าหมดกำลังใจ ตรอมใจ ก็ตายได้ โดยไม่จำเป็นต้องมีเชื้อโรครบกวน + + + + ADV + cleanly + purely; clearly + สะอาด, ไม่มีตำหนิ + หมดจด + สะอาด, บริสุทธิ์, ใสสะอาด + สกปรก, เปรอะเปื้อน + ถ้าจะดูว่าบ้านใดเป็นระเบียบเรียบร้อย สะอาดหมดจดแล้ว ให้ดูครัวเป็นสำคัญ + + + + ADJ + clear + flawless + ผ่องใส, ไม่มีตำหนิ + หมดจด + ผุดผ่อง, เกลี้ยง + เขาเป็นคนหน้าตาหมดจด ท่าทางซื่อ ตรงไปตรงมา + + + + V + become bankrupt + become insolvent + หมดเงิน, ไม่มีเงินเหลือ, ไม่มีสมบัติเหลือ + (ปาก) + หมดตัว + หมดกระเป๋า, หมดตูด, หมดพก, หมดเนื้อหมดตัว, สิ้นเนื้อประดาตัว, ล้มละลาย + เขาผรุสวาทอย่างแสนแค้น เพราะหมดตัวจากวงไฮโล + + + + ADV + desperately + hopelessly + สิ้นหนทาง, ไม่มีทางสู้, หมดหนทางคิดอ่าน + หมดท่า + สิ้นท่า, บ้อท่า, สิ้นแต้ม + การอภิปรายไม่ไว้วางใจรัฐบาลในเรื่อง ส.ป.ก. 4-01 ทำให้รัฐบาลร่วงจากเวทีอย่างหมดท่า + + + + V + have no way + be driven to the limit + ไม่มีทางสู้, ไม่มีทางสู้ + หมดทาง + จน, จนมุม, จนตรอก, จนแต้ม, หมดหนทาง, หมดทางไป + นักการเมืองไทยถ้าไม่หมดทางจริงๆ เขาไม่นิยมยุบสภากัน + + + + V + have no solution + end of wisdom; be at the end of one's wits + ไม่มีทางที่จะทำให้เป็นเหมือนเดิมได้ + หมดทางแก้ไข + จนปัญญา, หมดปัญญา + ทุกฝ่ายต่างหมดทางแก้ไขปัญหาการซื้อสิทธิขายเสียง เนื่องจากประชาชนไม่ให้ความร่วมมือเลย + + + + V + have no way out + be driven to the wall + ไม่มีทางไป, ไม่มีทางสู้ + หมดทางไป + จน, จนมุม, จนตรอก, จนแต้ม, หมดหนทาง, หมดทาง + เขาหมดทางไปจริงๆ จึงต้องกลับมาตายรังที่เดิม + + + + V + can't cope with + can't deal with; be overpowered by + ไม่มีทางต่อสู้ + หมดทางสู้ + จนตรอก, จนมุม, จนแต้ม + เราจำเป็นต้องยอมแพ้ เพราะหมดทางสู้แล้วจริงๆ + + + + V + be free of misery + หลุดพ้นจากความยากลำบาก ความไม่สบายกายไม่สบายใจ + หมดทุกข์ + พ้นทุกข์ + ในหนังสือเรื่องสามก๊กแสดงให้เห็นว่าเมื่อมีสุข แล้วก็มีทุกข์ เมื่อหมดทุกข์ แล้วก็เป็นสุข แล้วก็กลับเป็นทุกข์อีกหมุนเวียนเปลี่ยนไปไม่มีวันจบสิ้น + + + + V + be at the end of one's wits + หมดความรอบรู้ + หมดปัญญา + หล่อนยินยอมรับเงิน 5 ล้านบาท เพื่อถ่ายภาพนู้ด เพราะหมดปัญญาทำมาหากิน + + + + V + break a horse + control a horse + หมดอาการดื้อ หรือไม่ยอมทำตาม + หมดพยศ + สิ้นพยศ, เชื่อง + ดื้อ + เขาสามารถปราบม้าตัวนี้ให้หมดพยศได้ + + + + V + be outdated + be out of date; be old-fashion + หมดความนิยม, ไม่ทันสมัย + หมดยุค + หมดสมัย, สิ้นยุค, สิ้นสมัย, หมดยุคหมดสมัย + ปัจจุบันนี้หมดยุคของเครื่องพิมพ์ดีดแล้ว กลายเป็นยุคของคอมพิวเตอร์แทน + + + + V + pass away + perish; succumb; croak; expire; die; breathe one's last + หมดลม + หมดลมหายใจ, ตาย, สิ้นชีวิต, ถึงแก่กรรม, มรณะ, เสีย, สิ้น, ดับ, ล่วงลับ, สิ้นลม, สิ้นอายุขัย, สิ้นชีพ, สิ้นใจ + เขาสั่งเสียกับหล่อนก่อนที่จะหมดลมไป + + + + V + end it all + end one's life + หลุดพ้นจากความยากลำบาก + หมดเวรหมดกรรม + หมดเวร + บางคนเลือกเอาวิธีฆ่าตัวตายเป็นทางออกในการแก้ปัญหา เพราะคิดว่า ตายไปแล้วจะได้หมดเวรหมดกรรมกันเสียที ไม่ต้องรับรู้อะไรทั้งนั้น + + + + V + lose consciousness + be unconscious + ไม่รู้สึกตัว + หมดสติ + สิ้นสติ, สลบ + การปฐมพยาบาลเป็นการช่วยเหลือเบื้องต้นให้แก่ผู้ได้รับบาดเจ็บ หมดสติ หรือเจ็บป่วยรุนแรงอย่างกะทันหัน + + + + V + have no fun + หมดความรู้สึกสนุกสนาน + หมดสนุก + ในการไปเดินเที่ยวชมธรรมชาติ หากถูกรองเท้ากัดก็คงหมดสนุก ดังนั้นจึงควรเลือกใส่รองเท้าสำหรับเดินโดยเฉพาะ + + + + V + be inefficient + be ineffective + ความสามารถที่มีอยู่หมดสิ้นไป + หมดสมรรถภาพ + หมดความสามารถ + คนเราไม่ควรวิตกกังวลมากจนเกิดเหตุ เพราะอาจทำให้หมดสมรรถภาพในการรวบรวมความคิดอย่างมีระเบียบ + + + + V + put an end to (a problem) + end a problem; solve a problem + ไม่มีเหลือ + หมดสิ้น + หมดไป, หมดเกลี้ยง, สูญสิ้น + รัฐบาลไม่สามารถสะสางปัญหาได้หมดสิ้น เพราะทุกปัญหาจำเป็นจะต้องใช้เม็ดเงิน + + + + V + reach a dead end + be at a dead end come to + ไม่มีทางแก้ไข, ไม่มีทางสู้ + หมดหนทาง + จน, จนมุม, จนตรอก, จนแต้ม, หมดทาง, หมดทางไป + น่าเศร้าใจที่เกษตรกรไทยหลายคน ที่หมดหนทางในการทำมาหากิน ได้พากันคิดสั้นฆ่าตัวตาย + + + + N + way to dress a robe over a Buddhist priest's shoulder + วิธีห่มผ้าของภิกษุสามเณรอย่างหนึ่ง คือ ห่มเฉวียงบ่า + ห่มดอง + เฉพาะพระธรรมกายและพระสงฆ์สาวกในสำนักธรรมกายเท่านั้น ที่แต่งกายผูกผ้ารัดอกแบบห่มดอง + + + + V + expire + run out; finish; end; terminate + สิ้นสุดเวลาที่กำหนดไว้ + หมดอายุ + หมดเวลา, หมดเขต, ถึงกำหนด + สัญญาเช่าบ้านจะหมดอายุในเดือนพฤษภาคมนี้แล้ว + + + + V + be hopeless + have no hope + สิ้นหวังทั้งปวง + หมดอาลัยตายอยาก + สิ้นหวัง, หมดหวัง + สมหวัง, สมปรารถนา, สมใจ + ทำไมมานั่งหมดอาลัยตายอยากอยู่ตรงนี้ล่ะ + + + + V + be unconcerned + be not interested in; disassociate; be indifferent; be cool + ไม่ไยดี, ไม่สนใจ, หมดความเอาใจใส่ + หมดอาลัยไยดี + เขาหมดอาลัยไยดีกับหล่อนเสียแล้ว + + + + ADJ + sad + unhappy; sorrowful + ไม่ผ่องใส, ไม่สบายใจ, ไม่เบิกบาน + หม่นหมอง + เศร้าหมอง, ห่อเหี่ยวใจ, หดหู่, สลด, เศร้า + เบิกบาน, แจ่มใส, สบายใจ, ร่าเริง + เขาออกมาจากสำนักงานด้วยหน้าตาหม่นหมอง + + + + V + grieve + be mournful; be sad + ไม่ผ่องใส, ไม่สบายใจ + หม่นหมอง + เศร้าหมอง, ห่อเหี่ยวใจ, หดหู่, สลด, เศร้า + เบิกบาน, แจ่มใส, สบายใจ, ร่าเริง + ดวงตะวันในยามโพล้เพล้ชวนให้หม่นหมอง จนไม่อยากพูดคุยกับใครทั้งนั้น + + + + คน + N + doctor + ผู้รักษาโรค + หมอ + แพทย์ + หญิงมีครรภ์ควรพบหมอทันทีที่รู้สึกไม่ปกติ + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + pot + ภาชนะประเภทหนึ่งสำหรับหุงต้ม และใส่ของบางอย่าง ทำด้วยดินเผาหรือโลหะต่างๆ + หม้อ + แม่ตักน้ำแกงจากหม้อมาใส่ชาม + + + + N + fog + ละอองขนาดเล็กมากที่มองเห็นได้ด้วยตาเปล่า เกิดจากการกลั่นตัวของไอน้ำ ลอยอยู่ในอากาศใกล้พื้นดิน + หมอก + ในหน้าหนาว บริเวณหมู่บ้านจะมีหมอกบางๆ เป็นบางแห่ง + + + + คน + N + expert of law + lawyer; attorney; barrister; solicitor + ผู้ที่มีความเชี่ยวชาญในด้านกฎหมาย + หมอกฎหมาย + ทนาย, ทนายความ, นักกฎหมาย, หมอความ + เขากระทำตนเป็นหมอกฎหมายของหมู่บ้าน โดยรับให้คำปรึกษาเกี่ยวกับปัญหาต่างๆ เกี่ยวกับกฎหมาย + + + + คน + N + fortune teller + astrologer; forecaster + ผู้ทำนายโชคชะตาราศี + หมอดู + โหร, ผู้พยากรณ์, ผู้ทำนาย + เป็นที่น่าแปลกใจว่าผู้หญิงสาวๆ ที่ฉลาดปราดเปรื่องหลายคนนิยมไปปรึกษาหมอดู หรือพวกคนทรงเป็นประจำ + + + + N + ink + น้ำหรือแท่งสำหรับขีดเขียน ตามปกติมีสีดำจัด + (จีน) + หมึก + น้ำหมึก + ปากกาแท่งนี้หมึกหมดเสียแล้ว + + + + V + evolve + revolve; circulate + หันเวียนไปโดยรอบ, ทำให้หันเวียนไปโดยรอบ + หมุน + วน + แม่ค้าหมุนไม้เสียบไปมา เพื่อให้ตัวแพะที่ย่างถูกความร้อนเท่าๆ กัน + + + + V + circulate + change hands + เวียนไป, เปลี่ยนมือไป + หมุนเวียน + เวียน, หมุนวน + ผลไม้ของไทยมีมากมายหลายชนิดและหมุนเวียนตลอดปี + + + + ตัว + N + pig + ชื่อสัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมหลายชนิดในวงศ์ Suidae เป็นสัตว์กีบคู่ ตัวอ้วน จมูกและปากยื่นยาว มีทั้งที่เป็นสัตว์เลี้ยงและเป็นสัตว์ป่า หาอาหารโดยใช้จมูกดุด + หมู + ชาวชนบทบางแห่งจะแบ่งส่วนใต้ถุนไว้เลี้ยงสัตว์ เช่น เป็ด, ไก่, หมู ฯลฯ + + + + ADJ + easy + simple; comfortable + หมู + ง่าย, สะดวก, กล้วยๆ + ยาก + งานนี้ไม่ใช่งานหมูเลย + + + + N + relatives + cousin; lineage; kin; kinsmen + กลุ่มคนในวงศ์วานที่ยังนับรู้กันได้ทางเชื้อสายฝ่ายพ่อหรือฝ่ายแม่ + หมู่ญาติ + เครือญาติ, ญาติพี่น้อง, ญาติโกโหติกา, วงศาคณาญาติ, วงศ์วานว่านเครือ, วงศ์ญาติ, วงศ์ตระกูล + ก่อนการแต่งงานผู้ชายจะมีฐานะเหมือนเป็นแขกท่ามกลางหมู่ญาติของฝ่ายหญิง + + + + N + village + เขตปกครองที่เล็กที่สุด ประกอบด้วยบ้านเรือน ราษฎรจำนวนมากหรือน้อย แล้วแต่ขนาดของหมู่บ้าน + หมู่บ้าน + ทุกหมู่บ้านในชนบทมักมีวัด หรือสถานที่ทางศาสนา เป็นศูนย์รวมกิจกรรมต่างๆ ในหมู่บ้าน + + + + N + wood + bush + บริเวณที่มีต้นไม้ขึ้นเป็นจำนวนมาก + หมู่ไม้ + แมกไม้, สุมทุมพุ่มไม้, ดงไม้, พงไม้ + ผู้สูงอายุเล่นแบดมินตันอยู่ในสนามท่ามกลางหมู่ไม้เขียวขจี + + + + V + drop + ไหล หรือทำให้ไหลหลุดออกมาเป็นหยาดๆ + หยด + เหยาะ + น้ำจากเนื้อปลาบนตะแกรงหยดใส่ถ่านกลิ่นหอมฉุย + + + + V + drop + ใส่ลง หรือเทลงคราวละน้อยๆ + หยอด + แพทย์จะหยอดตาเด็กเกิดใหม่ทุกคนด้วยเกลือเงินไนเทรต เพื่อป้องกันการติดเชื้อ + + + + V + end with + แถมคำชม หรือคำพูดคมคาย + หยอด + เขาหยอดคำหวานไว้ก่อนที่จะจากไป + + + + N + patch + clump; cluster; tuft + หมู่เล็กๆ, กองเล็กๆ + หย่อม + ศาลาหลังนี้ยังแข็งแรงสมบูรณ์อยู่มาก แม้จะดูโย้เย้และหลังคาโหว่เป็นหย่อมก็ตาม + + + + ADV + patch + sparse; cluster + มีเล็กน้อย, มีห่างๆ ไม่เป็นพวกไม่เป็นหมู่ + หย็อมแหย็ม + หย่อมๆ + หญ้าในสนามขึ้นหย็อมแหย็มไม่น่าดูเลย + + + + V + enlighten + have insight + เล็งรู้ความจริง, ค้นหาเพื่อให้รู้ความจริง + หยั่งรู้ + หยั่งทราบ + การมีวิชาความรู้อันดี จะทำให้มีความคิดชอบรู้และหยั่งรู้ในเหตุผล + + + + N + drop (of water) + droplet + น้ำที่ไหลยืดหยดลง + หยาดน้ำ + หยด, หยดน้ำ + หยาดน้ำจากชายคาไหลลงมาเปื้อนเสื้อผ้าของเขาจนชุ่มฉ่ำ + + + + N + raindrop + เม็ดฝน หรือน้ำค้างที่ไหลยืดหยดลง + หยาดฝน + หยาดฝนจากชายคาหยดเยาะลงร่องน้ำหน้าบ้าน + + + + ADV + rudely + impolitely + ไม่สุภาพ + หยาบคาย + กักขฬะ + สุภาพ + คนบางคนเมื่อดื่มเหล้ามากๆ จะพูดจาหยาบคาย และก่อความวุ่นวาย + + + + V + despise + view with contempt; look down on + แสดงอาการเป็นเชิงดูหมิ่น หรือเหยียดหยาม + หยาม + ดูถูก, ดูหมิ่น, ดูแคลน, ดูถูกดูแคลน, เหยียดหยาม, สบประมาท, ปรามาส, ดูหมิ่นเหยียดหยาม + พวกมาเฟียต่างถือศักดิ์ศรี แบบฆ่าได้แต่หยามไม่ได้ + + + + V + insult + view with contempt; scorn + ดูหมิ่นเกียรติ + หยามหน้า + หยามน้ำหน้า, ดูถูกเหยียดหยาม + อย่าหยามหน้ากันให้มากนัก + + + + V + divorce + separate + เลิกเป็นผัวเมียกัน + หย่าร้าง + หย่า, เลิกร้าง, แยกทาง + แต่งงาน, สมรส + ถ้าคู่สมรสไม่สามารถจะอดทนอยู่ด้วยกันได้ ศาลจะอนุญาตให้หย่าร้างได้ตามกฎหมาย + + + + V + stop fighting + halt the fighting + เลิกสู้รบกัน + หย่าศึก + สหรัฐฯ ใช้กำลังเข้าบังคับให้อิรักยอมหย่าศึก + + + + V + pinch + nip + เอาเล็บกดให้เป็นรอย, เอานิ้วมือบีบทำนองแหนบ + หยิก + พี่คนโตอาจจะแอบหยิกน้อง เพราะอิจฉาที่น้องมาแย่งเอาความรักจากแม่ + + + + ADJ + curly + wavy + งอ, หงิก, ยู่ยี่ (ใช้แก่ผม ขน หรือใบไม้) + หยิก + งอ, หงิก + คนที่มีเชื้อชาตินิโกรจะมีเส้นผมแบนและหยิก + + + + V + be conceit + be egotistical; be overly proud; be arrogant; be haughty + ถือดีในตัวของตัว, สำคัญว่ามีดีในตัวของตน + หยิ่ง + จองหอง, อวดดี, ลำพอง, ถือตัว, เย่อหยิ่ง, โอหัง, ทะนงตัว + ถ่อมตัว + เขาหยิ่งจนไม่ยอมพูดกับใคร + + + + V + be proud of (one's achievement) + ไว้ตัว, ไม่ยอมลดตัว เพราะหยิ่งในเกียรติของตน + หยิ่งในศักดิ์ศรี + ถือตัว + คนเราต่างก็มีสิทธิ์หยิ่งในศักดิ์ศรีของตัวเอง + + + + V + be self-important + think highly of oneself + จองหอง อวดดี เย่อหยิ่ง เพราะถือว่าตัวมียศ มีปัญญา มีความรู้ มีกำลัง มีทรัพย์ + หยิ่งยโส + ยโส, ทะนงตัว, ถือตัว, เย่อหยิ่ง, อวดดี, จองหอง, โอหัง, ยโสโอหัง + ถ่อมตัว + ข้าราชการมิใช่ว่าจะหยิ่งยโสไปทั้งหมด + + + + V + bring up (e.g. a topic) + raise; put forward (e.g. a suggestion); advance; present + ยกขึ้นอ้าง + หยิบยก + เสนอ, แสดง, กล่าวถึง + ที่ประชุมได้หยิบยกปัญหายาเสพติดขึ้นมาเป็นหัวข้อใหญ่ เพราะการลักลอบค้ายากำลังเป็นปัญหาใหญ่สุดในช่วงนั้น + + + + ADJ + finicky + loaf around + ไม่ทะมัดทะแมง, ไม่เอาการเอางาน + หยิบโหย่ง + กรีดกราย, หยิบหย่ง + ทะมัดทะแมง, เอาการเอางาน, คล่องแคล่ว, กระฉับกระเฉง + หล่อนทำงานหยิบหย่ง + + + + V + be motionless + be at a standstill + ไม่เคลื่อนไหว, ไม่ไหวติง + หยุดนิ่ง + นิ่ง, อยู่นิ่ง, อยู่กับที่, คงที่ + เคลื่อนไหว, ไหว + วัฒนธรรมมิใช่สิ่งที่เกิดขึ้นมาแล้วหยุดนิ่งอยู่กับที่ มันต้องเปลี่ยนแปลงไปตามเหตุการณ์ของบ้านเมือง + + + + V + end a problem + eliminate a problem + ทำให้ปัญหาที่มีอยู่หมดไป และไม่เพิ่มขึ้น หรือมีขึ้นอีก + หยุดปัญหา + ยุติปัญหา, กำจัดปัญหา, แก้ปัญหา + ทุกฝ่ายต่างหันหน้าเข้าหากัน เพื่อหยุดปัญหาที่เกิดขึ้น + + + + V + break + have/take a break; stop for a break + หยุดชั่วคราว เพื่อพักผ่อน + หยุดพัก + พัก, พักผ่อน + บริษัทอนุญาตให้ลูกจ้างที่ใช้คอมพิวเตอร์ตั้งแต่สัปดาห์ละ 26 ชั่วโมงขึ้นไปหยุดพัก 15 นาที ทุกๆ 3ชั่วโมง + + + + ADV + sparsely + scantly; sparely + มีเล็กน้อย, มีห่างๆ ไม่เป็นพวกเป็นหมู่ + หร็อมแหร็ม + หย็อมแหย็ม, ประปราย, หย่อมๆ + บริเวณสนามหลังบ้านมีหญ้าขึ้นหร็อมแหร็ม + + + + V + indulge in + wallow in + หลงในความสนุกสนาน + หลงระเริง + เด็กต่างจังหวัดบางคนเมื่อเข้ามาเรียนในกรุง ก็หลงระเริงกับแสงสีจนเกือบจะเสียคน + + + + V + be beguiled + be fooled or taken in by what someone said + เชื่อคำพูดที่หลอกลวง + หลงลมปาก + หลงลม, หลงคารม, หลงลิ้น + หล่อนจะไม่หลงลมปากของเขาอีกแล้ว + + + + V + be taken in by compliment + be fooled by praise/compliment + หลงเชื่อคำยอ + หลงลิ้น + หลงคารม, หลงลม, หลงลมปาก + อย่าไปหลงลิ้นเขาเชียวนะ + + + + V + be enchanted by + be fascinated with + หมกมุ่ง, มัวเมา, คลั่งไคล้, เคลิบเคลิ้มในลักษณะที่ชวนให้รัก + หลงเสน่ห์ + หลงใหล, ติดใจ + เขาหลงเสน่ห์นักร้องสาวรายหนึ่ง จนไม่ยอมกลับบ้าน + + + + V + be left over + remain + มีเหลืออยู่บ้างทั้งๆ ที่เข้าใจ หรือรู้สึกว่าหมดแล้ว + หลงเหลือ + เราต้องช่วยกันอนุรักษ์ป่าไม้และสัตว์ป่าอย่างจริงจัง ก่อนที่จะไม่มีสิ่งเหล่านี้หลงเหลืออยู่อีกต่อไป + + + + V + be drunk with power + be obsessed with power + มัวเมา หรือเคลิบเคลิ้มในอำนาจที่มี + หลงอำนาจ + บ้าอำนาจ, เมาอำนาจ + คนเราเมื่อมีอำนาจขึ้นมา ก็จะเริ่มหลงในอำนาจ จนไม่รู้ว่าอะไรถูกอะไรผิด + + + + V + fall + drop + ตกลงมา, ร่วงลง + หล่น + ร่วง, ตก, จม + กระถางต้นไม้หล่นลงมาถูกรถยนต์ที่จอดอยู่ข้างล่างเสียหาย + + + + V + evade + avoid; keep away from + เอี้ยวตัวหลบโดยพลัน, เลี่ยงหลบออกไป + หลบฉาก + หลบมุม, หลบเลี่ยง, หลบหลีก, หลีก + เมื่อเห็นว่าเขาเข้ามา เธอก็หลบฉากออกไปทันที + + + + V + flee + run away; slip away + หนีไปโดยที่ผู้อื่นไม่ทันรู้ + หลบหนี + หลบซ่อน, ลอบหนี + เจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจสามารถจับกุมทหารหน่วยสืบราชการลับเคจีบีของสหภาพโซเวียตได้ที่สนามบิน ขณะกำลังหลบหนีออกนอกประเทศ + + + + V + avoid + shun + ไปให้พ้นสิ่งที่จะปะทะ และสิ่งที่กีดขวาง + หลบหลีก + หลบ, หลีก, เบี่ยง, หลบเลี่ยง + กระต่ายวิ่งวนไปมาอยู่ในกรง เพื่อหลบหลีกมือและไม้ที่พวกเด็กๆ ใช้แหย่เล่น ด้วยความสนุกสนาน + + + + V + evade + dodge; duck + หลบไปไม่ให้เจอ, ไม่อยู่ให้เห็น + หลบหัว + หลบหน้า, หลบ, หลบซ่อน, หายหัว + หลบหัวไปไหนมาทั้งวัน ? + + + + V + be negligent + be careless + ไม่รอบคอบ, ไม่ระวัง, ไม่รัดกุม + หลวม + หละหลวม, เลินเล่อ, สะเพร่า, ปล่อยปละละเลย + รอบคอบ, ระมัดระวัง, รัดกุม, กวดขัน + เมื่อกลไกการรักษาความปลอดภัยของตึกหลวมเสียแล้ว ก็ง่ายที่จะเข้าไปโจรกรรมทรัพย์สิน + + + + ADJ + loose + too large + ไม่แน่น, ไม่สนิท, ไม่พอดี + หลวม + คับ, พอดี, แน่น + เจ้าหล่อนมีรูปทรงอวบอัด แม้จะพรางกายอยู่ในเสื้อผ้ารูปทรงหลวม + + + + V + protect (with water or oil) + lubricate + ขังน้ำ หรือน้ำมันไว้ เพื่อรักษาหรือป้องกันสิ่งอื่น + หล่อ + คุณแม่หล่อน้ำมันไว้ที่ฐานของตู้กับข้าว เพื่อป้องกันมด + + + + ADJ + good-looking + handsome + มีหน้าตาดี + หล่อ + งาม, ชวนมอง, หล่อเหลา + น่าเกลียด, อัปลักษณ์, ขี้เหร่ + คนเราจะชอบคนสวย คนหล่อ มากกว่าคนน่าเกลียด + + + + V + cast + mold + เทลงในแม่พิมพ์ให้ขึ้นเป็นรูป + หล่อ + การสร้างพระพุทธรูปในสมัยสุโขทัย ช่างมักจะปั้นด้วยปูน หรือหล่อด้วยโลหะมีค่าต่างๆ + + + + ADJ + deceptive + misleading; delusive + เห็นผิดไปจากความจริง + หลอกตา + ลวงตา + กระจกในร้านเสื้อผ้าโดยส่วนใหญ่ เมื่อส่องแล้วจะดูหลอกตา เพื่อให้เห็นว่ารูปร่างพอเหมาะกับเสื้อผ้า + + + + หลอด + N + straw (for drinking) + tube + ของกลมยาวขนาดเล็กที่มีรูตลอด + หลอด + หล่อนยกแก้วชาดำเย็นขึ้นดูดน้ำหวานจากหลอด + + + + หลอด + N + neon lamp + fluorescent light + หลอดไฟเรืองแสงที่ให้ความสว่าง + (อังกฤษ) + หลอดนีออน + นีออน, หลอดฟลูออเรสเซนต์ + หลอดนีออนประหยัดพลังงานไฟฟ้ามากกว่าหลอดไส้ + + + + หลอด + N + windpipe + trachea + ทางเดินอากาศหายใจส่วนล่างที่อยู่ระหว่างกล่องเสียงกับหลอดลม + (อังกฤษ) + หลอดลม + เวลารับประทานอาหารไม่ควรพูดไปด้วย เพราะอาหารอาจตกลงไปในหลอดลมได้ + + + + PRON + she/her + คำที่เราใช้แทนผู้ที่เราพูดด้วย เพศหญิง สำหรับผู้ใหญ่ใช้เรียกผู้น้อย, เป็นสรรพนามบุรุษที่ 2 + หล่อน + เธอ, เจ้าหล่อน + เขาสัญญาว่าจะปลูกบ้านให้หล่อน + + + + N + dharmic principle + moral principle + หลักคำสั่งสอนในศาสนา + หลักธรรม + หลักธรรมในพุทธศาสนาเป็นปรัชญาเทียบขนานกันได้กับคติวิทยาศาสตร์สมัยปัจจุบัน + + + + N + pillar (of a nation) + basic principle + หลักยึด + เครื่องยึดเหนี่ยว + สถาบันพระมหากษัตริย์เป็นสถาบันการเมืองที่มั่นคงที่สุด และเป็นหลักยึดไม่ให้สังคมไทยตกอยู่ในสภาพอนาธิปไตย ในกรณีที่มีวิกฤตการณ์ทางการเมือง + + + + ADV + behind + at the back + อยู่ตรงข้ามกับข้างหน้า + หลัง + ข้างหลัง + ข้างหน้า + มีคนพูดซุบซิบกันอยู่หลังหน้าต่าง + + + + CLAS + dwelling + house + ลักษณนามเรียกเรือน หรือสิ่งที่มีลักษณะอย่างเรือน + หลัง + แบบสถาปัตยกรรมของอาคารแต่ละหลังในกรุงเทพฯ เปลี่ยนไปตามยุคสมัย + + + + ADJ + next + after; later + ในลำดับถัดไป เช่น คนหลัง + หลัง + ถัดไป + หน้า, ก่อน + คราวหลังอย่ามาสายอีกนะ + + + + N + back (of body) + back part (of body) + ซีกของกายที่ตรงข้ามกับหน้าอก + หลัง + ปฤษฎางค์, ขนอง + เด็กชายสองคนกำลังหาบน้ำจนหลังโก่ง เดินตุปัดตุเป๋ตรงมาที่บ้าน + + + + N + back + ส่วนเบื้องบน + หลัง + หลังมือของเขามีรอยสักรูปดาว + + + + V + run (e.g. of liquid) + flow + ไหลลง หรือทำให้ไหลลงไม่ขาดสาย + หลั่ง + ไหล, ริน + ตับเป็นต่อมสำหรับการย่อยอาหาร เนื่องจากหลั่งน้ำดีไปสู่ดูโอดีนัม เพื่อย่อยอาหารประเภทไขมัน + + + + CONJ + after + afterwards; later; next + หลังจากนี้ + ต่อจากนี้, ภายหลังจากนี้ + ก่อนหน้านี้, ก่อนหน้า + ขณะนี้เศรษฐกิจของประเทศกำลังกระเตื้องขึ้น และหวังว่าหลังจากนี้อีก 4-5 ปี เศรษฐกิจจะกลับมาดีเหมือนเดิม + + + + V + flow in + gush in + ไหลมาเทมา + หลั่งไหล + หลังการเปลี่ยนแปลงการปกครองในปี พ.ศ. 2475 แล้ว อิทธิพลของสังคมตะวันตกได้หลั่งไหลเข้ามาในสังคมไทยมากขึ้น + + + + V + overflow + flood + ไหลมาผิดปกติโดยกระทันหัน + หลาก + บ่า, ไหลบ่า + บริเวณบ้านเป็นที่ลุ่ม พอถึงหน้าฝนน้ำจะหลากท่วมทุ่งไร่ ทุ่งนา จนหมดสิ้น + + + + ADJ + various + different + หลาก + ต่างๆ, นานา, หลาย, หลากหลาย, หลายหลาก + เดียว, อย่างเดียว + บริเวณลานจอดรถตามห้างสรรพสินค้าแน่นไปด้วยรถราหลากยี่ห้อ + + + + ADV + often + over and over; again; many times + หลายครั้ง + หลายหน, หลายครา, หลายคราว, หลายที + ครั้งเดียว, ทีเดียว + ในปีนี้จะมีการประชุมระหว่างประเทศที่กรุงเทพฯ หลายครั้ง + + + + ADJ + various kinds + different kinds; many kinds; varied + หลายชนิด + หลายประเภท, หลายแบบ, หลายอย่าง + ชนิดเดียว, แบบเดียว, อย่างเดียว + นอกจากยอดไผ่แล้ว หน่อไม้ก็เป็นอาหารหลักของสัตว์ป่าหลายชนิด เช่น เก้ง, กวาง, หมูป่า, กระทิง ฯลฯ + + + + ADV + many times (e.g. the number of) + เพิ่มขึ้นจากจำนวนที่มีอยู่เดิมเป็นจำนวนมาก + หลายเท่า + ในจำนวนผู้ที่แสดงความจำนงอยากจะเป็นนักการเมือง มีผู้ชายมากกว่าผู้หญิงหลายเท่า + + + + ADJ + varied + numerous; many + หลายอย่าง + หลายสิ่งหลายอย่าง, หลายแบบ, หลายชนิด, หลายประเภท + ชนิดเดียว, แบบเดียว, อย่างเดียว + ความกลัวหลายอย่างเกิดขึ้น เพราะการวางเงื่อนไขตั้งแต่เล็กๆ + + + + V + make way for + make room for; steer clear of + หลบสิ่งกีดขวาง, ขยับไปให้พ้นที่เดิม + หลีก + เลี่ยง, หลบหลีก, ให้ทาง, เบี่ยง, ขยับหนี + คุณจะหลีกให้จอดรถอีกสักคันได้ไหม + + + + V + avoid + evade + ทำให้ตนไม่ต้องประสบ + หลีกเลี่ยง + เลี่ยง, หลีกหนี, หลบ, หลบหลีก + เราสามารถป้องกันโรคหัวใจ และมะเร็งได้ โดยหลีกเลี่ยงอาหารที่มีไขมันชนิดอิ่มตัว + + + + V + escape + run away from + ไปให้พ้นจากสิ่งที่ไม่อยากประสบ + หลีกหนี + หนี, หลีกลี้, หลบลี้ + ชาวชนบทหลายคนกระเสือกกระสนเข้ามาหางานทำในกรุงเทพฯ เพื่อหลีกหนีความทุกข์ยากในชนบท + + + + V + lose one's right + ขาดกรรมสิทธิ์ + หลุด + เขาไถ่นาฬิกาจากโรงจำนำไม่ได้ เพราะหลุดเสียแล้ว + + + + V + succeed on escaping + manage to get away from + ออกจากที่ที่ติดอยู่, พ้นจากการควบคุม + หลุด + ติด + สุนัขหลุดจากปลอกคอวิ่งหนีไป + + + + V + be free from evil + go to nirvana + หมดกิเลส + หลุดพ้น + จะเห็นได้ว่าภิกษุจำนวนหนึ่งมิได้บวช เพราะต้องการที่จะหลุดพ้น แต่เพราะเห็นว่าสามารถหาประโยชน์จากการบวชได้ + + + + V + get free from + become free + ออกจากสิ่งที่ติดอยู่ + หลุดพ้น + รอดพ้น, พ้น, หลุด + ในตะวันออกกลางประชาชนกำลังแสวงหาทางที่จะทำให้หลุดพ้นจากความยากจน การกดขี่ เพื่อให้สามารถกำหนดชะตากรรมของตนเองได้ + + + + N + hole + pit; hollow + ที่ซึ่งมีลักษณะเป็นบ่อเล็ก + หลุม + ช่อง, รู + ถนนเต็มไปด้วยหลุมและร่อง + + + + V + be grudge + be possessive + ไม่อยากให้, สงวนไว้, กันไว้ + หวง + ตระหนี่, งก + เผื่อแผ่, เอื้อเฟื้อ, อารี + หล่อนหวงลูกยังกับงูจงอางห่วงไข่ + + + + ห่วง + N + ring + hoop; loop + เครื่องคล้อง, ของที่เป็นวง + ห่วง + หล่อนเห็นชายสามสี่คนแบกโซ่และห่วงเหล็กตรงเข้ามา + + + + V + be concerned with/about + think a lot about; worry about + ผูกพัน, เป็นกังวล, พะวง + ห่วง + พะวง, กังวล + เบาใจ, หายกังวล, หมดห่วง, คลายกังวล + แม่กระทิงมักจะห่วงลูกมากกว่าพ่อ + + + + N + period + section; stage; interval + ห้วง + ช่วง, ระยะ, ตอน + ในห้วงทศวรรษที่ 70 เริ่มมีความเปลี่ยนแปลงหลายอย่างเกิดขึ้นในโลก + + + + V + preserve one's purity + lead a moral life + ไม่ยอมให้ชายถูกต้องตัว, ไม่ใกล้ชิดสนิทสนมกับใครง่ายๆ + หวงตัว + รักนวลสงวนตัว + ปล่อยตัว + เป็นผู้หญิงควรจะหวงตัวไว้บ้าง + + + + N + mind + imagination + ห้วงนึก + ห้วงความคิด, ห้วงสำนึก + เขาหยุดยืนมองไปรอบๆ บริเวณอยู่ครู่หนึ่ง เพื่อเก็บซับเอาความงามประทับใจจากธรรมชาติไว้ในห้วงนึก + + + + V + value highly + cherish + กันไว้สำหรับตัว + หวงแหน + หวง, แหนหวง + เผื่อแผ่, เอื้อเฟื้อ, อารี + ผู้คนในท้องถิ่นต่างๆ ควรรู้จักรักษา และหวงแหนสิ่งที่เป็นเอกลักษณ์ทางวัฒนธรรมของตนไว้ + + + + V + turn back + return + เวียนกลับ + หวน + หวนกลับ, กลับมา, กลับคืน, เวียน, เวียนกลับ + ชาวยิวทั่วโลกพากันหวนกลับมาสู่แผ่นดินเกิดของตน + + + + V + recall + reflect; recollect; think back + คิดถึงเรื่องที่ผ่านมาแล้ว หรือเรื่องในอดีต + หวนคิด + หวนคิดถึง, ระลึกถึง, ระลึก, รำลึก + หนังสือเล่มนี้ทำให้ผู้อ่านได้หวนคิด และรู้จักการเล่นจับสัตว์, เล่นซ่อนหา, เล่นน้ำ ฯลฯ + + + + ห้วย + N + brook + stream; creek + แอ่งที่ขังน้ำซึ่งไหลมาจากภูเขา + ห้วย + วันนี้หล่อนจะไปเก็บผักกูดตามริมห้วยมาไว้ทำกับข้าวมื้อเย็น + + + + V + be afraid of + be frightened; fear + มีอาการกริ่งเกรงไป + หวั่น + หวาดหวั่น, ประหวั่น, พรั่น, พรั่นพรึง, หวั่นหวาด, พรั่นกลัว, เกรง, กริ่งเกรง, ครั่นคร้าม + กล้า, กล้าหาญ, เก่งกล้า + หลายฝ่ายพากันหวั่นว่า นโยบายชาตินิยมของรัฐบาลจะกระทบความสัมพันธ์กับประเทศเพื่อนบ้าน + + + + V + be apprehensive + be fearful + รู้สึกใจไม่ดี เมื่อจะต้องเผชิญภัย หรือความลำบาก + หวั่นเกรง + เกรง, กริ่งเกรง, หวั่นกลัว, หวาดหวั่น, หวั่นหวาด, พรั่น, พรั่นใจ, พรั่นพรึง + กล้า, กล้าหาญ, ใจกล้า + ตำรวจควรจะปฏิบัติหน้าที่ โดยไม่หวั่นเกรงอิทธิพลใดๆ + + + + V + be shaken + be anxious + สั่นสะเทือน, โอนเอน, ครั่นคร้าม + หวั่นไหว + โอนเอน, ครั่นคร้าม + ทุกคนควรใช้เวลาว่างให้เกิดประโยชน์ จิตใจจะได้ไม่หมกมุ่นและหวั่นไหว + + + + V + be adventurous + be soul-stirring + สยองภัย + หวาดเสียว + การเดินทางไปยังกรุงพนมเปญคราวนี้ค่อนข้างจะหวาดเสียวพอควร + + + + V + keep turning + ชำรุด ไม่กินเกลียว + หวาน + น็อตตัวนี้เกลียวหวานเสียแล้ว + + + + ADV + as easy as pie + effortlessly; comfortably; pleasantly + ง่าย, สะดวก + หวาน + หมูๆ, กล้วยๆ, ง่ายๆ + ยาก, ยากลำบาก + เขาทำงานนี้ได้อย่างหวานๆ + + + + ADJ + sweet-sounding + mellifluous; luscious + เพราะ + หวาน + เสนาะ + กลอนเพลงยาวเก่านั้นท่านว่า อ่านเทิ่งๆ ไป กลอนสุนทรภู่นั้นหวาน แต่กลอนเสภาและกลอนยุค น.ม.ส.นั้นเสียงอร่อยหูนัก + + + + ADJ + sweet + sweet-tasting + มีรสเหมือนรสน้ำตาล + หวาน + แม่คงจะใส่น้ำตาลมากเกินไป ขนมถึงได้หวานมากอย่างนี้ + + + + V + sow + scatter + โปรย, ทำให้กระจาย + หว่าน + โปรย, โรย + ชาวนาเริ่มหว่านข้าวเมื่อต้นฤดูฝน และเก็บเกี่ยวภายหลังฤดู + + + + N + rattan (palm) + wicker (palm) + ชื่อเรียกปาล์มหลายชนิดหลายสกุลในวงศ์ Palmae ขึ้นเป็นกอ ลำต้นยาวทอดเลื้อย ผิวเกลี้ยงเหนียว กาบและก้านใบมีหนาม + หวาย + มนุษย์ได้นำต้นหรือเถาของหวายมาใช้ทำเครื่องเรือน และเครื่องจักสาน + + + + V + wrap + package; envelop + พันหรือหุ้มสิ่งของด้วยใบไม้หรือกระดาษ เป็นต้น + ห่อ + หุ้มห่อ, หุ้ม + แกะ, เปิด, แก้ + สิ่งของที่จะส่งทางไปรษณีย์ต้องห่อให้เรียบร้อย + + + + CLAS + pack + parcel; package; packet + ลักษณนามเรียกของที่หุ้มด้วยใบไม้หรือกระดาษเป็นต้น เช่น ขนมห่อหนึ่ง ข้าว 2 ห่อ + ห่อ + แม่ไปตลาด เพื่อซื้อกะปิ น้ำปลาและยาแก้ปวดสองสามห่อ + + + + CLAS + room + chamber + ลักษณนามของส่วนของเรือนหรือตึกที่มีฝากั้นเป็นตอนๆ + ห้อง + ภายในศูนย์ศิลปะแห่งนี้มีห้องเล็กๆ ประมาณ 200 ห้อง ให้ศิลปินเช่าเป็นห้องทำงาน + + + + N + room + chamber; flat; apartment; set of rooms + ส่วนของเรือน หรือตึกเป็นต้นที่มีฝากั้นเป็นตอนๆ + ห้อง + การทำงานในห้องแอร์ของสำนักงาน จะทำให้ร่างกายอ่อนแอลง และมีการเวียนหัวบ่อยๆ เพราะมีการหมุนเวียนอากาศเฉพาะแต่ในห้องแคบๆ เท่านั้น + + + + ห้อง + N + basement + cellar + ห้องที่สร้างไว้บริเวณใต้ดิน + ห้องใต้ดิน + ในสมัยสงครามโลกครั้งที่ 2 ชาวยิวหลายครอบครัวต้องอาศัยอยู่ในห้องใต้ดิน เพื่อหลบซ่อนจากพวกนาซี + + + + ห้อง + N + laboratory + lab + ห้องที่ใช้ทำการวิจัย หรือทดลองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ + ห้องทดลอง + ห้องแลป + ยาเสพย์ติดสังเคราะห์เป็นยาเสพย์ติดที่ผลิตขึ้นด้วยกรรมวิธีทางเคมีในห้องทดลอง + + + + ห้อง + N + wash room + bathroom; toilet; restroom; lavatory; WC; water closet + ห้องน้ำ + ห้องอาบน้ำ, ส้วม, ห้องสุขา, สุขา + ห้องน้ำที่ดีควรจะมีช่องแสงสว่าง และช่องระบายอากาศ เพื่อให้อากาศถ่ายเทได้ + + + + ห้อง + N + recreation room + lounge; waiting room + ห้องสำหรับพักผ่อน + ห้องพัก + การที่โรงแรมต่างๆ เริ่มประกาศขึ้นราคาห้องสัมมนา และห้องพักต่างๆ แสดงให้เห็นว่าธุรกิจการท่องเที่ยวเริ่มดีขึ้น + + + + ห้อง + N + toilet + bathroom; washroom; restroom; lavatory; WC; water closet + ที่ถ่ายอุจจาระปัสสาวะ + ห้องส้วม + ส้วม, ห้องสุขา, สุขา + ชาวเลจะถ่ายอุจจาระลงตามดงไม้ เพราะไม่นิยมสร้างห้องส้วมไว้ในบ้าน + + + + ห้อง + N + dining-room + eating-room; restaurant + สถานที่สำหรับรับประทานอาหารในบ้านเรือน หรือสำนักงาน + ห้องอาหาร + ร้านอาหาร + หล่อนเรียนหนังสือไปพร้อมๆ กับทำงานเป็นพนักงานเสิร์ฟในห้องอาหารของโรงแรมแห่งหนึ่ง + + + + V + pant + gasp for breath + หายใจถี่ด้วยความเหนื่อย หรืออ่อนเพลีย + หอบ + เด็กๆ เล่นวิ่งไล่จับเสียจนหอบไปตามๆ กัน + + + + V + carry in arms + hold in arms + เอาแขนทั้ง 2 ข้างรวบสิ่งของไป + หอบ + ผู้คนในหมู่บ้านทั้งเด็กและผู้ใหญ่ต่างหอบเสื่อมาจับจองที่นั่ง เพื่อรอชมดนตรีจนเต็มลาน + + + + N + armful + ของ เช่น ฟืนหรือผักหญ้า เป็นต้น ประมาณเต็ม 2 แขนรวบได้ เรียกว่า หอบหนึ่ง + หอบ + สองมือของหล่อนมีฝักมะขามเทศเต็มหอบ + + + + V + transfer wealth + move possessions + ขนสมบัติย้ายไป + หอบ + ชาวฮ่องกงบางส่วนพากันหอบทรัพย์สินไปอาศัยในต่างประเทศ เพราะกลัวความไม่แน่นอน เมื่อฮ่องกงจะกลับเป็นของจีน + + + + V + hang + suspend + แขวนติดอยู่, ปล่อยหรือหย่อนให้แขวนติดอยู่ + ห้อย + แขวน + ชาวมอญมักจะห้อยผลมะพร้าวไว้ที่ข้างเรือนทางทิศใต้ + + + + V + attach + ห้อยท้าย + ต่อท้าย, แนบท้าย + บรรณาธิการเปลี่ยนรูปแบบชื่อหนังสือใหม่ โดยใส่เลขตัวเล็กๆ ห้อยท้ายไว้ด้วย เพื่อบอกยุคสมัย + + + + V + clear the jungle + prepare field for planting + เตรียมพื้นที่เพื่อทำการเพาะปลูก + หักล้างถางพง + ในอดีตชาวเขาเป็นพวกที่มีอาชีพทำไร่เลื่อนลอย หักล้างถางพงโดยพลการ เพื่อทำการปลูกฝิ่น + + + + V + refract + ลักษณะการที่แสงเปลี่ยนแนวทางเคลื่อนที่เมื่อผ่านตัวกลางต่างชนิดกัน + หักเห + ดวงอาทิตย์เปล่งแสงกระทบผิวน้ำหักเหลงมากระทบกับแผ่นหินเกลี้ยงสีขาวคล้ายกระจกเงา + + + + V + practice + train; drill + ทำให้ชำนาญ + หัด + ฝึก, ฝึกฝน, ฝึกหัด + ชำนาญ, ช่ำชอง + ถ้าหากเราหัดเขียนเลขไทยมาเสียตั้งแต่เล็กๆ แล้ว เราก็จะเขียนเลขไทยได้สวยงาม + + + + N + measles + โรคติดต่อที่เกิดจากไวรัส มีอาการไข้สูงและปวดหัว ออกผื่นแดงตามตัว + หัด + โรคหัด + ในประเทศไทย หัดมักพบในเด็ก และพบได้ตลอดปี + + + + V + turn around + face about; move around; reverse; revolt; rotate + ผิน, หมุน, กลับจากที่ตั้งหรือที่ยืนอยู่เดิม + หัน + หมุน + เขาไม่อยากจะเผชิญหน้าผม เพราะเช่นนั้นเขาจึงหันไปเสียทางอื่น + + + + V + redirect + change; direct + กลับจากที่ตั้งหรือที่ยืนอยู่เดิม + หัน + ในยุคฟื้นฟูศิลปวิทยาการ ชาวยุโรปได้หันมาสนใจด้านวัตถุธรรมและสิ่งแวดล้อมรอบๆ ตัว ด้วยการติดต่อกับโลกตะวันออก + + + + V + cut + slice + เอาของวางลงบนที่รองรับ แล้วตัดให้เป็นชิ้นเล็กๆ + หั่น + ในการกินผลไม้บางอย่าง เราจำเป็นต้องปอกเปลือก แล้วหั่นเป็นชิ้นเล็กๆ ก่อนรับประทาน + + + + V + turn one's head + turn to face + ทำให้หน้าอยู่ตรงทิศทางหนึ่ง + หันหน้า + หัน, ผินหน้า, เบือนหน้า + หล่อนหันหน้ามาสบสายตากับผม เพื่อขอความเห็นใจ + + + + ADJ + conservative + old-fashioned + ที่นิยมตามแบบเก่า + หัวเก่า + หัวโบราณ, คร่ำครึ, ล้าสมัย + หัวสมัยใหม่, ทันสมัย + ประธานาธิบดีกอร์บาชอฟถูกต่อต้านจากผู้นำพรรคหัวเก่า ที่มองว่า เขาเป็นผู้ทำลายพรรคคอมมิวนิสต์ และทำลายสังคมนิยมในประเทศ + + + + N + curve + bend + บริเวณที่มีลักษณะโค้ง + หัวโค้ง + หัวเลี้ยว, โค้ง + เมื่อรถแล่นมาถึงหัวโค้ง ผู้ขับควรลดความเร็วลง เพื่อป้องกันอุบัติเหตุ + + + + N + topknot + ลักษณะผมที่ขมวดไว้ตรงขม่อม + หัวจุก + ผมจุก + ปัจจุบันได้มีการนำแป้งขนมปังมาปั้นเป็นตุ๊กตาต่างๆ เช่น ตุ๊กตาชาววัง ตุ๊กตาเด็กหัวจุก และตุ๊กตาแม่อุ้มลูก เป็นต้น + + + + ADV + hastily + precipitantly + โงหัวไม่ขึ้น + หัวซุน + หังซุกหัวซุน + คนที่เสียพนันฟุตบอล แล้วไม่มีเงินมาจ่ายเจ้าหนี้ หลายคนต้องหนีหัวซุน บางคนจบชีวิตตัวเองด้วยการฆ่าตัวตาย + + + + N + big toe + นิ้วใหญ่ของเท้า + หัวแม่เท้า + หัวแม่ตีน + หมอกำลังกดนวดเร่งรอบๆ ข้อนิ้วหัวแม่เท้าโดยค่อยๆ กดค่อยๆ ปล่อย + + + + V + giggle + laugh; snigger; titter + หยอกเย้ากัน + หัวร่อต่อกระซิก + หญิงสาวชายหนุ่มกำลังหัวร่อต่อกระซิกกัน + + + + V + laugh + chuckle; chortle; guffaw; giggle; titter; be in stitches; snigger + เปล่งเสียงแสดงความขบขัน ดีใจ ชอบใจ + หัวเราะ + หัวร่อ, ขัน, ขบขัน + พวกเขาหัวเราะที่ได้เจอคนชื่อประหลาด + + + + N + foreman + overseer + ผู้ควบคุมคนงาน + หัวหน้าคนงาน + เขาเป็นหัวหน้าคนงานมายี่สิบปีแล้ว + + + + N + head of the family + ผู้นำของครอบครัว + หัวหน้าครอบครัว + แม่รับภาระเป็นหัวหน้าครอบครัวเมื่อพ่อได้จากพวกเราไป + + + + N + foreman + overseer; chief; boss + ผู้ควบคุมงาน + หัวหน้างาน + ลูกน้อง + พ่อได้รับมอบหมายให้เป็นหัวหน้างานในการทำถนน + + + + N + chief of a herd of animals + หัวหน้าฝูง + จ่าฝูง + หัวหน้าฝูงของฝูงวัวจะเดินนำหน้าวัวตัวอื่น + + + + CONJ + if + in the event of; in case of; provided that; supposing that + หากว่า + ถ้าว่า, แม้ว่า + สิ่งที่เกิดขึ้นกับเศรษฐกิจของเกาหลีใต้ต้องติดตามอย่างใกล้ชิดเพราะหากว่าเศรษฐกิจของเกาหลีใต้ไม่ได้รับการเยียวยาเสถียรภาพของค่าเงินบาทย่อมจะไม่ดีขึ้น + + + + N + tail end (of one of the Thai consonants) + ส่วนของตัวหนังสือไทยที่ลากยาวขึ้นทางเบื้องบน + หาง + พยัญชนะบ. กับพยัญชนะป.เขียนแตกต่างกันที่หางของพยัญชนะ + + + + N + tailings + lower fractions of fractional distillation + เรียกของที่คัดหรือกลั่นเอาส่วนที่เป็นหัวออกแล้วว่า หาง เช่น หางเหล้า หางกะทิ หางน้ำนม + หาง + + + + N + shops + stores + ห้างร้าน + ร้านค้า, ร้านรวง + ถนนเยาวราชเต็มไปด้วยห้างร้านมากมาย + + + + V + exploit + take advantage of; milk; play on / upon + หาผลประโยชน์เข้าตัวเอง + หาประโยชน์ + หาผลประโยชน์ + พฤติกรรมของคนในสังคมยุคปัจจุบันไร้เมตตามุ่งแต่หาประโยชน์และฉกฉวยโอกาสจากคนอื่นๆ + + + + V + dissuade + warn; discourage; deter + สั่งไม่ให้ทำ + ห้ามปราม + ห้าม + ลูกชายกับลูกสะใภ้ทะเลาะตบตีแล้วร้องไห้เสียงลั่นจนผู้เป็นแม่ต้องออกมาห้ามปราม + + + + V + be completely healed + หายจากอาการเจ็บป่วยโดยเด็ดขาด + หายสนิท + แผลหายสนิทโดยไม่เป็นแผลเป็น + + + + V + be lost + disappear; vanish; be missing + หายสูญ + สูญหาย, หาย, สูญ + จารึกคงจะสลายหายสูญไปกับกรุงแตกครั้งหลังสุด + + + + V + make money + earn money + หารายได้ + หาเงิน + ความบีบบังคับทางเศรษฐกิจทำให้เธอต้องลาออกจากโรงเรียนเพื่อทำงานหารายได้จุนเจือครอบครัว + + + + V + pick an auspicious day + calculate an auspicious time + หาฤกษ์หายาม + ดูฤกษ์ดูยาม + พ่อแม่เตรียมหาฤกษ์หายามเพื่อจัดงานแต่งงานให้ลูกชาย + + + + V + earn one's living + make a living + หาเลี้ยงตัว + หาเลี้ยงชีพ, ทำมาหากิน + ถึงเธอจะจบแค่มัธยมหกเจนแต่ก็ทำมาหาเลี้ยงตัวได้ไม่เดือดร้อน + + + + N + rock + stone; boulder + มวลของแข็งที่ประกอบด้วยแร่ชนิดเดียวหรือหลายชนิดรวมตัวกันอยู่ตามธรรมชาติ + หิน + 1 + ศิลา + ถ้ำบางแห่งถูกทำลายไปเพื่อจะนำหินไปทำถนน + + + + ADJ + cruel + brutal; callous; inhumane; ruthless; heartless; malevolent; unkind; vicious + หิน + 2 + เหี้ยม, หินชาติ, โหดเหี้ยม + + + + ADJ + hard + difficult; intricate; thorny; complicated + (ปาก) + หิน + 2 + ยาก + ง่าย + เธอรับเล่นละครเป็นครั้งแรกก็ได้รับบทหินซะแล้วคือการร้องไห้ตลอดทั้งเรื่อง + + + + V + be very hungry + be starving; be ravenous; be famished + หิวจัด + หิวมาก + ผมหิวจัดจนกินไก่ได้ทั้งตัว + + + + CLAS + box + casket; chest; trunk; coffer + ลักษณนามของหีบ + หีบ + 1 + ประเทศสวิตเซอร์แลนด์นำนาฬิกากับหินและหีบดนตรีขนาดใหญ่ 1 หีบมาแสดงในงาน + + + + N + casket + box; chest; trunk; coffer + ภาชนะใส่สิ่งของ รูปสี่เหลี่ยม มีฝา + หีบ + 1 + ลัง + ไปหีบไม้เก่าคร่ำคร่าจนบานพับขึ้นสนิมต้องออกแรงดึงเต็มที่จึงเปิดออก + + + + V + press + squeeze; crush; compress + บีบเค้นให้ส่วนที่ต้องการออกมา เช่น หีบอ้อย หีบฝ้าย + หีบ + 2 + บีบ, คั้น, เค้น + + + + V + cook + ทำให้สิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งสุกด้วยวิธีต้มหรือเคี่ยว เป็นต้น + หุงต้ม + หุง, หุงหาอาหาร + ในสมัยดึกดำบรรพ์มนุษย์ได้ใช้ไม้จากป่ามาเพื่อทำเชื้อเพลิงสำหรับหุงต้มอาหารและให้ความอบอุ่นในฤดูหนาว + + + + N + share + stock + ส่วนที่ลงทุนเท่ากันในการค้าขายหรือหน่วยลงทุนแต่ละหน่วยที่มีมูลค่าเท่าๆ กัน ซึ่งรวมกันเป็นทุนเรือนหุ้นของบริษัทจำกัด + หุ้น + มีเสียงคัดค้านจากสหภาพแรงงานรัฐวิสาหกิจในการขายหุ้นของรัฐวิสาหกิจแก่เอกชน + + + + N + puppet + marionette + บุคคลที่ตกเป็นเครื่องมือให้คนอื่นเชิด + หุ่นเชิด + เขากำลังเป็นหุ่นเชิดให้กับนักการเมืองข้าราชการครูบางกลุ่มและนักธุรกิจเพื่อประสานผลประโยชน์ + + + + V + turn + swerve; veer; diverge; deviate; deflect; turn aside + เบนออก, เฉออก + เห + เขว, เฉ + ี้เขาเหเรือพายเลาะไปริมฝั่งในป่าทึบลึก + + + + V + feel lonely + be lonesome; be friendless; be forlorn; be abandoned + เหงาใจ + เหงาหงอย + พ่อรู้สึกเหงาใจมากเวลาแม่ไม่อยู่ + + + + N + reason + cause + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เหตุ + เหตุผล + เขาดับเครื่องยนต์เข็นมาตั้งไกลก่อนที่จะเข้าเขตบ้าน เหตุที่ต้องทำเช่นนี้ก็เพราะกลัวลูกสะดุ้งตื่นแล้วร้องกวน + + + + CONJ + because of + owing to; due to; as; since; on account of; by reason of; thanks to + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เหตุ + ด้วย, เพราะ + การแข่งขันฟุตบอลได้เลื่อนออกไป เหตุเพราะฝนตก + + + + N + cause + source; origin; root; ground; foundation + สิ่งหรือเรื่องที่ทำให้เกิดผล + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เหตุ + เค้ามูล, เรื่องราว, สาเหตุ, มูลเหตุ + ความโลภเป็นเหตุแห่งความหายนะของเขา + + + + N + event + incident; episode; occurrence; circumstance + เรื่องที่เกิดขึ้น + เหตุการณ์ + เหตุ, เรื่องราว, เรื่อง + ในการเขียนข่าวเราไม่ต้องเล่าเหตุการณ์ตามลำดับก่อนและหลัง + + + + N + reason + เหตุผล + เหตุ, สาเหตุ + สหรัฐขยายอิทธิพลของตนเข้าไปในเกาหลีใต้ไต้หวันด้วยเหตุผลทางด้านความมั่นคงทางการเมือง + + + + N + accident + mishap; misadventure; misfortune; calamity; disaster + เหตุร้าย + เคราะห์ร้าย, โชคร้าย, เคราะห์หามยามร้าย + หมอดูทำนายว่าจะเกิดเหตุร้ายในช่วงเบญจเพส + + + + V + sympathize with + feel for; have sympathy for; commiserate with; pity + เห็นใจ + เห็นอกเห็นใจ + รถเมล์ประกาศยืนหยัดราคาค่ารถ 3.50 บาทเพราะเห็นใจประชาชน + + + + V + be present at a deathbed + มาทันพบก่อนตาย + เห็นใจ + ดูใจ + + + + V + approve of + agree to; consent to; assent to; endorse + เห็นชอบ + เห็นดีเห็นชอบ, เห็นด้วย, เห็นดีเห็นงาม + คณะรัฐมนตรีลงมติเห็นชอบกับมาตรการป้องกันและปราบปรามการลักลอบนำเข้าสินค้าเกษตร + + + + V + agree + consent; assent; be of the same opinion; comply; concur + เห็นดีเห็นงาม + เห็นดีเห็นชอบ, เห็นชอบ, เห็นด้วย + ซาอุดีอาระเบียและอียิปต์ต่างเห็นดีเห็นงามกับแผนยุทธวิธีการประชุมที่สหรัฐเป็นผู้เสนอ + + + + V + be sticky + be gluey; be viscous + ลักษณะสิ่งที่เป็นยางติดสิ่งอื่นได้ + เหนียว + ฝิ่นดิบที่สกัดออกมาได้จากผลฝิ่นนั้นจะเหนียวสีน้ำตาลไหม้ใช้สำหรับสูบหรือรับประทาน + + + + ADJ + tough + durable; strong; resilient; inflexible + ดึงขาดยาก, ทนทานไม่หักไม่ขาดไม่เข้าได้ง่าย, ไม่ยุ่ย, ไม่เปื่อย + เหนียว + บอลลูนมีลักษณะเป็นลูกโป่งขนาดใหญ่เปลือกสร้างจากวัตถุเบาแต่มีลักษณะเหนียวสามารถรับความอัดดันของก๊าซเบาได้ + + + + ADJ + stingy + mean; miserly; niggardly; parsimonious; penny-pinching; ungenerous + เหนียว + ตระหนี่, ขี้เหนียว, เหนียวหนืด, ขี้ตืด, ขี้งก + เพื่อนฝูงรู้กันทั่วว่าเขาเป็นคนขี้เหนียว + + + + V + pull + tug; draw; drag; haul; tow + เหนี่ยว + รั้ง, ดึง, ยึด + เขาเหนี่ยวตัวตามเสากลางขึ้นไปนั่งบนกราบเรือเหนื่อยจนหายใจหอบ + + + + ADJ + sticky + gluey; gummy; glutinous; gooey; viscous + ลักษณะของสิ่งของที่เหนียวและมีเนื้อแน่นด้วย + เหนียวหนึบ + เหนียว + นักเรียนช่วยกวนท๊อฟฟี่มะขามจนใส่แป้งมีลักษณะเหนียวหนึบจึงนำมาห่อใส่กระดาษ + + + + ADV + over + above; beyond; upon; on top of + ที่อยู่ในที่หรือฐานะสูงกว่าสิ่งอื่นเมื่อมีการเปรียบเทียบกัน, ที่มีความรู้ความสามารถเป็นต้นสูง + เหนือ + ในสมัยโบราณผู้เป็นนายมีอำนาจเหนือทาสตามกฎหมายโดยมีสิทธิใช้ให้ทำงานได้ทุกอย่าง + + + + N + north + ชื่อทิศตรงข้ามกับทิศใต้หรือทิศที่อยู่ทางซ้ายมือเมื่อหันหน้าไปทางทิศตะวันออก + เหนือ + ทิศเหนือ, ทิศอุดร + ทิศใต้ + ทะเลสาบสงขลาประกอบด้วย 3 ส่วนคือทะเลน้อยซึ่งอยู่ตอนเหนือ ทะเลหลวงอยู่ตอนกลางและทะเลสาบอยู่ตอนบนใต้สุด + + + + PREP + over + above; on; upon; on top of + เหนือ + ข้างบน, บน + ใต้ + ดวงอาทิตย์สีแดงเข้มกำลังคล้อยลงเหนือยอดไม้ + + + + V + be tired + be fatigued; be worn out; be exhausted; be weary + รู้สึกอ่อนแรงลง + เหนื่อย + เหน็ดเหนื่อย, อิดโรย + หุ่นยนต์ไม่เหมือนคนมันไม่รู้จักเหนื่อย และไม่รู้จักเบื่อ + + + + V + be downhearted + be depressed; be disheartened; be despondent; be downcast; be discouraged; be dispirited + เหนื่อยใจ + อ่อนใจ, ท้อแท้ + ผมเหนื่อยใจจนไม่อยากที่จะพยายามอีกครั้งหนึ่ง + + + + V + be weary + be tired; be fatigued; be worn out; be exhausted + เชื่องช้าลงกว่าเดิมเพราะหย่อนหรือขาดแรงกำลัง + เหนื่อยล้า + เหนื่อย, ล้า, เมื่อยล้า, อ่อนล้า + ท่านนายกฯ เดินตามริมสนามกอล์ฟด้วยระยะทางถึง 5 กิโลเมตรทำเอาผู้ติดตามเหนื่อยล้าจนเหงื่อโทรมกาย + + + + V + be bored + be tired of; be uninterested; be fed up with; be sick of; be weary of + หมดความพอใจ + เหนื่อยหน่าย + เบื่อหน่าย, เอือมระอา, เบื่อ, เซ็ง + ผมเริ่มรู้สึกเหนื่อยหน่ายกับสภาพแวดล้อมที่เผชิญอยู่ + + + + V + be notorious + be infamous; be dishonorable; be scandalous + มีชื่อเสียงไม่ดี + เหม็น + ฉาวโฉ่ + ข่าวยาเสพย์ติดมีชื่อนักการเมืองเข้าไปพัวพันจนทำให้ชื่อเสียงของนักการเมืองเหม็นเน่าไปตามๆ กัน + + + + V + smell + give off a bad odor; be rank; stink; reek; pong + ได้รับกลิ่นไม่ดี + เหม็น + ควันปล่อยออกมาจากท่อไอเสียเหม็นคลุ้งจนหายใจไม่ออก + + + + ADJ + stinking + rank; bad-smelling; foul; foul-smelling; noisome + มีกลิ่นไม่ดี + เหม็น + หอม + การเลี้ยงสัตว์ไว้ใต้ถุนจะทำให้สกปรกส่งกลิ่นเหม็นและเกิดผลเสียต่อสุขภาพอย่างมาก + + + + ADJ + rancid + foul; rotten; sour; strong-smelling; fetid; rank; stale + กลิ่นของที่บูด + เหม็นบูด + เหม็นเปรี้ยว + อาหารเริ่มมีกลิ่นเหม็นบูดเพราะทิ้งไว้ในตู้เย็นเสียนาน + + + + V + dislike + despise; detest; hate; loathe + เหม็นหน้า + เบื่อหน้า + เขามาที่นี่บ่อยจนฉันรู้สึกเหม็นหน้า + + + + ADJ + rancid + foul; strong-smelling; rank; stale + กลิ่นเหม็นคล้ายกลิ่นน้ำมันที่ทิ้งไว้นานๆ + เหม็นหืน + หืน + ถั่วลิสงที่กะเทาะเปลือกแล้ว เก็บไว้ได้ไม่นาน ทำให้เกิดกลิ่นเหม็นหืน + + + + V + be absent-minded + be distracted; be unaware; be inattentive; be preoccupied; be unmindful + ไม่ตั้งใจระวัง, ไม่ตั้งใจดู, เผลอใจลอย + เหม่อ + เหม่อลอย, ใจลอย, เบลอ + เด็กเหม่อขณะที่ครูกำลังพูด + + + + V + hire + rent; charter; engage; lease + ว่าจ้างทั้งหมด + เหมา + 1 + ว่า, ว่าจ้าง + ชาวต่างชาติเหมาเรือหางยาวไปชมคลองในแม่น้ำเจ้าพระยา + + + + V + presume + assume; take for granted + คิดเอาเอง, สรุปเอาเอง + เหมา + 1 + ทึกทัก + การสอบสวนของตำรวจในคดีนี้ได้ถูกเหมารวมว่ามีผู้มีอิทธิพลอยู่เบื้องหลัง + + + + N + Year of the Rabbit + (ถิ่น-อีสาน) + เหมา + 2 + ปีเถาะ, เม้า + + + + V + be suitable for + fit; be appropriate; be proper + เหมาะ + เหมาะสม, พอเหมาะ + การเดินและกายบริหารเป็นนำการออกกำลังที่เหมาะกับบุคคลทุกวัย + + + + ADV + appropriately + properly + เหมาะเหม็ง + พอดิบพอดี + บทเพลงนี้สะท้อนบุคลิกของเขาได้อย่างเหมาะเหม็ง + + + + ADV + as before + still; as it was + เหมือนเดิม + ดังเดิม, อย่างเดิม + ครอบครัวปัจจุบันแม่ก็ยังเป็นผู้ใกล้ชิดสนิทสนมให้ความอบอุ่นกับลูกอยู่เหมือนเดิม + + + + V + insult + abuse; affront; call names; slight; look down upon + เหยียด + เหยียดหยาม, ดูหมิ่นเหยียดหยาม, เหยียด, ดูถูก + ผมไม่เคยเหยียดความสามารถของใคร + + + + V + stretch + extend; spread; unroll; put forth + ทำสิ่งที่งออยู่ให้ตรง + เหยียด + แผ่, ขยาย, ยืด + งอ + ฉันทิ้งร่างลงนั่งบนโขดหินเหยียดแขนขาตามสบาย + + + + V + insult + abuse; affront; call names; slight; look down upon + เหยียดหยาม + ดูถูกดูหมิ่น, ดูถูกดูแคลน, ดูถูก, ดูถูกเหยียดหยาม, เย้ยหยัน + เราไม่ควรที่จะไปทำลายน้ำใจหรือดุด่าตะคอกเขาในลักษณะดูถูกเหยียดหยาม + + + + V + sharpen + hone; whet; edge; grind + ทำให้เกลี้ยงเกลาหรือให้แหลมด้วยเครื่องมือมีมีดเป็นต้น + เหลา + 1 + ดินสอถูกเหลากระทั่งเป็นจุดแหลม + + + + PRON + these + เหล่านี้ + กลุ่มนี้ + รถเก่าๆ เหล่านี้ยังวิ่งได้อยู่ + + + + ADJ + tricky + crafty; cunning; artful; deceitful; sly; wily + มีเล่ห์มาก + เหลี่ยมจัด + เจ้าเล่ห์ + เพราะความเป็นคนเหลี่ยมจัดในวงสังคม จึงยากนักที่ใครจะคบหาเขาได้อย่างสนิทใจ + + + + V + turn + ผินไปทางขวาหรือทางซ้ายอย่างเอี้ยวคอ + เหลียว + ผินหน้า, ผินหลัง + ชายร่างอ้วนเหลียวหาเก้าอี้อีกครั้งก่อนทรุดตัวลงนั่งยองๆบนพื้นกระดานผุๆ + + + + V + glance + look; glimpse; peek; peep; scan + หันกลับมามอง + เหลียวดู + เหลียวมอง + เสียงปลาฮุบเหยื่อล่อความสนใจให้เขาเหลียวดู + + + + ADV + beyond one's capacity + beyond one's strength + พ้นความสามารถ, เกินความสามารถ + เหลือกำลัง + เหลือสติกำลัง, เกินกำลัง + ถ้างานนี้หนักเหลือกำลังก็หาผู้ช่วยเสีย + + + + ADV + extremely + very; awfully; exceedingly + เหลือเกิน + อย่างยิ่ง, อย่างมาก + ปัญหานี้ซับซ้อนเหลือเกิน + + + + V + glance + look; glimpse; peek; peep; scan + เหลือบมอง + ชำเลือง, ชายตา + เธอทำเสียงในคอจนเขาต้องเหลือบมอง + + + + ADV + very + extremely; exceedingly; greatly + เหลือประมาณ + เหลือเกิน, อย่างยิ่ง, อย่างมาก + เขาเป็นคนขี้เหนียวเหลือประมาณอย่างบอกไม่ถูก + + + + V + be different + เหลื่อมล้ำ + แตกต่าง + เท่าเทียม, เสมอภาค + สัดส่วนของรายได้ของชนบทกับเมืองนั้นนับวันก็จะเหลื่อมล้ำกันมากขึ้น + + + + ADV + beyond endurance + beyond all bearing + สุดที่จะทนได้, สุดที่จะกลั้นได้ + เหลืออดเหลือทน + เหลืออด + พ่อระเบิดเสียงขึ้นมาอย่างเหลืออดแล้วบ้านทั้งหลังก็เงียบกริบไม่ได้ยินแม้เสียงลมพัด + + + + ADJ + large and deep + กว้างใหญ่ลึก (ใช้แก่แผล) + เหวอะหวะ + เหวอะ + ใบเลื่อยบาดเข้าเนื้อกลายเป็นแผลเหวอะหวะ + + + + V + develop sores + come out in a rash + เป็นผื่นเป็นเม็ดผุดขึ้นมากเป็นพืดไปตามผิวหนัง + เห่อ + คางของเขาเห่อเพราะใช้มีดโกนที่ไม่สะอาด + + + + V + be crazy about + follow a craze; be raving mad; be mad about/on + ชอบเป็นพิเศษ + เห่อ + คลั่งไคล้, ชอบมาก + หญิงไทยยุคปัจจุบันเห่อเอาค่านิยมของผู้หญิงแถบอเมริกาเพราะเห็นว่าโก้เก๋มีรสนิยม + + + + V + bark + yap; bay + อาการส่งเสียงสั้นๆ ของหมา + เห่า + 1 + สุนัขที่ใต้ถุนบ้านกำลังเห่าใครบางคนที่เดินผ่านข้างบ้านไป + + + + V + soar into the air + fly; hover; flit + ขึ้นไปในอากาศ, เดินอากาศ + เหาะ + เหิน, บิน + เขาเชื่อว่ามนุษย์บางคนมีวิชาแก่กล้าในยุดโบราณคงเหาะเหินเดินอากาศได้เหมือนนก + + + + V + become estranged + become distant + ไม่สนิทสนมดังเก่า, ไม่ค่อยได้ไปมาหาสู่หรือติดต่อกันเหมือนเดิม + เหินห่าง + ห่างเหิน, ห่าง + สนิทสนม + สังคมสมัยใหม่ที่เน้นคุณค่าปัจเจกนิยมแยกสังคมออกเป็นส่วนๆ จนทำให้คนในสังคมเหินห่างจากกัน + + + + V + run dry + be dry up; be parched + ค่อยแห้งหายไป + เหือดแห้ง + แห้งเหือด + ทะเลสาบอารัลซึ่งเคยเป็นทะเลสาบที่ใหญ่ที่สุดในโลกบัดนี้เหือดแห้งจนมีขนาดเหลือเพียงหนึ่งในสี่ของขนาดเดิม + + + + V + flock + throng; crowd; mass; gather; congregate; huddle + ไปกันเป็นพวกเป็นหมู่มากๆ + แห่ + กรู + ชาวบ้านในละแวกนี้แห่กันมาดูรถของเขาราวกับว่ามันเป็นยานอวกาศ + + + + N + place + location; spot; area; venue; whereabouts; position + แห่ง + ที่, สถานที่ + พื้นที่ป่าแห่งนี้มีวัตถุประสงค์มุ่งที่จะจัดทำให้เป็นที่อยู่อาศัยของสัตว์ป่าโดยตรง + + + + PREP + of + แห่ง + ของ + ในพ.ศ.2398 คณะราชทูตจากสมเด็จพระราชินีแห่งประเทศอังกฤษได้นำเครื่องราชบรรณการและพระราชสาส์นมาถวายองค์กษัตริย์ไทย + + + + ADJ + hoarse + husky; raucous + แห้งไม่แจ่มใส (ใช้แก่เสียง) + แหบ + พร่า, ปร่า + แกตะโกนตอบด้วยน้ำเสียงที่แหบเครือ + + + + V + tease + mock; provoke; goad; pull someone's leg + ทำให้เกิดความรำคาญหรือไม่สงบอยู่ได้ + แหย่ + เย้า, ยั่วเย้า, ยั่ว, ล้อ, หยอกล้อ + เขาชอบแหย่ให้ผมโกรธนับครั้งไม่ถ้วน + + + + V + poke + jab; nudge; prod; shove; thrust + เอานิ้วมือหรือปลายไม้เป็นต้นจิ้มเข้าไป + แหย่ + แยง, จิ้ม + อย่าเอามือไปแหย่ไฟ ไฟจะไหม้มือเราพอง + + + + N + centre + location; spot; area; venue; position; place + แหล่ง + ถิ่น, ที่อยู่, บริเวณ, ศูนย์รวม, แห่ง, ที่ + กลุ่มขบวนการค้ายาเสพติดได้หันมาผลิตกัญชาขายในรูปแบบใหม่โดยมีแหล่งอยู่ตามชายแดนป่ากันดารของประเทศกัมพูชา + + + + N + birthplace + แหล่งกำเนิด + ต้นกำเนิด + วงศ์ผีเสื้อสีน้ำตาลวงศ์นี้เชื่อว่ามีแหล่งกำเนิดอยู่ในทวีปอเมริกาเขตร้อน + + + + N + source + origin; root; derivation; base + แหล่งที่มา + ที่มา, มูลเหตุ + ตำรวจกำลังสาวถึงแหล่งที่มาของสินบน 5 ล้านบาท + + + + V + be cruel + be ruthless; be heartless; be brutal; be callous; be inhumane; be malevolent; be unkind; be vicious + โหดร้าย + โหดเหี้ยม, ใจร้าย + ใจดี + พฤติกรรมของทหารนาซีโหดร้ายดุจคนเถื่อน + + + + ADV + brutally + cruelly; ruthlessly; heartlessly; callously; inhumanely; malevolently; unkindly; viciously + โหดร้าย + ร้ายกาจ, โหดเหี้ยม, อำมหิต + รัฐมนตรีอินเดียก็ถูกระเบิดสังหารอย่างโหดร้าย + + + + V + yearn for + long; hunger; crave; desire + โหยหา + คร่ำครวญหา + เมื่อต้องจากบ้านไปอยู่เมืองนอกเขาจึงโหยหาความอบอุ่นจากใครสักคนเพื่อเป็นเพื่อนในยามเหงา + + + + ADJ + hollow + perforated; gaping + เป็นช่องกลวงเข้าไป, ทะลุเข้าไป + โหว่ + แหว่ง + ศาลาหลังนี้ยังแข็งแรงสมบูรณ์อยู่มากแม้จะดูโย้เย้และหลังคาโหว่ + + + + V + take an interest + pay attention to; grow or express concern + ให้ความสนใจ + สนใจ + นโยบายการลดอัตราการเพิ่มของประชากรกลายเป็นนโยบายที่รัฐบาลให้ความสนใจมากขึ้น + + + + V + give someone money + เอาเงินให้, จ่ายเงินให้ + ให้เงิน + มอบเงิน + บริษัทให้เงินสนับสนุนสำหรับปลูกป่าในซาราวัก + + + + V + give a scholarship + มอบทุนให้ + ให้ทุน + มอบทุน + สหรัฐอเมริกาได้สนับสนุนและให้ทุนทำวิจัยเกี่ยวกับการให้คอมพิวเตอร์แปลภาษาโดยอัตโนมัติแก่ประเทศไทย + + + + V + be harmful + be noxious; be damaging + ไม่เป็นผลดี + ให้โทษ + เป็นภัย + ให้คุณ + ยาปฏิชีวนะนั้นอาจให้โทษมากกว่าคุณถ้าใช้มากเกินไป + + + + V + give a result + give an outcome + ให้ผล + ได้ผล + การทดสอบที่ให้ผลแน่นอนว่าเป็นโรคภูมิแพ้และแพ้สารอะไรคือการทดสอบทางผิวหนัง + + + + V + fruit + produce fruit + ให้ผล + ออกดอกออกผล, ผลิดอกออกผล + ปีนี้ผลไม้ให้ผลดกจนเก็บเกี่ยวไม่ทัน + + + + V + bless + กล่าวคำอวยพร + ให้พร + อวยพร, ประทานพร + หลวงพ่อพรมน้ำมนต์และให้พรแก่นายกรัฐมนตรี + + + + ADJ + new + novel; latest; recent; fresh; ground-breaking + ใหม่ + เก่า + เขาเป็นคนหนึ่งที่เห่อดาราภาพยนตร์คนใหม่ + + + + ADV + again + afresh; once more; repeatedly + ใหม่ + ซ้ำ, อีกครั้ง + หลังสงครามโลกครั้งที่ 2 การกีดกันทางการค้านี้ได้เริ่มขึ้นใหม่อีกและได้ขยายตัวทวีความรุนแรงขึ้นเรื่อยๆ + + + + ADV + newly + recently; freshly; just; lately; anew + ใหม่ + สดๆ ร้อนๆ + บ้านนี้เพิ่งทาสีใหม่ๆ + + + + V + give a prescription + ให้ยาเพื่อการรักษาโรคภัยไข้เจ็บ + ให้ยา + สั่งยา + แพทย์ให้ยาผมสามขนาน + + + + V + defame + malign; slander; smear; vilify; abuse + ใส่ความผู้อื่นโดยไม่มีมูลความจริง + ให้ร้าย + ป้ายสี, ให้ร้ายป้ายสี, ใส่ความ, ใส่ร้าย, ป้ายร้าย + เขาได้ใช้วิธีประจบสอพลอเลียเจ้านายหรือแม้กระทั่งให้ร้ายเพื่อนร่วมงานเพื่อประโยชน์ตนเอง + + + + V + forgive + excuse; condone; pardon + ยกโทษให้, ไม่ถือโทษ + ให้อภัย + ยกโทษ + แม้วัยรุ่นจะทำพลาดพลั้งไปบ้างสังคมมักจะให้อภัยเพราะสังคมถือว่ายังเป็นผู้ที่อยู่ในวัยเรียน + + + + แก้ว, ขวด + N + brandy + ชื่อสุราชนิดหนึ่งกลั่นจากเหล้าองุ่น + เหล้าบรั่นดี + บรั่นดี + คอกเทลนี้ทำด้วยเหล้าเวอมุธแกมบรั่นดีนิดหน่อย + + + + แก้ว, ขวด + N + wine + เหล้าที่หมักจากผลไม้ + เหล้าไวน์ + ไวน์ + อาหารมื้อนี้มีซุปมะเขือเทศ ปลาทอด ขนมปังฝรั่งเศสและตบท้ายด้วยเหล้าไวน์ + + + + แก้ว, ขวด + N + sake + เหล้าของประเทศญี่ปุ่น + เหล้าสาเก + + + + ขบวน + N + parade + procession; array; cavalcade + ขบวนที่เดินไปพร้อมด้วยการตกแต่งต่างๆ อย่างครึกครื้น + แห่ + ขบวน + เขาชะโงกหน้าออกไปทางหน้าต่างเพื่อดูขบวนแห่ + + + + ดวง + N + comet + เรียกดาวจรที่ส่วนท้ายมีแสงลักษณะเป็นทางยาวดุจหางว่า ดาวหาง + หาง + ดาวหาง + ดาวหางดวงนี้จะมาเยือนโลกเราในเดือนหน้า + + + + ตัว + N + snakehead + genus Ophiocephalus + (ราชา) + หาง + ปลาหาง, ปลาช่อน + + + + ตัว + N + cobra + ชื่องูพิษในสกุล Naja วงศ์ Elapidae ขนาดยาวประมาณ 1.3 เมตร พบหลายสีต่างกันไปในแต่ละตัว สามารถยกตัวท่อนหัวตั้งขึ้นและแผ่บริเวณคอกว้างออกได้ เรียกว่า แผ่แม่เบี้ย มีหลายชนิด + เห่า + 2 + งูเห่า + พิษของงูเห่ามักทำอันตรายต่อระบบประสาททำให้กล้ามเนื้ออ่อนแรง + + + + ท่าน, คน + N + astrologer + ผู้พยากรณ์โดยอาศัยการโคจรของดวงดาวเป็นหลัก, ผู้ให้ฤกษ์และพยากรณ์โชคชะตาราศี + โหร + โหราจารย์, หมอดู + แม่ทัพให้โหรดูฤกษ์ก่อนจะยาตราทัพ + + + + ปาก + N + fishnet + cast nest + ชื่อเครื่องจับปลาชนิดหนึ่ง ถักเป็นตาข่าย ใช้ทอดแผ่ลงในน้ำแล้วค่อยๆ ดึงขึ้นมา + แห + ปู่เขาออกไปทอดแหหาปลาบริเวณกลางแม่น้ำโขง + + + + แห่ง + N + restaurant + bistro; diner + (จีน) + เหลา + 2 + ภัตตาคาร + ตะพาบน้ำเป็นอาหารที่เหลาหลายๆ แห่งจัดเป็นเมนูพิเศษ + + + + V + give + offer; hand in; present; award + หยิบยื่นให้ + ให้ + มอบ, ส่งให้ + แม่ให้เงินติดตัว 1,000 บาทเป็นค่ารถและค่ากินอยู่ในกรุงเทพ + + + + V + permit + allow; consent to + ยอมให้ทำ, ปล่อยให้ทำ + ให้ + อนุญาต, ยอม, ยินยอม + หมอให้เธอลุกจากเตียงได้หลังจากอาการป่วยดีขึ้น + + + + AUX + to + เป็นคำช่วยบอกความบังคับเช่น สั่งให้ทำ, บอกให้ทำ + ให้ + ขณะที่เราเข้าไปใกล้ปากน้ำผู้บังคับการเรือก็สั่งให้หยั่งดูความลึกของน้ำ + + + + DET + any + ไหน + 1 + ไม่มีหนังสือพิมพ์ฉบับไหนลงข่าวเรื่องนี้เลย + + + + QUES + where + ไหน + 1 + ที่ใด, อะไร, สิ่งไร + คุณจะเหมารถไปไหน + + + + N + Nai (kind of fruits) + ชื่อผลไม้คล้ายพุทรา + (จีน) + ไหน + 2 + + + + N + silk worm + ชื่อผีเสื้อชนิด Bombyx mori ตัวอ้วนป้อม มีขนสีขาวคล้ายสีครีมคลุมเต็ม ปีกมีลายเส้นสีน้ำตาลอ่อนพาดตามขวางหลายเส้น ตัวหนอนสีขาวหรือสีครีม กินใบหม่อนได้อย่างเดียว + ไหม + 1 + ตัวไหม + งานช่างที่ผู้หญิงทางภาคเหนือทำส่วนใหญ่เป็นงานทอผ้าและเลี้ยงไหม + + + + N + silk wool + เรียกด้ายที่ทำด้วยขนสัตว์หรือสิ่งอื่นที่คล้ายคลึงเช่นนั้น + ไหม + 1 + ไหมพรม + + + + N + silk thread + ใยหุ้มดักแด้ของตัวไหม ซึ่งใยนี้สามารถสาวเป็นเส้นไหมนำมาทอเป็นเสื้อผ้าได้ + ไหม + 1 + ใยไหม, เส้นไหม + ตัวหนอนผีเสื้อจะชักใยไหมให้เป็นปลอกห่อหุ้มตัวดักแด้นี้ไว้ + + + + N + silk cloth + เรียกเครื่องนุ่งห่มที่ทอด้วยไหม + ไหม + 1 + ผ้าไหม + ในสมัยโบราณชาวจีนใช้สีแดงที่ได้จากรังครั่งย้อมผ้าไหมและหนังฟอกมานานกว่า 4,000 ปี + + + + QUES + word ending at the end of the question to be answered 'Yes' or 'No' + เป็นคำถามมาจาก หรือไม่ + ไหม + 2 + คุณบอกได้ไหมว่าภาพนี้เป็นภาพของอะไร + + + + N + shoulder + ส่วนของบ่าตอนที่ติดกับต้นแขน + ไหล่ + ครูจัดให้เด็กยืนตามลำดับไหล่ + + + + N + root + ส่วนแห่งพืชบางอย่าง เช่นบอนและบัว ซึ่งเลื้อยหรือชอนไปแตกหน่อ + ไหล + 2 + หางไหล + + + + V + flow + เคลื่อนที่ไปอย่างของเหลวเช่นน้ำ + ไหล + 3 + เลื่อนไป + แม่น้ำเจ้าพระยาไหลออกอ่าวไทยที่ปากน้ำสมุทรปราการ + + + + N + shoulder + pavement; sidewalk + ส่วนหนึ่งของทางหลวงที่ติดต่ออยู่กับทางจราจรทั้ง 2 ข้าง + ไหล่ทาง + ไหล่ถนน + ร่างเขากลิ้งลงไปตามไหล่ทาง + + + + V + vibrate + shake + ไหว + สั่น, สะเทือน, กระดิก + พอมีเสียงระเบิดขึ้นเรือนก็ไหวไปทั้งหลัง + + + + ADV + -ably + สามารถทำได้ + ไหว + ขาของเธอล้าจนเดินไม่ไหว + + + + V + pay respect + ทำความเคารพโดยยกมือขึ้นประนม + ไหว้ + ประนมมือ, วันทา + แม่หนูรีบประนมมือไหว้ญาติผู้ใหญ่โดยพ่อไม่ต้องเตือน + + + + V + pay homage to a Buddha image + ยกมือประณมกราบพระ + ไหว้พระ + ก่อนเข้านอนเธอจะไหว้พระสวดมนต์เป็นกิจวัตรประจำวัน + + + + N + breast + bosom; bust + ส่วนของร่างกายด้านหน้าอยู่ระหว่างคอและท้อง + อก + หน้าอก, ทรวงอก + การตกจากที่สูงและหกล้มรุนแรงอาจทำอันตรายต่อแนวอกของกระดูก + + + + N + soul + spirit + อก + ใจ, จิตใจ + ความทุกข์สุมอยู่ในอกของเธอ + + + + V + tremble with fright + frighten; scare + ตกใจกลัวเป็นอย่างยิ่ง + อกสั่นขวัญแขวน + เจ้าพ่อตะโกนใส่ด้วยน้ำเสียงที่ดุดันทำให้หลายคนถึงกับอกสั่นขวัญแขวน + + + + V + abstain + avoid; refrain + อด + เลิก, งด, ละ + พ่อตั้งใจจะอดเหล้าระหว่างฤดูเข้าพรรษา + + + + V + miss + fail to; not get a chance to + ไม่ได้, ไม่สมหวัง + อด + พลาด + พวกเราอดดูหนังเพราะตั๋วขายหมดเสียแล้ว + + + + V + bear + endure; tolerate; stand + กลั้นเอาไว้ + อด + กลั้น + ย่าเคี้ยวหมากอยู่เต็มปากแต่ก็อดจะพูดออกมาไม่ได้ + + + + V + not get/have a wink of sleep + not sleep a wink + ไม่ได้นอน + อดนอน + อดหลับอดนอน + เมื่อถึงคราวช่วงต้องสอบไล่นักศึกษาต่างก็อดหลับอดนอนกัน เพราะแต่ละคนอ่านหนังสือเฉพาะช่วงใกล้สอบ + + + + N + the past + previous times + เวลาที่ล่วงแล้ว + อดีต + อดีตกาล, อดีตสมัย, โบราณกาล, สมัยก่อน + ปัจจุบัน + ผู้จัดทำหนังสือเก็บรวบรวมผลงานของนักเขียนดีเด่นในอดีตมาพิมพ์เผยแพร่ใหม่อีกครั้งหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + former + ex- + ล่วงแล้ว + อดีต + ก่อน + อดีตผู้ว่าราชการกรุงเทพฯ ได้รับการเลือกตั้งกลับเข้ามาดำรงตำแหน่งอีกครั้งหนึ่งด้วยคะแนนเสียงท่วมท้น + + + + N + ancient times + เวลาที่ล่วงแล้ว + อดีตกาล + อดีตสมัย, อดีต, โบราณกาล, สมัยโบราณ + ปัจจุบัน + สองฝั่งที่ราบลุ่มแม่น้ำหวงเหอในอดีตกาลที่ผ่านมาเคยเป็นชุมชนที่ใหญ่ที่สุดในแผ่นดินจีน + + + + N + past life + previous life + อดีตภพ + ชาติก่อน, อดีตชาติ, ชาติปางก่อน, ปางก่อน + เรื่องพระเจ้า 500 ชาติคือเรื่องราวของพระพุทธเจ้าในอดีตชาติจำนวนประมาณ 500 เรื่อง + + + + V + starve + wither; waste away + ไม่มีจะกิน, ขาดแคลนอาหาร, มีไม่พอกิน + อดๆ อยากๆ + อดอยาก + ช่วงนี้ลูกต้องอดๆ อยากๆ เนื่องจากพ่อแม่ถูกไล่ออกจากงาน + + + + V + pray + hope + ตั้งใจมุ่งผลอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง, ตั้งจิตปรารถนา, ตั้งจิตขอร้องต่อสิ่งที่ตนถือว่าศักดิ์สิทธิ์ เพื่อผลอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง + อธิษฐาน + ท่านแม่ทัพใหญ่จะต้องไปอธิษฐานกับพระพุทธรูปให้ชนะก่อนออกศึกสงครามเสมอ + + + + N + future + เวลาภายหน้า + อนาคต + ประชากรสูงอายุของประเทศไทยมีแนวโน้มที่จะเพิ่มสูงขึ้นในอนาคต + + + + N + sanitation + ภาวะของร่างกายที่แข็งแรง และไม่เป็นโรค + อนามัย + สุขภาพ, สุขภาพอนามัย, พลานามัย + รัฐบาลได้เอาใจใส่กับอนามัยของประชาชนมากกว่าครึ่งศตวรรษแล้ว + + + + V + allow + permit; consent; give agreement or permission + ยอมให้ตามที่ขอ + อนุญาต + ยินยอม, ยอมให้, ยอม + ห้าม + สารกันเสียที่จะใช้ใส่อาหารได้นั้นจะต้องเป็นชนิดที่กระทรวงสาธารณสุขอนุญาตและจะต้องใช้ในปริมาณที่วางมาตรฐานกำหนดไว้ + + + + V + allow to grant + let; permit + ใช้แทนกันได้ตามความเหมาะสม, คล้อยตาม + อนุโลม + ผ่อนปรน, ยินยอม, ยอม, ผ่อนผัน + ถึงแม้ว่าภาษามาเลย์จะเป็นภาษาราชการก็ตามแต่ก็ได้อนุโลมให้ใช้ภาษาอังกฤษได้ในบางกรณี + + + + V + adapt + modify; be able to be adapted; be adaptable + นำมาใช้โดยอาศัยหลักการอย่างเดียวกันแต่ให้แก้ไขในรายละเอียดได้ตามควรแก่กรณี + (กฎหมาย) + อนุโลม + กฎหมายบัญญัติให้นำประมวลวิธีพิจารณาความแพ่งมาใช้บังคับโดยอนุโลมในกรณีที่มีคดีมาสู่ศาลหรือมีผู้ยื่นคำร้องขอต่อศาล + + + + V + nurture + care; educate; support + เลี้ยงดูและแนะนำพร่ำสอนสิ่งต่างๆ + อบรมเลี้ยงดู + เลี้ยงดู + ถึงแม้จะมีฐานะยากจนแต่ป้าก็อบรมเลี้ยงดูฉันมาอย่างดี + + + + V + pardon + forgive; exonerate + อภัย + ยกโทษ + ผมโกรธเขามากและไม่คิดจะอภัยให้ + + + + N + miracle + marvel + อำนาจแห่งบารมี, อำนาจบุญที่สร้างสมไว้, อำนาจเหนือปกติธรรมดา + อภินิหาร + อิทธิฤทธิ์, ปาฏิหาริย์ + พระพุทธรูปองค์นี้มีอภินิหารน่าอัศจรรย์เพราะเมื่อครั้งขุดพบกลับไม่ถูกยุบทำลายแม้แต่อย่างใด + + + + ADJ + immortal + everlasting; undying; eternal + ไม่ตาย + อมตะ + มีความเชื่อว่าวิญญาณนั้นเป็นสิ่งอมตะไม่มีตาย + + + + ADJ + everlasting + long-lasting + เป็นที่นิยมยั่งยืน + อมตะ + เพลงที่เธอเลือกร้องล้วนแต่ไพเราะและอมตะเป็นที่รู้จักกันทั่วในหมู่คนฟัง + + + + V + eager to know + be curious; be studious + อยากรู้ + อยากทราบ, ใคร่รู้ + เธออยากรู้ว่าเขามีใครซุกซ่อนอยู่ในหัวใจของเขาหรือไม่ + + + + N + method + way; means + อย่าง + ทำนอง, วิธี, แบบ + + + + N + type + kind; sort + อย่าง + ชนิด, สิ่ง + โครงสร้างของสะพานรถไฟบางอย่างออกแบบไว้สำหรับการบรรทุกน้ำมันเครื่องเคมีที่เป็นของเหลวและปูนซีเมนต์ + + + + ADV + severely + extremely; seriously; comprehensively; greatly + เขียนหน้าคุณศัพท์เพื่อให้คุณศัพท์แสดงเป็นคำวิเศษณ์ขยายความคำคุณศัพท์ + อย่าง + การกีดกันทางการค้านี้ก่อให้เกิดผลเสียอย่างมากต่อทั้งประเทศผู้ส่งออกและประเทศผู้นำเข้า + + + + ADV + immediately + suddenly; at once + อย่างกะทันหัน + ทันทีทันใด + ผู้กำกับเวทีป่วยลงอย่างกะทันหันจนต้องนำส่งโรงพยาบาล + + + + ADV + strictly + completely; absolutely; without leniency + อย่างเด็ดขาด + โดยเด็ดขาด + ห้ามนำสัตว์เลี้ยงเข้าไปเลี้ยงในบริเวณแห่งนี้อย่างเด็ดขาด + + + + ADV + somehow + in some way; by some means + อย่างใด + เขามิได้รับสิทธิพิเศษอย่างใดในการเข้าทำงานเลย + + + + ADV + intentionally + deliberately; elaborately + อาการที่ทำอย่างเอาใจจดใจจ่อ + อย่างตั้งใจ + ช่างเขียนบรรจงเขียนป้ายชื่อร้านอย่างตั้งใจ + + + + ADV + at least + minimally + จำนวนต่ำสุด + อย่างน้อย + กุลีจีนคนหนึ่งแบกข้าวบนหลังได้อย่างน้อยสามกระสอบ + + + + ADV + like this + in this way + อย่างนี้ + แบบนี้ + รถเมล์จะแน่นเสมออย่างนี้ในช่วงเวลาเย็น + + + + ADV + elaborately + finely + อย่างประณีต + ละเอียดลออ + ศาลาหลังนี้เป็นไม้สักทั้งหลังสร้างขึ้นอย่างประณีตโดยฝีมือสถาปนิกชื่อดัง + + + + ADV + really + actually; tangibly; substantially + อย่างเป็นจริงเป็นจัง + จริงจัง, เป็นล่ำเป็นสัน + รัฐบาลจะต้องมีมาตรการเสริมในเชิงประหยัดพลังงานต่างๆ อย่างเป็นจริงเป็นจังอีกครั้ง + + + + ADV + openly + frankly + ไม่ปิดบัง + อย่างเปิดเผย + นักศึกษาได้ให้การสนับสนุนฝ่ายต่อต้านรัฐบาลอย่างเปิดเผย + + + + ADV + carefully + elaborately; painstakingly; meticulously + อย่างพิถีพิถัน + ละเอียดลออ, ประณีต + ผู้ที่ได้รับรางวัลภูมิใจกับรางวัลที่กรรมการตั้งใจคัดเลือกงานกันอย่างพิถีพิถันเพื่อมอบให้นักเขียนหน้าใหม่ + + + + ADV + fairly + justly; reasonably + อย่างยุติธรรม + โดยยุติธรรม + รัฐบาลสร้างตลาดของสินค้าเกษตรเพื่อให้เกิดการกระจายรายได้ลงไปสู่เกษตรกรอย่างยุติธรรม + + + + ADV + increasingly + sharply; dramatically + อย่างรวดเร็ว + อย่างเร็ว, ฉับพลัน + ความต้องการใช้รถยนต์ในประเทศไทยเพิ่มขึ้นอย่างรวดเร็วทำให้ราคารถยนต์มีราคาขายสูงขึ้น + + + + ADV + severely + harshly; oppressively + อย่างรุนแรง + อย่างหนัก + จังหวัดฉะเชิงเทราประสบปัญหาการขาดแคลนน้ำอุปโภคบริโภคอย่างรุนแรงแม้ว่าในบางพื้นที่ทางราชการได้พยายามให้การช่วยเหลือแล้วก็ตาม + + + + ADV + hastily + hurriedly; quickly + อย่างเร่งรีบ + อย่างรีบเร่ง, อย่างเร่งด่วน + ช้า + การก่อสร้างตึกเป็นไปอย่างเร่งรีบเนื่องจากเหลือเวลาในการก่อสร้างเพียงปีเศษเท่านั้น + + + + ADV + quickly + speedily; fast + อย่างเร็ว + อย่างรวดเร็ว + ชักช้า + รถกระบะเคลื่อนที่ไปอย่างเร็วราวกับพายุเหาะ + + + + ADV + forcefully + harshly + อย่างแรง + เบา + หินใหญ่ก้อนหนึ่งก็ไหลตามสายน้ำลงมาชนเขาอย่างแรง + + + + CONJ + however + nevertheless; but + อย่างไรก็ตาม + อย่างไรก็ดี, แม้กระนั้น, แต่ + ในการรบครั้งนั้นฝ่ายรัฐบาลสูญเสียนายทหารและพลทหารไปเป็นจำนวนมาก อย่างไรก็ตามทางฝ่ายรัฐบาลก็หาได้หยุดยั้งการรุกต่อไปไม่ + + + + ADV + thoroughly + perfectly; wholly; totally; completely + อย่างละเอียด + ถี่ถ้วน, ประณีต, อย่างพิถีพิถัน, ละเอียดลออ + คณะกรรมสอบทานร่างสัญญาแล้วอย่างละเอียดก่อนจะส่งเข้าที่ประชุม + + + + ADV + briefly + shortly + อย่างสังเขป + อย่างย่อๆ, อย่างคร่าวๆ + ผู้เขียนเล่าภูมิหลังเกี่ยวกับการค้าระหว่างไทยกับสหรัฐอย่างสังเขปผู้เขียนเล่าภูมิหลังเกี่ยวกับการค้าระหว่างไทยกับสหรัฐอย่างสังเขป + + + + ADV + harshly + severely + อย่างหนัก + อย่างมาก + รัฐมนตรีกระทรวงการคลังถูกกระแสสังคมโจมตีอย่างหนักในการแก้ปัญหาเศรษฐกิจเพราะยังไม่เห็นผลเป็นรูปธรรม + + + + V + fix + be immovable; settle; be rigid + อยู่กับที่ + คงที่ + ประชาชนที่จะเดินทางไปชลบุรีได้รับความเดือดร้อนเพราะต้องติดแหง็กอยู่กับที่ไปการพัฒนาบ้านเมืองจะหยุดอยู่กับที่ไม่ได้ + + + + V + live + settle; inhabit + อยู่อาศัย + พักอาศัย, อาศัย + รัฐบาลจัดที่ดินป่าสงวนที่เสื่อมโทรมให้ราษฎรได้เข้าอยู่อาศัยในรูปหมู่บ้านป่าไม้เพื่อให้มีที่ทำกินและได้แรงงานปลูกป่าขึ้น + + + + ADJ + delicious + tasty + มีรสดี + อร่อย + โอชะ + อาหารไทยที่รู้จักกันอย่างแพร่หลายว่ามีรสอร่อยเป็นสัญลักษณ์ของคนไทยได้แก่ น้ำพริกปลาทู แกงเผ็ด ต้มยำกุ้ง หมี่กรอบ และห่อหมก + + + + ADJ + glittering + beautiful; shiny; glowing; illuminated + อร่าม + สวยงาม, แพรวพราว, งาม + ลายดอกไม้สักฉลุที่ประดับเป็นจังหวะรอบศาลางามอร่ามราวกับศาลาแห่งนี้ประดับด้วยดอกไม้สีทอง + + + + ADJ + shiny + glittering + อร่ามเรือง + อร่าม, แพรวพราว + สายตาของหัวขโมยจับนิ่งอยู่ที่สร้อยคอสีทองอร่ามเรืองที่อยู่บนคอขอหญิงสาว + + + + V + vomit + be sick + สำรอกอาหารออกทางปาก, รากออกมา + อ้วก + อาเจียน, สำรอก + สองมือเขาเกาะแคมเรืออ้วกจนคอขมและเหนื่อยหอบจนแทบจะขาดใจ + + + + N + space + บริเวณที่อยู่นอกบรรยากาศของโลก + (สันสกฤต) + อวกาศ + อเมริกาส่งจรวดโคจรไปในอวกาศเพื่อสำรวจบรรยากาศนอกโลก + + + + V + show off + flaunt + สำแดงให้รู้เห็น, แสดงให้ปรากฏ, นำออกให้ดูให้ชม + อวด + ในงานเทศกาลสำคัญต่างๆ ชาวบ้านจะพากันแต่งตัวด้วยผ้าทอเป็นพิเศษไปอวดประชันกัน + + + + V + boast + brag; flaunt + อวดโก้ + โอ้อวด, ขี้คุย, ขี้โม้ + + + + V + be pretentious + be showy + แสดงให้ผู้อื่นเข้าใจว่าตนมีคุณสมบัติเช่นนั้น ทั้งๆ ที่มิได้มี + อวดภูมิ + อวดฉลาด, อวดรู้ + + + + ADJ + chubby + fleshy; plump + อ้วนจ้ำม่ำ + อ้วน + ผอม + ลูกของเธอมีรูปร่างอ้วนจ้ำม่ำจนดิฉันอดกอดไม่ได้ + + + + ADJ + overweight + plump; heavy; obese; fat; fleshy + ร่างกายสมบูรณ์และอิ่ม + อวบ + อ้วน, เจ้าเนื้อ, จ้ำม่ำ + ผอม + ดิฉันมีรูปร่างค่อนข้างจะอวบไปหน่อยจำเป็นต้องลดน้ำหนัก + + + + ADJ + plump + chubby + อวบอ้วน + อวบ, อ้วน + พระพุทธรูปอินเดียสมัยราชวงศ์ปาละมีพระวรกายอวบอ้วนพระพักตร์กลมคล้ายผลมะตูม + + + + ADJ + fleshy + chubby + ที่มีร่างกายอวบอิ่มและเย้ายวน + อวบอั๋น + อวบ + ผอม + ผู้ฟังไม่ได้ชื่นชมเสียงของนักร้องแต่นิยมในเรือนร่างและรูปลักษณ์อันอวบอั๋นของนักร้องมากกกว่า + + + + V + wish well + bless + อวยพร + ให้พร, อำนวยพร + ผู้บังคับกองพันกล่าวคำต้อนรับทหารใหม๋แล้วให้โอวาทและอวยพรขอให้ทุกคนรับราชการจงมีแต่ความเจริญ + + + + V + be full of perfume + be full of aroma + ฟุ้งด้วยกลิ่นหอม + อวล + ตลบ, ฟุ้ง, หอมตลบ, อบอวล + กลิ่นน้ำหอมยังอวลอยู่ในห้องแม้เธอจะเดินออกไปแล้ว + + + + N + devil + demon; giant; evil spirit; fiend; satan + อมนุษย์พวกหนึ่ง ถือกันว่ามีรูปร่างใหญ่โตน่ากลัว มีเขี้ยวงอก ใจดำอำมหิต ชอบกินมนุษย์ กินสัตว์ โดยมากมีฤทธิ์เหาะได้จำแลงตัวได้ + อสูร + ยักษ์, อสุรี + นนทกาลเป็นตัวละครในรามเกียรติ์ซึ่งเป็นอสูรที่ทำหน้าที่เฝ้าประตูอยู่ที่เขาไกรลาส + + + + N + pride + self-respect; dignity; self-righteous + ความก้าวร้าวด้วยการถือตัว + อหังการ + การถือตัว, ความเย่อหยิ่ง, ความทะนงตัว + + + + V + be self-important + be self-righteous; be haughty; be arrogant; be proud and disdainful + อหังการ + โอหัง, หยิ่ง, จองหอง, อวดดี + ขณะนี้สำนักพิมพ์รายใหญ่ๆ ออกอหังการเริ่มสยายปีกขอเป็นผู้กุมวงจรธุรกิจแบบเรียนอย่างเบ็ดเสร็จ + + + + V + forgive + pardon; exonerate + เลิกแล้วต่อกัน + อโหสิ + ให้อภัย + ฉันไม่มีวันที่จะอโหสิให้กับเขา + + + + N + forgiveness + pardon + การเลิกแล้วต่อกัน, การไม่เอาโทษแก่กัน + อโหสิ + อโหสิกรรม + ผู้คนพนมมือขออโหสิต่อหลวงปู่ + + + + V + crowd + collect; gather around; throng + รวมกันเป็นกลุ่ม, คั่งกันอยู่ + ออ + คนดูพากันไปอออยู่ที่ทางออกเพื่อรอพบนักร้องชื่อดัง + + + + V + legislate + make a law; enact; issue a law + ออกกฎหมาย + บัญญัติกฎหมาย + รัฐควรออกกฎหมายบทลงโทษสูงสุดสำหรับผู้ลักลอบตัดไม้ทำลายป่า + + + + V + exercise + keep fit + บริหารร่างกายเพื่อให้แข็งแรง + ออกกำลังกาย + ออกกำลัง, บริหารร่างกาย + ทางการจีนได้จัดสวนสาธารณะให้บรรดาผู้สูงอายุชายหญิงเพื่อใช้ออกกำลังกายหรือทำกิจกรรมต่างๆ ร่วมกัน + + + + V + depart + leave + ออกจาก + จาก + รถไฟเคลื่อนออกจากสถานีได้ 30 นาทีแล้ว + + + + V + quit + leave + ลาออกจากงาน + ออกจากงาน + แม่บ้านหลายๆ คนยอมออกจากงานเพื่อมาอยู่บ้านเลี้ยงลูก + + + + V + bloom + produce; flowers; flower; blossom + มีดอก (ใช้กับไม้ดอก) + ออกดอก + มีดอก + ต้นคูนที่บ้านกำลังออกดอกเหลืองอร่ามบานสะพรั่ง + + + + V + lend + give a loan + เอาเงินให้กู้เอาดอกเบี้ย + ออกดอก + + + + V + cause a rash + เกิดเป็นเม็ดตามผิวหนังเนื่องจากกามโรค + ออกดอก + + + + V + battle + fight with; fight against + ทำการรบ + ออกรบ + ออกศึก + ผู้บังคับบัญชาสั่งให้ทหารเตรียมพร้อมเสมอเพื่อออกรบที่ชายแดน + + + + V + produce grains + bear grains; yield + ใช้กับต้นข้าวที่กำลังออกรวงข้าวให้เก็บเกี่ยว + ออกรวง + นาข้าวของฉันกำลังออกรวงเหลืองอร่ามไปทั้งผืนนา + + + + V + exert + put forth one's strength + ออกแรง + ออกกำลัง + ชายชราออกแรงถากถางหญ้าที่สวนหลังบ้านเกือบทั้งวัน + + + + V + physically help + provide support + โดยปริยายหมายความว่า ใช้กำลังช่วย + ออกแรง + มีชาวบ้านจำนวนมากเอาใจใส่กุลีกุจอออกแรงช่วยเหลือการงานของแกอย่างตั้งอกตั้งใจ + + + + V + activate + make something active + สำแดงสรรพคุณ (ใช้แก่ยา) + ออกฤทธิ์ + ยาพิษออกฤทธิ์เร็วมาก + + + + V + run wild + be out of control + อาละวาดด้วยความโกรธหรือโมโหเพราะถูกขัดใจ + ออกฤทธิ์ + อาละวาด, ออกฤทธิ์ออกเดช, แผลงฤทธิ์, แผลงฤทธิ์แผลงเดช, ทำฤทธิ์ทำเดช + + + + V + be out of control + create a disturbance + อาละวาดด้วยความโกรธหรือโมโหเพราะถูกขัดใจ + ออกฤทธิ์ออกเดช + อาละวาด, ออกฤทธิ์แผลงฤทธิ์, แผลงฤทธิ์แผลงเดช, ทำฤทธิ์ทำเดช + แม่มีวิธีจัดการลูกชายที่กำลังออกฤทธ์ออกเดชร้องให้ซื้อของเล่นให้ + + + + V + vote + elect; choose; select + ลงคะแนนเสียง, ลงคะแนนเลือกตั้ง, ออกความเห็น + ออกเสียง + ลงคะแนน + มีประชาชนจำนวนน้อยไปออกเสียงเลือกตั้ง + + + + V + pronounce + voice; sound + ออกเสียง + เปล่งเสียง + ครูภาษาไทยสอนเด็กให้รัวลิ้นไว้เพื่อหัดออกเสียง ร + + + + V + issue a warrant for + ออกหมายสั่งให้บุคคลใดบุคคลหนึ่งมาที่พนักงานสอบสวน หรือมาที่พนักงานฝ่ายปกครองหรือตำรวจชั้นผู้ใหญ่ หรือมาศาลเนื่องในการสอบสวน การไต่สวนมูลฟ้อง การพิจารณาคดี หรือการอย่างอื่น ตามบทบัญญัติแห่งประมวลกฎหมายวิธีพิจารณาความอาญา + ออกหมายเรียก + พนักงานสอบสวนได้ออกหมายเรียกผู้ต้องหาคดีนี้มาทำการสอบสวนดำเนินคดี + + + + V + talk sweetly + butter up; wheedle; flatter; plead with sweet words + ออดอ้อนออเซาะ + ฉอเลาะ, ประจบประแจง + เธอออดอ้อนออเซาะแฟนให้พาเธอไปเต้นรำ + + + + V + fatigue + feel tired (exhausted, weary, weak) + อ่อนใจ + อ่อนอกออกใจ, อ่อนจิตอ่อนใจ, เหนื่อยใจ, ระอาใจ, ท้อใจ + ฉันอ่อนใจจริงๆ ที่จะต้องทำงานนี้ใหม่อีกครั้งหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + soft + smooth + อ่อนนุ่ม + นุ่ม + แข็ง, แข็งกระด้าง + เด็กทารกจะมีผิวอ่อนนุ่มและบอบบาง จำเป็นต้องเลือกใช้ผลิตภัณฑ์ที่เหมาะสมต่อผิว + + + + V + be exhausted + weaken; be weary; fatigue + เหน็ดเหนื่อยเมื่อยล้า + อ่อนเปลี้ยเพลียแรง + อ่อนเพลีย, อ่อนระโหยโรยแรง, เพลีย, อ่อนล้า, อ่อนแรง + เมื่อคู่ต่อสู้อ่อนเปลี้ยเพลียแรงลงต่างก็จะรามือกันไปเอง + + + + ADJ + gentle + tender; soft + มีกิริยาวาจานิ่มนวล + อ่อนโยน + สุภาพ, นุ่มนวล + น้ำเสียงนุ่มนวลบอกนิสัยอ่อนโยนของเขา + + + + V + be weary + be exhausted + เหนื่อยล้าจนแทบหมดเรี่ยวแรง + อ่อนระโหย + อ่อนระโหยโรยแรง, อิดโรย, อ่อนโรย + คนงานทำงานหนักจนอ่อนระโหยไปตามๆ กัน + + + + V + be weak + be tender; be infirm; be feeble + อ่อนแรง + อ่อนกำลัง, อ่อนเปลี้ยเพลียแรง + ของงูเห่ามักทำอันตรายต่อระบบประสาททำให้กล้ามเนื้ออ่อนแรงผู้ป่วยซึมและหายใจลำบาก + + + + ADJ + soft + silky + อ่อนละมุน + อ่อนนุ่ม, นุ่มนวล + แข็งกระด้าง + ผมรวบสูงเผยให้เห็นต้นคอระหงและผิวสวยอ่อนละมุนของหล่อน + + + + V + be exhausted + be weary + อ่อนล้า + เหนื่อยล้า, เหน็ดเหนื่อย, อ่อนเปลี้ยเพลียแรง, เพลีย + เขาคิดจะเข้าไปทำช้างไม้ต่อให้เสร็จแต่ก็อ่อนล้าเกินกว่าที่จะจับสิ่วและค้อนขึ้นมาอีกครั้ง + + + + ADJ + sweet + soft; pleasant + อ่อนหวาน + ไพเราะ, น่าฟัง, อ่อนโยน + เธอพูดจาวาอ่อนหวานและมีอารมณ์ขันจนทำให้ผู้คนรอบข้างต่างพากันชื่นชม + + + + V + flirt + tease; seduce; pose sexily + ใช้ในความหมายเชิงชู้สาวหมายถึง หญิงสาวที่ทำท่ายั่วผู้ชายเพื่อให้ผู้ชายมาหลงไหล + อ่อยเหยื่อ + อ่อย + + + + V + bait + attract + โปรยเหยื่อล่อ + อ่อยเหยื่อ + ล่อเหยื่อ + คนตกปลาอ่อยเหยื่อปลาด้วยไส้เดือนตัวใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + genius + bright; exceptional; outstanding; gift + ที่มีความรู้ความสามารถเกินกว่าระดับปกติ + อัจฉริยะ + เด็กฉลาดคนนี้เข้าทดสอบเชาวน์ปัญญาแล้วถูกจัดอยู่ในกลุ่มเด็กอัจฉริยะ + + + + N + jewel + gem + รัตนชาติที่เจียระไนแล้ว, แก้วมณีอื่นๆ นอกจากเพชรพลอย + อัญมณี + เพชรนิลจินดา + สินค้าอุตสาหกรรมที่มีมูลค่าส่งออกเพิ่มสูงมากในปีนี้ได้แก่ เสื้อผ้าเครื่องนุ่งห่ม อัญมณี รองเท้าและเฟอร์นิเจอร์ + + + + V + record + copy; duplicate + บันทึกเสียงลงในแถบบันทึกเสียง + อัด + อัดเสียง + ค่ายเพลงติดต่อนักดนตรีไทยคณะที่มีฝีมือดีไปบรรเลงอัดแผ่นเสียงออกจำหน่าย + + + + V + pack + press; squeeze; push; put + อัด + บีบ, ดัน, ยัด + เขาอัดเสื้อผ้าของเขาทั้งหมดเข้าไปในกระเป๋าก่อนจะรีบออกจากบ้านทันที + + + + V + smoke + draw; inhale + อัด + สูบ, เสพ + พ่อขออัดบุหรี่สักมวนก่อนที่จะออกไปข้างนอก + + + + V + be crowded + be packed + อัด + เบียด, แน่น + พอรถจอดนิ่งคนที่อัดแน่นอยู่ข้างในค่อยๆ ทยอยกันลง + + + + V + hit + punch; strike + อัด + ชก, ต่อย, ซ้อม + นักเลงพากันรุมอัดฝ่ายตรงข้างเสียจนสะบักสะบอม + + + + V + hold a breath + กลั้นหายใจ + อัด + กลั้น + เขาสูดลมอัดไว้ในปอดแล้วผลุบหายลงไปใต้น้ำ + + + + N + danger + hazard + เหตุที่อาจทำให้ถึงแก่ความตายหรือพินาศ + อันตราย + ฟ้าผ่านั้นมีอันตรายมากอาจทำให้มนุษย์ถึงแก่ความตายบ้านเรือนพังและลุกไหม้เป็นไฟได้ + + + + N + cassette + อับ + 1 + ตลับ + + + + ADJ + smelly + stinky; foul-smelling + ลักษณะของกลิ่นซึ่งเกิดจากสิ่งที่ไม่มีอากาศผ่าน + อับ + 2 + อับชื้น, เหม็นอับ + ในห้องนี้ยังมีกลิ่นอับของขี้หนูขี้ค้างคาวอยู่จางๆ + + + + ADJ + dead-end + อับ + 2 + ตัน + สองหัวขโมยถูกตำรวจต้อนเข้ามุมอับไม่มีทางหนีรอดไปได้ + + + + ADJ + leeward + ไม่มีอากาศเข้าออก, ไม่โปร่ง + อับ + 2 + อบอ้าว + โปร่ง + ด้านรับลมของภูเขาจะมีฝนตกมากกว่าบริเวณด้านอับลม + + + + ADJ + without + อับ + 2 + ไม่มี + เขาเป็นคนอับปัญญา + + + + ADV + unfortunately + unluckily + ถึงที่อับจน, ถึงคราวชะตาตก + อับ + 2 + ตกต่ำ, ตกอับ, อับจน + เจริญก้าวหน้า + พอเขาตกอับลูกน้องของเขาก็หนีไปหมด + + + + V + disgrace + lose fame; lose face; humiliate; embarrass; dishonour + เสื่อมเสียชื่อเสียง, น่าอับอายขายหน้า + อัปยศอดสู + อับอายขายหน้า, เสื่อมเสีย + เขาต้องอัปยศอดสูเพราะพฤติกรรมคอรัปชั่นได้ถูกเปิดเผยสู่สาธารณะชน + + + + N + prosecutor + prosecuting attorney + เจ้าพนักงานผู้มีหน้าที่ฟ้องผู้ต้องหาต่อศาล ทั้งนี้จะเป็นข้าราชการในสำนักงานอัยการสูงสุดหรือเจ้าพนักงานอื่นผู้มีอำนาจเช่นนั้นก็ได้ + อัยการ + ทนายจำเลยค้านคำถามของอัยการในการพิจารณคดีที่ศาล + + + + N + manner + characteristic + (บาลี) + อากัปกิริยา + กิริยาท่าทาง, กิริยาอาการ, ท่าทาง, กิริยา + เขามีอากัปกิริยาเหมือนคนเมา + + + + V + be loving + be kind; be merciful + มีใจรักใคร่ + เอ็นดู + ปรานี, เมตตา, รักใคร่ + คุณยายเอ็นดูหลานๆ เพราะสงสารที่พ่อแม่ทิ้งไป + + + + ตัว + N + eel + ชื่อปลารูปร่างกลมยาวคล้ายงู มีหลายวงศ์ในหลายอันดับ + ไหล + 1 + ปลาไหล + ปลาไหลน้ำจืดใช้ลำตัวไส้ช่วยในการหายใจ + + + + N + symptom + indication + ความเป็นอยู่, ความเป็นไป + อาการ + สภาพ + แพทย์ใช้ยาปฏิชีวนะบำบัดอาการอักเสบของแผล + + + + N + organ + body part + ส่วนของร่างกายซึ่งนิยมว่ามี 32 อย่าง เรียกว่าอาการ 32 มี ผม ขน เล็บ ฟัน หนัง เป็นต้น + อาการ + แม่ภาวนาว่าให้ลูกที่เกิดมามีอาการครบ 32 + + + + N + climate + weather + สภาพดินฟ้าอากาศโดยทั่วๆ ไป + อากาศ + ภูมิอากาศ + กล้วยไม้พันธุ์นี้ชินกับอากาศของประเทศไทย + + + + N + air + oxygen + แก๊สผสมที่ประกอบด้วยไนโตรเจนและออกซิเจนเป็นส่วนใหญ่ ใช้หายใจหรือช่วยในการเผาไหม้เป็นต้น + อากาศ + คนเราจะมีชีวิตอยู่และร่างกายแข็งแรงถ้าได้หายใจเอาอากาศที่บริสุทธิ์ได้กินอาหารพักผ่อนและออกกำลังกาย + + + + N + space + ที่ที่ว่างเปล่าซึ่งมีอยู่เป็นเอกเทศจากสสาร + อากาศ + อากาศธาตุ + แผนอันใหญ่โตของเขากลายเป็นอากาศธาตุไป + + + + N + air + อากาศ + ท้องฟ้า + ฝ่ายพันธมิตรได้ทุ่มเทแสนยานุภาพทางอากาศโจมตีอิรักอย่างหนัก + + + + N + prosperity + wealth; opulence; richness + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ภูติ + ความรุ่งเรือง, ความมั่งมี, ความมั่งคั่ง + ความตกต่ำ, ความล้าหลัง + + + + N + Siva + (สันสกฤต) + ภูเตศวร + พระศิวะ + + + + N + king + monarch + (สันสกฤต) + ภูธร 1 + พระราชา, กษัตริย์, พระเจ้าแผ่นดิน, ผู้ทรงแผ่นดิน + + + + ลูก + N + mountain + (สันสกฤต) + ภูธร 2 + ภูเขา + + + + ADJ + local + เกี่ยวกับที่อยู่นอกเขตเมืองหลวง + ภูธร 3 + เขาเป็นอาจารย์ของมหาวิทยาลัยภูธรแห่งหนึ่ง + + + + N + locality + นอกเขตเมืองหลวง + ภูธร 3 + ในกรุง + เขาดั้นด้นมาจากภูธรเพื่อเข้ามาทำงานในเมืองหลวง + + + + N + king + monarch + (สันสกฤต) + ภูเนตุ + ภูบดินทร์, ภูเบนทร์, ภูเบศวร์, ภูธร, ภูนาถ, ภูธเรศ, พระเจ้าแผ่นดิน, พระราชา, กษัตริย์ + + + + N + king + monarch + (สันสกฤต) + ภูเบนทร์ + ภูบดินทร์, ภูเบนทร์, ภูเบศวร์, ภูธร, ภูนาถ, ภูธเรศ, พระเจ้าแผ่นดิน, พระราชา, กษัตริย์ + + + + N + king + monarch + (สันสกฤต) + ภูเบศวร์ + ภูบดินทร์, ภูเบนทร์, ภูเบศวร์, ภูธร, ภูนาถ, ภูธเรศ, พระเจ้าแผ่นดิน, พระราชา, กษัตริย์ + + + + ลูก + N + rocky mountain + mountain + ภูผา + เขาหิน, ภูเขา, ภูธร + แพะภูเขาชอบอยู่บริเวณภูผา + + + + N + king + monarch + (สันสกฤต) + ภูภุช + ภูบดินทร์, ภูเบนทร์, ภูเบศวร์, ภูธร, ภูนาถ, ภูธเรศ, พระเจ้าแผ่นดิน, พระราชา, กษัตริย์ + + + + V + be grand + be elegant; be dignified; be majestic + ภูมิฐาน + สง่าผ่าเผย, สง่า + ซอมซ่อ + บ้านของเธอภูมิฐานใหญ่โตมองดูเหมือนคฤหาสน์ + + + + ADJ + elegant + dignified; honorable; grand + ภูมิฐาน + สง่าผ่าเผย, สง่า + ซอมซ่อ + พ่อของเขาเป็นชายวัยกลางคนท่าทางภูมิฐาน + + + + N + immunity + สภาพที่ร่างกายมีแรงต่อต้านเชื้อโรคที่เข้าสู่ร่างกาย + ภูมิต้านทาน + ภูมิคุ้มกัน + หญิงวัยเจริญพันธุ์ร้อยละ 8-10 ยังไม่มีภูมิต้านทานต่อโรคหัดเยอรมัน + + + + N + townscape + สภาพบรรยากาศของเมือง + ภูมิทัศน์เมือง + เทศบาลนครขอนแก่นจัดประชุมเพื่อรายงานความคืบหน้าการปรับปรุงภูมิทัศน์เมือง 5 แห่ง + + + + N + geopolitics + วิชาในหมวดสังคมศาสตร์สาขาหนึ่ง มีลักษณะคล้ายวิชาภูมิศาสตร์การเมือง แต่เน้นหนักไปทางการเมือง + ภูมิรัฐศาสตร์ + คนที่เรียนคณะรัฐศาสตร์จะต้องเรียนวิชาภูมิรัฐศาสตร์ด้วย + + + + N + knowledge + education; learning + ความมากน้อยแห่งความรู้ + ภูมิรู้ + พื้นความรู้, ภูมิปัญญา + ผมเป็นคนสมองทึบ ปัญญานิ่มจึงไม่มีภูมิรู้ที่จะหยิบออกมาอวดแก่ผู้ใด + + + + N + hometown + domicile by birth + ภูมิลำเนาเดิม + ถิ่นฐาน, รกราก, บ้านเกิด, ถิ่นกำเนิด + พระสงฆ์ทุกระดับที่อยู่ตามวัดต่างๆ ในกรุงเทพฯ มีเพียงส่วนน้อยที่มีภูมิลำเนาเดิมอยู่ในกรุงเทพมหานคร + + + + N + physical geography + geophysics + วิชาภูมิศาสตร์แขนงหนึ่ง ศึกษาเน้นหนักในเรื่องลักษณะและการเปลี่ยนแปลงทางธรรมชาติที่แวดล้อมตัวมนุษย์ + ภูมิศาสตร์กายภาพ + วิชาภูมิศาสตร์แบ่งเป็นหลายแขนง เช่น ภูมิศาสตร์กายภาพ ภูมิศาสตร์การเกษตร ภูมิศาสตร์การเมือง + + + + N + agricultural geography + วิชาภูมิศาสตร์แขนงหนึ่ง ศึกษาเกี่ยวกับการกสิกรรม การเลี้ยงสัตว์ การป่าไม้ และการประมง + ภูมิศาสตร์การเกษตร + + + + N + political geography + geopolitics + วิชาภูมิศาสตร์แขนงหนึ่ง ศึกษาเน้นหนักในเรื่องเกี่ยวกับการเมืองของรัฐต่างๆ ในโลก + ภูมิศาสตร์การเมือง + + + + N + demographic geography + population geography + วิชาภูมิศาสตร์แขนงหนึ่ง ศึกษาเน้นหนักในเรื่องเกี่ยวกับประชากรในถิ่นต่างๆ ของโลก โดยพิจารณาถึงสภาพทางภูมิศาสตร์ที่เกี่ยวข้องหรือมีผลต่อความเป็นอยู่ของประชากรนั้นๆ + ภูมิศาสตร์ประชากร + + + + N + historical geography + วิชาภูมิศาสตร์แขนงหนึ่ง ศึกษาถึงประวัติการเปลี่ยนแปลงต่างๆ ทางภูมิศาสตร์ของดินแดนใดดินแดนหนึ่ง ตั้งแต่เริ่มแรกจนถึงปัจจุบัน + ภูมิศาสตร์ประวัติ + ภูมิศาสตร์เชิงประวัติ + + + + N + Srinakharinwirot Unversity + มหาวิทยาลัยศรีนครินทรวิโรฒ + มหาวิทยาลัยศรีนครินทรวิโรฒนับเป็นสถาบันการศึกษาแห่งแรกของไทย ที่สามารถเปิดสอนวิชาชีพครูได้ถึงระดับปริญญา + + + + N + Silpakorn University + มหาวิทยาลัยศิลปากร + เขาทำงานอยู่ใกล้ๆ กับมหาวิทยาลัยศิลปากร + + + + N + Prince of Songkla University + มหาวิทยาลัยสงขลานครินทร์ + มหาวิทยาลัยสงขลานครินทร์จัดให้มีการประชุมวิชาการเรื่องการประยุกต์ใช้คอมพิวเตอร์ในงานวิศวกรรม + + + + N + Sukhothai Thammathirat Open University + มหาวิทยาลัยสุโขทัยธรรมาธิราช + มหาวิทยาลัยสุโขทัยธรรมาธิราชจะจัดสัมมนาทางวิชาการทางการเกษตรในวันที่ 30 พฤศจิกายน 2545 + + + + N + Ubon Ratchathani University + มหาวิทยาลัยอุบลราชธานี + มหาวิทยาลัยอุบลราชธานีเชิญท่านไปเป็นวิทยากรพิเศษในสัปดาห์หน้า + + + + N + day the sun enters Aries + 13th of April + นักขัตฤกษ์ขึ้นปีใหม่อย่างเก่า เริ่มแต่พระอาทิตย์ย่างขึ้นสู่ราศีเมษ คือ วันที่ 13 เมษายน + มหาสงกรานต์ + วันมหาสงกรานต์ + + + + N + disease characterized by stiffening of the jaw + lock-jaw; locked jaw + ชื่อโรคลมชนิดหนึ่งตามตำราแพทย์แผนโบราณซึ่งอาจทำให้ขากรรไกรแข็ง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มหาสดมภ์ + + + + N + Maha Sarakham + ชื่อจังหวัดหนึ่งในภาคตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือของประเทศไทย + มหาสารคาม + ผมเดินทางไปมหาสารคาม เพื่อรับนักท่องเที่ยวสหรัฐ + + + + N + asafetida + ยางของไม้ล้มลุกหลายชนิดในสกุล Ferula วงศ์ Umbelliferae มีกลิ่นร้อนฉุนและเหม็น นิยมใช้เป็นยาทาภายนอก + มหาหิงคุ์ + มหาหิงคุ์เป็นยาไทย สำหรับทาแก้ปวดท้อง + + + + N + kind of amulet against weaponry + เครื่องรางของขลังที่ช่วยให้ผู้เป็นเจ้าของอยู่ยงคงกระพัน + มหาอุด + พระเครื่องรางของขลังของหลวงพ่อเปิ่นที่มีพุทธคุณเป็นเลิศ เช่น มหาอุด + + + + เรื่อง + N + grand opera + ละครประเภทหนึ่ง มีดนตรีเป็นส่วนประกอบที่สำคัญ ตัวละครทุกตัวจะร้องแทนพูด ถือเป็นละครชั้นสูงของชาวตะวันตก + มหาอุปรากร + อุปรากร + นักศึกษาสาขานาฏศิลป์ตะวันตกไปดูมหาอุปรากรจีนที่มาแสดงที่ศูนย์วัฒนธรรม + + + + ตัว + N + buffalo + มหิงส์ + ควาย, กระบือ + + + + ADJ + full of supernatural power + full of enormous ability + มีฤทธิ์มาก, มีอิทธิฤทธิ์มาก + (บาลี) + มหิทธิ + + + + N + mountain + (สันสกฤต) + มหิธร + ภูเขา + + + + N + king + (สันสกฤต) + มหิธร + พระเจ้าแผ่นดิน, กษัตริย์, พระราชา + + + + N + Vishnu + (สันสกฤต) + มหิธร + พระนารายณ์ + + + + N + Indra + (บาลี) + มหินท์ + พระอินทร์ + + + + N + king + sovereign + (บาลี) + มหิบดี + มหิบาล, พระเจ้าแผ่นดิน, กษัตริย์, พระราชา + + + + N + buffalo + (สันสกฤต) + มหิษ + ควาย, กระบือ, มหิงส์ + + + + N + queen + consort; king's wife + ชายาของพระเจ้าแผ่นดิน + (สันสกฤต) + มหิษี + ราชินี, พระราชินี, มเหสี + + + + N + moment + short time; a little/short while + (สันสกฤต) + มหุรดี + ครู่, ขณะ, ชั่วโมง + + + + องค์ + N + Indra + (สันสกฤต) + มเหนทร์ + พระอินทร์, มหินท์ + + + + องค์ + N + great hermit + great sage + ผู้แสวงหาศีลาทิคุณอันยิ่งใหญ่ + (บาลี) + มเหสิ + ฤาษีใหญ่ + + + + องค์ + N + Buddha + ผู้แสวงหาศีลาทิคุณอันยิ่งใหญ่ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มเหสี + 1 + พระพุทธเจ้า, มเหสิ + + + + องค์, พระองค์ + N + queen + consort; king's wife + ชายาของพระเจ้าแผ่นดิน + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มเหสี + 2 + ราชินี, มหิษี + + + + ADV + grandly + greatly; hugely; vastly; enormously; magnificently + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มเหาฬาร + มโหฬาร, ยิ่งใหญ่ + + + + V + be grand + be great; be huge; be enormous; be vast; be magnificent + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มเหาฬาร + มโหฬาร, ยิ่งใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + grand + great; huge; vast; enormous; magnificent + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มเหาฬาร + มโหฬาร, ยิ่งใหญ่ + + + + ประเภท, ชนิด + N + entertainment + amusement + การเล่นรื่นเริงมีโขนละครหรือสิ่งคล้ายคลึงกัน + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มโหรสพ + มหรสพ + ในงานรื่นเริงประจำปีของจังหวัดขอนแก่นมีมหรสพต่างๆ มากมาย + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + metal drum used in state ceremonies + ceremonial kettledrum + กลองโลหะชนิดหนึ่งของชนชาติที่อยู่ตอนใต้ประเทศจีน ใช้ตีเป็นสัญญาณและประโคม + มโหระทึก + เจ้าพนักงานประโคมฆ้องชัย สังข์ แตร มโหระทึก และดุริยางค์ + + + + ADV + grandly + greatly; hugely; vastly; enormously; magnificently + มโหระทึก + มโหฬาร, ยิ่งใหญ่, กว้างใหญ่, ใหญ่โต + เขาสร้างบ้านอย่างใหญ่โตมโหระทึก ถึงระดับที่ต้องบันทึกเป็นสถิติโลกไว้ + + + + N + greatness + supremacy; sovereignty + ความเป็นใหญ่ในแผ่นดิน + (สันสกฤต) + มไหศวรรย์ + + + + N + great wealth + (สันสกฤต) + มไหศวรรย์ + สมบัติใหญ่ + + + + N + great power + great might; absolute power + (สันสกฤต) + มไหศวรรย์ + อำนาจใหญ่ + + + + ลำ + N + kind of large cargo boat propelled by oars + kind of double-oared boat + ชื่อเรือต่อเสริมกราบขนาดใหญ่มาก ส่วนใหญ่ใช้บรรทุกข้าวเปลือกและเกลือ + มอ + 1 + + + + N + small hill + เขาจำลองที่ทำไว้ดูเล่นในบ้าน + มอ + 2 + เขามอ + + + + ตัว + N + bull + ox + มอ + 3 + วัวตัวผู้ + + + + INT + moo + mooing + เสียงอย่างเสียงวัวร้อง + มอ + 3 + ทุกเช้าที่ไร่ต้องได้ยินเสียงวัวร้องมอๆ + + + + ADJ + gray + somber + สีมัวๆ อย่างสีดำเจือขาว + มอ + 4 + มัวๆ, มัว + เพราะเขานุ่งผ้าโสร่งสีมอๆ จึงทำให้เสื้อที่สวมอยู่พลอยซอมซ่อไปด้วย + + + + N + sky blue + blue + มอคราม + สีฟ้า, สีมอคราม + + + + คน + N + Mongoloid + ชนชาติผิวเหลือง มีลักษณะผมดำเหยียด หน้ากว้าง จมูกเล็ก ตาเรียว + (อังกฤษ) + มองโกลอยด์ + ชาวมองโกลอยด์ + ชนชาติไทยในทางชาติวงศ์วิทยาถูกจัดเข้าไว้ในพวกมองโกลอยด์ + + + + N + posture assumed by a masked actor + ท่าโขนท่าหนึ่ง + มองเสี้ยว + + + + ADV + shabbily + dowdily; dirtily + มอซอ + ดำคล้ำ, หม่นหมอง + สดใส + ขอทานแต่งตัวมอซอ เสื้อผ้าสกปรกดูแล้วน่าสาสารมาก + + + + ADJ + shabby + dowdy; slovenly; dirty + มอซอ + ดำคล้ำ, หม่นหมอง + สดใส + เขาเป็นขอทาน ดังนั้นเขาจึงต้องทนนอนในที่มอซอ + + + + N + kind of fire work which skips on the water + ชื่อดอกไม้ไฟอย่างหนึ่งในพวกดอกไม้น้ำ + มอญตีดั้ง + + + + ตัว + N + weevil + snout beetle + ชื่อแมลงขนาดเล็กหลายชนิดในหลายวงศ์ที่เจาะกินเข้าไปในวัสดุต่างๆ ทำให้เกิดเป็นรูพรุนทั่วไปกับทั้งมีวัสดุผสมมูลขับถ่ายออกมาเป็นขุยเป็นเม็ดเล็กๆ เรียก ขี้มอด ส่วนใหญ่เป็นแมลงปีกแข็ง + มอด + 1 + ตู้เสื้อผ้าที่บ้านของฉันโดนมอดกินจนเกือบหมด + + + + V + die out + extinguish; go out + จวนจะดับ (ใช้แก่ไฟ) + มอด + 2 + เขาเติมฟืนเล็กๆ ลงในกองไฟที่ใกล้จะมอด + + + + V + die + pass away; perish + มอด + 2 + ตาย, มอดม้วย, ม้วยมอด + ้ + + + + ADJ + dumpy + short and plump; squat; stocky + ม่อต้อ + ซึ่งเตี้ยล่ำ + ซึ่งสูงโปร่ง + ผู้ที่มีอาชีพที่ต้องให้บริการลูกค้า ไม่ค่อยมีใครที่รูปร่างม่อต้อ + + + + V + be dumpy + be short and plump; be squat; be stocky + ม่อต้อ + เตี้ยล่ำ + สูงโปร่ง + ถึงเธอจะม่อต้อ แต่ผมว่าเธอน่ารักดีนะ + + + + ADV + chunkily + stockily + ม่อต้อ + อย่างเตี้ยล่ำ + อย่างสูงโปร่ง + ผมรู้ดีว่าเตี้ยม่อต้อ จึงไม่เคยใฝ่ฝันจะเป็นตำรวจ + + + + V + authorize + empower; give a proxy to + ไว้ธุระด้วยความวางใจ, ยินยอมให้ทำแทนโดยมีหลักฐาน + มอบฉันทะ + รับมอบฉันทะ + เพื่อนมอบฉันทะให้ฉันไปลงทะเบียนแทน + + + + V + surrender oneself + give oneself up; hand (someone) over + ยอมให้เจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจควบคุม + มอบตัว + ตำรวจกดดันให้ผู้ต้องสงสัยมอบตัว + + + + V + lead astray + ทำให้หลงผิด, ทำให้หมกมุ่นในทางที่ผิด + มอมเมา + เด็กที่มาจากครอบครัวที่ขาดความอบอุ่น มักจะถูกมอมเมาได้ง่ายกว่าเด็กที่มาจากครอบครัวที่อบอุ่น + + + + V + make someone drunk + inebriate; ply someone with liquor + ล่อให้กินเหล้าจนเมาครองสติไม่ได้ + มอมเหล้า + เธอวางแผนการต่างๆ เพื่อทำลายลูกน้อง สุดท้ายเธอเองก็กลับถูกลูกน้องตัวเองมอมเหล้า และข่มขืน + + + + V + doze off + doze; nap; have a wink; have a nap; be drowsy + เริ่มจะหลับ + ม่อย + เคลิ้ม, ม่อยหลับ + เราคุยกันได้สักพัก ต่างคนก็ต่างม่อยไป + + + + ADJ + downcast + pale + ใช้เข้าคู่กับคำว่าหน้าเป็นหน้าม่อย หมายความว่า ก้มหน้า + ม่อย + สลด + เขาถูกดุเสียหน้าม่อย + + + + V + doze off + doze; nap; have a wink; have a nap; be drowsy + ม่อยหลับ + เคลิ้ม, จวนหลับ, ม่อย + เขาม่อยหลับไปด้วยความอ่อนเพลีย + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + hookah + hubble-bubble + หม้อสูบยาของชาวอาหรับ + (ชวา) + มอระกู่ + + + + N + maltose + น้ำตาลชนิดหนึ่งประเภทไดแซ็กคาไรด์ ลักษณะเป็นของแข็งสีขาว หลอมละลายที่ 160 - 165 ํ ซ. องค์ประกอบเป็นกลูโคส 2 โมเลกุลเชื่อมกัน เกิดขึ้นเนื่องจากเอนไซม์ไดแอสเทส ซึ่งมีในข้าวมอลต์ ทำปฏิกิริยากับแป้ง มีรสหวานน้อยกว่าน้ำตาลทราย + (อังกฤษ) + มอลโตส + + + + ADJ + soaked + wet and dirty; dirty; muddy; stained; soaking + ม่อลอกม่อแลก + เปื้อนๆ เปรอะๆ, มะลอกมะแลก + + + + ตัว + N + Mauhom shirt + kind of shirt in northern Thailand + เสื้อคอกลม แขนสั้น ผ่าอกตลอด มักย้อมสีน้ำเงินเข้มหรือดำ + (ถิ่นพายัพ) + ม่อฮ่อม + เสื้อม่อฮ่อม, หม้อห้อม, ม่อห้อม + ม่อฮ่อมมีขายมากที่จังหวัดแพร่ + + + + N + moo + mooing + เสียงอย่างเสียงวัวร้อง + มอๆ + + + + ADJ + drab + dull; gray + สีมัวๆ อย่างสีดำเจือขาว + มอๆ + มัวๆ + เด็กชายขยับเสื้อยืดคอกลมสีมอๆ ที่สวมอยู่ เพื่อระบายความร้อน + + + + ต้น + N + olive + ชื่อไม้ต้นขนาดใหญ่ชนิด Spondias pinnata Kurz ในวงศ์ Anacardiaceae ใบอ่อนมีรสเปรี้ยว ใช้เป็นผักดิบ ผลขนาดลูกหมากดิบ เมื่อสุกมีรสเปรี้ยวเจือฝาด ใช้ปรุงอาหาร รากและเมล็ดใช้ทำยาได้ + มะกอก + พระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัวทรงชี้แนะให้มหาวิทยาลัยเกษตรศาสตร์ศึกษาวิจัยเกี่ยวกับมะกอกที่ใช้ในการผลิตน้ำมัน + + + + N + macaroni + อาหารชนิดหนึ่งทำจากแป้งสาลีเป็นเส้นกลวงยาว เวลาจะนำมาปรุงต้องต้มให้สุก + (อังกฤษ) + มะกะโรนี + ผมชอบทานอาหารเส้นๆ จำพวกสปาเกตตี้ มะกะโรนี อุด้ง โซบะ + + + + ต้น, ฝัก + N + Manila tamarind + ชื่อไม้ต้นชนิด Pithecellobium dulce Benth. ในวงศ์ Leguminosae ลำต้นและกิ่งมีหนาม ฝักกินได้ + มะขามเทศ + เด็กๆ กำลังกินมะขามเทศจากฝักที่ร่วงอยู่ใต้ต้น + + + + ADV + slowly + sluggishly; tardily; clumsily; awkwardly + มะงุมมะงาหรา + งุ่มง่าม, ชักช้า, ล่าช้า + รวดเร็ว, ว่องไว + เขาทำงานอย่างมะงุมมะงาหรา + + + + V + travel + ไปอย่างไม่รู้ทิศทาง + มะงุมมะงาหรา + พวกเราไม่รู้ทิศทางในป่าในตอนกลางคืนจึงต้องมะงุมมะงาหลาไปในความมืด + + + + N + Mataba + kind of Muslim food + ชื่ออาหารอย่างมุสลิมชนิดหนึ่ง คล้ายโรตี แต่มีไส้ทำด้วยเนื้อและหอมหัวใหญ่เป็นต้น + มะตะบะ + พอผมไปถึงก็เห็นคุณพ่อนั่งรออยู่แล้ว พร้อมกับมะตะบะชิ้นใหญ่วางอยู่บนโต๊ะ 2 ชิ้น + + + + V + die + pass away + (ชวา) + มะตี + ตาย, สิ้นชีพ, สิ้นชีวิต + + + + ลูก, ต้น + N + Marian plum + ชื่อไม้ต้น ในวงศ์ Anacardiaceae ใบคล้ายใบมะม่วงแต่เล็กกว่า ปลายใบแหลม ผลสุกสีเหลืองอมแดง + มะปราง + กาวาง, มะยง, มะยงชิด + ยายเก็บมะปรางขายเสียหมดต้นเลย + + + + ผล, ลูก, ใบ + N + coconut + ชื่อไม้ต้นชนิด Cocos nucifera Linn. ในวงศ์ Palmae ผลใช้ทำน้ำมันและปรุงอาหารต่างๆ + มะพร้าว + ชาวบ้านโม่แป้ง และขูดมะพร้าว เพื่อทำขนมไว้ถวายพระ + + + + ผล, ลูก, ใบ + N + dried and curled coconut + ผลมะพร้าวที่เจริญเติบโตตามปกติจนเปลือกแห้ง รูปรีๆ กะลาลีบ น้ำหนักเบา เพราะไม่มีเนื้อและน้ำ + มะพร้าวทุย + มะพร้าวทุยหล่นลงไปในท้องร่องสวน + + + + ผล, ลูก, ใบ + N + ripe coconut + ผลมะพร้าวที่แก่จัด + มะพร้าวห้าว + ส่วนผสมหลักๆ ที่ใช้ทำทองม้วนคือ มะพร้าวห้าว นำมาคั้นเป็นกะทิ แป้งสาลี และน้ำตาล + + + + ผล, ลูก, ใบ + N + young coconut + มะพร้าวอ่อน + มะพร้าวแก่ + แม่ซื้อมะพร้าวอ่อนมาทำขนม + + + + ลูก, ต้น + N + persimmon + ชื่อไม้ต้นชนิด Diospyros malabarica Kostel. var. siamensis (Hochr.) Bakh. ในวงศ์ Ebenaceae คล้ายตะโก ผลกินได้ + มะพลับ + พลับ, ลูกพลับ + ไม้มงคลตามประเพณีไทยที่ควรปลูกทางทิศใต้ คือ มะม่วง มะพลับ ตะโก + + + + ลูก, ต้น + N + star apple + ชื่อไม้ต้นชนิด Averrhoa carambola Linn. ในวงศ์ Averrhoaceae ผลเป็นเฟืองๆ รสเปรี้ยวบ้างหวานบ้าง + มะเฟือง + + + + N + cashew nut + ชื่อไม้ต้นชนิด Anacardium occidentale Linn. ในวงศ์ Anacardiaceae ผลรูปคล้ายไต เปลือกแข็ง มีเมล็ดอยู่ภายใน คั่วแล้วกินได้ ยางเป็นพิษ ก้านผลอวบน้ำ ลักษณะคล้ายผลชมพู่, คนทั่วๆ ไปมักเข้าใจว่าก้านผลนี้คือ ผล ส่วนผลรูปคล้ายไตคือ เมล็ด + มะม่วงหิมพานต์ + ี่กำนันท่านนี้เป็นผู้แนะนำให้ชาวบ้านเริ่มปลูกมะม่วงหิมพานต์ในสวนยางพารา + + + + N + year of the Horse + ชื่อปีที่ 7 ของรอบปีนักษัตร มีม้าเป็นเครื่องหมาย + มะเมีย + ปีม้า + บุตรคนแรกของเขาเกิดปีมะเมีย + + + + N + year of the Goat + ชื่อปีที่ 8 ของรอบปีนักษัตร มีแพะเป็นเครื่องหมาย + มะแม + ปีแพะ + + + + N + day after tomorrow + วันถัดจากวันพรุ่งนี้ไปหนึ่งวัน + มะรืน + วันมะรืน + มะรืนนี้เป็นวันเปิดเรียนภาคต้น + + + + V + besiege someone closely + surround someone closely; beset + กลุ้มรุมทำให้เกิดรำคาญ + มะรุมมะตุ้ม + มารุมมาตุ้ม, รุมพัลวัน + เด็กๆ มะรุมมะตุ้มดาราฟุตบอลคนโปรด + + + + N + two days after tomorrow + three days from today + วันถัดจากวันมะรืนไปวันหนึ่ง + มะเรื่อง + พ่อจะกลับจากต่างจังหวัดมะเรื่องนี้ + + + + N + year of the Dragon + ชื่อปีที่ 5 ของรอบปีนักษัตร มีงูใหญ่หรือพญานาคเป็นเครื่องหมาย + มะโรง + ปีงูใหญ่ + + + + N + year of the Snake + ชื่อปีที่ 6 ของรอบปีนักษัตร มีงูเล็กเป็นเครื่องหมาย + มะเส็ง + ปีงูเล็ก + ลูกสาวคนเล็กของผมเกิดปีมะเส็ง + + + + N + knuckle (of the hand) + ด้านหลังของข้อนิ้วมือที่งอเข้าด้วยกัน ใช้สำหรับเขกหรือชูให้ประกอบคำกล่าวแสดงความโกรธเป็นต้น + มะเหงก + อาจารย์ใช้มะเหงกเขกหัวเด็กอย่างแรง + + + + N + mahogany + (อังกฤษ) + มะฮอกกานี + เครื่องเรือนของเขาทำจากไม้มะฮอกกานีทั้งหมด + + + + N + Makassar + ชื่อชนชาติชาวอินโดนีเซียในมะกัสซาร์ตอนใต้เกาะเซลีบีส + (อังกฤษ) + มักกะสัน + + + + V + be acquainted (with) + be familiar with; be intimate with + ชอบพอกัน, คุ้นเคยกัน + มักคุ้น + รู้จักมักคุ้น + ห่างเหิน + เธอคุ้นกับนักประพันธ์ร่วมยุคสมัยด้วยกันหลายคน เพราะทำงานอยู่ในแวดวงเดียวกัน + + + + ADJ + unambitious + modest; unostentatious + เกี่ยวกับการปรารถนาน้อย, ต้องการน้อย + มักน้อย + มักมาก + + + + V + be unambitious + be modest; be content with what one has; be unostentatious + ปรารถนาน้อย, ต้องการน้อย + มักน้อย + มักมาก + อุปนิสัยของราษฎรภูมิภาคแถบนี้ คือ ไว้ใจคนง่าย หูเบา ถือโชคลาง ซื่อสัตย์ สุภาพ สันโดษ มักน้อย + + + + ADV + unambitiously + modestly; unostentatiously + อย่างปรารถนาน้อย, ต้องการน้อย + มักน้อย + มักมาก + เขาใช้ชีวิตอย่างมักน้อย รู้จักพอใจในสิ่งที่ตนมีอยู่ + + + + V + be greedy + be insatiable; be avid; covet; be avaricious + ต้องการมาก, ปรารถนามาก + มักมาก + โลภ, โลภมาก + มักน้อย + เขามักมากในทุกสิ่งทุกอย่างจนทำให้เขาเป็นคนเห็นแก่ตัว + + + + ADV + greedily + covetously; avidly; insatiably; avariciously + ที่ต้องการมาก, ปรารถนามาก + มักมาก + โลภ, โลภมาก + มักน้อย + เขาทำสิ่งต่างๆ อย่างมักมาก โดยไม่คำนึงถึงผลที่ตามมา + + + + ADJ + greedy + covetous; avid; insatiable; avaricious + เกี่ยวกับการต้องการมาก, ปรารถนามาก + มักมาก + โลภ, โลภมาก + มักน้อย + คนมักมากมักจะอยู่ในสังคมอย่างไม่มีความสุข + + + + V + be ambitious + be over-ambitious; aspire + มักใหญ่ + ใฝ่สูง, มักใหญ่ใฝ่สูง, ทะเยอทะยาน + ท่านนายอำเภอกินอยู่อย่างเรียบง่าย ไม่มักใหญ่ใฝ่สูงจนเกินไป + + + + ADJ + ambitious + aspiring; over-ambitious + อยากเป็นใหญ่เป็นโต + มักใหญ่ + ใฝ่สูง, มักใหญ่ใฝ่สูง, ทะเยอทะยาน + คนมักใหญ่อย่างเขาเหมาะที่จะเล่นการเมือง + + + + N + liaison + spiritual guide + ผู้จัดการทางกุศล, ผู้ชี้แจงทางบุญ + (บาลี) + มัคนายก + มรรคนายก + คุณตาทองย้อยเป็นมัคนายกประจำวัดนี้ + + + + N + economic geography + วิชาภูมิศาสตร์แขนงหนึ่ง ศึกษาถึงกิจกรรมทางเศรษฐกิจซึ่งเกี่ยวกับการครองชีพของมนุษย์ + ภูมิศาสตร์เศรษฐกิจ + เขาศึกษาเกี่ยวกับภูมิศาสตร์เศรษฐกิจของประเทศจีน + + + + N + landscape architecture + ภูมิสถาปัตยกรรม + ผู้ที่จะเข้าเป็นสมาชิกของสมาคม ต้องได้รับปริญญาภูมิสถาปัตยกรรมโดยตรง และมีประสบการณ์การทำงานอย่างน้อย 5 ปี + + + + N + background + ประวัติความเป็นไปแต่ดั้งเดิม + ภูมิหลัง + นักจิตวิทยาต้องศึกษาภูมิหลังและสภาพชีวิตของคนไข้แต่ละคน เพื่อจะช่วยเหลือคนไข้ได้ง่ายขึ้น + + + + องค์ + N + king + ภูมี + กษัตริย์, พระราชา, พระเจ้าแผ่นดิน, ภูธเรศ, ภูนาถ + + + + องค์ + N + king + (สันสกฤต) + ภูมีศวร + กษัตริย์, พระราชา, พระเจ้าแผ่นดิน, ภูธเรศ, ภูนาถ + + + + N + wisdom + intellect; intelligence + (บาลี) + ภูริ + ความฉลาด, ปัญญา, ภูรี + + + + N + earth + land + (บาลี) + ภูริ + แผ่นดิน + + + + ADV + many + much + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ภูริ + มาก + + + + N + earth + land + (บาลี) + ภูวดล + พื้นแผ่นดิน, แผ่นดิน, ผืนแผ่นดิน + + + + N + clothes + garments + (สันสกฤต) + ภูษณพาส + เครื่องแต่งกาย, เครื่องแต่งตัว, เสื้อผ้า + + + + N + clothes + garments; apparel; raiment; vesture + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ภูษา + เครื่องนุ่งห่ม, ผ้าทรง + พระพุทธรูปทรงภูษาตาดทอง ประดับพระนามาภิไธยย่อ ส.ก. ทาบเหนือพระอังสาซ้าย + + + + N + page + ข้าราชการในราชสำนัก มีหน้าที่ถวายทรงเครื่องใหญ่ ถวายพระกลด ถวายสุกำ ทำสุกำ เปลื้องเครื่องสุกำพระบรมศพ พระศพ และเปลื้องเครื่องสุกำศพที่ได้รับพระราชทานโกศ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ภูษามาลา + พนักงานภูษามาลา + + + + V + decorate + adorn; ornament + (สันสกฤต) + ภูษิต + ประดับ, แต่ง + + + + ตัว + N + frog + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เภกะ + เภคะ, กบ + + + + ลำ + N + ship + boat; vessel; junk + (สันสกฤต) + เภตรา + เรือ, เรือสำเภา + + + + N + division + allocation; apportionment; separation; split + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เภท + การแบ่ง, การแยก, การแตกออก + + + + V + break + split; destroy; collapse + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เภท + แตก, หัก, ทลาย, พัง + + + + N + kind + class; type; sort; category + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เภท + ชนิด, อย่าง + + + + N + difference + variation; strangeness + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เภท + ความแตกต่าง, ความแปลก + + + + N + part + section + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เภท + ส่วน, ภาค + + + + N + calamity + disaster; catastrophe + ภัยต่างๆ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เภทภัย + ภัย, ภัยอันตราย, เหตุเภทภัย + ชีวิตของคนเราเต็มไปด้วยเภทภัยต่างๆ + + + + N + trick + craft; plot; artifice; wiles; stratagem + อุบายที่ทำให้ผู้อื่นแตกกัน + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เภทุบาย + อุบาย, เล่ห์กล, เล่ห์เหลี่ยม + เขาใช้เภทุบายต่างๆ เพื่อจะซื้อกิจการของคุณ + + + + N + pharmacist + chemist + แพทย์ปรุงยา, ผู้ที่ได้รับใบอนุญาตให้เป็นผู้ประกอบโรคศิลปะสาขาเภสัชกรรม + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เภสัชกร + หมอยา + ร้านขายยาร้านนี้มีเภสัชกรประจำอยู่ + + + + N + pharmacy + วิทยาศาสตร์แขนงที่ว่าด้วยการเตรียมเครื่องยา ตัวยา จากธรรมชาติหรือการสังเคราะห์ให้เป็นยาสำเร็จรูป + เภสัชกรรม + การปรุงยา + น้องของเขาเรียนเภสัชกรรมอยู่ที่จุฬาลงกรณ์มหาวิทยาลัย + + + + N + pharmaceutical chemistry + pharmacochemistry + วิทยาศาสตร์แขนงที่ว่าด้วยการเตรียม การสังเคราะห์ การวิเคราะห์ และการทำสารเคมีที่ใช้เป็นยาให้ได้มาตรฐาน + เภสัชเคมี + นักศึกษาลงทะเบียนเรียนวิชาเภสัชเคมีจำนวน 12 คน + + + + N + pharmaceutical botany + วิทยาศาสตร์แขนงที่ว่าด้วยพืชที่ใช้เป็นยา + เภสัชพฤกษศาสตร์ + + + + N + areca and betel for Buddhist monk + หมากพลูบุหรี่ที่ถวายพระ + เภสัชเพลา + + + + N + pharmacology + วิทยาศาสตร์แขนงที่ว่าด้วยฤทธิ์ของยาหรือของสารที่มีต่อสิ่งมีชีวิต + เภสัชวิทยา + + + + N + pharmacognosy + วิทยาศาสตร์แขนงที่เกี่ยวกับยาที่ได้จากพืช สัตว์ และแร่ธาตุโดยตรง, วิทยาศาสตร์ที่เกี่ยวกับสมุนไพร + เภสัชเวช + เขาเรียนวิชาเภสัชเวช + + + + N + pharmacology + วิทยาศาสตร์แขนงหนึ่งว่าด้วยกระบวนการต่างๆ เกี่ยวกับเรื่องยาบำบัด บรรเทา หรือป้องกันโรค + เภสัชศาสตร์ + + + + N + industrial pharmacy + วิทยาศาสตร์แขนงที่ว่าด้วยการเตรียมยาระดับอุตสาหกรรม + เภสัชอุตสาหกรรม + + + + V + eat + consume; use + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + โภค + กิน, ใช้สอย + + + + N + property + wealth; fortune; goods + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + โภค + สมบัติ, โภคสมบัติ + + + + N + commodity + consumer goods + โภคภัณฑ์ + เครื่องอุปโภคบริโภค, ของกินของใช้, สิ่งของเครื่องใช้ + เราสามารถผลิตโภคภัณฑ์ได้อย่างเพียงพอกับความต้องการของคนในสังคม + + + + N + consumer + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + โภคิน + ผู้บริโภค, โภคี + + + + N + snake + serpent + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + โภคิน + งู, นาค, โภคี + + + + N + village chief + village head + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + โภคิน + นายบ้าน, โภคี + + + + N + wealthy person + man of wealth; rich man + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + โภคิน + คนมั่งมี, คนรวย, โภคี + + + + N + wealthy person + man of wealth; rich man + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + โภคี + คนมั่งมี, คนรวย, โภคิน + + + + N + consumer + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + โภคี + ผู้บริโภค, โภคิน + + + + N + village chief + village head + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + โภคี + นายบ้าน, โภคิน + + + + N + snake + serpent + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + โภคี + งู, นาค , โภคิน + + + + N + property + wealth; goods + สิ่งที่เป็นทรัพย์สมบัติ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + โภไคย + โภไคศวรรย์, ทรัพย์สมบัติ, ทรัพย์สิน + + + + N + eatables + comestibles + ของควรบริโภค + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + โภช + ของบริโภค, ของกิน + + + + N + five eatables + ข้าว 5 อย่างคือ ข้าว, ขนมสดที่จะบูดเมื่อล่วงเวลา, ขนมแห้งที่ยังไม่บูด, ปลารวมทั้งหอยกุ้งและสัตว์น้ำที่กินได้, เนื้อสัตว์บกและนกที่ใช้เป็นอาหาร + โภชนะห้า + + + + N + nutrition + โภชนา + อาหาร, ข้าวปลาอาหาร + + + + คน + N + nutritionist + ผู้ที่มีความรู้เรื่องโภชนาการแล้วสามารถให้ความรู้ และคำแนะนำในเรื่องอาหารแก่บุคคลอื่นต่อไปได้ + โภชนากร + นักโภชนาการ + แม่ของฉันเป็นโภชนากรประจำอยู่ที่โรงพยาบาลศิริราช + + + + N + nutrient + สารองค์ประกอบสำคัญของอาหารที่ทำให้อาหารมีคุณค่าในการบำรุงเลี้ยงร่างกาย ได้แก่ คาร์โบไฮเดรต ไขมัน โปรตีน แร่ธาตุ วิตามิน และน้ำ + โภชนาหาร + คนเราควรจะได้รับธาตุเหล็กและโภชนาหาร หรือธาตุอาหารสำคัญๆ ตั้งแต่เด็กๆ + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + drum + kettle drum + ไภริน + ไภรี, เภรี, เภริ, กลอง + + + + N + His Serene Highness + Her Serene Highness + คำนำหน้านามโอรสธิดาในพระองค์เจ้าชั้นพระบรมวงศ์ + ม.จ. + หม่อมเจ้า + หม่อมเจ้ารัชฎาภิเษกโสภณกุลจะย้ายไปรับตำแหน่งอธิบดีกรมใหม่ ในอีก 3-4 วันข้างหน้า + + + + N + M.R. + Mom Rachawong + คำนำหน้าชื่อบุตรของหม่อมเจ้า + ม.ร.ว. + หม่อมราชวงศ์ + เรื่องสั้นเรื่องนี้สะท้อนภาพของเกย์ในวงการต่างๆ ตั้งแต่หม่อมราชวงศ์ ทหารตำรวจ ครูอาจารย์ นายแบบ ดาราศิลปิน นักเรียน นักศึกษา ชาวนา + + + + N + M.L. + Mom Luang + คำนำหน้าชื่อบุตรของหม่อมราชวงศ์ + ม.ล. + หม่อมหลวง + + + + ข้าง + N + dragon-shaped earrings + เครื่องประดับหูมีรูปคล้ายมังกร + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มกรกุณฑล + + + + N + January + ชื่อเดือนที่ 1 ตามสุริยคติ มี 31 วัน + มกราคม + น้องของฉันเกิดเมื่อวันที่ 1 มกราคมที่ผ่านมา + + + + องค์ + N + crown + diadem + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มกุฎ + มงกุฎ + + + + ADJ + supreme + excellent; superb; highest + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มกุฎ + สูงสุด, ยอดเยี่ยม + + + + พระองค์ + N + crown prince + อิสริยยศที่พระมหากษัตริย์พระราชทานแก่ผู้ที่จะสืบราชสันตติวงศ์ต่อไป + มกุฎราชกุมาร + องค์รัชทายาท + เจ้าฟ้าชายชาร์ลส์อาจจะทรงหลีกทางให้เจ้าชายวิลเลี่ยมขึ้นเป็นมกุฎราชกุมารแทนพระองค์ + + + + ADJ + budding + young; close + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มกุล + ตูม + + + + V + isolate + seclude + อ้างว้าง + ว้าเหว่, เปล่าเปลี่ยว, เหงาหงอย, โดดเดี่ยว + ชายชรารู้สึกอ้างว้างและวังเวงอย่างที่สุดที่ถูกปล่อยให้ต้องผจญกับฝูงชนที่ไม่เคยพบเจอ + + + + V + claim + possess + ถือเอาว่าเป็นสิทธิ์ของตนในการกระทำต่างๆ + อ้างสิทธิ์ + ถือสิทธิ์ + รัฐอ้างสิทธิ์เป็นเจ้าของที่ดินผืนนี้ + + + + ADJ + brave + courageous; bold + อาจ + กล้าหาญ, กล้า, อาจหาญ + ขลาด + + + + AUX + could + might; may + คำช่วยกริยาบอกความคาดคะเน + อาจ + พิษในน้ำมันละหุ่งนั้นอาจแยกออกได้ + + + + ADV + can + be able to + มีคุณสมบัติเหมาะแก่การจัดสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + อาจ + ญี่ปุ่นไม่อาจเป็นปากเสียงหรือตัวแทนของอาเซียนในที่ประชุมได้ + + + + V + vomit + be sick + สำรอกอาหารออกทางปาก, รากออกมา + อาเจียน + อ้วก, สำรอก + ผู้ป่วยที่เป็นโรคตับอักเสบนี้จะมีอาการเบื่ออาหาร อ่อนเพลีย คลื่นไส้อาเจียน + + + + N + territory + area; region + ขอบเขตของสถานที่ + อาณาบริเวณ + อาณาเขต, ขอบเขต, บริเวณ, เขต + จีนเป็นรัฐทางการเมืองที่ครอบคลุมอาณาบริเวณกว้างใหญ่ไพศาลใหญ่โตกว่าสหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + PRON + I + คำใช้แทนตัวผู้พูด สำหรับพระภิกษุสามเณรพูดกับคฤหัสถ์, เป็นสรรพนามบุรุษที่ 1 + อาตมา + อาตมภาพ + อาตมาไม่อยากให้ใครยึดติดในตัวอาตมาอยากให้ยึดติดในคำสั่งสอนพระพุทธเจ้ามากกว่า + + + + N + power + อานุภาพ + อานุภาวะ, อำนาจ, ฤทธิ์เดช, ความยิ่งใหญ่ + ปืนใหญ่ของเยอรมันเป็นปืนใหญ่ที่มีอานุภาพสูง + + + + V + be soaked with tears + เต็มได้ด้วยน้ำตา + อาบน้ำตา + ใบหน้าของหญิงสาวอาบน้ำตาหลังจากอ่านจดหมายของคนรัก + + + + N + temper + feeling; mood + สภาพของจิตใจ + อารมณ์ + จิตใจ, ความรู้สึก + ฉันไม่อยู่ในอารมณ์ที่จะทำงาน + + + + N + (taking into) consideration + (taking to) mind heart; (taking into) consideration + อารมณ์ + เครื่องยึดหน่วง + อย่าเอาเรื่องเช่นนี้มาเป็นอารมณ์ดีกว่า + + + + N + characteristics + behavior + อารมณ์ + นิสัยใจคอ + คนที่เป็นคนอารมณ์ตลอดเวลาจะเป็นที่รักชอบของเพื่อน + + + + V + be in a good temper + สภาพจิตใจดี + อารมณ์ดี + อารมณ์เสีย, อารมณ์ไม่ดี + พออารมณ์ดีจิตใจจะแจ่มใสแล้วสุขภาพจะดีตามไปด้วย + + + + V + lose temper + อารมณ์บูด + อารมณ์ไม่ดี, อารมณ์เสีย + อารมณ์ดี + ถ้าสมาชิกทุกคนในบ้านเริ่มอารมณ์บูดใส่กันเป็นประจำจะทำสุขภาพจิตเลวร้ายมาก + + + + V + lose temper + อารมณ์ไม่ดี + อารมณ์เสีย + อารมณ์ดี + วันนั้นเขาอารมณ์ไม่ดีและหงุดหงิดทั้งวันใครๆ ก็เข้าหน้าเขาไม่ติด + + + + V + be quick-tempered + be hot-tempered + อารมณ์ร้อน + ใจร้อน, เจ้าอารมณ์ + อารมณ์เย็น, ใจเย็น + พ่อเป็นห่วงลูกชายเพราะเป็นคนอารมณ์ร้อนกลัวจะไปมีเรื่องกับคนอื่น + + + + N + civilization + ความเจริญด้วยขนบธรรมเนียมอันดี + อารยธรรม + ความศิวิไลซ์ + รัชกาลที่ 4 รับเอาอารยธรรมจากตะวันตกเข้ามาเพื่อปรับประเทศให้ทัดเทียมกับอารยประเทศ + + + + N + civilized country + ประเทศที่เจริญด้วยขนบธรรมเนียมอันดี, ประเทศที่พ้นจากความเป็นป่าเถื่อน + อารยประเทศ + อารยชาติ + ผู้นำประเทศรับเอาอารยธรรมจากตะวันตกเข้ามาเพื่อปรับประเทศให้ทัดเทียมกับอารยประเทศ + + + + V + act madly + act wildly; act violently + ทำเกะกะระราน, แสดงอาการดุร้าย เอะอะตึงตัง หรือคลุ้มคลั่ง + อาละวาด + แผลงฤทธิ์, ออกฤทธิ์ออกเดช + คนพิษสุราเรื้อรังอาละวาดปาแก้วในห้องคนป่วย + + + + V + feel sad + feel sorrowful + ระลึกถึงด้วยความเสียดาย + อาลัย + อาลัยอาวรณ์, ห่วงใย, คิดถึง + มีความเชื่อว่าแม่น้ำไนล์ของอียิปต์เกิดจากน้ำตาของเทพธิดาไอลิสร้องให้เพราะอาลัยรักต่อมหาเทพโอสิริสสวามีที่ถูกปลงพระชนม์ + + + + N + weapon + เครื่องประหาร ใช้ในการทำร้าย ป้องกัน หรือต่อสู้ + อาวุธ + เจ้าพ่อชื่อดังถูกทีมล่าสังหารถล่มด้วยอาวุธสงครามนานาชนิดจนเสียชีวิตทันที + + + + N + habitat + natural environment + (สันสกฤต) + อาศัย + ที่พัก, ที่อยู่ + ป่าไม้เป็นแหล่งพักอาศัยของสัตว์ป่านานาชนิด + + + + V + use + employ + (สันสกฤต) + อาศัย + พึ่ง + ขบวนรถไฟต้องอาศัยรถจักรทำหน้าที่ฉุดลากรถคันอื่นๆ ที่พ่วงอยู่ให้เคลื่อนที่ไปขบวน + + + + V + settle + reside; dwell + (สันสกฤต) + อาศัย + พักพิง, อยู่, พักอาศัย + ชาวพื้นเมืองพวกอบอริจินได้อพยพเข้ามาอาศัยในออสเตรเลียเป็นเวลานับหมื่นๆปีตั้งแต่สมัยก่อนประวัติศาสตร์ + + + + V + apply + (สันสกฤต) + อาศัย + อ้างถึง + บาลอาศัยรัฐธรรมนูญมาตรา 89 จัดตั้งสภาที่ปรึกษาเศรษฐกิจและสังคมแห่งชาติ + + + + V + volunteer + รับทำโดยเต็มใจ + อาสา + สมัครใจ + เพื่อนผมอาสาเข้าไปเป็นนักกฎหมายให้กับคนงานผู้หญิงที่ถูกหลอกไปขายแรงงาน + + + + N + luncheon + lunch + อาหารมื้อกลางวัน + อาหารกลางวัน + ข้าวกลางวัน, มื้อกลางวัน, อาหารเที่ยง + โรงเรียนประถมศึกษาของญี่ปุ่นทุกโรงเรียนจัดบริการอาหารกลางวันให้นักเรียนรับประทานอาหารร่วมกันกับครู + + + + N + dinner + อาหารมื้อเย็น + อาหารเย็น + อาหารค่ำ, มื้อเย็น, ข้าวเย็น + พ่อชอบเล่าเรื่องน่ารู้ต่างๆ ให้ลูกฟังในเวลารับประทานอาหารเย็น + + + + N + destiny + fate + อำนาจวาสนา + ฉันไม่พลอยเห่ออำนาจวาสนาไปกับเขาด้วยหรอก + + + + ADV + murmur + กล่าวอย่างไม่เต็มปาก + อ้ำๆ อึ้งๆ + อ้ำอึ้ง + เขากล่าวตอบอย่างอ้ำๆ อึ้งๆ กับนักข่าวเมื่อถูกถามถึงข่าวฉาวที่เกิดขึ้น + + + + V + be based on + adhere to; cling to + อิง + พึ่งพิง, อาศัย + ผู้นำประเทศไม่ใส่ใจกับการศึกษาแบบเดิมที่อิงอาศัยพุทธศาสนาพุทธ + + + + V + lean on + อิง + พิง + + + + V + be based on + ตั้งอยู่บนฐาน + อิง + ละครประวัติศาสตร์เรื่องนี้พยายามจะอิงข้อเท็จจริงเชิงประวัติศาสตร์เท่าที่จะแสวงหามาได้ + + + + N + India + ชื่อประเทศและชนชาติหนึ่ง อยู่ทางทิศตะวันตกของประเทศพม่า + อินเดีย + ประเทศอินเดีย + พุทธศาสนามีต้นกำเนิดมาจากประเทศอินเดีย + + + + V + be full + เต็มแล้ว, พอแล้ว, หายหิว, หายอยาก + อิ่ม + หิว + นางกินข้าวไปได้ไม่กี่คำก็รู้สึกอิ่มขึ้นมาเฉยๆ + + + + V + be satisfied + อิ่ม + เบิกบาน, แช่มชื่น, อิ่มเอม + สีหน้าของหล่อนอิ่มสุขใบหน้าผุดผ่องหลังจากไปทำบุญเข้าวัดมา + + + + ADV + messily + disorderly; untidily + อีรุงตุงนัง + อีนุงตุงนัง, ยุ่ง, รุงรัง + บนโต๊ะเต็มไปด้วยหนังสือและหนังสือพิมพ์ยุ่งอีรุงตุงนังไปหมด + + + + V + feel cramped + อึดอัด + ปลอดโปร่ง + ห้องนี้กว้างพอสมควรทำให้นอนได้ถึงสี่คนโดยไม่รู้สึกอึดอัด + + + + V + frustrate + feel uncomfortable; be not satisfied + อึดอัด + ลำบากใจ, กังวลใจ, ไม่สบายใจ, คับอกคับใจ + ผมรู้สึกอึดอัดทุกครั้งที่พบเขา + + + + ADJ + another + นอกออกไป, ต่างออกไป + อื่น + ตำรวจให้ความเห็นว่าสาเหตุของคดีนี้น่าจะเป็นการชิงทรัพย์มากกว่าประเด็นอื่น + + + + N + talon + claw + ส่วนกลางของฝ่าเท้า + อุ้งเท้า + เท้าเหยี่ยวมีกรงเล็บที่แหลมคมมีอุ้งเท้าที่สากมากเพื่อใช้ในการจับสัตว์และฉีกเนื้อสัตว์ + + + + N + stools + solid waste from the body; feces + อุจจาระ + ขี้, อึ, มูล, ของเสีย + ไส้ใหญ่ส่วนเก็บสะสมมีหน้าที่เก็บอุจจาระไว้เพื่อเตรียมถ่ายออกไปทางทวารหนัก + + + + V + aid (with money) + help + อุดหนุน + ช่วยเหลือ, เกื้อกูล, สนับสนุน + บริษัทได้ทำสัญญา 3 ปีที่จะอุดหนุนเงินทุนให้สถาบันทำการวิจัย + + + + N + example + instance; model + ตัวอย่างที่ยกขึ้นมาอ้างให้เห็น, สิ่งหรือเรื่องที่ยกขึ้นมาเทียบเคียงเป็นตัวอย่าง + อุทาหรณ์ + ตัวอย่าง, แบบอย่าง + นิทานเรื่องนี้เป็นอุทาหรณ์สอนคนในการดำเนินชีวิตได้เป็นอย่างดี + + + + N + simile + analogue; comparison; analogy; metaphor + สิ่งหรือข้อความที่พึงเปรียบเทียบกับสิ่งอื่นเพื่อให้เข้าใจแจ่มแจ้ง + อุปมัย + อุปไมย, อุปมาอุปไมย + + + + V + suppose + assume + อุปโลกน์ + สมมติ + ฉายาที่เขานิยมอุปโลกน์ขึ้นมักจะว่าไปตามรูปลักษณ์ของแต่ละบุคคล + + + + V + go into priesthood + to be ordained + บวชเป็นภิกษุ + อุปสมบท + บวช, บรรพชา + ท่านเกิดความเบื่อหน่ายในชีวิตเพศฆราวาสจึงตัดสินใจอุปสมบทสู่เพศบรรพชิตอีกครั้ง + + + + V + take care of + cherish; support + อุ้มชู + เลี้ยงดู, ค้ำจุน, สนับสนุน, ช่วยเหลือ + ท่านสนับสนุนอุ้มชูลูกศิษย์ราวกับเป็นลูกของท่าน + + + + N + bibliography + เอกสารของแหล่งข้อมูลที่นำมาใช้ในการเขียนหนังสือหรืองานวิจัย + เอกสารอ้างอิง + ผู้สนใจสามารถศึกษาพื้นฐานเรื่องอัลกอริทึมและการคำนวณได้จากเอกสารอ้างอิงที่อยู่ในท้ายเล่ม + + + + PRON + you + คำใช้แทนผู้ที่เราพูดด้วย มักใช้พูดกับผู้น้อยหรือใช้พูดกับเพื่อนฝูงที่อยู่ในวัยเดียวกัน, เป็นสรรพนามบุรุษที่ 2 + เอ็ง + มึง, เธอ, แก + ถ้าเอ็งรักแม่เอ็งสาบานกับแม่ได้ไหมว่าเอ็งจะไม่ไปปล้นเขากินอีก + + + + N + one + ใช้เรียกจำนวนเลขที่มี 1 อยู่ท้าย เช่น 11 ว่า สิบเอ็ด 101 ว่า ร้อยเอ็ด + เอ็ด + 1 + หนึ่ง + กองทัพเรือยิงสลุดยี่สิบเอ็ดนัด + + + + V + scold + ทำเสียงดัง, ดุเสียงดัง + เอ็ด + 2 + ดุ, ดุด่า, เอ็ดตะโร + ผมโดนเขาเอ็ดเอาทุกทีเพราะฟังภาษาของเขาไม่รู้เรื่อง + + + + ADV + loudly + noisily + เอ็ด + 2 + เอะอะ, อึกทึก, เอ็ดอึง + เงียบสงบ + แม้ค้าแม่ขายร้องเรียกลูกค้ากันเอ็ดอึง + + + + V + tell another + เอ็ด + 2 + แพร่งพราย + ถ้าเธอรู้เรื่องนี้แล้วอย่าเอ็ดไปนะ มันเป็นความลับ + + + + V + sway + lean to a particular side + เอนเอียง + เอียงเอน, โน้มเอียง, เข้าข้าง + เที่ยงตรง + ประธานรัฐสภาควรวางตัวเป็นกลางไม่เอนเอียงหรือฝักใฝ่เข้ากับฝ่ายใดฝ่ายหนึ่งเพราะจะทำให้ประชาชนขาดความเชื่อถือในการทำงาน + + + + ADJ + slender + รูปร่างผอม + เอวบางร่างน้อย + เอวบางร่างเล็ก + บนเวทีมีแต่นางแบบที่มีหุ่นเอวบางร่างน้อยเดินสวนกันไปมา + + + + V + agree with + พลอยเห็นตามไปด้วย + เออออห่อหมก + เออออ, เห็นด้วย + เสียงจากสมาชิกมากกว่ากึ่งหนึ่งไม่เออออห่อหมกกับคณะกรรมการที่เสนอชื่อเขาเป็นประธาน + + + + INT + Eh! + คำที่เปล่งออกมาแสดงความฉงน ไม่เข้าใจ หรือไม่พอใจเป็นต้น + เอ๊ะ + เอ๊ะตาแก่ผมขาวคนนี้ทำไมมาบ่อยจัง + + + + V + take the profits + เอากำไร + ทำกำไร, ค้ากำไร + พ่อค้ากันข้าวไว้มากมายเพื่อขายเอากำไรมากๆ + + + + V + try to please + behave well; please + คอยปฏิบัติให้ถูกใจ + เอาใจ + เอาอกเอาใจ, ตามใจ + หล่อนประจบเอาใจมารดามากขึ้นเมื่อรู้ว่าตนเองทำความผิด + + + + V + estrange + feel unfriendly; feel uncomfortable + ตีตัวจาก + เอาใจออกห่าง + ตีตัวออกห่าง + เขาเอาใจออกหากจากพรรคเมื่อรู้ว่าพรรคพัวพันเรื่องค้ายาเสพย์ติด + + + + V + survive + รักษาตัวให้รอดจากอันตราย + เอาตัวรอด + เอาชีวิตรอด + ผู้ต้องหารับสารภาพกับตำรวจเพื่อเอาตัวรอดแล้วเปิดเผยผู้บงการตัวจริงให้ตำรวจรู้ + + + + V + get by + manage to live or survive + สามารถดำรงชีวิตอยู่ได้ + เอาตัวรอด + ในภาวะที่เศรษฐกิจกำลังฝืดเคืองทุกคนต้องแข่งขันกันเอาตัวรอดในการเลี้ยงชีพ + + + + V + run errands for + เอาธุระ + เป็นธุระ + ทางสถานกงสุลสหรัฐฯ เอาธุระจัดการรวบรวมข่าวสารให้แก่ชาวอเมริกัน + + + + V + exploit + take advantage of + ใช้วิธีฉลาดแกมโกงเอาประโยชน์กับคนอื่น + เอาเปรียบ + เอารัดเอาเปรียบ + การไม่มีอำนาจต่อรองกับนายจ้างทำให้นายจ้างเอาเปรียบคนงานได้อย่างมาก + + + + V + take advantage of + exploit + ใช้วิธีฉลาดแกมโกงเอาประโยชน์กับคนอื่น + เอารัดเอาเปรียบ + เอาเปรียบ + ปัจจุบันตลาดแรงงานเด็กมีแนวโน้มถูกเอารัดเอาเปรียบมากขึ้นเช่น ใช้งานเกินเวลาแต่ไม่จ่ายเงินตามกฎหมายกำหนด + + + + V + try to please + please + คอยปฏิบัติให้ถูกใจ + เอาอกเอาใจ + เอาใจ, ตามใจ + บิดามารดามักจะเอาอกเอาใจและตามใจเด็กมากเป็นพิเศษในเวลาลูกเจ็บไข้ได้ป่วย + + + + V + imitate + follow + เอาอย่าง + เลียนแบบ, ทำตาม + เด็กวัยรุ่นมักจะเอาอย่างพฤติกรรมของดารานักร้องสมัยนี้ + + + + V + express + utter; say + กล่าวถ้อยคำ + เอื้อน + นางรำร่ายฟ้อนออกมานั่งบนขอนไม้พลางเอื้อนเพลงรำ + + + + V + draw out the note + ออกเสียงไปตามทำนองที่ไม่มีเนื้อร้อง, ยืดหรือลากเสียงออกไปให้เข้ากับจังหวะของทำนองเพลง + เอื้อน + อื้น, เอิ้น, เรียก, ร้องเรียก, เอ่ย + พ่อเอ่ยปากราวจะเอื้อนเอ่ยคำพรอันประเสริฐให้แก่ลูก + + + + V + help each other + aid; do (one) a favor + เอื้ออาทร + เอื้ออารี, มีน้ำใจ, เอื้อเฟื้อ, เอื้อเฟื้อเผื่อแผ่ + ถ้าทุกคนในสังคมเอื้ออาทรต่อกันจะทำให้สังคมน่าอยู่มากขึ้น + + + + V + help + aid; do (one) a favor + เอื้ออารี + มีน้ำใจ, เอื้ออาทร, เอื้อเฟื้อเผื่อแผ่, เอื้อเฟื้อ + คนท้องถิ่นบางคนได้แสดงน้ำใจที่จะเอื้ออารีผมในเรื่องที่พักและอาหารการกิน + + + + N + shallow lake + ที่ซึ่งลาดลึกลงไปแต่น้อยพอน้ำขังได้ + แอ่ง + นกนางนวลแกลบมักวางไข่ตามแอ่งหินตื้นๆ ตามเกาะแก่งกลางทะเล + + + + V + bend the back + lean back + ทำให้โค้งหรือนูนจากแนวหรือระดับ + แอ่น + เขาถ่างขาออกเล็กน้อยใช้มือทั้งสองข้างเท้าสะเอวแล้วค่อยๆ แอ่นตัวไปข้างหลัง + + + + ADJ + bent + curved + ลักษณะของสิ่งที่โค้งหรือนูนจากแนวหรือระดับ + แอ่น + โค้ง + การหดเกร็งของกล้ามเนื้อลำตัวและแขนขาของผู้ป่วยทำให้มีอาการชักแบบหลังแอ่นโดยผู้ป่วยจะรู้สึกเจ็บปวดเวลาที่กล้ามเนื้อหดเกร็ง + + + + N + Africa + ชื่อทวีปในโลก + แอฟริกา + ทวีปแอฟริกา + ประชากรที่ป่วยเป็นโรคขาดอาหารมักจะอยู่ในประเทศเกษตรกรรมแถบเอเชียและแอฟริกาเช่น อินเดีย เอธิโอเปีย + + + + INT + Oh! + คำในคำประพันธ์ ใช้ในความรำพึง พรรณนา วิงวอน หรือปลอบเป็นต้น เช่น โอ้พ่อพลายสายสวาทของน้องเอ๋ย ไม่เคยเลยจะห่างเหเสนหา + โอ้ + โอ้ว่า + โอ้ว่าดวงใจอยู่ไกลลิบเหลือจะหยิบมาชมภิรมย์สันต์เหมือนดวงดาว + + + + N + auspicious + favourable (promising) opportunity + ช่วงจังหวะที่ดี, ช่องทางที่ดี + โอกาสดี + โอกาสทอง + การที่มหาวิทยาลัยขยายวิทยาเขตไปยังจังหวัดนครปฐมนั้นเป็นโอกาสดีที่มหาวิทยาลัยจะได้เข้าไปมีบทบาทด้านศิลปวัฒนธรรมในจังหวัดนครปฐม + + + + N + in the future + โอกาสหน้า + คราวหน้า + ผมหวังว่าโอกาสหน้าคงจะได้นำข้อมูลในการวิจัยมานำเสนออีก + + + + V + transfer + move + ย้ายสังกัด + โอนย้าย + โยกย้าย + ท่านผู้นี้เดิมเป็นทหารฝ่ายเสนาธิการแต่ได้โอนย้ายมารับราชการเป็นตำรวจด้วยความสมัครใจ + + + + V + change the nationality + โอนสัญชาติ + เปลี่ยนสัญชาติ + เขาโอนสัญชาติเป็นอมริกันตามพ่อแม่บุญธรรม + + + + V + embrace + enfold; encircle + กอดอ้อมด้วยแขนทั้งสอง + โอบกอด + สวมกอด, กอดรัด + รุ่นพี่ยิ้มให้ฉันแล้วโอบกอดด้วยความรักใคร่เอ็นดู + + + + V + hug + embrace tightly + เอาแขนรัดไว้ + โอบรัด + โอบ, รัด + แขนของเขาโอบรัดฉันแน่นราวกับจะไม่ปล่อยเลยทีเดียว + + + + V + generous + helpful; kindhearted + โอบอ้อม + โอบอ้อมอารี, เผื่อแผ่, เอื้อเฟื้อเผื่อแผ่ + ชาวต่างชาติชื่นชมคนไทยที่โอบอ้อมอารีแก่ผู้ที่มาจากต่างถิ่น + + + + V + boast + brag; gloat + พูดยกตัว, พูดอวดมั่งมี + โอ้อวด + อวด, โม้, โว + ผมไม่ได้พูดถึงคนไข้เหล่านี้เพื่อจะโอ้อวดว่าผมเก่ง + + + + N + vapour + steam + สิ่งที่มีลักษณะอย่างควัน ลอยออกมาจากของที่ถูกความร้อนทำให้ระเหย + ไอ + 1 + ความร้อนทำให้น้ำมันดิบระเหยกลายเป็นไอ + + + + V + cough + อาการที่ลมพุ่งขึ้นมาจากปอดโดยแรง เพื่อขับสิ่งที่อาจเป็นอันตรายออกมา ทำให้เกิดเสียงพิเศษดังจากลำคอโดยไม่ตั้งใจ เมื่อได้ยินแล้วก็รู้ว่า ไอ + ไอ + 2 + กระแอมกระไอ + ร่างพ่อผอมมากมีอาการไอแห้งๆ ตลอดเวลา + + + + N + warmth + ความร้อนที่ระเหยจากกายของคน + ไออุ่น + นกเค้าแมวตัวใหญ่ซุกตัวอยู่ในไออุ่นของปีกที่ห่มคลุมตัวเอง + + + + N + heroine + สารประกอบอินทรีย์ประเภทอนุพันธ์ของมอร์ฟีน มชื่อทางเคมี คือ ไดอะเซทิลมอร์ฟีน ลักษณะเป็นผลึกสีขาว หลอมละลายที่ 173 ํ ซ. เป็นยาเสพย์ติดอย่างร้ายแรงและมีพิษมาก + เฮโรอีน + ผงขาว + เจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจจับเฮโรอีนเป็นจำนวนนับร้อยกิโลกรัมที่เชียงใหม่และเชียงราย + + + + ตัว + N + crow + ชื่อนกชนิด Corvus macrorhynchos ในวงศ์ Corvidae ตัวดำ ร้องกาๆ + อีกา + กา + ปากนกอีกาหนาเป็นสันแต่คอนข้างยาวคมเนื่องจากใช้ขบกัดหรือฉีกเนื้อสัตว์ + + + + ADV + finally + at last; ultimately + ท้ายสุด + ในที่สุด + ทนายจำเลยมีความพยายามดึงเรื่องเอาไว้จนท้ายสุดไม่สามารถเจรจากันได้ + + + + V + sin + commit a sin + ทำสิ่งที่เป็นทุกข์เป็นโทษ + ทำเวรทำกรรม + ทำบาปทำกรรม, ทำกรรมทำเวร + เขาทำเวรทำกรรมกับเธอไว้มาก + + + + N + jungle trail + jungle track; jungle route; jungle path + ทางป่า + ทางเดินป่า + ทางป่าแถวนี้ชาวบ้านลือกันว่ามีงูชุกชุม + + + + N + survival + ทางรอด + ทางออก + ทางรอดด้านเศรษฐกิจของภูมิภาคเอเชียน่าจะขึ้นอยู่กับความเชื่อมั่นของนักลงทุนต่างชาติต่อผู้นำประเทศ + + + + N + minor road + เส้นทางที่ไม่ใช่ถนนสายใหญ่หรือถนนสายหลัก + ทางสายรอง + ทางโท + ทางสายหลัก, ถนนสายใหญ่, ถนนสายเอก + รัฐบาลมีเห็นชอบให้มีการก่อสร้างถนนสายรองขึ้นตามที่กระทรวงคมนาคมเสนอ + + + + N + mainroad + ทางสายหลัก + ถนนสายใหญ่, ถนนสายเอก + ทางสายรอง, ทางโท + ถนนพหลโยธินเป็นทางสายหลักมุ่งสู่ภาคเหนือของประเทศไทย + + + + N + harbour + port; anchorage; haven; wharf; dock + สถานที่สำหรับให้บริการแก่เรือในการจอดเทียบบรรทุก หรือขนถ่ายของ + ท่าจอดเรือ + ท่าเทียบเรือ, ท่าเรือ + เขาจ่ายเชือกออกไปขณะที่เรือออกจากท่าจอดเรือ + + + + N + harbour + quayside; port; anchorage; haven; wharf; dock + สถานที่สำหรับให้บริการแก่เรือในการจอดเทียบบรรทุก หรือขนถ่ายของ + ท่าเทียบเรือ + ท่าจอดเรือ, ท่าเรือ + ท่าเรือพาณิชย์แหลมฉบังประกอบด้วยท่าเทียบเรือคอนเทนเนอร์ 3 ท่า ท่าเทียบเรือสินค้าเกษตร 2 ท่า และท่าเทียบเรือชายฝั่ง 1 ท่า + + + + V + graft + engraft; ingraft + ตอนต้นไม้โดยวิธีทาบกิ่ง + ทาบกิ่ง + เมื่อวิทยาการการเกษตรเจริญขึ้นชาวสวนก็รู้จักทาบกิ่ง ต่อตา และเพาะเลี้ยงเนื้อเยื่อทำให้เห็นไม้ดอกมีหลายสีหลากหลายไปจากเดิม + + + + N + that way + ทางที่ไกลออกไป + ทางนู้น + ทางโน้น + ขโมยวิ่งหนีไปทางนู้นแล้ว + + + + N + last in a row + person at the end of a queue + ส่วนที่อยู่สุดด้านหนึ่ง, ตรงข้ามกับ ด้านหัวหรือด้านหาง + ท้ายแถว + ปลายแถว + หน้าแถว + รูปร่างร่างกายของเขาทั้งสองเล็กและเตี้ยจึงต้องอยู่ท้ายแถวเป็นประจำเวลาฝึกทหารตอนเช้า + + + + N + watercourse + waterway; water route + ทางน้ำไหล + เขาโยนก้อนหินลงไปในลำธารเพื่อขวางทางน้ำไหล + + + + ADJ + last + rearmost; hindmost; at the end + ท้ายสุด + หลังสุด + เขาอยู่ตอนท้ายสุดของขบวนแห่ + + + + V + sin + commit a sin + ทำสิ่งที่เป็นทุกข์เป็นโทษ + ทำกรรมทำเวร + ทำบาปทำกรรม, ทำเวรทำกรรม + ผมคงจะได้ทำกรรมทำเวรไว้มากในชาติก่อนถึงได้ลำบากในชาตินี้ + + + + V + cook + ทำกับข้าว + ทำอาหาร, ทำครัว, ปรุงอาหาร + แม่ครัวที่จ้างมาใหม่ทำกับข้าวฝีมือเยี่ยมยอดมาก + + + + V + cultivate + farm; plant + ทำการเกษตร + ทำการกสิกรรม, ทำการเพาะปลูก, ทำไร่ทำนา, ทำสวน, ทำไร่ + การทำลายป่านั้นส่วนใหญ่เกิดจากเกษตรกรเข้าไปตัดฟันเพื่อใช้พื้นที่ทำการเกษตร + + + + N + tune + melody; tone; rhythm + ระเบียบเสียงสูงต่ำซึ่งมีจังหวะสั้นยาว + ทำนองเสียง + ทำนองเสียงของเขาขึ้นสูงจนฉันฟังไม่รู้เรื่อง + + + + V + sin + commit a sin + กระทำความชั่ว, ประพฤติชั่ว + ทำบาปทำกรรม + ทำบาป, ทำกรรม + ทำความดี + ในพุทธศาสนาผู้ใดประกอบกรรมทำบาปทำกรรมก็จะได้รับโทษตามกรรมที่ทำไว้ + + + + V + attack + injure; molest; harm; abuse; hurt + ประทุษร้ายต่อร่างกาย + ทำร้ายร่างกาย + เขากับพวกนับสิบคนรุมทำร้ายร่างกายคู่กรณีจนได้รับบาดเจ็บ + + + + V + do paddy farming + do farming; grow plant crops; farm grain crops + ทำไร่ทำนา + ทำสวนทำไร่, ทำการเกษตร, ทำการกสิกรรม + ครอบครัวเราทำไร่ทำนาเลี้ยงชีพมาตั้งแต่สมัยบรรพบุรุษ + + + + V + plough + plow; turn over; dig; till; cultivate + เอาไถเทียมควายหรือวัวเป็นต้นลากไปเพื่อกลับดิน + ไถ + ไถนา + พ่อต้องตื่นแต่เช้าเพื่อไปไถกล้า + + + + V + bet + wager; stake + ท้าพนัน + พนัน + เราท้าพนันกันแต่ในระหว่างญาติมิตร + + + + CONJ + in spite of + although; despite; though; even though; even if + เป็นสันธานที่แสดงว่ายอมรับข้อเท็จจริง + ทั้งๆ ที่ + ทั้งที่, แม้ว่า, ถึงแม้ว่า + อาชีพรับราชการเป็นอาชีพที่มีเกียรติคนส่วนใหญ่จึงนิยมรับราชการทั้งๆ ที่รู้ว่าเงินเดือนน้อย + + + + N + plough + plow + เครื่องมือทำไร่ทำนาชนิดหนึ่ง ประกอบด้วยคันไถ หางยาม ผาล หัวหมู ใช้ควายหรือวัวเป็นต้นลากไปเพื่อกลับดิน + ไถ + คันไถ + ชาวนาต่างก็เดินแบกจอบแบกไถลงสู่ท้องทุ่งเพื่อเตรียมนา + + + + V + push + shove; thrust; move + เคลื่อนไปไถลไป + ไถ + เข็น, เคลื่อน + เขาไถรถเข็นเข้ามาจอดในร่มไม้ + + + + V + squeeze + extort; blackmail; force + ขู่เอาเงินคนอื่น, รีดเอาเงินคนอื่น + (สแลง) + ไถ + รีดไถ + น้องชายมาไถเงินไปจากผมเป็นครั้งเป็นคราว + + + + V + force (oneself) + make an effort + ทนฝืน + แข็งใจ, ฝืนใจ + ท่านยังทนฝืนสังขารปกปิดอาการเจ็บป่วยอยู่ร่วมงานอย่างกระฉับกระเฉง + + + + N + beautiful woman + beautiful girl + หญิงงามน่ารัก, นางงามผู้เป็นที่รัก + ทรามเชย + ทรามชม, ทรามสงวน, ทรามสวาท + + + + V + ask for right + demand right; + เรียกร้องสิทธิที่จะพึงมีพึงได้ + ทวงสิทธิ์ + บรรดาชาวบ้านออกมากเคลื่อนไหวเพื่อทวงสิทธิ์และปกป้องพิทักษ์ผลประโยชน์ของตัวบนที่ทำกินของตนเอง + + + + N + pure gold + ทองคำที่มีความบริสุทธิ์เท่ากับ 24 กะรัต + ทองคำบริสุทธิ์ + ทองคำแท้, ทองแท้, ทองเนื้อแท้ + ทองคำบริสุทธิ์นั้นสุกปลั่งไม่มีโลหะอื่นใดเปรียบ + + + + V + pierce + penetrate + เจาะผ่านไปได้ + ทะลุทะลวง + ผ่าน, ทะลุ, ทะลวง + รังสีแกมมามีลักษณะเหมือนรังสีเอกซ์แต่มีอำนาจทะลุทะลวงผ่านสารได้มากกว่า + + + + N + road diversion + เส้นทางที่เบี่ยงออกจากถนนให้รถวิ่งชั่วคราวในระหว่างซ่อมสร้างถนน + ทางเบี่ยง + รถยนต์ค่อยๆ วิ่งค่อยๆ ไปเพราะถนนมีทางเบี่ยงเยอะ + + + + ADV + all the year round + throughout the year + ทั้งปี + ตลอดปี + ประเทศอังกฤษเป็นประเทศที่มีฝนตกตลอดทั้งปี + + + + V + cook + ทำอาหาร + ทำกับข้าว, ทำครัว, ปรุงอาหาร + แม่ต้องเข้าครัวทำอาหารเองเพราะอาหารที่แม่ครัวทำไม่ถูกปากผม + + + + ADV + immediately + instantly; promptly; at once; abruptly; right away + ทันทีทันควัน + ทันทีทันใด, ฉับพลัน, ทันที + ผมต้องการให้ทุกสิ่งทุกอย่างได้รับการแก้ไขปัญหาอย่างทันทีทันควัน + + + + N + army + armed force; soldiers; troops; military + กองกำลังทหารที่ทำการรบภาคพื้นดิน + ทัพบก + กองทัพบก + รัฐมนตรีว่าการกระทรวงกลาโหมมอบหมายใปลัดกระทรวงกลาโหมบังคับบัญชาดูแลบก.สูงสุดโดยมีทัพบก ทัพเรือและทัพอากาศเป็นหน่วยขึ้นตรงบก.สูงสุด + + + + N + navy + fleet; flotilla; armada + กองกำลังทหารที่ทำการสู้รบในน่านน้ำ + ทัพเรือ + พระเจ้าตากยกทัพเรือออกจากเมืองจันทบุรีมาถึงปากน้ำเมื่อข้างขึ้นเดือน 12 + + + + N + air force + กองกำลังทหารที่ทำการสู้รบ + ทัพอากาศ + ทัพฟ้า + การฝึกร่วมระหว่างเหล่าทัพของประเทศที่เป็นพันธมิตรในด้านการทหารมีการฝึกทั้งในทัพบก ทัพเรือ และทัพอากาศ + + + + ADV + everywhere + in every place; all around; far and wide; in every nook and cranny; all over + ทั่วทุกทิศ + ทั่วทุกทิศทุกทาง, ทั่วทิศ, รอบทิศ + บริษัทถูกกรุมฟ้องทั่วทุกทิศทั้งจากเจ้าหนี้และลูกบ้านที่ต้องการเงินดาวน์คืนเพราะบริษัทไม่สามารถสร้างบ้านได้เสร็จตามกำหนด + + + + N + trajectory + range + แนวที่กระสุนพุ่งออกไป + ทางกระสุน + วิถีกระสุน + ทางกระสุนที่พบพิสูจน์ได้ว่าผู้ตายถูกฆาตกรรมไม่ใช่ฆ่าตัวตาย + + + + N + military + armed forces; army force + ด้านการทหาร + ทางการทหาร + คอมพิวเตอร์มีบทบาทสำคัญในทางการทหารเพราะอาวุธสมัยใหม่จะมีคอมพิวเตอร์เป็นอุปกรณ์ควบคุมทำให้ใช้งานได้อย่างมีประสิทธิภาพ + + + + N + road + way; path; course; thoroughfare; track; passage + ทางคมนาคม + ทางสัญจร, ถนน, ถนนหนทาง + ทางคมนาคมถูกตัดขาดหมดเนื่องจากน้ำป่าไหลหลาก + + + + N + narrow path + ทางแคบ + ทางเดินเข้าบ้านเป็นทางแคบๆ มีหญ้าสูงๆ พุ่มไม้เตี้ยๆ ขึ้นอยู่ข้างทาง + + + + ADJ + yearly + ทั้งปี + ตลอดปี + รายได้ทั้งปีของเกษตรกรเท่ากับเงินเดือนของพนักงานบริษัท 1 เดือน + + + + V + travel + make a trip; tour; wander; journey; voyage; roam + ไปไหนๆ เพื่อความเพลิดเพลินตามสบาย, เตร็ดเตร่ไปเพื่อหาความสนุกเพลิดเพลินตามที่ต่างๆ + เที่ยว + 2 + ท่องเที่ยว, เตร็ดเตร่ + รัฐบาลทุ่มงบประมาณเพื่อดึงดูดให้นักท่องเที่ยวมาเที่ยวเมืองไทย + + + + N + location + place; site; area; position; spot + ทำเลที่ตั้ง + ทำเล, สถานที่, บริเวณ, ที่ตั้ง + โรงแรมทุ่มเงินซื้อที่ดินเพื่อสร้างรีสอร์ตขนาดใหญ่เพราะทำเลที่ตั้งดีอยู่ใกล้ชายทะเล + + + + V + compare with + bear comparison with + เทียบ + เปรียบเทียบ, เทียบเคียง + สวัสดิการสำหรับผู้สูงอายุไทยยังนับว่าอยู่ในระดับต่ำเมื่อเทียบกับในหลายๆ ประเทศ + + + + V + place close to + place alongside of + เอามาให้ติด, เอามาให้ใกล้กัน + เทียบ + ชิด, ใกล้, จอด + เขาเลื่อนบันไดไปเทียบประตูเครื่องบิน + + + + V + taste + test; try; sample + ชิมอาหารหรือยาก่อนที่จะถวายพระเจ้าแผ่นดินหรือเจ้านายเพื่อป้องกันสิ่งที่เป็นพิษ ในคำว่าเทียบเครื่อง เทียบพระโอสถ + (ราชา) + เทียบ + + + + V + compare with + bear comparison with + เทียบเคียง + เปรียบเทียบ, เทียบ + มนุษย์เรามักจะเอาความคิดความสามารถและพฤติกรรมของเราเข้าไปเทียบเคียงกับคนอื่นอยู่ตลอดเวลา + + + + V + be equal to + be equivalent to; be the same as + เทียบเท่า + เสมอกัน, เท่ากัน + การแข่งขันคณิตศาสตร์วิทยาศาสตร์โอลิมปิกระหว่างประเทศเป็นการแข่งขันที่มีความสำคัญและมีศักดิ์ศรีเทียบเท่ากับการแข่งขันโอลิมปิกในด้านอื่นๆ + + + + N + trip + time + เรียกการไปยังที่ซึ่งกำหนดไว้ครั้งหนึ่งๆ หรือไปกลับรอบหนึ่งๆ ว่า เที่ยว + เที่ยว + 1 + รอบ + รถสองแถวเที่ยวสุดท้ายออกเวลาสี่ทุ่ม + + + + CLAS + time + sortie; trip; run + ลักษณนามของการไปยังที่ซึ่งกำหนดไว้ครั้งหนึ่งๆ หรือไปกลับรอบหนึ่งๆ + เที่ยว + 1 + ผมไปอเมริกามาแล้วสองเที่ยว + + + + เล่ม + N + candle + เครื่องตามไฟที่ฟั่นที่หล่อด้วยขี้ผึ้งหรือไขเป็นต้น มีไส้อยู่ตรงใจกลาง + เทียน + 1 + ที่ศาลเจ้ามีคนมาจุดธูปเทียนจุดประทัดอยู่เป็นประจำ + + + + V + search for + scout around; look for + กิริยาที่ไปที่โน่นที่นี่เรื่อยไป, มักใช้พูดประกอบกับกริยาอื่น + เที่ยว + 2 + ผู้อำนวยการสร้างภาพยนตร์เที่ยวเสาะหาผู้ที่จะเป็นนางเอก + + + + V + be equal + be equivalent; be on a level with; be comparable + เท่าเทียม + ทัดเทียม, เสมอหน้า, เสมอภาค + สมัยปัจจุบันชายและหญิงมีฐานะเท่าเทียมกันเพราะอิทธิพลของอารยธรรมตะวันตก + + + + N + mountain range + range of hills; chain of mountains + แนวเขาที่ต่อเนื่องกันไปเป็นพืด + เทือกเขา + แนวเขา + แม่น้ำปิงมีต้นน้ำอยู่ที่เทือกเขาแดนลาวในเขตจังหวัดเชียงใหม่ + + + + CLAS + numerative noun for bars, ingots, pencils + ลักษณนามเรียกของที่มีลักษณะของสิ่งที่ตันและกลมยาวหรือแบนหนา + แท่ง + หนูน้อยถือไอศครีม 2 แท่งไว้ในมือ + + + + V + push through + shove; jostle; press + เบียดเข้าไป + แทรกตัว + เบียด + เธอแทรกตัวขึ้นบันไดหน้าของรถคันแรกได้โดยไม่ยากนัก + + + + V + mix + intermingle; mingle; blend; combine + แทรกตัว + ปะปน + มีตำรวจสากลเยอรมันหรือหน่วยข่าวกรองเยอรมัน (DND) แทรกตัวปะปนอยู่กับบรรดานักท่องเที่ยวต่างถิ่นเพื่อจับตานักลงทุนชาวเยอรมันในเมืองไทยที่มีพฤติกรรมที่น่าสงสัย + + + + V + nibble + gnaw; bite; nip; peck; munch + เอาหน้าฟันกัดให้หลุดออกมาทีละน้อยๆ, เล็มกินทีละน้อยๆ + แทะ + แทะเล็ม, เล็ม + ปลาสลิดหินมีฟันซึ่งมีลักษณะคล้ายฟันกระต่ายเพื่อใช้แทะเล็มสาหร่ายตามหินปะการังกินเป็นอาหาร + + + + V + nibble + gnaw ; bite; nip; peck; munch + กัดกินทีละน้อย + แทะเล็ม + และเล็ม + ฝูงวัวควายเดินแทะเล็มหญ้าอยู่ตามทุ่งนา + + + + V + look shabby + be frumpy; be dowdy; be poor + เสื่อมสภาพเดิม + โทรม + เสื่อมโทรม, ทรุดโทรม, ชำรุดทรุดโทรม + เสื้อย้อมครามเก่าขาดยิ่งทำให้แม่ดูโทรม + + + + V + rape + sexually assault; ravish; violate; abuse + โทรม + ข่มขืน + เธอถูกโทรมโดยทหารที่บุกรุกเข้ามา + + + + N + rage + anger; wrath; fury; rampage + โทสะ + ความโกรธ, ความฉุนเฉียว, ความโมโห + เขาถูกไล่ออกจากโรงเรียนเพราะบันดาลโทสะขึ้นมาเนื่องจากถูกครูผู้หญิงดุด่าจนทำร้ายเธอ + + + + N + time + เที่ยว + 1 + ครั้ง + พรรคได้รับความสำเร็จเกินคาดเมื่อสามารถคว้าชัยชนะในการเลือกตั้งเที่ยวนี้ถึง 5 เขตเลือกตั้ง + + + + N + graven image + idol + รูปเทพเจ้าหรือเทวดาที่เคารพนับถือ + เทวรูป + พระสยามเทวาธิราช เป็นเทวรูปขนาดเล็กหล่อด้วยทองคำทั้งองค์สูง 8 นิ้วฟุตลักษณะงดงามมาก + + + + V + anchor + drop anchor + ทิ้งสมอเรือลงน้ำ + ทิ้งสมอ + ทอดสมอ + ถอนสมอ + เรือทิ้งสมออยู่ที่กลางแม่น้ำ + + + + N + hiding place + hide + ที่ซ่อน + ผู้ก่อการร้ายเร่ร่อนตระเวนหลบซ่อนตัวจากที่ซ่อนแห่งหนึ่งไปยังอีกแห่งหนึ่งระหว่างที่ทางการกำลังกวาดล้างอย่างหนัก + + + + N + recreation place + resting place; public place of entertainment + ที่พักผ่อน + ที่พักผ่อนหย่อนใจ + สวนจตุจักรเป็นที่พักผ่อนและที่ออกกำลังกายสำหรับคนกรุงเทพมหานคร + + + + N + convalescent home + สถานที่ที่ใช้พักผ่อนเพื่อให้ร่างกายแข็งแรงเป็นปกติ เมื่อหายเจ็บป่วย + ที่พักฟื้น + ในสมัยก่อนบางปูเป็นสถานที่ที่พักฟื้นของทหารที่ได้รับบาดเจ็บ + + + + ADV + gradually + little by little + ทีละเล็กละน้อย + ทีละน้อย + บิดามารดาควรฝึกความเป็นผู้ใหญ่ให้เด็กทีละเล็กละน้อยโดยให้รู้จักตัดสินใจเอง เช่น ในการเลือกคบเพื่อนหรือการเลือกซื้อเสื้อผ้า + + + + N + secret place + สถานที่ที่ปิดลับ + ที่ลับ + ตำรวจวางแผนจับกุมผู้ต้องหาในที่ลับเพื่อกันเรื่องแพร่งพราย + + + + N + genitals + reproductive organ + ส่วนอวัยวะอันควรปกปิด เช่น อวัยวะเพศ + ที่ลับ + เด็กผู้หญิงเมื่อก้าวเข้าสู่วัยรุ่นจะเริ่มมีประจำเดือนและเริ่มมีขนขึ้นตามร่างกายทั้งในที่ลับและที่แจ้ง + + + + ADV + everywhere + in every place; all around; far and wide; all over + ทุกทิศทาง + ทั่วทุกทิศทุกทาง, ทั่วทิศ, รอบทิศ, ทั่วทุกทิศ + ท่อนซุงจากเขาไหลพุ่งลงสู่เชิงเขาเบื้องล่างทุกทิศทาง + + + + ต้น + N + species of balsam plant + Impatiens balsamina (Balsaminaceae) + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกชนิด Impatiens balsamina Linn. ในวงศ์ Balsaminaceae ลำต้นอวบดอกมีสีต่างๆ กัน เช่น ขาว ชมพู ม่วง + เทียน + 2 + ต้นเทียน, เทียนบ้าน + + + + ตน, องค์ + N + god + divinity; deity; supernatural being + เทวดาผู้เป็นใหญ่ + เทพเจ้า + เทวดา + ญี่ปุ่นมีความเชื่อว่าสมเด็จพระจักรพรรดิของเขาสืบสายมาจากเทพเจ้าโดยตรง + + + + N + banyan + Ficus bengalensis (Moraceae) + ชื่อไม้ต้นในสกุล Ficus วงศ์ Moraceae มีหลายชนิด เช่น ไทรย้อย (F. benjamina Linn.) ไทรย้อย ใบทู่ หรือ ไฮฮี (F. microcarpa Linn. f.) + ไทร + ต้นไทร + + + + N + shrine + place of worship + สถานที่ซึ่งถือว่าเป็นที่ประทับหรือสิงสถิตของเทพเจ้าหรือเทวดา, ที่ประดิษฐานเทวรูป + เทวสถาน + วัดนี้เป็นวัดโบราณเดิมเป็นเทวสถานสมัยขอมซึ่งยังปรากฏหลักฐานปรางค์ขอมก่อด้วยศิลาแลงที่ลวดลายงดงาม + + + + V + give a sermon + preach; deliver a sermon; + เทศน์ + เทศนา, แสดงธรรม + พระสงฆ์กำลังเทศน์เรื่องพระรามชาดกให้ชาวบ้านฟัง + + + + V + castigate + berate; rebuke; reprove; admonish; reprimand; censure + ดุด่าว่ากล่าวอย่างยืดยาว + (ปาก) + เทศน์ + ดุด่าว่ากล่าว, ตำหนิติเตียน + เขาถูกนายเทศน์อย่างรุนแรงเพราะทำงานผิดพลาด + + + + N + sermon + homily; address + การแสดงธรรมสั่งสอนในทางศาสนา + เทศน์ + เทศนา + วันเสาร์อาทิตย์จะมีญาติโยมมาฟังเทศน์และฝึกสมาธิกรรมฐานที่วัดเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + ADJ + gray + grey + สีหม่นๆ อย่างสีขี้เถ้า + เทา + ลูกแมวสีเทานอนหมอบอย่างเหงาหงอยอยู่ข้างหน้าต่าง + + + + V + lean on + prop oneself on; rest on + เท้า + ยัน + เขาเท้าโต๊ะก่อนจะล้มลงไป + + + + N + foot + อวัยวะส่วนล่างสุดของคนหรือสัตว์ นับตั้งแต่ใต้ข้อเท้าลงไป สำหรับยืนหรือเดินเป็นต้น + เท้า + ตีน, บาทา + ท่อนไม้โครมลงมาบนเท้าของฉัน + + + + V + refer + allude; mention; cite; speak of + เท้า + เท้าความ, อ้างถึง + เขาเท้าความไปถึงชีวิตของเขาเมื่อยังเป็นเด็ก + + + + V + refer + allude; mention; cite; speak of + เท้าความถึง + อ้างถึง + ก่อนที่จะเผยรายละเอียดของคำอภิปรายผมต้องขอเท้าความถึงที่มาที่ไปของเรื่องก่อน + + + + N + buoy + float + สิ่งที่ลอยน้ำสำหรับให้สิ่งอื่นเกาะหรือเพื่อพยุงสิ่งอื่นให้ลอยน้ำ + ทุ่นลอย + ทุ่น + เครื่องบินทะเลคือเครื่องบินที่ขึ้นลงในทะเลมีทุ่นลอยหรือลำเรือรองรับน้ำหนักแทนล้อ + + + + N + drinking water + น้ำดื่ม + น้ำ, น้ำกิน + ทางโรงเรียนนำไอโอดีนเข้มข้นนี้ผสมลงในน้ำดื่มตามสัดส่วนที่กำหนดเพื่อให้นักเรียนได้รับไอโอดีนเพียงพอแก่ความต้องการ + + + + V + be sweet + be lovely; be cute + น่ารักน่าเอ็นดู + น่าเกลียด + จริตกิริยาของเธอน่ารักน่าเอ็นดูเสียจริง + + + + V + be appetizing + look delicious; look tasty + น่ารับประทาน + น่ากิน, น่าอร่อย + การแกะสลักผักและผลไม้ทำให้อาหารน่ารับประทานยิ่งขึ้น + + + + N + woman + female; lady; girl + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + นารี + ผู้หญิง, นาง, สตรี + + + + V + be pathetic + be poor; be pitiable; be distressing; be sad + น่าเวทนา + น่าสงสาร, น่าเศร้า, น่าอนาถ, น่าสังเวช + ภาพเด็กที่ถูกพ่อแม่บังคับให้ขอทานเป็นที่น่าเวทนาแก่ผู้พบเห็น + + + + V + be sad + be regrettable; be sorrowful; be lamentable; be mournful; be melancholy + น่าเศร้า + น่าเศร้าใจ, น่าสลดใจ + ประเทศไทยเองก็มีถ้ำเป็นจำนวนมากแต่น่าเศร้าที่มีถ้ำหลายแห่งถูกทำลายไปโดยนักท่องเที่ยวต่างถิ่นและคนในพื้นที่ + + + + V + be doubtful + be perplexed; be dubious; be uncertain + น่าสนเท่ห์ + น่าสงสัย, น่าฉงน, น่าประหลาด + โลกที่เราอยู่นี้ช่างน่าสนเท่ห์อยู่ไปวันหนึ่งๆ ก็ได้เห็นสัตว์แปลกๆ เพิ่มมากขึ้น + + + + V + be disgusting + be nauseating; be sickening; be repellent; be repugnant + ชวนให้คลื่นไส้อย่างรุนแรง ทั้งโดยตรงและโดยปริยายต่อสิ่งที่เร้าเร่งให้เกิดอารมณ์เช่นนั้น + น่าสะอิดสะเอียน + น่ารังเกียจ, น่าขยะแขยง + ภาพฆาตกรรมในหนังสือพิมพ์ดูแล้วน่าสะอิดสะเอียน + + + + V + be sympathized + be pitiful; be pitiable + น่าเห็นใจ + น่าสงสาร + การดำเนินชีวิตของผู้หญิงปัจจุบันน่าเห็นใจเพราะต้องทำทุกอย่างโดยเฉพาะเศรษฐกิจปัจจุบันจะต้องทำทั้ง 2อย่างทำทั้งงานและงานบ้าน + + + + ADJ + tragic + pathetic; sad; pitiful; miserable + น่าอนาถ + น่าเศร้า, น่าเวทนา, น่าอเนจอนาถใจ + ราชีพ คานธีต้องพบกับจุดจบที่น่าอนาถและอย่างไม่มีใครคาดฝัน + + + + V + be appetizing + look delicious; look tasty + น่าอร่อย + น่ากิน, น่ารับประทาน + คนที่หิวย่อมเห็นอาหารน่ากินกว่าปกติ + + + + V + be shameful + be disgraceful; be embarrassing; be humiliating + น่าอัปยศ + น่าอาย, น่าขายหน้า + การถูกขับออกจากตำแหน่งของเขานั้นน่าอัปยศเสื่อมเกียรติกว่าอะไรทั้งสิ้น + + + + V + repeat + reiterate; restate; replay; retell + กลับมาตั้งต้นใหม่, กลับซ้ำใหม่ + ทวนกลับ + ย้อนกลับ + เขาทวนกลับคำสั่งของเขาสามครั้ง + + + + N + semen + sperms; seminal fluid + น้ำเชื้อ + น้ำอสุจิ + ปัจจุบันมีธนาคารทรัพยากรสืบพันธุ์ที่เก็บรักษาน้ำเชื้อ ไข่ และตัวอ่อนของสัตว์ป่าที่หายากและใกล้สูญพันธุ์เพื่อใช้ประโยชน์ในการศึกษาวิจัย + + + + V + be tiresome + be tedious; be boring; be dull; be irksome + ชวนให้เบื่อหน่าย + น่าเบื่อหน่าย + น่าเบื่อ + ประชาชนให้ความเห็นว่าการอภิปรายครั้งนี้ว่าน่าเบื่อหน่ายที่สุด + + + + N + boiled water + น้ำที่ต้มเดือด + น้ำต้ม + น้ำสุก + น้ำต้มสามารถดื่มได้เพราะผ่านการฆ่าเชื้อแล้ว + + + + N + holy water + น้ำที่เสกเพื่ออาบ กิน หรือ ประพรม เป็นต้น ถือกันว่าเป็นมงคล + น้ำพระพุทธมนต์ + น้ำมนต์ + พิธีหลั่งน้ำพระพุทธมนต์บ่าวสาวจะเริ่ม ณ บัดนี้ + + + + V + bring + take; bear; fetch + นำมา + เอามา + ไม้เป็นผลิตผลป่าไม้อย่างหนึ่งซึ่งมนุษย์รู้จักนำมาใช้ให้เป็นประโยชน์ก่อนวัสดุอื่นใดมาตั้งแต่สมัยโบราณ + + + + V + drool + dribble; salivate; slobber; slaver; drivel + อาการที่อยากมาก + น้ำลายไหล + น้ำลายหก + กลิ่นหอมจากครัวทำให้ผมน้ำลายไหล + + + + N + ink + น้ำสีที่ใช้จุ่มปากกาเขียน + น้ำหมึก + หมึก + ผู้พ่นสีใช้วิธีการพ่นหยดหมึกแทนการใช้ผ้าหมึกพิมพ์โดยการบังคับหยดน้ำหมึกให้ลงในตำแหน่งที่ต้องการ + + + + N + semen + sperms; seminal fluid + น้ำอสุจิ + น้ำกาม, น้ำเชื้อ + ตำรวจนำน้ำอสุจิที่ตรวจพบในช่องคลอดของเธอไปตรวจเพื่อหาคนร้าย + + + + V + become silent + be at a loss for words; pause; be stumped; be motionless; be quiet; be static + นิ่งและหยุดชะงักไปชั่วขณะ + นิ่งงัน + จังงัง + หลายคนนิ่งงันเหมือนหยุดหายใจไปชั่วขณะ + + + + ADV + often + habitually; frequently; perpetually; constantly; regularly + เป็นปกติเสมอไป + นิจสิน + ปกติ, บ่อย, ประจำ + เขามาที่นี่เป็นนิจศีล + + + + V + frown + knit one's brows; lour; scowl; look daggers + ทำหน้าย่นขมวดคิ้วแสดงความโกรธหรือเจ็บปวดเป็นต้น + นิ่วหน้า + ขมวดคิ้ว + เขานิ่วหน้าเพราะความเจ็บปวด + + + + V + be unexpected + นึกไม่ถึง + คิดไม่ถึง + ตำรวจนึกไม่ถึงว่าผู้ร้ายจะใช้สถานที่แบบนี้เป็นที่หลบซ่อนตัว + + + + V + expect + assume; think; suppose; reckon; imagine; surmise + นึกไว้ + คิดไว้, หวังไว้ + ผลตอบรับของสินค้าตัวใหม่ไม่ได้เป็นตามที่เจ้าของนึกไว้ + + + + V + hope + expect; look forward to; desire; long; aspire + นึกหวัง + หวัง + ความฝันของเขาเป็นจริงตามที่นึกหวัง + + + + N + word + speech; saying; phrase + น้ำคำ + ถ้อยคำ, คำพูด, วจี + น้ำคำของเขาทำให้ดิฉันเจ็บใจ + + + + INT + Alas! + What a pity! + คำที่เปล่งออกมาด้วยความสงสารหรือรำคาญใจ เป็นต้น + โธ่ + โธ่! เธอจะไปถืออะไรกับคนพรรค์นั้น + + + + V + be equal to + be equivalent to; be comparable + เท่ากับ + พอๆ กัน, เสมอกัน, เท่ากัน + อำนาจของโลกคอมมิวนิสต์ก็เกือบจะเท่ากับอำนาจของโลกฝ่ายตะวันตก + + + + V + mean + indicate; signify; imply; denote; convey; represent + เท่ากับ + หมายความว่า, เท่ากับว่า + การจ้างงานชาวชนบทให้มีงานทำถึงปีละ 70,000-300,000 คนก็เท่ากับป้องกันมิให้ประชาชนหลั่งไหลไปหางานทำในเมืองหลวง + + + + V + be the same + เท่าเดิม + เหมือนเดิม + เขาทำงานบริษัทนี้มา 2 ปีแล้วแต่เงินเดือนยังคงเท่าเดิม + + + + ADV + as much as + แสดงระดับที่พยายามจะทำ + เท่าที่ + ผมตั้งใจจะรับราชการอย่างสุดกำลังเต็มฝีมือเท่าที่จะกระทำได้ + + + + CONJ + as long as + to the extend that + เท่าที่ + ตามที่ + ผู้พิพากษาใช้ดุลพินิจสั่งลงโทษจำเลยไปตามความเหมาะสมกับสภาพความผิดเท่าที่อยู่ในอำนาจของศาล + + + + V + run neck and neck + keep abreast of each other + เทียมบ่าเทียมไหล่ + เสมอ, ทัดเทียม, เทียม + เขาพยายามกระเสือกกระสนทำตัวให้เทียมบ่าเทียมไหล่กับคนในสังคม + + + + ADJ + pure + unadultered; unmixed; authentic; genuine; real; natural; unalloyed + ไม่มีอะไรเจือปน + แท้ + ล้วนๆ + ความชื้นในไม้นิยมแสงเป็นค่าส่วนร้อยของน้ำหนักของเนื้อไม้แท้ๆ + + + + ADV + really + actually; in fact; truly; surely; genuinely; certainly + โดยความเป็นจริง, ตามความเป็นจริง + แท้ + จริงๆ + เสื้อกระโปรงชุดนี้สมกับเธอแท้ๆ + + + + ADJ + real + authentic; genuine; actual; true; valid; unfeigned + แท้ + จริง + ปลอม, เทียม + ธนบัตรปลอมเหล่านี้ไม่ผิดกับธนบัตรแท้ + + + + CONJ + in fact + really; truly; as a matter of fact; in reality + แท้จริง + โดยความเป็นจริง, ตามที่เป็นจริง + การชำระหนี้ภาคเอกชนของรัฐบาลนั้นนักวิเคราะห์ให้ความเห็นว่าแท้จริงแล้วมาตรการดังกล่าวเป็นเพียงการแก้ปัญหาเฉพาะปลายเหตุเท่านั้น + + + + ADV + truly + really; actually; genuinely + แท้จริง + แท้ๆ, จริงๆ + ประชาชนต้องการนักการเมืองที่มีความตั้งใจเข้ามาทำงานให้ชาติบ้านเมืองอย่างแท้จริง + + + + V + replace + take the place of; substitute for; supplant; supercede + แทนที่ + แทน, สับเปลี่ยน + ในอนาคตลิกนินซึ่งมีอยู่ในเนื้อไม้ประมาณร้อยละ 30 จะเป็นวัตถุดิบสำคัญเข้าแทนที่ปิโตรเลียมและถ่านหินซึ่งกำลังจะหมดไปทุกวันๆ + + + + V + be tired of + be fed up with; be boring; be annoying; be tiresome + น่าระอา + น่าอิดหนาระอาใจ, น่าเบื่อ, น่ารำคาญ + สนุกสนาน + พฤติกรรมของเขาน่าระอาจนเพื่อนไม่อยากยุ่งด้วย + + + + ADV + almost + nearly; just about; practically; virtually + เกือบจะเป็นเช่นนั้นโดยสิ้นเชิง + แทบจะ + แทบ, เกือบจะ + นางโมโหจนแทบจะระงับอารมณ์ไม่อยู่ + + + + V + satisfy + content; please; assuage; gratify; indulge; sate; slake + น่าพึงพอใจ + น่าพอใจ + การทำงานของระบบคอมพิวเตอร์ยังไม่เป็นที่น่าพึงพอใจของผู้ใช้งาน + + + + N + hell + nether world; underworld + ชื่อนรกขุม 1 ในนรก 8 ขุม และกล่าวว่าเป็นขุมลึกที่สุด สำหรับลงอาชญาแก่สัตว์ที่มีบาปหนักที่สุด + นรกอเวจี + สวรรค์ + พระพุทธเจ้าทรงพยากรณ์ว่าเมื่อพระเทวทัตพ้นจากนรกอเวจีแล้วจะได้เป็นพระปัจเจกพุทธเจ้าพระนามว่าตครสิขี + + + + V + bow + bend; lower; bob; droop; stoop + น้อมตัว + โน้ม, ค้อม + เด็กๆ ควรน้อมตัวลงเมื่อเดินผ่านผู้ใหญ่ + + + + N + researcher + ผู้ที่สืบสาวหาข้อมูลอย่างถี่ถ้วนตามหลักวิชา + นักค้นคว้า + นักวิจัย + บรรดานักค้นคว้าและวิจัยพยายามค้นหาวิธีการเพื่อให้คอมพิวเตอร์ทำงานได้ว่องไวและมีประสิทธิภาพเพิ่มขึ้น + + + + N + killer + assassin; slyer; gunman; hit man + ผู้ที่ได้รับการว่าจ้างสังหารชีวิตผู้อื่น + นักฆ่า + มือสังหาร + ตำรวจตั้งข้อสันนิษฐานว่ามือปืนต้องเป็นนักฆ่ามืออาชีพหรือไม่ก็ผ่านงานที่ใช้อาวุธมาอย่างโชกโชน + + + + N + swindler + cheat; trickster; imposter; fraud; con man; shark + ผู้ที่หลอกลวงผู้อื่นเพื่อหวังทรัพย์สินเงินทอง + นักต้มตุ๋น + มิจฉาชีพ, นักต้ม + นักต้มตุ๋นพวกหนึ่งโกงเอาเงินเขาไปพันบาท + + + + V + regard as + count as; reckon as + นับว่า + ถือว่า + การขนส่งโดยทางรถไฟนับว่าเป็นที่นิยมกันทั่วไปทั้งนี้เพราะเป็นพาหนะที่สามารถบรรทุกของได้ครั้งละมากๆ + + + + V + be comic + be funny; be comical; be amusing; be humourous + น่าขบขัน + ตลก, น่าหัวเราะ, น่าขำ + น่าเศร้า + ละครของเขาน่าขบขันเหลือเกิน + + + + V + be shameful + be disgraceful; be embarrassing; be humiliating + น่าขายหน้า + น่าอาย + คำพูดของเขาทำให้น่าขายหน้า + + + + คน + N + Thai folk dancer + dancing girl + หญิงผู้แสดงการร่ายรำ + นางรำ + 1 + นางรำกำลังรำแก้บนหน้าศาลพระพรหม + + + + ต้น + N + species of plant + telegraph plant + ชื่อไม้พุ่มชนิด Codariocalyx motorius Ohashi ในวงศ์ Leguminosae ใบเป็นใบประกอบ มีใบย่อย 3 ใบ ใบคู่ล่างเล็กกว่าและกระดิกไหวไปมาได้ + นางรำ + 2 + กระช้อยนางรำ, ช้อยนางรำ, ช้อยช่างรำ + + + + V + be attractive + be remarkable; be pleasant to look at; be worthy of looking at + น่าชม + น่าดูน่าชม, น่ามอง + สีสันของผีเสื้อกลางวันน่าชมและทำให้ธรรมชาติสวยงามมีชีวิตชีวามากกว่าผีเสื้อกลางคืน + + + + V + stress + emphasize; accentuate; highlight; play up; underline + ให้ความสำคัญ + เน้นหนัก + เน้น, เน้นย้ำ + คำสอนของขงจื้อเน้นหนักที่ความเป็นผู้มีศีลธรรมดีงามและศีลธรรม + + + + ADV + almost + nearly; just about; practically; virtually + แทบ + เกือบจะ, แทบจะ + ผมมีเรื่องชกต่อยกับเพื่อนๆ แทบทุกวัน + + + + N + king + สรรพนามบุรุษที่ 3 หมายถึง พระมหากษัตริย์ + (ปาก) + ในหลวง + พระมหากษัตริย์ + เงินที่ประชาชนบริจาคทั้งหมดจะนำขึ้นทูลเกล้าฯ ถวายในหลวงเพื่อนำไปพัฒนาโครงการแหล่งน้ำพระราชดำริ + + + + เส้น + N + necktie + ผ้าผูกคอเสื้อเชิร์ตของผู้ชาย + (อังกฤษ) + เน็คไท + เนคไท + เขาแต่งตัวสะอาด ผมตัดสั้นหวีเรียบ เสื้อกางเกงไร้รอยยับ เน็คไททันสมัย รองเท้าเป็นมันเงา + + + + N + note + musical notation; music score + เครื่องหมายกำหนดท่วงทำนองเสียงดนตรี + โน้ตดนตรี + โน้ต, โน้ตเพลง, ทำนองเพลง + โน้ตดนตรีของเพลงไทยเพลงนี้ฟังดูคล้ายเพลงสากล + + + + PRON + that + คำใช้แทนคำ + โน่น + ชาวบ้านบางคนเชื่อว่ากินน้ำผักสามารถรักษาโรคโน่นโรคนี่ที่รักษายากๆ ได้ + + + + DET + that + ใช้ประกอบนามที่อยู่ไกลออกไป + โน้น + นู้น, นู่น + เรือพายเลาะไปริมฝั่งในป่าทึบลึกเข้าไปทางฝั่งมหาสมุทรด้านโน้น + + + + V + bend + draw; pull down; bow + เหนี่ยวให้โค้งต่ำลงมา + โน้ม + เหนี่ยว + เขาโน้มกิ่งไม้ลงมา + + + + V + persuade + induce; influence; convince; incite; prevail upon; talk into + ชักชวนให้เห็นดีเห็นงามหรือโอนอ่อนตาม + โน้มน้าว + ชักชวน, หว่านล้อม + ศิลปินเพลงคนนี้สามารถโน้มน้าวเข้าถึงจิตใจแฟนเพลงได้ดีเยี่ยม + + + + N + in case of + in case + ในกรณีที่ + ในเรื่องที่ + คณะรัฐมนตรีจะต้องลาออกจากตำแหน่งในกรณีที่รัฐบาลแพ้เสียงการลงมติในเรื่องสำคัญๆ + + + + N + in this case + ในกรณีนี้ + สิ่งที่ควรทำในกรณีนี้คือปล่อยให้โครงการดังกล่าวขึ้นอยู่กับการสร้างสรรค์ทางสติปัญญาของคนในสังคม + + + + CONJ + while + when; as + ในขณะที่ + ในเวลาที่, ในขณะ + สัญญาณภัยทางอากาศดังขึ้นในขณะที่เรากำลังรับประทานอาหาร + + + + ADV + at that time + then + ในขณะนั้น + ในตอนนั้น, ในเวลานั้น + การแก้ปัญหาเศรษฐกิจของสวีเดนคือการลงมือแก้ปัญหาอย่างรวดเร็วเพราะในขณะนั้นหนี้สูญของธนาคารทั้งระบบอยู่ที่ 7% ของสินเชื่อทั้งหมด + + + + ADV + at the first stage + at the beginning; at the first phase; initially; primarily + ในขั้นต้น + ในขั้นแรก, ในตอนแรก, ในระยะแรก + ในขั้นสุดท้าย, ในตอนท้าย + ในการพัฒนาระบบเกษตรกรรมทางนั้นในขั้นต้นกลุ่มเกษตรกรรมในแต่ละพื้นที่จะต้องเก็บรวบรวมภูมิปัญญาพื้นบ้านด้านเกษตรกรรมเพื่อนำมาพัฒนา + + + + ADV + suddenly + all of a sudden; abruptly; all at once; unexpectedly + ในทันที + ในทันทีทันใด + ผมจะเดินทางไปรายงานตัวกับเจ้าหน้าที่บ้านเมืองในทันทีที่ถึงจังหวัด + + + + N + battle front + front; battle line; fighting front + เขตที่ประเทศคู่สงครามจะปะทะกัน + แนวรบ + แนวรบของพม่ากับชนกลุ่มน้อยอยู่ใกล้ชายแดนไทย + + + + ADV + at the same time + simultaneously; in the meantime; meanwhile; at once + ในเวลาเดียวกัน + พร้อมกัน + ตามจารีตประเพณีของชาวทิเบตผู้หญิงจะสมรสกับชายหลายคนก็ได้ในเวลาเดียวกัน + + + + N + line of trees + row of trees + เส้นเขตป่าไม้ + แนวไม้ + ลำแสงจากดวงอาทิตย์ยังคงสาดทออาบแนวไม้ + + + + N + dialogue + conversation + บทสนทนาในละครหรือภาพยนตร์ + บทพูด + งานแสดงของเขาเริ่มต้นด้วยการเป็นตัวประกอบและมีบทพูดเพียงไม่กี่ประโยค + + + + N + conclusion + บทสรุป + ผลสรุป, ข้อสรุป + บทสรุปจากการประเมินผลการดำเนินแผนฟื้นฟูการเกษตรในปีแรกแสดงให้เห็นถึงความสำเร็จของโครงการ + + + + V + fill the post + put in a position; assign someone to a post; settle someone in a place + ให้เข้ารับตำแหน่ง + บรรจุตำแหน่ง + ท่านรัฐมนตรีหาผู้ที่เหมาะสมบรรจุตำแหน่งนี้ยังไม่ได้ + + + + V + exercise + บริหารร่างกายให้แข็งแรง + บริหารร่างกาย + ออกกำลังกาย + สาวๆ เต้นแอโรบิคเพื่อบริหารร่างกายและรักษาทรวดทรง + + + + V + be ordained + enter the monkhood; go into the monkhood; + ถือเพศเป็นภิกษุสามเณรหรือนักพรตอื่นๆ + บวชเรียน + บวช + ลูกชายบวชเรียนเพื่อทดแทนบุญคุณพ่อแม่ + + + + N + hot spring + บ่อน้ำพุที่มีน้ำร้อนพุ่งขึ้นจากใต้ดิน + บ่อน้ำพุร้อน + คนญี่ปุ่นเชื่อว่าการแช่ตัวในบ่อน้ำพุร้อนช่วยให้มีสุขภาพดี + + + + N + list + roll; register; roster; party list + บัญชีชื่อ + บัญชีรายชื่อ + สหรัฐขู่จะถอนชื่อจีนออกจากบัญชีชื่อประเทศที่ได้รับอภิสิทธิ์ทางการค้ามากที่สุด + + + + V + be crazy for the rank + be infatuated with honour + บ้ายศ + เห่อยศ, บ้ายศบ้าตำแหน่ง + + + + V + pull a wry face + ทำหน้าแสดงอาการจะร้องไห้เพราะไม่เห็นด้วยไม่พอใจหรือเจ็บปวดเป็นต้น + เบ้ + ลูกหน้าเบ้จะร้องไห้เพราะพ่อแม่ไม่ซื้อของเล่นให้ + + + + V + twist + distort; contort + เบ้ + บิด, เบี้ยว + ตรง + ผมเบ้ปากเมื่อความเจ็บปวดแล่นจี๊ดจับขั้วหัวใจ + + + + N + benzine + น้ำมันเชื้อเพลิงชนิดหนึ่ง ซึ่งนำไปใช้โดยทำให้ไอของน้ำมันผสมกับอากาศเข้าไปจุดระเบิดด้วยประกายไฟฟ้าจากหัวเทียนในเครื่องยนต์ชนิดเผาไหม้ภายใน + เบนซิน + รัฐบาลขึ้นภาษีน้ำมันเฉพาะเบนซินอีกลิตรละ 1 บาท + + + + N + crucible + ใช้ในเชิงเปรียบเทียบว่าเปรียบเสมือนเป็นแม่พิมพ์ หรือแม่แบบ + เบ้า + กรอบ, เบ้าหลอม + หมู่คนแต่ละกลุ่มแต่ละเหล่าจะมีวัฒนธรรมเป็นเสมือนเบ้าหล่อหลอมให้คนกลุ่มนั้นมีวิถีชีวิตความเชื่อภาษาพูดแบบแผนของพฤติกรรมต่าง + + + + ADV + soon + in the near future; shortly + ในไม่ช้า + เร็วนี้ๆ + ทุกคนหวังว่าเศรษฐกิจจะกลับฟื้นขึ้นในไม่ช้า + + + + ADV + surely + certainly; undoubtedly; definitely + แน่เทียว + แน่ๆ, แน่ + นักมวยคู่นี้คงสมยอมกันแน่เทียวก่อนจะเข้าสู่สังเวียน + + + + N + crucible + ดินหรือโลหะปั้นเป็นรูปคล้ายถ้วยสำหรับหลอมหรือผสมโลหะบางชนิด เช่นทอง เงิน + เบ้า + เบ้าหลอม, เบ้าหล่อ, บล็อก, แม่พิมพ์ + ชาวบ้านนำโลหะทองแดงผสมกับดีบุกและเศษทองนำไปใส่ในเบ้าหลอมซึ่งทำจากดินผสมแกลบเหมือนอิฐหมกลงไปในถ่านไฟ + + + + V + create + make; establish; set up + เปลี่ยนหรือสร้างจากสิ่งหนึ่งให้กลายเป็นสิ่งหนึ่ง + เนรมิต + คิดค้น, สร้าง + ผู้บริหารกทม.วาดฝันว่าพื้นที่แห่งนี้จะถูกเนรมิตให้เป็นปอดแห่งใหม่ของคนกรุงเทพฯ + + + + N + hill + hillock; mount; knoll; rise; height; mound + โคกขนาดใหญ่ที่ค่อยลาดสูงขึ้นจากระดับเดิม + เนินเขา + เนิน + คนขี่ม้าต้อนฝูงแกะอยู่ที่เนินเขา + + + + ADV + early + as soon as possible; at an early date; ahead of time + ก่อนหน้าหรือก่อนเวลานานๆ + เนิ่นๆ + ผู้ที่เริ่มเป็นมะเร็งที่เต้านมถ้าได้รับการรักษาเสียแต่เนิ่นๆ ก็อาจสามารถตัดส่วนที่เป็นมะเร็งออกก่อนที่จะกระจายไปยังส่วนอื่นๆ ได้ + + + + ADV + slowly + unhurriedly; tardily; gently; leisurely + มีจังหวะยืดยาด, ค่อนข้างช้า + เนิบนาบ + เนิบๆ, เอื่อย, ยืดยาด + รวดเร็ว + เขาเดินเนิบนาบไปยังแท่นบูชา + + + + CONJ + because of + owing to; as a result of; due to; on account of + เพราะเหตุที่ + เนื่องด้วย + เนื่องจาก, เนื่องแต่, เพราะ + ผมจะต้องกล้ำกลืนฝืนใจกินทั้งๆ ที่อิ่มแล้วเนื่องด้วยความเกรงใจกลัวเขา + + + + ADV + often + habitually; frequently; perpetually; constantly; regularly + เนืองนิจ + เสมอๆ, เนือง, เนืองๆ, บ่อยๆ + พระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัวทรงออกเยี่ยมราษฎรอยู่เป็นเนืองนิจ + + + + N + essence + substance; real matter + ส่วนที่แท้, ส่วนที่จริง + เนื้อแท้ + ถึงจะเปลี่ยนการปกครองเป็นระบอบประชาธิปไตยแต่เนื้อแท้แล้วประชาชนยังขาดสิทธิเสรีภาพในการเลือกรัฐบาล + + + + N + plot + outline; story; scenario; subject + สาระของเรื่อง + เนื้อเรื่อง + เรื่องราว + ภาพยนตร์มีเนื้อเรื่องยกย่องวีรกรรมการเสียสละเพื่อชาติ + + + + N + metal + เนื้อวัตถุที่ได้จากการถลุงแร่เช่น เหล็ก, ทองคำ, ทองแดง + เนื้อโลหะ + พระพุทธชินสีห์เป็นพระพุทธรูปเนื้อโลหะประทับนั่งปางมารวิชัยหน้าตักกว้าง 5 ศอก 7 นิ้ว + + + + N + flesh + human body + ร่างกายของคน + เนื้อหนังมังสา + เสื้อผ้าผู้หญิงสมัยนี้ส่วนใหญ่จะเป็นเสื้อแขนกุดเน้นทรวดทรงองค์เอวมากเพื่อตั้งใจโชว์เนื้อหนังมังสา + + + + N + main substance + main content + เนื้อหาหลัก + ใจความหลัก + เนื้อหาหลักของแผนพัฒนาเศรษฐกิจและสังคมแห่งชาติคือปรับปรุงโครงสร้างพื้นฐานเพื่อสนับสนุนระบบเศรษฐกิจแบบทุนนิยม + + + + V + swell out + bulge; protrude + นูนขึ้นเพราะถูกกระทบกระแทกเป็นต้น (มักใช้แก่หัวหรือหน้า) เช่น หัวโน หน้าโน + โน + ปูด, นูน, บวม + หัวผมโนเพราะถูกเมียตี + + + + V + be sure + be confident; be certain; be convinced + แน่ใจ + มั่นใจ + ลังเล + เขาแน่ใจว่าถ้าเขาวิ่งเต้นเขาก็คงจะได้สัญญาจ้างสร้างตึกหลังนี้ + + + + V + emphasize + stress; accentuate; highlight; play up; underline + ทำให้หนักแน่นเพื่อให้เห็นความสำคัญ (ใช้แก่กริยาพูด) เช่น เน้นถ้อยเน้นคำ + เน้น + เน้นย้ำ, ย้ำ + มาตรการต่างๆ ของรัฐบาลที่กำลังทำอยู่เวลานี้ได้เน้นแก้ปัญหาเศรษฐกิจโดยเฉพาะปัญหาสถาบันการเงินการขาดสภาพคล่อง + + + + V + snuggle up to + nestle; press close to; be close to; bring into close contact + แนบชิด + แนบ, แอบชิด, อิงแอบ + เธอเบียดร่างแนบชิดจนแขนข้างหนึ่งของผมสัมผัสกับนิ่มเนื้อ + + + + ADV + soundly + properly; realistically; cleanly; neatly; tactfully; harmoniously + อย่างสนิทและรัดกุมโดยไม่มีช่องโหว่ + แนบเนียน + รัดกุม + หละหลวม + ฆาตกรวางแผนการฆาตกรรมไว้อย่างแนบเนียน + + + + ADV + closely + inseparably; intimately + แนบแน่น + สนิทแน่น + ทหารทุกคนมีความจงรักภักดีอย่างแนบแน่นในชาติไทยและมีเจตนาอันแน่วแน่ที่จะปฏิบัติหน้าที่รับใช้ประเทศชาติอย่างเต็มที่ + + + + N + battle plan + แนวการรบ + แผนการรบ + ผู้บัญชาการกองทัพเปลี่ยนแนวการรบแบบใหม่เพื่อต่อสู้กับพวกคอมมิวนิสต์ + + + + N + boundary line + borderline + แนวเขต + เส้นเขต + กรมที่ดินเริ่มปักแนวเขตเพื่อการเวนคืน + + + + N + boundary line + border; borderline; frontier + แนวเขตแดน + เส้นเขตแดน, แนวพรมแดน, เขตแดน + แม่น้ำสายนี้เป็นแนวเขตแดนของทั้ง 2 ประเทศ + + + + N + range of hill + แนวเขา + ทิวเขา + พระอาทิตย์ตกลับแนวเขาไปแล้ว + + + + N + idea + concept; thought; notion + แนวทางความคิด + แนวความคิด + แนวคิด + จุดมุ่งหมายของบทความชุดนี้ก็คือให้ผู้อ่านทราบแนวความคิดและการนำไปใช้งานของการสื่อสารข้อมูลและเครือข่ายคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + N + idea + concept; thought; notion + แนวทางความคิด + แนวคิด + แนวความคิด + รัฐมนตรีไม่เห็นด้วยกับแนวคิดที่จะให้ประเทศไทยเปิดบ่อนกาสิโนเพื่อดึงดูดความสนใจแก่นักท่องเที่ยว + + + + N + straight line + แนวตรง + ครีบหลังและครีบทวารช่วยให้ปลาทรงตัวและเคลื่อนที่ไปได้ตามแนวตรง + + + + N + boundary + border; borderline; frontier + แนวพรมแดน + แนวเขตแดน, เส้นเขตแดน, เขตแดน + ปลัดบัญชาการทัพบกของปากีสถานออกตรวจแนวพรมแดนและส่งกำลังเสริมไปยังแคชเมียร์ + + + + N + forest belt + แนวไพร + แนวป่า + + + + V + be great + be splendid; be excellent; be terrific; be brilliant; be wonderful + แน่จริง + เก่ง, เจ๋ง, เยี่ยม + ถ้าเจ้าพ่อแน่จริงเจ้าพ่อน่าจะทำให้ฝนตกต้องตามฤดูกาลได้ + + + + V + engage + fight hand to hand; begin battle with; assail; attack + ปะทะกัน, สู้กัน, รบกัน + ประมือ + สมัยสงครามโลกครั้งที่ 2 ผมอยู่ที่ภูเก็ตอยู่ถึง 3 ปีโดยไม่เคยพบหน้าทหารญี่ปุ่นและไม่เคยประมือกันเลย + + + + N + astrological calendar + การนับวันเดือนปีตามหลักโหราศาสตร์ + ปฏิทินโหราศาสตร์ + + + + V + do one's task + perform one's mission; perform one's duty; carry out one's duty; discharge one's duty + ปฏิบัติภารกิจ + ปฏิบัติหน้าที่, ทำหน้าที่ + ทหารกำลังปฏิบัติภารกิจป้องกันชายแดนจาการลุกล้ำอธิปไตยของประเทศเพื่อนบ้าน + + + + V + perform one's duty + perform one's mission; do one's task; carry out one's duty; discharge one's duty + ปฏิบัติหน้าที่ + ปฏิบัติภารกิจ, ทำหน้าที่ + ตำรวจถูกยิงตายขณะปฏิบัติหน้าที่ + + + + N + purgative + เรียกยาที่ขับพิษถ่ายพิษว่า ยาประจุ + ประจุ + ยาประจุ + + + + N + charge + electric charge + อนุภาคที่แสดงอำนาจไฟฟ้าซึ่งได้แก่ โปรตอน และอิเล็กตรอน วัตถุใดที่มีจำนวนโปรตอนมากกว่าจำนวนอิเล็กตรอน ก็กำหนดว่าวัตถุนั้นมีประจุไฟฟ้าบวก แต่ถ้ามีจำนวนอิเล็กตรอนมากกว่าจำนวนโปรตอน ก็กำหนดว่าวัตถุนั้นมีประจุไฟฟ้าลบ + ประจุ + ประจุไฟฟ้า + โดยปกติปรมาณูของออกซิเจนมีอิเล็กตรอน 16 ตัวโคจรโดยรอบและมีประจุลบสมดุลกับประจุบวกจำนวนเท่ากัน + + + + V + load + charge; fill; pack + ประจุ + บรรจุ, ใส่ + เขาบาดเจ็บขณะที่ประจุลูกปืน + + + + V + decorate with the light + ติดดวงไฟให้สว่างไสว + ประดับไฟ + สวนสนุกยูโรดิสนีย์มีการติดตั้งต้นคริสต์มาสสูง 18 เมตรพร้อมประดับไฟ 7,000 ดวงเพื่อสร้างความสว่างไสวในค่ำคืนคริสต์มาส + + + + ADV + gently + lightly; softly; slightly; delicately + อาการที่ทำเบาๆ หรือค่อยๆ ด้วยความระมัดระวัง, ทำไม่ให้หนักมือหรือรุนแรง + เบามือ + เบาไม้เบามือ + มือหนัก + เด็กหญิงหยิบไข่อย่างเบามือใส่ลงตะกร้าใบเล็ก + + + + V + estimate one's own ability or strength + สำนึกในฐานะของตน + ประมาณตัว + ประมาณตน + เขารู้จักประมาณตัวในการทำธุรกิจเพื่อไม่ให้ขาดทุนย่อยยับ + + + + N + requisition + หนังสือบอกรายการที่จะขอเบิกของ + ใบเบิกของ + พนักงานต้องเขียนใบเบิกของก่อนที่จะเบิกของได้ + + + + N + resume + curriculum vitae; CV + เรื่องราวว่าด้วยความเป็นไปของคน สถานที่ หรือสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + ประวัติย่อ + เรื่องสั้นเล่มนี้จบลงด้วยประวัติย่อของนักเขียนไว้ในท้ายเล่ม + + + + V + rob + plunder; burgle; loot; con; pillage + ใช้กำลังลอบมาหักโหมแย่งชิงเอาทรัพย์สิน + ปล้นจี้ + ปล้นทรัพย์, จี้, ปล้น, จี้ปล้น, ชิงทรัพย์ + ผู้ร้ายปล้นจี้เอาทรัพย์สินมากขึ้นนับตั้งแต่เศรษฐกิจถดถอย + + + + V + spit + expectorate + ปลิ้นเปลือกหรือเมล็ดในผลไม้ออกจากปาก เช่น ปล้อนเมล็ดลำไย ปล้อนเมล็ดน้อยหน่า + ปล้อน + ปลิ้น + + + + V + peel + pare; strip off + ลอกเปลือกผลไม้ออก เช่น ปล้อนมะพร้าว + ปล้อน + + + + V + be a licentious woman + be a wanton woman; be a dissolute woman; be a promiscuous woman + อาการของผู้หญิงที่ยอมมอบร่างให้ชายเชยชม ไม่รักนวลสงวนตัว + ปล่อยกาย + ทอดกาย, ทอดตัว, ปล่อยตัวปล่อยใจ, ปล่อยตัว + แม่สอนว่าอย่าปล่อยกายให้ใครเชยชมก่อนแต่งงาน + + + + V + neglect + skimp; omit; be remiss + ปล่อยทิ้ง + ละเลย + เมื่อมีปัญหาเกี่ยวกับตาและโรคตาไม่ควรปล่อยทิ้งไว้หรือรักษาเองควรรีบไปหาแพทย์ทันที + + + + V + give out light + emit light; radiate + ปล่อยแสง + กระจายแสง, ฉายแสง + แหล่งกำเนิดแสงอินฟาเรดปล่อยแสงด้วยความถี่ 10 ยกกำลัง 4HZ + + + + V + debate + dispute; quarrel; squabble; argue + ปะทะคารม + โต้เถียง, โต้คารม, เถียง + เขามีเรื่องระหองระแหงและเคยปะทะคารมกับหัวหน้ามาตลอด + + + + N + main issue + main point + ข้อความสำคัญของเรื่องที่แยกหยิบยกขึ้นพิจารณา + ประเด็นสำคัญ + ประเด็นหลัก + ฝ่ายค้านได้หยิบยกเอาข้อกล่าวหาทุจริตในกระทรวงคมนาคมมาเป็นประเด็นสำคัญในการอภิปรายรัฐบาล + + + + ADJ + flat + level; even + แบน + แฟบ + นูน, พอง + กลุ่มดราวิดอยด์คือกลุ่มคนที่มีจมูกแบนมีผิวกายดำได้แก่คนที่อาศัยอยู่ทางตอนใต้ของประเทศอินเดีย + + + + N + cushion + pad; mattress + เครื่องรองรับซึ่งมีลักษณะนุ่ม เช่น เบาะยัดนุ่น เบาะรองนั่ง เบาะสำหรับเด็กนอน + เบาะ + ฟูก + ชายวัยกลางคนนั่งเอกเขนกอยู่บนเบาะด้านหลังสามล้อรับจ้าง + + + + V + jostle + push through/into; press into; shove + เบียดแทรกเข้าไป + เบียด + แทรก + เขาเบียดเข้าไปในฝูงชน + + + + V + crowd + flock; throng; congregate; swarm; mass + เบียด + แออัด, ยัดเยียด, เบียดเสียด + คนกลุ่มใหญ่ยืนเบียดตัวกันอยู่ภายใต้ร่มหลังคาที่พักผู้โดยสาร + + + + V + crowd + flock; throng; congregate; swarm; mass + เบียดเสียด + เบียดเสียดเยียดยัด, เบียด, แออัด, ยัดเยียด + ผู้คนเบียดเสียดกันบังเสียจนไม่ได้เห็นอะไร + + + + V + be distorted + be contorted; be out of shape; be twisted + ทำหน้าแสดงอาการไม่พอใจ + เบี้ยวบูด + บูด + หน้าของเขาเบี้ยวบูดราวกลับโกรธใครมาสักร้อยชาติ + + + + N + high authorities + ผู้ที่มีอำนาจเหนือกว่า + เบื้องบน + มีคำสั่งจากเบื้องบนสั่งย้ายเขาไปประจำที่ต่างจังหวัด + + + + V + be shameless to + be constantly gazed by the public; endure shame + จำใจกลับมาแสดงตัวหรือติดต่อกับผู้ที่ตนเคยทำไม่ดี ไม่ถูกต้อง หรือไม่เหมาะสมมาก่อนอีก + (สำนวน) + แบกหน้า + ตากหน้า + ผมไม่ยอมแบกหน้าไปขอความกรุณาจากเขา + + + + V + portion out + distribute; allot; apportion; parcel out; share out; divide + แบ่งส่วนให้บ้าง, แบ่งให้บางส่วน + แบ่งปัน + ปัน, แบ่งสันปันส่วน, แบ่งส่วน + ที่ดินถูกแบ่งปันให้ชาวบ้านเกือบร้อยครอบครัว + + + + ตัว + N + gourami + Osphronemus goramy + ชื่อปลาน้ำจืดชนิด Trichogaster pectoralis ในวงศ์ Anabantidae รูปร่างคล้ายปลากระดี่ ซึ่งอยู่ในสกุลเดียวกัน มีเกล็ดเล็กและไม่มีจุดดำข้างตัว แต่มีลายสีคล้ำหลายแนวพาดเฉียงตลอดข้างลำตัว และมีขนาดโตกว่าถึง 20 เซนติเมตร + (ราชา) + ใบไม้ + 2 + ปลาใบไม้, ปลาสลิด + ปลาสลิดหรือ ปลาใบไม้ เป็นปลาไทยแท้ที่มีแหล่งกำเนิดอยู่ในที่ลุ่มภาคกลางของไทย + + + + V + portion out + distribute; allot; apportion; parcel out; share out; divide + แบ่งสรร + แบ่งสันปันส่วน, แบ่งส่วน + ที่ดินแบ่งสรรไปโดยยุติธรรม + + + + ใบ + N + leaf + ส่วนของพืชที่มีหน้าที่หายใจ คายน้ำ เก็บอาหาร สืบพันธุ์ + ใบไม้ + 1 + ลมแรงพัดวู่ๆ จนใบไม้ปลิวคว้าง + + + + N + model + pattern; example; archetype; ideal; paradigm; standard; prototype; paragon + หลักปฏิบัติที่เป็นบรรทัดฐาน, สิ่งที่ถือเป็นแบบได้ + แบบฉบับ + แบบอย่าง, แม่แบบ, ต้นแบบ + เด็กยึดพ่อแม่เป็นแบบฉบับในการดำเนินชีวิต + + + + N + model + pattern; example; archetype; ideal; paradigm; standard; prototype; paragon + ตัวอย่างที่จะอ้างเป็นบรรทัดฐานได้ + แบบอย่าง + แม่แบบ, ต้นแบบ, ตัวอย่าง + สำนักนายกฯ ได้จัดรางวัลพิเศษเพื่อสนับสนุนนักแสดงประพฤติดีเพื่อเป็นแบบอย่างที่ดีของเยาวชน + + + + V + apply (plaster or cement) over a surface + plaster; whitewash + โบก + ฉาบ, ทา + เขาโบกปูนอุดรูในผนัง + + + + N + ancient times + former times; antiquity + โบราณกาล + สมัยโบราณ, สมัยก่อน + ปัจจุบัน + ชาติไทยเป็นชาตินักรบมาแต่โบราณกาล + + + + N + ancient remains + archaeological site; historic site + สิ่งที่เคลื่อนที่ไม่ได้ เช่น โบสถ์ วิหาร วัง มีอายุเก่ากว่า 100 ปีขึ้นไป + โบราณสถาน + วัดนางนองวรวิหารเป็นอารามหลวงที่รวบรวมโบราณสถาน โบราณวัตถุหลายยุคหลายสมัยทั้งศิลปะแบบไทยจีนและยุโรปคละกัน + + + + N + Buddhist temple + Buddhist monastery + สถานที่สำหรับพระสงฆ์ใช้ประชุมทำสังฆกรรม เช่น สวดพระปาติโมกข์ อุปสมบท มีสีมาเป็นเครื่องบอกเขต, อนุโลมเรียกสถานที่ประกอบพิธีกรรมของศาสนาอื่นว่า โบสถ์ เช่น โบสถ์พราหมณ์ โบสถ์คริสต์ + โบสถ์ + พระสงฆ์ทั้งหมดลงโบสถ์เพื่อประกอบพิธีกรรมสวดพระปาติโมกข์ + + + + N + circular of solicit subscriptions + หนังสือบอกบุญเรี่ยไร + ใบบอกบุญ + ทางวัดออกใบบอกบุญให้แก่ชาวบ้านเพื่อร่วมทำบุญสร้างอุโบสถหลังใหม่ + + + + INT + Alas! + What a pity! + คำที่เปล่งออกมาด้วยความสงสารหรือรำคาญใจเป็นต้น + ปัทโธ่ + โธ่, ปัดโธ่ + + + + V + be divided + split; separate; part; bisect + แบ่งออกจากกันเป็นส่วนหนึ่งต่างหาก + แบ่งแยก + แยก, แบ่ง + ระบบการแปลเราแบ่งแยกออกเป็น 4 ส่วน + + + + N + registered mail + การส่งไปรษณีย์ที่มีการรับประกันว่าของหรือพัสดุถึงผู้ที่ได้รับ + ไปรษณีย์ลงทะเบียน + แม่ส่งพัสดุมาทางไปรษณีย์ลงทะเบียนเพราะกลัวของหาย + + + + V + mix + combine; mingle; intermingle; blend; jumble + ปะปนกัน + ปะปน, คละเคล้ากัน + ประเทศสหรัฐอเมริกาและออสเตรเลียมีคนหลายเชื้อชาติปะปนกัน + + + + V + feel lonely + feel lonesome; feel forlorn + เปลี่ยวใจ + ว้าเหว่, เหงา + เขารู้สึกเปลี่ยวใจเป็นอย่างยิ่งที่ต้องอยู่คนเดียวในบ้าน + + + + V + take up much space + take up much land + กินเนื้อที่มาก + เปลืองที่ + เปลืองเนื้อที่ + การเก็บข้อมูลแบบบีซีดียังเปลืองที่มากกว่าการเก็บเป็นเลขฐานสองธรรมดา + + + + V + waste time + take much time; lose time + เปลืองเวลา + เสียเวลา + งานนี้เปลืองเวลามาก + + + + V + start a shop + set up; found; establish + ทำกิจการเป็นของตัวเอง + เปิดร้าน + ฉันร่วมหุ้นกับเพื่อนเปิดร้านอาหารเล็กๆ แถวเพลินจิต + + + + V + dirty + foul; muddy; defile; soil; pollute; smirch; stain + ติดสิ่งที่ทำให้เกิดสกปรกหรือน่ารังเกียจ + เปื้อนเปรอะ + เปื้อน, เลอะ, เปรอะ + ผมเห็นพื้นสะอาดอยู่แล้วจึงไม่อยากจะย่ำรองเท้าที่มีแต่โคลนเข้ามาให้มันเปื้อนเปรอะ + + + + V + be strange to the place + be new to the place + ไม่เคยชินกับสถานที่ + แปลกที่ + ตั้งแต่ย้ายมาบ้านใหม่แม่นอนไม่ค่อยหลับเพราะยังแปลกที่อยู่ + + + + V + decode + decipher; interpret; work out; unscramble + แปลความ + ตีความ, ถอดความ + ชุดคำสั่งงานจะถูกส่งไปยังหน่วยควบคุมเพื่อตีความหมายและแปลความทีละคำสั่งเพื่อสั่งการปฏิบัติงานในขั้นต่อไป + + + + V + change one's idea + change one's thought + เปลี่ยนความคิด + ผมอยากจะเปลี่ยนความคิดให้ประชาชนคนไทยทุกคนมาร่วมกันแก้ไขปัญหาประเทศชาติ + + + + V + be sheer + be thin; be see-through; be transparent + โปร่งบาง + ช่างตัดเสื้อเสริมผ้าซับในเพื่อไม่ให้กระโปรงโปร่งบางจนดูน่าเกลียด + + + + V + replace + take the place of; oust; substitute + สลับตัว, เอาคนใหม่มาแทนคนเก่า + เปลี่ยนคน + เปลี่ยนตัว + + + + V + go to heaven + ไปสู่สุขคติ + ไปสู่สวรรค์ + ขอให้วิญญาณตำรวจผู้กล้าจงไปสู่สุขคติ + + + + ADV + finally + at last; ultimately; lastly; eventually; in the end + ไปๆ มาๆ + 1 + ในที่สุด, ผลสุดท้าย + ไปๆ มาๆ หนังเรื่องนี้ก็ไม่ได้สร้างล้มโครงการไปเสียกลางคัน + + + + ADV + back and forth + ไป และกลับซ้ำๆ หลายครั้ง + ไปๆ มาๆ + 2 + เรือแล่นไปๆ มาๆ ระหว่างสตูลกับภูเก็ต + + + + V + stop short + be taken aback; draw back + แสดงอาการชะงักงันเมื่อประสบเหตุการณ์ประจันหน้าโดยกะทันหันไม่ทันรู้ตัวหรือคาดหมายมาก่อน + ผงะหงาย + เขาวิ่งเข้ามาอย่างรวดเร็วทำให้ผมตกใจแทบผงะหงาย + + + + N + good deeds + consequence of merit/virtue + ผลที่เกิดจากการกระทำความดี + ผลบุญ + ผลกรรม + คนไทยนิยมสะสมผลบุญด้วยการทำบุญและประกอบการกุศลเพื่อส่งผลไปในชาติหน้า + + + + N + result of the research + ผลวิจัย + ผลการวิจัย, ผลการค้นคว้า + ผลวิจัยในสหรัฐพบว่าข้าวโพดที่ปลูกโดยใช้ฟอสฟอรัสมากจะขาดธาตุสังกะสี + + + + N + conclusion + ผลสรุป + ข้อสรุป, บทสรุป + จากการสอบสวนของคณะกรรมการสอบสวนมีผลสรุปออกมาแล้วว่าเขามีความผิดเกี่ยวข้องกับการลักลอบตัดไม้ป่าสาละวิน + + + + V + push away + drive; exclude; repel; get rid of + ผลักไสไล่ส่ง + ขับไล่ไสส่ง, ผลักไส, ขับไล่ + เขารู้สึกเหมือนกับถูกผลักไสไล่ส่งให้ห่างอกพ่อแม่ + + + + N + vegetable garden + vegetable bed; vegetable plot + ร่องดินที่ยกขึ้นเพื่อปลูกผัก + แปลงผัก + หลังบ้านของฉันมีแปลงผักที่แม่ปลูกพืชสวนครัวไว้ + + + + V + be in a disadvantageous position + be at a disadvantage + เป็นเบี้ยล่าง + เสียเปรียบ, เป็นรอง + ได้เปรียบ + งานวิจัยสะท้อนปัญหาการขายข้าวของชาวนาที่ตกเป็นเบี้ยล่างนายทุนอย่างไม่มีทางเลือก + + + + V + postpone + delay; put off; procrastinate; adjourn; suspend + ขอเลื่อนเวลาออกไปครั้งแล้วครั้งเล่า + (สำนวน) + ผัดวันประกันพรุ่ง + เวลาเหลือไม่มากแล้วเธอจะผัดวันประกันพรุ่งอยู่ไม่ได้ + + + + V + close the door + ปิดช่องทาง + ปิดทาง, ปิดโอกาส, กีดกัน + เปิดช่องทาง + อเมริกาปิดช่องทางไม่ให้คิวบาเข้าเป็นสมาชิกขององค์การการค้า + + + + V + conclude + end; terminate; finish; wind up; cease; complete + ปิดท้าย + จบท้าย + ผู้เขียนปิดท้ายบทความด้วยคำของไซคอฟสกี้คีตกวีของโลกผู้เป็นกวีในดวงใจของผู้เขียน + + + + ADV + very much + เป็นจำนวนมากพอสมควร + เป็นก่ายเป็นกอง + มากมาย, ก่ายกอง, มากมายก่ายกอง + เขามีเงินเป็นก่ายเป็นกอง + + + + ADV + often + frequently; generally; repeatedly; time and again + เป็นกิจวัตร + เป็นประจำ, เสมอ + สโมสรบรรดานายทหารและครอบครัวอาศัยสโมสรเป็นที่สังสรรค์กันแทบทุกเย็นเป็นกิจวัตร + + + + V + go to court + go to law; carry on a lawsuit; file/bring a suit against + กลายเป็นเรื่องที่พิพาทหรือกล่าวหากันในทางกฎหมาย + เป็นคดี + เป็นคดีความ + เรื่องทะเลาะกันเล็กน้อยกลายเป็นคดีขึ้นมาเมื่อคู่กรณีต่างไม่ยอมกัน + + + + ADV + sometimes + now and then; occasionally; in times + เป็นครั้งเป็นคราว + เป็นบางครั้ง + เป็นประจำ, เสมอ, บ่อย + เขามาไถเงินไปจากผมเป็นครั้งเป็นคราว + + + + V + please + delight; amuse; entertain; gratify; satisfy + เป็นที่ชอบใจ + เป็นที่ชื่นชอบ + คำพูดตลกโปกฮาของเขาเป็นที่ชอบใจในหมู่เพื่อนฝูง + + + + V + change into/to + turn into; transform into; convert into; become + เปลี่ยนสภาพ + น้ำที่ปล่อยจากโรงงานอุตสาหกรรมทำให้น้ำในแม่น้ำลำคลองเปลี่ยนสภาพเป็นน้ำเสีย + + + + ADV + as a team + with one heart and one mind; with one idea and will + สมัครสมานสามัคคีเป็นอันหนึ่งอันเดียวกัน + เป็นน้ำหนึ่งอันเดียวกัน + เป็นน้ำหนึ่งใจเดียวกัน + พวกเขาทำงานเป็นน้ำหนึ่งอันเดียวกัน + + + + INT + Alas! + What a pity! + คำที่เปล่งออกมาด้วยความสงสารหรือรำคาญใจเป็นต้น + ปัดโธ่ + โธ่, ปัทโธ่ + + + + ADJ + gnarled + jagged; knotted; bristly; knotty; uneven + เป็นปุ่มเป็นปมขรุขระอย่างผิวมะกรูด + เป็นปุ่มปม + ตะปุ่มตะป่ำ, ปุ่มป่ำ + เรียบ + การสึกกร่อนทำให้ยอดเขามีลักษณะเป็นปุ่มปมตลอดแนว + + + + ADV + to pieces + to powder + ละเอียดมาก + เป็นผง + เป็นผุยผง, เป็นจุณ + การเสียดสีกับบรรยากาศทำให้เกิดความร้อนสูงและเผาไหม้ลูกอุกกาบาตเป็นผง + + + + V + be an unmarried woman + be a single woman + เป็นผู้หญิง + เป็นสาวเป็นแส้ + เป็นสาวเป็นนาง + เธอยังเป็นสาวเป็นแส้ทำอย่างนั้นไม่ได้ + + + + V + become single + be unmarried; be unwed; be free + ยังไม่ได้แต่งงาน, อยู่ตัวคนเดียว + เป็นโสด + โสด + ผู้หญิงในสังคมปัจจุบันเป็นโสดมากขึ้นเนื่องจากผู้หญิงสามารถทำงานเลี้ยงตัวเองได้ไม่ต้องพึ่งผู้ชาย + + + + V + owe + be in debt; be indebted; owe + ยังชำระเงินที่ยืมมาไม่หมด + เป็นหนี้เป็นสิน + เป็นหนี้, ติดหนี้, ติดหนี้ติดสิน + ลูกชายนักการเมืองคนหนึ่งเล่นการพนันจนเป็นหนี้เป็นสินเขาไปทั่ว + + + + V + be serious + be severe; be critical; be acute + มีอาการหนักมาก + เป็นเอามาก + รุนแรง + อาการอกหักของเขาดูท่าจะเป็นเอามากถึงขั้นกินข้าวไม่ลงเลย + + + + V + compare with + be comparable to; bear comparison with + เอาสิ่งหนึ่งเข้ามาเทียบกับอีกสิ่งหนึ่งเพื่อให้เห็นว่าใกล้กัน เสมอกัน หรือผิดกัน + เปรียบกับ + เทียบกับ, เปรียบเทียบ + จำนวนผู้หญิงที่เล่นเดิมพันพนันฟุตบอลโลกครั้งนี้ได้ขยายตัวเพิ่มขึ้นเมื่อเปรียบกับการแข่งขันฟุตบอลโลกครั้งที่แล้ว + + + + V + glow + shine; gleam; glimmer; brighten + เปล่งรัศมี + สร้อยทองเปล่งรัศมีเหลืองอร่ามอยู่ที่ลำคอของชายคนนั้น + + + + V + disclose + reveal; give away; impart; make known; divulge; proclaim + เป็นที่เปิดเผย + เป็นความลับ + มีการประชุมกันภายในแต่ไม่เป็นที่เปิดเผยสู่สาธารณะซึ่งได้ประเมินสถานการณ์ว่าเศรษฐกิจไทยจะดีขึ้น + + + + V + reverberate + echo; resound; re-echo + บังเกิดเสียงกึกก้องสนั่นขึ้นอย่างแรง + ดังลั่น + ดังสนั่น, ดังอื้ออึง, ดังกระหึ่ม + เสียงเพลงในงานดังลั่นไปทั้งซอย + + + + ที่, แห่ง + N + outside + exterior + พ้นออกไปจากภายในหรือข้างใน + ด้านนอก + ข้างนอก + เจ้าหน้าที่ให้นำรถมาจอดด้านนอกอาคาร เพราะใต้อาคารมีการจัดงานอยู่ + + + + N + produce + crop; harvest; product; yield + ผลเก็บเกี่ยวหรือผลิตผลของพืชพันธุ์ไม้ + ดอกผล + ผล, ผลิตผล + เขาภูมิใจกับดอกผลของไร่ส้มที่มาจากหยาดเหงื่อแรงงานของเขาเอง + + + + N + profit + benefit; gain + ผลกำไรหรือรายได้ที่ได้มาจากการทำกิจการเป็นต้น + ดอกผล + ผลกำไร + ฉันก็ได้ดอกผลจากธุรกิจนี้ไว้กินไว้ใช้อยู่ทุกวัน + + + + V + entrap + trap; ensnare + คอยสกัดไว้, คอยจับยึดตัวเอาไว้ + ดักจับ + ตำรวจไม่สามารถดักจับคนร้ายได้ เพราะมีทางเข้าออกหลายทาง + + + + V + forestall + bar; obstruct; hinder; prevent + คอยสกัดกั้นหรือคอยจับอยู่ก่อนแล้ว + ดักหน้า + ฉันต้องไปดักหน้าเขาไว้ก่อน เพื่อบอกความจริงกับเขา + + + + ดวง + N + sun + ดาวพระเคราะห์ที่มีแสงสว่างในตัวเอง ให้ความร้อน และแสงสว่างแก่โลก + ดวงตะวัน + ดวงอาทิตย์, พระอาทิตย์ + แสงสีทองของดวงตะวันกำลังจะลับเหลี่ยมเขาลงไปทุกขณะ + + + + V + resound + resonate; re-echo; echo; ring; reverberate + บังเกิดเสียงขึ้นอย่างแรง, ดังอย่างเสียงลั่นในที่จำกัด + ดังก้อง + ดังกังวาน, ดังกระหึ่ม + เสียงสวดมนต์ดังก้องไปทั่วบริเวณอย่างน่าขนลุก + + + + V + be old + มีอายุมาก + เฒ่า + แก่, ชรา + แกเฒ่ามากแล้ว อย่าไปเอาเรื่องเอาราวกับแกเลย + + + + ADV + loud + อย่างมีเสียงสนั่นขึ้นอย่างแรง + ดังลั่น + ดังสนั่น + เขาหัวเราะดังลั่นจนทุกคนหันมามองเป็นตาเดียว + + + + V + correct + chastise; reform; + สั่งสอนหรือลงโทษให้มีวินัยมากขึ้น, แก้นิสัยให้ดี + ดัดนิสัย + ดัดสันดาน + เขาดัดนิสัยลูกโดยไม่ให้ออกไปเล่นนอกบ้านเป็นเวลา 3 วัน + + + + V + die + pass away; perish; croak + สิ้นใจตายไป, สิ้นสภาพของการมีชีวิต + ดับชีพ + สิ้นชีพ, เสียชีวิต, วายชนม์ + ท่านดับชีพตามคุณหญิงไปแล้ว ท่ามกลางความเศร้าโศกเสียใจของลูกหลาน + + + + ADJ + spotted + mottled; dotted; dappled + ที่เป็นดวงหรือเป็นจุดขาวผิดกับสีพื้น, ที่มีสีจางกว่าสีเดิมเป็นแห่งๆ + ด่างดวง + ทำอย่างไรฉันถึงจะลบรอยด่างดวงที่ผ้าพวกนี้ได้ + + + + V + be spotted with + be dappled with + เป็นดวงหรือเป็นจุดขาวผิดกับสีพื้น, มีสีจางกว่าสีเดิมเป็นแห่งๆ + ด่างดวง + เสื้อผ้าพวกนี้ด่างดวงจนไม่เหลือสีเดิมแล้ว + + + + V + wash + do one's washing + ทำความสะอาดเสื้อผ้าด้วยน้ำกับผงซักฟอก เป็นต้น + ซักผ้า + ฉันต้องซักผ้า 2 กะละมังใหญ่ๆ ไปไหนไม่ได้หรอก + + + + PREP + like + such; as; as if + เป็นคำเชื่อมแสดงการเปรียบเทียบว่าสิ่งหนึ่งเหมือนหรือคล้ายกับอีกสิ่งหนึ่ง + ดั่ง + ดุจ, ดัง, เช่น, อย่าง, ราวกับ, คล้าย + เขาถูกไล่ออกจากศาลาประชาคมดั่งหมาขี้เรื้อนที่โซเซโซซัดไปไม่มีจุดหมาย + + + + ซี่ + N + bar + ส่วนของกรงที่มีลักษณะเล็กๆ ยาวๆ เรียงกันเป็นแถวเป็นแนวทำจากเหล็ก เป็นต้น + ซี่กรง + นกแก้วบินมาเกาะที่ซี่กรง ส่งเสียงร้องดังลั่น + + + + ผิว + N + epidermis + skin + หนังที่เป็นผิวชั้นนอกสุดของคนและสัตว์ + ผิวหนังชั้นนอก + หนังกำพร้า + เด็กทารกมีผิวหนังชั้นนอกที่บอบบางมาก ซึ่งไวต่อการแพ้สารระคายเคืองได้ง่าย + + + + ซาก + N + humus + dead leaves or plants + พรรณพืชทุกชนิดหรือส่วนหนึ่งส่วนใดของพืชที่ตายจนโทรมเหลือแต่เค้าเดิม + ซากพืช + ต้องมีวิธีป้องกันไม่ให้ซากพืชที่ถูกย่อยบนผิวดิน ถูกลมพัดหรือฝนตกชะล้าง + + + + ซาก + N + carcass + animal remains; carrion + ร่างของสัตว์ที่ตายจนโทรมเหลือแต่เค้าเดิม + ซากสัตว์ + ถ้ำแห่งนี้เต็มไปด้วยซากสัตว์ เหมือนมีใครลากเข้ามา + + + + N + sweet-noodles in coconut milk syrup + ชื่อขนมอย่างหนึ่งทำด้วยแป้งถั่วเขียว ลักษณะคล้ายลอดช่อง แต่ตัวเล็กกว่า กินกับน้ำกะทิผสมน้ำเชื่อม + ซาหริ่ม + ซ่าหริ่ม + วันหยุดนี้แม่จะสอนฉันทำซาหริ่ม + + + + V + be close to + be on intimate terms with + เข้ากันได้ดีอย่างใกล้ชิด, รู้ใจกันอย่างแนบชิด + (ปาก) + ซี้ + สนิท + เขาซี้กับเจ้านาย ขนาดไปค้างที่บ้านมาแล้ว + + + + ดวง + N + heart + ดวงใจซึ่งทำหน้าที่รู้ รู้สึก นึก และคิด + ดวงหทัย + ดวงใจ, ดวงหฤทัย + พระมหากษัตริย์ทรงสถิตอยู่ในดวงหทัยทวยราษฎร์อย่างแนบแน่นสนิท + + + + V + die + pass away; perish; croak + สิ้นใจตายไป, สิ้นสภาพของการมีชีวิต + (ปาก) + ซี้ + ตาย, สิ้นชีวิต, สิ้นใจ, สิ้นลม + โกวร้านกาแฟซี้แล้วเมื่อคืนนี้ + + + + ที่, แห่ง + N + inside + interior + ส่วนที่ตรงข้ามกับด้านนอก, อยู่เข้ามาจากด้านนอก + ด้านใน + ข้างใน, ภายใน + ส่วนด้านในของบ้านปูด้วยหินแกรนิตทั้งหมด + + + + V + become/look thin + look gaunt; look pinched; be skinny + ผอมลงไป, ซีดเซียวลงไปกว่าเดิม + ซูบผอม + ผ่ายผอม, ซูบซีด + เขาซูบผอมลงไปมาก คงเป็นเพราะโรคร้ายที่เข้ามารุมล้อมเขา + + + + ADJ + lean + thin; emaciated; gaunt; pinched; scrawny; cadaverous; skinny + ที่ผอมลงไป, ที่ซีดเซียวลงไปกว่าเดิม + ซูบผอม + ผ่ายผอม, ซูบซีด + ฉันชำเลืองมองร่างอันซูบผอมที่อยู่ปลายแถวสุด + + + + N + centimetre + centimeter + ชื่อมาตราวัดตามวิธีเมตริก มีอัตราเท่ากับ 1 ใน 100 ของ 1 เมตร, อักษรย่อว่า ซม. + เซ็นติเมตร + เซ็นต์, เซนติเมตร + ช่างบอกว่า ถ้าวัดเป็นเซ็นติเมตรจะมีความละเอียดมากกว่าวัดเป็นนิ้ว + + + + V + propitiate the spirits + make offerings or sacrifice to the spirits + เอาอาหารเป็นต้นไปไหว้หรือสังเวยผีหรือเจ้า + เซ่นผี + ไหว้ผี + ชาวบ้านนำของไปเซ่นผี ซึ่งถือว่าเป็นส่วนสำคัญของพิธี + + + + V + make offerings or sacrifice to the spirits; make offerings to the spirits + บูชาเทวดาหรือเจ้าหรือสิ่งศักดิ์สิทธิ์ที่นับถือด้วยเครื่องสังเวยและดอกไม้ธูปเทียนเป็นต้น + เซ่นไหว้ + เซ่นสรวง, เซ่นสังเวย + ลูกหลานจะนำหมูเห็ดเป็ดไก่ไปเซ่นไหว้ที่ฮวงซุ้ยเป็นประจำ + + + + ADJ + old + aged; elderly + ที่มีอายุมาก + เฒ่า + แก่, ชรา, อาวุโส + สถานการณ์เช่นนี้ ต้องทำให้เสือเฒ่าถอยหนีอย่างไม่เป็นท่า + + + + ADJ + close + intimate + ที่เข้ากันได้ดี, ที่รู้ใจกัน + ซี้ + สนิท + ตอนนี้เขาสองคนกลายเป็นเพื่อนซี้กันไปแล้ว + + + + คน + N + new-born baby + เด็กเล็กๆ ที่เพิ่งเกิดออกมาจากท้องแม่ + เด็กแรกคลอด + ทารกแรกคลอด + ความก้าวหน้าทางการแพทย์ทำให้สามารถลดอัตราการเสียชีวิตของเด็กแรกคลอดลงเป็นอันมาก + + + + V + be insensitive + be unfeeling; be apathetic; be unconcerned; be indifferent + ไม่มีความรู้สึกทางอารมณ์ใดๆ เลย + ด้านชา + ตายด้าน + เธอด้านชากับความรักมาตั้งแต่ที่เธออกหักจากแฟนตำรวจคนนั้น + + + + V + foretell + prophesy + ทำนายหรือบอกเหตุการณ์ความเป็นไปที่จะเกิดในเบื้องหน้า + ดูดวง + ดูชะตา + หมอดูที่นี่ดูดวงแม่นมากเหมือนตาเห็น + + + + V + look down upon + underestimate; disparage; disdain; slight; insult; snub; affront + แสดงอาการเป็นเชิงดูหมิ่นหรือเหยียดหยามเขาว่าไม่มีความสามารถหรือไม่มีคุณสมบัติที่ดี + ดูถูกดูแคลน + ดูถูก, เหยียดหยาม + เมื่อไหร่พวกเขาถึงจะเลิกดูถูกดูแคลนความคิดความอ่านของเราสักที + + + + V + try to find out the actual situation + สังเกตลู่ทางหรือแนวโน้มของเหตุการณ์ที่เป็นไป + ดูทีท่า + ดูท่าที, ดูลาดเลา + เราต้องคอยดูทีท่าของคู่แข่งไปก่อน อย่าเพิ่งใจร้อน + + + + V + insult + underestimate; disparage; disdain; slight; snub; affront; look down upon; scorn; hold in contempt + แสดงอาการเป็นเชิงดูหมิ่นหรือเหยียดหยามเขาว่าไม่มีความสามารถหรือไม่มีคุณสมบัติที่ดี + ดูหมิ่นดูแคลน + ดูถูก + คนในหมู่บ้านดูหมิ่นดูแคลนครอบครัวที่ขายลูกกินอย่างเขา + + + + V + be like + เป็นคำเชื่อมแสดงการเปรียบเทียบว่าสิ่งหนึ่งเหมือนหรือคล้ายกับอีกสิ่งหนึ่ง + ดุจดั่ง + เหมือนดัง, เปรียบดัง, เปรียบเหมือน, เสมือนดั่ง + ความรู้ดุจดั่งโคมไฟส่องทางไปสู่ที่หวัง หากใช้ไม่ระวังอาจเผาพังหมด + + + + คน + N + tramp child + vagabond child; vagrant child; hobo child + เด็กที่เที่ยวเตร่ไปไม่เป็นกำหนดที่ทาง, ไม่มีที่อยู่เป็นหลักแหล่ง + เด็กร่อนเร่ + เด็กจรจัด, เด็กเร่ร่อน + ในกรุงเทพมีเด็กร่อนเร่อยู่มากมาย ที่อาจสร้างอาชญากรรมที่ร้ายแรงได้ + + + + V + drink + imbibe; sink; knock back; swallow; swig; quaff + กินของเหลวที่ทำให้เกิดอาการมึนเมา + ดื่มเหล้า + กินเหล้า + พ่อฉันไม่ดื่มเหล้าเลยนะ สูบแต่บุหรี่อย่างเดียว + + + + คน + N + waiter/waitress + server; steward/stewardess + ผู้ที่ทำหน้าที่ยกอาหารมาให้ผู้รับประทานที่โต๊ะอาหาร + เด็กเสิร์ฟ + บ๋อย + ร้านอาหารนี้ใช้เด็กเสิร์ฟเป็นผู้ชายหมดเพื่อป้องกันปัญหาชู้สาว + + + + V + be splendid + be excellent; be fantastic; be wonderful; be marvelous; be superb; be great + ยอดเยี่ยมมากทีเดียว, มีคุณสมบัติเป็นเลิศ + เด็ดสะระตี่ + เด็ดดวง + รสชาติน้ำพริกของแม่เด็ดสะระตี่อย่าบอกใครเชียว + + + + ADV + writhingly + wrigglingly + อาการดิ้นอย่างดิ้นแด่วๆ ดิ้นยันๆ + เด่า + ด่าว, เด่าๆ + พี่ชายเธอเต้นเด่าอยู่กลางวงโน่น + + + + V + walk along + skirt; go around + เดินไปตามริม, เดินไปขนานกับขอบ + เดินเลาะ + เดินเลียบ + ฉันเดินเลาะไปยังอีกฟากหนึ่งของกำแพงเพื่อรับลมเย็น + + + + ADV + at once + suddenly; abruptly; all of a sudden; unexpectedly + อย่างทันทีขณะนั้น + เดี๋ยวนั้น + เหตุการณ์มันเกิดขึ้นเดี๋ยวนั้น ทำให้ผมตั้งตัวไม่ติด + + + + V + be furious + boil with anger; be resentful; be enraged + โกรธหรือเจ็บใจอยู่ไม่หาย + เดือดแค้น + โกรธแค้น, แค้น + เขารู้สึกเดือดแค้นแทนเจ้านายที่มาใส่ร้ายกันอย่างไม่มีมูลความจริง + + + + คน + N + tramp child + vagabond child; vagrant child; hobo child + เด็กที่ไม่มีอาชีพและไม่มีที่อยู่เป็นหลักแหล่ง + เด็กจรจัด + เด็กเร่ร่อน + แยกนี้มักมีเด็กจรจัดมาคอยขอเงินจากรถที่ติดไฟแดง + + + + ADJ + swarthy + dark; black; dusky + ที่มีผิวค่อนข้างดำไม่ผ่องใส + ดำคล้ำ + คล้ำ + คนสูบบุหรี่แทบทุกคนมีริมฝีปากดำคล้ำทั้งนั้น + + + + ที่, แห่ง + N + top + apex + ส่วนต้นหรือส่วนหัว, ในที่ซึ่งอยู่สูงหรือเหนือกว่า + ด้านบน + ข้างบน, ส่วนบน + ที่นั่งของบัตรราคานี้อยู่ทางด้านบนของโรงละคร + + + + ที่, แห่ง + ADV + below + beneath; under + อยู่ในที่ต่ำกว่าหรืออยู่ในส่วนท้าย, ถัดไปข้างใต้ + ด้านล่าง + ข้างล่าง, ส่วนล่าง + ตัวจับสัญญาณจะติดอยู่ทางด้านล่างของบันไดเลื่อน + + + + ด้าม, อัน + N + handle + stock; helve; hilt; grip + ส่วนของสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งที่ใช้ถือใช้จับ + ด้ามจับ + ที่จับ, มือจับ + แปรงอันใหม่ที่ซื้อมามีด้ามจับที่หมุนถอดไปล้างได้ + + + + คน + N + leading actor + เรียกบุคคลเพศชายที่แสดงเป็นตัวเด่นหรือเป็นพระเอกในภาพยนตร์หรือศิลปะการแสดงในทางใดทางหนึ่ง เป็นต้น + ดารานำชาย + ผู้แสดงนำชาย, นักแสดงนำชาย + หนังเรื่องนี้มีดารานำชายที่มีชื่อเสียงถึง 7 คน มาแสดงร่วมกัน + + + + คน + N + star + mega star + ู้บุคคลที่มีความสามารถหรือคุณสมบัติต่างๆ ที่โดดเด่นกว่าคนอื่นๆ + ดาวเด่น + ตัวเด่น, ตัวนำ, ตัวเอก + ผู้สมัคร ส.ส.หญิงคนนี้เป็นดาวเด่นของพรรคที่กำลังมาแรง + + + + ADV + without looking left or right + in a preoccupied manner + อย่างมีอาการก้มหน้าก้มตาเดินไปเรื่อยๆ โดยไม่ดูอะไร + ดุ่ม + ดุ่ย, ดุ่มๆ + เขาเดินดุ่มไปตามทางที่คดเคี้ยวอย่างมีจุดหมายท่ามกลางความมืดมิด + + + + V + become tanned + become dark + มีผิวค่อนข้างดำไม่ผ่องใส + ดำคล้ำ + คล้ำ + หน้าของเขาดำคล้ำขึ้นอย่างเห็นได้ชัด + + + + ซอย + N + blind alley + ซอยที่ไม่มีทางออกหรือไม่ทะลุไปทางอื่นๆ ได้ + ซอยตัน + ทางตัน + เธอต้องกลับรถที่กลางซอยเพราะซอยนี้เป็น ซอยตัน ทะลุไปไหนไม่ได้ + + + + V + run + proceed; continue; go + ทำให้เรื่องราวเป็นไปตามลำดับ + ดำเนินเรื่อง + เดินเรื่อง + ละครเรื่องนี้ดำเนินเรื่องสอดคล้องต้องกันโดยตลอดนับแต่ต้นจนจบ + + + + V + live + subsist; exist; be alive + ใช้ชีวิตให้คงอยู่ไปตามวัน + ดำรงชีวิต + ดำเนินชีวิต + เป็นหน้าที่ของหมอที่ต้องช่วยผู้ป่วยทางจิตเวชให้ดำรงชีวิตอยู่ในชุมชนได้อย่างผาสุก + + + + ADJ + discolored + stained, faded, spotted, dirty + ที่มีสีไม่เสมอกัน + ดำๆ ด่างๆ + กระดำกระด่าง + ชุดผ้าดิบที่เขาใส่มีรอยคราบดำๆ ด่างๆ คล้ายชุดคนไข้ของโรงพยาบาล + + + + V + be discolored + be stained, be faded, be spotted, be dirty + มีสีไม่เสมอกัน + ดำๆ ด่างๆ + กระดำกระด่าง + กางเกงของเขาดำๆ ด่างๆ ไปด้วยหมึกสีน้ำเงิน + + + + V + go straight + อาการที่มุ่งตรงแน่วไปหา + ดิ่งไป + ลุงดิ่งไปร้านเหล้าอย่างรวดเร็ว เมื่อรู้ว่าเพื่อนๆ อยู่ที่นั่นกันครบ + + + + ADV + very well + very good + อย่างมีความสามารถมาก, อย่างดีเยี่ยม + ดีมาก + ดีเยี่ยม, ดีเลิศ, ยอดเยี่ยม + เขาทำงานนี้ได้ดีมาก เจ้านายเลยให้รางวัลพิเศษ + + + + ADJ + tanned + dark + ที่มีผิวดำแต่มีลักษณะที่ชวนให้ชอบและรัก + ดำขำ + เธอมีผิวดำขำ ซึ่งเป็นที่ถูกใจของพวกฝรั่ง + + + + V + be cruel + be vicious; be malicious; be evil-minded; be merciless; be pitiless; be ruthless + ไม่เอื้อเฟื้อใคร, ขาดความกรุณาเห็นใจ + ใจหิน + ใจดำ, ใจร้าย + ใจดี + เจ้านี่ช่างใจหินเหลือเกิน ไม่เห็นอกเห็นใจเพื่อนมนุษย์ด้วยกันบ้างเลย + + + + ADJ + foolish + stupid; uneducated; ignorant; silly; idiotic; dull; unwise; imprudent + ที่ขาดไหวพริบ, ที่รู้ไม่เท่าทัน + โฉดเขลา + โง่เขลา, ขลาดเขลา + พวกนี้เป็นคนโฉดเขลา มักถูกคนอื่นหลอกลวงเอาง่ายๆ + + + + V + be cool + be great; be excellent; be wonderful; be splendid + มีคุณสมบัติที่ดีเลิศ, มีประสิทธิภาพ + แจ๋ว + เยี่ยม, เจ๋ง + รถคันนี้แจ๋วมาก ลองขับดูแล้วจะติดใจในความแรง + + + + ADJ + ringing + loud and clear + มีเสียงดังกังวานแจ่มชัด + แจ๋ว + หลานสาวฉันส่งเสียงแจ๋วมาแต่ไกล + + + + ADJ + clear + transparent; limpid; crystalline; lucid; translucent + ที่มีลักษณะใสมาก เช่น น้ำใสแจ๋ว + แจ๋ว + น้ำทะเลที่นี่ใสแจ๋วอย่างกับน้ำในสระว่ายน้ำ + + + + ใจความ, เรื่อง, หัวข้อ + N + point + gist; substance; essence; core; idea + ส่วนสำคัญของเรื่อง + ใจความสำคัญ + ถ้าไม่มีเวลาก็อ่านเฉพาะใจความสำคัญของเรื่องก็ได้ + + + + ADJ + moody + ill-tempered; morose; sulky; sullen; irascible + ที่โกรธง่าย, ที่เอาใจยาก + เจ้าอารมณ์ + เด็กที่มีภาวะตึงเครียดทางอารมณ์จะเป็นเด็กที่หงุดหงิดง่ายและเป็นเด็กเจ้าอารมณ์ + + + + ADJ + cruel + vicious; malicious; evil-minded; merciless; pitiless; ruthless + ที่ไม่เอื้อเฟื้อใคร, ที่ขาดความกรุณาเห็นใจ + ใจหิน + ใจดำ, ใจร้าย + ใจดี + ฉันเชื่อว่าผู้หญิงใจหินอย่างเธอ ไม่เห็นใจใครง่ายๆ หรอก + + + + คน + N + originator + creator; initiator; founder; inventor; father + ผู้เป็นต้นคิดในการประดิษฐ์หรือสร้างแบบแผนขึ้น + เจ้าตำรับ + ต้นตำรับ + ลัทธิมาร์กซผู้เป็นเจ้าตำรับสังคมนิยมกำลังตกต่ำลงเรื่อยๆ + + + + V + doubt + suspect; be skeptical; be suspicious of; be doubtful; be uncertain; be unsure; wonder + เกิดความสงสัยหรือไม่แน่ใจ, รู้สึกแคลงใจ + ฉงนใจ + เอะใจ, คลางแคลงใจ, สงสัย + นางเริ่มฉงนใจที่เขาทำทุกอย่างให้เธอเกินความพอดี + + + + ฉบับ + N + draft + early version; preliminary outline + ฉบับที่ทำเพียงเค้าโครงขึ้นมา เพื่อลอกคัดหรือแต่งภายหลัง + ฉบับร่าง + หัวหน้าจัดการส่งฉบับร่างของแบบงานไปให้สถาปนิก พร้อมกับคำสั่งให้ดำเนินงานได้เลย + + + + ADJ + draft + draught + ที่ทำเพียงเค้าโครงขึ้นมา เพื่อลอกคัดหรือแต่งภายหลัง + ฉบับร่าง + ที่ประชุมมีมติให้จัดทำกฎหมายฉบับร่างขึ้นมาก่อน แล้วจึงแก้ไขตามสมควรภายหลัง + + + + แผ่น + N + label + ป้ายบอกชื่อยา ใช้ปิดขวดยารักษาโรค + ฉลากยา + สลากยา + ลูกจ้างคอกปศุสัตว์อ่านฉลากยาผิด และผสมยาพิษทำให้วัวตายทั้งฝูง + + + + ฉายา + N + designation + nickname; alias + ชื่อตั้งให้กันเล่นๆ หรือตามลักษณะที่หมายรู้กันในหมู่คณะ + ฉายานาม + สมญานาม + เพื่อนๆ ตั้งฉายานามให้เขาว่า ไอ้บาก เพราะรอยแผลที่เป็นทางยาวบนหน้าของเขา + + + + V + wander + tramp; roam; rove; drift + ร่อนเร่ไป, เที่ยวไปโดยไร้จุดหมาย + ซัดเซพเนจร + ร่อนเร่พเนจร + ยายคนนี้ซัดเซพเนจรมาอาศัยอยู่กับแม่ชีที่วัดหลายปีมาแล้ว + + + + ADJ + cruel + vicious; wicked; merciless; brutal; savage; evil + ที่มีใจโหดร้ายทารุณ ไม่มีความเมตตาสงสาร + ใจมาร + ใจยักษ์ + ผู้หญิงคนนี้เป็นคนใจมาร ฆ่าได้แม้กระทั่งลูกในไส้ตัวเอง + + + + V + spark + inspire; provoke; stimulate; trigger (off); precipitate + ทำให้เกิดความหวังหรือความคิดที่เริ่มจะทำสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + จุดประกาย + ครูเป็นคนจุดประกายให้เขาทำตามฝันที่เขาตั้งใจไว้ + + + + V + touch + caress; fondle; feel; stroke; pet + อาการที่ใช้มือแตะต้องส่วนใดส่วนหนึ่งของร่างกาย + จับเนื้อต้องตัว + ถูกเนื้อต้องตัว + เธอปล่อยให้เขาจับเนื้อต้องตัวอย่างไม่ถือสาเลยสักนิด + + + + V + be separated + part from; break up with; diverge from; be estranged with; divide from + แยกกันไปคนละทิศละทาง, แยกออกจากกันไป + จากกัน + แยกกัน, ลาจาก, ไปจากกัน, พลัดพรากกัน, พรากกัน + ผู้ใหญ่ทั้งสองฝ่ายไม่เห็นด้วย ทำให้เราสองคนต้องจากกันตั้งแต่นั้นมา + + + + อัน + N + saucer + ภาชนะรูปแบนๆ สำหรับรองก้นถ้วย + จานรองถ้วย + จานรองแก้ว, ที่รองถ้วย + แม่ชอบสะสมจานรองถ้วยลายแปลกๆ ไว้จนเต็มตู้ + + + + V + shop for food + buy food; do the shopping + ซื้อสิ่งต่างๆ ที่จะนำมาปรุงเป็นกับข้าว เช่น ผักสด เนื้อหมู เป็นต้น + จ่ายกับข้าว + จ่ายตลาด + น้องไปช่วยแม่จ่ายกับข้าวที่ตลาดหน้าปากซอย + + + + V + address + บอกหรือเขียนชื่อ ที่อยู่ ของผู้รับบนซอง + จ่าหน้าซอง + จ่าหน้าจดหมาย + เขาจ่าหน้าซองทั้ง 50 ซองเรียบร้อยแล้วและกำลังจะติดแสตมป์เป็นขั้นตอนต่อไป + + + + V + inform + notify; tell + บอกให้รู้ถึงเหตุการณ์หรือเรื่องราวสำคัญ + แจ้งเหตุ + บอกเหตุ + เขามาแจ้งเหตุด้วยตัวเองและเป็นผู้ที่อยู่ในเหตุการณ์ขณะนั้น + + + + V + remember + bear in mind; keep in mind + กำหนดไว้ในใจหรือท่องขึ้นใจไม่ลืม + จำไว้ + จดจำไว้ + ฉันจะจำไว้ว่าเธอพูดกับฉันอย่างไม่ไยดีเช่นนี้ + + + + ช่วง + N + time + period; duration; span + ตอนหรือระยะของเวลาที่ต่อเนื่องจากจุดหนึ่งถึงจุดหนึ่ง + ช่วงเวลา + ระยะเวลา, ช่วง, ขณะ + กรณีที่เกิดไฟฟ้าขัดข้องในช่วงเวลาสั้นๆ แหล่งจ่ายไฟยังสามารถรักษากำลังไฟฟ้าไว้ได้ + + + + จุด + N + beginning + origin; starting point; initiation; outset; birth; start + ที่แรกเริ่ม, ที่ตั้งต้น + จุดเริ่ม + จุดเริ่มต้น, จุดตั้งต้น, จุดแรกเริ่ม + ที่นี่เป็นจุดเริ่มของแหล่งอารยธรรมของมนุษย์ที่เก่าแก่กว่าอียิปต์เสียอีก + + + + จุด + N + peak + summit; zenith; top; pinnacle; apex + ความสูงสุด, ความเหนือสุดกว่าสิ่งใดๆ + จุดสุดยอด + จุดสูงสุด + ผลงานของเขาถือว่าเป็นจุดสุดยอดของการขาย + + + + จุด + N + climax + orgasm + ความรู้สึกเสียวกระสันสูงสุดของอารมณ์ทางเพศ + จุดสุดยอด + เพศหญิงจะถึงจุดสุดยอดได้นานกว่าเพศชาย 4-5 วินาที + + + + V + be fussy + be choosy; be picky; be fastidious + บ่นว่าเรื่องเล็กๆ น้อยๆ พร่ำไปเพราะไม่พอใจ + จู้จี้จุกจิก + จู้จี้ขี้บ่น, จุกจิกจู้จี้ + เธอจู้จี้จุกจิกกับลูกๆ ของเธอมากเกินไปจนพวกเขารำคาญกันหมดแล้ว + + + + ADJ + fussy + fastidious; choosy; nit-picking; picky; finicky; pernickety + ที่พิถีพิถันกับเรื่องเล็กๆ น้อยๆ ทำให้กวนใจ + จู้จี้จุกจิก + จู้จี้ขี้บ่น, จุกจิกจู้จี้ + ฉันรำคาญที่เขาเป็นคนจู้จี้จุกจิกอยู่ตลลอดเวลา + + + + คน + N + proprietor + owner; title-holder + ผู้มีกรรมสิทธิ์หรือครอบครองใช้สอยประโยชน์ ในการงานที่ตนประกอบ + เจ้าของกิจการ + ผู้หญิงคนนั้นเป็นเจ้าของกิจการส่งออกเสื้อผ้าไปต่างประเทศรายใหญ่ที่สุดรายหนึ่ง + + + + V + fix the price + กำหนดราคาไว้โดยเฉพาะ ไม่ให้น้อยกว่าหรือมากกว่า + จำกัดราคา + กำหนดราคา + คุณควรจำกัดราคาสินค้าไม่ให้สูงเกินไปกว่านี้ + + + + V + soak + be immersed in water + จุ่มหรือใส่ลงไปในน้ำชั่วระยะเวลาหนึ่ง + แช่น้ำ + แม่ครัวนำวุ้นเส้นมาแช่น้ำให้นิ่มก่อนลงมือผัด + + + + V + be foolish + be stupid; be uneducated; be ignorant; be silly; be idiotic; be dull; be unwise; be imprudent + ขาดไหวพริบ, รู้ไม่เท่าทัน, ไม่เฉียบแหลม, ไม่ฉลาด + โฉดเขลา + โง่เขลา, ขลาดเขลา + คนป่าเถื่อนโฉดเขลากับสิ่งแวดล้อมรอบตัว เกิดความกลัวจนต้องกราบไหว้รูปเคารพ + + + + QUES + how + ใช้ในประโยคคำถาม แสดงถึงความเป็นไป ความเป็นอยู่หรือแสดงถึงวิธี ความเห็น เป็นต้น + เช่นใด + อย่างใด, อย่างไร + ชีวิตคู่ของเขาและเธอเป็นเช่นใด + + + + แห่ง + N + mound + hillock; knoll; hummock + ส่วนฐานหรือส่วนด้านล่างของโคกที่ค่อยๆ ลาดสูงขึ้น + เชิงเนิน + เขารวมตัวกันเป็นกลุ่มอยู่ที่เชิงเนินฝากโน้น + + + + V + trust + believe in; have confidence in; have faith in; rely on; count on; bank on + มอบความเชื่อ ความมั่นใจหรือความไว้วางใจได้ + เชื่อใจได้ + ไว้ใจได้, วางใจได้ + ทางคุณเชื่อใจได้ พวกเราไม่โกงคุณอย่างแน่นอน + + + + N + fuel + สิ่งที่ทำให้ติดไฟหรือเกิดการเผาไหม้ + เชื้อเพลิง + แกลบที่นำมาอัดเป็นแผ่น นำมาใช้เป็นเชื้อเพลิงในโรงงานอุตสาหกรรมได้ดี + + + + V + look sideways + look from the corner of the eyes; cast a sidelong glance at + ชำเลืองมอง, ดูทางหางตา + ชายตาดู + ชายตาแล + เธอชายตาดูผมอย่างไม่ค่อยใส่ใจเท่าใดนัก + + + + V + curse + damn; execrate; denounce; anathematize + กล่าวคำหยาบด้วยตั้งใจมุ่งร้ายเพื่อให้ผู้อื่นเป็นเช่นนั้น + แช่งด่า + สาปแช่ง, แช่งชักหักกระดูก + ชาวบ้านพากันแช่งด่าโจรที่ขโมยพระของวัดไปขาย + + + + แห่ง, ชาน + N + balcony + terrace; veranda + พื้นเรือนนอกชายคา, พื้นที่นอกตัวเรือน + ชานเรือน + ยายหิ้วตะกร้าใบใหญ่ขึ้นไปวางบนชานเรือนแล้วรื้อสิ่งของในตะกร้าออกมาวางบนพื้น + + + + N + luck + fortune; fate; lot; destiny + สิ่งที่ก่อให้เกิดลักษณะเหตุดีหรือชั่ว ที่ผ่านเข้ามาในการดำเนินชีวิต + โชคเคราะห์ + ชะตากรรม + เขาเชื่อว่าการกระทำนี้เป็นการซัดทอดโชคเคราะห์ไปให้สิ่งอื่นนอกเหนือไปจากตัวเขา + + + + V + luck + good luck; good fortune + สิ่งที่นำผลมาให้หรือนำให้ประสบผลดีโดยไม่ได้คาดหมายไว้ก่อน + โชคช่วย + โชคเข้าข้าง, มีโชค, เคราะห์ดี + เขาสอบผ่านมาได้ก็เพราะโชคช่วย ไม่ใช่เพราะความสามารถของเขาเอง + + + + N + fortune + fate + สิ่งที่บอกลักษณะดีงามหรือคุณสมบัติประจำตัวของดาวพระเคราะห์เดินถึงราศีนั้นๆ ในเวลาเกิดของคน เป็นต้น + โชคชะตาราศี + โชคชะตา, ดวงชะตา, โชคเคราะห์ + โหรทำนายโชคชะตาราศีโดยใช้วิถีการโคจรของดาวเคราะห์เป็นหลัก + + + + V + live + spend one's life; make a living + ดำเนินชีวิตให้เป็นไปในแต่ละวัน + ใช้ชีวิต + ดำรงชีวิต, ดำเนินชีวิต + เขาไปใช้ชีวิตอยู่ที่ต่างประเทศเกือบ 20 ปี จึงกลับมา + + + + ADJ + used + second-hand + ที่เอาคุณสมบัติของสิ่งนั้นมาทำให้เกิดประโยชน์ล่วงไปแล้ว + ใช้แล้ว + ฉันไม่ชอบซื้อของใช้แล้ว อย่างที่เอามาเปิดท้ายขายกันถูกๆ + + + + อัน, ซอง + N + holster + สิ่งที่มีลักษณะแคบเป็นช่องสำหรับใส่ปืนทำจากหนัง เป็นต้น + ซองปืน + เขาชอบสะสมซองปืนที่มีลวดลายและรูปทรงแปลกๆ + + + + V + believe in one's words + เห็นตามหรือไว้ใจถ้อยคำที่กล่าวออกมาเพื่อจูงใจให้คล้อยตาม + เชื่อลมปาก + เชื่อคำพูด + ถ้าเธอเชื่อลมปากของเขา เธออาจจะต้องมาเสียใจภายหลังก็ได้ + + + + คน + N + cameraman + camerawoman + ผู้ทำหน้าที่ถ่ายภาพ เช่นในภาพยนตร์เป็นต้น + ช่างกล้อง + ช่างภาพ, ช่างถ่ายรูป, ตากล้อง + เขาเป็นช่างกล้องที่มีฝีมือ ผู้กำกับคนไหนก็อยากได้เขามาร่วมงาน + + + + V + help together + ส่งเสริมเพื่อให้สำเร็จประโยชน์ร่วมกัน + ช่วยกัน + หากทุกคนในหมู่บ้านช่วยกัน ก็คงจะสำเร็จในไม่ช้านี้ + + + + V + induce + persuade; influence; incite; urge; convince + นำไปสู่, แนะนำให้ทำตามไปสู่ + ชักพา + นำพา + ฉันเกรงว่าลูกชายคุณจะชักพาลูกฉันไปในทางที่ไม่ดี + + + + N + for a moment + a moment; a short time; a little while; for a while; awhile; a minute + ช่วงระยะเวลาเพียงครู่หนึ่ง + ชั่วขณะหนึ่ง + ชั่วประเดี๋ยว, ชั่วครู่ + หลังจากยืนครุ่นคิดมาชั่วขณะหนึ่ง เขาจึงเป็นฝ่ายเอ่ยขึ้นก่อน + + + + N + for a while + for a moment; for a time + ช่วงระยะเวลาประเดี๋ยวเดียว, ช่วงเวลาไม่นาน + ชั่วครู่หนึ่ง + ชั่วประเดี๋ยว, ชั่วขณะ + เสียงนั้นเงียบหายไป แต่ชั่วครู่หนึ่งก็ดังขึ้นมาอีก + + + + N + generation + ทั้งหรือชั่ววงศ์สกุล, ทั้งเผ่าพันธุ์ + ชั่วโคตร + ข้าจะจองล้างจองผลาญชั่วโคตรนี้ทุกชาติไป + + + + V + specify + indicate; mention; stipulate + ระบุหรือแสดงให้รู้โดยเจาะจงอย่างแจ่มแจ้ง + ชี้ชัด + บ่งชัด + หลักฐานทั้งหมดชี้ชัดว่า เขาเป็นผู้อยู่เบื้องหลังการกระทำความผิดครั้งนี้ + + + + ADV + for a short while + for a short time + ี่มีลักษณะไปเร็ว มาเร็ว เกิดขึ้นเร็วแล้วหายไปเร็ว + ชั่ววูบ + เขาทำลงไปด้วยลืมตัวชั่ววูบ ไม่รู้สึกตัวด้วยซ้ำ + + + + ADV + deliberately + intentionally; on purpose; calculatingly + อย่างตั้งใจให้เป็น, อย่างมีความมุ่งหมายให้เป็น + โดยจงใจ + อย่างตั้งใจ, โดยเจตนา + ทางตำรวจกลั่นแกล้งลูกความของเขาโดยจงใจอย่างไม่ต้องสงสัย + + + + คน + N + photographer + ผู้ทำหน้าที่ถ่ายรูปหรือภาพนิ่ง + ช่างถ่ายรูป + ช่างภาพ + เขาเป็นช่างถ่ายรูปประจำร้านที่อยู่ตรงหัวมุมถนน + + + + เชือก, ช้าง + N + elephant + ช้างที่แต่งตั้งให้เป็นพาหนะประทับของพระมหากษัตริย์ + ช้างทรง + พระมหากษัตริย์ประทับอยู่บนช้างทรงอย่างงามสง่า + + + + V + scrutinize + examine; study; search; explore; inspect; investigate + สังเกตหรือพิจารณาอย่างละเอียดถี่ถ้วน + ช่างพินิจพิเคราะห์ + เธอยังช่างพินิจพิเคราะห์นิสัยคนเหมือนเดิม + + + + ADJ + observant + eagle-eyed; sharp-eyed; attentive; vigilant + ที่สังเกตหรือพิจารณาอย่างละเอียดถี่ถ้วน + ช่างพินิจพิเคราะห์ + ท่านเป็นคนช่างพินิจพิเคราะห์ในทุกส่วนของรายละเอียดของชิ้นงาน + + + + N + lapidary + ผู้ที่มีความชำนาญเรื่องทำเพชรพลอยหรือแก้วให้เป็นเหลี่ยมหรือรูปตามต้องการ + ช่างเพชรพลอย + โรงงานของเขาต้องการช่างเพชรพลอยที่มีฝีมือเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + คน + N + painter + ผู้ที่มีความชำนาญในการวาดลวดลายหรือรูปภาพ + ช่างวาดภาพ + ช่างเขียนภาพ + ร้านนี้เปิดรับสมัครช่างวาดภาพที่ต้องมาทำประจำทุกวัน + + + + ADV + a short time + a little while; a moment; a minute; awhile + มีระยะเวลาเพียงครู่เดียวไม่นาน + ชั่วประเดี๋ยวประด๋าว + ความรู้สึกสำนึกผิดชอบชั่วดีแวบเข้ามาในความคิดชั่วประเดี๋ยวประด๋าวแล้วก็จางหายไป + + + + CONJ + but + however + เป็นคำเชื่อมทำให้ความกลับกันหรือขัดแย้งกัน + แต่ว่า + เขาได้แต่งงานกับคนที่เขารัก แต่ว่าเขาไม่มีความสุขเพราะผู้หญิงคนนั้นไม่ได้รักเขา + + + + V + spit + expectorate + ถ่มน้ำลายในปากออกมา + ถุยน้ำลาย + เธอด่าส่งแล้วถุยน้ำลายลงพื้นอย่างแรง + + + + ADV + slowly + unhurriedly; leisurely + เชื่องช้า อืดอาดยืดยาด + เต่า + 1 + ทำไมลูกทำอะไรเต่าอย่างนี้ รีบๆ หน่อยได้ไหม + + + + แผ่น, ผืน + N + bib + แผ่นผ้าสำหรับคาดหน้าอกเด็กเล็กๆ + เต่า + 2 + เอี๊ยม + น้าซื้อเต่าสีสวยๆ มาให้น้องใส่ + + + + ดวง + N + name of a constellation + ชื่อดาวกลุ่มหนึ่ง + เต่า + 3 + ดาวเต่า + เขารู้จักแต่ดาวเต่ากับดาวลูกไก่เท่านั้นแหละ + + + + V + add + add more; fill; increase + เติม + เพิ่ม, เพิ่มเติม + พ่อเติมน้ำมันเครื่องลงไปในถังอีกประมาณครึ่งลิตร + + + + ADV + with all one's ability + fully + ตั้งใจทำอย่างสุดฝีมือเท่าที่จะทำได้ + เต็มความสามารถ + ทุกคนในทีมทำเต็มความสามารถแล้ว ถึงจะแพ้ก็ไม่เสียใจ + + + + V + put forth leave-buds + put forth fresh leaves; be in a bud; bud + ผลิใบอ่อนออกมาจากยอดกิ่งของต้นไม้ + แตกใบอ่อน + ต้นมะม่วงกำลังแตกใบอ่อน มีสีเขียวใสสวยงามไปทั้งต้น + + + + V + be plump + be chubby; be corpulent; be fat; be podgy; be rotund; be tubby; be round + อวบอ้วนเล็กน้อยหรือมีน้ำหนักเกินเล็กน้อย + ตุ้ยนุ้ย + เต็มความสามารถ + เธอดูตุ้ยนุ้ยไปหน่อยนะถ้าใส่ชุดนี้ + + + + V + counterattack + retaliate + ตีลูกกลับไปให้ฝ่ายตรงข้าม (ใช้ในกีฬา) + โต้กลับ + ทั้งคู่โต้กลับกันไปมาอย่างไม่มีใครยอมแพ้ใคร + + + + สาย + N + main road + main street + ทางที่เป็นทางสัญจรสำคัญของผู้คนในเมือง + ถนนสายหลัก + ถนนหลัก + เรากำลังจะเข้าสู่ถนนสายหลักของตัวเมืองที่เต็มไปด้วยผู้คนและร้านขายของ + + + + V + cherish + nurture; care for; comfort; nurse + คอยอบรมเลี้ยงดูอย่างประคับประคองให้เป็นคนดี + ถนอมกล่อมเกลี้ยง + แม่เฝ้าถนอมกล่อมเกลี้ยงลูกน้อย โดยไม่ต้องการอะไรตอบแทน + + + + V + ask after someone's health with deep concern + be solicitous for someone's welfare; inquire after someone's needs + ไต่ถามความเป็นอยู่หรือความเป็นไปของชีวิตในขณะนั้น + ถามทุกข์สุข + ถามสารทุกข์สุขดิบ + คุณตามักจะแวะถามทุกข์สุขไปตามบ้านทุกครั้งที่คุณตากลับมาเยี่ยมที่มี่ + + + + V + convey + communicate; disclose; tell; reveal + ทำให้เข้าใจความหมายจากภาษาหนึ่งมาเป็นอีกภาษาหนึ่ง + ถ่ายความหมาย + ฉันว่าเขาถ่ายความหมายคำพูดของตัวละครได้ดีทีเดียว + + + + ADV + writhingly + wrigglingly + อาการดิ้นอย่างดิ้นยันๆ ไม่เป็นท่า + แด่ว + แด่วๆ, กะแด่ว + ฉันหันไปเห็นภาพคนขับกำลังชักแด่วอยู่กลางถนนพอดี + + + + V + be short + มีรูปร่างต่ำกว่าปกติ + เตี้ย + เขาเตี้ยกว่าทุกคนในห้อง เลยต้องยืนท้ายแถว + + + + V + get into debt + be in debt + ติดค้างเงินผู้หนึ่งอยู่และจะต้องใช้เงินให้ผู้นั้นตามกฎหมาย + ติดหนี้ติดสิน + เป็นหนี้สิน + นักลงทุนรายย่อยอย่างเขา ยังติดหนี้ติดสินธนาคารเป็นสิบล้าน + + + + V + bind over + threaten with punishment + กำหนดโทษตามความผิดที่ควรได้รับ + ตำหนิโทษ + คาดโทษ + + + + N + post + position; rank + ฐานะทางหน้าที่การงานที่ต้องรับผิดชอบ + ตำแหน่งหน้าที่ + ตำแหน่งงาน + เขามีตำแหน่งหน้าที่สูงกว่าแต่ก่อนมาก ฉันไม่กล้าไปพบเขาหรอก + + + + V + be caught in a trap + be trapped in + เข้าไปข้องอยู่ในกับดักออกมาไม่ได้ + ติดกับดัก + หนูติดกับดักที่วางไว้ในครัวหลายตัว + + + + V + be deceived + be cheated; be taken in; be fooled; be duped + หลงกลลวงหรืออุบายที่ล่อไว้อย่างจนมุมหรือหมดหนทาง + ติดกับดัก + หลงกล + ทั้ง 2 คนติดกับดักเจ้าพ่อจอมโหดอย่างไม่รู้ตัว + + + + V + follow closely + อาการที่คุมหรือติดตามอย่างกระชั้นชิดหรือไม่ให้คลาดห่างไป + ติดแจ + ตามแจ, เกาะแจ + เด็กน้อยติดแจพี่เลี้ยงตลอด ไม่สนใจแม่สักนิดเดียว + + + + ตัว + N + turtle + tortoise; terrapin + ชื่อสัตว์เลื้อยคลานในอันดับ Chelonia ตัวมีกระดองหุ้ม มีหลายชนิดและหลายวงศ์ + เต่า + 1 + ฉันเห็นเต่าตัวเบ้อเร้อเดินเชื่องช้าอยูกลางถนน กลัวว่ารถจะชนมัน + + + + V + be addicted to drugs + เสพยาเสพติดอย่างขาดไม่ได้ ถ้าไม่ได้เสพจะเกิดอาการทุรนทุราย เป็นต้น + ติดยาเสพติด + เขาเคยติดยาเสพติดมาก่อน แต่ตอนนี้เลิกเด็ดขาดแล้ว + + + + V + get along well + be congenial friends; have the same tastes + ชอบพอกัน, มีรสนิยมเข้ากันได้ดี + ถูกคอกัน + พี่น้องคู่นี้ไม่ค่อยถูกคอกันสักเท่าไหร่ เอาแต่ทะเลาะกันอยู่เรื่อย + + + + V + be doubtful + be suspicious; be questionable; be dubious + ข้องอยู่ในใจ, ยังคงค้างคาใจอยู่ + ติดอยู่ในใจ + ค้างคาใจ + การกระทำที่ผ่านมาของเขายังติดอยู่ในใจผม จึงทำให้ผมไม่สามารถเชื่อใจเขาได้อีก + + + + V + have a hitch + be in a trouble + อาการขัดข้อง ไม่สะดวกราบรื่นหรือไม่ต่อเนื่อง + ติดๆ ขัดๆ + ติดขัด + งานวันนี้ดูมันติดๆ ขัดๆ ยังไงไม่รู้ คงเป็นเพราะไม่ได้มีการวางแผนมาก่อน + + + + V + send back + return + ส่งย้อนหรือคืนกลับมาที่เดิม + ตีกลับ + คืนกลับ + พัสดุที่แม่ส่งไปให้พี่ตีกลับ เพราะไม่มีที่อยู่ตามที่จ่าไว้บนกล่อง + + + + ADJ + shallow + หยั่งลงไปได้ไม่ไกลจากผิวหน้าหรือขอบบน + ตื้นๆ + นกนางนวลแกลบมักวางไข่ตามแอ่งหินตื้นๆ ตามเกาะแก่งกลางทะเล + + + + ADJ + superficial + shallow + ที่มีลักษณะผิวเผิน ไม่ลึกซึ้ง + ตื้นๆ + คุณคิดว่าแผนตื้นๆ แบบนี้เขาจะไม่รู้เชียวหรือ + + + + ADJ + plump + chubby; corpulent; fat; podgy; rotund; tubby; round + ที่มีรูปร่างอวบอ้วนเล็กน้อยหรือมีน้ำหนักเกินเล็กน้อย + ตุ้ยนุ้ย + เขาชอบสาวตุ้ยนุ้ยอย่างเธอ เขาไม่มองแบบที่ผอมแห้งหรอก + + + + V + habitually + ประพฤติจนเคยชิน ทำให้เกิดเป็นนิสัยประจำตัว + ติดเป็นนิสัย + ลูกฉันชอบกัดเล็บจนติดเป็นนิสัย ไม่รู้จะแก้ไขอย่างไรดี + + + + V + be different + be unlike; be dissimilar + มีลักษณะที่ไม่เหมือนหรือต่างออกไป + ผิดแผกแตกต่าง + อากาศวันนี้ผิดแผกแตกต่างไปจากที่พยากรณ์ไว้ + + + + ADV + to the last + อย่างสุดปลายทาง, อย่างเต็มที่จนถึงสุดท้าย + ถึงที่สุด + เขาประกาศว่าจะเอาเรื่องบริษัทอย่างถึงที่สุด + + + + ADJ + unnatural + irregular; abnormal; unusual; uncommon; offbeat + ที่แปลกไปจากธรรมดาที่ควรจะเป็น + ผิดธรรมชาติ + ผิดธรรมดา + เรื่องแบบนี้มันเป็นเรื่องผิดธรรมชาติเกินกว่าที่ผมจะเข้าใจ + + + + ADV + unnaturally + irregularly; abnormally; unusually + อย่างแปลกไปจากธรรมดาที่ควรจะเป็น + ผิดธรรมชาติ + ผิดธรรมดา + ดาราคนนี้แสดงผิดธรรมชาติของคนที่กำลังเสียใจ เพราะหน้าตาและน้ำเสียงดูราบเรียบเกินไป + + + + V + be unusual + be abnormal; be irregular; be uncommon + แปลกไปจากธรรมดา, ไม่เป็นไปตามที่เคยเป็น + ผิดปรกติ + ไม่ปกติ + สมองเขาผิดปรกติไปหลังจากอุบัติเหตุครั้งนั้น + + + + V + be estranged + be at loggerheads; have a difference + หมางใจกัน, ไม่ถูกใจเพราะไม่ชอบการกระทำของอีกฝ่ายหนึ่ง + ผิดใจกัน + ทั้ง 2 คนเกิดผิดใจกันขึ้นมาก็เพราะมือที่สามอย่างหล่อน + + + + ADJ + different + divergent; unlike; dissimilar; disparate + ที่มีลักษณะไม่เหมือนหรือต่างออกไป + ผิดแผกแตกต่าง + ผิดแผก, แตกต่าง, แปลก + เขามีพฤติกรรมบางอย่างที่ผิดแผกแตกต่างไปจากคนธรรมดา + + + + V + go against a tradition + violate custom + ไม่ปฏิบัติตามสิ่งที่นิยมถือประพฤติปฏิบัติสืบๆ กันมา + ผิดจารีตประเพณี + ผิดธรรมเนียม + หล่อนผิดจารีตประเพณีของหมู่บ้าน จึงถูกขับไล่ออกไปอย่างไม่มีใครไยดี + + + + V + be out of shape + ไม่ได้ขนาดหรือสัดส่วนตามที่ต้องการ + ผิดรูป + ผิดรูปผิดรอย, ผิดแบบ + ส่วนล่างของรูปปั้นดูผิดรูปไปหน่อย เพราะถูกไฟไหม้หายไป + + + + V + be deformed + be contorted; be misshapen; be distorted + ไม่ได้ขนาดหรือรูปร่างตามแบบมาตราฐาน + ผิดลักษณะ + ผิดแบบ, ผิดรูปผิดร่าง + รูปร่างอย่างนี้ถือว่าผิดลักษณะของพันธุ์แท้ที่ดี + + + + V + be not proportional + ไม่เหมือนส่วนที่จริง, ไม่ได้สัดส่วนที่เหมาะสม + ผิดส่วน + ส่วนลำตัวกับช่วงขามันผิดส่วนอยู่ เลยดูตลกๆ บอกไม่ถูก + + + + N + surface + covering; face + ส่วนที่หุ้มอยู่ภายนอกสุดของสิ่งต่างๆ + ผิวนอก + เปลือกนอก + ในการตกแต่งวัสดุบางอย่าง เช่น หินทราย ไม้ หรือ ปูน ถ้าจะตกแต่งผิวนอกวัสดุนั้นให้มีคุณค่าขึ้นก็ทำด้วยการลงรัก ปิดทองคำเปลว เป็นต้น + + + + V + hug + embrace; cherish; cuddle; caress; enfold + กกกอด + กอด, โอบกอด, กอดรัด + คู่รักกกกอดกันโดยไม่อายสายตาผู้คน + + + + ADJ + unusual + abnormal; irregular; uncommon; offbeat; atypical + ที่แปลกไปจากธรรมดา, ที่ไม่เป็นไปตามที่เคยเป็น + ผิดปรกติ + เมื่อเกิดอารมณ์ผิดปกติ เด็กจะทำร้ายตัวเองโดยไม่รู้ตัว + + + + V + pass + go by + เคลื่อนที่ล่วงจุดตรงหน้าไป + ผ่านหน้า + รถเมล์สายที่เขาจะขึ้นเพิ่งผ่านหน้าเขาไปเมื่อตะกี้นี้เอง + + + + N + ashes + สิ่งที่เป็นผงละเอียดของสิ่งที่เหลือจากไฟเผามอดแล้ว + เถ้าถ่าน + ฟืนดุ้นใหญ่กำลังจะกลายเป็นเถ้าถ่านในอีกไม่กี่นาทีข้างหน้า + + + + แถบ, อัน + N + stripe + เครื่องหมายที่บอกฐานะหรือชั้นของบุคคลนั้น + แถบยศ + เขาคงจะเป็นคนใหญ่คนโตพอสมควร ดูจากแถบยศต่างๆ ที่ติดอยู่บนเสื้อของเขา + + + + V + state + declare; announce; express; expound + กล่าวอธิบายหรือแจ้งให้ทราบเป็นทางการ + แถลง + ผู้นำอิรักได้ออกมาแถลงถึงเหตุการณ์ที่ไม่สงบดังกล่าวแล้ว + + + + INT + alas + คำที่เปล่งออกมาด้วยความสงสารหรือเห็นอกเห็นใจ + โถ + ดูลูกหมาตัวนั้นสิผอมเหลือแต่กระดูก โถ! น่าสงสารจัง + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + earthen jar + glass jar + ภาชนะทำด้วยดินเผาหรือกระเบื้องเคลือบ ปากกว้าง มีฝาปิด + โถ + แม่ตักข้าวจากโถใส่จานเตรียมไว้ให้ทุกคนแล้ว + + + + V + lose one's way + get lost + ไม่ถูกทางหรือหลงทาง + ผิดทาง + หลงทาง + ฉันขับรถมาทางนี้ทีไร จะต้องผิดทางทุกทีขนาดมาตั้ง 3-4 ครั้งแล้ว + + + + ผืน + N + quilt + eiderdown + เรียกผ้าห่มที่มีของอ่อนนุ่มอยู่ข้างใน ให้ความอบอุ่นมากกว่าผ้าห่มทั่วไป + ผ้านวม + ผ้าห่มนวม + แม่ชอบซื้อผ้านวมมาเก็บไว้ สำหรับต้อนรับแขกหรือญาติๆ ที่มาค้างที่บ้าน + + + + V + look for someone + เที่ยวติดตามหรือสืบเสาะให้พบ + ตามหา + ชาวบ้านช่วยกันตามหาเด็กที่หายไป + + + + ผืน + N + panung + brocade worn over the trunks + ผ้าสําหรับนุ่งชนิดหนึ่ง มีลักษณะเป็นสี่เหลี่ยมผืนผ้า เวลานุ่งม้วนให้เป็นชายกระเบนหรือหางกระเบนแล้วเอาลอดหว่างขาดึงไปเหน็บไว้ที่ขอบผ้าระดับบั้นเอวข้างหลัง + ผ้านุ่ง + โจงกระเบน + นักเรียนทุกคนต้องใส่ผ้านุ่งเวลาเรียนรำไทย + + + + ผืน + N + blanket + cover + ชื่อเรียกผ้าห่มนอน + ผ้าผวย + ผ้าห่ม + ฉันดึงผ้าผวยมาคลุมตัวเพราะรู้สึกอากาศเริ่มเย็นขึ้น + + + + ADJ + dignified + imposing; stately; majestic; grand + ที่งามสง่า, ที่องอาจผึ่งผาย + ผ่าเผย + สง่า, สง่าผ่าเผย + มิสไทยแลนด์เวิลด์รูปร่างของเธอสมส่วนผ่าเผยทีเดียว + + + + ADV + majestically + grandly + อย่างงามสง่า, อย่างองอาจน่าเกรงขาม + ผ่าเผย + สง่า, สง่าผ่าเผย + การไปเยือนอเมริกาครั้งนี้เป็นภารกิจเพื่อชาติเราต้องไปอย่างผ่าเผยไร้ชนักติดหลัง เพื่อจะได้สร้างความมั่นใจให้กับนักลงทุน + + + + V + walk + return; turn; proceed + กลับไป, เดินไป + ผายผัน + ผันผาย + เมื่อพูดจบท่านก็ผายผันออกไปจากที่นั่นอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + V + break a promise + break one's word; go back one's word/promise + ไม่ปฏิบัติตามคำมั่นที่พูดหรือสัญญาไว้ + ผิดคำสัตย์ + ผิดคำพูด, ผิดคำสัญญา + หากผู้ใดผิดคำสัตย์ฟ้าดินจะต้องลงโทษ + + + + V + overcharge + diddle; sting; surcharge; fleece + บอกเกินราคาจริง, บอกราคาแพงเกินไป + ผ่านราคา + แม่ค้าผ่านราคาสินค้าไว้เผื่อลูกค้าต่ออยู่แล้ว + + + + N + seal + stamp + เครื่องหมายที่มีลวดลายและทำเป็นรูปต่างๆ สำหรับประทับไว้เป็นสำคัญ + ตราประทับ + สินค้าทุกกล่องจะมีตราประทับรับประกันคุณภาพ + + + + N + timetable + schedule + ตารางที่บรรจุรายการของการเรียน ว่า วันใด เวลาใด เรียนวิชาใด + ตารางเรียน + ตารางสอน + นักศึกษาต้องไปจดตารางเรียนที่หน้าห้องข่าวสารของคณะเอาเอง + + + + ADV + accurately + precisely; exactly; correctly + อย่างแน่นอน ไม่ผิดพลาด + ตรงเผง + แม่นยำ + เขากะเวลาไปรับลูกที่สนามบินได้ตรงเผงเลย + + + + V + grieve + mourn; pine away; regret; be sad; be sorrowful; be disconsolate + ระทมใจอยู่ภายในเรื่อยไป + ตรมใจ + ตรอมใจ, กรอมใจ + นางตรมใจอยู่ด้วยความห่วงใยสามี จนกินไม่ได้นอนไม่หลับ + + + + V + go on a tour of inspection + inspect + พิจารณาดูความเรียบร้อย + ตรวจการ + เจ้านายจะมาตรวจการที่ทำการแห่งนี้เดือนละ 2 ครั้ง + + + + V + verify + check + ดูหรือพิจารณาความถูกต้องและความเรียบร้อยอีกครั้งหนึ่ง + ตรวจทาน + ฉันให้ครูฝรั่งตรวจทานให้อีกที เพราะมีหลายแห่งที่ใช้ภาษาอังกฤษ + + + + N + sprout + seedling; sapling + ต้นที่เพิ่งงอกออกมายังมีอายุน้อยอยู่ + ต้นอ่อน + พ่อกำลังเพาะต้นอ่อนของหญ้าในขวดแก้ว + + + + V + be engraved on one's mind/heart/memory + be imprinted + เกิดความพึงพอใจหรือประทับใจอย่างลึกซึ้ง + ตราตรึงใจ + ติดตราตรึงใจ, ประทับใจ + ภาพเหล่านั้นตราตรึงใจเขาไม่เคยลืมเลือน + + + + V + fall into the trap + เสียรู้หรือถูกลวงด้วยเล่ห์กลอุบาย + ตกหลุมพราง + ผู้ชายส่วนใหญ่มักตกหลุมพราง เพราะความสวยและความช่างประจบของเธอ + + + + ADV + all day and all night + round the clock + อย่างต่อเนื่องกันทั้งวันทั้งคืนไม่มีหยุด + ตลอดวันตลอดคืน + ทั้งวันทั้งคืน, ชั่ววันชั่วคืน + การละเล่นและการแสดงจะจัดให้มีตลอดวันตลอดคืน + + + + V + accept + acknowledge; admit; recognize; consent + แจ้งกลับไปให้อีกฝ่ายหนึ่งรู้ว่ายินยอมหรือเห็นพ้องด้วย + ตอบรับ + มหาวิทยาลัยชื่อดังตอบรับเขาให้เป็นนักเรียนของที่นั่นแล้ว + + + + V + bargain + ขอลดราคาให้น้อยลง + ต่อรองราคา + ต่อราคา + พี่ชายกำลังต่อรองราคากับเถ้าแก่อยู่ในร้าน + + + + V + bargain + ขอลดราคาให้น้อยลง + ต่อราคา + ต่อรองราคา + ฉันชอบต่อราคา เพราะแม่ค้าชอบบอกราคาแพงๆ ไว้ก่อน + + + + V + shout + bellow; bawl; cry out; holler; yell' roar + เบ่งเสียงออกให้ดังเกินสมควร + ตะเบ็งเสียง + แผดเสียง, เบ่งเสียง + เขาต้องตะเบ็งเสียงแข่งกับเสียงเพลงที่ดังจนแสบแก้วหู + + + + V + be stunned + be stupefied; be dumbfounded; be nonplussed; be astonished; be shocked + อาการที่ชะงักงันนิ่งอึ้งไปชั่วขณะหนึ่งเพราะคาดไม่ถึง + ตะลึงงัน + ตกตะลึง + กลุ่มคนที่เข้าไปมุงดูต่างตะลึงงันอยู่กับภาพคนตายตรงหน้า + + + + V + grieve + mourn; pine away; regret; be sad; be sorrowful; be disconsolate + ตรอม + ตรม, ตรอมตรม, ระทม, เศร้า, ทุกข์ใจ + + + + V + be proportionate + be proportional; be balanced + ได้ตามเกณฑ์ที่กำหนดไว้ + ได้ขนาด + ไม้ไผ่ที่ตัดมาได้ขนาดกับรั้วเดิมพอดี + + + + N + silver screen + film; movie; cinema + ภาพฉายด้วยเครื่องทำให้เห็นเป็นเคลื่อนไหวได้ + จอเงิน + ภาพยนตร์, หนัง + เรื่องราวที่แต่งขึ้นกลายเป็นมีชีวิตขึ้นมาจริงๆ ทางจอเงิน + + + + ADV + suddenly + abruptly; unexpectedly; all of a sudden; immediately; instantly; at once + อย่างทันทีทันใด, อย่างทันทีทันควัน + โดยฉับพลัน + โดยทันที, อย่างฉับพลัน + เขาตัดสินใจโดยฉับพลัน ไม่รอฟังความคิดเห็นของคนอื่น + + + + ADV + urgently + immediately + อย่างรีบเร่งรวดเร็ว + โดยด่วน + โดยเร็ว, โดยเร่งด่วน + ผู้ประสบภัยน้ำท่วมต้องการความช่วยเหลือโดยด่วนจากผู้ที่เกี่ยวข้อง + + + + ADV + legally + lawfully; legitimately + เป็นไปตามกฎข้อบังคับของกฎหมายนั้นๆ + โดยถูกกฎหมาย + คนพวกนี้มาชุมนุมประท้วงโดยถูกกฎหมาย ไม่ได้ทำให้ใครเดือดร้อน + + + + ADV + unintentionally + involuntarily; inadvertently; casually; accidentally + อย่างไม่ได้จงใจหรือมุ่งหมายให้เป็นไป + โดยไม่ตั้งใจ + โดยไม่เจตนา + เพื่อนของเราอาจส่งไวรัสมาให้เราทางอินเตอร์เน็ตโดยไม่ตั้งใจก็ได้ + + + + V + go straight + ตรงไปอย่างแน่วแน่ + ตรงดิ่ง + ตำรวจ 5 นาย ตรงดิ่งไปที่บ่อนไพ่ หลังจากได้รับรายงานทันที + + + + CONJ + because of + owing to; as a result of; due to; in virtue of + คำเชื่อมแสดงความเป็นเหตุผล + โดยเหตุที่ + ด้วยเหตุที่ + ผู้นำมีคำสั่งให้ตัดสัมพันธ์เด็ดขาดโดยเหตุที่ฝ่ายตรงข้ามทำรุนแรงก่อน + + + + V + nickname + give a nickname to someone + ตั้งชื่อให้กันเล่นๆ หรือตามลักษณะที่หมายรู้กันในหมู่คณะ + ตั้งฉายา + ให้ฉายา + พวกเราช่วยกันตั้งฉายาให้กับคุณครูทุกคนในโรงเรียน + + + + V + be proportionate + be proportional; be balanced + ได้ขนาดที่พอเหมาะพอดี + ได้ส่วน + รูปปั้นนี้ได้ส่วน ดูสวยงามลงตัวเหมือนของจริงมาก + + + + N + diary + datebook + สมุดบันทึกเรื่องราวต่างๆ ที่เกิดขึ้นประจำวัน + (อังกฤษ) + ไดอารี่ + สมุดบันทึก + ฉันชอบพกไดอารี่ติดตัวไปไหนมาไหนด้วยเสมอ + + + + V + spawn + lay eggs + ช่วงเวลาที่จะมีไข่ เช่น ปลากำลังตกไข่ เป็นต้น + ตกไข่ + + + + N + nightfall + dusk; sunset; evening; twilight; sundown + ย่างเข้าเวลาค่ำ + ตกค่ำ + กลางวันเธอจะนอน พอตอนตกค่ำก็จะแต่งตัวเตรียมออกไปเที่ยว + + + + V + be frightened + be startled; be scared; be shocked; panic + อาการที่ใจหายหรือสะดุ้งขึ้นอย่างไม่รู้ตัวเพราะหวาดต่อสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + ตกใจกลัว + น้องสาวตกใจกลัวเสียงประทัดที่เขาจุดกันอยู่หน้าบ้าน + + + + V + promise + assure; give one's word; give an undertaking; pledge; undertake; vow + ตกลงหรือรับรองว่าจะทำตามนั้น + ตกปากรับคำ + เขาตกปากรับคำแล้วว่าจะช่วยดูแลลูกของเราเป็นอย่างดี + + + + ADV + voluntarily + willingly; freely; by choice + อย่างเต็มใจเข้าร่วมด้วยโดยไม่มีใครบังคับ + โดยสมัครใจ + ด้วยความเต็มใจ + ปัจจุบันหนุ่มสาวจะเลือกคู่กันเองโดยสมัครใจ ไม่มีการคลุมถุงชนอีกต่อไป + + + + ADV + as you like it + as you please + แล้วแต่ใจจะต้องการหรือปรารถนา + ตามใจชอบ + พ่ออนุญาตให้ลูกเลือกของเล่นได้ตามใจชอบ คนละไม่เกิน 5 ชิ้น + + + + ADJ + nonlocal + of other locality; of different locality + ที่ไม่ใช่ในถิ่นนี้, ที่มาจากต่างประเทศหรือ จากนอก + ต่างถิ่น + ต่างแดน + เธอแอบรักกับชายต่างถิ่น จึงโดนชาวบ้านนินทา + + + + N + other place + ไม่ใช่ในถิ่นนี้, ที่อยู่นอกที่แห่งนี้ + ต่างถิ่น + ต่างแดน + เขาเป็นผู้สมัครใหม่มาจากต่างถิ่นที่ยังไม่มีใครรู้จัก + + + + N + foreign country + ที่ไม่ใช่ในบ้านเมืองนี้, ที่มาจากต่างประเทศ + ต่างบ้านต่างเมือง + ต่างถิ่นต่างแดน + พอมาอยู่ในต่างบ้านต่างเมืองเช่นนี้ ฉันก็รู้สึกเหงาขึ้นมาจับใจ + + + + V + go against the wind + go one's way contrary to the wind + ยันหรือรับลมไว้ทำให้ฝืนทิศทางลม + ต้านลม + โต้ลม + กระจกข้างของรถยนต์ต้านลมมากจนจะหัก เพราะมันชำรุดอยู่แล้ว + + + + V + intend + have in mind; plan; aim; mean; purpose + ตั้งใจหรือมุ่งหมายไว้อย่างแน่วแน่ว่าจะทำสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + ตั้งเจตนา + ตั้งใจ, ตั้งเป้าหมาย + เขาตั้งเจตนาไว้อย่างมุ่งมั่นว่าจะจับคนร้ายกลุ่มนี้ให้ได้ + + + + V + follow closely + อาการที่คุมหรือติดตามอย่างกระชั้นชิดหรือไม่ให้คลาดห่างไป + ตามแจ + เกาะแจ, ติดแจ + แฟนเธอตามแจตลอดเลย ไม่รำคาญบ้างหรือ + + + + N + bumper + สิ่งที่เป็นตัวป้องกันไม่ให้สิ่งหนึ่งมากระทบหรือทำลายอีกสิ่งหนึ่ง + ตัวกันชน + ผู้บริหารระดับกลางจะเป็นตัวกันชนที่จะทำให้ผู้บริหารระดับสูงไม่จำเป็นต้องไปคลุกคลีกับงานระดับล่าง + + + + V + see through a trick + penetrate + รู้เท่าเทียมกับผู้อื่น + ตามทัน + เธอจะตามทันคนร้อยเล่ห์อย่างเขาไปได้อีกนานแค่ไหน + + + + V + catch up with + overtake; keep up with + ตามไปถึงพอดี + ตามทัน + เขาตามทันเพื่อนๆ ไปถึงสถานีรถพอดีก่อนที่รถจะออก + + + + ADV + as a matter of courtesy + อย่างที่ควรปฎิบัติซึ่งถือว่าเหมาะสม ดีงาม + ตามมารยาท + โดยมารยาท + เขาก็คงทำไปตามมารยาทอย่างนั้นเอง คงไม่ได้สนใจเธออย่างที่เธอคิดหรอก + + + + V + hunt someone down + pursue and arrest or capture + พยายามเที่ยวติดตามหาเพื่อให้ได้มา + ตามล่า + ตำรวจตามล่าผู้ต้องหามานานกว่า 5 วันแล้ว ยังไม่ได้เบาะแสอะไรเลย + + + + ADV + fashionably + ตามแบบหรือวิธีการที่นิยมกันทั่วไปในชั่วระยะเวลาหนึ่ง + ตามสมัยนิยม + ตามแฟชั่น + เด็กวัยรุ่นพากันแต่งตัวตามสมัยนิยม จนขาดความเป็นตัวของตัวเองไป + + + + ADV + suddenly + abruptly; unexpectedly; all of a sudden; immediately; instantly; at once + อย่างปัจจุบันทันด่วน, อย่างจวนแจ + โดยกะทันหัน + โดยทันที, โดยฉับพลัน, ฉับพลัน + เขาต้องไปต่างประเทศโดยกะทันหันเพราะเกิดปัญหาที่บริษัทแม่ + + + + คน, คณะ + N + rebel + insurgent; revolutionary + ผู้ประทุษร้ายต่อทางอาณาจักร + (สันสกฤต) + กบฎ + ผู้ทรยศ, ขบถ + รัฐบาลได้จัดตั้งหน่วยพิเศษเพื่อปราบปรามกบฏ + + + + ADV + on schedule + according to schedule; according to a fixed time + อย่างเป็นไปตามลำดับที่ตั้งไว้ + ตามกำหนด + คณะนักท่องเที่ยวออกเดินทางตามกำหนดของตารางเวลาที่ตั้งไว้พอดี + + + + V + nip something (calamity/vice) in the bud + ตัดต้นเหตุเพื่อไม่ให้เหตุการณ์ลุกลามต่อไป + ตัดไฟต้นลม + ตัดไฟแต่ต้นลม, ตัดไฟหัวลม + คุณต้องรีบตัดไฟต้นลมก่อนที่เรื่องราวจะบานปลาย + + + + ADV + according to event + according to occurrence + ตามแบบเรื่องราวที่เป็นไป + ตามเหตุการณ์ + ตามรูปการณ์ + ถ้าดูตามเหตุการณ์แล้วฝ่ายเราน่าจะชนะ + + + + V + settle down + have one's home; have one's domicile; take up residence; make one's home + อยู่อาศัยพักพิงหรืออยู่อาศัยทำมาหากิน + ตั้งถิ่นฐาน + ตั้งรกราก, ตั้งหลักแหล่ง + เขาไปตั้งถิ่นฐานอยู่ที่ภาคเหนือกับลูกเมียได้หลายปีแล้ว + + + + V + aim at + intend; mean; plan; endeavor; attempt; strive; try + กำหนดเกณฑ์หรือจุดมุ่งหมายไว้ในใจ + ตั้งเป้า + วางเป้า, ตั้งเป้าหมาย + ผู้จัดการทีมตั้งเป้าไว้ว่าจะต้องพาทีมเข้าถึงรอบชิงชนะเลิศให้ได้ + + + + V + set the time + กำหนดเวลาเอาไว้ล่วงหน้า + ตั้งเวลา + แม่ตั้งเวลาเปิดเครื่องปรับอากาศไว้ให้พ่อตอนกลับมาถึงบ้าน + + + + V + cut off relations + break off relations; sever relations with + ไม่ยุ่งเกี่ยวหรือไม่สนใจกัน, ตัดขาดจากความเกี่ยวข้องกัน + ตัดความสัมพันธ์ + เลิกคบ + เขาจะตัดความสัมพันธ์กับเพื่อนรักแค่ผู้หญิงคนเดียวเชียวหรือ + + + + V + cut (at) + destroy one's pull; destroy one's opportunity + ทำให้หมดหนทางหรือโอกาส + ตัดช่องทาง + ตัดทาง + เขาตัดช่องทางทำมาหากินผู้คนในวงการนี้มานักต่อนัก + + + + N + sample + สินค้าที่แสดงแบบอย่างหรือคุณภาพตามลักษณะบางส่วนหรือทั้งหมดของสินค้าจริง + ตัวอย่างสินค้า + หน้าชั้นวางสินค้าจะมีตัวอย่างสินค้าให้ลูกค้าทดลองใช้ก่อน + + + + V + complain + remonstrate; blame + ต่อว่าด้วยความน้อยใจ + ตัดพ้อต่อว่า + หล่อนตัดพ้อต่อว่าเขาที่ไม่ค่อยมีเวลามาหาลูกๆ + + + + N + elaborate handwriting + proper or regular handwriting + ตัวหนังสือที่ตั้งใจเขียนหรือตัวหนังสือที่เขียน ไม่หวัด + ตัวบรรจง + โปรดกรอกใบสมัครด้วยตัวบรรจง + + + + V + break off relations + cut off relations; sever relations + ไม่รับความหวังดีหรือไม่ยุ่งเกี่ยวอีกต่อไป + ตัดไมตรี + ตัดสัมพันธ์ + เจ้าเมืองยอมตัดไมตรี ไม่ยกราชธิดาให้เป็นมเหสี + + + + V + break off relations + cut off relations; sever relations + ไม่ยุ่งเกี่ยวหรือไม่สนใจกัน, ตัดขาดจากความเกี่ยวข้องกัน + ตัดสัมพันธ์ + ตัดไมตรี + เธอตัดสัมพันธ์กับเขาได้จริงอย่างที่ปากพูดหรือเปล่า + + + + V + cut off + sever; break up; separate + ตัดขาดเยื่อใยที่มี, ตัดความสัมพันธ์หรือเลิกเกี่ยวข้องกัน + ตัดสายป่าน + ตัดขาด, ตัดเยื่อใย + คุณจะตัดสายป่านลูกเพราะความผิดแค่นี้ไม่ได้ + + + + V + judge a case + ลงความเห็นชี้ขาดเรื่องที่พิพาทหรือกล่าวหากันในทางกฎหมาย + ตัดสินคดี + ผู้พิพากษาท่านนี้ตัดสินคดีได้อย่างยุติธรรมมากที่สุด + + + + N + factor + สิ่งที่เป็นตัวทำให้อีกสิ่งหนึ่งมีปฏิกิริยาเกิดขึ้น + ตัวกระทำ + สารที่เติมลงไปจะเป็นตัวกระทำให้เห็นผลเร็วขึ้น + + + + V + pay attention to listen to + เอาใจจดจ่อกับการฟังไม่วอกแวก + ตั้งใจฟัง + หลานๆ ตั้งใจฟังเรื่องผีที่คุณตาเล่าอย่างใจจดใจจ่อ + + + + V + trim + decorate; beautify; dress + ตัดออกให้ได้รูปทรงตามต้องการอย่างสวยงาม + ตัดแต่ง + พ่อจะลงมือตัดแต่งต้นไม้ในสวนเองถ้ามีเวลาว่าง + + + + N + Thai sweetmeat made of fried sweet-potato + ชื่อขนมชนิดหนึ่ง ใช้มันเทศหรือเผือกหั่นเป็นเส้นฝอยๆ ทอดสุกแล้วคลุกน้ำตาลเคี่ยว จัดเป็นกองๆ ให้คล้ายรังนก + ขนมรังนก + มันรังนก + + + + V + throw away + cast aside; hurl; chuck; pitch; toss; fling; pitch + ขว้างทิ้ง + เขวี้ยงทิ้ง, ปาทิ้ง + เด็กเล่นของเล่นและขว้างทิ้งเกะกะไปหมด + + + + ชิ้น, อัน + N + Thai pudding with coconut topping + ชื่อขนมชนิดหนึ่ง ทำด้วยแป้งข้าวเจ้าหรือแป้งเท้ายายม่อมกวนเข้ากับน้ำตาล ใส่แห้วหรือข้าวโพดเป็นต้นก็ได้ หยอดหน้าด้วยกะทิกวนกับแป้ง + ขนมตะโก้ + ขนมไทยปรุงมาจากแป้งน้ำตาลกะทิเป็นส่วนใหญ่เช่นขนมเปียกปูนขนมตะโก้ ลอดช่องขนมปลากริมไข่เต่า เป็นต้น + + + + N + Thai sweetmeat made of fried flour + ขนมแป้งทอดชนิดหนึ่ง ทอดเป็นก้อนกลมแล้วผ่ายัดไส้ภายหลัง + ขนมทองพลุ + ขนมท้องพลุ + + + + N + Thai sweetmeat made of flour, coconut milk and egg + ชื่อขนมชนิดหนึ่ง ทำด้วยแป้งประสมกับกะทิและไข่ ม้วนเป็นหลอด + ขนมทองม้วน + เด็กๆ เคี้ยวข้าวเกรียบและขนมทองม้วนกรอบแกรบ + + + + N + Thai sweetmeat made of egg yolk and sugar + ชื่อขนมชนิดหนึ่ง ทำด้วยไข่แดงกวนกับน้ำตาลจนแห้ง อัดใส่พิมพ์เป็นรูปต่างๆ มีทองคำเปลวปิด + ขนมทองเอก + ขนมทองเอกถือว่าเป็นขนมที่มีความหมายเป็นมงคล + + + + N + noodle eaten with powdered shrimpsand pineapple slices + ขนมจีนที่มีเครื่องปนกันหลายสิ่ง มีกุ้งแห้ง กระเทียม สับปะรด หรือส้มต่างๆ เป็นต้น + ขนมจีนซาวน้ำ + + + + N + Thai sweetmeat made of flour, egg and sugar + ชื่อขนมอย่างหนึ่งทําด้วยแป้ง ไข่ น้ำตาล ใช้อังไฟให้สุก มีรูปแบนๆ คล้ายไข่แมงมุม + ขนมผิง + + + + ชิ้น, อัน + N + Thai sweetmeat made of flour, coconut and sugar + ชื่อขนมชนิดหนึ่งทำด้วยแป้งข้าวเหนียวผสมมะพร้าวกับน้ำตาล ห่อด้วยใบจากแล้วปิ้ง + ขนมจาก + ประโยชน์ของใบจากใช้ประโยชน์ได้มากมายเช่น ทำขนมจาก ใช้เย็บมุงหลังคา + + + + N + procession + parade; cortege; cavalcade + ขบวนแห่ + ขบวน, กระบวน + วัฒนธรรมล้านนายังนิยมใช้กลองหลวงเพื่อเข้าขบวนแห่หรือขบวนฟ้อน + + + + ADJ + bitter + astringent + รสอย่างหนึ่งอย่างรสสะเดาหรือบอระเพ็ด + ขม + 1 + หวาน + เฮโรอีนบริสุทธิ์มีลักษณะเป็นผงสีขาวรสขมไม่มีกลิ่น และเป็นเม็ดเล็กๆ ขนาดไข่ปลา + + + + ต้น + N + spinach + Amaranthus spinosus + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกในสกุล Amaranthus วงศ์ Amaranthaceae มีหลายชนิด เช่น ผักขมหนาม (A. spinosus Linn.) ลำต้นมีหนาม ใช้ทำยาได้ ผักขมสวน (A. tricolor Linn.) ผักขมแดง (A. caudatus Linn.) ใบสีแดง ปลูกเป็นไม้ประดับ + ขม + 2 + ผักขม, ผักโขม, ผักโหม + นกยูงหากินใบไม้พืชหญ้าผักขมลูกปลาตามริมน้ำเป็นอาหาร + + + + ตัว + N + freshwater snail + ชื่อหอยน้ำจืดกาบเดี่ยวในวงศ์ Viviparidae เปลือกขนาดประมาณเท่าหัวแม่มือ ยอดแหลม สีเขียวหรือดำ ออกลูกเป็นตัว มีหลายชนิด เช่น ชนิด Filopaludina sumatrensis, F. doliari + ขม + 3 + หอยขม + + + + V + control oneself + restrain one's passion/oneself; suppress one's feeling + สะกดอารมณ์, ควบคุมอารมณ์ + ข่มจิต + ข่มจิตข่มใจ, ข่มใจ, ข่มอารมณ์ + ท่านรู้จักข่มจิตของตนทั้งๆ ที่เป็นคนเจ้าโทสะ + + + + V + extort + blackmail; exact; squeeze; threaten + ทำให้กลัว, ทำให้ตกใจ + ขู่กระโชก + กรรโชก + เขาขู่กระโชกให้เธอยินยอมเขา + + + + N + name of a round and flat sweetmeat + ชื่อขนมชนิดหนึ่ง ทำด้วยข้าวเหนียวนึ่งแผ่เป็นแผ่นกลม ตากแห้ง ทอดน้ำมันให้พองแล้วโรยน้ำตาลเคี่ยว + ขนมนางเล็ด + + + + N + spicy mixed vegetable soup + ชื่อแกงผักอย่างหนึ่งไม่เผ็ด + แกงเลียง + แม่ที่เพิ่งคลอดลูกควรรับประทานแกงเลียงเพื่อช่วยให้น้ำนมมาก + + + + ADV + for ever and ever + กาลนาน + กาลปาวสาน, ตลอดกาล + ขอให้ในหลวงทรงพระเจริญดำรงในสิริราชสมบัติตราบเท่ากาลนาน + + + + V + enter + step into + ก้าวย่าง + ก้าวเข้าสู่, เข้าสู่ + ประเทศไทยกำลังก้าวย่างสู่สังคมที่จะมีผู้สูงอายุเพิ่มมากขึ้นอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + N + step + move; stride; action + ก้าวย่าง + การได้รับการเลือกตั้งครั้งนี้นับเป็นก้าวย่างที่สำคัญอีกครั้งหนึ่งของพรรคในการกำหนดจุดยืนและแนวทาง + + + + V + waste grain + กินอย่างสุรุ่ยสุร่าย + กินทิ้งกินขว้าง + ในช่วงสงครามข้าวสารเป็นสิ่งที่มีราคาแพงไม่ใช่ของหาง่ายที่จะกินทิ้งกินขว้าง + + + + N + manner + mien; behaviour; bearing; demeanor; conduct + กิริยาท่าทาง + ท่าทาง, พฤติกรรม + กิริยาท่าทางของหล่อนเรียบร้อยราวกับกุลสตรีในวัง + + + + ชิ้น, อัน + N + kind of Chinese snacks + ชื่อขนมอย่างหนึ่งทำด้วยแป้ง มีไส้ มีรอยเป็นจีบๆ + ขนมจีบ + ขนมจีบเพิ่งเอาลงจากลังถึงกำลังร้อนจัดทีเดียว + + + + ADV + awkwardly + clumsily; gawkily + เก้ๆ กังๆ + เก้กัง, ขวางๆ รีๆ + พวกเขายืนเก้ๆ กังๆ อยู่ริมถนน + + + + N + consumer product + ของกินของใช้ + เครื่องอุปโภคบริโภค + มหกรรมแสดงสินค้ามีสินค้านานาภัณฑ์ลดราคาให้เลือกมีทั้งของกินของใช้ ของประดับ และของที่ระลึก + + + + N + theme + subject matter; idea; keynote + แก่นเรื่อง + สาระสำคัญ, จุดสำคัญ, สาระ + นวนิยายหลายร้อยเรื่องทีเดียวที่หยิบยกปัญหาครอบครัวแตกแยกนี้มาตั้งเป็นแก่นเรื่อง + + + + V + sway + swing; rock; brandish; flourish; oscillate + อาการที่เคลื่อนไหวไปทางโน้นทีทางนี้ทีโดยที่โคนหรือต้นของสิ่งนั้นติดอยู่กับสิ่งอื่น + แกว่งไปแกว่งมา + แกว่ง + นิ่ง + สะพานข้ามลำธารแกว่งไปแกว่งมาราวกับลวดที่ขึงสำหรับให้นักไต่ลวดข้าม + + + + V + rage + be furious; go ballistic; go up to the wall; blow up; fly off the handle; seethe; storm + การขุ่นเคืองใจอย่างแรงหรือไม่พอใจอย่างรุนแรง + โกรธจัด + โกรธมาก, โมโห, ขุ่นเคือง + เขาโกรธจัดจนอาจหักคอคนที่ทำให้เขาโกรธได้ + + + + V + lie + tell a lie; fib + การจงใจกล่าวคำที่ไม่จริง + โกหกพกลม + โกหก, โป้ปดมดเท็จ, พูดปด, พูดเท็จ + เราจะโกหกพกลมให้เขาเชื่อตลอดไปไม่ได้ + + + + ADJ + remote + far; distant + ไกลเหลือเกิน + ไกลโพ้น + ไกลมาก + บรรพบุรุษของเขาได้อพยพจากประเทศจีนผืนแผ่นดินใหญ่อันไกลโพ้นมาตั้งแต่อยู่ในวัยหนุ่มสาวแล้ว + + + + V + wipe + clean; brush; rub + ขจัดคราบ + กำจัดคราบ + ผงซักฟอกยี่ห้อใหม่ขจัดคราบบนผ้าได้สะอาดหมดจด + + + + V + put up one's hair + wear the hair in a bun + มุ่นผมให้เรียบร้อย + เกล้าผม + เธอเกล้าผมเป็นมวยไว้บนศีรษะราวกับแขก + + + + V + get in a car + get on a bus/train; board a tram + โดยสารรถ + ขึ้นรถ + ลงรถ + ผู้ร้ายยิงต่อสู้และสามารถขึ้นรถหลบหนีตำรวจไปได้ + + + + V + extend for + prolong for; perpetuate; delay + ยืดเวลาของการดำเนินการให้ยาวออกไป + ขยายเวลา + เลื่อนเวลา + ตำรวจขอขยายเวลาตรวจสอบสวนคดีออกไปอีก 30 วัน + + + + V + stipulate + specify; settle; require + ขีดเส้น + กำหนด + นักการเมืองกำลังทำงานภายใต้กรอบของพรรคที่ถูกคนอื่นขีดเส้นไว้โดยผู้นำพรรคและสมาชิกพรรค + + + + V + draw a line + ขีดเส้น + เขียนเส้น, ตีเส้น + เขาขีดเส้นสองเส้นเป็นมุมฉากกับฐาน + + + + ADJ + trifling + petty; trivial; insignificant; negligible; unimportant; paltry + ไม่สำคัญ + ขี้ประติ๋ว + กระจอก, ขี้ผง, เล็กน้อย + ตำรวจทหารถูกลากเข้ามาเกี่ยวข้องในเรื่องขี้ประติ๋วทำให้เสียสถาบันหมด + + + + ADJ + forgetful + absent-minded + ขี้ลืม + ขี้หลงขี้ลืม + คนที่ย่างเข้าสู่วัยกลางคนขึ้นไปมักจะเป็นคนขี้ลืม + + + + ADJ + tricky + crafty + ขี้โกง + เจ้าเล่ห์, เหลี่ยมจัด, ขี้ฉ้อ + สังคมจะเลวร้ายถ้าบ้านเมืองเต็มไปด้วยคนขี้โกง + + + + V + enter one's name + ขึ้นบัญชี + ลงบัญชี + เราจะขึ้นบัญชีชื่อคุณไว้ในฐานะเป็นผู้สมัคร + + + + N + rumour + dirt; unfounded news; senseless gossip; groundless news; slander; buzz + ข่าวไม่มีมูล + ข่าวโคมลอย + + + + V + go to court + go to law; carry on a lawsuit; file/bring a suit + มีคดีฟ้องร้องกันในศาล + ขึ้นโรงขึ้นศาล + ขึ้นศาล, ฟ้องร้อง, เป็นความ + ในช่วงที่ผ่านมาเขาต้องขึ้นโรงขึ้นศาลในข้อหาหมิ่นประมาทหลายคดี + + + + V + become rusty + become rutted + ขึ้นสนิม + เป็นสนิม + หีบไม้เก่าคร่ำคร่าจนบานพับขึ้นสนิมต้องออกแรงดึงเต็มที่จึงเปิดออก + + + + V + depend on + hinge on; be decided by; rely on + ขึ้นอยู่กับ + ขึ้นกับ + การขอประกันตัวขึ้นอยู่กับดุลพินิจของศาล + + + + V + overthrow + bring down; oust; overcome; overpower; topple + ขุดโค่น + ขุดโค่นถอนโคน, ขุดรากถอนโคน + ประชาชนยกย่องเขาราวกับพระเอกขี่ม้าขาวมาขุดโค่นถอนโคนอำนาจของผู้นำเผด็จการทิ้ง + + + + V + be estranged + have a difference + ขุ่นข้อง + ขุ่นข้องหมองใจ, ผิดใจกัน, ขุ่นเคืองใจ + ข่าวช่วงนี้ส่งผลให้ทหารดีๆ ต้องขุ่นข้องใจกัน + + + + V + draw lots + cast lots + หยิบแผ่นกระดาษเล็กๆ ขึ้นมาจากหลายแผ่น ซึ่งทำเป็นเครื่องหมายกำหนดไว้เนื่องในการเสี่ยงโชคเสี่ยงทาย เป็นต้น + จับฉลาก + จับสลาก + นักเรียนกำลังเข้าแถวจับฉลากบนเวทีโดยมีพ่อแม่รอลุ้นอยู่ข้างล่าง + + + + V + land + go ashore + ยกกำลังทหารจากน้ำขึ้นบก + ขึ้นบก + ยกพลขึ้นบก + ทหารอเมริกันขึ้นบกที่โอกินาวา + + + + V + call out names during a roll call + make a roll call; announce + ขานชื่อ + เรียกชื่อ + ทหารถูกขานชื่อทีละคนตามลำดับยศ + + + + N + liquor + drink; booze; spirits; alcohol + สิ่งที่กินแล้วทำให้เกิดอาการมึนเมา ซึ่งส่วนใหญ่มีแอลกอฮอล์ผสมอยู่ เช่น เหล้า + ของมึนเมา + เขาให้สัตยาธิษฐานว่าเขาจะไม่เสพของมึนเมาต่อไป + + + + N + proof + evidence; testimony; verification; confirmation; substantiation + ข้อยืนยัน + หลักฐาน, ข้อพิสูจน์ + สถิติจากการสำรวจดังกล่าวเป็นข้อยืนยันว่ามีคนไทยจำนวนไม่น้อยมีความเชื่อเรื่องไสยศาสตร์ + + + + V + polish + burnish; furbish; shine; brighten; wax + ขัดถูให้เงา, ขัดถูให้วาว + ขัดเงา + ขัดมัน + + + + V + be offensive to the eye + be unpleasant to look at; be an eyesore; offend the eyes + ขัดลูกตา + ขัดตา, ขัดหูขัดตา, ขวางหูขวางตา + การแสดงออกของเขาได้รับอิทธิพลจากวัฒนธรรมตะวันตกทำให้ขัดลูกตาของคนมีอายุที่เคยชินกับวัฒนธรรมไทยดั้งเดิม + + + + V + scrub + rub; scour + ขัดสี + ถูกัน, เสียดสี + ส่วนหนึ่งของเครื่องขัดสีกันจนหลวม + + + + ADJ + peevish + petulant; churlish; fractious + แสดงอาการโกรธหรือไม่พอใจเพื่อให้เขาง้อ, ทำจริตสะบัดสะบิ้ง + ขี้งอน + เธอเป็นหญิงที่ประเสริฐที่สุดแม้จะขี้งอนและใจน้อยแต่เธอก็ห่วงใยและเอาใจใส่ผมยิ่งกว่าตัวเธอเสียอีก + + + + V + be worn out + be ragged; be torn + คลายออกเป็นเส้นๆ + ขาดลุ่ย + คอเสื้อเชิ้ตของเขาขาดลุ่ย + + + + N + legislation + enactment; lawmaking + การออกกฎหมาย + การบัญญัติกฎหมาย + รัฐบาลยอมเปิดเวทีขึ้นที่ทำเนียบรัฐบาลเพื่อรับฟังความคิดเห็นเกี่ยวกับการออกกฎหมายที่เกี่ยวข้องกับการแก้ไขปัญหาเศรษฐกิจ + + + + V + call out in reply + give an answering call; answer; reply + ขานตอบ + ขานรับ + ครูเริ่มอ่านบัญชีรายชื่อแต่ไม่มีใครขานตอบ + + + + V + sell goods + make a sale + ขายของ + ขายสินค้า + ผู้คนนิยมไปซื้อสินค้าที่ห้างสรรพสินค้าเพราะขายของราคาถูกกว่าร้านค้าทั่วไป + + + + V + have (find) a good sale + find a good market + ขายดี + ขายคล่อง + สินค้าตัวใหม่ขายดีเป็นเทน้ำเทท่า + + + + ท่าน + N + senior government official + high-ranking government servant/public servant/public official + ข้าราชการที่มีตำแหน่งในระดับสูง + ข้าราชการชั้นผู้ใหญ่ + ข้าราชการชั้นสูง + ผบ.เหล่าทัพข้าราชการชั้นผู้ใหญ่และนักการเมืองพร้อมใจกันร่วมอวยพรวันเกิดให้นายกรัฐมนตรี + + + + N + rumour + dirt; unfounded news; senseless gossip; groundless news; slander; buzz + ข่าวลือที่ไม่มีมูลความจริง + ข่าวโคมลอย + ข่าวไม่มีมูล + ขณะนี้สถานการณ์ทางการเมืองเต็มไปด้วยข่าวโคมลอยเกี่ยวกันการยุบสภา + + + + N + hot news + late news; stop-press news; urgent news/dispatch + ข่าวที่เป็นเรื่องด่วน + ข่าวด่วน + สถานีโทรทัศน์ทุกช่องกำลังเสนอข่าวด่วนเกี่ยวกับเหตุการณ์แผ่นดินไหว + + + + V + expel + drive out; kick out; cast out; eject + ขับไส + ขับไสไล่ส่ง, เสือกไสไล่ส่ง, ขับไล่ + ไม่มีใครจะมาบังคับขับไสผมได้ + + + + V + retort + reply; answer; respond; counter + กล่าวโต้ + โต้, ตอบกลับ, โต้ตอบ + เจ้าหน้าที่ชั้นผู้ใหญ่ออกมากล่าวโต้ข้อกล่าวหาและชี้แจงข้อเท็จจริง + + + + N + broadcast + telecast; transmission + การกระจายเสียงทางวิทยุและโทรทัศน์ + การออกอากาศ + ธ.ก.ส.ให้การสนับสนุนการออกอากาศของรายการเกษตรกรช่วงดังกล่าวตลอดทั้งปีเป็นเงินปีละกว่า 20 ล้านบาท + + + + N + banana in coconut milk + ชื่อของหวานชนิดหนึ่ง ทำด้วยกล้วย ต้มกับกะทิ + กล้วยบวชชี + ขนมกล้วยบวชชี + ขนมไทยทั้งชนิดน้ำและแห้งส่วนมากปรุงด้วยกะทิ น้ำตาล และแป้งเป็นหลัก เช่น กล้วยบวชชี ขนมเปียกปูน ขนมใส่ไส้ ขนมเหนียว เป็นต้น + + + + V + button up one's coat + กลัดกระดุม + ติดกระดุม + ขอทานสวมเสื้อสีคล้ำแถมยังกลัดกระดุมไม่ตรงรัง + + + + V + turn over a new leaf + reform oneself + กลับใจละความชั่ว + กลับตัวกลับใจ + กลับใจ, กลับเนื้อกลับตัว + ผู้รับผิดชอบบำบัดยาเสพติดแก่เขาต่างให้กำลังใจและแนะนำตักเตือนให้เขากลับตัวกลับใจเสียใหม่ + + + + V + change colour + discolour + กลายสี + เปลี่ยนสี + ผิวหนังของกิ้งก่ากลายสีไปตามสภาพแวดล้อมที่อาศัยอยู่ + + + + N + treasure + wealth; fortune + ที่เก็บสมบัติ + กรุสมบัติ + เจ้าหน้าที่โบราณคดีพบกรุสมบัติโบราณอายุหลายร้อยปีในอุโมงค์ลึก + + + + V + warn + advice; caution; tip off; admonish + บอกให้รู้ล่วงหน้า, ทำให้รู้ตัว, ทำให้รู้สำนึก, ทักไม่ให้ลืม + กล่าวเตือน + เตือน, ตักเตือน + ผมกล่าวเตือนเขาแล้วแต่เขาไม่ยักเชื่อผม + + + + V + inform (a prince) + tell + กราบทูล + บอก, กล่าว + กระผมได้กราบทูลเสด็จในกรมแล้วถึงเรื่องราชการด่วน + + + + V + say nonspecifically + say groundlessly + พูดโดยไม่มีหลักฐาน หรือไม่มีเหตุผลมาสนับสนุนให้น่าเชื่อถือ + กล่าวลอยๆ + พูดลอยๆ + การจะกล่าวหาว่าผู้ใดทุจริตคอรัปชั่นจะต้องมีหลักฐานมิใช่กล่าวลอยๆ + + + + V + sum up + summarize; put in a nutshell; recapitulate + กล่าวสรุป + สรุป + อาจารย์กล่าวสรุปเนื้อหาบทเรียนให้นักเรียนเพื่อเป็นการทบทวนก่อนสอบ + + + + V + cite + quote; adduce; allude to; mention + กล่าวอ้าง + อ้าง, อ้างถึง + ทหารมักชอบกล่าวอ้างถึงความมั่นคงของประเทศชาติเป็นเงื่อนไขในการกำจัดสิทธิเสรีภาพทางการเมืองของประชาชน + + + + N + fishy smell + stinking smell + กลิ่นเหม็นอย่างหนึ่งอย่างกลิ่นปลาสดเนื้อสด + กลิ่นคาว + ปลาเหล่านี้ส่งกลิ่นคาว + + + + N + body odour + กลิ่นใต้รักแร้, กลิ่นที่ส่งมาจากร่างกาย + กลิ่นเต่า + กลิ่นตัว + เขามีกลิ่นเต่าแรงจนเพื่อนไม่อยากเข้าใกล้ + + + + V + blend + be in harmony; merge; combine; mingle + ประสานกันหรือเข้ากันได้สนิทดี + กลืนกัน + กลมกลืน, ผสมกลมกลืน + สีของเครื่องแต่งบ้านกับสีของผนังไม่กลืนกัน + + + + V + answer + reply; respond + กล่าวตอบ + ตอบ + ฉันกล่าวตอบปฏิเสธความช่วยเหลือจากเขา + + + + บาน + N + wind shield + wind screen + กระจกหน้ารถ + กระจกหน้ารถคันนั้นมีสติ๊กเกอร์เป็นข้อความว่า ทำดีเพื่อผู้โดยสารเบิกบานใจ” + + + + N + wheel + ส่วนรอบของล้อรถหรือเกวียน + กงล้อ + วงล้อ + ช่างตรึงยางนอกไว้กับกงล้ออีกชั้นด้วยลวดเพื่อจะได้ไม่ร่อนหลุดออกมา + + + + V + ring the bell + กดออด + กดกริ่ง + หล่อนกดออดหน้าประตูใหญ่ + + + + V + bend down/over + stoop; bow; duck; lean + โค้งตัวลง + ก้มตัว + ก้มลง, โน้มตัว + ยืดตัว + ช้างก้มตัวลงเพื่อรับนายของมัน + + + + V + bend down/over + stoop; bow; duck; lean + โค้งตัวลง + ก้มลง + ก้มตัว + ยืดตัว + เด็กสาวก้มลงเก็บไข่ที่ตกอยู่บนพื้นใส่กะละมังใบเล็กๆ + + + + N + cage + enclosure; pen; pound; coop + กรงสำหรับใช้ขังสัตว์ + กรงขัง + กรง + เด็กน้อยจับกระต่ายสีขาวตัวนั้นออกจากกรงขัง แล้วใช้เชือกผูกคอวิ่งไล่จับมันเล่นไปรอบๆ บริเวณสนามหญ้า + + + + N + trick + artifice; stratagem; deception; wile; ruse + เล่ห์เหลี่ยมมารยา + กลมารยา + มารยา, เล่ห์เหลี่ยม + เธอใช้กลมารยาทุกอย่างเพื่อยั่วยวนเขา + + + + N + retribution + nemesis + กรรมตามสนอง + กรรมตามทัน + มีสำนวนในภาษาไทยมากมายที่สะท้อนความเชื่อในเรื่องกฎแห่งกรรมและบาปบุญ ได้แก่ กรรมตามสนอง กงกำกงเกวียน บุญทำกรรมแต่ง ทำดีได้ดีทำชั่วได้ชั่ว + + + + V + start + brew; develop; form + ก่อตัว + ก่อรูป + สภาวการณ์ของเศรษฐกิจตกต่ำซึ่งเริ่มก่อตัวมาตั้งแต่ปี 2540 + + + + ADV + in disorder + in all directions; here and there + ไปอย่างไร้ทิศทาง + กระเจิง + กระเจอะกระเจิง, กระเจิดกระเจิง + ผู้คนตื่นตระหนกส่งเสียงหวีดร้องพากันวิ่งหนีแตกกระเจิง + + + + V + shout + bawl; holler; yell; bellow; roar + พูดกระตุกเสียงดังห้วนๆ + กระชากเสียง + พูดกระโชกโฮกฮาก, กระแทกเสียง + แกเป็นใครจึงมากระชากเสียงกับฉัน + + + + V + hurt one's feelings + be mentally moved; be touched; be stirred; stir up one's feeling; be hurt + พาดพิงไปถึงให้รู้สึกสะเทือนใจ + กระทบกระเทือนใจ + สะเทือนใจ + ปัญหาครอบครัวแตกแยกส่งผลกระทบกระเทือนใจต่อเด็ก + + + + V + hurt one's feelings + be mentally moved; be touched; be stirred; stir up one's feeling; be hurt + พาดพิงไปถึงให้รู้สึกสะเทือนใจ + กระทบใจ + สะเทือนใจ, กระทบกระเทือนใจ + เนื้อเรื่องของละครเรื่องนี้เศร้าโศกจนกระทบใจคนทั้งเมือง + + + + N + electric current + electricity + กระแสไฟ + กระแสไฟฟ้า + เขื่อนสิริกิติ์สามารถผลิตกระแสไฟได้ 375 เมกะวัตต์ + + + + ADV + (talk) sweetly + (talk) love; (talk) in whisper + อาการพูดจู๋จี๋ระหว่างคู่รัก + กระหนุงกระหนิง + กะหนุงกะหนิง + ชายหนุ่มหญิงสาวคุยกันกระหนุงกระหนิงจนคนอื่นๆ อิจฉา + + + + N + jail + prison; cell; gaol; nick; slammer; penitentiary + กรงขัง + ตาราง, คุก + กว่าเขาจะได้ประกันตัวก็ต้องเข้าไปนอนในกรงขังแล้วสองคืน + + + + N + expression + show-off + พฤติกรรมที่แสดงออกมา + การแสดงออก + วิธีการเรียนแบบฝรั่งก็ไม่จำเป็นว่าจะดีสำหรับเด็กนักเรียนไทยเพราะวิธีการเรียนและการแสดงออกของเด็กไทยต่างจากเด็กฝรั่ง + + + + N + clash + conflict; confrontation; fight + การเกิดความขัดแย้งอย่างรุนแรงจนเกิดการต่อสู้หรือใช้กำลังกัน + การปะทะ + การต่อสู้, การเผชิญหน้า, การประจันหน้า + เมื่อประมาณอาทิตย์ที่ผ่านมาได้เกิดการปะทะกันระหว่างทหารพม่ากับทหารกะเหรี่ยงใกล้ชายแดนไทย + + + + N + training + drill + การเพียรฝึก, การพยายามฝึก + การฝึกฝน + การฝึกหัด, การฝึกอบรม + ทหารได้รับการฝึกฝนในการบินผาดโผน + + + + N + relaxation + recreation; rest + การหยุดทำงานชั่วคราวให้คลายเหนื่อย + การพักผ่อน + การนอนคือการพักผ่อนที่ดีที่สุด + + + + N + business + trade; commerce; dealing + การพาณิชย์ + การค้าขาย + ธนาคารปล่อยสินเชื่อเพื่อการพาณิชย์อสังหาริมทรัพย์เพื่อกระตุ้นเศรษฐกิจ + + + + N + struggle + fight; battle + การบุกตะลุยสิ่งที่ต้านทานเข้าไป, การผจญสิ่งที่ขัดขวาง + การฟันฝ่า + การต่อสู้ + นักวิชาการเข้าร่วมการสัมมนาวิชาการเรื่องการฟันฝ่าวิกฤติเศรษฐกิจไทย + + + + N + back + ตำแหน่งของทีมฟุตบอล + กองหลัง + กองหน้า + กองหลังของทีมฟุตบอลแข็งแกร่งจนคู่ต่อสู้ไม่สามารถทำประตูได้ + + + + N + opinion + voice; view; idea; point of view + การแสดงความคิดเห็น + การแลกเปลี่ยนความคิดเห็น, การเสนอความคิดเห็น + รัฐบาลยอมรับการแสดงความคิดเห็นของประชาชนต่อรัฐธรรมนูญฉบับใหม่ + + + + N + speech + address; talk; lecture; spiel + การแสดงปาฐกถา + การปราศรัย + การอภิปราย + มีผู้เข้าชุมนุมฟังการปราศรัยหาเสียงมากถึงหลายหมื่นคน + + + + N + giving alms + giving in charity + การมอบทานให้แก่ผู้ขอ + การให้ทาน + การทำบุญ, การสงเคราะห์ + ไม่มีการให้ทานใดมีอานิสงส์เลิศยิ่งกว่าการให้ธรรมะเป็นทาน + + + + N + approval + permission + การให้อำนาจกระทำการตามระเบียบที่กำหนดไว้ + การอนุมัติ + การยินยอม, การอนุญาต + ที่ประชุมคณะรัฐมนตรีได้มีการอนุมัติให้มีการลดภาษีเครื่องจักรเพื่อการวิจัยและพัฒนาผลิตภัณฑ์ตามนโยบายส่งเสริมอุตสาหรรม + + + + N + training + drill + การอบรม + การฝึกอบรม, การฝึกฝน + ผู้ที่ผ่านการอบรมวิชาชีพสามารถนำความรู้ไปประกอบอาชีพได้ + + + + N + teaching + instructing; tutoring + การแนะนำพร่ำสอนให้ซึมซาบเข้าไปจนติดเป็นนิสัย + การอบรม + การอบรมสั่งสอน, การอบรมเลี้ยงดู + ในสมัยก่อนเจ้าอาวาสและพระภิกษุสงฆ์มีบทบาทสำคัญในการอบรมเด็กให้เป็นคนดีในสังคม + + + + N + emigration + departure; migration; exodus + การย้ายครอบครัวจากถิ่นหนึ่งไปอยู่อีกถิ่นหนึ่ง, ยกพวกย้ายจากถิ่นเดิมไป + การอพยพ + การโยกย้ายถิ่นฐาน + สงครามกลางเมืองทำให้เกิดการอพยพหนีตายไปอยู่ต่างประเทศกันอย่างขนานใหญ่ + + + + N + education + study; learning + การศึกษาเพื่อให้เจนใจจำได้ให้เกิดความรู้ความเข้าใจหรือความชำนาญ + การเรียน + การศึกษาเล่าเรียน, การศึกษา, การเล่าเรียน + การเรียนเป็นรากฐานสำคัญและส่งผลต่ออนาคตในชีวิตของทุกคน + + + + N + revolution + revolutionary + การเปลี่ยนแปลงระบบหรือการเปลี่ยนแปลงระบอบการบริหารบ้านเมือง + การปฏิวัติ + การเปลี่ยนแปลง + ญี่ปุ่นเป็นผู้ริเริ่มให้เกิดการปฏิวัติอุตสาหกรรมขึ้นในเอเชีย + + + + N + exercise + exertion + การบริหารร่างกายเพื่อให้แข็งแรง + การออกกำลังกาย + การออกกำลัง, การบริหารร่างกาย + การเต้นแอโรบิคเป็นการออกกำลังกายที่ทำให้ร่างกายใช้ออกซิเจนมากขึ้นถึงประมาณร้อยละ 70 ขึ้นไป + + + + V + make problem + create trouble; cause problem + สร้างปัญหา + ก่อปัญหา + ก่อเหตุ, ก่อเรื่อง + น้ำทิ้งจากโรงงานก่อปัญหาให้กับสภาพแวดล้อมรอบโรงงาน + + + + V + cause + produce; lead to; create; result in; bring about + ทำให้เกิด, เป็นเหตุให้เกิด + ก่อให้เกิด + จำนวนคนว่างงานที่เพิ่มสูงขึ้นทุกขณะอาจจะก่อให้เกิดปัญหาอาชญากรรม + + + + N + writing + การขีดให้เป็นตัวหนังสือหรือเลข + การเขียน + เขาหมกมุ่นอยู่กับการเขียนเนื้อหาในส่วนประวัติของเขา + + + + N + prediction + forecast; expectation; anticipation + การวินิจฉัยเหตุการณ์ล่วงหน้า, การคาดหมายเหตุการณ์ล่วงหน้า + การคาดการณ์ + การคาดคะเน, การคาดหมาย + มีการคาดการณ์ว่าเศรษฐกิจไทยในปี 2542 จะมีการเติบโตประมาณ 0-1% + + + + N + trading + buy and sell; barter; dealing; transaction + การซื้อขาย + การค้าขาย + ตลาดหุ้นโตเกียวอยู่ในสภาวะที่การซื้อขายค่อนข้างเบาบางเนื่องจากนักลงทุนต่างก็ไม่มั่นใจในทิศทางเศรษฐกิจ + + + + N + prevention + precaution; safeguard; avoidance + การกั้นไว้เพื่อต้านทานหรือคุ้มครอง + การป้องกัน + การระบายน้ำหน้าฝนในกรุงเทพฯ ยังคงเป็นปัญหาเนื่องจากยังขาดเครื่องมือและอุปกรณ์ที่จะนำมาใช้ในการป้องกันและแก้ไขภาวะน้ำท่วม + + + + N + conversation + talk; discussion; debate + การตอบกันไปมาในเรื่องนั้นๆ + การโต้ตอบ + ระบบยูนิกซ์ได้สร้างคำสั่งในรูปแบบของการโต้ตอบสนทนากันระหว่างผู้ใช้ 2 คน + + + + N + consulting + taking counsel with; conferring with + การขอความเห็นแนะนำ, การพิจารณาหารือกัน, การพิจารณาอภิปรายกัน + การปรึกษาหารือ + การปรึกษา, การหารือ, การขอความเห็น + โครงการนี้เขาทำโดยพลการโดยไม่มีการปรึกษาหารือใครทั้งนั้น + + + + N + contest + competition + การแข่งขันเพื่อเลือกเฟ้นเอาดี โดยมีการตัดสิน เช่น ประกวดนางงาม ประกวดบทความ + การประกวด + การแข่งขัน + ตุ๊กตาบางกอกดอลล์ของเขาได้รับรางวัลชนะเลิศในการประกวดตุ๊กตาพื้นเมืองนานาชาติครั้งที่ 3 + + + + N + meeting + convention; assembly; conference; congress; session + การประชุม + การสัมมนา + มีการประชุมระหว่างชาติครั้งสำคัญในกรุงเทพฯ + + + + N + invention + การประดิษฐ์ + การทำขึ้น, การสร้างขึ้น + การปฏิวัติอุตสาหกรรมในยุโรปเริ่มต้นด้วยการประดิษฐ์คิดค้นเครื่องจักรกลเข้ามาขยายแรงงาน + + + + N + bid + tender; offer; proposal + การแข่งขันเสนอราคาหรือสิ่งอื่นเพิ่มเติม สู้กันในการซื้อหรือการขาย + การประมูลราคา + การเสนอราคา + การประมูลราคารถยนต์ของบริษัทเสนอราคาน้อยกว่าผู้แข่งขันถัดไปถึงหนึ่งแสนบาท + + + + N + assessment + estimation; evaluation; appraisal; estimate + การกะประมาณค่าหรือราคาเท่าที่ควรจะเป็นหรือการกะประมาณคุณค่าหรือผล + การประเมิน + การคาดการณ์, การคาดคะเน, การประมาณ + ผลการอนุมัติจะผ่านหรือไม่จะต้องผ่านการประเมินจากคณะกรรมการชุดใหญ่เสียก่อน + + + + V + pet + neck + โอบร่างไว้ในวงแขนและเอาจมูกสัมผัสสูดแสดงความรักหรือความใคร่ + กอดจูบ + โอบกอด + มีคนเห็นเธอกอดจูบกับผู้ชายอยู่หน้าสวนสาธารณะ + + + + N + counter + response; reply; retort; return; counterattack + การโต้ตอบ + การโต้เถียง + ฝ่ายรัฐบาลเตรียมรับการโต้ตอบจากฝ่ายค้านในการอภิปราย + + + + V + brag + boast; talk big; blow one's own trumpet; blow one's own trumpet; crow + คุยอวดว่าตนใหญ่หรือมีอำนาจกว่าผู้อื่น + คุยเขื่อง + คุยโต + เขาชอบคุยเขื่องถึงฐานะอันร่ำรวยของตนอยู่เสมอๆ + + + + คู่ + N + spouse + husband and wife; partner; consort; significant other; mate + คู่รักที่มีความเหมาะสมกันที่จะใช้ชีวิตร่วมกันเป็นสามีภรรยา + คู่สร้างคู่สม + คู่ชีวิต + ทุกคนลงความเห็นตรงกันว่าทั้งคู่เป็นคู่สร้างคู่สมที่เหมาะสมกันที่สุด + + + + V + hope + long; set one's heart on; cross one's fingers; look forward to; desire + คาดว่าจะได้, นึกปองไว้, นึกหมายไว้ + คิดหวัง + คาดหวัง + เขาคิดหวังเสมอว่าเธอจะต้องรับรักเขาและต้องแต่งงานกับเขาในที่สุด + + + + V + be conscious of + be aware of; come to realize + ได้คิด, กลับระลึกขึ้นได้, กลับรู้สึกตัวได้ + คืนสติ + ได้สติ + เขาคืนสติคิดขึ้นมาได้ก็เพราะคำพูดของอาจารย์ + + + + V + regain consciousness + recover; regain sanity + กลับฟื้นขึ้นมาหลังจากมีอาการหมดสติไม่รู้สึกตัว + คืนสติ + ฟื้น + ร่างทรงคืนสติขึ้นมา ท่ามกลางเสียงฮือฮาของผู้คน + + + + ADJ + high-quality + ที่มีลักษณะใช้การได้ดี มีประสิทธิภาพ + คุณภาพดี + คนขายโฆษณาว่าสินค้าของเขาเป็นสินค้าคุณภาพดีที่ไม่เหมือนยี่ห้ออื่น + + + + V + imagine + conceive; conceptualize; conjure up; envisage; think up; visualize + นึกคิดอยู่ในใจไม่แสดงเป็นคำพูดออกมา + คิดในใจ + ฉันได้แต่คิดในใจ ไม่กล้าพูดออกไปเพราะกลัวเขาจะเสียใจ + + + + V + protect + safeguard; watch over; defend; save; guard; stick up for; shield + ป้องกันดูแลเอาไว้, ระวังป้องกันไว้ + คุ้มครองรักษา + ปกปักรักษา, พิทักษ์รักษา + ทารกจะมีแม่ซื้อคอยคุ้มครองรักษา ไม่ให้มีอันตรายถึงตัวได้ + + + + V + realize + become aware of; comprehend; understand + พิจารณาจนเห็นจริงแล้วทำในสิ่งที่ถูกที่ควร + คิดได้ + เขาคงจะคิดได้ เลยกลับมาเรียนเอาปริญญาแทนที่จะเกเรไปวันๆ + + + + V + boast + brag; talk big; blow one's own trumpet; blow one's own trumpet; crow + พูดเกินความจริง + คุยโม้ + โม้, ยกเมฆ + เขาคุยโม้ถึงเรื่องที่ไปผจญภัยมาเกือบชั่วโมงแล้ว + + + + V + brag + boast; talk big; blow one's own trumpet; blow one's own trumpet; crow + พูดโอ้อวด + คุยโว + คุยโต + เขาคุยโวให้ใครต่อใครฟังว่าการแข่งขันครั้งนี้เขาต้องเป็นผู้ชนะแน่นอน + + + + V + dig + delve; burrow; hollow out + ใช้มือ เท้า หรือสิ่งอื่นตะกุยขึ้นมา + คุ้ยหา + หมาจรจัดชอบมาคุ้ยหาเศษขยะที่ถังหน้าบ้านจนเลอะเทอะไปหมด + + + + คู่ + N + enemy + foe; antagonist; adversary + ผู้ที่มีเรื่องบาดหมางกันรุนแรงและผูกพยาบาทต่อกัน + คู่แค้น + คู่ปรับ, คู่อริ, คู่อาฆาต + เขาสองคนเป็นคู่แค้นกันมาตั้งแต่สมัยเรียนแล้ว + + + + คู่ + N + opponent + rival; challenger; competitor; contestant + ผู้ที่เข้าแข่งขันเพื่อเอาชัยชนะ + คู่ชิง + คู่ต่อสู้ + การแข่งขันนัดนี้ถือว่าเป็นนัดสำคัญของคู่ชิงทั้ง 2 ฝ่ายจะแพ้ไม่ได้ + + + + N + treasure trove + cache; financial resources; trove + ขุมสมบัติ + ขุมทรัพย์, กรุสมบัติ + ยังมีคนไทยกลุ่มเล็กๆ ที่ยังเชื่อตามคำบอกเล่าเรื่องลายแทงขุมสมบัติ + + + + อย่าง, ชนิด + N + special properties + special option + ลักษณะประจำตัวที่แปลกแตกต่างไปจากธรรมดา + คุณสมบัติพิเศษ + ลักษณะพิเศษ + โทรศัพท์มือถือรุ่นนี้มีคุณสมบัติพิเศษมากมาย จึงมีราคาแพงกว่ารุ่นอื่นๆ + + + + คำ + N + conjunction + คำที่มีหน้าที่ทำให้ความประสานคล้องจองกันหรือขัดแย้งกัน + คำเชื่อม + อาจารย์บอกว่าบทความของฉันใช้คำเชื่อมยังไม่ดีเท่าที่ควร เลยต้องเอามาแก้ใหม่ + + + + V + bind someone over + threaten with punishment + กำหนดโทษไว้สำหรับลงโทษแก่ผู้กระทำความผิด + คาดโทษ + หมายโทษ + เจ้าเมืองคาดโทษผู้เป็นกบฏไว้อย่างร้ายแรงถึงขั้นประหารชีวิต + + + + ADV + with one's own eyes + before one's eyes + เห็นด้วยตาในขณะนั้น, อย่างเห็นกับตาในเวลานั้นทันที + คาตา + ตำตา + เขาเห็นภาพคนกระโดดตึกคาตา แต่แล้วก็รีบตั้งสติสัมปชัญญะโดยเร็ว + + + + ชนิด + N + caffeine + สารชนิดหนึ่งที่อยู่ในพืชจำพวก ชา กาแฟ เป็นต้น + (อังกฤษ) + คาเฟอีน + ถ้าวันไหนฉันไม่ได้คาเฟอีน เป็นต้องง่วงนอนทั้งวัน + + + + บาท + N + tuition fee + school fee + จำนวนเงินที่จ่ายให้สำหรับการเรียนการสอน + ค่าเรียน + ค่าเล่าเรียน + เขาทำงานพิเศษในช่วงวันหยุด สะสมไว้เป็นค่าเรียนในเทอมต่อไป + + + + N + mention + acknowledgment; citation; recognition + คำพูดถึงหรือพูดออกชื่อและการกระทำของคนอื่น + คำกล่าวขวัญ + คำกล่าวขาน + คุณคงเคยได้ยินคำกล่าวขวัญถึงเขาในแง่ที่ไม่ค่อยดีมาเท่าไหร่ + + + + V + think back + นึกทบทวนย้อนหลัง + คิดย้อน + นึกย้อน + เขาคิดย้อนไปถึงสมัยที่เขายังเป็นวัยรุ่น + + + + N + allusion + reference + คำอ้างถึงหรือระบุถึงสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งเป็นหลัก + คำกล่าวอ้าง + สิ่งที่เขาพูดมาเป็นคำกล่าวอ้างที่ยกมาสนับสนุนพรรคพวกของตัวเองทั้งสิ้น + + + + เครื่อง + N + look + weaving machine + เครื่องสำหรับทอผ้า + เครื่องทอผ้า + หูก + เจ้านายสั่งเครื่องทอผ้ามาใหม่อีก 10 เครื่อง เพื่อผลิตให้ทันกับยอดสั่งซื้อ + + + + คำ + N + abuse + reproach; vilification; scolding + ถ้อยคำหยาบคายชั่วช้าใช้ว่าผู้อื่นให้เกิดความเสียหาย + คำด่า + หนังสือพิมพ์ใช้คำด่าในการเขียนข่าวแรงจนเกินไป + + + + V + consider + take into consideration; think over + คิดพิจารณาหรือคิดทบทวนไตร่ตรอง + คำนึงถึง + คิดถึง, นึกถึง, พิจารณาถึง + ผู้เขียนบทโฆษณาต้องคำนึงถึงผู้อ่านหรือผู้ฟังมากกว่าคำนึงถึงรสนิยมเฉพาะของตนเอง + + + + คำ + N + synonym + คำที่มีความหมายตรงกันหรือซ้ำกันแต่มีรูปเขียนหรือเสียงอ่านต่างกัน + คำพ้องความหมาย + คำพ้องความหมายแต่ละคำ ไม่สามารถใช้แทนกันได้ทุกคำ แต่จะใช้ในโอกาสต่างๆ กัน + + + + คำ + N + swear word + คำพูดหรือคำด่าที่หลุดปากออกมาเพื่อแสดงความรู้สึก + คำสบถ + เขาชอบหลุดคำสบถที่หยาบคายออกมาบ่อยๆ จนติดเป็นนิสัยไปซะแล้ว + + + + คำ + N + congratulations + คำพูดที่แสดงถึงความรู้สึกชอบใจหรือดีใจร่วมด้วย + คำแสดงความยินดี + ฉันซาบซึ้งใจในคำแสดงความยินดีของญาติๆ และเพื่อนๆ ทุกคน + + + + คำ + N + vulgar language + คำพูดที่ไม่สุภาพ + คำหยาบ + คำหยาบคาย + แม่ตำหนิลูกชายที่พูดคำหยาบต่อหน้าผู้ใหญ่ + + + + N + introduction + คำพูดนำขึ้นก่อนเนื้อหาหรือรายละเอียดอื่นๆ + คำกล่าวนำ + บทกล่าวนำ + + + + V + be loyal to + be faithful + ผูกใจรักด้วยความเคารพนับถือ เลื่อมใสศรัทธาหรือรู้คุณอย่างยิ่ง + จงรัก + จงรักภักดี, ภักดี + ฉันจะจงรักต่อคนที่รักฉันเท่านั้น ฉันจะไม่เฝ้าจงรักคนที่ไม่รักฉัน + + + + คู่ + N + married couple in adversity + husband and wife + ผู้ที่ใช้ชีวิตร่วมกันไม่ทอดทิ้งกันทั้งในยามสุขและยามทุกข์, ผู้ที่ร่วมทุกข์ร่วมสุขกันมาเป็นเวลานานปี + คู่ทุกข์คู่ยาก + คู่บุญคู่กรรม + ทั้งคู่เป็นคู่ทุกข์คู่ยากกันมา คงไม่เลิกกันง่ายๆ หรอก + + + + V + nap + have/take a nap; doze off; drop off; kip; nod off; snooze + เผลอหลับไปชั่วขณะหนึ่ง + งีบหลับ + งีบ + ฉันงีบหลับไปพักใหญ่หลังอาหารกลางวัน มาตื่นอีกทีก็บ่ายคล้อยแล้ว + + + + ตัว + N + python + boa constrictor + ชื่องูขนาดใหญ่ชนิด Python molurus ในวงศ์ Pythonidae ตัวอ้วน หางสั้น โตเต็มวัยยาวประมาณ 4.5 เมตร ลายสีน้ำตาล ที่กลางหัวมีเส้นสั้นๆ สีอ่อน ออกหากินในเวลากลางคืน ไม่มีพิษ + งูหลาม + ศรขาว + เขายืนมองงูหลามขยอกเอาไก่เข้าไปทั้งตัว + + + + ตัว + N + python + boa constrictor + ชื่องูขนาดใหญ่ชนิด Python reticulatus ในวงศ์ Pythonidae ตัวโตเรียวยาว ลายสีน้ำตาลเหลือง ยาวได้ถึง 9 เมตร ที่กลางหัวมีเส้นสีดำซึ่งมักจะเรียกว่า ศรดำ ออกหากินในเวลากลางคืน ไม่มีพิษ เป็นงูที่มีขนาดใหญ่ที่สุดในโลก + งูเหลือม + ศรดำ + ตรงมุมเล้ามีงูเหลือมตัวหนึ่งนอนขดอยู่ + + + + ADJ + quiet + silent; soundless; noiseless; inaudible; hushed + ที่สงบเงียบเพราะปราศจากเสียงรบกวนใดๆ + เงียบสงัด + เงียบกริบ, สงัดเงียบ + ฉันกลัวบรรยากาศที่เงียบสงัด เพราะทำให้อดคิดถึงเรื่องผีๆ ขึ้นมาไม่ได้ + + + + งาน + N + religious ceremony + งานที่ผู้คนมาช่วยกันประกอบกรรมดี เช่น มีการเลี้ยงพระ ตักบาตร ถวายจตุปัจจัยแก่พระสงฆ์ เป็นต้น + งานทำบุญ + งานบุญ, งานกุศล + ทั้งบ้านพากันไปงานทำบุญที่หมู่บ้านโน้นกันตั้งแต่เช้ามืด + + + + V + be unable to raise up one's head + ยกหัวไม่ขึ้นเพราะอาจเกิดอาการง่วงหรือมึนงง เป็นต้น + โงหัวไม่ขึ้น + ผมลืมตาตื่นแล้วแต่โงหัวไม่ขึ้น เพราะยังมึนๆ อยู่ + + + + งาน + N + funeral + cremation; burial; interment; obsequies + งานเผาศพผู้ตาย โดยทำพิธีทางศาสนาที่วัด + งานฌาปนกิจศพ + งานศพ, งานเผาศพ + อธิการบดีของมหาวิทยาลัยเป็นประธานในงานฌาปนกิจศพของอาจารย์ + + + + V + shine + glow; glitter; glisten; radiate; beam; flash; twinkle; sparkle; glare + ฉายแสงออกมาอย่างสดใสสว่างแจ่มแจ้ง + จรัสแสง + เปล่งแสง, ฉายแสง + ดาวบนฟ้าจรัสแสงแข่งกันสว่างใสไปทั่วท้องฟ้า + + + + N + manner + conduct; behaviour; air; bearing; demeanour; aspect + กิริยาหรือวาจาที่แสดงออกอย่างมีการปรุงแต่ง + จริตจะก้าน + จริต + แกคงถูกสอนมาให้มีจริตจะก้านแบบหญิงไทย + + + + AUX + nearly + almost; just about; approximately + คำช่วยกริยามีความหมายว่า เกือบจะเป็นหรือใกล้จะเป็น + จวนเจียนจะ + เกือบจะ, แทบจะ, ค่อนข้างจะ, จวนจะ, เจียนจะ, ใกล้จะ + ฟ้าอุ้มเมฆสีเทาหนาทึบจวนเจียนจะตกเป็นเม็ดฝนในไม่กี่นาทีข้างหน้า + + + + เครื่อง + N + small screen + TV; telly; the box; television ; the tube + เครื่องรับโทรทัศน์, ทางโทรทัศน์ + จอแก้ว + ทีวี, โทรทัศน์ + เธอเป็นนางเอกละครจอแก้วที่มีชื่อเสียงเมื่อ 20 ปีก่อน + + + + V + stare at + gaze at; goggle at; gawk at; gape at + จ้องมองอย่างแน่วแน่เป็นจุดเดียวไม่วางตา + จ้องเขม็ง + ถมึงทึง, ถลึงตา, ขึงตา + เขาจะต้องจ้องเขม็งไปยังดวงตาของคู่ต่อสู้อยู่ตลอดเวลา + + + + N + surface + ระดับบนสุดที่ปกคลุมอยู่ ไม่ลงลึกถึงส่วนใน + ผิวๆ + น้ำมันที่ลอยมาจะอยู่ตรงผิวๆ ของลูกคลื่นซึ่งสังเกตเห็นได้ชัดเจน + + + + V + be quiet + be silent; be soundless; be noiseless; be inaudible + สงบเงียบเพราะปราศจากเสียงรบกวนใดๆ + เงียบสงัด + เงียบกริบ, สงัดเงียบ + ทั้งหมู่บ้านเงียบสงัดเหมือนหมู่บ้านร้าง ทั้งๆ ที่ยังหัวค่ำอยู่ + + + + เครื่อง + N + electric generator + dynamo + เครื่องสำหรับผลิตกระแสไฟฟ้าไว้สำรองใช้ + เครื่องทำไฟ + เครื่องปั่นไฟ + บนเกาะนี้มีเครื่องทำไฟไว้ใช้เอง เพราะไฟฟ้าเข้าไม่ถึง + + + + เรื่อง + N + plot + outline; story line; scenario + เรื่องคร่าวๆ หรือเรื่องย่อ + เค้าโครงเรื่อง + โครงเรื่อง, เค้าเรื่อง + เธอช่วยเล่าย่อๆ พอให้เห็นเค้าโครงเรื่องเท่านั้นก็พอ + + + + N + trace + trail; vestige + รูปหรือร่องรอยก่อนหน้านี้ + เค้าเดิม + บ้านเรือนในซอยเปลี่ยนแปลงไปหมดแล้ว ไม่เหลือเค้าเดิมอยู่เลย + + + + V + worship + praise; adore; pray to; glorify; venerate + แสดงอาการนับถือ, ยกย่องเทิดทูนด้วยความนับถือหรือเลื่อมใส + เคารพบูชา + เทิดทูนบูชา, เคารพสักการะ + ประชาชนมาเคารพบูชาและประกอบพิธีกรรมทางศาสนาที่พระมหาสถูปอันศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + + + + คัน + N + litter + stretcher + ที่สำหรับนั่งหรือนอนโดยมากมีรูปสี่เหลี่ยม มักทำด้วยฟากหรือไม้ไผ่ซี่ๆ ถักติดกันไม่มีขา ยกไปได้ ใช้วางบนคานหามสำหรับใช้หาม + แคร่หาม + แคร่คานหาม, คานหาม + เขาปลดแคร่หามลงจากบ่าช้าๆ ไม่ให้ของบนแคร่กระทบกระเทือน + + + + V + be beautiful + be graceful; be fair; be attractive; be pretty; be handsome + สวยงามน่าชื่นชม, ลักษณะที่เห็นแล้วชวนยินดีชวนพึงใจ + งามงอน + งามลออ, งามสะคราญ, งามพริ้ง, ไฉไล, งามฉาย + หน้าเธองามงอนกว่าสาวใดที่ฉันเคยพบเห็น + + + + N + mire + mud; slime; muck; dirt; ooze + ดินเปียกเหลวที่เหนียวกว่าเลน + โคลนตม + ตม + ระวังอย่าขับรถไปใกล้ดินตรงที่เป็นโคลนตม เพราะเดี๋ยวล้อรถจะติด ออกไม่ได้ + + + + V + interrupt the program + แทรกหรือกั้นอยู่ในระหว่างลำดับของรายการ + คั่นรายการ + ผู้จัดคั่นรายการการประกวดนางงามด้วยการแสดงของเด็กจากโรงเรียนต่างๆ + + + + V + be stunned + be bewildered; be perplexed; be puzzled; be astonished + รู้สึกเคลิบเคลิ้ม, เผลอสติ + งงงวย + หลงงงงวย + เขางงงวยไปชั่วขณะ เมื่อเห็นความงามของเธอในระยะประชิด + + + + ADJ + perplexed + puzzling; baffling; nonplussed; flummoxed + ที่คิดไม่ออกเพราะยุ่งยากซับซ้อน, ที่ทำอะไรไม่ถูกเพราะยังตั้งสติไม่อยู่ + งงงวย + งวยงง, งุนงง, งงงัน, ฉงน + เขามองดูผมด้วยหน้าตางงงวยโดยไม่มีคำพูดใดๆ + + + + V + be stunned + be perplexed; be puzzled; be astonished; be bewildered + คิดไม่ออกเพราะยุ่งยากซับซ้อน, ทำอะไรไม่ถูกเพราะยังตั้งสติไม่อยู่ + งงงวย + งวยงง, งุนงง, งงงัน, ฉงน + ข้าพเจ้างงงวยกับภาพที่ได้เห็นจนทำอะไรไม่ถูก + + + + งาน + N + party + reception; social gathering; get-together; function + งานที่ผู้คนมาพบปะสังสรรค์กัน มีการรับประทานอาหารร่วมกันหรืออาจมีการเต้นรำ เป็นต้น + งานกินเลี้ยง + งานเลี้ยง, งานเลี้ยงสังสรรค์, งานสังสรรค์ + เขาไปงานกินเลี้ยงกับเพื่อนคงจะกลับดึกๆ + + + + เล่ม, ชิ้น, งาน + N + writing + composition; work + ข้อเขียนซึ่งอาจจะเป็นรายงาน การแสดงความคิดเห็นหรือเรื่องราวที่แต่งขึ้น + งานเขียน + งานนิพนธ์, งานประพันธ์ + หนังสือเล่มนี้ได้รับยกย่องว่าเป็นงานเขียนที่เหมาะกับเยาวชนที่สุด + + + + งาน + N + celebration + festival; festivity; red-letter day + งานฉลองเพื่อความยินดีร่าเริงหรือเพื่อแสดงความปีติยินดี + งานเฉลิมฉลอง + งานฉลอง, งานสมโภช + ในหมู่บ้านกำลังจะมีงานเฉลิมฉลองครั้งใหญ่ในรอบ 30 ปี + + + + ข้าง, ขา + N + top of the thigh + ham + ส่วนข้างต้นของเรียวขาเหนือหัวเข่าขึ้นไป + โคนขา + ต้นขา + เขาถูกฟันที่โคนขาหน้าข้างขวาเป็นแผลใหญ่ + + + + V + relax + rest; feel at ease; calm + คลายอารมณ์ + ผ่อนคลายอารมณ์ + วัดมีลานกว้างให้ทั้งเด็กและผู้ใหญ่บ้านใกล้วัดไปเล่นกีฬาพักผ่อนคลายอารมณ์ในยามว่าง + + + + V + predict + foresee; forecast; foretell + นึกหรือคิดถึงสถานการณ์เอาไว้ก่อนกำหนด + คาดการณ์ล่วงหน้า + เขาสามารถคาดการณ์ล่วงหน้าเกี่ยวกับผลที่จะได้รับจากข้อมูลที่มีอยู่ในมือ + + + + V + govern a country + be at the helm of the state; administer a country; rule (over) a country; be in power + ครองเมือง + ครองบ้านครองเมือง + บ้านเมืองประสบปัญหาวิกฤติอีกครั้งในยุคคอมมิวนิสต์ครองเมือง + + + + N + misfortune + bad luck; adversity; hard luck; ill luck; infelicity + คราวที่โชคร้าย + คราวเคราะห์ + คราวซวย, คราวร้าย + คราวดี + อุบัติเหตุที่เกิดขึ้นโดยไม่คาดฝันนั้นเป็นคราวเคราะห์ของผู้ประสบซึ่งหลีกเลี่ยงไม่ได้ + + + + N + misfortune + bad luck; adversity; hard luck; ill luck; infelicity + คราวที่โชคร้าย + คราวร้าย + คราวเคราะห์, คราวซวย + คราวดี + + + + V + deliver a child + give birth to; be born; bear + ให้กำเนิดลูก + คลอดลูก + ออกลูก + เธอคลอดลูกก่อนกำหนด + + + + N + lead singer + lead vocalist + คนร้องนำ + กลุ่มประสานเสียงต้องรอจังหวะจากคนร้องนำก่อนถึงจะร้องตาม + + + + V + slacken + loosen; become loose; relax + คลายตัว + หัวใจเป็นเครื่องสูบฉีดเลือดประกอบด้วยผนังเป็นกล้ามเนื้อหนาหดตัวและคลายตัวเป็นจังหวะ + + + + N + the rich + millionaire; man of wealth; wealthy person; rich person + คนรวย + คนร่ำรวย, คนมั่งมี + คนจน + ความแตกต่างระหว่างรายได้ก่อให้เกิดความแตกต่างระหว่างคนรวยและคนจนซึ่งนำไปสู่ความแตกต่างในด้านต่างๆ ในสังคมได้ + + + + AUX + should + ought to + ควรจะ + น่าจะ + การปฏิรูปทางการศึกษานั้นควรจะให้สอดคล้องกับสภาพความเป็นจริงของสังคมไทย + + + + V + should be on the alert + should watch out; should be on guard; should keep an eye on; should be careful; should be vigilant + ควรระวัง + ต้องระวัง + อุบัติเหตุในบ้านที่ควรระวังเป็นพิเศษคือเพลิงไหม้จากการหุงต้ม จากบุหรี่ และจากการใช้กระแสไฟฟ้า + + + + N + toxic fumes + noxious fumes + กลุ่มควันที่เป็นพิษต่อร่างกาย + ควันพิษ + สำนักงานเขตร่วมมือกับสถานีตำรวจรณรงค์หามาตรการแก้ไขปัญหาควันพิษจากท่อไอเสียรถยนต์และปัญหามลภาวะทางเสียงจากเครื่องยนต์ + + + + N + kindness + benevolence; compassion; sympathy; mercy; pity + ความกรุณาปรานี + ความกรุณา, ความปรานี, ความเมตตากรุณา + ความกรุณาจะเกิดขึ้นเมื่อเราตระหนักถึงความทุกข์ของผู้อื่นและปรารถนาที่จะช่วยเหลือ + + + + N + bravery + courage; boldness; daring; pluck; mettle; valour; fortitude + ความกล้าหาญ + ความกล้า, ความอาจหาญ, ความเด็ดเดี่ยว, ความกล้าหาญชาญชัย + ความขี้ขลาด + วีรกรรมของสมเด็จพระเจ้าตากสินนั้นสะท้อนความกล้าหาญความเสียสละความเป็นผู้นำในยามที่บ้านเมืองกำลังคับขัน + + + + N + warehouse + godown; storehouse; storeroom + สถานที่ที่เก็บของเป็นจำนวนมากๆ + คลังเก็บของ + โกดัง + สินค้าได้ถูกนำเข้าไปเก็บไว้ในคลังเก็บของก่อนรอออกจำหน่าย + + + + V + cross one's arms + ไขว้หลัง + ทหารยืนตัวตรงและเอามือไขว้หลังพร้อมอกผายไหล่ผึ่ง + + + + V + sound all right + sound likely; make sense + เข้าท่าเข้าทาง + เข้าที, ไม่เลว + การปรับรูปโฉมใหม่ของกรมตำรวจจะดูเข้าท่าเข้าทางกว่าที่ผ่านมา + + + + V + serve + be on active service; be on active duty; be active; be on service; enlist in the army + เข้าปฏิบัติหน้าที่ + เข้าประจำการ + ปฏิบัติงาน, ปฏิบัติราชการ + ทหารอเมริกันนับหมื่นนับแสนคนทยอยเดินทางไปเข้าประจำการที่ชายแดนซาอุดิอาระเบีย + + + + V + serve + take the position/post + เข้าประจำตำแหน่ง + เข้ารับตำแหน่ง + คุณพ่อเข้าประจำตำแหน่งผู้ว่าราชการแทนผู้ว่าราชการที่เสียชีวิตไป + + + + V + join + enlist + รวมเป็นพวก + เข้าพวก + เข้ากลุ่ม + พวกพ่อค้ามักไปเข้าพวกกับชนชั้นนำในประเทศเพื่อเอาเปรียบคนยากจน + + + + N + state guest + visitor; official foreign visitor + แขกของบ้านเมือง + แขกบ้านแขกเมือง + แขกเมือง, อาคันตุกะ + กระทรวงการต่างประเทศจะมีการรับรองแขกบ้านแขกเมืองที่พระที่นั่งอนันตสมาคม + + + + V + lament + cry over; bemoan; moan; complain; bewail; wail + ครวญถึง + คร่ำครวญ, ครวญคร่ำ + นางครวญถึงสามีที่ตายไปแล้ว + + + + ADV + hobble + limp; stumble; stagger + โขยกเขยก + กะโผลกกะเผลก + หมาสีน้ำตาลขาพิการเดินโขยกเขยกไปมาหาอาหารอยู่ริมรั้ว + + + + N + goodness + merit; virtue + ความดีงาม + ความดี, คุณความดี + ความชั่ว, ความเลว + เยาวชนที่ดีควรประพฤติอยู่ในกรอบของความดีงาม + + + + คน + N + script director + ผู้ที่คอยควบคุมดูบทในการแสดงละครหรือภาพยนตร์ + คนกำกับบท + นักแสดงส่งบทกันได้อย่างแม่นยำเพราะมีคนกำกับบทคอยบอกคิวของนักแสดง + + + + N + correspondent + journalist; reporter; pressman/presswoman + คนเขียนข่าว + นักข่าว + + + + N + tramp + vagabond; vagrant; hobo + คนที่ร่อนเร่หรือเที่ยวไปโดยไร้จุดหมาย + คนพเนจร + คนร่อนเร่พเนจร + เขาทำตัวราวกับเป็นคนพเนจรค่ำไหนนอนนั่น + + + + คน + N + hooligan + delinquent; yob/yobbo; ruffian; vandal; lager lout + คนพาล + คนเลว, คนเกเร + คนดี + นิทานเรื่องนี้ให้คติสอนใจถึงการหลีกเลี่ยงการทำความชั่วคบคนดีหลีกหนีคนพาลซึ่งสามารถนำมาใช้ในชีวิตประจำวันได้ดี + + + + N + big mouth + talkative person + คนพูดมาก + คนพูดมากเป็นคนน่ารำคาญ มักไม่มีใครอยากพูดด้วย + + + + N + the rich + millionaire; man of wealth; wealthy person; rich person + คนมั่งมี + คนรวย, เศรษฐี + คนจน, คนยากจน + คนมั่งมีไม่ควรจะเบียดเบียนคนจน + + + + V + pull in the stomach + contract the abdomen by expiration + แขม่วท้อง + ผู้ออกกำลังกายควรแขม่วท้องในขณะที่กำลังออกกำลังกายท่าบริหารหน้าท้อง + + + + N + cruelty + ruthlessness; mercilessness; savage; brutality; inhumanity; callousness + ความดุร้ายเหี้ยมโหด, ความไม่ปราณีสงสาร + ความอำมหิต + ความโหดเหี้ยม + กลุ่มคนร้ายได้กลับเพิ่มความอำมหิตขึ้นอีกเป็นลำดับ โดยประกาศยิงเจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจ + + + + N + shame + abashment; embarrassment; ignominy; mortification; mortification + ความรู้สึกอายในความชั่วที่จะกระทำ, ความสำนึกผิดในความชั่วที่ทำไว้ + ความละอายใจ + บางครั้งเราเกิดความละอายใจเมื่อเรารู้สึกว่าผู้อื่นมองเห็นส่วนไม่ดีของตัวเรา + + + + N + sensibility + sensitivity; susceptibilities + ความอ่อนโยนไม่หยาบหรือไม่แข็งกระด้าง + ความละเอียดอ่อน + เด็กๆ จะค่อยๆ ซึมซับความละเอียดอ่อนของศิลปะทำให้เกิดอารมณ์อ่อนโยน + + + + N + meticulousness + carefulness; scrupulosity; thoroughness + ความเอาใจใส่อย่างถี่ถ้วนรอบคอบ + ความละเอียดอ่อน + เพศหญิงเป็นเพศที่มีความละเอียดอ่อนในการทำสิ่งต่างๆ มากกว่าเพศชาย + + + + N + partiality + unfairness; bias; prejudice; inclination; tendency + การไม่วางตัวเป็นกลางโดยเข้ากับฝ่ายใดฝ่ายหนึ่ง + ความลำเอียง + รางวัลที่เขาได้เกิดขึ้นจากความลำเอียงของคณะกรรมการตัดสิน + + + + N + wickedness + badness; immorality; depravity + ความไม่ดี, การกระทำชั่วช้าเพราะจงใจฝ่าฝืนศีลธรรม + ความเลวทราม + ความต่ำช้า, ความชั่วช้า + ทุกคนรู้จักความเลวทรามของมันดี แต่มันก็ยังลอยหน้าอยู่ได้ + + + + N + hurt + pan; distress; pang + ความเจ็บช้ำ + ความเจ็บช้ำน้ำใจ, ความเจ็บปวดรวดร้าว + เด็กสาววัยย่างสิบหกผู้นี้มีชะตาชีวิตที่อาภัพผ่านความเจ็บช้ำและความเลวร้ายมามาก + + + + N + sympathy + compassion; condolence + ความร่วมรู้สึกในใจหรือเข้าใจความรู้สึกของผู้อื่น + ความเห็นอกเห็นใจ + ความเห็นใจ, ความเข้าใจ + ครอบครัวของผู้ตายได้รับความเห็นอกเห็นใจจากชาวบ้านเป็นอย่างมาก + + + + N + ruin + destruction; havoc; calamity; devastation; demolition; ravages; annihilation + ความย่อยยับ + ความพินาศ, ความยับเยิน, ความป่นปี้ + ความย่อยยับของเศรษฐกิจชาติเกิดจากการบริหารประเทศของรัฐบาลชุดก่อน + + + + N + richness + ความบริบูรณ์ด้วยสิ่งต่างๆ มากมายโดยไม่มีส่วนใดขาดตกบกพร่อง + ความอุดมสมบูรณ์ + เจ้าหน้าที่ป่าไม้บอกให้ชาวบ้านช่วยกันรักษาความอุดมสมบูรณ์ของธรรมชาติไว้ + + + + N + generosity + helpfulness + ความเมตตาเอาใจใส่ช่วยเหลือ + ความเอื้ออาทร + ความเอื้อเฟื้อ, ความเอื้ออารี + เจ้านายดูจะให้ความเอื้ออาทรต่อพวกคนงานหน้าใหม่เป็นพิเศษโดยเฉพาะสาวๆ สวยๆ + + + + AUX + rather + somewhat + หนักหรือกระเดียดไปทางใดทางหนึ่ง + ค่อนข้างจะ + ค่อนจะ + งานกาชาดปีนี้ค่อนข้างจะคึกคักมากกว่าทุกๆ ปี + + + + N + corruption + การทุจริตหรือคดโกงในตำแหน่ง ไม่ว่าการนั้นจะชอบหรือมิชอบด้วยหน้าที่ + (อังกฤษ) + คอร์รัปชั่น + ฉ้อราษฎร์บังหลวง + ประชาชนเห็นว่า คอร์รัปชั่นมีอยู่ทั่วไปในทุกรัฐบาลทั้งไทยและเทศ + + + + V + be corrupted + be dishonest; cheat + กระทำการทุจริตหรือคดโกงในตำแหน่ง ไม่ว่าการนั้นจะชอบหรือมิชอบด้วยหน้าที่ + (อังกฤษ) + คอร์รัปชั่น + กินสินบน, รับสินบน, ฉ้อราษฎร์บังหลวง, ติดสินบน + รัฐมนตรีแต่ละคนของพรรคคอร์รัปชั่นหาเงินเข้าพรรค ซึ่งถือเป็นเรื่องร้ายแรงในระบอบประชาธิปไตย + + + + คน + N + dictator + ผู้ที่มักระบุชี้ให้ดำเนินการตาม, ผู้ที่ควบคุมดูแลสั่งการเฉียบขาด + จอมบงการ + จอมวางแผน, จอมเผด็จการ + ร่องรอยนี้จะนำไปสู่การควานหาจอมบงการตัวจริงได้ + + + + N + loneliness + solitude; desolation; isolation; seclusion + ความรู้สึกเปลี่ยวใจหรือเปล่าเปลี่ยวไม่คึกคัก + ความเหงา + ความว้าเหว่ + คนในวัยผู้ใหญ่มักจะเกิดความเหงาและเหนื่อยหน่ายในช่วงบั้นปลายของชีวิต + + + + N + harmony + esprit de corps; concord; cooperation; rapport + ความพร้อมเพรียงกัน + ความสามัคคี, การร่วมแรงร่วมใจ + เมืองไทยดำรงมั่นคงมาช้านานแล้วเพราะความพร้อมเพรียงกันของคนในชาติ + + + + บาท + N + salary + income; wage; earnings + เงินค่าตอบแทนการทำงานที่กำหนดให้เป็นรายเดือน + ค่าจ้างรายเดือน + เงินเดือน + โรงงานนี้จ่ายเงินเป็นค่าจ้างรายเดือนให้กับคนงาน + + + + N + wickedness + badness + ความต่ำช้า + ความเลวทราม, ความชั่วช้า + ความดี + ดิฉันไม่เคยคิดอะไรที่มันเป็นการทำร้ายทำลายหรือเป็นความต่ำช้าแบบนั้นหรอก + + + + N + difference + dissimilarity; disparity; contrast; diversity + ความแตกต่าง + ความต่าง, ความตรงข้ามกัน + ความเหมือน + สัดส่วนจำนวนสถาบันอุดมศึกษาต่อจำนวนจังหวัดในแต่ละภูมิภาคมีความแตกต่างจากสัดส่วนในกรุงเทพมหานครอย่างชัดเจน + + + + N + pride + self-importance; conceit; arrogance; vanity + ความทระนง + ความทะนง, ความหยิ่ง, ความถือดี + ความเป็นชายชาตรีหมายถึงว่าความเป็นลูกผู้ชายจะต้องแสดงออกถึงความทระนงและเชื่อมั่นในตนเอง + + + + N + equality + impartiality, fairness + ความเท่าเทียมกัน + ความทัดเทียม, ความเสมอภาค + หญิงไทยได้รับการยกย่องให้มีความเท่าเทียมกันกับชาย + + + + N + loveliness + ความน่ารัก + ความน่ารักน่าเอ็นดู + ความน่าเกลียด + เด็กๆ ชอบตุ๊กตาเพราะตุ๊กตามีความน่ารัก + + + + N + merriment + amusement; mirth; hilarity; festivity; joviality; revelry + ความรื่นเริง + ความบันเทิง, ความสนุกสนาน + งานวัดประจำปีจะมีมหรสพต่างๆ เพื่อความรื่นเริงและมีร้านค้ามากมายออกร้านเพื่อขายอาหารและสินค้า + + + + N + brutality + cruelty; barbarism; ferocity; inhumanity; ruthlessness; savagery; atrocity + ความป่าเถื่อน + ความโหดเหี้ยม, ความรุนแรง + การปราบปรามของเจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจที่ใช้ความรุนแรงและความป่าเถื่อนต่อผู้ชุมนุม + + + + N + wealth + richness; affluence; opulence + ความร่ำรวย + ความรวย, ความมั่งมี, ความมั่งคั่ง + ความยากจน + กลุ่มคนบางกลุ่มก็ใช้ยี่ห้อรถยนต์เป็นเครื่องแสดงความร่ำรวย + + + + N + melodiousness + sweetness; sonorousness; tunefulness + ความไพเราะ + ความเพราะ, ความไพเราะเสนาะหู, ความไพเราะเพราะพริ้ง + ละครดึกดำบรรพ์เป็นละครที่เน้นความไพเราะของเพลงเป็นสำคัญ + + + + N + wealth + richness; affluence; opulence + ความมั่งคั่ง + ความร่ำรวย, ความมั่งมี + ความยากจน + คนจีนในอินโดนีเซียฝังรากและสั่งสมความมั่งคั่งมายาวนานกระทั่งติดอันดับเศรษฐีของโลก + + + + N + blemish + flaw; taint; reproach; impurity + ความมัวหมอง + มลทิน, ราคี + ความบริสุทธิ์ + แม้เขาจะไม่ถูกลงโทษเขาก็ไม่ปราศจากความมัวหมอง + + + + N + victory + conquest; win; triumph; success + ความมีชัย + ชัยชนะ, ความสำเร็จ + ความพ่ายแพ้ + ความมีชัยของฝ่ายรัฐบาลในการเลือกตั้งครั้งนี้ทำให้ฝ่ายค้านต้องพลาดการเป็นรัฐบาลไปอย่างน่าเสียดาย + + + + N + kindness + mercy; clemency; compassion; leniency; pity + ความเมตตาสงสาร + ความเมตตา, ความสงสาร, ความกรุณาปรานี + หลวงพ่อเป็นพระสงฆ์ที่มีอัธยาศัยไมตรีเปี่ยมไปด้วยความเมตตาสงสารคนทุกคน + + + + N + clarity + clearness; distinctness + ความแจ่มแจ้ง + ความชัดเจน, ความกระจ่าง + ความครุมเครือ, ความกำกวม + การสอบถามผู้เกี่ยวข้องกับกรณีพิพาทชายแดนไม่ค่อยจะได้ความแจ่มแจ้งดีนัก + + + + N + goodwill + good intention + ความปรารถนาดี + ความหวังดี + ถึงแม้ครูจะรักลูกศิษย์แต่บางทีก็ต้องดุต้องตักเตือนต้องว่าด้วยความปรารถนาดีเพื่อให้ศิษย์ได้ดี + + + + V + have no result + come to nothing; be ineffective; fail to produce the effect + ไม่มีอิทธิพลหรือไม่มีความผูกพันต่อสิ่งอื่น + ไม่มีผล + ไม่เป็นผล + คะแนนสอบสัมภาษณ์ไม่มีผลต่อการคัดเลือกว่าจะรับเข้าทำงานหรือไม่ + + + + V + not last + not endure; be not stable + อยู่ไม่นาน, ไม่คงทนยืนนาน + ไม่ยั่งยืน + ไม่จีรัง, ไม่ยืนยง + ความรักของวัยรุ่นมักไม่ยั่งยืนเหมือนความรักของคนวัยทำงานแล้ว + + + + V + be not clear + be indistinct; be vague; be ambiguous + มีภาพไม่แจ่มแจ้งเพราะมีสิ่งรบกวน, ไม่ปรากฏชัด + ไม่ชัด + ไม่ชัดเจน + โทรทัศน์ไม่ชัดเลย เป็นที่เสาอากาศแน่ๆ + + + + V + be not + ไม่ได้เป็นอย่างนั้น, ปราศจากคุณสมบัตินั้น + ไม่ใช่ + เขาไม่ใช่พ่อที่แท้จริงของเด็กคนนั้นแต่เขาก็รักเหมือนลูกในไส้ + + + + ADJ + bad + evil; mean + ที่ไม่น่าพอใจ, ที่ขาดคุณสมบัติที่ดี + ไม่ดี + แย่ + เขาเป็นคนไม่ดีอย่าไปสุงสิงกับเขามากนัก + + + + V + be inefficient + be wasteful; be ineffective + ไม่ประสบผลตามที่ตั้งใจไว้, ไม่เป็นไปตามที่คิดไว้แต่เดิม + ไม่ได้ผล + ไม่ได้เรื่อง, ไม่เป็นผล, ไม่มีผล, ไร้ผล + มาตราการนี้ไม่ได้ผลกับพวกนักเรียนดื้อด้าน + + + + V + be unexpected + ไม่ได้คิดหรือนึกหมายไว้ว่าจะเกิดขึ้น + ไม่คาดฝัน + ไม่คาดคิด, ไม่คิด, คิดไม่ถึง + เขาไม่คาดฝันว่าจะได้รับตำแหน่งรวดเร็วถึงเพียงนี้ + + + + ADV + perfectly + impeccably; supremely; wonderfully; flawlessly; superbly + ดีเยี่ยมอย่างที่ไม่มีข้อบกพร่องใดๆ + ไม่มีที่ติ + ยอดเยี่ยม, เลิศเลอ + รูปปั้นที่เขาประดิษฐ์ขึ้นงดงามอย่างไม่มีที่ติ + + + + V + not understand + not know + ไม่รู้ความหมายของเรื่องนั้นๆ + ไม่เข้าใจ + ู้ไม่รู้เรื่อง + พวกเขาไม่เข้าใจว่าสาขานี้เรียนอะไร จบไปแล้วทำอะไรได้บ้าง + + + + V + be senseless + lose consciousness; be unconscious + ไม่รู้สึกตัวแต่ยังมีลมหายใจอยู่ + ไม่มีสติ + ขาดสติ, ไร้สติ, หมดสติ + เขาไม่มีสติแล้วแพทย์ต้องรีบช่วยอย่างรีบด่วน + + + + V + lose one's mind + lose one's sense + ขาดความรู้สึก, ขาดความระลึกได้ว่ากำลังทำอะไรอยู่ + ไม่มีสติ + ขาดสติ, ไร้สติ + เธอไม่มีสติที่จะคิดแก้ไขปัญหาต่อไปอีกแล้ว + + + + ADV + without reason + unreasonably + อย่างขาดต้นและปลายของเรื่องที่จะเอามาเป็นเรื่องถกเถียงกัน + ไม่มีเหตุผล + ไร้เหตุผล, ขาดเหตุผล + ผู้ปกครองไม่ควรดุด่าว่ากล่าวลูกอย่างไม่มีเหตุผล + + + + V + be not discouraged + be not disheartened; be not despondent; be dejected + ู้คิดสู้หรือมุมานะด้วยกำลังใจที่ดีอย่างไม่สะทกสะท้าน + ไม่ย่อท้อ + ไม่ท้อ, ไม่ยี่หระ, ไม่ยอมแพ้ + วงการแพทย์ไม่ย่อท้อต่อการคิดทดลองหายารักษาโรคเอดส์ + + + + V + refuse + deny; be not willing to; not allow; say no + อาการที่แสดงออกบอกให้รู้ว่าไม่เห็นด้วย ไม่ผ่อนผันให้ + ไม่ยอม + ไม่ยินยอม, ไม่สมยอม + เจ้าของบ้านไม่ยอมให้ตำรวจขึ้นไปตรวจค้นชั้นบน + + + + CONJ + nevertheless + notwithstanding + เป็นคำเชื่อมสนับสนุนข้ออ้างให้เห็นเด่นขึ้นโดยอาศัยการเปรียบเทียบ + แม้กระนั้น + ถึงแม้, แม้ว่า, หากแม้, ถึงแม้ว่า, แม้น + ้รัฐบาลประกาศให้เลิกใช้ฤกษ์ยามแม้กระนั้นก็มีการแอบทำนายทายทักดวงชะตาของบ้านเมืองกันอยู่ + + + + V + be uneducated + be illiterate; be ignorant + ไม่ได้เรียนหนังสือตามเกณฑ์ที่กำหนด + ไม่มีการศึกษา + การศึกษาต่ำ, ไม่มีคุณวุฒิ, ไร้การศึกษา + คนพวกนี้ไม่มีการศึกษาอธิบายไปก็ไม่เข้าใจเสียเวลาเปล่าๆ + + + + แบบ + N + model + archetype; paradigm; pattern; prototype; original + แบบอย่างหรือต้นแบบที่เป็นหลักดั้งเดิม + แม่แบบ + ต้นแบบ, หลัก, แบบอย่าง, แบบฉบับ, ต้นฉบับ + ประเทศเรากำลังก้าวตามแม่แบบของระบอบทุนนิยมอย่างไม่รู้ตัว + + + + ผิว + N + olive skin + สีผิวหนังชั้นนอกสุดของคนที่ไม่ถึงกับมีผิวดำแต่ก็ ไม่ขาว + ผิวสองสี + เธอมีผิวสองสีอย่างนี้มาตั้งแต่เด็กๆ แล้ว + + + + คน + N + commander-in-chief + army leader; general + ผู้เป็นหัวหน้าของกองทัพ + แม่ทัพ + นายทัพ, ผู้นำทัพ, หัวหน้าทัพ + ขุนแผนได้รับมอบหมายให้เป็นแม่ทัพนำทหารขึ้นไปตีเมืองเชียงใหม่ + + + + ADV + accurately + เที่ยงตรงหรือถูกต้อง, ตรงเป้าหมาย + แม่น + ตรง, ตรงเผง, แม่นยำ, ตรงเป๊ะ + นอกจากเขาจะชักปืนได้ไวแล้ว เขายังยิงได้แม่นเหมือนจับวาง + + + + ADV + accurately + exactly; precisely + อย่างไม่ลืมเลือน, อย่างขึ้นใจหรือไม่พลาด + แม่น + ขึ้นใจ + ยายจำเพลงอีแซวท่อนนี้ได้แม่นเชียว + + + + สาย + N + river + waterway + ลำน้ำใหญ่ซึ่งเป็นที่รวมของสายน้ำเล็กๆ ทั้งปวง + แม่น้ำ + สายน้ำ, ลำน้ำ + ภูเขาเป็นแหล่งกำเนิดของแม่น้ำหลายสาย + + + + ADJ + unexpected + unanticipated; unpredictable; unforeseen + ที่ไม่ได้คิดหรือนึกหมายไว้ว่าจะเกิดขึ้น + ไม่คาดฝัน + ไม่คาดคิด, คิดไม่ถึง + เกิดเหตุการณ์ไม่คาดฝันขึ้นกับโรงเรียน 33 แห่งใน 3 จังหวัดภาคใต้ + + + + คน + N + housekeeper + maid; servant + หญิงผู้จัดการงานในบ้าน เช่น กวาด ถู ซักผ้า เป็นต้น + แม่บ้าน + คนรับใช้, คนใช้, คนทำงานบ้าน + สงสัยต้องจ้างแม่บ้านมาใหม่อีกคนแล้ว เพราะที่มีอยู่มันไม่พอกับงานบ้าน + + + + V + be easy + be not difficult; be simple; be straightforward + ไม่เกินความสามารถหรือโดยง่ายโดยสะดวก + ไม่ยาก + ง่าย, หมู + เรื่องนี้ไม่ยากเกินความเข้าใจของพวกเราหรอก + + + + ชิ้น, อัน + N + plate + mould; mold; block + เบ้าหล่อที่ใช้เป็นแบบในงานพิมพ์ + แม่พิมพ์ + แบบหล่อ, แบบพิมพ์, แท่นพิมพ์ + แม่พิมพ์ตัวใหม่เกิดร้าวขึ้นจึงได้มีการแกะแม่พิมพ์ตัวใหม่มาทดแทน + + + + คน + N + teacher + instructor; tutor; master/mistress; mentor; schoolteacher; educator + คนที่เป็นต้นแบบหรือเป็นแบบอย่าง เช่น คุณครู เป็นต้น + แม่พิมพ์ + แม่พิมพ์ของชาติ + เด็กๆ จะดูตัวอย่างจากแม่พิมพ์ของเขา เพราะอยู่ใกล้ชิดกับเขารองจากพ่อแม่ + + + + N + voidable act + การกระทำที่อาจเป็นโมฆะได้เมื่อมีการบอกล้าง หรือมีผลสมบูรณ์เมื่อมีการให้สัตยาบัน + (กฎหมาย) + โมฆียะกรรม + สัญญานี้มีฐานะเป็นโมฆียะกรรมอยู่ที่คู่สัญญาแต่ละฝ่ายจะบอกเลิกสัญญาหรือไม่ + + + + ท่อน, อัน, แผ่น + N + log + lumber; timber; plank + เนื้อของต้นไม้ที่ใช้ทำสิ่งของต่างๆ มีลักษณะเป็นท่อน แผ่น หรือดุ้น เป็นต้น + ไม้ + ท่อนไม้, แผ่นไม้ + โต๊ะที่ทำจากไม้ไม่ขึ้นสนิมก็จริงแต่มันก็ผุไปตามเวลา + + + + V + not dare + not venture + รู้สึกกลัวหรือแสดงอาการขลาดกลัวที่จะทำสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + ไม่กล้า + ฉันไม่กล้าไปสมัครหรอกคงมีแต่คนเก่งๆ ทั้งนั้น + + + + ADV + continuously + consistently + อย่างต่อเนื่องติดต่อกันเรื่อยไป + ไม่ขาดสาย + ไม่ขาดระยะ, ต่อเนื่อง + สายฝนที่พรำลงมาอย่างไม่ขาดสายทำให้งานชะงักล่าช้าลงไปอีก + + + + คน + N + housewife + wife + หญิงเจ้าของบ้าน, ภรรยาเจ้าของบ้านที่ทำหน้าที่ดูแลบ้าน + แม่บ้าน + ภรรยา, เมีย + เธอเป็นแม่บ้านที่ดีคอยปรนนิบัติสามีและดูแลลูก + + + + N + total + totality; sum; whole; full amount + จำนวนเงินหรือสิ่งอื่นที่เป็นผลรวมทั้งหมด + ยอดรวม + ยอด, ยอดสุทธิ, ผลรวม + เขาคิดยอดรวมทั้งหมดของรายได้หลังหักภาษีแล้วเป็นเงินกว่าร้อยล้านบาท + + + + V + refuse to admit + refuse to acknowledge + ให้คำตอบปฏิเสธ, ไม่ยอมสารภาพ + ไม่ยอมรับ + ไม่รับ, ไม่รับผิด + จำเลยไม่ยอมรับว่าเป็นผู้ลงมือสังหาร + + + + ADJ + arrogant + self-important; conceited; haughty; disdainful; overbearing + ที่มีนิสัยเย่อหยิ่งเพราะถือตัวว่ามียศ มีปัญญา มีความรู้ มีกำลัง มีทรัพย์ เป็นต้น + ยโส + หยิ่ง, หยิ่งยโส, โอหัง, เย่อหยิ่ง, จองหอง + เธอมีท่าทางยโสจนใครๆ ก็พากันหมั่นไส้เธอ + + + + V + be arrogant + be conceited; be proud; be haughty + เย่อหยิ่งเพราะถือตัวว่ามียศ มีปัญญา มีความรู้ มีกำลัง มีทรัพย์ เป็นต้น + ยโส + หยิ่ง, หยิ่งยโส, โอหัง, ถือตัว, เย่อหยิ่ง, จองหอง + เขายโสหนักขึ้นทุกทีเพราะมีตำแหน่งหน้าที่ที่สูงขึ้นกว่าคนอื่น + + + + V + shorten + abridge; make a precis of; make an abstract of; condense; summarize + ลดให้สั้นหรือเล็กลง + ย่อ + ย่อเรื่อง, สรุปเรื่อง, ย่อความ + นักเรียนย่อมาพอให้เห็นว่ามีเรื่องราวเป็นมาอย่างไรก็พอแล้ว + + + + V + drop + bend one's back; lean forward; lower; stoop down + ทำให้ต่ำ เช่น ย่อตัว + ย่อ + ลด, ย่อตัว, ลดตัว, ยอบกาย, ย่อกาย + เขาย่อลงเล็กน้อยแล้วสอดไหล่ช่วงบ่าเข้ารับกับคานหาบ + + + + V + shorten + save; reduce; cut down; diminish; lessen + ร่นให้สั้นหรือให้เร็วเข้า เช่น ย่นหนทาง ย่นเวลา + ย่น + ร่น, ย่นย่อ + วิธีใหม่จะย่นระยะเวลาในการอนุมัติให้เร็วขึ้น โดยไม่ต้องผ่านเจ้าหน้าที่ + + + + N + peak + top of a mountain + ส่วนสูงสุดหรือส่วนเหนือสุดของภูเขาหรือดอย + ยอดเขา + ยอดดอย + ที่บริเวณยอดเขาจะเห็นเมฆหมอกลอยตัวตัดอยู่ เป็นภาพที่งามประทับใจนักท่องเที่ยวมาก + + + + V + wrinkle + pucker; crumple; crease; furrow; rumple + หดร่นเข้าไปทำให้ไม่เรียบ เช่น ผ้าย่น + ย่น + ยู่ยี่, ย่นยู่, ยับ + ผ้ามันย่นขนาดนั้นใส่ได้เลยไม่ต้องรีดหรอก + + + + N + sweetheart + dear; darling; beloved; love + คำเรียกหญิงหรือชายผู้เป็นที่รักหรือเป็นที่ชอบพอรักใคร่ + ยอดรัก + ที่รัก, ดวงใจ, ยอดดวงใจ + ผมไม่ยอมให้ยอดรักของผมต้องไปตกระกำลำบากที่นั่น + + + + V + retort + reply; answer; respond; counter; return + พูดสวนตอบหรือตอกกลับอย่างทันควัน + ย้อน + สวนกลับ, ยอกย้อน, โต้ตอบ + เขาย้อนพ่อแม่อยู่บ่อยๆ เหมือนเห็นพ่อแม่เป็นเพื่อนเล่น + + + + V + turn back + return; retrace one's steps; rebound; come back + ย้อนกลับไปหรือทวนกลับไปทางเดิม + ย้อน + ย้อนกลับ, วกกลับ + เขาย้อนเข้าไปในหมู่บ้านอีกครั้งเพราะลืมของสำคัญเอาไว้ + + + + AUX + naturally + of course; inevitably; habitually + คำช่วยกริยา แสดงว่าเป็นไปตามปกติ ตามธรรมดา หรือ เป็นสามัญทั่วๆ ไป + ย่อม + ย่อมจะ + คนรับราชการย่อมมีโอกาสได้ชื่อเสียงง่ายกว่าการเป็นชาวนาหรือกรรมกร + + + + V + be totally destroyed + go to ruin; fall to pieces + เสียหายหรือสูญสิ้นไปอย่างมากมาย + ย่อยยับ + พินาศ, ฉิบหาย, ป่นปี้, วอดวาย, สูญสิ้น + แผนการย่อยยับไม่เหลือชิ้นดีเพราะลูกน้องที่ไม่ได้เรื่องของเขา + + + + ADV + disastrously + ruinously; catastrophically; terribly + เสียหายหรือสูญสิ้นไปอย่างมากมาย + ย่อยยับ + พินาศ, ฉิบหาย, ป่นปี้, วอดวาย, สูญสิ้น + กิจการของเขาขาดทุนย่อยยับตั้งตัวแทบไม่ติด + + + + V + walk stealthily + walk on tiptoe; tiptoe + เดินอย่างใช้ปลายเท้าจดลงเบาๆ + ย่อง + ย่องเดิน + ฉันย่องไปบนไม้กระดานอย่างระมัดระวังไม่ให้เกิดเสียงดัง + + + + ADJ + not happy + not cheerful; not clear; not joyful + ที่ไม่มีชีวิตชีวาเพราะหงอยเหงาเซื่องซึม + ไม่สดใส + ไม่แจ่มใส, ไม่เบิกบาน, ไม่สดชื่น + วันนี้ครูมีน้ำเสียงไม่สดใสเลย สงสัยจะไม่สบาย + + + + ADV + easily + conveniently; smoothly + อย่างสะดวกง่ายดายไม่เกินความสามรถ + ไม่ยาก + ง่าย, สะดวก + เดี๋ยวนี้คนที่อยู่คนละประเทศก็ติดต่อกันได้ไม่ยาก เพียงแค่มีคอมพิวเตอร์หรือมือถือสักเครื่อง + + + + V + be irresponsible + be not responsible; disclaim a responsibility + ไม่ยอมตามผลที่ได้กระทำลงไป, ไม่สนในหรือไม่ใส่ใจกับผลที่ได้กระทำลงไป + ไม่รับผิดชอบ + ปัดความรับผิดชอบ + บริษัทไม่รับผิดชอบความเสียหายที่เกิดขึ้น เพราะถือว่านอกเหนือไปจากสัญญา + + + + V + be ungrateful + be unthankful; be unappreciative + ไม่รู้สึกหรือไม่ระลึกถึงความช่วยเหลืออุปการะที่ได้จากผู้อื่น + ไม่รู้คุณ + ไม่รู้บุญคุณ, ไม่สำนึกบุญคุณ + เขาช่างไม่รู้คุณบุคคลที่คอยช่วยเหลือเขามาตั้งแต่เล็ก + + + + V + be endless + be eternal + มีเรื่องอยู่ตลอดเวลาไม่มีการสิ้นสุด + ไม่รู้จบรู้สิ้น + ไม่รู้จบสิ้น, ไม่จบไม่สิ้น, ไม่รู้จักจบสิ้น + ปัญหานี้ไม่รู้จบรู้สิ้นเสียที รังแต่จะยืดเยื้อต่อไปเรื่อยๆ + + + + V + not forget + not neglect; not omit + อยู่ในความทรงจำ, สามารถระลึกได้อยู่เพราะเอาใจใส่ + ไม่ลืม + ไม่ลืมเลือน + เขาไม่ลืมที่จะดึงเพื่อนร่วมรุ่นเข้ามารับตำแหน่งด้วย + + + + N + rank + title + เครื่องกำหนดหมายฐานะหรือชั้นของบุคคล + ยศ + ตำแหน่ง, ฐานะ, ขั้น, ฐานันดร + เขามียศเป็นถึงพลโท ใครๆ ก็กลัวเกรงเขาทั้งนั้น + + + + V + be busy + be pressed for time; be not free + มีธุระหรือมีภาระผูกพันอยู่ + ไม่ว่าง + ยุ่ง + วันเสาร์นี้ผมคงไม่ว่างทั้งวันเพราะมีกิจกรรมติดตามงานพัฒนา + + + + CONJ + even + even if; though; although; even though + เป็นคำเชื่อมสนับสนุนข้ออ้างให้เห็นเด่นขึ้นโดยอาศัยการเปรียบเทียบ + แม้ + แม้ว่า, ถึงแม้, หากแม้, แม้น + แม้เรื่องของป่าไม้ที่ดินจะไม่ใช่ปัญหาใหญ่แต่ก็มีการลุกลามในหลายพื้นที่ + + + + V + be not cheerful + be not joyful; be not gay; be not merry; be not jovial; be not in high spirits; be not lively + ไม่มีชีวิตชีวาเพราะหงอยเหงาเซื่องซึม + ไม่สดใส + ไม่ร่าเริง, ไม่แจ่มใส, ไม่เบิกบาน, ไม่สดชื่น + เธอดูไม่สดใสเลยคงกลุ้มใจเรื่องงานแน่ๆ + + + + V + be tarnished + be blemished + หมองคล้ำหรือขุ่นมัว (ใช้แก่สี) + ไม่สดใส + หมอง, มัวหมอง + สีเสื้อตัวนี้ไม่สดใสเหมือนตอนที่ซื้อมาใหม่ๆ + + + + V + not see + not sight; not catch sight of; not espy; not notice; not observe + ไม่ปรากฏชัดแก่สายตา + ไม่เห็น + มองไม่เห็น + ฉันไม่เห็นสมุดบัญชีที่คุณเอามาให้เลย + + + + V + disagree + not agree; dissent + มีความคิดเห็นขัดแย้งเพราะไม่เห็นสมควรตามนั้น + ไม่เห็นด้วย + ไม่เห็นพ้อง + อาจารย์ไม่เห็นด้วยต่อแนวคิดในเรื่องการจัดกิจกรรมวันฮาโลวีน + + + + V + advance the army + move the troops; dispatch troops; send out troops + โยกย้ายหรือพากันไปเป็นกลุ่มใหญ่ + ยกพล + ยกทัพ, ยกพวก + ผู้ประท้วงยกพลจากทำเนียบไปรวมกันอยู่ที่หน้ารัฐสภา + + + + V + wrinkle + crumple; crease; furrow + ร่นเป็นริ้วรอย เช่น หน้าย่น + ย่น + เหี่ยวย่น + ผิวหน้าของหล่อนย่นเป็นรอยเหมือนคนสักอายุ 70 เห็นจะได้ + + + + V + be full + ไม่มีพื้นที่เพียงพอที่จะใช้ประโยชน์ได้ + ไม่ว่าง + เต็ม + ที่จอดรถใต้ตึกไม่ว่างเลยต้องขึ้นมาจอดข้างตึกแทน + + + + ADV + confidently + certainly; surely + อย่างเชื่อใจหรือมั่นใจอย่างไม่แปรเปลี่ยน + มั่นใจ + มั่นอกมั่นใจ, เชื่อมั่น, แน่ใจ + เขาตอบออกไปอย่างมั่นใจในเหตุผลของตัวเอง + + + + V + live + be alive; breathe; exist + ใช้ชีวิตหรือดำเนินชีวิตให้คงอยู่ + มีชีวิต + มีลมหายใจ, ยังชีพ, ดำรงชีพ, ดำรงชีวิต + สัตว์จะมีชีวิตอยู่ได้ต้องมีน้ำอยู่ในร่างกายอยู่จำนวนหนึ่ง + + + + ลูก, ผล, ใบ + N + lemon + lime; Citrus aurantifolia + ชื่อไม้พุ่มชนิด Citrus aurantifolia Swing. ในวงศ์ Rutaceae ผลเล็กๆ รสเปรี้ยว ใช้ปรุงอาหาร + มะนาว + ลูกมะนาว, ผลมะนาว + เธอช่วยผ่ามะนาวให้ฉันอีกซีกหนึ่งด้วย + + + + N + cancer + โรคเนื้อร้าย ทำให้เนื้อเน่าเปื่อย รักษาไม่ค่อยจะหาย มีหลายอย่าง + มะเร็ง + โรคมะเร็ง, เนื้อร้าย, เนื้องอก + อดีตนายกรัฐมนตรีบินด่วนไปผ่าตัดมะเร็งในตับที่ประเทศอังกฤษ + + + + V + be greedy + be selfish; be avaricious + เห็นแต่จะได้, อยากได้อยู่ร่ำไป + มักได้ + มักมาก, อยากได้, เอาแต่ได้, เห็นแก่ได้ + ถ้าเธอมัวแต่มักได้อยู่อย่างนี้ เธอก็จะไม่รู้จักการให้อย่างแท้จริง + + + + ADJ + greedy + selfish; avaricious + ที่มีนิสัยเห็นแต่จะได้, ที่อยากได้อยู่ร่ำไป + มักได้ + มักมาก, เอาแต่ได้, เห็นแก่ได้ + ฉันไม่อยากร่วมงานกับคนมักได้อย่างเขา + + + + ADJ + dirty + filthy; stained; bedraggled; smirched; blackened; soiled; unclean + ที่เปรอะหรือเปื้อนด้วยสิ่งที่สกปรก + มอมแมม + มอม, สกปรก, เลอะเทอะ + ฉันเห็นใบหน้ามอมแมมและร่างที่ซูบผอมก็อดสะเทือนใจไม่ได้ + + + + ADJ + ambitious + aspiring + ที่อยากเป็นใหญ่เป็นโตและมียศศักดิ์สูง + มักใหญ่ใฝ่สูง + ทะเยอทะยาย, ใฝ่สูง + เขามีนิสัยมักใหญ่ใฝ่สูงมาตั้งแต่เล็กแล้ว + + + + V + give + bestow; grant; hand out + สละให้หรือยกสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งให้ผู้อื่น + มอบให้ + ให้, สละให้, ส่งให้, ส่งมอบ, ยกให้, มอบให้ + ข้าพเจ้านำหนังสือจำนวน 5,000 เล่มมามอบให้แก่ห้องสมุดของโรงเรียน + + + + V + be confident + be full of confidence; be assured of; be certain, believe firmly; be convinced + เชื่อใจหรือมั่นใจอย่างไม่แปรเปลี่ยน + มั่นใจ + มั่นอกมั่นใจ, เชื่อมั่น, แน่ใจ + พวกเขามั่นใจเหลือเกินว่าจะต้องชนะยกทีม + + + + ก้อน, สมอง + N + brain + เรียกส่วนที่อยู่ภายในกะโหลกศีรษะ มีลักษณะนุ่มๆ หยุ่นๆ เป็นลูกคลื่น เป็นที่รวมประสาทให้เกิดความรู้สึก + มันสมอง + . + เธอเคยกินมันสมองของลิงอย่างที่เขานิยมกินกันหรือยัง + + + + N + wisdom + intelligence; intellect; brains + สติปัญญาหรือความนึกคิด + มันสมอง + หัวสมอง + เราไม่เคยได้พึ่งมันสมองของเพื่อนคนนี้เลย + + + + V + assemble for unlawful purposes + meet or gather for unlawful purpose + ชุมนุมกันเพื่อกระทำการในทางไม่ดี เช่น มั่วสุมเล่นการพนัน + มั่วสุม + สุมหัว, มั่ว + เขามั่วสุมอยู่กับพวกสูบกัญชาจนดึกดื่นค่อนคืน + + + + ADV + too many + อย่างมากมายล้นเหลือ + มากหลาย + มากมาย, หลาย, มาก + ในโลกนี้มีผู้คนอีกมากหลายที่ต้องทนอดทนหิวโหย + + + + คน + N + woman monger + market woman; female street vendor; female shopkeeper; female trader + หญิงผู้ที่ทำหน้าที่ค้าขาย + แม่ค้า + คนขาย, คนขายของ, ผู้ขาย + เขานับเศษเหรียญประสมกันส่งให้แม่ค้าเป็นค่าอาหาร + + + + V + be over ambitious + aspire; be wild with ambition + อยากเป็นใหญ่เป็นโตและมียศศักดิ์สูง + มักใหญ่ใฝ่สูง + ทะเยอทะยาย, ใฝ่สูง + เด็กบางคนมักใหญ่ใฝ่สูงอย่างแก้ไม่ได้พอโตขึ้นก็จะมีปัญหาในการดำเนินชีวิต + + + + V + look + eye; gaze; glance; stare; peer + มุ่งใช้สายตาดูสิ่งหนึ่ง + มอง + ดู, แลดู, มองดู + ฉันมองร่างเด็กผอมเกร็งตัวดำอย่างสมเพช + + + + แห่ง, ที่ + N + region + area; part; district + อาณาบริเวณที่มีลักษณะบางอย่าง เช่นลักษณะทางธรรมชาติ ทางเศรษฐกิจ คล้ายคลึงกันจนสามารถจัดเข้าพวกกันได้ และแตกต่างกับบริเวณใกล้เคียงโดยรอบ + ภูมิภาค + ภาค, เขต, ถิ่น + สงครามยังระเบิดขึ้นตามภูมิภาคต่างๆ เพื่อสนองตัณหาของบริษัทผลิตอาวุธ + + + + N + climate + weather conditions; atmospheric conditions + สภาพดินฟ้าอากาศโดยทั่วๆ ไป + ภูมิอากาศ + สภาพอากาศ, ดินฟ้าอากาศ, ลมฟ้าอากาศ + ปรากฏการณ์เอลนิโนทำให้ภูมิอากาศในภาคอีสานเลวร้ายหนักเข้าไปอีก + + + + คน + N + humankind + mankind + ประชากรบนโลกนี้ทั้งหมดทั้งปวง + มวลมนุษย์ + มนุษยชาติ, มนุษย์โลก + การทดลองยาครั้งนี้จะเป็นประโยชน์ต่อมวลมนุษย์หรือทำลายมวลมนุษย์กันแน่ + + + + กัณฑ์ + N + name of the 11th chapter of มหาชาติ + ชื่อกัณฑ์ที่ 11 ของมหาชาติ + มหาราช + กัณฑ์มหาราช + ในสมัยนั้นนิยมเทศน์กัณฑ์มหาราชกันมาก + + + + แห่ง, ที่ + N + ocean + ทะเลที่ลึกและกว้างใหญ่ + มหาสมุทร + ห้วงสมุทร, อรรณพ, ห้วงมหาสมุทร + ชายฝั่งนี้มีสันทรายอันยาวเหยียดทอดไปในมหาสมุทร น่าประหลาดมาก + + + + V + be dirty + be filthy; be stained; be soiled; be unclean + เปรอะหรือเปื้อนด้วยสิ่งที่สกปรก, ไม่สะอาดหมดจด + มอมแมม + มอม, สกปรก, เลอะเทอะ + เด็กทุกคนในสนามล้วนแต่มอมแมมคลุกฝุ่นไปด้วยกันทั้งนั้น + + + + ADJ + vast + grand; spacious; magnificent; enormous; gigantic; great; huge; immense + ที่มีความยิ่งใหญโอ่โถง, ที่กว้างใหญ่ไพศาล + มโหฬาร + ใหญ่โต, โอ่โถง, มหึมา, โอฬาร + คนรวยบางคนมีความทุกข์ในคฤหาสน์อันมโหฬารของเขา + + + + V + be jolly + be merry; be mirthful; be jubilant; be joyous + มีความสดชื่นรื่นเริงกระฉับกระเฉง, ไม่เป็นทุกข์ + มีชีวิตชีวา + ครึ้กครื้น, รื่นเริง, เบิกบานใจ, สดชื่น, กระปรี้กระเปร่า + บ้านกลับมีชีวิตชีวาอีกครั้งเพราะเสียงร้องหลานชายคนใหม่ของครอบครัว + + + + V + look for + search for + มุ่งดูเพื่อสืบค้นหรือเสาะหาบางสิ่ง + มองหา + แลหา, หา + ผมมองหาไม้สักท่อนเพื่อจะจัดการกับเจ้าหัวขโมย + + + + V + see + catch sight of; sight; behold + อาการของตาที่ประสบรูป, ปรากฏแก่สายตา + มองเห็น + เห็น, แลเห็น + ฉันมองเห็นรอยแผลใหญ่ตรงหัวไหล่ของเขาที่มีเลือดไหลออกมาไม่หยุด + + + + V + die + perish; pass away + สิ้นสุดการมีชีวิตอยู่ + มอดม้วย + ตาย, สิ้นลม, ม้วยมรณา + เขาจะต้องมอดม้วยอย่างทุกข์ทรมานใจเหมือนอย่างที่เขาทำกับเธอ + + + + V + give + bestow; grant; hand out + สละให้หรือยกสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งให้ + มอบ + ให้, ส่งให้, ส่งมอบ, ยกให้, มอบให้ + นักโบราณคดีได้มอบทรัพย์สินทั้งหมดซึ่งมีมากมายมหาศาลให้กับทางราชการ + + + + N + muzzle + เครื่องสานสำหรับสวมปากม้าปากวัว + มอบ + พ่อสวมมอบที่ปากวัวไม่ให้มันเล็มต้นอ่อนของข้าวโพดในไร่ได้ + + + + V + assign + commit; entrust + สั่งเสียให้หรือกำหนดให้ทำสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + มอบหมาย + มอบ, มอบหมายให้, มอบหมายงาน, มอบหน้าที่ + พ่อมอบหมายให้พี่ชายคนโตดูแลกิจการส่งออกทั้งหมด + + + + V + be huge + be vast; be spacious; be magnificent; be enormous; be gigantic; be great; be huge; be immense + มีความยิ่งใหญโอ่โถง, กว้างใหญ่ไพศาล + มโหฬาร + ใหญ่โต, โอ่โถง, มหึมา, โอฬาร + หอประชุมใหม่มโหฬารน่าดูน่าชมมาก + + + + คน + N + wife + spouse; better half + หญิงที่เป็นคู่ครองของชาย + เมีย + ภรรยา, ภริยา + เขาหย่ากับเมียตั้งแต่เดือนที่แล้ว เป็นข่าวดังจะตาย + + + + คน + N + friends + company + เพื่อนผู้ร่วมทำกิจกรรมต่างๆ ที่ชอบพอรักใครหรือรู้ใจกัน + มิตรสหาย + มิตร, สหาย, เพื่อน, เพื่อนพ้อง, เพื่อนฝูง + บางครั้งนักการเมืองก็พร้อมจะสละมิตรสหายได้เพื่อแลกกับอำนาจและผลประโยชน์ + + + + ก้อน + N + excrement + dung; droppings; feces; guano + อุจจาระสัตว์, ขี้หรือเศษของสิ่งต่างๆ + มูล + ขี้, อึ, อุจจาระ, คูถ + โคจะถ่ายมูลและปัสสาวะลงในดินกลายเป็นปุ๋ยได้อีกทาง + + + + ข้อ, ประการ, เรื่อง + N + cause + reason; motive; motivation; incentive; inducement + สาเหตุหรือเค้าเรื่องเดิมที่ทำให้เกิดเรื่อง + มูลเหตุ + สาเหตุ, ต้นเหตุ + การตายของเขามีมูลเหตุมาจากความเข้าใจผิดและลุกลามเป็นความใหญ่โต + + + + ก้อน; กลุ่ม + N + cloud + ไอน้ำที่รวมตัวกันเป็นกลุ่มก้อนลอยอยู่ในอากาศ + เมฆ + ปุยเมฆ, ก้อนเมฆ, เมฆา, เมฆี + วันนี้ท้องฟ้าโปร่งมีเมฆลอยตัวเป็นหย่อมๆ + + + + N + chessman + ตัวหมากรุกที่อยู่ข้างขวาขุน + เม็ด + + + + V + duck + burrow; go through; dive + เอาหัวลอดเข้าไป, เอาหัวดำลงไป + มุด + ลอด, ผลุบ + ขโมยอาจจะมุดเข้าไปขโมยไข่ของเราทางรูเล็กๆ นี้ก็ได้ + + + + V + pay no attention + overlook deliberately; ignore; set brush; set aside + แสดงอาการเป็นปกติไม่สนใจไยดีต่อสิ่งหรือเหตุการณ์ที่ประสบ + เมินเฉย + เฉยเมย, เพิกเฉย, เฉย, เฉยชา, เย็นชา, เมิน, ละเลย + หากหัวหน้ายังเมินเฉยอยู่ปัญหาคงจะเพิ่มความซับซ้อนมากขึ้น + + + + V + expect + anticipate; hope for + ประสงค์ที่จะได้ + มุ่งหวัง + มุ่งหมาย, คาดหวัง, หวัง, หมายมั่น, หมายมุ่ง + พ่อแม่ต่างก็มุ่งหวังให้ลูกเรียนสูงที่สุดเท่าที่โอกาสจะอำนวย + + + + ADV + when + at the time; by the time that; while; at; in + ขณะเวลานั้นหรือโอกาสนั้น + เมื่อ + ครั้น, ครั้นเมื่อ, ขณะ + เมื่อระดับน้ำสูงท่วมรากพืชมันก็จะเริ่มเน่าเพราะรากแช่น้ำ + + + + ADV + before + previously + เวลาลำดับแรกที่ล่วงเลยมาแล้ว + เมื่อก่อน + แต่ก่อน, ก่อนหน้า, ครั้งก่อน + โรงแรมโซฟิเทลหรือเมื่อก่อนเรียกกันว่าโรงแรมรถไฟ + + + + เมือง + N + colony + dependency + เมืองที่อยู่ในปกครองของประเทศอื่น + เมืองขึ้น + ประเทศราช, เมืองประเทศราช + ประเทศไทยเราไม่เคยตกเป็นเมืองขึ้นของใคร + + + + เมือง + N + resort town + เมืองที่มีสถานที่ท่องเที่ยวที่มีทิวทัศน์สวยงาม เช่น ทะเล เป็นที่นิยมของผู้คนเพื่อที่จะไปพักผ่อนหย่อนใจได้ + เมืองตากอากาศ + เมืองพักผ่อน, เมืองชายทะเล + หัวหินเป็นเมืองตากอากาศที่ดีที่สุดเพราะใกล้กรุงเทพ เหมาะสำหรับการพักผ่อน + + + + ADV + just now + just a moment ago; just previously; a short while ago + เพิ่งล่วงไป, เพิ่งผ่านไป (ใช้แก่เวลา) + เมื่อตะกี้ + เมื่อกี้, เมื่อสักครู่, เมื่อประเดี๋ยว + ฉันเพิ่งโทรไปหาเธอเมื่อตะกี้นี้เอง ก่อนเธอจะมา 2 นาทีได้ + + + + V + feel stiff + have an ache + อาการเพลียของกล้ามเนื้อแขน ขา เป็นต้น + เมื่อย + ขบเมื่อย, เมื่อยล้า, ปวดเมื่อย + ฉันไม่รู้สึกเมื่อยทั้งที่นั่งงอขาอยู่นาน + + + + เม็ด, เมล็ด + N + seed + kernel; pit; grain; stone; pip + ส่วนภายในของผลไม้ที่เพาะเป็นต้นขึ้นได้ + เมล็ด + เม็ด + เขาแยกเมล็ดที่ลีบแบนไม่งามออกมาไว้ต่างหาก + + + + คน + N + right-hand man + valuable assistant + ผู้ชำนาญการหรือผู้ใกล้ชิดที่ไว้วางใจให้ทำหน้าที่แทนได้หรือเป็นกำลังสำคัญ + มือขวา + คนสนิท + หมอนี่ถือว่าเป็นมือขวาของเจ้าพ่อคนดัง เลยทำกร่างใหญ่ + + + + V + have prestige + have dignity + มีเกียรติตามฐานะของแต่ละบุคคล + มีศักดิ์ศรี + มีเกียรติ + มนุษย์ทุกคนมีศักดิ์ศรีของความเป็นมนุษย์เท่าเทียมกัน + + + + V + be conscious + have the presence of mind; remain sober-minded; be sensible + รู้สึกตัวหรือระลึกได้ตลอดเวลา + มีสติ + มีสติสัมปชัญญะ + ผมมีสติรู้ตัวอยู่ตลอดเวลาไม่ว่าอะไรจะเกิดขึ้น + + + + V + have a disposition + give someone a warm reception + มีนิสัยใจคอที่เข้ากับผู้อื่นได้ดี + มีอัธยาศัย + เขามีอัธยาศัยต่อเพื่อนร่วมงานทุกคน + + + + PRON + you + คำใช้แทนผู้ที่เราพูดด้วยเป็นสรรพนามบุรุษที่ 2 มักถือกันว่าไม่สุภาพหรือหยาบคาย + มึง + แก, เอ็ง, ลื้อ + ป่านนี้เมียอาจจะห่วงมึงอยู่ที่บ้านแล้วก็ได้ รีบกลับเถอะ + + + + V + be pitch-dark + be completely dark + ปราศจากแสงสว่าง, ไม่มีแสงสว่างแม้แต่นิดเดียว + มืดสนิท + มืดตึดตื๋อ, มืดมิด + ถนนทุกสายมืดสนิทเนื่องจากไม่มีไฟถนนแม้แต่ดวงเดียว + + + + V + work hard + be diligent; be industrious hard; be persistent; strive; make determined effort + มุ่งตั้งหน้าตั้งตาทำอย่างเอาจริงเอาจัง + มุมานะ + อุตสาหะ, เพียรพยายาม, พยายาม, บากบั่น, หมั่นเพียร, มานะ, ขวนขวาย + ้เขามุมานะที่จะทำงานวิจัยชิ้นนี้ให้เสร็จภายในปลายปีนี้ + + + + ข้าง, มือ + N + hand + อวัยวะส่วนหนึ่งของร่างกายอยู่ต่อแขน สำหรับจับ + มือ + เขายกมือทั้ง 2 ขึ้นเป็นการแสดงว่ายอมแพ้แล้ว + + + + V + stuff + cram; squeeze; press; fill; ram; tuck + บรรจุหรือใส่โดยอัดดันเข้าไป + ยัด + อัด + คนร้ายยัดศพหญิงสาวใส่กล่องกระดาษทิ้งไว้ที่บริเวณข้างหมู่บ้าน + + + + ข้าง, มือ + N + right hand + อวัยวะส่วนหนึ่งของร่างกายอยู่ต่อแขนข้างขวา + มือขวา + มือข้างขวา + เขารู้สึกว่ามือขวาของเขามีอาการชาไม่หายเสียที + + + + ข้าง, ด้าม + N + handle + grip; haft; hilt + ส่วนที่ใช้สำหรับให้มือยึดหรือจับ + มือจับ + ที่จับ, ด้ามจับ + เธอเปลี่ยนมาจับที่มือจับสิจะได้ไม่ร้อนมือ + + + + ADJ + honest + trustworthy; upright; virtuous; honorable + ที่มีความซื่อสัตย์สุจริตไม่ทำการคดโกงเบียดบังผู้อื่น + มือสะอาด + มือขาวสะอาด + เขาได้ชื่อว่าเป็นคนมือสะอาดที่สุดของพรรคที่จะมาช่วยกู้สถานการณ์เลวร้ายให้ดีขึ้น + + + + คน + N + crackerjack + dab hand; excellent person + ผู้มีความสามารถยอดเยี่ยมหรือมีความชำนาญการ + มือหนึ่ง + มือชั้นยอด + ใครล้มจอมยุทธ์คนนี้ก็จะได้เป็นมือหนึ่งในแผ่นดิน + + + + ADJ + firsthand + excellent; expert + ที่มีความสามารถยอดเยี่ยมหรือมีความชำนาญการ + มือหนึ่ง + มือชั้นยอด + เขาเป็นผู้รักษาประตูมือหนึ่งจากทีมแดนโคนมเดนมาร์ก + + + + V + aim at + intend; mean; desire; endeavour; set one's sights on + ตั้งใจกำหนดหรือปรารถนาสิ่งใดให้เป็นไปตามประสงค์ + มุ่งหมาย + มุ่ง, ตั้งใจ, ปรารถนา, วางเป้าหมาย, หมายมุ่ง + คู่แข่งมุ่งหมายจะทำลายภาพบริษัทเราอย่างไม่ต้องสงสัย + + + + ADJ + dark + shadowy; murky; unlit + ที่ปราศจากแสงสว่าง, ที่ไม่มีแสงสว่างแม้แต่นิดเดียว + มืดสนิท + มืดตึดตื๋อ, มืดมิด + พวกเราเดินไปบนผืนป่าอันมืดสนิทอย่างแผ่วเบาที่สุด + + + + V + be omniscient + be well-read; be well-informed; be intelligent; be erudite; be proficient in; be well versed in + รู้หลายอย่าง, รู้กว้างขวาง + รอบรู้ + รู้มาก, มีความรู้ + รู้น้อย + ท่านรอบรู้ในเรื่องกฎหมาย + + + + V + spread + be dispersed; be scattered; be disseminated + พลัดออกจากหมู่, แพร่ไป + ระบาด + กระจัดกระจาย + โรคนี้มักจะระบาดในฤดูฝน + + + + V + cry + weep; blubber; sob; snivel + อาการที่น้ำตาไหลเพราะประสบอารมณ์อันแรงกล้า + ร้อง + ร้องไห้, เป่าปี่, ไห้ + หัวเราะ + แม่ปลอบลูกให้หยุดร้อง + + + + V + sing + chant; carol; croon; yodle + เปล่งเสียงเป็นทำนองต่างๆ + ร้อง + ร้องเพลง, ขับร้อง + ละครดึกดำบรรพ์นั้นต้องร้องเอง + + + + ADJ + tropical + hot; torrid; sultry; stifling; steamy; sweltering; scorching + เกี่ยวกับการมีอุณหภูมิสูง + ร้อน + ป่าไม้ในเขตร้อนถูกทำลายลงไปมาก + + + + V + be hot + be sultry; be stifling; swelter + มีอุณหภูมิสูง + ร้อน + เย็น, หนาว + เราเอามือหนีออกจากไฟก็เพราะร้อน + + + + V + complain + make a complaint; petition; appeal + ร้อง + ร้องเรียน, ร้องทุกข์ + ประชาชนมาร้องกับนายอำเภอเรื่องการปล่อยน้ำเสียของโรงงาน + + + + CLAS + cycle + turn; anniversary; round; show + ลักษณนามแสดงการบรรจบถึงกัน, การเวียนไปบรรจบถึงกัน + รอบ + ผมเดินวนอยู่หลายรอบแล้วยังไม่เจอใครเลย + + + + รส + N + taste + tang; smack; flavor; savour; sense of taste + สิ่งที่รู้ได้ด้วยลิ้น + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + รส + คนอังกฤษดื่มเบียร์รสจืด ต่างกับคนไทยที่ชอบรสเยอรมัน + + + + N + scratch + mark + ลักษณะที่เป็นเส้น เป็นริ้ว หรือเป็นลวดลายเป็นต้นที่ปรากฏแนบสนิทอยู่กับพื้นสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + รอย + ผิวนอกของดิสก์จะขูดขีดเป็นรอยง่าย + + + + ADJ + tricky + sly; crafty; wily; cunning; artful + มีเล่ห์เหลี่ยมมาก + ร้อยเล่ห์ + เจ้าเล่ห์ + ถ้าใครเชื่อคนนิสัยร้อยเล่ห์อย่างคุณ ก็ต้องเสียใจไปจนตาย + + + + V + become less and less + be almost used up; be gradually worn off; be gradually consumed; deteriorate; become depleted; disintegrate + ค่อยหมดไป, หมดไปสิ้นไปทีละน้อย + ร่อยหรอ + ลดลง + ครบถ้วน, บริบูรณ์ + วันใดเงินในกระเป๋าร่อยหรอ ผมก็จะนั่งรถเมล์ + + + + V + restrain + curb; repress; check; suppress; hold back; control + ระงับใจ + ข่มใจ, หักห้ามใจ + ผมพยายามระงับใจไม่ให้ฟุ้งซ่าน + + + + V + stop bleeding + ระงับเลือด + ห้ามเลือด + เพื่อความปลอดภัย คุณควรระงับเลือดให้เขาก่อน + + + + V + restrain + control; curb; hold back; check + อดใจไว้หรือหยุดความต้องการไว้ก่อน + ยั้งใจ + ยับยั้งใจ, ยับยั้งชั่งใจ, ห้ามใจ + ฉันจะลองยั้งใจไว้ไม่ให้หมดเปลืองเงินกับเสื้อผ้าเครื่องสำอางไปมากกว่านี้ + + + + PREP + around + round + การบรรจบถึงกัน, การเวียนไปบรรจบถึงกัน + รอบ + เชื้อโรคต่างๆ จะลอยฟุ้งไปมาในอากาศรอบห้อง + + + + V + shorten + cut; curtail; abridge; be concise; take summary action + ทำให้สั้นเข้าเพื่อให้จบเรื่องเร็ว + รวบรัดตัดความ + รวบรัด + ขยายความ + + + + คัน + N + pick-up + pick-up truck + รถบรรทุกขนาดเล็กที่ต่อตัวถังอย่างกระบะ + รถกระบะ + รถปิคอัพ + เขาผลุนผลันลงมาขึ้นรถกระบะที่จอดอยู่ใต้ถุนบ้าน + + + + คัน + N + bicycle + รถที่เดินด้วยกำลังของผู้ขับขี่ที่มิใช่เป็นการลากเข็น + รถจักรยาน + จักรยาน, รถถีบ + รถจักรยานหายเข้าไปในความมืดมิดของราตรีกาล + + + + คัน, สาย + N + bus + omnibus + รถยนต์ขนาดใหญ่รับผู้โดยสารไปตามเส้นทางประจำ + รถประจำทาง + รถโดยสาร, รถโดยสารประจำทาง, รถยนต์โดยสารประจำทาง, รถเมล์ + รถประจำทางคันนั้นมีผู้โดยสารเต็มตลอดทุกที่นั่ง + + + + คัน + N + motorcycle + motorbike + รถจักรยานที่มีเครื่องยนต์ + รถมอเตอร์ไซค์ + จักรยานยนต์, รถจักรยานยนต์, รถเครื่อง, มอเตอร์ไซค์ + ปี 2526 รถยนต์และรถมอเตอร์ไซค์ในกทม.หายทั้งสิ้น 495 คัน + + + + V + drop + fall off; come off + หลุดออกและตกลง + ร่วง + หล่น, หลุด, ตก + ขนของมันร่วงจนหมดเพราะร้อนอุดอู้อยู่ในโพรง + + + + V + cry + bellow; bawl; cry out; squeal; squawk; screech; roar + เปล่งเสียงดัง + ร้อง + เสียงนกแสกเกิดจากเวลาตกใจแล้วร้องออกมาอย่างโหยหวน + + + + ADV + concisely + as soon as possible; briefly + อย่างสั้นเข้าเร็วเข้า + รวบรัด + การแก้ปัญหาต่างๆ สามารถทำได้อย่างรวบรัด + + + + V + paint + ใช้พู่กันป้ายหรือแต้มสีบนพื้นวัตถุ + ระบาย + หากระบายสีเขียวเข้าไป ภาพนี้ก็คงจะเหมือนจริงขึ้นอีก + + + + V + join in + participate; associate with; be affiliated with; partake; have a portion of + มีส่วนรวมอยู่ด้วยกัน, มีส่วนรวมเป็นอันหนึ่งอันเดียวกัน, มีส่วนรวมในที่แห่งเดียวกัน + ร่วม + กองทัพอากาศสหรัฐได้ทำโครงการร่วมกับบริษัทยักษ์ใหญ่ราว 20 แห่ง + + + + ADV + almost + nearly; just about + ล่วงไปมากจวนถึงที่หมาย, ล่วงไปมากจวนครบรอบ + ร่วม + ผมทำงานที่นี่มาร่วมเดือนแล้ว + + + + V + come together + be united in mind; share a person's mind or views; be unanimous in opinion or decision + นึกคิดอย่างเดียวกัน + ร่วมใจ + พร้อมใจ + ทุกคนร่วมใจถวายพระพร + + + + V + include + comprise; embrace + รวมถึง + บทความที่นำเสนอนี้ ไม่รวมถึงเครื่องมือที่นำมาใช้ประกอบซอฟต์แวร์สำเร็จรูปอื่น + + + + V + cooperate + collaborate; work together; combine; coordinate; pull together + พร้อมใจช่วยกัน + ร่วมมือ + ขัดขวาง + ภาวะดังกล่าวทำให้ร่วมมือกันได้ยาก + + + + รส + N + flavor + ความรู้สึกชอบใจ สนุก หรือไพเราะ เป็นต้น + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + รส + หูกวีอย่างท่านจันทร์นั้น ท่านฟังรวมรสหมด + + + + V + shorten + cut; curtail; abridge; be concise; take summary action + ทำให้สั้นเข้าให้เร็วเข้า + รวบรัด + ท่านรวบรัดเรื่องราวเพื่อให้จบลงเร็วๆ + + + + N + foundation + footing; basis; bedrock + รากฐาน + พื้นฐาน + ความพยายามเป็นรากฐานของความสำเร็จ + + + + ระบบ + N + system + method; procedure + ระเบียบเกี่ยวกับการรวมสิ่งต่างๆ ซึ่งมีลักษณะซับซ้อนให้เข้าลำดับประสานกันเป็นอันเดียว ตามหลักเหตุผลทางวิชาการ + ระบบ + การทำงานของเครื่องแต่ละรุ่น แต่ละระบบ มีการพัฒนาและเปลี่ยนแปลงอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + V + give one's word + promise; assure; give an undertaking; undertake; vow; pledge + สัญญาว่าจะทำตามถ้อยคำที่พูดกัน + รับปาก + สัญญา, ให้คำมั่น + ท่านประธานาธิบดีรับปากอย่างไม่มีเลศนัย + + + + V + serve under the crown + work in the government service; enter government service; be a official; be in the service + ทำงานเป็นข้าราชการ + รับราชการ + ระหว่างรับราชการนี้ ครูได้ทำงานออกแบบหลายอย่าง + + + + รั้ว + N + fence + hedge; rampart; palisade + เครื่องล้อมกันเป็นเขตของบ้าน + รั้ว + พวกเราช่วยกันปักไม้เพื่อทำเป็นรั้ว + + + + N + halo + ring of light; aura; nimbus; radiance; corona + แสงสว่างที่พวยพุ่งออกจากจุดกลาง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + รัศมี + แสงสว่าง + พระพุทธรูปองค์นี้มีรัศมีเป็นรูปเปลวไฟ + + + + V + receive visitors + receive guests; act as host; welcome guests; entertain guests/visitors + ต้อนรับผู้มาหา + รับแขก + ต้อนรับแขก, รับรองแขก + ทุกวันอาทิตย์ท่านมักรับแขกชาวต่างประเทศ + + + + N + foundation + groundwork; base; basis + สิ่งที่รองรับไว้ให้ต่อยอดขึ้นไปได้ + รากฐาน + หากรากฐานของสิ่งก่อสร้างไม่แข็งแรงจะทำให้สิ่งก่อสร้างนั้นมีอายุการใช้งานสั้นลง + + + + V + be circumspect + be cautious + รัดกุม + รอบคอบ, ละเอียด + การส่งเสริมการท่องเที่ยวที่ไม่รัดกุม ทำให้เกิดปัญหาด้านเศรษฐกิจ + + + + รางวัล + N + prize + award; trophy; reward; accolade + สิ่งของที่ให้โดยความชอบหรือให้เพื่อเป็นสินน้ำใจ + รางวัล + คนเราชอบผู้ที่ให้รางวัลหรือความพึงพอใจแก่เรา มากกว่าผู้ที่ทำให้เราเสียผลประโยชน์ + + + + รายการ + N + catalogue + list; list of items; directory; record + บัญชีแจ้งรายชื่อและจำนวนเป็นต้นของสิ่งต่างๆ + รายการ + ซีดีรอมเพียงสองแผ่นสามารถจะบรรจุรายการหนังสือได้มากกว่าหนึ่งล้านเล่ม + + + + V + enchant + recite magic formulas or incantations; mutter incantations + ร่ายมนต์ + พระสังข์ร่ายมนต์เรียกปลา + + + + ราว + N + clothesline + cloth-pole + เชือกหรือลวดที่ขึงตากผ้าแทนไม้ + ราว + ราวที่ทำด้วยลวดจะเป็นสนิม ทำให้เปื้อนผ้าได้ + + + + ราว + N + rail + handrail; railing; banister; balustrade + เครื่องยึดเหนี่ยวสำหรับขึ้นลง, ไม้หรือโลหะเป็นต้น สำหรับพาดตากผ้าหรือสำหรับพาดปักวางสิ่งต่างๆ + ราว + ข้าพเจ้าถอยออกไปไปยืนอยู่ที่ราวระเบียง + + + + ADV + about + around; approximately + ราว + ประมาณ, ใกล้เคียง + บุคลากรในโรงงานใช้เวลาราว 60% ทำงานที่ไม่เกี่ยวข้องกับการผลิตโดยตรง + + + + N + radius + เส้นที่ลากจากจุดศูนย์กลางของวงกลมไปถึงเส้นรอบวง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + รัศมี + เราส่งสัญญาณไปได้ในรัศมีเพียง 200-300 เมตร + + + + N + small skin eruption + ชื่อโรคชนิดหนึ่ง พองเป็นหัวเล็กๆ คล้ายฝี + ระลอก + 2 + + + + N + ornamental fringe + ส่วนริมผ้าที่มีลักษณะอ่อนพลิ้ว ห้อยจากขอบ + ระบาย + กระโปรงตัวนี้มีระบายมากจนดูรุงรัง + + + + V + release + let out; let off; drain + ผ่านออกไป, ถ่ายออก + ระบาย + เครื่องวัดอุณหภูมิมีลิ้นสำหรับระบายก๊าซ + + + + V + express + give vent to + เปิดเผยถึงความรู้สึกในใจ + ระบาย + เกรียงไกรระบายถึงความเจ็บปวดที่ถูกพ่อค้าเพชรภูธรหักหลัง + + + + V + mention by name + specify; name + ระบุชื่อ + เจาะจงชื่อ, ออกชื่อ + คุณต้องระบุชื่อคนนั้นในตอนต้นของจดหมายด้วย + + + + N + in the time of + in the period of + ช่วงเวลา + ระยะ + ระยะไหนข้าวยากหมากแพง ก็ถือเป็นช่วงแห่งความเดือดร้อน + + + + V + take over + inherit; succeed to; take the place of + รับช่วง + เด็กเป็นผู้ที่จะได้รับช่วงทุกสิ่งทุกอย่างต่อจากผู้ใหญ่ + + + + ระลอก + N + ripple + small wave + คลื่นขนาดเล็ก + (เขมร) + ระลอก + 1 + ลมหายใจกระทบผิวน้ำเป็นระลอก + + + + N + Ionian + Ionian Greece; Greek + ชื่อชนชาติกรีก ซึ่งชาวอินเดียเรียกเพี้ยนมาจากคำ Ionia + (บาลี) + โยน + 2 + โยนก + + + + V + recall + remember; recollect; recall; be reminded of; think back + คิดเกี่ยวกับสิ่งที่ผ่านไปแล้ว + ระลึก + คิดถึง, นึกถึง, รำลึก + มนุษย์เรานั้นชอบที่จะระลึกถึงสิ่งที่ผ่านมาในชีวิต + + + + V + be careful + be on the lookout for; watch out for; be vigilant; be cautious; beware of; look out; be on one's guard; be heedful + เอาใจใส่โดยไม่ประมาท, กันไว้ไม่ให้เกิดเสื่อมเสีย + ระวัง + คอยดู + ใช้คอมพิวเตอร์บ่อยๆ ระวังไวรัสคอมพิวเตอร์หน่อยนะ + + + + V + be disorganized + be disordered; be in a state of unrest; be in a state of chaos; be in a sate of disunity; be in a state of turmoil + วุ่นวาย ไม่รู้จะทำอย่างไร + ระส่ำระสาย + เสียกระบวน + หากปล่อยการณ์ให้เป็นไปเช่นนี้ บ้านเมืองจะต้องระส่ำระสายเป็นแน่ + + + + ต้น + N + ingrin + Pentacme suavis + ชื่อไม้ต้นขนาดใหญ่ชนิด Shorea siamensis Miq. ในวงศ์ Dipterocarpaceae เนื้อไม้แข็ง ใช้ในการก่อสร้าง + รัง + ต้นรัง + เรานิยมนำไม้รังมาทำหลังคา + + + + รัง + N + nest + สิ่งซึ่งสัตว์พวกนกและแมลงเป็นต้นทำขึ้นเพื่อเป็นที่อยู่อาศัยกำบังและฟักไข่เลี้ยงลูก + รัง + ลักษณะรังของนกต่างก็มีลักษณะแตกต่างกันไป + + + + รัฐ + N + state + country; nation; territory; realm; kingdom; land + องค์กรซึ่งประกอบด้วยประชาชนในแว่นแคว้นเดียวกัน และอยู่ในปกครองของรัฐบาลเดียวกัน + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + รัฐ + แว่นแคว้น, บ้านเมือง, ประเทศ + รัฐควรจัดหาทุนรอนมาส่งเสริมงานวิจัยทางด้านนี้มากๆ + + + + V + bully + hector; browbeat; oppress + กระทบกระทั่งทำให้เกิดความเดือดร้อน หรือแตกร้าวกัน, แกล้งทำให้ผู้อื่นเดือดร้อน + ระราน + เกะกะระราน + นกกระจิบตัวที่มาระรานไม่มีทีท่าว่าจะเลิกลา + + + + ADJ + great + superior; mighty; powerful; important + ยิ่งใหญ่ + แม้ว่าไคฟูจะไม่ใช่ผู้นำที่ยิ่งใหญ่ที่สุด แต่เขาก็ทำหน้าที่ได้ดีพอควร + + + + V + toss away + throw something away; cast away; cast aside; cast off + โยนทิ้ง + เขวี้ยงทิ้ง + อะไรที่เขาไม่ต้องการ เขามักโยนทิ้งที่พื้นทันที + + + + V + stretch + extend; spread; reach + ยาวตรงออกไปเต็มขนาด + ยาวเหยียด + ยาว + ขบวนรถยาวเหยียดไปถึงหัวโค้งถนนโน่น + + + + ADJ + stretching + ที่ยาวตรงออกไปเต็มขนาด + ยาวเหยียด + ยาว + เขาเดินไปตามสันทรายอันยาวเหยียดเพียงคนเดียว + + + + N + drug + narcotic; dope; opiate + ยาหรือสารเคมีซึ่งเมื่อเสพหรือฉีดเข้าสู่ร่างกายติดต่อกันชั่วระยะเวลาหนึ่งก็จะติด ก่อให้เกิดพิษเรื้อรัง ทำให้ร่างกายและจิตใจเสื่อมโทรม + ์ยาเสพติด + สิ่งเสพติด, สารเสพติด + วัยรุ่นที่ตกเป็นเหยื่อของยาเสพติดล้วนมีสาเหตุและเหตุผลแตกต่างกันไป + + + + V + tread + tramp; trample; crush; squash; walk over + เหยียบหนักๆ ซ้ำๆ + ย่ำ + ย่ำเท้า + เราขึ้นรถ ลุยน้ำ ลงเรือ และเดินเท้าลุยน้ำย่ำไปตามถนนใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + long + lengthy; extensive; elongated; extended + ยาว + เขาเป็นคนขายาวเลยก้าวได้ไกลกว่าคนอื่นๆ + + + + ADV + exceedingly + extremely; increasingly; more and more; supremely + ยิ่งนัก + คำพูดนี้เป็นประโยคที่ทิ่มตำความรู้สึกของคนชราให้ปวดร้าวยิ่งนัก + + + + V + move + change; shift; switch; transfer + เปลี่ยนหรือสลับที่จากที่หนึ่งไปยังอีกที่หนึ่ง + ย้าย + โยกย้าย, เคลื่อนย้าย, เปลี่ยนที่ + ฉันขอย้ายโต๊ะทำงานไปติดกับหน้าต่าง จะได้มองเห็นบรรยากาศข้างนอกบ้าง + + + + V + be great + be superior; be mighty; be powerful; be important + ยิ่งใหญ่ + หัวหน้าเผ่าขณะนั้นมีฐานะเทียบเท่านายอำเภอ ไม่ได้ยิ่งใหญ่เหมือนขณะนี้ + + + + V + consent + agree; assent; approval; allow + คล้อยตามและยอมให้เป็นเช่นนั้น + ยินยอม + ยอม, ตาม + ขัดขวาง, ขัด, ขัดขืน, ปฏิเสธ + การหย่าร้างจะมีขึ้นได้เมื่อคู่กรณีทั้ง 2 ฝ่ายยินยอม + + + + ยี่ห้อ + N + brand name + trademark; marque; brand + เครื่องหมายสำหรับร้านค้าหรือการค้า + (จีน) + ยี่ห้อ + ตรา + กล้องที่คุณใช้อยู่นี่ยี่ห้ออะไร + + + + V + confiscate + seize; expropriate; sequester; sequestrate; impound + ถือสิทธิครอบครองเพราะอีกฝ่ายหนึ่งผิดสัญญา + ยึด + รถของเขาถูกยึดเพราะหาเงินมาผ่อนไม่ทัน + + + + V + extend + lengthen; prolong; draw out; continue; spin out; expand + ทำให้นานออกไป + ยืด + หากเราใช้ของอย่างทะนุถนอมก็จะสามารถยืดอายุของมันไปได้อีก + + + + V + prolong + lengthen; extend; continue; draw out; drag out; spin out; stretch + ทำให้นานออกไป + ยืดเวลา + ขยายเวลา + ร่นเวลา + การเปิดฉากบุกทางภาคพื้นดินควรจะยืดเวลาออกไปสัก 3-4 สัปดาห์ + + + + V + beat + ตีกลองหรือฆ้องถี่ๆ หลายครั้งเพื่อบอกเวลาสำหรับเปลี่ยนยาม + ย่ำ + ย่ำยาม + พอเวลาค่ำ เขาก็ย่ำฆ้อง + + + + N + insecticide + สารเคมีที่ใช้กำจัดสัตว์จำพวกแมลงให้ตายไปมีหลายชนิด + ยาฆ่าแมลง + ยากำจัดแมลง + ผักที่ซื้อมาแม้จะล้างดีแล้วก็อาจมียาฆ่าแมลงหลงเหลืออยู่บ้าง + + + + N + immunity + immunizing agents + สภาพที่ร่างกายมีแรงต่อต้านเชื้อโรคที่เข้าสู่ร่างกาย + ภูมิคุ้มกัน + ภูมิต้านทาน + ร่างกายของเด็กมีภูมิคุ้มกันยังไม่สมบูรณ์ดังนั้นพ่อแม่ควรดูแลเป็นอย่างดี + + + + V + eat + devour; scoff; gobble + ใช้แทนคำว่า กิน (ใช้ในลักษณะที่ถือว่าไม่สุภาพ) + (ปาก) + ยัด + กิน, แดก + ของกินขนาดนี้แกจะยัดเข้าไปไหวหรือเปล่า + + + + V + be damaged + be wrecked + พังเสียหายอย่างมากหรือพังอย่างไม่มีชิ้นดี + ยับเยิน + เยิน, เสียหาย + สภาพรถยับเยินเสียจนไม่เหลือโครงเก่าอยู่เลย + + + + V + provoke + infuriate; irk; irritate; aggravate; annoy; enrage; hassle; incense + พูดหรือทำให้กำเริบหรือโกรธ + ยั่ว + ยั่วโมโห, กวนประสาท, กวนใจ, ก่อกวน + เธอชอบไปยั่วเขาเดี๋ยวเขาก็โกรธให้จริงๆ แล้วจะมานั่งเสียใจ + + + + V + seduce + entice; beguile; inveigle; lure; mislead; tempt + ทำให้กำเริบด้วยความใคร่ + ยั่ว + ยั่วยวน, อ่อย, ยวนยั่ว, เย้ายวน + แม่คนนั้นยั่วให้เขาตกหลุมรักเธอด้วยสายตาที่หวานเยิ้ม + + + + V + be long + ยาว + ผมเธอยาวมากเกือบถึงก้น แต่เธอก็สามารถดูแลให้มีสุขภาพดีได้ + + + + V + incite + provoke; instigate; urge; stir up; encourage; spur; stimulate; foment + กล่าวชักชวนให้ทำสิ่งที่ไม่ควร + ยั่วยุ + ยุ + พวกอาจารย์มีส่วนยั่วยุให้นักศึกษาท้าทายอำนาจของฝ่ายปกครอง + + + + ADV + for long + enduringly; + ขอให้คุณสองคนรักกันยืนนาน + ระยะเวลาที่ยาวนาน + ยืนนาน + lastingly + จิรัง, ยั่งยืน + + + + N + step + stage; move; phase; point + ลำดับขั้นตอนที่เป็นอยู่ขณะนั้น + ย่างก้าว + ก้าวย่าง, ก้าว + การเปลี่ยนแปลงนี้นับเป็นย่างก้าวที่สำคัญที่น่าจับตามอง + + + + V + step + tread; walk; pace + ก้าวเดินออกไปข้างหน้า + ย่างก้าว + ก้าวเดิน + เธอแทบจะย่างก้าวต่อไปไม่ไหวเพราะรู้สึกมึนศีรษะจนโลกหมุน + + + + N + spaceship + spacecraft + พาหนะที่เป็นเครื่องนำไปในอวกาศ เป็นต้น + ยาน + ยานอวกาศ + เชื้อเพลิงใหม่ถูกนำมาใช้กับยานลำแรกที่จะไปเหยียบดาวอังคาร + + + + V + be flabby + อาการที่หย่อนลงหรือห้อยลงกว่าระดับที่ควรมีควรเป็นตามปกติ + ยาน + ย้อย, ห้อย, หย่อนยาน, ห้อยย้อย + เขามองมัดกล้ามที่เริ่มยานลงไปตามวัยในกระจกเงา + + + + N + area + section; locality; district; quarter; zone; region + แถบหรือบริเวณที่ตำแหน่งนั้น + ย่าน + เขต, แถว, ที่, บริเวณ, ถิ่นที่ + บ้านเขาอยู่ในย่านของคนรวย รถติดทั้งเช้าทั้งเย็น + + + + V + sway + rock; roll; swing; bend + เรียกอาการที่ร่างกายบางส่วนเช่น พุง เอว เคลื่อนไหวไปมาข้างโน้นทีข้างนี้ทีตามจังหวะ + ย้าย + ยักย้าย, โยก, ส่าย, ขยับ + นางระบำย้ายสะโพกซ้ายขวาไปตามจังหวะเพลงละติน + + + + V + tempt + entice; attract; allure; coax; lure + ชวนให้เพลิดเพลิน, ชวนให้หลงรัก + ยั่วยวนใจ + เย้ายวนใจ, ยั่วใจ, ล่อใจ + ภาพนางแบบสาวช่างยั่วยวนใจผู้พบเห็นโดยเฉพาะหนุ่มๆ + + + + V + sway + rock; shake; roll; wobble; waver + โยกโคลง + โคลง, เคลื่อนคลอน + พอลมพัด ลำต้นก็โยกโคลงไปมา + + + + ADJ + excellent + top; first-rate; topmost; superb; best; prime; outstanding; supreme + เยี่ยม + ยิ่ง, เด่น, เลิศ + แย่ + เขาเป็นนักเล่นหมากรุกฝีมือเยี่ยมคนหนึ่งของเมืองไทย + + + + V + visit + make a visit; call on; see; drop in; drop by; stop by + ไปถามข่าวทุกข์สุข, ไปหา + เยี่ยม + เยี่ยมเยียน, เยือน, เยี่ยมเยือน + เราจะเดินทางออกไปเยี่ยม ให้กำลังใจแก่เจ้าหน้าที่ตามจังหวัดและอำเภอต่างๆ ให้มากที่สุด + + + + V + visit + pay a visit; call on; see; drop in; drop by; stop by + ไปหาเพื่อแสดงไมตรี + เยือน + เยี่ยม + ทหารที่ไปด้วยบอกและชักชวนให้เข้าไปเยือน แต่ไม่สามารถบันทึกภาพได้ + + + + V + be bad + มีคุณสมบัติไม่น่าพอใจ + แย่ + ดี, เยี่ยม + ผมนี่แย่จริงๆ ที่ทำให้เธอต้องร้องไห้ + + + + V + separate + part; split + ทำให้สิ่งที่รวมกันอยู่หรือประกอบกันอยู่ออกจากกัน + แยกกัน + รวมกัน + อาชีพบางอาชีพทำให้คนในครอบครัวต้องแยกกัน + + + + V + stretch + expand + ลักษณะที่วัตถุสามารถกลับคืนสู่รูปทรงเดิมได้หลังจากแรงที่มากระทำต่อวัตถุนั้นหยุดกระทำ + ยืดหยุ่น + ตายตัว + ลำตัวของไส้เดือนยืดหยุ่นได้ + + + + V + distinguish + differentiate; tell the difference; determine + แบ่งแยกออกเป็นจำพวก + แยกแยะ + ้ยิ่งโตขึ้น เด็กยิ่งสามารถแยกแยะและเพิ่มความซับซ้อนได้ + + + + V + tempt + lure; allure; seduce; coax; entice; attract + ทำให้ลุ่มหลงปรารถนา + เย้ายวนใจ + ยั่วยวนใจ + ของสวยๆ อย่างนี้ช่างเย้ายวนใจให้อยากได้ + + + + V + embroil + concern; implicate; involve; enmesh; entangle + โยง + เกี่ยวเนื่อง, โยงใย + ผู้ต้องหาให้การโยงไปถึงอีกคนหนึ่ง + + + + V + tie + bind; fasten; attach; secure; tether; join + ผูกให้ติดกันเพื่อลากหรือจูงไป + โยง + หางเสือขึ้นลงนั้นมีลวดโยงมายังคันบังคับเครื่อง + + + + V + connect + link; unite + โยงใย + ขบวนการดังกล่าวนี้มีสายสัมพันธ์โยงใยอยู่ในกองทัพบางส่วน + + + + V + shift + shirk; avoid; dodge; evade + ปัดให้พ้นตัวไป + โยน + 1 + ปัด + สิ่งต่างๆ เหล่านี้ยังเป็นแพะรับบาปสำหรับให้คนโยนความผิดมาให้ + + + + V + throw + pitch; toss; cast; hurl; fling + ซัดให้สิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งพ้นไปจากตัวโดยวิธีหงายมือ, เคลื่อนไหวหรือทำให้เคลื่อนไหวอย่างแรงจากที่เดิม, ไหวอย่างแรง แต่ไม่เคลื่อนจากที่เดิม + โยน + 1 + รับ + ท่านหันไปหยิบหนังสือที่กองสุมกันอยู่บนโต๊ะ โยนมาให้อ่านดูเล่มหนึ่ง + + + + V + last + endure; continue; keep on + คงทนอยู่เป็นเวลานาน + ยั่งยืน + จีรังยั่งยืน, ยืนยง, ยืนนาน + ชีวิตคู่ของเขาคงจะยั่งยืนตลอดไป อย่างที่ใครๆ อยากให้เป็น + + + + V + move to different places + go their several ways + แยกและย้ายไปคนละทาง + แยกย้าย + รวมกัน, รวมตัว + เมื่อเสร็จงาน ทุกคนก็แยกย้ายกลับบ้านของตน + + + + ADJ + complicated + complex; involved; convoluted; labyrinthine + เกี่ยวกับความสลับซับซ้อน + ยุ่งยาก + ง่ายดาย, สะดวกสบาย + ระบบนี้ยังมีข้อยุ่งยากทางด้านทฤษฎี + + + + N + northern Thai people + Yonok + ชื่อเรียกชาวไทยทางล้านนา + โยน + 2 + โยนก, ยวน, เยาวนะ + + + + V + last + endure; maintain; live on; continue; persist + คงอยู่นาน + ยืนยง + สิ่งใดเล่าที่จะสามารถดำรงความเป็นมนุษยชาติให้ยืนยงคงอยู่ได้นอกจากความเสียสละ + + + + V + submit + offer; propose; present + ยื่นเสนอ + กองทุนต่างๆ ที่เขารวมเสนอมานั้น ไม่ยื่นเสนอว่าจะลงทุนอย่างไร + + + + V + borrow + ขอสิ่งของ เงิน เป็นต้น มาใช้ชั่วระยะเวลาหนึ่งแล้วคืนให้หรือใช้คืน, นำของของผู้อื่นมาใช้เป็นของตน + ยืม + ขอยืม + คืน, ใช้คืน + คำไทยของเราบางคำต้องยืมภาษาอื่นมาใช้ โดยเฉพาะภาษาบาลีและสันสกฤต + + + + V + pull + seize; wrest; draw; hold back; restrain + ฉุดรั้งไว้ + ยื้อยุด + ฉุด, รั้ง + ผลักไส + หญิงชรากัดฟันเดิน แต่เหมือนมีใครยื้อยุดให้ก้าวขาไม่ออก + + + + V + incite + urge; stir up; instigate; egg on; provoke; encourage; spur + กล่าวชักชวนให้ทำสิ่งที่ไม่ควร + ยุ + ยุยง + อเมริกายุให้อิรักบุกอิหร่าน + + + + V + poke + show; look out + เยี่ยม + ชะโงก, โผล่ออก + + + + V + be complicated + be complex + สลับซับซ้อน + ยุ่งยาก + ง่ายดาย, สะดวกสบาย + การเปลี่ยนแปลงการทำงานของหุ่นยนต์ค่อนข้างจำกัดและยุ่งยาก + + + + คน + N + youth + juvenile + บุคคลอายุเกิน 14 ปีบริบูรณ์ แต่ยังไม่ถึง 18 ปีบริบูรณ์ และมิใช่เป็นผู้บรรลุนิติภาวะแล้วด้วยการสมรส + (กฎหมาย) + เยาวชน + เยาวชนพวกนี้เขาคุ้นกับท่านมาแต่งานอนุสรณ์อยุธยาแล้ว + + + + V + end + terminate; cease; finish; stop; come to an end; wind up; culminate + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ยุติ + ตกลง, จบ, เลิก + เริ่มต้น + สภาตำบลลงมติเป็นเอกฉันท์ให้ยุติการปลูกยูคาลิปตัส + + + + V + abolish + do away with; annul; cancel; rescind; dissolve + ทำให้ไม่มีอีกต่อไป + ยุบ + เลิก + ตำแหน่งที่เขาทำอยู่กลายเป็นส่วนเกินของระบบ อาจต้องโยกย้ายหรือยุบออกไป + + + + ADV + many + much; abundantly; plentifully + มากเหลือหลาย, ถมไป + เยอะแยะ + มากมาย, เยอะ + น้อย + เรามีความต้องการที่จะจำโน่นจำนี่เยอะแยะไปหมด + + + + คน + N + hilltribe in northern Thailand + Yao + ชนชาวเขาเผ่าหนึ่ง อยู่ในประเทศไทยตอนเหนือ + เย้า + 1 + ชาวเย้า + แม้วและเย้านั้น ยังไม่ทราบได้แน่ว่าอยู่ในพวกชาติใด ภาษาใด + + + + V + tease + pull someone's leg; taunt; banter; joke; kid; jest; rib + พูดเป็นนัยโดยตั้งใจจะล้อ + เย้า + 2 + หยอก, สัพยอก, เย้าหยอก + นิรมลเย้าขึ้นมาจนยงยุทธ์ชะงัก + + + + V + be flexible + be elastic; be adjustable + รู้จักผ่อนสั้นผ่อนยาว, ไม่ตายตัว + ยืดหยุ่น + ผ่อน + ตายตัว + อาจารย์ท่านนี้เคร่งระเบียบมาก ไม่รู้จักยืดหยุ่น + + + + ยุค + N + age + era; period; times + ระยะเวลาอันยาวนาน โดยเฉพาะอย่างยิ่งระยะเวลาในประวัติศาสตร์ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ยุค + คราว, สมัย + ในช่วงทศวรรษ 1950 เป็นยุคต้นของการกำเนิดวิชาสาขาปัญญาประดิษฐ์ + + + + CLAS + sheet + plate + ลักษณนามใช้เรียกของแบนๆ อย่างกระดาษ กระดาน เช่น กระดาษแผ่นหนึ่ง + แผ่น + ผู้ชนะจะได้เปิดแผ่นป้ายทั้งหมด 7 แผ่น + + + + แผ่น + N + gramophone record + phonograph disk + แผ่นกลมซึ่งบันทึกเสียงหรือคำพูดไว้ในลักษณะเป็นร่องบนผิวพื้น เมื่อใส่บนหีบเสียงและให้เดินตามร่องก็จะเกิดเสียงตามที่บันทึกไว้ + แผ่นเสียง + จานเสียง + พ่อสะสมแผ่นเสียงเก่าๆ เอาไว้เป็นร้อยๆ แผ่น ส่วนใหญ่เป็นเพลงฝรั่งทั้งนั้น + + + + V + roast + bake + ทําให้สุกด้วยไฟ + เผา + เขาเตรียมเผาปลาดุกในถังน้ำมันที่เขาดัดแปลงเป็นเตาเผา + + + + V + burn + ทําให้เร่าร้อน เช่น กิเลสเผา + เผา + เผาผลาญ + คุณต้องรีบดับกิเลสตัณหาที่กำลังเผาใจคุณอยู่ตอนนี้ให้หมดสิ้นไป + + + + V + cremate + เผาผี, จัดการเผาหรือฝังศพผู้ตายตามประเพณี + เผาศพ + ฌาปนกิจศพ, ปลงศพ + สัปเหร่ออย่างเขาเผาศพมาเป็นร้อยรายจนรู้สึกปลงตก + + + + V + burn + ติดเชื้อหรือลุกขึ้นเพราะไฟหรือความร้อน + เผาไหม้ + สารตัวนี้จะช่วยให้เครื่องยนต์เผาไหม้ได้อย่างสมบูรณ์ + + + + V + burn + incinerate + ทําให้ร้อนหรือให้ไหม้เป็นต้นด้วยไฟ + เผา + พนักงานพากันเผาทรัพย์สินของบริษัทด้วยความแค้น + + + + แผง + N + stand + booth; stall + ที่ขายของซึ่งเคลื่อนที่ได้ จัดไว้ในถนนหรือที่สาธารณะ สำหรับสิ่งของต่างๆ + แผง + แผงลอย + เขาช่วยกันจัดแผงเตรียมเอาเสื้อผ้าขึ้นโชว์ลูกค้า + + + + ADV + by chance + be accident; accidentally + ที่เกิดขึ้นโดยไม่รู้ตัวหรือไม่คาดหมาย + เผอิญ + บังเอิญ + วันนั้นเผอิญเจอเพื่อนเก่าเลยคุยกันยาว มารู้ตัวอีกทีก็เกือบเที่ยงคืนแล้ว + + + + N + reign + dynasty; regime + ช่วงเวลาหรือยุคสมัยหนึ่งๆ + แผ่นดิน + รัชกาล + คุณยายอยู่มาหลายแผ่นดินพบเห็นอะไรมามากมายเหลือเกิน + + + + แห่ง, ที่ + N + land + ground; earth; terra firma + พื้นดินของโลก + แผ่นดิน + ผืนแผ่นดิน, พสุธา, พื้นพิภพ, ปฐพี + ประเทศที่เป็นเกาะจะมีพื้นที่ที่เป็นแผ่นดินอยู่น้อยมาก + + + + แห่ง, ที่ + N + land + territory; country; nation; region; kingdom + อาณาจักรหรือขอบเขตของแต่ละประเทศ + แผ่นดิน + ดินแดน, ประเทศ, เขตคาม + คนไทยทุกคนรักและหวงแหนแผ่นดินนี้ยิ่งชีวิต + + + + แผ่น, เล่ม + N + map + ภาพเขียนย่อแสดงที่ตั้งภูมิประเทศ พื้นดิน แม่น้ำ ฝั่งทะเลและอื่นๆ + แผนที่ + การกำหนดสีลงไปเพื่อแยกแยะส่วนต่างๆ ของแผนที่ เป็นงานที่ละเอียดอ่อนมาก + + + + ผัง + N + diagram + plan; layout; scheme; plot + แบบเขียนย่อหรือขยายจากสิ่งของต่างๆ + แผนผัง + หน้าบันไดเลื่อนจะมีแผนผังบอกที่ตั้งร้านค้าต่างๆ ที่อยู่บนชั้นนั้น + + + + คน, กอง + N + cavalry + ทหารที่ใช้ม้าเป็นพาหนะ, กองทหารม้า + พลม้า + ทหารม้า + พลม้าจะยืนอยู่เป็นแนวดูสวยงามน่าเกรงขามมาก + + + + V + expand + extend; broaden; enlarge; widen; magnify; grow + คลี่กระจายออกไปให้มีลักษณะกว้างกว่าเดิม + แผ่ขยาย + แผ่กว้าง, แผ่กระจาย + ปัจจุบันปัญหาใหญ่ๆ ได้แผ่ขยายเข้าสู่สังคมทุกระดับอย่างแก้ไขได้ยาก + + + + V + dictate + order; command + ใช้อํานาจบริหารเด็ดขาดแต่เพียงผู้เดียว + เผด็จการ + เขาเผด็จการกับลูกน้องจะตายแต่ไม่มีใครกล้าคัดค้านเพราะกลัวอำนาจของเขา + + + + คน + N + senior citizen + the elderly; old people + บุคคลที่มีอายุมากแล้ว อยู่ในวัยชราหรือแก่แล้ว เป็นต้น + ผู้สูงวัย + ผู้สูงอายุ, ผู้อาวุโส + เรามักจะพบโรคจิตเสื่อมในผู้สูงวัยที่ลูกหลานไม่ค่อยให้การดูแลเอาใจใส่ + + + + คน + N + person who sacrifices oneself + บุคคลที่ปล่อยวางหรือผละออกจากสิ่งต้องการมีไว้กับตน เพื่อเห็นแก่ความสุขความสงบเรียบร้อย หรือเพื่อประโยชน์ของคนอื่น + ผู้เสียสละ + ผู้สละ + ถ้าคิดจะเป็นผู้เสียสละในความรัก ก็ไม่ต้องมานั่งเสียใจอย่างนี้ + + + + คน + N + leading actor/actress + บุคคลที่เล่นบทบาทในละครหรือภาพยนตร์เป็นตัวเอกหรือเป็นตัวเด่นในเรื่อง + ผู้แสดงนำ + ตัวเอก, ตัวแสดงนำ, ดารานำ, นักแสดงนำ + เธอพัฒนาฝีมือจากจากตัวประกอบมาเป็นผู้แสดงนำในละครเรื่องนี้ได้อย่างดี + + + + คน + N + eyewitness + witness + บุคคลที่ร่วมอยู่ในเหตุการณ์โดยเห็นว่า เรื่องราวดำเนินไปอย่างไร + ผู้เห็นเหตุการณ์ + ผู้อยู่ในเหตุการณ์ + ผู้สื่อข่าวสอบถามเรื่องราวจากผู้เห็นเหตุการณ์ที่อยู่ในที่เกิดเหตุ + + + + คน + N + announcer + broadcaster; newscaster; newsreader + บุคคลที่ทำหน้าที่อ่านหรือรายงานข่าวให้ผู้ฟังได้รับ ทราบ + ผู้อ่านข่าว + ผู้รายงานข่าว, ผู้ประกาศข่าว + ผู้จัดจะให้นางงามมาเป็นผู้อ่านข่าว เพื่อดึงดูดความสนใจของผู้ชม + + + + V + burn + sear; scorch; parch + ทําให้ร้อน เพราะแสงแดด + เผา + เผาไหม้ + แสงแดดเผาผิวเขาจนลอกเป็นผื่นแดงทั่วแผ่นหลัง + + + + V + face + meet; encounter; confront + พบเจอกันหรือปะทะกันซึ่งๆ หน้า + เผชิญหน้า + ประจันหน้า + พวกเรากำลังจะเผชิญหน้ากับกลุ่มผู้ไม่เห็นด้วย เพื่อชี้แจงจุดประสงค์ให้ฟัง + + + + V + radiate + emit; diffuse; give out; shine + เปล่งแสงสว่างพวยพุ่งออกจากจุดกลาง + แผ่รัศมี + เปล่งรัศมี + ทุกคนในที่นั้นมองเห็นพระพุทธรูปแผ่รัศมีออกมาจากทางด้านหลังเป็นแฉกๆ + + + + ADJ + dictatorial + ที่ใช้อํานาจบริหารเด็ดขาดแต่เพียงผู้เดียว + เผด็จการ + ประชาชนไม่ต้องการรัฐบาลเผด็จการมาบริหารประเทศ + + + + N + dictator + absolute ruler; despot; tyrant; autocrat; oppressor + การปกครองที่ใช้อํานาจบริหารเด็ดขาดแต่เพียงผู้เดียว + เผด็จการ + ประเทศนี้เริ่มเป็นเผด็จการมากขึ้นเรื่อยๆ + + + + V + forget + omit + หลงลืมไปชั่วขณะ + เผลอ + ลืม, หลงลืม + เขาเผลอใช้คำแทนตัวว่าอาตมาทั้งๆ ที่สึกออกมาตั้งนานแล้ว + + + + V + be careless + remiss; be negligent; be reckless; be absent-minded + ไม่ระมัดระวัง + เผลอ + ประมาท, เลินเล่อ + หากพวกเราเผลอเข้าไปใกล้สัตว์พวกนี้เมื่อไหร่ก็จะมีอันตรายทันที + + + + V + be absent-minded + หลงลืมเพราะขาดสติไปชั่วขณะหนึ่ง + เผลอสติ + เผอเรอ, เผลอไผล + ผมเผลอสติเอื้อมไปจับมือเธอ เพราะคิดว่าเรายังรักกันอยู่ + + + + V + be careless + remiss; be negligent; be reckless; be absent-minded + ขาดความเอาใจใส่ในสิ่งที่ต้องทํา + เผอเรอ + เผลอไผล, เผลอ, เลินเล่อ + เขาเผอเรอในการปฏิบัติหน้าที่จนเป็นสาเหตุของอุบัติเหตุครั้งนั้น + + + + คน + N + benefactor + sponsor; patron; supporter + บุคคลที่ให้ความช่วยเหลือเกื้อกูลบุคคลอื่น + ผู้อุปการะ + ผู้เลี้ยงดู, ผู้ส่งเสีย, ผู้อุปถัมภ์, ผู้ชุบเลี้ยง, ผู้ค้ำจุน + คุณหญิงเป็นผู้อุปการะเขามาตั้งแต่เกิด ดังนั้นเขาจึงต้องทำทุกอย่างเพื่อตอบแทนบุญคุณ + + + + รูป + N + monk + ชายที่บวชเป็นพระในพระพุทธศาสนา + พระภิกษุสงฆ์ + พระสงฆ์ + เขาปวารณาตัวเป็นพระภิกษุสงฆ์สาวกในพุทธศาสนาทันทีที่ฟังเทศน์จบ + + + + แผ่น + N + chart + แผนที่ เส้น หรือ ตารางที่ทำขึ้นเพื่อแสดงเรื่องใดเรื่องหนึ่ง + แผนภูมิ + น้องกำลังฝึกสร้างแผนภูมิในคอมพิวเตอร์เพื่อนำเสนองาน + + + + ที่, แห่ง + N + forest + jungle; woods + คงหญ้าหรือดงไม้ที่รวมกันเป็นผืนป่า + พงไพร + ป่า, ดง, พนาลัย, ไพร, พนา, พงพี + กรมป่าไม้อาจฝันเฟื่องไปว่าพงไพรที่ถูกเผาทิ้งไปแล้วนั้นคงจะกลับเขียวชอุ่มขึ้นมา + + + + V + be out-of-date + be out of fashion; be old-fashioned; be obsolete; be outmoded; be outdated + เลยจากเวลานั้นหรือยุคนั้น + พ้นสมัย + เลยสมัย, หมดสมัย, หมดยุค + ี้ค่านิยมเรื่องความบริสุทธิ์ของผู้หญิงมันพ้นสมัยไปแล้ว เอามาใช้ตอนนี้ไม่ได้หรอก + + + + V + be out of danger + escape danger + หลุดได้จากอันตราย, รอดจากอันตราย + พ้นอันตราย + รอดอันตราย + ฉันพ้นอันตรายมาได้ก็เพราะความสามารถของตัวเองล้วนๆ + + + + N + waiter/waitress + steward; stewardess + บุคคลที่ทำหน้าที่ยกอาหารมาให้ผู้รับประทานที่โต๊ะอาหาร + พนักงานเสิร์ฟ + บ๋อย, บริกร + ผู้หญิงบ้านนอกมักจะนิยมเข้ามาเป็นพนักงานเสิร์ฟตามร้านอาหาร + + + + V + observe + look at; watch; keep an eye on; monitor; view + คอยดูหรือมองไว้ไม่ให้คลาดสายตา + เฝ้าดู + เฝ้า, สอดส่อง + ชาวบ้านที่มากราบไหว้หลวงพ่อมักจะเฝ้าดูอากัปกิริยาของหลวงพ่อตลอดเวลา + + + + องค์ + N + Narayana + Hindu god Vishnu + ชื่อหนึ่งของพระวิษณุซึ่งเป็นพระเจ้าองค์หนึ่งของศาสนาพราหมณ์ + พระนารายณ์ + การเกิดครั้งนี้เป็นการแสดงอวตารปางหนึ่งของพระนารายณ์ + + + + V + have an audience with/of + ไปหาเจ้านาย + เฝ้า + เข้าเฝ้า + พวกเราจะได้เฝ้าองค์ท่านอย่างใกล้ชิด + + + + องค์ + N + Jesus + Jesus Christ + นามศาสดาของศาสนาคริสต์ + พระเยซู + พระคริสต์เจ้า + ลัทธินั้นไม่ยอมรับว่าพระเยซูเป็นบุตรพระเจ้าจึงเอาพระเยซูไปประหารชีวิตเสีย + + + + V + be separated + be scattered; be parted; be sundered; be apart; be divided; be dissociated + จากกันไปคนละทิศคนละทาง, แยกออกจากกันไป + พรากจากกัน + พลัดพราก + เขาสองคนต้องพรากจากกันเพราะผู้ใหญ่ไม่เห็นด้วยที่จะให้รักกัน + + + + V + grumble + complain; gripe; grouch; bleat; carp; whine + พูดพร่ำหรือว่ากล่าวซ้ำๆ ซากๆ อยู่เรื่อยไป + พร่ำบ่น + พูดพร่ำ + เธอมักพร่ำบ่นเมื่อเห็นผมดื่มเหล้าเป็นประจำ + + + + V + be pretty + be nice-looking; be beautiful; be charming; be graceful; be attractive; be fair + งามแฉล้มน่าเอ็นดูหรือชวนให้มอง + พริ้งเพรา + พริ้งพราย, จิ้มลิ้ม, เพริศพริ้ง, พริ้มเพรา + เธอดูพริ้งเพราน่าเอ็นดูกว่าเมื่อก่อนมากโขอยู่ + + + + ADJ + pretty + nice-looking; beautiful; charming; graceful; attractive; fair + ที่งามแฉล้มน่าเอ็นดูหรือชวนให้มอง + พริ้งเพรา + พริ้งพราย, จิ้มลิ้ม, เพริศพริ้ง, พริ้มเพรา + สาวๆ ที่หมู่บ้านนี้หน้าตาพริ้งเพราน่ามองกันทุกคนเชียว + + + + N + intellect + knowledge; ability; attainment; learning + พื้นความรู้ความสามารถที่มีอยู่ + ภูมิปัญญา + ความคิด + นักวิจัยต่างชาติเข้ามาเอาภูมิปัญญาดั้งเดิมของไทยไปใช้ประโยชน์ได้มากมาย + + + + N + title + designation + ชื่อ (ใช้เฉพาะพระราชินี สมเด็จพระบรมราชชนนี สมเด็จพระยุพราช สมเด็จพระบรมโอรสาธิราช และสมเด็จพระบรมราชกุมาร) เช่น ทรงลงพระนามาภิไธย + พระนามาภิไธย + พระพุทธรูปทองประดับพระนามาภิไธยย่อส.ก. ทาบเหนือพระอังสาซ้าย + + + + ฝา + N + wall + partition + เครื่องกั้นด้านนอกหรือเครื่องกั้นแบ่งห้องของตัวเรือน + ฝาเรือน + ฝากระดาน, ฝากั้นห้อง + เสียงดังแกรกกรากข้างฝาเรือนทำให้ฉันขวัญผวา + + + + ADV + softly + lightly; gently; slightly + อย่างเบาๆ ไม่รุนแรง + แผ่วๆ + เบาๆ, ค่อยๆ + ปู่หายใจแผ่วๆ ดวงตาเลื่อนลอย ร่างกายไม่ไหวติงแล้ว + + + + V + spread + expand; extend; widen; stretch + คลี่กระจายออกไปจากจุดนั้น + แผ่ออก + แผ่ขยาย, แบออก, คลี่ออก, กางออก + กองเพลิงแผ่ออกเป็นวงกว้างน่ากลัวขึ้นเรื่อยๆ + + + + V + extend one's influence + expand one's influence + แสดงหรือขยายกำลังอำนาจออกไปให้กว้างขวางไปสู่ที่อื่นๆ + แผ่อิทธิพล + ขยายอิทธิพล, แผ่อำนาจ + กลุ่มผู้ค้ายายังคงแผ่อิทธิพลเข้าไปตามหมู่บ้านและโรงเรียน + + + + V + throw oneself on + pounce on; leap at; swoop + อาการอ้าแขนโถมตัวเข้าหา + โผเข้าหา + กระโจนหา, โจนเข้าหา, ถลาเข้าหา + ฉันโผเข้าหาแม่ด้วยความดีใจที่ได้พบกัน หลังจากที่ไม่พบกันมาเกือบ 5 ปี + + + + V + fly + soar; hover; flit; flutter; wing + บินวนเวียนไปมา + โผบิน + โบยบิน, เหินบิน + นกกระจอก 2 ตัวโผบินไปเกาะที่รั้วบ้านส่งเสียงจอกแจกเหมือนคุยกัน + + + + V + look at + look; glance; take a look/glance + มุ่งดูอย่างเอาใจใส่ + เฝ้ามอง + เฝ้าดู, สอดส่อง + เขาเฝ้ามองที่รั้วบ้านเธอทุกเช้า หวังจะได้เห็นเธอออกจากบ้าน + + + + V + entrust oneself to the care of someone + ask to take care of one during sickness; rely on someone in old age + ยึดถือเป็นที่พึ่งจนวันตาย + ฝากผีฝากไข้ + แม่หวังฝากผีฝากไข้ลูกสาวไว้กับเขา เพราะพ่อก็เสียชีวิตไปแล้ว + + + + คน + N + boss + head; chief; master; employer; gaffer + บุคคลที่มีหน้าที่บริหารสั่งงานให้ผู้อื่นทำตามและควบคุมดูแลกิจการ + ผู้สั่งการ + ผู้บัญชา, ผู้จัดการ + เราควรจะรอให้ผู้สั่งการสั่งลงมาก่อนดีกว่า ไม่งั้นพวกเราเองจะเดือดร้อน + + + + ฝา + N + lid + ส่วนที่ใช้ปิดหม้อ ด้านบนมีหูจับกันความร้อน + ฝาหม้อ + ฝา + แม่เปิดฝาหม้อทิ้งไว้เพราะกลัวกะทิจะล้น + + + + V + risk one's life + กล้าทนสู้หรือกล้าผ่านอยู่ในที่อันตราย + ฝ่าอันตราย + เสี่ยงอันตราย, ฝ่าภยันตราย + เขาพร้อมที่จะฝ่าอันตรายเพื่อไปช่วยคนรักของเขาให้ได้ + + + + N + speed + pace; step; velocity + ความเร็วในการวิ่ง, ความเร็วในการก้าวหรือเดิน + ฝีตีน + ฝีเท้า + เขาเร่งฝีตีนให้เร็วขึ้นเพราะอยากไปให้พ้นๆ ป่าช้านี้เสียที + + + + V + violate a law + break a law; infringe + ไม่ปฏิบัติตามระเบียบข้อบังคับของกฎหมายที่ว่าด้วยเรื่องต่างๆ + ฝืนกฎหมาย + ฝ่าฝืนกฎหมาย + ในเมื่อพี่ฝืนกฎหมายก็ต้องได้รับโทษน่ะถูกต้องแล้ว + + + + N + dust + dirt; powder + ละอองฝุ่นที่ละเอียดเป็นผง + ฝุ่นธุลี + ผงธุลี + ฉันมองฝุ่นธุลีที่โรยตัวจากยอดเมรุปลิวไปตามแรงลมอย่างปลงตก + + + + V + keep an eye on + watch; guard + เอาใจใส่มุ่งดูไม่ให้คลาดสายตา + เฝ้า + เฝ้าดู + นายต้องเฝ้าผู้ต้องหาไว้อย่าให้คลาดสายตา + + + + N + artificial rain + ฝนเทียมพระราชทาน + ฝนหลวง + ฝนเทียม + ปีนี้คงต้องมีฝนหลวงให้ชาวนา เพราะปีนี้แล้งเหลือเกิน + + + + คน + N + negotiator + mediator; intermediary; moderator + บุคคลที่ทำหน้าที่พูดจากับฝ่ายตรงข้ามเพื่อตกลงบางอย่างกัน อย่างเป็นทางการ + ผู้เจรจา + ฝ่ายบุคคลของโรงพยาบาลจะต้องเป็นผู้เจรจากับญาติผู้ป่วยถึงกรณีที่เกิดขึ้น + + + + คน + N + descendant + ทายาทผู้สืบสายโลหิต ได้แก่ ลูก หลาน เหลน ลื่อ + ผู้สืบสันดาน + ทายาท, ผู้สืบสายเลือด, ผู้สืบสายโลหิต + เจ้าจะต้องเป็นผู้สืบสันดานต่อจากพ่อแม่เจ้าต่อไปอย่างไม่มีทางเลือก + + + + คน + N + warder + prison officer; guard; wardress; custodian; screw + บุคคลที่ทำหน้าที่ปกครองบุคคลซึ่งถูกลงโทษจำคุก ให้อยู่ในกฎในระเบียบที่กำหนดไว้ + ผู้ควบคุมนักโทษ + ผู้คุมนักโทษ + ในเรือนจำถือว่าผู้ควบคุมนักโทษมีอำนาจเต็มที่ในการลงโทษนักโทษที่ไม่ปฏิบัติตามกฎ + + + + คน + N + custodian + caretaker; warden + บุคคลที่ทำหน้าที่กำกับดูแลให้อยู่ภายใต้กรอบหรือกฎเกณฑ์ที่กำหนดไว้ + ผู้คุม + เขาเป็นผู้คุมที่เคร่งครัดในหน้าที่มาก ใครๆ ก็เกรงใจเขาทั้งนั้น + + + + คน + N + advertiser + propogandist + บุคคลที่ป่าวประกาศหรือใช้วิธีการอื่นๆ ให้ประชาชนเห็นหรือทราบข้อความ + ผู้โฆษณา + ผู้เผยแพร่ข่าวสาร + ในตอนท้ายจะมีการถ่ายใบหน้าของผู้โฆษณาใกล้ๆ ทุกครั้งที่จะมีการรับรองคำโฆษณาผลิตภัณฑ์นั้นๆ + + + + คน + N + loyalist + บุคคลที่ผูกใจรักด้วยความเคารพนับถือหรือรู้คุณบุคคลอื่นเป็นอย่างยิ่ง + ผู้จงรักภักดี + พวกเขาภูมิใจที่เป็นผู้จงรักภักดีต่อลัทธิด้วยชีวิตและจิตใจ + + + + คน, กลุ่ม + N + audience + spectators; onlookers + บุคคลที่มาดูหรือมาฟังการแสดงนั้นๆ โดยซื้อตั๋ว ที่นั่งตามราคาที่กำหนดไว้ เป็นต้น + ผู้เข้าชมการแสดง + ผู้ชม, ผู้ดู + หน้างานมีการขายของที่ระลึกให้ผู้เข้าชมการแสดงได้ซื้อหาเก็บไว้ + + + + คน + N + patient + sick people; case + บุคคลที่มีอาการไม่สบายเพราะเป็นโรคหรือเหตุอื่นที่ทำให้รู้สึกเช่นนั้น + ผู้เจ็บป่วย + ผู้ป่วย + ยามีสำรองให้กับผู้เจ็บป่วยที่มีอาการหนักเท่านั้น + + + + คน + N + film director + บุคคลที่ทำหน้าที่ควบคุมดูแลการถ่ายทำภาพยนตร์ให้เป็นไปตามบทบาทที่เหมาะสม + ผู้กำกับภาพยนตร์ + ผู้กำกับหนัง + งานนี้รวมเอาผู้กำกับภาพยนตร์ที่มีชื่อเสียงของวงการมากมาย + + + + คน + N + judge + บุคคลที่ทำหน้าที่ลงความเห็นตัดสินอย่างเด็ดขาดว่ามีผลสรุปอย่างไร + ผู้ชี้ขาด + ผู้ตัดสิน, ผู้วินิจฉัย + โลกจับตามองโซเวียตในฐานะเป็นผู้ชี้ขาดชะตากรรมของโลกในอนาคต + + + + คน + N + adviser + consultant; counselor; mentor + บุคคลที่แนะแนวทางให้ทำหรือให้ปฏิบัติไปในแนวทางนั้น + ผู้ชี้แนะ + ผู้แนะนำ, ผู้ชี้นำ + ครูเป็นผู้ชี้แนะกวีและนักเขียนรุ่นใหม่ด้วยข้อเตือนใจอันเฉียบคม + + + + คน + N + patron + benefactor; supporter; sponsor + บุคคลที่บำรุงเลี้ยงดู ผู้อื่นให้มีฐานะและความเป็นอยู่ดีขึ้นกว่าเดิม + ผู้ชุบเลี้ยง + ผู้อุปถัมภ์, ผู้เลี้ยงดู, ผู้โอบอุ้ม, ผู้อุปการะเลี้ยง + เขาไม่เคยลืมบุญคุณของผู้ชุบเลี้ยงเขามาตลอดชีวิต + + + + ADV + only + เพียงคนเดียวเท่านั้นไม่มีคนอื่นอีก + ผู้เดียว + คนเดียว + ทุกอย่างขึ้นอยู่กับการตัดสินใจของคุณผู้เดียว + + + + คน + N + judge + ผู้ที่ทำหน้าที่ลงความเห็นชี้ขาดเรื่องที่พิพาทหรือข้อกล่าวหากันในทางกฎหมาย + ผู้ตัดสินคดี + ผู้พิพากษา + ภาระใหญ่ของเขาคือตั้งตนเป็นผู้ตัดสินคดีแทนสังคม คอยวินิจฉัยความผิดความถูก + + + + คน + N + distributor + dealer; seller + บุคคลที่เอาของหรือสินค้าขายแลกเงินตราจากผู้ซื้อ + ผู้จำหน่าย + ตัวแทนจำหน่าย, ผู้แทนจำหน่าย + ข้อมูลนี้ได้มาจากการสอบถามผู้จำหน่ายหนึ่งพันรายทั่วประเทศ + + + + V + hold grudge against + seek revenge; bear someone a grudge; start a feud with; enter into a feud; engage in endless retributions + เอาใจไปติดพันแน่นกับความพยาบาทหรือความปองร้ายต่อผู้อื่น + ผูกเวร + จองเวร + ผู้ใดผูกเวรต่อกัน ผู้นั้นจะได้รับความทุกข์ไปตลอดอย่างหลีกเลี่ยงไม่ได้ + + + + ตัว, ตน + V + be possessed be the spirit + วิญญาณของคนที่ตายไปแล้วซึ่งมองไม่เห็นตัวและเข้าไปอยู่ในตัวคนที่ยังไม่ตาย + ผีสิง + ทางบ้านพาเขาไปรดน้ำมนต์ เพราะเชื่อว่าเขาโดนผีสิง + + + + ตัว, ฝูง + N + worker + ผึ้งที่ทำหน้าที่หาน้ำหวานดอกไม้และอาหารมาที่รัง + ผึ้งงาน + พวกเราเห็นผึ้งงานเป็นฝูงพากันบินมาที่รัง + + + + ตัว, ฝูง + N + bee + Apis indica + ชื่อผึ้งโพรง (Apis cerana) ในวงศ์ Apidae รวมตัวอยู่เป็นกลุ่ม ทำรังอยู่ในโพรงหรือตามซอกหิน ซอกหลังคาบ้านที่ปิดมิดชิด + ผึ้งรวง + พรวด + รังที่เห็นอยู่ที่มุมหลังคานั้นเป็นรังของผึ้งรวงที่มีมาหลายเดือนแล้ว แต่ไม่มีใครกล้าทำลาย + + + + V + decay + rot; decompose; putrefy + สึกหรอร่วนยุ่ยไปเองไปทีละน้อยเพราะหมดสภาพเดิม + ผุกร่อน + ผุพัง, กร่อน + กำแพงของวัดผุกร่อนไปตามอายุขัย ซึ่งเหลือไว้แต่ซากที่พอให้รู้ว่าเป็นแนวกำแพง + + + + V + have one's heart + tie with affection; form ties of affection + เอาใจใส่ผูกพันด้วยความรักหรือปรารถนาดี + ผูกจิต + ผูกใจ + เราได้แต่ผูกจิตในรักเฝ้าคะนึงหานางอยู่ทุกเวลา + + + + คน, กลุ่ม + N + researcher + บุคคลที่สืบสาวหาข้อมูลอย่างถี่ถ้วนตามหลักวิชา + ผู้ค้นคว้า + สรรพคุณของพืชชนิดนี้เป็นที่ยอมรับของผู้ค้นคว้าเพียงบางกลุ่มเท่านั้นว่าใช้รักษาโรคเอดส์ได้ + + + + คน + N + culprit + offender; criminal; wrongdoer; transgressor; felon + บุคคลที่ปฏิบัติไม่ตรงกับความจริงหรือที่กําหนดนิยมไว้อย่างถูกต้อง + ผู้กระทำผิด + เขาจะไม่ปล่อยให้ผู้กระทำผิดลอยนวลไปได้แน่นอน + + + + คน + N + challenger + บุคคลที่ชวนบุคคลอื่นต่อสู้กันให้รู้แพ้รู้ชนะกัน + ผู้ท้า + ผู้ท้าชิง, ผู้ท้าแข่ง + เขาพร้อมที่จะเป็นผู้ท้าก่อน ไม่อย่างนั้นก็ไม่ได้ประลองกันสักที + + + + คน, กลุ่ม + N + agitator + instigator; troublemaker; firebrand; rabble-rouser; stirrer + บุคคลที่ก่อให้เกิดความรำคาญหรือความไม่สงบต่อเหตุการณ์ใดเหตุการณ์หนึ่งอยู่ได้ + ผู้ก่อกวน + ผู้ก่อความไม่สงบ + ทั้งหมดนี้เป็นฝีมือของผู้ก่อกวนที่ตั้งใจจะทำให้เกิดความสั่นคลอนขึ้นในองค์กร + + + + คน, กลุ่ม + N + rioter + rebel; revolutionary + บุคคลที่ทำความวุ่นวายหรือความปั่นป่วนให้เกิดขึ้นในบ้านเมือง + ผู้ก่อการจลาจล + ผู้ก่อความไม่สงบ, ผู้ก่อการร้าย + ตำรวจยิงแก๊สน้ำตาใส่กลุ่มผู้ก่อการจลาจล เพื่อให้หยุดทำลายทรัพย์สินของรัฐ + + + + คน, กลุ่ม + N + agitator + instigator; troublemaker; firebrand; rabble-rouser; stirrer + บุคคลที่ก่อให้เกิดความรำคาญหรือความวุ่นวายให้เกิดขึ้น + ผู้ก่อความไม่สงบ + ผู้ก่อกวน + แผนนี้เป็นน้ำมือของผู้ก่อความไม่สงบที่กำลังพยายามจะโค่นรัฐบาล + + + + คน, กลุ่ม + N + troublemaker + บุคคลที่ทำให้เกิดเค้ามูลหรือเรื่องต่างๆ ขึ้น (ใช้ในทางที่ไม่ดีี) + ผู้ก่อเหตุ + ผู้ทำ + บ้านเมืองมีบทลงโทษขั้นรุนแรงกับผู้ก่อเหตุ ที่สร้างความเดือดร้อนให้ประชาชน + + + + คน + N + superintendent + chief of police + บุคคลที่ทำหน้าที่ควบคุมดูแลหรือมีอำนาจสั่งการให้เป็นไป + ผู้กำกับการ + ท่านเป็นผู้กำกับการอยู่กองปราบปรามยาเสพย์ติด + + + + คน + N + director + บุคคลที่ทำหน้าที่ควบคุมดูแลการถ่ายทำภาพยนตร์หรือละครให้เป็นไปตามบทบาทที่เหมาะสม + ผู้กำกับการแสดง + เขาอยากเป็นผู้กำกับการแสดงมากกว่าเป็นดาราที่อยู่หน้ากล้อง + + + + V + befriend + make friends; form / make an alliance + ติดต่อหรือสร้างความสัมพันธ์ต่อกันหรือเป็นเพื่อนกัน เป็นต้น + ผูกไมตรี + ผูกสัมพันธ์ + เธอเห็นเขาเริ่มจะรวยก็รีบผูกไมตรีอย่างออกนอกหน้าทีเดียว + + + + คน + N + victim + casualty + บุคคลที่ได้รับผลร้ายหรือเรื่องไม่ดีโดยไม่ได้คาดหมายหรือไม่ได้เป็นผู้ก่อเรื่องนั้นขึ้น + ผู้รับเคราะห์ + ถ้ารัฐบาลทำอะไรแล้วขาดทุน ประชาชนก็จะเป็นผู้รับเคราะห์แทนอย่างหลีกเลี่ยงไม่ได้ + + + + คน + N + senior citizen + the elderly; old people + บุคคลที่มีอายุมากแล้ว อยู่ในวัยชราหรือแก่แล้ว เป็นต้น + ผู้มีอายุ + ผู้สูงอายุ, ผู้สูงวัย + สถานที่ท่องเที่ยวแบบนั้นคงจะไม่ต้อนรับผู้มีอายุอย่างพวกเราหรอก + + + + คน + N + authoritarian + autocrat; despot; tyrant; dictator + บุคคลที่มีอิทธิพลที่จะบังคับให้ผู้อื่นต้องยอมทำตาม ไม่ว่าจะด้วยความสมัครใจหรือไม่ หรือเป็นบุคคลที่สามารถบันดาลให้เป็นไปตามความประสงค์ + ผู้มีอำนาจ + ลูกน้องกระจอกอย่างเขาต้องเกรงกลัวผู้มีอำนาจที่จะสั่งให้เขาทำอะไรก็ได้ + + + + คน, กลุ่ม + N + emigrant + บุคคลหรือกลุ่มบุคคลที่ยกพวกย้ายครอบครัวจากถิ่นหนึ่งไปอยู่อีกถิ่นหนึ่ง + ผู้ย้ายถิ่น + ผู้อพยพ + เมืองจิตตะกองในบังคลาเทศมีผู้ย้ายถิ่นหลบภัยออกนอกประเทศทีละมากๆ + + + + คน + N + competitor + contestant; challenger + บุคคลที่เข้าร่วมชิงเอาชนะเพื่อรางวัล, บุคคลที่ต้องการเข้าสู้เอาชนะกัน + ผู้ร่วมแข่งขัน + ผู้เข้าแข่งขัน, ผู้แข่งขัน + ปีนี้มีผู้ร่วมแข่งขันจากต่างจังหวัดมากกว่าทุกปีที่ผ่านมา + + + + คน + N + partner + บุคคลซึ่งนําสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งมาลงหุ้นด้วยในห้างหุ้นส่วน สิ่งที่นํามาลงหุ้นด้วยนั้นจะเป็นเงินหรือทรัพย์สินสิ่งอื่นหรือลงแรงงานก็ได้ + ผู้ร่วมหุ้น + หุ้นส่วน, ผู้เป็นหุ้นส่วน + เราจะมีการปันผลกำไรให้ผู้ร่วมหุ้นทุกคนแน่นอน + + + + คน + N + drug addict + ผู้ที่เสพยาเสพย์ติดอย่างขาดไม่ได้ ถ้าขาดจะเกิดอาการทุรนทุราย เป็นต้น + ผู้ติดยา + คนติดยา + พระผู้รักษาจะให้ผู้ติดยาสูบยาเสพย์ติดแล้วให้กินยาอาเจียนควบคู่ไปด้วย ในไม่ช้าก็จะอดได้ + + + + คน + N + deputy + substitute + บุคคลที่ปฏิบัติหน้าที่แทนบุคคลอื่นชั่วคราว + ผู้รักษาการแทน + ผู้ดูแลแทน + คุณต้องนำเอกสารไปให้ผู้รักษาการแทนเซ็นก่อน เพราะท่านไม่อยู่อีกหลายวัน + + + + คน + N + proxy + substitute; representative + บุคคลที่มอบหมายให้ผู้อื่นมีอำนาจจัดการหรือทำการแทนตนเอง + ผู้มอบอำนาจ + ผู้มอบฉันทะ + การถอนเงินจะต้องมีลายเซ็นของผู้มอบอำนาจมา จึงจะถือว่าสมบูรณ์ + + + + คน + N + insurer + คู่สัญญาฝ่ายซึ่งตกลงจะใช้ค่าสินไหมทดแทน หรือใช้เงินจํานวนหนึ่งให้ตามสัญญาประกันภัย + ผู้รับประกัน + ผู้รับประกันภัย + บริษัทจะจ่ายเงินให้ผู้รับประกันตามอัตราที่กำหนดไว้ในสัญญา + + + + คน + N + inheritor + บุคคลที่ได้รับทรัพย์สินทุกชนิดตลอดทั้งสิทธิ หน้าที่ และความรับผิดต่างๆ ของผู้ตาย ตามที่ผู้ตายกำหนดไว้ในพินัยกรรม + ผู้รับมรดก + ผู้รับพินัยกรรม + ญาติๆ ต่างก็ยืนยันว่าเป็นผู้รับมรดกที่ถูกต้องตามกฎหมายกันทุกคน + + + + คน + N + enlightened person + บุคคลที่รู้เห็นด้วยตนเองว่าเป็นอย่างนั้นอย่างนี้ + ผู้รู้แจ้ง + ผู้ตรัสรู้ + ผู้ใดเป็นผู้รู้แจ้งก็ย่อมเห็นความเป็นจริงแห่งโลก + + + + คน + N + investor + บุคคลที่ออกเงินหรือแรงงาน เป็นต้น เป็นทุนเพื่อหากำไร + ผู้ลงทุน + นักลงทุน + ปัจจุบันผู้ลงทุนมีความเสี่ยงในการลงทุนเพิ่มขึ้น + + + + คน + N + hunter + บุคคลที่เที่ยวติดตามหรือแสวงหาเพื่อให้ได้มาในที่สุด + ผู้ล่า + ผู้ตามล่า + พวกนี้ถูกฝึกมาเพื่อเป็นผู้ล่าที่ไร้ความปรานี + + + + คน + N + civilian + noncombatants + พลเมืองของประเทศที่ไม่ใช่ทหาร + พลเรือน + ประชาชน, ราษฎร, พลเมือง + ผู้มาจากพลเรือนอย่างเขาจะไปสู้กับใครได้ + + + + คน + N + scholar + learned man; savant; intellectual + บุคคลที่มีความรู้หลายอย่าง, บุคคลที่รู้กว้างขวางในเรื่องต่างๆ + ผู้รอบรู้ + ผู้รู้, นักปราชญ์ + แพทย์ประจำตัวของเขาเป็นผู้รอบรู้เรื่องโรคทุกชนิด + + + + คน + N + inventor + creator; originator + บุคคลที่จัดทำขึ้นหรือคิดสร้างขึ้นใหม่ให้เหมือนของจริงหรือให้แตกต่างไปจากของธรรมชาติ + ผู้ประดิษฐ์ + กระทรวงได้จัดให้มีการมอบรางวัลเป็นกำลังใจให้แก่ผู้ประดิษฐ์ที่มีความคิดสร้างสรรค์ทุกคน + + + + คน + N + descendant + ทายาทผู้สืบสายโลหิต ได้แก่ ลูก หลาน เหลน ลื่อ + ผู้สืบสกุล + ทายาท, ผู้สืบสายเลือด, ผู้สืบสายโลหิต + เขาหวังจะให้ลูกชายคนแรกเป็นผู้สืบสกุลของตระกูลทูตที่มีเกียรติ + + + + คน + N + trader + dealer; merchant; seller + บุคลที่หาของหรือสินค้ามาขายแลกเปลี่ยนเงินตราเป็นอาชีพ + ผู้ทำการค้า + ผู้ซื้อขาย + หลังจากที่เขาเปลี่ยนมาเป็นผู้ทำการค้าอย่างเต็มตัว ก็ดูจะมีฐานะมั่นคงขึ้น + + + + คน + N + prophet + predictor; soothsayer; forecaster; diviner; oracle; sibyl + บุคคลที่บอกเหตุการณ์หรือความเป็นไปที่จะเกิดในภายภาคหน้า + ผู้ทำนาย + ผู้พยากรณ์ + เขาเชื่อผู้ทำนายหลายคนที่ทักว่า ตึกที่กำลังจะสร้างจะนำรายได้เป็นกอบเป็นกำมาให้เขา + + + + คน + N + trade agent + บุคคลที่ทำหน้าที่เป็นตัวแทนซื้อขายของหรือสินค้า + ผู้แทนการค้า + ตัวแทนการค้า + คณะของตนเข้าไปในจีนโดยหน้าฉากแสดงตนเป็นผู้แทนการค้าที่จัดตั้งขึ้นปลอมๆ + + + + คน + N + leader + ruler; head; chief + บุคคลที่เป็นหัวหน้าคณะบริหารงานแผ่นดินภายในประเทศและมีหน้าที่เป็นตัวแทนติดต่อกับต่างประเทศ + ผู้นำประเทศ + ทางการจัดต้อนรับผู้นำประเทศทั่วโลกที่มาประชุม อย่างยิ่งใหญ่สมเกียรติ + + + + คน + N + leader + ringleader; chief; head; chieftain + ผู้ที่ทำหน้าที่เป็นหัวหน้ากลุ่มหรือพวกพ้อง ใช้กับกลุ่มคนหรือสัตว์ เป็นต้น + ผู้นำฝูง + จ่าฝูง, หัวหน้าฝูง + บุคคลที่ได้รับความไว้วางใจให้เป็นผู้นำฝูง จะต้องมีความรับผิดชอบและแข็งแกร่งพอสมควร + + + + คน + N + winner + victor; conqueror; champ; champion + บุคคลที่เป็นฝ่ายได้รับชัยชนะ + ผู้มีชัย + ผู้ชนะ + เขาเชื่อมั่นว่าจะต้องเป็นผู้มีชัยในการแข่งขันครั้งนี้แน่นอน + + + + คน + N + announcer + broadcaster; newscaster; newsreader + บุคคลที่ทำหน้าที่อ่านหรือรายงานข่าวให้ผู้ฟังได้รับ ทราบ + ผู้ประกาศข่าว + ผู้อ่านข่าว, ผู้รายงานข่าว + การรายงานข่าวของสถานีนี้ใช้ผู้ประกาศข่าวถึง 5 คน ซึ่งถือว่าเกินความจำเป็น + + + + คน, กลุ่ม + N + visitor + guest; caller + บุคคลต่างถิ่นที่มาหาหรือมาเยี่ยม + ผู้มาเยือน + แขก + คนถิ่นนี้ให้ความสำคัญต่อผู้มาเยือนเป็นอย่างยิ่ง + + + + คน, กลุ่ม + N + victim + casualty; sufferer + บุคคลที่พบเจอหรืออยู่ในเหตุการณ์ที่น่ากลัวและมี อันตราย เช่น ไฟไหม้ น้ำท่วม เป็นต้น + ผู้ประสบภัย + เจ้าหน้าที่กำลังเร่งช่วยเหลือผู้ประสบภัยอย่างสุดกำลังความสามารถ + + + + คน + N + violator + law breaker; offender + บุคคลที่ล่วงหรือละเมิด ไม่ยอมปฏิบัติตามกฎระเบียบของกฎหมายที่กำหนดไว้ + ผู้ฝ่าฝืนกฎหมาย + ผู้ทำผิดกฎหมาย + บ้านเมืองเราน่าจะมีบทลงโทษผู้ฝ่าฝืนกฎหมายขั้นรุนแรงให้เข็ดหลาบบ้าง + + + + คน + N + guard + security guard; sentry; lookout; sentinel + บุคคลที่คอยมุ่งเอาใจใส่หรือดูแลการเข้า-ออกของผู้คนอยู่ที่ประตู + ผู้เฝ้าประตู + อาคารส่วนนี้จะมีผู้เฝ้าประตูอยู่ตลอด 24 ชั่วโมง + + + + คน + N + defender + guard; protector + บุคคลที่ทำหน้าที่คอยดูแลคุ้มครองให้เกิดความสงบเรียบร้อย + ผู้พิทักษ์ + ผู้รักษา + เจ้านายของเขามักทำหน้าที่เป็นผู้พิทักษ์ปกป้องลูกน้องอยู่เสมอ + + + + คน + N + police + policeman; policewoman; guardian of peace + เจ้าหน้าที่ของรัฐ มีหน้าที่ตรวจตรา รักษาความสงบ จับกุม และปราบปรามผู้กระทำผิดกฎหมาย + ผู้พิทักษ์สันติราษฎ์ + ตำรวจ, เจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจ + เรื่องนี้ต้องปล่อยให้เป็นหน้าที่ของผู้พิทักษ์สันติราษฎ์เขาจะดีกว่าให้พวกเราเข้าไปจัดการ + + + + คน + N + entourage + followers; retinue; attendants; company + บุคคลที่คอยติดตามไปรับใช้ทุกแห่งหน + ผู้ติดสอยห้อยตาม + ผู้ติดตาม + กลุ่มผู้ติดสอยห้อยตามเขามีแต่ตัวใหญ่ๆ หน้าตาน่ากลัวกันทุกคน + + + + คน + N + trespasser + invader; intruder; interloper + บุคคลที่ล่วงล้ำเข้าไปในสถานที่ของผู้อื่นโดยบังอาจหรือพลการ + ผู้บุกรุก + ในสงครามตามจารีตนี้ผู้บุกรุกมักเป็นฝ่ายพ่ายแพ้เสมอ + + + + ม้วน, แผ่น + N + film + แผ่นวัตถุบาง ประเภทพลาสติกชนิดหนึ่ง ฉาบผิวด้วยสารเคมีที่ไวต่อแสง ใช้สำหรับถ่ายรูป + ฟิล์มถ่ายรูป + ฟิล์ม, ฟิล์มถ่ายภาพ + เขาให้เงินก้อนใหญ่แลกกับการขอฟิล์มถ่ายรูปคืน + + + + N + detergent + สารอินทรีย์ชนิดหนึ่ง ลักษณะเป็นผง มีหลายชนิด ใช้ประโยชน์ในการซักฟอกทำความสะอาดได้ดีกว่าสบู่ + แฟ้บ + ผงซักฟอก + เธอคงจะใส่แฟ้บมากเกินไป ซักยังไงฟองก็ไม่หมดสักที + + + + ADV + beyond + there + ใช้ประกอบนามที่อยู่ไกลออกไป + โพ้น + โน้น + ฉันมองไปที่ขอบฟ้าแลลิบโพ้นสุดสายตา + + + + แห่ง, ที่ + N + forest + jungle; wood + ที่ที่มีต้นไม้ต่างๆ ขึ้นรวมกันเป็นผืนป่า + ไพร + พง, พงพี, พงไพร, พนาลัย, ไพรศรี, พนา + มันเป็นนกร้องเพลงประจำไพรที่ใครได้ยินเสียงก็รู้จักดี + + + + ADJ + base + despicable; vile; mean; low-down; bad; contemptible + ที่เลวทรามชั่วช้าหรือที่ผิดศีลธรรม + ไพร่ + เลว, ชั่วช้า, ทราม, ถ่อย, สถุล + ข้าไม่มีลูกสันดานไพร่อย่างเอ็งหรอก + + + + คน + N + commoner + common people; subjects; folk; citizens + ชาวเมืองธรรมดา, พลเมืองสามัญ + ไพร่ + คนสามัญ + ไม่ว่าไพร่หรือผู้ดีในสังคมปัจจุบันล้วนแต่ปรารถนาเงินทั้งสิ้น + + + + V + be widespread + be well-known; prevail; be prevalent + กระจายออกไปอย่างทั่วถึง + แพร่หลาย + แพร่สะพัด, สะพัด, แพร่ขยาย + สูตรยาใหม่นี้ได้แพร่หลายไปอย่างรวดเร็วในหมู่ผู้ป่วย + + + + V + be vast + be wide; be extensive; be great; be expansive; be large + มีพื้นที่กว้างขวางใหญ่โต + ไพศาล + กว้างใหญ่, มโหฬาร, มหึมา, กว้างใหญ่ไพศาล + มหาสมุทรสีครามสุดไพศาลเหลือคณานับยิ่ง + + + + V + spread + circulate; disseminate; propagate; get around; go around + กระจายออกไปทั่วทุกหนทุกแห่ง + แพร่สนั่น + แพร่สะพัด + ข่าวที่ดาราดังถ่ายหนังโป๊แพร่สนั่นไปทั่ววงการ + + + + V + recall + recollect; bring to mind + ระลึกความทรงจำให้กลับคืนมาใหม่ + ฟื้นความจำ + ฟื้นความหลัง, ฟื้นความทรงจำ + คุณปู่ฟื้นความจำสมัยที่หัวหินเป็นที่หลบภัยสงครามโลกครั้งที่ 2 ให้หลานๆ ฟัง + + + + V + resurrect + revive; bring back + ฟื้นจากความตายกลับเป็นขึ้นมามีชีวิตอีกครั้ง + ฟื้นคืนชีพ + ฟื้นขึ้น, ฟื้นคืนชีวิต, ฟื้น + เขาฟื้นคืนชีพขึ้นมาใหม่หลังจากที่หมอทำพิธีมานานกว่า 5 ชั่วโมง + + + + V + find fault with + resuscitate past misdeeds; pick a quarrel with; rake up quarrelsome matters or past mistakes + คุ้ยเขี่ยหาความที่สงบแล้วให้กลับเป็นเรื่องขึ้นมาอีก + ฟื้นฝอยหาตะเข็บ + รื้อฟื้น, ขุดคุ้ย, ฟื้นฝอย + คุณจะมาฟื้นฝอยหาตะเข็บให้มันได้อะไรขึ้นมา ในเมื่อเรื่องมันจบไปแล้ว + + + + V + pick and choose + select; cull; choose + คัดเอาแต่ที่ดี, คัดเอาแต่ที่ต้องการ + เฟ้นหา + เสาะหา, เลือกหา, คัดหา, เลือกสรร + ผู้จัดละครค่ายดังต่างเฟ้นหาพระเอก-นางเอกใหม่เพื่อคนดูจะได้ไม่เบื่อ + + + + ADJ + booming + thriving; prosperous; flourishing + ที่มีความเจริญก้าวหน้า, ที่รุ่งเรืองสดใส + เฟื่องฟู + รุ่งเรือง, เฟื่อง, รุ่งโรจน์, เจริญก้าวหน้า + การอบรมทางด้านคอมพิวเตอร์ได้ถึงยุคเฟื่องฟูขึ้นอย่างไม่เคยมีมาก่อน + + + + คน, กอง + N + forces + troops + กองทัพของทหาร + พลเดินเท้า + กองทหาร, ทหาร, กองพล + เขาต้องฝึกกับพวกพลเดินเท้าด้วย เพราะเป็นส่วนหนึ่งในกติกา + + + + ADJ + vast + wide; broad; extensive; great; expansive + ที่มีพื้นที่กว้างขวางใหญ่โต + ไพศาล + กว้างใหญ่, มโหฬาร, มหึมา, กว้างใหญ่ไพศาล + จีนมีเนื้อที่อันไพศาลครอบคลุมอาณาบริเวณหลายตารางกิโลเมตร + + + + คน + N + friends + company + กลุ่มผู้ร่วมธุระที่ชอบพอรักใครหรือรู้ใจกัน + เพื่อนฝูง + เพื่อนพ้อง, มิตรสหาย, เพื่อนเกลอ + เขาชอบไปเที่ยวกับเพื่อนฝูงมากกว่าไปกับแฟน + + + + ADV + alone + solely; by oneself; on one's tod + เพียงเฉพาะตนเท่านั้นไม่เกี่ยวกับผู้อื่น + เพียงลำพัง + เพียงผู้เดียว, เพียงคนเดียว, ผู้เดียว, คนเดียว + ผู้ต้องหาลงมือฆ่าผู้ตายเพียงลำพังเท่านั้น + + + + V + be crazy + be mad; be insane; be out of one's mind; be nuts; be unbalanced; be crazed; be demented + มีสติไม่ดีทำอะไรผิดแปลกไปจากคนธรรมดา + เพี้ยน + บ้า, สติไม่ดี, ฟั่นเฟือน + เขาต้องเพี้ยนไปแล้วแน่ๆ ที่จะลาออกจากงานนี้ + + + + V + slightly distort + ผิดแปลกไปจากปกติธรรมดาเล็กน้อย + เพี้ยน + แปลก, ผิดแปลก + สีของจอภาพมันเพี้ยนไปนิดนึง อาจแก้ไขได้ + + + + ADJ + odd + weird; strange; queer; eccentric; bizarre; uncommon + ที่ผิดแปลกไปจากปกติธรรมดา + เพี้ยน + แปลก, บ้า + เธอเอาความคิดแสนเพี้ยนนี้มาจากไหน + + + + V + be fully equipped with + be provided with; be full of; be well-prepared + มีเต็มเปี่ยม, มีครบทุกอย่าง + เพียบพร้อม + สมบูรณ์, พรั่งพร้อม + ห้องนี้เพียบพร้อมไปด้วยเครื่องอำนวยความสะดวกครบครัน + + + + V + be defeated + be beaten; be vanquished; be overcome; be conquered + แพ้อย่างไม่มีทางสู้, แพ้หมดรูป + แพ้ราบ + แพ้ราบคาบ + กลุ่มกบฏแพ้ราบต่ออำนาจของทหารอย่างไม่มีทางสู้ + + + + คน + N + friend + companion; comrade; playmate; pal; mate; buddy; chum + ผู้ร่วมธุระที่ชอบพอรักใครหรือรู้ใจกัน + เพื่อน + สหาย, เพื่อนฝูง, เกลอ, มิตรสหาย, เพื่อนพ้อง + เขาเป็นเพื่อนที่คบกันมาเกือบ 20 ปี รู้ไส้รู้พุงกันหมดแล้ว + + + + N + traffic light + สัญญาณไฟที่บอกยวดยานพาหนะหรือผู้ใช้ถนนให้แล่นหรือเดินไปหรือหยุด + ไฟจราจร + ไฟเขียวไฟแดง, ไฟสัญญาณจราจร + คอมพิวเตอร์จะช่วยจัดปิดเปิดไฟจราจรให้ได้จังหวะ + + + + คน + N + colleague + co-worker; associate; fellow worker; workmate + ผู้ที่ร่วมทำงานหรือธุระอยู่ด้วยกันซึ่งต้องติดต่องานกัน เป็นต้น + เพื่อนร่วมงาน + สหายร่วมงาน, เพื่อนผู้ร่วมงาน + ฉันได้ยินเสียงเพื่อนร่วมงานเถียงกับลูกค้าเป็นประจำ + + + + N + medicine + medical science + วิชาการป้องกันและบำบัดโรค + แพทยศาสตร์ + เขาเลือกเรียนแพทยศาสตร์ตามที่พ่อเขาต้องการ + + + + V + spread + circulate; disseminate; propagate + กระจายออกไปหรือแผ่ออกไปในที่ต่างๆ + แพร่กระจาย + แพร่ขยาย, แพร่, แพร่ระบาด, แพร่ไป + ข่าวลือแพร่กระจายไปทั่วตลาดจนนักค้าเงินต่างพากันวิตกกังวล + + + + V + spread + be contagious; infect; be infectious + กระจายหรือขยายเชื้อต่อไป + แพร่เชื้อ + กระจายเชื้อ, แพร่ระบาด + ไวรัสร้ายจะแพร่เชื้อไปในอากาศอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + N + finery + coloured silk; raiment; clothing + เสื้อผ้าเครื่องนุ่งห่ม + แพรพรรณ + ผ้า, ภูษา, อาภรณ์ + นางแต่งเนื้อแต่งตัวด้วยชุดแพรพรรณผืนใหม่เอี่ยม + + + + V + be shining + be sparkling; be dazzling; be glittering; be glistening + มีแสงเลื่อมแวววาว + แพรวพราว + พรายแพรว, พราวแพรว, ประกายพราว, ระยิบระยับ + ชุดไหมสีทองแพรวพราวด้วยอัญมณีหลากสีที่ล้ำค่า + + + + V + persist + try persistently; persevere; be industrious; be diligent + พยายามบากบั่นจนกว่าจะสำเร็จ + เพียร + พยายาม, มานะ, อุตสาหะ, บากบั่น, มุมานะ, หมั่นเพียร + เขาเพียรค้นคว้าวิจัยวันแล้ววันเล่าและเขาก็ทำได้สำเร็จ + + + + ภาษา + N + dialect + regional speech; localism; vernacular + ภาษาที่มีสำเนียงพูดหรือคำศัพท์ที่แตกต่างกันไปตามผู้ใช้ที่อยู่ในถิ่นนั้นๆ เช่น ภาษาถิ่นเหนือ + ภาษาถิ่น + ภาษาย่อย + นักศึกษาจะเรียนรู้ภาษาถิ่นได้ดี ก็ต่อเมื่อเข้าไปอยู่ในถิ่นนั้นจริงๆ + + + + V + prosper + thrive; boom; flourish + มีความเจริญก้าวหน้าเป็นอย่างดี, มีความรุ่งเรืองสดใส + เฟื่องฟู + รุ่งเรือง, เฟื่อง, รุ่งโรจน์, เจริญก้าวหน้า, ฟูเฟื่อง + กิจการประดับยนต์ของเขากำลังเฟื่องฟู คงไม่มีเวลามาสนใจกิจการเล็กๆ ของพวกเราเท่าไหร่ + + + + N + image + ภาพที่เกิดจากความนึกคิดหรือที่คิดว่าควรจะเป็นเช่นนั้น + ภาพลักษณ์ + ภาพภายนอก + บริษัททุ่มเงินโฆษณาจำนวนมากเพื่อสร้างภาพลักษณ์ที่ดีให้กับสินค้า + + + + ADJ + internal + interior; inside; inner + ที่เป็นส่วนข้างในหรือด้านใน + ภายใน + ข้างใน, ด้านใน + เราต้องให้ความสำคัญทั้งปัจจัยภายในและปัจจัยภายนอกเท่าๆ กัน + + + + PREP + within + in + เป็นคำเชื่อมมีความหมายว่าอยู่ในช่วงเวลานั้น + ภายใน + กรมการศาสนาได้เสนอให้ดำเนินการตาม เงื่อนไขภายใน 7 วัน + + + + N + future + ข้างหน้าต่อไปในอนาคตกาล + ภายหน้า + ข้างหน้า, ภายภาคหน้า, เบื้องหน้า, โอกาสหน้า, วันหน้า + ความเพียรพยายามจะช่วยให้เธอสมหวังในภายหน้าต่อไป + + + + ภาค + N + department + ส่วนของแผนกวิชาต่างๆ ในมหาวิทยาลัยหรือวิทยาลัย + ภาควิชา + สาขาวิชา + รายละเอียดการสมัครสามารถสอบถามได้ที่ภาควิชา ทุกวันเวลาทำการ + + + + ภาษา + N + written language + ภาษาที่ใช้ในงานเขียนซึ่งเป็นทางการมากกว่าภาษาพูด + ภาษาเขียน + ภาษาทางการ, ภาษาสุภาพ + เขาใช้ภาษาเขียนมากเกินกว่าเหตุไปหลายครั้งทำให้เรื่องไม่มีสีสันเท่าไหร่ + + + + N + ground + ส่วนที่เป็นพื้นแผ่นดิน, ส่วนที่อยู่บนบก + ภาคพื้นดิน + สหรัฐเปิดฉากบุกภาคพื้นดินเพื่อขับไล่กองทหารอิรักออกจากคูเวต + + + + N + superiority + advantage; preponderance + ความได้เปรียบฝ่ายตรงข้าม + ภาษี + เขามีภาษีดีกว่าเพราะเรียนจบมาจากเมืองนอก + + + + N + tax + duty; toll; due; customs; levy; cess; gabelle + เงินที่รัฐหรือท้องถิ่นเรียกเก็บจากบุคคล เพื่อใช้จ่ายในการบริหารประเทศหรือท้องถิ่น + ภาษี + ค่าธรรมเนียม, ภาษีอากร, เงินภาษี + รัฐบาลได้มีการประกาศเพิ่มภาษีจากร้อยละ 7 มาเป็นร้อยละ 10 + + + + N + taxation + tax; rate; duty; levy; toll + ค่าธรรมเนียมอย่างหนึ่งที่รัฐบาลเรียกเก็บ เพื่อใช้จ่ายในการบริหารประเทศหรือท้องถิ่น + ภาษีอากร + ภาษี, ค่าธรรมเนียม, เงินภาษี + เหตุผลของการจัดตั้งกรรมการขึ้นมาก็เพื่อแบ่งแยกอำนาจจัดสรรภาษีอากรเสียใหม่ + + + + ลูก + N + mountain + mount; fell; hill; alp + เนินที่นูนสูงขึ้นไปเป็นจอมเด่น, เขาขนาดใหญ่หรือสูง + ภูเขา + ภูผา, ขุนเขา, คีรี, เทือกเขา + ภาพภูเขาที่เคยเขียวชอุ่มกลับเป็นเขาหัวโล้นไปหมดแล้ว + + + + ตัว, ตน + N + ghost + spirit; jinn; genie; demons; monster + สิ่งที่มนุษย์เชื่อว่าเป็นสภาพลึกลับ มองไม่เห็นตัว แต่อาจจะปรากฏเหมือนมีตัวตนได้ อาจให้คุณหรือโทษได้ มีทั้งดีและร้าย + ภูตผี + ภูตผีปีศาจ, ผีสาง, วิญญาณ, ผี + ยามค่ำคืนมีคนได้ยินเสียงร้องของภูตผีที่ถูกกังขังไว้ในถ้ำ + + + + V + crack + fracture; split; break + แตกเพียงเป็นรอย + ร้าว + ตึกนี้สร้างไม่ทันไรก็ร้าวเสียแล้ว + + + + N + burden + responsibility; charge; duty; task; obligation + หน้าที่การงานหรือธุระที่จำเป็นต้องรับผิดชอบ + ภาระ + ภารกิจ, หน้าที่, ภาระหน้าที่ + เขาอยากจะปลดเปลื้องภาระของเขาให้น้องชายทำแทนเสียที + + + + คน + N + mistress + secret concubine; kept woman + หญิงที่ชายเลี้ยงดูอย่างภรรยาแต่ไม่เปิดเผยให้ผู้อื่นรู้ + ภรรยาลับ + เมียเก็บ, อีหนู, เมียน้อย, ภรรยาเก็บ + เขามีภรรยาลับคอยปรนนิบัติอยู่ที่คอนโดหรูกลางกรุง + + + + N + electricity + electric current + พลังงานรูปหนึ่งซึ่งเกี่ยวข้องกับการแยกตัวออกมา หรือการเคลื่อนที่ของอิเล็กตรอนหรือโปรตอนหรืออนุภาคอื่น ใช้ประโยชน์ก่อให้เกิดพลังงานอื่น เช่น ความร้อน แสงสว่าง + ไฟฟ้า + กระแสไฟฟ้า + คอมพิวเตอร์มือถือสะดวกที่ใช้แบตเตอรี่แทนไฟฟ้าได้ ทำให้ไม่ต้องกังวลเวลาไปในที่ที่ไม่มีไฟฟ้า + + + + N + direct current + DC + กระแสไฟฟ้าซึ่งเคลื่อนที่ตามแนวทิศเดียวกันอยู่ตลอดเวลา + ไฟฟ้ากระแสตรง + ไฟกระแสตรง + เขาทดลองปล่อยไฟฟ้ากระแสตรงเข้าไปในขดลวดของอุปกรณ์แม่เหล็กไฟฟ้า + + + + N + alternating current + AC + กระแสไฟฟ้าซึ่งเคลื่อนที่โดยสลับแนวทิศอยู่ตลอดเวลา + ไฟฟ้ากระแสสลับ + ไฟกระแสสลับ + สนามแม่เหล็กที่กำเนิดจากไฟฟ้ากระแสสลับ อาจจะเป็นอันตรายต่อสุขภาพได้ + + + + ภพ + N + next life + next incarnation; next world; the other world + โลกหรือชาติใหม่ในวัฏสงสารหลังจากที่ตายไปแล้วในชาตินี้ + ภพหน้า + ชาติหน้า, โลกหน้า + เจ้าต้องสั่งสมบุญบารมีไว้เสียตอนนี้เพื่อภพหน้าจะได้อยู่สุขสบาย + + + + คน + N + husband + ผัวหรือชายที่เป็นคู่ครองของหญิง + ภรรดา + ภัสดา, ภรัสดาษ, ผัว, สามี + นางไปมีชู้กับชายอื่นเช่นนี้ ผู้เป็นภรรดาคงมิให้อภัยเด็ดขาด + + + + N + container + utensil; ware; vessel; receptacle + เครื่องใช้สำหรับใส่สิ่งของ + ภาชนะ + ถ้าของคาวหวานเต็มบาตร เด็กวัดก็จะถ่ายใส่ภาชนะอื่นแทน + + + + คน + N + minor wife + concubine; lesser wife; second wife + หญิงที่ชายเลี้ยงดูอย่างภรรยา แต่ไม่มีศักดิ์ศรีเท่าเมียหลวงหรือไม่ได้จดทะเบียน + ภรรยาน้อย + เมียน้อย + สภาพภรรยาน้อยของเขาไม่ต่างกับคนใช้เท่าไรนัก + + + + V + suffice + be adequate; be ample; be enough; be sufficient; meet requirements + ได้เท่าที่ต้องการ, ได้เท่าที่ประมาณไว้ + เพียงพอ + พอเพียง + เขาเพียงพอแล้วที่มีบ้านหลังเล็กๆ เป็นของตัวเองและได้อยู่กับครอบครัวที่อบอุ่น + + + + V + be loyal to + จงรักหรือซื่อสัตย์ต่อด้วยความเลื่อมใสอย่างยิ่ง + ภักดี + จงรักภักดี, จงรัก + คนไทยภักดีต่อสถาบันพระมหากษัตริย์มาช้านาน + + + + N + danger + harm; risk; threat; peril; hazard + สิ่งที่น่ากลัวอันตราย, สิ่งที่ทำให้เกิดความเสียหายเดือดร้อน + ภัย + ภัยพิบัติ, ภยันตราย + หากเราไม่ปฏิบัติตามคำสั่งอาจจะมีภัยมาถึงตัวเองอย่างแน่นอน + + + + N + natural disaster + natural calamity + ภัยอันเกิดตามธรรมชาติเอง + ภัยธรรมชาติ + ภาคใต้ประสบกับภัยธรรมชาติอย่างรุนแรงกว่าทุกครั้ง + + + + N + disaster + calamity; catastrophe + สิ่งที่น่ากลัวอันตราย, สิ่งที่ทำให้เกิดความเสียหายเดือดร้อนเป็นอย่างมาก + ภัยพิบัติ + เภทภัย, ภัย, หายนะ, ภัยอันตราย, ภัยพินาศ + มูลนิธินี้ตั้งขึ้นเพื่อช่วยเหลือผู้เดือดร้อนจากภัยพิบัติต่างๆ ทั่วโลก + + + + ภาค + N + part + section + สิ่งที่แบ่งจากสิ่งรวมหรือส่วนรวมทั้งหมด + ภาค + ส่วน, ตอน + เรื่องนี้ยังไม่จบง่ายๆ หรอกต้องมีภาคต่อไปอีกแน่นอน + + + + ภาค + N + part + region; area; district; quarter + ท้องที่หรือถิ่นที่แบ่งออกเป็นส่วน + ภาค + ถิ่น, เขต, ท้องที่ + ตอนนี้ไม่ว่าภาคไหนๆ ก็ประสบกับสภาพดินฟ้าอากาศที่แปรปรวน + + + + คน + N + ex-wife + หญิงที่เคยเป็นคู่ครองของชายหรือเคยแต่งงานกับชายนั้นมาแล้วแต่เลิกรากันไป + ภรรยาเก่า + เมียเก่า, อดีตเมีย + พ่อพรานมาได้กับแม้หม้ายหลังจากที่ภรรยาเก่าของเขาตายไปไม่นาน + + + + V + examine + peruse; scrutinize; study; investigate; explore + พิจารณาใคร่ครวญดูอย่างละเอียด + พินิจพิเคราะห์ + พิจารณา, วิเคราะห์, พินิจพิจารณา + คณะกรรมการต้องพินิจพิเคราะห์สิ่งประดิษฐ์ที่ส่งเข้าประกวดอย่างละเอียดถี่ถ้วน + + + + ADJ + sufficient + adequate; ample; satisfactory; enough + ที่เหมาะควรแก่ความต้องการแล้ว + เพียงพอ + พอเพียง + ชาวบ้านไม่เดือดร้อนเพราะถือคติมีชีวิตที่เพียงพอ ไม่ดิ้นรนอีกต่อไป + + + + V + crumble + collapse; fall apart; go to pieces; tumble down; cave in + อาการที่สิ่งซึ่งเป็นกลุ่มก้อนแตกหักหรือพังกระจัดกระจาย + พังทลาย + อุณหภูมิที่สูงขึ้นอาจทำให้ภูเขาหิมะพังทลายลงมาได้ + + + + ต้น, พันธุ์ + N + seedling + young plant + เมล็ดพันธุ์ไม้, สิ่งที่จะเป็นพันธุ์ต่อไป + พันธุ์ไม้ + พืชพันธุ์ไม้, พันธุ์พืช + คุณตาชอบเสาะหาพันธุ์ไม้แปลกๆ ที่หายากๆ มาปลูกที่บ้าน + + + + V + implicate + involve + เกี่ยวเนื่องหรืออ้างอิงไปถึง + พาดพิงถึง + อ้างอิงถึง, กล่าวถึง, พูดถึง, เอ่ยถึง + เขาพูดพาดพิงถึงในทางที่ทำให้ท่านเสียหาย ท่านจึงฟ้องร้องเอาเรื่อง + + + + V + be headlined + เก็บความสำคัญของข่าวหรือเรื่อง นำมาตีพิมพ์เป็นหัวเรื่องเพื่อให้เกิดความสนใจ + พาดหัว + จั่วหัว, พาดหัวข่าว + หนังสือพิมพ์พาดหัวตัวโตแฉรัฐมนตรีที่โกงกินบ้านเมือง + + + + V + rest for a while + take a rest; rest from one's work + หยุดพักชั่วคราวเพื่อให้มีแรงกำลังขึ้นมา + พักเอาแรง + พักเอาเรี่ยวแรง + พวกเราพักเอาแรงกันที่น้ำตกก่อนออกเดินทางต่อไป + + + + พิธี + N + wedding ceremony + พิธีที่จัดขึ้นเพื่อให้ชายหญิงอยู่กินเป็นผัวเมียกันตามประเพณี + พิธีแต่งงาน + พิธีสมรส + คนไทยมักไม่ให้ความสำคัญกับพิธีแต่งงานเท่าไหร่ แต่จะให้ความสำคัญกับพิธีเผาศพมากกว่า + + + + V + relax + rest; repose; take a rest; be at ease; put one's feet up + หยุดทำงานชั่วคราวเพื่อพักผ่อนให้เพลิดเพลินใจ + พักผ่อนหย่อนใจ + ฉันชอบมาพักผ่อนหย่อนใจที่สวนดอกไม้นี้เป็นประจำ + + + + ADV + completely + ละเอียดลออ (ใช้แก่เนื้อความ) + พิสดาร + ละเอียด + คำกราบบังคมทูลที่ถวายพระเจ้าอยู่หัวนั้นจะได้รับการบันทึกโดยพิสดาร + + + + ADJ + strange + queer; particular; odd; bizarre; eccentric; weird; zany + แปลกพิลึก, ไม่เหมือนธรรมดา + พิสดาร + แปลก, ประหลาด, พิลึก, ชอบกล, พิลึกพิลั่น + เธอฟังเรื่องที่แสนจะพิสดารของเขาหรือยัง + + + + V + depend on + rely on; lean on; count on + ช่วยซึ่งกันและกัน, เป็นที่พึ่งให้กัน + พึ่งพาอาศัย + พึ่งพากัน + ประเทศอุตสาหกรรมที่พัฒนาแล้วนั้นต้องพึ่งพาอาศัยทรัพยากรจากประเทศอื่นๆ ด้วย + + + + V + be careful + be on the lookout for; watch carefully; be vigilant; be alert to + ควรคอยดูหรือเอาใจใส่โดยไม่ประมาท + พึงระวัง + ระมัดระวัง + ตอนนี้เธอต้องพึงระวังผู้ไม่หวังดีที่อาจหักหลังเธอเมื่อไหร่ก็ได้ + + + + N + annual crops + annual + พันธุ์ไม้หรือพืชที่มีอายุชั่วคราว + พืชล้มลุก + ไม้ล้มลุก + คนที่ปลูกพืชล้มลุกต้องดูแลมากหน่อยโอกาสขาดทุนก็มีมาก + + + + N + road surface + ส่วนราบด้านหน้าที่เป็นผิวของถนน + พื้นถนน + ผิวถนน + ฝนเพิ่งหยุดตกแบบนี้พื้นถนนจะลื่นมาก + + + + N + headline + heading; title + หัวเรื่องของข่าวที่ใช้คำต่างๆ เพื่อทำให้เกิดจุดสนใจ + พาดหัว + ทั้ง 2 ฉบับสู้กันที่การวางพาดหัวให้ดึงดูดผู้อ่านให้ได้มากที่สุด + + + + ADJ + synonymous + ที่ตรงกันหรือประจวบเหมือนกัน, ที่ไม่ขัดกัน + พ้องกัน + คล้องจองกัน + ความหมายที่พ้องกันของเจดีย์กับสถูปทำให้คนไทยเกิดใช้ปะปนกัน + + + + ADV + indiscreetly + freely; thoughtlessly; flippantly + โดยไม่ตริตรองหรือไม่คิดให้ดีก่อน + พล่อยๆ + ถ้าเธอทำอะไรพล่อยๆ อย่างนี้อีก พวกเราทุกคนจะเดือดร้อน + + + + V + make a slip of the tongue + make an indiscreet remark + พูดไปโดยยั้งไม่ทัน, พูดไปโดยไม่ทันคิด + พลั้งปาก + เผลอปาก + ฉันพลั้งปากกับนายห้างไปด้วยความโกรธไม่ได้ตั้งใจเลยที่จะว่าท่าน + + + + V + be careless + be negligent; be incautious; be inconsiderate; be thoughtless + เผอเรอจนผิดพลาดไป + พลั้งเผลอ + เผอเรอ, พลั้งพลาด + แค่เธอพลั้งเผลอไปครั้งเดียวก็อาจติดโรคได้ + + + + V + miss an appointment + ไม่ไปตามนัด, ไปไม่ตรงตามเวลาที่นัดไว้ + พลาดนัด + ผิดนัด + เขาพลาดนัดกับลูกค้าคนสำคัญอีกแล้ว + + + + คน + N + scholar + learned person; well-read person + ผู้สดับตรับฟังมาก, ผู้ศึกษาเล่าเรียนมาก + พหูสูต + ผู้รู้, ผู้รอบรู้, ปราชญ์ + ต้องหมั่นศึกษาเพิ่มพูนความรู้ให้มากถึงจะเป็นพหูสูตได้ + + + + V + collapse + fall; be ruined; be destroyed; come to nothing + ล้มละลายหรือล้มเหลวไม่ประสบความสำเร็จ + พังทลาย + พังพินาศ + กิจการของเขาที่สร้างมากับมือพังทลายลงเพราะพิษเศรษฐกิจ + + + + V + reach unanimity of + ตรงกันหรือประจวบเหมือนกัน, ไม่ขัดกัน + พ้องกัน + คล้องจองกัน + ความเห็นของเราพ้องกันเลยตกลงกันง่ายขึ้น + + + + V + say ironically + say satirically; say sarcastically + ค่อนว่า, หรือพูดมีเจตนาว่าให้เจ็บใจ + พูดถากถาง + พูดเหน็บแนม + ผู้คนในซอยพูดถากถางหล่อนว่า ชอบแย่งสามีคนอื่น แต่เธอก็ไม่เคยโกรธ + + + + คน + N + adoptive father + ผู้ชายที่รับเอาบุตรของผู้อื่นมาเลี้ยงเป็นบุตรของตนเอง + พ่อบุญธรรม + พ่อบุญธรรมของเขาทำพินัยกรรมยกทรัพย์สินให้เขาทั้งหมด + + + + ADV + appropriately + suitably; moderately + อย่างเหมาะเจาะพอดิบพอดี + พอเหมาะพอควร + พอดี, พอประมาณ, พอสมควร, พอเหมาะพอดี + ลูกควรจะใช้อำนาจและเงินทองให้พอเหมาะพอควรแก่งาน + + + + V + slowly shut the mouth + อาการที่อ้าปากแล้วหุบเข้าช้าๆ (เป็นอาการของคนและสัตว์ที่จวนจะตาย) + พะงาบ + พะงาบๆ + หมอมองดูคนไข้ที่กำลังพะงาบๆ อย่างไม่มีทางรักษาได้ + + + + ADV + fatally + mortally; nearly death + มีอาการอ้าปากแล้วหุบเข้าช้าๆ (เป็นอาการของคนและสัตว์ที่จวนจะตาย) + พะงาบ + พะงาบๆ + สามีของหล่อนนอนพะงาบรอให้หมอมาตรวจที่บ้าน + + + + V + take lunch break + knock off at noon; rest at noon; leave off work at noon + หยุดพักเวลาเที่ยงเพื่อรับประทานอาหารกลางวัน เป็นต้น + พักกลางวัน + พักเที่ยง + เจ้าหน้าที่พักกลางวันกันอยู่ ให้มาติดต่ออีกครั้งตอนบ่าย + + + + N + lunch break + เวลาหยุดพักตอนเที่ยง + พักกลางวัน + พักเที่ยง + เขาโทรนัดแฟนกินข้าวด้วยกันก่อนจะถึงพักกลางวันทุกวัน + + + + คน + N + middleman + intermediary; go-between + ผู้ทำการค้าระหว่างผู้ทำกับผู้ใช้ + พ่อค้าคนกลาง + คนกลาง, ตัวแทนขาย + วิธีนี้เป็นการป้องกันพ่อค้าคนกลางกดราคาข้าวชาวนา + + + + V + withdraw + revoke; repeal; cancel; rescind; annul + ยกเลิกหรือไม่ใช้อีกต่อไป + (กฎหมาย) + เพิกถอน + ยกเลิก, เลิก, ล้มเลิก + โจทก์ให้เพิกถอนคำสั่งยึดไม้ โดยอ้างว่าได้ซื้อไม้โดยมีใบเบิกทางที่ถูกต้อง + + + + ADV + jubilantly + joyously; merrily + อย่างสนุกสบายใจ, อย่างที่ไม่น่าเบื่อ + เพลิน + เพลิดเพลิน + ฉันเดินซื้อของเพลินจนลืมเวลานัดหมาย + + + + V + be tired + be exhausted; be weary; be fatigued; be done up; run down + อ่อนแรงลง, ถอยกำลังลง + เพลีย + อ่อนเปลี้ย, เหนื่อยอ่อน, ล้า + พ่อคงเพลียมาก กลับมาก็นอนเลยไม่กินข้าว + + + + V + make a slip + make a false step; make a mistake; blunder; suffer a setback; slip up; botch + พลั้งพลาดไป, ทำผิดพลาดไปจนเสียที + เพลี่ยงพล้ำ + เสียท่า, พลาดท่า, เสียที + การเมืองปัจจุบันมีคติว่า เมื่ออีกฝ่ายเพลี่ยงพล้ำก็จะต้องกระหน่ำตีเพื่อเร่งการเปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + V + be mad + be crazy; be crazed; be insane; be morbid + พูดแบบไม่มีสติอย่างอาการของคนบ้า + เพ้อคลั่ง + บ้าคลั่ง, คลุ้มคลั่ง + นักโทษบางรายเพ้อคลั่ง เพราะมีความเครียดมาก + + + + V + drivel + blather; babble; prate + มุ่งคิดหรือพูดโดยที่ไม่มีสาระหรือไม่มีวันเป็นความจริงขึ้นมาได้ + เพ้อเจ้อ + พร่ำเพ้อ, เพ้อฝัน + ปล่อยให้เขาเพ้อเจ้อไปคนเดียวเถอะ อย่าไปสนใจเขาเลย + + + + V + repeat + reiterate; restate + พูดแล้วพูดอีกอย่างเรื่องเดียวกันร่ำไป + พูดซ้ำซาก + พูดจำเจ + แม่พูดซ้ำซากจนฉันรำคาญจะแย่อยู่แล้ว + + + + V + ignore + pay no heed; be inattentive; remain inactive; be negligent; be indifferent; set aside; turn a deaf ear; sit by + ไม่เอาใจใส่, ละเลยไม่สนใจ + เพิกเฉย + นิ่งเฉย, ละเลย, เฉยเมย + ญี่ปุ่นเพิกเฉยต่อนโยบายขององค์การสันนิบาตนานาชาติที่ต่อต้านการแพร่ขยายทางการทหาร + + + + CONJ + for this reason + therefore; wherefore; hence; consequently; in consequence; so; as + คำเชื่อมสำหรับนำหน้าความที่บอกผลหรือข้อสรุป + เพราะเหตุนี้ + ด้วยเหตุนี้, เพราะฉะนี้ + ตำรวจปล่อยให้คดีคาราคาซังอยู่ เพราะเหตุนี้จึงมีข้อสรุปว่าคดีนี้หนีไม่พ้นเป็นเรื่องการเมือง + + + + AUX + just + just now + คำช่วยกริยาหมายถึงเวลาที่ล่วงไปหยกๆ ในขณะที่พูดนั้น + เพิ่ง + พึ่ง, เพิ่งจะ, พึ่งจะ + ผมเพิ่งได้รับจดหมายตอบรับเมื่อเช้านี้เอง + + + + AUX + just + just now + คำช่วยกริยาหมายถึงเวลาที่ล่วงไปหยกๆ ในขณะที่พูดนั้น + เพิ่งจะ + พึ่ง, พึ่งจะ, เพิ่ง + ฉันเพิ่งจะสังเกตว่าเขาแอบมองฉันอยู่จริงๆ + + + + V + increase + grow; multiply; build up + ทำให้มีจำนวนมากขึ้น + เพิ่มจำนวน + เพิ่ม + หนี้สินของเขาเพิ่มจำนวนมากขึ้นทุกวัน จนเขาเองก็กลุ้มใจจะแย่อยู่แล้ว + + + + V + add + increase; append; augment; mount; raise; supplement; attach + ทำให้มีมากขึ้นจนเพียงพอหรือเหมาะสม + เพิ่มเติม + เพิ่ม, เสริมเติม, เสริมเพิ่ม + มีใครจะเพิ่มเติมรายละเอียดของข้อตกลงระหว่างเราอีกหรือไม่ + + + + ADV + only + solely + เพียงคนเดียวเท่านั้นไม่มีผู้อื่นอีก + เพียงผู้เดียว + เพียงคนเดียว, ผู้เดียว, คนเดียว + เวลานี้มีเขาอยู่เพียงผู้เดียวที่จะช่วยกอบกู้สถานะของครอบครัวได้ + + + + แห่ง, ที่ + N + topography + landscape; scenery + ลักษณะทางกายภาพและทางธรรมชาติของแผ่นดิน รวมถึงความสูงต่ำของผิวโลก ทะเลสาบ ถนนหนทาง และเมืองต่างๆ + ภูมิประเทศ + ตำแหน่งที่ตั้ง, ทำเลที่ตั้ง, พื้นที่ + ผู้สร้างออกแบบฐานเป็นสกีเพื่อใช้ลงในภูมิประเทศที่ปกคลุมไปด้วยหิมะได้สะดวกขึ้น + + + + V + cultivate + plant; grow + ทำให้ต้นไม้หรือเมล็ดงอกออกมาแล้วเจริญเติบโตต่อไป + เพาะปลูก + เพาะเลี้ยง + น้ำท่วมคราวนี้ทำให้เกษตรกรไม่สามารถเพาะปลูกพืชผลต่างๆ ได้ + + + + V + stare + gaze; gape; gawk; goggle; gawp + ใช้ตาจ้องดู เล็งดู + เพ่ง + พิศ, จ้องดู, เพ่งพิศ, เพ่งพินิศ + ฉันพยายามเพ่งเข้าไปในห้องมืดว่ามีอะไรอยู่ + + + + ADV + enough + sufficiently; adequately; amply + มีเท่าที่ต้องการ, มีพอดีที่ต้องการ + เพียงพอ + พอเพียง + ฉันมีเงินเก็บเพียงพอที่จะไปเรียนต่อต่างประเทศ + + + + V + say sarcastically + say satirically; say ironically + อาการที่พูดเสียดสีให้เจ็บใจ + พูดทิ่มแทง + พูดถากถาง, พูดเหน็บแนม, พูดแทงใจดำ + แม่ชอบพูดทิ่มแทงให้ฉันเจ็บใจเรื่องที่ฉันท้องไม่มีพ่อ + + + + V + imply + hint; give a hint; insinuate; indicate; intimate + กล่าวให้รู้ชั้นเชิงอยู่ในที + พูดเป็นนัย + พูดบอกใบ้ + เธอพูดเป็นนัยเหมือนกับรู้เรื่องของเราสองคนแล้ว + + + + V + hint + give a hint; insinuate; indicate; imply; intimate + กล่าวขึ้นมาลอยๆ, กล่าวนำมาก่อนหน้าแล้ว + พูดเปรย + เปรย, พูดเปรยๆ + เขาพูดเปรยเรื่องสึกกับอาตมามานานแล้ว + + + + V + chatter + prattle; blather; babble; natter; rabbit on; schmooze + ี่พูดมากจนเสียประโยชน์, อาการที่พูดไม่รู้จักจบ + พูดพร่ำ + พูดพล่าม, พูดรำพัน, พูดพร่ำเพรื่อ + คุณอย่ามัวพูดพร่ำอยู่เลย จะทำอะไรก็ทำลงไปเลย + + + + V + blurt out + blab; say something unthinkingly + พูดอย่างไม่ยับยั้ง, พูดอย่างตรงไปตรงมา + พูดโพล่ง + พูดตรง, พูดโผงผาง + ุเธอพูดโพล่งออกมาอย่างไม่ได้ตั้งใจถึงความไม่ดีของเขา + + + + V + enjoy + be absorbed; be entertained; be amused; be jubilant + สนุกสบายใจ, ไม่เบื่อ + เพลิน + เพลิดเพลิน + แม่กับลูกกำลังเพลินกับการทำขนมอยู่ในครัวโน่น + + + + V + talk nonsense + drivel; talk through one's hat; blather; babble; prate + พูดอย่างไม่มีสาระเชื่อถือไม่ได้ + พูดเหลวไหล + พูดเลอะเทอะ, พูดพร่ำเพ้อ, พูดเพ้อเจ้อ + พ่อว่าน้องพูดเหลวไหลเรื่องผีที่เจอในห้องนอน + + + + QUES + why + คำถามที่ต้องการเหตุผล + เพราะอะไร + เพราะอะไรเธอถึงตัดสัมพันธ์กับเขา + + + + V + stare + gaze; gape; gawk; goggle; gawp + เพ่งดู, แลดูโดยเจาะจง + เพ่งพิศ + เพ่งพินิศ, พิศดู + ผมเริ่มเพ่งพิศตำรวจคนนั้นเป็นพิเศษเพราะตำรวจนายนั้นวางตัวไม่เหมาะสม + + + + V + look fixedly at + watch attentively + ใช้ตามองดูอย่างเจาะจง + เพ่งมอง + เพ่ง, เพ่งดู, พิศดู + เขาพยายามเพ่งมองเปลวเทียนเพื่อฝึกสมาธิ + + + + เม็ด, กะรัต + N + diamond + ชื่อแก้วที่แข็งที่สุด และมีน้ำแวววาวมากกว่าพลอยอื่นๆ ใช้ทำเครื่องประดับ หรือใช้ประโยชน์ในทางอุตสาหกรรม + เพชร + เพชรพลอย + ฉันชอบเพชรรูปหยดน้ำ มันดูมีเสน่ห์ดี + + + + CONJ + so + for that reason; wherefore; hence; consequently; in consequence; therefore; as + คำเชื่อมสำหรับนำหน้าความที่บอกผลหรือข้อสรุป + เพราะฉะนั้น + ดังนั้น, ด้วยเหตุนั้น + ลูกไม่ทำตามสัญญาที่ให้ไว้กับแม่ เพราะฉะนั้นลูกต้องถูกลงโทษตามที่ตกลงกันไว้ + + + + CONJ + therefore + for this reason; wherefore; hence; consequently; in consequence; so; as + คำเชื่อมสำหรับนำหน้าความที่บอกผลหรือข้อสรุป + เพราะฉะนี้ + ด้วยเหตุนี้, เหตุดังนี้ + งานใหม่ได้เงินไม่ดีเท่าไหร่เพราะฉะนี้ฉันจึงต้องกลับมาทำงานที่เดิมที่ให้เงินดีกว่า + + + + V + talk openly + talk directly; talk frankly; talk candidly; talk plainly + คิดอย่างไรก็พูดออกไปอย่างนั้น ไม่มีเสแสร้ง + พูดตรงไปตรงมา + พูดโพล่ง, พูดขวานผ่าซาก, พูดโผงผาง + ฉันต้องการให้พูดตรงไปตรงมา ไม่ต้องอ้อมค้อมให้เสียเวลา + + + + V + interrupt + interfere; heckle; barrack; butt in; chime in; put in one's oar; intrude + พูดแทรกขึ้นมากลางคันในระหว่างที่คนอื่นกำลังพูดอยู่ + พูดสอด + พูดแทรก + เขาพูดสอดขึ้นมาทันทีเพราะกลัวจะถูกใส่ร้าย + + + + V + retrieve situation + keep one's face; save one's face + ช่วยทำให้ชื่อเสียงคงดีอยู่ + (ปาก) + กู้หน้า + ไอบีเอ็มหวังว่าสินค้าตัวใหม่จะเข้ามากู้หน้าให้กับบริษัท + + + + คน + N + child + baby; infant; childhood + เด็กชาย + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + กุมาร + ชูชกเดินทางไปยังเขาวงกต เพื่อทูลขอสองกุมารจากพระเวสสันดร + + + + V + salvage + dredge out; get out of the water + เอาเครื่องจับปลาขึ้นจากน้ำ + กู้ + 1 + ในเวลาว่าง เด็กๆ ชนบทมักพากันไปกู้ไซ + + + + V + retrieve + redeem; save; restore; recover + ทำให้กลับคืนดีอย่างเดิม + กู้ + 1 + ในส่วนนี้จะกล่าวถึงซอฟท์แวร์ที่ใช้ต่อสู้ตรวจสอบกู้ข้อมูลและสังหารไวรัส + + + + V + liberate + restore a fallen state; save the nation + ทำให้ชาติเป็นอิสระ + กู้ชาติ + สมเด็จพระนเรศวรมหาราชได้ทรงกู้ชาติ ให้ไทยกลับมีอิสรภาพพ้นจากพม่าเมื่อพ.ศ. 2135 + + + + หลัง + N + howdah + houdah; saddle (for elephant) + ที่นั่งบนหลังช้าง + กูบ + ประทุนหลังช้าง, กูบช้าง + ในรูปมี “กูบ” ที่พระราชชายาถวายสมเด็จพระนางเจ้ารำไพพรรณี เมื่อครั้งเสด็จเลียบมณฑลฝ่ายเหนือเมื่อปี 2469 มาตั้งให้ชมด้วย + + + + ตัว + N + kouprey + gray ox + ชื่อวัวป่าขนาดใหญ่ชนิด Bos sauveli ในวงศ์ Bovidae ซึ่งเป็นวงศ์เดียวกับกระทิงและวัวแดง ตัวสีดำ ชอบหากินในทุ่งหญ้าโดยรวมฝูงอยู่กับกระทิงและวัวแดง เป็นสัตว์ป่าสงวนของไทยที่ใกล้จะสูญพันธุ์แล้ว + กูปรี + โคไพร + เมื่อก่อนสัตว์ที่อยู่ด้วยกันมีอยู่สี่พวกคือ กระทิง วัวแดง ควายป่าและกูปรี + + + + V + rescue + save; aid; help; restore + ช่วยให้รอดปลอดภัย + กู้ภัย + กอบกู้, ช่วยเหลือ + นายกเทศมนตรีเมืองเชียงใหม่สั่งให้เจ้าหน้าที่เตรียมกู้ภัยในกรณีมีน้ำท่วมฉับพลันแล้ว + + + + V + borrow + take on loan + ยืมเงินโดยให้ดอกเบี้ย + กู้ยืม + กู้ + รัฐบาลจัดให้มีเงินทุนประกอบอาชีพเพื่อให้คนว่างงานสามารถกู้ยืม นำไปประกอบอาชีพได้ + + + + N + turtle + tortoise + (สันสกฤต) + กูรมะ + เต่า + + + + V + holler + call out; shout; cry out; hail; yell + ส่งเสียงเป็นสัญญาณให้รู้ว่าอยู่ที่ไหน โดยปกติเปล่งเสียง วู้ + กู่ + ร้อง, กู่ร้อง, ร้องเรียก, กู่เรียก + ชะนีกู่เสียงเล็กแหลมก้องอยู่ทั้งหุบเขา + + + + V + salvage + ทำเรือที่จมน้ำให้ลอยขึ้น + กู้เรือ + บริษัทญี่ปุ่นบริษัทหนึ่งได้ทำสัญญารับเหมาเพื่อกู้เรือที่จม โดยทรัพย์สมบัติที่กู้ขึ้นมาได้จะเป็นของบริษัทที่รับประกันภัย + + + + PRON + I + me + คำใช้แทนตัวผู้พูด ในปัจจุบันมักถือกันว่าไม่สุภาพ, เป็นสรรพนามบุรุษที่ 1 + กู + ข้า, เรา, ฉัน + มึง + กูกำลังฝันดีว่ากำลังบินอยู่พอดี + + + + ADJ + mischievous + idle + ไม่ยอมปฏิบัติตามระเบียบ + เก + เกเร + ในสังคมวัยรุ่นกลุ่มอาจพาให้เด็กดีๆ กลายเป็นเด็กเก ชอบก่อความวุ่นวาย + + + + V + cripple + disable; twist; distort + ไม่ตรงตามแนว, ไม่เป็นระเบียบ, (ใช้แก่ของที่เป็นซี่เป็นลำ) + เก + เป๋, เฉ, โย้, เย้, เฉียง + ตรง + ทันตแพทย์แนะนำให้รีบจัดฟัน มิฉะนั้นฟันแท้ที่ขึ้นมาใหม่จะเกหมด + + + + ADJ + fake + false; counterfeit; spurious; sham; bogus + ปลอมหรือเลียนแบบเพื่อให้หลงผิดว่าเป็นของแท้, ไม่ใช่ของแท้, ไม่ใช่ของจริง, โดยปริยายหมายความว่า ไม่มีราคา, ใช้การไม่ได้ + (จีน) + เก๊ + ปลอม, เทียม + จริง, แท้ + ของเก๊ย่อมจะปรากฏว่าเป็นของเก๊ แม้จะเป็นเวลานานก็ตาม + + + + V + be pretty + be sprucy; be smart; be charming; be attractive; be beautiful + งามเข้าที, น่ามอง, ชวนมอง, มีเสน่ห์ + เก๋ + เธอสวมหมวกไหมพรมใบนี้แล้วเก๋มากทีเดียว + + + + ADJ + pretty + smart; dainty; attractive; exquisite; chic; pleasant; charming + งามเข้าที, มีเสน่ห์, น่าดู + เก๋ + โก้เก๋ + เด็กสองคนนี้หน้าตาดีเหมือนแม่ รูปร่างเล็กบางสมส่วน แถมยิ้มมีเขี้ยวเก๋ที่มุมปากเหมือนกันอีก + + + + V + put on airs + be pretentious; be stuck-up + (จีน), (ปาก) + เก๊ก + วางท่า, วางมาด + นักร้องวงนี้เก็กทุกคน ไม่รู้ว่าจะเก็กทำไม หล่อก็ไม่หล่อ ร้องเพลงก็ไม่เพราะ + + + + V + be insolent + be delinquent; misbehave; be quarrelsome; be intractable + มีนิสัยเป็นพาล ชอบแกล้งชอบรังแกและเอาเปรียบเขา + เกกมะเหรก + เกเร, เกกมะเหรกเกเร, เกเรเกตุง + ผู้ปกครองควรจะหาเหตุผลอย่างรอบคอบหากเด็กที่เคยว่านอนสอนง่ายเกิดเกกมะเหรกขึ้นมา + + + + V + be pretentious + be ostentatious + ตีหน้าขรึม, ทำหน้าขรึม, ทำหน้าตาย + (ปาก) + เก๊กหน้า + ใบหน้าเขาดูเคร่งขรึม ขมวดคิ้วเล็กน้อย บวกกับเก๊กหน้าให้มันยุ่งๆ + + + + ADV + unsteadily + awkwardly; clumsily; ungainly; gawkily; gawkishly + ไม่คล่องแคล่วเพราะขาดความชำนาญ ขาดความคล่องตัว + เก้กัง + เก้ๆ กังๆ + เธอยืนเก้กัง ราวกับไม่รู้ว่าจะเอาแขนขาที่ยาวยืดไปทำอะไร + + + + ตัว, ฝูง + N + serow + ชื่อสัตว์เคี้ยวเอื้องชนิด Capricornis sumatraensis ในวงศ์ Bovidae รูปร่างคล้ายแพะ ขนสีดำ บางตัวมีสีขาวแซม ขายาวและแข็งแรง มีต่อมน้ำมันตรงส่วนหน้าของตาทั้ง 2 ข้าง มีเขาทั้งตัวผู้และตัวเมีย ชอบอยู่ตามภูเขาหรือหน้าผาสูงๆ + กูรำ + โครำ, เลียงผา, เยือง, เยียงผา + ตามเทือกเขาหินปูนที่มีหน้าผาชันและมีต้นไม้ขึ้นปกคลุมพอสมควร มักเป็นที่อยู่อาศัยตามธรรมชาติของสัตว์ป่าหายากชนิดหนึ่ง คือกูรำ + + + + N + kind of game in royal ceremony + ชื่อการเล่นมหรสพของไทยโบราณ + กุลาตีไม้ + กุลาตีอก + กุลาตีไม้เป็นการละเล่นของหลวง สันนิษฐานว่าได้แบบอย่างมาจากการละเล่นพื้นเมืองของอินเดียตอนใต้ + + + + V + be (too) courteous + be considerate; be afraid of offending; look up with great respect + ไม่อยากจะให้ผู้อื่นรู้สึกลำบากเดือดร้อนรำคาญใจ + เกรงใจ + เกรงอกเกรงใจ + เขายังย้ำเกี่ยวกับเรื่องการเป็นพรรคทหารอย่างไม่เกรงใจอีกว่าทหารมักจะทำอะไรโดยไม่จำเป็นต้องอธิบายเหตุผล + + + + N + pediatrics + paediatrics; pediatric medicine + วิชาว่าด้วยโรคเฉพาะเด็ก + กุมารเวชศาสตร์ + แม้ว่าแพทย์ต่างชาติจะมีโอกาสในการไปเป็นแพทย์ประจำบ้านในสหรัฐอเมริกาแต่ก็เป็นเพียงบางสาขาเท่านั้นเช่นอายุรศาสตร์ กุมารเวชศาสตร์ + + + + คน, องค์ + N + daughter + girl + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + กุมารี + บุตรี, ธิดา, เด็กหญิง + กุมาร, กุมารา + นิสิตจุฬาฯ ทั้งปวง ได้ขอพระราชทานพระบรมราชานุญาต เข้าเฝ้าถวายพระพรแด่พระราชกุมารีที่ประสูติใหม่ + + + + คน + N + tramp + hobo; bum; vagrant + คนเลว, คนโซ. + (จีน) + กุ๊ย + ฟุตบอลเป็นกีฬาที่คนใจแคบหลายคนมองว่าเป็นกีฬาสำหรับ 'กุ๊ย' + + + + ADV + shame on one + เสียงร้องเยาะเย้ย พร้อมด้วยอาการกระดิกนิ้วชี้ตรงไปที่หน้าผู้ที่ถูกเย้ย + กุ๋ย + กุ๋ยๆ + เมื่อเด็กๆ ร้องไห้งอแง มักโดนล้อว่า กุ๋ยๆ หน้าไม่อาย ร้องไห้งอแง + + + + ตัว + N + Chinese jacket + open-chested upper garment; Chinese outer garment + เสื้อแบบจีนชนิดหนึ่ง คอกลม ผ่าอกตลอด ติดกระดุม + (จีน) + กุยเฮง + เสื้อกุยเฮง + การแต่งตัวแบบนักเลงในสมัยหนึ่ง คือ ใส่เสื้อกุยเฮง นุ่งกางเกงแพรปังลิ้น สวมหมวก ถือไม้เท้า + + + + คน + N + good daughter + virtuous daughter + ลูกหญิงผู้มีตระกูล + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + กุลธิดา + ลูกสาว, บุตรี, บุตรสาว, ธิดา, ลูกหญิง + กุลบุตร + ในสมัยก่อน กุลบุตรกุลธิดาที่ได้รับการศึกษาจากสถาบันการศึกษาระดับมหาวิทยาลัย ล้วนเป็นผู้เกิดจากครอบครัวที่มีเศรษฐกิจพอมีอันจะกิน + + + + คน + N + good son + virtuous son + ลูกชายผู้มีตระกูล + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + กุลบุตร + ลูกชาย, บุตร, บุตรชาย + กุลธิดา + ในอดีต กุลบุตรทั้งหลายที่ต้องการเรียนหนังสือ บิดามารดาจะนำไปฝากไว้กับสมภารเจ้าวัด + + + + คน + N + lady + virtuous woman; noble lady + หญิงผู้มีตระกูลและมีความประพฤติดี + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + กุลสตรี + เพศหญิงต้องพยายามทำตัว ให้อยู่ในกรอบของระเบียบวินัยอันดีตามลักษณะของกุลสตรี เพื่อเป็นการดึงดูดใจชาย + + + + V + borrow + raise a loan; take on loan + ยืมเงินโดยให้ดอกเบี้ย + กู้ + 2 + ยืม, กู้ยืม + อิรักรบพุ่งกับอิหร่านถึง 7-8 ปีจนเงินหมดต้องกู้จากคูเวตและซาอุฯ + + + + N + kind of game to hide a handkerchief + game of hiding a handkerchief + การเล่นของเด็กชนิดหนึ่ง + กุลาซ่อนผ้า + กุลาซ่อนผ้าเป็นการละเล่นที่สนุกสนาน เด็กจะได้ร้องรำทำเพลงวิ่งไล่จับกัน + + + + ADV + excellently + expertly; proficiently; skilfully; brilliantly + สามารถในทางใดทางหนึ่ง + เก่ง + สามารถ, รอบรู้ + ผู้ใหญ่ไม่ควรคาดหวังให้สูงจากเด็ก เช่น ต้องเรียนเก่ง เพราะการคาดหวังทำให้ผู้เลี้ยงมีอารมณ์รุนแรงต่อเด็ก + + + + N + kind of game in royal ceremony + ชื่อการเล่นมหรสพของไทยโบราณ + กุลาตีอก + กุลาตีไม้ + ผู้เล่นกุลาตีอกจากจะรำเป็นแล้วควรเล่นด้วยอารมณ์สนุกสนานเพื่อให้ผู้ดูรู้สึกสนุกตามไปด้วย + + + + CLAS + package of 20 pieces of cloth + score + ลักษณนามบอกปริมาณของผ้า รวม 20 ผืน + กุลี + 2 + เมื่อตัดสินใจว่าจะแต่งชุดไทย หล่อนก็ไปหาซื้อผ้านุ่งมาหลายกุลี + + + + N + coolie + workman; laborer; labourer; toiler + คนรับจ้างทำงานหนักมีหาบหามเป็นต้น + กุลี + 1 + จับกัง, กรรมกร + ส่วนหนึ่งของชาวจีนที่อพยพเข้ามาอยู่ในเมืองไทยนั้น เข้ามาขายแรงงานเป็นกุลี หรือกรรมการรับจ้างตามกิจการโรงสี เหมืองแร่ + + + + V + enthuse + hurry; haste; make haste; be energetic; eager + ช่วยจัดช่วยทำอย่างเอาจริงเอาจัง + กุลีกุจอ + กระวีกระวาด, รีบ, ขมีขมัน + เฉื่อยชา + ประทุมกุลีกุจอช่วยแม่นวดแป้งขนมจีนเหมือนไม่มีเรื่องขุ่นเคืองใดๆ + + + + N + merit + good; fortune; luck; meritorious deed; virtue + สิ่งที่ดีที่ชอบ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + กุศล + บุญกุศล + การจะมีอายุยืน ขึ้นอยู่กับการทำบุญทำกุศล ซึ่งเป็นความเชื่อทางศาสนา กับการทำตัวเป็นคนดีมีศีลธรรม + + + + N + ten principles of an honest man + Dasa Kusala-karm; ten wholesome actions + ธรรมหมวดหนึ่ง มี 10 อย่าง คือ กายสุจริต 3 วจีสุจริต 4 มโนสุจริต 3 + (สันสกฤต) + กุศลกรรมบถ + อกุศลกรรมบถ + การทำกุศลให้ถึงพร้อม ได้แก่ การทำความดีทุกอย่างซึ่งได้แก่ กุศลกรรมบถซึ่งเป็นแบบของการทำฝ่ายดีอันเป็นความดีทางกาย ทางวาจาและทางใจ + + + + N + virtuous intention + good intention; goodwill + ความหวังดี + กุศลเจตนา + ราษฎรผู้มีกุศลเจตนา ได้พร้อมใจกันจัดงานเลี้ยงฉลอง 100 ปี พระยาอนุมานราชธน + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + gunny sack + bag + กระสอบป่าน + (ถิ่นใต้) + กุหนี + งู่หนี + เราสองคนช่วยกันตวงและอัดข้าวลงกุหนีอยู่เกือบตลอดบ่าย + + + + ต้น, ดอก + N + rose + ชื่อไม้พุ่มในสกุล Rosa วงศ์ Rosaceae ต้นตรงหรือทอดเลื้อย ลำต้นและกิ่งมีหนามขอบใบจัก ดอกสีต่างๆ กลิ่นหอม มีมากชนิดและมากพันธุ์ เรียกชื่อต่างๆ กัน ดอกของกุหลาบบางชนิด เช่น กุหลาบมอญ หรือ ยี่สุ่น (R. damascena Mill.) ใช้กลั่นน้ำหอม + กุหลาบ + ต้นกุหลาบ, ดอกกุหลาบ + เมื่อคนสวนเสร็จจากการเล็มกุหลาบ ก็ลงมือลอกกาบพลับพลึงที่เหี่ยวเฉาออก + + + + ตัว + N + star-shaped kite + ชื่อว่าวชนิดหนึ่ง มีรูปร่าง 5 แฉก หัวแหลมเป็นรูปกรวย + กุลา + จุฬา, ว่าวกุลา, ว่าวจุฬา + จีนนิยมเล่นว่าวรูปมังกร ญี่ปุ่นจะเล่นว่าวแผงพวกกุฬา ปักเป้า อีลุ้ม และว่าวภาพ + + + + เกม + N + game + recreation; sport; play + การเล่นเพื่อความสนุก + (อังกฤษ) + เกม + นักการศึกษาบางคนเห็นว่าเกมเป็นส่วนหนึ่งของการศึกษา หรืออย่างน้อยก็ช่วยเร้าความสนใจของนักเรียน + + + + V + summarize + extract; digest; conclude + เลือกเอาแต่ข้อความที่สำคัญ, เก็บใจความ, สรุปความ + เก็บความ + เนื้อหาส่วนที่ 1 แกนเนื้อหาหลักจะเก็บความจากบางส่วนของหนังสือชั้นดี + + + + V + conceal + hide; keep safely; put in a safe place; keep confidentially + รักษาไว้ให้มิดชิด, รักษาไว้ให้ดี + เก็บงำ + ปิดบัง, ซ่อน + เปิดเผย + พอทั้งสองพระองค์เสด็จฯ มาถึงเมืองไทย ความจงรักภักดีที่เก็บงำอยู่ในใจไม่มีโอกาสแสดงออกเป็นเวลานานก็พลุ่งโพลงขึ้น + + + + V + pick + collect; gather + เก็บสิ่งที่ยังคงหลงเหลืออยู่ + เก็บตก + เก็บ + สิ่งน่าสนใจที่เราเก็บตกจากงาน BOI Fair 2000 ที่ผ่านมา คือ การนำเอาเทคโนโลยีมาใช้เพื่อสร้างคุณค่าทางจิตใจด้วย + + + + V + introvert + confine; be withdrawn; be shut in; isolate + สงวนตัวไม่ไปงานสังคม, ไม่ออกสังคม, ไม่คบหาสมาคมกับใคร + เก็บตัว + เก็บเนื้อเก็บตัว + แสดงตัว, เปิดเผยตัว + อาการโรคจิตเภทในช่วงกำเริบจะเป็นกลุ่มอาการด้านบวก เช่น ประสาทหลอน หลงผิด และในระยะหลังผู้ป่วยส่วนใหญ่จะ พูดน้อย เก็บตัว + + + + V + be withdrawn from + isolate; confine + สงวนตัวไม่ไปงานสังคม, ไม่ออกสังคม, ไม่คบหาสมาคมกับใคร + เก็บเนื้อเก็บตัว + เก็บตัว + แสดงตัว, เปิดเผยตัว + ผู้หญิงสมัยนี้เค้าไม่ต้องเก็บเนื้อเก็บตัว เป็นผ้าพับไว้เหมือนสมัยคุณแม่อีกแล้ว + + + + V + trim hair + clip; shave or cut (hair) + เอากรรไตรเล็มผมให้เสมอกัน + เก็บผม + เล็มผม + คนที่หล่อนเคยเฝ้าแอบดูเก็บผมสวยอย่างเคย มือหนึ่งถือสมุดอีกมือถือกุญแจรถ + + + + V + keep + preserve; conserve; maintain + เก็บรักษา + รักษา + ทิ้งขว้าง + กรมศิลปากรได้สอบค้นต้นฉบับลานทองพบว่าต้นฉบับดังกล่าวเก็บรักษาอยู่ในพิพิธภัณฑสถานแห่งชาติ + + + + V + save little by little + pick up fragment by fragment; collect + เก็บไว้ทีละเล็กละน้อย + เก็บเล็กผสมน้อย + เก็บหอมรอมริบ, เก็บเล็กประสมน้อย + สุรุ่ยสุร่าย + ถ้าคุณเก็บเล็กผสมน้อยไปเรื่อยๆ ตั้งแต่ตอนนี้ คุณจะมั่งมีขึ้นเอง + + + + V + save little by little + collect + ค่อยๆ เก็บทีละน้อย + เก็บเล็ม + เก็บเล็กผสมน้อย + เขาเป็นคนไม่ค่อยเครียด หนังสือก็ไม่ได้อ่านมากมาย แต่ชอบเก็บเล็มจากสิ่งที่มีคุณค่าในหนังสือ + + + + V + estimate + guess; assume; conjecture; predict; speculate + คาดหมายไว้อย่างมั่นใจ + เก็ง + กะ, คาด, คะเน, คาดหมาย, เดา, คาดเดา + ผมเก็งการจราจรกรุงเทพฯ ผิดไปนิดเลยมาก่อนเวลา + + + + V + weave + retain cloth surface from coming off + ทอกันหน้าผ้าไม่ให้เส้นด้ายหลุดออกมา + เก็บหน้าผ้า + หลังจากตัดผ้าเสร็จแล้ว ช่างตัดเสื้อต้องเก็บหน้าผ้าเพื่อไม่ให้ผ้าลุ่ย + + + + V + sweep + clear away; clean up; drag up; glide + เก็บรวบรวมของเข้าที่ให้เป็นระเบียบ แล้วกวาดให้สะอาด + เก็บกวาด + กวาด + ทิ้งขว้าง + ทุกวัน เด็กชายต้องตื่นแต่เช้ามาเก็บกวาดร้าน และจัดข้าวของต่างๆ ให้เป็นระเบียบ + + + + CLAS + game + ลักษณนามเรียกการแข่งขันซึ่งหมดลงคราวหนึ่งๆ + (อังกฤษ) + เกม + กติกาใหม่ของการเล่นวอลเล่ย์บอล คือ จะต้องชนะ 3 ใน 5 เกม + + + + V + be over + be done; be finished; be ended + (อังกฤษ), (ปาก) + เกม + จบ, สิ้นสุด + เมื่อทั้งสองฝ่ายตกลงกันได้ก็เป็นอันว่าเรื่องนี้เกมได้แล้ว + + + + คน + N + gay + fag; queer; homosexual + คนรักร่วมเพศ, พวกรักร่วมเพศ + (อังกฤษ) + เกย์ + สาเหตุการติดโรคเอดส์ในคนไข้ที่ตรวจพบในเมืองไทย เกือบทั้งหมดเป็นเกย์ซึ่งมีเพศสัมพันธ์กับชาวต่างชาติ + + + + V + overlap + lap over + พาดทับเฉพาะชายหรือริม + เกย + น้ำพัดพาลูกของฉันซึ่งกำลงจะหมดแรงให้ขึ้นไปเกยหาดริงฝั่งห้วยอีกทางหนึ่ง + + + + V + run aground + ground + แล่นหรือเสือกขึ้นไปค้างอยู่พาดอยู่, ถูกซัดหรือลากขึ้นไปติดอยู่ ค้างอยู่ + เกย + ติด + น้ำพัดพาลูกของฉันซึ่งกำลังจะหมดแรง ขึ้นไปเกยหาดริมฝั่งห้วยอีกทางหนึ่ง + + + + V + fear + be afraid of; be in awe of; dread + นึกกลัวไปเอง, นึกวิตกไปเอง + เกรง + กลัว, หวั่น + กล้า + บรรดาผู้บริการเกรงว่า การนำรถหุ่นยนต์มาใช้งานจะทำให้คนงานไม่พอใจ + + + + V + contract + harden; tense; shorten; reduce; shrink + ทำกล้ามเนื้อให้แข็ง + เกร็ง + คลาย + เราต่างนั่งซึม ศีรษะหลุบต่ำ เกร็งมือทั้งสองข้างจนเส้นเอ็นที่ลำแขนเต้นระริก + + + + V + revere + be afraid of; scare; fear + เกรงกลัว + กลัว, หวาดกลัว, หวาดหวั่น + กล้า, กล้าหาญ + กลุ่มต่อต้านเคลื่อนไหวทางการเมืองโดยไม่เกรงกลัวอุปสรรคใดๆ ทั้งสิ้น + + + + N + kilobit + 1,024 bits + จำนวน 1,024 บิต + (อังกฤษ) + กิโลบิต + ระบบสื่อสารโทรคมนาคมที่ได้รับการพัฒนาขึ้นด้วยระบบดิจิตอลสมบูรณ์แบบ บนคู่สาย ISDN เพียง 1 คู่สาย ด้วยความเร็วตั้งแต่ 64 กิโลบิต/วินาที ถึง 128 กิโลบิต/วินาที + + + + V + bind + tie; fasten + รวบรวมหนังสือหรือแผ่นภาพที่พิมพ์ไว้แล้วเรียงตามลำดับเลขหน้าเข้าเป็นเล่ม (ใช้แก่การพิมพ์) + เก็บเล่ม + ทุกวันนี้ โรงพิมพ์เกิดขึ้นเป็น 100 แห่ง หนังสือแต่ต้องคิดว่าจะเอาดีทางด้านใด เก็บเล่ม เย็บเล่ม เข้าปก เป็นต้น + + + + N + ornamental glass + แก้วประดับ + เก็จ + + + + V + seize power + hold power; be in power; wield power; be in the saddle + ยึดอำนาจ + กุมอำนาจ + ช่วงพ.ศ.สองพันสี่ร้อยเก้าสิบเศษๆ เป็นช่วงที่กลุ่มอำนาจใหม่สามารถกุมอำนาจในประเทศได้เด็ดขาด + + + + ตัว + N + barking deer + ชื่อสัตว์เคี้ยวเอื้องในวงศ์ Cervidae ตัวเล็ก ขนสีน้ำตาลจนถึงน้ำตาลเข้ม หน้าผากเป็นสันเห็นได้ชัดเจน ตัวผู้มีเขาและเขี้ยว ในประเทศไทยมี 2 ชนิด ที่รู้จักกันทั่วไปคือ อีเก้ง หรือ ฟาน (Muntiacus muntjak) อีกชนิดหนึ่งคือ เก้งหม้อ หรือ เก้งดำ (M. feae) + เก้ง + อีเก้ง, ฟาน, กวางจุก + นักท่องเที่ยวที่ขึ้นไปสัมผัสธรรมชาติบนเขาใหญ่ จะได้เห็นเก้ง กวาง ออกมาปรากฏตัวหากินเป็นฝูงๆ + + + + หลัง + N + house with a Chinese style roof + Chinese patterned small house + เรือนตึกมีรูปหลังคาแบบศาลเจ้าจีน + เก๋ง + เก๋งจีน + สถานที่ รวมทั้งอาคารแบบเก๋งจีน เคยอยู่ในความครอบครองของผู้มีบุญหนักศักดิ์ใหญ่ในแผ่นดิน + + + + หลัง + N + roof + hood; shack; shad + เครื่องบังมีฝาและหลังคาแบนสำหรับเรือและรถ + เก๋ง + หลังคา + ถ้าจะไปจันทบุรีเราต้องใช้รถจี๊ปมีเก๋งหรือรถแลนด์โรเวอร์ + + + + ADJ + brave + courageous; fearless; audacious; daring; bold + ไม่กลัว, ไม่ครั่นคร้าม + เก่งกล้า + เก่งกล้าสามารถ, หาญกล้า + ขี้ขลาด, ขลาด + ชนเผ่านี้เป็นทหารที่เก่งกล้าสามารถมากจนเป็นที่ครั่นคร้ามของศัตรูในคราวรบกับญี่ปุ่นที่ประเทศพม่าในมหาสงครามคราวที่แล้ว + + + + ADJ + awkward + clumsy; ungainly + มีลักษณะหรือกิริยาท่าทางเกะกะไม่เรียบร้อย + เก้งก้าง + โย่งเย่ง, เกะกะ + ตั้งแต่แมวตัวนั้นเมื่อมาอยู่ที่นี่ใหม่ๆ เขาเคยนึกขำรูปร่างที่เก้งก้างผิดพวกพ้องและลายสีดำที่พาดตามตัวนั้นก็ทำให้ชวนหัวเราะ + + + + V + be brave + be courageous + กล้าหาญไม่กลัวอะไร + เก่งกาจ + กล้าหาญ, กล้า, เก่งกล้า, แกล้วกล้า + เธอชนะการเลือกตั้งพร้อมกับเสียงชมเชยว่าเธอเก่งกล้าสามารถ มีความมั่นใจในตัวเองสูง และเปี่ยมไปด้วยพลังที่จะทำงาน + + + + V + speculate (the profit) + estimate; assume the profit; guess; gamble + หวังได้กำไร + เก็งกำไร + พื้นที่เกษตรกรรมถูกนำมาจัดสรร และซื้อขายเปลี่ยนมือกันเพื่อเก็งกำไร + + + + V + brag + talk big; boast; swagger; vaunt; know only how to talk + ดีแต่พูด ทำไม่ได้ + เก่งแต่ปาก + ผมเห็นประชาธิปัตย์เก่งทุกที ที่เป็นฝ่ายค้าน พอเป็นรัฐบาลทีไรก็เก่งแต่ปาก + + + + V + harvest + reap; gather + เก็บรวบรวมพืชผล + เก็บเกี่ยว + ในฤดูทำนา ชาวนาจะมีงานทำตลอด แต่หลังจากเก็บเกี่ยวแล้ว ชาวนาก็ไม่มีงานทำเป็นหลักแหล่งแน่นอน + + + + อัน + N + gauge + meter; measure; scale + เครื่องวัด + (อังกฤษ) + เกจ์ + เกจ + มาตร + การบ่งชี้ความเป็นไปของรถสามารถตรวจสอบได้จากเกจ์วัดต่างๆ + + + + V + earn + obtain; deserve; pick up; harvest; reap + เก็บผลประโยชน์ + เก็บกิน + ครอบครัวของคนยุคใหม่นิยมฝากเงินไว้กับธนาคารเพื่อเก็บกินดอกเบี้ย + + + + ท่าน, คน + N + instructor + teacher; expert + อาจารย์บางพวก + (บาลี) + เกจิอาจารย์ + อาจารย์ + บุคคลสำคัญและปราชญ์ชาวบ้าน ได้แก่ พระมหากษัตริย์เจ้าผู้ครองนคร วีรบุรุษ, นักเขียน, นักประพันธ์, กวี สงฆ์นักพัฒนา, เกจิอาจารย์ และผู้มีความสามารถในศิลปวิทยาการแขนง ต่างๆ + + + + N + criterion + standard; measure; evaluation principle + หลักที่กำหนดไว้ + เกณฑ์ + กฏเกณฑ์, หลักเกณฑ์, มาตรฐาน + การตัดพยางค์ในความเรียง อาจใช้พยางค์ในพจนานุกรมเป็นเกณฑ์ได้อย่างหนึ่ง + + + + V + force + drive; urge; enroll; conscript; press; enlist; push + บังคับหรือขอร้องแกมบังคับ + เกณฑ์ + กะเกณฑ์, บังคับ + ข้าพเจ้าถูกเกณฑ์ให้มาบรรยาย โดยจำกัดให้กล่าวตามหัวข้อที่วิทยาลัยกำหนดไว้ + + + + V + conscript (for army service) + draft (men into the armed forces); levy troops; recruit; enlist + เรียกกองเกินเข้าประจำการ, ขึ้นทะเบียนทหาร + เกณฑ์ทหาร + ชายไทยทุกคนจะต้องถูกเกณฑ์ทหารเมื่ออายุครอบ 20 ปีบริบูรณ์เป็นหน้าที่ที่ต้องปฏิบัติตามกฎหมาย + + + + ดวง + N + Neptune + ชื่อดาวพระเคราะห์ดวงที่ 9 หมายถึงตำแหน่งที่ดวงจันทร์ผ่านจากเหนือระนาบสุริยวิถีลงสู่ใต้ระนาบสุริยวิถี ส่วนตำแหน่งที่ดวงจันทร์ผ่านจากใต้ระนาบสุริยวิถีขึ้นเหนือระนาบสุริยวิถี เรียกว่า พระราหู + (บาลี/สันสกฤต), (โหราศาสตร์) + เกตุ + ดาวเกตุ, ดาวพระเกตุ + จำได้ว่าเคยอ่านตำราโหราศาสตร์ ดาวเกตหมุนรอบดวงอาทิตย์ 1 รอบ ใช้เวลา 60,180 วัน + + + + V + keep + take in; put away + เอาเข้าที่ + เก็บ + เมื่อหยิบหนังสือมาจากชั้น ควรนำไปเก็บไว้ที่ชั้นตามเดิม เพื่อความเป็นระเบียบ + + + + V + collect + gather; keep; pick up; save + รวบรวมไว้ + เก็บ + สะสม, รวบรวม + เราพยายามให้มีการสร้างเขื่อนเพื่อเก็บน้ำไว้ทำฝนเทียม + + + + V + pick + pluck; gather + เอาไปหรือเอามาจากที่ + เก็บ + แตงกวาที่วางขายอยู่ในกระจาดนี้ เพิ่งเก็บมาจากสวนเมื่อเช้านี้ + + + + V + repress + suppress; dissimulate; subdue; quench; conceal + ไม่แสดงความรู้สึก, ไม่แสดงอารมณ์ + เก็บกด + เปิดเผย + มนุษย์มักคิดว่าเราสามารถเก็บกด หรือกักขังอารมณ์ไว้ได้ แต่โดยธรรมชาติ ความรู้สึกที่เก็บกดมักปรากฏออกมาในรูปแบบอื่นที่แอบแฝง + + + + V + be expert + be proficient; be good at; be skilful + สามารถในทางใดทางหนึ่ง + เก่ง + สามารถ, รอบรู้ + ผู้หญิงในสมัยก่อนถูกอบรมเลี้ยงดู เตรียมให้เป็นภรรยาที่ดี จึงต้องเก่งในการจัดบ้านและการครัว + + + + ลำ + N + upper deck + living quarters + เรือสำปั้นขนาดใหญ่มีเก๋งกลางลำ + เก๋งพั้ง + สำปั้น + เขาวักน้ำก้นคลองล้างหน้าล้างตา หัวหูพอเป็นพิธี ก่อนจะเข็นเก๋งพั้งไปข้างหน้าอย่างช้าๆ + + + + N + half + equal part + กึ่งหนึ่ง + ครึ่ง, ครึ่งหนึ่ง + พรรคการเมืองต้องส่งผู้สมัครทั่วประเทศ อย่างน้อยกึ่งหนึ่งของจำนวนส.ส.ที่มีได้ + + + + N + pediatrician + pediatrist; paediatrician + หมอรักษาโรคเด็ก + กุมารแพทย์ + เมื่อเด็กเจ็บป่วย พ่อแม่จะพาไปหากุมารแพทย์ หรือแพทย์ประจำครอบครัว + + + + N + outdoor sports + outdoor game + กีฬาที่แข่งขันภายนอกตัวอาคาร + กีฬากลางแจ้ง + กีฬาในร่ม + ช่วงฤดูหนาวที่สภาพพื้นภูมิประเทศโดยทั่วๆ ไป ถูกหิมะปกคลุมมักเป็นอุปสรรคในการเล่นกีฬากลางแจ้ง + + + + N + indoor sports + indoor game + กีฬาที่แข่งขันภายในตัวอาคาร + กีฬาในร่ม + กีฬากลางแจ้ง + นอกจากไพ่ตองแล้ว กีฬาในร่มที่ครูชื่นชอบมากเป็นพิเศษอีก 2 อย่าง คือ บิลเลียดและหมากรุก + + + + ADV + suddenly + abruptly; precipitately; headlong; impetuously + กึก + ทันที + เสียงกลองและฉาบดังสนั่นหวั่นไหวสุดขีดแล้วก็หยุดกึกพร้อมกันทำให้หัวใจของผู้ยืนล้อมวงสะดุ้งตื่น + + + + ADV + resoundingly + reverberantly; emphatically + ดังสนั่น, ดังมาก + กึกก้อง + สนั่น, กระหึ่ม + แผ่วเบา + เพียงชั่วพริบตา เสียงระเบิดก็ดังกึกก้อง พร้อมกับเปลวไฟลุกโหมทั่วตึก + + + + ADV + bang + suddenly and loudly + เสียงดังเช่นนั้น, ดังก้อง + กึง + ผมสะดุ้งตื่นเพราะมีเสียงลั่นกึงมากระทบหูผม + + + + N + half + middle; midway + กึ่ง + ครึ่ง, เศษหนึ่งส่วนสอง, ครึ่งหนึ่ง + สถานที่นี้ถูกรื้อฟื้นสร้างขึ้นมาใหม่เมื่อปี 2527 ครั้งฉลองกึ่งศตวรรษธรรมศาสตร์ + + + + ADJ + medium + อยู่ในสภาพระหว่าง + กึ่ง + ปรางค์วัดมหาธาตุอยุธยาเป็นลวดลายยังเป็นแบบกึ่งประดิษฐ์กึ่งธรรมชาติ + + + + N + center + middle; half; central + ส่วนที่ไม่ค่อนไปข้างใดข้างหนึ่ง, โดยปริยายหมายความว่า ในที่หรือเวลาระหว่าง + กึ่งกลาง + ตรงกลาง, ใจกลาง, กลาง + ศาลแห่งนี้ตั้งอยู่ตรงกึ่งกลางลานคอนกรีต บริเวณหน้าโรงเรียน + + + + ADV + how many + how much + กี่มากน้อย + เท่าไร + ฉันไม่ได้แก่กว่าเมื่อวานนี้ หรือเมื่อปีที่แล้วกี่มากน้อย + + + + ADJ + semi-official + ไม่ใช่ทางราชการแท้ + กึ่งราชการ + มีหนังสือพิมพ์ไม่กี่ฉบับที่ยอมลงข่าวกึ่งราชการ + + + + ต้น + N + Angiopteris evecta (Marattiaceae) + ชื่อเฟินชนิด Angiopteris evecta Hoffm. ในวงศ์ Marattiaceae ทางใบยาวแยกแขนง ที่โคนก้านใบมีส่วนคล้ายกีบม้าหรือกีบแรดกำกับอยู่ ใช้ทำยาได้ + กีบแรด + ว่านกีบแรด, ว่านกีบม้า + เฟิร์นประเภทนี้นี้ชอบขึ้นตามริมห้วย หรือบริเวณที่ชื้นมากๆ เช่น กีบแรด หัสดำ + + + + N + gizzard + ventriculus + กระเพาะที่ 2 ของสัตว์ประเภทสัตว์ปีก มีหน้าที่ย่อยอาหารต่อจากกระเพาะที่ 1 ประกอบด้วยผนังที่มีกล้ามเนื้อหนาและเหนียวสำหรับบดอาหาร โดยมีหินก้อนเล็กๆ ที่กลืนเข้าไปเป็นเครื่องช่วย + กึ๋น + 1 + เมื่อไก่กลืนอาหารลงไป จะตกถึงกระเพาะที่หนึ่งซึ่งคนเราไม่มี ถัดไปเป็นกระเพาะที่สามหลังกระเพาะจริงเรียกกันว่ากึ๋น + + + + N + intelligence + smarts; common sense + ความสามารถ, สติปัญญา + กึ๋น + 2 + การจะรู้พฤติกรรมตัวละครและประเด็นของเรื่องราวจะต้องอาศัยกึ๋นของคนอ่านด้วย + + + + V + lie + equivocate; fib; palter; prevaricate; fabricate + สร้างให้เป็นเรื่องเป็นข่าวขึ้นโดยไม่มีมูล + กุ + หลอก, โกหก + ความคิดบ้าบอคอแตกทั้งหลายของชาวบ้านล้วนเป็นเรื่องที่แกกุขึ้นมาหลอกกันทั้งสิ้น + + + + คน + N + cook + chef + คนทำอาหาร, คนประกอบอาหาร + (อังกฤษ) + กุ๊ก + เจ้าของโรงสีมีกุ๊กอาหารจีนเป็นประจำเอาไว้คอยทำอาหารรับแขก + + + + ADV + sound or clattering + เสียงดังเช่นนั้น + กุกกัก + กุกๆ กักๆ + พี่เขินเปิดลิ้นชักค้นอะไรกุกกักในห้องทำงาน + + + + ADV + inconveniently + uneasily; improperly; difficultly + กุกกัก + ติดขัด, ตะกุกตะกัก + สะดวก, ราบรื่น + เขาตั้งใจอธิบายมากเกินไป จนพูดกุกกักและเก้อเขิน + + + + ADV + tinkle + เสียงดังเช่นนั้น + กุ๊กกิ๊ก + กุ๊กๆ กิ๊กๆ + หล่อนได้ยินเสียงไขกุญแจกุ๊กกิ๊กอยู่นานจึงตัดสินใจลุกออกไปดู + + + + V + be insolent + be crude + กุกะมะเทิ่ง + ทะลึ่งตึงตัง + เขาเป็นผู้ชายกุกะมะเทิ่ง ทำให้ไม่มีใครกล้าเล่นกับเขา + + + + ADV + inconveniently + uneasily; improperly; difficultly + กุกๆ กักๆ + กุกกัก, ติดขัด, ตะกุกตะกัก + ราบรื่น + พี่ใหญ่เดินเข้ามาชิดหลังผมแล้วพูดกุกๆ กักๆ ด้วยความหวาดกลัว + + + + N + half of the Buddhist era + กึ่งพุทธกาล + แผนพัฒนาเศรษฐกิจฉบับนี้ เป็นแผนพัฒนาเศรษฐกิจแห่งชาติหลังกึ่งพุทธกาล + + + + วิชา + N + entomology + วิชาว่าด้วยแมลง + (อังกฤษ) + กีฏวิทยา + วิชากีฏวิทยา + นักศึกษาที่เรียนกีฏวิทยาได้ศึกษาค้นคว้าเกี่ยวกับแมลงชนิดนี้ ทั้งในประเทศไทยและต่างประเทศ + + + + N + kilobyte + 1,024 bytes + จำนวน 1,024 ไบต์ + (อังกฤษ) + กิโลไบต์ + ดอสที่ยืดได้นี้สามารถใช้หน่วยความจำได้มากกว่า 640 กิโลไบต์ + + + + N + fascia + เยื่อเหนียวที่ยึดกล้ามเนื้อให้ติดกัน + (บาลี) + กิโลมกะ + พังผืด + + + + N + kilometre + kilometer + ชื่อมาตราวัด เท่ากับ 1,000 เมตร + (ฝรั่งเศส) + กิโลเมตร + กิโล, กม. + ขีปนาวุธแบบโทมาฮอว์กที่มีรัศมีปฏิบัติการระยะ 2,400 กิโลเมตรแสดงความแม่นยำมาแล้วช่วงสงครามอ่าวเปอร์เซีย + + + + N + kilolitre + kiloliter + ชื่อมาตราตวง เท่ากับ 1,000 ลิตร หรือ 1 ลูกบาศก์เมตร + (ฝรั่งเศส) + กิโลลิตร + กล. + คลังเคมีประกอบด้วยถังเคมีรวมทั้งสิ้น 34 ใบ ความจุ 21,300 กิโลลิตร + + + + N + kilowatt + มาตราวัดกำลังไฟฟ้า เท่ากับ 1,000 วัตต์ + (อังกฤษ) + กิโลวัตต์ + หลอดสูญญากาศ 18,000 หลอด กินกำลังไฟฟ้า 150 กิโลวัตต์ + + + + N + kilohertz + หน่วยวัดความถี่ของกระแสไฟฟ้าสลับหรือคลื่นวิทยุ ใช้สัญลักษณ์ kHz 1 กิโลเฮิรตซ์ มีค่าเท่ากับ 1,000 เฮิร์ตซ์ หรือเท่ากับ 1,000 ไซเกิลต่อวินาที + (อังกฤษ) + กิโลเฮิร์ตซ์ + กิโลเฮิรตซ์ + การขยายช่วงความถี่การใช้งานของระบบสื่อสารไร้สายเปลี่ยนไปเป็นย่านความถี่ 120 กิโลเฮิร์ตซ์ + + + + ADJ + compressed + condensed; contracted; constricted; deflated + คอดมาก, เล็กตรงกลาง + (ถิ่นพายัพ) + กิ่ว + คอด, คอดกิ่ว + หล่อนสวมกางเกงสีขาว มีส่วนเอวที่คอดกิ่ว ตรงช่วงตะโพกดิ่งลงไปเป็นขากระบอก + + + + อัน + N + tripod for potted plant + Chinese stool for potted plants + ฐานสำหรับรองสิ่งของ ทำด้วยวัตถุต่างๆ มีรูปต่างๆ กัน + (จีน) + กี๋ + เตาที่เมืองสุโขทัยเก่า แบ่งตัวเตาออกเป็น 3 ส่วน คือ ส่วนใส่เชื้อเพลิง ที่ตั้งภาชนะที่เข้าเผา และส่วนท้ายเป็นปล่องไฟ โดยมีการตั้งภาชนะบนกี๋ + + + + QUES + how much + how many + คำประกอบหน้าคำอื่น หมายความว่า เท่าไร + กี่ + 2 + ข้อมูลนี้เป็นตัวเลขที่จะกำหนดว่าบิตข้อมูลมีกี่บิต + + + + N + sport + game; exercise + กิจกรรมหรือการเล่นเพื่อความสนุกเพลิดเพลิน เพื่อเป็นการบำรุงแรง หรือเพื่อผ่อนคลายความเคร่งเครียดทางจิต + (บาลี) + กีฬา + นักกีฬาเมื่อเลิกเล่นกีฬาก็ลงพุงกลายเป็นคนอ้วนไป + + + + หลัง, เครื่อง + N + loom + เครื่องทอผ้าชนิดหนึ่งที่มีสายกระตุกเพื่อให้กระสวยพุ่งไปได้เอง + กี่กระตุก + ในปัจจุบันนอกจากกี่พื้นบ้านแล้วยังพบว่า มีการใช้กี่กระตุกซึ่งเป็นผลพวงจากการส่งเสริมให้มีการผลิตผ้าใช้เองในช่วง พ.ศ.2480 + + + + ตัว + N + Crangon + ชื่อกุ้งขนาดเล็กหลายชนิดหลายสกุล บางชนิดมีก้ามใหญ่ 2 ข้าง โดยมีก้ามข้างหนึ่งโตกว่า สามารถงับก้ามทำให้เกิดเสียงดังโดยเฉพาะเมื่อกระทบขันเสียงจะดังยิ่งขึ้น พบอาศัยหลบซ่อนอยู่ตามซอกวัสดุต่างๆ ริมฝั่งทั้งในน้ำเค็มและน้ำกร่อย บางชนิดพบในน้ำจืด + กุ้งดีด + กุ้งดีดขัน, กระเตาะ + ชายฝั่งโขดหินสัตว์หลายชนิดอาศัยอยู่ได้แก่ ปูใบ้ ปูตัวแบน กุ้งดีด ปูเสฉวน หอยแมลงภู่ + + + + V + obstruct + impede; hinder; block; bar; prevent; retard + กีด + ขวาง, กั้น + เราวางกับระเบิดตามแนวป่าไว้เพื่อกีดทางรุกข้าศึก + + + + V + obstruct + keep from; block; bar; prevent + กันไม่ให้เป็นไปได้, กันไม่ให้สะดวก + กีดกัน + กั้น, กัน, ห้ามปราม, กีดกั้น + กำแพงทางสังคมศีลธรรมและศาสนาได้กีดกันไม่ให้คนนึกคิดถึงกามารมณ์ + + + + V + hinder + impede; block; bar; encumber; trammel + ขัดขวางไว้ + กีดกั้น + ขวางกั้น, กั้น, กีดขวาง, กัน, ขัดขวาง + ความสุจริตนั้นย่อมกีดกั้นบุคคลออกจากความชั่วและความเสื่อมเสียทั้งหมดได้ + + + + V + obstruct + hinder; block; bar; impede; retard + ขวางกั้นไว้, ขวางเกะกะ + กีดขวาง + ขัดขวาง, ขวาง + เมื่อพึ่งตนเองได้แล้วก็ไม่มีอุปสรรคกีดขวาง ทำให้เป็นอิสระและพร้อมที่จะช่วยเหลือผู้อื่น + + + + V + hinder + annoy by obstructing; encumber; trammel + ขัดขวางทำให้ไม่สะดวกใจ + กีดหน้าขวางตา + ขวาง, ขัดขวาง + ไม่ว่าดิฉันจะทำอะไรก็กีดหน้าขวางตาเขาไปทั้งนั้น + + + + ตัว + N + guitar + เครื่องดนตรีชนิดหนึ่ง รูปคล้ายซอฝรั่ง มี 6 สาย ใช้มือดีด + (อังกฤษ) + กีตาร์ + เสียงดนตรีในซอยที่ได้ยินอยู่ประจำนั่นคือเสียงกีต้าร์ของวัยรุ่น + + + + หลัง, เครื่อง + N + loom + เครื่องทอผ้า + กี่ทอผ้า + กี่, หูก + ในการฝึกอบรม สมเด็จพระนางเจ้าฯ พระบรมราชินีนาถจะทรงพระราชทานครู กี่ทอผ้า ฟืมและเส้นไหม + + + + CLAS + Laotian currency + Laos currency + ชื่อหน่วยเงินตราของลาว + กีบ + 1 + นักท่องเที่ยวซื้อเข็มขัดเงินจากประเทศลาวด้วยราคา 10,000 กีบ + + + + กีบ + N + hoof + เล็บที่หุ้มเท้าสัตว์บางชนิด + กีบ + 2 + เขาได้ยินเสียงกีบม้าย่ำลงกับพื้น แทรกกับเสียงเรือดังอยู่พักใหญ่ + + + + ตัว, หลัง, เครื่อง + N + loom + เครื่องทอผ้า + กี่ + 1 + หูก, กี่ทอผ้า + กี่พัฒนาขึ้นมาจากหลักการเบื้องต้นที่ต้องการให้มีการขัดลายกันระหว่างด้ายเส้นยืนกับด้ายเส้นพุ่ง เป็นจำนวนมากเพียงพอที่จะให้เกิดเป็นผืนผ้าขึ้น + + + + V + hold + grab; grasp; seize; clutch; clasp + เอาอุ้งมือปิด ป้อง กัน หรือ จับไว้ + กุม + จับ, กำ + ปล่อย + ขณะที่เขากรอกเหล้าเข้าปากแก้วแล้วแก้วเล่า มืออีกข้างของเขาก็เลื่อนมากุมด้ามมีดที่พกอยู่ข้างเอว + + + + V + cut off + behead; shorten; decapitate; stub; short + ตัดหัว + กุด + ตัด + เพชฆาตร่ายรำดาบตามโบราณราชประเพณีก่อนลงมือกุดหัวนักโทษประหาร + + + + N + storage + storehouse; warehouse; godown + โรงเก็บสินค้าหรือสิ่งของ + (ปาก) + กุดัง + โกดัง + หอศิลปแห่งชาติซึ่งแต่ก่อนเคยได้รับคำกล่าวติชมว่าเป็นกุดังเก็บภาพเขียน + + + + คัน + N + truck + lorry + รถบรรทุกขนาดใหญ่ชนิดหนึ่ง + (ปาก) + กุดัง + รถกุดัง + บริเวณที่ว่างหลังอาคารจะต้องทำเป็นทีจอดกุดังของโรงงาน + + + + N + pattern with four-petalled flower + ชื่อลายเป็นดอกไม้ 4 กลีบรวมกันอยู่เป็นพืด + กุดั่น + ดอกไม้เหล่านี้นำมาทำเป็นระย้าดอกไม้สดต่างๆ เช่น กิ่งคว่ำ กิ่งตะแคง พู่กลิ่น พวงแก้วกุดั่น + + + + คัน + N + arrow + bow; bowknot + อาวุธชนิดหนึ่ง ประกอบด้วยคันสำหรับยิง + กุทัณฑ์ + เกาทัณฑ์, ธนู + ภาพสลักตามผนังถ้ำเป็นหลักฐานที่ดีว่ามนุษย์รู้จักยิงกุทัณฑ์ล่าสัตว์แทนการพุ่งหอกพุ่งหลาวมาไม่น้อยกว่าสองหมื่นห้าพันปี + + + + N + the year of the pig + ชื่อปีที่ 12 ของรอบปีนักษัตร มีหมูเป็นเครื่องหมาย + กุน + ปีกุน, ปีหมู + ข่าวราชการฉบับแรก ออกในวันอาทิตย์ เดือน 10 แรม 12 ค่ำ ปีกุน (16 กันยายน พ.ศ.2418) + + + + V + hem + lockstitch + ขลิบเย็บหุ้มริมผ้าหรือของอื่นๆ แต่ต้องใช้แถบผ้าย้วยหรือเฉลียง และใช้เย็บหุ้ม 2 ข้างเม้มเข้าเป็นตะเข็บกลมบ้างแบนบ้าง มักใช้ที่คอเสื้อหรือชายเสื้อเป็นต้น + กุ๊น + ขริบ + เสื้อตัวนั้นเป็นผ้าพื้นสีดำ กุ๊นคอและแขนด้วยสีแดง + + + + ข้าง, คู่ + N + (Chinese) sausage + ไส้กรอกจีน + กุนเชียง + อาหารเช้าคงจะไม่พ้นกุนเชียงกับปลาใส้ตันทอด + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + hat + headgear; helmet; cap + หมวกมีปีกทำจากไม้ไผ่สานประกบกัน 2 ชิ้นกรุด้วยวัสดุจำพวกใบไม้ + (ถิ่นพายัพ) + กุบ + ผู้ที่ใช้กุบในปัจจุบัน ยังคงมีแต่ชาวไร่ชาวสวน + + + + ตัว, กิโลกรัม + N + shrimp + prawn; crayfish; crawfish; lobster + ชื่อสัตว์น้ำไม่มีกระดูกสันหลังในชั้น Crustacea อันดับ Decapoda มีหลายวงศ์ หายใจด้วยเหงือก ลำตัวยาว แบนหรือกลม แบ่งเป็นปล้องๆ เปลือกที่หุ้มท่อนหัวและ อกก้ามและขาอยู่ที่ส่วนหัวและอก มี 10 ขา มีทั้งในน้ำจืดและน้ำเค็ม + กุ้ง + เมื่ออยู่ที่ญี่ปุ่นได้บริโภคอาหารต่างๆ ที่ส่งมาจากเมืองไทยเช่นกุ้ง ผลไม้ ไก่ ฯลฯ อยู่ทุกๆ วัน + + + + V + control + be in charge of; dominate; wield + กุม + คุม + ปล่อย + การรวบรวมส.ส.เหล่านี้เข้ามาก็เพียงเพื่อให้พรรคชาติสังคมเป็นพรรคที่กุมคะแนนส่วนใหญ่ในสภาเท่านั้น + + + + คู่ + N + earring + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + กุณฑล + ตุ้มหู, ต่างหู + ส่วนประกอบของหัวโขนมี กรรเจียกจอน กุณฑล เครื่องยอด แป้นไม้ + + + + V + hold the head with hand + เอามือกุมส่วนที่อยู่หางคิ้วเหนือกระดูกแก้มทั้ง 2 ข้าง + กุมขมับ + ฉันละสายตาจากข้างนอก มือทั้งสองข้างยกขึ้นกุมขมับ ก้มหน้านิ่ง + + + + N + garbage + rubbish; refuse; offal + กุมฝอย + คุมฝอย, มูลฝอย, ขยะ, ขี้ฝอย + บริเวณโรงเรียนสะอาดเรียบร้อยไม่มีกุมฝอย ร่มรื่นน่าอยู่ + + + + V + be strange + be miraculous; be peculiar; be eccentric; be odd; be queer + แปลกประหลาดมาก, ผิดปกติมาก, ชอบกลมาก + กึกกือ + พิลึกกึกกือ, แปลก, ประหลาด + ความคิดของเขาพิลึกกึกกือกว่าชาวบ้านปกติอยู่แล้ว + + + + V + maim + stub; shorten; cut off; (of speech) cut short; amputate; stump + ด้วนสั้นหรือเหี้ยนเข้าไป + กุด + ด้วน, สั้น + ยาว + เขามองโคนงวงช้างที่งากุดจมอยู่ข้างในอย่างนึกเสียดาย + + + + N + Aquarius + ชื่อกลุ่มดาวรูปหม้อ เป็นราศี 1 ในจักรราศี + (บาลี) + กุมภ์ + ราศีกุมภ์ + ด้วยอุปนิสัยที่ชอบเข้าสังคมและชอบพบปะผู้คน ตัวบ้านของคนในราศีกุมภ์จึงเน้นเรื่องความสวยงามเป็นหลัก + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + pot + jar; water jug; pitcher + กุมภ + กุมภ์, เหยือก, หม้อ + ธรรมดากุมภมีน้ำเต็มแล้วย่อมไม่มีเสียงดัง + + + + ตน + N + giant + ogre + (บาลี) + กุมภัณฑ์ + ยักษ์ + พวกกุมภัณฑ์ได้ประชุมร่วมปรึกษากันเป็นสมานฉันท์ แล้วพร้อมใจกันสร้างเจดีย์ให้สูงขึ้นไปอีก + + + + เดือน + N + February + ชื่อเดือนที่ 2 ตามสุริยคติ ซึ่งเริ่มต้นด้วยเดือนมกราคม มี 28 หรือ 29 วัน. + (บาลี) + กุมภาพันธ์ + เดือนกุมภาพันธ์ + เมื่อเดือนกุมภาพันธ์ พ.ศ. 2532 กรมศิลปากรได้รับศิลาจารึกของสุโขทัยอีกหลังหนึ่ง จากเอกชน + + + + V + bully + harass; persecute + ใช้กำลังหรืออำนาจทำให้เดือดร้อน + (ปาก) + กุมเหง + ข่มเหง, รังแก + เขาเป็นคนเจียมตัว ไม่อวดบารมี เที่ยวกุมเหงคนที่ด้อยโอกาสกว่า + + + + ADV + thuddingly + onomatopoeia from the sound of trotting (of horse) + เสียงดังเช่นนั้น + กุบกับ + เสียงเกือกม้าดังกระทบถนนดังกุบกับ กุบกับ + + + + ตัว + N + keynote + เครื่องหมายอย่างหนึ่งที่ใช้ในการบันทึกเสียงดนตรีสากล เขียนไว้หน้าบรรทัด 5 เส้น เพื่อกำหนดระดับเสียงของตัวโน้ต + กุญแจประจำหลัก + กุญแจเสียง + โน๊ตจะมีเสียงสูงเสียงต่ำระดับใดนั้นขึ้นอยู่กับบรรทัด 5 เส้นและกุญแจประจำหลัก + + + + ชั้น, ระดับ + N + grade + level; standard; rank + (อังกฤษ) + เกรด + ระดับ + ในชั้นเรียนจะมีการจัดกลุ่มเพื่อแบ่งเกรดของนิสิตนักศึกษาในชั้นเรียน + + + + ตัว + N + Orchestia agilis + สัตว์ตัวเล็กๆ มีขามาก ในวงศ์ Talitridae คล้ายทาก ดีดเก่ง + กุ้งเต้น + + + + ตัว + N + prawn + crayfish; crawfish + กุ้งก้ามกรามตัวเมียมีขนาดเล็กกว่าตัวผู้เสมอ เมื่อมีอายุเท่ากัน + กุ้งนาง + กุ้งก้ามกราม, กุ้งก้ามเกลี้ยง + ปัจจุบันมีการเพาะเลี้ยงกุ้งนางกันอย่างแพร่หลายในจังหวัดต่างๆ แถบภาคกลางของประเทศไทย + + + + กิโลกรัม + N + dried prawn without skin + กุ้งแห้งที่เอาเปลือกออก + กุ้งฟัด + มื้อไหนที่แม่นำกุ้งฟัดมาผัดกับบวบ มื้อนั้นฉันจะกินข้าวได้เยอะมาก + + + + ตัว + N + lobster + ชื่อกุ้งทะเลขนาดใหญ่ในสกุล Panulirus วงศ์ Palinuridae ที่ตอนหัวมีหนามมาก + กุ้งมังกร + กุ้งหนามใหญ่, หัวโขน + กุ้งมังกรมีขนาดใหญ่กว่ากุ้งชนิดอื่นมาก ที่พบในเมืองไทย เช่น กุ้งมังกรเจ็ดสี กุ้งมังกรแดง + + + + N + sty + stye + ฝีหัวเล็กๆ ซึ่งเกิดจากการอักเสบที่ต่อมขอบตา + กุ้งยิง + การรักษากุ้งยิงต้องรักษาด้วยการใช้ยาปฏิชีวนะหยอดตาและใช้ผ้าชุบน้ำอุ่นประคบ + + + + ตัว + N + giant freshwater prawn + big-head prawn; big-head shrimp + ชื่อกุ้งน้ำจืดชนิด Macrobrachium rosenbergii ในวงศ์ Palaemonidae ตัวโต เปลือกสีครามปนเขียว ก้ามสีฟ้า มีหนาม วางไข่ในน้ำกร่อย + กุ้งหลวง + กุ้งก้ามกราม + กุ้งหลวงเป็นสัตว์น้ำที่กินอาหารทุกชนิดแต่ที่ชอบคือ อาหารจำพวกเนื้อสัตว์ + + + + N + skinniness + leanness; thinness + โดยปริยายหมายความว่า ผอมมาก + กุ้งแห้ง + ตั้งแต่หายป่วย เธอก็กลายเป็นคนผอมราวกับกุ้งแห้ง + + + + N + dried salted prawn + dried shrimp + กุ้งทะเลที่ตากแห้ง + กุ้งแห้ง + นักท่องเที่ยวสามารถหาซื้อของที่ระลึกจำพวก กะปิ น้ำปลา กุ้งแห้ง และงอบแบบต่างๆ ได้จากร้านค้าทั่วไปในเขตอำเภอแหลมงอบ + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + water pitcher + jar; pitcher; ewer; pot; basin; goblet + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + กุณโฑ + คนโท, หม้อน้ำ + กุณโฑจากแหล่งบ้านปะโอ จังหวัดสงขลา เป็นหม้อก้นกลม คอยาว แต่ชำรุดบริเวณไหล่ ควั่นเป็นลายเล็กๆ อยู่ระหว่างเส้นวงกลมคู่ขนาน + + + + N + combination lock + กุญแจที่เปิดโดยใช้รหัส + กุญแจกล + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + jug + jar; pitcher; ewer; water pot; pot + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + กุณฑี + คนที, หม้อน้ำ, เต้าน้ำ + รูปทรงของเครื่องเคลือบเขียวที่ผลิตในช่วงนี้ ได้แก่ จาน ชาม กุณฑี และแจกัน + + + + อัน, ตัว, ชุด + N + wrench + spanner + เครื่องมือโลหะชนิดหนึ่ง รูปร่างตอนปลายทั้ง 2 ข้างคล้ายก้ามปู มีขนาดปากตายตัว ใช้สำหรับขันหรือคลายนอตเป็นต้น + กุญแจปากตาย + ประแจปากตาย + โครงการวิจัยมีงบประมาณสำหรับวัสดุยานพาหนะและขนส่งเช่น แม่แรง กุญแจปากตาย กุญแจเลื่อน คีมล๊อค + + + + ดอก, ลูก + N + skeleton key + passkey; master key + ลูกกุญแจหรือเส้นลวดเป็นต้นที่ทำขึ้นสำหรับไขกุญแจ มักใช้เพื่อการทุจริต + กุญแจผี + ลูกบิดกุญแจนั้นจะทำกุญแจผียากง่ายก็ตรงเขี้ยวหรือแหวนภายใน + + + + คู่ + N + handcuffs + bracelets; shackles + ห่วงเหล็กมีกุญแจไข สำหรับเจ้าหน้าที่ใช้ใส่ข้อมือผู้ต้องหา + กุญแจมือ + นายตำรวจออกคำสั่งให้จ่าจับมือผู้ต้องหาไพล่หลังสวมกุญแจมือ + + + + ดอก + N + combination lock + กุญแจที่ใช้ระบบสัญลักษณ์ + กุญแจรหัส + ความสมาร์ทของสมาร์ทการ์ดคงมาจากแผงวงจรรวมที่คล้ายคลึงกันกับในวัตถุอื่นๆ เช่น กุญแจรหัส นาฬิกา แว่นตา แหวน หรือต่างหู + + + + อัน, ตัว, ชุด + N + monkey wrench + adjustable spanner; shifting spanner + เครื่องมือโลหะชนิดหนึ่ง มีส่วนประกอบสำหรับเลื่อนเพื่อปรับขนาดปากได้ ใช้สำหรับขันหรือคลายนอตเป็นต้น + กุญแจเลื่อน + ประแจเลื่อน + การเตรียมเครื่องมือซ่อมแซมรถจักรยานต้องมีเครื่องมือเอนกประสงค์ที่มีประแจหกเหลี่ยมขนาดต่างๆ ตัวต่อโซ่ -ไขควง, กุญแจเลื่อน -คีมล็อคขนาดเล็กสามารถพกพาได้ + + + + ตัว + N + clef + เครื่องหมายอย่างหนึ่งที่ใช้ในการบันทึกเสียงดนตรีสากล เขียนไว้หน้าบรรทัด 5 เส้น เพื่อกำหนดระดับเสียงของตัวโน้ต + กุญแจเสียง + กุญแจประจำหลัก + ตำแหน่งของตัวโน้ตที่อ่านออกเสียงต่างกันถูกกำหนดโดยเครื่องหมายกำกับบรรทัดซึ่งเรียกว่ากุญแจเสียง + + + + อัน, ตัว, ชุด + N + spanner + เครื่องมือโลหะชนิดหนึ่ง ตอนปลายทั้ง 2 ข้างมีลักษณะคล้ายแหวนขอบเหลี่ยม มีขนาดตายตัว ใช้สำหรับขันหรือคลายนอตเป็นต้น + กุญแจแหวน + ประแจแหวน + + + + หลัง + N + monk's cell + monk's dwelling; monk's house + กระท่อมที่อยู่ของนักบวช เช่น พระภิกษุ, เรือนหรือตึกสำหรับพระภิกษุสามเณรอยู่ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + กุฎี + กุฏิ + เมื่อสร้างกุฎีหลังใหม่เสร็จแล้ว จึงรื้อกุฎีเก่าซึ่งเป็นฝากระดาน เปลี่ยนสร้างเป็นตึก + + + + หลัง + N + monk's house + monk's cell; monk's dwelling + เรือนหรือตึกสำหรับพระภิกษุสามเณรอยู่ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + กุฏิ + กุฎี + วัดบ้านป่า นอกจากจะมีกุฏิหลังย่อมๆ มุงสังกะสี แล้ว ก็มีศาลาทรงโปร่งๆ อีกเพียง 1 หลัง + + + + ตัว + N + giant freshwater prawn + Macrobrachium rosenbergii + กุ้งตัวโต ก้ามสีฟ้ามีหนาม ในวงศ์ Palaemonidae อยู่ในน้ำจืด แต่เวลาจะวางไข่ต้องไปวางในน้ำกร่อย เพื่ออาศัยความเค็มของน้ำช่วยให้ไข่เป็นตัวเร็วขึ้น + กุ้งก้ามกราม + กุ้งหลวง + การเลี้ยงกุ้งก้ามกรามให้ประสบผลสำเร็จนั้นต้องอาศัยความรู้ ความเอาใจใส่ พร้อมทั้งได้พันธุ์กุ้งก้ามกรามที่ดีและแข็งแรง + + + + ชุด, ดอก, ลูก, แม่ + N + key + lock; latchkey + เครื่องสำหรับใส่ประตูหน้าต่างเป็นต้น เพื่อยึดหรือสลักไม่ให้เปิดเข้าออกได้ เวลากดหรือไขออก มีเสียงลั่นดังกริ๊ก มีลูกไข เรียกว่า ลูกกุญแจ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + กุญแจ + ประแจ + ทางเข้าแต่ละทางมีเครื่องกั้นหน้าหรือประตูกั้นลั่นกุญแจอยู่ทุกทาง + + + + ADV + extremely + beyond human's power; presumptuously; excessively + ยิ่งกว่าคนธรรมดาทั่วไป + เกินคน + ความสามารถพิเศษในเกือบทุกๆ ด้าน เขาสามารถทำได้หมด เขาเก่งเกินคนจริงๆ + + + + ADJ + ancient + old; former; passed + มีมานาน, อยู่มานาน + เก่าแก่ + โบราณ, ดั้งเดิม, คร่ำคร่า, เก่า + ใหม่, ทันสมัย + อั้งยี่ซานเหอเป็นสมาคมลับเก่าแก่มาตั้งแต่โบราณ + + + + V + cling + follow; stick + เกาะติด + ติดตาม + นักข่าวจะต้องเกาะติดสถานการณ์เพื่อจะได้เสนอข่าวที่ใหม่ล่าสุดกว่าคนอื่น + + + + เกาะ + N + islet + isle + เกาะขนาดเล็ก + เกาะเล็ก + เกาะเล็กเกาะน้อย + เกาะใหญ่ + บ้านชาวญวนส่วนใหญ่จะตั้งอยู่บนบริเวณโคกดิน ลักษณะเหมือนเป็นเกาะเล็กซึ่งมีต้นไม้โดยรอบ + + + + ADJ + old + outdated; aged; ancient; antique + ล้าสมัย, พ้นสมัย, ก่อน + เก่าๆ + ใหม่ๆ, ทันสมัย + เทคโนโลยีเก่าๆ ในโรงงานอุตสาหกรรมดูไม่ค่อยน่าไว้ใจในความเที่ยงตรงและปลอดภัย + + + + V + happen + occur; take place; arise; produce + เป็นขึ้น, มีขึ้น + เกิด + ปรากฏ, อุบัติ, กำเนิด + ดับ, จบ, สิ้น + แผ่นดิสก์ยังคงหมุนอยู่ด้วยแรงเฉื่อยซึ่งก็ยังเร็วพอที่จะเกิดแรงยกตัวสำหรับหัวอ่าน + + + + V + be born + take birth + เกิด + คลอด, กำเนิด + ตาย + ตลอดเวลาที่เด็กอยู่ในท้องแม่นานถึง 9 เดือนจนกระทั่งเกิด เด็กต้องการความเอาใจใส่ดูแลอย่างใกล้ชิดเพื่อความปลอดภัยของชีวิต + + + + V + happen + occur; arise; rise; spring; bring about; produce + เกิดขึ้น + อุบัติขึ้น, ปรากฏ + จบ, สิ้นสุด + ถ้าเรื่องไม่เกิดขึ้นกับเด็กของตัวเองหรือคนใกล้ชิด ก็คงไม่เข้าใจ + + + + V + react + engender; response + มีปฏิกิริยาขึ้น + เกิดปฏิกิริยา + โคที่ได้รับการถ่ายเลือดซ้ำในเวลาใกล้ๆ กันจะเกิดปฏิกิริยาต่อต้านขึ้นได้ + + + + V + be effective + take effect; yield result; bear fruit + บังเกิดผล, ปรากฏผล + เกิดผล + ไร้ผล, ไม่เป็นผล + การเสี่ยงภัยที่แท้จริงเกิดผล 2 ทาง คือ ขาดทุน และเสมอตัว + + + + V + approach + flirt; take liberties with(a woman) + พูดเชิงเกี้ยวพาราสี, พูดพาดพิงเชิงชู้สาว + เกาะแกะ + ถ้าคนอื่นรู้ว่าหล่อนเป็นลูกสาวนักเลงโต ก็ไม่มีใครเกาะแกะ รบกวนหรือรังแก + + + + ADV + exceedingly + over; extremely + มากกว่าที่ต้องประสงค์ + เกินการ + มากเกิน + การไม่ต้องพะวงถึงความไม่พอ หรือประหยัดจนเกินการ ทำให้ลวดลายของไทยมีความประณีต วิจิตร อลังการ + + + + V + linger + stick; hold; cover + เกาะกุม + กุม, เกาะ + ปล่อย + ความรู้สึกตอนที่ถูกจับไปเมื่อสองปีกำลังหวนกลับเข้ามาเกาะกุมจิตใจแกอีกครั้ง + + + + ADV + excessively + too much; immoderately; unreasonably + เกินพอดีจนไม่งาม + เกินงาม + นอกจากนักสะสมแล้ว ยังมีพวกพ่อค้าคนกลางที่มักแฝงตัวมากวาดซื้อของเก่าตัดหน้าเพื่อนำไปค้ากำไรเกินงาม + + + + ADV + excessively + too much; immoderately; unreasonably + เกินพอดีจนไม่ดี + เกินดี + ฉันรู้สึกว่าคนรอบข้างล้วนยกย่องเงินจนเกินดีทั้งนั้น + + + + V + overbalance + outweigh + ไม่เท่าเทียมกันโดยส่วนหนึ่งมีมากกว่าอีกส่วน + เกินดุล + ขาดดุล + ทรัพยากรธรรมชาติของประเทศกัมพูชายังเกินดุลของนักทำลายอีกมาก + + + + ADV + too much + over; excessively; improperly; immoderately + เกินพอดี + เกินไป + เกินพอดี, เกินดี + ถ้าแบตเตอรี่มีกำลังอ่อนเกินไป ควรหาแบตเตอรี่ใหม่มาเปลี่ยน + + + + ADV + too far + too much; excessively; improperly; immoderately + มากกว่า, เด่นกว่า + เกินหน้า + เกินหน้าเกินตา + ผู้ที่สร้างสีสันให้กับงาน ปาร์ตี้ดนตรีและสีขาวเห็นจะไม่มีใครเด่นเกินหน้า ดารุณี กฤตบุญญาลัย สาวสังคมที่มาในชุดขาวพลิ้วพราย + + + + V + haggle + be too mindful; dispute; counterpurpose; take advantage; be incompatible + อาการที่ต่างฝ่ายต่างไม่ยอมทำเพราะกลัวจะเสียเปรียบกันเป็นต้น + เกี่ยง + เกี่ยงงอน + พอให้ทำอะไรจะไม่ค่อยมีใครยอมทำเพราะมัวเกี่ยงกันและถึงแม้ทำด้วยกันก็มักจะมีปัญหา + + + + V + be unwilling + contend; dispute; bargain; counterpurpose; haggle; argue + เกี่ยงอย่างมีเงื่อนไข, เกี่ยงเอาเชิง + เกี่ยงงอน + เกี่ยง, ตั้งแง่, เล่นแง่ + ทั้งสองฝ่ายสนับสนุนให้มีการเจรจารอบทวิภาคีนี้ต่อไปในอนาคตอันใกล้โดยไม่เกี่ยงงอนว่าจะต้องเป็นที่ไหน + + + + ADJ + lazy + idle; inactive; indolent + ความรู้สึกไม่อยากจะทำหรือคิดหรือไม่อยากแสดงอาการใดๆ + เกียจคร้าน + ขี้เกียจ, ขี้คร้าน, คร้าน + ขยัน, ขยันขันแข็ง + คนที่มีเวลาว่างมากแล้วก็ไม่รู้จะทำอะไร เป็นคนเกียจคร้านบ้าง เป็นคนที่ไม่ฉลาดบ้าง ถึงต้องจัดให้เวลาว่างนี้เป็นประโยชน์ + + + + V + prevent + divert; sidetrack; turn away; obstruct; bar + กันไม่ให้ทำโดยสะดวก + เกียดกัน + กัน, กั้น, กีดกั้น, กีดกัน + ทหารสหรัฐจะคงอำนาจอยู่ในตะวันออกกลางเป็นระยะยาวเพื่อเกียดกันอำนาจอิทธิพลโซเวียต + + + + ADV + far + too much; over; more; further + มากเกินไป + เกิน + พ้น, เลย + หญิงมีครรภ์ที่นั่งทำงานหน้าจอเกินกว่า 20 ชั่วโมงต่อสัปดาห์ มีอัตราเสี่ยงต่อการแท้งลูกมาก + + + + N + nonagon + enneagon + รูปทรงที่มีด้านที่เป็นสัน 9 ด้าน + เก้าเหลี่ยม + ทรงเก้าเหลี่ยม, รูปเก้าเหลี่ยม + เหรียญห้าบาทรุ่นที่ใช้กันอยู่ได้รับการออกแบบให้มีเก้าเหลี่ยม + + + + V + be in awe of + venerate; fear; reverence; respect with fear + ทั้งกลัวทั้งนับถือต่อผู้ที่อำนาจที่เหนือกว่า + เกรงขาม + กลัวเกรง, กลัว, คร้าม, เกรง + ดอนวิโตต้องเผชิญกับเจ้าพ่อชาวยิวที่เจ้าพ่อทุกคนเกรงขามในสติปัญญา + + + + คัน + N + crossbow + cross-bow; bow; war-bow; eyebrow + อาวุธชนิดหนึ่ง ประกอบด้วยคันสำหรับยิง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เกาทัณฑ์ + ธนู, กุทัณฑ์ + อาวุธที่ใช้ในสมัยอยุธยานั้น จะเป็นอาวุธประจำกายของแต่ละบุคคลทั้งสิ้น เช่น ทวน หอก ดาบ แหลน หลาว เกาทัณฑ์ + + + + ต้น, ลูก + N + chestnut + ชื่อไม้ต้นขนาดเล็กชนิด Sterculia nobilis Smith ในวงศ์ Sterculiaceae ขอบใบเรียบ เปลือกผลหนา ไม่มีหนาม เมื่อแก่จะปริแยกออกจากกัน เมล็ดเกลี้ยง สีน้ำตาลแกมแดง เปลือกไม่แข็ง เนื้อในสีขาว กินได้ + เกาลัด + ต้นเกาลัด, ลูกเกาลัด + ปัจจุบันเยาวราชได้กลายเป็นศูนย์รวมร้านค้า แผงลอยขายซุบหูฉลามซุปรังนก และ เกาลัดที่ใหญ่ที่สุดของโลก + + + + N + Kaolin + china clay + ชื่อดินชนิดหนึ่ง ใช้ปั้นทำเครื่องเคลือบดินเผาได้ดี + (จีน) + เกาลิน + เกาเหลียง, ดินเกาลิน, ดินเกาเหลียง + ดินเกาลินเกิดจากจากการแปรสภาพของหินแกรนิตเป็นหินฟันม้า มีความบริสุทธิ์สูง + + + + N + Korea + ชื่อประเทศ อยู่ในคาบสมุทรทางตะวันออกของทวีปเอเชีย + เกาหลี + ประเทศเกาหลี + รัฐบาลควรเร่งรีบเจรจาหาข้อแลกเปลี่ยนและข้อตกลงให้ไทยสามารถส่งออกไก่เนื้อเข้าเกาหลีได้ + + + + คน + N + Korean + ชื่อชนชาติหนึ่ง อยู่ในคาบสมุทรทางตะวันออกของทวีปเอเชีย + เกาหลี + ชาวเกาหลี, คนเกาหลี + ชาวอเมริกัน 2 คนและชาวเกาหลี 4 คนซึ่งเติบโตในญี่ปุ่น กลับแสดงรูปแบบการทำงานของสมองแบบญี่ปุ่น + + + + ประเทศ + N + South Korea + Republic of South Korea + เกาหลีใต้ + ประเทศเกาหลีใต้ + เกาหลีใต้ประสบความสำเร็จจากการปฏิรูปที่ดิน และปฏิรูปการเกษตร น้อยกว่าประเทศญี่ปุ่น ไต้หวันและจีน + + + + N + North Korea + Democratic People's Republic of Korea + เกาหลีเหนือ + ประเทศเกาหลีเหนือ + ในปี 1952 สหรัฐอเมริกาได้ประกาศเป้าหมายที่จะต้องทำการทิ้งระเบิดในเกาหลีเหนือ + + + + ชาม, ถ้วย, หม้อ + N + soup + Chinese clear soup with boiled entrails and vegetables, served in a metal pot heated by a charcoal fire + แกงมีลักษณะอย่างแกงจืด + (จีน) + เกาเหลา + เนื้อวัวตุ๋นของร้านนี้มีขายทั้งที่เป็นก๋วยเตี๋ยว เกาเหลา และหม้อไฟ + + + + V + adhere + attach; fasten; fix; stick + จับหรือยึดสิงใดสิ่งหนึ่งไว้อย่างมั่นคง + เกาะติด + ติด, ยึด, แนบ, เกาะเกี่ยว + ปล่อย + เชื้อโรคต่างๆ จะลอยฟุ้งไปมาในอากาศรอบห้อง โดยมันจะเกาะติดอยู่บนอานุภาพของฝุ่นผงต่างๆ + + + + N + Kaoliang + china clay; sorghum + ชื่อดินชนิดหนึ่ง ใช้ปั้นทำเครื่องเคลือบดินเผาได้ดี + (จีน) + เกาเหลียง + 2 + เกาลิน, ดินเกาลิน, ดินเกาเหลียง + เครื่องถ้วยเนื้อกระเบื้องต้องเตรียมดินขึ้นเป็นพิเศษ โดยมีส่วนผสมของดินประกอบด้วย หินควอตซ์ ดินเกาเหลียง ดินเหนียวขาว + + + + ชุด + N + gear + ส่วนหนึ่งของรถยนต์ เรือยนต์ เป็นต้น ต่อจากคลัตช์ ทำหน้าที่เปลี่ยนอัตราส่วนการทดรอบระหว่างเครื่องยนต์กับล้อ + (อังกฤษ) + เกียร์ + เกีย + เขาเปลี่ยนเกียร์รถให้ต่ำลงเมื่อถึงสะพานที่ทอดข้ามคลองสายแคบๆ + + + + ตัว + N + chair + stool; seat; armchair + ที่สำหรับนั่งมีขา ยกย้ายไปได้ มีมากชนิดด้วยกัน ถ้าเป็นเก้าอี้นั่งมีรูปต่างๆ โดยมากมีพนักพิง + เก้าอี้ + ปัญหาเกี่ยวกับการปวดเมื่อยของกล้ามเนื้อ แก้ไขด้วยการหาเก้าอี้นั่งให้เหมาะสม มีส่วนพิงหลัง เอว ข้อศอก + + + + ตัว + N + sofa + settee; upholster chair; armchair; overstuffed chair + เก้าอี้ที่บุด้วยนวมเพื่อให้มีความนุ่ม + เก้าอี้นวม + โซฟา, เก้าอี้ยาว + จิตแพทย์เหยียดยิ้มประหลาด เอนหลังพิงเก้าอี้นวมในท่าผ่อนคลาย + + + + ตัว + N + rocking chair + เก้าอี้ที่นั่งแล้วทำให้โยกไปมาได้ + เก้าอี้โยก + การฝึกให้ลูกเกาะยืนทรงตัวอาจใช้การเกาะยืนสิ่งที่ไม่ค่อยมั่นคง เช่น เก้าอี้โยก + + + + ตัว + N + rattan chair + wicker chair; cane chair + เก้าอี้ที่ทำขึ้นจากเส้นหวาย + เก้าอี้หวาย + ชายหนุ่มรำพึง พลางกุลีกุจอเลื่อนเก้าอี้หวายเก่าคร่ำให้หญิงสาว + + + + V + hold + cling; arrest; catch; grab; take + จับหรือยึดสิ่งใดไว้เพื่อทรงอยู่ + เกาะ + 2 + จับ, ยึด + ปล่อย + ภาพธรรมชาตินั้นประกอบด้วยต้นไม้ที่ต้นไม้มีนกเกาะอยู่ตัวหนึ่ง + + + + V + adhere + attach; stick; bind + อาการที่เข้าไปติดแน่นอยู่หรือเข้าเป็นหมู่หรือกลุ่มเดียวกัน + เกาะ + 2 + จับ, ติด, เกาะติด + ปล่อย + ไฟล์โปรแกรมก็เป็นเพียงชุดของตัวอักษรที่เกาะเรียงตัวกันโดยมีลักษณะเฉพาะตัวเท่านั้น + + + + เกาะ + N + island + isle + ส่วนของแผ่นดินที่มีน้ำล้อมรอบโดยตลอด และมีขนาดเล็กกว่าแผ่นดินที่เป็นทวีป + เกาะ + 1 + ไทยน่าจะร่วมมือกับอินโดนีเซีย โดยเปิดการท่องเที่ยวร่วมกับสถานที่ท่องเที่ยวในเกาะสุมาตราเหนือ + + + + V + crowd + adhere; stick; cling; throng; gather + เกาะกลุ่ม + จับกลุ่ม, รวมกลุ่ม + ที่บ้านครูศุข ดุริยประณีต ลูกหลานยังคงสืบทอดวิชาดนตรีภายในตระกูล เกาะกลุ่มแน่นหนามาจนถึงทุกวันนี้ + + + + V + seize + arrest; detain; apprehend; catch + คุมตัว, ยึดไว้, จับกุม + เกาะกุม + ปล่อย + หญิงชราพยายามสะบัดมือที่ถูกลูกชายเกาะกุมไว้แน่น + + + + N + Kaoliang wine + spiritous liquor made from grain of sorghum + ชื่อเหล้าจีนชนิดหนึ่ง กลิ่นฉุน รสหวาน + เกาเหลียง + 1 + เหล้าเกาเหลียง + เซียนจาดองเหล้าเกาเหลียงเป็นโภชนาบำบัดแก้อาการปวดระดู + + + + PRON + you + สรรพนามบุรุษที่ 2 ใช้แทนผู้ที่สนิทสนม อาจอยู่ในฐานะต่ำกว่า หรืออายุน้อยกว่า + แก + เอ็ง, มึง + แกไม่ต้องแก้ตัวถึงอย่างไรแกก็ยังผิดอยู่ดี + + + + V + concern + deal; involve; relate; drag in; get involve + ติดเนื่องกัน + เกี่ยวพัน + เกี่ยวข้อง, เนื่อง, เกี่ยว + ผู้บัญชาการได้สอบสวนเรื่องนี้เป็นพิเศษ เพราะเรื่องนี้เกี่ยวพันกับความเป็นอยู่ของประชาชน + + + + V + court + woo; entice; encircle; assail; flirt + พูดเกี้ยว + เกี้ยวพาน + จีบ, เกี้ยวพาราสี, เกี้ยว + หญิงไทยไม่มีสิทธิ์ที่จะไปรักใคร่ชอบพอ หรือเกี้ยวพานชายคนใดก่อน เพราะถือเป็นเรื่องเสื่อมเสียเกียรติอย่างร้ายแรง + + + + V + court + woo; entice; encircle; flirt + พูดเกี้ยว + เกี้ยวพาราสี + เกี้ยว, จีบ, เกี้ยวพาน + พฤติกรรมการคุกคามทางเพศ มีอยู่หลายระดับด้วยกัน ตั้งแต่พูดจาแทะโลม เกี้ยวพาราสี จนถึงจับเนื้อต้องตัวโดยไม่สมควร + + + + V + affect + connect; involve; link; relate to + ต่อเนื่องไปถึง + เกี่ยวโยง + เกี่ยว, เชื่อม, เชื่อมโยง + การปฏิบัติงานใหญ่ๆ ระดับชาตินั้นไม่ว่าเป็นด้านใดสาขาใดย่อมจะเกี่ยวโยงถึงกันและกัน + + + + ข้าง, คู่ + N + sandal with a thick sole of wood + เกือกไม้แบบจีน + (จีน) + เกี๊ยะ + รองเท้าเกี๊ยะ + เครื่องแบบประจำของเขาคือ เสื้อยืดแขนยาว กางเกงขายาว ถุงเท้ามีข้อหุ้มทับขากางเกง สวมเกี๊ยะ + + + + V + help + lend a hand; support; aid; assist; promote; favor + เกื้อ + เกื้อหนุน, หนุน + เพราะเป็นคนทันสมัยทันต่อเหตุการณ์โลกปัจจุบันเกื้อให้ไกรสร พรหมวิหารกุมอำนาจการเมืองไว้อย่างเหนียวแน่น + + + + ข้าง, คู่ + N + shoes + footwear + (ปาก) + เกือก + รองเท้า + ไทยเราถ้าแต่งฝรั่งแล้วถือคติตามฝรั่ง คือ ไม่ยอมถอดเกือกแม้จะเข้าในสถานที่ศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + + + + อัน + N + horseshoe + เหล็กรูปโค้งสำหรับรองกีบม้า + เกือกม้า + เขาตอกเกือกม้า เตรียมเชือกล่ามม้าพร้อมทั้งทำความสะอาดคอกสำหรับม้าพันธุ์ดีที่กำลังจะมาถึง + + + + V + help + assist; lend a hand; support; patronize; aid + เกื้อกูล + เกื้อหนุน, ช่วยเหลือ, เกื้อกูล, ช่วยเหลือเกื้อกูล + ทุกคนจำเป็นต้องร่วมแรงร่วมใจกันบำเพ็ญประโยชน์ต่างๆ ตามหน้าที่ให้สอดคล้อง และเกื้อกูลกันและกันเพื่อประโยชน์ส่วนรวมของชาติ + + + + อ่าว, แห่ง, ที่ + N + gulf + (เขมร) + เกียน + อ่าว, ทะเล + เรือสำเภาและเรืออื่นๆ ขึ้นล่องอยู่ระหว่างบริเวณเกียนเล็กๆ และเกาะต่างๆ นอกฝั่งทะเลใต้สุดของจีน + + + + V + aid + lend a hand; assist; help; support + ช่วยเหลือสนับสนุน + เกื้อหนุน + อุดหนุน, สนับสนุน, เกื้อ, เกื้อหนุนจุนเจือ + เราต้องสามัคคีเกื้อหนุนซึ่งกันและกัน มีความเข้าใจซึ่งกันและกันโดยแท้จริงจึงจะทำให้บ้านเมืองของเราอยู่ได้ + + + + N + protector + เกี้ยวที่ใส่หัวและนวมที่สวมคอ + เกี้ยวนวม + + + + PREP + to + for + ใช้นำหน้านามฝ่ายรับ + แก่ + 2 + ต่อ, แด่ + ประธานาธิบดีถูกบังคับให้มอบอำนาจในการปกครองแก่คณะทหาร + + + + ADJ + dark + deep; strong + แก่ + 1 + เข้ม, จัด + อ่อน + ที่หน้าจอจะมีลักษณะคล้ายจอสีมากโดยสามารถแยกเฉดสีอ่อนแก่ได้ ทำให้สามารถใช้งานในด้านกราฟฟิกได้ดี + + + + V + be old + be aged + มีอายุมาก, อยู่ในวัยชรา + แก่ + 1 + ชรา, เฒ่า + อ่อน, หนุ่มสาว, เด็ก + เราควรใช้ชีวิตให้สมวัย เมื่อแก่ก็ดำเนินชีวิตวัยชราให้สมวัยอย่างสดชื่น + + + + ADV + sound or clattering + เสียงดังเช่นนั้น + กึกกัก + ในความเงียบ เขาได้ยินแต่เสียงเมียทอผ้าดังกึกกัก + + + + V + be cute + be chic; be snazzy; be smart; be modish + งามเข้าที + เก๋ไก๋ + สวย, เก๋ + กระเป๋าสะพายเก๋ไก๋จากญี่ปุ่นใบนี้ ราคาไม่แพงเลย + + + + V + preserve + store; keep; conserve; maintain + รักษาไว้ + เก็บ + 1 + รักษา + กระติกน้ำร้อนชนิดนี้สามารถเก็บความร้อนได้นานถึง 24 ชั่วโมง + + + + ADV + angrily + indignantly; wrathfully; irefully; furiously + อาการที่แสดงความโกรธอย่างยิ่ง + เกรี้ยว + โกรธเกรี้ยว, โกรธ + ผมจากโนรีมาอย่างโกรธเกรี้ยว ในวันนั้นผมคิดว่าผมจะไม่ไปหาเธออีกแล้ว + + + + V + misbehave + be disobedient; be roguish; be delinquent + มีนิสัยเป็นพาล ชอบแกล้ง ชอบรังแกและเอาเปรียบ + เกเร + เกกมะเหรก, เกกมะเหรกเกเร, เกเรเกตุง + หัวหน้างานแต่ละคนล้วนมีปัญหาว่าคนงานในฝ่ายของตนเกเร ขาดระเบียบวินัย จึงต้องมาประชุมถกเถียงกันเพื่อหาทางแก้ไข + + + + V + be lazy + be indolent; be idle; be slothful; be inert; be inactive + ความรู้สึกไม่อยากจะทำหรือคิดหรือไม่อยากแสดงอาการใดๆ + เกียจคร้าน + ขี้เกียจ, ขี้คร้าน, คร้าน + ขยัน, ขยันขันแข็ง + คนบางพวกเกียจคร้านที่จะประกอบสัมมาอาชีพ คอยจ้องแต่จะลักขโมย เบียดเบียนคนอื่น + + + + ADV + about + almost; shortly; nearly + เกือบจะ + แทบจะ, เกือบ + สิ่งที่เด็กกลัวมากที่สุดในโลกคือผีและเป็นเช่นนี้เกือบจะทุกแห่งในประเทศไทย + + + + V + hook + seize; catch; fasten; hitch; clasp + เกาะติดหรือเหนี่ยวไว้ + เกี่ยว + จับ, รวบ, คล้อง, เกาะเกี่ยว + มันใช้ปลายหางของมันเกี่ยวเป็นตะขอหรือดึงอะไรๆ ได้คล้ายมือเวลามันไต่ไปมา + + + + ตัว + N + Cromileptes altivelis + kind of sea fish + ชื่อปลาทะเลหลายชนิดในวงศ์ Serranidae ที่มีสีต่างๆ เป็นแต้ม ด่าง ดวง ลาย หรือจุดประคล้ำทึบ + เก๋า + ปลาเก๋า + ปลาเศรษฐกิจที่นำมาเป็นอาหาร อาทิ ปลาเก๋า ปลากะพง ปลาทูน่า ปลาไหลทะเล + + + + N + fame + prestige; honour; honor; glory; reputation; dignity + ชื่อเสียง, ความยกย่องนับถือ, ความมีหน้ามีตา + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เกียรติ + เกียรติยศ + ในความเป็นทหาร เราย่อมให้เกียรติ และไม่ลดศักดิ์ศรีของผู้บังคับบัญชา + + + + N + prestige + renowned deed; honor; high reputation + คุณที่เลื่องลือ, ชื่อเสียงโดยคุณงามความดี + เกียรติคุณ + เกียรติ + รางวัลเกียรติยศ บุคคลแห่งปี เป็นการมอบครั้งแรกเพื่อเป็นเกียรติคุณให้กำลังใจแก่บุคคลที่ได้เสียสละและมุ่งมั่นทำประโยชน์ + + + + N + honor (degree) + honorary gift + ความรู้ดีเด่นเหนือระดับปกติที่มหาวิทยาลัยกำหนดไว้ + เกียรตินิยม + ทางคณะบอกว่าถ้าอยากได้เกียรตินิยม แม้เพียงอันดับสองก็ต้องสะสมคะแนนให้ได้ดีตั้งแต่ปีหนึ่ง + + + + N + first class honour + ความรู้ดีเด่นเหนือระดับปกติที่มหาวิทยาลัยกำหนดไว้ในระดับสูงสุด + เกียรตินิยมอันดับหนึ่ง + เป็นเรื่องที่ไม่มีใครคาดคิดมาก่อนว่าเด็กหนุ่มอย่างเขา จะสามารถเรียนได้เกียรตินิยมอันดับหนึ่ง + + + + N + glorious biography + prestige; renowned deed + ประวัติที่ได้รับความสรรเสริญ, ประวัติที่เลื่องลือ + เกียรติประวัติ + ชื่อเสียง, เกียรติยศ, เกียรติ + ทุกคนจักต้องรักษาเกียรติประวัติของผู้กล้าหาญเหล่านี้ไว้ และถือเอาเป็นแบบฉบับในการปฏิบัติงานเพื่อประเทศ + + + + N + reputation + prestige; dignity; popularity + เกียรติเพราะความนิยม + เกียรติภูมิ + เกียรติ + การที่อัลเบิร์ต วิเตลต้องพ้นจากตำแหน่งผู้พิพากษาไม่ทำให้เกียรติภูมิของเขาต้องด้อยลงแต่อย่างใด + + + + N + honor + prestige; honour; fame; renown; reputation; dignity + เกียรติโดยฐานะตำแหน่งหน้าที่หรือชาติชั้นวรรณะ + เกียรติยศ + เกียรติศักดิ์, เกียรติ, ศักดิ์ศรี + การบริหารราชการแผ่นดินไม่ใช่กิจกรรมเพื่อแสวงหาลาภสักการะ เกียรติยศ ชื่อเสียง สายสะพาย + + + + N + honor + prestige; glory + ฐานะอันมีเกียรติ + เกียรติศักดิ์ + เกียรติ + องค์พระมหากษัตริย์ทรงต้องการใช้ความรักชาติ ความชื่นชม และการตื่นตัวในเกียรติศักดิ์ของไทยของประชาชน เพื่อแก้ปัญหาการเมือง + + + + V + hook + catch; entrap + เอาเบ็ดไปเกี่ยวเหยื่อ, เอาเหยื่อมาเกี่ยวเบ็ด + เกี่ยวเบ็ด + พี่ชายเขาไปจัดการเอาเหยื่อ ไส้เดือนเกี่ยวเบ็ด + + + + V + connect + relate; involve; link; deal with + เนื่องกัน + เกี่ยว + เกี่ยวข้อง, ข้องเกี่ยว, เนื่อง + วัตถุประสงค์ของกลุ่มนี้ก็คือแลกเปลี่ยนไอเดียข่าวสารความเห็นที่เกี่ยวกับคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + V + connect + relate; link; involve + เกี่ยวเนื่อง + สัมพันธ์, เกี่ยวข้อง, เนื่อง + สิ่งที่จะทำให้ข้อมูลปรากฎอยู่ที่กระดาษได้จะต้องเกี่ยวเนื่องกับสิ่งหนึ่งคือเครื่องพิมพ์ + + + + ตัว + N + dumpling + ของกินชนิดหนึ่งทำด้วยแป้งสาลีเป็นแผ่นห่อหมูสับเป็นต้น + (จีน) + เกี๊ยว + อาหารสร้างชื่อของร้านนี้ก็มีบะหมี่-เกี๊ยว ข้าวหน้าเป็ด ข้าวหมูแดง + + + + หลัง + N + cart + litter; palanquin + คานหามของจีนชนิดหนึ่ง + (จีน) + เกี้ยว + 2 + คานหาม + อูฐก้าวย่างยาวทำให้เกี้ยวยวบยาบ ตามจังหวะย่างก้าวของอูฐไปด้วย + + + + V + court + woo; entice; encircle; flirt; bind around + พูดให้รักในเชิงชู้สาว, พูดแทะโลม, พูดเลียบเคียงเพื่อให้สมปรารถนา + เกี้ยว + 1 + จีบ, เกี้ยวพาราสี, เกี้ยวพาน + ในงานประเพณี ผู้ชายสามารถเต้นรำได้ตลอดคืน รวมทั้งสามารถเกี้ยวผู้หญิงได้จนข้ามคืน + + + + V + hook each other's little finger + be hand in hand + เอานิ้วก้อยคล้องกัน + เกี่ยวก้อย + เมื่อยามควงคู่ไปกับคู่รักก็อยากจะเกี่ยวก้อย เดินเล่น ไปทุกที่ที่เขาอยากไป + + + + PREP + about + regarding; concerning + คำบุพบท ทำหน้าที่เชื่อมความเกี่ยวข้องของข้อความข้างหน้ากับข้างหลัง + เกี่ยวกับ + หนังสือหรือตำราเกี่ยวกับเรื่องคอมพิวเตอร์ที่เป็นภาษาไทยนั้นไม่รู้ว่าจะไปหาอ่านได้ที่ไหน + + + + V + concern + involve; relate; connect + ข้องอยู่ + เกี่ยวกับ + เกี่ยวข้อง, เกี่ยว + การปราศรัยครั้งนี้ไม่เกี่ยวกับพรรคการเมืองไหนทั้งนั้น + + + + V + relate + concern; involve; connect; deal; link + เกี่ยวข้อง + เกี่ยวกับ, เกี่ยว, เกี่ยวพัน + ปัจจุบันอุปกรณ์ทางคอมพิวเตอร์ได้เข้าไปเกี่ยวข้องกับชุมสายโทรศัพท์จนเป็นชุมสายในระบบดิจิตอลกันเป็นส่วนใหญ่ + + + + V + harvest + reap; mow + ใช้เคียวเหนี่ยวรั้งต้นข้าว + เกี่ยวข้าว + ล้วนได้สอนให้ปุ้มทำสิ่งต่างๆ มากมาย เช่น สอนให้เกี่ยวข้าว ว่ายน้ำ + + + + V + relate + link; associate; involve + นับเป็นญาติ + เกี่ยวดอง + เกี่ยวพัน, เกี่ยวข้อง, สัมพันธ์, ดอง + คนบ้านอื่นเมืองอื่นที่ไม่ใช่บ้านพี่เมืองน้อง และเกี่ยวดองเป็นที่รู้จักมักคุ้นมาก่อนก็ถือว่าเป็นแขก + + + + หัว + N + pickles + pickled vegetables + ผักดองเค็ม + (จีน) + เกี้ยมไฉ่ + เมื่อทอดปลาช่อนเสร็จ วางเรียงเกี้ยมไฉ่ลงในหม้อ วางปลาช่อนทอดบนเกี้ยมไฉ่ ใส่น้ำซุป รากผักชี + + + + V + reap + harvest; mow; cut down + ตัดด้วยเคียวหรือของมีคม + เกี่ยว + เก็บเกี่ยว + ชาวชนบทที่เข้ามาทำงานในกรุงเทพ จะต้องกลับบ้านไปช่วงระยะเวลาหนึ่งเพื่อไปเกี่ยวข้าวในหน้านา + + + + PRON + I + me + สรรพนามบุรุษที่1 ใช้แทนตัวผู้พูด พูดกับผู้ใหญ่ด้วยความเคารพมาก หรือกับพระสงฆ์ผู้ทรงสมณศักดิ์ + เกล้ากระผม + เกล้า, เกล้าฯ + เกล้ากระผมยินดีรับใช้ด้วยความจงรักภักดี + + + + N + gout + ชื่อโรคอย่างหนึ่ง เกิดขึ้นเพราะมีกรดยูริกในเลือดมากเกินไป เป็นผลให้เกิดการตกตะกอนเป็นเกลือยูเรตในเนื้อเยื่อบริเวณข้อ ทำให้มีอาการบวมและปวด + (อังกฤษ) + เกาต์ + โรคเกาต์ + กลุ่มอาการเส้นประสาทถูกกดทับที่ข้อมือ อาจเกิดจากภาวะผิดปกติหรือโรคที่เป็นอยู่แล้ว เช่น เกาต์ เบาหวาน พิษสุราเรื้อรัง รูมาตอยด์ + + + + ADV + unanimously + noisy; loudly; uproariously + เสียงเอ็ดอึงพร้อมกันหลายๆ เสียง, โดยปริยายหมายความว่า ที่รู้และพูดกันทั่วไป + เกรียวกราว + ขรม, เกรียว + เงียบ, เงียบเชียบ + ลมหนาวเขย่าต้นกระถินณรงค์ไหวกระทบกันดังเกรียวกราว + + + + เกล็ด + N + scale + pellicle + ส่วนที่เป็นแผ่น ซ้อนเหลื่อมๆ กันห่อหุ้มตัวปลาและสัตว์เลื้อยคลานบางชนิด + เกล็ด + ปลาที่ไม่มีเกล็ดมักจะมีเมือกลื่นแทนเกล็ด ทำหน้าที่ปกคลุม และป้องกันอันตรายที่จะเกิดกับเนื้อและหนังปลา + + + + N + (snow) flake + flake of snow + เกล็ดน้ำแข็ง, เกล็ดหิมะ + เกล็ด + คนเอสกิโมมองเห็นความเปลี่ยนแปลงของเกล็ดน้ำแข็ง ได้เร็วกว่าคนอเมริกา + + + + เกล็ด + N + scale + fish scale + ส่วนที่เป็นแผ่นๆ ซ้อนเหลื่อมกันห่อหุ้มตัวปลา + เกล็ดปลา + เกล็ดปลาสีน้ำเงินเป็นประกายวับแวมอยู่ในแสงสลัว + + + + N + (blood) platelet + ชิ้นโปรโตปลาสซึมเล็กๆ จำนวนมากในเลือด มีคุณสมบัติช่วยในการจับตัวเป็นก้อน + เกล็ดเลือด + การทานยาลดไข้ประเภทแอสไพริน อาจมีอันตรายสำหรับผู้ที่เป็นไข้เลือดออก เพราะทำให้เกล็ดเลือดมีหน้าที่ผิดปกติ + + + + คน + N + comrade + friend; companion; crony; pal; chum; buddy + เพื่อนสนิท + เกลอ + เพื่อน, มิตร, สหาย + ศัตรู + เขาได้มีโอกาสต้อนรับเพื่อนต่างถิ่น ที่เคยดื่มน้ำสาบานเป็นเกลอกันมาตั้งแต่วัยฉกรรจ์ + + + + V + edit + revise; correct; improve + เกลา + แก้ไข, แต่ง + บรรณาธิการเกลาสำนวนในต้นฉบับใหม่ + + + + V + smooth + trim; polish; hew; scrape + ทำสิ่งที่ยังขรุขระอยู่ให้เรียบเนียนขึ้น + เกลา + เหลา, โกน, ถาก + การแปรรูปหวายมีมีดเล่มเดียวก็สามารถตัดทอน ผ่าและเกลาให้ใช้งานที่ต้องการได้ + + + + ADV + unanimously + loudly + ลักษณะอาการที่เป็นอย่างเดียวพร้อมๆ กัน + เกรียว + การบูชาพระศิวะด้วยพระอัคนีของชาวทมิฬทั้งภาพและเสียงทำให้ขนลุกเกรียว + + + + V + wear hair in a bun or coil + gather hair up; dress a tuft of hair; tie up hair in a bun + มุ่นผมให้เรียบร้อย + เกล้า + รวบ, มุ่น + ปล่อย + ทางด้านวัฒนธรรม ชาวผู้ไทสวมเครื่องประดับ สร้อยข้อมือ ข้อเท้าด้วยโลหะเงิน เกล้าผมมวยสูงตั้งตรง มัดมวยด้วยผ้าแถบผืนเล็กๆ + + + + ADJ + burnt + sun-burnt; scorched; charred; parched + ลักษณะอาการของสิ่งบางอย่างที่ถูกความร้อนมีไฟเป็นต้นเผาจนเปลี่ยนสีเป็นสีน้ำตาลเป็นต้น โดยปริยายหมายถึงลักษณะที่คล้ายคลึงเช่นนั้น + เกรียม + ไหม้เกรียม + สภาพที่เห็นเหลือแต่ศพบางศพที่ไหม้เกรียมเหลือแต่กองกระดูกหุ้มหนัง + + + + PRON + I + me + สรรพนามบุรุษที่1 ใช้แทนตัวผู้พูดเพศชาย เพ็ดทูลพระอนุวงศ์ชั้นพระเจ้าวรวงศ์เธอ, พระวรวงศ์เธอที่ทรงกลม และสมเด็จพระสังฆราช + เกล้ากระหม่อม + เกล้าฯ + เกล้ากระหม่อมฉัน + เกล้ากระหม่อมขอรับพระบรมราชโองการไว้เหนือเกล้า + + + + V + equalize + spread out; level down; average + กระจายออกไปให้เสมอกัน + เกลี่ย + ปรับ, เฉลี่ย, กระจาย + เมื่อหว่านเมล็ดหญ้าแล้ว ควรใช้คราดเกลี่ยดินกลบบางๆ ช่วยให้เมล็ดหญ้าฝังในดิน + + + + V + persuade + convince; prevail upon; induce; coax + ชักชวนจูงใจให้ร่วมพวก, พูดจูงใจให้คล้อยตาม หรือปฏิบัติตาม + เกลี้ยกล่อม + ชักชวน, หว่านล้อม, โน้มน้าว, ชักจูง, กล่อม + สมเด็จพระเจ้าตากสินเสด็จปราบปราม และเกลี้ยกล่อมเจ้าชุมชนต่างๆและพวก ให้ยอมอ่อนน้อมสวามิภักดิ์ + + + + V + reconcile + mediate; harmonize; arrange for agreement; settle matter + พูดจาให้ตกลงกัน, พูดให้ปรองดองกัน + เกลี่ยไกล่ + ไกล่เกลี่ย + ปัญหาสันติภาพในตะวันออกกลางครั้งนี้ สหรัฐไม่ได้เป็นนายหน้าหรือตัวกลางเจรจาไกล่เกลี่ยให้แก่ยิวหรืออาหรับอีกต่อไป + + + + ADJ + smooth + flat and smooth; clean; level; even; flatten + เกลี้ยง + สะอาด, หมดจด + ด่าง + ส่วนต่างๆ ที่เปล่งปลั่งกลมกลึงพื้นผิวของพระวรกายที่เกลี้ยง เรียบและตึงเหล่านี้ล้วนก่อให้เกิดรูปร่างและรูปทรงที่ให้ความรู้สึกถึงความศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + + + + ADV + completely + cleanly; entirely; wholly; totally + หมดไม่มีเหลือ, ไม่มีอะไรติดอยู่ + เกลี้ยง + หมดเกลี้ยง, หมด, เรียบ + บัตรภาพยนต์ขายเกลี้ยงชั่วระยะเวลาไม่ถึงหนึ่งชั่วโมง + + + + ADJ + smooth + clear; even; clean; unblemished + เกลี้ยงเกลา + สะอาด, เนียน, หมดจด + กร้าน, หยาบ, ขรุขระ, สาก, กระด้าง + เสาใต้ถุนเรือนเป็นต้นไม้กลมปอกเปลือกจนได้เนื้อไม้ที่เกลี้ยงเกลา ดูแห้งกร้านแต่แข็งแรงรองรับตัวบ้าน + + + + V + hate + detest; abhor; despise; loathe; dislike + ไม่ชอบจนรู้สึกไม่อยากพบอยากเห็น + เกลียด + ชัง, เกลียดชัง, ชิงชัง + รัก, ชอบ + ทฤษฎีการการเรียนรู้กล่าวว่าคนจะไม่สามารถเกลียดหรือรักสิ่งที่เขาไม่รู้จัก + + + + V + loathe + hate; detest; despise; abhor + ไม่ชอบจนรู้สึกไม่อยากพบอยากเห็น + เกลียดชัง + เกลียด, ชัง, ชิงชัง + รัก, ชอบ + นักศึกษาเป็นคนหนุ่มสาว มีความคิดเร่าร้อน รักความเป็นธรรม และเกลียดชังความอยุติธรรม + + + + หัว + N + head + skull + เกล้า + หัว, กระหม่อม, เศียร, ศีรษะ + การลงภาพบุคคลในสถาบันที่สาธารณชนเคารพสักการะและนับถือไว้เหนือเกล้าเหนือหัวนั้นควรระมัดระวังความเสื่อมเสียหายให้มาก + + + + ADJ + arid + dry + แห้งจนกรอบในลักษณะอย่างหญ้าแห้งหวายแห้งเป็นต้น + เกราะ + 3 + แห้งเกราะ + เขตนี้แล้งฝนมาหลายเดือนจนพื้นดินแห้งเกราะ แตกระแหง + + + + เกรด + N + grade + level; rank + ชั้นหรืออันดับสูงต่ำของคะแนน + (อังกฤษ) + เกรด + ระดับ + กลุ่มนี้สอบวิชาช่างเครื่องยนต์ได้เกรดเอทุกคน + + + + V + grade + even; level + ทำให้ดินราบ + เกรด + ก่อนจะมีการแข่งแรลลี่ ต้องเตรียมเกรดสภาพเส้นทาง เตรียมความพร้อมของรถ + + + + N + bend + river bend; twist + ลำน้ำเล็กที่เป็นทางลัดเชื่อมลำน้ำใหญ่สายเดียวกันทั้ง 2 ข้าง + เกร็ด + 1 + เตร็ด + + + + N + detail + frill; bits; fragment + ข้อปลีกย่อย, ส่วนเบ็ดเตล็ด, ส่วนย่อย + เกร็ด + 2 + วันนี้เรามีเกร็ด เล็กๆ น้อยๆเกี่ยวกะ เลขประจำตัว น.ศ.มาฝากเพื่อเป็นความรู้ + + + + N + useful hint or idea + bit of knowledge; tip; basic; practical fact + ความรู้เบ็ดเตล็ด + เกร็ดความรู้ + การกินหมากให้ถูกต้องเป็นอย่างไรนี้มีลักษณะที่เป็นวิชาการเป็นเกร็ดความรู้ด้วย + + + + เล่ม, ชิ้น + N + historical anecdote + historical frills; anecdote; unofficial histories and records + พงศาวดารส่วนย่อย + เกร็ดพงศาวดาร + บัดนี้ข้าพเจ้ารู้ตัวแล้วว่าข้าพเจ้าชอบเขียนเกร็ดพงศาวดารมากที่สุด เรื่องแรกคือเรื่องพระราชินีนาถวิกตอเรีย + + + + CLAS + grain + 0.065 gramme + มาตราชั่งอย่างหนึ่งของอังกฤษ 1 เกรน เท่ากับ 64.799 มิลลิกรัม + (อังกฤษ) + เกรน + กระสุน .38 แบบมาตรฐานที่ใช้กันมานาน กว่า 50 ปี มีน้ำหนัก 158 เกรน ปลายหัวกลมมนเป็นตะกั่ว + + + + ADV + much + commonly; normally; widely + ที่พบเห็นได้ทั่วไป + เกร่อ + มาก + ในช่วง 14 ต.ค. 2516-6 ต.ค. 2519 มักมีการใช้ศัพท์แสงในเชิงการเมืองกันเกร่อทีเดียว + + + + V + be stained with + be matted with; be crusted; be encrusted; be dirty + เป็นมลทินซับซ้อนมากมายอย่างของที่นอนก้นซับซ้อนอยู่ + เกรอะ + เขรอะ, เขลอะ + สะอาด, หมดจด + นกตัวนั้นมีรอยขีดข่วนยาวๆ หลายแห่ง และมีเลือดไหลออกมาเกรอะกรง + + + + ADV + (scold) angrily + furiously; indignantly; scoldingly; chidingly + แสดงกิริยาท่าทาง พร้อมทั้งดุด่าว่ากล่าวอย่างรุนแรง ด้วยความโกรธ + เกรี้ยวกราด + กราดเกรี้ยว + ผมลงมาจากชั้นบนของบ้านเมื่อได้ยินเสียงเด็กๆ ตวาดไล่กระต่ายอย่างเกรี้ยวกราด + + + + V + be matted with + be matted into a lump; be crusted; be encrusted; be caked + หมักหมมแห้งติดอยู่ + เกรอะกรัง + สุนัขถูกรถชน ตัวของมันอ่อนน่วม เลือดเกรอะกรังตามหน้าอกและลำตัว + + + + V + be afraid of + scare; fear; be terrified + เกลือก + 1 + กลัว, เกรง + ข้าต้องรีบไปแล้วล่ะ เกลือกมันจะตื่นขึ้นมา + + + + ตัว, ชุด, สำรับ + N + armour + cuirass; defensive covering; corselet + เครื่องสวมใส่หรือเครื่องหุ้มสำหรับป้องกันอาวุธหรืออันตราย + เกราะ + 1 + ในโลกของ King of Kings มีอาวุธโจมตีต่างๆ 14 ชนิดเช่นมีด ดาบ ค้อน อาวุธป้องกัน 8 ชนิด เช่น เกราะ ผ้าคุม สร้อยคอ และถุงมือ + + + + คู่ + N + bamboo struck as a signal + เครื่องสัญญาณทำด้วยไม้ ใช้ตีหรือสั่นให้ดัง + เกราะ + 2 + เครื่องตี เครื่องตีที่เปลี่ยนแปลงมาจากการตบมือนั้นมีแยกออกได้หลายอย่าง เช่น กรับ เกราะ โกร่ง + + + + V + herald + pre-announce; hint; assume; imply + บอกเป็นนัยให้รู้ล่วงหน้า + เกริ่น + ราษฎรได้ร่วมใจกันเกริ่นถึงความปรารถนา ที่จะเทิดพระเกียรติพระองค์ท่านขึ้นเป็น มหาราช มานานแล้ว + + + + N + finger breadth + distance tip of thumb and forefinger + ระยะยาวชั่วนิ้วหัวแม่มือกับนิ้วชี้กางออก + เกรียก + 1 + + + + V + split + chop; pare; shave off + เอามีดสับ ผ่า หรือจักชิ้นไม้ให้ฉีกออกไปตามเนื้อไม้ เพื่อให้เป็นซีกเป็นเสี้ยวน้อยๆ + เกรียก + 2 + เขาเกรียกไม้เพื่อเอาไปทำเป็นหลาวจับสัตว์ + + + + อัน + N + trowel + เครื่องมือสำหรับใช้ในการถือปูน ทำด้วยไม้หรือเหล็ก เป็นรูปแบนๆ + เกรียง + ช่างปูนใช้เกรียงละเลงปูนพอกปิดปากโพรง + + + + ADJ + powerful + mighty; majestic; excellent; superior; forceful; strong + เกรียงไกร + ยิ่งใหญ่, ใหญ่ยิ่ง + กองทัพอันเกรียงไกรของนโปเลียนบุกกรุงโรมอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + ADJ + very short + short; closely cropped (of haircut) + สั้นเกือบติดหนังหัว ผิวหนัง หรือพื้นที่ + เกรียน + สั้น, เหี้ยน + วัยรุ่นผมเกรียน หน้าตาคมเข้ม ตะโกนลั่นแทรกเสียงดนตรีที่ดังกระหึ่มในดิสโก้เธค + + + + แผ่น + N + crisp crackers + เรียกของกินทำด้วยข้าวเป็นแผ่นๆ มีหลายอย่าง + เกรียบ + ข้าวเกรียบ + รางวัลที่เด็กๆ ได้รับ คือ ข้าวเกรียบที่ฝ่ายสันทนาการฝากฝ่ายครัวซื้อมาจากตลาดในเมือง + + + + V + percolate + leach; filter; strain + แยกเอาแต่ส่วนที่เป็นน้ำใสหรือส่วนละเอียดที่นอนก้นอยู่ด้วยเครื่องกรองมีผ้าหนาหรือกระดาษฟางเป็นต้น + เกรอะ + กรอง + น้ำด่างทำจากขี้เถ้าเกรอะกับน้ำ + + + + V + shy + be awkward; be abashed; shame; be bashful + เก้อเขิน + เขิน, อาย, กระดาก, ขัดเขิน, เคอะเขิน, ขวยเขิน + เขาตั้งใจอธิบายมากเกินไปจนเก้อเขิน และพูดตะกุกตะกัก + + + + N + agricultural science + agriculture; agronomy; science of agriculture + วิชาว่าด้วยเกษตรกรรม + (สันสกฤต) + เกษตรศาสตร์ + ผลงานที่จะเสนอในที่ประชุม ประกอบด้วย 3 หมวดวิชาการ คือ หมวดเกษตรศาสตร์ หมวดวิทยาศาสตร์ เทคโนโลยีและสิ่งแวดล้อม และหมวดศึกษาศาสตร์ + + + + V + be happy + be peaceful; be joyful; be cheerful + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เกษมศานต์ + เกษมสันต์, สุข, รื่นเริง, รื่นรมย์, สุขสม + พระบารมีของพระองค์ทรงปกแผ่ไปขจัดปัดเป่าทุกข์ บำรุงสุขให้ราษฎรเกษมศานต์ + + + + V + be happy + be peaceful; be joyful; be cheerful + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เกษมสันต์ + เกษมศานต์, สุข, รื่นเริง, รื่นรมย์, สุขสม + ถ้าเสร็จการปราบกรุงอังวะลงเมื่อใด เหล่าไพร่พลก็จะเป็นสุขเกษมสันต์ + + + + V + retire + superannuate + สิ้นไป (ใช้เกี่ยวกับการกำหนดอายุ) + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เกษียณ + ปลดเกษียณ, เกษียณอายุ + ด้วยความเป็นนักประชาธิปไตย เขาจึงลาออกจากราชการก่อนเกษียณ ออกมาดำเนินกิจกรรมทางการเมืองอย่างเปิดเผย + + + + V + retire + superannuate + ครบกำหนดอายุรับราชการ, สิ้นกำหนดเวลารับราชการหรือการทำงาน + เกษียณอายุ + ปลดเกษียณ, เกษียณ + อีก 5 ปีข้างหน้าจะมีอาจารย์แพทย์เกษียณอายุอย่างน้อย 30 คน + + + + N + supplement + additional matter; comment on report + ข้อความที่เขียนแทรกไว้เช่นในใบลาน, ข้อความที่เขียนไว้บนหัวกระดาษคำสั่ง หรือหนังสือราชการ + เกษียน + หัวเกษียน + + + + N + milk + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เกษียร + น้ำนม, กษีร, กษีรา + + + + N + milky sea + เกษียรสมุทร + ทะเลน้ำนม + ตอนที่ 2 เป็นการแสดงโดยนำเรื่องมาจากเทพปกรฌัมตอนกวนเกษียรสมุทรเพื่อทำน้ำอมฤต + + + + N + pollen + ส่วนในของดอกไม้โดยมากเป็นเส้นๆ, เรณูหรือผงเหลืองที่มีอยู่ในดอกไม้ ติดอยู่กับก้านเกสรก็มี ติดกับเมล็ดเกาะอยู่กับดอกก็มี ใช้เป็นส่วนสืบพันธุ์ของดอกไม้ + เกสร + การขยายพันธุ์ด้วยเมล็ด เกิดจากการผสมระหว่างเกสรตัวผู้และเกสรตัวเมีย + + + + ลูก + N + wave + น้ำในทะเลหรือแม่น้ำลำคลองเป็นต้น ซึ่งบางส่วนมีอาการเคลื่อนไหวนูนสูงกว่าระดับโดยปกติแล้วลดลงและแลเห็นเคลื่อนไปเป็นระยะยาวหรือสั้นบนผิวน้ำ + เกลียวคลื่น + ระลอกคลื่น, คลื่น, ลูกคลื่น + เขาพุ่งตัวลงในน้ำที่เยือกเย็น ดำผุดดำว่ายอย่างร่าเริง ท่ามกลางเกลียวคลื่นที่ทบกันเข้ามาตลอดเวลา + + + + ADV + wastefully + vainly; uselessly + รู้สึกผิดคาดผิดหวัง + เก้อ + เสียเวลาเปล่า + วันนี้ผมรอเก้อ เพราะเธอไม่ได้กลับมากับรถของมหาวิทยาลัย + + + + N + farmland + land; field + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เกษตร + ที่ดิน, ทุ่ง, นา, ไร่ + ประเทศจีนที่มีการปฏิรูปชนบททำให้การทำงานด้านเกษตรมีลักษณะยืดหยุ่นมากขึ้น + + + + คน + N + geisha + ผู้หญิงญี่ปุ่นที่มีศิลปะและวิชาชีพในการปรนนิบัติ + (ญี่ปุ่น) + เกอิชา + เขามองหล่อนอย่างไม่อยากจะเชื่อ เพราะการแต่งกายและวางตัวของหญิงเหล่านั้นไม่ได้บ่งบอกถึงความเป็นเกอิชาเลย + + + + ADV + jumblingly + disorderly; untidily; obstructedly; roughly + เกะกะ + กีดขวาง, ขวาง + ในโรงแกะสลักมีท่อนไม้วางกองเกะกะ ปะปนอยู่กับรูปแกะสลักไม้ + + + + V + be pugnacious + be disobedient; be roguish; be delinquent; misbehave; make trouble + ประพฤติเป็นพาลเกเร + เกะกะ + เกเร, เกะกะเกเร, เกะกะระราน, เกะกะก้าวร้าว + ใครๆ ก็รู้กันทั้งนั้นว่ามันเลวทรามแค่ไหน อาศัยบารมีพ่อเกะกะชาวบ้านมาไม่รู้กี่คน + + + + V + scratch + scrape + เอาเล็บหรือสิ่งที่มีลักษณะคล้ายเล็บครูดผิวหนังเพื่อให้หายคัน + เกา + พ่อพรานนั่งนิ่งส่วนลูกพรานเกาหัวยุกยิกจนห้างโยก + + + + ADJ + old + outdated; outmoded; antiquated; ancient; obsolete + เก่า + ล้าสมัย, พ้นสมัย, หมดสมัย + ใหม่, ทันสมัย + ถ้าจะให้คนเลิกใช้โอเอสและซอฟต์แวร์เก่าๆ ก็ต้องรอให้ค่อยทำค่อยไป + + + + ADJ + old + outdated; outmoded; antiquated; ancient; obsolete + ไม่ใหม่ เช่น ผ้าเก่า ของเก่า + เก่า + ใหม่ + การออกแบบอะไรใหม่วิศวกรเพียงแต่เรียกแบบแปลนเก่าที่เก็บสะสมไว้ในคอมพิวตอร์ออกมาดูและดัดแปลง + + + + เดือน + N + nine + ชื่อเดือนจันทรคติ ตกในราวเดือนสิงหาคม + เก้า + เดือนเก้า + ประเพณีการไหว้พระจันทร์ของชาวจีนจัดขึ้นช่วงเดือนเก้าของทุกปี + + + + N + nine + จำนวนแปดบวกหนึ่ง + เก้า + บริษัทรับเหมากำลังเร่งมือระดมคนงาน ก่อสร้างอาคารสูงเก้าชั้นริมถนนใหญ่ ใจกลางเมืองกรุงเทพ + + + + ADJ + smart + cool (slang); great; fine; excellent + เก๋า + เจ๋ง + ฝ่ายการตลาดในองค์กรโจรกรรมรถส่วนใหญ่มักเป็นมือเก๋า มากด้วยประสบการณ์ มีชั้นเชิงแพรวพราว + + + + V + embarrass + disconcert; frustrate; abash; faze + เก้อ + เขิน, อาย, กระดาก, เคอะเขิน, เก้อเขิน + เมื่อพบกันทีนี้ผมจะไม่เก้อจนเกินไปเพราะมีสิ่งที่เป็นสื่อให้เราได้ทำความรู้จักกัน + + + + V + be flooded + be full of ; be found all over; be overwhelmed + เกลื่อนกลาด + มากมาย, เยอะแยะ + ในช่วงเทศกาลสงกรานต์ บริเวณสถานีขนส่งเกลื่อนกลาดไปด้วยผู้คนที่มาจากทั่วทุกสารทิศ + + + + ADV + nearly + almost; shortly; closely + เกือบ + แทบ, เจียน, จวน, หวิด, เกือบจะ + ขั้นตอนระหว่างกระบวนการแปลจะมีการแก้ไขแทรกอยู่ด้วยเกือบทุกขั้นตอน + + + + V + roll + wallow; welter; rub; tumble; roll over + กลิ้งหรือเสือกตัวไปมา, เอาสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งทำเช่นนั้นเพื่อให้สิ่งอื่นติด + เกลือก + 2 + เกลือกกลั้ว, คลุก, เคล้า, เกลือกกลิ้ง + บองหลานอนเกลือกฝุ่นปะปนกับหนังสือการ์ตูนเล่มละบาทอยู่ริมทางเดินริมถนนในเมืองหลวง + + + + V + associate with + roll over; fool around; live in filth; join + เกลือกกลั้ว + คลุกคลี, พัวพัน, ยุ่งเกี่ยว, คบหาสมาคม + แม้โอกาสชนะเลือกตั้งของตนจะสูงสักเพียงไร ก็จะไม่มีวันลงไปเกลือกกลั้วกับกระบวนการรับสมัครเลือกตั้งเป็นอันขาด + + + + V + tumble + tumble about; roll over; toss and turn + พยายามกระเสือกกระสนไปตามมีตามได้ + เกลือกกลิ้ง + กลิ้งเกลือก + ร่างผอมโซของเด็กเร่ร่อนนอนหลับไหล เกลือกกลิ้งอยู่ตามบาทวิถีของตลาดชัยบาดาล + + + + N + acid salt + เกลือที่เกิดขึ้นโดยธาตุไฮโดรเจนชนิดที่แปรสภาพเป็นไอออนได้ ซึ่งมีอยู่ในโมเลกุลของกรด ถูกโลหะหรือหมู่ธาตุที่เทียบเท่าโลหะเข้ามาแทนที่ไม่หมด + (วิทยาศาสตร์) + เกลือกรด + ก้อนเนื้อจากโรคเก้าทเป็นการรวมตัวกันของเกลือกรดซึ่งมักจะพบได้หลังจากที่ผู้ป่วยมีอาการข้ออักเสบครั้งแรกมาแล้วเป็นเวลานาน + + + + N + salt + sodium chloride; table salt + เกลือปกติชนิดหนึ่งชื่อโซเดียมคลอไรด์ (NaCl) ลักษณะเป็นผลึกสีขาวละลายน้ำได้ มีมากในน้ำทะเล ใช้ปรุงอาหาร ทำเครื่องดองเค็ม, น้ำเกลือ สำหรับให้ผู้ป่วยโดยให้ทางเส้นโลหิต ใช้ในอุตสาหกรรมทำสบู่ อุตสาหกรรมผลิตโซดาแผดเผา + เกลือแกง + เกลือทะเล, เกลือสมุทร, เกลือ, โซเดียมคลอไรด์ + น้ำเปล่าหนึ่งขวดเหล้ากลมจุประมาณ 750 ซี.ซี. และควรเติมเกลือแกงลงไปครึ่งช้อนชาเพื่อชดเชยเกลือที่เสียไปจากร่างกาย + + + + N + gypsum + desiccated and used as face power + เกลือที่ตกผลึกก่อนเกลือชนิดอื่นๆ ในการทำนาเกลือ มีปนอยู่กับเกลือที่ใช้ในการปรุงอาหารเสมอ ไม่มีรส หรือ เกลือที่ได้จากการเผายิปซัม + เกลือจืด + หินฟองเต้าหู้, ยิปซั่ม + เกลือจืด เป็นสารที่ไม่ละลายน้ำ ใช้ทำประโยชน์ ได้หลายอย่าง เช่น ทำแป้งนวล ทำชอล์ค ทำปูนปลาสเตอร์ + + + + ADV + dispersedly + scatteringly + กระจายอยู่ทั่วไป + เกลื่อน + เกลื่อนกลาด, กระจัดกระจาย + เมื่อคราวที่ลมพัดแรง ดอกมังคุดสีม่วงชมพูทิ้งกลีบเกลื่อนบนลานทรายขาวโพลน + + + + ADV + widely + fully; normally; gluttingly + เรี่ยรายหรือกระจัดกระจายอยู่ทั่วไป + เกลื่อน + เกลื่อนกลาด, ดาษดา + บางตา, เบาบาง + ทุกวันนี้เราเห็นสินค้า และอาหารมากมายวางขายเกลื่อน ในขณะที่ผู้ต้องการสินค้าหรืออาหารนั้นก็ยังมีอีกมาก + + + + N + agriculture + husbandry; farming + การใช้ที่ดินเพาะปลูกพืชต่างๆ รวมทั้งการเลี้ยงสัตว์ การประมง และการทำป่าไม้ + (สันสกฤต) + เกษตรกรรม + การเปลี่ยนแปลงทางอุตสาหกรรม จะกระทบกระเทือนโครงสร้างเดิมของสังคมที่มีโครงสร้างเกษตรกรรม + + + + ADV + aboundingly + fully; widely (spread); gluttingly + เกลื่อนกล่น + เกลื่อนกลาด, เกลื่อน + วัตถุพยานแห่งอิทธิพลญี่ปุ่นที่มีต่อชีวิตของคนไทยมีอยู่เกลื่อนกล่นอยู่ตามขอบถนนหนทาง เช่น ป้ายโฆษณาสินค้า ตามชะง่อนหินผาและแผ่นป้าย + + + + คน + N + agriculturist + farmer + ผู้ประกอบอาชีพด้านการเพาะปลูกพืชต่างๆ รวมทั้งการเลี้ยงสัตว์ การประมง และการทำป่าไม้ + (สันสกฤต) + เกษตรกร + การแก้ปัญหาเรื่องความแห้งแล้งของชนบทเป็นเรื่องสำคัญ เพราะเกษตรกรต้องใช้น้ำในการประกอบอาชีพ + + + + N + urate + uric acid salt + เกลือของกรดยูริก + (วิทยาศาสตร์) + เกลือยูเรต + + + + เม็ด, ถุง, กิโลกรัม + N + sea salt + table salt + เกลือที่ได้จากน้ำทะเล + เกลือสมุทร + เกลือทะเล, เกลือแกง + เกลือสินเธาว์, เกลือบก + มนุษย์รู้จักการทำเกลือตั้งแต่สมัยก่อนประวัติศาสตร์ราว 10,000 ปีก่อนคริสตศักราช ทั้งเกลือสินเธาว์ในแผ่นดินและเกลือสมุทรแถบชายทะเล + + + + เม็ด, ถุง, กิโลกรัม + N + rock salt + medicinal salt; salt found in salt-licks + เกลือที่ได้จากดินเค็ม + เกลือสินเธาว์ + เกลือบก + เกลือสมุทร, เกลือทะเล + ชาวอีสานรังเกียจเกลือทะเลและชอบเกลือสินเธาว์อย่างหลงใหล + + + + เล่ม + N + cart + bullock car + ยานชนิดหนึ่ง มีล้อ 2 ล้อ ใช้ควายหรือวัวเทียม + เกวียน + เมื่อมีเทคโนโลยีใหม่เข้ามาทำให้ความสำคัญของเครื่องไม้เครื่องมือเก่าๆ หมดไป เช่น การใช้รถกระบะขนถ่ายพืชผลแทนเกวียน + + + + CLAS + measure for paddy (equal to 16 piculs) + ชื่อมาตราตวง 80 สัด หรือ 100 ถัง เป็น 1 เกวียน + เกวียน + ในวันหนึ่งๆ กรรมกรประจำโรงสีข้าวต้องแบกข้าวขึ้นโกดังวันละ 150 เกวียน + + + + เส้น + N + hair + ขนที่อยู่บนศีรษะ โดยปกติเป็นเส้นยาว + (สันสกฤต) + เกศ + เส้นผม, ผม, ผมเผ้า, เผ้าผม, เกศา + ชาวซิกข์เชื่อกันว่า เกศหรือผมแสดงถึงความเป็นนักบวชและผู้ทรงคุณธรรม + + + + N + head + (สันสกฤต) + เกศ + หัว, ศีรษะ + ขณะนั่งสูบยาอยู่ริมฝั่งก็มองเห็นเกศพระพุทธรูปโผล่ขึ้นปริ่มน้ำ + + + + เส้น + N + hair + (ราชา) + เกศา + เส้นผม, ผม, ผมเผ้า, เกศ + พระเจ้าสิงหราชอัญเชิญพระทันตธาตุลงเรือกำปั่นหนีไปลังกา โดยซ่อนพระทันตธาตุไว้ในเกศาของพระนางเหมชาลา + + + + N + head + (ราชา) + เกศา + หัว, ศีรษะ + พระเกศาของสมเด็จวัดบางขุนพรหม (วัดใหม่อมตรส) พิมพ์ทรงเจดีย์คล้ายปลีกล้วย + + + + เม็ด, ถุง + N + salt + sodium chloride + วัตถุที่มีรสเค็ม ใช้ประกอบอาหารเป็นต้น โดยทั่วไปได้มาจากน้ำทะเล + เกลือ + สำหรับเนื้อสัตว์จะปรุงรสและดับกลิ่นคาวด้วยรกผักชี กระเทียม พริกไทย และเกลือ เช่น กุ้งทอดหมูทอด ปลาทอด + + + + โรค + N + chloasma + liver spots; tinea; ringworm + ชื่อโรคผิวหนังเกิดจากเชื้อรา (Malassezia furfur) ขึ้นเป็นดวงขาวๆ อาจมีอาการคัน + เกลื้อน + โรคเกลื้อน + ชุมเห็ดเทศเป็นสมุนไพรที่ใช้รักษาเกลื้อนได้ + + + + V + go against + be opposed to; be in contrast to + ไม่ทำตามหรือฝ่าฝืนสิ่งที่กำหนดไว้ + ขัด + 1 + ขัดแย้ง + การกระทำของเธอขัดต่อศีลธรรมและประเพณีของเมืองนี้ + + + + ขั้ว, ข้าง + N + pole + wing; faction; group; cause; party; side + ข้างหรือฝ่ายนั้นที่มีคุณสมบัติคล้ายกัน + ขั้ว + ด้าน, ฝ่าย, ข้าง, แบบ + สองคนนี้เหมือนอยู่กันคนละขั้ว ไม่มีวันจะเข้ากันได้เลย + + + + คน, กลุ่ม + N + hill tribe of Mon-Khmer stock living in the north of Thailand + คนชาวเขาพวกหนึ่ง แบ่งออกเป็น 2 เผ่า เผ่าหนึ่งอยู่ในตระกูลมอญ-เขมรและอีกเผ่าหนึ่งอยู่ในตระกูลชวา-มลายู + ข่า + คนข่า, เผ่าข่า + พวกเราจะไปเก็บข้อมูลภาษาของพวกข่าปลายปีนี้ + + + + ข้าง, ฝ่าย + N + side + group; faction + ฝั่งหรือฝ่ายที่อยู่ + ข้าง + ฝ่าย, ด้าน, พวก + เรื่องนี้เธอจะอยู่ข้างใคร บอกมาให้ชัดเลย + + + + ADJ + adjacent + nearby; adjoining; close; near; next + ที่อยู่ชิดกัน, ที่อยู่ใกล้กันโดยไม่มีสิ่งอื่นคั่น + ข้างเคียง + ข้างๆ, ใกล้กัน + ท่านผู้ว่าราชการจังหวัดพักในห้องข้างเคียงกับห้องของท่านรองผู้ว่าฯ + + + + ข้าง + N + rear + back; hind + ด้านที่อยู่ตรงข้ามกับด้านหน้าของสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + ข้างหลัง + ตอนหลัง, ส่วนหลัง, ด้านท้าย, ตอนท้าย, ด้านหลัง + ข้างหน้า + รถเขาสามารถบรรจุของได้จำนวนมากเพราะข้างหลังมีเนื้อที่กว้างมาก + + + + V + be worthless + be useless; be valueless + ไม่มีความหมายอะไรหรือไม่มีค่าหลงเหลืออยู่ + ขาดค่า + หมดราคา, ไร้ค่า + หินพวกนี้คงขาดค่าถ้าไม่มีใครค้นพบแล้วจับมาตีราคาว่าเป็นของเก่าแก่ + + + + ADV + at the fixed price + จำกัดราคาตายตัว + ขาดตัว + เสื้อตัวนี้แม่ค้าขายขาดตัว 200 บาทเท่านั้น + + + + V + skip + leave out; pass over; overlook + เลยลำดับ, ไม่เป็นไปตามลำดับ + ข้าม + ผ่าน + ฉันข้ามไปตรงที่เป็นประเด็นสำคัญเลยจะได้ไม่เสียเวลา + + + + N + net + mesh + เครื่องดักสัตว์ชนิดหนึ่ง ถักเป็นตาร่างแห + ข่าย + ตาข่าย + พ่อเอาข่ายมาลงที่คลองแต่เช้า + + + + V + trade one's body for money + become a prostitute; sell oneself + หากินโดยเป็นโสเภณี + ขายตัว + หล่อนเต็มใจขายตัวเพราะอยากได้เงินไปให้ครอบครัว + + + + V + be white + มีสีเหมือนสำลี + ขาว + กระดาษยี่ห้อนี้ขาวเกินไป มองแล้วสว่างจ้าเกิน + + + + ADJ + white + ที่มีสีเหมือนสำลี + ขาว + ฉันไม่ชอบผู้ชายผิวขาวอย่างเขาหรอก + + + + N + leftover (from the monk) + ข้าวที่เหลืออยู่ติดๆ ก้นบาตรหลังจากที่ตักออกสำหรับให้พระฉันแล้ว + ข้าวก้นบาตร + เด็กวัดอาศัยข้าวก้นบาตรกินมื้อเที่ยงจนอิ่มหนำสำราญ + + + + N + cooked rice left over from the previous meal + ข้าวที่หุงสุกไว้ข้ามคืน + ข้าวเก่า + ข้าวเย็น + ข้าวร้อน, ข้าวใหม่ + ฉันไม่เอาข้าวเก่านะ มันแข็งแล้วก็ไม่ร้อนด้วย + + + + ADJ + pale + white; pallid; colourless; wan; bleached; ashen + ที่ขาวโดยไม่มีเลือดฝาด + ขาวซีด + ฉันมองเห็นหน้าอันขาวซีดของเขาแล้วใจไม่ค่อยดี กลัวเขาจะเป็นอะไรไปอีก + + + + N + rice paste + rice pudding + ข้าวที่ต้มกับน้ำกะทิให้เหลวจนน้ำแห้ง มีรสเค็มๆ มันๆ + ข้าวเปียก + มีข้าวเปียกอยู่ในหม้อเยอะเลย ไปตักมาแบ่งกันกินสิ + + + + N + sopping-wet rice + ข้าวที่หุงจนแฉะและกวนเหนียว ใช้ผนึกผ้าเป็นต้นให้ติดกัน + ข้าวเปียก + ชาวบ้านเอาข้าวเปียกใส่ถ้วยไว้สำหรับใช้ติดธง + + + + N + cooked rice left over from the previous meal + ข้าวสุกที่กินเหลือจากมื้อก่อน + ข้าวเย็น + ข้าวเก่า + ข้าวใหม่, ข้าวร้อน + แม่สั่งให้เอาข้าวเย็นมากินก่อน จะได้ไม่ต้องทิ้งไปเปล่าๆ + + + + N + departure + การเดินทางออกนอกประเทศ + ขาออก + ขาเข้า + เจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจอยู่บริเวณขาออก กำลังดักจับคนร้าย + + + + V + be pretty and charming + be handsome; be attractive + มีลักษณะคมคายคมสันชวนให้มอง + ใช้แก่ผิว + ขำ + คมขำ, ดำขำ + ผิวหล่อนขำงามดีออก ดูสวยคมคายไม่จืดชืดเหมือนพวกผิวขาว + + + + V + drive + operate + ทำให้ยานพาหนะเคลื่อนที่ไป + ขี่ + ขับ, ขับขี่ + ถ้าเธอเป็นคนขี่ฉันไม่นั่งด้วยหรอก + + + + V + be cowardly + be chicken-hearted; be timid; be spineless; be yellow; be craven; be fearful; be scared + ไม่กล้าทำหรือหวาดระแวงต่อสิ่งรอบข้าง + ขี้กลัว + กลัว, ไม่กล้า, ขี้ขลาด, ตาขาว, ขี้ขลาดตาขาว + กล้า + เขาขี้กลัวออกจะตายไป คงไม่กล้าอยู่บ้านคนเดียว + + + + คน + N + Urend lobata + Malvaceae + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกชนิด Xanthium strumarium Linn. ในวงศ์ Compositae มักขึ้นเป็นวัชพืชในทุ่งนาและริมน้ำ ต้นสูงประมาณ 60 เซนติเมตร ลำต้นและใบคาย ใบมนเว้า ขอบจัก โคนใบแหลม ดอกเล็กรวมเป็นกระจุก ผลรี มีหนามปลายงอทั่วทั้งผล รากหอมอ่อนๆ ใช้อบผ้าได้ + ขี้ครอก + ขี้อ้น, ต้นขี้ครอก + เขาไม่นิยมปลูกขี้ครอกไว้ใกล้ๆ ที่เลี้ยงสัตว์เพราะมันเป็นพิษต่อสัตว์ + + + + V + be sleepy + be drowsy; be lethargic; be dozy; be dopey + นอนปลุกให้ตื่นยาก + ขี้เซา + เขาขี้เซามาก ใครปลุกยังไงก็ไม่ตื่น + + + + V + scratch + scrape; mark; etch + ใช้ของแหลมหรือมีดทำให้เป็นเส้นหรือรอยยาว + ขีด + ขูดขีด + เด็กเกเรใช้ของแข็งขีดโต๊ะเรียนเป็นรอยเสียหายหมดเลย + + + + ADJ + dull + stupid; foolish; blunt; dim-witted; thick; unintelligent; dozy + ที่ไม่ฉลาด, ที่รู้ไม่เท่าทัน + ขี้เท่อ + โง่, เซ่อ + ฉันไม่เอาคนหัวขี้เท่อมาร่วมทำงานด้วยหรอก + + + + V + be in luck + have good luck; prosper; flourish + มีโชค จะทำอะไรก็ประสบผล + ขึ้น + 1 + รุ่ง, รุ่งโรจน์ + ตอนนี้ชะตาของเขากำลังขึ้น ทำอะไรก็รวยไปหมด + + + + V + develop + มีขึ้น, เกิดหรือปรากฏต่อสายตา + ขึ้น + 1 + เกิด + + + + ADV + more + เป็นคำประกอบท้าย หมายความว่า อย่างมากกว่าเดิม + ขึ้น + 2 + เพิ่มขึ้น + ลง, ลด + เธอพิมพ์ดีดได้คล่องขึ้นกว่าเดิมเยอะ + + + + ADV + fluently + ท่องได้อย่างขึ้นใจจนพูดออกมาได้โดยไม่ต้องคิด + ขึ้นปาก + เจนปาก, คล่องปาก + เขาท่องชื่อลูกค้าที่มีปัญหาขึ้นปากแล้ว + + + + ADJ + famous + popular; well known; renowned; illustrious + ที่มีชื่อเสียงเด่นดังเป็นที่รู้จักดี + ขึ้นหน้าขึ้นตา + เด่น, มีหน้ามีตา + ีผลงานที่ขึ้นหน้าขึ้นตาของจังหวัดราชบุรีและนนทบุรีคือ ครก หม้อ โอ่ง และไห + + + + V + squint + be cross-eyed + เหล่น้อยๆ (ใช้แก่ตา) + เข + เหล่, เอก, ส่อน + ถ้าสังเกตให้ดี ตาดำของหนูคนนี้จะเขไปนิดนึง + + + + N + species of plant + ชื่อไม้เถาเนื้อแข็งชนิด Maclura cochinchinensis (Lour.) Corner ในวงศ์ Moraceae ขึ้นในป่าดิบ ต้นมีหนาม แก่นเหลืองใช้ย้อมผ้าและทำยา + เข + กะแล, ต้นเข + สีเหลืองของไหมได้มาจากแก่นของต้นเข + + + + N + kind of Chinese sweetmeat steamed in a basket + ชื่อขนมอย่างหนึ่ง ทำด้วยแป้งข้าวเหนียวกับน้ำตาล ใส่กระทงวางในเข่งเล็กๆ นึ่งให้สุก + เข่ง + ขนมเข่ง + ป้าฝากขนมเข่งมาให้เต็มถุงเลย เอาไปนึ่งอีกทีก่อนจะกิน + + + + ADV + energetically + vigorously; actively; strenuously; forcefully + อย่างตั้งใจทำ, อย่างก้มหน้าก้มตาทำด้วยความรีบเร่ง + เขม้นขะมัก + ขะมักเขม้น, เอาจริงเอาจัง + พี่ฉันตั้งใจเขียนต้นฉบับอย่างเขม้นขะมัก เพราะต้องรีบส่งให้ทันเวลา + + + + N + Velvet tamarind + ชื่อไม้ต้น 3 ชนิดในสกุล Dialium วงศ์ Leguminosae ผลมีเมล็ดเดียว เมื่อแก่เปลือกกรอบสีดำ เนื้อหุ้มเมล็ดสีน้ำตาล รสเปรี้ยวอมหวาน + เขลง + หยี, ต้นหยี, ต้นเขลง + ชื่อพื้นเมืองของต้นเขลงในถิ่นโคราชเรียกว่า นางดำ + + + + ตัว + N + dove + ชื่อนกในวงศ์ Columbidae ซึ่งเป็นวงศ์เดียวกับนกลุมพูและนกพิราบ ขนสีน้ำตาล บางชนิดออกสีน้ำตาลแดง ลำตัวมีลาย มักอยู่เป็นคู่หรือเป็นฝูง ชอบหากินเมล็ดพืชบนพื้นดิน ในประเทศไทยมีหลายชนิด + เขา + 4 + นกเขา + ที่บ้านสวนพ่อจะเลี้ยงนกเขาไว้ดูเล่นแก้เหงา + + + + V + be in trouble + be in a tight spot; be in the soup; be at the end of one's tether + อยู่ในความลำบากแก้ไขยาก + เข้าปิ้ง + ชีวิตช่วงนี้มันเข้าปิ้งเสียแล้ว แต่อีกไม่นานต้องฟื้นขึ้นมาใหม่ + + + + V + save + keep; put by; store; collect; gather; hoard + รู้จักเก็บเอาไว้บ้าง, ใช้จ่ายอย่างไม่ฟุ่มเฟือย + เข้าพกเข้าห่อ + สุรุ่ยสุร่าย + ลูกต้องรู้จักเข้าพกเข้าห่อไว้บ้างเพื่ออนาคตที่สบายในวันข้างหน้า + + + + V + become a Christian + confess Christianity; profess Christianity + เปลี่ยนไปถือศาสนาอื่น เช่น เปลี่ยนจากถือศาสนาพุทธเป็นศาสนาคริสต์ + เข้ารีต + เมื่อผมโตขึ้นผมเข้ารีตเป็นคริสต์ตามคุณพ่อของผม + + + + V + be shallow + be high and dry + ตื้นสูงเป็นเนินขึ้นมา (ใช้แก่พื้นที่ในแม่น้ำ ลำคลอง หนอง บึง เป็นต้น) + เขิน + ตื้นเขิน + ที่ตรงนี้มันเขินขึ้นมาท้องเรือของเราก็เลยติด + + + + V + write + compose + เรียบเรียงหรือแต่งให้เป็นเรื่องราว + เขียนหนังสือ + แต่งหนังสือ + ทมยันตีเขียนหนังสือที่เกี่ยวกับความรักได้ลึกซึ้งกินใจมาก + + + + ADJ + rank + stinking; rancid; noisome + ที่มีกลิ่นเหม็นอย่างกลิ่นใบไม้สดบางชนิด + ใช้แก่กลิ่น + เขียว + เหม็นเขียว + ฉันไม่ชอบกลิ่นเหม็นเขียวของผักนี้เลย + + + + V + be verdant + be green; be fresh; be grassy; be leafy + มีสีเขียวสดชื่นสบายตา + เขียวชอุ่ม + ต้นไม้ตรงเกาะกลางถนนเขียวชอุ่มและสดชื่นอยู่ตลอดเวลา + + + + V + be hard + be stiff; be solid; be rigid; be rocklike; be firm + เปลี่ยนสถานะจากของเหลวเป็นของแข็ง + แข็ง + อ่อน + ต้องรอให้ปูนปลาสเตอร์แข็งกว่านี้อีกถึงจะลงสีได้ + + + + ADJ + hard + stiff; solid; rigid; rocklike; firm + ที่มีลักษณะคงรูปอยู่ได้ไม่อ่อนนิ่มหรืออ่อนตัว + แข็ง + งานปั้นชนิดนี้ต้องเลือกดินแข็งจึงจะเหมาะสมกว่าดินเหลว + + + + N + small branch + sprig; offshoot; limb; bough + กิ่งไม้เล็กๆ ที่แตกใหม่จากลำของไม้พวกไม้ไผ่, กิ่งไม้เล็กๆ ที่แยกออกจากกิ่งใหญ่ + แขนง + กิ้งก้าน, กิ่ง + ต้นไผ่หน้าบ้านแตกแขนงออกมาให้ร่มเงาบังแดดยามบ่ายได้เป็นอย่างดี + + + + N + freshwater fish + ชื่อปลาน้ำจืดแทบทุกชนิดในวงศ์ Bagridae ไม่มีเกล็ด มีหนวดยาว 4 คู่ ครีบหลังตอนแรกมีก้านครีบแข็ง หยักเป็นหนามคมเช่นเดียวกับครีบอก ตอนที่ 2 เป็นแผ่นเนื้อขนาดเล็กหรือใหญ่ขึ้นกับชนิดของปลา ครีบก้นสั้น รูปร่างคล้ายปลากดแต่มีขนาดเล็กกว่า + แขยง + ปลาแขยง + พ่อบอกว่าอยากจะได้ปลาแขยงมาเลี้ยงไว้ที่บ่อหลังบ้าน + + + + สาย + N + Mekong + ชื่อแม่น้ำที่อยู่ทางทิศตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือของไทย + โขง + แม่น้ำโขง + ไปเที่ยวครั้งนี้ผมจะพาพวกคุณข้ามโขงไปฝั่งโน้นด้วย + + + + V + lay an egg + ตกฟอง, คลอดลูก + ไข่ + แม่เต่าจะขึ้นมาไข่ไว้บนพื้นทรายที่ค่อนข้างแห้ง + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + name of a species of banana + fruit of the plant of the genus Musa Acuminata Colla + ชื่อกล้วยพันธุ์หนึ่งซึ่งกลายมาจากกล้วยป่า (Musa acuminata Colla) ผลเล็ก เปลือกบาง ไม่มีเมล็ด บางพันธุ์มีกระ + ไข่ + + + + N + fat + grease + น้ำมันสัตว์หรือน้ำมันพืชที่แข็งตัว + ไข + 1 + ไขมัน + น้ำมันขวดนี้เมื่อนำไปแช่เย็นแล้วจะไม่เป็นไข + + + + N + reddish yellow + สีเหลืองอมแดงน้อยๆ ดังเปลือกไข่ไก่ + ไข่ไก่ + สีไข่ไก่ + เขาใช้สีไข่ไก่ทั้งหมดไม่ว่าจะเป็น ผ้าม่าน พรม หรือสีของเฟอร์นิเจอร์ทั้งหมด + + + + N + species of water plant + Nostochopsis lobatus Wood + ชื่อสาหร่ายสีเขียวชนิด Nostochopsis lobatus Wood ในวงศ์ Nostochopsidaceae ลักษณะรูปไข่ ค่อนข้างกลมเล็ก สีเขียวแก่ เกิดในน้ำใสสะอาด เกาะอยู่กับหิน กินได้ + ไข่หิน + 2 + ดอกหิน + ที่บริเวณโขดหินฝั่งโน้นจะมีไข่หินจำนวนมากเกาะอยู่ + + + + ฟอง + N + the egg of head lice + the egg of a louse or a nit + ไข่ของแมลงขนาดเล็กมีสีขาวซึ่งอาศัยอยู่ตามบริเวณที่มีขนหรือผม ดูดเลือดคนและสัตว์ + ไข่เหา + แม่แหวกผมน้องดูมีไข่เหาเกาะอยู่ที่โคนผมเต็มไปหมด + + + + สาย + N + Ganges River + ชื่อแม่น้ำสำคัญสายหนึ่งในประเทศอินเดีย + คงคา + 1 + แม่น้ำคงคา + ชาวอินเดียเชื่อว่าน้ำในแม่น้ำคงคาถ้าเอามาใช้ดื่มกินจะช่วยให้หายเจ็บป่วยได้ + + + + สาย + N + a kind of ratteen + wicker + ชื่อหวายชนิดหนึ่ง ต้นเหมือนต้นสามสิบ รากเหมือนรากละหุ่ง ใบเหมือนใบละหุ่ง หัวเป็นแง่ง ยางขาวเหมือนนม + คงคา + 2 + หวายคงคา, ต้นคงคา + ยางของต้นคงคาสามารถเอามาใช้ประโยชน์ได้ + + + + V + be stable + be constant; be consistent; be steady + อย่างที่อยู่กับร่องกับรอย, อย่างไม่เปลี่ยนแปลง + คงเส้นคงวา + เสมอต้นเสมอปลาย, สม่ำเสมอ + ผู้ชายจะคงเส้นคงวามากกว่าผู้หญิงเพราะอารมณ์ที่มั่นคงไมเปลี่ยนแปลงง่าย + + + + คน + N + middleman + mediator; go-between; intermediary + ผู้ที่ทำหน้าที่ไกล่เกลี่ย + คนกลาง + ผู้ไกล่เกลี่ย, ผู้ตัดสิน + เวลาทะเลาะกันทีไรฉันต้องรับหน้าที่เป็นคนกลางทุกที + + + + N + cooked rice + ข้าวที่หุงสุกแล้ว ด้วยวิธีให้งวดเหลือแต่เมล็ดข้าว + ข้าวสุก + ข้าวสวย + ข้าวดิบ + ไปดูในครัวหน่อยว่ามีข้าวสุกเหลืออยู่บ้างหรือปล่า + + + + V + limit + restrict; confine + จำกัดหรือกำหนดเอาไว้ไม่ให้มีหรือไม่ให้เป็นต่อไป + ขีดคั่น + จำกัด + ไม่มีอะไรมาขีดคั่นความอดทนของผมได้ + + + + คน + N + a personal attendant of princes or nobles + คนใช้ของเจ้านาย + ข้าหลวงน้อย + ข้ารับใช้, ข้าหลวง + หล่อนได้มารยาทงามมาจากข้าหลวงน้อยในวัง + + + + คน + N + governor + คนที่ถวายตัวเป็นผู้รับใช้ของในหลวงและเจ้านาย + ข้าหลวง + ข้าราชบริพาร, บริวาร + คุณย่าของดวงใจเคยเป็นข้าหลวงในวังมาก่อน + + + + อัน + N + tripod + three-legged stand; easel + ไม้ 3 อันผูกปลายรวมกันและกางออกไป สำหรับตั้งหรือห้อยของต่างๆ เช่นรูปเขียน เป็นต้น + ขาหยั่ง + รูปภาพของเขาตั้งอยู่บนขาหยั่งที่เป็นไม้สลักอย่างสวยงาม + + + + N + enemy + foe; adversary; opponent + ศัตรูของบ้านเมืองหรือคู่ที่ทำสงครามกัน + ข้าศึก + ศัตรู, คู่ต่อสู้, ปรปักษ์ + มิตร + สมัยกรุงศรีอยุธยาดินแดนของไทยถูกข้าศึกรุกรานหลายครั้งหลายครา + + + + N + big news + important news + ข่าวที่เป็นเรื่องราวสำคัญหรือเป็นที่สนใจของผู้คนมากกว่าข่าวอื่นๆ + ข่าวใหญ่ + ข่าวใหญ่วันนี้คงเป็นเรื่องของคณะรัฐบาลอีกเช่นเคย + + + + N + sticky rice + glutinous rice + ชื่อข้าวชนิดหนึ่งมีเนื้อเมล็ดขุ่นกว่าข้าวเจ้า รสมันกว่าและย่อยยากกว่าข้าวเจ้า + ข้าวเหนียว + ข้าวเจ้า + คนเหนือกับคนอีสานกินข้าวเหนียวแทนข้าวเจ้า + + + + ห่อ + N + wrapped food + packed food + ข้าวและกับข้าวที่ใส่เป็นห่อไว้รับประทาน + ข้าวห่อ + เราเอาข้าวห่อของใครของมันออกมาแกะกินกันใต้ต้นไม้ + + + + N + diamond-shape quadrangle + สี่เหลี่ยมด้านขนาน มีมุมป้าน 2 มุม มุมแหลม 2 มุม + ข้าวหลามตัด + สี่เหลี่ยมข้าวหลามตัด + ว่าวอีลุ้มเป็นรูปข้าวหลามตัดกำลังลอยลมอยู่ต่ำๆ + + + + N + glutinous rice with coconut milk + ข้าวเหนียวนึ่ง อัดใส่ถาด โรยถั่ว ตัดเป็นรูปสี่เหลี่ยมขนมเปียกปูน + ข้าวหลามตัด + ยายทำขนมข้าวหลามตัดได้อร่อยมาก + + + + กระบอก + N + glutinous rice roasted in bamboo joints + ข้าวเหนียวที่บรรจุในกระบอกไม้ไผ่แล้วเผาให้สุก + ข้าวหลาม + นวลจันทร์ซื้อข้าวหลามจากตลาดหนองมนมาฝากเพื่อน + + + + N + serving of rice with roasted pork on top + ข้าวสุกที่มีหมูแดงสับวางข้างบนแล้วราดหน้าด้วยน้ำราดที่ปรุงพิเศษมีรสหวาน + ข้าวหมูแดง + สั่งข้าวหมูแดงมาให้เราจานนึง + + + + ADJ + export + departure + ที่ส่งออกนอกประเทศ + ขาออก + ขาเข้า + ประเทศไทยส่งข้าวเป็นสินค้าขาออกไปขายยังต่างประเทศ + + + + N + slow-growing rice + late rice + ชื่อข้าวชนิดหนึ่งที่ได้ผลช้า กว่าจะได้เก็บเกี่ยวในราวเดือนยี่ + ข้าวหนัก + ข้าวที่ออกดอกในเดือนธันวาคมและมกราคมเรียกว่า ข้าวหนัก + + + + V + laugh + amuse; giggle; snicker; snigger; titter + ชวนให้ขบขันนึกอยากหัวเราะขึ้นมา + ขำ + ตลก, ขบขัน, หัวเราะ, ขำขัน + เธอจะขำอะไรมากมายขนาดนั้น ลดเสียงหัวเราะลงมาบ้าง + + + + N + wheat + ชื่อข้าวต่างประเทศพันธุ์หนึ่งในวงศ์ Gramineae มักบดละเอียดเป็นแป้งทำขนมปัง + ข้าวสาลี + เกษตรกรเตรียมเพิ่มผลผลิตของข้าวสาลีเพื่อส่งออก + + + + N + rice + ข้าวเปลือกที่สีซ้อมจนเหลือแต่เมล็ดขาวดีแล้ว + ข้าวสาร + ลูกช่วยตวงข้าวสารมาให้แม่ 2 กระป๋อง + + + + เรื่อง, ข่าว, ชิ้น + N + information + news; message + คำบอกเล่าเรื่องราวที่เป็นไปหรือรายละเอียดของข้อมูลต่างๆ + ข่าวสาร + ข่าว, ประกาศ, ข้อมูล + ข่าวสารจากหนังสือพิมพ์ช่วยให้เรารู้เรื่องต่างๆ ดีขึ้น + + + + V + be clean + มีสีขาวหมดจด ผ่องใส ไม่มีคราบสกปรกอยู่เลย + ขาวสะอาด + ผ้าเช็ดตัวดูขาวสะอาดขึ้นหลังจากที่เปลี่ยนผงซักฟอก + + + + N + cooked rice + ข้าวที่หุงสุกแล้ว ด้วยวิธีให้งวดเหลือแต่เมล็ดข้าว + ข้าวสวย + ข้าวสุก + ฉันชอบกินข้าวสวยมากกว่าข้าวต้ม เพราะมันหนักท้องกว่า + + + + N + fresh news + ข่าวใหม่ที่เพิ่งเกิดขึ้น + ข่าวสด + ข่าวด่วน, ข่าวล่า, ข่าวล่าสุด + เขามีข่าวสดมาแจ้งให้ทราบว่า จะมีการตัดสินคดียาเสพติดเร็วๆ นี้ + + + + เรื่อง, ข่าว + N + rumor + ข่าวที่เล่าหรือพูดต่อๆ กันมาอาจมีหรือไม่มีความจริงอยู่ก็ได้ + ข่าวลือ + ข่าวซุบซิบ, ข่าวโคมลอย + เธอได้ยินข่าวลือเรื่องการปฏิวัติทำให้ตลาดหุ้นปั่นป่วนหรือเปล่า + + + + ข่าว, เรื่อง + N + latest news + ข่าวที่ทราบมาสดๆ ร้อนๆ หรือที่ได้มาใหม่ + ข่าวล่า + ข่าวสด, ข่าวด่วน, ข่าวล่ามาเร็ว + มีข่าวล่าระบุว่าจะมีการยุบสภาเร็วๆ นี้ + + + + มื้อ + N + dinner + supper; evening meal + อาหารที่ทานตอนมื้อเย็น + ข้าวเย็น + อาหารเย็น, อาหารมื้อเย็น + พ่อจะกลับมากินข้าวเย็นที่บ้านทุกวัน + + + + N + dearth + deficiency; famine; lack; insufficient; scarcity; shortage of food + ภาวะหรือสถานการณ์ที่กำลังขาดแคลนอาหาร + ข้าวยากหมากแพง + ทุพภิกขภัย + เมื่อมีสงครามเกิดขึ้นก็มักจะเกิดข้าวยากหมากแพงตามมา + + + + N + unfounded news + groundless news; rumour + เรื่องราวหรือเหตุการณ์ที่เป็นเรื่องแต่งขึ้นจึงไม่น่าเชื่อถือ + ข่าวยกเมฆ + ข่าวไม่มีมูล, ข่าวโคมลอย, ข่าวเหลวไหล + อย่าไปเชื่อลุงแดงนักเลย แกมีแต่ข่าวยกเมฆทั้งนั้น + + + + N + pounded unripe rice + shredded rice grain + ข้าวเปลือกที่ยังไม่แก่จัดเอามาคั่วแล้วตำให้แบน + ข้าวเม่า + พี่สาวชอบทำข้าวเม่าใส่ขวดเอาไว้กินเล่น + + + + N + Islamic dish consisting of rice with buried meat + อาหารอิสลามชนิดหนึ่ง ประกอบด้วยข้าวสวย ปรุงด้วยเครื่องเทศและขมิ้น + ข้าวหมก + ข้าวบุหรี่ + นุชนาถทำข้าวหมกอร่อยจนเป็นที่ติดใจของหนุ่มๆ หลายคน + + + + คน + N + slave + servant + ผู้ที่มีหน้าที่รับใช้การงานต่างๆ หรือรับคำสั่งจากเจ้านาย + ขี้ข้า + ทาส, คนใช้, บ่าว, ไพร่ + เจ้านาย + รู้ไว้ว่าเป็นแค่ขี้ข้าเพราะฉะนั้นควรเจียมตัวให้มากกว่านี้ + + + + V + be disrespectful + ทำโดยไม่ไว้หน้าใคร + ข้ามหน้า + ข้ามหน้าข้ามตา + อาจารย์ชอบทำอะไรข้ามหน้าหัวหน้าภาคๆ เสมอ + + + + V + cross a line + ขีดเส้นขนานคู่ขวางไว้ด้านหน้าเช็ค แสดงว่าเป็นเช็คเข้าบัญชีไม่ใช่เช็คจ่ายเงินสด + ขีดคร่อม + คุณควรขีดคร่อมเช็คเพื่อป้องกันมิให้คนอื่นนำเช็คไปขึ้นเงินได้ + + + + V + to write + เขียนหนังสือหรือตัวเลข + ขีดเขียน + เขียน + เขาชอบขีดเขียนเป็นรูปต่างๆ ลงสมุดวาดภาพในยามว่าง + + + + N + limitation + restriction; confine; boundary + หลักหรือระยะที่กำหนดไว้ + ขีดขั้น + เกณฑ์กำหนด, ขีด, พิกัด + ถ้าคุณทำอะไรเกินขีดขั้นงานของคุณ ผมคงต้องตักเตือนเอาไว้บ้าง + + + + CLAS + 100 grams + ลักษณนามของน้ำหนัก 100 กรัม หรือ 1 ใน 10 ของกิโลกรัม + ขีด + น้องซื้อเนื้อทอดทานวันละ 3 ขีด + + + + ADJ + swindled + sly + ใช้อุบายหลอกลวงโดยเอาความเท็จมากล่าวเพื่อให้หลงผิด + ขี้ฉ้อ + ขี้โกง, ฉ้อโกง, ฉ้อฉล, หลอกลวง + คนขี้ฉ้ออย่างนายเกรียงศักดิ์คงไม่มีใครอยากจะคบด้วย + + + + ADJ + rude + impolite; uncivil; curt + ที่มีกิริยาหยาบคายไม่สุภาพ + (ปาก) + ขี้จาบ + หยาบคาย + ยายเกลียดนักเชียวคนขี้จาบ อย่ามาทำแบบนี้ให้เห็นอีกนะ + + + + N + scurf + เหงื่อที่ปนกับฝุ่นละอองติดกรังอยู่กับหนังกำพร้า + ขี้ไคล + ไคล, คราบไคล + ดวงใช้ผ้าขัดขี้ไคลจนตัวแดงไปหมด + + + + N + mud + mire; muck + ดินที่เปียกเหลวพอปั้นได้ + ขี้โคลน + โคลน, ขี้ดิน, โคลนตม + รองเท้าของเขามีขี้โคลนติดอยู่เต็มไปหมด + + + + คน + N + slave + servant + ผู้ที่มีหน้าที่รับใช้การงานต่างๆ หรือรับคำสั่งจากเจ้านาย + ขี้เค้า + ขี้ข้า, บ่าว, ไพร่, คนใช้ + ทำดีกับพวกขี้เค้ามากไปก็ไม่ได้ เดี๋ยวมันจะได้ใจ + + + + ADJ + jailable + ที่เคยต้องโทษจำคุกมาแล้ว + ขี้คุก + ขี้คุกขี้ตะราง + ลองได้ชื่อว่าเป็นคนขี้คุกแล้ว สังคมให้อภัยยาก + + + + N + sticklac + สารซึ่งตัวครั่งผลิตออกมาหุ้มลำตัว ประกอบด้วยชันเป็นส่วนใหญ่ ไข และสารสีแดง + ขี้ครั่ง + ครั่ง + คนโบราณใช้ขี้ครั่งมาย้อมผ้าให้มีสีแดง + + + + คน + N + governor-general + High Commissioner + ตัวแทนพระเจ้าแผ่นดินที่มีอำนาจเหนือข้าหลวง + ข้าหลวงใหญ่ + บรรดาข้าหลวงใหญ่มักมีทรัพย์สินร่ำรวยกันทั้งนั้น + + + + N + soot + lampblack + ละอองดำๆ ที่เกิดจากควันไฟหรือดินปืนที่เป็นผลมาจากการเผาไหม้ + ขี้เขม่า + เขม่า + ท่อไอเสียมีขี้เขม่าเกาะเต็มไปหมด + + + + V + be white + be snow-white; be all white + ขาวไปทั่ว ไม่มีสีอื่นปน + ขาวโพลน + ขาวบริสุทธิ์ + ฟ้าทั้งฟ้าขาวโพลนเหมือนมีหมอกควันมาปกคลุม + + + + ADJ + timid + timorous; chicken-hearted; fearful; afraid; scared; coward; craven + ไม่กล้าทำหรือหวาดระแวงต่อสิ่งรอบข้าง + ขี้ขลาด + กลัว, ขี้กลัว, ขลาด, ไม่กล้า, ตาขาว, ขี้ขลาดตาขาว + กล้า + สมรเป็นคนที่ขี้ขลาดมาก เธอไม่กล้าแม้แต่จะเดินทางไปไหนมาไหนตามลำพัง + + + + ADJ + lazy + idle + ไม่อยากทำงาน + ขี้เกียจ + เกียจคร้าน, สันหลังยาว + ขยัน + ครูส่วนใหญ่มักไม่ชอบเด็กขี้เกียจเป็นธรรมดาอยู่แล้ว + + + + N + sweat stain + คราบเหงื่อที่แห้งกรังจนขึ้นขาว + ขี้เกลือ + เสื้อเขามีขี้เกลือขึ้นเต็มหลังเป็นรูปแผนที่เชียว + + + + N + tin slag + ผอมจนเห็นซี่โครงเป็นซี่ๆ, ผอมเนื้อน้อย + ขี้ก้าง + ก้าง, ผอมแห้ง + มันออกจะขี้ก้างแบบนั้นจะมาสู้ร่างกำยำแบบเขาได้อย่างไร + + + + โรค + N + ringworm + ชื่อโรคผิวหนังอย่างหนึ่ง มีหลายชนิด เกิดจากเชื้อรา ขึ้นเป็นวง มีอาการคัน + ขี้กลาก + กลาก, โรคกลาก + เธอคงเป็นขี้กลากแน่เลยถึงได้คันแบบนี้ + + + + N + wood shavings + เศษไม้ที่ออกมาด้วยการไสกบ + ขี้กบ + เขาไสกบกับไม้แข่งกันโดยดูว่าใครได้ขี้กบมากกว่ากัน + + + + V + defecate + evacuate; have an evacuation + ขับถ่ายของเสียหรือกากอาหารจากร่างกายออกมาทางทวารหนัก + (ปาก) + ขี้ + ถ่าย, อึ, ถ่ายอุจจาระ + ทำไมเพื่อนแกขี้นานจัง คนอื่นเขารออยู่นะโว้ย + + + + ก้อน; กอง + N + excrement + fecal matter; feces; faeces; stool + กากอาหารที่ร่างกายไม่ต้องการแล้วขับถ่ายออกทางทวารหนัก + (ปาก) + ขี้ + อุจจาระ, มูล, ของเสีย, อึ + พี่มันไม่กล้าเช็ดขี้ที่ก้นของน้องตัวเอง + + + + V + ride + นั่งเอาขาคร่อมบนพาหนะ + ขี่ + คร่อม + นายพรานขี่ม้านำนักท่องเที่ยวเข้าไปในป่า + + + + ตัว + N + Chinese cymbalo + Chinese dulcimer; zither + เครื่องดนตรีจีนชนิดหนึ่งใช้บรรเลงร่วมกับเครื่องสายไทย + ขิม + ฉันอ้อนแม่ตั้งนานกว่าแม่จะซื้อขิมให้ + + + + N + dried ginger + ขิงชนิดหนึ่งที่ตากแห้ง ใช้เป็นเครื่องยาไทย + ขิงแห้ง + เราสามารถเอาขิงแห้งมาต้มเป็นน้ำดื่มได้ + + + + แง่ง, หัว + N + ginger + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกชนิดหนึ่ง เหง้ามีกลิ่น รสเผ็ด ใช้ประกอบอาหารและทำยาได้ + ขิง + ยาไทยที่มีขิงเป็นส่วนประกอบจะช่วยขับลมได้ดี + + + + คน + N + slave + flunkey; lackey; stooge + ทาสโดยกำเนิด, ลูกของขี้ข้า + ขี้ครอก + พวกขี้ครอกทั้งหลายมักใฝ่สูงอยากได้ยศศักดิ์ชั้นขุนนาง + + + + V + retail + sell by retail + ขายเป็นส่วนย่อย, ขายตรงแก่ผู้บริโภคใช้สอย + ขายปลีก + ขายย่อย + ขายส่ง, ขายเหมา + ร้านเราไม่ได้ขายปลีกขายเหมาอย่างเดียว + + + + ข่าว, ชิ้น + N + news + เรื่องราวหรือเหตุการณ์ที่เกิดขึ้นโดยปกติมักเป็นเรื่องเกิดใหม่หรือเป็นที่สนใจ ทางสื่อต่างๆ เช่น หนังสือพิมพ์ วิทยุ เป็นต้น + ข่าว + ข่าวสาร + ปัจจุบันมีข่าวอาชาญากรรมตามหน้าหนังสือพิมพ์มากขึ้นทุกวัน + + + + N + Year of the Tiger + tiger + ชื่อปีที่ 3 ของรอบปีนักษัตร มีเสือเป็นเครื่องหมาย + ขาล + ปีขาล, ปีเสือ + ความเชื่อตามประเพณีของคนจีนมักถือว่าปีขาลเป็นปีที่เสือดุ + + + + คน + N + courtier + court official; king's servant + คนที่ถวายตัวเป็นข้าของกษัตริย์หรือเจ้านายอย่างจงรักภักดี + ข้าราชบริพาร + บริวาร, ข้าหลวง, ข้าราชสำนัก + กษัตริย์ในราชวงศ์ถังพระราชทานเลี้ยงแก่ข้าราชบริพารทุกวัน + + + + คน + N + civil servant + government employee; government officer; civil official + ผู้ปฏิบัติราชการในส่วนราชการที่ไม่ใช่การงานทางทหาร + ข้าราชการพลเรือน + ข้าราชการ, เจ้าหน้าที่รัฐ + พ่อรับราชการเป็นเป็นข้าราชการพลเรือนสังกัดกระทรวงศึกษาธิการ + + + + คน + N + government officer + government employee + ผู้ปฏิบัติราชการในส่วนราชการ + ข้าราชการ + เจ้าหน้าที่รัฐ + ระบบราชการของไทยต้องพยายามปรับปรุงให้ข้าราชการทำงานรวดเร็วขึ้นกว่าเดิม + + + + V + wholesale + sell in bulk + ขายของโดยผู้ซื้อต้องซื้อทั้งหมดในราคาที่ตกลงกัน โดยไม่เพิ่มหรือลด + ขายเหมา + ถ้าเราขายเหมาเข่งไปหมดแล้ว ต่อไปข้างหน้าจะเอาอะไรไปขาย + + + + V + be unpleasant to hear + be shameful to listen + ฟังแล้วละอาย ไม่อยากฟัง + ขายหู + ไขหู + ฉันรู้สึกขายหูเหลือเกินที่ได้ยินใครๆ พูดถึงน้องในทางที่ไม่ดี + + + + V + feel ashamed + disgrace + รู้สึกอับอายอย่างที่ไม่กล้าสู้หน้าใครๆ + ขายหน้าขายตา + ขายหน้า, อับอาย, อับอายขายหน้า + ลูกชายของเขาทำให้พ่อแม่ต้องขายหน้าขายตาญาติๆ ทุกคน + + + + V + disgrace + shame; feel ashamed + รู้สึกอับอายอย่างที่ไม่กล้าสู้หน้าใครๆ + ขายหน้า + อับอาย, เสียหน้า, ขายหน้าขายตา + หล่อนต้องขายหน้าเพื่อนเพราะเขามักจะแสดงกิริยาไม่เรียบร้อยต่อหน้าเพื่อนๆ + + + + V + sell on cash + sell for cash + ซื้อขายกันด้วยเงินสดเท่านั้น + ขายสด + ขายเงินสด + ขายผ่อน, ขายเงินเชื่อ + สินค้าร้านนี้ขายสดเท่านั้น ไม่มีการเชื่อใดๆ ทั้งสิ้น + + + + V + wholesale + ขายเป็นจำนวนมากๆ แก่ร้านค้าย่อยหรือร้านที่เป็นลูกค้าประจำ + ขายส่ง + กระทรวงเกษตรและสหกรณ์ขอรับซื้อสินค้าเกษตรทั้งหมดไปขายส่งยังต่างประเทศ + + + + ADJ + wholesale + ขายเป็นจำนวนมากๆ แก่ร้านค้าย่อยหรือร้านที่เป็นลูกค้าประจำ + ขายส่ง + เขาจะสั่งสินค้าโดยตรงจากร้านขายส่ง + + + + N + rice cooked with coconut milk + oily rice + ข้าวที่หุงด้วยกะทิให้สุก + ข้าวมัน + เสียดายไม่มีข้าวมันมากินกับส้มตำ จะได้เพิ่มรสชาติให้อร่อยยิ่งขึ้น + + + + ADJ + retail + ที่ขายเป็นส่วนย่อย, ที่ขายตรงแก่ผู้บริโภคใช้สอย + ขายปลีก + ขายส่ง, ขายเหมา + ฉันเจ็บใจร้านค้าขายปลีกที่กำลังขึ้นราคาเนื้อหมูอีก 20 บาทต่อกิโลกรัม + + + + ข่าว, เรื่อง + N + intelligence + information + ข่าวที่ได้ตรวจสอบหลักฐานแล้วว่าเป็นข่าวที่เชื่อถือได้ + ข่าวกรอง + เรื่องนี้เชื่อถือได้เพราะเป็นข่าวกรองที่ผ่านการตรวจสอบแล้ว + + + + V + betray one's country + commit treason + กระทำตนเป็นไส้ศึกให้ศัตรูขยายความลับของประเทศ + ขายบ้านขายเมือง + ขายชาติ, ขายชาติบ้านเมือง + เขาขายบ้านขายเมืองหน้าตาเฉย โดยไม่ละอายใจแม้แต่นิดเดียว + + + + V + auction + ขายทรัพย์สินที่กระทำโดยเปิดเผยแก่บุคคลทั่วไปด้วยวิธีเปิดโอกาสให้ผู้ซื้อสู้ราคากัน ผู้ใดให้ราคาสูงสุดและผู้ทอดตลาดแสดงความตกลงด้วยเคาะไม้หรือด้วยกิริยาอย่างอื่นตามจารีตประเพณีในการขายทอดตลาด ผู้นั้นเป็นผู้ซื้อทรัพย์สินนั้น + ขายทอดตลาด + ธนาคารขายทอดตลาดทรัพย์สินของลูกหนี้ + + + + V + sell oneself + barter away one's honour for somebody's patronage + เอาตัวแลกเงิน, เอาชื่อเสียงแลกเงิน + ขายตัว + เขาขายตัวให้กับบริษัทชื่อดัง เพื่อแลกกับเงินก้อนโต + + + + V + sell well + have good sales + ขายของได้มาก + ขายดิบขายดี + ขายดี, ขายเป็นเทน้ำเทท่า + ในช่วง 3 เดือนที่ผ่านมา หนังสือพิมพ์กีฬาขายดิบขายดีอย่างผิดหูผิดตา + + + + V + betray away somebody's name + dishonor + เอาชื่อเข้าแลกในทำนองขาย + ขายชื่อ + ขายชื่อเสียง + อาชญากรรายนี้ได้ขายชื่อบริษัทที่เกี่ยวข้องกับธุรกิจประเภทเดียวกัน + + + + V + betray one's country + commit treason + กระทำตนเป็นไส้ศึกให้ศัตรูขยายความลับของประเทศ + ขายชาติ + ขายบ้านขายเมือง + การกล่าวหาว่ารัฐบาลขายชาติเป็นเรื่องเกินจริง + + + + ข่าย + N + network + วงงานที่อยู่ในความควบคุมดูแลและประสานกัน + ข่ายงาน + รัฐบาลสนับสนุนให้มีการสื่อสารข้อมูลระยะไกลกับข่ายงานการศึกษาทางไกล + + + + V + sell outright + ขายออกไปโดยไม่รับซื้อคืน + ขายขาด + เขาขายขาดสินค้าของเขาทุกชิ้น + + + + V + sell + vend + ขาย + ซื้อ + เขาขายรถให้กับลูกค้าได้หลายคันในเดือนนี้ + + + + N + pectoral fin + ครีบคู่ที่อยู่ตรงอกปลา + ขาม้า + ครีบอกปลา, ตะเกียบ + ปลาชนิดนี้มีขาม้าหลากสีเหมือนสีรุ้ง + + + + V + be disrespectful + ทำโดยพลการ + ข้ามหัว + ลบหลู่, ไม่เห็นหัว + นายสมศักดิ์ข้ามหัวแกนนำพรรคกิจสังคมหลายคน + + + + สาย + N + stream from a top of mountain + สายน้ำที่ไหลลงมาจากยอดเขา + ขุนน้ำ + แม่น้ำสายนี้ไหลมาจากขุนน้ำที่เราเห็นอยู่บนยอดเขานั่นเอง + + + + V + sell on consignment + sell something with right of redemption + สัญญาซื้อขายซึ่งกรรมสิทธิ์ในทรัพย์สินตกไปยังผู้ซื้อ โดยมีข้อตกลงกันว่าผู้ขายอาจไถ่คืนได้ + (กฎหมาย) + ขายฝาก + เขาเอาบ้านไปขายฝากกับเถ้าแก่เส็ง + + + + N + soft-boiled rice + gruel + ข้าวสารที่ต้มให้สุกมีน้ำปนอยู่มาก + ข้าวต้ม + ข้าวสวย + คนป่วยควรจะกินข้าวต้มเพราะย่อยง่าย + + + + N + limitation + restriction; confine + ข้อจำกัดหรือข้อกำหนดที่มีไว้เพื่อไม่ให้มีหรือไม่ให้เป็นต่อไป + ขีดคั่น + ข้อจำกัด, ข้อกำหนด + ที่ผ่านมารัฐบาลไม่สามารถควบคุมขีดคั่นในการทำงานได้จริง + + + + N + popcorn + เมล็ดข้าวโพดที่ฝานออกจากซังแล้วคั่วให้แตก + ข้าวโพดคั่ว + เด็กๆ ชอบกินข้าวโพดคั่วไปดูละครไป + + + + ฝัก, ต้น + N + corn + maize + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกชนิด Zea mays Linn. ในวงศ์ Gramineae ลำต้นสูง คล้ายอ้อยหรือข้าวฟ่าง เมล็ดเรียงชิดกันแน่นรอบซังเป็นฝักกลมๆ ยาวๆ มีกาบหุ้มหลายชั้น + ข้าวโพด + เกษตรกรปลูกข้าวโพดหลายชนิดทั้งที่คนสามารถบริโภคได้และที่ใช้เลี้ยงสัตว์ + + + + N + headline + ข่าวสำคัญที่นำมาพิมพ์เป็นหัวเรื่องในหน้าแรกของหนังสือพิมพ์ + ข่าวพาดหัว + นักวิเคราะห์กำลังอ่านข่าวพาดหัวของหนังสือพิมพ์ฉบับต่างๆ + + + + N + fried rice + ชื่ออาหารหนัก เป็นข้าวสุกที่ผัดแล้วปรุงด้วยเครื่องต่างๆ + ข้าวผัด + อาหารเช้าวันนี้มีข้าวผัดกับแกงจืดเต้าหู้ + + + + N + paddy + unmilled rice; rice in the husks + เมล็ดข้าวที่ยังไม่ได้เอาเปลือกออก + ข้าวเปลือก + ปีนี้ข้าวเปลือกมีราคาดีกว่าในรอบ 10 ปีที่ผ่านมา + + + + N + seed rice + paddy reserved for planting + ข้าวเปลือกที่เก็บไว้สำหรับทำพันธุ์ + ข้าวปลูก + เพื่อให้ได้ผลิตผลสูงชาวนาจะต้องเลือกใช้พันธุ์ของข้าวปลูกที่ถูกต้องด้วย + + + + N + early rice + ชื่อข้าวชนิดหนึ่งที่เก็บเกี่ยวได้ในระยะเวลาประมาณ 3 เดือน + ข้าวเบา + ข้าวสามเดือน + ข้าวเบาจะออกดอกในเดือนกันยายนและเดือนตุลาคม + + + + N + local news + domestic news + เรื่องราวหรือเหตุการณ์ที่เป็นเรื่องเกิดใหม่และเป็นที่น่าสนใจซึ่งเกิดขึ้นภายในประเทศ + ข่าวในประเทศ + ข่าวในประเทศวันนี้มีเรื่องน่าสนใจมากมาย + + + + V + be off-white + be ivory; be soft white + มีผิวขาวผ่องเป็นยองใย + ขาวนวล + ผิวของเธอขาวนวลเป็นหยวกกล้วย คงได้รับการดูแลเป็นอย่างดี + + + + ชิ้น, อัน + N + dried rice balls + ข้าวตากคั่วแล้วตำเป็นผงเคล้ากับน้ำตาลและมะพร้าว + ข้าวตู + พ่อชอบให้แม่ทำข้าวตูทุกวันหยุด + + + + N + dried cooked rice + ข้าวสุกที่ตากแห้งเพื่อเอาไว้กินนานๆ + ข้าวตาก + ยายเก็บข้าวตากใส่หม้อไว้กินช่วงข้าวยากหมากแพง + + + + เรื่อง, ประเด็น + N + information + คำบอกเล่าเรื่องราวหรือรายละเอียดของข้อมูล ซึ่งโดยปกติมักเป็นเรื่องเกิดใหม่หรือเป็นที่สนใจ + ข่าว + ข่าวสาร, ข้อมูล + ผู้เห็นเหตุการณ์ต้องการให้ข่าวเรื่องการโจรกรรมธนาคารแก่ตำรวจ + + + + N + popped rice + ข้าวเปลือกที่เอามาคั่วให้แตกเป็นดอกบาน + ข้าวตอก + ญาติผู้ใหญ่โปรยข้าวตอกและดอกไม้ลงบนเตียงตามประเพณี + + + + N + rice + grain + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกหลายชนิด หลายสกุล ในวงศ์ Gramineae โดยเฉพาะชนิด Oryza sativa Linn. ซึ่งใช้เมล็ดเป็นอาหารหลัก มีหลายพันธุ์ เช่น ข้าวเจ้า ข้าวเหนียว + ข้าว + ต้นข้าว + ชาวนาปลูกข้าวได้เฉลี่ยไร่ละ 40 ถังต่อปี + + + + N + coarse rice + half-polished rice + ข้าวกล้องที่ซ้อมขาวแล้ว, ข้าวตำในครกตำข้าวจนเปลือกออก + ข้าวซ้อมมือ + ข้าวซ้อม, ข้าวกล้อง + ข้าวซ้อมมือเป็นข้าวที่มีกากใยมาก + + + + N + rice in ice water + ชื่ออาหารชนิดหนึ่ง มีข้าวสุกแช่น้ำเย็น กินกับเครื่องกับข้าวต่างๆ มักทำกินในหน้าร้อน + ข้าวแช่ + ฝีมือทำข้าวแช่ตำรับชาววังของแม่เป็นที่ขึ้นชื่อมาก + + + + N + rice + round shaped rice + ชื่อข้าวพันธุ์หนึ่งของชนิด Oryza sativa Linn. เนื้อเมล็ดใส ใช้หุงเป็นอาหาร เมื่อหุงแล้วเมล็ดมักร่วนและสวย + ข้าวเจ้า + ข้าวจ้าว + คนภาคกลางชอบกินข้าวเจ้ากับน้ำพริกผักต้ม + + + + เรื่อง, ข่าว + N + news + message; information + คำบอกเล่าเรื่องทุกข์สุขความเป็นไปของชีวิต + ข่าวคราว + ข่าวสาร, ข้อมูล, ข่าว + เราไม่ได้ข่าวคราวจากทางบ้านมาหลายเดือนแล้ว + + + + ชิ้น, อัน + N + things + belongings; goods + สิ่งของต่างๆ มีทั้งเครื่องใช้เครื่องประดับ เป็นต้น + ข้าวของ + เครื่องใช้, ของ, สิ่งของ, ข้าวของเครื่องใช้, ของใช้ + อย่าทิ้งข้าวของไว้เกลื่อนกลาดอย่างนี้ มันไม่สะอาดตาเลย + + + + N + rice and curry + rice mixed curry + อาหารไทยมีข้าวกับแกงต่างๆ เป็นต้น + ข้าวแกง + เดี๋ยวเราแวะกินข้าวแกงกันคนละจานก่อนค่อยไปต่อ + + + + N + stale rice + rice that has been kept over year + ข้าวสารที่เก็บเกี่ยวไว้ค้างปี + ข้าวเก่า + ยุ้งหลังนมีไว้เก็บแต่ข้าวเก่าเท่านั้น + + + + ชิ้น + N + kind of Thai snack + ชื่อของว่างชนิดหนึ่ง ทำด้วยแป้งข้าวจ้าว ละเลงบนผ้าที่ขึงปากหม้อมีไส้ทำด้วยกุ้งหรือหมู + ข้าวเกรียบปากหม้อ + นิ่มผัดใส้เตรียมไว้สำหรับทำข้าวเกรียบปากหม้อ + + + + แผ่น + N + crisp rice + crisp rice-cakes + ของกินทำด้วยแป้งข้าวจ้าวหรือแป้งข้าวเหนียว ตากให้แห้ง แล้วปิ้งหรือทอด + ข้าวเกรียบ + อย่าลืมซื้อข้าวเกรียบเจ้าประจำมาฝากด้วย + + + + มื้อ + N + lunch + luncheon + อาหารที่ทานตอนมื้อกลางวัน + ข้าวกลางวัน + อาหารกลางวัน, ข้าวเที่ยง, มื้อกลางวัน + วันนี้ฉันขอไปกินข้าวกลางวันข้างนอกกับกลุ่มเธอด้วยนะ + + + + ต้น + N + rice seedlings + germinating seed; paddy sprout; rice shoots + ข้าวเปลือกที่เพาะไว้สำหรับย้ายไปปลูกที่อื่น + ข้าวกล้า + กล้า, ต้นกล้า + แม่เอื้อมมือลงไปสัมผัสดินโคลนเพื่อปักดำข้าวกล้า + + + + N + brown rice + milled rice imperfectly cleaned; unpolished rice; half milled rice + ข้าวที่สีแล้วยังมีข้าวเปลือกปนอยู่เพื่อเอาไปซ้อมให้ขาว + ข้าวกล้อง + ข้าวซ้อมมือ + มารดาควรกินข้าวกล้องเพราะมีคุณค่าทางอาหารสูง + + + + N + millet + sorghum + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุก 2 ชนิด ในวงศ์ Gramineae คือ ข้าวฟ่างหางหมา ต้นสูงประมาณ 1 เมตร เมล็ดขนาดเมล็ดงา และข้าวฟ่างสมุทรโคดมหรือข้าวฟ่างหางช้าง ต้นสูงประมาณ 2 เมตร เมล็ดขนาดเมล็ดพริกไทย + ข้าวฟ่าง + ที่ฟาร์มของเราใช้ข้าวฟ่างเลี้ยงนก + + + + N + rice crust + ข้าวสุกที่ตากเป็นแผ่นเกรียมอยู่ก้นภาชนะ + ข้าวตัง + น้อยชอบกินข้าวตังที่คลุกด้วยน้ำตาลกับเกลือ + + + + V + be an old maid + be a spinster + หาคู่แต่งงานที่คู่ควรไม่ได้ + (ปาก) + ขึ้นคาน + เป็นโสด + ฉันว่าเธอขึ้นคานแน่ อายุ 35 แล้วยังไม่แต่งงานเลย + + + + N + capability + ability; capacity + เกณฑ์กำหนดของความสามารถที่จะทำได้ถึง + ขีดความสามารถ + ความสามารถ, สมรรถภาพ, สมรรถนะ + ทางการแพทย์ยอมรับแล้วว่าผู้หญิงมีขีดความสามารถในการอดทนต่อความเจ็บปวดมากกว่าผู้ชาย + + + + V + be enrolled + เข้าทำเนียบ, เข้าประจำการ, (ใช้แก่พาหนะของหลวง คือ ม้า ช้าง และเรือ) + ขึ้นระวาง + ม้าที่คัดแล้วจะต้องขึ้นระวางต่อหน่วยงานที่สังกัด + + + + V + make gestures + point finger with rage at someone's face + ชี้หน้าเวลาโกรธ + ขึ้นไม้ขึ้นมือ + ชี้หน้า, ชี้หน้าชี้ตา + อย่ามาขึ้นไม้ขึ้นมือกับฉันนะ ยังไงฉันก็เป็นผู้ใหญ่กว่าแก + + + + V + upward + rise + เคลื่อนออกจากที่ไปสู่ทิศทางข้างบน (ผู้พูดอยู่ทิศทางข้างบนแล้ว) + ขึ้นมา + ลงมา + พอเขาขึ้นมาถึงห้องพักก็หมดแรงพอดี + + + + V + land + go ashore from a ship + เคลื่อนที่จากทะเลหรือแหล่งน้ำ เป็นต้น ไปอยู่บนส่วนที่เป็นพื้นดิน + ขึ้นฝั่ง + ขึ้นบก + กองทัพเรืออเมริกันยกพลขึ้นฝั่งเพื่อมาพักผ่อนที่พัทยา + + + + V + go upward + up + เคลื่อนออกจากที่ไปสู่ทิศทางข้างบน + ขึ้นไป + ขึ้น + ลงมา + คุณยายขึ้นไปนอนพักอยู่ข้างบน หลังจากที่ไปหาหมอมาแล้ว + + + + ADV + over + up + อย่างที่เกินไปมากกว่านั้น + ขึ้นไป + มากกว่า, เกิน + น้อยกว่า + คนที่อายุตั้งแต่ 30 ปี ขึ้นไปไม่ควรจะคุมกำเนิดทันทีภายหลังการคลอดบุตร + + + + V + begin the new year + start a new year + ถึงเวลาเริ่มต้นปีต่อไป + ขึ้นปีใหม่ + พอขึ้นปีใหม่เราก็จะจัดงานขึ้นบ้านใหม่ไปพร้อมกันด้วย + + + + V + sent to press + put in print + ยกแท่นพิมพ์ขึ้นเพื่อทำการพิมพ์ + ขึ้นแท่น + เขาขึ้นแท่นเตรียมไว้เพื่อจะพิมพ์ลายชุดใหม่เพิ่ม + + + + V + register + enroll + เอาเข้าไว้เป็นหลักฐาน + ขึ้นทะเบียน + ขึ้นบัญชี, จดทะเบียน + ถอนชื่อ + กรมศิลปากรขึ้นทะเบียนโบสถ์หลังนี้เป็นโบราณสถาน + + + + V + begin + commence; start + ตั้งต้นเรื่องหรือเริ่มลงมือเขียนตอนต้นเรื่อง + ขึ้นต้น + เริ่ม, เริ่มต้น, เกริ่น + ลงท้าย,จบ + เมื่อเขียนจดหมายถึงพ่อแม่ เรามักจะขึ้นต้นจดหมายว่ากราบเท้าคุณพ่อคุณแม่ + + + + V + be in a save place + อยู่ในที่ปลอดภัย + ขึ้นซัง + นั่งซัง + เราควรขึ้นซังเขาไว้ก่อนที่เขาจะได้รับอันตราย + + + + V + raise the price + increase the price + เพิ่มราคาให้มากขึ้นกว่เดิม + ขึ้นราคา + เพิ่มราคา + ลดราคา + พ่อค้าขึ้นราคาสินค้าอีกครั้งก่อนจะสิ้นปี + + + + V + cash + draw the money + เอาสิ่งที่แทนจำนวนเงินไปรับตัวเงินจริงๆ + ขึ้นเงิน + ผมจะเอาเช็คไปขึ้นเงินที่ธนาคาร + + + + V + go to law + go to court; appear in court + ไปร่วมอยู่ในที่พิจารณาหรือพิพากษาคดีโดยผู้พิพากษา ซึ่งอาจมีฐานะเป็นจำเลยหรือโจทก์ เป็นต้น + ขึ้นศาล + ขึ้นโรงขึ้นศาล, ไปศาล + จำเลยต้องขึ้นศาลวันนี้เพื่อฟังคำตัดสิน + + + + V + cradle a boat to repair + เอาเรือเข้าอู่เพื่อซ่อมแซม + ขึ้นคาน + เรือถูกนำไปขึ้นคานเพราะมีรูรั่ว + + + + V + learn a new thing at the first time + get one's first lesson (in sex) + มีเพศสัมพันธ์กับโสเภณี + ขึ้นครู + รุ่นพี่มักบังคับให้รุ่นน้องดื่มเหล้าและบังคับให้ขึ้นครูตามซ่องที่จัดไว้ + + + + V + pay respect for a teacher + ทำพิธีคำนับครูเมื่อแรกเข้าเรียน + ขึ้นครู + นักเรียนที่ดีตามประเพณีไทยต้องขึ้นครูเสียก่อนเล่าเรียนวิชาต่อไป + + + + V + be in a dilemma + encounter a difficult situation + ตกอยู่ในภาวะที่แทบจะไม่มีทางต่อสู้หรือเอาชนะได้เลย + (ปาก) + ขึ้นเขียง + พระภิกษุชื่อดังโดนขึ้นเขียงในวันนี้แน่ๆ + + + + V + depend on + subject to + อยู่ในสังกัดหรืออยู่ในอำนาจของสิ่งนั้น + ขึ้น + 1 + ขึ้นอยู่กับ, ขึ้นกับ + นฤมลต้องการลางานไปศึกษาต่อยังต่างประเทศ แต่ทั้งนี้ก็ขึ้นอยู่กับหัวหน้าว่าจะอนุมัติหรือไม่ + + + + V + get on + get in a car; board a train + เดินทางไปหรือมาด้วยพาหนะต่างๆ + ขึ้น + 1 + ลง + เช้านี้สมชายขึ้นรถของบริษัทไม่ทันเลยต้องขึ้นรถเมล์มาเอง + + + + V + grow + อาการที่พืชพันธุ์ไม้งอกออกหรือผลิแตกอ่อน + ขึ้น + 1 + ตาย + หญ้าขึ้นเต็มสนามไปหมด + + + + V + increase + raise; go up in price + เพิ่มหรือทำให้เพิ่ม เช่น ขึ้นราคา ขึ้นภาษี + ขึ้น + 1 + เพิ่ม + ลด + เจ้าของร้านขึ้นราคาสินค้าเพราะต้นทุนมาสูงกว่าที่เคยเป็น + + + + V + spread out + จับขึงกางออกให้เต็มที่ + ขึงพืด + ขึง + ที่หมอจับผมขึงพืดบนเตียงผ่าตัด + + + + V + stare + gaze; scowl; glare + จ้องดูอย่างเขม็งด้วยอาการโกรธ หรือด้วยประสงค์จะห้าม + ขึงตา + จ้องเขม็ง, ตาเขียว, ถลึงตา + เขาขึงตาใส่เธอ เพื่อให้เธอหยุดพูด + + + + V + rage + anger; be wrathful; be furious; frenzy; be irate + โกรธอย่างชิงชัง, อารมณ์ไม่ดีเพราะโกรธเคืองมาก + ขึ้งเคียด + โกรธ, โมโห, ฉุนเฉียว, เดือดดาล, โกรธขึ้ง + ถ้าเธอยังขึ้งเคียดอยู่แบบนี้เราก็อย่าพึ่งคุยกันดีกว่า + + + + V + be famous + be well-known + มีชื่อเสียงหรือเป็นที่รู้จัก + ขึ้นชื่อ + ลือชื่อ + หูฉลามร้านนี้ขึ้นชื่อมาก ราคาก็ไม่แพงเท่าไหร่ + + + + N + joint connecting the two shells of a pearl oyster + ส่วนขวางปากหอยมุก + ขื่อมุก + นักดำน้ำชี้ขื่อมุกให้พวกเราดูเป็นตัวอย่าง + + + + ข้อ + N + obligation + binding condition + สิ่งที่เป็นสัญญาต่อกันหรือข้อตกลงที่ผูกพันระหว่างกัน + ข้อผูกมัด + ข้อสัญญา, ข้อผูกพัน, พันธะ + อเมริกาไม่มีข้อผูกมัดใดๆ กับคูเวตอีกต่อไป + + + + ตัว + N + hill myna + Gracula religiosa + ชื่อนกในวงศ์ Sturnidae ขนดำเลื่อมเป็นมัน ที่ปีกมีขนสีขาวแซม และมีติ่งหรือเหนียงสีเหลืองติดอยู่ทางหางตาทั้ง 2 ข้าง ปากสีแสด เท้าสีเหลืองจัด เลียนภาษาคนหรือเสียงอื่นๆ บางอย่างได้ + ขุนทอง + นกขุนทอง + ปัจจุบันประเทศไทยส่งนกขุนทองไปขายต่างประเทศปีละเป็นแสนตัว + + + + V + be moody + be sullen; be gloomy + อารมณ์ไม่ดี + ขุ่นใจ + ขุ่นเคือง, หมองใจ + อารมณ์ดี + เขาขุ่นใจกับงานที่ไม่เป็นระเบียบของลูกน้องของเขา + + + + คน + N + bandit leader + ผู้ร้ายซึ่งเป็นหัวหน้าใหญ่ที่ลักขโมยหรือปล้นสะดมทรัพย์สินผู้อื่น + ขุนโจร + จังหวัดสุพรรณบุรีในสมัยนั้นเป็นยุคที่ชุกชุมไปด้วยขุนโจรชื่อดังมากมาย + + + + V + feud + irritate to the extent of being revengeful + โกรธอย่างเจ็บแค้นหรือผูกใจเจ็บ + ขุ่นแค้น + เคืองแค้น, ขัดแค้น, โกรธแค้น + เขารู้สึกขุ่นแค้นคู่แข่งมากที่เอาชนะเขาด้วยกลโกง + + + + V + annoy + irritate; displease; resent + โกรธกรุ่นๆ อยู่ในใจ + ขุ่นเคือง + ขุ่นข้อง, โกรธ, โกรธเคือง, ขัดเคือง, เคืองขัด, ขุ่นข้องหมองใจ, เคืองขุ่น + ยินดี + เรามักจะขุ่นเคืองที่ได้ยินคนนินทาเขาลับหลัง + + + + ลูก + N + great mountain + lofty mountain; high mountain; big mountain + เนินที่นูนสูงขึ้นไปเป็นจอมเด่น, เขาขนาดใหญ่หรือสูง + ขุนเขา + เทือกเขา, แนวเขา, ยอดเขา, ขุนคีรี + เบื้องหน้าของเมืองหลวงเต็มไปด้วยขุนเขาที่สูงเทียมฟ้า + + + + V + be moody + be sullen; be gloomy + โกรธเคืองหรือผิดใจกัน + ขุ่นข้องหมองใจ + ขัดเคือง, เคืองขัด + เขาไม่อยากขุ่นข้องหมองใจกับเพื่อนร่วมงานคนใดเลย + + + + V + be turbid + be muddy + มีลักษณะมัว ไม่ใส ไม่ชัดเจน + ขุ่น + ขุ่นหมอง + ใส, ชัด + น้ำในแม่น้ำขุ่นเหลืองไปตลอดทั้งสายเพราะโคลนและตะกอน + + + + V + feed + fatten; fertilize + ให้อาหารสัตว์เพื่อให้อ้วนท้วนสมบูรณ์ + ขุน + 1 + เลี้ยงดู + เจ้าของฟาร์มพยายามขุนหมูให้มีน้ำหนักมากๆ เพื่อราคาที่สูงขึ้น + + + + N + titled official + nobleman + ตำแหน่งบรรดาศักดิ์รองหลวงลงมา + ขุน + 2 + อีกไม่นานเขาก็จะเปลี่ยนจากขุนเป็นหลวงแล้ว + + + + V + expose + bring up again + ค้นเอาเรื่องเก่าขึ้นมาเปิดเผย + ขุดคุ้ย + รื้อฟื้น, คุ้ยเขี่ย, ขุด + กลบเกลื่อน,ปิดบัง,ปกปิด + นักข่าวพยายามขุดคุ้ยอดีตที่ไม่ค่อยดีของนางสาวไทย + + + + V + be moldy + เป็นราปรากฎอยู่ที่สิ่งของนั้น + ขึ้นรา + ขนมปังพวกนี้ขึ้นราหมดแล้ว คงเก็บไว้นานเกินไป + + + + V + dig + excavate; unearth + กิริยาที่สับ เจาะ แทง หรือ คุ้ยเอาดินหรือสิ่งที่อยู่ในดินขึ้น + ขุด + เจาะ, แซะ + ทหารกำลังขุดสนามเพลาะ + + + + ADJ + showy + bragging; boastful; exaggerated + ที่ชอบพูดยกตนหรือพูดโอ้อวด + ขี้โอ่ + ขี้อวด, ขี้คุย, ขี้โว, ขี้โม้ + คนขี้โอ่คุยกับใครก็มีแต่คนรำคาญ + + + + แผ่น + N + nasal septum + แกนกลางระหว่างช่องจมูก + ขื่อจมูก + ดั้ง, ดั้งจมูก + เธอเปลี่ยนขื่อจมูกมาใหม่ โด่งกว่านางเอกละครเสียอีก + + + + ตัว + N + crossbeam + joist; lintel + ชื่อไม้เครื่องบนสำหรับยึดหัวเสาด้านขวาง + ขื่อ + คติการถือผีของชาวไทยไม่กล้านอนขวางขื่อเพราะกลัวผีจะลงมาเหยียบอก + + + + V + act against + compel + ไม่ยอมทำตามที่ใจต้องการ + ขืนใจ + ฝืนใจ + เธอจะขืนใจตัวเอง หลอกว่ารักเขาไปได้อีกนานสักแค่ไหน + + + + V + rape + commit a rape + บังคับให้ยอมทำตามในทางประเวณี + ขืนใจ + บังคับ, ข่มขืน, ปลุกปล้ำ + น้าชายขืนใจหลานทั้ง 2 คนมานาน โดยที่พ่อแม่เด็กไม่รู้เรื่องเลย + + + + V + feel bitter + feel gloomy; feel depressed; feel painful + รู้สึกช้ำใจแต่ฝืนไว้ เพราะไม่สามารถแสดงออกมาได้ + ขื่นขม + ขมขื่น, ระทม, ตรอมตรม, ทุกข์ใจ + เธอรู้สึกขื่นขมอย่างสาหัส แต่ไม่สามารถบอกให้ใครรู้ได้ + + + + V + be bitter + รสฝาดเฝื่อนชวนให้คลื่นไส้ ไม่ชวนกิน + ขื่น + ขม, ฝาด + หวาน + ยานี้มันขื่นยังไงชอบกล ยิ่งลงไปที่คอยิ่งขื่นมากขึ้น + + + + V + force + compel; coerce + ไม่ควรทำแต่ยังกล้าทำ + ขืน + บังคับ + เชื่อฟัง, ทำตาม, ยินยอม + ถ้าพ่อแม่ขืนให้หล่อนแต่งงาน หล่อนจะหนีออกจากบ้าน + + + + V + disobey + object; defy; resist; oppose + ยั้งไว้หรือบังคับไว้ไม่ให้เป็นไปตาม + ขืน + ขัด, ขัดขืน, ฝ่าฝืน + เชื่อฟัง, ยินยอม, ทำตาม + กรรมกรพยายามรวมตัวเพื่อขืนอำนาจของพวกนายทุน + + + + V + depend on + rely on + อ้างอิงอยู่กับสิ่งนั้น + ขึ้นอยู่ + ขึ้นอยู่กับ, ขึ้นกับ + เด็กๆ จะได้ไปเที่ยวต่างจังหวัดหรือไม่นั้นต้องขึ้นอยู่กับคำอนุญาตของผู้ปกครอง + + + + V + be always on a journey + เดินทางไกลไปยังที่ต่างๆ เป็นประจำ + ขึ้นเหนือล่องใต้ + พนักงานขายอย่างเขาต้องขึ้นเหนือล่องใต้อยู่เป็นประจำ + + + + V + become fluffy rice + rise well with cooking (of rice) + ข้าวที่หุงแล้วพองตัวมากกว่าข้าวธรรมดา + ขึ้นหม้อ + ข้าวยี่ห้อนี้ขึ้นหม้อดีกว่ายี่ห้อที่เคยกิน + + + + V + raise one's voice + be in a stern voice + พูดเสียงดังขึ้นด้วยความโกรธ + ขึ้นเสียง + เสียงดัง + ลดเสียง + เขาชอบขึ้นเสียงกับเพื่อนเวลาโกรธ โดยที่เขาเองก็ไม่รู้ตัว + + + + V + delve + dig out; explore; search; unearth + พยายามหาให้พบโดยวิธีขุดลงไปในพื้นดิน เป็นต้น + ขุดค้น + คุ้ยหา, ค้นหา, แสวงหา + หลักฐานทางโบราณคดีที่เจ้าหน้าที่ขุดค้นขึ้นมาได้ใหม่นี้ อาจจะเปลี่ยนแปลงโฉมหน้าประวัติศาสตร์ใหม่เลยก็ได้ + + + + ADJ + bad + wicked; low-down + ที่มีนิสัยเลวทรามต่ำช้า + (ปาก) + ขี้ถัง + เลว, เลวทราม + ที่นี่มีแต่มนุษย์ขี้ถัง ไปที่อื่นดีกว่า + + + + V + ride a horse + be on horse back + นั่งคร่อมบนหลังม้าเพื่อบังคับม้าให้เดินหรือวิ่งไป + ขี่ม้า + เธอต้องไปหัดขี่ม้าให้สมบทบาทของการแสดง + + + + N + dust + สิ่งละเอียด, เศษหยากเยื่อ + ขี้ฝุ่น + ฝุ่น, ขี้ผง + นี่ขนาดถูแล้วนะ ยังมีขี้ฝุ่นเต็มมือเลย + + + + คน + N + drug addict + dope addict + ผู้ที่ติดฝิ่นจนไม่สามารถละเลิกได้ + ขี้ฝิ่น + ขี้ยา, คนติดฝิ่น, ผู้ติดฝิ่น + พอได้เงิน พวกขี้ฝิ่นจะปรี่ไปบ้านคนขายฝิ่นทันที + + + + N + beeswax + wax + รังผึ้งที่เอามาหลอมใช้ในการต่างๆ + ขี้ผึ้ง + เทียนทำมาจากขี้ผึ้ง + + + + N + dust + trash; rubbish + สิ่งละเอียด, เศษหยากเยื่อ + ขี้ผง + ฝุ่น, ขี้ฝุ่น + วิธีทำความสะอาดก็คือใช้สายยางฉีดน้ำไล่ขี้ผงบนพื้นก่อน + + + + ADJ + trivial + insignificant; unimportant + ไม่สำคัญ, ไม่ใหญ่โต + ขี้ผง + ขี้ปะติ๋ว, เล็ก, เล็กน้อย + สำคัญ, ใหญ่ + เงินจำนวนแค่นี้เป็นเรื่องขี้ผง ไม่ต้องมานั่งคิดอะไรให้หนักสมอง + + + + N + gossip + idle talk; rumor + คำที่พูดนินทากันหรือกล่าวอ้างถึงในทางที่ไม่ดี + ขี้ปาก + คำนินทา + ด้วยความจำเป็นและกลัวขี้ปากชาวบ้านแม่จึงจำต้องรับหนูไปอยู่ด้วย + + + + ADJ + trifling + insignificant; unimportant; slight; trivial + ไม่สำคัญ, ไม่ใหญ่โต + ขี้ปะติ๋ว + เล็ก, เล็กน้อย + ใหญ่, โต, ใหญ่โต + ฉันเห็นว่ามันเป็นเรื่องขี้ประติ๋วที่ไม่อยากสนใจ + + + + N + ballistic missile + ขีปนาวุธที่มีการบังคับทิศทางเข้าสู่เป้าหมาย + ขีปนาวุธนำวิถี + ขีปนาวุธนำวิถีเป็นอาวุธที่มีอานุภาพร้ายแรงมาก + + + + N + missile + guided missile + อาวุธที่ใช้ในการทำสงคราม โดยมีการบังคับวิถีในตัวเองเพื่อนำไปสู่เป้าหมาย + ขีปนาวุธ + อาวุธ + การสู้รบรุนแรงไปจนถึงขั้นยิงขีปนาวุธเข้าใส่กันอย่างไม่ยั้ง + + + + ADJ + grumbling + irritable; complaining; fussy + ที่ชอบพูดพร่ำหรือว่ากล่าวซ้ำๆ ซากๆ + ขี้บ่น + จู้จี้, จู้จี้จุกจิก + นิสัยที่ขี้ข่นของเธอจะทำให้สามีเบื่อมากขึ้นทุกวัน + + + + N + mire + mud + ที่ดินที่ไถคราดทำให้เป็นโคลนเพื่อตกกล้า + ขี้เทือก + เทือก + ขี้เทือกตามริมคันนาติดรองเท้าเขาจนยกขาเกือบจะไม่ขึ้น + + + + V + rage + anger; be vexed + โกรธเอาจริงเอาจัง, โกรธมาก + ขึ้งโกรธ + โกรธ, โมโห, ฉุนเฉียว, เดือดดาล, โกรธขึ้ง + เขาไม่แสดงอาการขึ้งโกรธเธอเลยสักนิด จะมากังวลทำไม + + + + N + ashes + cinders + สิ่งที่เป็นผงละเอียดของสิ่งที่เหลือจากไฟเผามอดแล้ว + ขี้เถ้า + เถ้า, เถ้าถ่าน + บ้านหลังนั้นไหม้จนเหลือแต่ขี้เถ้า + + + + N + drunkard + toper; sot; wine bibber + ผู้ที่ดื่มเหล้ามากเป็นประจำจนเมามายครองสติไม่ได้ + ขี้เมา + ขี้เหล้าเมายา, ขี้เหล้า + วัดกลายเป็นที่อาศัยของสองขี้เมาบ้าๆ บอๆ ของหมู่บ้าน + + + + อัน + N + torch + ชื่อเชื้อเพลิงทำจากไม้ผุดลุกน้ำมันยาง ห่อด้วยใบไม้ + ขี้ไต้ + ถ้าจะใช้เตาถ่านเราต้องไปหาเศษฟืนกับขี้ไต้สำหรับจุดนำไฟ + + + + N + underarm odor + excretions from armpit + เมือกเหงื่อไคลที่ติดอยู่ตามซอกรักแร้ + ขี้เต่า + กลิ่นเต่า + ฉันเหม็นขี้เต่าเด็กๆ ที่เพิ่งขึ้นรถมา เหม็นจะเป็นลม + + + + V + feel excitable + get emotional; feel nervous + ตกใจโวยวายเกินกว่าเหตุ + ขี้ตื่น + ขี้กลัว, ขี้โวยวาย + คนไทยไม่น้อยขี้ตื่นต่อข่าวลือและมักจะเชื่อด้วย + + + + ADJ + stingy + miserly; niggardly + ที่มีนิสัยหวงของ ไม่อยากให้ใครง่ายๆ + ขี้ตืด + ตระหนี่, ขี้เหนียว + เขามีนิสัยขี้ตืดจนคนในบ้านเบื่อกันหมดแล้ว + + + + N + gum (in the eye) + สิ่งขับถ่ายที่ติดอยู่ที่ตาเวลาตื่นนอน + ขี้ตา + ขี้หูขี้ตา + เมื่อวานฉันคงกินลำใยมากไปหน่อย เช้านี้จึงมีขี้ตาติดเต็มตาเลย + + + + N + dregs + residue; lees; sediment + สิ่งที่ละลายปนอยู่ในน้ำหรือของเหลวอื่นแล้วตกจมลงนอนก้นภาชนะเป็นต้น + ขี้ตะกอน + ตะกอน + กรวดเม็ดเล็กๆ จะช่วยกรองขี้ตะกอนได้ดี + + + + N + limit of danger + จุดที่อาจทำให้เกิดความพังพินาศหรือเสียหาย + ขีดอันตราย + จุดอันตราย, พิกัดอันตราย, ขั้นอันตราย + ชาวไทยต้องอยู่ในภาวะอากาศที่เป็นพิษเกินขีดอันตราย ซึ่งจะเป็นปัญหาต่อสุขภาพอนามัยอย่างยิ่ง + + + + V + underline + underscore + เขียนเส้นไว้ข้างใต้ข้อความเพื่อเน้นข้อความนั้น + ขีดเส้นใต้ + บรรณาธิการบางคนไม่มีการตรวจแก้เลยนอกจากขีดเส้นใต้เท่านั้น + + + + V + give a deadline + set a deadline + กำหนดวันหรือเวลาสุดท้ายให้ + ขีดเส้นตาย + ทางโรงเรียนขีดเส้นตายว่าต้องจ่ายเงินค่าเทอมในวันที่ 10 มิถุนายนนี้ + + + + N + peak + maximum + ส่วนสูงสุดที่เต็มที่เต็มกำลังหรือมีปริมาณมากที่สุด + ขีดสุด + จุดสูงสุด, ระดับสูงสุด, จุดสุดยอด + ราคาหุ้นของบริษัทญี่ปุ่นพุ่งขึ้นถึงขีดสุดในรอบปีที่ผ่านมา + + + + N + limitation + restriction + ข้อที่เป็นการกำหนดความสามารถของสิ่งนั้น + ขีดจำกัด + ข้อจำกัด + ขีดจำกัดของเครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์อยู่ที่ความเร็ว + + + + V + cross out + cancel; delete + ขีดเส้นคร่อมส่วนที่ไม่ต้องการ + ขีดฆ่า + กรุณาขีดฆ่าข้อความนี้แล้วลงชื่อกำกับด้วย + + + + N + leprosy + Hansen's disease + ชื่อโรคเรื้อนชนิดที่ทำให้มือกุดเท้ากุด + ขี้ทูด + ขี้ทูดกุดถัง, โรคเรื้อน + คนเขาหาว่าแม่เป็นขี้ทูดเพราะจมูกแม่บี้ลง + + + + ADJ + sickly + frail; weak; ailing + ที่เจ็บป่วยเป็นโรคต่างๆ อยู่บ่อยๆ + ขี้โรค + ฉันมีเพื่อนขี้โรคหลายคน มักเจ็บออดๆ แอดๆ อยู่เสมอ + + + + V + cross the river (by a boat) + ข้ามฝั่งโดยเรือ + ข้ามเรือ + เธอข้ามเรือมาจากบ้านในคลองบางกอกน้อย + + + + ADJ + envious + jealous + ที่ไม่อยากให้คนอื่นได้ดี, นิสัยที่เห็นเขาได้ดีแล้วทนอยู่ไม่ได้ + ขี้อิจฉา + ริษยา, อิจฉาตาร้อน + ดาราที่แสดงเป็นคนขี้อิจฉาแสดงได้ถึงบทถึงบาท จนผู้ชมคิดว่าเป็นเรื่องจริง + + + + ADJ + bashful + shy; coy; shamefaced + ที่ไม่กล้าทำเพราะรู้สึกกระดาก + ขี้อาย + เขินอาย, เหนียมอาย + กล้า + ผู้หญิงตะวันออกมีนิสัยขี้อายกว่าผู้หญิงตะวันตก + + + + ADJ + cry-baby + easily weep and sniffle + ที่พร่ำร้องขอหรือร้องสำออยแบบเด็กๆ + ขี้อ้อน + ใครๆ มักเห็นว่ายุ้ยเป็นคนขี้อ้อน + + + + ต้น + N + kind of tree + ชื่อไม้ต้นขนาดกลางถึงขนาดใหญ่ มักขึ้นตามริมน้ำหรือป่าชื้น ดอกเหลืองดกเป็นช่อใหญ่ เนื้อไม้สีน้ำตาลแก่หรือบางทีเกือบดำ มีลายเป็นเส้นสีแก่ หรือสีอ่อนกว่าพื้น แข็ง เหนียว และหนักมาก ใช้ทำเครื่องเรือนและเครื่องใช้ต่างๆ ใบอ่อนและดอกกินได้ + ขี้เหล็ก + ต้นขี้เหล็ก + สารในขี้เหล็กจะช่วยให้เจริญอาหาร นอนหลับง่าย และช่วยระบายท้อง + + + + ADJ + ugly + unattractive; unbeautiful; unpretty + ที่ไม่งามหรือไม่สวย, ไม่เป็นที่ชอบใจต่อผู้ที่ได้พบเห็น + ขี้เหร่ + อัปลักษณ์, ขี้ริ้ว, ขี้ริ้วขี้เหร่ + สวย,งาม + คนที่หน้าตาดีมักจะน่าประทับใจเมื่อแรกเห็นมากกว่าคนมีหน้าตาขี้ริ้วขี้เหร่ + + + + ADJ + stingy + miserly; mean + ที่หวงไม่อยากให้ผู้อื่นง่ายๆ + ขี้เหนียว + ขี้ตืด, ตระหนี่, ตระหนี่ถี่เหนียว + นี่เธอกลายเป็นมีนิสัยขี้เหนียวไปตั้งแต่เมื่อไหร่กัน + + + + ก้อน + N + earwax + cerumen + สารขับถ่ายที่หมักหมมในหู เป็นก้อนสีเหลืองอ่อน บางทีเหลว + ขี้หู + ถ้าแคะหูมากเท่าไร ขี้หูยิ่งมีมากเท่านั้น + + + + ADJ + jealous + envious + ที่หวงแหนทางเพศ ไม่อยากให้ผู้อื่นเข้ามายุ่งเกี่ยวกับคนรักของตัวเอง + ขี้หึง + ขี้หึงหวง, หึงหวง + แม่บ้านผมเป็นคนขี้หึงมากคอยตามรังควานไปทุกหย่อมหญ้า + + + + V + ride piggyback + ride pickaback; ride on one's back + นั่งเอาขาคร่อมไปบนแผ่นหลัง + ขี่หลัง + ลูกชายคนเล็กชอบขี่หลังพ่อแล้วให้พาคลานไป + + + + ADJ + forgetful + absent-minded + ที่ไม่อาจระลึกได้เพราะหายไปจากความจำ + ขี้หลงขี้ลืม + ขี้ลืม, หลงๆ ลืมๆ + คนพออายุมากขึ้นก็เกิดอาการขี้หลงขี้ลืมเป็นธรรมดา + + + + ADJ + suspicious + dubious; doubtful; skeptical + ที่ไม่แน่ใจหรือลังเลในข้อเท็จจริง + ขี้สงสัย + เขาบอกว่าเด็กขี้สงสัยมักจะเป็นเด็กที่ฉลาด + + + + N + mucus + น้ำเมือกที่ไหลออกทางจมูก ถ้าแห้งกรังจะติดเป็นก้อน + ขี้มูก + พี่น้องคู่นี้พิเรนทร์จริง เอาขี้มูกมาป้ายกันอยู่ได้ + + + + N + dandruff + scurf + ขุยหนังศีรษะ, ขี้ไคลที่ศีรษะ + ขี้ลม + ขี้รังแค, รังแค + ชายแก่ใส่เสื้อสีดำ ทำให้เห็นขี้ลมล่วงอยู่บนบ่าชัดเจน + + + + N + cloud + ไอน้ำที่รวมตัวกันเป็นกลุ่มก้อนลอยอยู่ในอากาศ + (ปาก) + ขี้เมฆ + เมฆ, ก้อนเมฆ + ท้องฟ้าโปร่งสีฟ้าสดใสมีเพียงขี้เมฆขาวเป็นหย่อมๆ + + + + N + ore cinder + piece of coal + หินกรวดทรายในแร่เมื่อคัดแร่ออก + ขี้แร่ + มีขี้แร่ตกอยู่ตามซอกหินเต็มไปหมด + + + + N + eczema + ชื่อโรคผิวหนังเรื้อรังชนิดหนึ่งซึ่งติดต่อได้ ทำให้ผิวหนังเป็นผื่น มักเป็นตามบริเวณข้อเท้าหัวเข่าหรือที่มือเอื้อมไปเกาถึง + ขี้เรื้อนกวาง + โรคขี้เรื้อนกวาง, เรื้อนกวาง + คนไข้รายนี้ป่วยเป็นโรคขี้เรื้อนกวางตั้งแต่ปีที่แล้ว + + + + โรค + N + leprosy + Hansen's disease + โรคผิวหนังซึ่งติดต่อได้ ทำให้ผิวหนังเป็นผื่น มีหลายชนิด + ขี้เรื้อน + โรคเรื้อน, เรื้อน + ถ้าเขาเป็นขี้เรื้อนคงจะมีแต่คนรังเกียจ + + + + ADJ + ugly + unattractive + ไม่สวยไม่งาม, ไม่ชวนให้มอง + ขี้ริ้ว + ขี้เหร่, ขี้ริ้วขี้เหร่ + สวย, หล่อ + คนขี้ริ้วอย่างฉันคงไม่มีใครมาสนใจ + + + + N + dandruff + dandriff; scurf + ขี้ไคลขาวๆ หรือหนังตาย ที่ติดอยู่ตามศีรษะ + ขี้รังแค + รังแค + เขาเกาผมจนขี้รังแคร่วงหล่นเต็มเสื้อ + + + + ADJ + suspicious + distrustful; doubtful + ที่มีความสงสัยหรือเกิดแคลงใจขึ้นมา + ขี้ระแวง + หวาดระแวง, ระแวง + ผู้มีสุขภาพจิตไม่ดีส่วนใหญ่มีนิสัยขี้ระแวงไม่ไว้วางใจแม้แต่ตนเอง + + + + ADJ + whining + tearful; weepy + มักร้องไห้บ่อยๆ เพราะอ่อนแอไม่เข้มแข็ง + ขี้แย + เขาชอบว่าฉันเป็นผู้หญิงขี้แยอยู่เรื่อย + + + + คน + N + drug addict + ผู้ที่ติดยาเสพติดอย่างเลิกไม่ได้ + ขี้ยา + คนติดยา, ผู้ติดยา + ไล่ขี้ยาคนนั้นออกไปให้พ้นๆ หน้าฉันที + + + + ADJ + addicted to drugs + ที่ติดยาเสพติดอย่างเลิกไม่ได้ + ขี้ยา + ติดยา + ลูกเขยซึ่งแม่ชอบเพราะรวยกลายเป็น ลูกเขยขี้ยาเกาะเมียกินไปแล้ว + + + + ADJ + resentful + easily mad; irritable + ที่มีนิสัยโกรธง่าย + ขี้โมโห + เจ้าอารมณ์ + ถ้าเขาเป็นคนขี้โมโหเขาอาจจะด่าเธอไปแล้วก็ได้ + + + + จุด, เม็ด + N + fleck + จุดดำเล็กๆ ที่ขึ้นตามตัว + ขี้แมลงวัน + ลูกชายคนที่สองของเขามีขี้แมลงวันที่คาง + + + + ADJ + drunken + alcoholic + ที่เมามากจนครองสติไม่อยู่เป็นเนืองนิจ + ขี้เมา + เธอคงไม่อยากได้สามีขี้เมามาร่วมชีวิตด้วยหรอก + + + + V + stretch + pull tight; tauten + ทำให้ตึง เช่น ขึงเชือก + ขึง + กาง + หย่อน + แม่ขึงผ้าที่จะปักไว้บนสะดึงก่อน เพื่อจะได้เห็นลายชัดขึ้น + + + + N + nail dirt + สิ่งสกปรกเกรอะกรังตามซอกเล็บ + (ปาก) + ขี้เล็บ + ถ้าลบยาทาเล็บออกก็สามารถมองเห็นขี้เล็บได้ทันที + + + + V + interrupt + break + ขวางเข้ามาเพื่อไม่ให้ทำหรือพูดได้สะดวก + ขัดจังหวะ + สอดแทรก, ขัดคอ, พูดแทรก + เขาชอบขัดจังหวะเพื่อนเวลาคุยกันทำให้เสียบรรยากาศ + + + + ตัว + N + Wrestling Half-Beak + Dermogenus pusillus + ชื่อปลาน้ำจืดขนาดเล็กชนิด Dermogenys pusillus ในวงศ์ Hemiramphidae ปากล่างยื่นยาวแหลม ลำตัวกลมเรียวยาวคล้ายเข็ม ขอบหางกลม ยาวไม่เกิน 8 เซนติเมตร ออกลูกเป็นตัว พบว่ายตามผิวน้ำในแหล่งน้ำนิ่งทั่วไป + เข็ม + 3 + ปลาเข็ม, ปลากระทุงเหว + พี่ชี้ให้ดูปลาเข็มที่ว่ายอยู่เป็นฝูงบนผิวน้ำ + + + + V + wash + rub; scrub; do beauty treatment + ทำความสะอาดทุกซอกทุกมุมอย่างละเอียดและใช้เวลานาน + ขัดสีฉวีวรรณ + ชำระล้าง, ล้าง, ขัดถู + อุไรลงคลองขัดสีฉวีวรรณพิถีพิถันกว่าวันอื่นๆ + + + + V + sit cross-legged + นั่งคู้เข่าทั้ง 2 ข้างให้แบะลงที่พี้นแล้วเอาขาไขว้กันทับฝ่าเท้า + ขัดสมาธิ + นั่งขัดสมาธิ + เมื่อขัดสมาธิเรียบร้อยแล้วให้ปล่อยวางอารมณ์ + + + + V + lack + be short; be scanty + มีความเป็นอยู่อย่างลำบากหรือยากไร้ + ขัดสน + ขาดแคลน, อัตคัด, ยากลำบาก + หากคุณเกิดขัดสนขึ้นมา ฉันก็พร้อมที่จะช่วยเหลือเสมอ + + + + V + make unfortunate + spoil one's fortune + ทำให้ไม่ได้รับในสิ่งที่พึงได้, ทำให้ไม่มีโชค + ขัดลาภ + ฉันกำลังจะซื้อหวย เธออย่ามาขัดลาภหน่อยเลย + + + + V + oppose + resist; withstand; disagree; be in conflict + ไม่ลงรอยกัน, ไม่เห็นพ้องต้องกัน + ขัดแย้ง + ขัดกัน, แย้งกัน + เห็นด้วย + ฝ่ายค้านขัดแย้งกับฝ่ายรัฐบาลอยู่เสมอเมื่อรัฐสภาเปิดอภิปรายเรื่องงบประมาณ + + + + V + sprain + feel sore; feel stiff; feel pain + เคล็ดและรู้สึกเจ็บปวด + ขัดยอก + ปวดเมื่อย, เคล็ด, ยอก + เขารู้สึกขัดยอกหลังเวลาที่ต้องขับรถนานๆ + + + + V + be unable to urine + suffer from strangury; have suppression of urine + ถ่ายปัสสาวะไม่ค่อยออก + ขัดเบา + พ่อรู้สึกขัดเบามาตั้งแต่เมื่อวาน + + + + V + interrupt + break; interfere + แทรกเข้ามาเมื่อเขายังพูดไม่จบเรื่อง + ขัดบท + ขัดคอ, ขัดจังหวะ, พูดแทรก + ลูกอย่าพึ่งขัดบทได้ไหม แม่ยังพูดไม่จบเลย + + + + V + polish + burnish; wipe; scrub; rub + เช็ดโดยวิธีใช้สิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งไถไปไถมาให้สะอาดจนขึ้นเงา + ขัดถู + ขัด, ถู + พวกเราช่วยกันขัดถูหม้อไหกันเป็นการใหญ่ เพราะที่บ้านจะมีงานบุญครั้งใหญ่ + + + + N + lath + wattle + ฝาเรือนที่ทำจากไม้ไผ่ซีกสอดขัดกับลูกตั้ง + ขัดแตะ + ฝาขัดแตะ + ฝาบ้านของบังกะโลนี้ทำเป็นฝาขัดแตะ ดูเข้ากับธรรมชาติที่นี่ดี + + + + V + be unpleasant to look at + irritate + ดูไม่ถูกตา, ดูไม่เหมาะตา + ขัดตา + ขัดลูกตา, ขัดนัยน์ตา, ขัดหูขัดตา + กิริยาของเขาขัดตาผู้ใหญ่หัวโบราณมาก + + + + V + build a platform on a tree + ทำที่พักบนต้นไม้ในป่าชั่วคราว + ขัดห้าง + ตาสีกำลังขัดห้างก่อนที่จะไปดักสัตว์คืนนี้ + + + + V + offend + dissatisfy; displease + ไม่ยอมให้ทำตามใจ + ขัดใจ + ขัดเคือง, ไม่พอใจ + ตามใจ, พอใจ + แม่จำเป็นต้องขัดใจลูกที่ร้องไห้จะเอาของเล่นซึ่งมีราคาแพงมาก + + + + V + jar + be unpleasant; be displeasant to listen to + ฟังไม่ถูกหู, ฟังไม่เพราะหู + ขัดหู + ลื่นหู + ผมจะเจียมตัวไม่ทำให้พ่อต้องขัดหู ขัดตา หรือขัดใจอีก + + + + V + anger + be angry; resent + รู้สึกโกรธเจ็บใจอยู่ไม่หาย + ขัดแค้น + โกรธ, แค้นเคือง, ขัดเคือง, โกรธแค้น + ชาวนาขัดแค้นพวกนายทุนที่ชอบเอารัดเอาเปรียบมาก + + + + V + be indignant + be annoy; be angry; resent; infuriate + รู้สึกโกรธเพราะถูกขัดใจ + ขัดเคือง + ขุ่นใจ, ขุ่นเคือง, เคืองขัด + วิภาขัดเคืองเจ้านายเธอมากที่ไม่ให้สองขั้น + + + + V + interrupt + break + พูดแย้งขวางเข้ามาขณะที่อีกฝ่ายกำลังพูด + ขัดคอ + ขัดจังหวะ + เขาชอบขัดคอคนอื่นอยู่เสมอ จนจะไม่มีใครคบหาสมาคมด้วยแล้ว + + + + V + be obstinate + disobey; defy + มีท่าทางกระด้างกระด้างกระเดื่องไม่อ่อนน้อมถ่อมตน + ขัดแข็ง + ไม่อ่อนน้อม + อ่อนน้อม + หากเธอยังขัดแข็งเวลาเข้าหาผู้ใหญ่ ฉันว่ามันไม่เหมาะแน่ๆ + + + + V + embarrass + shy; be timid + ตะขิดตะขวงใจไม่กล้าพูดหรือไม่กล้าทำเมื่ออยู่ต่อหน้า + ขัดเขิน + กระดากอาย, เขิน, สะเทิ้นอาย, อาย, กระดาก, เหนียมอาย, ขวยเขิน, เคอะเขิน + กล้า + เรไรรู้สึกขัดเขินทุกครั้งที่พบหน้าสัตยา ชายหนุ่มที่เธอแอบชอบอยู่ + + + + V + defy + resist order; disobey; rebel + ไม่ประพฤติตาม, ไม่ทำตาม + ขัดขืน + ดื้อ, ต่อต้าน, ต่อสู้ + ยอม, ยอมสยบ, ยอมตาม + ถ้าแกขัดขืนแม้แต่นิดเดียวฉันยิงแกแน่ + + + + V + have trouble + have fault; hitch + เกิดอาการติดขัดไม่สามารถทำงานต่อไปได้ + ขัดข้อง + ติดขัด, ขลุกขลัก, ข้องขัด + เครื่องจักรเกิดขัดข้องจึงไม่สามารถผลิตสินค้าได้ตามเป้าหมาย + + + + V + dissent + have objections + ไม่ยอมให้ทำ, ไม่ตกลงด้วย + ขัดข้อง + ติดขัด, ข้องขัด + สะดวก + คุณจะขัดข้องไหมคะที่จะช่วยฉันยกของลงไปข้างล่าง + + + + V + obstruct + stop; impede; block; thwart + ทำให้ไม่สะดวก, ทำให้ติดขัด + ขัดขวาง + กีดขวาง, สกัดกั้น, ขวาง + ปล่อย + เพื่อนๆ ช่วยกันขัดขวางผมไม่ให้ฆ่าตัวตาย + + + + V + discipline + train + แนะนำพร่ำสอนให้ซึมซาบเข้าไปจนติดเป็นนิสัย + ขัดเกลา + อบรม, พร่ำสอน, บ่มนิสัย + คุณป้าขัดเกลาสมศรีจนมีกิริยามารยาทเป็นผู้ดี + + + + V + conflict + contradict + ไม่ลงรอยกันหรือมีความเห็นกันไปคนละทาง + ขัดกัน + ทะเลาะ, ขัดแย้ง, ปะทะ, ไม่ลงรอย + เข้ากันได้ + เธอกับเขาขัดกันเป็นประจำ + + + + V + rub + burnish; wipe; scrub + ถูให้เกลี้ยง, ถูให้ผ่องใสหรือให้ขึ้นเงา + ขัด + 2 + ถู, ขูด, ลับ, ขัดเงา, ขัดสี + คนใช้กำลังขัดพื้นด้วยแปรงทองเหลือง + + + + V + work or give things in exchange for interest + ส่งลูกหรือเมียให้รับใช้แทนส่งดอกเบี้ย + ขัดดอก + นุชถูกส่งไปขัดดอกที่บ้านเถ้าแก่ตั้งแต่ยังเป็นเด็ก + + + + N + optimum + good level + มีคุณสมบัติเพียงพอเป็นที่น่าพอใจแล้ว + ขั้นดี + เกณฑ์ดี + ขั้นเลว + รายได้จากการขายอาหารจัดว่าอยู่ในขั้นดีพอสมควร + + + + V + be disrespectful + ทำโดยไม่ไว้หน้าใคร + ข้ามหน้าข้ามตา + ข้ามหน้า + เขามักข้ามหน้าข้ามตาเพื่อนๆ เพราะอยากได้ดีกว่า + + + + ADJ + walleyed + cross-eyed; squint-eyed + ที่เหล่น้อยๆ (ใช้แก่ตา) + เข + เหล่, เอก, ส่อน + เธอไม่มีวันสบตากับคนตาเขอย่างเขาหรอก + + + + V + go up + up; rise + ไปสู่เบี้องบน เบื้องสูง, ไปสู่เบื้องที่ถือว่าตรงข้ามกับลง + ขึ้น + 1 + ลง, ลด + ขณะที่ธงกำลังขึ้นสู่ยอดเสา นักเรียนทุกคนต้องยืนตรงเคารพธงชาติ + + + + ADJ + be serious + be severe; be rigorous + ที่เอาจริงเอาจังอย่างแข็งขัน + ขึงขัง + จริงจัง, เอาจริงเอาจัง, เคร่งครัด + สบายๆ, เป็นกันเอง + ผู้จัดการฝ่ายบุคคลมีท่าทางขึงขังมากจนไม่มีใครกล้าโต้แย้ง + + + + V + mark + scratch; write; draw + ใช้ดินสอหรือปากกาเป็นต้นทำเครื่องหมายไว้เป็นรอยให้เห็น + ขีด + กา, ขีดเส้น + อ่านเฉพาะที่เราขีดไว้ก็ได้ จะได้ไม่เสียเวลามาก + + + + V + pale + be pallid; be wan + ี่ขาวโดยไม่มีเลือดฝาด + ขาวซีด + หน้าของเขาขาวซีดลงทันทีเมื่อเห็นสารวัตรเดินมา + + + + N + white + สีเหมือนสำลี + ขาว + สีขาว + ฉันชอบห้องที่ใช้สีขาวดูกว้างขวางสะอาดตาดี + + + + N + scope + limits + ขอบเขตที่ต้องพิจารณา + ข่าย + ขอบข่าย + เขาอยู่ในข่ายของผู้ต้องสงสัยในคดีฆ่าคนตาย + + + + ต้น, หัว, แง่ง + N + galangal + ต้นข่า + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกชนิด Languas galanga (Swartz) Stuntz ในวงศ์ Zingiberaceae มีเหง้า ลำต้นเป็นกอ สูง 1-3 เมตร ดอกขาว ออกเป็นช่อปลายลำต้น เหง้ามีกลิ่นฉุน ใช้ปรุงอาหารและทำยาได้ + ข่า + ที่บ้านเราปลูกข่าไว้กินเองไม่ต้องเสียเงินซื้อ + + + + N + minimum + ส่วนที่มีปริมาณน้อยที่สุดหรือมีค่าน้อยที่สุด + ขั้นต่ำ + ขั้นสูง + ฉันว่าเงินเดือนที่เป็นขั้นต่ำคงไม่เกิน 8,000 บาท + + + + N + algorithm + ลำดับขั้นตอนก่อนหลังของกระบวนการนั้น + ขั้นตอนวิธี + ลำดับวิธี + พ่อครัวให้ความสำคัญกับรายละเอียดของขั้นตอนวิธีต่างๆ มาก + + + + V + suffer from a constipation + ถ่ายอุจจาระไม่ค่อยออก + ขัดหนัก + ท้องผูก + ผมรู้สึกขัดหนักมา 2-3 วันแล้วครับคุณหมอ + + + + N + preliminary + initial + ส่วนที่เป็นช่วงแรกหรือเป็นพื้นฐานแรกเริ่ม + ขั้นต้น + ขั้นแรก, เบื้องต้น, ระดับต้น, ช่วงต้น + ขั้นสุดท้าย + ทางการจะตรวจสอบในขั้นต้นว่ามีหลักฐานเพียงพอหรือไม่ + + + + N + boundary + border; frontier + เขตแดนหรือบริเวณส่วนหนึ่งๆ + ขัณฑสีมา + เขตแดน, ขอบเขต, บริเวณ, ขอบขัณฑสีมา + ใบเสมาเป็นสัญลักษณ์แห่งการสมมติกำหนดเขตขัณฑสีมา + + + + N + bowl with base attached + ขันชนิดที่มีเชิง + ขันเชิง + แม่เก็บขันเชิงไว้ในตู้ชั้นบน + + + + V + twist a rope tight by means of a stick + บิดลูกชะเนาะให้ตึง + ขันชะเนาะ + ช่างกำลังขันชะเนาะเชือกตรงมุมเสาของนั่งร้านให้แน่น + + + + ADV + diligently + industriously; assiduously; perseveringly + อย่างเต็มที่, อย่างเอาจริงเอาจัง + ขันแข็ง + ขยันขันแข็ง + เด็กคนนี้ทำงานขันแข็งดีกว่าเด็กคนอื่นๆ + + + + V + turn a capstan + ฉุดด้วยกว้าน + ขันกว้าน + + + + V + laugh + เปล่งเสียงแสดงความขบขัน ดีใจ ชอบใจ เป็นต้น + ขัน + 4 + ขบขัน, หัวเราะ + ร้องไห้ + เจ้าพ่ออดขันกับตัวเองไม่ได้ที่เผลอทำอะไรเซ่อๆ ลงไป + + + + ADV + amusingly + funnily; ridiculously; absurdly + ที่ตลก, ที่น่าหัวเราะ + ขัน + 4 + ตลก, สนุก, ขบขัน + เศร้า + เขาหัวเราะขันๆ กับตัวเองและรู้สึกสะใจกับสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น + + + + V + crow + coo + อาการร้องเป็นเสียงอย่างหนึ่งของไก่หรือนกบางชนิด + ขัน + 3 + ไก่ขันรับกันเสียงดัง ทำให้เขาต้องงัวเงียลุกขึ้นมาทั้งๆ ที่ยังไม่อยากตื่น + + + + V + tighten + screw tight; wrench + ทำให้ตึงหรือให้แน่น + ขัน + 2 + คลาย, ผ่อน + อย่าลืมขันตะปูให้แน่นหน่อยนะ + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + bowl + water dipper + ภาชนะสำหรับตักหรือใส่น้ำ + ขัน + 1 + ขันน้ำ + แม่เตรียมข้าวสารใส่ขันไว้ตักบาตรอาหารแห้งในวันปีใหม่ + + + + ขั้น + N + stage + grade; step; level + สถานภาพหรือลำดับขั้นตอนในขณะนั้น เช่น ในขั้นนี้ + ขั้น + ระดับ, ตำแหน่ง + เขามาถึงขั้นนี้ได้ก็เพราะความมานะอุตสาหะเป็นแรมปี + + + + ขั้น + CLAS + step + คำลักษณนามเรียกสิ่งที่เป็นชั้นที่ทำลดหลั่นกันเป็นลำดับ เช่น บันได 3 ขั้น + ขั้น + ช่วง, ชั้น, ระดับ, ลำดับ + แม่บอกกับลูกชายว่า ค่อยๆ ขึ้นบันไดไปทีละขั้น ระวังจะหกล้ม + + + + N + pride of king + royal honor + การถือตัวว่าเป็นกษัตริย์ + ขัตติยมานะ + ชาติขัตติยมานะ + พระองค์คำนึงถึงขัตติยมานะจึงรักษาคำมั่นยิ่งชีพ + + + + ขั้น + N + step + procedure + รายละเอียดต่างๆ ของกระบวนการที่เป็นลำดับเรียงกันไป + ขั้นตอน + วิธีทำขนมแบบไทยๆ มีขั้นตอนที่ค่อนข้างยุ่งยากเลยหาคนทำยากขึ้นทุกวัน + + + + V + borrow + ขอสิ่งของหรือเงินทองมาใช้ชั่วระยะเวลาหนึ่ง แล้วคืนให้หรือใช้คืนภายหลัง + ขอยืม + ยืม + คืน + นักศึกษาขอยืมหนังสือจากห้องสมุดได้ครั้งละ 2 อาทิตย์ + + + + N + examination + examination questions; test; quiz; test paper + ปัญหาที่ตั้งขึ้นในการสอบความรู้ + ข้อสอบ + อาจารย์มักจะออกข้อสอบแบบอัตนัยเพื่อทดสอบความรู้ที่แท้จริงของนักศึกษา + + + + ข้อ, ประการ + N + conclusion + result + ผลที่เป็นข้อตกลงอย่างแน่นอน, ผลที่เป็นสิ่งชี้การสิ้นสุดของการโต้แย้ง + ข้อสรุป + ผลสรุป, ข้อยุติ, ผล, ผลลัพธ์, บทสรุป + ข้อสรุปที่ได้จาการประชุมครั้งนี้ มีประโยชน์ต่อการดำเนินงานต่อไปมาก + + + + ข้อ, ประการ + N + assumption + hypothesis; presupposition; presumption + ประเด็นที่ตั้งขึ้นโดยยังไม่มีข้อพิสูจน์ + ข้อสมมติ + สมมติฐาน + ข้อเท็จจริง + ข้อสมมติเกี่ยวกับมนุษย์ต่างดาวยังต้องการข้อพิสูจน์เพิ่มเติมอีกมาก + + + + N + doubt + suspicion + ข้อเคลือบแคลงหรือลังเลไม่แน่ใจในข้อเท็จจริง + ข้อสงสัย + ปัญหา, คำถาม + ทุกคนมีข้อสงสัยต่างๆ นานาเกี่ยวกับการหายไปของดาราสาว + + + + ข้อ, ข้าง + N + elbow + ส่วนของแขนตรงที่เป็นข้อพับ + ข้อศอก + ศอก + ผู้เข้าประกวดนางสาวไทยจะต้องมีข้อศอกและหัวเข่าที่ไม่ดำหรือด้าน + + + + V + ask to leave + take one's leave + ขอจากไปโดยแสดงให้ทราบด้วยกิริยาท่าทางหรือคำพูด เป็นต้น + ขอลา + ลา + คนงานขอลากลับบ้านกันหมดในช่วงเทศกาลสงกรานต์ + + + + V + ask for assistance + ask someone to lend a hand + บอกผู้อื่นให้มาร่วมช่วยกันทำงาน + ขอแรง + ผมคงต้องขอแรงพวกเราทุกคนให้ช่วยกันทำงานอย่างเต็มที่ + + + + ประการ,ข้อ + N + demand + request; requirement; claim + คำกล่าวเพื่อแสดงความต้องการต่อสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + ข้อเรียกร้อง + คำเรียกร้อง + ผู้ประท้วงได้ยื่นข้อเรียกร้องต่อเจ้าหน้าที่ผู้รับผิดชอบ + + + + N + official issue + เรื่องที่เป็นข้อธุระหรือการบริหารงานของรัฐบาล + ข้อราชการ + เรื่องราชการ + ท่านอธิบดีกำลังปรึกษาข้อราชการกับนายอำเภอ + + + + END + yes + sir; right + คำรับอย่างสุภาพมาก สำหรับผู้ชายใช้ + ขอรับ + ครับ, ขอรับกระผม + ท่านจะไปไหนขอรับ ให้ผมขับรถไปให้ไหมขอรับ + + + + N + objection + offensive + สิ่งที่รู้สึกเกลียดหรือไม่พอใจ + ข้อรังเกียจ + เขาถูกตั้งข้อรังเกียจว่าเป็นคนทุจริต + + + + V + beg + ask; request; entreat; beseech; implore + ขอให้ช่วยเหลืออย่างเห็นอกเห็นใจ + ขอร้อง + ขอ, ร้องขอ, อ้อนวอน + ทางโรงเรียนขอร้องนักเรียนและผู้ปกครองให้บริจาคเงินช่วยอุทกภัยภาคใต้ + + + + V + cross + ทำให้ติดขวางไว้ไม่ให้หลุดออก + ขัด + 1 + กลัด, ตรึง + แม่ขัดฝาหม้อข้าวด้วยไม้ไผ่ด้ามยาว + + + + N + conclusion + resolution; settlement + ผลสรุปที่เป็นข้อตกลงอย่างแน่นอน, ผลสรุปที่เป็นสิ่งชี้การสิ้นสุดของการโต้แย้ง + ข้อยุติ + ข้อสรุป, บทสรุป + ข้อโต้แย้ง, ข้อถกเถียง + รัฐบาลพยายามหาข้อยุติที่ดีที่สุด เพื่อให้ทุกฝ่ายพอใจ + + + + อัน + N + hook + โลหะที่ปลายงอเป็นตาขอสำหรับเกี่ยวที่ขอรับ + ขอสับ + หน้าต่างทุกบานเปิดกว้างสับขอสับไว้อย่างเรียบร้อย + + + + N + exception + ข้อกำหนดพิเศษซึ่งนอกเหนือไปจากที่กำหนดไว้ + ข้อยกเว้น + เครื่องดื่มบำรุงร่างกายบางชนิดมีข้อยกเว้นสำหรับผู้ใหญ่ที่เป็นโรคหัวใจ + + + + N + condition + stipulation; proviso + เงื่อนไขหรือข้อตกลงที่กำหนดไว้ + ข้อแม้ + เงื่อนไข, ข้อกำหนด + ใครก็สามารถเข้าพักที่นี่ได้ แต่มีข้อแม้ว่าจะต้องพักคนเดียวเท่านั้น + + + + N + output data + ข้อมูลที่เป็นผลลัพธ์ซึ่งแสดงหลังจากที่ใส่หรือผ่านข้อมูลเข้าไปแล้ว + ข้อมูลออก + ข้อมูลเข้า + ข้อมูลออกจะเก็บไว้ในแฟ้มข้อมูลแยกต่างหาก + + + + N + common data + general data; ordinary message + ข้อมูลร่วม + คอมพิวเตอร์ส่วนบุคคลผลิตขึ้นมาเพื่อตอบสนองผู้ใช้ที่มีความต้องการจะมีข้อมูลร่วมเพิ่มขึ้น + + + + N + input data + ข้อมูลที่ใส่หรือป้อนเข้าเครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์โดยผ่านทางคีย์บอร์ด + ข้อมูลเข้า + ข้อมูลออก + ข้อมูลเข้าของตัวสร้างภาษาคือรูปแทนภาษากลาง + + + + N + data + information + ข้อเท็จจริงหรือสิ่งที่ถือหรือยอมรับว่าเป็นข้อเท็จจริงสำหรับใช้เป็นหลักอนุมานหาความจริงหรือการคำนวณ + ข้อมูล + ไวรัสตัวใหม่ทำให้ข้อมูลในเครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์หายไป + + + + ข้อ, ข้าง + N + wrist + ข้อต่อระหว่างมือและแขนช่วงใต้ข้อศอก + ข้อมือ + ระหว่างการทำงานที่ยาวนานควรบิดข้อมือและนิ้วเพื่อคลายกล้ามเนื้อ + + + + ข้อ + N + proof + evidence; substantiation; testimony + สิ่งที่ชี้แจงให้รู้เหตุผล, สิ่งที่แสดงให้เห็นจริง + ข้อพิสูจน์ + หลักฐาน, ข้อยืนยัน, ข้อรับรอง + กระทรวงสาธารณสุขพยายามหาข้อพิสูจน์ว่ายาสมุนไพรใช้รักษาโรคเอดส์ได้หรือไม่ + + + + ข้อ + N + labor dispute + labor controversy + ข้อขัดแย้งระหว่างนายจ้างกับลูกจ้างหรือสหภาพแรงงาน ที่ทั้งสองฝ่ายไม่สามารถตกลงกันได้ในเรื่องที่เกี่ยวกับสภาพการจ้าง + ข้อพิพาทแรงงาน + รัฐมนตรีมีอำนาจออกคำสั่งให้ข้อพิพาทแรงงานนำไปสู่การชี้ขาด + + + + N + foldable joint + ส่วนของแขนขาหรือข้อต่อของกระดูกที่พับได้ + ข้อพับ + การกดจุดควรเน้นที่บริเวณข้อพับทั้ง 4 ด้าน + + + + V + request to a Thai monarch + beg for his Majesty's grant + เป็นคำราชาศัพท์มีความหมายว่า ขออนุญาตกระทำการหรือขอสิ่งของ (ใช้กราบบังคมทูลพระเจ้าแผ่นดิน) + ขอพระราชทาน + ขอสิ่งของ, ขออนุญาต + นายกรัฐมนตรีขอพระราชทานนำข้าราชการเฝ้าฯ + + + + V + ask to present before a King + ไปหาเจ้านาย + ขอเฝ้า + ขอเข้าเฝ้า + กระทาชายนายหนึ่งได้มาขอเฝ้าพระเจ้าแผ่นดิน + + + + N + contradictory + argument; dispute + ความคิดที่ไม่ตรงกันหรือไม่เห็นด้วย + ข้อแย้ง + ข้อโต้แย้ง, ข้อขัดแย้ง + ข้อยุติ + ฝ่ายค้านมีข้อแย้งซึ่งที่ประชุมไม่ยอมรับ + + + + V + apologize + make an apology; ask for forgiveness; ask for pardon + ขอให้ยกเว้นโทษ + ขออภัย + ขอโทษ, ขอประทานโทษ + ให้อภัย + ผมต้องขออภัยแขกผู้มีเกียรติที่มาไม่ทันเวลาที่นัดกันไว้ + + + + ADV + comfortably + cosy + ทอดอารมณ์อย่างสบายใจ (ใช้แก่กริยา นอน) + เขลง + พรุ่งนี้เราก็ได้นอนเขลงอยู่ทั้งวัน เพราะหมดภาระหน้าที่แล้ว + + + + N + saccharine + rock-sugar + ชื่อสารประกอบเคมี ลักษณะเป็นผลึกสีขาว ละลายน้ำได้เล็กน้อย มีความหวานประมาณ 550 เท่าของน้ำตาลทราย ไม่มีคุณค่าทางอาหาร + ขัณฑสกร + แม่ค้ามักจะใส่ขัณฑสกรลงในผลไม้ดองเพื่อให้มีรสชาติอร่อยยิ่งขึ้น + + + + V + imprison + confine; shut in + กักขังจำเลยหรือผู้ต้องหาโดยศาล + ขัง + กักขัง, จองจำ, หน่วงเหนี่ยว, กักตัว, กักบริเวณ + ปล่อย + เจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจขังผู้ต้องสงสัยในคุกไว้ชั่วคราว + + + + V + bump lightly + strike lightly + เอาไหล่กระแทกเข้าไป + ขะแยะ + ชายร่างใหญ่ขะแยะบานประตูเข้าไปเต็มแรง + + + + V + pound lightly + pulverize gently + อาการตำอย่างเบาๆ + ขะแยะ + ย่าขะแยะหมากในตะบันพลางบ่นหลานๆ ไปด้วย + + + + V + incite + instigate; provoke; abet + ยุหรือหนุนส่ง + ขะยุก + + + + V + close in on step by step + push one's way gradually through a crowd + ดันเข้าไปทีละน้อยๆ + ขะยุก + + + + V + close in on step by step + draw nearer; move towards + ขยับเข้าไปทีละน้อยๆ + ขะยิก + กระยิก + ผู้ชายคนนั้นขะยิกเข้าไปใกล้หล่อนจนน่าเกลียด + + + + V + be dirty + be filthy; be sloppy; be unclean + เปรอะเปื้อนมอซอไปด้วยสิ่งสกปรก + ขะมุกขะมอม + มอมแมม, เปรอะเปื้อน, สกปรก + สะอาด + เสื้อผ้าของผมขะมุกขะมอมเกินกว่าจะไปงานเลี้ยงคืนนี้ + + + + ADV + energetically + actively; enthusiastically; vigorously + ตั้งใจทำหรือก้มหน้าก้มตาทำอย่างรีบเร่งเพื่อให้แล้วเสร็จ + ขะมักเขม้น + ขมีขมัน, กระตือรือร้น, เอาจริงเอาจัง, เขม้นขะมัก + น้องชายดูหนังสือสอบอย่างขะมักเขม้นทุกวัน หวังจะสอบให้ติดให้ได้ + + + + V + be dirty + be filthy; be sloppy + เปรอะหรือเปื้อนไปด้วยสิ่งสกปรก, ไม่สะอาดหมดจด + ขะมอมขะแมม + เลอะเทอะ, เปื้อนเปรอะ, กระดำกระด่าง, กระมอมกระแมม + สะอาด + เสื้อผ้าของเด็กๆ ขะมอมขะแมมไปด้วยขี้ดินขี้โคลน + + + + N + a rope made from rice-straw for binding sheaves of rice-stalks + ฟางที่ทำเป็นเชือกมัดฟ่อนข้าว + ขะเน็ด + เขน็ด + พวกผู้หญิงกำลังช่วยกันทำขะเน็ดอยู่ที่ลานบ้าน + + + + ข้อ, ประการ + N + notice + remark; observation + ข้อที่ตั้งเอาไว้หรือหมายเอาไว้ + ข้อสังเกต + ข้อคิดเห็น + คณะกรรมการมีข้อสังเกตว่าบริษัทจะต้องส่งเสริมกิจกรรมสารสนเทศอย่างต่อเนื่อง + + + + N + excuse + justification; pretext + สิ่งที่นำมาอ้างสนับสนุนความคิดเห็นหรือการกระทำของตน + ข้ออ้าง + ข้อแก้ตัว, คำกล่าวอ้าง + คนกรุงเทพฯ ใช้ข้ออ้างว่ารถติดเสมอเมื่อไปไม่ทันเวลานัดหมาย + + + + ข้อ, ประการ + N + presumption + assumption + ส่วนที่ลงความเห็นเป็นการคาดคะเนไว้ก่อน + ข้อสันนิษฐาน + ข้อสมมติฐาน + ตำรวจตั้งข้อสันนิษฐานสำหรับคดีโจรกรรมว่ามีคนในเป็นสายให้ + + + + V + ask the approval + ask for authorization + ขออำนาจให้กระทำการตามระเบียบที่กำหนดไว้ + ขออนุมัติ + กรมการปกครองขออนุมัติจัดตั้งโครงการส่งเสริมความรู้เรื่องประชาธิปไตยให้แก่ชาวบ้าน + + + + V + ask for permission + ขอให้ยินยอมหรือตกลงให้กระทำสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + ขออนุญาต + ขอ + พนักงานขออนุญาตลาหยุดในวันออกพรรษา + + + + ข้อ, ข้าง + N + shoulder joint + ส่วนที่เชื่อมระหว่างบ่ากับต้นแขน + ข้อไหล่ + ข้อต่อไหล่ + ข้อต่อที่เคลื่อนไหวได้หลายแนวทางมี ข้อไหล่ ข้อสะโพก เป็นต้น + + + + N + important matter + main point + ส่วนสำคัญหรือแก่นของเรื่อง + ข้อใหญ่ใจความ + เรื่องสำคัญ, ข้อสำคัญ + ข้อใหญ่ใจความของหนังสือเล่มนี้เป็นเรื่องเกี่ยวกับผีสางเทวดา + + + + V + request + beg; ask + พูดให้เขาให้สิ่งที่ต้องการ + ขอให้ + ขอ, ขอร้อง + ผมขอให้ทุกคนใจเย็นๆ ไว้ก่อน แล้วค่อยๆ คิดแก้ไขปัญหา + + + + ข้อ, ประการ + N + prohibition + ban; taboo; forbiddance + สิ่งที่ให้เว้นกระทำหรือไม่ให้ทำตามที่กำหนดไว้ + ข้อห้าม + ข้อจำกัด, ข้อละเว้น, ข้อกำหนด, ข้อบังคับ + ศาสนาแต่ละศาสนาต่างก็มีข้อห้ามที่เป็นไปในทางเดียวกันคือไม่ให้ทำความชั่ว + + + + กระทง + N + allegation + accusation; charge + คำกล่าวหาบุคคลว่าได้กระทำความผิดอาญา + ข้อหา + ข้อกล่าวหา, คำกล่าวโทษ + เด็กวัยรุ่นที่ถูกจับด้วยข้อหาทำร้ายร่างกายได้รับการประกันตัวออกไปแล้ว + + + + V + congratulate + felicitate + แสดงความพอใจหรือชอบใจในสิ่งนั้นร่วมด้วย + ขอแสดงความยินดี + ผมขอแสดงความยินดีกับบัณฑิตใหม่ปีนี้ทุกคน + + + + ข้อ + N + crank + ส่วนที่ต่อเพลา โดยมากมีลักษณะงอ สำหรับรับกำลังดันหรือกำลังฉุดให้เพลาหมุนรอบๆ + ข้อเสือ + ข้อเหวี่ยง + เครื่องยนต์ของเขาคงต้องเปลี่ยนข้อเสือใหม่เสียแล้ว + + + + ข้อ + N + disadvantage + fault; defect + จุดบกพร่องหรือส่วนที่มีคุณสมบัติไม่ครบบริบูรณ์เท่าที่ควรมีควรเป็น + ข้อเสีย + ข้อบกพร่อง, ข้อด้อย, ข้อผิดพลาด, จุดอ่อน, จุดบกพร่อง, ข้อตำหนิ + ข้อดี + ข้อเสียของระบบนี้คือเปลี่ยนวงจรยาก + + + + ข้อ, ประการ + N + suggestion + counsel + ข้อชี้แนะแนวทางหรือวิธีการให้ปฏิบัติ + ข้อเสนอแนะ + ข้อแนะนำ, ข้อเสนอ + จิตแพทย์ต้องการให้ผู้ป่วยรับข้อเสนอแนะเรื่องการนั่งสมาธิเพื่อการบำบัดทางจิต + + + + ข้อ, ประการ + N + proposal + offer; proposition; suggestion + ข้อชี้แนะแนวทางหรือวิธีการให้ปฏิบัติ + ข้อเสนอ + ข้อแนะนำ, ข้อเสนอแนะ + คณะกรรมการมีข้อเสนอเกี่ยวกับการรณรงค์อนุรักษ์พันธุ์สัตว์น้ำที่น่าสนใจ + + + + V + go against + violate; override + เห็นแย้งกันหรือไม่ลงรอยกัน + ขัด + 1 + ขัดแย้ง + ฝ่ายค้านมักขัดกับฝ่ายรัฐบาลเป็นเรื่องธรรมดา + + + + N + reference + base + สิ่งที่ถือเป็นหลัก, สิ่งที่นำมากล่าวเป็นหลัก + ข้ออ้างอิง + คำอ้างอิง + ตามหลักจิตวิทยาวิธีการนี้ไม่สามารถนำมาเป็นข้ออ้างอิงได้ + + + + PREP + in front + เป็นคำเชื่อมมีความหมายว่า อยู่ตรงข้ามกับสายตาของเรา + ข้างหน้า + ด้านหน้า, หน้า + ข้างหลัง + ผู้หญิงที่นั่งข้างหน้าผมเป็นภรรยานายก + + + + เขต + N + penalty area + punishment zone + เขตที่ยิงลูกโทษ + ใช้ในกีฬาฟุตบอล + เขตโทษ + จุดโทษ + ทีมอังกฤษทำฟาล์วในเขตโทษถึง 7 ครั้งในเกมนี้ + + + + V + be killed on the neck of an elephant + ถูกฟันตายบนคอช้างเมื่อเวลาชนช้างกัน + ขาดคอช้าง + ท่านแม่ทัพถูกขาดคอช้างคาที่ในสนามรบ + + + + V + be unavailable at the particular time + ไม่มีในคราวนั้น + ขาดคราว + + + + V + be uneducated + ไม่ได้เรียนหนังสือหรือเรียนมาน้อย + ขาดการศึกษา + ไม่มีการศึกษา, ไร้การศึกษา + มีการศึกษา + ประชาชนในชนบทยังขาดการศึกษาอยู่มาก + + + + V + be separated + เลิกหรือแยกออกจากกันเพราะไม่มีความสัมพันธ์หลงเหลืออยู่ + ขาดกัน + เลิกรา, จบกัน, จบสิ้นกัน, เลิกกัน + ฉันขอให้เราขาดกันตั้งแต่วันนี้เป็นต้นไป + + + + V + torn + worn out; be ragged + แยกออกจากกันเพราะถูกดึง ตัด หรือ ฉีก เป็นต้น + ขาด + ฉีกขาด + เสื้อเขาขาดเป็นริ้วๆ เพราะโดนคนร้ายเอามีดฟัน + + + + V + miss + absent + ไม่มาตามกำหนด เช่น ขาดเรียน ขาดประชุม + ขาด + ไม่มา + สมศักดิ์ขาดโรงเรียนไปหลายวัน เพราะเป็นไข้หวัด + + + + V + lack of + be short of; have a shortage of; be deficient + ไม่มีเพียงพอ, มีไม่เต็มที่เพราะขัดสน + ขาด + ขาดแคลน, อัตคัด + โรงงานของเรายังขาดวัตถุดิบที่จะนำมาผลิตสินค้าอีกมาก + + + + PRON + I + เป็นสรรพนามบุรุษที่ 1 ใช้แทนตัวผู้พูด + ถิ่น-พายัพ + ข้าเจ้า + ฉัน, ผม, ดิฉัน + ข้าเจ้าเองก็เพิ่งมาใหม่ ยังไม่รู้ว่าอะไรอยู่ตรงไหน + + + + คน + N + irregular customer + casual customer + ผู้ที่ไม่ได้มาติดต่อเป็นประจำ + ขาจร + ขาประจำ,ลูกค้าประจำ + รสชาติแบบนี้ขายได้แต่ขาจรเท่านั้นแหละ + + + + ADV + obstinately + unreasonably + ออกนอกแนวนอกเรื่องอย่างไม่สมเหตุสมผล + ข้างๆ คูๆ + เขาก็ตอบไปข้างๆ คูๆ อย่างนั้นเอง จริงๆ แล้วไม่รู้เรื่องหรอก + + + + PREP + by + at the side of; near; next to; beside + เป็นคำเชื่อม มีความหมายว่า อยู่ติดกับหรืออยู่ใกล้กับ + ข้างๆ + ติดกับ, ข้าง + กระเป๋าเศษตังค์อยู่ข้างๆ กับกระเป๋าถือใบใหญ่นั่นแหละ + + + + V + lack of money + be short of money + ไม่มีเงินที่จะใช้ให้เพียงพอกับรายจ่าย + ขาดเงิน + โครงการนี้ขาดเงินจึงยังไม่คืบหน้าไปไหนเสียที + + + + N + future + ภายภาคหน้าซึ่งเป็นอนาคตที่ยังมาไม่ถึง + ข้างหน้า + อนาคต + ข้างหลัง + ไม่มีใครรู้ว่าข้างหน้าต่อไปจะต้องเจออะไรต่อมิอะไรอีกมาก + + + + V + stop breathing + die; pass away + ไม่เป็นอยู่ต่อไป, สิ้นสภาพของการมีชีวิต + ขาดใจ + สิ้นใจ, ตาย, สิ้นลม, สิ้นชีวิต + คนไข้ขาดใจไปแล้วเพราะทนพิษบาดแผลไม่ไหว + + + + N + downstairs + อยู่ในที่หรือฐานะต่ำกว่าสิ่งที่อ้างถึง, ถัดไปข้างใต้ + ข้างล่าง + ด้านล่าง + การซ่อมแซมบ้านต้องเริ่มจากข้างล่างก่อน + + + + ADV + below + beneath; under + อยู่ในที่หรือฐานะต่ำกว่าสิ่งที่อ้างถึง, ถัดไปข้างใต้ + ข้างล่าง + ข้างใต้ + ข้างบน + บ้านเรือนไทยสมัยก่อนจะนิยมสร้างเล้าไก่ไว้ข้างล่างตัวบ้าน + + + + N + waning moon + period of the waning moon + ส่วนของเดือนจันทรคติที่มีพระจันทร์มืด + ข้างแรม + ข้างขึ้น + เมื่อเกิดปรากฏการณ์ข้างแรม ซีกสว่างของดวงจันทร์อยู่ทางทิศตะวันออก + + + + N + upstairs + ที่อยู่เหนือขึ้นไป + ข้างบน + ด้านบน, ชั้นบน + ข้างใต้,ข้างล่าง + บ้านส่วนใหญ่จะมีห้องพระไว้ข้างบน + + + + PREP + above + เป็นคำเชื่อมมีความหมายว่า ที่อยู่เหนือขึ้นไป + ข้างบน + เขากำลังเดินขึ้นไปข้างบนบ้าน + + + + ข้าง + N + inside + interior; indoors + พ้นจากภายนอกเข้ามาด้านใน + ข้างใน + ด้านใน, ชั้นใน + ข้างนอก + บ้านหลังนี้ตกแต่งได้สวยงามทั้งข้างนอกและข้างใน + + + + PREP + inside + เป็นคำเชื่อมมีความหมายว่า พ้นจากภายนอกเข้ามาด้านใน + ข้างใน + ภายใน, ด้านใน + ข้างนอก + เชิญชมงานนิทรรศการแสตมป์ไทยข้างในหอประชุม + + + + N + outside + outdoors + ภายนอกหรือด้านนอกที่พ้นออกไปจากภายใน + ข้างนอก + ภายนอก, นอกบ้าน + ข้างใน, ในบ้าน + ฉันไม่ค่อยชอบข้างนอก มันวุ่นวายน่าเบื่อ + + + + ADV + outside + ภายนอกหรือด้านนอกที่พ้นออกไปจากภายใน + ข้างนอก + ภายนอก, ด้านนอก + ข้างใน, ด้านใน, ใน + สมรเดินตากฝนอยู่ข้างนอก + + + + N + sideways + sidelong; edgeways + บริเวณที่อยู่ริมๆ ทางเดิน + ข้างทาง + ฉันชอบมองของที่ขายอยู่ตามข้างทาง มันเพลินดี + + + + ADV + under + underneath; beneath + ด้านหรือทางล่างของสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + ข้างใต้ + ใต้, ล่าง + ข้างบน, บน + เขาเอาขนมซุกไว้ข้างใต้เพราะกลัวคนเห็น + + + + DET + above + above mentioned + ที่กล่าวถึงมาก่อน + ข้างต้น + สิ่งที่กล่าวข้างต้นต้องนำไปปฏิบัติจึงจะสามารถได้ผลสำเร็จตามต้องการ + + + + PREP + behind + เป็นคำเชื่อม มีความหมายว่า อยู่ตรงข้ามกับด้านหน้าของสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + ข้างหลัง + ด้านหลัง, ตอนหลัง + ข้างหน้า + ฉันอยู่ข้างหลังเธอมาตั้งนาน ไม่รู้ตัวเลยหรือไง + + + + V + expire + terminate + หมดเวลาที่กำหนดไว้ + ขาดอายุ + หมดอายุ, เกินกำหนด, เกินอายุ + สัญญาฉบับนี้ขาดอายุไปนานแล้ว + + + + N + overnight + ช่วงระยะเวลาตลอดทั้งคืนไปถึงตอนเช้า + ข้ามคืน + ยังไม่ทันข้ามคืนเขาก็ต้องกลับมาหาลูกเพราะทนคิดถึงไม่ไหว + + + + N + bend of the knee + ส่วนของขาที่พับได้ + ขาพับ + เขาถูกเตะตรงขาพับเลยล้มลงทันที + + + + PRON + I + เป็นสรรพนามบุรุษที่ 1 ใช้แทนตัวผู้พูดกราบทูลเจ้านายชั้นสูงหรือพระเจ้าแผ่นดิน + ข้าพระพุทธเจ้า + ด้วยบารมีพระปกเกล้าฯ ขอให้ข้าพระพุทธเจ้ารอดอันตรายทุกอย่าง + + + + PRON + I + เป็นสรรพนามบุรุษที่ 1 ใช้แทนตัวผู้พูด + ข้าพเจ้า + ผม, ฉัน, ข้า, กระผม, ดิฉัน, ข้าพระพุทธเจ้า + ข้าพเจ้าขอมอบหมายให้ท่านเป็นผู้ดำเนินงานสำคัญครั้งนี้ + + + + คน + N + citizen + inhabitant; dweller + พลเมืองของประเทศที่มีเชื้อชาตินั้นและอาศัยทำมาหากินอยู่ในประเทศนั้น + ข้าแผ่นดิน + ชาวเมือง, พลเมือง, ราษฎร, ประชาชน + ข้าแผ่นดินอยู่เย็นเป็นสุขบนแผ่นดินไทยมาหลายชั่วอายุคน + + + + N + steady customer + regular customer + ผู้ที่มาซื้อเป็นประจำ + ขาประจำ + ลูกค้าประจำ + ขาจร + ผู้หญิงพวกนี้เป็นขาประจำของร้านป้าแดง + + + + N + dark blue colour + สีน้ำเงินแก่อมม่วง + ขาบ + สีขาบ + ถ้าเปลี่ยนเป็นสีขาบจะดูงามสง่าสะดุดตากว่าสีเดิม + + + + V + answer + respond to + ตอบรับกลับไปหรือเห็นพ้องด้วย + ขานรับ + ตอบรับ, ขานตอบ + นักศึกษาขานรับระเบียบข้อบังคับของมหาวิทยาลัยกันอย่างพร้อมเพรียง + + + + V + call someone by signals + call + ร้องเรียกโดยใช้สัญญาณหรือสัญลักษณ์ที่กำหนดรู้กันโดยเฉพาะ + ขานรหัส + เรียกรหัส + ตอบรหัส + ทางศูนย์ขานรหัสมาแล้วแต่ฝ่ายเราส่งกลับไปไม่ได้ + + + + V + reply + answer; respond + พูดตอบกลับไปยังผู้ที่เรียก + ขาน + ขานรับ, ขานตอบ, ตอบ, ตอบรับ + ทำไมหนูไม่ขาน เมื่อแม่เรียก + + + + V + call out + call + เรียกชื่อเพื่อให้ตอบกลับมา + ขาน + เรียก, เรียกชื่อ, ขานชื่อ + คุณครูขานชื่อนักเรียนทุกคนเพื่อจะดูว่าใครขาดเรียน + + + + คน + N + slave + bondwoman; bondman; servant + ผู้ที่ทำหน้าที่รับใช้การงานต่างๆ ที่เจ้านายสั่ง + ข้าทาส + ทาส, ข้ารับใช้, บ่าว, บริวาร, ขี้ข้า, คนรับใช้ + เจ้านาย, นาย + เจ้านายสมัยก่อนมีข้าทาสคอยรับใช้เป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + V + lack of + be short of; be deficient + ไม่มีเพียงพอ, มีไม่เต็มที่เพราะขัดสน + ขาดแคลน + ขัดสน, อัตคัด, ขาด + สมบูรณ์ + ในฤดูแล้งภาคอีสานจะขาดแคลนน้ำมาก + + + + V + lack of nutrition + ไม่ได้รับสารอาหารที่เพียงพอต่อร่างกาย + ขาดอาหาร + เด็กพวกนี้คงขาดอาหารเพราะดูสภาพร่างกายแล้วไม่ปกติเหมือนเด็กทั่วๆ ไป + + + + PREP + next to + at the side of; near; by; beside + เป็นคำเชื่อมมีความหมายว่า อยู่ใกล้หรือชิดติดกับ + ข้าง + ใกล้, ริม + ผู้ฝึกสอนทีมฟุตบอลเยาวชนยืนอยู่ข้างสนามฟุตบอล + + + + V + lack + be short of + ไม่มีเพียงพอหรือยังขาดอยู่ + ขาดเหลือ + ขาด, ขาดแคลน + เกิน + ถ้าครอบครัวคุณขาดเหลืออะไร บอกพวกเราได้เสมอ + + + + V + lose one's senses + be mad; lose one's mind; be senseless; be insane + ไม่รู้สึกผิดชอบหรือไม่รู้สึกตัวว่ากำลังทำอะไร + ขาดสติ + ไม่มีสติ, ไร้สติ + มีสติ + เขาคงขาดสติเลยคิดทำอะไรได้ร้ายแรงขนาดนั้น + + + + V + be ragged + torn + ฉีกขาดเป็นริ้วหรือลุ่ยออกกะรุ่งกะริ่งไม่เหลือชิ้นดี + ขาดวิ่น + ขาด, ขาดลุ่ย + เธอฉีกเสื้อเขาขาดวิ่นหมด เพราะโมโหที่เขาไปมีเมียน้อย + + + + ADV + definitely + overwhelmingly; absolutely + อย่างเด็ดขาด, อย่างทิ้งห่างคู่ต่อสู้ + ขาดลอย + เด็ดขาด + คราวนี้ผมเอาชนะคู่แข่งทุกคนอย่างขาดลอย + + + + V + be absent + miss one's class + ไม่เข้าเรียนตามวันเวลาที่กำหนดไว้ + ขาดเรียน + มาเรียน + เธอขาดเรียนมาหลายครั้งแล้วนะ ครั้งนี้คงต้องมีการตัดคะแนนกันบ้าง + + + + V + stop (for rain) + อาการที่หยุดหรือหายสนิท + ใช้กับฝน + ขาดเม็ด + หยุดตก, หายสนิท + พอฝนขาดเม็ดเขาก็รีบออกไปทันที + + + + V + run out of + be out of stock; be wanting; be short of hands + ไม่มีหรือไม่ผ่านเข้ามาให้ใช้เป็นการชั่วคราว + ขาดมือ + หมด + เงินของเขาขาดมือมา 3 อาทิตย์แล้ว + + + + ADV + completely + สุดคำพูด, จบคำพูด + ขาดปาก + ขาดคำ + แม่พูดยังไม่ทันขาดปากนิดก็ตกลงมาจากบันไดเสียแล้ว + + + + V + lose money + lose; lose one's capital + ได้น้อยกว่าต้นทุน + ขาดทุน + กำไร + นักลงทุนขาดทุนจากการเล่นหุ้นไปมาก เนื่องจากช่วงนี้หุ้นตก + + + + V + discontinue + be disconnected + เกิดการหยุดชะงักกลางคันทำให้ไม่ปะติดปะต่อกัน + ขาดตอน + ชะงัก, หยุด, ขาดช่วง + ดำเนินต่อไป, ต่อเนื่องกันไป + เป็นเพราะไฟดับ หนังก็เลยขาดตอนไป + + + + V + be lack of + be out of stock; be in short supply + ไม่มีขายในท้องตลาด + ขาดตลาด + ขาดแคลน + เต็มตลาด + ตอนนี้น้ำตาลทรายขาดตลาดเพราะพ่อค้ากักตุนไว้ + + + + V + be defective + lack + ไม่ครบบริบูรณ์หรือไม่มีคุณสมบัติเท่าที่ควรมีควรเป็น + ขาดตกบกพร่อง + ไม่ครบ, ไม่บริบูรณ์ + งานวิจัยชิ้นนี้ยังขาดตกบกพร่องอยู่มาก ไม่รู้ว่าผ่านมาได้อย่างไร + + + + ตัว + N + tripod + easel + สิ่งที่ใช้ค้ำภาชนะหรือของอื่นให้ทรงตัวอยู่ได้ + ขาตั้ง + โทรทัศน์เครื่องนี้ไม่มีขาตั้ง เขาจึงวางไว้บนหลังตู้ + + + + ชุด, อัน + N + bowl with a supporting stand + ขันน้ำที่มีพานรองรับ + ขันน้ำพานรอง + นวลผ่องซื้อขันน้ำพานรองชุดใหม่มาใช้สำหรับงานนี้โดยเฉพาะ + + + + V + drive + บังคับให้เคลื่อนไป เช่น ขับรถ + ขับขี่ + ขับ, ขับรถ + ผมไม่มีวันจะขับขี่ยวดยานที่แสนแพงขนาดนี้เป็นแน่ + + + + V + lull + ร้องเพลงหรือออกเสียงกล่อมด้วยเสียงที่ทำให้เพลิดเพลิน + ขับกล่อม + เสียงหริ่งหรีดเรไรขับกล่อมหนุ่มสาวบนเรือนให้นอนหลับฝันดี + + + + V + drive away + expel + ต้อนให้ไป, บังคับให้ไป + ขับ + ไล่, ขับไล่ + คณะปฏิวัติขับรัฐบาลออกแล้วร่างกฎหมายใหม่ + + + + V + drive + ride + บังคับให้เคลื่อนไป เช่น ขับรถ + ขับ + ขับขี่, ขับรถ + ถ้าเธอยังขับฉวัดเฉวียนแบบนี้อีก ฉันขอลงดีกว่า + + + + V + volunteer + เสนอตัวเข้ารับทำโดยเต็มใจ + ขันอาสา + อาสา, อาสาสมัคร + ฉันรีบขันอาสาเจ้านายรับผิดชอบโครงงานใหม่ทันที + + + + N + dangerous stage + ช่วงที่มีเหตุอาจทำให้ถึงแก่ความตายหรือพินาศ + ขั้นอันตราย + ขั้นปลอดภัย + คนไข้กำลังอยู่ในขั้นอันตราย ดังนั้นคุณหมอห้ามเยี่ยมเด็ดขาด + + + + N + tray of gifts (from the groom to the bride's family) + tray containing betels and areca to the bride's home as a troth + ขันใส่หมากพลู ใช้สำหรับพิธีหมั้นหรือแต่งงาน + ขันหมาก + ญาติๆ ฝ่ายชายแห่ขันหมากไปยังบ้านเจ้าสาว + + + + N + advanced stage + high grade; high level + ขั้นสูง + ระดับสูง + ขั้นต่ำ + เจ้าหน้าที่จะต้องเข้าฝึกอบรมที่เป็นแบบขั้นสูง เพื่อคุณภาพของเขาเอง + + + + N + final stage + last; final + ขั้นสุดท้าย + ขั้นท้ายสุด + ขั้นแรก, ระยะแรก, ขั้นต้น + กรรมการต้องมาตัดสินกันในขั้นสุดท้ายอีกครั้ง จึงจะถือว่าสิ้นสุด + + + + V + turn a capstan to raise an anchor + หมุนเครื่องเอาสมอขึ้น + ขันสมอ + ลูกเรือขันสมอเตรียมตัวเอาเรือออก + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + alloy bowl rubbed with stone + stone-set bowl + ขันชนิดหนึ่งทำจากโลหะประสมแล้วขัดด้วยหิน + ขันลงหิน + ตานอบมีฝีมือในการทำขันลงหินจนเป็นที่รู้จักของคนทั่วไป + + + + N + first step + initial; preliminary + ช่วงเวลาตอนต้นหรือเป็นช่วงเริ่มแรก + ขั้นแรก + ขั้นต้น, ขั้นที่หนึ่ง, ขั้นแรกเริ่ม + ขั้นสุดท้าย + ฉันต้องทำขั้นแรกให้ดีที่สุดก่อนเพื่อปูทางให้ขั้นต่อๆ ไปราบรื่น + + + + N + either of the two + ส่วนที่กำหนดไว้อย่างแน่นอน + ข้างใดข้างหนึ่ง + เจ้านายสั่งให้ติดป้ายไว้กับประตูใหญ่ข้างใดข้างหนึ่งให้คนเห็นชัดขึ้น + + + + ขั้น + N + steps + ส่วนของบันไดที่เป็นชั้นลดหลั่นกันเป็นลำดับ + ขั้นบันได + อย่าให้เด็กๆ ไต่ไปตามขั้นบันได เพราะอาจทำให้พลาดตกลงมาได้ + + + + V + drive + propel + ผลักหรือดันให้ทำงานด้วยแรงหรือกำลังอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง + ขับดัน + ผลักดัน + เชื้อเพลิงจะขับดันให้เกิดการเผาไหม้เร็วขึ้น + + + + N + group + ส่วนหนึ่งๆ ของรูปกับนามที่แยกออกเป็น 5 กอง คือ รูป เวทนา สัญญา สังขาร วิญญาณ + ขันธ์ + หมู่, หมวด, กอง, พวก + มนุษย์และสัตว์ประกอบด้วยขันธ์ทั้ง 5 + + + + คน + N + eunuch + ชายที่ถูกตอน + ขันที + เราสามารถค้นคว้าเรื่องของขันทีได้จากประวัติศาสตร์จีน + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + kind of wooden utensil in northern Thailand + ภาชนะทำด้วยไม้กลึง ลักษณะคล้ายถาดกลม มีขาเป็นซี่ๆ ตั้งขึ้นมาแต่เชิง ไว้ใส่สำรับกับข้าว + ถิ่น-พายัพ + ขันโตก + โตก + ชาวบ้านยกขันโตกที่จัดไว้อย่างสวยงามออกมาต้อนรับผู้ว่าราชการคนใหม่ + + + + N + patience + forbearance + ความอดกลั้นต่อสิ่งที่ไม่พอใจ + ขันตี + ขันติ, ความอดทน, ความอดกลั้น + อาจารย์ท่านมีขันตีสูงมาก ไม่หวั่นไหวต่อสิ่งรอบข้างง่ายๆ + + + + N + toleration + หลักธรรมที่ว่าด้วยความอดทนอดกลั้นต่อสิ่งรอบตัว + ขันติธรรม + ความอดกลั้น, ขันติ + ผู้ที่มีขันติธรรมในการดำเนินชีวิตจะประสบผลสำเร็จได้เป็นอย่างดี + + + + N + patience + forbearance; endurance + ความอดกลั้นต่อสิ่งที่ไม่พอใจ + ขันติ + ความอดกลั้น, ความอดทน + คุณจะต้องมีขันติมากกว่านี้จึงจะทำงานนี้ได้สำเร็จ + + + + V + loathe + abhor; feel a repugnance; regard with disgust + เกลียดเมื่อได้เห็นหรือถูกต้องสิ่งที่สกปรกน่ารังเกียจหรือน่าเกลียดน่ากลัวหรือเมื่อนึกถึงสิ่งนั้น + แขยง + ขยะแขยง, สะอิดสะเอียน + ฉันรู้สึกแขยงขึ้มมาทันทีเมื่อนึกถึงตีนของตะขาบที่ไต่อยู่บนขาฉันตอนนั้น + + + + N + field + department + ส่วนย่อยที่แยกออกจากส่วนใหญ่ + แขนง + สาขา + วิชาสัทศาสตร์เป็นแขนงหนึ่งของภาษาศาสตร์ + + + + V + be strong + be stiff + เข้มแข็งทนทาน, ไม่แพ้ง่ายๆ + แข็ง + อ่อน, อ่อนแอ + นักมวยคนนี้มันแข็งจริงๆ ท่าจะล้มมันได้ยาก + + + + N + green + สีอย่างสีใบไม้สด, บางทีหมายถึงเขียวครามด้วย + เขียว + สีเขียว + เขาหยิบสีเขียวมาแต่งเติมเพื่อเพิ่มความสดใสให้กับรูปภาพ + + + + V + shy + abash; embarrass + วางหน้าไม่สนิทหรือเข้ากันไม่สนิทเพราะรู้สึกกระดากอาย + เขิน + อาย, กระดาก, ขวยเขิน, เคอะเขิน + หน้าด้าน + เจ้าสาวเขินเจ้าบ่าวเมื่อเพื่อนๆ ขอร้องให้หอมแก้ม + + + + ข้าง, คู่ + N + horn + สิ่งที่งอกออกมาจากหัวสัตว์บางพวก เช่น กวาง + เขา + 3 + เขาสัตว์ + กวางแทบจะสูญพันธ์เพราะมนุษย์ล่าเพื่อต้องการเขาอันสวยงามของมัน + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + alms bowl + ภาชนะชนิดหนึ่งสำหรับภิกษุสามเณรใช้รับอาหารบิณฑบาต + ขันบาตร + บาตร + ชาวบ้านถวายขันบาตรให้เป็นสมบัติของวัด + + + + N + pole + บริเวณปลายสุดของแกนโลกเหนือและใต้ + ขั้วโลก + บริเวณขั้วโลกจะมีภูมิอากาศที่หนาวเย็นกว่าที่อื่นๆ + + + + คน, ท่าน + N + warlord + military commander; army commander; military leader + ผู้ที่เป็นหัวหน้าทัพของกองทหาร + ขุนพล + แม่ทัพ, ขุนศึก, นายทัพ + ปราสาทหลังใหญ่นี้เป็นที่พักผ่อนของขุนพลท่านหนึ่ง + + + + ข้าง + N + leg + อวัยวะตั้งแต่สะโพกถึงข้อเท้า สำหรับยันกายและเดิน + ขาแข้ง + ขา, แข้งขา + ยิ่งเวลาใกล้แสดงเธอจะประหม่ามาก เวลาเดินขาแข้งมันคอยจะพันกันอยู่เรื่อย + + + + ADJ + inbound + inward + ที่เข้าสู่ข้างใน, ซึ่งเข้ามาสายข้างใน + ขาเข้า + ขาออก + ฉันเห็นรถเมล์ขาเข้าตอนเช้าๆ จะมีคนแน่นมาก + + + + N + import + incoming + เที่ยวที่เข้าสู่ในประเทศ + ขาเข้า + ขาออก + ถ้าในส่วนของขาเข้า เจ้าหน้าที่จะตรวจค้นนานกว่า + + + + N + kind of shorts in Chinese style + กางกางขาสั้นเพียงเข่าแบบจีน + ขาก๊วย + กางเกงขาก๊วย + เขาชอบใส่กางเกงขาก๊วยทำงาน เพราะรู้สึกคล่องตัวดี + + + + N + return trip + return journey + คราวหรือเที่ยวที่กลับมาจากที่ได้ไปแล้ว + ขากลับ + เที่ยวกลับ + ขาไป + ขาไปเขานั่งรถทัวร์ ขากลับเขานั่งรถไฟ + + + + ข้าง + N + jaw + jawbone + กระดูกต้นคางที่อ้าขึ้นลงได้มีลักษณะอย่างกรรไกร + ขากรรไกร + นักมวยคนนั้นถูกต่อยจนขากรรไกรหัก + + + + V + spit + spit up; expectorate + อาการที่ทำให้เสมหะในลำคอหลุดออกมา + ขาก + ถุย, ขากถุย, ขากน้ำลาย, ขากเสลด, ขากเสมหะ + คนที่เสียงแหบมากอาจรู้สึกรำคาญเหมือนมีอะไรติดคอเลยต้องขากน้ำลายบ่อยๆ + + + + ขา, คน + N + gambler + card partner + ผู้เล่นการพนัน + ขา + 2 + คน, สมาชิก + เดี๋ยวรอให้ขามาครบก่อนแล้วค่อยเริ่มเล่นกัน + + + + ข้าง, คู่ + N + leg + limb; foot + อวัยวะตั้งแต่สะโพกถึงข้อเท้า สำหรับยันกายและเดิน + ขา + 1 + ม้าตัวนั้นพ่ายแพ้ในการแข่งขันเพราะบาดเจ็บที่ขา + + + + PRON + I + me + คำสรรพนามบุรุษที่ 1 ใช้แทนตัวผู้พูด พูดกับผู้ที่เสมอกันอย่างเป็นกันเองหรือผู้ใหญ่พูดกับผู้น้อย + ข้า + 2 + ฉัน, ข้าพเจ้า, กระผม, ดิฉัน, เรา, ผม, กู + เอ็ง, เจ้า, เธอ, ท่าน, มึง + ข้าอยากขอความช่วยเหลือจากเจ้าสักหน่อย + + + + คน + N + slave + servant + บ่าวไพรที่คอยรับใช้งานต่างๆ + ข้า + 1 + ทาส, คนรับใช้, บ่าว + นาย, เจ้า + บ้านคุณหลวงเพิ่มมีข้าไว้คอยรับใช้มากมาย + + + + V + propel + move; impel + ผลักหรือดันให้ไปด้วยแรงดันไอน้ำหรือกังหัน เป็นต้น + ขับเคลื่อน + เคลื่อน, ขับ + รถคันนี้ขับเคลื่อนด้วยพลังงานไฟฟ้า + + + + N + South Pole + บริเวณปลายสุดของแกนโลกที่มีละติจูด 90 องศาใต้ + ขั้วโลกใต้ + ขั้วโลกเหนือ + เมื่อถึงฤดูหนาวนกนางนวลแกลบจะอพยพลงไปอยู่ที่ขั้วโลกใต้ + + + + V + fight + deal with; contend with + ต่อสู้หรือแข่งขันกันไปจนถึงที่สุด หรือจนแพ้ชนะไปข้างหนึ่ง + ขับเคี่ยว + แข่งขัน, ต่อสู้ + ทั้งคู่ต้องมาขับเคี่ยวกันในงานซีไรท์ปีนี้อย่างไม่เต็มใจเท่าไหร่ + + + + N + cathode + negative electrode + ขั้วไฟฟ้าที่มีศักย์ไฟฟ้าต่ำ + ขั้วลบ + ขั้วไฟฟ้านิเสธ, ขั้วนิเสธ + ขั้วบวก + เมื่อมีแสงส่องถูกขั้วลบจะเกิดอิเล็กตรอนและจะวิ่งจากขั้วลบไปยังขั้วบวก + + + + ขั้ว + N + magnetic pole + บริเวณที่ตัวแท่งแม่เหล็กซึ่งมีแรงแม่เหล็กมากที่สุด โดยปกติบริเวณดังกล่าวจะอยู่ใกล้ปลายทั้ง 2 ของแท่งแม่เหล็ก + ขั้วแม่เหล็ก + ถ้าขั้วแม่เหล็กชี้ไปทางทิศเหนือ เรียกว่า ขั้วเหนือ ถ้าชี้ไปทางทิศใต้ เรียกว่า ขั้วใต้ + + + + N + calyx + stem of fruit; sepal + ส่วนที่ต่อของก้านดอกไม้ ใบไม้ ผลไม้ และอื่นๆ + ขั้วผล + ขั้ว, แกน + แมลงจะชอบไปซ่อนอยู่ตรงขั้วผลเป็นกลุ่มก้อน + + + + ขั้ว + N + anode + positive electrode + ขั้วไฟฟ้าที่มีศักย์ไฟฟ้าสูงกว่าอีกขั้วหนึ่ง + ขั้วบวก + ขั้วไฟฟ้าปฎิฐาน, ขั้วปฏิฐาน + ขั้วลบ + ก่อนใช้ถ่ายไฟฉายต้องแกะฉลากที่ขั้วบวกก่อน + + + + ขั้ว + N + focus of glass + จุดกึ่งกลางของผิวกระจกโค้งทรงกลม + ขั้วกระจก + เมื่อแสงแดดมากระทบขั้วกระจกอุณหภูมิจะสูงขึ้น + + + + ขั้ว + N + stem (of a flower) + stalk + ส่วนที่ต่อของก้านดอกไม้ ใบไม้ ผลไม้ และอื่นๆ + ขั้ว + แกน, หัว + ปลาย + เธอต้องฝานขั้วออกไปก่อน แล้วค่อยเอาไปล้างน้ำ + + + + V + drive out + expel; banish + บังคับให้ออกไปเพราะไม่พอใจให้อยู่ + ขับไล่ไสส่ง + ขับไล่, ขับไส, ผลักไส, เสือกไสไล่ส่ง + เชื้อเชิญ, ต้อนรับ + พ่อจะขับไล่ไสส่งให้เขาไปอยู่ที่ไหนได้ เขาก็เป็นญาติเราคนหนึ่งเหมือนกัน + + + + V + drive out + expel; discharge + ต้อนให้ไป, บังคับให้ออกไป + ขับไล่ + ไล่, เสือกไส, ขับไส, ผลักไส, ไล่ส่ง + เชื้อเชิญ, ต้อนรับ + หัวหน้าขับไล่พนักงานรักษาความปลอดภัยออกจากงาน เพราะละเลยหน้าที่ + + + + V + sing + sing a song + เปล่งเสียงออกมาเป็นทำนองต่างๆ + ขับร้อง + ร้องเพลง, ร้อง + หล่อนหัดขับร้องมาตั้งแต่เด็ก หวังว่าสักวันจะเป็นนักร้องให้ได้ + + + + V + drive + บังคับรถยนต์ให้เคลื่อนไป + ขับรถ + ขับ, ขับขี่ + วินัยขับรถไปตามถนนนี้เป็นประจำทุกวัน + + + + V + march an army + move a troop; command army + เคลื่อนกองทัพเข้าโจมตีข้าศึก + ขับพล + ยกทัพ, ยกพล + แม่ทัพเร่งขับพลขึ้นฝั่งเพื่อไม่ให้ศัตรูรู้ตัว + + + + V + defecate + purge; excrete + รุหรือระบายสิ่งที่ไม่ต้องการออกจากร่างกาย + ขับถ่าย + ถ่าย, ระบาย + พยาบาลรายงานว่าคนไข้ขับถ่ายเป็นปกติ + + + + N + waxing moon + the period of the waxing moon + ส่วนของเดือนทางจันทรคติที่มีพระจันทร์สว่าง + ข้างขึ้น + ข้างแรม + ทุ่งโล่งแบบนี้ถ้าเป็นข้างขึ้น ฉันคงจะกล้าเดินผ่านอยู่หรอก + + + + N + North Pole + บริเวณปลายสุดของแกนโลกที่มีละติจูด 90 องศาเหนือ + ขั้วโลกเหนือ + ขั้วโลกใต้ + เขาพาเรือลำใหญ่มุ่งหน้าไปยังขั้วโลกเหนืออย่างภาคภูมิใจ + + + + N + omelette + scramble egg + ไข่ที่ทำให้สุกด้วยความร้อนโดยใช้น้ำมัน + ไข่ทอด + วันไหนที่แม่ไม่อยู่ ลูกๆ ก็คงต้องกินไข่ทอดกันทุกที + + + + V + remain + balance + คงเหลือ + ยังเหลือ + หมด, เกลี้ยง + เงินในธนาคารคงเหลือ 50 บาท + + + + ฟอง, ใบ, ลูก + N + undeveloped egg + unfertilized egg + ไข่ที่ไม่มีเชื้อตัวผู้ผสม + ไข่ลม + ไข่ที่ได้จากฟาร์มบางทีก็เป็นไข่ลมปนอยู่บ้าง + + + + ฟอง, ใบ, ลูก + N + preserved egg + egg prepared by soaking in quick lime which turns the albumen green or black + ไข่ที่นำไปแช่น้ำด่าง + ไข่เยี่ยวม้า + ไข่สำเภา + ชาวบ้านสามารถแปรรูปไข่ที่เหลือจากการขายสดมาทำเป็นไข่เยี่ยวม้า + + + + เม็ด + N + pearl + วัตถุมีค่า ลักษณะกลมๆ เกิดจากหอยบางชนิด มีหลายสี ใช้เป็นเครื่องประดับ + ไข่มุก + มุก + รายได้หลักของจังหวัดภูเก็ตมาจากการขายไข่มุก + + + + N + malaria + ไข้เนื่องจากถูกยุงก้นปล่องที่มีเชื้อมาลาเรียกัด มีอาการหนาวและสั่น + ไข้มาลาเรีย + ไข้จับสั่น, มาลาเรีย, ไข้ป่า + ก่อนที่จะเข้าไปในป่าเราควรกินยาป้องกันไข้มาลาเรียทุกครั้ง + + + + N + fat + ไขและมันที่อยู่ในร่างกาย โดยเฉพาะที่หน้าท้อง + ไขมัน + ออกกำลังกายด้วยการวิ่งจะช่วยทำให้ไขมันที่ต้นขาลดลง + + + + ฟอง, ใบ, ลูก + N + salted egg + ไข่ที่ดองในน้ำเกลือหรือพอกด้วยเกลือ ขี้เถ้า และแกลบ + ไข่พอก + ไข่เค็ม + อาหารที่ขึ้นชื่ออย่างหนึ่งของภาคใต้ก็คือไข่พอก + + + + N + malaria fever + jungle fever + ไข้ที่เกิดเพราะถูกอายพิษดิน และว่านยาในป่าดงดิบ + ไข้ป่า + ไข้มาลาเรีย, มาลาเรีย, ไข้จับสั่น + นักสำรวจต้องยุติการตรวจพื้นที่เนื่องจากป่วยเป็นไข้ป่า + + + + เส้น + N + line of dots + จุดที่เรียงกันเป็นเส้น + ไข่ปลา + กรุณากรอกข้อความลงในช่องไข่ปลา + + + + เม็ด, ฝัก + N + fish's roe + spawn + สิ่งที่ปลาไข่ออกมามีลักษณะเป็นเม็ดกลมๆ เล็กๆ ซึ่งจะเติบโตเป็นปลาต่อไป + ไข่ปลา + ฉันชอบกินต้มยำไข่ปลามาก โดยเฉพาะไข่ปลาช่อน + + + + ฟอง, ใบ, ลูก + N + bad egg + rotten egg + ไข่ที่เสียและมีกลิ่นเหม็น + ไข่เน่า + เขาถูกขว้างด้วยไข่เน่า คาดว่าเป็นฝีมือของผู้มาชุมนุมประท้วง + + + + ต้น + N + Vitex glabrata (Verbenaceae) + tree of the genus vitex + ชื่อไม้ต้นขนาดกลางชนิด Vitex glabrata R. Br. ในวงศ์ Verbenaceae ขึ้นตามป่าดิบและที่ราบลุ่มทั่วๆ ไป สูง 8-12 เมตร ใบเป็นใบประกอบมีใบย่อย 5 ใบ ดอกเล็ก สีม่วงอ่อน ผลรูปไข่ขนาดหัวแม่มือ สุกสีดำ กินได้ มีรสหวานเล็กน้อย เปลือกและรากใช้ทำยาได้ + ไข่เน่า + ต้นไข่เน่า + ต้นไข่เน่าไม่มีผู้ใดนิยมปลูกในบ้าน อาจจะเป็นเพราะชื่อที่ไม่ค่อยเป็นมงคล + + + + ADV + busily + helter-skelter; back and forth; milling around + อย่างที่มีอาการเคลื่อนไหวไปมาอย่างสับสน + ไขว่ + ขวักไขว่, พลุกพล่าน + ผู้คนเดินกันไขว่ในห้างใหญ่ที่เพิ่งเปิดใหม่เป็นวันแรก + + + + V + turn on the water + turn on a tap; open a sluice-gate or faucet + ปล่อยน้ำที่ขังอยู่ให้ไหลออกไป + ไขน้ำ + ชาวนาต้องไขน้ำในนาออกเพื่อไม่ให้ต้นข้าวตาย + + + + V + cross + intersect; crisscross; alternate + ก่ายสับกันอยู่ + ไขว้ + ขัด + เขาไขว้ไม้แกะสลักไว้ตรงกลางข้างบนสุดของหลังคา + + + + N + smallpox + โรคระบาดชนิดหนึ่ง เป็นเม็ดเล็กๆ ขึ้นตามตัวไปทั่ว + ไข้ทรพิษ + ฝีดาษ, ไข้หัว + ชาวบ้านต้องอพยพไปอยู่ในที่ใหม่เนื่องจากมีไข้ทรพิษระบาด + + + + N + egg spoiled while being incubated + ไข่ที่เป็นตัวแล้วแต่ตายในระหว่างฟัก + ไข่ตายโคม + เราไม่สามารถแยกได้ว่าไข่ใบไหนเป็นไข่ตายโคมบ้าง + + + + N + yolk + egg yolk + ส่วนของไข่สัตว์ที่อยู่รอบส่วนที่จะเจริญเป็นตัวอ่อน มักมีสีเหลืองหรือสีแดง + ไข่แดง + ก่อนที่จะใส่แป้งลงไป เราต้องตีเนยและไข่แดงให้เข้ากันเสียก่อน + + + + ใบ + N + fried egg + ไข่ทอดทั้งลูกโดยไม่ต้องตีไข่แดงกับไข่ขาวให้เข้ากัน + ไข่ดาว + ไข่ทอด + เขารับประทานขนมปังกับไข่ดาวเป็นอาหารเช้าทุกวัน + + + + ลูก + N + pig's kidney + ไข่ดันหมู + ไตหมู + คนส่วนใหญ่มักไม่นิยมบริโภคไข่ดันหมูเพราะเกรงว่าจะมีสารพิษตกค้าง + + + + ก้อน + N + groin + inguinal glands + ต่อมน้ำเหลืองที่อยู่ใต้ผิวหนังบริเวณขาหนีบ + ไข่ดัน + พี่ชายต้องรีบมาหาหมอเพราะเจ็บไข่ดันมาก + + + + N + love sickness + heartbreak; heartsickness + ความระทมใจเนื่องจากผิดหวังในความรัก + ไข้ใจ + เขาคงพักรักษาไข้ใจอยู่ที่ทะเลสักอาทิตย์แล้วค่อยกลับมา + + + + N + omelet + fried beaten egg; omelette + ไข่ที่ตีไข่แดงกับไข่ขาวให้เข้ากันแล้วทอดน้ำมัน + ไข่เจียว + ผมขอไข่เจียวโปะข้าวฟองนึงด้วย + + + + N + malaria + ไข้เนื่องจากถูกยุงก้นปล่องที่มีเชื้อมาลาเรียกัด มีอาการหนาวและสั่น + ไข้จับสั่น + ไข้มาลาเรีย, มาลาเรีย, ไข้ป่า + พอออกจากป่าได้ประมาณอาทิตย์นึงเขาก็เป็นไข้จับสั่นทันที + + + + ใบ + V + salted egg + ไข่ที่ดองในน้ำเกลือหรือพอกด้วยเกลือ ขี้เถ้า และแกลบ + ไข่เค็ม + ไข่พอก + ไข่เป็ดใช้ทำไข่เค็มได้ดีกว่าไข่ไก่ + + + + V + interpret + explain; elucidate a point + อธิบายข้อความให้เข้าใจ + ไขความ + อธิบาย, ชี้แจง, ขยายความ + นายกรัฐมนตรีไม่ยอมไขความเรื่องนี้ให้สื่อมวลชนเข้าใจ + + + + อัน, เล่ม, ด้าม + N + screw driver + เหล็กเครื่องมือมีด้าม สำหรับไขตะปูควง + ไขควง + ไม่มีไขควงแล้วผมจะซ่อมจักรยานได้อย่างไร + + + + N + water-part of the egg 's white + ไข่ขาวส่วนที่เป็นน้ำใสๆ ที่ติดอยู่กับเปลือกด้านป้าน + ไข่น้ำค้าง + ถ้าไข่ใบไหนมีปริมาณของไข่น้ำค้างมากจะทำให้ไข่ใบนั้นมีน้ำหนักเบากว่าปกติ + + + + N + Christian era + A.D. + จำนวนปีนับตั้งแต่พระเยซูเกิดมา + ค.ศ. + คริสต์ศักราช + ฉันเกิดเมื่อปี ค.ศ.1964 + + + + ADJ + brave + fearless + ที่มีความกล้ามาก + แข็งกล้า + กล้าหาญ, ห้าวหาญ + ขี้ขลาด, ขลาด + เขาเป็นคนแข็งกล้าพร้อมที่จะต่อสู้อุปสรรคต่างๆ ได้ทุกเมื่อ + + + + V + be stable + be unchanged; be constant + สม่ำเสมอไม่เปลี่ยนแปลง + คงที่ + เท่าเดิม, คงเดิม, เหมือนเดิม + เปลี่ยนแปลง, ผันแปร, ไม่แน่นอน + คะแนนของเขายังคงที่ไม่เพิ่มขึ้นหรือลดลง + + + + V + be durable + be permanent, be lasting + อยู่ได้เป็นเวลานาน, มั่นคงแข็งแรง + คงทน + ทนทาน, แข็งแรง, ทน, คงทนถาวร + อ่อนแอ, เปราะบาง + ของเล่นพลาสติกราคาถูกแต่ไม่คงทน + + + + V + steady + be stable; be constant; be unchanged + มีค่าเท่าตัวไม่เปลี่ยนแปลงไป + คงตัว + ไม่ผันแปร + คนเรายิ่งเติบโตขึ้นบุคลิกภาพก็จะยิ่งคงตัวและเปลี่ยนแปลงได้ยาก + + + + V + remain as ever + เป็นอยู่แบบเดิมที่เคยเป็นมาไม่เปลี่ยนแปลง + คงเดิม + เหมือนเดิม + เปลี่ยนแปลง + รายได้ของเขายังคงเดิมแต่รายจ่ายเพิ่มขึ้นมากเรื่อยๆ + + + + ADJ + treasury reserve + ที่มีอยู่ในคลังในเวลาใดเวลาหนึ่ง + คงคลัง + ผู้ขายจะต้องติดตามสินค้าคงคลังที่เหลือจากการขายของแผนกต่างๆ + + + + V + lack + be deficient + มีไม่เพียงพอกับความต้องการ + คงขาด + ยังขาด + ปีนี้ฝนไม่ค่อยตกผลผลิตคงขาดไม่ใช่น้อยเลยทีเดียว + + + + ADJ + erudite + learned; scholarly + ที่ได้ศึกษาเล่าเรียนมามาก + คงแก่เรียน + เราต้องการนักการเมืองที่เป็นผู้คงแก่เรียนเข้ามาบริหาร + + + + V + be invulnerable + ทนทานต่อศาสตราวุธ, ฟันแทงไม่เข้า + คงกระพันชาตรี + คงกระพัน, หนังเหนียว + ขุนแผนคงกระพันชาตรีอยู่ได้เพราะมีวิชาแก่กล้ามาก + + + + V + be invulnerable + ทนทานต่อศาสตราวุธ, ฟันแทงไม่เข้า + คงกระพัน + คงกระพันชาตรี, หนังเหนียว + เสือใบคงกระพันมากตำรวจจะยิงหรือแทงอย่างไรก็ไม่ตาย + + + + AUX + may + may be; probably; might + คำช่วยหน้ากริยามีความหมายที่บอกลักษณะคาดคะเน + คง + อาจ, คงจะ, อาจจะ + ในฐานะของผู้บริโภคเขาคงอยากได้ของดีที่สุดในราคาที่ถูกที่สุดล่ะมั้ง + + + + N + sky limit + ส่วนสุดแห่งฟ้า + คคนานต์ + ฟ้า, ท้องฟ้า, คคนางค์, คคนัมพร + + + + V + wind up + wind a watch; wind a clock + ใช้กำลังดันหรือหมุนเพื่อให้ลานทำงาน + ไขลาน + หมุนลาน, ไขนาฬิกา + คลายลาน + เขาต้องไขลานนาฬิกาข้อมือของเขาทุกๆ เช้า + + + + N + great sky + ฟ้าอันกว้างใหญ่ + คคนัมพร + ฟ้า, ท้องฟ้า, คคนางค์, คคนานต์ + + + + N + fly-blow + ไข่ขาง + ไข่แมลงวัน + อาหารที่ตั้งทิ้งไว้นานๆ ไม่ควรรับประทานเพราะอาจมีไข่ขางตกอยู่ + + + + N + yellow fever + โรคติดต่อร้ายแรงชนิดหนึ่ง เกิดจากเชื้อไวรัส มียุงเป็นพาหะ ผู้ป่วยมักมีอาการเวียนศีรษะ คลื่นเหียน อาเจียน ปวดศีรษะ และปวดหลัง ไข้ขึ้นสูงอย่างรวดเร็ว ชีพจรเต้นช้าลง ผิวและตาเหลือง อาจมีอันตรายถึงแก่ชีวิตภายใน 6-7 วัน + ไข้เหลือง + โรคไข้เหลือง + คนในชนบทสมัยก่อนป่วยเป็นไข้เหลืองกันมาก + + + + V + pretend not to hear + turn a deaf ear to + ไดยินแต่ทำเป็นว่าไม่ได้ยิน + ไขหู + หูทวนลม + เธอทำไขหูเสียก็สิ้นเรื่องไม่เห็นต้องไปสนใจกับคำพูดไร้สาระของเขาเลย + + + + ฟอง, ใบ, ลูก + N + stone-hard egg + ไข่ที่แข็งคล้ายหิน + ไข่หิน + 1 + ไข่ใบนี้สงสัยจะเป็นไข่หินแน่เลย เคาะยังไงก็ไม่แตก + + + + N + testicle + scrotum + ส่วนหนึ่งของอวัยวะสืบพันธุ์ภายนอกของชายหรือสัตว์ตัวผู้ + ไข่หำ + ลูกอัณฑะ, ลูกกระโปก, ไข่, อัณฑะ + โบราณเชื่อว่าถ้าฉี่รดจอมปลวกจะทำให้ไข่หำบวมอย่างไม่มีสาเหตุ + + + + N + influenza + flu + โรคติดต่อเฉียบพลันของระบบทางเดินหายใจ เกิดจากเชื้อไวรัส มีอาการไข้สูง ปวดเมื่อยตามตัว ไอเจ็บหน้าอก หนาวสั่นและอ่อนเพลีย + ไข้หวัดใหญ่ + ตอนนี้ไข้หวัดใหญ่กำลังระบาด ทุกคนควรรักษาร่างกายให้อบอุ่นอยู่เสมอ + + + + N + cold + ไข้ที่เป็นในขณะที่เป็นหวัด มีน้ำมูกและเสมหะมาก บางทีก็ไอด้วย + ไข้หวัด + หวัด + เขาเป็นไข้หวัดมาหลายวันแล้ว ไม่ยอมไปหาหมอเสียที + + + + V + pretend + dissemble + รู้แล้วทำเป็นไม่รู้ + ไขสือ + แกล้งโง่, ไก๋ + อย่ามาทำเป็นไขสือหน่อยเลย เขาบอกรักเธอแล้วใช่ไหม + + + + ฟอง, ใบ, ลูก + N + preserved egg + egg prepared by soaking in quicklime which turns the albumen green or black + ไข่ที่นำไปแช่น้ำด่าง + ไข่สำเภา + ไข่เยี่ยวม้า + เธอไม่รู้จักไข่สำเภาเหรอ มันก็คือไข่เยี่ยวม้านั่นแหละ + + + + N + spinal cord + ประสาทส่วนกลางที่ต่อเนื่องจากประสาทส่วนปลาย + ไขสันหลัง + หมอเจาะไขสันหลังของคนป่วยเพื่อหาสาเหตุของโรค + + + + V + cross one's legs + sit with one's legs crossed + อาการที่นั่งหรือนอนเอาขาพาดบนเข่าซึ่งตั้งชันอยู่ + ไขว่ห้าง + เขาไขว่ห้างอยู่บนเก้าอี้โดยไม่เกรงใจผู้ใหญ่ที่นั่งตรงข้ามเลย + + + + V + grab + seize; clutch + เอื้อมมือฉวยเอา, พยามจับหรือถือเอา + ไขว่คว้า + คนที่จมน้ำจะพยายามไขว่คว้าหาสิ่งที่อยู่ใกล้ตัวที่สุด + + + + V + be confused + misunderstand + เข้าใจสับสนเพราะเกิดความไม่แน่ใจ + ไขว้เขว + สับสน, งง + ผู้อ่านอาจไขว้เขวกับคำหรือวลีที่ใช้เพราะมีความกำกวมมาก + + + + N + sky + part of the sky + ส่วนแห่งฟ้า + คคนางค์ + ฟ้า, ท้องฟ้า, คคนัมพร, คคนานต์ + + + + V + dry by heat + evaporate to dryness; be heated till dry; be viscid + ข้นจวนจะแห้งหรือจวนแข็ง + แข่น + แข้น, แห้ง, งวด + น้ำตาลที่เคี่ยวไว้จะแข่นหมดแล้วมัวไปทำอะไรอยู่ + + + + ADJ + suspendible + ภาวะที่อนุภาคของของแข็งไม่ละลายเป็นเนื้อเดียวกับของเหลว + แขวนลอย + น้ำมันเป็นสารแขวนลอยที่ไม่รวมเป็นเนื้อเดียวกันกับน้ำ + + + + V + quit boxing + เลิกชกมวย, ไม่ชกมวยเพื่อแข่งขันอีกต่อไป + แขวนนวม + เลิก, หยุด, วางมือ, รามือ + ได้เวลาที่ผมจะแขวนนวมเสียที ให้เด็กรุ่นใหม่ขึ้นมาแทนบ้าง + + + + V + execute by hanging + ประหารชีวิตนักโทษร้ายแรงโดยการเอาเชือกหรือผ้าเป็นต้นผูกคอห้อยไว้บนที่สูง ไม่ให้เท้าถึงพื้นเพื่อให้ตาย + แขวนคอ + ผู้นำกบฏสั่งให้แขวนคอผู้ที่ไม่เห็นด้วยและกีดขวางแผนการของพวกเขา + + + + V + hang + suspend + เกี่ยวห้อยอยู่ + แขวน + ห้อย, ติด + พ่อค้าแขวนโคมไฟรูปปลาปักเป้าเอาไว้หน้าร้าน + + + + แขวง + N + district + อาณาบริเวณที่กำหนดไว้เพื่อสะดวกในการปฏิบัติราชการอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง + แขวง + ตำบล, เขต, แดน, ส่วน, ฝ่าย + เขามีหน้าที่ดูแลเกี่ยวกับการกำจัดขยะของแขวงนี้ทั้งหมด + + + + V + loathe + feel a loathing for; have a nauseated feeling at the sight of, cause to goose-flesh + ทั้งเกลียดทั้งกลัวจนขนลุก + แขยงแขงขน + แขยงขน, สะอิดสะเอียน, ขยะแขยง, แสยงขน + เธอไม่รู้สึกแขยงแขงขนบ้างเลยหรือที่เอางูมาพันคอเล่นอย่างนั้น + + + + ADV + climb up slowly + moving up or down in short steps or degrees + อย่างที่ขยับขึ้นไปทีละน้อยๆ ช้าๆ + แขย็กๆ + เขาไต่แขย็กๆ ขึ้นไปบนต้นมะม่วงหวังจะเอามะม่วงพวงโตนั้นให้ได้ + + + + V + pull in the stomach + tighten one's stomach + บังคับให้กล้ามเนื้อท้องยุบลงโดยการผ่อนลมหายใจ + แขม่ว + กระแหม่ว + เธอไม่ต้องแกล้งแขม่วท้องให้ดูผอมหรอก ยังไงก็คับอยู่ดี + + + + ADV + breathe weakly + หายใจขึ้นลงถี่ๆ จวนจะหมดกำลัง + แขม็บ + พะงาบ, กระเเหม็บ, แขม็บๆ + แมวนอนหายใจแขม็บๆ ก่อนตายเพราะถูกไอ้คนใจร้ายตีเอา + + + + N + pillar + mainstay; prop of a roof + ไม้ยันชายคา + แขนนาง + ภายนอกอุโบสถหัวเสามีแขนนางแกะสลักต่อรับชายคา + + + + ปลอก + N + black arm band + mourning crape + ปลอกผ้าสำหรับสวมติดแขนเสื้อเพื่อเป็นการแสดงความไว้อาลัยต่อคนตาย + แขนทุกข์ + ผ้าพันแขนทุกข์, ปลอกแขนทุกข์ + เอาสูทสีดำพร้อมแขนทุกข์เตรียมไว้ให้ผมด้วย + + + + ข้าง + N + arm and leg + อวัยวะของร่างกายคือ แขนและขา + แขนขา + เด็กที่มีแขนขาพิการเป็นเด็กด้อยโอกาสที่สังคมควรให้โอกาสพวกเขามากๆ + + + + ลูก, ใบ, ฟอง + N + egg spoiled while being incubated + egg containing undeveloped embryo + ไข่ที่ฟักยังไม่ทันเป็นตัว + ไข่ข้าว + ใครเอาไข่ข้าวมาใส่ไว้ในตู้กับข้าว ส่งกลิ่นเหม็นมาก + + + + คน + N + efficient assistance + helper + ลูกน้องบริวารหรือผู้ใต้บังคับบัญชา + แขนขวา + มือขวา, คนสนิท + มือซ้าย, แขนซ้าย + เขาเกิดไปมีความขัดแย้งกับแขนขวาของท่านนายพลเข้า + + + + ADV + very + โข + มาก, มากโข + กว่าพวกเขาจะได้เข้าพักในโรงแรมก็นับว่าดึกโขแล้ว + + + + ข้าง + N + arm + limb + ส่วนของอวัยวะจากไหล่ถึงข้อมือทั้ง 2 ข้าง + แขน + ผู้หญิงคนนี้มีแขนเรียวสวยราวกับแขนของนางละคร + + + + ADJ + hard + solid; stiff + ที่มีลักษณะคงรูปอยู่ได้ไม่อ่อนนิ่มหรืออ่อนตัว + แข็งๆ + แข็ง + ปลวกมันอยู่ในจอมปลวกซึ่งเป็นกองดินแข็งๆ อย่างกับหิน + + + + V + be healthy + be strong + มีกำลังมาก, ทำอย่างเต็มกำลัง + แข็งแรง + ล่ำสัน + อ่อนแอ + ลูกชายของเขาดูแข็งแรงขึ้นหลังจากที่ไปเข้าคอร์สเพาะกายมา + + + + V + restore sovereignty + restore autonomy + กลับไม่ยอมเป็นเมืองขึ้นอีกต่อไป + แข็งเมือง + เมืองประเทศราชมักแข็งเมืองเมื่อมีการเปลี่ยนพระเจ้าแผ่นดิน + + + + V + devote + devote one's self unflaggingly to a task; be unflinching in the facing of an ordeal; exert all one's effort + ทำเต็มกำลังไม่ย่อท้อ + แข็งมือ + แข็งขัน, ขันแข็ง + เราต้องแข็งมือเข้าหน่อยงานจะได้เสร็จทันเวลา + + + + V + be rigid + be solid, be stiff + ไม่กระดุกกระดิกหรือไม่เคลื่อนไหว + แข็งทื่อ + เขาแข็งทื่อเหมือนถูกสาปให้เป็นหินเพราะความตกใจสุดขีด + + + + V + harden + become stiff + เปลี่ยนสถานะจากของเหลวเป็นของแข็ง + แข็งตัว + แข็ง + อ่อนตัว + ถ้าเลือดแข็งตัวเร็วเกินไปจะทำให้น้ำไหลไปเลี้ยงสมองไม่ทัน + + + + V + brace oneself + force oneself to do something against one's will + พยายามฝืนใจเอาไว้หรือทำไปโดยไม่สมัครใจ + แข็งใจ + อดใจ + ี่ฉันอุตส่าห์แข็งใจไม่ยอมซื้อเสื้อผ้าใหม่ เพราะจะเก็บเงินไว้ไปเที่ยว + + + + V + race + contest; compete; contend + ชิงเอาชนะเพื่อรางวัล + แข่งขัน + ชิง, ชิงชัย, แข่ง + น้องชายของฉันเข้าแข่งขันในครั้งนี้ด้วย + + + + ADJ + diligent + energetic + ที่มีความกระตือรือร้นหรือทะมัดทะแมงมาก + แข็งขัน + ขยัน, ขันแข็ง + เฉื่อย, เฉื่อยชา + เขาเป็นคนแข็งขันเจ้านายจึงเอ็นดูเป็นพิเศษ + + + + V + rebel + be obdurate + ไม่ยอมตาม, ตั้งข้อสู้อย่างไม่อ่อนน้อม + แข็งข้อ + กำเริบ, ขัดขืน + พวกคนงานแข็งข้อต่อนายจ้าง เพราะไม่เห็นด้วยกับการกระทำของเขา + + + + คน + N + nobleman + bureaucrat; nobility; government official + ข้าราชการบรรดาศักดิ์ + ขุนนาง + เจ้าขุนมูลนาย + ทาส, ข้ารับใช้ + คุณตาของเขาเป็นขุนนางรับราชการในวัง + + + + ข้าง + N + right arm + right-hand man + ส่วนของอวัยวะจากไหล่ถึงข้อมือข้างขวา + แขนขวา + แขนซ้าย + เธอกอดเข้าไว้ด้วยแขนขวาเพียงข้างเดียว + + + + V + stand on tiptoe + ยกร่างกายให้สูงขึ้น + โขย่ง + กระโหย่ง, เขย่ง + เขาโขย่งร่างพยายามมองลอดผ่านช่องเล็กๆ นั้นให้ได้ + + + + V + remain + มีปรากฏอยู่ให้เห็น + คงอยู่ + ดำรงอยู่, มีอยู่, อยู่, ปรากฏ + สูญพันธ์, หมด, สูญสิ้น, ไม่ปรากฏ + สภาพป่าของดินแดนแห่งนี้จะคงอยู่ตามธรรมชาติต่อไปหากเราช่วยกันอนุรักษ์ + + + + N + marrow + ของเหลวหล่อลื่นตามข้อของร่างกาย + ไขข้อ + น้ำไขข้อ + เยื่อบุซินโนเวียลเป็นที่สร้างไขข้อหล่อลื่นของข้อต่อ + + + + ลูก + N + peeled egg used in some local ceremonies + ไข่ปอกที่วางไว้บนข้าวบายศรี + ไข่ขวัญ + ไข่ข้าว + ในพิธีบายศรีต้องใช้ไข่ขวัญประกอบในพิธีด้วย + + + + ฟอง, ใบ, ลูก + N + egg + ไข่ที่แม่ไก่ไข่ออกมา + ไข่ไก่ + ไข่ + คนไทยนิยมนำทั้งไข่เป็ดและไข่ไก่มาปรุงเป็นอาหารมากมาย + + + + N + bone-marrow + เนื้อเยื่อส่วนในของกระดูก เป็นส่วนที่สร้างเม็ดเลือดชนิดต่างๆ ให้แก่ร่างกาย + ไขกระดูก + ข้างในไขกระดูกของคนและสัตว์จะมีสีออกคล้ำๆ เกือบดำ + + + + V + reveal + expose; explain + บอกกล่าวหรืออธิบายขยายความ + ไข + 2 + อธิบาย, บอก + พจนานุกรมไขคำศัพท์ได้เกือบทั้งหมด + + + + V + wind + turn + กวดสิ่งที่ยังหลวมอยู่ให้แน่น หรือทำสิ่งที่แน่นอยู่ให้หลวม + ไข + 2 + หมุน, คลาย + พ่อเอาไขควงมาไขนอตตรงเก้าอี้คนขับให้แน่นขึ้น + + + + N + fever + อาการของโรคที่มีอาการตัวร้อน + ไข้ + ถ้าผู้ป่วยมีไข้ก็ให้ทานยาลดไข้ได้ทุก 4-6 ชั่วโมง + + + + ฟอง, ใบ, ลูก + N + ovum + ตัวสืบพันธุ์ประกอบด้วยเซลล์สืบพันธุ์เพศเมียกับสิ่งห่อหุ้ม ซึ่งอาจจะเป็นไข่ขาว วุ้น เยื่อถุงไข่ หรือเปลือกก็ได้ + ไข่ + น้ำเชื้อของตัวผู้จะเข้าไปผสมกับไข่ของตัวเมียที่ปล่อยออกมาภายนอกร่างกาย + + + + N + archway of victory + opening or way of entrance into a forest or jungle + ประตูป่าที่ทำตามตำราพราหมณ์เป็นประตูซุ้มประดับด้วยใบไม้และต้นไม้สำหรับให้กองทัพลอดเพื่อเป็นมงคล + โขลนทวาร + ประตูป่า + เหล่าทหารพากันลอดโขลนทวารก่อนออกรบครั้งสำคัญ + + + + คน + N + palace gate woman + door-keepers for the royal palace; female palace guard + หญิงนายประตูซึ่งรับราชการอยู่ในพระราชวัง + โขลน + หากนางโขลนใดปล่อยให้ทาสขึ้นมาบนเรือนนี้ได้ มันต้องได้รับโทษสถานหนัก + + + + CLAS + herd (of elephant) + horde + ลักษณนามเรียกฝูงช้าง + โขลง + 1 + ฝูง + ช้างป่าโขลงนี้ดุร้ายมาก + + + + V + speak sarcastically + pick a quarrel with + พูดชวนทะเลาะวิวาท + แขวะ + กระแนะกระแหน, กระทบกระเทียบ, ค่อนแคะ, เสียดสี + หล่อนวังไม่วายหันมาแขวะใส่ผมอีกจนได้ + + + + V + pound + ตำให้เข้ากัน หรือให้เหนียว หรือให้แหลก + โขลก + ตำ + แม่โขลกหอมเผากระเทียมเผาในครกหินขนาดใหญ่ + + + + V + enlarge + make wider + เอาสิ่งมีคมแหวะคว้านให้กว้าง + แขวะ + คว้าน, แหวก, แหวะ + ติด, ปิด + ฆาตกรจะแขวะท้องเอาไส้ของเหยื่อออกมาทุกราย + + + + N + crowd + horde; swarm; flock + โขยง + ฝูง, พวก, หมู่ + เพื่อนๆ ยกโขยงไปเชียร์ฉันถึงขอบสนามทีเดียว + + + + V + limp + walk lamely; hobble + เดินหรือวิ่งด้วยอาการคล้ายกระโดด + โขยก + โขยกเขยก, กะโผลกกะเผลก + หมาสีน้ำตาลขาพิการโขยกเขยกไปมาอยู่ข้างๆ บ้าน + + + + N + ghost + jack-o'-lantern; will-o'-the-wisp; phantom + ชื่อผีชนิดหนึ่งเป็นผีป่า จะเห็นเป็นแสงเรืองวาวในเวลากลางคืน + โขมด + ผีโขมด + เวลาเดินอยู่กลางทุ่งนาห้ามพูดถึงผีโขมดเชียวนะ + + + + V + send up + be filled with smoke + พลุ่งออกมาพร้อมกันมากๆ + โขมง + ควันจากมวนยาสูบโขมงไปทั่วห้องจนผมอยากจะสำลักให้ได้ + + + + ADV + loudly + noisily + อย่างเสียงดังเอ็ดอึงไปทั่ว + โขมง + เอ็ดอึง, อื้ออึง, ลั่น, โขมงโฉงเฉง + เงียบ + พวกนักเลงคุยโขมงไปทั่วซอยไม่เกรงใจชาวบ้านกันบ้างเลย + + + + N + eye-brow + ส่วนโค้งขอบกระบอกตาข้างบนซึ่งมีขนขึ้นที่โค้งนั้น + โขนง + คิ้ว, ขนง + นางอัปสรผู้นั้นมีโขนงโก่งงดงามปานจะเอ่ย + + + + N + kind of Thai drama + Thai classic masked play enacting scenes from the Ramayana + การเล่นอย่างหนึ่งคล้ายละครรำ แต่เล่นเฉพาะในเรื่องรามเกียรติ์ โดยผู้แสดงสวมหัวจำลองต่างๆ ที่เรียกว่า หัวโขน + โขน + วันนี้เราต้องพาแม่ไปดูโขนที่โรงละครแห่งชาติ + + + + โขด + N + rock + reef + หินที่สูงขึ้นเป็นโคกเป็นเนิน, หินที่เป็นจอมสูงขึ้นพ้นน้ำบ้าง อยู่ใต้น้ำบ้าง + โขดหิน + โขด + นกยางทิ้งกองก้างปลาไว้ตามหลืบตามซอกของโขดหิน + + + + N + mast + โขดง + กระโดง, ใบเรือ + เขาสั่งให้ชักโขดงขึ้นรับลมเต็มที่ + + + + N + hillock + knoll + ดินหรือหินที่สูงขึ้นเป็นโคกเป็นเนิน, ดิน หิน หรือ ทรายที่เป็นจอมสูงขึ้นพ้นน้ำบ้าง อยู่ใต้น้ำบ้าง + โขด + เนิน, โคก, โขดหิน + น้ำใสเย็นไหลรินผ่านโขดผ่านซอกลัดเลาะออกสู่แหล่งน้ำอันกว้างใหญ่ + + + + V + rebuke + nag; peck at; scold severely + ด่าว่าข่มขี่, ด่าเอาว่าเอาอย่างไม่ปรานี + โขกสับ + กดขี่, ข่มเหง, ข่มเหงรังแก + คุณนายบ้านนั้นโขกสับลูกจ้างอย่างไร้ความปรานี + + + + V + knock + กิริยาที่เอาศีรษะไปกระแทกกับสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งโดยแรง + โขก + ชน, เขก, กระแทก + เขาเดินไม่ระมัดระวังหัวจึงโขกกับกิ่งไม้ที่ยื่นออกมา + + + + N + egg white + albumen + ส่วนของไข่สัตว์ที่เป็นเมือกเหนียวหล่อไข่แดงอยู่ เป็นสารโปรตีน ทำหน้าที่ป้องกันส่วนที่เป็นเซลล์ของไข่ + ไข่ขาว + นำไข่ขาวผสมในน้ำมันพืชเพื่อใช้เป็นยาเคลือบกระเพาะอาหาร จะช่วยลดการดูดซึมของสารพิษ + + + + ADV + sound of coughing + เสียงไอที่ดังเช่นนั้น + โขลกๆ + อาการหวัดทำให้เขาต้องไอโขลกๆ ทั้งคืน + + + + คน + N + human + man; person; people; human being + คน + 1 + มนุษย์ + ในสมัยก่อนคนยังอาศัยอยู่ในถ้ำ และใช้อาวุธง่ายๆ ในการล่าสัตว์ + + + + ADV + constantly + consistently; steadily and regularly; invariably; unchangingly + อย่างที่อยู่กับร่องกับรอย, อย่างไม่เปลี่ยนแปลง + คงเส้นคงวา + เสมอต้นเสมอปลาย, สม่ำเสมอ + บิ๊กเป๋าครองตัวในเส้นทางราชการตำรวจมาอย่างคงเส้นคงวา ไม่เคยปรากฏเรื่องราวเสื่อมเสียเลย + + + + คน + N + immigrant + คนเข้าเมือง + เขาเป็นเจ้าหน้าที่ตรวจคนเข้าเมืองอยู่ที่จังหวัดหนองคายมานานแล้ว + + + + คน + N + complainer + grumbler + ผู้ที่มักพูดพร่ำหรือว่ากล่าวซ้ำๆ ซากๆ + คนขี้บ่น + คนจู้จี้ + เธอดุด่าน้องๆ บ่อยครั้งเข้าก็เกิดความเคยชิน ทำให้เธอเลยกลายเป็นคนขี้บ่นไปโดยไม่รู้ตัว + + + + คน + N + coward + craven; poltroon + ผู้ที่มักกลัว ไม่กล้าทำสิ่งต่างๆ + คนขี้ขลาด + คนขี้กลัว, คนขลาด, คนตาขาว + คนกล้าหาญ + ข้าไม่มีวันไปคบกับคนขี้ขลาดอย่างพวกมันหรอก + + + + คน + N + vendor + dealer; hawker; merchant; pedlar; trader; salesman + ผู้ที่ทำหน้าที่ขายของให้กับผู้ซื้อ + คนขายของ + พ่อค้า, แม่ค้า, คนขาย, ผู้ขาย + คนขายของที่ตลาดเขากางมุ้งนอนที่แผงกันอย่างนี้เลยหรือ + + + + คน + N + driver + chauffeur + ผู้ที่ทำหน้าที่บังคับรถให้เคลื่อนที่ไป + คนขับรถ + คนขับ + ประชาชนในเมืองหลวงต้องฝากชีวิตไว้กับคนขับรถขององค์การขนส่งมวลชน + + + + คน + N + intimate + intimate friend + ผู้ที่อยู่ใกล้หรือสนิทสนมไปไหนมาไหนด้วย + คนใกล้ชิด + คนสนิท + เธอบอกว่าผู้ชายคนนั้นเป็นคนใกล้ชิดของท่านประธานบริษัท + + + + คน + N + swindler + ผู้ที่ใช้อุบายหรือเล่ห์เหลี่ยมกลโกงหลอกลวงผู้อื่น เพื่อให้ตนได้ผลประโยชน์ + คนโกง + ฉันไม่อยากให้คนโกงมาร่วมงานกับเราเลย + + + + คน + N + old people + ผู้ที่มีอายุมากหรืออยู่ในวัยชรา + คนแก่ + คนสูงอายุ, คนชรา, ผู้สูงวัย + คนหนุ่มสาว + เขาเห็นคนแก่ทีไรก็พลอยให้นึกถึงยายของเขาที่เสียไปเมื่อเดือนที่แล้วทุกที + + + + คน + N + intellect + ผู้ที่มีความรู้ความสามารถเป็นอย่างดีในเรื่องนั้นๆ + คนเก่ง + คนเก่งของประเทศมักจะสอบเข้าเรียนต่อในคณะวิศวกรรมศาสตร์ หรือคณะแพทย์ศาสตร์ + + + + คน + N + aggressive person + คนที่แสดงกริยาวาจาไม่เคารพผู้ใหญ่ + คนก้าวร้าว + ภายนอกเขาดูหงิมๆ แต่เนื้อแท้กลับเป็นคนก้าวร้าวอย่างไม่น่าเชื่อ + + + + กลุ่ม + N + minority + กลุ่มคนที่มีอยู่เป็นจำนวนน้อยในประเทศนั้นๆ เมื่อเทียบกับประชากรส่วนใหญ่ + คนกลุ่มน้อย + ชนกลุ่มน้อย, ชนหมู่น้อย + พวกมองโกเลียนเป็นคนกลุ่มน้อยในเมืองนี้ + + + + คน, ราย + N + patient + sick person + ผู้เจ็บป่วยที่มาตรวจรักษาในโรงพยาบาล + คนไข้ + คนป่วย, คนเจ็บ, ผู้ป่วย + ตามโรงพยาบาลรัฐมีคนไข้แน่นจนแพทย์ให้บริการไม่ทัน + + + + V + stir + mix; blend; mingle + กิริยาที่เอามือหรือสิ่งอื่นกวนเพื่อทำสิ่งที่นอนก้นหรือที่เกาะกันอยู่เป็นกลุ่มเป็นก้อนให้กระจายขยายตัว หรือกวนสิ่งต่างๆ ให้เข้ากัน + คน + 2 + กวน + แม่ครัวคนกะทิให้แตกมัน ก่อนจะเอาไปราดผักที่ต้มไว้แล้ว + + + + คน, ราย + N + outpatient + คนเจ็บป่วยที่มารับการตรวจรักษาแต่ไม่ได้นอนพักรักษาในโรงพยาบาล + คนไข้นอก + ผู้ป่วยนอก + คนไข้ใน + คนไข้นอกต้องรอรับการรักษาที่ห้องตรวจทีละคน + + + + V + seek + search for; hunt for; seek for; look into; look for; look up; investigate + พยายามหาให้พบโดยวิธีสืบ เสาะ แสวง เป็นต้น + ค้น + ค้นหา, เสาะหา, หา + เขาพยายามค้นเรื่องราวที่เป็นอดีตของเธอ เพื่อต้องการความจริงให้ได้ + + + + CLAS + person + คำลักษณนามบอกจำนวนคน + คน + 1 + นักเรียนหลายคนร่วมกันทำกิจกรรมเพื่อสร้างชื่อเสียงให้โรงเรียน + + + + N + motto + maxim + ถ้อยคำที่เป็นแบบอย่างที่ดีที่มีประโยชน์สอนใจ + คติพจน์ + เธอเป็นคนมีคติพจน์ประจำใจอย่างยึดแน่นไม่ว่าจะทำอะไรก็ตาม + + + + N + tradition + ideology + แบบอย่างความคิดเห็น ความเชื่อ หรือวิธีการคิดรวมกันที่เป็นลักษณะของกลุ่มชน + คตินิยม + แบบอย่าง, ความเชื่อ + ยุ้งข้าวของชาวโซ่งยังมีรูปแบบและโครงสร้างที่แสดงให้เห็นคตินิยมของรูปแบบสถาปัตยกรรมประจำกลุ่มของชาวโซ่งได้ดี + + + + N + Buddhist doctrine + moral teaching; moral lesson + ธรรมที่เป็นแบบอย่าง + คติธรรม + คติธรรมในพุทธศาสนามิได้ขัดแย้งกับพิธีกรรมในศาสนาพราหมณ์ + + + + N + folklore + folk story + เรื่องราวของชาวบ้านที่เล่าปากต่อปากและประพฤติสืบกันมาหลายชั่วอายุคน + คติชาวบ้าน + แดงกำลังสนใจศึกษาคติชาวบ้านของชาวไทยภูเขา + + + + N + principle + ways; model; method; moral precept + แบบอย่างหรือแนวทางที่ถือปฏิบัติ + คติ + หลัก, แบบอย่าง, วิถี, แนวทาง + ผู้ที่มีโอกาสจะได้หรือช่องทางที่จะได้มักจะถือคติ น้ำขึ้นให้รีบตัก + + + + คดี + N + criminal case + คดีที่เกี่ยวกับการกระทำความผิดตามกฎหมายอาญา เป็นความผิดต่อส่วนรวม + คดีอาญา + ศาลตัดสินเพิ่มโทษเจ้าหน้าที่ที่กระทำผิดในคดีอาญาด้วย + + + + คดี + N + pauper's lawsuits + คดีแพ่งที่โจทย์หรือจำเลยได้รับอนุญาตจากศาลให้ฟ้องร้องหรือต่อสู้คดีได้โดยไม่ต้องเสียค่าธรรมเนียมทั้งหมดหรือบางส่วน + คดีอนาถา + คดีของสมชายเป็นคดีอนาถาเพราะเขาไม่มีเงินเสียค่าธรรมเนียมศาล + + + + คดี + N + the affairs of the world + คดีโลก + การก่อการร้ายที่เกิดขึ้นในประเทศสหรัฐอเมริกาถูกจัดอยู่ในคดีโลกที่ต้องขึ้นศาลสากล + + + + คดี + N + civil case + คดีที่ฟ้องร้องเกี่ยวกับสิทธิส่วนเอกชน + คดีแพ่ง + ขณะนี้เขาได้ฟ้องเรียกค่าเสียหายกับนายเสรีในคดีแพ่งแล้ว + + + + คดี + N + decided case + คดีที่ศาลมีคำสั่งหรือพิพากษาแล้ว + คดีแดง + คดีดำ + คดีนี้เป็นคดีแดงที่รู้ผลแล้วว่า ใครเป็นฝ่ายผิดฝ่ายถูก + + + + N + city people + คนที่เกิดหรือใช้ชีวิตอยู่ในเมืองหลวง + คนกรุง + คนเมืองกรุง, คนกรุง + การชมภาพยนตร์ถือเป็นการพักผ่อนอย่างประหยัดของคนกรุง + + + + คน + N + patient + wounded + ผู้ที่ได้รับบาดเจ็บจากอุบัติเหตุ เป็นต้น + คนเจ็บ + คนบาดเจ็บ, คนป่วย, ผู้บาดเจ็บ + ุผู้เห็นเหตุการณ์รีบพาคนเจ็บไปส่งโรงพยาบาลก่อน + + + + ADJ + rancid + stinking, foul-smelling + ที่มีกลิ่นเหม็นอย่างเนื้อเน่าที่ค้างหลายวัน + โขลง + 2 + โขง + เธอได้กลิ่นโขงเหมือนอย่างที่ฉันได้กลิ่นอยู่ตอนนี้ไหม + + + + ADJ + rancid + stinking, foul-smelling + ที่มีกลิ่นเหม็นอย่างเนื้อเน่าที่ค้างหลายวัน + โขง + โขลง + เธอได้กลิ่นโขงเหมือนอย่างที่ฉันได้กลิ่นอยู่ตอนนี้ไหม + + + + V + be earnest + be active + ตั้งใจหรือก้มหน้าก้มตาทำอย่างรีบเร่ง + เขม้นขะมัก + ขะมักเขม้น, เอาจริงเอาจัง, + บรรดานักวิทยาศาสตร์กำลังเขม้นขะมักค้นคว้าหาอะไรแปลกใหม่ๆ + + + + V + lazy + idle + ไม่อยากทำงาน + ขี้เกียจ + เกียจคร้าน, สันหลังยาว + ขยัน + เมียของเขาขี้เกียจจะตาย จนเขาออกปากบ่นอยู่เรื่อย + + + + ADJ + diffident + modest; timid; lacking in self-assurance; lacking confidence + ที่ไม่อยากจะให้ผู้อื่นรู้สึกลำบากเดือดร้อนรำคาญใจ + ขี้เกรงใจ + หัวหน้างานที่เป็นคนขี้เกรงใจมักไม่ค่อยกล้ามอบหมายงานให้ลูกน้องไปทำ + + + + ADJ + fearful + afraid; scared; timorous + ที่ไม่กล้าทำหรือหวาดระแวงต่อสิ่งรอบข้าง + ขี้กลัว + กลัว, ไม่กล้า, ขี้ขลาด + กล้า + ถ้าพ่อแม่เข้มงวดมากเกินไป อาจทำให้เด็กเป็นคนขี้กลัวได้ + + + + N + thigh + ส่วนหลังของขานับตั้งแต่โคนขาถึงขาพับ + ขาอ่อน + โคนขา + พวกที่นั่งหน้าๆ ตั้งใจจะมาดูขาอ่อนของนางงามกันทั้งนั้น + + + + V + cross + ยกเท้าย่างผ่านเหนือสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งเพื่อให้พ้นไป + ข้าม + ผ่าน + ลูกข้ามผู้ใหญ่ไปอย่างนั้นไม่ได้ ต้องขอโทษก่อนแล้วเดินอ้อมไป + + + + N + in front + ด้านของสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งที่อยู่ตรงข้ามกับสายตาของเราหรือด้านที่เผชิญหน้ากับสายตาของเรา + ข้างหน้า + ด้านหน้า + ข้างหลัง + เมื่อมองไปข้างหน้าจะเห็นทิวทัศน์อันสวยงามเป็นทุ่งสีเขียวขจี + + + + PREP + under + underneath; beneath + เป็นคำเชื่อม มีความหมายว่า ด้านหรือทางล่างของสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + ข้างใต้ + ใต้, ล่าง + ข้างบน, บน + ถุงกอล์ฟของพ่ออยู่ข้างใต้บันได มองเห็นหรือเปล่า + + + + N + under + underneath; beneath + ด้านหรือทางล่างของสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + ข้างใต้ + ใต้, ล่าง + ข้างบน, บน + ถ้าสังเกตเห็นอนูของน้ำเกาะเป็นกลุ่มไหลเร็วพุ่งไปข้างหน้าแสดงว่าข้างใต้มีกระแสน้ำไหลเชี่ยว + + + + ข้าง + N + side + part + ส่วนของร่างกายด้านข้าง + ข้าง + เขาหันข้างให้คู่สนทนา โดยไม่ยอมรับฟังเรื่องต่างๆ + + + + คน + N + playwright + ผู้ที่แต่งหรือเขียนเรื่องราวขึ้น + คนเขียนบท + ผู้เขียนบท + คนเขียนบทละครเรื่อง แม่เบี้ย ได้รับรางวัลในปีนี้ + + + + คน + N + womanizer + philanderer; playboy + ผู้ใฝ่ในทางชู้สาว + คนเจ้าชู้ + คนหัวงู + สามีของนารีเป็นคนเจ้าชู้ ดื่มเหล้าจัด และยังไม่รับผิดชอบครอบครัวอีกด้วย + + + + CLAS + case + คดี + สถิติผู้กระทำผิดในอดีตที่ผ่านมาในปี 2537 จำนวน 82,678 คดี และคงจะสูงขึ้นในปีต่อๆ ไป + + + + คน + N + Chinese + คนชนชาติหนึ่งอยู่ทางทิศเหนือของประเทศไทย + คนจีน + คนจีนมักนิยมแต่งงานกับคนจีนด้วยกัน เพราะมีวัฒนธรรมที่เหมือนกัน + + + + N + serious person + ผู้ที่ทำอะไรทำจริงโดยไม่ย่อท้อ, คนที่พูดจริงทำจริง + คนจริง + เขาเป็นคนจริง ถ้าคิดจะทำอะไรแล้วต้องทำให้ได้ + + + + คน + N + vagrant + vagabond + ผู้ที่ไม่มีอาชีพและไม่มีที่อยู่เป็นหลักแหล่ง + คนจรจัด + คนพเนจร, คนเร่ร่อน + กรมประชาสงเคราะห์พยายามหาสถานที่ให้คนจรจัดทั้งหลายได้อยู่อาศัยเป็นหลักแหล่งไม่ต้องร่อนเร่อีกต่อไป + + + + คน + N + stranger + alien; foreigner + ผู้ที่ไม่มีที่อยู่เป็นหลักแหล่ง + คนจร + คนแปลกหน้า + มีคนจรเข้ามาในหมู่บ้านเราคนหนึ่ง ช่วยกันจับตาดูให้ดี + + + + คน + N + poor + poor people; poor person + ผู้ที่มีฐานะยากจน มีไม่สู้จะพอกินพอใช้ + คนจน + คนยากจน + คนรวย + คนอย่างเธอไม่เคยมองหรือสนใจคนจนอยู่แล้ว + + + + คน + N + stupid + block head; stupid person; doltish person; dunce; idiot + ผู้ที่ไม่ฉลาดหรือไม่รู้เท่าทันอย่างมาก + คนโง่เง่า + คนโง่ + คนฉลาด + อย่าคิดว่าชาวป่าชาวดอยเป็นคนโง่เง่า + + + + คน + N + fool + idiot; stupid person; doltish person; dunce; dolt + ผู้ที่ไม่ฉลาดหรือไม่รู้เท่าทัน + คนโง่ + คนเขลา, คนโง่เขลา + คนฉลาด + คนโง่เท่านั้นที่คิดว่าการฆ่าสัตว์เป็นพิธีกรรมที่ทำเป็นปกติอย่างหนึ่ง + + + + คน + N + worker + workman; laborer; employee + ผู้ทำงานโดยใช้แรงงานแลกอัตราค่าจ้าง + คนงาน + ปัญหาเดือดร้อนอย่างหนึ่งของคนงานคือการเบิกรักษาค่าเจ็บป่วย + + + + คน + N + supervisor + controller + ผู้ที่ทำหน้าที่เป็นผู้ควบคุมเพื่อให้เกิดความเป็นระเบียบตามที่กำหนด + คนคุม + คนควบคุม, ผู้คุม, ผู้ควบคุม + ถ้าจะให้งานสำเร็จอย่างรวดเร็ว คนคุมต้องเป็นคนที่มีอำนาจสั่งการได้ + + + + V + research + dig into; study intensively; search + หาเอามา, สืบสาวหามา + ค้นคว้า + เขากำลังค้นคว้าเรื่องโรคมะเร็งที่ตา เพราะกำลังเป็นที่สนใจอยู่ในขณะนี้ + + + + คน + N + cook + ผู้ที่ทำหน้าที่ปรุงอาหาร + คนครัว + แม่ครัว, พ่อครัว + อาหารร้านนี้อร่อยมาก เพราะคนครัวเคยเป็นชาววังมาก่อน + + + + คน, ราย + N + inpatient + คนเจ็บป่วยที่มารับการตรวจรักษาและนอนพักรักษาตัวในโรงพยาบาล + คนไข้ใน + ผู้ป่วยใน + คนไข้นอก + ญาติของคนไข้ในต้องไปชำระยอดเงินที่การเงินทุกวัน + + + + N + Khmer + Cambodia + ชนชาติหนึ่งอยู่ระหว่างไทยกับญวณ + ขอม + เขมร + รูปปั้นที่ขุดพบแถบอีสานทางใต้ ส่วนใหญ่เป็นศิลปะแบบขอม + + + + คณะ + N + board of committee + steering committee + คณะกรรมการอำนวยการ + สูจิบัตรของงานจะมีรายชื่อคณะกรรมการอำนวยการปรากฏอยู่ + + + + คณะ + N + The Security Council + กลุ่มบุคคลชั้นผู้ใหญ่ที่มาร่วมกันพื่อให้คำปรึกษาทางด้านความมั่นคงปลอดภัยขององค์กรหรือหน่วยงานนั้น + คณะมนตรีความมั่นคง + กรณีที่กองทัพเกาหลีเหนือเข้าไปในเกาหลีใต้ได้ถูกนำเข้าที่ประชุมคณะมนตรีความมั่นคงขององค์การสหประชาชาติ + + + + คณะ + N + council + กลุ่มบุคคลชั้นผู้ใหญ่ที่มาร่วมกันเพื่อให้คำปรึกษา คำแนะนำ หรือเป็นที่ปรึกษาราชการ + คณะมนตรี + เรื่องนี้ต้องปรึกษาหารือกับคณะมนตรีเศรษฐกิจและสังคมเสียก่อน + + + + คณะ + N + Faculty of Pharmacy + Faculty of Pharmaceutical Science + ภาควิชาที่ว่าด้วยการศึกษากระบวนการต่างๆ เกี่ยวกับเรื่องยาบำบัด บรรเทา หรือป้องกันโรค + คณะเภสัชศาสตร์ + คณะเภสัชศาสตร์ฟื้นฟูการนำสมุนไพรมารักษาโรค + + + + คณะ + N + Faculty of Nursing + ภาควิชาที่ว่าด้วยการศึกษาการดูแลและปรนนิบัติคนไข้ + คณะพยาบาลศาสตร์ + ถ้าวิภาเรียนจบชั้นมัธยม 6 แล้ว เธอจะเข้าเรียนต่อในคณะพยาบาลศาสตร์ + + + + คณะ + N + delegation + deputation; mission; representative + คณะบุคคลที่ได้รับมอบหมายอำนาจให้เป็นผู้กระทำการแทน + คณะผู้แทน + คณะผู้แทนไทยที่ไปประชุมสหประชาชาติประสบความสำเร็จเกินคาด + + + + คณะ + N + revolutionary council + revolutionary committee; revolutionary group; revolutionary party + กลุ่มบุคคลที่มาร่วมกันเพื่อเปลี่ยนแปลงระบบหรือระบอบการบริหารบ้านเมือง + คณะปฏิวัติ + คณะปฏิวัติออกแถลงการณ์ฉบับที่ 1 ทางสถานีโทรทัศน์ทุกช่อง + + + + คณะ + N + Faculty of Law + ภาควิชาที่ศึกษาเกี่ยวกับเรื่องกฎหมาย + คณะนิติศาสตร์ + คณะนิติศาสตร์จะเริ่มนำคอมพิวเตอร์มาใช้ในงานระบบข้อมูลด้านกฎหมายอย่างเต็มที่เร็วๆ นี้ + + + + คณะ + N + board of consultant + advisory group + บุคคลที่ได้รับเลือกหรือได้รับแต่งตั้งเข้าเป็นคณะร่วมกันทำงานเพื่อให้คำแนะนำหรือข้อเสนอแนะในเรื่องนั้นๆ + คณะที่ปรึกษา + รัฐมนตรีว่าการกระทรวงมหาดไทยมีคำสั่งแต่งตั้งคณะที่ปรึกษากระทรวงมหาดไทยชุดใหม่ + + + + คณะ + N + working group + คณะบุคคลที่ร่วมกันทำงานตามเป้าหมายอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง + คณะทำงาน + คณะทำงานที่ตั้งขึ้นตามกฎหมายป้องกันการผูกขาดควรจะทำตัวเป็นกรรมการที่ให้ความยุติธรรมแก่ทั้งผู้ผลิตและผู้บริโภค + + + + คณะ, กลุ่ม + N + tour group + กลุ่มคนผู้มารวมกันเพื่อท่องเที่ยวเป็นคณะมีกำหนดการตามวันเวลา และสถานที่ + คณะทัวร์ + คณะทัวร์ของเรามีกำหนดการเดินทางไปถึงกรุงปักกิ่งก่อนที่จะไปยังเมืองอื่นๆ + + + + คณะ + N + Faculty of Dentistry + ภาควิชาวิชาที่ว่าด้วยการศึกษาตรวจรักษาโรคทางฟัน + คณะทันตแพทย์ศาสตร์ + บุคคลที่สำเร็จการศึกษาจากคณะทันตแพทย์ศาสตร์มักลาออกจากราชการไปทำงานบริษัทเอกชนมากกว่า + + + + คณะ, วง + N + band + กลุ่มผู้เล่นดนตรีชนิดต่างๆ ซึ่งรวมตัวกันเพื่อบรรเลงเพลง + คณะดนตรี + วงดนตรี + คณะดนตรีจากประเทศจีนจะมาแสดงในประเทศไทยต้นเดือนหน้า + + + + คดี + N + undecided case + คดีที่ยังอยู่ในระหว่างการพิจารณาของศาล + คดีดำ + คดีแดง + คดีของสมศักดิ์เป็นคดีดำที่ยังไม่รู้เลยว่าจะออกหัวออกก้อย + + + + คณะ + N + commission + บุคคลที่ได้รับเลือกจากวุฒิสภาหรือสภาผู้แทนราษฎรตั้งเป็นคณะกรรมาธิการเพื่อกระทำกิจการหรือพิจารณาสอบสวนหรือศึกษาเรื่องใดๆ ตามที่สภามอบหมายแล้วรายงานต่อสภา + คณะกรรมาธิการ + ประชาชนมองว่า คณะกรรมาธิการชุดนี้ไม่เหมาะสมต่อการพิจารณาตัดสินเรื่องนี้ + + + + คณะ + N + Faculty of Political Science + ภาควิชาที่ว่าด้วยการศึกษาการเมืองและการปกครองประเทศ ตลอดจนความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างประเทศ + คณะรัฐศาสตร์ + เขาได้รับเชิญเป็นครั้งแรกให้ไปบรรยายเรื่องประเพณีไทยแก่นิสิตคณะรัฐศาสตร ์ในจุฬาลงกรณ์มหาวิทยาลัย + + + + คน, คณะ + N + committee + council; commission; board + บุคคลที่ได้รับเลือกหรือได้รับแต่งตั้งเข้าเป็นคณะร่วมกันทำงานหรือกระทำกิจการบางอย่างซึ่งได้รับมอบหมาย + คณะกรรมการ + คณะกรรมการมีความเห็นพ้องกันว่า ให้ลงโทษนักกีฬาเขต 10 + + + + คณะ + N + faculty + school; branch of study; department + ภาควิชาหรือแผนกวิชาต่างๆ ในมหาวิทยาลัยหรือวิทยาลัยที่รวมอยู่ในสายเดียวกัน + คณะ + ภาควิชา, แผนก + นิสิตจากแต่ละคณะกำลังเรียนวิธีการเขียนโปรแกรมขั้นพื้นฐาน + + + + N + group + party + กลุ่มคนผู้ร่วมกันเพื่อการอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง + คณะ + หมู่, พวก, แก๊ง, เหล่า, กลุ่ม, ทีม, ก๊ก + ละครสัตว์คณะนี้มาจากโซเวียดเพื่อเปิดการแสดงที่ศูนย์วัฒนธรรม + + + + คน + N + dean + หัวหน้าคณะในมหาวิทยาลัย + คณบดี + คณบดีเป็นประธานในการประชุมเมื่อวานนี้ + + + + เชือก + N + king of elephants + พญาช้าง + คชินทร์ + + + + N + elephant's ornament + เครื่องประดับช้าง + คชาภรณ์ + พระศรีสุริโยทัยทรงช้างที่ประดับคชาภรณ์ไว้อย่างงดงาม + + + + เชือก + N + king's elephant + royal elephant + ช้างพระที่นั่งของพระมหากษัตริย์ + คชาธาร + ช้างทรง, ช้างพระที่นั่ง + พระคชาธารของพระเอกาทศรถชื่อเจ้าพระยาปราบไตรจักร + + + + คน + N + mahout + ผู้ที่ทำหน้าที่เลี้ยงและควบคุมช้าง + คชาชีพ + คชบาล, ควาญช้าง + พระเจ้าอยู่หัวพระราชทานรางวัลแก่คชาชีพผู้นั้นเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + เชือก + N + elephant + คชาชาติ + ช้าง, ไอยรา + คชาชาติเชือกนี้สามารถเรียกฝนได้ชาวแคว้นกลิงคราษฎ์จึงได้มาขอ + + + + เชือก + N + elephant + คชสาร + ช้าง, ไอยรา + เจ้าพระยาไชยานุภาพเป็นคชสารพาหนะของสมเด็จพระนเรศวร + + + + N + branch of study dealing with elephant + วิชาที่ว่าด้วยช้างมี 2 ประเภท คือ คชลักษณ์และคชกรรม + คชศาสตร์ + หากผู้ใดมีความรู้ทางด้านคชศาสตร์ จงมาถวายตัวเป็นข้าของเรา + + + + N + methods of taming an elephant + กิจกรรมในทางปฏิบัติที่เกี่ยวกับช้าง + คชกรรม + ในสมัยก่อนมีรายละเอียดเกี่ยวกับพิธีทางคชกรรมมากมาย เพราะถือว่าเป็นพาหนะของกษัตริย์ + + + + คณะ + N + Faculty of Education + ภาควิชาวิชาที่ว่าด้วยการสร้างพื้นฐานและความรู้ของการเป็นครู ประกอบด้วยวิชาการศึกษาเป็นต้น + คณะครุศาสตร์ + ผู้ที่สำเร็จการศึกษาจากคณะครุศาสตร์ส่วนใหญ่มักประกอบอาชีพครูหรืออาจารย์ + + + + N + oligarchy + ระบอบการปกครองแบบหนึ่ง ซึ่งปกครองโดยคณะบุคคลจำนวนน้อยของสังคม มักได้แก่ กลุ่มผู้อาวุโส กลุ่มทหาร หรือ กลุ่มปฏิวัติ + คณาธิปไตย + ระบบคณาธิปไตย, ระบอบคณาธิปไตย + ในประเทศไทยนี้บางครั้งเป็นประชาธิปไตยผิดๆ บางครั้งก็เป็นคณาธิปไตย ขึ้นอยู่กับเหตการณ์และสิ่งแวดล้อม + + + + ADJ + harsh + stiff; tough + ที่มีเสียงไม่นุ่มนวลน่าฟัง + แข็งกร้าว + แข็งกระด้าง + อ่อนโยน,นุ่มนวล + ทำไมเขาต้องพูดเสียงแข็งกร้าวกับเธออย่างนี้ + + + + คดี + N + lawsuit + case + เรื่องที่พิพาทหรือกล่าวหากันในทางกฎหมาย + คดี + คดีความ + สุชาติเป็นทนายที่เก่งมากเขาทำคดีดังๆ มาแล้วมากมาย + + + + V + bend + curve; crook + อาการที่คดมากจนงอ + คดงอ + งอ, คด + ตรง + ่กิ่งก้านคดงอดูเหมือนเดิมจะเป็นไม้ดัดปลูกอยู่รอบสระ + + + + V + crook + wind; twist; curve + คดไปคดมา, วกไปวกมา + คดเคี้ยว + วนเวียน, ลดเลี้ยว, คดโค้ง + ตรง + ถนนสายนี้คดเคี้ยวไปตามไหล่เขา คนขับต้องมีความชำนาญมาก + + + + V + dip out rice + take out; ladle + ตักเอาข้าวสุกออกมาจากภาชนะที่ใส่ + คดข้าว + น้องคนเล็กคดข้าวใส่จานให้สมาชิกในครอบครัวจนครบทุกคน + + + + V + swindle + cheat; defraud + ไม่ซื่อตรง + คดโกง + โกง, ฉ้อโกง + ตรง, สุจริต + ข้าราชการที่ดีต้องไม่คดโกงต่อหน้าที่และบ้านเมือง + + + + N + name of a decorative pattern + ชื่อลายชนิดหนึ่งเป็นเส้นยาวคดไปมาอย่างรูปกริช + คดกริช + พดกริช + เธอถักผ้าพันคอเป็นลายคดกริช + + + + V + curve + bend; crook + ไม่ตรงตลอดเพราะมีลักษณะโค้งหรือลดเลี้ยว เป็นต้น + คด + โค้ง, คดเคี้ยว, คดโค้ง + ตรง + ถนนเส้นนี้คดไปเลี้ยวมาตลอดทั้งเส้น จนทำให้เกิดอุบัติเหตุบ่อยครั้ง + + + + V + ladle + dip up; dish up + ตักข้าวสุกออกจากหม้อหรือภาชนะอื่นๆ + คด + ตัก + แม่ครัวคดข้าวจากหม้อแล้วส่งให้เด็กๆ ที่ยืนรออยู่ + + + + N + the God of wisdom and difficulty + ชื่อเทพองค์หนึ่ง มีเศียรเป็นช้าง + คเณศ + วิฆเนศ, พิฆเนศ, วิฆเนศวร, พิฆเนศวร + + + + วิชา + N + mathematics + วิชาว่าด้วยการคำนวณ + คณิตศาสตร์ + คณิต, เลข, เลขคณิต + โปรแกรมการสอนคณิตศาสตร์และภาษาอังกฤษมีจำหน่ายแล้ว + + + + N + calculation + computation; mathematics + การคำนวณ, การนับ + คณิต + วิชาที่เกี่ยวกับการคำนวณได้แก่วิชาคณิตศาสตร์ เรขาคณิต พีชคณิต เป็นต้น + + + + คณะ + N + Faculty of Decorative Arts + ภาควิชาที่ว่าด้วยการศึกษาศิลปะการออกแบบและตกแต่งผลิตกรรมหรืองานช่างต่างๆ + คณะมัณฑนศิลป์ + ศิลปินคนนี้จบมาจากคณะมัณฑนศิลป์ มหาวิทยาลัยศิลปากร + + + + V + count + calculate; reckon; compute + ตรวจเพื่อให้รู้จำนวน + คณานับ + นับ + บนพื้นดินและใต้ผิวดินลงไปมีสิ่งมีชีวิตจำนวนมากมายจนสุดที่จะคณานับ + + + + คณะ + N + cabinet + Council of Ministers + คณะบุคคลซึ่งพระมหากษัตริย์ทรงแต่งตั้ง ประกอบด้วยนายกรัฐมนตรีคนหนึ่ง และรัฐมนตรีอื่นอีกไม่เกิน 48 คน เพื่อทำหน้าที่บริหารราชการแผ่นดิน + คณะรัฐมนตรี + คณะรัฐมนตรีมีมติให้ขึ้นราคาน้ำมันอีกลิตรละ 20 สตางค์ + + + + คน + N + council of clergy + ผู้มีอำนาจในคณะ, ผู้ปกครองคณะ + คณาธิการ + คณาธิการจะเป็นผู้ตัดสินข้อขัดแย้งที่เกิดขึ้นในการประชุมทุกครั้ง + + + + คณะ + N + staff of teachers + faculty of teachers + อาจารย์ของหมู่คณะ + คณาจารย์ + คณะครู, คณะอาจารย์ + ในวันไหว้ครูเหล่าคณาจารย์ต่างก็ปลาบปลื้มกับพิธีที่ลูกศิษย์เป็นผู้จัดขึ้นเองทั้งหมด + + + + คณะ + N + Faculty of Arts + ภาควิชาที่ว่าด้วยการศึกษาวิชาการหนังสือ เน้นในด้านภาษาและวรรณคดี + คณะอักษรศาสตร์ + นักแสดงที่เล่นละครเวทีส่วนใหญ่เป็นนักศึกษาจากคณะอักษรศาสตร์ + + + + คณะ + N + privy council + กลุ่มบุคคลผู้มีตำแหน่งที่ปรึกษาและถวายข้อราชการในพระองค์พระมหากษัตริย์ + คณะองคมนตรี + คณะองคมนตรีต้องเสนอข้อกฎหมายผ่านรัฐสภาเสียก่อน + + + + คณะ + N + Faculty of Veterinary Science + ภาควิชาที่ว่าด้วยการศึกษาการป้องกันและรักษาโรคสัตว์ + คณะสัตวแพทยศาสตร์ + คณะสัตวแพทยศาสตร์จะให้บริการฉีดวัคซีนป้องกันโรคพิษสุนัขบ้าฟรี + + + + คณะ + N + Faculty of Allied Health Science + ภาควิชาที่ว่าด้วยการศึกษาการรักษาโรคโดยการใช้ยาต่างๆ + คณะสหเวชศาสตร์ + น้องของเขาอยากสอบติดคณะสหเวชศาสตร์ที่มหาวิทยาลัยนี้มาก + + + + คณะ + N + Faculty of Architecture + ภาควิชาที่ว่าด้วยการศึกษาการก่อสร้าง + คณะสถาปัตยกรรมศาสตร์ + อาจารย์คณะสถาปัตยกรรมศาสตร์ได้ร่วมกันบูรณะอุโบสถแห่งนี้ + + + + คณะ + N + clergy + hierarchy + กลุ่มพระภิกษุที่ร่วมกันเพื่อปฏิบัติกิจอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง + คณะสงฆ์ + ความเห็นของคณะสงฆ์เป็นเอกฉันท์ + + + + คณะ + N + Faculty of Economics + ภาควิชาที่ว่าด้วยการศึกษาการผลิต การจำหน่ายจ่ายแจก และการบริโภคใช้สอยสิ่งต่างๆ ของชุมชน มี 2 สาขา คือ เศรษฐศาสตร์จุลภาคและเศรษฐศาสตร์มหัพภาค + คณะเศรษฐศาสตร์ + อาจารย์ประจำคณะเศรษฐศาสตร์ชี้ว่าความพยายามกอบกู้เศรษฐกิจของรัฐบาลเป็นไปได้ค่อนข้างยาก + + + + คณะ + N + Faculty of Fine and Applied Arts + ภาควิชาที่ว่าด้วยการศึกษาสิ่งที่เป็นศิลปะ, สิ่งที่ผลิตสร้างขึ้นเป็นศิลปะ + คณะศิลปกรรมศาสตร์ + ผลงานทางด้านศิลปวัฒนธรรมเป็นโครงการหนึ่งที่สร้างชื่อเสียงให้แก่คณะศิลปกรรมศาสตร์ + + + + คณะ + N + Faculty of Engineering + ภาควิชาที่ว่าด้วยการศึกษาเกี่ยวกับการนำความรู้ทางคณิตศาสตร์และวิทยาศาสตร์ธรรมชาติมาประยุกต์ใช้ มีหลายสาขา เช่น วิศวกรรมโยธา วิศวกรรมไฟฟ้า วิศวกรรมเครื่องกล + คณะวิศวกรรมศาสตร์ + คณะวิศวกรรมศาสตร์เปิดรับสมัครสอบคัดเลือกศึกษาต่อโครงการปริญญาโทภาคพิเศษ + + + + คณะ + N + Faculty of Science + ภาควิชาที่ว่าด้วยการศึกษาหาความรู้ที่ได้โดยการสังเกตและค้นคว้าทางธรรมชาติจนได้หลักฐานและเหตุผล แล้วจัดเข้าเป็นระเบียบ + คณะวิทยาศาสตร์ + คณะวิทยาศาสตร์ จุฬาลงกรณ์มหาวิทยาลัยศึกษาผลกระทบด้านนิเวศวิทยาโครงการเขื่อนแก่งเสือเต้น + + + + คดี + N + lawsuit + case + เรื่องที่พิพาทหรือกล่าวหากันในทางกฎหมาย + คดีความ + คดี + ตอนนี้บริษัทของเรายังมีคดีความเกี่ยวกับเรื่องลิขสิทธิ์อยู่จึงทำให้ยอดขายต่ำลง + + + + คน + N + prostitute + whore + คณิกา + หญิงบริการ, โสเภณี, ผู้หญิงขายตัว + + + + V + gaze at + aim at; stare at + จ้องมองดูโดยมุ่งเฉพาะ + เขม้น + จ้อง, มองเขม็ง, เพ่ง + เขาเขม้นมองป้ายโฆษณาอย่างสนใจมาก + + + + V + be within the scope of something + เข้ามาตรฐานหรือเข้าหลักที่กำหนดไว้ + เข้าข่าย + อยู่ในข่าย, เข้าเกณฑ์ + เรื่องนี้หากเห็นว่าใครเข้าข่ายทำผิดก็ต้องรวบรวมพยานหลักฐานส่งฟ้อง + + + + V + shake + rock; vibrate + อาการที่จับสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งสั่นหรือยกขึ้นยกลงเร็วๆ เพื่อให้สิ่งนั้นกระเทือนหรือเคลื่อนไหว + เขย่า + คุณหมอสั่งให้เขย่าขวดก่อนรินยา เพราะตะกอนยาจะตกอยู่ที่ก้นขวด + + + + ADJ + sticky + glutinous + ที่เหนียวติดอย่างรุงรังหรือแกะไม่ออก + เขยอะขยะ + เหนอะหนะ + เธอก้าวเท้าลงไปในโคลนที่แสนเขยอะขยะอย่างเสียไม่ได้ + + + + V + stand on tiptoe + ตะเกียกตะกายจะให้ตัวสูงขึ้น + เขย้อแขย่ง + ขะเย้อขะแหย่ง, เขย่ง + เขาเขย้อแขย่งจะหยิบของบนหลังตู้ให้ได้ + + + + V + hop-skip-and-jump + tiptoe + กระโดดตีนเดียว เป็นการเล่นของเด็ก + เขย่งเก็งกอย + เขย่ง + เด็กๆ เขย่งเก็งกอยไปตามช่องที่ขีดไว้ + + + + V + tiptoe + toe; go on tiptoe + พยุงตัวให้สูงขึ้นโดยยืนด้วยปลายเท้า + เขย่ง + เด็กชายเขย่งตัวขึ้นค่อยๆ ใช้สวิงตะล่อมปลามาใส่ถุง + + + + V + hobble + limp; hobble + อาการที่เดินหรือวิ่งด้วยปลายเท้าอย่างคนเท้าเจ็บ + เขยก + โขยกเขยก, กะเผลก, เป๋, กระย่องกระแย่ง + ชายพิการรีบเขยกขาขึ้นไปบนบ้านเพื่อหาของสำคัญที่ซ่อนไว้ + + + + คน + N + son-in-law + brother-in-law; male relative by marriage + ผัวของลูก เรียกว่า ลูกเขย, ผัวของญาติ เช่น ลุงเขย หลานเขย + เขย + เจ้าเงาะเป็นเขยของท้าวสามล เพราะเป็นสามีของนางรจนา + + + + V + swallow + gulp down; devour; engulf + กินมูมมาม, กลืนกินอย่างตะกละ + เขมือบ + กิน, ยัด, สวาปาม + ลูกๆ ของผมมักจะเขมือบขนมทุกอย่างที่ขวางหน้าหลังจากกลับจากโรงเรียน + + + + N + soot + lampblack; carbon + ละอองดำๆ ที่เกิดจากควันไฟหรือดินปืน + เขม่า + เขม่าควัน, คราบเขม่า + ปล่องไฟแทบทุกบ้านจะมีเขม่าจับจนดำ + + + + ตัว + N + pin + โลหะรูปร่างเรียวเล็ก หัวเป็นปุ่ม ปลายแหลม ใช้กลัดหรือติดผ้าและกระดาษ เป็นต้น + เข็มหมุด + หมุด + ลุงเอาปลายเข็มหมุดมาลนเปลวเทียน แล้วขดงอเป็นเบ็ดสำหรับตกปลา + + + + N + needle + เหล็กแหลมที่มีหัวเป็นรูสำหรับใช้ด้ายสอดเข้าไปเพื่อเย็บผ้า + เข็มเย็บผ้า + เข็ม, เข็มสอยผ้า + ป้าแดงปักเข็มเย็บผ้าไว้บนหมอนใบเล็กๆ + + + + V + shake + jog; joggle + อาการที่จับตัวให้เคลื่อนไหวไปมาเพื่อปลุกหรือให้รู้สึกตัว + เขย่าตัว + เขย่า + ผมเขย่าตัวเธออย่างแรง แต่เธอก็ไม่รู้สึก + + + + N + hand + pointer + เหล็กแหลมบนเรือนนาฬิกาที่เคลื่อนเป็นวงกลมเพื่อบอกเวลา มีเข็มสั้นกับเข็มยาว เป็นต้น + เข็มนาฬิกา + ฉันอยากให้เข็มนาฬิกาเคลื่อนไปอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + V + protrude + project; bulge + ยื่นเด่นออกมาหรือเผยอขึ้นมา + เขยิน + เหยิน + หลุบ + ฟันของเด็กคนนั้นเขยินออกมาจนเห็นได้ชัด + + + + V + dislike + feel antipathy; feel repulsion + รู้สึกไม่ชอบหน้าหรือไม่พอใจ + (ปาก) + เขม่น + เหม็นหน้า, กระเหม่น, หมั่นไส้, เกลียด + อย่าทำตัวเด่นมาก เดี๋ยวจะโดนกลุ่มโน้นเขม่นเอา + + + + V + twitch + อาการที่กล้ามเนื้อกระตุกเต้นเบาๆ ขึ้นเอง + เขม่น + กระตุก + ตาซ้ายของฉันเขม่นอยู่ตลอดเวลา คงจะเจอเรื่องดีอย่างที่โบราณเขาว่า + + + + อัน + N + compass + ชื่อเครื่องชี้บอกทิศ มีเข็มเป็นแม่เหล็กซึ่งปลายข้างหนึ่งชี้ไปทางเหนือเสมอ + เข็มทิศ + พวกเขารู้จักเกาะทุกเกาะในแถบนี้จึงสามารถเดินทางได้โดยไม่ต้องมีเข็มทิศช่วย + + + + V + economize + be frugal; be thrifty + ใช้จ่ายอย่างระมัดระวังเพราะเกรงว่าจะไม่พอใช้ + เขม็ดแขม่ + อดออม, มัธยัสถ์, ประหยัด, กระเหม็ดกระแหม่ + สุรุ่ยสุร่าย + คุณนายบ้านนี้เขม็ดแขม่เหลือเกินไม่ยอมเสียเงินซื้ออะไรง่ายๆ + + + + ตัว + N + brooch + broach; clasp; safety pin + เข็มสำหรับกลัดผ้า ซ่อนปลายแหลมไว้ด้านหลัง + เข็มซ่อนปลาย + เข็มกลัด + ฉันหาเข็มซ่อนปลายจะเอามากลัดเสื้อกันโป๊สักตัวนึง + + + + อัน + N + hypodermic syringe + syringe + เข็มสำหรับฉีดยาเข้าร่างกาย + เข็มฉีดยา + หมอจะต้องเปลี่ยนเข็มฉีดยาใหม่ทุกครั้งเพื่อป้องกันการติดเชื้อ + + + + V + strict + be rigid; be rigorous; be stiff; be severe; be stern + กวดขันหรือเอาใจใส่อย่างเคร่งครัด + เข้มงวดกวดขัน + เข้มงวด + เจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจพยายามเข้มงวดกวดขันกับการลักลอบนำตัวนักศึกษาออกนอกประเทศ + + + + V + strict + be rigid; be stiff; be severe + กวดขันหรือสั่งให้ทำอย่างเคร่งครัดเป็นระเบียบ + เข้มงวด + เคร่งครัด, เอาจริงเอาจัง + ผ่อนปรน + เจ้านายเข้มงวดกับลูกน้องเกินไป ระวังจะไม่มีใครอยู่ทำงานด้วย + + + + V + tense + strain + เกิดความตึงเครียดหรือแข็งขันขึ้น + เขม็งเกลียว + ตึงเครียด, เครียด + ผ่อนปรน + สถานการณ์การเริ่มเขม็งเกลียวหนักขึ้นทุกที + + + + ADV + gazingly + staringly + อย่างแน่วแน่ไม่เปลี่ยนทิศทางไปไหน + เขม็ง + ไม่กระพริบ + เด็กชายผมหยิกจ้องมองหุ่นยนต์เขม็ง คงแปลกใจที่หุ่นพูดได้ + + + + เล่ม + N + crochet hook + crochet needle + เข็มปลายงอเป็นเงี่ยง + เข็มควัก + เข็มถักโครเชต์ + นันท์หาเข็มควักเบอร์ใหญ่ไม่เจอ + + + + V + be vigorous + be strong + แข็งแรงในการงาน, ขยันขันแข็ง, ไม่ย่อท้อหวั่นไหว + เข้มแข็ง + อดทน, แข็งแกร่ง + อ่อนแอ + เธอต้องเข้มแข็งเข้าไว้ มีคนอีกหลายคนที่รอเธออยู่ + + + + เล่ม, อัน + N + needle + เข็มที่เอาด้าย ไหม หรือดิ้นเป็นต้น สอดเข้าไปแล้วทิ่มลงไปบนผืนผ้าให้เป็นลวดลายต่างๆ + เข็มปัก + สมศรีต้องไปซื้อเข็มปักอันใหม่สำหรับทำงานฝีมือในวันพรุ่งนี้ + + + + V + reach + get; approach; enter + อาการเคลื่อนสู่จุดหมาย, เคลื่อนมาสู่ที่ + เข้า + มาถึง + ออก + รถประจำทางจะเข้ามาที่สถานีตรงเวลาทุกวัน + + + + ADJ + strong + mighty + ที่ไม่ท้อถอยต่ออุปสรรค, ที่มีความอดทนมาก + แข็งแกร่ง + อดทน, เข้มแข็ง, แกร่ง, หนักแน่น + อ่อนแอ + ผู้ที่จะประสบความสำเร็จได้ต้องมีจิตใจแข็งแกร่งไม่ย่อท้อต่ออุปสรรค + + + + V + get along well with + cooperate with each other; join + เข้ากันได้ดี, ลงรอยกันได้ไม่ขัดกัน + เข้าขา + เข้ากัน + พิธีกรรายการนี้เข้าขากันดี ทำให้การดำเนินรายการราบรื่นดี + + + + V + get close + close; close up + เอาตัวเข้าไปอยู่ใกล้ชิดกับสิ่งนั้น + เข้าใกล้ + ใกล้ + ออกห่าง + เด็ก ๆ ไม่ควรเข้าใกล้คนแปลกหน้า + + + + V + decent + proper; appropriate + ตรงกับหลักที่ตั้งหรือวางไว้, ดีหรือเหมาะสมแล้ว + (ปาก) + เข้าแก๊ป + เข้าท่า, เข้าที, เข้าเค้า + เธอแต่งตัวแบบนี้ค่อยเข้าแก๊ปหน่อย + + + + V + put in gear + change the gears; put into gear; go into gear; engage the gears + ผลักดันคันเกียร์รถเพื่อเปลี่ยนระดับความเร็วของเครื่องยนต์ + เข้าเกียร์ + เขาเข้าเกียร์ให้เป็นเกียร์ต่ำ เมื่อถึงสะพานที่ทอดข้ามคลองสายแคบๆ + + + + V + appropriate + be of standard; be qualified + เข้าหลักที่กำหนดไว้ + เข้าเกณฑ์ + เข้ามาตรฐาน, ตรงเกณฑ์ + อายุของเขาเข้าเกณฑ์ที่จะแต่งงานได้แล้ว + + + + PREP + with + เป็นคำเชื่อมมีความหมายว่า รวมกันหรือเกี่ยวข้องกัน + เข้ากับ + กับ + เมื่อความสามารถประกอบเข้ากับประสบการณ์ จะเป็นใบเบิกทางไปสู่ความสำเร็จได้อย่างมั่นใจ + + + + V + be compatible + be in harmony + ลงรอยกัน, ไม่ขัดกัน + เข้ากันได้ + ขัดกัน + ครอบครัวของฝ่ายหญิงและฝ่ายชายเข้ากันได้ดี + + + + V + conform + correspond; match + สอดคล้องกันเหมาะเจาะพอดี, ลงตัวพอดีกัน + เข้ากัน + เหมาะ, ถูกกัน, สัมพันธ์กัน + ขัดกัน + เนื้อหาและสำนวนที่ใช้เข้ากันดี ทำให้เรื่องน่าอ่านขึ้นอีกเยอะ + + + + คู่, ข้าง + N + antler + สิ่งที่งอกออกมาจากหัวสัตว์จำพวกกวาง + เขากวาง + ชาวจีนนิยมนำเขากวางมาบดทำยา + + + + ADV + extremely + ติดแน่นจนถอนไม่ขึ้นหรือไม่รู้ลืม + เข้ากระดูกดำ + ป้าแม้นเกลียดลิเกเร่ร่อนอย่างเข้ากระดูกดำ ไม่รู้ว่ามีอดีตอะไร + + + + V + have the water vapour bath in a small tent in the sun + เข้าไปอยู่ในผ้าที่ทำเป็นกระโจมเพื่ออบให้เหงื่อออก, เข้าไปอบควันในกระโจม + เข้ากระโจม + ป้าแนะนำให้ฉันเข้ากระโจมเพื่อรักษาโรคหืดหอบที่เป็นอยู่ให้ทุเลาลง + + + + V + to frighten + horrify; shock; terrify + ทำให้หวาดกลัว, ทำให้ตกใจ + เขย่าขวัญ + สะเทือนขวัญ + ภาพที่น่ากลัวของสงครามเขย่าขวัญคนไปทั่วโลก + + + + คน + PRON + he + she, they + คำสรรพนามบุรุษที่ 3 ใช้แทนผู้ที่พูดถึง + เขา + 2 + ฉันไม่แน่ใจว่าเขาจะอยู่บ้านตอนบ่ายรึเปล่า + + + + V + be full-flavoured + be rich; be strong + มีความเข้มมากหรือเข้มจัด + ใช้กับรสชาติ + เข้มข้น + ข้น, แก่จัด + เจือจาง + น้ำส้มแก้วนี้เข้มข้นมาก คงจะทำจากน้ำส้มสดแท้ๆ + + + + ลูก + N + mountain + hill + เนินที่นูนสูงขึ้นไปเป็นจอมเด่น + เขา + 1 + ภูเขา, เทือกเขา, แนวเขา, ขุนเขา + ในที่สุดนักเดินป่าก็ข้ามเขาลูกนั้นสำเร็จ + + + + V + enter + get into; go into + อาการที่เคลื่อนไปข้างในหรือทำให้เคลื่อนไปข้างใน + เข้า + เข้าไป + เด็กๆ รีบเข้าไปในบ้านก่อน อย่าให้โดนฝน เดี๋ยวไม่สบาย + + + + ข้าง + N + knee + ส่วนที่ต่อระหว่างขาส่วนบนกับขาส่วนล่าง สำหรับคู้ขาเข้าและเหยียดขาออก + เข่า + หัวเข่า + คนเราพออายุมากขึ้นเข่าก็จะเริ่มมีปัญหา + + + + V + throw + cast; fling; hurl; pitch + เอี้ยวตัวเบี่ยงแขนไปทางหลังแล้วซัดสิ่งที่อยู่ในมือออกไปโดยแรง + เขวี้ยง + ขว้าง, โยน, ปา + เด็กชายกลุ่มใหญ่บิก้อนดินแห้งข้างคันนาเขวี้ยงลงน้ำดังจุ๋มจ๋อมกันอย่างสนุกสนาน + + + + V + distort + misunderstand + เหออกไปนอกทาง, ผิดทาง + เขว + ไขว้เขว, หลงผิด + คุณอาจจะเขวไปได้ เพราะคำพูดหว่านล้อมของเขา + + + + V + fool + be stupid; be silly; be dull + ขาดไหวพริบ, รู้ไม่ถึง, รู้ไม่เท่าทัน + เขลา + โง่, โง่เขลา + ฉลาด + เจ้าอย่าไปเขลาให้เขาดูถูกได้ + + + + ADV + disorderly + untidy + อย่างไม่เป็นระเบียบ, อย่างเกะกะรกรุงรังไม่สะอาดตา + เขละ + เละเทะ, เกะกะ, เขละขละ + ทำไมบ้านเขาถึงวางของเขละบ้านเต็มไปหมด ไม่จัดเข้าที่ให้เรียบร้อย + + + + V + be dirty + be filthy + เปื้อนคราบสกปรกมากมาย + เขรอะ + สกปรก, เลอะเทอะ, เกรอะ + สะอาด + กระสอบข้าวสารฝุ่นเขรอะไม่มีริ้วรอยว่าเคยขยับเขยื้อน + + + + V + move + budge + ไหวตัวหรือเคลื่อนที่ไปเล็กน้อย + เขยื้อน + เขยิบ, ขยับ, เคลื่อน, ย้าย, เลื่อน + ขอนสักใหญ่ไม่เขยื้อนออกสักนิด แม้จะถูกดึงด้วยแรงกว่าสิบแรงแล้วก็ตาม + + + + V + advance + promote to higher position + เลื่อนจากสถานภาพที่เป็นอยู่ให้สูงหรือให้เจริญขึ้นไป + เขยิบฐานะ + เลื่อนขั้น, เลื่อนชั้น, เลื่อนฐานะ + ตกต่ำ, ลดลง, ปลดลง + ตอนนี้เธอเขยิบฐานะจากคนรับใช้ขึ้นเป็นภรรยาน้อยของคุณผู้ชายเรียบร้อยแล้ว + + + + V + flap + flutter + อาการไหวอยู่กับที่อย่างเนิบๆ (ใช้แก่สิ่งที่เป็นผืนแผ่นบางๆ หรือที่อ่อนไหวได้ในตัว) + เขยิบขยาบ + พะเยิบพะยาบ + หลังคาสังกะสีเขยิบขยาบเหมือนกับจะปลิวหลุดลอยตามลมไป + + + + V + move up + shift; budge + ขยับเลื่อนไปเล็กน้อย + เขยิบ + เลื่อน, ขยับ, เคลื่อน + คุณช่วยเขยิบเก้าอี้ไปใกล้หน้าต่างอีกนิดได้ไหมครับ + + + + V + get along with + deal with + ถูกกันหรือลงรอยกันได้ดี + เข้า + เข้ากัน + แยก, แตกแยก + เด็กๆ เข้ากับเพื่อนใหม่ได้ดี + + + + V + blackmail + intimidate; extort + แสดงกิริยาอาการจะทำร้ายโดยผู้ขู่มุ่งหมายเอาประโยชน์ + ขู่กรรโชก + ข่มขู่, ขู่, ข่มขวัญ, ขู่ขวัญ + นักเลงขู่กรรโชกชาวบ้านเพื่อรีดไถเงิน + + + + V + be afraid to do something again + กลัวเพราะเคยรู้ฤทธิ์มาแล้ว, เข็ดเพราะเคยได้รับผลร้ายมาแล้ว + เข็ดเขี้ยว + หวั่นเกรง, กลัว, เข็ด, เข็ดขยาด, เข็ดหลาบ + อุบัติเหตุทางรถยนต์ทำให้เธอเข็ดเขี้ยวไม่ยอมเดินทางโดยรถยนต์ไปอีกนาน + + + + V + be afraid to fight again + ไม่กล้าสู้เพราะกลัวกำลังชั้นเชิงกัน + เข็ดข้อ + เกรงกลัว, เข็ด, เข็ดข้อเข็ดลำ, เข็ดขยาด + ผมเข็ดข้อที่จะต่อปากต่อคำกับแกแล้ว + + + + V + be afraid of doing something + กลัวเพราะเคยรู้ฤทธิ์มาแล้ว, เข็ดเพราะเคยได้รับผลร้ายมาแล้ว + เข็ดขยาด + เข็ดหลาบ, เข็ด, กลัว, หลาบจำ, ครั่นคร้าม + พวกมิจฉาชีพคงจะเข็ดขยาดกับวิธีการใหม่ของตำรวจไปอีกนาน + + + + V + be afraid + be scared; fear + กลัวจนไม่กล้าทำอีก เพราะเคยได้ผลร้ายมาแล้ว + เข็ด + เข็ดหลาบ, หลาบ, คร้าม, กลัว, หลาบจำ, เข็ดขยาด + แกยังไม่เข็ดอีกหรือไง คราวที่แล้วโดนเขาชกซะหงายเลย + + + + ADV + sufferably + miserably + อย่างลำบากยากเย็นหรือไม่สะดวกสบาย + เข็ญใจ + ยากเข็ญ, ทุกข์เข็ญ, ทุกข์ + ชาวเขาในปัจจุบันไม่ยากเย็นเข็ญใจเหมือนสมัยก่อน + + + + ADV + sufferably + miserably + อย่างลำบากยากเย็นหรือไม่สะดวกสบาย + เข็ญ + เข็ญใจ, ยากเข็ญ, ทุกข์เข็ญ + แม้เธอลำบากยากเข็ญอย่างไรเธอก็อดทน เพื่อลูกน้อยทั้ง 3 คน + + + + ใบ + N + basket + ภาชนะสานอย่างหนึ่งมีรูปและขนาดต่างๆ + เข่ง + กระบุง + เธอยกเข่งใส่มะพร้าวนี้ไหวไหม + + + + V + knock + งอนิ้วมือเข้าแล้วเคาะลงไปโดยแรง + เขก + โขก + นักเรียนต้องเขกโต๊ะคนละ 20 ครั้งตามคำสั่งของครู + + + + V + overcharge + profiteer + ขายหรือเรียกดอกเบี้ยเกินควร + ขูดเลือดขูดเนื้อ + ขูดเลือด, ขูดรีด, เอารัดเอาเปรียบ + หัวหน้าคิวบางซอยนอกจากจะขูดเลือดขูดเนื้อพวกเดียวกันแล้วยังเป็นสมุนหรือเป็นหัวคะแนนให้กับกลุ่มส.ส. อีกด้วย + + + + V + overcharge + exploit by usury + ขายหรือเรียกดอกเบี้ยเกินควร + ขูดเลือด + ขูดรีด, เอารัดเอาเปรียบ, ขูดเลือดขูดเนื้อ + อย่าขูดเลือดเขาให้มากนักเลย เขาก็เป็นคนหาเช้ากินค่ำที่ไม่ค่อยจะมีเงินสักเท่าไหร่ + + + + V + fleece + exploit; extort; plunder + บีบบังคับเอาเพื่อหาผลประโยชน์ + ขูดรีด + รีดไถ, ไถ + ตำรวจทางหลวงมักขูดรีดประชาชนผู้ขับขี่อยู่บ่อยๆ + + + + V + scrape + chafe; rub; grate + เอาของมีคมครูดหรือครูดสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งกับของมีคม + ขูด + ครูด, ขูดลอก + ช่างทาสีขูดสีออกจากผนังบ้านเพื่อทาสีใหม่ + + + + เส้น + N + seat belt + safety belt + สายรัดตัวคนขับรถหรือคนที่นั่งข้างเพื่อป้องกันไม่ให้เกิดการกระแทกเมื่อเวลาเกิดอุบัติเหตุ เป็นต้น + เข็มขัดนิรภัย + เพราะเขาคาดเข็มขัดนิรภัยจึงไม่เป็นอะไรมาก + + + + V + threaten + intimidate; scare + ทำให้หวาดกลัวหรือทำให้เสียขวัญ + ขู่ขวัญ + ข่มขวัญ, ข่มขู่, ขู่ + ปลอบขวัญ + คุณจะขู่ขวัญเด็กไปถึงไหน เดี๋ยวพวกเขาก็ตกใจไม่ได้ความจริงกันพอดี + + + + เขต + N + area + boundary; border; region; zone + แดนหรือแนวที่กำหนดขีดคั่นไว้ + เขต + อาณาบริเวณ, บริเวณ, เขตแดน, แถบ, ถิ่น, ย่าน, อาณาเขต, แนว + แม่น้ำเจ้าพระยาเป็นตัวแบ่งเขตกรุงเทพและเขตธนบุรี + + + + V + intimidate + threaten; menace; bluff; terrorize + แสดงอาการโดยการพูดหรือการกระทำให้ผู้อื่นเกรงกลัว + ขู่ + ข่มขู่, ขู่กรรโชก, ขู่ขวัญ, ข่มขวัญ + ปลอบโยน, ปลอบใจ + คนร้ายขู่ว่าจะฆ่าตัวประกันถ้าไม่ยอมทำตามข้อตกลง + + + + N + humus + อินทรียวัตถุที่สลายตัว ปะปนอยู่ในดิน ทำให้ดินอุดมสมบูรณ์ + ขุยอินทรีย์ + ขุยอินทรีย์เป็นที่มาของแร่ธาตุที่เป็นประโยชน์แก่พืช + + + + N + bamboo seeds + เมล็ดไผ่ที่ตกลงมากองอยู่ที่กอไผ่ที่เกิดขึ้นแล้วทำให้ต้นตาย + ขุยไผ่ + ในฤดูร้อนป่าไผ่แนวนี้แตกขุยไผ่ออกมากองอยู่เต็ม + + + + N + scaly residue + fluff; dust; flake + ผงที่เกิดจากเนื้อของสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง ติดอยู่ที่เนื้อนั้นเอง หรือหลุดออกมากองอยู่เป็นกลุ่มๆ + ขุย + จงใช้กระดาษไม่มีขุยเช็ดเลนส์จะได้ไม่เป็นรอย + + + + ขุม + N + abyss of hell + แดนหรือภูมิที่เชื่อกันว่าผู้ทำบาปจะต้องไปเกิดและถูกลงโทษซึ่งมีอยู่หลายขุมด้วยกัน + ขุมนรก + นรก, อเวจี + สวรรค์ + คนไทยส่วนใหญ่ที่นับถือศาสนาพุทธเชื่อว่าขุมนรกมีจริง + + + + ขุม + N + treasure + แหล่งที่มีทรัพย์สินมากมายหรือเป็นที่รวมทรัพย์สิน + ขุมทรัพย์ + ขุมสมบัติ, กรุสมบัติ + ในนิทาน คนดีมักจะได้พบขุมทรัพย์โดยบังเอิญ + + + + N + pore + รูหรือช่องของสิ่งที่เป็นเส้นขึ้นตามผิวหนังคนและสัตว์ + ขุมขน + รูขุมขน + บนใบหน้าของเขามีรูขุมขนที่ใหญ่มากจนเห็นได้ชัดเจน + + + + ขุม + N + pit + cavity; hole + ที่ซึ่งมีลักษณะเป็นบ่อเป็นหลุม ใช้ในบางลักษณะ เช่น ขุมขน ขุมนรก + ขุม + หลุม + พวกเชลยได้รับความทรมานราวกับตกอยู่ในขุมของแดนนรก + + + + V + distress + be gloomy + ไม่แจ่มใสหรือไม่ผ่องใส + ขุ่นหมอง + หมองใจ, ขุ่นมัว, หม่นหมอง + จิตใจของหล่อนขุ่นหมองไปด้วยแรงริษยาอาฆาต + + + + นาย, คน + N + warlord + warrior; military chief + ผู้ที่เป็นหัวหน้าทัพของกองทหาร + ขุนศึก + แม่ทัพ, ขุนศึก, นายทัพ + เขาเป็นขุนศึกเอกของพระเจ้าเอกทัต + + + + V + depress + be melancholy; be gloomy + ไม่แจ่มใสหรือไม่เบิกบานต่อสิ่งรอบข้าง + ขุ่นมัว + หม่นหมอง, ขุ่นหมอง + พอใจ + เดี๋ยวนี้อารมณ์ฉันมักจะขุ่นมัวได้ง่าย เห็นอะไรก็ขัดหูขัดตาไปหมด + + + + N + carved wood of penis + replica of human penis + รูปอวัยวะอันเป็นองค์กำเนิดของชาย, รูปของลับของชาย + ขุนเพ็ด + ปลัดขิก, อ้ายขิก + เขานับถือขุนเพ็ดมาก เพราะเชื่อว่าเป็นของที่ให้คุณ + + + + V + coerce + intimidate; threaten; bluff; terrorize; force; compel + ทำให้กลัวโดยบังคับกดขี่ + ขู่เข็ญ + ขู่, บังคับ, บีบบังคับ, ข่มขู่ + ปลอบโยน, ปลอบใจ + ตำรวจขู่เข็ญให้ผู้ต้องหาสารภาพความจริง + + + + V + push + shove + ดันสิ่งที่ติดขัดไม่อาจเคลื่อนไปได้โดยปกติให้เคลื่อนไปข้างหน้า + เข็น + ไส, ดัน, เสือก, ผลัก + ลาก + พ่อกับพี่ชายลงมาช่วยกันเข็นเกวียนซึ่งติดอยู่ในปลัก + + + + V + compete + enter the competition + เข้าร่วมแข่งขันชิงชัยชนะกับผู้แข่งขันอื่นๆ + เข้าแข่งขัน + ลงแข่งขัน + ศรสวรรค์คงเข้าแข่งขันโอลิมปิกปีนี้ + + + + อัน, ตัว + N + brooch + clasp; pin + เข็มสำหรับกลัดผ้า ซ่อนปลายแหลมไว้ด้านหลัง + เข็มกลัด + เข็มติดเสื้อ, เข็มซ่อนปลาย + เข็มกลัดอันนี้เข้ากับชุดผ้าไหมที่ตัดมาใหม่มากๆ + + + + V + be deep (for colour) + be dark + มีสีแก่หรือจัดมาก, (มักใช้แก่สี) + เข้ม + แก่, แก่จัด + อ่อน + สีของผิวหนังบริเวณแขนมักจะเข้มกว่าส่วนอื่นของร่างกาย + + + + ADJ + dark + ที่มีสีแก่หรือจัดมาก + ใช้กับสี + เข้ม + แก่, แก่จัด + บรรยากาศส่วนใหญ่ของภาพเป็นเงาเข้มผืนใหญ่ + + + + เล่ม + N + needle + เหล็กแหลมใช้เย็บหรือกลัดสิ่งของ + เข็ม + 1 + เข็มเย็บผ้า + ระวังโดนเข็มที่แม่กลัดคาไว้ที่ผ้านะ + + + + ต้น, ดอก + N + Rauvolfia serpentine + ชื่อไม้พุ่มหลายชนิดในสกุล Ixora วงศ์ Rubiaceae ดอกตูมมีลักษณะคล้ายเข็ม ดอกมี 4 กลีบ สีต่างๆ เช่น เข็มพวงขาว มีดอกขาว กลิ่นหอม ใช้ทำยาได้, เข็มเศรษฐี มีดอกแดงออกเป็นช่อใหญ่ + เข็ม + 2 + ต้นเข็ม, ดอกเข็ม + เข็มต้นนี้ออกดอกดกมาก สงสัยคนปลูกคงรดน้ำให้ปุ๋ยทุกวัน + + + + ตัว + N + note + ชื่อตัวหมายเสียงอย่างหนึ่งที่ใช้บันทึกเสียงดนตรีสากล + เขบ็ต + โน้ตดนตรี, โน้ต + ผู้ที่เรียนดนตรีทุกคนต้องรู้จักเขบ็ตก่อน + + + + N + manner + posture; attitude + ลีลาหรือท่วงท่าที่ปรุงแต่งอย่างมีระเบียบ เป็นต้น + เขบ็จขบวน + ท่าทาง, ท่วงที, ชั้นเชิง, ระเบียบ + คนในวังมีเขบ็จขบวนยุ่งยาก ไม่คล่องแคล่วว่องไวเหมือนพวกเราหรอก + + + + ใบ + N + pillow + cushion + หมอนหรือหมอนหนุน + (ราชาศัพท์) + เขนย + พระเขนย + พระนอนองค์ใหญ่เกศเกยเขนยทองงามผุดผ่อง + + + + เส้น + N + a rope made from rice-straw for binding sheaves of rice-stalks + ฟางที่ทำเป็นเชือกมัดฟ่อนข้าว + เขน็ด + ขะเน็ด + อย่าลืมเอาเขน็ดไปนาด้วยนะ + + + + N + horn + bugle + เขาวัวเขาควายที่ใช้เป่าบอกอาณัติสัญญาณ + เขนง + เขาสัตว์ + พิธีการของชนเผ่านี้ใช้เขนงซึ่งทำมาจากเขาวัว เป่าให้เกิดเสียงเพื่อเป็นสัญญาณบอกความหมายบางอย่าง + + + + V + kill + murder; slaughter + ทำร้ายโดยใช้กำลังให้ถึงแก่ชีวิตเพราะความโกรธแค้น + เข่นฆ่า + ฆ่า, เข่น + ศัตรูคอยจ้องจะเข่นฆ่าตระกูลเราให้หมดไปจากโลกนี้ + + + + V + suffer an unpleasant tingling in the teeth + มีอาการเจ็บเสียวหรือรู้สึกแปลบที่ฟัน + เข็ดฟัน + เสียวฟัน + ฉันรู้สึกเข็ดฟันเวลากินผลไม้ที่มีรสเปรี้ยวทุกที + + + + V + to beat + hit; to pound; to shave + ทุบตีหรือตีแผ่ออกไป, รีดออกไป + เข่น + + + + V + be afraid of doing something again + กลัวจนไม่กล้าทำอีก เพราะเคยได้ผลร้ายมาแล้ว + เข็ดหลาบ + เข็ด, ขยาด, เข็ดขยาด, หลาจำ + พวกมันคงเข็ดหลาบไม่กล้ามาก่อกวนที่หมู่บ้านของเราอีก + + + + V + push forward + strive; expedite + กวดขันหรืออบรมสั่งสอน + เข็น + เคี่ยวเข็ญ, ผลักดัน, กระตุ้น + ท่าทางจะเข็นเด็กคนนี้ให้ได้ดีกับเขาไม่ไหวเสียแล้ว + + + + N + shield attached to the forearm + round shield; rectangular shield + เครื่องมือสำหรับป้องกันอาวุธ + เขน + เกราะกำบัง, โล่ + คนในสมัยก่อนใช้เขนเป็นเครื่องมือต่อสู้กับศัตรู + + + + เขต + N + industrial area + พืนที่ที่มีกิจกรรมซึ่งใช้ทุนและแรงงานเพื่อผลิตสิ่งของหรือจัดให้มีบริการ + เขตอุตสาหกรรม + ในแถบมีนบุรี-ลาดกระบังจัดเป็นเขตอุสาหกรรมที่สำคัญของทางตะวันออก + + + + เขต + N + tropical wet + tropical zone + พื้นที่ที่มีภูมิอากาศแบบร้อนผสมกับภูมิอากาศแบบชุ่มชื้น + เขตร้อนชื้น + เกาะชวาตั้งอยู่ในบริเวณเขตร้อนชื้น + + + + เขต + N + urban area + urban district + พื้นที่ที่เป็นที่ชุมนุมของผู้คน บ้านเรือน และสถานที่สำคัญต่างๆ ของเมืองนั้น + เขตเมือง + เขตเมืองกำหนดด้วยบริเวณที่มีประชากรตั้ง 10,000 คนขึ้นไป + + + + เขต + N + highland + mountain area + พื้นที่ที่เต็มไปด้วยเนินนูนสูงเด่นหรือที่มีภูเขาอยู่รวมกันหลายลูก เป็นต้น + เขตภูเขา + ผู้ที่อาศัยในเขตภูเขาเรียกว่าชาวเขา + + + + เขต + N + forest area + forest zone + พื้นที่ซึ่งเป็นที่ดินของหลวงที่บุคคลอื่นจะเข้าครอบครองไม่ได้ + เขตป่า + รัฐบาลสงวนที่เชิงเขาไว้เป็นเขตป่า + + + + N + safety zone + พื้นที่ที่ไม่มีอันตรายมาคุกคามให้เสียหายเดือดร้อน + เขตปลอดภัย + ที่ปลอดภัย + เขตอันตราย + บริเวณวัดเป็นเขตปลอดภัยสำหรับทุกชีวิตไม่ว่าจะเป็นพืช สัตว์ หรือมนุษย์ + + + + เขต + N + non-smoking area + no smoking zone + พื้นที่ที่ห้ามสูบบุหรี่ + เขตปลอดบุหรี่ + ที่ปลอดบุหรี่, พื้นที่ปลอดบุหรี่ + ที่สูบบุหรี่ + คนขี้ยาอย่างเธอไม่เหมาะกับเขตปลอดบุหรี่อย่างที่นี่หรอก + + + + เขต + N + demilitarized zone + พื้นที่ที่ไม่มีทหารควบคุมหรือคอยดูแลกำกับอยู่ + เขตปลอดทหาร + แต่ก่อนเคยมีเขตปลอดทหารระหว่างประเทศไทยกับมาเลเซีย แต่เดี๋ยวนี้ยกเลิกไปแล้ว + + + + เขต + N + municipal area + municipality + พืนที่ในขอบเขตของการบริหารส่วนท้องถิ่นซึ่งเป็นการปกครองแบบพิเศษ + เขตเทศบาล + อุบัติเหตุบนทางหลวงนอกเขตเทศบาล มักเป็นอุบัติเหตุที่ร้ายแรง และมีผู้บาดเจ็บล้มตายจำนวนมาก + + + + เขต + N + border + frontier; boundary + พื้นที่ในขอบเขตที่กำหนด + เขตแดน + พรมแดน, ชายแดน, แนวพรมแดน, แนวชายแดน, อาณาเขต + เส้นแบ่งแขตแดนระหว่างไทย-ลาวคือแม่น้ำโขง + + + + เส้น + N + belt + girdle + เครื่องคาดเอวชนิดหนึ่ง ทำจากวัสดุต่างๆ กัน เช่น เงิน ทอง หนัง เป็นต้น + เข็มขัด + สายรัดเอว + ในยุคนี้ทองกำลังแพงใครมีเข็มขัดทองหรือสร้อยทองเส้นโตๆ แสดงว่าเป็นคนมีฐานะดี + + + + V + gnash one's teeth + bite with grinding teeth + กัดฟันด้วยความโกรธ + เข่นเขี้ยว + โกรธ, โมโห, เข่นเขี้ยวเคี้ยวฟัน + เขาเข่นเขี้ยวด้วยความโกรธแค้น หวังจะกลับมาเอาคืนให้แหลกกันไปข้างหนึ่ง + + + + V + be circumcized + เข้าพิธีขริบหนังหุ้มลึงค์ตามลัทธิศาสนาอิสลาม + เข้าสุหนัต + เด็กผู้ชายชาวมุสลิมส่วนใหญ่ต้องเข้าสุหนัตกันทั้งนั้น + + + + V + take side with + sympathize with + เข้าเป็นพวกเดียวกัน, สนับสนุนหรือเห็นดีเห็นงามด้วย + เข้าข้าง + สนับสนุน, เป็นพวก + กรรมการต้องเข้าข้างพวกชาติเดียวกันอยู่แล้ว + + + + V + remove + throw away; discard + ขับไล่ออกไปให้พ้น + (ปาก) + เขี่ย + กำจัด, ไล่ + เก็บ + นายมนตรีถูกเขี่ยออกจากพรรคร่วมรัฐบาล + + + + ADJ + in and out + ที่เป็นทางให้ผ่านเข้าผ่านออกได้ + เข้าออก + รถขยะจอดขวางอยู่ตรงประตูเข้าออก + + + + ADJ + pleasant to the ear + ที่ไพเราะ, ที่น่าฟัง + เข้าหู + น่าฟัง, ไพเราะ + หากพูดกันไม่เข้าหูแล้วก็อาจจะมีเรื่องกันได้ง่ายๆ + + + + V + hear + have heard + ทราบมาถึงหู, มาให้ได้ยิน + เข้าหู + ถึงหู + ปล่อยให้เรื่องมันเข้าหูแล้วผ่านไปเสียบ้าง อย่าไปติดใจอะไรเลย + + + + V + share + go into partnership + มีส่วนรวมทุนเข้าด้วยกันเพื่อหาผลประโยชน์ + เข้าหุ้น + ร่วมหุ้น, ลงหุ้น + เขาเข้าหุ้นกับเพื่อนเปิดร้านดอกไม้แถวๆ สีลม + + + + V + meet + call on; see + ไปให้ผู้ใหญ่เห็นหน้าอย่างอ่อนน้อม + เข้าหา + เข้าพบ + นักการเมืองเข้าหาผู้ใหญ่เพื่อขอความเห็นใจ + + + + V + sneak + ลอบเข้าห้องหญิงเพื่อการชู้สาว + เข้าหา + คุณผู้ชายเข้าหาสาวใช้คนใหม่โดยที่คุณผู้หญิงไม่รู้ + + + + V + conform in the principle + ถูกแบบแผนที่ตั้งไว้, ถูกตำราตามที่กำหนด + เข้าหลัก + เข้าหลักเข้าเกณฑ์, เข้าเกณฑ์ + การกระทำแบบนี้เข้าหลักตามคำสั่งสอนของพระพุทธศาสนาหรือไม่ + + + + V + forget the knowledge + escape one's memory; slip one's memory + ลืมวิชาความรู้ที่ได้เรียนมา + (ปาก) + เข้าหม้อ + ลืม, หลงลืม, ลืมเลือน + ความรู้ทางเลขของเราเข้าหม้อไปหมดแล้ว + + + + V + face + meet; confront; see + เข้าไปหาหรือเข้าไปพบปะเจอะเจอ + เข้าหน้า + พบหน้า + ผมคงเข้าหน้าเจ้านายไม่ได้ไปอีกนาน + + + + อัน, เขียง + N + chopping block + ไม้รองรับการสับหั่น มักเป็นแผ่นกลมๆ + เขียง + แม่ค้าวางเนื้อหมูลงบนเขียงก่อนที่จะลงมือสับให้ละเอียด + + + + V + reach + enter; approach + เคลื่อนเข้าไปยังจุดหมายนั้น + เข้าสู่ + ไปสู่ + สินค้าส่งออกประเภทอุตสาหกรรมกำลังเข้าสู่ระดับมาตรฐานสากล + + + + คู่ + N + clog + wooden shoes + รองเท้าสวมใส่ที่ทำมาจากไม้ + เขียงเท้า + รองเท้าไม้ + เด็กๆ นักแสดงใส่เขียงเท้าเดินไปเดินมาเสียงดังกุบกับ + + + + V + possess + haunt + เข้าไปอยู่ในร่างกายมนุษย์ + เข้าสิง + สิง + ปีศาจเข้าสิงเขาได้ เพราะเขามีจิตใจอ่อนแอ + + + + V + concentrate + be in state of deep meditation; concentrate one's mind + ทำจิตให้ตั้งมั่นอยู่ในสิ่งเดียว + เข้าสมาธิ + เข้าฌาน + ท่านกำลังเข้าสมาธิ อย่าทำเสียงดังรบกวน + + + + V + be modern + be up-to-date; be in vogue + เป็นไปตามความนิยมที่เป็นอยู่ในช่วงเวลานั้น + เข้าสมัย + ทันสมัย, เข้ายุค + ผมทรงนี้เข้าสมัยมาก แต่ดูไม่ค่อยเหมาะกับเธอเลย + + + + V + be on duty + อยู่รักษาหน้าที่ตามเวรที่กะกันไว้ + เข้าเวร + อยู่เวร, เข้ากะ, เข้าผลัด + ออกเวร + ผมต้องรีบไปเข้าเวรที่สถานีให้ทันเวลา + + + + ADV + basically + primarily + เอาเป็นเกณฑ์, เอาเป็นที่ตั้ง + เข้าว่า + เขาขอเอาความสะดวกสบายเข้าว่าไว้ก่อนโดยไม่คำนึงถึงอะไรอีกแล้ว + + + + V + go to temple to practise Buddhist teaching + ไปที่วัดเพื่อฟังคำสั่งสอนของพระ, ไปสงบจิตสงบใจที่วัด + เข้าวัดเข้าวา + เข้าวัด + เธอลองหัดเข้าวัดเข้าวาเสียบ้าง อาจช่วยลดความเครียดให้บรรเทาลงได้ + + + + V + lose + take a lose; suffer a loss + เสียเปรียบ, เสียทรัพย์สิน + เข้าเลือด + เข้าเนื้อ + เขาเข้าเลือดไปหลายพันบาท เพราะเชื่อภรรยาสุดที่รักของเขา + + + + V + to do pagemaking for a book + เอาเอกสารมารวมกันให้เป็นเล่ม แล้วใส่ปกหน้าหลัง เป็นต้น + เข้าเล่ม + เย็บเล่ม, เข้ารูปเล่ม + เอาเอกสารพวกนี้ไปเข้าเล่มเสียสิ จะได้พกสะดวกหน่อย + + + + V + attend class + take a lesson; go to class + ไปเรียนหนังสือที่ห้องเรียน เป็นต้น + เข้าเรียน + เข้าห้องเรียน, เข้าชั้นเรียน + หนีเรียน + พวกคุณเข้าเรียนไปก่อนแล้วกัน ผมขอกินข้าวก่อน + + + + V + put on the right track + ถูกกับแบบแผน + เข้ารูปเข้ารอย + เข้าที่, เข้าที่เข้าทาง + โครงการนี้เข้ารูปเข้ารอยมากขึ้นเพราะมีผู้รู้คอยให้คำปรึกษา + + + + V + form + construct; take shape + ทำให้เป็นรูปเป็นร่างขึ้นมา + เข้ารูป + คนงานกำลังเข้ารูปพลาสติกแบบใหม่ + + + + V + be fit + be suitable; be proper + พอเหมาะพอดีกับรูปร่าง + เข้ารูป + พอดี, เหมาะสม, ลงตัว + หลวม + กระโปรงที่ซื้อมานี้เข้ารูปดีเหมือนตัดเลย + + + + ลูก + N + sheer rock + steep hill; precipitous hill; high and steep mountain + เขาที่มีความสูงแบบตั้งตรงขึ้นไปไม่มีความลาดเอียง + เขาสูงชัน + บริเวณพื้นที่เขาสูงชันทำเป็นสวนไล่ลงมาถึงพื้นราบ + + + + N + quartz + แร่ชนิดหนึ่งมีรูปเป็นผลึกหกเหลี่ยมหัวท้าย แต่ละเหลี่ยมมีด้านสามเหลี่ยมเอนเข้าไปบรรจบกันเป็นยอดแหลม + เขี้ยวหนุมาน + หินเขี้ยวหนุมาน + เขี้ยวหนุมานเป็นชื่อหินแร่ที่มีครบทุกสี + + + + V + be rough + be stiff; be harsh + ไม่สุภาพนุ่มนวล, ไม่อ่อนหวานนิ่มนวล + แข็งกระด้าง + กระด้าง + นุ่มนวล, อ่อนโยน + เธอแข็งกระด้างกับทุกคน แม้กระทั่งพ่อแม่ของเธอ + + + + N + shin + ส่วนหน้าของขา ใต้เข่าลงไปถึงข้อเท้า + แข้ง + หน้าแข้ง, ลำแข้ง + เขาฟาดไม้ท่อนใหญ่มาที่แข้งของผม โดยที่ผมเองไม่รู้ตัวเลย + + + + V + race + compete + ชิงเพื่อเอาชัยชนะกัน + แข่ง + แข่งขัน + เธอกล้าแข่งกับเขาแบบตัวต่อตัวหรือเปล่า + + + + ADJ + strong + stiff + ที่เข้มแข็งทนทาน, ที่ไม่แพ้ง่ายๆ + แข็ง + อ่อน + เขามีฝีมือที่แข็งเอามากๆ คนอื่นคงจะเอาชนะได้ยาก + + + + คน + N + guest + visitor + ผู้ที่มาร่วมในงาน + แขกเหรื่อ + แขก + บรรดาแขกเหรื่อกำลังทะยอยเข้ามาในงาน + + + + คน + N + Indian watchman + Indian guard + แขกที่ทำหน้าที่รักษาหรือดูแลความสงบเรียบร้อย + แขกยาม + แขกเฝ้ายาม + แขกยามที่อยู่ในเมืองไทยส่วนใหญ่มาจากประเทศอินเดีย + + + + คน + N + official foreign visitor + state guest + แขกคนสำคัญของบ้านเมืองที่มาเยือน + แขกเมือง + แขกบ้านแขกเมือง + กรุงเทพฯ ปรับปรุงถนนให้สวยงามเพื่อต้อนรับแขกเมืองที่จะมาเยือน + + + + คน + N + guest + visitor + ผู้มาหาหรือมาเยี่ยมเยือน + แขก + ลูกเอาน้ำไปต้อนรับแขกหรือยัง + + + + คน + N + Indian + คำเรียกชาวเอเชียตะวันออกกลางและตะวันออกใกล้ ยกเว้น ยิว แอฟริกาเหนือ และนิโกร + แขก + แต่เดิมนั้นฝรั่งกินเหมือนแขกคือจะมีแผ่นขนมปังคล้ายโรตีวางอยู่ต่อหน้า + + + + ดวง + N + moon + สิ่งที่ให้แสงสว่างบนท้องฟ้ายามค่ำคืน + แข + พระจันทร์, ดวงจันทร์, เดือน, ดวงเดือน + นางหันหน้าไปมองดวงแขอย่างเศร้าใจยิ่งนัก + + + + เขื่อน + N + dam + embankment; weir; barrage; dike; dyke + เครื่องป้องกันไม่ให้ดินริมน้ำพัง, สิ่งที่สร้างขึ้นขวางกั้นลำน้ำ + เขื่อนกั้นน้ำ + เขื่อน, ฝาย, ทำนบ + นายอำเภอเห็นว่าควรจะมีเขื่อนกั้นน้ำไว้ใช้ได้แล้ว + + + + เขื่อน + N + dam + embankment; weir; barrage; dike; dyke + สิ่งที่สร้างขึ้นขวางกั้นลำน้ำ เพื่อประโยชน์ในทางชลประทาน + เขื่อน + เขื่อนกั้นน้ำ, ฝาย, ทำนบ + ชาวบ้านยังคงประท้วงไม่ให้สร้างเขื่อนในหมู่บ้าน + + + + V + stir + scratch + ค่อยๆ ทำให้สิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งเคลื่อนที่หลุดออกไป + เขี่ย + สะกิด, ปัด + พ่อใช้นิ้วเขี่ยผงที่ลูกตาลูกสาวเบาๆ + + + + ADJ + big + rather big; large + ที่ค่อนข้างใหญ่, ที่ค่อนข้างโต + เขื่อง + ใหญ่, โต, มหึมา + เขาตีตะขาบตัวเขื่องที่หนีน้ำเข้ามาในบ้าน + + + + V + act in the right way + do what is expected of one; conform; fall into place; move in the right direction + เริ่มกลับเข้าที่เป็นเหมือนเดิมอย่างที่เคยเป็นมา + เข้าร่องเข้ารอย + ถูกทาง, เข้าที่เข้าทาง, เข้ารูปเข้ารอย + เพียง 4 ปี เศรษฐกิจไทยก็กลับมาเข้าร่องเข้ารอยอีกครั้ง + + + + N + abilities + power + ความสามารถหรือความเก่งกาจ + เขี้ยวเล็บ + กำลัง, อำนาจ, ความเก่ง + เขาซ่อนเขี้ยวเล็บไว้ภายใน ยากที่จะเดาได้ + + + + N + centipede fang shaped pliers + double-spiked fastener used to join planks + เหล็กที่ทำเป็นหมุดใช้ยึดกระดาน + เขี้ยวตะขาบ + เขี้ยวตะขาบที่อยู่บนหลังคาขึ้นสนิมจนจะพังอยู่แล้ว + + + + N + name of an ancient dish + ชื่อชามสมัยก่อน สีครามอ่อน + เขียวไข่กา + ชามเขียวไข่กา + ร้านก๋วยเตี๋ยวนี้ใช้ชามเขียวไข่กาทั้งหมด + + + + ซี่ + N + snake's fangs + เขี้ยวงูซึ่งงอกอยู่ที่เพดานปาก + เขี้ยวแก้ว + คนมักนิยมหาเขี้ยวแก้วมาเป็นเครื่องลางของขลัง + + + + ซี่ + N + fang + canine tooth + ฟันแหลมคมสำหรับฉีกเนื้อและอาหาร อยู่ระหว่างฟันหน้ากับกราม + เขี้ยว + อย่ากลัวหมาตัวนี้เลยเพราะเขี้ยวมันหักแล้ว + + + + V + save + economize + ใช้จ่ายแต่น้อยหรือพอควรแก่ฐานะ + เขียม + ประหยัด, กระเหม็ดกระแหม่ + ฟุ่มเฟือย, สุรุ่ยสร่าย + เขาเขียมเงินไว้สำหรับเป็นค่าเทอมลูก + + + + V + draw + draw a picture; paint a picture + เขียนหรือลากเส้นเป็นลวดลายหรือรูปภาพ + เขียนรูป + วาดรูป, วาดภาพ, เขียนภาพ + จิตรกรกำลังนั่งเขียนรูป โดยมีศิลปินที่มีชื่อเสียงโด่งดังเป็นแบบให้ + + + + V + draw + sketch + วาดแบบให้เป็นรูปเป็นร่างตามที่กำหนดไว้ + เขียนแบบ + วาดแบบ + สถาปนิกเขียนแบบโครงสร้างของตึกได้ชัดเจนดีมาก + + + + N + Thai dictation + วิชาเขียนคำภาษาไทยตามคำบอกของครู + เขียนไทย + การเขียนไทย + ฉันไม่ชอบเขียนไทยเลย มันเป็นช่วงเวลาที่น่าเบื่อมาก + + + + V + scratch + ขูดหรือขีดให้เป็นรอย + เขี่ยน + ข่วน, ขีด, ขูด + กิ่งไม้เขี่ยนขาฉันจนลายไปหมดแล้ว + + + + V + write + trace + ขีดให้เป็นตัวหนังสือหรือเลข, ขีดให้เป็นเส้นหรือรูปต่างๆ + เขียน + จด, เขียนหนังสือ + อย่าให้เขาเขียนเลย สงสารคนอ่าน + + + + ตัว + N + species of a small green frog + ชื่อสัตว์สี่เท้าสะเทินน้ำสะเทินบกในวงศ์ Ranidae ซึ่งเป็นวงศ์เดียวกับกบแต่มักมีขนาดเล็กกว่า ในประเทศไทยมีหลายชนิด + เขียด + ปลา กบ และเขียดตามท้องนาเป็นอาหารอันอุดมสมบูรณ์สำหรับชาวนา + + + + ADV + boastfully + braggingly; vauntingly; swaggeringly + ที่พูดโอ้อวดอย่างใหญ่โต + เขื่อง + โว, โอ้อวด + เขาพูดเขื่องไปทั่วว่าตนเองร่ำรวยเหนือกว่าทุกคนในหมู่บ้าน + + + + V + perform + do acting; make a show + เริ่มแสดงบทบาทของตนตอนใดตอนหนึ่ง + เข้าฉาก + แสดง + ได้เวลาเข้าฉากสำคัญแล้ว ทุกฝ่ายเตรียมตัวให้พร้อม + + + + V + stand in row + line up; queue up + ยืนเรียงกันเป็นแนวอย่างเป็นระเบียบ + เข้าแถว + แตกแถว + นักเรียนต้องเข้าแถวหน้าเสาธงเวลา 8.00 น. ทุกวัน + + + + V + appreciate + regard + เข้าใจหรือรู้ความหมายอย่างลึกซึ้ง + เข้าถึง + คนพวกนี้เข้าถึงพระผู้เป็นเจ้าได้ง่าย เพราะมีจิตศรัทธามากเหลือเกิน + + + + V + reach + เคลื่อนที่เข้าไปสู่จุดหมาย + เข้าถึง + เด็กไทยไม่ว่าอยู่แสนไกลเพียงใดก็สามารถเข้าถึงเครือข่ายการศึกษาผ่านดาวเทียมได้ + + + + N + double seam + ชื่อตะเข็บเย็บผ้าชนิดหนึ่ง เย็บซ่อนตะเข็บไว้ข้างใน + เข้าถ้ำ + การเย็บตะเข็บแบบเข้าถ้ำต้องใช้ฝีมือประณีตมาก + + + + ADV + at dusk + evening time; nightfall twilight; getting dark eventide; early night-time + ช่วงเวลาพลบค่ำ + เข้าไต้เข้าไฟ + พลบ, พลบค่ำ + พอถึงเวลาเข้าไต้เข้าไฟพ่อแม่มักให้ลูกๆ อยู่ในบ้าน + + + + V + be in a correct way + have a knack (of doing something); be according to tradition + ถูกหรือตรงแบบแผน, ตรงตามแบบอย่างที่เคยมีมา + เข้าตำรา + เข้าหลัก, เข้าเกณฑ์ + การออกมติที่ขัดแย้งกันเองเข้าตำราที่ว่า เขียนด้วยมือลบด้วยเท้า + + + + V + be in trouble + have no way out; be in distress; find oneself in a difficult position + เข้าที่เดือดร้อน, ถึงคราวเดือดร้อน + เข้าตาร้าย + ถึงตาร้าย + ฉันว่าเหตุการณ์เข้าตาร้ายเสียแล้ว รีบถอนตัวก่อนดีกว่า + + + + V + be in a hopeless + be in an impasse; have no way out + หมดทางไป, หมดทางแก้ไข + เข้าตาจน + สถานการณ์ของพรรคกำลังเข้าตาจนอยู่เช่นนี้ ยังจะมาทะเลาะกันอีก + + + + V + satisfy + like; please + รู้สึกพอใจหรือชอบใจจากลักษณะที่เห็น + เข้าตา + ถูกใจ, ถูกอกถูกใจ + งานออกแบบของมือสมัครเล่นเข้าตาผู้ตัดสินทุกคน + + + + V + be nearly dead + approach to death + มีอาการสามอย่างเมื่อใกล้จะตาย, อาการหนักปางตาย + เข้าตรีทูต + คนไข้รายนั้นเข้าขั้นตรีทูตแล้ว คงช่วยต่อไปไม่ได้ + + + + N + Dusit zoo + ชื่อสวนสัตว์ปิดแห่งหนึ่งอยู่ในกรุงเทพมหานคร + เขาดิน + ประชาชนเห็นภาพนายกพาครอบครัวไปเที่ยวเขาดิน + + + + ADV + together + altogether + อย่างรวมเข้าไว้ด้วยกัน + เข้าด้วยกัน + แม่ครัวผสมเครื่องปรุงเข้าด้วยกัน แล้วราดไปบนผักที่จัดไว้ + + + + V + be in trouble + be in distress + ตกอยู่ในฐานะไม่ดี, อยู่ในสภาพลำบาก + เข้าร้าย + เข้าตาร้าย, ถึงตาร้าย + ถ้าเศรษฐกิจไทยยังเข้าร้ายแบบนี้ การพัฒนาประเทศคงเป็นไปได้ยาก + + + + V + petition + have jointly signed; submit a joint letter + รวมกันลงชื่อเพื่อแสดงความจำนง + เข้าชื่อ + ลงชื่อ + ฝ่ายค้านจะเข้าชื่อกันเพื่อขับไล่รัฐมนตรีบางคนออก + + + + V + appropriate + be proper; be decent; be suitable + มีท่าทางดี, มีความเหมาะสมดี + เข้าท่า + เข้าที, เข้าท่าเข้าทาง, เหมาะสม + แย่, ใช้ไม่ได้ + ความคิดของเขาเข้าท่าดีอยู่ แต่ใช้งบประมาณสูงมาก + + + + V + misunderstand + mistake + รู้ความหมายของเรื่องนั้นยังไม่ถูกต้อง + เข้าใจผิด + รู้ผิด, หลงผิด + เข้าใจถูก + การกระทำเช่นนี้อาจทำให้ผู้อื่นเข้าใจผิด + + + + V + understand + comprehend + รู้เรื่องหรือรู้ความหมายของเรื่องนั้นอย่างชัดเจน + เข้าใจ + รู้เรื่อง, รู้ความหมาย + ถ้าเธอเข้าใจเธอก็สามารถทำข้อสอบได้ ไม่ว่าจะออกมาในรูปแบบไหน + + + + V + play up to people of power and influence + put oneself under the patronage of big wig; communicate with noble people + รู้จักวิธีเข้าไปหาผู้หลักผู้ใหญ่อย่างสนิทสนม + เข้าเจ้าเข้านาย + เข้าเจ้านาย + ถ้าใครคิดจะมีความก้าวหน้าในหน้าที่การงาน ก็ต้องรู้จักเข้าเจ้าเข้านายเสียบ้าง + + + + V + be in communion with a spirit + perform a ceremony to call spirit to dwell in the body + ทำพิธีให้เจ้ามาสิงในร่างกาย + เข้าเจ้า + เข้าทรง, เข้าเจ้าเข้าทรง, เข้าทรงเจ้า + บ้านยายแสงคงจะเข้าเจ้ากันอีกแล้ว เห็นคนขึ้นลงกันเต็มไปหมด + + + + ADV + rhythmically + อย่างสอดคล้องกับจังหวะของดนตรี + เข้าจังหวะ + ตามจังหวะ + คู่เต้นรำทุกคู่บนฟลอร์เต้นได้เข้าจังหวะพร้อมเพรียงกันดี + + + + V + be reasonable + be rational; be sensible + ถูกที่เหมาะ, ถูกที่สำคัญ + เข้าแง่ + ตรง, ตรงจุด + เรื่องที่เขาเล่ามาฟังดูเข้าแง่กับเหตุการณ์ที่กำลังเกิดขึ้นดีทีเดียว + + + + V + repose + rest with ease of mind + สงบจิตใจอยู่ในที่สงัดตามลัทธิคริสต์ศาสนา + เข้าเงียบ + ชาวคริสต์จะเข้าเงียบตามแบบของตนแตกต่างกันไป + + + + V + tally with the facts + be suitable to the cause; be appreciate to the reason + เหมาะแก่เหตุผล, เหมาะแก่รูปร่าง + เข้าเค้า + เข้าท่า, เข้าแก๊ป + ไม่ได้เรื่อง, ไม่เข้าท่า + ตำรวจเห็นว่าเรื่องพอเข้าเค้าแล้ว ก็พร้อมสรุปสำนวนคดี + + + + V + costume + dress + สวมใส่เครื่องแต่งตัวโขน ลิเก ตัวละครสำคัญๆ + เข้าเครื่อง + แต่งตัว, ทรงเครื่อง + คนที่แสดงเป็นพระรามเข้าเครื่องได้งามจริงๆ + + + + V + pair + become partners; join; couple; match; mate + เอาของสิ่งหนึ่งไปเกี่ยวข้องกับของอีกสิ่งหนึ่งให้เป็นคู่กัน + เข้าคู่ + จับคู่ + เด็กที่เล็กเกินไปจะไม่รู้ว่าภาพไหนจะเข้าคู่กับภาพไหน + + + + V + queue up + stand in line + เข้าแถวยืนเรียงกันตามลำดับมาก่อนมาหลัง + เข้าคิว + เข้าแถว, ต่อคิว + นักเรียนเข้าคิวขึ้นรถเมล์ เป็นภาพที่น่าดูชมมาก + + + + V + get along + deal with; become friendly + ประพฤติให้ถูกใจกันได้, ลงรอยกันได้เพราะมีนิสัยไปกันได้ + เข้าคอ + ถูกคอ, เข้ากัน + ผู้จัดการกับลูกน้องคู่นี้เข้าคอกันได้สนิทเหมือนเพื่อนที่คบกันมานาน + + + + V + meditate + นั่งวิปัสสนาจิตใจให้สงบตามหลักทางศาสนา, ทำสมาธิชั้นสูง + เข้าฌาน + เข้าสมาธิ + ฤาษีเข้าฌานในถ้ำกลางป่าเพื่อฝึกสมาธิให้แข็งกล้ามากขึ้น + + + + V + communicate + associate; get along with people + ติดต่อสังคมกับคนอื่นๆ ได้ + เข้าผู้เข้าคน + เข้าสังคม, สังคม + นักการเมืองที่ดีต้องรู้จักเข้าผู้เข้าคนกับประชาชนทุกระดับชั้น + + + + คน + N + agent + broker + ผู้ทำการค้าระหว่างผู้ทำกับผู้ใช้ + คนกลาง + พ่อค้าคนกลาง + ชาวนาขายข้าวเปลือกผ่านคนกลางจึงทำให้ได้ราคาต่ำกว่าเดิม + + + + V + encoded + เปลี่ยนข้อความหรือเครื่องหมายธรรมดา ให้เป็นข้อความหรือเครื่องหมายลับด้วยวิธีใดวิธีหนึ่ง + เข้ารหัส + ใส่รหัส + ถอดรหัส + พวกสายลับกำลังเข้ารหัสเอกสารสำคัญอยู่ + + + + V + join + participate; attend; cooperate + มีส่วนเข้าไปอยู่ในนั้นด้วย + เข้าร่วม + ร่วม + แยกตัว + นักศึกษาส่วนใหญ่เข้าร่วมกิจกรรมวันไหว้ครูของมหาวิทยาลัย + + + + V + be useful + advantage; work + เป็นประโยชน์, ใช้การได้ดี + เข้ายา + ้ + สูตรที่คิดขึ้นมาใหม่เข้ายากับโรคนี้ได้อย่างคาดไม่ถึง + + + + V + put boards together + joint boards together; connect pieces of wood; dovetail pieces of wood + นำไม้ 2 อันที่บากปากให้รับกันมาประกบให้เข้ากันสนิท + เข้าไม้ + เข้าปากไม้, เข้าลิ้น + ลุงของเขาเข้าไม้ในการประดิษฐ์เครื่องเรือนได้อย่างแนบเนียนมาก + + + + V + enter + get in + ผ่านเข้ามาภายใน, เคลื่อนที่เข้ามา + เข้ามา + เข้า + ออกไป, ออก + พยาบาลเข้ามาในห้องคนไข้ตอนเช้า เพื่อตรวจดูความเรียบร้อย + + + + V + flirt + be romantic; to court + แสดงบทโอ้โลม, แสดงบทเกี้ยวพาราสี + เข้าพระเข้านาง + พอเขาจะเข้าพระเข้านางกัน ใยนี่ต้องเข้ามาขัดทุกทีเลย + + + + N + Buddhist Lent + เรียกวันที่พระสงฆ์เริ่มเข้าจำพรรษา คือ วันแรม 1 ค่ำ เดือน 8 + เข้าพรรษา + ออกพรรษา + คนเฒ่าคนแก่มักถือศีล 8 ในช่วงเข้าพรรษาของทุกปี + + + + V + see + meet; to call on + เข้าไปเจอะเจอเพื่อธุระอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง + เข้าพบ + เข้าหา, ไปพบ + วันนี้ประวิทย์เข้าพบผู้อำนวยการเพื่อเสนอโครงงานใหม่ + + + + V + save + keep + เอาไว้เป็นของตัวเอง, เอาเข้าไว้เป็นกรรมสิทธิ์ของตนเอง + เข้าพกเข้าห่อ + เธอเข้าพกเข้าห่อเอาเป็นของตัวเองหมด อย่างนี้เรียกว่าจอมงกเลย + + + + V + splint + be in plaster cast + เอาเฝือกประกบแขนหรือขาที่เดาะหักเพื่อให้อยู่คงที่ + เข้าเฝือก + เขาต้องเข้าเฝือกอยู่นาน 3 เดือนเพราะความซนของเขา + + + + V + have an audience with royalty + be receive in audience; appear before royolty + ไปหาเจ้านาย + เข้าเฝ้า + นายตำรวจที่เข้าดำรงตำแหน่งใหม่ยังไม่ได้เข้าเฝ้าฯ เพื่อโปรดเกล้าฯ เลย + + + + V + communicate with spirit + เข้าไปสิงอยู่ในร่างกายคนทรง + เข้าทรง + ทรงเจ้า, เข้าเจ้า, เข้าเจ้าเข้าทรง + พอเจ้าเข้าทรง บรรดาสานุศิษย์ก็ต่างขอเลขเด็ดกันยกใหญ่ + + + + V + master + be expert; be skillful; become experienced + มีความชำนาญจนอยู่ตัวแล้ว + เข้าฝัก + ชำนาญมาก + ความรู้ทางคณิตศาสตร์ของเขาเข้าฝักจริงๆ + + + + PRON + they + them + เป็นสรรพนามบุรุษที่ 3 ใช้แทนผู้ที่เราพูดถึงซึ่งมีจำนวนหลายคน + เขาทั้งหลาย + พวกเขา + พวกเขาทั้งหลายต่างก็ทำหน้าที่ของตัวเองอย่างแข็งขัน + + + + V + invoke + perform the ceremony of invoking a spirit to dwell in the body; raise a spirit + ทำพิธีให้ผีเข้าสิงในตัวคน + เข้าผี + เข้าทรง + ชายร่างใหญ่เป็นร่างให้วิญญาณเข้าผีตามประเพณี + + + + V + enter + get into + อาการที่เคลื่อนไปข้างในหรือผ่านเข้าไปสู่ภายใน + เข้าไป + เข้า + ออกมา + ผู้มาร่วมพิธีเข้าไปในโบสถ์หมดแล้ว + + + + V + attach with kite string + อาการที่ว่าวปักเป้าติดสายป่านแล้วกระดิกไม่ไหว + เข้าปิ้ง + ตัดสายป่าน + ว่าวปักเป้าของน้องเข้าปิ้ง เลยไม่ขยับไปไหนเลย + + + + V + splice + connect; splice two timbers; dovetail pieces of wood together; join + นำไม้ 2 อันที่บากปากให้รับกันมาประกบให้เข้ากันสนิท + เข้าปากไม้ + เข้าไม้ + ช่างที่ชำนาญแล้วจะเข้าปากไม้ได้สวยงามพอดี + + + + V + bind book + เย็บปกหรือใส่ปกหนังสือ + เข้าปก + เย็บปก, ทำปก + หนังสือกองนี้เข้าปกเรียบร้อยแล้ว เอาไปไว้ที่ชั้นได้เลย + + + + V + conform to specification + conform to the pattern; conform to convention + ถูกต้องตามแบบแผน + เข้าแบบ + เข้าแบบเข้าแผน + เครื่องอุปโภคบริโภคของเราจวนจะเข้าแบบต่างประเทศยิ่งขึ้นเป็นลำดับ + + + + V + lose + disadvantage + เสียเปรียบ, เสียทรัพย์สินไป + เข้าเนื้อ + ขาดทุน + กิจการทุกวันนี้มีแต่จะเข้าเนื้อทุกวัน เพราะอัตราดอกเบี้ยขึ้นสูง + + + + V + be on intimate terms with someone + สนิทสนมกับเจ้าของสถานที่เป็นพิเศษ จนสามารถเข้าไปถึงข้างในได้ตลอดเวลา + เข้านอกออกใน + เข้าออก, เข้าๆ ออกๆ + ผมเข้านอกออกในบ้านคุณนายได้อย่างสบาย + + + + V + invest + invest together + ร่วมทุนกันเพื่อประกอบกิจการอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง + เข้าทุน + ร่วมทุน, ร่วมหุ้น + ถอนทุน + ถ้ารัฐบาลเข้าทุนทำธุรกิจกับต่างชาติเศรษฐกิจน่าจะดีขึ้น + + + + V + suit + appropriate; accommodate + เป็นไปอย่างเรียบร้อยเพราะเกิดความรู้สึกเคยชิน + เข้าที่ + เข้าที่เข้าทาง, เรียบร้อย + นานวันเข้าความรู้สึกเริ่มจะเข้าที่ เขาก็สนุกสนานเฮฮาได้เหมือนเก่า + + + + V + sit in meditation + นั่งภาวนากรรมฐาน + เข้าที่ + เข้ากรรมฐาน + หลังอาหารเพลบรรดาพระสงฆ์ก็เข้าที่กรรมฐาน + + + + V + make sense + be appropriate; be decent; be suitable + มีท่าทางดี, มีความเหมาะสมดี + เข้าที + เข้าท่า, เข้าท่าเข้าทาง, เหมาะสม + แย่, ใช้ไม่ได้ + ได้ฟังคำแนะนำของเขาแล้วรู้สึกว่าเข้าที น่าจะนำไปใช้ในชีวิตประจำวันได้ + + + + V + pass + be selected; be chosen + ได้รับคัดเลือกให้ผ่านเข้าไปในรอบต่อไป + เข้ารอบ + ตกรอบ + แค่ฉันได้เข้ารอบชิงชนะเลิศก็ดีใจมากแล้ว + + + + V + appear in one's dream + ปรากฏให้เห็นในความฝัน, มาบันดาลให้เห็นฝัน + เข้าฝัน + ชายชราคนหนึ่งหน้าตาดุๆ มาเข้าฝันแต่ไม่ได้บอกหวยอะไรทั้งนั้น + + + + N + fare + car fare; travelling expense + ค่ารถ + ค่าโดยสาร, ค่าเดินทาง, ค่าตั๋ว, ค่าพาหนะ + เราเช่ารถแท๊กซี่เดินทางกัน 2 สัปดาห์เป็นระยะทาง 2,348 กิโลเมตร เสียค่ารถ ค่าน้ำมัน ค่าคนขับประมาณ 2 หมื่นบาท + + + + V + spit out + disgorge; spew; expectorate + ใช้ลิ้นดุนหรือบ้วนของออกจากปาก + คาย + 1 + บ้วน + อม + เศษอาหารที่นักศึกษาคายไว้บนโต๊ะจะมีชาวนามาเก็บไปใช้เลี้ยงสัตว์ + + + + V + emit + give off; evolve; secrete; eject; exude; discharge + ปล่อยออกมา + คาย + 1 + ภาพนี้ช่วยให้นักออกแบบมองเห็นว่า ส่วนใดของวัตถุรับหรือคายความร้อนได้เร็ว + + + + V + untwine + unwind; unroll + อาการของสิ่งที่ติดแน่นเลื่อนออกจากที่เดิม + คาย + 1 + เมื่อขอปล่อยล้อนั้นเป็นอิสระก็ทำให้สปริงคายขดออก + + + + V + reveal + disclose; tell; inform; uncover + คาย + 1 + เปิดเผย, แสดงออก + เขาถูกทรมานอย่างสาหัสเพื่อให้คายความลับของทางรัฐบาล + + + + ADJ + itchy + irritating + คาย + 2 + ระคาย, คัน + เมื่อเดินมาถึงทุ่งหญ้าคาด้วยใบบางๆ ทั้งคม ทั้งคาย ทำให้ฉันเคืองระคายผิว แต่พอเดินทิ้งช่วงห่างออกไปแล้วก็รู้สึกดีขึ้น + + + + N + choir + chorus; singer + หมู่คนผู้ขับร้อง + คายกคณะ + ลูกคู่ + เขาเหล่านั้นเป็นคายกคณะอยู่ในโบสถ์ + + + + ค่าย + N + concentration camp + detention camp + สถานที่คุมขังเชลยศึกหรือนักโทษทางการเมือง + ค่ายกักกัน + ในระยะสงครามโลกครั้งที่ 1 นี้เองมีจดหมายของเชลยศึกที่ส่งจากค่ายกักกันที่กรุงเทพฯ และอยุธยาเป็นหลักฐานที่แสดงให้เห็นว่าประเทศไทยก็มีส่วนเกี่ยวข้องกับสงคราม + + + + N + camp + barracks; military camp; garrison; encampment; cantonment + ที่ตั้งกองทัพ, ที่พักกองทหาร + ค่ายทหาร + เขาสมัครเข้าทำงานในค่ายทหารฝรั่ง ซึ่งมีรายได้ค่อนข้างสูง เมื่อเปรียบเทียบกับอาชีพเดิมครอบครัวของเขา + + + + V + spit out + disgorge + คายทิ้ง + เมื่อเขาป้อนข้าวเข้าปากลูก ก็ถูกลูกคายทิ้งออกมา + + + + N + social value + ค่านิยมทางสังคม + ชื่อเสียง ความก้าวหน้า เกียรติ อำนาจ ความมั่งคั่ง ความดีอื่นๆ และสิ่งที่เป็นค่านิยมทางสังคมทั้งหลายเหล่านี้มีรากฐานมาจากจิตวิทยาทั้งสิ้น + + + + N + cost of removal + ค่าย้ายถอน + + + + N + standard score + default value + ค่ามาตรฐาน + ในการใช้โปรแกรมนี้ ผู้ใช้เพียงแต่ตอบคำถามง่ายๆ เพียงไม่กี่คำถาม นอกนั้นวินโดวส์จะกำหนดค่ามาตรฐานให้หมดอย่างอัตโนมัติ + + + + N + carbon + ธาตุลำดับที่ 6 สัญลักษณ์ C เป็นอโลหะ ลักษณะเป็นของแข็ง มีหลายอัญรูป เช่น เพชร แกรไฟต์ คาร์บอนเป็นธาตุองค์ประกอบที่สำคัญที่สุดธาตุหนึ่งของสิ่งมีชีวิต + (อังกฤษ) + คาร์บอน + พวกคาร์บอนและยางเหนียวที่ออกมาหลังการเผาไหม้มีพิษมีภัยต่อระบบหายใจของคนเรา + + + + N + carbon dioxide + ชื่อแก๊สชนิดหนึ่ง ไม่มีสี มีปรากฏในบรรยากาศ เกิดจากการเผาไหม้ โดยสมบูรณ์ของธาตุคาร์บอนหรือสารอินทรีย์ เป็นแก๊สหนักกว่าอากาศและไม่ช่วยการเผาไหม้ จึงใช้ประโยชน์ในการดับเพลิง ใช้ในอุตสาหกรรมเครื่องดื่มอัดลม เป็นต้น + ภาษาอังกฤษ + คาร์บอนไดออกไซด์ + พืชสีเขียวที่อยู่ในน้ำช่วยเปลี่ยนคาร์บอนไดออกไซด์เป็นออกซิเจน + + + + N + carbon monoxide + ชื่อแก๊สชนิดหนึ่ง ไม่มีสี เป็นแก๊สพิษร้ายแรง จุดไฟติดในอากาศให้เปลวสีน้ำเงินอ่อน เกิดจากการเผาไหม้โดยไม่สมบูรณ์ของธาตุคาร์บอน มีปรากฏจากแก๊สท่อไอเสียของเครื่องยนต์ ใช้ประโยชน์เป็นแก๊สเชื้อเพลิง เป็นต้น + (อังกฤษ) + คาร์บอนมอนอกไซด์ + กรุงเทพมหานครยามจราจรติดขัด ความเข้มข้นของก๊าซคาร์บอนมอนอกไซด์ในอากาศมีสูงถึง 300 ส่วนในล้านส่วน + + + + N + carbonate + เกลือปกติของกรดคาร์บอนิก เช่น แคลเซียมคาร์บอเนต ซึ่งเป็นองค์ประกอบสำคัญของหินปูน หินอ่อน กระดูก เป็นต้น + (อังกฤษ) + คาร์บอเนต + + + + N + carbolic + สารฟีนอล ลักษณะเป็นผนึกสีขาว มีกลิ่น ละลายน้ำได้บ้าง มีฤทธ์กัดเป็นพิษ ใช้ประโยชน์เป็นยาล้างเชื้อโรค ใช้ในอุตสาหกรรมผลิตพลาสติก + (อังกฤษ) + คาร์บอลิก + + + + N + carburetor + carburator; carbureter + อุปกรณ์ประกอบในเครื่องยนต์ชนิดใช้น้ำมันเผาไหม้ภายใน ใช้ประโยชน์เพื่อผสมอากศเข้ากับไอน้ำมันก่อนที่ถูกเผาไหม้ + (อังกฤษ) + คาร์บูเรเตอร์ + คาร์บูเรเตอร์ของรถคันนี้ไม่ค่อยดี + + + + N + carborundum + สารสีดำแข็งมาก ชื่อเคมีว่า ซิลิคอนคาร์ไบด์ ใช้ประโยชน์ทำหินขัด ใช้ผสมกับคอนกรีตเพื่อทำขั้นบันไดตึก ใช้ทำวัสดุทนไฟ + (อังกฤษ) + คาร์โบรันดัม + + + + N + carbohydrate + ชื่อกลุ่มสารประกอบอินทรีย์ ซึ่งประกอบด้วยธาตุคาร์บอน ไฮโดรเจน และออกซิเจน แบ่งออกเป็น 2 ประเภทใหญ่ๆ คือ น้ำตาล และโพลีแซ็กคาไรด์ เป็นสารอาหารที่สำคัญมากประเภทหนึ่ง + (อังกฤษ) + คาร์โบไฮเดรต + คาร์โบไฮเดรตมีอยู่ในข้าว น้ำตาล แป้ง เผือก มันเป็นอาหารเชื้อเพลิงช่วยทำให้เกิดพลังงาน + + + + N + rhetoric + eloquence; oratory; words; argument + ถ้อยคำที่คมคาย + คารม + ฝีปาก, ถ้อยคำ + สักวันหนึ่งข้างหน้าข้าพเจ้าคงพอจะมีจุดเริ่มต้นและมีจุดยืนที่จะไม่หวั่นไหวไปกับคารมคำโฆษณาชวนเชื่อจากผู้ขายสินค้าได้โดยง่าย + + + + ค่าย + N + volunteer for rural development camp + ค่ายเยาวชนที่จัดตั้งขึ้นโดยมีความมุ่งหมายเพื่อส่งเสริมหรือฝึกฝนให้เยาวชนได้ร่วมใจกันบำเพ็ญประโยชน์ต่างๆ ให้แก่ชุมชน + ค่ายอาสาพัฒนา + ปีนี้นักศึกษาไปออกค่ายอาสาพัฒนาที่พะเยา + + + + N + war indemnity + ค่าปฏิกรรมสงคราม + ผู้ชนะในมหายุทธสงครามครั้งที่ 1 เรียกร้องค่าปรับหรือค่าปฏิกรรมสงครามจากประเทศผู้แพ้ คือ ประเทศเยอรมนี + + + + V + be vigorous + be agile; be active; be strong; be robust; be vivacious; be energetic; be gay + คึกคัก + แข็งแรง, กระปรี้กระเปร่า, มีชีวิตชีวา + เจ้าตูบคึกคักขึ้นมาทันทีเมื่อพ่อจะจูงไปเดินเล่นที่สวนสาธารณะ + + + + V + inform + tell; communicate the news; pass on the information + แจ้งข่าวให้คนอื่นรู้ + (สแลง) + คาบ + 2 + เขาคาบรายละเอียดมารายงานเจ้าพ่ออย่างเรียบร้อยหมดเปลือก + + + + V + hold in the mouth + hold between one's lips; catch; carry + เอาปากหรือสิ่งที่มีลักษณะอย่างปากงับหนีบไว้ + คาบ + 2 + แม่นกจะคาบเอาขี้ของตัวเองและของลูกนกทิ้งออกมานอกรัง + + + + N + plane + plain + คาบ + 3 + พื้นหน้าเรียบ + + + + V + overlap + extend over; be related; be connected + คาบเกี่ยว + คาบกัน, ต่อเนื่องกัน + ช่วงอายุระหว่าง 15 - 25 ปี เป็นช่วงอายุที่คาบเกี่ยวระหว่างวัยรุ่นตอนปลายกับวัยผู้ใหญ่ตอนต้น + + + + N + service charge + service fees + ค่าบริการ + ในการส่งข้อมูลหรือข่าวสารจากเครื่องส่งไปยังเครื่องรับบริษัทจะคิดค่าบริการสำหรับข้อมูลที่ส่งไปมา + + + + คาบสมุทร + N + peninsula + แหลมใหญ่ที่ยื่นออกไปในทะเล + คาบสมุทร + แหลม + เมืองนครศรีธรรมราชมีเส้นทางข้ามคาบสมุทรผ่านช่องเขามายังเมืองตรังซึ่งเป็นเมืองท่าที่สำคัญทางฝั่งทะเลตะวันตก + + + + V + be situated on the border-line + overlay the line + อยู่บนเส้นที่กำหนดพอดี + คาบเส้น + ผลการสอบครั้งนี้คาบเส้นพอดี + + + + N + fee + subscription charge; membership fee + ค่าบำรุง + ประชาชนทั่วไปมีความเห็นว่าการ เก็บค่าบำรุงหรือค่าธรรมเนียมจากสมาชิกพรรคเป็นวิธีการหาเงินเข้าพรรคที่เหมาะสมที่สุด + + + + N + group + faction; party; side; clique; coterie + ฝ่ายที่มีความคิดเห็นเป็นแนวเดียวกัน + ค่าย + กลุ่ม, พวก, ฝ่าย + แต่ละสำนักพิมพ์ต่างก็หยิบกลยุทธ์ วิธีการขายของแต่ละค่ายออกมาใช้กันจนหมดพุง ซึ่งส่งผลให้สินค้าขายดีมากขึ้น + + + + N + food expenses paid per day + เงินที่จ่ายให้เป็นค่าอาหารประจำวัน ในกรณีที่ออกทำงานนอกสถานที่ตั้งประจำ + ค่าเบี้ยเลี้ยง + เบี้ยเลี้ยง + รัฐบาลจัดให้มีการเพิ่มขึ้นเดือนขึ้นโดยถัวเฉลี่ยคนละประมาณ 11 - 14 เปอร์เซ็นต์ พร้อมกันนั้นก็ให้เพิ่มเงินค่าเบี้ยเลี้ยง ค่าเช่าบ้าน รวมทั้งมี เงินโบนัสประจำปีเช่นเดียวกับบริษัทเอกชนด้วย + + + + ค่าย + N + camp + encampment; bivouac; campground + ค่าย + ที่พักแรม, ค่ายพักแรม + คณะนักดาราศาสตร์ฝรั่งเศสได้ขอพระบรมราชานุญาตตั้งค่ายเพื่อสังเกตการณ์ดูสุริยุปราคาที่พลับพลาค่ายหลวง + + + + V + prostitute + หากินในทางเป็นหญิงโสเภณี + ค้าประเวณี + สมศรีเริ่มค้าประเวณีตั้งแต่อายุยังน้อย + + + + N + damages + loss; fee commission; fine + เงินที่ผู้ถูกปรับถูกลงโทษให้ชดใช้เพราะกระทำความผิดหรือไม่กระทำตามสัญญาที่ตกลงไว้ + ค่าปรับ + ค่าเสียหาย + ตำรวจเรียกออกมาจากรถที่ฝ่าไฟแดงเพื่อเสียค่าปรับ + + + + N + compensation + commission; brokerage; service charge + ค่าชดเชยการทำงานหรือเวลาที่เสียไป + ค่าป่วยการ + คุณหักค่าป่วยการของคุณแล้วหรือ + + + + N + payment for sticking to what one has said + hush money + ค่าปิดปาก + บางคนจ่ายเงินเป็นค่าปิดปากสมาชิกเอาไว้มิให้นำเรื่องที่เสียหายมาเปิดเผย + + + + N + admission charge + gate fee; entrance fee + ค่าธรรมเนียมที่เรียกเก็บจากการเข้าร่วมกิจกรรมต่างๆ เช่น ชมภาพยนตร์ เป็นต้น + ค่าผ่านประตู + ที่สนามแข่งมีการล้อมรั้วเก็บเงินค่าผ่านประตูคนละ 1 - 2 บาท + + + + N + travelling expenses + passage + ค่าพาหนะ + องค์การฯ จัดหาที่พักและออกค่าพาหนะจากที่พักไปที่ทำงานเพื่อเป็นสวัสดิการแก่พนักงานดีเด่นของเรา + + + + N + royalty + fee for the government + ค่าสิทธิซึ่งกฎหมายกำหนดให้ผู้ได้รับอนุญาตให้ทำการหาประโยชน์จากทรัพยากรของชาติต้องชำระให้แก่รัฐ + (กฎหมาย) + ค่าภาคหลวง + ผู้รับสัมปทานป่าไม้จะต้องชำระค่าภาคหลวง ค่าธรรมเนียมและผลประโยชน์ตอบแทนอื่นๆ แก่ภาครัฐ + + + + N + tax + duties + ค่าภาษี + รัฐบาลให้บริการรับฝากเงินจากกระทรวงการคลัง ซึ่งเป็นเงินที่ได้จากการชำระค่าภาษีและเงินกู้ยืมมาฝากเข้าบัญชีรอไว้สำหรับใช้จ่าย + + + + N + tax and rates + tax and duties + ค่าภาษีอากร + ผู้กู้ยืมเงินจากทางรัฐมีพันธะต้องปฏิบัติตามเงื่อนไขต่างๆ ของสัญญา รวมทั้งจะต้องชำระค่าภาษีอากร ค่าธรรมเนียม ค่าภาคหลวง และผลประโยชน์ตอบแทนพิเศษแก่ฝ่ายรัฐด้วย + + + + N + freight + carriage; shipping charge + ค่าระวาง + ค่าบรรทุก + เขาจะลดค่าระวางปากเรือ (จังกอบ) จากวาละ 1,700 บาท ให้เหลือวาละ 1,000 บาท + + + + N + fee + subscription charge; membership fee + ค่าบำรุงรักษา + รถ ขสมก. ทุกคันจะต้องมีค่าบำรุงรักษารถเพื่อที่คนขับจะได้นำมาใช้จ่ายในการปรับปรุงซ่อมแซมรถให้อยู่ในสภาพที่ดี + + + + N + charge + accusation; complaint + คำกล่าวหา + เขายืนคอแข็งเพราะคำกล่าวหาของเธอเป็นความจริง + + + + V + respect + regard; esteem; compliment; revere; venerate + กริยาอาการที่การแสดงความเคารพทั้งทางกายและวาจา + คารวะ + เคารพ, นับถือ + เขาโค้งศรีษะลงเพื่อคารวะและกล่าวขอบคุณในศรัทธาบริจาคของท่านผู้ชม + + + + ADV + red-handedly + clearly + จับได้ขณะที่กำลังกระทำผิดหรือพร้อมกับของการ + (สำนวน) + คาหนังคาเขา + นายกเทศมนตรีกรุงวอชิงตันถูกจับได้คาหนังคาเขาเพราะไปติดกับดักของฝ่ายตรงข้าม + + + + N + land leasing fee + เงินกินเปล่าที่เจ้าของที่ดินเรียกจากผู้เช่าเเพื่อเป็นค่าตอบแทนในการใช้ที่ดิน + ค่าหน้าดิน + เจ้าของที่ดินเรียกเก็บค่าหน้าดินจากผู้เช่า + + + + N + word + speech; vocable + เสียงพูดหรือลายลักษณ์อักษรที่เขียนหรือพิมพ์ขึ้นเพื่อแสดงความคิด โดยปกติถือว่าเป็นหน่วยที่เล็กที่สุดซึ่งมีความหมายในตัว + คำ + เสียงพูด + เสียงของแต่ละคนนั้นพูดแต่ละครั้งจะไม่เหมือนกัน แม้จะพูดคำเดียวกันหรือประโยคเดียวกันก็ตาม + + + + N + dark + dusk; evening; night; nightfall; night-time + เวลามืดตอนต้นของเวลากลางคืน + ค่ำ + เย็น, มืด, กลางคืน + มหาชนชาวไทยประกอบพิธีถวายราชสดุดีในค่ำวันที่ 3 กรกฎาคม ณ ท้องสนามหลวง + + + + V + become dark + darken + ค่ำ + เย็น, มืด + ผมอยากให้ดวงอาทิตย์ตกวูบไปเลยจะได้ค่ำเร็วๆ + + + + V + prop up + shore up; sustain; support; back up + พยุงไว้เพื่อให้อยู่รอด + ค้ำ + ยัน, พยุง, เสริม, ผดุง, จุน + เราจะใช้เงินในนามของรัฐนั้นมาช่วยค้ำธนาคารต่างๆ ที่มีหนี้เสีย + + + + คำ + N + verb + หมวดคำประเภทหนึ่ง ที่แสดงอาการกริยาต่างๆ + คำกริยา + ในทางไวยากรณ์มีคำอยู่ 8 ประเภท คือ คำนาม คำสรรพนาม คำคุณศัพท์ คำกริยา คำกริยาวิเศษณ์ คำบุพบท คำสันธาน และ คำอุทาน + + + + คำ + N + adverb + หมวดคำประเภทหนึ่ง ทำหน้าที่ขยายคำกริยา + คำกริยาวิเศษณ์ + วิเศษณ์ + คำกริยาวิเศษณ์ช่วยเน้นความหมายของคำกริยาวิเศษณ์ที่ปรากฏร่วมด้วยให้หนักแน่นขึ้น + + + + N + par value + มูลค่าแลกเปลี่ยนของหน่วยเงินตราสกุลหนึ่ง ที่เทียบเท่ากับมูลค่าแลกเปลี่ยนของหน่วยเงินตราของอีกสกุลหนึ่ง + ค่าเสมอภาค + อัตราแลกเปลี่ยนเงินตราระหว่างประเทศสามารถเปลี่ยนแปลงขึ้นลงได้ไม่ เกิน 1% ของค่าเสมอภาค + + + + คำ + N + saying + hearsay; speaking; speech; remarks; words; utterance + คำกล่าว + คำพูด, คำบอกเล่า + ปัญหาของเด็กในวัยรุ่นยังพอมีทางปรับปรุงแก้ไขได้เข้าทำนองคำกล่าวที่ว่า ไม้อ่อนดัดง่าย ไม้แก่ดัดยาก นี่เอง + + + + N + par value + มูลค่าหรือราคาที่ตราไว้ในเอกสารในการจำหน่าย + ค่าเสมอภาค + ค่าเสมอภาคของหุ้นโรงแรมนี้คือ 215 บาท + + + + N + excuse + pretext; plea; defense; alibi; pretense + คำแก้ตัว + คำอธิบาย + เรามักได้ยินคำแก้ตัวอย่างค่อนข้างหนาหูว่าเพราะการศึกษาในเมืองไทยยังไม่แพร่หลาย + + + + N + modifier + คำขยาย + ประโยคที่ใช้ในปัจจุบันนี้มักเป็นประโยคหรือวลีซึ่งประกอบขึ้นด้วยคำหลักและคำขยายเป็นส่วนมาก + + + + N + slogan + motto; catchword; wishing speech; watchword; encouraging speech + ถ้อยคำที่แต่งขึ้นเพื่อเตือนใจหรือเพื่อให้เป็นสิริมงคล + คำขวัญ + นายกรัฐมนตรีให้คำขวัญในงานวันเด็กแห่งชาติเป็นประจำทุกปี + + + + N + ultimatum + finality + คำที่พูดออกไปแล้วไม่เปลี่ยนแปลง, ข้อเสนอเด็ดขาด, ข้อเสนอที่ยื่นให้อีกฝ่ายหนึ่งปฏิบัติตามโดยเด็ดขาด + คำขาด + พนักงานยื่นคำขาดแก่ผู้บริหารเรื่องการขึ้นเงินเดือน + + + + N + introduction + preface; foreword; prologue; preamble + คำขึ้นต้น + คำนำ, บทนำ + หนังสือแนะนำเกี่ยวกับเรื่องการเขียนเล่มหนึ่งของฝรั่งให้คำขึ้นต้นในเรื่องการเขียนบทกวีไว้น่าท้อถอยสำหรับคนที่คิดจะเป็นกวี + + + + N + threat + menace + คำขู่ + ประชาชนส่วนใหญ่เข้าใจว่าเป็นการยื่นคำขาดหรือคำขู่ของทหาร + + + + คำ + N + epigram + witticism; wisecrack; celebrated remark; well-known saying + ถ้อยคำที่หลักแหลมชวนให้คิด + คำคม + ผมช่วยคิดคำคมเด็ดๆ ไปเชียร์ผู้นำของเขา + + + + V + force + suppress; compel; constrain; coerce + ทำให้อยู่ในฐานะจำใจต้องทำหรืองดเว้น + ค้ำคอ + บังคับ + เพราะเกียรติยศค้ำคอเธอจึงไม่สามารถแต่งงานกับคนรักได้ + + + + N + night + evening; nightfall; night-time; darkness + ค่ำคืน + กลางคืน, ค่ำ, รัตติกาล, ราตรี, ราตรีกาล + ผู้ป่วยยุติชีวิตวัย 68 ปี ในค่ำคืนอันเศร้าหมอง + + + + คำ + N + adjective + คำในภาษาหมวดหนึ่ง เกิดร่วมกับคำนามเพื่อบอกคุณสมบัติ ลักษณะ เป็นต้น ของคำนาม + คำคุณศัพท์ + คุณศัพท์ + บรรณาธิการหนังสือพิมพ์แนะนำนักข่าวให้ใช้คำคุณศัพท์เท่าที่จำเป็น + + + + บท + N + poem + verse; poetry; rhyme + คำประพันธ์ที่มีสัมผัสคล้องจองกัน + คำกลอน + คำประพันธ์, กลอน, บทกวี, ร้อยกรอง + เขามักนิยมหนังสือที่แต่งเป็นคำกลอนเพราะมีสัมผัสคล้องจอง + + + + N + copyright cost + copyright charge; payment for copyright + ค่าลิขสิทธิ์ + นักเขียนสละเงินค่าลิขสิทธิ์เพื่อตั้งเป็นมูลนิธิไว้คอยช่วยเหลือคนยากจน + + + + N + popularity + value + ค่านิยม + ความนิยม, ความชื่นชอบ + สังคมไทยเรามักจะนิยมดื่มเฉพาะชายหญิงดื่มสุรามีจำนวนไม่มากเพราะค่านิยมของเรายังเห็นว่าหญิงดื่มสุราไม่เป็นกุลสตรี + + + + บาท + N + medical fee + medical treatment fee; medical treatment expense + ค่ารักษาพยาบาล + ทางราชการจะสงเคราะห์ค่ารักษาพยาบาลในโรงพยาบาลแก่ผู้ประสบภัย + + + + V + be unfinished + be undone; be pending; be incomplete + ยังไม่เสร็จ, ยังไม่แล้ว + คาราคาซัง + คั่งค้าง, ติดอยู่ + ในเรื่องปัญหาการจราจรในกรุงเทพฯ ปัจจุบันนี้ก็ยังคาราคาซังอยู่ + + + + ADJ + unfinished + undone; pending; be incomplete + ยังไม่เสร็จ, ยังไม่แล้ว + คาราคาซัง + คั่งค้าง, ติดอยู่ + ผู้บริหารในกรมการศาสนาเองก็รู้ดีว่า ไม่มีหนทางที่จะแก้ปัญหาคาราคาซังนี้ได้ + + + + N + karate + ศิลปะการต่อสู้ป้องกันตัวด้วยมือเปล่า โดยการใช้อวัยวะต่างๆ เช่นมือ เท้า ศอก ศีรษะ ที่ฝึกจนแข็งแกร่งแล้ว มีแพร่หลายในญี่ปุ่นและเกาหลี + ญี่ปุ่น + คาราเต้ + เขาเล่นคาราเต้ทีมชาติให้กับประเทศญี่ปุ่น + + + + N + caravan + cavalcade; motorcade + หมู่คนหรือยานพาหนะที่ต้องเดินทางไกลเป็นขบวนยาว + อังกฤษ + คาราวาน + กองเกวียน, กองยานพาหนะ + ทุกวันพอตกตอนเย็นจะมีคาราวานรถเครื่องมาประลองความเร็วกัน + + + + N + ship fare + boat fare + จำนวนเงินที่เรียกเก็บจากผู้ใช้บริการเรือโดยสารสาธารณะ + ค่าเรือ + ผมก็อยากไปจริงๆ แต่มารู้สึกขัดข้องใจที่ต้องเสียค่าเรือเอง + + + + บาท + N + wage + pay; earnings; stipend; labour cost; wages + ค่าแรง + ค่าตอบแทน, ค่าจ้าง, เงินเดือน + บริษัทรับเหมารายนี้จ่ายค่าแรงไม่ครบและไม่ค่อยตรงเวลา + + + + N + minimum wage + ค่าแรงขั้นต่ำ + + + + N + damages + loss; fee commission; fine + เงินที่ชดใช้ให้แก่ผู้เสียหายเพื่อความเสียหายอันได้ก่อขึ้น + (กฎหมาย) + ค่าเสียหาย + ค่าป่วยการ, ค่าปรับ + ในญี่ปุ่นมีโรงงานเคมีใหญ่แห่งหนึ่งถูกศาลตัดสินให้ใช้ค่าเสียหายแก่ประชาชน + + + + N + cost + fee; charge + ค่าใช้จ่ายต่างๆ ในการดำเนินคดี รวมถึงค่าป่วยการพยาน ค่าทนายความ ค่าธรรมเนียมในการส่งเอกสารและบังคับคดี และค่าธรรมเนียมอื่นๆ บรรดาที่กฎหมายบังคับให้เสีย + (กฎหมาย) + ค่าฤชาธรรมเนียม + ศาลสั่งให้จ่ายค่าฤชาธรรมเนียมให้ฝ่ายโจทย์ด้วย + + + + N + respect + regard; esteem; compliment; reverence; veneration + การแสดงความเคารพทั้งทางกายและวาจา + คารวะ + ความเคารพ, ความนับถือ + การแสดงคารวะต่อผู้ใหญ่เป็นเรื่องที่เด็กๆ สมควรกระทำ + + + + บาท + N + tuition fee + school fee; education fee; instruction fee + ค่าเล่าเรียน + ค่าเรียน + ผู้ปกครองต้องเสียค่าเล่าเรียนให้ลูกทุกคนตอนเปิดเทอม + + + + N + alimony + maintenance; living allowance + ค่าเลี้ยงชีพ + ค่าครองชีพ, ค่าใช้สอย, ค่าเลี้ยงดู + + + + N + alimony + maintenance; living allowance + เงินจ่ายให้แก่อดีตคู่สมรสเพื่อเป็นค่ายังชีพหรือค่าใช้จ่ายในการศึกษาของบุตร + ค่าเลี้ยงดู + ค่าครองชีพ, ค่าใช้สอย, ค่าเลี้ยงชีพ + บัญญัติที่เกี่ยวข้องกับครอบครัว เช่น การแต่งงาน การหย่าร้าง ค่าเลี้ยงดู มรดก ฯลฯ เรียกในสมัยปัจจุบันว่า “กฎหมายแพ่งว่าด้วยบุคคล” + + + + ADJ + fishy + stinking; smelly + กลิ่นเหม็นอย่างหนึ่งอย่างกลิ่นปลาสดเนื้อสด + คาว + กลิ่นคาว + เรากินปลาทุกอย่างจากทะเลแม้กระทั่งปลาฉลามและกระเบนที่มีกลิ่นคาวจัดมาก + + + + V + be fishy + be stinking; be smelly; have a strong smell + กลิ่นเหม็นอย่างหนึ่งอย่างกลิ่นปลาสดเนื้อสด + คาว + กลิ่นคาว + เวลาทำปลาต้องระวังไม่ให้ปลายมีดทิ่มลึกถึงก้างกลางเนื้อเพราะปลาจะคาว + + + + N + northern rhyme + northern poetry + กลอนหรือกวีนิพนธ์แบบหนึ่ง มักใช้แต่งรำพันความรักหรือแต่งเป็นเรื่อง + (ถิ่นพายัพ) + ค่าว + + + + ADJ + scandal (n) + คาว + เสื่อมเสีย, มัวหมอง, มลทิน + ผู้หญิงกับวงการบันเทิงคงไม่พ้นเรื่องข่าวคาวๆ + + + + N + mucus of fish + raw and fishy smell; raw and fishy odour + เมือกที่ติดตัวปลา + คาวปลา + ผู้สื่อข่าวแสดงท่าราวกับแมวที่ได้กลิ่นคาวปลา + + + + N + absolute value + ค่าของจำนวนจริงที่ไม่คำนึงถึงเครื่องหมาย + ค่าสัมบูรณ์ + ค่าสัมบูรณ์ของ -3 หรือ +3 คือ 3 + + + + N + maximum score + maximum value + ค่าสูงสุด + + + + N + wage + earnings; pay; stipend; labour cost + ค่าแรงงาน + ค่าจ้าง, เงินเดือน, ค่าตอบแทน + ต้นทุนการผลิตสินค้าในญี่ปุ่นต่ำเพราะค่าแรงงานต่ำ + + + + V + be unfinished + remain; be unsettled; be incomplete; be undone + ยังไม่แล้วเสร็จตามที่กำหนด + ค้าง + หยุด, ชะงัก + เด็กเริ่มเรียนกฎเกณฑ์ตรรกวิทยาของเรื่องกาลเวลา สถานที่ สาเหตุและผลลัพธ์ที่ค้างเอาไว้ + + + + V + smuggle + ลอบนำสินค้าเข้ามาโดยไม่เสียภาษี + ค้าของเถื่อน + + + + V + trade + buy and sell; do business; deal; transact; barter; vend; commerce; exchange + ทำมาหากินในทางซื้อขาย + ค้าขาย + ค้า, ขาย, จำหน่าย, ซื้อขาย, แลกเปลี่ยน, ทำการค้า + คนจีนแล่นเรือสำเภาบรรทุกสินค้าจากกรุงเทพฯ มาจอดที่หมู่บ้านสมอเรียงเพื่อค้าขายและซื้อไม้มะค่าบรรทุกกลับกรุงเทพฯ + + + + N + constant + fixed rate + มูลค่าที่คงที่ + ค่าคงตัว + ค่าคงที่ + ค่าแปรผัน + ความถี่พาหะต่างกันออกไปมีผลต่อค่าคงตัวของวงจรในระบบสายโทรศัพท์ที่จะหน่วงสัญญาณที่มีความถี่ต่างกัน + + + + N + constant + fixed rate + ค่าคงที่ + ค่าคงตัว + ค่าแปรผัน + ตารางนี้แสดงให้เห็นถึงค่าคงที่ของผลผลิตรวมภายในประเทศซึ่งเพิ่มขึ้นทุกปี + + + + N + cost of living + living expenses + ค่าใช้จ่ายในการดำรงชีวิต + ค่าครองชีพ + คนในชนบทสิ่งเย้ายวนใจมีน้อยหรือแทบไม่มีเลย เศรษฐกิจก็พึ่งพาตนเองได้ ค่าครองชีพก็ถูกกว่าคนในสังคมเมือง + + + + N + truth-value + ค่าความจริง + วรรณกรรมที่ดีต้องมีลักษณะที่จะน้อมใจผู้อ่าน ผู้ดู ผู้ฟัง ให้บังเกิดความรู้สึกลึกซึ้งถึงค่าความจริง คือ ความดีงามให้ฝังอยู่ในจิตใจได้ถาวรยาวนาน + + + + N + advertising expense + ค่าใช้จ่ายในการจัดทำสื่อโฆษณา + ค่าโฆษณา + การโฆษณามากก็จะทำให้ผู้ซื้อสินค้าเชื่อในสินค้านั้นๆ ดังนั้นสินค้าต่างๆ จึงจำต้องทุ่มค่าโฆษณามากเพื่อให้ขายสินค้าได้มาก + + + + N + Albizia lebbeckoides Benth. + ชื่อไม้ต้นชนิด Albizia lebbeckoides Benth. ในวงศ์ Leguminosae ใบคล้ายใบกระถิน เนื้อไม้สีน้ำตาล แข็ง มีฝักแบนโต + คาง + ในสวนหลังบ้านของเขามีต้นไม้หลายชนิด เช่น ตะคร้อ ทองกวาว พุทธา สีเสียด เทศพะยอม ดงแตงกวา คาง มะเดื่อ + + + + คาง + N + chin + ส่วนของร่างกายที่สุดขากรรไตร อยู่ใต้ปาก + คาง + ฉันเหลียวไปทางพ่ออยู่บ่อยๆ เห็นพ่อนั่งเอาเข่ายันคางท่าทางเหมือนพ่อกำลังขบคิดอะไรบางอย่างอยู่ + + + + N + period + time + ระยะเวลาที่เวียนรอบ + คาบ + 1 + หน, ครั้ง, ช่วงเวลา + พวกเราจะต้องเรียนวิทยาศาสตร์ 1 คาบหรือ 1 ชั่วโมงต่อ 1 สัปดาห์ + + + + V + stay + lodge; stay overnight; spend the night; lodge for a night; pass the night; put up for the night + ค้าง + ค้างคืน, ค้างแรม, พักแรม + นักกรีฑาทุกคนต้องค้างที่สโมสรเวลาเข้าค่ายเก็บตัว + + + + N + construction cost + ค่าก่อสร้าง + โครงการนี้ดำเนินการประกวดข้อเสนอเป็นเวลานับปี มูลค่าที่ดินที่ประเมินรวมทั้งค่าก่อสร้างเปลี่ยนแปลงไปจากเดิมค่อนข้างมาก + + + + V + remain + leave + ค้าง + เหลือ, คงอยู่ + ผู้ตายมีปลอกกระสุนปืนขนาด 9 มม. ตกอยู่จำนวน 5 ปลอก และยังค้างอยู่ในรังเพลิงอยู่อีก 6 นัด + + + + V + hang + get stuck; dangle; strand + ตกลงมาหรือขึ้นไปติดอยู่กับสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง, ติดอยู่กลางทาง + ค้าง + ติดอยู่ + นักโดดร่มค้างอยู่บนยอดไม้ + + + + V + owe + be due to; be behind + ค้าง + เป็นหนี้, ติดหนี้ + ผมยืมเงินเพื่อนไว้สองพัน แต่ใช้ไปแล้วพันหนึ่ง ตอนนี้ค้างอยู่พันหนึ่ง + + + + ตัว + N + toad + ชื่อสัตว์สี่เท้าสะเทินน้ำสะเทินบกในวงศ์ Bufonidae รูปร่างคล้ายกบ ผิวหนังเป็นตุ่มขรุขระ เคลื่อนที่โดยการย่างเดินและกระโดดหย่งๆ ในประเทศไทยมีหลายชนิด + คางคก + สัตว์เลื้อยคลานจำพวกจิ้งเหลน แย้ กบและคางคกชอบกินแมลงเป็นอาหาร + + + + V + remain + leave; be unresolved; be outstanding + ยังคงอยู่ + ค้างคา + ความแคลงใจต่อความเป็นไปและเป็นมาของเหตุการณ์นี้ยังค้างคาอยู่ในจิตใจของผู้เฝ้าติดตามสถานการณ์ทางการเมืองในโซเวียตอยู่ไม่น้อย + + + + ตัว + N + bat + ชื่อสัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมหลายชนิดและหลายวงศ์ ลำตัวมีขนปุย ปีกเป็นแผ่นหนังขนาดใหญ่ เวลาเกาะจะห้อยกัวลง หากินในเวลากลางคืน + ค้างคาว + ค้างคาวบินหวือๆ ไปมาในความมืด + + + + V + stay overnight + spend the nigh; lodge for a night; pass the night; put up for the night + ค้างคืน + ค้าง, พักแรม, พักอาศัย, อาศัยอยู่, พักอยู่, ค้างแรม + คนเดินทางจากกรุงเทพฯ จะมาหัวหินตอนนั้นต้องนอนค้างคืนที่ราชบุรีคืนหนึ่ง + + + + V + be unfinished + be unsettled; be incomplete; be undone + ชะงักงันอยู่, ไม่สำเร็จลุล่วงไปได้ + ค้างเติ่ง + น่าสังเกตว่าบรรดาเทวสถานส่วนใหญ่สร้างไม่เสร็จมีรอยแกะที่ยังค้างเติ่งอยู่มากมาย + + + + N + mumps + parotitis + โรคติดต่อที่เกิดจากเชื้อไวรัสทำให้ต่อมน้ำลายบริเวณใต้หูอักเสบแล้วบวม + คางทูม + + + + ตัว + N + langur + leaf monkey + ชื่อลิงในวงศ์ Cercopithecidae ตัวสีเทาหรือดำ ลำตัว แขน ขา และหางยาวกว่าลิงทั่วๆ ไป กินใบไม้และผลไม้ + ค่าง + เขามองเข้าไปที่ห้องสตัฟฟ์เห็นค่างโหนกิ่งไม้แห้งเหยี่ยวกำลังกระพือปีกกว้าง ยกขาหน้าอยู่ + + + + ADJ + roast + parch + เอาสิ่งของใส่กระเบื้องหรือกระทะตั้งไฟให้ร้อน แล้วคนไปจนสุกหรือเกรียม + คั่ว + 1 + พืชบางชนิด เช่น ใบเตย ดอกอัญชัน เปลือกมะพร้าวเผา เป็นต้น สามารถนำมาคั่วหรือแช่น้ำใช้ใส่ขนมเพื่อช่วยให้มีสีสวยงาม และมีกลิ่นหอมได้ + + + + V + close + firm; compact; restrict; crowd; oppress; confine + มีลักษณะหรือปริมาณเกินพอดี + คับ + พอดี + หนอนมีผนังลำตัวห่อหุ้มอยู่ภายนอกเมื่อเติบโตขึ้นเรื่อยๆ จะเต็มและคับผนังลำตัวที่หุ้มอยู่ + + + + ADJ + critical + trouble; urgent; emergent; tight; crisis; imperative + ซึ่งหลีกเลี่ยงไม่ได้, จำเป็นเฉพาะหน้าที่จะต้องทำหรือต้องสู้ซึ่งหลีกเลี่ยงไม่ได้, เข้าที่ลำบากหรือจำเป็น + คับขัน + ฉุกเฉิน, เดือดร้อน, ลำบาก + แม้จะอยู่ในสภาพคับขันของชีวิตแต่เขาก็บอกกับลูกเมียให้เป็นกำลังใจให้เขาด้วย + + + + V + be crowded + be jammed; be congested; be crammed; be tightly-packed + คับคั่ง + แน่น, แออัด, เนืองแน่น, เพียบ, ล้มหลาม, ยัดเยียด, เบียดเสียด, พลุกพล่าน + เนื่องมาจากบ้านเมืองมีความเจริญผู้คนคับคั่งที่ทางไม่พออยู่กันได้อย่างสบาย กษัตริย์ผู้ปกครองจึงต้องขยายอาณาเขตออกไป + + + + ADV + distressfully + troubledly; miserably; needily + คับแค้น + ขาดแคลน, ยากจน, ยากไร้, ขัดสน, ฝืดเคือง, ลำบาก + เด็กบางคนที่ขมขื่นใจจากชีวิตที่ต้องอยู่อย่างคับแค้นและถูกทารุณจากผู้ใหญ่ที่ตนอาศัยอยู่ด้วย + + + + ADJ + narrow-minded + small-minded; unhelpful; ungenerous + ไม่เอื้อเฟื้อเผื่อแผ่ + คับแคบ + เขาทราบอยู่ก่อนว่าเป็นคนบ้านนั้นตำบลนั้นซึ่งมีใจคับแคบก็จะมีใครที่ไหนเล่ายินดีต้อนรับด้วยความเต็มใจ + + + + ADJ + narrow + small; cramped; restricted; close; limited; contracted + มีบริเวณน้อย, ไม่พออยู่ + คับแคบ + แคบ, เล็ก, จำกัด + กว้าง, ใหญ่ + เด็กชายวัย 7 ขวบซึ่งนั่งจับเจ่าอยู่ ณ มุมหนึ่งภายในบ้านที่คับแคบ + + + + V + narrow + cramp; restrict; close; limit; contract + มีบริเวณน้อย, ไม่พออยู่ + คับแคบ + แคบ, เล็ก, จำกัด + กว้าง, ใหญ่ + ทุกครั้งที่มีการแสดง เมื่อมีชาวบ้านไปใช้บริการมากขึ้นทำให้สถานที่คับแคบลงเรื่อยๆ + + + + V + be discontented + be disconcerted; be embarrassed; be distressed; feel depressed + รู้สึกคับแค้นอยู่ในอกในใจ + คับใจ + อึดอัดใจ, ไม่สบายใจ, อัดอั้น + เธอรู้สึกคับใจที่ต้องอยู่ในตำบลที่เป็นศัตรูกับเธอ + + + + V + embarrassed + dissatisfied; oppressive; distressed; disconcerted + รู้สึกคับแค้นอยู่ในอกในใจ + คับอกคับใจ + ไม่สบายใจ, คับแค้นใจ, อึดอัดใจ + สบายใจ + การที่บิดามารดาทะเลาะกันทุกวัน ทำให้เธอคับอกคับใจเป็นยิ่งนัก + + + + N + freight + carriage; transportation fee + ค่าขนส่ง + ที่ผ่านมาเราไปจับไก่ตามบ้านพอจับไปจับมาค่าใช้จ่าย ค่าขนส่งและค่าเสียหายอาจจะเท่ากับราคาต้นทุนของไก่ซึ่งเมื่อคิดดูแล้วก็ไม่คุ้ม + + + + N + Bible + คำสอนในศาสนาคริสต์ + คัมภีร์ไบเบิล + ไบเบิล + เรื่องเกี่ยวกับสิทธิมนุษยชนเป็นการปฏิบัติตามคำสอนที่มีอยู่ในคัมภีร์ไบเบิล + + + + N + goldsmith's charge + making fee + ค่ากำเหน็จ + ค่าแรง, ค่าจ้าง + ราคาทองรูปพรรณบาทละ 300 กว่า แต่ไม่เกิน 400 บาท ทั้งนี้ย่อมไม่รวมค่ากำเหน็จ + + + + V + wait for the winner in a card game + have to the winner card in one's hand + คอยที่จะเปิดกินในการเล่นไพ่ตอง + คั่ว + 2 + คอยกิน + เขารู้สึกว่าไพ่ของตนคั่วแล้วคอยแต่จะทิ้งไพ่ลงให้กินเท่านั้น + + + + N + fee + charge; expense; wage; due + จำนวนเงินหรือสิ่งอื่นที่จ่ายให้หรือรับไป + ค่า + บริษัทรับเหมารายนี้จ่ายค่าแรงไม่ครบและไม่ค่อยตรงเวลามันจะหักค่าอะไรต่อมิอะไรจิปาถะ + + + + N + value + worth; advantage + คุณประโยชน์ในตัวของสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งซึ่งคิดเป็นเงินไม่ได้ + ค่า + คุณค่า, ประโยชน์ + นักภาษาศาสตร์เชิงทฤษฎีก็ให้ความรู้ที่มีค่าแก่นักภาษาศาตร์คอมพิวเตอร์อย่างมากมาย แต่บางครั้งก็ถูกมองข้ามความสำคัญไป + + + + N + price + cost; value; worth + คุณประโยชน์ของสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งซึ่งอาจคำนวณหรือประเมินเป็นราคาได้ + ค่า + ราคา + เมื่อสิ้นสงครามธนบัตรใบละยี่สิบบาทต้องลดค่าลงมาเหลือเพียง 50 สตางค์ โดยพิมพ์ราคาใหม่เป็นสีดำทับลงไป + + + + V + trade + buy and sell; do business; deal; transact; barter; vend; commerce; exchange; traffic in; transact + ค้า + ขาย, จำหน่าย, ซื้อขาย, แลกเปลี่ยน, ค้าขาย, ทำการค้า + เมื่อฝรั่งชาติอื่นเห็นพ่อค้าชาวอังกฤษร่ำรวยเพราะการค้าฝิ่นก็หันมาค้าด้วย + + + + V + stick + remain; strand; obstruct; be stuck; be pending; remain stuck; lodge in + คา + 1 + ค้าง, ติดอยู่ + ลูกขนไก่คาอยู่บนกิ่งมะม่วง ยังไม่มีใครปีนขึ้นไปเก็บลงมา + + + + N + Imperata cylindrica Beauv. + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกชนิด Imperata cylindrica Beauv. ในวงศ์ Gramineae ใบคาย แข็ง เอามากรองเป็นตับมุงหลังคา เหง้าใช้ทำยาได้ + คา + 2 + บ้านตามต่างจังหวัดส่วนใหญ่มีหลังคาสูง แหลม ซึ่งบางบ้านมุงด้วยกระเบื้อง บางบ้านมุงด้วยหญ้าคา + + + + ผืน + N + hermit's dress + เครื่องปกปิดร่างกายที่ทำด้วยหญ้า + คากรอง + + + + N + mean + average; medium; median + ค่ากลาง + ค่าเฉลี่ย, ค่าถัวเฉลี่ย + + + + N + installment + payment; term of payment + ค่างวด + ค่าผ่อนส่ง + โทรทัศน์เครื่องนั้นยังผ่อนค่างวดไม่หมดเลย + + + + เล่ม, ฉบับ + N + scripture + bible; treatise; textbook + หนังสือตำราทางศาสนาหรือโหราศาสตร์ + คัมภีร์ + ตำรา, หนังสือ, คู่มือ + คนไทยโบราณมักเป็นผู้ที่เจนจบในคัมภีร์พระเวทและศาสตร์ทั้งหลาย เช่น โหราศาสตร์ ไวยศาสตร์ ศิลปศาสตร์ เป็นต้น + + + + N + retainer + lawyer fee; retaining fee + ค่าทนายความ + เขาเสียค่าทนายความในการดำเนินคดีนี้ค่อนข้างแพง + + + + ADJ + left over from the previous year + ใช้เวลา, กินเวลานานเป็นปีๆ + ค้างปี + เหล้าค้างปีขวดนี้รสดีมาก + + + + N + performing fee + actor's remuneration; actress's remuneration; pay; compensation; wage + ราคาที่กำหนดขึ้นตามความสามารถหรือความสำคัญของบุคคล + ค่าตัว + 1 + ค่าจ้าง, ค่าตอบแทน + นักร้องคนนี้มีค่าตัวสูงที่สุดในเมืองไทย + + + + N + price of a slave + จำนวนเงินสำหรับซื้อตัวบุคคล หรือจำนวนเงินที่ซื้อทาส + ค่าตัว + 1 + พระปรีชาสามารถของพระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัวรัชกาลที่ 5 ที่ทรงกำหนดเวลาลดค่าตัวทาสลงเป็นปีๆ ไปจนหมดค่าตัวและเป็นไทได้โดยมีเวลาเตรียมตัวทั้งฝ่ายทาสและเจ้าของทาสเป็นที่ประจักษ์แก่คนไทยทั้งประเทศ + + + + ตัว + N + variable + ค่าตัวแปร + ตัวคงที่ + โจทย์เลขข้อนี้ให้แทนค่าตัวแปรด้วยจำนวนจริงใดๆ + + + + N + numeric value + ค่าตัวเลข + เราสามารถบรรจุค่าตัวเลขหรือสูตรต่างๆ ลงในแต่ละช่องของตารางได้เพื่อการเพื่อการใช้งานที่สะดวก + + + + N + mean + average; medium; median; ordinary; moderate + ค่าถัวเฉลี่ย + ค่ากลาง, ค่าเฉลี่ย + คะแนนนี้คิดจากการคำนวณหาค่าถัวเฉลี่ยจากกลุ่มคะแนนทั้งหมด + + + + N + spell + incantation; magic + คำเสกเป่าที่ถือว่าศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + คาถา + คาถาอาคม, มนต์, คำเสก, คำสาป + หมอผีจุดธูปกำโตบริกรรมคาถา + + + + N + the deliverance of the series of 1000 chapters of Wetsondon in Pali + บทประพันธ์เรื่องมหาเวสสันดรที่แต่งเป็นคาถาภาษาบาลีล้วนๆพันบท เมื่อนำมาเทศน์ให้ครบจึงเรียกว่า เทศน์คาถาพัน + คาถาพัน + วัดจะจัดสวดคาถาพันราวๆ เดือนสิบเอ็ด + + + + N + incantation + magic spell + คำเสกเป่าที่ถือว่าศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + คาถาอาคม + คาถา, มนต์, คำเสก, คำสาป + อถรรพเวทกล่าวถึงบทสวดที่ว่าด้วยคาถาอาคมที่เกี่ยวกับไสยศาสตร์มนตร์ หรือเคล็ดลับที่ทำให้เกิดความเจริญหรือเสื่อม + + + + N + pay + recompense; compensation; reward; remuneration; repayment; payment + ค่าตอบแทน + ค่าจ้าง, ค่าแรง + คนที่กู้เงินจากธนาคารจะต้องเสียดอกเบี้ยให้ธนาคารเป็นค่าตอบแทน + + + + N + compensation + recompense + ค่าทดแทน + ค่าชดเชย + โครงการตัดถนนใหม่จะต้องจ่ายค่าทดแทนทั้งที่ดินและทรัพย์สินให้แก่ประชาชนซึ่งต้องย้ายออกและจัดหาพื้นที่ทำกินใหม่ + + + + N + fare + passage + จำนวนเงินที่เรียกเก็บจากผู้ใช้บริการยานพาหนะสาธารณะ + ค่าโดยสาร + มีการประกาศว่ารถเมล์จะขึ้นค่าโดยสาร + + + + N + Catholic + Roman Catholic + ชื่อนิกายหนึ่งของคริสต์ศาสนา มีพระสันตะปาปาเป็นประมุข เชื่อถือในตรีเอกภาพ คือถือว่า พระบิดา พระบุตร และพระจิต เป็นพระเป็นเจ้าองค์เดียวกัน ยกย่องแม่พระและนักบุญ + (อังกฤษ) + คาทอลิก + โรมันคาทอลิก + เธอไม่อาจหย่ากับสามีได้เพราะเป็นคาทอลิก ถ้าจะแต่งงานใหม่ได้ก็ แต่โดยสามีของเธอตายไปเท่านั้น + + + + ADV + on the spot + then and there + ณ แห่งนั้น, ณ ที่นั้น + คาที่ + เขาถูกรถที่แล่นตามมาชนท้ายมอเตอร์ไซค์อย่างแรง ทำให้เพื่อนหัวน๊อกพื้นตายคาที่ + + + + N + charge + fee; due; duty + ค่าบริการที่เรียกเก็บตามกฎหมาย + ค่าธรรมเนียม + ค่าบำรุง + ธนาคารพาณิชย์ให้บริการเพื่อประโยชน์ของลูกค้า โดยลูกค้าอาจจะเสียค่าธรรมเนียมสำหรับบริการบางอย่างหรือไม่เสียเลยก็ได้ + + + + V + counterbalance + counterpoise + ต่างฝ่ายต่างคุมกันอยู่, ต่างฝ่ายต่างตรึงกันอยู่ + คาน + ถ่วงดุล + สหรัฐอเมริกาต้องใช้กำลังทหาร 4 แสนกว่านายเข้าไปในพื้นที่เพื่อคานกำลังสร้างดุลยภาพระหว่างกองทัพอันใหญ่โตมโหฬารของอิรักกับชาติอาหรับที่เป็นกลาง + + + + ตัว + N + beam + shaft; counterpoise; prop + ไม้ที่ทำไว้สำหรับรองรับน้ำหนัก + คาน + เครื่องบินเฮลิคอปเตอร์บางแบบไม่มีลูกล้อที่ฐานล่างเหมือนเครื่องบินแต่ใช้คานซึ่งทำด้วยท่อนโลหะยาวรองรับตัวแทน + + + + อัน + N + shoulder pole + ไม้สำหรับหาบหรือหามสิ่งของ + คาน + ไม้คาน + ของในกระจาดทั้งสองข้างหนักจนกระทั่งคานที่แม่ค้าคนนั้นหาบโก่ง + + + + V + oppose + protest; dissent; disagree; object; contradict; reject + ค้าน + ท้วง, เถียง, ขัด, คัดค้าน, แย้ง + ข้าพเจ้าขอค้านว่า ก่อนที่จะเป็นนักเขียนเราต้องเป็นนักอ่านเสียก่อน + + + + N + litter + stretcher; palanquin + ที่นั่งที่มีคานสำหรับหาม + คานหาม + เกี้ยว, แคร่หาม + เขาพึ่งปลดคานหามลงจากบ่า + + + + V + counterbalance + counterpoise + คานอำนาจ + ถ่วงอำนาจ + การแก้ปัญหาทำในแนวคิดที่ว่าให้มีกรรมการหลายชุดและให้กรรมการมาคานอำนาจซึ่งกันและกัน + + + + N + commission + sales commission; brokerage; compensation; fee + ค่านายหน้า + เปอร์เซ็นต์, ค่าบริการ, ค่าตอบแทน + เขาขอค่านายหน้า 5 เปอร์เซ็นต์ จากการติดต่อค้าขายที่ดิน + + + + N + ransom + redeem + จำนวนเงินตามที่เรียกร้องเพื่อให้ปลดปล่อยจากที่กักขัง + ค่าไถ่ + เขาถูกสมุนของเจ้าพ่อจับตัวไปเรียกค่าไถ่ เหรัญญิกของสหภาพจำเป็นต้องจ่ายเงินสด 50,000 ดอลลาร์ถึงเรียบร้อย + + + + V + estimate + speculate; guess; presume; conjecture; approximate + คาดคะเน + เดา, ประมาณ, กะ + ค่าใช้จ่ายในการแก้ปัญหาทางการเงินของเม็กซิโกทั้งหมดยังคาดคะเนไม่ได้จนกว่าการปรับโครงสร้างธนาคารทั้งระบบจะทำได้สำเร็จ + + + + คำ + N + definition + explanation; meaning; exposition + ข้อความอธิบายความหมายอย่างเป็นทางการของคำหรือวลี + คำจำกัดความ + คำนิยาม, คำอธิบายศัพท์, ความหมาย + มนุษย์สามารถทำตัวเองให้อยู่เหนือคำจำกัดความต่างๆ เกี่ยวกับตัวเองได้เพราะมนุษย์เกิดมาจากความว่างเปล่า + + + + N + trapezoid + trapezium + ชื่อรูปสี่เหลี่ยมที่มีด้านขนานกันคู่หนึ่ง อีกคู่หนึ่งสอบเข้ามา + คางหมู + โต๊ะตัวนี้มีรูปร่างเป็นสี่เหลี่ยมคางหมู + + + + N + wage + pay; hire; compensation; salary; payment; stipend + ค่าจ้าง + ค่าแรง, ค่าตอบแทน + ลูกจ้างที่นี่ได้รับค่าจ้างเดือนละไม่เกิน 1,500 บาท โดยไม่มีสวัสดิการและเงินประกันชีวิตสำหรับครอบครัว + + + + N + mean + average; medium; median; ordinary; moderate + ค่าเฉลี่ย + ค่ากลาง, ค่าถัวเฉลี่ย + จากการสำรวจใน 3 ครั้งแรกระหว่างค.ศ. 1981 - 1987 นั้นค่าเฉลี่ยของเพศสัมพันธ์นักเรียนมัธยมญี่ปุ่นสูงขึ้นสม่ำเสมอสอดคล้องกับการเปิดกว้างมากขึ้น + + + + V + recompense + compensation + ค่าชดเชย + วิธีแก้สภาวะว่างงานให้ลดน้อยลงได้ก็ควรมีกฎหมายให้ค่าชดเชยแก่คนงานให้เพียงพอเพื่อให้เกิดความมั่นคงในการงาน + + + + บาท + N + rent + rental fee; charge + ค่าเช่า + ในอังกฤษมีบริการให้ทนายเช่าพิมพ์ดีดคอมพิวเตอร์ไว้ในสำนักงานเสียค่าเช่าเดือนละประมาณ 2,000 บาท + + + + บาท + N + expenses + expenditure; disbursement; consumption; fee; charge + ค่าใช้จ่าย + ค่าครองชีพ, ค่าใช้สอย, รายจ่าย + วิธีการนี้ทำให้ประหยัดทั้งเวลาและค่าใช้จ่ายในการเดินทาง + + + + V + belt + gird; girdle; strap; buckle + พันโดยรอบแล้วทำอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่งเช่นผูกหรือกลัดเป็นต้นเพื่อไม่ให้หลุด + คาด + 1 + รัด + ผมเห็นคุณลุงวัยเลยกลางคนตัดผมเกรียน นุ่งผ้าโสร่งไหม ใช้ผ้าขาวม้าคาดเอวลุกขึ้นจากกลุ่มผู้ชมในแถวหน้าๆ เดินดุ่มออกไป + + + + V + anticipate + expect; foresee; forecast; predict; guess + คิดไว้ก่อนโดยมีเหตุผลและหลักฐานสนับสนุนว่าน่าจะเป็นเช่นนั้น + คาด + 2 + คาดหมาย, นึกไว้, หมายไว้ + เขาคาดว่าเศรษฐกิจไทยจะพลิกฟื้นในช่วงต้นปี 2542 + + + + N + ticket fee + admission fee; fare + เงินที่จ่ายในการซื้อบัตร เช่น ค่าโดยสารพาหนะ บัตรเข้าชมต่างๆ + ค่าตั๋ว + ค่าตั๋วในการเข้าชมคอนเสิร์ตนี้ราคาต่ำสุด 500 บาท + + + + V + anticipate + predict; foretell; foresee; forecast; guess + คาดคะเนเหตุการณ์ไว้ล่วงหน้า + คาดการณ์ + เดา, คาดหมาย, คาดคะเน + ข้าพเจ้าจึงรู้ว่าตนเองคาดการณ์ผิดในเรื่องความยากลำบากของการเดินทาง + + + + V + stay overnight + spend the night lodge for a night; pass the night; put up for the night + ค้างแรม + พักแรม + + + + V + force + press; constrain; coerce; compel + แสดงกริยาวาจาเชิงเป็นการบังคับให้เป็นไปตามความประสงค์ + คาดคั้น + เค้น, บังคับ + ลุงคาดคั้นให้หลานชายพูดความจริง + + + + V + appraise + estimate; evaluate; assess + คาดค่า + ตีราคา + เขามีหน้าที่คาดค่าราคาสินค้า + + + + V + expect + anticipate; hope + คาดคิด + คาดหวัง, คาดการณ์ + ปัญหาที่เกิดขึ้นนั้นสร้างความเสียหายได้มากกว่าที่คาดคิดไว้หลายเท่าตัว + + + + V + guess + predict; anticipate; speculate; presume; conjecture + คาดเดา + เดา + ทุกคนก็อยากมีความสามารถที่จะคาดเดาเหตุการณ์เกี่ยวกับภาพรวมเศรษฐกิจกันทั้งนั้นว่าจะดีขึ้นหรือเลวลง + + + + V + expect + hope; anticipate + คาดฝัน + คาดคิด, คาดหวัง + ในโลกของเรานี้ยังมีความเป็นไปได้และไม่ได้ของโลกนี้ที่เราไม่คาดฝันอีกนานัปการ + + + + V + look down upon + show contempt; hold in contempt + หมายหน้าเป็นเชิงดูหมิ่น + คาดหน้า + ตราหน้า + ทุกคนคาดหน้าไว้ว่าเขาต้องเรียนไม่จบ + + + + V + wrap a piece of cloth around one's palm + prepare for fighting + เอาเชือกพันมือเพื่อเตรียมชกมวย + คาดหมัด + นักมวยฝ่ายแดงกำลังคาดหมัด + + + + V + expect + guess; anticipate + นึกไว้ล่วงหน้าว่าจะเป็นเช่นนั้น + คาดหมาย + คาดหวัง, คาดเดา, คาดการณ์ + สังคมไทยคาดหมายให้ผู้ชายเป็นผู้นำ และเป็นผู้หาเลี้ยงครอบครัว ดังนั้นผู้ชายจึงต้องรับภาระหนัก + + + + V + hope + expect; anticipate + คาดหวัง + คาดการณ์, หวัง, คาด + เมื่อเราเห็นคนอ้วน เรามักจะคิดและคาดหวังเอาว่าเขาเป็นคนตลกๆ สนุกสนานร่าเริงไปเสียหมด + + + + N + travelling expense + fare + เงินที่ใช้เป็นค่าโดยสารยานพาหนะสาธารณะ + ค่าเดินทาง + น้าสาวซึ่งบ้านอยู่ห่างกันมากทำให้ต้องเสียค่าใช้จ่ายสำหรับค่าเดินทางให้ลูกสาวเพิ่มขึ้นอีกวันละ 20 บาท + + + + V + estimate + guess; approximate; conjecture + กะไว้คร่าวๆ + คาด + 2 + ประมาณ, คาดคะเน, กะ, คะเน, เดา + แหล่งข่าวแจ้งให้ทราบว่าบริเวณนี้มีพม่าอาศัยอยู่มากที่สุด โดยคาดว่าไม่ต่ำกว่า 500 - 1,000 คน + + + + ADV + gigglingly + titteringly; sniggeringly; snickeringly + ลักษณะที่หัวเราะเบาๆ + คิกๆ + คิกคัก, คิกๆ คักๆ + หลานคนเล็กสุดซบลงที่ตักแล้วหัวเราะคิกๆ + + + + N + testimony + statement; answer; plea + คำให้การ + ข้อเท็จจริง, ปากคำ + เจ้าหน้าที่ได้บันทึกคำให้การของเขาไว้ในเครื่องบันทึกเสียง + + + + เรื่อง, ข้อ, ประการ + N + explanation + caption; exposition; explication; elucidation + คำอธิบาย + คำชี้แจง + คำอธิบายนี้ถ้าจะให้เข้าใจชัดเจนต้องนำไปลองปฏิบัติจริงๆ + + + + N + definition + explanation; meaning; exposition + ข้อความอธิบายความหมายอย่างเป็นทางการของคำหรือวลี + คำอธิบายศัพท์ + คำนิยาม, คำจำกัดความ, ความหมาย + คำอธิบายศัพท์ของพจนานุกรมเล่มนี้ให้ความหมายชัดเจนและเข้าใจง่าย + + + + N + blessing + wish; prayer + คำอธิษฐาน + คำภาวนา + เขาตกลงกันว่าจะร่วมเดินไปด้วยกันเพื่อจะทำให้คำอธิษฐานเป็นจริงขึ้นมา + + + + N + farewell + คำอำลา + + + + N + interjection + คำอุทาน + คำอุทานของเขาทำให้ฉันหวนคิดถึงตัวเองขึ้นทันที + + + + N + dedication + devotion; consecration + คำอุทิศ + เขาบอกไว้ในคำอุทิศก่อนเริ่มเรื่องแล้วว่านวนิยายเรื่องนี้เป็นของแสลงอย่างยิ่ง + + + + N + metaphor + simile + คำอุปมา + ผู้วิจารณ์ติดใจกับคำอุปมาที่ไม่ทำให้เห็นภาพพจน์เพียงพอในความรู้สึกของผู้วิจารณ์เอง + + + + N + word + คำๆ + เขาให้เขียนเป็นคำๆ ไม่ใช่เขียนเป็นข้อความยาวๆ + + + + N + verse + poem; poetry; rhyme + คำโคลง + เขาขมวดท้ายคำปราศรัยของเขาด้วยคำโคลงที่เพราะมาก + + + + ADV + gigglingly + titteringly; sniggeringly; snickeringly + ลักษณะที่หัวเราะเบาๆ + คิกคัก + คิกๆ, คิกๆ คักๆ + พวกเขาพากันหัวเราะคิกคักนึกขำในสภาพของชายหนุ่มคู่นี้ + + + + N + main word + headword + คำหลัก + คำประสมมักเกิดจากการเป็นประโยคหรือวลีซึ่งประกอบขึ้นด้วยคำหลักและคำขยาย + + + + V + estimate + speculate; guess; presume; conjecture; approximate + คิด + คาดคะเน + นักภูมิศาสตร์จากบริษัทสำรวจทางอากาศคิดว่าการใช้คอมพิวเตอร์จะช่วยให้งานนี้สำเร็จได้เร็วขึ้นและประหยัด + + + + V + create + make; invent; evolve + คิด + ประดิษฐ์, จัดทำ + คอมพิวเตอร์เป็นเครื่องมือที่มนุษย์ได้ประดิษฐ์คิดขึ้นมาไม่น้อยกว่า 50 ปีแล้ว + + + + V + think + conceive; imagine + ทำให้ปรากฏเป็นรูปหรือประกอบให้เป็นรูปหรือเป็นเรื่องขึ้นในใจ + คิด + นึก + เขาคิดแบบแปลนบ้านไว้อย่างสวยหรู + + + + V + want + would like to; intend; desire + คิด + มุ่ง, จงใจ, ตั้งใจ, ปรารถนา + เด็กที่อยู่ตามท้องนาก็คงมีจำนวนน้อยที่คิดจะไปเรียนเมืองนอกเมืองนา + + + + V + calculate + compute; estimate; reckon; figure; count + คิด + คำนวณ + นายจ้างจะคิดค่าอาหารและค่าที่พักให้ลูกจ้างโดยเรียกเก็บจากลูกจ้างภายหลัง + + + + V + consider + reflect; contemplate; meditate + คิด + ใคร่ครวญ, ไตร่ตรอง, พิจารณา + ผมพยายามคิดหาเหตุผลที่เหมาะสมกับการกระทำของเขาในครั้งนี้ + + + + V + betray + be a traitor; be treacherous + คิดคด + ทรยศ, ทุจริต, กบฎ + มือปืนกำลังคิดคดทรยศต่อเจ้าพ่อเสียแล้ว + + + + V + invent + create; make; evolve + สร้างสรรค์สิ่งใหม่ + คิดค้น + สร้างสรรค์ + ทำลาย + มนุษย์คิดค้นสิ่งประดิษฐ์ต่างๆ ทั้งที่เป็นการเสริมสร้างและทำลายมนุษย์ด้วยกันเอง + + + + V + search + seek; explore; probe + ตริตรองเพื่อหาคำตอบหรือความจริง + คิดค้น + เมื่อเรามีทุกข์ เราควรกล้าที่จะเผชิญแล้วค่อยๆ คิดค้นหาสาเหตุเพื่อระงับเหตุนั้น + + + + ADJ + giggly + tittering; sniggering; snickering + ลักษณะที่หัวเราะเบาๆ + คิกคัก + คิกๆ, คิกๆ คักๆ + เสียงหัวเราะคิกคักและคำพูดขับเย้าต่างๆ นานาหาได้ทำให้คุณลุงหวั่นไหวแต่อย่างใด + + + + N + conjunction + คำที่มีหน้าที่เชื่อมคำกับประโยคเข้าด้วยกัน + คำสันธาน + + + + N + compound word + คำที่ประกอบขึ้นด้วยคำตั้งแต่สองคำขึ้นไปมารวมกัน + คำสมาส + คำว่า วัฒนธรรม เป็นคำสมาสระหว่างภาษาบาลีกับสันสกฤต + + + + N + pronoun + คำที่ใช้แทนคำนาม + คำสรรพนาม + การเลือกใช้คำสรรพนามในภาษาไทยนั้นต้องคำนึงถึงปัจจัยทางสังคมด้วย + + + + N + praise + eulogy; encomium; laudation; commendation; panegyric + ถ้อยคำที่กล่าวอย่างเป็นทางการเพื่อยกย่องเชิดชูในคุณความดีที่ได้กระทำ + คำสรรเสริญ + คำเหยียดหยาม, คำว่ากล่าว + เขาไม่ไหวติงต่อคำครหาหรือคำสรรเสริญของสาธารณชน + + + + N + praise + eulogy; encomium; laudation; commendation; panegyric + ถ้อยคำที่กล่าวด้วยความนิยมพอใจเพื่อชมเชยหรือเยินยอในคุณความดี + คำสรรเสริญเยินยอ + คำเหยียดหยาม, คำว่ากล่าว + ข้าพเจ้าได้ยินคำสรรเสริญเยินยอท่านกันหนาหูทั้งจากหนังสือพิมพ์ วิทยุ และโทรทัศน์ + + + + N + teaching + doctrine; instruction + คำสอน + ตำรา, คำสั่งสอน, คำอบรม + ศาสนาทุกศาสนามีคำสอนที่ต้องการให้คนเป็นคนดี + + + + คำสั่ง, เรื่อง + N + command + order; word of command + คำสั่ง + คำบัญชา + อธิบดีกรมตำรวจมีคำสั่งให้โยกย้ายนายตำรวจทั่วประเทศ + + + + N + macro instruction + คำสั่งมาโคร + + + + N + writ + ruling + คำสั่งศาล + คำตัดสิน, คำชี้ขาด + + + + ข้อ + N + doctrine + teaching; instruction + คำสั่งสอน + คำสอน, คำอบรม + เขายึดพระพุทธพระธรรมคำสั่งสอนและพระสงฆ์เป็นที่พึ่งทางใจ + + + + ADV + over one's shoulder + ยืนชิดข้างหลังผู้ใหญ่ที่นั่งอยู่หรือด้านหัวผู้ใหญ่ที่นอนอยู่ ถือกันว่าขาดความเคารพ + ค้ำหัว + อย่ายืนค้ำหัวผู้ใหญ่ + + + + N + promise + vow; oath; pledge; swearer; guarantee; warrant + คำรับรองซึ่งบุคคลหนึ่งให้ไว้กับบุคคลอื่นว่าจะกระทำการอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง + คำสัตย์ + คำสัญญา, คำปฏิญาณ, คำมั่น, สัจจะ + เขาให้คำสัตย์ว่าจะไม่หนี + + + + N + honeyed word + sweet talk; sugary words + คำหวาน + คำไพเราะ + พ่อหนุ่มหยอดคำหวานใส่หญิงสาวที่ตนชอบ + + + + N + promise + vow; oath; pledge; swearer; guarantee; warrant + คำปฏิญาณโดยกล่าวอ้าวสิ่งศักดิ์สิทธิ์เป็นพยาน + คำสาบาน + คำสัญญา, คำมั่น, คำมั่นสัญญา + + + + N + curse + malediction + ถ้อยคำที่กล่าวขึ้นเพื่อแสดงความปรารถนาให้เกิดสิ่งร้ายแก่ผู้อื่น + คำสาป + คำแช่ง, คำสาปแช่ง + เด็กเล็กๆ เข้าไปรดน้ำมนต์เพื่อแก้คำสาป + + + + N + curse + malediction + ถ้อยคำที่กล่าวขึ้นเพื่อแสดงความปรารถนาให้เกิดสิ่งร้ายแก่ผู้อื่น + คำสาปแช่ง + คำแช่ง, คำสาป + คำสาปแช่งได้กลายเป็นจริงขึ้นแล้วในวันนี้ + + + + N + confession + ถ้อยคำ ข้อความ ที่พูดหรือเขียนเพื่อแสดงการยอมรับว่าได้กระทำผิดหรือเกี่ยวข้องในความผิด + คำสารภาพ + คำสารภาพของเขาเป็นประโยชน์ต่อการสืบคดีของตำรวจมาก + + + + N + polite word + refined words; refined expression + คำสุภาพ + วัตถุประสงค์ของการใช้ราชาศัพท์และคำสุภาพนั้นคือการใช้เพื่อยกย่องผู้อื่นมิใช่ยกย่องตัวเอง + + + + N + spell + incantation; magic + คำเสกเป่าที่ถือว่าศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + คำเสก + คาถาอาคม, มนต์, คาถา + + + + N + proposal + suggestion; offer + คำเสนอ + + + + N + a kind of Thai literature + คำประพันธ์ซึ่งเป็นชื่อพระราชนิพนธ์ มีโคลงฉันท์กาพย์กลอนปนกัน + คำหลวง + เรื่องพระนลเป็นวรรณคดีประเภทคำหลวง + + + + N + keyword + major term + คำหลัก + ี้การสนทนาบนคอมพิวเตอร์ส่วนใหญ่ทำโดยอาศัยการค้นหาคำหลัก หรือรูปแบบของประโยคของข้อมูลเข้า + + + + V + average + คิดเฉลี่ย + เขาต้องเสียดอกเบี้ยซึ่งคิดเฉลี่ยแล้วเพิ่มขึ้นปีละ 2% ของเงินต้น + + + + N + promise + vow; pledge; oath; swearer + คำสัญญา + คำสาบาน, คำปฏิญาณ, คำสัตย์, สัจจะ + เขาทำอะไรไม่ได้ตามชอบใจเพราะมีคำสัญญาของเขาเป็นชนักติดหลังอยู่ + + + + อัน, เล่ม + N + serration + คีมปากฉลาม + ปากช้าง + + + + V + consider + contemplate; think of; reflect; mediate; propose + คิดคำนึง + ใคร่ครวญ, ตรอง, ครุ่นคิด + การจะกระทำสิ่งใดเราจะต้องคิดคำนึงถึงในฐานะที่เป็นนักเขียนคนหนึ่งซึ่งมีชีวิตอยู่ในสังคม + + + + คิ้ว + N + eyebrow + brow; ridge + ส่วนโค้งขอบกระบอกตาข้างบนซึ่งมีขนขึ้นที่โค้งนั้น + คิ้ว + ขนคิ้ว + สาวๆ สมัยนี้ชอบเขียนคิ้วเหมือนนางแบบ + + + + N + cubic + ลูกบาศก์ เช่น น้ำ 5 คิว, เรียกเต็มว่า คิวบิก เช่น คิวบิกเมตร คิวบิกฟุต + (ปาก) + คิว + 1 + คิวบิก + ญี่ปุ่นสั่งซื้อไม้เข้าประเทศคิดเป็นจำนวน 37.5 ล้าน คิวบิกเมตร + + + + คิว + N + queue + line; file + แถวตามลำดับก่อนหลัง + (อังกฤษ) + คิว + 2 + แถว + ร้านขายหนังสือแห่งหนึ่งขายดีมากจนลูกค้าต้องยืนเข้าคิวรอจ่ายเงินกันยาวเหยียด + + + + อัน + N + cue + billiard cue + (ปาก) + คิว + 3 + ไม้คิว + เขาจับไม้คิวไม่มั่นคงเลยแทงลูกไม่ลงหลุม + + + + N + Cuba + คิวบา + ประเทศคิวบา + + + + N + bus station + ิbus terminal; bus stop + จุดเริ่มต้นเส้นทางรถโดยสารประจำทาง + (ปาก) + คิวรถ + สถานีรถ + + + + ADJ + odd + single; uneven + จำนวนที่หารด้วย 2 ไม่ลงตัว, เดี่ยว, ตรงข้ามกับ คู่ + คี่ + เดี่ยว + คู่ + เขาสั่งให้ถ่ายเอกสารเฉพาะหน้าที่เป็นเลขคี่เท่านั้น + + + + N + composer + คีตกวี + นักแต่งเพลง, นักแต่งกลอน, นักประพันธ์ + เขากล่าวปิดท้ายด้วยคำของไซคอฟสกี้ซึ่งเป็นคีตกวีเอกของโลก + + + + N + illness + sickness + (บาลี) + คิลานะ + ความเจ็บป่วย, ความเจ็บไข้ + + + + เล่ม, อัน + N + pliers + pincers; forceps; tongs + เครื่องมือสองขาคล้ายกรรไกรสำหรับคีบของต่างมือ ทำด้วยเหล็กหรือไม้ + คีม + เขาหยิบสายนั่นสายนี่พร้อมไขควงและคีมอันเล็กใหญ่ + + + + N + patient + ailing person + (บาลี) + คิลานะ + คนเจ็บ, คนเจ็บไข้, คนป่วย + + + + อัน, เล่ม + N + serration + คีมปากช้าง + คีมปากฉลาม + + + + อัน, เล่ม + N + pincers + คีมปากนกแก้ว + ปากคีบ + + + + ตัว + N + key + keyboard + แป้นอักษรบนเครื่องพิมพ์ดีดที่นิ้วกด + (ปาก) + คีย์ + แป้นอักษร + พนักงานพิมพ์ดีดกดคีย์พลาดทำให้พิมพ์เอกสารผิดเป็นประจำ + + + + V + type + (ปาก) + คีย์ + พิมพ์ + พนักงานคีย์ข้อมูลอื่นๆ จากแบบฟอร์มอันนั้นเข้าเครื่อง + + + + ADV + impetuously + furiously; spiritedly; clamorously; impulsively + คึก + คะนอง, คึกคะนอง, ลำพอง, ร่าเริง, ฮึกเฮิม + หงอย + เด็กหนุ่มพวกนี้ทำงานคึกจริงๆ + + + + V + be in high mettle + be impetuous; be wild; be high-spirited; be dashing; be fiery + คึก + คะนอง, คึกคะนอง, ลำพอง, ร่าเริง, ฮึกเฮิม + หงอย + งานสงกรานต์ปีนี้รู้สึกจะคึกกว่าทุกปีที่ผ่านมา + + + + ADV + sound of boiling water + ลักษณะของเสียงธรรมชาติอย่างหนึ่ง เช่น เสียงลม เป็นลมพัดคึ่กๆ + คึ่ก + เสียงข้าวต้มในหม้อเดือดดังคึ่ก + + + + ADV + impetuously + clamorously; spiritedly; wildly; animatedly + คึกคะนอง + ฮึกเหิม, ลำพอง, ร่าเริง + เขาคิดอย่างคึกคะนองว่าจะก้าวขึ้นมาเป็นอันดับ 1 ในวงการผลิตแผงวงจรรวม + + + + V + be impetuous + be clamorous; be high-spirited; be wild; be in high spirit + คึกคะนอง + ฮึกเหิม, ลำพอง, ร่าเริง + วัยรุ่นกำลังคึกคะนองก็ต้องออกแสวงหาของดี อาจารย์ดีเพื่อศึกษาวิชาอาคมไสยศาสตร์ + + + + V + scatter + disperse; spread + เรี่ยรายไป, แตกซ่านเซ็นไป, ไม่รวมอยู่ในพวกเดียวกัน + กระจัดกระจาย + กระจัดพลัดพราย, ระส่ำระสาย, ขจัดพลัดพราก + เป็นระเบียบ + ข้าวของและชิ้นส่วนของเครื่องบินกระจัดกระจายไปทั่วบริเวณป่า + + + + V + pinch + tong; grip; clamp; nip; fork over + เอาปลายสิ่งที่เป็นง่ามเช่นคีมหรือปลายไม้ 2 อันจับสิ่งอื่นให้อยู่ + คีบ + หนีบ, จับ, หยิบ, ถือ + เขาใช้คีมคีบเหล็กที่ร้อนแดงออกมาวางบนทั่ง + + + + V + estimate + evaluate; charge; appraise; value + กำหนดราคาเพื่อจำหน่าย + คิดราคา + ตีราคา + คุณจะคิดราคาระบบงานข้อมูลที่คุณได้ดีไซน์ออกมานั้นได้อย่างไร + + + + N + memorial speech + คำกล่าวยกย่องที่เขียนหรือพูดเพื่อเป็นที่ระลึกแก่ผู้ตาย + คำไว้อาลัย + เขาเขียนคำไว้อาลัยสั้นๆ ไว้ใต้รูป + + + + V + look at the bright side of things + not take to heart; take philosophically + พิจารณาจนเห็นจริงแล้วปล่อยไปตามสภาพ + คิดตก + ปล่อยวาง + + + + V + solve + resolve; find a solution; unravel; figure out + หาทางออกได้ + คิดตก + คิดออก, คิดสำเร็จ + เขาคิดตกแล้วกับปัญหาที่เกิดขึ้น + + + + V + miss + think of, yearn + นึกถึงด้วยใจผูกพัน + คิดถึง + คะนึงถึง, ระลึกถึง + ผมอดที่จะคิดถึงพ่อแม่พี่น้องของผมที่อยู่บ้านนอกไม่ได้ + + + + V + think of + reflect; remind; call to mind; have at heart + คิดถึง + นึกถึง, คำนึงถึง + คนส่วนใหญ่จะคิดถึงแต่ตนเองและแก่งแย่งเพื่อไปถึงเป้าหมายส่วนตัว + + + + V + be homesick + คิดถึงบ้าน + นักเรียนต่างจังหวัดที่มาเรียนในกรุงเทพฯ แล้วพักอยู่หอจะคิดถึงบ้านกันทุกคน + + + + V + think over + ponder deeply over (the matter) + ไตร่ตรองอย่างละเอียด + คิดทบทวน + + + + V + calculate + count; reckon; work out accounts; do accounts + คิดบัญชี + คิดเงิน, เก็บเงิน + + + + V + revenge + get even with; retaliate + คิดบัญชี + ล้างแค้น, แก้แค้น + งานนี้เขาจะต้องคิดบัญชีกับเพื่อนรักที่ทำเขาเสียเจ็บแสบเป็นแน่ + + + + เส้น, อัน + N + molding + edging + ไม้ที่ช่างลอกเป็นลวดสำหรับประกอบขอบหรือริมประตูหน้าต่างเป็นต้น, เรียกสิ่งอื่นที่มีลักษณะคล้ายคลึงเช่นนั้น เช่น คิ้วรถยนต์ + คิ้ว + ้ชายชราชะงักปลายพู่กันที่กำลังบรรจงแต่งเส้นเรียวคิ้วของแผ่นหน้ากากกระเบื้อง + + + + V + think over + consider seriously + คิดเกินกว่าเหตุ, รู้สึกสะเทือนใจง่าย + คิดมาก + เธออย่าคิดมากไปเลย ผู้จัดการไม่ได้ตั้งใจจะตำหนิเธอหรอก + + + + V + calculate + count; reckon; work out accounts; do accounts + เรียกเก็บเงินที่ค้างชำระ, เรียกเก็บเงินค่าจ้างหรือค่าบริการต่างๆ + คิดเงิน + คิดบัญชี, เก็บเงิน + เจ้าของร้านคิดเงินค่าอาหารผิดไป 200 บาท + + + + V + have malice + have wicked intentions; harbour evil designings; harbour evil thoughts + คิดร้าย + ถึงแม้ว่าเขาจะเป็นคนที่คิดถึงแต่ตัวเอง แต่เขาก็ไม่เคยคิดร้ายต่อผู้อื่น + + + + V + calculate + compute + คิดเลข + + + + V + suicide + take one's own life + คิดทำลายตนเองเพราะหาทางออกไม่ได้ + คิดสั้น + ฆ่าตัวตาย + เมื่อเขาถูกนินทาบ้าง วิจารณ์บ้าง ก็เลยคิดสั้นด้วยการฆ่าตัวตาย + + + + V + think carefully + think in this way and that; keep thinking over and over again + คิดอย่างรอบคอบ + คิดหน้าคิดหลัง + ไตร่ตรอง + คนหนุ่มสาวมักอยากเปลี่ยนอะไรเร็วๆ จนไม่คิดหน้าคิดหลังให้ดี + + + + V + comment + discuss; criticize; deem; judge + คิดเห็น + มีทรรศนะ, มีข้อคิด, วิพากษ์วิจารณ์ + ผู้ร่วมอภิปรายต่างก็คิดเห็นต่างกันไปในหัวข้อที่ว่า คนชราน่าเห็นใจกว่าเด็ก + + + + V + solve + figure out; find a solution; resolve; unravel + คิดตก, คิดสำเร็จ, แก้ปัญหาได้ + คิดออก + คิดไม่ออก, ไม่เข้าใจ + น้องคนเล็กนั่งทำเลขอยู่ตั้ง 2 ชั่วโมงจึงคิดออก + + + + V + remember + recollect; recall + คิดออก + นึกออก, จำได้ + คิดไม่ออก, ลืม + ลุงเหลิมนั่งทบทวนเหตุการณ์เมื่อวาน แล้วก็คิดออกว่าเจ้าแดงนั่นเองพามากินเหล้าที่หลังสวน + + + + V + ponder + think deeply; meditate; reflect; contemplate; consider + ตริตรองเพื่อแก้ไขปัญหาอุปสรรค + คิดอ่าน + เมื่อมีปัญหาคนเราต้องคิดอ่านหาทางแก้ไขปัญหามิใช่อยู่นิ่งเฉย + + + + V + think of a way + plan; form + คิดอ่าน + ข้าพเจ้าต้องการรายได้ประจำไม่ใช่รายได้เปะปะอย่างที่เคยจึงคิดอ่านที่จะเป็นนักประพันธ์ + + + + N + summer + hot season + คิมหันต์ + ฤดูร้อน, หน้าร้อน + + + + V + dream + imagine; fancy; conjecture; conceive + คิดฝัน + ฝัน, เพ้อฝัน, นึกฝัน, คิดหวัง, นึกหวัง + เด็กเมื่อเริ่มเข้าวัยรุ่น เริ่มคิดฝันถึงสิ่งแปลกใหม่และมีอารมณ์รุนแรง + + + + N + noun + คำนามคือคำที่ใช้เรียกคน สัตว์ สิ่งของ + คำนาม + ไวยากรณ์การกเป็นไวยากรณ์ที่แสดงความสัมพันธ์ของคำกริยากับคำนาม + + + + คำ + N + preposition + คำบุพบทคือคำซึ่งมีหน้าที่เชื่อมระหว่างคำนามกับคำนาม + คำบุพบท + ในการสังเคราะห์ภาษาไทยนั้นจำเป็นอย่างยิ่งที่จะต้องสร้างคำบุพบทหรือคำคุณศัพท์ต่างๆ + + + + N + criticism + reproach; reprimand; censure; reprove; rebuke + คำติเตียน + คำตำหนิ, คำตำหนิติเตียน + คำชม + คำติเตียนไม่ได้ทำให้เขามีความรู้สึกโกรธเคืองแต่อย่างใด + + + + N + affix + supplementary word + คำที่เติมข้างหน้า ตรงกลาง หรือ ข้างหลังของคำเดิม ในภาษาคำติดต่อ + คำเติม + + + + N + warning + caution; notification + คำเตือน + คำเตือนต่างๆ ดูจะไม่ใคร่ได้ผลสำหรับนักท่องเที่ยว + + + + ข้อ + N + question + problem; query; interrogatory; interrogation; inquiry; subject + ข้อความแสดงการถาม + คำถาม + ปริศนา, ปัญหา + คำตอบ + นักข่าวเตรียมคำถามไว้ถามนายกรัฐมนตรีหลายข้อ + + + + N + argument + statement; declaration; announcement; bulletin + คำแถลงด้วยวาจาหรือเป็นหนังสือ ซึ่งคู่ความฝ่ายหนึ่งกระทำหรือยื่นต่อศาล เพื่อเสนอความเห็นต่อศาล ในข้อความในประเด็นที่ได้ยกขึ้นอ้างในคำคู่ความหรือในปัญหาข้อใดที่ศาลพึงมีคำสั่งหรือคำพิพากษา + (กฎหมาย) + คำแถลงการณ์ + ประธานสภาร.ส.ช.อ่านคำแถลงการณ์ทางโทรทัศน์ + + + + N + transliterated word + คำทับศัพท์ + คำภาษาอังกฤษที่ดูคล้ายๆ กับคำทับศัพท์แต่ไม่ใช่คำเหล่านี้ก็คือชื่อสินค้าที่เป็นที่แพร่หลายอยู่ในปัจจุบันนี้ + + + + ข้อ + N + prediction + prophecy; augury; divination; forecast; foretelling + ข้อความที่แสดงเหตุการณ์ในอนาคต, ข้อความแสดงความคาดหมาย + คำทำนาย + คำพยากรณ์ + เขาเขียนคำทำนายของเขาลงเป็นลายลักษณ์อักษร + + + + N + simple word + คำธรรมดา + ทุกวันนี้คำว่า ไมโครคอมพิวเตอร์ดูจะเป็นคำธรรมดาที่ได้ยินได้ฟังกันเสมอ + + + + N + criticism + reproach; reprimand; censure; reprove; rebuke + คำตำหนิ + คำติเตียน + คำชม + ข้าพเจ้านึกย้อนไปถึงบรรยากาศในวงสนทนา คิดถึงคำชมและคำตำหนิของบรรดาเพื่อนฝูง + + + + V + salute + greet + ทำความเคารพ, ทำความเคารพโดยก้มศีรษะให้ + คำนับ + โค้ง, เคารพ + เขาเข้าไปในวิหารแล้วคำนับเทพยดาฟ้าดิน + + + + N + dead syllable + short vowel syllable + คำสระสั้นที่ไม่มีตัวสะกดพวกหนึ่ง และคำในมาตรา กก กด กบ + คำตาย + คำเป็น + ฉันท์บทนี้มีคำตายไม่กี่คำ + + + + N + preface + introduction; foreword; prologue; preamble + คำอธิบายหรือชี้แจงสาเหตุที่เขียนหรือพิมพ์หนังสือเรื่องนั้นๆ + คำนำ + อารัมภกถา, อารัมภบท, บทนำ, คำขึ้นต้น + คำลงท้าย + ประธานชมรมได้รับเกียรติให้เขียนคำนำในหนังสือเล่มนี้ + + + + N + title + คำนำหน้า + ชาวอังกฤษคนหนึ่งในกรุงเทพฯ ไม่ชอบให้ใครเรียกชื่อเขาโดยมีคำนำหน้าว่า นาย + + + + N + appreciation + eulogy; praise; good opinion; favourable comment; admiring words + คำนิยม + คำชมเชย, คำสรรเสริญ + เขาโทรศัพท์มาให้ผมเขียนคำนิยมให้กับหนังของเขา + + + + N + definition + explanation; meaning; exposition + ข้อความอธิบายความหมายอย่างเป็นทางการของคำหรือวลี + คำนิยาม + คำจำกัดความ, คำอธิบายศัพท์ + พจนานุกรมฉบับราชบัณฑิตยสถานพ.ศ.2525 ให้คำนิยามว่าจริยธรรมคือธรรมที่เป็นข้อประพฤติปฏิบัติ + + + + V + consider + contemplate, think of; mediate + คำนึง + พิจารณา, ทบทวน, นึกตรอง + พรรคการเมืองทุกพรรคประกาศว่าพรรคจะคำนึงถึงแต่ประโยชน์ส่วนรวมก่อน + + + + V + multiply + ทำให้มากขึ้นตามส่วน + คำนูณ + คูณ, ทบ + พ่อค้าวาณิชย์ก็คำนูณพูนเพิ่มทรัพย์ + + + + N + suggestion + advice; direction; guidance; counsel + ข้อความชี้แจงสิ่งที่ควรทำหรือต้องทำตาม + คำแนะนำ + ข้อเสนอแนะ, ข้อแนะนำ, คำเสนอแนะ + ผู้เขียนได้รับคำแนะนำจากผู้อาวุโสท่านหนึ่งในเรื่องภาษาไทย + + + + เรื่อง + N + lecture + narration; expository; explanation; relation; speech + คำบรรยาย + ปาฐกถา + หากเราสนใจฟังคำบรรยายของอาจารย์ เราก็จะไม่ได้ยินเสียงอื่นๆ เลย + + + + N + saying + hearsay; report; rumor; account + ข้อมูลอย่างไม่เป็นทางการที่ได้มาจากการพูดที่ไม่มีหลักฐานอ้างอิง + คำบอกเล่า + สิบปากว่าไม่เท่าตาเห็น เป็นการเตือนว่าอย่าเชื่อคำบอกเล่าจนกว่าจะดูให้เห็นข้อเท็จจริงด้วยตนเอง + + + + N + praise + admiration; laud; exaltation; extoller + คำสดุดี + คำสรรเสริญ, คำยกย่อง + ตัวแทนประชาชนกล่าวคำสดุดีต่อวีรกรรมความเป็นนักต่อสู้เพื่อประชาชนของเขา + + + + V + calculate + compute; estimate; reckon; figure; count + กะประมาณ, คิดหาผลลัพธ์โดยวิธีเลข + คำนวณ + เครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์ช่วยให้เราคิดหรือคำนวณเลขได้ผลลัพธ์ที่ถูกต้องและแม่นยำ + + + + N + invitation + persuasion; bid; inducement + คำเชิญชวน + คำชวน, คำเชื้อเชิญ + เขาไปทำหน้าที่ที่ปรึกษางานวิจัยประเทศอาฟกานิสถาน 6 สัปดาห์ตามคำเชิญชวนของสถาบันวิจัยต่างประเทศ + + + + อัน + N + accelerator + gas pedal + ส่วนของเครื่องยนต์ที่ต่อจากคาร์บูเรเตอร์ ทำหน้าที่เร่งเครื่องยนต์ให้ทำงานแรงขึ้น + คันเร่ง + เขาเหยียบคันเร่งเต็มเท้า รถเก๋งคันงามพุ่งทะยานเหมือนลูกธนูหลุดจากแล่ง + + + + V + support + bolster; prop up; back up; hold up; uphold; maintain; preserve; sustain; bolster + อุดหนุนให้ดำรงอยู่ได้ + ค้ำจุน + ค้ำชู, เสริม, สนับสนุน, หนุน, ค้ำ + นายทุนรายใหญ่ๆ จับมือกันเอาทรัพยากรของชาติไปทำธุรกิจ ค้ำจุนการงานของกันและกัน + + + + N + answer + respond; reply; retort; key + คำอธิบายหรือชี้แจงข้อปัญหา + คำเฉลย + คำตอบ + คำถาม + เขาเปิดโอกาสให้ผู้อ่านดูคำเฉลยที่หน้าอื่นๆ ก่อนสอบ + + + + N + praise + admiration; laud; exaltation; extoller + คำชม + คำยกย่อง, คำเยินยอ, คำยกยอ, คำชื่นชม + คำด่า, คำว่า + พระพุทธรูปที่สร้างในสมัยนี้ได้รับคำชมเสมอว่ามีพระพักตร์และศิลปะที่งดงามอย่างยิ่ง + + + + N + appreciation + eulogy; praise; good opinion; favourable comment; admiring words + คำชมเชย + คำชม, คำยกย่อง, คำเยินยอ + รองประธานรัฐสภาได้รับคำชมเชยจากสื่อมวลชนถึงการวางตัวเป็นกลางในการอภิปราย + + + + N + invitation + persuasion; bid; inducement + คำชวน + คำเชิญชวน, คำเชื้อเชิญ + ข้าพเจ้าไม่ปฏิเสธคำชวนไปเที่ยวงานวัดของเพื่อนๆ + + + + คำ + N + auxiliary verb + คำในหมวดกริยาที่ใช้ประกอบกริยาอื่น เช่น จะ คง + คำช่วยกริยา + กริยานุเคราะห์ + + + + N + writ + ruling + คำชี้ขาด + คำตัดสิน + คำพิพากษาของศาลชั้นต้นตรงกับคำชี้ขาดของอนุญาโตตุลาการแล้วการอุทธรณ์ของเขาจึงฟังไม่ขึ้น + + + + คำ + N + explanation + elucidation; exposition; reason; explication; clarification; commentary + คำชี้แจง + คำอธิบาย + อาจารย์ต้องการคำชี้แจงจากนักเรียนเกี่ยวกับเรื่องการประท้วง + + + + N + agglutinative word + connecting word + ชื่อภาษากลุ่มหนึ่ง ซึ่งแบ่งโดยรูป คือ ใช้วิธีเอาคำเติมไปติดต่อเข้ากับคำตั้ง ได้แก่ ภาษาตาด ทมิฬ ชวา มลายู ญี่ปุ่น ฟิลิปปินส์ เกาหลี เป็นต้น + คำติดต่อ + ภาษาเอสกิโมเป็นภาษาคำติดต่อ + + + + N + invitation + persuasion; bid; inducement + คำเชิญ + คำเชื้อเชิญ, คำชักชวน, คำเชิญชวน + แขกที่มาในงานวันนี้เป็นผู้ที่ได้รับคำเชิญจากเจ้าภาพทุกคน + + + + N + testimony + confession; affidavit + (กฎหมาย) + คำเบิกความ + การพิจารณาคดี อัยการได้แถลงการณ์ด้วยวาจาโดยสรุปคำฟ้อง คำให้การและคำเบิกความของพยานปากต่างๆ รวมทั้งพยานเอกสารทั้งหมด + + + + N + invitation + persuasion; bid; inducement + คำเชื้อเชิญ + คำเชิญชวน, คำชวน + ธนาคารต่างชาติเร่งตบเท้าเข้ามาซื้อธนาคารคนไทยตามคำเชื้อเชิญของกระทรวงการคลัง + + + + N + curse + malediction + ถ้อยคำที่กล่าวขึ้นเพื่อแสดงความปรารถนาให้เกิดสิ่งร้ายแก่ผู้อื่น + คำแช่ง + คำสาป, คำสาปแช่ง + ภายหลังเมื่อเขามรณะแล้วคำแช่งได้กลายเป็นจริงขึ้นแล้ว + + + + ต้น, ผล + N + Sapindus + ชื่อไม้ต้นในสกุล Sapindus วงศ์ Sapindaceae ผลกลมขนาดผลพุทรา ใช้ทำยาได้ เมื่อชงกับน้ำร้อน ใช้ซักผ้าไหมหรือล้างเครื่องเพชรแทนสบู่ได้ + คำดีควาย + มะคำดีควาย, มะซัก, ประคำดีควาย + ต้นคำดีควายเป็นไม้ไม่ผลัดใบ + + + + N + single word + คำเดี่ยว + คำว่า ชาติ กับ หมา คำสองคำนี้ต่างก็เป็นคำเดี่ยวเมื่อมารวมกันถือว่าคำประสมในแง่ของโครงสร้างคำ + + + + N + single word + monosyllabic word + คำโดด + ภาษาไทย เป็นภาษามีรูปเป็นคำโดดเป็นส่วนใหญ่ + + + + ADV + verbatim + word for word; word by word; literally + คำต่อคำ + ้เรามีโอกาสซักถามกันได้แบบคำต่อคำ + + + + ข้อ + N + answer + reply; response; retort; key + คำอธิบายหรือชี้แจงข้อปัญหา + คำตอบ + วิสัชนา, คำเฉลย + คำถาม + ลูกค้าต้องการคำตอบจากการสอบถามนั้นโดยทันทีทันใด + + + + N + establishing word + คำที่ยกขึ้นตั้งเพื่อนิยามความหมายในการทำพจนานุกรม + คำตั้ง + + + + N + decision + judgement; verdict; ruling + คำตัดสิน + คำวินิจฉัย, คำพิพากษา + ศาลฎีกาจึงยืนยันคำตัดสินให้ประหารชีวิตเขา + + + + N + foreign word + คำต่างประเทศ + คำทับศัพท์ + เทนนิส ฟุตบอลเป็นคำต่างประเทศที่นำมาใช้ในภาษาไทยแต่ออกสำเนียงไทยๆ + + + + V + support + maintain; sustain; uphold; prop up; back up; hold up; preserve + บำรุงให้เจริญขึ้น, พยุงให้สูงขึ้น + ค้ำชู + เกื้อหนุน, ค้ำจุน, เชิดชู + เขาจะต้องหาเงินมาค้ำชูองค์การนี้ให้อยู่รอด + + + + N + petition + appeal; entreaty; application; request + คำขอที่คู่ความยื่นต่อศาล เพื่อขอให้ศาลมีคำสั่งในเรื่องใดเรื่องหนึ่ง + คำร้องขอ + เขาส่งคนไปคุ้มครองคนทำงานเพื่อสิทธิมนุษยชนในศรีลังกาตามคำร้องขอของสมาคมทนายความแห่งศรีลังกา + + + + N + command + order; injunction; mandate; requisition; charge + คำบัญชา + คำสั่ง, คำประกาศิต + เขารีบเดินไปตามคำบัญชาของเสียงนั้นโดยเร็ว + + + + N + polysyllable + polysyllabic word + คำเดียวมีหลายพยางค์ โดยเอาคำหลายๆ คำมาต่อกัน + คำมากพยางค์ + ภาษาเม็กซิโกเป็นภาษาคำมากพยางค์ + + + + N + dark + dusk; evening; night; nightfall; night-time + ค่ำมืด + ค่ำ, ดึกดื่น, กลางคืน + เช้า, รุ่งเช้า, รุ่งอรุณ + ชาวค่ายส่วนใหญ่จะอาบน้ำกินข้าว ล้างถ้วยล้างชาม ก่อนค่ำมืด + + + + ADJ + dark + dusky; nightly + ค่ำมืด + ค่ำ, ดึกดื่น, กลางคืน + เช้า, รุ่งเช้า, รุ่งอรุณ + เรือดมันออกมาหากินในเวลาค่ำมืด + + + + N + Northern Thai dialect + ภาษาถิ่นของคนในถิ่นพายัพของประเทศไทย + คำเมือง + พ่อก๋องอ่านและเขียนหนังสือไม่ได้ และต้องพูดคำเมืองเป็นพื้น + + + + N + praise + admiration; laud; exaltation; extoller + คำยกยอ + คำเยินยอ, คำชม + คำตำหนิ, คำด่า + คำยกยอนั้นมิได้ทำให้เขาขวยแก่ใจ + + + + N + praise + admiration; laud; exaltation; extoller + คำยกย่อง + คำสรรเสริญ, คำสดุดี, คำชม, คำเยินยอ, คำยกยอ + เราเรียกเขาว่า หลีซื่อฝู่ ซึ่งเป็นคำยกย่องอาชีพคนรถว่ามีเกียรติเท่าช่างชำนาญงาน + + + + คำ + N + abbreviation + abridgement; short form + คำสั้นๆ ที่ใช้แทนคำเต็ม + คำย่อ + ตัวย่อ + ลักษณะของข้อความที่ใช้ในเพจเจอร์มักเป็นแบบสั้นๆ คำที่ใช้มักจะเป็นคำย่อหรือไม่มีรูปไวยากรณ์ที่ดีนัก + + + + N + confirmation + insistence; corroboration; affirmation + คำพูดอันประกอบด้วยหลักฐาน ข้อเท็จจริง หรืออื่นๆ เพื่อย้ำว่าเป็นเช่นนั้น + คำยืนยัน + นายกรัฐมนตรีเดินทางไปย่างกุ้งเพื่อขอคำยืนยันจากพม่าถึงความปลอดภัยของนักศึกษาพม่าที่ต้องการเดินทางกลับรัฐบาล + + + + ข้อ, ประการ + N + promise + vow; oath; pledge; swearer; guarantee; warrant + คำรับรองซึ่งบุคคลหนึ่งให้ไว้กับบุคคลอื่นว่าจะกระทำการอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง + คำมั่น + คำสัญญา, คำสาบาน, คำปฏิญาณ, คำสัตย์, สัจจะ + เธอเคยให้สัญญาว่าจะแบ่งสรรอำนาจให้แต่ก็ลืมคำมั่นนั้น + + + + ข้อ, ฉบับ + N + petition + request; appeal; entreaty; application + คำขอที่ยื่นต่อทางราชการ เพื่อให้ทำการอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่งให้แก่ผู้ร้อง + คำร้อง + ฎีกา, คำขอ + พนักงานอัยการยื่นคำร้องต่อศาลเพื่อขอหมายขังผู้ต้องหา + + + + N + blessing + prayer; wish + คำภาวนา + + + + N + petition + appeal; request; supplication; entreaty; plea; suit + ถ้อยคำกล่าวหาที่ผู้เสียหายแจ้งพนักงานสอบสวนว่ามีผู้กระทำผิด ซึ่งทำให้ตนเสียหาย โดยเจตนาจะให้ผู้กระทำผิดได้รับโทษ + (กฎหมาย) + คำร้องทุกข์ + เจ้าพนักงานรับฟังคำร้องทุกข์ของประชาชน + + + + คำ + N + royal word + royal language; terms of reverence + คำเฉพาะใช้สำหรับเพ็ดทูลพระเจ้าแผ่นดินและเจ้านาย, ต่อมาหมายรวมถึงคำที่ใช้กับพระภิกษุสงฆ์ ข้าราชการและสุภาพชนด้วย + คำราชาศัพท์ + ราชาศัพท์ + สตรีที่มีบรรดาศักดิ์เป็นท่านผู้หญิงมิได้มีระเบียบให้ใช้คำราชาศัพท์ + + + + V + growl + roar; snarl; grumble; bellow; bluster + ทำเสียงขู่, ทำเสียงจากในคอดังน่ากลัว + คำราม + ขู่คำราม + สิงโตคำรามอย่างโกรธเคือง + + + + N + request + claim; demand; call; appeal + คำเรียกร้อง + ข้อเรียกร้อง, ข้อกำหนด + + + + N + postscript + คำท้ายจดหมายก่อนลงนามที่แสดงความนับถือหรือความเคารพหรือความรัก + คำลงท้าย + + + + N + rumor + hearsay; report + คำเล่าลือ + อาหารร้านนี้รสชาติอร่อยสมกับคำเล่าลือจริงๆ + + + + N + comment + criticism; review + คำวิจารณ์ + ข้อคิดเห็น + หนังสือพิมพ์ลงพิมพ์คำวิจารณ์ของนักวิชาการในเรื่องการแต่งตั้งปลัดก.ท.ม. + + + + ข้อ + N + decision + judgement; verdict; ruling + คำวินิจฉัย + คำตัดสิน, คำพิพากษา + ในวรรคสองของมาตรานี้บัญญัติให้ถือคำวินิจฉัยของคณะตุลาการรัฐธรรมนูญเป็นที่ยุติ + + + + N + adverb + คำในภาษาหมวดหนึ่ง เกิดร่วมกับคำกริยาหรือคำวิเศษณ์เพื่อบอกลักษณะของคำวิเศษณ์ + คำวิเศษณ์ + วิเศษณ์ + คำว่า สะใจ เป็นคำวิเศษณ์ที่ใช้ประกอบอารมณ์โกรธ เช่น ด่าให้สะใจ + + + + N + epigraph + inscription + คำจารึก + + + + N + praise + admiration; laud; exaltation; extoller + คำเยินยอ + คำชม, คำยกยอ + คำตำหนิ, คำด่า + ระหว่างที่เขามีชีวิตอยู่เขาได้รับคำเยินยอมากมาย + + + + N + meaning + explanation; exposition + คำแปล + คำอธิบาย, คำนิยาม + ผู้ทำพจนานุกรมจะต้องหาคำแปลที่สั้นที่สุดและชัดเจนที่สุดมาใช้ + + + + N + promise + vow; oath; pledge; swearer; guarantee; warrant + คำรับรองซึ่งบุคคลหนึ่งให้ไว้กับบุคคลอื่นว่าจะกระทำการอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง + คำปฏิญาณ + คำสัญญา, คำสาบาน, คำมั่นสัญญา + ประชาชนที่ได้มาร่วมชุมนุมในที่นี้ได้ให้คำปฏิญาณตนว่าจะปฏิบัติงานด้วยความซื่อสัตย์สุจริต + + + + N + refusal + denial; refutation; reject; decline + คำปฏิเสธ + นักเรียนไม่พอใจกับคำปฏิเสธของท่านอธิการเรื่องการขออนุญาตจัดงานปีใหม่ + + + + V + guarantee + ensure; assure; warrant; attest; insure; certify + ค้ำประกัน + รับรอง, รับประกัน, ยืนยัน + การซื้อรถแบบผ่อนต้องมีคนมาค้ำประกันสัญญาอย่างน้อยหนึ่งคน + + + + ฉบับ + N + announcement + declaration; proclamation; manifesto + เนื้อความที่บอกให้รู้ทั่วกัน + คำประกาศ + ข้าพเจ้าอ่านคำประกาศกล่าวสดุดีหน่วยต่างๆ ที่ทำการรบในศึกคราวนี้ + + + + บท + N + verse + poetry; rhyme; poem + คำประพันธ์ + โคลง, ฉันท์, กาพย์, กลอน + การเล่าเรื่องด้วยคำประพันธ์อาจไม่ทันใจและขัดความรู้สึกของคนสมัยปัจจุบัน + + + + คำ + N + compound word + คำที่เกิดจากการนำคำมูลตั้งแต่ 2 คำขึ้นไปมาประสมกันแล้วกลายเป็นคำใหม่ขึ้นมาอีกคำหนึ่ง + คำประสม + คำเดี่ยว, คำมูล + คำบาลีกับคำไทยประสมกันให้อ่านอย่างคำประสมคือไม่มีเสียงอะระหว่างพยางค์ + + + + N + preface + introduction; foreword; prologue; preamble + คำนำในหนังสือ กล่าวชี้แจงความดำริที่จัดพิมพ์หนังสือนั้น + คำปรารภ + คำนำ, คำกล่าวนำ, คำบอกเกริ่น + คำปรารภในหนังสือเล่มนั้นใช้ภาษาไพเราะมาก + + + + N + saying + hearsay; speaking; speech; remarks; words; utterance; mention + คำปรารภ + คำกล่าว + ผมมักจะได้ยินคำปรารภว่า ครูควรจะสอนภาษาไทยธุรกิจแทนภาษาไทยธรรมดา + + + + N + speech + address; harangue; oration + คำปราศรัย + สุนทรพจน์, คำพูด + ประชาชนพากันไปชุมนุมฟังคำปราศรัยหรือการอภิปรายของพรรคเอกภาพที่ท้องสนามหลวง + + + + ข้อ, ประการ + N + promise + vow; pledge; oath; swearer + คำมั่นสัญญา + คำสัญญา, คำสาบาน, คำปฏิญาณ, คำสัตย์, สัจจะ + เขาลาออกจากตำแหน่งผู้บัญชาการทหารบกเพื่อรักษาคำมั่นสัญญาสุภาพบุรุษที่เคยให้ไว้ + + + + N + translation + translated version: interpretation; render + คำแปล + การถอดความ, การแปล + หนังสือเล่มนี้มีคำแปลเป็นภาษาฝรั่งเศส + + + + คำ + N + vocabulary + glossary; word + คำยากที่ต้องแปลหรืออธิบายเพิ่มเติม + คำศัพท์ + ศัพท์ + เด็กสามารถท่องจำคำศัพท์ได้เพิ่มขึ้นด้วยการเล่นเกม + + + + N + compound word + คำผสม + คำสองคำนี้ต่างก็เป็นคำเดี่ยวเมื่อมารวมกันถือว่าเป็นคำผสมหรือคำประสมในแง่ของโครงสร้าง + + + + N + forecast + prediction; prophecy; augury; divination; foretelling + คำพยากรณ์ + คำทำนาย + โหรในสมัยโบราณนั้นเป็นผู้ที่มีหน้าที่ถวายคำพยากรณ์แด่องค์พระมหากษัตริย์เท่านั้น + + + + N + homonym + homophone; homograph + คำพ้อง + + + + N + homograph + คำพ้องรูป + + + + N + homophone + คำพ้องเสียง + + + + N + aphorism + proverb; adage; dictum; epigram + คำพังเพย + พังเพย, สำนวน, คำคม + ทุกคนในวงการธุรกิจใช้คำพังเพยว่า น้ำขึ้นให้รีบตัก + + + + N + decision + judgement; verdict; ruling + คำวินิจฉัยชี้ขาดของศาลในประเด็นแห่งคดีที่ฟ้องต่อศาล + (กฎหมาย) + คำพิพากษา + คำตัดสิน, คำวินิจฉัย + เขาพระวิหารเป็นดินแดนที่ไทยต้องสูญเสียไปตามคำพิพากษาของศาลโลกที่ให้คืนแก่ประเทศเขมร + + + + คำ + N + speech + words; discourse; remark; vocable; utterance + คำพูด + ถ้อยคำ, วลี, คำกล่าว, วาจา + คำพูดของครูทำให้เขามีกำลังใจที่จะเรียนต่อในระดับสูงขึ้นไป + + + + N + accusation + charge; indictment; plaint + ข้อกล่าวหาที่โจทก์เสนอต่อศาล กล่าวหาบุคคลใดบุคคลหนึ่ง โดยมีคำขอให้ศาลพิจารณาพิพากษา + (กฎหมาย) + คำฟ้อง + เขาขอให้ทางราชการรับผู้ยื่นคำฟ้องกลับเข้ารับราชการตามเดิม + + + + ADV + forever + eternally; everlastingly; endlessly + นานจนไม่มีกำหนด + ค้ำฟ้า + ยาวนาน + เขาให้ความสลักสำคัญแก่ตัวเองดังราวกับว่าจะอยู่ค้ำฟ้า + + + + เรื่อง + N + suggestion + advice; direction; guidance; counsel + ความเห็นเชิงแนะนำ + คำปรึกษา + ข้อคิดเห็น, คำแนะนำ, ข้อเสนอแนะ + ทุกคนควรถนอมสายตาด้วยตนเองเพราะแพทย์เป็นแต่เพียงผู้ให้คำปรึกษาแนะนำเท่านั้น + + + + N + difference + separation; dissimilarity + ความห่างไกล + ความแตกต่าง + ภาพพจน์ของประเทศกัมพูชาซึ่งดูเหมือนจะมีความห่างไกลจากความเจริญอย่างมาก + + + + N + jealousy + การสงวนไว้, การกันไว้, การไม่อยากให้ + ความหวง + เราทุกคนมีความหวงในสิ่งของของตนเองทั้งสิ้น + + + + N + worry + care; anxiety; concern + การที่มีใจกังวลอยู่, การที่มีทุกข์กังวลอยู่ + ความห่วงใย + ความห่วง, ความกังวล + แม่ทุกคนมีความห่วงใยในลูกของตนเสมอ + + + + N + jealousy + การถนอมไว้ไม่อยากให้ผู้อื่น กันไว้สำหรับตนเอง + ความหวงแหน + เด็กผู้ชายจะมีความรักและความหวงแหนแม่มากกว่าเด็กผู้หญิง + + + + N + hope + wish; expectation; will; desire + การคาดว่าจะได้ + ความหวัง + ความปรารถนา + แม่ทุกคนตั้งความหวังเอาไว้ว่า ลูกที่เกิดมาจะเป็นที่พึ่งของพ่อแม่ได้ + + + + N + goodwill + good wishes; concernedness + การคิดอย่างเป็นมิตร + ความหวังดี + ความปรารถนาดี + สำหรับผู้ที่ไม่ชอบหมา ข้าพเจ้าขอแนะนำด้วยความหวังดีว่าอย่าอ่านเรื่องนิกกับพิมของว. ณ ประมวญมารค เป็นอันขาด + + + + N + trembler + shake; quake + ความหวั่นไหว + การสั่นสะเทือน + + + + N + fear + scare; terrifier; alarm + ความหวั่นไหว + ความครั่นคร้าม, ความกลัว + เขามีความสุขเมื่อทำงานและเกิดความหวั่นไหวหากต้องลาออกจากบริษัท + + + + N + unstability + unsteadiness + ความหวั่นไหว + ความไม่มั่นคง, การโอนเอน + กระแสข่าวการกลับคืนสู่อ้อมอกจีนของเกาะฮ่องกงได้สร้างความหวั่นไหวให้กับตลาดการเงินฮ่องกงอยู่ตลอดเวลา + + + + N + dread + terror; fear; scare; fright + การสะดุ้งกลัว + ความหวาดกลัว + ความกลัว + เขานั่งมองรุ่นพี่ตัวใหญ่บึกบึนที่ยืนขู่คำรามด้วยความหวาดกลัว + + + + N + shyness + shamefulness; bashfulness; coyness; demureness + การรู้สึกกระดาก, การรู้สึกขายหน้า + ความอาย + ความขวยเขิน + อาบอบนวดเป็นสถานที่ที่ผู้ชายสามารถเดินเข้าเดินออกหน้าตาเฉยโดยไม่มีความอาย + + + + N + apprehension + panic; scare; terror; dread + ความหวาดหวั่น + ความกลัว, ความหวาดกลัว, ความพรั่นกลัว + คดีฆ่าชิงทรัพย์โดยแก๊งโจเหวินฟะสร้างความหวาดหวั่นต่อผู้คนที่ทำมาหากินด้วยความสุจริต + + + + N + past + background + เรื่องราวในอดีต + ความหลัง + บรรดาลูกศิษย์อาจารย์ศิลป์ พีระศรีจัดงานเพื่อฟื้นความหลังถึงชีวิตและผลงานของอาจารย์ที่เคารพรัก + + + + N + farness + remoteness + ความห่างไกล + ความใกล้ชิด + ความห่างไกลเป็นสิ่งที่ผมไม่ต้องการเพราะมันทำให้ผมเป็นทุกข์ด้วยความคิดถึง + + + + N + estrangement + distantness; alienation + สภาวะที่ไม่สนิทสนมคุ้ยเคยเหมือนดังเก่า, ภาวะที่ไม่ค่อยได้ไปมาหาสู่ติดต่อกันเหมือนเดิม + ความห่างเหิน + ครอบครัวเดี่ยวที่ต่างคนต่างอยู่พ่อแม่กับลูกจะมีความห่างเหินกันมากขึ้น และความผูกพันกันจะลดลง + + + + N + disaster + catastrophe; calamity; ruin; destruction + ความหายนะ + ความเสียหาย, ความฉิบหาย, ความวิบัติ, ความวอดวาย, ความย่อยยับ, ความเสื่อม + ข้อเรียกร้องภายนอกของสังคมหลายๆ อย่างที่ขัดแย้งกันย่อมนำไปสู่ความหายนะได้ในที่สุด + + + + N + hungriness + starvation; craving; thirst + การอยากข้าวอยากน้ำ, การอยากกินอาหาร + ความหิว + ความอยาก, ความหิวโหย + ความอิ่ม + เขาปรายตามองพร้อมๆ กับคว้ากาน้ำเทน้ำกรอกใส่ปากด้วยความหิวจนกระทั่งรู้สึกแน่นจุกจึงวางไว้ที่เดิม + + + + N + starvation + hungriness; famine + ความหิวโหย + ความอิ่ม + พรกำลังป้อนข้าวไข่พะโล้ให้ลูก ซึ่งลูกทั้ง 3 ต่างก็กินด้วยความหิวโหย + + + + N + jealousy + envy + การหวงแหนทางประเวณี + ความหึงหวง + การตายของคารามาซอฟเกิดจากโทสะและความหึงหวงของมิตยา + + + + N + opinion + view; viewpoint; idea; suggestion; assumption; belief; thought + ความเห็น + ความคิดเห็น, ข้อคิดเห็น, ข้อคิด, ทัศนคติ, ความคิด, ความนึกคิด + นักวิชาการคอมพิวเตอร์มีความเห็นไม่ตรงกันว่าควรจะตีพิมพ์เรื่องของไวรัสในแง่เทคนิคดีหรือไม่ + + + + N + enlightenment + insight + การทำให้เข้าใจ, การให้ความสว่าง + ความเห็นแจ้ง + ความสุขที่เกิดจากปัญญาที่มีความรู้ความเห็นแจ้งคือความสุขที่แท้จริง + + + + N + sympathy + pity; compassion; commiseration + ความร่วมรู้สึกในใจ, การเห็นน้ำใจ + ความเห็นใจ + ความเห็นอกเห็นใจ + พรรคฝ่ายค้านกล่าวนำด้วยถ้อยคำที่นุ่มนวล ขอความเห็นใจในช่วงแรก และต่อด้วยการชี้แจงเหตุผล + + + + N + suspicion + mistrust; distrust + ความกลัวและไม่ไว้วางใจ + ความหวาดระแวง + ความสงสัย, ความระแวง + ผู้นำตะวันตกปกปิดความหวาดระแวงพายุประชาธิปไตยในโซเวียตไว้อย่างมิดชิด + + + + N + meaning + sense; denotation + ความหมาย + การแปลเอกสารต้องรักษาความหมายเดิมเอาไว้ให้มากที่สุด + + + + N + melancholy + depression; sadness; dejection; despondency + การห่อเหี่ยวไม่ชื่นบานใจ + ความหดหู่ + ความสลดใจ + ข่าวเรื่องอาการป่วยของคุณพ่อสร้างความหดหู่ให้แก่เขาเป็นอันมาก + + + + N + retardation + อัตราการเคลื่อนที่ของวัตถุต่อ 1 หน่วยเวลา โดยระบุทิศทางของการเคลื่อนที่ด้วย, อัตราการเปลี่ยนความเร็วต่อหนึ่งหน่วยเวลาที่ลดลงเรื่อยๆ + (อังกฤษ) + ความหน่วง + ความเร่ง + การรับส่งข้อมูลมีความหน่วงเพิ่มมากขึ้นเมื่อใช้สัญญาณในพื้นที่กว้าง + + + + N + firmness + steadiness; stability; fortitute + ความหนักแน่น + ความมั่นคง + ความรวนเร + เรื่องการปรับราคาน้ำมันอาจจะล้มไปได้ ถ้ารัฐบาลไม่มีความหนักแน่นเพียงพอ + + + + N + weight + gravity; heaviness + ความหนักเบา + น้ำหนัก + พ่วงนี้สามารถบรรทุกไม้ซุงได้ครั้งละ 5 - 7 ลูกบาศก์เมตรตามความหนักเบาของไม้ซุง + + + + N + seriousness + severity; solemnness + ความหนักหน่วง + การเอาจริงเอาจัง + ปฏิกิริยาการตอบสนองของร่างกายจะมีลักษณะและความรุนแรงแตกต่างไปตามความหนักหน่วงของการออกกำลัง + + + + N + density + ความหนาแน่น + ข้อมูลที่บรรจุในเทปที่มีความหนาแน่นระหว่าง 800 บีพี ไอ (BPI) ถึง 1,600 บีพี ไอ (BPI) + + + + N + density of population + crowd + ความหนาแน่นของประชากร + การจัดจำนวนส.ส.ในแต่ละเขตมักจะจัดโดยการดูความหนาแน่นของประชากรต่อขนาดของพื้นที่ + + + + N + thickness + ความหนาบาง + รูปโลหะแบบหล่อพลาสติกหรือโลหะจะประกอบด้วยพื้นผิวโค้งที่มีความหนาบางแตกต่างกัน + + + + N + viscosity + ความหนืด + เวลาที่ใช้งานได้หลังจากเปิดเครื่องยังมากอยู่เพราะมีความหนืดในการหมุนแผ่นดิสก์ให้เร็วเป็นพันๆ รอบต่อนาที + + + + N + extrication + disengagement; release + ความหลุดพ้น + การหมดกิเลส, การหลุด, การเป็นอิสระ + ธรรมะทำให้เขาเกิดความหลุดพ้นจากกิเลส + + + + N + importance + significance + ความหมาย + ความสำคัญ + เขาพยายามหลีกเลี่ยงคำพูดชี้นำให้อีกฝ่ายรู้สึกด้อยค่าไร้ความหมาย + + + + N + variety + diversity + ความหลาก + ความหลากหลาย + นักวิเคราะห์ระบบจะพบกับความหลากหลายของปฏิกิริยาของผู้ใช้ระบบที่มีต่อระบบที่นำเสนอ + + + + N + connotation + ความหมายที่ไม่ตรงตัวตามรูปคำ + ความหมายแฝง + ความหมายของคำที่อยู่ในวรรณกรรมจะอยู่ในรูปความหมายแฝงเยอะมาก + + + + N + roughness + crudeness; rudeness + ความไม่ละเอียด + ความหยาบ + ผ้าฝ้ายของอินเดียมักจะมีความหยาบมากกว่าผ้าฝ้ายของไทย + + + + N + low + mean; coarseness + ความหยาบช้า + ความต่ำช้า, ความเลวทราม + ท่านมีความคิดและความรู้สึกหย่อนคลายจากคุณงามความดีหรือทำให้มีความหยาบช้าเลวทรามแก่ชีวิต + + + + N + pride + conceit; vanity; proudness + ความหยิ่ง + การจองหอง, การอวดดี, การถือตัว, การลำพอง + ข้าพเจ้าเป็นพันธุ์ลูกผสมแต่ก็ถือตนด้วยความหยิ่งว่าเป็นไทยแท้สมบูรณ์ด้วยชีวิตและจิตใจว่าเป็นไทยทุกกระเบียดนิ้ว + + + + N + gorgeousness + elegance; magnificence + การงามอย่างฉูดฉาด + ความหรูหรา + ผมชอบรถที่มีความหรูหรามากกว่ารถที่เรียบง่าย + + + + N + mistake + misunderstanding + ความหลง + การเข้าใจผิด, การสำคัญผิด + เขาอธิบายอย่างชัดเจนเพื่อไม่ให้ผู้ฟังมีความหลงในประเด็นที่กำลังพูด + + + + N + infatuation + enchantment; bewitchment; fascination + ความหลง + ความคลั่งไคล้, ความมัวเมา + กฤษมีเมียสาวคราวลูก เขาให้ความรัก และความหลงอย่างไม่ลืมหูลืมตา + + + + N + mistake + misunderstanding + การสำนึกว่าไม่ถูกต้อง, การรู้สึกตัวว่าไม่ถูกต้อง + ความหลงผิด + การเข้าใจผิด + ความปรารถนาดิ้นรน ความมุ่งร้ายหมายขวัญ และความหลงผิดเป็นต้นเหตุของความเกิดทุกข์ + + + + N + recklessness + heedlessness; carelessness + ความหละหลวม + ความสะเพร่า, ความไม่รอบคอบ, ความไม่รัดกุม + ความรอบคอบ + บริษัทเอกชนเชื่อว่าจากสัญญาเหล่านี้น่าจะพอบอกอะไรได้บ้างโดยเฉพาะความหละหลวมในการทำสัญญาที่อาจทำให้ กทม. เสียเปรียบ + + + + N + personal opinion + personal idea; personal concept; personal thought + ความเห็นส่วนตัว + คุณมีสิทธิ์ในการที่จะแสดงความเห็นส่วนตัวซึ่งอาจจะแตกต่างจากคนในกลุ่ม + + + + N + desperateness + hopelessness + ความหมดหวัง + ความสิ้นหวัง + ความหวัง + เขาได้ปลุกเราให้ตื่นขึ้นจากความหมดหวังและความหมดอาลัยตายอยากในชีวิต + + + + N + gentleness + courteousness; affability; mildness + การมีกริยาวาจานิ่มนวล, การไม่แข็งกระด้าง + ความอ่อนโยน + สายตาของแม่ที่มองลูกน้อยเต็มไปด้วยความอ่อนโยน + + + + N + tiredness + exhaustion; wearifulness + การอ่อนเพลียเพราะออกแรงมาก + ความเหน็ดเหนื่อย + เขารู้ดีว่าตลอดเวลาที่ผ่านมาแม่ต้องต่อสู้กับความเหน็ดเหนื่อยสักเพียงใด + + + + N + curiosity + inquisitiveness + ความอยากรู้ + แมนอยู่ในวัยที่มีความอยากรู้และอยากลอง ดังนั้นแมนจึงมุ่งฝึกซ้อมวิชา พลังเสือ + + + + N + injustice + iniquity; partiality; unfairness + ความอยุติธรรม + นักศึกษาเป็นคนหนุ่มคนสาวมีความคิดเร่าร้อน รักความเป็นธรรม และเกลียดชังความอยุติธรรม + + + + N + well-being + prosperity; welfare + การที่มีความสุขสบาย + ความอยู่ดีกินดี + ความสมบูรณ์, ความสุขสบาย + พ่อแม่จะต้องให้ความอยู่ดีกินดีแก่เด็กพอประมาณให้เด็กมีชีวิตที่ไม่รู้สึกว่าชีวิตมีแต่ความทุกข์ + + + + N + survival + existence; living + ความอยู่รอด + รัฐบาลทำทุกอย่างเพื่อความอยู่รอดของประชาชน + + + + N + tumult + turmoil; uproar; chaos; confusion + ความอลเวง + ความสับสนวุ่นวาย, ความวุ่นวาย, ความไม่เป็นระเบียบ + + + + N + fatness + corpulence; chubbiness; obesity; plumpness; portliness + ลักษณะที่มีรูปร่างสมบูรณ์เพราะมีเนื้อและมันมาก + ความอ้วน + คนบางคนเต้นแอโรบิคเพื่อลดความอ้วน + + + + N + softness + limpness + ความอ่อนตัว + ความแข็งตัว + + + + N + modesty + very polite; respect + การแสดงกริยาวาจานบนอบ เคารพ ไม่เย่อหยิ่ง + ความอ่อนน้อม + เขาเป็นคนที่มีความอ่อนน้อมถ่อมตัวและปราศจากความเห็นแก่ตัว + + + + N + hungriness + starvation; craving; thirst + ความอยาก + ความหิว, ความหิวโหย + คนเรามีความต้องการในสิ่งต่างๆ มากมาย เช่น เมื่อเรามีความอยากอาหาร เราก็ต้องไปกินอาหาร เป็นต้น + + + + N + exhaustion + weakness; debility; weariness; tiredness + การหมดแรง, การหย่อนกำลัง + ความอ่อนเพลีย + ฉันม่อยหลับไปด้วยความอ่อนเพลีย + + + + V + assistance + help; aid; favour; benevolence + ความอนุเคราะห์ + ความช่วยเหลือ, ความเอื้อเฟื้อ, ความเกื้อหนุน, ความเจือจุน + วงโยธวาทิต โรงเรียนเทพบดินทร์วิทยาเริ่มก่อตั้งเมื่อ ปี 2537 โดยได้รับความอนุเคราะห์สนับสนุนจากหลายท่าน + + + + N + suavity + blandness; politeness; mildness + ความอ่อนหวาน + ความละมุนละไม + จินตภาพของสาวเหนือคือความอ่อนหวานพูดจาไพเราะเจื้อยแจ้ว + + + + N + fustiness + mold; must; stalemate; airless + การที่ไม่มีอากาศเข้าออกจนทำให้เกิดกลิ่นเหม็นสาบ + ความอับ + ผมรู้สึกเหมือนจะเป็นลมด้วยความร้อนและความอับ + + + + N + shamefulness + discredit; dishonour; disgrace; infamy; ignominy + การอายไม่กล้าสู้หน้า + ความอับอายขายหน้า + เขาได้รับความอับอายขายหน้าอย่างร้ายแรง + + + + N + dishonour + disgrace; ignominy; shamefulness; opprobrium + ความอัปยศ + ความเสื่อมเสีย, ความไร้ยศ, ความเสื่อมชื่อเสียง, ความอับอายขายหน้า + ขอให้ใช้อำนาจเพื่อสร้างเกียรติยศเกียรติศักดิ์อย่าใช้อำนาจไปเพื่อสร้างความอัปยศ + + + + N + ugliness + unloveliness; unbecomingness + ลักษณะที่ถือว่าไม่เป็นมงคล, ลักษณะที่ไม่ดี, ชั่ว, เลวทราม + ความอัปลักษณ์ + ความงดงาม + เขาเป็นคนป่าเถื่อนที่มีความอัปลักษณ์ทั้งหน้าตาและจิตใจ + + + + N + feud + vindictiveness; malice; resentment; rancour + ความผูกใจเจ็บและอยากแก้แค้น + ความอาฆาต + ความพยาบาท + วัยรุ่นเป็นวัยเจ้าอารมณ์และมีบางรายถึงกับแสดงความอาฆาตหรือไม่ก็โต้ตอบอย่างรุนแรง + + + + N + loneliness + lonesomeness; solitude; desolation + ความอ้างว้าง + ความเปล่าเปลี่ยว, ความเปลี่ยวใจ, ความว้าเหว่, ความเหงา + เป็นเวลานานนับสิบปีที่เขาอยู่กับความหลัง อยู่กับความอ้างว้างสิ้นหวัง เฝ้าดูคนรอบข้างตายจากไปทีละคน + + + + N + suffering + lament; trouble; distress; sorrowfulness + ความเดือดร้อนและทนทุกขเวทนา เจ็บปวดและชอกช้ำทั้งกายและใจ + ความอาดูร + ความสูญเสียครั้งนั้นยังความอาดูรอย่างยิ่งแก่ครอบครัวของเขา + + + + N + concern + thoughtfulness; care + ความอาทร + ความเอื้อเฟื้อ, ความเอาใจใส่, ความพะวง + พ่อแม่ควรเป็นแบบอย่างที่ดีและถูกต้องแก่บุตร โดยให้ความเอาใจใส่บุตรด้วยความอาทรในทุกเรื่องราว + + + + ADJ + tight + close; compact; tight-fitting; close-fitting; small; firm + มีขนาดไม่พอดีกัน + คับ + แคบ, แน่น, ตึง + พอดี + นี่เป็นเอกลักษณ์อันคงเส้นคงวาเป็นอย่างยิ่งของบุรุษเสื้อคับ หยัดร่างตรงดั่งปลายทวน + + + + N + submissiveness + surrender; yield + ความอ่อนน้อม + การสวามิภักดิ์, การยอมแพ้ + ยุทธวิธีที่มีความแข็งกร้าวต่ออินโดจีน แต่มีความอ่อนน้อมต่อสหรัฐเป็นยุทธวิธีที่ดีต่อประเทศจีน + + + + N + cruelness + savage; brutality; mercilessness + การที่ไม่มีใจกรุณา + ความเหี้ยมโหด + ความดุร้าย, ความทารุณ + นักศึกษาเดินขบวนใหญ่ไปยังกลางกรุงย่างกุ้งประท้วงความเหี้ยมโหดของตำรวจต่อเหตุการณ์เมื่อวานนี้ + + + + N + brightness + clearness; limpidity; transparency; translucency + ความใส + ความกระจ่าง, ความใสสะอาด + ความใสของน้ำทำให้มองเห็นปลาทุกตัวที่ว่ายอยู่ + + + + N + toughness + gumminess; glutinousness + การดึงขาดยาก + ความเหนียว + ฝ้ายอียิปต์เป็นฝ้ายที่มีเส้นใยยาวละเอียดและมีความเหนียวของเส้นใยสูงสามารถที่จะปั่นด้ายเบอร์สูงๆ ขึ้นไปได้ + + + + N + stinginess + greediness; miserliness; niggardliness + การระมัดระวังในการใช้จ่าย + ความเหนียวแน่น + ความตระหนี่ + เขาเป็นคนตระหนี่ เขาใช้เงินของเขาด้วยความเหนี่ยวแน่นและตระหนี่ + + + + N + firmness + constancy + ความเหนียวแน่น + ความแน่นแฟ้น + พล.อ. ชาญนั้นมีความเหนียวแน่นกับ บิ๊กจิ๋ว เป็นพิเศษ + + + + N + superiority + การที่มีอำนาจหรืออยู่ในฐานะที่สูงกว่าสิ่งอื่น เมื่อมีการเปรียบเทียบกัน + ความเหนือกว่า + การขยายตัวของทั้งจักรวรรดิเศรษฐกิจญี่ปุ่นและเยอรมนีก็คือ การใช้ความเหนือกว่าทางพลังอำนาจรัฐ ทหาร ข่าวสารของตน + + + + N + tiredness + exhaustion; wearifulness + ความรู้สึกอ่อนแรงและอิดโรย + ความเหนื่อย + ความอ่อนเพลีย, ความอ่อนล้า, ความเหนื่อยอ่อน, ความเหน็ดเหนื่อย + นักกีฬาฝึกซ้อมอย่างหนักจนกระทั่งถึงขีดที่เรียกว่าหายใจหอบ ซึ่งแสดงถึงความเหนื่อย + + + + N + boredom + monotony; tedium + การที่หมดความพอใจ + ความเหนื่อยหน่าย + ความเบื่อหน่าย + คนในวัยผู้ใหญ่มักจะเกิดความเหงาและความเหนื่อยหน่ายในช่วงปลายชีวิต + + + + N + stink + stench; fetidness + การที่มีกลิ่นไม่ชวนดม, การมีกลิ่นไม่ดี, การได้รับกลิ่นไม่ดี + ความเหม็น + ความหอม + ลมหายใจตุๆ ของมันรดหน้าตาเขาอย่างรุนแรงขึ้นเรื่อยๆ เพิ่มความเหม็นและน่าสะอิดสะเอียน + + + + N + suitability + proper; appropriateness; fit + เข้ากันดี + ความเหมาะสม + เราทำงานกันอย่างละเอียดรอบคอบ เพื่อให้การประมวลผลเป็นไปด้วยความเหมาะสมและมีประสิทธิภาพ + + + + N + desire + wish; want; yearning; need + ความอยาก + ความประสงค์, ความต้องการ, ความปรารถนา + คนเราน่าจะต้องยับยั้งชั่งใจและอดทนให้มากเข้าไว้ต่อความอยากของตนเอง + + + + N + dissoluteness + worthlessness + การไม่เป็นชิ้นเป็นอัน + ความเหลวแหลก + ความเละเทะ, ความป่นปี้ + นายสันติได้เปิดการแถลงข่าวแฉความเหลวแหลกต่างๆ ภายในพรรคกิจสังคม + + + + N + agreement + consent; approval; compliance; unanimity + ความคิดเห็นไปในทำนองเดียวกัน + ความเห็นพ้อง + ความเห็นด้วย + การปฏิเสธ, การโต้แย้ง, การคัดค้าน, การท้วงติง, การติง + ทั้งลักกี้และแลนสกี้มีความเห็นพ้องต้องกันว่า เบนจามินมีความผิด + + + + N + difficulty + trouble; hardness + ความโหด + ความยาก + + + + N + ruthlessness + savage; brutality; cruelness + ความโหด + ความอำมหิต, ความร้ายกาจ + การปฏิบัติการครั้งนี้แสดงถึงความโหดความอำมหิตของอาชญากร + + + + N + strictness + rigorousness + ความโหด + ความเข้มงวด + ที่นี่มีระเบียบปฏิบัติการและข้อกำหนดที่มีความโหดพอสมควร + + + + N + ferocity + wickedness; cruelness + ความโหดร้าย + ความร้ายกาจ + เบี้ยวต้องกล้ำกลืนรันทดใจกับความโหดร้ายที่พ่อและทุกคนหยิบยื่นให้ + + + + N + ruthlessness + mercilessness; cruelty; brutality + ความโหดเหี้ยม + ความดุร้าย, ความทารุณ + แก๊งมาเฟียชาวจีนจะมีความโหดเหี้ยมและดุร้ายกว่าแก๊งชาติอื่นๆ + + + + N + hungriness + starvation; famine + ความโหยหิว + ความหิวโหย + เวลาที่ฉันมีความโหยหิวฉันก็นึกถึงแม่ เช่นเดียวกับลูกนกที่คิดถึงแม่นก + + + + N + newness + freshness; novelty; recentness + ความใหม่ + ความเก่า + + + + N + tolerance + endurance; patience; sufferance; forbearance + ความระงับใจ, ความสะกดกลั้น + ความอดกลั้น + การเลิกดื่มสุราต้องใช้ความอดกลั้นและอดทนต่อความเย้ายวนของสุรา + + + + N + tolerance + forbearance; patience; fortitude + ความอดทน + ความอดกลั้น, การอดใจ + คนไข้ต้องต่อสู้กับความเจ็บปวดจากบาดแผลด้วยความอดทน + + + + N + starvation + famine; destitution + การไม่มีจะกิน, การขาดแคลนอาหาร, การไม่มีพอกิน + ความอดอยาก + การผลิตอาหารของโลกมีปัญหาจนถึงขั้นทำให้เกิดความอดอยาก + + + + N + similarity + analogy; resemblance; likeness; similitude + ความเหมือน + ความต่าง + การเปรียบเทียบให้เห็นถึงความเหมือนและความต่างของนิกายนั้นจะทำให้คนเข้าใจแต่ละนิกายมากขึ้น + + + + N + goodness + virtue; merit + ความดี + คุณความดี, ความดีความชอบ, คุณงามความดี, ความดีงาม + ความชั่ว + ย่ากับฉันช่วยเหลือทำมาหากินช่วยเหลือครอบครัวมาโดยตลอดแต่ความดีไม่เคยเข้าตาอาเลย + + + + N + convenience + facility; easiness; smoothness; expedience facility; expedience + ความสะดวก + ความสบาย, ความคล่อง, ความง่ายดาย + ความยากลำบาก + ทางเจ้าหน้าที่ได้มีการจัดรถเพื่อความสะดวกสำหรับผู้ที่จะเข้าไปเยี่ยมชมงาน + + + + V + calculate + count; reckon; work out accounts; do accounts + เรียกเก็บเงินที่ค้างชำระ, เรียกเก็บเงินค่าจ้างหรือค่าบริการต่างๆ + เก็บเงิน + คิดเงิน, คิดบัญชี + นายโรงลิเกจะเก็บเงินจากเจ้าของงานตามที่ตกลงกันแล้วหลังจากที่การแสดงลิเกจบลง + + + + V + save + hoard; accumulate; collect money; put aside + เก็บเงิน + สะสมเงิน, ออมเงิน + คนไทยเก็บเงินน้อยลงหลังจากประสบปัญหาเศรษฐกิจตกต่ำ + + + + ตัว + N + chair + bench; stool; armchair; seat + เก้าอี้นั่ง + เก้าอี้ + พ่อชอบสะสมเก้าอี้แบบแปลกๆ ทั้งเก้าอี้นั่ง เก้าอี้นอน และเก้าอี้โยก + + + + V + coil + wind; spiral; twine; twist + ขดงอ + งอ, คู้ + เหยียด, ตรง + สมองเป็นกลุ่มเนื้อเยื่อสีเทาออกชมพูขดงออยู่ภายในกะโหลกศีรษะ + + + + ท่อน + N + log + timber + ขอนไม้ + พวกผู้ใหญ่ทั้งชายหญิงมานั่งที่บนขอนไม้อย่างเงียบๆ + + + + V + be worn-out + be torn; be ragged; be ripped; be shabby + ไม่ครบถ้วน + ขาดๆ วิ่นๆ + สมบูรณ์ + เสื้อที่เด็กคนนั้นมีอยู่ล้วนขาดๆ วิ่นๆ ทุกตัว + + + + V + wind + meander; zigzag; bend; snake; curve + คดไปคดมา + ตรง + ทางขึ้นเขาคดไปคดมา มีทั้งโค้งอันตรายธรรมดาและโค้งอันตรายมาก + + + + คน + N + horrid person + horrible person; scoundrel; rogue; bastard; rascal; rotter; swine; villain + คนจัญไร + คนอัปรีย์, คนเลว + คนดี + ผมเกลียดหน้าไอ้คนจัญไรนี้เต็มทน เกลียดเรื่องเลวๆ ที่มันทำด้วย + + + + ตัว + N + underpants + panties + กางเกงขากุดสำหรับนุ่งข้างใน + กางเกงชั้นใน + กางเกงใน, กางเกงลิง + กางเกงชั้นในที่ทำด้วยขนสัตว์ทำให้คัน + + + + V + commit adultery + have a lover; be unfaithful to the husband + คบชู้สู่ชาย + คบชู้, มีชู้ + ใครๆ ก็พากันลือทั้งตลาดว่า เธอชอบคบชู้สู่ชาย + + + + ADJ + shockproof + วัสดุที่ใช้รองรับเพื่อป้องกันการกระเทือน + กันกระแทก + เจ้าหน้าที่แนะนำให้ใช้กล่องกันกระแทกเพื่อไม่ให้วัสดุได้รับความเสียหาย + + + + N + stability + durability; endurance + ความมั่นคง + ความขัดแย้งในตัวบุคคลอาจจะกระทบกระเทือนถึงความมั่นคงทางจิตใจได้ + + + + N + reasonability + ความมีเหตุผลสมควร, ความมีเหตุผลรับกันได้ + ความสมเหตุสมผล + ความเป็นเหตุเป็นผล + เมื่อพูดถึงความสมเหตุสมผลในงานประพันธ์พฤติกรรมของตัวละครอาจจะไม่ได้เป็นตัวแทนของมวลมนุษย์ + + + + N + willingness + voluntary + ความสมัครใจ + ความพร้อมใจ, ความเต็มใจ + การบังคับ + อาชญากรรมเกี่ยวกับยาเสพติดนั้นผู้กระทำและผู้รับผลการกระทำมีความสมัครใจที่จะร่วมกันประกอบอาชญากรรมขึ้น + + + + N + agreement + conformity + ความพอใจร่วมกัน, ความเห็นพ้องกัน + ความสมานฉันท์ + ความสามัคคี, ความพร้อมเพรียง + เขาเป็นคนที่สร้างความสมานฉันท์ให้กับคนกลุ่มต่างๆ ภายในชาติ + + + + N + regularity + uniformity + ความเป็นปกติตามระเบียบเสมอ + ความสม่ำเสมอ + สินค้าจะยืนหยัดอยู่ได้ในตลาดต้องทำให้คุณภาพของสินค้ามีความสม่ำเสมอและคงที่ + + + + N + summary + compendium; resume + ประเด็นย่อๆ ของเรื่อง + ความสรุป + + + + N + sadness + sorrow + ความสลด + ความเศร้าเสียใจ, ความสลดหดหู่ + เธอปล่อยโฮออกมาด้วยความสลดหดหู่ใจสงสารเพื่อนที่หล่อนไม่อาจจะช่วยเหลืออะไรได้ + + + + N + importance + significance + ความสำคัญยิ่ง, ความสำคัญมาก + ความสลักสำคัญ + ความสำคัญ + แต่ละคนรู้สึกว่าตนเป็นกลไกเล็กๆ ที่ไร้ความสลักสำคัญจึงไม่เกิดความภาคภูมิใจ + + + + N + dimness + obscure; blurredness; faintishness + ความสลัว + ความมัว + บ้านร้านโรงอันมีแสงไฟวามวาวปรากฎอยู่ในความสลัวรายรอบ + + + + N + moodiness + irritation; sullenness + การมีอารมณ์ฉุนเฉียว โกรธง่าย + ความหงุดหงิด + ความปลอดโปร่ง, ความสบายใจ + ความเติบใหญ่ของกองทัพแดงสร้างความหงุดหงิดแก่เจียงไคเช็กเป็นที่สุด + + + + V + miss + think of, yearn + นึกถึงด้วยใจผูกพัน + คะนึงถึง + คิดถึง, ระลึกถึง + ลืม + มิตรไมตรีของเขาทำให้ฉันคะนึงถึงอยู่เสมอ + + + + V + repent + repent of wrong doing; repent and turn over e new leaf + เลิกกระทำชั่วหันมากระทำความดี + (สำนวน) + กลับเนื้อกลับตัว + กลับตัว + เดี๋ยวนี้เขากลับเนื้อกลับตัวเป็นคนดีแล้วนะ + + + + N + shield + shade + แผ่นกลมหรือสี่เหลี่ยมสอดที่ดาบ หอก ง้าว ฯลฯ สำหรับบังมือ + กระบัง + กะบัง, เครื่องบัง, เครื่องกั้น + + + + V + roll to and fro + go forwards and backwards; move back and forth + เคลื่อนไหวกลับไปกลับมา + กลอกกลิ้ง + ตั้งแต่วันนั้นมาเขามักมีเสียงหัวเราะเลื่อนลอย ดวงตากลอกกลิ้งและหวาดระแวง + + + + V + goggle + roll the eyes; goggle eyeballs + เคลื่อนตาดำไปมา + กลอกลูกตา + กลอกตา + ผมได้แต่กลอกลูกตาไปมาเพราะไม่รู้จะทำอย่างไร + + + + ตัว + N + camera + เครื่องมือที่ประกอบด้วยเลนส์และฟิล์มสำหรับบันทึกภาพ + กล้องถ่ายรูป + กล้อง, กล้องถ่ายภาพ + กล้องถ่ายรูปเป็นเครื่องใช้ส่วนตัวของผม + + + + ตัว + N + telescope + กล้องสำหรับดูของไกลให้เห็นใกล้ + กล้องโทรทัศน์ + กล้องส่องทางไกล, กล้องโทรทรรศน์ + หุ่นยนต์บางตัวอาจจะมีประสาทรู้สึก เช่น มีกล้องโทรทัศน์ติดเอาไว้ทำให้มองเห็นได้ + + + + ตัว + N + surveyor's telescope + level-measuring instrument + กล้องสำรวจชนิดหนึ่ง เป็นเครื่องวัดระดับชนิดฟองน้ำที่ใช้ประกอบกับกล้องส่องเพื่อใช้หาระดับสูงต่ำของพื้นที่ + กล้องวัดระดับ + กล้องระดับ + + + + ตัว + N + binocular + spyglass + กล้องสำหรับมองดูวัตถุในระยะไกล มีเลนส์สองข้างสำหรับมองพร้อมกันทั้งสองตา + กล้องสองตา + กล้องส่องทางไกล, กล้องโทรทรรศน์ + เครื่องมือนี้ประกอบด้วยกล้องสองตา ติดตั้งบนขาสามขาเพื่อให้อยู่ในระดับตา + + + + บท + N + a form of Thai octameter poem + แบบแผนในการร้อยกรองอย่างหนึ่ง 1 บทมีแปดวรรค วรรคละ 7-9 คำ มีสัมผัสระหว่างวรรค และสัมผัสระหว่างบท + กลอนแปด + กลอนสุภาพ, กลอนเพลงยาว, กลอนตลาด + เมื่อเทียบการใช้กันแล้ว กลอนแปดยังถูกนำมาใช้มากกว่าอยู่นั่นเอง + + + + บท + N + a form of Thai octameter poem + แบบแผนในการร้อยกรองอย่างหนึ่ง 1 บทมีแปดวรรค วรรคละ 7-9 คำ มีสัมผัสระหว่างวรรค และสัมผัสระหว่างบท + กลอนเพลงยาว + กลอนสุภาพ, กลอนตลาด, กลอนแปด + กลอนเพลงยาวเก่านั้นท่านว่า อ่านเทิ่งๆ ไป + + + + N + sexual intercourse + ความกำหนัดด้วยอำนาจของกาม + กามราคะ + นวนิยายเรื่องนี้คลุ้งคาวด้วยกลิ่นไอแห่งกามราคะ + + + + V + reverse + turn upside down; turn inside out; invert + พลิกหน้าเป็นหลัง + กลับด้าน + พลิกด้าน + เวลาจะรีดผ้า เราจะต้องกลับด้านเอาผ้าที่เป็นด้านในออกมา + + + + N + vibration + shaking; trembling + ลักษณะอาการสั่นที่เป็นจังหวะเพราะถูกกระทบกระทั่ง + ความสะเทือน + การสั่นไหว + น้ำดีจะทำให้ความตึงผิวของไขมันลดลงเมื่อได้รับความสะเทือนไขมันจะแตกตัวเป็นชิ้นเล็กๆ + + + + V + horrify + appall; terrify; be overwhelmed with fear + กลัวจนตั้งสติไม่อยู่ + กลัวหัวหด + กล้า, บ้าบิ่น + ลูกชายสุดรักสุดหวงเป็นเจ้านายน้อยที่บ่าวไพร่ต่างกลัวหัวหดกันทีเดียว + + + + N + the middle of the palm + ส่วนกลางของฝ่ามือ + กลางฝ่ามือ + กลางใจมือ, อุ้งมือ + คุณยายวางเม็ดแป้งกลางฝ่ามือ แล้วบี้ด้วยฝ่ามืออีกข้างจนเป็นผงละเอียด + + + + N + in the sky + in midair; aerial; in the air + กลางเวหา + กลางหาว + ในการแข่งขันชิงชัยกลางเวหา ผู้เล่นต้องบังคับว่าวให้โฉบเฉี่ยวท่ามกลางกระแสลม + + + + ต้น + N + seedling + sprout; young plant + พืชที่เพาะไว้สำหรับย้ายไปปลูกในที่อื่น + กล้าไม้ + ต้นกล้า, กล้า + โดยทั่วไปสภาพความหนาแน่นของไม้นั้นพบว่า มีลูกไม้และกล้าไม้หนาแน่นตอนเชิงเขาหรือลาดเขา แต่จะมีไม้ใหญ่บริเวณที่เป็นยอดเขา + + + + V + deliver a speech + make a speech + กล่าวสุนทรพจน์ + ท่านรองนายกรัฐมนตรีได้ให้เกียรติกล่าวสุนทรพจน์ในฐานะผู้แทนรัฐบาลไทย + + + + กลุ่ม + N + crowd + throng; group; community + กลุ่มคน + ฝูงชน, กลุ่มชน + อย่าไปสนใจกลุ่มคนพวกนั้นเลย เพราะมีแต่จะทำให้เรื่องเลวร้ายลงไปอีก + + + + V + worry + be depressed; distress + รู้สึกรำคาญหรือยุ่งยากใจ + กลุ้มใจ + กลุ้ม, กังวลใจ, กลุ้มอกกลุ้มใจ + สบายใจ + ผมไม่กลุ้มใจเลย เพราะการทำงานอย่างนี้ต้องกระทบกระทั่งคนใหญ่คนโต + + + + V + hobble + limp; stumble + อาการเดินไม่ปกติ คือ ยกขาข้างหนึ่งไม่ได้ระดับกับอีกข้างหนึ่ง อย่างคนขาพิการเดิน + กะโผลกกะเผลก + เขยก, กะเผลก, โขยกเขยก + จอห์น ซิลเวอร์กะโผลกกะเผลกไปยังประตู + + + + ADV + lamely + stumblingly + อาการเดินไม่ปกติ คือ ยกขาข้างหนึ่งไม่ได้ระดับกับอีกข้างหนึ่ง อย่างคนขาพิการเดิน + กะโผลกกะเผลก + เขยก, กะเผลก, โขยกเขยก + อุบัติเหตุครั้งนั้นทำให้เขาต้องเดินกะโผลกกะเผลกอยู่เป็นเดือน + + + + V + prevent something from bumping + กันกระแทก + ผมนำหนังสือพิมพ์รองกล่องใส่ไข่ไก่เพื่อกันกระแทก + + + + V + hold one's breath + bate one's breath; catch one's breath + อั้นลมหายใจ, ไม่หายใจเข้าหรือออก + กลั้นหายใจ + กลั้นลมหายใจ, กลั้นใจ + ถอนหายใจ + เส้นเสียงจะปิดสนิทในขณะที่เรากลั้นหายใจ + + + + N + risk + hazard; peril; jeopardy; chance + ความเสี่ยง + การเสี่ยง + ผู้ที่ประกอบอาชีพในวงการไฟฟ้ามีความเสี่ยงสูงกว่าอาชีพอื่น + + + + N + accordance + consistency; compatible + ลักษณะที่ไปด้วยกันได้โดยไม่ขัดแย้งกัน + ความสอดคล้อง + การพ้องกัน + ส่วนของนโยบายการเงินและมาตรการทางการเงินนั้นเป็นนโยบายที่ต้องมีความสอดคล้องกับนโยบายการบริหารอัตราแลกเปลี่ยนเงินตราระหว่างประเทศที่เป็นแบบลอยตัว + + + + N + intelligence + intellect; wisdom + การมีปัญญารอบคอบ + ความสุขุม + ความเฉียบแหลม + ไม่ว่าเจ้าพ่อชิคาโกจะโหดเหี้ยมปานใดแต่ความสุขุมรอบคอบก็มีติดตัวเช่นกัน + + + + N + height + altitude + ความสูง + เขื่อนคอนกรีต มีความสูง 9 เมตรสามารถเก็บกักน้ำ 77.4 ล้านลูกบาศก์เมตร + + + + N + height + stature + ความสูงต่ำ + มีผู้ให้ข้อสังเกตไว้ว่าเรื่องของความสูงต่ำอ้วนผอมของร่างกายนี้มีส่วนเกี่ยวข้องสัมพันธ์กับโภชนาการเป็นอย่างมาก + + + + N + waste + การเสียไปโดยปราศจากสิ่งตอบแทน + ความสูญเปล่า + การพัฒนาทรัพยากรมนุษย์ที่มีประสิทธิภาพให้แก่สังคมจะช่วยลดความสูญเปล่าในการลงทุนทางการศึกษาของชาติ + + + + N + waste + loss + ความสูญเสีย + การหมดไป, การสิ้นไป + พื้นที่ป่าลดลงส่งผลให้เกิดความสูญเสียของระบบนิเวศน์ + + + + N + stability + steadiness; strongness + ความเสถียร + ความมั่นคง, ความแข็งแรง, ความแน่วแน่ + + + + N + affection + love + ความรู้สึกพอใจผูกพัน + ความเสน่หา + ความรัก + นักธุรกิจซื้อรถเก๋งราคาเก้าล้านเป็นของขวัญให้นักการเมืองด้วยความเสน่หา + + + + N + equality + parity + ความเสมอ + ความเท่าเทียม + + + + N + happiness + well-being; contentment + ความสุขสบาย + ความสบาย + ความทุกข์ + บุคคลที่มีสุขภาพจิตดีจะสามารถปรับตัวให้อยู่ในสังคมได้ด้วยความสุขสบายตามสมควร + + + + N + equality + balance; equation; equivalence; equity + ความเสมอภาค + ความเท่าเทียมกัน, ความเท่ากัน + ในการปกครองแบบประชาธิปไตยประชาชนทุกคนย่อมมีความเสมอภาค + + + + N + happiness + contentment + ความสุขใจ + ความสบายใจ, ความเบิกบานใจ + ความทุกข์ใจ + ครูเล่าถึงตอนนี้แล้วก็หัวเราะเบาๆ ราวกับมีความสุขใจเมื่อนึกย้อนกลับไปเห็นภาพวันคืนเก่าๆ ในอดีตอีกครั้ง + + + + N + sorriness + sorrow; lament; grieving; distress; regretting; sadness + ความเสียใจ + ความเศร้าใจ + ความดีใจ + เขาร้องไห้ด้วยความเสียใจ + + + + N + regret + remorse; sorrow + การรู้สึกเสียใจในสิ่งที่ควรได้ แต่ไม่ได้ ในสิ่งที่ควรทำ แต่ไม่ได้ทำ + ความเสียดาย + หลวงพ่อจำต้องหยุดการศึกษาไว้เพียงเท่านั้นด้วยความเสียดายแต่ได้ตั้งใจแน่วแน่ว่าหากปัญหาสายตาดีแล้วจะศึกษาต่อไป + + + + N + disadvantage + handicap + ความเสียเปรียบ + การเป็นรอง, การแพ้เปรียบ + ความได้เปรียบ + กลุ่มมดงานมีความเสียเปรียบอยู่ตรงที่ว่าเป็นมือใหม่และคนไม่ค่อยรู้จัก + + + + N + sacrifice + ความเสียสละ + ทหารต้องมีเจตนาอันแน่วแน่ที่จะปฏิบัติหน้าที่รับใช้ประเทศชาติด้วยความสามารถ และด้วยความเสียสละ + + + + N + damage + harm + การเกิดความเสื่อมเสีย + ความเสียหาย + ไต้ฝุ่นเกย์ทำให้เกิดความเสียหายอย่างหนักในภาคใต้ตอนบน + + + + N + decline + deterioration; decrease; decay; degeneration + ความเสื่อม + ความเสื่อมถอย, ความเสื่อมโทรม, ความตกต่ำ, การถดถอย + ในปัจจุบันวัยรุ่นมีทางไปสู่ความเสื่อมมากกว่าทางดีเพราะเพื่อนมีอิทธิพลต่อวัยรุ่นอยู่ไม่น้อย + + + + N + degeneration + deterioration; fall + การเสื่อมลงในด้านการประพฤติ + ความเสื่อมทราม + ความเลวทราม + การมัวเมาในอบายมุขของประชาชนก่อให้เกิดความเสื่อมทรามทางศีลธรรม ปัญหาครอบครัว ปัญหาอาชญากรรม และปัญหาสังคมต่างๆ + + + + N + decadence + rotten; deterioration + ความเสื่อมโทรม + ความชำรุดทรุดโทรม, ความทรุดโทรม, ความเสื่อม, การเสื่อมสภาพ + ปัญหาความเสื่อมโทรมในแม่น้ำท่าจีนมีสาเหตุสำคัญเนื่องจากกิจกรรมการเกษตร เช่น การเพาะปลูก + + + + N + disgrace + ignominy; dishonour; discredit + ความเสื่อมเสีย + ความเสียหาย + ทุกวันนี้มีพระภิกษุจำนวนมากประพฤติผิดพระธรรมวินัยก่อให้เกิดความเสื่อมเสียทางศีลธรรม + + + + N + generosity + kindness; benevolence; benignancy; helpfulness; hospitableness + การมีแก่ใจเอื้อเฟื้อ, การมีใจเผื่อแผ่ + ความอารี + ความเอื้อเฟื้อ, ความเอื้อเฟื้อเผื่อแผ่ + คนในชนบทจะมีน้ำใจไมตรีหรือมีความอารีเอื้อเฟื้อเผื่อแผ่ แม้แต่กับคนแปลกหน้าที่ไม่รู้จักกัน + + + + N + constancy + stability; steadiness + ความเสมอต้นเสมอปลาย + ความคงที่, ความสม่ำเสมอ + นายวิทยากร เชียงกูลเป็นนักเขียนที่มีความเสมอต้นเสมอปลายในการเสนอผลงานออกมาอย่างต่อเนื่องตลอดระยะเวลาไม่ต่ำกว่า 30 ปี + + + + N + unity + harmony + ความสามัคคี + ความพร้อมเพรียง, ความปรองดอง + ความแตกแยก + การโต้เถียงทะเลาะกันทำให้แตกความสามัคคีทำให้เกิดความสับสนวุ่นวาย + + + + N + depression + melancholy + การมีจิตใจหวั่นไหวอย่างแรงและรวดเร็วในเมื่อมีสิ่งที่น่าพอใจหรือไม่น่าพอใจมากระทบ + ความสะเทือนใจ + โศกนาฎกรรมที่กฤษณา อโศกสินนำเรื่องพุ่งขึ้นไปสู่ความสะเทือนใจสูงสุดแก่ผู้อ่าน + + + + N + observation + notice + การคอยจับตาดูหรือฟังอย่างละเอียดลออ + ความสังเกต + การสังเกต + พระแท้ซึ่งจะมีลักษณะหดเล็กและไม่คมชัดซึ่งหากใช้ความสังเกตแล้วสามารถพบเห็นได้โดยง่าย + + + + N + sympathy + sorrow; sadness + ความรู้สึกสงสารเวทนาในความทุกข์ของคนอื่น + ความสังเวช + ความสลด, ความหดหู่, ความเวทนา + แกะย่างใส่ถาดมาเป็นตัวเหมือนหมูหันทำให้เกิดความสังเวชมากกว่าอยากกิน + + + + N + honesty + loyalty; faithfulness; fidelity + ความสัตย์ + ความซื่อตรง, ความสัตย์ซื่อ + การเป็นคนดีนั้น จะต้องรักษาความสัตย์ประพฤติตนอยู่ในความดีรู้จักละวางความชั่วความทุจริต + + + + N + truth + trustworthiness; fact + คุณลักษณะที่ประกอบด้วยความจริง ความแน่แท้ + ความสัตย์ + ความจริง + + + + N + truth + trustworthiness; fact + ความสัตย์จริง + ความจริง + เราสรรเสริญโสกราตีสที่ยอมตายเพื่อความสัตย์จริง เราประณามเทวทัตและจูดาสว่างเป็นมนุษย์ไร้สัจจะและเป็นผู้ทรยศ + + + + N + solitude + retirement; privacy + การอยู่คนเดียวหรือห่างไกลจากชุมชน + ความสันโดษ + ความโดดเดี่ยว + เขาอยู่ในความมืดเพียงลำพังมีความสุขอยู่กับความเหงาและความสันโดษ + + + + N + contentment + satisfaction; gratification + ความยินดีหรือความพอใจเท่าที่ตนมีอยู่และความพอใจ ความยินดี ความสบายใจในสิ่งรอบข้าง + ความสันโดษ + บรรยากาศสภาพความเป็นอยู่ของผู้คนที่เข้าไปอาศัยอยู่ดูเป็นลักษณะของความสันโดษมีชีวิตที่ราบเรียบไม่โลดโผนมีจิตใจเอื้ออารีต่อกัน + + + + N + experience + skill; proficiency + ความสันทัด + ความถนัด, ความชำนาญ, ความจัดเจน + พวกนายทหารไม่มีความสันทัดในเรื่องการหาปลา การจับปลามากินจึงเป็นเรื่องยากลำบาก + + + + N + prudence + judiciousness + ความสุขุม + ความละเอียดอ่อน, ความนิ่มนวล, ความประณีต + คนสมัยก่อนต้องใช้เวลาและสมาธิในการอ่านหนังสือด้วยความสุขุมเพื่อที่จะเสพรสปราณีตของตัวหนังสือ + + + + N + culture relativity + ความสัมพันธ์ทางวัฒนธรรม + ความสัมพันธ์ทางเศรษฐกิจหรือทางวัตถุจะต้องควบคู่ไปด้วยความสัมพันธ์ทางวัฒนธรรมที่มีผลกระทบทางจิตใจในลักษณะระหว่างตัวบุคคลโดยตรง + + + + N + attention + care; heedfulness + การเอาใจใส่จดจ่อ, การให้ความสนใจ + ความใส่ใจ + ความเอาใจใส่, ความตั้งใจ + นายกรัฐมนตรีให้ความใส่ใจกับการแก้ปัญหาที่สำคัญของประเทศ + + + + N + capability + ability; talent; competence + ความสามารถ + หัวหน้าใหญ่มีความสามารถทุกอย่างเก่งกาจกว่าหัวหน้าทุกคน + + + + อย่าง + N + talent + gift + ความสามารถพิเศษ + พรสวรรค์ + ผู้ที่มีพฤติกรรมเบี่ยงเบนทางเพศมักจะเป็นผู้ที่มีความสามารถพิเศษเนื่องจากจิตใจจะละเอียดอ่อนกว่าคนปกติ + + + + N + virginity + สภาวะของหญิงทียังไม่เคยมีความสัมพันธ์ทางเพศกับชาย + ความสาว + อู๋มีความหวังและความพยายามที่จะพิชิตความสาวของเอให้ได้ + + + + N + consciousness + awareness; recognition + ความรู้ตัวและตระหนักในสิ่งที่ควรหรือไม่ควรปฏิบัติ + ความสำนึก + ความระลึก, การรู้ตัว, การรู้สึก, การตระหนัก + ครูอาจารย์จะต้องตั้งมั่นอยู่ในหลักแห่งศีลธรรมรวมทั้งความสำนึกรับผิดชอบในหน้าที่ให้สมกับเป็นผู้ที่ได้รับความไว้วางใจจากผู้ปกครอง + + + + N + carefulness + caution + ความสำรวม + การระมัดระวัง + ภิกษุมีความสำรวมและมีวัตรจริยาอันน่าเสื่อมใส + + + + N + happiness + pleasurableness + ความสำราญ + ความสุข, ความสนุกสนาน, ความเบิกบาน + พวกเขาและเพื่อนๆ ได้เดินทางมาเที่ยวหาความสำราญที่ ฟิวเจอร์ผับ กัน + + + + N + wastage + consumption; spending + การหมดไปสิ้นไปโดยใช่เหตุ, การใช้หมดไปสิ้นไปเกินควร + ความสิ้นเปลือง + ในส่วนของฝ่ายค้านมองว่าการทุบตึกเพื่อสร้างใหม่เป็นการสิ้นเปลืองงบประมาณแผ่นดินในช่วงที่เม็ดเงินมีจำกัด + + + + N + hopelessness + desperation; despair + ความสิ้นหวัง + ความหมดหวัง + ความหวัง + จาการสำรวจผู้ตกงาน 1,000 คน ในกทม.พบว่า ผู้ใช้แรงงานที่ตกงานมีความสิ้นหวัง 14% ในช่วงเดือนธันวาคม 2540 และเพิ่มขึ้นเป็น 30% ในช่วงเดือนมิถุนายน 2541 + + + + N + continuity + coherence + ความสืบเนื่อง + ความต่อเนื่อง + ยุคสุวรรณภูมินั้นได้ละเลยที่จะพิจารณาปัญหาอีกประการหนึ่งนั่นคือความสืบเนื่องกันทางประวัติศาสตร์ + + + + N + happiness + pleasure + ความสุข + ความสบาย, ความสำราญ + ความทุกข์ + หากเราเดินสายกลางไม่ตึงหรือหย่อนเกินไปแล้วชีวิตเราจะมีความสุข + + + + N + relation + association; involvement; connection + ความสัมพันธ์ + ความเกี่ยวข้อง, ความเกี่ยวพัน, ความข้องเกี่ยว + ี้ระดับสติปัญญาและความสามารถมีความสัมพันธ์กับบุคลิกภาพอย่างลึกซึ้ง + + + + END + yes + คำรับที่ผู้หญิงใช้อย่างเดียวกับจ้ะ + ค่ะ + จ้ะ + ดิฉันซื้อมาจากสวนจตุจักรค่ะ + + + + N + caustic soda + สารประกอบชนิดหนึ่ง ชื่อโซเดียมไฮดรอกไซด์ (NaOH) เป็นของแข็งสีขาว ดูดความชื้นดีมาก ละลายน้ำได้ดี ใช้ประโยชน์ในอุตสาหกรรมทำสบู่ ไหมเรยอง + (อังกฤษ) + คอสติกโซดา + โซดาไฟ, โซดาแผดเผา + ส่วนประกอบสำคัญของน้ำยาเคมีนี้คือคอสติกโซดา + + + + N + supporter + supporting post + ผู้ว่าคล้อยตามกันอย่างลูกคู่, คนสำรองที่คอยสนับสนุน + คอสอง + ฉันไม่ยอมเป็นคอสองให้ใคร + + + + N + second singer + ผู้ร้องถัดจากคนที่ 1 ในวงเพลงที่ร้องแก้กันเป็นต้น + คอสอง + มันก็ยังเป็นลูกคู่ได้ที่หวังจะให้มันเป็นคอสอง คอสามนั้น ยายท้อแล้ว มันไม่เอาก็ช่างมัน + + + + N + bridge-neck + part of a road linked with a bridge + ส่วนของถนนที่ต่อกับเชิงสะพาน + คอสะพาน + รถคันใหญ่แล่นผ่านไปได้อย่างปลอดภัยแต่มันทำให้คอสะพานโยกคลอน เสียวว่าจะหล่นลงไปเฉยๆ + + + + ADJ + luxurious + high-tasted; lavish; sumptuous + ชอบกินหรือใช้ของดีราคาแพง + คอสูง + ถ้าไม่อยากอมลูกกวาดจะซื้อข้าวพองกินก็ได้ห่อหนึ่งพอดี ถ้าคอสูงขึ้นไปหน่อยจะซื้อถั่วตัดกินยังได้ตั้งแผ่นหนึ่ง + + + + คอ + N + collar + neck + ส่วนของเสื้อที่ชิดคอหรือที่คว้านให้เป็นวงเพื่อสวมหัวได้, ส่วนประกอบของคอเสื้อมีแบบต่างๆ + คอเสื้อ + คนนั้นจะก้าวพ้นรถ ผมก็ลุกพรวดเดียวเอื้อมมือไปคว้าคอเสื้อเขาไว้ได้ + + + + N + pharynx + throat; glottis + ส่วนของคอตรงเหนือลูกกระเดือกขึ้นมา + คอหอย + ส่วนที่เป็นทางผ่านของลมหายใจ ได้แก่ จมูก ปาก คอหอย กล่องเสียง หลอดลมใหญ่ หลอดลมย่อย เป็นต้น + + + + N + goiter + goitre + ชื่อโรคเนื้องอกที่คอใต้คาง + คอหอยพอก + คอพอก + เราทราบดีว่าโรคคอหอยพอกเกิดจากการขาดธาตุไอโอดีนซึ่งมีอยู่ในอาหารทะเล + + + + N + cesspool + sewer; sump; gooseneck + ส่วนของโถส้วมหรืออ่างล้างหน้าเป็นต้น ตรงที่มีลักษณะคล้ายคอห่านสำหรับกันกลิ่นหรือกักน้ำ + คอห่าน + เวลาเข้าห้องน้ำ ควรให้ผู้ป่วยนั่งถ่ายบนโถนั่งชักโครก หรือใช้เก้าอี้ที่มีรูต้องกลางวางไว้เหนือคอห่าน + + + + N + misfortune + haplessness; unluckiness + การที่มีวาสนาน้อย + ความอาภัพ + ความเคราะห์ร้าย, การอับโชค, การตกอับ + พระเอกของเรื่องสร้างความประทับใจให้แก่เราได้ด้วยความอาภัพของเขา + + + + END + particle + ending word + คำต่อท้ายคำเชิญชวน หรือคำแสดงความสุภาพ + คะ + ค่ะ, ขา + ครับ + ดิฉันว่าไม่ค่อยมีนะคะพูดไปพูดมาก็คิดว่าเวลาเราคงจะเหลือน้อยในเรื่องมหาดไทย + + + + คอลัมน์ + N + column + row; line; string; file + แถวหรือรายการที่เป็นแนวตรงหรือแนวดิ่ง + (อังกฤษ) + คอลัมน์ + แถว, แนว + เครื่องพิมพ์ 24 เข็มเข็มจะเรียงกันในแนวตั้งโดยแบ่งออกเป็น 3 คอลัมน์คอลัมน์ละ 8 เข็มวางเหลื่อมกันระหว่างคอลัมน์ + + + + ADV + impetuously + wildly; spiritedly; dashingly + ซึ่งแสดงอาการอย่างคึกลำพอง + คะนอง + คึก, ลำพอง + ชายชรานึกถึงครั้งที่เป็นหนุ่มแน่นและท่องเที่ยวอย่างคะนอง + + + + V + be impetuous + be wild; be high-spirited; be dashing; be fiery + แสดงอาการร่าเริง + คะนอง + คึก, ลำพอง + ตอนยังเป็นเด็กนักเรียนเขารู้กันดีว่า ผมนั้นห่ามคะนองขนาดไหน + + + + ADJ + impetuous + wild; high-spirited; dashy; fiery + ซึ่งแสดงอาการคึกลำพอง + คะนอง + คึก, ลำพอง + เด็กหนุ่มที่กำลังอยู่ในวัยคะนองพวกนี้ส่วนใหญ่มักชอบการกระทำที่รุนแรง + + + + V + thunder + rumble; roll; boom + เรียกอาการของฟ้าที่มีเสียงลั่นเปรี้ยงๆ ว่า ฟ้าคะนอง + คะนอง + ฝนยังคงเทกระหน่ำ ฟ้ายังคะนองและสว่างวูบวาบ + + + + V + think of + consider; contemplate; reflect + คะนึง + คิดถึง, นึกถึง + เขาหวนคะนึงถึงคนรัก + + + + V + estimate + approximate; conjecture; speculate; guess + คำนวณเอาอย่างหยาบๆ + คะเน + คาด, ประมาณ, หมาย, เดา, กะ + สภาพที่อยู่อาศัยของผู้คนในแถบจังหวัดนครปฐมเป็นลักษณะเรือนแถวสองชั้น คะเนว่าน่าจะสร้างขึ้นราวๆ สมัยรัชกาลที่ 6 และ 7 + + + + คะแนน + N + mark + score; point; tally + เครื่องหมายในการนับ, หน่วยที่ใช้ในการกำหนดค่าในการสอบหรือแข่งขัน + คะแนน + แต้ม + ครูบอกว่าคะแนนที่จะได้ขึ้นอยู่กับจำนวนและคุณภาพของงานที่แต่ละคนทำ + + + + N + point average + mean + คะแนนเฉลี่ย + ผู้สำเร็จการศึกษามีคะแนนเฉลี่ยสะสม 2.50 - 2.99 มากที่สุด รองลงมามีคะแนนเฉลี่ยสะสม 2.00 - 2.49 + + + + N + popularity + ความนิยมที่แสดงออกว่ามีมากน้อยเพียงไร + คะแนนนิยม + คะแนนเสียง, คะแนนสนับสนุน + ผู้ว่าราชการกรุงเทพมหานครแทบทุกคนได้หยิบยกเอาการแก้ไขปัญหานี้เป็นนโยบายสำคัญหรือเรียกร้องคะแนนนิยมจากประชาชนชาวกรุงเทพฯ + + + + ADJ + V-shaped + คอเสื้อที่ตัดแหลมตรงกลางคล้ายรูปตัว V + คอแหลม + ลักษณะของชุดที่ไม่มีแขน คอแหลม ไม่มีทรง ไม่ยาวมาก + + + + V + observe + watch; circumspect; look; inspect; oversee + ระวังเหตุการณ์ + คอยเหตุ + โปรดคอยระวังฝนจะตก เนื่องจากเรามีหมู่ที่คอยเหตุอยู่ในตำบลนี้ + + + + N + communism + ชื่อลัทธิการเมืองเกี่ยวกับการจัดระเบียบสังคมที่ยึดหลักว่า การรวมกันของบรรดาทรัพย์สินทั้งหลายเป็นของกลางร่วมกันทั้งหมด, เอกชนจะถือกรรมสิทธิ์ในอสังหาริมทรัพย์มิได้ + (อังกฤษ) + คอมมิวนิสต์ + ลัทธิคอมมิวนิสต์, ระบอบคอมมิวนิสต์ + หน่วยงานของพรรคให้การสนับสนุนไม่ทางตรงก็ทางอ้อม รวมทั้งพรรคคอมมิวนิสต์บริวารหรือคอมมิวนิสต์สาขาในเขตสาธารณรัฐต่างๆ ด้วย + + + + N + communist + ผู้ที่นิยมในลัทธิคอมมิวนิสต์ + (อังกฤษ) + คอมมิวนิสต์ + วันนั้นผมฆ่าคอมมิวนิสต์ได้หลายคนอย่างสมใจอยาก + + + + ADJ + communist + เกี่ยวกับลัทธิคอมมิวนิสต์ + (อังกฤษ) + คอมมิวนิสต์ + สันติภาพในตะวันออกกลางนั้นดำเนินควบคู่มากับปัญหาสงครามเย็นระหว่างโลกเสรีกับโลกคอมมิวนิสต์มาช้านานแล้ว + + + + V + wait + await + มุ่งรออยู่ + คอย + รอ, เฝ้ารอ + ผู้ใช้คอมพิวเตอร์จะไม่มีความรู้สึกว่าต้องคอยนานทั้งนี้เพราะว่าคอมพิวเตอร์ทำงานได้เร็วมาก + + + + AUX + gradually + little; hardly; rarely + ค่อย + น้อย, บ้าง + การหาผู้ชำนาญมาร่วมทีมงานในฝ่ายคอมพิวเตอร์ ก็หาไม่ค่อยจะได้เสียแล้ว + + + + AUX + slowly + carefully + ค่อย + ช้าๆ, ระมัดระวัง, ไม่รีบร้อน + เร็ว, รีบ + คุณควรจะค่อยก้าวไปอย่างระมัดระวังทีละก้าว + + + + ADV + quietly + silently; softly lightly; gently + ค่อย + เบา, เงียบ + ดัง, อึกทึก + เขาได้ยินเสียงบางอย่างดังแว่วมาจากแดนสนธยาอันไกลโพ้น มันดังค่อยเหลือเกินจนเขาเกือบไม่ได้ยิน + + + + CONJ + then + คำนำหน้าความข้างท้ายให้ติดต่อกับความข้างหน้า เพื่อแสดงกริยาที่กระทำภายหลัง + ค่อย + จงพยายามแก้จุดใหญ่ๆ ก่อน เมื่อแก้จุดใหญ่ๆ เสร็จ แล้วค่อยไปแก้จุดย่อยๆ ต่อไป + + + + V + wait + await; tarry; look for + คอยท่า + รออยู่, รอคอย + เรืออังกฤษกำลังคอยท่ากองทัพเรือของสเปน + + + + N + V-shaped collar + คอเสื้อที่ตัดแหลมตรงกลางคล้ายรูปตัว V + คอวี + + + + N + coil + ignition coil + อุปกรณ์ไฟฟ้าชนิดหนึ่งซึ่งใช้ประกอบกับเครื่องยนต์ของรถยนต์ ทำหน้าที่แปลงไฟฟ้าแรงต่ำจากแบตเตอรี่ให้เป็นไฟฟ้าแรงสูง เพื่อก่อให้เกิดประกายไฟฟ้าที่เขี้ยวหัวเทียน + (อังกฤษ) + คอยล์ + ช่างคนที่สองจัดการเช็ดสายไฟ ลองสายไฟพักหนึ่ง เขาก็บอกว่าคอยล์ไม่มีไฟเลย ดังนั้นเขาจึงจัดการเปลี่ยนคอยล์ + + + + N + cholesterol + คอเลสเตอรอล + + + + ADV + quietly + silently; softly; lightly; gently + ค่อยๆ + เบา, เงียบ, นุ่มนวล + ดัง, อึกทึก + แม่บอกให้ผมพูดจาค่อยๆ หน่อย + + + + ADV + slowly + softly; carefully + ค่อยๆ + ช้าๆ, ไม่รีบร้อน, ระมัดระวัง + รีบเร่ง, รวดเร็ว + เธอค่อยๆ แกะห่อของขวัญออกทีละชิ้น + + + + คอร์ด + N + chord + string + (อังกฤษ) + คอร์ด + เด็กๆ ช่างจำแม่นร้องเพลงกันเก่งๆ ไม่ว่าผมจะจับคอร์ดบรรเลงกีตาร์เพลงใดเด็กๆ ก็ร้องได้หมด + + + + N + neck of pagoda + ส่วนพระเจดีย์ตรงยอดคอด ต่อองค์พระเจดีย์กับยอด + คอระฆัง + กรุพระที่ขุดนี้มี 2 จุด คือ กรุที่ฐานเจดีย์และที่คอระฆังเจดีย์ + + + + N + corundum + หินจำพวกพลอยและทับทิม + (อังกฤษ) + คอรันดัม + + + + V + corrupt + cheat; gull; dishonest; defraud; swindle + (อังกฤษ) + คอรัปชั่น + โกง, กินสินบน, ฉ้อราษฎร์บังหลวง + คนที่อยากมีฐานะมั่นคงทางเศรษฐกิจอาจมานะบากบั่นสร้างตัวหรืออาจคอรัปชั่นในหน้าที่ราชการก็ได้ + + + + N + corruption + dishonesty; defraudation; swindle + (อังกฤษ) + คอรัปชั่น + การฉ้อราษฎร์บังหลวง, การกินสินบน + รัฐมนตรีคนหนึ่งพูดถึงเรื่องการทุจริตคอรัปชั่นในวงการรัฐบาลระหว่างมีการอภิปรายที่มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์ + + + + N + quill + คอแร้ง + นักเรียนใช้ปากกาคอแร้งคัดลายมือ + + + + คอลัมน์ + N + column + article; story; introduction + (อังกฤษ) + คอลัมน์ + บทความ, เรื่อง + ข้าพเจ้าพบชื่อเขาในคอลัมน์ซุบซิบของหนังสือพิมพ์เฉพาะกิจฉบับหนึ่ง + + + + V + urge + exhort; coax; cajole; wheedle + หนุนให้ทำ, ชักชวนให้ตกลงใจทำด้วยการรบเร้า + คะยั้นคะยอ + รบเร้า, เซ้าซี้ + แม่เฒ่าคะยั้นคะยอให้ลูกชายกินข้าวให้มากๆ โดยเฉพาะไก่ต้มใส่ใบยา + + + + V + improve + abate; remit; let up; ease; alleviate; mitigate; assuage + ค่อยยังชั่ว + ดีขึ้น, ทุเลา, บรรเทา + เลวลง + ผมตะโกนอยู่ในใจ ได้กระตุ้นความรู้สึกอย่างนี้แล้วค่อยยังชั่วหน่อย + + + + คัน + N + steelyard + beam; scale + เครื่องชั่งที่มีคันบอกจำนวนน้ำหนักที่ชั่ง + คันชั่ง + ตาชั่ง + เขาจะซื้อคันชั่งอันใหม่มาใช้แทนของเก่า + + + + N + vote + ballot + ความเห็นที่ลงเป็นคะแนน, คะแนนจากผู้ที่มีสิทธิ์ออกเสียง + คะแนนเสียง + ส่วนหนึ่งของความสำเร็จของหัวคะแนนในการชักจูงให้ชาวบ้านลงคะแนนเสียงให้แก่ผู้สมัครที่ตนสนับสนุนคือ การที่หัวคะแนนมีความสัมพันธ์ที่ดีกับชาวบ้าน + + + + V + itch + scratch; tickle; irritate + อาการที่รู้สึกอยากให้เกา + คัน + 2 + ไฮโดรคาร์บอนทำให้ระคายเคืองนัยน์ตาและคันตามผิวหนัง + + + + N + stick + bow; rod; wand; long handle + สิ่งที่มีลักษณะยาวทำด้วยไม้ สำหรับปักหรือถือ + คัน + 1 + นำธนูมาเจาะรูให้เป็นสี่เหลี่ยมกึ่งกลางคันให้พอดีกับเดือยสี่เหลี่ยมที่ยื่นออกมา + + + + V + separate + divide; interpose; partition; intervene + แทรกหรือกั้นอยู่ในระหว่าง + คั่น + กั้น, แบ่ง, สอด, แทรก + การทำครัวประกอบอาหารควรแยกเป็นส่วนหนึ่งของเรือน โดยจะมีระเบียงคั่นหรือแยกออกจากเรือนได้ก็ยิ่งดี + + + + V + squeeze + press; compress; pinch + บีบขยำโดยแรงเพื่อให้ของเหลวที่มีอยู่ออกมา + คั้น + เธอจะต้องขูดเนื้อมะพร้าวเสียก่อนแล้วจึงคั้นเอากะทิ + + + + V + itch + อาการที่คันทำให้ต้องเการ่ำไป + คันคะเยอ + คะเยอ + เด็กๆ คันคะเยอเพราะเป็นลมพิษ + + + + อัน + N + mirror + looking-glass; table-mirror; powder-set + กระจกเงามีกรอบ 2 ชั้นสำหรับเอนเข้าออกได้ + คันฉ่อง + กระจกเงา + ในสมัยโบราณต้องมีการจำหลักไม้ลงบนเครื่องใช้ขนาดใหญ่จำพวกเครื่องเรือน เช่น ตู้ ตั่ง คันฉ่อง และอัฒจันทร์พระ เป็นต้น + + + + คัน + N + hayfork + a kind of wood fork; tool for spreading out straw on the floor + ไม้สำหรับสงฟางในเวลานวดข้าว + คันฉาย + 1 + ขอฉาย, ดองฉาย, ดองหาย + + + + อัน, คัน (มีด้าม) + N + mirror + looking-glass + กระจกเงามีกรอบ 2 ชั้นสำหรับเอนเข้าออกได้ + คันฉาย + 2 + กระจกเงา, เครื่องส่องหน้า + + + + N + ridge + earthen dyke + แนวดินหรือแนวทรายที่พูนขึ้นสูงเป็นแนวยาว, แนวดินหรือแนวทรายที่พูนขึ้นเพื่อกั้นน้ำ + คัน + 1 + อาจารย์ทำคันมากั้นน้ำตรงนั้น + + + + คัน + N + violin bow + fiddle bow; violin bridge + ไม้สีซอ + คันชัก + ป๊อกมือไวโอลินลากคันชักให้เสียงดนตรีหวานเศร้าแทรกซึ้งเข้าไปในความสงัดของราตรี + + + + N + Cattleya + ชื่อกล้วยไม้หลายชนิดในสกุล Cattleya วงศ์ Orchidaceae ดอกงดงามมาก จนได้ชื่อว่าเป็น ราชินีแห่งกล้วยไม้ + คัทลียา + เจ้าสาวประดับผมด้วยคัทลียา + + + + N + ridge + earthen dyke + แนวดินที่พูนไว้กั้นน้ำ + คันดิน + คันนา + การสร้างคันดินกั้นระหว่างแม่น้ำกับท้องทุ่งเพื่อประโยชน์ในการชลประทานและคมนาคม + + + + N + mast + คันโดง + กระโดง + + + + คัน + N + plough handle + beam of plough + คันไถ + คันชัก + ชาวบ้านเวลาเขาว่างเขาก็ถักแห ทำคันไถ ทำอะไรต่ออะไรที่ใช้ในการดำรงชีวิต + + + + N + abode of Lord Buddha + resting-place of Buddha + ที่ประทับของพระพุทธเจ้า + (บาลี) + คันธกุฎี + + + + คัน + N + bow + สิ่งที่มีลักษณะเป็นแนวยาวโค้งงอได้ ทำด้วยไม้ เป็นต้น สำหรับขึงสิ่งที่มีลักษณะเป็นเส้นระหว่างปลายทั้งสองข้างเพื่อยิงลูกออกไป + คันธนู + คันศร + + + + คัน + N + ridge + earthen dyke + คันนา + คันดิน, เขื่อน + หนุ่มสาวออกเดินไปตามคันนาแต่งตัวกันสวยสะประแป้งหอมฟุ้ง + + + + คัน + N + fishing rod + fishing stick + คันเบ็ด + หล่อนตะโกนพูดกับชายที่นั่งอยู่ตรงโคนต้นโพในมือเขาถือคันเบ็ดข้างตัวมีข้องใบโต + + + + V + itch + itch to speak + อาการที่อยากจะพูด + คันปาก + เรามักได้ยินเสมอว่า อุดมคติกินไม่ได้ ผมคันปากนักอยากจะตอบเสียเหลือเกินว่าใครเล่าจะบ้าพอที่จะกินแกลบ + + + + คัน + N + basket-dipper with a long handle + long spout of watering pot + เครื่องสำหรับตักน้ำหรือโพงน้ำ มีคันยาวที่ปลาย มีเชือกผูกโพงเพื่อให้แข็งแรง + คันโพง + + + + V + bustle + fuss; be busy; be vivid; be bustling; flurry + ลักษณะที่มีผู้คนพลุกพล่านเข้าๆ ออกๆ มากกว่าปกติ + คึกคัก + พลุกพล่าน + หงอย, ซบเซา + ตลาดเชียงใหม่คึกคักไปด้วยขบวนคาราวานม้าลาต่างๆ ของพ่อค้าฮ่อ + + + + N + plough handle + beam of plough + ที่สำหรับเทียมวัวและควาย + คันชัก + คันไถ + + + + V + select + pick; choose; assort + เลือกจากสิ่งที่รวมกันอยู่ + คัด + เลือกสรร, คัดเลือก, เลือกเฟ้น + ในอดีตปฏิทินแม่โขงนั้นดังมากที่สุดเพราะคัดเอาบรรดาสาวสวยมานุ่งน้อยห่มน้อยถ่ายภาพกันให้เห็น + + + + N + compressor + เครื่องอัดอากาศ, เครื่องอัดวัตถุ + (อังกฤษ) + คอมเพรสเซอร์ + อากาศจะทำให้แผงร้อนระบายความร้อนไม่ดี เป็นสาเหตุให้คอมเพรสเซอร์กินไฟฟ้ามากขึ้นและยังทำให้เสียเร็วอีกด้วย + + + + ADV + itchy + อาการคันมากที่ทำให้ต้องเกา, คันมาก + คะเยอ + ยุงกัดผมจนผมคันคะเยอไปทั้งตัว + + + + N + sky + horizon + คัคนัมพร + ฟ้า, ส่วนแห่งฟ้า, ท้องฟ้า + หมู่วิหคผกผินอย่างเริงร่าอยู่บนคัคนัมพร + + + + N + sky + horizon + คัคนางค์ + ฟ้า, ส่วนแห่งฟ้า, ท้องฟ้า + + + + N + sky + horizon + คัคนานต์ + ฟ้า, ท้องฟ้า, ส่วนแห่งฟ้า + + + + ADJ + congested + jammed; crowded + ค้างอยู่, ออกัน, อัดแน่นอยู่ + คั่ง + ดินประสิวอาจทำให้มีการระคายเคืองต่อกระเพาะอาหาร และลำไส้อักเสบอาเจียน หรืออุจจาระเป็นเลือดคั่ง และอาจทำให้ถึงตายได้ + + + + V + congest + jam; crowd + ค้างอยู่, ออกัน, อัดแน่นอยู่ + คั่ง + นมหลงมักจะพบระหว่างสัปดาห์แรกหลังคลอดโดยที่มีน้ำนมคั่งมาก เด็กดูดไม่ทันควรจะค่อยๆ บีบออกเบาๆ + + + + V + be angry + smoulder; rage; rankle; be indignant with; bear/harbour resentment against + โกรธอัดอั้นอยู่ในใจ + คั่งแค้น + แค้น + บรรดาแกนนำพรรคลงมาถึงสมาชิกล้วนแต่แสดงความอึดอัดคับข้องกระทั่งคั่งแค้นต่อปฏิบัติการของเขา + + + + N + anal abscess + ชื่อฝีชนิดหนึ่ง มักเป็นที่บริเวณขอบทวารหนัก + คัณฑสูตร + เขาเป็นฝีคัณฑสูตร + + + + N + Amesiodendron sinensis (Merr.) Hu + ชื่อต้นไม้ขนาดกลางชนิด Amesiodendron sinensis (Merr.) Hu ในวงศ์ Sapindaceae ขึ้นตามชายน้ำ สูงประมาณ 10 เมตร + คัน + 3 + + + + V + steer + helm; take the tiller + ใช้พายหรือแจวงัดน้ำออกจากตัว + คัด + เขาคัดหางเสือเปลี่ยนทิศเดินเรือเฉียงคลื่นลมมุ่งลงไปทางทิศตะวันตกเฉียงเหนือ + + + + V + fall + tumble; topple + อาการที่หน้าคว่ำหัวปักลง + คะมำ + ล้มคว่ำ + เขาคะมำลงไปในถังขยะที่วางอยู่ใกล้ + + + + V + force + prize; lever + งัดให้เผยอหรือเคลื่อนที่ + คัด + เมื่อรวบรวมไม้ซุงได้จำนวนมากพอแล้วจึงคัดหรือกลิ้งไม้ซุงนั้นลงน้ำเรียกกันว่า การคัดไม้ลงน้ำ + + + + V + copy + transcribe; excerpt; duplicate; reproduce + ลอกข้อความหรือลวดลายออกจากต้นฉบับ + คัด + ข้าพเจ้าเห็นว่าคงจักเป็นประโยชน์แก่ท่านผู้อ่านมากทีเดียวจึงขออนุญาตคัดข้อความดังกล่าวนั้นมาเสนอท่านผู้อ่าน + + + + V + oppose + object; disagree; protest + ไม่เห็นด้วย + คัดค้าน + ค้าน, ต้านทาน, ทักท้วง, ขัดขวาง, ยับยั้ง, ท้วง + นักศึกษาวิจัยบางกลุ่มที่ทำการวิจัยเกี่ยวกับเรื่องนี้ได้คัดค้านผลการวิจัยข้างต้น + + + + V + have a stuffed nose + have a nasal congestion; have a nasal obstruction + คัดจมูก + ไวรัสชนิด Rhino Virus ทำให้เป็นหวัดซึ่งหวัดชนิดนี้มีอาการน้อยแค่ คัดจมูก น้ำมูกไหล อ่อนเพลีย เจ็บคอเป็นอยู่ไม่นานก็หายเองได้ + + + + V + steer + helm; take the tiller; operate the rudder + ถือท้ายเรือ + คัดฉาก + คัดจังกูด, คัดหางเสือ, คัดท้าย + + + + V + steer + helm; take the tiller + ถือท้ายเรือ + คัดท้าย + คัดจังกูด, คัดหางเสือ, คักฉาก + เขากำลังคัดท้ายแพที่งอโค้งให้กลับตรง + + + + V + copy + transcribe; excerpt; duplicate; reproduce + คัดลอก + ลอก, ลอกแบบ, อัดสำเนา + ครูให้นักเรียนคัดลอกเรียงความที่เขียนร่วมกันลงในสมุดของตนและให้ขีดเส้นใต้ประโยคใจความสำคัญ + + + + V + choose + select; pick; assort + คัดเลือก + เลือกสรร, คัด, เลือก, เลือกเฟ้น + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญมาศึกษาปัญหาทางด้านนี้ในเมืองไทยเป็นเวลาหลายเดือนและได้คัดเลือกนักศึกษาไทยไปอบรมในต่างประเทศด้วย + + + + V + stanch + stop bleeding + ทำให้เลือดหยุด + คัดเลือด + หยุดเลือด, ระงับเลือด + เขาบีบรอบๆ ปากแผลเพื่อคัดเลือด มีแต่น้ำสีขาวขุ่นปริ่มออกมาทำให้เขารู้ทันทีว่าเม็ดเลือดแดงถูกพิษ + + + + V + steer + take the helm/tiller; control; conduct + ถือท้ายเรือ + คัดหางเสือ + คัดจังกูด, คัดฉาก, คัดท้าย + เขาคัดหางเสือเพื่อเปลี่ยนทิศเดินเรือมุ่งลงไปทางทิศตะวันตกเฉียงเหนือ + + + + ADJ + congested + obstructive; stuffy + แน่นหรือตึง + คัด + การใส่ยกทรงจะช่วยป้องกันอาการนมคัดได้ แต่ต้องเป็นยกทรงที่ไม่รัดควรเป็นแบบที่พยุงเต้านม + + + + N + an elephant-trapping pen + สถานที่ที่ทำขึ้นสำหรับจับช้างป่า มีลักษณะเป็นซองและมีปีก 2 ข้าง + คอกช้าง + + + + N + isthmus + แผ่นดินส่วนแคบที่ติดต่ออยู่กับส่วนใหญ่ 2 ข้าง + คอคอด + ในบริเวณภาคใต้ของประเทศไทยมีช่วงหนึ่งที่เป็นคอคอด + + + + คน + N + rich + wealthy person + ผู้มีฐานะทางเศรษฐกิจดี, ผู้มีอันจะกิน + คหบดี + คฤหบดี, เศรษฐี, คนรวย + คนจน + วัดบางวัดจำหน่ายโบราณวัตถุให้กับคหบดีซึ่งมีฐานะดีและมีรสนิยมในการสะสมของเก่า + + + + คน + N + rich woman + wealthy woman + หญิงที่มีอันจะกิน + คหปตานี + + + + คน + N + mistress + housewife + คหปตานี + แม่บ้านแม่เรือน, แม่เจ้าเรือน + + + + N + popularity + fondness; admiration; taste + ความมีใจชอบ + คอ + ความนิยม + ผมเป็นคอหนังสืออยู่แล้ว เมื่อสิ้นกระบวนการชมจึงต้องแวะเข้าไปอุดหนุนตามธรรมเนียม + + + + คอ + N + neck + throat; nape + อวัยวะของร่างกายส่วนที่ต่อระหว่างตัวกับหัว + คอ + การก้มเงยและนั่งอยู่ตลอดเวลาจะทำให้มีอาการของการปวดเมื่อยคอ หลังและแขน + + + + N + collar + ส่วนของเสื้อซึ่งผ่านรอบคอ + คอ + คอเสื้อ + ทุกคนใส่เสื้อคอกว้าง แขนกุดกับกางเกงขาสั้น + + + + คอก + N + prison + jail; penitentiary + (ถิ่นพายัพ) + คอก + คุก, เรือนจำ, ตาราง + + + + คอก + N + stable + stall; pen; fold (sheep); coop (duck, cock); sty (pig); corral (elephant, horse, cattle) + ที่ล้อมขังสัตว์บางชนิด + คอก + เล้า + เด็กชายกำลังมองฝูงเป็ด ฝูงวัวซึ่งกำลังเดินกลับเข้าคอกเป็นทิวแถว + + + + N + quinine + ยาชนิดหนึ่งซึ่งเป็นสารประกอบประเภทแอลคาลอยด์ เป็นยาแก้ไข้ที่กลั่นมาจากต้นชิงโคนา + (อังกฤษ) + ควินิน + สารที่มีพิษต่อเซลล์ขนรับเสียงในอวัยวะรูปหอยโข่งเดิมที่พบคือยาควินินที่ใช้รักษาโรคมาล + + + + N + coccus + แบคทีเรียรูปร่างกลม + (อังกฤษ) + ค็อกคัส + + + + V + make face down + จับคว่ำเพื่อเฆี่ยน + (ปาก) + คว่ำหลัง + + + + N + cocktail + ชื่อเครื่องดื่ม, ใช้เหล้าต่างๆ มีหลายตำรับ ส่วนมากมักผสมด้วยยินผสมกับน้ำแข็งแล้วเขย่า นิยมดื่มก่อนอาหาร + (อังกฤษ) + ค็อกเทล + ค็อกเทลนี้ทำด้วยเหล้าเวอมุธแกมบรั่นดีนิดหน่อย + + + + N + witness-stand + bar + คอกพยาน + ผมไม่อยากที่จะต้องเข้าไปเกี่ยวข้องกับคดีฆาตกรรม เพราะผมกลัวต้องไปยืนในคอกพยานให้ไอ้พวกทนายเฮงซวยมันซักถามผมไล่ต้อนผมจนจนมุม + + + + N + stable + คอกม้า + ชาวบ้านได้รับความเดือดร้อนมากจึงตัดสินใจเปลี่ยนจากเจ้าของคอกม้ามาเป็นเกษตรกร + + + + N + round-necked sleeveless collar + ลักษณะเสื้อคอกลม ตัวหลวม ไร้แขน และมีจีบรูดตรงคอ + คอกระเช้า + ป้านุ่งผ้าลายสวมคอกระเช้าเป็นผ้าดอกสีอ่อน + + + + N + round neck + ลักษณะคอเสื้อแบบไม่มีปก ตัดเป็นลักษณะกลมรอบคอ + คอกลม + เขาสวมกางเกงขากว้างและเสื้อคอกลมสีดำเป็นมันปลดกระดุมสองเม็ดปล่อยให้เห็นกล้ามหน้าอกหนาปึก + + + + N + sailor collar + ลักษณะปกเสื้อแบบกะลาสี ด้านหน้ารูปแหลมแบะออก ส่วนด้านหลังเป็นรูปสี่เหลี่ยม + คอกะลาสี + เธอใส่เสื้อคอกะลาสีอีกแล้ว + + + + N + bottleneck + คอขวด + + + + ADJ + serious + fatal; critical + ร้ายแรงถึงอาจต้องสูญเสียชีวิตได้ + คอขาดบาดตาย + ร้ายแรง + ส่วนตัวเขาเองนั้นไม่กลัวตายเพราะชีวิตเขาผ่านเรื่องคอขาดบาดตายมานักต่อนักแล้ว + + + + ADV + speechlessly + wordlessly; inarticulately + อาการนิ่งอั้นเพราะเถียงไม่ขึ้น หรือพูดไม่ออก + คอแข็ง + เขายืนคอแข็งเพราะคำกล่าวหาของเธอเป็นความจริง + + + + หน่วย + N + commando + หน่วยกล้าตายที่ได้คัดเลือกเป็นพิเศษ เพื่อฝึกการต่อสู้ประชิดตัว การโจมตีโฉบฉวย จู่โจม และยุทธวิธีข่มขวัญ + (อังกฤษ) + คอมมานโด + หน่วยรบเฉพาะกิจ + พลเรือนที่ถูกสังหารไปเมื่อเดือนที่แล้ว สงสัยว่าเป็นฝีมือของคอมมานโดอินเดีย + + + + V + bent + deform + ลักษณะของแขนที่พิการเหยียดตรงไม่ได้ + (ถิ่นพายัพ) + คอก + + + + N + carefulness + heedfulness; concern; solicitation; attendance + ความเอาใจใส่ + การฝักใฝ่, ความสนใจ + ความเฉยเมย + เด็กถ้าได้รับการอบรมเลี้ยงดูด้วยความรัก ความเอาใจใส่และความเข้าใจ เด็กจะปรับตัวเข้ากับสิ่งแวดล้อมได้ดี + + + + N + miss + mournfulness; ruefulness + การระลึกถึงด้วยความมีเยื่อใย + ความอาลัย + ความระลึกถึง + ความอาลัยในการจากไปของเพื่อนที่ต้องมาเสียชีวิตก่อนวัยอันควรทำให้เขาต้องหลั่งน้ำตา + + + + N + jealousy + envy + การที่ไม่อยากให้คนอื่นได้ดีกว่าตน + ความอิจฉา + ความริษยา + คนที่มีความอิจฉาในคนอื่นมักจะเป็นคนที่ขาดความเชื่อถือตัวเอง + + + + N + fullness + fill + การกินอาหารจนเพียงพอ + ความอิ่ม + ความหิว, ความกระหาย + คนที่เอาคำว่า มนุษยธรรม ไปผูกไว้กับความหิวความอิ่มนั้นเป็นคนไม่ค่อยฉลาด + + + + N + contentedness + gratification; delight; satisfaction; complacency + ความอิ่มใจ + ความปลื้มใจ, ความพอใจ, ความสุขใจ + เรื่องธรรมดาของศิลปินเมื่อสิ้นสุดการก้าวเดินช่วงหนึ่งก็มักเกิดความภูมิใจ และความอิ่มใจ + + + + N + pleasure + happiness; delight; gratification + ความอิ่มเอิบ + ความปลาบปลื้ม, ความชุ่มชื่น, ความสบายใจ + ใน วันสึก หลวงตาจันทร์มีสีหน้าที่เต็มไปด้วยความอิ่มเอิบ ไม่ได้มีความรู้สึกทุกข์หรือวิตกกังวลแต่ประการใด + + + + N + notoriety + scandal + การรู้จักกันไปทั่วในเรื่องที่ไม่ดีงาม + ความอื้อฉาว + ความฉาวโฉ่ + ในรอบ 1 ปีที่ผ่านมาสถาบันราชภัฏเกิดความอื้อฉาวหลายประการ ที่ครึกโครมมากที่สุดก็คือการซื้อขายเกรด + + + + N + fertility + abundance; plentifulness; copiousness; plenitude; productiveness; fruitfulness; plenteousness + ความอุดม + ความบริบูรณ์, ความมากมาย, ความสมบูรณ์ + ความขาดแคลน + ปริมาณปุ๋ยที่ใช้ควรจะขึ้นอยู่กับสภาพความอุดมของดินแต่ละแห่งซึ่งจะทราบได้จากการเก็บตัวอย่างดินมาวิเคราะห์ + + + + N + effort + industry; endeavor; try; attempt; diligence + ความอุตสาหะ + ความมานะ, ความพยายาม, ความเพียร, ความวิริยะ, ความมุ่งมั่น, ความหมั่นเพียร + เมื่ออยู่ในวัยเรียน นักเรียนต้องใช้สติปัญญาและความอุตสาหะในการเรียนหนังสือ + + + + N + clumsiness + awkwardness; unwieldiness + ลักษณะการที่เคลื่อนตัวช้าอย่างคนอ้วน + ความอุ้ยอ้าย + ความคล่องแคล่ว + ผู้หญิงเวลาท้องไส้จะมีความอุ้ยอ้ายมากกว่าปกติ + + + + N + domestic science + home economics + วิชาว่าด้วยศิลปะและศาสตร์ของการครองเรือน รวมวิชาต่างๆ ไว้หลายด้าน เช่น วิชาอาหารและโภชนาการ + คหกรรมศาสตร์ + + + + N + partiality + bias; prejudice + ความเอนเอียง + ความไม่เที่ยงตรง + เพราะเราเลือกเกิดเองไม่ได้ ข้ออ้างดังกล่าวจะทำให้เกิดความเอนเอียงในการกำหนดบทบาทการประเมินค่าของตัวเอง + + + + N + Caucasoid + ชนชาติผิวขาว มีลักษณะผิวส่วนมากขาวจนถึงสีน้ำตาล จมูกโด่ง + (อังกฤษ) + คอเคซอยด์ + พวกคอเคเซียนหรือคอเคซอยด์ (Caucasoid) มักจะเป็นพวกผิวขาว + + + + N + crowed + congestion; jam + ความแออัด + การเบียดเสียด, ความยัดเยียด, ความแน่น + ประชากรเพิ่มมากขึ้นทำให้เกิดความแออัด และแก่งแย่งกันในทุกทาง + + + + N + magnificence + grandeur; luxury; splendour + ความสะสวยอย่างมีสง่า + ความโอ่อ่า + ความสวยสง่า, ความงดงาม + เขาพำนักภายในห้องชุดที่มีความโอ่อ่าและหรูหราซึ่งมีชื่อว่าชาร์ลส์โรส + + + + N + noisiness + hilarity + ความฮือฮา + แอปเปิ้ลรุ่นแรกๆ กับ OS ที่ชื่อว่า CP/ M ได้สร้างความฮือฮาให้แก่วงการเป็นอย่างมาก + + + + N + fool + simpleton; dunce + คนที่ถูกเปรียบว่าเป็นคนไม่ฉลาด เป็นคนโง่ + ควาย + คนโง่, คนเซอ + คนฉลาด + ในอตีดที่ผ่านมา สังคมไทยเห็นว่าผู้หญิงเป็นควาย ส่วนผู้ชายเป็นคน แต่เมื่อความเจริญก้าวหน้าทางวัฒนธรรมเข้ามา สภาพที่ผู้หญิงเป็นควาย ผู้ชายเป็นคนก็ผ่านพ้นไป + + + + ตัว + N + buffalo + carabao + ชื่อสัตว์เคี้ยวเอื้องชนิด Bubalus bubalis ในวงศ์ Bovidae เป็นสัตว์กีบคู่ รูปร่างใหญ่ สีดำหรือเทา เขาโค้งยาว ที่ใต้คางและหน้าอกมีขนขาวเป็นรูปง่าม + ควาย + กระบือ + ชาวบ้านบางแห่งแบ่งส่วนใต้ถุนไว้เลี้ยงสัตว์ เช่น เป็ด ไก่ หมู วัว ควาย ฯลฯ + + + + N + tractor + machine for lowing field + ยานยนต์ขับเคลื่อนที่มีกำลังมาก ใช้ลากไถแทนกำลังของสัตว์ + ควายเหล็ก + ปัจจุบันมีการใช้ควายเหล็กในการไถนาเป็นส่วนใหญ่ + + + + V + scowl + frown + เรียกหน้าที่แสดงอาการโกรธมากจนไม่อยากจะเงยขึ้นมองดูว่า หน้าคว่ำ + คว่ำ + + + + V + overturn + overthrow; upset; destroy; ruin; defeat + คว่ำ + กำจัด, ปราบปราม, เอาชนะ, ทำลาย, ล้มล้าง + ทหารใช้อำนาจและปืนที่ตนมีอยู่ทำรัฐประหาร คว่ำรัฐบาล ยุบสภา ฉีกรัฐธรรมนูญทิ้งจากนั้นก็เข้าครองอำนาจทางการเมือง + + + + V + invert + turn upside down; capsize + กริยาที่เอาหน้าลง, กริยาที่เอาข้างบนลงล่าง, พลิกเอาด้านบนลงล่าง + คว่ำ + หงาย + การขายปลากระเบนตัวใหญ่ๆ คนขายจะคว่ำปลาเอาส่วนหลังขึ้นเสมอ เขาจะไม่หงายเอาท้องปลาขึ้นเลย + + + + V + boycott + ban; exclude; ostracize; blackball + หลีกเลี่ยงการติดต่อสัมพันธ์เพื่อแสดงให้อีกฝ่ายหนึ่งรู้ว่าผู้อื่นไม่พอใจ, ไม่ยอมคบค้าสมาคมด้วย + สำนวน + คว่ำบาตร + ภัตตาคารทั้งหลายเลิกใช้ตะเกียบที่ใช้เพียงครั้งเดียวแล้วทิ้ง มิฉะนั้นจะถูกคว่ำบาตร หรือจะตกเป็นเป้ารณรงค์ให้คนเลิกเข้าร้านอาหารดังกล่าว + + + + N + inclination + preference; tendency; leaning + การคล้อยไปทาง + ความเอนเอียง + ความโน้มเอียง, การเข้าข้าง, การคล้อยตาม + ผู้สื่อข่าวเสนอข่าวที่มีความเอนเอียงไปทางเจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจ เพื่อโจมตีการประท้วงของพนักงาน + + + + N + kind of collar + เรียกเสื้อที่มีคอตัดปาดจากไหล่ซ้ายถึงไหล่ขวาว่า เสื้อคอปาด + คอปาด + + + + ADJ + alcohol-tolerant + ทนต่อรสอันเข็มหรือรุนแรงได้, ดื่มไม่รู้จักเมา + คอแข็ง + เขาเป็นคนคอแข็งที่สุดในขบวนคนที่นั่งดื่มเหล้าอยู่ตรงนี้ + + + + V + carp + complain; cavil; criticize; ridicule; revile; satirize + ค่อนขอด + เหน็บแนม, บ่นว่า, เสียดสี + ผู้สอนหลักรัฐศาสตร์เบื้องต้นมักจะค่อนขอดพรรคการเมืองไทยว่า มีแต่หัวหน้าพรรคไม่มีสมาชิกพรรค + + + + AUX + rather + somewhat + หนักหรือกระเดียดไปทางใดทางหนึ่ง + ค่อนข้าง + ออกจะ, ค่อนข้างจะ + วัฒนธรรมของในแต่ละสังคมจะมีการกำหนดเอาไว้ค่อนข้างเป็นระบบระเบียบ + + + + V + glance sideways + give a cold; look askance + ค้อนจนหน้าคว่ำ + ค้อนควัก + ค้อนขวับ + เมื่อแม่ค้อนควักพ่อ พ่อก็ได้แต่หัวเราะหึหึ + + + + V + satirize + carp; cavil + ค้นหาเอาสิ่งไม่ดีขึ้นมาว่าให้เจ็บใจ + ค่อนแคะ + หากเพื่อนคนไหนใส่รองเท้ามาโรงเรียนก็จะถูกค่อนแคะด้วยสำนวนว่า ผู้ดีตีนแดงตะแคงตีนเดิน + + + + N + condenser + เครื่องอุปกรณ์ไฟฟ้าใช้สำหรับเก็บประจุไฟฟ้าไว้ได้เป็นปริมาณมากกว่าแผ่นตัวนำธรรมดาที่มีขนาดเท่ากัน + ภาษาอังกฤษ + คอนเดนเซอร์ + การบรรจุไฟเข้าในคอนเดนเซอร์จะกินเวลาหลายวินาที + + + + N + condominium + อาคารที่บุคคลสามารถแยกการถือกรรมสิทธิ์ออกได้เป็นส่วนๆ โดยแต่ละส่วนประกอบด้วยกรรมสิทธิ์ในทรัพย์ส่วนบุคคลและกรรมสิทธิ์ร่วมในทรัพย์ส่วนกลาง + (อังกฤษ) + คอนโดมิเนียม + อาคารชุด, ห้องชุด + นอกจากที่อยู่อาศัยแบบคอนโดมิเนียมแล้วคนสวีดิชจะอยู่บ้านไม้ชั้นเดียวบ้างสองชั้นบ้าง + + + + V + speak with jealousy + remind with jealousy + พูดโดยความริษยา + ค้อนติง + เมื่อผมไปเสนอบทความในที่ประชุม คนส่วนใหญ่ค้อนติงทฤษฎีของผม + + + + N + convent + สถานที่พำนักของนางชีในศาสนาคริสต์นิกายโรมันทาคอริก และเรียกโรงเรียนที่ชีในสำนักนั้นๆ ตั้งขึ้นและเป็นผู้ดำเนินการสอนว่า โรงเรียนคอนแวนต์ + ภาษาอังกฤษ + คอนแวนต์ + เธอเรียนที่โรงเรียนคอนแวนต์ตั้งแต่ชั้นอนุบาล + + + + N + ferro-concrete + reinforced concrete + คอนกรีตที่ใช้เหล็กเส้นหรือตะแกรงเหล็กเสริมภายในเพื่อเพิ่มความแข็งแรง + คอนกรีตเสริมเหล็ก + ฐานของอาคารนี้ทำด้วยคอนกรีตเสริมเหล็ก + + + + N + Peter pan collar + ปกเสื้อแบบติดคอ ปลายปกมน + คอบัว + หล่อนสวมเสื้อสีชมพูคอบัวปิดมีช่อองุ่นพวงน้อยติดอยู่ที่คอเสื้อ + + + + N + concrete + วัสดุก่อสร้าง ประกอบด้วยซีเมนต์ ทราย หิน และน้ำ ผสมเคล้าเข้าด้วยกัน เมื่อแห้งแข็งตัวแล้วจะเป็นวัสดุที่แข็งมาก + (อังกฤษ) + คอนกรีต + ลานซีเมนต์กว้างข้างบันไดมีป้อมยามรักษาการณ์สร้างเป็นคอนกรีตสวยงาม + + + + N + goiter + goitre + ชื่อโรคเนื้องอกที่คอใต้คาง + คอพอก + คอหอยพอก + ถ้าขาดไอโอดินจะทำให้เป็นโรคคอพอก + + + + N + lapel + ชื่อเสื้อนอกที่มีคอพับลงมา + คอพับ + + + + N + Hypomesecs squamosus + ชื่อด้วงปีกแข็งชนิด Hypomesecs squamosus ในวงศ์ Carculionidae ลำตัวยาวประมาณ 1 เซนติเมตร หัวยื่นออกไปเป็นงวงสั้นๆ ตัวและปีกมีสีเขียวเหลือบทอง + ค่อม + + + + ADJ + hunchbacked + humpbacked + เตี้ยผิดธรรมดาและมีหลังงอ + ค่อม + พวกพ่อเฒ่าแม่เฒ่าหลังค่อมต้องอาศัยไม้เท้าเพื่อประคองตนเอง + + + + V + bend + lower; bow + น้อมลง, ก้มลง + ค้อม + รวงข้าวในไร่เริ่มค้อมรวงรับน้ำหนักเมล็ดข้าวเหมือนผู้หญิงมีครรภ์แก่ + + + + V + bend + stoop down; bow + น้อมตัวลง, ก้มตัวลง + ค้อมตัว + สารถียิ้มให้ก่อนปล่อยมือซ้ายขึ้นกระชับปีกหมวกกระดกก้นขึ้นจากอานค้อมตัวไปข้างหน้าแข้งขาปั่นขึ้นลงอย่างรีบเร่ง + + + + N + compiler + โปรแกรมพิเศษที่ใช้แปลโปรแกรมที่เขียนด้วยภาษาระดับสูง ให้เป็นโปรแกรมภาษาของเครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์ ซึ่งจะแปลโปรแกรมทั้งโปรแกรมได้ในครั้งเดียว, โปรแกรมที่ใช้แปลภาษา ซึ่งดัดแปลงไปจากภาษาของเครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์ + (อังกฤษ) + คอมไพล์เลอร์ + คอมพายเลอร์ + เครื่องแปล, ตัวแปล + คอมไพล์เลอร์ ต้องแปลทุกคำสั่งในโปรแกรมให้เป็นภาษาเครื่อง + + + + เครื่อง + N + computer + เครื่องอิเล็กทรอนิกส์แบบอัตโนมัติ ทำหน้าที่รับข้อมูล ประมวลผลด้วยหลักการทางคณิตศาสตร์และตรรกศาสตร์ด้วยความเร็วสูง และแสดงผลผ่านอุปกรณ์ประกอบต่างๆ + (อังกฤษ) + คอมพิวเตอร์ + สมองกล + ผู้ที่เขียนโปรแกรมภาษาเครื่องส่วนมากมักจะมองคอมพิวเตอร์ในแง่ที่ประกอบด้วยส่วนสำคัญ 3 ส่วน คือ ซีพียู หน่วยความจำ และพอร์ต + + + + เครื่อง + N + personal computer + คอมพิวเตอร์ส่วนบุคคล + เครื่องพีซี + ไมโครคอมพิวเตอร์จะมีหลายแบบนับตั้งแต่คอมพิวเตอร์ส่วนบุคคลไปจนถึงคอมพิวเตอร์ในระดับเวอร์คสเตชัน + + + + คัน + N + bow + สิ่งที่มีลักษณะเป็นแนวยาวโค้งงอได้ ทำด้วยไม้ เป็นต้น สำหรับขึงสิ่งที่มีลักษณะเป็นเส้นระหว่างปลายทั้งสองข้างเพื่อยิงลูกออกไป + คันศร + คันธนู + เขาถือคันศรโค้งได้ระดับงามราวกับรูปเขียนในสมุดภาพที่ครูเอามาให้ดู + + + + N + concert + การแสดงดนตรีสากลแบบหนึ่ง ใช้เครื่องดนตรีวงใหญ่ อาจมีนักร้องประสานเสียงด้วย + (อังกฤษ) + คอนเสิร์ต + การแสดงดนตรี + สมาคมดนตรีจัดประกวดคอนเสิร์ตในช่วงเดือนมิถุนายนนี้ + + + + ADJ + alcohol-tolerant + ที่ดื่มเหล้าเก่ง, ไม่เมาง่ายๆ + (ปาก) + คอทองแดง + เขาดื่มพรวดเดียวหมดแก้วตะกละตะกลามมากแสดงว่าเป็นพวกคอทองแดงคงกินเหล้ามาตั้งแต่เด็ก + + + + N + Congress + พรรคชาตินิยมในอินเดีย + (อังกฤษ) + คองเกรส + พรรคคองเกรส + พรรคราติยะชนตะนั้นได้ก้าวขึ้นมาทาบรัศมีของพรรคคองเกรสด้วยแรงจูงใจทางศาสนาฮินดูแบบคลั่งไคล้ + + + + N + congress + council; parliament; caucus; senate + สภานิติบัญญัติของสหรัฐอเมริกา ประกอบด้วยสภาผู้แทนราษฎรกับวุฒิสภา + (อังกฤษ) + คองเกรส + รัฐสภา, สภานิติบัญญัติ + รัฐมนตรีช่วยกระทรวงการคลังของอเมริกาได้แถลงต่อสภาคองเกรสว่าความปั่นป่วนของเศรษฐกิจเอเชียจะไม่กระทบต่อระบบการเงินของอเมริกา + + + + N + mandarin collar + ลักษณะคอเสื้อที่ตั้งขึ้นตามแนวคอ แต่ด้านหน้าไม่ชิดกัน + คอจีน + + + + N + shirt collar + ลักษณะปกเสื้อแบบติดคอ ปลายปกแหลม มีสาบเชื่อมระหว่างปกกับตัวเสื้อเพื่อเสริมให้ปกตั้งขึ้นเหมาะแก่การผูกเน็กไท + คอเชิ้ต + แม่ตัดเป็นแต่เสื้อคอเชิ้ต + + + + N + boat neck + bateau neck; bateau neckline; boat neckline + ผ้าผูกคอแบบหนึ่งมีสีดำ ผูกใต้คอปกเสื้อกะลาสีเป็นต้น + คอซอง + + + + ADJ + narrowed + constricted + เล็กตอนกลาง, เล็กระหว่างสองส่วน + คอด + แคบ, ตีบ, กิ่ว + คนขายน้ำแข็งใสข้างโรงลิเกโยนแก้วเอวคอดที่แตกเป็นรูปถั่วปากอ้าไว้ข้างถนน + + + + ADV + crestfallenly + downcastly; dejectedly; dispiritedly; discouragingly + อาการที่หัวงุบลงมาแสดงอาการผิดหวัง + คอตก + บรรณาธิการบริหารนั่งคอตกเหมือนคนหมดอาลัยตายอยาก + + + + N + nape + ต้นคอที่ต่อจากท้ายทอย, ส่วนคอที่ต่อกับท้ายทอย + คอต่อ + + + + N + stand-up collar + upright collar + คอเสื้อที่มีขอบตั้งแนบไปกับลำคอ ไม่ถือว่าขอบนั้นเป็นปก + คอตั้ง + + + + N + reinforced concrete + คอนกรีตเสริมเหล็กที่ใช้กรรมวิธีดึงเหล็กเส้นให้ยืดตัวเต็มที่ก่อนแล้วจึงหล่อคอนกรีตหุ้ม เพื่อให้รับน้ำหนักได้ดียิ่งขึ้น + คอนกรีตอัดแรง + + + + N + diphtheria + โรคติดต่ออันตรายชนิดหนึ่งเกิดแก่ระบบทางเดินหายใจส่วนบน + คอตีบ + ระยะหลังนี้มีแนวโน้มว่าโรคคอตีบจะเป็นในเด็กโตมากขึ้น + + + + V + compile + gather; collect; arrange; organize + (อังกฤษ) + คอมไพล์ + รวบรวม, เรียบเรียง + ถ้าหากคุณต้องการที่จะสามารถคอมไพล์โปรแกรมที่มีขนาดใหญ่แล้วละก็ควรจะมี RAM เพิ่ม + + + + N + drinker + imbiber + คนที่ดื่มเหล้าเก่ง, ไม่เมาง่ายๆ + (ปาก) + คอทองแดง + ผู้หญิงบางคนอาจจะต้องการโอเลี้ยงสักแก้ว แต่คอทองแดงบางคนอาจจะต้องการเบียร์เย็นๆ สักแก้ว + + + + V + carry + take + เอาสิ่งของห้อยที่ปลายคานข้างเดียวแล้วแบกบ่าพาไป, ใช้ปลายไม้ข้างหนึ่งคานสิ่งของไว้, เหยียดมือข้างหนึ่งจับปลายของที่หนักยกขึ้น + คอน + แบก, หาม + พ่อกำลังเตรียมตัวออกไปดักหนู บนบ่าพ่อคอนกับดักที่ทำด้วยกระบอกไม้ไผ่สั้นๆ จำนวนหลายกระบอก + + + + V + row + paddle; oar + พายเรือคนเดียว + คอน + เขาคอนเรือไปตลาด + + + + ADJ + lopsided + unbalanced; askew + หนักข้างหนึ่ง เบาข้างหนึ่ง + คอน + + + + N + roost + perch + ไม้ที่ทำไว้ให้นกจับ, กิ่งไม้ที่นกจับ + คอน + นกพิราบสีขาวกระโดดจากหลังคาลงเกาะคอนหน้ากรงที่ทำด้วยลวดตาข่าย + + + + ADV + almost + nearly; mostly; approximately + เกินกว่าครึ่ง, มากกว่าครึ่ง + ค่อน + เกือบเต็ม + พอเขาสามารถหาขี้ยางได้ครึ่งค่อนตะกร้า เขาก็หยุดพักเหนื่อย + + + + V + incline + tend + ค่อน + มีแนวโน้ม, เอียง + เขาค่อนไปทางชาตินิยม + + + + V + carp + complain; cavil; criticize; ridicule; revile; satirize + ค่อน + เหน็บแนม, บ่นว่า, เสียดสี + ชม + หล่อนค่อนพี่สาวว่าเอาตุ๊กตามาเล่น แต่เอาเข้าจริงเธอกลับเอามาเล่นเอง + + + + V + glance sideways + look askance + แสดงความไม่พอใจด้วยการใช้สายตาอย่างหนึ่ง + ค้อน + มองค้อน, ค้อนขวับ + ผู้เป็นแม่เหลือบแลไปทางบ้านลูกชายแล้วค้อนขวับราวกับลูกสะใภ้ยืนอยู่ตรงนั้น + + + + อัน + N + hammer + mallet; gavel + ชื่อเครื่องมือสำหรับเคาะ ตอก ตี ทุบ + ค้อน + เขากำค้อนทุบเหล็กบนทั่งจนเหงื่อท่วมตัว + + + + V + looking upwardly + อาการที่แหงนหน้าขึ้นสูง + คอตั้งบ่า + ถ้าเราอยู่ในแม่น้ำต้องแหงนคอตั้งบ่าจึงจะเห็นขอบข้างบนลาดไหล่ตลิ่งทั้งสองฝั่งเป็นดินสีแดง + + + + ADV + calmly + เยือกเย็น + สุขุม, ใจเย็น + ผู้ต้องหาได้ลงมือฆ่าเหยื่อและแล่ศพอย่างเยือกเย็น + + + + N + night + nighttime + ระยะเวลาตั้งแต่ย่ำค่ำถึงย่ำรุ่ง + ยามค่ำคืน + ค่ำคืน, วิกาล, กลางคืน + กลางวัน + สมบุญรู้สึกหวาดระแวงกับความมืดยามค่ำคืน + + + + คน + N + grandmother + grandma; grandmamma; grandmama; grandam; grandame + แม่ของแม่ + ยาย + คุณยาย + คุณตา, ตา + ชีวิตผมวัยเด็กอาศัยอยู่กับยายที่โพธาราม + + + + N + tobacco + ใบยาที่หั่นแล้วมวนสำหรับสูบ + ยาสูบ + เมื่อเกิดโรคระบาดกับยาสูบที่ปลูกในรัฐเวอร์จิเนีย สหรัฐอเมริกาก็สามารถแก้ไขได้ + + + + V + clinch + ทำซ้ำๆ เพื่อให้กระชับ หรือมั่นคง เป็นต้น + ย้ำ + การตอกตะปูในจุดนี้จะต้องตอกซ้ำๆ ย้ำลงไปหลายๆ ครั้ง + + + + V + repeat + reiterate; restate; retell; reaffirm; reassert + พูดซ้ำๆ เพื่อเน้น หรือเน้นให้เห็นความสำคัญ + ย้ำ + จากข้อเท็จจริงที่กล่าวมาข้างบนนี้ ก็เพื่อจะย้ำถึงความสำคัญของงานจิตเวชชุมชน + + + + V + hold fast to + persist in; adhere to; cling to; stick to; insist on + ยึดมั่น + ถือมั่น + เขายึดมั่นในทิฐิมานะของตนมากไม่ยอมฟังผู้อื่นเลย + + + + V + cool + chill; cool off; become cool + เย็น + ร้อน + ทันทีที่เมล็ดกาแฟคั่วเสร็จและเย็นลงก็จะถูกส่งไปบรรจุหีบห่อเพื่อรอจำหน่าย + + + + V + be cold + be cool; be chilly; be freezing; be frozen; be frigid + เย็น + หนาว, หนาวเย็น, หนาวเหน็บ + ร้อน + อากาศกำลังเย็นจัดทำให้ผมต้องขดตัวอยู่ใต้ผ้าห่มอุ่นๆ + + + + ADJ + cold + cool; chilly; freezing; frozen; frigid; icy + เย็น + ร้อน + ปรากฏการณ์เอลนิโนคือการที่บริเวณกระแสน้ำเย็นทางแปซิฟิกเขตร้อนตะวันออกถูกแทนที่โดยน้ำอุ่นที่ไหลย้อนกลับไป + + + + V + turn one's face + เบือนหน้าเสีย, ไม่ดู, ไม่แล + เมิน + เบือน, เมินหน้า + เธอเมินใส่ผมทุกทีที่เจอกัน ไม่รู้ว่าเกลียดอะไรผมนักหนา + + + + V + tease + banter; pull one's leg; goad; joke; trick; kid + แกล้งทำให้โกรธหรืออายเพื่อความสนุก + เย้าแหย่ + กระเซ้า, แหย่เย้า + พี่รงค์ชอบที่จะเย้าแหย่กับเพื่อนนักเรียน + + + + V + be poor + be impoverished; be needy; be poverty-stricken; be destitute; be broke; be indigent + ยากจน + ยากไร้, ขัดสน, ยากแค้น, ยากจนข้นแค้น + ร่ำรวย, มั่งมี + แม้ชาวชนบทบางคนจะยากจนก็ยังมีจิตใจเอื้อเฟื้อ โดยเฉพาะการตักบาตรทำบุญทำทานแก่ศาสนา + + + + V + be cold + be freezing; be frozen; be frigid + เยือกเย็น + เย็นยะเยือก, หนาว, เย็น + ร้อน + ฝนซาเม็ดแล้วแต่อากาศก็เริ่มเยือกเย็นลงทีละน้อย + + + + ADJ + cool + calm; unruffled; composed; collected + มีจิตใจหนักแน่นสุขุมไม่ฉุนเฉียว + เยือกเย็น + สุขุม, ใจเย็น + พี่สาวมีนิสัยใจคอเยือกเย็นสุขุมไม่ใจร้อนเท่าน้องสาว + + + + V + divide + separate; part; split; bisect + ทำให้สิ่งที่รวมกันอยู่หรือประกอบกันอยู่ออกจากกัน + แยก + แบ่ง + รวม + เขาได้แยกมนุษย์ออกเป็น 2 ส่วน คือ กาย (body) และจิต (mind) + + + + V + oppose + protest; dissent; disagree; object; contradict; reject + แย้ง + ท้วง, คัดค้าน, ค้าน, ติง, ท้วงติง + กลุ่มนักปฏิบัตินิยมได้ออกโรงแย้งอิทธิพลความคิดเห็นของชาวตะวันตก + + + + V + contradict + contrast; be incompatible; be contradictory; be contrary + แย้ง + ขัดกัน, ขัดแย้ง + คำพูดของเขาแย้งกันอยู่ในตัว + + + + V + compile + gather; collect; accumulate; put together; amass + นำสิ่งต่างๆ ซึ่งอาจเอามารวมกันได้มากๆ มารวมกันไว้ + รวบรวม + สะสม, เก็บ + หอวรรณกรรมรวบรวมผลงานวรรณกรรมของพระบาทสมเด็จพระมงกุฎเกล้าเจ้าอยู่หัวและของท้องถิ่นตั้งแต่อดีตถึงปัจจุบัน + + + + ADJ + rich + wealthy; well-to-do; well-off; loaded + รวย + 1 + ร่ำรวย, มีเงินมีทอง, มั่งมี, มั่งคั่ง + จน, ขัดสน, ยากจน + เรามักจะได้ยินบ่อยๆ ว่า คนจนมีลูกมากกว่าคนรวย + + + + V + be rich + be wealthy + รวย + 1 + ร่ำรวย, มีเงินมีทอง, มั่งมี, มั่งคั่ง + จน, ขัดสน, ยากจน + เขารวยขึ้นมาจากการเป็นเจ้าพ่อวงการสมุนไพร + + + + ADV + softly + gently; lightly; mildly + รวย + 2 + แผ่ว, รวยๆ + ปู่นอนหายใจรวยอยู่บนเตียง มองหน้าลูกหลานที ละคนเหมือนจะสั่งลา + + + + N + evening + dusk; twilight; gloaming + เวลาใกล้ค่ำ + เย็น + ตอนเย็น + เพื่อนทั้งกลุ่มจะนัดไปฟังเพลงและทานข้าวตอนเย็นกันที่ร้านนี้เป็นประจำ + + + + V + burn oneself out + burn someone out; burn out; become extremely tired + ไม่มีแรง + หมดแรง, เหนื่อย + มีแรง + ตอนนี้ผมไม่มีแรงที่จะปฏิบัติหน้าที่ประจำวันได้ + + + + ADJ + impetuous + clamorous; high-spirited; lively + คึกคะนอง + ฮึกเหิม, ลำพอง, ร่าเริง + ผมไม่เข้าใจเหมือนกันว่าทำไมคนวัยคึกคะนองอย่างผมจึงได้อุทิศตนให้กับศาสนา + + + + N + mother + mom; mum; mummy; ma; mater + หญิงผู้ให้กำเนิดหรือเลี้ยงดูลูก, คำที่ลูกเรียกหญิงผู้ให้กำเนิดหรือเลี้ยงดูตน + แม่ + มาดา, มารดา, คุณแม่, มาตุรงค์, มารดร, มาตา, มาตุ, มาตุเรศ, ชนนี + บิดา + ความรักที่แม่มีให้ลูกเป็นรักที่ยิ่งใหญ่กว่ารักใดในโลก + + + + N + goddess + คำยกย่องเทวดาผู้หญิงบางพวก + แม่ + ถ้ากินข้าวไม่หมดจะเป็นบาปต่อแม่โพสพ + + + + N + housewife + lady of a house + คุณสมบัติที่ดีของผู้หญิงในการจัดการงานบ้าน + แม่บ้านแม่เรือน + คหปตานี, แม่เจ้าเรือน + น้องสาวเพียบพร้อมไปด้วยคุณสมบัติแม่บ้านแม่เรือนไม่น้อยไปกว่าพี่สาวเลย + + + + CONJ + even if + แม้ว่า + ถึงแม้น, ถ้าแม้ว่า, มาตรแม้น, หากว่า + แม้ว่าเขาจะเข้าใจฐานะทางเศรษฐกิจของที่บ้านดี แต่เขาก็ยังยืนยันที่จะลงทุนต่อไป + + + + NEG + not + no + ไม่ + มิ + ถึงเขาจะต้องเจออุปสรรคมากมาย แต่สิ่งเหล่านี้ไม่ทำให้เขาย่อท้อแม้แต่นิดเดียว + + + + V + be not enthusiastic + be not eager; be not fervent; be not agog; be not ardent + ไม่เร่งรีบ + ไม่กระตือรือร้น + เซื่องซึม, เฉื่อยชา + กระตือรือร้น, กระปรี้ประเปร่า, กระฉับกระเฉง + แกไม่กระตือรือร้นที่จะเข้าไปดูมัน + + + + CONJ + otherwise + ไม่งั้น + ไม่เช่นนั้น, ไม่อย่างนั้น, มิเช่นนั้น + เธอต้องช่วยฉัน ไม่งั้นฉันจะเปิดเผยความลับของเธอ + + + + CONJ + otherwise + ไม่เช่นนั้น + มิเช่นนั้น, ไม่อย่างนั้น, ไม่งั้น + ผมหวังว่า จะได้เงินทุนมาเพิ่มอีก ไม่เช่นนั้นโครงการนี้ต้องล้มเลิกแน่ + + + + ADJ + poor + impoverished; needy; poverty-stricken; destitute; broke; indigent + ยากไร้ + ยากจน, ขัดสน, ยากจนข้นแค้น, อัตคัด + ร่ำรวย, มั่งมี + ระบบเศรษฐกิจทุนนิยมไม่ได้ทำให้รายได้กระจายตกไปถึงชนชั้นคนยากไร้เลย + + + + V + be lifeless + be dull; be listless; be sluggish; be lethargic; be flat + ไม่มีชีวิตชีวา + เซื่องซึม, ซึมเศร้า, เหงาหงอย + สนุกสนาน, ร่าเริง, สดใส, มีชีวิตชีวา + ชาวบ้านที่มาต้อนรับนั้นดูซึมๆ ไม่มีชีวิตชีวาเท่าที่ควร + + + + V + be poor + be impoverished; be needy; be poverty-stricken; be destitute; be broke; be indigent + ยากไร้ + ยากจน, ขัดสน, ยากจนข้นแค้น, อัตคัด + ร่ำรวย, มั่งมี + เธอคอยให้กำลังใจในยามที่ต้องประสบความไม่แน่นอน ยากไร้ หรือผิดหวังในชีวิต + + + + CONJ + otherwise + ไม่อย่างนั้น + ไม่เช่นนั้น, มิเช่นนั้น, ไม่งั้น + เธอต้องหัดแข็งข้อกับเขาบ้าง ไม่อย่างนั้นเขาก็จะได้ใจเอาแต่ใจตัวเองตลอด + + + + V + kneel + bend the knee; go down on one's knee + งอเข่าย่อตัวลง + ย่อเข่า + งอเข่า, ย่อตัว + ยืดตัว + ตำรวจย่อเข่าลงเพื่อพูดกับหนูน้อย + + + + PREP + till + until + ยัน + จนถึง, กระทั่งถึง, จนกระทั่ง + วงไพ่เล่นไพ่ตองกันตั้งแต่เช้ายันค่ำ + + + + V + insist + verify; confirm; attest + ยัน + ยืนยัน + เมื่อต่างฝ่ายต่างยันกันด้วยหลักฐานเช่นนี้ ทำให้การตัดสินคดีเลื่อนออกไปอีก 1 เดือน + + + + V + prop up + shore up; sustain; support; back up + ยัน + ค้ำ, พยุง, ดัน + ชายชราใช้ไม้เท้ายันพื้นค่อยๆ พยุงตัวยืนขึ้นด้วยความระมัดระวัง + + + + V + face + confront; be in a stalemate; make a stand against + ยัน + ประจัน, เผชิญ + กองทัพทั้งสองยันกันอยู่ที่แม่น้ำไรน์ + + + + V + restrain + suppress; hold back + หยุดไว้, ชะงักไว้ + ยับยั้ง + ยั้ง + ถ้าไม่ได้เขายับยั้งข้อผิดพลาด เรื่องก็คงไม่จบง่ายๆ แบบนี้หรอก + + + + N + grandmother + grandmamma; grandma; grandmama; grandam; grandame + แม่ของพ่อ + ย่า + คุณย่า + คุณปู่, ปู่ + เด็กก่อนวัยเรียนในชนบทจะถูกปู่ย่าตายายและญาติทำหน้าที่ดูแลแทนพ่อแม่ของพวกเขา + + + + ADJ + poor + impoverished; needy; poverty-stricken; destitute; broke; indigent + ยากจน + ยากไร้, ขัดสน, ยากแค้น, ยากจนข้นแค้น + ร่ำรวย, มั่งมี + คนไทยในชนบทในหมู่บ้านส่วนใหญ่มีฐานะยากจน + + + + V + revise + correct; alter; change; edit; review + ตรวจชำระให้ถูกต้อง + ร้อยกรอง + สังคายนา + + + + V + cannot be changed + be certain + ไม่เปลี่ยนแปลง + แน่นอน, แน่ + กำหนดการประชุมไม่เปลี่ยนแปลง ทุกอย่างเป็นไปตามเดิม + + + + แห่ง + N + prison + jail; penitentiary + ที่ขังนักโทษ + (กฎหมาย) + เรือนจำ + คุก, ตาราง + ผู้คุมเบิกตัวนักโทษออกไปทำงานนอกเรือนจำ + + + + ADJ + pleasant + pleasing; delightful; refreshing + รวย + 2 + ชื่น, รื่น + ราชาวดีส่งกลิ่นรวยฟุ้งไปทั่วเรือน + + + + V + press + compress; crush; squeeze; force down; mash; push + บีบด้วยอาการเค้น เพื่อทำให้ไหลออกมา เพื่อทำให้ยาวออกหรือเพื่อทำให้เรียบ + รีด + บีบ, กด, เค้น + เนื้อเมล็ดฝ้ายถูกอัดรีดให้เป็นแผ่นบางๆ ก่อนจะถูกนำเข้าเครื่องลดความชื้น + + + + V + fleece + squeeze + รีด + รีดไถ, ไถ, รีดนาทาเร้น + เธอถูกพวกแม่เล้าแมงดารีดเอาเงินสดจนหมดตัว + + + + V + invade + attack; assault; encroach; raid; infringe + ล่วงล้ำเข้าไปก้าวร้าวระราน + รุกราน + การที่อิรักรุกรานคูเวตทำให้แผนการของตะวันตกในตะวันออกกลางล้มลง + + + + V + progress + advance; develop; proceed; increase + รุดหน้า + คืบหน้า, ก้าวหน้า, พัฒนา + ถดถอย + การบริหารงานเทศบาลไม่ได้รุดหน้าอย่างที่ควรจะเป็น + + + + ADJ + light + รุม + อ่อนๆ, รุมๆ + ย่าสั่งให้แม่บ้านเคี่ยวน้ำตาลโดยใช้ไฟรุมๆ + + + + V + crowd + swarm; throng; congregate; flock; stream + อาการที่คนหลายคนหรือสัตว์หลายตัวรวมกันเข้ามาทำอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง แก่ผู้หนึ่งหรือสิ่งหนึ่งอย่างไม่มีระเบียบ + รุม + แมลงรุมเข้ามาทำความเสียหายแก่พืชผักของชาวสวน + + + + ADJ + warm + อาการที่คนเริ่มจะเป็นไข้หรือจวนจะหาย แต่ยังไม่หายดี ตัวยังร้อนอยู่บ้างนิดหน่อย + รุม + รุมๆ + หลานยังตัวรุมๆ อยู่เลย อย่าเพิ่งให้ออกไปตากแดดตากลม + + + + V + beset + รุม + กลุ้มรุม + อาทิตย์ก่อนผมถูกไข้หวัดใหญ่รุมเสียจนแย่เลย + + + + ADJ + rich + wealthy; well-to-do; well-off; loaded + ร่ำรวย + มีเงินมีทอง, รวย, มั่งมี, มั่งคั่ง + จน, ขัดสน, ยากจน + การแต่งตัวของเขาบ่งบอกว่าจะต้องเป็นคนที่มีฐานะร่ำรวย + + + + ADV + suddenly + abruptly; immediately; unexpectedly + เกี่ยวกับการใช้เวลาน้อย + เร็ว + ด่วน, ไว, รวดเร็ว + ช้า + โปรแกรมเหล่านี้จะช่วยให้มนุษย์แก้ปัญหาที่เผชิญอยู่ได้เร็วขึ้น + + + + ADV + around + about; approximately + ราวๆ + ประมาณ, ราว + ตลิ่งลำน้ำชีสูงชันมาก ราวๆ 20 เมตรเห็นจะได้ + + + + ลำ + N + plane + aircraft; aeroplane; airplane; airship + อากาศยานชนิดหนึ่งซึ่งหนักกว่าอากาศ ลอยตัวอยู่ได้ด้วยการให้พลังงานกลแก่อากาศโดยรอบ ก่อให้เกิดแรงพยุงขึ้นโต้ตอบกับความถ่วงของโลก และใช้เครื่องยนต์ขับเคลื่อน + (ปาก) + เรือบิน + เครื่องบิน + เรือบินทิ้งระเบิดที่สะพานรถไฟตรงแม่น้ำปราณบุรี + + + + N + venereal disease + โรคซึ่งติดต่อกันได้โดยการร่วมประเวณี + โรคผู้หญิง + พวกหนุ่มๆ ที่เป็นโรคผู้หญิงชอบไปรักษากับหมอในเมืองมากกว่า + + + + V + sign + ลงลายมือชื่อ + ลงชื่อ, ลงนาม, เซ็น + ผมเป็นคนลงลายมือชื่อเป็นคนที่ 17 + + + + N + fall + ธาตุอย่างหนึ่งในธาตุทั้ง 4 ของร่างกาย คือ ดิน น้ำ ไฟ ลม, ถ้าลมในร่างกายแปรปรวนไม่ปกติจะทำให้เกิดอาการต่างๆ ได้ + ลม + 1 + ธาตุลม + หมอดูบอกว่าฉันเป็นคนธาตุลมไม่ถูกกับธาตุไฟ + + + + N + breath + respiration; inhalation + ลม + 1 + ลมหายใจ + เขายังมีลมอยู่แต่แผ่วเต็มที + + + + N + wind + อากาศที่เคลื่อนที่ + ลม + 1 + พ่อมักจะออกมานั่งรับลมที่ชานบ้านทุกเย็น + + + + N + swift land crab + ชื่อปูชนิด Ocypode ceratophthalma ในวงศ์ Ocypodidae ก้านตายาว วิ่งเร็ว อยู่ตามหาดทรายชายทะเล + ลม + 2 + ปูลม + ลูกๆ วิ่งจับปูลมอยู่ที่ชายหาดอย่างสนุกสนาน + + + + N + Panus polychrous (Lev.) Sing. + ชื่อเห็ดชนิด Panus polychrous (Lev.) Sing. ในวงศ์ Polyporaceae ขึ้นบนขอนไม้ผุ ดอกเห็ดรูปปากแตร ด้านบนมีเกล็ดสีน้ำตาลอ่อน ด้านล่างมีครีบสีน้ำตาลแดง เนื้อเหนียว กินได้ + ลม + 3 + เห็ดลม + พ่อเก็บเห็ดลมขึ้นมาจากขอนไม้ผุๆ ที่ผุดขึ้นมาตามธรรมชาติ + + + + V + fall + tumble; topple; plummet; stumble + อาการที่หน้าคว่ำหัวปักลง + ล้มคว่ำ + ล้มคะมำ + เขากระโดดเตะไอ้นักเลงสามสี่คนที่เดินปรี่เข้ามาล้มคว่ำไปคนละทาง + + + + V + crack + peel off; flake off; come off + หลุดออกหมดไม่มีเหลือติดอยู่, หลุดออกเป็นชิ้นเป็นแผ่น, หลุดออกง่ายเมื่อกระเทาะหรือแซะออกเป็นต้น + ล่อนหลุด + ล่อน + + + + V + set on a light fire + ทำให้ไฟร้อนกรุ่นๆ + รุม + + + + V + break out + erupt; appear + ใช้ในเชิงเปรียบเทียบในทางลบ เช่น การเมือง สงคราม + ระอุ + คุกรุ่น, ปะทุ, เดือดดาล + ดับ + ไฟสงครามเริ่มระอุขึ้นอีกครั้งหนึ่ง + + + + V + be drunk + be intoxicated with drinks; be tipsy; be plastered; be drunken; be legless; be inebriated + มีอาการฟั่นเฟือนเพราะฤทธิ์เหล้าฤทธิ์ยา + เมา + มึนเมา + ผมเมาจนจำไม่ได้ว่าเกิดอะไรขึ้นบ้างเมื่อคืนนี้ + + + + V + thread + weave + สอดผูกให้ติดต่อกัน, ร้อย ถัก และเย็บงานประเภทประณีตศิลป์เช่นดอกไม้ให้เป็นรูปต่างๆ + ร้อยกรอง + ร้อย + + + + V + compose + แต่งหนังสือดีให้มีความไพเราะ, เรียบเรียงถ้อยคำให้เป็นระเบียบตามบัญญัติแห่งฉันทลักษณ์ + ร้อยกรอง + เรียบเรียง + เขาร้อยกรองเรื่องของเขาด้วยถ้อยคำหรูหรา + + + + N + verse + poem; poetry + ถ้อยคำที่เรียบเรียงให้เป็นระเบียบตามฉันทลักษณ์ + ร้อยกรอง + คำประพันธ์ + วรรณกรรมของยุโรปเองก็นิยมใช้ร้อยกรอง ก่อนหันมานิยมใช้การประพันธ์แบบร้อยแก้ว + + + + V + restrain + suppress; hold back + ยับยั้งไว้, ทำให้สงบ + ระงับ + ยับยั้ง, หยุด + กำเริบ + เมื่อระงับทุกข์ได้ ความสุขก็จะเกิดมาเอง + + + + ข้อ + N + rule + order; regulation + แบบแผนที่วางไว้เป็นแนวปฏิบัติหรือดำเนินการ + ระเบียบ + กฎระเบียบ, ระเบียบปฏิบัติ + นักเรียนต้องแต่งกายตามระเบียบ + + + + V + be careful + be cautious; take precaution; take care + ระมัดระวัง + รอบคอบ, ระแวดระวัง + เลินเล่อ, ประมาท + เมื่อจะใช้สารเคมีฆ่าแมลงจะต้องระมัดระวังเป็นพิเศษเพื่อลดอันตรายจากสารเคมีฆ่าแมลง + + + + ADV + carefully + cautiously + ระมัดระวัง + รอบคอบ, ระแวดระวัง + เลินเล่อ + เขากลั่นกรองข้อเท็จจริงของเขาอย่างระมัดระวัง + + + + ADV + fast + quickly + สั่นเร็วๆ + ระริก + ยามเธอเคลื่อนไหวไปกับเสียงเพลง หนั่นเนื้อเนินนูนจะสั่นระริกไปทั่ว + + + + V + be rich + be wealthy + ร่ำรวย + มีเงินมีทอง, รวย, มั่งมี, มั่งคั่ง + จน, ขัดสน, ยากจน + นักการเมืองท่านนี้ร่ำรวยผิดปกติ ผิดวิสัยของผู้ประกอบอาชีพโดยสุจริต + + + + ADV + on the way + along the way + ระหว่างทาง + กลางทาง + ระหว่างทางที่จะกลับบ้านมีอุบัติเหตุเกิดขึ้น ทำให้ผมกลับบ้านช้า + + + + V + wait + await; tarry; look for + รอคอย + รอ, คอย, รออยู่, คอยท่า, เฝ้าคอย + มีประชาชนราว 1,000 คนรอคอยต้อนรับนักกีฬาโอลิมปิคที่สนามบิน + + + + V + be baking hot + be very hot; be burning hot + ร้อนมาก + ระอุ + ร้อน, ร้อนระอุ + อากาศร้อนระอุแทบว่าตัวจะสุกหน้าไหม้ตัวไหม้ไปตามๆ กัน + + + + ข้าง + N + armpit + ส่วนของร่างกายที่อยู่ใต้โคนแขนเหนือสีข้างขึ้นไป + รักแร้ + จั๊กกะแร้, จักแร้ + วิเชียรนำตัวเข้าไปยืนอยู่ใต้รักแร้ของชายร่างใหญ่อีกคนหนึ่ง + + + + N + congress + council; parliament; caucus; senate + สภาที่ทำหน้าที่นิติบัญญัติ ประกอบด้วยวุฒิสภาและสภาผู้แทนราษฎรตามบทบัญญัติแห่งรัฐธรรมนูญ ในกรณีที่รัฐธรรมนูญบัญญัติให้มีสภานิติบัญญัติสภาเดียวให้หมายถึงสภานั้น + (กฎหมาย) + รัฐสภา + สภานิติบัญญัติ + พรรคฝ่ายค้านสามารถคว้าที่นั่งในรัฐสภากลับคืนมาจากการเลือกตั้งครั้งล่าสุด + + + + V + bind + fasten; tighten; tie; squeeze + ทำให้แน่นหรือให้รวมกันด้วยการมัด + รัด + มัด + คลาย + การห้ามเลือดอีกวิธีหนึ่งคือ ใช้ผ้าเชือกหรือสายยางรัดไม่ให้เลือดจากเส้นเลือดแดงไหลลงสู่อวัยวะส่วนนั้น + + + + V + be tight + be a snug + รัด + คับ, ตึง + หลวม + กระโปรงชุดนี้รัดเกินไป + + + + V + belt + gird; girdle; strap; buckle + โอบรอบหรือพันให้กระชับ + รัด + พัน, กอดรัด + คลาย + งูหลามฆ่าสัตว์เป็นอาหารด้วยการรัดเหยื่อ + + + + V + leak out + become known to the public + แพร่งพรายความลับออกไป + รั่ว + แพร่งพราย, รั่วไหล + การดำเนินการทุกอย่างเป็นไปอย่างปกปิด เพราะกลัวจะรั่วถึงฝ่ายตรงข้าม + + + + V + leak + seep; exude; ooze; escape; spill + มีรอยแตก หรือมีรูซึ่งเกิดจากความชำรุด ทำให้อากาศหรือของเหลว เป็นต้น เข้าออกได้ + รั่ว + เพียงเสียงตะโกนว่าแก๊สรั่ว ผู้คนก็วิ่งกันอลหม่านแล้ว + + + + N + price + cost; value; worth + มูลค่าของสิ่งของที่คิดเป็นเงินตรา + ราคา + ค่า + ธนาคารอาคารสงเคราะห์ประเมินราคาที่ดินไว้ตารางละ 5,600 บาท + + + + N + expenses + expenditure; disbursement; consumption; fee; charge + รายจ่าย + ค่าใช้จ่าย, รายการจ่าย + รายรับ + รัฐบาลได้มีนโยบายในการลดงบประมาณรายจ่ายลงโครงการที่ไม่จำเป็น + + + + V + recall + remind someone of; call to mind; jog one's memory; make someone remember + นึกถึงด้วยใจผูกพัน + ระลึกถึง + คนึงถึง, คิดถึง, รำลึกถึง + เพลง เดือนเพ็ญ ทำให้เขาระลึกถึงครั้งหนึ่งที่เข้าไปใช้ชีวิตอยู่ในป่าร่วมกับพี่น้องที่ร่วมอุดมการณ์เดียวกัน + + + + คน + N + competitor + rival; contender; contestant; challenger; opponent + ผู้ที่เข้าแข่งขันกัน + ผู้เข้าชิง + คู่แข่งขัน, คู่แข่ง, ผู้ท้าชิง, ผู้เข้าแข่งขัน + 2 นักวอลเลย์บอลชายหาดชาวไทยสามารถโค่นผู้เข้าชิงชาวอาทิตย์อุทัยทีมอันดับ 5 ของโลกได้ + + + + V + open + unfold; expand; unfurl; spread (out) + กางแผ่ออก + แบ + กาง, แผ่ + ปิด, พับ + นักเรียนบางคนออกไปทานอาหารโดยแบหนังสือทิ้งไว้ที่โต๊ะเรียน + + + + V + let oneself on + not take something to heart + พิจารณาจนเห็นจริงแล้วปล่อยไปตามสภาพ + ปล่อยวาง + คิดตก + การดำรงชีวิตของท่านเป็นแบบอย่างให้เรารู้จักปล่อยวางเพื่อความสงบ + + + + N + testimony + statement; evidence + ปากคำ + คำให้การ + ผู้เสียหายไม่ยอมเข้าให้ปากคำกับพนักงานสอบสวนโดยอ้างว่าเกรงกลัวอิทธิพล + + + + แห่ง + N + jungle + extensive forest (where the foliage is so thick that the sun does not shine through); thick forest + ที่รกด้วยต้นไม้ต่างๆ มีบริเวณกว้างใหญ่ + ป่าใหญ่ + ลูกไม้ต่างๆ ในป่าใหญ่นั้นมีน้อย + + + + V + be clumsy and stupid + be foolish; be muddle-headed + ไม่มีสติ + ป้ำๆ เป๋อๆ + กะป้ำกะเป๋อ, ป้ำเป๋อ, หลงๆ ลืมๆ + แกป้ำๆ เป๋อๆ ทำเงินหายไปร้อยบาท + + + + V + be shiny + be glossy; be lustrous; be sleek + เป็นเงาวับ + มันเงา, มันปลาบ, เงาวับ + ผิวของเจดีย์เป็นเงาวับเมื่อแสงแดดส่องกระทบ + + + + V + change to + turn into; transform into; become + เปลี่ยนไป + แปรไป, กลาย + คงเดิม, เหมือนเดิม + การปรับระดับความเข้มของจอภาพทำให้สีเปลี่ยนไปด้วยเช่นกัน + + + + N + key + keyboard + แป้นอักษรบนเครื่องพิมพ์ดีดที่นิ้วกด + แป้นอักษร + คีย์บอร์ด, แป้นพิมพ์ + ในระบบคอมพิวเตอร์ช่วยสอนนี้ผู้เรียนจะเรียนโดยใช้แป้นตัวอักษรและจอโทรทัศน์ที่เชื่อมโยงกับคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + V + change to + turn into; transform into; become + แปรไป + กลาย, เปลี่ยนไป + คงเดิม, คงที่ + ภาษานั้นถึงจะแปรไปก็ค่อยเป็นค่อยไป + + + + V + ignore + pay no attention to; overlook; turn a blind eye to; pass over; disregard + ไม่สนใจ + เมิน + เดี๋ยวนี้วัยรุ่นไทยเมินเพลงไทยไปนิยมเพลงฝรั่งแทน + + + + คน + N + competitor + rival; contender; contestant; challenger; opponent + ผู้ที่เข้าแข่งขันกัน + ผู้เข้าแข่งขัน + คู่ต่อสู้, คู่แข่งขัน, ผู้เข้าชิง, ผู้ท้าชิง + มีผู้เข้าแข่งขันร่วมแข่งขันในการวิ่งมาราธอนประมาณ 100 คน + + + + PREP + in + ใน + ข้างใน, ภายใน + นอก + เขาต้องการจะสอบเข้าเรียนในมหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล + + + + คน + N + messenger + courier; delivery boy; emissary; errand-boy; herald + ผู้ส่งข่าว + ผู้ส่งสาส์น, ผู้บอกข่าว + เขาเป็นผู้ส่งข่าวที่มีความรวดเร็วฉับไวมากทีเดียว + + + + คน + N + messenger + courier; delivery boy; emissary; errand-boy; herald + ผู้ส่งสาส์น + ผู้ส่งจดหมาย, ผู้บอกข่าว, ผู้ส่งข่าว + นายมั่นเป็นผู้ส่งสาส์นที่เจ้าเมืองไว้ใจที่สุด + + + + CLAS + division + section; sector; subdivision; department + แผนก + กอง, เหล่า, พวก, หมู่ + ลองนับดูว่าบริษัทเรามีกี่แผนก แล้วก็จดบันทึกไว้ + + + + แผนก + N + division + subdivision + ส่วนราชการที่แยกจากกอง + แผนก + + + + แผนก + N + division + section; sector; subdivision; department + ส่วนย่อยของส่วนใหญ่ + แผนก + กอง, เหล่า, พวก, หมู่ + แผนกส่วนใหญ่ของเรายังไม่จำเป็นต้องใช้ระบบเครือข่ายในตอนนี้ + + + + V + tolerate + be patient; suppress; endure; bear + อดกลั้นไม่แสดงให้เห็น + ฝืนทน + ทน + บางทีผมต้องฝืนทนและคุยไปเรื่อยเปื่อย + + + + V + wait + await + มุ่งรออยู่ + เฝ้ารอ + เผ้าคอย, รอ, คอย + ผู้เล่นละครแสดงได้ประทับใจคนดูสมกับที่เฝ้ารอ + + + + V + reverse + make a reversal + กลับจากด้านหนึ่งมาเป็นอีกด้านหนึ่ง + พลิกกลับ + ไส้เดือนทำหน้าที่เอาดินที่อยู่ลึกๆ ให้พลิกกลับมาอยู่บนพื้นผิวดิน + + + + V + stay + lodge; stay overnight; spend the night; lodge for a night; pass the night; put up for the night + พักแรม + ค้างคืน, ค้างแรม, ค้าง + ทหารไทยได้ติดตามหน่วยลาดตะเวนทางอากาศและไปพักแรมกับหน่วยทหารอเมริกันที่อยู่ลึกเข้าไปในเขตแดนของเวียดกง + + + + V + bob up and down + duck; hop; bounce; waggle + อาการที่ผลุบลงแล้วผุดขึ้น + ผลุบๆ โผล่ๆ + กะผลุบกะโผล่, ผลุบโผล่ + สองศีรษะผลุบๆ โผล่ๆ อยู่ตรงหน้าประตู + + + + V + stab + pierce; knife; jab + เอาของแหลมทิ่มหรือปักเข้าไป + แทง + ทิ่มแทง + อย่าเอาไม้แทงมันแรงนักสิ + + + + V + dispute + debate; argue; wrangle; discuss + เถียง + แย้ง, โต้แย้ง, ถกเถียง, โต้เถียง + ที่ประชุมยังคงเถียงกันอยู่ว่าโครงการนี้จะมีความเหมาะสมและมีความเป็นไปได้มากน้อยเพียงไหน + + + + แถบ + N + strip + band; stripe + สิ่งที่แบนยาว + แถบ + บางธนาคารมีบริการส่งแถบรายการเช็คเบิกในบัญชีของบริษัทใหญ่ๆ ให้บริษัทนั้นๆ ทุกวัน + + + + CLAS + area + zone; region; side; sphere; district; belt + แถบ + ซีก, ด้าน + ตู้ใบนี้ถูกไฟไหม้ไปแถบหนึ่ง + + + + N + zone + area + แถบ + โซน, เขต, ถิ่น, แถว + คนที่อยู่แถบนี้เขามีอาหารการกินอุดมสมบูรณ์ + + + + N + column + row; line; string; file + คนหรือสิ่งที่เรียงเป็นเส้นเป็นแถว + แถว + แนว + กองกำลังทหารเรียงแถวเป็นระเบียบเรียบร้อย + + + + CLAS + column + row; line; file; rank + ลักษณนามของสิ่งที่เป็นแถว + แถว + ฝาผนังของอุโบสถเจาะเป็นช่องกุดเล็กๆ 7 แถวเรียงกันทั้งสามด้านเพื่อบรรจุพระพุทธรูปขนาดเล็ก + + + + N + vicinity + neighborhood; area; district; environs; locality + แถว + แถบ, ละแวก, บริเวณ + ทางการปรับปรุงพัฒนาถนนหนทางแถวนี้จนดีขึ้น + + + + V + trade + buy and sell; do business; deal; transact; barter; vend; commerce; exchange + ดำเนินกิจการการค้าขาย + ทำการค้า + ค้าขาย + สวนจตุจักรเปิดให้ประชาชนจับจองพื้นที่ของตลาดนัดเพื่อทำการค้าแล้ว + + + + แห่ง + N + prison + jail; goal + ที่คุมขัง + คุก, ตาราง, เรือนจำ + ผู้ที่เคยผ่านที่คุมขังแห่งนี้ล้วนกล่าวเป็นเสียงเดียวกันว่ามันคือนรกบนดิน + + + + บท + N + poetry + poem; verse + บทกวี + ผู้เขียนใคร่จะขอเสนอบทกวีที่แสดงการเปรียบเทียบกระบวนการขัดเกลาทางสังคมของเด็ก + + + + V + bet + gamble; wager; stake + เล่นการพนันบางชนิด + แทง + งวดนี้คนนิยมแทงเลข 13 เพื่อให้ตรงกับ 13 เมษายน + + + + PREP + of + ใช้แสดงเจ้าของซึ่งเป็นกษัตริย์ + (เขมร) + ใน + แห่ง, ของ + พระมหาชนกเป็นพระราชนิพนธ์ในพระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัวรัชกาลที่ 9 + + + + N + wicked things + evil; wickedness + (บาลี-สันสกฤต) + โทษ + สิ่งร้าย, ผลร้าย + สิ่งดี, คุณ + ความกลัวมีทั้งคุณและโทษ ก็สมควรศึกษาว่าด้านใดดีด้านใดเลวเพื่อใช้ความกลัวให้เป็นประโยชน์ + + + + N + punishment + penalty; chastisement; correction + มาตรการที่กฎหมายกำหนดไว้สำหรับลงโทษแก่ผู้กระทำความผิดอาญา ตามประมวลกฎหมายอาญา + (กฎหมาย) + โทษ + เขาถูกระบุโทษรุนแรงถึงขั้นถอนใบอนุญาตผู้ประกอบธุรกิจ + + + + V + blame + chide; reproach; accuse + อ้างเอาความผิดให้ + โทษ + กล่าวโทษ + คนบางคนเมื่อเกิดข้อผิดพลาดหรือความล้มเหลวขึ้นมักจะโทษดวง หรือบอกว่าเป็นอิทธิฤทธิ์อะไรบางอย่างเป็นต้น + + + + N + palm wine + toddy; rice liquor; fermented palm juice + น้ำตาลสดที่ผสมเปลือกไม้เผาบางชนิดหมักแช่ไว้ + น้ำตาลเมา + น้ำตาลเมานี้มีรสนุ่มนวล + + + + ADV + securely + solidly; firmly; fast + อยู่กับที่หรือทำให้อยู่กับที่อย่างมั่นคงไม่ให้หลุดไม่ให้คลอน + แน่น + มั่นคง, คงที่, กระชับ + คลอน, หลวม + ผมจัดการปิดประตูลงกลอนแน่นก่อนเดินออกจากบ้าน + + + + ADV + tightly + อาการที่แออัดยัดเยียดหรือเบียดเสียดจนแทบไม่มีที่ว่าง + แน่น + แน่นหนา, หนาแน่น + เบาบาง + + + + N + row + column; line; range + สิ่งที่เป็นลักษณะเป็นแถวหรือเป็นเส้นทางยาวไป + แนว + แถว + รอบๆ บริเวณบ้านของเขาจะมีพวกไม้เลื้อยขึ้นเป็นแถวเป็นแนวเหมือนขอบรั้ว + + + + N + style + trend; fashion; craze; fad; vogue + แนว + แบบ, ลักษณะ, รูปแบบ + เพลงแนวนี้กำลังเป็นที่นิยมในหมู่วัยรุ่น + + + + CLAS + method + way; mode; process; procedure + แนว + แนวทาง + ในคนเราการป้องกันโรคก็จะมีสองแนวคือ มีสุขอนามัย และสุขภาพที่ดี + + + + คน + N + valued friend + bosom friend; close friend + เพื่อนรัก + เขาเป็นเพื่อนรักของผม ตั้งแต่สมัยเรียนด้วยกันที่กรุงเทพ + + + + N + camp + encampment; bivouac; camping ground; camp site; tents + ที่พักแรม + ที่ค้างแรม, ค่ายพักแรม + เราไปถึงยังที่พักแรมภายในเวลาที่ยังไม่มืดนัก + + + + V + consist of + comprise; contain; include; + มี + ประกอบด้วย + อาหารหลักที่สำคัญต่อชีวิตเรามี 5 หมู่ + + + + V + mention + talk about; speak of; refer to + พูดถึง + เอ่ยถึง, กล่าวถึง + ในส่วนที่เหลือเราจะพูดถึงโรงงานสำหรับอนาคต + + + + ADJ + oily + greasy + เป็นมัน + มันแผลบ + มัน + เช็ดปากที่มันแผลบของเธอซะก่อนเถอะ แล้วค่อยเติมลิปสติก + + + + V + be oily + be greasy + เต็มไปด้วยน้ำมัน + มันเยิ้ม + มันย่อง + ไก่มันเยิ้มไปด้วยน้ำมัน ต้องเอากระดาษมาซับน้ำมันออกไปก่อน + + + + ADJ + very oily + very greasy; rich; fatty + ที่เต็มไปด้วยน้ำมัน + มันเยิ้ม + มันย่อง + ชายหนุ่มลูบหน้าที่มันเยิ้มด้วยเหงื่อของตนเองอย่างอ่อนเพลีย + + + + V + arrive + come; reach; show up; turn up + เคลื่อนออกจากที่, ตรงกันข้ามกับ ไป + มา + เขามาตั้งแต่เมื่อตอนเช้ามืดแล้ว + + + + ADV + plentifully + abundantly + มากมาย + มาก, มากมายก่ายกอง, ล้นหลาม + เล็กน้อย + ในยุคปัจจุบันมีเครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์ให้เลือกใช้อย่างมากมาย + + + + N + standard + criterion + สิ่งที่ถือเอาเป็นหลักสำหรับเทียบกำหนด + มาตรฐาน + ในฤดูฝน โมเด็มบางรุ่นที่มีคุณภาพไม่ตรงตามมาตรฐานอาจจะหยุดทำงานไปเฉยๆ + + + + V + endure + make a determined effort; be patient + พยายามทำแม้จะมีอุปสรรค + มานะ + พยายาม + เด็กคนนี้สมองไม่ดี แต่ก็มานะเรียนจนจบ + + + + ดอก + N + flower + ดอกไม้ทั่วไป + มาลี + บุษบา, ดอกไม้, บุปผา, มาลย์, ผกา + มวลมาลีในสวนส่งกลิ่นหอมฟุ้งไปทั่วบริเวณ + + + + V + be shiny + be glossy; be lustrous; be sleek; be polished; be varnished; be bright + มันเงา + มันแผลบ, มันปลาบ + ผมของเธอเป็นมันเงาเมื่อกระทบกับแสงแดด + + + + คน + N + true friend + good friend + มิตรแท้ + เพื่อนแท้, เพื่อนยาก + มิตรแท้ย่อมเป็นที่พึ่งพาอาศัยได้ในที่ทุกสถานในกาลทุกเมื่อ + + + + ADJ + shiny + glossy; lustrous; sleek; polished; bright + มันเงา + มันแผลบ, มันปลาบ + ด้าน + ฉันค่อยๆ เข็นกระเป๋า เพราะกลัวพื้นที่มันเงาจะเป็นรอย + + + + ADJ + rich + wealthy; well-to-do; well-off; loaded + มี + มั่งมี, ร่ำรวย + จน, ยากจน + เขาเป็นคนมีคงไม่หันมามองคนจนๆ อย่างเรา + + + + V + have + own; possess + ถือครองเป็นเจ้าของ + มี + เขามีสุนัขอยู่ที่บ้านเกือบ 10 ตัวทั้งหมดเป็นพันธุ์ไทยหลังอาน + + + + V + be pregnant + be in pregnancy + มีครรภ์ + ตั้งครรภ์, มีท้อง, ท้อง, ตั้งท้อง, ทรงพระครรภ์, ทรงครรภ์ + แท้ง + เธอกำลังมีครรภ์จึงมักมีอารมณ์หงุดหงิดกับเรื่องต่างๆ เป็นธรรมดา + + + + เล่ม + N + knife + cutter; blade + เครื่องมือสำหรับฟัน ผ่า จัก เหลา ฯลฯ + มีด + ลุงจะต้องลับมีดให้คมก่อนเข้าป่าเสมอ + + + + ADJ + generous + kind; lavish; liberal; bountiful; open-handed + มีน้ำใจ + เอื้อเฟื้อเผื่อแผ่ + แล้งน้ำใจ + แม้ดูภายนอกเขาจะเป็นคนดุ แต่จริงๆ แล้วเขาเป็นคนมีน้ำใจกับผู้อื่นเสมอ + + + + V + have the will + be considerate; be thoughtful; be willing to; be benevolent; be kind-hearted + มีน้ำใจ + เอื้อเฟื้อเผื่อแผ่ + แล้งน้ำใจ + เขามีน้ำใจช่วยเหลือฉันมาตลอด จนฉันรู้สึกเกรงใจ + + + + V + tend + incline; be apt; be liable; have a tendency; lean + มีแนวทางที่น่าจะเป็นไปในทางใดทางหนึ่ง + มีแนวโน้ม + ราคาของคอมพิวเตอร์มีแนวโน้มที่ถูกลงอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + V + be pregnant + be in the club; be expecting a baby + มีลูก + มีเด็ก, ตั้งท้อง + คุณตาดีใจมากเมื่อรู้ว่าแม่จะมีลูกอีกคน + + + + V + be honest + be trustworthy; be upright; be truthful; be scrupulous; be virtuous + มีคุณลักษณะที่ประกอบด้วยความจริง ความแน่แท้ ความซื่อตรงไม่กลับเป็นอย่างอื่น + มีสัจจะ + มีสัจ + ไร้สัจจะ + เขาเป็นคนใจนักเลง รักพวกพ้อง มีสัจจะ + + + + V + come to meet + call on; drop in on; stop by; visit + มาหา + มา + ป้ามาหาพ่อที่บ้านเมื่อวานนี้ แต่พ่อไม่อยู่ + + + + N + charm + attraction; allure; appeal; fascination + มนต์ + ความดึงดูด, ความหลงใหล + อุปนิสัยที่โอบอ้อมอารีของคนเชียงใหม่กลายเป็นมนต์เสน่ห์เมืองเหนือที่เรียกนักท่องเที่ยวทั้งไทยและเทศจำนวนมากให้มาท่องเที่ยว + + + + ลัง + N + box + case; casket + ภาชนะต่อด้วยไม้หรือสานเป็นรูปสี่เหลี่ยมคล้ายหีบ สำหรับบรรจุสิ่งของ + ลัง + 1 + ภายในลังนั้นเป็นหนังสือชาวกรุงล้วนๆ + + + + คน + N + intimate companion + trusted companion; bosom friend + เพื่อนที่ถูกคอถูกใจกัน + เพื่อนสนิท + คู่หู, เพื่อนเกลอ, เพื่อนซี้ + ในบรรดาเพื่อนสนิทแทบจะไม่มีใครเชื่อเลยว่าบุคลิกอย่างเขาจะเล่นการเมืองได้ + + + + N + doctor + physician; medico; medical practitioner; medic + หมอรักษาโรค + แพทย์ + หมอ + การใช้ยานอนหลับควรอยู่ในความดูแลของแพทย์ + + + + ADJ + melodious + sweet; sweet-sounding; tuneful + ไพเราะ + เพราะ, เสนาะ + นักวิจัยพบว่าถ้าเปิดเพลงไพเราะให้ผู้ที่ทำงานฟัง จะทำงานได้อย่างมีประสิทธิภาพมากขึ้น + + + + เครื่อง + N + facsimile + fax + แฟกซ์ + เครื่องโทรสาร + ทางโรงแรมส่งรายละเอียดการจองห้องพักมาทางแฟกซ์ + + + + N + fan + aficionado; supporter; admirer; follower + ผู้นิยมชมชอบในสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง เช่น ฟุตบอล ภาพยนตร์ ดารานักร้อง + แฟน + นักมวยออกหมัดรุกไล่คู่ชกเรียกเสียงโห่ฮาจากแฟนมวยรอบสนามได้ทุกระยะ + + + + คน + N + sweetheart + lover; one's beloved; darling; dear; sweetie; boyfriend; girlfriend + หญิงชายที่รักกันในเชิงชู้สาว + แฟน + คนรัก, คู่ควง, คู่รัก, เพื่อนชาย, เพื่อนหญิง + ปัจจุบันผู้หญิงไทยเลือกทำงานมากกว่าจะเลือกมีแฟน + + + + N + fire + ผลจากปฏิกริยาเคมี ซึ่งก่อให้เกิดความร้อน แสงสว่างและเปลว คือกลุ่มแก๊สที่กำลังลุกไหม้ ทำให้ไหม้สิ่งต่างๆ ได้ + ไฟ + การปิดหรือเปิดเครื่องแต่ละครั้งมักจะทำให้เกิดไฟกระชาก + + + + V + be oily + be greasy + เป็นมัน + มันแผลบ + มัน + หน้าฉันมันแผลบอย่างนี้ ถ่ายรูปไปคงตลกแน่ๆ + + + + N + spell + incantation; formula; charm + คำเสกเป่าที่ถือว่าศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + มนต์ + คาถา, คำเสก, คาถาอาคม + หมอผีท่องคาถาเป่ามนต์ลงในขันสามหนก่อนยกขันยาขึ้นจบเหนือศีรษะ + + + + คน + N + true friend + good friend + เพื่อนแท้ + มิตรแท้, เพื่อนยาก + เพื่อนกิน + เพื่อนแท้นั้นหายาก เราควรรักษาไว้ให้ดี + + + + N + masses + multitude + มวลชน + ปราการอันแข็งแรงของศาสนาฮินดูอยู่ที่มวลชนซึ่งเป็นคฤหัสถ์ + + + + N + crowd + throng; group; community + ชนหมู่มาก + (บาลี-สันสกฤต) + มหาชน + หนังสือของท่านได้รับความนิยมชมชอบจากมหาชน + + + + V + soil + dirty; blacken; smirch; foul; defile + ทำให้สกปรกเปรอะเปื้อน + มอม + 1 + เขามอมหน้าของเขาด้วยถ่านให้ดูเหมือนพวกนิโกร + + + + ADJ + shabby + dowdy + มอม + 1 + มอซอ + เขาใส่แต่เสื้อสีมอม กางเกงยีนส์เก่าๆ ขาดๆ + + + + V + make someone drunken + ply someone with liquor + มอม + 1 + มอมเหล้า + เขาคิดจะมอมเธอให้ได้คืนนี้ ที่บ้านของเขา + + + + V + be rich + be wealthy; be loaded; be well-off + มั่งคั่ง + ร่ำรวย, รวย + จน, ขัดสน, ยากจน + เขามั่งคั่งเกินข้าราชการธรรมดา จึงถูกคณะกรรมการสอบสวน + + + + V + be rich + be wealthy; be loaded; be well-off + มั่งมี + ร่ำรวย, รวย, มั่งคั่ง + จน, ขัดสน, ยากจน + สถานะทางครอบครัวเราไม่ได้มั่งมีถึงขนาดจะเล่นการเมืองได้ + + + + หัว + N + yam + ชื่อเรียกไม้เถาหรือไม้ต้นหลายสกุลและหลายวงศ์ที่หัวใช้เป็นอาหารได้ + มัน + 1 + หัวมัน + บ้านฉันที่อิสานปลูกมันไว้เป็นแถวๆ เอาหัวมันมาปรุงอาหารได้ + + + + N + fat + grease; tallow + เรียกส่วนที่อยู่ภายในร่างกายของคนและสัตว์ มีลักษณะนุ่มๆ หยุ่นๆ มีน้ำมันอยู่ในตัว + มัน + 2 + พี่สาวฉันชอบมันของหมูปิ้งมาก + + + + PRON + it + คำใช้แทนผู้ที่เราพูดถึง สำหรับผู้ใหญ่เรียกผู้น้อยมีเด็กเป็นต้นตามสถานะที่ควร สำหรับเรียกผู้อื่นอย่างไม่ยกย่อง และสำหรับเรียกสัตว์หรือสิ่งอื่นทั่วๆ ไปตามที่ควร, เป็นสรรพนามบุรุษที่ 3 + มัน + 3 + อย่าไปยุ่งกับมันเลย ปล่อยมันไว้ให้บ้าคนเดียวเถอะ + + + + N + fire + flame; blaze + ธาตุหนึ่งในธาตุทั้ง 4 คือ ดิน น้ำ ลม ไฟ + ไฟ + ธาตุไฟ + โบราณเชื่อว่าโลกเราประกอบด้วยธาตุพื้นฐาน 4 อย่าง คือ ดิน น้ำ ลมและไฟ + + + + V + carry + take + เอาของไว้กลางแล้วช่วยกันพาไป + หาม + แบก, คอน + + + + V + be misled + be misguided; misunderstand; be mistaken + สำคัญผิด, เข้าใจผิดพลาด + หลง + เข้าใจผิด, หลงผิด + เธอหลงเข้าใจว่าเขาชอบเธอเป็นคู่รัก + + + + V + remain + stay behind; be left; linger + เหลืออยู่, ตกค้างอยู่ + หลง + หลงเหลือ + ควันยังหลงอยู่ในห้องและมีกลิ่นไหม้เล็กน้อย + + + + V + lose one's way + get lost + พลัดเข้าไป + หลง + พลัดหลง + มีศาสตราจารย์ท่านหนึ่งเคยหลงเข้าไปอยู่ในป่าแห่งนี้ หาทางออกไม่ได้ + + + + V + be infatuated + หลง + ลุ่มหลง, เมามัว, มัวเมา, คลั่งไคล้, เคลิบเคลิ้ม + มนุษย์เราต้องไม่หลงอยู่กับสิ่งยั่วยวนใจทั้งหลายโดยการฝึกจิตใจให้เข้มแข็งอยู่เสมอ + + + + V + forget + overlook; omit; neglect + หายไปจากความจำ, ไม่อาจระลึกได้ + หลงลืม + ลืม + จำได้ + ครอบครัวของซิ้มไม่คิดกอบโกยเอาแต่เงินทองจนหลงลืมความเป็นจริงแห่งชีวิต + + + + V + worry + feel anxious about; concern about + มีใจพะวงอยู่, มีทุกข์กังวลอยู่ + ห่วงใย + กังวล + หมดห่วง, หายห่วง + เธอห่วงใยและเอาใจใส่ผมยิ่งกว่าตัวเธอเสียอีก + + + + V + return to + go back; come back; turn to + เวียนสู่ที่เดิมบุคคลเดิม + หวนกลับ + หวน + ไป + เรานึกแล้วว่าเธอต้องหวนกลับไปหาคู่รักเก่า + + + + V + fear + be scared; dread; be anxious; be afraid of + สะดุ้งผวาว่าจะเป็นภัย + หวาดกลัว + กลัว + กล้า, กล้าหาญ + ชาวบ้านระแวกนั้นต่างหวาดกลัวโจรผู้ร้าย + + + + V + be besieged + be thronged; throng; be mobbed; surround + ห้อมล้อม + กลุ้มรุม, รุมล้อม + แฟนเพลงพากันห้อมล้อมนักร้องหนุ่มหน้าหล่อและส่งเสียงกรี๊ดตลอดเวลา + + + + V + besiege + surround; encircle; enclose + โอบเป็นวงโดยรอบ, ตีวงเข้าไปโดยรอบ, กั้นรอบ + ล้อม + ล้อมรอบ + เราจะช่วยกันล้อมปลาให้ว่ายหนีเข้าไปหาฝั่งที่ตื้น + + + + หัว + N + skull + cranium + กระดูกที่หุ้มมันสมอง + หัวกะโหลก + กะโหลก + ด้ามปืนพกที่ทุบหัวกะโหลกของเขาทำให้ประสาทส่วนนั้นใช้การไม่ได้ + + + + V + pick + select; take; bring + เอานิ้วมือจับขึ้น + หยิบ + จับ, ถือ, ฉวย + ห้ามใช้มือเปล่าหยิบสารเคมีฆ่าแมลงหรือเมล็ดฝ้ายที่คลุกสารเคมีฆ่าแมลงเป็นอันขาด + + + + V + forbid + prohibit; disallow; ban + ให้เว้นกระทำ, ไม่ให้ทำตามที่กำหนดไว้ + ห้าม + + + + V + be hungry + อยากข้าวอยากน้ำ + หิว + อยาก, กระหาย + อิ่ม + กลางวันนี่ผมไม่ค่อยกินอะไรเท่าไร หิวเมื่อไรก็กิน + + + + V + be very hungry + be starving; be peckish; be famished; be ravenous + หิวมาก + หิวโซ + หิวงั่ก, หิวซ่ก + อิ่มแปล้ + ทุกๆ เย็น หลังจากโรงเรียนเลิก เด็กๆ จะหิวโซกลับบ้านกันทั้งนั้น + + + + N + beriberi + อาการชาและเจ็บแปลบปลาบตามแขนขาเป็นต้น เกิดจากหลอดเลือดและเส้นประสาท หรืออย่างใดอย่างหนึ่งในบริเวณนั้นถูกกดทับระยะหนึ่ง + เหน็บ + + + + V + carp at + talk insinuatingly + พูดสะกิดถึงส่วนที่ไม่ดี + เหน็บ + เหน็บแนม, แคะไค้, เสียดสี + เมื่อได้ทีเขาจึงถือโอกาสเหน็บเธอ + + + + V + insert + stick; tuck; attach + สอดไว้ในที่บังคับ + เหน็บ + เสียบ + เงินชายร่างกายกำยำเหน็บผ้าเช็ดหน้าสีฟ้าตรงมุมกระเป๋าบน + + + + V + fit + be suitable; be proper; be appropriate + มีคุณค่าเหมาะกัน + เหมาะกัน + สมกัน, เสมอกัน, เข้ากัน + หนุ่มสาวคู่นี้เหมาะกันราวกับกิ่งทองใบหยก + + + + V + be fitting + be suitable + พอดีกัน + เหมาะเจาะ + เหมาะเหม็ง + แต่ละท้องถิ่นต่างสร้างวัฒนธรรมให้เข้ากันเหมาะเจาะกับความเป็นอยู่ของตน + + + + เหรียญ, อัน + N + coin + medal + โลหะที่ทำเป็นรูปต่างๆ มีลักษณะกลมแบน + เหรียญ + เหรียญที่เธอคล้องคอนั้นเป็นเหรียญเนื้อเงิน + + + + V + surround + encircle; enclose; encompass; envelop; hem in + ห้อมล้อม + โอบล้อม, แวดล้อม + สถานที่แห่งนี้ห้อมล้อมด้วยภูเขา + + + + V + support + bolster; prop up; back up; hold up; uphold; maintain; preserve; sustain; bolster + อุดหนุนให้ดำรงอยู่ได้ + หนุน + เสริม, สนับสนุน, ผลักดัน + รัฐบาลปัจจุบันตัดสินใจหนุนจัดตั้งตลาดซื้อขายสินค้าเกษตร + + + + V + be equal + be equitable + มีส่วนเท่ากัน + เสมอภาค + เท่าเทียม + ข้อมูลสองข้างไม่เสมอภาคกัน + + + + ADV + neutrally + impartially + มีส่วนเท่ากัน + เสมอภาค + เท่าเทียม + เขาปฏิบัติกับนักโทษอย่างเสมอภาค + + + + V + support + promote; back; encourage; boost; help + ผลักดันให้เกิดความเจริญ + เสริม + ส่งเสริม, สนับสนุน + รัฐบาลกระตุ้นเศรษฐกิจด้วยการเปิดโอกาสให้ชาวต่างชาติเข้ามาลงทุนในประเทศเพื่อเสริมให้การผลิตขยายตัว + + + + V + enhance + reinforce; strengthen; boost; improve; lift; increase; add to + เสริม + เพิ่ม, เพิ่มเติม, ต่อเติม, เพิ่มพูน + มีการวิจัยพบว่าเด็กที่พ่อแม่มีการศึกษาสูงและอยู่ในสิ่งแวดล้อมที่ช่วยเสริมประสบการณ์จะฉลาดกว่าเด็กพวกตรงกันข้ามไม่มากก็น้อย + + + + V + expel + kick out; cast out; discharge; eject + แสดงความต้องการให้บุคคลพ้นไป + เสือกไสไล่ส่ง + ขับไล่ไสส่ง + ยินดีต้อนรับ + ใครๆ ก็รังเกียจเขา พากันเสือกไสไล่ส่งให้ไปอยู่ที่อื่น + + + + V + express + demonstrate; exhibit; show + แสดงความรู้สึกนึกคิดออกมา + แสดงออก + เปิดเผย + บรรพบุรุษของไทยได้สร้างผลงานทางประติมากรรมขึ้นเพื่อแสดงออกถึงจิตนาการ ความรู้สึกและความเชื่อ + + + + เส้น + N + mustache + ขนที่ขึ้นเหนือริมฝีปากบนของคน + หนวด + เขาลูบหนวดเหนือริมฝีปาก พลางนึกถึงเหตุการณ์ที่ผ่านมา + + + + N + whisker + ขนหรือสิ่งที่มีลักษณะเป็นเส้นยาวๆ ขึ้นตามบริเวณปากของสัตว์บางชนิด + หนวด + แมวที่หากินกลางคืนจะใช้หนวดช่วยในการคลำทาง + + + + V + be serious + tense; strain; be nervous; be stern; be taut + หนักใจ + เคร่งเครียด, เครียด, วุ่นวายใจ, วิตก, กังวล, ลำบากใจ, กลุ้มใจ, ทุกข์ใจ + สบายใจ + การเปลี่ยนงานของหล่อนหนนี้ทำให้หล่อนหนักใจอยู่ไม่น้อย + + + + N + a handful of + ประมาณของเท่ามือหยิบขึ้นครั้งหนึ่ง + หยิบ + หยิบมือ + คนมาในงานนี้เพียงหยิบมือเดียว + + + + V + pillow + rest + รองให้สูงขึ้น, ดันให้สูงขึ้น + หนุน + เสริม, รอง + ในกรณีที่ผู้ป่วยหน้าแดงหรือแสดงอาการหายใจลำบากควรหนุนศีรษะของผู้ป่วยให้สูงกว่าลำตัวเล็กน้อย + + + + V + bring up + raise + หยิบ + หยิบยก, นำมา, เสนอ + นักเคลื่อนไหวต่อต้านหยิบเอาประเด็นเส้นทางเดินช้างป่ามาเป็นข้อต่อสู้ในการต่อต้านโครงการวางท่อก๊าซธรรมชาติ + + + + V + immersed oneself in + be absorbed in; be engrossed in/with; be preoccupied; be occupied; be immerse in; bury oneself in + หมกมุ่น + เธอหมกมุ่นอยู่กับงานมากเกินไป ควรหาเวลาพักผ่อนบ้าง + + + + ใบ + N + hat + เครื่องสวมศีรษะมีรูปต่างๆ เพื่อเป็นเครื่องประดับหรือกันแดดกันฝนเป็นต้น + หมวก + มาลา + คนงานหญิงใส่ผ้าคลุมหัวและใส่หมวกทับอีกทีหนึ่ง + + + + หมวด + N + group + amount; mass; cluster + ใช้กับสิ่งที่จัดรวมกัน + หมวด + กลุ่ม, หมู่, พวก + บรรณารักษ์กำลังช่วยกันจัดหนังสือเป็นหมวดๆ + + + + CLAS + category + group; type; division; section; sort; class; grade + ลักษณนามที่ใช้กับสิ่งที่จัดรวมกัน + หมวด + กลุ่ม, หมู่, พวก + หนังสือเหล่านี้สามารถจำแนกได้เป็น 12 หมวด + + + + V + become dull + be dim; be gloomy + หมอง + หม่น, มัว + ผ่องใส, แจ่มใส, เจิดจ้า + แสงดาวหมองไปเพราะแสงไฟจากตึกใหญ่สาดข่ม + + + + V + look sad + be sorrowful; be melancholy; be gloomy + หมอง + หม่น, หม่นหมอง, หมองเศร้า, หมองคล้ำ + ผ่องใส, แจ่มใส, เจิดจ้า + หน้าพ่อหมองลงกว่าคราวก่อนที่มาเยี่ยม + + + + V + dislike + despise; detest; hate; disapprove; loathe + หมั่นไส้ + มันไส้, ชังน้ำหน้า + รัก, ชอบ + ดิฉันหมั่นไส้เธอมากที่ทำกิริยาดีใจเกินควร เมื่อเขาชวนเธอไปกินข้าวด้วย + + + + V + be + is; am; are; mean + หมายถึง + เป็น, คือ, หมายความว่า + หุบผากษัตริย์เรียกตามคำจำกัดความของอียิปต์หมายถึงสถานที่สถิตอันเป็นนิรันดร์ของฟาโรห์ทุกพระองค์ + + + + V + sound out + หยั่งความคิดเห็น + หยั่งเสียง, ซาวเสียง + ที่ผมลองสอบถามพวกคุณก็เพื่อหยั่งความคิดเห็นเท่านั้นล่ะ + + + + V + dehydrate + dry up + ไม่มีน้ำ, หมดน้ำ + แห้ง + เปียก + แผ่นพลาสติกที่ผ่านการเคลือบแล้วนั้น จะต้องแห้งสนิทก่อนนำเข้าสู่เตาอบ + + + + V + pinch + grip; clamp; nip; fork out + คีบหรือบีบให้แรงให้แน่นด้วยของที่เป็นง่ามเช่น ง่ามนิ้วมือหรือตะไกรเป็นต้น + หนีบ + คีบ, บีบ + ฉันกลัวปูหนีบที่นิ้วหัวแม่มือ + + + + ADV + plentifully + abundantly + อุดมสมบูรณ์ + มาก, มากมาย, ดก, บริบูรณ์ + ขาดแคลน + ช่างไทยปรารถนาที่จะมีวัสดุใช้ในการสร้างงานศิลปกรรมอย่างอุดมสมบูรณ์ + + + + ADJ + surplus + เกินต้องการ + เหลือ + เกิน, มากเกิน + ชาวบ้านนำปลาที่เหลือจากกินแล้วนำไปขายทำให้มีรายได้เพิ่มขึ้น + + + + N + uncle + น้องของพ่อ + อา + ปู่กับย่ามีลูก 3 คนมีพ่อเป็นลูกคนโตและมีอารองกับอาเล็กเป็นลูกคนกลางและลูกคนสุดท้อง + + + + V + spread out + stretch out + อ้า + เปิด, แยก, แบะ + หุบ + งูเห่าพยายามอ้าปากจะกัดพังพอน + + + + N + plane + aircraft; aeroplane; airplane; airship + อากาศยานชนิดหนึ่งซึ่งหนักกว่าอากาศ ลอยตัวอยู่ได้ด้วยการให้พลังงานกลแก่อากาศโดยรอบ ก่อให้เกิดแรงพยุงขึ้นโต้ตอบกับความถ่วงของโลก และใช้เครื่องยนต์ขับเคลื่อน + อากาศนาวา + เรือบิน, เครื่องบิน + + + + V + bold + daring; courageous; fearless + กล้ากระทำ + อาจหาญ + กล้าหาญ, หาญกล้า + ขลาดกลัว, กลัว, ขลาด + ผมไม่อาจหาญสู้กับเขาหรอก + + + + N + teacher + instructor; professor + ผู้สั่งสอนวิชาความรู้ + อาจารย์ + คุณครู + นักเรียน, ลูกศิษย์ + คณะมนุษยศาสตร์มหาวิทยาลัยรามคำแหงจะรับสมัครบุคคลเพื่อคัดเลือกบรรจุเข้ารับราชการในตำแหน่งอาจารย์ระดับ 4 + + + + N + clothes + clothing; apparel; attire; dress; garment; garb; costume + อาภรณ์ + เครื่องแต่งตัว, เครื่องประดับ + พระพุทธรูปมีสัดส่วนของร่างกายสะโอดสะอง ใบหน้ายาวรูปไข่ ทรงเครื่องอาภรณ์เช่นเดียวกับพระโพธิสัตว์ในศิลปะแบบปาละเสนะของอินเดีย + + + + V + be ashamed + be pale from shame; suffer shame; be embarrassed + รู้สึกขายหน้า + อาย + เขาอายเพื่อนๆ ในห้องเกินกว่าที่จะบอกว่าแม่ของเขาเป็นโสเภณี + + + + V + be shy + be timid; be bashful + รู้สึกกระดาก + อาย + เขินอาย + เธออายจนหน้าแดงเมื่อผมส่งช่อดอกไม้ช่อโตให้เธอ + + + + ADJ + delinquent + rascally; wayward; rough; unruly; refractory; recalcitrant + ที่มีนิสัยเกะกะระราน + อันธพาล + พาล + ลูกชายของเขามีนิสัยอันธพาลเป็นที่เบื่อหน่ายของบรรดาญาติๆ + + + + V + be plentiful + be abundant + อุดมสมบูรณ์ + มาก, มากมาย, ดก, บริบูรณ์ + ขาดแคลน + + + + V + retain + suppress; hold back; restrain; refrain; repress + อั้น + ยั้ง, กลั้น, กั้น + ปล่อย + คนไข้อั้นปัสสาวะไว้ไม่อยู่ + + + + V + be born + อุบัติ + เกิด + ผู้มีบุญมาอุบัติในโลก + + + + V + happen + take place; occur; arise; emerge; come about + อุบัติ + เกิดขึ้น, เริ่มขึ้น, เกิด + จบสิ้น + คำตอบในเรื่องนี้ได้เด่นชัดมากขึ้น เพราะมีสื่อใหม่อุบัติขึ้นในโลก + + + + N + tool + instrument; apparatus; appliance; implement; equipment + สิ่งของสำหรับใช้ในการงาน + อุปกรณ์ + เครื่องมือ, วัสดุอุปกรณ์, เครื่องไม้เครื่องมือ, เครื่องใช้ไม้สอย + สถาบันราชภัฏยังขาดแคลนวัสดุอุปกรณ์ในการจัดการศึกษาและเทคโนโลยีช่วยสอนจำนวนมาก + + + + ชิ้น, ตัว + N + device + apparatus; appliance; gadget + อุปกรณ์เชิงกล + การก่อสร้างทางรถไฟสมัยแรกยังไม่มีอุปกรณ์เชิงกลมาทุ่นแรง + + + + V + mention + talk about; speak of; refer to + เอ่ยถึง + พูดถึง, กล่าวถึง + ผมรู้ว่าเธอเกลียดผู้ชายคนนี้แค่ไหน ผมจึงไม่เอ่ยถึงให้เธอได้ยินเลย + + + + นิ้ว + N + waist + ส่วนกลางของร่างกายระหว่างชายโครงกับกระดูกตะโพกทั้ง 2 ข้าง + เอว + สะเอว, กะเอว + ที่เอวของชายคนนั้นมีบางสิ่งบางอย่างพกเอาไว้จนตุง + + + + V + be strict + be stern; be rid; be serious + ถือเป็นเรื่องจริงจัง + เอาจริง + เอาจริงเอาจัง, เข้มงวด, กวดขัน + รัฐมนตรีว่าการกระทรวงมหาดไทยได้สั่งให้เจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจเอาจริงกับแกนนำของกลุ่มผู้ชุมนุมครั้งนี้รวมทั้งสอบสวนไปถึงผู้อยู่เบื้องหลังด้วย + + + + V + be serious + be in earnest; be stern; be austere; be rigid + ตั้งใจทำอย่างจริงจัง, ถือเอาเป็นแน่นอน + เอาจริงเอาจัง + เอาจริง, จริงจัง + เหลาะแหละ + ที่ประชุมไม่ได้เอาจริงเอาจังแต่อย่างใด + + + + ADV + seriously + earnestly + เกี่ยวกับอาการที่ตั้งใจทำอย่างจริงจัง, ถือเอาเป็นแน่นอน + เอาจริงเอาจัง + เอาจริง, จริงจัง + เหลาะแหละ + ครั้งนี้เขาทำข้อสอบอย่างเอาจริงเอาจังมากกว่าครั้งที่ผ่านมา + + + + V + win + triumph; conquer; overcome; beat; defeat + ทำให้อีกฝ่ายหนึ่งสู้ไม่ได้ + เอาชนะ + ชนะ, มีชัย + แพ้พ่าย + ถึงแม้ทีมฟุตบอลอิตาลีโชว์ฟอร์มยังไม่สวยสดแต่ก็เอาชนะออสเตรียไปได้เข้าเป็นที่ 1 ในการแบ่งสายฟุตบอลโลก + + + + CONJ + in other words + อีกนัยหนึ่ง + อีกแง่หนึ่ง + เครื่องนี้บันทึกข้อมูลได้ด้วยความเร็วระหว่าง 100,000 ถึง 300,000 ตัวอักษรต่อวินาที หรืออีกนัยหนึ่งประมาณ 200 นิ้วต่อวินาที + + + + V + endure + bear; stand; be patient; put up with; tolerate + เผชิญความยากลำบากได้นาน + อดทน + อึด + กรรมกรคนนี้อดทนทำงานกับเถ้าแก่อยู่หลายปี + + + + V + smell + scent; sniff + ดมกลิ่นโดยหายใจลึก + สูดกลิ่น + ดม, ดมกลิ่น, ดอมดม, สูด, สูดดม + หล่อนสูดกลิ่นดอกไม้อันหอมหวานที่โชยมาเข้าจมูก + + + + ADJ + dried + dry; arid; barren; parched + แห้ง + สด + แกงขี้เหล็กจะต้องมีปลาสลิดแห้งแนมบนโต๊ะอาหาร + + + + N + peninsula + cape; promontory; headland + แผ่นดินหรือภูเขาที่ยื่นล้ำออกไปในทะเลหรือมหาสมุทร + แหลม + คาบสมุทร + พายุโซนร้อนได้ก่อตัวขึ้นในแถบปลายแหลมญวนบริเวณหมู่เกาะปูลูกองดอร์ + + + + V + be sharp + be pointed; be pointy + มีปลายเสี้ยมคม + แหลม + คม, แหลมคม + ทื่อ + ปากนกกระสานกกระยางมักจะยาวแหลมเพื่อใช้คุ้ยจับปลาในน้ำในโคลน + + + + ADJ + piercing + acute; keen; sharp + ชำนาญจนรู้ได้ทันทีว่าอะไรจริงอะไรไม่จริง + แหลม + แหลมคม, เฉียบคม + เขามีสายตาแหลมคมกว่าคนอื่นๆ + + + + ADJ + piercing + shrill + มีระดับสูง (ใช้ในแง่เสียง) + แหลม + นักแสดงท่านนี้มีเอกลักษณ์ประจำตัวคือเสียงแหลมเล็กเหมาะกับบทนางร้ายมาก + + + + ADJ + burnt + scorched; parched + ที่ถูกความร้อนจนเกรียม + ไหม้ + เกรียม, ไหม้เกรียม + แม่เอาทัพพีควานลงไปขูดข้าวที่ไหม้ติดก้นหม้อ + + + + V + burn + be on fire; be ablaze; blaze; flame; glow; smoke + ไหม้ + ลุก, ติดไฟ, ติดเชื้อ, เผา + ดับ, มอด + ตอนไฟกำลังไหม้ต่างคนต่างแตกตื่นโกลาหล + + + + N + evil ways + ไม่ดี, ไม่เป็นมงคล + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อกุศล + ชั่ว + กุศล + กิเลสเหล่านี้เป็นอกุศล คือไม่เป็นกิจของคนฉลาด + + + + คน + N + social evil doer + คนเกะกะระราน + อันธพาล + คนพาล + เธอถูกพวกอันธพาลในซอยจี้เอาสร้อยไปเมื่อคืนนี้ + + + + V + be hungry + อดอยากมาก + อดโซ + อดอยาก, อดหัวโต, อดแห้งหัวโต + หลังจากหนีออกจากบ้านไปได้ 2 เดือน เขาก็อดโซกลับมาขอเงินจากทางบ้านไปอีก + + + + V + remain + leave + ยังไม่หมด + เหลือ + ค้าง, คงอยู่, ยังอยู่ + ฉันเคยมีนกอยู่สิบห้าตัวแต่มันหายไปทีละตัวจนเหลืออยู่ตัว + + + + V + starve + ไม่มีจะกิน, ขาดแคลนอาหาร, มีไม่พอกิน + อดอยาก + อดๆ อยากๆ + มีกิน + บนเรือสินค้าที่ผมนั่งไปนั้น ไม่ได้อดอยากอะไร + + + + V + train + drill; tutor; coach + แนะนำชี้แจงให้เข้าใจในเรื่องที่ต้องการ + อบรม + บริษัทต้องอบรมโปรแกรมเมอร์ของตนให้มีความคุ้นเคยกับการใช้เครื่องมือ + + + + V + teach + instruct; coach; educate; guide + แนะนำพร่ำสอนให้ซึมซาบเข้าจนติดเป็นนิสัย, ขัดเกลานิสัย + อบรม + อบรมบ่มนิสัย, บ่มนิสัย + ในครอบครัวพ่อแม่ทำหน้าที่อบรมเด็กทุกด้าน + + + + V + teach + instruct; coach; educate; guide + แนะนำพร่ำสอนให้ซึมซาบเข้าจนติดเป็นนิสัย, ขัดเกลานิสัย + อบรมบ่มนิสัย + อบรม, บ่มนิสัย + หนังสือที่ท่านแปลและเรียบเรียงสามารถอบรมบ่มนิสัยของเยาวชนได้ + + + + V + be brazen + be impudent; be insolent; be unashamed; be unabashed; be audacious; be bold + แสดงว่าตนนั้นกล้าหาญ + อวดกล้า + กลัว, ขลาดกลัว + เขาอวดกล้ามากเกินไปเลยถูกหัวหน้าสั่งพักงาน + + + + V + be exhausted + be tired; be listless; be weak; be fatigued; be knackered + เพลียมาก + อ่อนเปลี้ย + กะปลกกะเปลี้ย + กระปรี้กระเปร่า, กระฉับกระเฉง + เขาอยู่กึ่งกลางแม่น้ำ กำลังอ่อนเปลี้ย ไม่รู้ว่าไปอยู่ตรงนั้นได้อย่างไร + + + + V + be tired + be exhausted; be listless; be weak; be fatigued + อ่อนกำลัง + อ่อนเพลีย + หมดแรง + กระปรี้กระเปร่า, กระฉับกระเฉง + อาการของวัณโรคคือ อ่อนเพลีย เบื่ออาหาร ผอมลง มีไข้ + + + + V + be feeble + be tired; weary + มีกำลังน้อย + อ่อนแอ + เข้มแข็ง + ทารกบางคนอ่อนแอ ขี้โรค ระบบประสาทเชื่องช้า + + + + V + feel utterly repressed + be frustrated; smoulder; feel utterly repressed + รู้สึกคับแค้นใจแต่ไม่อาจแสดงออกมาได้ + อัดอั้นใจ + อัดอั้น, อัดอั้นตันใจ + ผมอัดอั้นใจเหลือเกินที่ถูกลูกเจ้าของบ้านข่มเหง + + + + N + ratio + rate; percentage + เกณฑ์เปรียบเทียบ + อัตราส่วน + พลังงานจากอาหารที่เด็กควรได้รับควรจะมีอัตราส่วนตามน้ำหนักตัว + + + + V + tolerate + be patient; suppress; endure; bear + บังคับความรู้สึก + อดกลั้น + อดทน, อดทนอดกลั้น + ผมอดกลั้นไม่ให้โกรธทุกครั้งที่มีใครว่าผม + + + + N + adverb + คำจำพวกหนึ่งที่แต่งหรือขยายคำนาม คำกริยา หรือคำวิเศษณ์เพื่อบอกคุณภาพหรือปริมาณเป็นต้น เช่น คนดี น้ำมาก ทำดี ดีมาก + วิเศษณ์ + คำกริยาวิเศษณ์ + นามวลีประกอบด้วยนามและตามด้วยวิเศษณ์ + + + + ADJ + dirty + filthy; messy; unclean; grimy; soiled; muddy; grubby; foul + เปรอะหรือเปื้อนด้วยสิ่งที่ถือว่าน่าเกลียด, ขุ่นมัว, ไม่สะอาดหมดจด, น่ารังเกียจ + สกปรก + สะอาด, สะอาดสะอ้าน + คุณนายมองว่าปลาร้าเป็นของสกปรก ไม่ใช่ของที่จะนำมากินได้ + + + + N + phrase + group of words; remark; expression; saying + กลุ่มคำที่เรียงติดต่อกันเป็นระเบียบและมีกระแสความเป็นที่หมายรู้กันได้แต่ยังไม่เป็นประโยคสมบูรณ์ + วลี + ถ้อยคำ, กลุ่มคำ + ชื่อเสียงของเขาโด่งดังไม่ใช่เฉพาะในสหรัฐแต่โด่งดังไปทั่วโลก จึงเป็นนักร้องที่เหมาะสมกับวลีที่ว่าอภิมหาอมตะนิรันดร์กาลมากที่สุด + + + + N + the middle of the lunar month + the middle of the month + วันกลางเดือนนับตามจันทรคติ คือ วันที่พระจันทร์ขึ้นเต็มดวง + วันเพ็ญ + วันขึ้น 15 ค่ำ, วันพระจันทร์เต็มเดือน + วันแรม + ชาวบ้านจะถือวันเพ็ญเดือน 5 เป็นวันบุญเดือน 5 + + + + N + middle-aged person + มีอายุพ้นวัยหนุ่มสาว แต่ยังไม่แก่ + วัยกลางคน + กลางคน + ชีวิตสมรสมักจะเริ่มมาสั่นคลอนเอาตอนวัยกลางคน + + + + N + material + substance; matter; stuff + วัตถุที่นำมาใช้ + วัสดุ + วัตถุ, อุปกรณ์, สิ่งของ + ตุ๊กตาประเภทนี้ประดิษฐ์ขึ้นเพื่อให้เด็กเล่น มักทำอย่างง่ายๆ จากวัสดุที่หาได้ใกล้ๆ + + + + N + speech + words; discourse; remark; vocable; utterance + วาจา + ถ้อยคำ, คำกล่าว, คำพูด, คำ, วจี + เขาสำรวมกายวาจาใจของเขาได้เป็นอย่างดี + + + + N + night + nighttime + ยามค่ำคืน, เวลากลางคืน + (บาลี) + วิกาล + กลางคืน, ยามวิกาล + กลางวัน + ผู้คนออกมาเที่ยวเตร่ กินอาหารยามวิกาล + + + + V + chase + pursue; run after; catch up; overtake + วิ่งกวด + ไล่กวด, ไล่ตาม, กวด + วิ่งหนี + ตำรวจวิ่งกวดขโมยไปติดๆ + + + + V + be serious + tense; strain; be nervous; be stern; be taut + วิตก + หนักใจ, วุ่นวายใจ, กังวล, เป็นทุกข์, วิตกกังวล, กลุ้มใจ + สบายใจ + การขาดดุลบัญชีเดินสะพัดสูงขึ้นจนน่าวิตก + + + + ADV + nearly + almost; equally + ไล่เลี่ย + สูสี, คู่คี่, เท่าๆ กัน, พอๆ กัน, ใกล้เคียง + ทั้งสองคนเข้าเส้นชัยไล่เลี่ยกัน + + + + N + way + course; path; road; route; direction + วิถี + แนว, แนวทาง + การช็อปปิ้งกลายเป็นวิถีที่นิยมของคนเมืองกรุงไปเสียแล้ว + + + + V + be just about the same + be on a par with + ไล่เลี่ย + สูสี, คู่คี่, เท่าๆ กัน, พอๆ กัน + ราคาบ้านหลังใหม่ก็ไล่เลี่ยกับหลังเก่า + + + + V + be serious + tense; strain; be nervous; be stern; be taut + วุ่นวายใจ + หนักใจ, วิตกกังวล, กลุ้มใจ, ว้าวุ่นใจ + สบายใจ + ก่อนเปิดเทอมทีไรพ่อแม่เป็นต้องวุ่นวายใจหาที่เรียนให้บุตรหลานด้วยความยากลำบาก + + + + N + bend of watercourse + river bend; bend in the river + ที่เปิดกว้างวุ้งเข้าไปถัดจากที่แคบ + เวิ้ง + ไร่ข้าวโพดและยาสูบแผ่กระจายแน่นขนัดในเวิ้งของหุบเขา + + + + N + bend of watercourse + river bend; bend in the river + ส่วนเว้าโค้งเข้าไปของฝั่งน้ำด้านที่ตรงกันข้ามกับหัวแหลม + เวิ้งน้ำ + คุ้งน้ำ, คุ้ง + ต้นใหญ่ไม้ที่เคยงอกง้ำแผ่กิ่งก้านเหนือเวิ้งน้ำมีร่องรอยถูกตัดเหลือแต่ตอโด่เด่ + + + + N + Vietnamese + ชื่อประเทศหนึ่งอยู่ทางทิศใต้ของประเทศจีน และทางทิศตะวันออกของประเทศลาวและเขมร + เวียตนาม + การแทรกแซงดังกล่าวอาจละเมิดต่อหลักอธิปไตยของชาติ ซึ่งทั้งจีนและเวียดนามต่างก็ผวาอยู่ + + + + V + brag + boast; swagger; vaunt; bluster + (ปาก) + โว + โม้, โอ้อวด, คุยโต + ถ่อมตัว + ท่านปลัดหน้าเสียแต่ยังไม่วายที่จะโวตามแบบฉบับของเขา + + + + N + enemy + foe; adversary; opponent; antagonist + ศัตรู + ข้าศึก, คู่ปรับ, ปรปักษ์, คู่อริ + เขาถึงตายด้วยน้ำมือของศัตรู + + + + V + sadden + be gloomy; depress; sorrow; grieve + ไม่ผ่องใส + เศร้าหมอง + หมองมัว + สนุกสนาน, ร่าเริง, สดใส, มีชีวิตชีวา + กิเลสทั้งหลายเป็นเครื่องทำจิตใจให้เศร้าหมอง + + + + ADV + snidely + nastily; obscenely + ลักษณะกิริยาวาจาซึ่งแสดงออกอย่างหยาบคาย + สกปรก + หยาบคาย, ลามก + ทำไมคุณพูดจาสกปรกแบบนี้ ไม่ให้เกียรติกันบ้างเลย + + + + V + be dirty + be filthy; be messy; be unclean; be grimy; be soiled; be muddy; be grubby; be foul + สกปรก + เลอะเทอะ, เปรอะเปื้อน + สะอาด, สะอาดสะอ้าน + ห้องของเขาสกปรกมากจนไม่อยากจะเหยียบเข้าไป + + + + V + be break-even + get one's money's worth; make money to cover the cost + เสมอทุน + เท่าทุน, คุ้มทุน + ขาดทุน + เขาคาดหวังขอแค่เสมอทุนในการลงทุนธุรกิจครั้งนี้ + + + + ทาง, สาย, เส้น + N + path + way; course; route + วิถี + ทาง, เส้นทาง, สาย, แนว, ถนน + สมัยก่อนผู้คนใช้ทางน้ำเป็นวิถีสำคัญติดต่อกัน + + + + CONJ + even if + ถึงแม้น + มาตรแม้น, แม้ว่า, ถึงแม้ + ถึงแม้นเธอจะรักเขาปานใด เขาก็ไม่เห็นความรักความจริงใจของเธอ + + + + ตัว + N + species of marine fish + Rastrelliger brachysomus + ชื่อปลาทะเลชนิดหนึ่ง รูปร่างลักษณะคล้ายปลาทู แต่ขนาดใหญ่และลำตัวแคบกว่าเล็กน้อย ข้างตัวมีลายเส้น มีชุกชุมในบริเวณห่างฝั่ง + ลัง + 2 + ปลาลัง + ปลาลังมีครีบฝอยจำนวน 5 ครีบ อยู่ถัดไปทางโคนหาง + + + + ตัว + N + donkey + ชื่อสัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมชนิด Equus asinus ในวงศ์ Equidae ซึ่งเป็นวงศ์เดียวกับม้า รูปร่างคล้ายม้าแต่ตัวเล็กกว่า หูยาว ปลายหางเป็นพู่ ขนแผงคอสั้นตั้งตรง มีถิ่นกำเนิดในทวีปแอฟริกา + ลา + 1 + ลาตัวนี้เชื่องมากยอมให้เด็กๆ ลูบหัวเล่น + + + + V + say goodbye + bid farewell; say au revoir; say adieu + จากไปโดยแสดงให้ทราบด้วยกิริยาท่าทาง คำพูดหรือหนังสือ + ลา + 2 + หลานชายคนโตมาลาตากับยายไปเรียนต่อต่างประเทศ + + + + N + million + จำนวน 10 แสน + ล้าน + 1 + ซีดีรอมเพียงสองแผ่นสามารถจะบรรจุรายการหนังสือได้มากกว่าหนึ่งล้านเล่ม + + + + ADJ + bald + bald-headed; hairless + ลักษณะของหัวที่ผมร่วงแล้วไม่ขึ้นอีก, เรียกสิ่งอื่นที่มีลักษณะอย่างนั้น + ล้าน + 2 + โล้น + ภาพของขุนรอนฯ ที่ผมจำได้ติดตาก็คือ คนแก่รูปร่างใหญ่ หัวล้านไว้หนวดเฟิ้ม + + + + V + worry + be depressed; distress + ไม่สบายใจที่จะทำ + ลำบากใจ + สบายใจ + ตอนนี้เขาลำบากใจ ไม่กล้าที่จะบอกความจริงกับพ่อแม่ + + + + ADV + impetuously + wildly; spiritedly; dashily + ซึ่งแสดงอาการอย่างคึกลำพอง + ลำพอง + คึก, คะนอง, ฮึกเหิม, ฮึกห้าว + นักเลงเดินเข้ามาอย่างลำพองไม่กลัวใครหน้าไหนทั้งนั้น + + + + V + burn + be in flames; catch fire; kindle + ไหม้โพลงขึ้น + ลุก + คุ, ปะทุ, ระอุ, ลุกไหม้, ลุกโชน + ดับ + เขาหยิบน้ำมันมาราดอย่างระวังจนไฟลุกพรึ่บ + + + + N + family + relations; relatives; kin kinsfolk + ลูกหลานเหลนในตระกูล + วงศ์วาน + วงศ์วานว่านเครือ, วงศาคณาญาติ + + + + V + hurry + be flustered; be hurried; be hasty; be in a nervous hurry + ทำโดยรีบร้อนไม่เป็นระเบียบ, ไม่สุภาพเรียบร้อย + ลุกลน + ลุกลี้ลุกลน + เรียบร้อย + เด็กคนนั้นลุกลนเหมือนมีพิรุธ + + + + V + chisel + gouge; carve + ตัดของแข็งให้เป็นร่องรอยหรือให้ขาดออกจากกัน + (เขมร) + สกัด + ช่างใช้สิ่วสกัดหัวตะปูออก + + + + ADV + inconsistently + unsteadily + เกี่ยวกับอาการที่ไม่สม่ำเสมอ, มีสภาพดีบ้างไม่ดีบ้าง + ลุ่มๆ ดอนๆ + รัฐบาลปฏิบัติการกรรมกรอย่างลุ่มๆ ดอนๆ + + + + N + chorus + choir; ensemble + หมู่คนผู้ขับร้องประกอบเพลง + ลูกคู่ + คายกคณะ + ลูกคู่ร้อยคนร้องรับเพลงกันอย่างเป็นจังหวะ + + + + V + be stained + be soiled; be dirty; be filthy; be blemished; be spotted + เลอะเทอะ + เปรอะเปื้อน, เลอะเทอะเปรอะเปื้อน, เลอะ + สะอาด + ตามตัวของหมูเหล่านั้นเลอะเทอะไปด้วยดินโคลน + + + + N + stable + stall; pen; fold (sheep); coop (duck, cock); sty (pig); corral (elephant, horse, cattle) + คอกสำหรับให้สัตว์เช่นเป็ดและหมูอยู่ + เล้า + คอก + เล้า + เสียงไอ้โต้งโก่งคอขันขันเจื้อยแจ้วอยู่ในเล้า + + + + V + choose + select; pick; assort; elect + คัดสิ่งที่มีจำนวนมากกว่าหนึ่งขี้นไปเพื่อเอาไว้หรือเอาออกตามต้องการ + เลือก + เลือกสรร, คัด, คัดเลือก, เลือกเฟ้น + การเลือกตั้งแบบแบ่งเขตเรียงเบอร์ที่เปิดโอกาสให้ผู้เลือกตั้งสามารถเลือกผู้สมัครเป็นรายบุคคลจากพรรคต่างๆ กัน + + + + V + select + pick; choose; assort; elect + คัดเอาแต่ที่ดี, คัดเอาแต่ที่ต้องการ + เลือกเฟ้น + เลือกสรร, คัดเลือก, เฟ้นหา + นายกรัฐมนตรีเป็นผู้เลือกเฟ้นสรรหาผู้ที่จะมอบหน้าที่ให้เป็นรัฐมนตรีว่าการกระทรวง + + + + V + select + pick out; choose; assort; cull from + พิจารณาเลือกเอาแต่ที่ดีๆ + เลือกสรร + คัดเลือก, เลือกเฟ้น + งานเขียนที่สำนักพิมพ์ผลิตล้วนเป็นงานที่เลือกสรรแล้วว่ามีคุณภาพ + + + + V + trade + buy and sell; do business; deal; transact; barter; exchange + เอาของต่อของแลกกัน + แลกเปลี่ยน + ค้าขาย, ซื้อขาย + คนจีนในสมัยก่อนเป็นพวกพ่อค้าที่นำสินค้าจากเมืองไปแลกเปลี่ยนกับสินค้าทางเกษตรกับสินค้าป่าจากชาวบ้านในถิ่นต่างๆ + + + + V + exchange + barter; swap; switch; interchange + แลกเปลี่ยน + แลก, เปลี่ยน + ที่ประชุมกลุ่มเปิดโอกาสให้ทุกคนแลกเปลี่ยนความคิดเห็นซึ่งกันและกัน + + + + V + chase + pursue; run after; follow; overtake; hunt + ตามให้ทัน + ไล่กวด + กวด, ไล่ตาม, ไล่ + หนี + สุนัขไล่กวดบุรุษไปรษณีย์ + + + + V + get up + rise; stand up; get to one's feet; arise + เคลื่อนขึ้นจากท่านั่งหรือนอน + ลุก + ลุกขึ้น, ยืนขึ้น, ตั้งขึ้น + พอท่านเดินเข้ามา ทุกคนก็ลุกขึ้นแสดงความเคารพพินอบพิเทา + + + + อย่าง, อัน + N + thing + article; matter + สิ่ง + ของ, สิ่งของ + ในภาคใต้นี้เงินมีส่วนสำคัญเพราะข้าวปลาอาหารเป็นสิ่งที่ต้องซื้อหาทั้งสิ้นไม่สามารถปลูกได้พอกินเช่นภาคอื่นๆ + + + + ADJ + dirty + dishonest; crooked; fraudulent; unscrupulous; unsporting + ที่ไม่บริสุทธิ์, ต่ำช้า น่ารังเกียจ + สกปรก + สะอาด + เขาเชื่อว่าเจ้านายของเขาไม่ได้หาเสียงด้วยวิธีสกปรกอย่างที่ใครๆ กล่าวหา + + + + V + accumulate + collect; gather; amass; hoard; store; increase + รวบรวมให้เพิ่มมากขึ้นเรื่อยๆ + สะสม + สั่งสม, รวบรวม + เชื้อโรคต่างๆ ได้สะสมและเพิ่มขึ้นอย่างมากมายในห้องสำนักงาน + + + + N + truth + fact; reality; veracity; truthfulness; genuineness + คุณลักษณะที่ประกอบด้วยความจริง ความแน่แท้ ความซื่อตรง ไม่กลับเป็นอย่างอื่น + สัจจะ + สัตย์, ความจริงแท้ + แถลงของเขาทำให้ผมเห็นสัจจะของความเป็นมนุษย์อีกหลายๆ บท + + + + N + mark + symbol; sign; emblem; token; insignia; seal; stamp + สิ่งที่กำหนดนิยมกันขึ้นเพื่อใช้ในหมายความแทนอีกสิ่งหนึ่ง + สัญลักษณ์ + เครื่องหมาย + ยอดของเจดีย์ทรงพุ่มข้าวบิณฑ์นั้นเลียนแบบจากลักษณะของดอกบัวซึ่งเป็นสัญลักษณ์สำคัญทางพุทธศาสนา + + + + V + tremble + quiver; shake; quaver; vibrate + ลักษณะของเสียงที่สั่นพร่าไม่แจ่มใส เรียกว่า เสียงเครือ + สั่นเครือ + สั่น, เครือ + น้ำเสียงแกสั่นเครือขณะบีบมือตัวเองไว้แน่น + + + + V + sweep one's eyes over + look around; glance around + ส่ายตาดู + ผมหัวเราะพลางส่ายตาดูเหตุการณ์ที่เกิดขึ้น + + + + เส้น + N + cable + electric wire + ตัวนำไฟฟ้าหลายเส้นที่นำมาประกอบกันเป็นสายใหญ่ ภายนอกอาจหุ้มด้วยฉนวนก็ได้ + สายไฟ + เขาตกลงมาจากยอดเสาขณะที่กำลังขึงสายไฟ + + + + คน + N + girl + young woman + สาวน้อย + สาวรุ่น + สาวแก่ + เธอเปลี่ยนบุคลิกจากทอมบอยเป็นสาวน้อยไปเสียแล้ว + + + + คน + N + girl + young woman + สาวรุ่น + สาวน้อย + สาวแก่ + สาวรุ่นอายุประมาณ 15 ปีมัดผมแกละ ถือขันเดินรอบวง + + + + N + levy + tax; duty + เงินช่วยราชการตามที่กำหนดเรียกเก็บจากราษฎรชายที่มิได้รับราชการทหารเป็นรายบุคคล + ส่วย + รัชชูปการ + + + + N + case + dossier; file of a case + รายงานคดีที่เรียบเรียงโดยเจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจเพื่อทำการส่งฟ้อง + สำนวน + พนักงานสอบสวนกำลังทำสำนวนเพื่อส่งฟ้องอัยการ + + + + N + bribe + graft + ทรัพย์หรือสิ่งของที่จะให้เป็นการตอบแทนผู้ที่จะช่วยให้สำเร็จตามประสงค์ + ส่วย + สินบน + กรมทางหลวงแล้วพร้อมรับนโยบายจากรัฐมนตรีให้เข้มงวดกวดขันเกี่ยวกับปัญหาเรื่องส่วยของตำรวจทางหลวง + + + + N + thing + matter + คำใช้แทนคำนามทั่วๆ ไป โดยไม่จำกัดว่าเป็นสิ่งมีชีวิตหรือไม่มีชีวิต + สิ่ง + เมื่อสติปัญญาของคนเริ่มพัฒนามากขึ้นมนุษย์ก็เริ่มตั้งคำถามว่าสิ่งต่างๆ รอบตัวเขาเกิดขึ้นได้อย่างไร + + + + ชิ้น, อัน + N + thing + article; matter + สิ่งของ + วัตถุ + กรมประชาสงเคราะห์รับบริจาคหนังสือ สิ่งของ ให้เด็กนักเรียนในชนบทที่ขาดแคลนอุปกรณ์การเรียน + + + + N + basketwork + basketry; wickerwork; wicker + เครื่องใช้ที่ทำมาจากการสาน + สิ่งจักสาน + เครื่องจักสาน, เครื่องสาน + เถาวัลย์และปอเป็นผลิตผลจากป่าที่นำมาใช้เป็นเครื่องผูกมัดหรือทำสิ่งจักสาน + + + + N + pointer + indicator; index; guide + สิ่งชี้นำ + เครื่องบ่งชี้, เครื่องชี้ + + + + N + decorations + ornamentation; embellishment; adornment; furniture + สิ่งประดับ + เครื่องประดับ, เครื่องตกแต่ง + เขากวาดสายตาไปรอบๆ ห้องโล่งที่ปราศจากสิ่งประดับตกแต่งใดๆ นอกจากโต๊ะเตี้ยกลางห้องตัวหนึ่งเท่านั้น + + + + N + stimulator + stimulus; motive; incentive; spur; fillip + สิ่งเร้า + เครื่องกระตุ้น, สิ่งกระตุ้น, ตัวกระตุ้น + พฤติกรรมของคนเป็นผลของความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างสิ่งเร้ากับการตอบสนอง + + + + N + mystery + สิ่งลี้ลับ + สิ่งเร้นลับ + เขาเชื่อว่ามีสิ่งลี้ลับบางอย่างที่บันดาลให้เขาได้รับโชคใหญ่ครั้งนี้ + + + + N + speech + address; harangue; oration + คำพูดที่ประธานหรือบุคคลสำคัญเป็นต้นกล่าวในพิธีการหรือในโอกาสสำคัญต่างๆ + สุนทรพจน์ + คำปราศรัย + เขาได้รับรางวัลที่ 1 ในการพูดสุนทรพจน์ภาษาอังกฤษซึ่งจัดโดยศูนย์พัฒนาการเรียนการสอนภาษาอังกฤษระดับมัธยมปลาย + + + + V + pile up + heap up; accumulate; stack up; amass; assemble + วางทับซ้อนๆ กันลงไปจนสูงเป็นกอง + สุม + ทับ + เขาตักข้าวสุมลงไปจนเต็มจาน ทำเหมือนอดโซมาหลายวัน + + + + CLAS + crate + box; case; packing case; chest + ลักษณนามภาชนะต่อด้วยไม้หรือสานเป็นรูปสี่เหลี่ยมคล้ายหีบ สำหรับบรรจุสิ่งของ + ลัง + 1 + เจ้าหน้าที่นำของมาส่ง 5 ลัง + + + + N + aphorism + proverb; idiom; dictum; adage; epigram + ถ้อยคำหรือข้อความที่กล่าวสืบต่อกันมาช้านาน มีความหมายไม่ตรงตามตัวหรือมีความหมายอื่นแฝงอยู่ + สำนวน + คำพังเพย, คำคม + การทำงานของพ่อลูกคู่นี้ใช้ได้กับสำนวนลูกไม้หล่นไม่ไกลต้นเพราะถอดแบบเดียวกัน + + + + ADJ + fitting + suitable + เหมาะกับรูปร่าง + สมทรง + + + + V + distill + เค้นแยกเอาออกมา + (เขมร) + สกัด + แยก + มอร์ฟีนสกัดมาจากฝิ่น + + + + V + intercept + block; catch; interrupt; obstruct; stop; head off + (เขมร) + สกัด + กั้น, ขวาง + ตำรวจตั้งด่านเพื่อสกัดคนร้ายไม่ให้หนีออกนอกประเทศ + + + + V + return + restore; give back; deliver back; send back; payback; refund; restore; revert; render + ส่งกลับ + ส่งคืน, คืน + มีแรงงานไทยติดต่อขอความช่วยเหลือกับสถานทูตให้ส่งกลับประเทศไทยวันละประมาณ 100 คน + + + + V + return + restore; give back; deliver back; send back; payback; refund; restore; revert; render + ส่งคืน + ส่งกลับ, คืน + หลังจากหัวหน้าตรวจสอบแบบแปลนแล้วก็ส่งคืนพร้อมกับคำแนะนำให้แก้ไข + + + + V + reserve + store; keep; set aside; save; retain; put by; hold + สงวนที่ + จองที่ + ในหลักการควรจะสงวนที่ดังกล่าวไว้ + + + + V + wonder + be suspicious; doubt + ไม่เข้าใจ + สงสัย + กังขา + เข้าใจ + ผมสงสัยว่าทำไมเขาจึงลาออก + + + + V + suspect + be suspicious; doubt; distrust; mistrust + ไม่ปลงใจเชื่อ + สงสัย + แคลงใจ, คลางแคลงใจ + ตำรวจสงสัยหลักฐานที่ผู้ต้องหานำมา + + + + V + talk + chat; speak; converse + พูดจาหารือกัน + สนทนา + พูด, คุย + ฟัง + บ่ายวันศุกร์ของสัปดาห์ที่ผ่านมาเราได้สนทนากับผู้บริหารหมายเลข 2 ของพรรค + + + + V + be close to + be on intimate terms with; be accustomed; be on very familiar terms with + รู้จักชอบพอกันมานาน + สนิท + ชอบพอ, คุ้น, คุ้นเคย, สนิทสนม + แปลกหน้า + ผมสนิทกับเขาตั้งแต่ตอนเข้าโรงเรียน + + + + N + tribute + gift; present + ของที่เรียกเก็บจากพื้นเมืองส่งเป็นภาคหลวงตามวิธีการเรียกเก็บภาษีอากรสมัยโบราณ + ส่วย + เครื่องบรรณาการ, ของกำนัล + + + + V + fit + be suitable; be proper; be appropriate + มีคุณค่าเหมาะกัน + สมกัน + เหมาะสม, คู่ควร + สามีภรรยาคู่นี้เขาสมกันอย่างกับกิ่งทองใบหยก + + + + V + smell + scent; sniff + ดมโดยหายใจลึก + สูดดม + ดม, ดมกลิ่น, ดอมดม, สูด, สูดกลิ่น + เยื่อจมูกพนักงานบางคนอักเสบเพราะสูดดมควันพิษเข้าไปมาก + + + + ADJ + slender + willowy; slim; lean + ส่วนต่างๆ มีขนาดเหมาะสม + สมส่วน + ได้ส่วน, ได้ส่วนสัด + จุลลายังมีหุ่นสมส่วนสวยงามเหมือนเดิม + + + + เครื่อง + N + computer + เครื่องอิเล็กทรอนิกส์แบบอัตโนมัติ ทำหน้าที่รับข้อมูล ประมวลผลด้วยหลักการทางคณิตศาสตร์และตรรกศาสตร์ด้วยความเร็วสูง และแสดงผลผ่านอุปกรณ์ประกอบต่างๆ + สมองกล + คอมพิวเตอร์ + สมัยหนึ่งคอมพิวเตอร์เคยถูกเรียกว่าสมองกลหรือปัญญาประดิษฐ์เพราะนำคอมพิวเตอร์ไปเปรียบเทียบกับสมองมนุษย์ + + + + N + concentration + meditation; contemplation + ภาวะที่จิตสงบนิ่งอยู่ในอารมณ์อย่างเดียว + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สมาธิ + ในที่สุดเขาก็พยายามรวบรวมสมาธิและความกล้าหาญให้อยู่กับร่องกับรอย + + + + V + create + invent; make; originate; devise; formulate + สร้างให้มีให้เป็นขึ้น + สร้างสรรค์ + คิดค้น, ประดิษฐ์ + ทำลาย + เขาได้รับเกียรติว่าเป็นศิลปินดีเด่นแห่งรัฐในฐานะที่เป็นผู้สร้างสรรค์ศิลปะที่มีผลงานยอดเยี่ยม + + + + ตัว + N + bolt + latch; bar; lock; hasp + เครื่องกั้นหรือกลอนประตูหน้าต่างแบบเก่าที่ลงไว้เพื่อไม่ให้เลื่อนหรือผลักเข้าไปได้ + สลัก + 1 + กลอน + ผมจะต้องออกแบบรายละเอียดถึงน๊อตทุกตัว สลักทุกตัว + + + + V + carve + sculpture; chisel; engrave; etch + ทำให้เป็นลวดลายหรือรูปภาพด้วยวิธีใช้สิ่วสกัด ตัด ตอก ดุน เป็นต้น หรือใช้สิ่งอื่นขูด ขีด ให้เป็นตัวหนังสือ เป็นต้น + สลัก + 2 + แกะ, แกะสลัก + บางวันเขาสลักช้างเพลินจนลืมไปโรงสตัฟฟ์ + + + + N + zigzag + สลับฟันปลา + ซิกแซ็ก + ขาใน 3 แถวนี้เยื้องกันโดยทำมุม 60 องศา หรือคือสลับฟันปลา + + + + N + part + section; portion + ส่วนที่แบ่งจากสิ่งรวม + ส่วน + แผนก, ตอน, ท่อน + + + + N + center + heart; core; middle; nucleus; hub + ส่วนกลาง + ศูนย์กลาง + ความถูกต้องของแผนที่ซึ่งควรที่จะอยู่ที่ส่วนกลาง + + + + ADJ + central + middle; mid + ส่วนกลาง + สมองส่วนกลางเป็นส่วนแคบระหว่างสมองส่วนหน้าและสมองส่วนหลัง + + + + ADJ + close + intimate + ที่รู้จักชอบพอกันมานาน + สนิท + ชอบพอ, คุ้น, คุ้นเคย, สนิทสนม + แปลกหน้า + ท่านไปมาหาสู่ทีบ้านกระผมเป็นประจำจนกลายเป็นญาติสนิทที่ผมมักคุ้นจนลืมความเป็นเจ้าเป็นนายของท่านไป + + + + V + close + be about equal; nearly equal + คู่คี่ + สูสี, ไล่เลี่ย + ปริมาณการผลิตเหล็กของทั้งสองโรงงานนี้คู่คี่กัน + + + + ADJ + parallel + คู่ขนาน + ทางไฮเวย์สายนี้เป็นทางคู่ขนานกันไปกับแม่น้ำ + + + + N + lover + sweetheart; love + (ปาก) + คู่ขา + คู่รัก, ชู้รัก, คู่นอน + + + + N + playmate + partner; buddy + คู่เล่นร่วมกัน, คู่แสดงหรือคู่เล่นที่เข้ากันได้ดี + คู่ขา + คู่เล่น + ตั้มเป็นคู่ขาที่ดีของจ้อยทำให้เขาชนะการแข็งแบดมินตันคู่ทุกครั้ง + + + + N + competitor + rival; opponent; contender; contestant; fighter; opposition + ผู้ที่เข้าแข่งขันกัน, ผู้ที่ชิงดีชิงเด่นกัน + คู่แข่ง + คู่ปรับ, คู่ต่อสู้, คู่แข่งขัน, ผู้เข้าชิง, ผู้ท้าชิง, ผู้เข้าแข่งขัน + นักกีฬาจากจีนเป็นคู่แข่งที่น่ากลัวที่สุดของนักกีฬาญี่ปุ่น + + + + คน,คู่ + N + competitor + rival; opponent; contender; contestant; fighter; opposition + คู่แข่งขัน + ผู้แข่งขัน, คู่ปรับ, คู่ชิง, คู่ต่อสู้, คู่แข่ง + พรรคประชากรไทยคงต้องหืดขึ้นคอเนื่องจากต้องไปเจอคู่แข่งขันประเภทเขี้ยวลากดินทั้งนั้น + + + + คน + N + spouse + partner; mate; husband and wife; couple + คู่ครอง + คู่ชีวิต, คู่เคียง, คู่สมรส, คู่สามีภรรยา + พ่อแม่ทุกคนหวังจะเห็นลูกมีคู่ครองที่ดี + + + + คน + N + sweetheart + lover; one's beloved; darling; dear; sweetie; boyfriend; girlfriend + หญิงชายที่รักกันในเชิงชู้สาว + คู่ควง + คนรัก, คู่รัก, แฟน + ถ้าหญิงใดเปลี่ยนคู่ควงเป็นประจำหรือชอบไปเที่ยวกับชายมากหน้าหลายตาจะถูกติฉินนินทา + + + + V + fit + be suitable; be proper; be appropriate + มีคุณค่าเหมาะกัน + คู่ควร + เหมาะกัน, สมกัน, เสมอกัน + พระรูปนี้เป็นผู้ที่มีเรื่องราวและวัตรปฏิบัติคู่ควรแก่การกราบไหว้บูชายิ่งนัก + + + + N + litigants + parties in a lawsuit + บุคคลผู้ยื่นคำฟ้อง หรือถูกฟ้องต่อศาลและหมายความรวมถึงบุคคลผู้มีสิทธิกระทำการแทนบุคคลนั้นๆ ตามกฎหมายหรือในฐานะทนายความ + (กฎหมาย) + คู่ความ + คู่กรณี + โครงการเร่งรัดการจ่ายเงินให้แก่คู่ความในคดีแพ่งและคดีล้มละลาย + + + + ADV + once + ever + ได้เป็นมาแล้ว, ปฏิบัติมาแล้ว + เคย + 2 + เขาเคยไปมาแล้วทุกแห่งหนในประเทศไทย + + + + ADV + nearly + almost; equally + คู่คี่ + สูสี, ไล่เลี่ย + ข่าวจากวงในระบุมาว่า ผู้สมัครทั้งสองมีคะแนนมาคู่คี่กันตลอด + + + + N + litigant + disputant; contestant; both sides; parties + ผู้ที่เกิดพิพาทกัน, บุคคล 2 ฝ่ายซึ่งมีส่วนเกี่ยวพันกันในเรื่องใดเรื่องหนึ่ง + (กฎหมาย) + คู่กรณี + คู่ความ, คู่ปรับ, ศัตรู, คู่พิพาท, คู่อริ + คู่กรณีทั้งสองฝ่ายตกลงกันได้แล้ว + + + + N + odd or even + ชื่อการเล่นชนิดหนึ่งที่ถือจำนวนคู่หรือจำนวนคี่เป็นหลัก + คู่คี่ + คนเขาจะทำมาหากินกันให้เหนื่อยทำไม ไปนั่งเล่นคู่คี่ไม่ดีกว่ารึ + + + + V + be close + be adjacent; be contiguous; be abreast + คู่เคียง + เคียงคู่, เคียง + ความเป็นมหาอำนาจทางเศรษฐกิจของญี่ปุ่นอาจจะไม่คู่เคียงไปกับความเป็นมหาอำนาจทางวัฒนธรรม + + + + N + spouse + partner; mate; husband and wife; couple + ผัวเมียที่ร่วมทุกข์ร่วมสุขกัน + คู่เคียง + คู่รัก, คู่สมรส, คู่ครอง, คู่สามีภรรยา + เธอเป็นคู่เคียงเขามาตลอดชีวิต + + + + คน + ADJ + trusting + believable; reliant; confidential + ซึ่งสนิทที่รู้ใจและไว้วางใจได้ + คู่ใจ + คู่อริ, คู่ต่อสู้, คู่ศัตรู, ปริปักษ์ + เขาขับรถยนต์คู่ใจไปตามวัดต่างๆ เพื่อสนทนากับพระหรือไม่ก็ทำบุญ + + + + คน + N + lover + trusted couple; partner; mate + คู่ใจ + คู่สมรส, คู่สามีภรรยา, คู่ครอง + สาเหตุของการหย่าร้างเพราะฝ่ายหญิงเจอคู่ใจตัวจริง + + + + N + spouse + partner; mate; husband and wife; couple + คู่ชีวิต + คู่สมรส, คู่สามีภรรยา, คู่ทุกข์คู่ยาก, คู่ครอง + ในที่สุดวรเชษฐ์ก็เลือกพิมพ์พรรณเป็นคู่ชีวิต + + + + V + multiply + เพิ่มจำนวนเท่าตัวตามหน่วยที่ต้องการ + คูณ + หาร + เครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์ช่วยบวก ลบ คูณ หรือหารเลขทำให้เราคิดเลขได้ผลลัพธ์ที่ถูกต้องมาก + + + + N + least common multiple + lowest common multiple; l.C.M. + จำนวนเต็มบวกที่มีค่าน้อยที่สุดซึ่งนำไปหารด้วยจำนวนเต็มบวกอื่นๆ ตั้งแต่ 2 จำนวนขึ้นไป แล้วจะได้ผลลัพธ์ลงตัวพอดี เช่น 70 เป็นตัวคูณร่วมน้อยของ 14 และ 35, ใช้อักษรย่อว่า ค.ร.น. + คูณร่วมน้อย + นักเรียนกำลังเรียนเรื่องคูณร่วมน้อย + + + + คู่ + N + opponents + rival; adversary; antagonist; foe; enemy + คู่ต่อสู้ + คู่พิพาท, ศัตรู, คู่อริ, ปรปักษ์, คู่แข่ง + ฉันเป็นนักมวยหัดใหม่ที่แพ้น็อคแก่คู่ต่อสู้เพียงแค่ยกแรกเท่านั้น + + + + N + intimated friend + close friend; tested friend; friend in adversity + ผู้ร่วมคิดกัน + คู่คิด + สามีที่ดีมักจะเป็นคู่คิดให้แก่ภรรยา + + + + แห่ง + N + teachers' council + association of teacher + คุรุสภา + สภาครู + องค์กรวิชาชีพครูอย่างคุรุสภาได้เริ่มต้นพัฒนาวิชาชีพครูอย่างจริงจัง + + + + V + keep watch on + be wary; take watch for an opportunity + คอยระวังท่วงทีของอีกฝ่าย + คุมเชิง + คู่แข่งขันต่างก็คุมเชิงกัน + + + + V + be erratic + be insane; be half crazy; be mentally stable + มีใจไม่ปกติ, บางคราวดีบางคราวร้าย, ดีบ้างร้ายบ้าง + คุ้มดีคุ้มร้าย + ปกติ + เขาคุ้มดีคุ้มร้ายอยู่เสมอจนใครๆ ไม่อยากเข้าใกล้เขา + + + + ADJ + mentally unstable + erratic; insane; half crazy + มีใจไม่ปกติ, บางคราวดีบางคราวร้าย, ดีบ้างร้ายบ้าง + คุ้มดีคุ้มร้าย + ปกติ + เขาเป็นคนคุ้มดีคุ้มร้าย + + + + V + restrain + detain; take somebody into custody + นำตัวไป + คุมตัว + + + + V + break even + cover the expense; get one's money worth; make money to cover the cost + คุ้มทุน + คุ้ม + ธนาคารขนาดเล็กจ่ายเงินเป็นค่าซอฟต์แวร์ประมาณ 120,000 ซึ่งจะสามารถคุ้มทุนได้ในเวลา 1-2 ปี + + + + V + brag + boast; swagger; vaunt; bluster + คุย + โม้, โว, คุยโต + ถ่อมตัว + เขาคุยว่าเขาเป็นนักเรียนที่เรียนเก่งที่สุดในห้อง + + + + V + talk + chat; speak; converse + คุย + พูด, สนทนา + ฟัง + ครูห้ามเด็กคุยเสียงดังในห้องเรียน + + + + V + rummage + search; ransack; delve; seek + คุ้ย + ค้น + เจ้าหน้าที่พยายามคุ้ยกองเอกสารบนโต๊ะเพื่อหาเอกสารที่ตนต้องการ + + + + V + dig + scratch; delve; scrape; rake; scrabble; shave + ใช้มือ เท้า หรือสิ่งอื่นตะกุยขึ้นมา + คุ้ย + คุ้ยเขี่ย, ขุด, ตะกุย + ถม, กลบ, ฝังดิน + แม่ไก่คุ้ยดินหาเศษข้าวให้ลูกเจี้ยบ + + + + V + be parallel + คู่ขนาน + ทางไปจังหวัดนี้มีเส้นทางลาดยางอย่างดี และมีถนนตัดใหม่เป็นคอนกรีตก่อสร้างยังไม่เรียบร้อยคู่ขนานไปเป็นระยะๆ + + + + V + brag + bluster; boast; swagger; vaunt + คุยโต + โม้, โว, คุยโว + เมื่อเขาเมา เขามักจะชอบคุยโตอวดตัวเองว่าตนเป็นคนเก่ง + + + + ADV + alongside + คู่ขนาน + หน่วยงานองค์กรประเมินคุณภาพการศึกษาจะต้องมีความเป็นมาตรฐาน จะต้องทำงานคู่ขนานกับหน่วยงานงบประมาณ และมีการประเมินผลอย่างต่อเนื่อง + + + + คู + N + ditch + gutter; trench; moat; irrigation canal + ร่องน้ำที่ขุดขึ้นเพื่อเป็นเครื่องกีดขวาง ป้องกัน หรือเพื่อเก็บน้ำไว้ใช้เป็นต้น + คู + ท้องร่อง + น้ำในคูเหม็นและเต็มไปด้วยเศษขยะ + + + + ADV + coo + กิริยาที่นกบางชนิดเช่นนกเขาหรือนกพิราบก่งคอขันหรือร้อง + คู + นกเขามาขันคูให้ได้ยิน + + + + N + pair + ของ 2 สิ่งที่สำหรับกันหรือใช้กำกับกันอย่างช้อนส้อม + คู่ + ข้าง + คู่ของรองเท้าสีดำนี้หายไป + + + + ADJ + even + จำนวนที่หารด้วย 2 ลงตัว + คู่ + การตรวจสอบความผิดพลาดพาริตีมีอยู่สองแบบคือแบบคู่และแบบคี่ + + + + CLAS + pair + couple; brace; two + ลักษณนามหมายถึงของที่มีลักษณะเป็น 2 เช่น ตะเกียบคู่หนึ่ง + คู่ + กระดูกลำตัวประกอบด้วยกระดูกสันหลัง กระดูกอก กระดูกซี่โครง 12 คู่ + + + + V + match + be paired with + โดยปริยายหมายความว่า เท่า, เสมอ + คู่ + แม่น้ำเจ้าพระยาฝั่งตะวันออกมีวัดสง่างามคู่วังหลวงแห่งองค์พระมหากษัตริย์ + + + + N + couple + spouse; mate; partner + ผัวหรือเมีย + คู่ + สามีภรรยาคู่นี้เป็นคู่ที่เหมาะสมกันมาก + + + + V + curl + contort; huddle; curve; twist; bend + คู้ + คุดคู้, งอ, ขดงอ + เหยียด + ช้างจะคู้ขาหลังลากดินเพื่อลดท้ายที่สูงโด่งเหยียดสองขาหน้าแล้วยันตัวขึ้นจากตลิ่ง + + + + ADV + curledly + contortedly; huddlingly; curvedly; twistedly + คู้ + คุดคู้, งอ, ขดงอ + เหยียด + เด็กชอบนอนคู้อยู่บนเตียง + + + + แห่ง + N + ditch + irrigation canal; watercourse; small canal; waterway; gutter; trench; moat + คูน้ำ + คู, คลอง, คลองส่งน้ำ + ฝูงเป็ดกำลังแหวกว่ายอยู่ในคูน้ำใกล้สถานีรถไฟ + + + + V + dig + scratch; delve; scrape; rake; scrabble; shave + คุ้ยเขี่ย + คุ้ย, เขี่ย + ถม, กลบ, ฝัง + พวกไก่ป่าคุ้ยเขี่ยหาอาหารกินวนเวียนอยู่ใกล้ๆ เรา + + + + N + cable + electric wire + ตัวนำไฟฟ้าหลายเส้นที่นำมาประกอบกันเป็นสายใหญ่ ภายนอกอาจหุ้มด้วยฉนวนก็ได้ + (อังกฤษ) + เคเบิล + สายไฟ + ช่างไฟฟ้ากำลังตรวจดูสายเคเบิลอยู่ + + + + N + bride and groom + bridal pair; spouse; mate; husband and wife + คู่แต่งงาน + คู่บ่าวสาว, คู่สมรส + + + + N + arched space + space between pillar; arched entrance + ช่องเวิ้งเข้าไป + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + คูหา + เขาถ่ายภาพคูหาผนังพระอุโบสถวัดเบญจมบพิตร 3 ช่อง + + + + N + cave + cavern; grotto + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + คูหา + ถ้ำ + ทรพีเมื่อเติบโตขึ้นก็เที่ยวนอกคูหา + + + + ADJ + intimate + trusted; bosom + ที่พูดถูกใจกัน, ที่ถูกคอกัน + คู่หู + สนิท + ผมกับชาติเราเป็นเพื่อนคู่หูขี่จักรยานยนต์ไปหาเจ้าทุกข์ในตอนเย็นทุกวัน + + + + N + intimate companion + trusted companion; bosom friend + เพื่อนที่ถูกคอถูกใจกัน + คู่หู + เพื่อนสนิท + คู่หูของเขาหายหน้าไปสองเดือนโดยไม่ติดต่อมาเลย + + + + N + enemy + antagonist; adversary; foe + ผู้ที่เป็นหรือเคยเป็นศัตรูกัน + คู่อริ + คู่ปรับ, ศัตรู, คู่พิพาท, คู่กรณี + นอกจากเขาจะเชียร์ทีมที่ตัวเองชอบแล้วหากรู้ว่าทีมไหนเป็นทีมคู่อริของทีมโปรดตัวเองก็จะเยาะเย้ยถากถางคนที่เชียร์ทีมนั้น + + + + คน + N + enemy + opponent; adversary; antagonist; foe + ผู้ที่มีเรื่องบาดหมางกันรุนแรงและผูกพยาบาทต่อกัน + คู่อาฆาต + ศัตรู, คู่ต่อสู้, คู่อริ, คู่ปรับ, คู่แค้น, คู่พิพาท, เสี้ยนหนาม + + + + ชิ้น, อัน + N + cake + ขนมฝรั่งชนิดหนึ่ง ทำด้วยแป้งสาลีผสมไข่ เนย น้ำตาล เป็นต้น + (อังกฤษ) + เค้ก + ขนมเค้ก + แม่ยกเค้กช็อคโกเเลตที่แม่บอกว่าซื้อมาจากเจ้าโปรดมาให้ + + + + ADV + without style + without dignity; ignominiously + ไม่เป็นท่า (ใช้เกี่ยวกับอาการหกล้มหรือนอนเป็นต้น) เช่น หกล้มเค้เก้ นอนเค้เก้ + (ปาก) + เค้เก้ + เขาหกคะเมนเค้เก้ลงมาอย่างน่าขัน + + + + N + fiance/fiancee + betrothed + ชายหญิงที่ได้หมั้นกันแล้ว + คู่หมั้นคู่หมาย + คู่หมั้น + คู่หมั้นคู่หมายของเขาสวยหยดย้อย + + + + V + force + coerce; compel; oblige; press + เค้น + คาดคั้น, บีบคั้น, บังคับ + ตำรวจเค้นเอาความลับจากผู้ต้องหาออกมาหมด + + + + คน + N + betrothed + fiancee (female); fiance (male) + ชายหญิงที่ได้หมั้นกันแล้ว + คู่หมั้น + คู่หมั้นคู่หมาย, คู่หมาย + คู่หมั้นของเขากำลังศึกษาต่อที่ต่างประเทศ + + + + N + cable + เส้นลวดโลหะขนาดใหญ่ แข็งและเหนียว ใช้ผูกยึดของขนาดใหญ่ + (อังกฤษ) + เคเบิล + ลวดเคเบิล + สำหรับบอลลูนล่ามตามปกติจะไม่มีกระเช้าห้อย แต่จะมีเคเบิลขนาดยาวล่ามไว้เพื่อให้ลอย + + + + V + be stingy + be niggardly; be miserly; be parsimonious + ไม่ยอมเสียเปรียบใคร + (ปาก) + เค็ม + ขี้เหนียว, ขี้ตืด + เจ้าของบ้านเช่าเค็มมาก สลึงเดียวยังเอาเลย + + + + ADJ + salted + salty; saline + มีรสอย่างเกลือ + เค็ม + ผู้สมัครรับเลือกตั้งนำปลาทูเค็มไปแจกชาวบ้านที่ได้รับความเดือดร้อน + + + + V + salt + be saline; be salty; be salted + มีรสอย่างเกลือ + เค็ม + ปลาแห้งตัวนั้นเค็ม ส่วนปลาตัวนี้จืด + + + + วิชา + N + chemistry + ชื่อวิชาวิทยาศาสตร์กายภาพแขนงหนึ่ง ว่าด้วยองค์ประกอบของสารถึงเรื่องราวและสมบัติของสารต่างๆ ว่าประกอบกันขึ้นเป็นสารนั้นๆ ได้อย่างไร + (อังกฤษ) + เคมี + นักเรียนสายวิทย์จะต้องเรียนเคมี ฟิสิกส์ และชีวะซึ่งเป็นวิชาที่ยากมาก + + + + N + chemical + เคมี + เขาพ่นน้ำยาเคมีลงบนต้นข้าวเพื่อป้องกันและกำจัดโรคแมลงศัตรูข้าว + + + + ชนิด + N + chemicals + chemical supplies; chemical product + สารบริสุทธิ์ที่เตรียมได้โดยกรรมวิธีเคมีหรือที่ใช้ในกรรมวิธีเคมี + เคมีภัณฑ์ + การผลิตวัคซีนน้ำยาวินิจฉัยโรคและเคมีภัณฑ์หลายชนิดต้องใช้เทคโนโลยีชีวภาพเป็นปัจจัยสำคัญในการผลิต + + + + N + inorganic chemistry + วิชาเคมีแขนงที่ว่าด้วยการศึกษาเกี่ยวกับธาตุทั้งสิ้น และสารประกอบของธาตุเหล่านั้น ยกเว้นธาตุคาร์บอนซึ่งศึกษาแต่เพียงตัวธาตุคาร์บอน สารประกอบออกไซด์ สารประกอบซัลไฟด์ และโลหะคาร์บอเนตเท่านั้น + เคมีอนินทรีย์ + อรอนงค์เรียนต่อทางด้านเคมีอนินทรีย์ + + + + วิชา + N + organic chemistry + วิชาเคมีสาขาที่เกี่ยวกับสารประกอบทั้งสิ้นของธาตุคาร์บอน ยกเว้นเรื่องสารประกอบออกไซด์ สารประกอบซัลไฟด์ และโลหะคาร์บอเนต + เคมีอินทรีย์ + + + + คน + N + rich Chinese + owner; boss; Chinese big businessman + เรียกชายจีนที่เป็นผู้ใหญ่และมีฐานะดี + เถ้าแก่ + เฒ่าแก่ + เถ้าแก่เคยถามเขาว่าพอจะหากุ้งมังกรกับกุ้งหินได้ไหม + + + + V + press + stress; squeeze; crush; choke; throttle; strangle + บีบเน้นลงไปโดยแรง + เค้น + บีบ, กด, รีด + นายแพทย์เค้นหนองออกมาจากฝี + + + + คู่ + N + sweetheart + lover; one's beloved; darling; dear; sweetie; boyfriend; girlfriend + หญิงชายที่รักกันในเชิงชู้สาว + คู่รัก + คนรัก, คู่ควง, แฟน + เขาต้องการหาเพื่อนหญิงที่จะเป็นทั้งเพื่อนและคู่รักในคนคนเดียวกัน + + + + V + be worthwhile + be worth; be break even; be enough to cover + พอสมควร + คุ้มค่า + คุ้ม + สิ้นเปลือง, ไม่คุ้ม + เราต้องคิดว่า แนวทางใดที่คุ้มค่ามากที่สุดในการเก็บรักษาเครื่องมือ + + + + ADJ + majestic + august; grand + คู่บารมี + ช้างเผือกคู่บารมีของในหลวงมีหลายเชือก + + + + N + enemy + opponent; adversary; antagonist; foe + ผู้ที่เป็นศัตรูกัน + คู่ปรปักษ์ + ศัตรู, คู่ต่อสู้, คู่อริ, คู่ปรับ, คู่แค้น, คู่อาฆาต, เสี้ยนหนาม + เขาทั้งสองคนเป็นคู่ปรปักษ์กัน + + + + N + opponent + opponent; adversary; antagonist; foe + คู่ต่อสู้ที่เคยขับเคี่ยวกันมา, คู่ต่อสู้ที่พอวัดเหวี่ยงกัน + คู่ปรับ + ศัตรู, คู่ต่อสู้, คู่อริ, คู่ปรับ, คู่แค้น, คู่อาฆาต, คู่พิพาท, เสี้ยนหนาม + กลุ่มอินคาทาเป็นกลุ่มชนผิวดำที่เป็นคู่ปรับกับสภาแห่งชาติแอฟริกัน (เอเอ็นซี) มานาน + + + + N + coupon + บัตรหรือตั๋วชนิดหนึ่งที่ใช้แลกของ ซื้อของ หรือใช้บริการขึ้นดอกเบี้ย หรือปันส่วนเครื่องอุปโภคบริโภคในเมื่อมีการควบคุม + (ฝรั่งเศส) + คูปอง + ในโรงอาหารนักศึกษาจะใช้คูปองซึ่งมีราคาแทนเงินจริงควบคู่กับบัตรปันส่วนอาหาร + + + + คู่ + N + twins + คู่แฝด + ฝาแฝด, แฝด + ฝาแฝดคู่นี้เหมือนกันทุกอย่าง + + + + N + litigant + claimant; party; plaintiff + บุคคล 2 ฝ่ายซึ่งมีกรณีโต้แย้งกัน + (กฎหมาย) + คู่พิพาท + คู่ความ, คู่กรณี + คู่พิพาทได้ประนีประนอมกันแล้ว + + + + ADJ + used + ใช้ประโยชน์ได้เหมาะใจ, สำหรับประจำตัว + คู่มือ + ปากกาเปรียบเสมือนอาวุธคู่มือของนักหนังสือพิมพ์ + + + + เล่ม + N + manual + guide; handbook; aid + สมุดหรือหนังสือที่แต่งขึ้นเพื่อใช้ประกอบตำราหรืออำนวยความสะดวกเกี่ยวกับการศึกษาเรื่องใดเรื่องหนึ่ง + คู่มือ + คู่มือการใช้, ตำรา + คนที่ทำอาหารไม่เป็นมักจะเปิดคู่มือดูไปด้วย + + + + คูหา + N + stand + stall; booth + ช่องที่กั้นไว้สำหรับลงคะแนนเสียงตามหน่วยเลือกตั้ง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + คูหา + เราต้องลงคะแนนในคูหาเลือกตั้ง + + + + N + moat + ditch; small canal; trench; gutter + คูเมือง + คู, คูน้ำ + เมื่อตั้งราชธานีใหม่จึงต้องขุดคูเมืองขึ้นเป็นเครื่องป้องกันพระนคร + + + + N + lover + sexual partner + คู่นอน + คู่รัก, ชู้รัก, คู่ขา + หนุ่มเพลย์บอยอย่างเขาเปลี่ยนคู่นอนไม่ซ้ำหน้า + + + + N + curium + ธาตุลำดับที่ 96 สัญลักษณ์ Cm เป็นธาตุกัมมันตรังสีที่นักวิทยาศาสตร์สร้างขึ้น ไม่มีปรากฏในธรรมชาติ + (อังกฤษ) + คูเรียม + + + + คู่ + N + ordered pair + สิ่ง 2 สิ่งที่จัดเข้าวงเล็บให้อยู่คู่กันซึ่งคำนึงถึงการเรียงลำดับก่อนหลังเป็นหลักสำคัญ โดยถือว่า (a, b) ต่างกับ (b, a) + (คณิตศาสตร์) + คู่ลำดับ + นักเรียนกำลังหาคู่ลำดับของสมาชิกของเซตอยู่ + + + + N + buddy + partner + คู่เล่นร่วมกัน, คู่แสดงหรือคู่เล่นที่เข้ากันได้ดี + คู่เล่น + คู่ขา + + + + ประเทศ + N + Kuwait + คูเวต + ประเทศคูเวต + คนงานชาวปากีสถานนับแสนคนที่ต้องอพยพจากอิรักและคูเวตกลับประเทศ + + + + คู่ + N + interlocutor + conversationalist; talker; speaker; discourser; colloquist + คู่สนทนา + คู่คุย, เพื่อนคุย + หลังจากที่ได้ไปร่วมงานโรงเรียนด้วยกัน อาจารย์สุวนิจและอาจารย์สมชายก็กลายเป็นคู่สนทนากัน + + + + คู่ + N + spouse + mate; husband and wife; bride and groom; bridal pair + คู่สมรส + คู่บ่าวสาว, คู่ผัวตัวเมีย, คู่ชีวิต, สามีภรรยา + ผมขออวยพรให้คู่สมรสอยู่ด้วยกันจนถือไม้เท้ายอดทองกระบองยอดเพชร + + + + N + co deliverer of prayer + pair of monks who chant the ordination service + พระ 2 รูปที่ทำหน้าที่สวดญัตติในการอุปสมบทหรือการกฐินเป็นต้น + คู่สวด + พระวิจิตรกับพระยศเป็นคู่สวดในการอุปสมบทครั้งนี้ + + + + N + parties + partners of contract + บุคคลซึ่งเป็นคู่กรณีในสัญญา + (กฎหมาย) + คู่สัญญา + คู่สัญญาต่างลงนามในสัญญาด้วยความเต็มใจ + + + + N + spouse + partner; mate; husband and wife; couple + คู่สามีภรรยา + คู่ชีวิต, คู่เคียง, คู่สมรส, คู่ครอง + ชีวิตของท่านเจ้าคุณและคุณหญิงเป็นคู่สามีภรรยาที่เรียบง่ายและเป็นแบบอย่างให้อนุชนได้ + + + + คน + N + betrothed + ชายและหญิงซึ่งเป็นคู่สัญญาหมั้น + (กฎหมาย) + คู่หมั้น + คู่หมั้นของเขาสวยหยดย้อย + + + + N + manual + guide; handbook; aid + สมุดหรือหนังสือที่แต่งขึ้นเพื่อใช้ประกอบตำราหรืออำนวยความสะดวกเกี่ยวกับการศึกษาเรื่องใดเรื่องหนึ่ง + คู่มือการใช้ + คู่มือ + เมื่อซื้ออุปกรณ์ไฟฟ้าทุกชนิด ทางบริษัทจะแจกคู่มือการใช้มาในกล่องอุปกรณ์ด้วย + + + + N + kindness + favour; grace; gratitude + คุณ + ความเกื้อกูล, อุปการะ + เขาลืมสิ้นถึงคุณของข้าวแดงแกงร้อนจากชายคาบ้านที่เขาเคยอาศัยอยู่ + + + + คน + N + madam + madame; lady + เป็นคำที่ใช้เรียกนายที่เป็นผู้หญิง + คุณนาย + คุณผู้หญิง + คุณผู้ชาย + เธอถูกคุณนายหักเงินเดือนเพราะทำจานแตกไปหลายใบ + + + + ชิ้น + N + cookie + ชื่อขนมชนิดหนึ่งจำพวกขนมเค้ก แต่ทำเป็นชิ้นเล็กๆ แบนๆ แล้วอบให้กรอบ + (อังกฤษ) + คุกกี้ + พ่อชอบกินคุกกี้กับเครื่องดื่มร้อนๆ เป็นอาหารเช้า + + + + V + kneel + bend the knee; go down on one's knee + ย่อเข่าลงให้ติดพื้น + คุกเข่า + ย่อเข่า, ยอตัว + เขาคุกเข่าลงพร้อมกับพนมมือไหว้เพื่อรับศีลรับพรจากพระ + + + + V + threaten + menace; browbeat; intimidate; bully; cow; frighten + แสดงอำนาจด้วยกิริยาหรือวาจาให้หวาดกลัว, ทำให้หวาดกลัว + คุกคาม + ขู่, กดขี่, ข่มเหง + ปลอบขวัญ + เขาจ้างนักเลงไว้คุกคามบุคคลที่ขัดขวางแผนการหรือผลประโยชน์ของตน + + + + V + smoulder + be wild with anger; be pent-up + คุกรุ่น + ร้อนรุ่ม, ปั่นป่วน + เขามีความแค้นที่คุกรุ่นอยู่ในใจตลอดเวลา + + + + V + glow + burn; smoke; flame + คุกรุ่น + ลุก, ติดไฟ, ไหม้, ปะทุ + ดับ, มอด + ในเกาะชวายังคงมีภูเขาไฟหลายลูกที่ยังคุกรุ่นอยู่ + + + + คุ้ง + N + bend of watercourse + river bend; bend in the river + ส่วนเว้าโค้งเข้าไปของฝั่งน้ำด้านที่ตรงกันข้ามกับหัวแหลม + คุ้ง + คุ้งน้ำ, เวิ้งน้ำ, เวิ้ง + เขารู้ว่าพ้นคุ้งน้ำข้างหน้าโน้นก็จะถึงบ้านของเขาแล้ว + + + + N + bend of watercourse + river bend; bend in the river + ส่วนเว้าโค้งเข้าไปของฝั่งน้ำด้านที่ตรงกันข้ามกับหัวแหลม + คุ้งน้ำ + คุ้ง, เวิ้งน้ำ, เวิ้ง + คุ้งน้ำกับขอบฟ้าที่เห็นอยู่ลิบๆ เกือบจะกลืนเป็นผืนเดียวกัน + + + + N + black magic + witchcraft; sorcery + อาถรรพณ์ คือ พิธีทำร้ายต่ออมิตร โดยเสกสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งเข้าในตัวหรือฝังรูปฝังรอย เรียกกันว่า กระทำคุณ, ผู้ถูกกระทำ เรียกว่า ถูกคุณ + คุณ + อาการหน้าดำเช่นนี้เป็นอาการที่คล้ายจะโดนคุณโดนของ + + + + V + glow + burn; smoulder; smoke; flame + ไหม้ระอุอยู่ข้างในอย่างไฟที่ไหม้ขอนไม้ระอุอยู่ข้างใน + คุ + ลุก, ติดไฟ, ปะทุ, ระอุ + ดับ + เขาเหยียบลงไปบนถ่านไฟที่กำลังคุ + + + + คน + PRON + you + คำใช้แทนผู้ที่เราพูดด้วย เป็นคำสุภาพ, เป็นสรรพนามบุรุษที่ 2 + คุณ + ท่าน + ผมได้ข่าวแล้วว่าคุณจะมาวันนี้ + + + + V + scold + rebuke; chide; reprove; reprimand; censure; admonish; reproach + (ปาก) + คุ + ดุ + ผมถูกคุณพ่อคุเอาใหญ่ + + + + N + Miss + Mister; Missis; Ms; Mr; Mrs + คำนำหน้าชื่อ + คุณ + ท่าน + คุณวนิดาทำงานอยู่แผนกส่งเสริมการขายของบริษัท + + + + N + Khun + คำที่ใช้เรียกนำหน้าบุคคลเพื่อแสดงความยกย่อง + คุณ + + + + คน + N + teacher + instructor; professor + คุณครู + อาจารย์ + นักเรียน + ข้าพเจ้าขอขอบคุณคุณครูใหญ่ที่ให้เกียรติมาเป็นประธานในงานวันนี้ + + + + N + goodness + virtue; merit; meritoriousness; good; great contributions + คุณความดี + คุณธรรม, ความดี + ความชั่ว, ความเลว + ประชาชนได้เห็นคุณความดีของท่านที่ท่านได้ร่วมทำไว้ตั้งแต่ในอดีต + + + + N + worth + value + ความดีที่มีอยู่ประจำในสิ่งนั้นๆ + คุณค่า + คุณประโยชน์, ค่า + อาจารย์อธิบายให้เห็นคุณค่าของพิธีที่เราประพฤติปฏิบัติอยู่ + + + + ประการ, อย่าง, ข้อ + N + goodness + virtue; meritoriousness; merit; good; great contributions + คุณงามความดี + คุณความดี, คุณธรรม, ความดี + ความชั่ว, ความเลว + แม้ท่านจะมรณภาพไปนาน แล้วแต่ชื่อเสียงและคุณงามความดีของท่านก็ยังเป็นที่รู้จักแพร่หลายในหมู่สังคมชาวพุทธ + + + + คน + N + M.R. + คำที่ใช้เรียกราชนิกุลชายชั้นหม่อมราชวงศ์ + (ปาก) + คุณชาย + ท่านชาย + คุณหญิง, ท่านหญิง + คุณชายหม่อมราชวงศ์ถนัดศรี ท่านได้ชื่อว่ามีฝีมือทางด้านการปรุงอาหาร + + + + คน + N + grandfather + grandpa; granddad; granddaddy; grandpapa; granduncle + พ่อของแม่ + คุณตา + ตา + ยาย + เรียงความของเด็กกล่าวถึงคุณตาว่าเป็นผู้ใจบุญใจกุศลด้วย + + + + N + virtue + merit; good; moral; moral principle; goodness + สภาพคุณงามความดี + คุณธรรม + ความดี, คุณความดี, คุณงามความดี, ความดีงาม + ความชั่ว + ผู้ที่จะมาเป็นพนักงานสอบสวนต้องเป็นผู้มีคุณธรรมสูง จิตใจดี หนักแน่น และอดทน + + + + ADV + watchfully + cautiously; attentively; vigilantly; warily; circumspectly; heedfully + คอยระวังท่วงทีของอีกฝ่าย + คุมเชิง + จ่าไขกุญแจมือออกแล้วยืนคุมเชิงอยู่เบื้องหลัง + + + + ประการ + N + advantage + virtue; merit; goodness; value; benefit + ความดีที่มีประจำอยู่ในสิ่งนั้นๆ + คุณ + ประโยชน์, ความดี, ข้อดี + โทษ, ภัย + ความกลัวในสิ่งต่างๆ มีทั้งคุณและโทษต่อตัวเราเอง + + + + ADV + tonight + this night; this evening + คืนนี้ + คืนวันนี้ + เขาจะไปโตเกียวคืนนี้ + + + + ADV + busily + noisily + ซึ่งมีคนพลุกพล่านเข้าๆ ออกๆ มากกว่าปกติ + คึกคัก + พลุกพล่าน + การเปิดรับนักเรียน ม.1และ ม.4 ในช่วงสัปดาห์ที่ผ่านมาเป็นไปอย่างคึกคัก + + + + ADJ + impetuous + clamorous; high-spirited; lively + คึกคาม + คึกคะนอง + เหล่าดรุณต่างมีใจอันคึกคาม + + + + ADV + sound of boiling water + คึ่กๆ + หม้อข้าวเดือดดังคึ่กๆ + + + + V + return + restore; give back; deliver back; send back; payback; refund; restore; revert; render + กลับเข้าสู่ภาวะหรือฐานะเดิม + คืน + ส่งกลับ, ส่งคืน + หลายบ้านเริ่มจะคืนโทรศัพท์ คืนหมายเลขให้กลับองค์การโทรศัพท์แล้ว + + + + ADV + back + กลับดังเดิม + คืน + ส่งกลับ, ส่งคืน + ภาระจากหนี้เงินกู้ที่ไปทำไว้นั้นเป็นภาระที่เราต้องจ่ายคืนในอนาคตทั้งสิ้น + + + + N + night + dusk; evening; nightfall; night-time + ระยะเวลาตั้งแต่ย่ำค่ำถึงย่ำรุ่ง + คืน + 1 + กลางคืน, ราตรี, ค่ำคืน, วิกาล, รัตติกาล + วัน, กลางวัน + เขายินดีลดค่าเช่าห้องให้คืนละ 300 - 500 บาท + + + + คืน + CLAS + night + คืน + 1 + การเปิดอภิปรายไม่ไว้วางใจรัฐบาลใช้เวลายาวนานถึง 7 วัน 7 คืน + + + + V + recant + retract; withdraw; disavow, revoke; recall; rescind + คืนคำ + กลับคำ + ผมได้ลั่นวาจาไปแล้วผมก็คืนคำไม่ได้ + + + + V + resurrect + resurge; revive; be restored of life + ตายแล้วกลับฟื้นขึ้นมาอีก + คืนชีพ + ฟื้น + การใช้เงินรัฐกว่าหมื่นล้านเพื่อประคับประคองซากศพให้คืนชีพนั้นไม่มีใครเห็นด้วยแน่นอน + + + + ที่, แห่ง + N + prison + jail; goal + คุก + ที่คุมขัง, ตาราง, เรือนจำ + นักโทษที่คุมขังอยู่ในคุกมีชีวิตที่ทนทุกข์ทรมาน + + + + V + revert (to original condition) + restore in original state; return to original condition + ลักษณะที่สารละลายของสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งที่ทำให้เป็นของแข็งแล้วกลับเป็นของเหลวอีก เช่น น้ำตาลคืนตัว, ลักษณะที่ของแข็งที่ทำให้เป็นของเหลวแล้วกลับเป็นของแข็งอีก เช่น โลหะคืนตัว + คืนตัว + น้ำยาที่ผสมไว้จะคืนตัวภายในครึ่งชั่วโมง + + + + ข้อ, ประการ + N + benefit + advantage; usefulness; utility; profit + ประโยชน์ที่เป็นคุณ + คุณประโยชน์ + น้ำให้คุณประโยชน์มหาศาลแก่มนุษย์ในทุกด้าน + + + + ADV + a night + one night + คืนหนึ่ง + คืนวันหนึ่ง + คืนหนึ่งเราได้รับโทรศัพท์จากเพื่อนที่อยู่อเมริกา + + + + V + return to the original place + กลับสู่ที่เดิม + คืนหลัง + 1 + + + + N + night later + night afterwards + คืนหลัง + 2 + คืนต่อมา + + + + CLAS + a Thai unit of linear measure + มาตราวัดตามวิธีประเพณี 1 คืบ เท่ากับ 12 นิ้ว, อักษรย่อว่า ค + คืบ + เขาสร้างพระพุทธรูปที่มีหน้าตักกว้าง 5 คืบ + + + + V + move slowly + inch; creep slowly; crawl slowly + เขยิบตัวไปข้างหน้าอย่างหนอน + คืบ + หนอนค่อยๆ คืบไปข้างหน้าอย่างช้าๆ + + + + N + palm span + ระยะจากปลายหัวแม่มือไปจนถึงปลายนิ้วกลางเมือกลางออก + คืบ + ฝ่ามือ + เขาวัดโดยการใช้คืบของมือแทนใช้ไม้บรรทัด + + + + V + move slowly + inch; creep slowly; crawl slowly + เขยิบคลานไปทีละน้อย + คืบคลาน + ถอยห่าง + เทคโนโลยีดิสก์ระบบใหม่ที่กำลังคืบคลานเข้ามามีบทบาทอย่างมาก + + + + V + progress + advance; develop; proceed; increase + คืบหน้า + รุดหน้า, ก้าวหน้า, พัฒนา + ถดถอย + งานก่อสร้างโครงการนี้ไม่คืบหน้าเลย + + + + V + be + is; am; are; mean + คือ + เป็น, หมายถึง + ผู้จัดการฝ่ายการตลาดคือผู้ที่ได้รับคัดเลือกให้เป็นพนักงานดีเด่น + + + + ADV + namely + i.e.; that is; for example + คือ + ได้แก่, กล่าวคือ + โลกของเราประกอบด้วยธาตุพื้นฐาน 4 อย่าง คือ ดิน น้ำ ลม ไฟ + + + + V + reconcile + conciliate; restore good relation; get back on good terms; patch up; become reconciled + โกรธกันแล้วกลับดีกัน + คืนดี + ดีกัน, ปรองดอง, หายโกรธ + โกรธกัน + ผู้พิพากษาพยายามที่จะไกล่เกลี่ยให้คู่หย่าร้างคืนดีกัน + + + + V + take care + watch over; oversee; take charge of; control; guard; protect; supervise + คอยกำกับดูแล + คุม + ดูแล, ควบคุม + ปล่อยปละ, ละเลย + ผู้ปกครองต้องสอดส่องดูว่ารถโรงเรียนมีครูคอยคุมเด็กหรือไม่ + + + + N + madam + madame; Mrs. + คำยกย่อง ใช้เรียกภรรยาข้าราชการชั้นสัญญาบัตรที่ยังมิได้เป็นคุณหญิง, ในปัจจุบันใช้เรียกยกย่องสตรีทั่วๆ ไปที่ผู้เรียกนับถือ + คุณนาย + งานเลี้ยงในวันนี้พวกคุณหญิงคุณนายใส่เครื่องประดับสวยๆ ทั้งนั้น + + + + ADV + curledly + contortedly; huddlingly; curvedly; twistedly + คุดคู้ + งอ, ขดงอ, คู้, งอตัว + หนูแดงไปหมอบคุดคู้อยู่ใต้โต๊ะ + + + + N + yaws + frambesia + ชื่อโรคติดต่อชนิดหนึ่ง เป็นแผลเรื้อรัง บางรายแผลนั้นบานเหวอะหวะออก มีกลิ่นเหม็น เป็นแม่แผลให้เกิดแผลอื่นจำพวกเดียวกันพุออกไปอีก + คุดทะราด + โรคกุฏฐัง + ตาคล้ายเคยป่วยเป็นโรคคุดทะราด + + + + N + kind of insect + ชื่อแมลงขนาดเล็กหลายสกุลในหลายวงศ์ ขนาดเท่าแมลงหวี่หรือโตกว่าเล็กน้อย มีปีกคู่เดียว ปากแบบดูดกิน เจาะดูดเลือดคนและสัตว์กินเป็นอาหาร มีอยู่ชุกชุมตามบริเวณชายน้ำ ชายทะเล และในป่าทึบ + คุ่น + บึ่ง + + + + V + be familiar + intimate; acquaint; be accustomed; be well-known; be used to; habituate + รู้จักชอบพอกันมานาน + คุ้น + ชอบพอ, สนิท, คุ้นเคย, รู้จักดี + แปลกใหม่ + ผมคุ้นกับผู้จัดการธนาคารแห่งนี้ดี + + + + V + be familiar + intimate; acquaint; be accustomed; be well-known; habituate + รู้จักชอบพอสนิทสนมเป็นกันเอง, เคยเห็นเคยทำบ่อยๆ จนชิน + คุ้นเคย + เคยชิน, ชอบพอ, คุ้นเคย, สนิท, รู้จักดี + แปลกใหม่ + คนอินเดียส่วนใหญ่ยังเป็นชาวชนบทที่ไม่คุ้นเคยกับรถยนต์ + + + + V + be familiar + be accustomed ; intimate; get used to; be used to + คุ้นชิน + เคยชิน + แปลกใหม่ + เขาคุ้นชินกับสภาพภูมิอากาศของตำบลนี้เป็นอย่างดี + + + + V + be familiar + appear familiar + คุ้นตา + ชินตา + แปลกตา + ท่าเดินของเขาดูคุ้นตามาก น่าจะเป็นเพื่อนเก่า + + + + V + look familiar + be familiar with the face of + เคยเห็นหน้าอยู่เป็นประจำ + คุ้นหน้า + แปลกหน้า + เขารู้สึกคุ้นหน้าผู้หญิงคนนี้มาก + + + + ADJ + ingrown + inward; inside + งอกงออยู่ภายในไม่โผล่ออกมาตามปกติ เช่น หนวดคุด รากคุด + คุด + การผ่าฟันคุดสำหรับเธอเป็นเรื่องที่ยิ่งใหญ่มาก + + + + V + look familiar + be used to; be accustomed; be acquainted + คุ้นๆ + หนังเรื่องนี้เรื่องชีวิตครอบครัวที่แสดงภาพชีวิตครอบครัวไทยๆ ที่เคยคุ้นๆ กันอยู่ + + + + V + curl + contort; huddle; curve; twist; bend + คุด + งอ, ขดงอ, คู้ + เขาคุดตัวอยู่บนเตียง + + + + V + be worthwhile + be worth; be break even; be enough to cover; get one's money' worth + พอสมควร + คุ้ม + 1 + เท่าทุน, คุ้มทุน, เสมอทุน + สิ้นเปลือง, ไม่คุ้มค่า + รถคันนี้ซื้อแล้วคุ้มมากเลย แทบจะไม่ต้องซ่อมเลย + + + + V + protect + guard; escort; defend; preserve + คุ้ม + 1 + คุ้มครอง, ป้องกัน, ปกป้อง, รักษา + เขารอดกลับมาได้เพราะบารมีของเจ้าพ่อคุ้มไว้ + + + + V + be worth + be worthwhile + พอสมควร + คุ้ม + 1 + เราสามารถตักตวงผลประโยชน์ได้เกินคุ้มอยู่แล้ว + + + + N + residence of a Lao prince in the north of Thailand + บ้านเจ้านายฝ่ายเหนือ + คุ้ม + 2 + การปกครองท้องถิ่นได้รวมหมู่บ้านกลุ่มหรือคุ้มต่างๆ เข้าเป็นตำบล + + + + V + protect + look after; watch over; guard + คุ้ม + 3 + + + + V + protect + guard; escort; defend; preserve + คุ้มครองป้องกันให้ปลอดจากภัยอันตราย, ปลอดพ้นจากข้อผูกพันบางอย่าง เช่น ค่าธรรมเนียม + คุ้มกัน + ป้องกัน, ปกป้อง, คุ้มครอง + บริเวณพรมแดนของทั้ง 2 ฝ่ายมีทหารคุ้มกันอย่างเข้มแข็ง + + + + V + control the birth rate + ควบคุมการเกิด, ป้องกันการตั้งครรภ์ + คุมกำเนิด + หล่อนคุมกำเนิดด้วยการกินยาคุม + + + + V + imprison + jail; incarcerate; detain + คุมขัง + ขัง, จองจำ, กักขัง + ปล่อย + พัสดีคุมขังนายพลที่ตกเป็นผู้ต้องหาไว้ในห้องพิเศษ + + + + V + protect + guard; escort; defend; preserve + คุ้มครอง + ปกป้อง, ป้องกัน, รักษา + แม่ทุกคนจะยอมสู้จนตัวตายเพื่อคุ้มครองลูกของตน + + + + V + be accustomed to + be familiar with; be used to; be acclimatized to; be conversant with + เคย + 2 + คุ้น, ชิน + + + + V + sound familiar + เคยได้ยินมาก่อนเป็นประจำ + คุ้นหู + ชินหู + ฟังแปร่งๆ + เสียงของนักจัดรายการเพลงคนนี้คุ้นหูฉันมาก + + + + ข้อ + N + characteristic + property; quality; nature; performance; attribute + เครื่องหมายหรือสิ่งที่ชี้ให้เห็นความดีหรือลักษณะประจำ + คุณลักษณะ + คุณสมบัติ, คุณค่า + น้องชายของท่านประธานบริษัทไม่มีคุณลักษณะของความเป็นผู้นำเลย + + + + คน + N + aunt + auntie + พี่สาวของพ่อหรือแม่ + คุณป้า + ป้า + คุณลุง + หมู่นี้คุณป้าไม่ค่อยแข็งแรง + + + + คน + N + grandfather + grandpa; granddad; granddaddy; grandpapa; granduncle + พ่อของพ่อ + คุณปู่ + ปู่ + คุณย่า + คุณปู่ของนพเคยอยู่เมืองจีนมาก่อน + + + + N + master + gentleman; lord + คุณผู้ชาย + คุณผู้หญิง + + + + N + madam + madame; lady; mistress + สรรพนามบุรษที่ 2 -3 ที่คนรับใช้เรียกนายจ้างผู้หญิงผู้เป็นภรรยา หรือเจ้าของบ้าน + คุณผู้หญิง + คุณผู้ชาย + คุณผู้หญิงของบ้านหลังนี้เป็นคนที่ใจดีกับเด็กในบ้านมาก + + + + INT + god help me! + Oh!, my god! + คุณพระช่วย + ข้าพเจ้าก้าวเข้าไปดู คุณพระช่วย! เป็นนิ้วหัวแม่มือของคนงานอยู่บนเศษผ้า + + + + คน + N + father + papa; daddy + คุณพ่อ + พ่อ, เตี่ย, ป๋า, ป๊ะป๋า + คุณแม่ + คุณพ่อมีเรื่องตื่นเต้นมาเล่าให้ฟังเสมอ + + + + N + abbot + monastery head + ผู้ปกครองวัด + คุณพ่ออธิการ + การที่ทั้งคนจนและคนรวยได้เรียนหนังสือโดยไม่ต้องเดินทางไกลนั้นเป็นความเมตตาของคุณพ่ออธิการ + + + + N + quality + value; worth + ลักษณะความดี, ลักษณะประจำบุคคลหรือสิ่งของ + คุณภาพ + คุณลักษณะ, คุณค่า + บริษัทรถยนต์ต่างๆ มีการปรับปรุงคุณภาพและการบริการให้ดีขึ้น + + + + N + mother + mummy; mama; mom + คุณแม่ + แม่, ม้า, ม่าม้า + คุณพ่อ, พ่อ + คุณแม่เป็นผู้หญิงที่ทำอาหารอร่อยที่สุด + + + + V + curl + contort; huddle; curve; twist; bend + คุดคู้ + งอ, ขดงอ, คู้, งอตัว + นกเค้าแมวที่เคยส่งเสียงฮือๆ จากสวนข้างบ้านคุดคู้อยู่ใต้ไออุ่นของปีก + + + + N + grandmother + grandma; grandmamma; grandmama; grandam; grandame + แม่ของแม่ + คุณยาย + ยาย + คุณตา, ตา + คุณยายมีลูกหลายคน + + + + V + resent + rage; be rancor; harbour resentment; spite + ผูกใจเจ็บและคิดอยากแก้แค้น, เก็บเอาความแค้นเข้าไว้ + คุมแค้น + แค้น, โกรธแค้น + ทิดขวัญคุมแค้นคนบางคนที่มาแย่งสาวคนรัก + + + + อย่าง + N + qualification + competence; ability + ความรู้ความสามารถที่เหมาะแก่ตำแหน่งหน้าที่ + คุณวุฒิ + คุณสมบัติ + บริษัทกำลังเปิดรับผู้ที่มีคุณวุฒิจบปริญญาตรีเพื่อทำงานประชาสัมพันธ์ + + + + คำ + N + adjective + noun modifier + คำในภาษาหมวดหนึ่ง เกิดร่วมกับคำนามเพื่อบอกคุณสมบัติ ลักษณะ เป็นต้น ของคำนาม + คุณศัพท์ + คำคุณศัพท์ + นักเขียนรุ่นใหม่มักจะเผลอใช้คุณศัพท์มากเกินไป + + + + N + property + qualification; quality; attribute; performance; nature; characteristic + ลักษณะประจำตัวซึ่งบุคคลต้องมีก่อนที่จะได้มาซึ่งสิทธิหรือตำแหน่ง + คุณสมบัติ + คุณลักษณะ + คุณสมบัติที่ดีประการหนึ่งของนักแสดงก็คือการตรงต่อเวลา + + + + N + Lady + คำนำหน้าชื่อสตรีที่เป็นเอกภรรยาของพระยา หรือสตรีที่สมรสแล้วและได้รับพระราชทานเครื่องราชอิสริยาภรณ์ตั้งแต่ชั้นทุติยจุลจอมเกล้าลงมา + คุณหญิง + ข่าวนั้นโยงเอาชื่อของคุณหญิงภรรยานักการเมืองระดับบิ๊กเข้ามาเกี่ยวข้องในฐานะ หุ้นส่วน ด้วย + + + + คน + N + M.R. + คำที่ใช้เรียกราชนิกุลหญิงชั้นหม่อมราชวงศ์ + (ปาก) + คุณหญิง + คุณชาย + + + + คน + N + child + คำเรียกลูกของเจ้านาย + คุณหนู + หนูน้อย, พ่อหนู, เจ้าหนู + คุณหนูมักจะผวาเวลาหลับ + + + + คน + N + doctor + physician; medico; practitioner; medic + คุณหมอ + แพทย์ + คุณหมอตรวจรักษาคนไข้ + + + + N + benefaction + support; patronage; contribution + สิ่งที่เอื้อคุณ, การอุดหนุนทำความดี + คุณูปการ + คุโณปการ + ผลงานของท่านนับเป็นคุณูปการอันใหญ่หลวงแก่วงการศึกษา + + + + คน + PRON + you all + สรรนามบุรุษที่ 2 พหูพจน์ แสดงความสุภาพ + คุณๆ + ท่าน + คุณๆ ที่เป็นผู้ใช้ (user) รู้สึกว่าตนเองไม่ได้เรียนรู้อะไรใหม่ + + + + N + benefaction + support; patronage; contribution + การอุดหนุนทำความดี + คุโณปการ + คุณูปการ + + + + N + grandmother + grandmamma; grandma; grandmama; grandam; grandame + แม่ของพ่อ + คุณย่า + ย่า + คุณปู่, ปู่ + เขาไปเยี่ยมคุณย่าที่ต่างจังหวัด + + + + เครื่อง + N + microcomputer + เครื่องอิเล็กทรอนิกส์แบบอัตโนมัติ ทำหน้าที่เสมือนสมองกล ใช้สำหรับแก้ปัญหาต่างๆ ทั้งที่ง่ายและซับซ้อน โดยวิธีทางคณิตศาสตร์ + (อังกฤษ) + เครื่องไมโครคอมพิวเตอร์ + โปรแกรมสำเร็จรูปของบริษัทในนิวยอร์คเป็นโปรแกรมที่ใช้งานบนเครื่องไมโครคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + เครื่อง + N + electric hair dryer + อุปกรณ์ชนิดหนึ่งสำหรับลดความชื้นจากเส้นผมและตกแต่งทรงผมโดยใช้แรงลมหรือความร้อน + เครื่องเป่าผม + ทุกครั้งที่เขาสระผม เขาจะใช้เครื่องเป่าผมเป่าผมให้แห้ง + + + + N + machine translation system + เครื่องแปลภาษา + + + + N + a house composing parts tied together with rattan + เรียกเรือนที่มีลักษณะคุมเข้าด้วยกันด้วยวิธีผูกด้วยหวายเป็นต้นว่า เรือนเครื่องผูก, คู่กับ เรือนเครื่องสับ + เครื่องผูก + เรือนพื้นบ้านแบบชั่วคราวชนิดเรือนเครื่องผูกจะใช้วัสดุท้องถิ่นที่หามาได้ง่ายๆ ในบริเวณใกล้เคียง + + + + เครื่อง + N + printer + printing machine; print + เครื่องพิมพ์ + ชาวยุโรปคิดเครื่องพิมพ์ได้เขาก็ย่อมมีโอกาสพัฒนาสิ่งพิมพ์ขึ้นมาก่อน + + + + เครื่อง + N + typewriter + เครื่องพิมพ์ดีด + ผมอยากซื้อเครื่องพิมพ์ดีดชนิดหิ้วสักเครื่องหนึ่ง + + + + N + proof + evidence; verification; attestation + เครื่องพิสูจน์ + กาลเวลาจะเป็นเครื่องพิสูจน์และจะจัดการสรรพสิ่งให้เรียบร้อยไปเอง + + + + เครื่อง, ชิ้น + N + electrical appliance + electrical equipment + เครื่องไฟฟ้า + เครื่องใช้ไฟฟ้า, อุปกรณ์ไฟฟ้า + เราขายเครื่องไฟฟ้าที่ทำในประเทศญี่ปุ่น + + + + N + howdah of a war elephant armed with weapons + สัปคับช้างชนิดที่มีศัสตราวุธทั้ง 2 ข้าง + เครื่องมั่น + + + + ชิ้น + N + tool + instrument; apparatus; appliance; implement; equipment + สิ่งของสำหรับใช้ในการงาน โดยปริยายหมายถึงคนหรือสิ่งที่ใช้ทำประโยชน์อย่างเครื่องมือ + เครื่องมือ + อุปกรณ์, วัสดุ, เครื่องไม้เครื่องมือ + มนุษย์สามารถทำให้คอมพิวเตอร์เป็น เครื่องมือมหัศจรรย์ที่แก้ปัญญาได้ทุกรูปแบบ + + + + N + small sized shrimp + marine shrimp + ชื่อสัตว์น้ำเค็ม ในวงศ์ Mysidae รูปร่างคล้ายกุ้งแต่ตัวเล็กมาก สำหรับทำกะปิ + เคย + 1 + กุ้งเคย, เคยกุ้ง + พ่อออกทะเลไปจับเคยเพื่อนำมาทำกะปิส่งขาย + + + + N + tool + instrument; device; gadget; machine; utensil; appliance; implement + สิ่งของสำหรับใช้ในการงาน + เครื่องไม้เครื่องมือ + อุปกรณ์, วัสดุ, เครื่องมือ, เครื่องมือเครื่องใช้ + ในช่วงเวลา 10 ปีที่ผ่านมานี้เองที่เครื่องไม้เครื่องมือที่เกื้อหนุนต่อการใช้งานด้านกราฟฟิกได้เข้ามาช่วยให้งานพัฒนาไปมาก + + + + N + seasoning + condiment; ingredient; flavouring + สิ่งที่ใช้ในการปรุงอาหารเป็นต้น เช่น เนื้อสัตว์ ผัก เครื่องแกง + เครื่องปรุง + การทำแกงจืดนั้นก็มีเครื่องปรุงไม่มาก + + + + เครื่อง + N + engine + motor; machine + เครื่องจักรที่ให้กำเนิดพลังงานหรือทำให้วัตถุเคลื่อนที่ + เครื่องยนต์ + เครื่องจักรกล, เครื่องจักร, เครื่องยนต์กลไก + เรือที่ใช้หาปลาในปัจจุบันเป็นเรือที่ใช้เครื่องยนต์แทบทั้งสิ้น + + + + N + machinery + machine; engine; motor + เครื่องยนต์กลไก + มนุษย์ใช้ความรู้ทางวิทยาศาสตร์ไปผลิตเครื่องยนต์กลไกที่จะให้ความสะดวกสบายกับตัวเอง + + + + N + jet turbine + jet turbine; jet propulsion + เครื่องจักรกลที่หมุนอย่างกังหัน + เครื่องยนต์ไอพ่น + กังหันไอพ่น + เครื่องบินไอพ่นคือเครื่องบินที่ใช้เครื่องยนต์ไอพ่นเป็นบ่อเกิดแห่งกำลังผลักดันให้เคลื่อนที่ + + + + ชิ้น, ชุด, สำรับ, อย่าง + N + insignia of rank + rank decoration + เครื่องประดับหรือแต่งกายตามบรรดาศักดิ์ + เครื่องยศ + เขาไม่ชอบสวมเครื่องยศเหรียญตราที่เขาได้ + + + + N + screen + sieve; strainer; colander; grating + เครื่องร่อน + เครื่องกรอง, ตะแกรง, ที่กรอง + + + + ลำ + N + glider + sailplane + อากาศยานชนิดหนึ่งซึ่งหนักกว่าอากาศ คล้ายเครื่องบิน แต่ไม่ใช้เครื่องยนต์ เคลื่อนที่ไปในอากาศโดยอาศัยกระแสลมและความถ่วงของโลก + เครื่องร่อน + เรือเหาะ, จานบิน, เครื่องเหินเวหา + ในสมัยโบราณพวกเยอรมันใช้เครื่องร่อนขนส่งทหาร + + + + เครื่อง + N + receiver + radio-receiver; radio + เครื่องรับ + เครื่องส่ง + ในสถานีวิทยุมีทั้งเครื่องรับและเครื่องส่งสัญญาณวิทยุ + + + + เครื่อง + N + receiver + radio-receiver; radio + เครื่องรับวิทยุ + + + + ชิ้น, ชุด + N + amulet + charm; fetish; talisman + ของที่นับถือว่าป้องกันอันตราย ยิงไม่ออก ฟันไม่เข้า เช่น ตะกรุด ผ้ายันต์ เหล็กไหล + เครื่องราง + ของขลัง + ูหมอดูทำพิธีสะเดาะเคราะห์ให้เช่าเครื่องรางของขลังต่างๆ ซึ่งเป็นวิธีการที่ทำรายได้เข้ากระเป๋าเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + ชิ้น, อัน + N + measuring instrument + measuring tools + เครื่องมือวัด + ผู้ที่ทำงานด้านฮาร์ดแวร์ใช้เครื่องมือวัดทางไฟฟ้าในการตรวจสอบสถาภาพของคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + เครื่อง + N + recorder + recording device + เครื่องบันทึก + + + + เครื่อง + N + telex + facsimile + เครื่องโทรสาร + แฟกซ์ + ในปัจจุบันนี้คนส่วนมากมักนิยมใช้เครื่องโทรสารในการรับส่งข้อมูล + + + + N + offering given as alms + ของสำหรับทำทาน + เครื่องไทยทาน + ไทยทาน + เขาจัดทำเครื่องไทยทานสำหรับถวายพระในวันพรุ่งนี้ + + + + N + guidance + guide; direction + เครื่องนำทาง + คนตาบอดใช้ไม้เท้าเป็นเครื่องนำทางเพื่อเดินไปข้างหน้า + + + + ชุด + N + clothes + clothing; apparel; attire; dress; garment; garb; costume + เครื่องนุ่งห่ม + เสื้อผ้า, เครื่องแต่งกาย, อาภรณ์, เครื่องแต่งตัว + สิ่งที่มนุษย์ต้องมีต้องใช้ 4 อย่าง คือ อาหาร เครื่องนุ่งห่ม ที่อยู่อาศัยและยารักษาโรค + + + + ชิ้น + N + entrails + innards; viscera; gut; internal organs; offal; insides + อวัยวะภายในของสัตว์บางชนิด เช่น ตับ ไต ไส้ ของวัวและควายเป็นต้น + เครื่องใน + พ่อตื่นตีสี่ไปซื้อเครื่องในหมูในตลาดมาทำลู่เป็นอาหารมื้อพิเศษ + + + + N + indicator + pointer; gauge; index; mark; signal; sign; guide + เครื่องบ่งชี้ + ตัวบ่งชี้, สิ่งชี้นำ + แกลเลอรี่ที่ตั้งขึ้นโดยเอกชนในเมืองเชียงใหม่นั้นเป็นเครื่องบ่งชี้ให้เห็นกระแสความต้องการศิลปะของผู้คนบางกลุ่ม + + + + N + indicator + index; guide; pointer + เครื่องบ่งบอก + เครื่องชี้นำ, สิ่งชี้นำ + + + + ชุด, ที่ + N + oblation + offering; sacrifice + เครื่องบน + เครื่องบูชา, เครื่องเซ่น, ของเซ่น, ของไหว้ + + + + N + roof timbers of a house + ตัวไม้ที่เป็นส่วนของหลังคา เช่น ขื่อ จันทัน แป กลอน เป็นต้น + เครื่องบน + เขาจำลองหลังคาหรือเครื่องบนของปราสาทเขมรในสมัยหลังให้เราดู + + + + เครื่อง + N + electric generator + dynamo; electric motor + เครื่องปั่นไฟ + เครื่องทำไฟ + วัดไม่มีไฟฟ้าส่องแสงสว่าง นอกจากจะมีงานก็ใช้เครื่องปั่นไฟหรือตะเกียงเจ้าพายุจุด + + + + N + utensils for the monks + the eight requisites for monks + เครื่องใช้สอยของพระภิกษุในพระพุทธศาสนามี 8 อย่าง คือ สบง จีวร สังฆาฏิ บาตร มีดโกนหรือมีดตัดเล็บ เข็ม ประคดเอว กระบอกกรองน้ำ (ธมกรก), สมณบริขาร ก็เรียก + (บาลี) + เครื่องบริขาร + เครื่องใช้, ของใช้, บริภัณฑ์ + เขาถวายเครื่องบริขารแก่พระสงฆ์ + + + + ชิ้น + N + pottery + earthenware; crockery + เรียกภาชนะที่ปั้นด้วยดินแล้วนำไปเผาไฟว่า เครื่องปั้นดินเผา + เครื่องปั้นดินเผา + เครื่องเคลือบ, เครื่องถ้วยชาม + มหาวิทยาลัยฮาวาร์ดได้ทำการขุดพบเครื่องปั้นดินเผาที่มีลายเขียนสีของสมัยหินใหม่ + + + + เครื่อง + N + tape recorder + recording device; recorder; audiotape + เครื่องที่ใช้เปลี่ยนพลังงานเสียงให้เป็นรูปอื่นซึ่งบันทึกเก็บไว้ได้ เช่นบันทึกลงบนแถบแม่เหล็กหรือลงบนร่องจานเสียง + เครื่องบันทึกเสียง + เจ้าหน้าที่ได้บันทึกคำให้การของ เขาไว้ในเครื่องบันทึกเสียง + + + + ลำ + N + plane + aircraft; aeroplane; airplane; airship + อากาศยานชนิดหนึ่งซึ่งหนักกว่าอากาศ ลอยตัวอยู่ได้ด้วยการให้พลังงานกลแก่อากาศโดยรอบ ก่อให้เกิดแรงพยุงขึ้นโต้ตอบกับความถ่วงของโลก และใช้เครื่องยนต์ขับเคลื่อน + เครื่องบิน + เรือบิน, อากาศนาวา + ระยะทางระหว่างญี่ปุ่นกับเมืองไทยใกล้กันมากใช้เวลาเดินทางโดยเครื่องบินเพียงแค่ 6 ชั่วโมงเท่านั้น + + + + ลำ + N + helicopter + เครื่องบินกังหัน เป็นเครื่องบินที่มีใบพัดอยู่บนลำตัวและสามารถทำให้ขึ้นและลงได้ + เครื่องบินเฮลิคอปเตอร์ + เฮลิคอปเตอร์, เครื่องบินปีกแมลงปอ + กองบัญชาการสูงสุดของไทยเราใช้เครื่องบินเฮลิคอปเตอร์ของคาวาซากิของญี่ปุ่นสำรวจพื้นที่ + + + + ชุด, ที่ + N + oblation + offering; sacrifice + สิ่งที่ใช้บูชาของไทย ใช้ของ 4 อย่างเป็นสำคัญ คือ ข้าวตอก ดอกไม้ ธูป เทียน + เครื่องบูชา + เครื่องเซ่น, เครื่องบูชา, ของเซ่น, ของไหว้ + พวกพราหมณ์ใช้เลือดเป็นเครื่องบูชาเจ้าแม่กาลี + + + + ชุด + N + uniform + เครื่องแต่งกายที่กำหนดให้แต่งเหมือนๆ กันเฉพาะหมู่หนึ่งคณะหนึ่ง + เครื่องแบบ + ชุดแต่งกาย + บุคคลผู้สวมเครื่องแบบสีกากีมีเกียรติศักดิ์ในฐานะผู้รักษากฎหมาย + + + + ชิ้น, อัน + N + accessory + addition; element; composition + อุปกรณ์ย่อยของสิ่งของ เครื่องมือ เครื่องใช้ต่างๆ ที่เพิ่มขึ้นเพื่ออำนวยความสะดวก หรือความปลอดภัย + เครื่องประกอบ + ส่วนประกอบ, องค์ประกอบ, ส่วนเพิ่มเติม + + + + ชิ้น, ชุด + N + decorations + ornamentation; embellishment; adornment; furniture + เครื่องประดับ + เครื่องตกแต่ง, สิ่งประดับ + ประติมากรรมซึ่งแฝงอยู่กับศิลปกรรมอื่นๆ เป็นเครื่องประดับตกแต่งศิลปสถานและศิลปวัตถุให้เกิดคุณค่าความงาม + + + + ชิ้น, ชุด + N + decorations + ornamentation; embellishment; adornment + เครื่องตกแต่งกายมี สร้อย แหวน นาฬิกา เป็นต้น + เครื่องประดับ + เครื่องเพชรพลอย + ครูไปทำงานเป็นช่างออกแบบเฟอร์นิเจอร์และเครื่องประดับเพชรพลอยต่างๆ ให้กับห้างบีกริมของเยอรมัน + + + + เครื่อง + N + air-conditioner + อุปกรณ์สำหรับปรับอุณหภูมิและความชื้นของอากาศ + เครื่องปรับอากาศ + แอร์ + การรถไฟฯ ได้ติดตั้งเครื่องปรับอากาศจำนวนหนึ่งบนรถไฟเพื่อให้บริการแก่ผู้โดยสาร + + + + N + furniture + household furnishings + เครื่องตกแต่งภายในเรือน เช่น ตู้ โต๊ะ เก้าอี้ + เครื่องเรือน + เครื่องตกแต่งบ้าน, เครื่องประดับบ้าน + บ้านหลังนี้ให้เช่าโดยมีเครื่องเรือนพร้อมรถยนต์ โทรทัศน์ และตู้เย็น + + + + ชิ้น + N + tribute + gift; present + สิ่งที่ส่งไปให้ด้วยความเคารพนับถือหรือด้วยไมตรี, ในบทประพันธ์ใช้ว่า บรรณา ก็มี + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เครื่องบรรณาการ + ของขวัญ, ส่วย, ของกำนัล + พระมหากษัตริย์ไทยทรงส่งเครื่องบรรณาการไปพระราชทานประธานาธิบดีอเมริกันหลายครั้ง + + + + V + be pregnant + be in pregnancy + ตั้งครรภ์ + มีท้อง, มีลูก, มีครรภ์, ท้อง, ตั้งท้อง, ทรงพระครรภ์, ทรงครรภ์ + แท้ง + เธอตั้งครรภ์ได้ 4 เดือนแล้ว แต่เธอยังไม่บอกสามีของเธอเลย + + + + N + insignia + decoration given by the king + สิ่งซึ่งเป็นเครื่องหมายแสดงเกียรติยศและบำเหน็จความชอบ เป็นของพระมหากษัตริย์ทรงสร้างขึ้นสำหรับพระราชทานเป็นบำเหน็จความชอบในราชการหรือส่วนพระองค์, เรียกเป็นสามัญว่า ตรา + เครื่องราชอิสริยาภรณ์ + ตรา, เหรียญตรา, เหรียญ + ในสมัยรัชกาลที่ 4 โปรดฯ ให้สร้างเหรียญตราหรือเครื่องราชอิสริยาภรณ์เพื่อพระราชทานแก่ข้าราชการผู้กระทำความชอบ + + + + V + remember + recollect; recall + จำได้ + ระลึกได้, จดจำ, นึกออก, คิดออก + ลืม + ท่านมีความจำดีเยี่ยมอ่านเรื่องอะไรแล้วจะสามารถจำได้อย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + ADJ + enchanting + bewitching; fascinating; charming; attractive; captivating; pleasant + ชวนมอง + น่ามอง + กรุงเทพฯ เป็นดินแดนที่มีเสน่ห์ชวนมองสำหรับชาวต่างชาติอย่างเขา + + + + V + dislike + hate; abhor; detest; despise; loathe; recoil from + ชังน้ำหน้า + ไม่ชอบหน้า, เกลียด + รัก, ชอบ + คุณหญิงรู้สึกชังน้ำหน้าแม่สะใภ้คนใหม่ทันทีที่ได้พบ + + + + ADV + repeatedly + over and over; frequently; many times; often; again and again + ทำแล้วทำอีกอย่างเดียวกันร่ำไป + ซ้ำไปซ้ำมา + จำเจ, พร่ำเพรื่อ, ซ้ำซาก, ซ้ำๆ ซากๆ + การส่งโปรแกรมผ่านโมเด็มจะต้องกระทำซ้ำไปซ้ำมาถึงสามหรือสี่ครั้งเป็นอย่างน้อย + + + + ADV + repeatedly + over and over; frequently; many times; often + ซ้ำหลายครั้งเกินไป + ซ้ำๆ ซากๆ + จำเจ, พร่ำเพรื่อ, ซ้ำซาก + งานประกอบรถยนต์เป็นงานที่ต้องทำซ้ำๆ ซากๆ และน่าเบื่อหน่าย + + + + ADJ + pale + ไม่สดใสเพราะสีจางไป, ขาวอย่างไม่มีน้ำนวล + ซีดเผือด + เผือด, ซีด + มะจันวิ่งหน้าตื่นลงมา นัยน์ตาตระหนก และมีสีหน้าซีดเผือด + + + + V + trade + buy and sell; merchandise; deal in + ซื้อขายแลกเปลี่ยน + ซื้อขาย, ค้าขาย + ตลาดแห่งนี้จะซื้อขายแลกเปลี่ยนกล้องถ่ายรูปต่างๆ ทั้งใหม่และมือสอง + + + + V + echo + resound; reverberate + ดังลั่นอย่างเสียงในที่จำกัด + ดังสนั่น + อึกทึก + เงียบเชียบ + เสียงปืนดังสนั่นทั้งป่า แต่เสียงสะท้อนกลับมากึกก้องโหยหวนกว่ามาก + + + + V + reserve + book; make a reservation; engage + จองที่ + จองที่นั่ง + + + + ADV + each other + mutually; reciprocally; one another + ต่อกัน + กัน, ซึ่งกันและกัน, กันและกัน + ความสัมพันธ์ของเราที่ยืดยาวเพราะเราดีต่อกันเสมอมา + + + + ADJ + shiny + lustrous; glossy; sleek; polished + เงาวับ + มันแผลบ, มันเงา, มันปลาบ + แม่กำลังจัดเครื่องชามทองเหลืองที่เงาวับจนสะท้อนสิ่งต่างๆ ที่อยู่รอบๆ + + + + N + stimulator + stimulus; motive; incentive; spur; fillip + ตัวกระตุ้น + สิ่งเร้า, สิ่งกระตุ้น, เครื่องกระตุ้น + ประเทศตะวันตกได้ใช้นโยบายกลไกตลาดเสรีเป็นตัวกระตุ้นการผลิต + + + + V + owe + be due to; be behind + ยังชำระเงินที่ยืมมาไม่หมด + ติดหนี้ + เป็นหนี้, ค้างหนี้, ติดหนี้ติดสิน + นักร้องลูกทุ่งเผยตอนนี้ชีวิตถึงคราวตกอับทำวงลูกทุ่งติดหนี้ถึง 3 ล้านบาทและเตรียมขายรถเบนซ์เพื่อนำเงินมาใช้หนี้ + + + + V + cram for an examination + study; mug up; swot + เรียนเพิ่มเติมจากที่เรียนมาแล้ว + ติว + กวดวิชา + ดวงดอมไม่ได้ไปติว แต่ไปหาซื้อคู่มือการสอบมาอ่านเอง + + + + V + narrow + be constricted + แคบเข้าผิดปกติ (ใช้แก่สิ่งที่เป็นช่องกลวง) + ตีบ + 1 + แคบ + กว้าง + เวลามองถนนไปไกลๆ ข้างหน้าเราจะเห็นปลายถนนตีบเข้าจบกัน ณ จุดหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + constricted + narrow + มีอาการแคบเข้าผิดปกติ (ใช้แก่สิ่งที่เป็นช่องกลวง) + ตีบ + 1 + แคบ, คอด, กิ่ว + กว้าง + โรคลิ้นหัวใจตีบมีลักษณะอาการคือรูของลิ้นหัวใจเล็กทำให้เลือดไหลลงไม่สะดวก + + + + N + kind of banana + ชื่อกล้วยพันธุ์หนึ่งของชนิด Musa sapientum Linn. ผลเล็กเป็นเหลี่ยม สุกกินได้ รากใช้ทำยาได้ + ตีบ + 2 + + + + หลัง, เตียง + N + bed + เตียง + เตียงนอน + เขาอุ้มเธอลงนอนบนเตียง พร้อมกับจุมพิตที่หน้าผากอย่างแผ่วเบา + + + + V + hold the balance of power + หน่วงเหนี่ยวอำนาจเอาไว้ + ถ่วงอำนาจ + คานอำนาจ + สังคมบางสังคมมีกลุ่มอำนาจหลายกลุ่มคอยถ่วงอำนาจกันจึงไม่ทำให้กลุ่มใดกลุ่มหนึ่งมีอำนาจมากที่สุด + + + + CONJ + even if + ถ้าแม้ว่า + แม้ว่า, ผิว่า, หากว่า + ถ้าแม้ว่ากวีผู้นั้นมีความผิดจริง ก็ให้ประหารชีวิตเสีย + + + + เครื่อง + N + air-conditioner + (ปาก) + แอร์ + เครื่องปรับอากาศ + ห้องนี้แอร์มันเย็นจนผมรู้สึกหนาว + + + + V + reconcile + conciliate; restore good relation; get back on good terms; patch up; become reconciled + โกรธกันแล้วกลับดีกัน + ดีกัน + คืนดี, หายโกรธ + โกรธกัน + พ่อหายเมาแล้วกลับมาดีกันกับแม่ตามปกติราวกับไม่มีอะไรเกิดขึ้น + + + + N + kind of house-hook + เรียกเรือนที่มีลักษณะคุมเข้าด้วยกันด้วยวิธีเข้าปากไม้ว่า เรือนเครื่องสับ, คู่กับ เรือนเครื่องผูก, เรือนฝากระดาน ก็เรียก + เครื่องสับ + + + + N + gold ornaments + gold plate + สิ่งของเครื่องใช้ที่ทำด้วยทองคำ + เครื่องทอง + เครื่องทองหยอง + ชาวไฮโซนิยมสะสมเครื่องเพชร เครื่องทองทั้งหลาย + + + + N + lure + bait; decoy; temptation; allure; enticement + เครื่องล่อ + สิ่งล่อใจ, กับดัก, สิ่งจูงใจ, เหยื่อล่อ + เขาใช้เงินเป็นเครื่องล่อเธอให้หลงกลของเขา + + + + N + lower part of car supporters + อุปกรณ์ประกอบที่อยู่ใต้พื้นรถยนต์ เช่น สลัก ลูกหมาก คันส่ง แหนบ ล้อ คานปีกนก, เครื่องช่วงล่าง ก็ว่า + เครื่องล่าง + + + + N + Chinaware + Chinese blue and white pottery; Chinese porcelain + เครื่องกระเบื้องที่เขียนลงลายคราม + เครื่องลายคราม + เครื่องปั้นดินเผา, เครื่องเคลือบ, เครื่องถ้วยชาม + ในสมัยนี้มีการเขียนสีและเขียนลายไทยทับบนเครื่องลายครามจีนด้วย + + + + เครื่อง + N + record player + phonograph; gramophone; pick-up + เครื่องสำหรับใส่จานเสียง + เครื่องเล่นจานเสียง + เครื่องที่ใช้อ่านและบันทึกข้อมูลบนจานแม่เหล็กมีหลักการทำงานคล้ายเครื่องเล่นจานเสียงธรรมดาทั่วๆ ไป + + + + เครื่อง + N + meter + เครื่องวัดระยะหรือปริมาณต่างๆ + เครื่องวัด + เครื่องตวง + ในการวัดอุณหภูมิของเด็กทางรักแร้จะใช้เครื่องวัดแบบใดก็ได้ + + + + N + snack + potluck; refreshments; simple meal; light meal + เครื่องว่าง + ของว่าง, อาหารว่าง + + + + เครื่อง + N + transmitter + เครื่องส่งคลื่นวิทยุ + เครื่องส่ง + เครื่องรับ + คนร้ายบุกเข้าไปวางระเบิดเครื่องส่งวิทยุและอาคารสถานีวิทยุของจังหวัดนครศรีธรรมราช + + + + N + decorations of fresh flowers or leaves or banana stalks + ของสด เช่น หยวก ใบตอง ดอกไม้ และผลไม้บางชนิดที่ประดิษฐ์ขึ้นสำหรับตกแต่งเชิงตะกอนที่เผาศพเป็นต้น, ถ้ามุ่งเอาหยวกเป็นหลักก็เรียกว่า เครื่องหยวก + เครื่องสด + + + + V + set up + found; establish + จัดตั้งขึ้น + ตั้ง, ก่อตั้ง + ธุรกิจนี้ใครเป็นผู้จัดตั้งขึ้น + + + + ชุด, ที่ + N + oblation + offering; sacrifice + เครื่องสังเวย + เครื่องเซ่น, เครื่องบูชา, ของเซ่น, ของไหว้ + ทุกวันพระเขาจะนำดอกไม้ ธูป เทียน เครื่องสังเวยมาบูชาพระภูมิเจ้าที่ + + + + N + perfumery + perfume; incense + สิ่งที่ใช้อบให้มีกลิ่นหอม เช่น กำยาน + เครื่องร่ำ + เครื่องหอม + คุณย่าน้อยมีฝีมือในการทำเครื่องร่ำ + + + + ใบ + N + basketwork + basketry; wickerwork; wicker + เครื่องใช้ที่ทำด้วยไม่ไผ่สาน + เครื่องสาน + สิ่งจักสาน, เครื่องจักสาน + ในทุกภาคของประเทศไทยจะพบเห็นเครื่องสานชนิดต่างๆ เพราะเป็นเครื่องใช้ประจำบ้าน + + + + ชิ้น + N + stringed instruments + stringed band + เครื่องบรรเลงที่เป็นสาย เช่น จะเข้ ซอ + เครื่องสาย + ดนตรีไทยมีเครื่องสายหลายชิ้น + + + + N + cosmetics + make-up + สิ่งเสริมแต่งหรือบำรุงใบหน้า ผิวพรรณ ผม ฯลฯ ให้ดูงาม เช่น แป้ง ลิปสติก ดินสอเขียนคิ้ว, ราชาศัพท์ใช้ว่า เครื่องพระสำอาง + เครื่องสำอาง + เครื่องประทินโฉม, เครื่องหอม, เครื่องประทินผิว + การแต่งเติมด้วยเครื่องสำอางทำให้เด็กสาวดูสวยสะดุดตา + + + + เครื่อง, ตัว + N + pump + water-pump + เครื่องสูบ + เกษตรกรต้องใช้เครื่องสูบเพื่อสูบน้ำจากบึงมาใช้ + + + + ตัว, อัน + N + mark + symbol; sign; emblem; token; insignia; seal; stamp + สิ่งที่ทำขึ้นแสดงความหมายเพื่อจดจำหรือกำหนดรู้ + เครื่องหมาย + สัญลักษณ์, ตรา, สัญญาณ + เขาใส่หมวกขาวเพื่อเป็นเครื่องหมายให้รู้ว่าเป็นคนของทางการ + + + + เครื่องหมาย + N + trademark + brand; logo; logotype + สิ่งที่ผู้ผลิตหรือผู้ขายประทับเป็นสำคัญบนสินค้าของตน มักจดทะเบียนเป็นหลักฐาน + เครื่องหมายการค้า + สัญลักษณ์, ตรา , ยี่ห้อ + สินค้าทุกชิ้นต้องมีเครื่องหมายการค้า + + + + N + asterisk + เครื่องหมายวรรคตอนแบบหนึ่ง เป็นรูปกลมๆ เป็นจักๆ ดังนี้ * + เครื่องหมายดอกจัน + ประโยคที่มีเครื่องหมายดอกจันอยู่หน้าประโยคแสดงว่าเป็นประโยคที่ใช้ไม่ได้ + + + + ชิ้น, ชุด + N + haversack + kit-bag; knapsack + สัมภาระที่ทหารหรือนักเดินทางเป็นต้นนำติดตัวไป โดยผูกรัดไว้ข้างหลัง + เครื่องหลัง + ทหารปลดเครื่องหลังออกจากบ่า + + + + บท + N + poetry + poem; verse + โคลงกลอน + บทกวี + ผลงานของพระองค์มีอยู่มากมายหลายประเภท เช่น การโคลงกลอนบันทึกเรื่องราวต่างๆ เวลาเสด็จประพาส + + + + V + be shiny + be lustrous; be glossy; be sleek; be polished + เงาวับ + มันแผลบ, มันเงา, มันปลาบ + พื้นห้องเงาวับจนไม่อยากจะเหยียบเดิน เพราะกลัวเปื้อน + + + + N + decorative naga + เครื่องสะดุ้ง + นาคสะดุ้ง + + + + เครือ + N + bunch of bananas + งวงที่มีหวีกล้วยติดยู่ + เครือ + ฉันตัดกล้วยโดยใช้พร้าฟันต้นให้ใกล้ระดับเครือห่างจากพื้นมาก + + + + เครื่อง + N + machinery + machine; engine; motor; mechanical device + เครื่องมือที่อำนวยความสะดวกในการส่งถ่ายแรงจากจุดหนึ่งเพื่อไปใช้ทำประโยชน์ในการเอาชนะความต้านทาน ณ จุดอื่นได้ เช่น รอก คาน ลิ่ม + เครื่องกล + เครื่องกลไก, เครื่องจักรกล, เครื่องจักร, เครื่องยนต์ + ร่างกายของมนุษย์เรานั้นเปรียบเสมือนเครื่องกลชนิดหนึ่งที่มีประสิทธิภาพสูง + + + + N + misfortune + unfortunate; adversity; bad luck; misadventure; mischance + โชคไม่ดี, ชะตาไม่ดี + เคราะห์ร้าย + โชคร้าย, อัปมงคล, ซวย, เคราะห์ + โชคดี, เคราะห์ดี, มงคล + หมอดูทายฉันว่าจะมีเคราะห์ร้ายเร็วๆ นี้ + + + + V + be unlucky + be unfortunate; be ill-fated; be ill-fortuned + โชคไม่ดี, ชะตาไม่ดี + เคราะห์ร้าย + โชคร้าย, อัปมงคล, ซวย, เคราะห์ + โชคดี, เคราะห์ดี, มงคล + หมู่นี้ฉันเคราะห์ร้ายเต็มทนต้องไปรดน้ำมนต์เสียบ้าง + + + + N + misfortune + unfortunate; bad luck; misadventure; mischance + โชคไม่ดี, ชะตาไม่ดี + เคราะห์หามยามร้าย + เคราะห์ร้าย, ซวย + โชคดี, เคราะห์ดี, มงคล + คนเราใช่ว่าจะมีเคราะห์เสมอไปในท่ามกลางเคราะห์หามยามร้ายนั้นก็อาจจะมีโชคเกิดขั้นได้ + + + + ADJ + serious + tense; strained; stern; nervous; taut + เครียด + พ่อนั่งสูบบุหรี่มีสีหน้าเครียดอยู่ข้างๆ แม่ + + + + V + be serious + tense; strain; be nervous; be stern; be taut + อาการที่สมองไม่ได้ผ่อนคลายเพราะคร่ำเคร่งอยู่กับงานจนเกินไป + เครียด + เคร่งเครียด, ตึงเครียด, หนักใจ, วุ่นวายใจ, วิตก, กังวล + ผ่อนคลาย + สภาพเหตุการณ์ในเมืองพัทยาเริ่มเครียดขึ้นทุกวัน + + + + N + family + clan; kin; pedigree + เครือ + วงศ์วาน + เขาเป็นวงศ์วานว่านเครือของตระกูลเศรษฐีตระกูลหนึ่งทางภาคใต้ + + + + ADJ + trembling + shaky; quaverous; quivery; vibratory + เครือ + เขาพูดด้วยเสียงเครือ เมื่อฟังแล้วรู้สึกสงสาร + + + + N + network + system + เครือ + เครือข่าย + บริษัทนี้เป็นบริษัทเก่าแก่ที่ตั้งมานาน มีบริษัทในเครือมากมาย + + + + V + be lucky + be fortunate + เคราะห์ดี + โชคดี, โชค + เคราะห์ร้าย + คนเจ็บเคราะห์ดีเพราะมีผู้บริจาคโลหิตช่วยชีวิตไว้ได้ + + + + N + vine + creeper; climber; liana + เครือ + เถาไม้ + แม่เฒ่าเก็บผักกระถิน ผักตำลึง และหมู่ไม้ปลายเครือที่ขึ้นเองตามที่ว่างข้างรั้ว + + + + ADJ + lucky + fortunate + เคราะห์ดี + ลูกชาวบ้านถ้ามีโอกาสได้เรียนหนังสือที่วัดก็จัดว่าเป็นเด็กเคราะห์ดี + + + + N + network + system + เครือข่าย + ขอบข่าย + ปัจจุบันระบบงานคอมพิวเตอร์แบบเครือข่ายได้ทำให้การใช้ข้อมูลต่างๆ ของหน่วยงานเป็นไปอย่างมีประสิทธิภาพ + + + + N + communication network + เครือข่ายการสื่อสาร + ผู้ใช้สามารถปฏิบัติการที่ตำแหน่งห่างไกลจากคอมพิวเตอร์ใหญ่ได้โดยผ่านเครือข่ายการสื่อสาร + + + + N + vine + creeper; climber; liana + เครือเขา + เถาวัลย์ + + + + N + tool + instrument; apparatus; appliance; implement; equipment + เครื่อง + เครื่องมือ + มนุษย์สามารถทำให้คอมพิวเตอร์เป็นเครื่องช่วยแก้ปัญญาได้หลายรูปแบบ + + + + N + thing + article; matter + เครื่อง + สิ่ง, สิ่งของ + + + + เครื่อง + N + machinery + machine; engine; motor; mechanical device + เครื่อง + เครื่องยนต์, เครื่องกล, เครื่องยนต์กลไก + เครื่องของรถคันสีขาวไม่ค่อยดีเท่าไรควรนำไปซ่อมบำรุงได้แล้ว + + + + เครื่อง + N + filter + strainer; screen + สิ่งที่ใช้กรองน้ำ กรองอากาศ หรือของเหลว + เครื่องกรอง + ที่กรอง + ปุ่มน้ำเหลืองทำหน้าที่เป็นเครื่องกรองสิ่งแปลกปลอมและเชื้อจุลินทรีย์ที่ติดมาในหลอดน้ำเหลือง + + + + N + stimulator + stimulus; motive; incentive; spur; fillip + เครื่องกระตุ้น + สิ่งเร้า, สิ่งกระตุ้น, ตัวกระตุ้น + น้ำชาเป็นเครื่องกระตุ้นหัวใจอย่างหนึ่ง + + + + ชิ้น, ชุด + N + chinaware + porcelain + เครื่องกระเบื้อง + เครื่องลายคราม, เครื่องเคลือบ + + + + ชนิด + N + spices + spicery + ของหอมฉุนและเผ็ดร้อนที่ได้มาจากต้นไม้ สำหรับใช้ทำยาไทยและปรุงอาหาร โดยมากมาจากต่างประเทศ เช่น ลูกผักชี ยี่หร่า + เครื่องเทศ + อาหารแขกมีรสเผ็ดร้อนและใส่เครื่องเทศมากกว่าอาหารชาติอื่นๆ + + + + V + tremble + quiver; shake; quaver; vibrate + ลักษณะของเสียงที่สั่นพร่าไม่แจ่มใส เรียกว่า เสียงเครือ + เครือ + สั่น, สั่นเครือ + เสียงของผู้เล่าเครือไปเล็กน้อยเมื่อพูดถึงตอนที่สะเทือนใจ + + + + V + be strict + be serious; be stiff; be rigorous; be stringent; be austere + ถือปฏิบัติตามระเบียบข้อบังคับโดยไม่ให้ขาดตกบกพร่อง + เคร่งครัด + เคร่ง, เข้มงวด, กวดขัน, เอาจริง + วัดแต่ละวัดมีแนวทางในการปฏิบัติศาสนกิจแตกต่างกัน บางวัดเคร่งครัด บางวัดไม่เคร่งครัด + + + + V + become familiar + intimate; acquaint; be accustomed; habituate + เป็นปกติ, เป็นประจำ, เป็นนิสัย, เป็นกิจวัตร + เคยชิน + เขาเคยชินกับการเป็นพี่ที่ต้องปกป้องดูแลน้องๆ + + + + V + be habituated + behave by habit; get used to; be habitual; be in the habit + ติดเป็นนิสัยประจำตัว + เคยตัว + ดาราสาวใช้เงินซื้อความสุขจนเคยตัว + + + + V + speak habitually of + be accustomed to say + พูดอย่างนั้นเสมอๆ, พูดจนเป็นนิสัย + เคยปาก + เขาพูดคำว่า ไม่เป็นไร จนเคยปาก + + + + V + be accustomed to + be familiar; intimate; acquaint; habituate + ทำอย่างนั้นเสมอๆ, ทำจนเป็นนิสัย + เคยมือ + เด็กคนนี้ถูกอุ้มจนเคยมือ + + + + V + be strict + be severe; be austere; be rigorous; be serious; be stringent + ถือปฏิบัติตามระเบียบข้อบังคับ, ระเบียบจัด + เคร่ง + เคร่งครัด, เข้มงวด, กวดขัน, เอาจริง + เจ้านายที่มารับตำแหน่งใหม่เคร่งในเรื่องศีลธรรมมาก + + + + ADJ + strict + severe; austere; rigorous; serious; stringent; earnest; stern; tense + เคร่ง + พ่อหันไปมองหน้าเคร่งดื้อดึงของลูกก็รู้ว่าขืนห้ามปรามไปลูกก็คงไม่เชื่อ + + + + ADJ + solemn + serious; stern; grave; austere + เคร่งขรึม + เขาเป็นคนเคร่งขรึมตั้งแต่เป็นหนุ่มน้อยจนถึงเป็นหนุ่มใหญ่ + + + + ADV + solemnly + seriously; sternly; gravely; austerely + เคร่งขรึม + อาจารย์ใหญ่พูดจาเคร่งขรึม + + + + V + be solemn + be serious; be stern; be grave; be austere + ไม่เบิกบาน, ไม่เล่นหัว, เอาจริงเอาจัง + เคร่งขรึม + ขรึม, เยือกเย็น, สงบเสงี่ยม + เดี๋ยวนี้เขามักจะเคร่งขรึม และมีท่าทางหม่นหมอง + + + + N + luck + fortunateness; luckiness; good luck; good fortune + เคราะห์ดี + โชคดี, โชค + เคราะห์ร้าย + ท่านบอกว่าเคราะห์ดี เคราะห์ร้ายเกิดจากการกระทำของตนเอง + + + + ADJ + strict + serious; stiff; rigorous; stringent; austere + เคร่งครัด + เราต้องมีมาตรการอันเคร่งครัดในการรักษาแหล่งน้ำทั้งใต้ดินและผิวดินให้สะอาด + + + + เครื่อง + N + machinery + machine; engine; motor; mechanical device + เครื่องกลไก + เครื่องกล, เครื่องจักร, เครื่องยนต์, เครื่องจักรกล + ลักษณะพิเศษอย่างหนึ่งของละครดึกดำบรรพ์คือการจัดฉากให้สมจริงและใช้เครื่องกลไกประกอบการจัดฉากนั้น + + + + V + be merry + be jolly; be hilarious; be gay; be jubilant; be boisterous + เสียงดังครึกครื้น, อึกทึกและสนุกสนาน + เครงครื้น + ครื้นเครง, สนุกสนาน + + + + V + be serious + be strict; tense; strain; be stern; be earnest + เคร่งมากไม่หย่อนคลาย, อาการที่สมองไม่ได้พักผ่อนเพราะคร่ำเคร่งอยู่กับงานจนเกินไป + เคร่งเครียด + เครียด, คร่ำเคร่ง + ผ่อนคลาย + บรรยากาศของพิพิธภัณฑ์ไม่เคร่งเครียดแต่ในทางกลับกันจะมีชีวิตชีวามากขึ้น + + + + ADV + seriously + strictly; tensely; strainedly; sternly; earnestly + เคร่งเครียด + ในภาวะเช่นนี้เราอาจจะเห็นบางคนหัวเราะอย่างขมขื่นหรือหัวเราะอย่างเคร่งเครียด + + + + ADJ + serious + strict; tense; strained; stern; earnest + เคร่งเครียด + สีหน้าของเขาหดหู่เหมือนกำลังคุยเรื่องเคร่งเครียดมากกว่าจะเป็นการพูดคุยเรื่องการแต่งงาน + + + + N + credit + trust; belief; confidence; reliance; faith + ชื่อเสียงหรือความเชื่อถือเกี่ยวกับความสามารถที่จะชำระหนี้ของบุคคลหรือสถาบัน + (อังกฤษ) + เครดิต + ความน่าเชื่อถือ, ความไว้วางใจ + เราไปยืมเงินธนาคาร ธนาคารบอกว่าต้องดูว่ามีเครดิตดีหรือเปล่า + + + + N + credit foncier + สถานประกอบกิจการให้กู้ยืมเงินโดยมีอสังหาริมทรัพย์เป็นหลักประกัน, การให้กู้ยืมเงินระยะยาวโดยใช้ต้นและดอกเบี้ยเป็นรายปี + (ฝรั่งเศส) + เครดิตฟองซิเอร์ + การของร่าง พ.ร.บ.ฉบับนี้ เป็นการรวมกฎหมาย ธนาคารพาณิชย์ ธุรกิจเงินทุน หลักทรัพย์ เครดิตฟองซิเอร์ ที่มีอยู่จำนวน 15 ฉบับ ให้เป็นฉบับเดียวกัน + + + + N + beard + whiskers + ขนที่ขึ้นตามแก้มหรือขากรรไตร + เครา + หนวดเครา + เขาเม้มปากจนเครากลายเป็นกระจุกเดียวกัน + + + + N + goatee + เคราใต้คางที่ไว้ยาวเรียวแหลมคล้ายขนใต้คางของแพะ, เรียกคางที่ไว้เคราเช่นนั้นว่า คางแพะ + เคราแพะ + + + + N + fate + luck; fortune; chance + สิ่งที่นำผลมาให้โดยไม่ได้คาดหมาย เช่น เคราะห์ดี เคราะห์ร้าย, มักนิยมใช้ในทางไม่ดี เช่น มีเคราะห์ ฟาดเคราะห์ + เคราะห์ + โชค, ชะตา, โชคชะตา + หมอดูทำนายว่าจะมีเคราะห์ ควรจะต้องไปสะเดาะเคราะห์ด้วยการทำบุญ + + + + N + destiny + karma; fortune; fate; lot + เคราะห์กรรม + ชะตากรรม, โชคชะตา + เราควรมีความเห็นอกเห็นใจแก่ผู้ที่ประสบเคราะห์กรรมหรือปัญหาต่างๆ + + + + ADV + strictly + seriously; stiffly; rigorously; stringently; austerely + เคร่งครัด + นายทหารใหม่ทำงานเคร่งครัดเกินไปไม่ใช้วิธีผ่อนสั้นผ่อนยาวจึงกลายเป็นเข้ากับเพื่อนฝูงไม่ได้ + + + + ชนิด, ประเภท + N + beverage + drink; refreshment; potation; potable; refresher + เครื่องดื่ม + คนที่เป็นโรคความดันโลหิตสูงควรพยายามเลิกบุหรี่และเลิกดื่มเครื่องดื่มที่มีแอลกอฮอล์ + + + + กระป๋อง + N + canned food + canned goods; tinned goods; tinned food + เครื่องกระป๋อง + อาหารกระป๋อง + เขาใส่บาตรด้วยเครื่องกระป๋องหลายชนิดทั้งคาวและหวาน + + + + เครื่อง + N + help + aid; succor; supporter + เครื่องช่วย + ชาวประมงอาศัยกำลังของลมเป็นเครื่องช่วยในการเล่นเรือเข้าหรือออกจากฝั่ง + + + + เครื่อง + N + audiphone + hearing aid + เครื่องช่วยฟัง + เครื่องช่วยฟังจะช่วยขยายเสียงพูดหรือเสียงสิ่งแวดล้อมต่างๆ ที่อยู่รอบตัวเด็กที่มีปัญหาทางด้านการฟัง + + + + เครื่อง + N + balance + weighing machine; scale; steelyard + อุปกรณ์สำหรับวัดน้ำหนักของสสาร + เครื่องชั่ง + ตาชั่ง, เครื่องตวง + ฉันบอกเจ้าหน้าที่ว่าเราใช้เครื่องชั่งไม่เป็น + + + + N + pointer + indicator; index; guide + เครื่องชี้ + เครื่องบ่งชี้, สิ่งชี้นำ + การประปาใช้มาตรวัดน้ำเป็นเครื่องชี้สำหรับการเก็บเงินค่าใช้น้ำของแต่ละบ้าน + + + + ชิ้น + N + utensil + equipment; tool; implement; instrument; ware + เครื่องใช้ + ของใช้, เครื่องใช้สอย + ช่างเหล็กส่วนใหญ่มักตีมีด ทำขวาน หรือทำเครื่องใช้ง่ายๆ ไว้ขายนักท่องเที่ยว + + + + เครื่อง, ชิ้น + N + electric appliances + electric equipment + เครื่องใช้ไฟฟ้า + เครื่องใช้ไฟฟ้า, อุปกรณ์ไฟฟ้า + เราไม่ควรเสียบปลั๊กเครื่องไมโครคอมพิวเตอร์ร่วมกับเครื่องใช้ไฟฟ้าอื่นๆ เพราะจะทำให้ระดับกระแสไฟฟ้าผันผวน ซึ่งเป็นผลเสียต่อเครื่อง + + + + ชิ้น + N + equipment + tool; implement; utensil; instrument; ware + เครื่องใช้สอย + ของใช้, เครื่องใช้ + ความจำเป็นทางด้านเศรษฐกิจของชนบทจึงทำให้ชาวบ้านต้องทำเครื่องจักสานเป็นเครื่องใช้สอยด้วยตนเอง + + + + เครื่อง + N + washer + washing machine + เครื่องสำหรับใช้ซักผ้า + เครื่องซักผ้า + เขารับซ่อมอุปกรณ์เครื่องใช้ไฟฟ้าภายในบ้าน อาทิ เครื่องซักผ้า เตารีด หม้อหุงข้าว ตู้เย็น เป็นต้น + + + + N + projector + slide projector + เครื่องส่องภาพให้สว่างและภาพไปติดจอ + เครื่องฉายภาพ + เครื่องฉาย + + + + ชิ้น, ชนิด + N + musical instrument + musical equipment + เครื่องดนตรี + รัฐมีนโยบายว่า ทุกโรงเรียนต้องสนับสนุนนักเรียนทุกคนเล่นเครื่องดนตรี 1 ชนิด + + + + เครื่อง + N + projector + slide projector + เครื่องส่องภาพให้สว่างและภาพไปติดจอ + เครื่องฉาย + เครื่องฉายภาพ + ผมต้องการเครื่องฉายภาพนิ่งเครื่องหนึ่งสำหรับห้องบรรยาย + + + + เครื่อง + N + vacuum cleaner + vacuum sweeper + เครื่องที่ใช้สูญญากาศดูดให้ฝุ่นเข้าไปในเครื่อง เพื่อทำความสะอาดสถานที่ต่างๆ + เครื่องดูดฝุ่น + เขาใช้เครื่องดูดฝุ่นทำความสะอาดพรมในห้องนั่งเล่น + + + + ชิ้น + N + decorations + ornamentation; embellishment; adornment; furniture + เครื่องตกแต่ง + เครื่องประดับ, สิ่งประดับ + เขาจัดประมูลวัตถุโบราณต่างๆ ไม่ว่าจะเป็น รูปเคารพศิลปะ เครื่องประดับ เครื่องตกแต่ง และวัตถุมีค่าต่างๆ + + + + N + royal utensils + royal wardrobe; food for royalty + เครื่องทรงสำหรับกษัตริย์, ของใช้ของเสวยสำหรับพระเจ้าแผ่นดิน + เครื่องต้น + + + + เครื่อง + N + audiometer + sonometer + เครื่องมือสำหรับตรวจวัดความชัดของการได้ยิน + เครื่องตรวจการได้ยิน + + + + ชิ้น, อัน + N + measuring instrument + measuring tools + เครื่องตรวจวัด + เครื่องวัด + เจ้าหน้าที่ใช้เครื่องตรวจวัดหาพิกัดจากสัญญาณดาวเทียมเพื่อนำมาเปรียบเทียบกับแผนที่ยกระดับความชัน + + + + N + balance + weighing instrument; scale + อุปกรณ์สำหรับวัดน้ำหนักของสสาร + เครื่องตวง + + + + ชุด + N + clothes + clothing; apparel; attire; dress; garment; garb; costume + เครื่องแต่งกาย + เสื้อผ้า, อาภรณ์, เครื่องแต่งกาย, เครื่องแต่งตัว, เครื่องนุ่งห่ม + คนที่มาชุมนุมกันมีหน้าตาและเครื่องแต่งกายที่บอกว่าเป็นคนชาติตะวันตก + + + + ชุด + N + clothes + clothing; apparel; attire; dress; garment; garb; costume + เครื่องแต่งตัว + เสื้อผ้า, อาภรณ์, เครื่องแต่งกาย, เครื่องแต่งตัว, เครื่องนุ่งห่ม + กระทรวงศึกษาฯ เคร่งครัดกับเครื่องแต่งตัวของครูโดยเฉพาะเรื่องการแต่งตัวด้วยสีฉูดฉาด + + + + เครื่อง + N + photocopier + photostat; photocopying machine; duplicator + เครื่องใช้ไฟฟ้าชนิดหนึ่ง ทำงานด้วยวิธีการเครื่องการถ่ายภาพ เพื่อทำสำเนาเอกสารหรือรูปภาพอย่างรวดเร็ว + เครื่องถ่ายเอกสาร + เขาซื้อเครื่องถ่ายเอกสารชนิดความเร็ว 30 แผ่นต่อวินาที จำนวน 1 เครื่อง + + + + คน + N + matchmaker + a go-between who arranges a marriage + ผู้ใหญ่ที่เป็นประธานในการหมั้นและขันหมาก + เถ้าแก่ + เฒ่าแก่ + ฝ่ายหญิงควรจะแจกของชำร่วยแก่เถ้าแก่ทั้งสองฝ่าย และเด็กที่เชิญขันหมากด้วย + + + + ชุด, ที่ + N + offering + oblation; sacrifice + เครื่องเซ่น + เครื่องบูชา, ของไหว้, เครื่องสังเวย, เครื่องบวงสรวง, ของสังเวย, ของบูชา + หลังจากที่ซิ้มจัดแจงเครื่องเซ่น เสร็จก็ยกไปที่ศาลเจ้าเพื่อทำบุญ + + + + เครื่อง + N + condenser + เครื่องมือที่ใช้สำหรับทำให้ไอแปรสภาพเป็นของเหลวโดยวิธีลดอุณหภูมิลง + เครื่องควบแน่น + การทดลองเขาใช้เครื่องควบแน่น + + + + N + offerings for a monk + เครื่องไทยธรรมถวายพระเทศน์, สิ่งของสำหรับถวายพระเทศน์ + เครื่องกัณฑ์ + เครื่องกันเทศน์ + โยมถวายเครื่องกัณฑ์แด่ภิกษุสงฆ์ + + + + N + offerings for a monks + เครื่องไทยธรรมถวายพระเทศน์, สิ่งของสำหรับถวายพระเทศน์ + เครื่องกัณฑ์เทศน์ + เครื่องกัณฑ์ + เครื่องกัณฑ์เทศน์อย่างน้อยควรมีไตร ดอกไม้ ธูป เทียน หมาก พลู บุหรี่ ไม้ขีดไฟ เป็นต้น + + + + เครื่อง + N + generator + dynamo; electric generator; electric motor + เครื่องกำเนิดไฟฟ้า + เครื่องทำไฟฟ้า + โรงไฟฟ้านครหลวงจ่ายกระแสไฟฟ้าให้ประชาชนโดยอาศัยกระแสไฟฟ้าที่ได้จากเครื่องกำเนิดไฟฟ้า + + + + N + food + foodstuff; edibles; eatables + เครื่องกิน + อาหาร + + + + N + obstacle + bar; barricade; clog; hindrance; block; barrier + เครื่องกีดขวาง + เครื่องขัดขวาง, อุปสรรค, สิ่งกีดขวาง, เครื่องกั้น + + + + N + spices + curry paste; curry powder + สิ่งที่ใช้ในการปรุงแกง มีพริก กะปิ หอม กระเทียม เป็นต้น + เครื่องแกง + แม่ตำเครื่องแกงดังโป๊กๆ มาจากในครัว + + + + ชุด + N + glassware + เครื่องแก้ว + กระสุนปลิวข้ามหัวคนทั้งสองไปอย่างหวุดหวิด ถูกข้าวของเครื่องใช้ ถ้วยชาม และเครื่องแก้วแตกกระจาย + + + + เครื่อง + N + amplifier microphone + amplifier; loud-speaker + เครื่องขยายเสียง + เครื่องกระจายเสียง + นายช่างกำลังติดตั้งเครื่องขยายเสียงในห้องประชุม + + + + N + lacquer ware + เครื่องสานที่ลงรักฉาบชาด + เครื่องเขิน + เครื่องเขินนิยมทำกันมากในจังหวัดทางภาคเหนือของประเทศไทย + + + + N + lower section of the machine + อุปกรณ์ประกอบที่อยู่ใต้พื้นรถยนต์ + เครื่องช่วงล่าง + เครื่องล่าง + + + + N + kitchen utensil + kitchen equipment; kitchen ware + เครื่องมือเครื่องใช้ในการหุงหาอาหาร + เครื่องครัว + เขาผ่านครัวใหญ่ที่มีเครื่องครัวครบครัน + + + + N + labour-saving device + labour-saving machine; labour-saving equipment + เครื่องทุ่นแรง + ชาวนาในปัจจุบันใช้เครื่องทุ่นแรงและเทคนิคใหม่ๆ ที่ทันสมัยในการทำนา + + + + เครื่อง + N + calculator + calculating machine + เครื่องคิดเลข + เขาบวกลบคูณหารได้อย่างคล่องและรวดเร็วโดยไม่ต้องใช้เครื่องคิดเลขเลย + + + + N + the two flutes of the Thai orchestra + ปี่พาทย์เครื่องห้าที่เพิ่มเติมให้เป็นคู่ๆ + เครื่องคู่ + + + + N + accessory + parts; things + (ปาก) + เครื่องเครา + เครื่อง, สิ่ง, สิ่งของ + เขาเอาเครื่องเคราสำหรับหากินไปหมด + + + + N + porcelain + chinaware + เครื่องเคลือบ + เครื่องลายคราม + สินค้าส่งออกที่สำคัญของไทยในสมัยสุโขทัยขณะนั้นคือเครื่องเคลือบซึ่งมีชื่อเป็นที่รู้จักกันว่า สังคโลก + + + + ชุด + N + silverware + สิ่งของเครื่องใช้หรือเครื่องประดับที่ทำด้วยเงิน + เครื่องเงิน + เขาเดินเขาเดินทางไปอังกฤษเพื่อจัดแสดงเครื่องเงินของไทย + + + + เครื่อง + N + machinery + engine; machine; motor + กลอุปกรณ์ต่างๆ ที่ประกอบกันขึ้นเป็นเครื่องเพื่อใช้ประโยชน์ในการผลิตสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + เครื่องจักร + เครื่องยนต์, เครื่องกล, เครื่องจักรกล + เราลงทุนซื้อเครื่องจักรมาเพื่อทำการผลิตให้รวดเร็วและทันสมัยมากขึ้น + + + + เครื่อง + N + machinery + machine; engine; motor + กลอุปกรณ์ต่างๆ ที่ประกอบกันขึ้นเป็นเครื่องเพื่อใช้ประโยชน์ในการผลิตสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + เครื่องจักรกล + เครื่องจักร, เครื่องกล, เครื่องยนต์ + การปฏิวัติอุตสาหกรรมในยุโรปเริ่มต้นด้วยการประดิษฐ์คิดค้นเครื่องจักรกลเข้ามาขยายแรงงาน + + + + N + automatic machine + automatic machinery + เครื่องจักรที่ทำงานอัตโนมัติ + เครื่องจักรอัตโนมัติ + + + + N + basketwork + basketry; wickerwork; wicker + เครื่องใช้ที่ทำด้วยไม่ไผ่สาน + เครื่องจักสาน + สิ่งจักสาน, เครื่องสาน + เครื่องจักสานเป็นหัตถกรรมชนิดหนึ่งที่ชาวบ้านสร้างขึ้นมาเพื่อสนองประโยชน์ต่าง ๆ + + + + เครื่อง + N + power supply + เครื่องจ่ายไฟ + + + + N + stationery + writing materials + เครื่องเขียน + + + + เครื่อง + N + hardware + ironware; metalware + สิ่งของเครื่องไม้เครื่องมือที่ทำด้วยเหล็ก + เครื่องเหล็ก + เครื่องเหล็กที่นิยมทำกันในประเทศไทย คือ เครื่องใช้ในครัวเรือนและการเกษตร เช่น มีด ขวาน + + + + เครื่อง + N + sand bath + อุปกรณ์ชนิดหนึ่ง ประกอบด้วยถาดบรรจุทราย ใช้สำหรับส่งถ่ายความร้อนให้แก่สิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง โดยวิธีตั้งสิ่งนั้นบนถาดทราย แล้วเผาก้นถาดให้ร้อนจัด + เครื่องอังทราย + + + + เครื่อง + N + water bath + อุปกรณ์ชนิดหนึ่ง ประกอบด้วยหม้อต้มน้ำทำด้วยโลหะ มีฝาเป็นแผ่นวงแหวนขนาดต่างกันหลายๆ วงวางซ้อนเหลื่อมกันใช้สำหรับส่งถ่ายความร้อนให้แก่สิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง โดยวิธีตั้งสิ่งนั้นบนช่องว่างของแผ่นฝา แล้วต้มน้ำให้ร้อน เพื่อให้ไอร้อนส่งถ่ายความร้อนแก่สิ่งนั้น + เครื่องอังน้ำ + + + + เครื่อง + N + tape recorder + tape-recorder; cassette recorder; recorder + เครื่องที่ใช้เปลี่ยนพลังงานเสียงให้เป็นรูปอื่นซึ่งบันทึกเก็บไว้ได้ เช่นบันทึกลงบนแถบแม่เหล็กหรือลงบนร่องจานเสียง + เครื่องอัดเสียง + เครื่องบันทึกเสียง + เขาเปิดเครื่องอัดเสียงเพื่ออัดเสียงของท่านประธานที่กำลังกล่าวปราศรัยอยู่บนเวที + + + + เครื่อง + N + card reader + card punch; key punch + เครื่องที่ใช้ในการรับรู้ข้อความ โดยการอ่านจากรูที่เจาะในบัตรแล้วแปลงออกมาเป็นอักษร ซึ่งเป็นการสัมผัสด้วยไฟฟ้าแล้วส่งเข้าไปในหน่วยความจำ จึงจะประมวลผลออกมาได้ + เครื่องอ่านบัตร + โดยทั่วไปเครื่องอ่านบัตรจะมีความเร็วตั้งแต่ 200-1200 บัตรต่อนาที + + + + ชิ้น + N + implement + equipment; accessories; tool; instrument + เครื่องอุปกรณ์ + เครื่องมือ, เครื่องใช้ไม้สอย + มนุษย์โครมันยองพวกนี้มิได้ทำเครื่องอุปกรณ์จากหินไฟอย่างเดียวเท่านั้น แต่ยังทำมาจากกระดูกสัตว์ เขาสัตว์ และงาช้างด้วย + + + + N + consumer goods + chattels; various utensils + สินค้าประเภทบริโภคภัณฑ์เพื่อสนองความต้องการของมนุษย์ เช่น เสื้อผ้า เครื่องนุ่งห่ม ยารักษาโรค และไม่ใช้ต่อไปในการผลิตสินค้าอื่น + เครื่องอุปโภค + เครื่องใช้, ของใช้, ของอุปโภค, สิ่งของเครื่องใช้ + เครื่องบริโภค + โซเวียตได้มีการวางแผนดัดแปลงอุตสาหกรรมการผลิตสินค้าและเครื่องอุปโภค ถึงแม้ว่าจะต้องใช้เงินเพื่อการนี้นับพันล้านๆ รูเบิล + + + + N + consumer goods + consumption goods; consumable goods; consumables + สิ่งของสำหรับกินหรือใช้ + เครื่องอุปโภคบริโภค + ของกินของใช้ + สินค้าที่ใช้ในการลงทุน + เครื่องอุปโภคบริโภคจะมีราคาสูงขึ้นทุกครั้งที่มีการเพิ่มเงินเดือนข้าราชการ + + + + เครือจักรภพ + N + commonwealth + empire + กลุ่มประเทศหรือรัฐที่มีการปกครองตนเอง แต่ยอมรับนับถือประมุขร่วมกัน + เครือจักรภพ + เครือรัฐ, สมาพันธรัฐ, สหพันธรัฐ + อังกฤษได้พยายามที่จะผลักดันพม่าให้เข้าเป็นสมาชิกประเทศในเครือจักรภพของอังกฤษ โดยการเข้ามามีบทบาทในทางการเมืองและเศรษฐกิจของพม่า + + + + เครือญาติ + N + relative + lineage; family; kindred; ancestry; pedigree + สิ่งที่มีความสัมพันธ์กัน, เกี่ยวดองกัน, เกี่ยวข้องกัน + เครือญาติ + ญาติ, ญาติพี่น้อง + พระบรมราโชบายประสานสัมพันธ์ฉันเครือญาติในพระบาทสมเด็จพระพุทธยอดฟ้าจุฬาโลกมหาราชทรงได้รับผลสำเร็จอย่างงดงาม + + + + ต้น + N + climbing plant + creeper; climber + ไม้เถาคล้ายผักบุ้ง ที่กล่าวไว้ในไตรภูมิวินิจฉัยว่ามีสัณฐานประดุจดังผักบุ้งและแพงพวย + เครือดิน + เด็กสมัยนี้ส่วนมากจะไม่รู้จักเครือดิน + + + + ลาย + N + design of intertwined sprays + Thai design; Thai figuration + ชื่อลายไทยชนิดหนึ่งที่มีรูปกิ่งไม้ร้อยพันกันเป็นช่อหรือพวง + เครือเถา + ลายเครือเถาเหมาะสำหรับใช้แกะสลักผักหรือผลไม้เป็นช่อหรือพวง เช่นการแกะสลักขิง เป็นต้น + + + + ต้น + N + bunch of vine + cluster of vine + พรรณไม้เลื้อย, ไม้เถาวัลย์, ไม้เลื้อย + เครือเถา + เถาวัลย์ + ไม้ไผ่ผ่าซีกที่ผูกเรียงกันด้วยหวายหรือเชือกเครือเถาเรียกว่า เรือก + + + + ลาย + N + name of Thai design + Thai figuration + ชื่อลายไทยชนิดหนึ่ง + เครือแย่ง + ลายที่ประตูวัดใต้เป็นลายเครือแย่ง + + + + เครือรัฐ + N + federation + commonwealth + กลุ่มประเทศหรือรัฐที่มีการปกครองตนเอง แต่ยอมรับนับถือประมุขร่วมกัน + เครือรัฐ + เครือจักรภพ + ประเทศไทยไม่เคยเป็นประเทศในเครือรัฐใดมาก่อน + + + + V + sleep + doze; nap; drowse; snooze; slumber + เป็นคำบอกเด็กให้นอน + เคล้ง + นอน, หลับ, นอนหลับ + ตื่น + คุณยายบอกหลานชายว่า รีบเคล้งได้แล้ว พรุ่งนี้จะได้ตื่นแต่เช้า + + + + ข้อ + N + technique + knack; trick + วิธีการที่ฉลาด พลิกแพลง ใช้ในการอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง + เคล็ด + เทคนิค, เคล็ดลับ, กลยุทธ์ + วิศวกรรู้เคล็ดในการควบคุมเครื่องจักรแบบใหม่ + + + + ข้อ + N + trick + technique + การกระทำอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่งที่เชื่อกันว่าเป็นวิธีปัดเป่าหรือกันภัยหรือเหตุร้ายที่จะมีมา เช่น ต้นไม้บางชนิดไม่มีลูก เชื่อกันว่าถ้าเอามีดไปสับต้นเป็นเคล็ดแล้วจะมีลูก + เคล็ด + กลเม็ด, กลยุทธ + รัฐบาลทำการแก้เคล็ดเพื่อปรับปรุงต่ออายุรัฐบาล โดยการใช้แผนสายฟ้าฟาดตัดสินใจในการปรับคณะรัฐมนตรี + + + + V + sprain + twist; wrench + อาการที่กล้ามเนื้อแพลง, ขัด, แคลง, เคลื่อน + เคล็ด + ขัด, ยอก + เขาเคล็ดหัวเข่าอยู่ไม่น้อย หลังจากการเล่นกีฬาเมื่อวานนี้ + + + + ข้อ + N + secret + secret technique; secret mechanism; secret key + วิธีการโดยเฉพาะ + เคล็ดลับ + กลเม็ด, เทคนิค + เขาได้เปิดเผยถึงเหตุผลที่ชนะการเลือกตั้งในปี 2531 ว่าไม่ได้มีเคล็ดลับอะไรเลย อาศัยที่เขาไปทำมาหากินอยู่ที่ระนองมาสิบกว่าปี + + + + V + massage + rub; knead + บีบเน้นไปมา + เคล้น + นวด, คลึง, บีบ + ชายชรารู้สึกปวดเมื่อยไปทั้งตัวจึงนอนให้หลานชายบีบเคล้นตามลำขาและน่อง + + + + V + wallow + fondle; pet + เคล้า + คลอเคลีย, เกลือก + หมู่แมลงผึ้งบินว่อนเวียนเคล้าเรณูเกสรของดอกไม้ + + + + V + mix + mingle; blend; combine + ใช้มือเป็นต้นคนเบาๆ ให้ทั่ว + เคล้า + คลุก, คน + แยก + หลังจากใส่ส่วนผสมครบทุกอย่างแล้วให้ใช้มือเคล้าให้เข้ากับข้าวจะทำให้อร่อยมากยิ่งขึ้นอีกหลายเท่า + + + + V + caress tenderly + pet; fondle + ทั้งเคล้าทั้งคลึง ลูบคลำกอดรัด + เคล้าคลึง + ลูบไล้, คลอเคลีย + + + + V + snuggle + cuddle; nestle; embrace; nuzzle + เคล้าคู่กัน เคียงเคล้ากัน + เคล้าเคลีย + เคลียคลอ, คลอเคลีย + ละเลย, เพิกเฉย + แมวส่วนใหญ่จะมีนิสัยชอบเคล้าเคลียเจ้าของอยู่ตลอดเวลา + + + + V + enchant + fascinate; attract + เคลิบเคลิ้ม + หลงใหล, เคลิ้ม, ลุ่มหลง + เธอดีดดิ้นตลอดเวลาทำให้อารมณ์ของผมชักเคลิบเคลิ้ม + + + + V + be in a dreamy state + be absent-minded; forget oneself; be half-sleep + ลืมตัวไปชั่วขณะหนึ่ง เผลอสติไปชั่วขณะหนึ่ง + เคลิบเคลิ้ม + เคลิ้ม, ลืมตัว, เผลอสติ + มีสติ, รู้สึกตัว + ฤทธิ์ของฝิ่นจะทำให้รู้สึกสบายเคลิบเคลิ้ม และมีประสานหลอนทำให้เกิดความรู้สึกพึงพอใจและเสพติดได้ง่าย + + + + V + forget oneself + be absent-minded; be a dreamy state + เคลิ้ม + ลืมตัว, เผลอสติ, หลงไป, เผลอตัว + รู้สึกตัว, มีสติ + ถ้าเสพยาประเภทนี้เข้าไปแม้แต่เพียงเล็กน้อยจะทำให้เคลิ้มอย่างประหลาด + + + + V + be sleepy + be half-asleep; be drowsy + หลับยังไม่สนิท + เคลิ้ม + สะลึมสะลือ + ตื่นตัว + พอพระสวดไปซักระยะหนึ่ง คุณยายก็เคลิ้มเสียแล้ว + + + + V + dangle + swing; sway + เคลีย + เคียงเคล้า + เนินเบิ่งตาอยู่กับละอองละเอียดที่กระจัดกระจายรอบตัวมันระเส้นผมเคลียใบหน้าห่อหุ้มร่างไว้มิดชิด + + + + V + accompany together + side by side; caress + เคลียคลอ + คลอเคลีย + บางคนเข้ามาตีสนิทเอามือคล้องแขนโอบสะเอวเคลียคลอเหมือนลูกแมว + + + + V + snuggle + cuddle; nestle; embrace; nuzzle + เคลียเคล้า + เคลียคลอ, คลอเคลีย, อิงแอบ + ละเลย,เพิกเฉย,ไม่ใส่ใจ + พอถึงปูนหกสิบกามวิสัยดำเนินไปได้ก็แต่เพียงเคลียเคล้า ถกไถ และดอมดม + + + + V + clear + manage; solve + จัดการกับปัญหา, แก้ไขปัญหา + เคลียร์ + จัดการ, แก้ไข, สะสาง + ถ้าหากข้าพเจ้าเคลียร์เรื่องนี้ไม่ได้กาญจน์พิมลคงเป็นทุกข์ตลอดไป + + + + V + clear + be obvious + เคลียร์ + ชัดเจน, แจ่มแจ้ง, กระจ่าง + คลุมเครือ, กำกวม, ไม่ชัดเจน + ปัญหานี้ยังไม่เคลียร์ + + + + V + clear off + eliminate; wipe out; purge + จัดเตรียมพื้นที่ให้เรียบร้อย + เคลียร์พื้นที่ + เจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจกำลังเคลียร์พื้นที่เพื่อเตรียมต้อนรับนายกรัฐมนตรี + + + + V + move + displace; progress + ออกจากที่หรือทำให้ออกจากที่ เช่น เคลื่อนขบวน รถไฟค่อยๆเคลื่อนไป, เลื่อนหรือทำให้เลื่อนไปจากที่ เช่น กระดูกเคลื่อน เคลื่อนตู้ไป + เคลื่อน + เขยื้อน + หยุด, นิ่ง + การอ่านข้อมูลที่บันทึกไว้จะทำได้เมื่อหัวอ่านเคลื่อนผ่านจุดข้อมูลแม่เหล็กที่เหนี่ยวนำไว้แล้ว + + + + V + deviate + be different + ผิดจากความเป็นจริง, ไม่ตรงตามความเป็นจริง + เคลื่อนคลาด + คลาดเคลื่อน, แตกต่าง, เบี่ยงเบน + แม่นยำ, เที่ยงตรง + คำทำนายของเขาเคลื่อนคลาดจากความเป็นจริง + + + + V + move + be in movement + เคลื่อนตัว + ขับเคลื่อน, เคลื่อน + หยุด, จอด + รถค่อยๆเคลื่อนตัวไปข้างหน้าอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + V + move + shift; transfer; remove + ไม่อยู่กับที่, ไม่ประจำที่ เช่น ห้องสมุดเคลื่อนที่ + เคลื่อนที่ + เคลื่อน, เขยื้อน + อยู่กับที่ + ขอทานยังคงนั่งอยู่ที่เดิม ไม่เคลื่อนที่ไปไหน + + + + V + dislocate + displace; move; relocate + เปลี่ยนตำแหน่งที่ตั้ง, ออกจากตำแหน่งเดิม + เคลื่อนย้าย + ย้ายที่, โยกย้าย, เปลี่ยนที่ + อยู่กับที่ + อย่าเคลื่อนย้ายสิ่งใดๆภายในห้องนี้เด็ดขาด + + + + V + move + shift; transfer; remove + เคลื่อนย้าย + โยกย้าย, ย้ายที่ + อยู่กับที่ + ตู้ติดผนังถาวร ไม่อาจเคลื่อนย้ายได้ + + + + V + move + shift + ไม่อยู่นิ่ง, ไม่คงที่ + เคลื่อนไหว + เคลื่อน, ขยับเขยื้อน + หยุดนิ่ง + ผู้ป่วยเคลื่อนไหวร่างกายได้แล้ว + + + + V + enamel + coat; decorate; cover + พอกผิวเดิมด้วยของเหลวบางชนิด แล้วทิ้งไว้ให้เย็นจนแข็งตัว + เคลือบ + ฉาบ, หุ้ม, ทา, พอก + ช่างหล่อเคลือบส่วนที่เป็นโลหะไว้ด้วยขี้ผึ้ง + + + + V + coat + enamel; decorate; cover + ทาผิวนอกด้วยน้ำยาเคมีแล้วใช้ความร้อนอบให้น้ำยาเกาะแน่น + เคลือบ + ฉาบ, หุ้ม, ทา, พอก + สารประเภทหล่อลื่นแผ่นพลาสติกที่ผ่านการเคลือบแล้วนั้นจะถูกทำให้แห้งสนิท + + + + V + obscure + be vague; be indeterminate; be unclear + เคลือบคลุม + คลุมเครือ + ชัดเจน, แจ่มชัด, แจ่มแจ้ง, กระจ่าง + + + + V + doubt + be uncertain; distrust; mistrust; suspect + เคลือบแคลง + สงสัย, แคลงใจ, ระแวง + ไว้ใจ, วางใจ + ผมเชื่อโดยไม่เคลือบแคลงเลยว่าเขาเป็นคนผิด + + + + V + conceal + hide + ไม่กระจ่างทำให้เป็นที่สงสัย + เคลือบแฝง + แอบแฝง, ซ่อนเร้น, ปิดบัง + ชัดเจน, โปร่งใส + พวกเขารู้สึกดีใจกับการกลับมาของเพื่อนแม้ว่าจะมีบางสิ่งบางอย่างเคลือบแฝงอยู่ก็ตาม + + + + V + enamel + cover dental by fluoride + เคลือบฟัน + สมศักดิ์มีนัดกับหมอฟันเพื่อจะไปเคลือบฟันสัปดาห์หน้า + + + + N + enamel + covering of the crown of a tooth + ผิวนอกของฟันที่หุ้มเนื้อฟันอยู่ + เคลือบฟัน + เขามีเคลือบฟันที่แข็งแรงฟันจึงไม่ผุง่าย + + + + N + cementum + cement + เคลือบรากฟัน + ทันตแพทย์คนนี้มีชื่อเสียงด้านเคลือบรากฟัน + + + + V + drift + float; wander + เคว้ง + คว้างเคว้ง, เคว้งคว้าง, ลอยเคว้ง, เลื่อนลอย + มีเป้าหมาย + เราไม่ได้ตั้งเป้าไว้มากแต่ควรตั้งแนวไว้บางอย่างเพื่อไม่ไห้เคว้งเสียเลยทีเดียว + + + + V + drift + float; wander + อาการที่หมุนลอยไปตามกระแสลมกระแสน้ำอย่างไร้จุดหมายและที่ยึดเหนี่ยว + เคว้งคว้าง + คว้าง, คว้างเคว้ง, เลื่อนลอย, ไร้จุดหมาย + มีเป้าหมาย + เมื่อครอบครัวแตกแยกเด็กๆ ก็เคว้งคว้างไม่รู้จะหันหน้าไปหาใคร + + + + ADV + adrift + drifting; aimlessly; ramdomly; purposelessly + ไปตามกระแสลมกระแสน้ำอย่างไร้จุดหมายและที่ยึดเหนี่ยว + เคว้งคว้าง + ไร้จุดหมาย, เลื่อนลอย + มีเป้าหมาย + เรื่องราวเหล่านี้มักจะเกิดขึ้นในสังคมที่กำลังมีปัญหาและคนมีสภาพจิตใจที่ลอยเคว้งคว้าง + + + + N + home economics + วิชาที่ว่าด้วยบ้านเรือน, ที่อยู่อาศัย + เคหศาสตร์ + เคหเศรษฐศาสตร์, คหกรรมศาสตร์ + คุณวิภาเรียนจบด้านเคหศาสตร์จากวิทยาลัยครูสวนดุสิต + + + + N + home economics + วิชาที่ว่าด้วยบ้านเรือน, ที่อยู่อาศัย + เคหเศรษฐศาสตร์ + เคหศาสตร์, คหกรรมศาสตร์ + คุณดารณีเป็นอาจารย์สอนเคหเศรษฐศาสตร์อยู่ที่มหาวิทยาลัยแห่งหนึ่ง + + + + N + homestead + dwelling; dwelling place; residence; home; house + ที่ซึ่งใช้เป็นที่อยู่อาศัย เช่น เรือน โรง เรือ หรือแพ ซึ่งคนอยู่อาศัย และหมายความรวมถึงบริเวณของที่ซึ่งใช้เป็นที่อยู่อาศัยนั้นด้วย จะมีรั้วล้อมหรือไม่ก็ตาม + เคหสถาน + บ้าน, บ้านเรือน, ที่อยู่อาศัย, ที่พักอาศัย + เคหสถานของเขาช่างโอ่อ่าเสียเหลือเกิน + + + + อัน + N + cursor + เครื่องหมายเล็กๆ ที่อยู่บนหน้าจอคอมพิวเตอร์ สามารถลากไปมาเพื่อแสดงตำแหน่งต่างๆ บนหน้าจอได้ + เคอร์เซอร์ + ผู้ใช้สามารถเลื่อนเคอร์เซอร์ไปบนแผนที่ในจอภาพเพื่อหาข้อมูลที่ต้องการ + + + + N + curfew + การห้ามประชาชนออกนอกบ้านในระยะเวลาที่กำหนด + เคอร์ฟิว + คณะปฎิวัติประกาศเคอร์ฟิวตั้งแต่เมื่อเย็นวานนี้ + + + + ADV + clumsily + awkwardly; ungainly + มีท่าทีไม่แนบเนียน + เคอะ + เขิน, เก้อเขิน, เคอะเขิน, ประหม่า, เขินอาย + กล้า, มั่นใจ + + + + V + be awkward + be ill at ease; be uneasy; be shy; be uncomfortable; be embarrassed + มีท่าทีไม่แนบเนียน + เคอะเขิน + อาย, เขิน, เก้อเขิน, เขินอาย + กล้า, มั่นใจ + เมื่ออยู่ต่อหน้าสาธารณะชน เขาจะต้องเคอะเขินเป็นประจำ + + + + N + sign + indication; token + สิ่งที่เป็นเครื่องกำหนดหมายบอกให้รู้ + เค้า + วี่แวว, สัญญาณ, ลาง + เย็นนี้อย่าออกไปข้างนอกเลย ดูสิเริ่มมีเค้าว่าฝนจะตกอีกแล้ว + + + + N + outline + plot; scheme + รูปหรือรูปความโดยย่อ + เค้า + รูปความ, ต้นเงื่อน, ต้นเค้า, เค้าเรื่อง, โครงเรื่อง, พล็อตเรื่อง + นิยายเรื่องนี้ผู้แต่งได้เค้ามาจากนิยายต่างประเทศ + + + + N + gist + content; essence; point; substance + เค้าความ + ใจความ, เนื้อหา, สาระสำคัญ, ประเด็น + หลังจากที่ได้เจรจากับหัวหน้า ก็พอจะจับเค้าความได้ว่าจะมีการประชุมใหญ่อีกครั้งสิ้นเดือนนี้ + + + + เรื่อง + N + outline + summary; draft; synopsis; plan + โครงเรื่องย่อๆ + เค้าโครง + เค้าเรื่อง, โครงเรื่อง + นักเรียนควรจะเขียนเค้าโครงก่อนแล้วจึงค่อยเขียนรายละเอียดของเรื่อง + + + + N + structure + construction + เค้าโครง + โครงสร้าง, องค์ประกอบ, ส่วนประกอบ + + + + N + trace + sign; evidence; vestige + ร่องรอยที่นำให้สืบสาวเรื่องราวต่อไปได้ + เค้าเงื่อน + ร่องรอย, เบาะแส, ปม + ตำรวจได้เค้าเงื่อนของการฆาตกรรมแล้ว + + + + เคาน์เตอร์ + N + counter + desk + เคาน์เตอร์ + โต๊ะ + ควรมีพนักงานยืนประจำที่เคาน์เตอร์ตลอดเวลา + + + + N + source + origin; cause; root + เค้ามูล + เหตุเดิม, ที่มา, สาเหตุ + เค้ามูลของเรื่องนี้เกิดจากความแค้นที่มีมาตั้งแต่สมัยบรรพบุรุษ + + + + ตัว + N + owl + bird of night; bird of pray + ชื่อนกชนิดหนึ่งที่หากินเวลากลางคืน + เค้าแมว + พี่ชายฉันออกเที่ยวป่าเพื่อล่าเค้าแมว + + + + V + respect + esteem; regard; value + แสดงอาการนับถือ + เคารพ + ยกย่อง, ชื่นชม, นับถือ, เคารพนับถือ, ให้เกียรติ + ดูหมิ่น, ดูแคลน + นักเรียนควรเคารพครูบาอาจารย์ทุกคนอย่างเท่าเทียมกัน + + + + V + respect + esteem; regard; value; appreciate + เคารพนับถือ + ยกย่อง, ชื่นชม, เคารพ, นับถือ, ให้เกียรติ + ดูหมิ่น, ดูแคลน + เด็กๆ ควรเคารพนับถือญาติผู้ใหญ่ + + + + เรื่อง + N + plot + storyline; plotline + เค้าเรื่อง + โครงเรื่อง, เค้าโครง + ภาพยนตร์เรื่องนี้ผู้กำกับเอาเค้าเรื่องมาจากเรื่องจริง + + + + N + face + visage; appearance; countenance; look + เค้าหน้า + โครงหน้า, รูปหน้า, หน้าตา + เด็กคนนี้มีเค้าหน้าคุ้นๆ เหมือนใครก็นึกไม่ออกเสียที + + + + V + rap + strike; knock; tap + ใช้อวัยวะมีมือเป็นต้นกระทบเบาๆ, ใช้มือหรือวัตถุงอๆ ตีหรือทุบให้เกิดเสียง + เคาะ + ทุบ + แม่เคาะตาตุ่มน้องเพราะน้องเดินเสียงดัง + + + + ADV + closely + near; adjacently + ชิดกันโดยเรียงข้าง + เคียง + เคียงคู่, เคียงข้าง, ใกล้, ใกล้ชิด + ห่าง, ห่างไกล + เจ้าบ่าวเดินเคียงเจ้าสาวขึ้นเวทีเพื่อกล่าวคำขอบคุณ + + + + V + be closely + be abreast; be adjacent + เคียงข้าง + เคียงคู่, ข้างเคียง, ใกล้เคียง, ใกล้ชิด + ไกล, ห่างไกล + ผมสัญญาว่าจะอยู่เคียงข้างคุณตลอดไป ไม่ว่าจะมีอะไรเกิดขึ้น + + + + V + be closely + be adjacently; be abreast + เคียงคู่ + เดินคู่ + เจ้าบ่าวเคียงคู่กับเจ้าสาวขึ้นมาบนเวทีแล้ว + + + + ADV + closely + adjacently + อยู่ใกล้กันเป็นคู่ + เคียงคู่ + คู่, เคียง, คู่เคียง, เคียงข้าง + เมื่ออาทิตย์ก่อนฉันเห็นเขาสองคนเดินเคียงคู่กันไปดูหนังด้วยล่ะ + + + + ADV + shoulder to shoulder + closely; side by side + เคียงบ่าเคียงไหล่ + เคียงข้าง, ร่วมทุกข์ร่วมสุข, ร่วมเป็นร่วมตาย + เขาทั้งสองเคยต่อสู้และร่วมทำงานเคียงบ่าเคียงไหล่กันมานาน + + + + ADJ + equal + same; identical + มีฐานะเสมอกัน, ทัดเทียมกัน หรืออยู่ในระดับเดียวกัน + เคียงบ่าเคียงไหล่ + เท่ากัน, เสมอกัน, เท่าเทียมกัน + แตกต่างกัน + ทั้งสองครอบครัวนี้มีฐานะเคียงบ่าเคียงไหล่กัน + + + + V + resent + be angry, be annoyed; offend; be displeased; be dissatisfied + เคียดแค้น + โกรธแค้น, แค้นเคือง, ไม่พอใจ, โกรธเคือง + พอใจ, รักใคร่ + เราเคียดแค้นคำพูดของเขามาก จนอยากจะชกหน้า + + + + V + tie up + bind; tie down; truss + เคียน + พัน, คาด, ผูก + แก้, แกะ + กำนันเคียนผ้าขาวม้าผืนใหม่ + + + + เล่ม + N + sickle + scythe + เครื่องมือเกี่ยวข้าวและหญ้าเป็นต้น ทำด้วยเหล็ก รูปโค้ง มีคม + เคียว + เคียวเป็นเครื่องมือที่ใช้ในการเกี่ยวข้าวของชาวนา + + + + V + simmer + boil; cook + ต้มให้เดือดนานๆ เพื่อให้งวดให้เปื่อย + เคี่ยว + ต้ม + แม่ค้าก๋วยเตี๋ยวเคี่ยวเนื้อจนเปื่อย + + + + V + chew + grind; masticate; crush; manducate + บดให้แหลกด้วยฟัน + เคี้ยว + บด + เด็กๆ ควรจะเคี้ยวข้าวให้ละเอียดก่อนที่จะกลืน + + + + V + drive + compel; force; urge; encourage + บีบบังคับ, บีบคั้นให้ได้ความลำบาก + เคี่ยวเข็ญ + บังคับ, ผลักดัน + ละเลย, ไม่สนใจ + แม่เคี่ยวเข็ญน้องให้ทำการบ้าน + + + + V + grind one's teeth + grate + แสดงอาการโกรธเมื่อยังทำอะไรเขาไม่ได้ + เคี้ยวฟัน + กัดฟัน, เข่นเขี้ยว, เข่นเขี้ยวเคี้ยวฟัน + นพดลได้แต่เคี้ยวฟันกรอดๆ เพราะทำอะไรสมศักดิ์ไม่ได้เสียที + + + + V + ruminate + chew the cud + อาการที่ควายสำรอกอาหารออกมาเคี้ยวให้ละเอียด + เคี้ยวเอื้อง + บดเอื้อง + ควายสองตัวกำลังยืนเคี้ยวเอื้องอยู่ในนาอย่างมีความสุข + + + + V + irritate + annoy; be sore + เคือง + ระคาย, รำคาญ + ลมพัดแรงมากจนทำให้เขาเคืองตา + + + + V + be angry + be irate; be enraged; be provoked; be offended + ไม่พอใจเพราะชักรู้สึกโกรธ + เคือง + โกรธ, โมโห, ขุ่นเคือง, โกรธเคือง, ไม่พอใจ + ชอบ, พอใจ + สองตระกูลนี้เคืองมาตั้งแต่สมัยบรรพบุรุษแล้ว + + + + V + be irritating to the eyes + be annoying to the eyes; have a sore eye + เคืองตา + บางคนที่เริ่มใส่คอนแทคเลนส์แล้วจะเคืองตา + + + + ADV + only + just; solely; merely; no more and no less + แค่ + เพียง, เท่า + มาก, มากมาย + มีนักเรียนแค่คนเดียวเท่านั้นที่สอบข้อเขียนผ่าน + + + + N + cadmium + แคดเมียม + สีผสมอาหารต่างๆ เหล่านี้มีสารพิษผสมเป็นส่วนประกอบเช่น ปรอท แคดเมียม สารหนู + + + + เล่ม + N + catalog + catalogue + หนังสือ เอกสาร สิ่งพิมพ์ เป็นต้น ที่มีภาพสินค้า เช่น เสื้อผ้า เครื่องใช้ไฟฟ้า พร้อมรายละเอียดของสินค้าเพื่อเผยแพร่หรือสำหรับให้ลูกค้าเลือกซื้อ + แค็ตตาล็อก + ห้างสรรพสินค้าส่งแค็ตตาลอกมาให้เขาทุกเดือน + + + + N + cation + อะตอมหรือกลุ่มอะตอมที่มีประจุบวก + แคตไอออน + ไอออนบวก + แคตไอออนคืออะตอมหรือกลุ่มอะตอมที่มีประจุบวก + + + + N + cathode + แคโทด + ขั้วลบ + แคโทดคือขั้วลบ + + + + V + persist + resist; continue + ทำไม่เป็นหรือไม่สันทัดแล้วยังอวดดีขืนทำ + แค่น + ขืน, ฝืน, ยืนยัน, ยืนกราน + เธอทำงานนี้ไม่ได้แต่แค่นจะทำ + + + + V + be angry + be furious; rankle; be enraged + โกรธเจ็บใจอยู่ไม่หาย + แค้น + โกรธ, โกรธแค้น, โมโห + ชาวบ้านแค้นพ่อค้าแม่ค้ามากที่ฉวยโอกาสขึ้นราคาสินค้าในช่วงนี้ + + + + V + be stuck in the throat + be lodged in the throat + อาการที่คนหรือสัตว์กินอาหารแล้วติดคอหรือฝืดคอกลืนไม่สะดวก + แค้นคอ + ติดคอ, ฝืดคอ + คล่องคอ, ลื่นคอ + ค่อยๆ ทานก็ได้ ไม่ต้องรีบเดี๋ยวก็แค้นคอหรอก + + + + V + pick on + blame; criticize; find fault; censure + เฟ้นหาความชั่วขึ้นมากล่าว + แค่นแคะ + ค่อนแคะ, วิจารณ์, เหน็บ, เหน็บแนม + ชมเชย, ยกย่อง + พวกหนังสือพิมพ์พยายามแค่นแคะนักการเมืองอยู่ตลอดเวลา + + + + V + be angry + be furious; rankle; be enraged + โกรธเจ็บใจอยู่ไม่หาย + แค้นใจ + แค้น, โกรธ, เจ็บใจ, โมโห + พอนึกถึงเรื่องนั้นขึ้นมาทีไร ยังแค้นใจอยู่ไม่หาย + + + + ประเทศ + N + Canada + แคนาดา + ผลการวิจัยนี้ไม่ได้รับความสนใจจากทั้งรัฐบาลของแคนาดาและสหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + ADV + only + just; solely; merely; no more and no less + แค่นี้ + เท่านี้, เพียงนี้, เพียงเท่านี้ + ลงทุนเสียเงินซื้อไปเยอะแล้ว ถ้านำมาใช้งานแค่นี้ก็เสียดายเงินแย่ + + + + V + be narrow + be not wide; be small in width + มีส่วนกว้างน้อย, ไม่กว้างขวาง + แคบ + กว้าง + ถนนในซอยจะแคบกว่าถนนสายหลักเพราะพื้นที่น้อย + + + + เม็ด, แคปซูล + N + capsule + หลอดเล็กๆ ทำด้วยสารที่ไม่เป็นพิษ และละลายได้ง่าย ใช้บรรจุยา + แคปซูล + ยารักษาโรคมะเร็งเดี๋ยวนี้มีชนิดที่เป็นเม็ดและแคปซูล + + + + แคม + N + gunwale + gunnel + ส่วนริมทั้ง 2 ข้างเรือ + แคม + ริม, ข้าง + อย่าเหยียมแคมเรือนะ ระวังเรือล่ม + + + + V + care + be concerned; be interested; be worried + แคร์ + สนใจ, เอาใจใส่, ห่วงใย, ใส่ใจ + ละเลย, ปล่อยปละละเลย + คนมีความสุขมักไม่แคร์ความทุกข์ของคนอื่น + + + + ตัว + N + litter + stretcher + ที่สำหรับนั่งหรือนอนโดยมากมีรูปสี่เหลี่ยมมักทำด้วยฟากหรือไม้ไผ่ซี่ๆ ถักติดกันเป็นต้น ไม่มีขา ยกไปได้ + แคร่ + ที่นั่ง, ที่นอน + เขาเดินเข้าไปในห้องพักคนงานตามลำพังแล้วเอนตัวลงนอนบนแคร่ + + + + แคร่ + N + carriage + typewriter carriage + ส่วนบนของเครื่องพิมพ์ดีด ใช้ใส่กระดาษพิมพ์และเลื่อนไปมาได้ + แคร่ + แคร่พิมพ์ดีด + เครื่องพิมพ์ในกลุ่มนี้ใช้แคร่รับกระดาษแบบยาว + + + + V + be dwarfed + be stunted; be undersized + เตี้ยเล็กผิดธรรมดา + แคระ + แคระแกร็น, เล็กแกร็น + ใหญ่โต + ตัวอย่างโรคที่เกิดจากยีนส์ลักษณะเด่นออโตโซมัล ได้แก่ คนเตี้ยแคระที่มีแขนขาสั้น + + + + N + calculus + คณิตศาสตร์ชั้นสูงแขนงหนึ่ง ศึกษาเกี่ยวกับค่าของจำนวนที่เปลี่ยนแปลงอย่างต่อเนื่องตลอดเวลา แบ่งออกเป็นแคลคูลัสเชิงอนุพันธ์ และแคลคูลัสเชิงอินทิกรัล + แคลคูลัส + นักศึกษาที่ลงเรียนวิชาแคลคูลัสมีจำนวนทั้งหมด 100 คน + + + + V + doubt + distrust; mistrust; disbelieve; suspect; be uncertain + ไม่แน่ใจหรือวางใจลงไปได้ เพราะออกจะสงสัย + แคลงใจ + สงสัย, คลางแคลง, ระแวง + มั่นใจ, เชื่อมั่น, เชื่อถือ, เชื่อใจ + ทั้งสองฝ่ายควรเลิกแคลงใจกันเสียที หันมาร่วมมือกันทำงานจะดีกว่า + + + + N + calcium + แคลเซียม + แคลเซียมเป็นองค์ประกอบที่สำคัญของกระดูก ฟัน หินอ่อน และหินปูน + + + + N + calcium carbide + แคลเซียมคาร์ไบด์ + แคลเซียมคาร์ไบด์เป็นสารประกอบชนิดหนึ่ง เมื่อทำปฎิกิริยากับน้ำจะได้แก๊สอะเซทิลีน ซึ่งจุดไฟติดให้ความสว่าง ใช้เป็นตะเกียงได้ + + + + N + calcium cyclamate + แคลเซียมไซคลาเมต + ผงชูรส + แคลเซียมไซคลาเมตเป็นสารประกอบที่เป็นผงสีขาว ละลายน้ำได้ มีรสหวาน + + + + V + miss + escape; avoid + แคล้ว + คลาดไป, รอดไป, พ้นไป + ลูกๆ ของเขาช่างพูดวาดรูปเก่งกันทุกคนคงไม่แคล้วเจริญรอยตามคุณพ่ออย่างแน่นอน + + + + ADV + skillful + adroitly; cleverly + สามารถทำได้รวดเร็วเพราะเชี่ยวชาญ + แคล่วคล่อง + ว่องไว, คล่องแคล่ว, เชี่ยวชาญ, ชำนาญ + หล่อนพูดภาษาญี่ปุ่นได้คล่องแคล่วมากทั้งๆ ที่ไม่ได้เรียนมาจากโรงเรียน + + + + V + miss + escape; avoid + แคล้วคลาด + รอดไป, พ้นไป, รอดพ้น, ปราศจาก, คลาดแคล้ว + ประสบ, พบเจอ + ้เขาแคล้วคลาดจากอันตรายทั้งปวง ก็เพราะมีความดีคุ้มครองนั่นเอง + + + + แคลอรี่ + CLAS + calorie + ชื่อหน่วยวัดปริมาณความร้อน + แคลอรี่ + แฮมเบอร์เกอร์ชิ้นหนึ่งให้พลังงานประมาณ 250 แคลอรี่ + + + + N + California + ชื่อรัฐหนึ่งในประเทศสหรัฐอเมริกา + แคลิฟอร์เนีย + น้องชายของเขาไปเรียนต่อที่แคลิฟอร์เนีย + + + + N + californium + แคลิฟอร์เนียม + แคลิฟอร์เนียมเป็นธาติกัมมันตรังสีที่นักวิทยาศาสตร์สร้างขึ้น ไม่มีปรากฎในธรรมชาติ + + + + สาย, แคว + N + tributary + river; stream + ลำน้ำที่ไหลมาลงลำน้ำอีกสายหนึ่ง + แคว + แม่น้ำ, ลำน้ำ + พงศาวดารเหนือได้กล่าวถึงตำนานพระพุทธชินราชแห่งเมืองสองแคว + + + + แคว้น + N + country + nation; state + ดินแดนอันเป็นถิ่นที่อยู่ของมนุษย์ + แคว้น + แว่นแคว้น, ดินแดน, ประเทศ, รัฐ + ความแตกต่างที่เกิดขึ้นเนื่องมาจากสุนทรียภาพและรสนิยมของผู้คนในสองแคว้นแตกต่างกัน + + + + ADV + very near + close by; not far away + อยู่ในวิสัยที่สามารถกระทำให้สำเร็จได้ + แค่เอื้อม + ใกล้มาก, ใกล้แค่เอื้อม, ใกล้นิดเดียว + ไกลมาก, เกินเอื้อม, ไกลเกินเอื้อม + พยายามอีกหน่อยนะ ความสำเร็จอยู่แค่เอื้อม + + + + V + pick out + take out; dig out; extract + ใช้เล็บมือหรือสิ่งมีปลายแหลมเป็นต้นทำให้สิ่งที่ติดอยู่ข้างในหรือในซอกในรูหลุดออมมา + แคะ + แซะออก, แกะออก, แงะออก + ช่างกำลังแคะก้อนกรวดออกจากท่อน้ำมัน + + + + V + nag + scold; find fault; criticize + ซอกแซกหาเรื่องขึ้นมาว่า + แคะไค้ + ค่อนแคะ, เหน็บ, เหน็บแนม, หาเรื่อง, ถากถาง + เธอเฝ้าแคะไค้เขาได้ทุกเมื่อเชื่อวัน + + + + ตัว + N + cow + ox; bull + โค + วัว + โคพันธุ์นี้ให้น้ำนมมาก + + + + โคก + N + mound + knoll; hillock; hummock; hammock + ที่ดินที่นูนสูงขึ้น + โคก + เนิน + ชาวนาปลูกกระต๊อบอยู่ใกล้โคก + + + + N + cocaine + สารอินทรีย์ประเภทแอลคาลอยด์ ลักษณะเป็นผลึกสีขาว มีปรากฏในใบของต้นโคคา ใช้เป็นยาชาเฉพาะที่ได้ดี เป็นยาเสพติด + โคเคน + โคเคนเป็นยาเสพติดชนิดหนึ่งทำจากใบของต้นโคลา + + + + V + be overgrown + be outgrown, be too large + โตกว่าเพื่อน + โค่ง + โย่ง + เตี้ยกว่าเพื่อน, เล็กกว่าเพื่อน + ช่างน่าสงสารแมลงปอตัวโค่งใหญ่สีลายดำเขียวที่เคราะห์ร้ายตัวนั้น + + + + V + bow + bend; incline; stoop + โค้ง + ก้มลง, น้อมลง, คำนับ + สุภาพบุรุษโค้งสุภาพสตรีเพื่อขอเต้นรำ + + + + ADJ + curved + bowed; bent + ลักษณะของเส้นหรือสิ่งที่มีรูปอย่างส่วนหนึ่งของวงกลมอย่างส่วนหนึ่งของวงกลม + โค้ง + งอ + ตรง + สิ่งที่ทำให้ความรู้สึกต่างๆ เกิดขึ้นแก่ผู้ชม เช่น การใช้เส้นคดโค้งหรืออ่อนช้อย + + + + V + orbit + move around; travel around; circle; circulate + เดินไปตามวิถี + โคจร + หมุนรอบ + การเคลื่อนที่ของเข็มนาฬิกาคือ การกำหนดเวลาตามการโคจรของดวงอาทิตย์ + + + + N + cosecant + โคเซแคนต์ + เราเรียนโคเซแคนต์ในวิชาคณิตศาสตร์ + + + + N + cosine + โคไซน์ + พรุ่งนี้นักเรียนควรอ่านเรื่องโคไซน์มาก่อนล่วงหน้า + + + + N + lineage + descent; stock; family; ancestry; line; pedigree; clan + โคตร + ตระกูล, วงศ์สกุล, เผ่าพันธุ์, ต้นสกุล, โคตรเหง้า + โคตรเหง้าของครอบครัวนี้มาจากราชบุรี + + + + โคตร + N + generation + contemporaries; coevals + โคตร + รุ่นอายุ, ชั่วโคตร + แม่ค้า 2 คนในตลาดทะเลาะกันและด่ากันไปถึงเจ็ดชั่วโคตร + + + + N + clan + descent; stock; family; ancestry; line; pedigree; lineage + โคตรตระกูล + โคตร, ตระกูล, วงศ์สกุล, เผ่าพันธุ์, ต้นสกุล, โคตรเหง้า + โคตรตระกูลของเขาสืบเชื้อสายมาจากขุนนางสมัยอยุธยาเชียวนะ + + + + N + cotangent + โคแทนเจนต์ + เราจะมีการทดสอบเรื่องโคแทนแจนต์กันอาทิตย์หน้า + + + + ตัว + N + bishop + ชื่อตัวหมากรุกที่ใช้เดินทแยงมุมและไปข้างหน้าเท่านั้น + โคน + เวลาเล่นงานผมไม่จับแต่เบี้ยนะครับ แต่จะเล่นงานขุนม้าโคนทั้งหลาย + + + + โคน + N + base + bottom; root + ส่วนข้างต้นของสิ่งที่ยาวกลม + โคน + ฐาน, ราก + ปลาย + ชายชรานั่งหลับอยู่ใต้โคนต้นไม้ใหญ่ + + + + V + fall + be overthrown; come down; fell + ล้มหรือทำให้ล้มอย่างต้นไม้ล้ม + โค่น + ล้ม + ปลูก, สร้าง + เขาไม่ใช้คนที่ใครๆ จะมาโค่นง่ายๆ หรอกนะ + + + + ตัว + N + milk cow + dairy cattle; dairy cow; milch cow; milker + แม่วัวที่เลี้ยงไว้สำหรับรีดนม + โคนม + วัวนม + การใช้เทคโนโลยีชีวภาพดังกล่าวจะทำให้ได้โคนมที่มีลักษณะทางพันธุกรรมดีขึ้น + + + + ตัว + N + beef cattle + beef; cattle; cow + วัวที่เลี้ยงไว้สำหรับรับประทานเนื้อ + โคเนื้อ + วัวเนื้อ + ปัจจุบันยังไม่ค่อยมีผู้นิยมทำฟาร์มโคเนื้อมากนักในประเทศไทย + + + + N + cobalt + โคบอลต์ + สารจำพวกสังกะสี ทองแดง ปรอท โคบอลต์ หากมีจำนวนมากก็อาจเป็นพิษแก่ปลาได้ + + + + คน + N + cowboy + cowman; cattleman; cowpoke; cowhand; cowherd + คนเลี้ยงวัว + โคบาล + โคบาลกำลังต้อนวัวให้กลับเข้ามาในฟาร์ม + + + + ดวง + N + lamp + light; lantern + ตะเกียงหรือเครื่องตามไฟซึ่งมีที่บังลม โดยมากรูปกลมป้อม ใช้หิ้วหรือแขวน + โคม + ประทีป, ตะเกียง, โคมไฟ + ชาวบ้านแขวนโคมไว้หน้าบ้านในคืนวันลอยกระทง + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + ancient basin + ancient bowl + ชื่อชามอย่างเก่าขนาดใหญ่รูปคล้ายโคม + โคม + ชาม + เมื่อวานน้อยไปเที่ยวตลาดจตุจักรได้โคมอายุร้อยกว่าปีมาหนึ่งใบ + + + + ดวง + N + lamp + lantern; light + โคมไฟ + โคม, ประทีป, ตะเกียง + เทศกาลนี้ชาวบ้านจะประดับประดาหน้าบ้านด้วยโคมไฟ + + + + ลูก + N + balloon + hot-air balloon; lighter-than-air craft + ชื่อเครื่องตามไฟชนิดหนึ่งที่จุดไฟแล้วปล่อยให้ลอยไปในอากาศ + โคมลอย + บอลลูน + ดูโน่นสิ โคมลอยลอยอยู่เต็มท้องฟ้าไปหมด + + + + ADJ + groundless + baseless; unfounded; unjustified; idle + โคมลอย + ไม่มีมูล, เหลวไหล, ไร้สาระ + มีสาระ, น่าเชื่อถือ, เชื่อถือได้ + อย่าไปเชื่อข่าวโคมลอยให้มันมากนักนะ ไม่ได้ก่อให้เกิดผลดีเลย + + + + ดวง + N + revolving light + โคมซึ่งเขียนภาพที่ครอบ เมื่อจุดไฟแล้วครอบนั้นหมุนได้ + โคมเวียน + ใครเอาโคมเวียนมาตั้งไว้ตรงนี้ + + + + N + coma + comatoseness + ภาวะหมดสติขั้นรุนแรงเกิดจากโรค การบาดเจ็บ หรือยาพิษ + โคม่า + รุนแรง + รู้สึกตัว, มีสติ + อาการของเขาเข้าขั้นโคม่าต้องรีบตามหมอมาด่วน + + + + N + onomatopoeia of snoring sound + harsh sound as of snoring; passing wind from the stomach or gushing water + เสียงดังเช่นนั้น + โครก + เสียงกรน, เสียงท้องร้อง + เขาคงหิวข้าวมากเพราะเราได้ยินเสียงท้องเขาร้องดังโครก + + + + โครง + N + structure + construction; frame; framework + ร่างของสิ่งต่างๆ ที่คุมกันอยู่เป็นรูป + โครง + โครงสร้าง, โครงร่าง + ช่างปั้นรูปเริ่มต้นด้วยการขึ้นโครงก่อน + + + + ADJ + oversize + extra large; oversized; outsize; outsized + โคร่ง + ใหญ่โต, เร่อร่า, เก้งก้าง + เล็ก, กะทัดรัด + คนขับรถสวมเสื้อตัวโคร่งและสวมหมวกแก๊ปทะมัดทะแมง + + + + โครง + N + skeleton + anatomical structure; complex body part; bodily structure; body structure + กระดูกร่างกายที่ทำให้มีรูปร่างอยู่ + โครงกระดูก + กระดูก + เสือกินกวางจนเหลือแต่โครงกระดูก + + + + โครงการ + N + project + plan; task; scheme + แผนหรือเค้าโครงตามที่กะหรือกำหนดไว้ + โครงการ + แผน, แผนการ + ผู้อยู่เบื้องหลังที่คอยสนับสนุนโครงการเหล่านี้คือ บริษัทยักษ์ใหญ่แห่งหนึ่ง + + + + โครงการ + N + research project + research plan + แผนหรือเค้าโครงตามที่กะหรือกำหนดไว้สำหรับการทำวิจัย + โครงการวิจัย + แผนการวิจัย + มหาวิทยาลัยดำเนินโครงการวิจัยฐานข้อมูลขนาดใหญ่ + + + + โครงข่าย + N + network + system + โครงข่าย + เครือข่าย, ข่ายงาน, วงจรข่าย + ช่างไฟฟ้าวางโครงข่ายสายไฟภายในตึก + + + + โครง + N + bridge + top of a nose; ridge of a nose; bone of a nose + โครงจมูก + กระดูกจมูก + ชาวตะวันตกจะมีโครงจมูกที่ใหญ่กว่าชาวเอเซียมาก + + + + โครงร่าง + N + framework + frame; structure; plan + โครงร่าง + เค้าโครง, ขอบข่าย, แผนงาน + เราจะต้องเขียนโครงร่างให้ชัดเจนก่อนที่จะเสนอผู้บริหารระดับสูงต่อไป + + + + เรื่อง + N + plot + story line + เค้าเรื่องที่กำหนดขึ้น + โครงเรื่อง + เค้าเรื่อง, พล็อตเรื่อง + ผู้อำนวยการสร้างภาพยนตร์หลายคนชอบโครงเรื่องของนวนิยายเรื่องนี้มาก + + + + โครงสร้าง + N + structure + construction; organization; arrangement + ส่วนประกอบสำคัญๆ ที่มาคุมเข้าด้วยกัน + โครงสร้าง + ส่วนประกอบ, องค์ประกอบ + สถาปัตยกรรมของบ้านก็คือ โครงสร้างหรือรูปแบบที่ประกอบกันขึ้นเป็นตัวบ้าน + + + + โครงสร้าง + N + infrastructure + basic structure; substructure; foundation; basis + โครงสร้างพื้นฐาน + องค์ประกอบพื้นฐาน, ส่วนประกอบพื้นฐาน + การเร่งสร้างโครงสร้างพื้นฐานสารสนเทศแห่งชาติเป็นสาระสำคัญในนโยบายสารสนเทศของรัฐ + + + + โครงสร้าง + N + grammatical structure + โครงสร้างไวยากรณ์ + รูปแบบไวยากรณ์ + โครงสร้างไวยาการณ์ของแต่ละภาษาย่อมไม่เหมือนกัน + + + + โครงสร้าง + N + social structure + social organization + โครงสร้างสังคม + รูปแบบทางสังคม + ในโครงสร้างสังคมปัจจุบันบุคคลมีแนวโน้มที่จะเป็นโรคประสาทได้ง่าย + + + + ADV + bang + the sound of being crushed or something heavy falling + เสียงดังเช่นนั้นอย่างเสียงคนหรือของหนักๆ ล้มหรือตกเป็นต้น + โครม + ปัง + รถชนกันเสียงดังโครม + + + + ADJ + with a bang + the sound of something falling or being crushed + เสียงดังเช่นนั้น + โครมคราม + ปึงปัง + ในวงการเมืองจะพูดจากันต้องทำเป็นขั้นตอนเอะอะโครมครามไม่ได้ + + + + N + chromium + ธาตุลำดับที่ 24 สัญลักษณ์ Cr เป็นโลหะแข็งสีเงิน หลอมละลายที่ 1875 ํซ. ใช้ประโยชน์ในอุตสาหกรรมผลิตเหล็กกล้าไม่เป็นสนิม ในอุตสาหกรรมผลิตเหล็กกล้าที่มีความแข็งแรงเป็นพิเศษเพื่อใช้ทำเครื่องมือช่าง และในอุตสาหกรรมชุบโลหะด้วยโครเมียม + โครเมียม + โครเมียมเป็นโลหะชนิดหนึ่งมีสีเงิน + + + + โครโมโซม + N + chromosome + ส่วนหนึ่งของนิวเคลียสของเซลล์ มีลักษณะเป็นท่อนหรือเป็นเส้น ประกอบขึ้นด้วยสารดีเอ็นเอ (DNA = deoxyribonucleic acid) เชื่อมกับโปรตีน ทำหน้าที่สำคัญในการถ่ายทอดลักษณะทางพันธุกรรม ทั้งควบคุมการทำงานของเซลล์และการแบ่งเซลล์ + โครโมโซม + ความผิดปกติของโครโมโซมแบ่งออกเป็น 2 ประเภท + + + + V + roll + sway; shake; rock + เอียงไปเอียงมาหรือทำให้เอียงไปเอียงมา + โคลง + เอียง, โคลงเคลง, โยก + นิ่ง + เรือโคลงมากจนผู้โดยสารเมาเรือไปตามๆ กัน + + + + บท + N + poem + poetry; verse + คำประพันธ์ประเภทหนึ่ง มีสัมผัสและบังคับเอกโทตามตำราฉันทลักษณ์ + โคลง + กลอน, ร้อยกรอง + ร้อยแก้ว + บทกวีหลายบทที่ทรงแต่งขึ้นก็มีแทรกอยู่ด้วยในหนังสือโคลงของท่าน + + + + V + toss + rock; sway; pitch; roll + ไม่หยุดนิ่งอยู่กับที่คล้ายเรือโคลง + โคลงเคลง + โคลง, โยก + นิ่ง + เรือโคลงเคลงตลอดเวลาตั้งแต่เริ่มออกจากฝั่งทำให้ผู้โดยสารเมาเรือไปตามๆ กัน + + + + N + mud + mire; muck; clay; wet dirt + ดินเปียกเหลวพอปั้นได้ + โคลน + ตม, เลน + เท้าเจ้าตูบเปื้อนโคลนเต็มไปหมด + + + + โควตา + N + quota + amount; number; quantity + การจำกัดจำนวนโดยวางกฎเกณฑ์ไว้ + โควตา + ส่วนแบ่ง, จำนวน, ปริมาณ + มหาวิทยาลัยรามคำแหงสามารถรับนักศึกษาใหม่ได้โดยไม่จำกัดโควตา + + + + คน + PRON + who + person + คำที่ใช้แทนคำนามที่เป็นคน แสดงคำถาม เช่น ใครจะไปเที่ยวบ้าง หรือแสดงความไม่เฉพาะเจาะจง เช่น ไม่มีใครไป + ใคร + ออกไปดูซิว่าใครมาหน้าบ้าน + + + + V + desire + want; wish for; crave; long for + ใคร่ + อยาก, ต้องการ, ปรารถนา, ประสงค์ + นักวิจัยท่านใดใคร่จะเริ่มทำการวิจัยเรื่องใดให้รีบเสนอหัวข้อมาโดยเร็ว + + + + V + introspect + ponder; reflect; cogitate; deliberate; ruminate + ใคร่ครวญ + ตริตรอง, พิจารณา, คิดทบทวน, ไตร่ตรอง + เราต้องพิจารณาใคร่ครวญอย่างละเอียดรอบคอบก่อนตัดสินใจ + + + + คน + PRON + anyone + anybody + ใครต่อใคร + ใครๆ + ใครต่อใครก็ชอบเล่นกีฬากันทั้งนั้น + + + + V + be curious + be inquisitive; be eager to know + ใคร่รู้ + อยากรู้, ต้องการรู้ + เด็กเล็กๆ มักจะมีความสนใจใคร่รู้สิ่งที่อยู่รอบตัวตลอดเวลา + + + + คน + PRON + anyone + anybody; everyone; everybody + คนอื่นทั่วไป + ใครๆ + ทุกคน, ใครก็ตาม, ใครต่อใคร + ใครๆ ที่มาเมืองจีนก็จะต้องไปเที่ยวชมกำแพงเมืองจีน + + + + N + scurf + dead skin + เหงื่อที่ปนกับฝุ่นละอองติดกรังอยู่กับหนังกำพร้า + ไคล + ขี้ไคล, เหงื่อไคล + อากาศร้อนมากจนเหงื่อไหลไคลย้อยกันหมดแล้ว + + + + คน + N + layman + laity; layperson + คนทั่วๆ ไปที่ไม่ใช่นักบวช, คนผู้อยู่ในครองเรือน + ฆราวาส + ผู้ครองเรือน, คฤหัสถ์ + ฆราวาสคือบุคคลทั่วไปที่ไม่ได้เป็นพระภิกษุสงฆ์ + + + + อัน + N + gong + tam-tam + เครื่องตีให้เกิดเสียงอย่างหนึ่ง ทำด้วยโลหะผสมรูปร่างเป็นแผ่นวงกลมงองุ้มลงมารอบตัว มีปุ่มกลมตรงกลางเหมาะสำหรับตี + ฆ้อง + กรมศิลปากรมีลูกศิษย์ทางฆ้องมากมาย + + + + V + cancel + cross out; delete; erase + ฆ่า + ทำลาย, ลบทิ้ง, ฆ่าทิ้ง, ขีดฆ่า + เจ้านายฆ่าข้อความมากมายบนกระดาษ + + + + V + assassinate + kill; murder; slay; slaughter + ทำให้ตาย, ทำลาย + ฆ่า + สังหาร, ฆ่าฟัน, ทำลายล้าง, พิฆาต, ประหาร + ตำรวจตามจับฆาตกรฆ่าข่มขืนได้แล้วเมื่อวานนี้ + + + + V + sterilize + disinfect; purify; clean + ฆ่าเชื้อ + ทำลายเชื้อ + ฝ่ายบรรจุและผลิตอาหารจะต้องควบคุมกระบานการฆ่าเชื้ออย่างถูกต้องและมีประสิทธิภาพ + + + + N + death + end; disaster + ฆาต + ความตาย, จุดจบ, อวสาน, การสิ้นสุด, ความหายนะ + การเกิด, กำเนิด + ชีวิตของคนเราจะถึงฆาตเมื่อไหร่ไม่มีใครรู้ + + + + คน + N + murderer + killer; slayer; assassin + ผู้ร้ายฆ่าคน + ฆาตกร + ผู้ฆ่า, นักฆ่า + ตำรวจตามจับฆาตกรฆ่าข่มขืนได้แล้วเมื่อวานนี้ + + + + N + murder + killing; slaying; homicide; manslaughter + การฆ่าคน + ฆาตกรรม + การฆาตกรรม, การฆ่าฟัน, การสังหาร, การฆ่า, การลอบสังหาร, การฆ่าสังหาร + คดีฆาตกรรมที่สะเทือนขวัญประชาชนในขณะนี้ก็คือคดีฆาตกรรมพยานคดีเพชร + + + + V + commit suicide + kill oneself + ฆ่าตัวตาย + อัตวินิบาตกรรม + ผู้ป่วยโรคจิตทางอารมณ์ชนิดเศร้าจะรู้สึกว่าตัวเองไร้ค่า คิดอยากฆ่าตัวตาย ขาดความริเริ่ม เป็นต้น + + + + V + kill + assassinate; murder; slay; slaughter + ฆ่าฟัน + ฆ่า, ทำลายล้าง, กำจัด, สังหาร, ประหาร, ทำลาย + ถ้าเกิดมียิงฆ่าฟันกันขึ้นต้องมีผู้คนล้มตายแน่นอน + + + + V + kill time + spend time + ใช้เวลาว่างให้เป็นประโยชน์ + ฆ่าเวลา + คนชราบางคนไม่ได้ทำงานเพื่อหวังเงินแต่ทำเพื่อฆ่าเวลามากกว่า + + + + V + flog + whip; beat; scourge; thrash; lash + ตีด้วยหวายหรือไม้เรียวเป็นต้นเป็นการลงโทษ + เฆี่ยน + ตี, เฆี่ยนตี + แม้จะถูกฝ่ายตรงข้ามจับไปอดอาหารและเฆี่ยนตีเขาก็จะไม่บอกความลับของชาติ + + + + V + flog + whip; beat; scourge; thrash; lash + เฆี่ยนตี + เฆี่ยน, ตี + เขาเฆี่ยนตีคนใช้ราวกับเป็นทาสในเรือนเบี้ย + + + + คน + N + announcer + communicator; broadcaster; spokesman + ผู้แถลงข่าวแทน + โฆษก + ผู้ประกาศ, ผู้โฆษณา, พิธีกร + โฆษกกระทรวงต่างประเทศกล่าวว่าจะยังไม่มีการเปลี่ยนแปลงใดๆ ทั้งสิ้น + + + + V + advertise + publicize; announce; broadcast + เผยแพร่หนังสือออกไปยังสาธารณชน + โฆษณา + ป่าวร้อง, ป่าวประกาศ + ห้ามโฆษณาสินค้าขายซอฟต์แวร์ที่ก๊อปปี้อย่างไม่ถูกกฎหมาย + + + + ชิ้น, อัน + N + advertisement + announcement; public notice + การป่าวร้องให้ทราบ, การแจ้งความให้ทราบ + โฆษณาการ + การโฆษณา, โฆษณา + กรมโฆษณาการก็คือกรมประชาสัมพันธ์ในปัจจุบันนั่นเอง + + + + V + propagate + spread + การเผยแพร่ลัทธิความเชื่อ หรือความคิดเห็น ด้วยกลอุบายต่างๆ เพื่อโน้มน้าวจิตใจผู้อื่นให้เห็นคล้อยตาม + โฆษณาชวนเชื่อ + เผยแพร่ + บริษัทเทปโฆษณาชวนเชื่อให้วัยรุ่นซื้อเทปจากบริษัท + + + + N + voice + vocalization; sound + เรียกพยัญชนะในภาษาบาลีและสันสกฤตที่มีเสียงก้องว่า พยัญชนะโฆษะ ได้แก่พยัญชนะตัวที่ 3, 4, 5 ของวรรค และ ย ร ล ว ห ฬ. + โฆษะ + ก้อง + ไม่ก้อง, อโฆษะ + เสียงระเบิดมักออกเสียงแทนกันสลับไปมาระหว่างเสียงโฆษะและเสียงอโฆษะ + + + + V + announce + declare; proclaim + โฆษิต + ประกาศ, ป่าวร้อง + + + + V + covet + crave; desire; wish for + แสดงอาการอยากได้หรือไม่อยากเสียจนเกินควร + งก + อยากได้, โลภ, ต้องการ, เห็นแก่ตัว, ละโมบ + เสียสละ + บริษัทนี้ได้ชื่อว่าเป็นบริษัทที่งกผลประโยชน์ที่สุด + + + + ADV + shakily + tremblingly + มีอาการสั่นอย่างคนแก่หรืออย่างกลัวหรืออย่างหนาวมาก + งก + งกๆ, สั่นงกๆ + นายสถานีมัวแต่ตกใจกลัวพูดไม่ออกสั่นงกไปหมด + + + + V + be greedy + be covetous; be grasping; be avaricious + งกเงิน + งก, อยากได้, โลภ, ขี้เหนียว, เห็นแก่เงิน + เสียสละ + น้องของเธองกเงินมาก + + + + V + confuse + blur; obscure; perplex; bewilder + อาการมึนเพราะหัวหรือบริเวณหน้าได้รับการกระทบอย่างแรง + งง + มึน, มึนงง, งงงวย, สับสน, ไม่ได้สติ, ไม่รู้สึกตัว + มีสติ, รู้สึกตัว + ตอนนี้ยังไม่สามารถเข้าเยี่ยมคนไข้ได้เพราะเขายังงงจำอะไรยังไม่ได้ + + + + ADJ + sluggish + apathetic; asleep; drowsy; dormant; inert; passive; slow-moving + งง + สะลึมสะลือ, ซึม, ง่วงเหงา + คนไข้ยังมีอาการงงอยู่เลย + + + + V + stun + daze; astonish; astound + คิดไม่ออกเพราะยุ่งยากซับซ้อน, ทำอะไรไม่ถูกเพราะยังยั้งสติไม่อยู่ + งง + ฉงน, มึน, สับสน, งงงัน, กังขา, ประหลาดใจ, สงสัย, พิศวง + เข้าใจ, ชัดเจน, กระจ่าง + ประชาชนงงกับการแถลงข่าวของรัฐบาล + + + + V + stop + halt; discontinue; cease; give up; quit; cancel + ไม่กระทำหรือไม่ดำเนินการตามปกติ + งด + ระงับ, บอกเลิก, เลิก, หยุด, ยกเลิก, เว้น + เริ่ม, ดำเนินต่อไป + สถานีรถไฟงดจ่ายบัตรเนื่องจากที่นั่งผู้โดยสารเต็มแล้ว + + + + V + be beautiful + be excellent; be wonderful; be artistic; be pleasing + งดงาม + สวย, ดี, งาม, สวยงาม, ประณีต, เรียบร้อย + น่าเกลียด, ขี้เหร่, อัปลักษณ์ + มะละกอแกะสลักจานนี้งดงามมาก + + + + V + refrain from + abstain; give up; stop; desist + งดเว้น + เว้น, ละเว้น, งด, ล้มเลิก, ยกเลิก, ยกเว้น + ปฏิบัติ + พุทธศาสนิกชนควรงดเว้นการฆ่าสัตว์ + + + + บาท + N + budget + a sum of money + รายได้และรายจ่ายที่คาดไว้ว่าจะเกิด + งบ + งบประมาณ + แม่บ้านจะเก็บงบไว้ส่วนหนึ่งเอาไว้สำหรับจ่ายค่ารักษาพยาบาล + + + + N + balance sheet + statement; record + รายการแสดงสินทรัพย์และหนี้สิน เพื่อให้รู้ฐานะการเงินของกิจการ ณ วันใดวันหนึ่ง + งบดุล + งบต่างๆ ที่อาจจะให้คอมพิวเตอร์ทำให้คือ งบรายได้ งบดุล แผนกำไร และรายงายด้านการเงินอื่นๆ + + + + บาท + N + budget + estimate; statement + ประมาณการรายรับและรายจ่าย + งบประมาณ + งบดุล, งบบัญชี + คณะวิจัยติดตามผลจัดทำมาตรฐานเครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์สำหรับให้นักเรียนใช้วางแผนงบประมาณ + + + + V + grope + search; seek; look for; fumble + ดำน้ำลงไปคลำหาของ, คลำหาของในน้ำ + งม + คลำ, หา, มองหา, คลำหา + ชาวประมงออกไปงมหาหอยตั้งแต่เช้าตรู่ + + + + V + be dull + be stupid; be stolid; be sluggish + งุ่มง่าม, ไม่ทันเหตุการณ์ + งมโข่ง + โง่, ทึ่ม, ไม่ทันคน + ฉลาด, ทันเหตุการณ์, ทันคน + เธอไม่รู้อะไรจริงๆ หรือ มัวแต่ไปงมโข่งอยู่ที่ไหนกัน + + + + V + be credulous + be gullible; be unquestioning; be ignorant; be unconscious + หลงเชื่อโดยไม่มีเหตุผล หรือโดยไม่ยอมรับฟังความคิดเห็นหรือเหตุผลของผู้อื่น + งมงาย + ไร้เหตุผล, โง่งมงาย, ขาดสติ + มีเหตุผล, มีสติ + พุทธศาสนาไม่สอนให้คนงมงายแต่สอนให้เชื่ออะไรด้วยปัญญา + + + + งวง + N + trunk + proboscis + จมูกของช้างที่ยื่นยาวออกไป ตรงปลายมีจะงอยสำหรับจับของอย่างมือ + งวง + งวงช้าง + ฉันเคยเห็นแม่ช้างใช้งวงจับหมาเหวี่ยงกระเด็นไป + + + + V + be sleepy + be drowsy; be somnolent; be dozy + อาการที่ร่างกายอยากนอน + ง่วง + ง่วงนอน, อยากนอน + หลังจากการเดินทางอันยาวนานทำให้ฉันง่วงและหลับไปในเวลาอันรวดเร็ว + + + + V + be sleepy + be drowsy; be somnolent; be dozy + ง่วงงุน + ง่วง, ง่วงซึม, ง่วงนอน + เขาง่วงงุนเนื่องจากอดนอนมาสองคืนแล้ว + + + + งวง + N + trunk + proboscis + จมูกของช้างที่ยื่นยาวออกไป ตรงปลายมีจะงอยสำหรับจับของอย่างมือ + งวงช้าง + งวง + ช้างใช้งวงช้างคว้าจับสิ่งของเข้าปาก + + + + V + be sleepy + be drowsy; be somnolent; be dozy + ง่วงนอน + ง่วง, อยากนอน + เขาเข้านอนแต่หัวค่ำเนื่องจากเขาง่วงนอน + + + + V + be sleepy + be drowsy; be somnolent; be dozy + ลักษณะง่วงซึมไม่กระปรี้กระเปร่า + ง่วงเหงา + ง่วง, ง่วงซึม, ซึม, ซึมเซา, ง่วงงุน, เซื่องซึม + กระปรี้กระเปร่า, กระฉับกระเฉง + การที่ต่อมทอมซิลอักเสบบ่อยทำให้เด็กขาดเรียน อ่อนเพลีย ง่วงเหงาและการรับรู้ไม่สมบูรณ์ + + + + V + be drowsy + be sleepy; be dozy; be somnolent; be listless + มีอาการซึมเซาอยากนอนมาก + ง่วงเหงาหาวนอน + ง่วง, ง่วงนอน, เซื่องซึม, ซึม, ซึมเซา, ง่วงซึม + ตื่นตัว, ว่องไว, กระฉับกระเฉง, กระปรี้กระเปร่า + วันนี้ผมรู้สึกง่วงเหงาหาวนอนอย่างไรชอบกล + + + + งวด + N + time + occasion; instance; chance; opportunity + คราวที่กำหนด + งวด + คราว, ครั้ง, หน, โอกาส + งวดนี้รัฐบาลก็คงจะต้องยุบสภาอีก + + + + V + dry out + decrease; diminish; lesson; reduce + งวด + ลดลง, แห้งลง, พร่องลง + เพิ่มขึ้น, มากขึ้น + เมื่อน้ำแกงในหม้องวดแล้วอย่าลืมปิดแก๊สด้วยล่ะ + + + + V + engross + occupy; absorb; engage + เพลินทำเพลินเล่นอยู่กับสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + ง่วน + ใส่ใจ, สนใจ, ขะมักเขม้น, ตั้งใจ + ละเลย, ปล่อยปละละเลย, ไม่สนใจ, ไม่ใส่ใจ + ช่วงใกล้สอบนักเรียนจะง่วนอยู่กับการอ่านหนังสือ + + + + N + savour + taste; relish; flavour + ง้วน + รสโอชะ, รสอร่อย + ไม่อร่อย, ไร้รสชาติ + ง้วนผึ้ง คือ ละอองดอกไม้ที่ผึ้งนำมาสะสมไว้ที่รัง มีสีเหลือง มีรสมัน หอมหวาน + + + + V + be sulky + be moody; be sullen; be surly + ลักษณะที่ทำหน้าแสดงอาการไม่พอใจคิ้วขมวด + งอ + หน้างอ, หน้าบึ้ง, หน้านิ่วคิ้วขมวด + ยิ้มแย้มแจ่มใส + พูดแค่นี้ ทำไมต้องทำหน้างอด้วยล่ะ + + + + V + bend + crook; flex; curve + ลักษณะที่มีส่วนปลายหักโค้งเข้าหาตัวมันเอง + งอ + โค้ง, บิด, โก่ง, คด, งุ้ม, เบี้ยว + ตรง + แผ่นดิสก์ที่โค้งงอจะทำให้การอ่านเขียนเกิดผิดพลาดได้ + + + + V + reconcile + make friendly again + ง้อ + ขอคืนดี, ขอดีด้วย, งอนง้อ, ง้องอน + โกรธ, ไม่ใส่ใจ, ไม่สนใจ + เขาตั้งใจว่าหลังจากทะเลาะกันคราวนี้เขาจะไม่ง้อหล่อนอีกต่อไป + + + + V + grow + sprout; develop; produce; increase + เพิ่มปริมาณมากขึ้น + งอก + ผลิออก, แตกออก, แตกหน่อ + ลดลง, น้อยลง + พอลูกนกโตเต็มที่แล้วขนนกจะงอกออกมา + + + + V + grow + increase; expand; extend; develop; enlarge + เจริญผลิดอกออกผล + งอกงาม + เพิ่มขึ้น, เพิ่มพูน, เพิ่มปริมาณ, ขยาย, พัฒนา + ลดลง, น้อยลง, ลดปริมาณลง + ถ้าเก็บความรู้เอาไว้ในตู้ก็จะไม่ได้ประโยชน์ไม่งอกงามสำหรับเจ้าของและผู้อื่น + + + + V + increase + grow; expand; extend; develop; enlarge + มีผลประโยชน์หรือรายได้เพิ่มมากขึ้น + งอกเงย + เพิ่มขึ้น, เพิ่มเติม, เพิ่มพูน, เพิ่มปริมาณ + ลด, ลดลง, หดหาย, น้อยลง + ถ้านำเงินไปฝากธนาคารจะทำให้มีดอกเบี้ยงอกเงยขึ้นมาได้บ้าง + + + + ADV + lamely + limpingly; slowly; difficulty + อาการที่ร่างกายไม่แข็งแรงทำให้เดินหรือเคลื่อนไหวไม่ถนัด + ง่องแง่ง + กระง่องกระแง่ง, กระย่องกระแย่ง + กระฉับกระเฉง + เขาเดินง่องแง่งไปที่เตียง + + + + V + quibble + carp; niggle; argue over petty things + ทะเลาะเบาะแว้งกัน, ไม่ปรองดองกัน + ง่องแง่ง + ทะเลาะ, ขัดแย้ง, ถกเถียง, โต้แย้ง, ไม่ลงรอย + ปรองดอง, เห็นด้วย + สมพงษ์ง่องแง่งกับวราภาทุกครั้งที่เจอกัน + + + + V + reconcile + make friendly again; conciliate + ขอคืนดีด้วยโดยไม่มีทิฐิมานะถือโกรธ, อ่อนเข้าหาเพื่อให้ยอมหรือช่วยเหลือ + ง้องอน + ง้อ, งอนง้อ, ขอคืนดี + โกรธ, ไม่สนใจ + นพพรสัญญากับตัวเองว่าจะไม่ยอมกลับไปง้องอนหล่อนเด็ดขาด + + + + V + be petulant + be peevish; be irritable; be tempered + งอแง + ขี้แย, ขี้อ้อน, โยเย + น้องเล็กก็งอแงไปตามประสาเด็กๆ นั่นแหล่ะ อย่าตามใจมากนักเดี๋ยวจะเสียเด็ก + + + + V + sulk + pout + แสดงอาการโกรธหรือไม่พอใจเพื่อให้เขาง้อ, ทำจริตสะบัดสะบิ้ง + งอน + โกรธ, ไม่พอใจ + พอใจ, ถูกใจ, ชอบใจ + แม้เธอจะงอนบ่อยและขี้ใจน้อย แต่ผมก็รักเธอมากที่สุด + + + + V + reconcile + make friendly again; conciliate + ขอคืนดีด้วยโดยไม่มีทิฐิมานะถือโกรธ, อ่อนเข้าเพื่อให้ยอมหรือช่วยเหลือ + งอนง้อ + ง้องอน, ขอคืนดี, ขอดีด้วย + โกรธ + ถ้าหล่อนโกรธก็ไปงอนง้อเสียสิ เดี๋ยวก็ใจอ่อนยอมคืนดีเองแหล่ะ + + + + V + be unstable + be unsteady; be changeable; be variable + ง่อนแง่น + คลอนแคลน, กระท่อนกระแท่น, ไม่มั่นคง, สั่นคลอน + มั่นคง, แข็งแรง + ในที่สุดทหารจะเสื่อมศรัทธาในรัฐบาลและเสถียรภาพของรัฐบาลจะต้องง่อนแง่นอย่างแน่นอน + + + + V + be rickety + be unstable; be shaky; be unsteady + ง่อนแง่น + คลอนแคลน, สั่นคลอน + มั่นคง, แน่น, แข็งแรง + ระวังสะพานไม้ข้างหน้าให้ดีเพราะมันง่อนแง่นเก่ามากเต็มทีแล้ว + + + + ดวง + N + a name of a plough-like constellation + a name of a star + ชื่อหนึ่งของดาวฤกษ์มฆามี 5 ดวง, ดาวงูผู้ ดาวโคมูตร ดาววานร ดาวเมฆ หรือดาวมาฆะ ก็เรียก + งอนไถ + เด็กสมัยนี้ไม่ค่อยมีใครรู้จักดาวงอนไถ + + + + ใบ + N + a hat made of bamboo and palm leaves shaped like an inverted basin + a kind of farmer's hat + เครื่องสวมหัวสำหรับกันแดดและฝน สานด้วยตอกไม้ไผ่ กรุด้านนอกด้วยใบลาน รูปคล้ายกระจาดคว่ำ มีรังสำหรับสวม + งอบ + หมวกสานไม้ไผ่ + ยายปลงหาบลงข้างทางแล้วปลดงอบมากระพือลม + + + + V + be overripe + be too ripe + สุกจัดจนเกือบเน่าหรือเละ + งอม + สุกจัด, แก่จัด + อ่อน, ดิบ + ถ้าไปตลาดอย่าลืมซื้อมะละกอด้วยนะ เอาลูกที่สุกกำลังดีไม่งอมจัด + + + + V + suffer + be very uncomfortable + ได้รับทุกข์ทรมานมาก + งอม + ตั้งแต่โดนกรณีจอร์จบุช-ซัดดัมซัดเอาจนงอมก็เพิ่งจะมาว่างเขียนตอนนี้แหล่ะ + + + + ADV + inveterately + habitually; confirmingly; chronically + เลิกได้ยาก + งอมแงม + ติดเป็นนิสัย + เขาต้องหาวิธีจัดการกับลูกน้องไม่กี่คนที่ติดฝิ่นงอมแงม + + + + ADV + badly + severely; seriously + แก้ได้ยาก, รักษาได้ยาก + งอมแงม + รุนแรงมาก, ร้ายแรงมาก, แย่มาก + ผมถูกหวัดกินเสียงอมแงมจนต้องหยุดงานไปหลายวัน + + + + ADV + severely + seriously; badly + มีความทุกข์ยากลำบากเต็มที่ + งอมพระราม + รุนแรงมาก, ร้ายแรงมาก, แย่มาก + ถนนสายนี้เคยมีตำรวจจราจรถูกรถยนต์ชนหรือทับเสียงอมพระรามไปแล้วหลายคน + + + + ADJ + lame + crippled; disabled + อาการที่แขนหรือขาพิการเคลื่อนไหวไม่ได้อย่างปกติ + ง่อย + พิการ, ง่อยเปลี้ยเสียขา + ปกติ + สมศักดิ์รู้สึกหมดกำลังเหมือนดังคนมือเท้าง่อยตกอยู่ในทุกขเวทนา + + + + V + be lame + be crippled; be disabled + มีร่างกายพิการจนเดินไม่ได้อย่างปกติ + ง่อยเปลี้ยเสียขา + พิการ, ง่อย + ปกติ + เธอเป็นคนโชคดีมากนะที่ไม่ได้เกิดมาเป็นคนง่อยเปลี้ยเสียขา + + + + ADV + uncontrollably + excessively; extremely + อาการที่ร้องไห้หรือหัวเราะจนเสียงเงียบหายไป + งอหาย + ความที่แกหน้างอทั้งวันทำให้เขาหัวเราะเสียจนงอหาย + + + + ADV + tremblingly + shiveringly; quiveringly; shakingly; tremulously + อาการที่สั่นสะท้าน, อาการที่ชัก, อาการที่เดินสั่นๆ มาโดยเร็ว + งักๆ + งั่กๆ, สั่นเทิ้ม, สั่นสะท้าน + เขาหนาวจนตัวสั่นงักๆ แล้ว ใครก็ได้ช่วยปิดแอร์ให้หน่อยสิ + + + + V + pry + lever; lift; move; force; prise; prize + ทำให้เผยอหรือเคลื่อนที่โดยใช้วัตถุยาวคัด + งัด + แงะ, แซะ, ไข, ง้าง, เปิด + ปิด, เก็บ + คนงานกำลังงัดฝาหีบด้วยชแลง + + + + V + pick up + move; open; pull; force + นำออกมาจากที่เก็บ + งัด + เอาออกมา, นำออกมา + เก็บเข้าที่ + กระสุนประจำปืนมีเพียง 10 กว่านัดกว่าจะงัดออกมาสู้ก็คงถูกกวาดเรียบไปแล้ว + + + + V + clash + fight; argue; collide; dispute + งัดข้อ + โต้เถียง, ขัดแย้ง, ไม่ลงรอย, ทะเลาะ, ถกเถียง + เห็นด้วย + สมศักดิ์กับสมชายเจอกันที่ไรเป็นต้องงัดข้อกันทุกที + + + + V + arm-wrestle + engage in arm wrestling + เกร็งแขนขัดกัน แล้วออกกำลังกดให้แขนอีกฝ่ายหนึ่งล้มลง + งัดข้อ + ถ้าต้องงัดข้อกันเมื่อไหร่ รับรองได้เลยว่าเธอแพ้ฉันแน่ๆ + + + + V + stun + shock; amaze; astound; astonish; surprise + งัน + หยุดชะงัก, จังงัง, ตะลึง, เงียบงัน, ชะงักงัน + ดำเนินต่อไป + พอได้ยินเสียงเพลงจากนักร้องคนโปรด เขาถึงกับงันไปเลย + + + + CONJ + otherwise + or else; if not; in other ways + งั้น + ถ้าอย่างนั้น, ถ้าเช่นนั้น, มิฉะนั้น + ในเมื่อเขารู้แผนการณ์ของบริษัทแล้ว งั้นเราก็ต้องเปลี่ยนแผนใหม่ + + + + ADV + tremulously + shiveringly; quiveringly; shakingly; tremblingly + งันงก + สั่นเงอะงะ, สั่นงั่กๆ + ป้าเนียมลุกขึ้นมายืนตัวสั่นงันงกด้วยอีกคน + + + + V + bite + grip; seize with teeth + อาการที่อ้าปากคาบหรือกัดโดยเร็ว + งับ + กัด, เขมือบ, ขย้ำ + ปล่อย + ท่าทางที่มันจ้องและเตรียมจะกระโดดงับนั้นแสดงว่ามันเอาจริง + + + + V + close + shut + งับ + ปิด + เปิด + คนรับใช้เดินมางับประตูห้องเจ้านาย + + + + ตัว + N + bullock + ox; cow; bull; calf + งัว + วัว, โค + ทางคติของอินเดียเรียกผู้หญิงว่างัวเพราะใช้แรงทำงานหนักได้ดีเหมือนอย่างงัว + + + + V + be sleepy + be drowsy; be somnolent; be dozy + อาการที่คนแรกตื่นยังง่วงอยู่ + งัวเงีย + สะลึมสะลือ, ง่วง + ตื่น + นพพรงัวเงียขึ้นมาจากเตียงแล้วเดินรี่เข้ามาหอมแก้มลูกชาย + + + + เมล็ด + N + sesame + benne; benny; bene; Sesamum indicum + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกชนิดหนึ่ง ผลเป็นฝัก มีเมล็ดเล็กๆ สีขาวหรือดำ ใช้ประกอบอาหารหรือสกัดน้ำมัน + งา + ฉันชอบรับประทานขนมครองแครงน้ำกะทิใส่งา + + + + กิ่ง + N + ivory + tusk + ฟันที่ออกจากปากช้างพลาย + งา + ช่างน่าสงสารช้างที่ถูกตัดงาเสียจริง + + + + V + stretch + spread; extend; widen + ง่า + เงื้อง่า, อ้า, กางออก + หุบ, ปิด + แม่ค้ากำลังง่าแขนออกเตรียมพร้อมที่จะเอาเรื่องกัน + + + + V + draw + pull + ง้าง + อ้า + หุบ, ปิด + ประจวบง้างลูกกรงจนถ่างออก + + + + V + pull + force; draw; tug + เหนี่ยวให้อ้าออก + ง้าง + อ้าออก, กางออก, แยกออก + หุบเข้า + เขาง้างเหล็กอย่างแรง + + + + กิ่ง + N + ivory + tusk + งาช้าง + งา + ฟันฉันน่ะแข็งแรงสามารถแทะงาช้ากินก็ยังได้ + + + + งาน + N + festivity + party; celebration; feast + การพิธีหรือการรื่นเริงที่คนมาชุมนุมกัน + งาน + งานฉลอง, งานเลี้ยง, งานพิธี, งานรื่นเริง + เย็นนี้จะมีงานแต่งงานที่โรงแรมรีเจนท์ อย่าพยายามไปแถวนั้นเด็ดขาดรถติดแน่นอน + + + + เรื่อง, ชิ้น, อัน + N + task + work; job + สิ่งหรือเรื่องที่ทำ + งาน + เรื่อง, ผลงาน, ชิ้นงาน + เขาได้เขียนงานออกมาโดยได้รับความต้อนรับอย่างดีจากจิตแพทย์และนักจิตวิทยาทั่วไป + + + + งาน + N + construction + building + งานก่อสร้าง + การก่อสร้าง + งานก่อสร้างที่ทำการใหม่ของกระทรวงฯกำลังดำเนินไปได้อย่างต่อเนื่อง + + + + งาน + N + work + job; employment; occupation; profession; business + กิจการที่ทำ + งานการ + การงาน, การทำงาน, ภารกิจ, หน้าที่, กิจการงาน, อาชีพ + เมื่อใดที่ลูกเรียนจบมีงานการที่มั่นคง พ่อแม่ก็สบายใจ + + + + งาน,ชิ้น + N + research + investigation; investigating + งานที่มีการสืบสาวหาข้อมูลอย่างถูกถ้วนตามหลักวิชา + งานค้นคว้า + งานวิจัย, งานค้นคว้าวิจัย + ในปัจจุบันมีงานค้นคว้าที่น่าสนใจของนักวิทยาศาสตร์เกิดขึ้นมากมาย + + + + งาน + N + backlog + งานที่ยังไม่สำเร็จ + งานค้าง + งานที่ทำสำเร็จแล้ว + อาทิตย์นี้ฉันคงไปไหนกับเธอไม่ได้หรอกมีงานค้างอยู่อีกเยอะที่จะต้องรีบสะสาง + + + + งาน + N + celebration + festivity; festival; feast; party + งานฉลอง + งานเลี้ยง, งานสังสรรค์, งานกินเลี้ยง, งานรื่นเริง, งานพบปะสังสรรค์ + ในวันปีใหม่บางหมู่บ้านจะจัดงานฉลองต้อนรับปีใหม่ + + + + งาน + N + communication + communicating + งานที่ต้องมีการไปมาหาสู่กัน พูดจาเพื่อทำความตกลงกัน สื่อสารกัน + งานติดต่อ + วันนี้ทั้งวันยังไม่ได้ทำอะไรเลย มีงานติดต่อเข้ามาตลอด + + + + N + transmitting + communication; communicating + งานติดต่อสื่อสาร + การติดต่อสื่อสาร + บุคลิกอย่างคุณน่าจะเหมาะกับทำงานติดต่อสื่อสารนะ + + + + งาน + N + wedding ceremony + marriage ceremony; wedding; marriage + งานที่มีการทำพิธีเพื่อให้ชายหญิงอยู่กินเป็นผัวเมียกันตามประเพณี + งานแต่งงาน + งานมงคลสมรส, งานสมรส + งานแต่งงานเป็นพิธีที่ปฏิบัติสืบทอดกันมาตั้งแต่สมัยโบราณ + + + + งาน + N + housework + housekeeping; household chores + งานบ้าน + งานบ้านเป็นงานที่ต้องทำอยู่ตลอดไม่มีวันเสร็จสิ้น + + + + N + personnel department + human resources department + งานที่เกี่ยวข้องกับการบริหารงานบุคคล + งานบุคลากร + งานบุคคล + งานบุคลากรเป็นงานที่ต้องติดต่อกับพนักงานทุกฝ่ายภายในองค์กร + + + + งาน + N + religious ceremony + งานที่เกี่ยวข้องกับการทำความดี ตามหลักศาสนา + งานบุญ + งานทำบุญ + ชาวบ้านต่างมาร่วมงานบุญกันอย่างพร้อมเพรียง + + + + งาน + N + routine + routine work + งานที่ต้องทำเป็นปกติ สม่ำเสมอ + งานประจำ + งานชั่วคราว + งานที่เขาทำอยู่ในบริษัทนี้เป็นงานประจำ + + + + งาน + N + annual fair + annual festivity; annual festival + งานที่จัดขึ้นเป็นประจำทุกปี + งานประจำปี + งานปี + งานประจำปีของท้องถิ่นมักจะจัดขึ้นปีละครั้งในระยะเวลาที่ใกล้เคียงกันของแต่ละปี + + + + งาน + N + daily routine + daily work + งานที่ต้องทำเป็นปกติ ประจำทุกวัน + งานประจำวัน + งานประจำ + เขามีงานประจำวันแต่ละอย่างที่ต้องทำมากมาย จนแทบไม่มีเวลาให้กับครอบครัว + + + + งาน + N + annual festival + annual festivity; annual fair + งานที่จัดขึ้นเป็นประจำทุกปี + งานปี + งานประจำปี + งานปีของท้องถิ่นมักจะจัดขึ้นปีละครั้งในระยะเวลาที่ใกล้เคียงกันของแต่ละปี + + + + งาน + N + translation + งานแปล + เขากำลังง่วนอยู่กับการอ่านงานแปลอยู่ในห้องสมุด + + + + งาน + N + ceremony + rite; ritual + งานพิธี + ผู้ที่จะเข้าร่วมงานพิธีในวันพรุ่งนี้ควรแต่งกายให้เรียบร้อย + + + + งาน + N + part-time job + temporary job + งานพิเศษ + งานนอกเวลา + นอกจากงานประจำในวันธรรมดาแล้ว เขาก็ยังมีงานพิเศษในวันเสาร์อาทิตย์อีก + + + + งาน + N + festival + party; fair + งานรื่นเริง + งานเลี้ยง, งานฉลอง + บ้านหลังนั้นจัดงานรื่นเริงแทบจะทุกเดือน มีคนมาร่วมงานมากมายจนแทบจะไม่มีที่จอดรถ + + + + งาน + N + banquet + feast; dinner; dinner party + งานเลี้ยง + งานกินเลี้ยง, งานสังสรรค์ + หลังจากการสัมมนาเสร็จสิ้นลง ขอเชิญทุกท่านไปร่วมงานเลี้ยงที่โรงแรมด้วยนะคะ + + + + งาน + N + welcoming party + banquet; feast + งานเลี้ยงต้อนรับ + งานต้อนรับ + บริษัทจะจัดงานเลี้ยงต้อนรับผู้จัดการคนใหม่ + + + + งาน + N + temple fair + งานวัด + ที่วัดแห่งนี้จะมีการจัดงานวัดเป็นประจำทุกปี + + + + ชิ้น,งาน + N + research + investigation; study + งานวิจัย + การวิจัย, การค้นคว้า, การค้นคว้าวิจัย, งานค้นคว้าวิจัย + อาจารย์มหาวิทยาลัยควรทำงานสอนควบคู่ไปกับงานวิจัย + + + + งาน + N + funeral + cremation; burial; funeral ceremony + งานศพ + งานฌาปนกิจศพ + เขาไปงานศพญาติมาเมื่อคืนนี้ + + + + งาน + N + fieldwork + งานสนาม + งานภาคสนาม + นักวิจัยต้องทำงานสนามกันอย่างหนักเพื่อให้ได้ข้อมูลที่ต้องการ + + + + งาน + N + celebration + festival; festivity; ceremony + งานสมโภช + งานฉลอง, งานเฉลิมฉลอง + ในทุกปีจะมีประชาชนไปร่วมงานสมโภชพระปฐมเจดีย์ที่จังหวัดนครปฐมกันอย่างเนื่องแน่น + + + + งาน + N + social work + welfare work; social service + งานสังคมสงเคราะห์ + งานสังคมสงเคราะห์อาจจะทำในแบบเฉพาะรายหรือทำเป็นกลุ่มก็ได้ + + + + งาน + N + exhibition + demonstration; display; show; exposition + งานแสดง + กรมพาณิชย์สัมพันธ์จะจัดงานแสดงสินค้าในระหว่างวันที่1-10 เดือนหน้า + + + + งาน + N + desk work + งานหนังสือ + ทางสำนักพิมพ์กำลังต้องการบุคลากรมาช่วยงานหนังสือเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + งาน + N + state function + งานหลวง + นิภาทำงานหนักมากต้องรับผิดชอบทั้งงานราษฏร์และงานหลวง + + + + งาน + N + routine + routine work + งานหลัก + งานประจำ + งานอดิเรก + งานหลักของเขาคือการสอนหนังสือ + + + + N + hobby + avocation + กิจกรรมที่ทำเป็นพิเศษในเวลาว่าง + งานอดิเรก + งานว่าง + งานอดิเรกของผมคือการสะสมนาฬิกา + + + + งาน + N + trade fair + exhibition + งานออกร้าน + งานแสดงสินค้า + หน่วยงานของเราเข้าร่วมงานออกร้านในงานกาชาดเป็นประจำทุกปี + + + + งาน + N + occupation + profession; job + งานอาชีพ + งานประจำ, งานหลัก + งานอดิเรก, งานว่าง + นอกจากงานอาชีพที่ต้องทำเป็นประจำทุกวันแล้ว ยังมีอีกหลายคนที่หารายได้พิเศษจากงานอดิเรก + + + + งาน + N + industrial work + งานอุตสาหกรรม + เครื่องมือที่ใช้ในงานอุตสาหกรรม ควรมีขนาดใหญ่ ทนทาน ไม่แตกง่าย + + + + ADV + gapingly + yawningly + อาการที่อ้าปากแล้วหุบเข้าช้าๆ (เป็นอาการของคนและสัตว์ที่จวนจะตาย) + งาบๆ + พะงาบๆ + ปลาอ้าปากงาบๆ อยู่ในกะละมังทั้งๆ ที่ถูกตัดไปแล้วครึ่งตัว + + + + V + be beautiful + be pleasing; be satisfying; be good-looking; be lovely; be pretty; be delightful + ลักษณะที่เห็นแล้วชวนยินดีชวนพึงใจ + งาม + สวย, สวยงาม,น่ารัก, น่าพึงพอใจ, ต้องตาต้องใจ + ขี้เหร่, น่าเกลียด, อัปลักษณ์ + การสร้างพระพุทธรูปมิได้มุ่งหมายแสดงคุณลักษณะของพระพุทธเจ้าแต่เพียงส่วนเดียวแต่ต้องให้งามต้องใจคนทั้งหลายด้วย + + + + ง่าม + N + prong + tine; point; fork + ลักษณะหรือสิ่งที่แยกออกเป็น 2 หรือ 3 เป็นต้น เช่นง่ามไม้ ไม่ง่าม ง่ามมือ สามง่าม + ง่าม + เขานั่งพิงพนักเก้าอี้นัยน์ตาเหม่ออยู่ที่ควันซิการ์ล่องลอยขึ้นมาจากง่ามนิ้ว + + + + ง่าม + N + groin + crotch + ง่ามขา + ขาหนีบ + หล่อนรู้สึกเจ็บเหมือนง่ามขาจะฉีกให้ได้ + + + + V + be pleasing + be pleasant; be nice; be delightful + งามตา + สวยงาม, ดูดี, เรียบร้อย, เป็นระเบียบ + รก, รุงรัง + ความเป็นระเบียบเรียบร้อยทำให้ค้นหาสิ่งของได้ง่ายอีกทั้งยังดูงามตาอีกด้วย + + + + อัน + N + bald in the middle of a head + ลักษณะหัวที่มีผมเถิกเข้าไป 2 แฉกเหมือนง่ามถ่อ + ง่ามถ่อ + พี่ชายของฉันอายุยังไม่มากเลย แต่เริ่มมีง่ามถ่อเสียแล้ว + + + + V + be extremely beautiful + งามจนหาที่ติไม่ได้ + งามพร้อม + งามสรรพ + เขาอยากให้ลูกสาวของเขาเติบโตเป็นหญิงสาวที่งามพร้อมเช่นนี้ + + + + V + be disgraceful + be shameful; be inglorious; be dishonorable; be ignominious + น่าขายหน้า, เป็นคำประชดในทางไม่ดี เช่นไปทำเสียหายมาแล้วพูดว่า งามหน้าละคราวนี้ + งามหน้า + ขายหน้า, ละอาย, น่าละอาย, อับอาย + น่าภาคภูมิใจ, น่ายกย่อง, น่าชมเชย, น่าสรรเสริญ + ลูกสาวผู้ใหญ่วงศ์หอบผ้าหนีตามผู้ชายไป งามหน้าละคราวนี้ + + + + ADV + easily + simply; plainly; clearly; with ease + ง่าย + สะดวก + ยาก, ลำบาก + ผมจะกล่าวถึงพี ซี ยู สมมติขนาด 8 บิต เพื่อให้เข้าใจง่าย + + + + V + be easy + be simple; be plain; be clear + ง่าย + สะดวก + ยาก, ลำบาก + ข้อสอบคราวนี้ง่ายมาก คาดว่าไม่น่าจะมีคนสอบตก + + + + ADV + easily + certainly: surely; clearly; simply + ง่ายดาย + ง่ายมาก, สะดวกมาก + ยากมาก, ลำบากมาก + วิภาสามารถผ่านเข้าไปแข่งขันในรอบชิงชนะเลิศได้อย่างง่ายดาย + + + + V + be simple + be easy; be uncomplicated + ง่ายๆ + ธรรมดาๆ, ไม่ยุ่งยาก, ไม่ซับซ้อน + ยาก, ยุ่งยาก, ซับซ้อน + นักแปลพยายามอธิบายความหมายโดยใช้ประโยคง่ายๆ + + + + เล่ม + N + halberd + pike + ดาบด้ามยาว + ง้าว + วันนี้จะมีการแสดงรำง้าวจากกรมศิลปากรให้ได้ชมกัน + + + + V + conceal + hide; cover from sight; keep from sight + งำ + ปิด, เก็บ, ซ่อน + เปิด, เปิดเผย + เขากลัวแกจะไม่ตลกด้วยก็เลยได้แต่เงียบงำเอาไว้กะว่าเอาไว้เป็นมุขให้เพื่อนๆ ฟังแทน + + + + V + lean + incline; bend + ยื่นออกไปเกินปกติจนปลายโน้มลง, โน้มไปทางข้างหน้า เช่น สวมชฎาหน้าง้ำ, เรียกหน้าที่มีลักษณะงอคว่ำแสดงความไม่พอใจว่าหน้าง้ำ + ง้ำ + งอ, คว่ำ + ตรง + สาวใช้ทำหน้าง้ำหน้างอทุกครั้งที่ถูกผมเรียก + + + + คณะ, โรง + N + Chinese opera + Chinese play; Chinese drama + ละครจีนแบบโบราณ + งิ้ว + งิ้วเป็นอุปรากรที่มีคนนิยมดูมาก + + + + V + nap + slumber; doze; sleep; drowse + หลับไปชั่วขณะหนึ่ง + งีบ + หลับ, นอน + ตื่น + ทั้งครูและนักเรียนต่างก็งีบไปหลังอาหารกลางวัน มาตื่นเอาอีกทีก็เมื่อดวงตะวันจะลับขอบฟ้าไปแล้ว + + + + งีบ + CLAS + taking a nap + sleeping + ลักษณะนามบอกการหลับเช่นนั้น เช่น หลับงีบหนึ่ง หลับ 2 งีบ + งีบ + วันนี้อาการดีมากจนอยากจะงีบต่ออีกซักหนึ่งงีบ + + + + V + mutter + murmur; grumble + เสียงพูดหรือบ่นพึมพำ + งึมงำ + พึมพำ, บ่นงึมงำ, บ่นพึมพำ + ชายแก่บ่นงึมงำแล้วก็ชะงักเมื่อมีเสียงหงุดหงิดไม่แพ้กันแทรกขึ้นมา + + + + V + be doubtful + be unsure; be uncertain; be baffled, be perplexed, be confused, be bewildered + งุนงง + งง, ฉงน, มึน, พิศวง, สงสัย, สับสน + เข้าใจ, ชัดเจน, แจ่มแจ้ง + อาการเหล่านี้อาจทำให้แพทย์งุนงงและวินิจฉัยเป็นโรคอื่นๆ ได้ + + + + V + be vexed + be worried; be annoyed; be harassed + โกรธฮึดฮัด, กระวนกระวายผุดลุกผุดนั่ง, ง่าน + งุ่นง่าน + ร้อนรน, กระวนกระวาย, กระสับกระส่าย + เขางุ่นง่านเหมือนใจลอยนอนลืมตาก่ายหน้าผากจนดึก + + + + V + nod + doze + อาการที่ก้มหัวลงโดยเร็วเมื่อเวลาง่วงหรือเดินไป, งุด หรือ งุดๆ ก็ว่า + งุบ + งุด, งุดๆ, งุบๆ, ก้ม + นักเรียนชายรีบงุบหัวลงโดยเร็วเมื่ออาจารย์ใหญ่เดินผ่านมา + + + + V + conspire + collude + ทำอย่างเงียบๆ, ทำกันอย่างปิดบัง + งุบงิบ + ซุบซิบ + พวกเขาเดินไปเดินมาด้วยความงุ่นง่านเสร็จแล้วก็ไปนั่งงุบงิบกันอยู่ที่มุมห้อง + + + + V + nod + doze + อาการที่ก้มหัวลงโดยเร็วเมื่อเวลาง่วงหรือเดินไป, งุด หรือ งุดๆ ก็ว่า + งุบๆ + งุด, งุดๆ, งุบ, ก้ม + นักเรียนชายรีบงุบหัวลงโดยเร็วเมื่ออาจารย์ใหญ่เดินผ่านมา + + + + V + be hook-shaped + be bent downward; be curved downward + งอลงเช่นปากนกแก้ว + งุ้ม + งอ, โก่ง, โค้ง + ตรง + เขาคิดทำปลายปีกให้ดัดงอนขึ้นหรืองุ้มลงได้ + + + + ADV + slowly + clumsily; awkwardly; unskillfully + ชักช้า, ไม่คล่องแคล่วว่องไว + งุ่มง่าม + ชักช้า, เชื่องช้า + คล่องแคล่ว, ว่องไว + ฉันเห็นแมลงด้วงตัวหนึ่งคลานงุ่มง่ามมาในระหว่างต้นหญ้าและใบไม้แห้ง + + + + ตัว + N + snake + serpent; viper + งู + อสรพิษ + แถวนี้งูชุม ต้องระวังให้ดี + + + + ตัว + N + king cobra + hamadryad + งูจงอาง + หล่อนหวงลูกยังกับงูจงอางหวงไข่ มีหรือจะจูงลูกมาหาคุณง่ายๆ + + + + กลุ่ม, ดวง + N + name of constellation + constellation + ชื่อหนึ่งของดาวฤกษ์มฆา มี 5 ดวง ดาวโคมูตร ดาววานร ดาวงอนไถ ดาวเมฆ หรือดาวมาฆะ ก็เรียก + งูผู้ + เด็กสมัยนี้ไม่มีใครรู้จักดาวงูคู่ + + + + ตัว + N + poisonous snake + viper + งูมีพิษกัดตาย + งูพิษ + เมื่อถูกงูพิษกัดจะปรากฎรอยเขี้ยวงูเป็น 2 จุดและมักมีอาการของพิษงู + + + + โรค + N + herpes zoster + zoster; shingles + โรคที่เกิดจากการติดเชื้อไวรัสชนิดหนึ่งมีอาการอักเสบอย่างเฉียบพลันที่ปมประสาทไขสันหลังและพุเป็นเม็ดพองตามผิวหนังเป็นทางยาวพาดขวางลำตัว เป็นต้น ทำให้ปวดแสบปวดร้อน + งูสวัด + อาการของโรคนี้คล้ายกับงูสวัดแต่ไม่ได้พองติดกันเป็นทางยาวเหมือนงูสวัด + + + + ตัว + N + cobra + elapid; elapid snake; venomous snake + งูเห่า + พิษของงูเห่ามักทำอันตรายต่อระบบประสาททำให้กล้ามเนื้ออ่อนแรง + + + + ADV + having a smattering of knowledge + a little bit + ไม่รู้จริง, มีความรู้เล็กๆ น้อยๆ + งูๆ ปลาๆ + ูเล็กน้อย, นิดหน่อย + รู้มาก, รู้จริง + อย่ามาถามเรื่องโปรแกรมกับฉันเลย ฉันรู้งูๆ ปลาๆเท่านั้นเอง + + + + V + look up + lift; raise one's head + ยกหน้าขึ้น + เงย + แหงน, เงยหน้า, แหงนหน้า + ก้ม, ก้มหน้า + ผู้ทำงานเกี่ยวกับการป้อนข้อมูลจะต้องก้มเงยและนั่งอยู่ตลอดทำให้มีอาการปวดเมื่อยคอ หลังและแขนได้ + + + + V + look up + lift; raise one's head + เงยหน้า + เงย, แหงน, แหงนหน้า + ก้ม, ก้มหน้า + พอได้ยินเสียงทุกคนก็เงยหน้าขึ้นมามองทันทีมองทันที + + + + V + look up + improve; be better + มีฐานะดีขึ้นกว่าเดิมพอทัดเทียมเพื่อน + เงยหน้าอ้าปาก + ลืมตาอ้าปาก + จนลง, แย่ลง + นโยบายของรัฐบาลไม่ได้ทำให้เกษตรกรผู้ยากไร้ของเราเงยหน้าอ้าปากขึ้นมาได้ + + + + V + be clumsy + be awkward. + แสดงกิริยาอาการเคอะเขินไม่แนบเนียนเพราะหย่อนความชำนาญเป็นต้น + เงอะ + เงอะงะ, ซุ่มซ่าม + เงอะเป็นคำที่บอกกิริยาอาการเคอะเขินจะพูดหรือจับอะไรก็ดูไม่แนบเนียน + + + + V + be awkward + be clumsy + แสดงอาการเคอะเขินไม่แนบเนียนเพราะหย่อนความชำนาญ เป็นต้น + เงอะงะ + งุ่มง่าม, ซุ่มซ่าม + ชายแก่บ้านนอกท่าทางเงอะงะเดินทางมาจากต่างจังหวัด + + + + เงา + N + shadow + reflection; image + ส่วนที่มืดเพราะมีวัตถุบังแสงทำให้แลเห็นเป็นรูปของวัตถุนั้น + เงา + สว่าง, กลางแจ้ง + เมื่อรับสัญญาณสีมาจะแสดงออกเป็นเงาต่างระดับกันได้ถึง 64 ระดับ + + + + V + be displeased + be angry; be annoyed; be dissatisfied + กะบึงกะบอน, โกรธอย่างแสนงอน, กระเง้ากระงอด + เง้างอด + โกรธ, งอน + พอใจ + ทำไมตลอดวันนี้ทั้งวันเธอจึงเง้างอดผมนัก + + + + เงา + N + black shadow + เงาดำ + ไอ้เตี้ยลากแข้งรีๆ ขวางๆเดินตามหลังเงาดำเข้าไปในซอย + + + + เงา + N + penumbra + shadow; shade + อาณาเขตหลังวัตถุที่แสงเคลื่อนที่ไปกระทบวัตถุนั้นแล้วแสงเคลื่อนที่ไปถึงได้บ้าง + เงามัว + เงาสลัว + ฉันมองเห็นเพียงเงามัวของวัตถุเท่านั้น + + + + N + shadow + dark shadow; shade + อาณาเขตหลังวัตถุที่แสงเคลื่อนที่ไปกระทบวัตถุนั้นแล้วแสงเคลื่อนที่ไปไม่ถึงทั้งหมด; (ภูมิ) ส่วนที่มืดมิดของดวงนั้นและดวงอาทิตย์เวลามีคราส + เงามืด + สว่าง + ผู้ที่อยู่ในบริเวณที่เป็นเงามืดจะได้เห็นสุริยุปราคาหมดทั้งดวง + + + + คน + N + Negrito + Semang + คนป่าพวกหนึ่ง รูปร่างต่ำเตี้ย ตัวดำ ผมหยิก อยู่ในตระกูลนิกริโต (Negrito) อยู่ในแหลมมลายู เรียกตัวเองว่า กอย ได้แก่พวกเซมัง และซาไก หรือเซนอยม โดยปริยายเรียกคนที่มีรูปร่างเช่นนั้น + เงาะ + คนป่า, ซาไก, เซมัง + ฉันเคยเห็นพวกเงาะที่จังหวัดสตูล + + + + ลูก, ผล + N + rambutan + Nephelium lappaceum + เงาะ + ช่วงนี้เงาะมีราคาถูกมาก + + + + ADV + indistinctly + blurredly; dimly + เงาๆ + รางๆ, ไม่ชัด, เลือนราง + ชัดเจน, ชัดแจ๋ว + ฝนตกหนักมากทำให้เขามองเห็นเพียงลางๆเท่านั้น + + + + V + be distorted by anger + be displeased; be angry; be annoyed; be irritated + กะบึงกะบอน, โกรธอย่างแสนงอน, กระเง้ากระงอด ก็ว่า + เง้าๆ งอดๆ + โกรธ, งอน, แสนงอน, ไม่พอใจ, เง้างอด + วันนี้อาเจือดูแปลกจังเง้าๆ งอดๆเป็นกับเขาเหมือนกัน + + + + N + silver + Ag, atomic number 47 + เงิน + บางคนชอบเครื่องประดับที่ทำจากเงิน + + + + บาท + N + money + currency; cash; coin + วัตถุที่มีตราของรัฐ ใช้ชำระหนี้ได้ตามกฎหมาย, วัตถุที่ใช้วัดราคาในการซื้อขายแลกเปลี่ยนกัน, เงินที่รัฐกำหนดขึ้นไว้เพื่อใช้ชำระหนี้ได้ตามกฎหมาย + เงิน + ข้อมูลของคุณมีค่ามากกว่าเงินเพียงไม่กี่สิบบาท + + + + บาท + N + reserve money + เงินจำนวนหนึ่งที่ผู้ใหญ่มอบให้ในงานแต่งงานเป็นต้น เพื่อเก็บไว้เป็นสิริมงคล + เงินก้นถุง + เงินขวัญถุง + คุณยายให้เงินก้นถุงแก่หลานคนละพันบาท + + + + จำนวน + N + a sum of money + sum; money + เงินที่จ่ายทีเดียวทั้งหมด, เงินที่สะสมไว้เป็นจำนวนมากๆ + เงินก้อน + เงิน + คุณหญิงแผ้วรับเงินก้อนจากนักธุรกิจเพื่อสมทบทุนมูลนิธิเพื่อการกุศล + + + + บาท + N + profit + gain; advantage; benefit + เงินที่ได้เกินต้นทุน + เงินกำไร + กำไร, ผลกำไร + บริษัทของเขาได้เงินกำไรจากการลงทุนปีละสิบห้าล้านบาท + + + + บาท + N + loan + money lent + เงินที่ยืมโดยมีดอกเบี้ย + เงินกู้ + เงินกู้ยืม + ลูกหนี้ต้องนำเงินกู้ไปคืนเจ้าหนี้ภายใน 30 วัน + + + + บาท + N + treasury reserves + เงินคงคลัง + กระทรวงการคลังเสนอขอแก้ไขกฎหมายเกี่ยวกับระเบียบการใช้จ่ายเงินคงคลัง + + + + บาท + N + fine + เงินค่าปรับ + เขาต้องเสียเงินค่าปรับให้แก่ห้องสมุดเนื่องจากคืนหนังสือล่าช้ากว่าที่กำหนดไว้ + + + + บาท + N + indemnity + compensation; fine + เงินค่าปรับไหม + เงินชดเชยค่าเสียหาย, ค่าสินไหมทดแทน, เงินชดเชย, เงินค่าปรับ + เขาต้องเสียเงินค่าปรับไหมให้กับคู่กรณีเป็นจำนวน 30000 บาท + + + + บาท + N + compensation + fine; indemnity + เงินชดเชย + เงินชดเชยค่าเสียหาย, ค่าสินไหมทดแทน, เงินค่าปรับ, เงินค่าปรับไหม + บริษัทประกันจะต้องเสียเงินชดเชยให้กับลูกค้าในกรณีที่เกิดอุบัติเหตุ + + + + บาท + N + aid + grant-in-aid; subsidy; subvention + เงินช่วยเหลือ + เงินสนับสนุน, เงินบริจาค + เราได้รับเงินช่วยเหลือจากองค์การระหว่างประเทศ + + + + บาท + N + credit + เงินที่ติดค้างอยู่ ไม่ต้องชำระทันทีเมื่อซื้อขายโดยเชื่อถือซึ่งกันและกัน + เงินเชื่อ + เครดิต + พนักงานกำลังบันทึกรายการซื้อสินค้าเป็นเงินเชื่อของลูกค้าในแผนกสินค้า + + + + งวด + N + down payment + part payment; deposit + เงินสดที่ชำระล่วงหน้าครั้งแรกก่อนที่จะผ่อนส่งเป็นงวดๆ + เงินดาวน์ + โฉมสมรวางเงินดาวน์บ้านใหม่ของเธอเมื่อวานนี้ + + + + บาท + N + salary + monthly wage; pay + ค่าตอบแทนการทำงานที่กำหนดให้เป็นรายเดือน + เงินเดือน + ค่าจ้างรายเดือน, ค่าตอบแทนรายเดือน + รัฐบาลมีนโยบายปรับอัตราเงินเดือนข้าราชการ + + + + บาท + N + income + revenue + เงินได้ + รายได้ + สถิติเงินได้ต่อปีของคนไทยสูงขึ้นกว่าเมื่อสิบปีก่อนมาก + + + + บาท + N + invisible income + รายรับในดุลการชำระเงินระหว่างประเทศอันเกิดจากค่าบริการต่างๆ การใช้จ่ายเงินของนักท่องเที่ยว ค่าขนส่งสินค้า ค่าประกันภัยเป็นต้น + เงินได้กำบัง + เงินได้กำบังคือเงินรายรับในดุลการชำระเงินระหว่างประเทศในด้านเศรษฐศาสตร์ + + + + บาท + N + principle + capital + เงินที่ให้กู้ยืมโดยไม่รวมดอกเบี้ย, ต้นเงิน ก็ว่า + เงินต้น + ต้นเงิน + ทุกวันนี้เราใช้พลังงานในลักษณะที่เป็นการใช้เงินต้นมากกว่าที่จะใช้ดอกเบี้ย + + + + N + money + currency; cash; coin + เงินที่รัฐกำหนดขึ้นไว้เพื่อใช้ชำระหนี้ได้ตามกฎหมาย + เงินตรา + เงิน, เงินทอง + ประสบการณ์ในชีวิตไม่สามารถหาซื้อได้ด้วยเงินตรา + + + + N + foreign currency + foreign exchange + เงินตราต่างประเทศ + นพพรไปแลกเงินดอลลาร์ที่แผนกเงินตราต่างประเทศ + + + + N + money out of circulation + unused money + เงินตราที่รัฐเลิกใช้, เงินที่มิได้ทำเป็นรูปพรรณ, เงินที่เก็บไว้ไม่นำออกใช้ + เงินตาย + เงินตายเป็นเงินที่ไม่นำออกมาใช้แล้ว + + + + N + money + wealth + เงินทอง + ทรัพย์สิน + สูบบุหรี่เป็นการสิ้นเปลืองเงินทองโดยใช่เหตุ + + + + บาท, สตางค์ + N + change + coin, bank note + เงินส่วนที่เกินมูลค่าของสินค้าที่ผู้ขายคืนให้แก่ผู้ซื้อ + เงินทอน + แม่ค้าร้านนี้มักจะให้เงินทอนผิดบ่อยๆ + + + + N + capital + cost; asset + เงินทุน + เงินลงทุน + งานสร้างสะพานไทย-ลาวต้องอาศัยเงินทุนจากออสเตรเลีย + + + + บาท + N + saving + reserves + เงินเหลือใช้ที่เก็บไว้ + เงินนอน + เงินเก็บ + เขาทำงานมาตลอดชีวิต จนเดี๋ยวนี้มีเงินนอนอยู่ในธนาคารหลายล้านบาท + + + + N + donation + gift; contribution + เงินที่สละให้เพื่อร่วมในกิจกรรมที่เป็นประโยชน์อย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง เช่น เงินบริจาคเพื่อช่วยเหลือผู้ประสบอุทกภัย + เงินบริจาค + เงินช่วยเหลือ + ชาวบ้านผู้ประสบอุทกภัยได้รับเงินบริจาคช่วยเหลือจากทางการกันอย่างทั่วถึง + + + + บาท + N + baht + Thai unit of currency + สกุลเงินที่ใช้ในประเทศไทย + เงินบาท + หน่วยของเงินตราที่ใช้ในประเทศไทยคือ เงินบาท + + + + ก้อน + N + pension + retirement pay + เงินตอบแทนที่ได้ทำงานมา ซึ่งจ่ายครั้งเดียวเมื่ออกจากงาน + เงินบำเหน็จ + บำเหน็จ + หลังจากเกษียณอายุราชการแล้ว เขาได้รับเงินบำเหน็จมาก้อนหนึ่ง + + + + N + bail + bail bond; bond; security + เงินหรือหลักทรัพย์ที่ให้ไว้เป็นเครื่องรับรองว่าจะปฏิบัติตามสัญญาหรือชดใช้ให้หากเกิดความเสียหาย + เงินประกัน + ศาลยอมให้มีการประกันตัวผู้ต้องหารายนี้ไปด้วยเงินประกัน 50,000 เหรียญสหรัฐ + + + + N + counterfeit money + counterfeits; forgery + เงินที่ทำขึ้นมาเพื่อให้เหมือนเงินจริง + เงินปลอม + เงินเก๊ + เงินแท้ + เขาต้องเอาเงินเหล่านั้นไปให้ฝ่ายพิสูจน์หลักฐานพิสูจน์ตรวจสอบเสียก่อนว่าไม่ใช่เงินปลอม + + + + N + small change + coin; cash + เงินจำนวนย่อยที่แตกออกมาจากเงินจำนวนใหญ่หน่วยใดหน่วยหนึ่งของเงินตรา + เงินปลีก + เงินย่อย, สตางค์ปลีก + แม่ค้าทอนเงินปลีกให้ลูกค้า + + + + N + dividend + bonus + ส่วนแบ่งเงินกำไรที่กำหนดจ่ายให้แก่ผู้ถือหุ้น + เงินปันผล + โบนัส, เงินโบนัส + บริษัทจ่ายเงินปันผลให้แก่พนักงานทุกปี + + + + N + brokerage + fee; service charge + เงินที่ผู้ให้กู้เรียกเก็บในเวลาให้กู้ + เงินปากถุง + ค่าธรรมเนียม + เถ้าแก่ซุ่นเก็บเงินปากถุงจากลูกหนี้ร้อยละสิบ + + + + N + money put in the mouth of a corpse + เงินที่ใส่ไว้ในปากศพ + เงินปากผี + บุญถมกับบุญนำชวนกันไปขโมยเงินปากผีที่ป่าช้าท้ายวัดบ้านไร่ + + + + N + annuity + annual payment + เงินที่มีกำหนดจ่ายเป็นรายปีให้แก่พระบรมวงศานุวงศ์หรือข้าราชบริพารจากเงินงบประมาณรายจ่ายหมวดเงินอุดหนุนของสำนักพระราชวัง + เงินปี + เงินประจำปี, เงินรายปี + เพื่อให้พระมหากษัตริย์ทรงรักษาพระเกียรติได้ รัฐบาลจึงได้ถวายเงินปีเป็นรายได้แก่พระองค์ + + + + N + small coin-change + เงินย่อยของเงินเหรียญ มีเงินแปสองสลึง แปสลึง แปเฟื้อง. (ประชุม ร.4) + เงินแป + ปัจจุบันนี้ไม่ค่อยมีใครรู้จักเงินแปแล้ว + + + + งวด + N + installment + partial repayment; payment + เงินที่ชำระให้แก่เจ้าหนี้เป็นงวดๆ + เงินผ่อน + เงินสด + ทุกสิ่งทุกอย่างสามารถหาซื้อได้ในระบบเงินผ่อน + + + + บาท + N + deposit + bank deposit + เงินฝาก + เงินออม + ธนาคารจะให้ของขวัญพิเศษในวันปีใหม่แก่ผู้ที่มีเงินฝากในธนาคารเกิน 10 ล้านบาท + + + + N + deflation + disinflation + ภาวะทางเศรษฐกิจที่ปริมาณเงินหมุนเวียนในประเทศมีน้อยไป การใช้จ่ายลดน้อยลง ทำให้ราคาสินค้าตก + เงินฝืด + เงินเฟ้อ + เมื่ออยู่ในช่วงภาวะเงินฝืดทั้งภาครัฐบาลและภาคเอกชนต่างก็ชักชวนต่างชาติให้เข้ามาร่วมลงทุนในประเทศไทย + + + + N + fringe benefit + incidental benefit; incidental payment; perquisite; benefit + เงินพิเศษ + เงินเดือน, เงินประจำ + ถ้าพนักงานคนใดมาทำงานวันเสาร์ก็จะได้เงินพิเศษนอกเหนือไปจากเงินเดือน + + + + N + inflation + rising prices + ภาวะทางเศรษฐกิจที่ปริมาณเงินหมุนเวียนในประเทศมากเกินไป ทำให้ราคาสินค้าแพงและเงินเสื่อมค่า + เงินเฟ้อ + เงินฝืด + นักวิเคราะห์เศรษฐกิจพยายามวิเคราะห์สาเหตุภาวะเงินเฟ้อครั้งนี้ + + + + N + earnest money + deposit; cash pledge + เงินที่ให้ไว้เพื่อเป็นพยานหลักฐานว่าได้มีการทำสัญญากันไว้แล้ว และเพื่อเป็นประกันการปฎิบัติตามสัญญานั้นด้วย + เงินมัดจำ + บริษัทขายรถเรียกเงินมัดจำเพิ่มอีก 20,000 บาท + + + + N + colour of molten silver + silvery white + สีเหมือนสีเงินที่ละลายคว้างในเบ้า เรียกว่า สีเงินยวง + เงินยวง + สีเงินยวง + มองออกไปนอกหน้าต่างเห็นท้องฟ้าสีเงินยวง + + + + N + German silver + โลหะเจือซึ่งมีองค์ประกอบโดยประมาณเป็นทองแดง 5 ส่วน สังกะสี 2 ส่วน และนิกเกิล 2 ส่วน + เงินเยอรมัน + เงินเยอรมันเป็นโลหะผสมชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + working fund + revolving fund; circulating fund + เงินที่หมุนเวียนเร็ว + เงินร้อน + เงินหมุนเวียนเร็ว + เงินทุนที่เข้ามาในประเทศระยะนี้เป็นเงินร้อน + + + + N + money earned from illegal business + ill-gotten gains + เงินที่ได้จากการทุจริตหรือไม่บริสุทธิ์ + เงินร้อน + เงินทุจริต + เงินเย็น + เงินก้อนนี้เป็นเงินร้อนเพราะได้จากการค้าของเถื่อน + + + + N + annuity + annual payment + จำนวนเงินที่บริษัทประกันชีวิตจ่ายให้แก่ผู้รับเงินรายปีตามเงื่อนไขกรมธรรม์ประกันชีวิตแบบเงินรายปี ซึ่งผู้รับประกันภัยสัญญาว่า ตราบใดที่ผู้เอาประกันชีวิตยังทรงชีพอยู่ บริษัทจะจ่ายเงินให้ตลอดไปจนกว่าจะเสียชีวิต หรือจะจ่ายให้ชั่วระยะเวลาหนึ่งตามที่ตกลงไว้ + เงินรายปี + เงินปี, เงินประจำปี + บริษัทประกันชีวิตต้องจ่ายเงินรายปีให้แก่ลูกค้าเป็นประจำทุกปี + + + + N + investment + investment fund + เงินลงทุน + เงินทุน + โรงงานขนาดเล็กแห่งนี้ใช้เงินลงทุนในการก่อตั้งมากพอๆ กับโรงงานขนาดกลาง + + + + N + cash + coins; bills; hard cash; petty cash + ตัวเงินที่มีอยู่ อาจจ่ายได้ทันที, เงินที่ชำระให้ทันทีเมื่อซื้อหรือขายกัน + เงินสด + เงินผ่อน + ระบบย่อยเงินสดจะพิมพ์ใบนำฝากและเช็คความถูกต้องอีกครั้งหลังจากนำเงินฝากเรียบร้อยแล้ว + + + + N + sterling silver + sterling + โลหะเจือซึ่งประเทศอังกฤษเคยใช้ทำเงินตรา มีองค์ประกอบเป็นโลหะเงินร้อยละ 92.5 ทองแดงร้อยละ 7.2 ตะกั่วร้อยละ 0.2 และทองคำร้อยละ 0.1 + เงินสเตอร์ลิง + เงินสเตอร์ลิงเป็นโลหะผสมที่ประเทศอังกฤษเคยใช้ทำเงินตรา + + + + N + subsidy + grant-in-aid; subvention; allowance + เงินสนับสนุน + เงินอุดหนุน, เงินช่วยเหลือ, เงินสมทบ + โครงการของเราต้องการเงินสนับสนุนจากรัฐบาลเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + N + grant-in-aid + subsidy; subvention; allowance + เงินสมทบ + เงินช่วยเหลือ, เงินสนับสนุน, เงินอุดหนุน + รัฐได้มอบเงินจำนวน 30 ล้านบาทให้เป็นเงินสมทบทุนประเดิมของการรถไฟแห่งประเทศไทย + + + + N + saving deposit + saving money + เงินสะสม + เงินออม, เงินเก็บ + อิรักเป็นประเทศที่มีเงินสะสมอยู่ในรูปเงินตราต่างประเทศสูงถึง 35 พันล้านดอลลาร์สหรัฐ + + + + N + reserve money + reserve funds + เงินสำรอง + เงินทุนสำรอง + ธนาคารพาณิชย์ต้องกันเงินส่วนหนึ่งไว้เป็นเงินสำรองเพื่อใช้ในการเบิกถอนของผู้ฝากเงินด้วย + + + + N + circulating fund + revolving money; working fund + เงินหมุนเวียน + เงินทุนหมุนเวียน + บริษัทของเรามีเงินทุนหมุนเวียนปีละ 30 ล้านบาท + + + + N + government fund + เงินที่เป็นของแผ่นดินหรือรัฐ + เงินหลวง + เงินแผ่นดิน, เงินรัฐบาล, เงินของรัฐ, เงินของแผ่นดิน + เงินราษฎร์, เงินส่วนตัว + เงินวิจัยโครงการนี้เป็นเงินหลวงเพราะฉะนั้นจะต้องใช้ให้คุ้มค่าที่สุด + + + + N + grant-in-aid + subsidy; subvention; allowance + เงินอุดหนุน + เงินสมทบ, เงินสนับสนุน, เงินช่วยเหลือ + วิทยาลัยแห่งนี้ได้รับเงินอุดหนุนในโครงการต่างๆ จากทบวงมหาวิทยาลัย + + + + เงี่ยง + N + barb + hook + แง่ของสิ่งของบางอย่าง มีรูปหยักตอนปลายเช่นเบ็ดหรือลูกศร + เงี่ยง + คุณควรรู้จักการทำฉมวกติดเงี่ยงไว้ตอนปลายเพื่อช่วยมิให้ปลายหลุดไป + + + + เงี่ยง + N + spine of fish-fin + fish-tail + กระดูกปลายแหลมของปลาบางอย่าง เช่น ปลากระเบนมีเงี่ยงที่โคนหาง หรือปลาดุกมีเงี่ยงที่ข้างหู + เงี่ยงปลา + สารมีพิษเหล่านี้โดยมากจะอยู่ใกล้กับโคนก้านครีบแข็งหรือเงี่ยง + + + + V + crave + desire eagerly; want greatly; long for; lust; have sexual desire; + อยากจัด, กระหายจัด, มีความรู้สึกอยากหรือกระหายเป็นกำลัง, (โดยมากใช้เฉพาะของเสพติดและกามคุณ) + เงี่ยน + อยากจัด, กระหายจัด + เขาเงี่ยนฝิ่นเต็มทีแล้ว + + + + V + be silent + be quiet; be still + หายไปโดยไม่มีข่าวหรือไม่เป็นข่าวเลย เช่น หมู่นี้นาย ก เงียบไป, นิ่งไม่พูดจา, ไม่ทำเสียงเอะอะโวยวายหรืออื้ออึง + เงียบ + หายเงียบ, เงียบหาย + ได้ข่าว + นิภาเงียบไปหลายเดือนแล้ว ไม่รู้ว่าเป็นอย่างไรบ้าง + + + + ADV + silently + quietly; softly; still + ไม่มีเสียงพูด เช่น นั่งเงียบ, ไม่มีเสียงอื้ออึง เช่น บ้านนี้เงียบ, สงบ, ปราศจากเสียงรบกวนหรือการก่อกวน, เช่นเหตุการณ์เงียบลงแล้ว โดยปริยายหมายความว่า ไม่เอิกเกริกอื้ออึง เช่น ทำอย่างเงียบๆ, ไม่กระโตกกระตาก เช่น เก็บเรื่องเงียบ + เงียบ + สงบ, นิ่ง, เงียบเชียบ + ดัง, เอิกเกริก, อื้ออึง, เอะอะ + เขาเป็นคนชอบแหกคอกอาจมีการต่อต้านเราอย่างเงียบๆ + + + + ADV + quietly + silently; still; reticently; soundlessly + เงียบกริบ + เงียบสนิท, เงียบเชียบ + เสียงดัง, อึกทึก, อื้ออึง, เอะอะ + พวกเรานั้งฟังกันอย่างเงียบกริบไม่มีการซักถามหรือแสดงความเห็นแม้แต่คนเดียว + + + + ADJ + taciturn + quiet; untalkative; reticent + เงียบขรึม + เงียบ, ขรึม, เงียบเฉย, ไม่พูดไม่จา + ช่างพูด, ช่างคุย + ฝ่ายหญิงเป็นคนคุยเก่งส่วนฝ่ายชายเป็นคนเงียบขรึม + + + + V + be silent + be quiet; be still; be speechless + เงียบงัน + เงียบ, เงียบกริบ, เงียบเชียบ, นิ่งเงียบ + อื้ออึง, เอิกเกริก, เสียงดัง + บรรดาคนงานเจ็ดแปดคนที่อยู่หมู่บ้านเดียวกับทอนเงียบงันกันไปเป็นครู่ใหญ่ แล้วจึงเริ่มตื่นตัวอีกครั้ง + + + + V + be soundless + be noiseless; be silent; be quiet + เงียบไม่มีเสียง + เงียบเชียบ + วังเวง, เงียบสนิท, เงียบสงัด, เงียบสงบ + อื้ออึง, อึกทึก, เสียงดัง + บ้านนี้เงียบเชียบจนผิดสังเกตมาหลายวันแล้ว + + + + ADJ + peaceful + calm; quiet; silent + เงียบสงบ + สำรวม, สงบเงียบ, อดกลั้น + โวยวาย, ตีโพยตีพาย, เอะอะโวยวาย + เธอรับฟังข่าวร้ายด้วยอาการเงียบสงบ + + + + V + be soundless + be quiet; be silent; be noiseless + เงียบเสียง + เงียบ, ไม่ส่งเสียง + ส่งเสียงดัง + ฉันได้ยินเสียงหมูป่าร้องอยู่ครู่เดียวก็เงียบเสียงแน่นิ่งไปเลย + + + + V + be lonely + be lonesome; be alone; be solitary + เปล่าเปลี่ยว, ว้าเหว่, ไม่มีใครไปมาหาสู่ + เงียบเหงา + เหงาหงอย, ซึมเซา, เดียวดาย + ร่าเริง, คึกคัก + โฉมศรีเงียบเหงาเพราะแฟนไปต่างประเทศ + + + + ADV + quietly + silently + เงียบๆ + เฉยๆ + อึกทึก, ครึกโครม + คุณพ่ออยากนั่งอ่านหนังสือเงียบๆ คนเดียวในห้องสมุด ห้ามใครเข้าไปรบกวนเป็นอันขาด + + + + V + be quiet + be silent; be calm + เงียบๆ + เงียบ, นิ่งเงียบ, เฉยๆ + โวยวาย, เอะอะโวยวาย, กระโตกกระตาก + รู้เรื่องนี้แล้วก็เงียบๆ ไปก่อนนะ อย่าเพิ่งกระโตกกระตาก + + + + ตัว + N + snake + legless reptile + เงี้ยว + งู + ในป่านั้นมีแต่อันตรายไม่น่ารื่นรมย์มีแต่สิงสาราสัตว์งูเงี้ยวเขี้ยวขอ + + + + ADJ + crooked + tortuous; bent; curved + เงี้ยว + คด, งอ + ตรง + เขาเป็นคนที่พูดจางอเงี้ยวไปมากว่าจะเข้าใจได้ต้องอธิบายเสียหลายครั้ง + + + + คน + N + a ethnic tribe in northern Thailand + Shans + ชื่อหนึ่งของชนชาวไทยใหญ่ที่ใช้เรียกกันเป็นสามัญในประเทศไทยสมัยก่อน + เงี้ยว + ชาวไทยใหญ่ + ขณะนี้กำลังมีการศึกษาชีวิตคนไทยมนต่างแดน เช่น พวกไทยใหญ่หรือเงี้ยวในพม่า พวกลาวหรือคนไทยในเวียดนาม + + + + V + pay attention + listen carefully + เอียงหูฟังเพื่อให้ถนัด, ตั้งใจฟัง + เงี่ยหู + ตั้งใจฟัง, เอียงหูฟัง + ละเลย, ไม่สนใจ + หล่อนพูดเบามากจนเราต้องเงี่ยหูฟัง + + + + V + raise + lift; elevate + ยกขึ้นทำท่าจะทุบจะตีเป็นต้น เช่น เงื้อมือ, อาการที่มือยกสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งขึ้นทำท่าจะตีหรือฟัน เป็นต้น เช่น เงื้อไม้ เงื้อมีด + เงื้อ + ยก, ยกขึ้น, ง้าง, เงื้อง่า + ผมเงื้อกำปั้นต่อยไปที่ใบหน้าเขาเต็มแรง + + + + ตัว + N + mermaid + merman + สัตว์น้ำในนิยาย เล่ากันว่าท่อนบนเป็นคน ท่อนล่างเป็นปลา + เงือก + นางเงือก + หวังว่าวันหนึ่งเรือคงจะกลับมาพร้อมด้วยไข่มุกของนางเงือกหรือสมบัติของโจรสลัด + + + + ตัว + N + a kind of bird + เงือก + นกเงือก + นกเงือกเป็นสัตว์สงวนชนิดหนึ่งที่หาดูได้ยากในปัจจุบัน + + + + ADJ + sluggish + slothful; slow; tardy; inactive; indolent + เงื่อง + เชื่อง, เชื่องช้า, เงื่องๆ, เงื่องหงอย + รวดเร็ว, ว่องไว, กระฉับกระเฉง + เขาเป็นคนเงื่องหงอย + + + + ADV + slothful + sluggish; slow; inactive; tardy; indolent + ซึมเซาไม่ชื่นบาน + เงื่องหงอย + เซื่องๆ, เฉื่อยชา, ซึมเซา, เซื่องซึม + ว่องไว, กระฉับกระเฉง, กระตือรือร้น + เราเดินกลับเข้าบ้านอย่างเงื่องหงอย + + + + V + raise + lift; elevate + ยกขึ้นทำท่าจะทุบตี + เงื้อง่า + เงื้อ, ง้าง, ยก, ยกขึ้น + เอาลง, ยกลง + ท่านมหาเบรคแตกลุกขึ้นเงื้อง่ามืออยู่กลางลานวัด + + + + เงื่อน + N + knot + hitch; gnarl + เชือกหรือเส้นด้ายเป็นต้นที่ผูกกันเป็นปม เช่น เงื่อนกระทกหรือเงื่อนกระตุก คือเงื่อนที่ผูกแล้วกระตุกออกได้ง่าย เงื่อนตาย คือ เงื่อนที่ผูกแล้วแก้ยาก เงื่อนเป็น คือเงื่อนที่ผูกแล้วแก้ง่าย + เงื่อน + ปม + ลูกเสือต้องหัดเรียนรู้วิธีการผูกเงื่อน + + + + ข้อ + N + condition + agreement; restriction; term + (กฎ) ข้อความอันบังคับไว้ให้นิติกรรมเป็นผลหรือสิ้นผล ต่อเมื่อมีเหตุการณ์อันไม่แน่นอนว่าจะเกิดขึ้นหรือไม่ในอนาคต + เงื่อนไข + ข้อแม้, ข้อจำกัด, ข้อตกลง + เรามีเงื่อนไขทางสังคมว่าต้องเคารพในสิ่งของของผู้อื่น + + + + N + clue + hidden point + เรื่องราวหรือข้อความที่ซ่อนอยู่ไม่เปิดเผย + เงื่อนงำ + ประเด็น, ปม + ตำรวจกำลังสืบว่าคดีนี้มีเงื่อนงำอะไรอีกบ้าง + + + + ข้อ + N + condition + agreement; restriction; term + เงื่อนปม + เงื่อนไข, ประเด็น, ข้อแม้, ข้อจำกัด + หากไม่มีการแก้ไขเงื่อนปมเหล่านั้นจะทำให้พรรคการเมืองต่างๆ ไม่พอใจ + + + + N + moving the gills + symptomatic characteristics of respiration of moving the gill + อาการที่ปลาขยับเหงือกหายใจ + เงือบ + เงือบเป็นคำที่ใช้เรียกอาการที่ปลาขยับเหงือกหายใจ + + + + N + protrusion + overhanging portion; projection; jut + สิ่งที่สูงยื่นง้ำออกมา เช่น เงื้อมผา + เงื้อม + เราเริ่มปีนกันตั้งแต่เช้าจวบกระทั่งเที่ยงจึงปีนขึ้นไปถึงเงื้อมผาสูงแล้วไม่สามารถไต่ต่อไปได้อีก + + + + N + control + influence; clutch; power + อำนาจที่ครอบงำจะไม่ให้หลุดพ้นไปได้ + เงื้อมมือ + อำนาจ, อิทธิพล, อำนาจครอบงำ + หลายคนที่เกี่ยวข้องกับคดีเพชรซาอุฯพ้นเงื้อมมือของกฎหมายไปได้ + + + + ADV + onomatopoeia of the sound of the crying children + เสียงเด็กร้องไห้ + แง + แงๆ, งอแง + ใครมาปล่อยให้ลูกร้องไห้แงอยุ่แถวนี้ + + + + แง่ + N + trick + game; cheat + แง่ + เหลี่ยม, ชั้นเชิง, นัย, อุบาย, เล่ห์เหลี่ยม + อย่าแล่นแง่กับพวกนี้เด็ดขาดเพราะพวกเขาฉลาดมาก + + + + แง่ + N + angle + viewpoint; standpoint; point of view + แง่ + แง่มุม, มุมมอง, ประเด็น + ต้นเหตุของปัญหานี้มองกันได้หลายแง่ + + + + N + edge + corner; border + ส่วนที่เป็นเหลี่ยมเป็นสันเป็นมุมหรือส่วนที่ยื่นออกมา เช่น แง่หิน แง่โต๊ะ + แง่ + ขอบ, สัน + เดินระวังหน่อยนะเพราะว่าแง่หินบริเวณนี้คมมาก + + + + แง่ง + CLAS + rhizome + rootstock; stem + ส่วนที่งอกเป็นแง่ออกมาจากเหง้าขิงข่ากะทือ เป็นต้น + แง่ง + ราก + ถ้าไปตลาดแล้วอย่าลืมซื้อขิงมาซัก 2 แง่งนะ + + + + N + artifice + stratagem; trick; ruse + อาการที่แสร้งทำชั้นเชิงเพื่อให้ผู้อื่นเอาใจหรือให้เป็นที่พอใจตน + แง่งอน + ชั้นเชิง, มารยา, เกี่ยงงอน, ข้อแม้ + เขาลงนามในสัญญาโดยปราศจากแง่งอน + + + + V + gnaw + bite; bare the teeth in order to bite + แยกเขี้ยวจะกัด (อย่างหมา) + แง่น + กัด + ดูหมาตัวนั้นสิ ท่าทางน่ากลัวระวังมันจะแง่นเอานะ + + + + V + be ajar + open slightly; be half-closed + เปิดแต่น้อยๆ เช่น แง้มประตู + แง้ม + อ้า, แย้ม + เสียงเพลงจากวิทยุดังลอดออกมาจากห้องเชิงบันไดซึ่งบานประตูเปิดแง้มอยู่ + + + + N + part + aspect; angle; viewpoint; point of view; slant + แง่มุม + มุมมอง, ส่วน, ประเด็น + ผู้ร่วมสัมมนาเสนอความเห็นในแง่มุมต่างๆ + + + + V + prise + pry; prize; open; lever + งัดให้เผยอขึ้น + แงะ + งัด, งัดแงะ + เขาทำกุญแจหายจึงต้องแงะลิ้นชัก + + + + V + raise + lift up; elevate; rear + ยก (ใช้แก่หัว) เช่น โงหัวไม่ขึ้น + โง + ยก, โผล่ + ก้ม + แดงโงหัวขึ้นแล้วพูดพึมพำก่อนจะหมดสติ + + + + V + be foolish + be stupid; be silly; be unwise + โง่ + เขลา, ทึ่ม, ไม่ฉลาด, ไม่รู้ + ฉลาด, เก่ง + ถ้าเด็กทำไม่ได้ก็อย่าเพิ่งลงโทษว่าเด็กโง่หรือไม่รักดี + + + + V + nod + nod in sleep; nod sleepily; doze; fall asleep + อาการที่หัวงุบลงเพราะง่วง + โงก + โงกหัว, ง่วง + ตาแก่เหลือบไปเห็นร่างตะคุ่มของเด็กชายที่นั่งโงกหงุบอยู่หน้ากองไฟ + + + + V + sway + swing; lean; vibrate + โงกเงก + โยกเยก, คลอนแคลน, โยกโคลง, เอนไปเอนมา + มั่นคง, แข็งแรง + อย่าไปเหยียบกิ่งไม้นั้นนะ มันโงกเงกเต็มทีแล้ว + + + + V + be silly + be foolish; be stupid; be dull; be ignorant; be uneducated + โง่เขลา + โง่, ทึ่ม, งี่เง่า, ไม่ฉลาด + ฉลาด + ไม่มีใครเห็นด้วยกับการกระทำของคนโง่เขลาเช่นนี้ + + + + V + be arched + be curved; be bent + โค้งเข้าหากัน เช่น ควายเขาโง้ง, โค้งขึ้น เช่น หนวดโง้ง + โง้ง + โค้ง, งอ, งอนขึ้น + ตรง + ตาควายเฒ่าร่างใหญ่เขาโง้งกำลังนอนตะแคงข้างอยู่ + + + + V + be foolish + be silly; be stupid; be uneducated; be ignorant; be dull + โง่งม + โง่, ไม่ฉลาด, งี่เง่า + ฉลาด, หลักแหลม + ผมควรจะออกไปจากสถานที่อันโง่งมนี่เสียโดยเร็ว + + + + V + be stunned + be giddy; be unconscious + อาการที่ลุกขึ้นนั่งหรือยืนโงกเงกของคนที่มึนงงหรือเพิ่งตื่นนอนใหม่ + โงเง + งัวเงีย + เปิดเทอมวันแรกเด็กน้อยก็เดินโงเงไปห้องน้ำด้วยความขี้เกียจ + + + + V + be foolish + be stupid; be dull; be silly; be uneducated; be ignorant; be unwise + โง่เง่า + โง่, งี่เง่า, โง่มาก + ฉลาด, หลักแหลม + ความรักของแม่ เป็นความรักที่ไม่มีข้อแม้ใดๆ ลูกจะขี้เหร่ ดื้อรั้น โง่เง่า แม่ย่อมรักลูกเสมอ + + + + V + totter + be lopsided; be unsteady; sway; stagger; tilt + จวนจะล้มเพราะส่วนบนหนักหรือใหญ่ ส่วนล่างไม่แน่นหรือเล็ก + โงน + โงนเงน, เซจะล้ม, โอนเอนไปมา, เอียงเอน, โอนเอน + มั่นคง, แน่วแน่, ตั้งตรง + ข้าพเจ้าจำได้ว่าในตอนนั้นข้าพเจ้านั่งโงนครึ่งหลับครึ่งตื่น + + + + V + totter + be lopsided; be unsteady; stagger; tilt; sway + เอียงเอนไปมา, โอนเอนไปมา + โงนเงน + โงน, เอียงเอน, โอนเอน, ซวนเซ + มั่นคง, แน่วแน่, ตั้งตรง + เขาระเบิดเสียงหัวเราะดังลั่นมืออีกข้างเกาะพนักเก้าอี้เอียงโงนเงนตามอาการโคลงของเรือ + + + + ADV + how + ไง + อย่างไร, ยังไง + พวกคุณไม่รู้หรือไงว่าที่ของเราตรงนั้นราคาเป็นแสนเป็นล้าน + + + + AUX + must + have to; should + เป็นคำช่วยกริยาบอกความบังคับหรือความหวัง + จง + ต้อง, ควร + ขอให้นักเรียนจงอย่าขาดเรียน เพราะใกล้สอบแล้ว + + + + V + walk back and forth + อาการที่เดินไปมาในที่ที่กำหนดอย่างพระเจริญกรรมฐานเดิน เรียกว่า เดินจงกรม + จงกรม + เดินจงกรม + เวลาพระท่านจะบริหารร่างกายท่านใช้วิธีเดินจงกรมและสวดมนต์ไปด้วย + + + + V + hate + dislike intensely; loathe; execrate; abominate; detest + ผูกใจเกลียดชังอย่างยิ่ง + จงเกลียดจงชัง + เกลียด, เกลียดชัง, รังเกียจ + ชอบ, รัก, พอใจ, รักใคร่ + ผมไม่เข้าใจว่าทำไมเธอจึงจงเกลียดจงชังผมนัก + + + + V + intend + plan; design; mean + จงใจ + ตั้งใจ, หมายใจ, เจตนา, หมายมั่น, มุ่งมั่น + ไม่ตั้งใจ, บังเอิญ + ข้าพเจ้าจงใจกระแอมเพื่อให้เขาหรือใครก็ตามรู้สึกตัว + + + + ADV + intentionally + purposely; designedly; deliberately + จงใจ + ตั้งใจ, หมายใจ, เจตนา, หมายมั่น, มุ่งมั่น, แน่วแน่ + ไม่ตั้งใจ, ไม่เจตนา + หากมองในมุมกลับกันจะเห็นว่าคนที่ไม่มีเกียรติเท่านั้นต่างหากที่ประณามเสียดสีอย่างจงใจ + + + + V + be loyal + be faithful + ผูกใจรักด้วยความเคารพหรือรู้คุณอย่างยิ่ง + จงรักภักดี + ภักดี, จงรัก, สวามิภักดิ์ + ญาติผู้ใหญ่ของข้าพเจ้าคนหนึ่งจงรักภักดีต่อพระเจ้าอยู่หัวในรัชกาลที่ 5 อย่างมาก + + + + ตัว + N + king cobra + hamadryad; Naja hannah + ชื่องูพิษร้ายแรงที่สุดชนิดหนึ่ง + จงอาง + งูจงอาง + หล่อนประคบประหงมลูกราวกับจงอางหวงไข่ + + + + V + write + write down; mark down; record; take note; copy + จด + กำหนด, หมายไว้, เขียนไว้, บันทึก, คัดลอก + ผู้ชมจดวิธีทำอาหารอย่างละเอียดจากรายการโทรทัศน์ + + + + V + be contiguous + adjoin; border + จ่อให้ถึงกัน, ถึง, จนถึง + จด + ติด, เชื่อม + ห่าง, แยก + ทิศเหนือของประเทศไทยจดประเทศพม่า + + + + V + concentrate + pay attention; focus + มีใจฝักใฝ่ผูกพันอยู่ + จดจ่อ + สนใจ, ฝักใฝ่, ใส่ใจ + ละเลย, เมินเฉย, ไม่สนใจ + เด็กๆ กำลังจดจ่ออยู่กับนิทานเรื่องใหม่ที่คุณครูกำลังจะเล่าให้ฟัง + + + + V + be irresolute + be uncertain; be unsure; hesitate + ตั้งใจจะทำแล้วไม่ลงมือทำเพราะไม่แน่ใจ + จดจ้อง + จดๆ จ้องๆ, ลังเลใจ, ไม่แน่ใจ + แน่ใจ, มั่นใจ + มัวแต่จดจ้องหนังสืออยู่นั่นแหล่ะ จะซื้อหรือไม่ซื้อก็ตัดสินใจเสียทีสิ + + + + V + remember + bear in mind; keep in mind; recall + กำหนดไว้ในใจ, จำไว้ในใจ + จดจำ + จำ, ระลึก, รำลึก, ทบทวน, หวนคิด, จำได้ + หลงลืม + การกระทำของโซโกครั้งนี้เป็นบทเรียนที่หลายฝ่ายควรจดจำ + + + + V + register + enroll + (กฎ) ลงบันทึกข้อความไว้เป็นหลักฐานตามที่กฎหมายกำหนด เช่น จดทะเบียนรถยนต์ จดทะเบียนหุ้นส่วนบริษัท + จดทะเบียน + ลงทะเบียน, ลงบัญชี, ขึ้นทะเบียน, ลงนาม, ลงชื่อ + หนุ่มสาว 2 คนพากันไปจดทะเบียนแต่งงานที่อำเภอ + + + + V + guard + จดหมัด + ยกหมัด, ตั้งท่ามวย + นักมวยตั้งท่าจดหมัด + + + + ฉบับ, แผ่น + N + letter + correspondence; mail + หนังสือที่มีไปมาถึงกัน + จดหมาย + หนังสือ + ทางมหาวิทยาลัยจะจัดส่งจดหมายแจ้งผลการสอบให้นักศึกษาทราบ + + + + ฉบับ, แผ่น + N + circular + handbill; flier; leaflet + หนังสือที่มีข้อความเหมือนกัน ส่งไปถึงคนจำนวนมากในคราวเดียวกัน + จดหมายเวียน + หนังสือเวียน + รัฐมนตรีว่าการกระทรวงศึกษา + + + + ฉบับ + N + annals + chronicle; record of events; record + หนังสือบอกข่าวคราวที่เป็นไป รายงานหรือบันทึกเหตุการณ์ต่างๆ ที่เกิดขึ้น, เอกสารที่ส่วนราชการ รัฐวิสาหกิจ หรือ เอกชน ผลิตขึ้นใช้เป็นหลักฐานและเครื่องมือในการปฎิบัติงาน + จดหมายเหตุ + ข้อเตือนความจำ, ข้อความที่บันทึกไว้, บันทึกความจำ, บันทึกเหตุการณ์ + จดหมายเหตุกรุงศรีอยุธยาทำให้เราทราบความเป็นอยู่ ขนบธรรมเนียมประเพณีในสมัยนั้น + + + + V + hesitate + waver; be uncertain; be unsure; be undecided + จะทำก็ไม่แน่ใจ + จดๆ จ้องๆ + จดจ้อง, ลังเลใจ, ไม่แน่ใจ, ไม่ตัดสินใจ + มั่นใจ, แน่ใจ + มัวแต่จดๆ จ้องๆ อยู่นั่นแหล่ะ ไม่ยอมลงมือทำเสียที + + + + N + the four necessities of a Buddhist monk: food, raiment, abode and medicine + เครื่องอาศัยเลี้ยงชีวิตของบรรพชิตในพระพุทธศาสนา 4 อย่าง คือ จีวร (ผ้านุ่งห่ม) บิณฑบาต (อาหาร) เสนาสนะ (ที่อยู่) ศิลานเภสัช (ยา) + จตุปัจจัย + คนเราทุกคนต้องการปัจจัยสี่หรือจตุปัจจัยในการดำรงชีวิต + + + + N + four-faced + the creator of the Universe + ผู้มี 4 หน้า คือ พระพรหม + จตุรพักตร์ + พระพรหม, สี่หน้า + จตุรพักตร์ หมายถึงพระพรหม + + + + ADJ + four fold + มี 4 อย่าง + จตุรพิธ + สี่อย่าง, สี่ประการ + + + + N + the Four Blessing; 1. Age (long life); 2. Skin (tender complexion); 3. Happiness (mental happiness); 4. Health (good health) + พร 4 ประการ คือ อายุ วรรณะ สุขะ พละ, ใช้ในการให้พร ขอให้มีอายุยืน มีผิวพรรณผ่องใส มีความสุขกายสุขใจ และมีกำลังแข็งแรง + จตุรพิธพร + ขอให้มีจตุรพิธพรกันถ้วนหน้าในปีใหม่ที่จะมาถึงนี้ + + + + N + Four Places + ภูมิ 4 คือ 1. กามาวจรภูมิ ภูมิของผู้ท่องเที่ยวในกามภพ 2. รูปาวจรภูมิ ภูมิของผู้ท่องเที่ยวในรูปภพ 3. อรูปาวจรภูมิ ภูมิของผู้ท่องเที่ยวในรูปภพ 4. โลกุตรภูมิ ภูมิอันพ้นจากโลก + จตุรภูมิ + + + + N + the four ministries in the ancient government + the four pillars + ตำแหน่งเจ้ากระทรวงปกครองครั้งโบราณ คือ เวียง วัง คลัง นา + จตุสดมภ์ + พระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัวได้ทรงเปลี่ยนแปลงแก้ไขระบบการเมืองโดยเปลี่ยนจากจตุสดมภ์มาใช้เป็นกระทรวง ทบวง กรม + + + + CONJ + until + till + จน + ตราบเท่า, จนกระทั่ง, จนถึง, กระทั่ง + กายกับจิตมีความสัมพันธ์กันอย่างใกล้ชิดจนไม่อาจแยกออกเป็นอิสระจากกันได้ + + + + V + be poor + be impoverished; be poverty-stricken + จน + อัตคัด, ขาดแคลน, ฝืดเคือง, มีไม่สู้จะพอกินพอใช้, ขัดสน, ยากจน, ยากแค้น, อดอยาก + ร่ำรวย, มั่งคั่ง, มั่งมี, อุดมสมบูรณ์ + ครอบครัวนี้จนมากไม่มีแม้แต่ที่จะซุกหัวนอน + + + + V + be penniless + be extremely poor; be totally impoverished; be needy; be destitute; be indigent + จนกรอบ + จนมาก, อัตคัด, ขัดสน, ยากแค้น, ยากจน, อดอยาก, ไม่มีจะกิน + ร่ำรวย, มั่งคั่ง, มั่งมี, อุดมสมบูรณ์ + แต่ก่อนเขาเป็นคนมั่งมีแต่บัดนี้เขาจนกรอบ + + + + CONJ + until + till + จนกระทั่ง + ตราบเท่า, ถึงที่สุด, จนถึง, กระทั่ง + ภาษานี้ได้รับการพัฒนาเรื่อยมาจนกระทั่งได้มีการพัฒนาให้สามารถใช้กับเครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์ได้ในปี 1975 + + + + CONJ + heretofore + up to now; until now; up until now + จนกระทั่งบัดนี้ + จนเดี๋ยวนี้, จนกระทั่งเดี๋ยวนี้, จนกระทั่งปัจจุบันนี้ + ตั้งแต่เรียนจบเมื่อ 5 ปีก่อน จนกระทั่งบัดนี้ฉันยังไม่เคยเจอพวกเพื่อนๆเลย + + + + CONJ + until + till; as long as; as far as + กระทั่งถึงเวลานั้นๆ เช่น จนกว่าจะตาย + จนกว่า + จนถึง, จนกระทั่ง, กระทั่ง + ข้อมูลที่บันทึกบนดิสก์จะเก็บไว้ได้จนกว่าจะมีการอัดข้อมูลใหม่ทับลงไป + + + + V + be baffled + be unable to help + จนใจ + จนปัญญา, หมดหนทาง, ไม่มีทางคิด + ผมจนใจจริงๆ ที่ไม่สามารถช่วยคุณได้ + + + + V + be baffled + be at one's wits' end + จนด้วยเกล้า + สุดคิด, คิดไม่ออก, หมดปัญญาคิด, จนปัญญา + ถ้าเจอข้อสอบหินแบบนี้ เห็นทีจะจนด้วยเกล้าแล้วแน่ๆ + + + + V + be cornered + maneuver; be checkmated; be stalled; be at bay + จนตรอก + จนมุม, จนแต้ม, หมดหนทาง, สุดทางหนี + ถึงอย่างไรก็จะสู้จนกว่าจะจนตรอกนั่นแหล่ะ + + + + V + be cornered + maneuver; be checkmated; be stalled; be at bay + จนแต้ม + จนมุม, จนตรอก, หมดทางสู้, หมดทางหนี + อย่าไปเซ้าซี้เขานักเลย ท่าทางเขาจะจนแต้มแล้วล่ะ + + + + PREP + until + till; to; up to + จนถึง + จนกระทั่ง, ตราบเท่า + เราจำเป็นจะต้องเล่นตั้งแต่เพลงแรกเรื่อยไปจนถึงเพลงที่เราต้องการ + + + + ADV + to the last + till the last + จนถึงที่สุด + ลูกความจะขอต่อสู้กับคดีนี้จนถึงที่สุด + + + + V + be at one's wit's end + to be at a loss to do what to know + จนปัญญา + หมดปัญญา, คิดไม่ออก + มีปัญญา + บางครั้งคนเราก็จนปัญญาที่จะคิดแก้ปัญหาต่างๆ ที่เกิดขึ้นในชีวิต + + + + ข้าง + N + iron lung + เครื่องกลไกสร้างด้วยโลหะ ใช้ทำให้เกิดการบีบ และขยายของทรวงอกในการหายใจแทนการเคลื่อนไหวตามธรรมชาติ เมื่อมีการอัมพาตของกล้ามเนื้อ เช่น ในโรคโปลีโอ + ปอดเหล็ก + ี้เด็กบางรายต้องผ่าตัดเปลี่ยนปอดเป็นปอดเหล็กตั้งแต่เด็กเนื่องจากโรคโปลีโอ + + + + V + flatter + fawn upon; lavish praise on + ยกย่องเยินยอจนเกินพอดี + ป้อยอ + เยินยอ + เมื่อมีฐานะและชื่อเสียง ใครๆ ก็เข้ามาป้อยอเขากันหลายคนอย่างหวังผล + + + + V + peel + pare; shell + เอาผิวนอกหรือเปลือกออก + ปอก + ปอกเปลือก + คนไทยปอกผลไม้ด้วยมีดเอาคมออกแต่จีนและฝรั่งเอาคมมีดเข้าหาตัว + + + + V + peel + pare; shell + เอาผิวนอกหรือเปลือกออก + ปอกเปลือก + ปอก + ฝักสะตอมีลักษณะเป็นฝักยาวสีเขียว เวลารับประทานต้องปอกเปลือกแล้วแกะเม็ดออก + + + + V + cheat + fleece; deceive; trick; swindle; hoax + ทำให้เขาหลงเชื่อแล้วก็ลอกชิงทรัพย์ไป + ปอกลอก + คุณคือคนที่เขาจะจับไว้ปอกลอก เขาเลยต้องให้คุณจ่ายจนหนำใจก่อนถึงจะยอมตามที่คุณต้องการ + + + + V + aim to get + desire; intend + ปรารถนา + ปอง + หมายปอง + ล๊อกฮัดสัน เทพบุตรสุดหล่อแห่งศตวรรษมีสาวๆ เกือบครึ่งโลกหมายปอง + + + + V + cover up + obstruct; screen; shade; shield; protect + บังเพื่อกักหรือกั้นไว้ + ป้อง + กัน, บัง, กั้น, ปิดป้อง + หล่อนใช้มือป้องที่ปากเอียงหน้าหัวเราะคิกคักด้วยความอาย + + + + V + protect + defend; prevent; ward off; guard against + กั้นไว้เพื่อต้านทานหรือคุ้มครอง + ป้องกัน + มีหลายๆ บริษัทโฆษณาว่าจอมอนิเตอร์ของเขาสามารถป้องกันการแพร่กระจายของรังสีได้ แต่เรากำลังจะบอกว่าเขาได้พูดเกินจริง + + + + V + protect oneself + defend oneself; safeguard + ต้านทานหรือคุ้มครองตัว + ป้องกันตัว + ปกป้อง + ถ้าต้องการจะอยู่รอดในสภาพแบบนี้ นอกจากจะต้องป้องกันตัวแล้ว เราควรต้องช่วยเหลือกันอย่างเต็มความสามารถ + + + + V + cup one's ear + put one's hand to one's ear for hearing better + ใช้มือบังหูเพื่อกักหรือกั้นเสียงไว้ + ป้องหู + เสียงฟ้าร้องนั้นดูเหมือนอยู่ไกลมาก จนเขาต้องป้องหูฟัง + + + + ข้าง + N + lung + อวัยวะทำหน้าที่เกี่ยวกับการหายใจ อยู่ภายในร่างกายของคนหรอสัตว์ที่มีกระดูกสันหลังเป็นส่วนมาก + ปอด + การร้องไห้ครั้งแรกของเด็กไม่ได้เกิดมาจากความเสียใจแต่เพื่อเป็นการให้ปอดทำงาน + + + + V + be scared + be afraid; tremble with fear; be frightened + ใจไม่สู้ดี ชักจะหวาดๆ + ปอด + หวาด + หากถึงขั้นฟ้องคดี ชาวบ้านหลายคนก็ปอดขึ้นมา + + + + N + disease of lung + ภาวะการอักเสบของหลอดลม มีเสมหะอยู่ด้วย ทางแพทย์หมายถึงการคั่งของเลือดในปอดเนื่องจากการอักเสบ เป็นช่องทางให้เกิดปอดบวมได้ + ปอดชื้น + อาการของโรคในระยะที่ 2 ของแอนแทร็กซ์จะมีอาการรุนแรงขึ้น อาจเกิดการช็อค ปอดชื้น เหงื่อออกมาก + + + + ADJ + bulge + swell + ตุงเป็นกระพุ้งออกมา + ป่อง + แกยกมือกุมหน้าผากป่องๆ พร้อมส่ายไปมา + + + + ตัว + N + dragonfly + ชื่อแมลงหลายชนิดและหลายวงศ์ในอันดับ Odonata หัวและอกสั้นป้อม ส่วนท้องแคบและยาว หนวดสั้นเล็กมองคล้ายขน ตาโตใหญ่ 2 ข้างดูเต็มหัว ปีก 2 คู่ขนาดเท่าๆ กันหรือโตกว่ากันเล็กน้อย ลักษณะยาว บางใส มีเส้นปีกมากมาย อาจมีสีต่างๆ เช่น ส้ม เหลือง หรือน้ำเงิน + ปอ + แมลงปอ + เด็กๆ ทำ เครื่องบินหางดอกหญ้า โดยจับแมลงปอมาเด็ดหางออก แล้วเอาดอกหญ้าเสียบเข้าไปที่ก้น ปล่อยให้มันบินไปเป็นที่สนุกสนาน + + + + ตน, ตัว + N + ogre + ผีอย่างหนึ่งเชื่อว่าชอบสิงอยู่ในตัวคน กินตับไตไส้พุงจนหมดแล้วออกไป คนนั้นก็ตาย + ปอบ + ผีปอบ + ชาวบ้านต่างพากันลือว่ายายเม้าท้ายตลาดเป็นปอบ เนื่องมาจากเพราะตั้งแต่ลูกชายแกตาย แกก็ไม่เคยออกมาให้ใครเห็นอีกเลยนอกจากตอนกลางคืน + + + + V + marry off + ตกแต่งให้มีเย้ามีเรือน + ปลูกฝัง + พ่อแม่ของทั้งสองฝ่ายต่างก็ปลูกฝังให้ทั้งสองคนแต่งงานกัน + + + + หลัง + N + keeper's box + gateman's box + ป้อมรักษาการณ์ + ป้อมยาม + ตู้ยาม + ทุกคนสามารถเขียนเรื่องร้องเรียนภายในหมู่บ้านได้ โดยการนำไปใส่ไว้ในกล่องที่ป้อมยามหน้าหมู่บ้าน + + + + N + fortress + bastion; bulwark; citadel; fortification + ป้อมที่สร้างขึ้นเพื่อเป็นด่านป้องกันข้าศึก + ป้อมปราการ + ป้อม + เมื่อพ.ศ. 2357 ในรัชกาลที่สองแห่งกรุงรัตนโกสินทร์โปรดให้สร้างป้อมปราการภายนอกเมืองหลวงขึ้นไว้เพื่อป้องกันศัตรูที่จะมาทางทะเลโดยตั้งเป็นเมืองหน้า + + + + ที่, แห่ง + N + fortress + สะพานสำหนับเดินเรือ + ป้อมบังคับการ + หอบังคับการ + วันนี้ท่านเจ้าคุณจะมาตรวจราชการที่ป้อมบังคับการ ทุกคนเตรียมให้การต้อนรับเต็มที่ + + + + ADV + splashingly + plop; fall into water with splash + เสียงดังอย่างของมมีน้ำหนักตกน้ำ + ป๋อม + เพราะว่าไม่ทันระวัง ลูกบอลก็เลยตกลงไปในน้ำเสียงดังป๋อม + + + + N + pneumonia + ปอดอักเสบเนื่องจากเชื้อโรค + ปอดบวม + ปอดอักเสบ + ถ้าไปอยู่ประเทศหนาวต้องแต่งตัวให้อุ่นอยู่เป็นประจำ มิฉะนั้นถ้าเผลออาจเป็นหวัดหรือเป็นปอดบวมได้ง่าย + + + + ADJ + round + plump + ป้อม + กลมๆ + ความสูงชะลูดของลอมพอกไทยผิดกับผ้าโพกหัวป้อมๆ ของแขก + + + + V + faint hearted + be funky; be afraid; tremble with fear + ใจไม่สู้ดีชักจะหวาดๆ + ปอดลอย + ปอด, กลัว + กล้า, กล้าหาญ + พอเขาถูกขู่ฆ่าจากคู่แข่งเท่านั้น เขาก็ปอดลอยทันที + + + + CLAS + pound sterling + ชื่อเงินตราของอังกฤษเท่ากับ 100 เพนซ์ + อังกฤษ + ปอนด์ + ปอนด์สเตอร์ลิง + เครื่องนี้สร้างขึ้นไม่สำเร็จสมบูรณ์ถึงแม้ว่ารัฐบาลได้ให้เงินช่วยเหลือประมาณ 17,000 ปอนด์แล้วก็ตาม + + + + CLAS + a pound weight + ชื่อหน่วยมาตราชั่งของอังกฤษเท่ากับ 454 กรัมหรือ 16 ออนซ์ + อังกฤษ + ปอนด์ + ปอนด์ + นกที่ใหญ่ที่สุดในโลกอาจสูงได้ถึง 8 ฟุตและหนักถึง 300 ปอนด์ + + + + แผ่น + N + fine printing paper + เรียกกระดาษฟอกเนื้อดี สีขาว ที่ใช้พิมพ์หนังสือคุณภาพดีกว่ากระดาษปรู๊ฟว่ากระดาษปอนด์ + อังกฤษ + ปอนด์ + กระดาษปอนด์ + ทางโรงพิมพ์ประกาศขึ้นราคาหนังสือ เนื่องมาจากว่ากระดาษปอนด์ที่ใช้พิมพ์มีราคาสูงขึ้น + + + + V + feed + เอาอาหารส่งให้ถึงปากหรือใส่ปากให้กิน + ป้อน + ให้อาหาร + นักสัตววิทยากำลังต้องใช้อาหารป้อนลูกหมีแพนด้าที่ถูกแม่ทอดทิ้ง + + + + V + provide + supply; offer + ส่งวัตถุดิบแก่โรงงานเพื่อให้เครื่องจักรผลิตเป็นสิ่งสำเร็จรูป + ป้อน + จัดหา + ทางโรงงานรีบผลิตสินค้าใหม่ป้อนตลาดให้ทันกับความต้องการของลูกค้า + + + + N + jute + kenaf; fibre crops + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกหลายชนิดที่เปลือกใช้ทำปอ + ปอ + ชาวนาที่อยู่ทั้งภาคกลางและภาคอีสานเริ่มปลูกปอและมันสำปะหลัง เนื่องจากได้รับการส่งเสริมและสนับสนุนจากทั้งรัฐบาลและเอกชน + + + + ที่, แห่ง + N + fortress + citadel; fortification + ป้อม + ป้อมปราการ, หอรบ + สมัยรัชกาลที่ 1 ถึงรัชกาลที่ 3 ได้เกิดการสร้างป้อมขึ้นหลายแห่งเพื่อป้องกันการรุกรานจากข้าศึก + + + + V + be heart-broken + be deeply hurt + เจ็บปวดไปทั่วหัวใจ + ปวดร้าว + เจ็บช้ำน้ำใจ, ปวดใจ + ครั้งนั้น ซิ้มทั้งทุกข์โศกและปวดร้าวในใจเหลือเกิน แต่เป็นเพราะซิ้มมีความเข้มแข็งทางจิตใจจึงคลายทุกข์ลงได้ + + + + N + artificial intelligence + การแสดงเชาวน์ของมนุษย์ที่กระทำต่อเครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์ + ปัญญาประดิษฐ์ + การพัฒนาทางซอฟท์แวร์ของระบบผู้ชำนาญการและเทคนิคทางปัญญาประดิษฐ์ใหม่ๆ ล้วนเป็นสิ่งช่วยเสริมให้เกิดการพัฒนางานใหม่ๆ ให้มีประสิทธิภาพยิ่งขึ้น + + + + V + construct + build; erect + ทำให้มีขึ้น + ปลูกสร้าง + ก่อสร้าง + ทางการมีคำสั่งให้ปลูกสร้างสะพานลอยเพิ่มขึ้นอีกหลายแห่ง เพื่อให้ความสะดวกแก่คนเดินทางเท้าที่จะข้ามถนน และลดอุบัติเหตุ + + + + V + be weak + be limp; be flimsy; be feeble; be flabby + อ่อนกำลังจนแทบจะไม่สามารถทรงตัวได้ตามลำพัง + ปวกเปียก + อ่อนแอ, อ่อนปวกเปียก + สหรัฐอเมริกายังแข็งแกร่งและยิ่งใหญ่ในขณะที่สหภาพโซเวียตและจีนอ่อนแอปวกเปียก + + + + DET + all + whole; entire; in general; at large + คำนำหน้าแสดงความเป็นทั้งหมด, ทั้งสิ้นของคำที่ตามมา + ปวง + หน้าที่ครูใช่ว่าเพียงมาสอนแต่ยังต้องให้ความอาทรต่อปวงศิษย์ด้วย + + + + โรค + N + diarrhea + sprue; a deficiency disease; food poisoning + โรคลงราก, โรคระบาดมีอาการให้ท้องร่วง และอาเจียน + ป่วง + โรคป่วง + ในระหว่างสงครามโลกครั้งที่ 2 ผู้คนล้มตายลงมากเนื่องจากมี โรคป่วงระบาด + + + + คน + N + people + the entire people; whole people + สามัญชนทั่วๆ ไป + ปวงชน + ประชาชน, พลเมือง + นักการเมืองจำเป็นจะต้องมีพวกพ้องคอยเผยแพร่ชื่อเสียงเกียรติคุณให้เป็นที่ประจักษ์แก่ปวงชน + + + + V + ache + pain + รู้สึกเจ็บต่อเนื่องอยู่ในร่างกาย + ปวด + เจ็บปวด + โรครูมาติคส์ทำให้มีไข้ ปวดตามข้อและอาจทำให้เกิดโรคลิ้นหัวใจรั่วพิการไปตลอดชีวิต + + + + V + have headache + have troublesome; have bothersome + มีเรื่องกลุ้มใจ กังวลใจ + ปวดกบาล + ปวดศีรษะ, ปวดหัว + งานที่ทำอยู่นี่ก็ทำให้ฉันปวดกบาลพออยู่แล้ว อย่าให้ฉันต้องปวดหัวมากไปกว่านี้เลย + + + + V + have headache + have troublesome; have bothersome + มีเรื่องกลุ้มใจ กังวลใจ + ปวดกะโหลก + ปวดศีรษะ, ปวดหัว, ปวดกบาล + สมนึกรู้สึกปวดกะโหลกทันทีเมื่อลูกชายเข้ามาบอกว่าเขาสอบตก + + + + V + have a stomachache + รู้สึกเจ็บต่อเนื่องอยู่ในท้อง + ปวดท้อง + โรคกระเพาะมักจะมีอาการปวดท้องก่อน หรือหลังทานข้าว เพราะฉะนั้นจะต้องทานอาหารให้เป็นเวลา + + + + V + have urinate + be impelled to urinate + ต้องการถ่ายปัสสาวะ + ปวดท้องเบา + ปวดเบา, ปวดท้องเยี่ยว, ปวดฉี่, ปวดเยี่ยว, ปวดท้องฉี่ + เหลืออีกแค่ 10 นาที รถก็จะออก ต้องรีบเอาของไปเก็บแถมยังปวดท้องเบาอีกด้วย ทำให้ค่อนข้างฉุกละหุก + + + + V + have urinate + be impelled to urinate + ต้องการถ่ายปัสสาวะ โดยมากผู้ชายจะใช้พูดกัน + ปวดท้องเยี่ยว + ปวดท้องเบา, ปวดเบา, ปวดเยี่ยว, ปวดฉี่, ปวดท้องฉี่ + เขากำลังจะขึ้นรถเมล์กลับบ้านแต่รู้สึกว่าตัวเองปวดท้องเยี่ยวจึงคิดที่จะกลับไปใช้ห้องน้ำในโรงแรมแห่งนั้นอีกครั้ง + + + + V + have a toothache + รู้สึกเจ็บต่อเนื่องที่ฟัน + ปวดฟัน + ถ้าเราปวดฟัน สามารถใช้น้ำวุ้นว่านหางจระเข้ป้ายตรงบริเวณที่เจ็บได้ + + + + V + strut + be swaggering; walk proudly + แสดงอาการโดยจงใจหรือไม่จงใจให้เห็นเด่น ผึ่งผาย องอาจ หรือคล้ายคลึงเช่นนั้น + ป๋อ + ผู้หญิงคนนี้ป๋ออยู่ในงานสังคมอยู่บ่อยๆ + + + + V + be turbulent + be tumultuous; be tempestuous + เคลื่อนไหวไปมาอย่างรุนแรงผิดปกติ, สับสนวุ่นวายผิดปกติ + ป่วน + ปั่นป่วน, ป่วนปั่น, อลวน + ผู้ทำธุรกิจขายตู้คาราโอเกะ คอมพิวเตอร์ ก็อยากให้วงการตู้คาราโอเกะ VCD ป่วน + + + + ตัว + N + domestic animal + livestock; cattle + สัตว์เลี้ยงใช้แรงงานเช่น ช้าง ม้า แพะ แกะ วัว ควาย + ปศุสัตว์ + ปศุ + การปลูกพืช และการเลี้ยงปศุสัตว์ รวมทั้งการผสม และการคัดพันธุ์ อาจจัดเป็นเทคโนโลยีชีวภาพที่เรารู้จัก + + + + V + offer + dedicate; devote + บอกยอมให้ใช้ได้ด้วยความเต็มใจ + ปวารณา + รับอาสา + ญาติโยมชาวบ้านอื่นๆ ได้ออกปากปวารณาบอกพระภิกษุว่าถ้าจำเป็นอะไรให้ขอความช่วยเหลือจากพวกตน + + + + V + ill + sick; get ill; feel sick; have a fever; feel unwell; ail + รู้สึกไม่สบายเพราะโรคหรือความไข้ + ป่วยไข้ + เจ็บป่วย, ป่วยไข้, เจ็บไข้, ไม่สบาย + เราหลงคิดว่าชีวิตน่ารื่นรมย์ แต่มีหลายครั้งที่ป่วยไข้ เสียใจ และทุกข์โศก และที่หลีกเลี่ยงไม่ได้ก็คือความตาย + + + + V + be unavailing + be ineffectual; be futile; be for nothing; be in vain + ไม่มีประโยชน์ที่จะทำ + ป่วยการ + มันสมองอันปราดเปรื่องของเขาก็มีไว้เพื่อล้างผลาญโลกและมนุษย์เท่านั้น ป่วยการที่จะส่งเสริมให้เก่งกล้าสามารถเฉลียวฉลาดต่อไป + + + + V + sick + ill; get ill; feel sick; have a fever; feel unwell + รู้สึกไม่สบายเพราะโรค หรือเหตุอื่นที่ทำให้รู้สึกเช่นนั้น + ป่วย + เจ็บป่วย, ป่วยไข้, เจ็บไข้, เจ็บ + สบาย + หมอที่นี่ไม่ค่อยยอมอธิบายว่าคนไข้ป่วยเป็นอะไร + + + + V + have a colic + have angina + รู้สึกปวดป่วนปั่นอยู่ในท้อง + ปวดมวน + สมุนไพรพวกนี้มีข้อควรระวังในการใช้คืออาจจะไซ้ท้องทำให้ปวดมวน + + + + V + have a colic + รู้สึกปวดป่วนอยู่ในท้อง + ป่วน + มวน + ฉันรู้สึกท้องไส้ป่วนไปหมด สงสัยเพราะอาหารเป็นพิษ + + + + V + have pains and aches + ache + อาการเพลียของกล้ามเนื้อ + ปวดเมื่อย + เมื่อย, เมื่อยเนื้อเมื่อยตัว + การทำงานในห้องของสำนักงานที่ติดแอร์ทำให้คุณปวดเมื่อยบ่อยๆ อ่อนแอลง + + + + V + have an earache + รู้สึกเจ็บอย่างต่อเนื่องบริเวณหู + ปวดหู + เครื่องขยายเสียงช่วยทำให้เสียงที่ค่อยมากๆ ดังขึ้นจนปวดหู + + + + V + have a backache + รู้สึกเจ็บอย่างต่อเนื่องบริเวณหลัง + ปวดหลัง + แผ่นป้องกันเสียงสะท้อนจะช่วยให้ผู้ใช้ไม่รู้สึกสึกปวดหลัง + + + + V + have a burning pain + รู้สึกเจ็บเช่นถูกไฟหรือน้ำร้อนลวก + ปวดแสบปวดร้อน + ผมหลับต่อทั้งๆ ที่ยังปวดแสบปวดร้อนผิวหนังที่ไหม้เกรียมอยู่ + + + + V + have a headache + be a headache + รู้สึกเจ็บอย่างต่อเนื่องที่หัว + ปวดศีรษะ + ปวดหัว + ไซนัสในช่องหูชั้นกลางในกระเพาะอาหารและลำไส้ทำให้ผู้ป่วยปวดศีรษะ ปวดหู หูอื้อ ท้องอืด แน่น เป็นต้น + + + + V + have a vague feeling of pain + suffer a splitting pain + เจ็บปวดไปทั่วร่างกาย + ปวดร้าว + เจ็บปวด, เจ็บระบม + ลุงนอนพักได้สักครู่ใหญ่ๆ ก็ยิ่งปวดร้าวไปทั่วร่างกายเพราะพิษบาดแผล + + + + V + meet + come across; meet unexpectedly; run into + มาเจอกัน, มาประเชิญหน้ากัน + ปะ + เผชิญ + เมื่อตุลาคมปี 2519 ฉันได้ปะหน้าเขาอย่างไม่น่าเป็นไปได้และไม่คาดฝัน + + + + V + go around and round + วนเวียนกลับไปกลับมา + ป้วนเปี้ยน + วนเวียน + ถึงแม้จะจบและทำงานแล้วผมก็ยังไปป้วนเปี้ยนที่แหล่งกิจกรรมในมหาวิทยาลัยเสมอ + + + + ลัทธิ + N + individualism + ลัทธิเฉพาะบุคคล, การทำสิ่งใดโดยไม่ตามใคร + ปัจเจกนิยม + ลัทธิปัจเจกนิยม + ภาษาและถ้อยคำสำนวนที่สะท้อนโลกทัศน์ของความเป็นปัจเจกนิยมได้แก่ เอาตัวรอด ตัวใครตัวมัน + + + + ปอย, กระจุก + N + tuft + bunch; a lock of hair; wisp + กลุ่มก้อนหรือกระจุกเล็กๆ ของสิ่งที่เป็นเส้น เป็นฝอยอย่างเส้นด้าย หญ้า ผม หรือขนเช่น ขนนก ผม เป็นต้น + ปอย + กระจุก + ทรงผมยอดนิยมของคุณผู้ชายยุคก่อนจะต้องมีผมปอยหนึ่งตกหน้าผาก + + + + ตัว + N + bird + ปักษี + นก, วิหค, สกุณา + เศรษฐีพาข้าทาสบริวารไปยังต้นไทรริมฝั่งแม่น้ำอันเป็นที่อยู่แห่งปักษีทั้งปวง + + + + V + settle down + take root + ตั้งหลักฐานบ้านช่อง + ปักหลัก + โยกย้าย + บ้านบริเวณนี้เปลี่ยนเจ้าของไปหลายครอบครัวแต่สำหรับเขายังคงปักหลักอยู่ตั้งแต่แรก + + + + แผ่น, ชิ้น + N + bread + อาหารชนิดหนึ่งทำด้วยแป้งผสมเชื้อ เรียกว่าขนมปัง + ปัง + ขนมปัง + ฝรั่งใช้มีดกับส้อมกินเนื้อกินผัก แต่เมื่อจะกินขนมปังที่วางอยู่บนจานทางซ้ายมือนั้นจะใช้มือหัก + + + + ADV + bang + เสียงดังปัง + ปัง + เขาใช้มือตบโต๊ะดังปังด้วยความโมโหก่อนว่า กูบอกแล้วไงว่าอย่าเชื่อปากคนอื่นให้มาก” + + + + ปัจจัย + N + factor + cause; means; element; consideration; essential + เหตุอันเป็นทางให้เกิดผล + ปัจจัย + เหตุ + ปัจจัยที่มีอิทธิพลต่อการแสดงพฤติกรรมของบุคคลออกเป็น 3 ประเภทคือ ปัจจัยทางด้านชีววิทยา ปัจจัยด้านจิตใจปัจจัยทางด้านสังคม + + + + อย่าง + N + requisite + necessary thing; necessities of life; subsistence; means of livelihood + เครื่องอาศัยยังชีพ + ปัจจัย + อาหารเป็นหนึ่งปัจจัยสี่อันเป็นปัจจัยสำคัญในการดำรงชีวิตของมนุษย์ + + + + ปัจจัย + N + four requisites + เครื่องอาศัยของบรรพชิต 4 อย่าง ได้แก่ เครื่องนุ่งห่ม อาหาร ที่อยู่ ยารักษาโรค + ปัจจัยสี่ + เรามีปัจจัยครบสี่แล้วเป็นการดี ถ้าปัจจัยสี่นี้ยิ่งสมบูรณ์เท่าไรก็ยิ่งดีขึ้นเท่านั้น + + + + N + foe + enemy; adversary + ปัจจามิตร + ศัตรู, ข้าศึก, ปัจนึก + มิตร, เพื่อน + ทัศนะของคนไทยต่อพม่าในฐานะปัจจามิตรมีพัฒนาการอย่างสืบเนื่องจนฝั่งรากลึกในสังคมไทย + + + + ADV + at present + now; at this time; currently; at the present moment + เวลาเดี๋ยวนี้, เวลาไม่ใช่อดีต ไม่ใช่อนาคต + ปัจจุบัน + ปัจจุบันนี้ + ปัจจุบัน คอมพิวเตอร์ถือได้ว่ามีความสำคัญอย่างยิ่งสำหรับธุรกิจ + + + + ADV + suddenly + urgently; abruptly + ปัจจุบันทันด่วน + ทันทีทันใด, กะทันหัน, ทันใด + พอสั่งเสียในเรื่องนี้เสร็จท่านก็ต้องเข้าโรงพยาบาลอย่างปัจจุบันทันด่วนแสดงว่าท่านห่วงงานและทำงานจนวาระสุดท้ายของชีวิต + + + + ADV + nowadays + at present; now; today; at the present time + เวลาเดี๋ยวนี้, เวลาไม่ใช่อดีต ไม่ใช่อนาคต + ปัจจุบันนี้ + ปัจจุบัน + ปัจจุบันนี้เทคโนโลยีของประเทศไทยได้พัฒนาขึ้นมากจนเกือบเท่าเทียมกับประเทศมหาอำนาจเช่น อเมริกาแล้ว + + + + N + daybreak + dawn + เวลาเช้ามืด + (บาลี) + ปัจจุสมัย + เช้ามืด + เมื่อถึงเวลาปัจจุสมัย กองทหารไทยก็เคลื่อนพลเข้าประจำที่ + + + + ตัว + N + bird + ปักษา + นก, วิหค, สกุณา + เวลาทำงานเหนื่อยๆ ในใจผมนึกถึงแต่ พรรณพฤกษ์ ผีเสื้อ เครือไม้ ปุยเมฆ ปักษา ฟ้าใส + + + + N + after-part + latter end; latter period + ส่วนเบื้องปลาย + ปัจฉิมภาค + ช่วงสุดท้าย, ช่วงเวลาหลัง + ปฐมภาค + ในช่วงเวลาปัจฉิมภาคของการเรียนการสอนเด็กๆ ต่างพากันเรียนอย่างขะมักเขม้น + + + + อัน, ปลอก + N + armband + armlet + แถบที่ใช้สวมแขนเสื้อ + ปลอกแขน + เหมาเจ๋อตุงสวมปลอกแขนสีแดงที่แขนเสื้อแสดงให้ทราบทั่วกันว่าเขาเป็นผู้บัญชาการสูงสุด + + + + N + intellect + wisdom; talent; wit; knowledge + ความฉลาดเกิดแต่เรียนและคิด + ปัญญา + สติปัญญา + การพัฒนาด้านความคิดความเข้าใจเป็นแนวคิดที่ใกล้เคียงกับพัฒนาการทางปัญญาซึ่งพ่อแม่ในยุคปัจจุบันมักจะให้ความสนใจมาก + + + + N + the five great rivers of India + แม่น้ำ 5 สายในอินเดีย คือคงคา, ยมนา, อจิรวดี, สรภู และมหี + ปัญจนที + ปัญจมหานที + เหล่าอารยะได้แผ่ขยายลงไปจากศูนย์กลางบริเวณที่เรียกว่าปัญจนที สู่เบื้องตะวันออกจนมาตั้งถิ่นใหญ่อยู่ตามลุ่มน้ำคงคา + + + + N + last word + วาจาครั้งสุดท้าย + (บาลี) + ปัจฉิมวาจา + ปฐมวาจา + ผู้อำนวยการสุทนกล่าวปัจฉิมวาจาในงานเลี้ยงเกษียนของเขาด้วยความปลื้มปิติใจที่ลูกน้องให้ความรักนับถือเขามาโดยตลอด + + + + N + old-age + final period of life + (บาลี) + ปัจฉิมวัย + วัยชรา + ปฐมวัย + ไม่น่าเชื่อว่าคนปัจฉิมวัยอย่างคุณป้ายังจะสามารถรักษาความสาวได้เพียงนี้ + + + + ADJ + individual + personal + ปัจเจก + เฉพาะตน, เฉพาะผู้เดียว + เคยมีผู้กล่าวว่าคนไทยเป็นปัจเจกสูงคือเห็นแก่ประโยชน์ส่วนตัวเป็นหลักอย่างมากรวมทั้งมีนิสัยรักอิสระเสรี + + + + N + latter period + ยามหลัง, ยามที่สุด + ปัจฉิมยาม + เขาคิดว่าถ้าเขาเร่งเก็บเงินไปเรื่อยๆ ตั้งแต่ตอนนี้ เมื่อถึงภายภาคปัจฉิมยามเขาก็สามารถอยู่ได้อย่างมีความสุข + + + + คน + N + individual + private; one person + ปัจเจกชน + แต่ละคน + ส่วนรวม, กลุ่ม, พรรคพวก + คนไทยเป็นพวกปัจเจกชน ไม่ชอบการรวมกลุ่ม + + + + N + post training + การให้คำแนะนำเมื่อจบการศึกษา + ปัจฉิมนิเทศ + ปัจฉิมนิเทศเป็นประเพณีของโรงเรียนที่ปฏิบัติมาทุกปีสำหรับผู้สำเร็จการศึกษา + + + + ADJ + last + concluding; closing + ที่หลัง, ภายหลัง, ข้างหลังสุด + (บาลี) + ปัจฉิม + ปฐม + บทสรุปที่สำคัญของการประชุมนี้จะถูกจัดพิมพ์รวมอยู่ในปัจฉิมบท + + + + ทิศ + N + West + ชื่อทิศตะวันตก + (บาลี) + ปัจฉิม + ประจิม, ทิศตะวันตก, ทิศปัจฉิม + บูรพา, ตะวันออก + ว่าแล้วทางขุนศึกใหญ่ก็ได้สั่งให้ไพร่พลทหารเคลื่อนทัพไปยังทิศปัจฉิมอย่างระมัดระวัง + + + + N + individuality + ความเป็นอยู่โดยเอกเทศ, ความผิดแผกแตกต่างจากคนอื่น, ความแตกต่างจากกัน + ปัจเจกภาพ + เสฐียรโกเศศได้กล่าวไว้ว่า ชาติที่ต้องสูญเสียปัจเจกภาพแห่งชาติไปก็เพราะวัฒนธรรมของชาตินั้นเสื่อมโทรมไม่มีการริเริ่มให้ก้าวหน้า + + + + คน + N + individual + บุคคลแต่ละคน + ปัจเจกบุคคล + ปัจเจกชน + พื้นฐานสังคมของประเทศญี่ปุ่นมีลักษณะบางประการที่ไม่เอื้ออำนวยต่อการที่ปัจเจกบุคคลจะเปิดเผยตนเอง และมีความสัมพันธ์โดยตรงกับคนต่างชาติอย่างอิสระเสรี + + + + N + southern part + ภูมิภาคที่อยู่ตรงข้ามกับภาคเหนือ + ปักษ์ใต้ + ภาคใต้ + ตัวผมนั้นซาบซึ้งในนาฎศิลปของปักษ์ใต้มากเป็นพิเศษ อาหารชาวใต้ผมก็ชอบ + + + + N + postscript + epilogue + ข้อความหรือหนังสือที่เขียนภายหลัง + ปัจฉิมลิขิต + ป.ล. + ผู้เขียนหนังสือเล่มนี้ได้ให้ความรู้เพิ่มเติมกับผู้อ่านในปัจฉิมลิขิต + + + + N + marquee + pavilion + สิ่งปลูกสร้างชั่วคราว มีเสา หลังคาแบนดาดด้วยผ้าหรือใบไม้ + ปะรำ + เสียงโฆษกประกาศว่าผู้ใดที่ทำพวงกุญแจหายให้มารับคืนได้ที่ปะรำพิธีด้านหน้า + + + + V + patch + mend + เอาวัสดุต่างๆ เช่น ผ้า เป็นต้นปิดทับส่วนที่ชำรุดเป็นช่องเป็นรู + ปะ + ปะชุน + ตรงรอยขาดที่ส้นเท้าข้างในใช้แผ่นยางบางๆ ทาด้วยกาวธรรมดาปะไว้ชั่วคราวก่อน + + + + N + carved-wooden partition + ไม้ลูกสกัดฝาเรือนสำหรับเอากระดานกรุ + ปะกน + เรือนไทยหลังนี้เป็นเรือนฝาปะกน + + + + กิ่ง, ต้น + N + coral + coral reef; coral colony + ชื่อสัตว์ทะเลไม่มีกระดูกสันหลัง จำพวกเดียวกับดอกไม้ทะเล มีรูปร่างแบบต่างๆ อาศัยและเจริญเติบโตในทะเลตื้นเขตร้อน + ปะการัง + ต้นปะการัง + ปลาหลากสีสันกรูเข้ามารายล้อมเกรียวกราว และรีบผละหนีเข้าซุกตามพุ่มปะการังด้วยท่าทางตื่นตระหนก + + + + ตัว, อัน + N + plank + boards for holding things together + ไม้ที่ทำเป็น 2 ขาสำหรับคาบไม้อื่น + ปะกำ + ไม้ปะกำ + เขาใช้ปะกำหาบคานของ 2 กระจาดด้วยความหนัก + + + + ตน, คน + N + ascetic + hermit + ชายผู้จำศีลนุ่งห่มผ้าขาว + ปะขาว + ชีผะขาว, ชีปะขาว + ชาวบ้านต่างพากันนำอาหาร และผลไม้ไปถวายชีปะขาวที่นายดำไปพบเข้าโดยบังเอิญในป่า + + + + ตน + N + ascetic + ปะตาปา + นักบวช + ปะตาปาตนนี้ถือศีล กินเจมานานประมาณ 10 ปีแล้ว + + + + V + put together + link up; join together + เอาสิ่งเล็กๆ น้อยๆ มาติดมาต่อกัน + ปะติดปะต่อ + เราเอากิ่งไม้มาปะติดปะต่อทำกระท่อมเล็กๆ บนต้นไม้ได้สำเร็จ + + + + V + link up + join together; piece together + เอาเรื่องราวเล็กๆ น้อยๆ มาติดมาต่อกัน + ปะติดปะต่อ + ต่อ, เชื่อม + ตำรวจเอาหลักฐานมาปะติดปะต่อกันขึ้นเป็นเรื่องราวที่สมเหตุสมผล + + + + V + fight + batter; collide; conflict; encounter; attack + ต่อสู้กัน + ปะทะ + เห็นได้ชัดว่าเป็นการจัดอภิปรายของพรรคคราวนี้มีจุดประสงค์เพื่อเพื่อมุ่งจะปะทะกับทีมผู้สมัครของพรรคก้าวหน้าแบบไม่ยอมลดราวาศอกให้แก่กันเลย + + + + V + crash + knock; bump against; collide with + โดนกัน, กระทบกัน + ปะทะ + ชน, กระทบ + เพราะความเหม่อลอย ทำให้จักรยานของเขาไปปะทะกับเสาไฟฟ้าอย่างจัง + + + + V + erupt + burst out; flash up noisily; pop; break out; crackle + แตกหรือพุ่งออกมาด้วยแรงเบ่งดัน + ปะทุ + ภูเขาไฟที่มอดไปแล้วกลับปะทุขึ้นมาใหม่ ทำให้ชาวบ้านละแวกนั้นได้รับความเสียหาย + + + + V + gust + burst; break forth + กิริยาที่แสดงถึงการปล่อยอารมณ์โกรธที่อัดอั้นออกมาอย่างเต็มที่ + ปะทุ + ระเบิด + ความร้าวฉานในกลุ่มนั้นไม่อาจปกปิดซ่อนเร้นไว้ได้อีกแล้ว รอแต่ว่าจะปะทุแตกหักเมื่อใดเท่านั้น + + + + V + be mixed up + mingle + เอาสิ่งที่มีจำนวนน้อยประสมลงในส่วนมากเพื่อให้ระคนปนเป็นอันเดียวกัน + ปะปน + ปนเป, เจือปน + พระธรรม 7 คัมภีร์นั้นเป็นเนื้อธรรมแท้ๆ ที่ไม่มีนิทานปะปน + + + + ต้น + N + Bird of paradise + Strelitzia reginae Bank + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกมีเหง้าชนิด Strelitzia reginae Bank ในวงศ์ Strelitziaceae ใบเรียงสลับซ้อนกันดป็นแผง ดอกสีน้ำเงินมีกาบสีส้ม รูปคล้ายปีกนกหุ้มอยู่ + ปักษาสวรรค์ + ต้นปักษาสวรรค์ + คุณย่าของสุนีย์ชอบปลูกต้นปักษาสวรรค์มาก เพราะท่านชอบที่ดอกมันเหมือนนก + + + + V + stick + plunge down; stab down; put in; pitch + ฝังลงให้ติดอยู่ + ปัก + เมื่อพวกนัดท่องเที่ยวเดินทางมาถึงที่แคมป์แล้ว พวกผู้ชายก็ช่วยกันปักเตนท์เพื่อเป็นที่พักอาศัยกัน + + + + N + fortnight + every two weeks; semimonthly + กึ่งของเดือนจันทรคติ คือเดือนหนึ่งมีสองปักษ์ + (สันสกฤต) + ปักษ์ + ครึ่งเดือน + หนังสือพิมพ์ฉบับแรกได้แก่หนังสือจดหมายเหตุบางกอกรีคอร์เดอร์รายปักษ์ซึ่งออกในปี พ.ศ. 2387 + + + + N + diamond-shaped kite + female kite + ชื่อว่าวชนิดหนึ่งมีหางยาว คู่กับว่าวจุฬา + ปักเป้า + อีเป้า + ทางสมาคมว่าวไทยจะจัดให้มีการแข่งขันการเล่นว่าว โดยมีการเล่นปักเป้ารวมอยู่ในนั้นด้วย + + + + ตัว + N + globefish + blowfish; puffer + ชื่อปลาทะเลทุกชนิดในวงศ์ Tetraodontidae, Diodontidae และ Triodontidae ลำตัวป้อมหรือกลมมากน้อยแล้วแต่ชนิด สามารถพองตัวได้ ผิวหนังมีหนาม ฟันมีลักษณะเป็นกระดูกแข็ง ไม่มีครีบท้อง + ปักเป้า + ปลาปักเป้า + ปลาปักเป้าจะทำการพองตัวขึ้นเมื่อมีศัตรูเข้ามาทำร้าย โดยจะใช้หนามแหลมคมรอบตัวเป็นอาวุธ + + + + V + determine + believe on firmly; set one's mind; firmly convinced; fully confident of + มั่นใจหรือเชื่อในสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + ปักใจ + มั่นใจ + ลังเล + นักข่าวต่างชาติปักใจเชื่อว่าอุบัติเหตุที่เกิดกับสายการบินเลาด้าแอร์ครั้งนี้ต้องเป็นวินาศกรรม + + + + V + demarcate + set a boundary + กำหนดเขต + ปักเขต + ทางเทศบาลได้ปักเขตแบ่งช่องให้พวกพ่อค้าแม่ค้านำของมาวางขายอย่างเป็นสัดส่วน + + + + V + confuse + confound with + สิ่งต่างชนิดต่างประเภทระคนปนกัน + ปะปน + ปน + ผมจะขอย้ำอีกครั้งหนึ่งว่าจงอย่าเอาแลนไปปะปนกับระบบ UNIX ที่โยงกันเป็นเน็ตเวิร์ค + + + + V + embroider + เอาด้าย ไหม หรือดิ้นเป็นต้น สอดด้วยเข็มลงไปบนผืนผ้าให้เป็นลวดลายต่างๆ + ปัก + เจือจันทร์กำลังปักผ้าอยู่ที่โต๊ะเล็กริมลานหลังบ้านตามเคย + + + + N + fisherman + คนเลี้ยงชีพในทางจับสัตว์น้ำ + ปะมง + ประมง + ส่วนใหญ่ประชากรที่อยู่ริมทะเลก้ยึดอาชีพเป็นปะมงกัน + + + + V + flatter + fawn on; wheedle; cajole; fool; trick + หลอกด้วยการหว่านล้อมหรือพูดหวาน + ปะเหลาะ + ประจบ, ฉอเลาะ + หนูมาปะเหลาะฉันเพราะอยากขนมใช่ไหม + + + + ต้น + N + Pandanus tectorium Soland. Ex Park. + ชื่อเรียกต้นตัวผู้ของเตยทะเล (Pandanus odoratissimus Linn.) ในวงศ์ Pandanaceae ขอบใบและกาบหุ้มดอกมีหนาม ดอกมีกลิ่นหอม + ปะหนัน + ปาหนัน, ลำเจียก, ต้นปะหนัน + บ้านพักของผมอยู่ห่างชายหาดประมาณร้อยเมตร มีปะหนันขึ้นอยู่เรียงราย ออกลูกเหมือนสับปะรดสีแดงน่ากิน + + + + ADV + feebly + gaspingly for breath + อาการที่ทำปากหงับๆ, อาการร่อแร่จวนตาย + ปะหงับๆ + กะปลกกะเปลี้ย + ปลาทองผิดน้ำอ้าปากหายใจปะหงับๆ ต้องรีบให้ออกซิเจน + + + + V + be feeble + อาการที่โงนเงนทรงตัวไม่อยู่ + ปะหงับปะง่อน + ปะงับปะง่อน + ู้ชายขี้เมาคนนั้นปะหงับปะง่อนเต็มที คงขับรถกลับบ้านไม่ได้แน่ + + + + ADJ + sweetish + slightly sweet + อ่อนๆ น้อยๆ (ส่วนมากใช้แก่สิ่งที่มีรสหวาน) เช่น หวานปะแล่มๆ + ปะแล่ม + สมัยก่อนมีเงินหนึ่งสลึงก็สามารถซื้อขนมครกรสชาติมันหวานปะแล่มๆ เค็มหน่อยๆ ถูกลิ้นและถูกปากกินได้แล้ว + + + + V + foster + instill; educate; develop; nurture; train; breed + ปลูกฝัง + อบรม, สั่งสอน + การเป็นผู้ประพฤติและเป็นประโยชน์ต่อนั้นเป็นสิ่งที่จะต้องปลูกฝังให้เยาวชน + + + + เมือง + N + Beijing + Peking + ชื่อเมืองหลวงของประเทศจีน + ปักกิ่ง + เมืองปักกิ่ง, กรุงปักกิ่ง + นายทาเกชิตะ ได้บินไปกรุงปักกิ่ง เพื่อหารือความเมืองกับนายหลี่เผิง นายกรัฐมนตรีแห่งแดนมังกร + + + + คน + N + assistant district officer + ตำแหน่งทางราชการฝ่ายปกครอง สนับสนุนการทำงานของนายอำเภอ + ปลัดอำเภอ + ปลัดอำเภอที่ดีควรจะทำตัวเข้ากับชาวบ้านได้ง่าย และมีความยุติธรรม ซื่อตรง + + + + ตัว + N + goldfish + ชื่อปลาน้ำจืดชนิด Carassius aurafus ในวงศ์ Cyprinidae เลี้ยงเป็นปลาสวยงาม เกล็ดทั่วลำตัวมีสีทอง + ปลาทอง + เขาชอบเฝ้าดูปลาทองตัวอ้วนที่เกล็ดสีทองเป็นประกายระยิบ + + + + V + think aimlessly + be lost in reverie + คิดเรื่อยเปื่อย + ปล่อยใจ + เคลิบเคลิ้ม, คิดฝันไป + บุคคลที่อยากฆ่าตัวตายอย่าปล่อยใจให้หมกมุ่นเรื่องนี้ เวลาไม่สบายใจควรหาจิตแพทย์ + + + + V + be dissolute + be dissipated; be loose + ไม่เอาธุระในการแต่งตัว + ปล่อยตัว + ปล่อยเนื้อปล่อยตัว + ตั้งแต่สามีเธอเสีย เธอก็ปล่อยตัวให้ทรุดโทรมไม่สนใจสุขภาพเลย + + + + V + be unrestrained + be self-indulgent + ใจแตก + ปล่อยตัวปล่อยใจ + ผู้คนจำนวนมากได้ปล่อยตัวปล่อยใจกับแรงผลักดันทางเพศทั้งๆ ที่ขัดกับมาตรฐานของสังคม + + + + V + take no action against guilty person + ไม่เอาผิด, ปล่อยให้พ้นจากความผูกพัน + (สำนวน) + ปล่อยนก + ปล่อยนกปล่อยกา + เมื่อเด็กนั้นมันไม่เชื่อฟัง เราก็ต้องปล่อยนกปล่อยกามันไปตามยถากรรมแล้วกัน + + + + V + neglect + abandon; leave; be careless + ไม่เอาใจใส่ + ปล่อยปละละเลย + เพิกเฉย, ทอดทิ้ง + ถ้าพ่อแม่ปล่อยปละละเลยเด็ก เด็กจะสามารถสร้างความรู้สึกว่าตนเองเป็นอิสระ + + + + V + give up + ไม่เอาธุระด้วย + ปล่อยมือ + วางมือ, ทิ้ง + เมื่อคุณแม่แน่ใจแล้วว่าลูกๆ สามารถรับผิดชอบธุรกิจของครอบครัวได้แล้วก็จะปล่อยมือให้ทำกันเอง + + + + V + relinquish + loosen the grip; release; let go + คลายมือที่จับ + ปล่อยมือ + นักปีนเขาเผลอปล่อยมือจากเชือกจึงตกลงมา + + + + V + relax + คิดล่องลอยไปตามเรื่อง + ปล่อยอารมณ์ + คลายอารมณ์ + ชายชราปล่อยอารมณ์คิดคำนึงถึงเรื่องในอดีตที่สวยงาม + + + + V + cry out + cry loudly + ร้องไห้อย่างดัง + ปล่อยโฮ + ร้องไห้โฮ + เธอทั้งโกรธและอายจนทำอะไรไม่ถูก นอกจากจะปล่อยโฮเหมือนเด็กๆ + + + + ปลัก + N + muddy place + mud puddle; mire; wallow + แอ่งที่เป็นโคลน เลน + ปลัก + หล่ม + เด็กๆ กำลังใช้ไม้ตีก้นควายที่นอนอยู่ในปลักพยายามไล่ให้มันลุกขึ้น + + + + อัน + N + plug + อุปกรณ์ไฟฟ้ามีขาโลหะ 2 ขา (บางแบบมี 3 ขา) ปลายข้างหนึ่งของแต่ละข้างตรึงอยู่กับวัตถุหุ้มซึ่งเป็นฉนวนไฟฟ้า ใช้เสียบเข้ากับเต้ารับเพื่อให้กระแสไฟฟ้าเคลื่อนที่ผ่านเข้าสู่เครื่องใช้ไฟฟ้าได้ครบวงจร + ปลั๊ก + ปลั๊กไฟ, ปลั๊กไฟฟ้า + เราไม่ควรเสียบปลั๊กเครื่องไมโครคอมพิวเตอร์ร่วมกับเครื่องใช้ไฟฟ้าอื่นๆ เพราะมีผลให้ระดับกระแสไฟฟ้าผันผวน + + + + ADJ + shining + glowing; brilliant + ปลั่ง + ผ่องใส, มีน้ำมีนวล + เพชรน้ำงามจะมีประกายสุกปลั่งแวววับ + + + + V + let the magic thing go + release an amulet to harm the other + ทำพิธีไสยศาสตร์ให้ของไปทำร้ายผู้อื่น + ปล่อยของ + ที่นี่ยังมีความเชื่อทางเรื่องไสยศาสตร์ของชาวบ้านที่ว่า หมอผีสามารถปล่อยของเข้าท้องทำลายคนอื่นได้ + + + + ตัว + N + salted fish + ปลาเคล้าเกลือแล้วตากแห้ง สามารถเก็บไว้กินได้นาน + ปลาเกลือ + ปลาเค็ม + เมื่อซื้อปลาเกลือที่เค็มจัดมาประกอบอาหารก็คงไม่อร่อย + + + + V + vaccinate + inoculate + นำวัคซีนเข้าสู่ร่างกายทางผิวหนังตรงที่มีรอยกรีด เพื่อให้มีภูมิคุ้มกันโรคฝีดาษ + ปลูกฝี + วันนี้ทางสถานีอนามัยจัดให้มีการปลูกฝีป้องกันไขทรพิษขึ้นตามอำเภอต่างๆ ฟรี + + + + พะวง + N + fishshaped ornaments made of palm leaf + เครื่องแขวนเหนือเปลให้เด็กดู ทำด้วยใบตาลเป็นต้น + ปลาตะเพียน + เฉลียวสานปลาตะเพียนจากใบมะพร้าวอย่างสุดฝีมือเพื่อลูกชายคนแรกของเขา + + + + ตัว + N + carp + ชื่อปลาน้ำจืดบางชนิดของบางสกุลในวงศ์ Cyprinidae หนวดสั้น เกล็ดสีขาวเงินขอบเรียบ ที่มีลำตัวสั้นป้อม แบนข้าง + ปลาตะเพียน + เพื่อนเกษตรกรในหมู่บ้านเขาขุดบ่อเลี้ยงปลาตะเพียน ปลานิลแล้วขายได้ราคาดี ผมเคยคิดทำตาม + + + + N + sushi + อาหารชนิดหนึ่งที่ขึ้นชื่อของประเทศญี่ปุ่น มักรับประทานกันดิบๆ + ปลาดิบ + ปลาที่นิยมเอามาทำปลาดิบส่วนมาก มักจะเป็นปลากระพง ปลาโอ และปลาแซลมอน + + + + ตัว + N + snake-head fish + serpent-headed fish; Striped snake-head fish + ชื่อปลาน้ำจืดชนิด Channa striatus ในวงศ์ Channidae ลำตัวทรงกระบอก ส่วนท้ายแบนข้างเล็กน้อย มีเกล็ดในแนวเส้นข้างตัว ด้านหลังลำตัวเป็นสีน้ำตาลเทาหรือค่อนข้างดำ ด้านข้างสีอ่อนกว่าและมีลายสีดำพาดเฉียง ท้องสีขาว ครีบต่างๆ มีจุดหรือริ้วสีน้ำตาลดำ พบชุกชุมทั่วไป + ปลาช่อน + ปลาซ่อนที่เลี้ยงไว้ในบ่อเจริญเติบโตมีน้ำหนักเพิ่มขึ้นถึง 1 กิโลกรัม + + + + คน + N + deputy + administrative assistant; deputy chief + ผู้มีตำแหน่งหน้าที่รองจากผู้ที่มีตำแหน่งหน้าที่เหนือตนโดยตรง + ปลัด + ลูกชายของปลัดวินัย สอบเข้าได้เป็นนายร้อยคนใหม่เป็นที่เรียบร้อยแล้ว + + + + ตัว + N + goldfish + ชื่อปลาน้ำจืดชนิด Carassius aurafus ในวงศ์ Cyprinidae เลี้ยงเป็นปลาสวยงาม เกล็ดทั่วลำตัวมักมีสีเงินหรือทอง แต่ก็อาจเป็นสีดำ หรือด่าง + ปลาเงินปลาทอง + ปลาเงินปลาทอง กำลังเป็นที่นิยมมาก จึงน่าสนใจที่จะเพาะปลาชนิดนี้ขาย + + + + อัน + N + small wooden image of penis + รูปแกะจำลองอวัยวะเพศชาย มักทำด้วยไม้ ใช้เป็นเครื่องรางของขลัง + ปลัดขิก + อ้ายขิก, ขุนเพ็ด + พวกแม่ค้าเชื่อกันว่าถ้าเอาปลัดขิกมาวางไว้ในร้าน จะทำให้ลูกค้าเข้าร้านเยอะๆ + + + + ตัว + N + fighting fish + ชื่อปลาน้ำจืดขนาดเล็กชนิด Betta splendens ในวงศ์ Anabantidae ทำรังเป็นหวอดที่ผิวน้ำ ตัวผู้ใหญ่กว่าตัวเมีย มีสีสวยงาม สามารถพองครีบ แผ่ฝาเหงือกและเปล่งสีให้เข้มขึ้นอีกในขณะต่อสู้ ชอบกัดกัน + ปลากัด + ปลาบางชนิดก็มีรูปร่างและสีงดงามเหมาะสำหรับเลี้ยงไว้ดูเล่นเช่นปลากัดและปลาเงินปลาทองเป็นต้น + + + + N + name of a Thai sweetmeat made of vermicelli, coconut milk and sugar + ชื่อขนมชนิดหนึ่งทำด้วยแป้งต้ม ใส่กะทิ และน้ำตาล + ปลากริม + ปรากริมไข่เต่า, ขนมปลากริมไข่เต่า + ขนมปลากริมเจ้านี้มีชื่อมานานแล้ว + + + + กระป๋อง + N + canned fish + tinned fish + อาหารสำเร็จรูปจำพวกปลาบรรจุกระป๋อง + ปลากระป๋อง + ก่อนที่เขาจะออกเดินทางไปยังค่ายทหาร แม่ของเขาได้จัดเตรียมปลากระป๋องไปให้เขาด้วยหลายกระป๋องทีเดียว + + + + ตัว + N + catfish + sheatfish; sheathfish + ชื่อปลาไม่มีเกล็ด มีหนวด หลายชนิด หลายขนาด ครีบหลังตอนแรกและครีบอกมีก้านครีบเป็นเงี่ยง ครีบหลังตอนที่สองเป็นแผ่นเนื้อ พบมากในเขตน้ำกร่อย + ปลากด + ตอนหนึ่งฉันเห็นปลากดโผล่ขึ้นมาหายใจแล้วก็ลอยตัวอยู่เรี่ยๆ ผิวน้ำ + + + + ตัว + N + fish + ชื่อสัตว์เลือดเย็น มีกระดูกสันหลัง ร่างกายแบ่งเป็นส่วนหัว ลำตัว และหาง ส่วนใหญ่หายใจทางเหงือก มีครีบใช้ช่วยในการเคลื่อนไหว บางชนิดมีเกล็ด บางชนิดไม่มี รูปร่างลักษณะ ขนาด และพฤติกรรมแตกต่างกันมากมาย พบทั้งในทะเล และแหล่งน้ำจืด + ปลา + มัจฉา + ชาวประมงออกหาปลากันตั้งแต่เช้ามืด และจะพากันกลับมาในอีกวันรุ่งขึ้น + + + + V + make a fool + manifest one's stupidity + แสดงความโง่ออกมา + (ปาก) + ปล่อยไก่ + เธอปล่อยไก่ไปตัวเบ้อเร่อ เพราะว่าไม่รู้ความจริงแล้วก็หน้าแดงเพราะความอาย + + + + ตัว + N + pickled fish + ปลาเล็กๆ ที่หมักด้วยเกลือ และข้าวคั่วเป็นต้น ใช้เป็นเครื่องจิ้ม + ปลาจ่อม + ปลาเจ่า + อาหารหมักดองที่ครองตลาดบ้านเรา คือ ปลาร้า ถัดมาก็มี ปลาส้ม ปลาจ่อม และส้มฟักที่อยู่คู่ครัวไทยมานาน + + + + V + be safe + be out of danger; be free from harm; be secure + พ้นภัย + ปลอดภัย + เด็กๆ จะปลอดภัยจากอุบัติเหตุหากได้รับความเอาใจใส่จากผู้ปกครอง และผู้ใช้รถใช้ถนน + + + + อัน, ปลอก + N + collar + dog collar + สายรัดรอบคอ (มักใช้แก่หมา) + ปลอกคอ + ปลอกคอ และโซ่นับเป็นอุปกรณ์สำคัญในการเลี้ยงสุนัข + + + + วง + N + plain ring + แหวนทองเกลี้ยงๆ ไม่มีลวดลายมีลักษณะคล้ายปลอกมีด + ปลอกมีด + แหวนปลอกมีด + คนหนุ่มๆ ยังนิยมใส่ แหวนปลอกมีด เป็นแหวนทองเกลี้ยง อาจฝังเพชรพลอยสามเม็ดห่างๆ กัน + + + + ปลอก + N + sheath + ferrule; a knife sheath + ที่สวมมีด + ปลอกมีด + ปลอก, ปลอกโลหะ, ฝักดาบ + ปลอกมีดอันนี้เขียนลายไว้สวยงาม + + + + ปลอก, อัน + N + thimble + ปลอกสำหรับสวมนิ้วมือเพื่อกันเข็มแทงเวลาเย็บผ้า + ปลอกมือ + สนับนิ้วมือ + เธอไม่ยอมสวมปลอกมือเวลาเย็บผ้าเธอจึงถูกเข็มแทง + + + + ปลอก + N + umbrella sheath + เครื่องที่ทำสำหรับสวมหุ้มร่ม + ปลอกร่ม + เมื่อใช้ร่มเสร็จแล้ว หรือร่มแห้งแล้วก็ควรจะใส่ปลอกร่มให้เรียบร้อย + + + + ปลอก + N + pillow case + pillow cover; pillow slip + ผ้าเย็บรูปถุงหรือปลอกสำหรับสวมหมอน + ปลอกหมอน + ชุดผ้าปูที่นอนประกอบด้วยผ้าปูที่นอนและปลอกหมอนอย่างละ 1 ผืน + + + + ปล่อง + N + chimney (as of a mine) + funnel; flue + สิ่งที่เป็นช่องกลวงคล้ายท่อตั้งตรงขึ้นไปสำหรับควันขึ้นหรือรับลม + ปล่อง + โรงงานควรจะต้องมีเครื่องกำจัดน้ำเสียและทำปล่องสูงๆ เพื่อปล่อยควัน + + + + ปล้อง + N + section + internode; segment + ช่วงระยะระหว่างข้อของไม้ไผ่หรืออ้อย เป็นต้น, โดยปริยายใช้เรียกสิ่งที่มีลักษณะคล้ายคลึงเช่นนั้น + ปล้อง + ข้อ, บ้อง + คนเล่นว่าวจะนิยมเสาะหาไม้ไผ่สีสุกที่มีปล้องยาวเรียวเรียกว่า เพชรไม้ มาเหลาทำโครงอันกลาง + + + + ปล่อง + N + chimney + smokestack; flue + สิ่งที่เป็นช่องกลวงคล้ายท่อตั้งตรงขึ้นไปสำหรับควันขึ้น + ปล่องควัน + เด็กๆ เชื่อกันว่าพอถึงวันคริสต์มาส ซันตาคลอสจะเข้ามาทางปล่องควันเพื่อที่จะเอาของขวัญมาให้ + + + + ปล่อง + N + chimney + smoke stack; smoke vent + ช่องสำหรับให้ควันลอยขึ้น + ปล่องไฟ + โรงงานไม่น้อยทำปล่องไฟให้สูงๆ บางแห่งสูงถึง 200 เมตรเพื่อไม่ให้อากาศเสียทำอันตรายต่ออากาศ + + + + N + crater + ช่องที่ทะลุขึ้นจากภูเขาไฟ + ปล่องภูเขาไฟ + มีทางขึ้นไปถึงปากปล่องภูเขาไฟที่มีรูปทรงวงรี ขนาด 100 x 50 หลา + + + + V + be free from + be clear of + พ้นจาก + ปลอด + ปราศจาก + งานของผู้ว่ากรุงเทพมหานครอย่างหนึ่งคือ การปรับปรุงหน่วยงานเทศกิจให้ปลอดจากการรีดไถเงินจากพ่อค้าแม่ค้าตามตลาดต่างๆ + + + + ADJ + free from + clear of + ปลอด + ปราศจาก, ไม่มี + ปัจจุบันคนกรุงเทพฯ จะหันมาให้ความสนใจกับอาหารที่ปลอดจากสารพิษ หรือที่เรียกว่าชีวจิตกันมากขึ้น + + + + V + spread the news + ทำให้ข่าวแพร่ออกไป + ปล่อยข่าว + ในช่วงนี้มีคนจงใจหรือเจตนาปล่อยข่าวเพื่อให้เกิดความสับสนวุ่นวายทางการเมือง + + + + V + forge (a check, a signature) + counterfeit; falsify; imitate; copy + ทำเลียนแบบให้เหมือนที่คนอื่นทำ หรือเหมือนสิ่งอื่นเพื่อหลอกหรือลวง + ปลอม + ลอกเลียน, ปลอมแปลง + สุชาติโดนจับเพราะปลอมลายเซ็นต์เช็คของเจ้านายเป็นจำนวนเงินถึง 2 ล้านบาท + + + + V + pretend to be young + ทำตัวเป็นหนุ่มเป็นสาว + (ปาก) + ปล่อยแก่ + ขอลูกหลานอย่าได้ถือสาคนแก่ที่นานๆ ครั้งจะขอปล่อยแก่สักที + + + + V + leave + abandon; forsake + ปล่อยให้ตกอยู่ในที่ลำบาก หรือในสถานการณ์ที่ลำบากเพียงลำพัง + (ปาก) + ปล่อยเกาะ + ลอยแพ, ละทิ้ง + ชาวบ้านเหมือนโดนปล่อยเกาะในหน้าฝนเพราะเสบียงอาหารขาดแคลน + + + + V + expel to the island + exile to an island; expatriate a person to live in an island + เนรเทศให้ไปอยู่เกาะ + ปล่อยเกาะ + ทางรัฐบาลจะทำการปล่อยเกาะนักโทษการเมืองในวันที่ 31 ตุลาคมนี้ + + + + V + allow + ปล่อย + อนุญาต, ยอม + แม่จะปล่อยให้ลูกไปโรงเรียนเองเมื่อลูกโตพอที่จะรับผิดชอบตัวเองได้แล้ว + + + + V + counterfeit + sham + ทำเลียนแบบให้ดูเหมือนของจริง + ปลอมแปลง + ปลอม + ตำรวจศุลกากรจับกุมผู้ที่กำลังปลอมแปลงกระเป๋าถือของผู้หญิงต่างๆ ได้คาหนังคาเขา + + + + เขต + N + demilitarized zone + ดินแดนหรือเขตที่ไม่มีที่ตั้งกองทหารตามสนธิสัญญาหรือข้อตกลง + ปลอดทหาร + เขตปลอดทหาร + เมื่อก่อนเคยมีเขตปลอดทหารระหว่างประเทศไทยกับมาเลเซีย แต่ปัจจุบันไม่มีแล้วเนื่องจากทั้งสองประเทศได้ทำสัญญาเป็นพันธะมิตรกัน + + + + V + disguise + ทำให้เหมือนคนอื่นหรือสิ่งอื่น เพื่อให้หลงผิดว่าเป็นคนนั้นหรือสิ่งนั้น + ปลอมตัว + พวกสายลับมักจะปลอมตัวไปตามสถานที่ต่างๆ โดยไม่ให้ใครรู้ เพื่อทำการสืบความลับ + + + + V + be clear (of the weather) + be fine; be sunny bright + ผ่องใสปราศจากความขุ่นมัว + ปลอดโปร่ง + สดใส, แจ่มใส + หลังจากที่มีฝนตกมาหลายวันเพิ่งจะมีวันนี้เองที่อากาศปลอดโปร่ง + + + + V + soothe + console; comfort; cheer up + พูดเอาอกเอาใจให้คลายอารมณ์ขุ่นหมอง + ปลอบโยน + ปลอบใจ, ปลอบประโลม + ผมร้องไห้ใหญ่เมื่อเห็นกรงนกร้างว่างเปล่า พ่อปลอบโยนว่านกมันจะต้องกลับมาอีก + + + + V + console + comfort; soothe + ปลอบประโลม + ปลอบใจ, ปลอบ + เด็กๆ มักจะต้องมีคุณย่าหรือคุณยายไว้เพื่อปลอบประโลมหลังจากที่ถูกพ่อดุ หรือ ถูกแม่ตี + + + + V + soothe + calm + ปลอบใจ + ปลอบโยน, ปลอบประโลม + นางพยาบาลกำลังพยายามปลอบใจผู้ป่วยไม่ให้ตื่นเต้นตกใจกับบาดแผลและรอยเลือดของตนเอง + + + + V + soothe + comfort; console + ปลอบโยนหรือบำรุงขวัญให้มีกำลังใจ หรือหายตกใจ + ปลอบขวัญ + เมื่อเด็กอ่อนนอนผวา สะดุ้ง หรือ ตกใจร้องไห้ผิดปกติ ผู้ใหญ่ก็มักปลอบขวัญว่า ขวัญเอ๋ยอยู่กับเนื้อกับตัวนะลูก + + + + V + soothe + comfort; console + พูดเอาอกเอาใจให้คลายขุ่นหมอง หรือหวาดกลัว + ปลอบ + ปลอบโยน, ปลอบประโลม + พวกน้องๆ ของเธอได้มาปลอบและเฝ้าให้กำลังใจเธอจากข่าวร้ายถึงกับลากิจลางานกันทุกคน + + + + ตัว + N + mackerel + ชื่อปลาทะเลชนิด Rastrelliger brachysoma ในวงศ์ Scombridae ตัวยาวเรียว แบนข้างเป็นรูปกระสวย คอดหางแคบ ปากกว้างเอียงขึ้นเล็กน้อย มีครีบหลัง 2 ตอน เกล็ดเล็กบาง ข้างหลังสีน้ำเงิน ข้างท้องสีขาวเงิน อาศัยรวมกันเป็นฝูงใหญ่ใกล้ผิวน้ำ + ปลาทู + คนไทยนิยมบริโภคปลาทูมากกว่าปลาชนิดอื่นๆ เนื่องจากหาซื้อง่าย และราคาค่อนข้างถูก + + + + V + adulterate + เอาของคุณภาพต่ำผสมกับของคุณภาพดี ทำให้ผู้อื่นเข้าใจผิดว่าเป็นของดีทั้งหมด + ปลอมปน + เจือปน + บริสุทธิ์ + ลูกค้าต่างประเทศมักจะตำหนิมาเนืองๆ ว่ามันสำปะหลังอัดเม็ดของไทยที่ส่งออกมักปลอมปนกรวดทรายเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + V + be pleased + be overjoyed; be happy; be delighted; be gratified + เบิกบานยินดีมาก + ปลื้ม + ปลาบปลื้ม, ยินดี + นภาศรีปลื้มมากที่ลูกชายสอบเป็นปลัดอำเภอได้ + + + + ตัว + N + fish in the aquarium + ปลาที่เลี้ยงไว้ดูเล่นในตู้กระจก มักเป็นปลาที่มีรูปร่างสวยงาม มีสีสัน + ปลาตู้ + ปลาตู้บ้านสารพีส่วนใหญ่จะเป็นปลาหางนกยูงเพราะมีสีสันสวยงาม + + + + V + kill + put to death; murder + ปลิดชีวิต + ฆ่า, สังหาร + มือปืนได้ทำการปลิดชีวิตนายหน้าค้าที่ดินชื่อดังลงอย่างอุกอาจ ต่อหน้าประชาชนนับสิบคน + + + + V + turn inside out + กลับข้างในบางส่วนให้ออกมา + ปลิ้น + แพทย์ปลิ้นเปลือกตาของเขาขึ้นเพื่อหาผงที่เข้าตา + + + + V + make grimace + make a wry face + กลับเปลือกตาข้างในออกมาข้างนอก + ปลิ้นตา + แหกตา + ผู้ใหญ่พวกนี้ชอบทำท่าทางเลียนแบบทารกปัญญาอ่อน แลบลิ้น ปลิ้นตา ส่ายหน้า + + + + V + cheat + deceive; trick; swindle + ใช้อุบายล่อลวงเพื่อให้สำเร็จในประโยชน์ตน + ปลิ้นปลอก + ปลิ้นปล้อน + ผู้ชายส่วนใหญ่ก็ปลิ้นปลอกเวลาจีบผู้หญิงกันทั้งนั้น + + + + V + be blown away + be carried by wind + ลอยตามลม, ถูกลมพัด (ใช้แก่สิ่งที่มีลักษณะเบา) + ปลิว + ลอยละล่อง, ลอยละลิ่ว + เมื่อพายุฝนเริ่มกระหน่ำมา ทุกสิ่งทุกอย่างก็ดูเหมือนจะปลิวไปตามลมกระนั้น + + + + หัว + N + banana blossom + ดอกของกล้วยที่ยังมีกาบหุ้มอยู่ กินดิบหรือนำมาปรุงอาหารได้ + ปลี + หัวปลี, ปลีกล้วย + เมื่อต้นกล้วยออกปลีผิดปกติก็ถือเป็นสิ่งแปลก + + + + V + evade + แยกหรือหลีกออกจากหมู่จากพวกไป + ปลีก + แยก, หลีก, ปลีกตัว + ฉันอายุก็มากแล้ว อยากจะปลีกตัวออกจากเพื่อนฝูงมาอยู่โดดเดี่ยว + + + + ADJ + be piecemeal + retail; be fragmentary + ย่อยออกไปจากส่วนใหญ่ + ปลีก + ย่อย, ปลีกย่อย + ถ้าขาย 26 บาทแล้วโรงงานส่งมา 13 บาทนั่นแปลว่าราคาปลีกของท่านคูณ 2 จากโรงงาน + + + + V + slip away + break up; go off; get away; separate oneself from a group + แยกหรือหลีกออกจากหมู่จากพวกไป + ปลีกตัว + แยก, หลีก, ปลีก + เขาปลีกตัวเดินห่างออกไปจากผู้ที่มาชุมนุมกันอยู่ เพราะเขาเป็นคนที่ไม่ชอบเสียงดังนัก + + + + ADJ + odds and ends + detail + ปลีกย่อย + เบ็ดเตล็ด, เล็กน้อย + บางคนอาจจะคิดว่าเหล่านี้เป็นปัญหาปลีกย่อยไม่สำคัญเท่าไรแต่ที่จริงแล้วสำคัญมากเพราะต้องประสบอยู่รอบด้าน + + + + N + blossom of the banana tree + banana flower + ดอกของกล้วยที่ยังมีกาบหุ้มอยู่ กินดิบหรือนำมาปรุงอาหารได้ + ปลีกล้วย + ปลี, หัวปลี + เด็กๆ ได้เรียนรู้การใช้ประโยชน์จากต้นกล้วยมากมาย ไม่ว่าจะเป็นปลีกล้วย หยวกกล้วย กล้วยสุก กล้วยดิบ + + + + V + spare the little time + find the time + เจียดเวลาเพื่อมาทำสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งนอกเหนือจากงานที่ทำอยู่ + ปลีกเวลา + เจียดเวลา + แม้ว่างานของเธอจะยุ่งมาก แต่เธอก็สามารถปลีกเวลามาให้นักข่าวสัมภาษณ์ได้ + + + + ตัว + N + sea cucumber + sea leech; sea slug; trepang + ชื่อสัตว์ไม่มีกระดูกสันหลังในชั้น Holothuroidea ตัวคล้ายทากแต่ใหญ่กว่า บางชนิดใช้รับประทานได้ + ปลิงทะเล + คนจีนนิยมเอาปลิงทะเลมาทำอาหาร เพราะเชื่อว่าทำให้ร่างกายแข็งแรง + + + + V + agitate + incite; stir up; rouse; instigate; kindle + ทำให้เกิดความแตกแยกขึ้นในหมู่คณะ, ยุยงให้แตกแยกกัน, ทำให้ปั่นป่วน + ปลุกปั่น + ก่อกวน + หัวคะแนนของพรรคตรงข้ามได้ลอบปลุกปั่นชาวบ้านไม่ให้เลือกคนในพรรคนั้นเข้าเป็นสมาชิกสภาผู้แทนราษฎร + + + + V + build a house + construct a house + สร้างที่อยู่อาศัย + ปลูกบ้านสร้างเรือน + สมใจตกลงแล้วว่าจะปลูกบ้านสร้างเรือนกับสุเทพหลังจากดูใจกันมานานถึง 9 ปี + + + + V + build + construct; set up + เอาสิ่งต่างๆ มาปรุงกันเข้าเพื่อทำเป็นที่อยู่หรือที่พักอาศัยโดยวิธีฝังเสาลงในดิน + ปลูก + สร้าง, ปลูกสร้าง + เมื่อเขาทั้งคู่ตกลงที่จะแต่งงานด้วยกันแล้ว เขาก็เริ่มปลูกเรือนหอทันที + + + + V + grow + plant; cultivate + เอาต้นไม้หรือเมล็ด หน่อ หัว เป็นต้น ใส่ลงไปในดินหรือสิ่งอื่นเพื่อให้งอกหรือเจริญเติบโต + ปลูก + นักเรียนร่วมกันปลูกต้นไม้ถวายแด่สมเด็จย่า ในวันครบรอบพระชนม์ 100 พรรษา + + + + V + recite incantations over something + consecrate; make sacred or potent by some magic or incantations + บริกรรมคาถาให้สิ่งของขลัง + ปลุกเสก + ถ้าจะปลุกผีหรือปลุกเสกอะไรก็มักจะใช้วันที่กล้าแข็งเป็นวันประกอบพิธีกรรม + + + + V + excite + arouse; call into action; incite + ปลุกระดม + ยุยง + ผู้ก่อการร้ายถือโอกาสตอนมีการประท้วงทำการปลุกระดมนักศึกษาให้ต่อต้านรัฐบาล + + + + N + shin + ส่วนหน้าของขา ใต้เข่าลงไปถึงข้อเท้า + ปลีแข้ง + ลำแข้ง, แข้ง + คนที่ออกกำลังกายโดยการวิ่งเป็นประจำทุกวัน จะทำให้ปลีแข้งแข็งแรงขึ้น + + + + V + recite incantations to wake up the body + perform magic spell to make a ghost arise + นั่งเข้าสมาธิบริกรรมคาถาจนกระทั่งผีลุกขึ้น เพื่อไปทำประโยชน์ตามที่ตนปรารถนา หรือลนเอาน้ำมันสำหรับใช้ให้หญิงหลงรัก การปลุกผีนี้มักทำแก่ผีตายทั้งกลม + ปลุกผี + คนโบราณเชื่อว่าถ้าปลุกผีขึ้นมาเพื่อลนเอาน้ำมันไปแต้มผู้หญิงคนที่ตนหลงรัก แล้วจะประสบความสำเร็จ + + + + N + calf (of the leg) + กล้ามเนื้อที่อยู่ด้านหลังหน้าแข้ง + ปลีน่อง + น่อง + ปลีน่องของนักกีฬาคนนี้มีแต่กล้ามเนื้อที่เห็นได้ชัดเลย + + + + V + force (a woman) + assault and try to rape + ใช้กำลังเพื่อข่มขืน + ปลุกปล้ำ + เธอให้การกับตำรวจว่า ขณะที่ไม่มีใครอยู่บ้าน พ่อเลี้ยงของเธอก็เข้าปลุกปล้ำเธอ + + + + V + encourage + arouse; stir up one's spirit; embolden + เร้าใจให้กล้าหาญหรือกระตือรือร้น + ปลุกใจ + จูงใจ, กระตุ้น, โน้มน้าว + รัฐเร่งปรับปรุงส่งเสริมและปลูกฝังวัฒนธรรมไทยโดยปลุกใจคนไทยให้รักชาติและให้มีความสำนึกในความเป็นไทย + + + + V + awake + wake up + ทำให้ตื่นจากหลับ + ปลุก + ข้าพเจ้าปลุกเธอด้วยเสียงดัง และเขย่าตัว แต่เธอก็ไม่รู้สึก + + + + V + evoke + call; recall + ก่อให้เกิด + ปลุก + คุณนายปลุกความทรงจำในอดีตเกี่ยวกับชีวิตที่ผ่านมา + + + + V + be pleased + be glad; be delighted; be gratified + ปิติและเบิกบานใจ + ปลื้มใจ + เมื่อเขาพบว่าเพื่อนๆ ต่างชาติของเขาชื่นชมในประเทศของเขา ก็ทำให้เขาปลื้มใจอย่างยิ่ง + + + + ตัว + N + leech + Hirudinaria manillensis + ชื่อสัตว์ไม่มีกระดูกสันหลังในวงศ์ Hirudinidae ตัวยืดได้คล้ายทาก ชอบเกาะคนหรือสัตว์เพื่อดูดกินเลือด มีหลายชนิด + ปลิง + วิธีปฏิบัติเมื่อปลิงเกาะคืออย่าพยายามดึงปลิงหรือทากออกจากผิวหนังเพราะจะทำให้เกิดแผลฉีกขาดเลือดออก + + + + V + recite incantations to test the Buddhist image's sacret effectiveness + perform magic spell on a Buddhist image + บริกรรมคาถาเสกพระเครื่องเพื่อให้เกิดความขลัง + ปลุกพระ + เขานิมนต์หลวงพ่อชื่อดังมาปลุกพระเพื่อเป็นสิริมงคลแก่ครอบครัว + + + + ADV + in the long run + ถึงที่สุด, ในที่สุด + ปลายมือ + ต้นมือ + เขาชอบทำงานแบบเสร็จปลายมือเสมอ ก็คือทำให้เสร็จก่อนวันส่งงานเพียงวันเดียว + + + + N + kind of Thai dish shredded fish mixed with slices of pork skin + ชื่อของกินอย่างหนึ่ง ปรุงด้วยข้าวตากคั่วป่น หนังหมู และหนังปลาเป็นต้น + ปลาแนม + ปลาแนมทานกับใบชะพลูเป็นอาหารสมุนไพรไทยที่ดีต่อร่างกาย + + + + V + be delighted + be pleased; be glad; joy; exult; rejoice + มีความรู้สึกยินดีแล่นวาบเข้าหัวใจ + ปลาบปลื้ม + ปลื้มใจ, ปลื้มเปรม, ปลื้มปิติ + สมเด็จพระเทพฯ ทรงมีรับสั่งอย่างไม่ถือพระองค์ ทำให้คณะของสื่อมวลชน และพสกนิกรที่มาเข้าเฝ้าปลาบปลื้มเป็นอย่างยิ่ง + + + + N + fish fermented with salt and roast rice + ปลาร้าญวน ทำด้วยปลาดิบหมักเกลือ ใส่ข้าวคั่ว ใช้เป็นเครื่องจิ้ม + ปลาม้ำ + คณะนักท่องเที่ยวที่มาเที่ยวในประเทศเวียดนามต่างก็พากันซื้อปลาม้ำกลับไปเป็นของฝากเพื่อนฝูง + + + + N + tip + point; tail + ตอนยอด, ตอนที่สุด + ปลาย + อย่าใช้ปากกาขีดเขียนแผ่นดิสก์ แรงกดจากปลายปากกาที่เขียนลงบนแผ่นจะทำให้เนื้อดิสก์เป็นรอยได้ + + + + N + broken-milled rice + ข้าวสารที่เมล็ดแตก หรือ แหลก + ปลายข้าว + ถ้าข้าวเหลือไม่พอก็ซื้อปลายข้าวมาต้มข้าวหมาแทน + + + + N + end of a month + monthend + เวลาใกล้สิ้นเดือน + ปลายเดือน + พนักงานทุกคนต่างนับวันรอให้ถึงปลายเดือนเร็วๆ เพราะเงินเดือนเก่าเริ่มจะหมดแล้ว + + + + N + tiptoe + ตอนสุดของเท้า + ปลายตีน + ปลายเท้า + เมื่อเด็กทุกคนถูกสั่งให้ยกปลายตีนมาดูก็ทำหน้าเสียกัน เพราะเพิ่งไปย่ำโคลนเล่นกันมา + + + + N + the last in a row + the end of a queue + ส่วนที่อยู่ตอนท้ายของแถว + ปลายแถว + หางแถว + หัวแถว + ผู้บังคับกองทหารบกรถยนต์นำผู้เชิญธงเดินผ่านแถวทหารตั้งแต่ปลายแถวสู่หัวแถว + + + + คน + N + underling + menial; flunky; lackey; hireling + คนที่ไม่มีความสำคัญ + ปลายแถว + ลูกน้อง, ลิ่วล้อ + สถานะของแหล่งข่าวคนนี้จะต้องมีน้ำหนักความน่าเชื่อถือพอสมควร ไม่ใช่พวกปลายแถว + + + + N + destination + terminal point; end-point; end of the journey + ปลายทาง + จุดหมาย, ที่หมาย, สุดทาง + ต้นทาง + พระพุทธเจ้าทรงตรัสไว้ว่าปลายทางแห่งชีวิตที่มนุษย์ไม่สามารถหนีพ้นก็คือความตาย + + + + N + river mouth + mouth of the stream; source of stream or river; end of the river + สุดลำน้ำ + ปลายน้ำ + เด็กๆ เล่นปล่อยเรือใบไม้กัน แล้วก็วิ่งแข่งกันไปที่ปลายน้ำเพื่อไปเก็บเรือของตน แล้วนำมาลอยใหม่ + + + + N + fingertip + นิ้วส่วนสุดที่มีเล็บอยู่ + ปลายนิ้ว + ในผู้ที่จำเป็นต้องใช้มือทำงานเป็นประจำ มักจะมีอาการมือชาให้เห็นได้บ่อยๆ โดยมักจะเป็นบริเวณฝ่ามือ ปลายนิ้ว โดยเฉพาะ หัวแม่มือ นิ้วชี้ นิ้วกลาง + + + + N + foot of the knoll + ตอนล่างสุดของโคกขนาดใหญ่ที่ค่อยลาดสูงขึ้นจากระดับเดิม + ปลายเนิน + ทหารถูกสั่งให้นอนหมอบอยู่ที่ปลายเนินจนกว่าจะได้รับคำสั่งให้บุก + + + + V + pick off + pluck + เอามือบิดทำให้ผลไม้หลุดจากขั้ว, ทำให้หลุด + ปลิด + เก็บ, บิด + ชาวสวนช่วยกันปลิดมะม่วงใส่ตระกร้าอย่างสนุกสนาน + + + + V + disappear + flee; vanish + หายไป, หนีไป + (บาลี) + ปลาสนาการ + พอหันมาอีกทีของบนโต๊ะทั้งหลายก็ปลาสนาการไปเสียแล้ว + + + + V + struggle + fight; grapple; wrestle + ใช้แขนกอดรัดจับกุมเพื่อจะให้อีกฝ่ายหนึ่งล้ม หรือให้อยู่ในอำนาจที่จะทำได้ตามใจตน + ปล้ำ + ปลุกปล้ำ + หมีเป็นสัตว์ที่น่ารักน่าเอ็นดูมากชอบเล่นชอบซนชอบเล่นปล้ำกันหกล้มหกลุก + + + + ตัว + N + eel + ชื่อปลารูปร่างกลมยาวคล้ายงู + ปลาไหล + เอียน, เอี่ยน, เหยี่ยน + ปลาไหลผสมพันธุ์ด้วยการสร้างหวอดก่อนวางไข่ อาศัยอยู่ตามห้วย หนอง คลอง บึง ซึ่งเป็นแหล่งน้ำนิ่ง + + + + ชิ้น + N + name of Thai food made of fish + ปลาเห็ด + ทอดมันปลา, ทอดมัน + ปลาเห็ดขนาดแท้สูตรดั่งเดิมของคนอยุธยาต้องไม่ใส่ถั่วฝักยาว + + + + ตัว + N + octopus + ปลาหมึกชนิดหนึ่งที่มีหนวด 8 เส้น + ปลาหมึกยักษ์ + วันนี้ชาวประมงจับปลาหมึกยักษ์ได้ มีน้ำหนักประมาณ 50 กิโลกรัม + + + + ตัว + N + squid + ชื่อสัตว์ไม่มีกระดูกสันหลังที่มีขาซึ่งเรียกว่าหนวดอยู่บริเวณหัว อาศัยอยู่ในทะเล มีถุงบรรจุน้ำสีดำอย่างหมึกสำหรับพ่นเพื่อพรางตัว + ปลาหมึก + นักวิทยาศาสตร์ไม่ได้จัด ปลาหมึก ให้เป็นปลาแต่จัดให้เป็นสัตว์ไม่มีกระดูกสันหลังประเภทหนึ่ง + + + + ADV + end of a year + ช่วงสุดท้ายของปี + ปลายปี + สิ้นปี, ท้ายปี + สุดาพรจะกลับมาจากเมืองนอกปลายปีนี้ + + + + ชิ้น,ตัว + N + pickled fish + ปลาหมักด้วยเกลือ ข้าวสุก พริกไทย กระเทียม + ปลาส้ม + วันไหนพ่อหาปลาไม่ได้แม่ก็จะเอาปลาส้มที่หมักไว้ออกมากินเป็นอาหาร + + + + N + end + later period; late stage; later life + บั้นปลายของชีวิต + ปลายมือ + สมชายตั้งความหวังไว้ว่าตอนปลายมือเขาจะมีชีวิตอย่างสงบสุข + + + + N + plaster + ผ้ายางปิดแผล + (อังกฤษ) + ปลาสเตอร์ + แผลยังไม่หายดี เพราะฉนั้นจะต้องปิดปลาสเตอร์ไว้ก่อน ไม่เช่นนั้นเชื้อโรคจะเข้าไปได้ + + + + ตัว,ฝูง + N + whale + ชื่อสัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมในอันดับ Odontoceti และ Mysticeti มีหลายชนิดในหลายวงศ์ ขนาดใหญ่มาก หัวมนใหญ่ หางแบนเพื่อช่วยในการพุ้ยน้ำ สามารถพ่นอากาศที่มีไอน้ำออกทางจมูกได้เวลาโผล่ขึ้นมาหายใจ + ปลาวาฬ + ที่ประเทศออสเตรเลีย ได้พบปลาวาฬเกยตื้นจำนวน 3-4 ตัว อาจเป็นเพราะน้ำในทะเลแถบนั้นเต็มไปด้วยคราบน้ำมัน + + + + ตัว + N + dolphin + porpoise + ชื่อสัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมในอันดับ Odenteceti มีหลายชนิดในหลายวงศ์ ลำตัวใหญ่ บางชนิดปลายปากยื่นแหลม บางชนิดหัวกลมมน หางแบนเพื่อช่วยในการพุ้ยน้ำ มักมีครีบหลัง 1 ครีบ หายใจด้วยปอด อาศัยอยู่ในทะเล + ปลาโลมา + ถ้าคุณเคยนั่งเรือข้ามฝากไปเกาะสมุย คุณจะได้พบกับปลาโลมาว่ายเคียงคู่ไปกับเรือด้วย + + + + N + pickled fish + ปลาหมักเกลือใส่ข้าวคั่วใช้เป็นเครื่องจิ้ม + ปลาร้า + ปลาแดก + การกินส้มตำแบบอีสานแท้ๆ ก็ต้องใส่น้ำปลาร้าไปด้วยเพื่อเพิ่มความเค็ม และความหอม + + + + N + tip of the tongue + ตอนสุดของลิ้น + ปลายลิ้น + ขนมชิ้นนี้หวานแหลมตั้งแต่ปลายลิ้นไปทั่วทั้งปากเลย + + + + เรื่อง + N + problem + question; trouble + สิ่งที่เป็นอุปสรรคและต้องพิจารณาแก้ไข + ปัญหา + อุปสรรค + เมื่อดิสเกตต์มีปัญหาจะมีใครที่ช่วยแก้ปัญหาให้เราได้บ้าง + + + + ตัว + N + ground fish + ปลาที่อาศัยอยู่ตามพื้นท้องทะเล + ปลาหน้าดิน + ปลาน้ำลึก + ปลาเก๋าจัดเป็นปลาหน้าดินชนิดหนึ่งที่มีราคาแพงมาก + + + + แห่ง, ที่ + N + highland forest + timber forest; forest of tall trees + ป่าที่อยู่ในที่สูงขึ้นไป + ป่าสูง + น้ำตกกรุงชิงยังคงยิ่งใหญ่ ผาหิน ป่าสูง ละอองน้ำ ยังความสดชื่นอยู่เสมอมา + + + + V + gild + cover with gold leaf + ปิดทับด้วยแผ่นทองคำเปลว + ปิดทอง + พระบาทสมเด็จพระพุทธเจ้าหลวงได้โปรดฯ ให้ปิดทองพระพุทธชินราชและถวายมหาสังวาลนพรัตน์เป็นพุทธบูชา + + + + ป้าย + N + bus stop + จุดรับส่งผู้โดยสารของรถโดยสารประจำทาง + ป้ายรถเมล์ + ป้ายหยุดรถโดยสารประจำทาง, ป้าย + ป้ายรถเมล์ เป็นสถานที่ที่เกิดเหตุตีกันมากที่สุด + + + + V + slander + defame; malign; traduce; incriminate + ใส่ความผู้อื่นโดยไม่มีมูลความจริง + ป้ายสี + ใส่ร้าย, ให้ร้ายป้ายสี, ใส่ร้ายป้ายสี + ถ้าทำงานมากกว่าที่จำเป็นมักจะถูกอิจฉาริษยาให้ร้ายป้ายสีหรือกล่าวหาว่าคิดการใหญ่ + + + + ป้าย + N + no-parking sign + แผ่นสัญลักษณ์ที่มีเครื่องหมายสื่อความว่าห้ามจอดรถ + ป้ายห้ามจอด + ไม่ว่าจะไปที่ไหนก็เจอแต่ป้ายห้ามจอดทั้งนั้น คราวหลังฉันจะไม่ขับรถมาแถวนี้อีกแล้ว + + + + ชิ้น, แผ่น + N + parquet + แผ่นไม้เล็กๆ ที่ใช้ปูพื้นห้องสลับกันเป็นลายต่างๆ + ปาร์เกต์ + ไม้ปาร์เกต์ + ปัจจุบัน ปาร์เกต์ได้รับความนิยมในการนำมาปูพื้นภายในบ้านกันมาก เนื่องจากมีความสวยงามและทนทาน + + + + คน + N + Buddhist monk who committed the gravest transgression of the rules + ภิกษุที่ละเมิดพระวินัยต้องขาดจากความเป็นภิกษุ บวชอีกไม่ได้ + (บาลี) + ปาราชิก + ธัมมชโย-ทัตตชีโวส่อเค้าว่าจะถูกตัดสินให้เป็นปาราชิกจากศาลสงฆ์ใน 3 ข้อหา + + + + เมือง + N + Paris + ชื่อเมืองหลวงของฝรั่งเศส + ปารีส + กรุงปารีส + พิพิธภัณฑ์ดนตรีที่กรุงปารีสถือได้ว่าเป็นพิพิธภัณฑ์ดนตรีที่ใหญ่มากแหล่งหนึ่งของโลก + + + + ต้น + N + palm + ชื่อเรียกไม้ต้นหรือไม้พุ่มในวงศ์ Palmae ชนิดที่นำเข้ามาจากต่างประเทศ + ปาล์ม + ต้นปาล์ม + ผลไม้แนวใหม่ที่เริ่มมีในจังหวัดชุมพรก็มีอย่างทุเรียนหมอนทอง สวนปาล์ม + + + + แห่ง, ที่ + N + grove wood + brake; grove + ที่โล่งซึ่งประกอบด้วยไม้พุ่มเล็กๆ เป็นหย่อมๆ + ป่าละเมาะ + ทางแคบๆ นั้นคดเคี้ยวเป็นวงไปตามละแวกบ้านและตามทุ่งนาป่าละเมาะ + + + + N + Palestine + ชื่อแคว้นในเอเซียตะวันตกเป็นแหล่งกำเนิดศาสนาคริสต์ + ปาเลสไตน์ + เหตุการณ์การยึดครองดินแดนปาเลสไตน์โดยอิสราเอลในปี 1967 มีความเกี่ยวพันกับสงครามอ่าวเปอร์เซีย + + + + V + proclaim + publicize; broadcast; announce + บอกให้รู้ทั่วกัน + ป่าว + ประกาศ, ป่าวร้อง, ป่าประกาศ + คำว่า ซื่อ ทำให้ฉันรู้จักตัวเองและพร้อมที่จะป่าวบอกให้ใครๆ รู้ว่าฉันนี่แหละคือสัตว์เลี้ยงชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + V + announce + publicize; broadcast; proclaim + บอกให้รู้ทั่วกัน + ป่าวประกาศ + ประกาศ, ป่าว + เรามีข้อมูลที่ค่อนข้างจะแจ้งว่าชัยชนะครั้งแรกที่พันธมิตรป่าวประกาศไปทั่วโลกนั้นห่างไกลจากความถูกต้อง + + + + V + proclaim + declare + ร้องบอกให้รู้ทั่วกัน + ป่าวร้อง + ป่าว, ประกาศ, ป่าวประกาศ + ชายหนุ่มคนหนึ่งใส่เสื้อผ้าปอนๆ เดินป่าวร้องไปตามบาทวิถีที่เนืองแน่นไปด้วยฝูงชน + + + + V + climb + clamber + ไต่โดยใช้มือและเท้าเกาะยึดขึ้นไป + ป่ายปีน + ปีนป่าย, ป่าย, ปีน + โปรแกรมเดินป่าสู่น้ำตกเหวกระถินมีทั้งเดินขึ้นเนินเขา ป่ายปีน ไต่หน้าผาน้ำตกลงมาตามรากไม้ + + + + N + table tennis + ping pong + ชื่อกีฬาชนิดหนึ่ง ผู้เล่นใช้ไม้แบนตีลูกกลมๆ ซึ่งทำด้วยเซลลูลอยด์ข้ามตาข่ายที่ขึงอยู่บนโต๊ะสี่เหลี่ยมโต้กันไปมาทำนองเทนนิส + (อังกฤษ) + ปิงปอง + นักวิจัยบางท่านกล่าวว่าจะสามารถผลิตหุ่นยนต์ที่เล่นปิงปองกับคนได้ + + + + ตัว + N + patanga + a species of grasshoppers; locust + ชื่อตั๊กแตนชนิด Patanga succincta ในวงศ์ Acrididae ตัวยาว 6 - 7 เซนติเมตร กว้าง 7 - 8 มิลลิเมตร สีแตกต่างกันไปเป็นสีน้ำตาล น้ำตาลแก่ แดงปนเขียว มีแถบสีครีมทอดจากหน้าไปสันหลังปล้องอกจนถึงปีก ใต้ตามีแถบสีครีมยาวเรียวรูปดาบ ปีกมีรอยจุดและรอยด่างกระจายทั่วไป + ปาทังกา + ตั๊กแตนปาทังกา + ตั๊กแตนปาทังกาเป็นศัตรอันดับหนึ่งของต้นข้าวโพด + + + + V + hush up + conceal a matter; keep secret; suppress + ปิดบังความจริง + ปิดความ + ปิดบัง + เขาพยามปิดความไม่ให้ผมทราบความจริง + + + + V + close + put an end to making a film + เสร็จสิ้นการถ่ายภาพยนตร์ครั้งสุกท้ายของแต่ละเรื่อง + (ปาก) + ปิดกล้อง + หลังจากที่ละครสายใจปิดกล้อง ทางผู้จัดละครก็เปิดละครเรื่องที่ 2 ทันที + + + + V + hide + conceal; cover up + ไม่เปิดเผย + ปิด + ปกปิด + ข้อมูลนี้เป็นความลับทางธุรกิจที่ต่างฝ่ายต่างปิดไม่ให้ฝ่ายใดล่วงรู้ + + + + V + switch off + turn off; shut off + ทำให้หยุดทำงาน + ปิด + ดับ + อย่าปิดเครื่องในขณะที่ดิสก์ไดรฟ์กำลังอ่านข้อมูล + + + + ADV + repeatedly + boisterously + เสียงร้องเอ็ดอึงและซ้ำซาก + ปาวๆ + เสียงประกาศจากเครื่องขยายเสียงดังปาวๆ บอกหมายกำหนดการวางศิลาฤกษ์โบสถ์หลังใหม่ + + + + V + seal off + close off + กันหรือกั้นไว้ไม่ให้เผยออก + ปิด + เราต้องระวัง ไม่ซื้ออาหารหรือยาที่ไม่มีอะไรปิดคลุม + + + + แห่ง, ที่ + N + conserved forest + forestry preservation; preserved forest + ป่าไม้ที่ห้ามการตัดไม้และล่าสัตว์ + ป่าสงวน + ชาวบ้านบางคนก็อพยพย้ายถิ่นทำกินเข้าไปในป่าสงวนแห่งชาติซึ่งมีอยู่นับสิบล้านคน + + + + V + toast + bake + ทำให้สุกด้วยการวางไว้เหนือไฟ มักใช้แก่ของแห้ง โดยปกติใช้เวลาน้อยกว่าย่าง + ปิ้ง + เนื้อจิ้งกุ่งจะอร่อยมาก เมื่อนำมาย่างหรือปิ้งหรือทอด + + + + N + picnic + การพากันไปเที่ยวชั่วระยะเวลาสั้นๆ และมีของกินไปเลี้ยงกันด้วย + (อังกฤษ) + ปิกนิก + นักศึกษาที่มหาวิทยาลัยมาร์แชลสามารถเลือกที่จะเข้าร่วมกิจกรรมต่างๆ ได้มากมาย ขี่ม้า โยนโบว์ลิ่ง ปิกนิก + + + + V + be forgetful + be absent minded + ป้ำเป๋อ + ป้ำๆ เป๋อๆ, กะป้ำกะเป๋อ + หมู่นี้ยายชักจะป้ำเป๋อแล้ว เมื่อวันก่อนก็ทำเงินหาย + + + + V + brave + venturesome + กล้าได้กล้าเสีย + ป้ำ + กล้า, ใจป้ำ + ปัญหาตอนนี้ยังเหลือแต่ว่ารัฐบาลจะใจป้ำกล้าลงทุนหรือไม่เท่านั้น + + + + N + acrobatics + magic or gymnastic performance showing in various places + การแสดงกลหรือกายกรรมของนักแสดงเร่ร่อน + ปาหี่ + ปาหี่ คือการแสดงพลกรรมเพื่ออวดสรรพคุณของกอเอี๊ยะ ขี้ผึ้งวิเศษบำบัดฟกช้ำ + + + + ป้าย, แผ่น + N + sign board + notice board + แผ่นหนังสือมีแจ้งความไว้ให้คนดู + ป้ายประกาศ + ผมจะเป็นคนแรกที่เขียนป้ายประกาศให้นักศึกษารู้ว่าอาจารย์คนไหนไม่ควรเข้าเรียน + + + + V + close + end; finish + ปิด + หยุด + หลายโครงการฉลองความสำเร็จปิดโครงการก่อสร้างในปีนี้ + + + + แห่ง, ที่ + N + mixed forest + forest with many varieties of trees + ป่าที่มีไม้หลายพรรณคละกัน + ป่าเบญจพรรณ + แถบทิศตะวันออกของที่ราบหุบเขานางรำจะเป็นป่าเบญจพรรณ + + + + N + scholar + graduate; intellectual; knowledgeable person + คนที่มีความรู้หรือความฉลาดอันเกิดแต่การเรียนมามาก + ปัญญาชน + นักปราชญ์, บัณฑิต + ภายหลังการปฏิบัติโดยฝ่ายเขมรแดงเป็นผลให้คนระดับปัญญาชนจำนวนมากมายต้องเสียชีวิตหรือถูกขับไล่โดยลักลอบกันออกนอกประเทศ + + + + แห่ง, ที่ + N + thick forest + forest of tall trees; thick woods + ป่าที่มีต้นไม้ขึ้นหนาแน่น + ป่าทึบ + ป่าเพชรบูรณ์ต่อกับพิษณุโลกขึ้นไปถึงเขาคลึงและต่ำจนถึงพิจิตรเป็นป่าทึบไม่มีทางเดินเลย + + + + แห่ง, ที่ + N + birthmark + ผิวเนื้อที่เป็นสีแดงหรือสีดำที่เกิดเป็นเองตามร่างกายแต่กำเนิด + ปาน + 1 + ปานดำลักษณะนี้นี้พบในเด็กที่มีเชื้อชาติเอเชียและแอฟริกา + + + + CONJ + like + similar; as + คำเชื่อมแสดงความเหมือนหรือเท่าเทียมของถ้อยความ + ปาน + 2 + เหมือน, ราว, ราวกับ + เขาหารู้ไม่ว่ากำลังมีปืนกระบอกหนึ่งโผล่ออกมาจากผ้าเหลืองอย่างฉับไวปานงูฉก + + + + ต้น + N + ramie + hemp + ชื่อพรรณไม้หลายชนิดหลายสกุลและหลายวงศ์ เปลือกเป็นใยเหนียว ใช้ทอผ้าและทำเชือก + ป่าน + ต้นป่าน + ในสมัยโบราณมนุษย์แสวงหาพืชในท้องถิ่นที่มีเส้นใยแข็งแรง เช่น ปอ ป่าน มาปั่นเป็นเกลียวเชือกใช้ ต่อมาจึงนำเชือกมาถักทอเป็นตาข่ายและเป็นผืนผ้า + + + + ADJ + obtuse + ไม่แหลม + ป้าน + 2 + ทู่ + องค์พระมีวงพระพักตร์เป็นสี่เหลี่ยม มีพระหนุป้านเป็นรูปคางคน พระนาสิกเป็นสันคม + + + + ใบ + N + teapot + ภาชนะสำหรับชงชา + ป้าน + 1 + ปั้น, ปั้นน้ำชา, ป้านน้ำชา + ประโยชน์ของป้านใช้ชงชาร้อนๆ เพื่อใช้จิบน้ำชาร้อนๆ ตามประเพณีของจีน + + + + ADV + moderately + middlingly; averagely + ที่กำหนดขึ้นเป็นมาตรฐานกลางๆ ไม่มากไม่น้อย, ระหว่างมากกับน้อย, ครึ่งดีครึ่งเลว + ปานกลาง + พอควร, พอประมาณ, พอสมควร + รถนั่งขนาดเล็กยังครองใจกลุ่มผู้ซื้อที่มีรายได้ปานกลางถึงดีซึ่งเป็นตลาดใหญ่ของประเทศ + + + + ADV + comparably + nearly + ปานกัน + พอกัน, พอๆ กัน + ฝาห้องผุหล่นเป็นรูโหว่แล้ว ไม่เฉพาะฝาหรอกที่เป็นอย่างนี้ หลังคาก็ปานกัน + + + + เส้น + N + kite string coated with glass dust + เส้นด้ายชักว่าวที่เอาผงแก้วทาเพื่อให้คม + ป่านคม + เขาฝนผงแก้วละเอียดยิบเพื่อผสมกับแป้งเปียกผสมเอง แล้วเอาเส้นด้ายลงรูดเพื่อทำป่านคมไว้เล่นว่าวในหน้าปิดเทอม + + + + ADV + such + so; as + ปานฉะนี้ + ขนาดนี้, ปานนี้, เช่นนี้, เพียงนี้ + ตัวละครแต่ละตัวที่โลดแล่นในเพชรพระอุมาฉบับพันทิพ ไฉนจึงบรรเลงกันได้สนุกสนานปานฉะนี้ + + + + ADV + no matter how much + however much; whatever extent + ปานใด + เพียงใด + ไม่ว่าเจ้าพ่อชิคาโกจะโหดเหี้ยมปานใด แต่ความสุขุมรอบคอบก็มีติดตัวเช่นกัน + + + + ADV + so + such; as + ปานนี้ + ปานฉะนี้ + เมื่อท่านเก่งกล้าถึงปานนี้จะมารังแกอะไรกับคนหาเช้ากินค่ำอย่างผม + + + + ป้าย + N + bus stop + จุดรับส่งผู้โดยสารของรถโดยสารประจำทาง + ป้ายรถประจำทาง + ป้าย, ป้ายหยุดรถโดยสารประจำทาง + ถ้ามาโดยเส้นทางนี้ต้องลงก่อนถึงหัวลำโพง 1ป้ายรถประจำทาง + + + + แห่ง, ที่ + N + shrub forest + forest of shrub + ดินแดนที่เต็มไปด้วยต้นไม้พุ่มขึ้นทึบ + ป่าไม้พุ่ม + พื้นที่ดินของป่าไม้พุ่มมักจะตื้นมีหินผุดโผล่ขึ้นทั่วไป + + + + ป้าย + N + license plate + ป้ายติดรถยนต์ประกอบด้วยตัวอักษรและตัวเลขที่เป็นหมายเลขทะเบียนรถ + ป้ายทะเบียนรถยนต์ + กรมขนส่งทางบกได้ออกแบบใหม่ให้ป้ายทะเบียนรถยนต์มีขนาดยาวขึ้นและรูปแบบตัวอักษรเปลี่ยนไป + + + + อัน, แผ่น + N + label + แผ่นป้ายที่บอกชื่อเพื่อเป็นการแสดงตน + ป้ายชื่อ + ทุกคนที่เข้า-ออกศูนย์ต้องติดป้ายชื่อและมียามรักษาความปลอดภัยเพื่อไม่ให้ข้อมูลถูกทำลาย + + + + ป้าย + N + bus stop + จุดรับส่งผู้โดยสารของรถโดยสารประจำทาง + ป้าย + ป้ายรถเมล์, ป้ายหยุดรถโดยสารประจำทาง + พอดีเห็นรถเมล์ปรับอากาศแล่นมาจอดที่ป้าย ผมจึงไม่ยืนรีรออีกต่อไปสำหรับการเดินทางให้ถึงจุดหมาย + + + + V + paint + coat; smear + ทาอย่างหยาบๆ ไม่ต้องการประณีตบรรจง, ทำให้เปรอะเปื้อนด้วยอาการคล้ายเช่นนั้น + ป้าย + ทา + เมื่อเกิดแผลให้ทำความสะอาดแผลด้วยน้ำและสบู่ จากนั้นป้ายด้วยขี้ผึ้งทาแผล + + + + แผ่น + N + plate + signboard; poster; notice board + แผ่นหนังสือหรือแผ่นเครื่องหมายที่บอกให้รู้ + ป้าย + แผ่นป้าย + เมื่อเดินผ่านหัวรถจักรไปทางขวามือเล็กน้อยผมแลเห็นป้ายภาษาอังกฤษเขียนว่า JAPAN ห้อยแขวนแตะตาลงมาจากชั้น 2 + + + + ADV + even now + thus far; by now; until now + ช่วงระยะเวลาต่อเนื่องมาจนถึงบัดนี้ + ป่านนี้ + เพราะไทยเราฟื้นตัวกลับมีอิสรภาพ มิฉะนั้นป่านนี้จะไม่มีพงศาวดารเลย + + + + V + climb + clamber + ปีนขึ้นไปด้วยความยากลำบาก + ป่าย + ป่ายปีน, ปีนป่าย + ช่างภาพประจำค่ายเก็บภาพอย่างละเอียดลออ แม้ถึงต้องปืนป่ายเพื่อเก็บภาพหายากก็ไม่เคยถอย + + + + ตัว + N + gable + shaped board; ornamental gable-end of Thai houses + ชื่อไม้แผ่นที่พาดบนหัวแป ใช้ปิดริมหลังคาด้านหัวและท้ายเรือนกันลมตี + ป้านลม + ปั้นลม + วัดถ้ำเขาวงใช้หลังคาที่นำมาจากลำพูน ช่างที่เข้าตัวเรือน รวมทั้งทำส่วนตัวเหงา ป้านลม และจั่ว มาจากอยุธยา + + + + แห่ง, ที่ + N + forest + woods + ดินแดนที่เต็มไปด้วยพรรณต้นไม้ + ป่าไม้ + ป่า, ดง + รัฐบาลมีนโยบายจำแนกพื้นที่ป่าเพื่อฟื้นฟูสภาพป่าไม้ในพื้นที่ป่าสงวนแห่งชาติดงใหญ่ + + + + แห่ง, ที่ + N + grove forest + brake; grove of brushwood + ที่โล่งซึ่งประกอบด้วยไม้พุ่มเล็กๆ + ป่าแพะ + ป่าละเมาะ, ป่าแดง + ป่าเต็งรัง ป่าแพะ ป่าแดง พบในที่แห้งแล้ง ดินขาดความอุดมสมบูรณ์ มีกรวดปน + + + + แห่ง, ที่ + N + bamboo forest + ที่ซึ่งมีต้นไผ่ขึ้นอย่างหนาแน่น + ป่าไผ่ + ป่าไผ่ผืนใหญ่นี้ถ้าได้มองจากเขาสูงลูกอื่น เราจะเห็นป่าไผ่คล้ายปุยขนนกสีเขียวอ่อนผิดแผกจากป่าข้างเคียง + + + + แห่ง, ที่ + N + deciduous forest + ป่าไม้ที่ผลัดใบหรือสลัดใบในบางฤดู + ป่าผลัดใบ + ป่าผลัดใบเป็นสังคมที่ประกอบไปด้วยพรรณพืชที่ผลัดใบหรือทิ้งใบเป็นองค์ประกอบสำคัญ + + + + แห่ง + N + sparse forest + forest of tall trees; sparse wood + ป่าที่มีต้นไม้ใหญ่ขึ้นไม่หนาแน่นนัก + ป่าโปร่ง + ทางขึ้นเขาเป็นถนนซีเมนต์ราบเรียบ สองข้างทางมีต้นไม้แบบเป็นป่าโปร่ง + + + + V + do a thankless job + do good without ostentation + ทำความดีแต่ไม่ได้รับการยกย่อง เพราะไม่มีใครเห็นคุณค่า + (สำนวน) + ปิดทองหลังพระ + เขาจะไม่ได้อะไรเลยถ้ายังปิดทองหลังพระอยู่อย่างนี้ + + + + แผ่น + N + label + sticker + รูป รอยประดิษฐ์ เครื่องหมาย หรือข้อความใดๆ ที่แสดงไว้ที่ภาชนะหรือหีบห่อบรรจุยา อาหาร หรือผลิตภัณฑ์อื่น + (กฎหมาย) + ป้าย + ฉลาก + ผู้ผลิตหรือผู้ขายจะต้องระบุรายละเอียดในป้ายของผลิตภัณฑ์อย่างครบถ้วนและเป็นจริง + + + + ปี + N + year of the rat + ชื่อปีที่ 1 ของรอบปีนักษัตร มีหนูเป็นเครื่องหมาย + ปีชวด + คนเกิดปีชวดมักเป็นคนพูดจาเด็ดขาด ไม่ค่อยยิ้มแย้มมักทำอะไรตามใจตนเป็นใหญ่ ฟังเหตุผลของคนอื่นเป็นครั้งคราว + + + + V + be ended + be closed; be winded up; be concluded + (ปาก) + ปิดฉาก + จบ, สิ้นสุด + สงครามปิดฉากลงด้วยความปราชัยของฝ่ายญี่ปุ่นในวันที่ 15 สิงหาคม 2488 + + + + ข้าง, แถว + N + flank + รูปกองทัพที่ตั้งมีกองขวากองซ้ายคล้ายปีกกา + ปีกกา + สมเด็จพระมหาจักรพรรดิดำรัสให้แยกพลเป็นปีกกาเพื่อต่อกรทัพพม่า + + + + ตัว, คู่ + N + bracket + เครื่องหมายอย่างนี้ { } สำหรับควงข้อความเข้าด้วยกัน + ปีกกา + วงเล็บปีกกา + ตัวแปร และฟังก์ชั่นทั้งหมดที่ใช้ในคลาสนี้ไว้ในเครื่องหมายปีกกา + + + + คัน + N + name of a kind of umbrella-cloth + ชื่อร่มผ้าชนิดหนึ่งซี่เป็นเหล็ก + ปีกค้างคาว + ร่มปีกค้างคาว + เขาซื้อร่มปีกค้างคาวคันนี้มาจากในห้าง + + + + แผ่น + N + slab + wood slab + ปีกทั้ง 4 ข้างของซุงที่เลื่อยเปิดออก + ปีกไม้ + ปีกไม้ เศษไม้ ปลายไม้ที่เลื่อยออกมาจะนำไปประกอบเป็นลังเพื่อบรรจุพืชผลทางการเกษตร + + + + N + previous year + preceding year; last year + ปีที่แล้ว + ปีกลาย + ปีก่อน + เมื่อปีกลายไม่ได้ทำมาฆบูชาให้ถูกต้องตรงตามกาล + + + + N + last year + preceding year + ปีที่แล้ว + ปีก่อน + ปีกลาย + คณะจัดทำได้ส่งรายงานเปรียบเทียบยอดขายเชื่อต่อยอดขายรวมของปีนี้เทียบกับปีก่อน + + + + ปี + N + academic year + school year + ช่วงเวลาที่สถานศึกษาทำการสอนในรอบหนึ่งปี + ปีการศึกษา + สถาบันเอชียตะวันออกศึกษาจะเปิดสอนวิชาภาษาเกาหลีในปีการศึกษา 2545 + + + + N + year of the pig + ชื่อปีที่ 12 ของรอบปีนักษัตร มีหมูเป็นเครื่องหมาย + ปีกุน + ท่านผู้เกิดปีกุน ท่านว่ามักเป็นคนเห็นแก่กิน กินจุกกินจิก มักจะขี้โรค พยาธิ มักเบียดเบียนเสมอๆ + + + + N + birth year + year of birth + ปีที่ถือกำเนิดขึ้น + ปีเกิด + รีเลชันนักศึกษาประกอบด้วย แอททริบิวต์รหัสนักศึกษา ชื่อ นามสกุล และวัน/เดือน/ปีเกิด + + + + ตัว + N + kind of small poisonous snake + oligodon cyclurus; simotes cylurus + ชื่องูขนาดเล็กในสกุล Oligodon วงศ์ Colubridae หัวหลิมเล็ก คอโต หางสั้น อาศัยอยู่ตามซอกหินซอกดิน หากินตามพื้นดิน ไม่ขึ้นต้นไม้ + ปี่แก้ว + งูปี่แก้ว + เจ้าหน้าที่จากสถานเสาวภารีบมาดูอาการผู้ป่วยที่ถูกงูปี่แก้วกัด + + + + ปี + N + Christian Era + จำนวนปีนับตั้งแต่พระเยซูเกิดมา + ปีคริสต์ศักราช + พระราชสาส์นนี้ได้มอบให้ ณ พระที่นั่งอมรินทรวินิจฉัยในวันที่ 19 แห่งเดือนเสบเตมเบอร์ในปีคริสตศักราช 1856 + + + + ปี + N + fiscal year + budget year + ระยะเวลาตั้งแต่วันที่ 1 ตุลาคมของปีหนึ่ง ถึงวันที่ 30 กันยายนของปีถัดไป และใช้ปี พ.ศ. ที่ถัดไปเป็นชื่อสำหรับปีงบประมาณนั้น + ปีงบประมาณ + กปภ. ได้ดำเนินการก่อสร้างปรับปรุงขยายกำลังผลิต และขยายพื้นที่การให้บริการอย่างต่อเนื่อง จนถึงประมาณปีงบประมาณ 2537 + + + + ปีก, ข้าง + N + wing + อวัยวะสำหรับบินของนกหรือแมลง, ส่วนของสิ่งต่างๆ ที่มีลักษณะเช่นนั้น เช่น ปีกเรือบิน + ปีก + มีนกหลายชนิดซึ่งมีปีกแต่ก็บินไม่ได้เช่นนกกระจอกเทศ นกกีวีเป็นต้น + + + + รัฐ + N + Penang + name of a state of Malaysia + ชื่อรัฐหนึ่งใน 11 รัฐของมาเลเซีย + ปีนัง + รัฐปีนัง, เกาะปีนัง + การเจรจาเพื่อเปิดการเดินรถระหว่างไทย-มาเลเซีย มีการเสนอให้ตั้งบริษัทร่วมทุนเดินรถระหว่างหาดใหญ่-ปีนัง + + + + V + slice off + cut + เอาส่วนที่ไม่ต้องการออกโดยวิธีฝานบางๆ หรือกวาดออก + ปาด + 1 + เฉือน + มีใครคนหนึ่งถูกพยาบาลเอามีดผ่าตัดปาดนิ้วมือด้วยสาเหตุอะไรไม่ปรากฏ + + + + V + loosen one's tongue + be talkative; be loquacious + พูดจาว่าคนง่ายๆ + ปากเปราะ + เมื่อใดที่เจ้าหล่อนอยู่ในกลุ่มจะคึกคะนองและปากเปราะขึ้นมาทันที + + + + ADJ + stubborn + obstinate; tight-lipped + พูดยืนยันหรือเถียงอย่างดื้อดันไม่ยอมจำนนข้อเท็จจริง + ปากแข็ง + ดึงดัน, ดื้อ + ผู้หญิงวันพฤหัสบางครั้งทำตัวเหมือนผู้ร้ายปากแข็ง วิตกกังวลเกินเหตุ + + + + V + to release + to let go + ทำให้ออกจากสิ่งที่ติดอยู่ ผูกอยู่ หรือข้องอยู่ + ปล่อย + ก่อนปล่อยลูกกุ้งลงบ่อจะต้องสูบน้ำเข้าบ่อไว้ก่อน 1 วัน + + + + N + fishery + fishing + การจับสัตว์น้ำ + ปะมง + ประมง + โฮจิมินห์และหน่วยงานที่เกี่ยวข้องตกลงว่าจะไม่มีความร่วมมือทางปะมงใดๆ ระหว่างภาคเอกชนไทยและรัฐบาลเวียดนาม + + + + ปี + N + year of the dog + ชื่อปีที่ 11 ของรอบปีนักษัตร มีหมาเป็นเครื่องหมาย + ปีจอ + คนเกิดปีจอเป็นผู้ที่มีความกล้าหาญ เป็นเพื่อนที่ซื่อสัตย์ บุคลิกท่าทางเปิดเผย + + + + ADJ + fake + counterfeit; artificial + ไม่แท้หรือไม่จริงตามสภาพของสิ่งนั้น + ปลอม + ลอกเลียน, ปลอมแปลง + กลุ่มคนร้ายเหล่านี้มีทั้งเอกสารปลอมและเครื่องใช้สำหรับการโจรกรรม + + + + เลา + N + Thai flute + ปี่สองท่อน ถอดออกจากกันได้ ท่อนบนเรียงยาว ปลายผายออกเล็กน้อยเรียกว่า เลาปี่ ท่อนล่างปลายบานเรียกว่า ลำโพง ทำด้วยไม้หรืองา + ปี่ไฉน + เครื่องเป่าใบไม้สามารถแยกได้เป็นปี่อ้อ, ปี่ไฉน,ปี่ชวา + + + + V + climb + clamber + ไต่โดยใช้มือและเท้าเกาะยึดขึ้นไป + ปีนป่าย + ป่ายปีน, ปีน + เด็กๆ มีกิจกรรมฝึกตนหลายอย่าง เช่น ฝึกปีนป่าย ลอดอุโมงค์ ฝึกการทรงตัว + + + + V + contradict + be inconsistent + มีความเห็นไม่ลงรอยกัน, แตกพวกหรือไม่ถูกกัน. + ปีนเกลียว + ขัดแย้ง + กลมเกลียว + หากขาดมุทิตาจิต ในการปฏิบัติงานกับเพื่อนร่วมงานก็จะแย่งกันเอาหน้า แข่งดี แข่งเด่น ปีนเกลียว ทะเลาะเบาะแว้งเป็นศัตรูทำลายล้างกัน + + + + V + climb + clamber + ไต่โดยใช้มือและเท้าเกาะยึดขึ้นไป + ปีน + ไต่, ป่ายปีน, ปีนป่าย + ผมเคยปีนขึ้นไปดูบนยอดปรางค์พบร่องรอยของการทาสีเช่นกัน + + + + N + year of the rabbit + ชื่อปีที่ 4 ของรอบปีนักษัตร มีกระต่ายเป็นเครื่องหมาย + ปีเถาะ + ท่านผู้เกิดปีเถาะ ท่านว่าเจรจาเหลาะแหละไม่สู้มีสาระ มักชอบพูดเล่นๆ มากกว่าจริง + + + + ADV + sound of whistle + เสียงอย่างเสียงเป่านกหวีด + ปี๊ด + ปรี๊ด + ตำรวจเป่านกหวีดเสียงดังปี๊ด ปี๊ด เป็นสัญญาณให้รถเลี้ยวไปในเส้นทางที่กำหนด + + + + ADV + fully + abundantly + มักใช้ประกอบคำอื่น หมายความว่า ยิ่งกว่าปกติ + ปี๋ + มาก + ยาขมปี๋แบบนี้ คงไม่มีใครกล้ากินหรอก + + + + V + sell something + dispose of something + ขายของออกไป + ปล่อยของ + ขายของ + ตอนนี้ปัญหาอยู่ที่ว่าเราจะปล่อยของค้างสต๊อกพวกนี้ออกไปได้ยังไง + + + + N + joy + gladness; happiness; delight; pleasure; elation + ปิติ + ยินดี, ปลาบปลื้ม, ดีใจ, ปีติ + โศกเศร้า, โทมนัส + พ่อแม่เต็มไปด้วยความปิติที่ลูกสาวสอบเข้ามหาวิทยาลัยของรัฐบาลได้ + + + + V + block off + shut off; close off + ขัดขวางไม่ให้ผู้อื่นได้ดีหรือทำกิจเป็นผลสำเร็จ + ปิดทาง + กักกัน + ปชป.สู้ไม่จริง และจะหันมาหนุนให้สมัคร สุนทรเวช ปิดทางสุดารัตน์แห่งไทยรักไทย + + + + N + end of semester + term ending; school holidays + ช่วงเวลาที่โรงเรียนไม่มีการเรียนการสอน + ปิดเทอม + ปิดภาคเรียน, ปิดภาคการศึกษา + เปิดเทอม + เห็นคุณยายว่าปิดเทอมจะพาไปพระบาทสระบุรีแน่ะ + + + + V + hide + conceal + ไม่เปิดเผย + ปิดบัง + ปกปิด, ปิด + เปิดเผย + ความผิดพลาดในอดีตมิใช่เรื่องน่าอับอายหรือต้องปิดบังแต่อย่างใด + + + + V + close an account + บันทึกสรุปผลการดำเนินกิจการเมื่อสิ้นงวดหรือครบปีบัญชีเพื่อแสดงให้รู้ว่าได้กำไรหรือขาดทุนเท่าไร + ปิดบัญชี + ในแต่ละวันหลังจากปิดบัญชีซื้อขายแล้วพนักงานต้องรวบรวมเอกสารส่งด้วย + + + + V + have retention of urine + be unable to urinate + ถ่ายปัสสาวะไม่ออก + ปิดเบา + เขาเกิดปิดเบาทุกครั้งที่แปลกที่ + + + + V + post a notice + put up an announcement; placard + นำแผ่นป้ายประกาศมาติดไว้เพื่อแจ้งให้ผู้คนทราบ + ปิดประกาศ + ผู้ใช้บริการทุกคนสามารถส่งบทความมาปิดประกาศบนบอร์ดไฟฟ้านี้ได้ + + + + V + close a meeting + terminate a meeting + หยุดการประชุม + ปิดประชุม + เปิดประชุม + ประธานไม่ตอบคำถามแต่รีบปิดประชุมทันที + + + + V + monopolize + ถืออำนาจค้าแต่ผู้เดียว + ปิดประตูค้า + ตลอดรัชสมัยของกษัตริย์องค์นี้ ไทยไม่ได้ปิดประตูค้ากับต่างชาติเลย + + + + V + gag + silence somebody; close one's mouth + ไม่พูด หรือห้ามไม่ให้พูด + ปิดปาก + พยานในคดีฆาตกรรมปิดปากเงียบ ไม่มีใครกล้าพูด + + + + V + turn off the light + switch off the electricity + กดสวิตช์เพื่อดับไฟฟ้า + ปิดไฟ + เปิดไฟ + ในระหว่างน้ำท่วม เราควรปิดไฟทั้งหมด + + + + V + blockade + รุมล้อมเข้ามาเพื่อจะทำร้าย + ปิดล้อม + ล้อม + ทหารพม่ายกกำลังมา 3 กองพลเพื่อโจมตีเราและหวังจะปิดล้อม + + + + V + terminate the investigation + ยุติการสอบสวนข้อเท็จจริงเกี่ยวกับคดี + (ปาก) + ปิดสำนวน + คดีนี้ถูกปิดสำนวนไปเรียบร้อยแล้ว + + + + V + cover one's face + conceal one's face + ปิดบังไม่ให้เห็นใบหน้า + ปิดหน้า + ถึงผู้ต้องหาจะปิดหน้า แต่เธอก็แน่ใจว่าใช่ลูกชายของเธอแน่นอน + + + + V + become full-fledged + be strong enough + พึ่งตัวเองได้, เป็นคำที่ผู้ใหญ่มักใช้กล่าวเชิงตำหนิติเตียนผู้น้อย + (สำนวน) + ปีกกล้าขาแข็ง + เมื่อลูกไก่กระเทาะเปลือกไข่ออกมา แม่ไก่ก็ไม่ยอมทิ้งลูก กกจนลูกปีกกล้าขาแข็ง + + + + เถา + N + food carrier + tiffin carrier + ภาชนะสำหรับใส่ของกิน ซ้อนกันเป็นชั้นๆ มีหูร้อยหิ้วได้ + ปิ่นโต + แม่จำปีเอาปิ่นโตติดมาด้วยเพราะต้องการซื้อก๋วยเตี๋ยวของโปรดไปฝากลูก + + + + เลา + N + flute + pipe; wind instrument + ชื่อเครื่องดนตรีชนิดหนึ่งสำหรับเป่าให้เป็นเพลง + ปี่ + บทเพลงบูชาเพลิงของชาวหยีประกอบด้วยเครื่องดนตรีทั้งปี่แตรกลองบอกเล่าถึงประวัติความเป็นมาของบรรพบุรุษ + + + + ปี + N + year + เวลา 365 หรือ 366 วันตามปีสุริยคติ แบ่งเป็น 12 เดือน ตามระบบสากล เริ่มตั้งแต่ วันที่ 1 มกราคม ถึงวันที่ 31 ธันวาคม + ปี + ศก + เครือข่ายคอมพิวเตอร์เป็นสิ่งใหม่เริ่มมีใช้ครั้งแรกในปี 1969 + + + + CLAS + year + ลักษณะนามบอกจำนวนปี + ปี + เด็กๆ จะเริ่มรู้ความแตกต่างระหว่างเพศเมื่ออายุได้สัก 5 ปี + + + + ตน + N + devil + ghost; monster; demon; evil spirit + สิ่งที่มนุษย์เชื่อว่าเป็นสภาพลึกลับ มองไม่เห็นตัว แต่อาจจะปรากฏเหมือนมีตัวตนได้ + (สันสกฤต) + ปิศาจ + ผี, ภูตผีปิศาจ, ปีศาจ + ปัจจุบันไม่ค่อยได้ยินข่าวการเห็นภูติผี ปิศาจ นั่นเพราะอาจถูกสัญญาณโทรศัพท์มือถือรบกวน + + + + V + lose + miss out; fail through + หมดหวัง, สูญไป + ปิ๋ว + พลาด, เสีย + แม้เธอจะเป็นตัวเก็งแต่ผลปรากฎว่าเธอปิ๋วทุกตำแหน่ง + + + + V + affix a tax stamp + stick on a stamp + ติดอากรแสตมป์เพื่อให้บังคับใช้ได้ตามกฎหมาย + ปิดอากร + ในการจดทะเบียนเปลี่ยนแปลงที่ตั้งสำนักงานแห่งใหญ่ของบริษัทหากไม่ได้ยื่นคำขอด้วยตนเอง ต้องมีใบมอบอำนาจปิดอากร 10 บาท + + + + อัน + N + hairpin + เครื่องประดับสำหรับปักผม + ปิ่นปักผม + ปิ่น + ชาวไทดำมีเครื่องประดับทำจากเงินหลายอย่างเช่น ปิ่นปักผม ต่างพวง เป๊าะกอ เป๊าะแขน + + + + V + be glad + be pleased; be delighted + ปิติ + ยินดี, ดีใจ, ปลาบปลื้ม, ปีติ + ผู้เป็นแม่เฝ้ามองดูความสุขที่ลูกได้รับจากตนอย่างปลื้มปิติ + + + + อัน + N + hairpin + เครื่องประดับสำหรับปักผม + ปิ่น + ปิ่นปักผม + ผู้หญิงในประเทศฉ้วยหลัวมักมีปิ่นทองหรือปิ่นเงินปักผม + + + + N + petroleum + น้ำมันดิบ ประกอบด้วยสารไฮโดรคาร์บอน และสารอินทรีย์อื่นๆ อีกมาก องค์ประกอบไม่แน่นอนแล้วแต่แหล่งที่พบ + (อังกฤษ) + ปิโตรเลียม + น้ำมันปิโตรเลียม + โดยทั่วไปแล้วพลาสติกทำมาจากปิโตรเลียมซึ่งเป็นทรัพยากรที่ใช้แล้วหมดไป + + + + N + petrochemical + สารที่ได้มาจากน้ำมันปิโตรเลียม + ปิโตรเคมี + นิคมอุตสาหกรรมส่วนใหญ่เป็นกิจการที่ผลิตเพื่อการส่งออกและการผลิตปิโตรเคมี + + + + N + motherland + fatherland; birthplace + ปิตุภูมิ + บ้านเกิดเมืองนอน, บ้านเกิด, เมืองเกิด, มาตุภูมิ + ขออวยพรทหารทุกคนให้เดินทางกลับสู่ปิตุภูมิโดยสวัดดิภาพ + + + + N + patricide + การฆ่าพ่อ + (บาลี) + ปิตุฆาต + ทรพีทำปิตุฆาตด้วยความแค้นใจบิดาผู้ให้กำเนิด + + + + ตัว + N + deep-fried dough stick + a kind of Chinese flour sweetmeat + ของกินชนิดหนึ่งของจีน ทำด้วยแป้งข้าวเจ้ากับน้ำตาลทราย รูปสี่เหลี่ยม เนื้อคล้ายขนมถ้วยฟู + ปาท่องโก๋ + คนชนบทจะคุ้นเคยกับขนมครกมากกว่าปาท่องโก๋ซึ่งกินกับเครื่องดื่มร้อนๆ ชา กาแฟ โอวัลติน หรือน้ำเต้าหู้ + + + + ADV + nearly + almost + ปิ่ม + ปิ้ม, เกือบ, จวน, แทบ, เจียน + นางร้องไห้ปิ่มจะขาดใจที่ต้องสูญเสียลูกชายไปทั้ง 2 คน + + + + CLAS + mouth + ใช้เป็นลักษณนามของสิ่งบางอย่าง + ปาก + ชาวประมงนำแหไปลงเรือหลายปาก + + + + ADJ + caustic + tongue-lashing + ชอบพูดจาชวนหาเรื่องไม่เลือกหน้า + ปากคอเราะราย + ปากเปราะเราะราย + คุณกัญจนา ศิลปอาชาต่อว่า ส.ส. ชายปากคอเราะรายอย่างเผ็ดร้อน + + + + N + belt + girdle + ชวา + ปั้นเหน่ง + เข็มขัด + อิเหนาประดับองค์ด้วยปั้นเหน่ง + + + + ADV + at once + immediately; suddenly + ปั๊บ + ทันควัน, ทันทีทันใด + หลักการทำงานของผมคือมีอะไรดีๆ ผ่านมาในสมองปุ๊บจดปั๊บเลย + + + + N + banishment + ceremony of expelling a monk; exile + กิจของสงฆ์ทำในการขับไล่ภิกษุ, การขับไล่ออกจากหมู่ + ปัพพาชนียกรรม + บัพพาชนียกรรม + ปัพพาชนียกรรมเป็นหนึ่งในนิคหกรรม คือ การลงโทษพระภิกษุตามพระธรรมวินัย + + + + ปั๊ม, แห่ง + N + gas station + petrol station + ปั๊ม + ปั๊มน้ำมัน + ที่จังหวัดหนึ่งรถยนต์อาตมาไปจอดเติมน้ำมันที่ปั๊ม เด็กปั๊มจำอาตมาได้พากันมาห้อมล้อมขอลายเซ็น + + + + ตัว + N + water pump + ปั๊ม + ปั๊มน้ำ, เครื่องสูบน้ำ + เขาคัดหางเสือเปลี่ยนทิศเดินเรือเฉียงคลื่นลม ปั๊มน้ำสองตัวกับท่อขนาดสี่นิ้วทำงานอย่างเป็นที่น่าพอใจ + + + + V + pump + ปั๊ม + สูบ + ออร์แกนในโบสถ์สมัยแรกๆ ใช้คนจำนวนหลายคนปั๊มลมให้กับนักดนตรี + + + + V + copy + reproduce; reprint + ปั๊ม + หล่อ, ลอกแบบ + ฉันคงต้องเอาลูกกุญแจไปปั๊มเป็นลูกสำรองไว้ + + + + V + urinate + pass urine; discharge urine + ขับของเสียส่วนที่เป็นของเหลวออกจากกระเพาะปัสสาวะ + ปัสสาวะ + ฉี่, เยี่ยว + เด็กบางคนยังปัสสาวะรดที่นอนจนถึงวัยเข้าเรียน + + + + N + urine + ของเสียในร่างกายส่วนที่เป็นของเหลว + ปัสสาวะ + ฉี่, เยี่ยว + แม่คนไทยสามารถจัดการกับอุจจาระปัสสาวะของลูกได้โดยไม่รังเกียจ + + + + V + throw + pitch + ซัดไปด้วยอาการยกแขนขึ้นสูงแล้วเอี้ยวตัวด้วยอาการเอี้ยวตัวเบี่ยงแขนไปทางหลัง + ปา + ขว้าง + เชิดปามีดที่ถืออยู่ปักลงพื้นดินดังฉึกและเดินหันหลังจากบ้าน + + + + N + forest + jungle + ที่ที่มีต้นไม้ต่างๆ ขึ้นมาก + ป่า + ดง, พง, ไพร + ป่าที่อำเภอปะคำมีเนื้อที่ประมาณ 25,000 ไร่ เป็นป่าค่อนข้างสมบูรณ์ + + + + คน + N + aunt + พี่สาวของพ่อหรือแม่ หรือหญิงที่มีวัยไล่เลี่ยแต่แก่กว่าพ่อหรือแม่ + ป้า + เมื่อถึงคราวที่แม่ต้องไปต่างจังหวัดนานๆ แม่จะให้ป้ามาคอยดูแลหนูนาเสมอ + + + + N + Thai pattern of Thai construction of common houses without the gable + สิ่งปลูกสร้างซึ่งมีหลังคาเอนเข้าหาอกไก่ทั้ง 4 ด้าน ไม่มีหน้าจั่ว + ปั้นหยา + ทรงปั้นหยา + บ้านหลังใหม่ในที่ดินวัดบวรนิเวศฯตรอกบวรรังสีปลูกเป็นทรงปั้นหยาหลังใหญ่ + + + + ด้าม, แท่ง + N + pen + เครื่องสำหรับขีดเขียนชนิดหนึ่งที่ใช้กับหมึกหรือสิ่งอื่น + ปากกา + อย่าใช้ปากกาขีดเขียนแผ่นดิสก์เพราะแรงกดจากปลายปากกาจะทำให้เนื้อดิสก์เป็นรอยได้ + + + + คน + N + Afghan + Paskistan + แขกเผ่าหนึ่ง อาศัยอยู่ในอัฟกานิสถาน + ปาทาน + ปาชตุน, ชาวปาทาน + สหรัฐฯ และเครือข่ายข่าวกรองที่เป็นพันธมิตรกันตัดสินใจที่จะสร้างฐานสนับสนุนขึ้นในหมู่ชาวปาทานอันเป็นชนชาติส่วนใหญ่ของอัฟกานิสถาน + + + + ตัว + N + hookworm + ชื่อพยาธิตัวกลมขนาดเล็กหลายชนิดในวงศ์ Ancylostomatidae ปากมีลักษณะแข็งแรง ลำตัวตอนหน้าโค้งขึ้นลักษณะคล้ายเบ็ด ส่วนใหญ่ดูดเลือดในลำไส้เล็กของมนุษย์และสัตว์ ขนาดเล็กที่สุดยาว 5 มิลลิเมตร ขนาดใหญ่ที่สุดยาว 30 มิลลิเมตร + ปากขอ + พยาธิปากขอ + เด็กไทยส่วนใหญ่มีโรคหนอนพยาธิ เช่น พยาธิปากขอ ไส้เดือน ตัวอ่อนสตรองจิลอยด์สเตอร์โครารีส + + + + ด้าม, แท่ง + N + quill + quill pen + เครื่องสำหรับขีดเขียนชนิดหนึ่งที่ใช้กับหมึกหรือสิ่งอื่น + ปากไก่ + มนุษย์สมัยก่อนนำขนนกหรือขนห่านมาทำเป็นปากไก่ สามารถเขียนได้คมชัดและเขียนติดต่อกันได้นาน + + + + ด้าม, แท่ง + N + ballpoint pen + ballpoint; ballpen + ปากกาที่ใช้ไส้บรรจุหมึกสำเร็จรูป ปลายไส้มักทำด้วยโลหะกลมเล็กๆ + ปากกาหมึกแห้ง + ปากกาลูกลื่น + ผมส่งต้นฉบับงานเขียนที่เขียนด้วยปากกาหมึกแห้งตลอด + + + + ด้าม + N + fountain pen + ปากกาที่มีไส้ใส่น้ำหมึก + ปากกาหมึกซึม + เดือนล้วงเอาสมุดบันทึกออกจากย่ามวางนาบบนหน้าขา จรดปลายปากกาหมึกซึมลงไปบนหน้ากระดาษ + + + + คน + N + father + daddy + ป๋า + พ่อ, บิดา + คุณเปรมก็เป็นเยี่ยงป๋าที่ดีทั่วๆ ไปในยุคนั้นคือพยายามกำหนดชะตาอนาคตของลูก + + + + N + quill + quill pen + เครื่องเขียนแบบเก่า ใช้จุ่มน้ำหมึกเขียน + ปากกาขนนก + ปากกาขนนก และกระดาษนับไม่ถ้วนนำมาใช้บันทึกวจนะในศาสนาบาไฮ + + + + ปาก + N + mouth + lip + ส่วนหนึ่งของร่างกายคนและสัตว์ อยู่ที่บริเวณใบหน้า มีลักษณะเป็นช่องสำหรับกินอาหารและใช้สำหรับเปล่งเสียงได้ด้วย + ปาก + อาหารบางประเภท เช่น ข้าวเหนียว ส้มตำ ลาบ เหมาะที่จะใช้มือป้อนเข้าปาก + + + + V + struggle + endeavor + ต่อสู้ทุกวิถีทางหรือเต็มที่, พยายามอย่างสุดความสามารถ + ปากกัดตีนถีบ + ดิ้นรน, มุมานะ + ในชุมชนแออัดแวดล้อมด้วยผู้คนหาเช้ากินค่ำต้องปากกัดตีนถีบเพราะมีรายได้ไม่พอกับค่าครองชีพแต่ละวัน + + + + ADJ + sharp-tongued + outspoken + พูดไม่เกรงกลัวใคร + ปากกล้า + เด็กคนนี้เป็นคนปากกล้ามาตั้งแต่ไหนแต่ไรแล้ว + + + + N + muzzle + gun muzzle; gunpoint + ช่องปลายลำกล้องปืน + ปากกระบอกปืน + เขามองเห็นปากกระบอกปืนเล็งจ่อมาที่เขาในระยะห่างไม่ถึงเมตร + + + + N + horn chestnut-shaped lips + caltrop-shaped mouth + มีปากเป็นจักๆ เหมือนฝักกระจับหรือกลีบบัว + ปากกระจับ + เขาจได้แต่ว่า ผู้หญิงที่เขาพบคืนนั้น มีดวงตากลมโต จมูกโด่ง ปากกระจับ + + + + N + beveled joint + รอยมุมของของที่เป็นเหลี่ยมประกบกัน + ปากกบ + กระจกบานนี้มีปากกบที่สวยงาม + + + + V + equivocate + to mask a falsehood + แกล้งแสดงหน้าตาให้ผิดปกติเพื่อลวงให้เขาหลงเชื่อ + ปั้นสีหน้า + ปั้นหน้า + เมื่ออยู่บนเวทีเขาจะต้องวางท่า และปั้นสีหน้าให้ดูสง่าผ่าเผยให้มากที่สุด + + + + ด้าม + N + ballpoint pen + ballpoint; ballpen + ปากกาที่ใช้ไส้บรรจุหมึกสำเร็จรูป ปลายไส้มักทำด้วยโลหะกลมเล็กๆ + ปากกาลูกลื่น + ปากกาหมึกแห้ง + ไม่ควรใช้ปากกาลูกลื่นหรือดินสอเขียนข้อความลงในแผ่นฉลากที่ติดอยู่กับดิสเก็ตต์ + + + + V + spin + ทำให้หมุน + ปั่น + หมุน + ใบพัดที่ติดกับมอเตอร์ที่หมุนแผ่นดิสก์ช่วยปั่นอากาศให้หมุนเวียน + + + + เรื่อง + N + facing problem + ปัญหาที่เกิดขึ้นในขณะนั้นๆ และจะต้องรีบแก้ไขให้ทันท่วงที + ปัญหาเฉพาะหน้า + ปัญหาเฉพาะหน้าของรัฐบาลในขณะนี้ก็คือเรื่องราคาน้ำมันที่สูงขึ้นทุกขณะ + + + + ข้อ, เรื่อง + N + riddle + ปัญหาที่ตั้งขึ้นเพื่อฝึกฝนใช้สติปัญญา + ปัญหาลับสมอง + ในปัจจุบันนี้เมืองไทยมีรายการเกมส์ปัญหาลับสมองทางโทรทัศน์เพิ่มมากขึ้น + + + + ข้อ, เรื่อง + N + unsolvable issue + ปัญหาที่หาข้อยุติไม่ได้ + (ปาก) + ปัญหาโลกแตก + 30 บาท กับทันตแทพย์ที่ไม่อยากถอนฟันกลายเป็นปัญหาโลกแตกอยู่ในขณะนี้ + + + + เรื่อง + N + social problem + ภาวะใดๆ ในสังคมที่คนจำนวนมากถือว่าเป็นสิ่งผิดปกติ ไม่พึงปรารถนา ต้องการแก้ไขให้มีการกลับคืนสู่สภาวะปกติ + ปัญหาสังคม + ปัญหาสังคมที่เรากำลังเผชิญอยู่ได้แก่ปัญหาอาชญากรรม ปัญหายาเสพติด และปัญหาการทุจริตในวงราชการ + + + + V + sweep + brush away + ทำให้หมดไปพ้นไปด้วยการพัดหรือโบก + ปัด + 1 + เมื่อสัตว์เลี้ยงเหล่านั้นเดินผ่านไปตามกอหญ้าหางและขาของมันก็จะปัดแมลงต่างๆ + + + + V + dust + clean; sweep; tidy up; clear away + ปัดและกวาดให้สะอาด + ปัดกวาด + ในวันก่อนหน้าจะถึงวันสงกรานต์ชาวบ้านเก็บปัดกวาดเหย้าเรือนและบริเวณบ้านให้สะอาดหมดจดสำหรับต้อนรับปีใหม่ + + + + V + get rid of + squeeze out + ทำอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่งเพื่อให้อีกคนหลุดพ้นตำแหน่งหน้าที่ + (ปาก) + ปัดขา + ปัดแข้งปัดขา, กำจัด + บางคนถึงกับริษยาความก้าวหน้าของเพื่อนๆ ที่ก้าวล้ำหน้าไป ก็หาทางปัดขา เลื่อยขาเก้าอี้ เพื่อแย่งชิงตำแหน่ง หน้าที่การงาน + + + + V + clean + dust; sweep; tidy up; clear away + ปัดและถูให้สะอาด + ปัดถู + จอโทรทัศน์ของคุณจะมีฝุ่นมากกว่าบริเวณอื่นถ้าไม่ได้ปัดถูทำความสะอาด + + + + V + exorcise + remove; obviate; get rid of + ทำพิธีเสกเป่าเพื่อให้ความเจ็บไข้หาย, แก้ความลำบากขัดข้องให้หมดไป + ปัดเป่า + ขจัด, ขจัดปัดเป่า + ศาสนาพุทธได้กลายเป็นกลไกที่ช่วยปัดเป่าความขัดแย้งและสร้างความสงบในสังคม + + + + V + dust + ปัด เช็ด ถู ทำความสะอาด + ปัดฝุ่น + พอทิ้งบ้านไปเสียนานกลับมาต้องปัดฝุ่นเป็นการใหญ่เพราะฝุ่นหนาเขรอะ + + + + V + exorcize evil spirits + dispel by some supernatural power + ทำพิธีขับไล่ผี, โดยปริยายหมายถึงขับไล่อัปรีย์จัญไรให้พ้นไป + ปัดรังควาน + ขับไล่ + ผู้ที่มีความรู้ในเรื่องไสยาศาสตร์มักสามารถขับไล่ปีศาจ ปัดรังควานได้ + + + + ADV + fretfully + อาการที่โกรธกระฟัดกระเฟียด, อาการที่ดิ้นพราดๆ อย่างปลาที่ถูกตี + ปัดๆ + พล่านพล่าน + เด็กบางคนเมื่อไม่ได้รับการสนองในสิ่งที่ตัวเองต้องการก็จะลงไปนอนดิ้นปัดๆ ที่พื้นด้วยความไม่พอใจ + + + + จังหวัด + N + Pattani + ชื่อเมืองหรือจังหวัดในภาคใต้ของไทย + ปัตตานี + จังหวัดปัตตานี + งานประจำปีจังหวัดปัตตานีปีนี้มีคนมากกว่าปีที่แล้ว + + + + V + agitate + instigate; incite; rouse + ยุให้ผิดใจกัน + (ปาก) + ปั่นหัว + ยุแหย่ + ไทยเราก็ถูกอเมริกาปั่นหัวให้ต่อต้านกลุ่มผู้ก่อกรร้ายโดยเฉพาะนักการเมือง นักการศึกษาและข้าราชการ + + + + N + spin a coin + การพนันอย่างหนึ่งใช้สตางค์หรือเหรียญปั่นให้หมุนติ้วแล้วปิดไว้ ผู้พนันจะต้องทายว่าสตางค์หรือเหรียญนั้นจะหงายด้านใดขึ้น + ปั่นแปะ + พวกเราไม่มีใครเป็นนักพนันมืออาชีพ ส่วนใหญ่จะเล่นเป็นเพียงไพ่ยี่อิ๊ด หรือป๊อกเด้ง ปั่นแปะ + + + + ชิ้น, อัน + N + name of a kind of Thai food + ของกินอย่างหนึ่งใช้แป้งห่อไส้แล้วม้วนบิดริมแป้งตรงที่ประกบกันให้เป็นลายเกลียว + ปั้นสิบ + ปั้นขลิบ, แป้งขลิบ, ขนมปั้นสิบ + ร้านขนมแม่นิดมีขนมไทยหลายชนิดจำหน่าย เช่น ปั้นสิบ กลีบลำดวน ขนมลูกเต๋า ขนมเปี๊ยะเล็ก ข้าวตู + + + + V + ration + share; portion + แบ่งให้ตามส่วน + ปันส่วน + แบ่งเฉลี่ย + ในยามสงครามทหารส่วนใหญ่ล้วนแต่อ่อนแอและหิวโหยเพราะปันส่วนอาหารไม่เพียงพอกับความต้องการ + + + + ตัว + N + gable end + gable-end of Thai houses + ชื่อไม้แผ่นที่พาดบนหัวแป ใช้ปิดริมหลังคาด้านหัวและท้ายเรือนกันลมตีเครื่องมุง + ปั้นลม + ป้านลม + บ้านทรงไทยหลังนี้มีปั้นลมประดับตรงชายคา + + + + V + sculpt + mold a figure; mould a statue + ปั้นรูป + ปั้นรูป + ผู้สูงอายุจะต้องเน้นกิจกรรมที่ทำให้สดชื่น มีสัมพันธ์กับคนอื่น จิตใจผ่องใส เช่น ทำงานอดิเรก วาดภาพ ทำสวน ปั้นรูป เล่นเกม แล้วแต่ความสนใจ + + + + V + put on airs + ทำกิริยาปั้นปึ่งอย่างไว้ตัว, ทำเจ้ายศเจ้าอย่าง + ปั้นยศ + วางอำนาจ + หัวหน้าคนนี้ไม่มีลูกน้องเข้าหาเพราะปั้นยศเสียเหลือเกิน + + + + N + land + earth + ปัถพี + ปถพี, แผ่นดิน, ปถวี, ปฐพี + อณูของกลุ่มแสงทอดสกาวจากเบื้องบนลงสู่ปัถพีโลกดูสดใสขึ้นทีละน้อย + + + + V + spin cotton thread + นำฝ้ายเข้าเครื่องหมุนให้เป็นเส้นด้าย + ปั่นฝ้าย + หากใครมีลูกสาว ทางครอบครัวก็จะฝึดหัดให้ปั่นฝ้าย ทอผ้า เย็บที่นอนหมอนมุ้ง หรือทำไร่ ดำนา + + + + V + divide + allocate; distribute; share + แบ่งให้ + ปัน + แบ่ง, แบ่งปัน + เมื่อเขาโตแล้วความสนใจที่บิดามารดาเคยทุ่มเทให้เฉพาะตนผู้เดียวก็ถูกปันไปให้น้องๆ + + + + ADJ + pompous + วางท่าเฉยอยู่ไม่พูดจา (ให้เห็นเป็นว่าเย่อหยิ่ง ไม่พอใจ หรือไม่ไยดีด้วย) + ปั้นปึ่ง + เฉยเมย + เขายืนอยู่หน้ากระจกเงาบานเก่าด้วยท่าทางปั้นปึ่งมองดูผมด้วยสายตาเย็นชา + + + + V + lie + fabricate a lie; tell a lie; make up story + กุเรื่องขึ้น + ปั้นน้ำเป็นตัว + โกหก, พูดเท็จ + ในสำนักงานใหม่ที่ผมเข้าไปอยู่มีพวกชอบซุบซิบนินทาและชอบปั้นน้ำเป็นตัวอยู่มาก + + + + ตัว + N + crane + davit + เครื่องยกของหนักประกอบด้วยเสาและรอก, เครื่องจักรสำหรับยกของหนัก + ปั้นจั่น + ปั้นจั่นโรยสายสลิงลงคล้องช้างไม้หิ้วขึ้นบนรถบรรทุกอย่างง่ายดาย + + + + V + mold + mould; knead + เอาสิ่งอ่อนๆ เช่นขี้ผึ้งดินเหนียวเป็นต้นมาทำให้เป็นรูปตามที่ต้องการ + ปั้น + งานวิจัยพบว่าเด็กลูกช่างปั้นหม้อที่ต้องปั้นหม้อดินช่วยพ่อแม่จะมีพัฒนาการเกี่ยวกับความเข้าใจเรื่องมวลสารได้เร็ว + + + + CLAS + clod + mass + คำบอกลักษณะของของที่เกาะหรือติดรวมกันแน่นไม่กำหนดรูปลักษณะแน่นอน + ปั้น + เจ้าของบ้านใส่ข้าวเหนียวในชามหลายปั้นเพื่อให้จิ้มกับน้ำพริกกิน + + + + ADJ + loose-tongued + given to gossiping + อาการที่ปากอยู่ไม่สุข ชอบพูด ชอบฟ้อง + ปากคัน + ปากตำแย, ปากบอน + ผู้หญิงคนนี้เป็นคนปากคันเก็บความลับไม่ค่อยอยู่ + + + + V + generate electricity + ผลิตไฟฟ้าด้วยเครื่องกำเนิดไฟฟ้า, เดินเครื่องกำเนิดไฟฟ้า + ปั่นไฟ + กังหันลมในฮอลแลนด์เหล่านี้แต่เดิมใช้ปั่นไฟ วิดน้ำ บดธัญพืช แล้วยังใช้ในการสื่อสารส่งสัญญาณกันได้ด้วย + + + + แห่ง, ที่, ป่า + N + mangrove forest + forest at the estuary of a river + ป่าที่อยู่ตามชายทะเลที่มีเลนและน้ำทะเลขึ้นถึง ต้นไม้ในป่าประเภทนี้มักมีรากงอกอยู่เหนือพื้นดินเพื่อค้ำยันลำต้น โดยมากเป็นไม้โกงกาง แสม และลำพู + ป่าชายเลน + ในภาคใต้มีขบวนการคัดค้านการทำลายป่าชายเลนเพื่อทำนากุ้ง + + + + ADJ + sharp-tongued + พูดจาเสียดแทงใจ + ปากคม + ผู้หญิงคนนั้นเป็นคนปากคม พูดไม่เกรงใจใคร + + + + V + be reticent + be tight-lipped + ไม่ใคร่พูดขอร้องต่อใครๆ + ปากหนัก + สุดาตั้งใจจะไปขอร้องให้มานีช่วยเหลือแต่พอไปถึงก็ปากหนักพูดไม่ออก + + + + ADJ + abusive + reproaching + ชอบกล่าวแต่เรื่องที่จะทำให้เดือดร้อนหรือเสียหาย + ปากหมา + ไพลินพูดตรงๆ ไม่เป็นแล้วหรือพอพูดตรงๆ ก็ถูกหาว่าเป็นคนปากหมาอีก + + + + ADJ + unctuous + smooth-tongued; honeytongued + พูดจาไพเราะ (มักใช้ในทางที่ล่อใจหรือไม่จริงใจ) + ปากหวาน + พวกเราเคยพูดกันว่าเราชอบผู้ชายปากหวาน คล่องๆ เอาใจเก่งๆ + + + + N + gossipers + ชอบนินทาเล็กนินทาน้อย + ปากหอยปากปู + เธอจับได้คาหนังคาเขาว่าพวกปากหอยปากปูกำลังนินทาเธออยู่ + + + + ตัว + N + open bill ibis + ชื่อนกขนาดใหญ่ชนิด Anastomus oscitans ในวงศ์ Ciconiidae ซึ่งเป็นวงศ์เดียวกับนกกาบบัวแต่ตัวเล็กกว่า ลำตัวสีเทาปนขาว แต่จะเป็นสีเทาเข้มในฤดูผสมพันธุ์ ปากหนาแหลมตรง เมื่อจะงอยปากสบกัน ส่วนกลางของปากบนและปากล่างแยกห่างจากกัน ทั้งนี้เพื่อสะดวกในการคาบเหยื่อ + ปากห่าง + นกปากห่าง + นกปากห่างตัวผู้และตัวเมียคล้ายกัน มีขายาว คอยาว ปากใหญ่ + + + + N + danger + harm + ปากเหยี่ยวปากกา + ภัย, อันตราย + เยาวชนต้องมีพ่อแม่หรือคนอื่นเป็นผู้อุปถัมภ์ค้ำชูกว่าจะรอดปากเหยี่ยวปากกาจนเติบใหญ่พึ่งตนเองได้ + + + + N + estuary + mouth of a river + ปากของส่วนทะเลที่เว้าเข้าไปในแผ่นดิน + ปากอ่าว + การขนส่งลำเลียงไม้จะล่องซุงตามน้ำลงมาจนถึงปากอ่าวเจ้าพระยาหรือขึ้นบกที่ปากน้ำโพ + + + + ประเทศ + N + Pakistan + ชื่อสาธารณรัฐในอาเซีย + ปากีสถาน + ประเทศปากีสถาน + นายราชีพคานธีเปิดเผยระหว่างเดินทางไปสู่จุดจบครั้งนี้ว่าอินเดียและปากีสถานเกือบบรรลุถึงขั้นตกลงกันได้เกี่ยวกับกรณีพิพาท + + + + แห่ง, ที่, ป่า + N + scrub forest + ป่าที่มีต้นไม้เตี้ยๆ เป็นส่วนใหญ่ มักมีในบริเวณที่มีอากาศแห้งแล้ง + ป่าแคระ + บริเวณบนยอดเขาหลวงจะมีพื้นที่น้อยมาก มีสภาพป่าดงดิบ ป่าแคระ พร้อมด้วยพืชพรรณนานาชนิด + + + + N + Buddha posture + ปาง + ครั้ง, คราว, เมื่อ + บรรดาศิลปินชาวอินเดียวคิดหาทางสร้างรูปเคารพเป็นสัญลักษณ์แสดงเรื่องราวปางต่างๆ ของพระพุทธองค์ขึ้น + + + + N + in former times + ชาติก่อน + ปางก่อน + ท่านที่เคราะห์ดีเพราะท่านเป็นผู้ที่ได้ทำความดีไว้ในปางก่อนนั้นเอง + + + + ADV + fatally + nearly dead + ปางตาย + จวนตาย, เกือบตาย + อ้ายวายร้ายโดนยิงหลายนัด หากไม่ตายก็คงเจ็บปางตาย + + + + V + be abusive + be reproaching + ชอบพูดจาให้ร้ายแก่ผู้อื่นหรือแก่ตนเอง + ปากเสีย + หญิงสาวนึกโมโหตัวเองที่ปากเสีย ทำให้ใบหน้าของชายหนุ่มที่ยิ้มแย้มอยู่เปลี่ยนไปทันที + + + + แห่ง, ที่, ป่า + N + tropical rain forest + tropical evergreen forest; rain forest + ป่าไม้ที่มีอยู่ทั่วไปในเขตร้อน ฝนชุก เป็นป่าไม้สีเขียวไม่ผลัดใบ + ป่าดงดิบ + ทางตอนเหนือของประเทศไทยเต็มไปด้วยป่าดงดิบ + + + + ADJ + barbarous + savage; uncivilized; brutal + โหดร้ายอย่างผู้ไร้อารยธรรม, ไม่เจริญ + ป่าเถื่อน + พวกนี้ไม่ใช่แขกขาวเหมือนก่อนอีกแล้ว กลายเป็นนักก่อการร้ายเหี้ยมโหดป่าเถื่อน + + + + ผืน + N + batik + a kind of Javanese or Malay glazed sarong + ชื่อผ้าโสร่งชนิดหนึ่ง ใช้เคลือบด้วยขี้ผึ้งเหลวบางตอนที่ไม่ต้องการให้มีสีสันหรือลวดลาย + ปาเต๊ะ + ผ้าปาเต๊ะ + หญิงวัยกลางคนนุ่งผ้าปาเต๊ะเสื้อคอกระเช้านั่งป่าวร้องกึ่งตะโกนกึ่งเชื้อเชิญให้ซื้อสินค้า + + + + ป่า, ที่, แห่ง + N + deciduous forest + ป่าที่มีใบไม้ร่วงตามฤดูกาล + ป่าแดง + ป่าเต็ง, ป่ารัง + ใบไม้ของต้นไม้ในป่าแดงจะร่วงในฤดูร้อน + + + + แห่ง, ที่, ป่า + N + evergreen forest + primary forest; virgin forest + ป่าไม้ที่มีอยู่ทั่วไปในเขตร้อน ฝนชุก เป็นป่าไม้สีเขียวไม่ผลัดใบ + ป่าดิบ + ป่าดงดิบ + ธนาคารโลกตั้งแผนงานบราซิลขึ้นมาเพื่อหาเงินมาสนับสนุนใด้ลดการทำลายป่าดิบในบราซิล + + + + V + wipe the sweat away + ใช้มือกวาดเหงื่อออก + ปาดเหงื่อ + เช็ดเหงื่อ + คนงานก่อสร้างต้องเอามือปาดเหงื่อตลอดเวลาที่อยู่กลางแดด + + + + คน + N + teacher's teacher + excellent teacher + อาจารย์ของอาจารย์ + ปาจรีย์ + ปาจารย์ + ศาสตราจารย์ท่านนี้ได้รับยกย่องว่าเป็นปาจรีย์ + + + + N + forest + jungle; wood + ดินแดนที่เต็มไปด้วยพรรณไม้ต่างๆ + ป่าดงพงพี + พง, ไพร, ป่า, ดง + ในป่าดงพงพีมักจะมีสิ่งอันตรายที่เรามองไม่เห็น + + + + แห่ง, ที่ + N + cemetery + graveyard + ป่าหรือที่ซึ่งจัดไว้เป็นที่ฝังหรือเผาศพ + ป่าช้า + การข่มขวัญให้เด็กกลัวจะขุดผีประเภทต่างๆ จากป่าช้ามาแสดงอภินิหาร + + + + ป่า, ที่, แห่ง + N + forest + jungle; wild + ป่าที่ประกอบด้วยต้นไม้ใหญ่ขึ้นทึบ + ป่าดง + การมาตั้งทัพอยู่เฉยๆ กลางป่าดงทำให้มีเงื่อนไขและโอกาสในการฝึกซ้อมมากขึ้น + + + + ครั้ง, คราว + N + speech + sermon; lecture + ถ้อยคำหรือเรื่องราวทางวิชาการที่กล่าวหรือบรรยายในที่ชุมนุมหรือในห้องเรียนขั้นอุดมศึกษา + ปาฐกถา + คำปาฐกถา + เมื่อกลับมาแล้วท่านให้พวกเราเที่ยวพูดปาฐกถาอภิปรายในแง่ต่างๆ แสดงถึงความสำคัญของเมืองสุโขทัยโบราณ + + + + V + lecture + make a speech + การกล่าวถ้อยคำหรือเรื่องราวทางวิชาการที่กล่าวหรือบรรยายในที่ชุมนุมหรือในห้องเรียนขั้นอุดมศึกษา + (บาลี) + ปาฐกถา + บรรยาย + นักวิชาการกำลังปาฐกถาเรื่องบทบาทของนักวิชาการต่อการบริหารประเทศ + + + + คน + N + lecturer + speaker + ผู้พูด, ผู้บรรยาย + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ปาฐก + ตอนเย็นก็มีรายการปาฐกถาเกี่ยวกับพระองค์ท่านที่หอสมุดแห่งชาติโดยที่ปาฐกพูดที่สยามสมาคมมาก่อนแล้วเป็นภาษาอังกฤษ + + + + N + miracle + สิ่งที่น่าอัศจรรย์, ความอัศจรรย์ + (บาลี) + ปาฏิหาริย์ + น้องชายของหนูป่วยหนักมาก พ่อบอกว่ามีเพียงปฏิหาริย์เท่านั้นที่จะช่วยชีวิตเขาได้ + + + + V + be loose-tongued + ชอบเปิดเผยเรื่องของผู้อื่น + ปากสว่าง + ปากมาก, ปากโป้ง + ใครต่อใครเขาลือกันให้แซดว่าคุณปากสว่าง + + + + V + drive one's car to crosscut somebody's car + (ขับรถ)เฉียดตัดหน้า + ปาดหน้า + คนใจเย็นก็กลายเป็นคนหงุดหงิดได้มีรถยนต์อื่นปาดหน้า เปลี่ยนช่องทางไม่ให้สัญญาณ + + + + อัน + N + pincers + ชื่อคีมชนิดหนึ่ง ปากงองุ้ม ใช้ถอนตะปู + ปากนกแก้ว + คีมปากนกแก้ว + อุปกรณ์ทำไฟกะพริบก็มีไขควง คีมปากนกแก้ว และชุดหัวแร้งบัดกรี + + + + อัน + N + forceps + tweezers + เครื่องคีบเป็นเหล็ก 2 ขา ส่วนมากมีปลายแหลม + ปากคีบ + เวลาโดนผึ้งต่อยหรือทาแอลกอฮอล์พยายามดึงเหล็กในของแมลงที่ฝังคาผิวหนังอยู่โดยใช้ปากคีบ + + + + ADJ + sharp-tongued + sarcastic; caustic + ชอบพูดจาหรือโต้เถียงด้วยถ้อยคำแข็งกร้าวไม่สุภาพ + ปากจัด + ปากคอเราะราย, ปากตะไกร + แกเป็นคนปากจัดเหมือนแม่ค้าปลาสด + + + + อัน + N + pliers + คีมชนิดหนึ่ง + ปากจิ้งจก + คีมปากจิ้งจก + เขาหยิบคีมปากจิ้งจกออกมาจากกล่องเครื่องมือ + + + + N + serration + orifice shaped like a shark's mouth + รูปบาดแผลหรือรอยผ้าขาดเป็นรูปสามเหลี่ยมแบะออกอย่างปากปลาฉลามหรือปากช้าง + ปากฉลาม + ปากช้าง + แผลที่เขาถูกแทงเป็นรอยปากฉลาม + + + + ตัว + N + snipe + ชื่อนกในวงศ์ Scolopacidae ลำตัวป้อม ลายน้ำตาลและขาว ปากยาวแหลมเล็ก ขาสั้น หากินในเวลาพลบค่ำและเวลากลางคืน ใช้ปากแทงหาอาหารจำพวกหนอนและไส้เดือนในดิน มักอยู่ตามลำพัง มีหลายชนิด + ปากซ่อม + นกปากซ่อม + ปากนกปากซ่อมจะยาวมากและค่อนข้างอ่อนนุ่มเพื่อจะได้ไว้ใช้ จับตัวแมลง ตัวหนอน ตามเลน ตามโคลน + + + + N + mouth of the lane + entrance to the road + ปากตรอก + ปากซอย + ร้านของเขาตั้งอยู่ที่ปากตรอก มองเห็นเด่นชัด + + + + ADV + spread widely + บอกกันต่อๆ ไป + ปากต่อปาก + ผู้คนเล่าลือถึงความสามารถของมันปากต่อปากและจากตัวหนังสือต่อตัวหนังสือ + + + + N + ripe mango + เรียกมะม่วงที่แก่จัดควรสอยลงมาบ่มได้ + ปากตะกร้อ + มะม่วงปากตะกร้อ + เขาสอยมะม่วงปากตะกร้อมาบ่มไว้ในลังจำนวนมาก + + + + ADJ + sharp-tongued + sarcastic + ปากตะไกร + ปากจัด + ป้าแกเป็นคนปากตะไกรมาตั้งแต่สาวจนแก่ + + + + ADJ + talkative + garrulous + ชอบพูด, ชอบฟ้อง + ปากตำแย + ปากคัน, ปากบอน + คนปากตำแยเป็นบุคคลประเภทที่ควรหลีกเลี่ยงเป็นอันดับต้นๆ + + + + ใบ + N + spittoon + cuspidor + ชื่อกระโถนชนิดหนึ่ง ปากบานอย่างปากแตรหรือดอกลำโพง + ปากแตร + กระโถนปากแตร + คุณหญิงบ้วนน้ำหมากลงในกระโถนปากแตร + + + + N + south + ปากใต้ + ปักษ์ใต้, ภาคใต้ + นกบางชนิดเป็นนกประจำท้องถิ่น เช่น มีเฉพาะบริเวณปากใต้เป็นต้น + + + + N + life + ปากท้อง + ชีพ, ชีวิต + การมีบุตรจำนวนน้อยยังแสดงว่าจำนวนปากท้องที่ต้องเลี้ยงดูและการทุ่มเทเพื่อให้การศึกษาอบรมอยู่ในวิสัยที่สามารถทำได้ + + + + N + quarrel + argument; mouthpiece + ปากเสียง + ทะเลาะ, วิวาท + เสี่ยตุ่นปฏิเสธคำร้องขออย่างสิ้นเชิงจนกระทั่งต้องมีปากเสียงกันอย่างรุนแรงกับเสี่ยเจ้าของแพ + + + + ADJ + loquacious + sharp tongued; tongue-lashing + ชอบพูดจาชวนหาเรื่องไม่เลือกหน้า + ปากเปราะเราะราย + ปากคอเราะราย + คุณเฉลียวใจหรือเปล่าว่าหล่อนเป็นคนปากเปราะเราะราย + + + + V + be sharp-tongued + be foul-mouthed + มักดุด่าว่าร้าย + ปากร้าย + เมืองที่ท่านจะไปจำพรรษานั้น ชาวบ้านปากร้ายหยาบคาย ถ้าถูกบริภาษด้วยคำหยาบคายจะทนไหวหรือ + + + + ADJ + loquacious + exaggerated + พูดขยายเรื่องเล็กน้อยให้มากออกไป + ปากมาก + การจะทวงหนี้ให้ถูกคนต้องรู้รูปพรรณของลูกหนี้ เช่น เป็นคนปากมาก พุงยื่น หัวล้าน ขาเป๋ เป็นต้น + + + + ADJ + blab + loosen one's mouth; grumbling + พูดโดยไม่ยั้งคิด + ปากพล่อย + ปากเบา + เสียงจากมนุษย์ปากพล่อยรายหนึ่งแว่วมาเข้าหูผมอีกครั้งทำให้อารมณ์โกรธของผมปะทุวาบขึ้น + + + + V + be loose-tongued + ชอบพูดเปิดเผยสิ่งที่ไม่สมควรออกมาโดยไม่คำนึงถึงความผิดพลาดเสียหาย + ปากโป้ง + ปากสว่าง, ปากมาก + เด็กชายตั้นปากโป้งบอกครูว่าพวกเราแอบลอกการบ้านกัน + + + + V + grumble + admonish; take a lot of explaining + เรียกการว่ากล่าวตักเตือนซ้ำแล้วซ้ำเล่าก็ยังไม่ได้ผลตามที่มุ่งหมายว่า ปากเปียก หรือ ปากเปียกปากแฉะ + ปากเปียกปากแฉะ + ปากเปียก, พร่ำ, บ่น + หนุ่มสาวทั้งสามจะเรียนรู้ต่อไปเรียนรู้ที่จะเป็นคนดีของสังคมดังที่คุณครูแม่เฝ้าพร่ำสอนจนปากเปียกปากแฉะ + + + + N + entrance + ปากทาง + ทางเข้า + คูเวตมีชัยภูมิที่เป็นต่อคือมีท่าเรือน้ำลึกและอยู่ตรงปากทางออกทะเล + + + + ADV + orally + ว่าโดยไม่ดูตัวหนังสือ + ปากเปล่า + เขาชอบกลอนสุนทรภู่มากจนท่องปากเปล่าได้หลายตอน + + + + N + canker + a kind of mouth disease + เรียกปากที่เป็นแผลเปื่อยขาวๆ เหลืองๆ ที่มุมปากว่า ปากนกกระจอก + ปากนกกระจอก + โรคปากนกกระจอก + ปากนกกระจอกมีสาเหตุเกิดจากการขาดวิตามินบี 2 + + + + N + fruit pole + joint between fruit and stem + ขั้วผลไม้ที่ติดกับก้าน + ปากปลิง + ทุเรียนลูกนี้ปากปลิงยังไม่หลุดแสดงว่ายังไม่แก่นัก + + + + N + protruding mouth + ปากที่มีริมฝีปากล่างยื่นห้อยออกมามาก + ปากแบะ + สิ่งที่เด่นบนใบหน้าของเขาคือปากแบะราวกับแพะ + + + + ADJ + gossipy + loosen one's mouth; grumbling + พูดโดยไม่ยั้งคิด + ปากเบา + ปากพล่อย + ถ้าอยากจะมีเพื่อนเยอะๆ ก็ต้องเลิกเป็นคนหูเบา ปากเบา + + + + V + blab + gossip; tattle; be talkative + อาการที่ปากอยู่ไม่สุข ชอบพูด ชอบฟ้อง + ปากบอน + ปากคัน, ปากตำแย + ข้าพเจ้าก็ได้แต่ภาวนาว่าขออย่าให้มีใครปากบอนไปฟ้องครูชราของเราเลย + + + + แห่ง + N + estuary + mouth of a river + ช่องแม่น้ำที่ติดต่อกับทะเล + ปากน้ำ + ฝรั่งเศสได้นำเรือรบเข้ามาบุกรุกอธิปไตยของไทยถึงลำน้ำเจ้าพระยาที่ปากน้ำ + + + + ปีก, ข้าง + N + wing + bird's wing + อวัยวะสำหรับบินของนก + ปีกนก + หัวหน้าหมู่บ้านนำสิ่งของไปทูลเกล้าฯ ถวายสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัว คือ ช้าง ม้า แก่นสน ยางสน ปีกนก นอแรด งาช้าง + + + + V + grumble + admonish; take a lot of explaining + เรียกการว่ากล่าวตักเตือนซ้ำแล้วซ้ำเล่าก็ยังไม่ได้ผลตามที่มุ่งหมายว่า ปากเปียก หรือ ปากเปียกปากแฉะ + ปากเปียก + ปากเปียกปากแฉะ, พร่ำ, บ่น + ฉันได้เตือนเขาจนปากเปียกแล้วแต่เขาไม่ยอมฟังเสียงใคร + + + + V + infiltrate + penetrate; spread throughout; permeate + ซึมซาบกระจายไปทั่ว + แผ่ซ่าน + ซึมซาบ, กระจาย, แผ่กระจาย, แทรก, ซึม + ความแค้นของเขาแผ่ซ่านไปทั่วร่างทันทีที่เห็นหน้าศัตรูเก่า + + + + CLAS + rice-field area of 100 sq.m. + ลักษณนามของที่นา 25 ตารางวา หรือ 100 ตารางเมตร เรียกว่า เฝือหนึ่ง + เฝือ + ปู่มีที่นาอยู่เฝือหนึ่ง + + + + V + lay down the flower under the coffin before cremating + put a flower; joss-sticks and candles under a coffin + นำดอกไม้จันทน์ ธูป เทียน ไปวางใต้หีบศพ เป็นพิธีอย่างหนึ่งในประเพณีเผาศพ ทำก่อนเผาจริง + (ปาก) + เผาหลอก + เผาจริง + ผู้ไปร่วมงานศพส่วนใหญ่จะขึ้นเผาหลอกเท่านั้น และกลับก่อนที่จะเผาจริง + + + + V + warm up the piston head of a diesel engine before ignition + heating the sparking plug + ใช้เปลวไฟพ่นเผาหัวสูบของเครื่องยนต์ประเภทกึ่งดีเซลซึ่งใช้น้ำมันขี้โล้เป็นเชื้อเพลิง จนหัวสูบร้อนจัดก่อนติดเครื่อง + เผาหัว + รถคันนี้ต้องเผาหัวก่อนติดเครื่องยนต์ทุกครั้ง + + + + ADV + superficially + rough; sketchy; cursory + อย่างไม่ลึกซึ้ง + เผินๆ + คร่าวๆ, ผ่านๆ, ผิว, ลวกๆ, ผาด, ผิวเผิน + ลึก + นกคุ่มตัวเล็กๆ พวกนั้น มองเผินๆ ก็คล้ายลูกไก่เหมือนกัน + + + + V + reserve + spare + ที่เตรียมไว้เผื่อขาด หรือไม่พอ + เผื่อขาดเผื่อเหลือ + เผื่อเหลือ, เผื่อขาด, สำรอง, เผื่อเหลือเผื่อขาด, เผื่อ + พอดี + เขาเตรียมเงินทุนไว้เผื่อขาดเผื่อเหลือ จะได้มีเงินสำรอง + + + + CONJ + if + supposing; in case + เป็นคำเชื่อมแสดงความคิดที่สำรองไว้หรือเพิ่มเติมไว้ + เผื่อว่า + ถ้า, หากว่า, สมมติว่า, ถ้าว่า, เผื่อ + หนูนั่งคอยไปอย่างนั้นเอง เผื่อว่าเขาจะเรียก + + + + V + reserve + spare + ที่เตรียมไว้เผื่อขาด หรือไม่พอ + เผื่อเหลือเผื่อขาด + เผื่อขาดเผื่อเหลือ, สำรอง, เผื่อเหลือ, เผื่อขาด + พอดี + เราควรเตรียมค่าใช้จ่ายประมาณ 30,000 บาทเผื่อเหลือเผื่อขาดให้อีกสัก 10,000 บาทเป็น 40,000 บาท + + + + V + cremate + burn a corpse + จุดไฟเผาศพ, นำดอกไม้จันทน์ ธูป เทียน ใส่ในไฟเผาศพ + (ปาก) + เผาจริง + เผาหลอก + ญาติสนิทของผู้ตายขึ้นไปเผาจริงกันหมดแล้ว ก็เป็นอันเสร็จพิธี + + + + แผง + N + stall + stand; booth + ที่ขายของเคลื่อนที่ได้ที่จัดไว้ในถนนหรือที่สาธารณะ สําหรับขายอาหารหรือสิ่งของอย่างอื่น + แผงลอย + ร้านค้าเคลื่อนที่, หาบเร่ + เขามักจะไปหาอะไรกินที่แผงลอยในตลาดเสมอเวลาที่ไม่มีใครอยู่บ้านทำกับข้าวให้ + + + + ADV + at close range + adjoiningly + อย่างใกล้ในระยะประชิดตัว + เผาขน + แม้ตำรวจจะสาดกระสุนปืนเข้าใส่คนร้ายในระยะเผาขน แต่คนร้ายก็ยังหลบหนีไปได้อีก + + + + V + roar + thunder; snarl; bluster; yell; bellow; shout; scream; trumpet; blaze + เปล่งเสียงดังด้วยความโกรธ, เปล่งเสียงดังสนั่น + แผด + แผดเสียง, ส่งเสียง, ตะโกน + กระซิบ + เขาแผดเสียงตวาดลูกน้องที่ทำงานผิดพลาดลั่นออฟฟิศ + + + + แผนการ, แผน + N + plan + stratagem; plot; design; scheme; project + แผนตามที่กำหนดไว้ + แผนการ + แนวทาง, เป้าหมาย, หลัก, กลยุทธ์, กำหนดการ + หัวหน้าฝ่ายต่างๆ เข้าพบผู้จัดการเพื่อแจ้งแผนการดำเนินการในเดือนต่อไป + + + + V + be generous + be liberal; be magnanimous; be broad-minded; be philanthropic; be benevolent + ให้ประโยชน์แก่ผู้อื่นด้วยความโอบอ้อมอารี + แผ่เผื่อ + เผื่อแผ่, เจือจาน, โอบอ้อมอารี, แบ่งปัน + ตระหนี่, ขี้เหนียว + ถ้าฐานะของเราดีกว่านี้เราคงจะช่วยเหลือตัวเองได้ และแผ่เผื่อให้ผู้อื่นได้ด้วย + + + + V + be compassionate + extend loving kindness to all; be pitiful; wish happiness to all creatures; think benevolently or kindly of + ปรารถนาให้ผู้อื่นมีความสุข + แผ่เมตตา + แผ่ส่วนบุญ + เราควรฝึกแผ่เมตตาให้ผู้อื่นแล้วชีวิตจะมีความสุข + + + + N + trauma + embitterment + ความเจ็บช้ำที่ฝังใจอยู่ไม่รู้ลืม + (สำนวน) + แผลเก่า + ความเจ็บช้ำ, ความช้ำชอกใจ + เขาคงโกรธฉันมาก เพราะฉันเผลอพูดเรื่องที่เป็นแผลเก่าของเขา + + + + ADV + very rapidly + very quickly + ชั่วระยะเวลาเดี๋ยวเดียว + แผล็บ + แว็บ + เด็กๆ สมัยนี้โตเร็ว เผลอแผล็บเดียวก็โตเป็นผู้ใหญ่กันหมดแล้ว + + + + ADV + in a flash + just a second; momentarily; for a while; rapidly; quickly + แผล็บๆ + หมาตัวนี้เชื่องมาก พอเจอฉันก็แลบลิ้นเลียมือฉันแผล็บๆ + + + + แผง + N + mane + ผมที่สันคอม้า + แผงคอ + พนักงานประจำโรงม้ามีหน้าที่อาบน้ำ และหวีขนที่แผงคอให้ม้าแต่ละตัวทุกวัน + + + + ADV + flap slowly + อาการที่สิ่งที่เป็นแผ่น ไหวอยู่กับที่อย่างเนิบๆ + เผยิบผยาบ + พะเยิบพะยาบ, เขยิบขยาบ, พะเยิบ, เผยิบ + ผิวน้ำบางตอนไหวเผยิบผยาบขึ้นลงคล้ายมีตัวอะไรขยับตัวอยู่ข้างล่าง + + + + คน + N + moderator + ผู้ดำเนินการในรายการต่างๆ + ผู้ดำเนินรายการ + โฆษก, พิธีกร, ผู้ประกาศ, ผู้จัดรายการ + ผู้ชมต่างเรียกร้องให้ผู้ดำเนินรายการซักถามประวัติส่วนตัวของแขกรับเชิญโดยละเอียด + + + + คน, พวก, ตระกูล + N + a scion of eight aristocratic lines + ผู้ดีที่สืบทอดกันลงมาตั้งแต่ต้นวงศ์สกุล คือ บิดามารดาของปู่และย่า 4 บิดามารดาของตาและยาย 4 รวมเป็น 8 + ผู้ดีแปดสาแหรก + + + + คน + N + one who acts like an aristocrat + one who acts like a gentleman; people of the bluest blood + โดยปริยายหมายถึงคนที่ทํากรีดกรายเอาอย่างผู้ดี + ผู้ดีแปดสาแหรก + ผู้ดี + นิสัยอวดโอ่ของเขาฟ้องว่าเขาเป็นพวกผู้ดีแปดสาแหรก + + + + คน + N + auditor + พนักงานที่ได้รับอนุญาตอย่างเป็นทางการให้สามารถตรวจสอบและรับรองบัญชีรับจ่ายของสถานประกอบการ + ผู้สอบบัญชี + ผู้ตรวจสอบบัญชี + ห้างหุ้นส่วนจดทะเบียนทุกแห่งจะต้องมีผู้สอบบัญชีเพื่อตรวจสอบสมุดบัญชีและงบการเงิน + + + + ADV + precisely + accurately; exactly; correctly + อย่างไม่ผิดจากที่คาดไว้, ตรงกับที่หมายไว้ + เผง + แน่, แน่เทียว, ถูกต้อง, ตรง + โปรแกรมใหม่นี้สามารถคำนวณตัวเลขได้ถูกเผงเลย + + + + V + face danger + face calamity or disaster; confront with danger + เจออันตรายเฉพาะหน้า, กล้าเสี่ยงภัยโดยรู้ว่าจะมีอันตราย + เผชิญภัย + ผจญภัย + ่พวกเรารู้ว่าทางข้างหน้าเต็มไปด้วยอันตรายจึงเตรียมตัวเผชิญภัยไว้ล่วงหน้าแล้ว + + + + V + subdue + suppress; get rid of; cut; destroy + ทำให้สิ้นไป + (เขมร) + เผด็จ + กำจัด, ขจัด, ปราบ + ตำรวจทั้ง 4 นาย กำลังซุ่มวางแผนกันเพื่อหาหนทางเผด็จคนร้ายกลุ่มนี้ให้ได้ + + + + N + dust + เศษหยากเยื่อเล็กๆ + เผ้าผง + ผง + ้เผ้าผงจากบริเวณก่อสร้างทำให้บ้านเรือนที่อยู่บริเวณนั้นเต็มไปด้วยสิ่งสกปรก + + + + ADV + flap slowly + อาการที่ปลิวข้นลงหรือกระพือขึ้นกระพือลงอย่างช้าๆ + เผยิบ + พะเยิบ, พะเยิบพะยาบ + ผีเสื้อโบกปีกเผยิบขึ้นลงเพื่อดิ้นรนจะบินหนีจากอันตราย + + + + ที่, แห่ง, แผล, รอย + N + chancre + แผลที่อวัยวะสืบพันธุ์เนื่องจากเชื้อกามโรคชนิด Haemophilus ducreyi จะเกิดเป็นตุ่มขึ้นก่อน แล้วแตกเป็นแผล ลักษณะขอบแผลอ่อนคล้ายแผลเปื่อย เลือดออกง่าย เจ็บ และบางครั้งต่อมน้ำเหลืองบริเวณขาหนีบจะบวมโต + แผลริมอ่อน + กามโรค, โรคแผลริมอ่อน + เขาทรมานเพราะกามโรคมาก โดยเฉพาะความเจ็บปวดแผลริมอ่อนที่เกิดจากโรคนี้ + + + + ADV + broadly + widely; expansively + อาการที่ยิ้มอย่างกระหยิ่มอิ่มใจ, อาการที่ยิ้มมากๆ + เผล่ + ดวงนั่งยิ้มเผล่ให้พี่ตุ่มถ่ายรูปอย่างมีความสุข + + + + V + unconscious + be unaware; be forgetful; be absent-minded + หลงลืมไปชั่วขณะ + เผลอไผล + หลงๆ ลืมๆ, เผลอ, หลงลืม + รอบคอบ + หากเราเผลอไผลไปลบข้อมูลออกโดยไม่ได้ตั้งใจก็สามารถใช้คำสั่งนี้กู้ไฟล์ขึ้นมาใหม่ได้ + + + + ADV + out of the way + fall with a flop on the ground + อย่างไม่เป็นที่เป็นทาง + เผละ + เกะกะ, ระเกะระกะ, เกลื่อน, เกลื่อนกลาด + เด็กคนนี้พอเลิกเล่นทีไร ของเล่นก็จะถูกโยนเผละไว้อย่างนั้น + + + + ADV + flop + sound throwing soft substance + เสียงดังอย่างเสียงสาดโคลน + เผละ + เมื่อหนีเข้ามาในบ้านได้ เขาก็ได้ยินเสียงคนสาดโคลนใส่ประตูดังเผละ + + + + ADJ + very fat + very thick + ลักษณะเนื้อของคนอ้วนที่กระเพื่อม + เผละ + ฉันไม่ชอบสาวเนื้อเผละ ดูแล้วแก่เกินวัย + + + + ADV + pop + เสียงอย่างเสียงหลุดจากช่องกระบอก + เผลาะ + เขาเปิดจุกขวดน้ำอัดลมเสียงดังเผลาะ + + + + V + be careless + be inattentive; be incautious; be unwary; be reckless; be negligent + ขาดความเอาใจใส่ในสิ่งที่ต้องทำ, หลงลืมเนื่องจากความเลินเล่อ + เผอเรอ + เผลอเรอ, เลินเล่อ + รอบคอบ + หากเขาเผอเรอในการปฏิบัติหน้าที่จนเกิดความเสียหายอีกครั้ง จะต้องถูกไล่ออกแน่ + + + + V + flap slowly + ปลิวขึ้นลงหรือกระพือขึ้นกระพือลงช้าๆ + เผยิบ + พะเยิบ, พะเยิบพะยาบ + หลังคาเต๊นท์เผยิบขึ้นลงเมื่อถูกลมพัด + + + + N + splint + อุปกรณ์ที่ใช้ดามกระดูกและข้อ มีหลายชนิดตามวัสดุที่ใช้ ปัจจุบันนิยมทำด้วยปูนปลาสเตอร์ + เฝือก + เขาต้องใส่เฝือกที่ขาไปเป็นเดือน จนกว่ากระดูกที่หักจะต่อติดกัน + + + + อัน + N + segment of a cart-wheel + a piece stuck to the cart wheel + ส่วนย่อยที่ต่อกันเป็นกงเกวียน + ฝักมะขาม + + + + อัน + N + tamarind-pod-shaped club used as a weapon + ไม้สำหรับตีหัวคน ยาวราวศอกเศษ รูปแบนคล้ายฝักมะขาม + ฝักมะขาม + ไม้ฝักมะขาม + ไม้เท้าอันนี้ทำมาจากไม้ฝักมะขาม + + + + V + have a good dream + เห็นเป็นเรื่องราวที่ดีเมื่อหลับ + ฝันดี + ฝันร้าย + คืนนี้เขาคงฝันดีตลอดคืนเพราะแม่ของเขาเพิ่งมาเยี่ยม + + + + V + have a nightmare + เห็นเป็นเรื่องราวที่ไม่ดีเมื่อหลับ + ฝันร้าย + ฝันดี + เขาฝันร้ายทุกคืนหลังจากเกิดเรื่องวันนั้น + + + + ฝา + N + lid of an earthen pot + lid of a pot + สิ่งที่ปิดปากหม้อดินที่เป็นหม้อข้าวหม้อแกง + ฝาละมี + ฝาหม้อ + แม่นำฝาละมีมาปิดหม้อดินไว้ + + + + V + keep vigil over a sick + nurse; look after + ปรนนิบัติคนเจ็บ คอยดูแลพยาบาลผู้ป่วยไข้ + เฝ้าไข้ + ปรนนิบัติ, ดูแล, พยาบาล + พยาบาลเฝ้าไข้คนป่วยตลอดทั้งคืน + + + + V + wait + await; look forward to + ตั้งใจรออยู่, รอคอยด้วยใจจดจ่อ + เฝ้าคอย + รอคอย, คอย + ลูกแมวที่หิวโซเหล่านี้ กำลังเฝ้าคอยการกลับมาของแม่ + + + + ที่, แห่ง, แผล, รอย + N + scar + cicatrice + แผลที่หายแล้ว แต่ยังมีรอยอยู่ + แผลเป็น + รอยแผล, แผล + ชายร่างใหญ่ผู้นี้มีแผลเป็นที่หน้า ทำให้เขาดูน่ากลัวยิ่งขึ้นไปอีก + + + + V + be on guard against + defend; watch over; be in attendance + เฝ้าระวังเหตุการณ์ + เฝ้าแหน + เวลาที่เจ้านายเข้าบรรทม จะต้องมีนางกำนัลเฝ้าแหนภายนอกเสมอ + + + + ฝ่าย + N + group + side; company + คนที่รวมกันเข้าเป็นกลุ่มเป็นหมู่ตามความคิด + ฝักฝ่าย + พวก, ข้าง + นักเรียนในห้องแยกกันเป็นฝักฝ่ายเพราะความเห็นไม่ตรงกัน + + + + ADJ + bitter and harsh to the taste + unpalatable; ill-favoured + รสที่เจือฝาดและขื่นอย่างรสดีเกลือ + เฝื่อน + ฝาด, ขื่น, เจื่อน, เฝื่อนฝาด + เพราะรสเฝื่อนของเหล้าทำให้เขารู้สึกบอกไม่ถูกเมื่อกลืนลงไป + + + + ADJ + uncomfortable + disconcerted; change from the normal + ลักษณะที่วางหน้าไม่สนิทเหมือนกินของมีรสเฝื่อน + เฝื่อน + เจื่อน + สีหน้าเฝื่อนของนิดทำให้คนอื่นรู้ว่านิดทำความผิด + + + + ต้น + N + elephant grass + species used medicinally + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกชนิดหนึ่ง ใบใช้มุงหลังคา รากใช้ทำยาได้ + แฝกหอม + แฝก, ต้นแฝกหอม + ชาวบ้านกำลังนำใบแฝกหอมมามุงหลังค้าบ้าน + + + + N + water discharged just before giving birth + virginal secretion + น้ำที่ออกทางช่องทวารเบาก่อนคลอดลูก + แฝดน้ำ + แพทย์เตรียมทำการคลอดหลังจากเห็นว่าเธอมีแฝดน้ำไหลออกมาแล้ว + + + + N + childbirth bleeding + blood discharged just before giving birth + ภาวะที่เลือดออกมากทางช่องคลอดก่อนคลอดลูก + แฝดเลือด + + + + V + behave badly + be in low taste + ประพฤติตัวในทางเลวทราม, นิยมไปในทางเลว + ใฝ่ต่ำ + ใฝ่สูง, ใฝ่ดี + เขาไม่น่าใฝ่ต่ำแบบนี้ ทั้งที่การศึกษาก็ดี + + + + V + be ambitious for great achievement + aim high; fly high; crave for greatness and success + ทะเยอทะยานเกินตัว + ใฝ่สูง + ทะเยอทะยาน, ทะเยอทะยานเกินตัว + ใฝ่ต่ำ + โบราณสอนว่าอย่าใฝ่สูงจนเกินไป ถ้าไม่เป็นไปตามที่หวังแล้วจะผิดหวังรุนแรง + + + + V + enter the presence of the king or members of the royal family + attend upon a royal member; have an audience with + เฝ้าเจ้านายตามตำแหน่ง + เฝ้าแหน + ข้าราชการทุกระดับชั้นต่างพากันเดินทางมาเฝ้าแหนพระเจ้าแผ่นดิน + + + + ADV + boastfully + loudly + ไม่ยับยั้งอ้อมค้อม (ใช้ในลักษณะอาการที่นึกจะพูดก็พูดออกมาตรงๆ ไม่เกรงใจ) + โผง + ดังลั่น, เสียงดัง, โผงผาง + เขาเปิดประตูโผงออกไปด้วยความโมโห + + + + ADJ + glowing + shining; irradiate; clear; flat; clean + ที่ปราศจากมลทิน, ที่ไม่ขุ่นมัว + แผ้ว + สดใส, สะอาด, หมดจด, บริสุทธิ์ + เศร้า, หมอง + ท่านชอบเด็กที่มีหน้าตาแผ้วผ่องใส มองแล้วสบายตา + + + + ADV + exhaustedly + weaken squat oneself down; limberly (descriptive of manner of sitting) + อย่างอ่อนกำลัง + แผละ + เธอเหนื่อยมาทั้งวันแล้ว พอถึงบ้านก็นั่งแผละ + + + + ADV + softly + lightly; faintly; gently; slightly + อย่างเบาเกือบไม่ได้ยิน + แผ่ว + เบา, ตื้นๆ, เบาๆ, ผิวๆ, แผ่วๆ + แรง, หนัก + เสียงร้องครวญครางของเจ้าสัตว์ร้ายค่อยๆ แผ่วลงจนเงียบสนิท + + + + V + clear + clean; get rid of + ทําให้เตียน สะอาด หรือหมดสิ้นไป + แผ้ว + แผ้วถาง + ชาวเขาพากันแผ้วป่าเพื่อใช้เป็นที่ทำมาหากิน + + + + V + reclaim + open up; clear + ทำให้เตียน สะอาดหรือหมดสิ้นไป + แผ้วถาง + แผ้ว + พวกที่ทำไร่เลื่อนลอยแผ้วถางป่าจนเตียนโล่ง + + + + V + disturb + pester; bother; trouble; harass + แผ้วพาน + รบกวน, ทำให้เดือดร้อน + แม่เป็นห่วงลูกสาวที่อยู่ต่างประเทศมาก เกรงว่าจะมีอันตรายใดๆ มาแผ้วพาน + + + + ADV + lie face up with both hands and feet stretch out + lie stretched out; lie sprawled out + อาการที่นอนหงาย มือตีนเหยียดออกไปเต็มที่ + (ปาก) + แผ่สองสลึง + เหยียดยาว + ้เธอนอนแผ่สองสลึงเต็มเตียงหลังจากทำการบ้านเสร็จ + + + + ฝัก + N + tamarind pod + ฝักของมะขาม + ฝักมะขาม + ฝักมะขามที่แก่แล้วจะเป็นสีน้ำตาล + + + + V + increase or enlarge one's power or influence + ขยายอำนาจให้กว้างขวาง + แผ่อำนาจ + แสดงอำนาจ, ขยายอำนาจ + พวกออตโตมันเตอร์กแผ่อำนาจจากเอเซียเข้าไปในยุโรปตั้งแต่ยุคสมัยที่เริ่มมีการสำรวจดินแดน + + + + V + be inclined to + be attracted toward; be a supporter of; side with + เข้าเป็นพวกของกลุ่มที่มีความคิดเช่นเดียวกัน + ฝักฝ่าย + เข้าพวก, เข้าข้าง + เขาฝักฝ่ายอยู่กับพวกฝ่ายซ้ายที่มีอุดมคติเช่นเดียวกัน + + + + ADV + loudly + เสียงดังเช่นนั้น + โผง + เขาทุบโต๊ะหนังสือเสียงดังโผง + + + + ADV + outspokenly + straightforwardly; frankly; bluntly + ลักษณะการพูดตรงๆ ไม่เกรงใจ + โผงผาง + พูดโพล่ง, พูดตรงไปตรงมา, พูดจาเปิดเผย + ท่านมีนิสัยพูดจาโผงผางตรงไปตรงมาเพราะท่านเคยเป็นทหารมาก่อน + + + + V + leap away + jump away; spring away; fly; soar; charge + ทำให้ตัวโดดลอยออกไป, อาการที่กระโดดเข้าไปทันที + โผน + โลด, โดด, โจน, กระโจน, กระโดด, พุ่ง, ทะยาน + เด็กน้อยพากันโผนลงท้องคลองเล่นน้ำอย่างสนุกสนาน + + + + V + be tired + be exhausted; be weak; be worn out; be fatigued + รู้สึกไม่มีแรง + โผเผ + อ่อนแรง, ไม่มีแรง, อ่อนเปลี้ยเพลียแรง + แม้จะยังโผเผอยู่ แต่เขาก็ต้องเริ่มงานต่อทันทีหลังฟื้นไข้ + + + + ADV + limpingly + lamely + อาการเดินไม่ปกติ คือ ยกขาข้างหนึ่งไม่ได้ระดับกับอีกข้างหนึ่ง อย่างคนขาพิการเดิน + โผลกเผลก + กะโผลกกะเผลก, เป๋, โขยกเขยก + คล่องแคล่ว, ทะมัดทะแมง + เขายังต้องเดินโผลกเผลกไปอีกนานหลังจากอุบัติเหตุครั้งนั้น + + + + V + be seized with fear + be terrified; be scared; be frightened; be alarmed + รู้สึกไม่อยากประสบสิ่งที่ตนคิดว่ายาก + ฝ่อ + กลัว, ไม่กล้า + นักเขียนไทยจะฝ่อหรือไม่ ถ้าเจองานที่ท้าทายความสามารถแบบนี้ + + + + V + wither + dry out; shrivel; shrink; wilt + ไม่เต่งตึง + ฝ่อ + เหี่ยวยุบ, เหี่ยวแฟบ, เหี่ยว, ยุบ + การขาดวิตามินบี 1 ทำให้ประสาทตาฝ่อเร็วกว่าปกติ + + + + ที่, แห่ง, แผล, รอย + N + hard chancre + แผลที่อวัยวะสืบพันธุ์เนื่องจากเชื้อกามโรคซิฟิลิส จะเกิดเป็นตุ่มขึ้นก่อนแล้วแตกเป็นแผล ลักษณะก้นแผลเรียบ ขอบนูนแข็ง แผลมักสะอาด ไม่รู้สึกเจ็บ + แผลริมแข็ง + โรคซิฟิลิส, โรคแผลริมแข็ง + แม้เขาจะหายจากโรคซิฟิลิสแล้ว แต่ก็ยังมีรอยแผลริมแข็งปรากฏให้เห็นอยู่ + + + + ADV + lie with both hands and feet stretch out at full length + sprawled out; stretched out + อาการที่นอนเหยียดแขนขาเต็มที่ + (ปาก) + แผ่หลา + เหยียดยาว, เหยียดแขนเหยียดขา + ทุกคนนอนแผ่หลากันกลางบ้านหลังเสร็จจากการทำความสะอาดบ้านครั้งใหญ่ + + + + คน + N + inferior + junior; subordinate + ผู้มีอายุอ่อน, คนที่อยู่ใต้บังคับบัญชา + ผู้น้อย + ผู้ใต้บังคับบัญชา, ลูกน้อง + ผู้บังคับบัญชา, ผู้อาวุโส + เขาเป็นข้าราชการชั้นผู้น้อยมาหลายปีแล้ว ยังไม่มีแววว่าจะได้เลื่อนตำแหน่ง + + + + คน + N + leader + chief; captain; boss; head; ruler + คนชักจูงให้ผู้อื่นทำตาม + ผู้นำ + หัวหน้า, ผู้บังคับบัญชา + ผู้ตาม, ลูกน้อง + ประชาชนต่างต้องการผู้นำประเทศที่เข้มแข็ง + + + + คน, ท่าน + N + narrator + storyteller; lecturer + (สันสกฤต) + ผู้บรรยาย + วิทยากร, ผู้พูด + ผู้ฟัง + ผู้บรรยายบางคนออกเสียง ร ควบกล้ำไม่ได้เลย + + + + คน + N + donator + donor; giver; contributor; sponsor + (บาลี) + ผู้บริจาค + ผู้ให้, ผู้สงเคราะห์ + ผู้รับบริจาค + ผู้บริจาคเงินจำนวน 100,000 บาทขึ้นไปจะได้รับการจารึกชื่อไว้ที่กำแพงตึก + + + + คน + N + consumer + customer; buyer; purchaser; shopper + (บาลี) + ผู้บริโภค + ผู้ซื้อ, ลูกค้า, ผู้ใช้ + ผู้ผลิต + ผู้บริโภคเรียกร้องให้ลดราคาสินค้าลง + + + + คน + N + innocent + guiltless person + ผู้ปราศจากความผิด + (บาลี) + ผู้บริสุทธิ์ + ศาลให้ความยุติธรรมกับผู้บริสุทธิ์เสมอ + + + + คน + N + executive + administrator; director; manager + ผู้ปฏิบัติหน้าที่ในระดับนโยบายของหน่วยงาน + (บาลี), (สันสกฤต) + ผู้บริหาร + เขาได้รับรางวัลผู้บริหารดีเด่นเกือบทุกปี + + + + คน + N + parents + father; mother; progenitor + ผู้ให้กำเนิด + ผู้บังเกิดเกล้า + บุพการี, บิดามารดา + เราทุกคนควรมีความกตัญญูต่อผู้บังเกิดเกล้า + + + + คน + N + commander + chief; director; head; manger + ผู้มีอำนาจปกครองควบคุมดูแลและสั่งการให้เป็นไปตามอำนาจหน้าที่ + ผู้บังคับบัญชา + หัวหน้า, ผู้บัญชาการ, ผู้สั่งการ + ผู้ใต้บังคับบัญชา, ลูกน้อง + ทหารต้องปฏิบัติตามคำสั่งของผู้บังคับบัญชา + + + + นาย + N + commander in chief + commanding officer; commander; superior + ผู้สั่งการงานตามอำนาจหน้าที่ + ผู้บัญชาการ + ผู้บังคับบัญชา + ผู้ใต้บังคับบัญชา + ผู้บัญชาการทหารบกมีคำสั่งให้ตรึงจุดชายแดนไทย-เขมรไว้ + + + + คน, ท่าน + N + Commander-in-Chief + RTA + ผู้บัญชาการทหารบก + ผบ.ทบ. + ผู้บัญชาการทหารบกไปเยี่ยมปลอบขวัญทหารบาดเจ็บ + + + + คน + N + wounded people + sufferer; victim + ผู้มีบาดแผลเนื่องจากอุบัติเหตุ จำเป็นต้องได้รับการรักษา + ผู้บาดเจ็บ + ผู้ป่วย, ผู้เจ็บป่วย + ผู้บาดเจ็บจากอุบัติเหตุถูกลำเลียงส่งโรงพยาบาล + + + + คน + N + pioneer + innovator; founder; developer; leader + ผู้ริเริ่มทำเป็นคนแรกหรือพวกแรก + ผู้บุกเบิก + ผู้ริเริ่ม, ผู้ก่อกำเนิด, ผู้ก่อตั้ง + สมเกียรติ อ่อนวิมลเป็นผู้บุกเบิกการอ่านข่าวแบบใหม่ + + + + คน, ท่าน + N + parent + guardian + ผู้ดูแลคุ้มครองผู้เยาว์ + ผู้ปกครอง + ผู้ดูแล, ผู้คุ้มครอง + ครูใหญ่เรียกประชุมผู้ปกครองนักเรียนในวันนี้ของทุกปี + + + + คน, ท่าน + N + ruler + leader; president + ผู้ปกครอง + ผู้บริหาร, ผู้นำประเทศ + ประชาชนเรียกร้องให้ผู้ปกครองบ้านเมืองแก้ไขปัญหาความยากจน + + + + คน + N + officer + performer; employee; worker + ผู้มีหน้าที่ปฏิบัติงานที่ได้รับมอบหมายจากองค์กร + ผู้ปฏิบัติงาน + พนักงาน + ผู้บริหารของบริษัทมีนโยบายให้รางวัลกับผู้ปฏิบัติงานที่มีผลงานดีเด่น + + + + N + revolutionist + insurgent; rebel + ผู้เปลี่ยนแปลงระบบ + ผู้ปฏิวัติ + จอมพลสฤษดิ์ ผู้ปฏิวัติการบริหารประเทศได้เชื้อเชิญญี่ปุ่นให้เข้ามาร่วมในโครงการพัฒนาเศรษฐกิจ + + + + คน + N + entrepreneur + businessman; trader; tycoon; operator + ผู้ที่ลงทุนและดำเนินการใช้ที่ดิน เครื่องจักร และว่าจ้างคนงานมาทำการผลิตสินค้าเพื่อขายในตลาด + ผู้ประกอบการ + ผู้ผลิต + ผู้บริโภค + การทุ่มตลาดจากต่างประเทศทำให้ผู้ประกอบการต่างๆ รวมตัวกันเรียกร้องให้รัฐคุ้มครองเป็นพิเศษ + + + + คน + N + announcer + broadcaster; reporter; newsreader + ผู้อ่านข่าวทางโทรทัศน์หรือวิทยุ + ผู้ประกาศ + ผู้ดำเนินรายการ + ฤดีมาสสอบเป็นผู้ประกาศเมื่อหลายปีก่อน + + + + คน + N + patient + sufferer; sick person + ผู้ที่รู้สึกไม่สบายเพราะโรคหรือความไข้หรือเหตุอื่นที่ทำให้รู้สึกเช่นนั้น + ผู้ป่วย + คนเจ็บ, คนไข้ + แพทย์สามารถระบุชนิดของโรคได้โดยการอ่านข้อมูลของผู้ป่วย + + + + คน + N + translator + interpreter + ผู้ที่ถ่ายความหมายจากภาษาหนึ่งมาเป็นอีกภาษาหนึ่ง, ผู้ที่ทำให้เข้าใจความหมาย + ผู้แปล + ผู้แปลให้ความหมายของคำยากไว้ที่เชิงอรรถ + + + + คน + N + producer + manufacturer; maker; constructor; creator + ผู้ที่ลงทุนและดำเนินการใช้ที่ดิน เครื่องจักร และว่าจ้างคนงานมาทำการผลิตสินค้าเพื่อขายในตลาด + ผู้ผลิต + ผู้สร้าง, ผู้ประกอบการ + ผู้บริโภค + สุวัฒน์เป็นผู้ผลิตกระเป๋าส่งออกรายใหญ่คนหนึ่งของประเทศ + + + + N + monopolist + monopoly + ผู้สงวนสิทธิ์การเป็นผู้ผลิตหรือผู้จัดจำหน่ายไว้แต่ผู้เดียว + ผู้ผูกขาด + บริษัทจะไม่ได้กำไรได้อย่างไรในเมื่อเป็นผู้ผูกขาดการจำหน่ายยางพาราไว้แต่เพียงผู้เดียว + + + + คน + N + dictator + autocrat; autocracy; absolute ruler; tyrant + ผู้ใช้อํานาจบริหารเด็ดขาด + ผู้เผด็จการ + ผู้เผด็จการเป็นผู้ที่ไม่รับฟังความคิดเห็นของผู้อื่นและมักจะถูกโค่นล้มอำนาจในตอนหลังเสมอ + + + + คน + N + depositor + saver + ผู้มอบให้ไว้เพื่อให้ช่วยดูแลคุ้มครองหรือพิทักษ์รักษา + ผู้ฝาก + ผู้ถอน + ธนาคารมีนโยบายจะปรับอัตราดอกเบี้ยขึ้นให้กับผู้ฝากที่ฝากเงินในช่วงที่กำหนด + + + + คน + N + depositor + saver + ผู้มอบเงินให้ธนาคารไว้เพื่อให้ธนาคารช่วยดูแลคุ้มครองหรือพิทักษ์รักษา + ผู้ฝากเงิน + ผู้ถอนเงิน + เงินลงทุนของธนาคารได้มาจากเงินของผู้ฝากเงินไว้กับธนาคาร + + + + คน + N + coach + instructor; trainer; teacher; tutor + ผู้นำในการปฏิบัติเพื่อให้เกิดความรู้ความเข้าใจจนเป็นหรือมีความชำนาญ + ผู้ฝึก + ครูฝึก, คนฝึก, ผู้ฝึกสอน + เขาได้รับมอบหมายให้เป็นผู้ฝึกทหารใหม่ + + + + คน + N + trainer + instructor; teacher; lecturer + ผู้ที่ฝึกหัดการสอนในโรงเรียนตามหลักสูตรวิชาการศึกษา + ผู้ฝึกสอน + ครูฝึก, คนฝึก, ผู้ฝึก + ผู้เรียน + ดวงตาเป็นผู้ฝึกสอนในวิชาภาษาไทย + + + + N + colonel + ยศทหารชั้นสัญญาบัตรรองจากนายพล + ผู้พัน + พัน, ผู้พัน + สุรเดชได้เลื่อนตำแหน่งเป็นผู้พัน + + + + คน + N + conqueror + winner; subjugator; defeater + ผู้พิชิต + ผู้ชนะ + ผู้แพ้, ผู้ปราชัย + แม้ว่าการดินทางขึ้นสู่ยอดเขาเอเวอร์เรสต์จะเต็มไปด้วยอุปสรรค แต่ก็ยังมีคนอีกมากมายต้องการเป็นผู้พิชิต + + + + N + police + police force; guardian; policeman; cop + เจ้าหน้าที่ของรัฐ มีหน้าที่ตรวจตรา รักษาความสงบ จับกุม และปราบปรามผู้กระทำผิดกฎหมาย + ผู้พิทักษ์สันติราษฎร์ + ตำรวจ, เจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจ + ผู้ร้าย, โจร + ประชาชนจะอุ่นใจได้ก็ต่อเมื่อมีผู้พิทักษ์สันติราษฎร์คอยให้ความคุ้มครองอยู่ + + + + คน + N + judge + justice; magistrate; arbitrator + ผู้ตัดสินคดี + ผู้พิพากษา + ตุลาการ + ผู้พิพากษาตัดสินประหารชีวิตนักโทษคดีค้ายาบ้า + + + + คน + N + Chief Justice + ผู้พิพากษาหัวหน้าศาล + พ่อของเขามีตำแหน่งเป็นผู้พิพากษาหัวหน้าศาล + + + + N + publisher + ผู้ดำเนินการจัดพิมพ์หนังสือออกจำหน่าย + (บาลี) + ผู้พิมพ์ + ผู้พิมพ์จำหน่าย + บริษัท Webster เป็นผู้พิมพ์พจนานุกรมขายได้กำไรมากจนกลายเป็นเศรษฐี + + + + คน + N + speaker + spokesman; orator + ผู้เปล่งเสียงออกมาเป็นถ้อยคำ + ผู้พูด + ผู้ฟัง + ในการสื่อสารนั้นผู้พูดและผู้ฟังต้องให้เกียรติซึ่งกันและกัน + + + + คน + N + listener + audience + ผู้รับสารโดยการผ่านสื่อทางเสียง + ผู้ฟัง + ผู้พูด + การปราศรัยที่สนามหลวงมีผู้ฟังมากมาย + + + + คน + N + on-looker + spectator; observer + ผู้ใช้สายตาเพื่อให้เห็น + ผู้มอง + ผู้ดู + ความสวยงามของสิ่งต่างๆ ขึ้นอยู่กับนัยน์ตาของผู้มองเป็นสำคัญ + + + + คน + N + honorable person + distinguished personage; honoured guest + ผู้มีชื่อเสียง, ผู้ที่ได้รับความยกย่องนับถือ, ผู้มีหน้ามีตา + ผู้มีเกียรติ + ผู้มีเกียรติที่ได้รับเชิญมาในงานแต่งงานต่างก็อวยพรให้คู่บ่าวสาวมีความสุขในชีวิตสมรส + + + + คน + N + celebrity + famous person; notable; dignitary + ผู้ที่เป็นที่รู้จักของคนจำนวนมาก + ผู้มีชื่อเสียง + ีผู้มีชื่อเสียงในวงการบันเทิงหลายท่านมาร่วมงานประกาศผลรางวัลพระสุรัสวดี + + + + คน + N + participant + participator; contributor; associate + ผู้ที่มีความเกี่ยวข้อง, ผู้ที่ให้ความร่วมมือ + ผู้มีส่วนร่วม + หุ้นส่วน + คุณปู่ของเขาเป็นผู้มีส่วนร่วมในการก่อตั้งสถาบันแห่งนี้ + + + + คน + N + influential person + despot; tyrant + ผู้มีอำนาจที่สามารถบันดาลให้เป็นไปได้ต่างๆ + ผู้มีอิทธิพล + ผู้มีอิทธิพลมักร่วมมือกันเพื่อแสวงหาประโยชน์ส่วนตน โดยไม่คำนึงถึงความถูกต้อง + + + + คน + N + great man + hero + ผู้มีอำนาจสามารถกระทำการต่างๆ ได้ตามประสงค์ + ผู้ยิ่งใหญ่ + ผู้มีอิทธิพล + การเปลี่ยนแปลงสังคมเยอรมันอยู่ภายใต้อำนาจของผู้ยิ่งใหญ่คือฮิตเลอร์ + + + + คน + N + abettor + assistant; helper; supporter + ผู้กระตุ้นให้เกิดความกระด้างกระเดื่อง + ผู้ยุยง + เขาเป็นผู้ยุยงให้เพื่อนทั้ง 2 ฝ่ายแตกความสามัคคีกัน + + + + คน + N + minor + child; adolescent; youth + บุคคลผู้ยังไม่บรรลุนิติภาวะ + (กฎหมาย) + ผู้เยาว์ + เด็ก, เยาวชน + ผู้ใหญ่, ผู้อาวุโส + การเดินก้มหลังเมื่อผ่านผู้ใหญ่ เป็นการปฏิบัติตนที่ผู้เยาว์ควรปฏิบัติต่อผู้อาวุโส + + + + คน + N + colleague + fellow; associate; partner; team-mate + ผู้ที่ทำงานในที่แห่งเดียวกัน + ผู้ร่วมงาน + เพื่อนร่วมงาน + การได้รับความร่วมมือจากผู้ร่วมงานถือเป็นสิ่งที่สำคัญในการทำงาน + + + + คน, ท่าน + N + panelist + ผู้เข้าร่วมพูดชี้แจงแสดงความคิดเห็น + ผู้ร่วมอภิปราย + การอภิปรายเกี่ยวกับการปฎิรูปการศึกษามีผู้ร่วมอภิปราย 4 ท่าน + + + + คน + N + patriot + nationalist; loyalist + คนที่มีความรู้สึกผูกพันและชื่นชมในประเทศของตน + ผู้รักชาติ + คนไทยที่ช่วยกันอุดหนุนสินค้าไทยถือว่าเป็นผู้รักชาติ + + + + คน + N + doctor + general practitioner; medical practitioner; physician + ผู้เยียวยา + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ผู้รักษา + แพทย์, พยาบาล + ผู้ป่วย, คนไข้ + ผู้รักษาควรแนะนำวิธีการปฏิบัติตนแก่ผู้ป่วยอย่างละเอียดและชัดเจน + + + + N + insurer + คู่สัญญาฝ่ายซึ่งตกลงจะใช้ค่าสินไหมทดแทน หรือใช้เงินจํานวนหนึ่งให้ตามสัญญาประกันภัย + (กฎหมาย) + ผู้รับประกันภัย + เธอเป็นผู้รับประกันภัยในสัญญาครั้งนี้ + + + + คน + N + beneficiary + บุคคลผู้จะพึงได้รับค่าสินไหมทดแทน หรือรับจํานวนเงินใช้ให้ตามสัญญาประกันภัย + (กฎหมาย) + ผู้รับประโยชน์ + ผุดผ่องจะเป็นผู้รับประโยชน์ทันที หากมีอะไรเกิดขึ้นกับเขา + + + + คน + N + responsible man + person in charge of + ผู้ยอมตามผลที่ดีหรือไม่ดีในกิจการที่ได้กระทำไป + ผู้รับผิดชอบ + รัฐบาลเป็นผู้รับผิดชอบในโครงการรถไฟฟ้ามหานคร + + + + คน + N + surety + acceptor; guarantor + ผู้ที่รับประกันว่าจะรับผิดชอบต่อผลที่จะเกิดขึ้น + ผู้รับรอง + ผู้ค้ำประกัน, ผู้รับผิดชอบ + บริษัทให้เขาหาผู้รับรองเพื่อตรวจสอบความประพฤติก่อนรับเข้าทำงาน + + + + คน + N + receptionist + hostess + ผู้ให้การต้อนรับ + ผู้รับรอง + เขาได้รับมอบหมายให้เป็นผู้รับรองชาวต่างชาติอยู่เสมอ + + + + คน + N + contractor + บุคคลที่รับจ้างก่อสร้างอาคารหรือสิ่งปลูกสร้างต่างๆ โดยวิธีเหมา + ผู้รับเหมา + ผู้รับเหมาก่อสร้าง + ศรีมูลเป็นผู้รับเหมาในโครงการนี้ + + + + คน + N + contractor + undertaker of a package deal + บุคคลที่รับจ้างก่อสร้างอาคารหรือสิ่งปลูกสร้างต่างๆ โดยวิธีเหมา + ผู้รับเหมาก่อสร้าง + ผู้รับเหมา + ผู้รับเหมาก่อสร้างต้องเร่งงานให้เสร็จทันเวลา + + + + คน + N + criminal + lawbreaker; offender; malefactor; culprit; crook; felon + ผู้ที่ลักขโมยหรือปล้นทรัพย์สินผู้อื่น + ผู้ร้าย + อาชญากร, โจร, คนร้าย, มิจฉาชีพ + ตำรวจ + หน้าที่ของตำรวจคืออยู่เวรยามตามหน้าที่ จับผู้ร้าย + + + + คน + N + reporter + journalist + ผู้เล่าเหตุการณ์ประจำวันทางสื่อต่างๆ + ผู้รายงานข่าว + ผู้อ่านข่าว, ผู้ประกาศข่าว + ศันสนีย์ได้รับรางวัลผู้รายงานข่าวทางโทรทัศน์ดีเด่น + + + + คน + N + originator + creator; inventor; founder; initiator + ผู้เริ่มคิดเริ่มทำเป็นคนแรก + ผู้ริเริ่ม + ผู้ก่อตั้ง, ผู้สถาปนา, ผู้ตั้ง, ผู้คิดค้น, ผู้ก่อกำเนิด, ผู้บุกเบิก + ผู้ทำลาย + ฮิปโปคราเตสเป็นผู้ริเริ่มทางการแพทย์จนได้รับสมญาว่าเป็น บิดาแห่งการแพทย์ + + + + คน + N + invader + attacker; raider; aggressor + ผู้ที่ล่วงล้ำเข้าไปก้าวร้าวระราน + ผู้รุกราน + ผู้บุกรุก + มนุษย์เป็นผู้รุกรานที่อยู่ของสัตว์ป่า + + + + คน, ท่าน + N + knowledgeable people + well-informed person + ผู้มีประสบการณ์มาก + ผู้รู้ + พหูสูตร, ผู้ทรงความรู้, ผู้รอบรู้, นักปราชญ์, ผู้ทรงคุณวุฒิ + ผู้รู้ทางภาษาศึกษาค้นคว้างานไว้เป็นหลักฐานเพื่ออนุชนรุ่นหลัง + + + + คน + N + witness + testifier; corroborator + ผู้ร่วมรับรู้เหตุการณ์ + ผู้รู้เห็น + ผู้เห็น, พยาน + เหตุการณ์การโจรกรรมร้านทองเมื่อวานนี้มีผู้รู้เห็นหลายคน + + + + คน + N + student + learner; pupil; trainee + ผู้ศึกษาเพื่อให้เกิดความรู้ความเข้าใจหรือความชำนาญ + ผู้เรียน + นักเรียน, นักศึกษา + ผู้สอน, ครู + ผู้สอนควรเตรียมบทเรียนและวิธีการสอนให้เหมาะสมกับผู้เรียน + + + + คน + N + smuggler + bootlegger + ผู้ที่แอบกระทำการโดยไม่ให้ใครรู้ + ผู้ลักลอบ + ตำรวจเตรียมการจับผู้ลักลอบขนสินค้าหนีภาษี + + + + คน + N + substitute + surrogate + นักกีฬาที่ตระเตรียมไว้นอกเหนือจากนักกีฬาที่ต้องแข่งจริง + ผู้เล่นสำรอง + ตัวสำรอง + ผู้เล่นตัวจริง + โค้ชขอเปลี่ยนเอาผู้เล่นสำรองลงแข่งหลังจากพักครึ่งเวลา + + + + คน + N + narrator + storyteller; commentator + ผู้ที่พูดหรือบอกเรื่องราวให้ผู้อื่นฟัง + ผู้เล่า + คนเล่าเรื่อง, ผู้บรรยาย, นักเล่า + ผู้ฟัง, คนฟัง + ผู้เล่าเรื่องนี้เป็นชายชราชาวกะเหรี่ยง + + + + คน, ท่าน + N + governor + leader; ruler; chief; administrator + หัวหน้าข้าราชการส่วนภูมิภาคที่เป็นจังหวัด + ผู้ว่า + ผู้ว่าราชการจังหวัด, ผู้ว่าราชการ, เจ้าเมือง, ข้าหลวงประจำจังหวัด + ผู้ว่ามีอำนาจในการสั่งพักงานเจ้าหน้าที่รัฐที่สร้างความเดือดร้อนให้กับประชาชนได้โดยตรง + + + + คน, ท่าน + N + governor + director; leader; ruler; chief; administrator + ผู้อำนวยการอันมีตำแหน่งเทียบเท่าหัวหน้ากรม + ผู้ว่าการ + เขามีตำแหน่งเป็นผู้ว่าการการไฟฟ้านครหลวง + + + + คน + N + employer + boss; proprietor + ผู้ตกลงให้กระทำการสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งโดยให้ค่าจ้าง + ผู้ว่าจ้าง + นายจ้าง + ลูกจ้าง + ในกรณีที่คนทำงานไม่มาทำงาน ผู้ว่าจ้างก็จะต้องได้คนอื่นมาทำงานทดแทน + + + + คน + N + painter + ผู้เขียนหรือลากเส้นเป็นลวดลายหรือรูปภาพ + ผู้วาด + จิตรกร + ไม่รู้ว่าผู้วาดต้องการจะสื่อความหมายอะไรในภาพนี้กันแน่ + + + + คน, ท่าน + N + governor + หัวหน้าข้าราชการส่วนภูมิภาคที่เป็นจังหวัด + ผู้ว่าราชการ + ผู้ว่า, เจ้าเมือง, ผู้ว่าราชการจังหวัด, ข้าหลวงประจำจังหวัด + ผู้ว่าราชการกรุงเทพมหานครไปตรวจงานหน่วยงานที่อยู่ในเขตราชเทวี + + + + คน, ท่าน + N + provincial governor + หัวหน้าข้าราชการส่วนภูมิภาคที่เป็นจังหวัด + ผู้ว่าราชการจังหวัด + ผู้ว่า, เจ้าเมือง, ผู้ว่าราชการ, ข้าหลวงประจำจังหวัด + ในที่สุดก็ได้มีการย้ายผู้ว่าราชการจังหวัดชลบุรีออกจากพื้นที่ + + + + คน + N + critic + reviewer; judge; analyst + ผู้ให้คำตัดสินสิ่งที่เป็นศิลปกรรมหรือวรรณกรรมว่ามีค่าความงามความไพเราะดีอย่างไรหรือมีข้อขาดตกบกพร่องอย่างไรบ้าง, ติชม + ผู้วิจารณ์ + นักวิจารณ์ + คุณค่าของศิลปะย่อมต้องพิสูจน์ตัวเองอยู่แล้วไม่ใช่กิจของผู้อ่านหรือผู้วิจารณ์ + + + + คน + N + founder + initiator; originator; inventor + ผู้ยกย่องโดยแต่งตั้งให้สูงขึ้น, ผู้ที่ตั้งขึ้น + ผู้สถาปนา + ผู้สร้าง, ผู้ก่อตั้ง, ผู้ตั้ง, ผู้ริเริ่ม + พ่อขุนรามคำแหงเป็นผู้สถาปนาอาณาจักรสุโขทัย + + + + คน + N + supporter + helper; sponsor; assistant; backer + ผู้ให้การส่งเสริม, ช่วยเหลือ, อุปการะ + ผู้สนับสนุน + ผู้ส่งเสริม, ผู้ช่วยเหลือ + ผู้คัดค้าน + นางคอราซอน อะคีโนถูกกลุ่มผู้สนับสนุนบีบบังคับให้เธอต้องลงสมัครรับเลือกตั้งเป็นสมัยที่สอง + + + + คน + N + applicant + candidate + ผู้แสดงความจำนงเข้าร่วม + ผู้สมัคร + พรรคการเมืองต้องเฟ้นผู้สมัครที่มีคุณสมบัติเพียงพอในการลงสนามเลือกตั้งคราวหน้า + + + + คน + N + producer + director; maker; manufacturer; impresario + ผู้บันดาลหรือทำให้มีขึ้นด้วยวิธีต่างๆ + ผู้สร้าง + ผู้ผลิต, ผู้ก่อกำเนิด, ผู้ก่อตั้ง, ผู้ประดิษฐ์ + ผู้ทำลาย + ผู้สร้างพยายามทำให้โกโบริเป็นคนแบบ มนุษย์นิยม ในภาวะสงครามโลกครั้งที่ 2 + + + + คน + N + teacher + lecturer; instructor; coach; trainer; tutor + ผู้บอกวิชาความรู้ให้, ผู้แสดงให้เข้าใจโดยวิธีบอกหรือทำให้เห็นเป็นตัวอย่างเพื่อให้รู้ดีชั่ว + ผู้สอน + ครู, อาจารย์ + ผู้เรียน, นักเรียน + ในการสอน ผู้สอนจะต้องมีหลักในการจูงใจให้เด็กสนใจเรียน + + + + คน + N + auditor + พนักงานที่ได้รับอนุญาตอย่างเป็นทางการให้สามารถตรวจสอบและรับรองบัญชีรับจ่ายของสถานประกอบการ + ผู้สอบบัญชี + ผู้ตรวจสอบบัญชี + ห้างหุ้นส่วนจดทะเบียนทุกแห่งจะต้องมีผู้สอบบัญชีเพื่อตรวจสอบสมุดบัญชีและงบการเงิน + + + + คน + N + orderer + instructor; requirer; demander + ผู้ที่บอกไว้เพื่อให้ทำหรือให้ปฏิบัติ + ผู้สั่ง + ผู้รับคำสั่ง + พนักงานเสิร์ฟจะเปิดจุกขวดเหล้าให้ผู้สั่งดมก่อนตามธรรมเนียม + + + + คน + N + observer + spectator + ผู้เฝ้าดูหรือศึกษาเหตุการณ์หรือเรื่องราวพอรู้เรื่อง + ผู้สังเกตการณ์ + ผู้ดู, ผู้เฝ้าดู + สุเทพได้รับคำสั่งให้เป็นผู้สังเกตการณ์บริเวณลานจอดรถ + + + + คน + N + observer + ผู้เข้าร่วมประชุมที่ไม่มีสิทธิ์ลงคะแนนเสียง + ผู้สังเกตการณ์ + ผู้ดู, ผู้เฝ้าดู, ผู้อยู่ในเหตุการณ์ + ในการประชุมครั้งนี้ ท่านได้เข้าร่วมในฐานะผู้สังเกตการณ์เท่านั้น + + + + คน + N + graduate + ผู้จบการศึกษาตามหลักสูตร + ผู้สำเร็จการศึกษา + บัณฑิต + ในปีการศึกษานี้ มีผู้สำเร็จการศึกษามากกว่าปีที่ผ่านมาเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + คน + N + successor + successor; inheritor; next in line + ผู้รับหรือผู้อยู่ในฐานะที่จะรับตำแหน่งหน้าที่ต่อจากบุคคลอื่น + ผู้สืบทอด + นายทหารผู้นี้เป็นผู้ใกล้ชิดที่สุดคนหนึ่งของเหมาเจ๋อตุง และมีแววว่าจะเป็นผู้สืบทอดอำนาจต่อจากเหมาเจ๋อตุงได้ + + + + N + heir + beneficiary; successor; inheritor; next in line + บุคคลรวมทั้งทารกในครรภ์มารดาซึ่งมีสิทธิได้รับมรดกของผู้ตาย + ผู้สืบทอด + ทายาท, ผู้สืบสันดาน, ผู้สืบสกุล + มรดกทั้งหมดของท่านก็จะต้องตกเป็นของผู้สืบทอดตามกฎหมายอยู่แล้ว + + + + คน + N + reporter + journalist; pressman; correspondent; newsman + ผู้ทำหน้าที่รายงานข่าว (ใช้เฉพาะทางสื่อสารมวลชน) + ผู้สื่อข่าว + นักข่าว, ผู้รายงานข่าว + ขณะนี้ ผู้สื่อข่าวกำลังสัมภาษณ์นายกรัฐมนตรีที่หน้าทำเนียบรัฐบาล + + + + คน + N + elder + elderly person; older person; senior + ผู้ที่มีอายุมาก + ผู้สูงอายุ + คนชรา, คนแก่ + เด็ก, ผู้เยาว์ + ความว้าเหว่ ขาดผู้ดูแลเลี้ยงดู และฐานะเศรษฐกิจตกต่ำทำให้โรคจิตโรคประสาทของผู้สูงอายุมีมากขึ้น + + + + คน + N + dead person + the dead + ผู้ที่สิ้นสภาพของการมีชีวิต + ผู้เสียชีวิต + ผู้ตาย + ผู้มีชีวิต + ในอียิปต์มีการทำมัมมี่เพื่อหวังว่าวิญญาณผู้เสียชีวิตจะกลับสู่ร่างเดิม + + + + ราย, คน + N + injured person + sufferer; the wounded + บุคคลผู้ได้รับความเสียหายเนื่องจากการกระทําผิดฐานใดฐานหนึ่ง รวมทั้งบุคคลอื่นที่มีอํานาจจัดการแทนได้ตามที่กฎหมายกําหนด + (กฎหมาย) + ผู้เสียหาย + ผู้เสียหายจากเหตุการณ์ไฟไหม้เรียกร้องค่าเสียหายจากเจ้าของกิจการ + + + + คน,ท่าน + N + performer + actor; actress; artiste; presenter; renderer + ผู้เล่นหรือผู้ร่วมในการละเล่นหรือการแสดงต่างๆ ให้คนดู + ผู้แสดง + ตัวละคร, ดารา, นักแสดง, ศิลปิน + ผู้ชม + ในการแสดงนาฏศิลป์เขมรที่ทำเนียบเอกอัครราชทูตสหรัฐอเมริกาในกรุงเทพฯ มีผู้แสดงรวมทั้งหมดถึง 52 คน + + + + คน + N + female + woman; lady + คนที่มีโยนีเป็นอวัยวะสืบพันธุ์, คนที่มีเพศตรงข้ามกับเพศชาย + ผู้หญิง + สตรี, หญิง + ผู้ชาย + เพราะเราไม่มีลูกด้วยกัน เธอจึงระแวงสงสัยว่าข้าพเจ้าจะมีผู้หญิงอื่น + + + + คน + N + prostitute + call girl; streetwalker; strumpet + ผู้ที่ประกอบอาชีพขายบริการทางเพศ + ผู้หญิงหากิน + โสเภณี, หญิงงามเมือง, หญิงขายบริการ, นางโลม, หญิงขายตัว, กะหรี่ + นักเลงผู้นี้มีหน้าที่คุมซ่องด้วยและคอยปกป้องคุ้มครองผู้หญิงหากินเหล่านั้นไม่ให้ถูกรังแกหรือเบี้ยวค่าตัวจากนักเที่ยว + + + + คน,ท่าน + N + adult + senior; person of mature age; grown-up + คนที่อายุมาก + ผู้หลักผู้ใหญ่ + ผู้ใหญ่ + เด็ก, ผู้เยาว์ + เป็นครั้งแรกในชีวิตที่ข้าพเจ้าหาผู้หลักผู้ใหญ่ แต่ก็ดีใจที่สนทนาพาทีกับท่านได้อย่างราบรื่น + + + + คน + N + giver + donor; supplier; sponsor; contributor + ยกหรือมอบสิ่งที่เป็นของตนแก่ผู้อื่น + ผู้ให้ + ผู้บริจาค, ผู้อุทิศ, ผู้เสียสละ + ผู้รับ + พ่อแม่คือผู้ให้เสมอ ถึงแม้ลูกจะเติบโต ปีกกล้าขาแข็งแล้วก็ตาม + + + + คน + N + founder + initiator; originator; inventor + ผู้ให้กำเนิด + ผู้ก่อตั้ง, ผู้สร้าง, ผู้ก่อกำเนิด, ผู้บุกเบิก, ผู้ริเริ่ม + พระบาทสมเด็จพระมงกุฏเกล้าเจ้าอยู่หัวทรงเป็นผู้ให้กำเนิดลูกเสือไทย + + + + คน + N + parent + parents; father; mother + ผู้ที่มอบชีวิตให้ + ผู้ให้กำเนิด + บิดามารดา, พ่อแม่, ผู้บังเกิดเกล้า + ทุกศาสนาถือว่า การกตัญญูต่อผู้ให้กำเนิดเป็นคุณธรรมที่น่ายกย่อง + + + + คน + N + elder + senior + คนที่มีอายุมาก, บุคคลที่มีอายุครบ 18 ปี บริบูรณ์แล้ว + ผู้ใหญ่ + คนชรา, ผู้สูงอายุ, คนแก่, ผู้สูงวัย + เด็ก, ผู้เยาว์ + เขาไม่ใช่เด็กอีกต่อไปแล้ว แต่เขาก็ยังไม่ใช่ผู้ใหญ่เต็มตัว + + + + คน + N + leader + chief; commander; superior; principal; ruler; head + คนที่เป็นหัวหน้าในการงาน, บุคคลชั้นผู้บังคับบัญชา + ผู้ใหญ่ + ผู้บังคับบัญชา, ผู้มีอำนาจ, หัวหน้า, เจ้านาย + ผู้ใต้บังคับบัญชา, ลูกน้อง, ผู้น้อย + การจะตัดสินใจสิ่งใดต้องฟังคำสั่งจากผู้ใหญ่ในกรม + + + + คน + N + immigrant + evacuee; migrator + ผู้ที่ย้ายครอบครัวจากถิ่นหนึ่งไปอยู่อีกถิ่นหนึ่ง, ผู้ที่ยกพวกย้ายจากถิ่นเดิมไป + ผู้อพยพ + ผู้ลี้ภัย, ผู้ย้ายถิ่น, ผู้ย้ายที่อยู่ + ผู้อพยพจากเขมรจำนวนมากไม่ต้องการกลับประเทศของตนอีก + + + + คน + N + debater + ผู้ที่พูดชี้แจงแสดงความคิดเห็น + (สันสกฤต) + ผู้อภิปราย + การอภิปรายเรื่องภาวะเศรษฐกิจไทยมีผู้อภิปราย 5 คน + + + + คน + N + designer + creator; architect; planner; deviser + ผู้ประดิษฐ์รูปลักษณะ, ผู้ประดิษฐ์แบบ + ผู้ออกแบบ + ในการออกแบบคอมพายเลอร์นั้น ผู้ออกแบบอาจกำหนดให้ขบวนการทำงานของคอมพายเลอร์ตามขั้นตอนต่างๆ เหล่านี้ทำเสร็จสิ้นในระยะเวลาที่กำหนด + + + + ท่าน, คน + N + reader + ผู้ติดตามอ่านผลงานด้านงานเขียนหรือหนังสือ + ผู้อ่าน + ผู้เขียน + บรรณาธิการส่งจดหมายให้แก่ผู้อ่านที่ได้รับรางวัล + + + + คน, ท่าน + N + elder + senior + ผู้ที่มีอายุแก่กว่า + ผู้อาวุโส + ผู้ใหญ่, คนแก่, คนชรา, ผู้สูงอายุ, ผู้สูงวัย + เด็ก + ประเพณีไทยบางอย่างเป็นการย้ำในเรื่องการเคารพผู้อาวุโส เช่น การรดน้ำอวยพรหรือแสดงความคารวะผู้ใหญ่ในวาระต่างๆ + + + + คน,ท่าน + N + leader + chief; commander; superior; principal; ruler; head + ผู้ที่เก่ากว่าหรือแก่กว่าในหน้าที่การงานเป็นต้น + ผู้อาวุโส + ผู้ใหญ่ + ผู้น้อย + งานบางอย่างเช่นงานราชการผู้อาวุโสส่วนมากจะอยู่ในตำแหน่งสูงๆ มีความรับผิดชอบมาก + + + + คน + PRON + others + สรรพนามบุรุษที่ 3 ใช้เรียกผู้ที่ไม่ใช่ตัวเอง + ผู้อื่น + ไม่ใช่เฉพาะตัวเขาที่เดือดร้อน แม้แต่ผู้อื่นก็ต้องพลอยลำบากไปด้วย + + + + คน + N + supporter + sponsor; giver; guardian; contributor + ผู้ที่ค้ำจุน, ผู้ที่เลี้ยงดู + (บาลี), (สันสกฤต) + ผู้อุปถัมภ์ + ผู้อุปการะ + เด็กกำพร้าเหล่านี้ต้องพึ่งพาอาศัยพ่อแม่หรือคนอื่นเป็นผู้อุปถัมภ์ค้ำชูกว่าจะรอด ปากเหยี่ยวปากกา + + + + ADV + precisely + exactly; accurately; correctly + ไม่ผิดจากที่คาดไว้, ตรงกับที่หมายไว้ + เผง + ตรง, ถูก + อย่างไรเสีย คอมพิวเตอร์ก็คงไม่สามารถวัดทศนิยมให้ถูกต้องตรงเผงไปได้ + + + + V + face danger + confront with danger; meet with the danger + เจออันตรายเฉพาะหน้า, กล้าเสี่ยงภัยโดยรู้ว่าจะมีอันตราย + เผชิญภัย + ประสบภัย + พวกเราพร้อมที่จะเผชิญภัยกับเหตุการณ์ต่างๆ ที่จะเกิดขึ้นในภายภาคหน้า + + + + V + suppress + get rid of; cut; dictate + ตัด, ขจัด, ขาด + (เขมร) + เผด็จ + มือปืนทั้ง 4 คน ซุ่มวางแผนกันเพื่อหาทางเผด็จศึกเจ้าพ่อ + + + + ADJ + hot + spicy; strong; pungent + ทั้งเผ็ดทั้งร้อนอย่างรสพริกไทยหรือดีปลี + เผ็ดร้อน + จืด + อาหารแขกมีรสเผ็ดร้อนและใส่เครื่องเทศมากว่าอาหารชาติอื่นๆ + + + + V + leap suddenly + jump; flee; spring; bound + ทะยานไปอย่างรวดเร็ว + เผ่นพรวด + โผน, กระโจน, กระโดด + เมื่อตำรวจมาถึง โจรก็เผ่นพรวดออกนอกบ้านอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + V + flee + leap away; escape; run away + กระโดดหนี + เผ่นหนี + หนีหาย, หลบหนี, หนี + ผู้เห็นเหตุการณ์บอกตำรวจว่าผู้ร้ายเผ่นหนีไปก่อนตำรวจมาถึงเพียงไม่กี่นาที + + + + V + flap + flutter; vibrate; wave + อาการที่ของแบนบางๆ กระพือขึ้นกระพือลง + เผยิบ + พะเยิบ + นิ่ง + หลังคาเต้นท์เผยิบขึ้นลงเพราะถูกลมพัด + + + + ADV + broadly + widely; expansively + อาการที่ยิ้มอย่างกระหยิ่มอิ่มใจ + เผล่ + เขาเดินยิ้มเผล่ขึ้นมากราบแม่ที่ตักด้วยกิริยาละมุนละไม + + + + V + be unconscious + to be careless; to be negligent + ไม่ทันยับยั้งใจ + เผลอใจ + เพราะเขาเผลอใจไปกับเธอมากเกิน เขาจึงทำอะไรโดยไม่คำนึงถึงความถูกผิด + + + + V + be unaware + to be unconscious; to be ignorant + ขาดความรู้สึกตัว, ขาดความรู้สึกผิดชอบ, ขาดความระลึกถึงฐานะเดิมของตน + เผลอตัว + ลืมตัว + เขาคบเพื่อนไม่ดีจึงเผลอตัวทำสิ่งผิดกฎหมาย + + + + V + to be careless + to be incautious; to be indiscreet; to be reckless + หลงๆ ลืมๆ + เผลอไผล + หากเขาเผลอไผลทำงานไม่รอบคอบอย่างนี้อีก เห็นจะถูกลงโทษ + + + + ADV + onomatopoeia from the sound when soft substance falling + เสียงอย่างเสียงสาดโคลน + เผละ + เขาโดนเพื่อนแกล้งสาดน้ำโคลนเสียงดังเผละ + + + + N + pop + เสียงหลุดจากช่องกระบอก + เผลาะ + ้เธอได้ยินเสียงอะไรดังเผลาะไหม + + + + ADV + at close range + adjoiningly + ใกล้ในระยะประชิดตัว + เผาขน + ประชิด + ไกล + ้ตำรวจสาดกระสุนปืนเข้าใส่คนร้ายในระยะเผาขน + + + + V + cremate + burn a corpse + จุดไฟเผาศพ, นําดอกไม้จันทน์ ธูป เทียนใส่ในไฟเผาศพ + (ปาก) + เผาจริง + ฌาปนกิจ, ประชุมเพลิง + ญาติพี่น้องพากันขึ้นเผาจริงหลังจากเผาหลอกเสร็จแล้ว + + + + N + dust + เศษหยากเยื่อเล็กๆ + เผ้าผง + ผง, ฝุ่นผง + ้เผ้าผงจากบริเวณก่อสร้างทำให้บ้านเรือนสกปรก + + + + V + lay down the flower under the coffin before cremating + นําดอกไม้จันทน์ ธูป เทียน ไปวางใต้หีบศพ เป็นพิธีอย่างหนึ่งในประเพณีเผาศพ ทําก่อนเผาจริง + (ปาก) + เผาหลอก + ้แขกส่วนใหญ่มักจะอยู่ร่วมเผาหลอก และกลับก่อนเผาจริง + + + + V + heating the sparking plug + ใช้เปลวไฟพ่นเผาหัวสูบของเครื่องยนต์ประเภทกึ่งดีเซลซึ่งใช้น้ำมันขี้โล้เป็นเชื้อเพลิง จนหัวสูบร้อนจัดก่อนติดเครื่อง + เผาหัว + รถยนต์ของคุณพ่อต้องเผาหัวก่อนจึงจะแล่นได้ + + + + ADV + superficially + casually; carelessly + อย่างผิวๆ, ผาดๆ, ตื้นๆ + เผินๆ + คร่าวๆ, ผ่านๆ, ผิว, ลวกๆ + นกคุ่มตัวค่อนข้างเล็ก ชอบวิ่งอยู่กับดิน มองดูเผินๆ คล้ายลูกไก่แต่แข็งแรงกว่า + + + + ADJ + pale + faded; colourless; white; ashen; light + จางไป, หมองไป, (ใช้แก่สีและผิว) + เผือด + จาง, หมอง, ซีด, ซีดเผือด + เข้ม + ร่างของเขานอนนิ่งอยู่บนเตียง ใบหน้าซีดเผือด รอคอยการรักษาพยาบาล + + + + แผง + N + mane + decoration attached to the collar + ผมที่สันคอม้า + แผงคอ + พนักงานประจำโรงม้าต้องแปรงขนที่แผงคอของม้าทุกตัวหลังอาบน้ำม้าเสร็จ + + + + แผง + N + stall + booth; stand + ที่ขายของเคลื่อนที่ได้ที่จัดไว้ในถนนหรือที่สาธารณะ สําหรับขายอาหารหรือสิ่งของอย่างอื่น + แผงลอย + ร้านค้าเคลื่อนที่, หาบเร่ + เขาชองเดินไปกินข้าวที่แผงลอยในตลาดเสมอ เวลาไม่มีใครทำกับข้าวให้ + + + + V + infiltrate + penetrate; dissipate + ซึมซาบกระจายไปทั่ว + แผ่ซ่าน + ซึมซาบ, กระจาย, แทรก, ซึม + ความแค้นของเขาแผ่ซ่านไปทั่วร่างกายเมื่อเห็นหน้าศัตรูเก่า + + + + V + roar + cry; yell + เปล่งเสียงดังสนั่น + แผด + แผดเสียง, ส่งเสียง, ตะโกน + กระซิบ + เธอแผดเสียงใส่สามีทันทีที่จับได้ว่าเขาแอบไปมีผู้หญิงอื่น + + + + V + emit strong and hot rays of light + burn; to be caustic; blaze down on + ฉายแสงกล้า + แผดเผา + แสงแดดแผดเผาตะกร้าพลาสติกจนสีหม่นไป + + + + V + roar + cry; yell + เปล่งเสียงดังสนั่น + แผดเสียง + ตะโกน + กระซิบ + หนูน้อยแผดเสียงร้องไห้จ้าด้วยความเจ็บปวดเมื่อหมอกำลังฉีดยา + + + + แผนก + N + production department + production section or division + ส่วนงานที่ทําสินค้าขึ้นโดยอาศัยแรงงานหรือเครื่องจักร + แผนกผลิต + บัณฑิตจากวิทยาลัยวิจิตรศิลป์คนหนึ่งบอกว่าจบแล้วก็ไปทำงานที่แผนกผลิตโสตทัศนูปกรณ์ตามหน่วยงานที่มีความต้องการ + + + + แผน + N + plan + scheme; method; program; proposal + แผนตามที่กะกําหนดไว้ + แผนการ + กลยุทธ์ + หัวหน้าฝ่ายต่างๆ เข้าพบผู้จัดการเพื่อแจ้งแผนการดำเนินการในเดือนต่อไป + + + + ผืน, แผ่น + N + mainland + บริเวณที่เป็นเขตใหญ่ของประเทศหนึ่งๆ + แผ่นดินใหญ่ + นับตั้งแต่รัฐบาลสาธารณรัฐประชาชนจีนมีอำนาจในการปกครองแผ่นดินใหญ่ จีนได้แสดงจุดยืนของตนมาตลอดว่าฮ่องกงทั้งหมดเป็นดินแดนของจีน + + + + N + test chart + checking chart + แผ่นตรวจ + + + + แผน + N + objective plan + แผนที่กำหนดไว้เพื่อเป็นแนวทางในการทำงาน + แผนปฏิบัติงาน + บริษัทแจ้งให้พนักงานทราบถึงแผนปฏิบัติงานในปีต่อไป + + + + แผ่น + N + diagram + chart; drawing; figure; graph + ภาพหรือเค้าโครงที่เขียนขึ้นเพื่อช่วยในการอธิบายเรื่องราว + แผนภาพ + ตรงนี้ผู้สอนอธิบายให้ได้ใจความอย่างสั้นๆ ด้วยแผนภาพแสดงการไหลของข้อมูลสำหรับขั้นตอนที่ซับซ้อน + + + + แผ่น + N + chart + figure; drawing + สิ่งที่วาดขึ้นหรือทำเป็นรูปในแผ่นกระดาษเพื่อแสดงเรื่องราว + แผ่นภาพ + เครื่องอำนวยความสะดวกในการหาเสียงเลือกตั้งก็มีเครื่องขยายเสียง โปสเตอร์ แผ่นภาพ แผ่นปลิวหาเสียงเป็นต้น + + + + V + be generous + be benevolent; be kind; be humane; be liberal + ให้ประโยชน์แก่ผู้อื่นด้วยความโอบอ้อมอารี + แผ่เผื่อ + เผื่อแผ่ + ตระหนี่, ขี้เหนียว + ้ถ้าเก็บความรู้เอาไว้กับตัวเอง ความรู้จะไม่เพิ่มพูน ควรนำเผยแพร่แผ่เผื่อให้ผู้อื่นทำให้ความรู้ไม่สูญแต่กลับยิ่งงอกงาม + + + + V + be compassionate + think benevolently or kindly of; extend loving kindness to all; wish happiness (to all creatures) + ปรารถนาให้ผู้อื่นมีความสุข + แผ่เมตตา + เราควรฝึกให้เยาวชนรุ่นหลังรู้จักเสียสละ แผ่เมตตา แล้วจะมีความสุข + + + + N + trauma + distressing or unpleasant experience + ความเจ็บช้ำที่ฝังใจอยู่ไม่รู้ลืม + (สำนวน) + แผลเก่า + ความเจ็บช้ำ, ความช้ำชอกใจ + เขาคงโกรธที่ฉันเผลอพูดสะกิดแผลเก่าของเขาเข้า + + + + V + change + transfer; adapt; corrupt; alter; modify + แปลงสิ่งเดิมให้เพี้ยนแปลกไป + แผลง + แก้ไข, ดัดแปลง, ปรับ + เขาลุแก่โทสะถึงกับตั้งชื่อเด็กด้วยความเกลียดชังว่าไอ้จันซึ่งแผลงมาจากจัญไร + + + + ADV + peculiarly + eccentrically; differently; queerly; strangely + อย่างแตกต่างไปจากปกติ + แผลง + นักเรียนบางคนชอบขัดจังหวะครู ก่อความวุ่นวายหรือทำอะไรแผลงๆ ผิดปกติอยู่เสมอ + + + + V + demonstrate one's power + exercise/manifest one's power or strength; display one's nature + อาละวาดด้วยความโกรธหรือโมโหเพราะถูกขัดใจ + (ปาก) + แผลงฤทธิ์ + แผลงฤทธิ์แผลงเดช, ออกฤทธิ์, อาละวาด, ออกฤทธิ์ออกเดช + เสียงใครพึมพำด่าอะไรอย่างไรผมฟังไม่ถนัดด้วยว่าไส้ติ่งในท้องแผลงฤทธิ์อีกแล้ว + + + + V + shoot an arrow + ทำให้ลูกศรแล่นออกไปโดยแรงด้วยกำลังส่ง + แผลงศร + พระรามแผลงศรไปถูกทศกัณฑ์ล้มลง + + + + ADJ + shiny + glossy; well-polished + ที่มันเป็นเงา + แผล็บ + ขึ้นเงา, วาววับ + เขาชักเงาโต๊ะไม้สักเสียมันแผล็บ + + + + ADV + very quickly + very rapidly + โผล่ออกแล้วกลับเข้าโดยเร็ว + แผล็บๆ + ลูกหมาหิวโซแลบลิ้นเลียหน้าฉันแผล็บๆ ด้วยความดีใจเมื่อฉันเอาขนมไปให้ + + + + ที่, แห่ง, แผล, รอย + N + scar + แผลที่หายแล้ว แต่ยังมีรอยอยู่ + แผลเป็น + รอยแผล + แผลที่เกิดจากโรคสุกใสจะไม่เป็นแผลเป็น ยกเว้นในกรณีที่มีโรคแทรกซ้อน + + + + ที่, แห่ง, แผล, รอย + N + hard chancre + แผลที่อวัยวะสืบพันธุ์เนื่องจากเชื้อกามโรคซิฟิลิส จะเกิดเป็นตุ่มขึ้นก่อนแล้วแตกเป็นแผล ลักษณะก้นแผลเรียบ ขอบนูนแข็ง แผลมักสะอาด ไม่รู้สึกเจ็บ + แผลริมแข็ง + โรคซิฟิลิส + ถึงเขาจะหายจากซิฟิลิสแล้ว แต่ก็ยังเหลือรอยแผลริมแข็งให้เห็นอยู่ + + + + ที่, แห่ง, แผล, รอย + N + chancre + แผลที่อวัยวะสืบพันธุ์เนื่องจากเชื้อกามโรคชนิด Haemophilus ducreyi จะเกิดเป็นตุ่มขึ้นก่อน แล้วแตกเป็นแผล ลักษณะขอบแผลอ่อนคล้ายแผลเปื่อย เลือดออกง่าย เจ็บ และบางครั้งต่อมน้ำเหลืองบริเวณขาหนีบจะบวมโต + แผลริมอ่อน + แผลกามโรค + เขาได้รับความทุกข์ทรมานจากแผลริมอ่อนที่เกิดขึ้นเป็นอันมาก + + + + ADV + limply + limberly + แสดงอาการอ่อนกําลัง + แผละ + เธอนั่งแผละลงที่โต๊ะอาหารทันทีที่กลับมาถึง + + + + ADV + softly + lightly; gently; slightly + อย่างเบาเกือบไม่ได้ยิน + แผ่ว + เบา, ค่อย, แผ่วเบา + ดัง + เจ้าสัตว์ร้ายร้องครวญครางแผ่วลงๆ จนเงียบสนิท + + + + V + clear + clean; sweep; reclaim; open up + ทําให้เตียน สะอาด หรือหมดสิ้นไป, มักใช้ประกอบกับคําอื่น เช่น แผ้วถาง แผ้วกวาด + แผ้ว + แผ้วถาง, ถาง + พวกชาวเขาช่วยกันแผ้วป่าเพื่อใช้เป็นที่ทำกิน + + + + ADJ + clean + shinning; bright; clear; spotless unblemished + แผ้ว + สดใส, สะอาด, หมดจด, บริสุทธิ์, ผ่องแผ้ว, แผ้วผ่อง + เด็กคนนี้หน้าตาแผ้วผ่องใสดี ท่านคงจะชอบ + + + + V + reclaim + clear; clean; open up + ทำให้โล่งเตียนโดยการตัดต้นไม้หรือวัชพืชทิ้ง + แผ้วถาง + ชาวสวนช่วยกันแผ้วถางหญ้าเพื่อใช้ที่ดินสำหรับปลูกพืช + + + + V + disturb + harass; harm; bother; pester; trouble; worry; pester + แผ้วพาน + รบกวน + แม่เป็นห่วงลูกสาวที่อยู่ต่างประเทศมาก เกรงว่าจะมีอันตรายมาแผ้วพาน + + + + V + aggrandize + enhance/enlarge/increase/expand/extend one's power + ขยายอํานาจให้กว้างขวาง + แผ่อำนาจ + แผ่อิทธิพล + เมืองจกซึ่งเป็นไทยบริเวณลุ่มแม่น้ำกาหลงมุ่งหน้าแผ่อำนาจไปทางทิศตะวันออกจนมีอาณาเขตจดทะเลเหลือง + + + + ADV + with a bang + เสียงดังเช่นนั้น, ดังลั่น + โผง + เขาไม่พอใจ ตบโต๊ะดังโผง + + + + V + leap + jump; spring (away); bound + ทําให้ตัวโลดลอยออกไป, อาการที่กระโดดเข้าไปทันที + โผน + กระโจน, เผ่น, พุ่ง, ทะยาน, โจน + ช้างชูงวงถอยกลับหลัง แล้วโผนไปข้างหน้าสะบัดหัวเกรี้ยวกราด + + + + ADV + weakly + feebly; wearily + อย่างอ่อนเพลีย, อย่างไม่มีแรง + โผเผ + อ่อนแรง, อ่อนเปลี้ย, อ่อนเปลี้ยเพลียแรง + กระชุ่มกระชวย + เราสองคนเป็นกลุ่มสุดท้ายที่เดินโผเผออกจากโรงยี่เก + + + + ADV + lamely + limpingly + กะโผลกกะเผลก, อาการเดินไม่ปกติ คือยกขาข้างหนึ่งไม่ได้ระดับกับอีกข้างหนึ่งอย่างคนขาพิการเดิน + โผลกเผลก + กะโผลกกะเผลก + คล่องแคล่ว,ทะมัดทะแมง + หลังจากอุบัติเหตุคราวนั้น เขาก็ต้องเดินโผลกเผลกมาตลอดเพราะขาใช้การได้ไม่เหมือนเดิม + + + + N + earth + ground; land + (เขมร) + ไผท + แผ่นดิน + + + + N + underlying ground + earth surface; low ground; earth + แผ่นดินต่ำ หมายความว่า ใต้หล้า คือ พื้นโลก + ไผทโกรม + พื้นดิน, ผิวดิน + + + + เม็ด, ห่า + N + rain + น้ำที่ตกลงมาจากเมฆเป็นเม็ดๆ + ฝน + 1 + พรรษา, วสันต์, วรุณ, พิรุณ, วรรษ, พรรษ + คนโบราณมีความเชื่อว่าหากทำอะไรวิตถารหรือสัปดนแล้วฝนจะตก เช่น แห่นางแมว + + + + V + sharpen + whet; rub + ทำให้แหลม, ทำให้คม + ฝน + 2 + ขัด, เหลา, ตะไบ, ลับ, ขูด + นายพรานกำลังฝนหินให้มีปลายแหลมคมเพื่อใช้เป็นอาวุธล่าสัตว์ + + + + V + grind + ทำให้ละเอียด, ทำให้เป็นผง + ฝน + 2 + บด, ตำ, ถู, โขลก + ผู้ปรุงยาสมุนไพรสมัยก่อนมักใช้วิธีฝนยาเพื่อให้ยาละเอียด + + + + N + acid rain + น้ำในอากาศที่กลั่นตัวลงสู่พื้นดิน ปนเปื้อนสารเคมีซึ่งมีคุณสมบัติเป็นกรดที่มีความเข้มข้นสูงที่กระจายอยู่ในบรรยากาศ ทำให้น้ำมีคุณสมบัติเป็นกรด ไม่สามารถนำมาใช้อุปโภคบริโภคได้ + ฝนกรด + สาธารณสุขต้องให้ความรู้แก่ชาวบ้านถึงพิษภัยของการบริโภคฝนกรด + + + + N + rain of January-March period when mango trees produce clusters of inflorescence + ฝนที่ตกเล็กน้อยประปรายในเดือนมกราคมถึงเดือนมีนาคมซึ่งเป็นระยะที่มะม่วงออกช่อพอดี + ฝนชะช่อมะม่วง + ฝนชะลาน + ฝนชะช่อมะม่วงจะตกในฤดูที่มะม่วงกำลังออกช่อ + + + + N + rain washing away the mango inflorescence + January rain + ฝนที่ตกชะช่อมะม่วง, ฝนที่ตกในระยะเวลาที่ยังนวดข้าวไม่เสร็จ + ฝนชะลาน + ฝนชะช่อมะม่วง + + + + N + meteor shower + เทหวัตถุแข็งจากอวกาศ เมื่อเกิดเผาไหม้ในชั้นบรรยากาศ จะแลดูสว่างพุ่งเป็นทางเข้าสู่ผิวโลกเป็นปรอยๆ คล้ายสายฝน + ฝนดาวตก + นักดาราศาสตร์แจ้งว่าจะเกิดปรากฏการณ์ฝนดาวตกที่ประเทศไทยเร็วๆ นี้ + + + + N + rain + ฝนที่โปรยเม็ดลงมา + ฝนตก + ถ้าเรานั่งอยู่ในห้องแล้วสงสัยว่าข้างนอกมีฝนตกหรือไม่ เราจะต้องยื่นมือออกไปรองน้ำฝนดู + + + + N + artificial rain + ฝนที่เกิดจากกรรมวิธีทางวิทยาศาสตร์ + ฝนเทียม + ฝนหลวง + การโปรยสารเคมีทำฝนเทียมทำให้อากาศสกปรก + + + + N + drizzle + ฝนที่ตกเป็นระยะๆ ไม่หนาเม็ด + ฝนปรอย + วันนี้ฉันไม่ได้ออกไปไหนเลยเพราะข้างนอกมีฝนปรอยลงมาทั้งวัน + + + + N + rain + ฝนฟ้า + ฝน + พิธีไสยศาสตร์เพื่อบังคับธรรมชาติซึ่งสมมติให้มีตัวตนเป็นผีสางเทวดาต้องอำนวยฝนฟ้าให้แก่ตนจะได้ไม่ต้องอดตาย + + + + V + rain + (rain) fall + ฝนลงเม็ด + ฝนตก + อย่าให้ลูกออกไปเล่นข้างนอกนะ มีฝนลงเม็ดแล้ว + + + + N + drought + rain-shortage; dry spell + ภาวะไร้ฝน + ฝนแล้ง + ถ้าปีใดฝนขาดช่วงหรือฝนแล้ง พืชผลเสียหาย รายได้ของเกษตรกรก็น้อยลงไปด้วย + + + + ลูก, ผล + N + guava + ชื่อไม้ต้นขนาดเล็กถึงขนาดกลางชนิด Psidium guajava Linn. ในวงศ์ Myrtaceae ผลกินได้ + ฝรั่ง + 2 + ต้นฝรั่ง, ลูกฝรั่ง, ผลฝรั่ง + ผลไม้ที่สายทิพย์ชอบที่สุดคือฝรั่ง + + + + คน + N + westerner + white man; European and American + ชนชาติผิวขาว + ฝรั่ง + 1 + ฝรั่งเขาเรียกสาเหตุของอาการการปวดหัวตาลายหน้ามืดตาพร่ามัวรวมกันว่า RSI + + + + ADJ + western + คำประกอบชื่อสิ่งของบางอย่างที่มาจากต่างประเทศ + ฝรั่ง + 1 + กวีบางท่านมักจะแทรกคำฝรั่งและนำภาษิตฝรั่งมาแต่งแปลงเป็นโคลงไทยได้อย่างไพเราะ + + + + ประเทศ + N + France + ประเทศตั้งอยู่ทิศตะวันตกภาคพื้นยุโรป + ฝรั่งเศส + ประเทศฝรั่งเศส + สุเทพได้ทุนไปเรียนต่อที่ประเทศฝรั่งเศส + + + + V + wilt + addle; wither; shrivel + ไม่เติบโตอย่างที่ควร, เหี่ยวยุบไปก่อนเวลา + ฝ่อ + 1 + เหี่ยวยุบ, เหี่ยวแฟบ + การขาดวิตามินบีหนึ่งทำให้ประสาทตาฝ่อลีบและเสื่อมลงอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + V + scare + frighten + รู้สึกไม่อยากประสบสิ่งที่ไม่ดีแก่ตัว + ฝ่อ + 2 + กลัว, ไม่กล้า, ขลาด + นักเขียนไทยจะฝ่อไหมถ้าเจองานท้าทายอย่างนี้ + + + + ADJ + very fat + ลักษณะเนื้อของคนอ้วนที่กระเพื่อม เรียกว่า เนื้อเผละ + เผละ + ฝ่อ + ผู้หญิงพยายามเข้มงวดในการกินอาหารเพื่อไม่ให้รูปร่างอ้วนเผละ + + + + V + brag + exaggerate; boast + พูดมาก + (ปาก) + ฝอย + พูดมาก, คุยโม้ + สุโขมัวแต่ฝอยกับเพื่อนในงานเลี้ยง จนลืมเข้าไปทักทายเจ้าภาพ + + + + N + fibre + filament + สิ่งที่เป็นเส้นเล็กๆ ละเอียด หรือสิ่งที่มีลักษณะคล้ายคลึงเช่นนั้น + ฝอย + เม็ดฝนที่หล่นกระทบกับพื้นก็สาดกระเซ็นเป็นฝอยสีขาวกระจายไปทั่ว + + + + ฝัก + N + pod + hull + สิ่งหุ้มเมล็ดของพืชบางอย่าง เช่น ถั่ว โดยมากรูปยาวๆ กลมบ้าง แบนบ้าง + ฝัก + ฝักสะตอมีลักษณะเป็นฝักยาวสีเขียว เวลารับประทานต้องปอกเปลือกแล้วแกะเม็ดออก + + + + ฝัก, อัน + N + sheath + scabbard; case + สิ่งที่ใช้สวมหอกดาบ เป็นต้น มีรูปคล้ายตัวหอกดาบที่อยู่ข้างใน มักทำด้วยหนัง ไม้ทองเหลือง + ฝัก + ปลอก, ซอง, ห่อ + เขาเดินไปเดินมาแล้วเอาดาบเข้าใส่ฝักตามเดิม + + + + หัว + N + carbuncle + ชื่อฝีชนิดหนึ่งที่ขึ้นตามหลังและต้นคอ มีลักษณะเหมือนฝักบัว มีหัวหลายหัว + ฝักบัว + 1 + ฝีฝักบัว + เขาเป็นฝีฝักบัวที่ต้นคอ + + + + อัน + N + shower + ceiling shower + ที่สำหรับโปรยน้ำให้เป็นฝอย มีลักษณะเหมือนฝักบัว + ฝักบัว + 1 + สุขภัณฑ์ที่ใช้ในห้องน้ำมักประกอบด้วยอ่างล้างหน้า อ่างอาบน้ำ ฝักบัวและชักโครก + + + + ชิ้น + N + Thai pancake + ชื่อขนมชนิดหนึ่งทำด้วยแป้งผสมเชื้อ มีลักษณะเหมือนฝักบัว + ฝักบัว + 1 + ขนมฝักบัว + เด็กๆ สมัยนี้ไม่รู้จักขนมฝักบัวกันแล้ว + + + + ตัว + N + painted stork + ชื่อพันธุ์นกกระสา สีขาว ริมปีกดำ หางสีชมพู + ฝักบัว + 2 + นกฝักบัว + ฉันเคยอ่านสารคดีเรื่อง นกฝักบัว รู้สึกว่าเป็นนกที่น่าสนใจทีเดียว + + + + V + be inclined to + be a supporter (of); side with + เข้าร่วมกับกลุ่มคนที่มีความคิดเห็นตรงกัน + ฝักฝ่าย + เข้าพวก, เข้าข้าง + เขาฝักฝ่ายอยู่กับพวกฝ่ายซ้าย + + + + N + group + company; party; school; faction; section; side + กลุ่มคนที่มีความคิดเห็นตรงกัน + ฝักฝ่าย + กลุ่ม, พวก, ข้าง, ฝักฝ่าย + นักเรียนในห้องแยกกันเป็นฝักฝ่ายเพราะความเห็นไม่ตรงกัน + + + + V + concentrate on + pay attention to; be interested in + สนใจเข้าด้วย + ฝักใฝ่ + สนใจ, ใฝ่ใจ, เอาใจใส่, ผูกพัน + สมเด็จพระเจ้าตากสินมหาราชทรงฝักใฝ่ในพระพุทธศาสนาอย่างยิ่ง + + + + อัน + N + segment of a cart-wheel + a piece of tamarind pod stuck to the cart wheel + ส่วนย่อยที่ต่อกันเป็นกงเกวียน + ฝักมะขาม + + + + ฝัก + N + tamarind pod + ฝักของมะขาม + ฝักมะขาม + ฝักมะขามที่แก่แล้วจะเป็นสีน้ำตาล + + + + อัน + N + tamarind-pod-shaped club + ไม้สำหรับตีหัวคน ยาวราวศอกเศษ รูปแบนคล้ายฝักมะขาม + ฝักมะขาม + ไม้ฝักมะขาม + หัวหน้านักเลงส่งฝักมะขามให้ลูกน้องเพื่อใช้เป็นอาวุธเล่นงานฝ่ายตรงข้าม + + + + V + bury + inter + ทำให้จมลงไปจากระดับพื้นจนมิดทั้งหมดหรือบางส่วน + ฝัง + ฝังดิน + คนโบราณนิยมนำทรัพย์สมบัติใส่ตุ่มฝังดิน + + + + ฝั่ง + N + canal bank + ที่ดินริมน้ำเป็นขอบเขตลำคลอง + ฝั่งคลอง + ฝั่ง + เขานั่งยองสูบยาอยู่บนฝั่งคลอง ตรงร่มเงาของต้นมะพร้าว + + + + V + impress + จำได้แม่นยำ + ฝังใจ + ติดตรึงใจ + ลืม + ตั้งแต่เขาเกือบถูกเผาคราวนั้นทำให้เขายิ่งกลัวมากขึ้น และความกลัวนี้ได้ประทับฝังใจเขามาแต่บัดนั้น + + + + V + bury + inter + จมหรือทำให้จมลงในดิน + ฝังดิน + ฝัง + คนอยุธยาสมัยก่อนนิยมเอาทรัพย์ใส่ตุ่มฝังดิน + + + + V + lie hidden (in the earth) + bury + หลบซ่อนตัวอยู่ใต้ดิน + ฝังตัว + ธรรมสชาติของงูจะฝังตัวในดินเพื่อหลบความร้อน + + + + ฝั่ง + N + seashore + coast; coastline; seaside; shore + ที่ดินริมทะเล + ฝั่งทะเล + ชายฝั่ง, หาด, ฝั่ง + ตำรวจปราบปรามโจรสลัดที่ฉวยโอกาสมาปล้นสะดมชาวบ้านตามริมฝั่งทะเล + + + + N + bank (of a river) + river bank; canal bank; water-course bank + ที่ดินริมน้ำเป็นขอบเขตแม่น้ำ ลำคลอง + ฝั่งน้ำ + ริมฝั่ง, ตลิ่ง, ริมน้ำ, ชายฝั่ง, ฝั่ง + ชนบางเผ่าในแอฟริกาเวลาคลอดลูกต้องไปคลอดที่ริมฝั่งน้ำ + + + + N + stability + firmness + ปึกแผ่น, หลักฐาน, (มักใช้แก่ผู้ที่มีครอบครัว), การมีคู่ครองที่แน่นอน + ฝั่งฝา + เป็นฝั่งฝา, เป็นฝั่งเป็นฝา + ลูกๆ ของเขาแต่งงาน มีเหย้ามีเรือนเป็นฝั่งฝาทุกคนแล้ว + + + + V + settle + settle down + ตั้งถิ่นฐานประจำ + ฝังราก + ตั้งรกราก, ตั้งหลักปักฐาน + ศิลปตะวันตกเข้ามาสู่ชีวิตความเป็นอยู่ของคนไทยและกำลังฝังรากลึกลงไปในสังคมและวัฒนธรรมไทย + + + + V + bury a dead body + bury a corpse + สิ่งที่กระทำแก่ร่างของผู้ตาย โดยฝังร่างของของผู้ตายลงใต้พื้นดิน + ฝังศพ + นักปีนเขาช่วยกันฝังศพผู้เคราะห์ร้าย + + + + V + believe blindly + เชื่ออย่างงมงาย + ฝังหัว + ติดแน่น, ตราตรึง, ตรึง + ีความเชื่อจากบรรพบุรุษฝังหัวเขามาว่า การทำบุญเท่านั้นที่จะทำให้ได้ขึ้นสวรรค์ + + + + V + winnow + กระพือข้าวหรือสิ่งอื่นเพื่อให้แกลบ รำ หรือผงออก + ฝัด + ปัจจุบันนี้มีเครื่องสีข้าวแทนการตำข้าวและฝัดข้าว + + + + V + dream + imagine; fancy + เห็นเป็นเรื่องราวเมื่อหลับ, นึกเห็น, นึกเห็นสิ่งที่เป็นไปไม่ได้ + ฝัน + นิมิต + แม้ในฝัน ความตึงเครียดก็ยังเข้าไปรบกวนทำให้ฝันร้ายต้องตื่นตลอดคืน + + + + V + daydream + นึกฝันถึงสิ่งที่ไม่อาจเป็นจริงได้ + (ปาก) + ฝันกลางวัน + เพ้อฝัน, ฝันหวาน + เรื่องที่รถจะหายติดคงเป็นแค่ฝันกลางวันของคนกรุงเทพ + + + + เรื่อง + N + good dream + นึกเห็นสิ่งที่ดีขณะหลับ + ฝันดี + ฝันร้าย + หมอดูบอกว่าเรื่องที่เขาฝันเมื่อคืนนั้นเป็นฝันดี + + + + N + wet dream + การหลั่งน้ำกามในขณะนอนหลับและฝัน + ฝันเปียก + ฝันเปียกมักเกิดหลังจากไม่ได้ร่วมเพศเป็นเวลานาน + + + + เรื่อง + N + nightmare + bad dream + นึกเห็นสิ่งที่ไม่ดีขณะหลับ + ฝันร้าย + ฝันดี + ฝันร้ายของเขาเกือบจะเป็นจริง เมื่อลูกน้องที่เขารู้ใจมากที่สุดถูกยิง + + + + V + vainly hope + cherish an illusion + คิดพล่านว่าจะได้สิ่งต่างๆ อย่างใจนึก + ฝันหวาน + เพ้อฝัน + การเผชิญหน้าด้วยกำลังทหารสนองตัณหาของบรรดาพ่อค้าอาวุธสงครามที่ฝันหวานถึงตัวเลขจำนวนมหึมาที่ได้จากซากศพและเสียงร้องของทหาร + + + + ฝา + N + partition + wall + เครื่องกั้นด้านนอกหรือเครื่องกั้นแบ่งห้องของตัวเรือนโรง + ฝา + ฝาผนัง, กำแพง, ผนัง + ช่างกำลังทาสีฝาห้อง + + + + ฝา + N + lid + cover + เครื่องปิดภาชนะต่างๆ + ฝา + ฝาจุก, ฝาปิด + ่แม่บอกให้ฉันปิดฝาขวดน้ำหวานให้สนิทเพราะเดี๋ยวมดจะขึ้น + + + + V + go through + undergo; brave; risk + กล้าผ่าน (เข้าไปหรือออกมา) หรือฝืนอยู่ในที่อันตราย, ทนรับ, ทนสู้, ทวน เช่น ฝ่ากระแสคลื่น + ฝ่า + 2 + ลูกเรือต้องฝ่าคลื่นลมในทะเลที่ปั่นป่วน + + + + N + palm (of hand); sole (of foot) + พื้นของมือและเท้า, มักพูดคู่กันว่า ฝ่ามือฝ่าเท้า + ฝ่า + 1 + ฝ่ามือ, ฝ่าเท้า + เขาทั้งสองพังพาบลงไปอีกพร้อมทั้งฝ่าเท้านับเป็นสิบๆ คู่ที่ย่ำไปบนแผ่นหลัง + + + + ADJ + dim + hazy; misty; foggy; vague; indistinct + ขุ่นมัวไม่ผ่องใส + ฝ้า + ขุ่นมัว, ฝ้าฟาง + นางมองดูลูกเดินจากไปด้วยดวงตาที่ฝ้าฟางเพราะหยาดน้ำตา + + + + N + ceiling + แผ่นที่ดาดกรุหลังคา เพดาน หรือปิดใต้ตง + ฝ้า + ฝ้าเพดาน + เขาเคยจับเรือดได้บนฝ้าเพดาน + + + + V + be vague + be indistinct + ขุ่นมัวไม่ผ่องใส + ฝ้า + ขุ่นมัว, ฝ้าฟาง + บัดนี้ตาของชายชราฝ้าเสียแล้ว + + + + N + blemish + จุดหรือรอยผื่นสีคล้ำๆ ที่ขึ้นบนใบหน้า + ฝ้า + ป้ายโฆษณาคลินิกรักษาผิวทั้งหลายนิยมใช้คำว่า สิว ฝ้า ซึ่งส่อเจตนาจะรับคนไข้ประเภทมาเสริมสวยเสียมากกว่า + + + + N + film + scum + อนุภาคเล็กๆ ที่รวมตัวกัน มีลักษณะเป็นแผ่นบาง ลอยอยู่บนผิวน้ำหรือติดอยู่ที่แผลเป็นต้น + ฝ้า + บ่อน้ำแห่งนี้มีฝ้าลอยอยู่เต็มไปหมด + + + + V + deposit + entrust; leave with somebody; place under the care of + มอบให้ไว้เป็นต้นว่าเพื่อให้ช่วยดูแลคุ้มครองหรือพิทักษ์รักษา + ฝาก + ทุกๆ เดือนเขาจะต้องฝากเงินเข้าบัญชีธนาคารเพื่อเป็นกองทุนการศึกษาของลูก + + + + V + entrust oneself to the care of somebody + let the other take care during sickness; + มอบหมายให้รักษาพยาบาลเมื่อเจ็บไข้ + ฝากไข้ + ผู้ชายคนนี้แหละเป็นคนที่ฉันอยากจะฝากผีฝากไข้ + + + + V + place oneself under somebody's care + adhere to somebody; depend on somebody attach oneself to somebody + มอบตัวให้อยู่ในความดูแลหรืออุปการะของผู้อื่น + ฝากตัว + ฝากเนื้อฝากตัว + เขาอยากเป็นนักร้องจึงเข้าไปฝากตัวกับบรมครูเพลงผู้มีชื่อเสียงคนหนึ่ง + + + + V + attach oneself to somebody + to be under the care of; adhere to somebody; depend on somebody + มอบตัวให้อยู่ในความดูแลหรืออุปการะของผู้อื่น + ฝากเนื้อฝากตัว + ฝากตัว + บ่าวสาวส่งห่อผ้าไหว้เป็นการตอบแทนแล้วกราบอีกครั้งเสมือนฝากเนื้อฝากตัวยอมรับให้ร่วมตระกูลเดียวกัน + + + + V + entrust + put into the care of; put something in somebody's charge + มอบหมายให้ช่วยอุปการะ + ฝากฝัง + ผมจึงขอร้องคุณพ่อให้ช่วยฝากฝังผมเป็นลูกศิษย์วัดคงคารามด้วย + + + + ฝา + N + wooden wall + wooden partition; partition board + ฝาเรือนไทยแบบเก่าที่สร้างด้วยไม้จริง + ฝากระดาน + อาคารศาลจังหวัดไชยามีสภาพเป็นพื้นไม้ ฝากระดาน เสาไม้เคี่ยมทุบเปลือก หลังคามุงจาก + + + + V + take a child to enter a school + bring (a child) to study in a school + นำเด็กไปสมัครเข้าเป็นนักเรียนในโรงเรียน + ฝากโรงเรียน + ฝากเรียน + นิดพาลูกไปฝากโรงเรียนแถวบ้าน + + + + ฝา + N + partition + ฝาที่ใช้กั้นแบ่งห้อง + ฝากั้นห้อง + พ่อจ้างช่างมาทำฝากั้นห้องใหม่ เพื่อให้บ้านเป็นสัดส่วน + + + + ฝา + N + wall of plaited bamboo strips + partition made of woven bamboo strips + ฝาบ้านที่ขัดแตะด้วยซีกไม้ไผ่ + ฝาขัดแตะ + ลักษณะของบ้านพระราชทาน เป็นเรือนไม้ใต้ถุนสูง ฝาขัดแตะ + + + + ADJ + astringent + puckery; acidulous; harsh + รสชนิดหนึ่งอย่างรสหมากดิบทำให้ฝืดคอ กลืนไม่ลง น้ำลายแห้ง + ฝาด + 2 + ขื่น, ปร่า, เฝื่อน + พื้นที่ทำนาข้าวบางส่วนของภาคใต้มีปัญหาดินเค็มฝาด + + + + ต้น + N + shore tree + ชื่อไม้ต้นในสกุล Lumnitzera วงศ์ Combretaceae ขึ้นตามป่าชายเลน ใช้ทำฟืน เปลือกใช้ฟอกหนัง มี 2 ชนิด คือ ฝาดขาวและ ฝาดแดง + ฝาด + 1 + ต้นฝาด + สีที่ได้จากธรรมชาติ เช่น สีเขียวได้จากใบเตย สีแดงได้จากฝาดและกระเจี๊ยบแดง ส่วนสีเหลืองได้จากขมิ้น + + + + V + be deceptive + mistake one for another + รับรู้ผิดไปจากปกติ เช่น หูฝาด ตาฝาด + ฝาด + 3 + ถ้าตาฉันไม่ฝาด คนเมื่อสักครู่นี้เหมือนเพื่อนเก่าของฉันเลย + + + + ข้าง + N + sole (of foot) + พื้นด้านอุ้งของเท้า + ฝ่าเท้า + อุ้งเท้า, ฝ่าตีน + ส่วนต่างๆ ของร่างกายหนาตั้งแต่ 0.3 ถึง 1 มิลลิเมตร หนังกำพร้าที่ฝ่ามือและฝ่าเท้าหนาที่สุด + + + + V + slice + cut into pieces + ตัด เฉือน แฉลบให้เป็นแผ่นหรือเป็นชิ้นเป็นอัน + ฝาน + แม่ค้าฝานกล้วยต้มเป็นชิ้นบางๆ มีมะพร้าวขูดคลุกเกลือโรยหน้าแล้วราดด้วยน้ำเชื่อมไว้ขายเด็กๆ + + + + ด้าน + N + wall + partition + ฝาอันก่อด้วยอิฐหรือปูน + ฝาผนัง + ผนัง, ฝา + ฝาผนังโบสถ์ได้รับการออกแบบไว้อย่างสวยงาม + + + + V + break + infringe; violate; disobey; resist; go against + ฝ่าฝืน + ขัดขืน, ละเมิด + มาตรา 301 ของสหรัฐถือเป็นกฎหมายที่ฝ่าฝืนกติการะหว่างประเทศ + + + + คู่ + N + twin + double + คนที่เกิดในครรภ์มารดาพร้อมกัน, คู่ที่เหมือนกัน, คนหรือสิ่งที่ออกมาติดกัน + ฝาแฝด + แฝด + มือปืนทั้งสองไปไหนมาไหนคู่กันเสมอจนเรียกกันว่ามือปืนฝาแฝด + + + + PRON + Your Royal Highness + สรรพนามบุรุษที่ 2 เมื่อพูดกับเจ้านาย แทนคำว่า ท่าน + (ราชา) + ฝ่าพระบาท + หม่อมฉันไม่เห็นด้วยเลยที่ฝ่าพระบาทจะเสด็จไปในที่อันตรายเช่นนั้น + + + + N + the sole of the foot (of royal) + (ราชา) + ฝ่าพระบาท + ฝ่าเท้า, ฝ่าตีน + พระพุทธเจ้าทรงได้รับบาดแผลเพียงฝ่าพระบาทห้อเลือด + + + + V + fight against + struggle; surmount one's difficulties + ต่อสู้กับความยากลำบาก + ฝ่าฟัน + ต่อสู้ + เราจะต้องฝ่าฟันอุปสรรคกันมากมายหลายอย่าง ในการที่จะสร้างพลังร่วมกัน + + + + ADJ + dim + misty; hazy; vague; indistinct + ฝ้าฟาง + พร่ามัว + เขากอดคอไอ้ดาวไว้แน่น ดวงตาฝ้าฟางของมันหม่นหมอง น้ำลายแตกฟองฟูมปาก + + + + V + be dim + be hazy; be misty + ฝ้าฟาง + พร่ามัว + น้ำลายในคอของย่าเริ่มเหนียวหนืด ดวงตาค่อยๆ ฝ้าฟางลงจนบอดสนิท + + + + V + go through heavy obstacles + struggle; surmount one's difficulties + ต่อสู้ฟันฝ่าอุปสรรคชีวิตมามาก + ฝ่ามรสุม + ต่อสู้, ฟันฝ่า + รัฐบาลคาดว่าอีก 2 - 3 ปี ก็จะฝ่ามรสุมเหล่านี้ไปได้ + + + + ADJ + hazy + dim; misty; vague; indistinct + ฝ้ามัว + พร่ามัว + ดวงตาอันฝ้ามัวของปู่ มองลอดแว่นทองเหลืองรูปวงกลม เพ่งผ่านแสงสลัวของโคมไฟ + + + + V + be hazy + be dim; be misty + ฝ้ามัว + ตาของย่า แม้จะฝ้ามัวไปบ้าง แต่มันก็ไม่ถึงกับขุ่นเลยทีเดียว + + + + ข้าง + N + palm + พื้นของมือ + ฝ่ามือ + สุเทพใช้ฝ่ามือตบโต๊ะอย่างแรงด้วยความโกรธ + + + + ฝาย + N + dam + weir; dike + ที่กั้นน้ำเพื่อการชลประทานทางภาคเหนือ + ฝาย + เขื่อนกั้นน้ำ + ชาวบ้านช่วยกันทำฝายกั้นน้ำทุกหมู่บ้าน + + + + ฝาย + N + dam + weir; dike + สิ่งที่สร้างขึ้นเพื่อทดน้ำในทางน้ำซึ่งจะส่งเข้าสู่เขตชลประทาน โดยให้น้ำที่เหลือจากความต้องการท้นขึ้นแล้วไหลข้ามไปได้ + (กฎหมาย) + ฝาย + เขื่อนกั้นน้ำ + เมื่อฝนไม่ตกตามฤดูกาลก็จะมีน้ำจากแหล่งน้ำต่างๆ เช่น เขื่อน ฝาย แม่น้ำ ฯลฯ เพื่อช่วยในการเพาะปลูก + + + + ฝ่าย + CLAS + group + side; party; faction + ฝ่าย + ข้าง, พวก, ส่วน + การทำให้เครื่องใหม่ครอบคลุมรุ่นเก่านั้น มีประโยชน์ด้วยกันทุกฝ่าย + + + + ฝ่าย + N + side + party; sector; faction + ฝ่าย + ข้าง, พวก, ส่วน + เวลาเกิดสงคราม จะมีการจับลูกเมียของฝ่ายตรงข้ามไปทรมาน เพื่อให้สามีบอกความลับ + + + + ต้น + N + cotton + ชื่อไม้พุ่มหลายชนิดในสกุล Gossypium วงศ์ Malvaceae เมล็ดให้น้ำมัน ปุยหุ้มเมล็ดใช้ทอผ้า เปลือกรากใช้ทำยาได้ + ฝ้าย + ต้นฝ้าย + ที่ราบสูงยูนนานไม่มีการปลูกฝ้าย อาจเป็นเพราะสภาพดินฟ้าอากาศไม่อำนวย + + + + ฝ่าย + N + right + rightist + กลุ่มที่มีอุดมคติทางการเมือง การเศรษฐกิจโน้มไปทางอนุรักษ์นิยม + (การเมือง) + ฝ่ายขวา + ฝ่ายซ้าย + ฝ่ายขวาในญี่ปุ่นอยากเห็นพระจักรพรรดิกลับมีฐานันดรเดิม เป็นเทพสูงสุดดังแต่ก่อน + + + + ฝ่าย + N + majority + ฝ่ายข้างมาก + เสียงข้างมาก + ขณะนี้บ้านเมืองเป็นประชาธิปไตยอย่างแท้จริง เพราะมีเสียงสนับสนุนฝ่ายข้างมากในสภา + + + + ฝ่าย + N + opposition + ฝ่ายที่แสดงความเห็นโต้แย้งความเห็นของฝ่ายเสนอในการโต้วาที, (การเมือง) สมาชิกสภาผู้แทนราษฎรของพรรคที่ไม่ได้ร่วมเป็นรัฐบาล ซึ่งทำหน้าที่ค้านรัฐบาลในสภา, โดยปริยายหมายถึงผู้ที่มีความเห็นโต้แย้งกับผู้อื่น + ฝ่ายค้าน + ฝ่ายรัฐบาล, ฝ่ายเสนอ + พรรคฝ่ายค้านหารือกันเรื่องการตั้งกระทู้ถามรัฐบาล + + + + พวก,กลุ่ม + N + Left + Leftist; left wing + กลุ่มที่มีอุดมคติทางการเมืองการเศรษฐกิจเป็นต้น นิยมการเปลี่ยนแปลงอย่างรวดเร็วและรุนแรง, โดยทั่วไปใช้หมายถึงกลุ่มที่นิยมลัทธิสังคมนิยมและคอมมิวนิสต์ + (การเมือง) + ฝ่ายซ้าย + ฝ่ายขวา + นายทหารฝ่ายซ้ายในกองทัพบกและกองทัพอากาศได้ร่วมมือกันทำรัฐประหารอีกครั้ง + + + + ฝ่าย + N + antagonist + opponent + ศัตรู, ปรปักษ์ + ฝ่ายตรงข้าม + ปรปักษ์, ศัตรู, คู่อริ + ฝ่ายเดียวกัน, พวกเดียวกัน + การสร้างข่าวหลอกลวงโจมตีฝ่ายตรงข้ามทำให้เราเข้าใจเรื่องราวของสงครามที่ผิดไปจากความเป็นจริง + + + + ฝ่าย + N + ladies of the court + palace women officials + เจ้านายและข้าราชการเป็นต้น ที่เป็นสตรีสังกัดอยู่ภายในพระราชฐานชั้นใน + ฝ่ายใน + ฝ่ายนอก + ในสมัยก่อนข้าราชบริพารฝ่ายในเป็นผู้ประดิษฐ์ผลไม้แกะสลักเพื่อใช้ในพระราชพิธีต่างๆ เท่านั้น + + + + ฝ่าย + N + administrative section + executive; administration + กลุ่มผู้ปฏิบัติหน้าที่ในระดับนโยบายของหน่วยงาน + ฝ่ายบริหาร + ฝ่ายบุคคลจะต้องแนะนำบุคคลที่เข้ามาใหม่ให้กับฝ่ายบริหารได้รับทราบก่อนที่จะเริ่มทำงาน + + + + ฝ่าย + N + neutral + กลุ่มที่มีอุดมคติทางการเมืองการเศรษฐกิจเป็นต้น ไม่ฝักใฝ่หนักไปทางฝ่ายซ้ายหรือฝ่ายขวา + (การเมือง) + ฝ่ายเป็นกลาง + ประเทศที่ไม่ฝักใฝ่ฝ่ายใดถือว่าเป็นฝ่ายเป็นกลาง + + + + ฝ่าย + N + government party + government sector + สมาชิกสภาผู้แทนราษฎรของพรรคที่ได้ร่วมเป็นรัฐบาล + ฝ่ายรัฐบาล + ในช่วงหลายสิบปีมานี้มีแรงผลักดันจากฝ่ายรัฐบาลที่จะลดอิทธิพลส่วนตัวของพ่อค้านักธุรกิจลง + + + + ฝ่าย + N + defense + defensive + ฝ่ายที่ตั้งรับการโจมตีจากอีกฝ่ายหนึ่ง + ฝ่ายรับ + ฝ่ายตั้งรับ + ฝ่ายรุก, ฝ่ายบุก + ในสงครามอ่าวเปอร์เซีย อิรักเป็นฝ่ายรับต่อการทำสงครามทางอากาศการทิ้งระเบิดของฝ่ายพันธมิตร + + + + ฝ่าย + N + aggressor + ฝ่ายที่เข้าไประรานผู้อื่น + ฝ่ายรุกราน + ฝ่ายบุก, ฝ่ายรุก + ฝ่ายรับ + ฝ่ายรุกรานไม่ทันตั้งตัวจึงตกเป็นฝ่ายรับอย่างตั้งตัวไม่ติด + + + + ฝ่าย + N + academic section + technical side; academic administration; technical office + กลุ่มที่ทำหน้าที่เกี่ยวกับวิชาความรู้โดยเฉพาะ + ฝ่ายวิชาการ + ท่านเข้ามาทำงานวิจัยในฝ่ายวิชาการของกองอนุรักษ์สัตว์ป่าในปีพ.ศ.2526 + + + + ฝ่าย + N + supporter + supporting group + กลุ่มที่ส่งเสริม, ช่วยเหลือ, อุปการะ + ฝ่ายสนับสนุน + ภาครัฐจะต้องเป็นฝ่ายสนับสนุนและมีความจริงใจในการสนับสนุนการทำงานของภาคเอกชน + + + + ฝ่าย + N + the Allies + Allied side + กลุ่มประเทศ 26 ประเทศ ที่ร่วมกันต่อสู้กับฝ่ายอักษะในช่วงสงครามโลกครั้งที่ 2 + ฝ่ายสัมพันธมิตร + ฝ่ายอักษะ + ขบวนการเสรีไทยหันไปให้การสนับสนุนฝ่ายสัมพันธมิตรร่วมขับไล่กองทหารญี่ปุ่นออกจากประเทศไทย + + + + ฝ่าย + N + proposer + ฝ่ายที่แสดงความเห็นให้ฝ่ายค้านโต้แย้งตามญัตติในการโต้วาที + ฝ่ายเสนอ + ฝ่ายค้าน + ฝ่ายเสนอชนะฝ่ายค้านในการโต้วาที + + + + ท่าน + N + officials of the king + governmental employers in the palace but outside the inner quarter + เจ้านายและข้าราชการซึ่งไม่ใช่ฝ่ายใน + ฝ่ายหน้า + พระบาทสมเด็จพระจอมเกล้าเจ้าอยู่หัวโปรดให้เรียกเจ้านายฝ่ายหน้าว่าสมเด็จพระสัมพันธวงศ์เธอ + + + + คน + N + husband + สามี + (สแลง) + ฝาละมี + สวามี, ภัสดา, สามี, ผัว + ภรรยา, เมีย + ผู้หญิงมักค่อนขอดผู้ชายที่เป็นสามีว่า ฝาละมี + + + + ฝา + N + lid of an earthen pot + สิ่งที่ปิดปากหม้อดินที่เป็นหม้อข้าวหม้อแกง + ฝาละมี + ฝาหม้อ + แม่นำฝาละมีมาปิดหม้อดินไว้ + + + + ด้าน, ฝา + N + wall + ผนังที่แบ่งกั้นห้อง + ฝาห้อง + ฝาห้องดูโล่งๆ ชอบกล น่าจะหาอะไรมาติดให้สวยงาม + + + + ชนิด, ต้น + N + opium + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกชนิด Papaver somniferum Linn. ในวงศ์ Papaveraceae ยางซึ่งกรีดจากผลนำมาเคี่ยวให้เหนียวเป็นยาเสพย์ติด ใช้ทำยาได้ + ฝิ่น + ยูนนานทั้งเหนือและใต้ เป็นแหล่งผลิตฝิ่นที่สำคัญที่สุดของจีน + + + + หัว + N + abscess + boil; pock; pustule + โรคจำพวกหนึ่ง เป็นต่อมบวมขึ้นกลัดหนองข้างใน เรียกชื่อต่างๆ กันหลายชนิด + ฝี + การผ่าฝีไม่ต้องใช้ยาสลบ + + + + หัว + N + malignant sore + kind of severe pustule + ฝีสีดำ มีพิษร้าย มักทำให้ผู้ป่วยถึงตาย + ฝีกาฬ + โรคฝีกาฬ + ในสมัยก่อน ประชาชนเสียชีวิตเนื่องจากฝีกาฬกันเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + N + velocity + speed; engine power + กำลังจักรที่หมุน + ฝีจักร + กัปตันเร่งความเร็วเรือเต็มฝีจักรเพื่อหนีให้พ้นพายุ + + + + N + smallpox + ชื่อโรคระบาดมักขึ้นตามตัว เป็นเม็ดเล็กๆ ดาษทั่วไป + ฝีดาษ + ไข้ทรพิษ, ไข้หัว, โรคฝีดาษ + หน้าตาของเขาเต็มไปด้วยแผลที่เกิดจากโรคฝีดาษ + + + + N + step + pace; footstep + การเดิน วิ่ง ช้าหรือเร็ว + ฝีเท้า + ฝีตีน + เขาชะลอฝีเท้า แล้วค่อยๆ ก้าวเข้าไปอย่างเงียบกริบ + + + + N + tuberculosis + วัณโรคที่เกิดในทรวงอกหรือในช่องท้อง + ฝีในท้อง + วัณโรค, โรคฝีในท้อง + ฝีในท้องมักจะพบในเด็ก, คนแก่, คนที่เป็นโรคเบาหวาน, ผู้ป่วยโรคไตหรือโรคเอสแอสอีที่ต้องกินยาเพร็ดนิโซโลนอยู่นานๆ + + + + N + rhetoric + eloquence; oratory; verbal skill + คารมของผู้กล่าว, โวหารในการเจรจา + ฝีปาก + มิเพียงแต่ ฝีปาก ดี ที่ทำให้เขาได้แจ้งเกิด หากบวกความรู้ ความฉลาดหลักแหลม ไหวพริบในการเดินบนถนนสายนี้ + + + + คน + N + oarsman + crew; paddler; rower + คนพายเรือ + ฝีพาย + การแข่งเรือพายโดยใช้ฝีพายจำนวนมากในลำน้ำต่างๆ ทุกวันนี้เป็นประเพณีและวัฒนธรรมอย่างหนึ่งของไทย + + + + หัว, เม็ด + N + bubo + ชื่อฝีที่โคนขาหนีบเกิดจากต่อมน้ำเหลืองได้รับการติดเชื้อกามโรค + ฝีมะม่วง + โรคฝีมะม่วง + ฝีมะม่วงเกิดจากเชื้อคลาไมเดียทราโคมาทิส สามารถติดต่อทางเพศสัมพันธ์ได้ + + + + N + skill + ability; craftsmanship; proficiency + ความสามารถในการทำด้วยมือ + ฝีมือ + ความสามารถ, ฝีไม้ลายมือ + ฟังนักร้องหนุ่ม ฟอร์ด สบชัย ไกรยูรเสน ครวญเพลงกันมานานพอสมควรแล้ว ได้เวลาที่จะขอชิมฝีมือทำอาหารของเขาบ้าง + + + + ADJ + skillful + able; expert; proficient + ที่มีความเชี่ยวชาญในการทำงานด้วยมือ + ฝีมือดี + ชำนาญ, เก่ง + ในประกาศรับสมัครงานเขียนว่าต้องการช่างถักเปียร้อยลูกปัดฝีมือดีเพื่อไปทำงานที่สิงคโปร์ + + + + N + skill + ability; proficiency + ความสามารถอันเกิดจากการฝึกฝน + ฝีไม้ลายมือ + ความสามารถ, ฝีมือ + เรารู้ชัดมาโดยตลอดว่าฝีไม้ลายมือของอาจารย์ไม่ใช่ประเภทมือสมัครเล่น + + + + N + part of body between vagina and anus + area between the external sex orgasm and anus + บริเวณระหว่างอวัยวะเพศกับทวารหนัก สำหรับหญิงมักฉีกขาดได้ง่ายเนื่องจากการคลอดบุตร + ฝีเย็บ + ในการตรวจสุขภาพต่อมลูกหมากของเพศชาย พบว่า ผู้ป่วยส่วนใหญ่มีอาการปวดบริเวณก้นกบ ฝีเย็บ ใกล้ท่อทวารหนัก + + + + V + practise + exercise; train; drill + ทำเพื่อให้เกิดความรู้ความเข้าใจจนเป็นหรือมีความชำนาญ + ฝึก + ฝึกหัด, หัด, ฝึกฝน + เด็กนักเรียนจะต้องฝึกปฏิบัติธรรม สวดมนต์ นั่งทำสมาธิเพื่อความสงบของจิตใจ + + + + V + apprentice + train + สอนให้ทำงานจนทำได้ + ฝึกงาน + ตอนนี้ผมมาฝึกงานที่กระทรวงการคลัง สนุกดี มีความรู้เพิ่มมาก + + + + V + practice + drill; coach + ทำทดลองเพื่อให้ชำนาญหรือให้แน่นอน + ฝึกซ้อม + ซ้อม, ฝึก + เขากำหนดให้ทหารหน่วยต่างๆ ฝึกซ้อม โดยเน้นหนักไปทางการรบในป่าและบนภูเขา + + + + V + behave + cultivate; educate; teach + หัดนิสัยให้เป็นไปตามที่ต้องการ + ฝึกนิสัย + คุณพ่อคุณแม่จำเป็นต้องฝึกนิสัยให้เด็กค่อยๆ เรียนรู้และเกิดความเข้าใจว่าสิ่งใดควรทำและสิ่งใดไม่ควรทำ + + + + V + drill + be well-trained; be in constant drill + ฝึกให้ทำจนเป็น, หัดให้ทำจนดี + ฝึกปรือ + ฝึกฝน + เราจะใช้โอกาสในการออกไปทำงานในช่วงแรกๆ เพื่อฝึกปรือ และทำงานในสิ่งที่เราอยากทำ + + + + V + train + practise; drill + ขวนขวายหาความรู้ให้ชำนาญ + ฝึกฝน + ฝึกปรือ, ฝึก + นักวิชาการและนักปฏิบัติการที่ดีจำเป็นต้องฝึกฝนตนเองให้มีคุณสมบัติเพียงพอ + + + + V + teach + สอนให้ทำจนเป็น + ฝึกสอน + นอกจากรับฝึกสอนสุนัขแล้ว เจ้าหน้าที่เหล่านี้ต้องคอยดูแลสุขภาพของสุนัขด้วย + + + + V + practise teaching + ฝึกหัดการสอนในโรงเรียนตามหลักสูตรวิชาการศึกษา + ฝึกสอน + สอน + หนูต้องทำงานเกี่ยวกับอาชีพครูอยู่แล้ว แต่ตอนนี้ย้ายมาคณะมนุษยศาสตร์เพราะทำงานไปฝึกสอนไม่ได้ค่ะ + + + + V + drill + practise; drill; exercise + ฝึกให้ชำนาญ, หัดให้ทำจนชำนาญ + ฝึกหัด + ฝึก + ทางโรงเรียนต้องประชาสัมพันธ์เพื่อสร้างความเข้าใจแก่นักเรียนที่ต้องการเข้ามาฝึกหัดในโครงการ + + + + V + train + แนะนำชี้แจงให้เข้าใจในเรื่องที่ต้องการ + ฝึกอบรม + ฝึกหัด + รัฐควรให้การศึกษาแก่ชุมชน และฝึกอบรมบุคลากรทางด้านสุขภาพจิตด้วย + + + + V + unsmooth + เคลื่อนไหวไม่สะดวกไม่คล่องเพราะแรงต้านทานมีการเสียดสี + ฝืด + ขัด, แน่น, ติดขัด + ลื่น, คล่อง + เขานำน้ำมันมาหยอดประตูเพราะประตูเริ่มฝืดแล้ว + + + + V + suffer + distress + มีไม่สู้จะพอใช้พอสอย + ฝืดเคือง + ขัดสน, อัตคัด, ขาดแคลน + อุดมสมบูรณ์ + หากหัวหน้าครอบครัวนิยมเสพยาก็จะทำให้เศรษฐกิจในครอบครัวฝืดเคือง + + + + V + oppose + withstand; rebuff constrain + ต้องจำใจทำสิ่งที่ไม่อยากจะทำ + ฝืน + จำใจ, ฝืนใจ + ฉันรู้ว่าเขาอิ่มแล้ว แต่ก็ต้องฝืนกินเพราะไม่อยากให้คนทำกับข้าวเสียใจ + + + + V + force + resist; disobey + ฝืน + บังคับ, ฝืนใจ + ตามใจ + ถ้าคนป่วยไม่ยอมกินข้าวก็ไม่ต้องฝืน ให้ดื่มนมแทนก็ได้ + + + + V + act against one's will + control the desire; force oneself against one's will + บังคับให้ตนเองหรือผู้อื่นทำในสิ่งที่ไม่อยากทำ + ฝืนใจ + ฝืน + เต็มใจ + เลขาธิการพรรคถึงกับบ่นอุบว่าต้องฝืนใจตัวเองให้ทำได้ทุกอย่างเพื่อให้พรรคได้เข้าร่วมรัฐบาล + + + + V + force a smile + บังคับตัวเองให้ยิ้มทั้งๆ ที่ไม่ต้องการ + ฝืนยิ้ม + เคย์ฝืนยิ้มกับคำพูดของวิชช์ก่อนจะสั่นศีรษะไม่เห็นด้วย + + + + N + dust + powder + ดินแห้งหรือสิ่งอื่นที่ละเอียดเป็นผง เมื่อโดนลมจะฟุ้งกระจาย + ฝุ่น + ละออง, ฝุ่นละออง, ผง, ฝุ่นผง + ฝุ่นมีขนาดเล็กมาก และมักมองไม่เห็น นอกจากมีรวมกันมากๆ หรือเกาะตามโต๊ะ ชั้นหนังสือ + + + + N + dusty + be covered with dust + มีฝุ่นติด, มีฝุ่นเกาะ + ฝุ่นจับ + ฝุ่นเกาะ + โต๊ะทำงานตัวนี้ฝุ่นจับเต็มไปหมดเพราะไม่มีคนทำความสะอาด + + + + N + dust + ดินแห้งหรือสิ่งอื่นที่ละเอียดเป็นผง เมื่อโดนลมจะฟุ้งกระจาย + ฝุ่นผง + ฝุ่น, ผง, ฝุ่นละออง + ลูกกลิ้งขจัดฝุ่นนี้ใช้ขจัดฝุ่นผง เส้นผม ขนสัตว์บนเสื้อผ้าหรือเฟอร์นิเจอร์ได้ + + + + N + dust + minute dust + สิ่งที่เป็นผงละเอียด + ฝุ่นละออง + ฝุ่น, ฝุ่นผง + ฝุ่นละอองเป็นสารที่มีความหลากหลายทางด้านกายภาพ และองค์ประกอบ + + + + ฝูง + CLAS + group + crowd; drove; convey; swarm; herd school + ฝูง + กลุ่ม, โขยง + หงส์หลายฝูงกำลังมุ่งหน้าไปยังประเทศเขตร้อน + + + + N + group + crowd; mass + ฝูง + กลุ่ม, หมู่ + ฝูงลูกปลาเคลื่อนที่เข้ามาในที่ตื้นบริเวณใกล้ฝั่งเพื่อหาอาหาร + + + + ฝูง, กลุ่ม + N + crowd + group; throng; mass + คนทั้งหลาย + ฝูงชน + กลุ่มคน, หมู่คน + ฝูงชนรวมตัวกันเพื่อเรียกร้องให้รัฐบาลปลดเปลื้องความทุกข์ร้อนให้พวกเขา + + + + ฝูง + N + air squadron + ขบวนเครื่องบิน โดยปกติมี 6 ลำขึ้นไป + ฝูงบิน + กองบิน, หน่วยบิน + ฝูงบิน 206 มีฐานทัพอยู่ที่ อ.วัฒนานคร จังหวัดสระแก้ว + + + + V + keep vigil over a sick + nurse; look after; take care of + คอยดูแลผู้ป่วย + เฝ้าไข้ + บริษัท แคร์เซ็นเตอร บริการเฝ้าไข้ ดูแลผู้สูงอายุโดยพนักงานที่ผ่านการฝึกอบรม + + + + V + expect + wait; anticipate; look forward to + ตั้งใจรออยู่, รอคอยด้วยใจจดจ่อ + เฝ้าคอย + รอคอย, คอย + ทุกคนรวมทั้งฉันที่เฝ้ารอพระอาทิตย์ตกหลังเขาด้วยความอดทนแต่สุดท้ายเมฆมาบังเห็นเพียงลำแสงที่ลอดก้อนเมฆ เพียงแค่นี้หรือที่พวกเราเฝ้าคอย + + + + V + look after + take care of; watch over; keep an eye on + เอาใจใส่อย่างใกล้ชิด + เฝ้าดูแล + เอาใจใส่, ใส่ใจ + เธอเฝ้าดูแลอาการป่วยของคุณยายอย่างใกล้ชิด + + + + V + question closely + keep an asking + เพียรถาม + เฝ้าถาม + แม่เฝ้าถามอาการป่วยของลูกสาวจากแพทย์เจ้าของไข้ + + + + V + have an audience of the king + คำราชาศัพท์ หมายถึงเข้าพบพระมหากษัตริย์หรือพระบรมราชินีนาถ + เฝ้าทูลละอองธุลีพระบาท + นายกรัฐมนตรีนำคณะรัฐมนตรีเข้าเฝ้าทูลละอองธุลีพระบาท เพื่อถวายสัตย์ปฏิญาณก่อนเข้ารับหน้าที่ + + + + V + watch over the house + take care of the house + อยู่ดูแลเอาใจใส่ไม่ให้เกิดความเสียหายขึ้นแก่บ้าน + เฝ้าบ้าน + เด็กหญิงอยู่เฝ้าบ้าน คอยไล่ไก่ไม่ให้เข้าบ้าน + + + + V + to be on sentry + keep watch; keep vigil over + ระมัดระวังรักษาเหตุการณ์ในยามกลางคืน + เฝ้ายาม + ดูแลรักษา, ตรวจตรา, คุ้มครองรักษา + นายสิบและพลตำรวจต่างแย่งกันไปเฝ้ายามที่เรือนจำ + + + + V + be on guard against + to guard + เฝ้าระวังเหตุการณ์ + เฝ้าแหน + หน้าห้องบรรทมของเจ้านายจะต้องมีเจ้าหน้าที่เฝ้าแหนอยู่ภายนอกเพื่อป้องกันอันตราย + + + + V + enter the presence of the king or members of the royal family + have an audience with + เฝ้าเจ้านายตามตำแหน่ง + เฝ้าแหน + ข้าราชการทุกระดับชั้นต่างพากันเดินทางมาเฝ้าแหนพระเจ้าแผ่นดิน + + + + N + rice-field area of 25 sq.m. + 100 square metres + ที่นา 25 ตารางวา หรือ 100 ตารางเมตร เรียกว่า เฝือหนึ่ง + เฝือ + มรดกที่ยังคงเหลืออยู่ก็มีแค่ที่นา 2-3 เฝือเท่านั้น + + + + ADV + confused + disordered; tangled + ไม่เป็นสาระ + เฝือ + เขาเล่าถึงความเป็นมาแต่หนหลังค่อนข้างละเอียดจนฟังเฝือและยืดยาว + + + + เฝือก + N + splint + อุปกรณ์ที่ใช้ดามกระดูกและข้อ มีหลายชนิดตามวัสดุที่ใช้ ปัจจุบันนิยมทำด้วยปูนปลาสเตอร์ + เฝือก + ปัจจุบันนี้นอกจากเฝือกที่ทำจากปูนปลาสเตอร์ ยังมีเฝือกสังเคราะห์ทำจากไฟเบอร์กลาสเรซินที่มีน้ำหนักเบา แข็งแรง + + + + ADJ + uncomfortable + unpleasant + วางหน้าไม่สนิทเหมือนกินของมีรสเฝื่อน + เฝื่อน + เจื่อน + สีหน้าเฝื่อนของนิดทำให้คนอื่นรู้ว่านิดทำความผิด + + + + ADJ + bitter and harsh to the taste + acrid + รสที่เจือฝาดและขื่นอย่างรสดีเกลือ + เฝื่อน + ฝาด, ขื่น, เฝื่อนฝาด + เพราะรสที่เฝื่อนของเหล้าทำให้เขารู้สึกบอกไม่ถูกเมื่อกลืนลงไป + + + + ต้น + N + elephant grass + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกชนิดหนึ่ง ใบใช้มุงหลังคา รากใช้ทำยาได้ + แฝกหอม + แฝก, ต้นแฝกหอม + ชาวบ้านกำลังนำใบแฝกหอมมามุงหลังค้าบ้าน + + + + คู่ + ADJ + twin + เป็นคู่ (ใช้เรียกลูกที่เกิดจากท้องแม่เดียวกัน ในระยะเวลาเดียวกันหรือใกล้กัน), ติดกันเป็นคู่ + แฝด + สอง, ฝาแฝด, คู่แฝด + เธอคลอดลูกแฝดที่โรงพยาบาลศิริราช + + + + N + love potion + love philter + เรียกยาหรือสิ่งที่ผู้หญิงให้ผัวกินเพื่อให้หลงรักตัวคนเดียว + แฝด + ยาแฝด, ยาเสน่ห์ + จนถึงปัจจุบัน ผู้หญิงบางคนก็ยังหาทางออกเกี่ยวกับชีวิตคู่ด้วยการใช้ยาแฝดอยู่ + + + + N + too much amniotic fluid in the pregnancy + water discharged just before giving birth + น้ำที่ออกทางช่องทวารเบาก่อนคลอดลูก + แฝดน้ำ + คนไข้รายนี้ใกล้คลอดเต็มที มีแฝดน้ำออกมาแล้ว + + + + N + childbirth bleeding + blood discharged just before giving birth + ภาวะที่เลือดออกมาทางช่องคลอดก่อนคลอดลูก + แฝดเลือด + ถ้าผู้ป่วยมีแฝดเลือดแล้วให้เรียกแพทย์ทำคลอดได้ทันที + + + + V + pay attention to + keen on; be fond of; take an interest in + เอาใจผูกพันอยู่ + ใฝ่ใจ + สนใจ, ใจจดใจจ่อ, จดจ่อ, ตั้งใจ, มุ่งมั่น + นักเขียนคนนี้ควรจะใฝ่ใจศึกษาเรียนรู้ในเรื่องภาษาอยู่เสมอ + + + + V + behave badly + be in bad taste + ประพฤติตัวในทางเลวทราม, นิยมไปในทางเลว + ใฝ่ต่ำ + ใฝ่สูง, ใฝ่ดี + พระธรรมปิฎกได้กล่าวถึงสภาพของสังคมไทยในปัจจุบันว่า คนในสังคมไทย มีลักษณะ 3 อย่างคือ มองแคบ คิดใกล้และ ใฝ่ต่ำ + + + + เม็ด + N + mole + เม็ดต่อมที่มีสีดำๆ ขึ้นอยู่ตามร่างกาย + ไฝ + เขามีไฝเม็ดใหญ่อยู่เหนือริมฝีปาก + + + + ฉบับ, เล่ม + N + act + บทบัญญัติแห่งกฎหมายที่พระมหากษัตริย์ทรงตราขึ้นโดยคำแนะนำและยินยอมของรัฐสภา + พ.ร.บ. + พระราชบัญญัติ + ในรัชสมัยพระบาทสมเด็จพระมงกุฎเกล้าเจ้าอยู่หัว มีการประกาศ พ.ร.บ. ประถมศึกษา เมื่อ พ.ศ. 2464 + + + + N + Buddhist Era + B.E. + ปีนับตั้งแต่พระพุทธเจ้าเสด็จปรินิพพานมา + พ.ศ. + พุทธศักราช + แม่ของนุชเกิดในปี พ.ศ.2497 + + + + V + carry + bring; take + เอาเก็บหรือซ่อนไว้ในพกหรือในสิ่งอื่นที่มีลักษณะคล้ายคลึงเช่นนั้น + พก + แม้แต่คนที่มีนิสัยที่แข็งกร้าวยังต้องพกพระเป็นพวงๆ เพราะความกลัวผีจนจับใจ + + + + N + pocket or pouch formed by the knotted part of panung or sarong + สิ่งที่มีลักษณะคล้ายถุงเล็กๆ โดยรวบริมผ้านุ่งขึ้นมาไขว้ไว้ที่ท้อง + พก + คนโบราณชอบเก็บเงินไว้ที่ชายพก + + + + V + lie + พูดจาไม่จริง + พกลม + โกหกพกลม + เราจะโกหกพกลมไปเพื่อประโยชน์อันใดกัน + + + + N + thicket + clump; brush + ดงหญ้าหรือดงไม้ที่เป็นหมู่ๆ + พง + ดง + ชาวเขาเป็นพวกที่มีอาชีพทำไร่เลื่อนลอย หักล้างถางพงโดยพลการเพื่อทำการปลูกฝิ่น + + + + N + jungle + forest; woods + พงพี + ป่าดง, พงไพร, ป่า, พนา, ป่าดงพงพี + ราศีสิงมีสัญลักษณ์เป็นสิงโตซึ่งเป็นเจ้าแห่งพงพี จึงเป็นนักต่อสู้ชีวิต + + + + N + lineage + family; race; kinship; pedigree race + (บาลี), (สันสกฤต) + พงศ์ + วงศ์, ตระกูล, เหล่ากอ, วงศ์วาน, โคตร, พงศ์พันธุ์ + ไม่ว่าเขาจะทำอะไร ก็ต้องคิดถึงผลกระทบที่จะเกิดกับญาติพงศ์เสมอ + + + + N + lineage + family; extraction; consanguinity + พวกพ้องที่เนื่องมาแต่วงศ์ + (สันสกฤต) + พงศ์พันธุ์ + วงศ์, ตระกูล, เหล่ากอ, วงศ์วาน, โคตร, พงศ์ + การรับคนเข้าทำงานรับใช้พระบรมวงศานุวงศ์ต้องมีการสืบวงศ์พงศ์พันธุ์ของผู้นั้นอย่างละเอียด + + + + ฉบับ + N + annals + historical record; chronicle; history + เรื่องราวของเหตุการณ์เกี่ยวกับประเทศชาติหรือพระมหากษัตริย์ผู้เป็นประมุขของประเทศชาตินั้น + พงศาวดาร + ประวัติศาสตร์, เหตุการณ์ในอดีต, เรื่องเก่าแก่, ตำนาน + เรื่องราวของพระนางสุพรรณกัลยาปรากฏในพงศาวดารของพม่าหลายฉบับ + + + + N + genealogical diagram + family tree + แผนลำดับเครือญาติ + (สันสกฤต) + พงศาวลี + กว่าจะรู้ว่าเขาเป็นญาติทางฝ่ายไหน ก็ต้องไล่พงศาวลีมาตั้งแต่ต้น + + + + พง + N + dense grasses + thick growth of grass/weeds; a mass of reeds/grasses + ดงหญ้าที่เป็นหมู่ๆ + พงหญ้า + ดงหญ้า + ด้านนอกของรั้วบ้านนั้นมีพงหญ้าและหนองน้ำที่มีผักบุ้งเลื้อยต้น + + + + N + word + speech; saying; diction + (บาลี) + พจน์ + ถ้อยคำ, วจนะ, คำกล่าว + พระพุทธพจน์ของพระพุทธเจ้าสอนให้ทำความดี ละเว้นความชั่ว ทำจิตใจให้บริสุทธิ์ + + + + เล่ม + N + dictionary + หนังสือสำหรับค้นความหมายของคำที่เรียงลำดับตามตัวอักษร + พจนานุกรม + การเรียนรู้ภาษาต่างประเทศไม่ได้เริ่มต้นด้วยการท่องพจนานุกรมของภาษานั้นทุกๆ คำ แต่เริ่มจากการศึกษาคำสั่งเฉพาะที่จำเป็น + + + + N + word + saying; utterance; remark; advice; order + (บาลี) + พจี + คำพูด, ถ้อยคำ + กว่าเขาจะเอื้อนเอ่ยพจีได้แต่ละคำ ช่างยากเย็นเสียเหลือเกิน + + + + ตน + N + King of Nagas + serpent; great Naga + พญางูใหญ่ + พญานาค + นาคราช, นาคี, นาคินทร์, นาคา, นาค, นาเคนทร์ + คำว่า นาค มีตำนานว่าพญานาคแปลงเป็นมนุษย์มาบวช แต่เวลาหลับจะกลายเป็นนาคตามเดิม + + + + ต้น + N + Sarcostemma acidum Voigt + leafless medicinal tree + ชื่อไม้ต้นชนิด Euphorbia tirucalli Linn. ในวงศ์ Euphorbiaceae ใบเล็กมากและมักทิ้งใบ ยางมีพิษ ใช้ทำยาได้ + พญาไร้ใบ + ต้นพญาไร้ใบ + ตอนนี้ พญาไร้ใบกำลังเป็นที่ต้องการของนักเล่นต้นไม้ + + + + คน + N + merchant + trader; tradesman; dealer; businessman + ผู้ทำการค้า + (บาลี), (สันสกฤต) + พณิช + ผู้ค้าขาย, พ่อค้า, คนค้าขาย, คนขาย + ผู้ซื้อ, ลูกค้า + คณะพณิชจากต่างประเทศได้นำสินค้าแปลกๆ ใหม่ๆ มาเสนอขาย ซึ่งได้รับความสนใจเป็นอันมาก + + + + N + trade + commerce; business + การค้าขาย + (บาลี), (สันสกฤต) + พณิชย์ + การค้าขาย, การค้า, การแลกเปลี่ยน, การซื้อขาย + คนจีนที่มีกิจการของตนเองส่วนมากชอบให้ลูกหลานเรียนรู้ด้านพณิชย์เพื่อให้สืบทอดกิจการ + + + + N + name of decorative pattern + cursive design alternately consisting of concave and convex + ชื่อลายชนิดหนึ่ง เป็นเส้นยาวคดไปมาอย่างรูปกริช + พดกริช + คดกริช, ลายพดกริช + อาจารย์ท่านนี้มีความรู้เรื่องลายไทยเป็นอย่างดี และมีความเชี่ยวชาญในการวาดลายพดกริชเป็นพิเศษ + + + + อัน + N + ancient Thai round coin shaped like a grub + bullet/round tical + เงินตราโบราณรูปขดกลมคล้ายตัวด้วง + พดด้วง + เงินพดด้วง + เงินตราของอยุธยาในสมัยพระนารายณ์มีทั้งพดด้วง หอยเบี้ย และเหรียญทองจากญี่ปุ่น + + + + คน + N + bride + woman; wife; female + (บาลี), (สันสกฤต) + พธู + ผู้หญิง + ผู้ชาย + เธอได้รับตำแหน่งยอดพธูในการประกวดนางนพมาศ + + + + V + blow + emit; spurt; spray; spout; spit; eject + ใช้กำลังลมทำให้ของในปากหลุดออกมาเป็นฝอย, อาการที่มีลักษณะคล้ายคลึงเช่นนั้น เช่น พ่นน้ำ พ่นสี + พ่น + อนุสาวรีย์ประชาธิปไตยมีรูปปั้นเป็นพญานาคพ่นน้ำ + + + + V + pass + go beyond; be past; be exempt from; escape; be free from + นอกเขตออกไป + พ้น + ผ่านพ้น, หลุดพ้น, ผ่าน + ภรตเข้าใจชีวิตดีขึ้นก็เมื่อเขาพ้นจากความทุกข์อันแสนสาหัสในครั้งนั้น + + + + V + be free from suffering + be delivered from suffering/misery + พ้นทุกข์ + สิ้นทุกข์, หมดทุกข์ + มีทุกข์ + ผู้ที่ปฏิบัติธรรมตามหลักที่ถูกต้อง จิตใจจะสบาย พ้นทุกข์ ไม่ต้องยึดติดกับอะไรทั้งสิ้น + + + + V + out of danger + พ้นภัย + ปลอดภัย + คนที่สวดมนต์บางคนจึงสวดมนต์ในเรื่องความขลังความศักดิ์สิทธิ์โดยนึกว่าจะช่วยตนให้พ้นภัย + + + + ลูก + N + mountain + hill + ลักษณะของสิ่งที่เป็นพุ่มยอดแหลมอย่างดอกบัวตูม, ภูเขา + พนม + ภูเขา + ท่านได้พำนักอยู่ณเมืองนครนัยว่าเป็นถ้ำขุนเขา พนม และได้ถึงแก่มรณกรรมในบรรพชิตเพศ + + + + V + put (the palms of the hands) together in salute + press the hands together at the chest or forehead in sign of respect + ทำให้มีรูปเหมือนเป็นพุ่มยอดแหลมเหมือนดอกบัวตูม + พนม + ประนม + บ่าวสาวนั่งตรงตั่งที่จัดไว้ วางแขนลงบนหมอน ยื่นมือออกไปพนมตรงขันรองน้ำ + + + + N + cremation fire + funeral pyre + กองเพลิงเผาศพ + พนมเพลิง + ช่างกำลังเร่งก่อสร้างพนมเพลิงให้เสร็จก่อนตะวันตกดิน + + + + V + press the hands together at the chest or forehead in sign of respect + put (the palms of the hands together) in salute + ทำมือให้มีรูปเหมือนดอกบัวตูม + พนมมือ + ประนมมือ, กระพุ่มมือ + เขานั่งคุกเข่าลงพร้อมกับพนมมือไหว้เพื่อรับศีลรับพรจากหลวงพี่ + + + + N + year of the reign + number of coronation year and the era + เลขปีรัชกาลที่เขียนบนหลังศก + พนมศก + + + + ADJ + beyond one's power/help + beyond human control; be impossible + เกินความสามารถ, ที่ไม่อาจเป็นไปได้หรือไม่สามารถจะกระทำได้ + (กฎหมาย) + พ้นวิสัย + เป็นไปไม่ได้ + เรื่องนี้เป็นเรื่องพ้นวิสัยที่ท่านจะช่วยเหลือคุณได้ + + + + N + forest edge + row of tree; forest skirt; edge/skirt of woods + (บาลี), (สันสกฤต) + พนสณฑ์ + พนขัณฑ์, แนวป่า, ราวป่า, แนวไพร + เมื่อออกธุดงค์ หลวงพ่อมักจะหาความวิเวกเพื่อฝึกจิตตามพนสณฑ์ + + + + V + out of one's sight + ห่างสายตา + พ้นหูพ้นตา + เอารองเท้าคู่นั้นไปทิ้งในถังขยะนอกบ้าน จะได้พ้นหูพ้นตาเสียที + + + + พนัก + N + backrest + back of a chair + ที่สำหรับพิง + พนัก + เธอนั่งหลับตาซบกับพนักหรือหงุบหงับซ้ายทีขวาทีเหมือนที่ผมผ่านพบในตอนเช้าทุกวัน + + + + พนัก + N + back of a chair + backrest + ส่วนของเก้าอี้สำหรับรองรับหลัง + พนักเก้าอี้ + สุธีเอนหลังพิงพนักเก้าอี้หลับตาเพื่อใช้ความคิด + + + + คน + N + salesman + salesperson; salesclerk; sales woman + พนักงานขาย + คนขาย, ผู้ขาย + คนซื้อ, ผู้ซื้อ + การเตรียมพร้อมเพื่อเป็นพนักงานขายคอมพิวเตอร์ต้องเรียนรู้ในรายละเอียดปลีกย่อยให้ลึกซึ้ง + + + + พนัก + N + backrest + back of a chair + ที่สำหรับพิง + พนักพิง + เขากำลังออกแบบเฟอร์นิเจอร์ให้มีพนักพิงที่ดีและถูกต้องตามหลักสรีรศาสตร์ + + + + แห่ง + N + screen + flap + เครื่องกำบัง + พนัง + เครื่องกำบัง, เครื่องกั้น + แม่เลือกผ้าสีตัดกับตัวหมอนเพื่อทำพนังฝีมือจับจีบพนังหมอน + + + + แห่ง + N + dam + ทำนบกั้นน้ำขนาดใหญ่ + พนัง + พระราชบัญญัติการชลประทานหลวงกล่าวถึง พนัง มีความหมายว่า สิ่งที่สร้างขึ้นเป็นคันยาวไปตามพื้นดิน เพื่อป้องกันอุทกภัย + + + + V + bet + gamble; wager + เล่นเอาเงินหรือสิ่งอื่นด้วยการเสี่ยงโชคหรือฝีมือ + พนัน + ผู้เสพยาอาจมีแรงผลักดันให้กระทำไปในรูปที่ผิด ปกติเหลือวิสัยที่คนปกติจะกระทำ เช่น เล่นพนันทุกอย่างโดยไม่ยั้งคิดเพื่อให้ได้ยามา + + + + V + bet + gamble + เล่นเอาแพ้ชนะโดยใช้เงินกัน + พนันขันต่อ + เดิมพัน, พนัน + คนดูฟุตบอลต่างพนันขันต่อ ทุ่มกันเป็นหลักแสนหลักล้าน + + + + N + king of the forest + (บาลี), (สันสกฤต) + พนัสบดี + เจ้าป่า + พระพุทธรูปศิลาแบบทวารวดีเป็นพระพุทธรูปปางประทับยืนเหนือตัวพระพนัสบดี + + + + ป่า + N + forest + wood(s); jungle + พนา + ป่า, พง + เมื่อค่ำลงก็มีเสียงหรีดหริ่งเรไรเสียงดังก้องไพรพนา + + + + อัน + N + pad on the back of elephant + cushioned seat or mattress on the elephant's back + เบาะสำหรับปูหลังช้างเพื่อออกป่า + พนาด + พระนาด + นายพรานเอาพนาดขึ้นหลังช้างเสร็จแล้วก็หันมาช่วยลูกหาบ + + + + ป่า + N + high forest + ป่าสูง + พนาดร + พนาดอน, วนาดร, วนาดอน + ถ้าต้องการชมแนวป่าพนาดรถิ่นอุ้มผางจะต้องข้ามภูเขาที่สลับซับซ้อน + + + + ป่า + N + shady forest + ป่าอันรื่นรมย์ + (บาลี), (สันสกฤต) + พนาราม + รีสอร์ทนี้แบ่งออกเป็น โซนต่างๆ คือ ชมพฤกษา, พนาราม, ชายน้ำ และอิงนที + + + + N + forest dwelling + forest habitation + การอยู่ป่า, ที่อยู่ในป่า + (สันสกฤต) + พนาลัย + + + + N + edge of a forest + row of trees + (สันสกฤต) + พนาลี + แนวป่า + ในพนาลี เป็นที่อยู่ของฝูงลิงน้อยใหญ่ + + + + N + forest dwelling + ที่อยู่ในป่า + (บาลี) + พนาวาส + การอยู่ป่า + + + + N + forest + woods + ป่า + พนาเวศ + ป่า, ไพร + ยามว่าง ท่านก็จะออกหาความสำราญตามป่าพนาเวศเมอๆ + + + + คน + N + woman + girl; young girl + พนิดา + วนิดา, หญิง, หญิงสาว + ชายหนุ่ม, ผู้ชาย + + + + ADJ + beloved + loved + เป็นที่รัก, ที่ชอบพอ + (สันสกฤต) + พนิต + ที่รัก + + + + N + elephant's pillow + cushion pad for an elephant to sleep + หมอนสำหรับช้างหนุนนอน + พเนก + ควาญช้างนำพเนกมาให้ช้าง 4 เชือก + + + + V + wander + roam; rove; tramp + ร่อนเร่ไป, เที่ยวไปโดยไร้จุดหมาย + พเนจร + ร่อนเร่, ร่อนเร่พเนจร + คนยากจนต้องร่อนเร่พเนจรไปทำมาหากินตามที่ต่างๆ + + + + V + meet + encounter; come across; see + พบ + พบปะ, ปะ, พบ + นักเรียนใหม่พบอาจารย์ที่ปรึกษาในวันเปิดภาคเรียน + + + + V + find + discover; find out; detect + พบ + เจอ, ค้นพบ + จากการทดสอบพบว่าดิสค์หน้าเดียวจะมีความจุ 3979 จุดต่อเรเดียน + + + + V + die + come to an end + พบจุดจบ + ตาย + ไก่ที่อยู่ใต้ถุนโรงครัว อีกไม่กี่นาทีข้างหน้ามันคงออกมาพบจุดจบเช่นเดียวกับเพื่อนของมันที่ตายไปแล้ว + + + + V + meet + encounter; see + พบและวิสาสะ + พบปะ + พบปะสนทนา + มร. โทโมทากะ อิชิกาวาเดินทางไปพบปะผู้จำหน่ายรถจักรยานยนต์ยามาฮ่าเพื่อปรึกษางานด้านธุรกิจ + + + + V + meet and converse + พบปะสนทนา + พบปะ + แม้ในช่วงเวลาสั้นๆ ก็ได้มีโอกาสพบปะสนทนากับอาจารย์จากมหาวิทยาลัยที่มีความสนใจในเรื่องของบทบาทหญิงชาย ในสังคมญี่ปุ่น + + + + V + meet + come across; come up against; run into + ปะกัน, เจอกัน + พบพาน + จาก + เมื่อผมเรียนจบไปทำงานต่างท้องที่ ได้รับรู้พบพานสิ่งใหม่ๆ มีความทรงจำใหม่ๆ เพิ่มเข้ามาในระบบการรับรู้ + + + + V + to experience + see + พบเห็น + ประสบ, ประสบพบเห็น + หากท่านพบเห็นเบาะแสเกี่ยวกับการกระทำความผิดกฎหมายหรือทราบข่าว ผู้ค้า ผู้ผลิต ยาเสพติด แจ้ง ตู้ ป.ณ. 33 ปทจ.บางบัวทอง + + + + ประเทศ + N + Myanmar + Burma + ชื่อประเทศและชนชาติหนึ่งอยู่ทางทิศตะวันตกและตะวันตกเฉียงเหนือของประเทศไทย + พม่า + เมียนมาร์, ประเทศพม่า + สุวรรณภูมิคือแหลมอินโดจีนที่รวมเอาดินแดนของประเทศพม่า มอญ สยาม เขมรและแหลมมลายู + + + + เพลง + N + name of a Thai tune + ชื่อเพลงไทยทำนองหนึ่ง + พม่าแทงกบ + เพลงพม่าแทงกบ + เสียงเพลงบรรเลงขึ้นทันที แต่ไม่ใช่เพลงมหาฤกษ์มหาชัย มันคือเพลง พม่าแทงกบ เรียกร้องเสียงเฮฮาได้ดีมาก + + + + เพลง + N + name of a Thai tune + ชื่อเพลงไทยทำนองหนึ่ง + พม่ารำขวาน + เพลงพม่ารำขวาน + เพลงไทยเดิมหลายๆ เพลงมีชื่อขึ้นต้นเป็นสัญชาติอื่นที่ไม่ใช่ไทย เช่น ลาวเจริญศรี มอญดูดาว พม่ารำขวาน ทยอยยวน แขกบรเทศ ฯลฯ + + + + V + refuse to obey + fling and throw (a horse); flout and fling (a woman or a child); be fractious + แสดงอาการดื้อหรือถือตัวไม่ยอมทำตาม + พยศ + ดื้อ, ขัดขืน + เวลาที่ม้าพยศดื้อดึงก็ใช้วิธีลงโทษเล็กๆ น้อยๆ ก็อยู่มือ + + + + V + nod + แสดงความรับรู้โดยอาการไหวหน้าขึ้นหรือลงเล็กน้อยโดยเร็ว + พยัก + เธอพยักหน้าตอบรับคำขอร้องของเพื่อน + + + + V + nod in agreement + nod in approval; nod one's consent + แสดงกิริยาหน้าตาพลอยรับรู้เห็นกับเขาด้วย, ไม่แสดงอาการให้ชัดเจน เป็นแต่พยักหน้า หรือทำบุ้ยใบ้ไม้มือเพื่อให้รู้ + พยักพเยิด + เมื่อเขาแต่งบทความเสร็จก็ไปปรึกษาอาจารย์สอนภาษาไทย อาจารย์ก็พยักพเยิดว่าดีแล้ว + + + + V + nod + nod in assent + พยักหน้า + ผงกศีรษะ, ก้มศีรษะ + สั่นหน้า + ผู้สัมภาษณ์ต้องระมัดระวังในการพูด อืม อ้อ หรือพยักหน้า ฯลฯ ซึ่งอาจจะมีผลต่อพฤติกรรมของผู้ถูกสัมภาษณ์ได้ + + + + ตัว + N + tiger + (บาลี), (สันสกฤต) + พยัคฆ์ + เสือ, พยัคเฆนทร์, พยัคฆินทร์, พยัคฆิน, พยัคฆี + ผู้ประพันธ์หนังสือมักจะกำหนดให้พยัคฆ์เป็นตัวแทนแห่งความกล้าหาญ + + + + ตัว + N + king of tigers + big tiger + พยัคเฆนทร์ + พยัคฆินทร์, พญาเสือโคร่ง + เหล่าพยัคเฆนทร์พากันออกหาเหยื่อในช่วงพลบค่ำ + + + + ตัว + N + consonant + ตัวอักษรที่ใช้แทนเสียงพยัญชนะ + (บาลี), (สันสกฤต) + พยัญชนะ + ตัวอักษร, ตัวหนังสือ + ในระบบคอมพิวเตอร์ มนุษย์จะติดต่อสื่อสารกันโดยใช้ข้อมูลที่ประกอบไปด้วยพยัญชนะ ได้แก่ A-Z และตัวเลขตั้งแต่ 0-9 + + + + ADJ + dark + gloomy; dusky; dim + พยับ + ครึ้ม, มืดมัว + จ้า, สว่าง + + + + N + haze + cloudy day; overcast sky + แสงแดดกล้าที่ปรากฏในระยะไกลเป็นระยิบระยับลวงตา ทำให้เห็นเป็นน้ำ + พยับแดด + เงาแดด + พยับแดดทอดลงเป็นเงาให้เกิดภาพลวงตา + + + + V + forecast + predict; forecast; foretell; prophesy + ทำนาย, คาดการณ์ + (บาลี), (สันสกฤต) + พยากรณ์ + ทาย, ทำนาย, คะเน, คาดเดา, คาดการณ์ + กรมอุตุนิยมวิทยาพยากรณ์ว่าอากาศจะเย็นลงอีก + + + + พยางค์ + N + syllable + ส่วนของคำพูดที่เปล่งเสียงออกมาแต่ละครั้ง + พยางค์ + คนโบราณมักตั้งชื่อเด็กเพียง 2 พยางค์ เช่น บุญยืน บุญมี บุญมา บุญสี เป็นต้น + + + + ตัว + N + parasite + worm + ชื่อสัตว์ไม่มีกระดูกสันหลังซึ่งอย่างน้อยในระยะหนึ่งของชีวิตจะเป็นปรสิตอยู่ในมนุษย์และสัตว์ + พยาธิ + 2 + หนอนพยาธิ + การรับประทานเมล็ดฟักทองดิบๆ สามารถถ่ายพยาธิตัวกลมได้ดี + + + + N + sickness + ailment; illness; malady; disease + ความเจ็บไข้ + (บาลี), (สันสกฤต) + พยาธิ + 1 + โรคาพยาธิ + การวัดการได้ยินด้วยเครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์จะสามารถบอกตำแหน่งพยาธิสภาพที่ทำให้หูตึงหรือหูหนวกได้ + + + + ตัว + N + hookworm + ชื่อพยาธิขนาดเท่าเข็มหมุด ที่ปากมีฟันเป็นขอโค้งคม + พยาธิปากขอ + ถ้าผู้ป่วยที่มีพยาธิปากขอไปถ่ายอุจจาระไว้บนดิน ไข่พยาธิจะฟักออกมาเป็นตัวอ่อนอีก + + + + N + pathology + วิชาอันว่าด้วยเชื้อโรค + พยาธิวิทยา + การวินิจฉัยโรคที่แน่นอนคือการตัดเนื้อในกล่องเสียงไปตรวจมะเร็งทางพยาธิวิทยา + + + + คน, ปาก + N + witness + ผู้ที่รู้เห็นเหตุการณ์, ข้อเท็จจริงที่ใช้เป็นหลักฐานเครื่องพิสูจน์ได้ + พยาน + หลักฐาน, ผู้เห็นเหตุการณ์ + พยานในคดีฆาตกรรมต่างปิดปากเงียบ ไม่มีใครกล้าพูด + + + + N + evidence + testimony; proof + พยานหลักฐาน + หลักฐาน + เจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจได้ใช้การสืบสวนในการเข้าจับกุมคนร้ายพร้อมกับหาพยานหลักฐานทั้งบุคคลและวัตถุประกอบ + + + + V + be vengeful + be vindictive; harbour thought of revenge/of vindication + ผูกใจเจ็บและอยากแก้แค้น, ปองร้าย + (บาลี), (สันสกฤต) + พยาบาท + อาฆาต + อิทธิพลของศาสนาทำให้คนมีจิตใจเมตตา ไม่พยาบาทอาฆาตต่อกัน + + + + คน + N + nurse + ผู้ดูแลคนไข้ + พยาบาล + นางพยาบาล + หมอและพยาบาลสมัยใหม่มักขาดความอบอุ่นเป็นกันเอง ทำให้คนไข้ไม่ได้รับความพอใจ + + + + V + try + endeavour; attempt; make an effort; strive + ทำโดยมานะบากบั่น + (บาลี), (สันสกฤต) + พยายาม + พากเพียร, บากบั่น, อุตสาหะ, มานะ + เด็กอาจแสดงพฤติกรรมหลายอย่างเพื่อพยายามเรียกร้องความเอาใจใส่และความรักจากพ่อแม่ + + + + V + support + help; assist; give assistance to; prop; keep up + ประคองให้ทรงตัวอยู่, ประคองให้อยู่ในสภาพปกติ, ระวังไม่ให้ล้มไม่ให้ซวนเซ + พยุง + ประคอง, หนุน + เมื่อถึงจุดหนึ่งซึ่งแรงยกไม่สามารถจะพยุงเครื่องบินทั้งเครื่องไว้ได้แล้วเครื่องบินจะร่วงหล่นไป + + + + V + help someone up + ประคองแขนพยุงไป + พยุงปีก + หิ้วปีก + เวลาเขาไปกินเหล้ากับเพื่อนทีไร ขากลับต้องให้เพื่อนพยุงปีกมาส่งทุกที + + + + V + march in force + march on; move an army; march in formation + ไปเป็นกระบวนทัพใหญ่ + พยุหยาตรา + ยกกองทัพ, เดินทัพ, ยกทัพ + สมเด็จพระนเรศวรทรงพยุหยาตราทัพไปตีเมืองหงสาวดี + + + + ขบวน + N + procession of troops + unit; troops + พยุหยาตรา + กระบวนทัพ + ขบวนพยุหยาตราเคลื่อนผ่านไปอย่างช้าๆ + + + + นาย + N + army + troops; legions; hordes; unit + หมู่เสนา + พยุหเสนา + หมู่เสนา, พยุหแสนยา, พยุหแสนยากร, หมู่เสนา + พระมหากษัตริย์ตรัสเรียกพยุหเสนาให้มาประชุมกันพร้อมหน้า + + + + นาย + N + troops + army; legions; hordes; unit + หมู่เสนา + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + พยุหแสนยา + พยุหเสนา, พยุหแสนยากร, หมู่เสนา + เหล่าพยุหแสนยาต่างถวายความเคารพต่อพระมหากษัตริย์ + + + + N + procession + troops; army; legion; hordes + พยุหะ + พยู่ห์, กระบวน, หมู่, กองทัพ + + + + N + garland + bouquet + (เขมร) + พเยีย + พวงดอกไม้ + + + + ข้อ, ประการ + N + blessing + benediction; favour + คำแสดงความปรารถนาดี, สิ่งที่ขอเลือกเอาตามประสงค์ + (บาลี) + พร + คำสาปแช่ง, คำสาป + ประเพณีสงกรานต์นั้นแต่เดิมก็คงมาจากการไล่ผีและขอพรสิ่งศักดิ์สิทธิ์เพื่อคุ้มครองในเวลาที่มีอันตราย + + + + N + religious routine + กิจวัตร, การปฏิบัติ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + พรต + พระสงฆ์นั้นเป็นผู้บำเพ็ญพรตเพื่อเป็นเนื้อนาบุญต่อไปภายหน้า + + + + V + sprinkle + spray; dash + เอาน้ำประโปรยให้กระจายเป็นเม็ดเล็กๆ + พรม + 2 + ประพรม, โปรย + เจ้าอาวาสกำลังประพรมน้ำมนตร์ให้กับผู้ที่มาทำบุญ + + + + ผืน + N + carpet + rug + เครื่องลาดทำด้วยขนสัตว์, โดยปริยายใช้เรียกสิ่งอื่นบางชนิดที่ใช้ปูลาดว่า พรม + พรม + 1 + เสื่อ, อาสนะ, เครื่องปูลาด + ห้องทำงานปูพรมสีแดง + + + + N + frontier + border; boundary line + ขีดขั้นเขตแดน, แดนต่อแดน + (เขมร) + พรมแดน + เขตแดน, ชายแดน, แนวพรมแดน, แนวเขตแดน, แนวเขต + ทิวเขาที่อำเภอแม่สายจังหวัดเชียงรายเป็นพรมแดนทางธรรมชาติระหว่างไทยกับพม่าเรียกนามว่าทิวเขาแดนลาว + + + + N + political boundary + พรมแดนการเมือง + ผู้นำของประเทศไทยเจรจาเรื่องพรมแดนการเมืองกับผู้นำประเทศอื่นๆ + + + + ผืน + N + linoleum + เครื่องลาดชนิดหนึ่ง + พรมน้ำมัน + เสื่อน้ำมัน + เธอซื้อพรมน้ำมันมาปูพื้น + + + + V + finger a trill + trill with fingers; give a trill + ประนิ้วรัวที่เครื่องดนตรีบางชนิด มีซอและขลุ่ยเป็นต้น + พรมนิ้ว + รัวนิ้ว + เธอนั่งสงบจิตใจอยู่นิ่งก่อนจะพรมนิ้วลงบนคีย์เปียโน + + + + N + sort + kind; type + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + พรรค์ + ชนิด, ประเภท + ยายสงสารก็แต่ลูกสาวกับหลานที่ต้องมาเจอพ่อพรรค์อย่างนี้ แต่มันช่วยไม่ได้จริงๆ + + + + พรรค + N + party + group + หมู่คนที่เข้ารวมกันเป็นพวกเป็นฝ่าย เช่น พรรคการเมือง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + พรรค + พวก, คณะ, พรรคพวก + พวกพรรคฝ่ายค้านตั้งกระทู้ถามรัฐบาลเกี่ยวกับเรื่องราคาสินค้าอุปโภคบริโภค + + + + พรรค + N + political party + กลุ่มบุคคลที่มีอุดมการณ์ทางการเมืองอย่างเดียวกัน ร่วมกันจัดตั้งและจดทะเบียนเป็นพรรคการเมืองตามกฎหมาย + พรรคการเมือง + ในสภาผู้แทนราษฎรขณะนี้มี ส.ส. รวมทั้งสิ้น 357 คน มาจากพรรคการเมือง 12 พรรคด้วยกัน + + + + N + marines + เหล่าทหารเรือที่ประจำการพลรบฝ่ายบก + พรรคนาวิกโยธิน + ผู้บัญชาการกองทัพเรียกพรรคนาวิกโยธินประชุมราชการลับ + + + + N + marine + naval officers + เหล่าทหารเรือที่ประจำการพลรบ + พรรคนาวิน + พรรคนาวินกำลังประชุมแผนการรบ + + + + พรรค + N + opposition party + พรรคการเมืองที่ไม่ได้เป็นผู้จัดตั้งรัฐบาลและไม่ได้เป็นพรรคการเมืองที่เข้าร่วมรัฐบาล + พรรคฝ่ายค้าน + พรรครัฐบาล + พรรคฝ่ายค้านเคลื่อนไหววิพากษ์วิจารณ์รัฐบาลอย่างรุนแรงในเรื่องของความล้มเหลวทางเศรษฐกิจ + + + + คน + N + partisan + followers; friends + พวกเดียวกัน, กลุ่มเดียวกัน + พรรคพวก + พวก, พวกพ้อง + เขาได้รับเลือกเป็นผู้แทนเพราะเขามีพรรคพวกมากในเขตที่เขาลงสมัคร + + + + พรรค + N + socialist party + พรรคการเมืองที่มีนโยบายว่าทรัพย์ทั้งหลายควรเป็นของรัฐ + พรรคสังคมนิยม + ลักษณะเด่นของระบบพรรคการเมืองในประเทศญี่ปุ่นคือการแข่งขันระหว่างพรรคเสรีประชาธิปไตยกับพรรคสังคมนิยม + + + + N + kind + category; species; type; variety + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + พรรณ + ชนิด, ประเภท + พรรณไม้น้ำหลายชนิดเป็นต้นไม้พื้นเมืองของไทยและกำลังได้รับความนิยมเพิ่มขึ้นเรื่อยๆ + + + + N + complexion + สีผิว + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + พรรณ + ผิวพรรณ + คนโบราณมักสั่งลูกหลานให้กินน้ำมะพร้าวเพื่อให้ลูกคลอดออกมาผิวพรรณดีสะอาดไม่มีเมือกหรือไขมันมาก + + + + V + describe + depict; narrate; relate; explain + กล่าวเป็นเรื่องเป็นราวอย่างละเอียด ให้ผู้ฟังนึกเห็นเป็นภาพ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + พรรณนา + บรรยาย, สาธยาย + ทหารด้วยกันพูดภาษาทหารกันสั้นๆ ก็รู้เรื่อง ไม่จำเป็นต้องพรรณนาอะไรมาก + + + + N + kind of tree + varieties of plant + ชนิดของต้นไม้ + พรรณไม้ + เซซาโวใช้เวลาเดินป่าเพื่อศึกษาสภาพชีวิตและการเปลี่ยนแปลงของพรรณไม้และสิ่งซึ่งปรากฎอยู่ทั่วๆ ไปในบริเวณพื้นที่กว้างพอสมควร + + + + N + rain + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + พรรษ + ฝน + + + + พรรษา + N + year + ปี + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + พรรษ + พรรษา + เจ้าหญิงทรงเป็นกำพร้าพระมารดาตั้งแต่พระชนมายุเพียง 5 พรรษเท่านั้น + + + + ฤดู + N + rainy season + (สันสกฤต) + พรรษฤดู + ฤดูฝน, หน้าฝน + วินัยสงฆ์กำหนดให้พระภิกษุต้องจำพรรษาอยู่ประจำที่ในพรรษฤดู + + + + พรรษา + CLAS + year + (บาลี), (สันสกฤต) + พรรษา + ปี, ชันษา + สมเด็จพระนางเจ้าฯ พระบรมราชินีนาถไปประเทศอังกฤษเมื่อพระชนมายุสิบเอ็ดพรรษา + + + + N + rainy season + ฤดูฝน + (บาลี), (สันสกฤต) + พรรษา + ฤดูฝน, หน้าฝน + ท้ายเดือน 9 กลางพรรษา เมฆตั้งเค้ามืดครึ้มเต็มแผ่นฟ้าและมีฝนตกแทบทุกเย็น + + + + ฤดู + N + rainy season + (สันสกฤต) + พรรษากาล + ฤดูฝน + ในช่วงพรรษากาล พระสงฆ์จะไม่เดินทางไปจำวัดที่อื่นเป็นเวลา 3 เดือนตลอดฤดูฝน + + + + V + rush + อาการที่เป็นไปอย่างรวดเร็วโดยไม่ยับยั้ง + พรวด + พรวดพราด + เขาวิ่งหนีด้วยความกลัวจึงพรวดเข้ามาในห้องโดยไม่ขออนุญาต + + + + ตัว + N + bee-like insect + ชื่อผึ้งโพรง (Apis cerana) ในวงศ์ Apidae เป็นผึ้งขนาดกลาง + พรวด + ผึ้งงาน, ผึ้งรวง + แมลงบางชนิดเช่นแมลงปอ, ตะกวด, ผึ้ง, พรวด, กล้องแกล้งและแย้ชอบขุดรูอยู่ในที่โล่งแจ้ง + + + + ADV + suddenly + abruptly; quickly; hastily all of sudden + อาการที่เป็นไปอย่างรวดเร็วโดยไม่ยับยั้ง + พรวด + อย่างเร็ว, อย่างเร่งรีบ, ทันที + ผมหงุดหงิดขึ้นมาทันใด ลุกพรวดไปที่หน้าต่าง แล้วก็โผล่หัวออกไปสบถอย่างหัวเสีย + + + + ADV + suddenly + abruptly; quickly; hastily; precipitately + เป็นไปอย่างรวดเร็วโดยไม่ยับยั้ง + พรวดพราด + ทันที + เนิบนาบ + เมื่อตื่นแล้วอย่าลุกพรวดพราด ให้นอนนิ่งๆ สักพัก จะไม่เวียนหัว + + + + ลูก + N + neck-bell + โลหะทำเป็นรูปกลมกลวงมีลูกกลิ้งอยู่ข้างในเพื่อให้เกิดเสียง + พรวน + 1 + ลูกพรวน, กระพรวน + ในระบำบ้านเชียง ผู้แสดงหญิงจะประดับร่างกายด้วยสร้อยหินสีต่างๆ พรวน และกำไลสัมฤทธิ์ + + + + V + loosen (the soil) + break up/scarify the soil + คุ้ยดินให้เป็นกลุ่มล้อมต้นไม้, ทำดินให้โปร่ง + พรวน + 3 + พรวนดิน + งานอดิเรกของพ่อในวันหยุดคือเข้าสวนรดน้ำต้นไม้พรวนดิน + + + + N + gift + talent; genius + ความสามารถพิเศษหรือคุณสมบัติเด่นของบุคคลที่มีมาแต่กำเนิด + พรสวรรค์ + คุณสมบัติพิเศษ, ความสามารถพิเศษ + ความอดทนในการบินนับเป็นพรสวรรค์ที่ธรรมชาติมอบให้กับนกพิราบ + + + + องค์ + N + Brahma + ชื่อพระเป็นเจ้าผู้สร้างโลกตามศาสนาพราหมณ์, เทพในพรหมโลก จำพวกมีรูป เรียก รูปพรหม + (บาลี), (สันสกฤต) + พรหม + พระพรหม + ความเชื่อทางศาสนาพราหมณ์เชื่อว่าพระพรหมคือผู้สร้างโลก + + + + N + study of Buddhist metaphysics + brahmacharya + การศึกษาปรมัตถ์, การศึกษาพระเวท + (สันสกฤต) + พรหมจรรย์ + พระภิกษุสงฆ์ต้องศึกษาพรหมจรรย์ซึ่งได้แก่ การศึกษาทางศาสนาหรือปรมัตถ์หรือพระเวท + + + + N + virgin + celibate; chaste + การละเว้นเมถุน, ฐานะของผู้ยังไม่ได้แต่งงาน + (สันสกฤต) + พรหมจรรย์ + หลายส่วนของโลกคิดว่าเรื่องพรหมจรรย์ในวัยสาวนั้นไม่ใช่เรื่องสำคัญ และเป็นเรื่องล้าสมัยไปแล้ว + + + + N + virgin + maiden + หญิงผู้ประพฤตพรหมจรรย์ ไม่ข้องแวะเรื่องเพศสัมพันธ์เด็ดขาด + (บาลี) + พรหมจาริณี + ท่านผู้นี้ได้ให้สัตย์ปฏิญาณก่อนบวชว่าจะเป็นพรหมจาริณีไปชั่วชีวิต + + + + N + Brahmacari + ประพฤติอย่างพรหมคือไม่ยุ่งเกี่ยวกับเพศตรงกันข้ามหรือคู่ครอง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + พรหมจารี + เขาอายุป่านนี้แล้วยังไม่ยอมแต่งงาน คงจะถือพรหมจารีไปแล้ว + + + + คน + N + virginity + chastity; celibacy + ความบริสุทธิ์ของหญิง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + พรหมจารี + ค่านิยมของสังคมไทยให้ความสำคัญกับเรื่องพรหมจารีของผู้หญิงมาก + + + + เล่ม + N + name of for fortune-teller book + name of a treatise in astrology + ชื่อตำราหมอดู + พรหมชาติ + ตำราพรหมชาติ + โปรแกรมทายดวงชะตานี้เขียนขึ้นอย่างเคร่งครัดตามแบบการคำนวนในตำราพรหมชาติ + + + + N + parental gift + ทานอันประเสริฐสุด, ของที่บิดามารดาให้ + พรหมไทย + พระกริ่งองค์นี้ถือเป็นพรหมไทยที่ฉันได้รับมาจากพ่อ + + + + N + fate + destiny + อำนาจที่กำหนดความเป็นไปของชีวิต + (สันสกฤต) + พรหมลิขิต + โชคชะตา, บุญกรรม + ผู้กล่าวว่าชีวิตมนุษย์สุดแล้วแต่พรหมลิขิตเป็นการกล่าวแก้ตัวของคนที่ไม่มีความรับผิดชอบต่อชีวิต + + + + N + four principles virtuous existence + sublime states of mind + ธรรมของพรหมหรือของท่านผู้เป็นใหญ่ มี 4 คือ เมตตา กรุณา มุทิตา อุเบกขา + (บาลี) + พรหมวิหาร + ผู้บังคับบัญชาควรใช้หลักพรหมวิหารสี่ในการปกครองคน + + + + V + be depleted + be decreased; be diminished; be partly consumed + ไม่เต็มตามอัตราเพราะลดหรือขาดไป + พร่อง + ขาด, ร่อยหรอ + เต็ม, ครบ, บริบูรณ์ + ครูจัดแจงเทเหล้าแม่โขงผสมโซดารินใส่แก้วซึ่งพร่องไปแล้วเกือบหมด + + + + V + call + พร้อง + ร้อง, ร้องเรียก, พร้องเพรียก + ผู้ที่มีใจกว้างย่อมพร้องเพรียกเพื่อนฝูงมาร่วมวงสุราอาหาร + + + + V + shout (out) + call (out); cry (out) + พร้องเพรียก + เรียก, ร้องเรียก + นกน้อยใหญ่ต่างพร้องเพรียกกันเสียงระงมไปทั่วท้องทุ่ง + + + + ADV + at the same time + simultaneously; meanwhile; in the meantime + ในเวลาเดียวกัน + พร้อมกัน + พร้อม + โดยทั่วไปเราไม่สามารถทำอะไรสองอย่างพร้อมกันให้ได้ผลออกมาดีพร้อมกัน + + + + ADV + at the same time + in the meantime; simultaneously; meanwhile + พร้อมกันนี้ + ในเวลาเดียวกันนี้ + รัฐบาลได้ส่งผู้เชี่ยวชาญทางด้านการแพทย์เพื่อช่วยเหลือผู้ป่วย พร้อมกันนี้ก็ได้เตรียมสิ่งของเพื่อแจกให้กับผู้ป่วยด้วย + + + + CONJ + together with + พร้อมกับ + กับ, พร้อมด้วย, พร้อมทั้ง + เขาให้สัญญาว่าเขาจะกลับมาอีกครั้งพร้อมกับความสำเร็จในการเรียน + + + + V + conjoin + unite; join together + เป็นน้ำหนึ่งใจเดียวกัน + พร้อมใจ + ร่วมใจ, ร่วมกัน, พร้อมเพรียง + ประชาชนพร้อมใจกันบำเพ็ญตนเพื่อสาธารณะประโยชน์เพื่อถวายแก่ในหลวง + + + + CONJ + together with + along with; be in accompany with + พร้อมด้วย + กับ, พร้อม, พร้อมกับ, พร้อมทั้ง + ดอนวิโตไปอิตาลีพร้อมด้วยกระเป๋าเอกสารสองใบที่มีเงินสดอัดแน่น 2 ล้านดอลลาร์ + + + + CONJ + together with + along with; be in accompany with + กับ + พร้อมทั้ง + และ, พร้อมด้วย, พร้อมกับ + วิทยากรจะบรรยายเรื่องสภาพแวดล้อมในประเทศไทยพร้อมทั้งวิธีการแก้ปัญหาสภาพแวดล้อมเป็นพิษด้วย + + + + ADJ + shabby + ungraceful + ที่ไม่งดงาม + พร้อมพร้อ + ซอมซ่อ + หน้าประตูบ้านมีขอทานใส่เสื้อผ้าพร้อมพร้อมาขอทานทุกวัน + + + + ADV + completely + fully; all + พร้อมพรัก + พร้อมเพรียง, พรักพร้อม + หากเราช่วยเหลือเกื้อกูลกันและกันโดยพร้อมพรักแล้วก็จะเกิดความเข้าใจกันอย่างแท้จริง + + + + ADV + completely + all present; all ready + รวมอยู่มากหลาย + พร้อมพรั่ง + พรั่งพร้อม + ในงานวันนี้มีดารานักร้อง นักแสดงมากันอย่างพร้อมพรั่ง + + + + ADV + all together + completely; in unison; in harmony + พร้อมเพรียง + ครบถ้วน + การประชุมประจำเดือนนี้จะมีผู้หลักผู้ใหญ่ทุกฝ่ายมาร่วมกันพร้อมเพรียงซึ่งคงได้ข้อสรุปว่าจะตกลงกันได้หรือไม่ได้ + + + + ADV + completely + fully; all ready + มีครบทุกอย่าง + พร้อมมูล + บริบูรณ์, ครบถ้วน, ครบครัน + ในแผนงานติดตั้งระบบจะต้องมีรายละเอียดการจัดตั้งแฟ้มข้อมูลและฐานข้อมูลอย่างพร้อมมูล + + + + ADV + completely + fully; all; in abundance + ครบทุกอย่าง + พร้อมสรรพ + พร้อมมูล, พร้อม + ขาดเหลือ, ขาด + สถานีโทรทัศน์ช่อง 5 กองทัพบกแสตนด์บายเจ้าหน้าที่และอุปกรณ์พร้อมสรรพสามารถเป็น แม่ข่าย ถ่ายทอดสดโทรทัศน์รวมการเฉพาะกิจได้ทันที + + + + ADV + all together + all present + รวมอยู่เป็นจำนวนมากอย่างพร้อมเพรียงกัน + พร้อมหน้า + พร้อมหน้าพร้อมตา + เขากลับมาที่บ้านซึ่งมีลูกหลานและลูกสะใภ้ยิ้มแย้มแจ่มใสอยู่อย่างพร้อมหน้า + + + + ADV + all present + all together + รวมอยู่เป็นจำนวนมากอย่างพร้อมเพรียงกัน + พร้อมหน้าพร้อมตา + พร้อมหน้า + อีกสิบปีข้างหน้าเราอาจจะไม่รู้จักบ้านที่สมาชิกในครอบครัวอยู่กันพร้อมหน้าพร้อมตากันอย่างนี้ก็ได้ + + + + ADV + at the same time + simultaneously; meanwhile; in the meantime + ณ เวลาเดียวกัน + พร้อมๆ กัน + ด้วยกัน, ควบคู่กัน + การส่งเคเบิลทีวีสามารถส่งรายการโทรทัศน์ได้พร้อมๆ กันหลายช่องโดยใช้สายส่งเพียงเส้นเดียว + + + + ADJ + spotted + piebald; variegated; speckled; stained; freckled + ประไปทั่ว, ลายกระเป็นจุดประปราย + พร้อย + ด่าง + แม่ใช้แป้งผสมน้ำอบไทยประเป็นลายพร้อยไว้ทั่วตัวเพื่อคลายร้อนยามนอน + + + + รูป + N + monk + priest + นักบวชในศาสนา + พระ + สงฆ์, ภิกษุ, บรรพชิต + เราเรียนที่จะกินข้าววันละ 3 เวลาถ้าเราบวชเป็นพระเราก็เรียนใหม่ที่จะกินวันละ 2 เวลา + + + + N + favour + kindness; benevolence + พระคุณ + บุญคุณ + ทางแผนกอนุบาลได้จัดพิธีไหว้ครูขึ้น เพื่อให้นักเรียนได้ระลึกถึงพระคุณของคุณครู + + + + ดวง + N + planet + star + ดาวพระเคราะห์ทั้ง 9 คือ อาทิตย์ จันทร์ อังคาร พุธ เสาร์ พฤหัสบดี ราหู ศุกร์ เกตุ + (โหราศาสตร์) + พระเคราะห์ + ดาวนพเคราะห์, ดาวพระเคราะห์ + ดาวฤกษ์ + โหรจะทำนายทายทักโชคชะตาราศีโดยใช้วิถีการโคจรของพระเคราะห์เป็นหลัก + + + + องค์, พะวง + N + small Buddha image (used as amulet) + พระพุทธรูปองค์เล็กๆ ที่นับถือว่าเป็นเครื่องคุ้มครองป้องกันอันตราย + พระเครื่อง + พระเครื่องลาง + ปัจจุบันได้มีการสร้างเว็บขึ้นเพื่อเผยแผ่ความรู้เกี่ยวกับ พระเครื่อง พระบูชา และสมบัติอื่นๆ ของหลวงพ่อฤาษีลิงดำ + + + + ต้น + N + name of annual plant + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกชนิด Lobelia chinensis Lour. ในวงศ์ Lobeliaceae ดอกสีม่วง ใช้ทำยาได้ + พระจันทร์ครึ่งซีก + ต้นพระจันทร์ครึ่งซีก + ต้นพระจันทร์ครึ่งซีกเป็นพืชที่มีฤทธิ์ขยายหลอดลม รักษาโรคหอบหืด + + + + พระองค์, องค์ + N + God + Saviour + พระเจ้า + พระผู้เป็นเจ้า + ศาสนาบางศาสนาเชื่อว่าพระเจ้าคือผู้บันดาลทุกสิ่งทุกอย่างให้กับมนุษย์ + + + + N + prefix for the names of the king and other members of the royal family + คำนำหน้าพระเจ้าแผ่นดินและเจ้านาย + (ราชา) + พระเจ้า + พระเจ้ากรุงธนบุรีเป็นพระนามที่พระเจ้าตากสินได้รับเมื่อพระองค์สถาปนากรุงธนบุรีเป็นราชธานีของไทย + + + + องค์ + N + king + monarch; sovereign; His Majesty + คำเรียกพระมหากษัตริย์ + (ราชา) + พระเจ้าแผ่นดิน + พระเจ้าอยู่หัว, ในหลวง, กษัตริย์, พระราชา, พระมหากษัตริย์ + เวลานั้นเมืองพิษณุโลกซึ่งเป็นศูนย์กลางการปกครองหลักมีพระเจ้าแผ่นดินพระองค์หนึ่งและมีอุปราชองค์หนึ่ง + + + + พระองค์ + N + king + His Majesty + คำเรียกพระเจ้าแผ่นดิน + (ราชา) + พระเจ้าอยู่หัว + กษัตริย์, กษัตรา, พระเจ้าแผ่นดิน, ในหลวง + ร.ล.แม่กลองเคยปฏิบัติภารกิจในหน้าที่พิเศษ คือ เป็นเรือพระที่นั่งจัดถวายพระเจ้าอยู่หัว พระบรมราชินีตลอดจนพระบรมวงศานุวงศ์หลายครั้ง + + + + ชันษา, พรรษา + N + age + (ราชา) + พระชนม์ + อายุ, พระชนมายุ, พระชนมพรรษา + เมื่อพระองค์เจริญพระชนม์ 12 พรรษาทรงผนวชเป็นสามเณรเสด็จมาประทับอยู่ที่วัดพระเชตุพนฯ + + + + พรรษา, ชันษา + N + age + (ราชา) + พระชนมพรรษา + อายุ, ชันษา, พระชนมายุ + พระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัวพระองค์นี้เมื่อทรงพระชนมพรรษา 60 จะไม่ทรงเกษียณแน่ + + + + N + Tripitaka + Buddha's teaching divided into three parts; Buddhist Scriptures + พระธรรมคำสั่งสอนของพระพุทธเจ้ามี 3 ปิฎก คือ วินัยปิฎก สุตตันตปิฎกและอภิธรรมปิฎก + พระไตรปิฎก + พระเจ้าอยู่หัวโปรดเกล้าฯ ให้ชำระรวบรวมคัมภีร์ทางพระพุทธศาสนาจัดขึ้นเป็นพระไตรปิฎกจารึกลงบนแผ่นใบลานปิดทองใบปกทั้งหน้าหลัง + + + + เพลง + N + name of thai tune + ชื่อเพลงไทยทำนองหนึ่ง + พระทอง + เพลงพระทอง + วงปี่พาทย์กำลังซ้อมบรรเลงเพลงพระทองอยู่อย่างขะมักเขม้น + + + + ดวง + N + mind + heart + (ราชา) + พระทัย + ใจ + ท่านจันทร์ทรงประทับที่ระเบียงหน้ากระท่อมติดแอร์ปล่อยพระทัยให้เพลินไปกับธรรมชาติ + + + + องค์ + N + throne-hall + throne + สถานที่ออกขุนนาง + (ราชา) + พระที่นั่ง + พระที่นั่งพิมานปฐมและพระที่นั่งวัชรีรมยาเป็นสถาปัตยกรรมในรูปแบบไทยประยุกต์ + + + + N + Buddha's teaching + Buddhist doctrine + คำสั่งสอนของพระพุทธเจ้า + พระธรรม + เมื่อพระพระพุทธเจ้าตรัสรู้แล้วก็เสด็จเผยแพร่พระธรรมยังแคว้นมคธและแคว้นใกล้เคียง + + + + กัณฑ์ + N + Buddhist sermon + preaching + คำสั่งสอนของพระพุทธเจ้า + พระธรรมเทศนา + สื่อในการเผยแผ่พระพุทธศาสนามีหลายรูปแบบ เช่น การแสดงพระธรรมเทศนา การสนทนา การเสนอแนะ + + + + องค์ + N + Buddha's relics + relic of the Buddha + กระดูกของพระพุทธเจ้า พระปัจเจกพุทธเจ้า และพระอรหันต์ โดยทั่วๆ ไป เรียกรวมๆ ว่า พระธาตุ + (บาลี), (สันสกฤต), (ราชา) + พระธาตุ + พระบรมสารีริกธาตุ, พระบรมธาตุ + พระปฐมเจดีย์เป็นที่บรรจุพระธาตุของพระพุทธเจ้าแห่งหนึ่ง + + + + รูป + N + monk on pilgrimage + พระที่ปฏิบัติธรรมในป่าเพื่อกำจัดกิเลส + พระธุดงค์ + วันหนึ่งมีพระธุดงค์ 2 รูป ผ่านมาบิณฑบาตที่หน้าบ้านเพื่อขอบิณฑบาตกลด + + + + เมือง, แห่ง + N + capital + metropolis; capital city + พระนคร + เมืองหลวง, นครหลวง + พระบาทสมเด็จพระพุทธยอดฟ้าจุฬาโลกมหาราชทรงย้ายพระนครมาตั้งที่กรุงเทพมหานคร + + + + จังหวัด + N + Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya + Ayutthaya + ชื่อจังหวัดหนึ่งในภาคกลางของประเทศไทย + พระนครศรีอยุธยา + อยุธยา, จังหวัดอยุธยา + ขันลงหินทำกันมากที่ตำบลอรัญญิก อำเภอเมือง จังหวัดพระนครศรีอยุธยา + + + + N + royal wet nurse + wet nurse of a prince or a princess + (ราชา) + พระนม + แม่นม + ในสมัยโบราณ การคัดเลือกพระนมให้พระโอรสหรือพระธิดาต้องกระทำอย่างถูกต้องตามประเพณี + + + + องค์ + N + reclining Buddha + พระพุทธรูปที่บรรทมตะแคงขวา + พระนอน + พระไสยาสน์, พระพุทธไสยาสน์ + พระพุทธรูปองค์ที่รู้จักกันแพร่หลายทั้งในหมู่ชาวไทยชาวต่างประเทศคือพระนอนวัดโพธิ์หรือพระพุทธไสยาสน์ซึ่งมีความงามเป็นเอก + + + + พระองค์ + N + Her Majesty + Her Royal Highness; princess; queen + พระธิดา หรือพระมเหสีของพระมหากษัตริย์ + (ราชา) + พระนาง + เมื่อพระปรเมศวรสิ้นพระชนม์แล้วพระนางศรีสุดาจันทร์กับขุนชินราชก็มีอำนาจบังคับบัญชาสิทธิ์ขาดราชการบ้างเมือง + + + + N + queen + Her Majesty; empress + ตำแหน่งพระมเหสี สูงกว่าพระนางเธอขึ้นไป + (ราชา) + พระนางเจ้า + พระมเหสี + สมเด็จพระนางเจ้าฯ พระบรมราชินีนาถ ทรงพระราชสมภพในวันศุกร์ที่ 12 สิงหาคม พุทธศักราช 2475 + + + + อัน + N + mattress on the elephant' back + เบาะสำหรับปูบนหลังช้างเพื่อออกป่า + พระนาด + พนาด + ควาญช้างเตรียมพระนาดปูบนหลังช้างก่อนออกป่า + + + + องค์ + N + Buddha's relics + relics of Lord Buddha + กระดูกพระพุทธเจ้าที่เผาแล้ว + (ราชา) + พระบรมธาตุ + พระบรมสารีริกธาตุ + พระบรมธาตุคือสัญลักษณ์ของความรุ่งเรือง และการเริ่มต้นของพระพุทธศาสนาลังกาวงศ์ + + + + วัง + N + Grand Palace + วังประทับของพระเจ้าแผ่นดิน + (ราชา) + พระบรมมหาราชวัง + วัง, พระราชวัง + เมื่อสำเร็จการศึกษาแล้ว ท่านได้เข้าไปรับราชการในพระบรมมหาราชวัง + + + + แห่ง, ที่ + N + statue of a king + รูปปั้นของราชา + (ราชา) + พระบรมรูป + พระรูป + กลุ่มเกษตรกรภาคอีสานชุมนุมกันที่ลานพระบรมรูปทรงม้า + + + + N + corpse of king + dead body of a king; royal remains + (ราชา) + พระบรมศพ + ศพ + พระราชพิธีพระราชทานเพลิงพระบรมศพสมเด็จพระราชินีรำไพพรรณี จัดขึ้นที่บริเวณท้องสนามหลวง + + + + พระองค์ + N + Lord Buddha + (ราชา) + พระบรมศาสดา + พระพุทธเจ้า + พระพุทธรูปปางรำพึง แสดงถึงรูปลักษณ์ของพระบรมศาสดา ในอิริยาบถประทับพระหัตถ์ทั้งสองประสานพระอุระ + + + + องค์ + N + principle Buddha image in a temple + image of Buddha in a temple + พระพุทธรูปองค์ใหญ่ที่ประดิษฐานอยู่ในพระอุโบสถหรือวิหาร + (ราชา) + พระประธาน + พระประธานที่ประดิษฐาน ณ อุโบสถวัดพระราม 9 กาญจนาภิเษกได้รับการออกแบบจากเรืออากาศเอกอาวุธ เงินชูกลิ่น + + + + N + biography + (ราชา) + พระประวัติ + ประวัติ, พระราชประวัติ + พระประวัติของพระพุทธเจ้าเป็นสิ่งที่ทุกคนได้เรียนมาจากโรงเรียน + + + + องค์ + N + stupa + ปราสาทที่มียอดสูงขึ้นไป มีฝักเพกาแยกเป็นกิ่งๆ อยู่ข้างบน + พระปรางค์ + พระปรางค์วัดอรุณ เป็นสถาปัตยกรรมที่งดงามแห่งหนึ่งในประเทศไทย + + + + พระองค์ + N + god + เทวดาผู้เป็นใหญ่ + พระเป็นเจ้า + พระเจ้า, พระผู้เป็นเจ้า + ชาวฮินดูมีพระเป็นเจ้าอวตารมาสู่โลกมนุษย์ เพื่อช่วยดับทุกข์เข็ญ ทำให้มนุษย์อุ่นใจ + + + + องค์ + N + god + เทวดาผู้เป็นใหญ่ + พระผู้เป็นเจ้า + พระเจ้า, พระเป็นเจ้า + การรำโนรา สืบเนื่องมาจากการเลียนแบบรำถวายพระผู้เป็นเจ้าของชาวอินเดียในชมพูทวีป + + + + องค์ + N + Brahma + ชื่อพระเป็นเจ้าผู้สร้างโลกตามศาสนาพราหมณ์ + พระพรหม + พรหม + พระพรหมเป็นมหาเทพผู้มีจิตใจกอปรไป เมตตา กรุณา มุทิตา อุเบกขาในทางพระพุทธศาสนาจึงได้เรียกว่าพรหมวิหารสี่ + + + + หน้า + N + face + (ราชา) + พระพักตร์ + หน้า, ใบหน้า + พระพุทธรูปอินเดียสมัยราชวงศ์ปาละ มีพระวรกายอวบอ้วน พระพักตร์กลมคล้ายผลมะตูม + + + + องค์ + N + votive tablet + พระเครื่องที่สร้างขึ้นตามแบบแม่พิมพ์ + พระพิมพ์ + พระเครื่อง + พ่อของนวลฉวีสะสมพระพิมพ์ไว้เป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + องค์ + N + Buddha + Lord Buddha; image of Buddha + พระผู้ตรัสรู้, ผู้ตื่นแล้ว, ผู้เบิกบานแล้ว (ใช้เฉพาะพระพุทธเจ้า) + พระพุทธ + พระรัตนตรัยประกอบด้วย พระพุทธ พระธรรม พระสงฆ์ + + + + N + virtues of the Buddha + คุณของพระพุทธเจ้าอย่างย่อที่สุดมี 3 ประการ คือ พระบริสุทธิคุณ พระปัญญาคุณ พระกรุณาคุณ + พระพุทธคุณ + ข้าพเจ้าขอน้อมกายก้มกราบพระพุทธคุณอันประเสริฐสุดในไตรโลกด้วยเศียรเกล้า + + + + พระองค์ + N + Buddha + คำเรียกศาสดาในพระพุทธศาสนา + พระพุทธเจ้า + งานปั้นหรืองานแกะสลักในพุทธศาสนามักมีรูปดอกบัวเป็นเครื่องหมายของการประสูติของพระพุทธเจ้า + + + + พระองค์ + N + late King + dead king + คำเรียกพระเจ้าแผ่นดินที่เสด็จสวรรคตแล้ว + (ราชา) + พระพุทธเจ้าหลวง + กิจกรรมในเส้นทางล่องเรือ,udkiตามเส้นทางเสด็จประพาสต้น พระพุทธเจ้าหลวง รัชกาลที่ 5 + + + + องค์, รอย + N + Buddha's footprint + footprint of the Buddha + รอยพระพุทธบาทของพระพุทธเจ้า อันเป็นที่สักการะบูชาของพุทธศาสนิกชน + พระพุทธบาท + รอยพระบาท, รอยเท้า + รอยพระพุทธบาทที่จังหวัดขอนแก่นเป็นรอยพระพุทธบาทสลักลงบนพื้นหินทรายธรรมชาติ เป็นร่องรอยชัดเจนสลักปลายพระบาทไปทางทิศตะวันออก + + + + องค์ + N + image of Buddha + Statue of Buddha; Buddha image + รูปหล่อจำลองพระพุทธเจ้า, รูปปั้นพระพุทธเจ้า + พระพุทธรูป + พุทธรูป + เพื่อให้พุทธศาสนิกชนได้ระลึกถึงเหตุการณ์สำคัญต่างๆ แบบท่าทางของพระพุทธรูปจึงมีลักษณะเป็นปางต่างๆ ตามพุทธประวัติ + + + + N + Buddhism + ศาสนาของพระพุทธ + พระพุทธศาสนา + พุทธศาสนา, ศาสนาพุทธ + หลวงตาจันทร์ได้ทำประโยชน์ให้พระพุทธศาสนาและสังคมมาเป็นเวลานาน + + + + องค์, พระองค์ + N + Lord Buddha + Buddha + คำเรียกพระพุทธเจ้า เป็นสรรพนามบุรุษที่ 3 + (สันสกฤต), (ราชา) + พระพุทธองค์ + พระพุทธเจ้า + พระพุทธองค์ทรงสอนสั่งไม่ให้เราตกอยู่ในความประมาท + + + + องค์ + N + Bodhisattva + Buddha + ผู้ที่ตรัสรู้เป็นพระพุทธเจ้า + พระโพธิสัตว์ + พระพุทธเจ้า + ภาพแต่ละกลุ่มสร้างขึ้นด้วยตัวเอกที่มีพระพุทธเจ้า หรือพระโพธิสัตว์เป็นประธาน หรือเป็นหลักขององค์ประกอบ + + + + รูป + N + Buddhist monk + ชายที่บวชเป็นพระในพระพุทธศาสนา + พระภิกษุ + พระสงฆ์, ภิกษุ, พระภิกษุสงฆ์ + พระองค์เจ้าวาสุกีทรงผนวชเป็นพระภิกษุเมื่อปีมะแม พ.ศ. 2354 โดยสมเด็จพระสังฆราช (สุก) เป็นพระอุปัชฌาย์ + + + + N + guardian spirit + เทพารักษ์ประจำพื้นที่ในบริเวณบ้าน + พระภูมิ + เจ้าที่, เจ้าที่เจ้าทาง, พระภูมิเจ้าที่ + เมื่อปลูกเรือนใหม่ต้องปลูกศาลพระภูมิไว้ด้วย เพื่อให้พระภูมิซึ่งเป็นเจ้าที่ได้อยู่อาศัยและปกป้องรักษาผู้อาศัยให้อยู่ร่มเย็น + + + + พระองค์ + N + great king + king + ผู้ครองแผ่นดิน + (ราชา) + พระมหากษัตริย์ + กษัตริย์, พระราชา, พระเจ้าอยู่หัว, พระเจ้าแผ่นดิน, ราชา, กษัตรา + ประเทศไทยโชคดีนักหนาที่มีพระมหากษัตริย์ที่ทรงครองราชย์เป็นเวลานานกว่า 40 ปีเป็นประวัติการณ์ + + + + N + stupa + พระมหาธาตุ + เจดีย์หมายเลข 17 อยู่ด้านทิศตะวันตกของพระมหาธาตุ + + + + พระองค์ + N + king's mother + royal mother + หญิงผู้ให้กำเนิด + (ราชา) + พระมารดา + แม่ + พระบิดา + องค์ชายหลีจื้อโปรดให้สร้างพระราชวังเพื่ออุทิศถวายพระมารดา + + + + N + Phya + บรรดาศักดิ์สูงกว่าพระ ต่ำกว่าเจ้าพระยา + พระยา + ตำนานความเป็นมาของโนรามีการกล่าวถึงในสมัยพระยาสายฟ้าฟาด + + + + คน + N + man who has both the mother and daughter; or both sisters; as his wives + ชายที่ได้หญิงเป็นภรรยาทั้งแม่ทั้งลูก หรือทั้งพี่ทั้งน้องในคราวเดียวกัน + (ปาก) + พระยาเทครัว + เขาบอกว่าเขาชอบลูกสาวบ้านนี้ทั้งพี่ทั้งน้อง สงสัยจะอยากเป็นพระยาเทครัว + + + + คน + N + co-starring actor + second string; second leading man in a story + ตัวรองฝ่ายชายในการแสดงละครหรือภาพยนตร์ + พระรอง + ไม่ว่าจะเป็นดาวตลก ดาวร้าย นักแสดงประกอบ พระเอก พระรอง นางเอก ฯลฯ คนเหล่านั้นไม่มีใครที่สมบูรณ์แบบ + + + + N + royal duties + king's multifarious duties + งานที่พระเจ้าแผ่นดินทรงกระทำ + พระราชกรณียกิจ + พระราชกรณียกิจของพระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัวเป็นที่ประจักษ์แก่สายตาของชาวโลก + + + + มาตรา + N + royal decree + บทบัญญัติแห่งกฎหมายที่พระมหากษัตริย์ทรงตราขึ้นโดยอาศัยอำนาจตามรัฐธรรมนูญ พระราชบัญญัติ หรือพระราชกำหนด เพื่อใช้ในการบริหารราชการแผ่นดิน + (กฎหมาย) + พระราชกฤษฎีกา + องค์การสวนสัตว์ฯ จัดตั้งขึ้นโดยพระราชกฤษฎีกา พ.ศ. 2497 + + + + ฉบับ, มาตรา + N + royal act + royal enactment + บทบัญญัติแห่งกฎหมายที่พระมหากษัตริย์ทรงตราขึ้นโดยอาศัยอำนาจบริหาร + (กฎหมาย) + พระราชกำหนด + พระราชกำหนดเครื่องแบบข้าราชการประกาศใช้มานานแล้ว + + + + องค์ + N + royal words + royal remark; royal observation royal speech + คำพูดของพระราชา + (ราชา) + พระราชดำรัส + พระราชกระแสรับสั่ง + พระเจ้าอยู่หัวทรงมีพระราชดำรัสกับปวงชนชาวไทยเนื่องในวันขึ้นปีใหม่ + + + + พระองค์ + N + daughter + ลูกสาวของพระเจ้าแผ่นดิน + (ราชา) + พระราชธิดา + ลูกสาว, ลูกหญิง + พระราชโอรส + พระราชธิดาของพระองค์มีทั้งสิ้น 40 พระองค์ + + + + เรื่อง + N + writings by the king + royal work; literary work by the king + เรื่องที่พระมหากษัตริย์ทรงพระราชนิพนธ์ขึ้น + (ราชา) + พระราชนิพนธ์ + คาวีซึ่งเป็นพระราชนิพนธ์ในรัชกาลที่ 2 พิมพ์ใน จ.ศ. 1249 + + + + ฉบับ, มาตรา + N + act + บทบัญญัติแห่งกฎหมายที่พระมหากษัตริย์ทรงตราขึ้นโดยคำแนะนำและยินยอมของรัฐสภา + (กฎหมาย) + พระราชบัญญัติ + พ.ร.บ. + พระราชบัญญัติว่าด้วยธุรกรรมทางอิเล็กทรอนิกส์ออกในเดือนธันวาคม พ.ศ. 2544 + + + + พิธี, แบบ + N + royal ceremony + royal rite; state ceremony + พิธีของพระเจ้าแผ่นดินและพระบรมวงศานุวงศ์ + (ราชา) + พระราชพิธี + พิธี + ระหว่างที่ประทับอยู่ในประเทศไทย พระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัวอานันทมหิดลได้ทรงประกอบพระราชพิธีและเสด็จเยี่ยมสถานที่สำคัญหลายอย่าง + + + + N + friendly relations + diplomatic relations + ความเป็นเพื่อน, ความหวังดีต่อกัน + (ราชา) + พระราชไมตรี + เจ้าฟ้าชายชาร์ลส์มีพระราชไมตรีตอบรับคำเชิญของกระทรวงการต่างประเทศของไทย + + + + ราชวงศ์ + N + royal family + royalty + ตระกูลของพระเจ้าแผ่นดิน + (ราชา) + พระราชวงศ์ + ราชวงศ์ + หม่อมเจ้าปิยะรังสิต รังสิต ทรงแนะนำเกี่ยวกับพระราชวงศ์จักรี + + + + วัง + N + royal palace + palace + ที่ประทับของพระเจ้าแผ่นดิน + (ราชา) + พระราชวัง + วัง, ราชสำนัก, พระราชสำนัก + พระบาทสมเด็จพระมงกุฎเกล้าเจ้าอยู่หัว เสด็จมาแปรพระราชฐานที่พระราชวังสนามจันทร์อยู่เสมอ + + + + องค์ + N + royal letter + royal message; king's letter + จดหมายหรือหนังสือของพระเจ้าแผ่นดินหรือพระบรมวงศานุวงศ์ + (ราชา) + พระราชสาส์น + จดหมาย, หนังสือ + เอกอัครราชทูตนิวซีแลนด์เข้าเฝ้าฯ ถวายพระราชสาส์นตราตั้ง ณ พระที่นั่งจักรีมหาปราสาท + + + + อาณาจักร + N + kingdom + empire + เขตอำนาจปกครองของรัฐบาลหนึ่งๆ + (ราชา) + พระราชอาณาจักร + อาณาจักร, เขตแดน + พระบรมฉายาลักษณ์ของพระมหากษัตริย์ไทยมีให้เห็นอยู่ทั่วพระราชอาณาจักรในวันรัฐธรรมนูญ + + + + องค์, พระองค์ + N + son + ลูกชาย (ใช้สำหรับลูกของเจ้านาย) + (ราชา) + พระราชโอรส + ลูกชาย, บุตรชาย, โอรส + พระราชธิดา + พระองค์ทรงส่งพระราชโอรสไปรับการศึกษาในต่างประเทศ + + + + พระองค์ + N + king + กษัตริย์ผู้ปกครองประเทศ + (ราชา) + พระราชา + พระเจ้าแผ่นดิน, พระมหากษัตริย์, กษัตริย์ + พระราชินี + พระราชาแห่งแคว้นมคธโปรดให้สร้างสถูปแห่งนี้ + + + + N + clerical title + ชื่อตำแหน่งสมณศักดิ์ที่ต่ำกว่าสมเด็จ แต่สูงกว่าพระครู + พระราชาคณะ + ี้พระอาจารย์สุกเป็นพระราชาคณะฝ่ายวิปัสนาธุระ + + + + พระองค์ + N + queen + empress + พระเจ้าแผ่นดินหญิง, มเหสีของพระราชา + (ราชา) + พระราชินี + ราชินี + พระราชา + ใครๆ พูดไม่ขาดปากว่า นี่คืองานฉลองอภิเษกสมรสของพระราชินีในอนาคต + + + + องค์ + N + Rama + ชื่อตัวเอกในวรรณคดีเรื่องรามเกียรติ์ ว่าด้วยพระรามทำศึกกับทศกัณฐ์ + พระราม + รามา, ราเมศ, รามราฆพ + เมื่อพระรามพิชิตกรุงลงกาแล้วก็เสด็จข้ามสะพานเพื่อจะกลับกรุงอโยธยา + + + + องค์, พระองค์ + N + royalty in the nunhood + เจ้านายที่เสด็จบวชเป็นชี + (ราชา) + พระรูป + พระรูปชี + ท่านคงจะเบื่อหน่ายทางโลกเต็มทีจึงตัดสินใจจะผนวชเป็นพระรูปเร็วๆ นี้แหละ + + + + องค์, พระองค์ + N + royalty in the nunhood + เจ้านายที่เสด็จบวชเป็นชี + พระรูปชี + พระรูป + พระรูปชีพระองค์นั้นเคยเป็นเจ้านายฝ่ายในมาก่อน + + + + N + religion + พระศาสนา + ศาสนา + คนไทยในสหราชอาณาจักรทุกคนต่างก็มีความจงรักภักดีต่อชาติ พระศาสนา และพระมหากษัตริย์ + + + + รูป + N + monk + Buddhist priest + ชายที่บวชเป็นพระในพระพุทธศาสนา + พระสงฆ์ + ภิกษุ, พระภิกษุ, พระ, บรรพชิต, สงฆ์ + ประกาศคณะสงฆ์เปรียบเสมือนข้อบัญญัติที่พระสงฆ์จะต้องถือปฏิบัติ + + + + พระองค์ + N + Buddhist supreme patriarch of the Buddhist priests + ตำแหน่งพระมหาเถระผู้เป็นใหญ่สูงสุดในสังฆมณฑล + พระสังฆราช + สังฆราช, สมเด็จพระสังฆราช + สมเด็จพระสังฆราชองค์ปัจจุบันประทับอยู่ที่วัดเบญจมบพิตร + + + + พระองค์ + PRON + His Majesty + Her Majesty; His Highness; Her Highness + คำสรรพนามสำหรับใช้แก่พระพุทธเจ้า เทพผู้เป็นใหญ่ พระเจ้าแผ่นดิน และเจ้านาย + (ราชา) + พระองค์ + ท่าน + ตามความคิดของพระองค์แล้ว พระองค์เชื่อว่ากองกำลังของอังกฤษและอเมริกาจะอยู่ต่อไป + + + + CLAS + person + ลักษณนามสำหรับใช้แก่พระพุทธเจ้า เทพผู้เป็นใหญ่ พระเจ้าแผ่นดิน และเจ้านาย + (ราชา) + พระองค์ + พระเจ้าอยู่หัวทรงมีพระราชธิดา 3 พระองค์ + + + + ดวง + N + sun + พระอาทิตย์ + ตะวัน, สุริยา, ดวงอาทิตย์, อาทิตย์, ดวงตะวัน + พระจันทร์, ดวงจันทร์ + เวลาของอินเดียและอุษาคเนย์ทั่วไปเวลาของรอบปีนั้นใช้เกณฑ์ของพระอาทิตย์แทนพระจันทร์ + + + + N + sunset + พระอาทิตย์ที่กำลังลับขอบฟ้าในยามเย็น + พระอาทิตย์ตกดิน + พระอาทิตย์ลับฟ้า + พระอาทิตย์ขึ้น + เขาพาครอบครัวไปชมพระอาทิตย์ตกดินที่แหลมพรหมเทพ + + + + วัด, แห่ง + N + temple + monastery + พระอาราม + วัด, อาราม + ในหลวงเสด็จเข้าไปในพระอารามเพื่อทรงบำเพ็ญพระราชกุศล + + + + N + royal temple + royal monastery + วัดที่พระเจ้าแผ่นดินทรงสร้าง หรือทรงพระกรุณาโปรดเกล้าฯ ให้เข้าจำนวนในบัญชีเป็นพระอารามหลวง + พระอารามหลวง + วัดหลวง + วัดชนะสงครามเป็นพระอารามหลวงชั้นโท ชนิดราชวรมหาวิหาร + + + + องค์ + N + Indra + ชื่อเทวราชผู้เป็นใหญ่ในสวรรค์ชั้นดาวดึงส์และชั้นจาตุมหาราช + พระอินทร์ + พระอินทร์มีศาสตราวุธอาทิ ศรศักรธนู พระขรรค์ ปรัญชะ ขอและร่างแห + + + + หลัง + N + Buddhist temple + hall of a temple + โบสถ์ของวัดหลวง + พระอุโบสถ + โบสถ์, อุโบสถ + พระอุโบสถสมัยสมเด็จพระนารายณ์ ที่วัดยาง ตำบลสามแยกไฟฉายมีรูปปั้นประดับหน้าบันรูปลายกนกและเทพนม + + + + คน + N + leading actor + hero + ผู้แสดงนำฝ่ายชายในการแสดงละครหรือภาพยนตร์ + พระเอก + ผู้แสดงนำชาย, ดารานำชาย + ผู้ร้าย + ม.จ.หญิงวิภาวดีรังสิตนำบุคลิกภาพของเจ้านายหนุ่มองค์นี้ไปสร้างเป็นพระเอกในนวนิยายเรื่องปริศนาอันลือลั่นโด่งดัง + + + + V + complete + prepare; ready; assemble + รวมอยู่พร้อมหน้ากัน ใช้ในลักษณะเช่นญาติพี่น้องมากันพรักพร้อม, รวมอยู่พร้อมทุกอย่าง + พรักพร้อม + พร้อมพรัก + การพัฒนาของบริษัทไม่เป็นไปตามเป้าหมาย เนื่องจากบุคลากรยังไม่พรักพร้อม + + + + ADV + readily + completely; assembly + รวมอยู่พร้อมหน้ากัน ใช้ในลักษณะเช่นญาติพี่น้องมากันพรักพร้อม, รวมอยู่พร้อมทุกอย่าง + พรักพร้อม + พร้อมพรัก + เมื่อพลเมืองของเรามีความรู้พรักพร้อมเมื่อใด ข้าพเจ้าจะรีบปฏิบัติตามพระกระแสรับสั่งของพระชนกนาถทันที + + + + V + gush + flood; surge + รวมกันอยู่มาก + พรั่ง + พรั่งพรู, พรู + พลังน้ำจากน้ำตกต่างระดับหลายชั้นกระแสน้ำที่พรั่งพรูออกไปจะไปหมุนเครื่องกังหัน + + + + V + complete + prepare + รวมอยู่มากหลาย + พรั่งพร้อม + เพียบพร้อม, พร้อมพรั่ง + ภายในรถหน่วยแพทย์กู้ชีวิตพรั่งพร้อมไปด้วยอุปกรณ์ช่วยชีวิตครบครัน + + + + ADV + in mass + fully equipped; fully provided + รวมอยู่มากหลาย + พรั่งพร้อม + เพียบพร้อม, พร้อมพรั่ง + ถึงแม้ห้างสรรพสินค้านี้นี้จะเล็กแต่ก็มีทุกสิ่งพรั่งพร้อมให้เลือกซื้อ + + + + V + gush + flood; pour; surge + เข้าหรือออกพร้อมๆ กันอย่างเนืองแน่น + พรั่งพรู + พรั่ง, พรู + สมองของคนตะวันตกเวลาคิดอะไรได้ ความคิดต่อๆ มาก็จะพรั่งพรูออกมาอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + V + fear + be afraid; be frightened; be scared; be terrified + รู้สึกหวั่นกลัว + พรั่น + กลัว, หวั่น, พรั่น, พรั่นพรึง, หวาดหวั่น + กล้า + ่ในใจของคนเหล่านั้นยังพรั่นอยู่ว่าเมื่อเลิกประเพณีล่าหัวแล้วจะเกิดเหตุเภทภัยตามมา + + + + V + fear + be afraid; be frightened; be scared; be terrified + รู้สึกหวั่นกลัว + พรั่นพรึง + หวั่น, กลัว, หวาดหวั่น, พรั่น + ปัญหาอุปสรรคที่รอคอยเราอยู่เบื้องหน้าอาจจะดูเป็นเรื่องหนักหนาจนบางคนพรั่นพรึง + + + + V + blur + dazzle + กระจัดกระจายจนเห็นหรือได้ยินไม่ถนัดชัดเจน + พร่า + มัว, เลือน, สลัว, จาง, พร่าเลือน + ชัดเจน + ขณะนี้ถนนใหญ่พร่าเลือนด้วยสายฝน + + + + V + destroy + ruin + ทำให้เสียหาย, ทำให้ย่อยยับ + พร่า + ทำลาย + สงครามครั้งนี้ได้พร่าชีวิตผู้คนนับสิบๆ ล้านคน + + + + เล่ม + N + big knife + มีดขนาดใหญ่ + พร้า + มีดพร้า + พ่อกำลังลับพร้าให้คมเพื่อใช้สำหรับถางป่า + + + + ADV + profusely + abundantly + อาการที่น้ำตาไหลออกมากๆ + พราก + พรู, พรั่งพรู + บางคนส่งเสียงหัวเราะทั้งๆ ที่น้ำตาของเขาไหลพราก + + + + V + part + separate; deprive + จากไป, เอาออกจากกัน, แยกออกจากกัน + พราก + จาก, แยก + วันเวลาได้พรากเอาเสียงหัวเราะอันสดใสด้วยวัยสาวของเธอไปเสียแล้ว + + + + V + disguise + conceal; hide + ทำให้เข้าใจเป็นอื่น, ทำให้เลือน + พราง + ซ่อน, บดบัง, ปิดบัง, ปกปิด, อำพราง + ชัดแจ้ง, ชัดเจน + ้เจ้าหล่อนมีรูปทรงอวบอัด แม้จะพรางกายอยู่ในเสื้อผ้ารูปทรงหลวม + + + + คน + N + hunter + ผู้หากินในทางจับสัตว์หรือยิงสัตว์ + พราน + นายพราน + พรานตามสาบเสือไปจนถึงถ้ำของมัน + + + + ADJ + blurred + indistinct + ไม่ชัด + พร่ามัว + เลือน, พร่าเลือน, ขุ่นมัว, มัว + ชัดเจน + ้สักครู่สายตาที่พร่ามัวก็กลับแจ่มชัดขึ้น + + + + ตน + N + ghost + spirit + ผีจำพวกหนึ่ง (มักกล่าวกันว่าเป็นผีผู้หญิงที่ตายทั้งกลม) + พราย + ผีพราย, นางพราย + ว่ากันว่าตาเรืองมีนางพรายตานีเป็นเมียและมีชีวิตอยู่ด้วยข้าวก้นบาตรพระ + + + + ดวง + N + Saint Elmo's fire + dazzling light + แสงสว่างที่เป็นแสงเรืองๆ อยู่ที่เสากระโดงเรือ + พรายทะเล + พรายทะเลส่องแสงไฟสีฟ้าที่เปล่งออกจากปลายเสากระโดงเรือระหว่างที่มีพายุ + + + + N + phosphorescent + luminosity + แสงเรืองในที่มืดที่ผุดกระจายขึ้นจากน้ำหรือที่ตัวเลขหน้าปัดนาฬิกาหรือที่สวิตซ์ไฟฟ้าบางชนิด + พรายน้ำ + พรายน้ำบนหน้าปัทม์นาฬิกาเป็น Luminova ให้ความสว่างได้ดีพอสมควร + + + + รอย + N + bruise + black bruise + รอยดำๆ ที่คนโบราณถือว่าถูกผีพรายกัดย้ำเอา + พรายย้ำ + ลักษณะของเลือดออกที่เกิดขึ้นตามผิวหนังอาจเป็นจุดแดงหรือพรายย้ำ ขนาด 1-10 มิลลิเมตร หรือเท่าปลายนิ้ว เรียกว่า เอกไคโมซิส + + + + V + brilliant + glow; glitter; sparkle; shimmer + ส่องแสงแวววาว + พรายแสง + แพรวพราย, พรายแพรว + ต้นไม้สองข้างทางมีหิ่งห้อยวับวาวพรายแสงเหมือนดวงดาว + + + + ADJ + dazzling + glittering; sparkling + ที่มากมาย + พราว + แพรวพราว, แวววาว, พราวแพรว + แสงพราวของดวงดาวทำให้เธอมองแล้วเพลิน + + + + ADV + dazzling + glittering + อย่างมากมาย + พราว + แพรวพราว, แวววาว, พราวแพรว + ดวงดาวบนท้องฟ้าส่งแสงพราวมองเห็นชัดบนแผ่นฟ้าสีดำสนิท + + + + V + dazzle + glitter + มีมากมาย + พราว + แพรวพราว, แวววาว, พราวแพรว + ดวงหน้าของหญิงสาวพราวไปด้วยหยดน้ำ + + + + V + gorgeous + glow; glitter; sparkle + ละลานตา + พราวแพรว + แพรวพราว, แวววาว, พราวแพรว, พราว, แพรว + นิ้วของเธอพราวพราวแพรวไปด้วยเพชร + + + + คน + N + Brahman + Bahmin + คนในวรรณะที่ 1 แห่งสังคมฮินดู ซึ่งมี 4 วรรณะ ได้แก่ พราหมณ์ กษัตริย์ แพศย์ และศูทร, ผู้ที่ถือเพศไว้ผม นุ่งขาวห่มขาว + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + พราหมณ์ + พราหมณ์ทำหน้าที่ประกอบพิธีทางศาสนา สอนศาสนา เป็นเจ้าพิธีติดต่อกับสิ่งศักดิ์สิทธิ์หรือพระเจ้าแทนผู้อื่น + + + + คน + N + female Brahmin + Brahmanee; Brahmin woman + ผู้เนื่องมาจากพรหมเพศหญิง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + พราหมณี + นางพราหมณ์, พราหมณ์หญิง + พราหมณีผู้นี้มีความเคร่งครัดในศาสนกิจมาก + + + + V + drizzle + อาการที่ฝนตกน้อยๆ เรื่อยไป + พรำ + ปรอย, พรำๆ + สายฝนที่พรำลงมาอย่างไม่ขาดสายเป็นสิ่งเอื้ออำนวยให้งานนี้ลุล่วง + + + + V + repeated + be constant; continue + พูดซ้ำๆ ซากๆ, บ่อยๆ + พร่ำ + พูดพร่ำ, พร่ำ + เมื่อเขาหายเมาแล้วเขาจะเสียใจที่พร่ำในสิ่งที่ไม่น่าพูดเยอะแยะ + + + + V + be occupied with endless whispers of love + beseech continuously plead with sweet words + พูดออดอ้อน, พูดออเซาะ + พร่ำพลอด + ออดอ้อน, ออเซาะ, พลอดพร่ำ, พลอดรัก + เขาพร่ำพลอดอยู่กับหญิงคนรักได้ทั้งวัน + + + + ADV + repetitiously + again and again + อย่างไม่เป็นกิจจะลักษณะ + พร่ำเพรื่อ + บ่อยเกิน, มากเกินไป + ถ้าไม่หยุดยั้งการใช้ปุ๋ยอย่างพร่ำเพรื่อแล้วทะเลและทะเลสาปจะตายและน้ำดื่มที่ปลอดภัยจะหาได้ยาก + + + + V + talk nonsense + เพ้อร่ำไป + พร่ำเพ้อ + เพ้อ, เพ้อพร่ำ, รำพัน + ทั้งๆ ที่ตัวเองหมดวาสนาจะมีความรักกับเขาได้แต่ก็ยังพร่ำเพ้อถึงความรัก + + + + V + exhort + complain continually + สอนอยู่เสมอๆ + พร่ำสอน + สอน, สั่งสอน + พระผู้มีพระภาคทรงสั่งสอน พร่ำสอนภิกษุสงฆ์ประมาณพันรูป ในไพรสนฑ์ + + + + เม็ด, ต้น + N + chilli + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกในสกุล Capsicum วงศ์ Solanaceae ผลมีรสเผ็ด มีหลายชนิด เช่น พริกขี้หนู + พริก + ต้นพริก, เม็ดพริก + พืชสวนครัวที่หาได้ทั่วๆ ไปได้แก่แตงกวา พริก มะเขือ ขิง กระชาย เป็นต้น + + + + เม็ด + N + guinea-pepper + bird-chilli + ชื่อพันธุ์พริกเม็ดเล็กที่มีรสเผ็ดร้อน + พริกขี้หนู + พริกแกว + ข้าวมันส้มตำไม่น่าจะเผ็ด หากเขาไม่เผลอเคี้ยวพริกขี้หนูเข้าไป + + + + เม็ด + N + goat pepper + ชื่อพันธุ์พริก ซึ่งเม็ดมักชี้ขึ้นข้างบน + พริกชี้ฟ้า + ผักสดที่สามารถนำมาแกะสลักได้สวยงาม เช่น แตงกวา มะม่วง พริกชี้ฟ้า ต้นหอม + + + + N + pickled chilli + ชื่ออาหารปรุงรสชนิดหนึ่ง เป็นพริกหั่นหรือตำละเอียดแช่ในน้ำส้ม + พริกดอง + พริกน้ำส้ม + ซอสมะม่วงได้จากการนำเนื้อมะม่วงบดละเอียดมาผสมกับน้ำตาลทราย พริกดอง กระเทียมดองเกลือและน้ำส้มสายชู + + + + เม็ด + N + imported dried spur-pepper + พริกแห้งเม็ดยาวมาจากต่างประเทศ + พริกเทศ + แกงเผ็ดนี้ถ้าได้พริกเทศมาแกล้มคงจะดีไม่น้อย + + + + เม็ด + N + pepper + ชื่อไม้เถาชนิด Piper nigrum Linn. ในวงศ์ Piperaceae ผลมีรสเผ็ดร้อน ใช้ปรุงอาหารและทำยา + พริกไทย + ต้นพริกไทย + อาหารฝรั่งมีรสกลมกล่อม อาจมีรสเผ็ดที่ได้จากพริกไทย และมัสตาร์ดบ้าง + + + + N + pickled chilli + ชื่ออาหารปรุงรสชนิดหนึ่ง เป็นพริกหั่นหรือตำละเอียดแช่ในน้ำส้ม + พริกน้ำส้ม + พริกดอง + เครื่องเคียงของน้ำเงี้ยวมีหลายอย่าง นอกจากน้ำปลา พริกป่น พริกน้ำส้ม แล้วที่เพิ่มเข้ามาก็มีผักกาดดองซอย + + + + เม็ด + N + sweet pepper + green pepper; bell-pepper + ชื่อพันธุ์พริกชนิดเม็ดใหญ่ เม็ดสีเขียวอ่อนอมเหลือง รสไม่เผ็ด + พริกหยวก + เวลาเลือกพริกหยวกต้องเลือกที่มีสีเขียวอ่อน เม็ดตรงและสดกรอบ + + + + ADJ + beautiful + pretty; good-looking; charming; attractive; graceful + สวยงามมาก + พริ้ง + สวยพริ้ง, งามพริ้ง, เพริศพริ้ง + ขี้เหร่ + พอเธอแต่งชุดเจ้าสาวแล้วก็สวยพริ้งราวกับเทพธิดา + + + + V + be graceful + be pretty; be elegant; be beautiful; be nice-looking + งามลออ + พริ้งพราย + พริ้งเพรา, พริ้มพราย + ขี้เหร่ + ถึงแม้เธอจะอายุ 40 แล้ว แต่ก็ยังพริ้งพรายไม่เปลี่ยน + + + + V + be charming + be lovely; be enchanting; be graceful; be splendid + งามเฉิดฉาย + พริ้งเพริศ + เพริศพริ้ง, พริ้ง + งานราตรีในค่ำคืนนี้ สาวๆ พริ้งเพริศกันทุกคน + + + + ADV + suddenly + at once; in a wink; in an instant + ทันทีทันใด, ฉับพลัน + พริบ + พริบตา, ชั่วพริบตา + หากคุณไม่มีสติ ความโกรธจะทำให้คุณเป็นคนชั่วไปได้ในพริบเดียว + + + + V + twinkle + wink; blink + ขยิบ (ใช้แก่ตา) + พริบ + ขยิบ, กระพริบ + มือปืนที่ฆ่าคนโดยไม่กระพริบตามาชั่วชีวิตถึงกับเอ่ยปากอ้อนวอนขอชีวิตต่อเจ้าพ่อ + + + + ADV + suddenly + at once + ทันทีทันใด, ฉับพลัน + พริบตา + ชั่วพริบตา + น้าแช่มอ้อแอ้ก่อนล้มตัวลงนอนเหยียดยาว และหลับไปในพริบตา + + + + ADV + suddenly + at once + เร็วมาก, ทันที, ทันทีทันใด + พริบตาเดียว + ในพริบตา, ชั่วพริบตา + เครื่องไมโครคอมพิวเตอร์ธรรมดานี้จะทำงานชั่วร้ายได้ชั่วพริบตาเดียว + + + + ADV + sweetly + beautifully; gracefully; prettily; elegantly + งามแจ่มใส + พริ้ม + พอเธอลงจากเตียงก็เดินไปหอมแก้มลูกที่นอนหลับตาพริ้มอยู่ในเปลทันที + + + + V + be pretty + be graceful; be beautiful; be good-looking; be lovely; be handsome; be elegant + งามอย่างยิ้มแย้ม, ยิ้มอยู่ในหน้า + พริ้ม + พริ้มเพรา, จิ้มลิ้มพริ้มเพรา + ถึงจะบ่ายมากแล้วหน้าตาของสาวๆ ที่ที่ทำงานนี้ยังพริ้มกันทุกคน + + + + V + be pretty + be graceful; be good-looking; be lovely; be handsome; be elegant; be nice-looking + งามแฉล้ม + พริ้มเพรา + พริ้มพราย, แฉล้ม, จิ้มลิ้มพริ้มเพรา + หน้าตาของเธอพริ้มเพราขึ้น เมื่อมีชายหนุ่มกล่าวชมความงาม + + + + V + altogether + with one accord; in strength + เต็มไปด้วย + พรึบ + พร้อม + ทั้ง 2 ฟากฝั่งย่านอาร์ ซี เอ พรึบไปด้วยเครื่องแบบสีกากี + + + + ADV + suddenly + quickly; swiftly; all at once + พรึบ + ทันทีทันใด, เร็ว + ยังไม่ทันจะตั้งสแตนด์จอดรถได้ที่ไฟฟ้าใต้ถุนบ้านก็สว่างพรึบแสดงว่าภรรยาของเขาตื่นแล้ว + + + + ADV + suddenly + quickly; swiftly + เต็มไปหมด + พรึบพรับ + พรึบ + พอได้ยินเสียงไก่โก่งคอขัน นกก็พากันบินจากรังกันพรึบพรับ + + + + ADV + all over + มีอยู่เต็มไปหมด, มากมาย, เกลื่อนกลาด, มีทั่วไป + พรืด + ต้นไม้ต้นหญ้าออกดอกออกใบใหม่เต็มพรืดไปหมดดูราวกับเป็นพรมผืนใหญ่มาทาบไว้ + + + + พรุ, แห่ง + N + crust of soft earth + พื้นดินที่ข้างบนแข็งแต่ข้างล่างเป็นดินโคลน + พรุ + เขาเอามัดต้นเสม็ดที่ตัดจากในพรุวางพิงไว้กับโคนต้นมะพร้าวในสวน + + + + N + tomorrow + the next day; the following day + วันถัดจากวันนี้ไปวันหนึ่ง + พรุ่งนี้ + วันพรุ่ง + วันนี้หรือพรุ่งนี้ เราก็ยังพบเรื่องราวของเด็กวัยรุ่นติดยา + + + + V + be riddled + be holed; be perforated + ลักษณะที่เป็นรูเว้าหวำชอนไชไปทั่วแทบไม่มีชิ้นดี + พรุน + เมล็ดดินเผานี้มีสีส้มอมน้ำตาล เนื้อในพรุนและมีสีดำ + + + + V + flock + throng; crowd; swarm + อาการที่เคลื่อนไหวมาพร้อมๆ กันเป็นจำนวนมาก + พรู + กรู, พรั่งพรู + พอกีฬาเลิกคนก็พรูออกจากสนามแข่งขัน + + + + ชนิด, พันธุ์ + N + tree + plant; vegetable; flora + จำพวกต้นไม้, ชาติต้นไม้ + พฤกษชาติ + พรรณไม้ + สระสองห้องนั้นคงเป็นที่ประทับสำราญพระทัยอันแวดล้อมไปด้วยพฤกษชาติ + + + + ตน + N + tree deity + tree-spirit; the spirit inhabiting a tree + เทวดาที่สิงอยู่ตามต้นไม้ + (สันสกฤต) + พฤกษเทวดา + ละครจักรๆ วงศ์ๆ ของไทย มักมีเรื่องเกี่ยวกับพฤกษเทวดาประกอบอยู่ด้วย + + + + วิชา + N + botany + วิชาที่ว่าด้วยต้นไม้ + พฤกษศาสตร์ + วิชาพฤกษศาสตร์ + ้บรรดาต้นไม้ในป่าจำแนกออกได้เป็น 3 ประเภทตามหลักวิชาพฤกษศาสตร + + + + ต้น + N + tree + plant; flora + พฤกษา + ต้นไม้, พฤกษ์ + แม้พฤกษาใหญ่นี้จะต้องพายุสะเทือนก็มีแต่กิ่งเท่านั้นที่โยก + + + + คน, ท่าน + N + old teacher + professor; old Brahmin + อาจารย์ผู้เฒ่า, พราหมณ์ผู้เฒ่า + พฤฒาจารย์ + เมื่อพระมเหสีประสูติพระราชกุมารออกมา พฤฒาจารย์ทั้งหลายก็ลงมือตรวจดวงชะตา + + + + N + behaviour + conduct; action; demeanor + การกระทำหรืออาการที่แสดงออกทางกล้ามเนื้อ ความคิด และความรู้สึก เพื่อตอบสนองสิ่งเร้า + พฤติกรรม + ความประพฤติ + คนใกล้ชิดของหมอเปรม 2 คน เป็นผู้ที่มีพฤติกรรมน่าสงสัย + + + + N + behaviorism + พฤติกรรมนิยม + ในช่วงแรกๆ ที่เขาเรียนจิตวิทยา เขาเรียนเป็นแนวพฤติกรรมนิยม และประสบการณ์นิยม + + + + N + behavior therapy + พฤติกรรมบำบัด + การรักษาด้วยวิธีพฤติกรรมบำบัด เป็นการรักษาที่มุ่งเปลี่ยนแปลงอาการที่สำคัญ + + + + N + collective behaviour + พฤติกรรมร่วม + + + + N + behavioral science + วิชาที่ศึกษาเรื่องของพฤติกรรม + พฤติกรรมศาสตร์ + ผลการวิจัยทางวิทยาศาสตร์การแพทย์ชีวประสาท และพฤติกรรมศาสตร์ชี้ชัดว่า ช่วงปฐมวัยเป็นช่วงที่โอกาสของการพัฒนาสมอง เป็นไปได้เร็วกว่าช่วงอื่น + + + + N + behaviour + conduct; action; demeanor + สิ่งที่คนๆ หนึ่งทำไป + (สันสกฤต) + พฤติการณ์ + ความประพฤติ, การกระทำ, การปฏิบัติ + ตำรวจใช้เวลาติดตามเฝ้าดูพฤติการณ์ของผู้ต้องหารายนี้อยู่นาน จึงมั่นใจว่าเป็นฆาตกรตัวจริง + + + + N + de facto + in fact + ความหมายตามข้อเท็จจริง + (กฎหมาย) + พฤตินัย + การปฏิบัติ, ข้อเท็จจริง + นิตินัย + เขา 2 คนเป็นสามีภรรยากันเฉพาะในทางพฤตินัยเท่านั้น + + + + ราศี + N + scorpion + Scorpio + แมงป่อง, ชื่อกลุ่มดาวรูปแมงป่อง เรียกว่า ราศีพฤศจิก เป็นราศี 1 ในจักรราศี + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + พฤศจิก + แมงป่อง, ราศีพฤศจิก, ราศีพิจิก, พิจิก + เกณฑ์การคำนวณอันโตนาที ราศีสิงห์กับราศีพฤศจิกจะมีราศีละ 6 มหานาที + + + + เดือน + N + November + ชื่อเดือนที่ 11 ตามสุริยคติ ซึ่งเริ่มด้วยเดือนมกราคม มี 30 วัน + (สันสกฤต) + พฤศจิกายน + เดือนพฤศจิกายน + การเปิดศึกชิงทำเนียบขาวกำหนดมีขึ้นในเดือนพฤศจิกายน ศกหน้า + + + + ตัว + N + ox + bull + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + พฤษภ + วัว + เหล่าพฤษภกาสร แม้จะตายไป แต่คนก็ยังสามารถใช้ประโยชน์จากร่างของพวกมันได้อีก + + + + ราศี + N + Taurus + ชื่อกลุ่มดาวรูปวัว เรียกว่า ราศีพฤษภ เป็นราศี 1 ในจักรราศี + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + พฤษภ + ราศีพฤษภ + ในหลวงทรงลงพระปรมาภิไธยประมาณ 16.45 น. ลัคนาจึงอยู่ในราศีพฤษภ + + + + เดือน + N + May + ชื่อเดือนที่ 5 ตามสุริยคติ ซึ่งเริ่มด้วยเดือนมกราคม มี 31 วัน + (สันสกฤต) + พฤษภาคม + นักเรียนจะทราบผลสอบในเดือนพฤษภาคม + + + + ดวง + N + Jupiter + คำย่อของดาวพฤหัสบดี + พฤหัส + ดาวพฤหัส + ระยะห่างจากโลกตามที่เขาคิดในครั้งนั้นคือ ดาวเสาร์ ดาวพฤหัส ดาวอังคาร ดวงอาทิตย์ ดาวศุกร์ ดาวพุธ + + + + วัน + N + Thursday + คำย่อของวันพฤหัสบดี + พฤหัส + วันพฤหัส + การทำสมาธิน้อมจิตให้สงบก่อนอาหารเย็นมักจะทำในวันพฤหัสซึ่งเป็นวันแห่งความสงบ + + + + วัน + N + Thursday + ชื่อวันที่ 5 ของสัปดาห์ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + พฤหัสบดี + วันพฤหัสบดี, พฤหัส + วันพฤหัสบดีที่ 16 พฤษภาคมที่ผ่านมาเราได้พบ และสัมภาษณ์นายชวน หลีกภัย + + + + ดวง + N + Jupiter + ชื่อดาวเคราะห์ดวงที่ 5 และเป็นดวงที่ใหญ่ที่สุดในระบบสุริยะ อยู่ห่างดวงอาทิตย์ประมาณ 778 ล้านกิโลเมตร มีเส้นผ่าศูนย์กลาง ในแนวที่ผ่านเส้นศูนย์สูตร 142,800 กิโลเมตร. + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + พฤหัสบดี + ดาวพฤหัสบดี + การดับของดาวพฤหัสบดีทำให้เกิดวาตภัย หรือความผันผวนแปรปรวนของลม + + + + N + sixty years + ระยะเวลา 60 ปี คือ เวลาที่ดาวพฤหัสบดีเดินรอบดวงอาทิตย์ 5 รอบ + (สันสกฤต) + พฤหัสบดีจักร + นักดาราศาสตร์กำลังค้นคว้าว่าทุกๆ 1 พฤหัสบดีจักร ระบบสุริยะจะเปลี่ยนแปลงไปอย่างไรบ้าง + + + + นาย + N + forces + troops; army + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + พล + ทหาร, กำลังพล, กำลัง, กองพล + ผู้บัญชาการรบได้วางแผนเพื่อลำเลียงพลของฝ่ายวอชิงตันในการทำสงครามที่ยอร์คทาวน์ + + + + ADV + arbitrarily + without authorization from one's superior + การทำด้วยกำลัง, การทำตามใจตน + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + พลการ + ปิโตรเลียมไม่ใช่กิจการที่ใครๆ จะทำได้โดยพลการ + + + + N + unimportant matter + minor matters; miscellaneous points; trivialities + ข้อความที่ไม่มีสาระสำคัญ + พลความ + รายละเอียดปลีกย่อย, เรื่องประกอบ, รายละเอียด, ข้อปลีกย่อย + ครูให้นักเรียนย่อเอาแต่หัวใจของเรื่อง เพื่อไม่ให้เสียเวลาจำข้อความที่เป็นพลความ + + + + นาย + N + patrolman + constable; policeman + พลตำรวจพระนครบาลผู้ตรวจตราเหตุการณ์ + (โบราณ) + พลตระเวน + ในขั้นแรก เราใช้พวกแขกเป็นพลตระเวน ต่อมาค่อยเปลี่ยนมาใช้คนไทย + + + + นาย + N + major general + ชื่อยศทหาร ตำรวจ สูงกว่าพลจัตวา ต่ำกว่าพลโท + พลตรี + เมื่อผมเป็นพลตรีอยู่ครบ 7 ปี ท่านก็สนับสนุนให้เด็กของท่านเป็นผู้ช่วย + + + + นาย + N + Police Major General + ชื่อยศตำรวจที่ต่ำกว่าพลตำรวจโท + พลตำรวจตรี + พ่อของเปรมกมลเขามียศเป็นพลตำรวจตรี + + + + นาย + N + Police Lieutenant General + ชื่อยศตำรวจที่สูงกว่าพลตำรวจตรี แต่ต่ำกว่าพลตำรวจเอก + พลตำรวจโท + คณะกรรมการสรรหาฯ ได้ประชุมลงคะแนนรวม 7 รอบ มีผู้ได้คะแนนไม่น้อยกว่าสามในสี่รอบละ 1 คน คือ พลตำรวจโท วาสนา เพิ่มลาภ นายวีระชัย แนวบุญเนียร และนายจรัล บูรณพันธุ์ศรี + + + + นาย + N + Police General + ยศระดับสูงสุดของนายตำรวจ + พลตำรวจเอก + ปัจจุบันพลตำรวจเอก มีชัย นุกูลกิจดำรงตำแหน่งสมาชิกวุฒิสภา จ.นครศรีธรรมราช + + + + คน, นาย + N + private (soldier) + ทหารระดับต่ำสุด + พลทหาร + ไมยราพเคยแปลงกายเป็นวานรเข้ามาเดินปะปนกับพลทหารของพระราม + + + + นาย + N + Lieutenant General + ชื่อยศนายทหารบกที่สูงกว่าพลตรี แต่ต่ำกว่าพลเอก + พลโท + ปีนี้มีนายพลตรีหลายคนได้เลื่อนยศเป็นพลโท + + + + N + dusk + twilight; nightfall; evening + เวลาย่ำค่ำ, เวลาโพล้เพล้ + พลบ + พลบค่ำ + พอจวนพลบ คุณแม่ก็พาฉันออกไปเดินในทุ่งกว้าง + + + + N + dusk + twilight; nightfall; evening + เวลาย่ำค่ำ, เวลาโพล้เพล้ + พลบค่ำ + พลบ + ในตอนพลบค่ำ รถยนต์คันที่นั่งมาเกิดเบียดกับรถยนต์อีกคันหนึ่ง + + + + คน + N + partisan + friends; company; party; gang; associate; followers + พลพรรค + พรรคพวก, พวกพ้อง + พลเอกชวลิต ยงใจยุทธ นำพลพรรคความหวังใหม่ลงใต้ เจาะฐานเสียงพรรคประชาธิปัตย์ + + + + คน + N + rower + oarsman + คนพายเรือ + พลพาย + ฝีพาย + คืนนั้น เรือของสุนทรภู่ถูกปล้นเพราะพลพายขึ่นฝั่งไปเที่ยวกันหมด + + + + คน + N + population + citizen; inhabitant; people + ชาวประเทศ + พลเมือง + ประชากร, พสกนิกร, ชาวเมือง, ราษฎร + อินเดีย ประเทศที่มีพลเมืองมากเป็นอันดับ 2 ของโลกกำลังเข้าสู่เทศกาลเลือกตั้ง + + + + นาย + N + paratrooper + paratroops; parachutist + ทหารที่ฝึกวิธีการโดดร่มลงจากเครื่องบิน + พลร่ม + วันที่ 6 มีนาคม 2487 สัมพันธมิตรส่งพลร่มโดดร่มลง 5 คนในบริเวณคลองมหาสวัสดิ์ระหว่างการโจมตีพระนคร + + + + นาย + N + Rear Admiral + ชื่อยศทหารเรือที่ต่ำกว่าพลเรือโท + พลเรือตรี + เมื่อเขาได้เลื่อนขึ้นดำรงยศเป็น พลเรือตรี เขาก็ได้รับการแต่งตั้งให้เป็นรองผู้บังคับการกองเรือรบ + + + + นาย + N + Vice Admiral + ชื่อยศทหารเรือที่สูงกว่าพลเรือตรี แต่ต่ำกว่าพลเรือเอก + พลเรือโท + เขาพ้นจากตำแหน่งทางการเมือง พร้อมกับการได้เลื่อนยศเป็นพลเรือโท + + + + นาย + N + Admiral + ยศระดับสูงสุดของนายทหารเรือ + พลเรือเอก + พลเรือเอกธีระ ห้าวเจริญ เข้ารับตำแหน่งสูงสุดของกองทัพเรือ เมื่อวันที่ 1 ตุลาคม พ.ศ. 2541 + + + + คน, กลุ่ม + N + world population + citizens of the world; people of the world + พลโลก + ชาวโลก + การสื่อสารและการคมนาคมที่อาศัยเทคโนโลยีสมัยใหม่ ทำให้พลโลกได้รับข่าวสารซึ่งกันและกันได้อย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + ต้น + N + large timber tree + ชื่อไม้ต้นชนิด Dipterocarpus tuberculatus Roxb. ในวงศ์ Dipterocarpaceae ใบใหญ่ ใช้ห่อยาสูบและมุงหลังคา + พลวง + 2 + ต้นพลวง + ต้นไม้ที่พบในไร่นาของภาคตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือทั่วไปได้แก่ พลวง กระบก จามจุรี เต็ง มะขาม และแดง + + + + N + antimony + ธาตุลำดับที่ 51 สัญลักษณ์ Sb เป็นโลหะ ลักษณะเป็นของแข็งสีขาวคล้ายโลหะเงิน เปราะ หลอมละลายที่ 630.5 ํซ. มีสมบัติพิเศษคือ ขยายตัวเมื่อแข็งตัว ใช้ประโยชน์นำไปผสมกับโลหะอื่นให้เป็นโลหะเจือ + พลวง + 1 + แร่พลวง + พระปิดตากรุวัดท้ายย่าน เนื้อแร่พลวง เป็นพระปิดตาที่มีชื่อเสียงโด่งดัง + + + + N + dynamic + ซึ่งเกี่ยวข้องกับแรง, ซึ่งเกี่ยวข้องกับผลของแรง เช่น การเคลื่อนที่ + (วิทยาศาสตร์) + พลวัต + สันติภาพเป็นสิ่งที่มีพลวัตอย่างยิ่งและน่าสนใจไม่น้อยกว่าความรุนแรง + + + + N + dynamics + วิชากลศาสตร์แขนงหนึ่ง ซึ่งว่าด้วยการเคลื่อนที่ของเทหวัตถุที่เป็นของแข็ง แบ่งเป็นสาขาย่อยๆ คือ จลนพลศาสตร์ และจลนศาสตร์ + พลศาสตร์ + วิชาพลศาสตร์ + คอมพิวเตอร์จะทำการทดลองพฤติกรรมของพลศาสตร์ + + + + วิชา + N + physical education + การศึกษาในทางบำรุงกายโดยวิธีออกกำลัง + พลศึกษา + วิชาพลศึกษา + ในโรงเรียนบางแห่ง ครูกับนักเรียนลงสนามฝึกพลศึกษาด้วยกัน + + + + ข้าง, คู่ + N + handrail of a brick staircase + พนักบันไดอิฐ + พลสิงห์ + โครงสร้างศาลาเป็นไม้ตะเคียนทอง ปิดทับด้วยแผ่นไม้สัก พื้นหินแกรนิต พลสิงห์ปูนปั้นปิดทองประดับกระจก + + + + ต้น + N + small timber tree + ชื่อไม้ต้นขนาดเล็กหลายชนิดในสกุล Memecylon วงศ์ Memecylaceae เนื้อละเอียดและแข็ง + พลอง + 1 + ต้นพลอง + ป่าดิบแล้งมีพันธุ์ไม้ประเภทพลองใบใหญ่อยู่มาก + + + + อัน, เล่ม + N + staff + boy scout staff + ไม้ใช้เป็นอาวุธยาวประมาณ 4 ศอก + พลอง + 2 + ไม้พลอง + ผมทุบหัวมันด้วยพลองจนมันสลบไป + + + + V + talk volubly + talk pleasantries + พูดเรื่อยอย่างอ่อนหวานน่าฟัง + พลอด + พลอดพร่ำ, พร่ำพลอด + เขานั่งพลอดเธออยู่ตลอดทั้งคืน + + + + V + bill and coo + exchange kisses and loving whisper + พูดจาอ่อนหวานต่อกันในเรื่องรักๆ ใคร่ๆ + พลอดรัก + นักศึกษาหนุ่มสาวแอบพากันไปพลอดรักตามสุมทุมพุ่มไม้และที่ลับตาคน + + + + V + plot + พล็อต + เค้าเรื่อง, เค้าโครง + นักประพันธ์ที่เขียนเรื่องโดยไม่พล็อตเรื่องไว้ก่อนทำให้นิยายเรื่องนั้นมีการจบเรื่องที่แปลกๆ + + + + เม็ด + N + gem + precious stone + หินที่มีเนื้อใสสีต่างๆ ใช้ทำเป็นเครื่องประดับมีหัวแหวนเป็นต้น + พลอย + ชาวพื้นเมืองพวกนี้นับได้ว่าเป็นกลุ่มที่สำคัญกลุ่มหนึ่งที่ขุดแร่ขุดพลอยขาย + + + + ADV + accordingly + along with + ประสมด้วย, ตามไปด้วย + พลอย + ประสม, ร่วมกัน + เมื่อเราไม่รู้จักระบบใหม่นี้ เราก็เลยพลอยไม่รู้จักเครื่องมือด้วย + + + + V + get someone into trouble + be involved (in) + ไม่ได้เกี่ยวข้องก็เป็นตามไปด้วย + พลอยฟ้าพลอยฝน + เขาไม่ได้หนีโรงเรียนแต่ก็พลอยฟ้าพลอยฝนถูกทำโทษไปด้วย + + + + นาย + N + Air Vice Marshal + ชื่อยศนายทหารอากาศที่ต่ำกว่าพลอากาศโท + พลอากาศตรี + พลอากาศตรี มานิต สพันธุพงษ์ เป็นผู้ช่วยเจ้ากรมข่าวทหารตามรายนามนักศึกษาวิทยาลัยป้องกันราชอาณาจักรประจำปีการศึกษา 2544-2545 + + + + นาย + N + Air Marshal + AM + ชื่อยศนายทหารอากาศที่สูงกว่าพลอากาศตรี แต่ต่ำกว่าพลอากาศเอก + พลอากาศโท + พล.อ.ท. + ในรายชื่อคณะรัฐมนตรี มีชื่อ พลอากาศโท หลวงเชิดวุฒากาศ (สุดใจ เชิดวุฒิ) เป็นรัฐมนตรีด้วย + + + + นาย + N + Air Chief Mashal + ACM + ชื่อยศนายทหารอากาศที่สูงกว่าพลอากาศโท + พลอากาศเอก + พล.อ.อ. + นายทหารอากาศ 20 นายเข้ารับพระราชทานยศเป็นพลอากาศเอก + + + + นาย + N + General + ชื่อยศนายทหารบกที่สูงกว่าพลโท แต่ต่ำกว่าจอมพล + พลเอก + พลเอกอาทิตย์ กำลังเอกเป็น ส.ส.จังหวัดเลย + + + + N + strength + power; force + พละ + กำลัง, พลัง, แรง, พละกำลัง + คนที่มีอารมณ์ก้าวร้าวรุนแรงและพอใจที่แก้ปัญหาด้วยการใช้พละ หากได้แสดงบทผู้ร้ายในละครหรือภาพยนตร์ก็จะทำได้ดี + + + + วิชา + N + physical education + วิชาที่เกี่ยวกับการออกกำลังกาย ให้ร่างกายแข็งแรง + พละ + พลศึกษา, วิชาพละ, วิชาพละศึกษา + เด็กผู้ชายมักชอบเรียนวิชาพละมากกว่าเด็กผู้หญิง + + + + N + strength + power; force; might + พละกำลัง + กำลัง, พลัง, พละ + การสร้างศรัทธาความเชื่อมั่นในงานที่กระทำ เป็นพละกำลังที่ส่งเสริมให้เกิดความพอใจและเพียรพยายามในการทำงาน + + + + N + power + strength; force; might + พลัง + อำนาจ, ประสิทธิภาพ, ศักยภาพ, สมรรถนะ + รัฐบาลต้องสร้างพลังชุมชนให้เข้มแข็ง เพื่อให้เขาได้สร้างการศึกษาของเขาเอง + + + + N + strength + power; energy; force + พลัง + กำลัง, พละกำลัง, พละ + เขามีความสามารถในการใช้พลังฝ่ามือฟันสิ่งของ หรือของแข็งให้แตกหักออกจากกัน + + + + ADV + abundantly + copiously + หลั่งไหลออกมาไม่ขาดสายด้วยกำลังดัน + พลั่ง + ดินแดนแถบนั้นเขียวชอุ่ม มีลำธารน้ำใสไหลพลั่ง เย็นร่มรื่น + + + + N + heat energy + พลังงานที่ได้จากความร้อน + พลังความร้อน + กระบวนการผลิตไฟฟ้าจำเป็นต้องใช้พลังความร้อนจากแสงอาทิตย์ + + + + N + energy + ความสามารถซึ่งมีอยู่ในตัวของสิ่งที่อาจให้แรงงานได้ + (วิทยาศาสตร์) + พลังงาน + เกลือแร่เป็นสารอาหารที่ให้พลังงานแก่ร่างกาย + + + + N + nuclear energy + พลังงานที่ได้จากนิวเคลียร์ + พลังงานนิวเคลียร์ + จุดเปราะบางที่สุดของพลังงานนิวเคลียร์ก็คือปัญหาการกำจัดกากนิวเคลียร์และการเสี่ยงต่ออุบัติเหตุ + + + + N + electric energy + พลังงานที่ได้จากไฟฟ้า + พลังงานไฟฟ้า + กำลังไฟฟ้า + ความเจริญทางวัตถุเติบโตอย่างรวดเร็ว ทำให้ความต้องการด้านพลังงานไฟฟ้าเพิ่มขึ้นทวีคูณ + + + + N + solar energy + พลังงานที่ได้จากแสงอาทิตย์ + พลังงานแสงอาทิตย์ + การใช้พลังงานแสงอาทิตย์ เป็นการใช้ประโยชน์จากสมดุลอากาศตามธรรมชาติของโลก + + + + N + mental power + power of mind + ความเข้มแข็งของจิตใจ, อำนาจจิตอันทำให้ทรงพลัง + พลังจิต + อำนาจจิต + เด็กต่างดาว 214 คน มิได้เฉลียวฉลาดอะไรมาก เพียงแต่มีพลังจิตติดตัวมา สามารถสะกดจิตคนได้ + + + + N + water power + hydraulic power + พลังงานที่ได้จากกระแสน้ำ + พลังน้ำ + เขื่อนภูมิพลเป็นเขื่อนที่ผลิตกระแสไฟฟ้าจากพลังน้ำ + + + + V + err + make a mistake; make a slip + พลั้งพลาด + พลาด, ผิดพลาด, พลาดพลั้ง, เผลอผิด + ดนัยไม่ใช่คนไม่มีคุณธรรม เพียงเขาพลั้งพลาดไปเท่านั้น + + + + N + electric power + กำลังงานที่ได้จากไฟฟ้า + พลังไฟฟ้า + พลังงานไฟฟ้า, กำลังไฟฟ้า + ในระยะสองสามปีมานี้ ความต้องการพลังไฟฟ้าเพิ่มขึ้นกว่า 12 % ต่อปี + + + + V + fall + slip; tumble + หล่นจาก, ตกจาก + พลัด + หล่น, ตก + น.ส. สุธิดาซึ่งเป็นผู้หนึ่งที่พยายามเดินชมทัศนียภาพได้เกิดพลัดจากชะง่อนหินตกลงไปในหุบเขา + + + + V + be separated (from) + be parted (from); be/get lost + หลงจาก + พลัด + หลง, พลัดหลง + กระผมเป็นพุทธศาสนิกชาวเอเซียคนเดียวที่พลัดเข้ามาอยู่สถานที่แห่งนี้ + + + + V + tumble + slip; fall + หลุดหล่นลง + พลัดตก + พลัดหล่น, ตก, หล่น + นักไต่ลวดพลัดตกลงมาบนพื้นเขา + + + + V + be separated from + be parted from + จากกันไป, แยกออกจากกันไป + พลัดพราก + พลัด, จาก + เขามีความกดดันทางอารมณ์จากการที่พ่อแม่พี่น้องและลูกหลานต้องพลัดพรากจากกัน + + + + ADV + at once + instantly; immediately; promptly; suddenly + พลัน + ฉับพลัน, ทันที, โดยพลัน + ปีนี้ตลาดผงซักฟอกสูตรมาตรฐานสำหรับซักด้วยมือที่สงบมานานก็พลันระเบิดศึกโปรโมชั่นกันขึ้นอีกครั้ง + + + + ลูก, ต้น + N + persimmon + ชื่อไม้ต้นชนิด Diospyros malabarica Kostel. var. siamensis (Hochr.) Bakh คล้ายตะโก ผลกินได้ + พลับ + มะพลับ, ลูกพลับ, ต้นพลับ + เจ้าขนมเบื้องในตลาดยอดทำขนมเบื้องใส่ฝอยทองและพลับแห้งฝานเนื้อบางๆ + + + + องค์ + N + pavilion + ที่ประทับชั่วครั้งคราวสำหรับรับรองพระเจ้าแผ่นดินและพระบรมราชวงศ์ชั้นสูง + พลับพลา + พลับพลาที่ประทับ + ผมและเจ้าหน้าที่ผู้เกี่ยวข้องไม่เคยเข้าเฝ้าในพลับพลาหรือเต็นท์ตามหมายกำหนดการเลย + + + + กอง + N + troops + army; armed forces + กองทหารเป็นจำนวนมาก + (บาลี) + พลากร + กองทหาร + หมู่พลากรกำลังร่วมประชุมในการกำหนดกลยุทธ์การศึก + + + + ADV + while + as; at the same time + ในระยะเวลาเดียวกัน (มักใช้กับกริยาที่ควบคู่กัน) + พลาง + พร้อมกันไป + ทอนโบกปูนผนังตึกชั้นห้าไปพลางฟังไปพลางและคิดไปตลอดเวลาอย่างเงียบๆ + + + + ADV + while + for the time being; in the meantime; for a while; meanwhile + ชั่วระหว่างเวลา (ที่ยังไม่พร้อม หรือยังไม่ถึงกำหนด) + พลาง + ครูให้นักเรียนอ่านหนังสือไปพลางๆ ระหว่างที่รอเพื่อน + + + + V + fail + blunder; err + ผิดพลาด เพราะไม่รู้เท่าหรือเชื่อตัวเองเกินไปเป็นต้น + พลาด + ผิดพลาด + งานนี้กลยุทธ์ต่างๆ นานาก็คงจะงัดออกมาใช้กันอย่างชนิดพลาดไม่ได้ทีเดียว + + + + V + miss + go astray + ไม่ตรงที่หมาย + พลาด + แม่นยำ + ในระยะแค่นี้ เขาเล็งปืนไม่เคยพลาดเป้า + + + + V + make a slip + make a false step + พลาดท่า + เสียที, เสียรู้, เสียท่า + ความด้อยประสบการณ์และถูกบังคับล่อลวง ทำให้เธอพลาดท่าให้ชายคนนั้น + + + + V + err + make a mistake; make a wrong step; blunder + พลาดโดยไม่ตั้งใจ + พลาดพลั้ง + เผลอผิด, พลั้งผิด + เราควรระวัง ไม่ประมาท เพราะอาจพลาดพลั้งโดยรู้เท่าไม่ถึงการณ์ได้ + + + + V + miss an opportunity + lose the chance + พลาดไปจากหนทางหรือเวลาที่เหมาะสม + พลาดโอกาส + คลาดโอกาส + เขามีปัญหาเรื่องสุขภาพ ทำให้เขาพลาดโอกาสในการไปศึกษาต่อต่างประเทศ + + + + ADV + excitedly + turbulently; wildly; restlessly; restively + พล่าน + ลนลาน, วุ่นวาย + กระต่ายในกรงหวาดกลัวและตื่นตระหนกจนถึงกับวิ่งพล่านอยู่ในกรงเล็กๆ + + + + V + be in tumult + be in disorder; be in confusion; run excitedly + อาการเป็นไปในลักษณะป่วน วุ่น สับสน ลนลาน + พล่าน + ป่วน, ปั่นป่วน, สับสน, ลนลาน, วุ่นวาย + นักศึกษาและผู้ฟังในห้องสัมมนาเริ่มพล่านเมื่อฝนเริ่มตก + + + + N + good health + ภาวะของร่างกายที่แข็งแรง และไม่เป็นโรค + พลานามัย + การออกกำลังกายในยามว่าง นอกจากจิตใจจะเข้มแข็งแล้ว พลานามัยก็จะสมบูรณ์ + + + + วิชา + N + health education + วิชาว่าด้วยการรักษาสุขภาพของร่างกายและจิตใจ + พลานามัย + วิชาพลานามัย + หมวดวิชาพลานามัยจัดกิจกรรมวันงดสูบบุหรี่โลก + + + + เชือก + N + male elephant + ช้างตัวผู้ + พลาย + ช้างพลาย + พัง, ช้างพัง + เขาหันกลับเรียกพลายสุดเข้ามาเคียงขอนสักใหญ่ + + + + N + plastic + สารประกอบอินทรีย์ที่สังเคราะห์ขึ้นใช้แทนวัสดุธรรมชาติ บางชนิดเมื่อเย็นก็แข็งตัว เมื่อถูกความร้อนก็อ่อนตัว บางชนิดแข็งตัวถาวร มีหลายชนิด + (อังกฤษ) + พลาสติก + ฟลอปปีดิสก์ขนาดย่อมนี้จะบรรจุอยู่ในกล่องพลาสติกแข็งซึ่งจะเปิดต่อเมื่อใส่กล่องเข้าไปในดิสก์ไดรฟ์แล้วเท่านั้น + + + + N + plasma + ส่วนประกอบของเลือดที่แยกเอาเม็ดเลือดออกแล้ว + (อังกฤษ) + พลาสมา + เลือดมีส่วนประกอบหลายอย่าง อันได้แก่ พลาสมาหรือน้ำเลือด เม็ดเลือดแดง เม็ดเลือดขาว และเกร็ดเลือด + + + + V + turn + turn over + พลิก + กลับ, เปลี่ยน + ถ้าต้องการอ่านเรื่องนั้นเรื่องนี้เพิ่มเติมแล้วให้พลิกหน้าไปยังหน้า 9 เพื่ออ่านเพิ่มเติมได้ + + + + V + turn over + capsize (boat); turn upside-down; overturn; turn turtle + หงายเอาข้างบนลงล่าง, กลับเอาหน้าลง + พลิกคว่ำ + คว่ำ + รถจักรยานยนต์สีแดงพลิกคว่ำอยู่ข้างทาง + + + + V + turn oneself over + roll; toss and turn; toss from side to side + พลิกตัว + กลับตัว + สมศรีพลิกตัวไปมาทั้งคืนเพราะนอนไม่หลับ + + + + V + change + alter; vary; shift + เปลี่ยนไป, แปรไป + พลิกผัน + เปลี่ยน, กลับ + สถานการณ์การเมืองในกัมพูชายิ่งทวีความเข้มข้น และพลิกผันอยู่ตลอดเวลา + + + + V + equivocate + quibble; quip + พลิกแพลง + กลับกลอก, สับปลับ + เขามักพลิกแพลงข้อเท็จจริงต่างๆ เพื่อให้คนอื่นมองเขาในทางที่ดี + + + + V + modify + wield; apply; change; utilize + พลิกแพลง + ดัดแปลง, เปลี่ยนแปลง, ปรับ + ถ้ารู้ภาษาไทยจะต้องรู้จักคำและไวยากรณ์ดีพอที่จะพลิกแพลงแต่งให้เข้ากับข้อบังคับทางฉันทลักษณ์ให้ได้ความหมายบริบูรณ์และเสียงไพเราะ + + + + V + recover + regain; revive; recuperate + กลับคืนมาใหม่, พลิกกลับคืนมา + พลิกฟื้น + โครงการตามพระราชดำริดำริทั้งการชลประทานคมนาคมป่าไม้ประมงมีขึ้นเพื่อเพื่อพลิกฟื้นแผ่นดินให้มีความอุดมสมบูรณ์เป็นแผ่นดินทอง + + + + V + be unexpected + go contrary to one's wishes; make a complete reversal + กลับหน้ามือเป็นหลังมือ + พลิกล็อค + กลับกลาย + หลังจากศึก ฟร้องซ์ 98 ทีมโครเอเชียสร้างผลงานได้อย่างยอดเยี่ยม พลิกล็อค เอาชนะ เยอรมัน 3-0 ในรอบ 8 ทีมสุดท้าย + + + + V + flutter + สะบัดเป็นคลื่นไปตามลม + พลิ้ว + พลิ้วไหว + ภาพที่เด่นสะดุดตาอีกภาพหนึ่งได้แก่แถบแพรขาวที่พลิ้วไหวตามลมติดอยู่กับหรีดดอกกุหลาบและกล้วยไม้ + + + + พิธี + N + sacrificial ceremony + religious offering; worship; oblation + พลีกรรม + การบูชา, พิธีบูชา, พิธีพลีกรรม + ในสมัยก่อนจะมีการประกอบพลีกรรมโดยการฆ่าสัตว์เพื่อสังเวยต่อเทวดา + + + + ดอก, ลูก, กระบอก, ตับ + N + fireworks + cracker; rocket; firecracker + ดอกไม้เพลิงชนิดหนึ่ง บรรจุดินปืนในกระบอกไม้ไผ่ เมื่อจุดมีเสียงระเบิดดังคล้ายเสียงปืน, โดยอนุโลมเรียกดอกไม้เพลิงอย่างอื่นที่จุดมีเสียงระเบิดดังเช่นนั้นว่า พลุ + พลุ + ดอกไม้ไฟ, ไฟพะเนียง, ตะไล, ดอกไม้เพลิง + แม่พาน้องไปดูพลุที่ท้องสนามหลวง + + + + V + disorderly + busy; chaotic + พลุก + พลุกพล่าน, วุ่นวาย + คนบางคนจะแอบไปหาห้องเงียบๆ เพื่อหนีบรรยากาศที่พลุกจอแจ + + + + V + swarm + be busy; be crowded; be congested + พลุกพล่าน + ขวักไขว่, วุ่นวาย, จอแจ, คับคั่ง + คลองที่เราจัดเดินเรือนี้ มันไม่พลุกพล่านเหมือนคลองแสนแสบ + + + + ADV + chaotically + busily + พลุกพล่าน + ขวักไขว่, วุ่นวาย, จอแจ, คับคั่ง + เขาดินเป็นสวนสัตว์แห่งเดียวในโลกที่มีรถวิ่งพลุกพล่าน + + + + V + gush + shoot up; sent out/up/forth; puff; jet + อาการที่ควันพุ่งขึ้นจากน้ำเดือด + พลุ่ง + พ่น, พุ่ง + แรงดันของไอน้ำเดือดจากหม้อน้ำเหล็กดำมะเมื่อมขนาดใหญ่พลุ่งผ่านท่อลิ้นพ่นออกจากปล่องเหนือหลังคา + + + + V + burst out + break out; become/get angry; be wrathful + มีอารมณ์ปั่นป่วน + พลุ่งพล่าน + พล่าน + ปานพลุ่งพล่านหงุดหงิดผุดลุกผุดนั่งเดินงุดๆ อยู่ในห้อง + + + + V + bungle + be rash; be hasty; be reckless + กิริยาที่กระทำไปโดยไม่ใช้ความระมัดระวังหรือไม่ถูกกาลเทศะ + พลุ่มพล่าม + ยุ่มย่าม, ซุ่มซ่าม + เรือดมันไม่ซุ่มซ่ามวิ่งออกมานอกผ้าให้เราจับได้ง่ายๆ หรอก + + + + ADJ + loose + slack + หลวมเข้าไป + พลุ่ย + หลวม, ลุ่ย, หลุด + คอเสื้อเชิ๊ตของเขาขาดพลุ่ยหมดแล้ว + + + + V + stick out + bulge; be embonpoint + ยื่นออกมา + พลุ้ย + ยุ้ย + เขาอ้วนจนท้องพลุ้ยออกมาให้เห็นอย่างชัดเจน + + + + ADJ + bulgy + embonpoint; potbellied; paunchy + ยื่นออกมา + พลุ้ย + ยุ้ย + พระอินทร์ของศาสนาพรามหณ์สมัยพระเวทมีท้องพลุ้ยอย่างพวกฮินดู + + + + ต้น, ใบ + N + betel + betel-vine; Piper betel + ชื่อไม้เถาชนิด Piper betel Linn. ในวงศ์ Piperaceae ใบมีรสเผ็ดร้อนใช้กินกับหมากและทำยาได้ + พลู + ต้นพลู, ใบพลู + ข้างตัวเขามีเถาว์พลูใบเขียวเข้มเป็นมันเลื่อมซ้อนกันแน่นเป็นพุ่มทึบห่อเสา + + + + ดวง + N + Pluto + ดาวเคราะห์ดวงที่ 9 ในระบบสุริยะ มองไม่เห็นด้วยตาเปล่า + พลูโต + ดาวพลูโต, ดาวยม + พลูโต เป็นดาวพเนจรโดดเดี่ยว อยู่ที่ริมขอบของระบบสุริยะ + + + + N + plutonium + ธาตุกัมมันตรังสีชนิดหนึ่งที่สร้างขึ้นได้ในห้องทดลอง + (อังกฤษ), (วิทยาศาสตร์) + พลูโตเนียม + เตาปฏิกรณ์บางแบบทำให้เกิดพลูโตเนียม ที่นำไปใช้ในระเบิดนิวเคลียร์ + + + + ใบ, ต้น + N + baked leaves of Piper betel + ชื่อพรรณไม้ต้นที่ขึ้นเองตามเขา ใบเล็กและหนากว่าพลูทองหลาง รสเผ็ดมาก + พลูนาบ + พลูป่า + ไม่ว่าจะเป็นหมากดิบ หมากแห้ง พลูสดหรือพลูนาบ ยายก็กินได้อร่อยทั้งนั้น + + + + พวก + CLAS + group + party; company; set; gang; sect; clique; coterie + ลักษณนามของคน สัตว์ หรือสิ่งต่างๆ ที่รวมกันเข้าเป็นกลุ่มเป็นหมู่ + พวก + ฝ่าย, กลุ่ม, คณะ, หมู่, เหล่า, ทีม + โปรแกรมพวกนี้จะเป็นโปรแกรมการกุศลซึ่งเป็นโปรแกรมที่ประโยชน์ใช้งานได้จริง + + + + พวก + N + group + community; party; company; followers; gang + คน สัตว์ หรือสิ่งต่างๆ ที่รวมกันเข้าเป็นกลุ่มเป็นหมู่ + พวก + เหล่า, กลุ่ม, หมู่ + ในขณะที่แนวคิดแบบพวกพฤติกรรมนิยมกำลังเข้าแทนที่พวกโครงสร้างในสหรัฐอเมริกา กลุ่มเกสตัลก็เริ่มมีอิทธิพลในเยอรมัน + + + + คน + PRON + they + them + สรรพนามบุรุษที่ 3 ใช้สำหรับเรียกผู้ที่ถูกเอ่ยถึงที่มีจำนวนมากกว่า 1 + พวกเขา + กลุ่มจิตรกรชาวฝรั่งเศสเคยถูกโจมตีกล่าวหาว่าภาพเขียนของพวกเขาแหกคอกหาศิลปะไม่ได้ + + + + คน + PRON + you + you all + สรรพนามบุรุษที่ 2 ใช้สำหรับเรียกผู้ที่ถูกเรียกที่มีจำนวนมากกว่า 1 + พวกคุณ + พวกท่าน + พวกคุณจะเชื่อหรือไม่ก็แล้วแต่ดุลยพินิจของพวกคุณเอง + + + + พวก + N + the leftist + พวกที่ยึดถือลัทธิสังคมนิยม + พวกซ้ายจัด + ความเป็นซ้ายขวาทางการเมือง บางทียังมีการแบ่งซอย เช่น พวกซ้ายจัด พวกซ้ายอ่อนๆ และพวกซ้าย (ธรรมดา) + + + + คน + PRON + we + us; all of us + สรรพนามบุรุษที่ 1 ใช้สำหรับเรียกแทนตัวผู้พูดเพศชายที่มีจำนวนมากกว่า 1 + พวกผม + พวกเรา + พวกผมไม่อยากใช้ความรุนแรงเข้าปะทะกลุ่มกองโจรถ้าไม่จำเป็น + + + + N + friends + relatives; companions; gang; adherent + พวกพ้อง + พรรคพวก, พวก + รักในที่นี้มีหลายแบบคือ รักพ่อแม่ญาติพี่น้อง รักเพื่อน รักพวกพ้อง + + + + คน + PRON + we + us; all of us + สรรพนามบุรุษที่ 1 ใช้สำหรับเรียกแทนตัวผู้พูดที่มีจำนวนมากกว่า 1 + พวกเรา + พวกเราตกลงกันว่าจะไปงานสัปดาห์หนังสือแห่งชาติ + + + + พวง + N + string + cluster; bunch + กลุ่มของสิ่งที่ห้อยย้อยไปทางเดียวกัน + พวง + ดอกไม้ที่ใช้ร้อยเป็นพวงอุบะใช้ดอกลั่นทมเป็นพื้นหรือไม่ก็ใช้ดอกบานบุรีมาผสม + + + + CLAS + bunch + string; cluster + สิ่งที่ห้อยย้อยลงมา + พวง + กลุ่ม, ช่อ + ธเนศซื้อพวงมาลัย 2 พวง แขวนหน้ารถ + + + + V + tow + trail; hitch; take in tow; tug + ห้อยท้าย, ติดกันไป + พ่วง + เทคโนโลยีก่อให้เกิดวิวัฒนาการของอุปกรณ์อื่นๆ ที่ต่อพ่วงกับคอมพิวเตอร์อีกมากมาย เช่น สแกนเนอร์ เครื่องพิมพ์เลเซอร์ จอภาพแบบสัมผัส + + + + พะวง + N + key ring + bunch of keys + ลูกกุญแจที่ร้อยรวมกันเป็นวง + พวงกุญแจ + สมัยก่อนผู้หญิงไทยนิยมเหน็บพวงกุญแจพวงโตไว้กับเข็มขัดคาดเอว + + + + V + attach + annex; append + ติดไปด้วย, โยงต่อท้าย, ห้อยติดท้าย + พ่วงท้าย + ห้อยท้าย + เขาไม่ได้มีแต่ชื่อเฉยๆ แต่เขาต้องมีสมญานามพ่วงท้ายมาด้วยทุกครั้ง + + + + V + be stout + be fat; be plump; be obese + อ้วนล่ำ, มีเนื้อมีหนัง + พ่วงพี + พ่วงพี, โต, อ้วน + โจโฉเห็นรูปร่างตังเจี๋ยวพ่วงพี ผิวเนื้อสดใส จักษุนั้นโต และกลมคิ้วสุดหางตา + + + + พวง + N + garland + ดอกไม้ที่ร้อยเป็นพวง + พวงมาลัย + พวงดอกไม้, อุบะ + คนไทยนิยมใช้พวงมาลัยบูชาพระ + + + + อัน + N + steering wheel (car) + helm (boat) + เครื่องสำหรับบังคับเรือไฟ หรือเรือยนต์ รถยนต์ ให้ไปตามทางที่ต้องการ + พวงมาลัย + คนขับรถหมุนพวงมาลัยบังคับให้รถเลี้ยวไปทางขวา + + + + พะวง + N + wreath + ดอกไม้ที่จัดแต่งขึ้นตามโครงรูปต่างๆ เช่น วงกลม วงรี สำหรับแสดงความเคารพต่ออนุสาวรีย์ + พวงมาลา + สมเด็จพระนางเจ้าฯ พระบรมราชินีนาถ และสมเด็จพระเทพรัตนราชสุดาฯ สยามบรมราชกุมารี ได้พระราชทานพวงมาลาประดับหน้าหีบศพหลวงปู่หล้า + + + + พะวง + N + wreath + ดอกไม้ที่จัดแต่งขึ้นตามโครงรูปต่างๆ เช่น วงกลม วงรี สำหรับแสดงความเคารพในงานศพ + พวงหรีด + หรีด + เขานำดอกลำเจียก และใบลำเจียกอ่อนมาประดับพวงหรีด + + + + N + line + พวน 1 + แถว, แนว + หลังเวลาเลิกงานคนงานก็เดินตามกันออกมาเป็นพวน + + + + เส้น + N + hawser + rope; cable + เชือกเกลียวขนาดใหญ่ + พวน 1 + เชือกพวน + พวกเขาเตรียมพวนไปจำนวนมากสำหรับการดักช้างป่า + + + + N + threshed rice ear + threshed paddy ear + รวงข้าวที่นวดแล้ว + พวน 2 + พ่อแยกพวนไปรวมกันต่างหากที่ลานตากข้าว + + + + N + sugarcane pressed the second time + อ้อยที่หีบครั้งที่ 2 + พวน 2 + พวนอ้อยพวกนี้คงจะไม่มีน้ำหวานเหลืออยู่แล้ว + + + + V + spout + jet; gush + พุ่งไปโดยเร็ว + พวย + พุ่ง, พวยพุ่ง + เรามักจะนึกถึงภาพภูเขาไฟว่าเป็นภูเขารูปกรวยคว่ำขนาด ใหญ่ที่เปลวไฟ ก๊าซ และก้อนหินพวยปลิวขึ้นไปในท้องฟ้า + + + + N + spout + ส่วนของกาหรือป้านที่ยื่นออกมาสำหรับรินน้ำ + พวย + พวยกา + ตัวตะเกียงเป็นรูปกลมแบบสำหรับใส่น้ำมัน และส่วนพวยที่ยื่นต่อออกมาสำหรับสอดไส้ตะเกียง + + + + N + column of water moving rapidly into the air + น้ำที่พุ่งเป็นลำขึ้นไปในอากาศเนื่องจากลมงวง + พวยน้ำ + ฉันมองเห็นพวยน้ำพุ่งออกมาจากกาต้มน้ำร้อน + + + + คน + N + people + folk; citizen; civilian; inhabitant + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + พสก + พลเมือง, พสกนิกร, ประชาชน, ราษฎร + พระบรมรูปทรงม้าที่หน้าพระราชวังดุสิตเกิดขึ้นจากความร่วมมือร่วมใจของเหล่าพสกทั่วพระราชอาณาเขตที่ช่วยกันรวบรวมเงินขึ้นทูลเกล้าฯ ถวาย + + + + คน + N + inhabitant + citizen; people; civilian + พสกนิกร + พลเมือง, ประชาราษฎร์, ประชากร, พสก + พระมหากษัตริย์ผู้ทรงธรรมเป็นปูชนียบุคคลของพสกนิกร + + + + ผืน + N + earth + soil; ground; land + ผู้ทรงไว้ซึ่งทรัพย์ คือ แผ่นดิน + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + พสุธา + แผ่นดิน, ผืนแผ่นดิน, ปฐพี, พื้นดิน, ธรณี, พื้นพสุธา + กระบวนคชพยุหสงครามมีเสียงเท้าพลและเท้าช้างสะเทื้อนดังพสุธาจะทรุด + + + + กอง + N + army + powerful army + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + พหล + กองทัพ + กษัตริย์ของประเทศศัตรูได้เกณฑ์พหลไพร่พลมาเป็นอันมากเพื่อตีเมือง + + + + ADJ + multiple + manifold + พหุคูณ + หลายเท่า, หลายทบ + โปรแกรมบทเรียน CAI คงจะมีความซับซ้อนขึ้นเป็นพหุคูณ + + + + N + plural number + plural + คำที่กล่าวถึงสิ่งมากกว่าหนึ่ง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + พหุพจน์ + พหูพจน์, จำนวนพหูพจน์ + เอกพจน์ + โดยปกติการทำคำนามเอกพจน์ให้เป็นพหูพจน์ในภาษาอังกฤษให้เติม s ข้างท้าย + + + + ADJ + multilateral + สนธิสัญญาที่มีคู่สัญญาหลายฝ่าย + พหุภาคี + ในปี 1948 สหรัฐอเมริกาได้ทำการเจรจาพหุภาคีกับประเทศต่างๆ ในยุโรปตะวันตก ภายใต้แผนการมาร์แชลล์ + + + + N + plural number + plural number + คำที่กล่าวถึงสิ่งมากกว่าหนึ่ง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + พหูพจน์ + พหุพจน์ + เอกพจน์ + คำว่า class เป็นคำที่มีลักษณะพหูพจน์ หมายถึงกลุ่มคน + + + + คน + N + scholar + learned man + ผู้สดับตรับฟังมาก, ผู้ศึกษาเล่าเรียนมาก + พหูสูต + ความเป็นผู้ได้เรียนรู้ได้สดับตรับฟังมามากจนได้ชื่อว่า “พหูสูต” เป็นมงคลสูงสุด กล่าวคือ เป็นคุณธรรมนำตนไปสู่ความเจริญรุ่งเรืองและสันติสุขในชีวิต + + + + ADV + enough + sufficiently; adequately + พอ + พอเพียง, เพียงพอ + เม็ดเงินคงคลังยังมีไม่พอที่จะใช้หนี้ระยะสั้น + + + + CONJ + as soon as + when; just when; just after + เมื่อ, ทันทีที่ + พอ + เมื่อ + คนฝรั่งพอเจอหน้ากันก็จับมือทักทายกันก่อนพูดจาอย่างอื่น + + + + คน + N + father + dad; daddy; papa + ชายผู้ให้กำเนิดแก่ลูก + พ่อ + บิดา, บิตุเรศ, บิดร, บิตุรงค์ + แม่ + ผลการวิจัยพอสรุปได้ว่าชายได้รับอิทธิพลจากพ่อมากกว่าหญิง + + + + V + complain + blame; grumble; reprove; reproach + พูดต่อว่าด้วยความน้อยใจ + พ้อ + ต่อว่า, ตัดพ้อ, ตัดพ้อต่อว่า + คนที่ถูกขัดใจหรือไม่ได้ตามที่ตนต้องการซึ่งมักจะออกมาในรูปตัดพ้อ บ่นพึมพำ แสดงท่าไม่พอใจ + + + + V + cover + plaster; apply; daub + โปะให้หนา + พอก + รอยแผลเป็นที่หน้าดูจางไปเนื่องจากเจ้าตัวเอาฝุ่นพอกเสียหนา7 + + + + V + accumulate + pile up; amass + เพิ่มขึ้นโดยลำดับ + พอกพูน + ลดน้อย + หนี้สินของชาวนาพอกพูนขึ้นเรื่อยๆ ทำให้ต้องขายที่ดินเพื่อใช้หนี้ + + + + ADV + equally + พอกัน + เท่ากัน, เสมอกัน, ทัดเทียมกัน, เท่าเทียมกัน + การนั่งรถไฟสายเหนือและสายตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือก็ลำบากพอกัน + + + + V + be enough + be hard to bear; have enough + (ปาก) + พอกันที + ยุติ, เลิก, จบ + พอกันทีสำหรับชีวิตทางการเมืองของผม + + + + CONJ + equal to + fit to; suitable to + พอกับ + เท่ากับ, ทัดเทียมกับ + ปัจจุบันข้าราชการผู้น้อยเงินเดือนไม่พอกับค่าครองชีพที่สูงขึ้นไปทุกที + + + + ADV + much + considerably + (ปาก) + พอการ + มาก + ผมได้เงินจากงานนี้มาพอการ + + + + ADV + appropriately + suitably + (ปาก) + พอการ + สมควร, เหมาะแก่งาน + เถ้าแก่จ่ายค่าจ้างให้ทุกคนอย่างพอการกับเนื้องานของพวกเขา + + + + ADV + self-sufficiently + ได้เท่าที่ต้องการ + พอแก่ความต้องการ + ภิกษุเที่ยวบิณฑบาตตามบ้านจนได้อาหารอันประณีตพอแก่ความต้องการ + + + + คน + N + cook + chef + คนประกอบอาหาร, คนทำอาหาร (ผู้ชาย) + พ่อครัว + เจ้าของร้านอาหารควรจะเป็นแม่ครัวพ่อครัวด้วยตนเองอยู่ด้วย + + + + ADV + moderately + fairly + พอควร + พอสมควร, พอเหมาะ, เหมาะสม + เครื่องปรุงเย็นตาโฟก็จะมีเส้นก๋วยเตี๋ยว ลูกชิ้นปลาพอควร ปลาหมึกแช่น้ำด่างพอควร + + + + คน + N + merchant + trader; businessman; tradesman + ผู้ชายที่ทำการค้าขาย + พ่อค้า + คนค้าขาย, ผู้จำหน่าย, คนขาย, ผู้ขาย + ทรัพย์สมบัติมูลค่ามหาศาลเหล่านั้นสะพัดเข้าไปอยู่ในอุ้งมือของพ่อค้าวานิชและนายตำรวจชั้นผู้ใหญ่หลายต่อหลายนาย + + + + คน + N + my good man + คำที่ใช้เรียกผู้ชายเพื่อเป็นการเอาใจ + พ่อคุณ + แม่คุณ + ขอทานชราได้แต่เฝ้าอ้อนวอนชายหนุ่มว่า พ่อคุณ ทำบุญทำทานหน่อยเถอะ + + + + V + swell + be inflated; be inflamed; blister; be swollen + บวมขึ้นมา, ฟูขึ้นมา, โป่งขึ้นมา, ตั้งขึ้น + พอง + บวม, ฟู, โป่ง + แฟบ, ยุบ + เมื่อบรรยากาศลดลงความกดดันของก๊าซภายในจะดันภาชนะบรรจุก๊าซให้พองออก + + + + V + be identical + be alike; coincide; be the same + ตรงกัน, เหมือนกัน, ซ้ำกัน + พ้อง + ตรง, เหมือน, ซ้ำ + ต่าง, ตรงข้าม + ข้อความในกระดาษหน้านี้พ้องกับอีกหน้าหนึ่ง + + + + V + swell + expand + ขยายตัวขึ้น, ทำให้ตัวโปร่งขึ้น + พองตัว + ขยายตัว + เมื่อก๊าซลอยสูงขึ้นไปจะดันภาชนะบรรจุก๊าซให้พองตัวตนกระทั่งระเบิดแตกออกในที่สุด + + + + V + encounter + meet; confront + พ้องพาน + พบปะ, พบพาน + มนุษย์โดยธรรมชาติย่อมรักตนแสวงหาประโยชน์เฉพาะตนแต่เมื่อมาเกี่ยวพ้องพานกับคนอื่นซึ่งอยู่รวมกันก็ต้องยอมเสียสละบางสิ่งบางอย่าง + + + + V + satisfy + be pleased; be content + ได้ตามที่ต้องการ, ได้ตามที่ประสงค์ + พอใจ + พึงใจ, สมใจ + หัวหน้าพอใจการทำงานของสุนทรมาก + + + + ADV + fairly + reasonably; moderately + พอใช้ + พอควร, พอประมาณ, ปานกลาง + การตัดสินใจเรื่องอย่างนี้เป็นเรื่องลำบากใจและเสี่ยงพอใช้ + + + + ADV + fairly + reasonably; moderately + พอใช้ได้ + พอใช้, พอสมควร, พอควร, พอประมาณ + เมนบอร์ดที่มีทุกอย่างในตัวจึงมีออกมาขายหลายรุ่น ทั้งประเภทรุ่นราคาเยาว์ที่มีคุณภาพและคุณสมบัติทางเทคนิคพอใช้ได้และรุ่นที่มีราคาแพงและใช้เทคโนโลยีชั้นสูง + + + + คน + N + old man + grandpa; aged man + สรรพนามที่ใช้เรียกชายชรา + (ถิ่นอีสาน) + พ่อเฒ่า + แม่เฒ่า + ผมโตขึ้น แต่พ่อเฒ่าเหมือนเท่าเดิม ไม่แก่ไปกว่าเมื่อผมยังเล็กๆ + + + + ADV + exactly + just right + ไม่ขาดไม่เกิน + พอดิบพอดี + พอดี + ร้านวีดีโอเกมกับร้านหนังสืออยู่ตรงกันพอดิบพอดี + + + + ADV + fit + พอดี + เหมาะเจาะ, พอดิบพอดี + หางเสือนี้จะบิดไปในทางที่จะทำให้เครื่องบินเลี้ยวเข้าวงพอดี + + + + ADV + fair + moderately + ปานกลาง, ไม่ดีนัก, ไม่เลวนัก + พอดีพอร้าย + 1 + ขันธ์ 5 ไม่ใช่เป็นภาระอันหนัก เพียงแค่พอดีพอร้าย + + + + ADV + unfortunately + not so good + พอดีพอร้าย + 2 + โชคร้าย + นักการเมืองกับอุบัติเหตุบนท้องถนน เป็นเรื่องที่หลีกเลี่ยงยาก หลายรายพอดีพอร้ายต้องจบชีวิตลงอย่างน่าอนาถ + + + + CONJ + probably + maybe; perhaps + พอดีพอร้าย + 3 + ดีไม่ดี + หากเขาเอาอาหารจากต่างประเทศไปขายได้ พอดีพอร้ายชาวอีสานอาจหันไปชอบฟาสต์ฟูดแทนปลาทูเค็มก็ได้ + + + + ADV + moderately + quite + พอดู + พอสมควร, พอประมาณ, สมควร + หนู เชิญยิ้ม หายหน้าหายตาจากวงการบันเทิงไปนานพอดู + + + + ADV + not bad + so-so + ไม่ถึงกับน่าเกลียด, น่าชม แต่ไม่อยู่ในขั้นดี + พอดูได้ + พอใช้ได้, พอควร + โฟล์กสวาเกนรุ่นนี้ ด้านท้ายไม่ค่อยสวย ด้านหน้าก็พอดูได้ + + + + ADV + not bad + moderately; passably + พอจะใช้การได้, พอใช้ได้บ้าง + พอได้ + พอใช้ได้ + วุ้นถ่ายรูปพอได้ แต่ยังไม่นับว่าดี + + + + ADV + considerably + fairly; suitably + พอตัว + พอใช้, พอสมควร + พ่อของเขาเป็นคนในพื้นที่ที่กว้างขวางพอตัว + + + + คน + N + the father of one's wife + father-in-law + พ่อของภรรยา + พ่อตา + แม่ยาย + เขาต้องดูแลกิจการด้านเครื่องหนังส่งออกของพ่อตา พร้อมๆ กับดูแลกิจการส่วนตัว + + + + ADV + fairly + moderately + พอทำเนา + พอสมควร, พอควร, พอสถานประมาณ + เขาไม่เจริญก้าวหน้าเพราะหย่อนความสามารถก็พอทำเนา แต่เขาก็ยังเกียจคร้านอีกด้วย + + + + ADV + enough + just enough for each day + พอกินไปวันหนึ่งๆ + พอทำพอกิน + ชาวไร่ที่นี่ส่วนใหญ่ก็ทำเรือกสวนไร่นาค้าขาย พอทำพอกิน พอเลี้ยงตัวได้ + + + + ADV + suitable + appropriately + พอที่ + เหมาะ, ควร + งานแต่งงานของลูกจัดแต่พอเหมาะพอที่ก็ดีแล้ว + + + + N + ivory + creamy yellow; creamed-colour + รากหรือโคนต้นไม้ที่ขึ้นเป็นปีก เป็นสัน เป็นพู หรือเป็นปมที่โคนต้น ซึ่งแผ่ขยายออกไปรอบๆ เพื่อพยุงลำต้น + พอน + พูพอน + พืชในป่าพรุมีการพัฒนาระบบรากแตกต่างไปจากระบบรากของพืชในป่าประเภทอื่นๆ เช่น พัฒนาเป็นพอน รากค้ำยัน และรากหายใจ เป็นต้น + + + + คน + N + husband + the head of the family + ชายที่เป็นหัวหน้าครอบครัว + พ่อบ้าน + สามี, สวามี, ผัว + แม่บ้าน + พ่อบ้านออกไปทำงานนอกบ้าน ขณะที่แม่บ้านอยู่ดูแลลูก + + + + ADV + moderately + fairly; quite; appropriately + เพียงปานกลาง + พอประมาณ + พอควร, พอสมควร + การประมวลผลภาษาธรรมชาติที่ประสบความสำเร็จพอประมาณทำให้คอมพิวเตอร์สามารถรับคำสั่งในรูปประโยคภาษาอังกฤษได้ + + + + V + not too bad + be passable; be moderate + พอจะใช้ได้บ้าง + พอไปได้ + พอได้ + แม้ธนาคารจะตัดวงเงินเรา ธุรกิจเราก็ยังพอไปได้ + + + + คน + N + the father of one's wife + father-in-law + พ่อของสามี + พ่อผัว + แม่ผัว + ฝ่ายหญิงไม่ค่อยชอบไปอยู่รวมกับพ่อผัวแม่ผัว เพราะเกรงว่าจะปฏิบัติตนไม่ถูกใจ + + + + คน + N + teacher + ครูหรือผู้ประศาสน์วิชาเพศชาย + พ่อพิมพ์ + อาจารย์, ครูบาอาจารย์, ครู + แม่พิมพ์ + เขาเริ่มงานครั้งแรกเป็นพ่อพิมพ์ของชาติ โดยเป็นครูประชาบาลในจังหวัดสุรินทร์ + + + + ADV + enough + sufficiently; adequately + พอเพียง + เพียงพอ, พอ + ขาดแคลน, ขาด + วันนี้ ก.ท.ม. กำลังไส้แห้ง ไม่มีงบประมาณพอเพียงที่จะไปดำเนินการบริหารโครงการให้แล้วเสร็จ + + + + V + well-matched + be just equal; evenly match + สู้ไหว, พอสู้กัน + พอฟัด + พอฟัดพอเหวี่ยง, พอวัดพอเหวี่ยง + นักมวยคู่นี้พอฟัดกัน โอกาสแพ้ชนะพอๆ กัน + + + + V + well-matched + be just equal; evenly match + สู้ไหว, พอสู้กัน + พอฟัดพอเหวี่ยง + พอฟัด, พอวัดพอเหวี่ยง + เจ้าบ่าวเจ้าสาวคู่นี้พอฟัดพอเหวี่ยงกัน แต่งงานกันแล้วคงจะอยู่กันได้นาน + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + large woven basket for paddy + a large receptacle of woven bamboo strips with a small orifice + ภาชนะสานขนาดใหญ่สำหรับบรรจุข้าวเปลือก + พ้อม + กระพ้อม + เครื่องมือกสิกรรมที่สร้างขึ้นเพื่อสนองประโยชน์ให้กับชาวนาและชาวสวนได้แก่ คราด พ้อม ปุ้งกี๋ สุ่มครอบไก่ เป็นต้น + + + + คน + N + widower + ชายที่เมียตายหรือหย่ากัน + พ่อม่าย + พ่อหม้าย + แม่ม่าย + พวกที่มีสถิติการฆ่าตัวตายสูงสุดคือพวกหย่าร้างรองลงมาคือพวกพ่อม่ายแม่ม่าย + + + + V + have enough to get by + มีฐานะปานกลาง + พอมีพอกิน + ขัดสน + เราควรอยู่อย่างสมถะ ไม่ฟุ้งเฟ้อเห่อเหิม พอมีพอกิน และทำงานด้วยความขยันอดทน + + + + V + well-to-do + wealthy; prosperous + ค่อนข้างรวย, ซึ่งมีฐานะค่อนข้างดี + พอมีอันจะกิน + มีอันจะกิน + ขัดสน + ครอบครัวของเราไม่ถึงกับร่ำรวยล้นฟ้า แค่พอมีอันจะกิน + + + + คน + N + governor + ชายผู้เป็นเจ้าเมือง + พ่อเมือง + ผู้ว่าราชการจังหวัด + ท่านดำรงตำแหน่งพ่อเมืองจังหวัดปทุมธานี เป็นระยะเวลา 2 ปี + + + + องค์ + N + king + ผู้ที่ชาวเมืองยกขึ้นเป็นเจ้าเมือง + พ่อเมือง + เจ้าเมือง + พ่อเมืองหรือพระมหากษัตริย์ในสมัยสุโขทัยเป็นผู้นำออกรบพุ่งในเวลามีศึก เป็นทั้งพ่อผู้ปกครอง เป็นทั้งตุลาการ + + + + คน + N + parents + ชายหญิงผู้ให้กำเนิด + พ่อแม่ + บิดามารดา + พ่อแม่มีสิทธิ์ในการจัดการศึกษาของลูก + + + + ท่า + N + port + (อังกฤษ) + พอร์ต + ท่า, ท่าเรือ, ท่าอากาศยาน + ผู้ว่าการท่าอากาศยานมีแผนจะปรับปรุงพอร์ตให้รองรับการขนส่งสินค้าระหว่างประเทศได้มากขึ้น + + + + N + communication port + จุดต่อสำหรับให้ข้อมูลเข้าหรืออกจากคอมพิวเตอร์ + (อังกฤษ) + พอร์ตสื่อสาร + ข้อมูลที่จะต้องถูกนำไปยังปลายทางโดยทางโมเด็มก็จะต้องถูกส่งไปที่พอร์ตสื่อสาร + + + + ADV + much + quite; very + พอแรง + เต็มแรง, มาก + การที่บีบีซีปล่อยกู้ในธุรกิจที่มีความเสี่ยงสูง ถือเป็นเรื่องแปลกพอแรง + + + + คน + N + stepfather + สามีของแม่ แต่ไม่ใช่พ่อของตัว + พ่อเลี้ยง + พ่อบุญธรรม + แม่เลี้ยง + ในครอบครัวบางครอบครัวอาจมีคนที่เราเรียกกันว่าพ่อเลี้ยงหรือแม่เลี้ยงอาศัยอยู่ด้วยซึ่งมีสาเหตุหลักเนื่องมาจากอัตราการอย่าร้างและการแต่งงานใหม่ที่สูง + + + + ADV + enough + พอแล้ว + เหมาะแล้ว, ควรแล้ว + ชีวิตของเธอลำบากมาพอแล้ว น่าจะสบายเสียที + + + + N + polonium + ธาตุกัมมันตรังสีชนิดหนึ่ง มีสถานะเป็นของแข็ง + (อังกฤษ) + พอโลเนียม + ธาตุพอโลเนียม + มารี คูรี และปิแอร์ คูรีแยกธาตุกัมมันตรังสีออกจากยูเรเนียมได้สองธาตุ คือ พอโลเนียม และ เรเดียม + + + + ADV + appropriately + suitably; moderately + พอสถานประมาณ + พอควร, พอสมควร + เขาแก้ปัญหานี้ได้ก็นับว่าเขาฉลาดพอสถานประมาณ + + + + ADV + moderately + reasonably + พอสมควร + พอควร, พอเหมาะพอควร, พอสมควร + การกู้วิกฤติต้องมองให้รอบคอบ และลึกพอสมควร + + + + คน + N + matchmaker + go-between + ชายที่ชักนำชายหญิงให้พบรู้จักรักใคร่กัน, ชายผู้ช่วยเหลือให้คู่รักได้ติดต่อหรือพบปะกัน + พ่อสื่อ + แม่สื่อ + การเลือกคู่แต่งงานนอกจากจะผ่านทางพ่อสื่อแม่สื่อแล้ว การได้รู้จักกันเองจากการทำงานร่วมกันของหญิงและชายก็มีอยู่มาก + + + + คน + N + boy + คำนำหน้าที่ใช้เรียกผู้ชายวัยอ่อนกว่าด้วยความเอ็นดู + พ่อหนู + แม่หนู + ใบหน้าของตรีนับวันจะอ้วนกลมเพราะพ่อหนูกินเก่ง + + + + คน + N + widower + ชายที่เมียตายหรือหย่ากัน + พ่อหม้าย + พ่อม่าย + แม่หม้าย + เขาใช้ชีวิตเป็นพ่อหม้ายได้เพียงไม่กี่เดือน เขาก็แต่งงานใหม่ + + + + ADV + not overdo it + stop before going too far; moderately + พอหอมปากหอมคอ + นิดๆ หน่อยๆ + ที่สำนักงานองค์การอนามัยยังคงเลี้ยงสุราอยู่พอหอมปากหอมคอ คนละแก้วสองแก้ว + + + + ADV + appropriately + suitably; good + พอเหมาะ + พอดี, เหมาะสม, พอเหมาะพอควร, เหมาะเจาะ + กสิกรจะต้องกำหนดจำนวนสัตว์ให้พอเหมาะกับพื้นที่หนึ่งไร่ในช่วงเวลาหนึ่ง + + + + V + just + suitably; appropriately + พอเหมาะ + พอดี, เหมาะสม, พอเหมาะพอควร, เหมาะเจาะ + การปรับความเข้มของจอภาพจะต้องพอเหมาะกับสายตาแต่ละคน + + + + CONJ + in order to + คำเชื่อมแสดงวัตถุประสงค์ของข้อความที่ตามมา + พอให้ + เพื่อให้ + ข้างในโรงทีมใหญ่ร้อนระอุทำให้ต้องมายืนออกันที่ทางเข้าพอให้ได้ลมจากข้างนอก + + + + ADV + even + equally; likely + พอๆ กัน + เท่าเทียมกัน, เสมอกัน, พอกัน, เท่าๆ กัน + ดาวเกตุนั้นมีสีน้ำเงินเข้มกว่าดาวมฤตยู แต่พอมีขนาดพอๆ กันจึงทำให้ดูเหมือนกับว่าดาวทั้งสองเป็นดาวแฝด + + + + CONJ + as same as + คำเชื่อมแสดงปริมาณของข้อความข้างหน้าและข้อความข้างหลังว่ามีระดับหรือปริมาณที่เท่ากัน + พอๆ กับ + เท่าๆ กับ, พอกับ, เท่ากับ + ผมเกลียดยาเสพติดพอๆ กับเกลียดคนเสพยาเสพติด + + + + V + open + gasp + อาการที่อ้าปากแล้วหุบเข้าช้าๆ (เป็นอาการของคนและสัตว์ที่จวนจะตาย) + พะงาบๆ + พะงาบ, งาบๆ + ฝูงค้างคาวโดนไฟดูดตกมาหลายตัว ตกแล้วยังพะงาบๆ อยู่ ยังไม่ตายดี + + + + ตัว + N + flying lemur + สัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมชนิดหนึ่ง รูปร่างคล้ายกระรอกแต่มีหนังเป็นพังผืด 2 ข้างของลำตัว ตั้งแต่คอไปถึงปลายนิ้วตีนและปลายหางสำหรับใช้กางออกคล้ายปีก + พะจง + บ่าง, พุงจง + ญี่ปุ่นมีเพียงสัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมบนบกเพียง 118 พันธุ์ นอกนั้นก็ยังมี หมี กวาง หมูป่า พะจง ค้างคาว ลิง และตัวแร็คคูน + + + + คน + N + jailer + gaoler; warder + ผู้ควบคุมนักโทษ + พะทำมะรง + ท่านให้สินบนพะทำมะรงเพื่อที่จะเข้าไปเยี่ยมลูกชายที่ถูกคุมขังอยู่ + + + + V + pamper + coddle + พะนอ + เอาใจ, ตามใจ, พะเน้าพะนอ + ตั้งแต่หย่ากับภรรยา เขาก็พะนอลูกๆ มากกว่าเดิมหลายเท่า + + + + V + pamper spoil coddle + coax; cajole; flatter; wheedle + พร่ำพูดเอาใจ + พะเน้าพะนอ + เอาใจ, ตามใจ, พะนอ + พอเขามาพะเน้าพะนอเดี่ยวเดียว เธอก็หายโกรธเป็นปลิดทิ้ง + + + + V + pester + พูดรบเร้าร่ำไรเพื่อให้ได้ตามที่ต้องการ + พะเน้าพะนึง + เซ้าซี้, กระเซ้ากระซี้ + ธงไม่สามารถให้ในสิ่งที่หล่อนต้องการได้ เมื่อพะเน้าพะนึงมากๆ ธงจะหงุดหงิด อารมณ์เสียทุกครั้ง + + + + V + loiter + พะเน้าพะนึง + ทำอิดเอื้อน + เวลาผู้ใหญ่เรียกให้เข้าไปหา ก็อย่าทำพะเน้าพะนึงให้ท่านขุ่นใจ + + + + N + pile + mound; heap + ของมากกองสุมกันขึ้นไปจนสูง + พะเนิน + กองพะเนิน, พะเนินเทินทึก + เด็กๆ ลิดก้านใบมะพร้าวได้กองพะเนินแล้วก็เอามาเสียบลูกชิ้นปิ้งกันอย่างเอาจริงเอาจัง + + + + ต้น + N + Archidendron jiringa Nielsen + ชื่อไม้ต้นชนิด Archidendron jiringa Nielsen ในวงศ์ Leguminosae ฝักบิดเป็นวง เมล็ดค่อนข้างแบน กินได้ + (ถิ่นใต้) + พะเนียง + 1 + เนียง, ต้นพะเนียง + ชาวบ้านแถบภาคใต้มักปลูกพะเนียงไว้เพื่อเก็บลูกเนียงมาเป็นอาหาร + + + + ดอก, ชุด + N + firework + Roman candle + ดอกไม้ไฟชนิดหนึ่ง ทำด้วยกระบอกไม้ไผ่ บรรจุดินดำ ใช้ตั้งจุดไฟให้ลุกเป็นช่องาม + พะเนียง + 2 + ไฟพะเนียง + วัดนี้มีชื่อด้านไฟพะเนียงส่วนอีกวัดหนึ่งก็จะมีชื่อด้านตะไล + + + + N + dry curry + thick curry with large pieces of roast chicken or meet + แกงคั่วไก่หรือเนื้อเป็นต้น มีชิ้นเนื้อโต น้ำแกงข้น + พะแนง + ข้าวเหนียวเป็นอาหารใช้รับประทานกับแกงแห้ง เช่น พะแนง แกงฮังเล + + + + V + help + support; assist + ช่วยกัน + พะยุพยุง + เพื่อนๆ พะยุงพยุงหิ้วปีกเธอเข้ามาในบ้าน + + + + จังหวัด + N + Phayao + ชื่อจังหวัดหนึ่งทางภาคเหนือของไทย + พะเยา + จังหวัดพะเยา + เขามอบทุนการศึกษาให้แก่นักเรียนในภาคเหนือ 3 จังหวัด ได้แก่ ลำปาง พะเยาและเชียงราย + + + + ADV + flap + flutter + อาการที่ปลิวขึ้นปลิวลง, อาการที่กระพือขึ้นกระพือลงช้าๆ + พะเยิบ + พะเยิบพะยาบ + แมลงผีเสื้อโบยปีกบินพะเยิบไปในอากาศ + + + + ADV + flutter + flap + อาการไหวอยู่กับที่อย่างเนิบๆ (ใช้แก่สิ่งที่เป็นผืนแผ่นบางๆ หรือที่อ่อนไหวได้ในตัว) + พะเยิบพะยาบ + เผยิบผยาบ, เขยิบขยาบ, พะเยิบ + ช้างยืนโบกใบหูพะเยิบพะยาบ + + + + V + flap + flutter + อาการที่ปลิวขึ้นปลิวลง, อาการที่กระพือขึ้นกระพือลงช้าๆ + พะเยิบๆ + พะเยิบ + ลมพัดแรงจนหลังคาจากพะเยิบๆ + + + + ADV + disheveled + disorderly; tattered + ปะปนกันจนรุงรัง + พะรุงพะรัง + รุงรัง + ในมือของพ่อพรานมีผงชูรส กะปิ ปลาแห้งกับปลาเค็มพะรุงพะรัง + + + + N + cultivation + planting rice on muddy place + วิธีปลูกข้าวในนาที่เป็นตม โดยนำข้าวปลูกที่แช่น้ำไว้หว่านแทนข้าวที่เสียไป + พะเลย + ชาวนาตัดสินใจปลูกข้าวโดยใช้วธีพะเลยเพราะผลผลิตเสียหายเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + N + a kind of Chinese dish + pork stewed in the gravy + ชื่ออาหารแบบจีนชนิดหนึ่ง น้ำแกงปรุงด้วยเครื่องเทศ รสค่อนข้างหวาน + พะโล้ + สุภาลูกอาเสี่ยมักจะมีหมูแดง หมูแผ่น หมูหยอง พะโล้มากินอยู่บ่อยๆ + + + + หลัง + N + porch + veranda + เรือนหรือเพิงโถง ต่อจากเรือนเดิมหรืออยู่ในบริเวณของเรือนเดิม ใช้เป็นที่นั่งเล่นหรือประโยชน์อื่นๆ ซึ่งไม่ใช่ห้องนอน + พะไล + พาไล + มุมสุดหัวท้ายของระเบียงกั้นเป็นห้องน้ำ ห้องส้วมและห้องเก็บของ ระเบียงนี้เรียกว่า พะไล + + + + V + worry + be anxious; be concerned + พะวง + กังวล, ห่วง, พะวักพะวง + ผู้หญิงที่มีครรภ์มักจะมัวพะวงว่าตนเองจะอ้วนเกินไปหรือเด็กจะอ้วนเกินไปแล้วคลอดยาก + + + + V + worried + be anxious; be concerned; be distraught + ห่วงเรื่องต่างๆ หลายเรื่องพร้อมกัน + พะวักพะวน + ห่วงหน้าพะวงหลัง, ห่วงหน้าห่วงหลัง, พะว้าพะวัง + การต้องไปอยู่ไกลเจือทองหลายปีทำให้ดวงดอมพะวักพะวนเพราะรู้ว่าเจือทองไม่มีใคร + + + + V + worried + be anxious; be distraught; be over wrought + ห่วงเรื่องต่างๆ หลายเรื่องพร้อมกัน + พะว้าพะวัง + ห่วงหน้าพะวงหลัง, พะวักพะวง, ห่วงหน้าห่วงหลัง + เขามัวพะว้าพะวังถึงทรัพย์สมบัติ จึงต้องตายไปในกองไฟ + + + + อัน + N + ladder + ลำไม้ไผ่สำหรับพาดขึ้นต้นไม้ต่างบันได + พะอง + ต้นไผ่มีประโยชน์หลายอย่าง หน่อมาใช้เป็นอาหาร ต้นมาใช้ทำพะอง + + + + V + feel nauseate + feel sick + อยากอาเจียน + พะอืดพะอม + คลื่นเหียน + เขาทำท่าจะอาเจียน แต่ก็ไม่ได้อาเจียน พะอืดพะอมอยู่ครู่หนึ่ง แล้วออกมาสงบสติอารมณ์อยู่เฉยๆ + + + + V + be in a difficult situation + be in a dilemma + โดยปริยายหมายความว่า ไม่รู้จะตัดสินใจอย่างไรดี, ไม่กล้าที่จะตัดสินใจเด็ดขาดลงไป + พะอืดพะอม + กลืนไม่เข้าคลายไม่ออก + เขาพะอืดพะอมกับเหตุการณ์ที่เกิดขึ้นแต่ก็ไม่สามารถแก้ไขอะไรได้ + + + + V + stay + rest; take a vacation + อาศัยชั่วคราว + พัก + อาศัย + ภัตตาคารจำนวน 187 แห่งปฏิเสธไม่ยอมให้คนจีนเข้าไปพักและกินอาหาร + + + + V + break + stop + พัก + หยุด, พักผ่อน, หยุดพัก + หากต้องทำงานติดต่อกันเป็นระยะเวลานานควรมีช่วงเวลาพักบ้างเป็นระยะ + + + + V + be suspended from job + หยุดงานชั่วคราว + พักงาน + บริษัทต้องสูญเสียพนักงานไปกว่าครึ่งจากการลาออกและถูกพักงานชั่วคราว + + + + หน้า + N + face + พักตร์ + หน้า, ใบหน้า, พักตร์, หน้าตา + พระพักตร์ของพระพุทธรูปที่สร้างในสมัยสุโขทัยจะอิ่มเอิบ สวยงาม + + + + V + take noon break + take a rest at noon + หยุดพักเวลาเที่ยง + พักเที่ยง + พักกลางวัน + นักเรียนมักจะนำไม้แบดมินตันไปโรงเรียนด้วยเพื่อไปเล่นกับเพื่อนตอนพักเที่ยง + + + + V + rest + relax + หยุดทำงานชั่วคราวให้คลายเหนื่อย + พักผ่อน + พัก, หยุดพัก + เราควรออกกำลังกาย บริโภคอาหารให้ถูกสุขลักษณะ และพักผ่อนให้เพียงพอ + + + + V + stay + live; dwell + อาศัยอยู่ชั่วคราว + พักพิง + พัก, อยู่, อาศัย + ดินแดนที่ร่มเย็นอุดมสมบูรณ์เป็นดินแดนที่ผู้คนหลายชนิดหลายภาษาพากันมาพักพิงโดยที่เจ้าของถิ่นเดิมก็มิได้รังเกียจเดียดฉันท์แต่ประการใด + + + + V + recuperate + recover; convalesce + พักผ่อนเพื่อให้ร่างกายแข็งแรงเป็นปกติ เมื่อหายเจ็บป่วย + พักฟื้น + ผู้หญิงที่คลอดลูกควรพักฟื้นประมาณ 3 เดือน + + + + V + declare a truce + declare an armistice + หยุดรบกันชั่วคราว + พักรบ + แม่ทัพสั่งให้ทหารพักรบเพื่อวางกลยุทธ์การศึกใหม่ + + + + V + have a vacation + have a holiday + หยุดงานในฤดูร้อน + พักร้อน + เขาใช้เวลาช่วงพักร้อนอยู่กับครอบครัวอย่างเต็มที่ + + + + V + repose + rest; take a break + หยุดใช้ความคิดชั่วคราว + พักสมอง + หยุดพัก, พัก, พักผ่อน + เขาลางาน 2 วัน เพื่อไปพักสมองที่ชะอำ + + + + V + rest + หยุดชั่วคราวให้หายเหนื่อย + พักเหนื่อย + พักผ่อน, คลายเครียด + แกเดินขึ้นมาบนศาลาการเปรียญแล้วหลบไปพักเหนื่อยอยู่ที่มุมศาลา + + + + ADV + long + a long time + ระยะเวลานาน + พักใหญ่ + ผู้โดยสารรอรถเมล์อยู่พักใหญ่จึงได้ขึ้นรถ + + + + V + stay + live; reside + พักพิงอยู่ที่ตรงนั้น + พักอาศัย + พัก, อาศัย, อยู่อาศัย, อาศัยอยู่ + ภารโรงพักอาศัยอยู่ภายในบริเวณโรงเรียนเพื่อดูแลทรัพย์สินของทางราชการ + + + + V + fail + ล้มเหลวหรือไม่ได้ดังที่หวังไว้ + พัง + 1 + ล้มเหลว, พังทลาย, พังพินาศ, มลาย, เสียหาย + พรรคฝ่ายค้านกล่าวหารัฐบาลว่าเป็นตัวการที่ทำให้เศรษฐกิจพัง + + + + V + collapse + tumble down; pull down; fall to the ground; fall down + อาการที่สิ่งซึ่งเป็นกลุ่มก้อนแตกหักหรือพังกระจัดกระจาย + พัง + 1 + พังพินาศ, หักพัง, พังทลาย, ทะลาย + เขื่อนที่สร้างทับรอยเลื่อนของเปลือกโลกนั้น เมื่อเกิดแผ่นดินไหวอาจพังลงมาจนทำให้ผู้ที่อยู่ใต้เขื่อนเสียชีวิตได้ + + + + ต้น + N + Rhizophora + ชื่อไม้ต้นในสกุล Rhizophora วงศ์ Rhizophoraceae ขึ้นตามป่าเลนชายทะเล นิยมใช้ทำฟืนและเผาถ่านกันมาก เมล็ดงอกตั้งแต่อยู่บนต้น ลักษณะเรียวยาวคล้ายฝัก มี 2 ชนิด คือ โกงกางใบใหญ่ หรือ กงกอน (R. mucronata Poir.) และโกงกางใบเล็ก (R. apiculata Bl.) + พังกา + โกงกาง, ต้นพังกา + ถ้าผ่านตรงป่าชายเลนเราจะเห็นพังกาขึ้นอยู่เป็นแถวเป็นแนว + + + + จังหวัด + N + Phangnga + ชื่อจังหวัดหนึ่งในประเทศไทยอยู่ทางภาคใต้ฝั่งตะวันตก + พังงา + จังหวัดพังงา + ในเทศกาลสงกรานต์ที่พังงามีนักท่องเที่ยวหลั่งไหลไปพักผ่อนเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + N + fascia + connective tissue; membrane + เยื่อเหนียวที่ยึดกล้ามเนื้อให้ติดกัน + พังผืด + พั้งผืด + เท้าของเป็ดผีมีพังผืดออกมาตามข้อนิ้วสำหรับใช้ว่ายน้ำ + + + + N + Ludwigia adscendens + ชื่อไม้น้ำชนิด Ludwigia adscendens (Linn.) Hora ในวงศ์ Onagraceae ทอดเลื้อยไปในน้ำ กินได้ + พังพวย + แพงพวย, ต้นพังพวย + พ่อซื้อพังพวยมาปลูกที่อ่างใหญ่หน้าบ้าน + + + + ตัว + N + mongoose + Herpestes javanicus + ชื่อสัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมในสกุล Herpestes วงศ์ Viverridae ขนหนาสีน้ำตาลหรือเทา หัวแหลม หางยาวเป็นพวง เคลื่อนไหวเร็วมาก กินสัตว์ + พังพอน + เมื่อผ่านเข้าไปในดงไม้ เขาพบพังพอนกับงูเห่ากำลังต่อสู้กันบนเนินดินข้างจอมปลวก + + + + N + hood of a cobra + คองูในเมื่อแผ่ออก + พังพาน + แม่เบี้ย + งูจงอางกำลังแผ่พังพานเต็มที่ พร้อมที่จะฉกได้ทุกเมื่อ + + + + V + lie prone + นอนคว่ำหน้าอกเชิด + พังพาบ + นอนพังพาบ, หมอบราบ, นอนราบ + คลื่นมนุษย์ที่วิ่งหนีระเบิดซัดเอาเราทั้งสองพังพาบลงไปกับพื้น + + + + V + collapse + tumble; break down + พังเสียหายอย่างหนัก + พังพินาศ + เสียหาย, ย่อยยับ, พินาศ, พังทลาย, พังฉิบหาย + พายุครั้งนี้เกิดขึ้นอย่างรุนแรงทำให้บ้านเรือนพังพินาศไปพร้อมกับชีวิตของผู้คนและสัตว์เลี้ยง + + + + N + aphorism + adage; proverb + ถ้อยคำหรือข้อความที่กล่าวสืบต่อกันมาช้านานแล้ว โดยกล่าวเป็นกลางๆ เพื่อให้ตีความเข้ากับเรื่อง + พังเพย + คำพังเพย + โบราณจะมีคำพังเพยสอนเปรียบเทียบเพื่อเป็นตัวอย่าง ให้เข้าใจมากขึ้น + + + + องค์ + N + fan + พัด + พัชนี + พัด + พัชนีของพระองค์ทำด้วยใบตาล ส่วนด้ามมีเครื่องประกอบเป็นทองลงยาสวยงามยิ่งนัก + + + + N + diamond + เพชร + พัชร + เพชร + นางมีค่ากับข้ายิ่งกว่าพัชรใดๆ ในโลกเสียอีก + + + + V + develop + ทำให้เจริญขึ้น, ทำให้ดีขึ้น + พัฒนา + ปรับปรุง, เจริญ, ปฏิรูป + ที่อยู่อาศัยของมนุษย์พัฒนาขึ้นเรื่อยๆ จากกระท่อมใบไม้ใบหญ้าก็กลายเป็นบ้านเรือนที่สวยงาม + + + + N + developer + ผู้ทำความเจริญ, ผู้ทำการพัฒนา + พัฒนากร + เขาเริ่มการทำงานในตำแหน่งพัฒนากร แล้วจึงไต่เต้าขึ้นมาเป็นหัวหน้าแผนงานและโครงการของจังหวัด + + + + N + development + growth; progress + การทำความเจริญ, การเปลี่ยนแปลงในทางเจริญขึ้น, การคลี่คลายไปในทางดี + พัฒนาการ + ความเจริญ, ความก้าวหน้า + ระบบการเมืองที่ใช้อยู่ในปัจจุบันเป็นตัวฉุดพัฒนาการทางเศรษฐกิจและสังคมของประเทศ + + + + V + blow + wind; fan + ปัดไปมาหรือกระพือเพื่อให้เกิดลม + พัด + โบก, กระพือ + ลมพัดรวงข้าวเหลืองในนาให้โน้มเอียงไปทางเดียวกัน + + + + เล่ม + N + fan + เครื่องโบกหรือกระพือลม + พัด + หล่อนเตรียมพัดติดตัวไปด้วยเพราะว่าอากาศร้อนมาก + + + + แผง + N + punkah + punka + เครื่องโบกลมรูปสี่เหลี่ยมผืนผ้าติดระบาย ติดห่วงแขวนกับเพดานมีเชือกชัก + พัดชัก + สมัยนี้คงจะหาซื้อพัดชักได้ยากเต็มที + + + + N + a kind of dancer's posture and movements + ชื่อท่ารำท่าหนึ่ง + พัดชา + + + + N + melody + a Thai song + ชื่อเพลงไทยทำนองหนึ่ง + พัดชา + + + + เล่ม + N + folding fan + พัดชนิดคลี่ออกและพับเข้าได้ + พัดด้ามจิ้ว + คุณนายจะพกพัดด้ามจิ้วไว้ในกระเป๋าถือตลอดเวลา + + + + เหรียญ + N + coin + gold coin worth 2.50 baht + เรียกเหรียญทองครั้งรัชกาลที่ 4 ชนิดหนึ่ง มีค่าเท่ากับ 1 ใน 32 ของชั่ง = 2.50 บาท + พัดดึงส์ + ในห้องเหรียญของพิพิธภัณฑ์มีเหรียญพัดดึงส์แสดงไว้ด้วย + + + + องค์ + N + fan + royal long-handled fan + ชื่อเครื่องสูงชนิดหนึ่ง สำหรับโบกลมถวายพระมหากษัตริย์ซึ่งประทับ ณ ที่สูง + พัดโบก + นางข้าหลวงสองคนถือพัดโบก โบกลมถวายอยู่ในท้องพระโรง + + + + เล่ม + N + fan of rank + พัดพิเศษที่พระมหากษัตริย์โปรดเกล้าฯ ให้สร้างขึ้นเพื่อพระราชทานแก่ภิกษุผู้มีฐานันดรในคณะสงฆ์ หรือพระราชทานเป็นกรณีพิเศษ มีสูงต่ำตามลำดับยศ + พัดยศ + พระราชาคณะตั้งแต่ชั้นเทพขึ้นไป จะมีพัดยศของพระสังฆราช ที่ด้ามสลักด้วยงาช้าง มีลวดลายยอดสลักเป็นรูปฉัตร + + + + ตัว,เครื่อง, อัน + N + electrical fan + เครื่องพัดให้เย็นด้วยแรงไฟฟ้า + พัดลม + ผมเปิดพัดลมช่วยให้ห้องเย็นเร็วขึ้น เพราะเครื่องปรับอากาศสู้ไม่ไหว + + + + N + monsoon + ชื่อลมทะเลพัดจากทิศตะวันตกเฉียงเหนือมาทางทิศตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ มักมีในปลายฤดูฝน + พัดหลวง + ลมตะโก้, ลมพัดหลวง + ในช่วงเดือนตุลาคมลมพัดหลวงจะพัดผ่านเข้ามา + + + + N + cloth + เสื้อผ้าเครื่องนุ่งห่ม + พัตร + พัสตร์, ผ้า, แพรพรรณ, ภูษา + + + + N + monastic boundary + เขตสังฆกรรมที่พระสงฆ์ได้กำหนดไว้เป็นหลักฐานตามวิธีการในพระพุทธานุญาตเรื่องสีมา + พัทธสีมา + เขตสังฆกรรม + เราจะใช้ศาลาวัด โบสถ์เก่า ที่ถอนพัทธสีมาแล้ว สำหรับจัดให้เป็นพิพิธภัณฑ์ท้องถิ่น + + + + จังหวัด + N + Phatthalung + ชื่อจังหวัดหนึ่งในประเทศไทยอยู่ทางภาคใต้ + พัทลุง + จังหวัดพัทลุง + อาทิตย์หน้าฉันจะไปดูนกที่ตำบลทะเลน้อยจังหวัดพัทลุง + + + + N + thousand + เรียกจำนวน 10 ร้อย + พัน + 1 + หนึ่งพัน + เจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจเกือบพันนายสลายม็อบพนักงานบริษัท + + + + V + involve + implicate + พัน + 2 + เกี่ยวพัน, เกี่ยวข้อง, พัวพัน + เรื่องอุทยานแห่งชาติสาละวินยังไม่รู้ว่าจะออกหัวหรือออกก้อย เพราะเรื่องเงินสินบนดันไปพันกับทุกพรรคการเมือง + + + + V + bind + coil + วงรอบด้วยสิ่งที่เป็นเส้นสาย หรือสิ่งที่มีลักษณะเช่นนั้น, วัดโดยรอบ + พัน + 2 + ม้วน, วน + นายท้ายพันเชือกไว้รอบหลักที่หัวเรือ + + + + V + snuggle up to one's legs + คลุกคลีคลอเคลียอยู่ที่ขา, ไปไม่พ้นตัว + พันแข้งพันขา + ไม่ว่าเขาจะไปทำอะไรที่ไหน ลูกหมาก็วิ่งกรูตามไปพันแข้งพันขาจนเดินเหินลำบาก + + + + N + warrant officer + ชื่อตำแหน่งยศทหารเรือชั้นประทวน + พันจ่า + นายทหารชั้นประทวนมีพันจ่า จ่าเอก จ่าโท และจ่าตรี + + + + N + Indra + ผู้มีตาพันหนึ่งหมายความว่า พระอินทร์ + พันตา + พระอินทร์, พันเนตร + + + + V + fight + engaged in combat + ต่อสู้ในตอนประชิดติดพันกัน + (ชวา) + พันตู + ต่อสู้, สู้รบ + ผมไม่ปรารถนาจะเข้าไปพันตูกับฝ่ายเขาเด็ดขาด + + + + ADJ + hybrid + ที่พ่อแม่ต่างพันธุ์กัน, ที่ต่างชนิดอย่างแกมกัน + พันทาง + ล่อเป็นลูกพันทางของม้าและลา + + + + N + hybrid + mongrel; cross + สัตว์ที่พ่อแม่ต่างพันธุ์กัน, สิ่งต่างชนิดบางอย่างที่แกมกัน + พันทาง + พันธุ์แท้ + สุนัขข้างถนนส่วนมากเป็นพันทางทั้งนั้น หาพันธุ์แท้ได้ยาก + + + + N + lieutenant colonel + ชื่อยศตำแหน่งนายทหารบก สูงกว่าพันตรี ต่ำกว่าพันเอก + พันโท + + + + N + obligation + contract; commitment + เหตุที่เป็นข้อผูกมัด + พันธกรณี + ข้อผูกพัน + กระทรวงการคลังได้ลงนามในหนังสือขอความช่วยเหลือจาก IMF และรับพันธกรณีที่จะปฏิบัติตามแผนฟื้นฟูเศรษฐกิจ + + + + V + confine + imprison + กักขังหรือจองจำไว้ให้หมดอิสรภาพ + พันธนาการ + ผูก, ผูกมัด, จองจำ, ขัง + เขารู้สึกตัวขึ้นมาในสภาพที่ถูกพันธนาการด้วยกุญแจมือ + + + + N + bondage + confinement; imprisonment + พันธนาการ + การจองจำ, การผูกมัด + เขาเห็นว่าภาวนาวิธีช่วยให้มนุษย์ปลอดพ้นจากพันธนาการทางโลก + + + + N + prison + jail; gaol + อาคารคุมขัง + (บาลี) + พันธนาคาร + เรือนจำ, คุก + เขามองพ้นออกไปจากกำแพงของพันธนาคารอันสูงใหญ่ + + + + N + shroud for ranking official + cloth bound around a corpse of high - ranking person + ผ้าพันศพผู้มีฐานันดรศักดิ์ + พันธนำ + + + + ฉบับ + N + bond + เอกสารหลักทรัพย์ชนิดหนึ่งที่ออกโดยรัฐบาลหรือนิติบุคคล แสดงการเป็นหนี้ระยะยาวที่กู้จากบุคคลทั่วไป + พันธบัตร + เมื่อถึงวันเกิดของลูกทุก ๆ ปี เขาจะต้องซื้อพันธบัตรให้เป็นของขวัญ + + + + ฉบับ + N + government bond + พันธบัตรของรัฐบาล ซึ่งรัฐบาลขายให้กับประชาชน และสัญญาว่าจะใช้เงินคืนพร้อมกับดอกเบี้ย + พันธบัตรรัฐบาล + รัฐบาลได้นำเอาเงินกองทุนประกันสังคมไปซื้อพันธบัตรรัฐบาล และนำเงินที่เหลือไปฝากไว้กับธนาคารเพื่อกินดอกเบี้ย + + + + N + alliance + ally; association; partnership; coalition + พันธมิตร + ผู้ส่งเสริม, ผู้ช่วยเหลือ, แนวร่วม + ศัตรู + แบงก์ขนาดกลางและเล็กโดนกดดันให้ดิ้นรนแสวงหาพันธมิตรจากต่างชาติมาร่วมลงทุน + + + + N + alliance + ally; association; partnership; coalition + ความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างรัฐที่จะช่วยเหลือกันตามสนธิสัญญาที่ทำไว้เพื่อร่วมรบหรือเพื่อการป้องกันร่วมกัน + พันธมิตร + ศัตรู + สหรัฐไม่ค่อยให้ความสำคัญประเทศไทยสักเท่าไร แม้จะเป็นพันธมิตรร่วมรบในสงครามเวียดนาม + + + + N + alliance + ข้อผูกมัดในฐานะที่เป็นมิตรกัน + พันธไมตรี + สัมพันธไมตรี + การประชุมครั้งนี้เป็นการสานพันธไมตรีของสองประเทศให้แน่นแฟ้นยิ่งขึ้น + + + + N + commitment + strings; obligation; duty + พันธะ + ข้อผูกมัด, หน้าที่, ภาระ, ภารกิจ + รัฐบาลมีพันธะที่จะต้องปฏิบัติตามกรอบของไอเอ็มเอฟ + + + + N + seeds + strain; species; heredity + ชนิดหรือวงศ์ของพืช + พันธุ์ + ชนิด, จำพวก, กลุ่ม, ตระกูล, ประเภท, พวก, สาย + ทุเรียนพันธุ์หมอนทองเป็นที่นิยมที่สุดของนักกินผลไม้ไทย + + + + N + lineage + descent; relationship + เทือกเถา, เหล่ากอ + (บาลี - สันสกฤต) + พันธุ์ + ตระกูล, พวก, สาย, เผ่าพันธุ์ + + + + N + relatives + kinsman + พวกพ้อง, พี่น้อง, วงศ์วาน + (บาลี - สันสกฤต) + พันธุ์ + กำพืด, ตระกูล, พวก, สาย + เขาคงหมดหวังที่จะมีลูกให้สืบพันธุ์สืบทายาดต่อไป + + + + N + heredity + ลักษณะ นิสัย ตลอดจนโรคหรือความวิกลวิการบางอย่างที่ลูกหลานสืบมาจากพ่อแม่ + พันธุกรรม + กรรมพันธุ์ + การเจริญเติบโตของเด็กแต่ละคนอยู่ภายใต้อิทธิพลของปัจจัยต่างๆ เช่น การถ่ายทอดพันธุกรรมจากพ่อแม่ สภาพโภชนาการ ฯลฯ + + + + N + hybrid + crossbreed + ผลผลิตที่เกิดจากลักษณะของพันธุ์ที่ผสมกัน ไม่ใช่พันธุ์ใดพันธุ์หนึ่ง + พันธุ์ผสม + พันทาง, ลูกผสม + ในช่วงทศวรรษที่ 1960 และ 1970 มีการค้นพบพันธุ์ผสมอันหลากหลายของธัญพืชที่ให้ผลิตผลสูงอย่างน่าพอใจ + + + + N + genetics + วิชาที่ว่าด้วยการศึกษาการเกิดจากยีนในโครโมโซม, การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับแหล่งกำเนิด + พันธุศาสตร์ + นักวิชาการด้านพันธุศาสตร์ยอมรับแล้วว่า อาการบกพร่องของเด็กปัญญาอ่อนนั้นสามารถรักษาได้ + + + + N + Indra + พระอินทร์ + พันเนตร + พระอินทร์, พันตา + + + + V + involve + เกี่ยวเนื่องกัน, ผูกพันกัน, ติดกันรุงรัง + พันพัว + พัวพัน, เกี่ยวพัน + เขากลัวว่าลูกชายของเขาจะเข้าไปพันพัวกับสิ่งชั่วร้ายและอบายมุขรอบตัว + + + + V + bud + bloom; effloresce + ผลิ + (เขมร) + พันลอก + ผลิ + + + + N + flower + ดอกไม้ + (เขมร) + พันลอก + ดอกไม้ + + + + N + spiral design + ชื่อลายที่พันสิ่งกลมๆ ยาวๆ + พันลำ + + + + ADJ + strange + queer; odd + แปลกไปจากธรรมดา + พันลึก + พิลึก, แปลก, พันลึกพันลือ + ครอบครัวของเขาเป็นครอบครัวมหัศจรรย์พันลึก ประเภทนิยมความรุนแรงกันทั้งครอบครัว + + + + ADJ + excellent + superb + พันเลิศ + เลิศยิ่ง, ดีเลิศ, ดียิ่ง, ยอดเยี่ยม + + + + N + king + คำเรียกพระเจ้าแผ่นดินแต่โบราณ + พันวรรษา + พระพันวรรษา, กษัตริย์, พระมหากษัตริย์ + + + + N + sun + ผู้มีแสงพันหนึ่งคือ พระอาทิตย์ + พันแสง + พระอาทิตย์, ดวงอาทิตย์, สุริยะ + + + + N + colonel + ชื่อยศตำแหน่งนายทหารบกสูงกว่าพันโท ต่ำกว่าพลตรี + พันเอก + เมื่อเขามีอำนาจก็ได้เลื่อนยศจากพันเอกให้เป็นพลตรี และเป็นที่ปรึกษาด้านการทหาร + + + + CLAS + roll + bolt + เรียกสัณฐานผ้าหรือกระดาษที่พับหรือทบไว้ + พับ + แม่ฝากผ้าไหมมาให้เธอ 3 พับ สีสวยๆ ทั้งนั้นเลย + + + + V + cancel + strike out; write off + เลิกล้ม, ยกเลิก, เลิกไป + พับ + ล้ม, เลิก + เขาต้องพับโครงการร้านอาหารไว้ก่อน เพราะสถานการณ์ทางการเงินไม่สู้จะดี + + + + V + fold + หักทบ, คู้เข้า + พับ + ทบ + อย่านั่งเฉย มาช่วยกันพับผ้าปูที่นอนหน่อยพับคนเดียวไม่ไหว + + + + V + wear across one's shoulder + ห่มผ้าเฉียงบ่าข้างหนึ่ง + พับเขียง + + + + V + give up + defeated + แพ้อย่างราบคาบ + (ปาก) + พับฐาน + นักมวยฝ่ายโน้นพับฐานกลับบ้านแทบไม่ทัน + + + + V + cancel + พับไป + เลิกล้ม, ยกเลิก + กิจการส่งออกของเขาเป็นอันพับไป เพราะเขาป่วยหนักมาก + + + + N + zigzag + tortuous highway + ลักษณะของทางที่พับไปพับมา + พับผ้า + ทางพับผ้า + ใครๆ ก็รู้ดีว่าเส้นทางที่จะไปคดเคี้ยวเป็นทางพับผ้า ต้องใช้คนขับที่มีความชำนาญมาก + + + + N + confidant + preferred person; preferred friend; personal attendant; henchmen + บุคคลที่อยู่ใกล้ชิดเป็นที่ชอบพอ + พัลลภ + คนสนิท, คนโปรด + + + + ADV + disorderedly + confusedly; entangledly + อย่างยุ่งเหยิงวุ่นวาย + พัลวัน + ยุ่งเหยิง, นุงนัง, อีรุงตุงนัง + เขาโก่งคออ้วกจนหน้าดำหน้าแดง หาน้ำล้างปากล้างคออยู่พัลวัน + + + + V + join + link; connect + ติดกัน + พัว + + + + ADJ + clustered + bunched + เป็นพวง + พัว + + + + V + involve + implicate; relate; connect + เกี่ยวโยงพาดพิงถึงกัน + พัวพัน + พันพัว, เกี่ยวพัน, ข้องเกี่ยว, เกี่ยวข้อง, เกี่ยวโยง + เขาพัวพันกับคดีลอบสังหารจนถูกถอดยศจากพันเอกสู่สามัญชน + + + + คน + N + warden + jailer; gaoler + ผู้บังคับการเรือนจำ, ผู้ปกครองนักโทษ + พัศดี + เดือนหน้าจะมีพัศดีคนใหม่มาที่เรือนจำ หวังว่าคงจะดีกว่าคนเก่านะ + + + + ชิ้น, กล่อง, ห่อ, หีบ + N + parcel post + parcel + หีบห่อสิ่งของต่างๆ สำหรับส่งจากแห่งหนึ่งไปยังอีกแห่งหนึ่ง + พัสดุ + พัสดุภัณฑ์ + วันนี้มีพัสดุส่งมาจากใต้ถึงเธอ กล่องใหญ่มากเลย + + + + ชิ้น, ประเภท + N + article + inventory; things; supplies; goods; objects + สิ่งของเครื่องใช้ + พัสดุ + งานพัสดุรับผิดชอบเกี่ยวกับการควบคุม การเบิกจ่ายพัสดุของสำนักงาน + + + + ชิ้น, กล่อง, ห่อ + N + parcel post + หีบห่อบรรจุสิ่งของที่ส่งทางไปรษณีย์ มีขนาดใหญ่และมีน้ำหนักมากกว่าไปรษณียภัณฑ์อื่นๆ หุ้มห่อแน่นหนามั่นคง เหมาะแก่สภาพของสิ่งของและระยะทางที่จะส่งไป + พัสดุไปรษณีย์ + แสตมป์นั้นนอกจากจะใช้ผนึกบนซองจดหมาย และพัสดุไปรษณีย์แล้ว ยังเป็นที่นิยมสะสมกันอย่างแพร่หลาย + + + + ชิ้น, ห่อ, หีบ, กล่อง + N + parcel post + หีบห่อสิ่งของต่างๆ สำหรับส่งจากแห่งหนึ่งไปยังอีกแห่งหนึ่ง + พัสดุภัณฑ์ + พัสดุ + ผู้จัดส่งจะต้องระวังสินค้าพัสดุภัณฑ์เป็นอย่างดี ไม่ให้เกิดความเสียหายขึ้นได้ + + + + N + cloth + เสื้อผ้าเครื่องนุ่งห่ม + พัสตร์ + พัตร, ผ้า, ภูษา, แพรพรรณ + + + + N + property + possession; belongings + หลักฐานที่เป็นสิ่งยึดถือไว้ + พัสถาน + สมบัติพัสถาน + เจ้าอาวาสวัดนี้เป็นผู้มีวิชาอาคมขลัง รักสันโดษ และไม่สะสมสมบัติพัสถานใด ๆ ทั้งสิ้น + + + + V + bring + lead; guide; take + นำไป + พา + นำ, นำพา + พระยากำแพงเพชรพากำลังคนประมาณพันหนึ่งตีหักวงล้อมพม่าออกไป + + + + V + persevere + persist + พยายามอย่างหนักโดยไม่นึกถึงอุปสรรค, มุ่งทำโดยไม่ท้อถอย + พากเพียร + มานะ, พยายาม, ขยัน, หมั่นเพียร, วิริยะ, บากบั่น, เพียร, อุตสาหะ, มุมานะ + เขาพากเพียรทำงานติดต่อกันมาเป็นเวลาถึงยี่สิบปีเต็ม เพื่อเก็บเงินซื้อบ้านหลังใหญ่เป็นของตัวเอง + + + + V + narrate + recite + พูดหรือบรรยายไปตามภาพที่เห็น + พากย์ + บรรยาย + เขาหัดพากย์ฟุตบอลเวลาที่มีการถ่ายทอดสดทางโทรทัศน์จนคล่อง + + + + V + dub + ให้เสียงต่างๆ ตามบทของตัวละครแต่ละตัวที่แสดงในภาพยนตร์ เป็นต้น + พากย์ + พากย์หนัง + หล่อนชอบฟังเขาเปลี่ยนเสียงยามที่เขาพากย์การ์ตูน + + + + V + dub + ให้เสียงต่างๆ ตามบทของตัวละครแต่ละตัวที่แสดงในภาพยนตร์ เป็นต้น + พากย์หนัง + พากย์ + เขาพากย์หนังสนุก ไม่ว่าจะเป็นหนังจีน หนังไทย หนังฝรั่ง + + + + PREP + like + as if + พาง + เพียง, ปาง, พ่าง, เช่น, เหมือน, แทบ + + + + PREP + like + as if + พ่าง + พาง, เพียง, เช่น, เหมือน, แทบ + + + + ตัว, ม้า + N + horse + พาชี + ม้า + + + + V + be innocent + allow oneself to be led artsy; be trusting or credulous; be gullible + พลอยหลงเชื่อหรือหลงผิดตามไปด้วย + พาซื่อ + เขากล่าวติเตียนเรา เราไม่รู้สึกเจ็บแค้นกลับพาซื่อคิดว่าเขาสรรเสริญเรา + + + + N + arrow + พาณ + ลูกธนู + + + + N + cartridge + ลูกปืน + พาณ + ลูกปืน + + + + N + businessman + merchant; tradesman; trader + ผู้ที่ค้าขาย + พาณิช + พ่อค้า + + + + N + commerce + trade; business; commercial affair; sales + พาณิชย์ + การค้า, การแลกเปลี่ยน, การค้าขาย, การซื้อขาย, การขาย + ปัจจุบันตลาดพระเครื่องได้กลายเป็นธุรกิจในเชิงพาณิชย์ที่เป็นที่ยอมรับของสังคมส่วนใหญ่ + + + + N + Ministry of Commerce + ชื่อกระทรวงที่มีอำนาจหน้าที่เกี่ยวกับการพาณิชย์ และกิจการทางเศรษฐกิจที่เกี่ยวเนื่องกับการพาณิชย์รวมตลอดทั้งการซื้อขายและแลกเปลี่ยนสินค้า การควบคุมและส่งเสริมเกี่ยวกับกิจการค้าและการประกันภัย + พาณิชย์ + กระทรวงพาณิชย์ + เมื่อวันที่ 12 กันยายนที่ผ่านมากระทรวงพาณิชย์ได้ประกาศขึ้นราคาน้ำมันขายปลีกในประเทศทุกชนิด + + + + N + commerce + พาณิชยการ + การค้าขาย, การพาณิชย์ + หลักสูตรใหม่ต้องมีวิสามัญศึกษา สอนวิชากสิกรรม หัตถกรรม และพาณิชยการด้วย + + + + N + commerce + วิชาว่าด้วยการพาณิชย์ การค้าขาย + พาณิชยศาสตร์ + เขามีความรู้ทางพาณิชยศาสตร์เป็นอย่างดี คงจะแก้ไขปัญหาได้อยู่หรอก + + + + N + sarassah; goddess of speech + goddess of rhetories + เจ้าแม่แห่งวาจา คือ พระสรัสวดี + พาณี + พระสรัสวดี + + + + N + speech + language; sound + พาณี + เสียง, ถ้อยคำ, ภาษา + + + + V + lean + lean against; lean on; place + วางทาบลง, วางทาบห้อยลง + พาด + พิง, ทอด + เขาพาดบันไดไว้ข้างกำแพง โดยให้ลูกชายช่วยยึดที่ฐานไว้ด้วย + + + + V + lay + put; rest; set down + วางทาบลง, วางทาบห้อยลง + พาด + วาง, ก่าย + ็เขายกเท้าพาดบนโต๊ะรอโทรศัพท์อย่างร้อนใจ + + + + N + one method of draping the outer yellow robe + ลักษณะการห่มผ้าของพระอย่างหนึ่ง คือเอาจีวรจีบเข้าแล้วพาดบ่า แล้วคาดรัดประคดอก + พาดควาย + + + + V + place upon the shoulder + put across one's shoulder; throw over the shoulder + ห้อยทาบบ่า + พาดบ่า + พาดไหล่ + เขาแบกคันเบ็ดพาดบ่า หิ้วข้องออกเดินเลาะไปตามคันนา + + + + V + refer + allude; involve; concern; entangle; connect + เกี่ยวเนื่องไปถึง, อ้างถึงหรือพูดถึง + พาดพิง + อ้างอิง, เกี่ยวโยง + คำให้การของเขาพาดพิงไปถึงรัฐมนตรีหลายท่าน + + + + ข่าว, เรื่อง + N + headline + ข่าวที่ตีพิมพ์เป็นหัวเรื่องขนาดใหญ่ + พาดหัวข่าว + พาดหัว, พาดหัวเรื่อง + พาดหัวข่าวในหน้าหนังสือพิมพ์แต่ละฉบับในแต่ละวันก็เหมือนๆ กัน + + + + V + give the headline news + ตีพิมพ์หัวเรื่องขนาดใหญ่ + พาดหัวข่าว + พาดหัว, พาดหัวเรื่อง + หนังสือพิมพ์รายวันฉบับหนึ่งพาดหัวข่าวตัวโตว่า ดาราดังท้องไม่มีพ่อ + + + + N + word + speech + พาท + คำพูด, ถ้อยคำ + + + + พาน, ใบ, ลูก + N + tray with pedestal + ภาชนะมีเชิงประเภทหนึ่ง มีหลายชนิด บางชนิดมีรูปทรงคล้ายจาน บางชนิดมีรูปทรงคล้ายขัน เชิงมีรูปร่างต่างๆ กัน ใช้สำหรับใส่สิ่งของมีดอกไม้ธูปเทียน เป็นต้น + พาน + 1 + ผู้ที่ต้องการจะบวชจะต้องนำดอกไม้ ธูปเทียนแพ ใส่พานไปลาญาติมิตร + + + + ADV + rather + near + ค่อนข้าง, ออกจะ, แสดงหรือมีอาการค่อนข้าง + พาน + 2 + เขากระวนกระวาย รู้สึกอยากยาจนน้ำตาพานจะไหล + + + + ADV + diffusely + scatteredly; disorderedly + ไม่เป็นระเบียบ + พ่าน + พล่าน, พลุกพล่าน + ตลาดที่นี่คนเดินพ่านขายของเกะกะมาก + + + + V + meet + come across + ประสบพบเจอกับเหตุการณ์หรือสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + พานพบ + พบพาน, พบปะ, เจอ, เจอะเจอ + ซิ้มต้องพานพบกับความทุกข์อย่างมหาศาล เมื่ออาเหลาคู่ชีวิตตายลง + + + + N + monkey + พานร + ลิง, วานร + + + + N + left + พาม + ซ้าย, ข้างซ้าย + + + + เล่ม + N + paddle + oar + เครื่องมือสำหรับพุ้ยน้ำให้เรือเดิน + พาย + ไม้พาย + คนพายเรือใช้พายยันเรือออกจากบันไดท่าน้ำ + + + + ถาด,ชิ้น + N + pie + ขนมยัดไส้ที่มีเปลือกกรอบทำด้วยแป้งอบ + (อังกฤษ) + พาย + ขนมพาย + การอบขนมเค้กและพายต่างๆ อาหารที่ได้จะต้องมีลักษณะที่ภายนอกสุกเหลืองเกรียม แต่ภายในนุ่ม + + + + V + lose + fail + สู้ไม่ได้, ทนไม่ได้ + พ่าย + แพ้, ปราชัย, พ่ายแพ้ + ชนะ + ทีมฝรั่งเศสเข้ารอบรองสุดท้าย ก่อนจะพ่ายทีมอินทรีเหล็กไปในการแข่งขันฟุตบอลโลกที่เม็กซิโก + + + + V + lose + fail + สู้ไม่ได้, ทนไม่ได้ + พ่ายแพ้ + แพ้, พ่าย, ปราชัย + ชนะ + ในที่สุดเขาก็ต้องพ่ายแพ้ต่อกระแสกดดันจากพวกชาตินิยม + + + + N + northwest + ทิศตะวันตกเฉียงเหนือ + พายัพ + ตะวันตกเฉียงเหนือ + วัฒนธรรมทางพายัพมีวัฒนธรรมของพม่าปนอยู่มาก + + + + ลูก + N + storm + hurricane; gale; tempest + ลมที่พัดแรงมาก + พายุ + ลมพายุ + เมื่อเกิดอากาศร้อนจัด ในบางพื้นที่อาจจะเกิดพายุฤดูร้อนได้ + + + + N + depression + ชื่อพายุหมุนที่มีกำลังอ่อนทำให้มีฝนตกปานกลางถึงตกหนัก เกิดขึ้นในละติจูดกลางหรือละติจูดสูง มีความเร็วลมสูงสุดใกล้บริเวณศูนย์กลางไม่เกิน 33 นอต หรือ 61 กิโลเมตรต่อชั่วโมง + (อังกฤษ) + พายุดีเปรสชัน + ดีเปรสชัน + พายุดีเปรสชันพัดถล่มเมืองหลวงเมื่อคืนที่ผ่านมาอย่างหนัก + + + + N + typhoon + ชื่อพายุหมุนที่มีกำลังแรงจัด ทำให้มีฝนตกหนักมาก เกิดขึ้นในบริเวณภาคตะวันตกของมหาสมุทรแปซิฟิกและในทะเลจีน มีความเร็วลมใกล้บริเวณศูนย์กลางตั้งแต่ 65 นอต หรือ 120 กิโลเมตรต่อชั่วโมงขึ้นไป + พายุไต้ฝุ่น + ไต้ฝุ่น + กรมอุตุฯ คาดว่าพายุไต้ฝุ่นในทะเลจีนกำลังจะสลายตัวในไม่ช้านี้ + + + + N + rainstorm + ฝนตกที่มีลมพัดแรงปนมาด้วย + พายุฝน + กระท่อมหลังน้อยแค่นี้จะไปทนแรงของพายุฝนได้อย่างไร + + + + N + hailstorm + เม็ดน้ำแข็งที่ตกลงมาจากอากาศเป็นจำนวนมาก + พายุลูกเห็บ + ตั้งแต่เกิดมายังไม่เคยเห็นพายุลูกเห็บที่บ้านฉันเลย + + + + N + cyclone + พายุที่มีกำลังแรงจัด ทำให้มีฝนตกหนักมาก เกิดขึ้นในมหาสมุทรอินเดีย ทะเลอาหรับ และอ่าวเบงกอล มีความเร็วลมใกล้บริเวณศูนย์กลางตั้งแต่ 65 นอต หรือ 120 กิโลเมตรต่อชั่วโมงขึ้นไป + พายุหมุน + ในแถบมหาสมุทรอินเดียจะเกิดพายุหมุนขึ้นอย่างน้อยปีละ 1 ครั้ง + + + + CLAS + parsec + หน่วยที่ใช้วัดระยะทางในจักรวาล 1 พาร์เซก มีค่าเท่ากับระยะทาง 206,265 เท่าของ 1 หน่วยดาราศาสตร์ หรือประมาณ 3.26 ปีแสง หรือประมาณ 3.084 x 1016 เมตร + (อังกฤษ) + พาร์เซก + + + + N + elephant + พารณ + พารณะ, ช้าง + + + + N + elephant + พารณะ + พารณ, ช้าง + + + + N + town + city + พารา + เมือง, ภารา, มณฑล, นคร + เจ้าอย่าได้ผ่านเข้ามาในพาราแห่งนี้อีกเลย + + + + N + paraffin oil + ชื่อน้ำมันประเภทหนึ่งซึ่งมีขีดเดือดอยู่ระหว่าง 200 ํ- 300 ํ ซ. เป็นสารผสมของสารประกอบอินทรีย์ซึ่งมีสูตร CnH2n+2 ในเมื่อ n = 12 - 16 ได้มาจากการนำน้ำมันปิโตรเลียมมากลั่น ใช้ประโยชน์เป็นเชื้อเพลิงได้ + (อังกฤษ) + พาราฟิน + น้ำมันก๊าด + + + + N + paraffin wax + ชื่อของแข็งประเภทหนึ่ง ลักษณะสีขาวโปร่งแสง หลอมละลายระหว่าง 50 ํ - 60 ํ ซ. เป็นสารผสมของสารประกอบอินทรีย์ซึ่งมีสูตร CnH2n+2 ในเมื่อ n = 20 - 30 ใช้ประโยชน์ทำเทียนไข กระดาษไข ยาขัด เป็นต้น + (อังกฤษ) + พาราฟิน + + + + N + paraffin + ไขเหลวใช้ทำน้ำมันใส่ผม เป็นสารประกอบอินทรีย์ประเภทหนึ่งซึ่ง มีสูตร CnH2n+2 ในเมื่อ n = 1, 2, 3, … + (อังกฤษ) + พาราฟิน + อัลเคน + + + + N + parameter + ค่าคงที่หรือค่าคงตัวเฉพาะการณ์ที่กำหนดขึ้นในนิพจน์ทางคณิตศาสตร์ + พารามิเตอร์ + + + + V + bully + browbeat; annoy; bulldoze + เกเรระรานหาเรื่องคนอื่นไปทั่วอย่างไม่มีเหตุผล + พาล + หาเรื่อง, ระราน, พาลพาโล + หากแม่บ้านแสดงอารมณ์เกรี้ยวกราดมาก จนสามีเองก็ทนไม่ได้ เลยพาลโกรธตอบเอาบ้างเรื่องก็จะบานปลายไปกันใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + bad + wicked; quarrelsome + ที่ชั่วร้าย, ที่มีนิสัยเกเรชอบหาเรื่องผู้อื่น + (บาลี) + พาล + เกเร + ฉันไม่ชอบนิสัยคนพาลอย่างที่เธอทำเมื่อกี้นี้เลย + + + + V + quarrelsome + provoke a dispute + พาลหาเรื่องทำให้วุ่นวาย + พาลกระแชง + นายจะมามัวพาลกระแชงใส่พวกเราหน่อยเลย อยู่เฉยๆ ดีกว่า + + + + V + bully + intimidate + นิสัยชอบแกล้ง ชอบรังแกและเอาเปรียบผู้อื่น + พาลเกเร + เกะกะเกเร + เธอรู้บ้างหรือเปล่าว่าลูกชายตัวดีพาลเกเรลูกคนอื่นเขาไปทั่ว + + + + N + sand + พาลุก + ทราย + + + + V + accuse wrongly + defame; impute the fault to + แสร้งพูดใส่ความไม่จริงให้คนอื่น, กล่าวหาความ + พาโล + พาลพาโล, พาโลโฉเก, พาโลโสเก + เขาทำผิดเอง แต่เขาพาโลลูกน้องเพื่อให้ตนพ้นข้อกล่าวหา + + + + N + veranda + porch; verandah + เรือนหรือเพิงโถง ต่อจากเรือนเดิมหรืออยู่ในบริเวณของเรือนเดิม ใช้เป็นที่นั่งเล่นหรือประโยชน์อื่นๆ ซึ่งไม่ใช่ห้องนอน + พาไล + พะไล + + + + N + perfuming + การอบ, การทำให้หอม + พาสน์ + + + + N + clothing + dressing + การนุ่งห่ม, เครื่องนุ่งห่ม + พาสน์ + + + + N + blessedness + blissfulness; fortune; good luck + บุญบารมี, กุศลที่ทำให้ได้รับลาภยศ + พาสนา + วาสนา + + + + เล่ม + N + passport + หนังสือประจำตัวสำหรับผู้เดินทางไปต่างประเทศ + (อังกฤษ) + พาสปอร์ต + หนังสือเดินทาง + วันนี้อย่าลืมไปทำพาสปอร์ต เดี๋ยวจะไม่ทันเวลา + + + + N + king of Nagas + งูใหญ่มีหงอน เป็นสัตว์ในนิยาย + พาสุกรี + พญานาค + + + + คัน + N + vehicle + เครื่องนำไป, เครื่องขับขี่, สัตว์สำหรับขี่บรรทุกหรือลากเข็น + พาหนะ + ยานพาหนะ + พวกลักลอบตัดไม้จะใช้ช้างเป็นพาหนะเข้าไปในป่า + + + + N + carrier + holder + ตัวนำเชื้อไป + พาหะ + ตัวนำ, สื่อ + แมลงเพลี้ยกระโดดสีน้ำตาลเป็นพาหะเชื้อไวรัสที่ทำลายต้นข้าว ตั้งแต่ระยะต้นกล้าจนกระทั่งถึงระยะแตกกอเต็มที่ + + + + ข้าง + N + arm + (ราชา) + พาหา + แขน, พาหุ + + + + ข้าง + N + arm + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + พาหุ + แขน, พาหา + + + + ขอน, ข้าง, คู่ + N + bracelet + เครื่องประดับชนิดหนึ่ง สวมรัดต้นแขน + พาหุรัด + ทองต้นแขน + นางรำที่ต้องใส่พาหุรัดแน่นๆ จะรู้สึกเจ็บบ้างหรือเปล่า + + + + ADJ + external + outside + ที่เลยพ้นออกไปจากภายใน + พาเหียร + ภายนอก, ข้างนอก + + + + N + ferocious animal + predatory animal + สัตว์ร้าย, ช้างร้าย, สิงโต, งู, เสือ + พาฬ + + + + V + dive + fall face down wards; tumble + คว่ำลง, คะมำลง, ปัดลง + พำ + ปำ + + + + V + dwell + reside; live; abide; inhabit + พำนัก + อยู่, พัก, อาศัย, พักพิง + ราชสกุลโรมานอฟที่ยังมีชีวิตอยู่ ส่วนใหญ่พำนักอยู่ในยุโรป + + + + V + murmur + mutter + ทำเสียงอย่างเสียงคนพูดหรือบ่นค่อยๆ + พำพึม + พึมพำ, พำๆ พึมๆ + เขาพำพึมอะไรอยู่ในคอฟังไม่รู้เรื่องเลย + + + + ADV + strange + queerly; bizarrely; weirdly + ผิดปกติ, แปลกไปจากธรรมดา + พิกล + แปลก, พิลึก, ประหลาด + ปกติ, ธรรมดา + น้องเธอชอบทำอะไรพิกลไม่ค่อยจะเหมือนชาวบ้านเขาสักเท่าไหร่ + + + + ADJ + queer + strange; odd; bizarre; weird + ที่ผิดปกติ,ที่แปลกไปจากเดิม + พิกล + แปลก, พิลึก, ประหลาด + ปกติ,ธรรมดา + เขาเป็นคนพิกลบ้าๆ บอๆ คงจะเรียนมากไปมั้ง + + + + ADJ + deformed + crippled + มีรูปร่างที่ผิดปกติไป + พิกลพิการ + พิการ + ท่านสามารถแกล้งคนพิกลพิการอย่างพวกเขาได้ลงคอหรือ + + + + N + tariff + ้กำหนดที่จะต้องเสียภาษีอากร + พิกัด + 1 + + + + N + co - ordinates + จำนวนจริง 2 จำนวนซึ่งเป็นคู่ลำดับที่แทนจุดจุดหนึ่งบนระนาบ จำนวนแรกของคู่ลำดับเรียกว่า พิกัด x เป็นระยะตั้งฉากที่จุดนั้นห่างจากแกนดิ่ง ส่วนจำนวนที่ 2 ของคู่ลำดับเรียกว่า พิกัด y เป็นระยะตั้งฉากที่จุดนั้นห่างจากแกนนอน + (อังกฤษ) + พิกัด + 2 + ในการทำแผนที่จะมีการเก็บสัญลักษณ์เครื่องหมายต่างๆ การวาดเส้นรูปหลายเหลี่ยมในลักษณะของพิกัด + + + + N + diversification + invention + การทำให้เป็นหลายอย่าง, การกระทำให้แปลกออกไป, การประดิษฐ์ทำ + พิกัติ + การประดิษฐ์ + + + + ต้น, ดอก + N + a species of tree + ชื่อต้นไม้ ดอกหอมเหมือนพิกุล แต่ดอกใหญ่กว่า + พิกัน + ต้นพิกัน, ดอกพิกัน + + + + ADJ + handicapped + defective + เสียอวัยวะมีแขนขาเป็นต้น, เสียไปจากสภาพเดิม + พิการ + ทุพพลภาพ + ปกติ + เพื่อนของเขาบางคนอยู่ในโครงการเรียนร่วมระหว่างเด็กพิการกับเด็กปกติ + + + + ต้น, ดอก + N + bullet wood + Mimusops elengi + ชื่อไม้ต้นชนิด Mimusops elengi Linn. ในวงศ์ Sapotaceae กลีบดอกจักแหลม กลิ่นหอมและหอมอยู่จนแห้ง ใช้ทำยาได้ + พิกุล + ต้นพิกุล, ดอกพิกุล + เขาข้ามสะพานรถไฟไปเก็บดอกพิกุลที่วัดมาฝากแม่ + + + + V + consider + analyze; ponder; deliberate; cogitate; reflect + ใคร่ครวญหรือพิจารณาอย่างละเอียดรอบคอบ + พิเคราะห์ + วิเคราะห์, พินิจ, พิจารณา + เขาพิเคราะห์ดูเอกสารทุกหน้าอย่างถี่ถ้วนก่อนที่จะลงชื่อ + + + + N + elephant - headed god + son of Siva + เทพองค์หนึ่ง มีเศียรเป็นช้าง ถือว่าเป็นเทพแห่งศิลปะ ถ้าบูชาแล้วป้องกันความขัดข้องที่จะเกิดมีขึ้นได้ + พิฆเนศ + พิฆเนศวร, คเณศ, วิฆเนศ, วิฆเนศวร + เขานับถือพระพิฆเนศมาก ทำเป็นสร้อยห้อยคอติดตัวไปไหนมาไหนตลอด + + + + V + kill + massacre; slaughter; destroy + ทำลายล้างให้หมดสิ้นไป + พิฆาต + เข่นฆ่า, ฆ่า, สังหาร, กำจัด, ทำลาย + ระเบิดปรมาณูและไฮโดรเยนสามารถพิฆาตผู้คนได้ทั้งโลก + + + + V + lean against + เอาหลังพาดหรือทาบโดยปล่อยให้สิ่งที่พิงรับน้ำหนักเอาไว้ + พิง + อิง, นั่งพิง + เขาพิงเสาคอนกรีตอย่างเหนืออ่อนเหยียดขาไปข้างหน้าเคลิบเคลิ้มอยู่กลางสายลมแรง + + + + V + consider + inquire; meditate; examine; investigate + พิจาร + ตรวจตรา, ตริตรอง, สอบสวน, ไต่ตรอง + + + + V + consider + inquire; meditate; examine; investigate + พิจารณ์ + ตรวจตรา, ตริตรอง, สอบสวน, ไต่ตรอง + + + + V + consider + inquire; meditate; examine; investigate + พิจารณา + พินิจ, ตรึกตรอง,ใคร่ครวญ, พินิจพิเคราะห์ + รัฐบาลพิจารณาการตัดงบประมาณด้านการฝึกอบรม และสัมมนาของราชการใหม่อีกครั้งหนึ่ง + + + + V + inspect + choose; select; examine + พิจิต + เลือกคัด, ตรวจ + + + + จังหวัด + N + Phichit + ชื่อจังหวัดหนึ่งในประเทศไทยอยู่ทางภาคเหนือ + พิจิตร + จังหวัดพิจิตร + เขาเกิดที่พิจิตรแต่มาทำงานอยู่ที่ภาคใต้เกือบ 10 ปีแล้ว + + + + คน + N + scholar + savant; wise person + ผู้ที่มีความรู้สูง, ผู้มีความรู้ในเรื่องต่างๆ มากมาย + พิชญ์ + นักปราชญ์ + + + + N + treatise on war strategy + ตำราว่าด้วยกลยุทธ์หรือตำราว่าด้วยการเอาชนะในสงคราม + พิชัยสงคราม + ตำราพิชัยสงคราม + เขาดัดแปลงคำสอนของซุนวูในตำราพิชัยสงครามมาใช้ในการต่อสู้ + + + + N + consciousness + ความรู้สึกตัว, การรับรู้อารมณ์หรือสิ่งเร้า + (อังกฤษ) + พิชาน + + + + V + conquer + defeat; vanquish; subdue + เอาชนะให้ได้หรือทำให้สำเร็จให้ได้ตามที่คาดหวังไว้ + พิชิต + ชนะ, ปราบ + เขาสามารถพิชิตคดีฆาตกรรมซ่อนเงื่อนลงได้อย่างงดงาม + + + + N + Buddha + พระผู้ชนะมาร คือ พระพุทธเจ้า + พิชิตมาร + พระพุทธเจ้า + + + + ADJ + most prosperous + most excellent + ที่เจริญที่สุด, ที่ประเสริฐที่สุด + พิเชฐ + + + + N + diamond + ชื่อแก้วที่แข็งที่สุด และมีน้ำแวววาวมากกว่าพลอยอื่นๆ ใช้ทำเครื่องประดับ + พิเชียร + เพชร + + + + N + cat's eye + รัตนอย่างหนึ่งในจำพวกนพรัตน์ มีสีเหลืองแกมเขียวหรือน้ำตาลเทา มีน้ำเป็นสายรุ้งกลอกไปมา + พิฑูรย์ + ไพฑูรย์, เพชรตาแมว, เพฑูริย์ + เขากำลังอยากได้พิฑูรย์ที่มีค่าเป็นของสะสมของเขาอีกชิ้น + + + + คัน + N + Indian lute + เครื่องดนตรีชนิดหนึ่ง มีสายสำหรับดีด ลักษณะคล้ายจะเข้ มีสาย 5-7-12 สาย + พิณ + เธอเล่นพิณได้ไพเราะมาก นี่ขนาดเพิ่งหัดเล่นได้ไม่ถึง 2 เดือนเท่านั้น + + + + วง + N + classical Thai orchestra + เครื่องประโคมวงหนึ่ง มีกำหนดตั้งแต่ 5 ขึ้นไป คือ ตะโพน ปี่ ฆ้องวง ระนาด กลอง + พิณพาทย์ + ปี่พาทย์ + ขณะที่พระสวดชยันโต พิณพาทย์มโหรีก็เริ่มบรรเลงเพลงมหาฤกษ์ + + + + V + speak + speak to royalty + พูดกับเจ้านาย + พิดทูล + เพ็ดทูล + + + + N + property + wealth + ทรัพย์, ของเครื่องปลื้มใจ + พิตร + ทรัพย์, ทรัพย์สมบัติ + + + + N + road + way; path + ทางที่เดินไป + พิถี + ถนน, หนทาง + + + + V + be punctilious + be careful; be meticulous; be fastidious + ละเอียดลออเกินปกติ + พิถีพิถัน + ละเอียดลออ, ประณีตบรรจง, ถี่ถ้วน, ระมัดระวัง + ครูภาษาไทยจะพิถีพิถันและระมัดระวังกับการใช้ภาษาค่อนข้างมาก + + + + ADV + punctiliously + carefully; meticulously; fastidiously + อย่างละเอียดลออเกินปกติ + พิถีพิถัน + ละเอียดละออ, ประณีตบรรจง, ถี่ถ้วน, ระมัดระวัง + เขาตัดเย็บชุดราตรีนี้อย่างพิถีพิถัน เพราะอยากให้ออกมาสวยงามที่สุด + + + + N + study + learning + การเล่าเรียนวิชา + พิทยาคม + + + + N + spell + magic + พิทยาคม + เวทมนตร์, อาคม + + + + N + school + อาคารแห่งความรู้คือ โรงเรียน + พิทยาคาร + โรงเรียน + + + + ตน + N + angel musicians + a group of supernatural beings with magical powers + อมนุษย์พวกหนึ่ง มีฐานะต่ำกว่าเทวดา เชื่อว่ามีวิชากายสิทธิ์ สามารถเหาะเหินเดินอากาศได้ อยู่ในภูเขาหิมาลัย มีหน้าที่ปฏิบัติพระศิวะ + พิทยาธร + + + + N + magical power + กำลังหรืออำนาจกายสิทธิ์ + พิทยาพล + + + + N + secondary school + high school + โรงเรียนชั้นมัธยมศึกษา + พิทยาลัย + โรงเรียน, วิทยาลัย + + + + V + protect + watch over; guard + ดูแลคุ้มครองให้ปลอดภัยจากอันตราย + พิทักษ์ + รักษา, คุ้มครอง, ป้องกัน, ปกป้อง, ดูแล, อภิบาล + เจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจคอยพิทักษ์ความปลอดภัยให้แก่คนในชุมชน + + + + ADJ + clever + well versed; erudite; wise + พิทูร + วิทูร, ฉลาด, รอบรู้, ชำนาญ + + + + N + foreign country + พิเทศ + ต่างประเทศ, เมืองนอก + + + + N + arrangement + พิธาน + วิธาน, การจัดแจง, การทำ + + + + N + ceremony + rite + งานที่จัดขึ้นตามลัทธิเพื่อความขลัง + พิธี + พิธีการ + คนจำนวนมากที่ไปร่วมในพิธีเปิดสุสานตุตังคาเมน ต่างพากันล้มตายไปด้วยอาการแปลกประหลาด + + + + N + custom + ritual + การกำหนดขั้นตอนต่างๆ ตามแบบอย่างหรือตามธรรมเนียม + พิธี + แบบแผน, ธรรมเนียม + โบราณมีพิธีสาบานตัวและการให้สัญญาณด้วยมือที่เป็นแบบฉบับโดยเฉพาะ + + + + คน + N + master of ceremonies + ritualist; host + ผู้ดำเนินการในพิธี, ผู้ดำเนินรายการให้เป็นไปตามขั้นตอนอย่างเรียบร้อย + พิธีกร + โฆษก, ผู้ดำเนินรายการ + งานวันนี้เธอได้รับเชิญให้มาเป็นพิธีกรตั้งแต่เริ่มจนจบงาน + + + + แบบ, อย่าง + N + rite + worship; ceremony + การประกอบพิธีบูชา, การปฏิบัติในการทำพิธี + พิธีกรรม + การสักการะ, พิธีบูชา, กรรมบูชา + ตุ๊กตาเสียกบาลเป็นประติมากรรมที่สร้างขึ้นเพื่อใช้ในพิธีกรรมหรือกิจกรรมบางอย่าง + + + + แบบ, พิธี + N + ceremony + formal procedure + การที่เกี่ยวกับพิธีและแบบหนังสือทางทูต + พิธีการ + เขาศึกษาพิธีการที่เกี่ยวกับการทูตจนเข้าฝัก + + + + พิธี + N + religious ceremony + religious rite + การประกอบพิธีต่างๆ ตามแบบอย่างที่กำหนดไว้ในศาสนานั้นๆ + พิธีทางศาสนา + ปัจจุบันพุทธศาสนิกชนไม่ค่อยใส่ใจกับการประกอบพิธีทางศาสนาเหมือนแต่ก่อน + + + + ที่, แห่ง + N + location + fixed area for performing a ceremony; site of rite + บริเวณที่กำหนดขึ้นเพื่อประกอบพิธี + พิธีมณฑล + ผู้มาร่วมเวียนเทียนรวมตัวกันอยู่บริเวณพิธีมณฑลอย่างแน่นขนัด + + + + พิธี, แบบ + N + ceremony + formality + งานพิธีตามแบบตามธรรมเนียม + พิธีรีตอง + พิธี, แบบแผน, ธรรมเนียม, ระเบียบแบบแผน + บริษัทน้ำมันบางบริษัทได้รับอนุญาตตั้งโรงกลั่น โดยไม่ต้องยื่นคำขอเป็นพิธีรีตองให้มากเรื่อง + + + + พิธี + N + funeral rites + funeral; funeral service; funeral ceremony + การทำพิธีเผาหรือฝังศพให้ผู้ตายตามพิธีการทางศาสนานั้น + พิธีศพ + การฝังศพ, พิธีฝังศพ, งานศพ + นายกรัฐมนตรีของปากีสถานเดินทางไปร่วมพิธีศพ นายราชีพ คานธี + + + + พิธี + N + wedding ceremony + การทำพิธีเพื่อให้ชายหญิงอยู่กินเป็นผัวเมียกันตามประเพณี + พิธีสมรส + พิธีแต่งงาน, งานแต่งงาน, พิธีมงคลสมรส + เจ้าบ่าวอยากให้พิธีสมรสของเขาใหญ่โตหรูหราอย่างสมฐานะ + + + + ฉบับ + N + protocol + ความตกลงระหว่างประเทศอย่างหนึ่ง ได้แก่ ตราสารอันบรรจุไว้ซึ่งความตกลงที่มีความสำคัญรองลงมาจากสนธิสัญญาและอนุสัญญา โดยมากเป็นพิธีสารต่อท้ายหรือแก้ไขเพิ่มเติมสนธิสัญญาหรืออนุสัญญา + (อังกฤษ) + พิธีสาร + รัฐบาลจะชักจูงจีนและอินเดียให้สัตยาบันพิธีสารดังกล่าวในเรื่องปัญหาการค้าระหว่างประเทศ + + + + พิธี + N + Thai blessing ceremony + ทำพิธีเชิญขวัญหรือเรียกขวัญเข้ามาอยู่กับตัว, ทำพิธีบายศรี + พิธีสู่ขวัญ + เรียกขวัญ, ทำขวัญ + ประเพณีพิธีสู่ขวัญนี้เป็นวัฒนธรรมอยู่ในหมู่ไทยทุกท้องถิ่น + + + + N + drop of water + พินทุ + หยาดน้ำ, หยดน้ำ + + + + N + vowel mark + รูปสระ ดังนี้ ิ + พินทุ + รูปสระอิ, สระอิ + + + + N + tiny circle + รูปวงเล็กๆ + พินทุ + + + + N + dot + จุด, จุดที่ใส่ไว้ใต้ตัวอักษร + พินทุ + + + + จุด + N + forehead mark + ลายแต้มสีที่หน้าผากระหว่างคิ้ว + พินทุ + + + + N + sweet sound + เสียงที่ไพเราะน่าฟัง + พินทุสร + เสียงเพราะ, เสียงไพเราะ + + + + V + respect + เคารพนบนอบอย่างมีสัมมาคารวะ + พินอบพิเทา + เคารพ, นอบน้อม, นบนอบ, เคารพนบนอบ + เขาไม่ยอมพินอบพิเทาคนใหญ่คนโตในกระทรวง + + + + ฉบับ + N + will + testament + เอกสารซึ่งบุคคลแสดงเจตนากำหนดการเผื่อตายในเรื่องทรัพย์สินของตน หรือในการต่างๆ อันจะให้เกิดเป็นผลบังคับได้ตามกฎหมายเมื่อตนตายแล้ว + (อังกฤษ) + พินัยกรรม + พ่อบุญธรรมได้ทำพินัยกรรมยกทรัพย์สินให้เขาทั้งหมด + + + + V + fall + wreck and ruin + เสียหายวอดวายอย่างแสนสาหัส + พินาศ + วินาศ, ฉิบหาย, วอดวาย, หายนะ, มลาย, เสียหาย + พระนครและกรุงศรีอยุธยาต้องพินาศไปท่ามกลางกองเพลิงที่ลุกโชติช่วงอยู่นานนับเดือน + + + + ADV + attentively + carefully + อย่างตั้งใจหรืออย่างระมัดระวัง + พินิจ + พินิจพิเคราะห์, พิเคราะห์, พินิจพิจารณา + หนังสือที่ดีนั้นบางเรื่องอาจจะไม่สนุกเลย แต่เมื่ออ่านอย่างพินิจจึงจะเห็นคุณค่า + + + + V + examine + consider; look over; inspect + เพ่งตรวจดูด้วยความถี่ถ้วน, ตรวจตราอย่างตั้งใจ + พินิจ + พิจารณา, ตรวจตรา, พิเคราะห์, พินิจพิจารณา + หากเราพินิจลึกลงไปอีกอาจมองเห็นอะไรที่แปลกและน่าประหลาดใจเพิ่มขึ้น + + + + V + guide + suggest; direct + พินิต + แนะนำ, สั่งสอน + + + + V + govern + พินิต + ปกครอง, ควบคุม + + + + V + scrutinize + examine + มองดูด้วยความสนใจอย่างมาก, แลดูอย่างคิดพิจารณา + พินิศ + ดู, แลดู, เพ่งดู, เพ่งพินิศ + เขาพินิศดูเธอด้วยความสงสัยในพฤติกรรมที่เธอแสดงออกมา + + + + V + judge + decide + ตัดสินเด็ดขาด, ชี้ขาดลงไป + พินิศจัย + วินิจฉัย + + + + N + disaster + calamity; catastrophe + สิ่งที่เป็นภัยหรือความเดือดร้อนที่ก่อให้เกิดความเสียหายอย่างมาก + พิบัติ + ความฉิบหาย, หายนะ, ภัยพิบัติ + ผมคาดว่าฝีมือของมนุษย์เองที่จะนำพิบัติต่างๆ มาสู่โลกของเรา + + + + N + prosperity + development + ความเจริญรุ่งเรือง, ความก้าวหน้า + พิพรรธน์ + พิพัฒน์ + + + + V + hesitate + worry + รู้สึกลังเลใจหรือสับสนที่จะกล่าวออกมา + พิพักพิพ่วน + กระอักกระอ่วน, อักอ่วน, รวนเร + เธอรู้สึกพิพักพิพ่วนไม่รู้ว่าจะบอกความจริงกับเขาดีหรือไม่ + + + + N + prosperity + development + ความเจริญรุ่งเรือง, ความก้าวหน้า + พิพัฒน์ + พิพรรธน์ + + + + V + sentence + deliver judgement; decide; judge + ตัดสินคดีโดยศาล + พิพากษ์ + พิพากษา, ตัดสิน, ชี้ขาด, ตัดสินคดี + ศาลได้พิพากษ์ลงโทษเขาแล้วอย่างสาสมกับความผิด + + + + V + sentence + deliver judgement; decide; judge + ตัดสินคดีโดยศาล + พิพากษา + พิพากษ์, ตัดสิน, ชี้ขาด, ตัดสินคดี + ศาลชั้นต้นพิพากษายกฟ้องจำเลยที่ซื้อเสียง แต่ให้ยึดเงินของกลางไว้ + + + + V + dispute + argue; quarrel; discuss; debate; wrangle + โต้เถียงกัน, โต้แย้งกัน, พูดเกี่ยงแย่งกัน + พิพาท + วิวาท, ทะเลาะ, ถกเถียง, ทุ่มเถียง, โต้แย้ง, โต้เถียง + ประเทศไทยกับกัมพูชาพิพาทกันด้วยเรื่องกรรมสิทธิ์เขาพระวิหาร + + + + แห่ง + N + museum + สถานที่ซึ่งเก็บสิ่งของต่างๆ รวบรวมไว้เพื่อประโยชน์ในการศึกษา + พิพิธภัณฑ์ + พิพิธภัณฑสถาน + ทรัพย์สมบัติมากมายที่นำมาจากหลุมฝังศพยังคงเก็บอยู่ที่พิพิธภัณฑ์ในกรุงไคโร + + + + แห่ง + N + museum + สถาบันถาวรที่เก็บรวบรวมและแสดงสิ่งต่างๆ ที่มีความสำคัญด้านวัฒนธรรมหรือด้านวิทยาศาสตร์ โดยมีความมุ่งหมายเพื่อให้เป็นประโยชน์ต่อการศึกษาเล่าเรียน และก่อให้เกิดความเพลิดเพลินใจ + พิพิธภัณฑสถาน + พิพิธภัณฑ์ + บ่ายนี้คณะเราจะเข้าชมพิพิธภัณฑสถานที่ใหญ่ที่สุดแห่งเมืองซีอาน + + + + แห่ง + N + National Museum + สถาบันถาวรที่เก็บรวบรวมและแสดงสิ่งต่างๆ ที่มีความสำคัญด้านวัฒนธรรมหรือด้านวิทยาศาสตร์ของประเทศ ซึ่งตั้งอยู่ที่กรุงเทพมหานคร + พิพิธภัณฑสถานแห่งชาติ + ปัจจุบันศิลาจารึกของพ่อขุนรามคำแหงมหาราชอยที่พิพิธภัณฑสถานแห่งชาติ กรุงเทพมหานคร + + + + แห่ง + N + aquarium + สถานที่ซึ่งแสดงพันธุ์ปลาชนิดต่างๆ รวบรวมไว้เพื่อประโยชน์ในการศึกษา + พิพิธภัณฑ์สัตว์น้ำ + ฉันจะพาน้องไปพิพิธภัณฑ์สัตว์น้ำที่บางแสนพรุ่งนี้ + + + + N + world + globe + พิภพ + โลก, พื้นพิภพ, ปฐพี + ้ชื่อเสียงความเก่งกาจในการรบของเขาก้องไปทั่วพิภพ + + + + N + treasure + wealth; assets + พิภพ + ทรัพย์, สมบัติ + + + + V + distribute + allocate; assign + พิภัช + แจก, แบ่ง, ปัน + + + + N + distribution + apportion; division + พิภาค + การแจก, การแบ่ง, การปัน + + + + N + ornament + เครื่องประดับ + พิภูษณะ + วิภูษณะ, พิภูษณ์ + + + + V + print + press + ใช้เครื่องจักรกดตัวหนังสือหรือภาพเป็นต้นให้ติดบนวัตถุ, ทำให้เป็นตัวหนังสือหรือรูปรอยอย่างใดๆ โดยการกดหรือการใช้พิมพ์หิน เครื่องกล วิธีเคมี หรือวิธีอื่นใดอันอาจให้เกิดเป็นสิ่งพิมพ์ขึ้นหลายสำเนา + (บาลี - สันสกฤต) + พิมพ์ + กระทรวงศึกษาธิการเปิดโอกาสให้สำนักพิมพ์สามารถพิมพ์หนังสือเรียนได้โดยเสรี + + + + อัน, ชิ้น, ฝา, พิมพ์ + N + mold + pattern; frame + สิ่งที่เป็นแบบ + (บาลี - สันสกฤต) + พิมพ์ + แบบหล่อ, แม่พิมพ์, บล็อก, เบ้า + ครูสั่งให้ทำพิมพ์ไว้ก่อนแล้วค่อยผสมปูนปลาสเตอร์ + + + + V + type + typewrite + ใช้เครื่องจักรกดตัวหนังสือหรือภาพเป็นต้นให้ติดบนวัตถุ เช่น ใช้พิมพ์ดีด หรือคอมพิวเตอร์ + (บาลี - สันสกฤต) + พิมพ์ + ฉันต้องพิมพ์จดหมายตามที่เจ้านายสั่งให้เสร็จภายในเย็นนี้ + + + + แผ่น + N + blueprint + สำเนาที่เกิดจากการฉายแสงผ่านต้นฉบับที่เป็นกระดาษบางๆ ลงบนกระดาษที่เคลือบสารเคมีซึ่งไวต่อแสง ให้ปรากฏเป็นลวดลายสีขาวลงบนพื้นสีน้ำเงินหรือลวดลายสีน้ำเงินลงบนพื้นขาว + พิมพ์เขียว + เมื่อเสร็จเป็นต้นร่างใสแล้วจึงทำเป็นพิมพ์เขียวนำไปใช้ในราชการ + + + + V + impress + ติดตรึงอยู่ในใจ, ตรึงตราอยู่ในใจ + พิมพ์ใจ + ประทับใจ, ติดตรึงใจ + การรับเชิญเสด็จพระราชดำเนินมาที่จุฬาฯ ในครั้งนั้น ยังพิมพ์ใจพวกเราอยู่ไม่มีวันลืมเลือน + + + + V + type + typewrite + ใช้ปลายนิ้วเคาะแป้นอักษรบนพิมพ์ดีด + พิมพ์ดีด + พิมพ์ + กว่าที่จะได้เรื่องสั้นเรื่องหนึ่งออกมา เขาต้องพิมพ์ดีดสองครั้งเป็นอย่างน้อย + + + + เครื่อง + N + typewriter + เครื่องพิมพ์ชนิดหนึ่งใช้ปลายนิ้วเคาะแป้นอักษร + พิมพ์ดีด + ถ้าพิมพ์ออกมาตัวอักษรเหมือนกันหมดเหมือนพิมพ์ด้วยพิมพ์ดีดธรรมดาก็จะทำให้เอกสารนั้นไม่เป็นที่สนใจเท่าที่ควร + + + + N + constellation + ชื่อหนึ่งของดาวฤกษ์ศตภิษัช มี 4 ดวง + พิมพ์ทอง + ดาวยักษ์, ดาวสตภิสชะ + + + + V + fingerprint + กดปลายนิ้วมือหรือฝ่ามือที่ทาหมึกให้เป็นลายลักษณ์ติดอยู่เป็นหลักฐาน + พิมพ์ลายมือ + พิมพ์นิ้วมือ, พิมพ์ลายนิ้วมือ + เจ้าหน้าที่ธนาคารทุกคนต้องพิมพ์ลายมือเก็บไว้เป็นหลักฐาน + + + + V + touch-type + ใช้นิ้วมือทั้ง 10 นิ้วดีดพิมพ์โดยไม่ต้องมองแป้นอักษร + พิมพ์สัมผัส + ฉันอยากพิมพ์สัมผัสได้เหมือนเธอจัง งานจะได้ไปเร็วมากขึ้น + + + + V + print + publish + ใช้เครื่องจักรกดตัวหนังสือหรือภาพเป็นต้น ให้เกิดเป็นสิ่งพิมพ์หนังสือขึ้นหลายสำเนา + พิมพ์หนังสือ + อาทิตย์นี้คงต้องพิมพ์หนังสือเพิ่มอีกตามความต้องการของลูกค้า + + + + ADJ + stainless + flawless; pure; clear + ที่ปราศจากมลทิน, ที่ปราศจากความมัวหมอง + พิมล + ผ่องใส, ผุดผ่อง, ผ่องแผ้ว + + + + เกล็ด + N + borneol + borneo camphor + สารชนิดหนึ่ง ลักษณะเป็นเกล็ดสีขาวขุ่น มีทั้งที่ได้จากธรรมชาติและได้จากการสังเคราะห์ ใช้ทำยา + พิมเสน + หล่อนผสมพิมเสนป่นลงไปในผงสารส้ม + + + + องค์ + N + paradise + celestial residence + ที่อยู่หรือที่ประทับของเทวดา + พิมาน + สวรรค์, วิมาน + + + + ADJ + back + rear + พิมุข + ฝ่ายหลัง, ข้างหลัง + + + + V + free + เปลื้อง, พ้น, หลุดออกไป + พิโมกข์ + พิโมกษ์, หลุดพ้น + + + + N + salvation + annihilation + ความพ้น, ความเปลื้องออก + พิโมกข์ + พิโมกษ์ + + + + N + salvation + ความพ้น, ความเปลื้องออก + พิโมกษ์ + พิโมกข์ + + + + V + falter + to be uncertain + ้รั้งๆ รอๆ ไม่เสร็จสิ้นไปง่ายๆ + พิโยกพิเกน + เขามัวแต่พิโยกพิเกนหาของอยู่นานเลยพลาดเครื่องบิน + + + + V + be scattered + to be separated + พิโยค + พลัดพราก, จากไป + + + + ADJ + tricky + crafty; wily + ที่เต็มไปด้วยเล่ห์เหลี่ยมกลอุบาย + พิรากล + เจ้ามารยา, เจ้าเล่ห์, เจ้ากล + + + + ตัว + N + pigeon + นกในวงศ์ Columbidae ซึ่งเป็นวงศ์เดียวกับนกเขา รูปร่างคล้ายกันแต่ขนาดใหญ่กว่า ส่วนใหญ่ลำตัวสีเทาปนฟ้า ชอบหากินบนพื้นดิน กินเมล็ดพืช ที่พบทั่วไป คือ ชนิด Columba livia + พิราบ + นกพิราบ + เขามีอาชีพฝึกพิราบแข่งโดยเฉพาะ + + + + N + rest + พิราม + 1 + การหยุดพัก + + + + N + mark indicating the final consonant + ชื่อเครื่องหมายบอกตัวสะกด + พิราม + 1 + เครื่องหมายพิราม + + + + ADJ + beautiful + พิราม + 2 + งาม, สวยงาม, งดงาม + + + + V + pass away + die + ไม่มีชีวิตอยู่อีกต่อไป (ใช้แก่เจ้าประเทศราช และสมเด็จเจ้าพระยา) + (ราชา) + พิราลัย + ตาย, สิ้นชีวิต + + + + คน + N + brave warrior + พลรบผู้กล้าหาญ + พิริยโยธา + + + + คน + N + braver + warrior + พิริยะ + คนกล้า, นักรบผู้กล้า, ผู้กล้า + + + + N + bravery + vigour + พิริยะ + ความกล้า, ความกล้าหาญ + + + + ADV + tardily + sluggishly + มัวทำโน่นนิดนี่หน่อยทำให้เกิดความล่าช้า + พิรี้พิไร + ร่ำไร, ร่ำรี้ร่ำไร, อ้อยอิ่ง + เขารู้สึกรำคาญพี่สาวที่เลือกของพิรี้พิไรอยู่นานแล้ว + + + + V + tardy + มัวทำโน่นนิดนี่หน่อยทำให้เกิดความล่าช้า + พิรี้พิไร + ร่ำไร, ร่ำรี้ร่ำไร, อ้อยอิ่ง + อย่ามัวแต่พิรี้พิไร ใกล้เวลาที่งานจะเริ่มแล้ว + + + + N + rain + พิรุณ + ฝน, พระพิรุณ + + + + V + behave suspiciously + be strange + แสดงกิริยาว่ากระทำผิดมาแล้ว, มีอาการน่าสงสัยว่าต้องกระทำผิดมา + พิรุธ + เขาพิรุธอย่างสังเกตเห็นได้ชัด เพราะเขาไม่ใช่โจรอาชีพ + + + + ADJ + suspicious + doubtful; dubious + ที่ผิดปกติ, ที่มีอาการน่าสงสัย + พิรุธ + มีหลายอย่างในเนื้อหาของจดหมายลูกโซ่ ที่ส่อไปในทางพิรุธ และแอบแฝงด้วยเจตนาที่ไม่บริสุทธิ์ + + + + N + suspicion + defect + อาการน่าสงสัย, อาการไม่น่าไว้วางใจ + พิรุธ + การรัฐประหารล้มเหลว เพราะประธานาธิบดีจับพิรุธในเหตุการณ์ได้ + + + + ADJ + abnormal + unusual; queer; odd; extraordinary; uncommon + ผิดแปลกไปจากธรรมดา, ออกนอกแบบที่เคยเป็นมา + พิเรน + แผลง, วิตถาร + ข้าไม่ตอบปัญหาพิเรนแบบนี้ของแกให้ปวดหัวหรอก + + + + V + complain + grumble + พิไร + รำพัน, ร่ำว่า, ร่ำร้อง, ร่ำไร + + + + V + moan + bewail; weep for; sob; lament; cry + รำพันถึงด้วยความอาลัยรัก + พิลาป + ร่ำไรรำพัน, คร่ำครวญ, พิลาปรำพัน + เธอจะไปพิลาปบ่นหาเขาอีกทำไม ผู้ชายอย่างเขาลืมๆ ไปได้ยิ่งดี + + + + V + be beautiful + งามอย่างสดใส, งามเฉิดฉาย + พิลาส + งาม, งดงาม, งามแจ่ม + + + + V + dance + พิลาส + ฟ้อนรำ, รำ, ร่ายรำ + + + + V + enjoy + พิลาส + สนุก, คะนอง, ครึกครื้น, ครื้นเครง + + + + N + second of angular measure + มาตราวัดมุม ได้แก่ 1 ใน 60 ของลิปดา + พิลิปดา + วิลิปดา + + + + ADJ + queer + odd; strange; bizarre; peculiar + ที่ผิดปกติ, ที่แปลกประหลาดไปจากธรรมดา + พิลึก + ชอบกล, ประหลาด, แปลก, พิกล + ฉันไม่เชื่อเรื่องพิลึกที่เขาเล่าให้ฟังแน่นอน + + + + V + be strange + ผิดปกติ, แปลกประหลาดไปจากธรรมดา + พิลึก + ชอบกล, ประหลาด, แปลก, พิกล + โครงการนี้พิลึกอย่างไรชอบกล แต่เมื่อได้ฟังหลักการและเหตุผลแล้วสมาชิกในกลุ่มก็เห็นด้วย + + + + ADJ + queer + fantastic; odd + ที่ผิดปกติ, ที่แปลกประหลาดไปจากธรรมดามาก + (ปาก) + พิลึกกึกกือ + พิลึกพิลั่น, พิสดาร, ประหลาด, แปลก, แปลกประหลาด + เธอได้ไปประสบเหตุการณ์พิลึกกึกกือกับพรรคพวกด้วยหรือเปล่า + + + + ADJ + weird + bizarre + ที่ผิดปกติ, ที่แปลกประหลาดไปจากธรรมดามาก + พิลึกพิลั่น + พิลึกกึกกือ, พิสดาร, แปลกประหลาด, แปลก, ประหลาด + เรือ อู เรือใต้น้ำของเยอรมนี เป็นเรือพิลึกพิลั่นที่มีเรื่องเล่าต่อๆ กันมามาก + + + + ADJ + shining + lustrous; bright + ที่เปล่งประกายผุดผ่อง + พิโลน + สุกใส + + + + ADJ + pretty + attractive; beautiful + ที่มีลักษณะซึ่งเห็นแล้วชื่นชอบพอใจ + พิไล + วิไล, งาม, งดงาม, สวย + + + + V + examine + gaze; stare; scrutinize + เพ่งดูอย่างตั้งใจ, แลดูโดยเจาะจง + พิศ + เพ่งดู, มองดู, มอง, ดู, เพ่งพิศ + เถ้าแก่พิศดูองค์พระที่อยู่ในมืออย่างสนใจ + + + + V + examine + gaze; stare; scrutinize + เพ่งดูอย่างตั้งใจ, แลดูโดยเจาะจง + พิศดู + เพ่งดู, มองดู, มอง, ดู, เพ่งพิศ + หล่อนพิศดูน้ำเปี่ยมฝั่งระรอกน้อยๆ ไล่เรียงเป็นฟองคลื่นขาว + + + + V + wonder + amaze; astonish; astound + ประหลาดใจ, แปลกใจอย่างสงสัย + พิศวง + สนเท่ห์, ฉงนใจ, พิศวงงงงวย + ฉันรู้สึกพิศวงกับข้อความในจดหมายยิ่งนักว่าหมายความถึงอะไร + + + + ADJ + wonderful + surprised; puzzled; bewildering + ที่น่าประหลาดใจ, ที่น่าแปลกใจอย่างสงสัย + พิศวง + เรื่องวิญญาณเป็นเรื่องที่พิศวงชวนให้ศึกษาหาข้อเท็จจริง + + + + V + love + รักใคร่ชอบพออย่างมาก + พิศวาส + รักใคร่, หลงใหล, สิเนหา + คุณครูคงจะพิศวาสเขาเป็นพิเศษ เพราะเขาเป็นลูกชายของคนดัง + + + + ADV + broad + wide; extensively + กว้างใหญ่หรือมีเนื้อที่มาก + พิศาล + ไพศาล, กว้างขวาง + + + + N + goodness + ความดี, ความถูกต้อง + พิศุทธิ์ + วิสุทธิ์ + + + + N + beauty + ความงาม + พิศุทธิ์ + วิสุทธิ์ + + + + N + purity + cleanliness + ความผ่องใส, ความสะอาด, ความบริสุทธิ์, ไม่มีมลทิน + พิศุทธิ์ + วิสุทธิ์ + + + + ADJ + special + extraordinary + ยิ่งกว่าปกติ, แปลกไปจากสามัญ, ไม่ใช่ทั่วไป + พิเศษ + สำนักนายกฯ จัดรางวัลพิเศษ เพื่อสนับสนุนนักแสดงที่ประพฤติดี + + + + ADV + specially + extraordinarily + อย่างเป็นส่วนหนึ่งที่แปลกหรือเหนือไปจากธรรมดา + พิเศษ + หล่อนจัดเครื่องอาบน้ำไว้ให้เขาเป็นพิเศษ มีพวกสมุนไพรหอม เป็นต้น + + + + N + poison + toxicity; toxicant; venom; toxin + สิ่งที่ร้ายเป็นอันตราย เมื่อเข้าสู่ร่างกายจะทำให้ตาย เจ็บปวด หรือพิการได้ + พิษ + พิษของงูเห่าทำอันตรายต่อระบบประสาท ทำให้กล้ามเนื้ออ่อนแรง ผู้ป่วยซึม และหายใจลำบาก + + + + N + danger + harmfulness + สิ่งที่ร้ายเป็นอันตรายแก่ร่างกาย หรือให้ความเดือดร้อนแก่จิตใจ + พิษ + ชาวบ้านต้องประสบกับมลภาวะที่เป็นพิษอย่างหลีกเลี่ยงไม่ได้ + + + + N + snake venom + ของเหลวมีพิษจากเขี้ยวงู + พิษงู + เขารีดพิษงูลงในแก้วสำหรับทำเซรุ่ม + + + + V + pray + make a wish + ขอร้องต่อสิ่งที่ตนถือว่าศักดิ์สิทธิ์ให้ได้สมปรารถนา + พิษฐาน + อธิษฐาน + ผู้คนถือช่อดอกคูนไปพิษฐานในโบสถ์ + + + + จังหวัด + N + Phitsanulok + ชื่อจังหวัดหนึ่งของประเทศไทยอยู่ทางภาคเหนือ + พิษณุโลก + พระเครื่องที่นักบู๊ตรอกจันทน์ภาคภูมิใจมาก คือพระท่ามะปรางที่จังหวัดพิษณุโลก + + + + N + toxicity + toxic + ความร้ายแห่งพิษ + พิษร้าย + ประชากรโลกกว่า 2,500 ล้านคน กำลังเสี่ยงอยู่กับพิษร้ายของสารดีดีที + + + + N + power + harmful effect; capacity to do harm + ความเก่งกล้า, ความร้ายกาจ + (ปาก) + พิษสง + กำปั้นของเขาไม่มีพิษสงอะไรหรอกไม่ต้องไปกลัว + + + + N + hydrophobia + rabies + โรคติดเชื้อไวรัสของระบบประสาท ติดต่อจากน้ำลายของสุนัขหรือแมวที่เป็นโรคนี้ ผู้ป่วยมีอาการเนื่องจากสมองอักเสบ มีไข้ เอะอะ ซึม กลืนอาหารลำบากโดยเฉพาะน้ำ ถึงตายเกือบทุกรายในระยะเวลาประมาณ 1 สัปดาห์ + พิษสุนัขบ้า + โรคกลัวน้ำ, โรคพิษสุนัขบ้า + เขาควักเงินจ่ายค่าฉีดวัคซีนป้องกันพิษสุนัขบ้าให้หมาจรจัดที่อยู่หน้าบ้านอย่างไม่นึกเสียดาย + + + + N + alcoholism + โรคชนิดหนึ่ง ซึ่งสมองและประสาทเสื่อม เนื่องจากดื่มสุรามากเป็นเวลานาน มีอาการมือสั่น เดินเซ สติปัญญาเสื่อม บางครั้งชักแบบลมบ้าหมู + พิษสุราเรื้อรัง + โรคพิษสุราเรื้อรัง + ลุงข้างบ้านดื่มเหล้าจัดมาก เกรงว่าแกจะเป็นพิษสุราเรื้อรังในไม่ช้านี้ + + + + ADJ + queer + strange; odd; uncommon; unusual; particular; extraordinary + ที่ผิดปกติ, ที่แปลกประหลาดไปจากธรรมดา + (ปาก) + พิสดาร + แปลก, พิลึก, ประหลาด + เขาเสริมความแกร่งให้กับนกด้วยอาหารสูตรพิสดารกว่าคนเลี้ยงนกอื่นๆ + + + + ADJ + detailed + comprehensive; intensive + ที่มีความละเอียดลออ, ที่แสดงรายละเอียดมาก + พิสดาร + ละเอียด + หนังสือเล่มนี้มีที่เป็นฉบับพิสดารอยู่ในห้องสมุดใหญ่อีกเล่ม + + + + อัน + N + amulet + เครื่องรางชนิดหนึ่งรูปสามเหลี่ยมหรือสี่เหลี่ยม ร้อยสาย สำหรับป้องกันอันตราย ม้วนร้อยสลับกับตะกรุด + พิสมร + + + + V + admire + adore; love; pleasure + รู้สึกพึงพอใจหรือชอบใจ + พิสมัย + ชื่นชม, ชื่นชอบ + เขาไม่พิสมัยสาวอวบ แต่ชอบสาวร่างบางโปร่งมากกว่า + + + + V + answer + พิสัช + ตอบ, ตอบคำถาม + + + + V + discard + abandon + พิสัช + สละ, ทิ้ง + + + + V + faint + swoon; loose one's consciousness + หมดความรู้สึกตัว + พิสัญญี + สิ้นสติ, สลบ, วิสัญญี + + + + N + range + distance + ช่วงระยะตั้งแต่จุดเริ่มถึงจุดสิ้นสุด + พิสัย + วิสัย + สหประชาชาติส่งคณะกรรมการพิเศษเข้าไปตรวจสอบขีปนาวุธพิสัยเกิน 150 กิโลเมตรของอิรัก + + + + ADJ + excellent + superfine; superior + พิสิฐ + ประเสริฐ, วิเศษ + + + + ADJ + clean + bright; brilliant + พิสุทธิ์ + สะอาด, สุกใส, วิสุทธิ์ + + + + ADJ + pure + immaculate + ไม่มีสิ่งอื่นเจือปน, ปราศจากมลทิน + พิสุทธิ์ + บริสุทธิ์ + + + + V + prove + verify; demonstrate + ชี้แจงให้รู้เหตุผล, แสดงให้เห็นจริง + พิสูจน์ + ชี้แจง, ชี้ + เขาต้องการพิสูจน์ให้ทุกคนเห็นว่า เขาไม่ใช่คนโกงคนขายชาติ + + + + V + proofread + proof + ตรวจแก้ไขคำผิด + พิสูจน์อักษร + เธอพิสูจน์อักษรอยู่ที่หนังสือพิมพ์มติชน + + + + N + monastery + ที่อยู่ของพระสงฆ์, ที่ประดิษฐานของพระพุทธรูป + พิหาร + วิหาร + ศิลาจารึกหลักที่ 1 กล่าวไว้ว่า กลางเมืองสุโขทัยมีพิหาร มีพระพุทธรูปทอง มีพระอัฏฐารส“ + + + + ตัว + N + cat + พิฬาร + แมว, วิฬาร + + + + ADJ + fat + มีเนื้อมาก มักใช้เข้าคู่กับคำ อ้วน เป็น อ้วนพี + พี + อ้วน, อ้วนพี + ผู้หญิงสมัยก่อนรูปร่างพีน่ามองกว่าผู้หญิงสมัยนี้ดูผอมกะหร่อง + + + + คน + N + elder sister or brother + ผู้ร่วมบิดาหรือมารดาเดียวกันและเกิดก่อน + พี่ + พี่ของเขาเลี้ยงดูเขาตั้งแต่ยังเด็ก พอโตขึ้นก็ยังต้องเลี้ยงเขาเหมือนเดิม + + + + คน + N + brother-in-law + สามีของพี่สาว + พี่เขย + ท่าทางพี่เขยจะชอบน้องเมียเสียแล้วงานนี้ + + + + ต้น + N + peach + ชื่อพรรณไม้ชนิดหนึ่ง เป็นพรรณไม้ดั้งเดิมของจีน + (อังกฤษ) + พีช + ต้นพีช + ถ้าไปเที่ยวเมืองจีนก็อาจจะเห็นต้นพีชปลูกเรียงรายอยู่บ้าง + + + + วิชา + N + algebra + คณิตศาสตร์แขนงหนึ่งที่ใช้สัญลักษณ์มาศึกษาการจำแนกประเภท คุณสมบัติและโครงสร้างของระบบจำนวน + พีชคณิต + เขาใช้รากฐานของสูตรทางพีชคณิตมาพัฒนาเครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + คน + N + elder brother + พี่ที่เป็นเพศชาย + พี่ชาย + ภราดา, ภาดร, เชษฐา, ภราดร + เธอหวงพี่ชายของเธอจะตาย แฟนของพี่ชายเธอแต่ละคน เธอต้องรู้จักเป็นอย่างดี + + + + คน + N + relatives + relations; kinsfolk + ผู้เกิดร่วมบิดามารดาเดียวกัน, คนในเชื้อสายวงศ์วานเดียวกัน + พี่น้อง + ญาติ, ญาติพี่น้อง, ลูกพี่ลูกน้อง + มีหลายคนเข้าใจผิดคิดว่า เขากับหล่อนเป็นพี่น้องกัน ซึ่งจริงๆ แล้วเป็นเพียงคนอยู่ในหมู่บ้านเดียวกันเท่านั้น + + + + คน + N + fellow citizen + ประชาชนที่อยู่ในประเทศเดียวกัน เป็นคนเชื้อชาติเดียวกัน + พี่น้องร่วมชาติ + ประชาชน + การเคลื่อนไหวของปัญญาชนครั้งนี้ไม่ได้รับความสนใจจากพี่น้องร่วมชาติ และสื่อมวลชนเลย + + + + พีระมิด + N + pyramid + สิ่งก่อสร้างที่มีฐานเป็นรูปสี่เหลี่ยมจัตุรัส ด้านข้างทั้ง 4 เป็นรูปสามเหลี่ยม มีปลายสุดไปบรรจบกันที่ยอด + (อังกฤษ) + พีระมิด + หลังจากเที่ยวชมพีระมิดแล้ว เจ้าหน้าที่ได้นำพวกเราล่องใต้มุ่งหน้าไปเมืองลุกซอร์ + + + + คน + N + nurse + nursemaid; governess; nanny + ผู้มีหน้าที่ระวังรักษาเลี้ยงดู + พี่เลี้ยง + คนเลี้ยงเด็ก, คนดูแลเด็ก + แม่ต้องจ้างพี่เลี้ยงใหม่ เพราะคนเดิมขอกลับบ้านไปทำนาที่บ้านเกิดแล้ว + + + + คน + N + sister-in-law + brother's wife + ภรรยาของพี่ชาย + พี่สะใภ้ + พี่ชายผมไปอยู่ที่รัฐแคลิฟอร์เนียพร้อมกับพี่สะใภ้ก่อนแล้ว + + + + คน + N + elder sister + พี่อันมีเพศเป็นหญิง + พี่สาว + ภคินี + พี่สาวของฉันเป็นอาจารย์ในวิทยาลัยสอนเกี่ยวกับการถ่ายรูป + + + + N + big brother + eldest sister; eldest brother; eldest sibling + พี่คนโตสุดที่มีอายุมากที่สุด + พี่ใหญ่ + ในฐานะที่เขาเป็นพี่ใหญ่ เขาจึงต้องเสียสละให้น้อง + + + + N + big boss + big shot + ผู้มีอำนาจ, ผู้มีอำนาจมาก, ผู้เป็นหัวหน้า + พี่ใหญ่ + พี่เบิ้ม + ปัญหาโลกวันนี้พิสูจน์แล้วว่า สหรัฐอเมริกาใหญ่ไม่ได้เป็นพี่ใหญ่ของโลกนี้อยู่คนเดียว + + + + AUX + should + ought + คำช่วยกริยาอื่น หมายความยอมตาม แปลว่า ควร + พึง + ควร, ควรจะ, พึงจะ + พวกเราทุกคนพึงเห็นใจผู้ที่ป่วยเป็นโรคเอดส์มากกว่าที่จะรังเกียจ + + + + AUX + must + คำช่วยกริยาอื่นหมายความจำเป็น แปลว่า ต้อง + พึง + ต้อง + การนำเงินของส่วนรวมไปช่วยเหลือผู้ประกอบการบางกลุ่ม ทางการก็พึงระมัดระวังไม่ให้ภาครัฐเป็นผู้รับความเสี่ยงเชิงธุรกิจ + + + + V + depend on + อาศัยพักพิง, ขอความช่วยเหลือ + พึ่ง + 1 + อาศัย, พึ่งพาอาศัย + ก่อนที่จะพึ่งใคร เราจะต้องช่วยตัวเองก่อน + + + + AUX + just now + just + คำช่วยกริยาหมายถึงเวลาที่ล่วงไปหยกๆ ในขณะที่พูดนั้น + พึ่ง + 2 + เพิ่ง, เพิ่งจะ, พึ่งจะ + เขาพึ่งโทรมาบอกว่า พรุ่งนี้เขาไม่ว่างไปกับพวกเราแล้ว + + + + V + please + fascinate with; like; admire + เกิดความรู้สึกถูกใจหรือพอใจต่อสิ่งนั้น + พึงใจ + พอใจ, พึงพอใจ, ถูกใจ + ่ผู้หญิงยุคใหม่เป็นผู้หญิงทำงานที่เริ่มพึงใจกับเสน่ห์ของชีวิตโสด + + + + V + rely on oneself + be self-reliance; support oneself + อาศัยตนเอง, ช่วยตนเอง + พึ่งตนเอง + สมัยก่อนชาวนาต้องพึ่งตนเอง โดยทำนา และผลิตสิ่งของที่ครอบครัวต้องกินต้องใช้เอง + + + + V + please + satisfy with + พอตา, เหมาะตา + พึงตา + + + + V + depend on + rely on; count on + มาอาศัยขอความช่วยเหลืออยู่ใต้อำนาจหรือบารมี + พึ่งใบบุญ + ผมก็ได้พึ่งใบบุญของหลวงพ่อที่วัดนี้มาตั้งแต่เด็ก + + + + V + desire + want; wish + พึงประสงค์ + พึงปรารถนา, ประสงค์, ปรารถนา, ต้องการ + งานที่ใช้ความพิถีพิถันและความละเอียดอ่อนไม่ใช่งานที่เขาพึงประสงค์นัก แต่เขาก็ทำได้อย่างดี + + + + V + desire + want; wish + พึงปรารถนา + พึงปรารถนา, ประสงค์, ปรารถนา, ต้องการ + ถ้าพูดถึงไวรัสคอมพิวเตอร์แล้ว คิดว่าหลายคนคงจะไม่พึงปรารถนาเจ้าไวรัสนี้เป็นแน่ + + + + V + please + satisfy + เกิดความรู้สึกถูกใจหรือพอใจต่อสิ่งนั้น + พึงพอใจ + พึงใจ, พอใจ, ถูกใจ + เขาพึงพอใจกับการปรนนิบัติพัดวีของภรรยาคนใหม่มาก + + + + V + depend on + rely on + อาศัยพักพิง, ขอความช่วยเหลือ + พึ่งพา + พึ่ง, พึ่งพิง, พึ่งพาอาศัย + คนสำคัญในท้องถิ่นที่มีบริวารมาก ผู้คนมักเข้าไปพึ่งพาขอความช่วยเหลือ + + + + V + depend on + rely on + อาศัยพักพิง, ขอความช่วยเหลือ + พึ่งพิง + พึ่ง, พึ่งพา, พึ่งพาอาศัย + เขาเป็นคนเดียวเท่านั้นที่เห็นจะพึ่งพิงได้ + + + + V + note + remark; notice + พึงสังเกต + พึงระวัง, ควรระวัง + เราต้องพึงสังเกตคนพวกนี้ไว้ให้ดี อาจจะนำความเดือดร้อนมาให้เราก็ได้ + + + + ADV + suddenly + at once; immediately; simultaneously; abruptly + ทันทีทันใด + พึ่บ + พอเสียงกริ่งดังทุกคนก็ลุกพรึ่บพร้อมกันเหมือนนัดกันไว้ + + + + ADV + mutteringly + mumblingly + เสียงอย่างเสียงคนพูดหรือบ่นค่อยๆ + พึม + พึมพำ, พึมๆ พำๆ + เขาบ่นพึมว่า โชคไม่เข้าข้างเขา + + + + V + mumble + mutter; murmur + เสียงอย่างเสียงคนพูดหรือบ่นค่อยๆ + พึมพำ + งึมงำ, พึมๆ พำๆ + หล่อนได้ยินเขาพึมพำอยู่คนเดียว + + + + ต้น, ชนิด + N + vegetation + plant + เมล็ดพันธุ์ไม้, สิ่งที่จะเป็นพันธุ์ต่อไป, พรรณไม้ที่งอกอยู่ตามที่ต่างๆ + พืช + พืชพันธุ์ + เขาวางแผนทำเกษตรหลายๆ อย่างในพื้นที่เดียวกัน เช่น ปลูกพืชผสมผสาน ขุดบ่อเลี้ยงปลา ทำแปลงหญ้า ฯลฯ + + + + ต้น, ชนิด + N + cover crop + พืชที่ปลูกไว้เพื่อให้แร่ธาตุแก่ดิน เพื่อให้ดินมีความอุดมสมบูรณ์ + พืชคลุมดิน + เกษตรกรรมแบบธรรมชาติเน้นการปลูกพืชคลุมดินที่ให้แร่ธาตุบำรุงดิน และการปลูกพืชหลายๆ ชนิดควบคู่กันไป + + + + ต้น, ชนิด + N + plant + seed + พืชคาม + พันธุ์ไม้, พันธุ์พืช + + + + N + unicellular plant + bryophyte + พืชที่มีเซลล์เดียวและเซลล์นั้นทำหน้าที่เลี้ยงตัวเองได้ + พืชชั้นต่ำ + พืชเซลล์เดียว + ราเป็นพืชชั้นต่ำที่ทำให้ไม้ผุหรือเสีย + + + + ชนิด, ต้น + N + multi-cellular plant + angiosperm + พืชที่มีหลายเซลล์ แต่ละเซลล์ทำหน้าที่ต่างกันและต้องอาศัยซึ่งกันและกัน ได้แก่ ไม้ดอกและไม้ผล + พืชชั้นสูง + พืชหลายเซลล์ + สัตว์มีกระดูกสันหลังและพืชชั้นสูงเพิ่งจะกำเนิดขึ้นมาเมื่อสี่ร้อยล้านปีที่แล้วนี่เอง + + + + N + monocotyledon + พืชตระกูลที่มีเมล็ดให้ใบแรกใบเดียว + พืชใบเลี้ยงเดี่ยว + หนอนชอบกินใบของพืชใบเลี้ยงเดี่ยวเช่น หญ้า ปาล์ม ขิงข่า เป็นต้น + + + + ต้น, ชนิด + N + crops + fruits; agricultural products + ผลอันเกิดจากพืช + พืชผล + ผลผลิต, ผลิตผล + อากาศแห้งแล้งจะทำให้พืชผลที่ชาวนาปลูกไว้ล้มตายหมด + + + + ต้น, ชนิด + N + vegetable + farm plant; short cycled plant + พืชที่ปลูกเพื่อใช้กินเป็นอาหาร + พืชผัก + ผัก + ลุงทำการเกษตรหลายอย่าง ทั้งปลูกพืชผัก เลี้ยงปลาดุก เลี้ยงไก่ + + + + N + seedling + เมล็ดพันธุ์ไม้, สิ่งที่จะเป็นพันธุ์ต่อไป + พืชพันธุ์ + พันธุ์ไม้, พันธุ์พืช + อิทธิพลของภูมิอากาศแบบมรสุม เป็นที่มาของน้ำที่ใช้ในการปลูกพืชพันธุ์ เพื่อเป็นอาหารหลัก + + + + N + lineage + descent + กำพืด + (โบราณ) + พืชพันธุ์ + กำพืด + + + + ต้น, ชนิด + N + tropical plant + พืชผลที่เกิดขึ้นในประเทศที่อยู่บริเวณเขตร้อนของโลก + พืชเมืองร้อน + พืชเขตร้อน + ผลไม้ของไทยถือว่าเป็นพืชเมืองร้อนเช่นกัน + + + + ต้น, ชนิด + N + farm plants + farm products; agricultural plants; dry crops + พืชและต้นไม้ที่ปลูกอยู่บนไหล่เขาหรือในที่ดอนคู่กับนา + พืชไร่ + ในฤดูแล้งส่วนใหญ่จะไม่มีน้ำเพียงพอเพื่อใช้ในการปลูกพืชไร่ + + + + ต้น, ชนิด + N + garden plants + พืชที่ปลูกไว้เป็นจำนวนมาก ซึ่งกั้นเป็นขอบเขตไว้ + พืชสวน + ในระยะหลังมานี้ คุณภาพของผลิตผลพืชสวนหลังการเก็บเกี่ยวด้อยลงมาก + + + + ต้น, ชนิด + N + vascular plant + tracheophyte; green plant + พืชสีเขียว + + + + ต้น, ชนิด + N + epiphyte + พืชที่อาศัยเกาะดูดน้ำและแร่ธาตุ หรือสารอาหารที่สังเคราะห์แล้วจากพรรณไม้อื่น ซึ่งอาจทำให้พืชนั้นเสียหายหรือตายได้ + พืชอาศัย + กาฝาก + + + + ADJ + uninterrupted + continuous + ที่ต่อเนื่องกันไปยาวยืด + พืด + พืชผักในสวนที่ปลูกไว้แผ่ใบสดเห็นเขียวพืดไปสุดลูกหูลูกตา + + + + พื้น + N + floor + ground; surface + ส่วนราบด้านหน้าของสิ่งที่เป็นผืนเป็นแผ่น + พื้น + พอเขาได้ยินเสียงปืนก็พุ่งตัวลงนอนราบกับพื้นทันที + + + + N + background knowledge + fundamental knowledge; basic of knowledge + ระดับความรู้ที่มีอยู่เดิม + พื้นความรู้ + การส่งเสริมศีลธรรมจรรยาของประชาชนควรจะคำนึงถึงพื้นฐานความรู้ จิตใจ และอัธยาศัยของบุคคลแต่ละคนเป็นพิเศษ + + + + N + base + bottom + สิ่งที่เป็นหลักเบื้องต้น + พื้นฐาน + รากฐาน, ฐานราก + เมื่อพุทธศาสนาขยายไปสู่วัฒนธรรมที่แตกต่างออกไป ซึ่งไม่มีพื้นฐานทางวัฒนธรรมแบบพุทธมาก่อน ก็อาจจะมีปัญหาอีกหลายอย่างเกิดขึ้นได้ + + + + ADJ + primary + fundamental + รากฐาน, หลักเบื้องต้น + พื้นฐาน + ขั้นพื้นฐาน + การขยายโอกาสเด็กไทยให้ได้เรียน เป็นปัจจัยพื้นฐานที่สำคัญประการหนึ่งในการพัฒนาประเทศ + + + + N + foundation of education + educational foundation + ระดับการศึกษาที่ได้เล่าเรียนมา + พื้นฐานการศึกษา + คนงานพวกนี้มีพื้นฐานการศึกษาต่ำ จะไปรู้เรื่องอะไร + + + + N + ground + land; surface + พื้นดิน + พื้น, ผิวดิน, หน้าดิน + เงินยวงเป็นวัตถุธาตุที่หายากมาก มีอยู่ในพื้นดิน โดยมีดินลูกรังหุ้มห่ออยู่เป็นเปลือกนอก + + + + ADJ + well-educated + พื้นความรู้ดี, ซึ่งได้รับการศึกษาอบรมมาดี + พื้นดี + เขาเป็นคนพื้นดีอยู่แล้ว อธิบายให้ฟังครั้งเดียวก็คงเข้าใจได้ + + + + N + background + hometown + ความเป็นมาเดิมหรือบ้านเกิดที่อยู่อาศัยเดิมก่อนหน้านี้ + พื้นเดิม + รกรากเดิม, พื้นเพเดิม + จริงๆ แล้วเขามีพื้นเดิมเป็นชาวนาอยู่ทางอีสาน จึงอดทนต่องานหนักๆ ได้ดี + + + + N + sand + พื้นที่เป็นเศษหินขนาดเล็ก มีลักษณะซุยร่วนไม่เกาะกัน + พื้นทราย + พวกเขาลากปลายักษ์ไปบนพื้นทราย มองดูเป็นทางยาวสีขาวไปสู่หมู่บ้าน + + + + N + area + ขนาดผิวพื้น, อาณาบริเวณ + พื้นที่ + เขาสังเกตเห็นว่า พื้นที่ของห้องโถงใหญ่ประดับด้วยกระจกแก้วสีใสสวยงามมาก + + + + N + area + district; place + อาณาบริเวณ + พื้นที่ + เขต, เขตพื้นที่ + ยาเสพติดได้ระบาดอย่างหนักในพื้นที่ สภ.ต. ด่านแม่แฉลบ + + + + N + lowland + low plain + ส่วนที่ต่ำกว่าพื้นที่อื่นๆ ในบริเวณเดียวกัน + พื้นที่ต่ำ + พื้นที่สูง + น้ำจะท่วมบริเวณที่เป็นพื้นที่ต่ำก่อนอยู่แล้วตามธรรมชาติ + + + + N + catchment area + watershed; drainage basin; drainage area + พื้นที่รับน้ำ + + + + N + plain + ภูมิประเทศที่เป็นที่ราบซึ่งอาจจะราบเรียบหรือมีลักษณะเป็นลูกคลื่น โดยปกติความสูงต่ำของพื้นที่ในบริเวณนั้นจะแตกต่างกันไม่เกิน 150 เมตร + พื้นที่ราบ + ที่ราบ + ที่ดอน, พื้นที่ดอน + หัวหน้าทีมพาเราเดินไปบนพื้นที่ราบที่อยู่ระหว่างยอดเขาต่างๆ + + + + N + surface of the water + ผิวบนของน้ำ + พื้นน้ำ + เจ้าหน้าที่สำรวจบริเวณพื้นที่ป่าเกาะพะงัน ซึ่งรวมทั้งเกาะแก่งและพื้นน้ำ เพื่อพิจารณาจัดตั้งเป็นอุทยานแห่งชาติ + + + + ADJ + local + folk; homegrown; native; regional + เฉพาะถิ่น, แห่งท้องถิ่น, ที่มีอยู่ในเมืองนั้นๆ + พื้นบ้าน + ท้องถิ่น, ประจำถิ่น, พื้นเมือง + การชนไก่ถือเป็นกีฬาพื้นบ้าน ถ้าหากไม่คิดว่าเป็นการทรมานสัตว์หรือขัดกับจริยธรรม + + + + N + land + ground + ส่วนที่เป็นพื้นดินหรือผิวดิน + พื้นปฐพี + พื้นดิน, พื้นพิภพ + พื้นปฐพีแห่งนี้เป็นของพวกเราทุกคน จงรักษาไว้ยิ่งชีวิต + + + + N + surface + ส่วนบนตอนหน้าๆ ของสิ่งนั้น + พื้นผิว + ผิว, ผิวหน้า + ภายใต้, ใต้ + ปรากฏการณ์เอลนิโนชุดใหม่ทราบได้จากการตรวจอุณหภูมิของพื้นผิวมหาสมุทรแปซิฟิก ที่เพิ่มสูงขึ้นเป็นประวัติการณ์ + + + + N + lineage + parentage + พื้นเพ + เชื้อสาย, เชื้อแถว + พ่อค้านักธุรกิจส่วนใหญ่ในประเทศไทยมีพื้นเพเป็นชาวจีน + + + + N + hometown + หลักแหล่งเดิม, ถิ่นกำเนิดเดิม + พื้นเพ + แหล่งเกิด, บ้านเกิด + กลุ่มของเขามีพื้นเพมาจากที่เดียวกันเลยสนิทกันง่าย + + + + ADJ + native + local; domestic; homemade + เฉพาะถิ่น, แห่งท้องถิ่น, ที่มีอยู่ในเมืองนั้นๆ + พื้นเมือง + ท้องถิ่น, ประจำถิ่น, พื้นบ้าน + นกฮัมมิงเป็นนกพื้นเมืองของคิวบา มีลำตัวยาวประมาณสองนิ้ว หนักเพียงเศษหนึ่งส่วนสิบออนซ์ + + + + N + plain + flat + พื้นที่เรียบเสมอกันไม่มีลุ่มๆ ดอนๆ + พื้นราบ + พื้นที่ราบ + เนิน + ด้วยประสบการณ์นักปีนเขา จึงช่วยให้เขาลงมาจนถึงพื้นราบได้สำเร็จ + + + + N + floor + ส่วนของบ้านใช้สำหรับนั่ง นอน ยืน เดิน + พื้นเรือน + เด็กๆ ขัดพื้นเรือนเสียจนขึ้นเงา ไม่กล้าเหยียบลงไปเลย + + + + N + the Earth's surface + พื้นโลก + แผ่นดิน, พื้นแผ่นดิน, ผืนโลก + + + + N + stage + platform + พื้นของสิ่งที่ยกพื้นขึ้นสูงเพื่อการแสดงต่างๆ เป็นต้น + พื้นเวที + ถ้านั่งอยู่ชั้นบนจะเห็นพื้นเวทีทั้งหมดอย่างชัดเจน + + + + N + yard + พื้นผิวบนลานสนาม + พื้นสนาม + ฝนที่ตกลงมาอย่างหนักทำให้พื้นสนามเป็นหลุมเป็นบ่อหมดเลย + + + + V + be moody + lose temper; be morose; be angry + พื้นเสีย + อารมณ์เสีย, อารมณ์บูด, โกรธ + อารมณ์ดี + เขาพื้นเสียตลอดวันเพราะเมื่อเช้าโดนเจ้านายบ่นเรื่องงาน + + + + ADJ + common + general + ที่เป็นธรรมดาสามัญ + พื้นๆ + เขาได้แต่คำถามพื้นๆ ทั้งนั้นเลย เลยโชคดีชนะไป + + + + V + gush up + spout + อาการที่ผุดขึ้น + พุ + ปะทุ + น้ำร้อนพุขึ้นมาจากพื้นดิน โดยมีควันจางๆ ลอยอยู่ด้วย + + + + N + Myanmar + Burma + พุกาม + พม่า, ประเทศพม่า, พูกาม + + + + N + Myanmar + Burma + พุกามประเทศ + พม่า, ประเทศพม่า, พูกามประเทศ + + + + N + belly + stomach; abdomen + พุง + ท้อง + หนุ่มๆ คว้าผ้าขาวม้าพาดบ่าเคียนพุงตามถนัด โดยกะใช้ผ้าขาวม้าทำทุกอย่างแทนผ้าเช็ดตัว + + + + N + viscera + เครื่องในท้องของปลาบางชนิดรวมกันมีกระเพาะและไส้ + พุง + ฉันกับน้องชอบแย่งกินส่วนพุงกันเป็นประจำ + + + + V + throw + hurl + ซัดของยาวๆ, ปล่อยออกไปโดยตรง + พุ่ง + ขว้าง, ปา + เขาพุ่งหลาวไปถูกปลาฉลามอย่างจัง + + + + V + rush + dash + ส่งตัวอย่างแรงไปข้างหน้า + พุ่ง + กระโจน, โผ, ถลา, โจน, พุ่งตัว + ผู้ชายคนนั้นพุ่งเข้าหาเขา จนเขาล้มลงกับพื้น + + + + V + spout + gush; jet + อาการที่น้ำหรือไฟพวยพุ่งออกไป + พุ่ง + ฉีด, พ่น, ทะลัก, พวยพุ่ง + น้ำที่ท่อฉีดพุ่งออกมาอย่างแรงจนต้องช่วยกันจับท่อไว้หลายคน + + + + V + be paunchy + ท้องป่องเนื่องจากกินเข้าไปอีกมาก + พุงกาง + พ่อพุงกางใหญ่แล้ว คงติดใจฝีมือทำกับข้าวของแม่ครัวคนใหม่ + + + + ต้น + N + Dischidia rafflesiana + ชื่อไม้อิงอาศัยชนิด Dischidia rafflesiana Wall. ในวงศ์ Asclepiadaceae เกาะเลื้อยบนต้นไม้ มีน้ำยางขาว ใบเป็นรูปถุง กลวงใน ออกเป็นกระจุก รากใช้ทำยาได้ + พุงปลา + ต้นพุงปลา + + + + N + maw + เครื่องในท้องของปลาบางชนิดรวมกันมีกระเพาะและไส้ + พุงปลา + บางร้านจะเอาแต่พุงปลาไปทำต้มยำขายต่างหาก + + + + V + be pot-bellied + มีหน้าท้องห้อยย้อยด้วยความอ้วน + พุงพลุ้ย + เขาพุงพลุ้ยเกือบเท่าคนมีท้องขึ้นทุกวัน + + + + ADJ + pot-bellied + paunched + ที่มีหน้าท้องห้อยย้อยด้วยความอ้วน + พุงพลุ้ย + ฉันเห็นผู้ชายพุงพลุ้ยแล้วนึกถึงพ่อมากกว่านึกถึงคนรัก + + + + N + bulging + swelling out; bellying out + ท้องพลุ้ยเพราะเป็นโรค + พุงโร + เด็กๆ โดยมากมักมีร่างกายผอมเกร็ง พุงโร จนเรียกกันติดปากว่า เป็นตาลขโมย + + + + V + swan-dive + พุ่งตัวตรงลงมาจากที่สูงพร้อมกับเหยียดแขนทั้ง 2 ไปข้างหน้า + พุ่งหลาว + เขาพุ่งหลาวลงไปในน้ำ เพื่อช่วยเด็กที่กำลังจมน้ำอยู่ + + + + N + javelin + กรีฑาประเภทลานอย่างหนึ่งเล่นโดยการจับแหลนพุ่งไปข้างหน้าให้ไปได้ไกลที่สุดเท่าที่จะทำได้ + พุ่งแหลน + คนที่จะเล่นพุ่งแหลนต้องมีกำลังแขนที่ดีมากๆ + + + + ADJ + big + large + พุฒ + ใหญ่, ใหญ่โต, โต + + + + ADJ + strong + พุฒ + แข็งแรง, แข็งแกร่ง + + + + ADJ + old + ที่มีอายุมากแล้ว + พุฒ + แก่, เฒ่า + + + + N + adult + พุฒ + ผู้ใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + developed + พุฒ + เจริญ, พัฒนา, ก้าวหน้า + + + + N + prosperity + abundance + พุฒิ + ความเจริญ, ความมั่งคั่ง, ความสมบูรณ์ + + + + ต้น, ดอก + N + Ervatamia + ชื่อไม้พุ่มหลายชนิดในสกุล Ervatamia วงศ์ Apocynaceae เช่น พุดจีบ หรือ พุดสวน (E. coronaria Stapf) ดอกสีขาว ใช้ดอกตูมร้อยพวงมาลัย + พุด + ต้นพุด, ดอกพุด + พวงมาลัยนี้ใช้ดอกพุดร้อยเลยไม่ค่อยมีกลิ่นหอมเท่าไหร่ + + + + ต้น, ดอก + N + Gardenia + ชื่อไม้พุ่มหรือไม้ต้นหลายชนิดในสกุล Gardenia วงศ์ Rubiaceae เช่น พุด หรือ ข่อยด่าน (G. collinsae Craib) ดอกสีขาว กลิ่นหอม เนื้อไม้ละเอียด สีนวล ใช้แกะสลัก + พุด + ต้นพุด, ดอกพุด + ฉันอยากได้สีทาบ้านเหมือนสีนวลของเนื้อไม้พุด มันดูสบายตาดี + + + + N + Buddha + ผู้ตรัสรู้, ผู้ตื่นแล้ว, ผู้เบิกบานแล้ว เป็นพระนามของพระบรมศาสดา + (บาลี) + พุทธ + พระพุทธ, พระพุทธเจ้า + + + + สมัย + N + Buddha's lifetime + Buddha era; Buddha period + สมัยเมื่อพระพุทธเจ้ายังมีพระชนม์อยู่ + พุทธกาล + มนุษย์ได้เอาใจใส่ในเรื่องการบินมานานตั้งแต่ก่อนพุทธกาลแล้ว + + + + N + Buddha's grace + praise of the Buddha + คุณของพระพุทธเจ้าอย่างย่อที่สุดมี 3 ประการ คือ พระบริสุทธิคุณ พระปัญญาคุณ พระกรุณาคุณ + พุทธคุณ + คุณพระพุทธเจ้า, พระพุทธคุณ + พระพุทธเจ้ามีพุทธคุณเป็นเลิศแก่พวกเราชาวพุทธสาสนิกชนทุกคน + + + + N + Buddhist church + sphere of influence of Buddhism + วงการพระพุทธศาสนา เฉพาะอย่างยิ่งเกี่ยวกับการบริหารพระศาสนา + พุทธจักร + พุทธอาณาจักร + + + + N + pagoda + เจดีย์ที่เกี่ยวข้องกับพระพุทธเจ้า มี 4 ชนิด คือ ธาตุเจดีย์ บริโภคเจดีย์ ธรรมเจดีย์ และอุเทสิกเจดีย์ + พุทธเจดีย์ + ที่นี่มีการจำลองพุทธเจดีย์ไว้ให้ผู้คนได้กราบไหว้บูชา + + + + องค์ + N + Buddha + Lord Buddha + นามพระบรมศาสดาแห่งศาสนาพุทธ + พุทธเจ้า + พระพุทธเจ้า, พระพุทธ + วัตถุทางศาสนาสร้างขึ้นเพื่อให้รำลึกถึงคุณขององค์พุทธเจ้า + + + + N + Buddha's utterances + ถ้อยคำของพระพุทธเจ้า + (บาลี) + พุทธฎีกา + พระราเมศวรมีจิตศรัทธาอนุโมทนาด้วยกับพุทธฎีกาที่พระะครูจุฑามณีศรีสังฆราชนำมากล่าว + + + + N + monk's utterances + ถ้อยคำของสมเด็จพระสังฆราช + (บาลี) + พุทธฎีกา + สมเด็จพระบรมราชาธิบดีศรีมหาจักรพรรดิราชมีจิตศรัทธาอนุโมทนาด้วยกับพุทธฎีกาของพระสังฆราชฯ ในการตั้งมหาเถรสาริบุตรขึ้นเป็นพระมหาเถรปิยทัศศรีสาริบุตร + + + + คน + N + Buddhist + บริษัทของพระพุทธเจ้า, คนที่นับถือพระพุทธเจ้าแบ่งเป็น 4 กลุ่ม เรียกว่า บริษัท 4 คือ ภิกษุ, ภิกษุณี, อุบาสก และอุบาสิกา + พุทธบริษัท + พระพุทธเจ้าได้ทรงตรัสเอาไว้ว่า ผู้ที่สืบทอดพระพุทธศาสนาก็คือ พุทธบริษัท 4 + + + + N + offerings to Buddha + holding a Buddhist religious service + การบูชาพระพุทธเจ้า, เครื่องบูชาพระพุทธเจ้า + พุทธบูชา + ชาวบ้านช่วยกันบริจาคเงินสร้างศาลาวัดเพื่อเป็นพุทธบูชา โดยจะตกแต่งเพิ่มเติมให้สวยงามตามทัศนะของตนเอง + + + + องค์ + N + image of Buddha + รูปเปรียบหรือรูปแทนองค์พระพุทธเจ้า คือ พระพุทธรูป + พุทธปฏิมา + พุทธปฏิมากร, พระพุทธรูป + วัดวาในสมัยสุโขทัยมีองค์พุทธปฏิมาที่งดงามมากมาย + + + + N + image of Buddha + รูปเปรียบหรือรูปแทนองค์พระพุทธเจ้า คือ พระพุทธรูป + พุทธปฏิมากร + พุทธปฏิมา, พระพุทธรูป + + + + N + biography of Lord Buddha + เรื่องราวของพระพุทธเจ้า + พุทธประวัติ + วัดไชยวัฒนารามมีประติมากรรมผนังเป็นเรื่องพุทธประวัติรอบพระวิหาร + + + + N + Buddhist proverb + Buddha's proverb + ภาษิตทางศาสนาพุทธ + พุทธภาษิต + รัฐบาลต้องสำนึกเสมอว่า การที่จะหวังพึ่งความช่วยเหลือจากใคร เราจะต้องช่วยตัวเองก่อน เหมือนกับพุทธภาษิตที่ว่า ตนแลเป็นที่พึ่งแห่งตน + + + + N + Buddhist + ผู้ประกาศตนว่าเป็นผู้นับถือพระพุทธศาสนา + พุทธมามกะ + ชาวพุทธ, พุทธศาสนิกชน + ตามโบราณราชประเพณี พระมหากษัตริย์ทุกพระองค์ต้องทรงเป็นพุทธมามกะ + + + + องค์ + N + image of Buddha + รูปจำลองของพระพุทธเจ้า + พุทธรูป + พุทธปฏิมากร, พุทธปฏิมา, พระพุทธรูป + ภายในมีพุทธรูปสำริดขนาดใหญ่พอกด้วยสมุกทารักไม่ปิดทอง + + + + N + Buddhist era + สมัยเมื่อพระพุทธเจ้ายังมีพระชนม์อยู่ในรอบ 100 ปี + พุทธศตวรรษ + พุทธศักราช + ตามหลักฐานทางโบราณคดีและประวัติศาสตร์ ปราสาทหินเขาพระวิหารก่อสร้างในระหว่างพุทธศตวรรษที่ 16 + + + + N + Buddhist era + ปีนับตั้งแต่พระพุทธเจ้าเสด็จปรินิพพานมา + พุทธศักราช + พ.ศ., พุทธศก + พ่อขุนรามคำแหงมหาราชทรงประดิษฐ์อักษรไทยขึ้นเมื่อพุทธศักราช 1826 + + + + ศาสนา + N + Buddhism + ศาสนาของพระพุทธ + พุทธศาสนา + ศาสนาพุทธ + พระพุทธศาสนาเกิดขึ้นเมื่อพระพุทธเจ้าได้ทรงแสดงปฐมเทศนาหรือเทศน์ครั้งแรก ณ ชมพูทวีป + + + + คน + N + Buddhist + ผู้ที่นับถือพระพุทธศาสนา + พุทธศาสนิกชน + ชาวพุทธ + พระพุทธชินราชเป็นสิ่งศักดิ์สิทธิ์สูงสุดของเมืองพิษณุโลก ที่พุทธศาสนิกชนทั้งชาวไทย และชาวต่างประเทศจำต้องเดินทางไปนมัสการเพื่อความเป็นสิริมงคล + + + + สมัย + N + lifetime + Buddhist lifetime + สมัยเมื่อพระพุทธเจ้ายังมีพระชนม์อยู่ + พุทธสมัย + พระเจ้าอโศกเป็นกษัตริย์องค์หนึ่งที่มีพระชนม์ในช่วงพุทธสมัย + + + + N + Buddhist association + แหล่งหรือที่ประชุมของพุทธศาสนิกชนที่มาร่วมกันด้วยมีจุดประสงค์เพื่อประโยชน์บางประการ + พุทธสมาคม + เขามีความเห็นอยากที่จะจัดตั้งพุทธสมาคมสำหรับจังหวัดขึ้นมา + + + + N + Buddha + Butsu; Gautama; Gautama Buddha + องค์พระพุทธเจ้า + พุทธองค์ + ให้พวกเราระลึกถึงคุณของพุทธองค์ทุกคืนก่อนที่เราจะล้มตัวลงนอน + + + + N + enlightened person + ผู้ตรัสรู้, ผู้ตื่นแล้ว, ผู้เบิกบานแล้ว + (บาลี) + พุทธะ + คนโบราณมีความเชื่อว่า มนุษย์มีธาตุแห่งความเป็นพุทธะซ่อนอยู่ + + + + องค์ + N + Buddha's successor + หน่อพระพุทธเจ้า คือผู้ที่จะได้เป็นพระพุทธเจ้าในภายภาคหน้า + (บาลี) + พุทธางกูร + พุทธังกูร + + + + N + shrine + ส่วนหนึ่งของวัดประกอบด้วย โบสถ์ วิหาร เจดีย์ ซึ่งใช้เป็นที่ประกอบสังฆกรรม โดยมีกำแพงกันไว้ต่างหากจากส่วนที่พระภิกษุสามเณรอยู่อาศัย + พุทธาวาส + ใบเสมาเป็นสัญลักษณ์แห่งการกำหนดส่วนที่เป็นพุทธาวาสแดนบริสุทธิ์แห่งศาสนา + + + + N + intelligence + knowledge + ปัญญา, ความฉลาด, ความรู้ + (บาลี) + พุทธิ + + + + N + intellect + wisdom; intelligence; understanding; rationality; perception + ความรู้, ปัญญา, ความเข้าใจ + พุทธิปัญญา + ้ฟังท่านพูดมานานแล้วเกิดพุทธิปัญญาขึ้นบ้างหรือยัง + + + + INT + alas + heaven! Oh my! Gosh!; My goodness + คำที่เปล่งออกมาด้วยความสงสารเวทนา + พุทโธ่ + อพิโธ่, โธ่, โถ, พุทโธ่พุทถัง + แกเปล่งด้วยความสงสารว่า พุทโธ่! แล้วใครจะมาดูดำดูดีเจ้าต่อไป + + + + ต้น, ผล + N + monkey apple + ชื่อไม้ต้นชนิด Zizyphus mauritiana Lamk. ในวงศ์ Rhamnaceae กิ่งมีหนาม ผลมีทั้งกลมและรี + พุทรา + กะทัน, ทัน, หมากทัน, ต้นพุทรา + หน้าบ้านเขามีต้นพุทราอยู่ 2 ต้น + + + + วัน + N + Wednesday + ชื่อวันที่ 4 แห่งสัปดาห์ + พุธ + วันพุธ + บริษัท เจ เอส แอล ได้เช่าเวลาช่วงวันพุธ และพฤหัสเพื่อเสนอละครเรื่อง มุกมังกร + + + + ดวง + N + Mercury + ดาวเคราะห์ที่อยู่ใกล้ดวงอาทิตย์ที่สุดในระบบสุริยะ มองเห็นด้วยตาเปล่า อยู่ห่างดวงอาทิตย์ประมาณ 58 ล้านกิโลเมตร มีเส้นผ่าศูนย์กลาง 4,875 กิโลเมตร เป็นดาวเคราะห์ที่ไม่มีบรรยากาศและมีพื้นผิวคล้ายดวงจันทร์ของโลก + พุธ + ดาวพุธ + ถ้าเราอยู่ดาวพุธก็คงจะร้อนตายไปแล้ว + + + + V + erupt + บวมขึ้นมา, ฟูขึ้นมา, โป่งขึ้นมา (ใช้แก่ผิวหนัง) + พุพอง + เนื้อตัวเด็กพุพองเน่าเปื่อยและเต็มไปด้วยบาดแผล เพราะถูกพี่เลี้ยงใจร้ายเอาน้ำร้อนราด + + + + N + blister + โรคผิวหนังชนิดหนึ่งเป็นเม็ดผุดขึ้นพองใสตามตัว แล้วแตกออกมีน้ำเหลืองหรือน้ำเลือดน้ำหนอง + พุพอง + เขากลัวจะเป็นโรคพุพองเลยรีบไปหาหมอก่อน + + + + พุ่ม + N + bush + ลักษณะกิ่งก้านของต้นไม้ที่รวมกันเป็นรูปอย่างรูปพนมมือหรือสิ่งอื่นที่มีลักษณะเช่นนั้น + พุ่ม + พุ่มไม้ + ฉันเห็นตัวเหลืองๆ ลายเป็นจุดๆ โจนพรวดออกมาจากพุ่มรกข้างบ้าน + + + + N + name of decorative design + ชื่อลายอย่างหนึ่งรูปเหมือนพุ่มข้าวบิณฑ์ + พุ่มข้าวบิณฑ์ + พระอุโบสถวัดราชบรรทมเป็นลายกนกขมวดเป็นก้นหอย ตรงกลางเป็นลายพุ่มข้าวบิณฑ์ซ้อนเป็นชั้น + + + + N + funnel - like float filled with rice used as offerings + ข้าวสุกที่บรรจุในกรวยใส่ไว้ในพุ่มดอกไม้ ใช้ในการเซ่นบูชา + พุ่มข้าวบิณฑ์ + + + + พุ่ม + N + flowers arranged in lotus-shape + ดอกไม้ที่จัดให้เป็นพุ่ม + พุ่มดอกไม้ + ประตูหน้างานมีพุ่มดอกไม้จัดไว้หลากหลายสี + + + + N + woman + หญิงสาว, ผู้หญิง + พุ่มพวง + ฉันรักเธอ โอ้แม่พุ่มพวงของฉัน + + + + ADJ + still being a widow + ที่ยังเป็นม่ายอยู่ + พุ่มม่าย + เขารักผู้หญิงพุ่มม่ายแถมมีเรือพ่วงวัยน่ารักอีกสอง + + + + พุ่ม + N + bush + shrubbery; shrub; grove + ต้นไม้ที่มีลักษณะกิ่งก้านเหมือนรูปพนมมือ คือป่องตรงกลาง มียอดแหลมหรือค่อนข้างแหลม + พุ่มไม้ + พุ่ม + ฉันชอบพุ่มไม้ที่สวนนี้จังเลย มันดูสะอาดตาและเรียบร้อยดี + + + + V + paddle briskly + propel + พายโดยแรงให้เรือไปโดยเร็ว + พุ้ย + วัก, พุ้ยน้ำ + เขาใช้มือพุ้ยข้างเรือแทนไม้พาย + + + + V + push rice into mouth by using chopsticks + scoop rice into one's mouth by using chopsticks + อาการที่เอาตะเกียบคุ้ยข้าวเข้าปาก + พุ้ย + เขาพุ้ยข้าวเข้าไปในปากด้วยตะเกียบโดยไม่หกเลยสักเม็ด + + + + V + paddle water + เอามือพายน้ำไปโดยแรง + พุ้ยน้ำ + แขนฉันไม่มีแรงพุ้ยน้ำแล้ว เพราะน้ำกำลังเชี่ยวมาก + + + + N + section + segment; portion + สิ่งที่มีลักษณะเป็นเหลี่ยมนูนขึ้นมา + พู + อย่าลืมเลือกที่พูใหญ่ๆ นะ จะได้กินเนื้อบ้าง + + + + พู่ + N + tuft + tassel + กลุ่มหรือกระจุกที่ประกอบด้วยขนสัตว์ ไหม ด้าย หรือสิ่งอื่นๆ ที่คล้ายกัน โดยมากใช้ห้อยประดับ + พู่ + ประมาณต้นพุทธศตวรรษที่ 25 การตกแต่งช้างทรงจะแต่งด้วยพู่หน้าหูช้าง + + + + พะวง + N + garland with tassels + ชื่อพวงดอกไม้ร้อยมีรูปแบนประกอบด้วยอุบะ + พู่กลิ่น + ในห้องประดับด้วยพู่กลิ่นงดงามหลายสิบพวง + + + + ด้าม, เล่ม + N + paintbrush + เครื่องเขียนรูปภาพ ตอนปลายที่ใช้เขียนเป็นพู่ขนสัตว์ + พู่กัน + ชายชรานั่งขัดสมาธิก้มหน้าก้มตาอยู่กับการใช้พู่กันอย่างพิถีพิถัน + + + + V + say + tell; state; mention; express + เปล่งเสียงออกเป็นถ้อยคำเพื่อบอกกล่าวให้ฟัง + พูด + กล่าว, บอก + ฉันพูดกับเขาไม่รู้กี่ครั้งต่อกี่ครั้งแล้ว เขาก็ไม่ฟัง + + + + V + talk + say; chatter; discuss; speak + เปล่งเสียงออกเป็นถ้อยคำกับคู่สนทนา + พูด + สนทนา, คุย, พูดคุย + เราทำงานอยู่ที่เดียวกันแต่ไม่เคยพูดกันสักที + + + + V + mention + speak of; speak about; refer to + เปล่งเสียงออกเป็นถ้อยคำเพื่ออ้างถึงสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + พูด + พูดถึง + เขาเรียกประชุมบรรดาบรรณาธิการทั้งหลาย เพื่อพูดถึงปัญหาต่างๆ + + + + V + chat + talk; converse; chatter + พูดจาคุยกันกับผู้อื่น + พูดคุย + สนทนา, คุย + หลวงปู่สามารถพูดคุยได้กับทุกๆ คนและทุกๆ เรื่องอย่างสนุกสนาน + + + + V + speak seriously + dare to speak and dare to act + ทำได้อย่างที่พูดไว้, รักษาคำพูดไว้โดยการกระทำจริง + พูดจริงทำจริง + พ่อพูดจริงทำจริงไม่โกหกพวกเราหรอกเชื่อพี่เถอะ + + + + V + speak + confer + พูดคุยหรือปรึกษาหารือกัน + พูดจา + เจรจา, พูด, พูดคุย + ฉันว่าเรามาพูดจากันให้รู้เรื่องไปเลย ดีกว่าปล่อยคาไว้แบบนี้ + + + + V + joke + tell a joke; jest + พูดเรื่องที่ชวนให้ผู้อื่นขำขัน + พูดตลก + แกนี่ชอบพูดตลกอยู่เรื่อย คนอื่นเขาหัวเราะกันท้องแข็งแล้ว + + + + V + say something half jokingly + to equivocate + พูดเป็นสองนัย + พูดทีเล่นทีจริง + เขาพูดทีเล่นทีจริงอย่างนี้เป็นประจำ จนไม่รู้ว่าอะไรจริงอะไรแกล้ง + + + + V + lie + tell a lie; tell a falsehood + พูดไม่จริง + พูดเท็จ + พูดปด, โกหก, โป้ปดมดเท็จ + ลูกชายของเขาจะพูดเท็จอย่างไร เขาก็ยังเชื่อลูกชายของเขาอยู่ดี + + + + V + lie + tell a lie + พูดไม่จริง + พูดปด + โกหก, พูดเท็จ, โป้ปดมดเท็จ + คุณจะพูดปดต่อวุฒิสภาไม่ได้เด็ดขาด + + + + V + speak fluently + be eloquent + พูดคล่องเหลือเกิน + พูดเป็นไฟ + พูดเป็นน้ำไหลไฟดับ, พูดคล่อง + เวลาประชุมทีไรหล่อนก็พูดเป็นไฟแบบนี้ คนในที่ประชุมอ้าปากค้างกันหมด + + + + V + ramble + อาการที่พูดมากจนเสียประโยชน์, อาการที่พูดเหลวไหลไม่รู้จักจบ + พูดพล่าม + พล่าม, พูดเพ้อเจ้อ, พูดเรื่อยเปื่อย + ทุกครั้งที่พบกันเขาจะต้องพูดพล่ามแต่เรื่องความเลอเลิศของมหาวิทยาลัยที่เขาจบปริญญาโทมา + + + + V + drivel + อาการที่พูดมากในเรื่องที่เหลวไหลไร้สาระ + พูดเพ้อเจ้อ + พูดเหลวไหล, พล่าม, พูดพล่าม, พูดพร่ำเพ้อ + เขาพูดเพ้อเจ้อมาหลายชั่วโมงแล้วจนฉันชักจะรำคาญ + + + + V + be talkative + babble; be chatty; be gabby + อาการที่พูดไม่หยุดหรือพูดไร้สาระในเรื่องนั้น + พูดมาก + จ้อ, พูดพร่ำ, พูดพล่าม, พูดเป็นต่อยหอย, พูดน้ำไหลไฟดับ + เขาพูดมากเกินไปจนพวกเราทุกคนเริ่มรู้สึกหมั่นไส้ขึ้นมา + + + + V + lie + พูดไม่จริง + โกหก, พูดเท็จ, โป้ปด, พูดปด, โป้ปดมดเท็จ + เขาพูดไม่จริงใครๆ ก็รู้ แต่ไม่มีใครโต้แย้งเขาได้ + + + + V + be speechless + ไม่รู้ว่าจะพูดออกไปอย่างไรดี + พูดไม่ถูก + พูดไม่ออก + ฉันพูดไม่ถูกว่าตอนนี้ฉันกำลังรู้สึกอย่างไร + + + + V + stick to one's throat + อาการที่ใจรู้สึกแต่ไม่สามารถพูดออกมาได้ + พูดไม่ออก + อ้ำอึ้ง, อึ้ง, พูดไม่ถูก + เขาพูดไม่ออกเพราะคอหอยมันตีบขึ้นมาเฉยๆ แต่รู้สึกตื้นตันในหัวใจ + + + + V + tease + josh; mock + พูดล้อ + พูดล้อเล่น, พูดหยอกล้อ, กระเซ้า, พูดหยอกเย้า, พูดเย้าแหย่ + เขาพูดล้อแค่นี้ทำเป็นโกรธเป็นจริงเป็นจังไปได้ + + + + V + joke + josh; jest + ไม่ได้หมายความจริงจังอย่างที่พูด + พูดเล่น + พูดล้อเล่น, พูดเล่นๆ + ฉันก็แค่พูดเล่นไปอย่างนั้นเอง ไม่ได้ตั้งใจะทำให้เขาเสียใจเลย + + + + V + blame + accuse + พูดว่า + นินทา, กล่าวร้าย, กล่าวโทษ, ตำหนิ, ว่าร้าย + เขาพูดว่าให้เจ็บแสบเธอยังไม่รู้สึกตัวอีกหรือ + + + + V + evade + พูดไปเรื่องอื่นที่ไม่เกี่ยวข้อง + พูดเส + พูดเฉไฉ, พูดเชือนแช + พอจะพูดจริงจังกับเขา เขาก็พูดเสไปเรื่อยไม่เข้าเรื่องเสียที + + + + V + bawl + พูดว่ากล่าวซึ่งๆ หน้าให้เจ็บใจ + พูดใส่หน้า + เธอมาพูดใส่หน้าฉันเหมือนกับว่าฉันไม่ใช่เพื่อนเธออย่างนั้นแหละ + + + + V + talk cheerfully and humorously + พูดหัวเราะต่อกระซิก + พูดหัว + ยายชอบพูดหัวกับเด็กๆ ที่บ้านทุกคน จนหลานๆ ติดกันแจ + + + + V + periphrastically talk + say indirectly; speak roundabout + พูดไม่ตรงไปตรงมา + พูดอ้อมค้อม + พูดอ้อม + เขาจะถามก็เกรงใจจึงพูดอ้อมค้อม เพื่ออยากจะทราบว่าหล่อนทำงานที่ไหน + + + + V + pile up + heap; accumulate + เพิ่มให้สูงขึ้นให้มากขึ้น + พูน + เขาพูนดินให้สูงขึ้นกว่าเดิมเพื่อกันน้ำท่วม + + + + ADJ + full + ที่เต็มจนนูนขึ้น, สูงเป็นกองขึ้นไป + พูน + ฉันเห็นข้าวพูนจานแล้วตกใจ มันจะกินเข้าไปหมดได้อย่างไร + + + + ADV + that + those; that one; yonder + พู้น + นู้น, โน้น + หมู่บ้านที่ว่าอยู่ไกลพู้น ยังไงๆ เย็นนี้ก็ไปไม่ถึงแน่ + + + + ต้น + N + Arundinaria pusilla + ไผ่ชนิด Arundinaria pusilla Cheval. et A. Camus ในวงศ์ Gramineae ต้นเล็ก ขึ้นหนาแน่นในป่าเต็งรัง + เพ็ก + หญ้าเพ็ก, ต้นเพ็ก + คนนำชี้ให้ดูต้นเพ็กต้นเล็กๆ ตามทางที่เดิน + + + + V + gaze at + stare at; gaze intently at; watch closely; direct one's attention to + จ้องมองดูด้วยตา + เพ่งดู + เพ่ง, เพ่งมอง + ในโทรทัศน์เขาเตือนว่าอย่าเพ่งดูพระอาทิตย์ด้วยตาเปล่า + + + + ADJ + small + tiny; little + เพ็จ + เล็ก, ย่อม, น้อย + + + + คน + N + executioner + hangman + เจ้าหน้าที่ประหารชีวิตนักโทษที่ต้องโทษถึงตาย + เพชฌฆาต + เพชฌฆาตถือดาบร่ายรำกลางลานประหาร รอเวลาฟันดาบลงไปที่คอนักโทษ + + + + N + bort + cut diamond + เพชรที่เจียระไนแล้วไม่แพรวพราวงามเท่าเพชรลูก มักได้จากส่วนที่ตัดออกในการตัดแต่งเจียระไนเพชรลูก + เพชรซีก + เมื่อเข้าใกล้จึงเห็นว่าเป็นอักษรตัวแอลโรยเพชรซีกเล็กๆ แทบมองไม่เห็น + + + + N + hardness + durability + ความแข็ง, ความคงแก่ฟัน, ความอยู่คง + เพชรดา + + + + N + chrysoberyl + cymophane; cat's eye + ชื่อรัตนะอย่างหนึ่ง ในจำพวกนพรัตน์ มีสีเหลืองแกมเขียวหรือน้ำตาลเทา มีน้ำเป็นสายรุ้งกลอกไปมา + เพชรตาแมว + ไพฑูรย์, แก้วสีไม้ไผ่ + + + + N + white glass + crystal + แก้วสีขาว + เพชรน้ำค้าง + หล่อนชอบเครื่องประดับที่ทำจากเพชรน้ำค้างมากเป็นพิเศษ + + + + เม็ด, กะรัต + N + diamond of the first water + เพชรที่มีน้ำแวววาวดีเยี่ยม + เพชรน้ำหนึ่ง + นโยบายของเราจะคัดเฉพาะเพชรน้ำหนึ่งมาใช้ในงานนี้เท่านั้น + + + + N + precious stone + jewels + เครื่องเพชรพลอย + เพชรนิลจินดา + อัญมณี, เพชรพลอย + แพรผ้าอาภรณ์ที่เธอสวมใส่อยู่นั้น หรูหราราวกับประโคมแต่งด้วยเพชรนิลจินดา + + + + จังหวัด + N + Phetchabun + ชื่อจังหวัดหนึ่งในประเทศไทยอยู่ทางเหนือตอนล่าง + เพชรบูรณ์ + จังหวัดเพชรบูรณ์ + เขาขับรถไปเพชรบูรณ์คนเดียวเลยหรือ + + + + N + precious stone + jewels; jewelry; gems + เครื่องเพชรพลอย + เพชรพลอย + อัญมณี + เธอไม่ต้องการเพชรพลอยพวกนี้จากเขา แต่ต้องการความรักมากกว่า + + + + เม็ด + N + brilliant diamond + cut diamond + เพชรที่เจียระไนให้มีเหลี่ยมมุมลักษณะต่างๆ + เพชรลูก + เธอกรายนิ้วซึ่งมีเพชรลูกส่องประกายวูบวาบแสบตาประดับอยู่ + + + + V + report + to speak to royalty + พูดกับเจ้านาย + เพ็ดทูล + พิดทูล + เขาคอยเพ็ดทูลเจ้านายเพื่อประจบประแจงให้ตนได้ดี + + + + N + ceiling + ส่วนที่สูงสุดของห้องถึงหลังคา + เพดาน + ห้องของเขาห้อยนกและเครื่องบินไว้บนเพดานจนเต็มเนื้อที่ + + + + แผ่น + N + hard palate + ส่วนบนของอุ้งปาก + เพดานแข็ง + เพดานปาก + ฉันรู้สึกเจ็บเพดานแข็งเหมือนมีอะไรไปทิ่มอยู่ + + + + N + absolute ceiling + ระดับสูงสุดที่เครื่องบินสามารถบินได้ + เพดานบิน + ในการบินถ่ายรูป ต้องกำหนดความสูงของเพดานบินเหนือระดับน้ำทะเลปานกลาง และใช้กล้องถ่ายรูปทางอากาศที่สร้างขึ้นโดยเฉพาะ + + + + แผ่น + N + palate + ส่วนบนของอุ้งปาก + เพดานปาก + อาการคออักเสบบางครั้งจะมีจุดเลือดออกที่เพดานปาก + + + + N + feeling + sensation + เพทนา + เวทนา, ความรู้สึก + + + + ก้อน, เม็ด + N + zircon + พลอยชนิดหนึ่ง สีแดงสลัวๆ + เพทาย + สีของเพทายมีความสง่าน่าเกรงขาม เหมาะกับผู้หญิงอย่างคุณมาก + + + + V + trick + เพทุบาย + เพโทบาย, ทำเล่ห์กล, ทำอุบาย + จำเลยเพทุบายว่าตนเป็นบ้าจะได้ไม่ต้องรับโทษ + + + + ตัว + N + penguin + ชื่อนกทะเลที่อยู่ทางขั้วโลก ปีกสั้น บินไม่ได้ + (อังกฤษ) + เพนกวิน + ลูกชายคนเล็กชอบนกเพนกวินมาก ฉันเลยซื้อวีดิโอสารคดีมาให้ดู + + + + N + penicillin + สารปฏิชีวนะที่สกัดได้จากเชื้อราบางจำพวก + (อังกฤษ) + เพนิซิลิน + คุณแม่แพ้ยาที่มีสารเพนิซิลินปนอยู่ + + + + เพนียด + N + corral + elephant corral + วงล้อมทำเป็นคอกสำหรับคล้องช้าง + (เขมร) + เพนียด + พระองค์และพระโอรสเข้าไปในเพนียดพร้อมกัน + + + + ADJ + old + previous; prior; former + เพรง + ก่อน, เก่า + + + + N + time + เพรา + มื้อ, ครั้ง, หน + + + + N + dawn + morning + เวลาเช้า + เพรางาย + เช้า, ตอนเช้า + + + + ADJ + beautiful + ที่สวยงามน่าดูเป็นที่ชอบพอแก่ผู้พบเห็น + เพราพริ้ง + สวยงาม, เพราเพริศ, พริ้งเพรา + น่าเกลียด, ไม่สวย + ข้าพอใจในหน้าตาอันเพราพริ้งและทรวดทรงที่ดูหมดจดของเจ้ายิ่งนัก + + + + ADJ + beautiful + ที่สวยงามน่าดูเป็นที่ชอบพอแก่ผู้พบเห็น + เพราเพริศ + สวยงาม, เพราพริ้ง, พริ้งเพรา + น่าเกลียด, ไม่สวย + + + + CONJ + because + คำสำหรับนำหน้าความที่อธิบายเหตุหรือสาเหตุ + เพราะ + 2 + เพราะว่า + ี่รัฐบาลตัดสินใจสลายการชุมนุมอย่างรวดเร็ว เพราะหากปล่อยให้ยืดเยื้อย่อมกระทบต่อการลงทุนของต่างชาติ + + + + ADJ + melodious + tuneful + เพราะ + 1 + น่าฟัง, เสนาะ, ไพเราะ + ฉันชอบเพลงนี้ตรงที่มีทำนองเพราะน่าฟัง ไม่ได้ชอบที่ตัวคนร้อง + + + + CONJ + therefore + so ; thus; for that reason + คำเชื่อมแสดงเหตุและผลของความ + เพราะเช่นนั้น + ดังนั้น, เพราะฉะนั้น + เขาไม่อยากจะเผชิญหน้ากับผม เพราะเช่นนั้นเขาจึงหลีกเลี่ยงผมทุกวิถีทาง + + + + ADJ + melodious + pleasing to the ear; sweet sounding; agreeable to the ear; tuneful beautiful sound + ที่น่าฟัง + เพราะพริ้ง + ไพเราะ, เสนาะ, ไพเราะเพราะพริ้ง + แม้วัยจะปูนนี้ แต่เขาก็ยังชอบฟังเสียงอันเพราะพริ้งของนักร้องสาวๆ อยู่เสมอ + + + + ADV + melodiously + tunefully + อย่างน่าฟัง + เพราะพริ้ง + ไพเราะ, เสนาะ, ไพเราะเพราะพริ้ง + เขาเป็นนักดนตรี ที่สีซอสามสายได้เพราะพริ้งอย่างยากที่จะหาคนเทียบได้ + + + + CONJ + because + because of + คำสำหรับนำหน้าความที่อธิบายเหตุหรือสาเหตุ + เพราะว่า + เพราะ + ในปัจจุบันหนังสือพิมพ์หลายฉบับต้องปิดกิจการลง เพราะว่าเกิดภาวะการขาดทุน + + + + ADJ + melodious + agreeable to the ear; pleasing to the ear; sweet sounding; tuneful + น่าฟัง, เสนาะ + เพราะหู + + + + QUES + why + for what reason; for what cause + คำถามที่ต้องการความที่อธิบายสาเหตุ + เพราะเหตุไร + เพราะอะไร, ทำไม, ด้วยเหตุใด, เพราะเหตุใด + เธอคิดฆ่าตัวตายจากโลกนี้ไปเพราะเหตุไร ทั้งๆ ที่เธอก็มีพร้อมทุกอย่าง + + + + ADJ + beautiful + excellent + ที่สวยงามน่าดูเป็นที่ชอบพอแก่ผู้พบเห็น + เพริศ + งาม, พริ้งเพริศ, เพริศพริ้ง + + + + ADJ + excellent + เพริศ + ดียิ่ง, ดีเยี่ยม, ประเสริฐ + + + + ADJ + beautiful + handsome; gorgeous; gleaming + งามระยับ + เพริศพราย + เพริศแพร้ว + แม่นางประดับเพชรนิลจินดาที่เพริศพรายตระการตายิ่ง + + + + ADJ + beautiful + งามเฉิดฉาย + เพริศพริ้ง + พริ้งเพริศ, เพิศ + + + + ADJ + beautiful + handsome; gorgeous; gleaming + งามระยับ + เพริศแพร้ว + เพริศพราย + ว + + + + V + call out + cry; shout + ร้องเรียกด้วยเสียงเซ็งแซ่ + เพรียก + เรียก, เรียกหา, เพรียกหา + ฉันได้ยินทะเลเพรียกหามาตามสายลม + + + + V + call out + chirp; cry; shout + ร้องเซ็งแซ่ + เพรียกพร้อง + + + + ADJ + pretty and charming + งามแฉล้ม + เพรี้ยมพราย + + + + ADJ + slim + slender + ที่มีสัดส่วนพอดีพอเหมาะหรือสูงโปร่ง สะโอดสะอง + เพรียว + เปรียว, เพรียวลม + เทอะทะ + ปีที่แล้วหล่อนโชว์หุ่นเพรียวบางในนิตยสารแนวผู้หญิง + + + + ADJ + streamlined + มีรูปร่างสูงโปร่ง สะโอดสะอง, มีรูปร่างเรียวบาง เคลื่อนไหวได้ว่องไว + เพรียวลม + เพรียว + อีเก้งเป็นสัตว์ที่สวยงาม มีรูปร่างเพรียวลม สีน้ำตาลแกมแดง สีสวยสด สะดุดตา + + + + ADV + indiscreetly + scatteringly + อย่างเกินขอบเขต, อย่างไม่เป็นกิจจะลักษณะ + เพรื่อ + เรี่ยราด + เธอพูดเพรื่อไปแบบนี้จะได้ประโยชน์อะไร + + + + เพลง + N + folk song + เพลงชาวบ้าน + ผมชอบท่วงทำนองและเนื้อหาของเพลงชาวบ้าน ฟังแล้วเข้าใจง่ายดี + + + + บท, ฉบับ + N + love letter + love poem + หนังสือหรือจดหมายถึงคู่รัก แต่งเป็นกลอนแสดงข้อความรักหรือตัดพ้อ + เพลงยาว + ในสมัยก่อนพ่อแม่ไม่อยากให้ลูกผู้หญิงรู้หนังสือ เพราะกลัวจะเล่นเพลงยาว แต่งกลอนโต้ตอบกับผู้ชาย + + + + N + twilight + sunset; dusk + เวลาพลบค่ำ, เวลาจวนค่ำ + เพล้โพล้ + โพล้เพล้, เย็น, พี้โพ้ + เช้า + โบราณมักหลอกเด็กว่าเวลาเพล้โพล้จะมีผีมาจับตัวไปจึงไม่ให้เล่นนอกบ้าน + + + + N + desolated place + ที่เปล่าเปลี่ยวทุรกันดาร + เพล้โพล้ + พี้โพ้, ที่เปล่าเปลี่ยว + อุดมสมบูรณ์ + + + + N + time + period + เพลา + 1 + เวลา, กาล, คราว + ขณะนั้นเป็นเพลาบ่ายคล้อย ที่พิธียังคงเนืองแน่นไปด้วยผู้คน + + + + N + legs + thighs; lap + (ราชา) + เพลา + 3 + ตัก, ขา, พระเพลา + พระพุทธนวราชบพิตรเป็นพระพุทธรูปปางมารวิชัย หน้าพระเพลากว้าง 23 ซม. สูง 40 ซม. + + + + V + slacken + relax + ทำให้เบาหรือน้อยลง, เบาพอประมาณ + เพลา + 2 + หย่อน, คลาย, ผ่อน + เขาไปเจรจากับนายพรานให้เพลาการล่าฆ่าสัตว์ลงเสียบ้าง + + + + เพลา + N + axle + shaft + แกนสำหรับสอดในดุมรถหรือดุมเกวียน, แกนสำหรับให้ล้อหรือใบจักรหมุน + เพลา + 2 + ชาวอังกฤษได้ประดิษฐ์รถจักรไอน้ำขึ้น โดยมีลูกสูบตั้งตรง 2 สูบ ขับเคลื่อนเพลาซึ่งติดกับล้อที่มีฟันเฟืองวิ่งไปบนราง + + + + N + holocaust on doomsday + ไฟล้างโลกเมื่อสิ้นกัป + เพลิงกัลป์ + ไฟกัลป์, ไฟบรรลัยกัลป์, ไฟประลัยกัลป์ + เมื่อโลกสิ้นจะถูกเพลิงกัลป์เผาผลาญวอดวายจนหมดสิ้น + + + + N + fire made by a burning-glass + ไฟที่เกิดจากใช้แว่นขยายรวมแสงจุดจากแสงแดด + เพลิงฟ้า + เด็กๆ กำลังทดลองการเกิดเพลิงฟ้าอยู่กลางสนามบอล + + + + N + fire + conflagration + เปลวเพลิงที่เกิดจากการลุกไหม้ + เพลิงไหม้ + อุบัติเหตุในบ้านที่ควรระวังเป็นพิเศษคือ เพลิงไหม้จากการหุงต้ม + + + + ตัว + N + aphis + aphid; plant louse + แมลงขนาดเล็กหลายชนิดในหลายวงศ์ มีปากชนิดเจาะดูดติดอยู่ที่หัวส่วนที่ใกล้กับอก หรือชนิดเขี่ยดูดติดอยู่ที่ปลายหัว ทำลายพืชต่างๆ + เพลี้ย + ในปี 1949 มีการใช้ดีดีทีและบีเอชซี เพื่อปราบเพลี้ยในไร่ฝ้าย ที่คาเนเตวัลเลย์ ประเทศเปรู + + + + V + blunder + be beaten; make a mistake + พลาดไปเพราะเสียรู้, พลาดท่าเสียที + เพลี่ยง + พลาด, เพลี่ยงพล้ำ + งานนี้เขาเพลี่ยงไปอย่างที่จะโทษใครไม่ได้เลย + + + + V + weary + be discouraged; be dejected + รู้สึกท้อแท้, หมดกำลังใจ + เพลียใจ + อ่อนใจ, ละเหี่ยใจ, เหนื่อยใจ + ฉันรู้สึกเพลียใจกับเหตุการณ์เลวร้ายที่กำลังรุมเร้าอยู่ + + + + N + gender + sex + รูปที่แสดงให้รู้ว่าหญิงหรือชาย + เพศ + มนุษย์เรามี 2 เพศ ถ้าไม่ใช่เพศชาย ก็ต้องเป็นเพศหญิง + + + + N + masculine + male sex + รูปที่แสดงให้รู้ว่าเป็นผู้ชาย + เพศชาย + ยังไม่มีใครล่วงรู้ว่า ทารกที่อยู่ในครรภ์ของเธอนั้นเป็นเพศหญิงหรือเพศชาย + + + + N + sex education + sexual education; sexology + วิชาที่ว่าด้วยการศึกษาเรื่องทางเพศ + เพศศึกษา + ในโรงเรียนควรมีการสอนเรื่องเพศศึกษา เพื่อเป็นการสอนแนวทางชีวิตที่เป็นจริงในสังคม + + + + N + feminine + female sex + รูปที่แสดงให้รู้ว่าเป็นผู้หญิง + เพศหญิง + ตาบอดสีที่เป็นมาแต่กำเนิดจะพบในเพศชายมากกว่าเพศหญิง + + + + V + speak incoherently + ramble; speak nonsense; wander in one's talk + พูดโดยปราศจากหลักฐาน, พูดไม่เป็นประโยชน์ + เพ้อ + เพ้อเจ้อ, พูดพล่าม + เขาเพ้อไปใหญ่แล้ว สิ่งที่เขาพูดไม่มีมูลความจริงเลยสักนิดนึง + + + + V + rave + be delirious + พูดโดยไม่มีสติ + เพ้อ + สารกระตุ้นประสาททำให้ผู้ป่วยเพ้อ กระวนกระวาย หายใจลำบาก และชีพจรเต้นเร็ว + + + + ADV + exactly + precisely + เพะ + พอดี, เปี๊ยบ, เป๊ะ + เขากะเวลาไปถึงที่พักได้เพะพอดี + + + + V + plaster + fill; make up for + โปะเข้าไป, ทุ่มเทเข้าไป + เพะ + เขาเอาขยะไปเพะไว้ข้างรั้วเรียงกันหลายถุง ส่งกลิ่นเหม็นไปทั่ว + + + + ADJ + pretty + handsome; beautiful + เพา + งาม, พริ้งเพรา + + + + ADJ + beautiful + เพาพะงา + งาม, พริ้งเพรา, สวยงาม + + + + V + plant + sow; cultivate + บำรุงและเลี้ยงต้นอ่อนเพื่อนำไปปลูก, เพาะและชำต้นไม้ + เพาะชำ + เขาเพาะชำพันธุ์กล้วยไม้พันธุ์ใหม่ในขวดทรงกระบอกสูง + + + + V + culture + culture germs; sow; propagate + สร้างหรือทำให้เชื้อเกิดมีขึ้นมา + เพาะเชื้อ + โรงพยาบาลทั่วไปส่วนใหญ่สามารถเพาะเชื้อเพื่อนำมาทำเป็นยารักษาโรคได้ + + + + V + raise aquatic animals + keep aquatic animals; germinate aquatic animals + ทำให้สัตว์น้ำเพิ่มผลผลิตขึ้นหรือเติบโตขึ้น + เพาะเลี้ยงสัตว์น้ำ + ลุงดำเพาะเลี้ยงสัตว์น้ำอยู่ที่ชายฝั่งทะเลตะวันออก + + + + V + withdraw + เพิก + ถอน, เพิกถอน + ศาลจังหวัดมีคำพิพากษาเพิกถอนอายัดไม้ + + + + V + strip + skin + ถลกออก + เพิก + พวกเราช่วยกันเพิกเปลือกออกมา + + + + N + jew's harp + เครื่องดีดฟังเสียงชนิดหนึ่ง ทำด้วยไม้ไผ่ คล้ายจ้องหน่อง แต่จ้องหน่องใช้กระตุก ส่วนเพี้ยใช้ดีด + เพี้ย + พิณเพี้ย, เพลี้ย + + + + CONJ + as + as....as; like + เพียงดัง + ดุจดัง, ราวกับ, เพียงว่า + ความรักของเขาเพียงดังขุนเขาที่มั่นคงไม่มีวันสลายไป + + + + ADV + as high as the eyes level + อย่างเสมอตา, อยู่ในระดับสายตา + เพียงตา + พระภูมินาเป็นศาลที่ปลูกขึ้นในนา โดยปักเสาขึ้นเสาหนึ่งสูงเสมอเพียงตาเพื่อคารวะ + + + + V + be diligent + be industrious + ทำโดยมานะบากบั่น + เพียรพยายาม + พยายาม, เพียร, มานะพยายาม + ข้าพเจ้าเพียรพยายามบอกเธอว่า ไม่ต้องเสียใจทั้งๆ ที่รู้ว่าเธอไม่ได้ยิน + + + + ADJ + pure + ที่ไม่มีสิ่งใดผสมหรือเจือปนอยู่ + (อังกฤษ) + เพียว + บริสุทธิ์ + เขาเปิบเนื้อหมาล้วนๆ อัดไปด้วยเหล้าขาวเพียวเต็มแก้ว + + + + N + fair-weather friend + false friend + เพื่อนที่คบหาสมาคมด้วยเมื่อมีเงินเลี้ยงดูเท่านั้น + เพื่อนกิน + เพื่อนตาย + แม่ติงว่าอย่าหวังพึ่งพาอาศัยอะไรจากเพื่อนกินเลย + + + + คน + N + buddy + intimate friend; close friend; comrade + เพื่อนเกลอ + เพื่อนคู่หู, เพื่อนสนิท + เขาทั้งสองคบหากันอย่างถูกชะตา จนกลายเป็นเพื่อนรักเพื่อนเกลอในเวลาอันรวดเร็ว + + + + N + buddy + intimate friend; bosom friend; pal; close friend; play mate; comrade + เพื่อนคู่หู + เพื่อนเกลอ, เพื่อนสนิท + เขาทั้งสองคนเป็นเพื่อนคู่หูที่รู้ใจกันมานาน + + + + คน + N + best man + ชายที่ทำหน้าที่เป็นเพื่อนของเจ้าบ่าวในพิธีแต่งงาน + เพื่อนเจ้าบ่าว + ข้าต้องรับหน้าที่เป็นเพื่อนเจ้าบ่าวให้เอ็งแน่นอนไม่ต้องห่วง + + + + คน + N + bridesmaid + หญิงผู้ทำหน้าที่เป็นเพื่อนของเจ้าสาวในพิธีแต่งงาน + เพื่อนเจ้าสาว + ฉันว่าเพื่อนเจ้าสาวหน้าตาน่ารักกว่าเจ้าสาวเสียอีก + + + + N + boyfriend + เพื่อนเพศชายที่สนิทสนมชอบพอกัน + เพื่อนชาย + หล่อนตัดสินใจหนีตามเพื่อนชายซึ่งเพิ่งรู้จักกันได้ไม่ถึงเดือน + + + + N + fellow-traveller + traveling companion; companion + เพื่อนที่ร่วมเดินทางไปตามที่ต่างๆ ด้วยกัน + เพื่อนเดินทาง + ฉันวางใจที่มีเพื่อนเดินทางที่แสนดีอย่างพวกเธอไปด้วย + + + + N + real friend + true friend; best friend; faithful friend; friend in need + เพื่อนที่ช่วยเหลือกันได้ในยามทุกข์ยาก และสามารถยอมตายแทนกันได้ + เพื่อนตาย + เพื่อนกิน + เขาเชื่อว่าเพื่อนที่คบๆ กันอยู่ตอนนี้มีเพื่อนตายที่พึ่งได้อยู่ไม่กี่คน + + + + N + chum + faithful friend; true friend + เพื่อนที่ช่วยเหลือกันในยามยาก + เพื่อนยาก + เพื่อนแท้ + เขาคิดถึงเพื่อนยากที่อยู่ไกลแสนไกลขึ้นมาอย่างจับใจ + + + + N + compatriot + fellow-countryman; countryman + เพื่อนที่อาศัยอยู่ในประเทศเดียวกันและมีเชื้อชาติเดียวกัน + เพื่อนร่วมชาติ + ข้าพเจ้าอยากให้เพื่อนร่วมชาติทุกคนสามัคคีกันไว้ให้มาก + + + + N + classmate + friend at the some age + เพื่อนที่มีอายุใกล้เคียงกันหรือเท่ากันหรือเล่าเรียนมาด้วยกัน + เพื่อนรุ่นเดียวกัน + ผมกับเจ้ามั่นเป็นเพื่อนรุ่นเดียวกันสมัยเรียนอยู่ที่ปากน้ำโพธิ์ + + + + V + be defeated + lose; be beaten; be inferior + สู้ไม่ได้, ทนไม่ได้ + แพ้ + พ่ายแพ้, ปราชัย + ชนะ + เขาแพ้อย่างไม่มีทางสู้ในการเลือกตั้งสมาชิกสภาเขต + + + + V + be allergic + have an allergy + ปฏิกิริยาของร่างกายที่มีต่อสิ่งที่ทำให้เกิดอาการแพ้ เช่น เกสรดอกไม้ ขนสัตว์ + แพ้ + เขาแพ้ควันบุหรี่ เวลาได้กลิ่นจะมีอาการหอบหืด + + + + แพ + N + ferry + ferryboat; car ferry + เรือบรรทุกคนโดยสาร รถยนต์ หรือสิ่งของข้ามฟาก มีลักษณะคล้ายแพขนาดใหญ่ + แพขนานยนต์ + แพยนต์ + ตำรวจเข้าจับกุมบ่อนการพนันบนแพขนานยนต์ ที่ลอยลำอยู่กลางแม่น้ำโขง + + + + N + medicine + medical science + วิชาว่าด้วยการป้องกัน และการรักษาโรค + แพทย์ศาสตร์ + เขาสนใจศึกษาทางแพทย์ศาสตร์มาตั้งแต่หนุ่มๆ แล้ว + + + + V + have a morning sickness + มีอาการเปลี่ยนแปลงไปเมื่อแรกตั้งครรภ์ + แพ้ท้อง + เธอแพ้ท้องมากจนทำอะไรไม่ได้เลย ต้องนอนอยู่เฉยๆ ทั้งวัน + + + + N + tail + หางนกบางชนิดที่แผ่ออกไปเป็นแผ่น + แพน + หางนก + สีตามธรรมชาติของแพนเป็นสีที่ยากจะเลียนแบบได้ + + + + V + spread + expand + แผ่ออก, กระจายออก + แพน + รำแพน + นกตัวผู้ทำเจ้าชู้แพนหางเกี้ยวตัวเมีย + + + + V + intrude violently + rush in; dash + พรวดพราดเข้าไป + แพ่น + เขาแพ่นเข้าไปถึงห้องแต่งตัวของเธอจนทำให้เธอตกใจร้องเอะอะโวยวาย + + + + V + strike with a heavy blow + hit; beat (especially with something flat) + เอาสิ่งแบนๆ ตีลงด้วยกำลังแรง + แพ่น + หวด, ฟาด, ตี + ถ้าแกไม่เงียบ ข้าจะเอาไม้แพ่นกบาลแกให้น่วมไปเลย + + + + N + section + division; department + แผนก + (โบราณ) + แพนก + แผนก, ฝ่าย + + + + N + face + แพนก + หน้า + + + + N + sitting cross legged + การนั่งขัดสมาธิ + (เขมร) + แพนงเชิง + ิ + + + + V + be at disadvantage + ไม่เสมอกันเพราะด้อยกว่า + แพ้เปรียบ + เสียเปรียบ + + + + V + be gray prematurely + ลักษณะที่ผมหงอกเร็วกว่าปกติ + แพ้ผม + พี่สาวฉันแพ้ผม สงสัยจะเรียนมากไปหน่อย + + + + V + have several husbands died + have had two or more husbands die + มีผัวกี่คนๆ ก็ตายจากไปก่อนหมด + แพ้ผัว + แพ้เมีย + + + + V + lose one's teeth prematurely + lose one's teeth unduly soon or early in life; have bad teeth + ฟันหักเร็วกว่าธรรมดา + แพ้ฟัน + + + + V + dig one's own grave + get oneself into trouble; surrender oneself to despair; be self-destructive + เป็นภัยแก่ตัวเอง, เดือนร้อนแก่ตัวเอง + แพ้ภัยตัว + แพ้ภัยตัวเอง + ไม่นานเขาก็คงแพ้ภัยตัวเข้าสักวันหนึ่งจนได้ + + + + V + have several wives died + have a two or more wives die + มีเมียกี่คนๆ ก็ตายจากไปก่อนหมด + แพ้เมีย + แพ้ผัว + + + + V + be allergic + มีอาการข้างเคียงต่างๆ จากยาที่นำเข้าสู่ร่างกาย + แพ้ยา + แม่แพ้ยาที่หมอให้มาใหม่ มีผื่นแดงขึ้นเต็มตัวเลย + + + + จังหวัด + N + Phrae + ชื่อจังหวัดหนึ่งในประเทศไทยอยู่ทางภาคเหนือ + แพร่ + จังหวัดแพร่ + อากาศที่แพร่ก็หนาวเย็นไม่แพ้ที่อื่นๆ เท่าไหร่ + + + + V + spread news + broadcast + กระจายข่าวออกไปให้รู้กัน + แพร่ข่าว + ปล่อยข่าว, กระจายข่าว + เขาแพร่ข่าวเกี่ยวกับปัญหาขัดแย้ง โดยให้ข้อมูลที่สนับสนุนความเห็นของตน ก่อกวนมิให้อีกฝ่ายหนึ่งชี้แจงเหตุผล + + + + N + junction + crossroads + ทางแยกทางบก + แพร่ง + ทางแยก + บ้านของเขาสังเกตง่ายเพราะอยู่ตรงทางแพร่งพอดี + + + + V + reveal + divulge; leak; disclose + แพร่งพราย + เปิดเผย, บอกกล่าว + ปิด + เขาไม่เคยแพร่งพรายความในใจให้ใครรับรู้ + + + + V + leak + make known; publish abroad (as a rumour, gossip or secret) + บอกกล่าวกระจายไป + แพร่งพราย + ปิด + พนักงานทุกคนได้รับคำสั่งให้ปิดปากเงียบ ห้ามแพร่งพรายความลับของบริษัทให้คนภายนอกรู้เป็นอันขาด + + + + V + breed + multiply; propagate + ขยายพันธุ์ออกไป + แพร่พันธุ์ + เพลี้ยสามารถแพร่พันธุ์ได้ทุก 5 ชั่วโมง จึงสามารถสร้างภูมิต้านทานต่อยาฆ่าแมลงได้ภายในชั่วฤดูเดียว + + + + ADJ + gleaming + glistening; shining + แวววาว, มีแสงวับๆ วาบๆ + แพรว + แพร้ว, แวววาว, แพรวพราว + ช่างเสื้อประดับชุดราตรีด้วยเลื่อมสีแพรวหลายหลากสี + + + + ADJ + shining + luminous; dazzling; glittering + แวววาว, มีแสงวับๆ วาบๆ + แพร้ว + แพรว, แวววาว, แพรวพราว + + + + ADJ + glittering + shining; bright; sparkling; luminous; twinkling; flashing + เลื่อม, แวววาว, พรายๆ + แพรวพราย + พรายแพรว, พราวแพรว + พระนางประดับองค์ด้วยเครื่องเพชรแพรวพราย + + + + V + spread + become widespread; widely talked about + กระจายไปทั่ว + แพร่สะพัด + แพร่กระจาย + ข่าวลือเรื่อง 5 แบงก์ล้มแพร่สะพัดมาจากต่างประเทศ + + + + V + fall into a trap + be foiled; be deceived or frustrated by another + แพ้ความคิด + แพ้รู้ + เสียที, เสียรู้, พลาดท่า + ฝ่ายเราจะแพ้รู้มันไม่ได้ดังนั้นอย่าประมาทเป็นดีที่สุด + + + + V + be tired + exhaust one's strength; exhaust oneself + เสียกำลังไปมาก + แพ้แรง + หมดแรง + เธอแพ้แรงเพราะอาเจียนตลอดเวลาเลย + + + + V + twist + sprain; wrench + บิดไป, พลิกตะแคงผิดท่าไป + แพลง + บิด, พลิก + คนที่เริ่มหัดเต้นแอโรบิคใหม่ๆ ไม่ควรหักโหม เพราะข้อเท้าอาจแพลงได้ + + + + N + platinum + ชื่อธาตุโลหะสีเงินเป็นเงางาม + (อังกฤษ) + แพลทินัม + ทองคำขาว + + + + V + let out + protrude + แลบโผล่ออกมา + แพลม + แลบ + ด้ามปืนแพลมออกมาจากกระเป๋ากางเกงของเขา + + + + N + palladium + ธาตุลำดับที่ 46 สัญลักษณ์ Pd เป็นโลหะ ลักษณะเป็นของแข็งสีเงินคล้ายแพลทินัม หลอมละลายที่ 1552 ํ ซ. ใช้ประโยชน์นำไปผสมกับโลหะอื่นให้เป็นโลหะเจือ + (อังกฤษ) + แพลเลเดียม + + + + V + flirt with + dally; wanton; court + พูดเลียบเคียงทางชู้สาว + แพละโลม + แพะโลม, แทะโลม, พูดเกี้ยว + เขาชอบแพละโลมสาวๆ ทุกคนที่อยู่ใกล้ ไม่ว่าใครเขาก็ไม่เว้น + + + + N + round raft + แพที่เอาไม้ไผ่มากๆ มามัดรวมกันเป็นแพกลมๆ + แพลูกบวบ + แพไม้ไผ่, แพกลม + ครูสั่งให้นักเรียนช่วยกันทำแพลูกบวบขึ้น เพื่อข้ามไปยังอีกฝั่ง + + + + ต้น + N + kind of medicine herb + Polygonum odoratum Lour (Polygonaceae) + ไม้พุ่มขนาดเล็กชนิด Polygonum odoratum Lour. ในวงศ์ Polygonaceae ต้นและใบมีกลิ่นหอม ใบอ่อนและกิ่งกินได้ ใช้ทำยาได้ + แพว + ผักแพว, พักแพว + ที่บ้านฉันปลูกผักแพวไว้กินเองเพราะหาซื้อที่ตลาดไม่ค่อยมี + + + + N + prostitute + harlot; streetwalker; courtesan + หญิงหาเงินในทางประเวณี + แพศยา + โสเภณี, หญิงสำส่อน + ในซอยนี้มีแต่พวกแพศยากับพวกขี้ยาทั้งนั้น + + + + ADJ + wanton + licentious; libidinous; concupiscent; lustful + ที่ชอบยั่วยวนหรือคบหาผู้ชายมากหน้าหลายตา + แพศยา + ร่าน, สำส่อน + แกจะไปคว้าผู้หญิงแพศยามาเป็นสะใภ้ไม่ได้เด็ดขาด + + + + ตัว + N + goat + สัตว์เคี้ยวเอื้องชนิด Capra hircus ในวงศ์ Bovidae เป็นสัตว์กีบคู่ขนาดกลาง มีความอดทน แข็งแรง และทนทานต่อโรคได้ดีกว่าสัตว์กีบคู่อื่นๆ สามารถปีนป่ายที่สูงโดยเฉพาะโขดหินหรือภูเขาได้ดี ขนหยาบสีดำ ขาว หรือน้ำตาล มีเขา 1 คู่ ตัวผู้มีเครา หางสั้น + แพะ + ในสมัยก่อนประวัติศาสตร์ชาวเผ่าจะฆ่าแพะเพื่อใช้บูชายัญ + + + + N + scapegoat + คนที่รับเคราะห์กรรมแทนผู้อื่นที่ทำกรรมนั้น + (สำนวน) + แพะรับบาป + เขาต้องกลายเป็นแพะรับบาปไปโดยที่เขาเองไม่ได้ทำผิดอะไรเลย + + + + V + dally + wanton; woo; court + พูดเลียบเคียงทางชู้สาว + แพะโลม + แทะโลม, แพละโลม, พูดเกี้ยว + เขาก็แพะโลมไปตามประสาผู้ชายเจ้าชู้ ไม่ได้จริงจังอะไร + + + + N + bo tree + bothi tree; pipal tree + ไม้ต้นหลายชนิดในสกุล Ficus วงศ์ Moraceae เช่น โพศรีมหาโพธิ (F. religiosa Linn.) เป็นต้นไม้ซึ่งเป็นที่ตรัสรู้ของพระพุทธเจ้า ผลกินได้ ใบอ่อนและผลใช้ทำยาได้ + โพ + โพธิ์, ต้นโพ, ต้นโพธิ์ + หน้าวัดมีต้นโพต้นใหญ่ให้ร่มเงาแก่ผู้สัญจรไปมา + + + + V + wrap a piece of cloth around the head + เอาผ้าหรือสิ่งของพันหรือพอกหัว + โพก + พัน, โพกหัว, โพกผ้า + เขาโพกหัวด้วยผ้าขาวม้า คว้าพร้าเหน็บเอว แล้วลงบันไดไปอย่างเร่งรีบ + + + + V + wrap + put on a turban; wrap a piece of cloth around one's head; cover the head with a cloth + เอาผ้าหรือสิ่งของพันหรือพอกหัว + โพกหัว + โพก, โพกผ้า + ที่เปอร์เซียข้าราชการที่จะเข้าเฝ้าต้องโพกหัวด้วยผ้าหลายชั้น + + + + V + bail + อาการที่ทำให้น้ำพร่องหรือหมดไปด้วยวิธีวัก สาดหรือตักออก + โพง + วิด, ตัก + เขาเอามือโพงน้ำออกจากท้องเรือ + + + + ตัว + N + ghost + ผีชนิดหนึ่ง กล่าวกันว่าชอบกินของสดคาว + โพง + ผีโพง + พอตกค่ำชาวบ้านก็พากันหวาดกลัวผีโพง ปิดประตูหน้าต่างแน่นสนิท + + + + ตัว + N + tomcat + แมวตัวผู้ขนาดใหญ่ + โพง + แมวหง่าว, แมวโพง + + + + ปาก + N + fish trap + fish trap consisting of a long net laid across part of the river + เครื่องมือดักปลาชนิดหนึ่ง เป็นถุงตาข่ายรูปยาวรี ใช้ผูกกับเสาใหญ่ 2 ต้นที่ปักขวางลำน้ำ สำหรับจับปลากุ้งทุกขนาด + โพงพาง + ชาวประมงใช้โพงพางดักสัตว์น้ำน้อยใหญ่ที่ว่ายเข้ามาติด + + + + N + positron + anti-electron + อนุภาคมูลฐานชนิดหนึ่ง มีมวลเท่ากับอิเล็กตรอน มีประจุไฟฟ้าเท่ากับประจุไฟฟ้าของอิเล็กตรอน แต่เป็นประจุไฟฟ้าบวก เมื่อโพซิตรอนและอิเล็กตรอนอย่างละ 1 อนุภาคมากระทบกัน ทั้งคู่จะทำลายล้างกันสูญหายไปด้วยกันทั้งสิ้น และให้พลังงานมากมายเกิดขึ้นในรูปของรังสีแกมมา + (อังกฤษ) + โพซิตรอน + แอนติอิเล็กตรอน + + + + N + spade + ไพ่ป๊อกที่บนหน้าไพ่มีรูปคล้ายใบโพสีดำ + โพดำ + เขากำลังรอเจ็ดโพดำอยู่ ถ้าใครทิ้งมาเขาก็กินได้เลย + + + + N + heart + ไพ่ป๊อกที่บนหน้าไพ่มีรูปคล้ายใบโพสีแดง + โพแดง + ไพ่โพแดงในสำรับหายไป 2 ใบ ใครเอาไปซ่อนไว้ + + + + N + potassium + ธาตุลำดับที่ 19 สัญลักษณ์ K เป็นโลหะ ลักษณะเป็นของแข็งสีขาวคล้ายโลหะเงิน เนื้ออ่อน หลอมละลายที่ 63.7 ํ ซ. + (อังกฤษ) + โพแทสเซียม + ดินนาส่วนใหญ่ขาดแร่ธาตุอาหารพวกโพแทสเซียม ซึ่งต้นข้าวต้องการเป็นจำนวนมากสำหรับการเจริญเติบโต + + + + N + cleverness + intelligence + (บาลี - สันสกฤต) + โพธ + ความรู้, ความเข้าใจ, ความฉลาด + + + + V + bud + บานแต่น้อยๆ, เผยออกแต่น้อยๆ + โพธ + แย้ม, แย้มบาน + + + + N + Buddha's enlightenment + intelligence of enlightenment + พระปัญญาที่ทำให้ตรัสรู้เป็นพระพุทธเจ้า + (บาลี) + โพธิญาณ + พระองค์บรรลุโพธิญาณของพระพุทธองค์เอง + + + + N + throne that the Buddha sit when he became enlightened + อาสนะที่พระพุทธเจ้าประทับใต้ต้นพระศรีมหาโพธิ ณ พุทธคยา ประเทศอินเดีย ในวันตรัสรู้ + โพธิบัลลังก์ + รัตนบัลลังก์, วัชรอาสน์ + พระองค์ประทับอยู่บนโพธิบัลลังก์ใต้ต้นพระศรีมหาโพธ + + + + องค์ + N + Bodhisattva + Buddhist deity + ท่านผู้ที่จะได้ตรัสรู้เป็นพระพุทธเจ้า + โพธิสัตว์ + พระพุทธเจ้า, พระโพธิสัตว์ + ผู้รู้มี 2 ประเภทคือ พระปัจเจกพุทธเจ้า ซึ่งตรัสรู้เพียงพระองค์เดียว และโพธิสัตว์ ซึ่งตรัสรู้ และฝักใฝ่ในการช่วยเหลือผู้อื่นที่ยังไม่รู้แจ้ง + + + + N + method of snaring a wild elephant + way of trapping wild elephant + วิธีคล้องช้างเถื่อนคือ เอา ช้างต่อ ไปเที่ยวต้อนคล้องเอา + โพน + + + + V + defame + condemn publicly; publicize; propagate + พูดกล่าวโทษหรือติเตียนท่านต่อหน้าผู้อื่น + โพนทะนา + กระจายข่าว, แพร่ข่าว, ประจาน, ป่าวร้อง + เขาถูกรัฐบาลโพนทะนาว่าเป็นศัตรูของชาติ + + + + โพย + N + list + record; chit + รายการหรือบัญชีของสิ่งต่างๆ เป็นคำมาจากการเล่นหวย + (จีน) + โพย + บัญชี, ทะเบียน, รายการ + ตำรวจเข้าตรวจค้นศูนย์รับแทงพบโพย และสมุดทายผลฟุตบอลเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + N + air + โพยม + อากาศ, โพยมัน, โพยมาน + + + + N + sky + โพยม + ท้องฟ้า, อัมพร, ฟ้า + + + + N + airship + balloon + ยานที่แล่นไปในฟ้า + โพยมยาน + เรือเหาะ, รถสวรรค์ + + + + ADV + flaccidly + loose + ไม่แน่น, มีเนื้อไม่แน่น + โพรก + หย่อน, หลวม, หลวมโพรก + เขาใส่ชุดผ้าฝ้ายสีครามหลวมโพรกแต่ก็ยังมองเห็นความแข็งแรงของเขาได้ชัดตา + + + + N + hollow of a tree + ช่องกลวงในต้นไม้ + โพรงไม้ + นกหัวขวานเป็นนกประเภทอยู่ในรู หรือตามโพรงไม้ + + + + N + pleural cavity + ช่องที่อยู่ระหว่างเยื่อหุ้มปอด + โพรงเยื่อหุ้มปอด + เขามีอาการอักเสบที่บริเวณโพรงเยื่อหุ้มปอด + + + + N + protoactinium + protactinium + ธาตุลำดับที่ 91 สัญลักษณ์ Pa เป็นโลหะ ลักษณะเป็นของแข็ง สีเทาอ่อน หลอมละลายที่ 1230 ํ ซ. เป็นธาตุกัมมันตรังสี + (อังกฤษ) + โพรโทแอกทิเนียม + + + + N + promethium + ธาตุลำดับที่ 61 สัญลักษณ์ Pm เป็นธาตุกัมมันตรังสีที่นักวิทยาศาสตร์สร้างขึ้น ไม่มีปรากฏในธรรมชาติ ลักษณะเป็นของแข็ง หลอมละลายที่ 1027 ํ ซ. + (อังกฤษ) + โพรมีเทียม + + + + V + speak out + say something unthinkingly; blurt out + พูดอย่างไม่ยับยั้ง + โพล่ง + พูดโพล่ง + เขาทนฟังคำวิจารณต่อไปอีกไม่ไหว จนต้องโพล่งออกมาอย่างเหลืออด + + + + ADV + plop + bang + เสียงดังอย่างเสียงกระโดดลงไปในน้ำ + โพล่ง + ตูม, โครม + น้องถอยหลังมาชนถังใส่ผ้าหล่นลงน้ำเสียงดังโพล่ง + + + + ตัว + N + big cowrie (used for rubbing cloth to cause shine) + ชื่อเบี้ยชนิดหนึ่ง ตัวใหญ่ ใช้ขัดผ้าให้ขึ้นเงา + โพล้ง + ป้าศรีใช้โพล้งขัดผ้าที่ซื้อมาใหม่ให้ขึ้นเงามากขึ้น + + + + N + dusk + twilight + เวลาพลบค่ำ, เวลาจวนค่ำ + โพล้เพล้ + เพล้โพล้, พี้โพ้ + ผีเสื้อป่าและผีเสื้อตาลสายัณห์มีนิสัยชอบออกหากินเวลาโพล้เพล้ + + + + N + goddess of rice + goddess of grain + เทพธิดาประจำข้าว, เจ้าแม่แห่งข้าว + โพสพ + ไพสพ + ก่อนกินอาหารทุกมื้อ เราจะรำลึกถึงคุณของพระแม่โพสพ เพื่อเตือนสติให้เรากินอย่างไม่ทิ้งขว้าง + + + + ใบ, สำรับ + N + card + playing card; card game + เครื่องเล่นการพนันทำเป็นแผ่นบางๆ ทำด้วยกระดาษแข็งเป็นรูปสี่เหลี่ยมผืนผ้า + ไพ่ + เจ้ามือให้พวกเราหยิบไพ่คนละใบเพื่อดูว่าใครได้แต้มสูงกว่ากัน + + + + ADJ + beautiful + pretty; handsome + ไพจิตร + งดงาม, งาม, สวย + + + + ADJ + various + different + ที่แตกต่างกัน, ที่มีหลายหลากชนิด + ไพจิตร + + + + แห่ง, ที่ + N + quiet place + peaceful place; tranquil place; secluded place + ที่เงียบ, ที่สงัด, ที่ปราศจากผู้คน + ไพชน + ไพรชน + หากทำสมาธิ ณ ไพชนก็จะได้ผลดียิ่ง + + + + N + royal castle + ปราสาททั่วไปของหลวง + ไพชยนต์ + + + + ก้อน, เม็ด + N + chrysoberyl + cymophane; cat's eye + รัตนะอย่างหนึ่ง ในจำพวกนพรัตน์ มีสีเหลืองแกมเขียวหรือน้ำตาลเทา มีน้ำเป็นสายรุ้งกลอกไปมา + ไพฑูรย์ + เพชรตาแมว, แก้วสีไม้ไผ่ + หินก้อนนี้มีสีเหลืองปนเขียวเหมือนสีของไพฑูรย์มาก + + + + ใบ, สำรับ + N + poker + ชื่อไพ่ชนิดหนึ่ง รูปสี่เหลี่ยมผืนผ้า ชุดหนึ่งมี 52 ใบ ใช้เล่นการพนันได้หลายอย่าง หรือใช้ทำนายโชคชะตาได้ด้วย + ไพ่ป๊อก + ไปเที่ยวครั้งนี้ใครเอาไพ่ป๊อกไปบ้าง + + + + N + quite place + peaceful place; tranquil place; secluded place + ที่เงียบ, ที่สงัด, ที่ปราศจากผู้คน + ไพรชน + ไพชน + + + + N + altar + platform; stage + ไพรที + เวที, ที่รอง, แท่น, ฐาน, ไพที + + + + N + edge of the roof + ที่สุดชายคาชั้นบนต่อกับชายคาชั้นล่าง + ไพรที + ขอบชายคา + + + + N + soldiers + military forces; troops + กำลังทหาร, กองทัพทหาร + ไพร่พล + สมเด็จพระเจ้าตากสินทรงพาไพร่พลมาสร้างกำลังทางหัวเมืองตะวันออก เพื่อกลับไปกู้กรุงศรีอยุธยา + + + + N + commoner + the citizens of country; people + ไพร่ฟ้าข้าแผ่นดิน + ไพร่ฟ้า, ข้าแผ่นดิน, พลเมือง, ราษฏร + พระมหากษัตริย์ในระบอบสมบูรณาญาสิทธิราชทรงเป็นเจ้าชีวิต มีสิทธิเหนือไพร่ฟ้าข้าแผ่นดิน + + + + ป่า, แห่ง + N + forest of tall trees + ป่าที่มีต้นไม้ขึ้นสูง + ไพรระหง + ป่าสูง + + + + N + forest + woods + ไพรวัน + ป่า, พนา, พง, พงพี, ป่าไม้ + + + + N + forest range + forest margin + ไพรสณฑ์ + ไพรสัณฑ์, แนวป่า, ป่า + + + + N + fresh recruits for the crown + conscript soldiers + ชายฉกรรจ์อายุครบ 18 ปี เข้ารับราชการทหาร ฝึกหัดอยู่ 2 ปี แล้วย้ายมาเป็นไพร่หลวง + (โบราณ) + ไพร่สม + สมัยก่อนชายไทยเมื่ออายุ 18 ปี ก็จะต้องขึ้นทะเบียนเป็นไพร่สม + + + + คน, กอง + N + taxpayer for exemption from recruitment + พวกไพร่หลวงที่ไม่ต้องการเข้าประจำการ แต่ต้องหาสิ่งของใช้ในราชการส่งมาแทนทุกปี + (โบราณ) + ไพร่ส่วย + หน้าที่ของไพร่ส่วยจะต้องหาของมาส่งราชการทุกปีมิได้ขาด + + + + คน, กอง + N + king's soldiers + men who are serving their military obligation + พลที่เข้าประจำการแล้ว + (โบราณ) + ไพร่หลวง + เขาเปลี่ยนฐานะเป็นไพร่หลวงและรับราชการไปจนถึงอาย ุ60 ปี + + + + ADJ + foreign + ที่มาจากนอกประเทศ + ไพรัช + ต่างประเทศ, เมืองนอก + + + + เม็ด + N + gem + jewel; precious stone + มณีอันมีค่า + ไพรำ + + + + คน, พวก + N + enemy + hostile person + ไพริน + ข้าศึก, ไพรี, ศัตรู, ปรปักษ์, ผู้จองเวร + บ้านเมืองเราตอนนี้มีไพรินหลายทางที่คอยจ้องทำลายเรา + + + + N + hostile king + king who is an enemy + กษัตริย์ผู้เป็นข้าศึก + ไพรินทร์ + ข้ารู้สึกโกรธแค้นไพรินทร์ผู้นี้มาก เราไม่เคยไปทำอะไรให้มันเจ็บใจเลย มันยังกลับมาทำลายเรา + + + + คน, พวก + N + enemy + ไพรี + ข้าศึก, ศัตรู, ไพริน, ปรปักษ์, ผู้จองเวร + + + + ADJ + beautiful + fine; prosperous + ไพรู + งาม, รุ่งเรือง, เจริญ + + + + ADJ + bright + prosperous; brilliant; shining + ไพโรจน์ + รุ่งเรือง, สุกใส, รุ่งโรจน์ + + + + ต้น, หัว + N + Zingiber cassumunar Roxb (Zingiberaceae) + ไม้ล้มลุกมีหัวชนิด Zingiber cassumunar Roxb. ในวงศ์ Zingiberaceae ต้นและใบคล้ายขิง หัวสีเหลืองอมเขียวใช้ทำยาได้ + ไพล + นอกจากไพลจะใช้เป็นยาสมุนไพรแล้ว ยังใช้ป้องกันผีร้าย ผีป่า และผีบ้านต่างๆ ได้อีกด้วย + + + + V + dodge + swerve + ไพล่ + เอี้ยว, หลบ, หลีก + เขาไพล่ตัวให้เธอเดินผ่านไปได้สะดวก + + + + V + deviate + do something unexpected + จงใจไปทำอย่างแต่กลับไปทำอีกอย่างหนึ่ง + ไพล่ + เขาบอกว่าจะพูดเรื่องสัญญา แต่ไพล่ไปพูดเรื่องอื่น + + + + V + cross the arms behind + hold one's hands behind one's back; clasp one's hands behind one's back + เอาแขน 2 ข้างไขว้ไปข้างหลัง และเอามือจับกันไว้ + ไพล่หลัง + ไขว้หลัง + ตำรวจจับมือผู้ต้องหาไพล่หลัง เพื่อสวมกุญแจมือ + + + + ADJ + excellent + ไพสิฐ + ประเสริฐ, วิเศษ, ดีเลิศ, ดียิ่ง + + + + ADJ + contused + bruised + ที่เป็นรอยจ้ำๆ เพราะถูกกระทบกระแทกอย่างแรงหรือบ่อยๆ + ฟก + บวมช้ำ, ฟกช้ำ + ที่ขาของนักเรียนหญิงมีรอยฟกเป็นดวงๆ อย่างเห็นได้ชัด + + + + ADJ + bruised + contused + ที่เป็นรอยจ้ำๆ เพราะถูกกระทบกระแทกอย่างแรงหรือบ่อยๆ + ฟกช้ำ + บวมช้ำ, ฟกช้ำดำเขียว + ร่างกายของหล่อนปรากฏริ้วรอยฟกช้ำเหมือนเพิ่งผ่านการถูกรุมรังแกจากฝูงผู้แข็งแรง + + + + ADJ + bruised + black and blue + บวมช้ำตามร่างกายเพราะถูกกระทบกระแทกอย่างแรง + ฟกช้ำดำเขียว + ฟกช้ำ, บวมช้ำ, ฟก + ตามตัวเขามีรอยฟกช้ำดำเขียวที่แสดงว่าถูกทุบตีอย่างหนัก + + + + N + fructose + น้ำตาลชนิดหนึ่ง ประเภทโมโนแซ็กคาไรด์ ชนิดคีโทเฮ็กโซส ลักษณะเป็นของแข็ง สีขาว หลอมละลายที่ 102 ํซ. มีปรากฏในผลไม้สุกที่มีรสหวาน น้ำผึ้ง น้ำต้อยของดอกไม้ มีรสหวานมากกว่าน้ำตาลทราย + (อังกฤษ) + ฟรักโทส + เลวูโลส + + + + ADJ + free + ที่ไม่เสียมูลค่าหรือไม่ได้ค่าตอบแทนใดๆ + (อังกฤษ) + ฟรี + ฉันว่างานฟรีแบบนี้คงไม่มีใครเต็มใจมาช่วยเท่าไหร่หรอก + + + + ADV + free + ไม่เสียมูลค่าหรือไม่ได้ค่าตอบแทนใดๆ + (อังกฤษ) + ฟรี + คอมพิวเตอร์ชุมชนเปิดสอนคอมพิวเตอร์ โดยให้ผู้พิการเรียนฟรีไม่ต้องเสียค่าใช้จ่ายใดๆ เลย + + + + N + free bar + ให้กินฟรีในบาร์ได้ โดยไม่จำกัด + (อังกฤษ) + ฟรีบาร์ + งานเปิดร้านใหม่ของดาราดังเป็นแบบฟรีบาร์ ให้แขกที่ไปกินได้ไม่อั้น แต่มีช่วงเวลาจำกัดไว้ด้วย + + + + N + fluorine + ธาตุลำดับที่ 9 สัญลักษณ์ F เป็นอโลหะ ลักษณะเป็นแก๊สสีเขียวแกมเหลือง มีสมบัติคล้ายคลอรีนแต่ให้ปฏิกิริยาเคมีไวกว่า + (อังกฤษ) + ฟลูออรีน + + + + N + fluorescence + หลอดไฟเรืองแสงที่ให้ความสว่างหรือโฆษณา + (อังกฤษ) + ฟลูออเรสเซนซ์ + หลอดนีออน + งานประติมากรรมน้ำพุและได้นำแสงสีเข้ามาประกอบโดยใช้หลอดฟลูออเรสเซนซ์ช่วย + + + + N + fluoride + ชื่อสารประกอบฟลูออรีน + (อังกฤษ) + ฟลูออไรด์ + เจ้าหน้าที่ระดับล่างของจีนกำลังคิดจะขายสารที่มีส่วนประกอบของฟลูออไรด์แก่อิหร่าน + + + + N + hiss + เสียงดังเช่นนั้นอย่างงูเห่าขู่ + ฟ่อ + เขาได้ยินเสียงฟ่อดังมาจากข้างพงหญ้า เลยรีบชักเท้าหนีทันที + + + + ADJ + fine + beautiful; handsome + งามสดชื่นอย่างที่มีสุขภาพดี + ฟ้อ + กระชุ่มกระชวย, สดชื่น + เดี๋ยวนี้ดูเขาหล่อฟ้อขึ้นกว่าเดิมเยอะ + + + + V + wash + bleach; lighten; whiten + ซักให้สิ่งสกปรกหลุดออกไป, ชำระล้างให้สะอาด + ฟอก + ขัด, ถู + ฉันฟอกกางเกงยืนส์ให้ซีดแบบเป็นธรรมชาติได้เอง + + + + V + purify + clean + ทำให้สะอาดหมดจด + ฟอก + ป่าชายเลนจะป้องกันกระแสลมมิให้ชายฝั่งทะเลพังทลาย และยังช่วยฟอกน้ำเสียบริเวณชายฝั่งทะเลด้วย + + + + V + interrogate + investigate; grill; question + ชำระให้หมดมลทิน, ซักถามให้ได้ความจะแจ้ง + ฟอกซัก + ซักฟอก + ฝ่ายค้านสามารถฟอกซักรัฐบาลได้อย่างเต็มเหนี่ยวทั้งในรูปของรายบุคคลหรือทั้งคณะ + + + + V + wash clothes + เอาสบู่เป็นต้นถูผ้าเพื่อให้สะอาด + ฟอกผ้า + ซักผ้า + แม่เอาสบู่ขจัดคราบมาฟอกผ้าของพ่อที่เปื้อนคราบน้ำมันทีละตัว + + + + V + investigate the evidence + ไต่ถามไล่เลียงพยาน + ฟอกพยาน + ซักพยาน, ซักฟอกพยาน + ทนายฟอกพยานปากนี้นานกว่า 1 ชั่วโมง + + + + V + purify blood + อาการที่แก๊สออกซิเจนซึ่งหายใจเข้าไปแล้วเปลี่ยนเลือดดำเป็นเลือดแดง + ฟอกโลหิต + ฟอกเลือด + หัวใจจะฟอกโลหิตจากโลหิตดำเป็นโลหิตแดงแล้วส่งไปหล่อเลี้ยงส่วนต่างๆ ของร่างกาย + + + + V + wash with soap + ทำให้เป็นฟองด้วยสบู่, ล้างด้วยสบู่ + ฟอกสบู่ + ถูสบู่ + ลูกต้องฟอกสบู่ด้วยนะ ไม่ใช่ล้างน้ำเปล่าอย่างเดียว + + + + V + bleach + ทำให้สะอาดเป็นสีขาว + ฟอกสี + คนงานฟอกสีเมล็ดฝ้ายก่อนแล้วนำไปกำจัดกลิ่นทีหลัง + + + + V + tan + tan leather + เอาหนังดิบมาแช่น้ำแล้วหมักไว้เพื่อทำเป็นหนังฟอก + ฟอกหนัง + เขากับเพื่อนๆ ลองฟอกหนังกันเองด้วยเทคโนโลยีชีวภาพแบบง่ายๆ + + + + CLAS + egg + ลักษณนามใช้เรียกไข่เป็ด หรือไข่ไก่ + ฟอง + 2 + งูเห่าจะออกลูกมาเป็นไข่ครั้งละหลายๆ ฟองอยู่ในรูหรือโพลง + + + + ฟอง + N + bubble + foam + ต่อมน้ำที่ผุดหรือปุดขึ้นเป็นรูปโป่งๆ อาจเป็นต่อมเดียว หรือรวมกันเป็นแพก็ได้ + ฟอง + 1 + ีถ้าเอียงแก้วหน่อยๆ จะช่วยไม่ให้มีฟองมากเกินไป + + + + V + float + float freely; rise highly + ลอยสูง, ลอยเด่น, ลอยอยู่ตามลำพัง + ฟ่อง + ลอยฟ่อง + น้ำในคลองแสนแสบมีฟองขาวลอยฟ่องเต็มไปหมด + + + + V + indicate + show; inform + แสดงให้รู้ + ฟ้อง + ผลงานที่ผ่านมาในรอบปีฟ้องให้เห็นถึงประสิทธิภาพการทำงานของกรมตำรวจที่ตกต่ำลง + + + + V + complain + accuse; tell on; inform against + กล่าวหา, กล่าวโทษ + ฟ้อง + เขามักจะไปฟ้องแม่ว่าเพื่อนๆ ที่โรงเรียนชอบแกล้งเขา + + + + N + accusation + charge + ข้อกล่าวหาที่โจทก์เสนอต่อศาล กล่าวหาบุคคลใดบุคคลหนึ่ง โดยมีคำขอให้ศาลพิจารณาพิพากษา + ฟ้อง + คำฟ้อง + นายทหารใหญ่ยึดอำนาจจากเขาโดยอาศัยรัฐธรรมนูญเป็นเครื่องมือ หนำซ้ำยังยื่นฟ้องพวกเขาต่อศาลพิเศษด้วย + + + + V + charge + sue; prosecute + กล่าวหาบุคคลใดบุคคลหนึ่ง โดยมีคำขอให้ศาลพิจารณาพิพากษา + ฟ้อง + ฟ้องร้อง + อัยการเตรียมฟ้องหล่อนและทายาทในข้อหาต่างๆ ไม่น้อยกว่า 10 ข้อหา + + + + V + have an intensified lustful + feel a sexual desire + ฟองกาม + กำเริบกาม, คะนองกาม + + + + N + egg + สิ่งที่ไก่ตกฟองหรือไข่ออกมา + ฟองไข่ + ไข่ + เขามุดหัวเข้าไปชื่นชมฟองไข่ แล้วเอื้อมมือไปแตะ ก็รู้สึกว่ายังอุ่นๆ อยู่ + + + + V + prosecute + กล่าวโทษผู้อื่นต่อศาลสถิตยุติธรรม + ฟ้องคดี + ฟ้อง, ฟ้องร้อง + เขาน่าจะฟ้องคดีเพื่อเรียกค่าเสียหายกับผู้สั่งยิงประชาชนในเหตุการณ์พฤษภาทมิฬ + + + + V + act contrarily + แสดงความผิดของตนออกมาให้ผู้อื่นรู้โดยไม่ได้ตั้งใจ, แสดงความเท็จออกมาให้ปรากฏ + (กฎหมาย) + ฟ้องตัวเอง + คนผิดฟ้องตัวเองว่าทำผิดจริงโดยไม่ต้องหาหลักฐานใดๆ อีก + + + + แผ่น, อัน + N + gypsum + ชื่อหนึ่งของหินยิปซัม + ฟองเต้าหู้ + เกลือจืด, หินฟองเต้าหู้ + + + + N + rock with holes under the sea + หินที่ปรุเป็นรูๆ อยู่ในทะเล + ฟองทะเล + ตอนที่ไปดำน้ำฉันเก็บฟองทะเลมาเป็นที่ระลึกอันหนึ่ง + + + + ก้อน, เรียกตามลักษณะและขนาด เช่น ชิ้น, แผ่น, ม้วน + N + sponge + สัตว์น้ำไม่มีกระดูกสันหลังทุกชนิดในจำพวก Porifera มีเนื้อเยื่อ 2 ชั้น ลักษณะเป็นรูพรุน อุ้มน้ำ พบทั้งในทะเลและน้ำจืด + ฟองน้ำ + เธอเคยเห็นฟองน้ำเป็นๆ ในทะเลบ้างหรือเปล่า + + + + ก้อน, เรียกตามลักษณะและขนาด เช่น ชิ้น, แผ่น, ม้วน + N + sponge + สิ่งที่มีลักษณะเป็นรูพรุน อ่อนนุ่ม และซับน้ำได้ดี + ฟองน้ำ + ที่ก้นกระถางจะมีฟองน้ำคอยซับน้ำและเก็บน้ำไว้เพื่อให้ความชุ่มชื่นแก่ต้นไม้ + + + + V + progress + became better, develop + ฟ่องฟู + ฟู่ฟ่อง, เจริญ, ก้าวหน้า, งอกงาม + ่เขาสองคนกลับปล่อยให้ความรักฟ่องฟูงอกงามขึ้นเรื่อยๆ อย่างไม่สนใจใคร + + + + ตัว + N + a sign indicating the beginning of a paragraph + เครื่องหมายชนิดหนึ่งใช้ในหนังสือเก่า สำหรับเขียนขึ้นต้นวรรคหรือต้นบรรทัด + ฟองมัน + ตาไก่ + ถ้อยคำที่ยกมาอ้างในหนังสือเล่มนี้จะใช้ฟองมันสกัดหัวท้าย + + + + N + counter-claim + counter-prosecution; countercharge + การที่จำเลยฟ้องโจทก์มาในคำให้การในเรื่องที่เกี่ยวกับคำฟ้องเดิมของโจทก์ + (กฎหมาย) + ฟ้องแย้ง + คำฟ้องแย้ง + เขาฟ้องแย้งว่าอีกฝ่ายหนึ่งว่าผิดสัญญาก่อน + + + + V + sue + accuse; charge; file; make a prosecution; bring charge against + กล่าวหาบุคคลใดบุคคลหนึ่ง โดยมีคำขอให้ศาลพิจารณาพิพากษา + ฟ้องร้อง + กล่าวโทษ, ฟ้อง, ฟ้องคดี + เขาถูกฟ้องร้องกรณีหลีกเลี่ยงภาษีเงินได้ ซึ่งศาลได้พิจารณาปรับเป็นเงินหนึ่งล้านบาท + + + + V + sue + process + ยื่นข้อกล่าวหาผู้กระทำผิดต่อศาล + ฟ้องศาล + ทนายความยื่นฟ้องศาลดำเนินคดีกับน้องชายต่างบิดาแล้วในข้อหานิติกรรมอำพราง + + + + N + soap-bubble + soap suds + ของเหลวที่ฟูเป็นสีขาว เมื่อใช้สบู่ถู + ฟองสบู่ + เธออาบน้ำยังไง ฟองสบู่ยังติดที่ต้นคออยู่เลย + + + + V + enter a claim for divorce + enter suit for divorce + ยื่นคำขอต่อศาลเพื่อขอยกเลิกภาวะสมรส + ฟ้องหย่า + เธอแน่ใจแล้วหรือที่จะฟ้องหย่าสามีของเธอ + + + + N + air bubble + ของเหลวเป็นฟองพอง + ฟองอากาศ + อย่าพยายามให้ในขวดเกิดฟองอากาศ เพราะอาจทำให้น้ำยามีประสิทธิภาพลดลงได้ + + + + ADJ + spongy + น่วมฟ่ามอยู่ข้างใน + ฟอด + ฟอดแฟด + + + + ADV + kissing sound + onomatopoeia from the kissing sound + เสียงดังเช่นนั้น, เสียงเช่น เวลาจูบแก้ม + ฟอด + พ่อหอมแก้มลูกสาวเสียงดังฟอด เพราะคิดถึงมาก + + + + ADJ + spongy + น่วมฟ่ามอยู่ข้างใน + ฟอดแฟด + ฟอด + + + + ADJ + ablaze + ที่ไหม้เป็นจุรณ, ที่ไหม้เป็นขี้เถ้า + ฟอน + เธอมองไปยังกองฟอนด้วยความอาลัยรักอย่างสุดซึ้ง + + + + V + gnaw + bite out + กินข้างใน, พลอนทั่ว + ฟอน + บ่อน, ฟอนเฟะ + เนื้อหนังฟอนเฟะแทบไม่มีเค้าเดิมหลงเหลืออยู่เลย + + + + ฟ่อน + N + sheaf + ต้นข้าวหรือหญ้าที่เอามามัดรวมกัน + ฟ่อน + ชาวนาใช้ตอกมัดฟ่อนให้แน่น แล้วนำไปเรียงกันไว้บนเกวียน + + + + CLAS + bundle + sheaf + กำสำหรับหญ้าหรือต้นข้าว + ฟ่อน + มัด + เครื่องจักรจะส่งหญ้าที่มัดแล้วออกมาเป็นฟ่อนๆ + + + + V + dance + แสดงท่าทางเคลื่อนไหว โดยมีลีลาและแบบท่าของการเคลื่อนไหวให้เข้ากับทำนองดนตรี + ฟ้อน + รำ, ร่ายรำ, ฟ้อนรำ + ในการเซ่นสังเวยผีฟ้า หัวหน้าหมู่บ้านจะฟ้อนดาบและรำถวายผีฟ้าจนรุ่งเช้า + + + + V + dance + แสดงท่าทางเคลื่อนไหว โดยมีลีลาและแบบท่าของการเคลื่อนไหวให้เข้ากับทำนองดนตรี + ฟ้อนรำ + รำ, ร่ายรำ, ฟ้อน + เธอฟ้อนรำได้อ่อนช้อยสวยงามสมกับเป็นนักเรียนนาฏศิลป์ + + + + V + form + จัดตั้งขึ้น + (อังกฤษ) + ฟอร์ม + เขาไปศึกษาถึงเมืองนอกเพื่อที่จะกลับไปฟอร์มทีมในการแข่งขันครั้งสำคัญ + + + + N + ability + ความสามารถ, ความเก่งกล้าสามารถ + (อังกฤษ) + ฟอร์ม + หากเขาสามารถโชว์ฟอร์มแก้ปัญหาเศรษฐกิจได้ เขาก็จะได้นั่งเก้าอี้ประธานาธิบดีอีกครั้ง + + + + N + manner + look + ท่าที, ชั้นเชิงหรือลักษณะภายนอกที่แสดงออก + (อังกฤษ) + ฟอร์ม + เขาเป็นนักการเมืองที่มีฟอร์มดีมากในสายตาประชาชน และก่อให้เกิดความคาดหวังสูง + + + + ใบ, แบบ, แผ่น + N + form + blank form + กระดาษสำหรับกรอกรายการ + (อังกฤษ) + ฟอร์ม + แบบฟอร์ม + เกษตรกรโดนหลอกให้เซ็นชื่อลงในฟอร์มเปล่า โดยหลอกว่าเป็นโครงการช่วยเหลือของรัฐบาล + + + + ฟอร์ม + N + uniform + เครื่องแต่งกายที่กำหนดให้แต่งเหมือนกันเฉพาะหมู่หนึ่งคณะหนึ่ง + (อังกฤษ) + ฟอร์ม + ยูนิฟอร์ม, เครื่องแบบ + ฉันไม่ชอบสีฟอร์มของบริษัทนี้เลย แต่จะไม่ใส่ก็ไม่ได้ + + + + N + formaldehyde + แก๊สชนิดหนึ่ง มีสูตร HCHO มีกลิ่นฉุนระคายเยื่อจมูกและเยื่อตา ละลายน้ำได้ ใช้ประโยชน์นำไปทำฟอร์มาลิน พลาสติก สี เป็นต้น + (อังกฤษ) + ฟอร์มาลดีไฮด์ + กลิ่นของฟอร์มาลดีไฮด์เป็นอันตรายต่อเยื่อบุจมูกหากสูดเข้ามากๆ + + + + N + formalin + formol + สารละลายซึ่งมีแก๊สฟอร์มาลดีไฮด์ละลายอยู่ร้อยละ 40 ใช้ประโยชน์เป็นยาล้างเชื้อโรคและดองซากศพ + (อังกฤษ) + ฟอร์มาลิน + เขาแพ้กลิ่นฟอร์มาลินมาก เวลาได้กลิ่นจะเวียนหัวพาลจะอาเจียนด้วย + + + + ก้อน + N + fossil + ซากดึกดำบรรพ์ของสิ่งมีชีวิต + (อังกฤษ) + ฟอสซิล + ฟอสซิลเป็นสิ่งที่ชี้ให้เห็นถึงวิวัฒนาการของมนุษย์วานรไปสู่มนุษย์ปัจจุบันได้เป็นอย่างดี + + + + N + phosphorus + ธาตุลำดับที่ 15 สัญลักษณ์ P เป็นอโลหะ ลักษณะเป็นของแข็ง มีหลายอัญรูป + (อังกฤษ) + ฟอสฟอรัส + ธาตุฟอสฟอรัส + ถั่วแดงมีฟอสฟอรัสที่ช่วยในการสร้าง และป้องกันโรคกระดูก + + + + ชนิด + N + phosphate + เกลือของกรดฟอสฟอริก (H3PO4) ใช้ประโยชน์เป็นปุ๋ย + (อังกฤษ) + ฟอสเฟต + สารอาหารพวกฟอสเฟตจะถูกชะล้างจากพื้นลงน้ำ + + + + V + swing + flap + เหวี่ยงหรือสะบัดไปมา + ฟะฟัด + ฟัด, ฟาด + + + + ADJ + disordered + confused + ที่สับสนยุ่งวุ่นวายไปกันใหญ่ + ฟะฟั่น + เฟือน, ยุ่งเหยิง + + + + ADJ + shaking + vibrating + ที่สั่นสะเทือน, ที่มีอาการไหวถี่ๆ + ฟะฟั่น + สั่น + + + + V + hatch + brood + กกไข่ให้เป็นตัว, ทำให้ไข่อบอุ่นเพื่อให้เป็นตัว + ฟัก + ฟักไข่ + แม่กาช่วยฟักไข่และเลี้ยงลูกอ่อนของนกกาเหว่าที่แอบมาวางไข่ไว้ + + + + ลูก, ต้น + N + gourd + squash + ไม้เถาชนิด Benincasa hispida Cogn. ในวงศ์ Cucurbitaceae ผลใหญ่รูปกลมหรือรี เมื่อแก่ผิวแข็งมีคราบขาว กินได้ เมล็ดใช้ทำยา มีหลายพันธุ์ ต่างกันที่ลักษณะของผล + ฟัก + แฟง, ฟักเขียว + แม่สั่งให้ซื้อฟักมาทำแกงจืด 2 ลูก + + + + V + hatch + brood + กกไข่ให้เป็นตัว, ทำให้ไข่อบอุ่นเพื่อให้เป็นตัว + ฟักไข่ + ฟัก + แม่นกกำลังฟักไข่อยู่ในโพรงของต้นไม้โดยไม่รู้เลยว่ามีศัตรูคอยจ้องทำร้ายอยู่ + + + + V + incubate + brew; ferment + ก่อให้เกิดให้เป็นขึ้นอย่างแพร่หลาย + ฟักตัว + ก่อตัว + แมลงครั่งจะฟักตัวภายใน 20 นาทีหลังจากการวางไข่ + + + + ลูก, ใบ, ผล + N + pumpkin + ไม้เถาชนิด Cucurbita moschata Decne. ในวงศ์ Cucurbitaceae ผลแป้นเป็นพูโดยรอบ เนื้อในสีเหลือง กินได้ เมล็ดใช้ทำยาได้ + ฟักทอง + ฟักเหลือง + ถ้าคิดจะปลูกฟักทองต้องใช้ดินร่วนเบาและไม่มีน้ำขัง + + + + ADJ + soft + smooth; delicate + ที่นุ่มนิ่มไม่แข็งกระด้าง + ฟักฟุ้น + อ่อน, นุ่ม, อ่อนนิ่ม + + + + V + bring up + take care; raise + เลี้ยงดูอย่างทะนุถนอม, ประคับประคองเลี้ยงดู + ฟักฟูม + ฟูมฟัก + เธอจึงรู้สึกเบาใจลงบ้างที่ยังมีคนคอยฟักฟูมลูกแทนยามเมื่อออกไปทำงาน + + + + ลูก, ใบ + N + pumpkin + ไม้เถาชนิด Cucurbita moschata Decne. ในวงศ์ Cucurbitaceae ผลแป้นเป็นพูโดยรอบ เนื้อในสีเหลือง กินได้ เมล็ดใช้ทำยาได้ + ฟักเหลือง + ฟักทอง + แกงเลียงต้องใช้ฟักเหลืองที่กำลังสุกพอดี ซึ่งจะเหนียวมันอร่อยมาก + + + + V + obey + comply with + ทำตามถ้อยคำที่บอก + ฟัง + เชื่อ, เชื่อฟัง + เธอฟังผู้ใหญ่ไว้บ้างก็ดี ยังไงเขาก็ผ่านมาก่อนเรา + + + + V + listen + hear + ตั้งใจสดับ, คอยรับเสียงด้วยหู + ฟัง + พวกเธอฟังที่วิทยากรเขาพูดหรือเปล่า มัวแต่คุยกันอยู่นั่น + + + + N + function + เซตของคู่ลำดับโดยที่คู่ลำดับทุกคู่ไม่มีสมาชิกตัวหน้าซ้ำกัน + (อังกฤษ) + ฟังก์ชัน + + + + V + sound reasonable + be plausible, be believable; be tenable + พอจะยึดถือได้ + ฟังขึ้น + เหตุผลที่พูดมาเสียยืดยาวพอจะฟังขึ้นบ้างไหม + + + + ADV + plausibly + reasonably; believably; tenably + พอจะยึดถือได้ + ฟังขึ้น + เขาพูดฟังขึ้นอยู่นะ เพราะเขาคงไม่กล้าโกหกต่อหน้าคนเยอะๆ แบบนี้หรอก + + + + ADJ + reasonable + มีเหตุผลเชื่อถือได้, ไม่ขัดหู + ฟังได้ + ูเข้าหู, รับได้ + เหตุผลที่เขาเอามากล่าวเป็นเรื่องที่ฟังได้พอสมควร + + + + V + listen to sermon + สดับพระธรรมเทศนา + ฟังเทศน์ + ฟังธรรม, ฟังเทศน์ฟังธรรม + ชาวพุทธหลายครอบครัวต่างมาฟังเทศน์ที่วัดเป็นประจำ + + + + ADJ + melodious + tuneful; harmonious + ฟังเพราะ + ไพเราะ, เพราะ, เสนาะ + + + + V + sound unreasonable + sound unbelievable + ไม่อาจเชื่อได้, ไม่มีเหตุผลตามสมควร + ฟังไม่ขึ้น + ฟังขึ้น, ฟังดูมีเหตุผล + เหตุผลที่อิรักผนวกคูเวตเป็นจังหวัดที่ 19 ของตนนั้นฟังไม่ขึ้นเลย + + + + V + take a statement with a grain of salt + รับฟังไว้เพื่อประกอบการพิจารณา, เชื่อเพียงครึ่งเดียว + (สำนวน) + ฟังหูไว้หู + ข่าวต่างๆ ที่มาจากยุโรปและอเมริกา เราควรฟังหูไว้หูดีกว่า อย่าได้เชื่ออะไรง่ายๆ + + + + V + understand + know; comprehend; grasp; perceive + ฟังออก + เข้าใจ, รู้, ฟังรู้เรื่อง + เขาฟังออกนะว่าเธอพูดตำหนิเขาอย่างไรบ้าง + + + + V + fight + struggle; wrestle + ฟัด + ต่อสู้, สู้ + ปลากัดพุ่งเข้าฟัดกันอย่างดุร้าย + + + + V + swing + sway + เหวี่ยงแรงๆ, สะบัดไปมา + ฟัด + พังพอนใช้ฟันแหลมฟัดหัวงูอย่างสุดแรง + + + + ADV + angrily + อาการที่ทำโกรธสะบัดฮึดฮัดเพราะไม่พอใจ + ฟัดเฟียด + กระฟัดกระเฟียด + อย่ามาทำท่าทางฟัดเฟียดใส่แม่นะไม่อย่างนั้นจะโดนไม้เรียวแน่ๆ + + + + V + cut + hack; slash; chop; sever + เอาของมีคมเช่นดาบฟาดลงไป + ฟัน + 1 + เขาฟันกิ่งไม้ที่ยื่นออกมาเกะกะทางเดิน + + + + ซี่, แถว, ชุด + N + tooth + teeth + กระดูกเป็นซี่ๆ อยู่ในปากสำหรับกัด ฉีก เคี้ยวอาหาร + ฟัน + 2 + เขี้ยว + หมอบอกว่าเขาต้องถอนฟันออกก่อน 5 ซี่จึงจะจัดฟันได้ + + + + V + spin + twist; roll + ทำสิ่งเป็นเส้นให้เข้าเกลียวกันเป็นเชือก + ฟั่น + ลูกเรือฟั่นเกลียวเหนียวแน่นเพื่อใช้สำหรับยึดหลักให้มั่นคง + + + + V + massage + knead; squeeze (the flesh) + ใช้มือบีบหรือกดเพื่อให้คลายจากความปวดเมื่อย + ฟั้น + เฟ้น, นวด, ขยำ, นวดเฟ้น + + + + ซี่ + N + molar + molar tooth + ฟันซี่ในที่ใช้บดเคี้ยวอาหาร + ฟันกราม + เด็กยังไม่มีฟันกรามสำหรับเคี้ยวอาหารให้ละเอียดได้ + + + + V + teethe + อาการของฟันที่โผล่พ้นเหงือกออกมา + ฟันขึ้น + ลูกฟันขึ้นแล้ว คงจะคันมาก เห็นอะไรก็จะเอาเข้าปากหมด + + + + V + head into the waves + sail through waves with the front end of a vessel + เอาหัวเรือตัดคลื่นไป + ฟันคลื่น + ฝ่าคลื่น + ้คนขับเอาเรือเร็วฟันคลื่นกลางทะเลอย่างชำนาญ + + + + N + fence + การต่อสู้กันด้วยดาบ + ฟันดาบ + เขาเลือกเรียนฟันดาบ เพราะชอบมาตั้งแต่เด็กๆ แล้ว + + + + ซี่, แถว, ชุด + N + tooth + ฟันชุดที่ 2 ซึ่งขึ้นภายหลังฟันน้ำนม + ฟันถาวร + ฟันแท้ + เมื่ออายุ 6 ปี จะมีฟันถาวรซี่แรกปรากฏขึ้น คือ ฟันกราม + + + + ซี่, แถว, ชุด + N + tooth + permanent teeth + ฟันชุดที่ 2 ซึ่งขึ้นภายหลังฟันน้ำนม + ฟันแท้ + ฟันถาวร + ถ้าปล่อยให้ฟันแท้ผุก็ลำบากหน่อย อาจต้องใส่ฟันปลอม + + + + ซี่ + N + milk tooth + baby tooth; deciduous tooth; primary tooth + ฟันชุดแรกที่ขึ้นตั้งแต่ตอนเด็ก + ฟันน้ำนม + ฟันแท้ + เมื่อเด็กมีอายุ 6 เดือนจะมีฟันน้ำนมซี่แรกงอกขึ้นมาให้เห็น + + + + N + upper teeth + ฟันที่ขึ้นเรียงกันอยู่ด้านบนภายในช่องปาก + ฟันบน + ฟันล่าง + ลูกของหมอมีฟันบนเหยินออกมา สงสัยต้องจัดฟันให้ลูกตัวเอง + + + + ซี่, ชุด + N + false tooth + denture + ฟันที่เทียม, ฟันที่ทำขึ้นมาแทนฟันแท้ + ฟันปลอม + เมื่อแก่ตัวลง ฟันฟางก็หลุดหายไปทีละซี่สองซี่ ไม่นานนักก็ต้องใช้ฟันปลอม + + + + N + serration + เรียกสิ่งที่มีรูปอย่างฟันปลา, เรียกสิ่งที่มีลักษณะเยื้องกันอย่างฟันปลา + ฟันปลา + เสาไฟฟ้าตั้งสลับเป็นฟันปลา + + + + N + decayed tooth + bad tooth; caries + โรคฟันที่เกิดจากเชื้อแบคทีเรียทำลายฟัน มีอาการปวด + ฟันผุ + ปัญหาโรคฟันที่พบบ่อยในเด็กคือปัญหาฟันผุ เพราะเด็กๆ มักจะไม่ชอบแปรงฟัน + + + + V + struggle + fight against; overcome; buffet; surmount + บุกตะลุยสิ่งที่ต้านทานเข้าไป, ผจญสิ่งที่ขัดขวาง + ฟันฝ่า + ฝ่าฟัน + กลุ่มองค์กรต่างๆ ร่วมมือกันฟันฝ่าวิกฤติเศรษฐกิจ + + + + ADJ + confused + complicated + ฟั่นเฝือ + ยุ่ง, วุ่นวาย, พัวพัน, ยุ่งเหยิง + คำที่ใช้กันอยู่นี้เป็นคำฟั่นเฝือที่อาจใช้ผิดกันอยู่บ่อยๆ + + + + ตัว + N + cog + ซี่โดยรอบตัวจักร + ฟันเฟือง + ฟันจักร + ชาวฝรั่งเศสได้ประดิษฐ์เครื่องบวกเลขขึ้น โดยใช้หลักการหมุนของฟันเฟือง และการทดเลข + + + + ADJ + frantic + distraught; disordered + คุ้มดีคุ้มร้าย, สติไม่ค่อยดี + ฟั่นเฟือน + เลอะเลือน + เขามีสติฟั่นเฟือนเพราะถูกเวทย์มนตร์สะกดไว้ + + + + N + feldspar + แร่ประกอบหินชนิดหนึ่ง มีหลายสี ส่วนมากมักมีสีขาวขุ่นคล้ายฟันม้า + ฟันม้า + เฟลด์สปาร์ + + + + ซี่ + N + sawtooth + ส่วนที่เป็นซี่ของเลื่อยมีความคมใช้ตัดสิ่งของ + ฟันเลื่อย + เขาสังเกตเห็นฟันเลื่อยมีสนิมขึ้นเต็ม + + + + ซี่ + N + front teeth + incisor + ฟันด้านหน้า 4 ซี่ ของขากรรไกรแต่ละอัน ใช้สำหรับกัดและฉีก + ฟันหน้า + ฟันตัด, ฟันฉีก + สัตว์ที่ใช้ฟันแทะหรือกัดจะมีฟันหน้าที่แข็งแรงเป็นพิเศษ + + + + ตัว + N + two strokes placed on the vowel sign ( " ) + ชื่อเครื่องหมาย 2 ขีดดังนี้ " สำหรับเขียนบนสระ ิ ให้เป็น สระ ื + ฟันหนู + ข้อความที่อยู่ในฟันหนูให้ใช้ตัวเอนแทนตัวธรรมดา + + + + N + broken tooth + ฟันที่มีช่องว่างระหว่างฟันซึ่งเกิดจากฟันหลุด กร่อน หรือหักจนถึงโคนฟัน + ฟันหลอ + เขาอ้าปากกว้างจนเห็นฟันหลอ + + + + N + blue + ชื่อสีเหมือนสีของท้องฟ้า + ฟ้า + สีฟ้า + ลักษณะของผีเสื้อสีน้ำเงินโดยทั่วไปจะมีปีกสีน้ำเงินหรือฟ้า + + + + N + sky + ส่วนเบื้องบนที่เห็นครอบแผ่นดินอยู่ + ฟ้า + ท้องฟ้า + ตำรวจแล่นเรือตัดหน้าเรือลักลอบขนส่งสินค้า แล้วยิงปืนขึ้นฟ้าเป็นการเตือน + + + + N + heaven + paradise + โลกของเทวดา + ฟ้า + สวรรค์, เมืองฟ้า, เมืองสวรรค์ + พระพิรุณเป็นเทพบดีแห่งฟ้า ผู้ประทานน้ำฝนให้แก่มนุษย์ + + + + ผืน + N + strips of split bamboo + strip of split bamboo flooring + ไม้ไผ่ทำให้แบนสำหรับปูเป็นพื้นเรือน + ฟาก + พื้นยุ้งข้าวปูด้วยไม้กระดาน บางหลังก็ปูด้วยฟากทุบเรียบรองรับด้วยตงไม้ที่มีระยะถี่ๆ + + + + ฟาก + N + bank + side; shore + ฟาก + ฝั่ง, ข้าง + เขาเดินข้ามท้องทุ่งอันกว้างใหญ่ เพื่อไปอีกฟากหนึ่ง + + + + N + thunder + ฟ้าลั่นทั่วๆ ไป + ฟ้าคะนอง + เมฆคิวมูโลนิมบัสเป็นเมฆที่ทำให้เกิดฟ้าคะนอง กล่าวคือในระหว่างที่มีฝนตกจะมีพายุลมแรง + + + + ADJ + dim + blurred + ที่เห็นไม่ถนัด, ทำให้เห็นไม่ถนัด + ฟาง + ฝ้าฟาง, มัว + คุณตารำคาญดวงตาที่ฝ้าฟางลงทุกวัน ทำอะไรก็ไม่ถนัดเหมือนเมื่อก่อน + + + + เส้น,ฟ่อน, กอง, ลอม + N + straw + rice straw + ต้นข้าวที่นวดเอาเมล็ดออกแล้ว + ฟาง + ฟางข้าว + เขาเติมเชื้อให้กองไฟ โดยเอาฟางกับฟืนยัดสุมเข้าไป + + + + ซี่ + N + regrown tooth + third tooth + ฟันที่เข้าใจว่าขึ้นแทนฟันแท้ที่หักไป, คำที่ใช้ประกอบกับคำ ฟัน เป็น ฟันฟาง + ฟาง + ฟันฟาง + + + + N + millet + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุก 2 ชนิด ในวงศ์ Gramineae คือ ข้าวฟ่างหางหมา (Setaria italica Beauv.) ต้นสูงประมาณ 1 เมตร เมล็ดขนาดเมล็ดงา และข้าวฟ่างสมุทรโคดม หรือ ข้าวฟ่างหางช้าง [Sorghum bicolor (Linn.) Moench] ต้นสูงประมาณ 2 เมตร เมล็ดขนาดเมล็ดพริกไทย + ฟ่าง + ข้าวฟ่าง + คุณค่าอาหารจากหญ้าหมักที่ทำด้วยฟ่างนั้นมีประโยชน์อย่างมาก + + + + N + rice straw + ต้นข้าวที่นวดเอาเมล็ดออกแล้ว, ต้นข้าวแห้งที่นวดเอาเมล็ดออกแล้ว + ฟางข้าว + ส่วนของพื้นบ้านใช้ฟางข้าวกับหญ้ามาสุมไว้เพื่อกันน้ำค้าง + + + + N + rural paddy fields on which the tax is paid according to the area from which is the grain is harvested + นาป่าที่เจ้าของได้เสียค่านาตามเนื้อที่ที่ได้ปลูกข้าว + ฟางลอย + นาคู่โค + เนื้อที่ของเขาตรงนั้นเป็นฟางลอยจึงเสียเงินตามเนื้อที่ที่ใช้ปลูกเท่านั้น + + + + V + thrash + strike; beat; whip; flog; lash + หวดหรือเหวี่ยงลงไปอย่างเต็มกำลัง + ฟาด + ตี, หวด + พ่อเอาไม้ตะพดฟาดลงบนร่างกายของเขาหลายๆ ครั้งติดกัน + + + + V + get + obtain; acquire + ไดัรับ + (แสลง) + ฟาด + เขาเขียนนิยายสองสามเรื่องลงในหนังสือรายปักษ์ ฟาดค่าเรื่องไปตอนละพันสองพัน + + + + V + drive off bad luck + dispel misfortune + ตัดใจยอมเสียสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งไปเพื่อให้หมดเคราะห์, สละสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งเพื่อให้เคราะห์สูญหายไป + ฟาดเคราะห์ + เธอฟาดเคราะห์ไปด้วยเงิน 20,000 บาทเชียวหรือ เฮ้อ! ฉันเสียดายแทนจริงๆ + + + + V + fight + struggle + ต่อสู้หรือแข่งขันกันเพื่อให้รู้แพ้รู้ชนะกันไป + ฟาดฟัน + ต่อสู้, สู้ + มิตรแท้แม้เคยอยู่ร่วมกันก็สามารถฟาดฟันกันได้ + + + + V + bribe + buy over; buy off + ให้สินบนหรือติดสินบนเพื่อจูงใจใหผู้นั้นกระทำหรือไม่กระทำ + (ปาก) + ฟาดหัว + ทางการไม่มีวันจะเอาเขาไปเป็นทหารได้ เพราะแม่เขาเอาเงินฟาดหัวไปแล้วหมื่นห้า + + + + V + give with insulting intention + ให้เพื่อตัดความรำคาญ, ให้เพราะดูถูก + (ปาก) + ฟาดหัว + เธอก็ฟาดหัวมันไปสักพัน มันจะได้ไม่ต้องมาตอแยกับเธอและลูกๆ ของเธออีก + + + + N + fathom + มาตราวัดระยะทาง เท่ากับ 6 ฟุต หรือ 1.8 เมตร มักนิยมใช้วัดความลึกของทะเล + (อังกฤษ) + ฟาทอม + + + + ครั้ง + N + thunderbolt + ปรากฏการณ์ที่เกิดขึ้นเนื่องจากอิเล็กตรอนจำนวนมากเคลื่อนที่ระหว่างเมฆกับเมฆ หรือเมฆกับพื้นโลก เกิดพลังงานสูงมากจนสามารถทำลายสิ่งที่กีดขวาง เช่น คน สัตว์ ต้นไม้ บ้านเรือน + ฟ้าผ่า + ขณะฝนตกจะมีพายุและในบางคราวอาจเกิดฟ้าผ่าขึ้นได้ + + + + ADJ + spongy + not tight; not firm + มีเนื้อไม่แน่น + ฟ่าม + ฟุ + องค์พระสมเด็จจะมีเนื้อฟ่ามๆ ไม่หนาแน่นเหมือนพระสมเด็จวัดบางขุนพรหม + + + + V + dip with hand + scoop with hand + เอาอุ้งมือตัก + ฟาย + เขาฟายน้ำจากลำธารขึ้นมาลบหน้าเพิ่มความสดชื่น + + + + V + shed tears + มีน้ำตาอาบหน้า, น้ำตาไหลออกมามาก + ฟายน้ำตา + + + + ฟาร์ม + N + farm + ranch + อาณาบริเวณที่ใช้ทำการเกษตรกรรม + (อังกฤษ) + ฟาร์ม + ศรีราชาฟาร์มเป็นฟาร์มเพาะเลี้ยง และขยายพันธุ์จระเข้ที่ใหญ่ที่สุดในโลก + + + + N + thunder + เสียงที่เกิดขึ้นเนื่องจากอากาศขยายตัวเคลื่อนที่อย่างรวดเร็วเพราะความร้อนที่เกิดจากฟ้าแลบ + ฟ้าร้อง + ฟ้าคำราม + คนป่าดั้งเดิมกลัวฟ้าร้อง ความมืด และสิ่งต่างๆ ที่อยู่เหนือความเข้าใจ + + + + V + thunder + เกิดเสียงขึ้นเนื่องจากอากาศขยายตัวเคลื่อนที่อย่างรวดเร็วเพราะความร้อนที่เกิดจากฟ้าแลบ + ฟ้าร้อง + ฟ้าคำราม + ฟ้าร้องเสียงดังมากทำให้เขาต้องรีบคลุมโปงเพราะความกลัว + + + + V + thunder + เกิดเสียงขึ้นเนื่องจากอากาศขยายตัวเคลื่อนที่อย่างรวดเร็วเพราะความร้อนที่เกิดจากฟ้าแลบ + ฟ้าลั่น + ฟ้าลั่น, ฟ้าร้อง, ฟ้าคำราม + ฟ้าลั่นจนบ้านเรือนสะเทือนน่ากลัวมาก + + + + N + thunder + เสียงที่เกิดขึ้นเนื่องจากอากาศขยายตัวเคลื่อนที่อย่างรวดเร็วเพราะความร้อนที่เกิดจากฟ้าแลบ + ฟ้าลั่น + ฟ้าลั่น, ฟ้าร้อง, ฟ้าคำราม + พอฟ้าแลบต้องรีบปิดหูเพราะรู้ว่าจะเกิดฟ้าลั่นตามมา + + + + ต้น + N + kind of mango + ชื่อมะม่วงพันธุ์หนึ่ง + ฟ้าลั่น + มะม่วงฟ้าลั่น + ฉันชอบฟ้าลั่นมากกว่าเขียวเสวยเพราะเนื้อมันจะกรอบกว่า + + + + V + lighten + เกิดแสงวาบขึ้นในท้องฟ้าลักษณะเป็นเส้นหรือแผ่น เกิดขึ้นเนื่องจากอิเล็กตรอนจำนวนมากเคลื่อนที่ผ่านอากาศเป็นเหตุให้เกิดความร้อนสูงมากจนปรากฏเป็นแสงสว่างวาบขึ้น + ฟ้าแลบ + ฟ้าแลบแล้วรีบเข้าบ้านเถอะ อีกเดี๋ยวฝนคงจะตกหนัก + + + + N + lightning + flash of lightning + แสงที่เกิดวาบขึ้นในท้องฟ้าลักษณะเป็นเส้นหรือแผ่น เกิดขึ้นเนื่องจากอิเล็กตรอนจำนวนมากเคลื่อนที่ผ่านอากาศเป็นเหตุให้เกิดความร้อนสูงมากจนปรากฏเป็นแสงสว่างวาบขึ้น + ฟ้าแลบ + ฟ้าผ่าจะเกิดขึ้นพร้อมกับฟ้าแลบ เพราะปรากฏการณ์ทั้งสองเกิดขึ้นในเวลาและสถานที่ใกล้ๆ กัน + + + + N + Fascism + ลัทธิการเมืองที่ผู้นำรวบอำนาจทั้งทางการเมือง เศรษฐกิจ และสังคมไว้หมด และมีนโยบายชาตินิยมอย่างรุนแรง แต่เคารพในกรรมสิทธิ์ของเอกชน + (อังกฤษ) + ฟาสซิสต์ + ลัทธิฟาสซิสต์ + คอมมิวนิสต์เป็นการปกครองแบบเผด็จการที่เข้มงวด ซึ่งแทบไม่มีข้อแตกต่างกับฟาสซิสต์เลย + + + + คน, กลุ่ม, พวก + N + fascist + ผู้นิยมลัทธิฟาสซิสต์ + (อังกฤษ) + ฟาสซิสต์ + มุสโสลีนีนำพวกฟาสซิสต์เดินขบวนเข้ากรุงโรม เพื่อเป็นผู้เผด็จการ + + + + V + dawn + daybreak; sunrise + จวนสว่าง, ใกล้รุ่ง + ฟ้าสาง + ฟ้าสางแล้วเรารีบออกเดินทางกันต่อเถอะ + + + + N + dawn + daybreak; sunrise + เวลาจวนสว่าง, เวลาใกล้รุ่ง + ฟ้าสาง + แม่ลุกขึ้นมาทำกับข้าวตั้งแต่ตอนฟ้าสางแล้ว + + + + N + dim weather + อากาศมัวเนื่องจากในอากาศขณะนั้นมีอนุภาคที่มองไม่เห็นปะปนอยู่เป็นจำนวนมาก เช่น ควันหรือฝุ่นละออง + ฟ้าหลัว + วันนี้เกิดฟ้าหลัวเนื่องจากมีหมอกหนาทึบปกคลุมอยู่มาก + + + + ADV + sound of sneezing + เสียงอย่างเสียงจาม + ฟิด + เขาจามเสียงดังฟิดๆ อยู่ตลอดเวลาจนฉันรำคาญเลยต้องหนีไปนั่งที่อื่น + + + + ประเทศ + N + Finland + ชื่อประเทศในยุโรปเหนือ เมืองหลวงชื่อเฮลซิงกิ + (อังกฤษ) + ฟินแลนด์ + ประเทศฟินแลนด์ + ฟินแลนด์ประกาศจะยกเลิกการจำกัดการนำเข้าสิ่งทอจากประเทศไทย + + + + แผ่น, ม้วน + N + film + photographic film + แผ่นวัตถุบาง ประเภทพลาสติกชนิดหนึ่ง ฉาบผิวด้วยสารเคมีที่ไวต่อแสง ใช้สำหรับถ่ายรูป ถ่ายภาพยนตร์ + (อังกฤษ) + ฟิล์ม + ฟิล์มถ่ายรูป + อย่าปล่อยให้ฟิล์มที่ยังไม่ได้ล้างถูกแสงแดด เพราะอาจเกิดเสียหายได้ + + + + ประเทศ + N + Philippines + ชื่อประเทศที่ตั้งอยู่ที่หมู่เกาะฟิลิปปิน เมืองหลวงชื่อเคซอนซิติ + (อังกฤษ) + ฟิลิปปินส์ + ประเทศฟิลิปปินส์ + บริษัทแม็คโครมีแผนที่จะขยายสาขาเข้าไปในฟิลิปปินส์และอินเดีย + + + + เรียกตามลักษณะ เช่น เส้น, ม้วน, อัน + N + fuse + อุปกรณ์ไฟฟ้าชนิดหนึ่ง ลักษณะเป็นโลหะเจือที่มีขีดหลอมตัวต่ำ ใช้ต่อเข้ากับวงจรไฟฟ้าเพื่อป้องกันมิให้กระแสไฟฟ้าที่มีขนาดเกินกำหนดเคลื่อนที่เข้าวงจรไฟฟ้าได้ + (อังกฤษ) + ฟิวส์ + ลองไปตรวจดูฟิวส์ก่อน ฟิวส์บ้านเราอาจจะขาดก็ได้ + + + + N + physics + วิทยาศาสตร์กายภาพแขนงหนึ่งซึ่งกล่าวถึงสมบัติทางกายภาพของสารต่างๆ และพลังงาน + (อังกฤษ) + ฟิสิกส์ + สถานศึกษากำลังประสบปัญหาขาดแคลนครูอยู่มาก โดยเฉพาะครูสอนฟิสิกส์ และเคมี + + + + ADV + sound of snoring + sound of escaping air + เสียงอย่างเสียงลมรั่วออกจากที่อัดลมไว้หรือเสียงอย่างเสียงกรน + ฟี่ + ฟี้ + เปิดขวดแง้มนิดๆ ให้พอมีเสียงฟี่ออกมาก่อน น้ำจะได้ไม่พุ่งเลอะเทอะ + + + + ADV + sound of snoring + sound of escaping air + เสียงอย่างเสียงลมรั่วออกจากที่อัดลมไว้หรือเสียงอย่างเสียงกรน + ฟี้ + ฟี่ + ฉันทนนอนฟังเสียงกรนของเขาดังฟี้ ฟี้ จนหลับไป + + + + เรียกตามลักษณะ เช่น อัน, ดุ้น, ท่อน, ชิ้น + N + firewood + fagot + ไม้สำหรับใช้เป็นเชื้อไฟ + ฟืน + เชื้อฟืน + เขาไปหาฟืนมาเก็บไว้เยอะๆ เพื่อให้ภริยาอยู่ไฟหลังคลอดบุตร + + + + V + regain + recover; revive; recuperate + ตื่นจากสลบ, คืนความรู้สึก + ฟื้น + รู้สึกตัว + เขาฟื้นขึ้นแล้วหลังจากที่สลบไปนานกว่า 3 วัน + + + + V + recall + refresh one's memory + ระลึกถึงเหตุการณ์ที่ผ่านมาแล้ว + ฟื้นความหลัง + ฟื้นความจำ + ทุกคนมาร่วมฟื้นความหลังถึงชีวิตและผลงานของอาจารย์ที่พวกเขาเคารพรัก + + + + V + recover + improve + กลับดีขึ้นหรือเจริญขึ้น + ฟื้นตัว + ฟื้น + ้ญี่ปุ่นเริ่มฟื้นตัวหลังจากสงครามโลก จนกลายเป็นคู่แข่งที่น่ากลัวของอเมริกา + + + + V + carp + find fault with + คุ้ยเขี่ยหาความที่สงบแล้วให้กลับเป็นเรื่องขึ้นมาอีก + ฟื้นฝอย + ฟื้นฝอยหาตะเข็บ + ฉันไม่อยากฟื้นฝอยเรื่องที่ผ่านมาให้รู้สึกเจ็บใจอีก + + + + V + restore + rehabilitate; revive + ทำให้กลับเจริญงอกงามขึ้น + ฟื้นฟู + ทางการกำลังจะฟื้นฟูป่าพรุคันธุลีเป็นพื้นที่ชุ่มน้ำแห่งใหม่ให้มีความอุดมสมบูรณ์มากขึ้น + + + + V + rehabilitate + restore + ทำให้ลักษณะหรือภาวะนั้นกลับเจริญงอกงามขึ้น + ฟื้นฟูสภาพ + รัฐบาลมีนโยบายจำแนกพื้นที่ป่า เพื่อฟื้นฟูสภาพป่าไม้ในพื้นที่ป่าสงวนแห่งชาติ + + + + ADJ + fluffy + spongy; loose + ที่มีลักษณะไม่แน่น + ฟุ + ฟุฟะ, ฉุ, น่วม + + + + V + spread + diffuse; blow; disseminate; pervade + ปลิวตลบไปทั่ว, กระจายไปทั่วบริเวณ + ฟุ้ง + กระจาย, คลุ้ง + ถนนตรงทางเข้าหมู่บ้านมีขี้ฝุ่นฟุ้งกระจายตลอดทั้งวัน + + + + ADV + too much + too many + พูดโอ้อวดมากเกินควร + ฟุ้ง + โม้, โว + มท.1 คุยฟุ้งไปทั่วว่าจะกำจัดแหล่งยาเสพติดในเมืองไทยให้ได้ทุกที่ + + + + V + muddle + be distracted + คิดวุ่นวายสับสนไปมาอย่างไม่มีจุดหมาย + ฟุ้งซ่าน + เพ้อเจ้อ + ้หากจิตฟุ้งซ่านให้ใช้วิธีการนั่งสมาธิช่วย จะก่อให้เกิดความสุขกายสบายใจ + + + + ADJ + conceited + คึกคะนองเพราะได้ใจ + ฟุ้งเฟ้อ + เห่อเหิม + ชีวิตภายหลังเสร็จสิ้นการปราบกบฎของเขา เป็นชีวิตที่ค่อนข้างฟุ้งเฟ้อสนุกสนาน + + + + ADJ + extravagant + lavish + ที่ใช้จ่ายเกินควร + ฟุ้งเฟ้อ + ฟุ่มเฟือย + ประหยัด + ชาวชนบทมีมาตรฐานความเป็นอยู่ต่ำกว่าในเมือง เพราะไม่มีสิ่งฟุ้งเฟ้อล่อใจ + + + + ADJ + well-known + famous + ขจรไป, แพร่หลายเป็นที่รู้จัก + ฟุ้งเฟื่อง + เขาภูมิใจกับผลงานอันฟุ้งเฟื่องที่เขาใช้เวลามานานแรมปี + + + + ADJ + prosperous + เชี่ยวชาญ, ชำนิชำนาญ, (ใช้แก่สติปัญญา) + ฟุ้งเฟื่อง + เฟื่องฟุ้ง + + + + V + sniff + ดมเพื่อพิสูจน์กลิ่น + (ปาก) + ฟุดฟิด + เขาทำท่าฟุดฟิดเหมือนได้กลิ่นอะไรแปลกๆ + + + + CLAS + foot + มาตราวัดของอังกฤษ 1 ฟุต เท่ากับ 12 นิ้ว + (อังกฤษ) + ฟุต + ระบบการบินโดยอัตโนมัตินั้น จะใช้ต่อเมื่อเครื่องบินอยู่ในระดับสูงที่ปลอดภัยแล้วเป็นหมื่นฟุตเหนือพื้นดินขึ้นไป + + + + N + football + soccer + กีฬาการแข่งขันชนิดหนึ่งมีผู้เล่น 2 ฝ่าย ฝ่ายละ 11 คน แย่งกันเตะลูกเพื่อให้เข้าประตูของอีกฝ่ายหนึ่ง + (อังกฤษ) + ฟุตบอล + บอล + ตามโรงเรียนต่างๆ ได้จัดให้มีการสอนฟุตบอล ทำให้ผู้หญิงหันมาเล่นฟุตบอลกันมากขึ้น + + + + N + footpath + sidewalk; pavement + ทางเดินเท้า, ทางเดินของผู้ใช้ถนน + (อังกฤษ) + ฟุตบาท + บาทวิถี, ทางเท้า + เด็กๆ จะออกมาอาศัยแสงไฟจากร้านค้าตามฟุตบาทตอนกลางคืน เพื่อชุมนุมกัน + + + + V + blaze + ลุกฮือขึ้น (ใช้แก่ไฟ) + ฟุน + ลุก + + + + V + fall down + fall face down; collapse + หมอบวุบลง, ยอบลงไป + ฟุบ + หล่อนฟุบหน้าร้องไห้อยู่กับพื้น โดยไม่อยากรับรู้ความจริงที่แสนโหดร้าย + + + + ADV + sound of ignited gunpowder + sound of a burning fuse + เสียงดังอย่างเสียงดินปืนลุก + ฟุ่บ + + + + ADJ + fluffy + spongy; loose + ที่มีเนื้อไม่แน่น + ฟุฟะ + ฟุ, นุ่มฟ่าม, ฟ่าม + + + + ADJ + extravagant + superfluous + ที่ช้จ่ายเกินควร + ฟุ่มเฟือย + สุรุ่ยสุร่าย + ประหยัด + เพื่อยกระดับมาตรฐานการดำรงชีวิต เราต้องแยกระหว่างสินค้าจำเป็นกับสินค้าฟุ่มเฟือย + + + + ADV + extravagantly + superfluously + ใช้จ่ายอย่างเกินควร + ฟุ่มเฟือย + สุรุ่ยสุร่าย + ประหยัด + เขาใช้จ่ายฟุ่มเฟือย เมื่อเงินขาดมือ ก็ตื๊อขอเงินจากแม่ + + + + หน้า, แผ่น + N + foolscap + fool's cap + กระดาษสีขาว มีเส้นบรรทัดขนาดประมาณ 43 x 34 เซนติเมตร พับทบกลาง ใช้สำหรับเขียนหนังสือ + (อังกฤษ) + ฟุลสแก๊ป + กระดาษฟุลสแก๊ป + ้คุณครูแจกกระดาษฟุลสแก๊ปให้นักเรียนไปเขียนเรียงความมาส่งเป็นการบ้าน + + + + V + rise + swell; bulge + พองตัวขึ้น, ขยายตัวนูนขึ้น + ฟู + แฟบ + พอไข่ขาวฟูได้ที่ก็เตรียมตัวเทส่วนผสมที่เตรียมไว้ได้เลย + + + + ADV + sound of blowing + เสียงดังเช่นนั้น + ฟู่ + แม่แมวรู้จักขู่ฟู่ๆ เมื่อเราเข้าไปใกล้ลูกๆ ของมัน + + + + แผ่น, ลูก, หลัง + N + mattress + ที่นอนใหญ่ที่ยัดด้วยนุ่น + ฟูก + เบาะ, ที่นอน + ถ้าฉันไม่ได้นอนบนฟูกหนาๆ คงนอนไม่หลับ + + + + V + swell + rise; bulge; overflow + พ้นหรือเลยระดับที่เปี่ยมอยู่แล้วขึ้นไปอีก + ฟูด + อืด, ล้น + ระวังกะทิฟูดล้นหม้อ เดี๋ยวหัวกะทิจะไปหมด + + + + ADJ + soaked + flooded; saturated + ฟูม + อาบ, โซม, ท่วม + + + + V + wade + ford + เดินลุยไปบนน้ำหรือโคลน + ฟูมน้ำ + ลุยน้ำ + เขาฟูมน้ำไปยังฝั่งตรงข้ามอย่างเร่งรีบ + + + + V + bring up + nurture; take care; raise + เลี้ยงดูอย่างทะนุถนอม, ประคับประคอง + ฟูมฟัก + ฟักฟูม, กล่อมเกลี้ยง + หล่อนฟูมฟักลูกสาวคนเล็กอย่างกับไข่ในหิน ไม่ให้ชายใดข้องเกี่ยวเลย + + + + ADV + lavishly + extravagantly + อย่างมากมายล้นเหลือ + ฟูมฟาย + เธอจะคิดฟูมฟายให้กลุ้มใจไปก่อนทำไม ไม่มีอะไรดีขึ้นมาหรอก + + + + ADV + tearfully + มีน้ำตาอาบหน้า + ฟูมฟาย + อาบน้ำตา + น้องจะร้องไห้ฟูมฟายไปทำไม หมาตายแค่นี้ + + + + V + take care of + bring up; raise + ดูแลรักษาเลี้ยงให้อิ่มเป็นสุข + ฟูมเลี้ยง + ฟูมฟัก, กล่อมเกลี้ยง + น้าสาวฟูมเลี้ยงเขาและน้องชายเหมือนลูกแท้ๆ ของตัวเอง + + + + V + select + choose; pick out + คัดเอาแต่ที่ดี, คัดเอาแต่ที่ต้องการ + เฟ้น + เฟ้นหา, เลือกเฟ้น, คัดเลือก + พรรคการเมืองต้องเฟ้นผู้สมัครที่มีคุณสมบัติดีพร้อมเพื่อลงแข่งขัน + + + + V + massage + ใช้มือบีบหรือกดเพื่อให้คลายจากอาการปวดเมื่อย + เฟ้น + นวด, บีบนวด, นวดเฟ้น + ถ้ากล้ามเนื้อเป็นตะคริว ให้เฟ้นเบาๆ ด้วยอุ้งมือ + + + + N + feldspar + ชื่อแร่ประกอบหินชนิดหนึ่ง มีหลายสี ส่วนมากมักมีสีขาวขุ่นคล้ายฟันม้า + (อังกฤษ) + เฟลด์สปาร์ + หินฟันม้า, ฟันม้า + + + + V + be bloated + be flatulent + อืดขึ้น, พองขึ้น + เฟ้อ + อืด, แน่น + หากกินอาหารเข้าไปเป็นจำนวนมากอาจทำให้ท้องอืด เฟ้อ หรือจุกเสียดได้ + + + + N + fermium + ธาตุลำดับที่ 100 สัญลักษณ์ Fm เป็นธาตุกัมมันตรังสีที่นักวิทยาศาสตร์สร้างขึ้น ไม่มีปรากฏในธรรมชาติ + (อังกฤษ) + เฟอร์เมียม + ธาตุเฟอร์เมียม + + + + ADJ + rotten + muddy; putrid + ที่เลอะเปรอะเป็นหนอง + เฟอะ + เฟะ + ฉันเกลียดเนื้อเฟอะที่แขนและหน้าของเขา + + + + ADV + disorderly + เลอะเทอะ, ไม่เรียบร้อย + เฟอะฟะ + ฉันไม่มีวันชอบผู้ชายที่แต่งตัวเฟอะฟะไร้รสนิยมอย่างเขาเด็ดขาด + + + + ADJ + rotten + muddy; putrid + ที่เละเทะเปรอะเป็นหนอง + เฟะ + เฟอะ + พอเขาเล่าถึงตอนที่เห็นหน้าเฟะของผู้หญิงคนนั้น ทุกคนก็กระโดดเข้ามารวมกันทันที + + + + ADJ + rotten + muddy; putrid + ที่เละเทะสกปรกเพราะเน่า เป็นต้น + เฟะฟะ + เฟอะ, เฟะ + ฝรั่งผลนั้นมีเนื้อเน่าเฟะฟะกินไม่ได้แล้ว + + + + ต้น + N + fern + ชื่อไม้ใบจำพวกผักกูด (Pteridophytes) + (อังกฤษ) + เฟิน + เฟิร์น, ต้นเฟิน + ทางร้านใช้เฟินจำนวนมากมาประดับช่อดอกไม้ในงาน + + + + ต้น + N + fern + ชื่อไม้ใบจำพวกผักกูด (Pteridophytes) + (อังกฤษ) + เฟิร์น + เฟิน, ต้นเฟิร์น + พืชพวกเฟิร์นจะมีท่อน้ำ ท่ออาหารที่สามารถส่งล้ำต้น และใบขึ้นไปสู่แสงสว่างได้ + + + + V + cover + shield + เฟี้ยม + ปิด, กั้น, บัง + + + + บาน, แผ่น + N + wooden partition + ฝาที่ทำเป็นบานๆ พับได้ + เฟี้ยม + เขาเอาแผ่นไม้สักมาไสทำเป็นเฟี้ยม พับหยักเหลื่อมกันเป็นมุมสี่ห้าบาน + + + + ADV + magnificently + gorgeously + ทำหรือแสดงผาดโผนเป็นที่สะดุดตา + (ปาก) + เฟี้ยว + คณะผาดโผนแสดงได้เฟี้ยวมากเป็นที่ถูกใจคนดู + + + + N + an ancient Thai coin + ancient Thai coin equal to 8 utts; Thai monetary unit equal to 12 stang + มาตราเงินตามวิธีประเพณี 8 อัฐ เท่ากับ 1 เฟื้อง + (โบราณ) + เฟื้อง + สมัยนั้นข้าวแพงเป็น 3 ทะนานต่อเฟื้อง + + + + V + be disseminated + spread + ขจรไป, แพร่หลาย, (ใช้แก่เกียรติคุณ) + เฟื่องฟุ้ง + ฟุ้งเฟื่อง + ความสามารถด้านการรบของพระองค์เฟื่องฟุ้งไปไกลทั่วอาณาจักร + + + + ADJ + skilled + เชี่ยวชาญ, ชำนิชำนาญ, (ใช้แก่สติปัญญา) + เฟื่องฟุ้ง + พวกเราอดทึ่งในความคิดอันเฟื่องฟุ้งของคนรุ่นก่อนไม่ได้ + + + + V + forget + เฟือน + หลง, หลงๆ ลืมๆ, เลือน, ฟั่นเฟือน + + + + N + overgrown bank + ที่ริมน้ำที่มีหญ้าหรือไม้ขึ้นระเกะระกะอยู่ + เฟือย + + + + ADV + long + อย่างมีความยาวขยายออกไปมาก + เฟื้อย + ผมของเธอยาวเฟื้อยไปจนถึงก้น + + + + ต้น, ผล + N + cucurbita pepo + vegetable marrow + ชื่อฟักพันธุ์หนึ่ง ผลเล็ก ผิวบางมีขน + แฟง + หนอนบางกลุ่มดัดแปลงตัวอยู่ตามม้วนใบของแฟง + + + + V + become flat + deflate + แบนเข้าไป, ฟุบหรือยุบลงไป + แฟบ + ยุบ + พอง + เส้นเลือดแดงจะแฟบติดกับท่อนกระดูก หากรัดให้แน่นมากๆ + + + + ADJ + flat + flattened; deflated (as a motor car tyre) + ที่แบนเข้าไป, ที่ยุบลงไป + แฟบ + ยุบ + พอง + เขาเดินไปดูยางแฟบที่ล้อหลัง แล้วสบถออกมาด่าคนที่แกล้ง + + + + N + francium + ธาตุลำดับที่ 87 สัญลักษณ์ Fr เป็นโลหะ ลักษณะเป็นของแข็ง หลอมละลายที่ 27 ํซ. เป็นธาตุกัมมันตรังสี + (อังกฤษ) + แฟรนเซียม + ธาตุแฟรนเซียม + + + + ต้น + N + flax + Linum usitatissimum Linn (Linaceae) + ไม้ล้มลุกชนิด Linum usitatissimum Linn. ในวงศ์ Linaceae ต้นตรง ใบแคบและยาว ดอกสีน้ำเงิน ใยจากลำต้นใช้ทอเป็นผ้าเรียก ผ้าลินิน, เมล็ดให้น้ำมันเรียก น้ำมันลินสีด + (อังกฤษ) + แฟลกซ์ + + + + N + foam + เคมีภัณฑ์ลักษณะเป็นฟองเหลว ใช้ประโยชน์ต่างๆ กันตามแต่ชนิด + (อังกฤษ) + โฟม + + + + N + foam + วัตถุสังเคราะห์อย่างหนึ่ง มีความหยุ่นตัวสูง น้ำหนักเบา ใช้กันกระแทกหรือทำกล่องบรรจุภัณฑ์ + (อังกฤษ) + โฟม + คนสมัยปัจจุบันนิยมใช้กระดาษและโฟมเป็นฐานในการทำกระทง เพื่อไม่ให้กระทงจมน้ำง่าย + + + + N + holocaust on doomsday + ไฟล้างโลกเมื่อสิ้นกัป + ไฟกัลป์ + ไฟบรรลัยกัลป์, ไฟประลัยกัลป์ + เมื่อจุดสิ้นสุดของโลกมาถึงจะเกิดไฟกัลป์เผาวอดวาย + + + + N + green light + สัญญาณไฟจราจรอันเป็นสีเขียว แสดงว่า ให้ยวดยานที่เห็นแล่นไปได้ + ไฟเขียว + ยังไม่ทันจะไฟเขียวเลย พวกมอเตอร์ไซด์ก็เร่งเครื่องออกตัวไปแล้ว + + + + V + permit + allow; give a chance + อนุญาต, ให้โอกาส + (สำนวน) + ไฟเขียว + รายงานของซีเอ็นเอ็นระบุว่า สหรัฐไฟเขียวให้ใช้กำลังทหารโจมตีอิรักแล้ว + + + + อัน + N + lighter + cigarette lighter + เครื่องขีดไฟชนิดหนึ่ง เวลาใช้ต้องทำให้จักรโลหะครูดกับถ่านไฟแช็ก เกิดประกายไฟติดไส้ที่ชุ่มด้วยน้ำมันหรือแก๊สที่บรรจุอยู่ลุกเป็นเปลวไฟขึ้น + ไฟแช็ก + เขาควานหาไฟแช็กในกระเป๋าอยู่นานแต่ก็หาไม่เจอ + + + + N + low beam + ไฟหน้ารถที่ให้แสงสว่างในระดับปกติ คือ ระดับพื้นไม่สูงเกินไป + ไฟต่ำ + ไฟสูง + ทางขรุขระแบบนี้ใช้ไฟต่ำจะดีกว่าจะได้เห็นพื้นถนน + + + + N + tail light + tail lamp + ดวงไฟท้ายรถหรือเรือ + ไฟท้าย + รถคันหน้าไฟท้ายไม่ติด แล้วยังจะขับตอนกลางคืนอีก + + + + N + gastric juice + gastric ulcer + ไฟที่โบราณถือว่ามีในร่างกายมนุษย์และสัตว์ สำหรับย่อยอาหาร + ไฟธาตุ + อาการร้อนมากๆ ก่อนตายโบราณเขาเรียกว่า ไฟธาตุแตก + + + + N + break light + ไฟท้ายรถที่เมื่อแตะคันเบรกไฟจะสว่างเป็นสัญญาณเตือนขึ้น + ไฟเบรก + เขาเอารถไปเปลี่ยนไฟเบรกที่ร้านประจำ เพราะราคาถูกกว่าและไม่เสียค่าบริการ + + + + N + electric current + electricity; electrodynamics + ไฟฟ้าที่เกิดขึ้นเนื่องจากอิเล็กตรอนปรากฏเป็นอิสระอยู่บนวัตถุ และเคลื่อนที่เป็นกระแส + ไฟฟ้ากระแส + + + + N + static electricity + electrostatic + ไฟฟ้าที่เกิดขึ้นเนื่องจากอิเล็กตรอนหรือโปรตอนปรากฏเป็นอิสระอยู่บนวัตถุ และไม่เคลื่อนที่เป็นกระแส + ไฟฟ้าสถิต + ในการตั้งคอมพิวเตอร์ควรหลีกเลี่ยงห้องที่ปูด้วยพรม เพราะจะมีไฟฟ้าสถิต + + + + N + erysipelas + โรคผิวหนังชนิดหนึ่ง มีลักษณะลามออกไป + ไฟลามทุ่ง + โรคไฟลามทุ่ง + แม่สงสัยว่าพ่อจะเป็นไฟลามทุ่งเพราะมีผื่นแดงคันขึ้นลามไปทั่วตัว + + + + N + turn signal + ไฟที่ให้สัญญาณเวลาจะเลี้ยว กระพริบมีสีเหลือง เป็นต้น + ไฟเลี้ยว + อย่าลืมเปิดไฟเลี้ยวทุกครั้งเมื่อจะเลี้ยวรถ + + + + N + high beam + ไฟหน้ารถที่ให้แสงสว่างในระดับสูงกว่าปกติ คือ สูงกว่าระดับพื้นขึ้นไป + ไฟสูง + ไฟต่ำ + เขาสาดไฟสูงเตือนรถข้างหน้าว่าไม่ให้แซงขึ้นมา + + + + N + fluorescent light + หลอดไฟสีนวลที่ใช้เปิดตอนกลางคืน + ไฟแสงจันทร์ + แม่สั่งให้ช่างติดไฟแสงจันทร์ไว้ที่รั้วทั้งสองข้าง + + + + N + headlight + headlamp + ไฟหน้ารถที่ให้แสงสว่างเมื่อขับรถตอนกลางคืนหรือขับในที่มืด + ไฟหน้า + อาคารจอดรถที่นี่ต้องเปิดไฟหน้าทั้งกลางวันกลางคืนเพราะมืดมาก + + + + N + Buddha + lord Buddha + นามพระพุทธเจ้า + (บาลี - สันสกฤต) + ภควันต์ + พระพุทธเจ้า, ภควัต, ภควา, ภควาน + + + + คน + N + sister + elder sister; younger sister + พี่ผู้หญิง, น้องผู้หญิง + (บาลี - สันสกฤต) + ภคินี + พี่หญิง, น้องหญิง, น้องสาว + พระองค์ประสูติแต่พระมารดาที่เป็นภคินีต่างพระมารดาของพระเจ้าแผ่นดิน + + + + ตัว, ฝูง + N + bee + ภมร + แมลงผึ้ง, แมลงภู่, ภุมระ, ภมริน, ภระมร + หมู่ภมรบินว่อนเวียน เคล้าเรณูเกสรของดอกไม้ + + + + ตัว, ฝูง + N + bee + ผึ้งทั่วไป + ภมริน + แมลงผึ้ง, แมลงภู่, ภุมระ, ภมร, ภระมร + + + + ตัว, ฝูง + N + queen bee + female bees + (บาลี) + ภมรี + ผึ้งตัวเมีย, ภุมรี + + + + N + eyebrow + ภมุ + ภมุกา, คิ้ว, ภมุกะ + + + + N + eyebrow + ภมุกะ + ภมุ, ภมุกา, คิ้ว, ภรู + + + + N + eyebrow + ภมุกา + ภมุกะ, ภมุ, คิ้ว, ภรู + + + + N + prejudice + prejudice because of fear + การลำเอียงอันเกิดจากความกลัว + (บาลี) + ภยาคติ + พฤติกรรมที่เขาทำอยู่นี้เป็นผลมาจากภยาคติของตัวเอง + + + + V + support + feed; bring up; raise + (บาลี) + ภร + เลี้ยงดู, ค้ำจุน + + + + ดวง, กลุ่ม + N + constellation + second constellation containing 3 stars + ดาวฤกษ์กลุ่มที่ 2 มี 3 ดวง เห็นเป็นรูปแม่ไก่ + (บาลี - สันสกฤต) + ภรณี + ดาวก้อนเส้า + + + + N + a celestial monster which causes elipses by eating the sun or moon + name of monster who is supposed to cause eclipse by taking the sun or the moon in his mouth + ผู้เกิดจากดาวภรณี คือ พระราหู + (สันสกฤต) + ภรณีภู + พระราหู + + + + N + dancer + actor + ผู้เต้นรำ, ผู้แสดงละคร + (สันสกฤต) + ภรต + + + + ประเทศ + N + India + แผ่นดินแห่งท้าวภรต คือ อินเดีย (เป็นคำที่ชาวฮินดูเรียกประเทศของตัวเอง) + ภรตวรรษ + อินเดีย + + + + N + science of dancing and singing + วิชาฟ้อนรำทำเพลง + ภรตศาสตร์ + ในประเทศอินเดียมีสอนภรตศาสตร์ให้กับประชาชน + + + + N + husband + ภรรดร + ภรรดา, สามี, ผัว, ภรัสดาษ + + + + ตัว, ฝูง + N + bee + ภระมร + ภมร, แมลงผึ้ง, แมลงภู่, ภุมระ, ภมร, ภมริน + + + + ตัว, ฝูง + N + queen bee + ภระมรี + ภมรี, ผึ้งตัวเมีย, ภุมรี + + + + คน + N + brother + ภราดร + ภราดา, พี่ชาย, น้องชาย, ภาดา + + + + คน + N + brother + ภราดา + ภราดร, ภาดา, พี่ชาย, น้องชาย + + + + N + eyebrow + ภรู + คิ้ว, ภมุกะ, ภมุ, ภมุกา + + + + N + desire + ตัณหาเป็นไปในภพ คือ ความอยากมี อยากเป็น อยากเกิด + (บาลี) + ภวตัณหา + มนุษย์ทุกคนล้วนมีภวตัณหาอยู่ในจิตใจทั้งสิ้น + + + + N + nirvana + ฝั่งแห่งภพ คือ นิพพาน + (บาลี) + ภวปาระ + นิพพาน + + + + N + subconsciousness + ความเป็นอยู่โดยไม่รู้สึกตัว, จิตที่กำลังลืมตัว + ภวังค์ + เขากำลังเคลิ้มๆ เข้าสู่ภวังค์ แต่พลันต้องสะดุ้งสุดตัวเมื่อมีเสียงเคาะฝา + + + + N + daydream + a reverie + ความเพ้อฝัน + ภวังค์ + ฝัน, ห้วงนึก + เขาเหมือนคนตกอยู่ในภวังค์เมื่อได้เจอเธอ + + + + N + subconsciousness + จิตที่เป็นภวังค์ + (บาลี) + ภวังคจิต + เจ้าอยู่ในสภาพที่เรียกว่า ภวังค์คจิต จึงไม่รู้สึกตัวเลยว่าทำอะไรอยู่ + + + + N + another birth + another existence + ภพอื่นที่ไม่ใช่ภพนี้, ภพภายหน้าต่อไป + ภวันดร + หากข้าเกิดในภวันดรใดๆ ขอให้ข้าได้ผูกพันกับเจ้าอีกครั้ง + + + + N + food + prey + ภักษ์ + เหยื่อ, อาหาร, ภักษา + + + + N + cook + food-maker + คนทำอาหาร + (สันสกฤต) + ภักษการ + คนครัว + + + + N + food + prey + เหยื่อ, อาหาร + ภักษา + เหยื่อ, อาหาร, ภักษ์ + + + + N + food + อาหารที่กินประจำ + ภักษาหาร + สัตว์ทั้งหลายย่อมหาภักษาหารมาประทังชีวิตของตนให้อยู่รอด + + + + N + cloth woven with many kind of thread + ผ้าชนิดหนึ่งทอด้วยของหลายสิ่ง เช่น ผ้าด้ายแกมไหม + ภังคะ + + + + N + destruction + ruin + (บาลี - สันสกฤต) + ภังคะ + การแตก, การทำลาย + + + + N + tree + species of plant + ต้นไม้ชนิดหนึ่ง + ภังคี + ต้นภังคี, เจตภังคี + + + + N + servant + ภัจ + ภฤตย์, คนรับใช้, คนใช้ + + + + N + storehouse + warehouse + (บาลี) + ภัณฑาคาร + โรงไว้ของ, คลังเก็บของ, ห้องเก็บของ + + + + คน + N + keeper of monks' belongings + เจ้าหน้าที่ผู้รักษาคลังเก็บสิ่งของของสงฆ์ + (บาลี) + ภัณฑาคาริก + + + + คน + N + storekeeper + ผู้ดูแลรักษาคลังเก็บสิ่งของ + ภัณฑารักษ์ + + + + N + hair-shaving + ภัณฑูกรรม + การปลงผม, การโกนผม + + + + N + food + ภัต + อาหาร, ข้าว + + + + N + eating + การกินอาหาร + ภัตกิจ + + + + N + food + อาหารสำหรับพระฉัน + ภัตตาหาร + อาหาร + หลวงปู่ฉันภัตตาหารมื้อเดียวมาเป็นเวลานานถึง 50 ปีแล้ว + + + + ADJ + good + prosperous; excellent + ภัทร + เจริญ, ดี, ประเสริฐ, งาม + พระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัวทรงเป็นภัทรมหาราชาของชาวไทยทุกคน + + + + N + danger + hazard; peril; jeopardy + สิ่งที่น่ากลัวเป็นอันตรายที่อาจทำให้ถึงแก่ความตายหรือพินาศเสียหายได้ + ภัยอันตราย + ภยันตราย + รัฐบาลควรประชาสัมพันธ์ให้ประชาชนเห็นถึงภัยอันตรายของการจ้างแรงงานต่างชาติ + + + + คน + N + husband + ภัสดา + ภารดา, สามี, ผัว, ภรัสดาษ, ภรรดา + + + + N + light + rays of sunshine + (บาลี) + ภัสสร + แสงสว่าง, รัศมี, ภา + + + + N + light + ray + (บาลี - สันสกฤต) + ภา + แสงสว่าง, รัศมี, ภัสสร + + + + N + sun + ผู้ทำแสงสว่างคือ พระอาทิตย์ + (บาลี) + ภากร + พระอาทิตย์, ดวงอาทิตย์ + + + + N + conic-section + ระบบเส้นโค้ง ซึ่งกำหนดขึ้นโดยอัตราส่วนระหว่างระยะจากจุดบนเส้นโค้งไปยังจุดโฟกัสกับระยะตั้งฉากจากจุดนั้นไปยังเส้นไดเรกตริกซ์ อัตราส่วนดังกล่าวมีค่าคงตัวเสมอ + (คณิตศาสตร์) + ภาคตัดกรวย + + + + N + theory + theoretical section + ภาคที่เกี่ยวกับความคิดเห็นอันเนื่องด้วยหลักวิชา + ภาคทฤษฎี + ส่วนทฤษฎี + ภาคปฏิบัติ + หลักสูตรเดิมเน้นภาคทฤษฎีมากเกินไป นักศึกษาไม่ได้ฝึกใช้จริงเลย + + + + V + put on probation + remit punishment + ลงโทษเพียงว่ากล่าวตักเตือนเท่านั้น + ภาคทัณฑ์ + ตำหนิโทษ, คาดโทษ + ที่ประชุมพรรคมีมติภาคทัณฑ์เขา กรณีออกมาเคลื่อนไหวเปิดโปงโครงการเอสดีเอช + + + + ฉบับ + N + term paper + term report + รายงานการค้นคว้าประจำภาคเรียน + (อังกฤษ) + ภาคนิพนธ์ + นักศึกษาทุกคนต้องส่งภาคนิพนธ์ภายในอาทิตย์นี้เท่านั้น + + + + N + appendix + supplement; addendum; annex + ส่วนที่เพิ่มเติมขึ้นท้ายเนื้อหาของหนังสือ เพื่อเสริมความเข้าใจของผู้อ่าน + ภาคผนวก + ผู้อ่านจะรู้จักนักเขียนมากขึ้นหากพลิกไปอ่านภาคผนวกของเล่มแรก + + + + N + northwest + the northwestern part + ภาคพายัพ + ทิศตะวันตกเฉียงเหนือ + ครอบครัวเขาเป็นทหารประจำอยู่ภาคพายัพ + + + + N + ground + mainland; region + ภาคพื้น + พื้นแผ่นดิน, พื้นทวีป + เขาชอบดูฟุตบอลมาก โดยเฉพาะฟุตบอลจากภาคพื้นทวีปยุโรป + + + + N + fortune + luck + ภาคย์ + โชค, โชคดี + + + + ภาค + N + semester + session; term + ช่วงเวลาที่สถานศึกษาเปิดทำการสอนติดต่อกัน ตามปกติปีการศึกษาหนึ่งๆ จะแบ่งออกเป็น 2 -3 ภาคเรียน + ภาคเรียน + เขาต้องจบปีนี้แล้วเพราะเป็นภาคเรียนสุดท้ายตามหลักสูตรปริญญาโท + + + + ภาค + N + summer school + ช่วงเวลาที่สถานศึกษาเปิดทำการสอนเป็นพิเศษในช่วงวันหยุดปิดเทอมระหว่างภาคเรียนปกติ + ภาคฤดูร้อน + โครงการศูนย์ฯ ไทย–แคนาดา จัดโครงการเรียนภาษาอังกฤษเสริมในภาคฤดูร้อน ณ มหาวิทยาลัย MONASH เมืองเมลเบิร์น ประเทศออสเตรเลีย + + + + ภาค + N + school year + academic year + ช่วงระยะเวลา 12 เดือนที่สถานศึกษาเปิดทำการสอนถือเป็น 1 ภาคศึกษา + ภาคศึกษา + ในภาคศึกษาหนึ่งนักศึกษาจะต้องเสียค่าประกันอุบัติเหตุเป็นจำนวนเงิน 1,000 บาท + + + + คน + N + partner + female partner; woman partner + หญิงผู้มีส่วนในกิจการ + (บาลี - สันสกฤต) + ภาคินี + + + + คน + N + nephew + son of one's sister + ลูกของพี่สาวหรือน้องสาว + ภาคิไนย + หลาน + ภาติยะ + + + + N + earthenware + เรียกภาชนะที่ปั้นด้วยดินแล้วนำไปเผาไฟ + ภาชนะดินเผา + เครื่องปั้นดินเผา + ที่ด่านเกวียนมีภาชนะดินเผามากมายให้เลือกซื้อและเลือกชม + + + + N + light + brightness; rays of light + ภาณุ + แสงสว่าง, แสง + + + + ดวง + N + sun + ภาณุ + พระอาทิตย์, ดวงอาทิตย์, สุริยะ, ภาณุมาศ + + + + ดวง + N + sun + ภาณุมาศ + พระอาทิตย์, ภาณุ, สุริยะ, ดวงอาทิตย์ + + + + คน + N + brother + ภาดร + ภาดา, ภราดา, ภาติกะ, ภาตุ, ภาตา, พี่ชาย, น้องชาย + + + + คน + N + brother + ภาติกะ + ภาดา, ภราดา, ภาดร, ภาตุ, ภาตา, พี่ชาย, น้องชาย + + + + คน + N + brother + ภาตุ + ภาตา, ภาดา, ภราดา, ภาดร, ภาติกะ, พี่ชาย, น้องชาย + + + + N + duplicate + reproduction; copy; imitation; replica; simulation + ภาพที่ถ่ายแบบมาจากของจริง, ภาพที่ทำให้เหมือนจริง + ภาพจำลอง + การสร้างภาพจำลองด้วยคอมพิวเตอร์ต้องอาศัยซอฟต์แวร์ที่มีชื่อว่า คาเทีย + + + + N + aerial photograph + รูปที่ปรากฏขึ้นจากการที่ตั้งกล้องถ่ายภาพอยู่บนท้องฟ้า + ภาพถ่ายทางอากาศ + เขาชี้ให้ทุกคนเห็นการก่อตัวของพายุจากภาพถ่ายทางอากาศ + + + + N + slide + ภาพขยายที่ไม่มีการเคลื่อนไหวบนจอ เกิดจากการฉายแสงที่มีความเข้มมาก ผ่านแผ่นสไลด์หรือแผ่นฟิล์มภาพไปยังจอ + ภาพนิ่ง + งานเริ่มด้วยการฉายภาพนิ่งประวัติความเป็นมาขององค์กร + + + + ภาพ, รูป + N + illustration + รูปภาพหรือภาพวาดที่นำมาแสดงเพื่อประกอบเรื่อง + ภาพประกอบ + ภาพอธิบาย + ภาพประกอบมีหน้าที่ในการสื่อสารพอๆ กับตัวหนังสือ โดยเรียกความสนใจจากผู้อ่านและบรรยายบรรยากาศในแนวของเรื่องได้ดี + + + + N + stucco + stuccowork + ภาพเขียนที่เป็นลวดลายต่างๆ บนฝาผนังหรือกำแพงซึ่งทำมาจากปูน + ภาพปูนปั้น + ภาพปูนปั้นปางเสด็จจากดาวดึงส์ในซุ้มทิศใต้ของพระมณฑป วัดตระพังทองหลาง มีลักษณะเป็นภาพปูนปั้นแบบสุโขทัยที่งดงามมาก + + + + N + wet lime painting + ภาพเขียนผนังอาคารหรือสิ่งก่อสร้างที่เขียนขณะผนังยังชื้นอยู่ + ภาพปูนเปียก + ช่างที่เขียนภาพปูนเปียกจะต้องมีฝีมือชำนาญและทำงานได้รวดเร็วด้วย + + + + ภาพ + N + sketch + รูปที่วาดเพียงเค้าโครงขึ้นเพื่อลอกคัดหรือแต่งภายหลัง + ภาพร่าง + แม้จะเป็นเพียงภาพร่าง แต่ก็พอจะรู้ได้ว่าคนในภาพเป็นใคร + + + + N + illusion + ความนึกคิดในสมองที่หลงคิดว่าเป็นจริงทั้งๆ ที่เป็นสิ่งไม่จริง + ภาพลวง + ภาพลวงตา, สิ่งลวงตา, ภาพหลอน + เขามักจะวาดภาพลวงจากอดีตที่สวยงามเพื่อให้หลุดพ้นจากข้อบกพร่องในปัจจุบัน + + + + N + mirage + ภาพผิดปกติของวัตถุในระยะไกลซึ่งเกิดจากการหักเหหรือสะท้อนของแสง เป็นภาพที่ปรากฏให้เห็นผิดไปจากความเป็นจริง + ภาพลวงตา + ฉันมองไปหน้ารถไกลๆ เห็นพยับแดดยิบๆ เหมือนมีน้ำท่วมถนนอยู่ + + + + ภาพ + N + caricature + ภาพที่เขียนล้อเลียนบุคคล มักเป็นการ์ตูน + ภาพล้อ + นักเขียนคนนี้ชอบเขียนภาพล้อนักการเมืองดังๆ ลงในคอลัมน์ของเขา + + + + N + painting + drawing + สิ่งที่วาดขึ้นเป็นรูป + ภาพวาด + ตึกแถวหลายหลังเรียงรายซับซ้อนกันเหมือนภาพวาดของจิตรกร + + + + ภาพ + N + oil painting + รูปภาพที่ใช้สีน้ำมันวาดหรือเขียน + ภาพสีน้ำมัน + จิตรกรเขียนภาพสีน้ำมันขนาดใหญ่ เพื่อประดับตกแต่งห้องพระกระยาหาร บนพระตำหนักภูพิงค์ราชนิเวศน์ + + + + N + virtual image + similar image + ภาพที่เกิดจากกระจกนูน กระจกเงาพื้นราบ หรือเลนส์เว้า ลักษณะเป็นภาพหัวตั้ง ใช้จอรับไม่ได้ + ภาพเสมือน + โปรแกรมดังกล่าวจะส่งภาพเสมือนของหน้าจอต่อไปยังเทอร์มินัล + + + + N + hallucination + illusion; delusion + ภาพซึ่งน่ากลัวหรือน่าสะเทือนใจคงอยู่ในมโนภาพ + ภาพหลอน + ภาพลวงตา, สิ่งลวงตา, ภาพลวง, สิ่งหลอน + อาการของโรคนี้จะทำให้เห็นภาพหลอนที่ไม่มีตัวคนจริง และผู้ป่วยจะยึดติดกับภาพหลอนนั้น + + + + ภสพ, รูป + N + illustration + รูปภาพหรือภาพวาดที่นำมาแสดงเพื่อประกอบการอธิบายเรื่องให้เข้าใจชัดเจนยิ่งขึ้น + ภาพอธิบาย + ภาพประกอบ + พจนานุกรมเล่มนี้มีภาพอธิบายคำศัพท์เยอะกว่าเล่มอื่นๆ + + + + N + power + (สันสกฤต) + ภาม + เดช, อำนาจ, พลัง + + + + N + time + ช่วงระยะเวลา + ภาย + เวลา + + + + N + place + ภาย + ที่, แห่ง + + + + N + side + part + ภาย + ข้าง, ฝ่าย + + + + N + future + เวลาข้างหน้าที่ยังมาไม่ถึง + ภายภาคหน้า + ภายหน้า, คราวหน้า, หนหน้า, อนาคต + เขาพยายามศึกษาลักษณะที่เป็นสากลของชีวิตในวัยเด็ก ที่เคิดว่ามีอิทธิพลต่อชีวิตในภายภาคหน้า + + + + N + burden + charge; duty; business; important affair + ธุระที่หนัก, การงานที่หนัก + (บาลี) + ภาร + ภาระ + + + + N + duty + หน้าที่ที่ต้องรับเอา, หน้าที่ที่ต้องปฏิบัติ + (บาลี) + ภาร + ี่หน้าที่, ภาระ, ธุระ + + + + ADJ + heavy + loaded + ที่มีน้ำหนักมาก + (บาลี) + ภาร + หนัก + เบา + + + + N + heavy thing + load + ของที่มีน้ำหนักมาก + (บาลี) + ภาร + ของหนัก + + + + N + speech + words; eloquence; language; utterance + คำที่กล่าวออกมา + ภารดี + ถ้อยคำ, คำพูด, ภาษา + + + + N + Indian study + study of India + วิชาที่เกี่ยวกับประเทศอินเดีย มีศาสนา ปรัชญา วัฒนธรรม ภูมิศาสตร์ ประวัติศาสตร์ ภาษา วรรณคดี เป็นต้น + (สันสกฤต) + ภารตวิทยา + ท่านสนใจในด้านภารตวิทยาเพราะท่านเคยไปอยู่ที่อินเดียมานาน + + + + N + goddess + goddess Surasawadee + ชื่อหนึ่งของพระสุรัสวดี + ภารตี + + + + N + task + business + การงานที่รับทำ, กิจการที่ขวนขวายประกอบ + ภารธุระ + เมื่อเวลาท่านรัฐมนตรีมาถึง เขาจะต้องเอาภารธุระกับเรื่องนี้อย่างใกล้ชิด + + + + N + servitude property + อสังหาริมทรัพย์ที่ผู้เป็นเจ้าของจะต้องรับภาระบางอย่างที่เกิดจากภาระจำยอม + (กฎหมาย) + ภารยทรัพย์ + ตึกทั้งแถบนี้เป็นภารยทรัพย์ที่ตามกฎหมายคุณต้องรับผิดชอบ + + + + N + servitude + ข้อผูกพันอันเป็นเหตุให้เจ้าของอสังหาริมทรัพย์จำต้องยอมรับกรรมบางอย่างซึ่งกระทบถึงทรัพย์สินของตน หรือต้องงดเว้นการใช้สิทธิบางอย่างอันมีอยู่ในกรรมสิทธิ์ทรัพย์สินนั้น เพื่อประโยชน์แก่อสังหาริมทรัพย์อื่น + (กฎหมาย) + ภาระจำยอม + ทางเดินภายในตลาดปีนังคือภาระจำยอมซึ่งชาวบ้านใช้ร่วมกันมากกว่า 20 ปีแล้ว + + + + N + obligation + responsibility + ความผูกพันที่จะต้องกระทำการอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง + ภาระติดพัน + กองมรดกมีภาระติดพันที่จะต้องบำรุงมูลนิธิหลายแห่ง + + + + N + charge on immovable property + ข้อผูกพันที่ผู้รับประโยชน์มีสิทธิได้รับการชำระหนี้เป็นคราวๆ จากอสังหาริมทรัพย์ที่ตกอยู่ในภาระติดพัน หรือได้ใช้และถือเอาซึ่งประโยชน์แห่งทรัพย์สินตามที่ระบุไว้ + (กฎหมาย) + ภาระติดพันในอสังหาริมทรัพย์ + + + + N + town + city + ภารา + พารา, เมือง, ธานี, นคร + + + + N + critical situation + emergency period + ภาวะที่ต้องทำหรือสู้อย่างหลีกเลี่ยงไม่ได้ + ภาวะคับขัน + บริษัทของเรากำลังตกอยู่ในภาวะคับขัน ทุกคนต้องร่วมมือกันแก้ไขปัญหา + + + + N + fertility + ช่วงที่มีความสามารถในการสืบพันธุ์และแพร่พันธุ์ + ภาวะเจริญพันธุ์ + ความเจริญก้าวหน้าทางการแพทย์ และสาธารณสุข มีผลต่อภาวะเจริญพันธุ์ของมนุษย์ + + + + N + emergency + ภาวะอันอาจเป็นภัยต่อความมั่นคงหรือความปลอดภัยแห่งราชอาณาจักร หรืออันอาจทำให้ประเทศตกอยู่ในภาวะคับขันหรือภาวะการรบหรือการสงคราม + ภาวะฉุกเฉิน + รัฐบาลได้ประกาศภาวะฉุกเฉินแล้ว ภายหลังมีการจับกุมนายทหารบกที่ต้องหาว่าจะก่อการจลาจลขึ้น + + + + N + leadership + สภาพหรือสถานะที่เป็นหัวหน้าผู้อื่น + ภาวะผู้นำ + การที่เขายังสามารถกุมกลไกภายในพรรคได้อย่างสมบูรณ์ เป็นการตอกย้ำภาวะผู้นำภายของเขาให้แน่นกระชับเข้ามาอีก + + + + N + pollution + สภาพที่เป็นพิษซึ่งเกิดจากความมัวหมองหรือความสกปรก + ภาวะมลพิษ + คนไทยทุกคนจะต้องร่วมมือกันป้องกันภาวะมลพิษ และพิทักษ์ทรัพยากรธรรมชาติ + + + + N + temperament + สภาพทางความนึกคิดหรือความรู้สึก + ภาวะอารมณ์ + งานเขียนของหล่อนสามารถสะท้อนภาวะอารมณ์ของชายตาบอด ที่ดิ้นรนหาทางออกให้กับชีวิตได้เป็นอย่างดี + + + + N + speaker + (สันสกฤต) + ภาษก + ผู้พูด, โฆษก, ผู้กล่าว + + + + N + speaking + talking; declaring + (สันสกฤต) + ภาษณ์ + การพูด + + + + N + language + speech; words + เสียงหรือกิริยาอาการที่ทำความเข้าใจกันได้, ถ้อยคำที่ใช้พูดกัน + ภาษา + คำพูด + ปัญหาชายแดนภาคใต้มีสาเหตุมาจากความไม่เข้าใจซึ่งกันและกันในเรื่องของภาษา ระหว่างไทยพุทธ และคนมุสลิม + + + + ภาษา + N + Creole + ภาษาที่เกิดจากการผสมของภาษา 2 ภาษาขึ้นไป และใช้ภาษานั้นเป็นภาษาแม่ + ภาษาครีโอล + มาเลเซียมีภาษาครีโอลอยู่หนึ่งภาษา คือ ภาษาครีโอลโปรตุเกส หรือเรียกอีกชื่อว่า ปาเปียคริสตัง + + + + ภาษา + N + Chinese + ภาษาที่คนจีนใช้พูดจาติดต่อสื่อสารกัน, ภาษาประจำชาติหรือประเทศจีน + ภาษาจีน + ภาษาจีนมีทั้งภาษาพูด ภาษาเขียน และภาษาที่เป็นสัญลักษณ์ + + + + N + C programming language + ภาษาซี + งานโปรแกรมคอมพิวเตอร์ส่วนใหญ่มักจะเขียนด้วยภาษาสูง เช่น ภาษาซี หรือภาษาโคบอล + + + + N + source language + ภาษาที่ใช้ในฉบับจริงหรือฉบับต้นเรื่อง + ภาษาต้นฉบับ + นักแปลที่ดีจำเป็นต้องมีความรู้ในเรื่องที่จะแปล และมีความรู้ทั้งภาษาต้นฉบับ และภาษาเป้าหมายเป็นอย่างดี + + + + N + informal language + slang + ภาษาที่ใช้พูดจากันอย่างไม่เป็นทางการในระดับที่ต่ำกว่าภาษาพูด + ภาษาตลาด + ภาษาปาก + ในงานเขียนที่ค่อนข้างเป็นทางการมักจะไม่ค่อยพบภาษาตลาดหรือภาษาปากให้เห็น + + + + N + agglutinative language + ภาษาติดต่อคำ + ภาษาคำติดต่อ + วิชาภาษาศาสตร์แบ่งรูปภาษาต่างๆ เป็น 4 ประเภท คือ ภาษามีวิภัตติปัจจัย, ภาษาติดต่อคำ, ภาษาคำโดด และภาษาควบมากคำ + + + + ภาษา + N + vernacular + dialect + ภาษาที่มีสำเนียงหรือถ้อยคำที่พูดกันเป็นพื้นเฉพาะถิ่น + ภาษาท้องถิ่น + ภาษาถิ่น + หลายครั้งที่ได้ยินพวกคุณพูดคุยกันด้วยภาษาท้องถิ่น มันทำให้ผมอดที่จะคิดถึงบ้านของผมไม่ได้ + + + + N + body language + การใช้ท่าทางต่างๆ สื่อสารแทนคำพูด + ภาษาท่าทาง + ฉันพยายามใช้ภาษาท่าทางช่วยแล้วแต่เขาก็ยังไม่เข้าใจที่ฉันพูดอยู่ดี + + + + ภาษา + N + Thai + Siamese; Thai language + ภาษาที่คนไทยใช้พูดจาติดต่อสื่อสารกัน, ภาษาประจำชาติหรือประเทศไทย + ภาษาไทย + บุหรี่นำเข้าจะต้องมีการพิมพ์คำเตือนเกี่ยวกับพิษภัยของบุหรี่เป็นภาษาไทยด้วย + + + + N + ancient language + ภาษาเก่าก่อนที่มีมานานซึ่งคนในสมัยโบราณใช้ติดต่อสื่อสาร และในปัจจุบันไม่ได้ใช้แล้ว + ภาษาโบราณ + อาจารย์สามารถอ่านและแปลภาษาโบราณของชนชาติกรีกได้เป็นบางคำ + + + + N + sign language + กริยาอาการที่ทำให้เข้าใจแทนการพูด + ภาษาใบ้ + การแก้ไขการพูดสำหรับคนที่ใช้เครื่องช่วยฟังจะใช้ภาษาใบ้เป็นหลัก + + + + ภาษา + N + colloquialism + colloquial expression; spoken language + ภาษาหรือระเบียบคำที่พูดกันธรรมดาโดยไม่ได้เคร่งครัดกับไวยากรณ์อย่างภาษาหนังสือ + ภาษาปาก + ภาษาพูด + ภาษาที่เราใช้พูดในชีวิตประจำวันเป็นภาษาปากที่ไม่ต้องพิถีพิถันเลือกใช้คำมากนัก + + + + N + new-milled flour + แป้งที่ทำขึ้นใช้ได้ทันที ไม่ต้องหมัก + แป้งสด + + + + อัน + N + round board + potter's wheel; platform + กระดานที่มักมีรูปกลมแบน, ไม้ฐานสำหรับปั้นหม้อ, ไม้กระดานที่ติดไว้บนหัวเสา + แป้น + 1 + แท่น + ช่างฝีมือปั้นหม้อโดยใช้แป้นหมุนเป็นเครื่องมือ + + + + N + octagon + แปดเหลี่ยม + พระที่นั่งองค์นี้มีลักษณะเป็นแท่นแปดเหลี่ยมทำด้วยไม้มะเดื่อประดิษฐานอยู่ในพระที่นั่งไพศาลทักษิณ + + + + N + eighty + แปดสิบ + ลูกๆ หลานๆ จัดงานทำบุญวันเกิดฉลองที่คุณปู่อายุแปดสิบปี + + + + N + eight dignitaries + great grandparents; four ancestors on both sides in high class families or ancient noble lineage; aristocrat of the bluest blood + เป็นคำเรียกต้นวงศ์สกุล คือ บิดามารดาของปู่และย่า 4 ของตาและยาย 4 รวม เป็น 8 ที่เป็นผู้ดีทั้งฝ่ายบิดาและมารดา เรียกว่า ผู้ดีแปดสาแหรก (เทียบสาแหรกที่มีข้างละ 4 ขา 4 ข้างเป็น 8 ขา) + แปดสาแหรก + สายวงศ์สกุล, สายสกุล + พ่อแม่ของปู่ย่าตายายทั้งสองข้างเรียกว่าแปดสาแหรก + + + + V + sully + soil; smear; be soiled; be sullied; smirch; tarnish + แปดเปื้อน + เปื้อน, ด่างพร้อย, มัวหมอง, มีมลทิน, มีราคี + ให้สะอาด,บริสุทธิ์,เบิกบาน + เขาตั้งใจจะถือเพศพรหมจรย์ไปจนตลอดชีวิตโดยจะไม่ยอมให้ความชั่วร้ายความผิดบาปมาแปดเปื้อนเขาได้ + + + + N + eight + แปด + ชาวจีนนับถือเทวดาแปดองค์เรียกว่าโป๊ยเซียน + + + + N + Pacific + แปซิฟิก + แปซิฟิค + แม่น้ำใหญ่ของจีนเกือบทุกสายไหลสู่มหาสมุทรโดยเฉพาะไหลออกสู่มหาสมุทรแปซิฟิก เช่น แม่น้ำฉางเจียง แม่น้ำหวงเหอ แม่น้ำเฮยหลงเจียง + + + + N + flour for fermentation + yeast + แป้งที่เป็นเชื้อสำหรับทำเหล้า + แป้งเหล้า + แป้งหมัก, แป้งข้าวหมัก + + + + ถุง, กิโลกรัม + N + wheat flour + แป้งหมี่ + แป้งสาลี, แป้งข้าวสาลี, แป้งมี่ + ขนมชนิดนี้ทำจากแป้งหมี่ผสมไข่และน้ำตาล + + + + ADV + boisterously + noisily; loudly; obstreperously; tumultuously + เสียงดังเอ็ดตะโร + ปึงปัง + อึกทึก, ดัง, เอะอะ, อื้ออึง, ครึกโครม, โหวกเหวก + เงียบ + เขาทำเสียงประตูปึงปังสักพักแล้วก็หายเงียบไปเลย + + + + ถุง,กิโลกรัม + N + wheat flour + แป้งสาลี + แป้งหมี่, แป้งมี่ + แป้งสาลีได้มาจากข้าวสาลีใช้ทำขนมปังหรือขนมเค้ก + + + + ADV + merrily + joyfully; broadly + แป้น + 3 + แฉ่ง, บาน + เธอยิ้มแป้นเข้ามาหาผม + + + + N + flower-juice flour + น้ำอบกับแป้งร่ำน้ำดอกไม้เทศใช้ชุบผ้าห่อใบตองสำหรับแจก + แป้งสด + + + + N + perfumed powder + face powder + แป้งที่ปรุงด้วยน้ำหอม + แป้งร่ำ + แป้งเครื่องหอม + หญิงโบราณมักใช้แป้งอบแป้งร่ำทาใบหน้าและลำตัว + + + + ถุง, กิโลกรัม + N + tapioca flour + cassava starch + แป้งมันสำปะหลัง + แป้งมัน + เวลาที่เราผ่านบริเวณโรงงานผลิตแป้ง เช่น แป้งมันสำปะหลังบางที่เราต้องกลั้นหายใจเนื่องจากกลิ่นรุนแรงมาก + + + + ถุง,กิโลกรัม + N + tapioca flour + cassava starch + แป้งมัน + แป้งมันสำปะหลัง, แป้งสิงคโปร์ + เขาปลูกมันสำปะหลังแล้วส่งขายโรงงานทำแป้งมัน + + + + N + powder + loose powder; dust flour + แป้งฝุ่น + แป้งทาตัว + แม่ใช้แป้งฝุ่นผัดหน้า + + + + เม็ด,กระป๋อง + N + face powder + ผงสีขาวที่ทำด้วยหินปูนเป็นต้น แล้วทำเป็นเม็ดๆ สำหรับผัดหน้า + แป้งนวล + แป้งผัดหน้า, แป้งทาหน้า + นางหวีผมให้หลานสาวและลูบแก้มให้ด้วยแป้งนวลอีกทีความรักอันสุดแสน + + + + N + rice flour + (โบราณ) + แป้งญวน + แป้งข้าวเจ้า + + + + ชิ้น,อัน + N + kind of sweetmeat made of glutinous rice, coconut, salt and sugar + ชื่อขนมอย่างหนึ่งมักทำด้วยแป้งข้าวเหนียวดำผสมกับมะพร้าว เกลือ น้ำตาล แล้วทอดเป็นแผ่นเล็กๆ แบนๆ ลงบนกระทะแบนที่ทาน้ำมันน้อยๆ + แป้งจี่ + ขนมแป้งจี่ + แม่ค้าคนนั้นทำแป้งจี่หวานมันอร่อยมาก + + + + ตลับ + N + face powder + pressed powder + แป้งผัดหน้าที่อัดเป็นก้อนแน่นหรือเป็นแผ่น มักบรรจุในตลับ + แป้งแข็ง + แป้งผัดหน้า + คุณแม่ไม่ชอบใช้แป้งแข็งผัดหน้า + + + + ก้อน + N + yeast + แป้งที่เป็นเชื้อสำหรับทำข้าวหมาก + แป้งข้าวหมาก + แป้งข้าวหมัก + คนสมัยก่อนใช้แป้งข้าวหมากผสมให้ขนมฟูขึ้น + + + + N + tapioca flour + แป้งสิงคโปร์ + แป้งมัน, แป้งมันสำปะหลัง + + + + ตน, ตัว + N + devil + ghost; monster; demon; spirit; Satan; fiend + ปีศาจร้าย + ผี, ภูติ, มาร, ซาตาน, ผีสาง + คนไทยบางกลุ่มยังมีความเชื่องมงายในเรื่องภูติผีปีศาจ + + + + ADJ + alive + existent; living + เป็น + 2 + ยังมีชีวิตอยู่, ยังไม่ตาย, สด + ตาย + เขาซื้อปลาเป็นๆ มาทำอาหาร + + + + ADJ + icy + cold; chilly; indifferent; cool + ทำท่าทางเฉยๆ อาการคล้ายโกรธ + ปึ่งชา + ปึ่ง, เย็นชา + สีหน้าปึ่งชาของเธอก็บอกให้รู้ว่าอารมณ์ไม่ดีแต่เช้า + + + + ADJ + arrogant + haughty; self-important; imperious; lordly; disdainful; proud + ทำท่าไว้ยศไม่อยากพูดจาด้วย + ปึ่ง + ปึ่งชา, ปั้นปึ่ง + นอบน้อม, อ่อนน้อม, ถ่อมตัว + ใครๆ ก็พากันเบื่อหน่ายท่าทางปึ่งของเขาเวลาไม่พอใจอะไรขึ้นมา + + + + ADV + sound of slapping door + ปึง + ปึงปัง + เสียงตบประตูปึงๆ ทำให้ชายชราชะงัก + + + + ADJ + stable + united; unified; settled; strong; firm + ปึกแผ่น + มั่นคง, แข็งแรง, ถาวร + อ่อนแอ + ประเทศไทยมีความมั่นคงเป็นปึกแผ่นกันเป็นอันดี + + + + ปึก + CLAS + wad + mass; lump; cake; batch; pack; clod; block + ปึก + ก้อน, มัด, กอง, กำ,หมู่, กลุ่ม + ขโมยกวาดเครื่องเพชรไปทั้งหมดโดยไม่สนใจเงินปึกหนึ่งทีวางอยู่ใกล้ๆ + + + + ADJ + firm + dense; thick; hard; solid; stiff; massive; compact + ปึก + แน่น, แน่นหนา, แข็ง + อ่อน + บนโต๊ะมีสมุดปกแข็งหนาปึก 2 เล่มวางอยู่ + + + + ปี + N + leap year + ปีที่เดือนกุมภาพันธ์มี 29 วัน + ปีอธิกสุรทิน + เขาใช้ระบบคำนวณปีอธิกสุรทินซึ่งแม่นกว่าใช้ระบบอื่นๆ + + + + N + new year + ปีใหม่ + คนจีนทำความสะอาดบ้านเพื่อต้อนรับเทศกาลปีใหม่ + + + + ADV + next year + coming year + ปีหน้า + ปีหน้าโครงการนี้ยังต้องใช้เงินอีกมากกว่า 20 ล้าน + + + + ลูก + N + species of orange + ชื่อส้มพันธุ์หนึ่งของชนิด Citrus reticulata Blanco ลูกแป้นๆ + แป้น + 2 + ส้มแป้น + + + + N + solar year + astronomical year; equinoctial year; tropical year + วิธีการนับวันและเดือนแบบสากลโดยถือกำหนดตำแหน่งดวงอาทิตย์เป็นหลัก + ปีสุริยคติ + รัฐได้เอาปีสุริยคติมาช่วยกำหนดปีจันทรคติของชาวบ้าน + + + + ADJ + round and flat + แป้น + 3 + เธอมีหน้าแป้นกลม + + + + ADV + year after year + หลายปี + ปีแล้วปีเล่า + บางคนพยามอยู่ปีแล้วปีเล่าก็ยังสอบไม่ผ่าน + + + + ปี + N + year of the small snake + ชื่อปีที่ 6 ของรอบปีนักษัตร มีงูเล็กเป็นเครื่องหมาย + ปีมะเส็ง + ปีงูเล็ก + แม่ของเขาเกิดปีมะเส็ง + + + + ADV + long time + since ancient time + เวลานานมาแล้ว + (ปาก) + ปีมะโว้ + หลังคาเดิมควรรื้อออกตั้งแต่ปีมะโว้แล้วเพราะเก่ามาก + + + + ปี + N + year of the big snake + year of great snake + ชื่อปีที่ 5 ของรอบปีนักษัตร มีงูใหญ่หรือพญานาคเป็นเครื่องหมาย + ปีมะโรง + ปีงูใหญ่ + บุคคลนั้นเกิดปีมะโรงแต่เขาไปผูกดวงเป็นปีเถาะ + + + + วง + N + Thai orchestra consisting of five groups of wood and percussion instruments + gamelan + เครื่องประโคมทีมีปี่เป็นหลัก และประกอบด้วยกลองใหญ่ ตะโพน ระนาด ฆ้องวง ฯ + ปี่พาทย์ + พิณพาทย์ + โรงละครแห่งชาติมักจัดแสดงการบรรเลงเพลงโดยวงปี่พาทย์อยู่เป็นประจำ + + + + ปี + N + calendar year + civil year + ปีปฏิทิน + ปฏิทิน + ในปีปฏิทินหนึ่งๆ อาจมีจันทรุปราคาได้ 3 ครั้ง + + + + ลูก, ใบ + N + bucket + pail + ปี๊บ + ปีบ + ในปี๊บยังมีข้าวสารเหลืออยู่บ้าง + + + + V + blow a pipe + เป่าปี่ + + + + N + keyboard + แป้นพิมพ์ + แป้นอักษร, แท่น, แท่นพิมพ์ + เลขานุการเอานิ้วจิ้มแป้นพิมพ์อย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + N + face powder + แป้ง + สาวๆ ผัดหน้าทาแป้งสวยพริ้ง + + + + ปีแสง + N + light-year + ระยะเวลาที่แสงเดินทางในเวลา 1 ปี + ปีแสง + + + + V + switch on + turn on; operate + เปิด + หมุน + ปิด + นักศึกษาเพิ่งเปิดเครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์เมื่อสักครู่นี้เอง + + + + N + maize flour + corn flour + แป้งข้าวโพด + ขนมนี้ทำมาจากแป้งข้าวโพด + + + + V + disclose + reveal; divulge; expose; open up; unmask + เปิดเผย + บอกกล่าว, แสดงตัว, แสดงตน, เผย + ปกปิด, หลบๆ ซ่อนๆ, ลับ, ซ่อนเร้น, เก็บตัว, ซ่อน, ปิดบัง + แหล่งข่าวเปิดเผยว่าผู้จัดการจะตั้งบริษัทใหม่เร็วๆ นี้ + + + + ADJ + open + unsealed + เปิดผนึก + สมาชิกพรรคจะทำหนังสือเปิดผนึกถึงประชาชนชี้แจงถึงผลดี-ผลเสียในการอภิปราย + + + + V + reveal a secret + show up; expose; uncover; unmask; divulge; bring to light + เปิดเผยความลับที่เขาปิดไว้ + เปิดโปง + เปิดเผย, แฉโพย, แฉ, เผยโฉม + ปกปิด + สื่อมวลชนเปิดโปงการคอร์รัปชั่นของอดีตรัฐมนตรี + + + + ADV + helter-skelter + in panic; in disorder + อาการที่ไปอย่างไม่มีที่หมาย + เปิดเปิง + กระเจิดกระเจิง, อุตลุด, จ้าละหวั่น + ไก่สี่ตัวยืนตัวลีบเปียกปอนหลังคาเล้าของมันถูกแรงลมพัดเปิดเปิง + + + + V + speak out + reveal secret; open one's mouth; start to talk; utter; say + เปิดปาก + พูด, เผย + เสี่ยเจ้าของร้านเพชรย่านสะพานเหล็กจะเปิดปากแฉความจริงเกี่ยวกับคดีฆาตกรรมนี้ + + + + V + open an account + เปิดบัญชีเงินฝากที่ธนาคาร + (ปาก) + เปิดบัญชี + ผมจะเปิดบัญชีที่ธนาคารนี้ + + + + V + begin + start; raise the curtain; begin the performance; play an overture + เปิดฉาก + เริ่ม, โหมโรง, เปิดตัว + จบ + ละครเปิดฉากไปสิบห้านาทีแล้ว + + + + V + begin to shoot + make a film; start shooting cinema-film + เริ่มการถ่ายภาพยนตร์เป็นปฐมฤกษ์ของแต่ละเรื่อง + (ปาก) + เปิดกล้อง + ถ่ายทำ + ภาพยนตร์เรื่องนี้เปิดกล้องถ่ายทำตั้งแต่ต้นปีที่ผ่านมา + + + + V + uncover a cache + เปิดกรุ + ดิฉันชอบพระสมเด็จเคยมีโอกาสได้ชมของจริงเยอะมากเพราะอาจารย์เปิดกรุออกมาให้เห็นๆ ชนิดว่าไม่หวง + + + + N + name of a style of the Buddha image + ชื่อพระพุทธรูปปางหนึ่ง เรียกว่า ปางพระเจ้าเปิดโลก + เปิดโลก + + + + V + open + found; establish; set up; start + เปิด + เปิดกิจการ, เริ่มกิจการ, ตั้งต้น, เริ่มต้น + ร้านอาหารนี้เปิดมาได้ 2 เดือนแล้ว + + + + V + stop + cease; abandon, quit, terminate + เปิดหมวกลา + เลิกรา, เลิกล้ม, ล้างมือ, วางมือ + พวกเขาเปิดหมวกลากันไปหมด + + + + V + hold + run; begin; have + เปิด + เริ่มประชุม + ปิดประชุม + ประธานเปิดประชุมเวลา 9.30 น. + + + + V + instigate + abet; incite + พูดให้เข้าหูบ่อยๆ เพื่อให้เชื่อ + เป่าหู + ยุยง, ยุแยงตะแคงรั่ว, ยุให้รำตำให้รั่ว + เธอก็เป็นอย่างนี้ใครเป่าหูทีสองทีเชื่อเขาไปทั้งหมด + + + + N + aim + purpose; goal; objective; target + เป้าหมาย + จุดหมาย,จุดมุ่งหมาย,วัตถุประสงค์ + รัฐบาลไม่สามารถจัดเก็บรายได้ได้ตามเป้าหมาย + + + + N + target + objective; bull's eye + บุคคลหรือสิ่งที่ใช้เป็นเป้าแห่งการโจมตี หรือเป็นศูนย์กลางแห่งความใส่ใจหรือสังเกต + เป้าหมาย + เป้า, จุดเล็ง, จุดกำหนด + เครื่องบินทิ้งระเบิดได้ตรงเป้าหมายตามจุดยุทธศาสตร์ + + + + V + cry + blubber; weep + (ปาก) + เป่าปี่ + ร้องไห้, ร่ำไห้ + ชมพู่เป่าปี่เพราะถูกลูกหมูรังแก + + + + V + smoke opium + (ปาก) + เป่าปี่ + สูบฝิ่น + พวกติดฝิ่นเป่าปี่ในโรงฝิ่น + + + + V + open + unlock; unfold; unbolt + เปิด + ปิด + ภารโรงเปิดหน้าต่างและประตูทุกเช้า + + + + V + be wet + get soaked; be soggy; become sodden + เปียกแฉะ + เปียก, แฉะ + แห้ง + การร้องไห้ของทารกแสดงถึงความต้องการของร่างการเช่น หิวไม่สบาย เปียกแฉะ ร้อนหนาวเกินไป เจ็บปวดเมื่อได้รับการตอบสนองเด็กจะหยุดร้อง + + + + ด้าม, กระบอก + N + gun + firearm; rifle + ปืน + ตำรวจใช้ปืนยิงขู่ผู้ร้าย + + + + N + starch + meal + แป้ง + คาร์โบไฮเดรต + อาหารไขมันจะทำให้อ้วนได้มากกว่าเนื่องจากไขมันให้พลังมากกว่าแป้งหรือน้ำตาลเกือบ 2 เท่า + + + + V + revolt + rebel + ประทุษร้ายต่อทางอาณาจักร + (สันสกฤต) + กบฏ + ทรยศ + ขุนศึกเม็กซิโกนั้นเดี๋ยวกบฏ เดี๋ยวปฏิวัติ นองเลือดกันพอควร + + + + กระทรวง + N + Ministry of Labour and Social Welfare + กระทรวงแรงงานและสวัสดิการสังคม + ในรอบ 5 ปีที่ผ่านมากระทรวงแรงงานและสวัสดิการสังคมได้งบประมาณรายจ่ายน้อยที่สุด + + + + แผ่น + N + asphalt + วัสดุที่ทำจากยางพีวีซี มีลักษณะเป็นแผ่นสี่เหลี่ยมคล้ายแผ่นกระเบื้องเคลือบ + กระเบื้องยาง + ผลิตภัณฑ์นี้เป็นตัวที่ใช้ทำความสะอาดเครื่องใช้ในครัวเรือน เช่น กะละมัง ถัง กระป๋องน้ำ ถังขยะ เฟอร์นิเจอร์ พรม เสื่อน้ำมัน กระเบื้องยาง + + + + N + purlin + ไม้เครื่องเรือนที่วางบนจันทันสำหรับกลอนพาด + แป + คาน, เสาค้ำ, ขื่อ, ไม้ค้ำ, ตง + นอกจากเสาแล้วขื่อกับแปก็เป็นโครงสร้างหลักของบ้าน + + + + ADJ + deformed + flat; ankylosed + เรียกมือที่พิการ นิ้วกำเข้าไม่ได้ว่า มือแป + แป + พิการ + มือขวาของเขาโดนกระสุนจนพิการมือแปใช้งานไม่ได้อีกตลอดชีวิต + + + + V + rot + decay; be putrefied; decompose; become putrid + เปื่อยเน่า + ยุ่ย, ผุ, เปื่อยยุ่ย, ผุพัง, เละ + ร่างกายของเขาเปื่อยเน่าจนกลายเป็นอาหารของหนอน + + + + V + be stained with + be blotted with; foul; smear; be soiled; be spattered + ติดสิ่งที่ทำให้เกิดสกปรกหรือน่ารังเกียจ + เปื้อน + เปรอะ, เลอะเทอะ, สกปรก, เขรอะ, เลอะ + สะอาด + ชายชราถูนิ้วมือที่เปื้อนกาวแห้งๆ กับชายเสื้อ + + + + N + soft mud + mire; ooze; slime; sludge + เลนตมที่ละเอียด + เปือกตม + ตม, เปือกตม, โคลน, เลน + ช้างชอบนอนแช่เปือกตม + + + + N + mud + sludge; mire; ooze; slime + ฟองหรือสิ่งที่เกิดเป็นฝ้าขึ้นจากโคลนตม + เปือก + + + + V + be fraught + be replete; be full be flush with (the deck), (of a glass) to be brimful; to fill to the brim; flush (with wealth), full (of happiness + เปี่ยม + ปริ่ม, เต็ม, เต็มที่, เอ่อ, ปรี่, เจิ่ง, เต็มขอบ, เต็มฝั่ง, บริบูรณ์ + เหือด,แห้ง + ความรู้สึกของเขาช่างเปี่ยมด้วยความสุขเหลือคณา + + + + ADV + absolutely + exactly; perfectly + อย่างไม่มีข้อแตกต่าง + เปี๊ยบ + เป๊ะ + เมื่อฉันพับผ้าอะไรก็ตามฉันต้องให้มุมผ้าซ้อนกันตรงเปี๊ยบ + + + + V + (school) begin + begin the term; open; have school-semester open + เปิดภาคเรียน + เปิดเทอม + โรงเรียนเปิดภาคเรียนต้นเดือนพฤษภาคม + + + + V + be soaked + be drenched; be/get soaking wet; be soggy + เปียกปอน + เปียก, แฉะ, โชก, เปียกโชก, เปียกชุ่ม + แห้ง + ผมไปเที่ยวถูกสาดน้ำเปียกปอนไปทั้งตัว + + + + N + flour + powder + สิ่งที่เป็นผงละเอียดได้จากเมล็ดพืช ผลไม้ และ รากไม้ เป็นต้น ใช้เป็นอาหาร + แป้ง + ผง + แม่ค้านวดแป้งทำขนมโรตี + + + + ADJ + wet + soaked; soggy; sodden + เปียก + ชุ่ม, เปียกชุ่ม, เปียกแฉะ + แห้ง + เขาไม่สบายเพราะสวมเสื้อผ้าเปียกอยู่หลายชั่วโมง + + + + V + be wet + be soaked; be soggy; become sodden + เปียก + ชุ่ม, เปียกชุ่ม, เปียกแฉะ + แห้ง + คืนที่ผ่านมามีฝนตกพรมตลอดคืนพื้นดินจึงเปียกชื้น + + + + ADJ + tiny + small; little; midget + เล็กมากเมื่อเปรียบเทียบกับคนอื่นหรือสิ่งอื่น + เปี๊ยก + จิ๋ว, จ้อย, เล็ก + ใหญ่,โค่ง + ฉันเห็นเด็กตัวเปี๊ยกเดินมาซื้อขนม + + + + ข้าง,เส้น + N + braid + plait; queue; pigtail + ผมที่ไว้ยาวบริเวณท้ายทอย, ผมที่ถักห้อยยาวลงมา + เปีย + ผมเปีย, หางเปีย + หล่อนเลิกไว้เปียเส้นโตแล้วเปลี่ยนมาเป็นไว้ผมสั้นเสมอใบหู + + + + V + put rice into one's mouth with one's own fingers + eat with the fingers; eat by hand + เปิบข้าว + เปิบ + คุณยายนั่งเปิบข้าวอยู่คนเดียว + + + + V + put rice into one's mouth with one's own fingers + เอานิ้วทั้ง 5 ขยุ้มข้าวเข้าปาก + เปิบ + เปิบข้าว + ยายเดินเข้าครัวคดข้าวใส่ชามนั่งเปิบกินกับข้าว + + + + V + be awkward + be stupid; be silly; be embarrassed; be gawky; be clumsy; be gauche + แสดงกิริยาอาการหรือกระทำการใดๆ ผิดแปลกไปจากปกติที่เป็นอยู่ในหมู่พวก + (ปาก) + เปิ่น + เก้อ, เก้อเขิน, เคอะเขิน, ซุ่มซ่าม, เงอะงะ, เซ่อซ่า + เขาเปิ่นเพราะเต้นรำไม่เป็น + + + + V + be open-hearted + speak or talk frankly; be frank + บอกความในใจอย่างไม่ปิดบัง + เปิดอก + เปิดเผย, เปิดหัวใจ + ปิดปัง,ปกปิด + ดาราสาวเปิดอกกับนักข่าวว่าเธอจะแต่งงานกับแฟนนักธุรกิจเร็วๆ นี้ + + + + V + broaden one's view + open one's eyes and ears; widen one's horizons; have an eye-opening experience; keep oneself knowledgeable; be informed; be enlightened; see the world + ให้ได้ฟังและให้ได้เห็นมาก (มักใช้เกี่ยวกับการไปพักผ่อนหย่อนใจและหาความรู้ไปในตัว) + เปิดหูเปิดตา + ฉันอยากจะไปต่างประเทศเพื่อเปิดหูเปิดตา + + + + V + praise + admire; eulogize; laud; extol + เปิดหมวกให้ + ยกย่อง, สรรเสริญ, ชมเชย + ตำหนิ + การแสดงครั้งนี้ทุกคนเปิดหมวกให้เขา + + + + หลัง + N + piano + เปียโน + นอกจากว่ายน้ำเก่งแล้วเธอยังเล่นเปียโนเก่งขนาดเป็นครูสอนเปียโนระดับกลาง + + + + N + quick lime + calcium oxide + ปูนที่ได้จากการเผาหินปูนหรือเปลือกหอยจนสลายตัว + ปูนดิบ + ปูนไฟ + ปูนดิบใช้ทำประโยชน์ได้หลายอย่าง + + + + ตัว + N + field crab + genus Para-telphusa + ปูนา + ปูนาเป็นศัตรูของข้าว เพราะปูได้กัดกินต้นข้าวที่ปักดำใหม่ๆ + + + + คน + N + younger brother of the paternal grandfather + น้องชายของปู่ + ปู่น้อย + ปู่น้อยเป็นคนสอนฉันตีขิม + + + + N + lime + ปูนสุก + ปูนขาว + ปูนสุกใช้ประโยชน์ได้หลายอย่าง + + + + N + mortar + ปูนขาวที่ผสมกับทรายและน้ำกาวหนัง หรือน้ำอ้อยเป็นต้น เพื่อเชื่อมอิฐหรือหิน + ปูนสอ + ปูนสอใช้ทำปืนครก + + + + N + stucco + stuccowork + ปูนชนิดหนึ่งทำด้วยปูนขาวผสมทรายละเอียด น้ำกาว หนัง และน้ำเชื้อน้ำตาล ใช้ปั้นรูปต่างๆ + ปูนเพชร + ปูนเพชรเป็นวัสดุที่นำมาสร้างศิลปะประติมากรรมซึ่งแพร่เข้ามาในสมัยสุโขทัย + + + + N + slaked lime + ปูนขาวอย่างละเอียดใช้ฉาบทาพื้นนอกให้ขาวเป็นนวล + ปูนผิว + + + + N + fresco + ปูนเปียก + วัดเก่าแก่หลายวัดมีภาพปูนเปียกอยู่ภายในพระอุโบสถ + + + + N + stucco + stucco; molded lime + ปูนปั้น + ภาพถ่ายนี้เป็นภาพลายปูนปั้นที่เหนือเรือนธาตุของปรางค์วัดแห่งหนึ่ง + + + + N + plaster + ปูนปลาสเตอร์ + ตุ๊กตาตัวนี้ทำด้วยปูนปลาสเตอร์ + + + + V + become angry + be wrathful; rage; become violent + แสดงความโกรธด้วยการเอ็ดอึง + ปึงปัง + โกรธ, ฉุนเฉียว, โมโห + เขาปึงปังกับฉันทั้งที่ฉันยังไม่รู้เรื่องอะไรเลย + + + + N + red lime + ปูนสุกที่เมื่อผสมกับผงขมิ้นและน้ำจะเป็นสีแดง + ปูนแดง + คนในสมัยก่อนใช้ปูนแดงป้ายพลูกินกับหมาก + + + + ตัว + N + horse crab + genus Portunus; Portunus trituberculatus + ปูม้า + ส้มตำปูม้าต้องใช้ปูม้าที่สดจึงจะมีรสชาติอร่อย + + + + N + cement + ปูนซีเมนต์ + ซีเมนต์ + ระยะนี้ปูนซีเมนต์ขาดตลาด + + + + N + lime + calcium hydroxide + ปูนขาว + ปูน + เขาใส่ปูนขาวลงในน้ำเพื่อปรับสภาพความเป็นกรดของน้ำ + + + + N + age + generation; period; time + ปูน + 2 + รุ่น, คราว, อายุ, วัย + ปู่ย่าตายายมีอายุปูนเดียวกัน + + + + N + lime + mortar; calcium oxide; quicklime; cement + ปูน + 1 + ปูนซีเมนต์ + ปูนเป็นวัสดุสำคัญที่ใช้ในการก่อสร้าง + + + + V + make a bed + ปูที่นอน + นักเรียนประจำต้องปูที่นอนให้ตึงและเรียบ + + + + ตัว + N + sea crab + genus Birgus + ปูทะเล + อาหารทะเลมื้อนี้พิเศษตรงที่มีปูทะเลสดเป็นจานเด็ด + + + + N + great grandfather + paternal great grandfather + พ่อของปู่หรือย่า + ปู่ทวด + ปู่ทวดของฉันท่านใจดีมาก + + + + V + lay the table + spread a cloth on the table + ปูโต๊ะ + แม่กำลังปูโต๊ะด้วยผ้าปูโต๊ะผืนใหม่ + + + + V + reveal a secret + disclose; divulge; ooze up; let the cat out of the bag; spill the beans + (ปาก) + ปูด + 3 + เผย, เปิดเผย + การฉ้อฉลที่ทำมานานปีเกิดปูดขึ้นมาเสียก่อน ทำให้แผนการต่างๆ พังทลายลงหมด + + + + ADJ + swollen + bulging; bulgy + ปูด + 2 + บวม, โป่ง, ป่อง, พอง, นูน, โหนก + + + + V + reward (with a gift) + give; distribute; allot; bestow; mete + ปูนบำเหน็จ + ให้รางวัล + รัฐบาลได้ปูนบำเหน็จให้เขาในฐานะที่ปฏิบัติงานได้ผล + + + + ตัว + N + peg + pin; thumbtack + (ทับศัพท์) + เป๊ก + 2 + หมุด, เข็มหมุด + เขาเอาเป๊กไม้หนีบผ้าที่ซักแล้ว + + + + V + hide + lodge; dodge; conceal; evade; shun; avoid + มุดหัว + หลบ, ซ่อน, แอบ + ผมไม่ทราบว่ามันไปมุดหัวอยู่ที่ไหน + + + + V + be + is; am; are; become + คำกริยาสำหรับแสดงความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างคำกับคำเพื่อให้เห็นว่าคำหน้าและคำหลังมีภาวะ คือความมี ความเป็นเกี่ยวข้องกันอย่างไร + เป็น + 1 + คือ, เป็น, เป็นอยู่ + + + + N + offerings for the spirit of the dead person + เครื่องเซ่นสรวงที่กระทำให้แก่ผู้ตายไปแล้ว + (บาลี) + เปตพลี + เครื่องเซ่น, ของถวาย, บัตรพลี + + + + ลำ + N + duck-shaped boat + ชื่อเรือขุดต่อกระดานเสริมกราบชนิดหนึ่ง รูปร่างคล้ายเป็ด + เป็ด + 3 + อีเป็ด + + + + ต้น + N + kind of vegetable + Alternanthera amoena + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุก 2 ชนิดในสกุล Alternanthera วงศ์ Amaranthaceae เรียกว่า ผักเป็ด คือ ผักเป็ดขาว (A. sessilis DC.) ใบสีเขียว กินได้และใช้ทำยาได้, ผักเป็ดแดง (A. ficoides R. Br.) ใบสีแดง ปลูกเป็นไม้ประดับ + เป็ด + 2 + ผักเป็ดแดงเป็นไม้ประดับชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + ตัว + N + duck + drake; duckling + ชื่อสัตว์ปีกในวงศ์ Anatidae ปากแบน ตีนแบน ระหว่างนิ้วมีพังผืดยึดติดกันเพื่อสะดวกในการว่ายน้ำ ตัวมีหลายสี เช่น น้ำตาล ขาว เขียว ขนาดเล็กกว่าห่าน ว่ายน้ำเก่ง กินปลา พืชน้ำและสัตว์เล็กๆ + เป็ด + 1 + เท้าของเป็ดมีพังผืดสำหรับว่ายน้ำ + + + + ADV + directly + exactly + เป้ง + 2 + เผง, เป๋ง + + + + ADJ + big + large; great; enormous; giant + เป้ง + 2 + ใหญ่, เขื่อง, โต + เล็ก, กระจิริด, จิ๋ว + การฉ้อฉลครั้งนี้มีข้าราชการตัวเป้งหลายคนหนุนหลังอยู่ + + + + ต้น + N + Phoenix humilis + Phoenix paludosa + ชื่อไม้พุ่ม 3 ชนิดในสกุล Phoenix วงศ์ Palmae ก้านใบมีหนาม คือ เป้งทะเล (P. paludosa Roxb.) ขึ้นตามชายทะเล, เป้งดอย (P. humilis Royle) ขึ้นตามป่าดอน, และ เป้งบก หรือ ปุ้มเป้ง (P. acaulis Ham.) ขึ้นในป่าเต็งรัง + เป้ง + 1 + ต้นเป้ง + ในสวนสาธารณะนี้มีต้นเป้งอยู่หลายต้น + + + + ADV + fixedly + hard + เป๋ง + เขม็ง, แน่วแน่ + เขาจ้องเป๋งมาที่ผม + + + + V + carpet + lay a carpet + ปูพรม + แม่ปูพรมสีแดงในห้องนั่งเล่น + + + + ADV + extremely + very; (hard) as stone + เป๊ก + 3 + อ่อน, นิ่ม + ขนมปังก้อนนี้แข็งเป๊กเหมือนหิน + + + + เล่ม + N + almanac + calendar + สมุดแสดงการเคลื่อนไหวของดาวพระเคราะห์ประจำวัน, จดหมายเหตุของโหร + ปูม + ปูมโหร, สมุดปฏิทินโหร, บันทึก + + + + ADV + sound of striking two pieces of sticks + rat-tat; rat-a-tat + เป๊ก + 1 + โปก, โป๊ก + เสียงฆ้อนกระทบไม้โป๊กเป๊กดังลั่นแต่เช้า + + + + ADJ + slanted + twisted; distorted; askew; awry; inclined + เป๋ + บิด, เบี้ยว, เฉ, เอียง, คด + ตรง + + + + ใบ + N + rucksack + knapsack; kit-bag; packsack; haversack; infantry pack; backpack + เป้ + ย่าม, กระเป๋า + เขาควักแบงก์สิบให้ รับเหรียญ ทอนใส่กระเป๋า แล้วเหวี่ยงเป้ขึ้นไหล่ + + + + ตัว + N + hermit crab + ปูเสฉวน + เพื่อนๆ ของเธอจับปูเสฉวนใส่ถุงพลาสติกมาหลายตัว + + + + N + sheath covering the inflorescence especially of the areca palm + ปูเล + กาบปูเล + คุณยายใช้กาบปูเลทำกระทง + + + + V + ruin + devastate; ravage; waste; destroy + ปู้ยี่ปู้ยำ + พัง, ทำลาย + เขาเอาเนื้อเพลงของคนโบราณไปปู้ยี่ปู้ยำ + + + + N + ancestor + ancestry; forefather; forebear + ปู่ย่าตายาย + บรรพบุรุษ, รากเหง้า, เทือกเถาเหล่ากอ, ต้นตระกูล + ชาวนาเป็นอาชีพของคนไทยมานานตั้งแต่สมัยปู่ย่าตายาย + + + + N + grandparents + ปู่ย่า + เขาเติบโตมาจากการเลี้ยงดูของปู่ย่าเพียงลำพัง + + + + ตัว + N + spider crab + ปูแมงมุม + ปูชะนี + + + + ชิ้น + N + sacred object + holy object + ปูชนียวัตถุ + วัตถุมงคล, วัตถุบูชา, รูปบูชา + การเคารพบูชาปูชนียวัตถุของศาสนาอื่นถือว่าเป็นบาป + + + + CLAS + peg + มาตราตวงเหล้า + เป๊ก + 4 + คุณตากินเหล้าวันละเป๊กเป็นประจำ + + + + ADJ + extremely black + pitch-black; jet-black; very dark + ดำมืด + ปื้อ + ดำสนิท, ดำมาก, มืด + วันนี้ท้องฟ้ามีสีดำปื้อไปหมด + + + + ตัว + N + crow pheasant + Centropus sinensis + นกชนิดหนึ่ง มีขนปีกสีน้ำตาลแดง ลำตัวสีดำ ชอบร้องเสียงปูด + ปูด + 1 + กะปูด, นกปูด, นกกะปูด, กดปูด + มีนกปูดส่งเสียงร้องอยู่แถวๆ นี้ + + + + คน + N + ordinary people + commoner; common people + ปุถุชน + มนุษย์, สามัญชน, บุคคล, คน + ครูก็คือปุถุชนธรรมดาไม่ใช่เครื่องจักร ย่อมมีความเหน็ดเหนื่อยเบื่อหน่ายและผิดพลาดกันบ้าง + + + + ต้น + N + species of wild ginger + Archasma megalocheilos + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกมีเหง้าชนิดหนึ่ง + ปุด + + + + ADV + sound of boiling water + ปุด + เดือด + น้ำในกาเดือดปุด + + + + N + stitch + เรียกการเย็บผ้าทีหนึ่งว่าปุดหนึ่ง + ปุด + เย็บ + เย็บเสียปุดเดียวก็ไม่ต้องเย็บอีกหลายปุด + + + + V + question + ask; inquire; interrogate + ถาม + (ทัพศัพท์:บาลี) + ปุจฉา + ถาม, สอบถาม + ตอบ + หลายคนปุจฉาว่าอาจารย์ไปกินดีหมีรังแตนที่ไหนมาจึงอารมณ์ไม่ดี + + + + N + masculine gender + เพศของคำที่เป็นเพศชายในไวยากรณ์บาลีสันสกฤต + ปุงลิงค์ + ปุลลิงค์, ปุลลึงค์ + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + clam-shell shaped basket + เครื่องสานคล้ายรูปคล้ายเปลือกหอยแครง ใช้สำหรับโกยดิน + (จีน) + ปุ้งกี๋ + บุ้งกี๋ + อุปกรณ์ในการประกอบชีพของชาวนาชาวสวนได้แก่ โชงโลง คราด บุ้งกี๋ สุ่ม เครื่องมือจับปลา + + + + ADJ + fluffy + downy; shaggy; fuzzy; hairy; scrubby + ปุกปุย + ฟู + กระต่ายตัวนี้มีขนปุกปุยน่ารักมาก + + + + ADV + onomatopoeia from the sound produced when striking a soft substance + ปุ + คุณยายเอาเท้าข้างหนึ่งตีดินปุๆ ไม่ช้าก็เห็นมีลูกกระต่ายตัวเล็กๆ วิ่งออกมา + + + + ADV + suddenly + abruptly; unexpectedly; quickly; rapidly; immediately; instantly; promptly; hastily; nimbly + อาการที่ทำโดยรีบร้อนทันทีทันใด + ปุบปับ + ทันทีทันใด, รวดเร็ว, ฉับพลัน, ทันที, ปัจจุบันทันด่วน, ปุ๊บปั๊บ + ช้า + อาการเจ็บป่วยปุบปับกระทันหันสามารถเกิดขึ้นได้กับทุกคน + + + + ADV + extremely (black or green) + dark + ลักษณะของสีเขียวหรือสีดำที่เข้มจัด ใช้ว่า เขียวปื๋อ ดำปื๋อ + ปื๋อ + เด็กๆ วิ่งซนจนเสื้อผ้าดำปื๋อทีเดียว + + + + ADV + suddenly + abruptly; unexpectedly; quickly; rapidly; immediately; instantly; promptly; hastily; nimbly + ปุ๊บปั๊บ + ปุบปับ, ทันที, รวดเร็ว, ฉับพลัน + ช้า + เขาเดินทางปุ๊บปั๊บก็เลยไม่มีใครไปส่ง + + + + กระบอก,ลำ + N + cannon + artillery; ordnance + ปืนขนาดใหญ่ใช้ในการรบ + ปืนใหญ่ + ข้าศึกใช้ปืนใหญ่ยิงคลังน้ำมัน + + + + กระบอก + N + air gun + ปืนลม + + + + ด้าม, กระบอก + N + rifle + ปืนยาว + นายพรานนอนเหยียดยาวหนุนหัวด้วยขอนไม้และกอดปืนยาวไว้แนบอก + + + + N + poisoned arrow + ศรหรือหน้าไม้ที่มีลูกอาบด้วยยาพิษ + ปืนยา + + + + กระบอก + N + firearm + ปืนที่ใช้กำลังไฟ + ปืนไฟ + + + + N + anti-aircraft gun + anti-aircraft gun; anti-aircraft fire; flak + ปืนสำหรับต่อสู้เครื่องบินรบของศัตรู + ปืนต่อสู้อากาศยาน + เครื่องบินที่บินระดับต่ำอาจตกเป็นเป้าของปืนต่อสู้อากาศยานได้ + + + + กระบอก + N + mortar + ปืนใหญ่ใช้ในการรบ สำหรับยิงให้วิถีกระสุนโค้งมาก + ปืนครก + ผู้ก่อการร้ายยิงปืนครกเข้ามาในค่ายทหาร + + + + กระบอก + N + machine gun + ปืนชนิดที่ทำงานโดยใช้กลไกเพื่อให้ยิงเร็ว + ปืนกล + ทหารรัวปืนกลยิงอีกพักใหญ่เพื่อข่มขวัญฝ่ายตรงข้าม + + + + N + eruption on the skin + อาการที่ผิวหนังเกิดผื่นหรือรอยเป็นแนวหนา + ปื้น + แถว, แนว + ผู้ป่วยมักจะพบลมพิษขึ้นเป็นปื้นเพื่อแสดงอาการของโรค + + + + CLAS + numerative noun for saws + ลักษณนามใช้กับเลื่อย + ปื้น + เมื่อวานช่างไม้ทำเลื่อยพังไป 3 ปื้น + + + + V + mend + patch; repair; fix + ปุ + ปะ, อุด + ตาซ่อมหลังคาที่รั่วโดยไร้ยางสนปุรูรั่วนั้น + + + + N + nitrogen fertilizer + ปุ๋ยไนโตรเจน + หลังจากการตัดหรือปล่อยโคแทะเล็มหญ้า 1-2 ครั้งควรใส่ปุ๋ยไนโตรเจน เช่น ยูเรีย เพื่อบำรุงใบ + + + + คน + N + venerable person + ปูชนียบุคคล + บิดามารดาเป็นปูชนียบุคคลของบุตรธิดา + + + + N + grand old man + respected aged person + ผู้เฒ่าที่คนเคารพนับถือ + ปู่เจ้า + เจ้าปู่ + แพงได้พระลอมาแนบข้างอยู่หว่างกลางก็เพราะติดตามไก่ที่ปู่เจ้าใช้ให้ผีลง + + + + N + name of a Thai dish made of blue crab whose meat is cooked in its own shell + deep-fried crab meat and minced pork in crab shell + ชื่อกับข้าวชนิดหนึ่ง ใช้เนื้อปูทะเลและไข่ปรุงกับเครื่อง แล้วนำไปนึ่งหรือทอด + ปูจ๋า + ปูจ๋าเป็นอาหารที่ฉันชอบ + + + + ตัว + N + salted crab + preserved crab with salt + ปูเค็ม + + + + คน + N + grandfather + grandpa; paternal grandfather + พ่อของพ่อ + ปู่ + ปู่ย่าตายายช่วยกันเลี้ยงหลานแทนพ่อแม่ที่ออกไปทำงานนอกบ้าน + + + + V + lay + spread; pave; cover; unfold + ปู + แผ่, คลี่, กาง + พ่อแม่กำลังปูที่นอนให้คู่บ่าวสาว + + + + ตัว + N + crab + ปู + เขาชอบทานเนื้อปูทะเลผัดผงกะหรี่มาก + + + + N + carved tile + carved roofing + กระเบื้องที่มีลักษณะเป็นลูกคลื่นติดต่อสลับกัน + กระเบื้องลอน + การเปลี่ยนหลังคาบ้านเก่ามาใช้กระเบื้องลอนทำได้ง่ายมาก + + + + N + organic fertilizer + natural fertilizer + ปุ๋ยอินทรีย์ + ปุ๋ยธรรมชาติ + การใช้ปุ๋ยเคมีสะดวกกว่าปุ๋ยอินทรีย์ และทำให้พืชโตเร็วกว่า + + + + N + compost + fertilizer + ปุ๋ยหมัก + ปุ๋ยคอก, ปุ๋ยธรรมชาติ + ชาวสวนทำปุ๋ยหมักใช้เอง + + + + ADV + suddenly + abruptly; unexpectedly; quickly; rapidly; immediately; instantly; promptly; hastily; nimbly + ทันทีทันใด + ปุ๊บ + ทันทีทันใด, รวดเร็ว, ฉับพลัน, ทันที, ปัจจุบันทันด่วน, ปุบปับ + พอเขาได้รับโทรศัพท์ปุ๊บ ก็รีบออกจากบ้านทันที + + + + N + kind of Thai sweetmeat + ชื่อขนมชนิดหนึ่งมีลักษณะฟูเป็นใยคล้ายปุยฝ้าย + ปุยฝ้าย + ฉันชอบกินขนมปุยฝ้าย + + + + แห่ง + N + sacred place + shrine; place of worship + ปูชนียสถาน + พระอารามหลังนี้เป็นปูชนียสถานแห่งหนึ่งของไทย + + + + N + natural fertilizer + organic fertilizer + ปุ๋ยธรรมชาติ + ปุ๋ยอินทรีย์ + ้ชาวนาใช้ปุ๋ยธรรมชาติแทนปุ๋ยเคมีเพื่อรักษาสภาพแวดล้อม + + + + N + chemical fertilizer + ปุ๋ยเคมี + สมัยนี้ชาวนานิยมใช้ปุ๋ยเคมีกันมากขึ้น + + + + N + manure + stable manure; farmyard manure; cow manure + ปุ๋ยคอก + ปุ๋ยหมัก, ปุ๋ยมูลสัตว์, ปุ๋ยธรรมชาติ + ชาวไร่ชาวนาใช้ปุ๋ยหมักเพื่อเพิ่มอินทรียสารให้แก่ดิน + + + + ADV + soundly + อาการที่หลับง่ายดายอย่างสบาย + ปุ๋ย + 2 + ขี้เซา + ครูเล่านิทานยังไม่ถึงครึ่งเรื่อง พวกเด็กๆ ก็หลับปุ๋ยไปแล้ว + + + + N + fertilizer + manure; compost + สิ่งที่ช่วยบำรุงพันธุ์ไม้ให้งอกงามเติบโต + ปุ๋ย + 1 + การดูแลรักษาไม้ประดับไม้ผลและพืชผักสวนครัวที่ปลูกควรใส่ปุ๋ยรดน้ำพรวนดินและฉีดยาฆ่าแมลงเป็นครั้งคราว + + + + ADJ + plumb + chubby + ปุ้ย + ตุ้ย + + + + ADJ + fluffy + puffy; hairy; fuzzy; shaggy + ปุย + ปุกปุย, ฟู, ปุยนุ่น + แม่ซื้อหมาขนปุยให้น้อง + + + + ADJ + knotty + knobby; gnarled + ปุ่มป่ำ + ปุ่มๆ ป่ำๆ, ตระปุ่มตระป่ำ, ขรุขระ, นูน + เรียบ, เกลี้ยงเกลา, สม่ำเสมอ + คางคกมีผิวหนังปุ่มป่ำ + + + + ปุ่ม + N + button + knob; lump; knot; protuberance; swelling; node + ปุ่ม + เครื่องโทรศัพท์ในปัจจุบันมีทั้งแบบที่เป็นแบบหมุนกับแบบกดปุ่ม + + + + V + patch + mend; repair; sew + ปุปะ + เย็บ, ซ่อม, ปะ + ถังน้ำมันรั่วเราจึงต้องปุปะเอาไว้ชั่วคราว + + + + N + cotton wool + tuft of cotton wool + ปุยฝ้าย + ปุยนุ่น, สำลี + มนุษย์ได้ประโยชน์จากต้นฝ้ายก็คือจากปุยฝ้ายและเมล็ดฝ้าย โดยปุยฝ้ายจะมีคุณค่าถึงร้อยละ 90 + + + + N + cow dung + semi-liquid faeces; soft faeces; soft excrement + อุจจาระเหลว แต่ไม่เหลวถึงเป็นน้ำ + มูลโค + ขี้วัว + เราใช้ปุ๋ยคอกที่ทำมาจากมูลโค มูลกระบือที่ตากแห้งแล้ว + + + + ต้น + N + name of large tree + kind of tree + ชื่อไม้ต้นชนิด Eugenia grata Wight var. collinsae Craib ในวงศ์ Myrtaceae + เม็ก + ต้นเม็ก + + + + ตัว + N + rat + rodent; mouse + สัตว์ขนาดเล็ก มีฟันแทะ หางเรียวยาว + มูสิก + หนู, มุสิก + + + + N + bamboo blind + bamboo curtain; chick; venetian blind; sun-blind; view breaker; eyeshade; blinder + เครื่องบังประตูหน้าต่างเป็นทำนองม่าน ทำด้วยซี่ไม้เล็กๆ ถักเป็นช่องโปร่ง + มู่ลี่ + ม่าน, ที่บังตา, ม่านบังตา, ฉาก + ที่หน้าต่างห้องของเธอมีมู่ลี่บังตาไว้ + + + + N + buffer stock + buffer price + ของที่ซื้อสะสมไว้เมื่อมีราคาต่ำ และนำออกขายเมื่อของนั้นมีราคาสูงเกินควร เพื่อรักษาระดับราคาของนั้นให้มีเสถียรภาพ + มูลภัณฑ์กันชน + + + + N + waste + rubbish; garbage; trash; refuse; corpse; remains; dung; droppings + เศษสิ่งของที่ทิ้งแล้ว + มูลฝอย + ขยะมูลฝอย, สวะ + มูลฝอยบางส่วนสามารถคัดแยก และนำกลับมาใช้ใหม่ได้ + + + + N + basis + grounds; origin; fundamental + มูลบท + ศาสนาของทางตะวันตกนั้นมีมูลบทของตนอยู่ที่ศรัทธาหรือความเชื่อในสิ่งนอกธรรมชาติ + + + + N + the harry durance foundation for education in Thailand + foundation/charity/philanthropy for education + มูลนิธิการศึกษาเพื่อชีวิตและสังคม + องค์กรการศึกษา + + + + คน + N + master + boss; original boss; feudal official + นายทั้งหลาย, นายเดิมที่สังกัดอยู่ + มูลนาย + นายใหญ่ + สมัยก่อนไพร่จะต้องสังกัดมูลนายคนใดคนหนึ่ง + + + + ตัว + N + forest wagtail + pipit; name of bird + ชื่อนกชนิดหนึ่งตัวขนาดนกกระจาบฝน โตกว่านิดหน่อย + มูลไถ + นกขี้ไถ + + + + N + remedy for follicular pharyngitis + a kind of remedy + ชื่อยาแก้ลมซางชนิดหนึ่ง + มูลจิต + + + + นาง + N + goddess of lightning + goddess of the ocean/sea; name of goddess + ชื่อนางเทพธิดาประจำสมุทร มีดวงแก้ววิเศษ + (บาลี) + เมขลา + นางเมขลา + เพียงครู่เดียว ภาพนั้นก็เปลี่ยนเป็นภาพนางเมขลาล่อแก้วแววไว พร้อมเสียงเพลงไทยไพเราะ + + + + N + factual basis + element of truth; basis in truth + มูลความ + ข่าวที่เรารับทราบกันนั้นมีมูลความมาจากที่ใด + + + + N + Royal ceremonial bath of purification + royal consecration; royal head-sprinkling on the coronation ceremony + น้ำรดพระเศียรในงานราชาภิเษกหรือพระราชพิธีอื่นๆ + มูรธาภิเษก + มุรธาภิเษก, มุทธาภิเษก + + + + ADV + filthily + greedily; vulgarly; sloppily; devouringly; voraciously; gluttonously + อาการที่กินอาหารอย่างเปื้อนเปรอะเลอะเทอะ + มูมมาม + เลอะเทอะ, เปรอะเปื้อน + เขากินอาหารมูมมามเหมือนไม่ได้รับการสั่งสอนมา + + + + V + heap up + accumulate; pile the earth up; increase; accrue; hoard up to a mound + มูน + 3 + พอกพูน, พอก, ถม + ต้องมูนทรายให้สูงสักสามฟุตจึงจะกันน้ำได้ + + + + V + add coconut juice to glutinous rice + mix coconut cream with steaming glutinous rice + เอากะทิเคล้ากับข้าวเหนียวเพื่อให้มัน + มูน + 2 + ทา + ข้าวเหนียวที่ใช้เป็นอาหารหวานใช้มูนกับกะทิเป็นข้าวเหนียวที่นำมารับประทานกับสังขยา + + + + N + hillock + earth mound; heap; knoll + มูน + 1 + โขด, โคก + ซากของเขาเน่าเปื่อยอยู่ใต้มูนดินนี้ + + + + V + blunt + obtuse; dull; unsharpened; pointless + มู่ทู่ + ป้าน, ไม่แหลม, ไม่คม, ทื่อ, ทู่ + แหลม, ไม่ป้าน + ผู้หญิงคนนั้นรูปร่างล่ำสันแข็งแรง และน่องมู่ทู่เหมือนผู้ชาย + + + + N + urine + pee + ของเหลวที่เสียซึ่งไตขับถ่ายออกจากโลหิต + มูตร + น้ำปัสสาวะ, เยี่ยว, น้ำเบา + + + + N + mucus from the anus + น้ำเมือกที่ไหลออกทางทวารหนัก + มูก + อาการของโรคบิด คือ จะปวดเบ่ง เมื่อถ่ายแล้วจะมีมูกหรืออาจมีเลือดด้วย + + + + N + mucus (of the nose) + nasal mucus; snot + น้ำเมือกที่ไหลออกจากจมูก + มูก + น้ำมูก, ขี้มูก, มูลพระนาสิก + เวลาเขาเป็นหวัดมักมีน้ำมูกไหลตลอดเวลา + + + + N + earthwork + pile of earth; mould; knoll + ดินที่สัตว์ขุดคุ้ยสูงขึ้นเป็นโขด + มูลดิน + งานดิน + ฉันเห็นตัวอ้นหยุดยืนอยู่ข้างมูลดิน + + + + V + have a voice + have the right to vote; be entitled to vote + มีเสียง + มีสิทธิ์, มีสิทธิ์มีเสียง + ในการเลือกตั้งครั้งนี้ผู้มีเสียงเลือกตั้งไปใช้สิทธิ์ไม่ถึง 50 % + + + + V + be standoffish + show coolness; turn a cold shoulder to; put on a serious look + แสดงอาการออกจะโกรธๆ + มึนตึง + ทำเฉย, โกรธ + เขาทำมึนตึงกับฉันราวกับโกรธกันมานาน + + + + V + be slightly dizzy or giddy + be slow and dazed; be inactive and drowsy + แสดงอาการเชื่อมซึม + มึนซึม + เซื่องซึม, ซึม + กระปรี้กระเปร่า, ร่าเริง + ควาญขี้เมาใช้งานมันอย่างไม่สงสารมันโดนสับโดนบังคับจนมึนซึม + + + + V + be cool + be indifferent; be negligent; be irresponsive + แสดงอาการเฉยเมยไม่มีแก่ใจ + มึนชา + เฉยเมย, เย็นชา, ไม่ใส่ใจ, ไม่แยแส + คนไทยวันนี้ยังมึนชากับภาวการณ์ที่เกิดขึ้น + + + + V + be giddy + be stupefied; be stunned; be dazed; be confused + งงจนทำอะไรไม่ถูกหรือคิดอะไรไม่ออก + มึนงง + งุนงง, งงงัน, มึนหัว, สับสน, มึน + ผู้ป่วยที่เป็นโรคที่เกิดจากพิษสุรา ยาเสพติดหรือสารพิษเคมี จะตกใจ มึนงงและกระทบใจง่าย บางรายมีอาการหลงผิดและประสาทหลอน + + + + V + make an uproar + speak clamorously (/noisily); brawl; row; shoot the bull + พูดจาเอะอะโวยวาย + มึงวาพาโวย + เอะอะ, โวยวาย + เจ้าตัวมึงวาพาโวยว่าฝ่ายตรงกันข้ามเล่นไม่ซื่อ + + + + V + fail + fall; lose; be unsuccessful; go down; flop + มีอันเป็นไป + 2 + ล้มเหลว, ไม่ประสบความสำเร็จ + โครงการดีๆ หลายโครงการมีอันเป็นไปเพราะอ่อนประชาสัมพันธ์ + + + + V + suffer misfortune + suffer disaster; be destined to misfortune; die; expire + ประสบเหตุร้ายต่างๆ + มีอันเป็นไป + 1 + สามีของเธอจะเป็นผู้รับผลประโยชน์ทั้งหมดหากเธอเสียชีวิตหรือมีอันเป็นไป + + + + V + happen unexpectedly + happen by chance; occur unpredictably + ปรากฏขึ้นอย่างไม่นึกคาด, เกิดขึ้นอย่างนึกไม่ถึง + มีอันเป็น + หนุ่มน้อยยังไม่ทันจะหุบปากเขาก็มีอันเป็นเอ้ออ้าขากรรไกรค้างเมื่อถูกผู้ฟังฮือฮาประท้วง + + + + V + be rich + be wealthy + ค่อนข้างมีเงินทอง, มีฐานะดี, มีเงินจับจ่ายใช้สอยมาก + มีอันจะกิน + ร่ำรวย, มีเงินทอง, มีเงินมีทอง + ยากจน, จน, ขัดสน + แม้คุณเจริญจิตต์จะไม่ร่ำรวย แต่เธอก็มีอันจะกิน + + + + ADJ + rich + well off; well to do; wealthy; moneyed; prosperous + ค่อนข้างมีเงินทอง, มีฐานะดี, มีเงินจับจ่ายใช้สอยมาก + มีอันจะกิน + ร่ำรวย, มีเงินทอง, มีเงินมีทอง + ยากจน, จน, ขัดสน + กล่องไม้แกะสลักลวดลายงดงามเป็นเครื่องประดับภายในบ้านสำหรับผู้มีอันจะกิน + + + + N + Mexican + people or citizen of Mexico; someone from Mexico + เม็กซิกัน + ชาวเม็กซิโก + ชาวเมืองเมมฟิสที่พูดยานคาง มีทั้งคนดำและเม็กซิกันอเมริกัน + + + + V + rumour + be widely spoken; bruit; gossip; tattle + มีเสียง + เล่าลือ + ต่อไปนี้จะไม่มีข่าวคราวการต่อสู้ ไม่มีเสียงถึงความตายอีกแล้ว + + + + ADJ + Mexican + from or connected with Mexico; kind of taste + เกี่ยวกับเม็กซิโก + เม็กซิกัน + อาหารจานนี้รสชาติกระเดียดไปทางอาหารเม็กซิกันที่เขาคุ้นลิ้น + + + + V + be dignified + be gracious; be graceful; be in the majestic presence + มีสง่า + มีสง่าราศี, สง่างาม, มีราศี + ไร้สง่า, หมดสง่า + คนที่จะเป็นนายกรัฐมนตรีได้นั้นจะต้องมีสง่า มีภาคภูมิ สมกับตำแหน่งนายกรัฐมนตรีของประเทศไทย + + + + ADJ + noble + grand; majestic; high; honourable + มีสกุล + ชั้นสูง + ไร้สกุล + ผ้าไหมได้รับความยกย่องว่าเป็นผ้ามีสกุล + + + + V + be in high class + be honourable; be socially prominent + มีสกุล + ชั้นสูง + ไร้สกุล + ถึงนายจะมีสกุลอย่างไรก็ตาม หากนายไม่มีความสามารถนายก็อยู่ไม่ได้ + + + + V + lie in hiding + be concealed; lurk something improper behind + มีเลศนัย + ผมขอรับรองว่าข้อเสนอของผมนี้ไม่มีเลศนัยอะไร + + + + ADV + equivocally + ambiguously; obscurely; mysteriously; furtively; slyly + มีเลศนัย + เขาจงใจพูดอย่างมีเลศนัย + + + + ADJ + equivocal + mysterious; furtive; sly; suspicious + มีเลศนัย + เขาขยับแว่นตาสีดำที่ใส่อยู่สองสามครั้งเพื่อซ่อนแววตาอันมีเลศนัยเอาไว้ + + + + V + get into trouble + fall out (with); be at loggerheads (with sb) + มีความขัดแค้นขุ่นเคืองกัน + มีเรื่องมีราว + มีปัญหา, ทะเลาะวิวาท, มีเรื่อง + ฉันไม่อยากให้น้องชายมีเรื่องมีราวกับมัน + + + + V + bear malice (to somebody) + do harm (to somebody) + มีพิษมีภัย + เป็นอันตราย + พระยาอนุมานราชธนเป็นคนไม่มีพิษมีภัยแก่ใคร ท่านเป็นครูที่อุ้มชูศิษย์ + + + + V + quarrel + argue; altercate; clash; dispute; squabble + ทุ่มเถียงกันรุนแรงถึงขั้นวิวาท + มีปากเสียง + ทะเลาะ, เถียง, ทุ่มเถียง, มีปากมีเสียง, ทะเลาะวิวาท, ทะเลาะเบาะแว้ง + ปรองดอง + พี่น้องมีปากเสียงกันแต่เช้า + + + + N + lie + falsehood; fib; untrue words; untruth + (บาลี) + มุสาวาท + คำเท็จ, คำโกหก + ถ้ากษัตริย์ทำปาณาติบาตลักขโมยประพฤติผิดในกามและกล่าวคำมุสาวาทก็เลวร้ายดังเช่นพราหมณ์แพศย์ศูทรที่ทำเช่นนั้นเหมือนกัน + + + + V + dare to + be unashamed; be shameless; be brazen-faced; have the cheek to do sth. + ไม่รู้สึกอาย + มีหน้า + ไม่อาย, กล้า, หน้าด้าน, ด้าน + อาย + ของเก่ายังไม่ใช้ยังมีหน้ามายืมกันอีก + + + + N + rejoicing with others in their happiness or prosperity + kindliness; sympathetic joy; feelings of pleasure; gladness of another's success + ความมีจิตพลอยยินดีในลาภยศสรรเสริญสุขของผู้อื่น เป็นข้อหนึ่ง ในพรหมวิหาร 4 คือ เมตตา กรุณา มุทิตา อุเบกขา + (บาลี) + มุทิตา + สมาธิภาวนาจะผุดขึ้นเป็นปัญญาให้เราใช้เมตตากรุณาและมุทิตาอย่างเหมาะสม + + + + N + Mohammed + the Prophet; name of Muslim religion founder + นามศาสดาของศาสนาอิสลาม + มุฮัมมัด + มะหะหมัด, มูฮัมมัด, พระมะหะหมัด, พระมุฮัมมัด, พระมูฮัมมัด + พระมะหะหมัดเป็นศาสดาเมื่ออายุ 40 ปี + + + + ADV + mumblingly + murmuringly; whisperingly; gossipingly + อาการที่ริมฝีปากเผยอขึ้นลงโดยเร็วอย่างกระซิบ + มุบมิบ + ผมเห็นแต่ว่าเขาพูดมุบมิบ แต่ผมไม่ได้ยิน + + + + V + line one's own pocket by unlawful means + act in a surreptitious manner; do/agree/behave in secret + ตกลงกันไม่ให้คนอื่นรู้ + มุบมิบ + เขาสองคนมุบมิบกันหาประโยชน์ให้ตัวเอง + + + + ADV + in secret + vaguely; uncertainly; stealthily; surreptitiously + ตกลงกันไม่ให้คนอื่นรู้ + มุบมิบ + เขาไปตกลงกันอย่างมุบมิบ + + + + V + drop + lower; dive down; move down quickly ; duck + มุบ + ยุบลง + เขาทำขากรรไกรมุบๆ แต่ไม่ว่ากระไร + + + + ADV + snappingly + grasp something suddenly; snatch something swiftly; quickly; in haste + อาการที่คว้าสิ่งของ หรืออาการที่สัตว์งับสิ่งของโดยเร็ว + มุบ + หมับ + เขาคว้าเงินมุบแล้ววิ่งหนีไป + + + + N + sage + great sage; Buddha + มุนินทร์ + จอมนักปราชญ์, พระพุทธเจ้า + + + + N + name of the lord Buddha + Buddha + นามของพระพุทธเจ้า + มุนิกุญชร + + + + N + ascetic + sage; saint; priest; monk; hermit; holy man; wise man; intellectual + ผู้บำเพ็ญตบะที่นุ่งห่มสีเหลือง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มุนิ + มุนี, นักปราชญ์, ฤษี, พระสงฆ์ + เขาถือว่าข้อความต่างๆ ในอุปนิษัทเป็นอุทานของมุนีที่เปล่งออกมาเป็นครั้งคราว + + + + V + knot + twist up; roll one's hair; tie up one's hair in a bun + ขมวดผมเป็นมวย + มุ่น + 2 + ขมวด + หญิงชราจัดแจงมุ่นผมขาวสีดอกเลาให้เรียบร้อย แล้วโพกผ้าไว้ตามเดิม + + + + ADJ + crooked + hooked; curved downward; bent + มุ้ม + งุ้ม + ปากเหยี่ยวมักจะแหลมคม งอมุ้ม เพื่อใช้ในการฉีกเนื้อสัตว์ + + + + N + kindliness + softness; tenderness; mildness; blandness + ความเป็นผู้มีใจอ่อน + (บาลี) + มุทุตา + ความอ่อนหวาน, ความละมุนละม่อม, ความอ่อนน้อม + + + + มุม + N + angle of indication + angle of depression + มุมระหว่างเส้นตรงที่ลากจากจุดเล็งไปยังวัตถุกับเส้นตรงแนวระดับที่ลากผ่านจุดเล็งในเมื่อวัตถุนั้นอยู่ต่ำกว่าจุดเล็ง + มุมกดลง + มุมก้ม + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + tabour + two-faced drum + มุทิงค์ + กลองสองหน้า, ตะโพน + เสียงมุทิงค์และเสียงฉาบเร่งรัวขึ้น หลังจากที่เงียบเสียงไปชั่วระยะเวลาสั้นๆ + + + + คน + N + singer of ballads + performer of amorous singing + มุทิกา + คนขับเสภา + + + + N + pleasure + happiness; gladness; joy; delight; gratification + (บาลี) + มุทา + ความยินดี, ความสุขใจ + + + + ADV + impetuously + rashly; recklessly; hastily; impatiently + โกรธแล้วทำลงไปอย่างไม่คำนึงถึงเหตุผลหรือไม่ยับยั้ง + มุทะลุ + หุนหัน, หุนหันพลันแล่น, บุ่มบ่าม, พลุ่นพล่าน + เขาทำไปอย่างมุทะลุ + + + + V + be impetuous + act rashly; act recklessly; act without thought; be hot-tempered + โกรธแล้วทำลงไปอย่างไม่คำนึงถึงเหตุผลหรือไม่ยับยั้ง + มุทะลุ + หุนหัน, หุนหันพลันแล่น, บุ่มบ่าม, พลุ่นพล่าน + เจ้ามุทะลุอย่างนั้นไม่ได้ เจ้ายังตัวเล็กนัก + + + + N + Royal ceremonial bath of purification head-sprinkling + royal consecration; royal head-sprinkling on the coronation ceremony + น้ำรดพระเศียรในงานราชาภิเษกหรือพระราชพิธีอื่นๆ + (บาลี) + มุทธาภิเษก + มูรธาภิเษก + น้ำจากบ่อน้ำศักดิ์สิทธิ์นี้ถูกกำหนดให้ใช้เป็นน้ำสรงมุทธาภิเษก ในพระราชพิธีบรมราชาภิเษก + + + + N + head + top; crown; summit; apex; climax + มุทธา + หัว, ยอด, ที่สุด + + + + N + intelligence + understanding; awareness; illuminated or enlightened mind; wisdom + (บาลี) + มุติ + ความรู้สึก, ความเห็น, ความเข้าใจ + + + + N + release + deliverance; nirvana; liberty; freedom + (บาลี) + มุตติ + ความพ้น + + + + เม็ด + N + pearl + round silvery-white gem; opal + แก้วชนิดหนึ่ง สีหมอกอ่อนๆ คล้ายสีไข่มุก + มุตตา + ไข่มุก, มุก + เกาะลังกาเป็นมุตตาแห่งมหาสมุทรอินเดีย + + + + V + worry + be anxious ; be concerned ; be apprehensive + กังวลอยู่ + มุ่น + 1 + กังวล, กลุ้มใจ, หนักใจ + สิ่งที่โลกมุสลิมมุ่นมากที่สุดคือ การเข้ามาของตะวันตกและพันธมิตรในดินแดนซาอุ + + + + มุม + N + obtuse angle + angle between 90 and 180 part of circle + มุมที่มีขนาดอยู่ระหว่าง 90 องศา กับ 180 องศา + มุมป้าน + + + + ADJ + overcast + cloudy; gloomy; dark; shady; murky; obscure + ไม่มีแดด ดูมืดมัว + มืดครึ้ม + ครึ้ม, มัวซัว, ครึ้มฝน, ครึ้มฟ้าครึ้มฝน, มืดมัว + สว่าง + เมื่อเราดูภาพท้องฟ้าอันมืดครึ้มและทุ่งหญ้าสีเหลือง เรารู้สึกว่ามันสะเทือนใจเหลือเกิน + + + + N + lie + falsehood; falsification; prevarication + (บาลี) + มุสาวาท + การพูดเท็จ, การพูดปด, การโกหก + การเทศน์เชียร์นักการเมือง เทศน์ยกย่องคนตายที่เลวร้ายนั้น ถือว่าเป็นมุสาวาทไหม + + + + V + lie + fib; tell a lie; tell untruths; falsify; prevaricate; utter a falsehood + (บาลี) + มุสา + เท็จ, โกหก, โป้ปด, ขี้ปด, ปด, ขี้ปดมดเท็จ + ข้าไม่ค่อยได้ทำกรรมหนักอะไรนอกจากมุสา เสพสุรายาเมา + + + + N + Royal ceremonial bath of purification + royal consecration; royal head-sprinkling on the coronation ceremony + น้ำรดพระเศียรในงานราชาภิเษกหรือพระราชพิธีอื่นๆ + (สันสกฤต) + มุรธาภิเษก + มูรธาภิเษก + น้ำในบ่อนั้นได้รับเกียรติเป็นน้ำสรงมุรธาภิเษกในพระราชพิธี + + + + N + forehead + head; crown; tip top; pinnacle; apex + มุรธา + มูรธา, หัว, ยอด, มูรธ + + + + ADJ + long-faced + sullen-faced; frowning; scowling; pouting + มุ่ย + บูดบึ้ง, บึ้งตึง + เขามองเห็นหน้ามุ่ยของเธอตลอดวัน + + + + มุม + N + acute angle + sharp angle; angle between 0 and 90 part of + มุมที่มีขนาดอยู่ระหว่าง 0 องศา กับ 90 องศา + มุมแหลม + + + + มุม + N + angle of refraction + angle of deviation + มุมระหว่างแนวเมริเดียนแม่เหล็กโลกกับแนวเมริเดียนภูมิศาสตร์ + มุมเห + มุมบ่ายเบน + + + + มุม + N + angle of refraction + angle of deviation + มุมระหว่างรังสีหักเหกับเส้นปกติที่ลากผ่านจุดตกกระทบบนผิววัตถุ + มุมหักเห + + + + มุม + N + alternate angle + opposite angle + มุมที่เกิดจากเส้นตรงเส้นหนึ่งตัดเส้นขนานคู่หนึ่ง อยู่เยื้องกันคนละข้างของเส้นตัดภายในเส้นขนานคู่นั้น รวมกันแล้วได้ 180 องศา หรือ 2 มุมฉาก + มุมแย้ง + + + + V + bow + warp; bend + มุ้ม + งุ้ม + ร่างกายของแกผ่ายผอม ไหล่มุ้ม หลังโกง แต่แกก็ยังเดินคล่องแคล่ว + + + + มุมมอง + N + view point + angle; aspect; point of view + ความคิดเห็นเกี่ยวกับสิ่งต่างๆซึ่งแต่ละคนมีต่างกัน + มุมมอง + ข้อคิดเห็น, แง่มุม, ความคิดเห็น, แง่คิด, ทัศนคติ, ทรรศนะ + แม้เวลาผ่านมากว่า 2 ทศวรรษแล้วก็ตามแต่มุมมองของท่านยังร่วมสมัยอยู่ไม่น้อย + + + + ตัว + N + rat + rodent; mouse + สัตว์ขนาดเล็ก มีฟันแทะ หางเรียวยาว + มุสิก + หนู, มูสิก + + + + มุม + N + supplementary angles + adjacent angle; angle of approach + มุม 1 ใน 2 มุมที่มีแขนข้างหนึ่งร่วมกัน + มุมประชิด + สมศักดิ์กำลังวาดสามเหลี่ยมมุมประชิดบนกระดาน + + + + มุม + N + angle of deviation + angle of refraction + มุมระหว่างแนวเมริเดียนแม่เหล็กโลกกับแนวเมริเดียนภูมิศาสตร์ + มุมบ่ายเบน + มุมเห + + + + มุม + N + angle of dip + magnetic dip; slope + มุมระหว่างแนวทิศของสนามแท้ของแม่เหล็กโลกกับแนวระดับ + มุมเท + + + + มุม + N + corner + street corner + มุมถนน + บ้านของเขาอยู่เยื้องมุมถนนไปหน่อย + + + + N + straight angle + angle of 180 part of circle + มุมที่มีขนาด 180 องศา หรือ 2 มุมฉาก + มุมตรง + + + + มุม + N + right angle + angle of 90 part of circle + มุมที่มีขนาด 90 องศา + มุมฉาก + แกนของโลกไม่ได้ตั้งเป็นมุมฉากกับแสงอาทิตย์ + + + + มุม + N + angle of elevation + uprisen angle + มุมระหว่างเส้นตรงที่ลากจากจุดเล็งไปยังวัตถุกับเส้นตรงแนวระดับที่ลากผ่านจุดเล็งในเมื่อวัตถุนั้นอยู่สูงกว่าจุดเล็ง + มุมเงย + มุมยกขึ้น + + + + N + another point of view + reflection; aspect; idea; thought; notion + แง่คิดหรือทัศนะนัยหนึ่ง + มุมกลับ + 2 + แง่คิด, ทัศนะ, ความคิดเห็น + ปัญหาเรื่องของการว่างงานยังเป็นเรื่องที่ถูกสะท้อนมุมกลับว่ารัฐบาลไม่จริงใจต่อการแก้ปัญหา + + + + มุม + N + reflex angle + re-entrant angle; angle between 180 and 360th part of a circle + มุมที่มีขนาดอยู่ระหว่าง 180 องศา กับ 360 องศา + มุมกลับ + 1 + + + + มุม + N + angle of depression + angle of indication + มุมระหว่างเส้นตรงที่ลากจากจุดเล็งไปยังวัตถุกับเส้นตรงแนวระดับที่ลากผ่านจุดเล็งในเมื่อวัตถุนั้นอยู่ต่ำกว่าจุดเล็ง + มุมก้ม + มุมกดลง + + + + มุม + N + dark corner + secret/secluded place; hiding; night place + สถานที่เร้นลับ, ที่ซึ่งไม่มีแสง + มุมมืด + ที่เร้นลับ + ทั้งสองคนแอบพบกันเสมอตามมุมมืดของสถานเริงรมย์ + + + + N + fist + clenched fist; punch + มุฐิ + กำหมัด, กำปั้น, กำมือ + + + + มุข + N + second small portico projecting from the main one + balcony; second projecting portico + มุขที่ยื่นออกมาจากหน้ามุขใหญ่ + มุขเด็จ + + + + V + waste money + squander money; dissipate money + เปลืองเงิน + สิ้นเปลือง, ฟุ่มเฟือย + ประหยัด + เราเปลืองเงินไปเปล่าๆ หลายพันบาท + + + + V + relieve + allay; alleviate; dispel; remove; ease + ทำให้หลุดพ้นเพื่อแบ่งเบาหรือให้หมดไป + เปลื้อง + ปลด, ปลดเปลื้อง, ขจัดปัดเป่า + คำพูดปลอบใจช่วยเปลื้องความทุกข์และคลายความเจ็บปวดได้เกือบหมดสิ้น + + + + V + strip off + remove; take off; cast off; undress + เปลื้อง + ถอด, ปลด, แก้ + ใส่, คลุม + นางระบำค่อยๆ เปลื้องเสื้อผ้าออกทีละชิ้น + + + + V + waste + cost; consume; lose; spend; be used up; dissipate; squander; be extravagant with + ใช้หมดไปสิ้นไปเกินควร, หมดไปสิ้นไปโดยใช่เหตุ + เปลือง + เสีย, สิ้นเปลือง + ประหยัด + คนไทยส่วนมากไม่นิยมเขียนเลขไทยมักอ้างว่าเขียนยากและก็เปลืองเนื้อที่มาก + + + + ชิ้น, อัน + N + shell + ส่วนที่เป็นของแข็งที่หุ้มตัวหอย + เปลือกหอย + กาบหอย, กาบ, ฝาหอย + เด็กๆ ชอบเดินเก็บเปลือกหอยที่ชายหาด + + + + N + earth crust + ส่วนของโลกที่เป็นของแข็งหุ้มห่ออยู่รอบนอกสุด ประกอบด้วย หิน ดิน และแร่ธาตุต่างๆ + เปลือกโลก + ผิวพื้นของรูปทรงนี้ได้จากการสมมติให้เปลือกโลกมีระดับเท่ากับระดับน้ำทะเลปานกลาง และทรงตัวนิ่ง + + + + ชิ้น,อัน + N + bark + สิ่งที่หุ้มส่วนนอกของต้นไม้ + เปลือกไม้ + เปลือก, กาบ + เปลือกไม้บางชนิดมียางจึงเป็นเชื้อเพลิงได้ดี + + + + N + outermost shell + เปลือกนอก + เปลือก + ลูกเนียงมีลักษณะกลมเปลือกแข็งสีเขียวคล้ำเกือบดำ ต้องแกะเปลือกนอกแล้วรับประทานเนื้อใน + + + + N + appearance + look; feature; aspect + ลักษณะที่เห็นภายนอก + เปลือกนอก + ภายนอก, รูปลักษณ์, หน้าตา + การเข้ารับตำแหน่งของบุคคลทั้งสามนี้ถ้าดูจากภาพของเปลือกนอกแล้วก็น่าจะพอรับได้ + + + + V + be injurious to oneself + smear one's reputation; tarnish or sully one's reputation; soil one's hand + เปลืองตัว + ผู้หญิงที่ขายความสวยย่อมจะมีแต่เปลืองตัวมีแต่ขาดทุนอยู่ร่ำไป + + + + N + eggshell + ส่วนนอกของฟองไข่ของสัตว์บางประเภท เช่น นก งู มีลักษณะแข็งแต่เปราะ หุ้มส่วนที่เป็นของเหลวซึ่งจะเจริญเติบโตเป็นตัวต่อไป + เปลือกไข่ + ไข่ปลาบางชนิดมีช่องระหว่างเปลือกไข่และตัวอ่อนภายในไข่กว้างเพื่อช่วยให้ไข่ลอยน้ำได้ + + + + V + strip off + unclothe; undress; take off; remove the clothing + เอาเครื่องนุ่งห่มออกจากร่างกายจนหมด + เปลื้องผ้า + ถอด, ปลด, เปลือย, แก้ผ้า,เลิกผ้า + ใส่ + เธอเปลื้องผ้าออกทีละชิ้นจนเหลือกางเกงในตัวเดียวเดินเต้นเดินส่ายไป + + + + V + bring up + introduce; present; show; display; suggest; put on; exhibit; demonstrate + มุ่งเสนอ + เสนอ, นำเสนอ + เขาใส่ใจต่อเรื่องนี้ค่อนข้างสูงน่าเสียดายอยู่นิดตรงสาระที่เขามุ่งเสนอออกจะพร่าเลือนไป + + + + V + bear ill will + bear malice toward somebody; wish to do evil or cause suffering to someone + มุ่งจะทำร้าย + มุ่งร้ายหมายขวัญ + มุ่งร้าย, ปองร้าย, ประสงค์ร้าย + หวังดี, มุ่งดี, ประสงค์ดี + นางอิจฉามักจะมุ่งร้ายหมายขวัญนางเอกผู้ไร้เดียงสา + + + + V + bear ill will + intend to do harm; have bad intention; bear malice toward somebody + มุ่งจะทำร้าย + มุ่งร้าย + ปองร้าย, ประสงค์ร้าย, คิดร้าย, มุ่งร้ายหมายขวัญ + หวังดี, มุ่งดี, ประสงค์ดี + มีคนมุ่งร้ายคอยใส่ความเขาอยู่เสมอ + + + + V + be determined + aim at; intend; expect; look forward to; desire; hope for + คาดหมายไว้ + มุ่งมาด + คาดหมาย, ตั้งใจ, หมายมั่น, ประสงค์, หวัง, มุ่งมาดปรารถนา + หล่อนมุ่งมาดที่จะเข้าทำงานในธนาคารแห่งนี้ + + + + หลัง + N + kind of mosquito net + mosquito net with iron frame; folding covered mosquito net + มุ้งรูปโค้งคล้ายประทุน มีโครงเป็นลวดเหล็ก หุบเก็บและกางได้ + มุ้งประทุน + มุ้งครอบ + + + + หลัง + N + mosquito net + net; mosquito bar; mosquito curtain + ผ้าหรือสิ่งอื่นที่ทำขึ้นสำหรับกางกันยุงหรือป้องกันยุง + มุ้ง + พระวิสูตร, พระสูตร + เมื่อถึงหน้าร้อน ใครๆ ก็อยากออกมานอนกางมุ้งในห้องใหญ่กันทั้งนั้น + + + + ประโยค + N + main clause + principle clause of a sentence + ชื่อประโยคในตำราไวยากรณ์ ได้แก่ ประโยคที่มีประโยคอื่นแฝงอยู่ด้วย + มุขยประโยค + + + + คน, ท่าน + N + king's counselor + prime minister; premier; chief councilor; adviser of senior government officials + ที่ปรึกษาราชการชั้นผู้ใหญ่ + มุขมนตรี + + + + N + tell-tale + verbal; word of mouth; verbalism giving an oral account + การต่อปากกันมา + มุขบาฐ + มุขปาฐะ, ปากพูด + + + + V + be drugged + get drunk; be tipsy; be slightly intoxicated + มีอาการเริ่มเมา + มึนเมา + เมา + สร่างเมา + พอดื่มเหล้าเข้าไปแก้วเดียวเขาก็รู้สึกมึนเมา + + + + N + eyelid + หนังเป็นชั้นๆ ที่หุ้มนัยน์ตา + เปลือกตา + กลีบตา + ถุงน้ำตาอยู่หลังผิวหนังบริเวณระหว่างมุมหัวตาของเปลือกตากับดั้งจมูก + + + + N + percentage + percent; per cent + จำนวนที่เทียบเป็นส่วนร้อยหรือร้อยละ + เปอร์เซ็นต์ + ร้อยละ + โอกาสที่พรรคจะปักฐานทางการเมืองบนสนามท้องถิ่นมีเปอร์เซ็นต์ค่อนข้างมากทีเดียว + + + + ADJ + neutral + impartial; fair; unprejudiced; unbiased; equitable + เป็นกลาง + เป็นธรรม, ยุติธรรม, เที่ยงตรง + อยุติธรรม, อคติ, เข้าข้าง, ลำเอียง + การวางตัวเป็นกลางในบางเรื่องอาจจะไม่ใช่เรื่องง่ายนัก + + + + N + crotch + ชิ้นผ้าที่ประกอบตรงกับรอยที่ตึงเพื่อให้หย่อนได้ + เป้า + 2 + เป้ากางเกง + นักร้องเต้นจนเป้าขาด + + + + N + aim + purpose; objective; target; goal; quota + สิ่งที่กำหนดไว้เป็นจุดหมาย + เป้า + 1 + จุดหมาย, จุดประสงค์, วัตถุประสงค์, เป้าหมาย, จุดมุ่งหมาย, ที่หมาย, เป้าประสงค์ + ปีนี้บริษัทตั้งเป้าไว้ว่าจะทำยอดขายให้ได้ร้อยล้านบาท + + + + อัน,แผ่นฯลฯ + N + target + mark; spot; sign + สิ่งที่กำหนดไว้เป็นจุดหมาย + เป้า + 1 + จุดเล็ง, จุดกำหนด, เป้านิ่ง + เขายิงธนูถูกเป้าทุกครั้ง + + + + V + play (a wind instrument) + blow; sound; blare; play by blowing; + ทำให้เครื่องดนตรีหรือสิ่งอื่นเกิดเสียงโดยใช้ลมปากก็เรียกว่า เป่า + เป่า + เล่น, บรรเลง + ทางเข้าเมืองขอนแก่นนั้นผมเห็นเขาทำรูปไดโนเสาร์เป่าแคนให้เป็นสัญญาลักษณ์ของจังหวัด + + + + N + fraud + swindle + เลห์เหลี่ยมที่ทำให้หลงหรือทำให้เข้าใจผิดเพื่อให้เสียเปรียบ + กลลวง + กลโกง, เล่ห์เหลี่ยม + เขาได้ฉวยโอกาสนี้เพื่อหยุดยั้งกลลวงของหัวหน้าเผ่า + + + + ADJ + round + circular + กล้อ + กลม + เด็กคนนั้นมีตาโตผมหยิกหน้ากล้อ + + + + V + blow + พ่นลมออกมาทางปาก, อาการที่ลมพุ่งเข้ามาหรือออกไปเช่นนั้น + เป่า + คุณนายพนมมือน้อมหัวเข้าหาเจ้าพ่อให้เป่ากระหม่อม + + + + ADV + disorderedly + unsteadily; confusedly; uncertainly; (talk) circuitously; out of one's way; groundlessly; aimlessly + เปะปะ + สะเปะสะปะ + เป็นระเบียบ + ต้นหางนกยูงแห้งตายไปแยะที่ขึ้นใหม่ก็ขึ้นเปะปะไม่เป็นระเบียบ + + + + V + be accurate + be exact; be correct; be precise; be definite + เป๊ะ + แม่นยำ, ตรง + ขาดๆ เกินๆ + คำทำนายของหมอดเป๊ะทุกเรื่อง + + + + ADJ + stupid + foolish; vacant; blank + เป๋อเหลอ + เซ่อ, ไม่รู้เรื่องรู้ราว + ฉลาด + คนท่าทางเป๋อเหลอคนนั้นแท้จริงเป็นจารบุรุษ + + + + V + take a lot of trouble + lose courage; give a lot of care + เปลืองใจ + เหนื่อยใจ + อย่าคิดถึงเขาให้เปลืองใจเลย + + + + CLAS + percent + per cent + เปอร์เซ็นต์ + ร้อยละ, ต่อร้อย + โครงการนี้ดำเนินการเสร็จสิ้นไปแล้วถึง 90 เปอร์เซ็นต์ + + + + N + Mukdahan + name of a province in north-eastern Thailand + ชื่อจังหวัดหนึ่งในภาคอีสานของไทย + มุกดาหาร + จังหวัดมุกดาหาร + มุกดาหารเป็นเมืองเล็กๆ ริมฝั่งแม่น้ำโขง ผู้คนยิ้มแย้มแจ่มใส มีไมตรี มีวิถีชีวิตแบบชนบท + + + + N + slander + backbiting; words of sowing defamation + เปลือยส่วนบน + (บาลี) + เปสุญวาท + คำส่อเสียด + + + + V + strip oneself to the waist + bare one's chest + เปลือยอก + ผู้หญิงสาวชาวเกาะบาหลีไปไหนก็เปลือยอกเป็นประเพณีกันมาแต่โบราณ + + + + V + undress + uncover; strip; bare + เปลือยเปล่า + เปลือย, แก้ผ้า, เปลื้องผ้า, แก้ผ้าแก้ผ่อน + นุ่งห่ม + ที่ทะเลสาบเราจะเห็นภาพเด็กสาวๆ มีเฉพาะบิกินีท่อนล่างส่วนท่อนบนเปลือยเปล่าอวดความงามกัน + + + + V + make circular + make round + ทำให้กลม + กล้อ + แม่กล้อลูกมะพร้าว + + + + V + roll + goggle + เคลื่อนหรือขยับเขยื้อนกลับไปกลับมาภายในเขตของสิ่งนั้นๆ + กลอก + กลิ้ง + คนที่เพิ่งหลับยังไม่ฝันมักกลอกตาไปมาช้าๆ + + + + ADV + unreliably + slyly; changeably + กลอกกลับ + พลิกแพลง, กลับกลอก + นักการเมืองบางคนชอบพูดจากลอกกลับ + + + + V + be naked + be nude; undress; unclothe + เปลือยกาย + เปลือย, แก้ผ้า, เปลื้องผ้า, เปลื้องผ้า, แก้ผ้าแก้ผ่อน + นุ่งห่ม + พวกฝรั่งเปลือยกายอาบแดดบนชายหาด + + + + V + uncover + reveal; expose + เปลือย + เปิด, เปิดเผย, เปิดใจ + ปิด, ปกปิด + ผู้ถูกสัมภาษณ์ได้เปลือยความในใจจนหมดสิ้น + + + + V + be stripped naked + undress; unclothe; strip; be nude + เปลือย + เปลือยกาย, แก้ผ้า, แก้ผ้าแก้ผ่อน, เปลื้อง + ปิด + บนฟลอร์กลางบาร์นั้นพวกหล่อนสี่ห้าคนเปลือยเรือนร่าง ยักย้ายส่ายกายตามเสียงเพลง + + + + ADJ + bare + เปลือย + ปิด + เขาหย่อนตัวลงน้ำยกเข่งขึ้นวางบนบ่าย่ำเท้าเปลือยลุยน้ำลึกครึ่งเข่า + + + + ADJ + nude + bare; naked; undressed + เปลือย + เปลือยกาย, ล่อนจ้อน + ปิด + ดาราดังในฮอลลีวู้ดหลายคนเคยเป็นนางแบบเปลือยในนิตยสารเพลย์บอย + + + + N + Persia + Iran + ชื่อเดิมของประเทศอิหร่าน + เปอร์เซีย + อิหร่าน + ประเทศสยามมีการติดต่อค้าขายกับเปอร์เซียมานานนับศตวรรษ + + + + คน + N + pickpocket + sticky-fingered stealer + ผู้ลักทรัพย์โดยขโมยเงินหรือกระเป๋าสตางค์จากผู้อื่นในที่สาธารณะ + มือกาว + 1 + พวกมือกาวเป็นบุคคลที่สร้างปัญหาให้กับสังคม + + + + มุข + N + gag + funnies; jest; joke + มุขตลก + คำพูดตลก + ผมต้องพูดอยู่นานสองนาน เขาถึงยอมเชื่อว่าเป็นของจริง ไม่ใช่มุขตลก + + + + V + pick up things restlessly + อาการที่มืออยู่ไม่สุข ชอบดึงทึ้งข้าวของหรือขีดเขียนทำสกปรก เป็นต้น + มือบอน + มืออยู่ไม่สุข + เด็กคนนี้มือบอน เจออะไรใกล้มือก็ดึงทิ้งหมด + + + + คน + N + intervenor + third party; the third hand; interfering person + ผู้สอดเข้ามาเกี่ยวข้องเพื่อทำให้เกิดความยุ่งยาก + มือที่สาม + ผู้สอด + เวลามีปัญหาก็มักจะโทษมือที่สาม + + + + ADV + lavishly + extravagantly + ใช้จ่ายมากเกินสมควร + มือเติบ + สุรุ่ยสุร่าย, ฟุ่มเฟือย + ประหยัด, มัธยัสถ์ + ใช้เงินมือเติบอย่างนี้ เงินเดือนที่ได้มาจะไปเหลืออะไร + + + + V + lavish + spend foolishly; misspend; expend; waste of money; dissipate + ใช้จ่ายมากเกินสมควร + มือเติบ + สุรุ่ยสุร่าย, ฟุ่มเฟือย + ประหยัด, มัธยัสถ์ + แกมือเติบ ซื้อของก็ต้องซื้อทีละมากๆ + + + + V + downgrade + go downhill; be unfortunate; fail; be on the decline + เสื่อมความสามารถลง, มีโชคร้ายในการพนัน + มือตก + ดวงตก, โชคร้าย + มือขึ้น + พักนี้เขามือตก ทำอะไรก็ไม่ดี ไม่สำเร็จสักอย่าง + + + + ADJ + skilful + expert in (excel at) gambling; able; capable + เล่นการพนันไม่ค่อยเสีย + มือแข็ง + 2 + เก่ง + + + + ADJ + stiff in manner + immodest; disrespectful; stubborn + ไม่ค่อยไหว้คนง่ายๆ + มือแข็ง + 1 + มืออ่อน + เขาเป็นคนมือแข็ง ไม่ค่อยจะยกมือไหว้ใคร + + + + V + stiffen + be disrespectful; lack of respect/salute + ไม่ค่อยไหว้คนง่ายๆ + มือแข็ง + 1 + มืออ่อน + เขามือแข็ง ไม่ค่อยจะไหว้ใคร + + + + V + be in luck + hold a good hand; gain advantage from every side; be lucky in gambling + เจริญก้าวหน้า, มีโชคดีในการพนัน + มือขึ้น + ดวงขึ้น, มีโชค + มือตก + เขากำลังมือขึ้นเล่นได้ตั้งหมื่นในชั่วสิบนาที + + + + V + handle gently + touch lightly; touch tenderly + อาการที่ใช้มือทำอะไรอย่างละมุนละไมหรือประณีตบรรจง + มือเบา + มือหนัก + หมอคนนี้มือเบามาก ฉีดยาไม่เจ็บ + + + + คน + N + very capable goal keeper + super safe goal keeper (in football game) + ผู้รักษาประตูที่รับลูกฟุตบอลได้แม่นยำ + มือกาว + 2 + สมชายเป็นมือกาวชั้นเยี่ยมของฟุตบอลทีมนี้ + + + + คน + N + gunman + gun-used killer + ผู้ที่รับจ้างยิงคน + มือปืน + มือสังหาร + เขาคือมือปืนที่มีชื่อเสียงไม่น้อยในบรรดาวงการนักฆ่ารับจ้าง + + + + V + be giddy + become dizzy; black out + เวียนหัวมัวตาดูอะไรพร่าไปหมด + มืดหน้า + หน้ามืด, เวียนหัว, วิงเวียน + บางทีนั่งเพลินๆ แล้วผลุนผลันลุกขึ้น ก็มืดหน้าเหมือนแผ่นดินโคลงเคลง + + + + V + darkened + cloud up or over; blacken + มืดมิด + มืดมาก, มืดสนิท + สว่าง + ถึงท้องฟ้าจะไม่สว่างสดใสแต่ก็ไม่ถึงกับมืดมิด + + + + V + dim + overcast; blur; cloud; obscure + มีแสงน้อย + มืดมัว + ขมุกขมัว, มัวซัว, ครึ้ม, มืดครึ้ม + สว่างไสว, ชัดแจ้ง,สดใส + ท้องฟ้ามืดมัวเพราะฝนกำลังจะตก + + + + V + become gloomy + be depressed; look black; be discouraged + มืดมน + 2 + หมดหวัง, หดหู่, เศร้าโศก, ท้อแท้, สิ้นหวัง, เศร้าใจ + หลายคนยังสับสนคิดจะหาทางออกให้ชีวิตแต่ก็ยังมืดมนไม่รู้จะไปทางไหน + + + + V + dark + overcast; overshadow; cloud up or over + มืดมน + 1 + มืดมัว, มืดสนิท, มืด, มืดมนอนธการ + สว่าง + ถ้าคนเราปราศจากดวงตาแล้วทุกอย่างก็จะมืดมน + + + + ADV + crowd in huge number of people + gather in great number; over-abundantly + มากมายจนนับไม่ถ้วน + มืดฟ้ามัวดิน + มากมาย + น้อย + ผู้คนมาชมงานกันมืดฟ้ามัวดิน + + + + V + be utterly mystified + be blank; see no way out; be unable to see or think + มืดแปดด้าน + คิดไม่ออก, จนปัญญา, ไม่รู้เรื่อง, ไม่เข้าใจ, อั้นตู้, จนด้วยเกล้า + ผมมืดแปดด้านไม่รู้ว่าเขาอยู่ที่ไหน + + + + N + nightfall + dusk; twilight; the beginning of night + เวลาพลบค่ำขมุกขมัว + มืดค่ำ + ค่ำ, พลบค่ำ, มืด, เวลาค่ำ, เวลามืดค่ำ + ตอนเย็นจวนจะมืดค่ำ เด็กบางคนไม่คุ้นกับเรื่องอดข้าวเย็นจึงรู้สึกหิวมาก + + + + V + overcast + cloud + ไม่มีแดด ดูมืดมัว + มืดครึ้ม + ครึ้ม, มัวซัว, ครึ้มฝน, ครึ้มฟ้าครึ้มฝน, มืดมัว + สว่าง + ท้องฟ้ายังมืดครึ้มอย่างนั้นตลอดวัน + + + + N + experienced person + old hand; veteran + ผู้ที่มีความชำนาญหรือช่ำชองมาก + มือเก่า + มือเก๋า, ผู้ชำนาญ, ผู้ช่ำชอง, ผู้เชี่ยวชาญ, มืออาชีพ + มือใหม่ + ปัญหาอย่างนี้ต้องให้มือเก่าอย่างคุณจัดการ + + + + คน + ADJ + reserved + second + ผู้ที่ทำหน้าที่แทน + มือสอง + ตัวแทน, คนแทน, ตัวสำรอง + มือหนึ่ง + + + + N + pearl + round small silvery-white mass formed inside the shell of oyster; kind of gem + ชื่อรัตนะอย่างหนึ่ง ในพวกนพรัตน์ สีหมอกอ่อนๆ + มุกดา + มุกดาหาร, มุก, ไข่มุก + ท่านเจ้าสัวอยากซื้อของมีค่าราคาแพงอย่างฉากฝังมุกดา เป็นลวดลายในเทพนิยายของจีน + + + + V + concentrate + try hard; work hard; make determined effort; attempt + มุ่งเอาจริงเอาจังไปทางเดียว + มุ + มุ่ง, เอาจริงเอาจัง, มุ่งมั่น + เขามุเรียนด้านภาษาอังกฤษจนถึงขั้นสูงแล้ว + + + + V + goggle + roll the eyes; goggle eyeballs + กลอกตา + กลอกลูกตา + เขากลอกตาของเขาเพื่อแสดงความประหลาดใจ + + + + V + tired + exhaust; weary; wear out; fag + มีอาการหมดแรงเพราะรู้สึกตกใจ เสียใจ หรือเสียกำลังใจ เป็นต้น อย่างแรงและทันทีทันใด + มืออ่อนตีนอ่อน + หมดแรง, หมดกำลัง + อยู่ดีๆ คุณปู่ก็มีอาการมืออ่อนตีนอ่อน + + + + ADJ + unskillful + unpracticed; inexpert; incompetent; low experienced + มีความสามารถน้อย + มืออ่อน + ไม่ชำนาญ + มือเก่า, มืออาชีพ + เขาเป็นช่างมืออ่อนจึงได้รับแต่งานซ่อมเล็กๆ + + + + ADJ + well-mannered + respectful; submissive; humble; reverent + มืออ่อน + นอบน้อม, อ่อนน้อม + มือแข็ง + เขาเป็นคนมืออ่อนพบใครก็ยกมือไหว้ + + + + V + begin to do or learn something + be inexperienced; be amateur + ยังไม่มีความชำนาญ + มือใหม่ + เริ่มหัด, ไม่ชำนาญ, อ่อนหัด + มือเก่า + ในช่วงแรก หัวหน้ายังให้เขาทำงานง่ายๆ เพราะเขายังมือใหม่อยู่ + + + + ADJ + inexperienced + unpracticed; untrained; fresh; amateur + เกี่ยวกับผู้ที่ยังไม่มีความชำนาญ + มือใหม่ + มือเก่า, มืออาชีพ + คุณแม่มือใหม่ให้สัมภาษณ์ถึงประสบการณ์ในการเลี้ยงลูก ต่อรายการโทรทัศน์ + + + + N + novice + beginner; inexperienced person + ผู้ที่ยังไม่มีความชำนาญ + มือใหม่ + มือเก่า, มืออาชีพ + การติดตั้งโปรแกรมประเภทนี้ค่อนข้างยาก ไม่เหมาะกับมือใหม่ หรือผู้ที่ชอบทดลองโปรแกรมใหม่ๆ + + + + ADJ + heavy handed + tough; rough; sever; ungentle + อาการที่ใช้มือทำอะไรอย่างรุนแรงหรือไม่ประณีตบรรจง + มือหนัก + แรง, รุนแรง + มือเบา + คุณพ่อเป็นคนมือหนัก + + + + V + be tough + อาการที่ใช้มือทำอะไรอย่างรุนแรงหรือไม่ประณีตบรรจง + มือหนัก + แรง, รุนแรง + มือเบา + เธอเป็นคนตัวเล็กแต่มือหนัก + + + + ADJ + cursed with restless hand + apt to pick up things + อาการที่มืออยู่ไม่สุข ชอบดึงทึ้งข้าวของหรือขีดเขียนทำสกปรก เป็นต้น + มือบอน + มืออยู่ไม่สุข + เขาถูกเพื่อนมือบอนผูกเชือกที่หูกางเกงปล่อยให้เดินลากหางยาวเฟื้อย + + + + ADJ + secondhand + used; old; not new; worn + ที่เคยถูกใช้มาแล้ว + มือสอง + ใช้แล้ว, เก่า + มือหนึ่ง + ถึงแม้จะเป็นของมือสองแต่สภาพยังดีอยู่ + + + + ADJ + be drugged + drunk; tipsy; intoxicated + มึนเมา + เขาให้สัตยาธิษฐานว่าจะไม่เสพของมึนเมาต่อไป + + + + ADJ + thievish + light-fingered; sticky-fingered; given to stealing + มักหยิบฉวยข้าวของผู้อื่นมาเป็นของตน + มือไว + ขี้ขโมย, มือกาว, มือไวใจเร็ว + ตำรวจจับพวกมือไวไปหมด + + + + มือลิง + N + rib of a boat + plank to be attacked to the boat side + ไม้สำหรับติดข้างเรือ อยู่ในระหว่างกงหรือต่อจากกง + มือลิง + + + + ADJ + unskilled hand at planting + unfit to planting + คนที่มักปลูกต้นไม้ไม่ขึ้นหรือไม่งอกงามว่า คนมือร้อน + มือร้อน + คนมือร้อน + มือเย็น + เขาเป็นคนมือร้อนปลูกอะไรก็ตายหมด + + + + V + have got high temperature hands + มือที่มีอุณหภูมิสูง + มือร้อน + มือเย็น + + + + V + get cold-handed with excitement + มือเย็น + มือร้อน + ฝนทิพย์มือเย็น เท้าเย็น คอยนับว่าเมื่อไรจะถึงด่านสุดท้าย + + + + ADJ + green hand + deft hand at planting + คนที่มักปลูกต้นไม้ได้งอกงามดี + มือเย็น + คนมือเย็น + มือร้อน + พ่อเป็นคนมือเย็นปลูกอะไรก็ขึ้น + + + + V + be incapable + be not skilled enough; be inadequate; be unqulified + มีความสามารถไม่พอ + มือไม่ถึง + คุณยังมือไม่ถึงที่จะทำงานระดับนี้ + + + + N + mysterious offender + invisible attacker; unknown hand + ผู้ที่ลอบทำความผิดอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง ซึ่งเหลือรู้เหลือเห็นว่าเป็นใคร + มือมืด + ห้างได้แจ้งให้เจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจทราบว่า มีมือมืดนำระเบิดมาวางไว้บริเวณชั้น 1 ของห้าง + + + + มือ, คน + N + card player + one asked to fill in at card games + ขาไพ่ที่เข้าเล่นพอให้ครบสำรับ ไม่ต้องได้เสียด้วย + มือผี + ขาไพ่มาไม่ครบ เขาเลยต้องมาเป็นมือผีให้ + + + + คน + N + body-guard with a gun + armed guard + คนที่คอยคุ้มกัน + มือปืน + ผู้คุ้มกัน, ผู้คุ้มครอง + ไม่ว่าเขาจะไปที่ใดก็ต้องมีมือปืนคอยคุ้มกัน + + + + อัน + N + handle of a rice-husking wheel + plank extending from the rice mill to be hooked + ไม้ที่ยื่นออกมาจากเครื่องสีข้าวสำหรับเอาขอสับ + มือสี + + + + INT + no wonder + มิน่า + มิน่าล่ะ, มิน่าเล่า + ดอกนี้กลิ่นของมันหอมจัง มิน่าคนถึงชอบเอาไปแช่น้ำดื่มกัน + + + + N + name of Indra's garden + garden of paradise + มิสกวัน + สวนมิสกวัน, สวนพระอินทร์ + + + + N + forest with varieties of plants + ป่าที่มีไม้ต่างๆ ระคนกัน + มิสกวัน + ป่าไม้, ป่า + + + + ตัว + N + thin cloth + เสื้อที่ใช้ผ้าค่อนข้างบาง ลักษณะเป็นเสื้อคอกลม ผ่าหน้าลึกพอให้สวมได้ แขนเสื้อต่อเป็นเส้นตรง + มิสกรี + เสื้อมิสกรี + + + + คน + N + Tamil + Dravidian; outcaste + คนพื้นเมืองดั้งเดิมของอินเดีย + (บาลี) + มิลักขะ + ทมิฬ, ฑราวิท, มิลักขู, มิลักข + เรารับอิทธิพลความเกลียดชังมิลักขะมาจากพระสงฆ์ในศาสนาลังกาวงศ์ + + + + คน + N + barbarian + aborigine + คนโง่ที่ไม่รู้อะไร + (บาลี) + มิลักขะ + มิลักขู, คนป่าเถื่อน, คนเถื่อน, คนป่า, มิลักข, คนดอย + ชาวเขา ชาวดอยถือเป็นมิลักขะเพราะล้าหลัง มีวิถีชีวิต วัฒนธรรมประเพณีที่แปลกประหลาด + + + + CLAS + millilitre + milliliter + ชื่อมาตราตวงตามวิธีเมตริก มีอัตราเท่ากับ 1 ใน 1,000 ของ 1 ลิตร + มิลลิลิตร + มล. + กระเพาะปัสสาวะมีความจุประมาณ 550 มิลลิลิตร + + + + CLAS + millibar + หน่วยวัดความกดอากาศ 1 มิลลิบาร์ มีค่าเท่ากับ 1,000 ดายน์ต่อตารางเซนติเมตร หรือ 100 นิวตันต่อตารางเมตร + (อังกฤษ) + มิลลิบาร์ + ระดับความกดของอากาศเท่ากับ 850 มิลลิบาร์ + + + + ADV + regardless of + no matter + มิไย + + + + ตัว + N + species of small bee + Apis florae + ชื่อผึ้งขนาดเล็กชนิด Apis florea ผึ้งงานยาวประมาณ 8 มิลลิเมตร อกกว้างประมาณ 2.5 มิลลิเมตร อาศัยอยู่รวมเป็นกลุ่ม ทำรังในที่โล่งแจ้งเป็นแผ่นเดี่ยวๆ มีขนาดตั้งแต่ฝ่ามือไปจนถึง 30 เซนติเมตร เมื่อเลี้ยงลูกโตแล้วจะทิ้งรังไปหาที่ใหม่ต่อไป + มิ้ม + 2 + มิ่ม, นิ่ม, นิ้ม + มิ้มชอบทำรังเล็กๆ อยู่ตามกอไผ่ + + + + ADJ + knotty + knobby; gnarled + นูนขึ้นเป็นปมๆ, เป็นปุ่มเป็นปมขรุขระ + ปุ่มๆป่ำๆ + ปุ่มป่ำ, ตะปุ่มตะป่ำ, ขรุขระ + เรียบ, เกลี้ยงเกลา, สม่ำเสมอ + ลูกยอมีผิวปุ่มๆ ป่ำๆ เหมือนผิวมะกรูด + + + + INT + no wonder + มิน่าล่ะ + มิน่า, มิน่าเล่า + เธอทำอย่างนี้นี่เอง มิน่าล่ะเขาถึงได้ไปจากเธอ + + + + V + be comfortable + มีพอใช้จ่าย + มีกินมีใช้ + พอมีพอกิน + อัตคัด, ขัดสน + ที่เขามีกินมีใช้ทุกวันนี้ก็เป็นเพราะเขามีความขยันและอดทน + + + + N + soot + lampblack + เขม่าดำที่ติดก้นหม้อ + มินหม้อ + เขม่าดำ, เขม่า + เขาดำราวกับมินหม้อ + + + + V + apologize + ขอให้ยกเว้นโทษ + (ชวา) + มินตา + ขอโทษ, ขออภัย + + + + N + discouragement + sleepiness; lethargy; loss of confidence; slowness + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มิทธะ + ความท้อแท้, ความเชื่องซึม, ความสิ้นหวัง + + + + N + June + ชื่อเดือนที่หกตามสุริยคติ ซึ่งเริ่มด้วยเดือนมกราคม + มิถุนายน + เดือนมิถุนายน + กษัตริย์ฮุสเซนควบคุมเยรูซาเล็มมาจนถึงเดือนมิถุนายน 1967 + + + + N + Gemini + ชื่อกลุ่มดาวราศีที่ 2 + มิถุน + คนคู่, ราศีคนคู่, ราศีมิถุน + ฉันเกิดราศีมิถุนซึ่งเป็นราศีเดียวกับเธอเลย + + + + N + friendliness + geniality + มิตรจิต + ความมีน้ำใจเอื้อเฟื้อ, ความรักใคร่, ความประนีประนอม + เธอไม่มีมิตรจิตกับเขาเสียเลย + + + + ADV + very + มิดหมี + มาก, สนิท + ยายหุงข้าวด้วยหม้อที่ดำมิดหมีนั่น + + + + ADV + bashfully + coyly + แสดงอาการซ่อนอายลับๆ ล่อๆ + มิดเมี้ยน + กระมิดกระเมี้ยน + แสดง + นักแสดงต้องแอบทำบางอย่างอย่างมิดเมี้ยน เพราะไม่อยากเป็นข่าว + + + + V + completely conceal + completely cover; completely hide + ทำให้ลับตา + มิดเม้น + ซ่อน, แอบ, เม้ม, หลบ + แสดง + เธอสามารถยืดคอทระนงมิดเม้นเบื้องหลังของตนไว้ไม่แพร่งพรายให้คนอื่นรู้ + + + + CONJ + otherwise + มิเช่นนั้น + ไม่เช่นนั้น, ไม่อย่างนั้น, ไม่งั้น + อังกฤษต้องปกป้องจุดนี้ด้วยชีวิต มิเช่นนั้นมหาอำนาจของยุโรปอื่นๆ จะสามารถรุกรานอินเดียได้สะดวก + + + + V + fold the edge of cloth + fold down the edge; fold; hem; fold the border + มิ้ม + 1 + เม้ม, ปิดริม, พับริม, ซ่อน + ช่างเสื้อมิ้มริมเสื้ออย่างเรียบร้อย + + + + เล่ม + N + big knife + มีดทั้งหลาย + มีดพร้า + มีด, พร้า + ก่อนเข้าป่า ลุงจะต้องลับมีดพร้าให้คม แล้วเหน็บไว้ที่เอว + + + + V + be able to + be capable of; know how to + เป็น + 2 + สามารถ, ได้, ทำได้ + เรื่องประกอบเครื่องเราไม่ต้องสอนเขา เพราะเขาเป็นอยู่แล้ว + + + + ADV + certainly + surely; definitely + อย่างจริงแท้, อย่างเที่ยงแท้ + แน่นอน + แน่ๆ, เป็นแน่ + เรื่องเงินลงทุนไม่ต้องพูดถึง ต้องสูงถึงหลักล้านแน่นอน + + + + ADV + fluently + incessantly; eloquently + อย่างพร่างพรูออกมาไม่ขาดตอน (ใช้แก่การพูด) + น้ำไหลไฟดับ + ตะกุกตะกัก, สะดุด, ติดขัด + วิทยากรพูดแบบน้ำไหลไฟดับจนผู้ฟังตามไม่ทัน + + + + V + be able to + be capable of; know how to + จัดทำสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งด้วยความสามารถได้ + ทำได้ + สามารถ, ทำเป็น + ถ้าเป็นเรื่องเกี่ยวกับขนมไทย คุณป้าทำได้ทุกอย่าง + + + + ADJ + knotty + knobby; gnarled + นูนขึ้นเป็นปมๆ, เป็นปุ่มเป็นปมขรุขระ + ตะปุ่มตะป่ำ + ปุ่มๆ ป่ำๆ, ปุ่มป่ำ, ขรุขระ + เรียบ, เกลี้ยงเกลา, สม่ำเสมอ + เขาขี่จักรยานไปตามทางตะปุ่มตะป่ำด้วยหลุมบ่ออย่างชำนาญ + + + + V + succeed + work; be successful; be fruitful + สามารถทำสิ่งที่ปรารถนาไว้ลุล่วงไปได้ด้วยดี, ได้ผลสมประสงค์ตามที่ตั้งใจไว้ + ได้ผลสำเร็จ + สำเร็จ, ทำสำเร็จ + ไม่เป็นผล,ไม่สำเร็จ + แผนการนี้ได้ผลสำเร็จตามที่พวกเราคิดไว้แต่แรก + + + + V + be impressive + be impressed; be satisfied + อาการที่รู้สึกจับใจอย่างลึกซึ้ง, อาการที่รู้สึกปีติ ปลาบปลื้ม + ซาบซึ้งใจ + จับใจ + เจ้านายซาบซึ้งใจที่ลูกน้องทุกคนจำวันเกิดของเขาได้ + + + + V + commit adultery with + ่ไปร่วมประเวณีกับผู้อื่น ทั้งๆ ที่ตนมีภรรยาหรือสามีอยู่แล้ว + คบชู้ + มีชู้, เป็นชู้ + เธอแอบไปคบชู้กับชายอื่นเพราะไม่ได้รับความสุขจากสามี + + + + N + March + ชื่อเดือนที่สามตามสุริยคติ นับเริ่มแต่เดือนมกราคม + มีนาคม + เดือนมีนาคม + รายการใหม่นี้คาดว่าจะออกอากาศได้ทันมีนาคม ปีนี้ + + + + N + methane + สารประกอบอินทรีย์ชนิดหนึ่ง มีลักษณะเป็นแก๊ส ไม่มีสี ไม่มีกลิ่น ไวไฟ มีสูตร CH4 มีปรากฏในที่ซึ่งมีสารอินทรีย์ผุพังเน่าเปื่อย ในบ่อถ่านหิน ในแก๊สธรรมชาติ ใช้ประโยชน์เป็นแก๊สเชื้อเพลิง และใช้ในอุตสาหกรรมสังเคราะห์โปรตีนเป็นต้น + (อังกฤษ) + มีเทน + ก๊าซมีเทน + มีเทนเป็นก๊าซที่ใช้หุ้งต้มอาหาร + + + + N + mass + พิธีกรรมในศาสนาคริสต์ นิกายโรมันคาทอลิก เพื่อระลึกถึงพระเยซูที่ทรงสั่งเสียสาวกขณะที่รับประทานอาหารมื้อสุดท้าย โดยสัญญาว่า เมื่อประกอบพิธีแบ่งขนมปังดังที่พระองค์กระทำ พระองค์จะเสด็จมาประทับร่วมด้วยทุกครั้ง + (อังกฤษ) + มิสซา + พิธีมิสซา + ชาวคริสต์ร่วมใจไปทำมิสซา + + + + เล่ม + N + exorcist's knife + sorcerer's magic knife + มีดศักดิ์สิทธิ์สำหรับใช้ในพิธีขับไล่ผีเป็นต้น + มีดหมอ + ชาละวันถูกแทงด้วยมีดหมอ จนได้รับบาดเจ็บ + + + + ADJ + noisy + boisterous; blatant; clamorous; vociferous; uproarious + มี่ + อึกทึก, เสียงแซ่, เซ็งแซ่, ดัง, อึกทึกครึกโครม + เด็กๆ ส่งเสียงดังมี่ไปหมดจนฟังอะไรไม่รู้เรื่อง + + + + เล่ม + N + bamboo-splitting knife + long-handled knife for trimming bamboo strips + มีดสำหรับจักตอก ปลายบางคม ด้ามยาว + มีดตอก + ช่างจักสานมีมีดตอกเป็นเครื่องมือสำคัญในการทำงาน + + + + เล่ม + N + razor + มีดสำหรับโกนผมหรือโกนหนวดเคราเป็นต้น + มีดโกน + เขาใช้มีดโกนโกนหนวดทุกเช้า + + + + V + commit adultery + have a lover; be unfaithful to the husband + ร่วมประเวณีกับชายอื่นที่มิใช่สามีของตน + มีชู้ + คบชู้, คบชู้สู่ชาย + สามีจับได้ว่าภรรยาตัวเองมีชู้ + + + + V + survive + escape from death + มีชีวิตรอด + รอดตาย, รอดชีวิต + ตาย + เขามีชีวิตรอดจากเหตุการณ์ไฟไหม้ + + + + ADV + loudly + noisily; boisterously + เสียงดังซึ่งเกิดจากคนจำนวนมาก + มี่ฉาว + อึกทึก, เอิกเกริก, เกรียวกราว + แม่ค้าในตลาดทะเลาะกันมี่ฉาวไปหมด + + + + V + be affected + put on an act; be artificial + มีกิริยาที่ปรุงแต่งให้น่าดู + มีจริต + มีจริตจะก้าน + + + + V + be rich + be wealthy + มีเงินมีทอง + ร่ำรวย, รวย, มั่งมี, มั่งคั่ง + จน, ขัดสน, ยากจน + สถานะทางครอบครัวเราไม่สามารถมีเงินมีทองมาเล่นการเมืองได้ + + + + V + have the will + be considerate; be thoughtful; be willing to; be benevolent; be kind-hearted + มีใจชอบช่วยผู้อื่น + มีแก่ใจ + มีน้ำใจ, เอื้อเฟื้อเผื่อแผ่, ใจดี + แล้งน้ำใจ + โรงเรียนนั้นมีแก่ใจออกปากให้ยืมเต็นท์ + + + + ADJ + comfortable + มีพอใช้จ่าย + มีกินมีใช้ + พอมีพอกิน + อัตคัด, ขัดสน + เขาดำรงสภาพเกษตรกรที่พอมีกินมีใช้โดยมีที่ดินเป็นของตนเอง + + + + N + wrong effort + wrong attempt; wrong perserverance + (บาลี) + มิจฉาวายามะ + ความพยายามผิด + สัมมาวายามะ + + + + V + be pregnant + be in pregnancy + มีลูกอยู่ในท้อง + มีท้อง + ตั้งครรภ์, มีลูก, มีครรภ์, ท้อง, ตั้งท้อง, ทรงพระครรภ์, ทรงครรภ์ + แท้ง + ภรรยาเขามีท้องได้ 3 เดือนแล้ว + + + + N + lie + falsehood + (สันสกฤต) + มารษา + คำปด, คำเท็จ, คำพูดไม่จริง, คำโกหก + + + + N + wrong concentration + wrong will/determination + มิจฉาสมาธิ + ความตั้งใจผิด + สัมมาสมาธิ + + + + พะวง + N + garland + wreath + ดอกไม้ที่ร้อยเป็นพวง + มาลัย + พวงมาลัย, พวงมาลา, พวงดอกไม้ + จานผลไม้ก็ถูกตกแต่งด้วยใบตองจีบเสียบดอกพุดมีมาลัยดอกไม้สดแนบมาอย่างสวยงาม + + + + ตัว + N + mule + สัตว์ผสม แม่เป็นลา พ่อเป็นม้า + ม้าล่อ + ล่อ + ม้าล่อนั้นบทจะโกงหรือดิ้นขึ้นมาจะไม่ฟังอะไรเลย + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + Chinese music instrument + Chinese gong + แผ่นโลหะสัมฤทธิ์ รูปคล้ายถาด ตีให้มีเสียงดัง เป็นของจีนใช้ + ม้าล่อ + + + + คน + N + messenger + mounted scout + คนขี่ม้าซึ่งกองทัพจัดไว้สำหรับสืบเหตุการณ์ข่าวคราวของข้าศึก แล้วต้องรีบมาแจ้งแก่เจ้าหน้าที่ผู้ใหญ่ในกองทัพของตน + (โบราณ), (สำนวน) + ม้าเร็ว + ผู้ส่งจดหมาย, ผู้ส่งสาส์น, ผู้บอกข่าว, ผู้ส่งข่าว + ม้าเร็วแจ้งว่าข้าศึกเดินทัพมาทางด่านพระเจดีย์สามองค์ + + + + V + besiege + throng; mob; beset; surround; hem in + แย่งกันเข้ามารุมล้อม + (ปาก) + มารุมมาตุ้ม + มะรุมมะตุ้ม, กลุ้มรุม, ห้อมล้อม, รุมล้อม + ผู้คนพากันมารุมมาตุ้มดาราที่ตนชื่นชอบ + + + + N + wind + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มารุต + ลม + + + + ADJ + aerial + เกี่ยวแก่ลม, เนื่องจากลม + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มารุต + + + + V + come + (ชวา) + มาริ + มา, มาหา, มาสู่ + + + + N + god of the Evil + ราชาใหญ่ของมาร + (บาลี) + มาราธิราช + พญามาร, พระยามาร + พระพุทธเจ้าชนะมาราธิราชที่ใต้ต้นโพธิ์ก่อนเข้าวัง + + + + ใบ + N + hat + (ราชาศัพท์) หมวก + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มาลา + 2 + หมวก, งอบ + พระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัวในชุดฉลองพระองค์เสื้อฝนสีน้ำเงินเข้มและพระมาลากันฝนสีเดียวกัน + + + + คน + N + social evil doer + ผู้ที่เป็นภัยต่อสังคม + มารสังคม + คนจัญไร, คนอัปรีย์, คนพาล, คนทุจริต, คนเลว, อันธพาล + เขาเป็นมารสังคมโดยแท้ + + + + เส้น + N + necklace + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มาลา + 3 + สร้อยคอ + + + + คน + N + woman + beautiful woman + มารศรี + นางงาม, พธู, โฉมฉาย, นงนุช, นงคราญ, อนงค์ + + + + N + Lord Buddha + พระพุทธรูปปางนั่งขัดสมาธิ พระหัตถ์ซ้ายวางหงายบนพระเพลา พระหัตถ์ขวาวางคว่ำลงที่พระชานุ ในคราวที่พระองค์ทรงเอาชนะมารได้ ว่า พระปางมารวิชัย, พระปางสะดุ้งมาร หรือ พระปางมารสะดุ้ง ก็เรียก + (บาลี) + มารวิชัย + มารวิชิต, มารชิ, มารวิชิต, พระพุทธเจ้า + พระพุทธชินสีห์เป็นพระเนื้อโลหะปางมารวิชัยหน้าตัก 5 ศอกคืบ 4 นิ้ว + + + + N + artifice + deceit; trick; artifice; wile; pretence; deception; craft; stratagem + มารยา + การลวง, การแสร้งทำ, เล่ห์กล, เล่ห์กระเท่, มารยาสาไถย + อย่าไปหลงมารยาของหล่อนเป็นอันขาด + + + + N + great nuisance + plague; obstructor; enemy; temptation by the evil doer + ขัดขวางไม่ให้สำเร็จประโยชน์ + มารผจญ + มารขัดขวาง + พวกโจรกลายเป็นมารผจญชาวบ้าน + + + + คน, ท่าน + N + mother + มารดา + แม่, คุณแม่, มาตุรงค์, มาตุเรศ, มารดร, มาดา, มาตา, ชนนี, มาตุ + บิดา + เด็กมักชอบไปปรึกษาปัญหากับเพื่อนมากกว่าปรึกษาบิดามารดาหรือครูอาจารย์ + + + + N + Lord Buddha + ผู้ชนะมาร + (สันสกฤต) + มารชิต + มารชิ, มารวิชัย, มารวิชิต, พระพุทธเจ้า + พระพุทธเจ้าทรงชนะมารจึงได้พระนามว่ามารชิต + + + + ทาง, สาย, เส้น + N + path + way; course; route + แนวที่ใช้ผ่านไปมาได้ + มารค + มรรค, มรรคา, ทาง, เส้นทาง, วิถี + ในหลวงทรงโปรดฯ ให้ราษฎรได้เข้าเฝ้าอย่างใกล้ชิดในระหว่างเสด็จพระราชดำเนินทั้งทางสถลมารคและชลมารค + + + + N + Mara + Satan + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มาร + + + + N + obstruction + obstacle; hindrance; impediment; barrier + ในพระพุทธศาสนาหมายถึงผู้กีดกันบุญกุศล มี 5 อย่าง เรียก ว่า เบญจพิธมาร คือ ขันธมาร กิเลสมาร อภิสังขารมาร มัจจุมาร เทวบุตรมาร, โดยปริยายหมายถึงผู้ที่เป็นอุปสรรคขัดขวาง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มาร + พระพุทธองค์ทรงเตือนด้วยว่าปัญจธรรม 3 ประการก็เป็นมารที่คอยกีดขวางความงอกงามแห่งความรู้และความรัก + + + + คน + N + deceitful person + tricky person; hypocrite + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มายาวี + คนเจ้าเล่ห์, คนเจ้ามารยา, ผู้มีเล่ห์เหลี่ยม + + + + V + get angry + be angry + ขุ่นเคืองใจอย่างแรง, ไม่พอใจอย่างแรง + (ชวา) + มาระ + โกรธ, กริ้ว, โกรธา, โกรธเคือง, โกรธแค้น, กริ้วโกรธ + + + + N + gold + ธาตุแท้ชนิดหนึ่งเนื้อแน่นมาก สีเหลืองสุกปลั่ง เป็นโลหะมีค่า + มาศ + ทอง, กาญจนา, สุวรรณ, กนก, นพคุณ, กาญจน์ + + + + N + cotton wool + tuft of cotton wool + สิ่งที่เป็นใยฟูสีขาวของผลนุ่น + ปุยนุ่น + มนุษย์ได้ประโยชน์จากต้นนุ่นก็คือ จากปุยนุ่นและเมล็ดนุ่น + + + + N + wrong saying or language + wrong utterance or speech + การเจรจาถ้อยคำผิด, ประพฤติวจีทุจริต + (บาลี) + มิจฉาวาจา + สัมมาวาจา + เขาอาศัยมิจฉาวาจาในการหาเสียง + + + + N + mistaken notion + dogmatic; die-hard; wrong idea or concept + (บาลี) + มิจฉาทิฐิ + ความเห็นผิด, มิจฉาทิฎฐิ, มฤจฉาทิฎฐิ + สัมมาทิฐิ + มนุษย์ส่วนใหญ่มักมีมิจฉาทิฐิอยู่ภายในตน + + + + N + misdemeanor + มิจฉาจาร + การประพฤติผิด, การทำผิด + พระท่านสอนมิให้กระทำมิจฉาจาร + + + + คน + N + beloved woman + lover; sweetheart + มิ่งมิตร + เมียรัก + ผมเลือกไม่ผิดเลยที่ได้เขามาเป็นมิ่งมิตร + + + + คน + N + valued friend + bosom friend; close friend + มิ่งมิตร + เพื่อนรัก, เพื่อนสนิท + ไม่มีใครเป็นมิ่งมิตรที่ดีได้เท่าเธอ + + + + N + week + รอบ 7 วัน, หนึ่งสัปดาห์ + (ชวา) + มิงโค + + + + N + cherished possession + สิ่งที่เป็นสิริมงคล + มิ่ง + สิริมงคล, ขวัญ + พระองค์ทรงเป็นศูนย์รวมน้ำใจของชนทั้งชาติ เป็นมิ่งเป็นขวัญของมวลชนผู้ยากไร้ + + + + ตัว + N + deer + สัตว์ป่า ตัวผู้มีเขา ตามปกติมีข้างละ 3 กิ่ง มักอยู่ในป่ารก + (บาลี) + มิค + มฤค, กวาง, ยอง + + + + NEG + not + no + คำปฏิเสธความหมายของคำที่อยู่ถัดไป + มิ + ไม่ + ถึงแม้เขาจะต้องทำงานหนักแต่สิ่งเหล่านี้มิทำให้ย่อท้อเบื่อหน่าย + + + + ดอก + N + flower + ส่วนหนึ่งของพรรณไม้ที่ผลิออกจากต้นหรือกิ่ง มีหน้าที่ทำให้เกิดผลและเมล็ดเพื่อสืบพันธุ์ มีเกสรและเรณูเป็นเครื่องสืบพันธุ์ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มาลา + 1 + บุษบา, ดอกไม้, บุปผา, มาลี, มาลย์, ผกา + พระองค์ทรงพระกรุณาโปรดเกล้าฯ ให้รวบรวมมาลาแห้งนี้ไว้ + + + + ตน + N + demon + ghost; giant + ผู้ที่ไม่ใช่มนุษย์และสัตว์เดรัจฉาน + มาห์ + ผี, ยักษ์, ปีศาจ, ภูตผีปีศาจ, ภูติ, ซาตาน, ม่าห์ + + + + N + wrong conscience + wrong meditation + (บาลี) + มิจฉาสติ + ความระลึกในทางผิด + สัมมาสติ + + + + N + sulphur + มาศ + กำมะถัน + + + + คน + N + female florist + ผู้แต่งด้วยพวงดอกไม้ (เฉพาะเพศหญิง) + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มาลินี + + + + บท + N + kind of prose + ชื่อฉันท์ชนิดหนึ่ง บาทหนึ่งมี 15 พยางค์ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มาลินี + มาลินีฉันท์ + ฉันท์ชนิดต่างๆ ที่คนไทยรู้จักดีเช่น อินทรวิเชียร อุปชาติ มาลินี วสันตดิลก เป็นต้น + + + + N + malaria + ไข้ที่เกิดเพราะถูกยุงก้นปล่องที่มีเชื้อมาลาเรียกัด มีอาการหนาวและสั่น + มาลาเรีย + ไข้จับสั่น, ไข้มาลาเรีย + หลายต่อหลายคนนำชีวิตไปทิ้งไว้ที่นั่นด้วยโรคภัยไข้เจ็บและมาลาเรีย + + + + ตัว + N + zebra + สัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมประเภทหนึ่ง รูปร่างเหมือนม้า แต่มีลายสีดำขาวพาดขวางลำตัวตัดกัน + ม้าลาย + ม้าลายหากินในทุ่งหญ้าใกล้แหล่งน้ำ + + + + แห่ง + N + zebra + ทางขีดเส้นดำสลับขาว เป็นที่ให้คนเดินข้ามถนน + ม้าลาย + ทางม้าลาย + เราควรข้ามถนนบริเวณทางม้าลายหรือสะพานลอย + + + + ดอก, ต้น + N + jasmine + มะลิชนิดหนึ่ง + (ชวา) + มาลาตี + มะลิ + + + + คน + N + florist + ช่างทำดอกไม้, คนปลูกไม้ดอก + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มาลาการ + มาลาการได้รับมอบหมายให้ปลูกไม้ดอกประดับในงานวันเฉลิมพระชนมพรรษา + + + + N + handicraft of arranging and sewing flowers together + garland making + การช่างดอกไม้, การทำดอกไม้ + มาลากรรม + + + + N + row + order + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มาลา + 4 + สาย, แถว + + + + ตัว + N + knight + ม้าหมากรุก + ม้า + การแข่งขันหมากรุกจะดำเนินไปไม่ได้หากขาดม้าหมากรุก + + + + V + be determined + be resolute; be firm; be intent; be steadfast; be persistent + อาการที่ใจมุ่งมั่นอยู่กับสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + แน่วแน่ + แน่แน่ว + เขาแน่วแน่อยู่ในศาสนาและพระผู้เป็นเจ้าอย่างมาก + + + + V + be worthy of + คุณประโยชน์ในตัวของสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งซึ่งคิดเป็นเงินไม่ได้ + มีค่า + ความห่วงใยของเธอมีค่าต่อฉันมากทีเดียว + + + + V + bind + tie; fasten; wrap + ผูกรัดเข้าด้วยกัน, ผูกรัดให้แน่นด้วยเชือก เป็นต้น + มัด + ผูก + ลูกน้องมัดหญ้าคาเป็นท่อนๆ แล้วยัดเข้าไปในยาง + + + + CLAS + bundle + bunch; package; parcel; faggot; truss; sheaf + ลักษณนามเรียกของบางอย่างที่ผูกรัดเข้าด้วยกัน เช่น ฟืน 2 มัด + มัด + เขาหิ้วไม้ไผ่ได้ถึงเที่ยวละ 7 มัด น้อยคนที่จะทำได้อย่างเขา + + + + คน + N + human + human being; man or woman; creature; mortal + สัตว์ที่รู้จักใช้เหตุผล, สัตว์ที่มีจิตใจสูงแต่ยังมีกิเลส + มนุษย์ + สามัญชน, บุคคล, คน, ปุถุชน + มนุษย์ในอนาคต เป็นมนุษย์ที่มีโอกาสเรียนทุกอย่างที่อยากจะเรียนได้โดยไม่มีวันสิ้นสุด + + + + V + become visible + appear; show up + ปรากฏชัด, เป็นหลักฐาน + เป็นรูปเป็นร่าง + เป็นตัวเป็นตน, เป็นรูปธรรม + ความฝันของเขาเป็นรูปเป็นร่างขึ้นมาได้ ก็เพราะความวิริยะอุตสาหะของเขาเอง + + + + V + crystallize + be formed; take shape + เริ่มเห็นเค้าโครงเป็นรูปนั้นขึ้นมา + เป็นรูปเป็นร่าง + เป็นตัวเป็นตน, เป็นตัว, จับตัว + แท่งแก้วเริ่มเป็นรูปเป็นร่าง เมื่อเขาใช้ไฟเป่า + + + + ADV + surely + fixedly; readily; certainly; definitely; absolutely + อย่างเป็นความจริง, อย่างมีความแน่นอน + เป็นมั่นเหมาะ + อย่างมั่นเหมาะ, เป็นมั่นเป็นเหมาะ, แน่นอน + ไม่แน่นอน + เจ้านายยืนยันเป็นมั่นเหมาะว่า จะไม่มีการจ้างคนออก + + + + V + be glossy + be bright; be shiny; be lustrous; be glazed + ใสสว่างแบบมีแสงสะท้อนออกมา + เป็นมัน + เป็นเงา, วาว + ด้าน + พื้นผิวของภาชนะเป็นมันวาววับ เพราะถูกขัดถูมาอย่างดี + + + + ADV + occasionally + periodically; periodically; sporadically; intermittently; spasmodically + คราวหนึ่งๆ เป็นช่วงๆ ที่ต่อเนื่องกัน + เป็นพักๆ + เป็นช่วง, เป็นช่วงๆ, เป็นตอนๆ + เสียงคำรามของเสือแว่วมาเป็นพักๆ พวกเราจึงต้องย้ายที่นอนไปนอนบนเรือ + + + + ADV + certainly + surely; definitely + อย่างจริงแท้, อย่างเที่ยงแท้ + แน่ๆ + เป็นแน่, แน่นอน + ถ้าเธอยังขี้เกียจอยู่อย่างนี้ มีหวังสอบตกแน่ๆ + + + + ADV + intermittently + periodically; sporadically; occasionally; spasmodically + ระยะหนึ่งๆ เป็นพักๆ ที่ต่อเนื่องกัน + เป็นช่วง + เป็นตอน, เป็นช่วงๆ, เป็นตอนๆ + สัญญาณที่ได้รับมักขาดหายเป็นช่วง ช่วงหนึ่งๆ หายไปเกือบ 10 วินาที + + + + V + be charming + be attractive; be seductive; be cute + น่าหลงใหล, เป็นที่ดึงดูดใจ + มีเสน่ห์ + ตาของเขามีเสน่ห์ชวนให้สาวๆ หลงใหล + + + + ADJ + firm + steady; steadfast; fixed; intent; resolute; unswerving; unwavering + ที่ใจมุ่งมั่นอยู่กับสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งอย่างจริงจัง + แน่วแน่ + แน่แน่ว + ทหารทุกคนมีเจตนาอันแน่วแน่ที่จะปฏิบัติหน้าที่รับใช้ประเทศชาติ + + + + ADV + firmly + determinedly; surely; certainly; unswervingly; fixedly + อย่างมีใจมุ่งมั่น, อย่างแท้จริง + แน่วแน่ + แน่แน่ว + เขาตัดสินใจแน่วแน่ที่จะไปเรียนต่อต่างประเทศ + + + + ADV + tightly + firmly; fast; strongly; securely; solidly; sturdily + อย่างมั่นคงแข็งแรงเป็นปึกแผ่น + แน่นหนา + แข็งแรง + บอบบาง + เขาใส่กุญแจอย่างแน่นหนา เพราะจะไม่อยู่บ้านหลายวัน + + + + V + determine + intend; mean; aim; have in mind + มุ่งมั่นอย่างเป็นงานเป็นการ, ทำเป็นเรื่องเป็นราว + ตั้งใจจริง + เอาจริง, เอาจริงเอาจัง, มุ่งมั่น + เหยาะแหยะ, เล่นๆ + เขาตั้งใจจริงที่จะฟื้นฟูป่าให้กลับสู่สภาพเดิมให้ได้ + + + + ADV + seriously + earnestly; in earnest; solemnly; gravely + อย่างเป็นงานเป็นการ, อย่างเป็นเรื่องเป็นราว + ตั้งใจจริง + เอาจริง, เอาจริงเอาจัง, มุ่งมั่น + เหยาะแหยะ, เล่นๆ + น้องอ่านหนังสืออย่างตั้งใจจริง หวังจะสอบให้ติดคณะที่ต้องการให้ได้ + + + + V + be better + เป็นไปในทางที่ต้องการ น่าปรารถนา น่าพอใจมากกว่าอีกสิ่งหนึ่ง + ดีกว่า + ผลงานของเขาดีกว่าผลงานของนักเขียนรุ่นเดียวกันมาก + + + + ADJ + appreciative + impressive; admiring + ที่รู้สึกจับใจอย่างลึกซึ้ง, ที่รู้สึกปีติ ปลาบปลื้ม + ซาบซึ้งใจ + จับใจ + คำขวัญนี้มีความหมายที่ซาบซึ้งใจ จึงได้รับรางวัลชนะเลิศ + + + + N + old tom-cat + เรียกแมวตัวผู้ แก่ รูปร่างใหญ่ หน้าตาดุน่ากลัว และมีหนวดยาว + คราว + 2 + แมวคราว + ที่โกดังหลังวัดมีแมวคราวตัวใหญ่อาศัยอยู่ + + + + N + age + generation + ช่วงเวลาหรือสมัยแห่งวัยของคนหรือสิ่งอื่น + คราว + 1 + รุ่น, ปูน, วัย + เธอมีอายุคราวเดียวกับลูกชายของฉันได้ + + + + ADJ + normal + natural; usual; common; regular; ordinary; general + ที่เป็นนิสัยตามธรรมดา, ที่เป็นอย่างเคย + เป็นปกติ + ปกติ + เด็กจะสร้างบุคลิกภาพที่เป็นปกติและถาวรขึ้นมา เมื่อเขาเริ่มเติบโตขึ้น + + + + V + be busy + be confused; fuss over; be anxious; be worried; be hard at work; be on duty + อาการที่ต้องทำอะไรหลายๆ อย่างในขณะเดียวกัน + วุ่น + ยุ่ง + ว่าง + น้องกำลังวุ่นอยู่กับการจัดกระเป๋าเดินทางอยู่บนห้อง + + + + ADJ + boisterous + tumultuous; noisy; loud; riotous; vociferous; rowdy + ที่อึกทึก, ที่ทำเสียงดังโวยวาย + เอะอะ + อึกทึก, ดัง, โหวกเหวก, โวยวาย + เงียบ + เพื่อนของเขาส่งเสียงเอะอะหาเรื่องคนอื่นเวลาเมาทุกที + + + + V + be big + be large; be grand; be huge; be great; be enormous; be immense; be massive; be vast + มีขนาดโต (ใช้ประกอบจำนวนหรือขนาด) + ใหญ่ + เล็ก, กระจิริด, จิ๋ว + บ้านใหม่ของเขาใหญ่มาก ใช้งบในการสร้างเกือบสิบล้าน + + + + ADJ + big + major; important; main; significant + ที่เป็นสำคัญ + ใหญ่ + หลัก + เรื่องนี้เป็นเรื่องใหญ่ที่ควรทบทวนและเร่งแก้ปัญหา + + + + V + be lost + be missing; disappear; vanish + หาไม่พบ, ไม่ปรากฏ + หาย + สูญ + สร้อยทองของเธอหายไป ตอนเธอถอดไว้ในห้องน้ำ + + + + V + be firm + be staunch; be steadfast; be steady; be stable; be resolute; be constant; be unyielding + มั่นคง, ไม่ท้อถอย + หนักแน่น + ผู้เป็นเจ้าของอำนาจอธิปไตยจงได้หนักแน่น อย่ายอมตกเป็นเครื่องมือของใครเป็นอันขาด + + + + V + be cornered + be at bay; be checkmated; trap + จนมุมหรือไม่มีทางต่อสู้ + เสร็จ + จนมุม + คราวนี้พวกเราต้องเสร็จมันแน่ๆ เพราะมันวางแผนมาดี + + + + V + be equal + be even; be balanced + มีความเท่าเทียมกันหรือเหมือนกัน + เสมอ + เท่ากัน + เขาสองคนเสมอกันในเรื่องความหล่อ แต่ฐานะต่างกันราวฟ้ากับดิน + + + + N + flannelet + cotton fabric + ชื่อเรียกผ้าชนิดหนึ่ง มีเนื้อนุ่ม + สำลี + ผ้าสำลี + เสื้อกันหนาวที่ทำจากผ้าสำลี ให้ความอบอุ่นมาก แต่ใช้ไปนานๆ จะเป็นขุยง่าย + + + + N + black-banded trevally + Seriola nigrofasciata + ชื่อปลาทะเลชนิด Seriolina nigrofasciata ในวงศ์ Carangidae ลำตัวค่อนข้างกลม สีเทาคล้ำ เกล็ดเล็กคอด หางกิ่ว + สำลี + ปลาสำลี + พ่อชอบกินปลาสำลีแดดเดียวมาก + + + + N + cotton + absorbent cotton; cotton wool; surgical cotton + ชื่อเรียกปุยฝ้ายที่นำมาฟอกให้ขาวปราศจากไขมันและสิ่งแปลกปลอมอื่นๆ เพื่อใช้ในทางการแพทย์เป็นต้น + สำลี + พยาบาลใช้สำลีชุบแอลกอฮอล์บางๆ ทำความสะอาดแผลที่แขนเขา + + + + ADJ + valuable + precious; costly; dear; expensive; high-priced + ที่มีคุณประโยชน์ซึ่งอาจคำนวณหรือประเมินเป็นราคาได้ + มีค่า + มีราคา + ครูห้ามนักเรียนใส่ของมีค่าไปเข้าค่ายด้วย + + + + V + interfere + interrupt; butt in; intervene; meddle; stick one's oar in + เข้าไปยุ่ง, เข้าไปก้าวก่าย + วุ่น + ยุ่ง, วุ่นวาย + เธออย่าเข้าไปวุ่นกับเรื่องนี้เลย ปล่อยให้เขาสองคนคิดกันเอง + + + + ADJ + expensive + costly; dear; high-priced; exorbitant; lavish; overpriced; steep + ที่มีมูลค่ามาก + มีราคา + แพง + พวกดารามักใส่เสื้อผ้ามีราคากันทั้งนั้นแหละ + + + + ADJ + young + adolescent; youthful; budding; juvenile; immature + เพิ่งเป็นหนุ่มเป็นสาว, เพิ่งแตกเนื้อหนุ่มเนื้อสาว + รุ่น + กลิ่นแก้มสาวรุ่น หอมยวนใจหนุ่มยิ่งนัก + + + + N + rhizome + root + ลำของพรรณไม้บางชนิดที่อยู่ใต้ดิน เช่น กล้วย + รากเหง้า + ราก + คนพเนจรอย่างผม บางครั้งก็ขุดรากเหง้าของพืชพันธุ์ต่างๆ มากินเป็นอาหาร + + + + N + origin + root; source; cause; fount; base; basis + รากเหง้า + เค้า, ที่มา, ต้นตอ + ปรางค์แบบอยุธยามีรากเหง้ามาจากปราสาทเขมร + + + + ADV + suddenly + abruptly; unexpectedly; quickly; rapidly; immediately; instantly; promptly; hastily; nimbly + อย่างทันทีทันใด, อย่างปัจจุบันทันด่วน + รวดเร็ว + ฉับพลัน, ทันที + หลังจากวางหูโทรศัพท์ เขาก็ออกจากบ้านไปอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + V + be fast + be rapid; be quick; be speedy; be swift + รวดเร็ว + ฉับพลัน, ทันที + หากเกิดไฟดับการจ่ายไฟทดแทนนี้จะรวดเร็วมาก จนแทบสังเกตการขาดหายไปของแรงดันไฟไม่ได้เลย + + + + ADV + fairly + impartially; honestly; neutrally + อย่างเที่ยงธรรม, อย่างชอบธรรม, อย่างชอบด้วยเหตุผล + ยุติธรรม + เป็นธรรม, เป็นกลาง + อยุติธรรม, อคติ, เข้าข้าง, ลำเอียง + เจ้าหน้าที่ควบคุมการเลือกตั้งให้เป็นไปอย่างยุติธรรม ไม่มีการซื้อเสียง + + + + ใบ + N + bag + satchel; kitbag; sack + เครื่องใช้สำหรับใส่สิ่งของเล็กๆ น้อยๆ ทำด้วยผ้า มีหูหรือสายในตัวสำหรับสะพาย + ย่าม + กระเป๋า, ถุงย่าม + ดอมล้วงมือเข้าไปในย่ามที่คล้องไหล่ หยิบไข่ต้มออกมาแจกเพื่อนๆ + + + + ADJ + reasonable + rational; logical; practical; plausible + ที่มีความเข้าใจในเหตุและผลของเรื่องอย่างเหมาะสม + มีเหตุผล + มีเหตุมีผล + ทั้ง 2 คนเป็นคนมีเหตุผล จึงเข้าใจกันได้ง่าย + + + + ADV + reasonably + rationally; logically; practically; plausibly + อย่างมีความเข้าใจในเหตุและผลของเรื่องอย่างเหมาะสม + มีเหตุผล + มีเหตุมีผล + พวกเราควรแก้ปัญหาอย่างมีเหตุผล เพื่อประโยชน์ของส่วนรวม + + + + ADV + very much + extremely; considerably; substantially; exceedingly + อย่างมาก, อย่างที่สุด + อย่างยิ่ง + มาก + หลักสูตรนี้เป็นประโยชน์อย่างยิ่งกับผู้ที่ต้องการเรียนลัด + + + + V + unite + be in harmony; be in unity; cohere; get together + เป็นน้ำหนึ่งอันเดียวกัน, เป็นน้ำหนึ่งใจเดียวกัน, พร้อมเพรียงกัน + สามัคคี + ปรองดอง + แตกแยก + ถ้าบุคลากรภายในองค์กรสามัคคีกัน จะทำให้องค์กรเข้มแข็งสามารถฝ่าฟันอุปสรรคไปได้ + + + + V + be liberated + be free; set free; be emancipated; be independent + ได้รับอิสรภาพและสามารถปกครองตนเองได้ + เป็นอิสระ + มีอิสรภาพ, เป็นไท + เชลยทุกคนอยากเป็นอิสระจากการถูกกักขัง + + + + ADV + boisterously + noisily; loudly; obstreperously; tumultuously + อึกทึก, ทำเสียงดังโวยวาย + เอะอะ + อึกทึก, ดัง, โหวกเหวก, โวยวาย + เงียบ + แม่เอะอะโวยวายพ่อทันทีที่รู้ว่าเอาเงินไปกินเหล้า + + + + ADJ + neutral + impartial; fair; unprejudiced; unbiased; equitable + ที่มีความเที่ยงธรรม, ที่ชอบธรรม, ที่ชอบด้วยเหตุผล + ยุติธรรม + เป็นธรรม, เป็นกลาง + อยุติธรรม, อคติ, เข้าข้าง, ลำเอียง + ทุกฝ่ายพอใจกับคำตัดสินที่ยุติธรรมของผู้พิพากษา + + + + V + have a fever + get a flu; become feverish; run a fever + เกิดอาการไม่ปกติของร่างกาย เช่น ปวดหัว ตัวร้อน เป็นต้น + ไม่สบาย + ป่วย, เจ็บป่วย + ครูไม่สบาย เลยไม่ได้มาสอนวันนี้ + + + + V + be liberated + be free; set free; be emancipated; be independent + ได้รับอิสระให้ทำสิ่งต่างๆ ได้ตามที่ต้องการ + มีอิสรภาพ + เป็นอิสระ, เป็นไทแก่ตัว, เป็นไท + กักขัง + ศิลปินยุคใหม่มีอิสรภาพทั้งทางด้านความคิดเนื้อหาสาระและรูปแบบการแสดงออก + + + + V + reasonable + suitable; right + มีความเข้าใจในเหตุและผลของเรื่องอย่างเหมาะสม + มีเหตุผล + มีเหตุมีผล + ผู้จัดการมีเหตุผล ที่ต้องตัดสินใจเอาพนักงานบางคนออก + + + + ADJ + attractive + tempting; charming; fascinating + ที่น่าหลงใหล, ที่ดึงดูดใจ, มีลักษณะที่ชวนให้รัก + มีเสน่ห์ + ผู้ชายคนนี้เป็นคนมีเสน่ห์ ตรงที่ชอบช่วยเหลือผู้อื่น + + + + V + be valuable + be precious + มีมูลค่าของสิ่งของที่คิดเป็นเงินตรา + มีราคา + มีค่า + ของตกแต่งในห้องนี้มีราคาอยู่ในหลักพันขึ้นไปทุกชิ้น + + + + V + be valuable + be precious + มีผลใช้ได้ดีสมกับที่คิดมุ่งหมายไว้, มีผลที่ได้ตามต้องการ + มีประโยชน์ + กิจกรรมเสริมสำหรับนักเรียนมีประโยชน์ต่อการเรียนรู้อย่างยิ่ง + + + + V + look healthy + ผ่องใสสดชื่นไม่ขุ่นมัว + มีน้ำมีนวล + ผุดผ่อง, ผ่องใส, เปล่งปลั่ง + หน้าของเธอดูมีน้ำมีนวล เพราะกำลังตั้งครรภ์ + + + + V + be valuable + be precious + คุณประโยชน์ของสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งซึ่งอาจคำนวณหรือประเมินเป็นราคาได้ + มีค่า + มีราคา + หินโบราณก้อนนี้มีค่ามากกว่าทองคำหนัก 1 บาทเสียอีก + + + + N + ancestor + ancestry; forefather; forebear + รากเหง้า + บรรพบุรุษ, เทือกเถาเหล่ากอ, ต้นตระกูล + เขายังมีลักษณะอะไรบางอย่างที่ผูกติดอยู่กับ รากเหง้า หรือ กำเนิด ของตัวเอง + + + + V + reveal a secret + disclose; divulge; ooze up; let the cat out of the bag; spill the beans + ค่อยๆ ขยายออก, ค่อยๆ แย้มออก + เผย + เปิดเผย + เขาเผยแผนการที่จะแก้แค้นให้ฉันฟังหมดแล้ว + + + + N + age + generation; period; time + คราวสมัยแห่งวัยของคนหรือสิ่งอื่นที่กำหนดขึ้นเป็นระยะๆ + รุ่น + อายุ + ฉันเป็นเพื่อนรุ่นเดียวกับเขา สมัยที่เรียนอยู่ + + + + V + be bad + be harmful; be hazardous; be dangerous + ทำให้ถึงแก่ความตายหรือพินาศ, ให้โทษถึงชีวิต + เป็นอันตราย + เป็นโทษ + เป็นคุณ,เป็นประโยชน์ + สิ่งเสพย์ติดทุกชนิดเป็นอันตรายต่อร่างกาย + + + + ADV + seriously + earnestly; systematically; conscientiously; in a businesslike manner + อย่างเอาจริงเอาจังไม่ปล่อยปละละเลย + เป็นเรื่องเป็นราว + เป็นงานเป็นการ, เป็นการเป็นงาน, เอาจริงเอาจัง + เหยาะแหยะ, เล่นๆ + เขาเลี้ยงปลากัดอย่างเป็นเรื่องเป็นราว ถึงขนาดจะเปิดฟาร์มเป็นของตัวเอง + + + + V + speak for + be a spokesman for; be the voice of + พูดหรือโต้เถียงแทน, พูดแสดงความคิดเห็นแทน + เป็นปากเป็นเสียง + เป็นปากเสียง, พูดแทน + หนังสือพิมพ์ฉบับนี้ถือกันว่าเป็นปากเป็นเสียงของรัฐบาล + + + + ADV + normally + ordinarily; commonly; usually; generally; typically; regularly + อย่างไม่แปลกไปจากธรรมดา, อย่างเป็นไปตามเคย + เป็นปกติ + เป็นธรรมดา, เป็นประจำ + ถ้าฝกตก รถก็ติดเป็นปกติอย่างนี้อยู่แล้ว + + + + ADV + in rows + in large numbers + อย่างที่มีลักษณะเป็นแถวหรือเป็นเส้นเป็นทางยาวไป + เป็นแนว + เป็นแถว + กำแพงของวัดนี้ยาวเป็นแนวต่อกันไปถึงสุดหัวถนน + + + + V + be liberated + be free; set free; be emancipated; be independent + ได้รับอิสรภาพและสามารถปกครองตนเองได้ + เป็นไทแก่ตัว + เป็นอิสระ, เป็นไท + กักขัง + ถึงแม้นิโกรจะเป็นไทแก่ตัวแล้วก็ตาม แต่ส่วนมากก็ยังถูกเหยียดผิวและไม่ค่อยได้รับความเป็นธรรม + + + + ADV + in rows + in large numbers + อย่างมีลักษณะที่เรียงกันเป็นเส้นเป็นแนว + เป็นแถว + เป็นแนว + ถ้ามองออกไปนอกหน้าต่าง จะเห็นต้นมะพร้าวเรียงกันเป็นแถวดูสวยงาม + + + + ADV + closely + inseparably + ตามไปทุกหนทุกแห่ง + เป็นเงาตามตัว + ตามติด, เป็นเงา + ฉันเห็นเขาตามเธอแจไปทุกทีเป็นเงาตามตัวตลอดเลย + + + + V + be worried + concern; be anxious; bother; worry + เกิดความไม่สบายใจต่อเรื่องใดเรื่องหนึ่งอย่างยิ่ง + เป็นกังวล + กังวล, เป็นทุกข์ + เป็นสุข + ฆ่าตัวตายเป็นบาปอย่างสูงเพราะนอกจากทำร้ายตัวเองแล้วยังทำให้คนอื่นเป็นทุกข์อีก + + + + เล่ม + N + almanac + calendar + สมุดแสดงการเคลื่อนไหวของดาวพระเคราะห์ประจำวัน, จดหมายเหตุของโหร + ปูมโหร + ปูม, ปฏิทินโหร + หมอดูเปิดปูมโหรประกอบการทำนายดวงชะตา + + + + V + get married + be settled down; be established; have a family + มีสามีหรือภรรยา, แต่งงานแล้วมีบุตร + มีครอบครัว + แต่งงาน, เป็นฝั่งเป็นฝา + เป็นโสด + แม่ต้องการให้พี่ชายมีครอบครัว ก่อนที่แม่จะตาย + + + + V + succeed + accomplish; complete + ที่ทำไว้เสร็จเรียบร้อยแล้ว, ลุล่วงไปได้ด้วยดีตามวัตถุประสงค์ + สำเร็จ + ได้ผล, ประสบความสำเร็จ, เสร็จ + งานครั้งนี้สำเร็จได้ก็เพราะความสามารถของฝ่ายประชาสัมพันธ์ + + + + V + glance + look from the corners of the eyes; take a peep at + ทำอาการเมินๆ เมียงๆ + ม่ายเมียง + ชำเลือง, ดูผาดๆ, เหล่ๆ, เมินๆ, เมียงๆ + จ้อง + เธอม่ายเมียงเขาตลอดเวลา + + + + ADV + surely + fixedly; readily; certainly; definitely; absolutely + อย่างมั่นคง, อย่างแน่ใจ + อย่างมั่นเหมาะ + เป็นมั่นเหมาะ, หนักแน่น, อย่างมั่นเหมาะ + ไม่แน่นอน + เขารับปากอย่างมั่นเหมาะแล้วว่าจะไปกับพวกเรา + + + + ADV + extremely + exceedingly; substantially; considerably + อย่างเต็มกำลัง, อย่างเต็มความสามารถ + อย่างเต็มที่ + อย่างมาก + เล็กน้อย + หล่อนทุ่มเทให้กับการแสดงอย่างเต็มที่ทุกครั้ง ไม่ว่าจะได้รับบทบาทเป็นอะไร + + + + V + reward (with a gift) + give; distribute; allot; bestow; mete + ให้สิ่งของโดยความชอบหรือเพื่อเป็นสินน้ำใจเป็นต้น + ให้รางวัล + ปูนบำเหน็จ + รัฐบาลให้รางวัลแก่คณะของเขา ในฐานะที่ปฏิบัติงานได้ผลสำเร็จเกินคาด + + + + ADJ + big + large; great; enormous; giant + ที่มีขนาดโต (ใช้ประกอบจำนวนหรือขนาด) + ใหญ่ + เป้ง, เขื่อง, โต + เล็ก, กระจิริด, จิ๋ว + เขาเป็นเจ้าของปั๊มน้ำมันที่ใหญ่ที่สุดในประเทศไทย + + + + V + prevail over + predominate; lead; gain the upper hand; have an advantage + มีคุณสมบัติหรือมีความสามารถมากกว่าอีกฝ่ายหนึ่ง + เหนือชั้นกว่า + ได้เปรียบ, เป็นต่อ, เหนือกว่า + เป็นรอง + ในการแข่งขันฟุตบอลครั้งนี้ ทีมอังกฤษเหนือชั้นกว่าต่อสู้มาก + + + + V + recover + get well; be cured + พ้นจากโรคที่เป็นอยู่ + หาย + เป็นปกติ + เจ้านายหายป่วยเป็นปกติและกลับบ้านได้แล้ว + + + + ADV + surely + fixedly; readily; certainly; definitely; absolutely + อย่างมั่นคง, ไม่ท้อถอย, อย่างแน่ใจ + หนักแน่น + เป็นมั่นเหมาะ, อย่างมั่นเหมาะ + ไม่แน่นอน + ท่านนายกยืนยันอย่างหนักแน่นว่า จะช่วยเหลือเกษตรกรอย่างดีที่สุด + + + + V + succeed + accomplish; complete + อย่างทำไว้เสร็จเรียบร้อยแล้ว, อย่างลุล่วงไปได้ด้วยดีตามวัตถุประสงค์ + เสร็จ + สำเร็จ + ไม่ได้ผล, ไม่สำเร็จ + เขาเขียนโปรแกรมคอมพิวเตอร์เสร็จเมื่อคืนนี้ หลังจากที่คร่ำเคร่งมากว่า 6 เดือน + + + + ADV + regularly + frequently; normally; ordinarily; always; often + เกิดขึ้นเป็นประจำ + เสมอๆ + บ่อยๆ + เป็นครั้งคราว + เรื่องทำนองนี้มักจะเกิดขึ้นกับฉันเสมอๆ จนชินซะแล้ว + + + + ADV + much + much more; far more + มากเหลือหลาย, มีถมไป + เยอะ + มากมาย, มาก, เยอะแยะ + นิดเดียว + เขามีมรดกเยอะจะตาย ยังมาทำเป็นงกอีก + + + + N + cotton wool + tuft of cotton wool + ชื่อไม้ต้นขนาดเล็กชนิด Gossypium barbadense Linn. var. acuminatum Mast. ในวงศ์ Malvaceae เมล็ดมีปุยขาวใช้ทอผ้าได้; ชื่อเรียกปุยของเมล็ดฝ้ายหรือเมล็ดสำลี + สำลี + ต้นสำลี + เมล็ดของสำลีมีปุยขาว สามารถนำไปใช้ทอผ้าหรือยัดหมอนได้ + + + + V + be beneficial + be good to; be advantageous; be useful + ให้ประโยชน์, ให้ผลที่เป็นประโยชน์ + อำนวยประโยชน์ + ผลงานวิจัยเรื่องนี้อำนวยประโยชน์ให้กับงานผมเป็นอย่างมาก + + + + V + be able to + be capable of; know how to + กระทำสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งได้ด้วยตัวเอง + สามารถ + ทำได้ + เขาสามารถรักษาแชมป์ไว้ได้ 4 สมัย เป็นประวัติการณ์ + + + + V + question + ask; inquire; interrogate + พูดเพื่อแสดงความต้องการคำตอบในเรื่องใดเรื่องหนึ่ง + สอบถาม + ถาม + ตอบ + ลูกค้าควรสอบถามผู้ขายถึงรายละเอียดของสินค้าให้ ชัดเจนก่อนใช้ + + + + เล่ม + N + almanac + calendar + สมุดแสดงการเคลื่อนไหวของดาวพระเคราะห์ประจำวัน, จดหมายเหตุของโหร + สมุดปฏิทินโหร + ปูมโหร, ปูม + หมอดูแทบทุกคน ต้องเคยศึกษาสมุดปฏิทินโหรมาก่อน + + + + ADV + usually + normally; regularly; ordinarily; commonly + เป็นปกติตามระเบียบเสมอ + สม่ำเสมอ + เป็นประจำ, เป็นปกติ + พ่อออกกำลังสม่ำเสมอ ตามที่คุณหมอสั่งไว้ + + + + ADV + informally + friendly; intimately; cordially; familiarly + ชอบพอ, คุ้นเคยกันดี, เข้ากันได้ดี + สนิทสนม + คุ้นเคย, สนิท + ถือตัว, ไว้ตัว + เขาพยายามคุยและทำท่าทางสนิทสนมกับทุกคน + + + + V + permit + allow + เกื้อหนุน, สนับสนุนด้วยความเต็มใจ + ส่งเสริม + สนับสนุน + กระทรวงศึกษาธิการส่งเสริมให้เยาวชนหันมาศึกษาทดลองด้านวิทยาศาสตร์มากขึ้น + + + + ชิ้น + N + sacred object + holy object + วัตถุที่นำมาซึ่งความเจริญแก่ผู้กราบไหว้บูชา + วัตถุมงคล + วัตถุบูชา, รูปบูชา + ชาวบ้านพากันไปรับวัตถุมงคลที่ปลุกเสกใหม่ที่วัด + + + + ชิ้น + N + sacred object + holy object + วัตถุที่เป็นที่เคารพนับถือของผู้คน, วัตถุที่ผู้คนกราบไหว้ด้วยความศรัทธา + วัตถุบูชา + วัตถุมงคล, รูปบูชา + พระพุทธรูปองค์นี้เป็นวัตถุบูชาที่อยู่คู่วัดนี้มาช้านาน + + + + ชิ้น + N + sacred object + holy object + รูปหรือวัตถุที่เป็นที่เคารพนับถือของผู้คน, วัตถุที่ผู้คนกราบไหว้ด้วยความศรัทธา + รูปบูชา + วัตถุบูชา + คนเคร่งศาสนา มักจะมีตัวแทนพระเจ้าเป็นรูปบูชาอยู่ที่บ้าน + + + + V + conspire + connive; encourage; be an accomplice or accessory + เป็นใจกัน, สมรู้ร่วมคิดกัน + รู้กัน + เป็นใจ, รู้เห็นเป็นใจ + พิธีกรกับผู้เล่นเกมรู้กัน จึงตอบคำถามได้ถูกทุกข้อ + + + + ADV + always + constantly; regularly; habitually; often; frequently + ทำเป็นประจำ + เสมอ + เป็นนิตย์, ประจำ + ญาติพี่น้องเป็นต้นเหตุที่ทำให้เธอกับสามีทะเลาะกันอยู่เสมอ + + + + V + look healthy + เป็นน้ำเป็นนวล + มีน้ำมีนวล, ผุดผ่อง, ผ่องใส, เปล่งปลั่ง + ผิวพรรณของคุณแม่ที่กำลังตั้งครรภ์จะเปล่งปลั่งเป็นน้ำเป็นนวลทีเดียว + + + + ADV + usually + normally; regularly; ordinarily; commonly + เป็นปรกติ + เป็นประจำ, สม่ำเสมอ + เขากลับบ้านเวลาค่ำเป็นปรกติเสมอ + + + + ADV + silently + speechlessly; dumbly; mutely + เป็นเบื้อ + นิ่ง, เงียบ + เขานั่งเป็นเบื้ออีกพักใหญ่ก่อนจะกลับออกไปด้วยความอึดอัด + + + + V + be fortunate + be lucky + เป็นบุญ + โชคดี, เคราะห์ดี, ดวงดี + โชคร้าย + ถ้าได้เพียงค่ารถกลับบ้านฉันก็เป็นบุญสำหรับฉันแล้ว + + + + ADV + seriously + wildly; madly; extremely; very; heavily + เป็นบ้าเป็นหลัง + หนักหน่วง, รุนแรง, เอาจริงเอาจัง + เขาทำงานอย่างเป็นบ้าเป็นหลัง + + + + ADV + very + extremely; awfully; terribly + (ปาก) + เป็นบ้า + เป็นบ้าเป็นหลัง, เยอะ, มาก, อย่างยิ่ง + วันนี้อากาศร้อนเป็นบ้า + + + + ADV + really + truly; certainly; actually; surely + เป็นแน่แท้ + จริง, แน่นอน + เครื่องพิมพ์เลเซอร์ทำให้ได้ผลงานพิมพ์ที่ดูดีกว่าเครื่องพิมพ์ทั่วไปเป็นแน่แท้ + + + + ADV + certainly + surely; definitely + เป็นแน่ + แน่ๆ, แน่นอน + เรื่องเงินลงทุนไม่ต้องพูดถึงต้องสูงถึงหลักล้านเป็นแน่ + + + + ADV + homogeneously + เป็นเนื้อเดียวกัน + กลมกลืน + โลหะทั้งสามอย่างละลายเป็นเนื้อเดียวกัน + + + + ADV + habitually + regularly; usually; constantly; always + เป็นนิสัย + สม่ำเสมอ, เป็นประจำ, ตลอดเวลา + ชั่วคราว,เป็นครั้งคราว,บางครั้งบางที + เขาวิ่งออกกำลังกายตอนเช้าเป็นนิสัย + + + + N + illusion + supernatural + ความเชื่อถือและการปฏิบัติที่มุ่งให้เกิดผลด้วยการใช้พลังหรืออำนาจเหนือธรรมชาติ + มายาการ + ของขลัง, สิ่งลี้ลับ + เขาไม่คิดว่าตัวเองจะเชื่อเรื่องราวในลักษณะที่เหมือนจะเป็นมายาการเช่นนี้ + + + + V + be of one heart and one mind + be dedicated heart and soul to the same cause; be in unity; cohere + เป็นน้ำหนึ่งใจเดียวกัน + ปรองดอง, สามัคคี, เป็นน้ำหนึ่งอันเดียวกัน + แตกแยก + ถ้าบุคลากรต่างๆ ภายในองค์กรสามัคคีเป็นน้ำหนึ่งใจเดียวกันจะทำให้องค์กรเข้มแข็งสามารถฝ่าฟันอุปสรรคได้อย่างมีประสิทธิภาพ + + + + ADV + regularly + frequently; normally; ordinarily; always; often + เป็นประจำ + เสมอๆ, บ่อยๆ + เป็นครั้งคราว + เรื่องทำนองนี้มักจะเกิดขึ้นเป็นประจำ + + + + ADV + fluently + incessantly; eloquently + เป็นน้ำ + คล่อง, เรื่อยๆ, น้ำไหลไฟดับ + ตะกุกตะกัก, สะดุด, ติดขัด + วิทยากรพูดเป็นน้ำจนผู้ฟังตามไม่ทัน + + + + ADV + implicitly + tacitly; insinuatingly + เป็นนัย + โดยปริยาย,ใบ้, แย้มพราย + ชัดแจ้ง, โต้งๆ + ตำรวจกล่าวเป็นนัยว่าการสอบสวนคดีเริ่มคืบหน้าไปบ้างแล้ว + + + + ADV + normally + ordinarily; commonly; usually; generally; typically; regularly + เป็นธรรมดา + เป็นปกติ + ใครๆ ก็ต้องเลือกงานสบายๆ เป็นธรรมดา + + + + V + has the natural manner + has an unaffected or spontaneous manner + เป็นธรรมชาติ + ท่าทางของเด็กๆ แต่ละคนเป็นธรรมชาติมาก + + + + ADV + naturally + spontaneously + ไม่ได้แสร้งทำ + เป็นธรรมชาติ + + + + V + be fair + be just; be equitable; be impartial; be justified + เป็นธรรม + ยุติธรรม, ถูกต้อง, เที่ยงธรรม + ไม่เป็นธรรม,ไม่ยุติธรรม + การตัดสินของคณะกรรมการเป็นธรรมที่สุด + + + + V + be liberated + be free; set free; be emancipated; be independent + เป็นไท + เป็นอิสระ, เป็นไทแก่ตัว, มีอิสรภาพ + กักขัง + ถึงแม้นิโกรจะเป็นไทก็ตามแต่ส่วนมากก็ยังเป็นคนชั้นต่ำและฐานะยากจนมาก + + + + V + be bad + be harmful; be hazardous; be dangerous + เป็นโทษ + เป็นอันตราย + เป็นคุณ,เป็นประโยชน์ + สิ่งเสพติดทุกชนิดเป็นโทษต่อร่างกาย + + + + V + be worried + concern; be anxious; bother; worry + ไม่สบายใจอย่างยิ่ง + เป็นทุกข์เป็นร้อน + เป็นทุกข์, กังวล, เป็นกังวล, กลุ้มใจ, หนักใจ, + เป็นสุข + คุณย่านั่งกินสบายๆ ท่าทางไม่เป็นทุกข์เป็นร้อนอะไรกับเหตุการณ์ทั้งในบ้านและนอกบ้าน + + + + V + be worried + concern; be anxious; bother; worry + ไม่สบายใจอย่างยิ่ง + เป็นทุกข์ + เป็นทุกข์เป็นร้อน, กังวล, เป็นกังวล, กลุ้มใจ, หนักใจ, กลัดกลุ้ม + เป็นสุข + ฆ่าตัวตายเป็นบาปอย่างสูงเพราะนอกจากทำร้ายตัวเองแล้วยังทำให้คนอื่นเป็นทุกข์อีก + + + + ADV + always + constantly; regularly; habitually; often; frequently + ทำเป็นประจำ + เป็นนิตย์ + บ่อย, เสมอ, ประจำ + การแต่งเนื้อแต่งตัวของเธอจะเนี้ยบและสีสันสะดุดตาเป็นนิตย์ + + + + V + succeed + work; be successful; be fruitful + เป็นผล + สำเร็จ, ทำสำเร็จ, ได้ผลสำเร็จ, ได้ผล + ไม่เป็นผล,ไม่สำเร็จ + งานครั้งนี้เป็นผลได้ก็เพราะความสามารถของประชาสัมพันธ์ + + + + ADV + surely + fixedly; readily; certainly; definitely; absolutely + เป็นมั่นเป็นเหมาะ + เป็นมั่นเหมาะ, แน่นอน, หนักแน่น, อย่างมั่นเหมาะ + ไม่แน่นอน + เจ้านายยืนยันเป็นมั่นเป็นเหมาะว่าจะไม่มีการจ้างคนออก + + + + ADV + furiously + angrily; fiercely + โกรธฉุนเฉียว + เป็นฟืนเป็นไฟ + รุนแรง, พลุ่งพล่าน, เต็มที่, มาก + ถ้าถูกล้อเลียนเขาจะโกรธเป็นฟืนเป็นไฟทันที + + + + V + accompany + ด้วยกัน เช่น เดินทางเป็นเพื่อน + เป็นเพื่อน + ส่วนใหญ่นางงามมีพี่เลี้ยงเดินทางเป็นเพื่อน + + + + V + be a friend + เป็นเพื่อน + เป็นมิตร + เป็นศัตรู + ถึงแม้จะอยู่คนละโรงเรียนแต่เราก็ยังเป็นเพื่อนกันอยู่ + + + + ADV + basically + fundamentally; mainly; principally + เป็นส่วนสำคัญ + เป็นพื้น + เป็นหลัก + ขนมไทยใช้แป้งและน้ำตาลเป็นพื้น + + + + ADV + in rows + in large numbers + เป็นพืด + เป็นแถว, เป็นแนว + เป็ดมีเท้าติดกันเป็นพืด + + + + V + be poisonous + be baneful; be toxic; be venomous; be harmful; be noxious + เป็นพิษ + เห็ดป่าบางชนิดเป็นพิษ ถ้ารับประทานเข้าไปอาจถึงแก่ชีวิตได้ + + + + ADV + specially + particularly; extraordinarily + เป็นพิเศษ + ขั้นตอนต่างๆ ในการผลิตคอมพิวเตอร์ต้องใช้ความระมัดระวังและความพิถีพิถันเป็นพิเศษ + + + + V + get married + be settled down; be established; have a family + เป็นฝั่งเป็นฝา + แต่งงาน, มีครอบครัว + เป็นโสด + แม่ต้องการให้เขาเป็นฝั่งเป็นฝาเสียก่อนที่แม่จะตาย + + + + V + be like a normal person + เป็นคนดีขึ้น + เป็นผู้เป็นคน + ไม่เป็นผู้เป็นคน + เขาเป็นผู้เป็นคนขึ้นเมื่อเขาเข้าสู่วงการบันเทิง + + + + V + recover + get well; be cured + เป็นปรกติ + หาย + เจ้านายหายป่วยเป็นปรกติและกลับบ้านได้แล้ว + + + + V + be beneficial + be advantageous; be useful; be profitable; be good + เป็นผลดี + เป็นประโยชน์, ดี + เป็นผลเสีย + การออกกำลังกายเป็นผลดีต่อสุขภาพ + + + + V + sparkle + flash; twinkle; shimmer; glisten + เป็นประกาย + แวววาว, สุกใส, สว่าง, มันเงา + มัว, หม่น, หมอง + ดวงตาของดาวพระศุกร์เป็นประกายด้วยความยินดี + + + + V + be impossible + เป็นไปไม่ได้ + เป็นไปได้ + มันเป็นไปไม่ได้ที่พ่อแม่จะทารุณลูกในไส้ + + + + V + be possible + be feasible + เกิดขึ้นได้, มีขึ้นได้, น่าจะเป็น, ควรจะเป็น + เป็นไปได้ + เป็นได้ + เป็นไปไม่ได้ + โครงการรถไฟฟ้าอาจเป็นไปได้ในอนาคต + + + + V + happen + occur; take place + เกิดขึ้น, มีขึ้น + เป็นไป + การขยายตัวของเขตเมืองตามหัวเมืองใหญ่ๆ เป็นไปอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + V + go on + proceed; carry on; continue; go ahead; progress + ดำเนินไป, กระทำต่อไป + เป็นไป + การดำเนินงานเป็นไปตามแผนการที่วางไว้เป็นอย่างดี + + + + ADV + firmly + strongly + เป็นปึกแผ่น + มั่นคง, แข็งแรง, ถาวร + คนไทยรักษาชาติรักษาแผ่นดินเป็นปึกแผ่นมั่นคงมาได้ด้วยสติปัญญาความสามารถ + + + + ADV + harmoniously + concordantly; in perfect harmony + ถูกคอกัน, เข้ากันได้ดี + เป็นปี่เป็นขลุ่ย + ขัดแย้ง + ทุกคนในกลุ่มก็ฮือฮามีเรื่องเล่าเรื่องพูดรับกันเป็นปี่เป็นขลุ่ย + + + + V + speak for + be a spokesman for; be the voice of + เป็นปากเสียง + เป็นปากเป็นเสียง, เป็นตัวแทน, เป็นผู้แทน, พูดแทน + หนังสือพิมพ์ฉบับนี้ถือกันว่าเป็นปากเสียงของรัฐบาล + + + + ADV + completely + totally; entirely; wholly; utterly + เป็นปลิดทิ้ง + เขาหายกลัวเป็นปลิดทิ้งเมื่อพบว่าเสียงที่ได้ยินเป็นเสียงเคาะประตูของเพื่อน + + + + V + advantage + benefit; be beneficial; be useful; be helpful + ก่อให้เกิดผลดี + เป็นประโยชน์ + เป็นคุณ + เป็นโทษ + เครื่องแปลภาษาเป็นประโยชน์สำหรับทุกๆ คน + + + + V + be accepted + be acknowledged; be admitted; approve; be acceptable + ได้รับการพิสูจน์โดยทั่วไปว่าเป็นจริง + เป็นที่ยอมรับ + เป็นที่รับรอง + ปฏิเสธ + + + + ADJ + be harmful + be damaging + เป็นผลเสียหาย + เป็นโทษ + เป็นผลดี + ความหวาดระแวงก่อให้เกิดผลเสียหายทางใจและทางอารมณ์อย่างรุนแรง + + + + V + have a fever + get a flu; become feverish; run a fever + เป็นไข้ + ไม่สบาย, ป่วย, จับไข้, เจ็บป่วย + เด็กๆ มักเป็นไข้เมื่ออากาศเปลี่ยน + + + + V + be known + be acknowledged + เป็นที่รู้กันดี + เป็นที่รู้กันโดยทั่วไป + + + + ADV + seriously + earnestly + เป็นจริงเป็นจัง + จริงจัง, เอาจริงเอาจัง + การประมูลภาพเขียนยังไม่เคยมีใครจัดเป็นจริงเป็นจังเพราะอยู่ในวงแคบและคนสนใจมีจำกัด + + + + V + become true + come true + เป็นจริง + เขาพยายามทำความฝันของตัวเองให้เป็นจริงด้วยการสนใจในวิชาวิทยาศาสตร์เพราะเห็นว่าเป็นวิชาที่เป็นพื้นฐานที่สำคัญ + + + + V + be valuable + be precious + เป็นเงินเป็นทอง + มีประโยชน์, มีค่า, มีราคา + ลายเซ็นของนักเขียนมีชื่อบางคนนำไปขายแล้วคงจะเป็นเงินเป็นทองอยู่มาก + + + + ADV + closely + inseparably + ตามไปทุกหนทุกแห่ง + เป็นเงา + ตามติด, เป็นเงาตามตัว + องครักษ์เดินตามเจ้าชายรัชทายาทเป็นเงา + + + + V + be glossy + be bright; be shiny + เป็นเงา + เป็นมัน, วาว + ด้าน + รองเท้าของนักเรียนเป็นเงา เพราะขัดมาอย่างดี + + + + V + be beneficial + be good to; be advantageous; be useful + เป็นคุณ + เป็นประโยชน์, เป็นผลดี, อำนวยประโยชน์ + เป็นโทษ,เป็นผลร้าย + ปรากฏการณ์ทางธรรมชาติมีทั้งที่เป็นคุณและโทษต่อมนุษย์ + + + + ADV + dramatically + vividly + เป็นคุ้งเป็นแคว + ยืดยาว, ต่างๆ นาๆ + เขาสามารถอธิบายได้เป็นคุ้งเป็นแควว่าควรจะแก้ปัญหาอย่างไร + + + + V + have a case in court + litigate; be involved in a lawsuit; go to law or court; carry on a lawsuit on; file/bring a suit against + มีเรื่องฟ้องร้อง + เป็นความ + เป็นคดี, มีคดี + นักการเมืองมักเป็นความกับนักหนังสือพิมพ์อยู่เสมอ + + + + ADV + occasionally + sometimes; now and then; now and again; periodically; at time + เป็นคราวๆ + เป็นครั้งๆ + ศาลจะนัดตัดสินคดีเป็นคราวๆ ไป + + + + ADV + rhythmically + เป็นจังหวะ + มีลีลา, มีสัมผัส, คล้องจอง + ผู้เข้าประกวดอ่านสุนทรพจน์ทุกคนอ่านได้เป็นจังหวะชวนให้ประทับใจ + + + + ADV + occasionally + sometimes; now and then; now and again; periodically; at time + เป็นครั้งคราว + บางครั้ง, บางโอกาส, เป็นครั้งเป็นคราว, เป็นมื้อเป็นคราว, บางครั้งบางคราว + บ่อย, เป็นประจำ + เขากลับไปเยี่ยมบ้านที่ต่างจังหวัดเป็นครั้งคราว + + + + V + possess + own; have; occupy + เป็นเจ้าของ + ผู้ชนะจะเป็นเจ้าของเงินรางวัลมหาศาล + + + + V + be flaky + be scaly + เป็นขุย + เป็นเกล็ด, เป็นสะเก็ด + ผิวหน้าลอกออกเป็นขุยเพราะอากาศหนาว + + + + ADV + busily + actively; energetically + เป็นเกลียว + ยุ่ง, วุ่น + ว่าง + ถึงแม้จะทำงานหนักตลอดเวลาเป็นเกลียวอยู่แล้ว เขาก็ยังไม่สามารถหารายได้เพียงพอกับค่าใช้จ่าย + + + + ADV + very much + extremely; considerably; substantially; exceedingly + เป็นกำลัง + มาก, อย่างยิ่ง + ตำรวจสงสัยเป็นกำลังว่าผู้ต้องหาหลบหนีไปได้อย่างไร + + + + ADV + extremely + exceedingly; substantially; considerably + เป็นการใหญ่ + อย่างมาก, อย่างเต็มที่ + เล็กน้อย + เขาขอโทษขอโพยเป็นการใหญ่ + + + + V + reasonable + suitable; right + เป็นการสมควร + เหมาะสม, พอสมควร, มีเหตุผล + เป็นการสมควรที่เราจะช่วยเหลือเขาในฐานะเพื่อนบ้าน + + + + ADV + seriously + earnestly; systematically; conscientiously; in a businesslike manner + เป็นการเป็นงาน + เป็นงานเป็นการ, เป็นเรื่องเป็นราว, เอาจริง, เอาจริงเอาจัง, ตั้งใจจริง, มุ่งมั่น + เหยาะแหยะ, เล่นๆ + เขาเริ่มหางานเพื่อเลี้ยงปากเลี้ยงท้องอย่างเป็นการเป็นงานแล้ว + + + + V + succeed + accomplish; complete + เป็นการ + ได้ผล, สำเร็จ, ประสบความสำเร็จ, เสร็จ + ไม่ได้ผล, ไม่สำเร็จ + + + + ADV + informally + friendly; intimately; cordially; familiarly + เป็นกันเอง + กันเอง, สนิทสนม, คุ้นเคย, ไม่มีพิธีรีตอง + ถือตัว, ไว้ตัว + เขาพยายามคุยและทำท่าทางให้เป็นกันเองกับทุกคน + + + + ADJ + substantial + considerable + เป็นก้อนใหญ่ ทำประโยชน์ต่อไปได้ดี + (สำ) + เป็นกอบเป็นกำ + มาก + อาชีพที่ทำให้เกิดรายได้เป็นกอบเป็นกำได้แก่การเลี้ยงไหมและการขายผ้าไหม + + + + ADV + much + much more; far more + เป็นกอง + เยอะ, มากมาย, มาก, ก่ายกอง + นิดเดียว + พอเพิ่มเวลางานมากขึ้นพวกเราก็ได้งานมากขึ้นเป็นกอง + + + + ADV + for the first time + เป็นครั้งแรก + เป็นครั้งสุดท้าย + เขาเพิ่งมากรุงเทพฯ เป็นครั้งแรก + + + + V + be formed + be shaped; be made; be built; be created + เป็นตัว + เป็นตัวเป็นตน, เป็นรูปเป็นร่าง, จับตัว, แข็งตัว, รวมตัวกัน + รูปปั้นนี้เป็นตัวขึ้นมาด้วยฝีมือการปั้นของประติมากรชื่อดัง + + + + V + be inferior to + be disadvantageous + เป็นรอง + เสียเปรียบ, ด้อยกว่า, เป็นเบี้ยล่าง + เป็นต่อ + นักกีฬาว่ายน้ำของไทยยังเป็นรองนักกีฬาชาติอื่นอยู่มาก + + + + ADV + neatly + orderly; tidily + เป็นที่เป็นทาง + เป็นระเบียบเรียบร้อย + รก + เขาเก็บข้าวของเป็นที่เป็นทางทำให้หยิบใช้ได้สะดวก + + + + V + be impressive + be impressed; be satisfied + เป็นที่ประทับใจ + จับใจ, ซาบซึ้งใจ + + + + V + be popular + find public favor + เป็นที่นิยม + ชอบ, ฮิต + คอมพิวเตอร์ส่วนบุคคลเป็นที่นิยมมากในปัจจุบัน + + + + V + be required + be wanted; be needed; be requested + เป็นที่ต้องการ + เป็นที่เรียกร้อง + ความสำนึกในนวกรรมทางเทคโนโลยีกำลังเป็นที่ต้องการในปัจจุบัน + + + + ADJ + attractive + tempting; charming; fascinating + เป็นที่ดึงดูด + น่าสนใจ, น่าหลงใหล, มีเสน่ห์ + + + + V + expect + hope; anticipate; foresee + เป็นที่คาดหวัง + เป็นที่คาดหมาย + + + + ADV + sensibly + coherently; vividly; dramatically + ติดต่อกันได้เรื่อง, อย่างเป็นจริงเป็นจัง + เป็นตุเป็นตะ + เขาพูดเป็นตุเป็นตะว่าเขาเห็นเธอด้วยตาของเขาเอง + + + + ADJ + tabular + เป็นตาราง + เครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์นี้สามารถพิมพ์รายงานเป็นตารางต่างๆ ในกรณีที่มีข้อมูลเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + ADV + tangibly + apparently; evidently; vividly; clearly; visibly + เป็นตัวเป็นตน + ปรากฏชัด, เป็นหลักฐาน, เป็นที่เปิดเผย + แม้ว่าเขาจะมีภรรยาเป็นตัวเป็นตนแล้ว ยังไม่วายทำเจ้าชู้กับสาวคนอื่น + + + + ADV + intermittently + periodically + เป็นจังหวะ + เป็นช่วง, เป็นพักๆ + ด้านส่งต้องหยุดเป็นจังหวะ เพื่อให้ทางด้านรับได้มีโอกาสโต้ตอบ + + + + ADJ + self-confident + self-assured + เป็นตัวของตัวเอง + มั่นใจในตัวเอง, เชื่อมั่นในตัวเอง + เขามีนิสัยเป็นตัวของตัวเองผู้ใดจะจูงจมูกเขาไม่ได้ + + + + ADJ + be acknowledged + be recognized; be accepted; be acceptable + รู้กันโดยทั่วไป + เป็นที่รับรู้ + เป็นที่ยอมรับ, เป็นที่รับรอง + การแต่งงานของหญิงสูงศักดิ์และลูกชายนายวาณิชเป็นที่รับรู้ของคนทั่วไป + + + + V + prevail over + predominate; lead; gain the upper hand; have an advantage + เป็นต่อ + ได้เปรียบ, ดีกว่า, เหนือชั้นกว่า, เหนือกว่า + เป็นรอง + ในการแข่งขันฟุตบอลครั้งนี้เซียนพนันทั้งหลายต่างยกให้อังกฤษเป็นต่อถึงลูกครึ่ง + + + + CONJ + for example + such as; for instance + เป็นต้นว่า + เช่น, ได้แก่, ตัวอย่างเช่น + เซี่ยงไฮ้มีมหาวิทยาลัยและวิทยาลัยอยู่หลายแห่ง เป็นต้นว่า มหาวิทยาลัยฟูตั๋น มหาวิทยาลัยเจียงกง วิทยาลัยภาษาต่างประเทศ + + + + ADV + from now on + henceforth; hereafter; henceforward + เป็นต้นไป + การหาเสียงเพื่อการเลือกตั้งเริ่มดำเนินการหาเสียงได้ตั้งแต่บัดนี้เป็นต้นไป + + + + ADV + etc. + and so on; and so forth; et cetera + คำที่ใช้แทนเครื่องหมาย ฯลฯ เพื่อละคำหรือข้อความตอนปลายซึ่งอยู่ในประเภทเดียวกันกับคำหรือข้อความที่ยกขึ้นกล่าวเป็นตัวอย่างตอนต้น + เป็นต้น + ฯลฯ + มลพิษในเมืองกรุงมีหลายอย่าง เช่น รถติด อากาศเสีย เป็นต้น + + + + ADV + possibly + likely; maybe; perhaps + เป็นได้ + เป็นไปได้, อาจจะ + การยุติสงครามอาจเกิดขึ้นก็เป็นได้ถ้าทุกฝ่ายยอมเจรจา + + + + V + commit adultery with + เป็นชู้ + มีชู้, คบชู้, นอกใจ + เขาเป็นชู้กับภรรยาของเพื่อน + + + + ADV + substantially + tangibly; considerably + เป็นชิ้นเป็นอัน + เป็นล่ำเป็นสัน, เป็นจริงเป็นจัง, เป็นเรื่องเป็นราว + เขาไม่ได้เรียนจบอะไรเป็นชิ้นเป็นอันมาเลย + + + + ADV + periodically + intermittently + เป็นช่วงๆ + เป็นพักๆ, เป็นระยะๆ, เป็นจังหวะ + + + + V + permit + allow + เป็นใจ + 2 + ส่งเสริม, เอื้ออำนวย, เปิดโอกาส + ถ้าพรุ่งนี้อากาศเป็นใจ เราก็ไปเที่ยวข้างนอกได้ + + + + V + conspire + connive; encourage; be an accomplice or accessory + เป็นใจ + 1 + รู้กัน, สมรู้ร่วมคิด, รู้เห็นเป็นใจ + เขาเป็นใจให้ลูกสาวหนีตามผู้ชายไป + + + + V + take shape + be tangible + เป็นตัวเป็นตน + เป็นรูปเป็นร่าง + ภาพวาดของเขามันดูไม่เป็นตัวเป็นตนเป็นรูปร่างชัดเจนนักว่าเป็นรูปอะไร สุดแต่คนจะมอง + + + + คน + N + messenger + dispatch rider; mounted messenger + คนขี่ม้าสำหรับรับใช้, คนเร็วสำหรับส่งข่าวสาร, คนรับใช้ติดต่อ + (ปาก) + ม้าใช้ + โจโฉคอยฟังข่าวจากม้าใช้ + + + + ตัว + N + fish + สัตว์เลือดเย็น มีกระดูกสันหลัง ร่างกายแบ่งเป็นส่วนหัว ลำตัว และหาง ส่วนใหญ่หายใจทางเหงือก มีครีบใช้ช่วยในการเคลื่อนไหว บางชนิดมีเกล็ด บางชนิดไม่มี รูปร่างลักษณะ ขนาด และพฤติกรรมแตกต่างกันมากมาย พบทั้งในทะเลและแหล่งน้ำจืด + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มัศยา + ปลา, มัจฉา, มัตสยะ, มัจฉะ, มัตสยา, มัสยา, นีรจร, มีน + ท่านเป็นชาวบ้านเพ จังหวัดระยองตั้งแต่กำเนิด จึงว่ายน้ำเก่งดั่งมัศยา + + + + คน + N + mother + หญิงผู้ให้กำเนิดหรือเลี้ยงดูลูก + (บาลี) + มาตุ + แม่, มารดา, คุณแม่, มาตุรงค์, มารดร, มาตา, มาตุ, มาตุเรศ, ชนนี + ปิตุ + + + + N + scale + อัตราส่วนระหว่างระยะห่างในแผนที่หรือภาพเป็นต้น กับระยะห่างจริง หรือกับระยะห่างบนแผนที่หรือภาพอื่น + มาตราส่วน + อัตราส่วน + แผนที่ฉบับนี้ใช้มาตราส่วน 1 ต่อ 50,000 + + + + CONJ + even if + even though; although + คำที่ใช้หน้าประโยคแสดงเหตุการณ์ที่สมมติขึ้น และเป็นเงื่อนไขให้บังเกิดผล + มาตรว่า + ถึงว่า, สักว่า, ถ้าหากว่า + เราคงสบายกว่านี้มาตรว่าพ่อไม่ตาย + + + + CONJ + even if + even though; although + มาตรแม้น + ถึงแม้น, ถ้าแม้ว่า, แม้ว่า + ถ้อยคำที่บอกกันยิ่งใหญ่เกินกว่าถ้อยคำธรรมดาจะสาธยายได้ มาตรแม้นจะพูดกันอีกก็คงพูดไม่ได้ครบ + + + + N + industrial standard + มาตรฐานอุตสาหกรรม + ผู้ประกอบการอุตสาหกรรมทุกคนจะต้องให้ความสนใจกับมาตรฐานอุตสาหกรรมสากล + + + + N + labour standards + มาตรฐานแรงงาน + เจ้าของสถานประกอบการต้องการให้มีการกำหนดมาตรฐานแรงงานของชาติในทุกระดับ + + + + N + king's horse + royal horse + ม้าต้น + ม้าพระที่นั่ง + + + + เชือก + N + elephant + สัตว์สี่เท้าขนาดใหญ่ มีงวงและงา มนุษย์เลี้ยงไว้เป็นพาหนะหรือใช้งานอื่นๆ + (บาลี) + มาตงค์ + ช้าง, กริน, กรี, กเรณู, คช, คชสาร, คชา, คชาชาติ, เจ่ง, ดมไร, ดำรี, ดำไร, ทวิรท, ทวิป, มาตังค์, สาง, สาร, หัตถี, หัสดิน, หัสดี, ไอยรา + + + + คน + N + mother + หญิงผู้ให้กำเนิดหรือเลี้ยงดูลูก + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มาดา + แม่, มารดา, คุณแม่, มาตุรงค์, มารดร, มาตา, มาตุ, มาตุเรศ, ชนนี + บิดา + เด็กไทยควรมีความซื่อสัตย์ กตัญญู มีสัมมาคารวะ เชื่อฟังคำสั่งสอนของบิดามาดา ครูอาจารย์ + + + + N + matricide + การฆ่าแม่ + (บาลี) + มาตุฆาต + ปิตุฆาต + มาตุฆาตเป็นความผิดที่ร้ายแรงมาก + + + + คน + N + young man + lad; male youngster + มนุษย์เพศชาย + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มาณพ + ชายหนุ่ม, ชายรุ่น, บุรุษ, บุรุษหนุ่ม, ผู้ชาย + มาณวิกา + กามนิตได้ชื่อว่าเป็นมาณพรูปงามคนหนึ่ง + + + + คน + N + aunt + mother's sister + พี่สาวหรือน้องสาวของแม่ + (บาลี) + มาตุจฉา + ป้า, น้าผู้หญิง, น้าสาว, พระมาตุจฉา + ปิตุจฉา + + + + N + Magha Puja Day + Buddhist All Saints' Day + การทำบุญพิเศษทางพระพุทธศาสนาในวันเพ็ญเดือน 3 + มาฆบูชา + วันจาตุรงคสันนิบาต, วันมาฆบูชา + ชาวบ้านไปเวียนเทียนที่วัดในวันมาฆบูชา + + + + ตัว + N + racehorse + ม้าสำหรับแข่งขัน + ม้าแข่ง + ขณะที่เรามีความคิดใหม่ๆ ยามนั้นจะมีความรู้สึกเหมือนม้าแข่งที่คึกคะนอง + + + + ตัว + N + bench + stool + เครื่องรองนั่งมีขา ไม่มีพนัก + ม้า + เก้าอี้นั่ง, ม้านั่ง + เวลาผมนั่งตีระนาดนี่ต้องเอาม้าเตี้ยๆ มารองก้น ไม่งั้นตีไม่ถนัด + + + + ตัว + N + horse + mare; steed; stallion; pony; colt; Equus caballus + สัตว์สี่เท้า มีกีบทึบ แผงคอยาว มนุษย์เลี้ยงไว้เป็นพาหนะขับขี่และเทียมรถ + ม้า + อาชา, พาชี, อัศว, อัสดร, วลาหก, สินธพ, แสะ, หัย, + รถยนต์ช่วยลดปริมาณการใช้ม้าและเกวียนเป็นพาหนะลงไปได้มาก + + + + เส้น + N + beard + whisker; moustache + ขนที่ขึ้นเหนือริมฝีปากบนของคน + (บาลี) + มัสสุ + พระมัสสุ, หนวด + + + + ผืน, พับ + N + muslin + ผ้าฝ้ายเนื้อละเอียดและบาง + (อังกฤษ) + มัสลิน + ผ้ามัสลิน + ผ้ามัสลินใช้ทำผ้าอ้อมเพราะเนื้อละเอียดและบาง + + + + แห่ง, มัสยิด, หลัง + N + mosque + สถานที่ซึ่งอิสลามิกชนใช้เป็นที่ประกอบพิธีกรรมทางศาสนาอิสลาม + มัสยิด + สุเหร่า + พวกชาวบ้านช่วยกันทำความสะอาดมัสยิดและสวนสาธารณะ + + + + N + mustard + เครื่องปรุงรสชนิดหนึ่ง ทำจากเมล็ดของพืชล้มลุกหลายชนิดในสกุล Brassica วงศ์ Cruciferae สีเหลือง รสเผ็ด + (อังกฤษ) + มัสตาร์ด + อาหารฝรั่งที่รสกลมกล่อมอาจมีรสเผ็ดที่ได้จากพริกไทยและมัสตาร์ด + + + + N + summit + top; extreme + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มัสดก + มัตถก, ยอด, ที่สุด + + + + ADV + surely + fixedly; absolutely; certainly; definitely + เป็นแม่นมั่น + เป็นมั่นเหมาะ, แน่นอน + ไม่แน่นอน + + + + คน + N + young woman + girl; female youngster; gal + มนุษย์เพศหญิง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มาณวิกา + หญิงสาว, หญิงรุ่น, ผู้หญิง + มาณพ + + + + ผืน + N + double-rimmed curtain + ม่านสองชายที่แหวกกลางรวบชายไปผูกไว้ที่ด้านข้างทั้งสองด้าน สำหรับประดับช่องทางประตูหน้าต่างเป็นต้น + ม่านสองไข + ม่านสองชาย + หน้าต่างห้องของหล่อนติดม่านสองไขสีฟ้าอ่อน + + + + V + provide + bestow; give; accord; grant; impart + เอาใจใส่ให้, มีน้ำใจให้ + เอื้ออำนวย + อำนวย, ให้ + เจ้าหน้าที่เอื้ออำนวยความสะดวกทุกอย่างให้แก่คณะสำรวจอย่างเต็มใจ + + + + V + measure + count; calculate + (บาลี) + มาย + ตวง, นับ + + + + N + dark horse + คนหรือสัตว์ที่ชนะการแข่งขันโดยไม่มีใครนึกคาดไว้ + ม้ามืด + ม้านอกสายตา + เธอกลายเป็นม้ามืดในการแข่งขันว่ายน้ำ + + + + ม้าม + N + spleen + อวัยวะภายในร่างกายริมกระเพาะอาหารข้างซ้าย มีหน้าที่ทำลายเม็ดเลือดแดง สร้างเม็ดน้ำเหลืองและสร้างภูมิคุ้มกันของร่างกาย + ม้าม + อวัยวะสำคัญของระบบน้ำเหลืองได้แก่ หลอดน้ำเหลือง ปุ่มน้ำเหลืองและม้าม + + + + คน + N + Mafia + ผู้มีอิทธิพลที่ใช้อำนาจข่มขู่ผู้อื่น + มาเฟีย + มาเฟียในสหรัฐอเมริกาเป็นจุดตั้งต้นให้คนทั่วโลกรู้จักคำว่า มาเฟีย + + + + แห่ง, ที่ + N + marshland + low-lying plain + พื้นที่ลุ่มกว้างใหญ่ซึ่งมีทางน้ำไหลอยู่ภายใต้ ใช้ประโยชน์ในการเพาะปลูกไม่ได้ + มาบ + ลำมาบ, ลำลาบ, ลำราง, แอ่งน้ำ, บึง, ที่ลุ่ม + + + + ADJ + pleasant + pleasing; satisfied + เป็นที่พอใจ, เป็นที่ถูกใจ + (สันสกฤต) + มาโนชญ์ + มโนชญ์ + + + + คน + N + diligent person + industrious person + คนมีมานะ, คนที่อดทน, คนที่มีความพยายาม + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มานี + + + + คน + N + respectful person + honourable person; esteemed person + ผู้ที่คนนับถือ, ผู้ที่คนยกย่อง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มานิต + + + + ตัว + N + seahorse + ชื่อปลาทะเลทุกชนิดในสกุล Hippocampus วงศ์ Syngnathidae ลำตัวอ้วน หัวพับเข้าหาลำตัว ปากเป็นท่อยาวรวมกัน ส่วนท้ายของลำตัวเรียวยาว มีครีบหลังขนาดใหญ่ที่โคนหาง ผิวหนังเป็นแผ่นแข็งเรียงต่อกันเป็นเหลี่ยมเป็นปล้อง ตลอดทั้งตัวสีน้ำตาล + ม้าน้ำ + ม้าน้ำเป็นสัตว์ที่หาดูยากชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + คน + N + woman + female + มนุษย์เพศหญิง + (บาลี) + มาตุคาม + ผู้หญิง, เพศหญิง, หญิง + ผมได้เคยมีเรื่องอย่างนี้มาแล้วเพราะด้วยเรื่องหลงมาตุคามเป็นต้นเหตุ + + + + N + iron curtain + Soviet Union; USSR + เรียกประเทศรัสเซียสมัยที่ยังมีการปกครองแบบคอมมิวนิสต์ + ม่านเหล็ก + รัสเซีย, ประเทศรัสเซีย, สหภาพโซเวียต, ประเทศหลังม่านเหล็ก + นับเป็นครั้งแรกที่ผู้นำทหารระดับสูงสุดของอดีตผู้นำค่ายหลังม่านเหล็กเหยียบแดนหลังม่านไม้ไผ่ + + + + คน + N + Moor + แขกมัวร์ทางตะวันตกเฉียงเหนือของแอฟริกา เป็นชนชาติอาหรับผสมเผ่าเบอร์เบ้อ + มัวร์ + แขกมัวร์ + มัวร์พวกนี้เข้ามาในเมืองไทยตั้งแต่สมัยรัชกาลที่ 3 + + + + คน + N + human + people + (บาลี) + มานพ + คน, มนุษย์ + เขาเป็นมานพน้อยที่มีความอ่อนน้อมถ่อมตน + + + + N + foldable screens at the four posts of the funeral pyre + ฉากพับได้ติดกับเสาเมรุทั้ง 4 ด้าน + ม่านบังเพลิง + ม่านบังเพลิงจะกางออกในเวลาถวายพระเพลิงพระบรมศพ + + + + N + dropsy + edema + โรคที่ทำให้ท้องพองโต มีหลายชนิด + มาน + 4 + + + + N + measurement + counting + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มาน + 3 + การวัด, การนับ, อัตราวัด + + + + V + be pale from shame + become hot with shame; be shamefaced; be ashamed of oneself + ไม่สดชื่น, เผือดด้วยความอาย + ม้าน + 2 + อาย + ผมคิดจะจีบสาวก็โดนพ่อเขากันด้วยถ้อยคำอันเหมือนขวานจนหน้าม้านไป + + + + N + pride + vanity; arrogance; conceit + มาน + 2 + ความถือตัว + + + + V + wither + fade; be half-dry-half-fresh + ม้าน + 1 + เหี่ยวแห้ง, ครึ่งแห้งครึ่งสด, ด้าน + + + + ดวง + N + heart + สิ่งที่ทำหน้าที่รู้คิดและนึก + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มาน + 1 + ใจ, ดวงใจ, พระทัย, พระหทัย, กมล, แด, มน, หทัย, หฤทัย + + + + ตัว + N + horse of foreign blood + large and foreign horse + ม้าขนาดใหญ่ที่มาจากต่างประเทศ + ม้าเทศ + ผมจำได้ว่าม้าของท่านชื่อบูดู้เป็นม้าเทศรูปร่างสวยมาก + + + + N + motherland + maternal city + ประเทศที่เกิด + มาตุภูมิ + บ้านเกิด, บ้านเกิดเมืองนอน, แผ่นดินแม่ + ปิตุภูมิ + ร่างของทหารถูกนำกลับสู่มาตุภูมิในที่สุด + + + + ตัว + N + bench + stool + ตั่งเครื่องรองนั่ง มีหรือไม่มีขาก็ได้ ไม่มีพนัก มักกว้างกว่าม้า + ม้านั่ง + เขามองหาม้านั่งข้างทางเดินแต่ไม่มีม้านั่งแห่งไหนว่าง + + + + N + deposit + earnest; pledge; monetary deposit; down payment; security + สิ่งที่ให้ไว้เพื่อเป็นพยานหลักฐานว่าได้มีการทำสัญญากันขึ้นแล้ว และเพื่อเป็นประกันการปฏิบัติตามสัญญานั้นด้วย + (กฎหมาย) + มัดจำ + เงินมัดจำ + ผู้ขายเรียกมัดจำหนึ่งพันบาทจากเธอ + + + + N + head + the crown + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มัสดก + มัตถก, หัว, กระหม่อม, + + + + N + stinginess + niggardliness; miserliness + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มัตสรรย์ + ความตระหนี่, มาตสรรย์ + + + + N + envy + jealousy + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มัตสรรย์ + ความริษยา, ความอิจฉา, มาตสรรย์ + + + + N + summit + top; extreme + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มัตถก + ยอด, ที่สุด, มัตถกะ + + + + N + head + the crown + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มัตถก + หัว, กระหม่อม, ศีรษะ, มัตถกะ + + + + N + earth + mud; clay + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มัตติกา + ดิน, ดินเหนียว + + + + ผู้ทีไม่ตาย + N + mortal + human beings + ผู้ที่ต้องตาย ได้แก่พวกมนุษย์ ดิรัจฉาน + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มัตตัย + มรรตย, มรรตัย, มัตย, มรรตยะ, มัตยะ + + + + N + estimation + judgement + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มัตตะ + 2 + ประมาณ, ราวๆ, คร่าวๆ + + + + V + be drunk + get drunk + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มัตตะ + 1 + เมา, มึนเมา + + + + N + kind of Thai silk woven in northeastern Thailand + mudmee silk + กรรมวิธีในการทอผ้าอย่างหนึ่ง เอาเชือกมัดด้ายหรือไหมเป็นเปลาะๆ ตามลาย แล้วย้อมสี เมื่อทอแล้วจะได้ลวดลายต่างๆ ตามที่มัดไว้ + มัดหมี่ + ผ้ามัดหมี่, หมี่ + คนกลุ่มนี้มีความชำนาญในการทอผ้าทั้งมัดหมี่ จกและขิต + + + + N + oppression + pulverization; act of grinding; destroying; crushing + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มัทนะ + 2 + การย่ำยี, การบด, การทำลาย, การกดขี่ + + + + V + deposit + pledge; lay a deposit; give something as an earnest + มัดจำ + วางมัดจำ + ผมได้ค่าเขียนมาหนึ่งหมื่นบาท ผมก็เอาไปมัดจำบ้านจัดสรรแล้ว + + + + N + median + ส่วนเฉลี่ยของข้อมูลที่อยู่ตรงกลาง 2 ตัวของจุดของข้อมูลที่จัดเรียงลำดับแล้ว + มัธยฐาน + ค่ามัธยฐาน + แม้จะเป็นการเปรียบเทียบเพียงมัธยฐาน แต่อัตราการลดลงที่สูงขนาดนี้ก็สามารถบอกถึงแนวโน้มได้อย่างชัดเจน + + + + ตัว + N + frog + ชื่อสัตว์สี่เท้าสะเทินน้ำสะเทินบกในวงศ์ Ranidae ไม่มีหาง ตีนแบนมีหนังติดเป็นพืด กระโดดได้ไกล ว่ายน้ำ ดำน้ำได้เร็ว มักวางไข่ในน้ำ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มัณฑุก + กบ, มัณฑุกะ + + + + N + decorative arts + ศิลปะการออกแบบและตกแต่งผลิตกรรมต่างๆ, วิชาว่าด้วยการประดับตกแต่ง + มัณฑนศิลป์ + เขาเคยทำงานด้านมัณฑนศิลป์มาหลายแห่ง + + + + ADJ + beautiful + pretty + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มัญชุ + สวย, งาม + + + + ADJ + melodious + sweet-sounding + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มัญชุ + ไพเราะ + + + + หลัง, เตียง + N + bed + สิ่งที่ตั้งบนพื้นใช้รองรับกาย มักมีรูปสี่เหลี่ยมผืนผ้าและมี 4 ขา + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มัญจา + เตียง, ที่นอน, มัญจก, มัญจกะ, พระแท่นบรรทม + + + + N + abstention from the intoxicants + การงดเว้นของมึนเมา + (บาลี) + มัชวิรัติ + + + + ADV + extremely + exceedingly; substantially; considerably + อย่างมาก + อย่างเต็มที่ + เล็กน้อย + เขาขอโทษขอโพยเป็นการใหญ่ + + + + V + be neutral + be impartial; be fair; be unprejudiced; be unbiased; be equitable + เป็นกลาง + กรรมการในการแข่งขันชกมวยต้องวางตัวเป็นกลางในการให้คะแนน + + + + ADV + many + very much; in great quantity; in great numbers + เป็นร้อยเป็นพัน + มากมาย, เยอะแยะ + น้อย + ตอนน้ำท่วมถนนใหม่ๆ จะมีตัวเงินตัวทองออกมาว่ายบนถนนเป็นร้อยเป็นพัน + + + + N + jugglery + conjuring; magic + การแสดงที่ลวงตาให้เห็นเป็นจริง + มายากล + การเล่นกล, การแสดงกล + ในงานนี้มีการแสดงการละเล่นและรำ 4 ภาคของไทย รวมทั้งการแสดงกายกรรมและมายากลระดับโลกด้วย + + + + อัน, ดุ้น + N + torch + ของใช้สำหรับจุดไฟให้สว่าง ทำด้วยของแห้ง เช่น ใบไม้ ขี้กบ เอามามัดเป็นดุ้นยาว + มัดเชื้อเพลิง + คบไฟ, คบเพลิง + เราใช้ดินเหนียวมาคลุกกับไม้ผุทำเป็นไต้ ใช้เป็นมัดเชื้อเพลิงเดินทางในเวลากลางคืน + + + + V + intend to + determine; mean to; have an intention of + มีข้อผูกพันว่าจะทำภายหน้า + มั่นหมาย + หมายมั่น, มุ่งมั่น, ตั้งใจ, ยึดมั่น + บิดามั่นหมายว่าจะให้บุตรชายเป็นนายทหาร + + + + ADJ + drowsy + เกี่ยวกับอาการที่คนแรกตื่นยังง่วงอยู่ + มัวเมีย + งัวเงีย, ง่วง, ซึม + สดชื่น, กระฉับกระเฉง + เราได้ยินเสียงมัวเมียของบุญล้อมขณะพลิกตัวบนใบไม้แห้ง + + + + V + be drowsy + อาการที่คนแรกตื่นยังง่วงอยู่ + มัวเมีย + งัวเงีย, ง่วง, ซึม + สดชื่น, กระฉับกระเฉง + เขามัวเมียขึ้นมาด้วยความโกรธ + + + + ADV + drowsily + อาการที่คนแรกตื่นยังง่วงอยู่ + มัวเมีย + งัวเงีย, ง่วง, ซึม + สดชื่น, กระฉับกระเฉง + เด็กๆ เดินมัวเมียไปนั่งที่ข้างเตียง + + + + V + be infatuated + be addicted to; be immersed in; be occupied with + หลงใหลจนไม่คิดถึงสิ่งอื่น + มัวเมา + หมกหมุ่น, ลุ่มหลง, เมามัว, หลง, คลั่งไคล้ + เขามัวเมาอยู่กับการหาความสำราญ + + + + สะอาด, สะอาดสะอ้าน + V + be soiled on the body + be blackened with + แปดเปื้อนด้วยสีดำๆ ตามร่างกาย + มัวมอม + มอม, มอซอ, สกปรก, เปื้อน, เปรอะเปื้อน + ร่างกายของเขามัวมอมไปด้วยเขม่าและโคลน + + + + ผ่องใส, แจ่มใส, เจิดจ้า + V + be dull + be dim; be indistinct; be gloomy + มีแสงน้อยจนมองเห็นอะไรไม่ถนัด (มักใช้แก่แสงไฟ) + มัวซัว + ไม่ผ่องใส, ไม่แจ่มใส, ไม่เบิกบาน, ไม่สดชื่น, หมอง, หม่น, ขมุกขมัว + ท้องฟ้าเริ่มมัวซัวลงด้วยหมอกควัน + + + + ผ่องใส, แจ่มใส, เจิดจ้า + ADJ + dim + indistinct; gloomy; dull + มีแสงน้อยจนมองเห็นอะไรไม่ถนัด (มักใช้แก่แสงไฟ) + มัวซัว + ไม่ผ่องใส, ไม่แจ่มใส, ไม่เบิกบาน, ไม่สดชื่น, หมอง, หม่น, ขมุกขมัว, สลัว + ดวงไฟแรงเทียนต่ำเหนอะหนาด้วยคราบฝุ่นหยากไย่เปล่งแสงมัวซัว + + + + ดอก + N + jasmine + ดอกของไม้พุ่มชนิด Jasminum sambac Ait. ในวงศ์ Oleaceae มีสีขาว กลิ่นหอมเย็น + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มัลลิกา + ดอกมะลิ + คุณนายให้ตรีและตรองช่วยเด็ดก้านมัลลิกา และเสียบเข้ากับปลายกิ่งกัลปังหา + + + + ใบ + N + cup + water bowl; water-cup; tumbler + (บาลี) + มัลก + ถ้วย, ขันน้ำ, ขัน + + + + ตัว + N + horse + mule + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มัย + ม้า, ลา + + + + ตน + N + Cupid + god of Love + เทพเจ้าแห่งความรัก + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มัทนะ + 1 + กามเทพ + เมื่อเจ้าบ่าวเจ้าสาวพบหน้ากัน มัทนะก็ยิงศรรักปักอกทันที + + + + ADV + surely + firmly; certainly; definitely + มั่นเหมาะ + แน่นอน, แน่, ไม่เปลี่ยนแปลง, แม่นมั่น, เป็นมั่นเป็นเหมาะ + เขารับปากรับคำเป็นมั่นเหมาะแล้วว่ายินดีและเต็มใจช่วยเหลือ + + + + ADJ + excellent + good; great; superb + เป็นยอด + ยอดเยี่ยม, เป็นเลิศ + ฝีมือช่างที่ออกแบบพระพิมพ์นี้ว่ากันว่ามีฝีมือเป็นยอดแห่งช่างในยุคนั้น + + + + V + dislike + be repelled by + ไม่ชอบใจการกระทำที่เกินสมควร + มันไส้ + หมั่นไส้, ชังน้ำหน้า + รัก, ชอบ + คุณหญิงมันไส้แม่สะใภ้คนใหม่ + + + + ADJ + very oily + very greasy; fatty + มันจนมีน้ำมันเยิ้มหรือลอยเป็นฝา + มันย่อง + มันเยิ้ม + แกงเขียวหวานในหม้อมีแต่กะทิมันย่อง + + + + ADJ + shiny + polished; bright; burnished; varnished; glossy; lustrous + มันปลาบ + มันแผลบ, มันเงา, เป็นเงาวับ, เงาวับ + ด้าน + พ่อเดินเข้าไปในพื้นห้องที่มันปลาบนั้น + + + + หัว + N + sweet potato + lpomoea batatas + ชื่อมันชนิด Ipomoea batatas Lamk. ในวงศ์ Convolvulaceae ยอดทำให้สุกแล้วกินได้ เนื้อในหัวรสหวานมัน + มันเทศ + มัน + แกงมัสมั่นถ้าไม่มีเนื้อ ไม่มีไก่ใส่ก็ใส่มันเทศกับหน่อไม้แทนเรียกว่าแกงมัสมั่นหน่อไม้ + + + + N + wisdom + intellect; wit + (บาลี) + มันตา + ความรู้, ปัญญา + + + + V + be secure + be stable; be firm; be strong; be sturdy; be steadfast + ไม่เปลี่ยนแปลงโดยง่าย + มั่นคง + ปลอดภัย, เสถียร, ปึกแผ่น, หนักแน่น, สถิร + โลเล, ไม่เที่ยง, โอนเอน, ผันแปร, คลอนแคลน + หลายๆ คนในหน่วยงาน พยายามดิ้นรนต่อสู้เพื่อให้ฐานะของตนมั่นคง + + + + N + leaf fat + leaf lard + มันของสัตว์ที่ติดเนื้อ + มันแข็ง + มัน + + + + V + economize + be frugal; be thrifty; be economical + ใช้จ่ายอย่างประหยัด + (สันสกฤต) + มัธยัสถ์ + ประหยัด, เขียม, อดออม, กระเหม็ดกระแหม่ + ฟุ่มเฟือย, สุรุ่ยสุร่าย + เราจำเป็นต้องมัธยัสถ์เพื่อให้รายได้พอกับรายจ่าย + + + + เส้น + N + median + ชื่อเส้นตรงที่เชื่อมระหว่างจุดมุมของรูปสามเหลี่ยมกับจุดกึ่งกลางของด้านที่ตรงข้ามกับมุมนั้น + มัธยฐาน + เส้นมัธยฐาน + + + + ตัว + N + mummy + ศพอาบน้ำยากันเน่าเปื่อยของชาวอียิปต์โบราณ + (อังกฤษ) + มัมมี่ + เราไปดูมัมมี่ที่พิพิธภัณฑ์ + + + + ADV + sporadically + sporadically + เป็นครั้งๆ, เป็นช่วงๆ + เป็นระยะ + เจ้าหน้าที่เจาะโพรงไว้ที่ภูเขาไว้เป็นระยะเพื่อให้เป็นเครื่องหมาย + + + + ADV + individually + separately; one by one; singly + ทีละคนเรียงตามลำดับกันไป + เป็นรายบุคคล + เป็นรายตัว + เป็นกลุ่ม + ผู้จัดการเรียกผู้สมัครเข้าสอบสัมภาษณ์เป็นรายบุคคล + + + + V + matter + do matter + มีเหตุการณ์อย่างไร + เป็นไร + เป็นอย่างไร + น้าล้ำเป็นไรไม่รู้ ไม่ยอมพูดกับจุ๋มมาตั้งแต่เมื่อวานแล้ว + + + + V + faint + have a stroke; dizzy + มีอาการหน้ามืดหมดสติ, ไม่รู้สึกตัว + เป็นลม + เป็นลมเป็นแล้ง, สิ้นสติ + เธอเป็นลมไปทันทีเมื่อรู้ว่าเครื่องบินตก + + + + ADV + in order + respectively; in turn; serially + อย่างเรียงถัดๆ กันไป + เป็นลำดับ + ดีเจเปิดเพลงเพราะๆ ต่อเนื่องกันเป็นลำดับจนจบรายการ + + + + ADV + seriously + earnestly; solidly; well-founded + อย่างเป็นจริงเป็นจัง, อย่างเป็นเรื่องเป็นราว + เป็นล่ำเป็นสัน + จริงจัง + เหยาะแหยะ + เยอรมนีมีอุตสาหกรรมเลี้ยงปลาสวยงามซึ่งทำกันอย่างเป็นล่ำเป็นสันในภาคตะวันตก + + + + ADV + playfully + triflingly + อย่างไม่เอาจริง + เป็นเล่น + จริงจัง + งานครั้งนี้ชี้ชะตาพวกเราทุกคน อย่าทำเป็นเล่นไปนะ + + + + ADV + seriously + substantially; earnestly + อย่างได้เรื่องได้ราว + เป็นโล้เป็นพาย + จริงจัง + ่ + เด็กตัวเท่านี้ พูดจาเป็นโล้เป็นพายยิ่งกว่าผู้ใหญ่บางคนอีก + + + + ADV + continuously + again and again; repeatedly; over and over + ไม่หยุดหย่อน, ไม่รู้จักจบสิ้น + ม + เป็นวรรคเป็นเวร + ต่อเนื่อง + เด็กเดี๋ยวนี้เรียนพิเศษกันเป็นวรรคเป็นเวรทั้งเรียนที่โรงเรียนและจ้างครูมาสอนที่บ้าน + + + + ADV + take + last; for; since + ระยะความยาวนานที่ใช้ + เป็นเวลา + เลขานุการของท่านประธานเคยไปเรียนที่ประเทศอังกฤษเป็นเวลา 3 ปี + + + + V + rust + corrode + แปรสภาพไปจากเดิมเนื่องด้วยปฏิกิริยาเคมีเป็นสาเหตุให้เกิดการผุกร่อน + เป็นสนิม + ขึ้นสนิม + พวกเครื่องมือโลหะจะเป็นสนิมได้ง่ายถ้าถูกน้ำฝน + + + + ADV + mostly + mainly; lastly + จำนวนข้างมาก + เป็นส่วนใหญ่ + ส่วนมาก, ส่วนใหญ่ + เป็นส่วนน้อย + ผู้ฟังรายการวิทยุคลื่นนี้ยังอยู่ในวัยรุ่นเป็นส่วนใหญ่ + + + + V + being woman + be a young woman + มีอายุพ้นวัยที่เป็นเด็กหญิง + เป็นสาวเป็นนาง + โบราณว่าเป็นสาวเป็นนางควรจะต้องนอนตะแคง อย่านอนหงายหรือนอนคว่ำ + + + + ADV + mainly + at most; importantly; chiefly; largely + อย่างมากกว่าหรือพิเศษกว่าธรรมดา + เป็นสำคัญ + เป็นหลัก + ส่วนผสมของขนมพวกนี้มีไข่น้ำตาลเป็นสำคัญ + + + + ADV + many + very; several + อย่างมากมาย + เป็นสิบๆ + มาก, มากมาย + น้อย + ลูกมีรถแข่งเป็นสิบๆ คันแล้ว คันนี้แม่เลยซื้อมาให้น้องบ้าง + + + + ADV + happily + pleasantly; gladly + อย่างสบายใจ + เป็นสุข + สุข + เป็นทุกข์ + เขาจะอยู่ในสังคมได้อย่างเป็นสุขถ้าทุกคนให้โอกาส + + + + ADJ + remarkable + outstanding; notable + ที่โดดเด่น, ที่เชิดหน้าชูตา + เป็นหน้าเป็นตา + เด่น, โดดเด่น + ระบบตรึงค่าเงินกับดอลลาร์นับเป็นผลงานที่เป็นหน้าเป็นตาในประเทศที่เงินเฟ้ออย่างบราซิล + + + + V + owe + be in debt + ติดค้างอยู่และจะต้องใช้ให้แก่อีกผู้หนึ่ง, อยู่ในฐานะเป็นลูกหนี้ + เป็นหนี้ + เป็นหนี้เป็นสิน, ติดหนี้ติดสิน + ตอนนี้รัฐบาลเป็นหนี้ต่างชาติอยู่จำนวนมหาศาล + + + + V + be sterile + be barren + ไม่สามารถมีลูกได้ + เป็นหมัน + แพทย์เพิ่งตรวจพบว่าสามีของเธอเป็นหมัน ทำให้เธอผิดหวังมากที่มีลูกไม่ได้ + + + + ADV + mainly + essentially; importantly; principally + อย่างสำคัญในการดำเนินการ + เป็นหลัก + ผู้ร่วมโครงการนี้ต้องมีความรู้เรื่องการคำนวณเป็นหลัก + + + + V + be eminent + be prominent; be important + มีอำนาจ, มีอิทธิพล, มีความสำคัญ + เป็นใหญ่ + ยิ่งใหญ่ + ครอบครัวคนจีนมักจะยกให้พ่อเป็นใหญ่ในครอบครัว + + + + V + exist + สภาพในปัจจุบัน + เป็นอยู่ + มีอยู่ + เทคโนโลยีด้านคอมพิวเตอร์ของประเทศไทยดังที่เป็นอยู่ยังถือว่าอยู่ในเกณฑ์ต่ำ + + + + ADV + absolutely + definitely; surely; certainly + อย่างเด็ดขาด (ใช้กับประโยคปฏิเสธ) + เป็นอันขาด + เด็ดขาด + พนักงานทุกคนได้รับคำสั่งห้ามแพร่งพรายเรื่องนี้ให้คนภายนอกรู้เป็นอันขาด + + + + ADV + very well + อย่างที่เป็นไปในทางที่ต้องการ, น่าพอใจ + เป็นอันดี + อย่างดี + ชาวบ้านเข้าใจธรรมชาติของวัสดุเหล่านี้เป็นอันดี ทำให้รู้เทคนิควิธีใช้วัสดุเหล่านั้นในงานหัตถกรรม + + + + ADV + greatly + considerably; enormously; hugely; vastly; tremendously + อย่างมากมาย + เป็นอันมาก + เป็นอย่างมาก, มากมาย + ขั้นตอนการลบโปรแกรมแบบเก่าทำให้สิ้นเปลืองเวลาเป็นอันมาก น่าจะคิดหาวิธีใหม่ได้แล้ว + + + + CONJ + regard as + count as + เป็นคำเชื่อมแสดงการสรุปเหตุการณ์ที่จะเกิดตามมา + เป็นอันว่า + สรุปว่า + หลังจากที่อบให้ผิวเรียบสนิทแล้วก็เป็นอันว่าเราได้วัตถุดิบที่พร้อมเข้าสู่ขั้นตอนการปั้มรูปร่างแผ่นดิสก์ + + + + V + be united + พร้อมเพรียงกัน, เป็นไปในทางเดียวกัน + เป็นอันหนึ่งอันเดียวกัน + เป็นน้ำหนึ่งใจเดียวกัน + แตกแยก + ถ้าคนไทยเป็นอันหนึ่งอันเดียวกันในการแก้ไขปัญหาเศรษฐกิจ เชื่อว่าไม่นานสถานการณ์ก็คงจะดีขึ้น + + + + ADV + always + regularly; habitually; constantly; often + ลักษณะที่ทำบ่อยๆ จนติดเป็นนิสัย + เป็นอาจิณ + บ่อยๆ, เสมอๆ , ประจำ + ถึงวันเงินเดือนออกทีไร เขาจะต้องเอาเงินที่ได้ไปเสพสุราเป็นอาจิณ + + + + ADV + for example + etc. + คำที่ใช้แทนคำหรือข้อความตอนปลายซึ่งอยู่ในประเภทเดียวกันกับคำหรือข้อความที่ยกขึ้นกล่าวเป็นตัวอย่างตอนต้น + เป็นอาทิ + เป็นต้น + การปฏิบัติงานให้สำเร็จจะต้องมีส่วนประกอบหลายอย่าง เช่น ความพยายามและความอดทน เป็นอาทิ + + + + V + do something oneself + ทำด้วยตนเอง, ทำละเมิดเสียด้วยตนเอง + เป็นเอง + เป็นเสียเอง + เขาก็ดีแต่จับผิดคนอื่นอยู่เรื่อย ทีตัวเองเป็นเองไม่เห็นพูดถึง + + + + ตน + N + hungry ghost + demon + สัตว์พวกหนึ่งเกิดในอบายภูมิ คือ แดนทุกข์, ผีเลวจำพวกหนึ่ง มีหลายชนิด ชนิดหนึ่งตามที่ว่ากันว่ามีรูปร่างสูงโย่งเย่งเท่าต้นตาล ผมยาวหยอกหยอย คอยาว ผอมโซ มีปากเท่ารูเข็ม มือเท่าใบตาล กินแต่เลือดและหนองเป็นอาหาร มักร้องเสียงดังวีดๆ ในตอนกลางคืน + เปรต + เปต + หัวใจของทหารยามขณะนั้นเกือบจะหยุดเต้นด้วยความกลัวเปรตที่ปรากฏตัวให้เห็นเบื้องหน้า + + + + V + be content + be surfeited; be delighted; be happy; be joyful; be glad; be pleased + เป็นสุขกายสุขใจ + เปรม + สุข, สบาย + ทุกข์ + งานเลี้ยงเมื่อคืนนี้พนักงานเปรมไปเลยเพราะกรรมการผู้จัดการเลี้ยงไม่อั้น + + + + V + make a general speech; speak promiscuously + greet + กล่าวทักทายทั่วไป ไม่จำเพาะใคร + เปรยปราย + หล่อนเป็นคนเข้าสังคมเก่ง เปรยปรายกับคนทั้งงานได้ตั้งแต่เริ่มงานจนงานเลิก + + + + ADV + hint + insinuate, imply + กล่าวขึ้นมาลอยๆ ให้ผู้อื่นได้ยิน, พูดลอยๆ อย่างมีนัยหรือบอกใบ้เพื่อแสดงความต้องการ + เปรยๆ + เปรย, + เขาพูดเปรยๆ ว่าอยากไปเรียนต่อต่างประเทศ + + + + V + insinuatingly + suggestively; implicitly + กล่าวขึ้นมาลอยๆ เพื่อให้ผู้อื่นได้ยิน + เปรยๆ + เปรย, พูดเปรย + พอรู้ราคาหล่อนก็เปรยๆ ว่ารถยี่ห้อนี้แพงเกินไป + + + + V + confuse + กระจัดกระจายไปทั่วอย่างไม่มีระเบียบ + เปรอะ + เลอะ + เป็นระเบียบ + ผีเสื้อป่าพันธุ์นี้มักมีลายสีน้ำตาลเปรอะไปทั่วทั้งตัว + + + + V + be stained + blot; be spotted; soil; tarnish + เปรอะเปื้อน + สกปรก, เลอะเทอะ, เปื้อน, เปรอะ, เปื้อนเปรอะ + สะอาด + เนื้อตัวของตัวประกันเปรอะเปื้อนไปด้วยเลือดขณะที่ตำรวจกำลังรีบนำส่งโรงพยาบาล + + + + N + Kaempferia galanga Linn. + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกมีหัวชนิด Kaempferia galanga Linn. ในวงศ์ Zingiberaceae หัวและใบมีกลิ่นหอม ใช้เป็นอาหารและทำยาได้ + เปราะ + 1 + เปราะหอม + + + + V + brittle + fragile; breakable; delicate + ที่หักง่าย, ที่แตกง่าย + เปราะ + 2 + บอบบาง, เปราะบาง, บาง, อ่อน, กรอบ + เหนียว, แข็งแรง, หนา + เชือกกล้วยมักมีปัญหาคือเชือกจะเปราะเมื่อทิ้งไว้นาน ต้องชุบน้ำให้นุ่มก่อนเอาไปมัดสิ่งของ + + + + ADJ + brittle + fragile; breakable; delicate + ที่หักง่าย, ที่แตกง่าย + เปราะ + 2 + บอบบาง, เปราะบาง, บาง, อ่อน, กรอบ + เหนียว, แข็งแรง, หนา + ผลไม้เนื้อเปราะพวกแห้ว มันแกว จะต้องแกะสลักอย่างเบามือที่สุด มิฉะนั้นจะหักหมด + + + + ADJ + delicate + fragile; breakable + ที่หักง่าย, ที่แตกง่าย + เปราะบาง + บอบบาง, เปราะ + แข็งแรง,หนา + เวลาขนต้นไม้ขึ้นรถต้องระวังตรงกิ่งที่เปราะบางมากๆ นะ เดี๋ยวจะหักเสียก่อน + + + + ADJ + burning + strong; scorching + (แสงแดด) ที่แรงจัด + เปรี้ยง + จัด, กล้า, แรง + ชาวบ้านพากันมาชุมนุมกลางแดดเปรี้ยง เพื่อเรียกร้องขอความเป็นธรรม + + + + ADV + clap of thunder + sound of thunder + ลักษณะเสียงดังลั่นอย่างเสียงฟ้าผ่า + เปรี้ยง + กระต่ายตัวนั้นมันตกใจกลัวอย่างมากเวลาฟ้าผ่าเปรี้ยงลงมาใกล้โพรงที่มันอาศัยอยู่ + + + + ประโยค + N + graduate of theology + ผู้สอบความรู้พระปริยัติธรรมสายบาลีได้ตามหลักสูตรตั้งแต่ 3 ประโยคขึ้นไป + เปรียญ + การศึกษาระดับสูงสุดของสงฆ์คือเปรียญ 9 ประโยค + + + + V + compare + draw a parallel between + เอาสิ่งหนึ่งเข้ามาเทียบกับอีกสิ่งหนึ่งเพื่อให้เห็นว่าใกล้กัน เสมอกัน หรือผิดกัน + เปรียบ + เทียบ, เปรียบเทียบ, เทียบเคียง + กวีไทยมักเปรียบผู้หญิงกับดอกไม้หรือไม่ก็งูพิษ + + + + V + like + comparable to; similar to; have similarity to + เอาสิ่งหนึ่งเข้ามาเทียบกับอีกสิ่งหนึ่งเพื่อให้เห็นว่าใกล้กัน + เปรียบ + เหมือน, เทียบเคียง, เปรียบได้, เปรียบเหมือน, ดุจดั่ง, เสมือนหนึ่ง, ประหนึ่ง + ผิดแผก + ถ้าเปรียบหล่อนเป็นไฟ สามีของหล่อนก็เหมือนน้ำ สองคนนั้นถึงอยู่ด้วยกันได้ + + + + V + compare + draw a comparison between + พิจารณาเทียบเคียงให้เห็นลักษณะที่เหมือนกันและต่างกัน + เปรียบเทียบ + เปรียบ, เทียบ, วัด + เราจะตีความหมายงานศิลปะได้โดยเปรียบเทียบกับงานของผู้อื่นซึ่งทำให้เราสามารถวัดคุณค่าของงานชิ้นนั้นได้ + + + + V + insinuate + imply; allude to; hint + กล่าวกระทบกระเทียบลอยๆ + เปรียบเปรย + กระทบกระเทียบ, กระทบ + พระราชนิพนธ์ของในหลวงรัชกาลที่ 3 มีเรื่องหนึ่งที่ทรงเปรียบเปรยข้าราชการฝ่ายในบางท่านที่ได้ดีแล้วลืมตัว + + + + V + slender + slim, willowy + ลักษณะที่ใหญ่ตอนต้นแล้วเล็กไปตามลำดับ + เปรียว + อ้อนแอ้น, อรชร, เพรียว, ระหง, เรียว + อ้วน + นางแบบใหม่คนนี้รูปร่างเปรียวดีจริงๆ + + + + ADJ + quick + active; wild; nimble; agile + กิริยาที่ว่องไว + เปรียว + ว่องไว, ปราดเปรียว + เซื่อง, เงื่องหงอย + นายพรานตั้งใจว่าจะจับเจ้ากระต่ายป่าตัวเปรียวนี้ให้ได้ + + + + ADV + bewitchingly + charmingly; enchantingly + อย่างทันสมัย + เปรี้ยว + ทันสมัย + เชย + เวลาไปงานพิธีสำคัญๆ อย่าแต่งตัวเปรี้ยวนักนะ ดูแล้วไม่สุภาพเลย + + + + V + very sour + extremely sour; acid (in taste); bitingly sour; sour as vinegar + มีรสเปรี้ยวจัด + เปรี้ยวจี๊ด + เปรี้ยวจัด + น้ำส้มแก้วนี้เปรี้ยวจี๊ดเลย กินไม่ลงหรอก + + + + V + crave + รู้สึกคล้ายเปรี้ยวในปากเมื่ออยากกินสิ่งที่เคยกิน + เปรี้ยวปาก + อยาก(รับประทานอาหาร), อยากดื่ม (เหล้า) + ฉันเห็นมะม่วงแล้วเปรี้ยวปากทุกครั้ง + + + + N + a kind of Thai dish + sweet and sour dish + ชื่ออาหารคาวชนิดหนึ่ง ใช้ผัก เช่น แตงกวา มะเขือเทศ หอมใหญ่ ผัดกับเนื้อสัตว์ ปรุงให้มีรสออกเปรี้ยวและหวาน + เปรี้ยวหวาน + ผัดเปรี้ยวหวาน + คุณแม่ของฉันทำเปรี้ยวหวานไก่ได้อร่อยมาก + + + + ADV + cracking sound + ลักษณะเสียงที่เกิดจากสิ่งของที่แตก เช่น แก้วแตก + เปรี๊ยะ + 1 + แก้วหล่นลงที่พื้นแล้วก็แตกดังเปรี๊ยะ + + + + ADV + fitly + tightly; tautly + เปรี๊ยะ + 2 + ตึง, พอดี, เขม็ง + หลวม + หล่อนกลับออกมาอีกครั้งด้วยชุดยีนส์ฟิตเปรี๊ยะ + + + + ADV + exactly + precisely; accurately; precisely + เปรี๊ยะ + 3 + เป๊ะ, แน่นอน, เที่ยงตรง, ถูกต้อง, แม่นยำ + หมอดูคนนี้ทำนายดวงฉันได้แม่นเปรี๊ยะ + + + + ADV + sound of the breaking of glasses or dish + ลักษณะเสียงดังอย่างเสียงถ้วยชามกระทบ + เปรื่อง + 1 + เสียงไม้ตะพดกระทบกระจกเงาบานใหญ่แตกเปรื่อง + + + + V + smarten + clever; sharp; be astute; be sagacious + เปรื่อง + 2 + เชี่ยวชาญ, หลักแหลม, คม, รอบรู้, ฉลาด, ปราดเปรื่อง, เปรื่องปราด + โง่ + ท่านเปรื่องในเรื่องการเมืองของไทยอยู่แล้ว งานครั้งนี้คงไม่มีปัญหา + + + + ADJ + smart + brilliant; clever; intelligent; astute; shrewd; sagacious + เปรื่องปราด + ฉลาด, หลักแหลม, เก่ง, เชี่ยวชาญ, เปรื่อง, ปราดเปรื่อง + โง่ + ท่านเป็นนักปกครองที่เปรื่องปราดคนหนึ่งแห่งยุค + + + + N + Peru + the republic in south America + ชื่อสาธารณรัฐอยู่ในอเมริกาใต้ ริมมหาสมุทรแปซิฟิก เมืองหลวงชื่อ ลิมา + เปรู + ประเทศเปรู + สำหรับในทวีปอเมริกาใต้อย่างประเทศใหญ่บราซิลมีคนไทยเพียง 30 คน เปรูมีแค่ 2 คนส่วนในแอฟริกาใต้มีคนไทยประมาณ 100 คน + + + + เปล + N + cradle + hammock; stretcher + เครื่องสำหรับนอน ใช้ไกวหรือโยก, เครื่องสำหรับนอนเล่นแกว่งไกวไปมาได้, เครื่องสำหรับหามคนเจ็บ + เปล + แม่นั่งไกวเปลจนลูกหลับ + + + + V + shine + radiate; glow; illuminate; emit; irradiate + เปล่ง + ส่งแสง, ส่องแสง, ฉาย + รอบๆ องค์พระปฏิมากรจะปรากฏเส้นรัศมีเปล่งออกมาจากองค์พระ + + + + V + utter + express, say, shout, sound; acclaim; announce + เปล่ง + ออกเสียง, ส่งเสียง, เปล่งเสียง + นักเรียนรด. เปล่งเสียงดังจนได้ยินออกมานอกสนามฝึก + + + + V + radiate + shine; glisten; glister; flash; gleam; sparkle; twinkle + สะท้อนแสงจากสิ่งที่เป็นมันเป็นเงา + เปล่งประกาย + ฉายแสง, ขับแสง, แผ่รัศมี, เปล่งรัศมี, ส่งประกาย, ส่องแสง + หมอง + ขนรอบคอของนกน้อยเปล่งประกายวาม + + + + V + glow + shine; bright; radiant (of look); glow (with health); lustrous + มีน้ำมีนวลดี + เปล่งปลั่ง + สดใส, ผ่องแผ้ว, ผ่อง, ผุดผ่อง, ผ่องใส, ปลั่ง + หมอง + หน้าของเธอเปล่งปลั่งขึ้นมากเพราะกำลังมีครรภ์ + + + + V + shine + radiate; shine; emit; glare; glitter; twinkle; sparkle + เปล่งแสง + ส่องแสง, ฉายแสง + ดาวบนท้องฟ้ากำลังเปล่งแสงระยิบระยับ + + + + ปาก + N + hammock + cradle + เปลที่ถักด้วยเชือกหรือป่านเป็นตาโปร่งๆ + เปลญวน + เปล + เขาชอบนอนพักผ่อนในเปลญวนใต้ถุนบ้าน + + + + N + flame + lick + สิ่งที่มีลักษณะเป็นหยดแหลมที่ลุกแลบออกมาหรือพวยพุ่งขึ้น + เปลว + เปลวไฟ, เปลวเพลิง + เจ้าหน้าที่ดับเพลิงคิดว่าไฟยังไม่ดับสนิท เพราะยังเห็นเปลวแลบออกมาอยู่ + + + + N + flame + glow; licking flames + ไฟที่ลุกแลบออกมาหรือพวยพุ่งขึ้น + เปลวเพลิง + เปลวไฟ, เปลว + ทุกคนต่างมองดูบ้านของตนที่ตกอยู่ในเปลวเพลิงด้วยความรู้สึกสสลดหดหู่เป็นที่สุด + + + + N + blaze + flame; glow + ไฟที่ลุกแลบออกมาหรือพวยพุ่งขึ้น + เปลวไฟ + เปลวเพลิง, เปลว + เปลวไฟในตะเกียงมีสีน้ำเงินสลัว + + + + NEG + no + เป็นคำปฏิเสธ แปลว่า ไม่มี ไม่เป็นอย่างนั้น. + เปล่า + ไม่ + ใช่ + นักเรียนพูดกับครูว่า ผมเปล่าลอกข้อสอบนะครับ + + + + ADJ + bare + naked; nude + ไม่มีสิ่งปกคลุมเช่น เท้าเปล่า, ไม่ได้ตกแต่ง เช่น ผนังเปล่า + เปล่า + เปลือย, เปลือยเปล่า, เปล่าเปลือย + สมัยผมเด็กๆ ผมเดินไปโรงเรียนด้วยเท้าเปล่าเป็นประจำ + + + + ADJ + empty + blank + ไม่มีอะไรอยู่ภายใน เช่น ขวดเปล่า กล่องเปล่า + เปล่า + ว่างเปล่า, ว่าง, โล่ง + เต็ม + ตำรวจจับผู้เสพยาพร้อมของกลางอันได้แก่ขวดเปล่าที่บรรจุ ยาเค และ ยาเลิฟ มากกว่า 40 ขวด + + + + ADJ + useless + ที่หาประโยชน์ไม่ได้ + เปล่าดาย + เขาน่าจะหาอะไรทำ ไม่ใช่ปล่อยให้ตัวเองกลายเป็นคนที่เปล่าดาย เงียบเหงาอย่างนี้ + + + + V + be useless + be unhelpful; be unprofitable; be no use + เปล่าประโยชน์ + ไร้ผล, ไร้ประโยชน์, เปล่าดาย + มีประโยชน์ + มันเปล่าประโยชน์ที่จะฟ้องร้องกัน ตกลงกันดีๆ ดีกว่า + + + + V + lonesome + lonely; desolate; solitary; sole; secluded + เปล่าเปลี่ยว + หงอยเหงา, อ้าวว้าง, ว้าเหว่, โดดเดี่ยว, เดียวดาย, วิเวก + คนแก่ที่อยู่บ้านพักคนชรามักถูกลูกหลานทิ้งให้เปล่าเปลี่ยวอยู่อย่างนั้น + + + + เปลาะ + N + section or distance between knots + section; part; division + ระยะที่มัดหรือขอดไว้เป็นตอนๆ, ลักษณะที่มัดหรือขอดไว้เป็นตอนๆ + เปลาะ + พยาบาลใช้ผ้ารัดตัวผู้ป่วยให้ติดกับแผ่นกระดานเป็นเปลาะๆ ไม่ให้เคลื่อนไปมา + + + + CLAS + unit + point, problem + ลักษณนามใช้กับคำนามที่เป็นเรื่องหรือกรณีหนึ่งๆ + เปลาะ + เรื่อง, ส่วน, ตอน + อย่างน้อย เราก็แก้ปัญหาไปได้หลายเปลาะแล้ว + + + + ADJ + empty + ิblank + ไม่มีอะไรอยู่ภายใน เช่น ขวดเปล่าๆ กล่องเปล่าๆ + เปล่าๆ + ว่างๆ, เปล่า + เต็ม + ร้านค้าขายแค่กล่องเปล่าๆ ก็ได้ใบละเกือบสิบบาทแล้ว + + + + V + tire + exhaust; be feeble; fatigue + ขาดกำลังที่จะเคลื่อนไหวได้ตามปกติ + เปลี้ย + เพลีย, เหนื่อย, เมื่อย, กะปลกกะเปลี้ย, อ่อนล้า, อ่อนเพลีย, ล้า, อิดโรย, อ่อนเปลี้ย + สดชื่น, กระปรี้กระเปร่า + ผมเปลี้ยเต็มที หลังเสร็จงานนี้ต้องขอพักยาวแล้ว + + + + V + vary + alter; vary; transform; change + เอาสิ่งหนึ่งเข้าแทนอีกสิ่งหนึ่ง + เปลี่ยน + เปลี่ยนแปลง, แปลง, + คงสภาพ,คงที่ + ร่างกายจะเปลี่ยนโปรตีนส่วนเกินให้เป็นไขมัน + + + + V + shift gears + change gears + ขยับเกียร์ไปสู่ตำแหน่งใหม่ + เปลี่ยนเกียร์ + ผู้ขับขี่รถยนต์จะต้องเปลี่ยนเกียร์เมื่อขับรถขึ้นสะพานหรือเพิ่มความเร็ว + + + + V + change one's mind + back-pedal; back out + เปลี่ยนใจ + กลับใจ, เปลี่ยนความคิด, ล้มเลิกความคิด + ยืนยัน, ปักใจ, ใจแข็ง + คณะกรรมการเปลี่ยนใจไม่สัมภาษณ์ผู้สมัครเป็นรายบุคคล + + + + V + change one's attitude + turn one's point; change one's mind; sing a different tune; change one's ideas; come over + ย้ายหรือปรับกิริยาอาการที่มีต่อสถานการณ์หรือบุคคล + เปลี่ยนท่าที + สหรัฐไม่พอใจเพราะฝ่ายไทยเปลี่ยนท่าทีผ่อนปรนตามคำเรียกร้องอย่างง่ายดาย + + + + V + move to a new environment + renew the place; change an atmosphere + ยักย้ายไปอยู่ในสิ่งแวดล้อมใหม่ + เปลี่ยนบรรยากาศ + ถ้าให้ภรรยาของคุณได้เปลี่ยนบรรยากาศบ้าง เธอคงอารมณ์ดีขึ้น + + + + V + change to + transform; vary; alter; turn into; transform into; become + เปลี่ยนแปลง + เปลี่ยน + คงเดิม + ลูกชายเจ้าของบริษัทเปลี่ยนแปลงไปเป็นคนละคนเลยทีเดียว + + + + V + change + alter; modify; reform; reorganize; restyle + ทำให้แตกต่างไป + เปลี่ยนแปลง + ปรับเปลี่ยน, ปรับปรุง, แก้ไข, ปรับ, ปฏิรูป, พัฒนา, ปรับเปลี่ยน, เปลี่ยน + คงเดิม + ผู้จัดการเปลี่ยนแปลงแผนการทำงานบางส่วนเพื่อให้ลูกน้องทำงานได้สะดวกขึ้น + + + + V + change of reign + change of dynasty; change of government + เปลี่ยนพระเจ้าแผ่นดิน คือ พระเจ้าแผ่นดินองค์ใหม่ขึ้นครองราชสมบัติ + เปลี่ยนแผ่นดิน + ผลัดแผ่นดิน + ในสมัยโบราณ เมื่อเปลี่ยนแผ่นดินครั้งใด ก็มักจะมีการแย่งชิงอำนาจเกิดขึ้นตามมาเสมอ + + + + V + change hands + make over + เปลี่ยนเจ้าของ, เปลี่ยนผู้ครอบครอง + เปลี่ยนมือ + โอน, ถ่ายเท + ปัจจุบัน ภัตตาคารนี้เปลี่ยนมือไปแล้ว แต่ยังใช้คนครัวชุดเดิมอยู่ + + + + V + change trains + change a bus; change train; transfer to + เปลี่ยนไปขึ้นรถคันอื่นเพื่อเดินทางต่อไปยังจุดหมาย + เปลี่ยนรถ + ต่อรถ + คนส่วนใหญ่มาเปลี่ยนรถที่อนุเสาวรีย์ชัยเพราะเป็นจุดรวมของรถเมล์หลายสาย + + + + V + change the Buddhist era + ขึ้นปีใหม่ + เปลี่ยนศักราช + ในคืนส่งท้ายปีเก่าของทุกปี ผู้คนแต่ละประเทศจะชุมนุมกันเพื่อนับถอยหลังรอเปลี่ยนศักราช + + + + V + change color + discolour + กลายจากสีเดิมไปเป็นสีอื่น + เปลี่ยนสี + กลายสี + ใบไม้บางชนิดเปลี่ยนสีในฤดูใบไม้ร่วง + + + + V + change one's attitude + มีแนวคิดหรือพฤติกรรมที่ต่างจากเดิม + เปลี่ยนสี + นักการเมืองบางคนต้องเปลี่ยนสีอยู่เสมอเพื่อเอาตัวรอด + + + + V + replace + substitute for; displace; take turns; in turn + ไม่ซ้ำคนเดิม + เปลี่ยนหน้า + ไม่ได้มาโรงแรมนี้เสียหลายปี พนักงานเปลี่ยนหน้าไปหมด + + + + ADJ + young + wild; untamed + ลักษณะหนุ่ม (ใช้กับวัวควาย) + เปลี่ยว + 1 + หนุ่ม + นักมวยคนนั้นแข็งแรงราวกับกระทิงเปลี่ยว + + + + ADJ + desolate + solitary; isolated; desert; out of the way; secluded + เงียบสงัดไม่มีคน + เปลี่ยว + 2 + วังเวง, อ้างว้าง, วิเวกวังเวง, เปล่าเปลี่ยว + พลุกพล่าน + เขามองลูกชายที่เดินไปตามถนนสายเปลี่ยวด้วยความรู้สึกหลายอย่าง + + + + V + desolate + solitary; isolated; desert; out of the way; secluded + เงียบสงัดไม่มีคน + เปลี่ยว + 2 + วังเวง, อ้างว้าง, วิเวกวังเวง, เปล่าเปลี่ยว + พลุกพล่าน + ถนนที่เข้าบ้านนั้นเปลี่ยวก็จริงแต่ก็พออาศัยแสงไฟจากเสาไฟฟ้าสองข้างทางเป็นระยะๆ + + + + ชิ้น, อัน + N + shell + case; husk; pod; skin; bark; rind + ส่วนที่หุ้มนอกของสิ่งต่างๆ เช่น ต้นไม้ ผลไม้ หรือสัตว์บางอย่างเช่นหอยหรือฟองสัตว์ + เปลือก + นักเรียนทิ้งเปลือกถั่วลงในถังขยะ + + + + N + egg shell + ส่วนนอกของฟองไข่ของสัตว์บางประเภท เช่น นก งู มีลักษณะแข็งแต่เปราะ หุ้มส่วนที่เป็นของเหลวซึ่งจะเจริญเติบโตเป็นตัวต่อไป + เปลือกไข่ + ลูกไก่กำลังใช้ปากกะเทาะเปลือกไข่ เพื่อออกมาสู่โลกภายนอก + + + + N + eye-lid + หนังเป็นชั้นๆ ที่หุ้มนัยน์ตา + เปลือกตา + กลีบตา + คนไข้ค่อยๆ เผยอเปลือกตาขึ้นหลังจากหลับไม่ได้สติมาหลายวัน + + + + N + appearance + outer; look + ลักษณะที่เห็นภายนอก + เปลือกนอก + ภายนอก, รูปลักษณ์, หน้าตา + การเข้ารับตำแหน่งของบุคคลทั้งสามนี้ถ้าดูแค่เปลือกนอกแล้วก็น่าจะพอรับได้ + + + + N + outermost shell + ส่วนนอกที่หุ้มของสิ่งต่างๆ เช่น ต้นไม้ ผลไม้ หรือสัตว์บางอย่าง + เปลือกนอก + เปลือก, เปลือกหุ้ม + ลูกเนียงมีลักษณะกลมเปลือกแข็งสีเขียวคล้ำเกือบดำ ต้องแกะเปลือกนอกแล้วรับประทานเนื้อใน + + + + ชิ้น,อัน + N + bark + husk; rind + สิ่งที่หุ้มส่วนนอกของต้นไม้ + เปลือกไม้ + เปลือกต้นไม้, เปลือก, กาบ + เปลือกไม้บางชนิดมียางจึงเป็นเชื้อเพลิงได้ดี + + + + N + earth crust + ส่วนของโลกที่เป็นของแข็งหุ้มห่ออยู่รอบนอกสุด ประกอบด้วย หิน ดิน และแร่ธาตุต่างๆ + เปลือกโลก + ปัจจุบัน ส่วนที่เป็นเปลือกโลกเย็นลงแล้ว + + + + ชิ้น, อัน + N + shell + ส่วนที่เป็นของแข็งที่หุ้มตัวหอย + เปลือกหอย + กาบหอย, กาบ, ฝาหอย + เด็กๆ ชอบเดินเก็บเปลือกหอยที่ชายหาด + + + + N + shell + covering; shield; shelter + ส่วนนอกที่โอบคลุมของสิ่งต่างๆ ไว้ + เปลือกหุ้ม + เปลือก + เมื่อตรวจดูด้วยแว่นขยายจะเห็นว่าไข่ส่วนมากมีรูปกลมมีเปลือกหุ้มโดยรอบเรียบและโปร่งใส + + + + V + waste + cost; consume; squander; spend; lose + ใช้หมดไปสิ้นไปเกินควร, หมดไปสิ้นไปโดยใช่เหตุ + เปลือง + เสีย, สิ้นเปลือง + ประหยัด + คนไทยส่วนมากไม่นิยมเขียนเลขไทยมักอ้างว่าเขียนยากและก็เปลืองเนื้อที่มาก + + + + V + strip + remove; take off; cast off + เอาออก (ใช้แก่เครื่องแต่งตัวที่นุ่งห่มหรือคลุมอยู่) + เปลื้อง + ถอด, ปลด, แก้ + ใส่, คลุม + นางระบำค่อยๆ เปลื้องเสื้อผ้าออกทีละชิ้น + + + + V + relieve + allay; alleviate; dispel; remove + ทำให้หลุดพ้นเพื่อแบ่งเบาหรือให้หมดไป + เปลื้อง + ปลด, ปลดเปลื้อง, ขจัดปัดเป่า + คำพูดปลอบใจช่วยเปลื้องความทุกข์และคลายความเจ็บปวดได้เกือบหมดสิ้น + + + + V + be extravagant + squander; lavish; dissipate; prodigal + ใช้จ่ายเงินจำนวนมากโดยใช่เหตุ + เปลืองเงิน + เปลือง, สุรุ่ยสุร่าย, ฟุ่มเฟือย + พวกเศรษฐีก็อย่างนี้แหละ ไม่มีอะไรทำก็หาเรื่องให้เปลืองเงินเล่น + + + + V + be injurious to oneself + to the prejudice of oneself; to the detriment of oneself + เอาตัวเข้าแลกกับสิ่งที่ไม่คุ้มค่า + เปลืองตัว + ฉันว่าเธอเลิกกับผู้ชายคนนี้เสียดีกว่า อย่าเปลืองตัวมากไปกว่านี้เลย + + + + V + undress + unclothe; strip off + ถอดเครื่องนุ่งห่มออกจากร่างกาย + เปลื้องผ้า + ถอด, ปลด, แก้ผ้า + ใส่ + เธอเปลื้องผ้าออกทีละชิ้นจนเหลือกางเกงในตัวเดียวเดินเต้นเดินส่ายไป + + + + V + uncover + bare; reveal; expose + ไม่มีอะไรปิดบัง + เปลือย + เปิด, เปิดเผย, เปิดใจ + ปกปิด + ผู้ถูกสัมภาษณ์ได้เปลือยความในใจจนหมดสิ้น + + + + V + strip + undress; unclothe; expose; uncover + ไม่มีอะไรปกปิดร่างกาย + เปลือย + เปลือยกาย, แก้ผ้า, แก้ผ้าแก้ผ่อน, เปลื้อง, เปลือยเปล่า + ปิด + บนฟลอร์กลางบาร์นั้น พวกหล่อนสี่ห้าคนกำลังเปลือยเรือนร่างยักย้ายส่ายกายตามเสียงเพลง + + + + ADJ + nude + bare; naked; undressed + ที่ไม่มีอะไรปกปิดร่างกาย + เปลือย + เปลือยกาย, ล่อนจ้อน + ดาราดังในฮอลลีวู้ดหลายคนเคยเป็นนางแบบเปลือยในนิตยสารเพลย์บอยมาแล้ว + + + + V + undress + unclothe; be nude; be naked + ไม่มีอะไรปกปิดร่างกาย + เปลือยกาย + เปลือย, แก้ผ้า, เปลื้องผ้า, เปลื้องผ้า, แก้ผ้าแก้ผ่อน + นุ่งห่ม + พวกฝรั่งเปลือยกายอาบแดดบนชายหาด + + + + ADJ + undress + uncover; strip; denude; bare + ไม่มีอะไรปกปิดร่างกาย + เปลือยเปล่า + เปลือยกาย, แก้ผ้า, แก้ผ้าแก้ผ่อน, เปลื้อง, เปลือย + หล่อนค่อยๆ ถอดเสื้อผ้าออกจนหมด เพื่ออวดเรือนร่างที่เปลือยเปล่า + + + + V + undress + uncover; strip; denude; bare + ไม่มีอะไรปกปิดร่างกาย + เปลือยเปล่า + เปลี่ยว + เปลือยกาย, แก้ผ้า, แก้ผ้าแก้ผ่อน, เปลื้อง, เปลือย + ที่ทะเลสาบเราจะเห็นภาพเด็กสาวๆ มีเฉพาะบิกินีท่อนล่างส่วนท่อนบนเปลือยเปล่าอวดความงามกัน + + + + V + strip the waist + ไม่มีอะไรปกปิดส่วนอก + เปลือยอก + เปลือยส่วนบน + ผู้หญิงสาวชาวเกาะบาหลีไปไหนก็เปลือยอกเป็นประเพณีกันมา + + + + V + absent-minded + vacant; blank; stupid + หลงลืม + เป๋อ + ป้ำๆ เป๋อๆ, หลงๆ ลืมๆ, เผลอ, เหม่อ, เซ่อ + แกอายุมากขนาดนั้นแล้ว ก็คงต้องเป๋อบ้าง + + + + ADJ + boastful + bragging; swaggering; vaunting + เป้อเย้อ + ขี้อวด, ขี้โอ่, ขี้คุย, อวด, โอ้อวด, ขี้โม้ + ใครๆ ก็เบื่อคนเป้อเย้ออวดโอ้ความร่ำรวยของตนเอง + + + + N + percentage + percent; per cent + จำนวนที่เทียบเป็นส่วนร้อยหรือร้อยละ + เปอร์เซ็นต์ + ร้อยละ + โอกาสที่พรรคจะปักฐานทางการเมืองบนสนามท้องถิ่นมีเปอร์เซ็นต์ค่อนข้างมากทีเดียว + + + + N + Persia + Iran + ชื่อเดิมของประเทศอิหร่าน + เปอร์เซีย + อิหร่าน + ประเทศสยามมีการติดต่อค้าขายกับเปอร์เซียมานานนับศตวรรษ + + + + ADJ + stupid + foolish; idiotic + ไม่รู้เรื่องรู้ราว, ไม่คมคาย + เป๋อเหลอ + เซ่อ, โง่, เซ่อเซอะ + ฉลาด + ชายท่าทางเป๋อเหลอคนนั้นแท้จริงเป็นจารบุรุษ + + + + ADV + accurately + exactly; correctly; precisely; definitely + พอดี, ตรง + เป๊ะ + แม่นยำ + ขาดๆ เกินๆ + คำทำนายของหมอดูตรงเป๊ะทุกเรื่อง + + + + ADV + disorderly + unsteadily; confusedly + ไม่เป็นระเบียบ + เปะปะ + เกะกะ, สะเปะสะปะ, ส่งเดช + ต้นหางนกยูงแห้งตายไปแยะที่ขึ้นใหม่ก็ขึ้นเปะปะไม่เป็นระเบียบ + + + + V + blow + blast + พ่นลมออกมาทางปาก, อาการที่ลมพุ่งเข้ามาหรือออกไปเช่นนั้น + เป่า + พ่น, พัด + สูด + คุณนายพนมมือน้อมหัวเข้าหาเจ้าพ่อให้เป่าขม่อม + + + + N + target + mark; spot; sign + สิ่งที่กำหนดไว้เป็นจุดหมาย + เป้า + 1 + จุดเล็ง, จุดกำหนด + เขายิงธนูถูกเป้าทุกครั้ง + + + + N + aim + purpose; objective; target; goal + สิ่งที่กำหนดไว้เป็นจุดหมาย + เป้า + 1 + จุดหมาย, จุดประสงค์, วัตถุประสงค์, เป้าหมาย, จุดมุ่งหมาย, ที่หมาย + ปีนี้บริษัทตั้งเป้าไว้ว่าจะทำยอดขายให้ได้ร้อยล้านบาท + + + + V + play + blow; blare + ทำให้เครื่องดนตรีหรือสิ่งอื่นเกิดเสียงโดยใช้ลมปาก + เป่า + 2 + เล่น, บรรเลง + ทางเข้าเมืองขอนแก่นนั้นผมเห็นเขาทำรูปไดโนเสาร์เป่าแคนให้เป็นสัญลักษณ์ของจังหวัด + + + + N + a game of blowing rubber bands + การเล่นของเด็กชนิดหนึ่งโดยมีผู้เล่น 2 คน ผลัดกันเป่ายางรัดของวงเล็กๆ ให้เกยทับยางของฝ่ายตรงข้าม + เป่ากบ + เด็กๆ เล่นเป่ากบจนแก้มโป่ง + + + + N + crotch + gore + ชิ้นผ้าที่ประกอบตรงกับรอยที่ตึงเพื่อให้หย่อนได้ + เป้ากางเกง + เป้า + สายตาของผมอดที่จะแลมองไปที่เป้ากางเกงตึงเปรี๊ยะนั่นไม่ได้ + + + + V + play the flute + play on a flute + ทำให้เครื่องเป่าชนิดหนึ่งมักทำด้วยไม้รวกเกิดเสียงโดยใช้ลมปาก + เป่าขลุ่ย + เขาเป่าขลุ่ยได้ไพเราะมาก + + + + V + blow the horn + to play on a trumpet; blow the trumpet + ทำให้เครื่องดนตรีในจำพวกเครื่องเป่า ทำด้วยโลหะ มีปากบานเกิดเสียงโดยใช้ลมปาก + เป่าแตร + เขาเป่าแตรจนปากตุ่ย + + + + V + blow a whistle + whistle + ทำให้เครื่องสำหรับใช้เป่าให้มีเสียงดังหวีดเกิดเสียงโดยใช้ลมปาก + เป่านกหวีด + เด็กๆ รีบเข้าแถวทันทีเมื่อได้ยินเสียงครูเป่านกหวีด + + + + N + fixed target + เป้าคนหรือสัตว์หรือสิ่งของที่ไม่เคลื่อนไหว + เป้านิ่ง + เป้า + เธอใช้ขาลากตัวเองไปๆ มาๆ บ้างดีกว่านั่งเป็นเป้านิ่งให้เสี่ยจ้องเอา ๆ + + + + N + aim + goal; purpose; objective; target + วัตถุประสงค์หรือจุดหมายปลายทางที่บุคคลพยายามบรรลุถึง + เป้าประสงค์ + เป้าหมาย, จุดมุ่งหมาย, จุดประสงค์, วัตถุประสงค์ + รัฐมนตรีคลังมีเป้าประสงค์จะปฏิรูประบบธนาคารให้พ้นจากสภาพธุรกิจครอบครัว + + + + V + whistle + ห่อริมฝีปากให้แคบพอ แล้วเป่าลมออกให้เกิดเสียงตามที่ต้องการ + เป่าปาก + ผิวปาก + เขาเป่าปากด้วยความดีอกดีใจหลังจากรู้ว่าสอบผ่าน + + + + V + cry + blubber + (ปาก) + เป่าปี่ + 1 + ร้องไห้, ร่ำไห้ + ลูกคนนี้ พอแม่มารับช้าหน่อยก็เป่าปี่เสียแล้ว + + + + V + hit the pipe + smoke opium + เป่าปี่ + 2 + สูบฝิ่น + พวกคนงานแอบเป่าปี่ในโรงฝิ่นเสมอ + + + + N + target + butt + เป้าหมาย + เป้า, จุดเล็ง, จุดกำหนด + เครื่องบินทิ้งระเบิดได้ตรงเป้าหมายตามจุดยุทธศาสตร์ + + + + N + aim + purpose; goal; objective; target + ศูนย์กลางแห่งความใส่ใจหรือสังเกต + เป้าหมาย + จุดหมาย, จุดมุ่งหมาย, วัตถุประสงค์, เป้า, เป้าประสงค์ + รัฐบาลไม่สามารถจัดเก็บรายได้ได้ตามเป้าหมาย + + + + V + instigate + abet; incite + พูดให้เข้าหูบ่อยๆ เพื่อให้เชื่อหรือให้เห็นดีเห็นงามด้วย + เป่าหู + ยุยง, ยุแยงตะแคงรั่ว, ยุให้รำตำให้รั่ว + เธอก็เป็นอย่างงี้ ใครเป่าหูทีสองทีเชื่อเขาไปทั้งหมด + + + + V + start + found; establish; set up + เริ่มดำเนินกิจการ + เปิด + เขาตัดสินใจเปิดร้านอาหารหลังจากลาออกจากงานประจำ + + + + V + open + unlock; unfold + ทำให้สิ่งที่ปิดอยู่เผยออก + เปิด + ปิด + ภารโรงเปิดหน้าต่างและประตูทุกเช้า + + + + V + switch on + turn on; operate; work + ทำให้สิ่งต่างๆ ใช้ได้หรือเริ่มทำงาน + เปิด + ปิด + นักศึกษาเพิ่งเปิดเครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์เมื่อสักครู่นี้เอง + + + + V + uncover a cache + นำทรัพย์สมบัติที่เก็บไว้ภายในภาชนะ หรือสถานที่ต่างๆ ออกมาเปิดเผยให้เห็น + เปิดกรุ + อาจารย์เคยเปิดกรุพระสมเด็จออกมาให้เห็นๆ ชนิดว่าไม่หวง ทำให้ดิฉันเคยเห็นพระสมเด็จของจริง + + + + V + begin to shoot + make a film + เริ่มการถ่ายภาพยนตร์เป็นปฐมฤกษ์ของแต่ละเรื่อง + เปิดกล้อง + ภาพยนตร์เรื่องนี้เปิดกล้องถ่ายทำตั้งแต่ต้นปีที่ผ่านมา + + + + V + begin + start; raise the curtain; begin the performance; launch; open + เริ่มต้นทำ, เริ่มต้นแสดง + เปิดฉาก + เริ่ม, โหมโรง, เปิดตัว + จบ + ละครเปิดฉากไปสิบห้านาทีแล้ว + + + + V + open an account + บันทึกรายการทรัพย์สินไว้ในสมุดกับธนาคาร, ซื้อเชื่อโดยจดเป็นทรัพย์สินไว้ + เปิดบัญชี + ผมตัดสินใจจะเปิดบัญชีที่ธนาคารนี้ + + + + V + speak out + reveal secret; open one's mouth; start to talk + เผยความ + เปิดปาก + พูด, เผย, กล่าว + ปกปิด + เสี่ยเจ้าของร้านเพชรย่านสะพานเหล็กจะเปิดปากแฉความจริงเกี่ยวกับคดีฆาตกรรมนี้ + + + + ADV + helter-skelter + disorderly + อาการที่ไปโดยไม่มีที่หมาย + เปิดเปิง + เตลิดเปิดเปิง + พอรู้ว่าถูกประกาศจับ เขาก็หนีเปิดเปิงไปไหนแล้วก็ไม่รู้ + + + + V + reveal + reveal a secret; open up; expose; uncover; unmask + เปิดเผยความลับที่เขาปิดไว้ + เปิดโปง + เปิดเผย, แฉ + ปกปิด + สื่อมวลชนเปิดโปงการคอร์รัปชั่นของอตีตรัฐมนตรี + + + + ADJ + unsealed + ที่ไม่ได้ปิดให้แน่น, ที่ไม่ได้ติดให้แน่น + เปิดผนึก + สมาชิกพรรคจะทำหนังสือเปิดผนึกถึงประชาชนชี้แจงถึงผลดี-ผลเสียในการอภิปราย + + + + V + disclose + reveal; leak; divulge; expose; open up + ไม่ปิดบัง + เปิดเผย + เผย + ปกปิด, ลับ, ซ่อน + แหล่งข่าวเปิดเผยว่าผู้จัดการจะตั้งบริษัทใหม่เร็วๆ นี้ + + + + V + term begins + begin the term; school begins + เริ่มการเรียนการสอนในกำหนดเวลาในภาคหนึ่งๆ + เปิดภาคเรียน + เปิดเทอม + โรงเรียนเปิดภาคเรียนต้นเดือนพฤษภาคม + + + + N + name of posture of a Buddha image + ชื่อพระพุทธรูปปางหนึ่ง + เปิดโลก + ปางเปิดโลก + นักโบราณคดีขุดพบพระพุทธรูปปางเปิดโลกจำนวนมากใต้ฐานเจดีย์ + + + + V + give up + abolish, abandon, quit, stop + ไม่ดำเนินการต่อไปอีกแล้ว + เปิดหมวกลา + เลิกรา, ล้างรา, เลิกล้ม + โครงการนี้ต้องสิ้นสุดลงเพราะผู้ร่วมโครงการเปิดหมวกลากันไปหมด + + + + V + praise + admire; eulogize; appreciate + แสดงความยกย่องชมเชย + เปิดหมวกให้ + ยกย่อง, สรรเสริญ, ชมเชย + ตำหนิ + การแสดงครั้งนี้ทุกคนพร้อมใจกันเปิดหมวกให้เขา + + + + V + broaden one's view + widen one's horizon; have an eye-opening experience; open one's eyes + ให้ได้ฟังและให้ได้เห็นมาก (มักใช้เกี่ยวกับการไปพักผ่อนหย่อนใจและหาความรู้ไปในตัว) + เปิดหูเปิดตา + หาความรู้รอบตัว, หาประสบการณ์ + ฉันอยากจะไปต่างประเทศเพื่อเปิดหูเปิดตาบ้าง + + + + ADV + openly + to talk frankly; open-hearted + อย่างไม่ปิดบัง + เปิดอก + เปิดเผย, เปิดหัวใจ, ตรงไปตรงมา + ปิดปัง, ปกปิด + เขาตัดสินใจพูดอย่างเปิดอกกับภรรยาเพื่อให้ความขัดแย้งหมดไป + + + + V + reveal + talk frankly; be open-hearted + บอกความในใจอย่างไม่ปิดบัง + เปิดอก + เปิดเผย, เปิดหัวใจ, ตรงไปตรงมา + ปิดปัง, ปกปิด + ดาราสาวเปิดอกกับนักข่าวว่าเธอจะแต่งงานกับแฟนนักธุรกิจเร็วๆ นี้ + + + + ADJ + awkward + stupid; silly; embarrassed; gawky; clumsy; gauche + ที่มีกิริยาอาการผิดแปลกไปจากปกติที่เป็นอยู่ในหมู่พวก + (ปาก) + เปิ่น + เก้อ, เก้อเขิน, เคอะเขิน, ซุ่มซ่าม, เงอะงะ, เซ่อซ่า + ใครจะรู้ว่า ชายชราท่าทางเปิ่นคนนั้นจะเคยเป็นทหารที่ผ่านการศึกมานับไม่ถ้วน + + + + V + to eat rice with the fingers + เอามือขยุ้มข้าวและส่งข้าวเข้าปาก, เอามือหยิบข้าวกิน + เปิบ + กิน, รับประทาน, เปิบข้าว + ยายเดินเข้าครัวคดข้าวใส่ชามนั่งเปิบกับน้ำพริก + + + + V + put rice into one's mouth with one's own finger + เอานิ้วทั้ง 5 ขยุ้มข้าวเข้าปาก + เปิบข้าว + เปิบ + คุณยายนั่งเปิบข้าวอยู่คนเดียวอย่างเอร็ดอร่อย + + + + ข้าง, เส้น + N + braid + plait; queue; pigtail + ลายที่ถัก 3 ขาไขว้กัน + เปีย + หล่อนเลิกไว้เปียเส้นโตแล้วเปลี่ยนมาเป็นไว้ผมสั้นเสมอใบหู + + + + ADJ + tiny + small; little + เล็กมากเมื่อเปรียบเทียบกับคนอื่นหรือสิ่งอื่น + เปี๊ยก + จิ๋ว, จ้อย, เล็ก + ใหญ่, โค่ง + ฉันเห็นเด็กตัวเปี๊ยกเดินมาซื้อขนม + + + + V + wet + soak; moisten + มีน้ำชุ่มปนผสมอยู่หรือติดอยู่ + เปียก + 1 + แฉะ, เฉอะแฉะ + แห้ง + คืนที่ผ่านมามีฝนตกพรมตลอดคืนพื้นดินจึงเปียก + + + + ADJ + wet + soak; moist + ที่มีน้ำชุ่มปนผสมอยู่หรือติดอยู่ + เปียก + 1 + ชุ่ม, ชื้น + แห้ง + เขาไม่สบายเพราะสวมเสื้อผ้าเปียกอยู่หลายชั่วโมง + + + + V + get wet + soak; drip + เปียกแฉะ + แป + เปียก, โชก, แฉะ, เปียกน้ำ, เปียกปอน + แห้ง + ผ้าอ้อมของลูกเปียกแฉะไปหมดแล้ว ต้องรีบเปลี่ยนใหม่ + + + + V + soak + drench; moisten; damp + เปียกปอน + เปียก, แฉะ, โชก, เปียกน้ำ, เปียกแฉะ + แห้ง + ผมไปเที่ยวถูกสาดน้ำเปียกปอนไปทั้งตัว + + + + หลัง + N + piano + เครื่องดนตรีชนิดเครื่องดีด มีคีย์เสียงต่างๆ ใช้เล่นประสานให้เป็นเพลง + เปียโน + นอกจากว่ายน้ำเก่งแล้วเธอยังเล่นเปียโนเก่งขนาดเป็นครูสอนเปียโนระดับกลางได้ + + + + ADV + absolutely + exactly; strictly; striking + อย่างไม่มีข้อแตกต่าง + เปี๊ยบ + ฝาแฝดคู่นี้เหมือนกันเปี๊ยบ บางครั้งพ่อแม่ยังแยกไม่ออก + + + + V + flush + fill the brim; to be full + มีเต็มที่, มีบริบูรณ์ + เปี่ยม + เต็ม, เต็มที่ + ไม่มี + ใบหน้าของเขาเปี่ยมด้วยความสุขทุกครั้งเวลาได้เห็นหน้าเธอ + + + + N + mud + sludge; mire; ooze; silt; slime + ฟองที่เกิดเป็นฝ้าขึ้นจากโคลนตม + เปือก + ตม, เปือกตม + ในคลองนี้มีขยะและเปือกมากเหลือเกิน ควรลอกเสียที + + + + N + sludge + mud; mire; ooze; silt; slime + โคลนตมที่ละเอียด, เลนตมที่ละเอียด + เปือกตม + ตม, เปือก + ปลาในคลองนี้ตายหมดเพราะความสกปรกสกปรกมีทั้งขยะ ทั้งเปือกตม + + + + ADJ + dirty + stain; soil; blot; foul + ที่ติดสิ่งที่ทำให้เกิดสกปรกหรือน่ารังเกียจ + เปื้อน + เปรอะ, เลอะ + สะอาด + ชายชราถูนิ้วมือที่เปื้อนกาวแห้งๆ กับชายเสื้อ + + + + V + dirty + stain; soil; blot; foul + ติดสิ่งที่ทำให้เกิดสกปรกหรือน่ารังเกียจ + เปื้อน + เปรอะ, เลอะ + สะอาด + เสื้อตัวนี้เปื้อนโคลนเต็มไปหมด ต้องรีบเอาไปซัก + + + + V + rot + decay; soft; tender; decompose + ขาด หลุด หรือยุ่ยง่าย + เปื่อย + ยุ่ย, เปื่อยยุ่ย + เหนียว + เนื้อตุ๋นในหม้อเปื่อยได้ที่แล้ว + + + + V + rot + spoil; decay; fester; putrefy; be decomposed + ขาด หลุด ยุ่ยและมีกลิ่นเหม็น + เปื่อยเน่า + ศพที่ตำรวจเพิ่งพบเปื่อยเน่าจนกลายเป็นอาหารของหนอน + + + + N + purlin + truss + ไม้เครื่องเรือนที่วางบนจันทันสำหรับกลอนพาด + แป + นอกจากเสาแล้วขื่อกับแปก็เป็นโครงสร้างหลักของบ้านเช่นเดียวกัน + + + + V + deformed + ลักษณะมือที่พิการ แบน ผิดรูปลักษณะ นิ้วกำเข้าไม่ได้ + แป + มือแป + มือขวาของเแปไปแล้ว ใช้งานไม่ได้อีกตลอดชีวิต + + + + N + flour + powder + สิ่งที่เป็นผงละเอียดได้จากเมล็ดพืช ผลไม้ และ รากไม้ ใช้เป็นอาหาร + แป้ง + ผงแป้ง + แม่ค้านวดแป้งเพื่อเตรียมทำขนมโรตี + + + + ตลับ, กล่อง, กระปุก + N + face power + ผงขาวๆ สำหรับผัดหน้า + แป้ง + แป้งฝุ่น, แป้งทาหน้า, แป้งผัดหน้า + สาวๆ ผัดหน้าทาแป้งกันมาอย่างสวยพริ้ง + + + + N + corn flour + maize flour + เมล็ดข้าวโพดที่นำมาบดให้ละเอียด + แป้งข้าวโพด + ขนมนี้ต้องใช้แป้งข้าวโพดเป็นส่วนผสมหลัก + + + + ก้อน + N + yeast + แป้งที่เป็นเชื้อสำหรับทำข้าวหมาก + แป้งข้าวหมาก + แป้งข้าวหมัก + คนสมัยก่อนใช้แป้งข้าวหมากผสมให้ขนมฟูขึ้น + + + + ตลับ, กระปุก, กล่อง + N + cake powder + ก้อนแป้งผัดหน้า มักบรรจุในตลับ + แป้งแข็ง + แป้งผัดหน้า + คุณแม่ไม่ชอบใช้แป้งแข็งผัดหน้า + + + + ชิ้น,อัน + N + deep-fried pancake + ชื่อขนมอย่างหนึ่งมักทำด้วยแป้งข้าวเหนียวดำผสมกับมะพร้าว เกลือ น้ำตาล แล้วทอดเป็นแผ่นเล็กๆ แบนๆ ลงบนกระทะแบนที่ทาน้ำมันน้อยๆ + แป้งจี่ + ขนมแป้งจี่ + แม่ค้าคนนั้นทำแป้งจี่หวานมันอร่อยมาก + + + + N + rice flour + เมล็ดข้าวเจ้าที่นำมาบดให้ละเอียด + (โบราณ) + แป้งญวน + แป้งข้าวเจ้า + ขนมในพิธีนี้ ส่วนใหญ่จะเป็นขนมที่ทำจากแป้งญวน + + + + N + face powder + ผงสีขาวที่ทำด้วยหินปูนเป็นต้น แล้วทำเป็นเม็ดๆ สำหรับผัดหน้า + แป้งนวล + แป้งผัดหน้า, แป้งทาหน้า + นางหวีผมให้หลานสาวและลูบแก้มให้ด้วยแป้งนวลอีกทีความรักอันสุดแสน + + + + N + talcum powder + face powder + แป้งเป็นผงละเอียด ใช้ผัดหน้าหรือทาตัว + แป้งฝุ่น + แม่ใช้แป้งฝุ่นโรยทั่วตัวน้องหลังอาบน้ำเสร็จ + + + + N + tapioca flour + potato flour; cassava flour + หัวมันสำปะหลังที่บดละเอียด + แป้งมัน + แป้งมันสำปะหลัง, แป้งสิงคโปร์ + เขาปลูกมันสำปะหลังแล้วส่งขายโรงงานเพื่อทำเป็นแป้งมัน + + + + N + tapioca flour + potato flour; cassava flour + หัวมันสำปะหลังที่บดละเอียด + แป้งมันสำปะหลัง + แป้งมัน, แป้งสิงคโปร์ + เวลาที่เราผ่านบริเวณโรงงานผลิตแป้ง เช่น แป้งมันสำปะหลังบางที่เราต้องกลั้นหายใจเนื่องจากกลิ่นรุนแรงมาก + + + + N + perfumed powder + face powder + แป้งที่ปรุงด้วยน้ำหอม + แป้งร่ำ + แป้งเครื่องหอม + หญิงโบราณมักใช้แป้งร่ำทาใบหน้าและลำตัวให้หอมกรุ่น + + + + N + perfumed powder + น้ำอบกับแป้งร่ำน้ำดอกไม้เทศใช้ชุบผ้าห่อใบตองสำหรับแจก + แป้งสด + งานแต่งงานนี้มีการใช้แป้งสดเป็นของชำร่วย ทำให้หอมไปทั้งงาน + + + + N + wheat flour + แป้งมี่หรือแป้งหมี่ที่เป็นข้าวสาลีที่นำมาบดให้ละเอียด + แป้งสาลี + แป้งหมี่, แป้งมี่, แป้งข้าวสาลี + แป้งสาลีได้มาจากข้าวสาลีใช้ทำขนมปังหรือขนมเค้ก + + + + N + tapioca powder + potato flour; cassava flour + หัวมันสำปะหลังที่บดละเอียด + แป้งสิงคโปร์ + แป้งมัน, แป้งมันสำปะหลัง + แม่ไปซื้อแป้งสิงคโปร์ที่ตลาดแต่เช้าเพื่อนำมาทำขนมขาย + + + + N + wheat flour + ข้าวสาลีที่นำมาบดให้ละเอียด + แป้งหมี่ + แป้งสาลี, แป้งข้าวสาลี, แป้งมี่ + ขนมชนิดนี้ทำจากแป้งหมี่ผสมไข่และน้ำตาล + + + + N + yeast + แป้งที่เป็นเชื้อสำหรับทำเหล้า + แป้งเหล้า + แป้งหมัก, แป้งข้าวหมัก + ขนมนี้ฟูมากเกินไป คราวหน้าต้องลดแป้งเหล้าลง + + + + N + Pacific + ชื่อมหาสมุทร + แปซิฟิก + แปซิฟิค + แม่น้ำใหญ่ของจีนเกือบทุกสายไหลสู่มหาสมุทรโดยเฉพาะไหลออกสู่มหาสมุทรแปซิฟิก เช่น แม่น้ำฉางเจียง แม่น้ำหวงเหอ แม่น้ำเฮยหลงเจียง + + + + N + eight + จำนวนเจ็ดบวกหนึ่ง, จำนวนระหว่างเจ็ดกับเก้า + แปด + ชาวจีนนับถือเทวดาแปดองค์เรียกว่าโป๊ยเซียน + + + + V + contaminate + soil; dirty; sullied; stain; tarnish; smear; smirch + ติดสิ่งที่ทำให้เกิดสกปรกหรือน่ารังเกียจ + แปดเปื้อน + สกปรก, เลอะเทอะ, โสโครก, เปื้อน, ด่างพร้อย, มัวหมอง + ้สะอาด, บริสุทธิ์ + เขาตั้งใจจะถือเพศพรหมจรย์ไปจนตลอดชีวิตโดยจะไม่ยอมให้ความชั่วร้ายมาแปดเปื้อนเขาได้ + + + + N + eight dignitaries + great grandparents; four ancestors on both sides in high class families; having the ways and manners of an aristocrat + คำเรียกต้นวงศ์สกุล คือ บิดามารดาของปู่และย่า 4 ของตาและยาย 4 รวม เป็น 8 ที่เป็นผู้ดีทั้งฝ่ายบิดาและมารดา เรียกว่า ผู้ดีแปดสาแหรก (เทียบสาแหรกที่มีข้างละ 4 ขา 2 ข้างเป็น 8 ขา) + แปดสาแหรก + สายวงศ์สกุล, สายสกุล + เชื้อสายทั้งแปดสาแหรกของเขาล้วนเป็นผู้ดีทั้งนั้น + + + + N + eighty + จำนวนสิบแปดครั้ง, จำนวนเจ็ดสิบเก้าบวกหนึ่ง + แปดสิบ + ลูกๆ หลานๆ จัดงานทำบุญวันเกิดฉลองที่คุณปู่อายุแปดสิบปี + + + + N + octagon + รูปเหลี่ยมที่มีด้านโดยรอบเป็นเส้นตรง 8 เส้น ปลายเส้นจดกัน + แปดเหลี่ยม + รูปแปดเหลี่ยม, ทรงแปดเหลี่ยม + พระที่นั่งองค์นี้มีลักษณะเป็นแท่นแปดเหลี่ยมทำด้วยไม้มะเดื่อประดิษฐานอยู่ในพระที่นั่งไพศาลทักษิณ + + + + แป้น, อัน + N + round board + potter's wheel + กระดานที่มักมีรูปกลมแบน, ไม้ฐานสำหรับปั้นหม้อ, ไม้กระดานที่ติดไว้บนหัวเสา + แป้น + 1 + แท่น + ช่างฝีมือปั้นหม้อต้องมีแป้นเป็นเครื่องมือสำคัญในการขึ้นรูป + + + + ตัว + N + Leiognathus splendens + ชื่อปลาทะเลหรือปลาน้ำกร่อยในสกุล Leiognathus, Secutor และ Gazza วงศ์ Leiognathidae เป็นปลาขนาดเล็ก ลำตัวป้อม แบนข้างมาก มักมีสีเงินหรือสีเนื้อ + แป้น + 2 + ปลาแป้น + ชาวประมงพบแป้นหลายตัวในบริเวณป่าชายเลน + + + + ลูก, ผล + N + Citrus reticulata Blanco + a species of orange + ชื่อส้มพันธุ์หนึ่งของชนิด Citrus reticulata Blanco + แป้น + 3 + ส้มแป้น + สวนส้มของคุณยายมีส้มหลายชนิด ส้มแป้นก็มี + + + + ADV + merrily + joyfully + ลักษณะที่ยิ้มทำแก้มบาน + แป้น + 4 + แฉ่ง, บาน + เธอยิ้มแป้นเข้ามาหาผม + + + + ADJ + round and flat + กลมแบนอย่างลูกจัน + แป้น + 4 + กลม, แบน + ตอนเด็กๆ เธอเคยมีใบหน้าหน้าแป้นกลม แก้มยุ้ย + + + + N + keyboard + board + ปุ่มกดของเครื่องพิมพ์ดีดที่มักมีรูปกลมแบน + แป้นพิมพ์ + แป้นอักษร, แท่นพิมพ์ + เลขานุการเอาพรมนิ้วลงบนแป้นพิมพ์อย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + N + water pipe + pipe + สิ่งสำหรับให้สิ่งอื่นมีน้ำเป็นต้นผ่านไปได้ มักมีลักษณะกลม รูปคล้ายปล่อง + แป๊บ + 1 + ท่อน้ำ + ช่างประปากำลังตรวจสอบแป๊บว่ามีรอยรั่วหรือเปล่า + + + + N + exhaust pipe + pipe + ท่อที่ต่อจากห้องเผาไหม้ของเครื่องยนต์ เพื่อระบายแก๊สและช่วยลดเสียงระเบิดที่เกิดจากการเผาไหม้ + (อังกฤษ) + แป๊บ + 1 + ท่อไอเสีย + รถคันนั้นน่าจะซ่อมท่อไอเสียเพราะปล่อยควันดำออกมามากเหลือเกิน + + + + ADV + just a second + just a moment; a little while; a minute; in a while; in a instant; soon; presently + อย่างใช้ชั่วเวลานิดเดียว + แป๊บ + 3 + เดี๋ยวเดียว, ประเดี๋ยวเดียว, แป๊บเดียว + ของอร่อยต้องกินทีหลังเผลอแป๊บเดียวกุนเชียงหายไปแล้ว + + + + ADV + momentarily + a minute; a little moment + อย่างใช้ชั่วเวลานิดเดียว + แป๊บเดียว + เดี๋ยวเดียว, ประเดี๋ยวเดียว, แป๊บ + นักกีฬาได้พักแป๊บเดียวก็ต้องลงแข่งต่อ + + + + V + change + shift; alter; transform; vary; become; turn into + เปลี่ยนกลายไปจากลักษณะหรือภาวะเดิม + แปร + เปลี่ยน, เปลี่ยนแปลง, ผันแปร, ผัน, แปรเปลี่ยน, แปรผัน + หน้าที่ของนักเขียนต้องเขียนต้องแปรความทุกข์ความสุขให้เป็นงานให้ได้ + + + + V + deploy + variate the row + กระจายแถวเพื่อเปลี่ยนเป็นรูปลักษณะต่างๆ + แปรขบวน + แปรแถว, จัดแถว, กระจายแถว + นักเรียนที่ร่วมขบวนเดินพาเหรดต่างแปรขบวนได้อย่างดงาม + + + + V + treat + treat an illness; take one's medicine; cure sb. of his illness + วิธีรักษาโดยวางยาเพื่อบรรเทาโรคหนักให้เบาลง + แปรไข้ + ให้ยา, วางยา + คนเจ็บอาการดีขึ้นมาก หลังจากที่หมอมาแปรไข้ + + + + ด้าม, อัน + N + brush + scrub + สิ่งของอย่างหนึ่งทำด้วยขนสัตว์ ลวด ฯลฯ สำหรับใช้ปัด หวี สีฟัน หรือขัดถูสิ่งของอื่นๆ + แปรง + นักโบราณคดีใช้แปรงค่อยๆ ปัดฝุ่นออกจากวัตถุโบราณ + + + + V + brush + scrub; clean; buff; polish + ปัด เช็ด หรือถูด้วยแปรง + แปรง + ถู, ขัด + ช่างเสริมสวยแปรงขนสุนัขจนฟูสวย + + + + ADJ + discordant + out of tune + ที่มีสำเนียงผิดเพี้ยนไปเล็กน้อยจากที่พูดกันเป็นปกติในหมู่คณะ + แปร่ง + เพี้ยน, ไม่ชัด, แปร่งๆ + คนไทยบางคนเห็นว่าฝรั่งที่พูดไทยด้วยเสียงที่แปร่งมีความน่าเอ็นดู + + + + อัน + N + shoebrush + แปรงสำหรับขัดรองเท้าให้สะอาด + แปรงขัดรองเท้า + วิธีขัดรองเท้าหนังให้เอาขี้ผึ้งทาให้ทั่ว แล้วใช้แปรงขัดรองเท้าขัดให้สะอาดขึ้นเงา + + + + V + brush the teeth + ถูฟันหรือขัดฟันด้วยแปรง + แปรงฟัน + ถูฟัน, สีฟัน, ขัดฟัน + เราควรหัดให้เด็กๆ แปรงฟันอย่างน้อยวันละ 2 ครั้งจนเป็นสุขนิสัยที่ดี + + + + อัน + N + bottle brush + แปรงสำหรับใช้ล้างขวดให้สะอาด + แปรงล้างขวด + เธอใช้แปรงล้างขวดทำความสะอาดขวดนมของลูกทุกครั้ง + + + + อัน, ด้าม + N + toothbrush + แปรงสำหรับใช้ขัดถูฟันให้สะอาด + แปรงสีฟัน + แปรงถูฟัน + มีรายการโฆษณาแปรงสีฟันหลายยี่ห้อในตลาด + + + + ADJ + discordant + jar on the ears; different from usual; not quite right; out of tune + ที่มีสำเนียงผิดเพี้ยนไปเล็กน้อยจากที่พูดกันเป็นปกติ + แปร่งหู + เพี้ยน, ไม่ชัด, แปร่ง, แปร่งๆ + เขาอ่านจดหมายด้วยน้ำเสียงที่แปร่งหู + + + + ต้น + N + Dendrolobiam lanceolatum Schindi + ชื่อไม้พุ่มที่มักขึ้นในที่โล่งต่ำซึ่งชุ่มแฉะในฤดูฝน ฝักเล็กแบนคอดกิ่วเป็นข้อๆ ใช้ทำยาได้ + แปรงหูหนู + ต้นแปรงหูหนู, กระดูกเขียด, แกลบหนู, แกลบหูหนู, กระดูกอึ่ง, ขมิ้นยา, ขมิ้นลิง, ลูกประคำผี, หน้านวล, อีเหนียว, เหนียวหมา + แปรงหูหนูเป็นชื่อไม้พุ่มชนิดหนึ่งที่ใช้ทำยาสมุนไพรได้ + + + + หัวข้อ, ญัตติ + V + amend + amend a motion; propose an amendment; move to amend; propose a motion to amend; change a proposal; revise a proposal; interpret a proposal + เปลี่ยนหรือแก้ไขถ้อยคำหรือเนื้อความที่สภารับหลักการแล้ว + แปรญัตติ + ส.ส.ขอให้สภาแปรญัติก่อนจะผ่านพระราชบัญญัติฉบับนั้น + + + + V + alchemize + to perform alchemy; transmute + ทำให้ธาตุอย่างหนึ่งกลายเป็นอีกธาตุหนึ่ง + แปรธาตุ + เล่นแร่แปรธาตุ + เขาไปพบบันทึกโบราณบอกวิธีแปรธาตุเหล็กให้เป็นทอง + + + + V + vary + change; fluctuate; transform; alter + เปลี่ยนไปเปลี่ยนมา + แปรปรวน + ปรวนแปร, ผันแปร, เปลี่ยน, แปลง, กลับกลาย + คงที่ + ปรากฏการณ์ เอลนิ-โน ทำให้อากาศแปรปรวนไปทั้งโลก + + + + V + break one's promise + go back on one's word; fail to keep one's word + ไม่รักษาคำพูด, พูดจากลับกลอก + แปรปากหลากคำ + กลับกลอก, กลับคำ + อย่าเชื่อเลยเธอแปรปากหลากคำอยู่เสมอ + + + + V + change + alter; transform + แปรเปลี่ยน + เปลี่ยน, ผันแปร, เปลี่ยนแปลง + คงที่ + ที่ทั้งคู่เลิกรากันเพราะนิสัยของเธอแปรเปลี่ยนไป + + + + V + change + vary; fluctuate; modify; alter + เปลี่ยนกลายไปจากลักษณะหรือภาวะเดิมตามปัจจัยที่เป็นตัวกำหนด + แปรผัน + เปลี่ยน, เปลี่ยนแปลง, ผันแปร, ผัน, แปรเปลี่ยน + คงที่ + สมาชิกสภาเทศบาลจะมีจำนวนแปรผันตามประเภทของเทศบาล + + + + V + direct variation + direct-change; direct-modify + แปรโดยไม่ว่าจำนวนที่ 1 เพิ่มขึ้นหรือลดลงจากเดิมกี่เท่าก็ตาม ให้จำนวนที่ 2 เพิ่มขึ้นหรือลดลงจากเดิมในอัตราส่วนเท่าๆ กัน + แปรผันตรง + แปรผันโดยตรง + ก่อนจะสรุปการวิจัย เราต้องดูผลว่าความต้องการสินค้าแปรผันโดยตรงกับวัยของผู้บริโภคหรือไม่ + + + + V + reverse variation + แปรโดยไม่ว่าจำนวนที่ 1 เพิ่มขึ้นหรือลดลงจากเดิมกี่เท่าก็ตาม ให้จำนวนที่ 2 ลดลงจากเดิมในอัตราส่วนเท่าๆ กัน + แปรผันแบบผกผัน + สรุปว่างานนี้ ตัวแปรที่ 1 แปรผันแบบผกผันกับตัวแปรที่ 2 + + + + V + depart from + defect; desert; be disloyal; go over to the other side; renege; deviate from; turn away from; forsake; give up; abandon + หันไปคบค้ากับผู้อื่น, เอาใจออกห่าง + แปรพักตร์ + ทรยศ, หักหลัง, ไม่ซื่อตรง + ซื่อสัตย์, ซื่อตรง + ทหารรัฐบาลบางส่วนแปรพักตร์ไปเข้ากับกองทัพแดง + + + + V + process + transmute; transform; transfigure + กระทำด้วยประการอื่นใดให้เปลี่ยนแปรสภาพไปจากเดิมเพื่อถือเอาวัตถุธาตุหรือผลพลอยได้จากวัตถุดิบเดิม + แปรรูป + เปลี่ยนรูป + คงรูป + เศษกระดาษ 1 ตันนำมาแปรรูปเป็นกระดาษขาวหรือกระดาษทิชชูใหม่ได้ 1 ตัน + + + + V + transform into + change into; turn into; become + เปลี่ยนแปลงไปจากลักษณะที่เป็นอยู่เดิม + แปรสภาพ + เปลี่ยนสภาพ + คงสภาพ + การเก็บครั่งดิบไว้เป็นเวลานานจะทำให้ครั่งเสื่อมคุณภาพดังนั้นจึงควรแปรสภาพเป็นครั่งเม็ดซึ่งเก็บได้ทนนานกว่า + + + + V + transform a cheering team into letters or pictures + แปรรูปกองเชียร์ให้เห็นเป็นตัวอักษรหรือภาพต่างๆ + แปรอักษร + ขบวนพาเหรดกำลังแปรอักษรเป็นรูปต่างๆ อย่างสวยงาม + + + + ADV + drunkenly + tipsily + เมาเต็มที่ + แประ + เขาดื่มเหล้าเสียเมาแประก่อนกลับบ้านทุกวัน + + + + V + brim + fully loaded; filled to the brim + เพียบจวนจะจม + แประ + เพียบ, ปริ่ม, แปล้ + เรือบรรทุกของจนแประแล้ว อย่าเอาสัมภาระใส่เพิ่มอีกเลย + + + + V + translate + interpret; decode + ถ่ายความหมายจากภาษาหนึ่งมาเป็นอีกภาษาหนึ่ง, ทำให้เข้าใจความหมาย + แปล + ถ่ายความหมาย, ถอดความ, ตีความ + ปัจจุบันมีการวิจัยและพัฒนาคอมพิวเตอร์ที่สามารถแปลภาษาอังกฤษเป็นภาษาต่างๆ ได้ + + + + ADV + full + fully loaded with + อย่างเต็มที่ + แปล้ + แประ, เพียบ, เต็มที่ + ฉันกินเลี้ยงที่งานบริษัทมาเสียอิ่มแปล้เลย + + + + ADJ + lowerd + ที่เตี้ยลง, ที่แบนราบ + แปล้ + เด็กๆ อาบน้ำมาสะอาดเอี่ยมผมเผ้าถูกหวีเสียเรียบแปล้ + + + + V + be strange + be odd; queer + ผิดธรรมดา, ผิดปกติ + แปลก + ผู้ชายคนนี้แปลกจัง ชอบมาวนเวียนอยู่หน้าบ้านฉันทุกวันเลย + + + + ADJ + strange + แตกต่างไปจากที่เคยคิด เคยรู้ เคยเห็น + แปลก + ประหลาด + เมื่อวานมีเรื่องแปลกเกิดขึ้นในหมู่บ้าน + + + + V + surprise + wonder; astonish; amaze + แปลกผิดปกติหรือมิได้คิดคาดหมายว่าจะเป็นไปได้ + แปลกใจ + งงงัน, ประหลาดใจ, งง, พิศวง, งุนงง + ผมกำลังแปลกใจกับเสียงที่ได้ยินจนจับไม่ได้ว่าเป็นเสียงอะไร + + + + ADJ + strange to the place + new to the place + ที่ไม่ใช่สมาชิกของถิ่นที่อยู่ปัจจุบัน + แปลกถิ่น + แปลกที่ + ตามแนวชายแดน มีพวกคนแปลกถิ่นที่อพยพเข้ามาในเขตไทยเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + V + be strange to the place + be new to the place + ไม่คุ้นเคยกับสถานที่ที่อยู่ในปัจจุบัน + แปลกถิ่น + แปลกที่ + ฉันนอนไม่หลับเพราะแปลกถิ่นเท่านั้น ไม่ได้เป็นอะไรมากหรอก + + + + ADJ + strange + odd; uncommon; queer; weird; peculiar + ที่ผิดปกติหรือมิได้คิดคาดหมายว่าจะเป็นไปได้ + แปลกประหลาด + พิศดาร, เพี้ยน, พิลึก, ผิดปกติ + ธรรมดา, ปกติ + คนบ้านนี้มีรสนิยมแปลกประหลาดไม่เหมือนชาวบ้านเขา + + + + V + sneak + worm into; disguised + มีสิ่งอื่นหรือพวกอื่นปนเข้ามา + แปลกปลอม + ปะปน + ตำรวจเตือนให้ระวังโจรล้วงกระเป๋าแปลกปลอมเข้ามาในงาน + + + + ADJ + unusual + strange; odd; uncommon + ที่มีสิ่งอื่นหรือพวกอื่นปนเข้ามา + แปลกปลอม + ผิดปกติ, แปลกๆ + ปกติ + ในบ้านต้องมีสิ่งแปลกปลอมบางอย่างอยู่แน่ๆ เพราะสุนัขเห่าทั้งวัน + + + + ADJ + strange + foreign; unacquainted; unknown; unfamiliar + ที่ไม่รู้จักหรือไม่เคยเห็นมาก่อน + แปลกหน้า + แปลกถิ่น, ไม่คุ้นเคย, ไม่คุ้นหน้า, ไม่รู้จัก + คุ้นหน้า, รู้จัก + ช่วงนี้มีคนแปลกหน้าเดินเพ่นพ่านอยู่ในหมู่บ้าน ทุกคนต้องระวังให้ดี + + + + V + interpret + decode; reveal; translate + ถ่ายความหมายจากภาษาหนึ่งมาเป็นอีกภาษาหนึ่ง, ทำให้เข้าใจความหมาย + แปลความหมาย + แปลความ, แปล + ไม่มีใครแปลความหมายคำพูดกำกวมของเขาออกหรอก + + + + N + plot + bed; garden; nursery + ที่โล่งแห่งหนึ่ง, ที่เป็นแอ่งมีโคลนเลน + แปลง + 1 + แปลงผัก, แปลงผลไม้ + เขากำลังทดลองปลูกพืชผักสวนครัวในแปลงต่างๆ หลังบ้าน + + + + CLAS + plot + ลักษณนามใช้เรียกพื้นที่ที่กำหนดไว้แห่งหนึ่งๆ เช่น นาแปลงหนึ่ง + แปลง + 1 + เขามีทรัพย์สินเป็นเพียงที่ดินที่นครราชสีมา, นครนายก, ชลบุรีอีก 10 กว่าแปลง + + + + V + convert + transform; change + เปลี่ยนสิ่งเดิมให้ผิดแปลกออกไป + แปลง + 2 + เปลี่ยน + ช่างไฟแปลงกระแสไฟตรงเป็นกระแสไฟสลับ + + + + V + forge + fabricate; counterfeit; falsify + ทำเทียม, ทำเลียนแบบให้ดูเหมือนของจริง + แปลง + 2 + ปลอมแปลง, ปลอม + สรรพากรสืบรู้มาว่าร้านค้าแห่งนี้แปลงบัญชีเพื่อจ่ายภาษีน้อยๆ + + + + V + impersonate + incarnate; embody; transform; personate; transfigure; disguise + เปลี่ยนรูปกายทั้งหมดให้กลายเป็นอีกรูปกายหนึ่ง + แปลงกาย + แปลง, จำแลงกาย, แปลงตัว + เด็กๆ ส่วนใหญ่ชอบดูละครจักรๆ วงศ์ๆ เพราะตัวละครสามารถแปลงกายเป็นยักษ์ เป็นสัตว์ต่างๆ ได้ + + + + V + naturalize + เปลี่ยนสถานะตามกฎหมายของบุคคลที่แสดงว่าเป็นพลเมืองหรือคนในบังคับของประเทศใดประเทศหนึ่งมาเป็นุคคลที่แสดงว่าเป็นพลเมืองหรือคนในบังคับของประเทศอื่น + (โบราณ) + แปลงชาติ + แปลงสัญชาติ, เปลี่ยนสัญชาติ + มีฝรั่งหลายคนที่แปลงชาติเป็นคนไทยเพราะได้ภรรยาเป็นคนไทย + + + + V + disguise + incarnate; embody; transform; personate; transfigure + เปลี่ยนรูปกายทั้งหมดให้กลายเป็นอีกรูปกายหนึ่ง + แปลงตัว + แปลงกาย + ต่อให้ผู้ต้องหาแปลงตัวเป็นนก ก็ไม่สามารถหลบหนีการจับกุมของเจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจได้ + + + + V + offer sacrifice to the ghost + propitiate the spirits + เอาอาหารหรือเครื่องบูชาสังเวยผี + แปลงผี + เซ่นผี, เซ่นไหว้ผี + สัปเหร่อต้องแปลงผีก่อนลงมือขุดศพเพื่อย้ายที่ฝัง + + + + V + found a city + make the city + แปลงเมือง + สร้างเมือง + ผู้นำในสมัยก่อนนิยมแปลงเมืองเป็นของตนเองเพื่อแสดงความยิ่งใหญ่ + + + + V + impersonate + incarnate; embody; transform; personate; transfigure; disguise + เปลี่ยนรูปกายทั้งหมดให้กลายเป็นอีกรูปกายหนึ่ง + แปลงร่าง + แปลงกาย, จำแลงกาย, แปลง, แปลงตัว + ไม่ว่าเขาจะแปลงร่างเป็นใครก็ตาม ฉันก็ยังจำเขาได้เสมอ + + + + V + free translate + แปลตามข้อความหรือเนื้อหาที่ปรากฏ + แปลตามเนื้อความ + แปลตามอรรถ, แปลเอาความ, แปลโดยอรรถ + นิทานเวตาลเป็นหนังสือที่ น.ม.ส.แปลตามเนื้อความมาจากต้นฉบับ + + + + V + translate word by word + ถอดความหมายของคำต่อคำ + แปลตามพยัญชนะ + แปลตามตัวอักษร + คำนี้ถ้าเราแปลตามพยัญชนะจะได้อีกความหมายหนึ่ง + + + + V + free translate + แปลตามอรรถ + แปลตามเนื้อความ, แปลเอาความ + นิยายบางเรื่องนักแปลจะแปลตามอรรถจากต้นฉบับเดิม + + + + N + plan + plot; proposal; scheme; design + แบบที่กะกำหนดไว้, แผนผังการก่อสร้าง + (อังกฤษ) + แปลน + 1 + แบบแผนผัง, โครงสร้าง, แผนการ, แผนที่, แบบ, ต้นฉบับ, ผัง, เค้าโครง, แบบแปลน + ตึกหลังนี้มีแปลนไม่เหมาะกับดินฟ้าอากาศเมืองร้อน + + + + ADJ + void + vacant + เรียกของที่มีเนื้อที่มีเปลือกหุ้มไม่รอบ เช่น ทุเรียนแปลน + แปลน + 2 + ถ้าสวนทุเรียนของเรามีทุเรียนแปลนเยอะก็คงขายไม่ได้ราคาดีนัก + + + + ADV + flashily + glittering; sparkling; flickering; twinkling + เกิดสงวาบแล้วหายไปทันที + แปลบ + แวบๆ, วาบ ๆ, แปลบปลาบ + ฉันมองเห็นสายฟ้าฟาดแปลบลงมาท่ามกลางเมฆฝนที่ทวีสีครึ้มมากขึ้น. + + + + ADV + painfully + piercingly; cuttingly + อย่างรู้สึกเจ็บแวบแล่นเข้าไปในกาย, อย่างรู้สึกวาบเข้าไปในหัวใจ, อย่างสะดุ้งวับขึ้น + แปลบ + เสียว, เจ็บ, ปวด + เขากุมหมับตรงนัยน์ตาเพราะรู้สึกปวดแปลบขึ้นมากะทันหัน + + + + ADV + painfully + piercingly; cuttingly + เกิดขึ้นแล้วหายไปทันที + แปล๊บ + ขนของเขาตำๆ ตามผิวหนังของฉันทำให้ฉันเจ็บแปล๊บๆ และจั๊กจี้ชอบกล + + + + V + translate Pali into Thai + ยกคำบาลีขึ้นมาแปลเป็นไทยไปทีละคำ + แปลยกศัพท์ + กรมพระปรมาแปลยกศัพท์ร่ายยาวมหาเวสสันดรชาดก + + + + V + decode + decipher + ถอดความหมายจากรหัสให้เป็นข้อความธรรมดา + แปลรหัส + ถอดรหัส + ภาษาที่พวกตำรวจใช้กันเป็นภาษาที่ต้องแปลรหัสโดยให้มีความหมายเป็นที่รู้กันเฉพาะกลุ่มบุคคล + + + + V + translate Pali into Thai + แปลเอาความจากคำบาลีเป็นภาษาไทยโดยยกศัพท์บาลีมาคั่นไว้เป็นตอนๆ + แปลร้อย + บางครั้งผู้แต่งต้องแปลร้อยนิทานชาดกเพื่อให้ผู้อ่านเข้าใจคำบาลี + + + + ADJ + glittering + sparkling; glistening; crystal-clear; translucent + ที่เป็นประกาย + แป๋ว + ใส, แวววับ, แจ๋ว, แป๋วๆ, แป๋วแหวว + เวลาเห็นลูกแมวถูกทิ้งตาแป๋วๆ ทีไร อดนึกสารไม่ได้ทุกที + + + + ADJ + innocent + unaffected; artless + ที่ไร้เดียงสา + แป๋ว + ไร้เดียงสา + ทารกน้อยในเปลลืมตาแป๋วมองดูของเล่นชิ้นใหม่ + + + + V + stick + paste; glue + เอาของแบนๆ บางๆ ติดทาบเข้าไป, ติดด้วยกาว + แปะ + ปิดแปะ,ประสาน, แนบ + ลอก,หลุด + เขาเอาผ้าชิ้นหนึ่งแปะแผลไว้เพื่อกันแผลถูกน้ำ + + + + ADV + clap gently + pat + ดังอย่างเสียงตบมือ + แปะ + แปะๆ, เปาะแปะ + ข้างนอกฝนตกแล้ว ได้ยินเสียงดังแปะๆ + + + + คน + N + Chinese uncle + คนแก่ชาวจีน + (จีน) + แป๊ะ + อาแป๊ะ + อาแป๊ะหลังโกงนั่งจิบน้ำชาอยู่หน้าร้าน + + + + N + Chinese gambling + เครื่องเล่นการพนันของจีน + โป + ตำรวจเข้าทลายบ่อนโปเมื่อกลางดึกคืนวาน + + + + ADJ + sexy + nude; indecent; obscene; lewd + ที่เปิดเผยอวัยวะบางส่วนที่ควรปกปิด + โป๊ + มิดชิด + หน้าซอยบ้านฉันมีโรงภาพยนตร์ที่ฉายแต่หนังโป๊ + + + + V + mend + repair; fix; patch; renovate + ทำสิ่งที่ยังบกพร่องอยู่ให้สมบูรณ์, เสริมสิ่งที่บกพร่อง + โป๊ + ปะ, ซ่อม + รถของเขาโดนเฉี่ยวสีถลอกเขาต้องเอาไปเข้าอู่ให้ช่างโป๊สีตั้งอาทิตย์ + + + + ADV + sound of knocking + เสียงดังอย่างเอาค้อนเคาะกระดาน + โป๊ก + โปก + ก้อนอิฐตกจากนั่งร้านถูกหัวหมาตัวนั้นดังโป๊กพอดี + + + + สำรับ, ชุด + N + poker + card game + ชื่อการพนันชนิดหนึ่ง ใช้ไพ่ป๊อก มักเล่นเป็นกลุ่ม 4 คน + (อังกฤษ) + โป๊กเกอร์ + ไพ่ + บ้านนั้นเขาชอบเล่นโป๊กเกอร์กันทั้งบ้าน + + + + ADJ + humorous + clownishly + ที่ทำให้คนอื่นขบขันด้วยคำพูดหรือกิริยาท่าทางเป็นต้น + โปกฮา + ตลก, ตลกโปกฮา + เขาเป็นคนตลกโปกฮา ทำให้ใครๆ ชอบอยู่ใกล้ + + + + V + swell + dilate; inflate; puff out + พองออกเพราะมีลมหรือเหมือนมีลมอยู่ภายใน + โป่ง + บวม, ป่อง, พอง,โปง, ปูด, เป่ง, นูน + แฟบ + หยาดฝนจากชายคาหยดลงร่องน้ำหน้าบ้านเป็นฟองโป่งขาวลอยฟ่อง + + + + ADV + bang + เสียงดังโป้ง อย่างเสียงระเบิดของปืน + โป้ง + ปัง + ทันทีที่เสียงปืนดังโป้ง สัตว์ป่าน้อยใหญ่ต่างก็รีบหนีเอาตัวรอดอย่างไม่คิดชีวิต + + + + ADJ + boastful + out spoken; talkative + ที่พูดโพล่งออกมาโดยไม่ได้ระมัดระวังปาก + โป้ง + โพล่ง + เธอก็รู้อยู่ว่าเขาเป็นคนปากโป้ง เธอก็ไม่น่าบอกเรื่องนี้ให้เขารู้เลย + + + + ADJ + big + large + โป้ง + ใหญ่, โต + เล็ก + เหงื่อเม็ดโป้งผุดไหลออกจากรูขุมขน + + + + เม็ด, ก้อน + N + kind of quartz + quartz crystal + ชื่อเรียกแร่เขี้ยวหนุมาน + โป่งข่าม + บ่อยครั้งที่เขาจะยกแหวนทองชุบมีหัวโป่งข่ามสีดำเม็ดโตเท่าไข่นกกระทาขึ้นพร้อมกับมือเรียวเหมือนผู้หญิง + + + + N + salt earth + salinized soil land + ดินที่มีเกลือ + โป่งดิน + โป่ง + สัตว์ป่ามักมาชุมนุมกันที่โป่งดิน + + + + N + mouth of a spring + ช่องดินที่มีน้ำพุขึ้นมา + โป่งน้ำ + เสือมักนั่งซุ่มรอดักเหยื่อที่โป่งน้ำเพื่อจะได้เห็นเงาของเหยื่อที่สะท้อนในน้ำอย่างชัดเจน + + + + N + potassium + ชื่อธาตุโลหะสีคล้ายเงิน อ่อนนุ่มคล้ายขี้ผึ้ง + โปตัสเซียม + โปแตสเซียม + ปุ๋ยเคมีทั่วไปมีธาตุอาหาร 3 ชนิดคือ ไนโตรเจน ฟอสฟอรัส และโปตัสเซียม + + + + ADJ + protrusive + bulgy; distended; enlarged; protuberant + ที่นูนยื่นออกนอกแนวที่อยู่ตามปกติ + โปน + ปูด, ปูดโปน + บุ๋ม + แกมีดวงตาที่โปนออกมานอกเบ้า จมูกแบนใหญ่ ทำให้ใบหน้านั้นน่ากลัวอย่างบอกไม่ถูก + + + + องค์ + N + pope + สังฆนายกแห่งศาสนาคริสต์นิกายโรมันคาทอลิก + โปป + สันตะปาปา, โป๊ป + ได้ข่าวว่า ขณะนี้โปปยังอยู่ในวาติกัน + + + + V + lie + tell a lie; fib; tell a fib; tell an untruth + จงใจกล่าวคำที่ไม่จริง + โป้ปด + ปด, มดเท็จ, โกหก, โป้ปด + จริง, สัตย์, สัตย์จริง + เขาโป้ปดกับทุกคนจนกระทั่งไม่มีใครเชื่อเขาอย่างสนิทใจอีกแล้ว + + + + N + name of species of plant + ชื่อพรรณไม้ดอกเล็กสีแดง ต้นเป็นเหลี่ยม หนามแหลม + โป๊ยเซียน + ต้นโป๊ยเซียน, ว่านเศรษฐีจีน + เขาว่าโป๊ยเซียนถ้ามี 8 ดอกถือเป็นสิ่งดี + + + + N + program + instruction + โปรแกรม + รายการ + ไม่รู้ว่าโปรแกรมหนังเดือนนี้มีอะไรน่าสนใจบ้าง + + + + โปรแกรม, ชุด + N + program + instruction + ชุดคำสั่งที่กำหนดระบบการทำงานของเครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์ + โปรแกรม + ชุดคำสั่ง + โปรแกรมคอมพิวเตอร์ใหม่ๆ ในปัจจุบันมีประสิทธิภาพดีขึ้นกว่าเก่ามาก + + + + N + processing program + โปรแกรมการประมวลผล + ในการสรุปผล เราสามารถใช้โปรแกรมการประมวลผลได้ทันที + + + + โปรแกรม + N + control program + โปรแกรมที่เขียนขึ้นโดยเฉพาะเพื่อใช้สำหรับวางกำหนดการและตรวจการปฏิบัติการของโปรแกรมต่างๆ + โปรแกรมควบคุม + การปฏิบัติการกลุ่มระเบียนกระทำโดยใช้โปรแกรมควบคุมข้อมูลในโปรแกรมปฏิบัติการ + + + + โปรแกรม + N + computer program + โปรแกรมคอมพิวเตอร์ + โปรแกรมคอมพิวเตอร์ที่ชื่อคุกเกอร์เป็นโปรแกรมที่ได้รวบรวมเอาประสบการณ์การหุงต้มอาหารของนายซิมิโนไว้ + + + + โปรแกรม, ชุด + N + application program + ชุดคำสั่งคอมพิวเตอร์สำเร็จรูปที่มีความสามารถทำงานเฉพาะอย่าง + โปรแกรมใช้งาน + โปรแกรมใช้งานที่จะนำมาทดสอบนั้นต้องเป็นตัวเดียวกัน + + + + N + virus scan program + virus checking program + โปรแกรมตรวจหาไวรัส + เวลาที่เราสงสัยว่ามีไวรัสอยู่ในเครื่องเราก็ต้องวิ่งโปรแกรมตรวจหาไวรัสเมื่อพบว่าแฟ้มใดถูกจู่โจม + + + + โปรแกรม + N + object program + target program + โปรแกรมที่ผ่านคอมไพเลอร์หรือแอสเซมเบลอร์แล้ว + โปรแกรมภาษาเครื่อง + โปรแกรมภาษาเครื่องไม่ได้จัดในรูปแบบที่ปฏิบัติการได้ + + + + คน + N + programmer + ผู้เขียนโปรแกรมคอมพิวเตอร์ + (อังกฤษ) + โปรแกรมเมอร์ + นักเขียนโปรแกรม + ์เมื่อนักวิเคราะห์ระบบวิเคราะห์งานเสร็จเรียบร้อยแล้วโปรแกรมเมอร์ก็ลงมือพัฒนาโปรแกรม + + + + N + function sub-program + sub-program; subprogram + โปรแกรมย่อย + การเขียนโปรแกรมในภาษาสูงบางครั้งจำเป็นต้องสร้างโปรแกรมย่อยในภาษาเครื่องขึ้นมาใช้งาน + + + + N + main program + โปรแกรมหลัก + + + + ADJ + sparse + โปร่ง + บาง, โปร่งบาง, เบาบาง + ทึบ, หนาแน่น + เสื้อที่เธอออกแบบนั้นเป็นชุดราตรีสมัยใหม่ใช้ผ้าลูกไม้สีดำโปร่งตั้งแต่ช่วงตัวเสื้อที่เปลือยไหล่มีเพียงเส้นสายเดี่ยวคล้องไหล่ทั้งสอง + + + + ADJ + sparse + ที่สูงแบบบาง + โปร่ง + บาง, โปร่งบาง, เบาบาง + ม่อต้อ + สังคมไทยนิยมผู้หญิงที่มีร่างโปร่งว่าเป็นคนสวย + + + + V + clear + bright; fine + เป็นช่องโล่ง, ไม่ทึบ + โปร่ง + ปลอดโปร่ง, แจ่มใส, โล่ง + อึมครึม, ครึ้ม, มัวซัว + อากาศในระยะนี้หนาวเย็นเกือบทั่วไปและท้องฟ้าจะค่อนข้างโปร่งเป็นส่วนมาก + + + + ADJ + airy + fresh; light; open + ที่อากาศถ่ายเทสะดวก + โปร่ง + ถ่ายเท, โล่ง, ลมโชย, ลมโกรก + อับ + นอกจากกุฏิหลังย่อมๆ มุงสังกะสีแล้วก็มีเพียงศาลาทรงโปร่งอีกเพียงหลังเดียว + + + + ADJ + translucent + penetrative + ที่มีสมบัติให้แสงผ่านไปได้บ้าง แต่ไม่สามารถมองทะลุไปได้ + โปร่งแสง + ทึบแสง + บ้านหลังนี้มีห้องพิเศษต่อยื่นออกไปจากตัวบ้านให้เป็นเหมือนเรือนโปร่งแสงเพื่อรับแดดโดยเฉพาะ + + + + ADJ + transparent + translucent; clear; limpid; see-through + ที่มีสมบัติที่แสงผ่านได้หมดและมองเห็นได้ตลอด + โปร่งใส + ใส, โปร่งตา, โปร่งแสง, บาง + ขุ่นมัว + เขาแขวนม่านผ้าแก้วโปร่งใสเพื่อกรองแสง + + + + V + love + like; be fond of + ถูกใจหรือพอใจมาก + (เขมร) + โปรด + ชื่นชอบ, พอใจ, ถูกใจ, พึงใจ + เกลียด, ชัง, ไม่ชอบ + สมเด็จพระเทพฯ ทรงโปรดดนตรีไทยมากโดยเฉพาะระนาด + + + + ADJ + favorite + ที่ถูกใจหรือพอใจมาก + โปรด + ชอบ, ชื่นชอบ + เกลียด + เพลงนี้เป็นเพลงโปรดของฉัน + + + + V + help + assist; aid; relieve + โปรด + ช่วย, คุ้มครอง, บรรเทา, เมตตา, กรุณา, สงเคราะห์ + แม่เกลียดคนที่เอาแต่นั่งรอให้พระมาโปรด + + + + AUX + please + คำช่วยหน้ากริยาเพื่อขอให้แสดงความเมตตากรุณาโดยปลดเปลื้องความเดือดร้อน + โปรด + ได้โปรด, กรุณา + รถทุกคันโปรดหลีกทางให้รถพยาบาลด้วย + + + + V + be kind enough to + (ราชา) + โปรดเกล้า + โปรดเกล้าโปรดกระหม่อ, กรุณา + สมเด็จพระเทพรัตนราชสุดาฯ ทรงพระกรุณาโปรดเกล้าฯ พระราชทานเลี้ยงแก่บรรดานักเรียนนายร้อยที่สำเร็จการศึกษา + + + + V + royal to please + (ราชา) + โปรดเกล้าโปรดกระหม่อม + โปรดเกล้า, กรุณา + พล.อ. เปรม ติณสูลานนท์ได้รับการโปรดเกล้าโปรดกระหม่อมเป็นนายกรัฐมนตรีตามการกราบบังคมทูลของประธานรัฐสภา + + + + V + fond of + show kindness on; like; favour + เอ็นดู รักใคร่ หรือชอบเป็นพิเศษ + โปรดปราน + โปรด, ชอบ, ชื่นชอบ + เกลียด + การแข่งม้าเป็นกีฬาที่เขาโปรดปรานที่สุด + + + + V + show clemency to animal + save mankind from sin + สงเคราะห์สัตว์ + (ปาก) + โปรดสัตว์ + พระพุทธเจ้าทรงแสดงพระธรรมเทศนาเพื่อโปรดสัตว์ + + + + อนุภาค + N + proton + อนุภาคมูลฐานชนิดหนึ่ง ซึ่งเป็นองค์ประกอบของนิวเคลียสแห่งอะตอมของธาตุทุกชนิด + (อังกฤษ) + โปรตอน + ภายในอะตอมจะมีจำนวนโปรตอนเท่ากันแต่มีจำนวนนิวตรอนแตกต่างกัน + + + + N + protein + สารประกอบอินทรีย์เชิงซ้อนของไนโตรเจน มีโมเลกุลขนาดใหญ่ ประกอบด้วยกรดแอมิโนหลายชนิดเชื่อมโยงกัน เป็นสารประกอบที่สำคัญยิ่งต่อสิ่งมีชีวิตทุกชนิดซึ่งจำเป็นต้องใช้เพื่อสร้างเนื้อเยื่อของร่างกาย + (อังกฤษ) + โปรตีน + สารโปรตีน + เนื้อเป็นอาหารที่ให้โปรตีนสูง + + + + N + Portugal + ชื่อสาธารณรัฐหนึ่งในยุโรป + โปรตุเกส + ประเทศโปรตุเกส + บราซิลเคยเป็นอาณานิคมของโปรตุเกสมาก่อน + + + + N + Protestant + ชื่อศาสนาคริสต์นิกายหนึ่ง ที่ไม่ยกย่องบูชาแม่พระและนักบุญ แยกจากโรมันคาทอลิก + โปรเตสแตนต์ + นิกายโปรเตสแตนท์ + นิกายโปรเตสแตนต์เชื่อว่าพระเยซูเป็นอีกพระภาคหนึ่งของพระเจ้า + + + + V + spread + sprinkle; scatter; strew; disseminate + ตกลงมาเป็นเม็ดๆ กระจายทั่วไป + โปรย + โปรยปราย, โรย + ช่วงนี้ฝนโปรยลงมาทุกเช้า ทำให้อากาศเย็นกว่าปกติ + + + + V + spread + sprinkle; scatter; strew; disseminate + ตกลงมาเป็นเม็ดๆ กระจายทั่วไป + โปรยปราย + โปรย, โรย + ท้องฟ้าเริ่มเปลี่ยนเป็นครึ้มเล็กน้อยและมีละอองฝนโปรยปรายลงมา + + + + N + polio + poliomyelitis + โรคไขสันหลังอักเสบ มีอาการกล้ามเนื้อลีบและอ่อนแรงหรือเป็นอัมพาตเนื่องจากเชื้อไวรัส + (อังกฤษ) + โปลิโอ + โรคโปลิโอ + สมัยนี้ พ่อแม่นิยมให้ลูกฉีดวัคซีนป้องกันโปลิโอตั้งแต่แรกเกิด + + + + ประเทศ + N + Poland + ชื่อประเทศคอมมิวนิสต์ในยุโรปกลาง + โปแลนด์ + ประเทศโปแลนด์ + ผู้นำทั้งสองประเทศเคยติดต่อกันบ้างแล้วที่กรุงวอร์ซอประเทศโปแลนด์ + + + + แผ่น, ใบ + N + postcard + card + โปสการ์ด + ไปรษณียบัตร + นักสะสมบางคนก็ชอบสะสมโปสการ์ดเป็นงานอดิเรก + + + + แผ่น, ใบ + N + poster + โปสเตอร์ + ป้ายโฆษณา, แผ่นป้ายโฆษณา + นักศึกษากำลังช่วยกันติดโปสเตอร์คัดค้านรัฐบาลเต็มไปหมด + + + + V + heap + add; fill + ทำให้เพิ่มขึ้นโดยการพอกลงไป + โปะ + พอก, หมก, ทับถม, สุม + พอเขาทำงานไม่ทันทีไร เขาก็ชอบเอางานมาโปะให้ฉันเป็นประจำ + + + + ลูก + N + pontoon + ทุ่นสำหรับทอดสะพานหรือสำหรับจอดเรือ + โป๊ะ + 1 + ทุ่นลอย, แพ, ทุ่น + คนยืนรอเรือกันอยู่เต็มโป๊ะไปหมด + + + + ลูก, อัน + N + lampshade + เครื่องครอบแสงไฟ + โป๊ะ + 1 + โป๊ะไฟ + โปรดจับต้องโป๊ะนี้อย่างระมัดระวัง เพราะแก้วที่ทำโป๊ะนี้บอบบางมาก + + + + ลูก, ปาก + N + stake trap + fishing stake; slat trap + ชื่อเครื่องดักปลาในทะเล ใช้ไม้ปักเป็นปีก + โป๊ะ + 1 + ชาวประมงจับปลาด้วยเครื่องมือชนิดต่างๆ เช่น ลอบ โพงพาง หรือ โป๊ะ เป็นต้น + + + + V + go + leave; depart; move forward + เคลื่อนออกจากที่ + ไป + จาก, เดินทาง, เคลื่อน, ดำเนิน + มา + เขาไปกรุงโรม + + + + V + get along well with + be compatible with; be easy to deal with + มีนิสัยลงรอยกันได้ + ไปกันได้ + เข้ากันได้ + นิสัยของสามีต้องไปกันได้กับภริยา ชีวิตคู่จึงจะมีความสุข + + + + V + go to the toilet + relieve oneself; defecate; go to stool + ไปขี้, ไปถ่ายอุจจาระ + ไปทุ่ง + ยายไปทุ่ง เดี๋ยวก็กลับมา + + + + V + travel + tour; go out; take a trip + ไปไหนๆ เพื่อความเพลิดเพลินตามสบาย + ไปเที่ยว + ท่องเที่ยว + พี่ๆ พากันไปเที่ยวทะเลหมด เหลือฉันคนเดียว + + + + V + go abroad + go overseas + เดินทางไปต่างประเทศ + ไปนอก + ไปต่างประเทศ, ไปเมืองนอก + สมัยนี้ พวกเศรษฐีไปนอกกันเป็นว่าเล่นทีเดียว + + + + ADV + back and forth + to and fro + อย่างวกเวียนมาสู่ที่เดิมเป็นประจำ + ไปมา + ไปๆ มาๆ + เธอผ่านไปมาแถวนี้เป็นประจำ คนแถวนี้รู้จักเธอกันทุกคน + + + + แห่ง + N + post + mail + วิธีการส่งหนังสือและหีบห่อสิ่งของโดยมีองค์การที่ตั้งขึ้นเป็นเจ้าหน้าที่รับส่ง + ไปรษณีย์ + เขาไปส่งธนาณัติที่ไปรษณีย์ + + + + N + telegraph + posts and telegraph + ระบบโทรคมนาคมซึ่งใช้อุปกรณ์ทางไฟฟ้าส่งรหัสสัญญาณจากที่หนึ่งไปยังอีกที่หนึ่งโดยอาศัยสายตัวนำที่โยงติดต่อถึงกัน และอาศัยอำนาจแม่เหล็กไฟฟ้าเป็นหลักสำคัญ + ไปรษณีย์โทรเลข + โทรเลข + งานไปรษณีย์โทรเลข รับ - จ่าย จดหมาย ธนาณัติ สิ่ง ตีพิมพ์ โทรเลข และ ไปรษณีย์ภัณฑ์อื่นๆ + + + + เล่ม + N + book of postal regulation + สมุดกฎข้อบังคับ คำสั่ง หรือประกาศว่าด้วยการไปรษณีย์ทั่วไป + (กฎหมาย) + ไปรษณียนิเทศ + ผู้ที่ทำงานเกี่ยวกับไปรษณีย์ จะรู้จักไปรษณียนิเทศกันทุกคน + + + + แผ่น + N + postcard + แผ่นกระดาษค่อนข้างแข็งที่ใช้เขียนจดหมายส่งทางไปรษณีย์ + ไปรษณียบัตร + โปสการ์ด + มีผู้ร่วมสนุกในรายการโดยการส่งไปรษณียบัตรมาชิงโชคมากมาย + + + + ชิ้น, กล่อง, ห่อ + N + parcel post + postal mater + ของที่ส่งทางไปรษณีย์ มีขนาดเล็กและมีน้ำหนักน้อยกว่าพัสดุไปรษณีย์ + ไปรษณียภัณฑ์ + พัสดุภัณฑ์, พัสดุไปรษณีย์, หีบห่อ + ข้างในเป็นห้องเก็บมีไปรษณียภัณฑ์ซึ่งวางเรียงรายอยู่บนชั้น + + + + N + registered post + registered mail + ไปรษณีย์พิเศษอย่างหนึ่ง ซึ่งทางการรับฝาก ส่ง และนำจ่ายจดหมาย ไปรษณียบัตร ของตีพิมพ์ และพัสดุย่อย โดยมีหลักฐาน ใช้เฉพาะกิจการไปรษณีย์ในประเทศเท่านั้น + ไปรษณีย์รับรอง + ไปรษณีย์ลงทะเบียน + หน่วยราชการหลายแห่งจะส่งเอกสารสำคัญโดยใช้ไปรษณีย์รับรอง + + + + กล่อง, ชิ้น + N + parcel post + หีบห่อบรรจุสิ่งของที่ส่งทางไปรษณีย์ มีขนาดใหญ่และมีน้ำหนักมากกว่าไปรษณียภัณฑ์อื่นๆ หุ้มห่อแน่นหนามั่นคง เหมาะแก่สภาพของสิ่งของและระยะทางที่จะส่ง + ไปรษณียวัตถุ + พัสดุไปรษณีย์ + มีจดหมายแจ้งมาให้ฉันไปรับไปรษณียวัตถุที่กรมไปรษณีย์ใกล้บ้าน + + + + ดวง, แผ่น, ชุด + N + postage stamp + stamp + ดวงตราค่าธรรมเนียมสำหรับส่งจดหมายหรือไปรษณียภัณฑ์ทางไปรษณีย์ + (กฎหมาย) + ไปรษณียากร + แสตมป์, ตราไปรษณียากร + การสื่อสารแห่งประเทศไทย (กสท.) กำลังมีโครงการจัดสร้างไปรษณียากรที่ระลึกวันสื่อสารแห่งชาติ + + + + V + on duty as a civil servant + ไปทำกิจที่เป็นการงานของรัฐบาลหรือของพระเจ้าแผ่นดิน + ไปราชการ + พ่อต้องไปราชการต่างประเทศหลายเดือน + + + + V + dead + go to heaven; die; pass away + ไปเมืองฟ้า, ไปสู่โลกของเทวดา ใช้สำหรับผู้ที่ตายแล้ว + ไปสวรรค์ + ตาย, สู่สุคติ + คุณย่าของเขาไปสวรรค์นานแล้ว + + + + V + visit + go to see; meet + ไปหา + ไปพบ + เราไม่ได้ไปหาคุณยายกันนานแล้วนะ + + + + V + turn round + change; turn over; turn up-side down + หกกลับ + ผก + คว่ำ, ผกผิน + ผีเสื้อหลากสีกำลังผกไปมาหว่างพุ่มไม้ + + + + V + raise the head and look a round + ยกหัวขึ้นเหลียวดู + ผกผงก + ทารกน้อยได้แต่ผกผงกหัวขึ้นมองดูพี่ๆ เล่นกันอย่างสนุกสนาน + + + + V + veer around + shift; change; turn around; turn over + ผกผัน + ผันกลับ, หกหัน, หักเห + คาดว่าในปลายสัปดาห์นี้ สถานการณ์จะผกผันไปในทางเลวร้ายมากยิ่งขึ้น + + + + N + flower + bloom; blossom + (เขมร) + ผกา + ดอกไม้, บุปชาติ, มาลี, บุปผา + ในสวนร่มรื่นไปด้วยผกาหลากสีส่งกลิ่นหอมชื่นใจ + + + + N + powder + dirt; dust + สิ่งละเอียด, เศษหยากเยื่อ + ผง + ฝุ่น, อนุภาค, ชิ้นเล็กๆ, สิ่งเล็กๆ + เฮโรอีนบริสุทธิ์มีลักษณะเป็นผงสีขาวรสขมไม่มีกลิ่น + + + + V + nod + raise; rear + ยกหัวขึ้นน้อยๆ + ผงก + เงยขึ้น + เธอผงกหัวขึ้นมองดูหน้าแม่อย่างสงสัย + + + + V + nod one's head + give a nod; make a nod + กระดกหน้าขึ้น + ผงกศีรษะ + ผงกหัว + เขาผงกศีรษะขึ้นมองรอบตัวเมื่อรู้สึกผิดปกติ + + + + V + nod one's head + give a nod; make a nod + กระดกหน้าขึ้น + ผงกหัว + ผงกศีรษะ + เธอผงกหัวขึ้นมองเขาอย่างเต็มตาเมื่อฟังเขาพูดจบ + + + + N + heroin + ผงขาว + เฮโรอีน + นายตำรวจใหญ่ลักลอบขนผงขาวออกนอกประเทศ + + + + N + fine dust + dirt + ฝุ่นละเอียด + ผงคลี + ฝุ่น, ละออง, ผง + ม้าวิ่งตะบึงเหลือแต่ผงคลีฟุ้งกระจายอยู่เบื้องหลัง + + + + ถุง, ห่อ, ช้อน + N + monosodium glutamate + seasoning powder; gourmet powder + เครื่องปรุงอาหาร เป็นเกลือกรดชนิดหนึ่งชื่อโซเดียมไฮโดรเจนกลูทาเมตหรือโมโนโซเดียมกลูทาเมต + ผงชูรส + หญิงมีครรภ์และทารกไม่ควรรับประทานผงชูรสเพราะถ้าได้รับมากเกินไปอาจเป็นอันตรายได้ + + + + กล่อง, ห่อ, ถุง + N + powdered detergent + washing powder; washing compounds + สารอินทรีย์ชนิดหนึ่ง ลักษณะเป็นผง มีหลายชนิด ใช้ประโยชน์ในการซักฟอกได้ดีกว่าสบู่ทั้งใช้ซักฟอกในน้ำอ่อน น้ำกระด้าง หรือน้ำเค็มได้ดี + ผงซักฟอก + แฟ้บ + เศรษฐกิจวิกฤติอย่างนี้สินค้าอุปโภคบริโภคแทบทุกอย่างขึ้นราคากันหมดไม่ว่าน้ำปลา ผงซักฟอก น้ำมันพืชข้าวสาร น้ำตาล น้ำมัน เป็นต้น + + + + N + baking powder + สารผสมชนิดหนึ่ง โซเดียมไฮโดรเจนคาร์บอเนต เมื่อเปียกน้ำหรือทําให้ร้อนจะให้แก๊สคาร์บอนไดออกไซด์ออกมา ใช้ประโยชน์ทําให้ขนมปังและขนมบางประเภทมีเนื้อฟูพรุน + ผงฟู + ผงเชื้อขนมปัง + ขนมเค้กร้านนี้ใส่ผงฟูน้อยเกินไปเนื้อเค้กจึงไม่ค่อยขึ้น + + + + V + draw back + stop short; to be taken aback; shrink back + แสดงอาการชะงักงันเมื่อประสบเหตุการณ์ประจันหน้าโดยกะทันหันไม่ทันรู้ตัวหรือคาดหมายมาก่อน + ผงะ + ชะงัก, ชะงักงัน + เขาถึงกับผงะเมื่อเห็นไฟไหม้บ้านตัวเอง + + + + ADV + dignifiedly + prominent; conspicuous; splendid + ผงาด + สง่า, เด่น, ตระหง่าน, ผง่าน + ผู้เฒ่าฝันถึงวันที่ตัวเองยืนผงาดอยู่บนยอดภูสูงได้สำเร็จวันนั้นคงสง่างามยิ่งกว่าตะวัน + + + + ADV + dignifiedly + prominent; splendid; conspicuous + ผง่าน + ผงาด, สง่า, เด่น, ตระหง่าน + เขายืนผง่านอยู่กลางห้องโถง + + + + V + encounter + face; confront; fight against; attack + ต่อสู้กับสิ่งที่เป็นอันตรายหรือยากลำบาก + (เขมร) + ผจญ + ผจัญ, ประจญ, ประจัญ + ครั้งหนึ่งในตอนเดินธุดงค์ตามป่าลึกหลวงพ่อได้เคยผจญกับเสือร้ายมาแล้ว + + + + V + take adventure + encounter; face danger; take the risk; dare + ขับเคี่ยวกับภัย + ผจญภัย + เสี่ยงภัย, เสี่ยงอันตราย + คณะลูกเสือไปผจญภัยในป่าเป็นเวลา 3 วันแล้ว + + + + N + prickly heat + heat rash; sudamina; sudamen; papule; pustule; blister + ชื่อโรคผิวหนังชนิดหนึ่ง ขึ้นเป็นผื่นเม็ดเล็กๆ ตามผิวหนัง มักเกิดในเวลาที่มีอากาศร้อนอบอ้าว มีอาการคัน + ผด + ผื่น, เม็ดเล็กๆ, ตุ่มเล็กๆ + เด็กทารกมักมีผดขึ้นที่คอหรือข้อพับเวลาอากาศร้อนมากๆ + + + + V + support + maintain; back up; sustain; uphold + ผดุง + รักษา, ค้ำจุน + ทำลาย + เขามีแต่ค่าจ้างประจำวันเท่านั้นที่ช่วยให้เขาผดุงชีพอยู่ได้ + + + + N + midwife + obstetrician + ผู้ทําการคลอดบุตรแผนปัจจุบัน + ผดุงครรภ์ + หมอตำแย + หัวนมแตกมักจะเกิดจากการดูดนมไม่ถูกต้องควรจะปรึกษาแพทย์หรือผดุงครรภ์ + + + + V + maintain + support; look after; take care + รักษาให้คงสภาพ, รักษาไว้ไม่ให้ถูกทำลาย + ผดุงรักษา + รักษา, บำรุงรักษา + คนไทยทุกคนมีหน้าที่ผดุงรักษาสมบัติของชาติไว้ + + + + V + append + annex; attach; mix with; add + รวมเข้าไป + ผนวก + เติม, เสริม, เพิ่ม, บวก + เยอรมนีตะวันตกตัดสินใจผนวกเยอรมนีตะวันออกเข้าไว้ด้วยกัน + + + + V + ordain + enter Buddhist priesthood; tonsure + คำราชาศัพท์หมายถึงถือเพศเป็นภิกษุสามเณรหรือนักพรตอื่นๆ + (ราชา) + ผนวช + บวช, อุปสมบท, บรรพชา + สึก + พระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัวรัชกาลที่ 9 ทรงผนวชที่วัดบวรนิเวศน์วิหาร + + + + ด้าน + N + wall + partition; screen; enclosure + ฝาที่ก่ออิฐถือปูน, ฝาทึบที่โบกปูน + ผนัง + ฝา, ฝาผนัง, กำแพง, ฉาก + บ้านตั้งอยู่ในบริเวณสวนมีช่องไม้ให้ลอดแลเห็นผนังของบ้านเป็นสีเขียว + + + + ด้าน + N + room wall + partition + ฝาห้องที่ก่ออิฐถือปูน + ผนังห้อง + ฝาห้อง, ฝา, ผนัง, ฝาผนัง + เขากระถดตัวเข้าไปนั่งพิงผนังห้องยืดเท้าไปข้างหน้า + + + + V + seal + ทำให้ติดแน่น + ผนึก + เชื่อม, ประสาน + แยก + เขาลืมผนึกซองจดหมายของเขา + + + + V + bind + tie; ally + รวมกันให้เป็นปึกแผ่น + ผนึก + ประสาน, ร่วมมือ + ชาวบ้านผนึกกำลังต่อสู้กับข้าศึก + + + + PRON + I + คําใช้แทนตัวผู้พูด เพศชาย ใช้พูดโดยสุภาพ, เป็นสรรพนามบุรุษที่ 1 + ผม + 1 + กระผม, ฉัน, ข้าพเจ้า + ผมกระหายน้ำมาก + + + + เส้น + N + hair + ขนที่อยู่บนศีรษะ + ผม + 2 + ผมเผ้า, เผ้าผม + ผมของเธอยาวสลวยและดกดำ + + + + N + bob + bobbed hair + ทรงผมผู้หญิงที่ตัดปลายด้านหลังให้เสมอกัน ยาวราวระดับต้นคอ + (อังกฤษ) + ผมบ๊อบ + บ๊อบ, ทรงบ๊อบ + ผมบ๊อบเป็นทรงที่อยู่ในความนิยมนานเนื่องจากดูแลรักษาง่าย + + + + ADJ + bald head + ลักษณะของศีรษะที่มีผมอยู่น้อยกว่าที่ควร + ผมบาง + ศีรษะบาง + สาเหตุของผมร่วงจนกลายเป็นคนผมบางนั้นขึ้นอยู่กับปัจจัยหลายอย่าง + + + + N + parted hair + ทรงผมผู้ชายที่หวีแสกข้าง + ผมเป๋ + ผู้ชายส่วนใหญ่มักไว้ผมเป๋เพื่อให้ดูเท่ห์ + + + + N + pigtail + plaits; braid; queue + ผมที่ถักห้อยยาวลงมา + ผมเปีย + เปีย, หางเปีย + หล่อนถักผมเปียเส้นผอมเหมือนรูปร่างนั่งกินข้าวคนเดียวมุมห้องเงียบๆ เหงาๆ + + + + เส้น + N + hair + ขนที่อยู่บนศีรษะ + ผมเผ้า + ผม, เผ้าผม + ฉันเดินแกมวิ่งฝ่าฝูงชนทั้งๆ หน้าตาผมเผ้าเลอะเทอะรุงรัง + + + + N + hair present at birth + the hair of lotus + ผมเดิมของทารกที่ติดมาแต่กําเนิด (ที่เรียกว่าผมไฟนั้นเพราะแต่เดิมมารดาทารกต้องอยู่ไฟ) + ผมไฟ + การโกนผมไฟให้เด็กเป็นประเพณีความเชื่อของไทยแต่โบราณ + + + + N + circular head with parted hair + ทรงผมผู้ชายที่โกนรอบศีรษะ แต่ไว้ยาวตรงกลางกระหม่อม แล้วหวีแต่งเรือนผมตามแต่จะเห็นงาม + (โบราณ) + ผมมหาดไทย + ผมหลักแจว, ผมทรงมหาดไทย, ทรงมหาดไทย + ผมมหาดไทยเป็นทรงผมของผู้ชายไทยในสมัยรัตนโกสินทร์ตอนต้น + + + + N + grey-hair + ผมที่มีสีเหมือนดอกเลาซึ่งเป็นดอกสีขาวมอๆ คล้ายดอกอ้อย + ผมสีดอกเลา + มัดกล้ามที่เคยเต่งตึงในอดีตหากยามนี้แลดูห่อเหี่ยวเส้นผมสีดอกเลาดูยุ่งเป็นกระเซิง + + + + N + gray-hair + hoary hair + ผมที่เปลี่ยนจากสีเดิมเป็นสีขาว + ผมหงอก + ร่างของแม่บอบบางหลังเริ่มโกง มีผมหงอกประปราย + + + + N + curly hair + wavy hair; kinky hair + เส้นผมที่มีลักษณะงอหงิก + ผมหยิก + ผมตรง + ผมหยิกงอของเธอไหลลงมาถึงบ่า + + + + N + circular and parted topknot + ทรงผมผู้ชายที่โกนรอบศีรษะ แต่ไว้ยาวตรงกลางกระหม่อม แล้วหวีแต่งเรือนผมตามแต่จะเห็นงาม + ผมหลักแจว + ผมมหาดไทย, ผมทรงมหาดไทย, ทรงมหาดไทย + ผมหลักแจวเป็นทรงผมหนึ่งของชาวไทยสมัยโบราณ + + + + V + be arrogant + prance; swagger + ผยอง + ลำพอง, ทะนง, เย่อหยิ่ง + เขาค่อนข้างจะผยองในฐานะของตัวเองอยู่ไม่น้อย + + + + N + curse + vituperation + วาจาหยาบคาย + (บาลี) + ผรุสวาท + คำหยาบ, คำสบถ, คำสาปแช่ง, คำด่า + เขากล่าวผรุสวาทต่อหน้าผม + + + + V + curse + abuse + กล่าววาจาหยาบคาย + ผรุสวาท + ด่าทอ, สาปแช่ง + ลุงผรุสวาทออกมาอย่างแสนแค้น + + + + N + advantage + benefit + ผล + ประโยชน์, ผลประโยชน์ + สถานการณ์ช่วงนี้เอื้อผลต่อเราไม่น้อยเลย + + + + N + result + effect; impact + สิ่งที่เกิดจากเหตุ, สิ่งที่เกิดจากการกระทําทั้งโดยตรงและโดยอ้อม + ผล + ผลลัพธ์ + ผลของการทำความดีทำให้เป็นที่รักของทุกๆ คน + + + + N + achievement + success + ประโยชน์ที่ได้ + ผล + ความสำเร็จ + ยานี้ต้องกินติดต่อกันจนหมดจึงจะได้ผล + + + + ผล, ลูก + CLAS + fruit + ลักษณนามของลูกไม้ที่มีลักษณะเป็นลูกกลม + ผล + ลูก + ส้มผลนี้หวานรับประทานอร่อย + + + + ผล, ลูก + N + fruit + ลูกไม้ + ผล + ลูก + ต้นส้มแถวนี้จะออกผลตลอดปี + + + + N + retribution + deserved fate + การกระทำที่ส่งผลร้ายมายังปัจจุบัน หรือจะส่งผลร้ายต่อไปในอนาคต + ผลกรรม + บาปกรรม, เวรกรรม, กรรม + ผลบุญ + ผลกรรมที่เขาได้รับคือต้องสูญเสียตาทั้งสองข้าง + + + + N + effect + affectation; influence + ผลลัพธ์ที่ทำให้กระเทือนไปถึงผู้อื่นหรือเหตุการณ์ที่จะตามมา + ผลกระทบ + ผลพวง + ทุกประเทศในเอเชียได้รับผลกระทบจากความปั่นป่วนทางเศรษฐกิจครั้งนี้ + + + + N + school-record + ระดับคะแนนที่เป็นตัววัดความสามารถในการเรียน + ผลการเรียน + เกรด + ผลการเรียนของลูกชายอยู่ในเกณฑ์ที่ดี + + + + N + analysis result + ผลลัพธ์ที่ได้จากการค้นคว้า ศึกษาข้อมูลอย่างมีระบบ + ผลการวิเคราะห์ + ผลวิจัย + จากผลการวิเคราะห์ พบว่าการโคจรของดาวเทียมทำให้เรามีสื่อสารที่ก้าวหน้ามากขึ้น + + + + ชิ้น, เรื่อง + N + research result + ผลลัพธ์ที่ได้จากการค้นคว้า ศึกษาข้อมูลอย่างมีระบบ + ผลการวิจัย + ผลวิจัย, ผลงานวิจัย, ผลการวิเคาะห์ + ญี่ปุ่นได้รวบรวมผลการวิจัยในการป้องกันมลภาวะสิ่งแวดล้อมไว้มากมาย + + + + N + profit + gain; benefit; advantage + ส่วนงอกเงยจากการลงทุน + ผลกำไร + กำไร, ดอกผล + บริษัทเอกชนเป็นหน่วยงานที่ดำเนินงานโดยมุ่งหาผลกำไรอย่างเดียว + + + + N + side effect + ผลที่ได้รับจากสิ่งหนึ่งและส่งผลร้ายอีกสิ่งหนึ่งตามมา + ผลข้างเคียง + การกินแคลเซียมเสริมกระดูกก็อาจจะมีอาการท้องผูกเป็นผลข้างเคียง + + + + N + product + ผลลัพธ์จากการคำนวณที่เพิ่มจำนวนเท่าตัวตามหน่วยที่ต้องการ + ผลคูณ + ผลคูณที่ได้คือคำตอบสำหรับการแก้ปัญหานี้ + + + + ชิ้น, เรื่อง + N + works + สิ่งที่เป็นผลจากการสร้างสรรค์งาน + ผลงาน + งาน + พระพุทธรูปเป็นผลงานทางศิลปะชนิดหนึ่งที่เรียกว่าประติมากรรม + + + + ชิ้น, เรื่อง + N + success + accomplishment; achievement + สิ่งที่เป็นผลจากการปฏิบัติหน้าที่ + ผลงาน + งาน + ผลงานในรอบ 3 เดือนของรัฐบาลเป็นที่น่าพอใจ + + + + ชิ้น, เรื่อง + N + research + study; exploration + ผลลัพธ์ที่ได้จากการค้นคว้า ศึกษาข้อมูลอย่างมีระบบ + ผลงานวิจัย + ผลการวิจัย, ผลวิจัย + นักวิทยาศาสตร์มีผลงานวิจัยออกมามากมาย + + + + N + usefulness + good; benefit; advantage + ผลตอบแทนที่เป็นประโยชน์ + ผลดี + ผลประโยชน์ + ผลเสีย + ถ้าหากเหยื่อร้องโวยวายขึ้นก็จะไม่มีประโยชน์แต่อย่างใดเลย แล้วผลดีก็จะตกเป็นของเขาเพียงฝ่ายเดียว + + + + N + advantage + benefit; profit + ผลตอบแทนที่ให้ประโยชน์ + ผลได้ + ผลประโยชน์, ผลตอบแทน + ผลเสีย + ผลได้จากการจัดงานวันวิชาการคือ นักเรียน นิสิต นักศึกษาได้รับความรู้เพิ่มขึ้น + + + + N + reward + compensation; bonus + สิ่งที่ได้จากการลงทุน + ผลตอบแทน + รางวัล + ผู้ขายเชื่อว่าสินค้าใหม่สามารถทำผลตอบแทนได้ 10-15% ต่อปี + + + + N + difference + จำนวนที่ได้จากการคำนวณส่วนต่าง + ผลต่าง + ผลลบ + ผลบวก + ผลต่างระหว่าง 9 กับ 6 คือ 3 + + + + N + finally + at last; in conclusion; in the end + สิ่งที่ได้รับในบั้นปลาย + ผลที่สุด + ผลสุดท้าย, ในที่สุด + ่ผลที่สุด เรื่องทั้งหมดกลับไปตกที่เลขานุการ + + + + N + sum + summation + ผลลัพธ์ที่ได้จากการเพิ่มจำนวน + ผลบวก + การหาผลบวกของสัมประสิทธิ์ซึ่งต้องอาศัยทฤษฎีที่สำคัญ + + + + N + benefit + interests; profit; advantage + ประโยชน์ที่เป็นผล + ผลประโยชน์ + ผลตอบแทน, ผลได้ + ผลเสีย + ขบวนการพูโลได้เกิดการแตกแยกอย่างรุนแรงในเรื่องของผลประโยชน์ที่ไม่ลงตัว + + + + N + product + goods + สิ่งที่ได้จากการทำขึ้นโดยอาศัยแรงงานหรือเครื่องจักร + ผลผลิต + ผลิตผล, ผลิตภัณฑ์ + ผลผลิตทางการเกษตรของปีนี้มากกว่าปีที่แล้ว + + + + N + by-product + สิ่งที่ได้รับนอกเหนือจากผลที่ได้ตามความมุ่งหมาย + ผลพลอยได้ + ผลพลอยได้อย่างหนึ่งของสงครามก็คือความก้าวหน้าทางวิทยาศาสตร์และกฎหมาย + + + + ผล, ลูก + N + fruit + ลูกหรือผลของต้นไม้ + ผลไม้ + ลูกไม้ + ทุเรียนเป็นผลไม้ที่ฉันชอบที่สุด + + + + N + fruit preserve + ผลไม้ที่แช่น้ำตาลเชื่อมจนอิ่มตัว + ผลไม้แช่อิ่ม + ผลไม้แช่อิ่มเจ้านี้อร่อยนัก + + + + ผล + N + sum total + totality + ผลที่ได้จากการบวกเข้าด้วยกัน, ผลที่ได้จากการผสมเข้าด้วยกัน + ผลรวม + ผลบวก + ผลรวมของรายได้ในประเทศไทยปีนี้มากกว่าปีที่แล้ว + + + + N + bad effect + harmful effect; unfavorable effect; disastrous effect + สิ่งไม่ดีที่เกิดตามมา + ผลร้าย + โทษ, ผลเสีย + ผลดี, ผลประโยชน์ + ค่ายบางระจันเป็นร่องรอยหลักฐานอันแน่ชัดถึงผลร้ายของการแตกสามัคคีกันระหว่างชนในชาติ + + + + N + result + จํานวนที่ได้จากการคํานวณ + ผลลัพธ์ + ผลสรุป, ผล + ผลลัพธ์ของสองบวกสามเท่ากับห้า + + + + N + reflection + repercussions; reaction; response + ผลหรือสิ่งที่ย้อนกลับมาจากการกระทำ + ผลสะท้อน + พวกเราจะต้องคิดถึงผลสะท้อนที่จะตามมาหลังจากที่เราเผยแพร่งานออกไป + + + + N + achievement + accomplishment; success + สิ่งที่ทำได้สำเร็จ + ผลสัมฤทธิ์ + ผลสำเร็จ, ความสำเร็จ + การจัดงานแสดงสินค้าได้รับผลสัมฤทธิ์ตามที่คาดหวังเอาไว้ + + + + N + success + accomplishment; achievement; attainment + ผลที่ได้ดังประสงค์ + ผลสำเร็จ + ผลสัมฤทธิ์, การบรรลุผล, ความสำเร็จ + เธอสามารถคว้ารางวัลดารานำฝ่ายหญิงมาครองได้เป็นผลสำเร็จ + + + + N + consequence + ผลที่ตามมา + ผลสืบเนื่อง + อาการแพ้ยาเป็นผลสืบเนื่องมาจากการที่ร่างกายต่อต้านสารประกอบในตัวยานั้น + + + + N + in the end + ผลที่ได้รับในบั้นปลาย + ผลสุดท้าย + ผลที่สุด, ผลสรุป + พวกโจรทุจริตมานาน ผลสุดท้ายก็ถูกดำเนินคดี + + + + ข้อ + N + bad result + disadvantage + สิ่งไม่ดีที่เกิดตามมา + ผลเสีย + ผลร้าย + ผลดี + การเป็นเบาหวานแล้วไม่รู้ตัวไม่รักษาทำให้เกิดผลเสียต่อหัวใจหลอดเลือดและไต + + + + N + damage + bad results; losses + ความเสื่อมเสีย, ความสูญเสีย + ผลเสียหาย + ผลร้าย, ผลเสีย, ความสูญเสีย + ผลดี + สงครามที่ยืดเยื้อระหว่างอิหร่าน-อิรักเกือบ 10 ปีก่อผลเสียหายต่อทั้งสองประเทศ + + + + ADV + quickly + swiftly; rapidly; precipitately; suddenly + โดยเร็ว, โดยพลัน + ผล็อย + เธอคงเหนื่อยมาก พอขึ้นรถก็หลับผล็อย + + + + V + leave + part with; desert; separate; forsake; repel; abandon + แยกหรือละทิ้งไปโดยกะทันหัน + ผละ + ละ, ทิ้ง, จาก + ทุกคนต่างร้องด้วยความตกใจและผละถอย + + + + V + push + shove; thrust; drive + ใช้มือดันให้พ้นตัวหรือให้เคลื่อนที่ไปทันที + ผลัก + ดัน + รุ่นพี่ท่าทางยียวนเข้ามาผลักหน้าอกโก๊ะอย่างเอาเรื่อง + + + + V + push forward + advance; carry forward; push on + ผลักดัน + สนับสนุน, ส่งเสริม, หนุน + ครูผลักดันลูกศิษย์ให้ประสบความสำเร็จได้ + + + + V + push away + get rid of; exclude; repel + ผลักไส + ผลักไสไล่ส่ง, ขับไส, เสือกไส + เธอพยายามผลักไสสามีให้ออกจากบ้านเพื่อแยกทางกันทุกวิถีทางแต่ก็ไร้ผล + + + + V + change + replace + เปลี่ยนเสื้อผ้า + ผลัด + ผลัดผ้า, เปลี่ยนผ้า + เขาผลัดผ้าขาวม้าที่ริมฝั่ง + + + + V + alternate + take turns + เปลี่ยนกันประจำหน้าที่ + ผลัด + เปลี่ยน, สับเปลี่ยน, หมุนเวียน, สับ + เราต้องผลัดเวรกันเฝ้าตู้เก็บเงิน + + + + N + shift + duty + รอบการเข้าเวร, ระยะเวลาที่ผลัดเปลี่ยนกันทำงาน + ผลัด + กะ, รอบ, เวร, ผลัดเวร + เขาทำงานผลัดกลางคืน + + + + V + delay + postpone; defer; put off + เลื่อนเวลาทำสิ่งต่างๆ ออกไป + ผลัด + เลื่อน, ผัด, ผัดวันประกันพรุ่ง + เขาผลัดค่าเช่าห้องมาเดือนหนึ่งแล้ว + + + + V + alternate + take turns + เปลี่ยนแทนที่กัน + ผลัดกัน + เปลี่ยนกัน, สลับกัน + ตัวแทนกลุ่มผู้ชุมนุมผลัดกันออกมาพูดโจมตีบริษัท + + + + V + shed leaves + (ใบเก่า) ร่วงไปและมีใบใหม่ขึ้นแทน + ผลัดใบ + ต้นหูกวางผลัดใบในฤดูหนาว + + + + V + alternate + take turns + ผลัดกันประจําหน้าที่ + ผลัดเปลี่ยน + สับเปลี่ยน, หมุนเวียน + เครื่องบินจำนวน 20 ลำผลัดเปลี่ยนหมุนเวียนออกลาดตระเวนในเขตน่านน้ำไทย + + + + V + change clothes + ผลัดผ้า + เปลี่ยนผ้า + หล่อนผลัดผ้าโดยใช้ผ้าซิ่นกำบังตัวอย่างว่องไว + + + + V + change of dynasty + have a new king + ผลัดแผ่นดิน + เปลี่ยนรัชกาล, เปลี่ยนพระเจ้าแผ่นดิน, เปลี่ยนแผ่นดิน + บ้านเมืองจะมีความยุ่งเหยิงทุกครั้งเมื่อต้องผลัดแผ่นดินใหม่ + + + + V + waste + squander; dissipate; lavish + ทําลายทรัพย์สมบัติให้หมดสิ้นไป + ผลาญ + ถลุง + เขาผลาญทรัพย์สมบัติที่พ่อแม่ให้ไว้จนหมด + + + + V + destroy + ruin; demolish; wreck + ทําลายให้หมดสิ้นไป + ผลาญ + ทำลาย, ทำให้พินาศ + อาคารถูกไฟผลาญจนไม่เหลือแม้แต่ซาก + + + + N + reward of good deeds or merit + outflow of good result + ผลแห่งบุญกุศล + (บาลี) + ผลานิสงส์ + ผลบุญ + เขามีจิตใจเป็นสุขด้วยผลานิสงส์ที่ได้ให้ทานแม่ลูกสองคนนั้น + + + + ผล, ลูก + N + fruit + ลูกไม้ใหญ่น้อย + (บาลี) + ผลาผล + ลูกไม้, ผลไม้ + ตามตำนานว่าไว้ว่า ในป่าหิมพานต์มีผลาผลหลากชนิด + + + + N + fruit + ผลไม้ซึ่งใช้เป็นอาหาร + ผลาหาร + ลูกไม้, ส้มสุกลูกไม้, ผลไม้ + ในปีนี้ คาดว่าประเทศไทยจะมีผลาหารอุดมสมบูรณ์ + + + + V + bud + blossom; bloom; sprout + เริ่มงอกปริออกมา เช่น ดอกไม้ผลิ ใบไม้ผลิ + ผลิ + งอก + ต้นไม้ใหญ่น้อยผลิดอกออกช่อแตกใบใหม่เขียวชอุ่ม + + + + V + fruit + bloom + ออกดอกออกผล + ผลิดอกออกผล + พอถึงฤดูใบไม้ผลิ ต้นไม้ใหญ่น้อยต่างก็ผลิดอกออกผล + + + + V + generate + breed; produce + ทำให้เกิดมีขึ้น + (บาลี) + ผลิต + เกิด, กำเนิด + เครื่องทำความร้อนจะผลิตความร้อนออกมาในปริมาณที่พอเหมาะ + + + + V + manufacture + produce; turn out; make; create + ทำให้เกิดขึ้นหรือทำให้มีขึ้น + ผลิต + ทำ, ประดิษฐ์, สร้างขึ้น + ประเทศญี่ปุ่นผลิตเครื่องจักรกลออกขายทั่วโลก + + + + N + production + การทําให้เป็นผล, การทำให้เกิดขึ้นหรือมีขึ้น + ผลิตกรรม + ผลผลิต, ผลิตผล + ในวันสุดสัปดาห์นี้จะมีการขายผลิตกรรมจากโรงงานในหมู่บ้าน + + + + ชิ้น + N + product + produce + ผลที่ทําขึ้น, ผลที่ได้จากการผลิตด้วยอาศัยแรงหรือเครื่องจักรเป็นต้น + ผลิตผล + ผลิตภัณฑ์, ผลผลิต, ผลเก็บเกี่ยว + กลุ่มชาวนาต้องการให้รัฐบาลคุ้มครองผลิตผลที่ตนผลิตผลที่ทําขึ้น + + + + ชิ้น, อย่าง, ชนิด, ประเภท + N + product + merchandise; goods + สิ่งที่ทําขึ้น + ผลิตภัณฑ์ + ผลิตผล + ในปัจจุบันพลาสติกทำจากผลิตภัณฑ์ปิโตรเลียมและถ่านหินเป็นส่วนใหญ่ + + + + V + blossom + bloom; flower + เผยออก, คลี่ออก, ขยายออก + ผลิบาน + เบ่งบาน, บาน + หุบ + ดอกไม้ผลิบานเต็มกิ่งก้านและลำต้นหนาแน่น + + + + ADV + hastily + too fast; rashly; hurriedly; suddenly; abruptly + รีบร้อนเกินไปโดยไม่ระมัดระวัง หรือไม่ถูกกาลเทศะ + ผลีผลาม + ลุกลน, ผลุนผลัน, พรวดพราด + เขาผลีผลามเข้าไปในค่ายของศัตรูโดยไม่ทันวางแผนให้รอบคอบ + + + + ก้อน, เม็ด + N + crystal + quartz + ชื่อแก้วอย่างหนึ่งมีสีใสขาว, สิ่งมีลักษณะขาวใสดั่งแก้ว + (บาลี) + ผลึก + หินผลึก + การทำนาเกลือต้องใช้เวลาให้เกิดผลึกเกลือขึ้น + + + + ก้อน, ชิ้น + N + crystal stone + ผลึกศิลา + หินผลึก + นักธรณีวิทยารวบรวมผลึกศิลาที่ขุดพบไปทำการวิจัยในขั้นต่อไป + + + + ADV + suddenly + rapidly; swiftly; abruptly + อาการที่ทิ้งหรือปาสิ่งของไปโดยเร็ว + ผลุง + เขาโยนจดหมายผลุงลงถังขยะ + + + + ADV + hastily + hurriedly; suddenly; abruptly + โดยรวดเร็วทันที (อย่างไม่ได้นึกคาดหมาย) + ผลุน + ถลัน, พรวด, ผลีผลาม, หุนหัน, ผลุนผลัน + เขาวิ่งผลุนออกจากบ้านไปโดยไม่บอกกล่าวใคร + + + + V + dive in/out quickly + slip in/out quickly; dive down; duck + อาการที่ดําลง มุดลง หรือลับหายเข้าไปทันที + ผลุบ + พอได้ยินเสียงระเบิดผมก็ผลุบลงไปในน้ำ + + + + ADV + hurriedly + quickly; swiftly; speedily; rapidly; hastily + อย่างไม่เรียบร้อย + ผลุบผลับ + ลุกลน + เวลาเข้าไปพบท่าน ก็อย่าทำกริยาผลุบผลับให้ท่านเห็น + + + + ADV + bob up and down + duck; jump about; move up; up and down + อย่างที่ผลุบลงแล้วผุดขึ้น, จมๆ ลอยๆ + ผลุบโผล่ + ผลุบๆ โผล่ๆ, กะผลุบกะโผล่ + ลูกชายดำน้ำผลุบโผล่อยู่เป็นนาน + + + + ADV + furtively + stealthily + อย่างทําบ้างไม่ทําบ้างไม่สม่ำเสมอ + ผลุบโผล่ + ผลุบๆ โผล่ๆ, กะผลุบกะโผล่ + ฉันเห็นเขาชะเง้อผลุบโผล่ลับๆ ล่อๆ อยู่ตั้งนานแล้ว + + + + ADV + suddenly loosen + อาการที่เชือกหรือปมหลุดโดยเร็ว + ผลุย + ผล็อย + พอเชือกขาดผลุยลง ตัวประกันก็รีบฉวยโอกาสหลบหนี + + + + V + return + turn back; turn round + ทวนกลับ + ผวน + หวน, หวนกลับ, กลับ, ผกผวน, ทวน + นกกระจอกผวนกลับมาโฉบลงอีกครั้งหนึ่ง + + + + N + thick blanket + quilt + ผวย + ผ้าห่ม, ผ้าผวย + แม่เอาผ้าผวยผืนหนาที่สุดของบ้านมาห่มให้ + + + + V + frightened + startled; shocked; scared + แสดงอาการเช่นเอามือไขว่คว้าหรืออ้าแขนโถมตัวเข้ากอดเมื่อสะดุ้งตกใจหรือตื่นเต้น + ผวา + เด็กเล็กๆ มักผวาในตอนดึก + + + + V + throw into + โผเข้าหา + ผวา + โผ + เด็กน้อยผวาเข้าไปในอ้อมกอดของแม่เพราะตกใจเสียงเครื่องบิน + + + + V + mix + blend; mingle; compound; combine + รวมกันเข้า + (เขมร) + ผสม + ประสม, ปน, เจือปน, รวม + ผ้าพวกนี้แม่ใช้ผลมะเกลือผสมน้ำแล้วย้อมจะได้ผ้าดำสำหรับผ้านุ่งผู้หญิง + + + + V + combine + harmonize + รวมกันเข้าได้เป็นอย่างดี + ผสมกลมกลืน + ด้วยความก้าวหน้าในด้านเทคโนโลยีการสื่อสารวัฒนธรรมตะวันตกจึงเข้ามาผสมกลมกลืนกับวัฒนธรรมตะวันออกมากขึ้น + + + + V + artificial insemination + ผสมพันธุ์ด้วยวิธีฉีดน้ำอสุจิเข้าอวัยวะสืบพันธุ์ของสตรีหรือสัตว์ตัวเมีย โดยไม่ได้ร่วมสัมพันธ์ทางเพศกัน + ผสมเทียม + สัตวแพทย์สามารถผสมเทียมลูกวัวพันธุ์ใหม่ได้สำเร็จ + + + + V + integrate + combine; blend; mix + ผสมผสาน + ผสมผเส, รวม, ผสม, ปนเป + รัฐบาลมีการส่งเสริมให้ชาวสวนมะพร้าวในภาคใต้เลี้ยงโคผสมผสานกับการทำสวนมะพร้าว + + + + V + put together + gather together; mix + ปนเปกัน + ผสมผเส + ปนเป, ผสม, ผสมผสาน + แม้แต่คุณป้าภรรยาของแกเองก็ยังผสมผเสหัวเราะตามเขาไปด้วย + + + + V + breed + ผสมพันธุ์ + สืบพันธุ์ + ตามธรรมชาติ ผีเสื้อตัวผู้จะตามกลิ่นมาผสมพันธุ์กับตัวเมีย + + + + V + join + take part + ร่วมกระทำด้วย + ผสมโรง + เขาผสมโรงไปกับเราด้วย + + + + V + cooperate + coordinate; concert + ให้ความร่วมมือซึ่งกันและกัน + (เขมร) + ผสาน + ประสาน, ร่วมมือ, ร่วม + ทั้ง 2 ประเทศควรเร่งหาข้อตกลงเพื่อผสานความร่วมมือกันในการแก้ปัญหา + + + + V + merge + amalgamate; intergrade; combine + ทำให้เข้ากันสนิท + (เขมร) + ผสาน + ประสาน + การใช้ผู้นำแบบเดียวอาจไม่สำเร็จต้องหลายแบบผสานกันแล้วแต่สถานการณ์ + + + + N + cover + case + ภาชนะที่อาจสวมหรือใส่สิ่งอื่นได้ + ผอก + ปลอก + เขาวางผอกมีดไว้ข้างๆ มีดที่ลับคมเรียบร้อยแล้ว + + + + N + shrimp or fish mixed with salt + ปลาหรือกุ้งประสมตํากับเกลือ + ผอก + เจ้าบ้านให้คนครัวทำผอกให้แขกลองชิมรสดู + + + + N + container + utensil + ข้าวที่เอาไปกิน + ผอก + ข้าวห่อ + แม่ตื่นแต่เช้าเพื่อเตรียมผอกให้พ่อนำไปกินกลางวันทุกวัน + + + + DET + all + whole; entire; total + ผอง + ทั้งปวง, ทั้งหมด + เธอคงจะเบื่ออาหารเลี้ยงแขกประเภทต้มๆ เต็มทีเลยชวนผองเพื่อนตั้งเตาปิ้งลูกชิ้นถึงสามสี่เตา + + + + ADJ + bright + clear; fair; shiny + ผ่อง + 1 + ผุดผ่อง, เปล่งปลั่ง, สดใส, ผ่องแผ้ว, ผ่องใส + หมอง + หล่อนเคยเห็นเมียเขาหน้าตาสะสวย แถมมีผิวพรรณผ่องไปทั้งตัว + + + + N + a kind of card game + การเล่นไพ่ผ่องไทยหรือจีน + ผ่อง + 2 + ไพ่ผ่อง + จำเลยให้การปฏิเสธว่าไม่ได้เล่นไพ่ผ่อง + + + + V + clean + pure; clear; bright + ผ่องแผ้ว + เปล่งปลั่ง, ผ่อง, ผุดผ่อง + หมอง + หน้าตาของเธอผ่องแผ้วไม่มีราคี + + + + ADJ + cheerful + bright; pure; fine; fresh + ผ่องใส + แจ่มใส, สุขใจ, รื่นรมย์, ชื่นบาน + เศร้าหมอง, หมองมัว + คนที่มีสุขภาพร่างกายแข็งแรงย่อมมีจิตใจที่ผ่องใสสามารถทำงานได้อย่างดีมีประสิทธิภาพ + + + + V + slacken + relax; loosen; abate + ทําให้หย่อนหรือคลายความตึง + ผ่อน + คลาย, หย่อน, บรรเทา,ทุเลา, ผ่อนคลาย + เขาพยายามทำให้ทุกคนผ่อนความตึงเครียดลงโดยการเล่าเรื่องชวนหัว + + + + V + relax + alleviate; ease up; moderate; mitigate; relieve + ลดความตึงเครียด + ผ่อนคลาย + ทุเลา, บรรเทา, ผ่อน + ตึงเครียด + หมอต้องการให้เขาผ่อนคลายความวิตกกังวลลงบ้าง + + + + V + pay by installments + ทยอยจ่ายเป็นงวดๆ + ผ่อนชำระ + ผ่อนหนี้, ผ่อนส่ง + เขามีภาระต้องผ่อนชำระค่าเช่าบ้านกับธนาคารทุกๆ เดือน + + + + V + lessen + reduce; ease; relieve; alleviate; be lenient + แบ่งหนักให้เป็นเบา, เอาไปทีละน้อย, ขยับขยายให้เบาบางลง + ผ่อนปรน + ผ่อนผัน, ลดหย่อน, ยืดหยุ่น + ตัวแทนบริษัทยอมผ่อนปรนตอบรับข้อเรียกร้องของผู้ชุมนุม + + + + V + delay + extend a limit + ยืดเวลา + ผ่อนผัน + เจ้าของหอคนนี้ใจดี ยอมให้ผู้เช่าผ่อนผันค่าเช่าห้องออกไปอีก 2-3 เดือนเสมอ + + + + V + indulgent + allow, permit + ผ่อนผัน + ผ่อนปรน, ลดหย่อน, อนุโลม + รัฐมนตรีช่วยว่าการกระทรวงแรงงานฯ กล่าวว่าไม่เห็นด้วยที่จะผ่อนผันให้แรงงานต่างด้าวได้ทำงานในเมืองไทยอีก + + + + V + labor-saving + ช่วยให้ออกแรงน้อยลง + ผ่อนแรง + คอมพิวเตอร์เป็นเครื่องมือประเภทหนึ่งที่มนุษย์พยายามประดิษฐ์ขึ้นมาใช้เพื่อช่วยผ่อนแรงและลดขั้นตอนในการทำงานของตน + + + + V + pay by installments + ผ่อนส่ง + ผ่อนใช้, ผ่อนชำระ + ผมวางเงินลงไปหมื่นบาทแล้วผ่อนส่งเดือนละพันบาทสิบเดือน + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + casket + ตลับมีเชิงมียอด + ผอบ + ตลับ, กระปุก, โกศ + ผอบใบนั้นมีลวดลายสวยงามมาก + + + + V + be thin + ร่างกายมีเนื้อน้อย + ผอม + ซูบ, ผอมบาง, ซูบผอม + อ้วน + เธอผอมลงๆ ทุกวัน จนพ่อบ่นว่าอยากให้ไปตรวจร่างกายดู + + + + ADJ + thin + skinny; lean; bony; emaciated; slim + ร่างกายมีเนื้อน้อย + ผอม + ซูบ, ซูบผอม + อ้วน + คนธาตุไฟมักมีรูปร่างที่ผอมกว่าคนธาตุอื่น + + + + ADJ + thin but strong + ผอมแต่แข็งแกร่ง + ผอมเกร็ง + ชายชราพารูปร่างที่ผอมเกร็งไปยังห้องแถวแคบๆ เก่าๆ + + + + ADJ + down-at-heel + emaciated; down-and-out; gaunt + ผ่ายผอมเพราะอดอยาก + ผอมโซ + ซูบผอม, ผ่ายผอม + หล่อนเคยสลดใจเมื่อเห็นลูกหมาผอมโซตัวหนึ่งโดนรถทับตายอย่างน่าเวทนา + + + + ADJ + very skinny + emaciated + ผอมมากจนแทบไม่มีเรี่ยวแรง + ผอมแห้ง + ซูบผอม, ซูบซีด, ผ่ายผอม, ผอมแห้งแรงน้อย + ผู้ชายผอมแห้งหน้าซีดเหลืองคนนั้น ได้หายตัวไปอย่างไร้ร่องรอย + + + + V + lean + thin; skinny + ผ่ายผอมมากและไม่มีเรี่ยวแรง + ผอมแห้งแรงน้อย + ผอม, ซูบซีด, ผ่ายผอม, บักโกรก, ผอมแห้ง + แม้ว่าแกจะผอมแห้งแรงน้อยแต่แกก็สามารถทำงานหนักได้เช่นเดียวกับกรรมกรคนอื่นๆ + + + + ADJ + lean + thin; skinny + ที่ผ่ายผอมมากและไม่มีเรี่ยวแรง + ผอมแห้งแรงน้อย + ผอม, ซูบซีด, ผ่ายผอม, บักโกรก, ผอมแห้ง + เด็กๆ ที่มีร่างกายผอมแห้งแรงน้อยเหล่านี้ไม่ได้รับสารอาหารที่เป็นประโยชน์ต่อร่างกายเลย + + + + ADV + rapidly + suddenly; at once; quickly; instantly + อาการที่ร่วงหรือหล่นไปโดยเร็วหรืออาการที่หลับไปโดยเร็ว + ผ็อย + ผล็อย + ทหารของข้าศึกถูกยิงร่วงผ็อยเหมือนใบไม้ร่วง + + + + N + manner + pattern; course of action + วิสัยที่เป็นไป + ผะสา + ประสา + เธอเป็นเด็กไม่เป็นผะสาอะไรเลยโดนคนเขาหลอกตลอดเวลา + + + + ต้น, ชนิด + N + vegetable + พืชที่ใช้เป็นอาหาร + ผัก + ผักเป็นอาหารที่มีประโยชน์และไม่ทำให้อ้วนด้วย + + + + ต้น + N + water minosa + Neptunia oleracea Lour. + ชื่อไม้น้ำชนิด Neptunia oleracea Lour. ในวงศ์ Leguminosae ขึ้นลอยอยู่ในน้ำ ลำต้นอ่อนอุ้มน้ำ มีปลอกเป็นปุยขาวๆ เป็นทุ่น เรียกว่า นม ใบย่อยเล็ก เมื่อถูกสัมผัสก็หุบราบไป ดอกเหลืองเล็กออกชิดกันเป็นก้อนกลม ลำต้นและใบใช้เป็นอาหารได้ + ผักกระเฉด + ผักรู้นอน, กระเฉด + ตัวอย่างอาหารประเภทยำคือ ยำผัก เช่น ยำผักกระเฉด ยำถั่วพู ยำเกสรชมพู่ + + + + ต้น, ใบ + N + parsley + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุก ในวงศ์ Umbelliferae ทั้งต้นมีกลิ่น ใช้เป็นผัก เรียกว่า ผักชี ดอกเล็กสีขาว ผลกลมมีกลิ่นฉุน เมื่อแก่ใช้เป็นเครื่องเทศ + ผักชี + ผักชีฝรั่ง + เนื้อสัตว์จะปรุงรสและดับกลิ่นคาวได้ด้วยผักชีและเครื่องเทศเช่นกระเทียม พริกไทย + + + + ต้น + N + Water hyacinth + Eichornia speciosa + ชื่อไม้น้ำในวงศ์ Pontederiaceae มี 2 ชนิด คือชนิด Monochoria hastata Solms ขึ้นตามท้องนาที่แฉะและน้ำนิ่ง ดอกสีน้ำเงิน ยอดอ่อนและดอกกินได้, ราชาศัพท์เรียกว่า ผักสามหาว, และชนิด Eichhornia crassipes Solms ขึ้นตามลำน้ำทั่วไป ดอกสีม่วงอ่อน เรียกว่า ผักตบชวา + ผักตบชวา + ผักป่อง, ผักสามหาว + ในคลองมีผักตบชวาเป็นแพ + + + + ต้น + N + an aquatic morning glory + Ipomoea aquatica Forssk. + ชื่อไม้เถาชนิด Ipomoea aquatica Forssk. ในวงศ์ Convolvulaceae ทอดเลื้อยตามพื้นดินหรือบนผิวน้ำ ดอกสีขาวหรือม่วงอ่อน ลำต้นกลวง ยอดกินได้ + (ราชา) + ผักทอดยอด + ผักบุ้ง, บุ้ง + ผักทอดยอดใช้ประกอบอาหารได้หลายชนิด และมีสรรพคุณทางสมุนไพรรักษาโรค + + + + ต้น + N + morning glory + Ipomoea aquatica + ชื่อไม้เถาชนิดหนึ่ง ทอดเลื้อยตามพื้นดินหรือบนผิวน้ำ ดอกสีขาวหรือม่วงอ่อน ลำต้นกลวง ยอดกินได้ + ผักบุ้ง + ผักทอดยอด, บุ้ง + น้องสาวกำลังเด็ดผักบุ้งของหล่อนอยู่ริมบึง + + + + N + lettuce + ผักสลัด + ผักกาดหอม + ให้ใครช่วยจัดผักสลัดแล้วเอาเข้าตู้เย็นก่อนแขกมาด้วย + + + + N + plan + scheme; project; diagram; chart + แบบแผนหรือแปลนที่เขียนขึ้นย่อหรือขยายจากของต่างๆ ในการออกแบบ + ผัง + แปลน, แผนผัง + อเล็กซานเดรียได้ชื่อว่าเป็นเมืองที่มีผังเป็นระบบมีระเบียบที่สุดเมืองหนึ่ง + + + + แบบ, ผัง + N + city plan + town plan + แผนผัง นโยบาย และโครงการที่ใช้เป็นแนวทางในการสร้างหรือพัฒนาเมืองหรือส่วนของเมือง ในด้านสุขลักษณะ ความสะดวกสบาย ความเป็นระเบียบ ความสวยงาม การใช้ประโยชน์ในทรัพย์สิน ความปลอดภัยของประชาชน และสวัสดิภาพของสังคม เพื่อส่งเสริมเศรษฐกิจ สังคม และสภาพแวดล้อม + ผังเมือง + กทม. กำลังวางแผนที่จะปรับปรุงผังเมืองของกรุงเทพ + + + + N + principle city plan + ผังเมืองรวม + + + + V + postpone + delay; put off; defer + ขอเลื่อนเวลาไป + ผัด + เลื่อน, หน่วงเวลา, ยืดเวลา, ขยายเวลา + เขาผัดให้พวกหนังสือพิมพ์ไปพบเขาพรุ่งนี้ + + + + V + fry + เอาสิ่งที่ใช้เป็นอาหารใส่ลงในกระทะที่มีน้ำมันหรือน้ำเล็กน้อย ตั้งไฟแล้วใช้ตะหลิวพลิกกลับไปมาเร็วๆ จนสุก + ผัด + เขาชอบรับประทานกบซึ่งจะนำมาผัด แกงหรือยำก็ได้ + + + + V + powder + เอาแป้งลูบที่หน้าเพื่อให้นวล + ผัด + ผัดหน้า, ผัดแป้ง + นักร้องหนุ่มผัดหน้าขาววอกโก่งคอตะเบ็งร้องเพลงรำวงแข่งกับเสียงกลองทอม + + + + V + put off + postpone; delay; defer + ขอให้เลื่อนเวลาหรือผัดพอให้ทุเลา + ผัดผ่อน + ผัด + หล่อนผัดผ่อนหนี้มาหลายครั้งแล้ว ครั้งนี้คงจะไม่สำเร็จ + + + + V + postpone + put off; defer; delay + ขอเลื่อนเวลาออกไปครั้งแล้วครั้งเล่า + ผัดวัน + ผัดวันประกันพรุ่ง + ถ้ามัวผัดวันประกันพรุ่งอยู่อย่างนี้ เมื่อไหร่งานจะเสร็จ + + + + N + Nymphaea stellafa + Nymphaea cyanea Roxb. + ชื่อบัวชนิด Nymphaea cyanea Roxb. ในวงศ์ Nymphaeaceae ดอกสีคราม + ผัน + 1 + บัวผัน, บัวขาบ + ที่นี่เขานิยมเก็บผันไปบูชาพระกัน + + + + V + modulate + เปลี่ยนกลายไปจากลักษณะหรือภาวะเดิม + ผัน + 2 + แปร + การฝึกหัดผันตัวอักษรทั้งพยัญชนะสระและวรรณยุกต์ถือเป็นเรื่องสำคัญที่ต้องหัดผันให้คล่อง + + + + V + turn + face + ผัน + 2 + หัน, ผิน + หญิงสาวเพียงพยักหน้าและผันหน้ากลับปิดประตูไว้เช่นเดิม + + + + V + alter + change; turn; transform; shift + เปลี่ยน + ผัน + 2 + เปลี่ยน + เขาผันตัวเองออกมาเป็นมือรับจ้างอิสระ + + + + V + change + alter; become; transform; turn; shift + เปลี่ยนแปลงไป, กลับกลายไป + ผันแปร + เปลี่ยน + ยืนยง, คงทน, ถาวร + วิกฤตการณ์ทางการเมืองได้ผันแปรวิถีชีวิตให้ท่านต้องจากกองทัพบกไปสู่วงการทูต + + + + V + prance + swagger + เผ่นลําพองหมุนรอบตัว + ผันผยอง + พญาวานรผันผยองลำพองขน + + + + V + fluctuate + shift; change + กลับไปกลับมา + ผันผวน + ปั่นป่วน, ผันแปร, แปรผัน + คงที่, คง + สถานการณ์การเลือกตั้งครั้งนี้ผันผวนสับสนขึ้นเป็นลำดับ + + + + V + put off + allow more time, ease, reduce + ลดหย่อนตาม, ลดหย่อนให้ + ผันผ่อน + ผ่อนผัน, ผ่อน + เขาผันผ่อนให้เธอมาหลายครั้งแล้ว เธอน่าจะเห็นความดีของเขาบ้าง + + + + V + proceed + roam; walk; leave; set out; start off; leave + กลับไป, เดินไป + ผันผาย + ผายผัน + อิเหนาผันผายไปเฝ้าท้าวกุเรบัน + + + + V + vary the tone in pronouncing words or letters according to the rules of grammar + conjugate; decline + เปลี่ยนเสียงพยัญชนะให้สูงต่ำไปตามวรรณยุกต์ + ผันอักษร + นักเรียนกำลังหัดผันอักษร + + + + แห่ง + N + pub + public house; bar; tavern + ผับ + บาร์, ร้านสุรา, ร้านเหล้า, คลับ + การเดินแฟชั่นชุดว่ายน้ำมักจะเดินในแหล่งบันเทิงพวกเธกหรือผับ + + + + คน + N + husband + ชายที่เป็นคู่ครองของหญิง + ผัว + สามี, สวามี, ภัสดา + ภรรยา, เมีย + เขามีลูก 3 คนคนโตแต่งงานมีผัวไปแล้วเหลือ 2 คนกำลังเรียน + + + + คู่ + N + spouses + husband and wife; mate; married couple + ชายหญิงที่อยู่ร่วมกันฉันสามีภรรยา + ผัวเมีย + สามีภรรยา, คู่สมรส + ผัวเมียคู่นี้รักกันมากเหลือเกิน + + + + ADV + pop + sound of whipping or slapping + เสียงอย่างเสียงไม้หักหรือเสียงตบ + ผัวะ + ผมหรี่ตามองแล้วสืบเท้าไปยังที่นั่นเปิดประตูผัวะออกไป + + + + ผา + N + cliff + stone; rock; precipice + หินที่เขา + ผา + หน้าผา, เขาหิน + สิงห์โตยืนอยู่บนผาสูง + + + + V + chop + ทําให้แยกออกจากกันตามยาวด้วยมีดหรือขวาน + ผ่า + ชาวนาผ่าฟืนเพื่อนำไปเป็นเชื้อเพลิงในการหุงต้ม + + + + ผืน, ชิ้น + N + cloth + fabric; textile; clothes; clothing + สิ่งที่ทําด้วยเยื่อใย เช่นฝ้าย ไหม ขนสัตว์ โดยวิธีทอหรืออัดให้เป็นผืน + ผ้า + ภูษา, วัตถาภรณ์, พัสตร์, พัตร + คนนิยมไปซื้อผ้าที่พาหุรัดเพราะราคาถูก + + + + ผืน + N + apron + ผ้าสำหรับคลุมส่วนหน้าของร่างกายโดยผูกไว้กับเอว เพื่อป้องกันสิ่งสกปรกเปื้อนเสื้อผ้าที่สวมอยู่ + ผ้ากันเปื้อน + พวกพนักเสริฟอยู่ในชุดสีฟ้าพร่างสว่างสวยคาดทับด้วยผ้ากันเปื้อน + + + + ผืน + N + towel + terry cloth; wash cloth; bath towel + ผ้าสำหรับใช้ห่มหรือเช็ดตัว + ผ้าขนหนู + วันนี้ฝนตก ผ้าขนหนูที่ตากไว้เลยไม่แห้ง + + + + ผืน + N + loincloth + bathing wearing casually; bathing cloth + ผ้ารูปสี่เหลี่ยมผืนผ้า ใช้ประจำตัวคนไทยแต่ก่อนใช้ผลัดอาบน้ำหรือเคียนพุง + ผ้าขาวม้า + ผ้าผลัดอาบน้ำ, ผ้าเคียนพุง + ชายชราหากางเกงขาสั้นหลวมๆ มานุ่งเสื้อกล้ามมาใส่แล้วหาผ้าขาวม้ามาคาดที่เอว + + + + ชิ้น + N + cow's intestine + ชื่อกระเพาะอย่างหนึ่งของสัตว์เคี้ยวเอื้อง เช่นวัว ควาย เป็นต้น + ผ้าขี้ริ้ว + 1 + เขาชอบกินก๋วยเตี๋ยวเนื้อสดใส่ผ้าขี้ริ้วที่ร้านนี้มาก + + + + ผืน + N + rag + ผ้าเก่าขาดที่ใช้เช็ดถู + ผ้าขี้ริ้ว + 1 + ผ้าขี้ริ้วผืนนี้ใช้มานานจนขาดเปื่อยหมดแล้ว + + + + ตัว + N + Acrochordus granulatus + ชื่องูทะเลชนิด Acrochordus granulatus ในวงศ์ Colubridae ตัวสีเทาลายเทาเข้มปนน้ำเงิน นุ่มนิ่มเหมือนกองผ้าขี้ริ้ว ชอบอาศัยตามทะเลโคลนมากกว่าทะเลน้ำใส ไม่มีพิษ + ผ้าขี้ริ้ว + 2 + ผ้าถุง + งูผ้าขี้ริ้ว + เวลาลงทะเลก็ระวังจะเหยียบผ้าขี้ริ้วด้วยนะ + + + + ผืน + N + shawl + ผ้าสี่เหลี่ยมหรือสามเหลี่ยม ผู้หญิงมักใช้สำหรับคลุมไหล่หรือคลุมศีรษะและไหล่เพื่อป้องกันความหนาวเย็นจากอากาศ + ผ้าคลุมไหล่ + คุณแม่ได้รับแจกของชำร่วยเป็นผ้าคลุมไหล่หนึ่งผืน + + + + ผืน + N + bath towel + terry cloth; wash cloth + ผ้าขนหนูรูปสี่เหลี่ยมผืนผ้า ใช้ซับหรือเช็ดเนื้อตัวให้แห้ง + ผ้าเช็ดตัว + ผ้าขนหนู + เธอใช้ผ้าเช็ดตัวพันกายอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + ผืน + N + handkerchief + ผ้าผืนเล็กรูปสี่เหลี่ยมจัตุรัส สําหรับเช็ดหน้าซับเหงื่อเป็นต้น + ผ้าเช็ดหน้า + เธอบรรจงปักชื่อของเธอลงบนผ้าเช็ดหน้า + + + + ถุง, ผืน, ชิ้น + N + sarong + ผ้านุ่งของผู้หญิง + ผ้าซิ่น + ผ้าถุง, ผ้านุ่ง + หล่อนผลัดผ้าโดยใช้ผ้าซิ่นกำบังตัวว่องไว + + + + V + cleave + cut; cut off + ทำให้ขาด แยกออกจากกันตามยาวเป็น 2 ส่วน + ผ่าซีก + รูปร่างของปอดคล้ายรูปกรวยที่ถูกผ่าซีก + + + + ADV + vaguely + quickly; glance; pass by + ผ่านหรือเคลื่อนไปเร็ว (มักใช้แก่กริยาเห็น), มองแต่เผินๆ ไม่ถี่ถ้วน + ผาด + ผ่านๆ, ไม่ชัดเจน, ไม่เพ่งพิศ + เขาแลผาดๆ ไปรอบตัวก็ไม่เห็นสิ่งผิดปกติ + + + + V + dash + rush; move quickly + ไปเร็ว, แล่นเร็ว + ผาดผัง + ผันผาด + จระเข้ผาดผังไปในน้ำอย่างรวดเร็วดูน่ากลัว + + + + V + shoot quickly + ยิงไปโดยเร็ว + ผาดแผลง + ชายหนุ่มผาดแผลงธนูออกจากแล่งอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + ADV + adventurously + daringly; dangerously + เคลื่อนไหวไปมาอย่างรวดเร็วและเสี่ยงอันตราย + ผาดโผน + โลดโผน, หวาดเสียว + เขาได้รับการฝึกฝนให้เล่นกายกรรมผาดโผนมาตั้งแต่เด็ก + + + + ผืน + N + red cloth + ผ้าทอด้วยด้ายย้อมสีแดงเลือดนก มักใช้ทําผ้านุ่งโจงกระเบนหรือผ้าเช็ดปาก สําหรับคนกินหมาก + ผ้าแดง + แม่เฒ่าพึมพำพลางหยิบผ้าแดงซับน้ำหมาก + + + + V + operate on + perform operation + ชำแหละร่างกาย + ผ่าตัด + เขาเข้าผ่าตัดไส้ติ่งเมื่อเดือนที่แล้ว + + + + ผืน + N + checked cloth + ผ้านุ่งชนิดหนึ่ง ที่ทอด้วยด้ายหรือไหมมีลายเป็นตาๆ + ผ้าตา + ผ้าตาผืนโปรดของคุณยายขาดเสียแล้ว + + + + ผืน + N + sanitary napkin + sanitary pad; sanitary towel + ผ้าขัดหนอกผู้หญิงสำหรับซับระดูหรืออยู่กระดานไฟ + ผ้าเตี่ยว + ชาวบ้านบางคนก็ยังมั่นคงอยู่กับจารีตเก่าด้วยการนุ่งผ้าเตี่ยวหรือโสร่งคาดผ้าขะม้า + + + + ผืน + N + set of monk's robes + Buddhist monk's suit (robe, sarong, extra robe) + ผ้า 3 ผืนของภิกษุ คือ อันตรวาสก (สบง) อุตราสงค์ (จีวร) และสังฆาฏิ (ผ้าทาบ), เรียกสั้นๆ ว่า ผ้าไตร หรือ ไตร + ผ้าไตร + ไตรจีวร, ไตร + ผ้าไตรของสมเด็จพระสังฆราชเป็นแพรอย่างดี + + + + ผืน, ถุง, ชิ้น + N + sarong + เครื่องนุ่งของผู้หญิง ซึ่งใช้ผืนผ้าเย็บริมด้านข้างให้ติดกัน + ผ้าถุง + ผ้านุ่ง, โสร่ง, ผ้าซิ่น + คุณยายชอบใส่ผ้าถุงเวลาอยู่บ้าน + + + + V + change + ผ่าน + เปลี่ยน + กระเป๋าใบนี้ผ่านมือมาหลายคนแล้ว + + + + V + carry + cross; pass + ผ่าน + เห็นชอบ, เห็นด้วย, ยอมรับ + ญัตติได้ผ่านที่ประชุมด้วยเสียงข้างมาก + + + + V + pass + cross + ล่วงจุดใดจุดหนึ่งไป + ผ่าน + เลย + เธอนั่งรถผ่านป้ายรถเมล์หน้าบ้านไปเพราะเธอนั่งหลับบนรถเมล์ + + + + V + overcome + tide over; pull through; surmount + ได้ชัยชนะ + ผ่าน + ชนะ + นักวิจัยผ่านอุปสรรคของการวิจัยมาด้วยดี + + + + V + ask a high price + บอกให้เกินไป + ผ่าน + ผ่านราคา + แม่ค้าบอกผ่านราคาเสื้อสูงมาก + + + + V + be used to + มีประสบการณ์ + ผ่าน + เคย + ผู้จัดการคนใหม่ผ่านงานมาหลายบริษัทแล้ว + + + + V + pass by + surmount; go over; bridge over; pass; cross + ผ่านพ้น + ล่วงเลย, ผ่านไป, พ้นไป, เลยไป + ในที่สุดสถานการณ์ทางการเมืองภายในประเทศก็ผ่านพ้นวิกฤตไปได้ด้วยดี + + + + พระองค์ + N + king + ผ่านพิภพ + ผ่านฟ้า, ผ่านเกล้า, กษัตริย์, ราชา + + + + พระองค์ + N + king + ผ่านฟ้า + ผ่านพิภพ, ผ่านเกล้า, กษัตริย์, ราชา + ผ่านฟ้าทรงปกครองบ้านเมืองด้วยทศพิธราชธรรม + + + + N + abstention from the intoxicants + การงดเว้นของมึนเมา + (บาลี) + มัชวิรัติ + + + + หลัง, เตียง + N + bed + สิ่งที่ตั้งบนพื้นใช้รองรับกาย มักมีรูปสี่เหลี่ยมผืนผ้าและมี 4 ขา + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มัญจา + เตียง, ที่นอน, มัญจก, มัญจกะ, พระแท่นบรรทม + + + + ADJ + beautiful + pretty + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มัญชุ + สวย, งาม + + + + ADJ + melodious + sweet-sounding + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มัญชุ + ไพเราะ + + + + N + decorative arts + ศิลปะการออกแบบและตกแต่งผลิตกรรมต่างๆ, วิชาว่าด้วยการประดับตกแต่ง + มัณฑนศิลป์ + เขาเคยทำงานด้านมัณฑนศิลป์มาหลายแห่ง + + + + ตัว + N + frog + ชื่อสัตว์สี่เท้าสะเทินน้ำสะเทินบกในวงศ์ Ranidae ไม่มีหาง ตีนแบนมีหนังติดเป็นพืด กระโดดได้ไกล ว่ายน้ำ ดำน้ำได้เร็ว มักวางไข่ในน้ำ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มัณฑุก + กบ, มัณฑุกะ + + + + V + deposit + pledge; lay a deposit; give something as an earnest + มัดจำ + วางมัดจำ + ผมได้ค่าเขียนมาหนึ่งหมื่นบาท ผมก็เอาไปมัดจำบ้านจัดสรรแล้ว + + + + N + deposit + earnest; pledge; monetary deposit; down payment; security + สิ่งที่ให้ไว้เพื่อเป็นพยานหลักฐานว่าได้มีการทำสัญญากันขึ้นแล้ว และเพื่อเป็นประกันการปฏิบัติตามสัญญานั้นด้วย + (กฎหมาย) + มัดจำ + เงินมัดจำ + ผู้ขายเรียกมัดจำหนึ่งพันบาทจากเธอ + + + + อัน, ดุ้น + N + torch + ของใช้สำหรับจุดไฟให้สว่าง ทำด้วยของแห้ง เช่น ใบไม้ ขี้กบ เอามามัดเป็นดุ้นยาว + มัดเชื้อเพลิง + คบไฟ, คบเพลิง + เราใช้ดินเหนียวมาคลุกกับไม้ผุทำเป็นไต้ ใช้เป็นมัดเชื้อเพลิงเดินทางในเวลากลางคืน + + + + N + kind of Thai silk woven in northeastern Thailand + mudmee silk + กรรมวิธีในการทอผ้าอย่างหนึ่ง เอาเชือกมัดด้ายหรือไหมเป็นเปลาะๆ ตามลาย แล้วย้อมสี เมื่อทอแล้วจะได้ลวดลายต่างๆ ตามที่มัดไว้ + มัดหมี่ + ผ้ามัดหมี่, หมี่ + คนกลุ่มนี้มีความชำนาญในการทอผ้าทั้งมัดหมี่ จกและขิต + + + + V + be drunk + get drunk + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มัตตะ + 1 + เมา, มึนเมา + + + + N + estimation + judgement + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มัตตะ + 2 + ประมาณ, ราวๆ, คร่าวๆ + + + + ผู้ทีไม่ตาย + N + mortal + human beings + ผู้ที่ต้องตาย ได้แก่พวกมนุษย์ ดิรัจฉาน + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มัตตัย + มรรตย, มรรตัย, มัตย, มรรตยะ, มัตยะ + + + + N + earth + mud; clay + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มัตติกา + ดิน, ดินเหนียว + + + + N + head + crown + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มัตถก + หัว, กระหม่อม, ศีรษะ, มัตถกะ + + + + N + summit + top; extreme + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มัตถก + ยอด, ที่สุด, มัตถกะ + + + + N + envy + jealousy + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มัตสรรย์ + ความริษยา, ความอิจฉา, มาตสรรย์ + + + + N + stinginess + niggardliness; miserliness + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มัตสรรย์ + ความตระหนี่, มาตสรรย์ + + + + ตน + N + Cupid + god of Love + เทพเจ้าแห่งความรัก + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มัทนะ + 1 + กามเทพ + เมื่อเจ้าบ่าวเจ้าสาวพบหน้ากัน มัทนะก็ยิงศรรักปักอกทันที + + + + N + oppression + pulverization; act of grinding; destroying; crushing + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มัทนะ + 2 + การย่ำยี, การบด, การทำลาย, การกดขี่ + + + + เส้น + N + median + ชื่อเส้นตรงที่เชื่อมระหว่างจุดมุมของรูปสามเหลี่ยมกับจุดกึ่งกลางของด้านที่ตรงข้ามกับมุมนั้น + มัธยฐาน + เส้นมัธยฐาน + + + + N + median + ส่วนเฉลี่ยของข้อมูลที่อยู่ตรงกลาง 2 ตัวของจุดของข้อมูลที่จัดเรียงลำดับแล้ว + มัธยฐาน + ค่ามัธยฐาน + แม้จะเป็นการเปรียบเทียบเพียงมัธยฐาน แต่อัตราการลดลงที่สูงขนาดนี้ก็สามารถบอกถึงแนวโน้มได้อย่างชัดเจน + + + + N + official time + เวลาของตำบลใดตำบลหนึ่งที่ทางการบัญญัติให้ใช้เป็นเวลากลางสำหรับประเทศ + มัธยมกาล + + + + V + economize + be frugal; be thrifty; be economical + ใช้จ่ายอย่างประหยัด + (สันสกฤต) + มัธยัสถ์ + ประหยัด, เขียม, อดออม, กระเหม็ดกระแหม่ + ฟุ่มเฟือย, สุรุ่ยสุร่าย + เราจำเป็นต้องมัธยัสถ์เพื่อให้รายได้พอกับรายจ่าย + + + + N + leaf fat + leaf lard + มันของสัตว์ที่ติดเนื้อ + มันแข็ง + มัน + + + + V + be secure + be stable; be firm; be strong; be sturdy; be steadfast + ไม่เปลี่ยนแปลงโดยง่าย + มั่นคง + ปลอดภัย, เสถียร, ปึกแผ่น, หนักแน่น, สถิร + โลเล, ไม่เที่ยง, โอนเอน, ผันแปร, คลอนแคลน + หลายๆ คนในหน่วยงาน พยายามดิ้นรนต่อสู้เพื่อให้ฐานะของตนมั่นคง + + + + N + wisdom + intellect; wit + (บาลี) + มันตา + ความรู้, ปัญญา + + + + หัว + N + sweet potato + lpomoea batatas + ชื่อมันชนิด Ipomoea batatas Lamk. ในวงศ์ Convolvulaceae ยอดทำให้สุกแล้วกินได้ เนื้อในหัวรสหวานมัน + มันเทศ + มัน + แกงมัสมั่นถ้าไม่มีเนื้อ ไม่มีไก่ใส่ก็ใส่มันเทศกับหน่อไม้แทนเรียกว่าแกงมัสมั่นหน่อไม้ + + + + ADJ + shiny + polished; bright; burnished; varnished; glossy; lustrous + มันปลาบ + มันแผลบ, มันเงา, เป็นเงาวับ, เงาวับ + ด้าน + พ่อเดินเข้าไปในพื้นห้องที่มันปลาบนั้น + + + + ADJ + very oily + very greasy; fatty + มันจนมีน้ำมันเยิ้มหรือลอยเป็นฝา + มันย่อง + มันเยิ้ม + แกงเขียวหวานในหม้อมีแต่กะทิมันย่อง + + + + V + dislike + be repelled by + ไม่ชอบใจการกระทำที่เกินสมควร + มันไส้ + หมั่นไส้, ชังน้ำหน้า + รัก, ชอบ + คุณหญิงมันไส้แม่สะใภ้คนใหม่ + + + + V + intend to + determine; mean to; have an intention of + มีข้อผูกพันว่าจะทำภายหน้า + มั่นหมาย + หมายมั่น, มุ่งมั่น, ตั้งใจ, ยึดมั่น + บิดามั่นหมายว่าจะให้บุตรชายเป็นนายทหาร + + + + ADV + surely + firmly; certainly; definitely + มั่นเหมาะ + แน่นอน, แน่, ไม่เปลี่ยนแปลง, แม่นมั่น, เป็นมั่นเป็นเหมาะ + เขารับปากรับคำเป็นมั่นเหมาะแล้วว่ายินดีและเต็มใจช่วยเหลือ + + + + ตัว + N + mummy + ศพอาบน้ำยากันเน่าเปื่อยของชาวอียิปต์โบราณ + (อังกฤษ) + มัมมี่ + เราไปดูมัมมี่ที่พิพิธภัณฑ์ + + + + ตัว + N + horse + mule + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มัย + ม้า, ลา + + + + ใบ + N + cup + water bowl; water-cup; tumbler + (บาลี) + มัลก + ถ้วย, ขันน้ำ, ขัน + + + + ดอก + N + jasmine + Jasminum sambac Ait. + ดอกของไม้พุ่มชนิด Jasminum sambac Ait. ในวงศ์ Oleaceae มีสีขาว กลิ่นหอมเย็น + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มัลลิกา + ดอกมะลิ + คุณนายให้ตรีและตรองช่วยเด็ดก้านมัลลิกา และเสียบเข้ากับปลายกิ่งกัลปังหา + + + + ผ่องใส, แจ่มใส, เจิดจ้า + V + be dull + be dim; be indistinct; be gloomy + มีแสงน้อยจนมองเห็นอะไรไม่ถนัด (มักใช้แก่แสงไฟ) + มัวซัว + ไม่ผ่องใส, ไม่แจ่มใส, ไม่เบิกบาน, ไม่สดชื่น, หมอง, หม่น, ขมุกขมัว, สลัว + ท้องฟ้าเริ่มมัวซัวลงด้วยหมอกควัน + + + + ผ่องใส, แจ่มใส, เจิดจ้า + ADJ + dim + indistinct; gloomy; dull + มีแสงน้อยจนมองเห็นอะไรไม่ถนัด (มักใช้แก่แสงไฟ) + มัวซัว + ไม่ผ่องใส, ไม่แจ่มใส, ไม่เบิกบาน, ไม่สดชื่น, หมอง, หม่น, ขมุกขมัว, สลัว + ดวงไฟแรงเทียนต่ำเหนอะหนาด้วยคราบฝุ่นหยากไย่เปล่งแสงมัวซัว + + + + สะอาด, สะอาดสะอ้าน + V + be soiled on the body + be blackened with + แปดเปื้อนด้วยสีดำๆ ตามร่างกาย + มัวมอม + มอม, มอซอ, สกปรก, เปื้อน, เปรอะเปื้อน + ร่างกายของเขามัวมอมไปด้วยเขม่าและโคลน + + + + V + be infatuated + be addicted to; be immersed in; be occupied with + หลงใหลจนไม่คิดถึงสิ่งอื่น + มัวเมา + หมกหมุ่น, ลุ่มหลง, เมามัว, หลง, คลั่งไคล้ + เขามัวเมาอยู่กับการหาความสำราญ + + + + ADJ + drowsy + เกี่ยวกับอาการที่คนแรกตื่นยังง่วงอยู่ + มัวเมีย + งัวเงีย, ง่วง, ซึม + สดชื่น, กระฉับกระเฉง + เราได้ยินเสียงมัวเมียของบุญล้อมขณะพลิกตัวบนใบไม้แห้ง + + + + V + be drowsy + อาการที่คนแรกตื่นยังง่วงอยู่ + มัวเมีย + งัวเงีย, ง่วง, ซึม + สดชื่น, กระฉับกระเฉง + เขามัวเมียขึ้นมาด้วยความโกรธ + + + + ADV + drowsily + อาการที่คนแรกตื่นยังง่วงอยู่ + มัวเมีย + งัวเงีย, ง่วง, ซึม + สดชื่น, กระฉับกระเฉง + เด็กๆ เดินมัวเมียไปนั่งที่ข้างเตียง + + + + คน + N + Moor + แขกมัวร์ทางตะวันตกเฉียงเหนือของแอฟริกา เป็นชนชาติอาหรับผสมเผ่าเบอร์เบ้อ + มัวร์ + แขกมัวร์ + มัวร์พวกนี้เข้ามาในเมืองไทยตั้งแต่สมัยรัชกาลที่ 3 + + + + ตัว + N + fish + สัตว์เลือดเย็น มีกระดูกสันหลัง ร่างกายแบ่งเป็นส่วนหัว ลำตัว และหาง ส่วนใหญ่หายใจทางเหงือก มีครีบใช้ช่วยในการเคลื่อนไหว บางชนิดมีเกล็ด บางชนิดไม่มี รูปร่างลักษณะ ขนาด และพฤติกรรมแตกต่างกันมากมาย พบทั้งในทะเลและแหล่งน้ำจืด + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มัศยา + ปลา, มัจฉา, มัตสยะ, มัจฉะ, มัตสยา, มัสยา, นีรจร, มีน + ท่านเป็นชาวบ้านเพ จังหวัดระยองตั้งแต่กำเนิด จึงว่ายน้ำเก่งดั่งมัศยา + + + + N + summit + top; extreme + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มัสดก + มัตถก, ยอด, ที่สุด + + + + N + head + crown + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มัสดก + มัตถก, หัว, กระหม่อม + + + + N + mustard + เครื่องปรุงรสชนิดหนึ่ง ทำจากเมล็ดของพืชล้มลุกหลายชนิดในสกุล Brassica วงศ์ Cruciferae สีเหลือง รสเผ็ด + (อังกฤษ) + มัสตาร์ด + อาหารฝรั่งที่รสกลมกล่อมอาจมีรสเผ็ดที่ได้จากพริกไทยและมัสตาร์ด + + + + แห่ง, มัสยิด, หลัง + N + mosque + สถานที่ซึ่งอิสลามิกชนใช้เป็นที่ประกอบพิธีกรรมทางศาสนาอิสลาม + มัสยิด + สุเหร่า + พวกชาวบ้านช่วยกันทำความสะอาดมัสยิดและสวนสาธารณะ + + + + ผืน, พับ + N + muslin + ผ้าฝ้ายเนื้อละเอียดและบาง + (อังกฤษ) + มัสลิน + ผ้ามัสลิน + ผ้ามัสลินใช้ทำผ้าอ้อมเพราะเนื้อละเอียดและบาง + + + + เส้น + N + beard + whisker; moustache + ขนที่ขึ้นเหนือริมฝีปากบนของคน + (บาลี) + มัสสุ + พระมัสสุ, หนวด + + + + ตัว + N + bench + stool + เครื่องรองนั่งมีขา ไม่มีพนัก + ม้า + เก้าอี้นั่ง, ม้านั่ง + เวลาผมนั่งตีระนาดนี่ต้องเอาม้าเตี้ยๆ มารองก้น ไม่งั้นตีไม่ถนัด + + + + ตัว + N + horse + mare; steed; stallion; pony; colt; Equus caballus + สัตว์สี่เท้า มีกีบทึบ แผงคอยาว มนุษย์เลี้ยงไว้เป็นพาหนะขับขี่และเทียมรถ + ม้า + อาชา, พาชี, อัศว, อัสดร, วลาหก, สินธพ, แสะ, มัย + รถยนต์ช่วยลดปริมาณการใช้ม้าและเกวียนเป็นพาหนะลงไปได้มาก + + + + ตัว + N + racehorse + ม้าสำหรับแข่งขัน + ม้าแข่ง + ขณะที่เรามีความคิดใหม่ๆ ยามนั้นจะมีความรู้สึกเหมือนม้าแข่งที่คึกคะนอง + + + + N + Magha Puja Day + Buddhist All Saints' Day + การทำบุญพิเศษทางพระพุทธศาสนาในวันเพ็ญเดือน 3 + มาฆบูชา + วันจาตุรงคสันนิบาต, วันมาฆบูชา + ชาวบ้านไปเวียนเทียนที่วัดในวันมาฆบูชา + + + + คน + N + messenger + dispatch rider; mounted messenger + คนขี่ม้าสำหรับรับใช้, คนเร็วสำหรับส่งข่าวสาร, คนรับใช้ติดต่อ + (ปาก) + ม้าใช้ + โจโฉคอยฟังข่าวจากม้าใช้ + + + + คน + N + young man + lad; male youngster + มนุษย์เพศชาย + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มาณพ + ชายหนุ่ม, ชายรุ่น, บุรุษ, บุรุษหนุ่ม, ผู้ชาย + มาณวิกา + กามนิตได้ชื่อว่าเป็นมาณพรูปงามคนหนึ่ง + + + + คน + N + young woman + girl; female youngster; gal + มนุษย์เพศหญิง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มาณวิกา + หญิงสาว, หญิงรุ่น, ผู้หญิง + มาณพ + + + + คน + N + mother + หญิงผู้ให้กำเนิดหรือเลี้ยงดูลูก + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มาดา + แม่, มารดา, คุณแม่, มาตุรงค์, มารดร, มาตา, มาตุ, มาตุเรศ, ชนนี + บิดา + เด็กไทยควรมีความซื่อสัตย์ กตัญญู มีสัมมาคารวะ เชื่อฟังคำสั่งสอนของบิดามาดา ครูอาจารย์ + + + + เชือก + N + elephant + สัตว์สี่เท้าขนาดใหญ่ มีงวงและงา มนุษย์เลี้ยงไว้เป็นพาหนะหรือใช้งานอื่นๆ + (บาลี) + มาตงค์ + ช้าง, กริน, กรี, กเรณู, คช, คชสาร, คชา, คชาชาติ, เจ่ง, ดมไร, ดำรี, ดำไร, ทวิรท, ทวิป, มาตังค์, สาง, สาร, หัตถี, หัสดิน, หัสดี, ไอยรา + + + + N + king's horse + royal horse + ม้าต้น + ม้าพระที่นั่ง + + + + N + labour standards + มาตรฐานแรงงาน + เจ้าของสถานประกอบการต้องการให้มีการกำหนดมาตรฐานแรงงานของชาติในทุกระดับ + + + + N + industrial standard + มาตรฐานอุตสาหกรรม + ผู้ประกอบการอุตสาหกรรมทุกคนจะต้องให้ความสนใจกับมาตรฐานอุตสาหกรรมสากล + + + + CONJ + even if + even though; although + มาตรแม้น + ถึงแม้น, ถ้าแม้ว่า, แม้ว่า + ถ้อยคำที่บอกกันยิ่งใหญ่เกินกว่าถ้อยคำธรรมดาจะสาธยายได้ มาตรแม้นจะพูดกันอีกก็คงพูดไม่ได้ครบ + + + + CONJ + even if + even though; although + คำที่ใช้หน้าประโยคแสดงเหตุการณ์ที่สมมติขึ้น และเป็นเงื่อนไขให้บังเกิดผล + มาตรว่า + ถึงว่า, สักว่า, ถ้าหากว่า + เราคงสบายกว่านี้มาตรว่าพ่อไม่ตาย + + + + N + scale + อัตราส่วนระหว่างระยะห่างในแผนที่หรือภาพเป็นต้น กับระยะห่างจริง หรือกับระยะห่างบนแผนที่หรือภาพอื่น + มาตราส่วน + อัตราส่วน + แผนที่ฉบับนี้ใช้มาตราส่วน 1 ต่อ 50,000 + + + + คน + N + mother + หญิงผู้ให้กำเนิดหรือเลี้ยงดูลูก + (บาลี) + มาตุ + แม่, มารดา, คุณแม่, มาตุรงค์, มารดร, มาตา, มาตุ, มาตุเรศ, ชนนี + ปิตุ + + + + คน + N + woman + female + มนุษย์เพศหญิง + (บาลี) + มาตุคาม + ผู้หญิง, เพศหญิง, หญิง + ผมได้เคยมีเรื่องอย่างนี้มาแล้วเพราะด้วยเรื่องหลงมาตุคามเป็นต้นเหตุ + + + + N + matricide + การฆ่าแม่ + (บาลี) + มาตุฆาต + ปิตุฆาต + มาตุฆาตเป็นความผิดที่ร้ายแรงมาก + + + + คน + N + aunt + mother's sister + พี่สาวหรือน้องสาวของแม่ + (บาลี) + มาตุจฉา + ป้า, น้าผู้หญิง, น้าสาว, พระมาตุจฉา + ปิตุจฉา + + + + N + motherland + maternal city + ประเทศที่เกิด + มาตุภูมิ + บ้านเกิด, บ้านเกิดเมืองนอน, แผ่นดินแม่ + ปิตุภูมิ + ร่างของทหารถูกนำกลับสู่มาตุภูมิในที่สุด + + + + ตัว + N + horse of foreign blood + large and foreign horse + ม้าขนาดใหญ่ที่มาจากต่างประเทศ + ม้าเทศ + ผมจำได้ว่าม้าของท่านชื่อบูดู้เป็นม้าเทศรูปร่างสวยมาก + + + + ดวง + N + heart + สิ่งที่ทำหน้าที่รู้คิดและนึก + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มาน + 1 + ใจ, ดวงใจ, พระทัย, พระหทัย, กมล, แด, มน, หทัย, หฤทัย + + + + V + wither + fade; be half-dry-half-fresh + ม้าน + 1 + เหี่ยวแห้ง, ครึ่งแห้งครึ่งสด, ด้าน + + + + N + pride + vanity; arrogance; conceit + มาน + 2 + ความถือตัว + + + + V + be pale from shame + become hot with shame; be shamefaced; be ashamed of oneself + ไม่สดชื่น, เผือดด้วยความอาย + ม้าน + 2 + อาย + ผมคิดจะจีบสาวก็โดนพ่อเขากันด้วยถ้อยคำอันเหมือนขวานจนหน้าม้านไป + + + + N + measurement + counting + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มาน + 3 + การวัด, การนับ, อัตราวัด + + + + N + dropsy + edema + โรคที่ทำให้ท้องพองโต มีหลายชนิด + มาน + 4 + + + + N + foldable screens at the four posts of the funeral pyre + ฉากพับได้ติดกับเสาเมรุทั้ง 4 ด้าน + ม่านบังเพลิง + ม่านบังเพลิงจะกางออกในเวลาถวายพระเพลิงพระบรมศพ + + + + คน + N + human + people + (บาลี) + มานพ + คน, มนุษย์ + เขาเป็นมานพน้อยที่มีความอ่อนน้อมถ่อมตน + + + + ผืน + N + double-rimmed curtain + ม่านสองชายที่แหวกกลางรวบชายไปผูกไว้ที่ด้านข้างทั้งสองด้าน สำหรับประดับช่องทางประตูหน้าต่างเป็นต้น + ม่านสองไข + ม่านสองชาย + หน้าต่างห้องของหล่อนติดม่านสองไขสีฟ้าอ่อน + + + + N + iron curtain + Soviet Union; USSR + เรียกประเทศรัสเซียสมัยที่ยังมีการปกครองแบบคอมมิวนิสต์ + ม่านเหล็ก + รัสเซีย, ประเทศรัสเซีย, สหภาพโซเวียต, ประเทศหลังม่านเหล็ก + นับเป็นครั้งแรกที่ผู้นำทหารระดับสูงสุดของอดีตผู้นำค่ายหลังม่านเหล็กเหยียบแดนหลังม่านไม้ไผ่ + + + + ตัว + N + bench + stool + ตั่งเครื่องรองนั่ง มีหรือไม่มีขาก็ได้ ไม่มีพนัก มักกว้างกว่าม้า + ม้านั่ง + เขามองหาม้านั่งข้างทางเดินแต่ไม่มีม้านั่งแห่งไหนว่าง + + + + ตัว + N + seahorse + ชื่อปลาทะเลทุกชนิดในสกุล Hippocampus วงศ์ Syngnathidae ลำตัวอ้วน หัวพับเข้าหาลำตัว ปากเป็นท่อยาวรวมกัน ส่วนท้ายของลำตัวเรียวยาว มีครีบหลังขนาดใหญ่ที่โคนหาง ผิวหนังเป็นแผ่นแข็งเรียงต่อกันเป็นเหลี่ยมเป็นปล้อง ตลอดทั้งตัวสีน้ำตาล + ม้าน้ำ + ม้าน้ำเป็นสัตว์ที่หาดูยากชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + คน + N + respectful person + honourable person; esteemed person + ผู้ที่คนนับถือ, ผู้ที่คนยกย่อง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มานิต + + + + คน + N + diligent person + industrious person + คนมีมานะ, คนที่อดทน, คนที่มีความพยายาม + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มานี + + + + ADJ + pleasant + pleasing; satisfied + เป็นที่พอใจ, เป็นที่ถูกใจ + (สันสกฤต) + มาโนชญ์ + มโนชญ์ + + + + แห่ง, ที่ + N + marshland + low-lying plain + พื้นที่ลุ่มกว้างใหญ่ซึ่งมีทางน้ำไหลอยู่ภายใต้ ใช้ประโยชน์ในการเพาะปลูกไม่ได้ + มาบ + ลำมาบ, ลำลาบ, ลำราง, แอ่งน้ำ, บึง, ที่ลุ่ม + + + + คน + N + mafia + ผู้มีอิทธิพลที่ใช้อำนาจข่มขู่ผู้อื่น + (อังกฤษ) + มาเฟีย + มาเฟียในสหรัฐอเมริกาเป็นจุดตั้งต้นให้คนทั่วโลกรู้จักคำว่า มาเฟีย + + + + ม้าม + N + spleen + อวัยวะภายในร่างกายริมกระเพาะอาหารข้างซ้าย มีหน้าที่ทำลายเม็ดเลือดแดง สร้างเม็ดน้ำเหลืองและสร้างภูมิคุ้มกันของร่างกาย + ม้าม + อวัยวะสำคัญของระบบน้ำเหลืองได้แก่ หลอดน้ำเหลือง ปุ่มน้ำเหลืองและม้าม + + + + V + measure + count; calculate + (บาลี) + มาย + ตวง, นับ + + + + V + glance + look from the corners of the eyes; take a peep at + ทำอาการเมินๆ เมียงๆ + ม่ายเมียง + ชำเลือง, ดูผาดๆ, เหล่ๆ, เมินๆ, เมียงๆ + จ้อง + เธอม่ายเมียงเขาตลอดเวลา + + + + N + jugglery + conjuring; magic + การแสดงที่ลวงตาให้เห็นเป็นจริง + มายากล + การเล่นกล, การแสดงกล + ในงานนี้มีการแสดงการละเล่นและรำ 4 ภาคของไทย รวมทั้งการแสดงกายกรรมและมายากลระดับโลกด้วย + + + + N + illusion + supernatural + ความเชื่อถือและการปฏิบัติที่มุ่งให้เกิดผลด้วยการใช้พลังหรืออำนาจเหนือธรรมชาติ + มายาการ + ของขลัง, สิ่งลี้ลับ + เขาไม่คิดว่าตัวเองจะเชื่อเรื่องราวในลักษณะที่เหมือนจะเป็นมายาการเช่นนี้ + + + + คน + N + deceitful person + tricky person; hypocrite + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มายาวี + เจ้าเล่ห์, เจ้ามารยา, ผู้มีเล่ห์เหลี่ยม, คนเล่นกล + + + + N + Mara + Satan + เทวดาจำพวกหนึ่ง มีใจบาปหยาบช้าคอยกีดกันไม่ให้ทำบุญ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มาร + 1 + ซาตาน, ปีศาจ, ผีร้าย, คนชั่วร้าย + + + + N + obstruction + obstacle; hindrance; impediment; barrier + ผู้หรือสิ่งที่เป็นอุปสรรคขัดขวาง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มาร + 2 + พระพุทธองค์ทรงเตือนด้วยว่าปัญจธรรม 3 ประการก็เป็นมารที่คอยกีดขวางความงอกงามแห่งความรู้และความรัก + + + + ทาง, สาย, เส้น + N + path + way; course; route + แนวที่ใช้ผ่านไปมาได้ + มารค + มรรค, มรรคา, ทาง, เส้นทาง, ทางน้ำ, ทางบก, ผลู, พิถี, วิถี + ในหลวงทรงโปรดฯ ให้ราษฎรได้เข้าเฝ้าอย่างใกล้ชิดในระหว่างเสด็จพระราชดำเนินทั้งทางสถลมารคและชลมารค + + + + N + Lord Buddha + ผู้ชนะมาร + (สันสกฤต) + มารชิต + มารชิ, มารวิชัย, มารวิชิต, พระพุทธเจ้า + พระพุทธเจ้าทรงชนะมารจึงได้พระนามว่ามารชิต + + + + คน, ท่าน + N + mother + มารดา + แม่, คุณแม่, มาตุรงค์, มาตุเรศ, มารดร, มาดา, มาตา, ชนนี, มาตุ + บิดา + เด็กมักชอบไปปรึกษาปัญหากับเพื่อนมากกว่าปรึกษาบิดามารดาหรือครูอาจารย์ + + + + N + great nuisance + plague; obstructor; enemy; temptation by the evil doer + ขัดขวางไม่ให้สำเร็จประโยชน์ + มารผจญ + มารขัดขวาง + พวกโจรกลายเป็นมารผจญชาวบ้าน + + + + N + artifice + deceit; trick; artifice; wile; pretence; deception; craft; stratagem + มารยา + การลวง, การแสร้งทำ, เล่ห์กล, เล่ห์กระเท่, มารยาสาไถย + อย่าไปหลงมารยาของหล่อนเป็นอันขาด + + + + N + Lord Buddha + พระพุทธรูปปางนั่งขัดสมาธิ พระหัตถ์ซ้ายวางหงายบนพระเพลา พระหัตถ์ขวาวางคว่ำลงที่พระชานุ ในคราวที่พระองค์ทรงเอาชนะมารได้ ว่า พระปางมารวิชัย, พระปางสะดุ้งมาร หรือ พระปางมารสะดุ้ง ก็เรียก + (บาลี) + มารวิชัย + มารวิชิต, มารชิ, มารวิชิต, พระพุทธเจ้า + พระพุทธชินสีห์เป็นพระเนื้อโลหะปางมารวิชัยหน้าตัก 5 ศอกคืบ 4 นิ้ว + + + + คน + N + woman + beautiful woman + มารศรี + นาง, นางงาม, พธู, โฉมฉาย, นารี, สตรี, นงนุช, นงคราญ, อนงค์ + + + + N + lie + falsehood + (สันสกฤต) + มารษา + คำปด, คำเท็จ, คำพูดไม่จริง, คำโกหก + + + + คน + N + social evil doer + ผู้ที่เป็นภัยต่อสังคม + มารสังคม + คนจัญไร, คนอัปรีย์, คนพาล, คนทุจริต, คนเลว, อันธพาล + เขาเป็นมารสังคมโดยแท้ + + + + V + get angry + be angry + ขุ่นเคืองใจอย่างแรง, ไม่พอใจอย่างแรง + (ชวา) + มาระ + โกรธ, กริ้ว, โกรธา, โกรธเคือง, โกรธแค้น, กริ้วโกรธ + + + + N + marathon + การแข่งขันที่ผู้แข่งขันจะต้องเดินหรือวิ่งระยะไกลตามเส้นทางที่กำหนดไว้ ใครถึงหลักชัยก่อนเป็นผู้ชนะ + มาราธอน + วิ่งมาราธอน + การแข่งขันกรีฑาครั้งนี้ เขาสามารถคว้าเหรียญทองวิ่งมาราธอนมาได้ + + + + N + god of the Evil + ราชาใหญ่ของมาร + (บาลี) + มาราธิราช + พญามาร, พระยามาร + พระพุทธเจ้าชนะมาราธิราชที่ใต้ต้นโพธิ์ก่อนเข้าวัง + + + + V + come + (ชวา) + มาริ + มา, มาหา, มาสู่ + + + + N + wind + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มารุต + ลม + + + + ADJ + aerial + เกี่ยวแก่ลม, เนื่องจากลม + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มารุต + + + + V + besiege + throng; mob; beset; surround; hem in + แย่งกันเข้ามารุมล้อม + (ปาก) + มารุมมาตุ้ม + มะรุมมะตุ้ม, กลุ้มรุม, ห้อมล้อม, รุมล้อม + ผู้คนพากันมารุมมาตุ้มดาราที่ตนชื่นชอบ + + + + คน + N + messenger + mounted scout + คนขี่ม้าซึ่งกองทัพจัดไว้สำหรับสืบเหตุการณ์ข่าวคราวของข้าศึก แล้วต้องรีบมาแจ้งแก่เจ้าหน้าที่ผู้ใหญ่ในกองทัพของตน + (สำนวน) + ม้าเร็ว + ผู้ส่งสาร, ผู้ส่งจดหมาย, ผู้ส่งสาส์น, ผู้บอกข่าว, ผู้ส่งข่าว + ม้าเร็วแจ้งว่าข้าศึกเดินทัพมาทางด่านพระเจดีย์สามองค์ + + + + ตัว + N + mule + สัตว์ผสม แม่เป็นลา พ่อเป็นม้า + ม้าล่อ + ล่อ + ม้าล่อนั้นบทจะโกงหรือดิ้นขึ้นมาจะไม่ฟังอะไรเลย + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + Chinese music instrument + Chinese gong + แผ่นโลหะสัมฤทธิ์ รูปคล้ายถาด ตีให้มีเสียงดัง เป็นของจีนใช้ + ม้าล่อ + + + + พะวง + N + garland + wreath + ดอกไม้ที่ร้อยเป็นพวง + มาลัย + พวงมาลัย, พวงมาลา, พวงดอกไม้ + จานผลไม้ก็ถูกตกแต่งด้วยใบตองจีบเสียบดอกพุดมีมาลัยดอกไม้สดแนบมาอย่างสวยงาม + + + + ดอก + N + flower + ส่วนหนึ่งของพรรณไม้ที่ผลิออกจากต้นหรือกิ่ง มีหน้าที่ทำให้เกิดผลและเมล็ดเพื่อสืบพันธุ์ มีเกสรและเรณูเป็นเครื่องสืบพันธุ์ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มาลา + 1 + บุษบา, ดอกไม้, บุปผา, มาลี, มาลย์, ผกา, บุปผา + พระองค์ทรงพระกรุณาโปรดเกล้าฯ ให้รวบรวมมาลาแห้งนี้ไว้ + + + + ใบ + N + hat + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มาลา + 2 + หมวก, งอบ + พระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัวในชุดฉลองพระองค์เสื้อฝนสีน้ำเงินเข้มและพระมาลากันฝนสีเดียวกัน + + + + เส้น + N + necklace + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มาลา + 3 + สร้อยคอ + + + + N + row + order + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มาลา + 4 + สาย, แถว + + + + N + handicraft of arranging and sewing flowers together + garland making + การช่างดอกไม้, การทำดอกไม้ + มาลากรรม + + + + คน + N + florist + ช่างทำดอกไม้, คนปลูกไม้ดอก + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มาลาการ + มาลาการได้รับมอบหมายให้ปลูกไม้ดอกประดับในงานวันเฉลิมพระชนมพรรษา + + + + ดอก, ต้น + N + jasmine + มะลิชนิดหนึ่ง + (ชวา) + มาลาตี + มะลิ + + + + ตัว + N + zebra + สัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมประเภทหนึ่ง รูปร่างเหมือนม้า แต่มีลายสีดำขาวพาดขวางลำตัวตัดกัน + ม้าลาย + ม้าลายหากินในทุ่งหญ้าใกล้แหล่งน้ำ + + + + แห่ง + N + zebra crossing + pedestrian crossing; crosswalk + ทางขีดเส้นดำสลับขาว เป็นที่ให้คนเดินข้ามถนน + ม้าลาย + ทางม้าลาย + เราควรข้ามถนนบริเวณทางม้าลายหรือสะพานลอย + + + + N + malaria + ไข้ที่เกิดเพราะถูกยุงก้นปล่องที่มีเชื้อมาลาเรียกัด มีอาการหนาวและสั่น + มาลาเรีย + ไข้จับสั่น, ไข้มาลาเรีย + หลายต่อหลายคนนำชีวิตไปทิ้งไว้ที่นั่นด้วยโรคภัยไข้เจ็บและมาลาเรีย + + + + คน + N + female florist + ผู้แต่งด้วยพวงดอกไม้ (เฉพาะเพศหญิง) + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มาลินี + + + + บท + N + kind of prose + ชื่อฉันท์ชนิดหนึ่ง บาทหนึ่งมี 15 พยางค์ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มาลินี + มาลินีฉันท์ + ฉันท์ชนิดต่างๆ ที่คนไทยรู้จักดีเช่น อินทรวิเชียร อุปชาติ มาลินี วสันตดิลก เป็นต้น + + + + N + gold + ธาตุแท้ชนิดหนึ่งเนื้อแน่นมาก สีเหลืองสุกปลั่ง เป็นโลหะมีค่า + มาศ + ทอง, กาญจนา, สุวรรณ, กนก, นพคุณ, กาญจน์ + + + + N + sulphur + มาศ + กำมะถัน + + + + ตน + N + demon + ghost; giant + ผู้ที่ไม่ใช่มนุษย์และสัตว์เดรัจฉาน + มาห์ + ผี, ยักษ์, ปีศาจ, ภูตผีปีศาจ, ภูติ, ซาตาน, ม่าห์ + + + + ตัว + N + knight + ม้าหมากรุก + ม้า + การแข่งขันหมากรุกจะดำเนินไปไม่ได้หากขาดม้าหมากรุก + + + + NEG + not + no + คำปฏิเสธความหมายของคำที่อยู่ถัดไป + มิ + ไม่ + ถึงแม้เขาจะต้องทำงานหนักแต่สิ่งเหล่านี้มิทำให้ย่อท้อเบื่อหน่าย + + + + ตัว + N + deer + สัตว์ป่า ตัวผู้มีเขา ตามปกติมีข้างละ 3 กิ่ง มักอยู่ในป่ารก + (บาลี) + มิค + มฤค, กวาง, ยอง + + + + N + cherished possession + สิ่งที่เป็นสิริมงคล + มิ่ง + สิริมงคล, ขวัญ + พระองค์ทรงเป็นศูนย์รวมน้ำใจของชนทั้งชาติ เป็นมิ่งเป็นขวัญของมวลชนผู้ยากไร้ + + + + N + week + รอบ 7 วัน, หนึ่งสัปดาห์ + (ชวา) + มิงโค + + + + คน + N + beloved woman + lover; sweetheart + มิ่งมิตร + เมียรัก + ผมเลือกไม่ผิดเลยที่ได้เขามาเป็นมิ่งมิตร + + + + คน + N + valued friend + bosom friend; close friend + มิ่งมิตร + เพื่อนรัก, เพื่อนสนิท + ไม่มีใครเป็นมิ่งมิตรที่ดีได้เท่าเธอ + + + + N + misdemeanor + มิจฉาจาร + การประพฤติผิด, การทำผิด + พระท่านสอนมิให้กระทำมิจฉาจาร + + + + N + mistaken notion + dogmatic; die-hard; wrong idea or concept + (บาลี) + มิจฉาทิฐิ + ความเห็นผิด, มิจฉาทิฎฐิ, มฤจฉาทิฎฐิ + สัมมาทิฐิ + มนุษย์ส่วนใหญ่มักมีมิจฉาทิฐิอยู่ภายในตน + + + + N + wrong saying or language + wrong utterance or speech + การเจรจาถ้อยคำผิด, ประพฤติวจีทุจริต + (บาลี) + มิจฉาวาจา + สัมมาวาจา + เขาอาศัยมิจฉาวาจาในการหาเสียง + + + + N + wrong effort + wrong attempt; wrong perseverance + (บาลี) + มิจฉาวายามะ + ความพยายามผิด + สัมมาวายามะ + + + + N + wrong conscience + wrong meditation + (บาลี) + มิจฉาสติ + ความระลึกในทางผิด + สัมมาสติ + + + + N + wrong concentration + wrong will/determination + มิจฉาสมาธิ + ความตั้งใจผิด + สัมมาสมาธิ + + + + CONJ + otherwise + มิเช่นนั้น + ไม่เช่นนั้น, ไม่อย่างนั้น, ไม่งั้น + อังกฤษต้องปกป้องจุดนี้ด้วยชีวิต มิเช่นนั้นมหาอำนาจของยุโรปอื่นๆ จะสามารถรุกรานอินเดียได้สะดวก + + + + V + completely conceal + completely cover; completely hide + ทำให้ลับตา + มิดเม้น + ซ่อน, แอบ, เม้ม, หลบ + แสดง + เธอสามารถยืดคอทระนงมิดเม้นเบื้องหลังของตนไว้ไม่แพร่งพรายให้คนอื่นรู้ + + + + ADV + bashfully + coyly + แสดงอาการซ่อนอายลับๆ ล่อๆ + มิดเมี้ยน + กระมิดกระเมี้ยน + แสดง + นักแสดงต้องแอบทำบางอย่างอย่างมิดเมี้ยน เพราะไม่อยากเป็นข่าว + + + + ADV + very + มิดหมี + มาก, สนิท + ยายหุงข้าวด้วยหม้อที่ดำมิดหมีนั่น + + + + N + friendliness + geniality + มิตรจิต + ความมีน้ำใจเอื้อเฟื้อ, ความรักใคร่, ความประนีประนอม + เธอไม่มีมิตรจิตกับเขาเสียเลย + + + + N + Gemini + ชื่อกลุ่มดาวราศีที่ 2 + มิถุน + คนคู่, ราศีคนคู่, ราศีมิถุน + ฉันเกิดราศีมิถุนซึ่งเป็นราศีเดียวกับเธอเลย + + + + N + June + ชื่อเดือนที่หกตามสุริยคติ ซึ่งเริ่มด้วยเดือนมกราคม + มิถุนายน + เดือนมิถุนายน + กษัตริย์ฮุสเซนควบคุมเยรูซาเล็มมาจนถึงเดือนมิถุนายน 1967 + + + + N + discouragement + sleepiness; lethargy; loss of confidence; slowness + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มิทธะ + ความท้อแท้, ความเชื่องซึม, ความสิ้นหวัง + + + + V + apologize + ขอให้ยกเว้นโทษ + (ชวา) + มินตา + ขอโทษ, ขออภัย + + + + N + soot + lampblack + เขม่าดำที่ติดก้นหม้อ + มินหม้อ + เขม่าดำ, เขม่า + เขาดำราวกับมินหม้อ + + + + INT + no wonder + มิน่า + มิน่าล่ะ, มิน่าเล่า + ดอกนี้กลิ่นของมันหอมจัง มิน่าคนถึงชอบเอาไปแช่น้ำดื่มกัน + + + + INT + no wonder + มิน่าล่ะ + มิน่า, มิน่าเล่า + เธอทำอย่างนี้นี่เอง มิน่าล่ะเขาถึงได้ไปจากเธอ + + + + ADV + no wonder + it is no wonder that + มิน่าเล่า + ด้วยเหตุนี้,ยังงี้เอง, มิน่า, มิน่าล่ะ, เพราะอย่างนี้เอง + เพราะพ่อว่าเขาอย่างนี้นี่เอง มิน่าเล่าเขาถึงไม่พูดไม่จากับพ่อ + + + + V + fold the edge of cloth + fold down the edge; fold; hem; fold the border + มิ้ม + 1 + เม้ม, ปิดริม, พับริม, ซ่อน + ช่างเสื้อมิ้มริมเสื้ออย่างเรียบร้อย + + + + ตัว + N + species of small bee + Apis florae + ชื่อผึ้งขนาดเล็กชนิด Apis florea ผึ้งงานยาวประมาณ 8 มิลลิเมตร อกกว้างประมาณ 2.5 มิลลิเมตร อาศัยอยู่รวมเป็นกลุ่ม ทำรังในที่โล่งแจ้งเป็นแผ่นเดี่ยวๆ มีขนาดตั้งแต่ฝ่ามือไปจนถึง 30 เซนติเมตร เมื่อเลี้ยงลูกโตแล้วจะทิ้งรังไปหาที่ใหม่ต่อไป + มิ้ม + 2 + มิ่ม, นิ่ม, นิ้ม + มิ้มชอบทำรังเล็กๆ อยู่ตามกอไผ่ + + + + ADV + regardless of + no matter + มิไย + + + + CLAS + millibar + หน่วยวัดความกดอากาศ 1 มิลลิบาร์ มีค่าเท่ากับ 1,000 ดายน์ต่อตารางเซนติเมตร หรือ 100 นิวตันต่อตารางเมตร + (อังกฤษ) + มิลลิบาร์ + ระดับความกดของอากาศเท่ากับ 850 มิลลิบาร์ + + + + CLAS + millilitre + milliliter + ชื่อมาตราตวงตามวิธีเมตริก มีอัตราเท่ากับ 1 ใน 1,000 ของ 1 ลิตร + มิลลิลิตร + มล. + กระเพาะปัสสาวะมีความจุประมาณ 550 มิลลิลิตร + + + + คน + N + barbarian + aborigine + คนโง่ที่ไม่รู้อะไร + (บาลี) + มิลักขะ + มิลักขู, คนป่าเถื่อน, คนเถื่อน, คนป่า, มิลักข, คนดอย + ชาวเขา ชาวดอยถือเป็นมิลักขะเพราะล้าหลัง มีวิถีชีวิต วัฒนธรรมประเพณีที่แปลกประหลาด + + + + คน + N + Tamil + Dravidian; outcaste + คนพื้นเมืองดั้งเดิมของอินเดีย + (บาลี) + มิลักขะ + ทมิฬ, ฑราวิท, มิลักขู, มิลักข + เรารับอิทธิพลความเกลียดชังมิลักขะมาจากพระสงฆ์ในศาสนาลังกาวงศ์ + + + + ตัว + N + thin cloth + เสื้อที่ใช้ผ้าค่อนข้างบาง ลักษณะเป็นเสื้อคอกลม ผ่าหน้าลึกพอให้สวมได้ แขนเสื้อต่อเป็นเส้นตรง + มิสกรี + เสื้อมิสกรี + + + + N + forest with varieties of plants + ป่าที่มีไม้ต่างๆ ระคนกัน + มิสกวัน + ป่าไม้, ป่า + + + + N + name of Indra's garden + garden of paradise + มิสกวัน + สวนมิสกวัน, สวนพระอินทร์ + + + + N + mass + พิธีกรรมในศาสนาคริสต์ นิกายโรมันคาทอลิก เพื่อระลึกถึงพระเยซูที่ทรงสั่งเสียสาวกขณะที่รับประทานอาหารมื้อสุดท้าย โดยสัญญาว่า เมื่อประกอบพิธีแบ่งขนมปังดังที่พระองค์กระทำ พระองค์จะเสด็จมาประทับร่วมด้วยทุกครั้ง + (อังกฤษ) + มิสซา + พิธีมิสซา + ชาวคริสต์ร่วมใจไปทำมิสซา + + + + ADJ + noisy + boisterous; blatant; clamorous; vociferous; uproarious + มี่ + อึกทึก, เสียงแซ่, เซ็งแซ่, ดัง, อึกทึกครึกโครม + เด็กๆ ส่งเสียงดังมี่ไปหมดจนฟังอะไรไม่รู้เรื่อง + + + + V + be comfortable + มีพอใช้จ่าย + มีกินมีใช้ + พอมีพอกิน + อัตคัด, ขัดสน + ที่เขามีกินมีใช้ทุกวันนี้ก็เป็นเพราะเขามีความขยันและอดทน + + + + ADJ + comfortable + มีพอใช้จ่าย + มีกินมีใช้ + พอมีพอกิน + อัตคัด, ขัดสน + เขาดำรงสภาพเกษตรกรที่พอมีกินมีใช้โดยมีที่ดินเป็นของตนเอง + + + + V + have the will + be considerate; be thoughtful; be willing to; be benevolent; be kind-hearted + มีใจชอบช่วยผู้อื่น + มีแก่ใจ + มีน้ำใจ, เอื้อเฟื้อเผื่อแผ่, ใจดี + แล้งน้ำใจ + โรงเรียนนั้นมีแก่ใจออกปากให้ยืมเต็นท์ + + + + V + be rich + be wealthy + มีเงินมีทอง + ร่ำรวย, รวย, มั่งมี, มั่งคั่ง + จน, ขัดสน, ยากจน + สถานะทางครอบครัวเราไม่สามารถมีเงินมีทองมาเล่นการเมืองได้ + + + + V + be affected + put on an act; be artificial + มีกิริยาที่ปรุงแต่งให้น่าดู + มีจริต + มีจริตจะก้าน + + + + ADV + loudly + noisily; boisterously + เสียงดังซึ่งเกิดจากคนจำนวนมาก + มี่ฉาว + อึกทึก, เอิกเกริก, เกรียวกราว + แม่ค้าในตลาดทะเลาะกันมี่ฉาวไปหมด + + + + V + survive + escape from death + มีชีวิตรอด + รอดตาย, รอดชีวิต + ตาย + เขามีชีวิตรอดจากเหตุการณ์ไฟไหม้ + + + + V + commit adultery + have a lover; be unfaithful to the husband + ร่วมประเวณีกับชายอื่นที่มิใช่สามีของตน + มีชู้ + คบชู้, คบชู้สู่ชาย + สามีจับได้ว่าภรรยาตัวเองมีชู้ + + + + เล่ม + N + razor + มีดสำหรับโกนผมหรือโกนหนวดเคราเป็นต้น + มีดโกน + เขาใช้มีดโกนโกนหนวดทุกเช้า + + + + เล่ม + N + bamboo-splitting knife + long-handled knife for trimming bamboo strips + มีดสำหรับจักตอก ปลายบางคม ด้ามยาว + มีดตอก + ช่างจักสานมีมีดตอกเป็นเครื่องมือสำคัญในการทำงาน + + + + เล่ม + N + big knife + มีดทั้งหลาย + มีดพร้า + มีด, พร้า + ก่อนเข้าป่า ลุงจะต้องลับมีดพร้าให้คม แล้วเหน็บไว้ที่เอว + + + + เล่ม + N + exorcist's knife + sorcerer's magic knife + มีดศักดิ์สิทธิ์สำหรับใช้ในพิธีขับไล่ผีเป็นต้น + มีดหมอ + ชาละวันถูกแทงด้วยมีดหมอ จนได้รับบาดเจ็บ + + + + V + be pregnant + be in pregnancy + มีลูกอยู่ในท้อง + มีท้อง + ตั้งครรภ์, มีลูก, มีครรภ์, ท้อง, ตั้งท้อง, ทรงพระครรภ์, ทรงครรภ์ + แท้ง + ภรรยาเขามีท้องได้ 3 เดือนแล้ว + + + + N + methane + สารประกอบอินทรีย์ชนิดหนึ่ง มีลักษณะเป็นแก๊ส ไม่มีสี ไม่มีกลิ่น ไวไฟ มีสูตร CH4 มีปรากฏในที่ซึ่งมีสารอินทรีย์ผุพังเน่าเปื่อย ในบ่อถ่านหิน ในแก๊สธรรมชาติ ใช้ประโยชน์เป็นแก๊สเชื้อเพลิง และใช้ในอุตสาหกรรมสังเคราะห์โปรตีนเป็นต้น + (อังกฤษ) + มีเทน + ก๊าซมีเทน + มีเทนเป็นก๊าซที่ใช้หุงต้มอาหาร + + + + N + March + ชื่อเดือนที่สามตามสุริยคติ นับเริ่มแต่เดือนมกราคม + มีนาคม + เดือนมีนาคม + รายการใหม่นี้คาดว่าจะออกอากาศได้ทันมีนาคม ปีนี้ + + + + N + arsenal + armory; weapons storehouse; arms depot; the royal arsenal + โรงสำหรับทำ หรือเก็บอาวุธ + คลังแสงสรรพาวุธ + โรงแสง + เหตุการณ์คลังแสงสรรพาวุธระเบิดเป็นเหตุการณ์ที่น่าสะเทือนขวัญอย่างมากสำหรับประชาชนแถวนั้น + + + + ADV + carelessly + slovenly + ไม่ตั้งใจทำให้เรียบร้อย + ชุ่ยๆ + หวัดๆ + + + + ADV + carelessly + sloppily; slovenly + มักง่าย, ไม่ได้เรื่องได้ราว + ชุ่ยๆ + หยาบๆ, ลวกๆ + ถ้าวงการหนังเฟื่องฟู มีคนดูหนังคุณภาพมากขึ้น คนที่ทำหนังชุ่ยๆ เขาก็อาจจะหันกลับมาทำหนังคุณภาพได้ + + + + V + lie down + นอนลง + ลุกนั่ง + เขานอนลงอย่างหมดแรงตรงข้างกอไผ่ + + + + ADV + finally + at last; eventually; lastly; ultimately + ในที่สุด + ลงท้าย, สุดท้าย + เริ่มแรก + ในตอนแรกมนุษย์ใช้คอมพิวเตอร์ทำงานส่วนตัว แต่ต่อมาก็เชื่อมโยงเข้าหาเครื่องอื่นๆ จนกลายเป็นเครือข่ายที่สลับซับซ้อน และในที่สุดคอมพิวเตอร์ต่างๆ ในโลกนี้สามารถส่งข้อมูลข่าวสารถึงกันได้ + + + + ADV + softly + gently; lightly + เบา + ค่อย, ค่อยๆ + เขาหัวเราะเบาๆ ด้วยความสุขใจ เมื่อนึกย้อนกลับไปเห็นภาพเก่าๆ ในอดีตอีกครั้ง + + + + V + slow down + decelerate; retard; slow up + ชะลอกำลังเร็วให้ช้าลง + เบา + รถคันหนึ่งคำรามฮึ่มๆ เข้าสู่ตลาด แล้วเบาเครื่องจอดเทียบที่หน้าร้านอาหารที่ดีที่สุดของอำเภอ + + + + ADJ + light + สมบัติของสิ่งที่ต้องใช้แรงน้อยเข้าต้าน + เบา + หนัก + บอลลูนเป็นลูกโป่งขนาดใหญ่ เปลือกสร้างจากวัตถุเบา แต่เหนียวสามารถรับความอัดดันของก๊าซเบาได้ + + + + ADJ + soft + gentle; light + เบา + ค่อย, ค่อยๆ + เขาพูดเสียงเบา เพราะกลัวลูกสาวสะดุ้งตื่น + + + + V + relieve + lighten; get better; abate + เบา + ทุเลา, ลด, บรรเทา + อาการปวดเมื่อยตามเนื้อตัวของเขาเบาลงไปมากแล้ว + + + + ADJ + compromising + ผ่อนหนักผ่อนเบาให้แก่กัน, ปรองดองกัน, อะลุ้มอล่วยกัน + ประนีประนอม + ลอมชอม, ออมชอม, รอมชอม, ประนีประนอม + ผู้นำชาติอาหรับทุกชาติต่างยอมรับหนทางประนีประนอมเกี่ยวกับปัญหาสันติภาพในตะวันออกกลาง + + + + V + compromise + come to terms with; reconcile + ผ่อนหนักผ่อนเบาให้แก่กัน, ปรองดองกัน, อะลุ้มอล่วยกัน + ประนีประนอม + ลอมชอม, ออมชอม, รอมชอม, ประนีประนอม + ประธานาธิบดีอิยิปต์พยายามประนีประนอมปัญหาที่เกิดขึ้นด้วยการเสนอให้จัดตั้งกองกำลังของสันนิบาตอาหรับ + + + + V + give in + surrender; yield + ไม่สู้ + ยอม + เขาตัดสินใจยอมถอยจากพรรค เพื่อไปตั้งทีมทำงานการเมืองใหม่ + + + + V + allow + permit + ผ่อนผันให้ + ยอม + ในการเจรจาต่อรองครั้งนี้คอมลิงค์ยอมลดดอกเบี้ยให้ ทศท. เหลือเพียงประมาณ 3,800 ล้านบาท + + + + V + agree + consent; yield; submit + อาการที่แสดงออกบอกให้รู้ว่าเห็นด้วย ไม่ขัด ตกลงปลงใจ + ยอม + ยินยอม + เหล่าประเทศในเอเชียยอมตกลงเปิดเสรีตลาดการเงิน เพื่อช่วยสร้างเสถียรภาพทางด้านการเงินให้แก่ภูมิภาค + + + + N + time + hour; period; juncture + (บาลี) + ยาม + เวลา + การนวดถือว่าเป็นการบำบัดดูแลสุขภาพในยามเจ็บป่วยวิธีหนึ่ง + + + + N + security guard + guard; sentry; watchman + คนเฝ้าสถานที่ หรือระวังเหตุการณ์ตามกำหนดเวลา + (บาลี) + ยาม + ยามรักษาการณ์, พนักงานรักษาความปลอดภัย + บริเวณกระทรวงสาธารณสุขมียามดูแลตลอด 24 ชั่วโมง + + + + N + one of three periods into which the day was traditionally divided + ชื่อส่วนแห่งวัน ยามหนึ่งมี 3 ชั่วโมง รวมวันหนึ่งมี 8 ยาม + (บาลี) + ยาม + เมื่อคืนนี้เขากลับมาเกือบสองยาม + + + + N + draft + ร่าง + โครง + กองกำกับการตำรวจจราจรเสนอร่างระเบียบการจราจรฉบับใหม่ เรื่องการห้ามจอดรถตลอดวันในถนนทุกสายของกรุงเทพ + + + + N + figure + physique; form; shape; build + ร่าง + รูปร่าง, ตัว + เพราะเขาเป็นคนร่างใหญ่กำยำ กำปั้นหนัก จึงเป็นที่เกรงขามของแก๊งสเตอร์ทั้งหลาย + + + + N + body + ร่าง + ร่างกาย + เมื่อสิ้นเสียงปืน ร่างของเขาก็ทรุดฮวบลงกับพื้นทันที พร้อมกับชักกระตุกชั่วขณะ ก่อนจะแน่นิ่งไป + + + + V + draft + sketch out; outline; draw up; formulate + ทำรูปโครงขึ้น เพื่อลอกคัด หรือแต่งภายหลัง + ร่าง + รัฐมนตรีว่าการกระทรวงศึกษาธิการมีคำสั่งให้เขาร่างเนื้อหาหลักสูตรฝึกอบรมครู + + + + N + body + ตัวตน + ร่างกาย + เรือนร่าง + สัตว์เลือดอุ่นมีอุณหภูมิในร่างกายคงที่ตลอดเวลา ไม่ว่าอุณหภูมิภายนอกจะเปลี่ยนเป็นร้อน หรือหนาวเย็น + + + + ADV + hurriedly + hastily; in a hurry + รีบร้อน + รีบ, เร่งร้อน + อีเก้งสองตัวแม่ลูกพากันวิ่งผ่านหน้าไปเราอย่างรีบร้อน + + + + V + hurry + rush; hasten; make haste; scurry + รีบร้อน + รีบ, เร่งร้อน + รัฐบาลไม่ควรรีบร้อน และไม่ควรใช้เสียงข้างมากในสภาผ่านกฎหมายข้อนี้ + + + + ADJ + hurried + hasty + รีบร้อน + รีบ, เร่งร้อน + การติดต่อส่งข่าวสารไปมาถึงกันของคนไทยในสมัยโบราณนั้น ถ้าเป็นเรื่องรีบร้อนสำคัญก็มักจะจัดให้คนถือไป แต่หากเป็นเรื่องธรรมดา ไม่เร่งร้อน ก็มักจะฝากไปกับพ่อค้า + + + + ADJ + untidy + ไม่กะทัดรัด, ไม่รัดกุม + รุ่มร่าม + คนพื้นเมืองที่นี่สวมเสื้อผ้าหนาตัวยาวแบบทูนิค กับกางเกงรุ่มร่ามแบบแขกโพกผ้า และปิดผมมิดชิด + + + + ADV + awkwardly + เกินพอดี, เกินที่ควรเป็น + รุ่มร่าม + คนอย่างหล่อนมีหรือ จะทำอะไรรุ่มร่าม ไม่สำรวม ไม่ว่าต่อหน้า หรือลับหลังผู้ใด + + + + ADV + clumsily + awkwardly + รุ่มร่าม + ซุ่มซ่าม, เซ่อซ่า, เซอะซะ, เร่อร่า + + + + ADV + untidily + ไม่กะทัดรัด, ไม่รัดกุม + รุ่มร่าม + ที่เธอกลัวเขา อาจเพราะเห็นว่า เขาแต่งตัวรุ่มร่าม หรือหน้าตาไม่เป็นที่น่าไว้วางใจ + + + + V + get over + (ทำ) ให้จบสิ้นกันไป + รู้แล้วรู้รอด + เป้าหมายในการโจมตีครั้งนี้เพื่อบีบให้หน่วยทหารเสือออกจากที่ซ่อน เพราะจะได้สู้รบให้รู้แล้วรู้รอดกันเสียที + + + + V + perceive + sense; think; feel + รู้สึกนึกคิด + ความตายไม่ได้ทำให้ข้าพเจ้าหมดสิ้นความรู้สึก และการรับรู้อย่างคนเป็นเลย เคยรู้สึกนึกคิดอย่างไร เดี๋ยวนี้ก็เป็นอย่างนั้น + + + + N + auditory canal + external auditory canal + รูหู + เขาเงี่ยหูฟังหวูดรถไฟส่งเสียงแหลมเสียดรูหู บอกสัญญาณว่ารถกำลังจะเคลื่อนออกจากตัวสถานี + + + + V + connive + conspire; be party to; give aid and comfort + ทราบเรื่อง และร่วมใจด้วย + รู้เห็นเป็นใจ + เจ้าหน้าที่ระดับจังหวัดรู้เห็นเป็นใจกับผู้ขอประทานบัตรสัมปทานเหมืองหินอ่อน เพราะได้นำเอกสารที่สภาอบต. มีมติคัดค้านไปกักไว้ถึง 14 วัน + + + + ADJ + be always at home + รู้อยู่ + อยู่เหย้าเฝ้าเรือน + + + + ADJ + docile + รียกเด็กที่เลี้ยงง่าย ไม่อ้อน ว่า เด็กรู้อยู่ + รู้อยู่ + เลี้ยงง่าย + + + + V + realize + aware of; know + ตระหนักดี + รู้อยู่แก่ใจ + รู้แก่ใจ, รู้อยู่เต็มอก + นายกฯ แต่งตั้งเขาให้ไปคุมทหารทั้งๆ ที่รู้อยู่แก่ใจว่า เขากับผู้นำทหารชุดปัจจุบันเป็นขมิ้นกับปูนกัน + + + + V + know thoroughly + รู้เรื่องอย่างถ้วนถี่, รู้โดยตลอด (แต่ไม่อาจพูด) + รู้อยู่เต็มอก + รู้อยู่เต็มใจ, รู้อยู่แก่ใจ + รัฐบาลตัดสินใจอนุญาตให้เขากลับประเทศทั้งๆ ที่รู้อยู่เต็มอกว่า เขาจะสร้างปัญหาใหญ่ขึ้นมา + + + + V + know by oneself + รู้เองเป็นเอง + ของบางอย่างรู้เองเป็นเองโดยไม่ต้องเรียนก็ได้ + + + + ADJ + beautiful (as a picture) + ดังเขียน, งาม + เรขา + + + + V + write + draw; paint + เรขา + เขียน + + + + N + pure geometry + เรขาคณิตที่ใช้กฎเกณฑ์ของระบบตรรกศาสตร์โดยเริ่มต้นจากบทนิยามและสัจพจน์ที่เกี่ยวกับรูปทรงมาเรียบเรียงให้เป็นทฤษฎีบท แล้วอนุมานผลลัพธ์จากทฤษฎีบท + (คณิต) + เรขาคณิตบริสุทธิ์ + + + + N + analytic geometry + เรขาคณิตที่ใช้สมการมาควบคุมเซตของจุดที่เรียงกันเป็นรูปทรงต่างๆ แล้วอนุมานผลลัพธ์จากการแก้สมการนั้นๆ รวมทั้งการแปลความหมายด้วย + (คณิต) + เรขาคณิตวิเคราะห์ + + + + V + speed up work + hasten + เร่งให้เร็วขึ้น + เร่งมือ + คนงานกำลังเร่งมือก่อสร้างอาคารสูงเก้าชั้นกลางเมืองกรุง + + + + V + hurry + dash; rush + เร่งร้อน + รีบร้อน, รุดเร่ง + การจัดการภายในกรุงเทพมหานครยังไม่เข้าที่เข้าทาง จึงค่อยทำค่อยไป โดยไม่เร่งร้อน + + + + ADJ + urgent + pressing + เร่งร้อน + รีบร้อน, รุดเร่ง + การติดต่อสื่อสารกันในสมัยโบราณนั้น ถ้าเป็นเรื่องเร่งร้อนสำคัญ ก็จะจัดให้คนถือไป หากเป็นเรื่องธรรมดาก็จะฝากไปกับพ่อค้า ที่จะเดินผ่านไปทางนั้น + + + + N + pollen + นวลละอองเกสรดอกไม้ + เรณู + ละอองเกสร + หมู่ภมรแมลงผึ้งบินว่อนเวียนเคล้าเรณูเกสรของดอกไม้ + + + + N + radon + ธาตุลำดับที่ 86 สัญลักษณ์ Rn เป็นแก๊สกัมมันตรังสีที่มีปรากฏในธรรมชาติ ลักษณะเป็นแก๊สเฉื่อย + (อังกฤษ) + เรดอน + + + + N + radar + ระบบการใช้ไมโครเวฟเพื่อหาตำแหน่งที่อยู่แสดงเอกลักษณ์ หรือนำทิศทางของวัตถุที่เคลื่อนที่ + (อังกฤษ) + เรดาร์ + ปัจจุบันได้มีการนำคอมพิวเตอร์ และเทคโนโลยีที่ทันสมัย เช่น การติดตั้งเรดาร์ตรวจอากาศมาใช้ในการเตือนภัยน้ำท่วม + + + + N + radian + มุมที่จุดศูนย์กลางของวงกกลม ซึ่งกว้างเท่ากับรัศมี + (อังกฤษ) + เรเดียน + + + + N + radium + ธาตุลำดับที่ 88 สัญลักษณ์ Ra เป็นธาตุกัมมันตรังสีที่มีปรากฏในธรรมชาติ เป็นโลหะที่หายากมาก หลอมละลายที่ 700 ํซ. ใช้ประโยชน์ในทางแพทย์สำหรับรักษาโรคมะเร็ง + (อังกฤษ) + เรเดียม + + + + ADJ + mysterious + secret; concealing + ยากที่จะรู้ + เร้นลับ + นักเคลื่อนไหวบางคนแฝงเป้าหมายเร้นลับในทางการเมือง + + + + V + be uncertain + hesitate; waver + ไม่แน่นอน, ไม่แน่ใจ + เรรวน + รวนเร, โลเล, ลังเล + + + + ADJ + uncertain + unsure + ไม่แน่นอน, ไม่แน่ใจ + เรรวน + รวนเร, โลเล, ลังเล + + + + N + the 27th constellation containing 16 stars + ดาวฤกษ์ที่ 27 มี 16 ดวง เห็นเป็นรูปหญิงท้อง + เรวดี + ดาวปลาตะเพียน + + + + ADJ + old-fashioned + out of date; outdated; outmoded + เร่อร่า + ล้าสมัย + คนรุ่นใหม่มองการเล่นงิ้วว่า เป็นของล้าสมัย เร่อร่า น่ารำคาญ + + + + ADV + clumsily + awkwardly + เร่อร่า + ซุ่มซ่าม, เซ่อซ่า, เซอะซะ, รุ่มร่าม + + + + ADV + repeatedly + เรื่อยๆ ไม่หยุดเสียง + เร่า + + + + ADV + tremblingly + shiveringly + สั่นระรัว + เร่า + หล่อนกรีดร้องโหยหวนสะบัดตัวดิ้นเร่าๆ แต่มือแข็งเหมือนคีมเหล็กของน้องสาวกดไว้กับพื้นจนไปไหนไม่ได้ + + + + V + arouse + incite; stimulate; kindle + กระตุ้นจิตใจให้คึกคัก หรือกระตือรือร้น + เร้าอารมณ์ + + + + N + flexible fish barrage + bamboo strips stitched together for enclosing fish + ไม้ไผ่เป็นต้นเหลาเป็นซี่กลมๆ ถักให้ติดกันเป็นผืน สำหรับล้อมปลา + เราะ + 1 + + + + V + crack + break off; chip off + กะเทาะให้ออก + เราะ + 2 + กะเทาะ + ความเจริญทางวัฒนธรรมในชั้นต้นของมนุษย์ คือ รู้จักเอาหินมาเราะ และทำเป็นอาวุธ และเครื่องมือ + + + + V + knock off + เคาะ, ต่อยริมออกทีละน้อย + เราะ + 2 + + + + V + skirt + walk along + เดินไต่ระไปมาผ่านเสา หรือหลักที่ปักไว้เป็นแถวๆ เพื่อหาหนทางเข้าออก + เราะ + 2 + + + + V + speak rudely + พูดมากหยาบคาย, พูดไม่เพราะ + เราะร้าย + + + + ADV + joyfully + jovially; cheerfully; playfully + เริงร่า + เธอเต้นเริงร่าด้วยความปีติยินดีเข้าไปกลางวง + + + + V + enjoy + glad + เริงร่า + เบิกบาน + พวกเด็กยังเริงร่ากับของเล่นชิ้นเก่าดังเช่นวันแรกที่ได้มา + + + + ADJ + joyful + cheerful; happy + เริงร่า + เขาได้ยินเสียงเริงร่าดีใจของเด็กๆ เมื่อได้ของเล่นใหม่ + + + + V + be unfinished + abandon half-way + ค้างอยู่ + เริด + ค้างอยู่ + เขาแหงนหน้าเริด อ้าปากกว้าง จนน้ำลาย ที่ไหลย้อยออกมากระเซ็น + + + + V + part + abandon; forsaken; separate + จาก หรือพรากไปกลางคัน + เริด + เริดร้าง + + + + V + part + separate + จาก หรือพรากไปกลางคัน + เริดร้าง + เริด, แรมรา + + + + V + leave + abandon; forsake + เริดร้าง + ละทิ้ง, ทิ้งไป + + + + N + herpes + โรคติดเชื้อไวรัสชนิดหนึ่ง ขึ้นเป็นเม็ดเล็กๆ พองใสติดกันเป็นกลุ่ม มีอาการคัน ปวดแสบปวดร้อน + เริม + พญายอสกัดเป็นยาทาแก้คัน พวกเริม และงูสวัด + + + + V + stay away + part + ละเลยไป, ห่างเหินไป + (กลอน) + เริศร้าง + + + + V + cause a wound to heal + get good muscular tissue grow at the wound site + ทำให้เนื้อดีงอกขึ้นมาในที่ที่เป็นแผล + เรียกเนื้อ + หมอให้เขากินยา เพื่อเรียกเนื้อตรงบริเวณต้นขา + + + + ADV + one by one + ตามลำดับ + เรียงตัว + เรียงหน้า + เขาตัดสินใจหยิบปากกาเซ็นคำสั่งย้ายฟ้าผ่าผู้บริหารไล่เรียงตัวตั้งแต่ปลัดจนถึงข้าราชการชั้นผู้น้อย + + + + N + a list of lottery results + กระดาษแสดงหมายเลขสลากกินแบ่งที่ให้รางวัล + เรียงเบอร์ + + + + V + typeset + set type + เอาตัวพิมพ์มาเรียงเพื่อตีพิมพ์ + เรียงพิมพ์ + + + + V + arrange in order of age (as brothers and sisters) + เรียงลำดับญาติตามอายุ + เรียงพี่เรียงน้อง + คนที่อยู่ในหมู่บ้านตำบลเดียวกันนี้ เดิมเป็นญาติพี่น้องกันทั้งนั้น หากแต่ล่วงเวลามานานก็เลยเรียงพี่เรียงน้องลำดับวงศ์สกุลกันไม่ถูก + + + + ADJ + to be cousins (arranged in order of age) + เป็นลูกพี่ลูกน้องกันโดยลำดับ + เรียงพี่เรียงน้อง + + + + V + arrange in consecutive order + put something in order; arrange in order + เรียงเป็นระเบียบ + เรียงรัน + + + + ADV + one by one + ตามลำดับทีละคน, ทยอยทีละคน + เรียงหน้า + เรียงตัว + หมอหลายคนต่างทยอยเรียงหน้าออกมากระชากความชั่วร้ายที่เกิดขึ้นในกระทรวงสาธารณสุข + + + + ADV + abreast + หันหน้าไปทางเดียวกันโดยเคียงบ่าเคียงไหล่, เดินเรียงไหล่กันไป + เรียงหน้ากระดาน + + + + N + name of lunar day which is believed that it is the good day for a man and a woman to start their married life + ชื่อดิถีเนื่องในพิธีส่งตัวบ่าวสาวเข้าหอ กำหนดตามวันทางจันทรคติ + เรียงหมอน + + + + V + be in a row + be in line + เป็นแถว + เรียด + + + + V + be equal + เสมอกัน + เรียด + + + + V + skim + เฉียดผิวๆ + เรียด + + + + V + inform + report; address + บอกให้ผู้ใหญ่ หรือนายทราบ + เรียน + เขาหาจังหวะเหมาะๆ เพื่อเข้าพบเจ้านาย แล้วเรียนให้ท่านทราบถึงปัญหาที่เกิดขึ้น + + + + V + salutation of a letter as a conventional greeting + คำขึ้นต้นจดหมายอย่างเป็นทางการ ใช้ขึ้นต้นจดหมายราชการ และจดหมายธุรกิจทั่วไป + เรียน + + + + V + learn + study + ศึกษาเพื่อให้เจนใจจำได้ให้เกิดความรู้ความเข้าใจหรือความชำนาญ + เรียน + นิสิตจากแต่ละคณะกำลังเรียนวิธีการเขียนโปรแกรมภาษาเบสิค + + + + V + invite + เรียนเชิญ + ประธานสภาเกษตรกรไทยได้เรียนเชิญเขามาเป็นที่ปรึกษาในการเสนอแนวทางการแก้ไขปัญหา + + + + V + take extra tutorial class + เรียนพิเศษ + เด็กสมัยนี้ต้องเรียนพิเศษกันทุกคน เพื่อที่จะสอบเข้าโรงเรียนดีๆ ให้ได้ + + + + ADV + all (everything) gone + without nothing left + หมดเกลี้ยง + เรียบวุธ + ขณะนี้คณะกรรมการลาออกเรียบวุธไปแล้ว เขาเลยไม่ต้องกังวลใจอะไร + + + + V + order arms + ถืออาวุธอยู่ในท่าเรียบ คือ ถือปืนแนบอยู่ทางขวา ส้นปืนจดดิน + เรียบวุธ + + + + ADJ + clean + สะอาด, หมดจด, อ่อง + เรี่ยม + ภายในห้องมีหน้าต่างหลายบาน ทำให้ลมโกรกเย็นสบาย พื้นห้องขัดเรี่ยมเป็นมัน + + + + ADV + scatteringly + กระจายไปอย่างเลอะเทอะ + เรี่ยราด + ที่นี่มีกองขี้วัวขี้ควายเรี่ยราดตามทางในหมู่บ้าน ซึ่งชวนให้นึกถึงหมู่บ้านในชนบทที่ห่างไกลจากความเจริญ + + + + V + scatter here and there + scattered in disorder; strew + กระจายไป + เรี่ยราย + เกลื่อนกลาด + ประกายของน้ำค้างบนสนามหญ้าต้องแดดวาววับราวกับอัญมณีเรี่ยรายอยู่บนพื้นสนาม + + + + V + collect + raise funds; solicit + ขอร้องให้ช่วยออกเงินตามความสมัครใจ + เรี่ยไร + ชาวบ้านรู้ข่าวว่า หลวงพ่อจะสร้างศาลา จึงได้เรี่ยไรเงินจากผู้ที่เคารพนับถือ เพื่อถวายแด่หลวงพ่อ + + + + N + power + strength; force; energy + แรง, กำลัง + เรี่ยว + การกินน้ำตาล หรือน้ำหวาน ก็เพื่อจะให้มีเรี่ยวมีแรงขึ้นมาอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + N + the strong current of water (as rivers) + สายน้ำที่ไหลเชี่ยวแรง + เรี่ยว + + + + ADJ + disorderly + untidy; cluttered + เรี้ยวรก + รก, เรื้อ + + + + N + strength + power; energy; force + แรงกำลังมาก + เรี่ยวแรง + ภัยธรรมชาติทำให้เด็ก และผู้ใหญ่ผอมมาก ไม่มีเรี่ยวแรง และการทำงานของร่างกายผิดปกติ + + + + เรียว + N + thorny bamboo branch + thorny tip of a bamboo stalk + แขนงไม้ไผ่ที่มีหนาม มักแตกออกจากบริเวณโคน + เรียวหนาม + + + + ADJ + be overgrown + เรื้อ + รก + + + + V + neglect + be out of practice + ห่างเหินเสียนาน + เรื้อ + ห่าง, ห่างเหิน + + + + ผืน + N + strips of wood tied together by rattan used for flooring + ไม้ที่ผ่าออกเป็นซีกๆ แล้วถักด้วยหวายสำหรับปูพื้นหรือกั้นเป็นรั้ว, พื้นที่ลาดหรือปูด้วยไม้ถักหวาย + เรือก + + + + N + floor mat + floor of matting + พื้นที่ลาดหรือปูด้วยไม้ถักหวาย + เรือก + + + + N + cultivated land + plantation; orchard + พื้นที่ทำสวน + เรือกสวน + วิถีชีวิตของคนชนบทผูกพันอยู่กับเรือกสวนไร่นา + + + + ลำ + N + parallel state barge + เรือที่ผูก หรือตรึงติดเรียงคู่กันสำหรับข้ามฟาก + เรือขนาน + + + + ADJ + famous + famed; renowned; well-known + มีชื่อเสียงโด่งดัง + เรืองนาม + มีชื่อเสียง + ในบรรดานักประพันธ์เรืองนามสมัย 1830 นี้ มีเพียงชอร์ชซองด์คนเดียวเท่านั้นที่เป็นผู้หญิง + + + + ADV + brightly + brilliantly + สุกสว่าง + เรืองรอง + กว่าเขาจะทบทวนอ่านโพยเสร็จ ฟ้าทางทิศตะวันออกเหนือแนวขุนเขาทอดยาวเหยียดก็เริ่มสว่างเรืองรอง + + + + V + fluorescent + be bright; glow; gleam + มีแสงสว่าง + เรืองแสง + สารเรืองแสงจะมองไม่เห็นด้วยตาเปล่า แต่จะเรืองแสงทันทีที่ถูกแสงอุลตร้าไวโอเล็ต + + + + ADJ + fluorescent + bright + แผ่ความสว่างออกไปได้ + เรืองแสง + ปลาหลายชนิดที่อาศัยอยู่ในมหาสมุทร มีอวัยวะเรืองแสงอยู่บนลำตัว + + + + V + be in power + มีอำนาจรุ่งเรือง + เรืองอำนาจ + การที่ประเทศจีนมีระเบิดปรมาณูได้เปลี่ยนดุลยภาพแห่งอำนาจ โดยคิดว่าตนจะเรืองอำนาจอยู่เรื่อยไป + + + + ลำ + N + taxi-boat + ferry; ferry boat + เรือสำหรับใช้รับส่งคนข้ามฟาก + เรือจ้าง + ตลอดชีวิตของเขาอาศัยอยู่ริมแม่น้ำ และฝึกแจวเรือจ้างที่นี่ + + + + ลำ + N + paddling boat + boat propelled by oar; sculling boat + เรือแจว + ทั้งชั่วชีวิตของเขาสร้างแต่เรือ เริ่มจากเรือแจวธรรมดาจนเป็นเรือขนาดใหญ่ + + + + ลำ + N + lifeboat + เรือชูชีพ + + + + N + bedbug + แมลงในวงศ์ Cimicidae ลำตัวแบนราบรูปไข่ ไม่มีปีก ยาว 4-5 มิลลิเมตร กว้างประมาณ 3 มิลลิเมตร สีน้ำตาลแดง อาศัยอยู่ตามที่นอนหมอนมุ้ง ร่องกระดาน เตียงนอน และพื้นบ้าน ดูดกินเลือดคนและสัตว์ + เรือด + เวลาเรือดกัดเราจะรู้สึกคันๆ เจ็บๆ + + + + ตัว + N + bamboo bug + แมลงในอันดับ Psocoptera ขนาดเล็กมาก ตัวยาว 1 - 2 มิลลิเมตร ลำตัวอ่อนมาก มักมีสีขาว อาจพบได้ทั้งชนิดมีปีกและไม่มีปีก ปีกมี 2 คู่ เป็นแผ่นบางและมักใส เวลาหุบปีก ปีกจะคลุมตัวคล้ายหลังคา อาศัยอยู่ตามกองกระดาษ หนังสือ เศษไม้ + เรือดไม้ + เลือดไม้, เหาไม้ + + + + ลำ + N + submarine + เรือรบที่แล่นได้น้ำได้ + เรือดำน้ำ + สหรัฐประกาศเพียงแค่จะปลดอาวุธนิวเคลียร์ ที่ส่วนใหญ่ติดตั้งอยู่บนเรือรบ และเรือดำน้ำ + + + + ลำ + N + ocean liner + seagoing ship; liner; passenger liner + เรือเดินสมุทร + ในการขนส่งทางน้ำเราสามารถขนส่งได้โดยเรือพาย เรือยนต์ หรือเรือเดินสมุทร + + + + ลำ + N + flagship + flag + เรือรบที่มีนายพบเรือเป็นผู้บังคับบัญชา เป็นเรือที่หมู่รบเรือ + เรือธง + เรือธงส่งอาณัติสัญญาณให้เข้าโจมตี + + + + N + leprosy + โรคผิวหนังซึ่งติดต่อได้ ทำให้ผิวหนังเป็นผื่น + เรื้อน + ขี้เรื้อน, โรคเรื้อน + + + + หลัง + N + lighthouse + หอสูง ซึ่งตามไฟฉายแสงอย่างแรงไว้บนยอด เพื่อใช้บอกสัญญาณในการเดินเรือ + เรือนตะเกียง + กระโจมไฟ, ประภาคาร + + + + N + house built in parallel + เรือนทรงไทยที่ปลูกให้ตัวเรือนสองหลังให้มีชายคาเชื่อมต่อกันทางด้านรีโดยมีขนาดกว้าง ยาว และสูงเท่ากันและแต่ละหลังมีจั่วและพื้นสูงเสมอกัน + เรือนแฝด + + + + N + houseboat + บ้านที่ปลูกบนแพ + เรือนแพ + วิทยุเทปจากเรือนแพริมฝั่งช่างเปิดเพลงได้เหมาะกับบรรยากาศได้ดีเหลือเกิน + + + + N + lamp + lantern + กระจุกตะเกียง หรือโคม + เรือนไฟ + พื้นแผ่นดินทำเป็นลับแลไฟบ้างทำเป็นเรือนไฟต่างๆ กันบ้าง + + + + N + size of fire in a lamp or lantern + ขนาดของไฟในตะเกียงหรือโคม + เรือนไฟ + + + + โรง + N + a building for ceremony of fire + โรงพิธีสำหรับบูชาไฟ + เรือนไฟ + + + + N + lighthouse + (โบราณ) + เรือนไฟ + ประภาคาร, กระโจมไฟ, เรือนตะเกียง + + + + N + kitchen + lantern + ครัวสำหรับหุงต้มอาหาร + เรือนไฟ + ครัว + แม่เฒ่าย่ำฟากกลับเข้าไปเรือนไฟ + + + + N + body + figure; physique + เรือนร่าง + ร่าง, ร่างกาย + หล่อนแก่มากแล้ว ผมเริ่มหงอกขาว ทั่วเรือนร่างเต็มไปด้วยริ้วรอยแห่งความชรา + + + + หลัง + N + home for newly wedding couple + bridal house + เรือน ซึ่งปลูกสำหรับให้คู่บ่าวสาวที่แต่งงานกันแล้วอยู่ + เรือนหอ + สมัยก่อนส่วนมากฝ่ายชายจะปลูกเรือนหอในที่ดินของฝ่ายหญิง + + + + ลำ + N + sailboat + schooner; yacht; sailing boat + เรือใบ + นักกีฬาไทยสามารถคว้าเหรียญทองแดงมาครองได้ในการแข่งขันแล่นเรือใบ ที่ประเทศมาเลเซีย + + + + ลำ + N + fishing boat + เรือประมง + ตำรวจกองปราบปรามจับกุมเฮโรอีนได้ในเรือประมง บริเวณน่านน้ำชุมพร + + + + N + boat pulled by a tugboat + เรือที่พ่วงไปกับเรือโยง + เรือพ่วง + + + + N + son or daughter + children + ลูก + (ปาก) + เรือพ่วง + + + + ลำ + N + row boat + paddle boat; dinghy; sculling boat; boat propelled by oar + เรือพาย + บริเวณศาลาท่าน้ำหน้าวัดในวันพระ จะมีเรือพายจอดเต็ม เพราะญาติโยมพากันพายเรือมาฟังเทศน์ + + + + ลำ + N + steamer + steam launch; steamboat + เรือโดยสารที่ใช้ฟืนเป็นต้นเป็นเชื้อเพลิง + เรือไฟ + เรือไฟจูงเรือเอี้ยมจุ้นไปตามลำน้ำแคว + + + + ADV + garrulously + endlessly; ceaselessly + อาการที่พูดยืดยาว แต่มีสาระน้อย + เรื่อยเจื้อย + เลื้อยเจื้อย + คุณตาพูดเรื่อยเจื้อยจนคนฟังหลับหมด + + + + ADV + unhurriedly + leisurely + เรื่อยเฉื่อย + เขาเดินเรื่อยเฉื่อยจนถึงหน้าซอย + + + + ลำ + N + motor ship + launch + เรือยนต์ + เมื่อคณะเดินทางไปถึงฝั่งทะเลสาบ ก็เห็นเรือยนต์ลำเล็กๆ จอดคอยอยู่แล้ว + + + + ลำ + N + tugboat + tug; towboat + เรือสำหรับลากจูงเรืออื่น + เรือโยง + เรือโยงลากเรือลำเลียงจากเกาะสีชังข้ามสันดอนเข้ามายังกรุงเทพฯ + + + + N + warship + war vessel + เรือรบ + เครื่องบินสหภาพโซเวียตบินฉวัดเฉวียนอยู่เหนือเรือรบอเมริกัน + + + + ลำ + N + junk + เรือสำเภา + สำเภา + พ่อค้าชาวจีนแล่นเรือสำเภาบรรทุกสินค้าจากกรุงเทพฯ มาจอดที่หมู่บ้าน + + + + V + draw (lines) + write; sketch + เขียน หรือทำเป็นเส้นเป็นเหลี่ยม + แร + + + + ADJ + first + initial; primary + มาก่อนเพื่อน + แรก + นักท่องเที่ยวบางคนเพิ่งเคยมาเที่ยวภูเก็ตครั้งแรก จึงรู้สึกตื่นเต้นกับความสวยงามของทัศนียภาพ + + + + ADJ + original + primary + ต้น, เดิมที + แรก + + + + อัน + N + racket + (อังกฤษ) + แร็กเกต + เธอควงแร็กเกตเดินเข้ามาในสนามเทนนิส + + + + N + ploughing ceremony + พิธีเริ่มไถนา + แรกนา + แรกนาขวัญ, พระราชพิธีจรดพระนังคัล + + + + N + ploughing ceremony + พิธีเริ่มไถนา + แรกนาขวัญ + แรกนา, พระราชพิธีจรดพระนังคัล + + + + ADV + at first sight + แรกเห็น + คนที่หน้าตาดีมักจะน่าประทับใจ เมื่อแรกเห็นมากกว่าคนที่ขี้ริ้วขี้เหร่ + + + + N + strainer + sieve + เครื่องร่อนของละเอียด + แร่ง + 1 + + + + N + a stretcher for a dead body + ที่วางศพ หามศพ รูปอย่างแคร่ + แร่ง + 2 + + + + N + electromotive force + แรงดันไฟฟ้าทั้งหมดของเครื่องไดนาโม, ผลบวกของความต่างศักยะของตัวนำ ณ ที่ต่างๆ รอบวงจรไฟฟ้า + แรงเคลื่อนไฟฟ้า + + + + N + relationship between employer and employee about right and duty + ความสัมพันธ์ในด้านการจ้างงานระหว่างนายจ้างกับลูกจ้างในเรื่องต่างๆ เกี่ยวกับการว่าจ้างทำงาน รวมทั้งสาเหตุต่างๆ ที่มีผลต่อสัมพันธภาพระหว่างนายจ้างกับลูกจ้าง ตลอดจนการร่วมเจรจาต่อรอง และการสร้างความเข้าใจอันดีต่อกันเพื่อการอยู่ร่วมกันต่อไป + (กฎหมาย) + แรงงานสัมพันธ์ + รัฐบาลควรจัดหลักสูตรแรงงานสัมพันธ์ใส่ไว้ในการศึกษาภาคบังคับในระดับมัธยมศึกษาตอนต้น + + + + N + gravity + แรงระหว่างเทหวัตถุ 2 ชิ้นที่ดึงหรือพยายามดึงให้เทหวัตถุ ทั้ง 2 เคลื่อนที่เข้าใกล้กัน ต้านหรือพยายามต้านการแยกเทหวัตถุทั้ง 2 ออกจากกัน + (ฟิสิกส์) + แรงดึงดูด + ผีเสื้อจะขยับตัวออกมาจนพ้นคราบดักแด้ โดยการห้อยหัวลง เพื่อใช้แรงดึงดูดของโลกช่วย + + + + N + candle power + watt + หน่วยวัดความเข้มของความสว่างของแหล่งกำเนิดแสง + แรงเทียน + กำลังเทียน + + + + N + gravitation + แรงโน้มถ่วง + การติดตั้งฮาร์ดดิสค์บางชนิดต้องคำนึงถึงทิศทางของแรงโน้มถ่วงโลกด้วย เพราะถ้าติดตั้งแบบหงายท้องการทำงานอาจผิดพลาดได้ + + + + N + centripetal force + แรงที่กระทำต่อเทหวัตถุในขณะที่เทหวัตถนั้นเคลื่อนที่เป็นทางวงกลม แรงนี้มีทิศเข้าสู่จุดศูนย์กลางของทางวงกลมนั้นและมีขนาดเท่ากับแรงหนีศูนย์กลาง + (ฟิสิกส์) + แรงสู่ศูนย์กลาง + + + + N + centrifugal force + แรงที่กระทำต่อเทหวัตถุในขณะที่เทหวัตถุนั้นเคลื่อนที่เป็นทางวงกลม แรงนี้มีแนวทิศออกจากจุดศูนย์กลางของทางวงกลมนั้นและมีขนาดเท่ากับแรงสู่ศูนย์กลาง + (ฟิสิกส์) + แรงหนีศูนย์กลาง + แรงเหวี่ยง + + + + N + centrifugal force + (ปาก) + แรงเหวี่ยง + แรงหนีศูนย์กลาง + ใจของคนนั้นเหมือนลูกตุ้มนาฬิกา ที่แกว่งไปมาตามแรงเหวี่ยงของอารมณ์ + + + + N + golden silk + เส้นไหมที่ควบด้วยทองแล่ง หรือกระดาษทอง + แร่งไหม + ไหมทอง + + + + N + pressure + แรงอัด + การสกัดน้ำมันออกจากเมล็ดฝ้ายมี 2 แบบ คือ การอัดบีบด้วยแรงอัดกำลังสูง และการใช้สารเคมีละลายน้ำมัน + + + + V + shade + เขียนเส้นเพื่อให้เห็นเป็นเงา + แรเงา + เขาส่งภาพเข้าประกวดสามภาพ โดยใช้ทั้งสีน้ำ หมึกแห้ง และแรเงาด้วยเส้นดินสอ + + + + ตัว + N + rhinoceros + rhino + สัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมขนาดใหญ่ ในวงศ์ Rhinocerotidae เป็นสัตว์กีบคี่ ขาสั้น ตาเล็ก หูตั้ง ประสาทดมกลิ่นและได้ยินดีมาก หนังหนา มีนอเดียวหรือ 2 นอ กินพืช ชอบนอนปลัก + แรด + การที่แรดเป็นสัตว์ใกล้สูญพันธุ์ ทำให้เกิดความต้องการสะสมนอแรดมากขึ้น + + + + V + spend the night + stay the night; stay overnight; lodge for the night + แรมคืน + ค้างคืน + เขาเดินทางมาถึงที่แห่งนี้ แล้วไม่รู้ว่าจะแรมคืนที่ใด เพราะมีแต่ภูเขา และทะเลทราย + + + + ADV + for a month + for a period of months + เป็นเวลาถึงเดือน, หลายเดือน + แรมเดือน + การอพยพด้วยเท้าใช้เวลาเดินทางนานแรมเดือน ดังนั้นสิ่งที่นำติดตัวมาด้วยจึงมีเฉพาะสิ่งที่จำเป็นจริงๆ + + + + ADV + for years + for period years + เป็นปีๆ, เป็นเวลานานหลายปี + แรมปี + เขารู้สึกคุ้นเคยกับทุกๆ คนราวกับได้รู้จักมาแรมปี + + + + V + stop for a night + stop for a period of rest; lodge for a night + หยุดพักนอน + แรมรอน + + + + V + leave + abandon; be separated; depart + แรมรา + เริดร้าง + + + + V + be away from love + เหินห่างไปจากความรัก + แรมโรย + ห่างโหย + + + + N + spring-trap + snare + เครื่องสำหรับดักสัตว์ชนิดหนึ่ง มีบ่วงติดกับปลายไม้ เอาโคนปักไว้ที่ดิน + แร้ว + กับดัก + หลังจากราชสีห์ติดบ่วงแร้วนายพราน หนูตัวที่มันเคยตะครุบเล่นได้มาช่วย + + + + V + carve in lines + แกะเส้นบนไม้ หรือบนผิวโลหะ + แรเส้น + + + + N + Cajanus indicus + แระ + 1 + ถั่วแระ, ถั่วเหลือง, ถั่วแม่ตาย + + + + N + supporter of a building and house-post + เครื่องสำหรับรองรากตึก และเสาเรือน + แระ + 2 + ระแนะ + + + + ADJ + swollen (used descriptive of the abdomen in conditions like worms in children) + distended + โร + โต, ป่อง + เด็กๆ โดยมากมักมีร่างกายผอมเกร็ง พุงโร จนเรียกกันติดปากว่าเป็น ตาลขโมย + + + + N + gastritis + โรคกระเพาะ + โรคกระเพาะมีสาเหตุหนึ่งมาจากความเครียด ความวิตกกังวลทางจิตใจ + + + + โรค + N + rabies + hydrophobia + โรคกลัวน้ำ + โรคพิษสุนัขบ้า + เขาจับสุนัขที่บ้านฉีดยากันโรคกลัวน้ำทุกตัว + + + + N + malnutrition disease + โรคขาดสารอาหาร + เด็กนักเรียนจำนวนหนึ่งยังเป็นโรคขาดสารอาหาร และมีโรคภัยไข้เจ็บรบกวนอยู่เสมอ + + + + N + undernourishment + โรคขาดอาหาร + ในสังคมไทยยังคงมีเด็กก่อนวัยเรียนเป็นโรคขาดอาหารระดับร้ายแรงอยู่ถึงราว 230,000 คน + + + + N + common cold + cold + โรคไข้หวัด + นักเขียนนวนิยาย เอมิลี่ บรองเต้ ถึงแก่กรรมด้วยโรคไข้หวัดลงปอด + + + + N + flu + influenza + โรคติดต่อเฉียบพลันของระบบทางเดินหายใจ เกิดจากเชื้อไวรัส ผู้ป่วยมีไข้สูงมาก มีอาการหนาวสั่น ปวดกล้ามเนื้อและอ่อนเพลีย + โรคไข้หวัดใหญ่ + ไข้หวัดใหญ่ + ทหารเกณฑ์หลายสิบคนเป็นโรคไข้หวัดใหญ่ + + + + N + hypertension + โรคความดันโลหิตสูง + โรคความดันเลือดสูง + คนที่ไม่ออกกำลังกายได้แต่นั่งๆ นอนๆ มีโอกาสเป็นโรคความดันโลหิตสูงมากกว่าคนที่ออกกำลังกายสม่ำเสมอ + + + + N + rhinitis + โรคจมูกอักเสบ + ฝุ่นบ้านเป็นสารก่อภูมิแพ้ ที่ทำให้เกิดโรคจมูกอักเสบจากภูมิแพ้ได้ + + + + N + schizophrenia + กลุ่มอาการของโรคทางจิตที่ทำให้ความคิด การรับรู้ อารมณ์และบุคลิกภาพผิดปกติ + (อังกฤษ) + โรคจิตเภท + โรคจิตเภทเกิดขึ้นได้กับบุคคลทุกเพศ ทุกระดับการศึกษา อาชีพ และฐานะเศรษฐกิจ + + + + N + sinusitis + โรคไซนัสอักเสบ + โรคแพ้อากาศ + โรคไซนัสอักเสบเฉียบพลัน หรือเรื้อรัง ที่ไม่ได้รับการรักษา ปล่อยปละละเลย อาจจะทำให้เกิดโรคแทรกซ้อนได้ + + + + N + cataract + โรคต้อแก้วตา + โรคต้อแก้วตาพบมากในวัยสูงอายุ + + + + N + liver disease + cirrhosis; hepatitis + โรคตับ + + + + N + hepatitis + โรคตับอักเสบ + โรคตับอักเสบจากเชื้อไวรัสเป็นโรคที่ทำให้ผู้ป่วยเกิดอาการดีซ่าน + + + + N + conjunctivitis + eye inflection + โรคเยื่อหุ้มลูกตาอักเสบ + โรคตาแดง + โรคต้อหินชนิดเฉียบพลันเป็นโรคร้ายแรงที่ทำให้ตาบอดมากกว่าโรคตาแดง + + + + N + inflections disease + โรคติดเชื้อ + คนชราภูมิต้านทานเสื่อมถอยลงทำให้เป็นโรคติดเชื้อได้ง่าย + + + + N + contagious disease + infective disease; communicable disease + โรคติดต่อ + ไอกรนเป็นโรคติดต่อที่สำคัญอันหนึ่งของระบบทางเดินหายใจ โดยเกิดจากเชื้อบัคเตรี + + + + N + diarrhea + โรคท้องร่วง + สถิติของผู้ป่วยด้วยโรคไข้จับสั่น วัณโรคปอด และโรคท้องร่วงลดลงทุกปี + + + + N + physical ailment + โรคทางกาย + ปัจจุบันมีผู้ป่วยเป็นโรคประสาท โรคระบบประสาท และโรคทางกายที่มีสาเหตุมาจากโรคจิตเพิ่มมากขึ้นเรื่อยๆ + + + + N + psychopathy + mental disorder + โรคทางจิต + ปัจจุบันได้มีการค้นคว้าวิจัยโรคทางจิตตามวิธีทางวิทยาศาสตร์ โดยมีการค้นหาสาเหตุอาการ การรักษา และการป้องกัน + + + + N + complication + incurrent disease + โรคแทรก + โรคแทรกซ้อน + ผู้ป่วยโรคเบาหวานอาจมีโรคแทรกทางตาเกิดขึ้นได้ ดังนั้นแม้ยังไม่มีอาการของสายตา ก็ควรให้จักษุแพทย์ตรวจอย่างน้อยปีละครั้ง + + + + N + incurrent disease + complication + โรคแทรกซ้อน + โรคแทรก + สมุนไพรหลายอย่างสามารถเยียวยาโรคแทรกซ้อนจากโรคเอดส์ได้ + + + + N + diabetes + ชื่อโรคชนิดหนึ่งมีระดับน้ำตาลในเลือดสูงกว่าปกติ + โรคเบาหวาน + เบาหวาน + คนที่มีความเสี่ยงต่อโรคเบาหวาน คือ มีประวัติในครอบครัวมีความดันโลหิตสูง และขาดการออกกำลังกาย + + + + N + congenital disease + โรคที่มีติดตัวอยู่เป็นประจำ รักษาไม่หายขาด + โรคประจำตัว + + + + N + periodontitis + โรคปริทันต์ + + + + N + alcoholism + ชื่อโรคชนิดหนึ่ง ซึ่งสมองและประสาทเสื่อมเนื่องจากดื่มสุรามากเป็นเวลานาน มีอาการมือสั่น เดินเซ สติปัญญาเสื่อม บางครั้งชักแบบลมบ้าหมู + โรคพิษสุราเรื้อรัง + โรคพิษสุราเรื้อรังจะปรากฎในสังคมที่มีการแข่งขันมาก + + + + N + sinusitis + โรคแพ้อากาศ + โรคไซนัสอักเสบ + คนทั่วไปเรียกโรคจมูกอักเสบจากภูมิแพ้ว่า โรคแพ้อากาศ ซึ่งเป็นคำที่เรียกผิด เพราะผู้ป่วยไม่ได้แพ้อากาศที่หายใจ แต่แพ้ของที่ปะปนอยู่ในอากาศ + + + + N + neuropathy + โรคของสมองและไขสันหลัง มิได้เกี่ยวข้องกับจิตใจ + โรคระบบประสาท + ปัจจุบันมีผู้ป่วยเป็นโรคประสาท โรคระบบประสาท และโรคทางกายที่มีสาเหตุมาจากโรคจิตเพิ่มมากขึ้นเรื่อยๆ + + + + N + leprosy + โรคผิวหนังซึ่งติดต่อได้ ทำให้ผิวหนังเป็นผื่น + โรคเรื้อน + Hansen's disease + เรื้อน + + + + N + blood disease + blood disorder + โรคเลือด + + + + N + anemia + anaemia + โรคโลหิตจาง + การที่เรามีเหงื่อออก อาจเป็นเพราะความร้อนอบอ้าว หรือหน้าตาเราซีดเชียว อาจเป็นเพราะโรคโลหิตจาง มิใช่เพราะเกิดอารมณ์ต่างๆ ก็ได้ + + + + N + therapeutic + การปฏิบัติเพื่อรักษาโรค + โรคศิลปะ + รัชกาลที่ 6 สั่งให้ยกเลิกวิชาการแพทย์แผนไทย แล้วประกาศให้ใช้กฎหมายการแพทย์ เพื่อเป็นการควบคุมการประกอบโรคศิลปะ + + + + N + cerebropathy + โรคที่ก่อให้เกิดความผิดปกติใดๆ แก่สมอง + (อังกฤษ) + โรคสมอง + + + + N + common cold + cold + อาการที่เยื่อของอวัยวะที่เป็นเครื่องหายใจอักเสบ มักทำให้เสียงแห้งและน้ำมูกไหล + โรคหวัด + โรคไข้หวัด, หวัด + ฤดูหนาวอากาศเย็นลง เวลานอนเราต้องใส่เสื้อผ้าหนาๆ เพื่อป้องกันโรคหวัด และโรคปอดบวม + + + + N + German measles + โรคติดต่อที่เกิดจากเชื้อไวรัส มีอาการไข้ ต่อมน้ำเหลืองที่คอโต ออกผื่นแดงทั่วตัวคล้ายโรคหัด แต่อาการไม่รุนแรงเท่า มีผลรุนแรงต่อทารกในครรภ์ระยะ 3 เดือนแรก + โรคหัดเยอรมัน + เหือด + หญิงที่กำลังตั้งครรภ์ถ้าไม่เคยฉีดวัคซีนป้องกันโรคหัดเยอรมัน หรือไม่เคยเป็นหัดเยอรมันมาก่อน ควรหลีกเลี่ยงการสัมผัสกับคนที่มีไข้ชนิดออกผื่น + + + + N + ear problem + ear infection; ear disease + โรคหู + การแคะหูด้วยเครื่องมือสกปรก หรือแคะหูแรงเกินไป อาจทำให้เกิดโรคหูได้ + + + + N + otitis + โรคหูน้ำหนวก + โรคหูน้ำหนวกเป็นโรคที่พบได้บ่อยมากที่สุด ซึ่งทำให้หูพิการได้ + + + + N + beriberi + โรคเหน็บชา + สาเหตุหนึ่งที่ทำให้เกิดโรคเหน็บชา คือ การขาดวิตามินบี เนื่องจากการรับประทานข้าวที่ขัดจนหมดรำ + + + + N + illness + malady + โรคาพยาธิ + ความเจ็บไข้, ความเจ็บป่วย + หลวงพ่อมีอายุมากแล้ว และมีโรคาพยาธิมาเบียดเบียนสังขาร กิจนิมนต์นอกวัดจึงได้งดไปโดยปริยาย + + + + N + refinery + โรงกลั่น + รัฐบาลอนุมัติให้บริษัทคาลเท็กซ์ได้สุทธิในการตั้งโรงกลั่น + + + + N + oil refinery + โรงกลั่นน้ำมัน + ในปัจจุบันนี้ประเทศไทยมีโรงกลั่นน้ำมันที่ทันสมัย ประกอบด้วยถังมหึมา และหอสูงจำนวนมาก + + + + N + weaving factory + โรงงานทอผ้า + เครื่องบินโดยสารไอพ่นของสายการบินต่างประเทศบินชนโรงงานทอผ้าใกล้ท่าอากาศยานกรุงเทพฯ ขณะบินร่อนลง + + + + N + tobacco factory + โรงงานยาสูบ + ในเมืองไทยมีโรงงานยาสูบหลายแห่งที่ใช้คอมพิวเตอร์ในการทำบัญชีเงินเดือน + + + + N + almshouse + โรงสำหรับทำทาน + โรงทาน + คนจน และคนตกงานนับร้อยแห่ไปโรงทานของสมเด็จพระราชินีฯ ที่สภาสังคมสงเคราะห์ฯ + + + + โรง + N + farm shed + farm shack + โรงเรือนที่ชาวนาชาวไร่ปลูกไว้ในเขตไร่นา เพื่อพักอาศัยชั่วคราว หรือเพื่ออยู่เฝ้าพืชผล + โรงนา + โรงนายกพื้นให้สูงเหมือนเรือนไม่ได ้เพราะอยู่ในที่โล่ง ไม่สามารถต้านทานลมพายุได้ + + + + N + teahouse + โรงน้ำชา + พี่ชายของเขาใช้โรงน้ำชาเป็นแหล่งหย่อนใจ + + + + N + mental hospital + โรงพยาบาลโรคจิต + คนไทยตกงานเป็นล้านส่งผลให้คนไปใช้บริการโรงพยาบาลโรคจิตกันปีละเกือบล้านเช่นกัน + + + + N + movie theatre + cinema; theatre; movie house + สถานที่เฉพาะสำหรับฉายภาพยนตร์ + โรงภาพยนตร์ + โรงหนัง + ใครที่เดินทางผ่านโรงภาพยนตร์ชั้นสอง มักจะได้เห็นชื่อภาพยนตร ์หรือคำโฆษณาภาพยนตร์ที่ทำให้วัยรุ่นเสียคน + + + + N + stable + โรงม้า + + + + N + garage + พื้นที่ในร่มสำหรับจอดรถยนต์ + โรงรถ + คฤหาสน์ของเขาตั้งอยู่บนเนื้อที่ไร่กว่า บริเวณโรงรถมีรถยนต์จอดเรียงรายห้าหกคัน + + + + โรง + N + pawnshop + โรงรับจำนำ + โรงจำนำ + ส.ส.ฝ่ายค้านได้กล่าวหาว่า รัฐมนตรีคนหนึ่งทุจริตเรียกเงินค่าอนุมัติตั้งโรงรับจำนำ โดยนำเงินไปซื้อเรือยอชต์หรูมูลค่าถึง 20 ล้านบาท + + + + N + girl school + school for girls + โรงเรียนสตรี + + + + N + school for special education (hearing impairment) + school for the Deaf + โรงเรียนสอนคนหูหนวก + + + + N + computer school + โรงเรียนสอนคอมพิวเตอร์ + การพัฒนาหลักสูตรการฝึกอบรมในปัจจุบันมีโรงเรียนสอนคอมพิวเตอร์อยู่มากมาย + + + + โรง,แห่ง + N + demonstration school + โรงเรียนสาธิต + หล่อนกลุ้มใจจนไม่เป็นอันกินอันนอน เพราะกลัวว่าลูกจะสอบเข้าโรงเรียนสาธิตไม่ได้ + + + + N + vocational training school + โรงเรียนอาชีวศึกษา + ในแผนการศึกษา พ.ศ. 2479 มีผู้เข้าเรียนในโรงเรียนอาชีวศึกษาชั้นต้น และชั้นกลางน้อยลงจนถึงกับต้องยุบเลิกเป็นบางโรง + + + + N + private school + โรงเรียนเอกชน + ในปีการศึกษาใหม่นี้มีโรงเรียนเอกชนหลายโรงที่ปิดตัวลงไป + + + + N + hotel + สถานที่ทุกชนิดที่จัดตั้งขึ้น เพื่อรับสินจ้างสำหรับคนเดินทาง หรือบุคคลที่ประสงค์จะหาที่อยู่ หรือที่พักชั่วคราว + (กฎหมาย) + โรงแรม + การที่โรงแรมต่างๆ เริ่มประกาศขึ้นราคาห้องสัมมนา และห้องพักต่างๆ แสดงให้เห็นสัญญาณของธุรกิจการท่องเที่ยวที่ดีขึ้น + + + + N + national theatre + โรงละครแห่งชาติ + เมื่อสิบกว่าปีก่อนมีการจัดนิทรรศการเกี่ยวกับต้นฉบับของนักเขียนขึ้นที่โรงละครแห่งชาติ + + + + N + arsenal + weapons storehouse + โรงสำหรับทำ หรือเก็บอาวุธ + โรงแสง + คลังแสงสรรพาวุธ + + + + N + movie theater + cinema; theater; movie house + สถานที่เฉพาะสำหรับฉายภาพยนตร์ + โรงหนัง + โรงภาพยนตร์ + แฮนด์บิล คือ ใบปิดหนังขนาดเล็กที่ย่อส่วนมาจากโปสเตอร์หนังที่ติดตามโรงหนังทั่วไป + + + + N + foundry + โรงหล่อ + โรงหล่อขนาดใหญ่โรงแรกของประเทศไทยเป็นของทหารเรือ + + + + N + tavern + pub + โรงเหล้า + + + + ADV + brilliantly + luminously + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + โรจ + โรจน์, รุ่งเรือง, สว่าง, สุกใส + + + + N + rhodium + ธาตุลำดับที่ 45 สัญลักษณ์ Rh เป็นโลหะ ลักษณะเป็นของแข็ง สีเงิน หลอมละลายที่ 1966 ํ ซ. ใช้ประโยชน์นำไปผสมกับโลหะอื่นให้เป็นโลหะเจือ + (อังกฤษ) + โรเดียม + + + + N + kind of Indian food made of flour + southern flat bread + อาหารแขกชนิดหนึ่ง ทำด้วยแป้งสาลีนวดแล้วแผ่เป็นแผ่นทอดหรือปิ้ง + โรตี + + + + ADJ + Roman + เนื่องด้วยชาตินั้น + (อังกฤษ) + โรมัน + การเขียนหนังสือบนเส้นบรรทัดเพิ่งจะมานิยมกันในสมัยที่ตัวอักษรโรมันเข้ามาสู่ประเทศไทย + + + + N + Roman + ชื่อชนชาวยุโรปครั้งโบราณพวกหนึ่ง + (อังกฤษ) + โรมัน + ชาวจีน โรมัน อาหรับ และบาบิโลเนีย ได้ประดิษฐ์การคำนวณต่างๆ ที่เรียกว่า ลูกคิด ขึ้นมาใช้ + + + + N + Roman Catholic + Roman Catholicism + นิกายหนึ่งในศาสนาคริสต์ เป็นนิกายใหญ่ มีสันตะปาปาเป็นประมุข + (อังกฤษ) + โรมันคาทอลิก + นิกายโรมันคาทอลิกเป็นนิกายดั้งเดิม ที่มีผู้นิยมนับถือมาก และมีอิทธิพลเหนือความประพฤติของสมาชิก + + + + V + wilt + be weakened + น้อยไป, เสื่อมไป + โรยรา + ดอกจำปาที่อยู่ในโถแก้วสดสวยอยู่เช่นนั้นไม่มีโรยรา + + + + V + scatter over + sprinkle on top + โรยหน้า + ของกินที่ถูกที่สุดสำหรับเด็ก คือ กล้วยต้มฝานเป็นชิ้นบางๆ มีมะพร้าวขูดคลุกเกลือโรยหน้า แล้วราดด้วยน้ำเชื่อม + + + + N + ranch + cattle farm + ไร่ปศุสัตว์ + + + + N + hair line + ไรผม + หล่อนนุ่งผ้าซิ่นทะมัดทะแมง รวบผมเป็นหางม้า เผยให้เห็นต้นคอระหง และไรผมอ่อนแนบต้นคอ + + + + N + the mark left by the teeth + แนวฟันตอนที่เหงือกหุ้ม + ไรฟัน + + + + ADJ + honest + ไร้มารยา + + + + N + mobile plantation + ไร่ที่ทำเพียงระยะเวลาสั้นๆ แล้วหาพื้นที่ใหม่โดยการหักร้างถางพง + ไร่เลื่อนลอย + ลักษณะการใช้ที่ดินแบบเดิมทั้งในลักษณะไร่หมุนเวียน และไร่เลื่อนลอย ส่วนใหญ่จะมีระบบการใช้แรงงานร่วมกัน และการใช้ที่ดินเป็นแปลงใหญ่ติดต่อกัน + + + + V + be disabled + ไร้สมรรถภาพ + คนในโลกจำนวนมากที่มีร่างกายสมบูรณ์แข็งแรง แต่จิตใจกลับอ่อนแอ ไร้สมรรถภาพ + + + + ADJ + disabled + incapable; incompetent + ไร้สมรรถภาพ + ในระหว่างสงครามโลกครั้งที่สองทหารจำนวน 43% ถูกปลดจากกองทัพ เนื่องจากไร้สมรรถภาพ + + + + N + auspicious time + auspicious moment; auspicious occasion + คราว หรือเวลาที่กำหนด หรือคาดว่าจะให้ผล + (สันสกฤต) + ฤกษ์ + เวลา, โอกาส, ยาม, กาล + เขาถือวันพ่อแห่งชาติเป็นฤกษ์ปลูกส้มเขียวหวานต้นแรกลงบนไร่ + + + + N + auspicious time + เวลาที่กำหนด หรือคาดว่าจะให้ผลดี + ฤกษ์ดี + พระพุทธเจ้าถือว่า การทำดีไม่ว่าในเวลาใด เป็นฤกษ์ดี และเรื่องดีทั้งสิ้น + + + + N + period that we can see the moon + ฤกษ์ที่พระจันทร์เสวยประจำวันมี 27 ฤกษ์ + ฤกษ์บน + + + + N + propitious time + auspicious moment + ระยะเวลาที่เป็นฤกษ์ + ฤกษ์พานาที + + + + N + a kind of auspicious time + ฤกษ์ที่ประกอบฤกษ์บน มี 9 ฤกษ์ + ฤกษ์ล่าง + + + + ฤดู + N + season + ส่วนของปี ซึ่งแบ่งโดยถือเอาภูมิอากาศเป็นหลัก, เวลาที่กำหนดสำหรับงานต่างๆ + ฤดู + หน้า + ฟ้าทะลายโจรนั้นขึ้นได้ทั่วไปในดินทุกชนิด และปลูกได้ทุกฤดู + + + + ฤดู + N + period + time + ฤดู + สมัย, คราว + + + + ฤดู + N + season + ฤดูกาล + ฤดู + การที่ฝนตกหนัก น้ำท่วม หรือมีลมพายุรุนแรงฉับพลันส่งผลทำให้สภาพดินฟ้าอากาศ และฤดูกาลของไทยผิดไปจากเดิม + + + + ฤดู + N + spring + ฤดูใบไม้ผลิ + ปลาในเขตหนาวจะมีการเจริญเติบโตเฉพาะในฤดูใบไม้ผลิเท่านั้น เพราะมีอาหารการกินอุดมสมบูรณ์ + + + + ฤดู + N + autumn + fall + ฤดูกาลระหว่างฤดูร้อนและฤดูหนาว ทางซีกโลกเหนือคือช่วงเวลาประมาณเดือนสิงหาคมถึงธันวาคม ทางซีกโลกใต้ คือช่วงเวลาประมาณเดือนมีนาคมถึงมิถุนายน + ฤดูใบไม้ร่วง + + + + ฤดู + N + rainy season + ฤดูฝน + หน้าฝน + ในประเทศไทยจะพบผู้ป่วยโรคภูมิแพ้มากในฤดูฝน + + + + ฤดู + N + summer + ฤดูร้อน + หน้าร้อน + อากาศฤดูร้อนเราจะร้อนอบอ้าวมากขึ้น ถ้าอยู่ในเมืองที่มีแต่ตึกรามบ้านช่อง + + + + ฤดู + N + dry season + ฤดูแล้ง + หน้าแล้ง + ในฤดูแล้งพืชจะแก่แห้ง สัตว์จะได้รับวิตามินเอไม่เพียงพอ + + + + ฤดู + N + winter + ฤดูหนาว + หน้าหนาว + เมื่อถึงฤดูหนาวนกนางนวลแกลบจะพากันบินจากขั้วโลกเหนือ เพื่ออพยพลงไปอยู่ที่ขั้วโลกใต้ + + + + N + supernatural power + magical power + อำนาจศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + ฤทธา + ฤทธิ์, ฤทธี + + + + N + power + might; force; power + ฤทธิ์เดช + + + + N + supernatural power + magical power + ฤทธี + ฤทธิ์, ฤทธา + + + + QUES + what + ฤๅ + อะไร + + + + CONJ + or + ฤๅ + หรือ + + + + N + hermit + anchorite + นักบวชพวกหนึ่ง มีมาก่อนพุทธกาล สละบ้านเรือนออกไปบำเพ็ญพรตแสวงหาความสงบ + ฤๅษี + ฤษี + + + + N + an inverted-order cipher + method of writing secret characters by reversing the back and the front positions + วิธีเขียนหนังสือลับแห่งไทยโบราณกลับตัวอักษรข้างหลังมาไว้ข้างหน้า + ฤๅษีแปลงสาร + + + + V + yield + give in; submit + ลง + ยอม + + + + V + drop + decrease; lessen; be reduced + ลง + ลด + เพิ่ม + + + + V + have diarrhea + suffer from diarrhea + ท้องเดิน + ลง + ท้องเสีย, ท้องเดิน + + + + V + land (airplane) + ebb (tide or level of sea on the shore) + ไปสู่เบื้องต่ำ หรือไปสู่เบื้องที่ถือว่าตรงข้ามกับขึ้น + ลง + ขึ้น + เครื่องบินโดยสารของสายการบินต่างประเทศบินชนโรงงานทอผ้า ใกล้ท่าอากาศยาน ขณะลงจอด เป็นเหตุให้ผู้โดยสาร และเจ้าพนักงานเสียชีวิตเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + V + write down + take down; register + ลง + จด + เครื่องจักรลงบัญชีมีความสามารถด้านคำนวณ จึงสามารถใช้ลงบัญชีได้ โดยเครื่องจะทำการบวกยอดบัญชี และสามารถพิมพ์ผลบนสมุดบัญชี + + + + ADV + down + เป็นคำประกอบท้าย หมายความว่า มากกว่าเดิม + ลง + ราคาของเครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์รุ่นใหม่ๆ นั้นมีราคาถูกลง แต่กลับมีขีดความสามารถสูงขึ้น + + + + V + fall + ลง + ตก + ในเช้าวันรุ่งขึ้นก่อนที่เขาจะกลับบ้าน หมอกลงหนาทึบจนมองไม่เห็นแม่น้ำ มีแต่ความขาวโพลนห่ออยู่รอบตัว + + + + V + get down + get off; go down; descend; alight (from airplane); dismount (horse) + ไปสู่พื้นดิน และพื้นอื่นๆ + ลง + ขึ้น + พวกเราได้ลงไปเยี่ยมชมหลุมฝังพระศพยุวกษัตริย์ตุตังคาเมนต์ + + + + ADV + down + downward + อาการที่ไปสู่เบื้องต่ำ + ลง + ถ้าเอามือเย็นๆ จุ่มลงไปในน้ำเย็น เราจะรู้สึกว่าน้ำอุ่น เพราะการรับรู้ของเรามีความคงที่ + + + + V + publish + print + ตีพิมพ์ออกเผยแพร่ + ลง + วารสารเซมิคอนดัคเตอร์อิเล็กทรอนิกส์ได้ลงบทความ แฟ้มCPU ซึ่งกล่าวถึงซีพียูเบอร์ต่างๆ + + + + V + apply + เอาเครื่องมือจับสัตว์น้ำวาง ขึง หรือ ปัก เพื่อจับสัตว์น้ำ + ลง + การหาอาหารด้วยการทอดแห ลงเบ็ด หรือใช้ไซ และลอบดักปลา เป็นงานของผู้ชาย + + + + V + whip + beat + ลง + เฆี่ยน + + + + V + plant + grow + ลง + ปลูก + ชาวสวนลงกระท้อนที่สวนเอาไว้หลายต้น + + + + V + lock + latch; bolt + ลงกลอน + ล็อค, ใส่กลอน + คนกรุงเทพฯ เวลาออกจากบ้านพร้อมใจกันปิดประตู ใส่กุญแจ ลงกลอนรอบด้าน + + + + V + contribute + offer money; take a share in the expenses + เอาเงินใส่ลงในขัน เพื่อช่วยในงานต่างๆ + ลงขัน + ผู้บัญชาการตำรวจออกโรงให้สัมภาษณ์ว่า ไม่มีนายบ่อนไหนมาลงขันย้ายผู้กำกับ + + + + V + publish + print + ลงข่าว + ข่าวคราวเรื่องไวรัสคอมพิวเตอร์ในเอไอทีเกิดขึ้นพร้อมๆ กับที่หนังสือพิมพ์บางกอกโพสต์ลงข่าวเรื่องไวรัสในมหาวิทยาลัยเฮบรูว์ + + + + V + rape (by several persons) + ravish + รุมกันข่มขืนกระทำชำเราหญิง + (ปาก) + ลงแขก + รุมข่มขืน + + + + V + ask the help of friends and neighbors for special work + gather members of a rural community to help a neighbors do something; ask friend to come and assist + ช่วยกันทำงานโดยวิธีผลัดเปลี่ยนช่วยกันเป็นบ้านๆ ไป + ลงแขก + ชาวชนบทยังคงร่วมแรงกันลงแขกเก็บเกี่ยว + + + + V + conclude + judge + ลงความเห็น + สรุป + เพราะไม่มีหลักฐานที่บ่งชี้ว่าหล่อนกระทำผิด อัยการสูงสุดจึงลงความเห็นสั่งไม่ฟ้อง + + + + V + vote + elect; ballot + ลงคะแนน + ในการเลือกตั้ง ส.ข. ครั้งนี้ คนในชุมชนมาลงคะแนนแค่ร้อยละ 10 เท่านั้น + + + + V + lay down (money) + take shares in a business concern; invest; put money into; finance + เอาเงินมาวางกัน เพื่อรวบรวมทำกิจการต่างๆ + ลงเงิน + + + + V + sign + autograph; put down one's name + ลงชื่อ + ลงนาม, เซ็นชื่อ, เซ็น, เขียนชื่อ, ลงลายมือชื่อ + ชาวบ้านลงชื่อผ่านกำนันว่า จะเข้ามานั่งรับการฝึกอบรมจำนวน 25 คน + + + + V + suffer from excessive bloody flux + suffer from severe dysentery + ถ่ายอุจจาระท้องเดินเป็นโลหิต + ลงแดง + เขาทั้งสองคนก็ตกอยู่ในภาวะลงแดง เพราะความอยากเหล้า + + + + ADV + divisibly + without a remainder + ไม่มีเศษ + ลงตัว + พอดี + ตัวเลข prime คือ ตัวเลขที่สามารถถูกหารได้ลงตัวด้วยตัวมันเอง และเลข 1 เท่านั้น + + + + V + plate + apply gold leaf; cover with gold leaf + ปิดทองตามลวดลาย + ลงทอง + ปิดทอง + พระสมเด็จพิมพ์ปรกโพธิ์มักจะมีการลงรักปิดทอง หรือลงทองล่องชาดในกรุ + + + + V + have diarrhea + suffer from diarrhea + ลงท้อง + ท้องเสีย, ท้องเดิน + + + + V + register + ลงทะเบียน + บรรดาคนตกงาน และคนยากจนต่างมาลงทะเบียนที่โต๊ะทางเข้า + + + + V + punish + penalize; chasten + ลงทัณฑ์ + ลงโทษ + คนร้ายที่เผาจักรยานยนต์และประตูโรงงานถูกลงทัณฑ์ไปแล้วด้วย 6 ข้อหาฉกรรจ์ + + + + N + royal ceremony of giving the king's son a bath in a river (or giving the king's elephant a bath in a river) + พิธีเอาเด็กลงอาบน้ำที่ท่าน้ำเป็นฤกษ์, พิธีนำช้างลงสรงสนานที่ท่า + ลงท่า + พระราชพิธีลงท่า + + + + V + end up + end + ลงท้าย + จบ + ขึ้น, เริ่มต้น + เขาลงท้ายปาฐกถาด้วยการอ้อนวอนให้ทุกคนตั้งอยู่ในความสุจริต + + + + ADV + finally + at last + ลงท้าย + ในที่สุด, สุดท้าย + เริ่มแรก + องคุลีมารเกิดมามีดวงชะตาเป็นโจร แต่ลงท้ายเมื่อดวงตาเห็นธรรมะได้พ้นจากความเป็นโจรมาบวชในพุทธศาสนา + + + + V + invest + ออกเงินเป็นทุน เพื่อหากำไร + ลงทุน + ลงเงิน + ถอนทุน + รัฐบาลนำเงิน 1 ล้านปอนด์มาลงทุนสร้างทางรถไฟสายลพบุรี-อุตรดิตถ์ + + + + V + put money and effort into + ลงทุนลงแรง + นักการเมืองทุกคนยอมรับว่า เพื่อที่จะได้เป็น ส.ส.ทุกคนต้องลงทุนลงแรงอย่างมหาศาล + + + + V + punish + penalize; chastise + ลงโทษ + ลงทัณฑ์, ลงอาญา + ตำรวจต้องสืบหาผู้ก่อคดีฆาตกรรมโหดคดีมาลงโทษให้ได้โดยเร็ว + + + + V + go to hell + die + (สแลง) + ลงนรก + ตาย, ตกนรก + + + + V + lie down + ลงนอน + นอนลง + ลุกนั่ง + ผู้ที่ติดยาประสาทหลอนจะมีอาการ คือ ลงนั่ง หรือลงนอนอย่างสงบฝันหวาน + + + + V + sit down + ลงนั่ง + นั่งลง + เมื่อ สส.กล่าวปราศรัยจบ ก็ลงนั่งตรงที่เตรียมไว้ + + + + V + start planting rice + begin ploughing and planting rice + เริ่มทำนา, ยกออกจากบ้านไปอยู่นาเพื่อทำนา + ลงนา + ทำนา + เขาตระเตรียมเครื่องไม้เครื่องมือสำหรับลงนา + + + + V + sign + autograph; put down one's name + ลงนาม + ลงชื่อ, เซ็นชื่อ + ประธานาธิบดีลงนามแต่งตั้งนายกรัฐมนตรีและคณะรัฐมนตรี + + + + V + vote + elect; ballot + ลงบัตร + ลงคะแนน + + + + V + get along with + be on good terms with someone; be compatible with + เข้ากันได้ + ลงโบสถ์ + ลงรอย + + + + V + hold a religions service in the Buddhist chapel + ลงโบสถ์ + + + + V + starch + เอาผ้าชุบลงในน้ำผสมแป้งมัน เพื่อให้ผ้าแข็งอยู่ตัว + ลงแป้ง + + + + N + hernia + rupture + โรคเกิดเพราะเส้นเลื่อนลงสู่อัณฑะ ทำให้อัณฑะโต + ลงฝัก + กระษัยลงฝัก, ไส้เลื่อน + + + + V + prime + เอาวัตถุฉาบทาลงบนพื้น ก่อนที่จะเขียนลวดลายหรือทาน้ำมัน + ลงพื้น + + + + ADJ + potbellied + paunchy + มีพุงพลุ้ย หรือยื่นออกมา + ลงพุง + อ้วน + ผอม + + + + V + be potbellied + มีพุงพลุ้ย หรือยื่นออกมา + ลงพุง + อ้วน + ผอม + นักกีฬาหลายคนเมื่อเลิกเล่นกีฬา ก็ลงพุงกลายเป็นคนอ้วนไป + + + + V + vote + cast one's vote; decide or determine by vote + ลงมติ + โหวต, โหวตเสียง, ลงความเห็น + คณะรัฐมนตรีลงมติเห็นชอบมาตรการป้องกัน และปราบปรามการลักลอบนำเข้าสินค้าเกษตร + + + + ADV + down + downward + ลงมา + ขึ้นไป + เมื่อกินข้าวเสร็จ ลุงก็ขนผ้าห่มลงมาจากเรือ เพื่อไปนอนบนฝั่งข้างกองไฟ + + + + V + come down + descend + ลงมา + มา + ขึ้นไป, ขึ้น + บริเวณถนนข้างหน้ามีรถจอดเรียงกันเป็นตับ ผู้คนหลายสิบยืนเบียดเสียดกันอยู่ บ้างก็ลงมาชะเง้อชะแง้อยู่บนไหล่ทาง + + + + V + begin to slash + down with the knife; begin to chop or cut + จดมีด คือ เริ่มฟัน + ลงมีด + + + + V + start (to do something) + begin (to do something); undertake + ตั้งต้นทำ + ลงมือ + เริ่มทำ + หลังกลับมาถึงเมืองไทยสัปดาห์กว่าๆ เขาเริ่มลงมืออ่านหนังสือต่างๆ ที่ซื้อมาจากอเมริกา + + + + V + fall + ลงเม็ด + ตก + เขาภาวนาอยู่ในใจขอให้พบบ้าน หรือศาลาที่พอจะหลบฝนที่เริ่มลงเม็ดได้ + + + + V + enamel + ใช้สารเคมีใส่ลงในพื้นที่เป็นร่องระหว่างลวดลายในเครื่องเงิน แล้วใช้ความร้อนอบให้น้ำยาติดและให้พื้นเป็นสีต่างๆ + ลงยา + ลงถมยาสี + + + + V + get along with + get on well together; be on good terms with someone; be compatible + เข้ากันได้ดี + ลงรอย + ลงโบสถ์ + ความเห็นระหว่างผู้รู้กับผู้รู้มักไม่ลงรอยเดียวกันเสมอไป + + + + V + get along with + get on well together; be on good terms with someone; be compatible + เข้ากันได้ + ลงรอยกัน + หล่อนกับคนรักไม่มีท่าทีว่าจะประสานลงรอยกันได้ แม้จะรักกันปานใดก็ตาม + + + + V + lacquer + cover with lacquer + เอารักทาลงบนผิวสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง เพื่อทำให้ผิวเรียบ เกลี้ยง ดำ + ลงรัก + ช่างลงรักปิดทององค์พระประจำวิหารทิศพระที่ระเบียงอุโบสถ + + + + V + lay the foundation (of a building) + วางฐานรากอันเป็นโครงสร้างส่วนที่รองรับอาคารหรือสิ่งปลูกสร้างตอนล่างสุดไม่ให้ทรุด + ลงราก + คนงานก่อสร้างจะลงรากตึกพรุ่งนี้ + + + + V + vomit + be sick + ท้องเดิน และอาเจียน + ลงราก + + + + V + embark + get into (a vessel); board + ลงเรือ + ขึ้นท่า + ชาวสลัดยกพวกลงเรือเล็กมาล้อมตีปล้นเรือสำเภา + + + + V + expend energy + ออกแรงทำงาน + ลงแรง + + + + ลาโรง + V + begin a play + start playing; is opened + เริ่มการแสดงมหรสพ + ลงโรง + ลิเกจะลงโรงเวลา 20 นาฬิกา + + + + V + date + put a date on; assign a date to + ลงวันที่ + ระบุวันที่ + ในปี พ.ศ. 2450 พระที่นั่งที่ได้สร้างเสร็จ และพระราชทานนามตามประกาศลงวันที่ 27 สิงหาคม พ.ศ. 2454 คือ พระที่นั่งพิมานปฐม + + + + V + enter the field + enter the ground + ลงสนาม + นักกีฬาเมื่อลงสนามแข่งขัน มีใครบ้างไม่ยอมเข้าเส้นชัยเพื่อคว้ารางวัล + + + + V + bathe + take a bath (royal word) + (ราชา) + ลงสรง + สรงน้ำ, อาบน้ำ + พระรามเสด็จพานางสีดาไปลงสรงยังคงคาใหญ่ + + + + N + stone-polished metal bowl + ขันโลหะชนิดหนึ่ง ซึ่งผสมโลหะหล่อเป็นพิเศษ มีวิธีขัดด้วยหิน + ลงหิน + + + + V + punish + penalize; chastise + ลงโทษ หรือทำโทษด้วยวิธีเฆี่ยน จำขัง ปรับเอาเงิน + ลงอาชญา + ลงโทษ, ลงอาญา, ลงทัณฑ์ + + + + V + punish + penalize; chastise + ลงอาญา + ลงโทษ, ลงทัณฑ์, ลงอาชญา + เขาถูกลงอาญาตามควรแก่โทษานุโทษ + + + + V + hold a religions service in the Buddhist chapel + เข้าร่วมสังฆกรรมฟังพระปาติโมกข์ในวันขึ้น 15 ค่ำ วันแรม 14 หรือ 15 ค่ำ ของเดือน (ใช้แก่พระสงฆ์) + ลงอุโบสถ + ลงโบสถ์ + + + + V + end up + stop; finish; conclude + ลงเอย + จบ + เริ่มต้น + คดีนี้จะลงเอยอย่างไรนั้น ไม่มีใครสามารถจะคาดการณ์ล่วงหน้าได้ + + + + V + fall + drop; descend + ลด + เมื่อเราขึ้นไปสูงจากพื้นดินไปในท้องฟ้า 1 กิโลเมตร อุณหภูมิจะลดลงราวๆ 6.50 ซ. + + + + V + let down + pull down; lower + ลด + ดึงลง + ชักขึ้น, ดึงขึ้น + สถานที่ราชการลดธงลงครึ่งเสา เพื่อไว้อาลัยให้นางอินทิรา คานธี + + + + V + reduce + decrease; abate; lessen + น้อยลง ต่ำลง หรือทำให้น้อยลง ให้ต่ำลงกว่าที่มีอยู่เป็นอยู่แต่เดิม + ลด + ลดหย่อน + เพิ่ม + ช่อง 7 ประกาศลดอัตราค่าโฆษณาหลัง 4 ทุ่มลงเกือบ 30% + + + + V + demote + be downgraded + ลดขั้น + + + + V + make a dam + ลงเขื่อน, ทำเขื่อน + ลดเขื่อน + + + + V + diet + lose weight + ลดความอ้วน + ลดน้ำหนัก + บางคนเต้นแอโรบิค เพื่อลดความอ้วน บางคนเต้น เพื่อบริหารร่างกาย + + + + V + abase + lower oneself + เกี่ยวข้องกับผู้ที่อยู่ในฐานะต่ำกว่า + ลดตัว + + + + V + reduce + diminish; lessen + ลดทอน + ตัดทอน + เพิ่มเติม + การปราบปรามกระบวนการผลิต และค้ายาเสพติดในพื้นที่ส่วนใน มีเป้าหมายเพื่อลดทอนการขยายตัวของกระบวนการผลิต และค้ายาเสพติดรายใหญ่ + + + + V + mitigate + be commuted + ลดโทษ + เพิ่มโทษ + มาเฟียออสเตรีย 2 คนถูกศาลตัดสินจำคุกคนละ 2 ปี แต่ศาลลดโทษให้เหลือแค่รอลงอาญา + + + + V + lose weight + diet + ลดน้ำหนัก + ลดความอ้วน + เขาสารภาพว่า ที่รูปร่างเปลี่ยนไป เพราะถูกหมอบังคับให้ลดน้ำหนัก + + + + V + discount + reduce; lower (the price) + ลดราคา + ลด + ขึ้นราคา + บริษัทยักษ์ใหญ่สื่อสารประกาศจะลดราคาค่าโทรศัพท์มือถือ + + + + V + yield + ลดราวาศอก + อ่อนข้อ, ผ่อนปรน + แข็งกร้าว + คนกลุ่มนี้ไม่เคยลดราวาศอกให้กับใคร แม้แต่พวกเดียวกันเอง + + + + V + become lower + subside; diminish + ลดลง + น้อยลง + เพิ่มขึ้น, มากขึ้น + กระแสความนิยมเช่าบูชาพระใหม่ลดลงอย่างมาก + + + + V + loosen + slacken; relent + ลดละ + ผ่อนปรน + หากนักการเมืองลดละเรื่องการแข่งขันทางการเมือง แล้วหันมาจับมือกันพัฒนาประเทศ ก็จะเป็นการสร้างเสถียรภาพให้กับเศรษฐกิจของประเทศอย่างมาก + + + + V + zigzag + meander + อ้อมไปอ้อมมา, คดไปคดมา + ลดเลี้ยว + เลี้ยวลด, คดเคี้ยว + ตรงไปตรงมา + ถนนลดเลี้ยวขึ้นไปบนเขา + + + + ADV + zigzag + meanderingly + ลดเลี้ยว + เลี้ยวลด, คดเคี้ยว + ตรงไปตรงมา + เขานำฉันเดินลดเลี้ยวเคี้ยวคดไปมาตามด่านใหญ่ + + + + V + court + woo + พูดจาหว่านล้อมเป็นเชิงเกี้ยว + ลดเลี้ยวเกี้ยวพา + เกี้ยว, เกี้ยวพาราสี + ชายเจ้าชู้ชอบลดเลี้ยวเกี้ยวพาสาวๆ + + + + V + reduce + lower; decrease; abate + ผ่อนให้เบาลง, ทุเลา + ลดหย่อน + ผ่อนปรน, ผ่อนผัน + เพิ่ม + เขาต้องการตัวเลขที่ติดลบจากธุรกิจไปหักลดหย่อนภาษีในประเทศ + + + + ADV + in descending order + in descending order + ต่ำเป็นชั้นๆ, ตามลำดับชั้น + ลดหลั่น + เจดีย์พุ่มข้าวบิณฑ์ประกอบด้วยฐานเชียง หรือหน้ากระดานสี่เหลี่ยมสูง 4 หรือ 3 ชั้นซ้อนลดหลั่นกันขึ้นไป + + + + V + arranged by tiers + arranged by stages + ต่ำเป็นชั้นๆ, ตามลำดับชั้น + ลดหลั่น + สวนอังกฤษจะมีต้นไม้ลดหลั่นกันลงมาเป็นชั้นๆ + + + + V + reduce to + lessen + ลดเหลือ + ในปีนี้กระทรวงพาณิชย์ฯ ได้มีการปรับอัตราภาษีขาเข้า โดยลดเหลือร้อยละ 0-5 + + + + N + vine + creeper + เครือเถา, เครือวัลย์ + ลดา + + + + V + smoke + ทำให้อ่อน หรือให้แห้งด้วยควัน + ลนควัน + + + + ADJ + excessive + overwhelming + มากมายเหลือประมาณ + ล้นหลาม + อเมริกาเป็นประเทศมหาอำนาจที่มีหนี้สินล้นหลาม + + + + ADV + overwhelmingly + excessively + มากมายเหลือประมาณ + ล้นหลาม + ประชาชนให้ความสนใจเข้าชมนิทรรศการอย่างล้นหลาม + + + + ADJ + surplus + excess; superabundant + มากมายเหลือล้น + ล้นเหลือ + คนที่เคยมีอำนาจและอิทธิพลล้นเหลือระหว่างมีตำแหน่งหน้าที่ทางราชการ พอพ้นตำแหน่งก็จะไม่มีผู้ใดสนใจ + + + + V + make someone feel ashamed in public + put someone to shame in public; destroy the arrogance of someone + ทำให้ชั้นเชิง หรือเกียรติด้อยลงไปต่อหน้าธารกำนัล + ลบคม + ลบเหลี่ยม + เขาไม่ยอมให้ใครมาลบคมได้ + + + + V + delete + ลบทิ้ง + ข้อมูลบนเทปจะอ่านซ้ำได้หลายครั้งจนกว่าจะถูกลบทิ้งด้วยข้อมูลใหม่ที่อัดทับลงไป + + + + V + rub out the mark + ลบรอย + แป้งยี่ห้อนี้ช่วยลบรอยบนใบหน้าได้เป็นอย่างดี + + + + V + insult + affront; disparage; denigrate + ลบรอย + สบประมาท, ดูหมิ่น, ดูถูก, ดูแคลน + + + + V + change calendars + เลิกใช้ศักราชเก่า ตั้งศักราชใหม่แทน + ลบศักราช + + + + V + disparage + disdain; show disrespect + แสดงอาการเหยียดหยามต่อสิ่งศักดิ์สิทธิ์ หรือต่อผู้มีอุปการคุณ + ลบหลู่ + ดูหมิ่น, ลบหลู่ดูหมิ่น + เขาไม่เชื่อในเรื่องอิทธิฤทธิ์ปาฏิหาริย์ แต่ก็ไม่ลบหลู่การแขวนพระเครื่อง + + + + V + disdain + disparage; show disrespect + ลบหลู่ดูหมิ่น + ดูหมิ่น, ลบหลู่ + + + + V + outdo + destroy the arrogance of someone; trump someone's trick + ทำให้ชั้นเชิง หรือเกียรติด้อยลงไปต่อหน้าธารกำนัล + ลบเหลี่ยม + ลบคม + + + + N + Lop Buri + ลพบุรี + จังหวัดลพบุรี + + + + N + jet stream + strong wind in the high + กระแสลมแรงจัดในบรรยากาศชั้นบนในระดับสูงตั้งแต่ 10,000 - 15,000 เมตร มีลักษณะเป็นลำคล้ายท่อรูปรีขนาดใหญ่ + ลมกรด + แนวกระแสลมกรดโดยมากพัดจากทิศตะวันตกไปทิศตะวันออก และเป็นแนวโค้งคดเคี้ยวคล้ายๆ กับแม่น้ำโค้ง + + + + V + faint + อาการที่ลมดันออกจากภายในกาย ทำให้หาวเรอ หรือให้เกิดอาการวิงเวียนหน้ามืด และอาเจียน + ลมขึ้น + ลมจับ, ลมขึ้นเบื้องสูง + + + + N + trade wind + ลมซึ่งพัดออกจากบริเวณความกดอากาศสูงกึ่งโซนร้อนไปยังบริเวณความกดอากาศต่ำที่เส้นศูนย์สูตร ในซีกโลกเหนือจะพัดมาจากทิศตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ ส่วนในซีกโลกใต้จะพัดมาจากทิศตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ + (อังกฤษ) + ลมค้า + ลมตะวันออก, ลมสินค้า + + + + N + tornado + ลมชนิดหนึ่งเมื่อเริ่มเกิดจะเห็นเป็นลำยื่นลงมาจากใต้ฐานเมฆ มีลักษณะคล้ายงวงช้าง ถ้ามีกำลังแรงมาก ลำนี้จะยาวลงมามาก + (อังกฤษ) + ลมงวง + ลมงวงช้าง + + + + V + faint + อาการหน้ามืดตามัวจนถึงสิ้นสติ, หมดสติ + ลมจับ + + + + V + be ill + ล้มเจ็บ + ป่วย + เมื่อลูกล้มเจ็บ หนี้สินก็เพิ่มพูน ทำให้เขาและเมียต้องกรำงานหนัก + + + + N + windstorm + storm; tempest; squall; gale; hard storm + ลมพายุที่พัดแรงจัด + ลมแดง + + + + N + anti trade wind + ลมชั้นบนที่อยู่เหนือลมค้าในเขตร้อนและพัดสวนทางกับลมค้า + (อังกฤษ) + ลมทวนลมค้า + + + + N + sea breeze + ลมที่พัดจากทะเลเข้าหาฝั่งในเวลากลางวัน เนื่องจากเวลากลางวันพื้นดินร้อนกว่าพื้นน้ำ ทำให้อากาศที่อยู่เหนือพื้นดินลอยตัวสูงขึ้น อากาศทะเลซึ่งอยู่ในบริเวณใกล้เคียงจึงเข้ามาแทนที่ + ลมทะเล + ลมบก + อุณหภูมิในตอนบ่ายลดลง เนื่องจากมีลมทะเลพัดเข้ามา + + + + N + land breeze + ลมที่พัดออกจากฝั่งไปสู่ทะเลในเวลากลางคืน เนื่องจากอุณหภูมิของน้ำทะเลอุ่นกว่าอุณหภูมิของพื้นดินที่อยู่ใกล้เคียง อากาศเหนือผิวน้ำจะลอยตัวสูงขึ้น อากาศจากพื้นดินจึงพัดเข้าไปแทนที่ + ลมบก + ลมทะเล + ลมมรสุมมีหลักการเกิดเช่นเดียวกับลมบก ลมทะเล และลมภูเขา + + + + N + whirlwind + eddy; circular blowing wind + ลมหมุนที่เกิดในบริเวณแคบๆ มีความรุนแรงไม่มากนัก มักหอบเอาของเป็นวงขึ้นไปในอากาศ + ลมบ้าหมู + 1 + ลมหมุน, ลมเหียน, ลมหวน + + + + N + epilepsy + อาการหมดสติเป็นครั้งคราว และมักมีอาการชักเกร็ง น้ำลายเป็นฟอง มือเท้ากำ เป็นผลเนื่องจากสมองทำงานผิดปกติ + ลมบ้าหมู + 2 + + + + N + breath + ลมปราณ + ลมหายใจ + โยคะ และการบริหารกายช่วยให้ลมปราณสามารถไหลเวียนได้อย่างอิสระ + + + + N + words + persuasive words + ถ้อยคำที่กล่าวออกมา, คำพูดที่พูดจูงใจให้เห็นคล้อยตาม + ลมปาก + เรื่องที่เขาเคยให้สัญญาว่า จะช่วยเหลือเรื่องเรียนลูก ก็เป็นเพียงลมปากเท่านั้น + + + + V + fall down + ล้มแผละ + หล่อนขยับจะลุกขึ้นยืน แต่ก็ล้มแผละลง + + + + บท, ท่อน, ทำนอง + N + name of a Thai classical song + ชื่อเพลงไทยทำนองหนึ่ง + ลมพัดชายเขา + เพลงลมพัดชายเขา + + + + V + fall down + collapse + ล้มพับ + + + + N + storm + tempest; hurricane + ลมพายุ + เขานำเรือไปจอดหลบลมพายุเวิ้งอ่าวหลังเกาะจนกว่าพายุจะสงบ + + + + N + urticaria + hives; nettle rash; rash caused by allergy + ผื่นคันตามผิวหนังเป็นพิษ + ลมพิษ + ผื่นคัน + ถ้าระบบผิวหนังมีความผิดปกติ ผิวหนังจะเกิดผื่น หรือมีลมพิษขึ้น + + + + N + monsoon + ลมมรสุม + ในบริเวณที่ราบลุ่มชายฝั่งที่ใช้ทำการเพาะปลูกประสบปัญหาน้ำท่วม เนื่องจากลมมรสุมและน้ำทะเลหนุน + + + + V + fall disorderly + ล้มระเนระนาด + บรรดาไม้ดอกไม้กระถางที่เขาปลูกไว้หักยับล้มระเนระนาด + + + + N + wind blowing down the river + ลมที่พัดมาตามลำน้ำ + ลมล่อง + + + + V + go bankrupt + be insolvent; go broke; go bust + ล้มละลาย + รัฐบาลสามารถแก้ปัญหาไม่ให้ประเทศล้มละลาย แต่ก็ยังแก้ปัญหาของธุรกิจภาคเอกชนไม่ให้ล้มละลายไม่ได้ + + + + V + overthrow + destroy; eliminate; wipe out + ล้มล้าง + ทำลาย + กลุ่มข้าราชการและพลเรือนรุ่นเยาว์ได้ก่อการยึดอำนาจ และล้มล้างระบอบปกครองแบบสมบูรณาญาสิทธิราชย์ + + + + N + wind that blows from north to south in winter + ลมที่พัดจากทิศเหนือไปทิศใต้ในตอนต้นฤดูหนาว + ลมว่าว + + + + N + trade winds + ลมซึ่งพัดออกจากบริเวณความกดอากาศสูงกึ่งโซนร้อนไปยังบริเวณความกดอากาศต่ำที่เส้นศูนย์สูตร ในซีกโลกเหนือจะพัดมาจากทิศตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ ส่วนในซีกโลกใต้จะพัดมาจากทิศตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ + (อังกฤษ) + ลมสินค้า + ลมค้า + การเดินทางโดยอาศัยลมสินค้าตะวันออกเฉียงใต้สามารถย่นระยะเวลาการเดินทางจากเนเธอร์แลนด์มาถึงเกาะชวาได้ + + + + V + be moody + be in a bad humor; be in a bad temper + ใจคอหงุดหงิดไม่เป็นปกติ + ลมเสีย + อารมณ์เสีย, หงุดหงิด + อารมณ์ดี, ลมดี + ครูมักลมเสียถ้านักเรียนส่งเสียงเจี๊ยวจ๊าว + + + + N + breath + ลมหายใจ + ลมปราณ + เขาสูดลมหายใจเข้าปอดเต็มที่ ก่อนที่จะดำดิ่งลงสู่ใต้ผืนน้ำ + + + + V + pass away + die + ล้มหายตายจาก + ตาย, เสียชีวิต + อีก 50 ปีข้างหน้า บรรดาสมาชิกบัณฑิตสภาที่ทำงานกันอยู่ในวันนี้ คงจะล้มหายตายจากกันไปแล้ว + + + + ADJ + futile + เลื่อนลอยเปล่าๆ, ไม่มีผล + ลมๆ แล้งๆ + ปัจจุบันคนหันมากินอาหารที่ไร้คุณค่าทางโภชนาการเพียง เพราะหลงภาพลักษณ์ลมๆ แล้งๆ ที่สื่อโฆษณาสร้างขึ้นมา + + + + ADV + futilely + เลื่อนลอยเปล่าๆ, ไม่มีผล + ลมๆ แล้งๆ + เขานั่งฝันลมๆ แล้งๆว่า สักวันจะเป็นเศรษฐีเงินล้าน + + + + ADV + carelessly + untidily; cursorily; slovenly + อย่างขอไปที, พอให้ใช้ได้ + ลวกๆ + หยาบๆ, คร่าวๆ, ชุ่ยๆ + หล่อนไม่เคยเลยที่จะทำอะไรลวกๆ แม้จะเป็นคนปรูดปราดไม่กลัวใคร + + + + V + pick (somebody's) pocket + สอดมือลักทรัพย์ในกระเป๋า + ล้วงกระเป๋า + + + + V + molest + assault + แสดงอาการเกินสมควรต่อผู้อื่น โดยล่วงจารีตประเพณี + ล่วงเกิน + ลวนลาม + ที่หมู่บ้านนี้ในหมู่หญิงสาวจะมีหญิงแก่กำกับดูแลอยู่ด้วย เพื่อมิให้ชายหนุ่มล่วงเกินแก่หญิงในที่อันไม่สมควร + + + + V + offend + insult + แสดงอาการเกินสมควรต่อผู้อื่น โดยจรรยามารยาท + ล่วงเกิน + แม้เขาจะเป็นคนชอบแสดงความคิดเห็น แต่ก็ไม่เคยก้าวร้าว ล่วงเกินใคร + + + + ADJ + illusory + deceptive + ผิดไปจากความเป็นจริง + ลวงตา + ความวุ่นวายที่เกิดขึ้นทุกวันนี้มีสาเหตุมาจากความเคยชินผิดๆ ที่มนุษย์จับกลุ่มรวมกันเป็นสังคม ทำให้เกิดค่านิยมลวงตา เป็นที่เกิดของความชั่ว + + + + V + be delusive + be deceptive + ทำให้เห็นผิดไปจากความเป็นจริง + ลวงตา + ภาพผลไม้อยู่ในกระจาดสามารถลวงตาอีกาให้เข้าใจผิดคิดว่า เป็นผลไม้ที่แท้จริงได้ + + + + V + violate + infringe; encroach + ละเมิดสิทธิผู้อื่น + ล่วงละเมิด + ในสมัยสงครามโลกครั้งที่ 2 กองทหารญี่ปุ่นได้ล่วงละเมิดเอกราชอธิปไตยของชาติไทย + + + + ขด, เส้น + N + spring + ลวดที่ทำเป็นขดๆ สามารถยืดหยุ่นได้ + ลวดสปริง + สปริง + + + + เส้น + N + thong + หนังที่ทำเป็นเส้นกลม + ลวดหนัง + + + + เส้น + N + barbed wire + barbwire + ลวดที่ขมวดเป็นปมเป็นระยะๆ แต่ละปมมีปลายแหลมคม ใช้ทำรั้วหรือเครื่องกีดขวาง + ลวดหนาม + โรงงานนรกแห่งนี้ได้สร้างกำแพงปูนซีเมนต์สูงท่วมหัว และตรึงส่วนบนขอบรั้วด้วยลวดหนามที่แหลมคม เพื่อป้องกันการหลบหนีของคนงาน + + + + V + molest + assault + ล่วงเกินในลักษณะเช่นแสดงกิริยามารยาทแก่ผู้อื่นเกินสมควรจนขาดความสุภาพ + ลวนลาม + ล่วงเกิน + ร้อยเวรได้รับแจ้งจากประชาชนว่า มีเด็กนักเรียนช่างกลลวนลามนักเรียนหญิง 2 คน บนรถเมล์สาย 134 + + + + ล่วม + N + medicine kit + ล่วมใช้ใส่ยารักษาโรค + ล่วมยา + + + + ADJ + light + (บาลี) + ลหุ + เบา + + + + ADJ + rapid + quick; fast; swift + (บาลี) + ลหุ + เร็ว, ไว + + + + ADJ + light (vowel) + unaccented (vowel) + สระสั้น + (บาลี) + ลหุ + ครุ + + + + N + light punishment + light penalty; misdemeanor + โทษเบา, โทษไม่ร้ายแรง + ลหุโทษ + โทษลักเล็กขโมยน้อยจัดเป็นลหุโทษอย่างหนึ่ง + + + + V + imitate + copy; reproduce + เขียน คัด หรือจำลองออกมาจากต้นฉบับ ต้นแบบ + ลอก + ลอกแบบ, ลอกเลียน + เราสามารถใช้แผ่นวาดกราฟลอกรูปภาพต่างๆ จากของจริงไปแสดงบนจอภาพได้ + + + + V + peel + skin; flay + เอาเปลือกหรือผิวออกมาเป็นแผ่นๆ + ลอก + คนสวนลงมือลอกกาบพลับพลึงให้เหลือแต่กลีบในขาวสะอาด + + + + V + dredge + ไส หรือแซะให้ลึกเป็นร่อง + ลอก + เขากลับไปลอกคลองที่บ้าน + + + + V + slough (animal) + be peeling + กิริยาที่เปลือก หรือผิวหลุดออกเป็นแผ่นๆ + ลอก + ผู้ป่วยที่หูชั้นนอกอักเสบจะมีอาการคัน แสบ และปวด มีน้ำเหลืองติดอยู่ในหู ผิวหนังลอกออกเป็นขุยรอบช่องหู + + + + V + slough off + ลอกคราบ + ลูกแมลงปอบางพวกต้องลอกคราบหลายครั้ง จึงจะกลายมาเป็นตัวแก่มีปีกบินได้ + + + + V + deepen a ditch + clean out or deepen garden ditches (by digging up the loam or mud and placing it around the roots of trees) + ตักเอาโคลนเหลวในท้องร่องขึ้น. + ลอกท้องร่อง + เขาลอกท้องร่อง เพื่อใช้เลนเป็นปุ๋ย + + + + V + reproduce + copy + ลอกแบบ + จำลองแบบ + พระพุทธรูปที่วัดเบญจมบพิตรลอกแบบมาจากพิษณุโลก + + + + V + peel + ลอกเปลือก + เราปอกมะม่วงด้วยมีด ส่วนในอินเดียเขาลอกเปลือกมะม่วงด้วยมือ + + + + V + copy the pattern + ลอกลาย + + + + V + dredge up mud + dig up or remove mud from canals or small waterways; clean out stagnant waterways or pools + โกยเลนขึ้น + ลอกเลน + โกยเลน + + + + V + copy + imitate; reproduce; duplicate; replicate + ลอกเลียน + ลอก, เลียนแบบ + ในการพัฒนาชนบท รัฐบาลควรปรับใช้แนวคิดต่างๆ ตามความเหมาะสม ไม่จำเป็นจะต้องลอกเลียนให้เหมือนแบบทุกประการ + + + + V + imitate + copy + ลอกเลียนแบบ + เลียนแบบ, ลอกแบบ + ระบบฟาสซิสม์เป็นระบบการเมืองอย่างหนึ่ง ที่ลอกเลียนแบบจากพรรคฟาสซิสม์ของอิตาลี ภายใต้การนำของมุสโสลินีระหว่าง ค.ศ.1922 -1945 + + + + ADJ + furtively + fidgetingly + แสดงอาการหลุกหลิก เหลียวซ้ายแลขวาอยู่ตลอดเวลา + ลอกแลก + ล่อกแล่ก + + + + N + logarithm + ลอการิทึมของจำนวนใดจำนวนหนึ่งบนฐานที่กำหนดให้ คือ จำนวนที่บ่งแสดงกำลังของฐาน ซึ่งเมื่อฐานยกกำลังด้วยจำนวนนี้แล้วย่อมมีค่าเท่ากับจำนวนที่กำหนดนั้น + (อังกฤษ) + ลอการิทึม + + + + V + lock + latch; bolt + (อังกฤษ) + ล็อค + โปรแกรมที่ใช้งานได้หลายคนต้องมีระบบล็อคแฟ้มข้อมูล และล็อครายการข้อมูล เพื่อความปลอดภัยของข้อมูล + + + + V + test the efficacy of the talisman + challenge + ทดสอบความขลัง หรือศักดิ์สิทธิ์, ท้าทายอำนาจ + ลองของ + เขามีนิสัยส่วนตัวที่ชอบลองของ โดยลืมนึกไปว่าผลที่ตามมาจะเป็นอย่างไร + + + + N + longitude + เส้นรอยตัดระหว่างผิวโลกกับพื้นราบที่ผ่านแกนขั้วโลกเหนือและขั้วโลกใต้ รอยตัดนี้จะเป็นวงกลมที่ตั้งฉากกับเส้นศูนย์สูตร ค่าลองจิจูดนับออกจากเมริเดียนแรกไปทางตะวันออกหรือตะวันตก โดยวัดไปตามเส้นศูนย์สูตร เป็นมุมที่ศูนย์กลางโลก + (อังกฤษ) + ลองจิจูด + เส้นแวง + เส้นรุ้ง, ละติจูด + การมองหาตำแหน่งที่ใดๆ บนแผนที่ หรือบนลูกโลก ต้องใช้เส้นลองจิจูด และละติจูดเป็นหลัก + + + + V + test one's feeling + prove or test another's purpose + พิสูจน์ว่าจะมีน้ำใจอย่างที่คาดหมายไว้หรือไม่ + ลองใจ + + + + V + test one's ability + test (one's adversary); check somebody's ability + หยั่งท่าทีดูว่ามีความสามารถแค่ไหน + ลองเชิง + หยั่งเชิง, หยั่งท่าที + + + + V + send raft down the stream + ล่องซุง + อังกฤษขนส่งลำเลียงไม ้โดยล่องซุงตามน้ำลงมาจนถึงปากอ่าวเจ้าพระยา + + + + V + test + challenge + หาทางพิสูจน์ว่าจะดีจริงหรือไม่ (โดยมากเป็นไปในเชิงดูหมิ่นหรือท้าทาย) + ลองดี + เขาลองดีวิพากษ์ว่า โครงการนี้เป็นเพียงการเล่นกลทางอากาศที่ไม่อาจเป็นจริงได้ + + + + V + go to the south + ล่องใต้ + เขาพาคนรักเดินทางล่องใต้นัยเพื่อพาตัวว่าที่ภรรยาไปแนะนำให้ทางบ้านรู้จัก + + + + N + cicada + จักจั่นขนาดใหญ่ที่มีลำตัว และปีกสีฉูดฉาด มีอวัยวะทำเสียง ซึ่งเสียงจะเป็นเสียงห้าว ก้องกังวานได้ยินไปไกลๆ + ลองไน + แม่ม่ายลองไน + เด็กๆ ไล่จับเอาตัวลองไนมาใส่กระป๋องไว้ดูเล่น + + + + V + float raft downstream + เคลื่อนไปตามลำน้ำด้วยแพ + ล่องแพ + ทุกคนต่างพูดเหมือนกันว่า หากมีโอกาสจะขอไปล่องแพที่แม่กก + + + + V + test the knowledge of + ลองภูมิ + + + + ตัว + N + rice noodles made of rice eaten with coconut cream + sweetmeat similar in shape to noodles eaten with sweetened coconut milk + ลอดช่อง + ขนมลอดช่อง, ลองช่องน้ำกะทิ + ีอาหารหวานหลายชนิดปรุงขึ้นจากแป้ง เช่น ขนมเปียกปูน ลอดช่อง และเมื่อผสมด้วยน้ำปูนใสจะทำให้มีกลิ่นหอม + + + + ฉบับ, ใบ + N + lottery + (อังกฤษ) + ลอตเตอรี่ + สลากกินแบ่ง, หวย + + + + ADJ + completely naked + bare; naked; nude + ไม่มีอะไรปกปิดร่างกาย, ไม่มีอะไรติดตัว + ล่อนจ้อน + เด็กผู้ชายสองคนเปลือยกายล่อนจ้อน วิ่งออกจากบ้านมาเล่นน้ำฝน + + + + V + backbite + attack (someone) behind his back; scheme behind one's back + ลอบทำลาย หรือกลั่นแกล้งลับหลัง + ลอบกัด + + + + V + act stealthily + act clandestinely + ลอบทำ + + + + ตัว + N + gearwheel + ล้อฟันเฟือง + เฟือง, ฟันเฟือง + + + + ADJ + gathered together + assembled; curving toward each other + อาการที่โค้งเข้าหากันเป็นวง + ลอม + + + + V + pile up + heap up + รวมตะล่อมกันขึ้นไปให้เป็นจอม + ลอม + + + + ลอม + N + heaped grain + ลอม + + + + N + box + ล้อมกรอบ + ข่าวล้อมกรอบ + ถ้าต้องการอ่านบทความเกี่ยวกับมหาเศรษฐีของโลก สามารถอ่านรายละเอียดได้ในล้อมกรอบ + + + + V + besiege + lay siege; mob + ล้อมกรอบ + ทหารล้อมกรอบผู้ก่อการร้ายให้ยอมจำนน + + + + V + draw a circle (round) + ทำเส้นรอบข้อความ เพื่อให้สะดุดตา + ล้อมกรอบ + + + + V + limit + restrict + ล้อมกรอบ + ความคิดต่างๆ ของนักเขียนไม่ได้ถูกล้อมกรอบว่า ต้องทำงานเพื่อผู้อ่านเพียงอย่างเดียว แต่ยังเปิดโอกาสให้กับตัวนักเขียนเองอีกด้วย + + + + V + build stalls + กั้นให้เป็นคอก + ล้อมคอก + + + + V + compromise + come to terms + ปรองดองกัน + ลอมชอม + ประนีประนอม, ออมชอม, รอมชอม + + + + หัว, ศรีษะ + N + high pinnacled hat + conical hat + เครื่องสวมศีรษะรูปยาวแหลมคล้ายชฎา + ลอมพอก + สมัยก่อนข้าราชการที่เข้าประจำหน้าที่ต้องสวมลอมพอก + + + + V + fence + stockade + ล้อมรั้ว + เจ้าหน้าที่เขตสงวนพันธุ์สัตว์ป่าล้อมรั้วอย่างหนาแน่น เพื่อป้องกันมิให้นายพรานเข้ามาล่าสัตว์ในบริเวณนั้น + + + + V + surround + encircle; go round + ล้อมหน้าล้อมหลัง + หมา 2–3 ตัวพากันวิ่งกรูกระดิกหางเข้าล้อมหน้าล้อมหลังเขา + + + + N + fruit in syrup + a sweet preserve made of sour fruit steeped in syrup and little salt; fruit salad + ของหวานทำด้วยเนื้อผลไม้รสเปรี้ยวลอยในน้ำเชื่อมเจือเกลือเล็กน้อย + ลอยแก้ว + + + + V + float + swim with the head above water; float with the head above water + ว่ายน้ำตั้งตัวตรง คออยู่เหนือน้ำ + ลอยคอ + ปัจจุบันการลอยกระทงมีคนพายเรือ หรือไม่ก็ลอยคอไปคอยเก็บเงินในกระทง + + + + V + float in the water in order to catch fish + ลงน้ำลอยคอเอาคัดช้อนตักปลา + ลอยช้อน + + + + ADV + edges floating + edges flapping about; wear the loincloth with unrolled edges and not fastened up at the back + ลอยชาย + ปล่อยชายผ้า + หล่อนผัดหน้าขาว นุ่งผ้าหางกระรอกลอยชายไหวพะเยิบพะยาบตามจังหวะเดิน + + + + ADV + leisurely + ลอยชาย + กรีดกราย + + + + V + be at large + be free + ลอยนวล + แม้รัฐบาลจะตั้งคณะกรรมการขึ้นมาสอบสวนในกรณีทุจริตซื้อยา แต่คนชั่วก็ยังคงลอยนวลต่อไป + + + + ADV + scot-free + ลอยนวล + นักหนังสือพิมพ์ถูกทำร้ายต้องนอนโรงพยาบาลถึงสองสัปดาห์ แต่คนร้ายก็ยังเดินลอยนวลไม่มีใครกล้าแตะต้อง + + + + V + infringe + break; violate; offend; transgress; contravene + ฝ่าฝืนจารีตประเพณี หรือกฎหมายที่มีบัญญัติไว้ + ละเมิด + ฝ่าฝืน, ขัดขืน + แม้บางคนจะชอบละเมิดคำสอนในศาสนา แต่ใจเขาก็ยังเคารพอยู่ + + + + V + infringe + violate + จงใจหรือประมาทเลินเล่อ ทำต่อบุคคลอื่นโดยผิดกฎหมายให้เขาเสียหายถึงแก่ชีวิต ร่างกาย อนามัย เสรีภาพ ทรัพย์สิน หรือสิทธิ + ละเมิด + ล่วงเกิน + ในช่วงหลายปีที่ผ่านมาผู้ผลิตสินค้าของไทยบางส่วนได้ละเมิดทรัพย์สินทางปัญญาของสหรัฐ ซึ่งประมาณการไว้ว่าสูงถึง 800 เหรียญสหรัฐ + + + + N + pollen + นวลละอองเกสรดอกไม้ + ละอองเกสร + เรณู + หมู่ภมรแมลงผึ้งบินว่อนเวียนเคล้าละอองเกสรของดอกไม้ + + + + V + hesitate + waver; be uncertain; dither + ไม่แน่ใจ, สองจิตสองใจ + ลังเล + นักลงทุนต่างชาติยังคงลังเลที่จะเข้ามาลงทุนในประเทศไทย + + + + N + chance + occasion + เวลา + โอกาส + การวิจารณ์ไม่ว่าจะใช้ในเวลาใดก็ตามต้องมีลักษณะสร้างสรรค์มิใช่ทำลาย + + + + CONJ + when + เวลา + เวลางูเห่าตกใจหรือโกรธ มันจะยกหัวสูงขึ้นจากพ้นดิน แล้วแผ่แม่เบี้ยออก + + + + N + time + period; hour + ชั่วขณะความยาวนานที่มีอยู่หรือเป็นอยู่ โดยนิยมกำหนดขึ้นเป็นครู่ คราว วัน เดือน ปี + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เวลา + เจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจจนต้องใช้เวลากล่อมนานกว่า 6 ชั่วโมง ผู้ร้ายจึงยอมมอบตัว + + + + N + era + period; age + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สมัย + ยุค + ในสมัยกรุงศรีอยุธยาได้มีการก่อสร้างเมืองนครศรีธรรมราชเพิ่มเติม โดยให้เป็นเมืองที่มีป้อมปราการก่ออิฐถือปูนแบบทางตะวันตก + + + + N + time + สมัย + ครั้ง, คราว + กลุ่มผู้สนับสนุนบีบบังคับให้เขาต้องลงสมัครรับเลือกตั้งเป็นสมัยที่สอง เพื่อขัดขวางไม่ให้เผด็จการคืนชีพ + + + + N + session + ครั้ง หรือคราวของการประชุม + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สมัย + พรรคฝ่ายค้านเรียกร้องให้เปิดประชุมรัฐสภาสมัยวิสามัญ เพื่อพิจารณาร่างพระราชบัญญัติต่างๆ ที่ยังคั่งค้างอยู่ + + + + N + period + time + ช่วงระยะเวลา + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สมัย + ทหารญี่ปุ่นสร้างถนนสายนี้ไว้ตั้งแต่สมัยสงครามโลกครั้งที่สอง + + + + V + sum up + summarize; abridge; abstract; condense; conclude; make a summary + รวมความมาย่อเอาแต่ประเด็นของเรื่อง + สรุป + นักวิจัยสรุปว่า การขาดอาหารก่อให้เกิดการเปลี่ยนแปลงในกระแสเลือด + + + + ADV + concisely + briefly; in brief + รวมความมาย่อเอาแต่ประเด็นของเรื่อง + สรุป + นักจิตวิทยากล่าวถึงทัศนคติไว้โดยสรุปว่า เป็นเงื่อนไขภายในตัวบุคคล ที่มีส่วนในการกำหนดการแสดงออก และทิศทางของพฤติกรรม + + + + ADV + finally + lastly; at last; last + ทีหลังเพื่อน, หลังสุด + สุดท้าย + ในที่สุด, ลงท้าย + เริ่มแรก + เขาถูกเด้งจากตำแหน่งหัวหน้าพรรค และสุดท้ายทนแรงกดดันไม่ไหวจำต้องลาออกจาก ส.ส. + + + + ADJ + last + final; ultimate + ทีหลังเพื่อน, หลังสุด + สุดท้าย + ในที่สุด, ลงท้าย + เริ่มแรก + อาณาจักรน่านเจ้าเป็นอาณาจักรสุดท้ายที่ตั้งขึ้นในดินแดนจีนตอนปลายพุทธศตวรรษที่ 12 + + + + V + lock + latch; bolt + ใส่กลอน + ล็อค, ลงกลอน, ลั่นกลอน + ประตูไม่ได้ใส่กลอนหรอก ผลักเข้ามาได้เลย + + + + V + be moody + be in a bad humor; be in a bad tempered; be in a bad mood; be irritable; get angry easily + มีอารมณ์ฉุนเฉียว + หงุดหงิด + อารมณ์เสีย + อารมณ์ดี, ลมดี + บุคลิกการพูดการจาตรงไปตรงมาของเขามักจะทำให้เจ้านายหงุดหงิดเสมอ + + + + N + season + หน้า + ฤดู + ในหน้าฝนมีคนเป็นไข้หวัดกันมาก + + + + หน้า + N + face + visage; countenance; mug + ส่วนของศีรษะตั้งแต่หน้าผากลงมาจดคาง + หน้า + ชายร่างใหญ่กำยำผู้นี้มีแผลเป็นที่หน้า แต่น้อยคนนักที่จะกล้าเรียกเขาว่า อ้ายหน้าบาก” + + + + CLAS + page + ลักษณนามบอกจำนวนด้านของแผ่นกระดาษ + หน้า + แผ่น + แผ่นดิสเกตต์ 1 แผ่นจะมีค่าเท่ากับเอกสารพิมพ์ดีดไม่น้อยกว่า 150 หน้า + + + + PRON + anyone + anybody + หน้า + คน + เขารับรองใครต่อใครไม่เลือกหน้า + + + + N + face + ด้านของเครื่องตีที่ขึงด้วยหนัง, ด้านหนึ่งๆ ของลูกเต๋าและน้ำเต้าซึ่งมี 6 ด้าน + หน้า + กลองหลวงมีรูปทรงแบบเก่า โดยขนาดหน้ากลองไม่ใหญ่มากนัก แต่จะมีลักษณะเด่นที่ความยาว และได้รับการพัฒนา เพื่อการแข่งขัน + + + + PREP + in front of + หน้า + กลุ่มผู้ชุมนุมพากันอดข้าวประท้วงอยู่ที่หน้ารัฐสภา + + + + N + width + ส่วนกว้างของแผ่นกระดาน เสาเหลี่ยม หรือผืนผ้า + หน้า + ไม้เหลี่ยม คือ ไม้ที่มีหน้าทั้งสี่เท่ากัน + + + + N + surface + side + ด้านหนึ่งๆ ของวัตถุแบนๆ อย่างกระดาษ + หน้า + + + + ADJ + next + following + ถัดไป + หน้า + นักวิเคราะห์พากันคาดการณ์ว่า การเลือกตั้งในสมัยหน้าคงไม่มีพรรคใดได้เสียงข้างมากกว่า 180 เสียง + + + + ADJ + top + ส่วนบนของบางสิ่ง + หน้า + + + + ADJ + front + ซีกของกายที่ตรงข้ามกับหลัง + หน้า + หลัง + ต้นแขนของมนุษย์เปรียบเหมือนขาหน้าของสัตว์ ที่ต้องเคลื่อนไหวไปมาเสมอ + + + + ADJ + front + ด้านของสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งที่อยู่ตรงข้ามกับสายตาของเรา หรือด้านที่เผชิญหน้ากับสายตาของเรา + หน้า + แสงอาทิตย์สะท้อนจากกระจกหลังของรถคันหน้ามาเข้าตาเขา + + + + N + topping + เครื่องปรุงที่แต่ง หรือโรยบนอาหารบางอย่าง + หน้า + + + + N + reputation + face; feelings + เกียรติ และศักดิ์ศรี + หน้า + การจะทำอะไรก็ตาม เรามักจะต้องระมัดระวังไม่ให้กระทบกระเทือนไปถึงหน้าของผู้อื่น + + + + N + rainy season + หน้าฝน + ฤดูฝน + เมื่อถึงหน้าฝนชาวบ้านต่างพากันรองน้ำใส่โอ่งใบใหญ่ เพื่อเก็บไว้กิน และใช้ตลอดทั้งปี + + + + ฤดู + N + summer + หน้าร้อน + ฤดูร้อน + เท่าที่สังเกตดูจะพบว่าเรื่องผีมักเกิดขึ้นในหน้าร้อน ส่วนในหน้าฝน ซึ่งชาวบ้านต้องยุ่งอยู่กับการทำนา ไม่ปรากฏว่ามีเรื่องผีเกิดขึ้น + + + + ฤดู + N + dry season + หน้าแล้ง + ฤดูแล้ง + ในหน้าแล้งต้นไม้เกือบทั้งหมดพากันผลัดใบ เพื่อที่จะสามารถดำรงชีวิตอยู่ได้ในระหว่างที่พื้นดินแห้งแล้ง + + + + ฤดู + N + winter + หน้าหนาว + ฤดูหนาว + นกปลาซ่อมจะอพยพลงมาหากินในประเทศตอนปลายฤดูฝน และอยู่ตลอดหน้าหนาวจึงกลับไปทำรังทางเหนือใหม่ในหน้าร้อน + + + + V + sound out + probe; canvass + คาดคะเนดูท่าที + หยั่งเชิง + หยั่งท่าที + รัฐบาลหยั่งเชิงผ่านสื่อมวลชนเกี่ยวกับมาตรการขึ้นภาษีน้ำมันที่กำลังจะใช้ว่ารับได้หรือไม่ + + + + V + sound out + probe; canvass + คาดคะเนดูท่าที + หยั่งท่าที + หยั่งเชิง + นายกรัฐมนตรีเดินทางไปพบกับประธานกองทุนการเงินระหว่างประเทศ เพื่อหยั่งท่าทีในการขอความช่วยเหลือจากกลุ่มชาติอุตสาหกรรมตะวันตก + + + + CONJ + or + คำบอกความให้กำหนดเอา + หรือ + ในช่วงเวลาตั้งแต่พุทธศตวรรษที่ 16 ลงมาเมืองละโว้ หรือลพบุรีเป็นนครใหญ่ ที่มีความรุ่งเรืองกว่าบรรดาเมืองอื่นๆ + + + + END + isn't it + คำประกอบกับประโยคคำถาม + หรือ + ใช่ไหม, หรือไม่, ไม่ใช่หรือ + งานลอมพอกกับงานหัวโขนเป็นงานเดียวกันหรือ + + + + ฉบับ, ใบ + N + lottery + raffle; draw + (ปาก) + หวย + สลากกินแบ่ง, ลอตเตอรี่ + บางคนเล่นพนันฟุตบอล เล่นหวย เล่นพระกัน เพื่อหาความสุขเล็กๆน้อยๆ + + + + V + separate oneself from + แยกตัวออก + ห่าง + คนที่มีอุดมการณ์ทางการเมือง ถ้าเป็นคนดีต้องห่างคนชั่วเข้าไว้ + + + + V + be different + be dissimilar + แตกต่าง + ห่าง + ราคาสินค้าอุปโภคและบริโภคของแต่ละบริษัทห่างกันมาก + + + + ADV + far + away from + ไกลออกไป, ไม่ชิด, ไม่ถี่ + ห่าง + เกาะลาบวนตั้งอยู่ทางตอนเหนือของเกาะบอร์เนียว และอยู่ห่างจากรัฐซาบาร์เป็นระยะทาง 10 กิโลเมตร + + + + V + be out of practice + ห่างเหิน + เรื้อ + เขาห่างเหินจากการยิงปืนไปเป็นเวลานาน จึงยิงไม่ถูกเป้าเลย + + + + V + separate oneself from + be divorced + แยกตัวออกห่าง + ห่างเหิน + ผู้คนที่อยู่ในเมืองต่างอยู่กันชนิดตัวใครตัวมัน ดำเนินชีวิตไปคนละทิศละทาง และห่างเหินจากกัน + + + + V + become estranged + be alienated; keep somebody at a distance + ไม่สนิทสนมดังเก่า, ไม่ค่อยได้ไปมาหาสู่ หรือติดต่อกันเหมือนเดิม + ห่างเหิน + ห่าง, เรื้อ + หลายปีที่ห่างเหินกัน ทำให้ต่างคนต่างเหมือนคนแปลกหน้า + + + + V + vote + cast one's vote; elect + โหวตเสียง + โหวต, ลงมติ + ในรัฐธรรมนูญใหม่กำหนดให้การเลือกตั้งนายกรัฐมนตรีต้องโหวตเสียงกันอย่างเปิดเผยในสภาผู้แทนราษฎร + + + + V + be always at home + always stay at home and look after things + อยู่เหย้าเฝ้าเรือน + ในสมัยโบราณผู้หญิงต้องอยู่กับเหย้าเฝ้ากับเรือน จึงมีโอกาสทอผ้ามากกว่าผู้ชาย + + + + V + be fat + be plump; be chubby + มีเนื้อและมันมาก, โตอวบ + อ้วน + ผอม + คนเราส่วนมากอ้วน เพราะกินอาหารเข้าไปมากกว่าที่ร่างกายจะใช้ได้หมด + + + + ADJ + fat + paunchy; plump; chubby; corpulent + มีเนื้อและมันมาก, โตอวบ + อ้วน + ผอม + ผู้หญิงส่วนใหญ่พยายามเข้มงวดในการกินอาหาร เพื่อไม่ให้มีรูปร่างอ้วนเผละ + + + + PRON + whatever + คำใช้แทนนามที่ไม่เฉพาะเจาะจง + อะไร + ปัจจุบันนี้ในกระทรวงศึกษาธิการ อะไรก็สามารถเกิดขึ้นได้ทั้งนั้น + + + + ADV + whatever + ไร, ไหน + อะไร + ไม่ว่าหล่อนจะขยับตัวทำอะไรก็จะตกเป็นข่าวทั้งสิ้น + + + + QUES + what + คำใช้แทนนาม แสดงคำถาม + อะไร + การเล่นอินเตอร์เน็ตให้ประโยชน์อะไรกับผู้เล่นบ้าง + + + + DET + any + every + ไร, ไหน + อะไร + ไม่ว่ามหาวิทยาลัยจะจัดงานจัดกิจกรรมอะไร ก็มักจะได้เขาเป็นสปอนเซอร์อยู่เสมอ + + + + N + chance + occasion (for); opening; time + เวลาที่เหมาะ, จังหวะ + โอกาส + ถ้าหากผมมีโอกาสไปเชียงใหม่เมื่อใด ก็มักจะถือโอกาสไปเยี่ยมขอความรู้จากท่านเสมอ + + + + N + time + โอกาส + เวลา + คนที่ยืนหยัดในความคิดของตนเองจะได้รับความไว้วางใจในทุกโอกาส + + + + N + opportunity + chance + โอกาส + ช่อง, ทาง + ในสังคมไทยการรับราชการย่อมมีโอกาสได้ชื่อเสียงง่ายกว่าการเป็นชาวนา หรือกรรมกร + + + + V + be free from sin + ปลดเปลื้องบาป + ลอยบาป + คนฮินดูลอยบาปด้วยการลงอาบน้ำในแม่น้ำคงคา + + + + V + lay off + abandon; dismiss; sack + ให้ออกจากหน้าที่การงานที่ทำอยู่ + ลอยแพ + เจ้าของบริษัทลอยแพคนงานเพราะกิจการขาดทุน + + + + V + be adrift on a raft + float on a raft + เอาลงแพแล้วปล่อยให้ลอยไป + ลอยแพ + เด็กทารกถูกลอยแพไปตามแม่น้ำ + + + + V + drift + float; wander; waft + ทรงตัวอยู่ในอากาศ + ลอยละล่อง + ลอย, ล่องลอย + ดอกหญ้าลอยละล่องขึ้นไปตามกระแสลมที่พัดผ่าน + + + + ADV + absolutely + overwhelmingly + ชนะอย่างเด็ดขาด + (ปาก) + ลอยลำ + ขาดลอย + เกมส์การแข่งขันครั้งนี้เกาหลีเหนือชนะอย่างลอยลำ + + + + V + float + drift + ทรงตัวอยู่ในน้ำหรือในอากาศ + ลอยลำ + ลอย, ลอยน้ำ + เรือรบของสหรัฐลอยลำอยู่ในอ่าวเปอร์เซีย + + + + V + take a large lead + hold a safe lead; have a good lead + นำหน้าไปไกล + (ปาก) + ลอยลำ + ผู้สมัครหน้าเก่าอย่างเขาสามารถลอยลำผ่านเข้าไปได้อย่างง่ายดาย + + + + V + drift + float; waft + ทรงตัวอยู่ในน้ำหรือในอากาศ + ลอยลิ่ว + ลอย, ลอยละล่อง + เขาง้างเท้าออกแรงเตะจนลูกฟุตบอลลอยลิ่วไปยังกลุ่มเด็กที่นั่งดูอยู่ + + + + V + waggle one's head + move the head from side to side while talking + ทำหน้าตายักเยื้องกลอกไปกลอกมา + ลอยหน้า + ลอยหน้าลอยตา, เชิดหน้า + เธอลอยหน้าให้การต่อตำรวจอย่างไม่สะทกสะท้าน + + + + ADJ + indiscreet + thoughtless; heedless; irresponsible + ไม่เฉพาะเจาะจง + ลอยๆ + เพราะคำพูดลอยๆ ของเขานั่นเองจึงทำให้หลายคนคิดมาก + + + + ADV + indiscreetly + thoughtlessly; heedlessly; irresponsibly; without thinking + อย่างไม่เจาะจงผู้ใดโดยเฉพาะ + ลอยๆ + พล่อยๆ + การจะกล่าวหาว่าผู้ใดทุจริตคอรัปชั่นจะต้องมีหลักฐาน มิใช่กล่าวลอยๆ + + + + V + mimic + ape; mock; imitate; parody + เอาอย่างเพื่อยั่วเย้าเล่น + ล้อเลียน + เลียนแบบ, เอาอย่าง + พวกตลกชอบล้อเลียนเสียงและท่าทางของนักการเมืองดังๆ + + + + V + set off + begin + ออกเดินทาง + (ปาก) + ล้อหมุน + พรุ่งนี้ล้อหมุนตอน 6 โมงเช้า ให้ทุกคนมาพร้อมกันก่อนเวลาสักครึ่งชั่วโมง + + + + ADJ + beautiful + pretty; fair; lovely; handsome + (เขมร) + ลออ + งาม, สวย, งามผุดผ่อง, สวยงาม + เธอดูงามลออไปทั่วทั้งตัว + + + + V + be fair + be beautiful; be pretty; be fine + (เขมร) + ลออ + งาม, สวย, งามผุดผ่อง, สวยงาม + หน้าของเธอลออไปด้วยเครื่องสำอางหลากสีสัน + + + + คณะ, โรง + N + musical comedy + lyric drama + ละครคล้ายละครพูด ดำเนินเรื่องด้วยการร้องเพลง คล้ายละครรำ แต่เรื่องแสดงมักเป็นเรื่องปัจจุบัน + ละครร้อง + ละครร้องและละครพูดเป็นละครแบบใหม่ที่ปรับปรุงจากละครตะวันตก + + + + เส้น + N + latitude + เส้นรอยตัดระหว่างผิวโลกกับพื้นราบที่ตั้งได้ฉากกับแกนขั้วโลกเหนือและขั้วโลกใต้ รอยตัดนี้จะเป็นวงกลมที่ขนานกับเส้นศูนย์สูตร ค่าของละติจูดนับออกจากเส้นศูนย์สูตรไปทางขั้วโลกเหนือหรือขั้วโลกใต้ โดยวัดไปตามเส้นเมริเดียน เป็นมุมที่ศูนย์กลางของโลก + (อังกฤษ) + ละติจูด + เส้นรุ้ง + เส้นแวง + ในละติจูดต่ำๆ ไต้ฝุ่นจะเคลื่อนตัวตามกระแสลม + + + + N + Latin + ภาษาที่ใช้ในกรุงโรมและอาณาจักรโรมันโบราณ + ละติน + ภาษาละติน, ลาติน + + + + N + Latin America + อเมริกากลางและอเมริกาใต้ทั้งหมด + ละตินอเมริกา + คิวบาเป็นเพียงประเทศเล็กๆ ในละตินอเมริกา + + + + V + be widely known + spread; become well known; be rumoured + ละบือ + ลือเลื่อง, ระบือ, ลือ, ฟุ้งเฟื่อง + ความประพฤติไม่ดีของนิกรได้ละบือไปทั่ววงการสื่อมวลชน + + + + V + caress + fondle; stroke; pet + ละโบม + โลม, ลูบคลำ, เคล้าคลึง + + + + ADV + gently + tenderly; softly; kindly + อย่างสุภาพอ่อนโยน + ละม่อม + ละมุนละม่อม, เรียบร้อย + แข็งกร้าว + + + + ตัว + N + brow-antlered deer + Eld's deer + ชื่อกวางขนาดกลางชนิด Cervus eldi ในวงศ์ Cervidae ตัวสีน้ำตาลอ่อน คอยาวกว่ากวางชนิดอื่น ตัวผู้เขาโค้งปลายชี้มาด้านหน้า ตัวเมียไม่มีเขา ลูกเกิดใหม่มีจุดขาว กินหญ้าและใบไม้ เป็นสัตว์สงวนของไทย + ละมั่ง + ละองละมั่ง, ละอง + ตอนกลางคืนที่ไปส่องสัตว์กันผมเห็นละมั่งหลายตัวทีเดียว + + + + V + take after + be alike; resemble; look like + เกือบจะเหมือน + ละม้ายคล้ายคลึง + ละม้าย, คล้าย + หน้าตาของเด็กสองคนนี้ละม้ายคล้ายคลึงกันมากเหมือนคู่แฝด + + + + ADV + gently + tenderly; softly; politely; smoothly; mildly + ละมุนละม่อม + ละม่อม, สุภาพ, นิ่มนวล, อ่อนโยน + แข็งกร้าว + เขาปฏิเสธความรักจากเธออย่างละมุนละม่อม + + + + ADJ + gentle + tender; soft; polite; smooth; mild + ละมุนละม่อม + ละม่อม, สุภาพ, นิ่มนวล, อ่อนโยน + แข็งกร้าว + ผู้ใหญ่ยังไงก็ชอบผู้หญิงมีกิริยาละมุนละม่อมอ่อนโยน + + + + ADJ + tender + gentle; soft; polite; smooth; graceful; affable + ละมุนละไม + นุ่มนวล + แข็งกร้าว, กระด้าง + เธอก้มลงกราบที่ตักแม่ด้วยกิริยาละมุนละไมน่าชื่นใจ + + + + แห่ง + N + grove + thicket; coppice + หมู่ไม้ขนาดเล็ก ซึ่งขึ้นในที่โล่งเป็นหย่อมๆ + ละเมาะ + ป่าละเมาะ, หมู่ไม้, ป่าเล็กๆ + ฉันเห็นหมาจิ้งจอกหลายตัวโผล่ออกมาจากละเมาะหลังบ้าน + + + + V + break the law + violate the law + ละเมิดกฎหมาย + ฝ่าฝืนกฎหมาย, ฝืนกฎหมาย, ล่วงล้ำกฎหมาย + พวกที่มาชุมนุมละเมิดกฎหมาย ปีนรั้วปีนกำแพงเข้าไปโดยไม่ได้รับอนุญาต + + + + ADJ + gentle + soft; tender; smooth; mild; kind + มิดชิดอย่างสุภาพเรียบร้อยอ่อนโยน + ละเมียด + ละเมียดละไม, อ่อนโยน, สุภาพ + เธอเพลิดเพลินอยู่กับถ้อยคำละเมียดของผู้เขียน + + + + ADV + gently + softly; tenderly; smoothly; mildly; kindly + มิดชิดอย่างสุภาพเรียบร้อยอ่อนโยน + ละเมียด + ละเมียดละไม, อ่อนโยน, สุภาพ + เขาถ่ายถอดอารมณ์ผูกพันระหว่างแม่กับลูกออกมาได้อย่างลึกซึ้งและละเมียดมาก + + + + ADJ + gentle + soft; tender; smooth; mild; kind + ละเมียดละไม + ละเมียด, อ่อนโยน, สุภาพ + ชาวลำปางผู้นี้มีรสนิยมละเมียดละไม ทำธุรกิจใกล้ชิดธรรมชาติ + + + + ADV + gently + softly; tenderly; smoothly; mildly; kindly + ละเมียดละไม + ละเมียด + แม่บรรจงจิบน้ำชาอย่างละเมียดละไม + + + + V + covet + be greedy; be avid + อยากได้, ต้องการมาก + ละโมบ + มักได้, โลภ, มักมาก + ข้าราชการบางคนละโมบมากเกินเห็นเรื่องเงินใหญ่กว่าความถูกต้อง + + + + ADJ + greedy + insatiable; avaricious; covetous + ละโมบ + มักได้, โลภ, มักมาก + เขาเป็นคนละโมบ อยากได้ในสิ่งที่มิควรได้ + + + + ADV + greedily + insatiably; avariciously; covetously + ละโมบ + มักได้, โลภ, มักมาก + คนที่ไม่รู้จักฐานะของตนในสังคม และกินอย่างละโมบก็เท่ากับทำผิดกฎในการดำเนินชีวิต + + + + V + refrain + abstain + ละลด + ลดละ, เว้น, ละเว้น + เข้าพรรษาปีนี้เขาสามารถละลดของมึนเมาได้ทุกชนิด + + + + ADV + endlessly + ceaselessly; closely + ละด้วยวิธีหย่อนคลายให้ + ละลด + ลดละ, ผ่อนปรน, เว้น, ยกเว้น, ละเว้น + หัวหน้าสัญญาว่าจะเอาความผิดอย่างไม่ละลดกับพนักงานคนนั้น + + + + V + feel puzzled + be misled; be confused; be perplexed + ทำให้หลง + ละลวย + งงงวย + + + + ละลอก + N + wavelet + ripple; wash; surge; wave + น้ำที่กระเพื่อมไป, คลื่นขนาดเล็ก + ละลอก + ระลอก + เขาเพ่งมองผิวน้ำที่ราบเรียบ ไม่ปรากฏแม้แต่ละลอกน้อยๆ ของน้ำทะเลให้เห็น + + + + N + skin disease characterized by pastures + blister + โรคผิวหนังชนิดหนึ่ง เป็นเม็ดมีหนอง + ละลอก + ฝีละลอก, ฝีหัวละลอก + เขาเป็นฝีละลอกที่ผิวหนัง + + + + V + be dazzled + be excited; be mentally blurred; be bewildered + ละลาน + ลานตา + งานแสดงนิทรรศการนี้มีสินค้าละลานตาไปหมดจนเลือกไม่ถูก + + + + V + intrude + take liberties; trespass; offend + ละลาบละล้วง + ล่วงเกิน + แม่เลี้ยงละลาบละล้วง เข้าไปถึงในห้องนอนของเขา + + + + V + hesitate + waver; tarry; be reluctant + ห่วงหน้าห่วงหลังด้วยอาการลุกลี้ลุกลน + ละล้าละลัง + ลังเล, ลุกลน, เก้ๆ กังๆ, รีรอ + ขณะที่ผมละล้าละลังทำอะไรไม่ถูก ก็มีเสียงเคาะประตูดังขึ้น + + + + ADV + sputteringly + falteringly; confusedly; incoherently + ละล่ำละลัก + กระอึกกระอัก, ติดๆ ขัดๆ + เขาพูดละล่ำละลักขณะที่ตัวก็สั่นงันงกไปด้วย + + + + V + sputter + splutter; falter; speak confusedly or incoherently; talk excitedly + อาการพูดอย่างกระอึกกระอัก, พูดติดๆ ขัดๆ + ละล่ำละลัก + กระอึกกระอัก + คนตัวเล็กละล่ำละลักมองหน้าชายหนุ่มอย่างหวาดๆ + + + + V + smear + spread; daub + ป้ายหรือทาให้เป็นแผ่ออกไป ด้วยวิธีวนเป็นวงกลมๆ + ละเลง + ป้าย, ทา + แม่ค้ากำลังละเลงขนมเบื้องหลายสิบอันเพื่อให้ทันกับความต้องการของลูกค้า + + + + V + have a swelled/swollen head + be conceited; turn one's, head; be mad with pride; be uncontrollable; forget oneself + เหลิงจนลืมตัวเพราะลำพองหรือคึกคะนอง + ละเลิง + เหลิง + มนุษย์เอ๋ยจงเร่งทำความดีอย่าละเลิงลืมตัวไปเลย + + + + V + nibble + peck; eat little by little; gradually do something + กินหรือทำสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งทีละน้อยๆ + ละเลียด + เธอค่อยๆ ละเลียดอาหารเหมือนหมดอาลัยตายอยากในชีวิต + + + + V + skirt + hug; go/pass along the edge; + ละเลียบ + เลียบ, เลาะ + รถทัศนาจรพาผู้โดยสารละเลียบไปตามชายทะเล + + + + V + desert + abandon; forsake; leave behind + ละด้วยวิธีปล่อยวางหรือปลงแล้ว + ละวาง + ปล่อยวาง, ทิ้ง, ละทิ้ง + หมู่บ้านแผ่นดินธรรมแผ่นดินทองได้ละวางอบายมุขทั้งปวง + + + + V + stop looking at + หยุดมองสิ่งนั้นแล้วมองไปที่อื่น + ละสายตา + ครูละสายตาจากหนังสือแล้วหันไปจ้องนักเรียน 2 คนที่คุยกันอยู่หลังห้อง + + + + N + worship of the Allah's kindness + พิธีกรรมเกี่ยวกับการนมัสการในศาสนาอิสลาม เพื่อชำระจิตใจให้บริสุทธิ์ ปฏิบัติวันละ 5 เวลา + ละหมาด + นมาซ + มุสลิมทุกคนต้องทำละหมาดวันละ 5 ครั้ง + + + + แห่ง + N + brook + rivulet; waterway; ditch; stream; creek + ละหาน + ธารน้ำ, ห้วงน้ำ, ห้วยละหาน + ที่ตรงนี้มองเห็นละหานทอดยาวเป็นทางไกลออกไป + + + + V + feel weary + feel tired; feel weak; feel exhausted; languish + รู้สึกเบื่อหน่ายท้อแท้ใจ + ละเหี่ย + อ่อนใจ, ละเหี่ยใจ + คนกรุงแสนจะละเหี่ยกับสภาพรถติดทุกวัน + + + + V + feel disheartened + feel discouraged; feel weary/tired + รู้สึกเบื่อหน่ายท้อแท้ใจ + ละเหี่ยใจ + อ่อนใจ, ละเหี่ย + ฉันละเหี่ยใจเป็นอันมากที่จะต้องตั้งต้นทุกสิ่งทุกอย่างใหม่อีกครั้งหนึ่ง + + + + ตัว + N + Eld's deer + eldi deer + ชื่อกวางขนาดกลางชนิด Cervus eldi ในวงศ์ Cervidae ตัวสีน้ำตาลอ่อน คอยาวกว่ากวางชนิดอื่น ตัวผู้เขาโค้งปลายชี้มาด้านหน้า ตัวเมียไม่มีเขา ลูกเกิดใหม่มีจุดขาว กินหญ้าและใบไม้ เป็นสัตว์สงวนของไทย + ละองละมั่ง + ละมั่ง, ละอง + + + + N + drizzle + droplets of rain; mist of rain + ฝนที่ตกลงมาเป็นฝอย + ละอองฝน + วันนี้โดนละอองฝนตอนวิ่งไปขึ้นรถ เลยมีอาการจาม และน้ำมูกไหล + + + + V + be ashamed + feel shame; be timid; be shy; be bashful + รู้สึกอายในความชั่วที่จะกระทำ, ได้สำนึกผิดในความชั่วที่ทำไว้ + ละอายใจ + ละอาย + ผมทนละอายใจที่จะต้องขอทานเขากินไม่ไหว + + + + ADJ + careful + meticulous; thorough; scrupulous; exhaustive + ละเอียดถี่ถ้วน + ถี่ถ้วน, ประณีต + หยาบ + คุณนายแกเป็นคนละเอียดถี่ถ้วนในเรื่องการเงินการบัญชี + + + + ADV + carefully + meticulously; thoroughly; scrupulously; exhaustively + ละเอียดถี่ถ้วน + ถี่ถ้วน, ประณีต + หยาบ, คร่าวๆ + นักวิเคราะห์ระบบจะต้องพิจารณาระบบอย่างละเอียดถี่ถ้วน + + + + ADV + thoroughly + scrupulously; exhaustively + ละเอียดยิบ + ละเอียด + หยาบ, คร่าวๆ + ประธานบริษัทแจกแจงปัญหาแต่ละประเด็นอย่างละเอียดยิบ + + + + V + be delicate + be exquisite; be fine + ละเอียดยิบ + เป็นผง, เป็นจุณ + หยาบ + + + + ADJ + careful + meticulous; thorough; scrupulous; exhaustive + ละเอียดลออ + ถี่ถ้วน, รอบคอบ + หยาบ + แม่เป็นคนละเอียดลออในเรื่องต่างๆ เสมอ + + + + V + be careful + be meticulous; be thorough; be scrupulous; + ละเอียดลออ + ถี่ถ้วน, รอบคอบ + หยาบ + เขาละเอียดละออในการงานทุกเรื่องตั้งแต่ระดับล่างไปจนถึงระดับสูง + + + + ADV + scrupulously + meticulously; thoroughly; carefully; exhaustively + ละเอียดลออ + ถี่ถ้วน, รอบคอบ + หยาบ + ผู้รับจำนำพิจารณาดูแหวนอย่างละเอียดลออเป็นนานสองนาน + + + + V + imitate furtively + copy someone's example furtively; plagiarize + ลอบทำเอาแบบอย่างเขา + ลักเค้า + + + + V + kidnap + abduct; snatch + ลักตัว + ลักพา, ลักพาตัว + คนร้ายลักตัวลูกสาวเศรษฐีชื่อดังหวังเรียกค่าไถ่นับล้าน + + + + V + smuggle + ลอบเอาไป, ลอบเอามา + ลักลอบ + แอบซ่อน, ซ่อนเร้น + เจ้าหน้าที่ตรวจคนเข้าเมืองลักลอบนำสินค้าเข้ามาทางชายแดนภาคใต้เสียเอง + + + + V + commit adultery + have a clandestine sexual relations + ลอบไปพบกันอย่างลับๆ ในเชิงชู้สาว + ลักลอบ + ลักลอบได้เสีย + พระเอกในนิทานจักรๆ วงศ์ๆ มักลักลอบได้ลูกสาวพระราชา + + + + ADJ + petty + ลักเล็กขโมยน้อย + ขโมย + เขาเป็นคนมีนิสัยลักเล็กขโมยน้อยจึงไม่มีใครอยากคบด้วย + + + + V + pilfer + pinch; filch; steal + ลักเล็กขโมยน้อย + ขโมย, ลัก, ฉกฉวย + สามีเธอได้แต่ลักเล็กขโมยน้อยเอาของมีค่าของคนอื่นไปวันๆ + + + + N + classifier + qualitative noun; numerative noun + คำนามที่แสดงลักษณะของสิ่งต่างๆ + ลักษณนาม + คำลักษณนาม + เธอเป็นครูสอนภาษาไทยมาเป็น 10 ปีแล้วยังใช้ลักษณนามผิดอยู่อีกหรือ + + + + N + topography + ลักษณะทางกายภาพและทางธรรมชาติของแผ่นดิน รวมถึงความสูงต่ำของผิวโลก ทะเลสาบ ถนนหนทาง และเมืองต่างๆ + ลักษณะของภูมิประเทศ + สภาพอากาศบริเวณนี้ค่อนข้างหนาวและร้อนจัดเพราะมีลักษณะของภูมิประเทศเป็นหุบเขา + + + + N + landform + ลักษณะดิน + + + + N + Laksmi + ชื่อเจ้าแม่แห่งลาภและความงาม เป็นชายาพระนารายณ์ + (สันสกฤต) + ลักษมี + พระลักษมี + ชาวฮินดูจะจารึกแสวงบุญไปบูชาพระศิวะ พระนารายณ์ และพระลักษมี + + + + N + beauty + charm; grace; fairness + (สันสกฤต) + ลักษมี + ความงาม, เสน่ห์, สิริ + + + + N + luck + fortune + (สันสกฤต) + ลักษมี + โชคลาภ, โชค + + + + V + hesitate + waver; falter; vacillate; oscillate; be uncertain; be undecided + ไม่แน่ใจ + ลังเลใจ + สองจิตสองใจ, โลเล, ลังเล + นักลงทุนต่างประเทศลังเลใจที่จะลงทุนในจีนและไต้หวัน + + + + คน + N + one who feels shame + one who is shameful/bashful/timid + ผู้มีความละอาย, ผู้มีความกระดาก + (บาลี) + ลัชชี + + + + N + seal + ตรา สำหรับใช้ตีหรือประทับ + (บาลี) + ลัญจกร + ตราลัญจกร + เครื่องหมายที่อยู่ในรูปไข่ ตรงกลางดวงตรานั้นคือ พระราชลัญจกรประจำรัชกาลปัจจุบัน + + + + N + Confucianism + ลัทธิขงจื้อ + + + + N + nationalism + ลัทธิชาตินิยม + + + + N + democracy + ลัทธิประชาธิปไตย + + + + N + socialism + ลัทธิสังคมนิยม + + + + N + colonialism + ลัทธิอาณานิคม + + + + N + Hinduism + ลัทธิฮินดู + + + + V + pull the trigger + เหนี่ยวไกให้สับลงที่แก๊ป + ลั่นไก + ลั่นนก + มือสังหารลั่นไกปืนใส่หัวนักศึกษาอย่างโหดร้ายทารุณ + + + + V + give one's word + utter a promise; make a statement + พูดเป็นเชิงให้สัญญา, ให้คำมั่น + ลั่นคำ + ลั่นปาก, ลั่นวาจา + โคชลั่นคำจะพาทีมไปให้ถึงฝันให้ได้ + + + + V + pull the trigger + เหนี่ยวไกให้สับลงที่แก๊ป + ลั่นนก + ลั่นไก + + + + V + speak + utter a promise; make a statement + พูดเป็นเชิงให้สัญญา, ให้คำมั่น + ลั่นปาก + ลั่นวาจา, ลั่นคำ + + + + V + give one's word + พูดเป็นเชิงให้สัญญา, ให้คำมั่น + ลั่นวาจา + ลั่นปาก, ลั่นคำ, ลั่นคำพูด + จอมพลสฤษดิ์นายกฯ สมัยนั้นแค้นมาก ลั่นวาจาว่า เราจะไม่ยอมเสียดินแดนอีกต่อไป + + + + ADJ + out of sight + ที่ไม่มีใครเห็น + ลับตา + เราไม่ควรอยู่ในที่ลับตาคนเพราะอาจจะไม่ปลอดภัย + + + + V + be out of sight + ห่างไกลจนพ้นสายตา + ลับตา + เขายืนมองจนเธอลับตาไป + + + + N + legendary town which can be found by chance + hidden city + ชื่อเมืองที่เร้นลับ ถือกันว่าจะพบได้ก็แต่โดยบังเอิญ ถ้าตั้งใจไปไม่พบ + ลับแล + เมืองลับแล, แดนลับแล + หมู่บ้านนี้เป็นหมู่บ้านปิดราวกับเป็นเมืองลับแล + + + + N + screen + partition + เครื่องกั้นหรือบังที่ตั้งและยกย้ายได้ ตามปกติมักตั้งไว้ในประตู + ลับแล + เขาเอาแผ่นไม้สักมาไสทำเป็นลับแลตั้งเป็นฉากกั้น + + + + ADJ + furtive + stealthy; secret; sneaky; clandestine + ที่ไม่น่าไว้วางใจ + ลับๆ ล่อๆ + ผลุบๆ โผล่ๆ + ชายคนนั้นมีท่าทางลับๆ ล่อๆ ดูแล้วไม่น่าไว้วางใจ + + + + V + tow + tug; haul; drag; draw; pull + ทำให้เคลื่อนที่ไปข้างหน้าด้วยการดึง + ลากจูง + ลาก, จูง, ฉุด + มนุษย์จอมพลังจะลากจูงรถบรรทุก 10 คันเพื่อทำลายสถิติ + + + + V + drag + tow; haul; draw; pull + ฉุดดึงไปอย่างไม่ปรานีปราศรัย + ลากถูลู่ถูกัง + ลาก, ฉุดลาก + พ่อคว้าแขนพี่สาว แล้วลากถูลู่ถูกังออกมากลางเรือน + + + + V + draw a line + ลากเส้น + ตีเส้น, ขีดเส้น + คุณสามารถลากเส้นหรือทำเครื่องหมายบนภาพในตำแหน่งใดๆ ของจอก็ได้ + + + + ADV + sometimes + perhaps + ลางที + บางที, บางครั้ง + ชาวฮินดูที่อยู่ในกรุงเทพฯ มีประเพณีที่เรียกว่า สาดน้ำแดงให้แก่กัน ซึ่งลางทีก็ลามปามสาดไปถึงคนอื่นด้วย + + + + V + eat dessert or fruit after eating raw food + เรียกการกินของหวานเล็กๆ น้อยๆ ภายหลังกินอาหารคาวว่า กินล้างปาก + ล้างปาก + เอาผลไม้ในตู้เย็นมาล้างปากหน่อย + + + + V + gargle + wash the mouth + ชำระปากให้สะอาด + ล้างปาก + เมื่อพ่อกินทุเรียนเสร็จก็ไปล้างปากด้วยน้ำเกลือ + + + + V + bathe the wound + ล้างแผล + พยาบาลล้างแผลให้น้องด้วยแอลกอฮอล์ + + + + V + wash one's hands + ล้างมือ + นายแพทย์ต้องล้างมือทุกครั้งที่ตรวจคนไข้เสร็จ + + + + V + wash one's hands of something + take no further responsibility + เลิกยุ่งเกี่ยวอีกต่อไป + ล้างมือ + เลิก + เขาบอกว่าจะล้างมือจากการเป็นมือปืนแล้ว + + + + N + bad omen + evil omen + เครื่องหมายที่ปรากฏให้เห็นอันบอกผลร้าย + ลางร้าย + ลางบอกเหตุ, ลาง + เขารู้สึกว่ามีลางร้ายที่บอกให้รู้ล่วงหน้าว่าจะเจ็บตัว + + + + N + presage + premonition; presentiment + สิ่งที่มาดลใจ ทำให้รู้ว่าจะมีเหตุเกิดขึ้น + ลางสังหรณ์ + ลางบอกเหตุ, ลาง + ฉันมีลางสังหรณ์ไม่ดีเกี่ยวกับเรื่องนี้ + + + + V + wash one's face + ล้างหน้าล้างตา + ล้างหน้า + คนนำทางบอกให้พวกเราล้างหน้าล้างตาที่ลำธารก่อน แล้วค่อยออกเดินทางต่อไป + + + + V + patrol + reconnoitre; cruise + เที่ยวตรวจไปทั่ว + ลาดตระเวน + เที่ยวตรวจ + เรือรบอเมริกันยังคงลาดตระเวนไปทั่วโลก + + + + V + slope + incline; decline; slant + มีลักษณะเทต่ำหรือเอียงขึ้นน้อยๆ + ลาดเอียง + เอียง, ลาด, ลาดเท + พื้นดินหน้าบ้านของเขาลาดเอียงไปทางทะเล + + + + V + say au revoir before breathing one's last + bid farewell of approaching one's death; part forever + การที่ทายาทหรือญาติของผู้ตายซึ่งมีสิทธิได้รับพระราชทานน้ำอาบศพและเพลิงเผาศพ นำดอกไม้ธูปเทียนและหนังสือกราบถวายบังคมลาตาย ไปกราบถวายบังคมลาที่สำนักพระราชวัง เป็นการกราบทูลข่าวการตายของผู้นั้นให้ทรงทราบ + ลาตาย + + + + V + withdraw + retreat + ล่าถอย + ถอย, ถอบกลับ, ถอยหลัง + ท่านแม่ทัพต้องล่าถอยออกมาก่อน เพราะเกรงจะถูกศัตรูล้อม + + + + V + be dazzled + dazzle + ลายตาเพราะมีมากเหลือที่จะดูเหลือที่จะคิด + ลานตา + ละลานตา + สีสันของดอกไม้ในสวนลานตาไปหมดเหมือนสีรุ้ง + + + + N + courtyard + yard; lawn; ground + บริเวณพื้นโล่งว่างหน้าบ้าน + ลานบ้าน + พวกเราช่วยกันเย็บกระทงห่อหมกอยู่ที่ลานบ้าน + + + + N + temple court + บริเวณที่ว่างหรือสนามภายในวัด + ลานวัด + หลวงพ่อสั่งให้เด็กวัดไปกวาดลานวัดอยู่ + + + + V + take leave in order to enter priesthood + บอกกล่าวขอลาไปบวช + ลาบวช + พนักงานฝ่ายบัญชีพากันลาบวชถึง 5 คนในเทศกาลเข้าพรรษานี้ + + + + V + live brotherhood + be divested of the robes of the Buddhist priesthood + บอกกล่าวขอลาไปบวช + (ราชา) + ลาผนวช + ลาบวช + เมื่อสิ้นรัชกาลที่ 3 สมเด็จพระวชิรญาณภิกขุทรงลาผนวชและเสด็จขึ้นครองราชย์เป็นพระมหากษัตริย์รัชกาลที่ 4 + + + + V + leave the Buddhist temple at the end of the Lent + ลาพรรษา + ออกพรรษา + หลวงพี่ลาพรรษาไปเมื่อวานนี้ + + + + V + take off + take leave + บอกกล่าวเพื่อขอหยุดพักจากหน้าที่การงาน + ลาพัก + ช่วงนี้เขาไม่ค่อยสบาย ดังนั้นเขาจึงลาพักเป็นเวลา 1 อาทิตย์ + + + + V + leave the monkhood + ลาจากเพศบรรพชิต + ลาเพศ + ลาสึก, ลาสิกขา + ลาบวช + สามเณรตัดสินใจลาเพศบรรพชิตด้วยความรู้สึกเป็นห่วงพี่สาว + + + + N + windfall + unexpected fortune + ของที่ได้หรือการได้มาโดยไม่ได้คาดคิด + ลาภผล + เขาทำบุญมาด้วยอะไรนะถึงได้รับลาภผลมากมายขนาดนี้ + + + + V + chain + tether with chains + ผูกไว้ด้วยโซ่ + ล่ามโซ่ + เจ้าของต้องล่ามโซ่พันธุ์บางแก้วไว้ก่อน เพราะไม่ไว้ใจในความดุของมัน + + + + N + painted design + การเขียนลวดลายโดยใช้สีต่างๆ + ลายเขียนสี + นักโบราณคดีได้ทำการขุดค้นพบเครื่องปั้นดินเผาที่มีลายเขียนสีของสมัยหินใหม่ + + + + N + perforated design + ลายที่เกิดจากการสลัก + ลายฉลุ + บ้านเรือนไทยหลังนี้มีลายฉลุไม้ประดับของประตูหน้าต่างที่สวยงามมาก + + + + N + watermark + ลายในเนื้อกระดาษ + ลายน้ำ + กระดาษของแสตมป์ชุดนี้มีลายน้ำต่างจากของชุดที่แล้ว + + + + V + be full of stains + be full of spots + ลายเป็นจุดไปทั่ว, ลายเป็นกระไปทั่ว + ลายพร้อย + น้องถูกยุงกัดจนเนื้อตัวลายพร้อยไปหมดเลย + + + + ADJ + spotted + full of stains + ที่เต็มไปด้วยลายประไปทั่ว + ลายพร้อย + ฉันเห็นนกสีดำปี๋กำลังบินโฉบไล่นกตัวลายพร้อย + + + + V + say fare-well of no return + leave forever + หายจากไป + ลาลับ + พระอาทิตย์ค่อยๆ ลาลับขอบฟ้าลงไปในท้องทะเล + + + + V + take leave of the world + die; depart from the world; say goodbye to the world + จากโลกไป + ลาโลก + ตาย, ดับสูญ + ผู้นำลัทธิฆ่าตัวตายหมู่ได้ลาโลกไปเมื่อเช้าวานนี้ ด้วยวิธีการฆ่าตัวตายอันแสนประหลาด + + + + N + beauty + loveliness; fairness + (สันสกฤต) + ลาวัณย์ + ความงาม, ความน่ารัก + + + + ADJ + out-of-date + obsolete; old-fashioned; out-moded; outdated + ที่ไม่ทันหรือไม่เป็นไปตามสมัยที่กำหนดนิยมกัน + ล้าสมัย + โบราณ, เชย + ทันสมัย + เขาเห็นว่า สิ่งที่เป็นวัฒนธรรมดั้งเดิมของเขาเป็นเรื่องล้าสมัยไปแล้ว + + + + V + be out-of-date + be obsolete; be old-fashioned; be outdated + ไม่ทันหรือไม่เป็นไปตามสมัยที่กำหนดนิยมกัน + ล้าสมัย + โบราณ, เชย + ทันสมัย + ข้อมูลที่นักวิเคราะห์ได้รับในเดือนที่แล้วอาจจะล้าสมัยไปแล้วสำหรับเดือนนี้ + + + + V + leave the Buddhist monkhood + ลาจากเพศสมณะ, ลาสึกจากพระเป็นฆราวาส + ลาสิกขา + ลาสึก, ลาเพศ + ลาบวช + แพทย์ลงความเห็นว่า ท่านต้องลาสิกขาออกไปรักษาตัวถึงจะหายขาด + + + + ข้าง + N + arm + upper arm + อวัยวะที่ต่อจากไหล่ทั้ง 2 ข้าง + ลำแขน + แขน + คนตีกลองเก่งๆ มักจะมีลำแขนบริเวณกล้ามเนื้อใต้ข้อศอกแข็งพองโตกว่าคนอื่น + + + + N + rank + order + ลำดับชั้น + ระดับ, ขั้น, ลำดับขั้น + ยศทางพระมีหลายลำดับชั้น + + + + บท + N + song + rhythm + บทกลอนหรือบทเพลงที่เป็นทำนอง ใช้ขับร้อง + ลำนำ + เขาได้จัดพิมพ์ลำนำแห่งลำน้ำโขงแจกในงานศพของพี่สาว + + + + N + wood + woods; edge of the forest; line of the forest + ลำเนาไพร + ป่า, ราวป่า, แนวป่า + ทุกวันนี้มีผู้นิยมท่องเที่ยวตามแหล่งลำเนาไพรและป่าเขากันมากขึ้น + + + + V + become poverty-stricken + be badly off; live in poverty; be impoverished; be poor; undergo trouble + เดือดร้อนเพราะทรมานกายหรือใจด้วยความอัตคัดขัดสน + ลำบากยากแค้น + ลำบาก, ยากแค้น, ลำบากยากเย็น, ทุกข์ยาก, ลำเค็ญ + เขาเคยมีชีวิตอยู่แต่ในเมือง ไม่เคยลำบากยากแค้นแม้แต่นิดเดียว + + + + V + become poverty-stricken + be badly off + ไม่สะดวกเพราะมีความยาก + ลำบากยากเย็น + ลำบาก + เขาลำบากยากเย็นแทบตายกว่าจะสอบเข้ามหาวิทยาลัยได้ + + + + V + undergo trouble + be inconvenient; have difficulty + ไม่สะดวกเพราะมีสิ่งขัดขวางทำให้ติดขัด + ลำบากลำบน + ลำบาก, ยุ่งยาก, ยาก + ทำไมการขอเลื่อนตำแหน่งมันช่างลำบากลำบนขนาดนี้ + + + + N + Lampang + ชื่อจังหวัดหนึ่งของประเทศไทยอยู่ทางภาคเหนือ + ลำปาง + จังหวัดลำปาง + เทอมนี้คณะวิจัยจะไปเก็บข้อมูลที่ลำปางเป็นเวลา 2 อาทิตย์ + + + + N + Lamphun + ชื่อจังหวัดหนึ่งของประเทศไทยอยู่ทางภาคเหนือ + ลำพูน + จังหวัดลำพูน + ลุงเป็นข้าราชการอยู่ที่ลำพูน + + + + N + datura + thorn apple + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกชนิด Datura metel Linn ในวงศ์ Solanaceae ผลมีหนาม เมล็ดกินแล้วเมา + ลำโพง + ต้นลำโพง + + + + ตัว + N + loudspeaker + megaphone + ลำโพง + เครื่องขยายเสียง + ห้องอัดเสียงที่สร้างใหม่ของผมสั่งซื้อแต่ลำโพงคุณภาพดีๆ ทั้งนั้น + + + + ตัว + N + leave-like carvings along the edges of the roofs of Buddhist temple buildings + ส่วนประกอบช่วงบนของปั้นลมปราสาทหรือวิหาร + ลำยอง + ปั้นลมปราสาท, ปั้นลมวิหาร + + + + ADJ + beautiful + pretty; fair + ลำยอง + งาม + + + + ADJ + ultramodern + modern; up-to-date; novel + ล้ำยุค + ทันสมัย, นำสมัย, ล้ำสมัย + เก่า, โบราณ, ล้าสมัย, เชย + คุณจะปฏิเสธเทคโนโลยีล้ำยุคไม่ได้ + + + + ลูก, ผล + N + Longan + ชื่อไม้ต้นชนิด Dimocarpus longan Lour. ในวงศ์ Sapindaceae ผลกลม รสหวาน, พันธุ์ที่เป็นไม้เถาเรียก ลำไยเครือ + ลำไย + ระวังเถอะกินลำไยมากเดี๋ยวตาแฉะ + + + + ADJ + ultramodern + modern; up-to-date; novel + ล้ำสมัย + ทันสมัย, นำสมัย, ล้ำยุค + เก่า, โบราณ, ล้าสมัย, เชย + หมอนำเทคโนโลยีล้ำสมัยมารักษาคนไข้ให้หายจากโรคร้าย + + + + V + overstep + cross the line + ล่วงเกินเข้าไป + ล้ำเส้น + หากคุณยังล้ำเส้นที่เราตกลงกันไว้ ผมจะต้องตักเตือนคุณบ้าง + + + + N + small intestine + ส่วนของทางเดินอาหารมีหน้าที่ย่อยอาหาร + ลำไส้เล็ก + หมอตรวจพบว่า เขาเป็นแผลที่ลำไส้เล็ก + + + + N + large intestine + ส่วนของทางเดินอาหารซึ่งอยู่ระหว่างกระเพาะอาหารกับทวารหนัก เป็นท่อยาวขดไปมาอยู่ในช่องท้อง มีหน้าที่ย่อย ดูดซึมอาหารและน้ำ พักและขับถ่ายกากอาหาร + ลำไส้ใหญ่ + ใยอาหารจากพืชสามารถช่วยป้องกันโรคมะเร็งที่ลำไส้ใหญ่ได้ + + + + N + Thai traditional dramatic performance + musical folk drama + การแสดงของไทยแบบหนึ่ง มักแสดงเป็นเรื่องราวที่มีตัวละคร มีทั้งบทร้องและรำ สันนิษฐานว่ารับแบบอย่างมาจากมลายู + ลิเก + ยี่เก, นาฏดนตรี + ปัจจุบันนี้เรื่องสังข์ทองก็ยังเป็นเรื่องที่นิยมเล่นในลิเกอยู่ + + + + N + copyright + สิทธิแต่ผู้เดียวที่กฎหมายรับรองให้ผู้สร้างสรรค์กระทำการใดๆ เกี่ยวกับงานที่ตนได้ทำขึ้น อันได้แก่ สิทธิที่จะทำซ้ำ ดัดแปลง หรือนำออกโฆษณา ไม่ว่าในรูปลักษณะอย่างใดหรือวิธีใด รวมทั้งอนุญาตให้ผู้อื่นนำงานนั้นไปทำเช่นว่านั้นด้วย + (กฎหมาย) + ลิขสิทธิ์ + บริษัทอินเทลได้ขายลิขสิทธิ์การออกแบบโปรเซสเซอร์รุ่นเก่าๆ ให้บริษัทอื่น + + + + N + gender + ประเภทคำในไวยากรณ์ที่บอกให้รู้ว่าคำนั้นเป็นเพศอะไร + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ลิงค์ + + + + N + genitals + อวัยวะเพศชาย, อวัยวะเพศ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ลิงค์ + + + + V + overjoy + กระโดดโลดเต้นด้วยความตื่นเต้นดีใจ + ลิงโลด + ตื่นเต้นดีใจ, ดีใจ + เขาลิงโลดเกินพอดีเมื่อรู้ว่าผู้หญิงที่เขาคั่วอยู่รับรักเขาแล้ว + + + + N + kind of Thai tune + ชื่อเพลงไทยทำนองหนึ่ง + ลิงโลด + + + + V + trim + prune + แต่งโดยการเด็ดก้านหรือใบ, เด็ดหรือตัดเพื่อแต่ง, ตัดออกทีละน้อย + ลิด + ตัดแต่ง, เล็ม + คนสวนใช้กรรไกรลิดเอากิ่งและใบออกจนดูสวยงามไม่รกรุงรัง + + + + V + deprive + cut off; dispossess + ลิดรอน + ตัดทอน, ตัดรอน + ส.ส. และวุฒิสภาชุดปัจจุบันถูกลิดรอนอำนาจจากรัฐธรรมนูญใหม่ + + + + อัน + N + uvula + เนื้อในลำคอที่ยื่นจากเพดานอ่อนสำหรับปิดช่องขึ้นรูจมูกเมื่อเวลากลืนอาหาร + ลิ้นไก่ + น้องชายของเขามีลิ้นไก่สั้น เลยพูดไม่ค่อยชัดเหมือนเด็กคนอื่นๆ + + + + N + glib tongue + oral words; fine words + ถ้อยคำที่คมคาย + ลิ้นลม + สำนวน + ดิฉันไม่เชื่อลิ้นลมของคนเจ้าเล่ห์อย่างเขาแน่นอน + + + + N + minute + มาตราวัดมุม ได้แก่เศษ 1 ใน 60 ขององศา + (สันสกฤต) + ลิปดา + อาทิตย์โคจรอยู่ในราศีเมษ 0 องศา 10 ลิปดา + + + + N + wedge + wooden pin; peg + ไม้หรือเหล็กเป็นต้นที่มีสันหนาปลายบาง สำหรับจีมหรือขัดให้แน่น หรือตอกลงไปบนสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งเช่นท่อนไม้เพื่อให้แตกแยกออกจากกัน + ลิ่ม + การทอนไม้ด้วยเลื่อยตัดมักใช้ลิ่มช่วยเพื่อให้ชักเลื่อยได้สะดวก + + + + N + blood clot + เลือดไหลออกมาแข็งตัวเป็นก้อนๆ + ลิ่ม + ลิ่มเลือด + ผลข้างเคียงของยาตัวนี้สามารถทำให้เกิดลิ่มเลือดในหลอดเลือดดำภายในปอดมากขึ้น + + + + คน + N + follower + henchman; lackey + บุคคลที่เป็นคนสนิทคอยติดตาม + ลิ่วล้อ + ลูกล้อ, ลูกสมุน, สมุน, บริวาร, พรรคพวก + ในการอภิปรายครั้งนี้ทั้งคุณลูก คุณพ่อปิดปากสนิท ปล่อยให้ลิ่วล้อคนสนิทขยับแทนอยู่นานสองนาน + + + + N + dance + dancing + ลีลาศ + การเต้นรำ, นาฏลีลา, การร่ายรำ + เธอต้องออกงานสังคมบ่อยๆ น่าจะไปฝึกเต้นลีลาศเอาไว้บ้าง + + + + ADJ + mysterious + secret; hidden; concealed; mystic; occult + ที่ชวนให้สงสัยหรือเข้าใจได้ยาก + ลึกลับซับซ้อน + ลึกลับ, เร้นลับ, ลี้ลับ, ซับซ้อน + บ่อยครั้งที่เขาออกมาแฉเรื่องราวลึกลับซับซ้อนที่เกิดขึ้นให้คนอื่นได้รู้ + + + + V + be mysterious + เร้นลับจนเหลือรู้เหลือเห็น หรือที่เข้าใจได้ยาก + ลึกลับซับซ้อน + ลึกลับ, เร้นลับ, ลี้ลับ, ซับซ้อน + สถานที่ทำงานของชุดปฏิบัติการชุดนี้ไม่ได้ลึกลับซับซ้อนอย่างที่คนทั่วไปคิดกัน + + + + V + slip + slide; skid; glissade + อาการที่พลาดไถลหรือเคลื่อนไปได้คล่องบนพื้นที่เรียบเกลี้ยงซึ่งมีลักษณะเป็นมันเป็นเมือก + ลื่นไถล + ลื่น, ไถล + นักปีนเขามืออาชีพยังลื่นไถลลงมาตามไหล่เขาซึ่งปกคลุมไปด้วยหิมะ + + + + N + grandchild of great-grandchild + great-great-great grandchild + ลูกของลื่อ, หลานของเหลน + ลืบ + + + + N + child of great-grandchild + great-great grandchild; child of grandnephew + ลูกของเหลน + ลื่อ + + + + V + be rumored + spread; circulate; get about; go around + พูดกันแพร่สนั่นทั่วไป, กล่าวขวัญกันไปทั่ว + ลือกระฉ่อน + ลือ, เลื่องลือ, ลือเลื่อง + ชื่อเสียงในการชกครั้งนของเขาลือกระฉ่อนไปทั่ววงการ + + + + ADJ + famous + well-known; renowned; celebrated; eminent + ที่กล่าวขวัญยกย่องไปทั่ว, ที่มีชื่อเสียงเป็นที่รู้จัก + ลือชื่อ + เขาเป็นนักสมุทรศาสตร์ลือชื่อผู้เปิดโลกใต้น้ำให้เป็นที่รู้จักของผู้คนทั่วไป + + + + V + glow + flame; blaze; flare + สว่างวาบ, สว่างจ้าขึ้น + ลุกโชติช่วง + ลุก, ลุกช่วง + คบเพลิงเหนือสนามราชมังคลากีฬาสถานลุกโชติช่วงขึ้นแล้ว + + + + V + blaze + rage + อาการที่โหมไหม้ทั่วเต็มที่ + ลุกโชน + ลุก, ลุกโหม, ลุกไหม้ + ไฟลุกโชนเลียลามไปตามแผงไม้อย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + V + burst into flame + be in turmoil + สังคมเดือดร้อนวุ่นวาย + (สำนวน) + ลุกเป็นไฟ + เหตุการณ์ในสหรัฐอเมริกาที่กำลังลุกเป็นไฟอยู่ในขณะนี้ได้สร้างความหวาดกลัวไปทั่วโลก + + + + V + be in flames + flame; kindle; catch fire; burn; be on fire + อาการที่โหมไหม้ทั่วเต็มที่ + ลุกไหม้ + เผาไหม้, ลุกโหม, ลุกโชน + เครื่องยนต์บางชิ้นทำงานบกพร่อง จึงทำให้เปลวเพลิงลุกไหม้อย่างรุนแรงได้ + + + + V + abuse one's authority + overstep/exceed one's authority + ล่วงอำนาจ, ตกอยู่ในอำนาจ + ลุแก่อำนาจ + ลุอำนาจ + + + + V + be full of ups and downs + ชีวิตไม่ราบรื่น, ไม่สมหวัง + ลุ่มๆ ดอนๆ + ชีวิตของเขาลุ่มๆ ดอนๆ มาโดยตลอด ไม่เคยสบายได้นานสักที + + + + V + wade + go through; ford + เดินเรื่อยไปในที่ที่ยากลำบาก + ลุย + บุกไป, เหยียบไป, ฝ่าไป + ฉันลุยลงไปเก็บสังกะสีหลังคาครัวที่ปลิวจมหายลงไปในน้ำ + + + + คน + N + first child + eldest child + ลูกกก + ลูกหัวปี, ลูกคนโต + + + + ตัว + N + tadpole + ลูกกบ + ลูกอ๊อด + ในสระบัวหลังบ้านเต็มไปด้วยลูกกบตัวเล็กๆ + + + + ซี่, แผง + N + balustrade + bar; railing + สิ่งซึ่งเรียงกันเป็นซี่ๆ ของกรง, ที่คุมขัง หรือราวบันไดเป็นต้น + ลูกกรง + เครื่องกั้น, เครื่องกีดกั้น + คนที่อยู่ในคุกได้แต่เอื้อมมือลอดลูกกรงมาจับมือญาติ + + + + N + iron bar + สิ่งซึ่งเรียงกันเป็นซี่ๆ ของกรงทำด้วยเหล็ก + ลูกกรงเหล็ก + ตึกแถวที่นี่มีลูกกรงเหล็กกั้นหน้าต่างทุกบาน เพราะกลัวโจรปล้น + + + + ลูก + N + small bell + โลหะทำเป็นรูปกลมกลวง มีลูกเล็กๆ อยู่ข้างในเพื่อให้เกิดเสียง ใช้ผูกคอสัตว์เป็นต้น + ลูกกระพรวน + ลูกพรวน, กระพรวน + แมวของเขามีลูกกระพรวนสีทองห้อยที่คอด้วย + + + + ลูก, นัด, เม็ด + N + bullet + cartridge; shot; ammunition + ลูกตะกั่วที่บรรจุในลำกล้องปืนสำหรับยิง ประกอบด้วยปลอกโลหะ ตรงปลายด้านหนึ่งมีหัวกระสุนโลหะ + ลูกกระสุน + กระสุน, ลูกปืน, หัวกระสุน + กำนันมอบลูกกระสุนให้เขาไป 5 นัด + + + + ลูก + N + a lime filled with money + limes containing coins thrown as alms to a crowd after a cremation + ลูกมะนาวหรือของที่บรรจุเงินปลีกเป็นต้นไว้ข้างในสำหรับโปรยทาน + ลูกกัลปพฤกษ์ + + + + คน + N + orphan + เด็กที่ปราศจากพ่อแม่หรือพ่อแม่ตาย + ลูกกำพร้า + เด็กกำพร้า + เขาเป็นลูกกำพร้าที่ถูกพ่อแม่ทอดทิ้งตั้งแต่ยังเล็ก + + + + ดอก, ลูก + N + key + เครื่องมือสำหรับปลดสลักกุญแจ ทำให้กุญแจหลุดออก + ลูกกุญแจ + กุญแจ + เขาเปิดแผงลอยรับทำลูกกุญแจอยู่ริมถนน + + + + N + second ear of paddy growing from a reaped rice plant + rice stalks from the stumps of reaped rice + รวงข้าวที่เกิดออกจากตอต้นข้าวที่เกี่ยวแล้ว + ลูกข้าว + + + + ลูก + N + wave + billow; swell + ลูกคลื่น + คลื่น, เกลียวคลื่น + ทันทีที่ก้อนหินกระทบผิวน้ำจะเกิดลูกคลื่นตามมาเป็นระลอก + + + + N + client + ผู้มีคดีความซึ่งทนายความรับว่าความให้ + ลูกความ + ทนายยื่นขอประกันตัวลูกความออกจากห้องขัง + + + + N + coloratura + tremolo + เสียงเอื้อนหรือเสียงครวญในเวลาร้องเพลง + ลูกคอ + นักร้องหมอลำคนนี้เป็นที่เลื่องลือว่ามีลูกคอดีมาก + + + + N + clucking sound from the throat + เสียงเอื้อนหรือสั่นอยู่ในลำคอ + ลูกคอ + หลายคนเอิ๊กอ๊ากลงลูกคออย่างเมามัน + + + + คัน + N + paddy-field ridge + small dike of earth around a paddy field + ดินที่พูนขึ้นเป็นคันตามท้องนา + ลูกคัน + คันนา + + + + N + derivative + sub-vocabulary + เรียกคำ 2 คำเมื่อเอามาประสมกันแล้วมีความหมายต่างไปจากคำเดิมว่า ลูกคำของคำตั้ง + ลูกคำ + ศัพท์ตาม, ศัพท์ย่อย + + + + N + melodious sound + musical sound from beating a gong + ทำนองหลักของเพลงไทยที่โดยปกติจะบรรเลงด้วยฆ้องวงใหญ่ + ลูกฆ้อง + + + + ลูก + N + dart + ไม้หรือเหล็กมีพู่ข้างท้ายสำหรับเป่ายิงสัตว์ + ลูกดอก + นายพรานเป่าลูกดอกที่มียาสลบไปที่สิงโตตัวใหญ่ + + + + N + infant + เด็กเล็กๆ และเด็กทารก + ลูกเด็กเล็กแดง + ลูกเล็กเด็กแดง + เขาเป็นที่รู้จักของชาวบ้านร้านตลาดเป็นอย่างดี ไม่เว้นกระทั่งลูกเด็กเล็กแดง + + + + N + Job's tears + ลูกเดือย + ชาวญี่ปุ่นนิยมกินลูกเดือยต้มเป็นอันมาก + + + + ลูก + N + dice + ลูกเหลี่ยมมี 6 หน้า แต่ละหน้าเป็นสี่เหลี่ยมจัตุรัส มีแต้ม ใช้ในการเล่นพนัน มีลูกเต๋าสกา และไฮโล เป็นต้น + ลูกเต๋า + พวกขี้โกงจะมีแม่เหล็กไว้ที่มือเอาไว้คอยดูดลูกเต๋าให้ออกแต้มตามนั้น + + + + ลูก + N + shrapnel + explosive shell + ลูกกระสุนที่มีดินปืนอย่างแรงร้ายอยู่ข้างใน เมื่อยิงหรือขว้างไปจะแตกออกเป็นลูกเล็กๆ ซึ่งเป็นอันตรายได้ + ลูกแตก + + + + เชือก + N + calf of a wild elephant + wild baby elephant + ลูกช้างที่เกิดจากช้างเถื่อนในป่า + ลูกเถื่อน + + + + คน + N + tourist + คณะนักท่องเที่ยวที่เดินทางไปกับบริษัททัวร์ + ลูกทัวร์ + ลูกทัวร์ที่เป็นผู้หญิงพอใจกับรายการช็อปปิ้งที่จัดไว้มาก + + + + ดอก + N + arrow + สิ่งที่มีลักษณะยาว ตรง ปลายข้างหนึ่งแหลม ใช้เป็นอาวุธระยะไกล โดยมีคันยิงส่งลูกออกไป + ลูกธนู + ลูกศร + คนสมัยก่อนใช้ลูกธนูเป็นอาวุธสำคัญในการล่า + + + + N + tenant peasant + tenant farmer + ผู้ที่เช่านาเขาทำ + ลูกนา + ผู้เช่านา + + + + ตัว + N + mosquito larva + ลูกอ่อนของยุงที่ยังอาศัยอยู่ในน้ำ เมื่อแก่จะหลุดจากปลอกเป็นยุง + ลูกน้ำ + ในอ่างน้ำหลังบ้านมีแต่ลูกน้ำเต็มไปหมดไม่เห็นมีปลาสักตัว + + + + N + comma + ชื่อเครื่องหมายคั่นวรรคตอนรูปดังนี้ , + ลูกน้ำ + จุลภาค, จุดลูกน้ำ + + + + N + chorus song + เพลงย่อยที่ร้องหรือบรรเลงต่อเพลงใหญ่ + ลูกบท + + + + ลูก + N + ball + ลูกบอล + บอล, ลูกฟุตบอล + เขาโหม่งลูกบอลเข้ามุมประตูไปอย่างสวยงาม + + + + N + villager + ชาวบ้านที่อยู่ในปกครองของนายบ้านซึ่งในปัจจุบันได้แก่ กำนันและผู้ใหญ่บ้าน หรือนายอำเภอแล้วแต่กรณี + ลูกบ้าน + นายบ้าน + ผู้ใหญ่พาลูกบ้านเข้าแถวรอรับคนมาสร้างฝายที่ทางเข้าโรงเรียน + + + + ลูก + N + dice + ลูกเต๋าที่ใช้ทอดในการเล่นสกา + ลูกบาศก์ + ลูกเต๋า, ลูกสกา + + + + ลูก + N + cube + ลูกเหลี่ยมมี 6 หน้า แต่ละหน้าเป็นสี่เหลี่ยมจัตุรัส + ลูกบาศก์ + ์นักเรียนลองพับกระดาษตามรอยเส้นตารางให้เป็นลูกบาศก์ที่มีทุกหน้าเป็นสีเดียวกัน + + + + N + cubic + ปริมาตรของวัตถุ คำนวณโดยเอากว้างคูณยาวคูณสูง หรือกว้างคูณยาวคูณหนา + ลูกบาศก์ + + + + N + cubic centimeter + ลูกบาศก์เซนติเมตร + มนุษย์ปัจจุบันมีมันสมองประมาณ 1450 ลูกบาศก์เซนติเมตร + + + + ลูก, อัน + N + piece of wood for tightening or loosening the strings of string instrument + อุปกรณ์สำหรับปิดช่วงหรือลดสายเครื่องดนตรีประเภทเครื่องดีดหรือเครื่องสีให้ตึงหรือหย่อน มักทำด้วยไม้หรืองา + ลูกบิด + + + + ลูก, อัน + N + knob + doorknob + อุปกรณ์สำหรับจับบิดเพื่อปิดเปิดประตูหน้าต่าง ทำเป็นลูกกลมๆ + ลูกบิด + ขโมยมันทุบลูกบิดประตูหลังบ้านจนพังเสียหายหมด + + + + ลูก + N + cam + eccentric piece + อุปกรณ์ชนิดหนึ่งในเครื่องยนต์ ทำหน้าที่ดันทองขาวในจานจ่ายให้แยกจากกัน เพื่อตัดวงจรไฟต่ำให้ไปเกิดไฟแรงสูงที่คอยล์ + ลูกเบี้ยว + ช่างเครื่องกำลังเช็คจังหวะของลูกเบี้ยวอยู่ + + + + ตัว, ลูก + N + carved-wooden partition + wooden frame of partition to be pasted with paper + ไม้ลูกสกัดฝาเรือนสำหรับเอากระดานกรุ + ลูกปะกน + ปะกน + + + + N + confetti + แถบหรือชิ้นกระดาษสีต่างๆ ที่ใช้โปรยหรือขว้างปากันในงานรื่นเริง + ลูกปา + + + + คู่ + N + twins + ลูกที่เกิดจากท้องแม่คนเดียวกัน ในระยะเวลาเดียวกันหรือใกล้กัน อาจเป็นแฝด 2 คน 3 คน หรือมากกว่านั้นก็ได้ + ลูกฝาแฝด + ลูกแฝด + น้าสาวของฉันมีลูกฝาแฝดหน้าตาน่ารักมาก + + + + ดวง + N + spark + ส่วนที่แยกจากวัตถุกำลังลุกเป็นไฟแล้วกระเด็นออกไปเป็นดวงไฟน้อยๆ จำนวนมากบ้างน้อยบ้าง + ลูกไฟ + ประกายไฟ, เปลวไฟ + หลายคนแหงนคอตั้งบ่าจับตามองลูกไฟที่กระจายออกไป + + + + ลูก + N + lime + lemon + ชื่อไม้พุ่มชนิด Citrus aurantifolia Swing. ในวงศ์ Rutaceae ผลเล็กๆ รสเปรี้ยว ใช้ปรุงอาหาร + ลูกมะนาว + มะนาว + ที่งานเลี้ยงเมื่อคืนนี้เขาเอาลูกมะนาวมาประดับตามโต๊ะ แปลกไปอีกแบบ + + + + N + a piece of gamelan + ลูกระนาด + เขาเอาแก้วหล่อให้เป็นลูกระนาด + + + + N + little children + young children and babies + เด็กเล็กๆ และเด็กทารก + ลูกเล็กเด็กแดง + ลูกเด็กเล็กแดง + คุณจะทำอะไรก็ให้นึกถึงลูกเด็กเล็กแดงเอาไว้ด้วย + + + + N + stepchild + stepson; stepdaughter; foster child + ลูกของคนอื่นซึ่งเอามาเลี้ยงต่างลูก, ลูกที่ติดพ่อหรือแม่มา + ลูกเลี้ยง + ลูกบุญธรรม, บุตรบุญธรรม + ส่วนใหญ่แล้วลูกเลี้ยงมักไม่ถูกกับแม่เลี้ยงหรือพ่อเลี้ยง + + + + N + stooge + underling; flunky; lackey + คนที่ยอมเป็นรองเขาเสมอ, คนที่ยอมเป็นเบี้ยล่างให้เขาข่มเหงได้เสมอ + ลูกไล่ + เขายอมตกเป็นลูกไล่ของเพื่อนเพราะอยากให้เพื่อนๆ ยอมรับเขาเข้าไปอยู่ในกลุ่ม + + + + ดอก + N + arrow + สิ่งที่มีลักษณะยาว ตรง ปลายข้างหนึ่งแหลม ใช้เป็นอาวุธระยะไกล โดยมีคันยิงส่งลูกออกไป + ลูกศร + ลูกธนู + หมอกำลังรักษาคนที่ถูกลูกศรยิงที่หลัง + + + + N + disciples + followers + ผู้ศึกษาเล่าเรียนหรือผู้เยาว์วัยซึ่งอยู่ในความดูแลคุ้มครองของอาจารย์ + (สันสกฤต) + ลูกศิษย์ลูกหา + ลูกศิษย์, ศิษย์ + เขาเป็นครูที่มีลูกศิษย์ลูกหาอยู่ทั่วทุกวงการ + + + + N + monk's attendant + boy who serves a monk in the monastery + เด็กรับใช้ปรนนิบัติสงฆ์อยู่ตามวัด + ลูกศิษย์วัด + เด็กวัด + + + + N + civil boy scout + ชาวบ้านที่ฝึกอบรมให้มีระเบียบวินัยแบบลูกเสือ + ลูกเสือชาวบ้าน + เขามาฝึกเป็นลูกเสือชาวบ้าน เพื่อไปทำประโยชน์แก่คนในท้องถิ่น + + + + N + biceps + bulge of a muscle + ส่วนที่นูนขึ้นบนกล้ามเนื้อเวลาเอามือดึงหรือฟันที่แขน + ลูกหนู + + + + ดอก + N + string-running rocket + kind of firework + ดอกไม้ไฟที่จุดให้แล่นไปตามสายลวด + ลูกหนู + + + + เม็ด, ก้อน, ลูก + N + hail + hailstone + เม็ดน้ำแข็งที่ตกลงมาจากอากาศ + ลูกเห็บ + เมื่อวานนี้มีลูกเห็บขนาดใหญ่ตกลงมาจากท้องฟ้าที่เชียงใหม่เป็นเวลานาน + + + + ลูก + N + testicle + ส่วนหนึ่งขององคชาต + ลูกอัณฑะ + ลูกกระโปก + เขาลื่นล้มจนลูกอัณฑะกระแทกแพ ขณะที่เขาแบกของลงท่าเรือ + + + + V + bathe/wash the upper part of one's body + ราดน้ำชำระกายตอนบน + ลูบตัว + ลูกเนื้อลูบตัว + ชายหนุ่มวักน้ำมาจากบ่อขึ้นลูบตัวเพื่อเพิ่มความสดชื่น + + + + V + caress + stroke; fondle; smooth; anoint; apply + สัมผัสอย่างเบาๆ + ลูบไล้ + สัมผัส, ประ, ลูบ + ผู้เป็นย่าเอาแป้งลูบไล้แก้มบางของหลานสาวจนหน้านวล + + + + คน + N + man who dedicated his life to the service of a monastery + ชายฉกรรจ์ที่อุทิศชีวิตถวายให้แก่วัด + (โบราณ) + เลกวัด + คุณเสนอเมื่อปลดเกษียณแล้วก็เป็นเลกวัดตลอดไป + + + + N + magic number + เลขกล + + + + N + odd number + จำนวนที่หารด้วย 2 ไม่ลงตัว + เลขคี่ + เลขคู่ + ในวันจันทร์รถที่มีทะเบียนเป็นเลขคี่เท่านั้นที่ออกวิ่งบนถนนได้ + + + + N + even number + จำนวนที่หารด้วย 2 ลงตัว + เลขคู่ + เลขคี่ + ในงานบุญจะนิยมนิมนต์พระสงฆ์เป็นเลขคู่มากกว่าเลขคี่ + + + + ตัว + N + number + จำนวนเลขต่างๆ + เลขจำนวน + ตัวเลข, เลข + + + + N + integer + จำนวนที่เป็นจำนวนนับ + เลขจำนวนเต็ม + จำนวนเต็ม + การออกแบบวงจรบวกเลขฐานสองในระบบคอมพิวเตอร์ทั่วไปจะแทนเลขจำนวนเต็มด้วยเลขฐานสอง + + + + N + exponent + จำนวนเต็มหรือจำนวนตรรกยะที่ใช้ยกกำลังจำนวนจริง + (คณิตศาสตร์) + เลขชี้กำลัง + + + + N + binary digit + ระบบตัวเลขที่เขียนแทนด้วยสัญลักษณ์เพียง 2 ตัวคือ 0 กับ 1 แล้วเขียนจำนวนที่ต้องการห้อยด้วย 2 + เลขฐานสอง + ภาษาเครื่องเป็นภาษาที่ประกอบด้วยเลขฐานสอง + + + + N + digit + ตัวเลขสัญลักษณ์ 10 ตัว คือ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, และ 9 โดยแต่ละตัวของเลขนี้เรียกว่า เลขโดด + เลขฐานสิบ + ตัวเลขที่เราใช้กันอยู่ทั่วไปในชีวิตประจำวันนั้นเป็นเลขฐานสิบ + + + + N + digit + ตัวเลขหลักมูล + เลขโดด + + + + N + identification number + number + เลขลำดับของคนสำหรับตรวจหาได้สะดวก + เลขประจำตัว + เขาเรียงข้อมูลเกี่ยวกับการจ่ายเงินค่าแรงของพนักงานโดยเรียงตามเลขประจำตัวของพนักงาน + + + + N + occult number + figures used in cabalistic signs + ตัวเลขที่ประกอบในแผ่นยันต์ + เลขยันต์ + ผ้าที่หัวเสานี้ลงเลขยันต์ไว้เพื่อเป็นเครื่องกันเสนียดจัญไร + + + + N + ordinal number + จำนวนนับที่บอกรหัสหรือตำแหน่งที่ของสิ่งที่จัดเรียงกันอย่างมีระบบ + เลขลำดับ + หน้าปัดนาฬิกาโดยมากมีเลขลำดับบอกชั่วโมงจาก 1 ถึง 12 + + + + N + page number + ตัวเลขที่เขียนลำดับตามหน้าสมุดและหนังสือ + เลขหน้า + ตามระเบียบของการพิมพ์จะต้องพิมพ์เลขหน้าไว้ข้างบนด้านขวา + + + + N + Arabic numerals + ตัวเลขแบบอาหรับ ซึ่งเป็นเครื่องหมายที่ชาวอาหรับคิดค้นขึ้นใช้แทนจำนวนจริง + เลขอารบิค + เลขฝรั่ง + ผู้แต่งคนนี้จะไม่ใช้เลขอารบิคในงานเขียนของเขาเลย + + + + N + writing + drawing; design; pattern + เลขา + ลาย, รอยเขียน, การเขียน + พระองค์ทรงมีพระราชหัตถเลขาเพื่อชมเชยความเอาใจใส่ของนายกรัฐมนตรี + + + + N + secretary + lady secretary + ผู้มีหน้าที่เกี่ยวข้องกับหนังสือตามที่ผู้ใหญ่สั่ง + เลขา + เลขานุการ, เลขานุการิณี + พวกนักธุรกิจดังๆ มักจะมีเลขาสาวสวยส่วนตัวกันทุกคน + + + + V + stare + aim + อาการที่ดาวพระเคราะห์ดวงหนึ่งอยู่ในเรือนตรงกันข้ามกับดาวพระเคราะห์อีกดวงหนึ่งซึ่งอยู่ในเรือนที่ 7 นับจากเรือนที่ตนอยู่ + (โหราศาสตร์) + เล็ง + ดวงเมืองเริ่มทะมึนมืดด้วยพลังดาวอังคารเล็งมาที่ดาวเสาร์อย่างรุนแรง + + + + V + aim at + point; level + มองจ้องตรงไปอย่างมีจุดหมาย + เล็ง + เพ่งมอง, หมาย, หมายเฉพาะ + เขาเล็งที่ตรงนี้เอาไว้แล้วมันเหมาะที่จะทำเป็นห้างสรรพสินค้า + + + + V + speak loud + ขึ้นเสียงดัง + (ปาก) + เล้ง + ล้งเล้ง + ผมเล้งเขาเรื่องจ่าหน้าซองผิด + + + + V + leak out + trickle; drop; be incontinent + ลอดออกแต่น้อย + เล็ด + เขาบีบขนมจนไส้ของมันเล็ดออกมา + + + + N + pit + stone; seed + เรียกเม็ดหรือเมล็ดผลไม้ที่มีขนาดเล็กโดยเฉพาะบางชนิด บางทีหมายถึงส่วนในของเมล็ด + เล็ด + เม็ด, เมล็ด + + + + V + sneak + escape by stealth; slip; infiltrate + ลอบเข้าไปหรือออกมาด้วยความยากลำบาก แม้มีผู้พิทักษ์รักษาและป้องกัน + เล็ดลอด + หน่วยคอมมานโดพิเศษเล็ดลอดเข้าไปยังกลางกรุงคูเวต + + + + ตัว + N + flea + lice; nit + ชื่อแมลงหรือสัตว์ขนาดเล็กมาก ที่กัดหรือทำให้เกิดความระคายเคืองต่อร่างกาย ซึ่งอาจหมายถึงพวกไร เหา เห็บ หมัด หรือมด ก็ได้ + เล็น + + + + V + play tricks + juggle; conjure; play magic + เล่นลวงตาให้เห็นเป็นจริง + เล่นกล + ชายคนนั้นจะมาเล่นกลง่ายๆ ให้เด็กๆ ดูที่หัวมุมถนนเป็นประจำ + + + + N + tricks + magic + การเล่นที่ลวงตาให้เห็นเป็นจริง + เล่นกล + ฉันกำลังเรียนเล่นกลกับเขาอยู่ + + + + V + be childish + ทำไม่ถูกหลักเกณฑ์หรือทำอย่างเด็กเล่น + (ปาก) + เล่นขายของ + งานนี้จะมามัวเล่นขายของแบบเด็กๆ ไม่ได้นะผมเอาจริง + + + + V + play on words + pun; juggle with words; go in for rhetoric + ใช้ถ้อยคำในการประพันธ์ให้มีอักษรสัมผัสหรือคล้องจองกันเป็นพิเศษนอกเหนือไปจากกฎเกณฑ์ที่กำหนดไว้ + เล่นคำ + สุนทรภู่ชอบเล่นคำและสำนวนในบทกลอน + + + + V + commit adultery + have an affair with + เล่นชู้ + คบชู้, มีชู้, เป็นชู้ + ภรรยาของเขาเล่นชู้กับเพื่อนของเขาเอง จนป่านนี้เขายังไม่รู้ตัวเลย + + + + V + joke + play a joke; jest + แสดงให้คนดูขบขัน + เล่นตลก + คณะนี้เล่นตลกได้สร้างสรรค์ไม่ทะลึ่งหยาบคายเหมือนคณะอื่น + + + + V + trick + play the fool with someone; deceive + หลอกหรือล้ออย่างตลกเพื่อให้หลงเชื่อ + เล่นตลก + หลอก, หลอกลวง + เขาเล่นตลกกับผมเข้าแล้ว + + + + V + hold out for something + be independent; be difficult; be stand-offish + ไม่ยอมทำตามที่งอนง้อหรือขอร้อง เพราะถือว่าตัวดี + เล่นตัว + คนจีนเจ้าของร้านเล่นตัวขึ้นราคาสินค้าตามใจชอบ + + + + V + gamble + เล่นการพนันชนิดเล่นถั่ว + เล่นเบี้ย + เขาเป็นคนไม่ดี ชอบเล่นเบี้ย เมากัญชาและสูบฝิ่น + + + + V + collect Buddha images + เก็บสะสมพระ + เล่นพระ + เซียนพระส่วนใหญ่ไม่ใช่จะเล่นพระเพียงอย่างเดียว แต่จะมีการตั้งแผงเช่า-ซื้อควบคู่ด้วย + + + + V + favour one's friend + give to favoritism + ถือพวกพ้องเป็นใหญ่หรือสำคัญ + เล่นพวก + เล่นพวกเล่นพ้อง, เล่นพรรคเล่นพวก + คนในบริษัทนี้เล่นพวกเป็นส่วนใหญ่ + + + + V + do odd things + อุตริทำสิ่งที่ไม่ควรทำ + เล่นพิเรนทร์ + อ๊อดเล่นพิเรนทร์หลอกผีเพื่อน จนเพื่อนจับไข้ + + + + V + commit lesbianism + คบเพื่อนหญิงด้วยกันต่างชู้รัก + เล่นเพื่อน + ผู้หญิงสมัยก่อนชอบเล่นเพื่อน แม้ในรั้วในวังก็ยังมี + + + + V + perform alchemy + ทำธาตุโลหะราคาถูกทางเคมีเพื่อให้เป็นธาตุราคาแพง, พยายามทำโลหะที่มีค่าต่ำเช่นตะกั่วให้กลายเป็นทองคำตามความเชื่อแต่โบราณ + เล่นแร่แปรธาตุ + เขาสามารถเล่นแร่แปรธาตุถลุงปรอทให้เป็นทองคำได้ + + + + V + quibble + equivocate + พูดเป็นสำนวนไม่ตรงไปตรงมา, พูดยอกย้อนไม่ตรงไปตรงมา + เล่นลิ้น + เล่นสำนวน + เขาเล่นลิ้นจนคนในที่ประชุมเวียนหัวตามไม่ทัน + + + + เลนส์, อัน + N + convex lens + convergent lens + เลนส์ที่มีพื้นหน้าโค้งนูน ตรงกลางหนามากกว่าตอนริม มีสมบัติหักลำแสงที่ผ่านไปให้ลู่เข้า + เลนส์ตีบแสง + เลนส์นูน + + + + เลนส์, อัน + N + concave lens + divergent lens + เลนส์ที่มีพื้นหน้าโค้งเว้า ตรงกลางหนาน้อยกว่าตอนริม มีสมบัติหักลำแสงที่ผ่านไปให้ถ่างออก + เลนส์ถ่างแสง + เลนส์เว้า + + + + เลนส์, อัน + N + convex lens + convergent lens + เลนส์ที่มีพื้นหน้าโค้งนูน ตรงกลางหนามากกว่าตอนริม มีสมบัติหักลำแสงที่ผ่านไปให้ลู่เข้า + เลนส์นูน + เลนส์ตีบแสง + เลนส์นูนใช้สำหรับคนสายตายาว + + + + V + commit a homosexuality with a man + practice sodomy + เล่นรักร่วมเพศ, มีเพศสัมพันธ์กัน + เล่นสวาท + เริงโลกีย์ + เมียเขาจับได้ตอนที่เขากำลังเล่นสวาทอยู่กับชู้ + + + + เลนส์, อัน + N + divergent lens + concave lens + เลนส์ที่มีพื้นหน้าโค้งเว้า ตรงกลางหนาน้อยกว่าตอนริม มีสมบัติหักลำแสงที่ผ่านไปให้ถ่างออก + เลนส์เว้า + เลนส์ถ่างแสง + เลนส์เว้าใช้สำหรับคนสายตาสั้น + + + + อัน, ข้าง, คู่ + N + contact lens + เลนส์เล็กๆ บางๆ ใช้ครอบตาดำเพื่อช่วยให้มองเห็นได้ดีอย่างคนสายตาปกติ + เลนส์สัมผัส + ปัจจุบันมีเลนส์สัมผัสชนิดที่ใส่ได้นานหลายวันโดยไม่ต้องถอดออก + + + + V + make a pun + quibble; quip; equivocate + เล่นสำนวน + เล่นลิ้น, ตีฝีปาก, ตีสำนวน, ลับคารม + นักโต้วาทีบางท่านเล่นสำนวนเก่ง ทำให้คนฟังชื่นชอบ + + + + V + play + sport; banter + เล่นหัว + หยอกล้อ, หยอกเย้า, หยอกเอิน + เด็กคนนี้ไม่ยอมเล่นหัวกับใครเลย + + + + ADJ + cursive + ลักษณะการเขียนหนังสือที่ตวัดปลายตัวอักษรให้ยาวออกเกินปกติ + เล่นหาง + เกรียงศักดิ์ชอบเขียนตัวหนังสือเล่นหาง + + + + V + give the glad eye + flirt with the eyes; make eyes at someone; wink at someone + แสดงอาการยียวนด้วยสายตา, แสดงอาการให้ท่าด้วยสายตา + เล่นหูเล่นตา + ผู้หญิงบางคนชอบเล่นหูเล่นตากับผู้ชายอย่างไม่อาย + + + + เล็บ + N + nail + claw; talon + สิ่งซึ่งมีลักษณะแข็งอย่างเขาสัตว์อยู่ตอนปลายนิ้วสำหรับป้องกันส่วนของปลายนิ้ว + เล็บ + เดี๋ยวนี้โรงเรียนเสริมความงามมีการสอนวาดลวดลายลงบนเล็บให้กับนักเรียนด้วย + + + + เล็บ + N + toenail + สิ่งซึ่งมีลักษณะแข็งอย่างเขาสัตว์อยู่ตอนปลายนิ้วสำหรับป้องกันส่วนของปลายนิ้วเท้า + เล็บเท้า + เธอไปให้ช่างเสริมสวยทำเล็บเท้าให้ทุกวันหยุด + + + + เล็บ + N + fingernail + สิ่งซึ่งมีลักษณะแข็งอย่างเขาสัตว์อยู่ตอนปลายนิ้วสำหรับป้องกันส่วนของปลายนิ้วมือ + เล็บมือ + เล็บมือของเด็กบ้านนอกสกปรกไปด้วยดินโคลน + + + + V + pass + go through + โดยล่วงจากจุดที่ถึงแล้ว + เลย + พ้น, เกิน + รถเมล์เลยป้ายไปตั้งไกลจนผู้โดยสารต้องเดินกลับมาเอง + + + + ADV + really + indeed + ใช้ประกอบหลังคำอื่นเพื่อเน้นให้หนักแน่น + เลย + จริงๆ + การเยียวยารักษาคอมพิวเตอร์ที่ถูกไวรัสเล่นงานนี้ไม่ใช่เรื่องสนุกเลย + + + + AUX + have to + be obliged to + จำเป็นต้อง + เลย + พวกเราพลาดรถโดยสารเที่ยวสุดท้ายเลยต้องเดินกลับ + + + + ADV + completely + entirely; utterly + เลย + โดยสิ้นเชิง + ผมไม่เห็นด้วยเกี่ยวกับเรื่องที่เขาพูดเลย + + + + N + Loei + ชื่อจังหวัดหนึ่งของประเทศไทยอยู่ทางภาคอีสานตอนบน + เลย + จังหวัดเลย + หนาวนี้ไปขึ้นภูขึ้นดอยที่เลยกันดีกว่า + + + + ADV + bygone + ตามแต่จะเป็นไปเพราะพลาดและล่วงเลยไปแล้ว + เลยตามเลย + กลุ่มยี่ปั๊วที่รู้ไส้รู้พุงกันดีมักจะปล่อยเลยตามเลยไม่สนใจกัน + + + + V + be bad + be evil; be wicked + เลวทราม + เลว, ชั่ว, ต่ำ, น่ารังเกียจ, น่าอดสู, น่าอัปยศ + เขาเลวทรามแค่ไหนที่อาศัยบารมีพ่อเกะกะระรานชาวบ้าน + + + + ADJ + bad + evil; wicked; base; vicious + เลวทราม + เลว, ชั่ว, ต่ำ, น่ารังเกียจ, น่าอดสู, น่าอัปยศ + เขาไม่เคยสำนึกในการกระทำอันเลวทรามของเขาเลย + + + + ADV + basely + viciously; wickedly + เลวทราม + เลว, ชั่ว, ต่ำ, น่ารังเกียจ, น่าอดสู, น่าอัปยศ + เขาปฏิบัติกับเธออย่างเลวทราม + + + + ADV + basely + viciously; wickedly + เลวทรามต่ำช้า + เลว, ชั่ว, ต่ำ, น่ารังเกียจ, น่าอดสู, น่าอัปยศ + เขาประพฤติกับผู้มีพระคุณอย่างเลวทรามต่ำช้ามาก + + + + ADJ + bad + evil; wicked; base; vicious + เลวทรามต่ำช้า + เลว, ชั่ว, ต่ำ, น่ารังเกียจ, น่าอดสู, น่าอัปยศ + คนเลวทรามต่ำช้าอย่างเขาสมควรได้รับโทษแล้ว + + + + V + be bad + be evil; be wicked + เลวทรามต่ำช้า + เลว, ชั่ว, ต่ำ, น่ารังเกียจ, น่าอดสู, น่าอัปยศ + แม้ว่าเขาจะเลวทรามต่ำช้าขนาดไหน ผมก็ยังยินดีจะค้อมหัวให้ + + + + N + wiles + catch; artifice; trick + การแสดงอาการเป็นชั้นเชิงให้รู้ในที + (สันสกฤต) + เลศ + เลศนัย, นัย + + + + N + trick + intrigue; cunning; wiles; artifice + กลอุบายหรือเงื่อนงำอันอาจทำให้คนอื่นหลงผิด เข้าใจผิด + เล่ห์ + กล, อุบาย, เลห์กล + รอยยิ้มของเขาประหลาดเยือกเย็น และแฝงไปด้วยเล่ห์ + + + + N + trick + cunning; ruse; artifice; wiles + เล่ห์กระเท่ห์ + กลอุบาย, กลมารยา, เล่ห์กล + เขามีเล่ห์กระเท่ห์มากมาย คนเป็นแฟนเขาจับไม่ได้ไล่ไม่ทันแน่ + + + + N + trick + stratagem; ruse; artifice; wiles + กลอุบายหรือเงื่อนงำอันอาจทำให้คนอื่นหลงผิด เข้าใจผิด + เล่ห์กล + กล, อุบาย, กลอุบาย + เขาใช้เล่ห์กลในการหากินบนความทุกข์ยากของคนอื่น + + + + V + auction + put to auction; be under the hammer + ขายสิ่งของโดยวิธีที่ผู้ต้องการประมูลราคากันให้สูงขึ้นโดยลำดับ ใครให้ราคาสูงสุดก็เป็นผู้ซื้อได้ + เลหลัง + ขายทอดตลาด + เจ้าของกิจการเลหลังเฟอร์นิเจอร์จนหมดแล้ว + + + + N + stratagem + cunning; craftiness; ruse; trick + วิธีการอันแยบยล + เล่ห์เหลี่ยม + ชั้นเชิง, อุบาย, กลเม็ด, เล่ห์กล + สมศรีเป็นคนที่ไม่มีเล่ห์เหลี่ยม วางใจเธอได้ + + + + ADJ + awkward + clumsy + ที่มีอาการมีหน้าตาผิดปกติเพราะตกใจ ดีใจ หรือแปลกใจ + เล่อ + เซ่อซ่า, เร่อร่า, กะเล่อกะล่า + เด็กเล็กๆ ตกใจเสียงฟ้าร้องทำสีหน้าเล่อล่า + + + + V + be excellent + be supreme; be superior + ยอดดีหรือยอดเยี่ยมในทางใดเป็นพิเศษ + เลอเลิศ + วิเศษ, เลิศยิ่ง, ดีเลิศ, ล้ำเลิศ + คนทั้งสองค่ายต่างรบราฆ่าฟันกันโดยคิดว่า ลัทธิของตัวเลอเลิศกว่าของฝ่ายตรงข้าม + + + + ADJ + excellent + supreme; superior; outstanding + ที่ยอดเยี่ยมในทางใดเป็นพิเศษ + เลอเลิศ + วิเศษ, เลิศยิ่ง, ดีเลิศ, ล้ำเลิศ + นักศึกษาถูกปลุกเร้าให้เห็นดีเห็นงามกับหลักการอันเลอเลิศ + + + + V + become blurred + be unclear; be confused + มีความทรงจำที่ยุ่งเหยิง + เลอะเลือน + หลง, ลืม, หลงลืม + ปู่แกเลอะเลือนมากแล้วเพราะอายุที่มากขึ้น + + + + V + be dirty + be filthy; be untidy; be soggy; be sodden + สกปรกเป็นที่น่ารังเกียจ + เละเทะ + เลอะเทอะ, สกปรก, เปรอะ + พอฝนตกที ทางเดินในตลาดก็เละเทะไปหมด + + + + V + disorder + disarrange + เหลวไม่เป็นการงาน + เละเทะ + เละไม่เป็นท่า + สภาพการเมืองจะไม่เละเทะ ถ้านักการเมืองเห็นแก่ประโยชน์ส่วนรวมมากกว่าส่วนตน + + + + V + rumor + be rumored; be widely spoken + แพร่ข่าวกันแซ่, กระจายข่าวกันแซ่ + เล่าลือ + ลือ, เลื่องลือ, ร่ำลือ + ข่าวของเขาเล่าลือไปอย่างรวดเร็วเหมือนไฟไหม้ป่า + + + + V + wheedle + console; soothe; appease; coax; cajole + เล้าโลม + โลมเล้า, โลม, โอ้โลม + เขาค่อยๆ เล้าโลมทั้งคำพูดและการคลอเคลียใกล้ชิด เพื่อให้เธอยกโทษให้ + + + + ADV + roughly + vaguely; approximately; in outline + พอเป็นรูปเค้า + เลาๆ + โดยสังเขป + ผมนึกได้เลาๆ ว่าผมเคยเจอเหตุการณ์อย่างนี้มาก่อน + + + + V + give up + abolish; abandon + เลิกร้าง + ยุติ, หยุด, ล้มเลิก, ร้างลา, เลิก + นักเขียนบางคนต้องเลิกร้างไปจากวงการนี้ เพราะทนระบบเส้นสายไม่ได้ + + + + V + divorce + separate + เลิกร้าง + หย่าร้าง, เลิก, แยกทาง + เมื่อคู่สมรสอยู่ด้วยกันอย่างไม่มีความสุขก็เลิกร้างกันไปง่ายๆ + + + + ADJ + bewildered + unnatural; suspicious + เลิกลั่ก + ฉันเห็นหน้าตาเลิกลั่กของเขาแล้วอดขำไม่ได้ + + + + V + be careless + be heedless; be negligent + ขาดความระวังหรือไม่รอบคอบในสิ่งที่ควรกระทำ + เลินเล่อ + ประมาท, สะเพร่า, เผอเรอ + พยาบาลเลินเล่อทำรายชื่อที่อยู่บนข้อมือคนไข้หลุด + + + + ADJ + careless + heedless; negligent + ที่ขาดความระวังหรือไม่รอบคอบในสิ่งที่ควรกระทำ + เลินเล่อ + ประมาท, สะเพร่า + เขาเป็นคนเลินเล่อเลยไม่ค่อยได้รับความไว้วางใจจากเจ้านาย + + + + V + flatter + adulate; fawn on + ประจบประแจงผู้เหนือกว่าด้วยฐานะเป็นต้น ไปในทางที่ถือว่าต่ำช้าเพื่อประโยชน์ของตนโดยเฉพาะ + (ปาก) + เลียแข้งเลียขา + ประจบประแจง, สอพลอ + เขาเลียแข้งเลียขาเจ้านายจนได้ขึ้นเงินเดือนก่อนใคร + + + + N + kind of Thai vegetable curry + ชื่อแกงผักอย่างหนึ่งไม่เผ็ด + เลียง + แกงเลียง + ผู้หญิงหลังคลอดควรกินแกงเลียงเพราะจะช่วยให้มีน้ำนมมาก + + + + V + feast + banquet + เลี้ยงอาหาร + เลี้ยงข้าว + วันนี้พ่อพาลูกค้าไปเลี้ยงข้าว + + + + V + entertain guests + give a party + เลี้ยงอาหารแก่ผู้ได้รับเชิญ, ปรนปรือแขกด้วยอาหารการกิน + เลี้ยงแขก + รับรองแขก + หลังจากเลี้ยงพระแล้วเจ้าภาพจัดอาหารมาเลี้ยงแขก + + + + V + entertain warmly + entertain with food and women + ปรนปรือด้วยอาหารการกินและการหลับนอน + เลี้ยงดูปูเสื่อ + พวกชาวบ้านเลี้ยงดูปูเสื่อพวกนักพัฒนาเป็นอย่างดี + + + + V + raise since childhood + rear a child to become one's wife/husband when he/she grows up + เลี้ยงมาตั้งแต่เล็กแต่น้อยจนเติบโตเป็นหนุ่มเป็นสาว แล้วก็ยกฐานะขึ้นเป็นสามีหรือภรรยาของผู้เลี้ยงเอง + เลี้ยงต้อย + นายมานะเลี้ยงต้อยวิมลไว้เป็นภรรยา + + + + V + banquet + feast; give a party + เลี้ยงแขกอย่างกินโต๊ะ, เลี้ยงแขกอย่างนั่งโต๊ะรับประทานอาหาร + เลี้ยงโต๊ะ + เพ็ญโฉมเชิญเพื่อนมาเลี้ยงโต๊ะ เพื่อเป็นการฉลองที่ได้หลานคนแรก + + + + V + give Chinese food to guests + เลี้ยงอาหารแขกอย่างกินโต๊ะจีน + เลี้ยงโต๊ะจีน + เขาเลี้ยงโต๊ะจีนในงานแต่งงานของเขา + + + + V + make a living + earn one's living; support oneself + ทำมาหากินพอเลี้ยงตัว + เลี้ยงปากเลี้ยงท้อง + ทำมาหากิน, เลี้ยงชีพ + ชาวชนบทเลี้ยงปากเลี้ยงท้องตนเองด้วยอาชีพทำนาทำไร่มานาน + + + + V + be keep spirit + นำวิญญาณผู้ตายมาใช้สอยโดยบังคับด้วยเวทมนตร์ + เลี้ยงผี + คนในหมู่บ้านนี้เลี้ยงผีกันแทบทุกหลังคา + + + + V + offer sacrifices to a spirit + เซ่นไหว้วิญญาณ + เลี้ยงผี + บูชาผี, เซ่นไหว้ + ชาวมูเซอจะเลี้ยงผีโดยมีหมูและไก่เป็นเครื่องเซ่นไหว้ + + + + V + give a welcome party + เลี้ยงเนื่องในการต้อนรับ, เลี้ยงต้อนรับ + เลี้ยงรับ + เลี้ยงต้อนรับ + นายกฯ เลี้ยงรับนักกีฬาที่ตึกไทยคู่ฟ้า + + + + V + give a farewell party + เลี้ยงเนื่องในการอำลาเมื่อจะจากกันไป + เลี้ยงลา + เลี้ยงอำลา + วิชาญเลี้ยงลาเพื่อนๆ ก่อนเดินทางไปสหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + V + give a farewell party + เลี้ยงเนื่องในการอำลาเมื่อจะจากกันไป + เลี้ยงส่ง + เลี้ยงลา + เขาเลี้ยงส่งเพื่อนที่จะไปเรียนต่อต่างประเทศจนดึก + + + + V + be oily + be greasy + เอียนเพราะมีน้ำมันมาก, รสมันเกินไป + เลี่ยน + มัน + อาหารฝรั่งรสชาติเลี่ยนเกินไป กินทุกวันก็เบื่อ + + + + ADJ + oily + greasy; rich + เลี่ยน + มัน, มันๆ + ร้านนี้มีแต่อาหารเลี่ยนๆ ทั้งนั้นเลย + + + + V + smooth + be flat; be even; be level + เตียนจนเกลี้ยง + เลี่ยน + โล่ง, เตียน + เขาดายหญ้าในสนามจนเลี่ยนไปหมด ดูสะอาดตามากกว่าเดิม + + + + V + patrol round the barracks + inspect a camp + ตรวจดูความเรียบร้อยของกองทัพ + เลียบค่าย + ตรวจค่าย + + + + V + approach + make an overture; be circumspect + หาทางใช้คำพูดหรือแสดงอาการกรายเข้าไปใกล้ๆ เพื่อหยั่งใจเขาดู + เลียบเคียง + หยั่งเสียง, หยั่งเชิง, เลียบๆ เคียงๆ + เขามาเลียบเคียงถามสถานะทางการเงินของผม คงอยากจะขอยืมเงิน + + + + V + go in procession around the city + skirt a city; follow a city wall + เสด็จพระราชดำเนินประทักษิณรอบพระนครภายหลังบรมราชาภิเษกแล้ว + เลียบเมือง + + + + V + turn right + turn to the right + หักหรือไปทางด้านขวา + เลี้ยวขวา + ฉันเลี้ยวขวาแทบไม่ทันเพราะป้ายบอกทางเล็กมาก + + + + V + turn left + turn to the left + หักหรือไปทางด้านซ้าย + เลี้ยวซ้าย + ถ้าคุณเลี้ยวซ้าย คุณจะไปถึงสถานีรถไฟ + + + + ADJ + winding + zigzag; sinuous; meandering; tortuous + ที่อ้อมไปอ้อมมา, ที่คดไปคดมา + เลี้ยวลด + วกวน, วนเวียน, วกเวียน + เชิงดอยเบื้องล่างจะมีถนนสายเลี้ยวลดอยู่ ซึ่งเป็นอันตรายต่อคนขับรถมาก + + + + V + meander + wind; snake through + อ้อมไปอ้อมมา, คดไปคดมา + เลี้ยวลด + วกวน, วนเวียน, วกเวียน + เส้นทางบนภูเขาก็ต้องเลี้ยวลดอย่างนี้เป็นธรรมดา + + + + V + choose + select; pick; elect + เลือกเอาที่ต้องการไว้, คัดเอาที่ไม่ต้องการออก + เลือกคัด + คัดเลือก, เลือก, คัด, เลือกสรร, เลือกเฟ้น + คณะกรรมการต้องเลือกคัดบุคคลที่มีความสามารถที่สุดมาร่วมงาน + + + + V + find a mate + select a partner in marriage + สรรหาคู่ครอง + เลือกคู่ + เขายังไม่แต่งงานเพราะเขามัวแต่เลือกคู่อยู่ + + + + V + re-elect + เลือกสรรบุคคลให้เป็นผู้แทนหรือให้ดำรงตำแหน่งด้วยการออกเสียงลงคะแนนอีกครั้งหนึ่ง + (กฎหมาย) + เลือกตั้งซ่อม + เราต้องกลับบ้านสิ้นเดือนนี้เพื่อกลับไปเลือกตั้งซ่อม + + + + V + rumor + spread; be rumored; be widely spoken; go around + กระจายหรือแพร่ออกไปจากปากต่อปาก + เลื่อง + ลือ, เลื่องลือ, โจษจัน, เล่าลือ + ข่าวสาวไฮโซขายตัวเลื่องไปทั่วประเทศ + + + + V + be renowned + become famous; become well-known + มีชื่อเสียง, เลื่องลือนาม + เลื่องชื่อ + โด่งดัง + เขาเลื่องชื่อว่าเป็นคนกล้าไม่กลัวใคร + + + + ADJ + famous + well-known; renowned; celebrated + เลื่องชื่อ + โด่งดัง, ลือชื่อ + นักเศรษฐศาสตร์เลื่องชื่อหลายคนของไทยชี้ว่า วิกฤตการณ์ทางเศรษฐกิจครั้งนี้เป็นความผิดพลาดเชิงโครงสร้าง + + + + N + descent + lineage; blood relation; extraction; blood line + เลือด + สายเลือด, เชื้อสาย + คนไทยส่วนใหญ่มักจะมีเลือดจีนผสมอยู่ด้วย + + + + N + blood + ของเหลวปกติมีสีแดงอยู่ในหลอดเลือดและหัวใจของคนและสัตว์ ประกอบด้วยน้ำเลือดและเม็ดเลือด ส่วนที่เป็นสีแดงเกิดจากสีในเม็ดเลือดแดง สัตว์ไม่มีกระดูกสันหลัง + เลือด + โลหิต + นักศึกษาที่มาชุมนุมหน้าทำเนียบรัฐบาลกรีดเลือดเขียนหนังสือประท้วงรัฐมนตรี + + + + N + nosebleed + เลือดที่ออกมาทางจมูก + เลือดกำเดา + นักมวยฝ่ายแดงมีเลือดกำเดาออกทางจมูก + + + + ADV + with greatest trouble + excruciatingly + ลำบากยากแค้นแสนสาหัส + เลือดตาแทบกระเด็น + เขาตั้งใจทำงานเลือดตาแทบกระเด็นแต่ก็ไม่ได้รับผลตอบแทนอะไร + + + + N + flesh and blood + offspring + เลือดเนื้อเชื้อไข + ลูกหลาน, บุตร, ลูก, สายเลือด + เด็กคนนี้เป็นเลือดเนื้อเชื้อไขของเขาอย่างไม่ต้องสงสัย + + + + N + healthy complexion + rosy complexion; ruddy health + เลือดฝาด + เลือด, โลหิต + สาวรุ่นมักจะมีเลือดฝาดดีหน้าตาจึงผ่องใส + + + + ADJ + heartless + unfeeling; cold-hearted; brutal; cruel; merciless + เลือดเย็น + 1 + เหี้ยม, โหด, ใจร้าย, ใจยักษ์, อำมหิต, โหดเหี้ยม, เหี้ยมโหด + เขาเป็นฆาตกรเลือดเย็น ฆ่าคนอย่างไร้ความปรานี + + + + ADV + heartlessly + unfeelingly; brutally; cruelly; mercilessly + เลือดเย็น + 1 + เหี้ยม, โหด, ใจร้าย, ใจยักษ์, อำมหิต, โหดเหี้ยม, เหี้ยมโหด + ผู้ต้องหารายนี้ฆ่าคนอย่างเลือดเย็น ไม่ได้มีความเกรงกลัวกฎหมายเลย + + + + V + be heartless + be cold-hearted; be cruel; be merciless + ไร้ความกรุณา, ไม่มีความเมตตา + เลือดเย็น + 1 + เหี้ยม, โหด, ใจร้าย, ใจยักษ์, อำมหิต + พี่ชายของเธอเลือดเย็นมากขึ้นทุกวันๆ + + + + ADJ + cold-blooded + เรียกสัตว์มีกระดูกสันหลังที่สามารถปรับอุณหภูมิของร่างกายให้เหมาะสมกับอุณหภูมิของสภาวะแวดล้อม + เลือดเย็น + 2 + เลือดอุ่น + นักวิทยาศาสตร์จัดปลาไว้ในกลุ่มของสัตว์เลือดเย็น + + + + V + be hot-tempered + be impetuous; be quick-tempered + โกรธง่าย, โมโหง่าย + เลือดร้อน + ใจร้อน, โมโหง่าย, อารมณ์ร้อน, เจ้าอารมณ์ + เขาฆ่าคนตายเพราะเขาเลือดร้อนไปหน่อย + + + + ADJ + hot-tempered + impetous; quick-tempered + ที่โกรธง่าย, ที่โมโหง่าย + เลือดร้อน + ใจร้อน, อารมณ์ร้อน, เจ้าอารมณ์ + หนุ่มสาวเลือดร้อนเคลื่อนไหวเรียกร้องให้แบ่งเขตแดนกันใหม่ + + + + ADJ + warm-blooded + เรียกสัตว์มีกระดูกสันหลังที่สามารถคงอุณหภูมิของร่างกายไว้ได้โดยไม่เปลี่ยนไปตามอุณหภูมิของสภาวะแวดล้อม + เลือดอุ่น + เลือดเย็น + มนุษย์เป็นสัตว์เลือดอุ่นที่ฉลาดที่สุด + + + + V + move + shift + เลื่อนที่ + เคลื่อนที่, เปลี่ยนที่, ขยับที่, เลื่อน + เราสามารถทำให้เคอร์เซอร์เลื่อนที่ไปมาได้ดังใจ + + + + V + promote + upgrade; raise; advance + ได้ยศหรือบรรดาศักดิ์สูงไปกว่าเก่า + เลื่อนที่ + เลื่อนยศ, เลื่อนตำแหน่ง, เลื่อนหน้าที่, เลื่อนขั้น + ปลัดเกษมได้เลื่อนที่เป็นนายอำเภอ หลังจากทำความดีความชอบมานาน + + + + ADV + with one's thought wandering + อาการที่พูดจาเลอะเทอะ + เลื่อนเปื้อน + เธอเห็นลูกสาวพูดเลื่อนเปื้อนเหลวไหลแล้วทำใจไม่ได้ + + + + V + fade away + faint + ไม่แจ่มแจ้ง, ไม่แจ่มชัด, ไม่ชัดเจน + เลือนลาง + มัว, พร่า, จาง + ภาพในความคิดของพระเอกค่อยๆ เลือนรางลง + + + + ADJ + vague + dim; indistinct; obscure + เลือนลาง + ลางเลือน + ความคิดที่จะเห็นสวนสาธารณะแห่งใหม่ในกรุงเทพฯ ดูจะเป็นเพียงแค่ความฝันเลือนลางเท่านั้น + + + + V + flow + run + เลื่อนไหล + ไหล, ไหลลื่น, เคลื่อนที่ + สภาพการณ์ในสังคมเลื่อนไหลอยู่ตลอดเวลา เราต้องก้าวให้ทันกระแสนั้น + + + + ADJ + shiny + lustrous; glossy; brilliant + ที่มีเงาเป็นประกายวูบวาบ + เลื่อมพราย + สร้อยที่คอมีสีเลื่อมพรายงดงามเหมาะสมกับเจ้าหญิงมาก + + + + N + reptile + เรียกสัตว์เลือดเย็นจำพวกที่ผิวหนังมีเกล็ดปกคลุม หายใจด้วยปอด + เลื้อยคลาน + เสือกคลาน + ในสวนสัตว์แห่งใหม่มีสัตว์เลื้อยคลานแสดงไว้หลายชนิด + + + + V + see + look; glance; take a look ; watch + ทอดตาดูเพื่อให้รู้ให้เห็น + แล + ดู, แลดู, มอง + สองตาฉันยังไม่อยากจะแลลูกชายคนนี้เลยว่าสุขทุกข์อย่างไร + + + + CONJ + and + แล + และ, กับ + หลักสูตรที่กระผมเรียนมานั้นเกี่ยวข้องกับวัฒนธรรมแลมนุษยธรรมตะวันตก + + + + ADV + verily + really; truly + มักใช้ในที่สุดประโยค หรือในที่สุดสร้อยโคลง + แล + จริง, ทีเดียว + การแสวงหาทรัพย์สมบัตินี้แลที่เป็นเหตุให้ฝรั่งขาย อุดมการณ์ ให้คนในเอเชีย + + + + V + slice + cut; carve + นอนมีดเฉือนให้เป็นแผ่นบางๆ + แล่ + เฉือน, ปาด, ฝาน, เจียน + ่ชาวบ้านช่วยกันแล่เนื้อกวางสดๆ ที่เพิ่งล่ามาได้ + + + + N + lactose + น้ำตาลชนิดหนึ่งประเภทไดแซ็กคาไรด์ ลักษณะเป็นของแข็งสีขาว หลอมละลายที่ 203 ํ ซ. องค์ประกอบเป็นโมเลกุลของกลูโคสเชื่อมกับโมเลกุลของกาแล็กโทส มีปรากฏในน้ำนมของคนและสัตว์ทุกชนิด มีรสหวานน้อยกว่าน้ำตาลทราย + (อังกฤษ) + แล็กโตส + คนที่ไม่มีเอนไซม์ย่อยแล็กโตสจะรับโยเกิร์ตได้ง่าย + + + + N + ancient Thai measure of capacity + ชื่อมาตราตวง 2 แล่งเป็น 1 ทะนาน + แล่ง + + + + V + spilt + chop; cleave; break + ทำให้แตก + แล่ง + ผ่า, ฟัน + ฉันจะแล่งกระบาลแก ถ้าขืนแกยังหาเรื่องเดือดร้อนมาให้อีก + + + + N + quiver + ที่เก็บลูกกระสุนดินดำหรือลูกศร + แล่ง + รังกระสุน + เขาเอาลูกธนูออกจากแล่ง + + + + N + lanthanum + ธาตุลำดับที่ 57 สัญลักษณ์ La เป็นโลหะ ลักษณะเป็นของแข็งสีขาว หลอมละลายที่ 920 ํซ + (อังกฤษ) + แลนทานัม + ธาตุแลนทานัม + + + + V + let bygones be bygones + เสร็จสิ้นไป, ผ่านไปแล้ว + แล้วก็แล้วกันไป + แล้วไป, แล้วกันไป + เรื่องที่แล้วก็แล้วกันไป อย่าไปใส่ใจเลย + + + + CONJ + and + และ + กับ, ด้วยกัน + เครื่องจักรทุกชนิดจะต้องมีมนุษย์เป็นผู้ควบคุมและสั่งการใช้งาน + + + + V + nibble + browse + และเล็ม + เล็ม, แทะเล็ม, แทะ + ฝูงวัวและเล็มหญ้าอยู่ตามชายทุ่ง + + + + N + Earth sciences + วิทยาศาสตร์เกี่ยวกับโลก + โลกวิทยา + + + + N + next life + next world; next existence + โลกหน้า + ชาติหน้า, ภพหน้า + ศาสนาในยุคก่อนมักจะสอนคนให้นึกถึงความสุขในโลกหน้า + + + + N + lowest hell + abyss of hell + ชื่อนรกขุมหนึ่งเป็นที่ลงโทษที่หนักที่สุดไม่ได้ผุดไมได้เกิด + โลกันตร์ + คนขายชาติบ้านเมืองจะต้องตกนรกโลกันตร์ตลอดกาล + + + + N + world + earth + (กวี) + โลกา + โลก + สรรพสิ่งในโลกาล้วนสูญสลายเมื่อถึงกาลเวลา + + + + ADJ + doomsday + judgement day + สูญสิ้นความเจริญ สวัสดิมงคล + โลกาวินาศ + โลกาพินาศ + อธิบดี + วันโลกาวินาศมาถึงโลกจะถูกทำลายหมด จะไม่มีผู้คนหลงเหลืออยู่ + + + + ADJ + worldly + material; fleshly + เกี่ยวกับโลก, ธรรมดาโลก + (บาลี) + โลกิยะ + โลกีย์, ของโลก, ทางโลก + คนที่มองไม่เห็นสัจธรรมยังมัวหลงระเริงในทางโลกิยะ + + + + ADJ + worldly + material; fleshly + เกี่ยวกับโลก, ธรรมดาโลก + (บาลี) + โลกีย์ + โลกิยะ, ของโลก, ทางโลก + + + + N + life of the common people + everyday life + ความเป็นไปของสามัญชน + โลกียวัตร + ท่านรู้เห็นเกี่ยวกับโลกียวัตรอย่างกระจ่างแจ้ง + + + + N + dharma which releases one from the world + ธรรมที่พ้นวิสัยของโลก, ธรรมอันประเสริฐ + (สันสกฤต) + โลกุตรธรรม + นิพพาน, อรหัตผล + + + + ใบ, โลง, ลูก + N + coffin + casket + หีบสำหรับบรรจุศพ + โลง + โลงศพ, หีบศพ + เพื่อนของผมนอนสงบอยู่ในโลงเหมือนคนนอนหลับไปเฉยๆ + + + + ADJ + naked + nude; bare + เปิดเผยชัดเจน, โล่งจนเห็นได้ทั่ว + โล้งโต้ง + โล่งโต้ง, โล่งโจ้ง, ล่อนจ้อน, เปล่าเปลือย + เขาพากายโล้งโต้งวิ่งไปทั่วห้องอย่างไม่สนใจสายตานับสิบคู่ที่มองมา + + + + V + be roomy + be broad; be wide; be spacious + เปิดว่างตลอด + โล่งโถง + โปร่งกว้าง + บ้านของเขาโล่งโถงใหญ่โตดี แต่คนในบ้านไม่ค่อยจะมีความสุขเท่าไหร่ + + + + ใบ, โลง, ลูก + N + coffin + casket + หีบสำหรับบรรจุศพ + โลงศพ + โลง, หีบศพ + ี่โลงศพของตำรวจหนุ่มมีธงชาติอันทรงเกียรติคลุมไว้ + + + + ADV + fast + quickly; swiftly + อย่างรวดเร็ว + โลด + เร็ว + วันนี้ราคาน้ำมันพุ่งโลดไปแล้ว + + + + V + jump + leap; spring; hop + อาการที่กระโดดขึ้นลงหลายครั้งหลายหนเพราะความดีอกดีใจเป็นต้น + โลดเต้น + กระโดด, กระโดดโลดเต้น + หนุ่มสาวและเด็กน้อยโลดเต้นไปบนเรืออย่างมีความสุข + + + + V + rush + speed + อาการที่กระโดดวิ่งถลาไปด้วยความตื่นเต้นดีอกดีใจ + โลดแล่น + เธอจะโลดแล่นไปไหนมาไหนก็ได้ตามใจชอบ + + + + V + play an outstanding role + มีบทบาทอยู่ในนั้น + โลดแล่น + เขาโลดแล่นอยู่ในวงการธุรกิจเครื่องเพชรมากว่า 10 ปี + + + + ADJ + bald + hairless; shaven + ลักษณะของหัวที่โกนผมออกหมด + โล้น + ล้าน + เขาก้าวเข้ามาอีกสองก้าวและเอาหัวโล้นของเขาขวิดฉัน + + + + ADJ + greedy + avaricious; covetous + โลภโมโทสัน + โลภมาก + ผู้ที่มีสันดานเป็นคนโลภโมโทสัน จะหาความสุขในชีวิตไม่ได้เลย + + + + V + be greedy + be avaricious; be covetous; covet + อยากได้มากๆ + โลภโมโทสัน + โลภมาก + เขาอาจจะไม่โลภโมโทสันเท่ากับพี่ชายของเขาก็ได้ + + + + V + caress + fondle; pet + ทำอาการประคองลูบให้รู้สึกว่ามีความเอ็นดูรักใคร่เหมือนเป็นกันเอง + โลม + ลูบโลม + + + + ตัว + N + dolphin + ชื่อสัตว์ทะเลขนาดใหญ่เป็นสัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนม + โลมา + ปลาโลมา + ปลาโลมาเป็นสัตว์ที่ฉลาดแสนรู้สามารถเอามาฝึกได้ + + + + เส้น + N + hair + (บาลี) + โลมา + โลมะ, ขน + + + + V + waver + hesitate; be uncertain; be irresolute; be indecisive + มีนิสัยไม่แน่นอนไม่มั่นคง, เอาแน่เอานอนไม่ได้ + โลเล + ลังเล, แปรปรวน + หัวหน้าครอบครัวโลเลอย่างนี้สมาชิกก็แย่ + + + + ADJ + indecisive + uncertain; changeable; vacillating; fickle; hesitant + ที่มีนิสัยไม่แน่นอนไม่มั่นคง, ที่เอาแน่เอานอนไม่ได้ + โลเล + ลังเล, แปรปรวน + เขาเป็นคนโลเล ตัดสินใจไม่เด็ดขาด ต้องอาศัยคนอื่นเป็นมือเป็นเท้าอยู่เสมอ + + + + ชนิด + N + alloy + โลหะที่เกิดจากการผสมโลหะต่างชนิดกัน + โลหะเจือ + โลหะผสม + โลหะเจือใช้ประโยชน์ได้หลายอย่าง + + + + N + metallic castle + ชื่อปราสาท ซึ่งพระจ้าอภัยทุฏฐคามินี ครองราชย์ในลังกา เมื่อ พ.ศ. 442-486 สร้างไว้อย่างวิจิตร + โลหะปราสาท + + + + N + metal + ธาตุซึ่งมีสมบัติสำคัญคือ เป็นตัวนำไฟฟ้าและความร้อนที่ดี มีขีดหลอมเหลวสูง ขัดให้เป็นเงาได้ + โลหะหนัก + ในหลายพื้นที่พบพิษจากโลหะหนัก ซึ่งมีผลต่อสติปัญญาและการเติบโตของเด็ก + + + + N + blood + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + โลหิต + เลือด + แม่ชวนเพื่อนไปบริจาคโลหิตที่สภากาชาด + + + + N + anemia + anemic; anaemia; anaemic + ชื่อโรคชนิดหนึ่งเป็นอาการที่ร่างกายขาดเม็ดเลือดแดง + โลหิตจาง + เมื่อร่างกายขาดทองแดงมีผลให้เป็นโรคโลหิตจางได้ + + + + V + throw away + clear away; sack + เอาออกหรือเอาทิ้งไปทั้งหมด + โละ + ทิ้ง + ่บริษัทโละเครื่องใช้สำนักงานที่เป็นของเก่าทิ้งหมดเลย + + + + V + smear + rub; apply + ทาโดยละเลงทั่วๆ ไปอย่างแผ่วเบา + ไล้ + ลูบ, ลูบไล้ + นางแบบใช้ครีมไล้ผิวที่แก้มทั้งสองข้างเบาๆ + + + + N + heavy brief and abrupt rain + ฝนที่ตกลงมาซู่ใหญ่เพียงครู่เดียวแล้วหยุด + ไล่ช้าง + ฝนไล่ช้าง, ฝนซู่ + เด็กๆ วิ่งหนีฝนไล่ช้างเข้าร่มกันหมด + + + + V + chase + follow; run after; pursue + ไล่ตาม + ติดตาม, ไล่หลัง, ตามล่า, ล่า + ตำรวจกำลังไล่ตามผู้ร้ายที่ยิงตำรวจบาดเจ็บเข้าไปในโกดังร้าง + + + + V + evict + force someone to move house + ใช้อิทธิพลบังคับให้ออกไปจากที่ดิน + ไล่ที่ + เจ้าของหมู่บ้านมาไล่ที่พวกที่ทำเพิงอยู่ท้ายหมู่บ้าน + + + + N + Brahman water-lowering ceremony + ส่วนหนึ่งของพิธีพราหมณ์ทำในเดือน 11 โดยมุ่งหมายให้น้ำลด + ไล่น้ำ + + + + V + request exhaustively for compensation + เรียกร้องให้รับผิดในการชำระหนี้ย้อนขึ้นไปเป็นลำดับ + (กฎหมาย) + ไล่เบี้ย + คุณจะมาไล่เบี้ยเอาอะไรกับคนหาเช้ากินค่ำอย่างผม + + + + V + question + cross-examine; inquire; quiz; find out; investigate + ไล่เบี้ย + ถาม, ซักถาม, ไล่เลียง, ซักไซ้ + ่เขาไล่เบี้ยลูกน้องทุกคนเพื่อจะหาผู้กระทำผิดให้ได้ + + + + V + exorcise + ทำพิธีขับไล่ผีที่สิงคนให้ออกไป + ไล่ผี + หมอผีไล่ผีที่สิงอยู่ในตัวคนด้วยน้ำมนต์และไม้หวาย + + + + V + cross-examine + question; inquire; quiz; find out; investigate + ถามเอาความจริงให้ได้ + ไล่เลียง + ซักไซ้, ไต่ถาม, ถาม, ซักถาม, คาดคั้น + คุณย่าสงสัยจึงไล่เลียงจนได้ความว่าไปดูหนังกับผู้ชายมา + + + + V + follow + run after; chase; hunt + ตามกันมา + ไล่หลัง + ตามหลัง + เขาวิ่งหน้าตั้งเพราะสุนัขกำลังไล่หลังเขามาติดๆ + + + + V + wind + meander; go round; circle; beat about the bush + ไม่ตรงไปตรงมา + วกวน + วนเวียน, วกไปวนมา, อ้อมค้อม + ทางสายนี้วกวนจนฉันเวียนหัว มากี่ครั้งก็จำไม่ได้สักที + + + + N + gambling table + กลุ่มคนที่เล่นการพนัน + วงการพนัน + เขาเป็นเจ้าพ่อในวงการพนันที่มีอิทธิพลมาก + + + + ADJ + outside + ที่ไม่มีส่วนเกี่ยวข้องโดยตรง + วงนอก + วงใน + เขามักจะไม่รู้เรื่องภายใน เพราะเขาเป็นคนวงนอก + + + + N + outside circle + สิ่งที่ไม่มีส่วนเกี่ยวข้องโดยตรง + วงนอก + วงใน + เขาอยู่วงนอก ไม่ข้องเกี่ยวกับเรื่องนี้ + + + + ADJ + inner + inside + ที่มีส่วนเกี่ยวข้องโดยตรง + วงใน + ใกล้ชิด + วงนอก + เขาเป็นคนวงใน จึงรู้เรื่องราวต่างๆ เป็นอย่างดี + + + + N + inner circle + สิ่งที่มีส่วนเกี่ยวข้องโดยตรง + วงใน + วงนอก + เธออยู่วงใน สามารถสืบเรื่องได้ง่ายขึ้น + + + + วง + N + a small elephant corral attached to the large one + รั้วสี่เหลี่ยมภายในเพนียด ใช้ล้อมช้าง ทำด้วยซุงเป็นต้นๆ ปักเรียงรายเว้นระยะพอให้คนลอดเข้าออกได้ มีไม้ตีพาดเสาเหล่านั้นให้ยึดติดกันโดยรอบ + วงพาด + + + + N + encirclement + วงล้อม + ผมรู้สึกว่า ตัวเองเหมือนตกอยู่ในวงล้อมของสัตว์ร้าย + + + + N + family + lineage; descent; stock + วงศ์สกุล + ตระกูล, เชื้อสาย, เหล่ากอ, วงศ์วาน, สกุล + รางวัลสดุดียกย่องที่เขาได้รับในครั้งนี้นับว่าเป็นเกียรติแก่วงศ์สกุลของเขาเป็นอันมาก + + + + N + relations + kin; kinsman; relatives + วงศาคณาญาติ + เครือญาติ, ญาติพี่น้อง, วงศ์วาน, วงศ์ญาติ + เขาถูกวงศาคณาญาติทางพ่อรุมเล่นงานเสียจนเข็ด + + + + N + lineament + facial features + ส่วนของหน้า + วงหน้า + เค้าหน้า, รูปหน้า + เราเห็นวงหน้าที่กลมของเขา เราก็จำได้แล้ว + + + + N + words + speech; utterance + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วจนะ + คำพูด, ถ้อยคำ, พจน์, วจี + + + + N + words + speech; utterance; saying + (บาลี) + วจี + คำพูด, ถ้อยคำ, พจน์, วจนะ + + + + N + speech + utterance; intonation + การเปล่งถ้อยคำ, การพูดแบ่งเป็นหัวข้อ + (บาลี) + วจีเภท + การพูด + + + + N + parts of speech + ชื่อแขนงวิชาในไวยากรณ์บาลี ว่าด้วยคำพูด + วจีวิภาค + ในแง่วจีวิภาคอาจจะกล่าวได้ว่า คำว่า ชาติหมา ประกอบด้วย 2 หน่วยคำ + + + + N + speech classification + ชื่อตำราไวยากรณ์ไทยว่าด้วยการแบ่งคำพูดเป็นชนิดต่างๆ + วจีวิภาค + ตำราภาษาไทยแต่เดิมนั้นประกอบด้วย อักขรวิธี วจีวิภาค วากยสัมพันธ์ ฉันทลักษณ์ + + + + องค์ + N + Indra + ผู้มีวชิระเป็นอาวุธ + (บาลี) + วชิราวุธ + พระอินทร์ + + + + N + business + trade; commerce + (สันสกฤต) + วณิชย์ + วณิชยา, การพาณิชย์, การซื้อขาย, การค้าขาย, การค้า, การขาย + + + + N + forest + wood + วนาลัย + ป่า, พนาลัย, พงไพร, พนา, ไพรวัน,พงพี, ดง + + + + N + forest path + forest way + (สันสกฤต) + วนาลี + ทางป่า, แนวไม้, ป่า, พนาลัย, พงไพร, พนา, ไพรวัน + + + + N + forest dwelling + dwelling place in the forest + ที่อยู่ในป่า + (สันสกฤต) + วนาวาส + วนาศรม + + + + N + forest dwelling + dwelling place in the forest + ที่อยู่ในป่า + วนาศรม + วนาวาส + + + + N + jungle + wood; forest + วนาสณฑ์ + วนาสัณฑ์, ป่าสูง, ป่าดง, แนวป่า, ราวป่า, ป่า, พนาลัย, พงไพร, พนา, ไพรวัน + + + + N + woman + girl + (บาลี) + วนิดา + หญิง, หญิงสาว, ผู้หญิง + + + + N + head + ส่วนสำคัญของร่างกาย + วรงค์ + หัว, ศีรษะ + + + + N + description + narration; depiction + การกล่าวถ้อยคำให้ผู้ฟังนึกเห็นเป็นภาพ + วรรณนา + พรรณนา, การอธิบาย + + + + N + Lord Buddha + the enlightened one + ผู้ตรัสรู้ธรรมอันประเสริฐ + (บาลี) + วรัญญู + พระพุทธเจ้า + + + + N + circle + ของที่เป็นวงกลม + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วลัย + วงกลม + + + + วง + N + bracelet + armlet + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วลัย + กำไลมือ, ทองกร + + + + N + spring + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วสันต์ + ฤดูใบไม้ผลิ + การเล่นนักขัตฤกษ์สงกรานต์ของเรามีต้นเหตุมาจากเล่นสนุกในฤดูวสันต์ของอินเดีย + + + + N + year of the monkey + ชื่อปีที่ 9 ของรอบปีนักษัตร มีลิงเป็นเครื่องหมาย + วอก + ปีลิง, ปีวอก + + + + ADJ + unnaturally white + ที่ผัดหน้าจนขาวเลอะเทอะว่า หน้าวอก + (ปาก) + วอก + หลานๆ เห็นหน้าขาววอกของคุณยายแล้วพากันตกใจกลัว + + + + N + monkey + วอก + ลิง + ผมเห็นไอ้วอกแสนซนพวกนี้แล้วรู้สึกหมั่นไส้มันจัง + + + + V + be razed to the ground + be burnt down; be destroyed by fire; be ruined + วอด + หมดไป, สิ้นไป, วอดวาย + ไฟไหม้บ้านวอดไปยี่สิบหลัง + + + + N + volleyball + กีฬาอย่างหนึ่ง แบ่งผู้เล่นเป็น 2 ฝ่าย ฝ่ายละ 6 คน แต่ละฝ่ายต้องใช้มือตีหรือตบลูกบอลข้ามตาข่ายโต้กันไปมา + (อังกฤษ) + วอลเลย์บอล + วันนี้ต้องรีบกลับบ้านไปดูวอลเลย์บอลรอบชิงชนะเลิศ + + + + N + encircling and arresting wild elephants in the group + act of catching a herd of wild elephants + วิธีจับช้างเถื่อนโดยต้อนช้างเข้ามาอยู่ในวงล้อมทั้งโขลง + วังช้าง + + + + N + whirlpool + ห้วงน้ำที่หมุนวน + วังวน + แม่น้ำบางตอนเป็นวังวนดูน่ากลัวมาก + + + + N + tuberculosis + T.B. + โรคชนิดหนึ่งเกิดที่ปอดเป็นต้น ทำให้ร่างกายทรุดโทรมเสื่อมไปตามลำดับ + วัณโรค + ฝีในท้อง + เขาป่วยเป็นวัณโรค แต่เขาตายด้วยโรคแทรกซ้อน + + + + วัด + N + temple + monastery + วัดวา + วัด, วัดวาอาราม + เขาเข้าวัดวาเพื่อไปทำบุญและปฏิบัติธรรม + + + + V + be equal to + be on a par; be evenly matched; be roughly on the same level + พอเท่าๆ กัน, พอเสมอกัน + วัดวา + เทียบ, เปรียบ + ความยากลำบากของคุณก็พอวัดวากับของผม + + + + N + religious routine + religious duties; religious practice + วัต + ข้อปฏิบัติ, พรต, กิจวัตร + + + + N + behaviour + conduct + วัต + ความประพฤติ, การประพฤติ, การปฏิบัติ + + + + N + material element + วัตถุปัจจัย + วัตถุ, สิ่งของ, ปัจจัย + งานที่ดีไม่เพียงแต่จะช่วยให้มีความเป็นอยู่ที่ดี แต่ยังช่วยให้มีวัตถุปัจจัยตามต้องการด้วย + + + + N + observance of precepts + วัตร + ความประพฤติ, การปฏิบัติ + ท่านเป็นพระเถระที่มีวัตรปฏิบัติเคร่งครัด น่าเลื่อมใส + + + + N + duty + responsibility; obligation; bounden duty; routine + กิจที่พึงกระทำ + วัตร + กิจ, หน้าที่ + การเดินบิณฑบาต นั่งสมาธิ สวดมนตร์เป็นวัตรปฏิบัติของพระ + + + + N + celebration day + วันที่ทำบุญหรือบูชาสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งเป็นงานเอิกเกริกเพื่อแสดงความปีติยินดี + วันฉลอง + วันนี้เป็นวันฉลองครบรอบอายุ 60 ปีของคุณยาย + + + + N + someday + some day + วันใดวันหนึ่ง + ผมคิดว่าพวกมันจะบุกเข้ามาล้างแค้นในวันใดวันหนึ่งเป็นแน่ + + + + N + new year's day which is April 15 + day commemorating the change of era + วันเปลี่ยนจุลศักราชเป็นปีใหม่ ตรงกับวันที่ 15 เมษายน + วันเถลิงศก + ปีศักราชของรัฐนับตั้งแต่วันเถลิงศกเป็นต้นไป + + + + N + salutation + paying respect; paying homage + (บาลี) + วันทนาการ + การไหว้, การเคารพ + + + + N + date + วันที่ + วันที่จะเดินทางไปต่างประเทศตรงกับวันที่เท่าไหร่ + + + + N + tomorrow + next day; following day + วันถัดจากวันนี้ไปวันหนึ่ง + วันพรุ่ง + วันพรุ่งนี้, วันรุ่ง + วันพรุ่งค่อยไปหาซื้อของกินในเมืองมาเตรียมไว้ + + + + N + tomorrow + next day; following day + วันถัดจากวันนี้ไปวันหนึ่ง + วันพรุ่งนี้ + วันพรุ่ง, วันรุ่ง + ข้าพเจ้าพอจะตั้งสติต่อสู้ชีวิตในวันพรุ่งนี้ และวันต่อๆ ไปได้ + + + + ADV + day after day + เป็นอยู่เช่นนั้นทุกวันไม่เปลี่ยนแปลง + วันแล้ววันเล่า + เธอพูดอยู่เช่นนี้วันแล้ววันเล่า จนฉันรู้สึกน่าเบื่อหน่าย + + + + N + yesterday + day before today + วันวาน + เวลาที่ฉันนึกถึงวันวานระหว่างฉันกับเขาทีไรก็อดเสียดายไม่ได้ทุกที + + + + N + official holiday + วันหยุดที่ทางการประกาศให้เป็นวันหยุดของทุกปี + วันหยุดราชการ + ประชาชนสามารถติดต่อขอรายละเเอียดได้ทุกวันเว้นวันหยุดราชการ + + + + ADV + dazzlingly + ระยับตา เป็นอาการของแสงหรือเงาที่ปรากฏแล้วหายลับไปทันทีทันใดต่อเนื่องกัน + วับๆ + วับวาบ, วับวาม, วับแวบ, วับแวม + ปลายจอบสะท้อนแดดวับๆ อยู่ในสายตา + + + + ADJ + dazzling + glittering; twinkling; flashing; glistening + ระยับตา เป็นอาการของแสงหรือเงาที่ปรากฏแล้วหายลับไปทันทีทันใดต่อเนื่องกัน + วับๆ + วับวาบ, วับวาม, วับแวบ, วับแวม + นัยน์ตาเขาเป็นประกายวับๆ ฉายแววฉลาดแกมโกงอย่างเห็นได้ชัด + + + + N + childhood + วัยเด็กเล็ก + วัยเด็ก, ปฐมวัย, วัยต้น + เธอไม่เหมาะที่จะสอนวัยเด็กเล็กเพราะเธอไม่ใจเย็นพอ + + + + N + infancy + วัยเด็กที่ยังไม่เดียงสา, วัยเด็กเล็กๆ แบเบาะ + วัยทารก + + + + N + working age + วัยที่ใช้พลังทางร่างกายและสติปัญญาผลิตงานออกมา + วัยทำงาน + + + + N + pre-school age + เด็กเล็กที่มีอายุน้อยกว่าเด็กในวัยประถม + วัยอนุบาล + + + + เถา, ต้น + N + creeper + vine + (บาลี) + วัลย์ + เถาวัลย์, ไม้เถา, เครือเขา + + + + เถา, ต้น + N + creeper + vine + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วัลลี + เถาวัลย์, เครือเขา, ไม้เถา + + + + ตัว + N + cattle + livestock + วัวควาย + เกษตรกรผู้เลี้ยงสัตว์มักจะพาวัวควายของเขาไปกินหญ้ากลางทุ่ง + + + + N + name of a fix star + ชื่อหนึ่งของดาวฤกษ์บุรพผลคุนีมี 2 ดวง + วัวตัวผู้ + 1 + ดาวงูเมีย, ดาวปุรพผลคุนี, ดาวปุรพผลคุนี + + + + ตัว + N + ox + bull + วัวตัวผู้ + 2 + วัวเพศผู้ + วัวตัวเมีย + + + + N + name of a fix star + ชื่อหนึ่งของดาวฤกษ์อุตรผลคุนีมี 2 ดวง + วัวตัวเมีย + 1 + ดาวเพดาน, ดาวอุตตรผลคุนี + + + + ตัว + N + cow + วัวตัวเมีย + 2 + วัวเพศเมีย + วัวตัวผู้ + + + + N + person who has done something wrong and suffer with his quilty conscience + person who feels frightened with a guilty conscience + คนที่มีความผิดติดตัวทำให้มีความหวาดระแวง + (สำนวน) + วัวสันหลังหวะ + วัวสันหลังขาด + เขาทำตัวเป็นวัวสันหลังหวะไปได้ จะไปกลัวอะไรถ้าไม่ได้ทำผิด + + + + V + blame + ว่ากล่าวโดยใช้เสียงดัง + (ปาก) + ว้าก + ดุ, ตำหนิ + ี้เขาโดนเจ้านายว้ากแต่เช้าเลย + + + + INT + onomatopoeia of children's cry; loud cry + เสียงร้องดังๆ อย่างเสียงเด็กร้อง + ว้าก + หวาก + + + + ADJ + lonely + lonesome; alone; empty; void; vacant; lost; missing + วาก + 1 + เปล่า, หาย, ว้าเหว่ + เขารู้สึกใจวากเมื่อได้ยินที่เธอพูดว่าจะจากเขาไปแล้ว + + + + N + bark + hemp; flax; jute; ramie + (บาลี) + วาก + 2 + เปลือกไม้, ป่าน, ปอเปลือกไม้, ปอ + + + + V + be spacious + be empty; be vast; be immense + ว้าง + เปล่าว่าง, ว้างเวิ้ง, โล่ง + + + + V + swagger + display arrogance; display courage; put on airs; act big; be arrogant + แสดงท่าทางว่าเก่งกล้า, แสดงท่าทางอวดดี + วางข้อ + วางกล้าม, วางโต, อวดดี, อวดเก่ง, วางท่า + เขาถือว่าเป็นลูกเจ้านายจึงวางข้อไม่เกรงใจใคร + + + + V + lay eggs + วางไข่ + ออกไข่, ตกไข่ + เต่าทะเลมักจะขึ้นมาวางไข่บนชายหาดในตอนกลางคืน + + + + V + market + be/ put on sale + นำสินค้าออกวางขายตามร้านทั่วไป + วางตลาด + วางขาย, ออกขาย, วางตลาด + มือถือแบบถ่ายภาพได้วางตลาดเมื่อไหร่ คงจะขายเกลี้ยงหมดภายในเวลาอันรวดเร็ว + + + + V + take one's eyes off + turn one's eyes away + วางตา + ละสายตา + เขาไม่สามารถวางตาจากผู้หญิงคนนั้นได้เลย + + + + V + act big + swagger; be arrogant + ทำท่าใหญ่โต, ทำท่าเป็นนักเลงโต + วางโต + วางกล้าม, ทำใหญ่, วางข้อ, วางท่า + + + + V + place a snare + snare + วางบ่วง + วางกับดัก + นายพรานวางบ่วงไว้สำหรับจับกวาง + + + + V + practice birth control + วางแผนครอบครัว + คุมกำเนิด + คุณหมอแนะนำให้คู่สมรสวางแผนครอบครัวตามนโยบายด้านควบคุมประชากร + + + + V + fight + get into a fight; box; be at cuff with someone; come to blows + ชกต่อยวิวาทกัน + วางมวย + ชกต่อย, วิวาท + พี่กับน้องวางมวยกันอยู่ที่ตลาด + + + + V + free + cease; abstain; refrain; stop; quit + ว่างเว้น + งด, เว้น, หยุด + เธอว่างเว้นจากเวทีประกวดมานาน 2 ปีเต็ม + + + + V + be vast + be spacious; be wide; be extensive + เป็นช่องว่างและโล่งออกไป, โล่งสุดลูกหูลูกตา + ว้างเวิ้ง + ว่าง, โล่ง, เปล่า, เวิ้งว้าง + ทะเลยามกลางคืนดูว้างเวิ้งน่ากลัว + + + + V + assume one's face + assume one's airs; make face + วางหน้า + ตีหน้า, ตีสีหน้า + เขาโดนเพื่อนๆ หัวเราะขบขันและล้อเลียน จนเขาวางหน้าไม่ถูก + + + + V + hang up + ring off + ปล่อยหูโทรศัพท์ลง + วางหู + เขาวางหูเสียก่อนที่ผมจะมีโอกาสถามเขา + + + + V + show one's authority/power + act like a tyrant; abuse one's power + วางอำนาจ + แสดงอำนาจ, อวดอำนาจ + เขาอาศัยเครื่องแบบวางอำนาจกับชาวบ้านที่ไม่ค่อยรู้เรื่อง + + + + คน + N + merchant + tradesman; trader; businessman + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วาณิช + พ่อค้า + ผมอยากจะพูดว่าแม้แต่พ่อค้าวาณิชก็ไม่จำเป็นต้องหมกมุ่นแต่เรื่องการค้าและธุรกิจ + + + + N + trade + commerce; business + (สันสกฤต) + วาณิชย์ + การค้า, การขาย, การพาณิชย์, การซื้อขาย, การค้าขาย + + + + องค์ + N + Goddess of Speech + เจ้าแม่แห่งวาจา + (สันสกฤต) + วาณี + พระสรัสวดี + + + + N + language + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วาณี + ภาษา, ถ้อยคำ + + + + V + play tricks + display artistic skill or trick; resort to stratagems + แสดงศิลปะชั้นเชิง, แสดงกลเม็ดชั้นเชิง + (ปาก) + วาดลวดลาย + เชียร์ลีดเดอร์จากงานฟุตบอลประเพณีวาดลวดลายเชียร์ลีดระดับมืออาชีพ + + + + V + draw patterns + เขียนเป็นลายต่างๆ + วาดลวดลาย + เขาวาดลวดลายลงบนผนังจากจินตนาการของตัวเอง + + + + N + words + speech; utterance; saying; remark + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วาท + คำพูด, ถ้อยคำ + + + + N + ideology + creed; doctrine; belief; opinion + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วาท + ลัทธิความเชื่อ, ความเห็น + + + + คน + N + musician + คนที่บรรเลงดนตรี, คนเล่นดนตรี + (สันสกฤต) + วาทก + ผู้ประโคม, ผู้บรรเลง, นักดนตรี + + + + N + conductor + ผู้อำนวยการให้จังหวะการบรรเลงเพลง + วาทยกร + ลีลาการควบคุมเพลงของวาทยกรท่านนี้ถูกใจผมมาก + + + + N + rhetoric + oratory + วิชาว่าด้วยศิลปะในการใช้ถ้อยคำสำนวนโวหารให้ประทับใจ + วาทศาสตร์ + เทอมนี้ทางภาควิชาเปิดสอนวาทศาสตร์ให้กับบุคคลภายนอก + + + + คน + N + speaker + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วาที + ผู้พูด, ผู้กล่าว, ผู้ชี้แจง + + + + คน + N + musician + ผู้เล่นดนตรี, ผู้บรรเลงดนตรี + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วาที + นักดนตรี + + + + หนอง, บึง + N + pond + swamp; small lake + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วาปี + หนองน้ำ, บึง, แอ่งน้ำ + + + + ADJ + glittering + sparkling; twinkling; glimmering; glistening + ที่เป็นแสงเรืองๆ + วาม + วับๆ, วามแวม + ดวงดาวในยามค่ำคืนเปล่งประกายวามอยู่ไกลแสนไกล + + + + ADJ + twinkling + sparkling; glittering; glimmering; glistening + ที่เป็นแสงแวบๆ วาบๆ + วามแวม + วาม, วับๆ + เรือนบ้านร้านโรงมีแสงไฟวามแวมปรากฏอยู่ + + + + V + die + pass away; perish; succumb + วายชนม์ + ตาย, วายชีวิต, วายปราณ, วายสังขาร, สิ้น + แม้ท่านจะวายชนม์ไปแล้ว แต่ประชาชนยังคงระลึกถึงท่านเสมอ + + + + ADJ + stubborn + obstinate; disobedient; obdurate + ที่ไม่อยู่ในโอวาท + ว่ายาก + ดื้อดึง, หัวแข็ง, ดื้อรั้น + ว่าง่าย + เขาเป็นเด็กว่ายาก พูดสอนอะไรก็ไม่เชื่อฟัง + + + + V + be stubborn + be obstinate; be disobedient; be obdurate + ไม่อยู่ในโอวาท + ว่ายาก + ดื้อดึง, หัวแข็ง, ดื้อรั้น + ว่าง่าย + ลูกชายคนโตของเขาว่ายากสอนยากไม่อยากมีใครเลี้ยงให้หรอก + + + + N + wind + air; storm + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วายุ + พายุ + พฤกษาต้องวายุพัดโบกสะเทือนโยก + + + + องค์ + N + God of Wind + เทพเจ้าแห่งลม + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วายุ + + + + N + name of a fabulous bird which eats the air as its food + Wind Eating Bird + ชื่อนกในวรรณคดี แปลว่า นกกินลม + (สันสกฤต) + วายุภักษ์ + + + + N + day + วันหนึ่งๆ ในสัปดาห์ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วาร + + + + N + nectar + flower water; flower juice + (ชวา) + วารุณ + น้ำดอกไม้ + + + + องค์ + N + Goddess of Wine + Goddess of Liquor + เทวีแห่งเหล้า + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วารุณี + + + + N + liquor + wine; strong drink + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วารุณี + เหล้า, ของมึนเมา + + + + ตัว + N + kite + เครื่องเล่นอย่างหนึ่ง มีไม้ไผ่เป็นต้นผูกเป็นโครงรูปร่างต่างๆ แล้วปิดด้วยกระดาษหรือผ้าบางๆ มีสายเชือกหรือป่านผูกกับสายซุง สำหรับชักให้ลอยตามลมสูงขึ้นไปในอากาศ มีหลายชนิด + ว่าว + เมื่อลมฤดูร้อนพัดมา พวกเราก็จะทำว่าวมาเล่นกันแถวนี้ + + + + N + flying kite in the air + ว่าวที่ลอยกินลมอยู่ในอากาศ + ว่าวติดลม + ้เด็กๆ พากันแหงนหน้ามองว่าวติดลมด้วยความตื่นเต้น + + + + N + serpent + king of snakes; Naga + (บาลี) + วาสุกรี + พญานาค, พญางู + + + + N + name of a serpent + ชื่อพญานาคร้ายตนหนึ่ง + (บาลี) + วาสุกรี + + + + ตัว + N + beast of prey + (บาลี) + วาฬ + 1 + สัตว์ร้าย, พาฬ + + + + ตัว + N + snake + serpent + (บาลี) + วาฬ + 1 + งู + + + + ตัว,ฝูง + N + whale + ชื่อสัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมมีหลายชนิดในหลายวงศ์ ขนาดใหญ่มาก หัวมนใหญ่ หางแบนเพื่อช่วยในการพุ้ยน้ำ สามารถพ่นอากาศที่มีไอน้ำออกทางจมูกได้เวลาโผล่ขึ้นมาหายใจ + วาฬ + 2 + ปลาวาฬ + โดยปกติจะไม่พบปลาวาฬในเขตน่านน้ำของไทย + + + + N + courage + bravery + วิกรม + ความเก่งกล้า, ความกล้าหาญ + + + + V + go on with bravery + be brave; stride forward bravely; march on courageously + ก้าวล่วงไปด้วยความกล้าหาญ + วิกรม + เก่งกล้า, กล้าหาญ + + + + V + feel dizzy + feel giddy + รู้สึกใจหวิว + วิง + วิงเวียน + + + + V + turn + revolve; rotate; spin; gyrate + วิง + หมุน, วน + + + + N + hurdle race + hurdles + การแข่งขันชนิดหนึ่ง ผู้แข่งขันต้องวิ่งเร็วแล้วกระโดดข้ามรั้วที่วางไว้เป็นระยะๆ ตามเส้นทางที่กำหนดไว้ ใครถึงหลักชัยก่อนถือว่าชนะ + วิ่งกระโดดข้ามรั้ว + วิ่งข้ามรั้ว + โรงเรียนจัดให้มีการแข่งวิ่งกระโดดข้ามรั้วเป็นรายการแรก + + + + V + hurdle + วิ่งเร็วแล้วกระโดดข้ามรั้วที่วางไว้เป็นระยะๆ ตามเส้นทางที่กำหนดไว้ ใครถึงหลักชัยก่อนถือว่าชนะ + วิ่งกระโดดข้ามรั้ว + วิ่งข้ามรั้ว + นักวิ่งต้องวิ่งกระโดดข้ามรั้วให้เร็วและไม่โดนรั้ว + + + + N + flag race + การเล่นวิ่งแข่งโดยแบ่งผู้เล่นออกเป็น 2 ฝ่าย แต่ละฝ่ายส่งคนวิ่งอ้อมที่มั่นของฝ่ายตรงข้ามทีละคน โดยวิธีรับช่วงไม้หรือผ้าต่อๆ กันไป ฝ่ายที่วิ่งเร็วกว่า ใช้ไม้หรือผ้าที่ถืออยู่ตีฝ่ายตรงข้ามได้เป็นฝ่ายชนะ + วิ่งเปี้ยว + การเล่นวิ่งเปี้ยว + ตอนเด็กๆ พวกเราชอบแบ่งข้างเล่นวิ่งเปี้ยวกันเป็นประจำ + + + + V + race horses + run a horse-race + ให้ม้าวิ่งแข่งพนันกัน เพื่อให้รู้ว่าตัวไหนจะชนะ + วิ่งม้า + + + + V + run and play (as children) + run for fun + วิ่งระแบง + วิ่งเล่น + + + + V + run flying a kite + play a kite + ชักว่าวขึ้นแล้วพาสายว่าววิ่งไปเพื่อให้ว่าวติดลมสูงขึ้น, วิ่งไปพร้อมๆ กับชักว่าวไปด้วย + วิ่งว่าว + น้าแช่มกำลังวิ่งว่าวแข่งกับหลานชายเพื่อให้ว่าวติดลม + + + + N + three-legged race + การเล่นชนิดหนึ่ง ผู้เล่นแบ่งเป็นคู่ๆ โดยผูกขาขวาของคนหนึ่งเข้ากับขาซ้ายของอีกคนหนึ่ง แล้ววิ่งแข่งกัน + วิ่งสามขา + การวิ่งสามขา + การแข่งกีฬามหาสนุกปีนี้ยังคงมีรายการแข่งวิ่งสามขาเหมือนเดิม + + + + V + seek + search + (บาลี) + วิจิน + เที่ยวหา, สืบเสาะ, ค้นหา, เสาะหา + + + + V + select + choose; collect; pick up; keep + (บาลี) + วิจิน + เก็บ, คัดเลือก + + + + N + knowledge + learning; wisdom; science; enlightenment; transcendent + วิชชา + ความรู้แจ้ง, ความตรัสรู้, วิชา + + + + N + lightning + flash of lightning; electric light + (บาลี) + วิชชุ + วิชชุดา, แสงไฟฟ้า, สายฟ้า + + + + วิชา + N + minor + minor subject + วิชาที่ผู้เรียนเลือกเรียนให้ลึกซึ้งเป็นวิชารองจากวิชาเอก + วิชาโท + เพื่อนๆ ทุกคนเลือกเรียนภาษาอังกฤษเป็นวิชาโท + + + + N + medicine + วิชาว่าด้วยการป้องกันและบำบัดโรค + วิชาแพทย์ + แพทยศาสตร์ + เขาเลิกศึกษาวิชาแพทย์ แล้วมาศึกษาคณิตศาสตร์และฟิสิกส์แทน + + + + วิชา + N + elective subject + วิชาที่เลือกเรียนและเลือกสอบได้ โดยไม่มีการบังคับ + วิชาเลือกเสรี + หลักสูตรใหม่มีวิชาเลือกเสรีให้นักศึกษาได้เลือกตามความถนัดหลายวิชา + + + + N + lightning + วิเชียร + วชิระ, สายฟ้า + + + + เม็ด, กะรัต + N + diamond + วิเชียร + เพชร + + + + N + Indra's weapon + อาวุธพระอินทร์ + วิเชียร + + + + คน + N + sage + scholar; savant + (บาลี) + วิญญู + ผู้รู้แจ้ง, นักปราชญ์, ผู้รู้ + วิญญูย่อมใช้วิจารณญาณแยกแยะสิ่งต่างๆ ได้อย่างถูกต้อง + + + + N + condition of attaining the state of normal understanding + attaining a realm of a person with breadth of vision + ความเป็นผู้รู้ผิดรู้ชอบตามปกติ, ความเป็นผู้มีความรู้ + วิญญูภาพ + + + + N + cat's eye + lapis lazuli + ชื่อรัตนะอย่างหนึ่ง ในจำพวกนพรัตน์ มีสีเหลืองแกมเขียวหรือน้ำตาลเทา มีน้ำเป็นสายรุ้งกลอกไปมา + วิฑูรย์ + ไพฑูรย์, เพชรตาแมว, แก้วสีไม้ไผ่ + + + + N + push-up + press-up + ท่ากายบริหารออกกำลังแขนท่าหนึ่ง + วิดน้ำ + ท่าวิดพื้น + นักเรียนชายที่มาสายถูกสั่งให้ทำท่าวิดน้ำ 20 ครั้ง + + + + V + bail out + pump; scoop water out; throw water out + ตักน้ำสาดออกไป + วิดน้ำ + ตักน้ำ + เขาใช้ขันวิดน้ำออกจากเรือจนหมด + + + + ADJ + strange + weird; odd; abnormal; eccentric; peculiar; queer + ที่ทำนอกแบบเกินวิสัยปกติ + (บาลี) + วิตถาร + พิสดาร, แปลก, แผลง + คนโบราณมีความเชื่อว่า ถ้าทำสิ่งวิตถารแล้วฝนจะตกติดกันไม่หยุด + + + + V + be strange + be weird; be odd; be abnormal; be eccentric; be peculiar; be queer + ทำนอกแบบเกินวิสัยปกติ + (บาลี) + วิตถาร + พิสดาร, แผลง + + + + N + vitamin + กลุ่มสารอินทรีย์ซึ่งเป็นสารอาหารจำเป็นที่ร่างกายต้องการแต่เพียงจำนวนน้อยๆ และจะขาดไม่ได้ หากขาดจะทำให้อวัยวะในร่างกายทำงานผิดปกติและเกิดโรคได้ สารกลุ่มนี้มีส่วนช่วยในการเจริญเติบโตของร่างกาย บำรุงผิวพรรณ เหงือก ผม ตา และช่วยต้านทานโรค + วิตามิน + ถ้าร่างกายขาดวิตามินจะทำให้เป็นโรคต่างๆ ได้ง่าย + + + + N + incantations + magic; occult sciences + (สันสกฤต) + วิทยาคม + เวทมนตร์, คาถา + เขาไปขอให้ผู้มีวิทยาคมขลังช่วยรักษาโรคร้ายที่เป็นอยู่ + + + + โรง + N + school + college; institute + สถานที่ให้ความรู้ + วิทยาคาร + โรงเรียน + ผู้ว่าฯ ไปเป็นประธานเปิดวิทยาคารแห่งใหม่ของจังหวัด + + + + ตน + N + one who has magical power + angel musician + อมนุษย์พวกหนึ่ง มีฐานะต่ำกว่าเทวดา เชื่อว่ามีวิชากายสิทธิ์ สามารถเหาะเหินเดินอากาศได้ อยู่ในภูเขาหิมาลัย มีหน้าที่ปฏิบัติพระศิวะ + (สันสกฤต) + วิทยาธร + พิทยาธร, คนธรรพ์ + เหล่าวิทยาธรขี่ปักษาเหาะเหินมาในอากาศเป็นกระบวนใหญ่ + + + + N + immunology + วิทยาภูมิคุ้มกัน + ตระกูลเขาทั้งตระกูลเป็นผู้เชี่ยวชาญและชำนาญทางด้านวิทยาภูมิคุ้มกัน + + + + N + natural science + วิทยาศาสตร์ที่เกี่ยวกับสิ่งต่างๆ ตามธรรมชาติรอบตัวเรา + วิทยาศาสตร์ธรรมชาติ + วิทยาศาสตร์ธรรมชาติและสังคมศาสตร์พยายามศึกษาภาพรวมของมนุษย์ + + + + N + educational radio service + วิทยุศึกษา + รายการวิทยุศึกษา + สมาคมฯ เผยแพร่การจัดทำภาพยนตร์วิทยาศาสตร์ทางวิทยุศึกษาทุกวันเสาร์-อาทิตย์ + + + + คน + N + savant + philosopher; sage; scholar; learned person; intelligent person + (สันสกฤต) + วิทวัส + ผู้รู้, นักปราชญ์, ผู้มีปัญญา + + + + คน + N + sage + scholar; learned person; savant + ผู้คงแก่เรียน + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วิทิต + ผู้รู้ + + + + คน + N + sage + scholar; learned person; savant; expert + (บาลี) + วิทู + ผู้ฉลาด, ผู้รอบรู้, ผู้มีปัญญา, ผู้ชำนาญ + + + + ADJ + intelligent + wise + ที่คงแก่เรียน, ที่รอบรู้เรื่องต่างๆ + (บาลี) + วิทูร + 1 + ฉลาด, ชำนาญ + + + + ADJ + far + distant; remote + พ้นออกไป + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วิทูร + 2 + ไกล, ห่าง + + + + ADJ + foreign + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วิเทศ + ต่างประเทศ, ต่างชาติ + + + + N + sort + kind; section + (บาลี) + วิธ + อย่าง, ชนิด, แบบ, วิธา + + + + N + rule + regulation + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วิธาน + กฎ, เกณฑ์, ข้อบังคับ, ระเบียบ + + + + N + arrangement + preparation; performance; doing + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วิธาน + การจัดแจง, การตระเตรียม, การเตรียม + + + + N + custom + ceremony; formula tradition + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วิธาน + พิธี, ธรรมเนียม, ประเพณี, แบบแผน, แบบอย่าง + + + + N + scientific approach + วิธีการทางวิทยาศาสตร์ + กระบวนการทางวิทยาศาสตร์ + เกษตรกรใช้วิธีการทางวิทยาศาสตร์ช่วยในการเก็บรักษาพืชผัก + + + + N + communication + วิธีการสื่อสาร + กระบวนการสื่อสาร + ปัจจุบันนี้มีวิธีการสื่อสารหลายรูปแบบ เช่น วิทยุติดตามตัว, โทรศัพท์ไร้สาย, อีเมล์ + + + + N + transfer method + วิธีถ่ายทอด + กระบวนการถ่ายทอด + คนเหล่านี้มีวิธีถ่ายทอดที่สามารถเสริมให้ชุมชนสามารถเผชิญวิกฤติได้ + + + + N + drill + exercise + กระบวนการเพื่อให้เกิดความรู้ความเข้าใจจนมีความชำนาญ + วิธีฝึก + ทางกองทัพมีวิธีฝึกที่ทันสมัยและมีคุณภาพมากว่าแต่ก่อน + + + + N + method of measuring + วิธีวัด + เขามีวิธีวัดที่แปลกกว่าคนอื่น + + + + ดวง + N + moon + (บาลี) + วิธู + พระจันทร์, ดวงจันทร์, จันทร์, แข + + + + N + code of monastic disciplines + rule of discipline of the + ข้อประพฤติปฏิบัติของพระสงฆ์ + วินัยสงฆ์ + + + + V + inspect + examine; consider; think over; investigate + วินิจ + พิจารณา, พินิจ, ไตร่ตรอง + คณะแพทย์วินิจพิจารณาถึงข้อดีและข้อเสียของยาตัวใหม่ + + + + V + diagnose + พิจารณารักษาโรค, วิเคราะห์โรค + วินิจฉัยโรค + การแพทย์ในปัจจุบันนี้ใช้คอมพิวเตอร์วินิจฉัยโรค + + + + V + train + drill; practise; exercise + (บาลี) + วินิต + ฝึกหัด, อบรม + + + + V + govern + administrate + (บาลี) + วินิต + ปกครอง + + + + V + scourge + chastise + ทรมานให้เรียบร้อย + (บาลี) + วินิต + + + + ADJ + sparkling + dazzling; glittering; twinkling; glistening; flashing + วิบวับ + วับๆ, ระยิบระยับ + แสงแดดส่องกระทบหยดฝนบนใบหญ้าทอประกายวิบวับ + + + + ADJ + queer + strange; abnormal; unusual; eccentric; mad; insane + ที่คลาดเคลื่อนไปจากธรรมดาสามัญ, ผิดธรรมดา + วิปลาส + วิปริต, พิลึก, ประหลาด, แปลก + เอลนิโนเป็นปรากฏการณ์วิปลาสและประหลาดทางธรรมชาติ + + + + V + be queer + be strange; be abnormal; be unusal; be eccentric; be mad; be insane + มีสติคลาดเคลื่อนไปจากธรรมดาสามัญ, ผิดธรรมดา + วิปลาส + บ้า, ประสาท, วิปริต + เขาเรียนหนักจนวิปลาสไปแล้ว + + + + N + enemy + foe; opponent; adversary + ฝ่ายตรงกันข้าม + (สันสกฤต) + วิปักษ์ + ข้าศึก, ศัตรู, ปรปักษ์ + + + + N + suffix + declension + ประเภทคำในภาษาบาลีเป็นต้นที่แปลงท้ายคำแล้วเพื่อบอกการกหรือกาล + (บาลี) + วิภัตติ + + + + N + categorization + classification; separation; division + (บาลี) + วิภัตติ + การแบ่ง, การจัดพวก, การจำแนก, การจัดประเภท + + + + N + beauty + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วิภา + ความงดงาม, ความงาม, ความสวยงาม + + + + N + ray + light; splendour; brightness; clearness; lustre + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วิภา + รัศมี, แสงสว่าง, ความสุกใส + + + + N + part + section + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วิภาค + ส่วน, ตอน + + + + N + division + distinction; classification; partition; separation + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วิภาค + การแบ่ง, การจัดพวก, การจำแนก, การจัดประเภท + + + + V + argue + debate; retort; dispute + (สันสกฤต) + วิภาษ + พูดแตกต่าง, พูดแย้ง, พูดโต้ + + + + V + shine + illuminate; lighten + มีแสงสว่างออกมา + (สันสกฤต) + วิภาส + ส่องสว่าง + + + + ADJ + strong + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วิภู + แข็งแรง, แข็งแกร่ง + + + + N + king + ruler; monarch; sovereign + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วิภู + ผู้ครอง, พระราชา, พระเจ้าแผ่นดิน, กษัตริย์, ผู้ปกครอง + + + + ADJ + powerful + great; mighty + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วิภู + ยิ่งใหญ่, มีอำนาจ + + + + N + decoration + ornament; adornment; finery + (สันสกฤต) + วิภูษณะ + เครื่องประดับ, เครื่องแต่ง, เครื่องตกแต่ง + + + + N + decoration + ornament; adornment; finery + (สันสกฤต) + วิภูษา + เครื่องประดับ, เครื่องแต่ง, เครื่องตกแต่ง + + + + ADJ + decorated + adorned + ที่แต่งแล้ว, ที่ประดับแล้ว, ที่ตกแต่งแล้ว + (สันสกฤต) + วิภูษิต + + + + ADJ + clean + pure; stainless; flawless; chaste; unblemished + ที่ปราศจากมลทิน, ที่ไม่มีตำหนิ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วิมล + ใส, สะอาด, กระจ่าง, บริสุทธิ์ + ขุ่น, สกปรก, เลอะ + + + + N + consideration + scrutiny + วิมังสา + ความไตร่ตรอง, ความพิจารณา, ความตรึกตรอง + + + + N + investigation + examination; trial + วิมังสา + การสอบสวน + + + + N + doubtfulness + suspicion + (บาลี) + วิมัติ + ความเคลือบแคลง, ความสงสัย, ความข้องใจ, ความแคลงใจ, ความฉงน, ความกังขา, ความสนเท่ห์ + + + + N + divine vehicle + รถหรือยานบนสวรรค์ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วิมาน + ยานทิพย์ + + + + N + paradise + heavenly palace; abode of the angels; celestial castle + ที่อยู่หรือที่ประทับของเทวดา + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วิมาน + สวรรค์ + เจ้าที่ซึ่งเคยเป็นเจ้าผีอยู่ศาลไม้ได้เลื่อนชั้นเป็นเทวดาอยู่วิมาน + + + + ADJ + back + rear + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วิมุข + ข้างหลัง, ฝ่ายหลัง, กองหลัง + + + + V + turn something inside out + turn back + หันหน้ากลับ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วิมุข + กลับหน้า + + + + V + ignore + abandon; forsake + ไม่สนใจ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วิมุข + เพิกเฉย, ละทิ้ง, ละเลย + + + + V + be released + be free; be liberated; be delivered + วิมุต + พ้น, หลุดพ้น + + + + N + liberation + release; nirvana; deliverance; freedom + การขาดจากความพัวพันแห่งโลก, การหมดกิเลส + (บาลี) + วิมุตติ + ความพ้น, ความหลุดพ้น, นิพพาน + การเจริญทางวาจา ทางใจของตนจึงจะเป็นศีล เป็นสมาธิ เป็นปัญญา เป็นวิมุตติ + + + + N + release from human affairs + liberation; Nirvana; deliverance; freedom + การขาดจากความพัวพันแห่งโลก, การหมดกิเลส + (บาลี) + วิโมกข์ + ความหลุดพ้น, ความพ้น, พระนิพพาน + + + + N + departure + separation; estrangement; bereavement + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วิโยค + การจากไป, การพลัดพราก, ความร้าง, ความห่างเหิน + + + + N + lily + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกมีหัวชนิด Crinum asiaticum Linn. ในวงศ์ Amaryllidaceae ใบยาวใหญ่ เป็นกาบๆ หัวมีพิษ ดอกสีขาว กลิ่นหอม + (ชวา) + วิรงรอง + ดอกพลับพลึง, ดอกวิรังรอง, ดอกวิรงรอง + + + + ADJ + foreign + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วิรัช + ต่างประเทศ, ต่างชาติ + + + + ADJ + pure + clean; chaste; flawless; stainless + ที่ปราศจากมลทิน, ที่ไม่มีตำหนิ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วิรัช + บริสุทธิ์, สะอาด, ใส + + + + N + diligence + assiduity; perseverance; industry + วิริยภาพ + ความเพียร, ความบากบั่น, ความพยายาม, ความอุตสาหะ + + + + N + bravery + courage; boldness + วิริยภาพ + ความกล้า, ความอาจหาญ, ความองอาจ + + + + ADJ + bright + illuminating; shinning; brilliant; prosperous + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วิโรจ + วิโรจน์, สว่าง, แจ่มใส, รุ่งเรือง, รุ่งโรจน์ + + + + N + anger + rage; fury + วิโรธ + ความโกรธ, พิโรธ, พิโรธน์, โมโห + + + + V + wail + weep; cry; bemoan; bewail; moan + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วิลาป + คร่ำครวญ, บ่นเพ้อ, รำพัน + + + + ADJ + beautiful + charming; pretty + (สันสกฤต) + วิลาวัณย์ + งามยิ่ง, งามเลิศ, สวยงาม, งาม, สวย + + + + ADJ + beautiful + pretty; charming + ที่งามอย่างมีเสน่ห์ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วิลาส + พิลาส, งาม, สวย + + + + ADJ + reverse + inverse; turned; against the hair + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วิโลม + ย้อนขน, ทวนกลับ, ทวน, กลับ + + + + ADJ + beautiful + pretty + วิไล + งาม, สวย, สวยงาม + + + + N + beautiful complexion + วิไลวรรณ + สีงาม, ผิวงาม, ผิวสวย + + + + N + wedding ceremony + marriage ceremony; matrimony; wedding + พิธีแต่งงานอันเป็นมงคล + วิวาหมงคล + งานมงคลสมรส, งานแต่งงาน, งานสมรส, พิธีแต่งงาน + + + + ADJ + various + varied; different; multifold + ที่มีต่างๆ กัน + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วิวิธ + พิพิธ + + + + ADJ + famous + well-known; renowned + ที่มีชื่อเสียงปรากฏ + วิศรุต + วิสสุต + + + + N + mechanical engineering + สาขาวิชาหนึ่งของวิศวกรรมศาสตร์ + วิศวกรรมเครื่องกล + น้องของเขาจบวิศวกรรมเครื่องกลมาจึงไปทำงานในโรงงาน + + + + N + civil engineering + สาขาวิชาหนึ่งของวิศวกรรมศาสตร์ + วิศวกรรมโยธา + ปัจจุบันนี้มีคนเลือกเรียนวิศวกรรมโยธาน้อยลง + + + + N + metallurgical engineering + สาขาวิชาหนึ่งของวิศวกรรมศาสตร์ + วิศวกรรมโลหการ + + + + N + water resources engineering + สาขาวิชาหนึ่งของวิศวกรรมศาสตร์ + วิศวกรรมแหล่งน้ำ + + + + N + industrial engineering + สาขาวิชาหนึ่งของวิศวกรรมศาสตร์ + วิศวกรรมอุตสาหการ + เขาได้รับทุนการศึกษาไปเรียนต่อปริญญาเอกด้านวิศวกรรมอุตสาหการ + + + + ADJ + broad + vast; spacious; extensive; large + (สันสกฤต) + วิศาล + ไพศาล, กว้างขวาง, กว้างใหญ่, ใหญ่โต, วิสาล + แคบ, เล็กน้อย + + + + ตน + N + Vishnu + ชื่อเทวดาตนหนึ่ง ผู้ชำนาญในการช่างทั้งปวง + วิษณุกรรม + พระวิศวกรรม, วิสสุกรรม, เวสสุกรรม, เพชฉลูกรรม + + + + N + Vishnu's heaven + สวรรค์ของพระนารายณ์ผู้เป็นเจ้า + (สันสกฤต) + วิษณุโลก + + + + N + chant in praise of Vishnu + glorifying prayer for Vishnu + มนตร์สรรเสริญพระนารายณ์ + (สันสกฤต) + วิษณุเวท + วิษณุมนตร์ + + + + V + answer + reply; explain; elucidate + วิสัชนา + ตอบ, ชี้แจง + ถาม, ปุจฉา + การอภิปรายเริ่มจะสนุกมากขึ้น เมื่อฝ่ายค้านมีการหยิบยกเรื่องนี้ขึ้นมาวิสัชนากัน + + + + N + answer + reply; explanation; elucidation + วิสัชนา + คำตอบ, การตอบ + คำถาม, การถาม, ปุจฉา + ผมไม่ทราบว่า ท่านอาจารย์จะกรุณาประทานวิสัชนามาให้ + + + + ADJ + clever + wise; skilled; bold; courageous + (บาลี) + วิสารท + แกล้วกล้า, ชำนาญ, ฉลาด, เก่ง, หลักแหลม + โง่, เขลา + + + + ADJ + broad + vast; spacious; extensive + (บาลี) + วิสาล + ไพศาล, กว้างขวาง, กว้างใหญ่, ใหญ่โต + + + + ADJ + excellent + superb; best; chief; paramount + วิสิฐ + เลิศ, ยอดเยี่ยม, เด่น, ดียิ่ง, ประเสริฐ + + + + N + bird + วิหค + นก, ปักษี, ปักษา + ตัว + ฝูงวิหคบินจากรังส่งเสียงร้องไปทั่ว + + + + หลัง + N + small vihara + small temple + วิหารเล็กๆ + วิหารแกลบ + + + + ตัว + N + cat + (บาลี) + วิฬาร์ + แมว, วิฬาร + + + + INT + shriek + scream + เสียงกรีดร้องของผู้หญิง + วี้ดว้าย + ทันทีที่ฝรั่งคนนั้นล้มลง ผู้หญิงก็ร้องวี้ดว้ายทันที + + + + INT + scream + shriek + เสียงกรีดร้องของผู้หญิง + วี้ดว้ายกระตู้วู้ + สาวๆ ร้องวี้ดว้ายกระตู้วู้กันใหญ่เมื่อนายแบบค่อยๆ เปลื้องผ้าทีละชิ้น + + + + ADJ + respectable + เป็นที่นับถือ + วุฒ + + + + ADJ + grown + mature + เติบโตแล้ว, ใหญ่แล้ว + วุฒ + + + + ADJ + senior + aged; old; elder + สูงอายุ, อาวุโส + วุฒ + + + + INT + sound of calling + เสียงกู่เรียกหรือขานรับอย่างดัง + วู้ + ผมได้ยินเพื่อนตัวแสบตะโกนดังวู้มาแต่ไกล + + + + N + vector + เส้นสมมุติหรือลูกศรสมมุติแสดงปริมาณและทิศทาง + (อังกฤษ) + เวกเตอร์ + + + + CLAS + vector + จำนวนแสดงระยะพร้อมด้วยทิศทาง + (อังกฤษ) + เวกเตอร์ + โปรแกรมนี้สามารถวาดภาพ 2 มิติ ได้ที่ความเร็ว 75,000 เวกเตอร์ต่อวินาที + + + + N + speed + rapidity; quickness + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เวค + ความเร็ว, กำลังเร็ว + + + + N + physician + doctor + หมอรักษาโรค + (บาลี) + เวช + หมอ, แพทย์ + คน + + + + N + medicine + medical treatment + การรักษาโรค + เวชกรรม + เวชศาสตร์ + เธอย้ายมาอยู่โรงพยาบาลอุดรธานีเป็นหัวหน้าฝ่ายเวชกรรม + + + + N + Indra's palace or chariot + ชื่อวิมานหรือรถของพระอินทร์ + (บาลี) + เวชยันต์ + + + + N + medical sciences + medicine + วิชาว่าด้วยการรักษาโรคโดยการใช้ยา, ตำราของหมอ + เวชศาสตร์ + + + + N + oral medicine + วิชาว่าด้วยการรักษาโรคในช่องปาก + เวชศาสตร์ช่องปาก + + + + N + rehabilitation medicine + วิชาว่าด้วยการรักษาโรคและการบำบัดโรค + เวชศาสตร์ฟื้นฟู + + + + คน + N + lutist + lute player + คนดีดพิณ + (บาลี) + เวณิก + + + + ตน + N + vetala + vampire; kind of spirits or ghosts dwelling in cemetery + ผีจำพวกหนึ่ง ชอบสิงอยู่ในป่าช้า + (สันสกฤต) + เวตาล + + + + N + incantation + magic; sorcery; spell + ถ้อยคำศักดิ์สิทธิ์ที่ผูกขึ้นเป็นมนตร์หรือคาถาอาคม เมื่อนำมาเสกเป่าหรือบริกรรมตามลัทธิวิธีที่มีกำหนดไว้ สามารถให้ร้ายหรือดีหรือป้องกันอันตรายต่างๆ ตามคติไสยศาสตร์ได้ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เวท + เวทมนตร์, คาถา, พระเวท + ในละครของเรามียักษ์มาร่ายเวทด้วย + + + + N + religious knowledge + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เวท + ความรู้ทางศาสนา + + + + N + magic + sorcery; incantation; spell + คำศักดิ์สิทธิ์ที่บริกรรมแล้วให้สำเร็จความประสงค์ + เวทมนตร์ + เวทมนตร์คาถา, คาถา, มนตร์ + เขาท่องเวทมนตร์ที่เคยร่ำเรียนมาเพื่อป้องกันตัว + + + + เวที, แห่ง + N + boxing ring + canvas + สถานที่แข่งขันชกมวย + เวทีมวย + เวที, สนามมวย + เขาจะขึ้นชกชิงเงินรางวัลใหญ่ที่เวทีมวยลุมพินีบ่ายนี้ + + + + V + transfer + give; hand over; present + มอบหรือย้ายโอนในอาการที่สละกรรมสิทธิ์ซึ่งมีอยู่ในขณะนั้น + เวน + มอบให้, มอบ, ยกให้ + + + + V + expropriate + take over for use; return; restore; surrender + บังคับให้โอนกรรมสิทธิ์คืนให้แก่รัฐ ซึ่งที่ดินหรืออสังหาริมทรัพย์อย่างอื่นของเอกชนตามเงื่อนไขที่กฎหมายบัญญัติ + เวนคืน + ที่ทางแถวนี้อาจจะถูกเวนคืนในราคาที่ต่ำ + + + + CONJ + unless + but; if not; only if; except + เว้นแต่ + เว้นแต่ว่า, นอกจาก, ยกเว้น + ข้าพเจ้าก็ไม่เคยไปพบท่านจอมพลเลย เว้นแต่จะมีหน้าที่ราชการเท่านั้น + + + + N + teachable person + tractable person + ผู้ควรแนะนำสั่งสอน, ผู้พึงดัดได้สอนได้ + เวไนย + สมเด็จพระสัมมาสัมพุทธเจ้าผู้ทรงตรัสรู้อริยสัจจธรรมเสด็จสั่งสอนเวไนยสัตว์ทั้งปวง + + + + N + fate + retribution + เวรกรรม + บาปกรรม, เวร, กรรมเวร + เขาทำเวรกรรมมามากในชาติที่แล้ว + + + + N + enemy + foe; opponent + คนจองเวรกัน + (บาลี) + เวรี + ศัตรู, ข้าศึก, คู่แค้น, ปรปักษ์, คู่อริ + + + + N + brightness + prosperity; progress; brilliance + (บาลี) + เวโรจน์ + ความรุ่งเรือง, ความสดใส, ความสุกใส + + + + N + daytime + เวลากลางวัน + ตอนกลางวัน, กลางวัน + กลางคืน, ตอนกลางคืน, เวลากลางคืน + ในพื้นที่นี้จะมีอากาศอบอ้าวในเวลากลางวันแต่ตอนกลางคืนจะมีลมพัดโชยมาบ้าง + + + + N + real time + เวลาจริง + เวลาที่บันทึกจะมีความคลาดเคลื่อนจากเวลาจริงไม่เกิน 3 วินาที + + + + N + time of delivery + birth time; time of birth + เวลาตกฟาก + เวลาเกิด + หมอดูต้องการเวลาตกฟากที่ถูกต้องของเจ้าของดวงที่ให้ทำนาย + + + + N + closing-time + เวลาปิด + เวลาเปิด + เจ้าของกิจการสถานบันเทิงต่างขอให้ยืดเวลาปิดออกไปเป็นตี 4 + + + + N + opening-time + เวลาเปิด + เวลาปิด + พอถึงเวลาเปิดปรากฏว่าท่านประธานยังเดินทางมาไม่ถึง + + + + N + standard time + เวลามาตรฐาน + พระอาทิตย์จะตกประมาณ 18.30 นาที ตามเวลามาตรฐานของประเทศไทย + + + + N + beginning time + เวลาเริ่ม + เวลาจบ + เวลา 8.30 นาฬิกาเป็นเวลาเริ่มของการทำงานในแต่ละวัน + + + + N + meal time + เวลาอาหาร + เมื่อถึงเวลาอาหาร ทุกคนก็เดินเรียงหน้าเข้าไปที่โต๊ะอาหาร + + + + N + harlot + prostitute; whore; courtesan + หญิงหาเงินในทางประเวณี + (สันสกฤต) + เวศยา + แพศยา, หญิงสำส่อน + เธอถูกคนประนามว่าเป็นหญิงเวศยา + + + + N + house + abode; residence; dwelling place; home + (บาลี) + เวสน์ + เรือน, ที่อยู่, บ้าน + + + + N + Vessantara + name of the tenth Bodhisattva; name of the Buddha in his tenth existence + พระนามพระโพธิสัตว์ชาติที่ 10 ในทศชาติ + (บาลี) + เวสสันดร + พระเวสสันดร + ชูชกเดินทางไปยังเขาวงกตเพื่อทูลขอสองกุมารจากพระเวสสันดร + + + + องค์ + N + God of Wealth + God of the North; North Deva; Vaisramana + ชื่อท้าวจาตุมหาราชองค์หนึ่งประจำทิศอุดร + เวสสุวัณ + ท้าวเวสวัณ, ท้าวกุเวร + + + + N + sky + เวหะ + ฟ้า, ท้องฟ้า, เวหา + ยานอวกาศได้ตระเวนเวหามาหลายปีแล้ว + + + + N + sky + เวหา + ฟ้า, ท้องฟ้า, เวหะ + จรวดทะยานขึ้นไปบนเวหา + + + + ADJ + gaping + wide; large + หวะเข้าไป, กว้างเข้าไป, เป็นช่องเข้าไป + เว่อ + เบ้อ, เบอะ + เทือกดอยสุเทพซึ่งเคยเป็นสีเขียว ในตอนนี้กลับมีสิ่งแปลกปลอมคือดินแดงเว่อกับบ้านอีกหลายหลัง + + + + V + gape + be large; be wide + หวะเข้าไป, กว้างเข้าไป, เป็นช่องเข้าไป + เว่อ + เบ้อ, เบอะ + แผลที่แขนของเขาเว่อจนน่ากลัว + + + + V + speak + talk; say + (ถิ่นอีสาน) + เว้า + 1 + พูด + เขาเว้าจนได้ความรู้เพิ่มเติมอีกมากมาย + + + + ADJ + concave + indented; curving inward + ที่มีเส้นรูปนอกหรือพื้นราบโค้งหรือบุ๋มเข้าไป + เว้า + 2 + เขาหวังที่จะได้เห็นเห็นส่วนโค้ง ส่วนเว้าของผู้เข้าประกวด + + + + V + be concave + be curved in; be dented + มีเส้นรูปนอกหรือพื้นราบโค้งหรือบุ๋มเข้าไป + เว้า + 2 + ปลาทูน่าครีบหางจะกว้าง แต่เว้าลึกเป็นรูปคล้ายพระจันทร์ครึ่งเสี้ยว + + + + V + beg + implore; entreat; beseech + เว้าวอน + วิงวอน, ขอร้อง, อ้อนวอน, ว่าวอน + ภรรยาเว้าวอนให้สามีพาไปเที่ยวในวันหยุดนี้ + + + + ADJ + indented + dented + ที่เว้าและวิ่นออกไป + เว้าแหว่ง + แหว่ง, เว้า + คนไม่ค่อยซื้อหอมจีนเว้าแหว่งไปกิน เพราะเขาอาจรังเกียจว่าเป็นของเหลือเดน + + + + V + indent + be dented + เว้าและวิ่นออกไป + เว้าแหว่ง + แหว่ง, เว้า + พระจันทร์ค่อยๆ เว้าแหว่งลดลงเป็นเสี้ยวซีกลงไป + + + + V + open + uncover; lift; take off + เวิก + เลิก, เปิด, แหวก + ปิด + หญิงแก่ที่อยู่ในบ้านเวิกผ้าม่านขึ้นช้าๆ เพราะเกรงว่าคนข้างนอกจะเห็น + + + + ADJ + vast + wide; open; immense; extensive + ที่โล่งกว้างทำให้ว้าเหว่ใจ + เวิ้งว้าง + พื้นที่ซึ่งเคยเป็นที่ตั้งของหมู่บ้านกลายเป็นที่ราบเวิ้งว้างมีดินทรายทับถมอยู่หนา + + + + V + be vast + be wide; be open; be immense; be extensive + โล่งกว้างทำให้ว้าเหว่ใจ + เวิ้งว้าง + แม่น้ำยามค่ำดูเวิ้งว้างทำให้ความคิดถึงชายผู้เป็นที่รักเพิ่มมากขึ้น + + + + N + walled city + city; town + เมืองที่มีกำแพงล้อม + เวียง + เมือง + + + + ADV + clockwise + เวียนขวา + วนขวา + เวียนซ้าย + เวลาไปเวียนเทียนต้องเดินเวียนขวารอบอุโบสถ 3 รอบ + + + + ADV + counterclockwise + เวียนซ้าย + วนซ้าย + เวียนขวา + + + + รอบ + V + walk with lighted candles in hand around a temple + อาการที่ถือดอกไม้ธูปเทียนเดินประทักษิณสิ่งที่เคารพบูชา + เวียนเทียน + ปีนี้ผู้คนต่างพากันไปเวียนเทียนที่พุทธมณฑลมากมายหลายพัน + + + + รอบ + V + pass lighted candles clockwise round a venerable person + ยกแว่นที่จุดเทียนติดไว้วักเข้าหาตัว 3 ครั้ง แล้วโบกควันออกและส่งต่อให้คนอื่นเวียนไปโดยรอบสิ่งที่ทำขวัญ + เวียนเทียน + เขาส่งแว่นต่อๆ ไปให้กับญาติพี่น้องและแขกที่มาในงาน ให้เวียนเทียนโดยหันขวาให้แก่เด็ก + + + + V + revolve + move around; circle around + หมุนไปรอบๆ + เวียนวน + วนเวียน + เขาเชื่อว่าวิญญาณของบรรพบุรุษเวียนวนอยู่รอบตัว + + + + V + feel dizzy + feel giddy + รู้สึกใจคอหวิวๆ และดูอะไรหมุนไปหมด + เวียนหัว + มึนหัว, วิงเวียน + ฉันรู้สึกเวียนหัวจนอยากจะอาเจียน เมื่อได้กลิ่นน้ำหอมแบบนี้นานๆ + + + + V + be diligent + be industrious; be assiduous + พยายามจนกว่าจะสำเร็จ + เวียร + เพียร, พยายาม, วิริยะ, อุตสาหะ + เขาเวียรทำครั้งแล้วครั้งเล่าจนสำเร็จในที่สุด + + + + INT + cry of a new-born infant + เสียงอย่างเสียงเด็กแดงๆ ร้อง + แว้ + อุแว้ + พอลูกร้องแว้คนเป็นพ่อแม่ก็จะรีบวิ่งไปดูทันที + + + + V + cry (new-born infant) + แว้ + ร้อง, อุแว้ + เด็กคนนี้พอแว้ออกมาก็มีเงินเป็นล้านแล้ว + + + + V + turn suddenly + swerve; wheel back + อาการที่เอี้ยวหัวหรืออวัยวะบางส่วนโดยเร็วเพื่อกัดหรือทำร้ายเป็นต้น + แว้ง + เหลียว, หัน + จระเข้แว้งหางฟาดจนเรือล่ม + + + + ADJ + long + (เขมร) + แวง + 1 + ยาว, แถว + + + + เล่ม + N + sword + bayonet; saber + แวง + 2 + ดาบ + + + + N + name of tree of reed-family + grasses of various genera, used for thatching + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกชนิด Scleria poaeformis Retz. ในวงศ์ Cyperaceae ขึ้นในน้ำ ใบยาวๆ ใช้มุงหลังคาและสานเสื่อเป็นต้น + (ถิ่นอีสาน) + แวง + 3 + ต้นปรือ + + + + V + encircle + surround + แวง + 4 + ล้อมรอบ, ล้อมวง + + + + เส้น + N + longitude + เส้นสมมุติที่ลากจากขั้วโลกเหนือ ตัดเส้นรุ้งและเส้นศูนย์สูตรมายังขั้วโลกใต้ + แวง + 5 + เส้นแวง + + + + V + turn to bite + wheel back and bite + กิริยาที่เอี้ยวตัวหรือคอไปกัดโดยเร็ว + แว้งกัด + เหลียวกัด + เราต้องรู้วิธีการจับงูที่ถูกต้อง เพราะมันอาจจะแว้งกัดได้ + + + + V + watch out for + guard + แวด + เฝ้า, ระวัง, รักษา, ระแวดระวัง + + + + V + bawl + shout; yell; bellow + แว้ด + ตะโกน, ตวาด + นายกรัฐมนตรีถูกนักข่าวถามสะกิดนิดสะกิดหน่อยเป็นไม่ได้ ต้องแว้ดใส่ทุกที + + + + อัน + N + sunglasses + เครื่องสวมตาใช้กันแดด + แว่นกันแดด + แว่นตากันแดด, แว่นดำ + เขาเป็นโรคแพ้แสงแดด ดังนั้นจึงต้องใส่แว่นกันแดดเป็นประจำ + + + + อัน + N + magnifying glass + แว่นที่ทำจากเลนส์นูน ใช้ส่องดูของเล็กให้เห็นใหญ่ มีระยะโฟกัสสั้น + แว่นขยาย + เขาพินิจดูก้อนแร่ด้วยแว่นขยาย + + + + อัน + N + dark glasses + แว่นดำ + แว่นตาดำ, แว่นกันแดด + ชายคนนั้นยกมือข้างขวาขึ้น เพื่อขยับแว่นดำที่ใส่อยู่ + + + + อัน + N + sunglasses + เครื่องสวมตาใช้กันแดด + แว่นตากันแดด + แว่นกันแดด, แว่นดำ + อย่าลืมพกแว่นตากันแดดไปทะเลด้วย + + + + อัน + N + eyeglasses + spectacles; glasses + แก้วหรือวัสดุใสทำเป็นเลนส์กลมๆ แบนๆ 2 แผ่น, เครื่องสวมตาเพื่อช่วยให้เห็นชัด + แว่นสายตา + แว่นตา + หลังจากผ่าตัดแล้วหมอให้ใส่แว่นสายตาร่วมด้วย + + + + ADV + moment + a short time; a little/ short while; a minute; awhile; a bit + แวบเดียว + แป๊บเดียว, ประเดี๋ยวเดียว, ครู่เดียว + เมื่อวานนี้ฉันเห็นอาจารย์ในงานเลี้ยงเพียงแวบเดียวเท่านั้น + + + + ADJ + flashing + sparkling; twinkling; glittering; glistening + ระยับตา เป็นอาการของแสงหรือเงาที่ปรากฏแล้วหายลับไปทันทีทันใดต่อเนื่องกัน + แวบวับ + วับๆ, วับวาบ, วับวาม, วับแวบ, วับแวม, แวบวาบ + + + + ADJ + flashing + sparkling; twinkling; glittering; glistening + เป็นอาการของแสงหรือเงาที่ปรากฏแล้วหายลับไปทันทีทันใดต่อเนื่องกัน + แวบวาบ + วับๆ, วับวาบ, วับวาม, วับแวบ, วับแวม, แวบวาบ + หิ่งห้อยเป็นกลุ่มส่องแสงแวบวาบอยู่กลางทุ่ง + + + + ADJ + glowing + glittering; sparkling; twinkling; shining + ลักษณะของแสงที่เห็นเคลื่อนไหวอยู่เรืองๆ ไรๆ + แวม + เรืองๆ, วับแวม, วับวาม + เราเห็นแสงแวมของหิ่งห้อยแต่ไกล + + + + V + sparkle + twinkle; glitter; glisten; flash; gleam + มีแสงสุกใสวูบวาบเป็นประกายระยิบระยับ + แวววับ + แวววาว, แวววาม, ระยิบระยับ + แหวนของคุณแม่แวววับทุกวง เพราะเวลาว่างคุณแม่ก็จะเอามาขัดอยู่เรื่อยๆ + + + + ADV + glisteningly + มีแสงสุกใสวูบวาบเป็นประกายระยิบระยับ + แวววับ + วับๆ, แวววาว, แวววาม, ระยิบระยับ, วิบวับ + ทะเลสาบอันกว้างใหญ่ส่องแสงแวววับอยู่กลางแดด + + + + V + sparkle + twinkle; glitter; glisten; flash; gleam + มีแสงกลอกกลิ้งอยู่ข้างใน + แวววาม + วับๆ, แวววาว, แวบวับ, ระยิบระยับ + ตุ้มหูเพชรรูปหยดน้ำมีน้ำแวววามชวนมอง + + + + ADV + glisteningly + มีแสงกลอกกลิ้งอยู่ข้างใน + แวววาม + วับๆ, แวววาว, แวบวับ, ระยิบระยับ + + + + ADJ + glittering + glistening; sparkling; twinkling; shining + ที่เปล่งแสงเป็นประกาย + แวววาว + วับๆ, แวววับ, แวววาม, ระยิบระยับ + ดาวหลายดวงมีประกายแวววาวบนท้องฟ้า + + + + V + glitter + glint; glisten; shine; sparkle + มีแสงกลอกกลิ้งเป็นประกายอยู่ข้างใน + แวววาว + แวววับ, แวววาม + ดวงตาของเขาแวววาว แข็งกร้าวเหมือนแววตาของงูจงอาง + + + + ADV + glisteningly + แวววาว + วับๆ, แวววับ, แวววาม, ระยิบระยับ + + + + ต้น + N + Angelonia goyazensis Benth (species of flowering plant) + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกชนิด Angelonia goyazensis Benth. ในวงศ์ Scrophulariaceae ใบเรียวยาว ดอกออกตามง่ามใบ มีสีต่างๆ เช่น ม่วงแก่ ม่วงอ่อน ขาว ใบและดอกมีกลิ่น + แวววิเชียร + ต้นแวววิเชียร + + + + V + visit + drop in/by; call on + แวะเยี่ยม + เยี่ยม, เยือน, เยี่ยมเยือน, ไปหา, ไปพบ + แม่จะแวะเยี่ยมน้าที่โรงพยาบาลก่อนกลับบ้าน + + + + V + outcry + give out a hue and cry; clamour + ส่งเสียงเอะอะ, ส่งเสียงเอ็ดตะโร + โวย + โวยวาย + นักอนุรักษ์ลุกขึ้นมาโวยกลางที่ประชุมเพราะไม่พอใจมาตรการดังกล่าว + + + + CLAS + volt + หน่วยทางของแรงคลื่นไฟฟ้า หรือความต่างศักย์ (1 โวลต์ สามารถทำให้กระแสไฟฟ้า 1 อัมแปร์ ไหลผ่านความต้านทาน 1 โอห์ม) + (อังกฤษ) + โวลต์ + ภาคใต้ของประเทศแรงดันไฟฟ้าจากเขื่อนจะถูกยกขึ้นจนสูงถึง 230,000 โวลต์ + + + + V + shout + talk nonsense + พูดเสียงเอ็ดอึง, พูดหาเรื่อง, พูดเหลวไหล + โว้เว้ + + + + คน + N + physician + doctor + (สันสกฤต) + ไวทย์ + แพทย์, หมอ + + + + V + wear mourning clothes + be in mourning + แสดงเครื่องหมายตามธรรมเนียมประเพณีว่าตนมีทุกข์เพราะบุคคลสำคัญในครอบครัวเป็นต้นวายชนม์ไป + ไว้ทุกข์ + แต่งดำ, ไว้อาลัย + คณะนักกีฬาไว้ทุกข์ให้นายกสมาคมการกีฬาเป็นเวลาร้อยวัน + + + + V + leave the matter to + entrust with an assignment + มอบงานให้ทำ, มอบหมายงาน + ไว้ธุระ + มอบธุระ + เขาไว้ธุระให้กับเลขาของเขาเรียบร้อยแล้วก็ออกไปหาลูกค้า + + + + V + trust + confide in; have confidence in + มอบความเชื่อมั่นใจให้ + ไว้เนื้อเชื่อใจ + เชื่อใจ, วางใจ, ไว้วางใจ, ไว้ใจ + เมื่อลูกค้าไว้เนื้อเชื่อใจ ทางบริษัทก็เตรียมโกงทันที + + + + N + synonym + คำที่เขียนต่างกันแต่มีความหมายเหมือนกันหรือใกล้เคียงกันมาก + ไวพจน์ + คำพ้อง, คำพ้องความหมาย, คำพ้องความ + การพัฒนาย่อมเป็นไวพจน์กับคำว่า เจริญ หรือทำให้เจริญ + + + + ADJ + inflammable + ที่ติดไฟได้ง่ายและรวดเร็วมาก + ไวไฟ + บริเวณนี้มีวัตถุไวไฟมาก ต้องระวังเรื่องความปลอดภัยให้มาก + + + + V + be inflammable + ติดไฟได้ง่ายและรวดเร็วมาก + ไวไฟ + หลังคาที่ทำด้วยจากไวไฟมากหากเกิดไฟไหม้ขึ้นมาคงจะดับไม่ทัน + + + + V + be fast + be sensual; be hot; be sexy + มีความประพฤติหละหลวมในทางชู้สาว มีลักษณะดังสิ่งไวไฟ + ไวไฟ + เด็กสาวสมัยนี้ไวไฟมาก ไม่ค่อยรักนวลสงวนตัวเหมือนเมื่อก่อน + + + + ADJ + fast + sensual; hot; sexy + ู้ที่มีความประพฤติหละหลวมในทางชู้สาว มีลักษณะดังสิ่งไวไฟ + ไวไฟ + เธอเป็นสาวไวไฟ จนใครๆ ก็กลัวที่จะรู้จักเธอ + + + + V + stand on one's dignity + be stuck up; be pride oneself upon one's rank; be conceited + ถือตัวว่ามียศ + ไว้ยศ + ถือตัว, ปั้นยศ + เขาเป็นถึงพลเอกในกองทัพบกสหรัฐ แต่เขาไม่ไว้ยศอะไรเลย + + + + V + show one's mettle + leave behind one's reputation; keep up one's reputation + รักษาความกล้าหาญหรือความสามารถอันเป็นลักษณะพิเศษของตนฝากไว้ให้ประจักษ์แก่คนภายหลัง + ไว้ลาย + ไว้ชื่อ + เขาไว้ลายในการแข่งขันครั้งสุดท้ายของเขา + + + + V + trust + confide (in); have confidence in + มอบความเชื่อมั่นใจให้ + ไว้วางใจ + ไว้ใจ, เชื่อใจ, วางใจ, ไว้เนื้อเชื่อใจ + สังคมของเราทุกวันนี้ เราไม่สามารถจะไว้วางใจใครได้ + + + + V + wear a moustache + grow a beard/moustache + ไว้หนวด + ปลูกหนวด + เขาไว้หนวดยาวรุงรัง เพราะไม่มีเวลาแม้แต่จะโกนเองหรือเข้าร้าน + + + + V + mourn over a person's death + commemorate; mourn for + แสดงความระลึกถึงเพราะมีใจผูกพันต่อผู้ที่จากไป + ไว้อาลัย + นักเรียนไว้อาลัยวีรชนหน้าเสาธงเป็นเวลา 2 นาที + + + + คัน + N + violin + เครื่องดนตรีจำพวกซอฝรั่งอย่างเล็ก มี 4 สาย และมีคันชักสำหรับสี + (อังกฤษ) + ไวโอลิน + เธอเล่นไวโอลินได้อย่างไพเราะสะกดคนฟังได้ทั้งหมด + + + + ตัว + N + bird + (สันสกฤต) + ศกุน + นก, ศกุนา, วิหค, ปักษี, ปักษา, ศกุนต์ + + + + ตัว + N + bird + (สันสกฤต) + ศกุนต์ + นก, ศกุนา, วิหค, ปักษี, ปักษา, ศกุน + + + + N + doubt + suspicion + ศงกา + ความสงสัย, ความเคลือบแคลง, ความข้องใจ, ความกังขา, ความสนเท่ห์, ศังกา + + + + คัน + N + bow + (สันสกฤต) + ศร + คันศร, คันธนู + พระรามโก่งศรยิงยักษ์ตาย + + + + เล่ม, ดอก + N + arrow + อาวุธชนิดหนึ่งใช้ยิงด้วยกำลังสายให้ลัดลูกแล่นออกไป + (สันสกฤต) + ศร + ลูกศร, ลูกธนู, ลูกหน้าไม้ + + + + ADJ + supporting + ซึ่งเป็นที่พึ่ง + (สันสกฤต) + ศรัณย์ + + + + คน + N + defender + backer; patron; supporter; protector; guardian + ผู้เป็นที่พึ่ง, ผู้ป้องกัน + ศรัณยู + + + + N + Si Sa Ket + ชื่อจังหวัดหนึ่งในประเทศไทยอยู่ทางภาคตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ + ศรีสะเกษ + จังหวัดศรีสะเกษ + เขาเคยเป็นรองผู้ว่าฯ จ. ศรีสะเกษมาก่อน + + + + ADJ + audible + (สันสกฤต) + ศรุต + ได้ยิน, ได้ฟัง + + + + ADJ + famous + well-known; renowned + ที่มีชื่อเสียง, ที่มีผู้รู้จัก, เป็นที่รู้จัก + (สันสกฤต) + ศรุต + + + + N + embrace + hug; caress; cuddle + (สันสกฤต) + ศลิษา + การกอดรัด, การโอบกอด, การกอด, การสวมกอด + + + + ดวง + N + moon + (สันสกฤต) + ศศิ + รัชนี, แข, ดวงจันทร์, พระจันทร์ + + + + ดวง + N + moon + (สันสกฤต) + ศศิธร + ดวงจันทร์, แข, รัชนี, พระจันทร์ + + + + คอ + N + neck + (ราชา) + ศอ + คอ, พระศอ + พระอิศวรมีเศียรเป็นมนุษย์ แต่มีพระศอดำ + + + + CLAS + cubit + มาตราวัดตามวิธีประเพณี 1 ศอก เท่ากับ 2 คืบ + ศอก + พระพุทธไสยาสน์เดิมยาวสี่วา แต่องค์ใหม่ยาว 8 วา 2 ศอก + + + + ข้าง + N + elbow + ส่วนของแขนตรงที่เป็นข้อพับ + ศอก + ข้อศอก + พ่อใช้ศอกกระทุ้งเข้าที่ท้องของคนร้าย + + + + N + power + might; authority + ศักดิ + กำลัง, อำนาจ, ศักดิ์ + ทุกคนต้องแย่งกันทำมาหากิน เพื่อที่จะมีหน้ามีตา มียศ มีศักดิ + + + + N + ability + capability + ศักดิ + ความสามารถ, ศักดิ์ + + + + N + status + rank + ศักดิ + ฐานะ, ตำแหน่ง, ศักดิ์ + เขามีศักดิเป็นอาของฉัน + + + + N + spear + lance; javelin + ศักดิ + หอก, หลาว, ศักดิ์ + + + + ADJ + able + capable; possible + (สันสกฤต) + ศักย + ทำได้, สามารถ, เป็นได้, อาจจะ, อาจ + + + + N + Indra + ศักรินทร์ + พระอินทร์ + + + + N + doubt + suspicion + (สันสกฤต) + ศังกา + ความสงสัย, ความเคลือบแคลง, ความข้องใจ, ความกังขา, ความสนเท่ห์, ศงกา + + + + ADJ + praiseworthy + ที่พึงสรรเสริญ, ที่พึงชม + ศันสนีย์ + + + + คำ + N + vocabulary + word; term; glossary; terminology + คำยากที่ต้องแปลหรืออธิบายเพิ่มเติม + ศัพท์ + คำศัพท์, คำยาก + พจนานุกรมศัพท์คอมพิวเตอร์รวบรวมศัพท์ที่ใช้อยู่ในสาขาคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + คำ + N + vocabulary + words; jargon; lingo; terms + คำยากที่ต้องแปลหรืออธิบายเพิ่มเติม + ศัพท์แสง + คำศัพท์, ศัพท์, คำยาก + เราต้องเรียนรู้ศัพท์แสงทางคอมพิวเตอร์ไว้บ้าง + + + + N + surgery + surgical operation + การรักษาโรคโดยวิธีผ่าตัด + ศัลยกรรม + แม่พาลูกสาวไปทำศัลยกรรมใหม่ทั้งหน้าทั้งตัว + + + + N + surgery + วิชาว่าด้วยการรักษาโรคโดยวิธีผ่าตัด + ศัลยศาสตร์ + + + + N + peace + tranquillity; calmness + (สันสกฤต) + ศานติ + ความสงบ, ความราบรื่น, ความสันติ, สันติสุข, สันติภาพ + วุ่นวาย + + + + ตัว + N + tiger + (สันสกฤต) + ศารทูล + เสือโคร่ง + + + + ศาล + N + shrine of the city-god + อาคารสำหรับเทพารักษ์ประจำเมืองสิงสถิตอยู่ + ศาลเจ้าพ่อหลักเมือง + วันขึ้นปีใหม่ของทุกปี บริเวณศาลเจ้าพ่อหลักเมืองจะมีผู้ไปกราบไว้กันมากมาย + + + + ศาล + N + Supreme Court + Dika Court + ศาลสูงสุดซึ่งมีอำนาจพิจารณาพิพากษาบรรดาคดีที่อุทธรณ์คำพิพากษาหรือคำสั่งของศาลอุทธรณ์หรือศาลอุทธรณ์ภาค ตามบทบัญญัติแห่งกฎหมายว่าด้วยการฎีกา นอกจากนี้ ยังมีอำนาจวินิจฉัยชี้ขาดคดีที่ศาลฎีกามีอำนาจวินิจฉัยได้ตามกฎหมายอื่น + (กฎหมาย) + ศาลฎีกา + เจ้าของรถคันนั้นประกาศว่าจะสู้ให้ถึงศาลฎีกา + + + + ศาล + N + joss house + shrine + อาคารสำหรับเทพารักษ์สิงสถิตอยู่ + ศาลเทพารักษ์ + ศาลเจ้า + เดิมทีเดียวในบริเวณพระราชวังจันทน์เป็นที่ตั้งของศาลเทพารักษ์ + + + + ศาล + N + shrine of the ancestor + อาคารสำหรับเทพารักษ์ประจำหมู่บ้านสิงสถิตอยู่ + ศาลปู่ตา + ทางภาคอีสานเมื่อมีการตั้งหมู่บ้านจะต้องตั้งศาลปู่ตาขึ้นภายในหมู่บ้านด้วย + + + + ศาล + N + Civil Court + ศาลชั้นต้นซึ่งมีอำนาจพิจารณาพิพากษาคดีแพ่งทั้งปวงและคดีล้มละลายในเขตท้องที่กรุงเทพมหานคร + (กฎหมาย) + ศาลแพ่ง + + + + ศาล + N + Central Tax Court + (กฎหมาย) + ศาลภาษีอากรกลาง + ศาลภาษีอากร, ศาลภาษีอากรจังหวัด + + + + ศาล + N + Central Juvenile and Family Court + ศาลชั้นต้นซึ่งมีอำนาจพิจารณาพิพากษาหรือมีคำสั่งในคดีอาญาที่มีข้อหาว่าเด็กหรือเยาวชนกระทำความผิด หรือคดีอาญาที่ศาลซึ่งมีอำนาจพิจารณาคดีธรรมดาได้โอนมาตามกฎหมาย หรือคดีครอบครัว + (กฎหมาย) + ศาลเยาวชนและครอบครัวกลาง + + + + ศาล + N + Central Labour Court + (กฎหมาย) + ศาลแรงงานกลาง + ศาลแรงงานภาค, ศาลแรงงานจังหวัด + + + + ศาล + N + Criminal Court + ศาลชั้นต้นซึ่งมีอำนาจพิจารณาพิพากษาคดีอาญาทั้งปวงในเขตท้องที่กรุงเทพมหานคร + (กฎหมาย) + ศาลอาญา + + + + หลัง + N + Bangkok Metropolitan Administration + อาคารสำนักเป็นที่ว่าการของกรุงเทพมหานคร + ศาลาว่าการกรุงเทพมหานคร + ผู้ว่าราชการจังหวัดของกรุงเทพมหานครทำงานอยู่ที่ศาลาว่าการกรุงเทพมหานคร + + + + คน + N + teacher + instructor; tutor + (สันสกฤต) + ศาสก + ผู้สอน, ผู้ชี้แจง, ผู้ชี้แนะ, ผู้สั่งสอน + + + + คน + N + governor + ruler + (สันสกฤต) + ศาสก + ผู้ปกครอง + + + + ท่าน, องค์ + N + prophet + professor of forecast + ศาสดาพยากรณ์ + ผู้ทำนาย, ผู้พยากรณ์ + โมเสสเป็นศาสดาพยากรณ์ที่ยิ่งใหญ่กว่าศาสดาพยากรณ์อื่นๆ + + + + N + sword + bayonet; saber + ของมีคมเป็นเครื่องฟันแทง + ศาสตรา + ศัสตรา, อาวุธ + คู่ต่อสู้มีศาสตรามากมายที่จะฆ่าฟันเรา + + + + N + religion follower + ผู้นับสือศาสนา + ศาสนิกชน + เขาปฏิบัติตนเป็นศาสนิกชนชาวพุทธที่ดี + + + + ลูก + N + mountain + mount + ศิงขร + ศิขริน, ศิงขริน, ภูเขา, ศีขร + + + + ลูก + N + mountain + mount + ศิงขริน + ศิขริน, ศิงขร, ภูเขา, ศีขร + + + + ADJ + sharp + (สันสกฤต) + ศิต + คม, แหลม + ทื่อ + + + + N + head + ศิระ + หัว, ศีรษะ + อาณาประชาราษฎร์จึงเย็นศิระเพราะพระบริบาล + + + + N + top + peak; summit + ศิระ + ยอด, เหนือ + + + + ท่อ + N + pipe + conduit; water pipe + ศิรา + ท่อ + + + + N + water + ศิรา + น้ำ + + + + สาย, คลอง + N + river + stream; canal + ศิรา + แม่น้ำ, ลำธาร, คลอง + + + + N + artisan + craftsman + (สันสกฤต) + ศิลปการ + 1 + ศิลปกร, นายช่างฝีมือ, นายช่าง + + + + N + craftsmanship + artistry + ศิลปการ + 2 + การช่างฝีมือ, การช่าง, ศิลปกิจ + + + + N + performing arts + ศิลปะการแสดง + หนังตะลุงเป็นศิลปะการแสดงที่ต้องพึ่งพาอาศัยศิลปะประเภทอื่นด้วย + + + + N + primitive art + ศิลปะดั้งเดิม + + + + N + graphic arts + ศิลปะภาพพิมพ์ + เขาเข้าเรียนศิลปะภาพพิมพ์ที่สถาบันศิลปะโอติส + + + + N + contemporary art + ศิลปะร่วมสมัย + ปัจจุบันงานประติมากรรมของไทยได้เข้าสู่ยุคของศิลปะร่วมสมัยแล้ว + + + + N + laterite + หินชนิดหนึ่ง เมื่ออยู่ใต้ดินมีลักษณะอ่อน แต่ถูกลมแล้วแข็ง มีสีแดงอย่างอิฐเผา และเป็นรูพรุนเหมือนไม้เพรียงกิน + ศิลาแลง + หินแลง + ท่านได้สร้างสุสานของท่านด้วยศิลาแลงไว้บนยอดเขา + + + + แท่ง, องค์ + N + Hindu phallic symbol of creative power + รูปนิมิตแทนองค์พระศิวะหรือพระอิศวร ทำเป็นรูปอวัยวะเพศชาย ถือว่าเป็นวัตถุบูชาอันศักดิ์สิทธิ์ของพวกไศวะ + ศิวลึงค์ + กรมศิลปากรมิได้นำศิวลึงค์เข้ามาประดิษฐานไว้ในปรางค์องค์กลางของพนมรุ้ง + + + + V + civilize + (อังกฤษ) + ศิวิไลซ์ + เจริญ, รุ่งเรือง + เขาบอกว่าสังคมทางโลกตะวันตกศิวิไลซ์มาก + + + + N + civilization + (อังกฤษ) + ศิวิไลซ์ + อารยธรรม, ความเจริญ + + + + ADJ + civilized + (อังกฤษ) + ศิวิไลซ์ + เจริญ + แดนศิวิไลซ์แห่งนี้มีอะไรที่ซ่อนเร้นแอบแฝงอีกมากมาย + + + + ลูก + N + mountain + mount + ศีขร + ศิงขร, ภูเขา, ศีขริน, ศิขริน + + + + ลูก + N + mountain + mount + ศีขริน + ศิงขร, ภูเขา, ศิขรี + + + + N + morals + moral standard; morality + ความประพฤติที่ดีที่ชอบ, ธรรมในระดับศีล + ศีลธรรม + คุณธรรม, จริยธรรม + ชาวพุทธจะต้องปฏิบัติตนเป็นคนดี มีศีลธรรมประจำใจ + + + + N + civil war + การรบพุ่งกันเอง + ศึกกลางเมือง + สงครามกลางเมือง + สาเหตุที่สเปนไม่เข้าสงครามครั้งที่แล้วเพราะได้เกิดศึกกลางเมืองขึ้น + + + + N + Ministry of Education + ชื่อกระทรวงที่มีอำนาจหน้าที่เกี่ยวกับการศึกษา การศาสนา และการวัฒนธรรม + ศึกษาธิการ + กระทรวงศึกษาธิการ + หนังสือฉบับนี้เป็นหนังสือที่กระทรวงศึกษาธิการได้จัดพิมพ์ขึ้น + + + + N + superintendent + education officer + ผู้ที่มีอำนาจหน้าที่เกี่ยวกับการศึกษา การศาสนา และการวัฒนธรรม + ศึกษาธิการ + เขาไปหาศึกษาธิการให้ช่วยเรื่องฝากลูกเข้าเรียน + + + + N + provincial education officer + ผู้ที่มีอำนาจหน้าที่เกี่ยวกับการศึกษา การศาสนา และการวัฒนธรรมในระดับจังหวัด + ศึกษาธิการจังหวัด + ครูที่ทุจริตการสอบกำลังถูกศึกษาธิการจังหวัดสอบสวน + + + + N + district education officer + ผู้ที่มีอำนาจหน้าที่เกี่ยวกับการศึกษา การศาสนา และการวัฒนธรรมในระดับอำเภอ + ศึกษาธิการอำเภอ + โรงเรียนประจำจังหวัดเวลาสอบก็จะมีศึกษาธิการอำเภอมาตรวจดูความเรียบร้อย + + + + N + education science + การศึกษาที่เกี่ยวกับการเรียนการสอน + ศึกษาศาสตร์ + พี่สาวของเขากำลังเรียนศึกษาศาสตร์อยู่ปีสุดท้าย + + + + วัน + N + Friday + ชื่อวันที่ 6 ของสัปดาห์ + (สันสกฤต) + ศุกร์ + วันศุกร์ + ผู้ที่เกิดวันศุกร์จะมีนิสัยประจำตัวคือเป็นคนเจ้าอารมณ์ + + + + ดวง + N + Venus + ชื่อดาวเคราะห์ดวงที่ 2 ในระบบสุริยะ อยู่ห่างดวงอาทิตย์ประมาณ 108 ล้านกิโลเมตร มีเส้นผ่าศูนย์กลาง 12,104 กิโลเมตร ไม่มีบริวาร เป็นดาวเคราะห์ที่มีบรรยากาศหนาทึบด้วยคาร์บอนไดออกไซด์ และไอของกรดกำมะถัน ปรากฏสว่างที่สุดบนฟ้า + (สันสกฤต) + ศุกร์ + ดาวศุกร์, ดาวพระศุกร์, ดาวประกายพรึก, ดาวรุ่ง, ดาวประจำเมือง + + + + N + auspicious planet or lucky star which means an auspicious day or moment + lucky planet; auspicious sign; auspicious time; lucky day + (สันสกฤต) + ศุภเคราะห์ + คราวมงคล, คราวดี, โอกาสดี + + + + N + good omen + good dream; auspicious time; propitious sign; auspice; dream foretelling fortune, good luck + ศุภนิมิต + นิมิตดี, ลางดี + วันนี้ถือว่าเป็นศุภนิมิตที่ดีที่ทั้งรัฐบาลและเอกชนได้ตระหนักถึงความสำคัญของภาษาไทย + + + + N + auspicious month + วันคืนเดือนปี + ศุภมาส + เดือนดี + + + + ฉบับ + N + letter of the a vassal King + จดหมายของเจ้าประเทศราช + ศุภอักษร + + + + ADJ + good-looking + good-figured + ที่มีรูปงาม, ที่มีรูปร่างดี + (สันสกฤต) + ศุภางค์ + + + + N + absolute zero + lowest temperature + อุณหภูมิที่ต่ำสุดตามทฤษฎี คือ อุณหภูมิศูนย์องศาเคลวิน (0 ํ K) หรือ -273.15 ํ ซ. หรือ -459.67 ํ ฟ + ศูนย์สัมบูรณ์ + + + + คน + N + millionaire + rich man; wealthy man + ผู้มีฐานะทางเศรษฐกิจดีมาก, ผู้มีอันจะกิน + (สันสกฤต) + เศรษฐี + คนรวย, คนมั่งคั่ง, คนมั่งมี + คนจน + ขณะนี้คนทั้งประเทศเดือดร้อนกันไปหมดตั้งแต่เศรษฐีจนถึงคนจนๆ + + + + คน + N + nouveau riche + new rich + ผู้ที่เพิ่งร่ำรวยขึ้นมา, คนมั่งมีที่ไม่ได้สืบเชื้อสายมากจากตระกูลเก่าแก่ + เศรษฐีใหม่ + ปัจจุบันนี้รถเบนซ์ถือว่าเป็นสัญลักษณ์ของพวกเศรษฐีใหม่ + + + + ADV + sadly + sorrowfully; grievously; regretfully + อย่างทุกข์ระทมใจหรือสลดใจ + เศร้า + สลด, ระทด, ทุกข์ใจ, เศร้าหมอง, โศกสลด, ซึมเซา, เสียใจ + สุข + เขากล่าวอย่างเศร้าๆ กับผู้สื่อข่าวถึงเรื่องที่เกิดขึ้น + + + + ADJ + sad + sorrowful; grievous; regretful; depressed; melancholic + ที่มีความทุกข์ระทมใจหรือสลดใจ + เศร้า + สุข + นักร้องคนนี้ร้องเพลงเศร้าได้อารมณ์ดีมาก + + + + V + be sad + be sorrowful; be grieved; regret; be depressed; be melancholic + เป็นทุกข์ระทมใจหรือสลดใจ + เศร้า + สลด, ระทด, ทุกข์ใจ, เศร้าหมอง, โศกสลด, ซึมเซา, เสียใจ + สุข + เจ้าหน้าที่ทุกคนรู้สึกเศร้ากับเรื่องที่เกิดขึ้นเป็นอย่างมาก + + + + ADJ + sad + sorrowful; grievous; regretful; depressed; melancholic; mournful + ที่มีความทุกข์ระทมใจ + เศร้าสร้อย + สลด, ระทด, ทุกข์ใจ, ซึมเซา, โศกเศร้า + สุข + แม่หันมาปลอบลูกๆ ด้วยน้ำเสียงเศร้าสร้อย + + + + V + be sad + be sorrowful; be grieved; regret; be depressed; be melancholic; mourn + ี่มีความทุกข์ระทมใจ + เศร้าสร้อย + สลด, ระทด, ทุกข์ใจ, เศร้าหมอง, โศกสลด, เศร้า, โศกเศร้า + สุข + ฉันไม่เคยเห็นเขาเศร้าสร้อยเช่นนี้มาก่อน + + + + N + white + (สันสกฤต) + เศวต + สีขาว + + + + องค์ + N + white tiered umbrella of kingship + white nine-tiered umbrella being a symbol of royalty; white umbrella of sovereignty + เครื่องประดับยศสำหรับเป็นเครื่องประดับยศพระเจ้าแผ่นดิน และเจ้านายชั้นสูง, เครื่องหมายแห่งความเป็นพระเจ้าแผ่นดิน + เศวตฉัตร + ฉัตรขาว + นี่เป็นดอกไม้แห้งจากมาลัยที่แขวนพระมหาเศวตฉัตรในพระราชพิธีฉัตรมงคล + + + + จำนวน + N + fraction + ส่วนที่เหลือจากการหาร + (สันสกฤต) + เศษ + เศษส่วน + นกพื้นเมืองของคิวบามีลำตัวยาวประมาณสองนิ้ว หนักเพียงเศษหนึ่งส่วนสิบออนซ์ + + + + N + bits + scraps; odds and ends; bits and pieces + ส่วนปลีกย่อยหรือส่วนย่อย, ชิ้นเล็กชิ้นน้อย + (สันสกฤต) + เศษ + เขาเลี้ยงหมาข้างถนนโดยใช้เศษเนื้อไก่บ้าง เนื้อหมูบ้างคลุกกับข้าว + + + + N + leftovers + leavings; remnants; scraps + ส่วนที่เหลือใช้การไม่ได้ตามวัตถุประสงค์, ส่วนที่เหลือซึ่งไม่ต้องการ + (สันสกฤต) + เศษ + ของในจานมีแต่เศษแล้ว อย่าเก็บกลับไปบ้านเลย + + + + DET + more than + over + สิ่งที่เกินหรือเลยจากจำนวนเต็มที่กำหนดไว้ + (สันสกฤต) + เศษ + เขาตัดสินใจใช้กำลังตำรวจเข้าสลายม็อบพนักงานที่ยังเหลืออยู่ประมาณร้อยคนเศษ + + + + N + scarp of paper + piece of paper; waste paper; bits of paper + กระดาษชิ้นเล็กชิ้นน้อยที่ทิ้งรกเกลื่อน + เศษกระดาษ + คนญี่ปุ่นรักษาความสะอาดของบ้านเมืองไม่ทิ้งเศษกระดาษ ขยะมูลฝอยตามถนนหนทาง + + + + N + improper fraction + เศษซึ่งมากกว่าส่วน เป็นจำนวนจริงที่มีค่าสัมบูรณ์มากกว่า 1 + (คณิตศาสตร์) + เศษเกิน + โจทย์เลขข้อนี้ให้หาเศษเกิน + + + + N + remnant of cloth + เศษของผ้าที่เป็นชิ้นเล็กชิ้นน้อย + เศษผ้า + เขานำเศษผ้ามาทำผ้าปูโต๊ะและผ้าม่านประดับห้อง + + + + N + fractional currency + เหรียญราคาน้อย + เศษสตางค์ + หนุ่มน้อยกำลังควานหาเศษสตางค์ในกระเป๋า + + + + N + small change + เงินจำนวนเล็กน้อย, เงินปลีกย่อย + เศษสตางค์ + เขาเพียงแค่เก็บเศษสตางค์จากกำไรค่าเช่า ก็พอกินไปจนตาย + + + + จำนวน + N + fraction + จำนวน 2 จำนวน หรือนิพจน์ 2 นิพจน์ที่เขียนในรูปของผลหารโดยไม่ต้องหารต่อไป + (คณิตศาสตร์) + เศษส่วน + เทปจะค่อยๆ หยุดการอ่านลงทีละน้อย โดยใช้เพียงเศษส่วนของวินาทีที่จะหยุดการอ่านลง + + + + N + decimal fraction + a tenth + เศษส่วนที่มีเศษเป็นตัวเลข 0 ถึง 9 และมีส่วนเป็นหน่วย 10 + (คณิตศาสตร์) + เศษสิบ + ครูสอนวิธีแปลงเศษสิบเป็นเศษส่วนอย่างง่าย ๆ + + + + N + portion + เศษเหลือ + เศษ + เศษเหลือจากการหารด้วย 4 นำมาแปลงเป็นไบนารีบิตที่ 3 + + + + V + wail + cry; weep; moan; bemoan; bewail + (กวี) + โศกา + โศกี, อาดูร, เศร้าโศก + ชาวเมืองโศกายิ่งนักกับการสูญเสียเลือดเนื้อของเหล่าทหาร + + + + V + cry bitterly + weep bitterly + เดือดร้อนด้วยความโศก, ร้องไห้สะอึกสะอื้น + โศกาดูร + โศกี, ร้องไห้, คร่ำครวญ, อาดูร, เศร้าโศก, เสียใจ, สลลดใจ + เธอโศกาดูรมากเมื่อบิดาผู้เป็นที่รักยิ่งของเธอจากไป + + + + ADJ + beautiful + pretty; charming; fair + โศภา + งาม, ดี, สวย, โศภิต + แม่ยอดหญิงช่างมีผิวพรรณโศภาเหลือเกิน + + + + ADJ + beautiful + pretty; charming; fair + (สันสกฤต) + โศภิต + งาม, ดี, สวย, โศภา + + + + N + rock + stone; mountain + (สันสกฤต) + ไศล + เขาหิน , หิน + + + + N + transitive verb + คำกริยาที่ต้องมีกรรมหรือผู้กระทำมารับ + (ไวยากรณ์) + สกรรมกริยา + + + + ตัว + N + screw + โลหะคล้ายตะปูมีลักษณะเป็นเกลียว + (อังกฤษ) + สกรู + ตะปูควง + ช่างไขสกรูที่ยึดการ์ดให้หลุดออก + + + + CLAS + screw + มาตราวัดความยาวของผ้าเท่ากับ 1/4 ของหลา + (อังกฤษ) + สกรู + + + + ตัว + N + bird + (บาลี) + สกุณ + นก, สกุณา, วิหค, ปักษี, ปักษา + + + + ตัว + N + bird + (กวี) + สกุณา + นก, สกุณ, วิหค, ปักษี, ปักษา + + + + ตัว + N + bird + (บาลี) + สกุนต์ + นก, สกุณ, วิหค, ปักษี, ปักษา, สกุณา + + + + คู่, ข้าง + N + skate + ที่สวมเท้าทำด้วยโลหะ มีล้อเล็กๆ สำหรับสวมเวลาเล่นสเกต + (อังกฤษ) + สเกต + รองเท้าสเกต + ร้านอาหารแถวนี้พนักงานเสิร์ฟใส่สเกตเสิร์ฟอาหารกันทุกคน + + + + N + skate + การเล่นอย่างหนึ่ง ผู้เล่นสวมสเกตวิ่งไปมาบนพื้นเรียบๆ + (อังกฤษ) + สเกต + อายุปูนนี้แล้วยังจะมาหัดเล่นสเกตให้อายเด็กๆ + + + + N + ice skate + การเล่นอย่างหนึ่ง เล่นบนลานน้ำแข็ง ผู้เล่นต้องสวมสเกตน้ำแข็ง + (อังกฤษ) + สเกตน้ำแข็ง + เดือนนี้คณะนักแสดงจากอเมริกาจะมาโชว์การเล่นสเกตน้ำแข็งแบบมืออาชีพให้ได้ชมกัน + + + + บท + N + script + (อังกฤษ) + สคริปท์ + บทละคร, บทภาพยนต์, บทพูด + ผู้กำกับหนังคนหนึ่งเอาโครงเรื่องมาให้ผมทำสคริปท์ + + + + N + doubt + suspicion + สงกา + ความสงสัย, ความเคลือบแคลง, ความข้องใจ, ความกังขา, ความสนเท่ห์ + + + + V + doubt + suspect + สงกา + สงสัย, เคลือบแคลง, ข้องใจ, กังขา, สนเท่ห์ + เธอไม่ต้องสงกาว่าเขาจะกินไม่อิ่ม + + + + N + Songkhla + ชื่อจังหวัดหนึ่งของประเทศไทยอยู่ทางภาคใต้ + สงขลา + จังหวัดสงขลา + เขาเป็นนักการเมืองหนุ่มโสดจากสงขลาซึ่งเป็นที่จับตามองอยู่ในขณะนี้ + + + + V + pay interest (on a loan) + deliver interest + นำดอกเบี้ยไปส่งให้, ชำระดอกเบี้ย + ส่งดอก + แม่ค้าที่ตลาดส่งดอกให้คุณนายเงินกู้ทุกเดือนไม่เคยขาด + + + + ADV + at random + haphazardly + อย่างมักง่ายไม่ใส่ใจเท่าที่ควร + (ปาก) + ส่งเดช + ลวกๆ, มักง่าย, ส่งๆ, มั่วๆ + คุณจะพูดส่งเดชไปอย่างนั้นไม่ได้ คนอื่นเขาเสียหาย + + + + V + give a send-off + bid farewell + พูดหรือทำท้ายสุดเพื่ออำลา + ส่งท้าย + คนไทยมักจะส่งท้ายปีเก่าโดยการจัดงานเลี้ยงฉลองข้ามวันข้ามคืน + + + + V + hasten the speed on the stern of a boat + พายกระตุ้นท้ายเรือเพื่อให้แล่นเร็ว + ส่งท้าย + + + + V + back + support; stand behind + พูดหรือทำเป็นการส่งเสริม + ส่งท้าย + หัวหน้าส่งท้ายให้พวกเราทุกคนมีกำลังใจในการทำงานนี้มากขึ้น + + + + ADV + calmly + tranquilly; peacefully; quietly; serenely + สงบเงียบ + สงบ, เงียบสงบ + เขาใช้ชีวิตอยู่อย่างสงบเงียบกับครอบครัวที่ต่างจังหวัด + + + + V + be calm + be tranquil; be peaceful; be quiet; be serene + สงบเงียบ + สงบ, เงียบ, เงียบสงบ + ทุกอย่างรอบๆ ตัวสงบเงียบ น่าปลีกวิเวกเหลือเกิน + + + + ADJ + calm + tranquil; peaceful; quiet; serene + สงบเงียบ + สงบ, เงียบ, เงียบสงบ + เสียงหัวเราะของบรรดาวัยรุ่นทำลายบรรยากาศสงบเงียบจนหมดสิ้น + + + + V + calm down + tranquilly; calmly + สำรวมจิตใจไม่ให้ทุกข์ร้อน + สงบใจ + สงบสติอารมณ์, สงบจิตสงบใจ + หลวงพ่อบอกให้หญิงสาวสงบใจไว้เสียบ้าง ยิ่งคิดมากก็ยิ่งเป็นทุกข์หนัก + + + + ADV + peacefully + tranquilly; calmly + สงบราบคาบ + ปัญหาที่ว่าใหญ่ก็ถูกจัดการไปได้อย่างสงบราบคาบ + + + + V + be peaceful + be tranquil; be calm + มีความเรียบร้อยปราศจากความกระด้างกระเดื่อง + สงบราบคาบ + ศัตรูสงบราบคาบลงได้เพราะความสามัคคีของประชาชนในบ้านเมือง + + + + V + cease fighting + ขอยุติการรบ + สงบศึก + หย่าศึก, เลิกรบ + รัฐบาลสหรัฐอเมริกาต้องรีบสงบศึกโดยเร็ว + + + + V + calm down + calm oneself; remain calm + สำรวมจิตใจไม่ให้ทุกข์ร้อน + สงบสติอารมณ์ + สงบใจ, สงบจิตสงบใจ + คุณควรไปสงบสติอารมณ์ข้างนอกก่อนแล้วค่อยมาพูดกันใหม่ + + + + V + be modest + be reserved; be mild; be quiet + ระงับกิริยาวาจาด้วยเจียมตัว + สงบเสงี่ยม + ฝ่ายชายสงบเสงี่ยมอยู่เบื้องล่างไม่กล้าสบตาว่าที่พ่อตาแม่ยาย + + + + V + speak + talk; chat + เจรจาปราศรัยกับผู้ที่พูดอีกภาษาหนึ่งโดยกล่าวคำเป็นภาษานั้น หรือพูดเป็นสำเนียงภาษานั้น + ส่งภาษา + พูด, คุย + ฉันส่งภาษากับเพื่อนชาวอเมริกันอยู่หลายนาทีถึงจะรู้ความต้องการของกันและกัน + + + + V + reserve the copyright + หวงแหนไว้ซึ่งลิขสิทธิ์ + สงวนลิขสิทธิ์ + ทางค่ายเทปขอสงวนลิขสิทธิ์เทปที่จัดจำหน่าย + + + + V + radio + transmit + ติดต่อสื่อสารทางวิทยุ + ส่งวิทยุ + หน่วยเตือนภัยทางทะเลส่งวิทยุแจ้งภัยให้ชาวประมงทราบ + + + + V + make regular payments + pay tribute to + นำเอาส่วยไปชำระ, ส่งเครื่องบรรณาไปถวาย, จ่ายสินบนเป็นระยะเพื่อแลกความคุ้มครองหรือผลประโยชน์ + ส่งส่วย + เมืองหนองบัวลุ่มภูอยู่ในฐานะพิเศษ ไม่ต้องส่งส่วยให้เวียงจันทน์ + + + + N + cycle of birth and death + cycle of life + การเวียนว่ายตายเกิด + สงสารวัฏ + สังสารวัฏ, วัฏสังสาร + พุทธศาสนาเชื่อว่ามนุษย์เป็นสิ่งมีชีวิตสิ่งเดียวที่สามารถหลุดพ้นจากสงสารวัฏได้ + + + + N + steward + พนักงานต้อนรับบนเครื่องบิน, ผู้บริการบนเครื่องบิน + (อังกฤษ) + สจ๊วต + นักเรียนรุ่นที่แล้วจบไปเป็นสจ๊วตอยู่สายการบินไทยกันหลายคน + + + + ต้น, เสา + N + post + pillar + สดมภ์ + เสา, หลัก + + + + คอลัมน์ + N + column + ช่องในแนวตั้งสำหรับกรอกรายการต่างๆ + สดมภ์ + คอลัมน์ + แต่ละแผ่นจะเก็บตัวเลขที่บอกแถวและสดมภ์ที่เป็นตำแหน่งของแผ่นนั้น + + + + V + listen attentively + listen carefully; pay attention to; listen + ฟังด้วยความเอาใจใส่, เงี่ยหูฟังด้วยความเอาใจใส่ + สดับตรับฟัง + ผมสดับตรับฟังอยู่ก็ยังไม่เห็นมีอะไรที่เป็นจุดเด่นในเรื่องการประชาสัมพันธ์ของงานนี้ + + + + V + be fresh + be live; be green + สดๆ + ใหม่ๆ + อาหารทะเลเหล่านี้ยังสดๆ อยู่เลย รสชาติถึงได้อร่อยขนาดนี้ + + + + ADV + just now + just; only recently + อย่างทันทีทันใด + สดๆ + หยกๆ, ใหม่ๆ + งานชิ้นนี้เพิ่งเขียนเสร็จสดๆ เลย + + + + ADJ + fresh + live; green + สดๆ + ผมไม่เคยลิ้มลองผลอินทผลัมสดๆ แบบนี้มาก่อนเลย + + + + V + be hot + ทันทีทันใด + สดๆ ร้อนๆ + หยกๆ, ใหม่ๆ + ข่าวที่เขาโดนไล่ออกยังคงสดๆ ร้อนๆ อยู่เลย ดันมีข่าวชู้สาวเข้ามาอีกแล้ว + + + + ADV + just now + just; only recently + ทันทีทันใด + สดๆ ร้อนๆ + หยกๆ, ใหม่ๆ + รัฐมนตรีท่านนี้เพิ่งผ่านการอภิปรายไม่ไว้วางใจมาสดๆ ร้อนๆ + + + + ผล, ลูก + N + strawberry + ชื่อพรรณไม้ต้นชนิดหนึ่ง ผลสีแดง รสหวานน้อยๆ + (อังกฤษ) + สตรอว์เบอร์รี่ + เขาซื้อสตอรว์เบอร์รี่มาจากเชียงใหม่เป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + คน + N + female sex + feminine + สตรีเพศ + เพศหญิง + เธอเต็มใจให้คำแนะนำทั้งในฐานะนักการเมืองรุ่นพี่ และเป็นสตรีเพศเหมือนกัน + + + + N + consciousness + sense; mind + ความรู้สึกตัว, ความระลึกได้, ความรู้สึกผิดชอบ + สติ + สำนึก + เพื่อความไม่ประมาทในชีวิต เราทุกคนควรจะมีสติอยู่เสมอ + + + + แผ่น, รูป + N + sticker + รูปลอกภาพหรือตัวหนังสือที่ใช้ติดกับสิ่งอื่นๆ ได้ + (อังกฤษ) + สติกเกอร์ + รูปลอก + รถสองแถวและรถบรรทุกมักติดสติกเกอร์ที่มีถ้อยคำทะลึ่งหยาบคาย + + + + N + state of mind + consciousness; presence of mind + ความรู้สึกนึกคิดที่เป็นไปในขณะหนึ่งๆ + สติอารมณ์ + สติ + เขาไปนั่งสงบสติอารมณ์อยู่ที่ใต้ต้นไม้พักใหญ่ + + + + N + Satun + ชื่อจังหวัดหนึ่งของประเทศไทยอยู่ทางภาคใต้ + สตูล + จังหวัดสตูล + บ้านเกิดของเขาอยู่ที่จังหวัดสตูล + + + + N + scene + สถานที่เกิดเหตุ + ที่เกิดเหตุ + ตำรวจไปตรวจดูสถานที่เกิดเหตุอีกครั้งนี้ + + + + N + office + สถานที่ทำงาน + ที่ทำงาน + นายกรัฐมนตรีไปเยี่ยมชนสถานที่ทำงานของหน่วยงานต่างๆ + + + + N + habitation + สถานที่อยู่ + ที่อยู่, ที่อาศัย, ที่อยู่อาศัย + กองโจรกลุ่มนี้เปลี่ยนแปลงสถานที่อยู่หรือที่กบดานไปเรื่อยๆ + + + + N + sanitarium + sanatorium; convalescent hospital + สถานพักฟื้น + ที่พักฟื้น + เขาต้องเข้าไปอยู่ในสถานพักฟื้นเป็นเวลา 6 เดือน + + + + N + marriage status + สถานภาพสมรส + ขณะที่เขาอยู่ในสถานภาพสมรส เขาควรต้องให้เกียรติภรรยาเขา + + + + N + embassy + สถานที่ทำการของเอกอัครราชทูต + สถานเอกอัครราชทูต + เขาเดินหนังสือไปยังสถานเอกอัครราชทูตไทยในกรุงลอนดอน + + + + N + police station + สถานที่ทำการของตำรวจ + สถานีตำรวจ + โรงพัก + ตำรวจให้คู่กรณีไปตกลงกันที่สถานีตำรวจ + + + + N + radio station + radio broadcasting station + สถานีวิทยุ + ต้นตอของข่าวลือครั้งนี้ทราบว่า มาจากสถานีวิทยุแห่งหนึ่งในกรุงเทพฯ + + + + N + Radio Thailand + สถานีวิทยุกระจายเสียงแห่งประเทศไทย + ผมรับฟังข่าวสารจากสถานีวิทยุกระจายเสียงแห่งประเทศไทยเป็นประจำทุกวัน + + + + N + television station + สถานีวิทยุโทรทัศน์ + ประชาชนจับจ้องไปยังสถานีวิทยุโทรทัศน์ของหน่วยราชการต่างๆ + + + + N + research institute + สถานที่ที่จัดตั้งขึ้นเพื่อทำการค้นคว้าและวิจัย + สถาบันค้นคว้า + สถาบันวิจัย + เขาทำงานอยู่ที่สถาบันค้นคว้าการอพยพของนกจากไซบีเรีย + + + + N + Rajamangala Institute of Technology + ชื่อสถาบันการศึกษาแห่งหนึ่ง + สถาบันเทคโนโลยีราชมงคล + + + + N + National Institute of Development Administration + ชื่อสถาบันการศึกษาแห่งหนึ่งเปิดสอนในระดับบัณฑิตศึกษา + สถาบันบัณฑิตพัฒนบริหารศาสตร์ + นิด้า + + + + N + educational statisics + สถิติการศึกษา + สถิติการศึกษาของคนไทยในปัจจุบันระบุว่า คนไทยมีการศึกษาสูงขึ้น + + + + N + butt + ส่วนท้ายของบางสิ่งบางอย่าง + ส้น + เขาฆ่างูเสียด้วยส้นปืนของเขา + + + + ข้าง + N + heel + ส่วนท้ายของเท้า + ส้น + ส้นเท้า + เวลายุงกัดที่ส้นเท้าจะรู้สึกคันมาก + + + + V + thread + ร้อยรูเข็มด้วยด้าย + สนเข็ม + ร้อยด้าย, สนด้าย + ถึงแม้คุณยายจะแก่มากแล้ว แต่ก็ยังสนเข็มได้อย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + V + care for + pay attention to; take an interest in + สนใจไยดี + สนใจ, เอาใจใส่ + แม่เลี้ยงไม่สนใจไยดีลูกติดของเขาแม้แต่นิดเลย + + + + V + lead someone by the nose + ชักจูงไปได้ตามใจชอบ, ถูกบังคับให้ยอมทำตามโดยดีด้วยความจำใจ + สนตะพาย + เขามักจะถูกผู้หญิงที่เขารักสนตะพายอยู่เสมอ + + + + V + pass a rope through the nose of + กิริยาที่เอาเชือกร้อยช่องจมูกวัวควายที่เจาะ ซึ่งเรียกว่า ตะพาย + สนตะพาย + พ่อเอาเชือกไปสนตะพายควายที่เพิ่งซื้อมาใหม่ + + + + ข้าง + N + heel + ส่วนท้ายของเท้า + (ปาก) + ส้นตีน + ส้นเท้า, ส้น + กำนันมั่นยกส้นตีนถีบลูกน้องที่สะโพกอย่างแรง + + + + V + talk with + converse; talk; have a conversation with + ทักทายกันด้วยวาจา + สนทนาปราศรัย + พูดคุย, สนทนา, โอภาปราศรัย + ผู้ว่าฯ สนทนาปราศรัยกับนักข่าวอย่างเป็นกันเองในงานเลี้ยงน้ำชา + + + + ข้าง + N + heel + ส่วนท้ายของเท้า + ส้นเท้า + ส้น, ส้นตีน + ลูกสาวบ้านนั้นใส่กางเกงขาบานกรอมส้นเท้าดูน่าเกลียด + + + + N + price + มูลค่าของสิ่งของที่คิดเป็นเงินตรา + สนนราคา + ราคา + พระเครื่องเมืองใต้ที่เป็นของไม่เก่านัก แต่มีสนนราคาเช่าหาอยู่ในหลักหมื่นหลักแสนขึ้นไป + + + + องค์ + N + king's first concubine + king's most favourite concubine + พระสนมซึ่งได้รับพระราชทานเครื่องยศประจำตำแหน่ง มีฐานะสูงสุดกว่าสนมทั่วไป + สนมเอก + ธิดาของพระเจ้าตากสินได้ถวายตัวเป็นพระสนมเอกของสมเด็จพระนั่งเกล้าเจ้าอยู่หัว + + + + ADJ + high-heeled + ส้นสูง + ส้นสูง + ฉันไม่ค่อยมีรองเท้าส้นสูงเหมือนผู้หญิงทั่วไป เพราะถ้าใส่แล้วเดินไม่เป็นเลย + + + + V + answer + replay; make a reply + สนองไข + กล่าวตอบ, ตอบ + + + + V + explain + expound; elucidate + สนองไข + อธิบาย, บอกกล่าว, ไขความ, ขยายความ + + + + V + repay the kindness of + be grateful for a kindness; pay back debts of gratitude; repay an obligation + ตอบแทนบุญคุณ, ตอบแทนคุณ, ทดแทนบุญคุณ + สนองคุณ + ผมไม่ทราบว่าจะสนองคุณพ่อของคุณได้อย่างไรที่ช่วยเหลือผมไว้ + + + + ADV + with a thundering noise + loud; loudly + สนั่นหวั่นไหว + สนั่น, กึกก้อง + เสียงเครื่องยนต์ดังสนั่นหวั่นไหว จนกลบเสียงโห่ร้องของประชาชนที่ดังอยู่หมด + + + + ข้าง, คู่ + N + shin guard + gaiter; leggings; puttee + เครื่องสวมหน้าแข้งเพื่อลดแรงกระแทก ทำจากวัสดุต่างๆ เช่น หนัง พลาสติก เป็นต้น + สนับแข้ง + เครื่องสวมแข้ง + นักฟุตบอลต้องสวมสนับแข้งทุกครั้งก่อนลงแข่งขัน + + + + ปลอก + N + thimble + ปลอกสวมนิ้วมือสำหรับดุนก้นเข็มเพื่อไม่ให้เจ็บนิ้วมือ โดยมากทำด้วยเหล็ก + สนับนิ้วมือ + ปลอกนิ้วมือ + + + + แห่ง + N + golf course + golf links + ลานกว้างสำหรับเล่นกอล์ฟ, ลานกว้างสำหรับแข่งขันกอล์ฟ + สนามกอล์ฟ + เขากู้ยืมเงินจากธนาคารไปสร้างสนามกอล์ฟหลายสิบล้าน + + + + แห่ง + N + stadium + sports stadium; arena; ground for sports + ลานกว้างสำหรับแข่งขันกีฬา, ลานกว้างสำหรับเล่นกีฬา + สนามกีฬา + อธิบดีกรมพลศึกษากำลังวุ่นวายอยู่กับการก่อสร้างสนามกีฬาอยู่ในขณะนี้ + + + + แห่ง + N + playground + ลานกว้างที่จัดไว้สำหรับเด็กเล่น + สนามเด็กเล่น + เขาอนุญาตให้เปิดที่ดินแห่งนี้เป็นสนามเด็กเล่นสำหรับเด็กๆ + + + + แห่ง + N + tennis court + ลานกว้างสำหรับแข่งขันเทนนิส, ลานกว้างสำหรับเล่นเทนนิส + สนามเทนนิส + เขาไปซ้อมเทนนิสที่สนามเทนนิสประจำหมู่บ้านทุกๆ วัน + + + + แห่ง + N + airport + airfield; landing strip; landing ground + ที่สำหรับเครื่องบินขึ้นลง ประกอบด้วยลานจอดเครื่องบิน ลู่เครื่องบินขึ้นลง โรงเก็บอุปกรณ์การบิน หอบังคับการบิน ที่ทำการของเจ้าหน้าที่ และที่พักผู้โดยสารเข้าออก + สนามบิน + ท่าอากาศยาน + ใครที่มีบ้านอยู่ใกล้ๆ สนามบินก็ต้องชินกับเสียงดังของเครื่องบินอยู่ตลอด + + + + แห่ง + N + football field + soccer field + ลานกว้างสำหรับแข่งขันฟุตบอล, ลานกว้างสำหรับเล่นฟุตบอล + สนามฟุตบอล + งานแต่งงานของเขาจัดขึ้นที่สนามฟุตบอลของโรงเรียน + + + + แห่ง + N + boxing stadium + boxing ring + สถานที่แข่งขันชกมวย + สนามมวย + เวทีมวย, เวที, สนามแข่งมวย + + + + แห่ง + N + racecourse + race track; turf + สถานที่แข่งขันสำหรับม้าวิ่ง + สนามม้า + สนามแข่งม้า + ในวันเสาร์-อาทิตย์สนามม้าแห่งนี้จะคราคร่ำไปด้วยผู้คน + + + + V + insult + humiliate; belittle; disparage; despise; look down upon; slight + แสดงกิริยาวาจาดูถูกกันซึ่งหน้า, ประมาทหน้า + สบประมาท + ดูถูก, ดูหมิ่น, ปรามาส, หมิ่นประมาท, ดูแคลน + เขาชอบสบประมาทคนอื่นอยู่เสมอๆ + + + + ผืน + N + shawl used by a woman to wrap over one shoulder around her chest and back + ชื่อผ้าที่ผู้หญิงใช้ห่มสะพายเฉียง + สไบเฉียง + ผ้าสไบเฉียง, สไบ, ผ้าสไบ + ผู้หญิงไทยสมัยก่อนห่มนุ่งสไบเฉียงกัน + + + + N + spore + เซลล์พืชซึ่งสามารถเกิดได้ + (อังกฤษ) + สปอร์ + เห็ดสืบพันธุ์โดยการสร้างสปอร์ + + + + N + spirit + น้ำใจยึดมั่นในกิตกาหรือแบบแผนอันสมควรของหมู่คณะ, ความมีน้ำใจเป็นนักกีฬา + (อังกฤษ) + สปิริต + จิตใจ, จิตวิญญาณ + ผู้นำพรรคต้องแสดงสปิริตด้วยการลาออกเป็นแถว + + + + N + spectrum + ผลที่ได้จากการที่การแผ่รังสีของแม่เหล็กไฟฟ้าถูกแยกออกเป็นองค์ประกอบต่างๆ ตามขนาดของช่วงคลื่นหรือความถี่ขององค์ประกอบนั้นๆ + (อังกฤษ) + สเปกตรัม + + + + เครื่อง + N + spectroscope + เครื่องมือที่ใช้ศึกษาการวิเคราะห์สเปกตรัม + (อังกฤษ) + สเปกโตรสโคป + + + + N + sperm + เชื้อตัวผู้ที่ผสมกับไข่ในการขยายพันธุ์ + (อังกฤษ) + สเปอร์ม + เชื้อ, น้ำเชื้อ, อสุจิ + + + + N + spirillum + แบคทีเรียที่มีรูปร่างเป็นเส้นหรือท่อนที่งอไปงอมาหรือบิดเป็นเกลียว + (อังกฤษ) + สไปริลลัม + + + + N + Red Cross Society + องค์การพยาบาลและบรรเทาทุกข์ + สภากาชาด + ครอบครัวของนักการเมืองท่านนี้ไปบริจาคเลือดที่สภากาชาดไทยเป็นประจำทุกเดือน + + + + N + City Council + Provincial Council + สภาจังหวัด + สภาจังหวัดไม่ต้องวางเงินประกันการใช้ไฟฟ้า + + + + N + rules of meeting + meeting rules; procedures of meeting + ขนบธรรมเนียมขององค์การ, ขนบธรรมเนียมของสมาคม, ขนบธรรมเนียมของการประชุม + (สันสกฤต) + สภาจาร + + + + N + president + chairman + ผู้เป็นประธานในที่ประชุม + (สันสกฤต) + สภานายก + สภาบดี + + + + N + legislative assembly + legislature + สภาซึ่งมีหน้าที่และบัญญัติเรื่องกฎหมายและพระราชบัญญัติ + สภานิติบัญญัติ + เกษตรกรไม่เชื่อว่าร่างที่ผ่านสภานิติบัญญัติจะให้ประโยชน์สูงสุดแก่พวกเขา + + + + N + reform council + สภาปฏิรูป + ทหารและพลเรือนอยู่ภายใต้การดูแลของสภาปฏิรูปการปกครอง + + + + N + House of Representatives + Assembly of the People's Representatives + รัฐสภาซึ่งประกอบด้วยสมาชิกที่ได้รับเลือกตั้งโดยตรงจากประชาชน + สภาผู้แทนราษฎร + กฎหมายการเงินการคลังของรัฐจำต้องได้รับอนุมัติจากสภาผู้แทนราษฎร + + + + N + liquidity + สภาพคล่อง + พรรคพวกที่กองทุนได้ขายหุ้นบางตัวออกไปเพื่อเสริมสร้างสภาพคล่องทางการเงิน + + + + N + abnormality + สภาพผิดปกติ + ลักษณะผิดปกติ, สภาวะผิดปกติ + สภาพปกติ + + + + N + weather atmosphere + สภาพภูมิอากาศ + สภาพอากาศ, ลักษณะภูมิอากาศ + กรมอุตุนิยมวิทยารายงานสภาพภูมิอากาศของประเทศไทยเช้าวานนี้ + + + + N + weather + สภาพอากาศ + สภาพภูมิอากาศ + การตัดไม้ทำลายป่าส่งผลกระทบถึงสภาพอากาศที่ร้อนขึ้นในประเทศไทย + + + + N + economy + สภาวะเศรษฐกิจ + สภาพเศรษฐกิจ + ธุรกิจภัตตาคารและร้านอาหารซบเซามากขึ้น เนื่องจากสภาวะเศรษฐกิจทรุดตัวลง + + + + N + Council of Cultural Affairs + สภาวัฒนธรรม + ประวัติศาสตร์ลำน้ำโขงของเมืองเชียงแสนถูกรวบรวมและจัดพิมพ์โดยสภาวัฒนธรรมอำเภอเชียงแสน + + + + N + National Council of Cultural Affairs + สภาวัฒนธรรมแห่งชาติ + สมัยรัฐบาลจอมพลสฤษดิ์ ธนะรัชต์ได้ประกาศยุบเลิกสภาวัฒนธรรมแห่งชาติเหลือเป็นแค่กองวัฒนธรรมเท่านั้น + + + + N + Upper House + House of Elders; Senate; House of Lords + สภาสูง + สภาขุนนาง, วุฒิสภา + สภาสามัญ, สภาล่าง + รัฐธรรมนูญบางฉบับกำหนดให้สมาชิกของสภาสูงมาจากการเลือกตั้ง + + + + N + chemical equation + สมการที่เขียนขึ้นโดยอาศัยสัญลักษณ์ของธาตุ เพื่อแสดงปฏิกิริยาเคมีและปริมาณของธาตุต่างๆ ที่เกี่ยวข้องในปฏิกิริยาเคมีนั้นๆ + (เคมี) + สมการเคมี + + + + V + conspire + collaborate with; be an accomplice; collude with; associate with; plot + คบคิดกระทำมิดีมิร้าย, รู้เห็นเป็นใจกัน + สมคบ + สมคบคิด, สมรู้ร่วมคิด, รวมหัว, ร่วมกัน, ร่วมมือ + พนักงานของธนาคารเองสมคบกับลูกน้องอีก 5-6 คนวางแผนปล้นธนาคาร + + + + V + satisfy + have one's wish gratified; satisfy one's wish; fulfill one's aspiration; be satisfied + ได้ผลดังที่ตั้งใจไว้, ได้ผลดังที่ต้องการ + สมใจอยาก + สมใจนึก, สมใจคิด + เขาได้เป็นสมาชิกสภาผู้แทนราษฎรสมใจอยากแล้วในสมัยนี้ + + + + N + nickname + alias; designation + สมญานาม + นามสมมุติ, ฉายา, ฉายานาม, นามสมญา + บรรดากรรมการในสนามซึ่งมักจะใส่เสื้อผ้าน่าเบื่อ จนได้รับสมญานามว่า สิงห์เชิ้ตดำ + + + + V + be suitable for one's rank or standing + สมควรแก่ฐานะ, สมควรแก่เกียรติยศ + สมฐานะ + สมหน้า, สมเกียรติ + เขามีบ้านใหญ่โตสมฐานะของเขา + + + + N + monkhood + priesthood; clergy + สมณเพศ + เพศพระภิกษุ, เพศบรรพชิต + ศาลตัดสินว่าภิกษุรูปนั้นจะต้องสละสมณเพศ ถ้าไม่สละสมณเพศจะมีโทษติดคุก 6 เดือน + + + + V + correspond + สมนัย + สอดคล้องกับ, สอดคล้องกัน + + + + V + serve someone right + get (what) one deserves + เหมาะสมแล้วที่ได้รับผลร้ายเช่นนั้น, เหมาะกับที่ทำเช่นนั้น + สมน้ำหน้า + สม + ญาติๆ พากันสมน้ำหน้าที่เธอไม่ยอมเชื่อฟังแต่แรก + + + + V + appropriate to someone's merit + เหมาะแก่ที่มีบุญ + สมบุญ + + + + V + be physically complete + be uncrippled + มีส่วนประกอบเหมาะกันดี, มีส่วนประกอบครบถ้วนดี มักใช้แก่ร่างกายที่มีอวัยวะเป็นปกติ และใช้ในความปฏิเสธเป็นส่วนมากว่า ไม่สมประกอบ + สมประกอบ + หมอจะแทงเรื่องว่าเขาไม่สมประกอบก็สามารถพ้นทหารได้ + + + + ADJ + regular + perfect; uncrippled + สมประกอบ + เขาเป็นคนมีร่างกายสมประกอบ แต่จิตใจของเขาไม่สมประกอบ + + + + V + attain one's desires + have one's wish gratified; satisfy one's wish; fulfill one's aspiration + สำเร็จดังประสงค์, ได้ดังใจหวัง + สมประสงค์ + สมปรารถนา, สมหวัง, สมใจคิด, สมใจนึก + เขาลงทุนสืบข่าวด้วยตนเองอยู่เสมอ แต่ไม่สมประสงค์สักครั้ง + + + + แผ่น, ห่อ + N + sour fish and fermented rice + fermented shredded fish mixed with rice and wrapped in banana leaves + อาหารทำด้วยปลาสับละเอียดผสมกับข้าวสุกหมักทับเอาไว้จนมีรสเปรี้ยว + ส้มฟัก + ชาวบ้านในแถบจังหวัดลพบุรีมีฝีมือในการทำส้มฟักทั้งนั้น + + + + N + happening + occurrence + (บาลี) + สมภพ + การบังเกิด, การเกิด + + + + N + birth + nativity + ใช้เป็นราชาศัพท์ว่า พระราชสมภพ และ พระบรมราชสมภพ + (บาลี) + สมภพ + การเกิด + การตาย + วันศุกร์ที่ 12 สิงหาคม พุทธศักราช 2475 เป็นวันพระราชสมภพของสมเด็จพระนางเจ้าฯ พระบรมราชินีนาถ + + + + CONJ + if + suppose; supposing + สมมต + สมมติ, สมมุติ, ถ้า, หาก, ต่างว่า + กฎระเบียบอันนี้ทำให้การกู้ยืมเงินลำบากมาก สมมตผมอยากไปกู้ ผมก็ต้องชำระที่กู้ไปแล้วให้หมดก่อน + + + + V + assume + suppose + รู้สึกนึกเห็นอย่างต่างว่า + สมมต + สมมติ, สมมุติ, ถือเอา, คิดเอา + ผมสมมตว่า ถ้าพรุ่งนี้ฝนตก เราจะทำอย่างไร + + + + ADJ + equivalent + equal + ที่มีค่าเท่าเทียมกัน, เสมอเหมือนกัน, เปลี่ยนแทนกันได้ + สมมูล + + + + N + war + battle; fighting + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สมร + 1 + การรบ, การสงคราม + + + + N + beautiful woman + beloved beautiful woman + นางงามซึ่งเป็นที่รัก + สมร + 2 + หญิงงาม, สาวงาม + + + + ADJ + able + capable; efficient + สมรรถ + สามารถ + + + + N + physical fitness + physical ability/capability/efficiency + ความสามารถทางร่างกาย + สมรรถภาพทางกาย + สมรรถภาพทางร่างกาย + สมรรถภาพทางกายของเขาลดลงเรื่อยๆ เนื่องจากเขาไม่ค่อยจะออกกำลังกายและดื่มของมึนเมามากเกินไป + + + + V + conspire + collaborate with; be an accomplice; collude with; associate with; plot + ร่วมคิดกัน, เป็นใจกัน (มักใช้ในทางที่ไม่ดี) + สมรู้ + สมคบคิด, สมรู้ร่วมคิด, รวมหัว, ร่วมกัน, ร่วมมือ + เขาสมรู้กับศัตรูช่วยทำลายชาติบ้านเมือง + + + + V + conspire + collaborate with; be an accomplice; collude with; associate with; plot + ร่วมคิดกัน, เป็นใจกัน (มักใช้ในทางที่ไม่ดี) + สมรู้ร่วมคิด + สมคบคิด, สมรู้ร่วมคิด, รวมหัว, ร่วมกัน, ร่วมมือ + ลูกในไส้สมรู้ร่วมคิดกับคนอื่นทำลายครอบครัวตนเอง + + + + N + consciousness + ความรู้สึกตัว, การระลึกได้ + สมฤดี + สมปฤดี, สมประดี, สมปฤๅดี + + + + V + deserve one's dignity + be suitable for one's rank; be worthy of one's dignity + สมควรแก่เกียรติยศชื่อเสียง + สมศักดิ์ศรี + สมศักดิ์ + เขาคิดว่านี่เป็นงานต่ำ ไม่สมศักดิ์ศรีลูกผู้ดีอย่างเขา + + + + V + have sexual relations + sleep together; cohabit; live together + อยู่ร่วมกันเสมือนผัวเมีย, อยู่ร่วมกันอย่างผัวเมีย + สมสู่ + สู่สม, ร่วมรัก, ร่วมประเวณี, สังวาส + แม่เขาเจ็บใจที่เขาไปสมสู่กับผู้หญิงหากิน + + + + V + have one's wish fulfilled/gratified + fulfill one's desire + สมหมาย + สมปรารถนา, สมหวัง, สมใจคิด, สมใจนึก + งานคราวนี้คงจะทำให้เขาสมหมายได้ + + + + ตัว + N + anchor + ของหนักที่ล่ามโซ่หรือเชือกอยู่กับเรือเวลาจอดเรือ ใช้ทอดลงไปในน้ำให้เกาะดินเพื่อไม่ให้เรือเคลื่อนไปที่อื่น + สมอ + 1 + สมอเรือ + กัปตันสั่งให้นำเรือมาจอดและทอดสมอไว้หน้าหาดใกล้กระท่อม + + + + N + stone + สมอ + 1 + หิน + + + + ลูก + N + myrobalan + species of Thai medicinal tree + ชื่อไม้ต้นหลายชนิดในสกุล Terminalia วงศ์ Combretaceae ใช้ทำยาได้ เช่น สมอไทย (T. chebula Retz.), สมอพิเภก (T. bellirica Roxb.), สมอดีงู (T. citrina Roxb. ex Flem.) + สมอ + 2 + ต้นสมอ + + + + ลูก + N + cotton ball + สมอ + 3 + ลูกฝ้าย, สมอฝ้าย + เขากำลังใช้สารเคมีฉีดป้องกันและกำจัดหนอนที่เจาะสมอฝ้ายอยู่ + + + + N + brains + head; intelligence; intellect; wit + สมอง + ปัญญา, ความคิด, สติปัญญา + การเขียนโปรแกรมคอมพิวเตอร์ หรือการขับรถล้วนเป็นกิจกรรมที่ต้องใช้สมองทั้งสิ้น + + + + สมอง, ก้อน + N + brain + ส่วนที่อยู่ภายในกะโหลกศีรษะ มีลักษณะนุ่มๆ หยุ่นๆ เป็นลูกคลื่น เป็นที่รวมประสาทให้เกิดความรู้สึก ฯลฯ + สมอง + ขมอง, มันสมอง + คนที่มีสมองและเส้นประสาทเป็นปกติจะเรียนรู้สิ่งแวดล้อมได้ + + + + V + have a dull brain + be stupid + เบาปัญญา, ซึ่งมีสติปัญญาไม่ดี + สมองทึบ + โง่, เขลา + สมองใส + เขาสมองทึบมากจนไม่มีใครอยากจะทำงานด้วย + + + + ADJ + dull + thick-headed; stupid; dim-witted + สมองทึบ + โง่, เขลา + สมองใส + ผมเป็นคนสมองทึบ จึงไม่มีภูมิความรู้ที่จะหยิบออกมาอวด + + + + N + Alzheimer's disease + สมองเสื่อม + โรคสมองเสื่อม + ผู้ป่วยเป็นโรคสมองเสื่อมรายนี้กำลังได้รับการรักษาด้วยวิธีทางเคมี + + + + V + be clear-headed + be bright + คิดได้อย่างทะลุปรุโปร่ง, คิดได้โดยคาดไม่ถึง + สมองใส + หัวใส + สมองทึบ + ี้เด็กนักเรียนสมองใสมากที่สามารถคิดประดิษฐ์เครื่องแบบนี้ขึ้นมาได้ + + + + ADJ + clear-headed + bright + สมองใส + หัวใส + สมองทึบ + คนสมองใสทั้งหลายมักจะใช้วิธีการแกมโกงมาหากินกับคนที่ไม่รู้อยู่เสมอ + + + + ตัว + N + anchor + ของหนักที่ล่ามโซ่หรือเชือกอยู่กับเรือเวลาจอดเรือ ใช้ทอดลงไปในน้ำให้เกาะดินเพื่อไม่ให้เรือเคลื่อนไปที่อื่น + สมอเรือ + สมอ + + + + ลูก + N + pomelo + ชื่อพรรณส้มชนิดหนึ่ง ผลมีหลายขนาด + ส้มโอ + ภรรยาและลูกๆ ช่วยกันหารายได้โดยตั้งร้านขายส้มโออยู่ริมทาง + + + + V + be united + be harmonious; unite; rally + สมัครสโมสร + สมัครสมาน, ปรองดอง, เป็นมิตร + เราทุกคนต้องสมัครสโมสรไว้วางใจซึ่งกันและกัน + + + + N + Greek time + สมัยตอนที่ชนชาติกรีกรุ่งเรือง + สมัยกรีก + ยุคกรีก + ในสมัยกรีกโบราณเขาใช้นาฬิกาน้ำเป็นเครื่องบอกเวลา + + + + N + middle ages + สมัยตามประวัติศาสตร์ยุโรปอยู่ระหว่าง ค.ศ. 1,000-1,400 + สมัยกลาง + ยุคกลาง + คนตะวันตกในสมัยกลางมักจะเห็นคนที่นับถือศาสนาอื่นต่างจากตัวเป็นพวกนอกศาสนา + + + + N + history period + สมัยประวัติศาสตร์ + ยุคประวัติศาสตร์ + บริเวณจังหวัดกาญจนบุรีเป็นแหล่งโบราณวัตถุ โบราณสถานในสมัยประวัติศาสตร์ + + + + N + post-war period + สมัยหลังสงคราม + ยุคหลังสงคราม + คนไทยอยู่อย่างลำบากมากในช่วงสมัยหลังสงคราม + + + + N + stone age + ยุคดึกดำบรรพ์ที่คนใช้หินทำเครื่องใช้และอาวุธ + สมัยหิน + ยุคหิน + มนุษย์ในสมัยหินที่อยู่กันเป็นกลุ่มเล็กๆ ย่อมเสี่ยงต่อการถูกทำร้ายจากสัตว์มาก + + + + V + apologize + กล่าวคำขอโทษ + สมา + ขมา, ขอโทษ, ษมา + อดีตเจ้าอาวาสเป็นผู้นำสวดขอสมาต่อหน้าศพหลวงปู่ + + + + N + year + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สมา + ปี + + + + N + good conduct + behaviour; manners; right behaviour + ความประพฤติที่ดี + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สมาจาร + + + + N + tradition + custom + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สมาจาร + ธรรมเนียม, แบบแผน, แบบอย่าง + + + + คน + N + extraordinary member + ผู้ที่มีสิทธิ์เป็นพิเศษในการเข้าร่วม + สมาชิกพิเศษ + ผู้ที่เป็นสมาชิกพิเศษของสโมสรนี้เท่านั้นที่จะได้รับเกียรติ + + + + N + representative + member of the assembly; member of parliament; MP + ผู้ที่ได้รับการเลือกตั้งจากประชาชนให้เป็นสมาชิกของสภา + สมาชิกสภาผู้แทนราษฏร + สมาชิกสภา + เขาได้รับเลือกให้เป็นสมาชิกสภาผู้แทนราษฎรของเขตนี้ + + + + V + heal a wound + ทำให้บาดแผลหายสนิท + สมานแผล + รักษาแผล + ยาสมุนไพรตัวนี้ช่วยสมานแผลไฟไหม้ให้หายเร็วยิ่งขึ้น + + + + N + federation + confederation; confederacy + รัฐหลายรัฐรวมกัน โดยให้มีรัฐบาลกลาง และให้มีอำนาจหน้าที่เฉพาะกิจการบางอย่างที่รัฐสมาชิกยินยอมมอบหมายให้เท่านั้น แต่รัฐหนึ่งๆ ยังตั้งทูตประจำชาติอื่นได้สำหรับกิจเฉพาะของตน + สมาพันธ์ + สหพันธรัฐ + + + + N + confederation + union; league + สมาพันธ์ + สมาคม + พ่อค้าปลีกในบางแห่งจะมีอิทธิพล เพราะมีการรวมกันเป็นสมาพันธ์ + + + + เล่ม, หัว + N + Thai long book made of pulp from trees of the family Uricaceae + สมุดไทยที่ทำจากเปลือกข่อย + สมุดข่อย + สมุดไทย, สมุดดำ + ในสมัยก่อนคนไทยต้องเขียนหนังสือลงบนสมุดข่อย + + + + เล่ม + N + telephone directory + สมุดโทรศัพท์ + สมุดรายนามผู้ใช้โทรศัพท์ + ที่บ้านได้รับแจกสมุดโทรศัพท์เล่มใหม่ทุกปี + + + + N + Samut Prakan + ชื่อจังหวัดหนึ่งของประเทศไทยอยู่ทางภาคกลาง + สมุทรปราการ + จังหวัดสมุทรปราการ + หากได้ไปท่องเที่ยวที่สมุทรปราการรับรองว่าจะไม่ผิดหวัง + + + + N + Samut Songkhram + ชื่อจังหวัดหนึ่งของประเทศไทยอยู่ทางภาคกลาง + สมุทรสงคราม + จังหวัดสมุทรสงคราม + โรงเรียนพาไปแวะที่อุทยาน ร. 2 จังหวัดสมุทรสงคราม + + + + N + Samut Sakhon + ชื่อจังหวัดหนึ่งของประเทศไทยอยู่ทางภาคกลาง + สมุทรสาคร + จังหวัดสมุทรสาคร + + + + N + social function + social gathering; party + งานชุมนุมร่วมกันทางสังคม มักเป็นงานรื่นเริงกินเลี้ยงกัน + สโมสรสันนิบาต + งานสโมสรสันนิบาต + นายกฯ ได้รับเชิญให้ไปร่วมงานสโมสรสันนิบาตในฐานะประธานของงาน + + + + V + be horrible + be terrified; be horrified; be frightened + ทำให้หวาดเสียวยิ่ง + สยองขวัญ + หวาดกลัว, ครั่นคราม, เสียว, กลัว, ขยาด, อกสั่นขวัญแขวน + เขารู้สึกสยองขวัญมากที่ได้ยินข่าวนั้น + + + + ADJ + horrible + terrified; frightened; horrifying + ที่ทำให้หวาดเสียวยิ่ง + สยองขวัญ + อกสั่นขวัญแขวน + เพื่อนๆ ชอบชวนไปดูภาพยนตร์สยองขวัญเป็นประจำ + + + + V + spread (one's hair) + let (one's hair down); disentangle; undo (one's hair) + คลี่หรือคลายสิ่งที่มุ่นหรือเป็นกลุ่มก้อนอยู่ให้แผ่กระจายออก + สยาย + คลี่, แผ่ออก, คลาย, กระจาย + หล่อนสยายผมที่มวยไว้ออกแผ่เต็มแผ่นหลังเป็นมันขลับ + + + + N + all living creatures + animal kingdom; all animals + สัตว์ทั้งหลาย + สรรพสัตว์ + เราต้องมีความเอื้อเฟื้อเผื่อแผ่ไปถึงสรรพสัตว์ทั้งหลายในโลกนี้ด้วย + + + + N + general merchandise + sundry goods; various kinds of merchandise + สินค้านานาชนิด, สินค้าทุกอย่าง + สรรพสินค้า + + + + V + praise + admire; laud; extol; eulogize + กล่าวคำยกย่อง เชิดชู หรือ เทิดทูน, กล่าวคำชมด้วยความนิยมพอใจ หรือเยินยอในคุณความดี + สรรเสริญ + ยกย่อง, เชิดชู, สรเสริญ, เทิดทูน + ประชาชนต่างพากันสรรเสริญคุณงามความดีที่เขาทำให้กับสังคม + + + + สระ + N + pool + pond; reservoir + แอ่งน้ำขนาดใหญ่ ซึ่งเป็นเองหรือคนขุด + สระ + 1 + แอ่งน้ำ, สระน้ำ + หงส์คู่หนึ่งบินว่อนรอบสระเพื่อลงกินน้ำ + + + + ตัว, เสียง + N + vowel + sound + เสียงพูดที่เปล่งออกมาโดยอาศัยการเคลื่อนไหวของลิ้นและริมฝีปากเป็นสำคัญ แต่ไม่มีการสกัดกั้นจากอวัยวะส่วนใดส่วนหนึ่งในปาก เช่น เสียง อะ อา โดยทั่วไปจะออกเสียงสระร่วมกับเสียงพยัญชนะ หรือออกเสียงเฉพาะเสียงสระอย่างเดียวก็ได้ + สระ + 2 + เสียงสระ + ในภาษาไทยมีรูปสระ 32 ตัว + + + + V + wash + shampoo; rinse; cleanse + ชำระให้สะอาด (มักใช้แก่หัวหรือผม) + สระ + 3 + ช่างสระผมที่ร้านนี้สระได้ถูกใจกว่าช่างที่ร้านอื่น + + + + จังหวัด + N + Saraburi + สระบุรี + ัจังหวัดสระบุรี + วันหยุดนี้พ่อจะพาไปเที่ยววัดพระพุทธบาทที่จังหวัดสระบุรี + + + + V + shampoo + wash + ชำระสิ่งสกปรกออกจาผม + สระผม + ล้างผม + ฉันต้องสระผมทุกวัน เพราะเป็นคนผมมันมาก + + + + ์V + recover + revive; recuperate; regain; get over + ทุเลาอาการลง + สร่าง + คลาย, ถอย, ทุเลา, หาย + + + + V + create karma + commit sin + ทำความชั่วอันนำมาซึ่งบาปกรรม + สร้างกรรม + ทำกรรม, ก่อกรรม + เขาสร้างกรรมเอาไว้กับคนมากมาย ตายไปต้องตกนรกแน่ + + + + V + break the program + เรียกการแสดงสั้นๆ ที่คั่นระหว่างการแสดงละครแต่ละฉาก เพื่อให้มีเวลาสำหรับเปลี่ยนฉากละครว่า การแสดงสลับฉาก, แทรกรายการแสดง + สลับฉาก + คั่นรายการ + การแสดงสลับฉากด้วยการเล่นมายากลและเล่นตลก + + + + V + alternate the colors + มีสีคั่นเป็นตอนๆ ไป, คั่นสีเป็นตอนๆ + สลับสี + คั่นสี + สร้อยคอของเขาสลับสีระหว่างสีแดงและสีขาว + + + + ADJ + multicolored + various-colored; variegated; parti-colored + สลับสี + คั่นสี + เขาใส่เสื้อเป็นลวดลายสลับสี + + + + ฉบับ, ใบ + N + lottery + lottery ticket + สลากที่จำหน่ายแก่ผู้ถือเพื่อรับรางวัลในการเสี่ยงโชค โดยผู้จำหน่ายชักส่วนลดเป็นกำไร + สลากกินแบ่ง + ล็อตเตอรี่ + เธอซื้อสลากกินแบ่งจากคนตาบอด + + + + ลำ + N + sloop + เรือใบเดินทะเลชนิดหนึ่งแบบชาวตะวันตก + (อังกฤษ) + สลุบ + + + + N + slang + ถ้อยคำหรือสำนวนที่ใช้เข้าใจกันเฉพาะกลุ่มหรือชั่วระยะเวลาหนึ่ง ไม่ใช่ภาษาที่ยอมรับกันว่าถูกต้องตามหลักภาษา + (อังกฤษ) + สแลง + คำสแลง + วัยรุ่นสมัยใหม่นิยมใช้คำสแลงกันมาก + + + + N + slogan + ข้อความจำง่ายใช้สำหรับโฆษณา + (อังกฤษ) + สโลแกน + คติพจน์, คำขวัญ, คำคม + พวกทำโฆษณาสมัยใหม่ต้องคิดสโลแกนแปลกๆ มาแข่งขันกัน + + + + N + information division + ส่วนข้อมูล + + + + N + control part + ส่วนควบคุม + คำสั่งต่างๆ ในภาษาเครื่องประกอบด้วย 0 และ 1 ใช้เพื่อบอกส่วนควบคุมของคอมพิวเตอร์ว่าต้องทำอะไร + + + + N + curvature + arc + ความโค้งออก + ส่วนโค้ง + ความโค้ง + เมื่อมาถึงส่วนโค้งของทางรถไฟ เขาก็เห็นโพรงดำของอุโมงค์อยู่ข้างหน้า + + + + N + gain and loss + interest + ประโยชน์ที่ควรได้ควรเสียซึ่งมีอยู่ในส่วนรวม, การได้เสียร่วมกับคนอื่น + ส่วนได้ส่วนเสีย + คำสั่งซื้อยาที่แพงกว่าปกติเป็นส่วนได้ส่วนเสียระหว่างบริษัทขายยากับผู้มีอำนาจ + + + + N + junction + joint + ส่วนต่อ + ส่วนต่อจากเรตินาเป็นส่วนของมัดประสาทที่เรียกว่า optic nerve + + + + ADJ + outer + ส่วนนอก + หูประกอบด้วย 3 ส่วน คือ หูส่วนนอก หูส่วนกลาง และ หูส่วนใน + + + + N + outer part + ส่วนนอก + การรับฟังหูของปลาไม่มีส่วนนอกและส่วนกลางเหมือนสัตว์ชั้นสูงอื่นๆ + + + + N + portion of merit + portion of virtue + ส่วนของบุญ, ผลบุญที่อุทิศให้ + ส่วนบุญ + เขาได้ทำบุญอุทิศส่วนบุญไปให้ญาติที่เสียไปแล้ว + + + + N + botanical garden + สวนพฤกษชาติ + เจ้าหน้าที่เข้มงวดในการรักษาพันธุ์พืชในสวนพฤกษชาติเป็นอย่างมาก + + + + N + rubber plantation + สวนยาง + แฟนเขาทำสวนยางอยู่ที่สงขลา + + + + N + subordinated part + ส่วนรอง + คนมอญแม้จะรับเอาลัทธิฮินดูเข้ามานับถือ แต่ก็ให้เป็นแค่ส่วนรองทางพุทธศาสนาเท่านั้น + + + + บาท, เปอร์เซ็นต์ + N + discount + reduction + ส่วนที่หักจากจำนวนเงินที่เก็บมาได้หรือจากจำนวนที่ซื้อหรือที่ใช้ตามส่วนที่กำหนดไว้, ส่วนที่จะหักไว้จากจำนวนที่ซื้อหรือที่ใช้ตามส่วนที่กำหนดไว้ไม่คิดเงินเมื่อซื้อ + ส่วนลด + ลูกค้าจะได้รับส่วนลดในการซื้อสินค้าเป็นจำนวน 15% + + + + แห่ง + N + amusement park + สถานที่หรือสวนพักผ่อนที่มีเครื่องเล่นต่างๆ ประกอบ + สวนสนุก + ครอบครัวของฉันจะไปเที่ยวสวนสนุกในวันอาทิตย์ + + + + แห่ง + N + zoo + สถานที่ขนาดใหญ่สำหรับเลี้ยงสัตว์ให้อยู่ใกล้เคียงธรรมชาติมากที่สุด เพื่อประโยชน์ในการศึกษาและพักผ่อนหย่อนใจ + สวนสัตว์ + โรงเรียนพานักเรียนไปทัศนศึกษาที่สวนสัตว์เขาดิน + + + + เซนติเมตร + N + height + ส่วนสูง + ความสูง + นางงามปีนี้มีส่วนสูงใกล้เคียงกันหมด + + + + ADJ + rear + back; hind + ส่วนหลัง + กะโหลกศีรษะมีส่วนที่เจริญเติบโตมากอยู่ 3 แห่ง ติดต่อซึ่งกันและกัน คือ สมองส่วนหลัง สมองส่วนกลาง และสมองส่วนหน้า + + + + N + rear part + ส่วนหลัง + การขายปลากระเบนตัวใหญ่ๆ คนขายจะคว่ำปลาเอาส่วนหลังขึ้นเสมอ + + + + N + hardware + ส่วนอุปกรณ์ + ในปัจจุบันเราใช้จอภาพเป็นส่วนอุปกรณ์สำคัญของไมโครคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + ส้วม + N + lavatory with septic tanks + cesspool + ที่ถ่ายอุจจาระปัสสาวะแบบนั่งยองๆ + ส้วมซึม + ส้วม + ส้วมที่โรงแรมในประเทศจีนเป็นส้วมซึมแบบนั่งยองๆ ทั้งนั้น + + + + ADV + splendidly + gorgeously; sumptuously + สวยหรู + สวยงาม + เธอพูดอย่างสวยหรูถึงโครงการที่จะจัดทำในปีหน้า + + + + V + be splendid + be gorgeous; be sumptuous + สวยหรู + สวยงาม, สวยสง่า + สถานที่ต่างๆ ของประเทศไม่ได้สวยหรูอย่างที่เราคิดไว้ + + + + ADJ + splendid + gorgeous; sumptuous + สวยหรู + เขาได้แต่เสนอโครงการสวยหรูโดยไม่นึกถึงความเป็นจริง + + + + ADJ + inferior + shoddy; bad; trashy + สวะ + เลว, ไม่ดี + เขาเป็นมือเทนนิสชั้นสวะ + + + + N + floating weeds + Java weed; floating rubbish; trash; refuse; ruck + ผักหญ้า ต้นผักหรือสิ่งต่างๆ ที่ลอยอยู่ในน้ำ + สวะ + นกเล็กๆ เกาะอาศัยตามยอดหญ้าและกอสวะในบึงบอระเพ็ด + + + + N + social welfare + สิ่งที่เอื้ออำนวยให้ผู้ทำงานมีชีวิต สภาพความเป็นอยู่ที่ดีและสะดวกสบาย + สวัสดิการสังคม + รัฐบาลจัดให้มีสวัสดิการสังคมที่ดีขึ้นกับประชาชน + + + + N + auspiciousness + auspicious sign; propitious omen + ของที่เป็นมงคล, ของที่ให้ความสุขสวัสดิ์ + สวัสดิมงคล + มงคล + เขาไปให้พระรดน้ำมนต์เพื่อให้เกิดสวัสดิมงคลแก่ตน + + + + N + safety + security + สวัสดี + ความปลอดภัย + หางเสือเป็นปัจจัยที่นำพาให้ยวดยานดำเนินไปถูกทางด้วยความสวัสดี + + + + N + hello + hi; good day; good morning; good afternoon; good evening; good night + คำทักทายหรือพูดขึ้นเมื่อพบหรือจากกัน + สวัสดี + หวัดดี + สวัสดีครับ ท่านผู้อ่านที่ติดตามและให้ความสนับสนุนคอลัมน์สารพัน + + + + N + prosperity + goodness; progress; virtue + สวัสดี + ความดีงาม, ความเจริญรุ่งเรือง, ความเจริญ + ผู้กระทำพิธีจุดธูปเทียนบูชาพระรัตนตรัย สวดชุมนุมเทวดา เพื่อความสวัสดี + + + + N + Switzerland + สวิตเซอร์แลนด์ + ประเทศสวิตเซอร์แลนด์ + เดือนหน้าเขาจะลาไปเรียนต่อที่สวิตเซอร์แลนด์ + + + + N + labour federation + labour union + สหพันธ์กรรมกร + สหภาพแรงงาน + สหพันธ์กรรมกรช่วยต่อรองเรื่องค่าจ้างแรงงานให้กรรมกร + + + + N + Union of Myanmar + สหภาพพม่า + พม่า + ชาวกะเหรี่ยงไม่ต้องการที่จะเข้าเป็นส่วนหนึ่งของสหภาพพม่า + + + + N + interdisciplinary + ความรู้ที่รวมเอาหลายสาขาวิชามาประกอบกัน + สหวิทยาการ + เราต้องทำงานวิจัยที่มีลักษณะเป็นสหวิทยาการ + + + + N + coeducation + co-ed + การศึกษาที่ให้นักเรียนหญิงและนักเรียนชายเรียนรวมกันในสถานศึกษาเดียวกัน + สหศึกษา + พ่อของเขาให้อยู่โรงเรียนที่เป็นสหศึกษามาตลอดตั้งแต่เล็กจนโต + + + + ADV + face to face + privately; in private + แต่ลำพัง 2 คน, โดยเฉพาะ 2 คน + สองต่อสอง + เขาปรึกษาเรื่องนี้กันสองต่อสองไม่ให้คนอื่นรู้ + + + + V + shine + illuminate; light up; throw the light upon + ส่องแสง + ส่อง, ฉายแสง, เปล่งแสง, ส่งแสง + พระอาทิตย์ส่องแสงสีทองทาบท้องฟ้าในยามเช้าตรู่ + + + + V + spy + detect; snoop + ลอบเข้าไปสืบความลับ + สอดแนม + สืบ + ฉันส่งคนไปสอดแนมในบริษัทของเขาเป็นเวลาร่วมเดือนแล้ว + + + + V + look for + สอดส่าย + มองหา + ดวงตาทุกคู่สอดส่ายไปตามพื้นดินที่เฉอะแฉะ + + + + V + stuff + fill + สอดไส้ + ใส่ไส้, ยัดไส้ + + + + ADJ + squint-eyed + slightly crossed-eyed + เรียกตาที่มีตาดำที่อยู่ไม่ตรงที่ตามปกติว่า ตาส่อน + ส่อน + เอก, เหล่, เข + + + + ADJ + didactic + edifying + สอนใจ + เรื่องที่เกิดขึ้นนี้ให้ถือเป็นอุทาหรณ์สอนใจท่านผู้อ่านทุกท่าน + + + + V + teach + instruct; educate; edify + สอนสั่ง + สอน, สั่งสอน, อบรม + คุณยายสอนสั่งให้ลูกหลานทุกคนรู้จักมีสัมมาคารวะกับผู้ใหญ่ + + + + V + check + look up; find out; ascertain + สอบค้น + ตรวจค้น, ค้น + คณะกรรมการฯ ได้สอบค้นเอกสารการสะกดคำภาษาถิ่นอีสานจากพจนานุกรมต่างๆ + + + + V + check up + check; verify; re-read; re-examine; proofread + สอบทาน + ตรวจทาน, ตรวจ + ที่ประชุมได้สอบทานร่างสัญญาอย่างละเอียดแล้ว + + + + อัน + N + fork + fish spear + เหล็ก 2 ง่าม ปลายแหลมใช้แทงปลา + ส้อม + ส้อมเป็นอุปกรณ์ที่พ่อใช้จับปลาในแม่น้ำ + + + + คัน + N + fork + เครื่องใช้ทิ่มอาหาร ใช้คู่กับช้อน + ส้อม + ผมกินอาหารฝรั่งใช้มีดกับส้อมเป็นอาวุธไม่ค่อยถนัดเท่าไหร่ + + + + คัน + V + sharpen + ปาดให้แหลม + ส้อม + ซ่อม, ปาด, เฉือน + เขากำลังส้อมมะพร้าวอยู่ + + + + N + tuning fork + ส้อมเสียง + เขาใช้ส้อมเสียงที่มีความถี่ 512 และ 1,024 เฮิรตซ์ + + + + V + instigate + incite + พูดให้แตกร้าว + ส่อเสียด + ยุยง, ยุแหย่ + ในบรรดาศีลห้า ศีลข้อที่เสี่ยงต่อการล่วงละเมิดง่ายที่สุดก็คือศีลข้อ 4 ที่ว่าด้วยการไม่พูดเท็จ เว้นจากการพูดคำหยาบ พูดส่อเสียด พูดเพ้อเจ้อไร้ประโยชน์ + + + + V + hypnotize + mesmerize + ทำให้จิตเคลิบเคลิ้ม + สะกดจิต + ถ้ากล่าวคำว่า การปฏิบัติธรรม ชาวพุทธส่วนใหญ่ ก็จะเข้าใจพุ่งดิ่งไปหมายถึง การปลีกตัวเอง ออกไปหาที่นั่งหลับตาสะกดจิต + + + + V + control oneself + suppress one's emotion; restrain one's desires; repress oneself + ข่มความรู้สึก, ทำให้ระงับใจ + สะกดใจ + ข่มใจ, สะกด, ข่มจิต, บังคับใจ + แม่ต้องสะกดใจอย่างมากเมื่อได้ยินข่าวนั้น + + + + V + hypnotize the army + ทำให้กองทัพหลับ + สะกดทัพ + โหรทำนายว่าฝ่ายข้าศึกจะสะกดทัพแล้วลักพาพระรามไป + + + + V + scratch + poke; nudge + สะกิดสะเกา + สะกิด + บทสนทนาสั้นๆ ข้างต้นนั้นทำได้แค่สะกิดสะเกาข้อสงสัยได้เพียงผิวๆ เท่านั้น + + + + อัน + N + embroidery hoop + embroidery frame + กรอบไม้สำหรับขึงผ้าที่จะใช้เย็บเป็นจีวร, กรอบไม้หรือไม้แบบสำหรับขึงผ้าในเวลาปักดิ้นหรือไหม, ขอบไม้สำหรับขึงเปลมี 4 ด้าน + สะดึง + อุปกรณ์สำหรับการปักริบบิ้นมือเบื้องต้น ได้แก่ ริบบิ้น ไหมปักสีต่างๆ กระดาษลอกลาย กระดาษคาร์บอน เข็มปัก สะดึง หมอนเข็ม + + + + สะดือ + N + navel + ส่วนของร่างกายอยู่ตรงกลางพื้นท้องเป็นรูหวำเข้าไป + สะดือ + วัยรุ่นในปัจจุบันนี้ชอบใส่เสื้อโชว์สะดือ + + + + V + tremble + be shaken + สะดุ้งสะเทือน + สะดุ้ง, พรั่นพรึง, หวั่นไหว + คำขู่ของ “ป๋าเหนาะ” ไม่ทำให้ “ทักษิณ” สะดุ้งสะเทือน + + + + V + strike one's mind + make one think; catch one's attention; remind + ทำให้สงสัยตะหงิดๆ + สะดุดใจ + ฉุกใจ, กระทบใจ + เขารู้สึกสะดุดใจขึ้นมาทันทีเมื่อเห็นเสื้อตัวนั้น + + + + V + strike the eyes + catch the eyes; be noticeable; be eye-catching + ชวนให้มอง, ชวนให้สังเกต + สะดุดตา + ถูกตา, ชวนมอง, กระทบตา + บุคลิกของคนบางคนอาจจะสะดุดตาของเราในตอนแรกพบ + + + + V + unlock/unbolt something by magic + undo by magic + ทำให้หลุดออกมาด้วยคาถาอาคม, ทำให้หมด, ทำให้หลุด + สะเดาะ + คนส่วนใหญ่ไม่ได้สนใจในเรื่องกรรม พอเมื่อมีกรรมมาเกิดขึ้น ก็ไปบนบาลศาลกล่าวเจ้าพ่อเจ้าแม่ สะเดาะเคราะห์ + + + + N + satay + baked stringed meat + อาหารชนิดหนึ่งใช้เนื้อหมูหรือเนื้อวัวเป็นต้นที่ปรุงรสแล้วเสียบไม้ย่างไฟ กินกับน้ำจิ้มและแตงกวาดอง + สะเต๊ะ + กลิ่นหอมของสะเต๊ะกระจายฟุ้งทั่วไปทั้งปาก น้ำเนื้อชุ่มฉ่ำไม่แห้งบ่งบอกฝีมือปิ้งย่างขั้นเซียน + + + + ADJ + fearful + dreadful; frightened + สะทกสะท้าน + กลัว, เกรงกลัว, งกงัน, หวั่นใจ + ผมกับเพื่อนเดินต่อไปโดยไม่มีอาการสะทกสะท้านแต่อย่างไร + + + + V + tremble in fear + quail; be frightened; fear; be afraid + สะทกสะท้าน + กลัว, เกรงกลัว, งกงัน, หวั่นใจ + เขาไม่ได้สะทกสะท้านกับเรื่องที่เกิดขึ้นเลยสักน้อย + + + + ADJ + awful + dreadful; awesome; fearful + สะเทือนขวัญ + กลัว, หวั่นเกรง, เกรงกลัว + คดีนี้ถือเป็นคดีสะเทือนขวัญซึ่งได้รับความสนใจจากประชาชนโดยทั่วไป + + + + V + touch + be deeply moved; be touched; stir up one's feelings + อารมณ์หวั่นไหวอย่างแรงด้วยความทุกข์ + สะเทือนอารมณ์ + เขาเขียนนิยายเรื่องนี้ได้สะเทือนอารมณ์ผู้อ่านมาก + + + + V + rupture + be broken off; be cut off; break; snap; be cut asunder + แยกออกจากกันอย่างเด็ดขาด + สะบั้น + แยกออก, ขาด, ขาดสะบั้น + ความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างประเทศไทยกับญี่ปุ่นได้ขาดสะบั้นลงแล้ว + + + + ADV + wildly + extremely + สะบั้น + มาก, แรงมาก, หนัก + เขาเล่นดนตรีได้มันสะบั้นหั่นแหลกเลย + + + + V + be careless + be negligent; neglect; be heedless + อาการที่ทำอย่างลวกๆ, หวัดๆ, ขาดความรอบคอบ + สะเพร่า + หยาบ, มักง่าย, ลวกๆ + ระมัดระวัง + ถ้าคุณสะเพร่าคุณก็จะไม่มีวันได้ดี + + + + ADJ + careless + negligent; heedless + สะเพร่า + หยาบ, มักง่าย, ลวกๆ + ระมัดระวัง + อาจารย์ไม่ค่อยชอบเขาเพราะเขาเป็นคนสะเพร่า + + + + ADV + carelessly + negligently; heedlessly + สะเพร่า + หยาบ, มักง่าย, ลวกๆ + ระมัดระวัง + จดหมายฉบับที่แล้วเขียนสะเพร่าผิดหลายตัว + + + + ต้น + N + mint + peppermint + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกในวงศ์ Labiatae ใบมีกลิ่นฉุน กินได้ + สะระแหน่ + สะระแหน่ เป็นพืชที่ใช้ปรุงอาหารประเภทยำ ลาบ พล่า ต้มยำ อาหารที่มีรสจัด และช่วยปรุงแต่งกลิ่นให้น่ารับประทานยิ่งขึ้น + + + + N + waist + สะเอว + เอว, กะเอว + รูปหล่อท้าวสุรนารี ตัดผมทรงดอกกระทุ่ม แต่งกายด้วยเครื่องยศพระราชทาน มือขวากุมดาบปลายดาบจรดพื้น มือซ้าย ท้าวสะเอว หันหน้าไปทางทิศตะวันตก + + + + V + meddle + poke one's nose into; be assertive; be impertinent + เสนอหน้าเข้าไปในสถานที่ที่ไม่สมควร + สะเออะ + ยุ่ง, เสือก, วุ่น, เจ๋อ + ถ้า ไม่รู้ ก็อย่า สะเออะ มาออกความเห็นกล่าวหาคนเขาเลย + + + + ADJ + slender + slim; willowy + งามอย่างมีรูปร่างระหง + สะโอดสะอง + โปร่ง, เพรียว, สูงโปร่ง + มีการศึกษาพบว่าคนฝรั่งเศส ซึ่งโดยเฉลี่ยแล้วมีรูปร่างสะโอดสะองกว่าคนอเมริกัน กินอาหารกลางวันเป็นมื้อหนัก + + + + ต้น + N + teak + teak tree + ชื่อไม้ต้นชนิดหนึ่งในวงศ์ Verbenaceae เนื้อไม้แข็งและทน ปลวกไม่กิน ใบสากคายกลมโตประมาณ 1 ตร.ฟุต ดอกออกเป็นช่อใหญ่มีพิษ ฤดูออกดอกจะทำให้คนในบริเวณนั้นเป็นไข้ + สัก + 1 + ต้นสัก + เขาปลูกต้นสักไว้ในสวนหลังบ้าน + + + + V + stretch + tighten + ทำให้ตึง, ทำให้แน่น + สัก + 2 + พ่อสักว่าวให้ตึง + + + + V + tattoo + เอาเหล็กแหลมจุ่มหมึกทิ่มตามตัวให้ติดเป็นลวดลายต่างๆ + สัก + 3 + เขาไปสักลายมังกรที่แผ่นหลังมา + + + + ADV + just + about; around; approximately; only + สัก + 4 + อย่างน้อย, เพียง, ราว, ประมาณ + เขาขอให้เราทบทวนเรื่องนี้สักเล็กน้อย + + + + V + worship (with offerings) + pay homage (with offerings) + สักการะบูชา + บูชา, สักการะ, บวงสรวง + เขาไปสักการะบูชารอยพระพุทธบาทที่สระบุรี + + + + ADJ + worship + สักการะบูชา + บูชา, สักการะ, บวงสรวง + ดิฉันส่งเครื่องสักการะบูชาเหล่านี้ไปยังวิหาร + + + + คน + N + eyewitness + พยานผู้รู้เห็นเหตุการณ์ด้วยตาตนเอง + สักขี + สักขีพยาน, ประจักษ์พยาน, พยาน + เขาไปเป็นสักขีพยานให้กับคดีนี้ + + + + N + initial word of a dialogue which is sung + kind of rondeau + ชื่อลำนำเพลงอย่างหนึ่ง ร้องเป็นทำนองโต้ตอบกัน + สักวา + เจ้านายและข้าราชการชั้นสูงไปประชันสักวาอยู่ด้วยกันเสมอ + + + + บท + N + form of poetry + verse form + ชื่อกลอนแบบหนึ่ง บทหนึ่งมี 4 คำกลอน ขึ้นต้นด้วยคำสักวา และลงท้ายด้วยคำว่า เอย + สักวา + ตั้งแต่สมัยรัชกาลที่ 5 เป็นต้นมา ปรากฏหลักฐานแน่ชัดว่ามีการเล่นเพลงเรือ สักวา + + + + N + woolen fabric + flannel; felt + ผ้าที่ทำด้วยขนสัตว์ จากการทอหรืออัด + สักหลาด + ขนปุยสามารถนำไปใช้ทำผ้าซึมซับ ทำเบาะผ้าสักหลาด พรม วัตถุระเบิด และอุตสาหกรรม เซลลูโลส + + + + ADJ + tousled + unkempt; matted + ลักษณะที่ติดแน่นเป็นปมเหนียวที่ผมหรือขนสัตว์ + สังกะตัง + ในการแปรงขนสุนัขให้ใช้หวีแปรงสลิดเกอร์หวีก่อน เพื่อจำกัดเอาขนที่พันออกไม่ให้เกิดก้อนสังกะตัง + + + + N + egg custard + steamed custard + ชื่อขนมชนิดหนึ่งทำด้วยไข่และน้ำตาล + สังขยา + ขนมทองเอก ขนมกระจัง ขนมช่อม่วง ขนมมะเขือเทศ เม็ดขนุน สังขยา ทองหยิบ ทองหยอด ฝอยทอง ขนมเหล่านี้ถือกันว่าเป็นยอดของขนมสมัยโบราณ + + + + ADV + in brief + in short; briefly; shortly; concisely + สังเขป + ย่อ, สรุป, รวบรัด + เขาเล่าเรื่องนี้ให้ผมฟังโดยสังเขป + + + + N + information society + สังคมข่าวสาร + สังคมปัจจุบันกำลังเปลี่ยนจากสังคมอุตสาหกรรมมาเป็นสังคมข่าวสาร + + + + N + folk society + สังคมชาวบ้าน + ครูต้องเข้ากับสังคมชาวบ้านได้ดีถึงจะเป็นประโยชน์กับตัวครูเอง + + + + N + dessert + sweet + อาหารหวาน + อาหารคาว + อาหารหวานของไทยมีทั้งชนิดน้ำ และแห้ง ส่วนมากปรุงด้วยกะทิ น้ำตาล และแป้ง + + + + N + evil power + power of darkness + ความเหนี่ยวรั้งในทางชั่ว + อำนาจฝ่ายต่ำ + อย่าปล่อยให้อำนาจฝ่ายต่ำเข้ามาครอบครองจิตใจ + + + + N + seafood + อาหารที่ได้จากทะเล + อาหารทะเล + โรคคอหอยพอกเกิดจากการขาดธาตุไอโอดีน ซึ่งมีอยู่ในอาหารทะเล + + + + N + regular meal + อาหารที่รับประทานประจำ + อาหารประจำ + อาหารประจำของคนไทยภาคกลาง คือ ผัก น้ำพริก และปลาทู + + + + N + daily food + อาหารประจำวัน + ในอาหารประจำวันควรมีอาหารที่มีกาก หรือใยพืชสูง ซึ่งจะช่วยในการขับถ่าย + + + + N + target for gossip + อาหารปาก + การหยิบยกเรื่องของผัวเมียขึ้นมานินทายามว่างเป็นอาหารปากจานอร่อยของชาวบ้านแถบนี้ + + + + N + snack + refreshment + ของว่าง, เครื่องว่าง + อาหารว่าง + ของว่าง, เครื่องว่าง + อาหารไทยแบ่งออกเป็น 2 ชนิด คือ อาหารคาว และอาหารหวาน นอกจากนี้ยังมีอาหารว่างไว้รับประทานระหว่างแต่ละมื้อ + + + + N + meat dish + meat diet + อาหารคาว + อาหารหวาน, ของหวาน + อาหารคาวของไทยประกอบด้วยรสทุกรส ทั้งเค็ม หวาน เปรี้ยวและเผ็ด + + + + N + heavy meal + heavy food + อาหารหนัก + + + + กระป๋อง + N + canned food + tinned food + อาหารที่บรรจุกระป๋อง + อาหารกระป๋อง + เพื่อนในวงสนทนาเริ่มลดอาหารบางอย่างลง เช่น เนื้อสัตว์ และอาหารกระป๋อง + + + + N + dried food + อาหารแห้ง + ในครัวมีข้าวสาร อาหารแห้ง กะปิ น้ำปลา ครบบริบูรณ์ + + + + N + dusk + evening + อ่ำ + เวลาค่ำ + + + + ADJ + darken + gloomy; dim; murk; overcast + มืดคลุ้ม + อ่ำ + มืด, มัว + สว่าง + + + + V + produce result + give + อำนวยผล + เมื่อประชาชนไม่เข้ามามีส่วนร่วม การพัฒนาก็อำนวยผลที่เป็นสาระแท้จริงแก่ประชาชนไม่ได้ + + + + V + bless + compliment + อำนวยพร + อวยพร + การสารภาพบาปที่ได้ทำไป พระจะยกโทษบาป พร้อมกับอบรมสั่งสอน และอำนวยพรให้ + + + + N + will power + mental power + อำนาจจิต + กล้ามเนื้อหัวใจเป็นกล้ามเนื้อที่มีลายแต่ทำงานอยู่นอกอำนาจจิต + + + + องค์ + N + Indra + อินท์ + พระอินทร์ + + + + N + prepared food + ready-to-eat food + อาหารสำเร็จ + + + + V + sprinkle + scatter; strew + อาสิญจ์ + โปรย, ประพรม + + + + N + blessings + greetings; compliment + อาศิรพจน์ + อาศิรพาท, อาศิรวจนะ, อาศิรวาท, อาเศียรพจน์, อาเศียรพาท, อาเศียรวจนะ, อาเศียรวาท, คำอวยพร + + + + N + sight + สิ่งที่เห็น + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อาโลก + + + + ที่ + N + seat + ที่นั่ง, เครื่องปูรองนั่ง (ใช้เฉพาะพระภิกษุสามเณร) + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อาสน์ + อาสนะ + พระราชลัญจกรประจำรัชกาลปัจจุบันเป็นรูปพระที่นั่งอัฐทิศอุทุมพรราชอาสน์ ภายใต้พระบวรเศวตฉัตร และมีจักรประกอบเลข 9 อยู่เหนือพระที่นั่ง + + + + ที่ + N + platform seat for monk + ที่ยกพื้นสำหรับพระสงฆ์นั่ง + อาสน์สงฆ์ + หญิงชาวบ้านจัดหาเสื่อสาดไปลาดปูไว้สำหรับอาสน์สงฆ์ + + + + ผืน, ที่ + N + seat + ที่นั่ง, เครื่องปูรองนั่ง, (ใช้เฉพาะพระภิกษุสามเณร) + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อาสนะ + อาสน์ + พระสมเด็จนางพญา ส.ก.ได้สร้างขึ้นตามแบบของพระพิมพ์นางพญาโดยทั่วไป คือ เป็นกรอบสามเหลี่ยม องค์พระพุทธปฏิมากรประทับนั่งบนอาสนะปางมารวิชัย + + + + V + die + decease; pass away; expire + อาสัญ + ตาย + อุศเรนอาสัญ เพราะวาจานางวาลี + + + + N + Chinese food + อาหารจีน + ภัตตาคารนี้ขายอาหารจีน ตั้งแต่ก๋วยเตี๋ยวขึ้นไปจนถึงหมูย่าง เป็ดย่าง และไก่ตอน + + + + N + the day before the Buddhist Lent + การบูชาในวันเพ็ญเดือน 8 ซึ่งเป็นวันที่พระพุทธเจ้าทรงแสดงปฐมเทศนา + อาสาฬหบูชา + วันอาสาฬหบูชา + + + + N + supernatural power + supernatural + อำนาจเหนือธรรมชาติ + พลังเหนือธรรมชาติ + มนุษย์นีแอนเดอธัลเป็นมนุษย์พวกแรกที่มีความเชื่อในอำนาจเหนือธรรมชาติ + + + + N + income from fruit trees + income derived from fruits + ผลประโยชน์รายได้อันเกิดจากต้นผลไม้ + (มลายู) + อาสิน + + + + V + pity + condole with; sympathize + (เขมร) + อาสูร + สงสาร, เอ็นดู, กังวล + + + + คน + N + rich Chinese merchant + อาเสี่ย + เสี่ย + ครอบครัวของเขาแม้จะไม่ร่ำรวยถึงขั้นเป็นเถ้าแก่ หรืออาเสี่ย แต่เขาก็พึงพอใจในสภาพที่เป็นอยู่ + + + + N + anise + เหล้าชนิดหนึ่งผสมด้วยเมล็ดผลไม้ซึ่งมีกลิ่นหอมฉุน + (ฝรั่งเศส) + อาหนี + + + + N + Assamese + ชนชาติไทยใหญ่สาขาหนึ่ง ที่เข้าไปอยู่ในแคว้นอัสสัม ประเทศอินเดีย เมื่อราวพุทธศตวรรษที่ 18 + อาหม + อะหม + + + + N + Arabian Nights + อาหรับราตรี + นิทานอาหรับราตรี + หนังสือพิมพ์ Bangkok Recorder ได้ลงเรื่องทศชาติคู่ไปกับเรื่องอาหรับราตรี และนิทานอีสป + + + + ADJ + uncomfortable + awkward + อึดอัดใจ, ลำบากใจ + อาหลักอาเหลื่อ + อลักเอลื่อ, อิหลักอิเหลื่อ, อีหลักอีเหลื่อ + + + + ADJ + dishonest + faithless; perfidious; sly; treacherous + ไม่ซื่อตรง + อาสัตย์ + อสัตย์, กลับกลอก + สัตย์ซื่อ, ซื่อสัตย์ + + + + N + power + might + อิทธิ + ฤทธิ์, อำนาจ, อำนาจศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + ชุมชนในสมัยป่าเถื่อนอาศัยกำลังกายและอิทธิที่เกิดจากอาวุธในการรักษาสวัสดีของตนไว้ + + + + N + might + power + อำนาจที่ใช้ในทางข่มขี่ + อำนาจบาตรใหญ่ + เธอมีสิทธิ์อะไรมาวางอำนาจบาตรใหญ่อย่างนี้ + + + + V + reluctant to say or do anything + ไม่กล้าที่จะพูด, กล่าวไม่เต็มปาก, แสดงอาการไม่สู้เต็มใจ + อิดเอื้อน + อิดๆ เอื้อนๆ, กระอิดกระเอื้อน + หากมีงานใดที่จะต้องขออนุมัติการใช้จ่าย เขาก็ให้โดยไม่อิดเอื้อน + + + + V + be reluctant + be disinclined + แสดงอาการไม่เต็มใจ + อิดๆ ออดๆ + อิดออด + + + + N + woman + lady; female + อิตถี + สตรี, หญิง, ผู้หญิง + + + + N + feminine gender + female gender + อิตถีลิงค์ + สตรีลิงค์ + + + + N + yttrium + ธาตุลำดับที่ 39 สัญลักษณ์ Y เป็นโลหะ ลักษณะเป็นของแข็งสีเทาเข้ม หลอมละลายที่ 1500 ํ ซ. ใช้ประโยชน์นำไปผสมกับโลหะอื่นให้เป็นโลหะเจือใช้ในเทคโนโลยีนิวเคลียร์ + (อังกฤษ) + อิตเทรียม + + + + V + be sick of + be bored + อิดหนาระอาใจ + เบื่อหน่าย, เอือมระอา, อ่อนใจ + พอใจ + ญาติพี่น้องต่างอิดหนาระอาใจกับความเป็นแมวขโมยของหล่อนยิ่งนัก + + + + ADJ + Italian + (อังกฤษ) + อิตาเลียน + คณะโบราณคดีมหาวิทยาลัยศิลปากรจัดอบรมภาษาสเปน และภาษาอิตาเลียนแก่บุคคลทั่วไป + + + + ADV + wearily + exhaustedly + อิดโรย + อ่อนเพลีย, ละเหี่ย + กลุ่มคนงานในโรงสีกำลังก้มหน้าก้มตาทำงานกันอย่างอิดโรย + + + + N + prosperity + success; achievement + อิทธิ + ความเจริญ, ความสำเร็จ, ความงอกงาม + + + + N + Four Rddhippada + effective means to attain successes + คุณเครื่องให้สำเร็จความประสงค์ 4 อย่าง คือ ฉันทะ วิริยะ จิตตะ วิมังสา + อิทธิบาท + เขารักที่จะสืบทอดเจตน์จำนงค์ของบิดาผู้เป็นบุรพาจารย์ของตนด้วยอำนาจของอิทธิบาท 4 + + + + N + miracle + supernatural power + การปาฎิหารย์โดยฤทธิ์อำนาจ + อิทธิปาฎิหาริย์ + ขณะที่พระวชิรญาณภิกขุเสด็จออกธุดงค์ยังปูชนียสถานต่างๆ ก็จะมีอิทธิปาฎิหาริย์เกิดขึ้นเสมอ + + + + N + supernatural power + อิทธิฤทธิ์ + อำนาจศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + เมื่อเกิดความล้มเหลวขึ้น เรามักจะโทษดวง หรือบอกว่าเป็นอิทธิฤทธิ์อะไรบางอย่าง แทนที่จะพิจารณาว่าเราทำดีแล้วหรือไม่ + + + + N + insulin + ฮอร์โมนประเภทโปรตีนชนิดหนึ่ง ซึ่งหย่อมเซลล์แลงเกอร์ฮานส์ ในตับอ่อนผลิตขึ้น มีสมบัติควบคุมการเผาผลาญน้ำตาลในร่างกาย ในทางแพทย์ใช้เป็นสารลดระดับน้ำตาลในเลือดของผู้ป่วยโรคเบาหวาน + (อังกฤษ) + อินซูลิน + ผู้ที่ป่วยเป็นโรคเบาหวานตั้งแต่อายุน้อยต้องรักษาด้วยอินซูลินเป็นหลัก เพราะผลิตอินซูลินเองไม่ได้ + + + + N + indium + ธาตุลำดับที่ 49 สัญลักษณ์ In เป็นโลหะ ลักษณะเป็นของแข็ง เนื้ออ่อน สีขาวเงิน หลอมละลายที่ 156.2 ํ ซ. ใช้ประโยชน์ได้หลายอย่าง + (อังกฤษ) + อินเดียม + อินเดียมใช้ทำอุปกรณ์เครื่องอิเล็กทรอนิกส์ได้ + + + + V + be illegible + อ่านไม่ออก + + + + N + ytterbium + ธาตุลำดับที่ 70 สัญลักษณ์ Yb เป็นโลหะ ลักษณะเป็นของแข็งเป็นเงาวาว หลอมละลายที่ 824 ํ ซ + (อังกฤษ) + อิตเทอร์เบียม + + + + V + move + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อิงค์ + + + + V + be silent + be wordless + นิ่งอึ้งไม่พูดจา + อำพะนำ + อมพะนำ + + + + ADJ + amber + ยางไม้ที่แข็งเป็นก้อน สีเหลืองใสเป็นเงา + อำพัน + + + + ADJ + bright + radiant; brilliant + อำไพ + สว่าง, สุกใส + + + + ADJ + beautiful + pretty + อำไพ + งาม + + + + ADV + at will + การกระทำโดยเอาแต่ใจตัว ไม่ยอมรับฟังความคิดเห็นของผู้อื่น + อำเภอใจ + ถ้าปล่อยให้คนทำอะไรโดยอำเภอใจโดยไม่มีใครขัดขวาง บ้านเมืองก็คงจะเกิดความพินาศล่มจม + + + + ADJ + immortal + อำมฤต + อมฤต + คุณลองดื่มน้ำอำมฤตดูซิ + + + + ADV + reluctantly + แสดงอาการไม่เต็มใจ + อิดออด + รีรอ, อิดๆ ออดๆ + หล่อนทำหน้างอยืนอิดออดอยู่ครู่หนึ่งก่อน จึงจะเข้าไปปลุกน้องชายตามที่แม่สั่ง + + + + ADJ + strange + surprising; astonishing + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อิงค์ + ประหลาด, อัศจรรย์ + + + + หลัง + N + hermitage + ที่อยู่ของนักพรต + อาศรม + ธิดานาคอับอาย และเกรงว่าเรื่องจะไปถึงหูบิดา จึงคิดที่จะสังหารดาบสทั้งสี่ เมื่อไปถึงอาศรม + + + + ADJ + historical + based on history + อิงประวัติศาสตร์ + ในช่วงสงครามโลกครั้งที่สอง นักเขียนได้ผลิตนวนิยายอิงประวัติศาสตร์ ที่มุ่งปลุกเร้าจิตใจให้รักชาติบ้านเมือง + + + + V + snuggle up + nestle + อิงอร + เคล้าเคลีย, คลอเคลีย + + + + V + snuggle up + nestle + อิงแอบ + แนบชิด, แอบอิง + น้องอิงแอบพ่อราวแม่เหล็กดึงดูด + + + + PRON + I + me; myself + คำใช้แทนตัวผู้พูดเพศหญิง เป็นคำสุภาพ + อิฉัน + ดิฉัน, อีฉัน + อิฉันอยากจะไปกับคุณด้วย + + + + N + satisfaction + gratification + อารมณ์ หรือสิ่งที่น่าปรารถนาน่าพอใจ ได้แก่ ลาภ ยศ สรรเสริญ สุข + อิฏฐารมณ์ + อนิฏฐารมณ์ + + + + ก้อน, แผ่น + N + brick + ดินปั้นเป็นก้อนสี่เหลี่ยมแล้วเผาจนมีความแข็ง ใช้สำหรับก่อผนังหรือกำแพง + อิฐ + ก้อนอิฐ + ศาสนสถานของพุทธศาสนาฝ่ายมหายานจะสร้างเป็นแบบปราสาทก่อด้วยอิฐ หรือศิลาแลง ซึ่งได้รับอิทธิพลจากศิลปะแบบบายน + + + + V + be tired + be worn out; be exhausted; be weary + อิด + เหนื่อย + ปีนี้แล้งติดต่อกันนานยาวนาน จนผู้คน และหมูหมาต่างอิดล้าอ่อนโรยไปตามๆ กัน + + + + V + be speechless + นิ่งอั้นไม่ยอมพูด, พูดไม่ออกด้วยจนใจ หรือจนปัญญา, ไม่รู้จะพูดอะไร + อ้ำอึ้ง + นิ่ง, อึ้ง + เมื่อปรายตาไปบนผนัง พวกเราต่างก็อ้ำอึ้งหันไปมองหน้ากัน เพราะแทบจะทั่วทั้งผนังมีปีกนกน้อยใหญ่ประดับครืดเต็มไปหมด + + + + N + ascetic + hermit; anchorite; recluse + อายัน + 1 + นักบวช, ฤษี + + + + N + benediction + blessing + อาศิร + การอวยพร + + + + N + third daughter + เรียกลูกสาวคนที่ 3 ว่า ลูกอาม + (โบราณ) + อาม + + + + N + enticement + allurement; bait + วัตถุเครื่องล่อใจ + อามิษ + อามิส + + + + N + allurement + enticement; bait + วัตถุเครื่องล่อใจ + อามิส + อามิษ + นักหนังสือพิมพ์ดีๆ ที่ไม่รับอามิสสินจ้าง รางวัล หรือสินบนใดๆ ยังมีอยู่มาก + + + + N + sense + เครื่องรู้และสิ่งที่รู้ เช่น ตาเป็นเครื่องรู้ รูปเป็นสิ่งที่รู้ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อายตนะ + ประสาทสัมผัส + สมองส่วนฮิปโปแคมปัสตั้งอยู่กลางสมอง ทำหน้าที่เลือกเฟ้นสัญญาณจากอายตนะที่เข้ามา + + + + V + be bashful + be shy + กระดากอาย + อายเหนียม + เหนียมอาย + หน้าด้าน + เธอจะอายเหนียมไปทำไมเล่า + + + + N + sun + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อาภากร + พระอาทิตย์ + + + + ADJ + industrious + diligent; assiduous; hard-working + ขยัน, ขันแข็ง + อายัต + ขยัน + + + + N + light + brightness; ray + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อาภา + อาภาส, แสง, รัศมี, ความสว่าง + + + + N + solstice + ทางดาราศาสตร์ หมายถึงจุดหยุด คือจุดสุดทางเหนือและทางใต้ที่ดวงอาทิตย์โคจรไปถึง + อายัน + 2 + + + + N + request + entreaty + (บาลี) + อายาจนะ + การขอร้อง, การวิงวอน + + + + N + death + decease + การสิ้นอายุ, ความตาย + อายุกษัย + ความตาย + + + + N + prescription + limitation + ระยะเวลาที่กฎหมายกำหนดให้ใช้สิทธิเรียกร้องบังคับ ฟ้องหรือร้องทุกข์ + อายุความ + ธนาคารจำเป็นต้องฟ้องลูกหนี้บางราย เพื่อรักษาสิทธิ์อายุความไว้ตามกฎหมาย + + + + N + physician + doctor + แพทย์ผู้ทำการรักษาด้วยยา + อายุรแพทย์ + อายุรเวช + + + + N + physician + doctor + หมอรักษาโรคทางยา + อายุรเวช + อายุรแพทย์ + + + + N + science of medicine + medicine + วิชาการรักษาโรคทางยา + อายุรศาสตร์ + หลังจากจบแพทย์แล้ว เขาได้เลือกศึกษาต่อด้านอายุรศาสตร์ พร้อมกับเป็นอาจารย์ควบคู่กันไป + + + + V + seize + attach; freeze; detain + ห้ามจำหน่ายจ่ายโอนทรัพย์สิน หรือสิทธิเรียกร้อง + อายัด + กัก + ครอบครัวมาร์คอสสิ้นอำนาจหลังปกครองมานานถึง 20 ปี และถูกอายัดทรัพย์สินมูลค่า 10,000 ล้านดอลลาร์ + + + + N + offence + infringement; misdemeanor; offense + โทษที่เกิดจากการล่วงละเมิดสิกขาบท หรือข้อห้ามแห่งพระภิกษุ + อาบัติ + บาป, ความผิด + พระวินัยที่พระภิกษุละเมิดจนเป็นเหตุต้องอาบัติปาราชิกนั้นมี 4 ข้อ + + + + V + attend a meeting + ออกที่ประชุมใหญ่, ใช้เฉพาะพระมหากษัตริย์ ว่า เสด็จออกมหาสมาคม + (ราชา) + ออกมหาสมาคม + เสด็จออกมหาสมาคม + + + + N + Annonta + ชื่อปลาใหญ่ เชื่อกันว่าหนุนแผ่นดิน เมื่อปลานี้พลิกตัวจะทำให้เกิดแผ่นดินไหว + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อานันท์ + 1 + อานนท์ + + + + N + joy + delight; pleasure; happiness; enjoyment + อานันท์ + 2 + อานนท์, ความเพลิดเพลิน, ความยินดี, ความปลื้มใจ + + + + N + result of merit + virtue + ผลแห่งกุศลกรรม, ผลบุญ + อานิสงส์ + 1 + ผลบุญ, ผลดี, ความดี + ถ้าได้ทำบุญสร้างโบสถ์จะมีอานิสงส์มากกว่าทำบุญอย่างอื่น + + + + V + sunbathe + ให้ผิวกายส่วนใดส่วนหนึ่งหรือทั้งหมดถูกแดด เพื่อสุขภาพหรือความงาม + อาบแดด + นักท่องเที่ยวส่วนใหญ่ที่เป็นฝรั่งชอบมาอาบแดดอยู่เต็มชายหาด + + + + V + bathe + take a bath + อาบน้ำอาบท่า + อาบน้ำ + สมัยเรียนปี 4 พวกเราจะอยู่ทำงานกันจนสว่าง บางทีอาบน้ำอาบท่า แต่งตัวรอเข้าเรียนในชั่วโมงเช้าต่อไปเลย + + + + N + light + ray; brightness + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อาภาส + อาภา, รัศมี, แสงสว่าง + + + + V + make a living by the sweat of one's brow + ตรากตรำทำงานอย่างไม่เห็นแก่ความเหนื่อยยาก + (สำนวน) + อาบเหงื่อต่างน้ำ + ฉันอาบเหงื่อต่างน้ำทุกวันนี้ก็เพื่อลูก + + + + N + argument + (อังกฤษ) + อาร์กิวเมนต์ + + + + V + commit + perpetrate + ต้อง + อาบัน + 1 + + + + V + attain + reach; succeed + อาบัน + 2 + ถึง, ลุ + + + + N + water + น้ำ, เมื่อใช้เป็นส่วนหน้าของสมาสมักใช้ว่า อาโป + อาปะ + อาโป + + + + V + be ill + be sick + เจ็บป่วย (ใช้แก่ภิกษุสามเณร) + อาพาธ + เจ็บป่วย, ป่วย + สุขภาพของหลวงพ่อในช่วงหลังมานี้มีอาการเหนื่อย อ่อนเพลีย และอาพาธบ่อยๆ + + + + N + portent + harbinger; omen + เหตุที่เกิดขึ้นอย่างผิดปกติวิสัย ถือว่าเป็นลางไม่ดี + อาเพศ + ชาวบ้านเชื่อกันว่า ถ้าเลือดกำเดาพระประธานไหลออกจะเกิดอาเพศในทางไม่ดี + + + + N + Africa + อาฟริกา + แอฟริกา, ทวีปอาฟริกา + ประเทศในอาฟริกามีปัญหาพื้นฐานด้านประชากร การศึกษา และการแทรกแซงทางการเมือง + + + + ADJ + unlucky + ill-fated; luckless; unfortunate + ปราศจากโชค, เคราะห์ร้าย, วาสนาน้อย, ตกอับ + อาภัพ + อับโชค + เคราะห์ดี, มีวาสนา + สมัยที่เขายังมีชีวิตอยู่ได้เล่าให้บรรดาเพื่อนๆ ฟังว่า ตนเป็นคนอาภัพ เพราะไม่มีพ่อแม่พี่น้อง + + + + ADJ + dipped in poison + อาบยาพิษ + หลักฐานของการฆาตกรรมที่เหลือให้เห็นก็มีเพียงลูกดอกหน้าไม้อาบยาพิษโบราณ ที่ไม่มีใครเคยเห็นมาก่อน + + + + V + cling + be concerned about; care + คิดกังวลถึง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อาวรณ์ + ห่วงใย, อาลัย + + + + N + temple + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อาราม + 1 + วัด + รัชกาลที่ 1 ทรงปฏิสังขรณ์วัดโพธารามขึ้นเป็นอารามหลวง แล้วตั้งชื่อว่า วัดพระเชตุพนวิมลมังคลาราม + + + + V + be attached to + mourn; miss + ระลึกถึงด้วยใจผูกพัน + อาลัยอาวรณ์ + อาลัย, อาวรณ์ + หล่อนมิได้อาลัยอาวรณ์บ้านที่จากมาสักเท่าไหร่ + + + + N + looking + seeing + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อาโลก + การดู, การเห็น + + + + N + light + brightness + แสงสว่าง, ความสว่าง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อาโลก + + + + N + seeing + looking + อาโลกนะ + การดู, การเห็น + + + + N + consideration + reflection; contemplation + การตรึกตรอง + อาโลกนะ + + + + V + be short-lived + อายุสั้น + อายุยืน + ชายไทยโดยทั่วไปจะอายุสั้นกว่าหญิง + + + + N + gulf of Thailand + อ่าวไทย + การขุดคอคอดกระจะทำให้กระแสน้ำเย็นในทะเลอันดามันไหลเข้ามาในอ่าวไทย ซึ่งส่งผลให้น้ำหมุนเวียนและสะอาดมากขึ้น + + + + V + request for the Dharma + ask to give sermon + ขอให้แสดงธรรม + อาราธนาธรรม + คนสมัยนี้ประกอบพิธีทางศาสนาไม่เป็น แม้เพียงง่ายๆ เช่น อาราธนาศีล อาราธนาธรรมก็ไม่เป็น + + + + N + temple + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อาวาส + วัด + หลวงตาท่านจำวัดอยู่ที่อาวาสแห่งนี้แหละ + + + + N + monk + priest + ผู้ครอบครองอาวาส + (บาลี) + อาวาสิก + พระสงฆ์ + + + + N + marriage which the bride move into groom's house + การสมรสโดยการนำเจ้าสาวมาอยู่บ้านเจ้าบ่าว + อาวาหมงคล + วิวาหมงคล + + + + N + marriage which the wife moves into husband's house + การแต่งงานแบบหนึ่งที่ฝ่ายชายจะนำหญิงที่ตนแต่งงานด้วยมาอยู่ที่บ้านของตน + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อาวาหะ + + + + N + armament + weapon; arms + อาวุธยุทธภัณฑ์ + อาวุธ, อาวุธยุทโธปกรณ์ + แรงผลักดันในการวิจัย และผลิตอาวุธยุทธภัณฑ์อันทรงอานุภาพไม่ได้เกิดจากทหาร แต่เป็นผลจากการกระตุ้นของนักวิทยาศาสตร์ + + + + N + arm + weapon; armament + อาวุธยุทโธปกรณ์ + อาวุธ, อาวุธยุทธภัณฑ์ + ประเทศที่พัฒนาแล้วไม่จำเป็นต้องมีจำนวนกำลังพลมากเหมือนก่อน เพราะใช้อาวุธยุทโธปกรณ์ที่ทันสมัยขึ้น + + + + N + date palm + Phoenix dactylifera Linn. + ชื่อปาล์มชนิด Phoenix dactylifera Linn. ในวงศ์ Palmae ผลกินได้ + อินทผลัม + อินทผาลัม + + + + อ่าว + N + bay + gulf + ส่วนของมหาสมุทร ทะเล หรือทะเลสาบ ที่ล้ำเข้าไปในฝั่งหรือในแผ่นดิน + อ่าว + สมาพันธ์ชาวประมงพื้นบ้านได้ปิดอ่าวประท้วงเรืออวนลาก ที่กวาดหาปลาในเขตชายฝั่ง โดยละเมิดกฎหมาย + + + + N + Aryan + ชื่อชนชาติหนึ่ง ซึ่งเป็นต้นเค้าของชาวอินเดียบางพวก ชาวอิหร่าน และชาวยุโรปบางพวก + อารยัน + อริยกะ + ในอินเดียโบราณเรียกคนอื่นที่ไม่ใช่อารยันว่า เมลจฉะ หรือมิลักขู + + + + V + ask for + beg + ขอร้องให้ช่วยเหลือ + อาศัยไหว้วาน + ไหว้วาน + เมื่อเป็นเพื่อนเป็นมิตรกันแล้ว จะอาศัยไหว้วานอะไร มันก็สะดวกขึ้น + + + + N + Argentina + อาร์เจนตินา + ประเทศอาร์เจนตินา + คนรวยในอาร์เจนตินา ที่อาศัยอยู่ในวิลลาขนาดใหญ่ ต้องสร้างกำแพงรั้วสูงลิบ เพื่อป้องกันการลักขโมย + + + + N + art paper + กระดาษมัน หนา เนื้อดี + อาร์ต + กระดาษอาร์ต + กระดาษอาร์ตเป็นกระดาษอย่างดีใช้พิมพ์หนังสือ + + + + N + arm + เครื่องหมายรูปอย่างโล่ + (อังกฤษ) + อาร์ม + + + + N + emotion + อารมณ์สะเทือนใจ + ความสามารถในเชิงประพันธ์ของผู้ประพันธ์ ทำให้ผู้อ่านเกิดอารมณ์สะเทือนใจ + + + + V + be upset + have a bad temper + อารมณ์เสีย + อารมณ์บูด + อารมณ์ดี + สองสามอาทิตย์ที่ผ่านมาเขาอารมณ์เสียบ่อย เพราะความรับผิดชอบสูงขึ้นและมีงานยุ่งทั้งวัน + + + + N + civilized people + ชนที่เจริญด้วยขนบธรรมเนียมอันดี, ชนที่พ้นจากความเป็นป่าเถื่อน + อารยชน + ผู้เจริญ, ผู้มีวัฒนธรรม + การรู้จักเคารพสิทธิของผู้อื่น เป็นเครื่องหมายของอารยชนประการหนึ่ง + + + + V + request for percepts + อาราธนาศีล + ขอศีล + หลังจากที่พระสงฆ์เจริญพระพุทธมนตร์แล้ว พิธีกรก็จะอาราธนาศีล + + + + ADJ + civilized + อารยะ + เจริญ + ป่าเถื่อน + สังคมที่มีอารยะแห่งความศิวิไลซ์ มีทั้งคนดีและคนไม่ดีปะปนอยู่ + + + + V + request for praying + ขอให้สวดมนต์ + อาราธนาพระปริตร + หลังจากพระสงฆ์ผู้เป็นประธานให้ศีลแล้ว เขาก็อาราธนาพระปริตร + + + + N + protection + guard + (บาลี) + อารักขา + การป้องกัน, ความคุ้มครอง, ความดูแล + + + + V + protect + guard; take care + (บาลี) + อารักขา + ป้องกัน, คุ้มครอง, ดูแล + กรมทหารมหาดเล็กรักษาพระองค์เป็นหน่วยงานที่อารักขาพระเจ้าแผ่นดินที่ใกล้ชิดมากที่สุด + + + + N + protection + guard + อารักษ์ + อารักขา, การป้องกัน, การคุ้มครอง, การดูแล + หล่อนต้องอยู่ในอารักษ์ของเจ้าหน้าที่ + + + + N + preface + introduction; foreword + อารัมภกถา + อารัมภบท, คำปรารภ, คำเริ่มต้น, คำนำ, บทนำ + คำลงท้าย + เขาเริ่มอารัมภกถาคำปราศรัยของเขาด้วยภาษิตบทหนึ่ง + + + + N + preface + introduction; foreword + อารัมภบท + อารัมภกถา, คำปรารภ, คำเริ่มต้น, คำนำ, บทนำ + หนังสือพิมพ์บางฉบับขี้เหนียวเหลือเกิน เรื่องดนตรีนี่ไปลงหน้าบันเทิงเพียงขึ้นอารัมภบทก็หมดที่จะเขียนแล้ว + + + + V + invite + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อาราธนา + นิมนต์, เชื้อเชิญ + รัชกาลที่ 1 ทรงพระกรุณาโปรดเกล้าฯ ให้อาราธนาพระอาจารย์สุกมาจำพรรษาที่วัดพลับ + + + + N + argon + Ar + ธาตุลำดับที่ 18 สัญลักษณ์ Ar เป็นแก๊สเฉื่อย มีปรากฏอยู่ในอากาศประมาณร้อยละ 0.94 โดยปริมาตร ใช้ประโยชน์นำไปบรรจุในหลอดไฟฟ้า และหลอดเรืองแสง + อาร์กอน + อากาศแห้งมีส่วนผสมของก๊าซโดยประมาณ ดังนี้ ไนโตรเจนร้อยละ 78 ออกซิเจนร้อยละ 21 อาร์กอนร้อยละ 0.93 และก๊าซอื่นๆ ร้อยละ 0.07 + + + + N + civilized nation + civilized country + ประเทศที่เจริญด้วยขนบธรรมเนียมอันดี, ประเทศที่พ้นจากความเป็นป่าเถื่อน + อารยชาติ + อารยประเทศ + อารยชาติที่เจริญล้วนเป็นชาติผสม และมีวัฒนธรรมผสมกันทั้งนั้น + + + + N + iron + เครื่องสำหรับรีดผ้าให้เรียบโดยอาศัยความร้อน ทำด้วยโลหะ + อุดเตา + เตารีด + + + + N + Uttaradit + อุตรดิตถ์ + จังหวัดอุตรดิตถ์ + เมื่อปี 2448 รัฐได้กู้ยืมเงินต่างประเทศมา 1 ล้านปอนด์ เพื่อนำมาลงทุนสร้างทางรถไฟสายลพบุรี-อุตรดิตถ์ + + + + N + palm + ส่วนกลางของฝ่ามือ + อุ้งมือ + เขาจ้องมองภาพอันสยดสยองของเหยื่อในอุ้งมือของฆาตกร + + + + N + control + อุ้งมือ + อำนาจ + ในไม่ช้าวงการค้าปลีกในเมืองไทยคงอยู่ในอุ้งมือของกลุ่มทุนต่างชาติอย่างแน่นอน + + + + ADJ + high + อุจ + สูง + + + + ADJ + disgraceful + ugly + อุจาด + น่าเกลียด, น่าอาย + ภาพที่เห็นเป็นภาพอุจาดตาสิ้นดี + + + + N + fleece + lamb's wool + อุณา + ขนแกะ + + + + ADJ + famous + well-known + กึกก้อง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อุโฆษ + โด่งดัง, แพร่หลาย + เงียบ, ไร้ชื่อเสียง + Sigmund Freud นักจิตวิทยานามอุโฆษใช้การสะกดจิตในการเปลี่ยนแปลงอาการของคนไข้ + + + + ADJ + blocked + clogged + อุดตัน + ตัน + + + + V + be outrageous + be offensive + กล้าทำความผิดโดยไม่เกรงกลัว, กล้าละเมิดโดยไม่กลัวความผิด, บังอาจล่วงละเมิด + อุกอาจ + เหี้ยมหาญ + หวั่นเกรง, เกรงกลัว, ขลาดกลัว + + + + N + idealism + อุดมคตินิยม + ในคริสต์ศตวรรษที่ 19 แนวคิดทางจิตเวชศาสตร์ได้เบนไปจากเรื่องศาสนา และปรัชญา ไปเป็นเรื่องทางอุดมคตินิยม และวัตถุนิยมมากขึ้น + + + + N + north + อุดร + ทิศเหนือ, อุตดร + + + + N + Udon Thani + อุดรธานี + จังหวัดอุดรธานี + ที่บ้านเชียง จังหวัดอุดรธานี ได้มีการขุดพบโครงกระดูก และเครื่องปั้นดินเผามีอายุเก่าแก่ถึง 4,000-5,000 ปี + + + + ADJ + stuffy + airless + ไม่โปร่ง (ใช้แก่สถานที่) + อุดอู้ + อับ + โปร่ง + การเคลื่อนไหวที่ต้องใช้กำลังในบริเวณห้องเครื่องที่อุดอู้อับทึบ ทำให้ใบหน้าแวววับด้วยหยาดเหงื่อ + + + + ADJ + best + most; excellent; highest; superb + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อุตดม + สูงสุด, ยิ่ง, เลิศ + + + + N + north + อุตดร + ทิศเหนือ, อุดร + + + + ADJ + international + (อังกฤษ) + อินเตอร์เนชั่นแนล + ระหว่างชาติ + + + + N + hair between eyebrows + ขนหว่างคิ้ว + อุณาโลม + อุณา + + + + V + be scandalous + be notorious + รู้กันโดยทั่วไปทั้งๆ ที่ต้องการให้เรื่องหรือข่าวนั้นๆ เป็นความลับ + อื้อฉาว + ฉาวโฉ่ + ข่าวการโกงกินในโครงการปลูกผักสวนครัวรั้วกินได้อื้อฉาวไม่แพ้ข่าวทุจริตยาชาวชนบทยากจน + + + + V + be damp + be moist + แห้งไม่สนิท + อึน + ชื้น + ผ้าที่เพิ่งเก็บเข้ามายังอึนอยู่เลย + + + + V + distend + swell + อืด + พอง, บวม + แฟบ + ศพที่ห่อหุ้มด้วยผ้า และมัดไว้อย่างแข็งแรงเริ่มอืดเน่า เพราะตายมาไม่น้อยกว่า 4 วัน + + + + ADV + slowly + dilatorily; tardily; sluggishly + อืด + ช้า, ยืดยาด, อืดอาด + เร็ว, รวดเร็ว, ว่องไว + รถบัสเลี้ยวเข้าวัดตรงปากซอย ผ่านหล่มผ่านบ่อ แล้วคลานอืดๆ มาจอดหน้าโรงครัว + + + + ADV + tardily + slowly; dilatorily; sluggishly + อืดอาด + ช้า, ยืดยาด, อืด + เร็ว, รวดเร็ว, ว่องไว + ราชสีห์เดินอืดอาดส่ายพุงกระเพื่อมอยู่กลางทุ่ง และวางสีหน้าท่าทางดูน่าเกรงขามยิ่งนัก + + + + ADJ + tardy + slow; sluggish; dilatory + อืดอาด + ช้า, ยืดยาด, อืด + เร็ว, รวดเร็ว, ว่องไว + + + + V + speak + talk; say + อื้น + พูด, กล่าว, บอก, เอิ้น, เอื้อน + + + + N + palm + ส่วนกลางของฝ่ามือ หรือฝ่าเท้า + อุ้ง + ฝ่ามือ, ฝ่าเท้า + + + + ADV + abundant + plentiful + อื้อ + สวนดุสิตโพลล์ชี้ปริญญาตรี-โทตกงานอื้อ + + + + N + Uttaranikaya + Mahayana sect of Buddhism in the north + ชื่อนิกายหนึ่งในพระพุทธศาสนา คือ นิกายฝ่ายเหนือ + อุตรนิกาย + มหายาน + + + + V + agree with + พลอยเห็นดีเห็นงามไปด้วย + อือออ + คล้อยตาม + + + + INT + ah + my god + เสียงอุทานแสดงความประหลาดใจ + อื้อฮือ + + + + V + dare + หักหาญด้วยพลการ, บังอาจ + อุก + 2 + + + + N + Hemipimlodus borneenis + ชื่อเรียกปลากดหลายชนิดในวงศ์ Ariidae ซึ่งเมื่อถูกจับขึ้นมาพ้นน้ำจะร้องเสียงอุกๆ + อุก + 1 + + + + ลูก, ก้อน + N + meteorite + meteor + อุกกาบาต + ผีพุ่งไต้, ดาวตก + ในวันหนึ่งๆ จะมีอุกกาบาตขนาดเล็กตกจากภายนอกโลกเข้ามายังโลกวันละหลายล้านลูก + + + + ADJ + serious + critical; capital + อุกฉกรรจ์ + ร้ายแรง, อุกอาจ + ผู้ใหญ่บ้านรายนี้ได้เคยก่อคดีอุกฉกรรจ์มาแล้วมากมายหลายคดี + + + + ADJ + highest + the most + สูงสุด + อุกฤษฏ์ + + + + INT + yeah + right + คำที่เปล่งออกมาเป็นการตอบรับหรือรับรู้ + อือ + เธอจะไม่พูดอะไรบ้างหรือนอกจากอืออือ + + + + N + Ubon Ratchathani + อุบลราชธานี + จังหวัดอุบลราชธานี + เขาไม่เคยเดินทางไปที่อุบลราชธานีเลยแม้สักครั้งเดียว + + + + N + Typhonium trilobatum Schott + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกมีหัวชนิด Typhonium trilobatum Schott ในวงศ์ Araceae ดอกบานเวลาเย็น กลิ่นเหม็นเหมือนอุจจาระ + อุตพิด + อุตพิษ + + + + ต้น, ผล + N + Ficus glomerate + ชื่อมะเดื่อชนิดหนึ่ง + อุทุมพร + + + + N + explanation + illustration + การยกขึ้นแสดง, การยกขึ้นชี้แจง + อุเทศ + + + + V + heat up + warm up + ทำให้ร้อน + อุ่น + หล่อนซื้อเตาไมโครเวฟมาอุ่นกับข้าวยามรีบด่วน + + + + V + warm up + ฝึกซ้อมก่อนแข่งขันจริง + อุ่นเครื่อง + ฝึกซ้อม, เตรียมพร้อม + การประกวดนางสาวไทยได้เริ่มอุ่นเครื่อง โดยคัดตัวรอบแรกไปแล้ว + + + + V + feel relieved + be at ease; feel comfortable + รู้สึกสบายใจขึ้น + อุ่นใจ + ผ่อนคลายใจ + ฉันรู้สึกอุ่นใจ สบายใจ เมื่อฉันอยู่ใกล้แม่ของฉัน + + + + ADJ + excellent + superb + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อุทาร + เลิศยิ่ง, ยิ่งใหญ่ + + + + V + conceal + keep secret + นิ่งไว้ไม่เปิดเผย + อุบ + 1 + เปิดเผย + ตำรวจอุบความลับบางประการเกี่ยวกับการสืบสวนเอาไว้ เพื่อประโยชน์แห่งคดี + + + + N + Uthai Thani + อุทัยธานี + จังหวัดอุทัยธานี + คนลาวที่มาตั้งถิ่นฐานอยู่ในแถบจังหวัดพิจิตร และอุทัยธานี มีความสามารถพิเศษในการทอผ้ามัดหมี่ และจก + + + + N + incident + event + อุบัติการณ์ + กลิ่นอายการรำลึกเหตุการณ์ 14 ตุลายังไม่จางหาย อุบัติการณ์ย่ำซ้ำรอยกรณีทุ่งใหญ่นเรศวรก็ทำท่าจะหมุนวนหวนกลับมาอีกครั้ง + + + + N + accident + ภัยที่เกิดจากอุบัติเหตุ + อุบัติภัย + น่าสลดใจที่ได้ทราบว่ามีผู้เสียชีวิตจากอุบัติภัยบนท้องถนนในกรุงเทพมหานครเพิ่มขึ้นเรื่อยๆ + + + + N + birth + occurrence; happening + อุบาท + อุบัติ, การบังเกิด, กำเนิด + + + + ADJ + wicked + evil + ไม่เป็นมงคล + อุบาทว์ + อัปรีย์, จัญไร + มงคล, ดีงาม + สงครามมาเฟียในซิซิลีผ่านมาแล้วก็ผ่านไป เป็นวงจรอุบาทว์เหมือนกับภูเขาไฟ ที่มีไฟคุกรุ่นอยู่ตลอดเวลา + + + + คน + N + layman + devout layman + คฤหัสถ์ผู้ชายที่นับถือพระพุทธศาสนาอย่างมั่นคง + อุบาสก + อุบาสิกา + หลวงพ่อปลูกฝังศีลธรรมอย่างเต็มกำลังมาตั้งแต่เริ่มสร้างวัด โดยให้การศึกษาอบรม พระภิกษุ สามเณร อุบาสกอุบาสิกาของวัด ทั้งในด้านปริยัติและปฏิบัติ + + + + คน + N + laywoman + คฤหัสถ์ผู้หญิงที่นับถือพระพุทธศาสนาอย่างมั่นคง + อุบาสิกา + อุบาสก + พระพุทธเจ้าได้ทรงตรัสเอาไว้ว่า ผู้ที่สืบทอดพระพุทธศาสนา ก็คือ ภิกษุ ภิกษุณี อุบาสก และอุบาสิกา + + + + N + giving a recitation + การทำอุโบสถ + อุโบสถกรรม + + + + ADJ + warm + อุ่นๆ + ผู้ที่มีอาการท้องเสียควรดื่มน้ำชา หรือกาแฟอุ่นๆ เพื่อกระตุ้นกล้ามเนื้อหัวใจให้สูบฉีดเลือดดีขึ้น + + + + N + meteorology + วิชาว่าด้วยเรื่องราวของบรรยากาศ + อุตุนิยมวิทยา + เมื่อพิจารณาฤดูกาลประเทศไทยตอนบนตามลักษณะอุตุนิยมวิทยาแล้ว สามารถแบ่งได้เป็น 3 ฤดู + + + + ADV + in mess + in haste; in confusion + อุตลุด + ชุลมุนวุ่นวาย, พัลวัน, สับสน + ซาอุดีอาระเบียประกาศไม่เข้าร่วมการแข่งขันบอลโลก ทำเอาฝ่ายจัดการแข่งขันต้องสับเปลี่ยนรายการกันอุตลุด + + + + N + manufacture industry + อุตสาหกรรมการผลิต + ประเทศเกษตรกรรมมีการเปลี่ยนแปลงโครงสร้างทางเศรษฐกิจจากการเกษตรกรรมเป็นอุตสาหกรรมการผลิต + + + + N + agro-industry + อุตสาหกรรมเกษตร + ในปีนี้อุตสาหกรรมการเกษตรต้องปรับตัวครั้งใหญ่ เพราะประสบปัญหาต่อเนื่องกันหลายประการ + + + + N + tourist industry + อุตสาหกรรมท่องเที่ยว + การสร้างสนามบินที่ภาคตะวันออกจะช่วยสนับสนุนให้อุตสาหกรรมท่องเที่ยวในภาคตะวันออกเติบโตขึ้น + + + + N + light industry + อุตสาหกรรมเบา + อุตสาหกรรมหนัก + ญี่ปุ่นประกาศจะระบายอุตสาหกรรมหนักออกจากประเทศ โดยให้เหลือเพียงอุตสาหกรรมเบาเท่านั้น + + + + N + industrial arts + วิชาที่มุ่งให้ผู้เรียนเกิดความชำนาญในการประดิษฐ ์และเกิดความคุ้นเคยกับการใช้เครื่องมือและเครื่องกล + อุตสาหกรรมศิลป์ + + + + V + dedicate + give; offer + อุทิศถวาย + ถวาย, อุทิศ + รัชกาลที่ 3 โปรดให้สร้างพระมหาเจดีย์ เพื่อทรงอุทิศถวายรัชกาลที่ 2 + + + + N + season + ฤดู + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อุตุ + ฤดู + + + + V + endure + bear; tolerate + อึด + ทรหด, อดทน + ทหารในกองทัพค่อนข้างอึดอยู่พอสมควร + + + + N + water + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อุทก + น้ำ + + + + N + current + tide; flow + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อุทกธาร + อุทุกธาร, สายน้ำ, ท่อน้ำ + + + + N + hydrology + วิชาว่าด้วยน้ำที่มีอยู่ในโลก เช่น ศึกษาถึงสาเหตุการเกิด การหมุนเวียน ตลอดจนคุณลักษณะของน้ำ รวมทั้งการนำน้ำมาใช้ให้เป็นประโยชน์ + อุทกวิทยา + + + + N + hydrography + วิชาว่าด้วยน้ำบนพื้นโลกเกี่ยวกับการวัดหรือการสำรวจแผนที่ทะเล โดยมีความมุ่งหมายเฉพาะเพื่อการเดินเรือ + อุทกศาสตร์ + + + + N + fantasy + อุทธัจ + อุธัจ, ความฟุ้งซ่าน + + + + N + water-pot + boiler + อุทบาตร + หม้อน้ำ + + + + N + abdomen + belly + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อุทร + ท้อง + + + + N + heavy industry + อุตสาหกรรมหนัก + อุตสาหกรรมเบา + ในอนาคตประเทศที่พัฒนาแล้วจะเลิกทำอุตสาหกรรมหนัก แล้วหันมาทำอุตสาหกรรมเบาแทน + + + + N + anchorite + hermit + ผู้แสวงคุณความดี, ฤษี, ผู้ถือบวช + อิสิ + + + + ADV + puffily + tumidly + อาการที่พองขึ้นอย่างเต็มที่ + อึ้ดทึ่ด + พอง + + + + N + movement + manner; bearing + อาการเคลื่อนไหว + อิริยา + กิริยา, ท่าทาง + + + + N + manner + deportment; bodily movement + อาการที่ร่างกายอยู่ในท่าใดท่าหนึ่ง คือ ยืน เดิน นั่ง นอน + (บาลี) + อิริยาบถ + ท่าทาง + พระพุทธรูปองค์นี้สร้างขึ้นตามพุทธศิลปะแบบสุโขทัย ในอิริยาบถประทับยืน + + + + N + electron + อนุภาคมูลฐานชนิดหนึ่ง ซึ่งเป็นองค์ประกอบของอะตอมของธาตุทุกชนิด อนุภาคนี้มีประจุไฟฟ้าลบ มีมวล 9.1091 x 10-31 กิโลกรัม + (อังกฤษ) + อิเล็กตรอน + อิเล็คตรอน + โดยปกติปรมาณูของออกซิเจนมีอิเล็กตรอน 16 ตัว โคจรโดยรอบ และมีประจุลบสมดุลกับประจุบวก + + + + ตัว, เครื่อง, หลัง + N + electone + เครื่องดนตรีไฟฟ้าชนิดหนึ่ง สามารถทำเสียงเครื่องดนตรีหลายชนิดได้ในเวลาเดียวกัน + (อังกฤษ) + อิเล็กโทน + อิเล็คโทน, อิเลคโทน + + + + N + bear + (บาลี) + อิส + หมี + + + + V + be satiated + be filled + อิ่มๆ + เธอควรกินให้อิ่มๆ ไว้ก่อน + + + + ชั้น + N + decoration + medal + ตราเครื่องประดับเกียรติยศ + อิสริยาภรณ์ + เหรียญตรา + ความดีความชอบในการเป็นนักหนังสือพิมพ์ ยังผลให้เขาได้รับอิสริยาภรณ์สูงสุดของอิตาลี + + + + N + emulsion + สารผสมที่ประกอบด้วยของเหลวต่างชนิดกันตั้งแต่ 2 ชนิดขึ้นไป ผสมกันอยู่ในลักษณะซึ่งของเหลวชนิดหนึ่งเป็นอย่างน้อยอยู่ในสภาพเป็นเม็ดเล็กๆ ลอยแผ่กระจายทั่วโดยสม่ำเสมอ + (อังกฤษ) + อิมัลชัน + + + + คน + N + imam + ผู้นำในศาสนาอิสลาม, ผู้นำในการทำละหมาด + (อังกฤษ) + อิหม่าม + โต๊ะอิหม่าม + อิหม่ามกำลังประกอบพิธีทางศาสนาในวันสำคัญ + + + + N + Iran + ประเทศตั้งอยู่ในตะวันออกกลาง + อิหร่าน + ประเทศอิหร่าน + อิหร่าน อิรัก และตุรกีต่างปฏิเสธการตั้งรัฐอิสระของกลุ่มชาวเคิร์ด + + + + N + ion + ละอองวัตถุที่จับขั้วไฟฟ้า + อิออน + + + + INT + ugh + คำที่เปล่งออกมาแสดงอาการรังเกียจสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + อี๊ + ยี้ + + + + N + name of Chinese sweetmeat + ชื่อขนมของจีนชนิดหนึ่ง ทำด้วยแป้งปั้นเป็นลูกกลมๆ ต้มน้ำตาล + อี๋ + 1 + ขนมอี๋ + ประเพณีการกินขนมอี๋เป็นประเพณีที่เน้นให้เห็นความสำคัญของความกลมเกลียว + + + + ADV + for a while + อีกสักครู่ + สักครู่, ประเดี๋ยว + หมาพากันเห่าหอนเป็นเวลานาน เขาจึงเอาไม้ขว้างปาไป มันก็หยุดเงียบ แต่อีกสักครู่ต่อมาก็เริ่มเห่าหอนอีก + + + + N + Akha + ชนชาวเขาพวกหนึ่ง ในตระกูลทิเบต-พม่า มีอยู่ทางภาคเหนือของไทย คล้ายพวกมูเซอ + อีก้อ + ก้อ + ในเขตตำบลป่าตึง อำเภอแม่จัน จังหวัดเชียงราย ประกอบไปด้วยชาวเขาเผ่ามูเซอ อีก้อ และลีซอ + + + + N + woman + lady; female + อิสตรี + สตรี, ผู้หญิง, หญิง + หล่อนชอบใส่เสื้อตัวโตๆ จึงทำให้มองไม่เห็นความสวยงามตามธรรมชาติของอิสตรีในตัว + + + + V + care + pay attention to; be concerned with + อินังขังขอบ + อินัง, เอาใจใส่, ดูแล, เหลียวแล, สนใจ + เพราะไม่จำเป็นต้องรีบร้อนออกจากบ้านแต่เช้าเหมือนคนอื่น ดังนั้นเขาจึงไม่อินังขังขอบเท่าไหร่นักในเรื่องตื่นนอน + + + + อัน, แผง + N + shoulder loop + shoulder strap; shoulder marks; shoulder board + เครื่องประดับบ่าอย่างหนึ่ง + อินทรธนู + แบบฟอร์มของข้าราชการที่ถูกต้องจะต้องมีอิทรธนูติดไว้บนบ่าเพื่อแสดงสังกัด ชั้น ยศ + + + + N + rainbow + อินทรธนู + สายรุ้ง + + + + N + three special attributes + เรียกลักษณะพิเศษ 3 ประการ คือ 1. พระอินทร์นำเอาเครื่องราชกกุธภัณฑ์มาถวาย เมื่อจะได้ราชสมบัติ 2. เสี่ยงราชรถมาจดฝ่าพระบาท และ 3. เหาะเอาฉัตรทิพย์มากางกั้น + อินทราภิเษก + + + + N + coronation ceremony + การที่พระเจ้าแผ่นดินทำพิธีราชาภิเษกอีกครั้งหนึ่ง เมื่อปราบพระเจ้าแผ่นดินอื่นให้อยู่ในอำนาจได้มาก เพื่อยกพระองค์ขึ้นเป็นใหญ่เหนือพระเจ้าแผ่นดินทั้งหลาย + อินทราภิเษก + การเล่นชักนาคดึกดำบรรพ์มีเล่นกันในพิธีอินทราภิเษกสมัยพระรามาธิบดีที่ 2 + + + + N + Indra's weapon + อาวุธพระอินทร์ + (สันสกฤต) + อินทรายุธ + + + + N + input output + (อังกฤษ) + อินพุตเอาต์พุต + ข้อมูลเข้า-ออก + โครงสร้างของ MSDOS เดิมจะมี BIOS เป็นตัวจัดการอินพุตเอาต์พุตทุกตัว + + + + N + iridium + ธาตุลำดับที่ 77 สัญลักษณ์ Ir เป็นโลหะ ลักษณะเป็นของแข็งสีขาวคล้ายเงิน เนื้อแข็งมาก เป็นธาตุที่หนักที่สุดเท่าที่รู้จักกัน หลอมละลายที่ 2454 ํ ซ. เป็นโลหะที่ทนทานต่อการสึกกร่อนที่สุด ใช้ประโยชน์นำไปผสมกับโลหะอื่นให้เป็นโลหะเจือ + (อังกฤษ) + อิริเดียม + + + + V + care + pay attention to; be concerned with + อินัง + อินังขังขอบ, เอาใจใส่, เหลียวแล, สนใจ + + + + N + card game + ชื่อการเล่นไพ่อย่างหนึ่ง + อีแก่ + อีแก่กินน้ำ + + + + V + be pleased + be delight; be glad + อิ่มใจ + อิ่มอกอิ่มใจ,ปลื้มใจ, สบายใจ, ภูมิใจ, ปีติยินดี + ข้าพเจ้าทำบุญทำเสร็จแล้ว รู้สึกอิ่มใจ เพราะได้บุญ + + + + N + impulse + (อังกฤษ) + อิมพัลซ์ + ในระบบไฟฟ้าทั่วไปมักจะมีสัญญาณอิมพัลซ์แทรกมาในบางเวลา + + + + V + be full + be replete + อิ่มเต็มที่ + อิ่มหนำ + อิ่มหนำสำราญ, อิ่ม + อดอยาก, ขาดแคลน + หมูแม่ลูกอ่อนล้มตัวนอนให้ลูกกินนมอย่างสำราญ หลังจากกินข้าวในรางจนอิ่มหนำ + + + + V + be full + be replete + อิ่มหนำสำราญ + อิ่มหนำ, อิ่ม + หลังจากที่กินมื้อเที่ยงจนอิ่มหนำสำราญแล้ว เด็กๆ จะหาหนังสือมานั่งอ่านรอเวลาเข้าเรียน + + + + V + be full + be replete + ได้รับการเลี้ยงดูอย่างเต็มที่ + อิ่มหมีพีมัน + อิ่มหนำ + อดอยากปากแห้ง + ครอบครัวของหล่อนไม่ค่อยเดือดร้อน ทุกคนอยู่ดีกินดี อิ่มหมีพีมัน + + + + V + be delighted + be pleased; be glad; be proud of oneself + อิ่มอกอิ่มใจ + สุขใจ, อิ่มใจ, ปลื้มใจ, สบายใจ, ภูมิใจ, ปีติยินดี + เหล่าศิลปินต่างรู้สึกอิ่มอกอิ่มใจที่ได้หยิบยื่นศิลปะที่ดีให้กับประชาชน + + + + V + be delighted + be pleased + อิ่มเอม + ทั้งสองคนพิศดูใบหน้าซึ่งกันและกัน แต่ละฝ่ายต่างรู้สึกอิ่มเอมสดใส + + + + N + infrared + รังสีแม่เหล็กไฟฟ้าซึ่งมีย่านของการแผ่รังสีที่มีช่วงคลื่นประมาณระหว่าง 7.8 x 10-7 เมตร กับ 1 มิลลิเมตร + (อังกฤษ) + อินฟราเรด + รังสีความร้อน + ผู้ที่ทำงานเป่าแก้ว หรือทำโซ่ ควรสวมแว่นตาดำ เพื่อป้องกันไม่ให้แสงอินฟราเรดทำลายแก้วตา + + + + ADV + noisily + clamorously; boisterously; tumultuously + อึกทึก + ครึกโครม, อื้ออึง, เอ็ด + เงียบ + พรรคการเมืองแต่ละพรรคเคลื่อนไหวเตรียมตัวรับมือเลือกตั้งในกติกาใหม่กันอย่างอึกทึก + + + + ADV + extravagantly + prodigally; profligately; wastefully; lavishly + ไม่เป็นชิ้นเป็นอัน + อีหลุยฉุยแฉก + อีลุ่ยฉุยแฉก, ฟุ่มเฟือย, สุรุ่ยสุร่าย + มัธยัถส์, ประหยัด + แม่เสียใจที่ลูกใช้เงินอีหลุยฉุยแฉกแบบนี้ + + + + ตัว + N + palm civet + ชื่อสัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมในวงศ์ Viverridae ซึ่งเป็นวงศ์เดียวกับชะมด และพังพอน ลำตัวเรียวยาวขาสั้น หางยาว ปากแหลมยาว ออกหากินในเวลากลางคืน มีต่อมกลิ่นที่ก้นทำให้ตัวมีกลิ่นแรง + อีเห็น + มูสัง, กระเห็น + นอกจากพญากระรอกแล้ว กระรอกป่า และกระรอกบิน ตลอดจนชะมด อีเห็น ล้วนแต่มีนิสัยขี้ขโมยทั้งนั้น + + + + ADJ + disorderly + cluttered; scattered; strewn + อีเหละเขะขะ + เกะกะ, เกลื่อนกลาด + เป็นระเบียบ + ถนนหนทางที่ผ่านมาเห็นได้ชัดว่า ขาดการดูแล เป็นหลุมเป็นบ่อ อีเหละเขะขะไปหมด + + + + N + matter + affair; subject + เรื่องราวที่เกิดขึ้น (มักใช้ในประโยคปฏิเสธ) + อีโหน่อีเหน่ + ความผิดพลาดที่ระบบกลไกของรถไฟอาจทำให้เกิดเหตุโศกนาฏกรรมขึ้นกับผู้โดยสารที่ไม่รู้อีโหน่อีเหน่ด้วย + + + + V + flatter + blandish + กิริยาที่แสดงอาการเอาอกเอาใจ หรือประจบประแจง + อี๋อ๋อ + อี๋ + ตำรวจบางคนวางตัวไม่เหมาะสม ไปอี๋อ๋อกับหญิงที่มาด้วย โดยไม่คิดว่าตัวอยู่ในเครื่องแบบ + + + + V + shit + defecate + (ปาก) + อึ + ขี้, ถ่าย, ถ่ายอุจจาระ + + + + ตัว + N + sandpiper + ชื่อนกในวงศ์ Scolopacidae ตัวสีน้ำตาลเทาลายดำ ปากยาวโค้งปลายแหลม ขายาว ชอบหากินเป็นฝูงตามชายหาด มีหลายชนิด เช่น อีก๋อยใหญ่ (Numenius arquata) อีก๋อยเล็ก (N. phaeopus), ก๋อย ก็เรียก + อีก๋อย + ก๋อย, นางก๋อย + นกอีก๋อยจะมีปากที่ยาวโค้ง เพื่อใช้ในการคุ้ยเขี่ยหาไส้เดือน หรือหนอนตามชายทะเล + + + + N + gulp + onomatopoeia produced from the sound of gulping water or striking on the body + การกลืนน้ำ + อึก + เขาอัดยาแก้ปวดลงไปอีกสองเม็ด แล้วดื่มน้ำตามอึกใหญ่ + + + + คน + N + mistress + kept woman; fancy woman; concubine + อีหนู + ภรรยาน้อย, ภรรยาลับ, เมียน้อย, เมียลับ + เขามี อีหนู ทำนองเมียน้อย หรือเมียเก็บคอยปรนนิบัติอยู่ในที่พำนัก + + + + ADJ + noisy + clamorous; loud + อึง + ดัง, อึกทึก, เอ็ด + เงียบสงบ + + + + ตัว + N + bullfrog + Rana catesbiana + ชื่อสัตว์สี่เท้าสะเทิ้นน้ำสะเทิ้นบกพองตัวได้ + อึ่ง + อึ่งอ่าง + + + + ADJ + noisy + clamorous + อึงคะนึง + เอะอะ, อื้ออึง + เงียบ + + + + ADV + noisily + clamorously; boisterously + ดังอื้ออึงระงมไป + อึงมี่ + อื้ออึง + เงียบ + เกิดการยื้อยุดระหว่างพระกับนางลิง ผู้คนตะโกนเชียร์ทั้งสองฝ่ายอึงมี่ + + + + V + be loud + be stentorian + อึงอล + ดังลั่น + เงียบ + เขาลาออกจากราชการมาทำงานท่ามกลางกองต้นฉบับในบรรยากาศที่อึงอลด้วยเสียงแท่นพิมพ์ + + + + ตัว + N + bullfrog + Rana catesbeiana + ชื่อสัตว์สี่เท้าสะเทิ้นน้ำสะเทิ้นบกพองตัวได้ + อึ่งอ่าง + อึ่งยาง, อึ่ง + สัตว์ครึ่งน้ำครึ่งบก ได้แก่ กบ คางคก เขียด อึ่งอ่าง เป็นต้น + + + + อาน, ชุด + N + saddle + อานม้า + เขากำลังทำความสะอาดอานม้าอันใหม่อยู่ + + + + กอง, ก้อน + N + feces + excrement; stool; ordure; dejection + ขี้, อุจจาระ + (ปาก) + อึ + อุจาระ, ขี้ + + + + N + ether + diethyl ether + สารประกอบอินทรีย์ประเภทหนึ่ง มีสูตรทั่วไปเป็น R-O-R โดยทั่วไปมักหมายถึง ไดเอทิลอีเทอร์ ซึ่งมีสูตร C2H5-O-C2H5 ลักษณะเป็นของเหลว ใส ไม่มีสี มีขีดเดือด 34.6 ํ ซ. ไวไฟมาก ใช้ประโยชน์เป็นยาดมสลบ เป็นตัวทำละลาย และใช้นำไปเตรียมสารเคมีอื่น + (อังกฤษ) + อีเทอร์ + + + + ADV + for a moment + in a moment; in an instant + เวลาชั่วกลั้นลมหายใจ + อึดใจหนึ่ง + ชั่วครู่ + เขายืนเงอะงะอยู่ชั่วอึดใจหนึ่ง + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + fish trap + kind of fish trap make of woven strip of bamboo + เครื่องดักปลาไหลชนิดหนึ่ง สานด้วยไม้ไผ่ รูปคล้ายหม้อคอสูง มีงาแซงอยู่ริมก้น ห้อยเหยื่อไว้ภายใน + อีจู้ + กระจู้, จู้ + เครื่องจักสานที่ใช้จับดักสัตว์น้ำ ได้แก่ ลอบ ไซ ตะ ข้อง ชะ นาง อีจู้ ตุ้ม ฯลฯ + + + + ADJ + scattered + strewn + ไม่รวมอยู่แห่งเดียวกัน + อีฉุยอีแฉก + กระจัดกระจาย + + + + N + EC + อีซี + ฝรั่งเศสต้องพยายามพลิกฟื้นเศรษฐกิจให้เข้มแข็งอีกครั้งหนึ่ง ก่อนที่จะมีการรวมตลาดร่วมของอีซีในอีก 2 ปีข้างหน้า + + + + N + Thai folk song + เพลงไทย + อีแซว + เพลงอีแซว + ครูสอนอีแซวให้ฉันกะจะให้เป็นแม่เพลงเมืองสุพรรณ + + + + N + scarlet fever + scarlatina + ชื่อโรคติดต่อชนิดหนึ่ง ขึ้นเป็นผื่นสีดำสีแดงตามตัว + อีดำอีแดง + + + + N + whore + prostitute; cocotte; harlot + อีตัว + กระหรี่, โสเภณี + หนังสือพิมพ์เปิดโปงธุรกิจค้ากามในสหรัฐอเมริกาในคอลัมน์ เรื่อง ผู้หญิงถูกขายเป็นอีตัวที่อเมริกา + + + + ADV + engrossingly + absorbingly + ง่วนอยู่ + อีหลุกขลุกขลุ่ย + ขลุกขลุ่ย + เขากำลังทำงานอีหลุกขลุกขลุ่ยอยู่ในครัว + + + + เล่ม + N + chopping knife + อีโต้ + มีดโต้, ปังตอ + + + + V + be inconvenient + ติดขัด, ไม่สะดวก, ไม่คล่อง, ไม่ราบรื่น + อีหลุกขลุกขลัก + ขลุกขลัก, ราบรื่น + + + + ADV + tangly + ยุ่งใหญ่, พันกันยุ่ง + อีนุงตุงนัง + รุงรัง + การสอบสวนของตำรวจมีข้อมูลยืนยันได้ว่า ตั้งแต่เริ่มต้นจนกระทั่งยุ่งอีนุงตุงนังทุกวันนี้ มันเกิดจากคนแวดล้อมเขาทั้งนั้น + + + + ตัว + N + diamond-shaped kite + ชื่อว่าวชนิดหนึ่งมีหางยาว + อีเป้า + ปักเป้า + + + + ADV + extravagantly + prodigally; profligately; wastefully; lavishly + ไม่เป็นชิ้นเป็นอัน + อีลุ่ยฉุยแฉก + ฟุ่มเฟือย, สุรุ่ยสุร่าย, อีหลุยฉุยแฉก + มัธยัสถ์, ประหยัด + ธนาคารแห่งประเทศไทยใช้เงินอีลุ่ยฉุยแฉก 850,000 ล้านบาท เพื่อค้ำจุนค่าเงินบาทแบบลมๆ แล้งๆ + + + + N + Aesop + ชื่อชาวกรีกผู้เขียนนิทาน + อีสป + นิทานอีสปมีมาตั้งแต่สมัยต้นพุทธกาล โดยอีสปเป็นคนแต่ง และประเทศต่างๆ ได้นำเอาไปแปลและเรียบเรียงเป็นหลายสิบภาษา + + + + N + northeast + อีสาน + ทิศตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ, ภาคตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ + ในพื้นที่ภาคเหนือตอนบน และอีสานเกือบจะไม่มีป่าหลงเหลือให้เห็นอยู่เลย + + + + N + chickenpox + varicella + โรคติดต่อที่เกิดจากเชื้อไวรัส มีอาการไข้สูงและปวดหัว มีเม็ดพองใสๆ ขึ้นตามตัว + อีสุกอีใส + เด็กที่เป็นอีสุกอีใสจะมีไข้ต่ำๆ อ่อนเพลียและเบื่ออาหาร ส่วนผู้ใหญ่มักมีไข้สูง มีอาการปวดเมื่อยตามเนื้อตัวคล้ายไข้หวัด + + + + ตัว, ฝูง + N + barking deer + Muliacus muntjak + ชื่อสัตว์เคี้ยวเอื้องในวงศ์ Cervidae ตัวเล็ก ขนสีน้ำตาลจนถึงน้ำตาลเข้ม หน้าผากเป็นสันเห็นได้ชัดเจน ตัวผู้มีเขาและเขี้ยว ในประเทศไทยมี 2 ชนิด ที่รู้จักกันทั่วไปคือ อีเก้ง หรือฟาน + อีเก้ง + เก้ง + อีเก้งผัวเมียคู่หนึ่งกำลังเดินหาลูกมะขามป้อมกินอยู่แถวชายทุ่ง + + + + เล่ม + N + pick + pickax + เครื่องมือสำหรับขุดของแข็ง หรือหิน ทำด้วยเหล็ก ลักษณะคล้ายจอบ ปลายหัวด้านหนึ่งแหลม ส่วนปลายอีกด้านหนึ่งแบน มีรูตรงกลางสำหรับใส่ด้าม + อีเต้อ + + + + N + fire + ไฟ + อัคคี + ไฟ, อัคนิ, อัคนี + + + + คน + N + minister + ผู้แทนรัฐบาลไปราชการชั่วคราว หรือประจำอยู่ในสำนักแห่งรัฐบาลอื่น + (โบราณ) + อัครราชทูต + เมื่อสมัยกรมขุนเพชรบูรณ์อินทราชัยยังทรงพระเยาว์อยู่นั้น ทรงถูกอัครราชทูตอังกฤษบริภาษใส่พระพักตร์ + + + + N + Doctor of Arts + D.A + อักษรศาสตร์ดุษฎีบัณฑิต + ผลงานของท่านควรแก่การยกย่องบูชา และประกาศเกียรติคุณเชิดชูถึงขั้นอักษรศาสตร์ดุษฎีบัณฑิต + + + + N + Master of Arts + M.A + อักษรศาสตร์มหาบัณฑิต + สมเด็จพระเทพฯ ทรงสำเร็จการศึกษาปริญญาอักษรศาสตร์มหาบัณฑิตใน พ.ศ. 2524 + + + + N + method of reading and writing + วิชาหนังสือว่าด้วยการอ่านการเขียน + อักษรสมัย + อักขรสมัย + + + + ฉบับ + N + diplomatic letter + จดหมายของประธานาธิบดีหรือประมุขของประเทศ ซึ่งมีชื่อเป็นอย่างอื่นที่ใช้ในการเจริญสัมพันธไมตรีระหว่างประเทศ + อักษรสาสน์ + อักษรสาสน + + + + ตัว + N + high-level consonant + high-class letter + พยัญชนะที่คำเป็นมีพื้นเสียงเป็นเสียงจัตวา ผันได้ 3 เสียง มี 2 รูป คือ ผันด้วยวรรณยุกต์ ่ เป็นเป็นเสียงเอก ผันด้วยวรรณยุกต์ ้ เป็นเสียงโท คำตายพื้นเสียงเป็นเสียงเอก ผันด้วยด้วยวรรณยุกต์ ้ เป็นเสียงโท + อักษรสูง + + + + ตัว + N + abbreviation + acronym + อักษรย่อ + ตัวย่อ + อาร์ปา” เป็นอักษรย่อมาจากชื่อขององค์การโครงการวิจัยชั้นสูงของกระทรวงกลาโหมสหรัฐ + + + + V + be awkward + be embarrassed + อักอ่วน + กระอักกระอ่วน, พิพักพิพ่วน + + + + ตัว + N + low-tone consonants + low-class letters + พยัญชนะที่คำเป็นมีพื้นเสียงเป็นเสียงสามัญ ผันได้ 3 เสียง มี 2 รูป มี 24 ตัว คือ ค ฅ ฆ ง ช ซ ฌ ญ ฑ ฒ ณ ท ธ น พ ฟ ภ ม ย ร ล ว ฬ ฮ + อักษรต่ำ + + + + N + fire + conflagration; blaze + ภัยที่เกิดจากไฟ + อัคคีภัย + ไฟไหม้ + ชาวกรุงเทพฯ ขอให้ทาง กทม. จัดหางบประมาณ และวางมาตรการช่วยเหลือป้องกันอัคคีภัย + + + + N + fire + อัคนิ + ไฟ, อัคคี, อัคนี + + + + N + flame + fire + (สันสกฤต) + อัคนิคณะ + เปลวไฟ + + + + N + fire + อัคนี + ไฟ, อัคนิ, อัคคี + + + + องค์ + N + queen + royal consort + ตำแหน่งมเหสีรอง + อัครชายา + + + + คน + N + prime minister + chief of the minister + หัวหน้าเสนาบดี + อัครมหาเสนาบดี + ในการปกครองส่วนกลางสมัยสมเด็จพระบรมไตรโลกนาถมีอัครเสนาบดีฝ่ายทหารดูแลข้อราชการในกรมพระกลาโหม + + + + V + charge battery + ประจุกระแสไฟฟ้าเข้าในแบตเตอรี่ + อัดแบตเตอรี่ + ชารต์แบต + เรือใต้น้ำที่ใช้เครื่องดีเซลต้องขึ้นมาอัดแบตเตอรี่เวลากลางคืน + + + + N + axis + core + (สันสกฤต) + อักษะ + เพลา, แกน + + + + N + orthography rule + วิชาหนังสือ + (บาลี) + อักขรสมัย + เมื่อตอนเป็นเด็ก เขาได้ศึกษาอักขรสมัยกับตา + + + + ADJ + enormous + huge; gigantic + ใหญ่ผิดปกติ (มักใช้แก่หน้าอกผู้หญิง) + อะร้าอร่าม + + + + V + compromise + give in + ปรองดองกัน, ผ่อนหนักผ่อนเบาให้แก่กัน + อะลุ้มอล่วย + ออมชอม, ประนีประนอม + ในการที่จะติดต่อสมาคมกับผู้อื่น เราจำต้องรู้จักอะลุ้มอล่วย ไม่เอาแต่ใจเราฝ่ายเดียว + + + + N + aluminium + aluminum; Al + ธาตุลำดับที่ 13 สัญลักษณ์ Al เป็นโลหะ ลักษณะเป็นของแข็ง สีขาวคล้ายเงิน หลอมละลายที่ 660 ํ ซ. ใช้ประโยชน์ได้มากมาย + (อังกฤษ) + อะลูมิเนียม + โครงสร้างภายในฮาร์ดดิสค์จะเป็นแผ่นหลายแผ่น แต่ละแผ่นทำจากอะลูมิเนียม ที่ได้รับการขัดผิว และเคลือบด้วยออกไซค์ + + + + N + ancient Assamese + ชนชาติไทยใหญ่สาขาหนึ่ง ที่เข้าไปอยู่ในแคว้นอัสสัม ประเทศอินเดีย เมื่อราวพุทธศตวรรษที่ 18 + อะหม + อาหม + + + + ADV + continuously + incessantly; endlessly; ceaselessly + อะเอื้อย + เจื้อยแจ้ว, เอื่อยๆ + + + + N + sun + อักกะ + พระอาทิตย์ + + + + N + numerical code + วิธีเขียนหนังสือลับโบราณ ใช้ตัวเลขแทนสระ + อักษรเลข + + + + N + orthography + วิธีเขียน และอ่านหนังสือให้ถูกต้อง + (บาลี) + อักขรวิธี + ตำราภาษาไทยแต่เดิม ประกอบด้วย อักขรวิธี วจีวิภาค วากยสัมพันธ์ ฉันทลักษณ์ + + + + องค์ + N + internuncio + ทูตที่สันตะปาปาทรงแต่งตั้งไปประจำรัฐหนึ่ง + อัครสมณทูต + + + + ตัว + N + character + letter; alphabet + อักขระ + ตัวหนังสือ, ตัวอักษร, อักษร + เอกลักษณ์สำคัญของอักษรไทย คือ เป็นการดัดแปลงจากอักขระพราหมี และอักขระขอมมาเป็นลายสือไทย + + + + เล่ม + N + alphabetic index + หนังสือสำหรับค้นชื่อเรียงลำดับตามตัวอักษร + อักขรานุกรม + + + + เล่ม + N + gazetteer + หนังสือสำหรับค้นชื่อทางภูมิศาสตร์เรียงลำดับตามตัวอักษร + (อังกฤษ) + อักขรานุกรมภูมิศาสตร์ + + + + ADJ + plentiful + many; considerable + มาก, หลาย + อักโข + มาก + งานวิจัยต้องการทุนรอนอักโขอยู่ ดังนั้นรัฐควรจัดหาทุนรอนมาส่งเสริมทางด้านนี้มากๆ + + + + N + high numeral + a number followed by 42 ciphers + จำนวนนับอย่างสูง คือ 1 มีศูนย์ตาม 42 ตัว + อักโขภิณี + อักโขเภณี, อักเษาหิณี + + + + ตัว + N + character + letter; alphabet + อักษร + อักขระ, ตัวอักษร, ตัวหนังสือ + + + + ตัว + N + medium tone consonant + middle-class letters + พยัญชนะที่คำเป็นมีพื้นเสียงสามัญ ผันได้ครบ 4 รูป 5 เสียง มีรูปวรรณยุกต์กับเสียงวรรณยุกต์ตรงกัน คำตายมีพื้นเสียงเป็นเสียงเอกผันได้ 4 เสียงมี 3 รูปคือพื้นเสียงเอก ผันด้วยวรรณยุกต์ ้ เป็นเสียงโทผันด้วยวรรณยุกต์ ๊ เป็นเสียงตรีผันด้วยวรรณยุกต์ ๋ เป็นเสียงจัตวา + อักษรกลาง + ข้อความ “ไก่จิกเด็กตายบนปากโอ่ง” แม้ว่าจะพิลึก แต่ก็ช่วยให้หลายคนรู้ว่า อักษรกลางในภาษาไทยมีตัวอะไรบ้าง + + + + N + paleography + อักขรวิทยา + + + + N + eight + (บาลี) + อัฏฐ + แปด + + + + องค์ + N + queen + empress + พระมเหสีเอกของพระเจ้าแผ่นดิน + อัครมเหสี + อัครมเหสีของพระเจ้าแผ่นดินพระองค์นี้มีพระวรกายซูบผอม + + + + N + politeness + courteousness + อัชฌาสัย + กิริยาดี + + + + PRON + I + (เขมร) + อัญขยม + ข้า, ข้าพเจ้า + + + + N + eye drops + ยาตา, ยาหยอดตา + (บาลี) + อัญชนะ + + + + N + saluting by raising one's hand press together on the face or chest + การประนมมือ + อัญชลี + การไหว้ + + + + ตัว, คู่ + N + quotation mark + เครื่องหมายวรรคตอน สำหรับขีดคร่อมคำหรือข้อความเพื่อแสดงว่าเป็นคำพูด + อัญประกาศ + เครื่องหมายคำพูด + ประโยคนี้ต้องใส่เครื่องหมายอัญประกาศ + + + + N + compromise + ความรู้จักผ่อนปรน + อัชฌา + + + + N + allotropy + allotropism + ธาตุเดียวกันแต่มีสมบัติและรูปแบบต่างกัน เมื่อนำไปทำปฏิกิริยากับธาตุอื่นธาตุเดียวกัน จะให้ผลเป็นสารประกอบอันเดียวกัน + อัญรูป + ทั้งโลภะ โทสะ และโมหะต่างก็เป็นอัญรูปของกันและกัน + + + + N + courteousness + politeness + กริยาดี + อัชฌา + + + + ชุด + N + eight necessities of a Buddhist monk + เครื่องใช้สอยของพระภิกษุในพระพุทธศาสนามี 8 อย่าง คือ สบง จีวร สังฆาฏิ บาตร มีดโกนหรือมีดตัดเล็บ เข็ม ประคดเอว กระบอกกรองน้ำ (ธมกรก) + อัฐบริขาร + สมณบริขาร + แต่ก่อนพระไม่ได้ยึดถือในทรัพย์สิน มีเพียงอัฐบริขารที่จำเป็นเท่านั้น + + + + N + grandstand + stand + ที่นั่งเป็นขั้นๆ สำหรับดูการแสดงมีลักษณะเป็นรูปครึ่งวงกลม, ชั้นที่ตั้งของขาย หรือก้าวขึ้นลงทำเป็นขั้นๆ + อัฒจันทร์ + อรรธจันทร์ + แฟนบอลเบียดเสียดยัดเยียดเข้ามา เพื่อชมการแข่งขันฟุตบอลมากมาย จนอัฒจันทร์พังไปทั้งแถบ + + + + N + testis + testicle; ball + ส่วนหนึ่งขององคชาต + อัณฑะ + กระโปก, ไข่ + ในการศึกษาระบบสืบพันธุ์ของชายจะต้องศึกษาถึงอัณฑะ ท่อจากอัณฑะ ต่อมเซมินัลเวสิเคิล ท่อฉีดอสุจิ และต่อมลูกหมาก + + + + N + name of Javanese city + อัดแจ + เมืองอะแจว, อะจีน + + + + V + lubricate + grease + อัดจาระบีเข้าที่ข้อต่อรถยนต์ + อัดฉีด + อัดจาระบี + น้ำมันประเภทจาระบีใช้สำหรับอัดฉีดล้อรถ + + + + V + tape-record + record + อัดเทป + บันทึกเสียง, อัดเสียง + สารวัตรสั่งให้เจ้าหน้าที่อัดเทปคำพูดของเขาไว้ โดยที่เขาไม่รู้ตัว จึงระเบิดอารมณ์เต็มที่ + + + + N + saddle + อานรถ + เขานั่งบนอานรถ ออกแรงปั่นจักรยานจนตัวโก่ง + + + + ตัว, คู่ + N + single quotation mark + เครื่องหมายวรรคตอน ' ' ซ้อนอยู่ในข้อความที่มีเครื่องหมายอัญประกาศ + อัญประกาศเดี่ยว + + + + N + shoulder + อังสา + บ่า, ไหล่ + + + + ตัว, ตับ, ชุด + N + ankalung + angklung; Javanese musical instrument made from bamboo tubes + ชื่อเครื่องดนตรีอย่างหนึ่งของชวา ใช้เขย่าให้เกิดเสียง + อังกะลุง + + + + N + woman + อังคณา + สตรี, ผู้หญิง + + + + วัน + N + Tuesday + ชื่อวันที่ 3 ของสัปดาห์ + อังคาร + วันอังคาร + คนงานรวมตัวปิดกั้นถนนบางนา-ตราดมาตั้งแต่วันอังคาร จนทำให้การจราจรติดขัด + + + + ดวง + N + Mars + ชื่อดาวเคราะห์ดวงที่ 4 ในระบบสุริยะ + อังคาร + ดาวอังคาร + ภายภาคหน้ามนุษย์เราอาจจะไปพักผ่อนบนดาวอังคารก็ได้ + + + + V + touch + hit; strike + กระทบ + อังฆาต + + + + N + Chinese secret society + สมาคมลับของจีน + (จีน) + อั้งยี่ + แม้ว่าอั้งยี่ในสมัยรัชกาลที่ 3 ถูกปราบปรามอย่างโหดเหี้ยม แต่ขบวนการอิทธิพลแบบอั้งยี่ก็ยังคงดำรงอยู่เรื่อยมา + + + + N + impoliteness + misbehavior; discourtesy; transgression (of custom) + (บาลี) + อัชฌาจาร + ความประพฤติชั่ว, การล่วงมารยาท, การละเมิดประเพณี + + + + CLAS + angstrom + หน่วยที่ใช้วัดระยะสั้นมากๆ 1 อังสตรอมมีค่าเท่ากับ 10 (-10) เมตร + (อังกฤษ) + อังสตรอม + + + + ตัว + N + amoeba + ameba + ชื่อสัตว์เซลล์เดียวชนิดหนึ่ง ขนาดเล็กมาก มองด้วยตาเปล่าไม่เห็น มีรูปร่างไม่แน่นอน ขยายพันธุ์ได้โดยการแบ่งตัวเอง + (อังกฤษ) + อะมีบา + + + + ช่อ, ดวง, พะวง + N + brass lantern + โคมอย่างหนึ่งทำด้วยทองเหลือง บางทีมีระย้าห้อย ใช้ในสมัยโบราณ + อัจกลับ + โคม, โคมไฟ, โคมระย้า + + + + N + angel + นางฟ้า + อัจฉรา + 1 + + + + N + finger + นิ้วมือ + (บาลี) + อัจฉรา + 2 + + + + N + flash + ชั่วพริบตา + (บาลี) + อัจฉรา + 2 + + + + คน + N + genius + บุคคลผู้มีปัญญาความสามารถเยี่ยมยอดมาแต่กำเนิด + อัจฉริยบุคคล + พระยาอนุมานราชธนได้รับคำยกย่องว่าเป็นอัจฉริยบุคคล + + + + N + excellent manner + remarkable talent + ลักษณะดีเด่นเป็นที่น่าอัศจรรย์ + อัจฉริยลักษณ์ + มีผู้นิยมชมชื่นกันว่า ภาษาไทยมีอัจฉริยลักษณ์ ที่สามารถถอดเสียงภาษาใดๆ ในโลกได้ใกล้เคียงที่สุด + + + + N + worship + sacrifice + การเซ่นสรวง, การถวาย, บูชานับถือ + อัจนา + + + + เตา, ใบ + N + Chinese brazier + Chinese earthen stove + เตาไฟดินเผาชนิดหนึ่งของจีน + (จีน) + อั้งโล่ + + + + V + top + great + อ๋อง + ยอด, ชั้นหนึ่ง + + + + ADV + dazzlingly + gorgeously + ลักษณะการแต่งกายที่มีเครื่องประดับเต็มไปทั้งตัว + อะร้าอร่าม + พวกคุณครูแต่งเครื่องแบบติดขีดบอกยศอะร้าอร่าม + + + + V + act openly + แสดงให้เห็นอย่างชัดเจน + ออกหน้าออกตา + เขาไม่ได้คิดจะออกหน้าออกตา เพราะสภาพครอบครัวไม่อำนวย + + + + V + have the measles + เป็นโรคหัด + ออกหัด + เป็นหัด + วัคซีนโรคหัดทำจากเชื้อหัดที่ได้เลี้ยงจนอ่อนฤทธิ์แล้ว เมื่อนำไปฉีดให้เด็กที่ไม่เคยออกหัด จะทำให้เกิดภูมิคุ้มกัน + + + + V + become estranged + ห่างเหินไปไม่ร่วมมือร่วมใจเหมือนเดิม, ปลีกตัวออกไป + ออกหาก + ตีตนจาก + ลาวเอาใจออกหากไปเข้าด้วยพม่า ทำให้ไทยต้องกำราบให้เมืองลาวเกรงกลัว + + + + V + stay away from + ไม่ร่วมมือร่วมใจเหมือนเดิม + ออกห่าง + เลี่ยง, ปลีกตัว + แม้ว่าเพื่อนๆ จะมั่วสุมกันอยู่ตามแหล่งต่างๆ แต่เขาก็รู้ดีว่าควรปลีกตัวออกห่าง + + + + N + kind of chilly sauce + น้ำพริกอ่อง + อ่อง + + + + V + show off + display + แสดงให้ปรากฏ, แสดงออก + ออกหน้า + + + + องค์ + N + Chinese prince + (จีน) + อ๋อง + เจ้า + เขาได้รับแต่งตั้งให้เป็นท่านอ๋อง + + + + V + precede + lead; come before + เดินนำหน้า, ทำก่อนคนอื่น + ออกหน้า + นำหน้า + + + + V + cajole + wheedle; woo + ออเซาะ + อ้อน, ฉอเลาะ, ประจบประแจง + เธอออเซาะสามีให้พาไปภูเก็ต + + + + V + beseech + implore; importune + พร่ำอ้อนวอน, พร่ำรำพัน + ออด + อ้อน, รำพัน + + + + เครื่อง + N + buzzer + doorbell; bell + เครื่องบอกสัญญาณที่มีเสียงดังเช่นนั้น + ออด + วิธีหนึ่งในการแก้ไขปัญหาเหตุร้ายที่เกิดขึ้นบนรถเมล์ คือ การติดตั้งออด หรือสัญญาณอันตราย + + + + N + cracking sound + ออด + + + + V + plead with + beg; entreat; implore + ออดอ้อน + อ้อน, รบเร้า, อ้อนออด + เธอออดอ้อนด้วยคำหวาน และคลอเคลียเขาอยู่ทุกขณะ + + + + ADV + garrulously + tiresomely; (complain) endlessly + อาการที่บ่นไม่รู้จักจบ + ออดแอด + + + + ADV + sickly + อาการที่ป่วยอยู่บ่อยๆ เรียกว่า เจ็บออดแอด + ออดแอด + กระเสาะกระแสะ + ตอนที่หล่อนจากไป เขากำลังเจ็บออดแอดอยู่ + + + + ADV + spotlessly + immaculately + ผุดผ่อง, เปล่งปลั่ง + อ่อง + เอี่ยม, เอี่ยมอ่อง + เหตุไฉนรถราคันใหม่เอี่ยมอ่องราคาเรือนแสนเรือนล้านจึงถูกฉกฉวยเอาไปจากลานจอดรถศูนย์การค้าอย่างง่ายดาย + + + + V + come forward + take up the matter; go into action + ออกดำเนินการเอง + ออกโรง + เศรษฐกิจของญี่ปุ่นเกิดการปั่นป่วนอย่างหนัก จนนายกรัฐมนตรีต้องออกโรงเรียกร้องให้ฝ่ายต่างๆ แสดงความรับผิดชอบต่อเหตุการณ์ที่เกิดขึ้น + + + + V + jump noisily as in a masked play + act as a masked player or actor + กระโดดโลดเต้นอึกทึกครึกโครมอย่างเล่นโขน + ออกยักษ์ออกโขน + ออกโขน + ปล่อยให้เขาออกยักษ์ออกโขนไปตามเรื่องเถอะ + + + + V + go off duty + be off duty + พ้นหน้าที่จากการอยู่ยาม + ออกยาม + อยู่ยาม, เข้ายาม + + + + V + taste + savor; savour + มีรสมีชาติ + ออกรส + มีรส + บ้างครั้งชีวิตของคนหนุ่มก็มีแต่จืดมลืดชืด ไม่ออกรสเท่ากับกินแกงเผ็ด + + + + V + speak up for + defend someone; make excuses for + รับเอาเสียเองเมื่อเขาว่าผู้อื่น + ออกรับ + รับแทน, รับผิดแทน + หัวหน้าพรรคออกมายืนยันความบริสุทธิ์ของลูกพรรค พร้อมทั้งออกรับแทนอย่างหน้าตาเฉย + + + + V + set up a booth + set up a stall + เปิดร้านค้า + ออกร้าน + เปิดร้าน + ในงานกาชาดปีนี้ มีองค์กรต่างๆ มาออกร้านขายอาหารธรรมชาติมากมาย + + + + V + sail + set sail; begin a journey + เรือเริ่มเดินทาง + ออกเรือ + กัปตันคุ้กได้ออกเรือสำรวจหาแผ่นดินใต้ 2 ครั้ง คือ ใน ค.ศ. 1772-1775 และ ค.ศ. 1776 + + + + ADV + openly + noticeably + แสดงให้ปรากฏเปิดเผย + ออกหน้าออกตา + เด่นชัด + เขามิได้เลี้ยงดูเธออย่างออกหน้าออกตา + + + + V + premiere + ออกแสดงเป็นครั้งแรก เมื่อได้ฝึกหัดมาแล้ว + ออกโรง + ละครเรื่องนี้จะออกโรงเดือนหน้า + + + + V + yield + relent; submit; capitulate; make a concession + ยอมอ่อนให้, ยอมผ่อนปรนให้ + อ่อนข้อ + ยอม, ยอมตาม, ยินยอม + นโยบายของรัฐบาลไทยแข็งกร้าวกับอินโดจีน แต่อ่อนข้อให้กับสหรัฐ + + + + V + reveal one's bad behavior + เริ่มแสดงความไม่ดีให้ปรากฏ หลังจากที่แสร้งทำดีมานาน + (ปาก) + ออกลาย + แสดงกำพืด, ลายออก + + + + V + act mischievously + behave naughtily + ทำกิริยาซุกซนอย่างลิงอย่างค่าง + ออกลิงออกค่าง + ซน, ซุกซน, ทำลิงทำค่าง + ในขณะที่หนังยังไม่ได้ฉาย พวกเด็กๆ ก็ออกลิงออกค่าง วิ่งเล่นลอดจอหนังกันใหญ่ + + + + V + live in one's own palace + แยกจากวังหลวงไปอยู่วังส่วนพระองค์ + (ราชา) + ออกวัง + + + + V + be launched + be marketed; come out + ออกวางตลาด + วางแผง, ออกขาย, วางตลาด + คอมพิวเตอร์ตระกูลไอบีเอ็มพีซีออกวางตลาดเมื่อประมาณห้าปีที่แล้ว + + + + V + go to war + go to a battle + ออกศึก + ออกรบ, รบทัพจับศึก, ทำสงคราม, รบ, สู้รบ, ทำศึก + เมื่อก่อนอิสราเอลใช้ผู้หญิงออกศึก และให้ความไว้วางใจแก่ผู้หญิงมาก + + + + V + enter the playing ground + enter the field; enter the ground + ออกสนาม + ลงสนาม, เข้าสู่สนาม + + + + V + publish a newspaper + ตีพิมพ์หนังสือพิมพ์ + ออกหนังสือพิมพ์ + เมื่อท่านเสด็จกลับเมืองไทยแล้ว พระบิดาของท่านก็เริ่มออกหนังสือพิมพ์รายสัปดาห์ + + + + V + marry + get married; wed; get hitched + แยกจากเรือนพ่อแม่ไปอยู่เรือนใหม่ เนื่องจากการแต่งงานมีครอบครัว + ออกเรือน + แต่งงาน + หญิงวัยกลางคนจะเริ่มรู้สึกตัวว่าแก่ และหมดความสำคัญลง เมื่อลูกเต้าออกเรือนกันไปแล้ว + + + + V + hesitate + ทำเชื่องช้าเหมือนไม่เต็มใจ + อ้อยอิ่ง + ร่ำไร, ยืดยาด + อย่ามัวอ้อยอิ่งอยู่เลย เสียเวลาไปมากแล้ว + + + + N + saving + การกระเหม็ดกระแหม่เงินทีละเล็กละน้อย แล้วนำไปฝากสถานที่ซึ่งเรียกว่า ธนาคารออมสิน + ออมสิน + + + + V + save + conserve; economize + ออมอด + อดออม, ประหยัด, ถนอม + เราต้องพยายามออมอด เพื่ออนาคตข้างหน้า + + + + ADV + mumblingly + indistinctly; hesitantly + ไม่ฉะฉาน, ไม่ชัดเจน, ไม่เต็มปาก + อ้อมแอ้ม + เมื่อพิจารณาจากทรวดทรงขององค์พระแล้ว เขากล้าตอบได้อย่างไม่อ้อมแอ้มว่าเป็นพระในสมัยลพบุรี + + + + ADV + softly + gently; lightly + ค่อยๆ, เบาๆ + อ่อย + + + + ADJ + gentle + soft; light + ค่อยๆ, เบาๆ + อ่อย + ค่อย, เบา + หล่อนตอบเสียงอ่อยด้วยความเกรงใจ + + + + V + bait + ล่อลวงให้มาติดกับ + อ่อย + ล่อ, อ่อยเหยื่อ + + + + INT + squeaking sound + creaking sound + เสียงดังเช่นนั้น + อ๊อดแอ๊ด + + + + N + sugar cane peeled and chopped + อ้อยที่ปลอกเปลือก แล้วหั่นเป็นข้อๆ ใช้เคี้ยวเอาแต่น้ำหวาน + อ้อยควั่น + หล่อนไปซื้ออ้อยควั่นเสียบไม้เป็นพุ่มกลมสวยมาจากแม่ค้าหน้าซอย + + + + N + embrace + hug + อ้อมแขน + อ้อมกอด + เขาจ้องมองลูกในอ้อมแขนด้วยสายตาแปลกๆ จนทำให้หล่อนหวาดระแวง + + + + หลัง, ตัว, เครื่อง + N + organ + pipe organ + (อังกฤษ) + ออร์แกน + ปัจจุบันออร์แกนใช้ระบบไฟฟ้าแทนระบบลมเป่า และสามารถปรับเลียนเสียงต่างๆ ได้ + + + + N + osmium + Os + ธาตุลำดับที่ 76 สัญลักษณ์ Os เป็นโลหะ ลักษณะเป็นของแข็งสีขาว หลอมละลายที่ 3000 ํ ซ. เนื้อแข็งมาก ใช้ประโยชน์นำไปผสมกับโลหะอื่นให้เป็นโลหะเจือ + ออสเมียม + + + + V + babble + gabble; prattle + อาการออกเสียงของเด็กที่เริ่มหัดพูด, อาการพูดไม่ชัดอย่างคนเมา + อ้อแอ้ + เมื่อเด็กอายุ 5 – 8 สัปดาห์ เด็กจะเริ่มอ้อแอ้ + + + + INT + eh!; Eh! + คำที่เปล่งออกมาแสดงความประหลาดใจ + อ๊ะ + เอ๊ะ + อ๊ะ! นั่นอะไร + + + + N + acetylene + ethyne + สารประกอบอินทรีย์ชนิดหนึ่ง มีสูตร C2H2 ลักษณะเป็นแก๊ส ไม่มีสี เป็นพิษ จุดไฟติด ใช้ประโยชน์ได้มากมาย เช่นนำไปจุดกับแก๊สออกซิเจนได้เปลวไฟออกซิอะเซทิลีนซึ่งร้อนจัดจนใช้เชื่อมและตัดโลหะได้ ใช้เป็นสารตั้งต้นเพื่อสังเคราะห์สารอื่นได้มากมาย + (อังกฤษ) + อะเซทิลีน + อะเซทิลีนเป็นแก๊สที่จุดไฟติด + + + + อะตอม + N + atom + ส่วนที่เล็กที่สุดของธาตุซึ่งเข้าทำปฏิกิริยาเคมีได้ อะตอมประกอบด้วยอนุภาคมูลฐานที่สำคัญ คือ นิวเคลียสเป็นแกนกลางและมีอิเล็กตรอนเคลื่อนที่อยู่โดยรอบ, เดิมเรียกว่า ปรมาณู + (อังกฤษ) + อะตอม + เดิมทีโลกของเราไม่มีสิ่งมีชีวิตอาศัยอยู่ มีแต่อะตอมของธาตุต่างๆ ที่รวมกันเป็นสารเคมีต่างๆ + + + + V + record + บันทึกเสียงลงในแผ่นเสียง + อัดแผ่นเสียง + บริษัทห้างร้านหลายแห่งติดต่อนักดนตรีไทยคณะที่มีฝีมือดี ไปอัดแผ่นเสียงออกจำหน่ายมากขึ้น + + + + N + sugar cane + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกชนิด Saccharum officinarum Linn. ในวงศ์ Gramineae ขึ้นเป็นกอ ลำต้นเป็นปล้อง ข้างในตัน มีหลายพันธุ์ เช่น อ้อยขาไก่ อ้อยตะเภา หีบเอาน้ำหวานทำน้ำตาลทรายหรือใช้ดื่ม หรือเคี้ยวกินแต่น้ำหวาน + อ้อย + ประเทศญวนมุ่งพัฒนาการปลูกข้าวและอ้อยเป็นส่วนใหญ่ + + + + V + obey + comply + ยอมเชื่อฟัง + อ่อนหู + + + + N + americium + Am + ธาตุลำดับที่ 95 สัญลักษณ์ Am เป็นธาตุกัมมันตรังสีที่นักวิทยาศาสตร์สร้างขึ้น ไม่มีปรากฏในธรรมชาติ + (อังกฤษ) + อะเมริเซียม + + + + V + be immature + be green; be inexperienced + หย่อนความคิด + อ่อนความ + + + + V + be discouraged + be disheartened; be jaded + อ่อนจิตอ่อนใจ + อ่อนใจ, ท้อใจ, เหนื่อยใจ, ระอาใจ, ท้อใจ + + + + CLAS + ounce + หน่วยวัดน้ำหนัก 1 ออนซ์ มีค่าเท่ากับ 28.3415 กรัม + ออนซ์ + นกฮัมมิงเป็นนกพื้นเมืองของคิวบา มีลำตัวยาวประมาณสองนิ้ว หนักเพียงเศษหนึ่งส่วนสิบออนซ์ + + + + ADJ + weak + incapable + อ่อนกำลังจนทำอะไรไม่ไหว + อ่อนปวกเปียก + ปวกเปียก, อ่อนเปียก + ภาวะกล้ามเนื้ออ่อนปวกเปียกแสดงถึงสภาพโภชนาการไม่ดี + + + + V + weaken + be forceless; be powerless + ไม่ขึงขัง + อ่อนปวกเปียก + อ่อนเปียก + ผู้ปกครองต้องมีลักษณะเหมือนเสาเขื่อนแข็งแรง ถ้าอ่อนปวกเปียก ก็จะทำให้ระดับใต้ปกครองพลอยปวกเปียกไปด้วย + + + + ADJ + weak + incapable + อ่อนกำลังจนทำอะไรไม่ไหว + อ่อนเปียก + อ่อนปวกเปียก, ปวกเปียก + + + + V + compromise + make a concession + ปรองดองกัน, ประนีประนอมกัน, ตกลงกันด้วยการไกล่เกลี่ย + ออมชอม + ประนีประนอม, รอมชอม + แม้ว่ารัฐบาลไทยได้จัดระบบผูกขาดการค้าฝิ่นไว้ แต่เอาเข้าจริงๆ ก็ยังต้องออมชอมกับอิทธิพลเจ้าพ่อท้องถิ่นอยู่ + + + + V + be bored + อ่อนหู + เบื่อระอา, เบื่อหู + + + + V + be circuitous + ไม่ตรงไปตรงมา + อ้อมค้อม + วกวน, ลดเลี้ยว + ในภาวะเช่นนี้นายกฯ ก็ต้อง “เว้ากันซื่อๆ อย่างนี้แหละ ไม่ต้องอ้อมค้อม เพราะรู้สึกทนไม่ไหวแล้วกับกลุ่มผลประโยชน์ที่ทำลายชาติบ้านเมือง + + + + V + be crestfallen + be dispirited; be dejected; be downhearted + อ่อนอกอ่อนใจ + อ่อนใจ, อ่อนจิตอ่อนใจ, เหนื่อยใจ, ระอาใจ, ท้อใจ + การซื้อขายยาเสพติดในประเทศปราบเท่าไรก็ไม่หมด จนเจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจต่างอ่อนอกอ่อนใจ + + + + V + implore + beg; entreat + อ้อนออด + ออดอ้อน, รบเร้า + เขาซื้อแหวนเพชรให้หล่อน เพราะทนหล่อนอ้อนออดไม่ไหว + + + + ADJ + slender + slight; slim; delicate + มีรูปร่างแบบบาง + อ้อนแอ้น + แบบบาง, ชดช้อย + ผู้หญิงมีลักษณะผิดกับผู้ชายโดยธรรมดา ก็เพราะมีรูปร่างอ้อนแอ้นแบบบาง + + + + แห่ง + N + office + (อังกฤษ) + ออฟฟิศ + สำนักงาน, ที่ทำงาน, ที่ทำการ + ในปัจจุบันเราจะเห็นว่า มีผู้ใช้คอมพิวเตอร์เพิ่มมากขึ้น ตั้งแต่ออฟฟิศเล็กๆ ไปจนถึงสำนักงานขนาดใหญ่ + + + + ชาม,ถ้วย + N + a kind of Thai curry + ชื่อแกงชนิดหนึ่ง คล้ายแกงคั่ว + อ่อม + คุณเคยกินแกงอ่อมปลาไหม + + + + N + embrace + clasp + อ้อมกอด + อ้อมแขน + เด็กน้อยส่งเสียงร้องพยายามจะดิ้นให้หลุดจากอ้อมกอดของแม่ + + + + V + weaken + diminish + เรี่ยวแรงถอยลง + อ่อนกำลัง + อ่อนแรง + อเมริกาจะปฏิบัติการโจมตีทางอากาศต่อไป จนกว่ากำลังภาคพื้นดินของอิรักจะอ่อนกำลังลง + + + + ADJ + inexperienced + unskillful; inexpert + หัดมาน้อย, ไม่ชำนาญ + อ่อนหัด + ช่ำชอง + + + + ADV + bravely + boldly; courageously + อาจอง + องอาจ, กล้าหาญ + ขลาดกลัว + + + + ADV + regularly + always; often; frequently; habitually + เป็นปกติ, ติดเป็นนิสัย, เสมอๆ, เนืองๆ + อาจิณ + เสมอ + เครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์ได้สร้างมิติใหม่ของลักษณะการปฏิบัติงาน คือ การงานที่ต้องนั่งทำงานเป็นอาจิณ โดยอยู่กับโต๊ะตลอดเวลา และแทบจะไม่มีการเคลื่อนไหว + + + + V + feud + spite; look upon with hatred + ผูกใจเจ็บและอยากแก้แค้น + อาฆาตแค้น + อาฆาต, พยาบาท + เขาแสดงความมีใจกว้างขวาง โดยไม่ถือสา หรืออาฆาตแค้นฝ่ายตรงข้ามแต่อย่างใด เมื่อได้อยู่ในฐานะเจ้าพ่อผู้ยิ่งใหญ่ + + + + V + have a great malice + พยาบาทอย่างรุนแรง + อาฆาตมาดร้าย + อาฆาตแค้น, พยาบาท + เขาไม่เคยอาฆาตมาดร้าย หรือขึ้งโกรธเลย แม้ว่าจะถูกวิพากษ์วิจารณ์จากสื่อสารมวลชนอย่างหนัก + + + + V + be embarrassed + be shy; be bashful + อางขนาง + ขวยเขิน, อาย + กล้า + + + + N + Ang Thong + อ่างทอง + จังหวัดอ่างทอง + + + + อ่าง + N + sink + washbasin; basin + อ่างล้างหน้า + สุขภัณฑ์ที่ใช้ในห้องน้ำมักประกอบด้วยอ่างล้างหน้า อ่างอาบน้ำ หรือที่อาบน้ำฝักบัว และที่นั่งถ่ายชนิดชักโครก + + + + หน่วย + N + condominium + condo + อาคารที่บุคคลสามารถแยกการถือกรรมสิทธิ์ออกได้เป็นส่วนๆ โดยแต่ละส่วนประกอบด้วยกรรมสิทธิ์ในทรัพย์ส่วนบุคคลและกรรมสิทธิ์ร่วมในทรัพย์ส่วนกลาง + (อังกฤษ) + อาคารชุด + คอนโดมิเนียม, ห้องชุด + รัฐบาลจะแก้ไขพระราชบัญญัติอาคารชุด โดยอนุญาตให้ต่างชาติสามารถเข้ามาซื้ออาคารชุดที่ตั้งบนที่ดินไม่เกิน 5 ไร่ ได้ + + + + N + proper behavior toward teachers + กิจที่ควรประพฤติปฏิบัติต่ออาจารย์ + อาจริยวัตร + + + + N + visitor + visitant; caller + แขกผู้มาหา + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อาคันตุกะ + แขก, ผู้มาเยือน + ในอดีตชาวบ้านภูมิใจกับการต้อนรับอาคันตุกะด้วยน้ำฝน แต่เมื่อน้ำอัดลมแพร่หลายไปทั่วชนบท ชาวบ้านจะรู้สึกอับอายขายหน้า ถ้าไม่รับแขกด้วยน้ำขวด + + + + V + be presumptuous + ล่วงเกินไม่รู้จักที่ต่ำสูง + อาจเอื้อม + ล่วงเกิน, บังอาจ, เอื้อมอาจ + เจียมตัว + ขโมยอาจเอื้อมเข้าไปในบ้านนายตำรวจ + + + + N + Islamic dish made of cucumber slices and onions in vinegar + ของกินแก้เลี่ยนปรุงด้วยแตงกวา หัวหอม แช่น้ำส้ม หรือน้ำกระเทียมดอง + อาจาด + สะเต๊ะของเมืองซีอานไม่มีน้ำจิ้ม และอาจาด มีแค่เนื้อย่างเฉยๆ + + + + N + conduct + behavior + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อาจาร + ความประพฤติ, ความประพฤติดี + + + + N + manner + politeness; etiquette; courtesy + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อาจาร + จรรยา, มรรยาท + + + + N + custom + ethic + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อาจาร + ธรรมเนียม, แบบแผน, หลัก + + + + คน + N + lecturer + instructor + อาจารย์ผู้บรรยาย + ทางมหาวิทยาลัยเปิดสอนวิชาภาษามาเลย์ให้กับอาจารย์ผู้บรรยาย เพื่อให้สามารถบรรยายเป็นภาษามาเลย์ได้ + + + + V + inhale (when smoking) + have a whiff + อัดบุหรี่ + เขาอัดบุหรี่เข้าปอด 3-4 ครั้ง ติดๆ กันอย่างระงับอารมณ์ + + + + N + feces + feces; stool; ordure; dejection + ขี้ (ของคน) + อาจม + อุจจาระ, ขี้ + + + + N + space + room + อากาศธาตุ + ที่ว่างเปล่า, ที่ว่าง + + + + N + dressing well + การแต่งตัวดี + อากัป + + + + N + manner + behavior + (บาลี) + อากัปกิริยา + ท่าทาง, กิริยาท่าทาง + ชาวบ้านเกิดแรงบันดาลใจในการทำงานของช้าง จึงนำเอาช้างในอากัปกิริยาต่างๆ มาเป็นเนื้อหาสำหรับแกะสลักไม้ + + + + N + constipation + irregularity + อาการท้องผูก + ท้องผูก + วัณโรคที่ลำไส้อาจทำให้มีอาการท้องผูกสลับท้องเดิน และอาจคลำพบก้อนในท้อง + + + + N + abstract noun + คำนามที่บอกกิริยาอาการ หรือความปรากฏเป็นต่างๆ ของคน สัตว์ และสิ่งของ + อาการนาม + ภาษาไทยในปัจจุบันจะใช้อาการนามมาก + + + + N + symptom + condition; state + อาการป่วย + พวกเรายกขบวนไปเยี่ยมอาการป่วยของอาจารย์ซึ่งเข้าโรงพยาบาลได้ 20 กว่าวันแล้ว + + + + N + coma + อาการสาหัส + โคม่า + + + + V + feud + spite; look upon with hatred + ผูกใจเจ็บ และอยากแก้แค้น + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อาฆาต + อาฆาตแค้น, พยาบาท + ศาสนาสอนให้คนมีจิตใจเมตตาต่อกัน ไม่ผูกพยาบาท อาฆาต จองเวรต่อกัน + + + + N + cough + อาการไอ + หากองค์ประกอบในร่างกายทำงานผิดปกติ เราจะเกิดความรู้สึกว่าไม่สบาย หรือแสดงอาการไอ หรือชักออกมา + + + + คน + N + criminal + felon; offender; crook; malefactor + ผู้ก่ออาชญากรรม, ผู้กระทำความผิดที่เป็นคดีอาญา + อาชญากร + ผู้ร้าย, ผู้กระทำผิดกฎหมาย + บุคคลที่มีบุคลิกภาพ ฉุนเฉียว ดุเดือด อาจจะหาทางออกด้วยการเกเร และเป็นอาชญากร + + + + N + aerodynamics + อากาศพลศาสตร์ + + + + ลำ + N + aircraft + airplane; airship + ยานที่แล่นไปในอากาศ + อากาศยาน + อากาศนาวา + เขาทำธุรกิจเกี่ยวกับการบิน การจัดซ่อมอากาศยาน และร้านอาหารในต่างประเทศ + + + + ADJ + undone + unfinished + อากูล + คั่งค้าง + + + + บท + N + recitation + อาขยาน + บทท่องจำ + แต่ก่อนนั้นนักเรียนต้องท่องอาขยานที่เป็นบทตัดตอนจากวรรณคดี + + + + V + accept + welcome + อ้าแขน + บรรดาลูกหลานอ้าแขนรับข่าวเรื่องบรรพบุรุษตนเกี่ยวดองกับอดีตประธานาธิบดีด้วยความปีติ + + + + N + southeast + อาคเนย์ + ทิศตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ + + + + N + magic + charm; spell; enchantment + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อาคม + คาถา, เวทมนตร์ + เขาเรียนหนังสือกับเจ้าอาวาส ซึ่งเป็นพระเถระที่มีอาคมแก่กล้า เป็นที่นับถือของชาวบ้านเป็นอันมาก + + + + V + be in a severe condition + be in a critical condition + อาการหนัก + เขาอาการหนักถึงกับต้องเข้าโรงพยาบาล + + + + N + advice + suggestion; recommendation + อาเทศ + การแนะนำ + + + + คน + N + headmaster + principal + อาจารย์ใหญ่ + ครูใหญ่ + + + + PRON + I + me; myself + คำใช้แทนตัวผู้พูด สำหรับพระภิกษุสามเณรพูดกับคฤหัสถ์, เป็นสรรพนามบุรุษที่ 1 + อาตมภาพ + อาตมา + อาตมภาพอยากให้ทุกฝ่ายปรองดองกัน + + + + N + soul + spirit + อัตตา หรือดวงวิญญาณ ซึ่งศาสนาและปรัชญาฮินดูถือว่าเที่ยงแท้ถาวร + (สันสกฤต) + อาตมัน + อาตมันของคนเป็นส่วนหนึ่งที่อิสระจากร่างกาย และเป็นส่วนหนึ่งของวิญญาณอันยิ่งใหญ่ + + + + N + mystery + enigma + อำนาจลึกลับที่เชื่อกันว่าอาจบันดาลให้มีอันเป็นไป + อาถรรพ์ + อาถรรพณ์, อาถรรพณะ + การพบสุสานของฟาโรห์ตุตังคาเมนกลายเป็นเรื่องฮิตติดอันดับโลก และอาถรรพ์ของคำสาปนี้เป็นเรื่องแปลกพิลึก + + + + N + holding + taking; receiving + การถือเอา, การรับ, การยึดถือ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อาทาน + + + + N + Sunday + ชื่อวันที่ 1 แห่งสัปดาห์ + อาทิตย์ + วันอาทิตย์ + คุณพ่อคุณแม่ของฉันจะไปบ้านคุณย่าวันอาทิตย์นี้ + + + + V + lament + grieve; mourn + เดือดร้อน, ทนทุกขเวทนาทั้งกาย และใจ + อาดูร + เดือดร้อน, ทุกขเวทนา, เจ็บปวด + สบายใจ, สุขใจ, ดีใจ + บรรดานักกีฬาที่พ่ายแพ้ในการแข่งขันต่างพากันโศกาอาดูร เศร้าโศก เสียใจ ร้องไห้กันระงม + + + + ADJ + first + preliminary; initial; prior + เป็นที่ต้น, ก่อน, แรก, เบื้องต้น + อาทึก + อาทิก + + + + ADV + valiantly + valorously + อย่างผึ่งผาย + อาด + อาดๆ + ชายร่างกำยำสูงใหญ่เดินสืบเท้าส่ายพุงอาดๆ ตรงเข้ามาหาเขา + + + + ADJ + iniquitous + sinful; ungodly; wicked + ชั่ว, ไม่เป็นธรรม, ไม่เที่ยงธรรม, ไม่ยุติธรรม + อาธรรม + เลว, อธรรม + ธรรมะ + + + + N + saddle + เครื่องรองนั่งบนหลังสัตว์พาหนะ หรือยานพาหนะบางชนิด + อาน + 1 + เขาส่งแฮนด์รถจักรยานให้หล่อนรับมาขึ้นคร่อมอานรถจักรยาน แล้วถีบออกไป + + + + V + love + adore; be fond of + (เขมร) + อานก + อานิก, เอ็นดู, รักใคร่ + + + + N + mouth + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อานน + 1 + + + + N + hole + aperture + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อานน + 2 + ช่อง + + + + N + joy + delight; pleasure; happiness; enjoyment + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อานนท์ + 2 + อานันท์, ความเพลิดเพลิน, ความยินดี, ความปลื้มใจ + + + + N + Annonta + ชื่อปลาใหญ่ เชื่อกันว่าหนุนแผ่นดิน เมื่อปลานี้พลิกตัวจะทำให้เกิดแผ่นดินไหว + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อานนท์ + 1 + อานันท์ + + + + ดวง + N + sun + ดวงตะวัน (ชื่อเทวดาองค์หนึ่งในนิยาย), ในตำรานพเคราะห์นับเอาเป็นดาวพระเคราะห์ที่ 1 + อาทิตย์ + ดวงอาทิตย์, พระอาทิตย์ + แม้ว่าโลกหยุดหมุนรอบตัวเอง แต่ก็ยังหมุนรอบดวงอาทิตย์อยู่ + + + + ADJ + wellborn + กำเนิดดี, พันธุ์ หรือตระกูลดี + อาชาไนย + + + + N + provision of law + ข้อกฎหมาย + (กฎหมาย) + อาชญาบท + + + + ใบ + N + license + licence + ใบอนุญาต ซึ่งพนักงานเจ้าหน้าที่ออกให้แก่ผู้รับอนุญาต เพื่อใช้ประกอบการอาชีพบางอย่างตามเขตที่กำหนด + อาชญาบัตร + พ.ร.บ.แร่ พ.ศ. 2510 แบ่งอาชญาบัตรออกเป็น 3 ประเภท คือ อาชญาบัตรสำรวจแร่ อาชญาบัตรผูกขาดสำรวจแร่ และอาชญาบัตรพิเศษ + + + + N + criminology + อาชญาวิทยา + วิชาที่เกี่ยวกับการรักษาระเบียบกฎเกณฑ์ทางสังคม ได้แก่ รัฐศาสตร์ นิติศาสตร์ และอาชญาวิทยา + + + + N + martial law + กฎหมายที่ใช้ในเวลาเกิดสงคราม + อาชญาศึก + + + + N + absolute power + อำนาจเด็ดขาด คือ สิทธิที่แม่ทัพได้รับพระราชทานจากพระเจ้าแผ่นดินในเวลาไปสงคราม + อาชญาสิทธิ์ + อาญาสิทธิ์ + + + + N + rectitude + honesty + ความซื่อตรง, ความตรงไปตรงมา, ความมีสัตย์ + อาชวะ + + + + N + self-sacrifice + การสละตัวเอง, การพลีตัว + (สันสกฤต) + อาตมทาน + เสียสละ + + + + N + birth + family + (สันสกฤต) + อาชาน + กำเนิด, ตระกูล + + + + V + decorate + deck out; dress + อ่า + ประดับ, ตกแต่ง + + + + ADJ + easily trained + well-trained + รู้รวดเร็ว, ฝึกหัดมาดีแล้ว, ถ้าเป็นม้าที่ฝึกหัดมาดีแล้ว เรียก ม้าอาชาไนย, ถ้าเป็นคนที่ฝึกหัดมาดีแล้ว เรียกว่า บุรุษอาชาไนย + อาชาไนย + เขาเป็นคนตรงเสมอต้นเสมอปลาย เป็นบุรุษอาชาไนย และเข้าได้ทั้งกับคนทุกรุ่นทุกวัย + + + + ADV + fully open + fully spread out + อาการที่แบะออกไป หรือถ่างออกไปอย่างเปิดเผย + อ้าซ่า + เขาก้าวสวบๆ ขึ้นไปนั่งถ่างขาอ้าซ่าอยู่บนบัลลังก์ + + + + N + absolute power + อำนาจเด็ดขาด คือ สิทธิที่แม่ทัพได้รับพระราชทานจากพระเจ้าแผ่นดินในเวลาไปสงครามเป็นต้น, อาชญาสิทธิ์ ก็ว่า, โดยมีสิ่งสำคัญคือพระแสงดาบเป็นเครื่องหมาย ซึ่งเรียกว่า พระแสงอาญาสิทธิ์ หรือ พระแสงอาชญาสิทธิ์ + อาญาสิทธิ์ + อาชญาสิทธิ์ + ทุกกลุ่ม ทุกองค์กรของสังคมมอบอาญาสิทธิ์ให้รัฐกู้วิกฤติเศรษฐกิจที่เกิดขึ้นตามวิธีการที่รัฐเห็นว่าถูกต้อง + + + + N + given signal + เครื่องกำหนดรู้กันโดยอาศัยเครื่องหมายมีรูป หรือเสียง + อาณัติสัญญาณ + สัญญาณ + บริเวณท่าอากาศยานจะมีผู้คอยส่งอาณัติสัญญาณให้แท็กซี่เข้าไปรับผู้โดยสาร + + + + N + authority + power + อำนาจปกครอง เช่น อาณาบริเวณ + อาณา + + + + N + border + territory + เขตแดนในอำนาจปกครอง + อาณาเขต + ขอบเขต, เขตแดน + ในช่วงเวลาที่มีอำนาจยิ่งใหญ่นั้น นครศรีธรรมราชมีเมืองขึ้นถึง 12 เมือง โดยมีอาณาเขตตั้งแต่จังหวัดชุมพรลงไปจนถึงไทรบุรีในเขตประเทศมาเลเซีย + + + + N + personal advantage + one's own interest + ผลประโยชน์ที่ตนมีอำนาจปกครองเป็นส่วนตัว + อาณาประโยชน์ + เขาเอาเงินสืบราชการลับมาเป็นอาณาประโยชน์ของตนเอง + + + + ตัว + N + horse + อาชา + ม้า + + + + N + evening + eve; dusk; eventide + กลางคืน, เวลาค่ำ + (สันสกฤต) + อันธิกา + อันธการ + + + + N + wish + hope; desire + อากังขา + ความจำนง, ความหวัง + + + + V + disappear + vanish + สูญหายไป, ลับไป + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อันตรธาน + หาย, สูญ, สูญหาย + เมื่อใดที่ราคาที่ดิน และดัชนีหุ้นตกต่ำ ความร่ำรวยของประเทศก็จะอันตรธานไป + + + + N + interval + ช่วงคะแนน หรือขอบเขตของคะแนนในขั้นหนึ่งๆ ในตารางแจกแจงความถี่ + อันตรภาค + ช่วงคะแนน + + + + ADJ + stocky + chubby; plump + อั้นตั้น + อ้วนเตี้ย + ชะลูด + + + + N + chain + shackle; fetter; manacles + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อันทุ + โซ่, ตรวน, เครื่องจองจำ + + + + N + darkness + dark + (บาลี) + อันธการ + ความมืด + + + + N + suicide + self-annihilation + อัตวินิบาตกรรม + การฆ่าตัวตาย + สมัยก่อนมีรัฐมนตรีถูกฟ้อง ถูกจำคุก และตายในคุก รวมทั้งทำอัตวินิบาตกรรมตัวเองในคุก + + + + N + ignorance + stupidity; foolishness + (บาลี) + อันธการ + ความเขลา + ความฉลาด + + + + N + exchange rate + rate of exchange + อัตราแลกเปลี่ยน + นักลงทุนต่างชาติหมดความเชื่อมั่นในระบบเศรษฐกิจไทย เพราะเห็นว่าอัตราแลกเปลี่ยนของไทยอยู่ในระดับที่แข็งเกินไป + + + + ADJ + minor + little; small + อันน้อย + + + + N + accident + mishap + เหตุบังเอิญ + อันเป็น + อันเป็นไป + + + + CONJ + for + ใช้เป็นคำนำหน้านามที่เป็นประธาน หรือใช้ขึ้นต้นข้อความต่างๆ + อันว่า + อันว่าความชั่วนั้นถึงจะปกปิดอย่างไร ก็ย่อมจะปรากฎออกมา + + + + V + ballast + weight + ของถ่วงเรือกันเรือโคลง + อับเฉา + 2 + เรือเหาะจะต้องมีอับเฉาขึ้นไปด้วย เมื่อต้องการลอยสูงขึ้นกว่าระดับเดิม ก็จะทิ้งอับเฉาลง เพื่อลดน้ำหนัก + + + + ADJ + gloomy + sad + ไม่สดชื่น, ไม่ชื่นบาน + อับเฉา + 1 + ชื่นบาน, เบิกบาน + พวกเขามีชีวิตที่อับเฉามาตลอด + + + + V + be unlucky + be luckless; be unfortunate + อับโชค + ไร้โชค + มีโชค + + + + V + capsize + sink + อับปาง + ล่ม, จม + เรือไททานิคอับปางลงจากการพุ่งชนภูเขาน้ำแข็งกลางมหาสมุทรแอตแลนติกเหนือในปี 1911 + + + + N + evening + eve; dusk; eventide + เวลาค่ำ + (บาลี) + อันธการ + + + + ADJ + subjective + ที่เปิดโอกาสให้แสดงความรู้ หรือความคิดเห็นส่วนตัวได้ + (อังกฤษ) + อัตนัย + จิตวิสัย + ปรนัย + ผู้เรียนส่วนใหญ่ไม่ชอบข้อสอบอัตนัย เพราะบังคับให้เขาต้องทำงานหนัก โดยต้องเตรียมเนื้อหา และแนวคิดมาล่วงหน้า + + + + V + develop film + print a photograph + ผลิตภาพจากฟิล์ม หรือกระจกถ่ายรูปที่บันทึกภาพไว้แล้ว + อัดรูป + ร้านถ่ายรูปร้านนี้ใช้แสงอาทิตย์ในการถ่ายและอัดรูป โดยบนหลังคาร้านมีช่องเปิดให้แสงอาทิตย์เข้าไปได้ ถ้าวันใดไม่มีแสงก็ไม่สามารถถ่ายหรืออัดรูปได้ + + + + V + photocopy + run off; Xerox + พิมพ์อัดกระดาษไขที่พิมพ์ เขียน เจาะปรุ หรือทำแบบลวดลายแล้ว ด้วยเครื่องพิมพ์ชนิดหนึ่ง เพื่อให้ได้สำเนาจำนวนมากตามต้องการ + อัดสำเนา + กระดาษที่ใช้อัดสำเนาคุณภาพเลวมาก ซึ่งคงจะเป็นไปตามทุนรอนอันจำกัดจำเขี่ยของผู้จัด + + + + V + record + บันทึกเสียงลงในแถบบันทึกเสียง + อัดเสียง + ค่าใช้จ่ายในการประชาสัมพันธ์นักร้องของบริษัทเทปหลังจากอัดเสียงเสร็จแล้ว มีตั้งแต่ค่าทำเทปเพลง ค่าโฆษณา ค่าพิมพ์โปสเตอร์ ฯลฯ + + + + V + smoulder + อัดอั้น + อัดอั้นตันใจ,จนใจ, จนปัญญา + ระบบการศึกษาที่ไม่เปิดโอกาสให้นักศึกษาได้วิจารณ์เลย อาจทำให้นักศึกษาอัดอั้น จนอาจระเบิดมาเป็นคำพูดที่ไม่สุภาพ + + + + ADJ + poor + destitute; indigent; necessitous; needy; deficient + อัตคัด + ขัดสน, ขาดแคลน, ฝืดเคือง, ยากจน + เขามีความเชื่อว่า ชีวิตในเมืองหลวงเป็นชีวิตที่สุขสบายกว่าในครอบครัว ที่แร้นแค้นอัตคัดในชนบท + + + + N + autocracy + การถือตนเองเป็นใหญ่ + อัตตาธิปไตย + เผด็จการ + เจ้าพ่อรุ่นเก่ามีความคิดแบบอัตตาธิปไตย โดยไม่ยอมให้ใครค้าน + + + + ADJ + plump + buxom; chubby; embonpoint; corpulent; zaftig + อั๋น + อวบอั๋น, อ้วน, ล่ำ + + + + N + content + gist + อัตถ์ + อรรถ, อัตถะ, เนื้อความ + + + + ADJ + defamed + shameful; disgraceful; ignominious + เสื่อมเสียชื่อเสียง, น่าอับอาย + อัปยศ + อับอาย, ขายหน้า, เสื่อมเสีย, อดสู + องค์การโทรศัพท์แห่งประเทศไทยเกือบได้ลงนามในสัญญาอัปยศหมื่นกว่าล้านบาท เพื่อขยายเครือข่ายสื่อสัญญาณความเร็วสูง + + + + ADJ + automatic + auto + ลักษณะที่เครื่องยนต์ อุปกรณ์ สามารถทำได้เอง, ลักษณะที่เป็นไปได้ด้วยตัวเอง, ทำหน้าที่ได้ในตัวเอง, มีกลไกทำหน้าที่ได้เอง + (อังกฤษ) + อัตโนมัติ + เด็กวัยรุ่นสหรัฐได้กราดปืนอัตโนมัติเข้าใส่เพื่อนนักเรียนในโรงอาหาร ทำให้มีนักเรียนตาย 2 คน บาดเจ็บ 22 คน + + + + N + expansion ratio + expansion rate; increasing rate + อัตราขยาย + ปี 2539 ภาวะเศรษฐกิจของประเทศเริ่มชะลอตัวลง โดยมีอัตราขยายตัวเพียงร้อยละ 6.4 เท่านั้น + + + + N + wage rate + wage + อัตราค่าจ้าง + อัตราจ้าง + ทบวงมหาวิทยาลัยรับสมัครนักการภารโรง อัตราค่าจ้างเดือนละ 4,100 บาท จำนวน 2 อัตรา + + + + N + pulse rate + pulse + อัตราชีพจร + อัตราการเต้นของหัวใจ + การออกกำลังกายที่ทำให้สุขภาพดีนั้น ต้องกระทำแต่พอเหมาะ โดยต้องสังเกตอาการเหนื่อย และอัตราชีพจรด้วย + + + + N + tax rate + tariff + อัตราภาษี + รัฐบาลเปลี่ยนแปลงการจัดเก็บภาษีสรรพสามิตของสุราที่นำเข้าจากต่างประเทศ โดยจัดเก็บตามราคา และเพิ่มอัตราภาษีน้ำมัน และผลิตภัณฑ์น้ำมัน + + + + N + percentage + percent + อัตราร้อยละ + ร้อยละ, เปอร์เซ็นต์ + ในช่วงปี 2538 ภาวะการจ้างงานสูงมาก มีจำนวนผู้ว่างงานทั่วประเทศเพียง 549,300 คน คิดเป็นอัตราร้อยละ 1.7 เท่านั้น + + + + N + speed + อัตราการเคลื่อนที่ของวัตถุต่อหนึ่งหน่วยเวลาโดยไม่คำนึงถึงทิศทางของการเคลื่อนที่ + อัตราเร็ว + อัตราความเร็ว + + + + N + autocracy + ระบอบการปกครองที่ผู้นำมีอำนาจเด็ดขาด และไม่จำกัด + อัตตาธิปไตย + เผด็จการ + ในบรรดาแบบต่างๆ ของผู้นำ ผู้นำแบบอัตตาธิปไตย และแบบประชาธิปไตยได้รับความสนใจนำไปศึกษาวิจัยมากที่สุด + + + + V + set + go down + ตกไป (ใช้แก่พระอาทิตย์) + อัสดง + อัสดม, ตก + ดวงอาทิตย์จะอัสดงช้าลงไปเรื่อยๆ จนกระทั่งกลางเดือนกรกฎาคมจึงจะเร็วขึ้น + + + + N + exclamation mark + เครื่องหมายวรรคตอนรูป ! สำหรับเขียนหลังคำอุทาน + อัศเจรีย์ + เครื่องหมายตกใจ + + + + ADJ + skilled in horsemanship + ผู้ชำนาญในการม้า + (สันสกฤต) + อัศวโกวิท + + + + ADJ + horse-faced + มีหน้าเป็นม้า + อัศวมุข + + + + N + ceremony of horse sacrifice + ชื่อพระราชพิธีเพื่อประกาศพระบรมเดชานุภาพของพระราชาธิราชในวรรณคดีอินเดีย + (สันสกฤต) + อัศวเมธ + ในพิธีอัศวเมธของพระราชาธิบดีจะใช้พราหมณ์ปุโรหิตมากคน + + + + N + the first of the twenty-eight constellations containing 7 stars + ชื่อหนึ่งของดาวฤกษ์อัศวินีมี 7 ดวง + อัศวยุช + ดาวม้า, ดาวม้าคู่, อัศวินี + + + + N + cavalry + อัศวานึก + พลม้า, ทหารเหล่าม้า + + + + V + be disgraceful + be shameful; be ashamed + อับอายขายหน้า + ขายหน้า, อับอาย + บัดนี้เครื่องดื่มโคคา-โคลา และเป๊ปซี่แพร่หลายไปทั่วชนบท ชาวบ้านจะรู้สึกอับอายขายหน้า ถ้าไม่รับแขกด้วยน้ำขวด + + + + N + the first of the twenty-eight constellations containing 7 stars + ดาวฤกษ์ที่ 1 มี 7 ดวง เห็นเป็นรูปคอม้า หรือหางหนู + อัศวินี + อัศวยุช, ดาวม้า, ดาวคู่ม้า + + + + N + master + overlord; lord + ผู้เป็นเจ้า, ผู้เป็นใหญ่ + (บาลี) + อัยยะ + + + + ADJ + western + อัสดงคต + ทางทิศตะวันตก + แม้ว่าเราจะถ่ายแบบหลักแห่งความเจริญมาจากอัสดงคตประเทศ แต่ปัจจัยอันมั่นคงแห่งความเจริญนั้นอยู่ที่ภาษาไทยของเราเอง + + + + N + excellent horse + ม้าดี + อัสดร + + + + N + thunderbolt + bolt + สายฟ้า + อัสนี + อสนี + + + + N + constellations containing 7 stars + ดาวฤกษ์ที่ 1 มี 7 ดวง เห็นเป็นรูปคอม้า หรือหางหนู + อัสสนี + อัศวยุช, อัศวินี, ดาวม้า, ดาวคู่ม้า + + + + N + tear + teardrop + (บาลี) + อัสสุ + น้ำตา, อัสสุชล, ชลเนตร, ชลนัยน์, ชลนา + + + + N + tear + teardrop + อัสสุชล + น้ำตา, อัสสุ, ชลเนตร, ชลนัยน์, ชลนา + + + + ชิ้น + N + apparatus + instrument + อุปกรณ์เครื่องใช้ + อุปกรณ์เครื่องใช้ทุกชนิดย่อมเปลี่ยนแปลงไปตามเทคโนโลยีของยุคสมัยนั้นๆ + + + + N + knight + นักรบขี่ม้า, นักรบที่กล้าหาญ, ผู้ที่ได้รับยกย่องว่าเป็นคนเก่ง + (สันสกฤต) + อัศวิน + + + + N + water + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อัมพุ + น้ำ + + + + ดวง + N + revenue stamp + ดวงตราที่ปิดทับ ดุนหรือพิมพ์บนกระดาษ เพื่อใช้เป็นค่าอากรตามประมวลรัษฎากร + อากรแสตมป์ + การประกอบธุรกรรมของธนาคารต่างชาติบนเกาะลาบวนได้รับการยกเว้นอากรแสตมป์ทุกชนิด + + + + N + victory + conquest; triumph; win + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อัปราชัย + ชัยชนะ, อปราชัย, ความชนะ + + + + ADJ + unpropitious + inauspicious; wicked; despicable + ไม่เป็นมงคล + อัปรีย์ + ระยำ, จัญไร, เลวทราม, ต่ำช้า, ชั่วช้า + พวกเราข่มใจลืมเหตุการณ์อัปรีย์เมื่อตอนเช้า ตีสีหน้าเคร่งขรึมรับฟังบรรดาที่ปรึกษาถกกันถึงสถานะของสื่อ + + + + ADJ + ugly + hideous; ill-favored; unsightly + มีลักษณะไม่เป็นมงคล + อัปลักษณ์ + น่าเกลียด + รูปงาม + ออสเตรเลียที่เขาค้นพบยังคงเป็นดินแดนของคนป่าเถื่อนที่มีหน้าตา และท่าทางอัปลักษณ์ + + + + นาง + N + angel + อัปสร + นางฟ้า, เทพธิดา + ตรงฐานเจดีย์วัดเจดีย์สี่ห้องมีภาพนางอัปสรยื่นมือถือหม้อ ต้นไม้ ดอกไม้ และภาพราชสีห์นั่งบนคอช้าง + + + + N + paralysis + palsy + อาการที่แขนขาอ่อนแรง + อัมพฤกษ์ + ปัจจุบันนี้คนไทยเราอยู่ดีกินดีมากขึ้นทำให้เป็นโรคหัวใจ อัมพาต อัมพฤกษ์กันมากขึ้น + + + + N + mango orchard + ป่า หรือสวนมะม่วง + อัมพวัน + อัมพวา + + + + N + ultraviolet + UV + รังสีแม่เหล็กไฟฟ้าซึ่งมีย่านของการแผ่รังสีที่มีช่วงคลื่นประมาณระหว่าง 4 x 10-7 เมตร กับ 5 x 10-9 เมตร แสงแดดมีรังสีอัลตราไวโอเลต ซึ่งจะมีปฏิกิริยาต่อสาร 7-ดีไฮโดรคอเลสเทอรอลในผิวหนังมนุษย์ ให้กลายเป็นวิตามินดี + อัลตราไวโอเลต + รังสีเหนือม่วง + บรรยากาศชั้นสูงทำหน้าที่เป็นร่มบังรังสี ที่ร้อนแรงจากดวงอาทิตย์ โดยดูดรังสีอัลตราไวโอเลตไว้เกือบหมด + + + + ADJ + sour + tangy + มีรสเปรี้ยว + อัมพิล + เปรี้ยว + + + + พระองค์ + N + grandmother + grandma + (ราชา) + อัยยิกา + อัยกี, ย่า, ยาย + + + + ดอก + N + lotus + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อัมพุช + บัว + + + + N + fish + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อัมพุช + ปลา + + + + N + lotus pond + (บาลี) + อัมพุชินี + สระบัว, หนองบัว + + + + N + cloud + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อัมพุท + เมฆ + + + + N + Attorney-General + อัยการสูงสุด + อัยการสูงสุดตรวจสอบข้อเท็จจริงเกี่ยวกับการอนุมัติขึ้นค่าทางด่วนของมท. 1 + + + + N + grandmother + grandma + (ราชา) + อัยกี + อัยยิกา, ย่า, ยาย + + + + ADJ + inauspicious + unfortunate; unfavourable; unpropitious + ปราศจากมงคล, ไม่เจริญ, เป็นลางร้าย + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อัปมงคล + อปมงคล, อวมงคล + ศุภมงคล + การที่พระอาทิตย์ยกขึ้นสู่ราศีใดก็ตาม ถือว่าเป็นวันอัปมงคล ไม่ควรทำการมงคลใดๆ ในวันนั้น + + + + N + mother + good woman + หญิงดี + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อัมพา + + + + N + Hokkien + ชาวจีนในมณฑลฮกเกี้ยนของประเทศจีน, ชาวจีนที่มีถิ่นฐานเดิมอยู่ในมณฑลฮกเกี้ยน + ฮกเกี้ยน + คนฮกเกี้ยนในมาเลเซียนิยมทำธุรกิจร้านขายของเบ็ดเตล็ด + + + + องค์ + N + emperor + king + (จีน) + ฮ่องเต้ + การประจบประแจงป็นสาเหตุใหญ่ข้อหนึ่งที่ทำให้ประเทศจีนสมัยฮ่องเต้ล่มจม + + + + N + king's property + สมบัติแห่งพระราชาธิบดี + ไอศุริยสมบัติ + + + + N + kingship + throne + ไอศวรรย์ + ไอศูรย์ + ไอศวรรย์ + + + + N + exhaust + ไอที่เกิดจากการเผาไหม้ของน้ำมันเครื่องยนต์ที่ขับถ่ายออกทางท่อ + ไอเสีย + ควันพิษ + การคมนาคมขนส่งล้วนทำให้เกิดมลภาวะขึ้น แม้จะมีการใช้อุปกรณ์ในการกรองฝุ่น และไอเสียแล้วก็ตาม + + + + N + ion + อะตอมหรือหมู่ของอะตอมที่ไม่เป็นกลาง มี 2 ชนิด คือ ชนิดที่แสดงอำนาจไฟฟ้าของประจุไฟฟ้าบวก เรียกว่า ไอออนบวก หรือ แคตไอออน (cation) ชนิดที่แสดงอำนาจไฟฟ้าของประจุไฟฟ้าลบ เรียกว่า ไอออนลบ หรือ แอนไอออน (anion) + (อังกฤษ) + ไอออน + ก๊าซในบรรยากาศชั้นเทอร์มอสเฟียร์จะเริ่มมีการแตกแยกเป็นอิเล็กตรอน และไอออน + + + + N + cation + (อังกฤษ) + ไอออนบวก + แคตไอออน + + + + แท่ง, ถ้วย, ลูก + N + ice cream + ของกินทำด้วยน้ำหวาน กะทิ หรือนม เป็นต้น ทำให้ข้นด้วยความเย็น + (อังกฤษ) + ไอศกรีม + ไอติม, ไอศกรีม + คนขายตักไอศกรีมใส่กระป๋องนมที่มีเชือกกล้วยร้อยรูตรงฝา เพื่อให้ลูกค้าหิ้วได้สะดวก + + + + N + iodine + ธาตุลำดับที่ 53 สัญลักษณ์ I เป็นอโลหะ ลักษณะเป็นของแข็ง สีเทาดำเป็นเงาวาว หลอมละลายที่ 114 ํ ซ. เมื่อระเหิดเป็นไอให้ไอสีม่วง เป็นธาตุสำคัญมากสำหรับต่อมไทรอยด์ หากขาดธาตุนี้จะทำให้เป็นโรคคอพอก + (อังกฤษ) + ไอโอดีน + สถานที่ทางภูมิศาสตร์ซึ่งขาดไอโอดีนมากๆ ได้แก่ ภูเขา + + + + N + bastard + ไอ้เวร + ไอ้เลว + คุณไม่รู้อะไร ไอ้เวรนี่ทำผมฉิบหายมาเยอะแล้ว + + + + แห่ง, ที่ + N + cemetery + graveyard + ที่บรรจุศพของชาวจีน + (จีน) + ฮวงซุ้ย + หลุมฝังศพ, ฮวงจุ๊ย + คราวใดที่รำลึกถึงคู่ชีวิต ซิ้มก็จะไปเซ่นไหว้ที่ฮวงซุ้ย พร้อมกับกราบไหว้อยู่เป็นประจำ + + + + N + alien + foreigner + คำที่จีนใช้เรียกคนต่างชาติ + (จีน) + ฮวน + + + + ต้น + N + Dregea volubilis + ชื่อไม้เถาชนิด Dregea volubilis (Linn.f.) Benth. ex Hook.f. ในวงศ์ Asclepiadaceae มียางขาวเป็นพิษ ใบมนหรือรูปไข่ ปลายแหลม โคนใบเว้าหรือป้าน ออกเป็นคู่ตรงข้ามกันตามลำต้น ดอกสีเขียวอ่อนเป็นพวงกลม ใช้ทำยา + ฮ้วนหมู + กระทุงหมาบ้า + + + + ADV + drastically + rapidly; suddenly; swiftly + อย่างรวดเร็ว (มักใช้แก่กริยาลงหรือทรุด) + ฮวบ + เมื่ออิรักเข้ายึดคูเวต ราคาหุ้นที่ตลาดหุ้นก็ตกฮวบ ราคาน้ำมันเชื้อเพลิงแพงขึ้น + + + + ADV + drastically + rapidly; suddenly; swiftly + อาการที่ขึ้น ลง หรือลดอย่างรวดเร็ว + ฮวบฮาบ + การใช้เทคโนโลยีอย่างเกินพอดีในการเกษตรกรรม จะทำให้แมลงศัตรูพืชเพิ่มขึ้นฮวบฮาบแทนที่จะลดลง + + + + ADJ + good + ดี + (จีน) + ฮ้อ + + + + V + gobble up + seize; annex + รวบเอาเป็นของตน + ฮุบ + รัฐมนตรีช่วยว่าการกระทรวงศึกษาฯ ต้องการฮุบกรมที่มีโรงเรียน และมีความสำคัญไว้เพียงคนเดียว + + + + N + anion + (อังกฤษ) + ไอออนลบ + แอนไอออน + + + + แท่ง, ลูก + N + ice cream + ของกินทำด้วยน้ำหวาน กะทิ หรือนม เป็นต้น ทำให้ข้นด้วยความเย็น + (อังกฤษ) + ไอติม + ไอศกรีม, ไอศกรีม + ทุกเย็นเขาจะเดินจูงมือน้องไปซื้อไอติมกินกันคนละแท่ง + + + + แห่ง + N + oasis + บริเวณที่ชุ่มชื้นในทะเลทราย ซึ่งมีน้ำพอที่สิ่งมีชีวิตจะอาศัยอยู่ได้ + (อังกฤษ) + โอเอซิส + เมืองทูรฟานเป็นโอเอซิสกลางทะเลทราย ที่มีดินคงเหมาะแก่การปลูกองุ่น + + + + INT + Oh! + โอ๊ะ + + + + N + whooping cough + pertussis + โรคติดเชื้อจากแบคทีเรียชนิดหนึ่งพบในเด็กที่มีไข้ ไอมาก และมักมีเสียงเกิดจากการหายใจที่ลำบากตามหลังอาการไอ + ไอกรน + โรคไอกรน + ไอกรนเป็นโรคที่ทำให้เกิดอาการไอได้รุนแรง และสามารถเกิดได้ตั้งแต่อายุภายใน 1 เดือน + + + + ตัว + N + crocodile + ไอ้เข้ + จระเข้, ตะเฆ่ + + + + N + fool + idiot, moron + คนโง่, คนโง่ไม่เป็นประสีประสา + ไอ้งั่ง + + + + N + isotope + อะตอมของธาตุเดียวกัน แต่มีจำนวนนิวตรอนที่นิวเคลียสต่างกัน + (อังกฤษ) + ไอโซโทป + ไอโซโทปมีสองชนิด คือ ไอโซโทปที่เสถียร กับไอโซโทปที่ไม่เสถียร + + + + N + kingship + the throne + ความเป็นเจ้าเป็นใหญ่, ความเป็นพระเจ้าแผ่นดิน + ไอศวรรย์ + ไอศูรย์ + + + + N + body warmth + ความร้อนที่ระเหยจากร่างกาย + ไอตัว + ความที่รถแน่นมากและหน้าต่างทุกบานปิดหมด ไอตัวของผู้โดยสารก็เลยอบอยู่ในรถ + + + + INT + huh! + hah; ha + คำที่เปล่งออกมาเมื่อรู้สึกสะดุดใจ แปลกใจ หรือเมื่อชะงัก + ฮะ + + + + N + einsteinium + ธาตุลำดับที่ 99 สัญลักษณ์ Es เป็นธาตุกัมมันตรังสีที่นักวิทยาศาสตร์สร้างขึ้น ไม่มีปรากฏในธรรมชาติ + (อังกฤษ) + ไอน์สไตเนียม + + + + N + son of a bitch + ไอ้บ้า + ไอ้บ้า เข้าป่าดันพูดเรื่องเสือ + + + + N + jet engine + ชื่อเครื่องยนต์ชนิดหนึ่งซึ่งเผาเชื้อเพลิงให้เป็นแก๊สพุ่งออกมาตามท่อด้วยความดันสูงมาก ทำให้เกิดพลังขับเคลื่อนได้, เรียกเครื่องบินที่ใช้กำลังด้วยเครื่องยนต์เช่นนั้นว่า เครื่องบินไอพ่น + ไอพ่น + + + + N + poison gas + แก๊ส หรือไอที่มีสมบัติเป็นพิษอย่างร้ายแรง ใช้ในการสู้รบ + ไอพิษ + ควันพิษ, แก๊สพิษ + ถ้าผู้ป่วยถูกควัน หรือไอพิษ ให้นำผู้ป่วยไปยังบริเวณที่อากาศโปร่ง แล้วทำการผายปอด + + + + N + name of Thai tune + ชื่อเพลงไทยทำนองหนึ่ง + ไอยเรศ + + + + N + vapour + ไอระเหย + เมื่อสูดสารเคมีที่เป็นก๊าซ หรือไอระเหยเข้าไป จะทำให้เกิดการระคายเคือง และการอักเสบของเยื่อบุทางเดินหายใจ + + + + เชือก + N + the three headed elephant + ช้าง 33 เศียรเป็นพาหนะของพระอินทร์ + ไอราวัณ + เอราวัณ, ไอราพต + + + + N + heat of sunlight + ความร้อนจากแสงแดดที่เข้ามาถึงในที่ร่ม + ไอแดด + อย่าทิ้งดิสก์ไว้ในที่มีไอแดด หรือแดดจัด เพราะอุณหภูมิที่สูงเกินไปจะทำให้ดิสก์บิดเบี้ยว + + + + V + resolve + determine + กลับคิดมุ, กลับรวบรวมกำลังใจทำอย่างเอาจริงเอาจัง + ฮึด + คนขี้กลัวอาจจะกล้าที่จะฮึดสู้ เมื่อจนตรอก + + + + เกม, แมท + N + hockey + กีฬากลางแจ้งชนิดหนึ่ง เล่นในสนามหรือบนลานน้ำแข็งก็ได้ ผู้เล่นแบ่งออกเป็น 2 ฝ่าย ฝ่ายละ 11 คน ทั้ง 2 ฝ่ายพยายามใช้ไม้ตีลูกบอลให้เข้าไปในประตูของฝ่ายตรงข้าม + (อังกฤษ) + ฮอกกี้ + + + + INT + humph + คำเปล่งเสียงแสดงความไม่พอใจ + ฮี้ + + + + INT + hah + ha + คำที่เปล่งออกมาแสดงความแปลกใจ + ฮึ + + + + V + be energetic + be vigorous + ฮึก + คึก, คะนอง, ลำพอง + + + + ADJ + brave + gallant; valiant + กล้าด้วยความคะนอง + ฮึกหาญ + เขาเป็นคนฮึกหาญกล้าทำในสิ่งที่เสี่ยงอันตราย + + + + V + be arrogant + be conceited + กำเริบโดยทะนงใจ + ฮึกเหิม + เหิมฮึก, ผยอง + เพราะทศกัณฐ์เป็นนักเลงโต มีพวกมาก จึงฮึกเหิมทะนงตัวถือว่ามีฤทธิ์มาก + + + + ตัว + N + hippopotamus + ชื่อสัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมในวงศ์ Hippopotamidae ใช้ชีวิตส่วนใหญ่อยู่ในน้ำมากกว่าบนบก หนังหนาสีน้ำตาล จมูก หู และตาอยู่ตอนบนของหัว เพื่อสะดวกในการมอง และหายใจขณะอยู่ในน้ำ + (อังกฤษ) + ฮิปโปโปเตมัส + ฮิปโป + + + + V + be dissatisfied + be discontented; be disgruntled; be malcontent; be ungratified; be exasperated + ไม่พอใจ + ฮึกฮัก + ขัดใจ + + + + ตัว + N + hippopotamus + ชื่อสัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมในวงศ์ Hippopotamidae ใช้ชีวิตส่วนใหญ่อยู่ในน้ำมากกว่าบนบก หนังหนาสีน้ำตาล จมูก หู และตาอยู่ตอนบนของหัว เพื่อสะดวกในการมอง และหายใจขณะอยู่ในน้ำ + (อังกฤษ) + ฮิปโป + ฮิปโปโปเตมัส + + + + V + be resentful + be disgruntled + แสดงท่าทางไม่พอใจ เพราะไม่ได้อย่างใจตน เป็นต้น + ฮึดฮัด + เขาต้องการอำลาจากหล่อนชั่วกัลปาวสาน หล่อนจึงโวยวาย ฮึดฮัด กรีดร้องหาว่า เขาใจร้าย + + + + V + be dissatisfied + be discontented + แสดงอาการโกรธหรือไม่พอใจ ทำท่าว่าจะลงโทษหรือต่อสู้กัน + ฮึ่ม + สหรัฐกับอิรักฮึ่มกันมาตั้งแต่เหตุการณ์อิรักบุกเข้ายึดคูเวต เมื่อปี 2533 + + + + INT + go! + ฮึยๆ + เสียงร้องไล่วัวควาย + ฮึย + ชาวบ้านต่างร้องฮึยไล่ควายเข้าคอก + + + + INT + yes + ฮื่อ + “ปานใช่ไหม เขาถามขึ้นอย่างไม่แน่ใจ ฮื่อ หล่อนรับคำ + + + + INT + sound made to show disapproval + คำที่เปล่งออกมาแสดงความรำคาญหรือไม่พอใจ + ฮื้อ + หล่อนร้องฮื้อ เมื่อไม่เห็นด้วยในสิ่งที่เขาพูด + + + + V + blow to set on fire + เป่าชุดให้ไฟลุก + ฮุด + วุด + + + + FIXP + vice- + คำประกอบหน้าศัพท์ที่มาจากบาลีและสันสกฤต แปลว่า รอง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อุป + รอง + + + + V + exert all the strength + ระดมเข้าไปด้วยความคะนอง + ฮึกโหม + กองทัพพม่าฮึกโหมเข้าโจมตีกองทัพไทย + + + + V + hoot + boo + ส่งเสียงดังพร้อมๆ กันแสดงความไม่พอใจ หรือเพื่อขับไล่ + ฮาป่า + โฮ่ฮา, โห่ + เขาทำท่าทางเปิ่นๆ ออกมาเพื่อนๆ จึงฮาป่ากันลั่น + + + + END + yes + ฮ่ะ + + + + ADV + repeatedly + อาการที่หอบ หรือสะอื้นถี่ๆ + ฮัก + ฮักๆ + พอวิ่งแข่งขันเสร็จ เขาก็นั่งหอบฮักอยู่กลางสนาม + + + + N + Hunglei curry + แกงชนิดหนึ่ง พวกแกงเผ็ด น้ำแกงข้นและมันมาก + (ถิ่นพายัพ) + ฮังเล + แกงฮังเล + + + + INT + hello + (อังกฤษ) + ฮัลโหล + ฮัลโหล...สวัสดีค่ะ นกพูดค่ะ + + + + INT + ha ha + ha ha ha + ฮ่า + + + + INT + ha! + hey! + คำที่เปล่งออกมาด้วยความตกใจ ประหลาดใจ หรือเพื่อห้าม + ฮ้า + ฮ้า ! จริงหรือ ไหนขอดูหน่อยซิ + + + + N + hysteria + โรคจิตชนิดหนึ่ง มีอาการแสดงออกได้หลายแบบ โดยไม่มีความพิการของอวัยวะส่วนใดๆ ของร่างกายผู้ป่วยเป็นโรค + (อังกฤษ) + ฮิสทีเรีย + โรคฮิสทีเรีย + บุคลิกภาพแบบฮิสทีเรียจะมีลักษณะพึ่งพิงผู้อื่น อารมณ์เปลี่ยนแปลงง่าย + + + + N + Hanoi + ชื่อเมืองหลวงของเวียดนาม + ฮานอย + ผมเห็นวัดที่ฮานอยในวันอาทิตย์ยังเต็มไปด้วยผู้คน + + + + V + boast + brag + พูดยกตัว, พูดอวดมั่งมี + โอ่อวด + โอ้อวด, อวด + ความรู้ในข้อเขียนของท่าน ไม่ใช่ความรู้เพื่อโอ่อวด แต่เป็นความรู้เพื่อการปฏิบัติในการสร้างสรรค์ความเจริญ + + + + N + daybreak + dawn + ฮาม + รุ่ง, สว่าง + + + + แห่ง + N + harem + สถานที่ที่จัดไว้ให้เป็นที่อยู่ของบรรดานางสนมหรือนางบำเรอ + (อังกฤษ) + ฮาเร็ม + จัน ดาราเข้าครองฮาเร็มของคุณหลวงด้วยมีพฤติกรรมกามสำส่อนแบบเดียวกัน + + + + N + Hawaii + (อังกฤษ) + ฮาวาย + สหรัฐเป็นเจ้าภาพจัดประชุมระดับรัฐมนตรีว่าการกระทรวงการคลังของเอเปคที่ฮาวาย + + + + N + hahnium + ธาตุลำดับที่ 105 สัญลักษณ์ Ha เป็นธาตุกัมมันตรังสีที่นักวิทยาศาสตร์สร้างขึ้น ไม่มีปรากฏในธรรมชาติ + (อังกฤษ) + ฮาห์เนียม + + + + N + choral sound + เสียงลูกคู่ร้องรับในเพลงบางชนิด เช่น เพลงเห่เรือ + ฮ้าไฮ้ + เสียงชะ ชะ ฮ้าไฮ้ ของเพลงเรือแว่วมาในความรู้สึกของเขา + + + + N + Hegira + ชื่อศักราชในศาสนาอิสลาม นับตั้งแต่ปีที่พระมะหะหมัดหนีจากเมืองเมกกะไปเมืองเมดินา เริ่มแต่ พ.ศ. 1123 + ฮิจเราะห์ + พระมะหะหมัดพาท่านหญิงอะอีซะห์ไปในการต่อสู้กับ Bani Mastalig เมื่อปีฮิจเราะห์ศักราชที่ 5 + + + + N + hippie + hippy + คนกลุ่มหนึ่งที่ดำเนินชีวิตโดยอิสระ ไม่ขึ้นกับประเพณีวัฒนธรรม ไม่สนใจสังคม + (อังกฤษ) + ฮิปปี้ + พวกฮิปปี้นั้นเชิดชูเสรีภาพอย่างสุดขั้ว โดยปราศจากความยับยั้งชั่งใจ หรือกฎเกณฑ์ใดๆ + + + + ต้น + N + Ficus altissima Bl. + ชื่อไม้ต้นขนาดกลางถึงขนาดใหญ่ชนิด Ficus altissima Bl. ในวงศ์ Moraceae เปลือกเรียบสีเทา ใบกว้างหนารูปไข่ ปลายมน ไม่มีขน ผลกลม เมื่อสุกสีส้มออกแดง, ลุง ฮ่างหลวง หรือ ไทรทอง ก็เรียก + ฮ่างหลวง + กร่าง, ไทรทอง, ลุง + + + + N + single meal + ถือกินข้าวหนเดียวในเวลาระหว่างเช้าถึงเที่ยงเป็นกิจวัตร เรียกว่า ถือเอกา + เอกา + เอก้า + + + + V + dawdle + dally; lag; loiter; poke; tarry + ไม่รีบร้อน + โอ้เอ้ + ชักช้า, ยืดยาด, ช้า + แม่ไล่ให้เขาไปอาบน้ำ เตรียมตัวไปทำงาน เพราะโอ้เอ้อยู่จะไปทำงานสาย + + + + N + sound of baby's crying + เสียงอย่างเสียงเด็กแดงๆ ร้อง + อุแว้ + แว้ + + + + แห่ง, ที่ + N + source + แหล่งที่เกิด + อู่ + แหล่ง + + + + N + cradle + อู่ + เปล + เมื่อทารกคลอด พ่อแม่จะต้องเตรียมอู่ไว้สำหรับเด็กที่เกิดใหม่ด้วย + + + + ADV + howlingly + เสียงอย่างเสียงลมพัด + อู้ + 2 + + + + ADJ + great + excellent; outstanding + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เอก + ดีเลิศ + พวกเราเดินทางไปพิพิธภัณฑ์ เพื่อไปชมผลงานศิลปะ และภาพวาดลือชื่อของจิตรกรเอกของโลก + + + + ADJ + clumsy + be ponderous + ไม่คล่องแคล่ว, เคลื่อนตัวยากอย่างคนอ้วน + อุ้ยอ้าย + งูเหลือมตัวหนึ่งนอนขดอยู่หน้าบ้าน ตรงกลางท้องนูนป่อง ท่าทางอุ้ยอ้าย ไม่มีเรี่ยวแรงเคลื่อนไหว + + + + N + identity + ข้อความที่แสดงความเท่ากันของนิพจน์ 2 นิพจน์ สำหรับทุกค่าของตัวไม่ทราบค่าที่ปรากฏในนิพจน์นั้นๆ + (คณิตศาสตร์) + เอกลักษณ์ + + + + ADJ + as stated + ที่บอกเล่า + อุปโลกน์ + อปโลกน์ + + + + V + be delicious + be tasty; be yummy; be ambrosial; be delectable; be scrumptious; be toothsome + เอร็ดอร่อย + อร่อย + สัญชาติญาณของคนเราย่อมรู้สึกสนุกสนาน เพลิดเพลิน หรือเอร็ดอร่อยในรูป รส กลิ่น เสียง และสัมผัส + + + + V + be slender-waisted + เอวเล็กงาม, รูปร่างอ้อนแอ้น + เอวบาง + กุลสตรีในอุดมคติต้องเพียบพร้อมด้วยรูปสมบัติ คือ เอวบางร่างรัดกำดัดสวาทผุดผาดสารพัดครัดเคร่ง + + + + ADV + much + a lot + มากจนล้น (ใช้แก่กริยากิน), เอ้อเร้อ ก็ว่า + เอ้อเร้อเอ้อเต่อ + เอ้อเร้อ + นายพรานรวมกำลังไปล่าฆ่าสัตว์ตัวโตๆ เอามากินเป็นอาหาร ได้มาแล้วก็กินกันอย่างเอ้อเร้อเอ้อเต่อ + + + + V + be unresolved + be outstanding; be unfinished + เอ้อเร้อเอ้อเต่อ + คาราคาซัง + + + + V + be diligent + be persevering + ตั้งใจทำการงานด้วยความขยันขันแข็ง + เอาการเอางาน + ขยัน, เอาการ + ขี้เกียจ + เขาเป็นนายทหารที่ตรงไปตรงมา เอาการเอางาน และซื่อตรงยุติธรรม + + + + ADJ + diligent + persevering + ตั้งใจทำการงานด้วยความขยันขันแข็ง + เอาการเอางาน + ขยัน, เอาการ, เอางานเอาการ + ขี้เกียจ + เขาเป็นคนเอาการเอางาน และไม่นิยมใส่ร้ายป้ายสี หรือมองคนอื่นในแง่ร้าย + + + + ADJ + diligent + persevering + ตั้งใจทำการงานด้วยความขยันขันแข็ง + เอางานเอาการ + ขยัน, เอาการเอางาน + ขี้เกียจ + ผู้บังคับการทางหลวงได้ชื่อว่าเป็นข้าราชการทเอางานเอาการคนหนึ่ง + + + + V + recline + lie comfortably + เอนตัวลงเอาศอกข้างหนึ่งเท้ากับหมอนหรือพื้น + เอกเขนก + + + + N + embarrassment + อุทธัจ + อุธัจ, ความประหม่า, ความขวยเขิน + + + + ADJ + outrageous + offensive; aggressive + กล้าทำความผิดโดยไม่เกรงกลัว, กล้าละเมิดโดยไม่กลัวความผิด, บังอาจล่วงละเมิด + อุกอาจ + รุกราน, เหี้ยมหาญ + หวั่นเกรง, เกรงกลัว, ขลาดกลัว + คนร้ายก่อคดีอุกอาจปล้นธนาคาร และกระหน่ำยิงยามรักษาการณ์ + + + + ตัว, อัน + N + infantry cap insignia + เครื่องหมายอย่างรูปหน้าหมวกทหารบก + อุณาโลม + + + + V + block up + clog up + อุดตัน + ตัน + การกินไขมันมากๆ มักทำให้หลอดเลือดแดงแข็ง รูเล็กลง และอาจอุดตันได้ + + + + N + left + อุดร + ทางซ้าย, อุตดร + + + + V + stifle + อุดอู้ + มีหรือที่คนมีบ้านสวยงามหลังเบ้อเริ่มจะมาอุดอู้อยู่บ้านเล็กจิ๋วยังกับเรือนตุ๊กตา + + + + ADJ + queer + odd; weird; strange; bizarre; unusual + อุตริ + นอกคอก, นอกทาง, นอกรีต + + + + ตัว + N + ewe + อุรา + 2 + แกะตัวเมีย + + + + ADV + soundly + comfortably + สบาย + อุตุ + + + + V + All right + O.K. + เป็นคำพูดในเชิงยินยอมหรือเชิงอนุญาต หรือปลอบใจ + เอาเถิด + เอาเถอะ + ไม่ว่ายังไงหล่อนก็ดูขวางหูขวางตาไปหมด แต่เอาเถิด ผมก็จะพยายามทำตัวเป็นกลางให้ได้ + + + + N + embarrassment + อุธัจ + อุทธัจ, ความประหม่า, ความขวยเขิน + + + + ADJ + warm + tepid; lukewarm + ค่อนข้างร้อน, ไม่ร้อนไม่หนาว + อุ่น + ยิ่งดึกอุณหภูมิบนภูเขาก็ยิ่งหนาวเย็น จนพวกเราต้องก่อไฟผิง เพื่อเอาไออุ่น + + + + V + be warm + อุ่น + วันนี้หิมะเพิ่งละลาย อากาศก็เริ่มอุ่นขึ้น อีกไม่นานฤดูใบไม้ผลิก็จะมาเยือน + + + + V + keep + hold back + ถือเอา, ริบเอา, ไม่ยอมให้เปลี่ยนแปลง + อุบ + 2 + + + + V + be wicked + be evil + ไม่เป็นมงคล + อุบาทว์ + อัปรีย์, จัญไร + มงคล, ดีงาม + หล่อนไม่ต้องการให้แม่รู้ว่า พ่อเลี้ยงอุบาทว์กับหล่อนขึ้นทุกวัน + + + + N + imagination + fancy; hallucination + การเกิดจิตใจคิดไปเอง + อุปทาน + 1 + + + + V + compare + อุปมา + เปรียบเทียบ + บุคลิกภาพนั้นอุปมาได้กับเครื่องยนต์ ซึ่งประกอบด้วยโครงสร้างหลายส่วน + + + + V + be queer + be odd; be weird + อุตริ + นอกคอก, นอกทาง, นอกรีต + เขาไม่อยากเชื่อว่าจะมีใครอุตริซื้อหานกป่าไปเลี้ยง และหนึ่งในนั้นก็คือ นกกระปูด + + + + มวน, ตัว + N + cigarette + (ราชา) + โอสถมวน + บุหรี่ + + + + N + olympic + Olympic games + การแข่งขันกีฬาระหว่างประเทศ ซึ่งจัดให้มีขึ้นทุกๆ 4 ปี ในประเทศต่างๆ ตามแต่จะตกลงกัน + (อังกฤษ) + โอลิมปิค + โอลิมปิก, กีฬาโอลิมปิก + ในปีนี้ประเทศไทยได้ส่งนักกีฬาเข้าร่วมแข่งขันโอลิมปิคด้วย + + + + แก้ว, ถุง + N + ice black coffee + โอเลี้ยง + บางทีเมื่อเรากระหายน้ำ เราอาจไม่ต้องการกินเพียงน้ำเปล่า แต่อาจจะต้องการโอเลี้ยงสักแก้ว + + + + V + console + soothe; comfort + โอ้โลม + ปลอบโยน, เอาใจ + เขาพยายามโอ้โลมเธอให้คลายความโศกเศร้า + + + + N + mouth + (ราชา) + โอษฐ์ + ปาก + + + + N + bilabial consonant + bilabial + อักษรที่มีเสียงเกิดจากริมฝีปาก ได้แก่พยัญชนะวรรค บ และ ว + โอษฐชะ + + + + N + danger caused by speaking + ภัยที่เกิดจากคำพูด + โอษฐภัย + + + + V + be diligent + be persevering + ตั้งใจทำการงานด้วยความขยันขันแข็ง + เอางานเอาการ + ขยัน, เอาการเอางาน + ขี้เกียจ + เหตุที่ทำให้ได้ใกล้ชิดกับท่านพระยาอนุมานราชธน ก็เพราะท่านเห็นว่า เขาเอางานเอาการจริงๆ + + + + N + medicine + การแพทย์แผนกใช้ยา, การรักษาไข้ด้วยวิธีใช้ยา + โอสถกรรม + อายุรศาสตร์ + + + + V + shine + beam; gleam + ส่องแสง + (บาลี) + โอภาส + + + + N + pharmacy + โอสถศาลา + เขาเริ่มทำงานที่โอสถศาลาตั้งแต่อายุ 15 ปี และเริ่มชีวิตรับราชการเมื่ออายุได้ 17 ปี + + + + CLAS + ohm + หน่วยวัดความต้านทาน ความต้านทาน 1 โอห์ม คือ ความต้านทานระหว่างจุด 2 จุดบนตัวนำ ซึ่งเมื่อจุดคู่นี้มีความต่างศักย์ไฟฟ้า 1 โวลต์แล้ว จะทำให้มีกระแสไฟฟ้าไหลผ่านได้ 1 แอมแปร์ + (อังกฤษ) + โอห์ม + + + + ตัว, อัน + N + ohmmeter + เครื่องมือไฟฟ้าที่ใช้สำหรับวัดค่าของความต้านทานเป็น โอห์ม + (อังกฤษ) + โอห์มมิเตอร์ + + + + ADJ + conceited + arrogant + แสดงกิริยาวาจาหยิ่งยโส + โอหัง + ผยอง, ยโส, จองหอง + อ่อนน้อม, ถ่อมตน + + + + ADJ + gigantic + colossal; enormous; immense; gargantuan + ใหญ่โต, ยิ่งใหญ่ + (บาลี) + โอฬาร + อุฬาร, เอาฬาร + + + + ADJ + gigantic + colossal; enormous; immense; gargantuan + โอฬาริก + โอฬารีก, เอาฬาริก + + + + ADV + the sound of utterance of beating time + เสียงร้องบอกจังหวะให้ออกแรงพร้อมกัน + ฮุยเลฮุย + ฝีพายร้องฮุยเลฮุยพร้อมกับจ้วงพายลงน้ำ + + + + N + medicine + drug; medication + ยาแก้โรค + โอสถ + ยา, ยารักษาโรค + การที่พระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัวจะเสด็จฯ นิวัติพระนครมาเป็นขวัญเมืองนั้น เหมือนกับโอสถที่ทำให้หัวใจมีพลังอันอบอุ่น + + + + V + surround + encircle; enfold + โอบล้อม + ปิดล้อม + พม่ายกทัพเข้าโจมตี และโอบล้อมกรุงศรีอยุธยาแล้ว + + + + บท, ทำนอง + N + hymn + การสวดกาพย์ลำนำเป็นทำนองอย่างที่นักเรียนสวดตามศาลารายวัดพระศรีรัตนศาสดารามในวันเข้าพรรษา วันกลางพรรษา และวันออกพรรษา + โอ้เอ้ + สวดโอ้เอ้วิหารราย + + + + ADV + be boisterous + uproariously; loudly + ดังลั่น + เอิกเกริก + อื้ออึง, สนั่น + ผู้คนต่างพากันตบมือไชโยโห่ร้อง และกระโดดโลดเต้นกันอย่างเอิกเกริก เมื่อประธานาธิบดีประกาศลาออก + + + + ADJ + joyous + joyful; pleasant + เอิกเกริก + ครึกครื้น, สนุกสนาน + ตำบลต่างๆ ได้จัดให้มีการประชุมทำบุญเป็นงานเอิกเกริกใหญ่ เรียกว่า บุญบั้งไฟ + + + + ADV + joyously + joyfully; pleasantly + เอิกเกริก + ครึกครื้น, สนุกสนาน + เจ้าชายทรงฉลองวันคล้ายวันประสูติอย่างเอิกเกริก + + + + ADJ + widespread + far-flung; extensive + รู้กันทั่ว + เอิกเกริก + แพร่หลาย + เมื่อทหารเสื่อมศรัทธารัฐบาลก็ควรจะเสนอแนะเป็นการภายใน ไม่จำเป็นจะต้องนำมาเปิดเผยให้เป็นข่าวเอิกเกริก + + + + ADV + extensively + รู้กันทั่ว + เอิกเกริก + แพร่หลาย + ใครเคยเดินผ่านตามย่านการค้าจุดใหญ่ๆ ก็จะเห็นใบปิดหนังถูกนำมาวางขายกันอย่างเอิกเกริก + + + + ADV + newly + freshly; recently + ยังไม่ได้ใช้ + เอี่ยม + ใหม่เอี่ยม, ใหม่, เรี่ยม + ในตู้มีของสวยของงามอยู่มากมาย ทั้งถ้วยโถโอชาม ของตกแต่งประดับประดาล้วนสดใสใหม่เอี่ยมเรียงรายอยู่ + + + + V + reverse + กลับตรงกันข้าม อย่างกลับหน้ามือเป็นหลังมือ + โอละพ่อ + กลับตาลปัตร + + + + V + embrace + enfold; clasp; hug + เอาแขนอ้อมไว้, เอาแขนทั้ง 2 อ้อมไว้ + โอบ + หญิงชราโอบร่างหลานชายเข้ามาไว้ในอ้อมอก + + + + N + word of invocation + คำขึ้นต้นของการกล่าวมนตร์ + (สันสกฤต) + โอม + คำศักดิ์สิทธิ์ประเภทหนึ่งเรียกว่ามนต์ หรือโองการ มักมีคำว่า โอม ขึ้นต้นเสมอ + + + + V + be generous + be bounteous; be bountiful; be kind + แสดงน้ำใจเอื้อเฟื้อเผื่อแผ่ต่อผู้อื่น + โอบอ้อมอารี + อารี, เอื้อเฟื้อเผื่อแผ่, โอบเอื้อ + ทุกศาสนาสอนให้คนทำความดี มีเมตตา เอื้อเฟื้อเผื่อแผ่ โอบอ้อมอารี + + + + V + be generous + be bounteous; be bountiful; be kind + โอบเอื้อ + เอื้อเฟื้อ, เกื้อหนุน, โอบอ้อมอารี + อาจารย์เป็นคนใจดีมาก ท่านโอบเอื้อและเห็นอกเห็นใจคนอื่นเสมอ + + + + N + OPEC + Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries + (อังกฤษ) + โอเปก + กลุ่มประเทศโอเปก, โอเปค + การที่เชื้อเพลิงธรรมชาติถูกลดความสำคัญลง มีผลทำให้อำนาจการต่อรองของประเทศกลุ่มโอเปกลดลงด้วย + + + + V + greet + address + โอภา + ทักทาย + + + + V + greet + hail + ทักทายด้วยความสนิทสนมเป็นกันเอง + โอภาปราศรัย + ทักทาย + หนุ่มสาวคู่นี้แม้จะเคยพบหน้ากัน แต่ก็ไม่เคยโอภาปราศรัยกันสักคำเดียว + + + + N + light + แสงสว่าง + (บาลี) + โอภาส + + + + V + be diligent + be persevering + เอาถ่าน + ใช้การได้, เอาการเอางาน, รักดี + + + + ADV + beautifully + charmingly; splendidly + งามแพรวพราว + แอร่ม + อร่าม, แพรวพราว + + + + N + alveolar fricative consonant + ในไวยากรณ์เรียกเสียงพยัญชนะที่มีลมเสียดแทรกออกมาตอนฟันว่ามีเสียงอุสุม ได้แก่เสียง ศ ษ ส. + อุสุม + + + + ADJ + clamorous + ทำเสียงอึกทึกครึกโครม, ดุด้วยเสียงดังลั่น + เอ็ดตะโร + เพื่อนบ้านข้างเคียงต่างเร่เข้ามาดูหลังจากได้ยินเสียงเอ็ดตะโรของพ่อ + + + + ADJ + high + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อุทาร + สูง + + + + ADV + abundantly + grandly + อุ่นหนาฝาคั่ง + มากมาย, คับคั่ง + เบาบาง, เล็กน้อย + รัฐบาลยังคงได้รับแรงศรัทธาจากประชาชนอย่างอุ่นหนาฝาคั่ง แม้ว่าจะยังไม่มีผลงานอะไรออกมาชัดเจน + + + + N + beginning + อุปกรม + การตั้งต้น + + + + N + approach + อุปกรม + การเข้าใกล้ + + + + N + approach + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อุปจาร + การเข้าใกล้ + + + + ADJ + plentiful + abundant + อุตดม + มากมาย, บริบูรณ์ + + + + N + dawn + daybreak + อุษา + เช้าตรู่, รุ่งเช้า + + + + N + hair between eyebrows + ขนหว่างคิ้ว + อุณา + อุณาโลม + + + + V + swell + โป่งพอง, เบ่งนูนขึ้น + อูม + บวม, พอง + ด้านหลังของพระเนื้อดินเผาบางองค์จะอูมเหมือนหลังเต่า ส่วนองค์ที่หลังเรียบก็มีบ้าง แต่น้อยมาก + + + + ADJ + important + main; principal + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เอก + สำคัญ + ตำรวจให้ความสำคัญกับพยานปากเอกคนนี้ เพราะอย่างน้อยก็เคยลงเลือกตั้งมาก่อน + + + + ADJ + first + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เอก + ที่หนึ่ง + วัดราชโอรสารามเป็นพระอารามหลวงชั้นเอกชนิดราชวรวิหาร เดิมชื่อ วัดจอมทอง + + + + ADJ + lead + leading + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เอก + ตัวนำ, นำ + เขาได้เล่นเป็นตัวเอกในละครเรื่องนี้ + + + + ADV + individually + ส่วนหนึ่งต่างหาก, เฉพาะตัว, เฉพาะบุคคล + เอกเทศ + ระบบธนาคารเดี่ยวจะมีสำนักงานเพียงแห่งเดียว และดำเนินการโดยเอกเทศ + + + + ADV + lonelily + เอกา + หนึ่ง, คนเดียว, โดดเดี่ยว + + + + V + bite + snap + งับเอาเข้าไว้ในปาก + ฮุบ + งับ + ปลาฮุบเหยื่อเสียงดัง + + + + N + comparison + analogy + การเปรียบเทียบสิ่งที่มีลักษณะคล้ายคลึงกัน + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อุปมาน + + + + N + old thing + สิ่งใดๆ ที่ต้องการเน้นว่าเก่า + อีแก่ + ทุกครั้งที่อีแก่หมดฤทธิ์ ผมมักคิดถึงรถมอเตอร์ไซด์คันใหม่ มันคงอำนวยความสะดวกสบายให้ผมได้มาก + + + + V + pour + อาสิญจ์ + หลั่ง + + + + V + have compassion for + have affection for + (เขมร) + อาสูร + เอ็นดู + + + + V + be worried + (เขมร) + อาสูร + กังวล + + + + V + be sick of + be bored; be fed up with + อิด + ระอา, อ่อนใจ + + + + ADJ + tired + weary; exhausted + อิดโรย + อ่อนเพลีย, ละเหี่ย + เขายืนจ้องแสงอาทิตย์ยามเช้าด้วยใบหน้าอิดโรยแฝงความหมายไว้หลายนัย + + + + V + be reluctant + be disinclined + แสดงอาการไม่เต็มใจ + อิดออด + รีรอ, อิดๆ ออดๆ + อย่ามัวอิดออดอยู่เลย รีบตอบเขาไปเถอะ + + + + N + left + อุตดร + ทางซ้าย, อุดร + + + + ADV + uncomfortably + awkwardly + อึดอัดใจ, ลำบากใจ + อิหลักอิเหลื่อ + อลักเอลื่อ, อีหลักอีเหลื่อ, อาหลักอาเหลื่อ + + + + ADJ + delightful + cheerful; joyful + ชื่นใจ + เอม + + + + ADJ + tangled + ยุ่งใหญ่, พันกันยุ่ง + อีนุงตุงนัง + รุงรัง + ความต้องการที่จะเปิดอภิปรายไม่ไว้วางใจของฝ่ายค้านเต็มไปด้วยเบื้องหน้าเบื้องหลังที่อีนุงตุงนังอย่างที่สุด + + + + V + be uncomfortable + be awkward; be embarrassed + ลำบากใจ, อึดอัดใจ + อีหลักอีเหลื่อ + อลักเอลื่อ, อิหลักอิเหลื่อ, อาหลักอาเหลื่อ + + + + V + be noisy + be clamorous + อึง + ดัง, อึกทึก, เอ็ด + เงียบสงบ + ในอกฉันอึงไปด้วยเสียงกระดอนเต้นของหัวใจ + + + + ADV + noisily + clamorously + อึงคะนึง + เอะอะ, อื้ออึง + เงียบ + รถติดจนคนขับรถหัวเสียกดแตรบีบไล่กันอึงคะนึง + + + + V + be tardy + be dilatory; be slow + อืดอาด + ช้า, ยืดยาด, อืด + เร็ว, รวดเร็ว, ว่องไว + หลายคนที่เคยขึ้นโรงพักบ่นนักบ่นหนาว่า การบริการอืดอาดล่าช้า ทำให้เสียเวลาเป็นวันๆ + + + + ADJ + excellent + superb + เยี่ยม, วิเศษ + อุกฤษฏ์ + + + + ADV + outrageously + offensively; aggressively + กล้าทำความผิดโดยไม่เกรงกลัว, กล้าละเมิดโดยไม่กลัวความผิด, บังอาจล่วงละเมิด + อุกอาจ + เหี้ยมหาญ + หวั่นเกรง, เกรงกลัว, ขลาดกลัว + การก่อคดีปล้นอย่างอุกอาจยังไม่จางหายไปจากสังคมเมืองกรุง + + + + V + be uncomfortable + be awkward; be embarrassed + อึดอัดใจ, ลำบากใจ + อิหลักอิเหลื่อ + อลักเอลื่อ, อีหลักอีเหลื่อ, อาหลักอาเหลื่อ + + + + INT + humph + คำที่เปล่งออกมาแสดงความไม่พอใจ + ฮึ + + + + ADJ + unanimous + มีความเห็นเป็นอย่างเดียวกันหมด + เอกฉันท์ + คณะกรรมการค่าจ้างกลางมีมติเป็นเอกฉันท์ให้ชะลอการปรับอัตราค่าจ้างขั้นต่ำไปจนกว่าสภาพเศรษฐกิจจะดีขึ้น + + + + V + bend + โอนอ่อน + โอนเอน + ต้นข้าวโอนอ่อนพริ้วตามลม + + + + N + lips + (ราชา) + โอษฐ์ + ริมฝีปาก + + + + N + power + authority + ไอศวรรย์ + อำนาจ + + + + N + king's property + สมบัติแห่งพระราชาธิบดี + ไอศวรรย์ + ไอศุริย, ไอศูรย์ + + + + END + yes + ฮะ + ครับ + + + + V + be involved in + มีส่วนร่วม + (ปาก) + เอี่ยว + เกี่ยวข้อง + นักข่าวพากันตั้งประเด็นขึ้นมาว่า ทหารมีเอี่ยวในการตัดไม้ทำลายป่าในอุทยานแห่งชาติสาละวินด้วยหรือไม่ + + + + คน + N + hero + (อังกฤษ) + ฮีโร่ + วีรบุรุษ + แก๊งสเตอร์ทุกคนถือว่าอัล คาโปน คือ ฮีโร่ที่ตนยกย่อง + + + + V + clean + เอี่ยม + สะอาด + สกปรก + หล่อนปัดเศษผงออกจากชุดขาวจนเอี่ยมบริสุทธิ์ + + + + ADJ + dissatisfied + discontented; disgruntled; malcontent; ungratified; exasperated + อาการไม่พอใจ, อาการขัดใจ + ฮึกฮัก + แดงทำท่าฮึกฮัก เมื่อแม่ไม่อนุญาตให้ไปทัศนาจรต่างจังหวัด + + + + INT + sound which express dissatisfaction + คำที่เปล่งออกมาแสดงความไม่พอใจ + ฮึ่ม + + + + INT + intimidation + การแสดงอาการขู่ + ฮึ่ม + + + + INT + Hurray + Hooray + เฮ + ฝ่ายหนึ่งเชียร์ทีมธนาคาร ฝ่ายหนึ่งเชียร์ทีมลูกทัพฟ้า ทีมใครยิงประตูได้เป็นมีเสียงเฮ + + + + V + be fortunate + be lucky + (จีน) + เฮง + โชคดี, เคราะห์ดี + ถ้าคุณเฮงเวลาเล่นไพ่ คุณก็จะซวยเวลาเกี้ยวผู้หญิง + + + + ADJ + inferior + คุณภาพไม่ดี + (ปาก) + เฮงซวย + + + + ADJ + having a strength or power to do something + มีกำลังแรง หรือมีอำนาจศักดิ์สิทธิ์ที่อาจบันดาลให้เป็นไปได้ + (ปาก) + เฮี้ยน + การแห่พระมาให้ประชาชนสรงน้ำ แต่เริ่มมาจากคติแห่พระที่เฮี้ยนๆ มาไล่ผีออกจากเมือง + + + + N + neigh + เสียงม้าร้อง + ฮี้ + + + + N + oppression + tyranny + การปกครองที่บังคับกดขี่ + แอก + การที่ประเทศภายใต้แอกของคอมมิวนิสต์พากันปลดแอกสำเร็จโดยพร้อมเพรียงกันนั้น ถือเป็นสิ่งที่น่ายินดีของมวลเสรีชนชาติต่างๆ + + + + N + agent + นายหน้าที่เป็นผู้แทนจัดการให้ผู้อื่น + (อังกฤษ) + เอเย่นต์ + วิธีการหาลูกจ้างโดยเอเย่นต์จัดหางานยังไม่เป็นที่นิยม เพราะคนกลัวความไม่ซื่อ + + + + ADV + deliciously + tastily; ambrosially; delectably; scrumptiously; toothsomely + อร่อยเหลือเกิน, อร่อยจนติดใจ + เอร็ดอร่อย + อร่อย + เด็กๆ กินข้าวด้วยกันอย่างเอร็ดอร่อย + + + + V + be enjoyable + be joyful + เอร็ดอร่อย + สนุกสนาน + การนินทาเพื่อนฝูงลับหลังนั้นเอร็ดอร่อยกว่าการกระแนะกระแหนกันต่อหน้า + + + + ADV + diligently + ตั้งใจทำการงานด้วยความขยันขันแข็ง + เอาการเอางาน + ขยัน, เอาการ, เอางานเอาการ + ขี้เกียจ + เขาให้ความช่วยเหลือทุกครัวเรือนอย่างเอาการเอางาน + + + + ADV + diligently + ตั้งใจทำการงานด้วยความขยันขันแข็ง + เอางานเอาการ + ขยัน, เอาการ, เอาการเอางาน + ขี้เกียจ + เขาพูดอย่างเอางานเอาการในการสรุปประเด็นสำคัญในที่ประชุม + + + + ADJ + shy + bashful; diffident; modest; coy; demure + แสดงท่าขวยเขินโดยก้มหน้าน้อยๆ + เอียงอาย + อาย, ขวยเขิน, เขิน + เด็กสาวนั่งส่งเสียงหวานใส ครวญเพลงคลอเคล้ากับระนาดเอกด้วยท่าทีเอียงอาย + + + + V + be grand + be magnificent; be majestic; be august; be splendid + ภาคภูมิมีสง่า + โอ่โถง + ภูมิฐาน + โรงแรมแห่งนี้เป็นสถาปัตย์กรรมแบบแขก ห้องล็อบบี้ก็โอ่โถง โดยมีน้ำพุและรูปปั้นอยู่ตรงกลาง + + + + ADJ + bright + clear + เอี่ยม + ผ่อง + + + + V + introduce + give an introduction + อารัมภบท + เกริ่น + นักข่าวถามถึงท่าทีที่ชัดเจนของรัฐบาล หลังจากอารัมภบทว่าอยากจะให้นายกฯ พูดอย่างเปิดอกตรงไปตรงมา + + + + V + take + get + ได้สมประสงค์ + (ปาก) + แอ้ม + + + + V + console + soothe; comfort + โอ๋ + 2 + ปลอบ + พวกสาวๆ พากันโอ๋เขาที่ขาแพลง เพราะวิ่งประสานงากับฝ่ายตรงข้าม ในการแข่งกีฬาของหมู่บ้าน + + + + V + complain + appeal + ร้องเรียนว่าไม่ได้รับความเป็นธรรม + โอดโอย + + + + ADJ + swaying + unsteady; capricious + เอนไปเอนมา, ไม่มั่นคง, ไม่แน่นอน + โอนเอน + มั่นคง + + + + V + encircle + surround + โอบ + ล้อมรอบ + ถนนในอินเดียใต้ส่วนใหญ่เก่าและแคบ สองข้างทางมีต้นไม้ใหญ่โอบรอบ + + + + N + brightness + brilliance + ความสุกใส, ความเปล่งปลั่ง + (บาลี) + โอภาส + + + + ADJ + grand + magnificent; imposing; stately; majestic; august; splendid + (บาลี) + โอฬาร + อุฬาร, เอาฬาร, โอ่โถง, ภูมิฐาน + มัคคุเทศก์นำชมเทวสถานอันโอฬาร และน่าตื่นตาในอินเดีย + + + + ADV + shyly + bashful; diffidently; modestly; coyly; demurely + แสดงท่าขวยเขินโดยก้มหน้าน้อยๆ + เอียงอาย + อาย, ขวยเขิน, เขิน + เธอหลบสายตาของคนที่เดินผ่านไปอย่างเอียงอาย + + + + ตัว, อัน + N + hygrometer + เครื่องมือสำหรับวัดความชื้นในอากาศ + (อังกฤษ) + ไฮโกรมิเตอร์ + + + + V + water + อาสิญจ์ + รด + + + + N + hafnium + ธาตุลำดับที่ 72 สัญลักษณ์ Hf เป็นโลหะ ลักษณะเป็นของแข็ง สีเทา หลอมละลายที่ 2150 ํ ซ. ใช้ประโยชน์ในอุตสาหกรรมทำไส้ทังสเตนสำหรับหลอดไฟฟ้า + (อังกฤษ) + แฮฟเนียม + + + + ชิ้น + N + ham + หมูเค็มรมควัน + (อังกฤษ) + แฮม + หมูแฮม + + + + ชิ้น, อัน + N + hamburger + (อังกฤษ) + แฮมเบอร์เกอร์ + แฮมเบอร์เกอร์ชิ้นหนึ่งให้พลังงานประมาณ 250 แคลอรี่ + + + + ADV + growlingly + เสียงอย่างหมาเห่า + โฮก + + + + ADV + (speak) in rough voice + อาการพูดกระชากเสียง หรือกระแทกเสียง + โฮกฮาก + กระโชกโฮกฮาก + นักเลงหัวไม้เข้ามาพูดโฮกฮากใส่เขาอย่างน่ากลัว + + + + N + handle + (อังกฤษ) + แฮนด์ + ด้ามจับ, ที่จับ + เขาส่งแฮนด์รถจักรยานให้หล่อนรับมาขึ้นคร่อมอานรถแล้วถีบออกไป + + + + INT + no! no! + คำที่เปล่งออกมาแสดงความประหลาดใจ หรือเพื่อห้ามปรามขัดขวาง + ไฮ้ + + + + N + shrimp-rolled + shrimp ball + ไส้กรอกที่ทำด้วยเนื้อกุ้งบดผสมเครื่องชูรสต่างๆ ห่อด้วยแผ่นเต้าหู้ นึ่งสุกแล้วทอดด้วยน้ำมัน + (จีน) + แฮ่กึ๊น + + + + ตัว + N + hydra + สัตว์น้ำจืดไม่มีกระดูกสันหลังหลายสกุล ในวงศ์ Hydridae ลำตัวทรงกระบอกข้างในกลวง ยาวประมาณ 1 เซนติเมตร มีเนื้อเยื่อ 2 ชั้น ยืดหดตัวได้ มีหนวด 4 - 12 เส้น + (อังกฤษ) + ไฮดรา + + + + N + hydrocarbon + สารอินทรีย์ซึ่งประกอบด้วยธาตุคาร์บอน และไฮโดรเจนเท่านั้น + (อังกฤษ) + ไฮโดรคาร์บอน + ไฮโดรคาร์บอนทำให้ระคายเคืองนัยน์ตา และคันตามผิวหนัง + + + + ADJ + delicious + tasty; yummy; ambrosial; delectable; scrumptious; toothsome + มีรสดี + โอชา + โอชะ, อร่อย + พระผู้เป็นเจ้าทรงประทานอาหารโอชา และอุดมสมบูรณ์ให้แก่เรา + + + + V + transfer + convey + ทำให้สิทธิตกไปเป็นของบุคคลอื่น + โอน + เขาโอนลิขสิทธิ์งานเขียนทั้งหมดของตนให้มูลนิธิ + + + + V + be delicate + มีลักษณะงอนงาม, มีลักษณะช้อยขึ้นอย่างลายกนก + อ่อนช้อย + งอนงาม + + + + V + outflank + ตีวงล้อมเข้าไป + โอบ + + + + ADJ + generous + bounteous; bountiful; kind + แสดงน้ำใจเอื้อเฟื้อเผื่อแผ่ต่อผู้อื่น + โอบอ้อมอารี + อารี, เอื้อเฟื้อเผื่อแผ่, โอบเอื้อ + สังคมชนบทเป็นชุมชนที่มีจิตใจโอบอ้อมอารี และช่วยเหลือเกื้อกูลกัน + + + + โฮเต็ล + N + hotel + ที่พักคนเดินทาง + (อังกฤษ) + โฮเต็ล + โรงแรม + ในที่สุดเจ้าพ่อทั้งหลายก็จำเป็นต้องย้ายที่อยู่จากโฮเต็ลที่มีหรูหราไปอยู่ในคุกแทน + + + + N + human immunodeficiency virus + เชื้อไวรัสชนิดหนึ่ง + (อังกฤษ) + เฮชไอวี + เคยมีการคาดการณ์ว่าทุกวันนี้มีคนไทยติดเชื้อเอดส์หรือเชื้อ เฮชไอวี ราว 1 ล้านคน + + + + ตัว + N + owl + ชื่อนกหลายชนิดในวงศ์ Strigidae ขนนุ่ม หัวใหญ่ ตาโต ตัวลาย ออกหากินเวลากลางคืน กลางวันหลบพักผ่อนตามต้นไม้ มีหลายชนิด + ฮูก + นกฮูก + + + + V + flock + swarm; crowd; throng + อาการที่คนหมู่มากพรูกันไปยังที่แห่งเดียวกัน + เฮ + เฮโล + ที่ห้องนายสถานีมีคนมุงกันอยู่กลุ่มใหญ่ ประเดี๋ยวก็ฮือแตกกระจายออกมา ประเดี๋ยวเฮกันเข้าไป + + + + CLAS + hectare + หน่วยวัดพื้นที่ตามมาตราเมตริก 1 เฮกตาร์ = 10,000 ตารางเมตร = 6 ไร่ 1 งาน + (อังกฤษ) + เฮกตาร์ + ในประเทศไทยมีพื้นที่ป่าทึบอยู่ 2,800 ล้านเฮกตาร์ + + + + CLAS + hectogram + hectogramme + หน่วยมาตราชั่งตามวิธีเมตริก มีอัตราเท่ากับ 100 กรัม, อักษรย่อว่า ฮก. + (อังกฤษ) + เฮกโตกรัม + + + + CLAS + hectometer + hectometre + หน่วยมาตราวัดตามวิธีเมตริก มีอัตราเท่ากับ 100 เมตร, อักษรย่อว่า ฮม. + (อังกฤษ) + เฮกโตเมตร + + + + CLAS + hectoliter + hectolitre + หน่วยมาตราตวงตามวิธีเมตริก มีอัตราเท่ากับ 100 ลิตร, อักษรย่อว่า ฮล. + (อังกฤษ) + เฮกโตลิตร + + + + N + handball + ชื่อกีฬาอย่างหนึ่ง คล้ายฟุตบอล แต่ผู้เล่นใช้วิธีขว้างหรือปาลูกบอลแทนการเตะ + (อังกฤษ) + แฮนด์บอล + + + + ADJ + bad + เอาแน่นอนอะไรไม่ได้ (มักใช้ในทางไม่ดี) + (จีน) + เฮงซวย + + + + V + love + adore + รัก + (ถิ่นเหนือ) + ฮัก + รัก + + + + N + hemoglobin + haemoglobin + สารที่ให้สีแดงในเม็ดเลือดแดง + (อังกฤษ) + เฮโมโกลบิน + ฮีโมโกลบิน + + + + V + flock + swarm; crowd; throng + ฮือกันไป + เฮโล + เฮ + เมื่อร้านอาหารที่สนามมวยราชดำเนินเปิดขาย ผู้คนจึงเฮโลไปอุดหนุนกันอย่างคับคั่ง + + + + CLAS + hertz + หน่วยวัดความถี่ 1 เฮิรตซ์ มีค่าเท่ากับ 1 ไซเกิลวินาที ใช้สัญลักษณ์ Hz + (อังกฤษ) + เฮิรตซ์ + การวัดภาวะหูตึงทำได้การใช้ส้อมเสียงความถี่ 512 และ 1,024 เฮิรตซ์ + + + + N + elder brother + พี่ชาย + (จีน) + เฮีย + พี่, พี่ชาย + + + + V + make its power felt + manifest its power + มีกำลังแรง หรือมีอำนาจศักดิ์สิทธิ์ที่อาจบันดาลให้เป็นไปได้ + (ปาก) + เฮี้ยน + เจ้าพ่อเจ้าแม่ที่ไหนที่ว่าศักดิ์สิทธิ์ หรือใครๆ เขาว่าเฮี้ยน เขาจะต้องตามไปสักการะเสมอ + + + + ADJ + dying; moribund + การหายใจครั้งสุดท้าย + เฮือกสุดท้าย + ที่หล่อนล้มพับไปเมื่อตอนเขาสิ้นใจ ก็เพราะกลิ่นตัวเฮือกสุดท้ายของเขาที่ปล่อยออกมา + + + + ADV + heavily + อาการที่ถอนใจใหญ่ซ้ำด้วยความกลัดกลุ้ม + เฮือกๆ + เขาไม่พูดอะไร เอาแต่ถอนหายใจเฮือกๆ + + + + ADJ + fortunate + lucky + (จีน) + เฮง + โชคดี, เคราะห์ดี + + + + N + face + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อานน + 1 + หน้า + + + + ADJ + southeastern + อาคเนย์ + เอเชียอาคเนย์ในปัจจุบันกลายเป็นจุดหมายสำคัญของนักท่องเที่ยวจากอเมริกา และยุโรป + + + + ADJ + mysterious + mystical + อาถรรพ์ + อาถรรพณ์, อาถรรพณะ + + + + N + command + order + อาเทศ + คำสั่ง + + + + N + rule + อาเทศ + กฎ + + + + N + explanation + narration + อาเทศ + คำชี้แจง, คำบอกเล่า + + + + ADJ + unfair + ไม่เป็นธรรม, ไม่เที่ยงธรรม, ไม่ยุติธรรม + อาธรรม + อธรรม + ธรรมะ, ความเป็นธรรม + + + + ADJ + generous + bounteous; bountiful; kind + โอบเอื้อ + เอื้อเฟื้อ, เกื้อหนุน, โอบอ้อมอารี + + + + ADJ + injured + damaged + บอบช้ำ + อาน + 2 + + + + N + mother + แม่ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อัมพา + + + + N + door + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อานน + 2 + ประตู + + + + V + be illiterate + อ่านหนังสือไม่ออก + อ่านไม่ออก + + + + V + read for entertain + read for pleasure + อ่านเพื่อความเพลิดเพลิน + อ่านเล่น + เขาเจอหนังสือรายชื่อคนดังที่เป็นพรหมจารีย์ จึงทำให้สนใจซื้อมาอ่านเล่น + + + + ADV + very hard and exhausted + ตรากตรำทำงานอย่างไม่เห็นแก่ความเหนื่อยยาก + (สำนวน) + อาบเหงื่อต่างน้ำ + เขาต้องทำงานอาบเหงื่อต่างน้ำมาตลอดชีวิต + + + + N + invitation + (บาลี) + อายาจนะ + การเชื้อเชิญ + + + + ADJ + short-lived + อายุสั้น + จากการวิเคราะห์ของกรมส่งเสริมการเกษตรแสดงให้เห็นว่า พืชไร่อายุสั้นใช้น้ำน้อยเกือบทุกชนิด + + + + ADJ + scandalous + notorious + รู้กันโดยทั่วไปทั้งๆ ที่ต้องการให้เรื่อง หรือข่าวนั้นๆ เป็นความลับ + อื้อฉาว + ฉาวโฉ่ + การปลูกต้นปาล์มริมถนนในย่านรามอินทราเกิดเป็นกรณีอื้อฉาวโด่งดังไปทั่วในเรื่องการจัดซื้อที่ไม่โปร่งใส + + + + N + rig + ยานพาหนะบางชนิด + อาน + 1 + + + + N + carbonated water + soda water; soda + เครื่องดื่มประเภทหนึ่งซึ่งมีแก๊สคาร์บอนไดออกไซด์ละลาย และอัดไว้ในขวด + อัดลม + น้ำอัดลม + โดยทั่วไปแล้วผู้หญิงและเยาวชนนิยมดื่มน้ำผลไม้ น้ำอัดลม และเครื่องดื่มบรรจุขวด + + + + V + ask + request; beg; entreat + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อาราธนา + ขอ + หลังจากเจ้าภาพจุดธูปเทียนบูชาพระรัตนตรัยแล้ว พิธีกรจึงนำไหว้พระ และอาราธนาศีล + + + + V + be enjoyable + เป็นที่ชอบอกชอบใจ + ออกรส + สนุกสนาน + การตีฝีปากกันในเรื่องที่เรารู้มาเพียงครึ่งๆ กลางๆ ออกรสตื่นเต้นกว่าเรื่องที่เรารู้กันจริงๆ เป็นไหนๆ + + + + V + begin a show + เริ่มการแสดง + ออกโรง + แม้เวลาจะผ่านไปเป็นชั่วโมงๆ ก็ยังไม่เห็นวี่แววว่ายี่เกจะออกโรง + + + + V + be inexperienced + be inexpert; be green + หัดมาน้อย, ไม่ชำนาญ + อ่อนหัด + ช่ำชอง + คุณยังอ่อนหัดในเรื่องรักๆ ใคร่ๆ + + + + V + tempt + entice; lure + ให้สิ่งของ หรือเงินทองคราวละเล็กละน้อยเป็นเหยื่อล่อ + อ่อย + ล่อ, อ่อยเหยื่อ + + + + ตัว + N + orthography rule + วิชาหนังสือ + อักษร + อักขระสมัย + + + + N + secretary of the provincial governor + ตำแหน่งในคณะกรมการปกครองท้องที่มีมาแต่โบราณ, ต่อมาใช้เรียกผู้ทำหน้าที่เลขานุการของผู้ว่าราชการจังหวัด + อักษรเลข + + + + N + emptiness + อากาศธาตุ + ความว่างเปล่า + งานวิจัย และพัฒนาจำนวนมาก ถ้าไม่ซ้ำซ้อนกัน ก็สูญสลายเป็นอากาศธาตุ เพราะปราศจากการถ่ายทอดความจริง + + + + V + encourage someone by giving them money + เพิ่มกำลังด้วยการให้เงิน หรือสิ่งของ เพื่อให้ทำสิ่งหนึ่งสิ่งใดโดยเต็มกำลังความสามารถ + อัดฉีด + ยิ่งรัฐบาลอัดฉีดเงินทุนเพื่อสนับสนุนอุตสาหกรรมภาคต่างๆ มากเท่าไร ความพินาศของสิ่งแวดล้อมก็ยิ่งแพร่ระบาดไปทั่ว + + + + V + be in a coma + อาการสาหัส + โคม่า + แม้จะตกจากยอดมะพร้าวลงมาอาการสาหัส แต่เขาก็ไม่ตาย + + + + V + dub + บันทึกเสียงลงในฟิล์ม + อัดเสียง + + + + N + usefulness + advantage + อัตถ์ + อัตถะ, ประโยชน์ + + + + N + need + want + อัตถ์ + อัตถะ, ความต้องการ + + + + ADV + automatically + เป็นไปได้ในตัวเอง, ทำหน้าที่ได้ในตัวเอง, มีกลไกทำหน้าที่ได้เอง + (อังกฤษ) + อัตโนมัติ + ถ้านอนหลับหน้าโทรทัศน์บ่อยๆ ควรติดสวิตช์ตั้งเวลา เพื่อช่วยให้ปิดเครื่องรับโทรทัศน์โดยอัตโนมัติ + + + + ADV + gloomily + sadly + ไม่สดชื่น, ไม่ชื่นบาน + อับเฉา + 1 + ชื่นบาน, เบิกบาน + คนพิการบางคนดำเนินชีวิตอย่างอับเฉา เศร้าหมอง และยอมพ่ายแพ้แก่ชะตากรรมโดยสิ้นเชิง + + + + V + go bankrupt + become insolvent + อับปาง + ล่มจม + เอกภาพภายในเป็นแก่นสำคัญของพรรคการเมือง ถ้าขาดไปเสียแล้ว พรรคอาจจะอับปางลงได้ + + + + ADJ + bellicose + belligerent, combative + คะนองอย่างเกรี้ยวกราด, คะนองอย่างดุร้าย + ฮึกห้าว + จ้าวกระทิงหนุ่มตัวนั้นนิสัยฮึกห้าว เที่ยวขวิดสัตว์อื่นไปทั่วป่า + + + + N + character + อัชฌาสัย + นิสัยใจคอ + + + + ชนิด + N + enzyme + สารอินทรีย์ที่มีโครงสร้างซับซ้อนประเภทโปรตีน มีปรากฏอยู่ในเซลล์ที่มีชีวิตของพืชและสัตว์ ทำหน้าที่เป็นตัวเร่งปฏิกิริยาเคมีของกรรมวิธีต่างๆ ทางชีววิทยา + (อังกฤษ) + เอนไซม์ + ต่อมที่อยู่ในระบบทางเดินอาหารจะทำหน้าที่หลั่งเอนไซม์ เพื่อการย่อย + + + + N + agency + ร้านค้าที่เป็นตัวแทนจำหน่ายสินค้า + (อังกฤษ) + เอเย่นต์ + + + + N + monocracy + autocracy; dictatorship + ระบอบการปกครองโดยคนคนเดียว + เอกาธิปไตย + เผด็จการ + ประชาธิปไตย + ประชาธิปไตยเป็นตัวประกอบระหว่างเอกาธิปไตยกับอนาธิปไตย + + + + V + clamor + shout; scold noisily + ทำเสียงอึกทึกครึกโครม, ดุด้วยเสียงดังลั่น + เอ็ดตะโร + หล่อนเอ็ดตะโรใส่พี่ชายอย่างที่ไม่เคยทำมาก่อนเลยในชีวิต + + + + N + AIDS + acquired immune deficiency syndrome + (อังกฤษ) + เอดส์ + โรคเอดส์, โรคภูมิคุ้มกันบกพร่อง + ในปัจจุบันคนยอมรับเรื่องเอดส์มากขึ้น เพราะสถานการณ์เอดส์เข้าใกล้ตัวแล้ว + + + + คน + N + specialist + expert; master + ผู้ยอดเยี่ยมในทางใดทางหนึ่งเป็นพิเศษ + (บาลี) + เอตทัคคะ + + + + ADV + comfortably + restfully + นั่ง หรือนอนปล่อยตัวตามสบายมีท่าสง่าผ่าเผย + เอ้เต + + + + N + individuality + character; individual characteristics + ลักษณะเฉพาะตัว + เอกัตภาพ + ในการศึกษาเกี่ยวกับเอกัตภาพ จำเป็นต้องมีความเข้าใจอย่างถ่องแท้เกี่ยวกับบุคลิกภาพด้วย + + + + V + lie down + นอน + เอนกาย + นอน, เอนหลัง + เขาเอนกายเหยียดยาวอยู่กับพื้นดินอย่างเกียจคร้าน + + + + ADJ + excellent + best; brilliant; unsurpassed + เอกเป็นเลิศ + เอกอุ + เอกอุดม, เลิศ + + + + N + ligament + เอ็นยึด + ปรอทแก้วตาที่อยู่หลังม่านตา มีรูปร่างเป็นเลนส์นูน ตรงบริเวณศูนย์สูตรมีรูปเรียว และมีเอ็นยึดกับส่วนซิเลียรีโพรเซส + + + + V + lie down + นอน + เอนหลัง + นอน, เอนกาย + เขาเอนหลังลงพิงข้างฝา ผ่อนลมหายใจ นั่งคิดอะไรไปเรื่อยเปื่อย + + + + ADJ + sweet + sugary + เอม + หวาน + + + + N + embryo + ตัวอ่อนของสัตว์ หรือต้นอ่อนของพืชที่ยังไม่เจริญเติบโตจนถึงขั้นที่มีอวัยวะครบบริบูรณ์ + (อังกฤษ) + เอ็มบริโอ + + + + ADJ + sweet and beautiful + charming + งามอ่อนหวาน + เอมอร + งาม + + + + N + sweet taste + pleasant taste; deliciousness + เอมโอช + รสหวาน, รสอร่อย + + + + ADJ + indistinct + เสียงไม่ชัดเจนอย่างเสียงคนจมูกบี้ หรือคนบ่น + อู้อี้ + ชัดเจน + วันไหนที่มีรถขายยาเข้ามา เสียงเพลงรำวง และเสียงอู้อี้ของโฆษกจะเรียกเร้าให้คนแทบจะทั้งหมู่บ้านมาชุมนุมกัน + + + + N + ethyl alcohol + แอลกอฮอล์ชนิดหนึ่ง มีสูตร C2H5OH ลักษณะเป็นของเหลว ใสไม่มีสี มีขีดเดือด 78.5 ํ ซ. จุดไฟติด ดื่มเข้าไปทำให้เกิดอาการมึนเมา เป็นองค์ประกอบสำคัญของสุราเมรัยทุกประเภท ใช้ประโยชน์เป็นตัวทำละลาย เป็นเชื้อเพลิง และใช้สังเคราะห์สารเคมีอื่นได้มากมาย + (อังกฤษ) + เอทิลแอลกอฮอล์ + เอทิลแอลกอฮอล์ใช้สังเคราะห์สารเคมีอื่นได้ + + + + ADJ + identical + same + เป็นอันหนึ่งอันเดียวกัน, เป็นแบบเหมือนกัน + เอกมัย + + + + N + unique person + outstanding person; excellent person; great man + คนเยี่ยมยอด, คนประเสริฐ + เอกบุคคล + เอกบุรุษ + วัฒนธรรมเป็นปัจจัยเปลี่ยนแปลงสภาพความเป็นอยู่ของมนุษย์ในฐานะที่เป็นเอกบุคคล + + + + N + great man + outstanding person; unique person; excellent person + คนเยี่ยมยอด, คนประเสริฐ + เอกบุรุษ + เอกบุคคล + เพื่อนฝูงและเพื่อนร่วมงานยกให้เขาเป็นเอกบุรุษผู้หนึ่งของเมืองไทย + + + + N + singular + singular number + คำที่กล่าวถึงสิ่งสิ่งเดียว + เอกพจน์ + พหูพจน์ + นักวิจารณ์ตั้งข้อสังเกตวิธีเขียนของเขาว่า ตัวละครมักจะเป็นเอกพจน์ บุรุษที่ 1 ที่ไม่มีชนชั้น ภูมิหลัง หรือพื้นเพ + + + + N + universe + ระบบซึ่งเป็นผลรวมของกาแล็กซีทั้งหมด + (อังกฤษ) + เอกภพ + สรรพสิ่งต่างๆ ในโลก ในระบบสุริยะ และในเอกภพมีความสัมพันธ์เกี่ยวข้องกันตามธรรมชาติ + + + + ADJ + loyal + faithful; honest + จงรักต่อคนคนเดียว + เอกภักดิ์ + ซื่อตรง + + + + N + unilateral country + single country + ฝ่ายเดียว หมายถึงประเทศที่ปลีกตัวปฏิบัติการทางการเมืองเป็นต้นโดยลำพัง ไม่มีประเทศอื่นร่วม หรือรับรู้ด้วย + เอกภาคี + + + + ADJ + single + alone; lonely + เอกา + หนึ่ง, คนเดียว, โดดเดี่ยว + + + + N + language autonomy + เอกภาพของภาษา + + + + ADJ + delicious + tasty; yummy; ambrosial; delectable; scrumptious; toothsome + อร่อยเหลือเกิน, อร่อยจนติดใจ + เอร็ดอร่อย + อร่อย + + + + ประโยค + N + simple sentence + ประโยคที่มีเนื้อความเดียว มีบทกริยาสำคัญเพียงบทเดียว + เอกรรถประโยค + เอกัตถประโยค, ประโยคความเดียว + อเนกรรถประโยค + + + + N + supreme pleasure + ความสุขอันเดียว, ของรักอันเดียว + เอกรส + + + + N + uniformity + รูปแบบอย่างเดียวกัน + (อังกฤษ) + เอกรูป + + + + N + identity + trait + ลักษณะที่เหมือนกัน หรือมีร่วมกัน + (อังกฤษ) + เอกลักษณ์ + ลักษณะเฉพาะ + เดิมทีผู้หญิงไทยหน้าหวาน แต่ปัจจุบันนิยมไปเสริมจมูกให้เหมือนผู้หญิงเมืองนอก จนทำให้เอกลักษณ์บนใบหน้าเปลี่ยนไป + + + + ฉบับ + N + document + paper + หนังสือที่เป็นหลักฐาน + เอกสาร + นักศึกษาที่อยู่ห่างไกลจากสถาบันการศึกษา สามารถค้นหาเอกสารได้โดยใช้ระบบคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + N + privilege + prerogative; perquisite; perk + สิทธิพิเศษที่ให้แก่บุคคลโดยเฉพาะ + (อังกฤษ) + เอกสิทธิ์ + สิทธิพิเศษ + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญที่ปฏิบัติภารกิจเพื่อสหประชาชาติจะได้รับเอกสิทธิ์ และความคุ้มกันเช่นที่จำเป็น + + + + คน + N + nuncio + สมณทูตอันดับหนึ่งที่สันตะปาปาทรงแต่งตั้งไปประจำสำนักของประมุขของอีกรัฐหนึ่ง เพื่อเป็นตัวแทนทางการทูต รวมทั้งทำหน้าที่ดูแล และประสานงานกับคาทอลิกในส่วนที่เกี่ยวกับศาสนา + (อังกฤษ) + เอกอัครสมณทูต + + + + N + unity + integrity; wholeness + ความเป็นอันหนึ่งอันเดียวกัน, ความสอดคล้องกลมกลืนกัน + (อังกฤษ) + เอกภาพ + สื่อมวลชนต้องทำหน้าที่ของตนอย่างรอบคอบ เพื่อมุ่งหมายสร้างเอกภาพให้เกิดขึ้นแก่ภาพรวมมากกว่าสร้างความขัดแย้ง + + + + N + output + สารสารสนเทศที่ถูกส่งถ่ายจากหน่วยจัดเก็บภายในของคอมพิวเตอร์ไปยังอุปกรณ์ส่งออก ทำให้เกิดผลผลิตส่งออก + (อังกฤษ) + เอาท์พุต + ข้อมูลออก, ผล + การทดสอบโปรแกรมต่างๆ ควรใช้ตัวอย่างข้อมูลที่ใช้จริง และเทียบกับเอาท์พุตที่ถูกต้อง + + + + V + claim + profess + เอ่ยอ้าง + ข้อบังคับการประชุมสภาผู้แทนราษฎรมีข้อกำหนดว่า การอภิปรายจะเอ่ยอ้างถึงพระปรมาภิไธยไม่ได้ + + + + V + ask for compensation + ขอให้ทดแทนสิ่งที่เสียไป + เอาใช้ + + + + V + show off + try to show a talent + พยายามทำตัวให้คนเห็นว่าตนดีเด่นกว่าเพื่อน + เอาดีเอาเด่น + ทำตัวเด่น + เขาพยายามเอาดีเอาเด่นเพื่ออะไรกัน + + + + ADJ + giving trouble + ทำรุนแรงมาก, นำความลำบากเดือดร้อนมาให้ + เอาตาย + + + + ADV + only for + only + มุ่งเฉพาะ...อย่างเดียวเท่านั้น + เอาแต่ + มัวแต่ + รัฐบาลควรเอาใจใส่เรื่องการกระจายรายได้ด้วย อย่าเอาแต่ขยายตัวทางเศรษฐกิจอย่างเดียว + + + + ADJ + diligent + persevering + เอาถ่าน + ใช้การได้, เอาการเอางาน, รักดี + เขาคาดหน้าว่า ผมเป็นคนไม่เอาถ่าน + + + + V + gain a victory + มุ่งให้ได้ชัยชนะฝ่ายตรงข้าม, มุ่งความเจริญ + เอาชัย + เราลงแข่งครั้งนี้เพื่อเอาชัยให้จงได้ + + + + N + a game which one tries to catch other + ชื่อการเล่นไล่จับกันอย่างหนึ่ง + เอาเถิดเจ้าล่อ + เอาเถิด + + + + V + wait for the other's gesture + รอดูชั้นเชิง + เอาชั้นเอาเชิง + เอาเชิง + + + + V + punish + penalize + เอาโทษ + ลงโทษ + เราควรขับไล่ผู้ที่ทุจริตต่อหน้าที่ออกจากพรรค และเอาโทษให้เป็นที่ประจักษ์ทั่วกัน + + + + V + expect gratitude + หวังให้เขาตอบแทนบุญคุณ + เอาบุญเอาคุณ + + + + V + take into one own matters + ถือเป็นเรื่องที่ตนควรทำให้ + เอาเป็นธุระ + เมื่อใดที่ประชาชนไม่เอาเป็นธุระ หรือปล่อยให้บ้านเมืองถอยหลัง อนาคตข้างหน้าก็คงจะลำบาก + + + + V + conclude + เอาเป็นว่า + ตกลงว่า, สรุปว่า + เรื่องบุหรี่นี้ เอาเป็นว่าไม่สูบได้ก็ดี แต่ใครอยากจะสูบก็ตัวใครตัวมัน เอางั้นก็แล้วกัน + + + + ADV + seriously (without concern of hardship) + ตั้งใจทำอย่างจริงจังโดยไม่เห็นแก่เหน็ดเหนื่อย หรือความยากลำบาก + เอาเป็นเอาตาย + ในยุคการสื่อสารไร้พรมแดนนี้ สื่อต้องแข่งขันกันอย่างเอาเป็นเอาตาย + + + + V + take it as guilt + ถือว่าเป็นความผิด + เอาผิด + กลุ่มอนุรักษ์ผลักดันให้ออกกฎหมายเอาผิดแก่ผู้ที่สร้างมลภาวะต่อสิ่งแวดล้อม + + + + V + rest + พักผ่อน เพื่อให้ร่างกายมีกำลัง + เอาแรง + พัก, พักผ่อน + คนตกงานเดินทางกลับบ้านเดิมในต่างจังหวัด เพื่อพักเอาแรงในการต่อสู้ใหม่ + + + + N + a game which one tries to catch other + ชื่อการเล่นไล่จับกันอย่างหนึ่ง + เอาเถิด + เอาเถิดเจ้าล่อ + + + + V + accede + agree; concur; accord + พลอยเห็นตามไปด้วย, เห็นดีด้วย + เอออวย + เออออห่อหมก, เออออ, เห็นด้วย + คัดค้าน + + + + ADJ + well-rounded waisted + มีเอวกลมงาม + เอวกลม + + + + ADJ + slender-waisted + เอวเล็กงาม, รูปร่างอ้อนแอ้น + เอวบาง + + + + N + Eskimo + (อังกฤษ) + เอสกิโม + เอสกิโมในแถบอาร์คติคสร้างบ้านด้วยน้ำแข็ง และหิมะ + + + + INT + eh! + คำที่เปล่งออกมาแสดงความพิศวงว่า ไม่น่าจะเป็นอย่างนั้น + เออแน่ะ + เออแน่ะ ไม่นึกเลยว่าเขาจะปลิ้นปล้อนขนาดนี้ + + + + N + erbium + ธาตุลำดับที่ 68 สัญลักษณ์ Er เป็นโลหะ ลักษณะเป็นของแข็งเป็นเงาวาว เนื้ออ่อน หลอมละลายที่ 1497 ํ ซ. ใช้ประโยชน์นำไปผสมกับโลหะอื่นให้เป็นโลหะเจือ + (อังกฤษ) + เออร์เบียม + + + + ADV + leisurely + ปล่อยอารมณ์ตามสบาย + เอ้อระเหย + เขาไม่ชอบทำงาน ชอบแต่จะเดินเอ้อระเหยลอยชายไปเรื่อยๆ + + + + V + wait for other's gesture + รอดูท่วงทีของอีกฝ่ายหนึ่ง + เอาเชิง + เอาชั้นเอาเชิง + นักมวยทั้งสองฝ่ายต่างเอาเชิงอยู่เงียบๆ + + + + ADV + leisurely + ปล่อยอารมณ์ตามสบาย + เอ้อเร้อเอ้อเต่อ + ยืดยาด + รีบลุกขึ้นไวๆ อย่ามานั่งเอ้อเร้อเอ้อเต่ออย่างนี้ + + + + ADJ + individual + single + ส่วนหนึ่งต่างหาก, เฉพาะตัว, เฉพาะบุคคล + เอกเทศ + ทบวงการชำนัญพิเศษเป็นองค์กรเอกเทศ โดยได้รับความร่วมมืออย่างใกล้ชิดจากองค์การสหประชาชาติ + + + + V + agree + concur; accord; accede + เห็นด้วย, พลอยเห็นตามไปด้วย + เออออ + เอออวย, เออออห่อหมก, เห็นด้วย + คัดค้าน + แม้ความคิดของหล่อนจะฟังดูล้ำหน้าไปมาก แต่ถึงกระนั้นเขาก็ยังเออออตามใจ + + + + V + bawl + shout; raise a hullabaloo + เอะอะโวยวาย + เอะอะ + พวกฮินดูชอบดื่มน้ำเมาชนิดหนึ่ง ซึ่งทำให้เมาแล้วเอะอะโวยวาย และส่งเสียงเอ็ดอึง + + + + V + be unreasonable + ไม่ใช้เหตุผล, ดื้อดันจะเอาชนะให้ได้ + เอาข้างเข้าถู + เอาสีข้างเข้าถู + ที่ปรึกษาของนายกฯ บางคนเอาข้างเข้าถู โดยให้เหตุผลข้างๆ คูๆ เกี่ยวกับการบริหารที่ล้มเหลว + + + + V + raise one hand and jerk up a little before receive a thing + แสดงความเคารพเจ้านายโดยแบมือเอาสันมือลงแล้วกระดกมือขึ้นน้อยๆ ก่อนรับของ (ใช้แก่การรับของจากเจ้านาย) + เอางาน + + + + V + be considerate + be thoughtful + นึกถึงความรู้สึกของผู้อื่นเมื่อเราจะทำอะไรกับเขา + เอาใจเขามาใส่ใจเรา + ผู้ปกครองควรสั่งสอนให้เด็กเอาใจเขามาใส่ใจเรา และไม่ควรทำร้ายผู้อื่น + + + + V + wish somebody success + wish success to somebody + อยากให้สมปรารถนา, ช่วยเป็นกำลังใจให้ + เอาใจช่วย + ในการต่อสู้กับสหรัฐอเมริกา ประชาชนทุกคนจะต้องร่วมกันผนึกกำลังเอาใจช่วยรัฐบาลไทย + + + + V + get over + try to win + คัดค้าน เพื่อให้เอาชนะให้จงได้ + เอาชนะคะคาน + นักวิทยาศาสตร์ทั้งหลายพยายามที่จะคิดค้น เอาชนะคะคานธรรมชาติที่เกิดขึ้น เพื่อเอามาเสริมในสิ่งที่ขาดหายไป + + + + V + be at ease + be easygoing + ปล่อยอารมณ์ตามสบาย + เอ้อระเหย + เขาดีใจที่จะได้เดินเล่นยามเย็นไปไกลบ้าน เพื่อที่จะได้เอ้อระเหยบ้าง + + + + N + danger + อุบาทว์ และอันตราย + (บาลี) + อุปัทวันตราย + + + + N + one sense + single meaning; same sense + นัยอันหนึ่ง, นัยอันเดียวกัน + เอกนัย + + + + N + utilization + employment + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อุปโยค + การใช้สอย, การทำให้เกิดประโยชน์ + + + + เรื่อง + N + opera + ละครประเภทหนึ่ง มีดนตรีเป็นส่วนประกอบที่สำคัญ ตัวละครทุกตัวจะร้องแทนพูด ถือเป็นละครชั้นสูงของชาวตะวันตก + (อังกฤษ) + อุปรากร + ละครร้อง, ละครเพลง + เขาไปตีตั๋วยืนดูอุปรากรเรื่อง Magic Flute + + + + N + eclipse + การทำให้ดำ, การทำให้มีมลทิน (ในคำว่า จันทรุปราคา, สุริยุปราคา) + อุปราคา + อุปราคาที่เกิดเพราะโลกโคจรผ่านดวงอาทิตย์ และทอดเงาของโลกลงบนดวงจันทร์ เรียกว่า จันทรุปราคา + + + + N + metaphor + อุปลักษณ์ + + + + V + set up + make + ยกกันขึ้นเป็น + อุปโลกน์ + อปโลกน์ + ในถิ่นที่เขาเกิดนั้น ผู้คนมักจะแอบเติมชื่อสร้อยให้แก่กัน โดยชื่อที่เขานิยมอุปโลกน์ขึ้นมักจะว่าไปตามรูปลักษณ์ของแต่ละบุคคล + + + + N + figure of speech + metaphor; simile + สำนวนเขียนที่กล่าวถึงเรื่องราวโดยยกสิ่งต่างๆ ขึ้นมาเปรียบเทียบประกอบ + อุปมาโวหาร + + + + คน + N + attendant of a monk + ผู้อุปถัมภ์บำรุงพระภิกษุ สามเณร + (บาลี) + อุปัฏฐาก + อุปัฏฐายิกา + + + + V + infer + induce + วิธีการสรุปรวบยอดออกมาเป็นหลักจากข้อเท็จจริงหลายๆ ข้อ + อุปมาน + + + + N + attachment + การยึดมั่นถือมั่น โดยนึกเอาเองว่าจะต้องเป็นอย่างนั้นๆ, การนึกเอาเองแล้วยึดมั่นถือมั่นว่าจะต้องเป็นอย่างนั้นๆ + (บาลี) + อุปาทาน + เขาพยายามเอาชนะอวิชชา เพื่อลดตัณหา และอุปาทาน + + + + N + imagination + fancy; hallucination + ความนึกคิดและเห็นไปเอง + อุปาทาน + อุปทาน + + + + V + be pregnant + be enceinte + มีลูกอยู่ในท้อง + อุ้มท้อง + ตั้งครรภ์, ตั้งท้อง, ท้อง + หล่อนสู้อุตส่าห์อุ้มท้องแบกความอับอาย ทำงานทุกอย่าง เพื่อเก็บเงินเป็นค่าทำคลอด แต่เขาก็ยังใจดำทอดทิ้งไป + + + + V + absorb water + มีน้ำซึมซาบชุ่มอยู่ภายใน + อุ้มน้ำ + ซับน้ำ + การตัดไม้ทำลายป่าจะทำให้พื้นดินไม่อุ้มน้ำ เป็นผลทำให้เกิดอุทกภัยในหน้าฝนได้ + + + + V + hold an alms bowl + อุ้มบาตร + หลวงพี่กำลังเดินอุ้มบาตรมาจวนจะถึงหน้าบ้านของเขาแล้ว + + + + V + match + อุ้มไปให้สมสู่กัน (ในวรรณคดีใช้แก่การที่เทวดาอุ้มพระเอกไปให้สมสู่กับนางเอกที่ตนเห็นว่าคู่ควรกัน), (สำ) เปรียบเทียบคู่ผัวตัวเมียที่เหมาะสมกันว่า ราวกับเทวดาอุ้มสม + อุ้มสม + ชักนำ, ลิชิต + + + + N + Uma + ชื่อชายาของพระอิศวร + อุมา + + + + N + demand + ความต้องการในสิ่งอุปโภค + อุปสงค์ + ตลอดระยะเวลา 30 ปีที่ผ่านมา ภายใต้ระบบการค้าแบบเสรีนิยม อุปสงค์และอุปทานได้ทำให้เกิดเสรีภาพทางด้านการโฆษณาสินค้า + + + + N + supply + อุปทาน + 2 + รัฐบาลได้ประเมินภาวะเศรษฐกิจใหม่ เนื่องจากการลดลงของอุปสงค์ และอุปทานของประเทศ + + + + ADJ + last (time) + การต่อสู้ดิ้นรนครั้งสุดท้าย + เฮือกสุดท้าย + ครั้งสุดท้าย + การตายของเขาเป็นจุดสิ้นสุดของความพยายามเฮือกสุดท้ายของผู้รักแนวทาง และเกียรติภูมิแห่งลัทธิคอมมิวนิสต์ + + + + N + attempt + อุปกรม + การพยายาม + + + + N + support + assistance; help + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อุปการ + ความช่วยเหลือเกื้อกูล, ความอุดหนุน + + + + V + help + assist; aid + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อุปการ + ช่วยเหลือเกื้อกูล, อุดหนุน + + + + N + support + grace; favour + บุญคุณอันได้ช่วยเหลือเกื้อกูล + อุปการะคุณ + เด็กจะถูกสอนให้กตัญญูรู้คุณต่อพ่อแม่ และญาติผู้ใหญ่ ผู้มีอุปการะคุณ + + + + N + supporter + patron; helper; benefactor + ผู้ช่วยเหลือ, ผู้อุดหนุน, หญิงใช้ว่า อุปการิณี + อุปการี + + + + N + analogy + metaphor; simile + สิ่ง หรือข้อความที่พึงเปรียบเทียบกับสิ่งอื่น เพื่อให้เข้าใจแจ่มแจ้ง + อุปไมย + อุปมัย, เปรียบเทียบ, เปรียบเปรย + + + + N + vicinity + surroundings + ที่ใกล้, บริเวณรอบๆ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อุปจาร + + + + INT + oops + คำที่เปล่งออกมาเมื่อรู้สึกเจ็บ + อุ่ย + อุย + + + + คน + N + charge d'affaires + ผู้รักษาการในตำแหน่งหรือรักษาการแทนหัวหน้าสถานเอกอัครราชทูต หรือหัวหน้าคณะผู้แทนทางการทูต + อุปทูต + วิกฤตการณ์ทางการเมืองได้ผันแปรวิถีชีวิตให้ท่านต้องไปรับตำแหน่งอุปทูตไทยที่ประเทศอาร์เจนตินา + + + + N + fantasy + อุธัจ + อุทธัจ, ความฟุ้งซ่าน + + + + N + induction + วิธีการให้เหตุผลโดยอาศัยข้อเท็จจริงหรือข้อมูลต่างๆ แล้วสรุปลงเป็นกฎ + (อังกฤษ) + อุปนัย + + + + คน + N + vice president + vice chairman + อุปนายก + เขาเคยเป็นอุปนายกสมาคมโบว์ลิ่งแห่งประเทศไทย + + + + N + connection + joining + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อุปพันธ์ + การติดต่อ, การร่วม + + + + N + attachment + bond + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อุปพันธ์ + เยื่อใย, เครื่องผูกพัน + + + + N + simile + metaphor; analogy + สิ่งหรือข้อความที่ยกมาเปรียบ + อุปมา + + + + N + sixteen causes of sorrow + เครื่องทำใจให้เศร้าหมอง มี 16 อย่าง + อุปกิเลส + + + + อู่ + N + dry dock + graving dock + อู่ซ่อมเรือชนิดหนึ่ง เมื่อนำเรือเข้าอู่แล้ว สูบน้ำภายในอู่ออกให้หมด ทำให้สามารถซ่อมท้องเรือภายนอกได้ + อู่แห้ง + + + + อู่, แห่ง + N + garage + อู่ซ่อมรถ + อู่, อู่รถ + + + + อู่ + N + dock + dockyard; shipyard + อู่ต่อเรือ + อู่, อู่เรือ + + + + อู่ + N + wet dock + อู่ซ่อมเรือชนิดหนึ่ง เมื่อนำเรือเข้าไปในอู่แล้ว ปรับระดับน้ำภายในอู่ให้เรือลอยอยู่ในระดับที่ต้องการเพื่อให้ซ่อมได้โดยสะดวก + อู่น้ำ + + + + ADJ + plump + distended + โป่งพอง, เบ่งนูนขึ้น + อูม + อวบ + เมื่อเขาแต่งเครื่องแบบ ใส่หมวกแก๊ปแล้ว เขาดูหล่อเหลาไม่เลวแบบคนหน้าอูม + + + + อู่ + N + garage + อู่รถ + อู่ซ่อมรถ, อู่ + + + + N + thigh + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อูรุ + โคนขา, ขาอ่อน + + + + อุโมงค์ + N + tunnel + ทางใต้ดิน, ช่อง หรือทางที่ขุดลงไปใต้ดินหรือในภูเขา + อุโมงค์ + อุมงค์ + ในปัจจุบันมีอุโมงค์ที่สร้างขึ้น เพื่อใช้เป็นทางรถยนต์ และทางรถไฟหลายแห่ง + + + + อู่ + N + floating dock + อู่ซ่อมเรือชนิดหนึ่ง ลักษณะคล้ายแพ เคลื่อนที่ได้ และสามารถปรับระดับให้จมหรือลอยอยู่ในระดับลึกที่ต้องการ เมื่อนำเรือเข้าอู่แล้ว ปรับระดับอู่ให้ลอยตัวยกเรือขึ้นพ้นน้ำเพื่อซ่อมท้องเรือ + อู่ลอย + + + + อู่ + N + dock + shipyard; dockyard + ที่ที่ต่อ หรือซ่อมเรือ + อู่ + อู่เรือ + + + + ADV + indistinctly + เสียงไม่ชัดเจนอย่างเสียงคนจมูกบี้ หรือคนบ่น + อู้อี้ + ชัดเจน + เขายืนบิดตัวบ่นอะไรอู้อี้อยู่ + + + + ADJ + important + significant + สำคัญ, หัวโจก + เอ้ + สำคัญ + ในวงการกีฬา นักกีฬาตัวเอ้ของเมริกันนั้น คนผิวดำมีชื่อมาก + + + + N + one + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เอก + หนึ่ง + + + + ADV + reclining + comfortably + เอนตัวลงเอาศอกข้างหนึ่งเท้ากับหมอนหรือพื้น + เอกเขนก + พ่อนอนเอกเขนกอยู่บนเก้าอี้นอน + + + + N + identical views + identical opinions + ความคิดจำเพาะถึงสิ่งอย่างเดียว, ความคิดอันหนึ่งอันเดียว, ความคิดต้องกัน, ความเห็นพ้องกัน + เอกจิต + + + + ADV + unanimously + มีความเห็นเป็นอย่างเดียวกันหมด + เอกฉันท์ + นักข่าวถามถึงเหตุผล และข้อกังขาที่ว่า ทำไมทางยกระดับ 3,000 กว่าล้านบาทจึงผ่านสภากทม.ไปอย่างเอกฉันท์ + + + + V + be arrogant + be presumptuous + เอาใหญ่ + กำเริบ, กำเริบเสิบสาน + + + + อู่ + N + dock + dockyard; shipyard + อู่เรือ + อู่, อู่ต่อเรือ + คูน้ำแห่งนี้เคยเป็นอู่เรือของท่านเจ้าพระยามาก่อน + + + + N + gold + อุไร + ทองคำ, ทอง + + + + N + tonal word in Thai + คำที่ใช้ไม้โทโดยปกติ แต่เปลี่ยนใช้ไม้เอกเสียงเดียวกันในบทร้อยกรองประเภทโคลงที่บังคับใช้ไม้เอก เช่น เข้า เป็น เค่า, ถ้า เป็น ท่า + เอกโทษ + + + + ADJ + heavy and firm + ponderous; lumpish + หนักและแน่น + อุ้ย + อ้วน, ตุ้ยนุ้ย + ผอม + + + + INT + ow! + ouch! + อุ๊ย + อุ๊ยตาย + + + + INT + ow! + ouch! + อุ๊ยตาย + อุ๊ย + + + + ADV + clumsily + ponderously + ไม่คล่องแคล่ว, เคลื่อนตัวยากอย่างคนอ้วน + อุ้ยอ้าย + ชายร่างใหญ่กำยำเดินอุ้ยอ้ายเข้ามาในห้อง แล้วปิดประตูตรงรี่เข้ามาเขา + + + + ตัว + N + orang-utan + orang-utang; orangutan + ชื่อลิงขนาดใหญ่ชนิด Pongo pygmaeus ในวงศ์ Pongidae รูปร่างคล้ายคน ขนตามลำตัวยาวสีน้ำตาลแดง แขนยาว ขาสั้นและค่อนข้างเล็ก ใบหูเล็กมาก ตัวผู้จะมีถุงลมขนาดใหญ่ตรงคอหอยและส่วนแก้มจะขยายออกทางด้านข้าง นิ้วตีนนิ้วแรกไม่มีเล็บ ชอบอาศัยอยู่บนต้นไม้ + อุรังอุตัง + ลิงอุรังอุตัง + + + + N + chest + อุรา + 1 + อก + + + + V + dawdle + linger; loaf + แกล้งทำให้เสร็จช้าลง + อู้ + 1 + ถ่วงเวลา + รีบเร่ง + เขาทำงานที่ได้รับมอบหมายอย่างดี ไม่มีอู้งานเหมือนเพื่อนบางคน + + + + ADJ + great + big; superb; excellent + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อุรุ + ใหญ่, ยิ่งใหญ่, เลิศ, ประเสริฐ + + + + อู่ + N + garage + ที่ที่ต่อหรือซ่อมรถ + อู่ + อู่ซ่อมรถ, อู่รถ + รถคันนี้เก็บเงียบอยู่ในโรงรถ นานๆ จึงจะเอาไปอู่สักครั้ง + + + + V + cry + ร้อง (ใช้แก่เด็กแดงๆ) + อุแว้ + แว้ + + + + N + aurora + แสงเงินแสงทอง + อุษา + + + + N + warmth + อุสุม + ไอ, ไออุ่น + + + + N + heat + อุสุม + ความร้อน + + + + N + summer + hot season + อุสุม + ฤดูร้อน + + + + INT + sound of threatening + คำที่เปล่งออกมาแสดงความโกรธ เพื่อขู่ หรือตวาด + อุเหม่ + เหม่ๆ + + + + อุโมงค์ + N + underground tunnel + อุโมงค์ใต้ดิน + + + + N + sand + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อุรุ + ทราย + + + + N + ash + เถ้าถ่านของศพที่เผาแล้ว + อังคาร + + + + V + bend over + bend + น้อมลง, โน้ม + โอน + เอน + + + + ADV + circuitously + ไม่ตรงไปตรงมา + อ้อมค้อม + วกวน, ลดเลี้ยว + ขณะที่นักการเมืองทั่วไปชอบพูดอ้อมค้อม แต่เขากลับใช้ภาษาที่ง่าย ตรงไปตรงมา และมีอารมณ์ขัน + + + + ADV + groaningly + คำใช้ขยายกริยา คราง ในคำว่า ครางอ๋อย + อ๋อย + + + + ADV + hesitatingly + falteringly + ร่ำไร, ทำเชื่องช้าเหมือนไม่เต็มใจ + อ้อยอิ่ง + ร่ำไร; ยืดยาด + + + + ADV + prattlingly + อาการออกเสียงของเด็กที่เริ่มหัดพูด, อาการพูดไม่ชัดอย่างคนเมา + อ้อแอ้ + + + + N + Calotropis gigantea + ต้นรัก + อักกะ + + + + V + be gentle + be tender + มีกิริยาท่าทางงดงาม + อ่อนช้อย + ชดช้อย + การรำของไทยอ่อนช้อยไม่เหมือนอย่างอินเดีย + + + + ADJ + awkward + embarrassed + อักอ่วน + กระอักกระอ่วน, พิพักพิพ่วน + + + + ADJ + delicious + tasty; yummy; ambrosial; delectable; scrumptious; toothsome + มีรสดี + โอชะ + โอชา, อร่อย + เหล่าแมลงวันพากันบินลงไปกินอาหารอันโอชะที่อยู่บนพื้นดิน + + + + V + be crowded + be congested; be packed; be overcrowded + ยัดเยียด, แน่น, แออัด + อัดแอ + แออัด, ยัดเยียด + ว่าง, โล่ง + จตุรัสอัดแอไปด้วยผู้คน + + + + ADJ + crowded + congested; packed; overcrowded + อัดแอ + แออัด,ยัดเยียด, แน่น + ว่าง, โล่ง + + + + V + be poor + be destitute; be indigent; be necessitous + อัตคัด + ขัดสน, ขาดแคลน, ฝืดเคือง, ยากจน + ผู้อพยพให้เหตุผลหนึ่งของการอพยพว่า อยู่ในที่เดิมไม่สบาย เพราะอัตคัดขาดแคลน และเกิดโรคภัยไข้เจ็บ + + + + V + be gloomy + be depressed + ไม่สดชื่น, ไม่ชื่นบาน + อับเฉา + 1 + ชื่นบาน, เบิกบาน + ชีวิตเขาอับเฉา ไร้จุดหมาย และห่างหายจากความสุข ความอบอุ่นมานานแรมปี + + + + N + unfavourable condition + inauspicious event; unfortunate thing + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อัปมงคล + อปมงคล, อวมงคล + ศุภมงคล + ถ้าหมาแอบเข้าบ้าน ต้องเอาน้ำสาดหรือราด เพื่อไล่อัปมงคลออกไป + + + + ADV + disgracefully + ignominiously + เสื่อมเสียชื่อเสียง, น่าอับอาย + อัปยศ + อับอาย, ขายหน้า, เสื่อมเสีย, อดสู + คลินตันจะไม่มีวันต้องลาออกจากตำแหน่งไปอย่างอัปยศ เพื่อหนีกระบวนการอิมพีชเมนต์ + + + + ADJ + unpropitious + inauspicious; wicked + อัปรีย์จัญไร + เลว, จัญไร, ระยำ, อัปรีย์ + ศรีษะเป็นส่วนสำคัญของร่างกายที่คนไม่ยอมให้ใครกระทบกระทั่ง เพราะเชื่อว่าจะเกิดเป็นอัปรีย์จัญไร + + + + N + Axis + Axis powers + กลุ่มประเทศที่รบกับฝ่ายสัมพันธ์มิตรในสงครามโลกครั้งที่ 2 + อักษะ + ในระหว่างสงครามโลกครั้งที่ 2 บริษัท และอุตสาหกรรมต่างๆ ในประเทศที่เป็นกลางถูกควบคุมโดยฝ่ายอักษะ + + + + ADJ + energetic + vigorous + ฮึก + คึก, คะนอง, ลำพอง + + + + V + start + begin + เอาฤกษ์ + ประเดิม + เดิมทีพรรคจะจัดสัมมนานโยบายพรรคที่กรุงเทพฯ แต่เปลี่ยนแผนไปเอาฤกษ์ที่เชียงใหม่แทน + + + + V + hand over + deliver + ยอมมอบให้ + โอน + ผู้ที่เข้ามาเป็นสมาชิกในชุมชนแห่งนี้ จะต้องโอนทรัพย์สินของตนให้แก่ชุมชน + + + + V + transfer + change + ย้ายสังกัด + โอน + โอนย้าย + กรมกองต่างๆ ของกองทัพเรือ และหน่วยทหารเรือประจำจังหวัดต่างๆ ได้โอนมาขึ้นกับกองทัพบกแล้ว + + + + V + change one's nationality + become nationalized + แปลงสัญชาติ + โอนชาติ + โอนสัญชาติ, แปลงสัญชาติ + เขาเคยไปลี้ภัยอยู่สหรัฐอเมริกา และเคยโอนชาติเป็นอเมริกัน แต่ก็กลับมาเป็นนักการเมืองกรีซในภายหลัง + + + + V + comply + acquiesce; assent; accede; yield + โอนอ่อน + ผ่อนตาม, ยอมตาม + ขัดขืน + สหรัฐไม่อาจกดดันรัฐบาลไทยได้อย่างเต็มที่ เพราะไทยไม่ยอมโอนอ่อนผ่อนตามสหรัฐ + + + + V + sway + be unsteady; be capricious + เอนไปเอนมา, ไม่มั่นคง, ไม่แน่นอน + โอนเอน + มั่นคง + ศาลาแห่งนี้จะยุบพังลงได้ในทันที เสาใหญ่สี่ต้นบิดเอี๊ยดโอนเอนอย่างน่ากลัว + + + + V + weaken + be powerless; be forceless + ไม่ขึงขัง + อ่อนเปียก + อ่อนปวกเปียก, ปวกเปียก + + + + ADJ + resentful + disgruntled + แสดงท่าทางไม่พอใจ เพราะไม่ได้อย่างใจตน เป็นต้น + ฮึดฮัด + เขาไม่พอใจที่ถูกสอบสวน และอายัดทรัพย์สิน จึงแสดงอาการฮึดฮัดออกมา + + + + V + be noisy + be clamorous + เอ็ด, อื้ออึง, ครึกโครม + อึกทึก + ครึกโครม, อื้ออึง, เอ็ด + เงียบ + บรรยากาศของงานวัดอึกทึกด้วยเสียงโฆษณาสินค้า และเสียงบอกบุญ + + + + V + be conceited + be arrogant + แสดงกิริยาวาจาหยิ่งยโส + โอหัง + ผยอง, ยโส, จองหอง + อ่อนน้อม, ถ่อมตน + + + + V + be crowded + be congested + แออัดยัดเยียด + แออัด, แน่น, ยัดเยียด + โล่ง, ว่าง + ช่วงนี้ห้องสัมมนาแออัดยัดเยียด นักศึกษาและผู้ฟังอื่นๆ ทยอยเข้ามาจนห้องแน่น + + + + ADV + with gusto + with relish + เป็นที่ชอบอกชอบใจ + ออกรส + อย่างสนุกสนาน + เราคุยกันอย่างออกรสตามประสามิตรเก่าที่นานๆ จะได้พบกันครั้ง + + + + ADJ + frail + delicate; fragile + อ้องแอ้ง + อ้อนแอ้น, แบบบาง + + + + V + be frail + be delicate; be fragile + อ้องแอ้ง + อ้อนแอ้น, แบบบาง + + + + N + dwelling + residence; house; home + ที่อยู่ + (บาลี) + โอก + 1 + ที่อยู่ + + + + V + come out + eject + ออก + (โบราณ) + โอก + 2 + ออก + + + + V + complain + grumble; moan + ร้องร่ำรำพัน + โอดครวญ + ครวญ + กลุ่มคนเล็กๆ ที่ทำงานในสำนักงานมักจะโอดครวญเกี่ยวกับเรื่องคุณภาพชีวิตในการทำงานเสมอ + + + + V + lumber + be clumsy + ไม่คล่องแคล่ว, เคลื่อนตัวยากอย่างคนอ้วน + อุ้ยอ้าย + + + + N + death + decease + อาสัญ + ตาย + + + + V + be uncomfortable + be awkward; be embarrassed + อึดอัดใจ, ลำบากใจ + อาหลักอาเหลื่อ + อลักเอลื่อ, อิหลักอิเหลื่อ, อีหลักอีเหลื่อ + + + + V + be exhausted + be tired; be weary; be worn out + อิดโรย + อ่อนเพลีย, ละเหี่ย + เขาไม่อาจแข็งใจหลับต่อได้อีกทั้งๆ ที่อิดโรยอย่างเต็มที่ + + + + ADV + painfully + คำใช้ขยายกริยา คราง ในคำว่า ครางอี๋ + อี๋ + 2 + + + + V + flatter + blandish + กิริยาที่แสดงอาการเอาอกเอาใจ หรือประจบประแจง + อี๋ + 3 + อี๋อ๋อ + + + + ADV + awkwardly + clumsily + อีเก้อีกัง + เก้กัง + คล่องแคล่ว + + + + V + be worried + be anxious + ห่วงหน้าห่วงหลัง, งกเงิ่นด้วยความห่วงใย + อะร้าอร่าม + + + + V + be scattered + be strewn + ไม่รวมอยู่แห่งเดียวกัน + อีฉุยอีแฉก + กระจัดกระจาย + + + + ADJ + kind + generous; hospitable + มีใจเผื่อแผ่ทั่วไป + อารีอารอบ + เอื้อเฟื้อ, เผื่อแผ่ + ขี้เหนียว, ใจดำ + เขาเป็นคนอารีอารอบมาก + + + + ADJ + inconvenient + ติดขัด, ไม่สะดวก, ไม่คล่อง, ไม่ราบรื่น + อีหลุกขลุกขลัก + ขลุกขลัก, ราบรื่น + + + + ADJ + noisy + clamorous; boisterous; tumultuous + เอ็ด, อื้ออึง, ครึกโครม + อึกทึก + ครึกโครม, อื้ออึง, เอ็ด + เงียบ + กระแสแห่งความคิดของเขาต้องสะดุดหยุดลง เพราะเสียงอึกทึก + + + + V + be noisy + be clamorous + อึงคะนึง + เอะอะ, อื้ออึง + เงียบ + ในฤดูมรสุมตะวันตกเฉียงใต้ เสียงลมเสียงฟ้าอึงคะนึง กิ่งใบของต้นไทรใหญ่หน้าตึกเรียนไหวยวบเหมือนถูกมือยักษ์จับ + + + + ADJ + loud + stentorian; uproarious + อึงอล + ดังลั่น + เงียบ + เสียงอึงอลติดตามมาจับความไม่ได้ + + + + ADJ + slow + dilatory; tardy; sluggish + อืด + ช้า, ยืดยาด, อืดอาด + เร็ว, รวดเร็ว, ว่องไว + รัฐมนตรีกล่าวเสียใจต่ออาการอืดยืดยาดไม่ทันใจของทบวงฯ ในการสนองตอบนโยบายรัฐ + + + + V + be slow + be dilatory; be tardy + อืด + ช้า, ยืดยาด, อืดอาด + เร็ว, รวดเร็ว, ว่องไว + + + + ชิ้น + N + control equipment + อุปกรณ์ควบคุม + การทหารอาวุธสมัยใหม่ใช้คอมพิวเตอร์เป็นอุปกรณ์ควบคุม ทำให้ใช้งานได้อย่างมีประสิทธิภาพ + + + + PRON + old lady + old woman + คำเรียกหญิงชราอย่างไม่เคารพ + อีแก่ + + + + V + eat + offer + กิน, เซ่น + อาน + 4 + + + + ADJ + grand + magnificent; imposing; stately; majestic; august; splendid + ภาคภูมิมีสง่า + โอ่โถง + ภูมิฐาน + เขาพาผมลงไปยังห้องใต้ดินอันโอ่โถงและกว้างใหญ่ + + + + N + air + wind + อากาศธาตุ + ลม, แก๊ส + สรรพสิ่งที่เป็นวัตถุของแข็งล้วนละลายเป็นอากาศธาตุ + + + + บท + N + narration + อาขยาน + การเล่า, การบอก + + + + บท + N + praying + อาขยาน + การสวด + + + + บท + N + tale + story; legend + อาขยาน + นิทาน, เรื่อง + + + + ADJ + brave + bold; courageous + อาจอง + กล้าหาญ, ผึ่งผาย, สง่า, องอาจ + ขลาดกลัว + + + + N + week + รอบ 7 วัน + อาทิตย์ + สัปดาห์ + บริษัทจัดให้มีการสอนสอนคอมพิวเตอร์ให้แก่พนักงานอาทิตย์ละครั้ง + + + + N + possessor + owner + อาวาส + ผู้ครอบครอง, เจ้าของ + + + + V + whet + sharpen + ลับให้คมกริบ, ถูกับหินให้เรียบ + อาน + 3 + ลับ + + + + N + shelter + protection; fence + อาวรณ์ + เครื่องกั้น, เครื่องกำบัง + + + + ADJ + sterile + infertile; barren + เป็นหมัน, ไม่มีลูก (ใช้เฉพาะสัตว์) + (ถิ่นใต้) + อาน + 5 + + + + N + advantage + use + อานิสงส์ + 2 + ประโยชน์ + ไม่มีการให้ทานใดมีอานิสงส์เลิศยิ่งกว่าการให้ธรรมะเป็นทาน + + + + V + be unlucky + be ill-fated; be hapless; be luckless + ปราศจากโชค, เคราะห์ร้าย, วาสนาน้อย, ตกอับ + อาภัพ + อับโชค + เคราะห์ดี, มีวาสนา + เด็กที่เกิดมาอย่างบริสุทธิ์ แต่ถูกทำนายว่าโตขึ้นจะอาภัพ พ่อแม่พึ่งไม่ได้ ถ้าพ่อแม่เชื่อก็อาจมีอคติ เลี้ยงดูด้วยความหวาดระแวง ในที่สุดก็เลยอาภัพไปจริงๆ + + + + N + guardian deity + guardian spirit + เทวดาผู้พิทักษ์รักษา + อารักษ์ + เทวดาอารักษ์ + วรรณคดีโบราณเป็นภาพสะท้อนความเชื่อ การเคารพศรัทธาในสิ่งเหนือธรรมชาติ เทพยดาอารักษ์ และพระภูมิเจ้าที่ + + + + N + pleasure + delight; joy; happiness; enjoyment + อาราม + 2 + ความยินดี, ความรื่นรมย์, ความเพลิดเพลิน + + + + ADV + urgently + impetuously; in haste; in a hurry + มุ่งหมายอย่างรีบร้อน, พะวงที่จะทำการใดๆ, ตั้งหน้าตั้งตา + อาราม + 3 + เขาเห็นรังนกตกลงพื้นฝุ่นกระจาย ด้วยอารามรีบร้อนจึงคว้าขานกไว้ในมือ ทำให้มันดิ้นรนจนขนกระจาย + + + + N + middle line of the body + ชื่อเส้นซึ่งเป็นศูนย์กลางของร่างกาย + อัมพฤกษ์ + + + + ADV + greatly + violently; badly + มาก + อาน + 6 + + + + อัน, ตัว + N + yoke + ส่วนของยานพาหนะบางชนิด เป็นไม้วางขวางบนคอวัว หรือควายที่ไถนา หรือเทียมคู่ลากเกวียน หรือรถ + แอก + + + + V + transfer + hand over + ยกไปไว้อีกที่หนึ่ง + โอน + ในปัจจุบันลูกค้าสามารถโอนเงินผ่านจากบัญชีหนึ่งไปอีกบัญชีหนึ่งได้อย่างทันที + + + + V + be impudent + be presumptuous; be impertinent; be rampant + ล่วงเกินไม่รู้จักสูงต่ำ + เอื้อมอาจ + อาจเอื้อม, บังอาจ + ขโมยเอื้อมอาจเข้าไปในบ้านนายตำรวจ + + + + ADV + slowly + leisurely; unhurriedly; tardily; dilatorily; sluggishly + ตามสบายไม่รีบร้อน + เอื่อย + เอื่อยๆ, เฉื่อยๆ, เรื่อยๆ + ในเกาะพะงันมีเสน่ห์แห่งความงามของสายลำธารที่ไหลเอื่อยจากเทือกเขาสูงสู่ทะเลถึง 14 สายด้วยกัน + + + + ADV + slowly + leisurely; unhurriedly; tardily; dilatorily; sluggishly + ตามสบายไม่รีบร้อน + เอื่อยๆ + เอื่อย, เรื่อยๆ, เฉื่อยๆ + แม่กกเป็นกระแสน้ำที่ไหลเอื่อยๆ มาจากต้นน้ำบนเทือกเขาสูงในเมืองกก รัฐเชียงตุง ประเทศเมียนมาร์ + + + + V + tarry + loiter; dawdle + ทำให้เสียเวลา, ทำชักช้า, ทำจริตกิริยาโอ้เอ้ + เอ้ๆ แอ่นๆ + + + + ADJ + young + small + แอ + เล็ก, อ่อน + + + + V + be fed up + be bored; be tired of + เบื่อหน่ายในสิ่งที่ซ้ำๆ ซากๆ มากเกินไป + เอือม + เอือมระอา, เบื่อหน่าย + คนไทยไม่รักการอ่าน เพราะกว่าจะอ่านออกเขียนได้ ต้องทนทุกข์ทรมานอย่างแสนสาหัส เอือมแสนที่จะเอือมต่อการเรียนรู้ภาษาไทยเบื้องต้น + + + + ADV + deadly + อาการที่เมาเหล้ามากจนพูดลิ้นไก่สั้นหรือทรงตัวไม่อยู่ + แอ๋ + เขาหันไปอีกทีก็เห็นท่านเมาแอ๋ไปเสียแล้ว + + + + ADJ + incomplete development of inside meat of a coconut + ที่มีเนื้อบาง ขรุขระเหมือนผิวมะกรูด (ใช้แก่มะพร้าว) + เอือน + + + + N + actinium + Ac + ธาตุลำดับที่ 89 สัญลักษณ์ Ac เป็นโลหะ ลักษณะเป็นของแข็ง สีขาวคล้ายเงิน หลอมละลายที่ 1050 ํ ซ. เป็นธาตุกัมมันตรังสีที่มีปรากฏในธรรมชาติ + (อังกฤษ) + แอกทิเนียม + + + + แอ่ง + N + basin + pond; swamp + แอ่งน้ำ + ยายส่งเรือกระดาษให้เราค่อยๆ ลอยมันลงในแอ่งน้ำทีละลำ + + + + ADV + motionlessly + still + อาการที่นิ่งอยู่กับที่เพราะหมดกำลัง + (ปาก) + แอ้งแม้ง + แถวบ้านมีตัวเงินตัวทองอยู่มาก เขาเคยเห็นมันนอนแอ้งแม้งอยู่ใกล้ปากซอย เพราะโดนรถทับ + + + + ADV + squeaking sound + เสียงดังอย่างเสียงล้อเกวียนดัง + แอ๊ดๆ + เอี๊ยดๆ + + + + N + Atlantic + ชื่อมหาสมุทรอยู่ระหว่างทวีปเอมริกา และยุโรป + (อังกฤษ) + แอตแลนติก + มหาสมุทรแอตแลนติก + เมื่อห้าร้อยปีที่แล้ว ศูนย์กลางทางด้านการค้าโลกได้ย้ายจากทะเลเมดิเตอร์เรเนียนไปสู่มหาสมุทรแอตแลนติก + + + + N + North Atlantic + (อังกฤษ) + แอตแลนติกเหนือ + เพื่อสกัดกั้นการขยายตัวของประเทศคอมมิวนิสต์ในยุโรป ฝ่ายตะวันตกจึงตั้งองค์การสนธิสัญญาแอตแลนติกเหนือขึ้นมา + + + + N + antigen + สารที่สามารถกระตุ้นให้เกิดแอนติบอดีขึ้นได้ + (อังกฤษ) + แอนติเจน + + + + ADV + very + extremely + อาการที่แสดงว่าหนักมาก + แอ้ + + + + V + incline + tend + ไม่เที่ยงตรง + เอียงเอน + เอนเอียง, โน้มเอียง + ข้าราชการพร้อมใจกันปฏิบัติหน้าที่ด้วยความซื่อสัตย์ และไม่เอียงเอนไปในทางใดทางหนึ่ง + + + + V + be serious + be critical + อุกฉกรรจ์ + ร้ายแรง, อุกอาจ + หน้าหนังสือพิมพ์จะมีข่าวอาชญากรรมทุกวัน บางคดีก็อุกฉกรรจ์ เหี้ยมโหด เพราะสภาพจิตใจถูกกดดัน + + + + ADV + unusually + ยิ่งกว่าธรรมดา + เอาอยู่ + เอาการ, เอาเรื่อง + + + + ADV + enough + พอสมควร + เอาอยู่ + + + + ADJ + boisterous + uproarious; loud + ดังลั่น + เอิกเกริก + อื้ออึง, สนั่น + + + + V + permeate + pervade + ซึมเข้าไป, ซาบเข้าไป + เอิบ + ซึม, ซึมซาบ + + + + V + permeate + pervade + อาบไปทั่ว + เอิบอาบ + เอิบ, ซึมซาบ, ซาบซ่าน + ใบหน้าของท่านผู้เฒ่าเอิบอาบไปด้วยรอยยิ้ม + + + + V + be fed up + be bored; be tired of + เอือมระอา + เอือม, เบื่อหน่าย + การเคลื่อนไหวเรียกร้องประชาธิปไตยได้รับการสนับสนุนจากประชาชนทั่วประเทศที่ต่างเอือมระอารัฐบาลเผด็จการ + + + + V + be shy + be bashful; be diffident; be modest; be coy; be demure + แสดงท่าขวยเขินโดยก้มหน้าน้อยๆ + เอียงอาย + อาย, ขวยเขิน, เขิน + เด็กน้อยวัยสิบหกเอียงอายที่จะยอมเผยว่าในคราอ่อนวัยครั้งครานั้นได้ตกเป็นของใคร + + + + N + anti-electron + positron + อนุภาคมูลฐานชนิดหนึ่ง มีมวลเท่ากับอิเล็กตรอนมีประจุไฟฟ้าเท่ากับประจุไฟฟ้าของอิเล็กตรอน แต่เป็นประจุไฟฟ้าบวก + (อังกฤษ) + แอนติอิเล็กตรอน + โพซิตรอน + + + + ADJ + little + small; tiny; minuscule + เอียด + เล็ก + + + + V + be unused + be brand-new + ยังไม่ได้ใช้ + เอี่ยม + ใหม่เอี่ยม, ใหม่, เรี่ยม + เก่า + + + + N + infant's apron + bib + แผ่นผ้าสำหรับติดหน้าอกเด็กเล็กๆ + เอี๊ยม + ผืน, ตัว + คุณต้องใส่เอี๊ยมให้ลูกก่อนป้อนข้าว + + + + ADJ + new + novel; brand-new + ไม่หมองมัว + เอี่ยมอ่อง + ใหม่, เอี่ยม + เก่า + เขาปรากฏตัวในชุดสูทเอี่ยมอ่องสีเขียวในศาล เมื่อผู้พิพากษาขึ้นพิจารณา + + + + ADJ + cleanly + spotlessly + เอี่ยมอ่อง + สะอาด, สดใส + ห้องน้ำสาธารณะนั้นไม่สะอาดเอี่ยมอ่อง เจริญตาเจริญใจเท่าใดนัก + + + + N + share + part + (ปาก) + เอี่ยว + หุ้น, ส่วนร่วม + เขามีเอี่ยวอยู่ในบริษัทนี้มากพอสมควร + + + + V + twist + turn; bend + บิดไป, หันไป + เอี้ยว + เบี่ยง, เอียง + หญิงชราสะบัดมือจากการเกาะกุมของลูกชาย พร้อมกับเอี้ยวตัวหลบไปอีกทาง + + + + V + turn the ear toward + เอียงหู + หล่อนเอียงหูฟังละครทางวิทยุอย่างสนอกสนใจ + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + glazed water jar with dragon patterns + โอ่งดินเผาเคลือบ มีสีน้ำตาลปนเหลือง มักมีลายเป็นรูปมังกร + โอ่งมังกร + เด็กหญิงใช้กระป๋องจ้วงน้ำจากโอ่งมังกร เพื่อล้างเท้า + + + + ลำ + N + kind of small boat + เรือพายขนาดเล็ก รูปเพรียว ล่มง่าย ต้องผู้ชำนาญจึงจะพายได้ + โอ่ + 1 + เรือโอ่ + เขาหัดพายเรือโอ่มาตั้งแต่เด็ก + + + + V + brag + boast + โอ่ + 2 + อวด, โอ้อวด + ถ่อมตัว + เขาสามารถโอ่ได้อย่างเต็มปากว่า ได้รับความไว้วางใจอย่างท่วมท้นจากประชาชนให้ทำหน้าที่สำคัญ + + + + INT + oh + คำที่เปล่งออกมาเป็นเสียงเช่นนั้นเพื่อปลอบเด็ก + โอ๋ + 1 + โอ้ + แม่ร้องโอ๋เพื่อให้ลูกน้อยหยุดร้องไห้ + + + + V + spoil + indulge; pamper + โอ๋ + 3 + เอาอกเอาใจ, ตามใจ + ขัดใจ + เขาโอ๋ลูกจนเกือบจะเสียคน + + + + N + water + (บาลี) + โอก + 1 + น้ำ + + + + INT + oak! + เสียงอย่างเสียงอาเจียน + โอ้ก + เสียงโอ้ก + เขาเดินเข้ามาในบ้านได้ไม่ช้านาน ก็ได้ยินเสียงโอ้กดังลั่นจากในห้องน้ำ + + + + ADV + totteringly + unsteadily + อาการที่ยืนโอนไปโอนมา เอนไปเอนมา หรือเดินถอยหน้าถอยหลัง + เอ้ๆ แอ่นๆ + โงนเงน + + + + N + continuing rebirth + การเวียนเกิดเวียนตายอยู่ในโลกนี้ + (บาลี) + โอฆสงสาร + + + + N + aspirin + สารประกอบอินทรีย์ชนิดหนึ่ง มีสูตร CH3COO.C6H4.COOH ชื่อทางเคมี คือ acetylsalicylic acid ลักษณะเป็นของแข็งสีขาว หลอมละลายที่ 133 ํ ซ. ใช้ในทางการแพทย์เป็นยาลดไข้ และระงับปวด + (อังกฤษ) + แอสไพริน + แอสไพรินต้องกินหลังอาหาร และดื่มน้ำตามอย่างน้อย 1 แก้ว + + + + ADV + deliciously + tastily; ambrosially; scrumptiously; toothsomely + มีรสดี + โอชะ + โอชา, อร่อย + นกใช้ปากปลายโค้งแหลมฉีกหนังท้องของกิ้งก่าออกมากินทีละชิ้นสองชิ้นอย่างโอชะ + + + + N + name of a Thai tune + ชื่อเพลงไทยทำนองหนึ่ง + โอด + เพลงโอด + + + + V + cry + wail; weep + โอด + ร้องไห้ + + + + V + lament + cry; bemoan; moan + ร้องไห้คร่ำครวญ + (ปาก) + โอดกาเหว่า + โอดครวญ, คร่ำครวญ + + + + V + cry + lament; bemoan; moan; wail + โอดครวญ + ร่ำไห้, คร่ำครวญ + + + + V + groan + moan + ร้อง เพราะความเจ็บปวด + โอดโอย + ชายหนุ่มบิดตัวร้องโอดโอยอยู่ลั่นๆ + + + + N + oat + Avena sativa Linn. + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกชนิด Avena sativa Linn. ในวงศ์ Gramineae เป็นพรรณไม้ต่างประเทศ เมล็ดใช้เป็นอาหาร + (อังกฤษ) + โอ๊ต + ข้าวโอ๊ต + + + + ต้น + N + oak + ชื่อไม้ต้นหลายชนิดในสกุล Quercus วงศ์ Fagaceae เนื้อไม้ใช้ทำเครื่องเรือน + (อังกฤษ) + โอ๊ก + ต้นโอ๊ก + ต้นไม้ตระกูลไม้โอ๊กเป็นพันธุ์ไม้สกุลเขตอบอุ่นของจีน และยุโรป + + + + N + amphetamine + ชื่อยากระตุ้นประสาท + (อังกฤษ) + แอมเฟตามีน + โรคจิตบางประเภทมีสาเหตุมาจากการใช้ยาบางอย่าง เช่น ยาม้า หรือแอมเฟตามีน ยานอนหลับ และฝิ่น + + + + V + show off + อยากให้คนยกย่องสรรเสริญ, ทำงานเฉพาะเวลาอยู่ต่อหน้าผู้ใหญ่ + เอาหน้า + + + + ตัว, ฝูง + N + swallow + ชื่อนกขนาดเล็กในวงศ์ Apodidae, Hemiprocnidae, Hirundinidae และ Artamidae ตัวสีน้ำตาลหรือดำ ปลายปีกแหลม ใช้เวลาส่วนใหญ่บินโฉบแมลง มักอยู่รวมกันเป็นฝูง มีหลายชนิด + แอ่นลม + นางแอ่น, อีแอ่น + + + + N + anion + (อังกฤษ) + แอนไอออน + ไอออนลบ + + + + V + refer stealthily + claim falsely + เอาไปอ้างโดยเจ้าตัวไม่รู้ + แอบอ้าง + เราไม่ควรขโมยความคิดของผู้อื่นมาแอบอ้างว่าเป็นความคิดของตน + + + + V + snuggle + nestle + แอบอิง + อิงแอบ, แนบชิด + + + + N + South Africa + ชื่อประเทศในแอฟริกา + (อังกฤษ) + แอฟริกาใต้ + การจำแนกผิวผิดกฎหมายในสหรัฐ แต่ถูกกฎหมายในแอฟริกาใต้ + + + + V + eat + (ปาก) + แอ้ม + กิน + + + + ADJ + crowded + congested + แออัดยัดเยียด + แออัด, แน่น, ยัดเยียด + โล่ง, ว่าง + ผู้คนกำลังหลงใหลกับแสงสีบริเวณเวทีลีลาศ และเวทีประกวดนางงามอันแออัดยัดเยียดในสวนอัมพร + + + + CLAS + ampere + หน่วยวัดกระแสไฟฟ้า กระแสไฟฟ้า 1 แอมแปร์ คือ กระแสไฟฟ้าที่มีอัตราการเคลื่อนที่ของอิเล็กตรอนได้วินาทีละประมาณ 6 x 10 -18 อิเล็กตรอน + (อังกฤษ) + แอมแปร์ + แอมป์ + ฟ้าแลบครั้งหนึ่งมีปริมาณไฟฟ้าเป็นจำนวนมหึมาอาจจะถึง 200,000 แอมแปร์ หรือมากกว่านั้น + + + + N + asphalt + tarmac + (อังกฤษ) + แอสฟัลต์ + ยางมะตอย + การกลั่นน้ำมันในขั้นสุดท้ายจะเหลือกากเหนียวสีดำอยู่ในหม้อกลั่น ซึ่งเรียกว่า ยางมะตอย หรือแอสฟัลต์ + + + + ตัว, อัน + N + ammeter + เครื่องมือที่ใช้สำหรับวัดค่าของกระแสไฟฟ้าเป็นแอมแปร์ + (อังกฤษ) + แอมมิเตอร์ + + + + เครื่อง + N + air conditioner + (อังกฤษ) + แอร์คอนดิชัน + เครื่องปรับอากาศ, แอร์ + + + + ADJ + beautiful + charming; splendid + แอร่ม + อร่าม, แพรวพราว + + + + N + alpha + alpha rays + ชื่ออนุภาคที่พุ่งออกมาจากนิวเคลียสของอะตอมกัมมันตรังสี เป็นนิวเคลียสของธาตุฮีเลียม ซึ่งเคลื่อนที่ด้วยความเร็วประมาณ 20,000 กิโลเมตรต่อวินาที + (อังกฤษ) + แอลฟา + รังสีที่แผ่ออกมาจากไอโซโทปกัมมันตรังสีมี 3 ชนิด คือ รังสีแอลฟา รังสีบีตา และรังสีแกมมา + + + + V + court + woo + เที่ยวเกี้ยวผู้หญิง + (ถิ่นพายัพ) + แอ่ว + เกี้ยว + หลายหนุ่มเวียนบ้านเพื่อจะขึ้นจีบแอ่วหล่อน แต่ก็ถูกพ่อกันด้วยคำอันเหมือนขวานจนหน้าม้านไป + + + + N + astatine + At + ธาตุลำดับที่ 85 สัญลักษณ์ At เป็นอโลหะ ลักษณะเป็นของแข็ง เป็นธาตุกัมมันตรังสีที่มีปรากฏในธรรมชาติ + (อังกฤษ) + แอสทาทีน + + + + N + antibody + สารที่ร่างกายมนุษย์ หรือสัตว์ชั้นสูงอื่นๆ สร้างขึ้น เมื่อได้รับการกระตุ้นโดยสารที่แปลกปลอมซึ่งเรียกว่า แอนติเจน + (อังกฤษ) + แอนติบอดี + การเพาะเลี้ยงเซลล์ทผลิตแอนติบอดีสามารถมานำมาใช้เป็นสารวินิจฉัยโรคต่างๆ ได้ + + + + CLAS + ampere + หน่วยวัดกระแสไฟฟ้า กระแสไฟฟ้า 1 แอมแปร์ คือ กระแสไฟฟ้าที่มีอัตราการเคลื่อนที่ของอิเล็กตรอนได้วินาทีละประมาณ 6 x 10 -18 อิเล็กตรอน + (อังกฤษ) + แอมป์ + แอมแปร์ + + + + ตัว + N + toxin + poisonous substance + สิ่งที่เป็นอันตราย เมื่อเข้าสู่ร่างกายซึ่งอาจทำให้ตาย เจ็บปวด หรือพิการได้ + สารพิษ + พิษ + การฉีดยากันยุงบ่อยๆ อาจจะทำให้เกิดสารพิษสะสมในร่างกายได้ + + + + N + a kind of verse + ชื่อฉันท์อย่างหนึ่ง บาทหนึ่งมี 11 คำ วรรคหน้ามี 5 คำ เป็นครุล้วน วรรคหลังมี 6 คำ คำที่ 1 และคำที่ 4 เป็นลหุ นอกนั้นเป็นครุ + สาลินี + สาลินีฉันท์ + + + + N + evening + สายัณห์ + เวลาเย็น, ตอนเย็น, เย็น + + + + ฉบับ + N + official document + หนังสือราชการที่เชิญพระบรมราชโองการซึ่งประทับตราใหญ่ + (กฎหมาย) + สารตรา + เขาเป็นผู้นำสารตราไปประกาศยังหัวเมืองต่างๆ + + + + ตัว + N + superconductor + สารที่สามารถนำพาหรือถ่ายทอดได้อย่างยอดเยี่ยมดียิ่ง + สารตัวนำยิ่งยวด + สาเหตุของความเสียหายเกิดจากยังมีกระแสไฟฟ้าไหลอยู่ในสารตัวนำยิ่งยวดในปริมาณมาก + + + + คน + N + driver + rider + ผู้ที่ทำหน้าที่บังคับพาหนะให้เคลื่อนที่ไป + สารถี + คนขับรถ + เขาเป็นสารถีคู่ใจของนายพันมาช้านาน + + + + ADV + everywhere + all directions; all sides + ทั่วทุกทิศ, ทุกทิศทุกทาง + สารทิศ + ทุกที่ + ในงานศพของเขาผู้คนหลั่งไหลกันมาทั่วสารทิศ + + + + N + all sufferings and happiness + ความทุกข์ความสุขของชีวิต, ชีวิตความเป็นอยู่ + สารทุกข์สุกดิบ + ทุกข์สุข, สุขทุกข์ + นานๆ เจอกันที เราต่างก็ไต่ถามสารทุกข์สุกดิบของกันและกันเสียยกใหญ่ + + + + N + table of contents + content + คำบอกเรื่อง, บัญชีเรื่อง + สารบบ + สารบับ, สารบัญ, สารบาญ + คอมพิวเตอร์สามารถจัดเก็บแฟ้มข้อมูลเป็นสารบบ + + + + N + document + archives + หนังสือที่เป็นหลักฐาน + สารบรรณ + ห้องเก็บสารบรรณถูกทำร้ายหมดสิ้น + + + + N + table of contents + content; index + รายชื่อเรื่อง, บัญชีเรื่องต่างๆ + สารบัญ + สารบาญ + การหาเรื่องที่ตนต้องการอ่านด้วยวิธีที่เร็วที่สุดคือเปิดดูที่สารบัญ + + + + N + table of contents + content + รายชื่อเรื่อง, บัญชีเรื่องต่างๆ + สารบาญ + สารบัญ + รายงานวิชาการต้องมีสารบาญเสมอ เพื่อความสะดวกแก่ผู้อ่าน + + + + N + conscription + การจัดวิธีเกณฑ์คนเข้ารับราชการฝ่ายทหารและพลเรือนในสมัยโบราณตั้งเป็นกรม เรียกว่า กรมพระสุรัสวดี คือ สัสดี ปัจจุบันนี้ + สารบาญชี + + + + N + actual benefit + ประโยชน์ที่เป็นแก่นสาร + สารประโยชน์ + สารัตถประโยชน์ + งานเขียนของเขานับว่ามีสารประโยชน์เป็นอย่างยิ่งต่อผู้ป่วยโรคมะเร็ง + + + + สาย, เส้น + N + string which tie the anchor of a junk + สายสมอเรือสำเภาทำด้วยเชือกเหนียว + สายเอก + + + + N + arsenic + arsenious acid; white arsenic; ratsbane + สารประกอบชนิดหนึ่ง ซึ่งมีธาตุสารหนูและออกซิเจนเป็นองค์ประกอบ มีสูตร As2O3 ลักษณะเป็นผงสีขาว มีพิษอย่างร้ายแรง ใช้ประโยชน์ในอุตสาหกรรมทำสีบางประเภทและยาฆ่าแมลง + สารหนูขาว + สารหนู + อาการของผู้ที่กินสารหนูขาวเข้าไปจะอาเจียนและช็อกหมดสติได้ + + + + V + become brash + become rampant + ทำอย่างได้ใจหรือเหิมใจ, เริ่มรุนแรงหยิ่งผยองมากขึ้น + สามหาว + กำเริบ, กำเริบเสิบสาน, หยาบช้า + สุภาพ, อ่อนโยน + นับวันฝ่ายลูกน้องจะยิ่งสามหาวขึ้น เพราะฉะนั้นกำราบพวกมันเอาไว้บ้าง + + + + N + lotus + (บาลี) + สาโรช + บัว, สโรช, ดอกบัว + + + + คน + N + editor + ตำแหน่งเจ้าหน้าที่ของสมาคมหรือสถาบันการศึกษาเป็นต้น ทำหน้าที่อย่างบรรณาธิการ + สาราณียกร + ตอนนี้ข้าพเจ้ารับเป็นสาราณียกร จัดพิมพ์หนังสือที่ระลึกการประชุมสันนิบาตนักเรียนไทยในยุโรปครั้งที่ 2 + + + + N + actual effect + ประโยชน์ที่เป็นแก่นสารหรือที่เป็นส่วนสำคัญ + สารัตถะประโยชน์ + สารประโยชน์ + การซื้อของใช้ราคาแพงควรจะคำนึงถึงสารัตถะประโยชน์ของมันด้วย + + + + N + essence + kernel; substance; core; gist; nitty-gritty + เนื้อหาหลัก, ความคิดสำคัญของเรื่อง + สารัตถะ + ใจความสำคัญ + หากผู้ใดเข้าถึงสารัตถะจากพระบรมราโชวาท และสามารถนำไปปฏิบัติได้ ก็จะเป็นสิ่งดียิ่ง + + + + ADJ + various + assorted + ทั้งหมดทั้งปวง, ทุกสิ่งทุกอย่าง, ที่มีหลากหลาย + สารพัด + สารพัน, สารพัดสารพัน + ปัจจุบันเรามีการประยุกต์เทคโนโลยีคอมพิวเตอร์เข้ากับงานสารพัดชนิด + + + + V + meddle + tamper; interfere + แส่ไม่เข้าเรื่อง, สู่รู้ไม่เข้าเรื่อง + สาระแน + แส่ + ทำไมเธอจะต้องสาระแนเอาเรื่องที่บ้านไปพูดให้คนอื่นฟังด้วย + + + + N + body as a whole + ทั่วทั้งตัว + สารพางค์ + สรรพางค์, สรรพางค์กาย, สารพางค์กาย + หล่อนดูเด่นเป็นสง่าไปทั่วสารพางค์ + + + + N + arsenic + arsenious acid; white arsenic; ratsbane + ธาตุลำดับที่ 33 สัญลักษณ์ As ลักษณะเป็นของแข็ง มี 3 อัญรูป คือ สารหนูสีเทา สารหนูสีดำ และสารหนูสีเหลือง เป็นธาตุที่มีพิษอย่างร้ายแรง + สารหนู + สารหนูขาว + สีผสมอาหารบางชนิดมีสารหนูเป็นส่วนประกอบ ถ้ารับประทานเข้าไปมากๆ อาจมีอันตรายถึงชีวิต + + + + ประเภท, ชนิด + N + addictive substance + narcotic; habit-forming substance + ยาหรือสารเคมีซึ่งเมื่อเสพติดต่อกันชั่วระยะเวลาหนึ่งก็จะติด ก่อให้เกิดพิษเรื้อรัง + สารเสพติด + สิ่งเสพติด, ยาเสพติด + ผลการตรวจปัสสาวะของเธอพบว่าไม่มีสารเสพติดใดๆ เจือปนอยู่ + + + + คน + N + inspector + examiner + ผู้ตรวจงานทั่วไป + สารวัด + สารวัตร + + + + N + appearance + look + สภาพภายนอกที่เห็นได้, ภาพปรากฏภายนอก (มักใช้ในทางไม่ดีเกี่ยวกับร่างกาย หรือการแต่งตัว) + สารรูป + รูปร่างหน้าตา + นายควรจะดูสารรูปของนายก่อนที่จะเดินเข้าไปในงานนั้น + + + + V + confess + concede; profess; admit + ยอมรับผิดตามความเป็นจริง, ยอมรับว่าได้กระทำความผิด + สารภาพ + รับสารภาพ, ยอมรับ, รับ + ปฏิเสธ + ผู้ต้องหายอมสารภาพว่าเป็นคนลงมือฆ่า และยังซัดทอดถึงตัวผู้บงการที่อยู่เบื้องหลังคดีนี้ + + + + เส้น, สาย + N + antenna + aerial + สายลวดที่ขึงไว้เพื่อส่งหรือรับคลื่นแม่เหล็กไฟฟ้า + สายอากาศ + เสาอากาศ + เมื่อสายอากาศตั้งฉากขนานกับทิศทางของคลื่นวิทยุจะได้รับสัญญาณเบาที่สุด + + + + V + implore + supplicate; beseech; beg + พูดออดอ้อนหรือขอร้องผู้อื่น + สาระวอน + ออดอ้อน + เธอสาระวอนให้เขาซื้อรถคันใหม่ให้ + + + + เส้น + N + thunderbolt + bolt + แสงที่เป็นสายแวบวาบเมื่อเวลาฟ้าแลบ ฟ้าผ่า + สายฟ้า + เธอหลับตาปี๋ เมื่อเห็นสายฟ้าฟาดสว่างเป็นทางยาวลงมากลางทุ่ง + + + + N + Fiscal Policy Office + สำนักงานเศรษฐกิจการคลัง + + + + N + right triangle + right-angled triangle + รูปสามเหลี่ยมที่มีมุมหนึ่งเป็นมุมฉาก + สามเหลี่ยมมุมฉาก + นักเรียนตกแต่งสถานที่โดยใช้ธงเป็นรูปสามเหลี่ยมมุมฉากโยงติดกับอาคาร + + + + N + elementary education + general education + การเรียนวิชาทั่วไป + สามัญศึกษา + วิสามัญศึกษา + ในระบบการศึกษานั้น จะมีแต่ระบบสามัญศึกษาอย่างเดียวไม่ได้ ต้องมีวิสามัญศึกษาสอนวิชากสิกรรม หัตถกรรม และพาณิชยการด้วย + + + + ADJ + vicious + evil; depraved + สามานย์ + ชั่วช้า, ต่ำทราม, เลวทราม, เลวทรามต่ำช้า + ดี + เขาเป็นคนหยาบช้าสามานย์อย่างที่ผมไม่เคยเจอ + + + + คำ + N + common noun + คำนามที่เป็นชื่อทั่วไปของคน สัตว์ และสิ่งของ + สามานยนาม + สามัญนาม + วิสามัญนาม + คำที่ยกตัวอย่างมาข้างต้นล้วนเป็นสามานยนามซึ่งจัดเป็นคำมโนทัศน์ + + + + V + submit + yield + ยอมตนหรือมอบตนอยู่ใต้อำนาจด้วยความเต็มใจ + สามิภักดิ์ + สวามิภักดิ์ + ข้าศึกยังไม่ยอมสามิภักดิ์ต่อเรา + + + + สายการบิน, สาย + N + airline + airway + บริษัทที่ทำหน้าที่ขนส่งผู้โดยสารหรือสิ่งของทางอากาศ + สายการบิน + ปัจจุบันผู้โดยสารสามารถสอบถามข้อมูลการเดินทางของสายการบินได้ทางคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + สาย + N + chain + สายยาวสำหรับผูกล่ามแทนเชือก ทำจากโลหะมีเหล็กเป็นต้นที่เกี่ยวกันเป็นข้อๆ + สายโซ่ + โซ่ + เขาต้องใช้สายโซ่เหล็กพันล้อกันลื่นระหว่างทางขึ้นเขา + + + + สาย, เส้น + N + ground connection + ground line; earth wire; ground wire + สายตัวนำไฟฟ้าที่ต่อกับจุดใดๆ ในวงจรไฟฟ้าให้เชื่อมกับพื้นโลก โดยประสงค์ให้จุดนั้นๆ มีศักย์ไฟฟ้าเท่ากับศักย์ไฟฟ้าของโลก + สายดิน + ตู้เย็นควรจะต้องต่อสายดินเพื่อป้องกันอุบัติเหตุ + + + + เส้น + N + rope in the nose of a buffalo + เชือกที่ร้อยจมูกวัวควาย + สายตะพาย + เขาร้อยสายตะพายที่จมูกควายตัวใหม่ + + + + N + tendon + sinew + สายตัว + เนื้อตัว, ร่างกาย + เธอทำงานจนเหนื่อยสายตัวแทบขาดก็เพื่ออนาคตของลูก + + + + N + eyesight + sight + ระยะที่ตาจะมองเห็นได้ + สายตา + พออายุมากขึ้นก็จะเริ่มมีปัญหาเกี่ยวกับสายตาอย่างหลีกเลี่ยงไม่ได้ + + + + สาย + N + stream + flow; current; water course + ทางน้ำเล็กที่ไหลจากเขาเป็นสาย + สายธาร + ลำธาร, สายน้ำ + ภูเขาเป็นที่กำเนิดของสายธารที่สำคัญหลายสาย + + + + สาย + N + high-pitched string + first string + สายเครื่องดนตรีที่เป็นเสียงสูง ว่า สายเอก + สายเอก + สายเอกของซอจะต่อกับหนวดพราหมณ์ แล้วร้อยสายเอกเข้าไปในรูทวนตอนบน + + + + N + blood relation + blood lineage + ญาติพี่น้องผู้ร่วมสายเลือดเดียวกัน + สายโลหิต + สายเลือด + เขาทั้งสองรักกันราวกับพี่น้องที่มีความผูกพันกันทางสายโลหิต + + + + N + northern trail + north + เส้นทางที่ไปทางตอนเหนือ + สายเหนือ + เส้นทางที่จะไปยังสายเหนือไม่ค่อยสะดวกเท่าไหร่ + + + + เส้น + N + sash + shoulder-strap + แพรแถบสีเดียวหรือหลายสี เป็นส่วนหนึ่งของเครื่องราชอิสริยาภรณ์ชั้นสูง ใช้สะพายบ่า + สายสะพาย + หล่อนทำงานให้การกุศลมากมายจนได้รับสายสะพายเพื่อเป็นเกียรติประวัติ + + + + สาย, เส้น + N + umbilical cord + ท่อรับอาหารของทารกขณะอยู่ในครรภ์มารดา + สายสะดือ + คนสมัยโบราณใช้ไม้ไผ่ตัดสายสะดือเมื่อคลอดทารก + + + + N + darling + dearie; deary + หญิงที่รักจับใจ + สายสวาท + ทรามสวาท, ที่รัก, ทูนหัว, สายสมร + ในชีวิตเขามีเธอเป็นสายสวาทแต่เพียงผู้เดียว + + + + เส้น + N + necklace + ornamental chain + เครื่องประดับที่ทำเป็นสายยาวๆ + สายสร้อย + สร้อย, สร้อยคอ + เราเอาลูกปัดต่างๆ ที่มีอยู่มาร้อยเป็นสายสร้อยเอาไว้ใส่เอง + + + + สาย, เส้น + N + lotus stem + ก้านแห่งดอกบัวน้ำ (บัวสาย) ที่เป็นเส้นยาว ใช้เป็นผักได้ + สายบัว + แม่เดินหาซื้อสายบัวทั่วตลาด แต่ก็ไม่มีเจ้าไหนเอามาขายเลย + + + + สาย + N + lineage + blood line + เชื้อสายหรือตระกูลที่สืบมา + สายสกุล + สกุล, ตระกูล + นางงามคนนี้มาจากสายสกุลชื่อดัง ใครๆ เลยมองว่าเธอใช้เส้นสายในการประกวด + + + + สาย, เส้น + N + brake cable + สายเบรก + รถยี่ห้อใหม่โฆษณาว่าสายเบรกใช้เป็นสายถักสเตนเลส ซึ่งแตกต่างจากยี่ห้ออื่น + + + + คน + N + spy + undercover agent + ผู้เข้าไปสืบความลับ + สายลับ + สาย + โซเวียตได้ส่งสายลับสองคนจากมอสโค ลอบเดินทางข้างเขตแดนจีนทางภาคเหนือ + + + + เส้น, สาย + N + lightning rod + lightning conductor + แท่งโลหะปลายแหลมใช้ติดบนหลังคาอาคารสูงๆ โดยโยงต่อกับพื้นดินด้วยลวดโลหะ เพื่อทำหน้าที่เป็นตัวนำไฟฟ้าให้อิเล็กตรอนจำนวนมากเคลื่อนที่ได้ระหว่างเมฆกับพื้นโลก เป็นการป้องกันอันตรายจากฟ้าผ่า + สายล่อฟ้า + บนอาคารสูงๆ จะทำการติดตั้งสายล่อฟ้าไว้เพื่อป้องกันฟ้าผ่า + + + + สาย, เส้น + N + stay + เชือกหรือลวดที่รั้งสิ่งต่างๆ เช่น รั้งเสากระโดงเรือ เป็นต้น + สายระยาง + สายระโยง, สายระโยงระยาง + + + + ตัว, ชุด + N + hasp + อุปกรณ์สำหรับสำหรับลั่นกุญแจ มี 2 ชิ้น ชิ้นหนึ่งมีลักษณะเป็นช่องหรือห่วงเพื่อพับลงมาคล้องบนอีกชิ้นหนึ่ง ซึ่งมีลักษณะคล้ายรูปเกือกม้าคว่ำ + สายยู + พ่อสั่งให้คนงานซื้อสายยูชุดใหม่มาใช้ที่ประตูโกดังเก็บของ + + + + เส้น, สาย + N + rubber tube + ยางที่กลวงใน เป็นทางเดินของของเหลว + สายยาง + ท่อยาง + คนสวนบีบสายยางให้พ่นน้ำเป็นฝอยๆ ไปทั่วบริเวณสวน + + + + N + Triticum vulgare + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกชนิด Triticum aestivum Linn. ในวงศ์ Gramineae เป็นพรรณไม้ต่างประเทศ เมล็ดบดเป็นแป้ง เรียกว่า แป้งสาลี ใช้ทำขนมปังเป็นต้น + สาลี + ข้าวสาลี + บริเวณเมโสโปเตเมียรู้จักปลูกข้าวสาลีมาช้านานแล้ว + + + + คน + N + woman + lady + หญิงที่รัก, นางผู้เป็นที่รัก + สายสมร + กานดา, กัลยา, นงนุช, วนิดา + + + + N + Office of Criminal Litigation + สำนักงานคดีอาญา + + + + V + engross + preoccupy; be busy + วุ่นอยู่ด้วยกิจธุระเฉพาะบางอย่าง + สาละวน + วุ่น, วุ่นวาย + เธอยังสาละวนอยู่กับการแต่งผม ถึงแม้จะเลยเวลานัดมาพอสมควรแล้ว + + + + N + Office of the National Economic and Social Development Board + สำนักงานคณะกรรมการพัฒนาการเศรษฐกิจและสังคมแห่งชาติ + + + + N + Office of the National Culture Commission + สำนักงานคณะกรรมการวัฒนธรรมแห่งชาติ + สวช. + สำนักงานคณะกรรมการวัฒนธรรมแห่งชาติขอเชิญร่วมกิจกรรมเวทีสาธารณะ ณ ศูนย์วัฒนธรรมแห่งประเทศไทย + + + + N + the Office of the Maritime Promotion Commission + สำนักงานคณะกรรมการส่งเสริมการพาณิชย์นาวี + สำนักงานคณะกรรมการส่งเสริมการพาณิชย์นาวี ได้ลงนามในสัญญาจ้างที่ปรึกษา กับบริษัทที่ปรึกษากลุ่มหนึ่ง + + + + N + Office of the Board of Investment + สำนักงานคณะกรรมการส่งเสริมการลงทุน + สำนักงานคณะกรรมการส่งเสริมการลงทุน มีมติเมื่อ 13 สิงหาคม 2541 ดำเนินมาตรการเพื่อเร่งรัดการส่งออก + + + + N + National Youth Bureau + NYB + สำนักงานคณะกรรมการส่งเสริมและประสานงานเยาวชนแห่งชาติ + สยช. + สำนักงานคณะกรรมการส่งเสริมและประสานงานเยาวชนแห่งชาติ จะทำการสรรหาและเชิดชูเยาวชนดีเด่นและผู้ทำประโยชน์ต่อเยาวชนประจำปี 2545 + + + + N + Office of the National Environment Board + สำนักงานคณะกรรมการสิ่งแวดล้อมแห่งชาติ + สวล. + สำนักงานคณะกรรมการสิ่งแวดล้อมแห่งชาติ กล่าวกับ “สารคดี” ถึงแหล่งที่อาจก่อให้เกิดฝนกรด + + + + N + Office of the State Attorney Commission + สำนักงานคณะกรรมการอัยการ + สกอ. + การดำเนินการเกี่ยวกับการบริหารงานบุคคลของข้าราชการอัยการ เป็นงานของสำนักงานคณะกรรมการอัยการ + + + + N + the Food and Drug Administration + สำนักงานคณะกรรมการอาหารและยา + อย. + สำนักงานคณะกรรมการอาหารและยาจัดทำข้อมูลกฎหมายและพระราชบัญญัติเกี่ยวกับยาลงเว็บไซต์ + + + + N + Office of Civil Litigation + สำนักงานคดีแพ่ง + สคพ. + สำนักงานคดีแพ่งมีหน้าที่รับผิดชอบการดำเนินคดีแพ่งทั้งปวง ตามที่กฎหมายกำหนด + + + + N + Office of Tax Litigation + สำนักงานคดีภาษีอากร + ในขั้นแรกสำนักงานคดีภาษีอากรจะเป็นผู้สอบสวนเบื้องต้น และส่งสำนวนให้พนักงานสอบสวนคดีพิเศษดำเนินการต่อไป + + + + N + Office of Narcotics Litigation + สำนักงานคดียาเสพติด + สำนักงานคดียาเสพติดเป็นโจทก์ฟ้องนายสมร และนางสาวอัจฉราชาวพม่า เป็นจำเลยฐานร่วมกันมียาบ้า + + + + N + Office of Juvenile and Family Litigation + สำนักงานคดีเยาวชนและครอบครัว + + + + N + National Energy Policy Office + NEPO + สำนักงานคณะกรรมการนโยบายพลังงานแห่งชาติ + สพช. + นิทรรศการให้ความรู้เกี่ยวกับพลังงานในโลกของเรา เป็นผลงานของสำนักงานคณะกรรมการนโยบายพลังงานแห่งชาติ + + + + N + Office of Atomic Energy for Peace + OAEP + สำนักงานพลังงานปรมาณูเพื่อสันติ + พป. + สำนักงานพลังงานปรมาณูเพื่อสันติมีโครงการจะปรับปรุงห้องปฏิบัติการมาตรวิทยาด้านรังสี กองการวัดกัมมันตรังสี + + + + ฉบับ + N + royal letter of appointment + ใบตั้งยศที่พระเจ้าแผ่นดินทรงตั้ง + สัญญาบัตร + ในหลวงพระราชทานสัญญาบัตรแก่นายทหารชั้นนายพล ณ พระตำหนักจิตรลดารโหฐาน + + + + N + Secretariat of the House of Representatives + สำนักงานเลขาธิการสภาผู้แทนราษฎร + ปัจจุบันสำนักงานเลขาธิการสภาผู้แทนราษฎรมีข้าราชการจำนวน 1,064 คน และลูกจ้างจำนวน 173 คน + + + + N + Secretariat of the Senate + สำนักงานเลขาธิการวุฒิสภา + สำนักงานเลขาธิการวุฒิสภาตั้งขึ้นนับแต่เดือนกันยายน 2535 ตามระเบียบจัดแบ่งส่วนราชการ ของคณะกรรมการข้าราชการฝ่ายรัฐสภา + + + + N + Secretariat of the Prime Minister + สำนักงานเลขาธิการนายกรัฐมนตรี + สลน. + สำนักงานเลขาธิการนายกรัฐมนตรี เป็นหน่วยงานราชการที่มีความพร้อมที่จะเข้าร่วมในโครงการนำร่อง IT Model Office + + + + N + Secretariat of the Cabinet + สำนักงานเลขาธิการคณะรัฐมนตรี + สลค. + ในปัจจุบันสำนักงานเลขาธิการคณะรัฐมนตรีเป็นส่วนราชการเทียบเท่ากรม สังกัดสำนักนายกรัฐมนตรี + + + + N + Office of Labour Litigation + สำนักงานคดีแรงงาน + สำนักงานคดีแรงงานมีส่วนราชการ ซึ่งประกอบด้วย ฝ่ายกิจการทั่วไป และสำนักงานอัยการพิเศษฝ่ายคดีแรงงาน 1-2 + + + + N + Thai Industrial Standards Institute + สำนักงานมาตรฐานผลิตภัณฑ์อุตสาหกรรม + มอก. + + + + N + Office of Economic Crime Litigation + สำนักงานคดีเศรษฐกิจและทรัพยากร + + + + N + Office of the Permanent Secretary; Prime Minister Office + สำนักงานปลัดสำนักนายกรัฐมนตรี + สำนักงานปลัดสำนักนายกรัฐมนตรีเป็นหน่วยงานกลางในการเร่งรัดติดตามส่วนราชการ รัฐวิสาหกิจกรณีเจ้าหน้าที่ทุจริตในทางการเงิน + + + + N + Office of the Permanent Secretary + สำนักงานปลัดกระทรวง + + + + N + Department of public Welfare + สำนักงานประกันสังคม + ปัญหาและอุปสรรคของสำนักงานประกันสังคมในขณะนี้คือ งบประมาณและกำลังอัตราเจ้าหน้าที่มีจำกัด + + + + N + Bureau of the Crown Property + สำนักงานทรัพย์สินส่วนพระมหากษัตริย์ + + + + N + Office of the Auditor-General of Thailand + สำนักงานตรวจเงินแผ่นดิน + + + + N + Office of the Commission for the Management of Road Traffic + OCMLT + สำนักงานคณะกรรมการจัดระบบการจราจรทางบก + สจร. + สำนักงานคณะกรรมการจัดระบบการจราจรทางบกได้ริเริ่มจัดทำโครงการทางแยกปลอดภัยขึ้น เพื่อป้องกัน และแก้ไขปัญหาการเกิดอุบัติเหตุ + + + + N + the Office of Accelerated Rural Development + ARD + สำนักงานเร่งรัดพัฒนาชนบท + รพช. + สำนักงานเร่งรัดพัฒนาชนบทได้รับการจัดสรรงบประมาณรายจ่ายปี พ.ศ. 2545 เป็นจำนวนเงิน 12,077,148,700 บาท + + + + ต้น, ผล + N + Malay apple + ชื่อชมพู่ชนิด Eugenia malaccensis Linn. ในวงศ์ Myrtaceae ผลใหญ่สีชมพู เนื้อหนา มีลายสีแดงเข้มเป็นเส้นๆ ตามยาว + สาแหรก + 2 + ชมพู่สาแหรก + + + + ผล, ต้น + N + Chinese pear + ชื่อไม้ต้นชนิด Pyrus pyriflora Linn. ในวงศ์ Rosaceae ผลเนื้อกรอบ รสหวานอมเปรี้ยวเล็กน้อย กลิ่นหอม + สาลี่ + 1 + คุณยายชอบกินสาลี่มาก แกจะกินแต่น้ำแล้วคายเปลือกออก + + + + N + Thai sponge cake + ชื่อขนมชนิดหนึ่งทำด้วยแป้งและไข่ + สาลี่ + 2 + ขนมสาลี่ + ถ้าไปเที่ยวสุพรรณต้องมีสาลี่ติดไม้ติดมือมาฝากเราด้วยนะ + + + + คัน + N + trolley + tram + คันเหล็กติดอยู่บนหลังคารถราง ปลายมีลูกรอกยันอยู่กับสายไฟฟ้า เพื่อเป็นทางให้ไฟเข้าเครื่องรถ + สาลี่ + 3 + + + + V + stride + march; step + ก้าวยาวอย่างรวดเร็ว, เดินไปอย่างเร่งรีบ + สาวก้าว + สาวเท้า, ก้าว + ฉันสาวก้าวเดินผ่านป่าช้าอย่างเร่งรีบให้มันพ้นๆ ไปเสียที + + + + คน + N + old maid + spinster + ผู้หญิงที่มีอายุมากแล้วแต่ไม่ถึงกับชราซึ่งยังไม่ได้แต่งงาน + สาวแก่ + สาวทึนทึก + แกไปหลงอะไรกับสาวแก่คนนั้นหนักหนา หล่อนมีอะไรดีหรือ + + + + คน + N + girlfriend + sweetheart + หญิงอันเป็นที่รัก + สาวคนรัก + แฟนสาว, คนรัก, คู่รัก + ี่เขาคงต้องปล่อยให้สาวคนรักรอเก้อไปอีกหลายปี เพราะสถานการณ์ทางการเงินไม่ดีเท่าที่ควร + + + + คน + N + maid + housemaid; maidservant + ผู้หญิงที่รับจ้างทำงานบ้าน + สาวใช้ + คนรับใช้, คนใช้, หญิงรับใช้ + เจ้านาย + เดี๋ยวนี้จะหาสาวใช้ที่ไว้ใจได้สักคน มันช่างลำบากยากเย็นเหลือเกิน + + + + V + stride + march + เร่งฝีเท้าให้เร็ว, เดินอย่างรวดเร็ว + สาวเท้า + สาวก้าว + เค้าฝนกำลังมาพวกเราจึ้งต้องสาวเท้าให้ถึงที่หมายโดยเร็ว + + + + N + lass + lassie; young girl + ผู้หญิงที่อยู่ในช่วงวัยรุ่น + สาวแส้ + หญิงสาว, เด็กสาว + เธอได้รับการอบรมมาตลอดว่า เป็นสาวแส้ให้รู้จักสงวนท่าที + + + + V + expose somebody's evil + disclose somebody's evil + นำความลับที่ไม่ควรเปิดเผยไปบอกให้คนอื่นรู้ (มักใช้ในทางไม่ดี) + สาวไส้ + เปิดโปง, แฉ + พนักงานสาวไส้ความลับของบริษัทให้ฝ่ายตรงข้ามเพราะเห็นแก่เงินก้อนโต + + + + คน + N + northern girl + ผู้หญิงที่เกิดและเติบโตอยู่ที่จังหวัดทางภาคเหนือของประเทศ + สาวเหนือ + แฟนเขาเป็นสาวเหนือ ผิวขาวน่ารักเชียวแหละ + + + + ผืน, ชิ้น + N + sari + saree + เครื่องแต่งกายสตรีอินเดียแบบหนึ่ง ใช้เป็นทั้งผ้านุ่งและผ้าห่ม ส่วนที่นุ่ง ยาวกรอมส้น พันรอบตัวและจีบข้างหน้าเหน็บไว้ที่เอว ส่วนผ้าห่มใช้ชายผ้าที่เหลือพาดอกและสะพายบ่า ชายที่ห้อยดึงมาคลุมหัวก็ได้ + ส่าหรี + ผ้าส่าหรี + ผู้หญิงแขกนิยมสวมส่าหรีที่มีสีและลวดลายสวยงามแตกต่างกันไป + + + + N + brew's yeast + กากของเชื้อที่ทำเหล้า + ส่าเหล้า + 1 + + + + N + Office of the Commission of Counter-Corruption + สำนักงานคณะกรรมการป้องกันและปราบปรามการทุจริต และประพฤติมิชอบในวงราชการ + รัฐมนตรีอภิสิทธิ์ได้รับมอบหมายให้กำกับดูแลสำนักงานคณะกรรมการป้องกัน และปราบปรามการทุจริต และประพฤติมิชอบในวงราชการ + + + + N + Agricultural Land Reform Office + ALRO + สำนักงานการปฏิรูปที่ดินเพื่อเกษตรกรรม + ส.ป.ก. + สำนักงานการปฏิรูปที่ดินเพื่อเกษตรกรรมมีความประสงค์จะชื้อเครื่องมือใหม่ เพื่อใช้ในโครงการฟื้นฟูสภาพแวดล้อมที่เสื่อมโทรมในเขตปฏิรูปที่ดิน + + + + N + Office of the Civil Service Commission + สำนักงานคณะกรรมการข้าราชการพลเรือน + ก.พ. + สำนักงานคณะกรรมการข้าราชการพลเรือนต้องการรับสมัครคัดเลือกข้าราชการเพื่อรับทุนรัฐบาลศึกษาในประเทศ + + + + N + Office of the Teacher Civil Service Commission + OTCSC + สำนักงานคณะกรรมการข้าราชการครู + ก.ค. + การปรับปรุงคู่มือการอุทธรณ์และการร้องทุกข์ เป็นหน้าที่ของสำนักงานคณะกรรมการข้าราชการครู + + + + N + Office of Private Education Commission + สำนักงานคณะกรรมการการศึกษาเอกชน + สช. + จังหวัดสิงห์บุรีมีโรงเรียนในสังกัดสำนักงานคณะกรรมการการศึกษาเอกชนอยู่ 17 โรงเรียนด้วยกัน + + + + N + Office of the National Education Commission + ONEC + สำนักงานคณะกรรมการการศึกษาแห่งชาติ + สกศ. + สำนักงานคณะกรรมการการศึกษาแห่งชาติมุ่งสรรหาครูที่มีผลงานการสอนดีเด่น เพื่อยกย่องเชิดชูเกียรติให้เป็นครูต้นแบบ + + + + N + Office of the Narcotics Control Board + สำนักงานคณะกรรมการการป้องกันและปราบปรามยาเสพติด + + + + N + Desmos cochinchinensis Lour. + ชื่อไม้เถาเนื้อแข็งชนิด Desmos cochinchinensis Lour. ในวงศ์ Annonaceae + ส่าเหล้า + 2 + ส่าเหล้าช้าง, นางดำ, โยม + เขาปักเสาวางคานทำซุ้มเพื่อให้ยอดส่าเหล้าเลื้อยออกไปเรื่อยๆ ตามใจมัน + + + + N + Office of the Juridical Council + สำนักงานคณะกรรมการกฤษฎีกา + หลังที่มีการยุบเลิกคณะกรรมการวินิจฉัยร้องทุกข์ ภาระหน้าที่การงานของสำนักงานคณะกรรมการกฤษฎีกานั้นเปลี่ยนไปมาก + + + + ข้าง, คู่ + N + rattan carrying rack + เครื่องใส่ของสำหรับหิ้วหรือหาบ ปกติทำด้วยหวาย มี 4 สาย ตอนบนทำเป็นหูสำหรับหิ้วหรือสอดไม้คาน ตอนล่างขัดกันเป็นสี่เหลี่ยมสำหรับวางกระจาดเป็นต้น + สาแหรก + 1 + ป้าเมียดหาบสาแหรกขนมไปขายตั้งแต่เช้าตรู่จนเย็นค่ำถึงจะกลับบ้าน + + + + N + Office of the Rubber Replanting Aid fund + สำนักงานกองทุนสงเคราะห์การทำสวนยาง + สกย. + หากเกษตรกรมีปัญหาเกี่ยวกับการปลูกยางหรือราคายางสามารถสอบถามไปยังสำนักงานกองทุนสงเคราะห์การทำสวนยางได้ทุกวันทำการ + + + + N + Bureau of the Budget + สำนักงบประมาณ + ในปีงบประมาณ พ.ศ. 2544 เป็นต้นไป สำนักงบประมาณจะอนุมัติเงินประจำงวดพิเศษในหมายเหตุขอใบอนุมัติเงินประจำงวด + + + + N + National Intelligence Agency + NIA + สำนักข่าวกรองแห่งชาติ + สขช. + สำนักข่าวกรองแห่งชาติเป็นส่วนราชการที่ขึ้นตรงต่อนายกรัฐมนตรี + + + + แห่ง + N + news agency + press agency; press association; information service + ที่ซึ่งเป็นแหล่งรวมข้อมูลหรือรายละเอียดของข่าวต่างๆ + สำนักข่าว + ทุกสำนักข่าวเฝ้าติดตามตั้งแต่ต้นจนจบว่ารัฐบาลของสหรัฐจะดำเนินการอย่างไร + + + + V + reiterate + iterate + พูดย้ำหรือพูดซ้ำๆ เพื่อเน้นให้หนักแน่นมั่นคง + สำทับ + ย้ำ, พูดย้ำ, กล่าวสำทับ + แม่สำทับไปอีกว่าให้ซื้อมาแค่พอกินเท่านั้น + + + + V + curse + hex; jinx + ด่าว่าร้ายให้เป็นไปต่างๆ ในทางที่ไม่ดี + สาปแช่ง + แช่ง, แช่งชัก, แช่งชักหักกระดูก + ชาวบ้านสาปแช่งเธอและครอบครัวของเธอ คำทุกคำยังคงก้องอยู่ในหูของเธอ + + + + N + Office of the National Primary Education Commission + สำนักงานคณะกรรมการการประถมศึกษาแห่งชาติ + สปช. + กระทรวงการต่างประเทศได้นำข้อคิดเห็นเรื่องการส่งยุวทูตความดีไปหารือกับสำนักงานคณะกรรมการการประถมศึกษาแห่งชาติ + + + + ADV + naughtily + อย่างอุตรินอกแบบ, (มักใช้ในทางหยาบโลน) + สัปดน + หยาบโลน, สัปดี้สัปดน + เธอต้องเลิกพูดจาสัปดนก่อน ฉันถึงจะยอมคุยกับเธอ + + + + แห่ง + N + vowel rhyme + คำคล้องจองแห่งคำประพันธ์ที่มีสระและมาตราสะกดอย่างเดียวกัน + สัมผัสสระ + จุดบังคับสัมผัสและคำสุดท้ายของบาทที่ 4 เท่านั้นที่ใช้สัมผัสสระ + + + + สัน + N + spine + ส่วนที่เป็นแนวยาวบริเวณด้านข้างที่ยึดปกกับเนื้อหาของหนังสือไว้ + สันหนังสือ + สันปก, สัน + เขาเขียนชื่อหนังสือย่อๆ ไว้ที่สันหนังสือ เพื่อความสะดวกในการหาโดยไม่ต้องรื้อออกมา + + + + N + spine + backbone + ส่วนของร่างกายด้านหลัง ซึ่งมีกระดูกเป็นแนวนูนลงมาตลอดหลัง + สันหลัง + กระดูกสันหลัง + เขาโดนไฟลวกบริเวณสันหลังเป็นแผลยาวเหวอะหวะ + + + + สัน + N + roof ridge + บริเวณที่เป็นส่วนนูนยาวซึ่งเป็นแกนกลางของหลังคา + สันหลังคา + ตึกหลังนี้มีหลังคาซ้อนลดหลั่นกันเป็นชั้นๆ จากสันหลังคาลงมาถึงชายคาต่ำสุด + + + + ADJ + lazy + indolent; slothful; idle + ที่มีความเกียจคร้านไม่อยากทำงานหรือทำสิ่งต่างๆ + สันหลังยาว + ขี้เกียจ, เกียจคร้าน + ขยัน + เขาทำตัวเป็นคนสันหลังยาว จึงเป็นที่น่ารังเกียจของคนในบ้าน + + + + ADJ + unreliable + deceitful; deceptive + ที่พูดกลับกลอกเชื่อถือไม่ได้, ที่ไม่น่าเชื่อถือ + สับปลับ + กลับกลอก, หลอกลวง, ปลิ้นปล้อน, โกหกหลอกลวง, สับปลี้สับปลับ, สับปลับสับปลี้, กลิ้งกลอก + ซื่อ, ตรง, จริงใจ + เขาเป็นคนสับปลับเชื่อถือไม่ค่อยได้ + + + + V + deceive + oscillate; vacillate + พูดกลับกลอกเชื่อถือไม่ได้ + สับปลับ + กลับกลอก, หลอกลวง, ปลิ้นปล้อน, โกหกหลอกลวง, สับปลี้สับปลับ, สับปลับสับปลี้, กลิ้งกลอก + น่าเชื่อถือ, ซื่อตรง, จริงใจ + เขาสับปลับได้แม้กระทั่งลูกเมียของตัวเอง + + + + V + shunt + เปลี่ยนทางหลีกของรถไฟ + สับราง + อุบัติเหตุที่เกิดขึ้นมีสาเหตุมาจากเจ้าหน้าที่สับรางไม่ทัน + + + + V + jumble + muddle; confuse + ปะปนกันยุ่งไม่เป็นระเบียบ + สับสน + ยุ่งเหยิง, ยุ่งวุ่นวาย, วุ่นวาย + หากเราทำงานหลายๆ อย่างพร้อมกันจะทำให้สับสนได้ ดีไม่ดีอาจทำให้เสียไปทั้งหมด + + + + V + muddle + jumble; confuse + ยุ่งเหยิงไม่เป็นระเบียบทำให้เกิดความไม่สงบขึ้นได้ + สับสนวุ่นวาย + ระส่ำระสาย, ยุ่งเหยิง, วุ่นวาย, ยุ่งวุ่นวาย + เหตุการณ์ชักจะสับสนวุ่นวายไปหมดแล้ว ถ้ายังไม่รีบแต่งตั้งหัวหน้าคนใหม่โดยเร็ว + + + + V + shunt + เปลี่ยนทางหลีกไปไม่ให้เจอกัน + สับหลีก + ตำรวจจราจรพยายามสับหลีกการเดินทางของเส้นทางรถสองสาย + + + + V + evade + elude + หลบหน้าเพราะไม่อยากพบปะเจอะเจอ + สับหลีก + หลีกเลี่ยง, เลี่ยง, หลบฉาก, หลบหลีก, หลีก + เขาสับหลีกกับพวกเราตลอด ไม่ยอมเจอหน้าพวกเราเลย + + + + ตัว, หลัง + N + howdah + ที่นั่งบนหลังช้าง + สัปคับ + แหย่งช้าง + + + + N + watershed + water parting + สันเขาซึ่งแบ่งน้ำให้ไหลออกเป็นสายๆ ไปลงแม่น้ำที่อยู่แต่ละด้านของสันเขา มักปรากฏเป็นแนวตอนบนสุดของทิวเขา + สันปันน้ำ + เขตร่องน้ำที่ศาลโลกตัดสินว่าเป็นเส้นแบ่งเขตแดนตามสันปันน้ำ มีความกว้างเพียง 2-3 เมตรเท่านั้น + + + + ADJ + miscellaneous + trivial; trifling; insignificant + ที่ไม่เป็นชิ้นเป็นอัน, ที่ไม่ใช่สิ่งสำคัญ + สัพเพเหระ + พวกเธอสนทนากันด้วยเรื่องสัพเพเหระ ที่ไม่เห็นจะได้สาระอะไรขึ้นมาเลย + + + + ADV + unscrupulously + อย่างไม่สุภาพ, อย่างไม่อ่อนน้อม + สามหาว + หยาบคาย, ก้าวร้าว + สุภาพ, นุ่มนวล + ลูกชายเขาพูดจาสามหาวไม่เกรงใจผู้หลักผู้ใหญ่ที่อยู่ ณ ที่นั้นเลย + + + + แห่ง + N + internal rhyme + คำคล้องจองที่อยู่ในวรรค + สัมผัสใน + สัมผัสนอก + บทประพันธ์นี้มีจุดเด่นที่เล่นสัมผัสในได้ลงตัวไพเราะมาก + + + + แห่ง + N + external rhyme + คำคล้องจองแห่งคำประพันธ์ที่อยู่ต่างวรรคกันตามข้อบังคับ + สัมผัสนอก + สัมผัสใน + เราไม่นิยมใช้คำตายในสัมผัสนอกของบทกลอน + + + + จำนวน + N + coefficient + จำนวนจริงที่มีค่าคงตัวซึ่งคูณอยู่กับตัวแปร + สัมประสิทธิ์ + จำนวนสัมประสิทธิ์ + เราสามารถหาสัมประสิทธิ์ในฟังก์ชันก่อกำเนิดได้ไม่ยาก + + + + N + consciousness + awareness; cognizance; knowingness + ความรู้ตัวอยู่เสมอ, ความไม่เผลอตัว + (บาลี) + สัมปชัญญะ + สติ, สติสัมปชัญญะ + หากตนมีสติมีสัมปชัญญะก็จะเป็นสิ่งนำตนไม่ให้ประพฤติไปในทางที่ผิด + + + + ADJ + indecent + obscene; vulgar; lewd + ที่อุตรินอกแบบ, (มักใช้ในทางหยาบโลน) + สัปดน + หยาบโลน, สัปดี้สัปดน + เรื่องในหนังสือเล่มนี้ส่วนใหญ่เป็นเรื่องสัปดนที่ไม่เหมาะกับเด็ก + + + + V + banter + chaff; josh; kid; rag; razz; rib + เล่นหรือล้ออย่างไม่ได้คิดจริงจัง + สัพยอก + เย้า, หยอก, เย้าหยอก, หยอกเย้า, หยอกล้อ + เขาชอบสัพยอกเธอ เพราะเธอไม่โกรธเขาอย่างจริงจังเหมือนคนอื่น + + + + V + be indecent + be obscene; be lewd + อุตรินอกแบบ, (มักใช้ในทางหยาบโลน) + สัปดน + หยาบโลน, สัปดี้สัปดน + เขาชอบสัปดนกับสาวๆ ไม่เลือกหน้า + + + + คน + N + omniscient + ผู้รู้ทุกสิ่งทุกอย่าง, ผู้มีปัญญารอบรู้ + (บาลี) + สัพพัญญู + ผู้รู้, ปราชญ์, ผู้รู้ทั่ว + พระองค์เป็นสัพพัญญูรู้แจ้งถึงสิ่งที่เห็นและสิ่งที่เร้นอยู่ทุกสิ่งทุกอย่าง + + + + องค์ + N + omnipotence + providence + ผู้รู้ทั่วหมายถึง พระบรมศาสดาในพระพุทธศาสนาคือ พระพุทธเจ้า + (บาลี) + สัพพัญญู + พระพุทธเจ้า + + + + คน + N + undertaker + mortician; funeral director + ผู้ที่ทำหน้าที่เกี่ยวกับการฝังหรือเผาศพ + สัปเหร่อ + ผู้คนที่ล้มตายไปมีส่วนช่วยให้สัปเหร่อมีงานทำ มีเงินเลี้ยงชีพต่อไปได้ + + + + V + doze + snooze + อาการที่หน้าหงุบลงเพราะง่วงนอน + สัปหงก + สับผงก + พอเศรษฐกิจฝืดเคืองร้านค้าต่างๆ ก็ซบเซา วันๆ พ่อค้าแม่ค้าต่างก็สัปหงกกันเป็นแถว + + + + คัน + N + long-handled ceremonial umbrella + ร่มผ้าหรือแพรสีแดง มีคันยาว เป็นเครื่องยศสำหรับขุนนางกั้น + สัปทน + + + + N + conjunction + คำพวกที่เชื่อมประโยคให้เกี่ยวเนื่องกัน + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สันธาน + ตัวเชื่อม, คำเชื่อม, คำสันธาน + ประโยคนี้ขาดสันธานเชื่อมระหว่างอนุประโยค + + + + ADJ + absolute + complete + ที่สมบูรณ์ยิ่ง เช่น ความชื้นสัมบูรณ์ + สัมบูรณ์ + เราไม่ควรติดอยู่กับคำตอบที่สัมบูรณ์แต่ควรพิจารณาอย่างอื่นประกอบด้วย + + + + ตัว, ชนิด, ประเภท + N + reptile + สัตว์จำพวกหนึ่งที่ผิวหนังมีเกล็ดปกคลุมทั่วไป หายใจด้วยปอด ออกไข่บนบก ลูกอ่อนที่ฟักออกจากไข่มีรูปร่างเหมือนพ่อแม่ + สัตว์เลื้อยคลาน + สัตว์เสือกคลาน + + + + ใบ + N + measuring basket + ภาชนะรูปทรงกระบอกทำด้วยไม้หรือสานด้วยไม้ไผ่ ใช้ตวงข้าว + สัด + 1 + + + + N + 20 litres + ชื่อมาตราตวงโบราณ 25 ทะนาน เป็น 1 สัด มีอัตราเท่ากับ 20 ลิตร + สัด + 1 + + + + V + mate + copulate + ร่วมสืบพันธุ์ (ใช้กับสัตว์) + สัด + 2 + ติดสัด, เป็นสัด + ไอ้ด่างมันกำลังติดสัด เลยผอมแห้งเพราะไม่กินข้าวเลย + + + + ADJ + good + excellent; virtuous + สัต + ดี, งาม, ดีงาม + ผมยอมรับว่าเขาเป็นมิตรที่เป็นสัตบุรุษโดยแท้จริง + + + + ADJ + seven + สัต + เจ็ด + + + + ดอก + N + lotus + สัตตบรรณ + บัวสาย + + + + ดอก + N + sacred lotus + ชื่อบัวหลวงพันธุ์หนึ่งมีดอกสีขาว + สัตตบุษย์ + บัวหลวง + + + + คน + N + good person + คนที่เป็นสัมมาทิฐิ, คนดีน่านับถือ มีคุณธรรม ประพฤติอยู่ในศีลในธรรม + สัตบุรุษ + ท่านเป็นคนที่มีแววตาจึงรู้ว่าใครเป็นสัตบุรุษใครเป็นอสัตบุรุษ + + + + ประเภท, ชนิด, ตัว + N + terrestrial animal + สัตว์ที่อาศัยและหากินบนพื้นดิน + สัตว์บก + land animal + ปลาไม่มีปอดสำหรับหายใจเหมือนสัตว์บกทั้งหลาย + + + + คน + N + animal husbandman + ผู้เลี้ยงและดูแลสัตว์ + สัตวบาล + การผสมและคัดพันธุ์หมูเป็นหน้าที่ของสัตวบาลที่จะต้องดูแลจัดการ + + + + N + animal nourishing + การรักษาพยาบาลดูแลสัตว์ + สัตวบาล + การเลี้ยงดูสัตว์ + เขาจบทางด้านสัตวบาลจากมหาวิทยาลัยเกษตรศาสตร์ + + + + ตัว, ตน + N + monster + สัตว์ที่น่าเกลียดน่ากลัว, สัตว์ที่มีรูปร่างผิดธรรมชาติมาก + สัตว์ประหลาด + ตัวประหลาด, อสูรกาย + ไม่มีใครเชื่อว่าเขาเห็นสัตว์ประหลาดโผล่ขึ้นมาในทะเลสาบ + + + + คน + N + veterinarian + หมอที่ทำหน้าที่รักษาสัตว์ต่างๆ + สัตวแพทย์ + ถ้าสงสัยว่าสุนัขที่กัดเป็นโรคพิษสุนัขบ้าหรือไม่ ให้รีบนำสุนัขไปให้สัตวแพทย์ตรวจ + + + + V + tremble + shake; shudder; shiver + อาการสั่นเย็นเยือกเข้าหัวใจ ทำให้ครั่นคร้าม หรือสั่นไหวเพราะหนาวมาก + สั่นสะท้าน + สั่น, สะท้าน, สั่นเทิ้ม + เธอหนาวจนร่างกายสั่นสะท้านไปทั้งตัว + + + + N + combustion + ความร้อนที่เกิดจากการเผาไหม้ + สันดาป + การเผาไหม้, การเผาผลาญ + นักวิจัยเครื่องยนต์ได้อาศัยโปรแกรมนี้มองเข้าไปยังภาพของการเกิดสันดาปในเครื่องยนต์ + + + + N + connection + involvement + ความเกี่ยวข้องพัวพันกัน + สันธาน + + + + ADJ + medium-sized + moderate-sized; middle-sized; well-proportioned + พอดีๆ ไม่ใหญ่ไม่เล็ก, ไม่สูงไม่ต่ำ (ใช้แก่รูปร่าง) + สันทัด + อ้วน, ใหญ่ + บุรุษร่างสันทัด เค้าหน้าคมเช่นชาวชมพูทวีปทั่วไป กำลังคร่ำเคร่งในการโยกย้ายลังใบใหญ่ + + + + V + master + excel; proficient in + มีความชำนิชำนาญมากเพราะมีความสามารถเป็นพิเศษในเรื่องนั้น + สันทัด + ถนัด, จัดเจน, ชำนาญ, เชี่ยวชาญ, ช่ำชอง, ชำนิชำนาญ + เขาสัดทัดเรื่องการพนันทุกเรื่อง ไม่ว่าจะเป็น ไพ่ ถั่วโปไฮโลทั้งหลาย + + + + N + recreation + diversion; entertainment + การพักผ่อนหย่อนใจ, การเล่นสนุกสนานเพื่อความเพลิดเพลิน + สันทนาการ + นันทนาการ + ทุกคนในกลุ่มจะต้องมีส่วนร่วมในสันทนาการที่จัดขึ้น เพราะเป็นส่วนหนึ่งในจุดประสงค์สำคัญ + + + + N + friendship + good will + ความเป็นมิตรสนิทสนมกัน + สันถวไมตรี + ไมตรีจิตร, มิตรภาพ + ประเทศไทยกับจีนมีสันถวไมตรีต่อกันมาช้านาน ยากที่จะตัดขาดจากกัน + + + + ประเภท, ชนิด, ตัว + N + invertebrate + สัตว์ไม่มีกระดูกสันหลัง + นักกีฏวิทยาจัดพวกแมลงเป็นสัตว์ไม่มีกระดูกสันหลัง + + + + องค์ + N + pope + pontiff + ผู้เป็นประมุขคริสต์ศาสนา นิกายโรมันคาทอลิก + สันตะปาปา + องค์สันตะปาปาจะเสด็จเยือนประเทศไทยกลางเดือนสิงหาคมนี้ + + + + ตัว, ประเภท, ชนิด + N + mammal + สัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนม + สัตว์กินนม, สัตว์เลือดอุ่น + นักวิชาการเชื่อกันว่า สัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมเกิดมาไม่นานหลังจากที่ไดโนเสาร์สูญพันธุ์ไป + + + + สันดอน + N + sand bar + ดินหรือกรวดทราย ซึ่งน้ำพัดเอามารวมกัน ปรากฏนูนยาวอยู่ใต้น้ำ ทำให้สูงเขินขึ้น + สันดอน + หลังเต่า, สันทราย + บริเวณปากแม่น้ำมีสันดอนมากมาย การเดินเรือจึงต้องระมัดระวังมากขึ้น + + + + สัน + N + mountain ridge + ส่วนสูงของภูเขาที่ยาวเป็นทิวพืดไป + สันเขา + พวกกองโจรจะปักหลักพักอาศัยอยู่บริเวณสันเขานี้ + + + + ตัว + N + phonetic alphabet + สัญลักษณ์ต่างๆ ที่ใช้แทนเสียงในวิชาสัทศาสตร์ + สัทอักษร + คนที่ศึกษาวิชาว่าด้วยเรื่องเสียงจำเป็นที่จะต้องรู้สัทอักษร + + + + คน + N + biped + man; human being + สัตว์สองเท้า + คน, มนุษย์ + ข้าพเจ้าก็เป็นเพียงสัตว์สองเท้าที่ไม่มีความสำคัญอะไร + + + + N + zoology + วิทยาศาสตร์ชีวภาพสาขาหนึ่ง ว่าด้วยเรื่องของสัตว์ + สัตววิทยา + สัตวศาสตร์ + ตามหลักของสัตววิทยา จัดพวกมนุษย์เข้าอยู่ในหมู่ (Group) สัตว์มีกระดูกสันหลัง + + + + แห่ง + N + alliteration + initial rhyme; beginning rhyme; head rhyme + คำคล้องจองที่ใช้อักษรตัวเดียวกัน หรือตัวอักษรประเภทเดียวกัน คือ มีเสียงเหมือนกัน แต่รูปไม่เหมือนกัน + สัมผัสอักษร + สัมผัสพยัญชนะ + ในการสัมผัสท้ายวรรคบางคนนิยมสัมผัสอักษรเท่านั้น + + + + N + public security officer + ตำรวจหน่วยหนึ่งมีหน้าที่พิเศษเกี่ยวกับการสืบความลับทางการเมืองหรืออื่นๆ ที่เกี่ยวข้อง + สันติบาล + ตำรวจสันติบาล + ขณะนี้สันติบาลกำลังติดตามสืบสวนเกี่ยวกับการจ้างฆ่าผู้ว่าฯ อย่างเร่งด่วน + + + + N + fever blister + cold sore + เม็ดผื่นขึ้นตามตัวเมื่อก่อนจะเป็นไข้ + ส่าไข้ + ลูกสาวฉันมีส่าไข้เป็นผื่นแดงขึ้นเต็มตัว ก่อนจะเป็นไข้สูงขนาดนี้ + + + + แห่ง + V + shake hands + wring hands + อาการที่เอามือมาจับกันไว้เพื่อแสดงการทักทายตามธรรมเนียมเป็นต้น + สัมผัสมือ + จับมือ + เขาสัมผัสมือกับนักลงทุนชาวต่างชาติเพื่อแสดงความเป็นมิตรด้วย + + + + V + converse + talk; speak + พูดจาหารือหรือพูดคุยกัน + สังสนทนา + สั่งสนทนา, คุย, พูดคุย, สนทนา + องค์ประชุมกำลังสังสนทนาอย่างออกรสถึงประเด็นอันเผ็ดร้อน + + + + N + transmigration + samsara + การเวียนว่ายตายเกิดซึ่งเป็นความเชื่อว่าชีวิตเมื่อตายแล้วจะเกิดอีกในร่างใหม่ต่อไป + สังสารวัฏ + สงสารวัฏ, วัฏสงสาร + พระธรรมสั่งสอนเวไนยสัตว์ให้รู้จักตน และถอนตนให้พ้นไปจากสังสารวัฏทุกข์อันยาวนาน + + + + V + forebode + presage; have a premonition + รู้สึกคล้ายมีอะไรมาดลใจ ทำให้รู้ว่าจะมีเหตุเกิดขึ้น + สังหรณ์ + สังหรณ์ใจ + ผมสังหรณ์บางอย่างในใจว่า ผมอาจเป็นรายต่อไปที่ถูกทำร้าย + + + + N + movable properties + movables + ทรัพย์ที่นำไปได้ คือ ทรัพย์ที่เคลื่อนที่ได้ + สังหาริมทรัพย์ + อสังหาริมทรัพย์ + ทรัพย์สินของเขาขณะนี้มีมูลค่า 20.4ล้านบาท โดยจะมีทั้งที่เป็นเงินสดและสังหาริมทรัพย์อื่นๆ อาทิรถยนต์ประเภทต่างๆ เป็นต้น + + + + N + realism + แนวคิดในการสร้างศิลปะหรือวรรณกรรมที่แสดงถึงโลกที่เป็นจริง หรือทฤษฎีปรัชญาที่เห็นว่าโลกและวัตถุมีอยู่จริง + สัจนิยม + เขาเป็นผู้นำแนวคิดเรื่องสัจนิยมมาเผยแพร่ในยุคกลาง + + + + สัจพจน์ + N + postulate + axiom + ข้อความที่ยอมรับในวิชาคณิตศาสตร์และวิทยาศาสตร์ว่าจริงโดยไม่ต้องพิสูจน์ + สัจพจน์ + สัจพจน์เหล่านี้มีความแนบนัย สามารถใช้วิธีการพิสูจน์ทางคณิตศาสตร์วิธีใดก็ได้ + + + + N + instinct + ความรู้ที่มีมาแต่กำเนิดของคนและสัตว์ ทำให้มีความรู้สึกและกระทำได้เองโดยไม่ต้องมีใครสั่งสอน + สัญชาตญาณ + สัญชาตเวค + มนุษย์จะไม่สามารถควบคุมแรงกระตุ้นจากสัญชาตญาณบางอย่างได้ ซึ่งจะเป็นเหตุให้กระทำสิ่งที่ตนต้องการกระทำ + + + + สัญญาณ + N + light signal + ไฟที่เป็นเครื่องแสดงให้เห็นได้แม้อยู่ในระยะไกล + สัญญาณไฟ + สถานที่นี้มืดมากจะต้องติดสัญญาณไฟตามจุดต่างๆ เพิ่มอีก + + + + สัญญาณ + N + image signal + ภาพที่แสดงให้เห็นในการสื่อสาร + สัญญาณภาพ + เครื่องรับได้แต่สัญญาณภาพ ส่วนสัญญาณเสียงไม่ได้ยินเลย + + + + สัญญาณ + N + analog signal + สัญญาณอนาล็อก + เครื่องพีซีไม่สามารถรับสัญญาณอนาล็อก โดยที่ไม่มีบอร์ดสำหรับแปลงสัญญาณ + + + + แห่ง + N + traffic signal + traffic light + สัญญาณไฟสีเขียว แดง เหลือง เพื่อให้ยวดยานที่เห็นหยุดหรือเคลื่อนตัวไปได้ + สัญญานไฟ + สัญญาณไฟจราจร, ไฟจราจร + พวกซิ่งมักไม่ค่อยใส่ใจกับสัญญาณไฟ จึงเกิดอุบัติเหตุได้ง่าย + + + + ลูก, ผล, ต้น + N + breadfruit + breadfruit tree; Artocarpus communis; Artocarpus altilis + ชื่อขนุนสำปะลอพันธุ์ที่ผลไม่มีเมล็ด + สาเก + ต้นสาเก + คนไทยนิยมนำสาเกมาทำเป็นสาเกเชื่อม + + + + สังเวียน + N + pen + enclosure + คอกหรือวงล้อมสำหรับชนไก่เป็นต้น + สังเวียน + คอก, วงล้อม + ไม่รู้ว่าแกแช่อยู่ที่สังเวียนตั้งแต่เช้ายันเย็นได้ยังไง + + + + N + public property + ทรัพย์สินส่วนรวมของประชาชน เช่น ถนนสาธารณะ แม่น้ำ ลำคลอง + สาธารณสมบัติ + ถ้าหากเราไม่ยอมตื่นตัวในเรื่องของการดูแลรักษาสิ่งแวดล้อม จะทำให้คนไทยต้องสูญเสียสาธารณสมบัติไปอีกมาก + + + + V + bewitch + spell; hex; curse + กล่าวคำให้ร้ายให้เป็นไปต่างๆ + (บาลี) + สาป + สาปสรร + ถ้าใครกล่าวเท็จพระองค์จะสาปผู้นั้นให้เป็นท้องมาน + + + + V + disappear + vanish + สูญหายไปอย่างไม่ทิ้งร่องรอยใดๆ + สาบสูญ + หาย, สูญหาย, สูญ, หายสาบสูญ + เขาสาบสูญไปตั้งแต่ปี่ที่แล้ว ลูกๆ ของเขาก็ไม่มีใครคิดจะเอาธุระเลยสักคน + + + + คน + N + disciple + adherent; follower + ศิษย์น้อยใหญ่ + สานุศิษย์ + ลูกศิษย์, ศิษย์ + พระเยซูอบรมสานุศิษย์ให้เชื่อในพระยะโฮวา ซึ่งเป็นพระเจ้าเก่าแก่ของชาวยิว + + + + N + Thai music for inviting good spirits + ชื่อเพลงหน้าพาทย์ที่สำคัญยิ่ง ใช้บรรเลงในพิธีกรรมเมื่อบูชาหรืออัญเชิญพระรัตนตรัย เทพยดา สิ่งศักดิ์สิทธิ์ และใช้เพื่อแสดงกิริยาน้อมไหว้ เป็นเพลงอันดับแรกของชุดโหมโรงเช้า โหมโรงเย็น + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สาธุการ + เพลงสาธุการ + อาจารย์ที่สอนระนาดเอกท่านได้ต่อทางเพลงสาธุการให้ก่อน + + + + N + exclamation of approval + การเปล่งวาจาว่าชอบแล้วเมื่อเวลาเห็นควรหรือยกย่องสรรเสริญ เช่น แซ่ซ้องสาธุการ กล่าวสาธุการขึ้นพร้อมๆ กัน + สาธุการ + พระพุทธเจ้าทรงเปล่งเสียงสาธุการสรรเสริญท่านปุณณะ + + + + N + sake + saki + น้ำเมาที่ทำมาจากผลสาเก + สาเก + เหล้าสาเก + ที่ร้านอาหารญี่ปุ่นเปิดใหม่มีสาเกรสดีที่ต้องลิ้มลอง + + + + N + construction and renovation of temples + การก่อสร้างและบูรณปฏิสังขรณ์ศาสนสถานของสงฆ์ + สาธารณูปการ + + + + V + satisfy + gratify + รู้สึกหนำใจหรือสมใจอยากที่ได้เห็นได้ทำเช่นนั้น + สาแก่ใจ + สาใจ, สมใจ, สะใจ, สาสมใจ + วิทย์รู้สึกสาแก่ใจที่เห็นสีหน้าม้านอย่างคนหน้าแตกของหล่อน + + + + แห่ง + N + public place + สถานที่ใดๆ ซึ่งประชาชนมีความชอบธรรมที่จะเข้าไปได้ + (กฎหมาย) + สาธารณสถาน + ปัจจุบันมีกฎหมายเข้มงวดมากขึ้นเกี่ยวกับการทิ้งขยะในที่สาธารณะสถาน + + + + N + People's Democratic Republic of Laos + Laos + ชื่อประเทศที่อยู่ในเอเชียตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ มีพรมแดนติดต่อกับไทย เขมร เวียดนาม พม่า และจีน + สาธารณรัฐประชาธิปไตยประชาชนลาว + ประเทศลาว, ลาว + คนไทยกับคนที่อยู่ในอาณาจักรล้านช้างในอดีตหรือสาธารณรัฐประชาธิปไตยประชาชนลาวในปัจจุบัน ล้วนเป็นกลุ่มคนที่มีสายสัมพันธ์ใกล้ชิดกัน + + + + N + public charity + สิ่งที่ดีที่ชอบซึ่งเกี่ยวกับประชาชนหรือส่วนรวม + สาธารณกุศล + ใครๆ ก็รู้ว่าเขาชอบทำงานให้กับสาธารณกุศล โดยไม่ต้องการอะไรตอบแทนแม้แต่นิดเดียว + + + + ADJ + common + general; ordinary + ที่ธรรมดาสามัญทั่วไป + สาธารณ์ + สามัญ, ธรรมดา + + + + N + wort + น้ำเมาที่ยังไม่ได้กลั่น + สาโท + น้ำขาว, เหล้าขาว + พ่อทำสาโทไว้หลายไหสำหรับฤดูหนาวที่จะมาถึง + + + + V + sacrifice + give; offer + บูชาเทวดาด้วยเครื่องสังเวยและดอกไม้ธูปเทียนเป็นต้น + สังเวย + บวงสรวง, เซ่นสรวง + พวกมายานำหญิงสาวพรหมจารีไปสังเวยเทพเจ้าแห่งฝน เพื่อขอฝนให้ตกต้องตามฤดูกาล + + + + N + public assistance + กิจการเกี่ยวกับการสงเคราะห์คนที่ช่วยเหลือตัวเองไม่ได้ เช่น คนชรา เด็กพิการ + สาธารณูปการ + + + + N + internationalism + internationality + สิ่งที่นิยมกันทั่วไปเป็นหลักมาตรฐาน + สากลนิยม + พระองค์ทรงเลิกทาสและจัดระบบการเก็บภาษีตามสากลนิยมเพื่อความเป็นธรรม + + + + ADV + relatively + อย่างติดเนื่องกัน, อย่างต่อเนื่องเกี่ยวข้องกัน + สัมพัทธ์ + เคอร์เซอร์จะเคลื่อนที่แบบสัมพัทธ์เช่นเดียวกับการเลื่อนเคอร์เซอร์ด้วยเมาส์ + + + + V + relate + associate; link; connect + ผูกพันหรือเกี่ยวดองเกี่ยวข้องกัน + สัมพันธน์ + สัมพันธ์ + + + + N + social relationship + พฤติกรรมที่เกี่ยวข้องต่อเนื่องของกลุ่มคนในสังคม + สัมพันธภาพทางสังคม + ความสัมพันธ์ทางสังคม + องค์กรอิสระเหล่านี้เชื่อมโยงให้เกิดสัมพันธภาพทางสังคม ที่ไม่มีอะไรเป็นส่วนเดียวแล้วหยุดนิ่งตายตัว + + + + N + respect + esteem; regard; deference + การมีความเคารพนอบน้อมต่อผู้อื่น + สัมมาคารวะ + เขาเป็นคนมีสัมมาคารวะและเชื่อฟังผู้ใหญ่ + + + + N + honest livelihood + การเลี้ยงชีวิตในทางที่ชอบที่ถูกต้อง + สัมมาชีพ + สัมมาอาชีวะ + ความสุขที่แท้จริงคือ การมีปัญญาและการงานที่เป็นสัมมาชีพอย่างแท้จริง + + + + N + right views + ความเห็นชอบตามทำนองคลองธรรม + สัมมาทิฐิ + คำสอนในทางธรรมเป็นการช่วยให้คนเกิดสัมมาทิฐิ + + + + N + right speech + การเจรจาชอบ คือ ประพฤติวจีสุจริต + สัมมาวาจา + มนุษย์ใดมีสัมมาวาจากับตัวก็จะสร้างความเจริญก้าวหน้าให้ชีวิต + + + + N + right mindfulness + right recollection + ความระลึกชอบ + สัมมาสติ + เมื่อมีสัมมาสติก็จะเกิดสมาธิสร้างปัญญาให้เกิดแจ้ง + + + + N + right concentration + ความตั้งใจชอบ + สัมมาสมาธิ + สมาธิชอบ + ผู้ปฏิบัติธรรมจะต้องฝึกสงบจิตใจให้เกิดสัมมาสมาธิ จิตจึงจะเป็นจิตที่มีคุณภาพ + + + + N + right livelihood + การเลี้ยงชีวิตในทางที่ชอบที่ถูกต้อง + สัมมาอาชีวะ + สัมมาชีพ + ผู้เกียจคร้านที่จะประกอบสัมมาอาชีวะก็คอยจ้องแต่จะลักขโมยเขาเบียดเบียนเขา + + + + N + bronze + โลหะเจือชนิดหนึ่ง ส่วนใหญ่ประกอบด้วยทองแดงกับดีบุก + สัมฤทธิ์ + สำริด, ทองสัมฤทธิ์ + พระกัจจายน์องค์นี้หล่อด้วยเนื้อสัมฤทธิ์ + + + + V + achieve + accomplish + สำเร็จลุล่วงไปได้ + สัมฤทธิ์ + สำเร็จ, บรรลุผล, สัมฤทธิ์ผล + งานต่างๆ สัมฤทธิ์ได้ตามที่มุ่งหวังไว้เพราะลูกน้องที่ร่วมมือร่วมใจกันทุกคน + + + + คน + N + registrar + เจ้าหน้าที่บัญชีทหาร, ผู้รวบรวมบัญชีคน + สัสดี + ชาวไทยวัยฉกรรจ์อายุย่างเข้า 18 ปี จะต้องไปพบสัสดีเพื่อขึ้นทะเบียนเป็นทหารกองเกิน + + + + สังเวียน + N + arena + field + สนามแข่งขัน, ที่ต่อสู้ + สังเวียน + สนาม, เวที + นักมวยคนนี้ขึ้นสังเวียนมาแล้วนับไม่ถ้วน และไม่เคยแพ้ให้ใคร + + + + V + photosynthesize + กระบวนการที่พืชสร้างคาร์โบไฮเดรตโดยรวมกับคาร์บอนไดออกไซด์และน้ำ เมื่อมีแสงกับคลอโรฟิลล์ + สังเคราะห์แสง + ต้นข้าวมีใบไว้สังเคราะห์แสง เพื่อเปลี่ยนแร่ธาตุอาหารน้ำและคาร์บอนไดออกไซด์ให้เป็นแป้งเพื่อใช้ในการเจริญเติบโต + + + + V + pity + commiserate; sympathize; compassionate; lament + รู้สึกเศร้าสลดหดหู่ต่อผู้ที่ได้รับทุกขเวทนา หรือต้องตายไป หรือต่อผู้ที่ตนเคารพนับถือซึ่งประพฤติตนไม่เหมาะสมเป็นต้น + สังเวช + สงสาร, เวทนา, สมเพช + ฉันรู้สึกสังเวชฝูงหมาจรจัดที่ผอมเหลือแต่กระดูก หนังแทบจะไม่มีขน นอนซุกอยู่ตามถังขยะ + + + + N + intercourse + having sex; copulation + (บาลี) + สังวาส + การร่วมประเวณี, การร่วมเพศ, การเสพสังวาส, การร่วมรส + ีภาพที่เห็นเป็นภาพชายกับหญิงกำลังเปลือยกายเสพสมสังวาสกัน + + + + สาย + N + breast chain + สร้อยเครื่องประดับชนิดหนึ่งใช้คล้องสะพายแล่ง + สังวาล + พระบาทสมเด็จพระพุทธเจ้าหลวงได้โปรดฯ ให้ถวายสังวาลนพรัตน์เป็นพุทธบูชาในคราวที่เสด็จพระราชดำเนินถวายสักการะพระพุทธชินราช + + + + ที่, แห่ง + N + monastery + บริเวณที่อยู่อาศัยของพระสงฆ์ + สังฆาวาส + เขตแนวนี้เป็นเขตสังฆาวาสสำคัญของวัด + + + + N + schism among Buddhist monks + การที่ภิกษุทำให้สงฆ์แตกหมู่แตกคณะออกไป + สังฆเภท + ไฉนภิกษุรูปนั้นจักทำสังฆเภทโดยไม่เกรงกลัวสิ่งใด + + + + N + yeast + สิ่งที่เป็นเชื้อ ทำให้ปรากฏเป็นฟอง รา หรือเม็ดผื่นเป็นต้นแก่สิ่งอื่นบางลักษณะ + ส่า + ยีสต์ + เรารู้จักส่าหมักสุราซึ่งเป็นจุลินทรีย์ชนิดหนึ่งที่นำมาใช้ประโยชน์ตั้งแต่โบราณกาล + + + + N + deed performed by Buddhist monks in the temple precincts + กิจที่พระสงฆ์ตั้งแต่ 4 รูปร่วมกันกระทำภายในสีมา + สังฆกรรม + พระภิกษุเข้าประชุมทำสังฆกรรมในโบสถ์ครบองค์ประชุมตามประเภทของแต่ละสังฆกรรม + + + + อัน + N + pestle + สากไม้สำหรับตำข้าวเบือหรือน้ำพริก ใช้คู่กับครกกะเบือ + สากกะเบือ + สาก, ไม้ตีพริก + ไอ้ยอดเผ่นหนีสากกะเบือที่แม่มันเขวี้ยงตามมาแทบไม่ทัน + + + + V + check up + sort out + ทำให้เรื่องที่มีปัญหาหรือสิ่งที่ค้างคาอยู่ให้หายยุ่ง + สังคายนา + สะสาง + มีคนเสนอให้สังคายนากฎต่างๆ เกี่ยวกับการเกณฑ์ทหารใหม่ + + + + N + chanting in unison + การสวดมนต์โดยพร้อมเพรียงกัน + สังคายนา + + + + N + economic society + สังคมที่มีการจัดระเบียบทรัพยากรธรรมชาติ ความสัมฤทธิ์ทางวัฒนธรรม และแรงงานของตน เพื่อธำรงรักษาและส่งเสริมสวัสดิภาพทางวัตถุของมนุษย์ + สังคมเศรษฐกิจ + ข้าพเจ้ามีความรู้สึกว่า ข้าพเจ้าอยู่ในสังคมเศรษฐกิจอย่างปัจจุบันนี้แบบไม่มีความสุขเอาเสียเลย + + + + วิชา + N + social studies + หมวดวิชาที่ประกอบด้วยวิชาภูมิศาสตร์ ประวัติศาสตร์ หน้าที่พลเมือง และศีลธรรม + สังคมศึกษา + เด็กๆ ส่วนใหญ่มักจะละทิ้งภาษาไทยและสังคมศึกษา จะไปเน้นที่ภาษาอังกฤษและเลขมากกว่า + + + + วิชา + N + sociology and anthropology + social sciences and anthropology + การพินิจศึกษาเชิงวิทยาศาสตร์ในเรื่องของมนุษย์และปรากฏการณ์ที่เกิดจากความสัมพันธ์ของมนุษย์ในกลุ่ม ตลอดจนศึกษาความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างมนุษย์กับสภาวะแวดล้อมที่มนุษย์สร้างขึ้น + สังคมวิทยาและมานุษยวิทยา + เขาจบมาทางด้านสังคมวิทยาและมานุษยวิทยา แต่มาทำงานเกี่ยวกับการท่องเที่ยวและการโรงแรม + + + + N + Office of Industrial Economics + สำนักงานเศรษฐกิจอุตสาหกรรม + + + + N + offering dedicated to Buddhist monks + ทานที่ทายกถวายแก่สงฆ์ไม่เจาะจงเฉพาะองค์ใดองค์หนึ่ง + (บาลี) + สังฆทาน + คุณหญิงจะไปทำสังฆทานที่วัดแถวๆ นอกเมืองทุกอาทิตย์ เพื่อเสริมมงคลให้กับชีวิต + + + + ADV + up to + ขึนอยู่กับ + สุดแต่ + แล้วแต่, สุดแล้วแต่ + ความสงสัยของคนมีไม่เท่ากัน สุดแต่พื้นเพปัญญาและการศึกษา + + + + N + aesthetics + esthetics + ปรัชญาสาขาหนึ่งว่าด้วยความงาม และสิ่งที่งามในธรรมชาติหรืองานศิลปะ + สุนทรียศาสตร์ + เขาใช้ความรู้ทางสุนทรียศาสตร์มาตัดสินคุณค่าและความงามของงานศิลปะชิ้นนี้ + + + + แห่ง + N + medical station + health center + สถานบริการสาธารณสุขที่ไม่มีแพทย์ประจำ ให้บริการสาธารณสุขทุกสาขา และส่งเสริมป้องกันด้านอนามัยแก่ประชาชนในระดับตำบลและหมู่บ้าน + สุขศาลา + สถานีอนามัย, อนามัย + ในหมู่บ้านก็มีสุขศาลาแห่งเดียวนี้ที่เป็นที่พึ่งของชาวบ้านยามป่วยไข้ + + + + ห้อง + N + toilet + lavatory + ที่ถ่ายอุจจาระและปัสสาวะ + สุขา + ห้องส้วม, ห้องน้ำ, ส้วม + ทางราชการมีสุขามาบริการแก่ประชาชนในสวนสาธารณะ + + + + แห่ง + N + sanitation district + ราชการบริหารส่วนท้องถิ่นมีฐานะต่ำกว่าเทศบาล มีคณะกรรมการบริหารประกอบด้วยนายอำเภอ ปลัดอำเภอ กำนัน เป็นต้น โดยมีนายอำเภอหรือปลัดอำเภอผู้เป็นหัวหน้าประจำกิ่งอำเภอเป็นประธาน มีหน้าที่จัดทำกิจการภายในเขตที่รับผิดชอบ + สุขาภิบาล + เขตสุขาภิบาล + จำนวนของสถานประกอบการอุตสาหกรรมการผลิตที่อยู่นอกเขตสุขาภิบาลได้เพิ่มขึ้นอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + N + sanitation + การรักษาความสะอาดหรือให้มีอนามัยดีปราศจากโรค + สุขาภิบาล + การอนามัย + เขาเป็นโรคบ่อยเพราะอยู่ในที่แออัดและไม่มีสุขาภิบาลที่ดี + + + + แห่ง + N + paradise + heaven; Eden + ดินแดนอันมีความสุขตลอดกาลตามความเชื่อของลัทธิมหายาน + สุขาวดี + สวรรค์, แดนสุขาวดี + ใครๆ ต่างก็ปรารถนาจะได้ไปเกิดและใช้ชีวิตในสุขาวดี + + + + N + Sukhothai + ชื่อจังหวัดหนึ่งในประเทศไทยอยู่ทางภาคเหนือตอนล่าง + สุโขทัย + จังหวัดสุโขทัย + ครอบครัวของฉันไปไหว้อนุสาวรีย์พ่อขุนรามคำแหงที่สุโขทัยเมื่อวันหยุดที่ผ่านมา + + + + N + fragrant + aroma; scent + สุคนธรส + ของหอม, เครื่องหอม + + + + V + be friendly + be acquainted with; keep company with; hold communication with; have dealings with + วิสาสะกันอย่างสนิทสนม, ติดต่อเกี่ยวข้องกันอย่างใกล้ชิด + สุงสิง + ยุ่งเกี่ยว, ยุ่ง, สมาคม + เขาไม่ชอบสุงสิงกับเพื่อนที่ทำงานสักเท่าไหร่ ชอบอยู่คนเดียวมากกว่า + + + + ADJ + well-accumulated + ที่สั่งสมด้วยดี + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สุจิต + + + + ADV + all-out + unlimitedly + อย่างสุดความพยายามหรือสุดความสามารถที่มีอยู่ + สุดกำลัง + เต็มที่, เต็มกำลัง + เขาวิ่งสุดกำลังเพื่อที่จะไปให้ถึงเส้นชัยตามที่ตั้งใจไว้ให้ได้ + + + + ADV + too far + very far + อย่างไกลมาก, อยู่ตอนท้ายๆ + สุดกู่ + บ้านที่เขาจะขายอยู่ไกลจากหน้าถนนสุดกู่ ใครจะดั้นด้นเข้าไปซื้อ + + + + V + be at the end of one's tether + be at one's wit's end + คิดอะไรไม่ออกแล้ว, คิดหาทางแก้ไขไม่ได้ + สุดคิด + จนปัญญา, หมดปัญญา + ผมสุดคิดในเรื่องนี้แล้ว ใครจะเอาอย่างไรก็ตามใจเถิด + + + + N + sanitary ware + เครื่องอุปกรณ์ใช้สอยสำหรับห้องน้ำหรือห้องส้วม + สุขภัณฑ์ + เครื่องสุขภัณฑ์ + เธอเลือกใช้สุขภัณฑ์ทุกชิ้นในห้องน้ำที่มีราคาแพงทั้งนั้น + + + + ADV + over great space + from pole to pole + ไกลพ้นโลกถึงฟ้าเขียว, ไกลที่สุดถึงขอบฟ้า + สุดหล้าฟ้าเขียว + ไกลโพ้น + เขาเดินทางไปไกลสุดหล้าฟ้าเขียวเพื่อที่จะได้พบเจอกับประสบการณ์แปลกใหม่ + + + + ADJ + faded + pale + ที่มีสีปนออกมากับน้ำเมื่อซักล้างเป็นต้น + สีตก + สีลอก, สีจาง + แม่แยกผ้าสีตกออกจากผ้าชิ้นอื่นๆ ก่อนจะเอาไปซัก + + + + ADJ + sweet + pleasant; delightful + ที่มีความไพเราะรื่นหู + สุนทร + ไพเราะ, เพราะ, เสนาะ + + + + คน + N + sage + scholar + คนมีปัญญาหรือคนฉลาด + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สุธี + นักปราชญ์ + + + + คน + N + daughter + (บาลี) + สุดา + ลูกสาว, บุตรสาว, ลูกผู้หญิง + ลูกชาย + + + + คน + N + woman + lady + สุดา + หญิงสาว, ผู้หญิง + ผู้ชาย, หนุ่ม + + + + ADV + wholeheartedly + ทุ่มเทหรือพยายามอย่างเต็มที่ + สุดจิต + สุดจิตสุดใจ, สุดใจ + เขาต่อสู้อย่างสุดจิตในการเลือกตั้งส.ข. ครั้งนี้ แต่ก็ต้องพ่ายแพ้อยู่ดี + + + + ADV + extremely + excessively; immensely; inordinately; over; overfull; overly; overmuch + อย่างเต็มที่ + สุดเหวี่ยง + เต็มที่, สุดฤทธิ์, สุดฤทธิ์สุดเดช + เขาเต้นสุดเหวี่ยงในผับเมื่อคืนนี้ + + + + ADV + wholeheartedly + ทุ่มเทให้หรือพยายามอย่างเต็มที่ + สุดใจ + สุดจิต, สุดจิตสุดใจ + เขารักผู้หญิงคนนี้อย่างสุดใจ และหวังจะได้ร่วมชีวิตกับเธอ + + + + ADV + loudly + aloud + เปล่งเสียงออกมาเต็มที่ + สุดเสียง + เขาตะโกนสุดเสียงแล้วฟาดแม่เบี้ยมันด้วยผ้าขาวม้าเปียกที่กำลังบิดอยู่ในมือ + + + + ADV + boundlessly + endlessly + ไกลเกินกว่าที่จะเห็นได้ + สุดสายตา + สูดลูกหูลูกตา + แนวต้นลำพูสองฝั่งที่เคยยาวเหยียดสุดสายตาก็กลายเป็นเพียงภาพเลือนรางในอดีตไปแล้ว + + + + ADV + extremely + excessively; immensely; inordinately; over; overfull; overly; overmuch + อย่างเต็มกำลังความสามารถ + สุดฤทธิ์ + สุดฤทธิ์สุดเดช, สุดกำลัง, สุดแรง, สุดเหวี่ยง + เขาต่อสู้สุดฤทธิ์กับเรื่องที่เกิดขึ้น เพราะเขาไม่ใช่คนผิด + + + + ADV + immeasurably + inestimably + เกินที่จะประมาณได้ + สุดประมาณ + เหลือประมาณ + บุญคุณของท่านมีค่าสุดประมาณ แม้ทั้งชีวิตของผมก็คงชดใช้ไม่เพียงพอ + + + + ADJ + extreme + inordinate + ที่เอนเอียงไปทางใดทางหนึ่งอย่างแน่นอน + สุดโต่ง + สุดขั้ว, ปลายสุด, สุดท้ายปลายโต่ง + ประเทศของเรามีนโยบายสุดโต่งในการสนับสนุนด้านอุตสาหกรรม + + + + ADJ + half-cooked + medium; half-done + ที่ไม่สุกจนเกินไปหรือดิบจนเกินไป + สุกๆ ดิบๆ + ดิบๆ สุกๆ, ครึ่งดิบครึ่งสุก, กึ่งสุกกึ่งดิบ + พ่อชอบกินเนื้อสุกๆ ดิบๆ เอามายำหรือทำลาบ + + + + ADJ + outreach + overreach; out of reach + เกินกว่าที่จะเอื้อมถึงได้ + สุดเอื้อม + เขาได้แต่ใฝ่ฝันถึงตำแหน่งอันสุดเอื้อมไม่จบไม่สิ้นเสียที + + + + V + erode + deteriorate; wear away + กร่อนไปหรือผุพังเสียหายไปตามกาลเวลา + สึกหรอ + สึกกร่อน, ผุพัง, สึก + ทับหลังที่ซุ้มประตูด้านใต้ได้สึกหรอไปมาก + + + + N + Office of Agricultural Economics + สำนักงานเศรษฐกิจการเกษตร + + + + N + red-brown + สีน้ำตาลแดง + สีน้ำตาลปนแดง + เขาไปย้อมผมเป็นสีน้ำตาลแดงมา ดูหน้าสว่างขึ้นกว่าเดิมเยอะ + + + + N + color + colour; skin color; skin colour + สีของผิวหนังที่ห่อหุ้มร่างกายมีสีขาว สีดำ สีแทน ตามแต่เชื้อชาตินั้นๆ + สีผิว + ตัวยาใหม่นี้สามารถเปลี่ยนสีผิวได้ภายใน 2 สัปดาห์ + + + + N + lipwax + ขี้ผึ้งใช้สำหรับทาปากให้เกิดความชุ่มชื้น + สีผึ้ง + ขี้ผึ้ง, สีปาก + แม่จะทาสีผึ้งก่อนนอนทุกคืน + + + + เครื่อง + N + thresher + threshing machine + เครื่องฝัดข้าวโดยหมุนกงพัดให้เกิดลมเพื่อพัดแกลบและรำออกจากเมล็ดข้าว + สีฝัด + เครื่องฝัดข้าว + เด็กกรุงเทพอย่างเขาคงไม่เคยเห็นสีฝัด แต่เราเห็นจนชินซะแล้ว + + + + โรง + N + rice mill + โรงงานที่สีข้าวด้วยเครื่องจักร + สีไฟ + โรงสีไฟ + เขามีโรงสีไฟเป็นของตัวเอง เลยได้ผลผลิตมากมายไม่ต้องง้อใคร + + + + N + dye + colorant; dyestuff; pigment; stain; tincture + สีที่ใช้อาบหรือชุบให้เปลี่ยนเป็นมีสีตามสีนั้น + สีย้อม + น้ำย้อม + ผลิตภัณฑ์บางอย่างมีสีย้อมที่มีตะกั่วผสม ซึ่งอาจปล่อยสารพิษออกมาได้ + + + + เครื่อง + N + windmill + เครื่องสีข้าวซึ่งใช้กำลังลมหมุนใบพัดให้หมุนเครื่องจักร + สีลม + เครื่องสีลม + เขาไปซื้อสีลมมาใหม่ 1 เครื่องแทนเครื่องเก่าที่เสียไป + + + + N + aniline dye + สีสำหรับย้อมผ้าหรือกระดาษ ลักษณะเป็นผงละเอียด ละลายน้ำได้ มีสมบัติติดทน และสีสดใส + สีสวรรค์ + ชาวบ้านที่นี่ใช้สีสวรรค์ย้อมไหมสำหรับทอผ้าซิ่นตีนจก + + + + N + countenance + expression; face; visage + อารมณ์ที่ปรากฏบนใบหน้า + สีหน้า + สีหน้าท่าทาง + ถ้าสังเกตเห็นสีหน้าของเธอจะรู้ว่ามันตรงกันข้ามกับสิ่งที่เธอพูด + + + + รูป + N + rhombus + rhombohedron + รูปสี่เหลี่ยมด้านขนานที่มีด้านทั้ง 4 ยาวเท่ากัน แต่ไม่มีมุมภายในเป็นมุมฉาก + สี่เหลี่ยมขนมเปียกปูน + สี่เหลี่ยมข้าวหลามตัด + เขาออกแบบโต๊ะทำงานของเขาเป็นสี่เหลี่ยมขนมเปียกปูน + + + + รูป + N + square + รูปสี่เหลี่ยมด้านขนานที่มีด้านทั้ง 4 ยาวเท่ากัน และมีมุมภายในเป็นมุมฉาก + สี่เหลี่ยมจัตุรัส + รูปสี่เหลี่ยมจัตุรัส + เขาต้องการสนามหญ้าหน้าบ้านเป็นสี่เหลี่ยมจัตุรัสที่ตกแต่งด้วยไม้ดอกหลายพันธุ์ + + + + รูป + N + parallelogram + รูปสี่เหลี่ยมที่มีด้านคู่ตรงข้ามขนานกัน + สี่เหลี่ยมด้านขนาน + รูปสี่เหลี่ยมด้านขนาน + สัญลักษณ์สี่เหลี่ยมด้านขนาน หมายถึงปรับพื้นที่ในการมองเมื่อจอเอียงไปทางซ้ายหรือขวา + + + + N + hygiene + hygienics + วิชาวิทยาศาสตร์แขนงหนึ่งกล่าวถึงการปฏิบัติตนให้ร่างกายสมบูรณ์แข็งแรงปราศจากโรคภัย + สุขวิทยา + หากจะสอนเด็กๆ ให้ปฏิบัติตัวถูกต้องตามหลักของสุขวิทยา ผู้ใหญ่จะต้องทำเป็นตัวอย่างให้เด็กเห็นเสียก่อน + + + + V + trace + search; probe; seek + ติดตามค้นหาข้อเท็จจริงเกี่ยวกับเรื่องนั้นให้ทราบชัดเจน + สืบสาวราวเรื่อง + สืบเสาะ, สืบ, สืบสาว, สืบสวน + เราต้องสืบสาวราวเรื่องย้อนหลังขึ้นไปให้ไกลพอที่จะรู้ข้อเท็จจริงอย่างแน่ชัด + + + + N + Sukiyaki + ชื่ออาหารแบบญี่ปุ่นชนิดหนึ่ง ใช้เนื้อสัตว์ต้มรวมกับผักและเต้าหู้เป็นต้น + สุกียากี้ + สุกี้ + ที่บ้านมักจะทำสุกียากี้กินกันในวันหยุด + + + + ADJ + careless + inattentive; incautious; unwary; indiscreet; reckless + ที่ทำลวกๆ, ที่ทำพอเสร็จไปคราวหนึ่งๆ + (สำนวน) + สุกเอาเผากิน + ลวกๆ, ชุ่ย + ประณีต + ฉันไม่ชอบวิธีการแบบสุกเอาเผากินที่เขาเอามาใช้ในการทำงานเลย + + + + ADJ + bright + beaming; brilliant; effulgent; fulgent; incandescent; lambent; lucent; lucid; luminous; lustrous; radiant; refulgent + สุกใส + ผ่องใส, สุกปลั่ง, เปล่งปลั่ง + ูเพชรเม็ดนี้น้ำงามสุกใส ส่องประกายราวกับจะหยด + + + + V + mature + ripe + สุกจัดมากจนเกือบเน่าหรือเละ + สุกงอม + สุก, แก่, งอม + ดิบ + กล้วยหวีนี้สุกงอมมากแล้ว รีบกินซะไม่อย่างนั้นจะเน่าเสียหมด + + + + สื่อ + N + learning aid + study aid + วิธีการ เครื่องมือ และอุปกรณ์ต่างๆ ที่ใช้เป็นสื่อในการศึกษา + สื่อการศึกษา + สื่อการเรียนการสอน + การเรียนการสอนในปัจจุบันนี้ต้องมีสื่อการศึกษาที่ดี จึงจะทำให้เด็กเรียนรู้ได้อย่างมีประสิทธิภาพ + + + + รูป + N + trapezium + รูปสี่เหลี่ยมที่ไม่มีด้านใดเท่ากันเลย + สี่เหลี่ยมด้านไม่เท่า + รูปสี่เหลี่ยมด้านไม่เท่า + สี่เหลี่ยมด้านเท่า + ครูสั่งให้นักเรียนพับกระดาษแข็งเป็นรูปสี่เหลี่ยมด้านไม่เท่ามาส่ง + + + + V + seek + search, trace, probe + พยายามเที่ยวค้นหาเพื่อให้ได้มา + สืบเสาะ + เสาะหา, แสวงหา, สืบหา, ค้นหา + เขากำลังสืบเสาะเรื่องราวของแฝดสยาม เพื่อนำมาเขียนเป็นบทความสำคัญ + + + + สี + N + amber + สีเหลืองใสเป็นเงา + สีเหลืองอำพัน + เหลืองอำพัน + แมวขาวปลอดจะมีดวงตา 2 สี คือ สีเหลืองอำพันและสีฟ้า + + + + V + descend + come from, derive + สืบเชื้อสายต่อเนื่องมาโดยตรง + สืบสันดาน + สืบสายโลหิต, สืบเชื้อสาย, สืบสกุล, สืบสาย + หล่อนคงสืบสันดานมาจากพวกในรั้วในวังเลยมีจริตเกินงาม + + + + V + investigate + inquire; look into; sift; probe + แสวงหาข้อเท็จจริงและหลักฐาน และเพื่อที่จะทราบรายละเอียดแห่งความผิด + สืบสวน + ไต่สวน, สืบสาว, สืบเสาะ, สอบสวน + ตำรวจกำลังสืบสวนคดีความจากผู้ต้องสงสัยอยู่ ไม่ได้นิ่งนอนใจอย่างที่เป็นข่าวแต่อย่างใด + + + + V + investigate + examine; question + สอบปากคำพยาน เพื่อให้เบิกความเกี่ยวกับพยานหลักฐานในคดี + (กฎหมาย) + สืบพยาน + สอบพยาน + ี้วันนี้ศาลจะสืบพยาน 3 ปาก ในคดีอุ้มฆ่านักธุรกิจชื่อดัง + + + + V + inquire + ask; enquire + สอบถามเรื่องราวความเป็นมาให้ได้คำตอบ + สืบถาม + สอบถาม, สืบ, ไต่ถาม, ถาม + ตำรวจสืบถามการฆาตกรรมจากชาวบ้านแถวนั้นเป็นอันดับแรกก่อน + + + + V + descend + come from; derive + ต่อเนื่องสกุลตามเชื้อสายมาโดยตรง + สืบเชื้อสาย + สืบสกุล, สืบทอด, สืบสาย + สามีของเธอสืบเชื้อสายมาจากเจ้าทางเหนือ + + + + ADJ + aesthetic + esthetic + ที่เกี่ยวกับความนิยมความงาม + สุนทรียะ + การมองโลกอย่างอิสระตามความเป็นไปของมัน เป็นบ่อเกิดความคิดอันสุนทรียะ + + + + V + seek + search; quest; cast about + สอบถามและเที่ยวตามหา + สืบหา + สืบแสวงหา, ค้นหา + ท่านกำลังสืบหาข่าวคราวของลูกชายคนโตของท่าน + + + + แม่ + N + multiplication table + ตารางแสดงผลคูณของจำนวนเลข + สูตรคูณ + น้องของฉันท่องสูตรคูณให้ฟังก่อนนอนทุกวัน + + + + ADJ + beautiful + pleasant + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สุนทร + งาม, สวย, ดี + + + + V + squander + lavish; dissipate + จับจ่ายโดยไม่คำนึงถึงความสิ้นเปลือง + สุรุ่ยสุร่าย + ฟุ่มเฟือย, ฟุ้งเฟ้อ + ประหยัด + น้องสุรุ่ยสุร่ายไม่รู้จักเก็บเงินไว้ใช้ในยามจำเป็นบ้าง + + + + ADJ + prodigal + wasteful; extravagant; profuse; thriftless; unthrifty; improvident + ที่จับจ่ายโดยไม่คำนึงถึงความสิ้นเปลือง + สุรุ่ยสุร่าย + ฟุ่มเฟือย, ฟุ้งเฟ้อ + ประหยัด + เพราะเขาเป็นคนสุรุ่ยสุร่ายจึงต้องมาเสียใจภายหลังทีไม่มีเงินเก็บเลย + + + + องค์ + N + Indra + (สันสกฤต) + สุเรนทร์ + พระอินทร์, สุรินทร์, พระสุเรนทร์ + + + + ตัว + N + dog + bowwow; canine; hound; pooch; tyke + (บาลี) + สุวาน + หมา, สุนัข + + + + ADJ + teachable + obedient; trainable + ที่ว่านอนสอนง่ายหรือดัดนิสัยได้ง่าย + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สุวินัย + + + + ADJ + clear + lucent; lucid; luculent + (สันสกฤต) + สุวิมล + กระจ่าง, บริสุทธิ์, แจ่ม, ชัดเจน + + + + แห่ง + N + graveyard + cemetery; boneyard; boot hill; burial ground; burying ground; memorial park; necropolis; polyandrium; potter's field + ที่ฝังศพผู้ตาย + (บาลี) + สุสาน + ป่าช้า, ฮวงซุ้ย, หลุมฝังศพ + แต่เดิมที่ดินตรงนี้เคยเป็นสุสานเก่ามาก่อน จึงมีคนพบเห็นวิญญาณบ่อยๆ + + + + สุเหร่า, หลัง + N + mosque + สถานที่ซึ่งผู้นับถือศาสนาอิสลามใช้เป็นที่ประกอบพิธีกรรมทางศาสนา + สุเหร่า + มัสยิด + ชาวมุสลิมไปสวดมนต์ที่สุเหร่าทุกวันศุกร์ + + + + ADJ + lofty + skyscraping; soaring; spiring; topless; towering; towery + ที่สูงเด่นเป็นสง่า + สูงตระหง่าน + สูงลิ่ว + เขาสำรวจดูภูมิประเทศจากมุมบนของภูเขาสูงตระหง่าน + + + + ADJ + sky-high + skyscraping; soaring; spiring; topless; towering; towery + ที่อยู่สูงไกลออกไปมาก + สูงลิ่ว + สูงลิบลิ่ว + ในเมืองกรุงมีแต่ตึกสูงลิ่ว เบียดบังต้นไม้ใบหญ้าแทบหมดสิ้น + + + + แผ่น, ฉบับ, เล่ม + N + program + agenda; programme + ใบแสดงรายละเอียดต่างๆ ของรายการ + สูจิบัตร + กำหนดการ + ผู้ชมทุกคนจะได้รับแจกสูจิบัตรก่อนเข้าชมละคร + + + + ADJ + wasteful + extravagant + เปล่าประโยชน์, ใช้ประโยชน์ไม่ได้ + สูญเปล่า + เสียเปล่า + เงินที่เอามาช่วยโครงการนี้เป็นการลงทุนที่สูญเปล่าแน่นอน + + + + ครั้ง + N + Eclipse of the sun + Solar Eclipse + ปรากฏการณ์ที่เกิดขึ้นเมื่อดวงอาทิตย์ ดวงจันทร์ และโลก โคจรมาอยู่ในแนวเดียวกัน ดวงจันทร์จึงบังแสงอาทิตย์ที่ส่องมายังโลก เป็นเหตุให้เห็นดวงอาทิตย์มืดเป็นบางส่วนหรือทั้งหมด + สุริยุปราคา + สุริยอุปราคา, สุริยคราส, สุริยเคราะห์ + บนท้องฟ้าอันกว้างใหญ่ไพศาลของกรุงเทพพรุ่งนี้ จะเกิดสุริยุปราคาเต็มดวงขึ้น + + + + N + cookery + cooking + วิชาว่าด้วยการปรุงอาหาร, วิชาทำกับข้าว + สูทศาสตร์ + ลูกสาวฉันคงจะเอาดีทางสูทศาสตร์เป็นอาชีพหลักหาเลี้ยงครอบครัว + + + + คัน + N + long-handled ceremonial umbrella + ร่มผ้าขนาดใหญ่ ด้ามยาว มีสีต่างๆ สำหรับใช้ในพิธีแห่นาคเป็นต้น + สัปทน + พวกผู้ชายช่วยกันสวมพวงมาลัยที่บ้องไฟและมีสัปทนกั้นพาดตามยาวของรถ + + + + V + visit + come by; come over; look in; drop by + ไปมาหาสู่กัน, ไปเยี่ยมหากัน + สู่หา + หาสู่ + ลูกหลานในหมู่บ้านนี้จะกลับมาสู่หาเยี่ยมเยียนญาติผู้ใหญ่เป็นประจำ + + + + V + encounter + face; affront; meet; confront + สู้หน้า + เผชิญหน้า, รอหน้า + เขาไม่กล้าสู้หน้าภรรยาและลูกๆ ของเขา เพราะเขาทำผิดมากเหลือเกิน + + + + V + be close + approximate + มีความสามารถพอๆ กันหรือใกล้เคียงกัน + สูสี + ใกล้เคียง, ไล่เลี่ย + ฝีมือของผู้แข่งขันสูสีกันมาก พลอยทำให้คนดูสนุกตามไปด้วย + + + + V + cohabit + shack up + อยู่กินกันเยี่ยงสามาภรรยา + สู่สม + สมสู่ + คนไทยจะไม่สู่สมกันเองระหว่างพี่น้องเพราะถือว่าผิดธรรมเนียมประเพณี + + + + V + snuff + sniff; nose; scent + หายใจเข้าไปโดยแรง + สูด + ฉันสูดกลิ่นของทะเลเข้าไปเต็มปอดจนรู้สึกสดชื่นขึ้นมาบ้าง + + + + V + pump + draw; siphon + อาการที่เลือดไหลเวียนไปทั่วร่างกาย + สูบฉีด + เลือดสูบฉีดไปเลี้ยงร่างกายโดยไหลลงสู่หัวใจห้องซ้ายล่าง + + + + คน + N + driver + ผู้ขับรถหรือนายม้าต้น + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สูต + สารถี + + + + N + obstetrics + วิชาที่ว่าด้วยการทำคลอด + สูติศาสตร์ + เขาจบทางด้านสูติศาสตร์มาจากสหรัฐอเมริกา เลยมีความเชี่ยวชาญมากเป็นพิเศษ + + + + คน + N + obstetrician + accoucheur + แพทย์ผู้เชี่ยวชาญการทำคลอด + สูติแพทย์ + หญิงในชนบทยังนิยมคลอดลูกกับหมอตำแยมากกว่าจะให้สูติแพทย์ทำคลอดให้ + + + + ฉบับ + N + birth certificate + หนังสือสำคัญที่นายทะเบียนผู้รับแจ้งแห่งท้องที่ที่มีคนเกิดออกให้เป็นหลักฐานแสดงรายการคนเกิดแก่ผู้แจ้ง + สูติบัตร + ใบเกิด + เขาเก็บสูติบัตรของลูกๆ ทุกคนไว้เป็นอย่างดี แม้จะล่วงเลยมา 40 กว่าปีแล้ว + + + + N + childbirth + delivery + สูติกรรม + การคลอดบุตร, การคลอด + ชั้น 3 ของโรงพยาบาลจัดให้เป็นแผนกงานสูติกรรมและหอผู้ป่วยใน + + + + สูตร + N + chemical formula + หมู่สัญลักษณ์ของธาตุซึ่งเขียนขึ้นแทนสารใดสารหนึ่งเพื่อแสดงให้ทราบว่า 1 โมเลกุลของสารนั้นๆ ประกอบด้วยธาตุใดบ้าง และมีอย่างละกี่อะตอม + สูตรเคมี + อาจารย์สอนเขียนสูตรเคมีแบบต่างๆ ที่เข้าใจง่ายๆ ให้พวกเราทุกคน + + + + ดวง + N + sun + (กลอน) + สุริยา + พระอาทิตย์, ดวงอาทิตย์, สุริยง, สุริเยนทร์, สุริยน, สุริยะ + เมื่อยังมีสุริยาส่องสว่าง ชีวิตก็ต้องเดินทางต่อสู้ต่อไป + + + + V + suck blood + ดูดเอาเลือดออกมาด้วยเครื่องมือทางการแพทย์เป็นต้น + สูบเลือด + ดูดเลือด + หมอสูบเลือดของเขาไปหนึ่งหลอดแก้วเล็ก เพื่อตรวจดูว่ายังคงมีเชื้อไวรัสอยู่หรือไม่ + + + + V + conspire + cooperate; concur; conduce + มามั่วสุมหรือชุมนุมกันเพื่อกระทำการในทางไม่ดี + สุมหัว + รวมหัว, ชุมนุม + เพื่อนบ้านสุมหัวกันคิดกลั่นแกล้งครอบครัวของเธอ + + + + ตัว + N + dog + canine, hound + ชื่อสัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมหลายชนิดหลายสกุลในวงศ์ Canidae ลำตัวมีขนปกคลุม มีเขี้ยว 2 คู่ ตีนหน้า มี 5 นิ้ว ตีนหลังมี 4 นิ้ว ซ่อนเล็บไม่ได้ อวัยวะเพศของตัวผู้มีกระดูกอยู่ภายใน 1 ชิ้น + สุนัข + หมา + บ้านของเขาทำธุรกิจเพาะสุนัขขาย ซึ่งสร้างรายได้ที่ดีมากทีเดียว + + + + ตัว + N + fox + ชื่อหมา 2 ชนิด ในวงศ์ Canidae คือ ชนิด Canis aureus ขนสีน้ำตาลเทา มีขนคล้ายอานม้าบริเวณไหล่ ปากแหลม หูตั้งแหลมตรง หางเป็นพวง เขี้ยวฟันคมมาก ออกหากินในเวลากลางคืน กินทั้งพืชและสัตว์ และชนิด C. vulpes ตัวเล็ก หางเป็นพวง มีในประเทศหนาว + สุนัขจิ้งจอก + จิ้งจอก, หมาจิ้งจอก + จากการสัมภาษณ์ชาวบ้านบอกว่า เคยเห็นฝูงสุนัขจิ้งจอกหลายตัว ออกมาหากินตอนดึก + + + + ตัว + N + police dog + สุนัขที่ฝึกไว้สำหรับค้นหาของผิดกฎหมายหรือตัวคนร้ายเป็นต้น + สุนัขตำรวจ + หมาตำรวจ + สุนัขตำรวจของไทยเก่งมากในเรื่องสืบหาคนร้าย + + + + ตัว + N + wolf + ชื่อหมาหลายชนิดซึ่งยังคงเป็นสัตว์ป่า มีถิ่นกำเนิดเกือบทั่วทุกภูมิภาคของโลก ขนลำตัวมีสีต่างๆ เช่น น้ำตาลเทา เทาปนแดง ฟันและเขี้ยวคมมาก นิสัยดุร้าย ส่วนใหญ่หากินเป็นฝูง กินเนื้อสัตว์ + สุนัขป่า + หมาป่า + ผู้คนที่อยู่ในบริเวณนั้นมักจะได้ยินเสียงของสุนัขป่าร้องโหยหวนมาจากหุบเขา + + + + N + gladness + happiness; pleasure; delight + สุปรีดิ์ + ความยินดี, ความปรีดา + + + + N + gold + สุพรรณ + ทองคำ, ทอง, สุวรรณ + เขามีรูปเป็นสุพรรณอยู่ข้างใน + + + + จังหวัด + N + Suphan Buri + ชื่อจังหวัดหนึ่งในประเทศไทยอยู่ทางภาคกลาง + สุพรรณบุรี + จังหวัดสุพรรณบุรี, สุพรรณ + ถนนเข้าสู่สุพรรณบุรีนั้นเป็นถนน 4 เลนและมีต้นไม้ปลูกเป็นทิวแถวตลอด 2 ข้างทาง + + + + คน + N + gentleman and lady + สุภาพชน + ผู้ดี, ผู้มีเกียรติ + สุภาพชนที่มาในงานนี้ล้วนแต่งตัวกันอย่างหรูเริ่ดราวเทพบุตรเทพธิดา + + + + ADJ + polite + courteous; genteel; mannerly; well-mannered + ประพฤติตัวเรียบร้อยมีสัมมาคารวะเป็นผู้ดี + สุภาพอ่อนโยน + สุภาพ, เรียบร้อย, อ่อนโยน, สุภาพเรียบร้อย + เขาเป็นผู้ชายสุภาพอ่อนโยน ใครที่ได้รู้จักกับเขาก็จะรักเขาทุกคน + + + + V + smoke + fumigate + เอาเชื้อเพลิงมากองทับกันแล้วจุดไฟให้มีควัน + สุมควัน + ก่อควัน + พ่อกำลังสุมควันด้วยกากมะพร้าวเพื่อไล่ยุ่ง + + + + V + take a random + คัดเลือกตัวอย่างเพื่อแทนกลุ่มโดยไม่เฉพาะเจาะจง + สุ่มตัวอย่าง + สุ่ม + บริษัทสุ่มตัวอย่างของสินค้าประเภทต่างๆ เพื่อตรวจคุณภาพ + + + + N + bush + shrub + ที่ซึ่งมีต้นไม้ปกคลุมอยู่รกทั่วบริเวณ + สุมทุม + พุ่มไม้, ซุ้มไม้, สุมทุมพุ่มไม้ + งูสันหลังหักเลื้อยหลบเข้าใต้สุมทุมอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + N + bush + shrub + ที่ซึ่งมีต้นไม้เป็นพุ่มหรือร่มเงาปกคลุมอยู่ + สุมทุมพุ่มไม้ + พุ่มไม้, ซุ้มไม้, สุมทุม + พวกหนุ่มสาวชอบแอบไปพลอดรักกันหลังสุมทุมพุ่มไม้ตามสวนสาธารณะ + + + + ดวง + N + sun + สุรีย์ + พระอาทิตย์, ดวงตะวัน, สุริยา, สุริยง, สุริเยศ, สุริเยนท์, สุริยัน, สุริยะ, ดวงอาทิตย์ + แสงทองของสุรีย์ดวงโตทอทาบขอบฟ้าเป็นสีทองอร่าม + + + + จังหวัด + N + Surat Thani + ชื่อจังหวัดหนึ่งในประเทศไทยอยู่ทางภาคใต้ + สุราษฎร์ธานี + จังหวัดสุราษฎร์ธานี, สุราษฎร์ + ปิดเทอมนพ่อจะพาพวกเราไปเที่ยวทะเลที่สุราษฎร์ธานี + + + + N + ball or sphere of the sun + บริเวณที่เป็นดวงหรือวงของดวงอาทิตย์ + (บาลี) + สุริยมณฑล + ดวงตะวัน, วงตะวัน + + + + ดวง + N + sun + (ทมิฬ) + สุริยน + สุริยัน, พระอาทิตย์, สุริยา, ดวงอาทิตย์, สุริยะ + + + + ครั้ง + N + solar eclipse + ปรากฏการณ์ที่เกิดขึ้นเมื่อดวงอาทิตย์ ดวงจันทร์ และโลก โคจรมาอยู่ในแนวเดียวกัน ดวงจันทร์จึงบังแสงอาทิตย์ที่ส่องมายังโลก เป็นเหตุให้เห็นดวงอาทิตย์มืดเป็นบางส่วนหรือทั้งหมด + สุริยเคราะห์ + สุริยุปราคา, สุริยอุปราคา, สุริยคราส + นักดาราศาสตร์ทำนายว่าจะเกิดสุริยเคราะห์ในปีหน้า + + + + ครั้ง + N + solar eclipse + ปรากฏการณ์ที่เกิดขึ้นเมื่อดวงอาทิตย์ ดวงจันทร์ และโลก โคจรมาอยู่ในแนวเดียวกัน ดวงจันทร์จึงบังแสงอาทิตย์ที่ส่องมายังโลก เป็นเหตุให้เห็นดวงอาทิตย์มืดเป็นบางส่วนหรือทั้งหมด + สุริยคราส + สุริยุปราคา, สุริยอุปราคา, สุริยเคราะห์ + เขาเคยเห็นสุริยคราสแบบเต็มดวงมาแล้ว เมื่อประมาณ 30 ปีที่แล้ว + + + + N + daytime + day + เวลากลางวัน + สุริยกาล + กลางวัน + กลางคืน + + + + V + fumigate + ก่อไฟให้มีควันเพื่อไล่ยุง + สุมยุง + ตอนกลางคืนเจ้าหน้าที่เตรียมสุมยุงก่อนมีสันทนาการกลางแจ้ง + + + + จังหวัด + N + Surin + ชื่อจังหวัดหนึ่งในประเทศไทยอยู่ทางภาคตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือตอนล่างมีชายแดนติดกับกัมพูชา + สุรินทร์ + จังหวัดสุรินทร์ + เดือนหน้าฉันตั้งใจจะไปเที่ยวงานช้างที่สุรินทร์กับเพื่อน + + + + ADV + blindly + ignorantly + อย่างไม่ดูหน้าดูหลังหรือคิดพิจารณาให้ดีเสียก่อน + สุ่มสี่สุ่มห้า + ไม่ดูตาม้าตาเรือ + ทำไมเธอถึงตัดสินใจแบบสุ่มสี่สุ่มห้าอย่างนี้ เดี๋ยวก็มีเรื่องเดือดร้อนตามมาภายหลัง + + + + N + heaven + Eden; paradise + ที่อยู่ของเทวดา + (สันสกฤต) + สุราลัย + สวรรค์ + ข้าขออัญเชิญเทพยดาทั้งหลายบนชั้นสุราลัย มาปกปักพิทักษ์รักษาโพยภัยอันตรายด้วยเถิด + + + + N + liquor + drink + สุราบาน + น้ำเหล้า, เหล้า, สุรา, น้ำเมา + องค์วารุณีชวนชนสุราบานยามเหงา + + + + N + drinking + สุราบาน + การดื่มเหล้า, การดื่มสุรา + + + + N + voice of authority + เสียงก้องกังวาน หมายความว่า เสียงของผู้มีอำนาจ + สุรเสียง + เสียง + เพียงแค่เราได้ยินสุรเสียงของท่านก็เกรงกลัวจนหัวหดแล้ว + + + + N + Sumatra + ชื่อเกาะๆ หนึ่งอยู่ใกล้ๆ กับสิงคโปร์ + สุมาตรา + เกะสุมาตรา + กองถ่ายละครปักหลักถ่ายทำอยู่ที่สุมาตรามากว่า 2 อาทิตย์แล้ว + + + + ADJ + red + ที่มีสีอย่างสีเลือดหรือสีชาด + สีแดง + แดง, สีชาด + เธอหยิบพลอยสีแดงขึ้นมาชื่นชมก่อนอย่างอื่น + + + + N + sunlight + sunbeam; sunshine + สุริยการ + แสงอาทิตย์, แสงพระอาทิตย์, แสงแดด + + + + N + defect + blemish; deficiency; shortcoming; flaw, fault + สิ่งที่ไม่ครบสมบูรณ์เท่าที่ควรมีหรือควรเป็น + สิ่งบกพร่อง + ข้อบกพร่อง, ข้อเสีย, จุดด้อย, จุดบกพร่อง, ข้อด้อย + ปัญหาเครื่องยนต์ร้อนจัดแล้วดับของรถรุ่นใหม่นี้ เป็นสิ่งบกพร่องสำคัญที่ทำให้ขายได้ไม่ดี + + + + จังหวัด + N + Sing Buri + ชื่อจังหวัดหนึ่งของประเทศไทยอยู่บริเวณภาคกลาง + สิงห์บุรี + จังหวัดสิงห์บุรี + แหล่งท่องเที่ยวและของฝากที่สิงห์บุรีมีมากกว่าที่คุณคิด + + + + V + rejoice + exhilarate; be elate; be cheerful; be gay + รู้สึกสนุกสนานเบิกบานใจ + สำเริง + รื่นเริง, ร่าเริง, สำเริงสำราญ + งานนี้เขาจัดสำหรับผู้ชอบสำเริงโดยเฉพาะ + + + + N + something injurious to health + ของแสลงที่ทำให้โรคกำเริบ, ใช้ในคำว่า ผิดสำแลง + สำแลง + ของแสลง + หมอสั่งว่าโรคนี้จะต้องงดอาหารที่เป็นสำแลงบางอย่าง เช่น ข้าวเหนียว + + + + V + demolish + devastate; damage + เสียหายอย่างป่นปี้ไม่มีชิ้นดี + ส่ำเสีย + เสียหาย, ยับเยิน + + + + N + education + study + ข้อที่จะต้องศึกษา + (บาลี) + สิกขา + การศึกษา, การเล่าเรียน + + + + N + peak + (บาลี) + สิขร + ยอดเขา, สิงขร + + + + N + top + summit; peak; pinnacle; zenith + สิขร + จอม, ยอด, หงอน + + + + N + stimulant + stimulus; incentive + สิ่งที่คอยเตือนหรือหนุนให้รีบกระทำ + สิ่งกระตุ้น + สิ่งจูงใจ, แรงกระตุ้น, สิ่งเร้า + ถ้าต้องการให้เด็กรักการเรียนรู้ อาจจะต้องอาศัยสิ่งกระตุ้นหลายอย่าง + + + + N + barrier + roadblock; obstacle; barricade + สิ่งที่ทำให้เกิดความไม่สะดวกหรือติดขัดจนไม่สามารถลุล่วงไปได้ + สิ่งกีดขวาง + เครื่องกีดขวาง, อุปสรรค, ขวากหนาม, สิ่งขัดขวาง, กำแพง + เขาไม่เคยอ่อนข้อให้กับสิ่งกีดขวางต่างๆ ที่จะเป็นตัวถ่วงความสำเร็จของเขา + + + + N + evil + wickedness; iniquity + สิ่งที่ไม่ดีที่อาจนำความเดือดร้อนเสียหายมาให้ + สิ่งชั่วร้าย + สิ่งเลวร้าย + คนโบราณเชื่อว่าดาวหางเป็นสิ่งชั่วร้ายที่กระจายเชื้อโรคและสงครามลงมา + + + + ตัว, ฝูง + N + lion + ชื่อสัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมขนาดใหญ่ชนิด Panthera leo ในวงศ์ Felidae ตัวสีน้ำตาล ไม่มีลาย ตัวผู้เมื่อโตเต็มที่จะมีขนสร้อยคอยาว ขนปลายหางเป็นพู่ ชอบอยู่เป็นฝูงตามทุ่งโล่ง ตัวเมียมักทำหน้าที่ล่าเหยื่อ มีถิ่นกำเนิดในทวีปแอฟริกาและประเทศอินเดีย + สิงโต + สิงห์ + ในปัจจุบันการพบเห็นสิงโตในป่าไม่ใช่เรื่องง่ายเพราะมีการล่าสัตว์และทำลายป่ากันมาก + + + + ตัว, ฝูง + N + sea lion + seal + ชื่อสัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมในวงศ์ Otariidae ซึ่งอาศัยอยู่ตามริมทะเล มีใบหูเห็นได้ชัด ลำคอยาว ขาไม่มีขนปกคลุม นิ้วไม่มีเล็บ ขาคู่หน้ายาวและอ่อนไปมาช่วยในการยันตัวและว่ายน้ำ ขาคู่หลังแยกออกจากหางช่วยในการเคลื่อนไหว มีหลายชนิด + สิงโตทะเล + เด็กๆ พากันปรบมือให้กับความสามารถของฝูงสิงโตทะเลในการแสดงสัตว์ + + + + N + compensation + substitution + สิ่งที่นำมาชดเชยหรือใช้แทนสิ่งที่เสียไป + สิ่งทดแทน + สิ่งชดเชย + เด็กที่มาจากครอบครัวที่แตกแยก มักแสวงหาสิ่งทดแทนมาชดเชยส่วนที่ขาดหายไป + + + + V + masturbate + wank + เสร็จกามกิจ, ทำให้ได้รับความพึงพอใจทางเพศ + สำเร็จความใคร่ + ช่วยตัวเอง + นายแพทย์ไม่แนะนำให้วัยรุ่นสำเร็จความใคร่ด้วยการใช้อุปกรณ์ที่ไม่เหมาะสม + + + + N + odds and ends + omnium-gatherum + สิ่งอย่างละเล็กละน้อยไม่ค่อยมีความสำคัญเท่าใดนัก + สิ่งละอันพันละน้อย + สิ่งละเล็กละน้อย, สิ่งเล็กสิ่งน้อย + ผมไปเชียงใหม่คราวนั้นก็ได้สิ่งละอันพันละน้อยสะสมไว้เยอะทีเดียว + + + + ADJ + red-brown + สีน้ำตาลแดง + สีน้ำตาลปนแดง + เธอใส่คอนแทคเลนส์สีน้ำตาลแดงแล้วดูเป็นสาวเปรี้ยวดี + + + + สิ่ง, อย่าง + N + something + anything + สิ่งหนึ่งสิ่งใด + สิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง, บางสิ่งบางอย่าง, บางสิ่ง, บางอย่าง + เรื่องนี้มันจะต้องมีสิ่งหนึ่งสิ่งใดซ่อนเร้นอยู่ซึ่งพวกเราไม่รู้ + + + + N + voice of the king + พระราชดำรัสของพระมหากษัตริย์อันเป็นที่น่าเกรงขาม เหมือนเสียงของราชสีห์เป็นที่น่าเกรงขามของสัตว์ทั้งปวง + สิงหนาท + สีหนาท + มีพระบรมราชโองการสิงหนาทให้ประกาศแก่ข้าราชการผู้ใหญ่ผู้น้อยและพระสงฆ์สามเณรแลทวยราษฎร์ทั้งปวง + + + + N + dirtiness + filthiness; foulness; nastiness; baseness; sordidness + สิ่งที่เปรอะเปื้อนหรือมัวหมองไปด้วยสิ่งที่ถือว่าน่าเกลียด, สิ่งที่ไม่สะอาดหมดจด + สิ่งโสโครก + สิ่งสกปรก + เมื่อถึงบ้านเขารีบอาบน้ำฟอกสบู่ชำระล้างสิ่งโสโครกให้หมดไป + + + + จำพวก, ชนิด + N + animal + creature + สิ่งมีชีวิตซึ่งแตกต่างไปจากพรรณไม้ ส่วนใหญ่จะมีความรู้สึกและเคลื่อนไหวได้เอง + สิงสาราสัตว์ + สัตว์ + พอตกดึกพวกสิงสาราสัตว์ก็ออกหากินกันไปตามประสา + + + + N + residue + remainder; rest + สิ่งที่ยังคงมีอยู่หรือค้างอยู่จากทั้งหมด + สิ่งที่เหลือ + สิ่งที่เหลืออยู่ + ฉันเพียงแต่ต้องการจะเก็บสิ่งที่เหลือไว้เป็นอนุสรณ์แทนตัวเขา + + + + N + social environment + สภาพความเป็นอยู่อันได้แก่สิ่งต่างๆ ที่มีลักษณะทางกายภาพและชีวภาพที่อยู่รอบตัวมนุษย์ในสังคม + สิ่งแวดล้อมทางสังคม + สภาพแวดล้อมทางสังคม + เด็ก 2 คนมีนิสัยต่างกัน เพราะมีสิ่งแวดล้อมทางสังคมที่แตกต่างกัน + + + + N + remainder + rest; residue + สิ่งที่ยังคงมีอยู่หรือค้างอยู่จากทั้งหมด + สิ่งที่เหลืออยู่ + สิ่งที่เหลือ + เธอใช้ชีวิตอยู่กับสิ่งที่เหลืออยู่อย่างขมขื่นและเจ็บปวด + + + + N + nuisance + annoyance; pain + สิ่งที่ทำให้รู้สึกคายคันเหมือนถูกละอองหรือเกิดสิ่งผิดปกติขึ้นในร่างกาย + สิ่งระคายเคือง + ผู้เป็นแม่ควรปรับปรุงสิ่งแวดล้อมให้ปราศจากสิ่งระคายเคืองต่อลูกน้อย + + + + สิ่ง, อย่าง + N + lure + enticement; come-on + ี่สิ่งจูงใจหรือชักชวนให้เกิดความกำเริบหรืออยากได้อยากมี + สิ่งเย้ายวน + สิ่งล่อใจ, สิ่งล่อลวง, สิ่งยั่วยวน + ชีวิตในเมืองมีสิ่งเย้ายวนใจมากกว่าในชนบท ทำให้เสียผู้เสียคนได้ง่ายกว่า + + + + N + printed matter + เอกสารหรือวัตถุใดๆ ที่พิมพ์ขึ้นหลายสำเนาเป็นต้น + สิ่งพิมพ์ + งานพิมพ์, เอกสาร + สื่อมวลชนที่มาในวันนี้จะได้รับสิ่งพิมพ์ที่รัฐบาลจัดทำขึ้นเป็นพิเศษ + + + + N + building + edifice + ตึกหรืออาคารที่ก่อสร้างขึ้นด้วยอิฐและปูนเป็นส่วนใหญ่ + สิ่งปลูกสร้าง + สิ่งก่อสร้าง + ในปัจจุบันสิ่งปลูกสร้างใหม่ๆ ที่มีวิวัฒนาการล้ำหน้าขึ้นมาก + + + + สิ่ง + N + filth + garbage; sewage + สิ่งปฏิกูล + สิ่งสกปรก, ขยะ + ผู้คนมักจะทิ้งสิ่งปฏิกูลลงไปในแม่น้ำลำคลองทำให้น้ำสกปรก + + + + V + content + be happy, appease; delight + รู้สึกสุขกายสบายใจ + สำราญใจ + เบิกบาน, รื่นเริง, สราญ + ผู้คนจำนวนมากสำราญใจกับการจับจ่ายซื้อสินค้าราคาถูก + + + + V + dwell + reside; live + เข้าไปอาศัยอยู่ + สิงสถิต + อาศัย, สิง, สถิต + วิญญาณของมารร้ายยังสิงสถิตอยู่ในศาลเจ้าร้าง + + + + N + Mangifera indica Linn. + ชื่อมะม่วงพันธุ์หนึ่งของชนิด Mangifera indica Linn. + สำปั้น + 2 + มะม่วงสำปั้น + + + + N + Office of the Judicial Affairs + สำนักงานส่งเสริมงานตุลาการ + + + + N + National Statistical Office + NSO + สำนักงานสถิติแห่งชาติ + สสช. + + + + N + Secretariat of the National Security Council + สำนักงานสภาความมั่นคงแห่งชาติ + + + + N + Government Lottery Office + สำนักงานสลากกินแบ่งรัฐบาล + + + + แห่ง + N + branch office + branch + สำนักงานสาขา + สาขา + + + + N + Office of the Attorney-General + สำนักงานอัยการสูงสุด + + + + N + Office of the Prime Minister + สำนักนายกรัฐมนตรี + นร + + + + N + Department of Town and Country Planning + สำนักผังเมือง + + + + N + Bureau of the Royal Household + สำนักพระราชวัง + พว. + + + + N + Office of His Majesty's Principal Private Secretary + สำนักราชเลขาธิการ + + + + N + Secretariat of the Prime Minister + สำนักเลขาธิการนายกรัฐมนตรี + สลน + + + + V + repent + be penitent; atone + รู้ตัวว่าผิดแล้วไม่คิดจะทำต่อไป + สำนึกตัว + สำนึกผิด, สำนึก + ผมสำนึกตัวได้แล้ว และไม่มีวันที่ผมจะกลับไปเสพยานรกพวกนั้นอีก + + + + N + eloquence + สำนวนคำพูด + สำบัดสำนวน + สำนวนโวหาร + งานเขียนของเธอเล่นสำบัดสำนวนมากเกินไป จนแทบกลายเป็นบทลิเกไปเลย + + + + V + execute + put to death + ลงโทษประหารชีวิต + (โบราณ) + สำเร็จโทษ + ฆ่า, ประหาร + เพชรฆาตสำเร็จโทษนักโทษด้วยดาบด้ามยาวคบกริบ + + + + ADJ + dissolute + degenerate; degraded; libertine; profligate; riotous + ที่ประพฤติตัวเหลวไหล + สำมะเลเทเมา + เหลวไหล + พี่เขยของเขากลายเป็นคนสำมะเลเทเมาไม่รับผิดชอบต่อครอบครัว หลังจากที่ล้มละลาย + + + + V + snarl + growl + พูดโฮกฮาก, พูดเสียงแข็งคล้ายๆ ขู่ + สำราก + โฮกฮาก + คุณหยุดสำรากวาจาผ่านสื่อมวลชนเสียทีเถิด + + + + V + vomit + disgorge; puke; spew out + ขย้อนเอาสิ่งที่กลืนลงไปในกระเพาะแล้วออกมาทางปาก + สำรอก + ขย้อน + นกบางชนิดสามารถสำรอกน้ำลายออกมาทำรังได้ + + + + V + laugh + giggle + เปล่งเสียงแสดงความขบขัน ชอบใจหรือดีใจ + สำรวล + สรวล, หัวเราะ + + + + ADJ + foppish + ที่รักสวยรักงามเป็นพิเศษ + สำรวย + สำอาง + รู้สึกว่าเขาจะเป็นผู้ชายเจ้าสำรวยเกินไป + + + + V + calm + still; quiet; appease; allay; pacify; tranquilize; soothe; compose; assuage + ทำใจให้แน่วแน่ + สำรวมใจ + สงบใจ, สงบจิตสงบใจ + เราต้องสำรวมใจแน่วแน่อยู่ในสมาธินั้นจึงจะได้ผลจริง + + + + V + quibble + พูดจาหลีกเลี่ยงไม่ให้เข้าใจตรงๆ + สำบัดสำนวน + เล่นลิ้น + เมื่อถูกแม่จับผิดได้ เขาก็จะสำบัดสำนวนเอาตัวรอดไปได้เสมอ + + + + V + debauch + dissipated + ประพฤติตัวเหลวไหลไม่มีสาระเพราะดื่มเหล้าหรือมักมากในกามเป็นต้น + สำมะเลเทเมา + ตลอดเวลาที่ข้าพเจ้าอยู่ในเมืองกรุง ข้าพเจ้าใช้จ่ายฟุ่มเฟือยสำมะเลเทเมา กินอยู่เที่ยวเตร่คบเพื่อนเที่ยวกลางคืนตลอด + + + + ลำ + N + sampan + sanpan + ชื่อเรือต่อเสริมกราบชนิดหนึ่ง เดิมทำด้วยไม้กระดาน 3 แผ่น ท้ายสูงกว่าหัวเรือ ใช้แจวหรือพาย + สำปั้น + 1 + เรือสำปั้น + เรือสำปั้นขนาด 8 ศอก จอดเกยเลนนิ่งอยู่ในลำคลอง + + + + ครั้ง + N + census + การเก็บรวบรวมข้อมูลเกี่ยวกับจำนวนและลักษณะต่างๆ ของราษฎรทุกคนในทุกครัวเรือน ในระยะเวลาใดเวลาหนึ่ง เพื่อใช้ประโยชน์ในทางสถิติ + สำมะโนประชากร + ในประเทศไทยมีการทำสำมะโนประชากรทุกๆ 10 ปี + + + + ครั้ง + N + census + การเก็บรวบรวมข้อมูลเกี่ยวกับจำนวนราษฎรในแต่ละครัวเรือน + สำมะโนครัว + สำมะโนประชากร + จะต้องใช้เจ้าหน้าที่จำนวนมากในการสำรวจสำมะโนครัวของพื้นที่ + + + + ครั้ง + N + census + การเก็บรวบรวมข้อมูลเกี่ยวกับประชากร เคหะ การเกษตร อุตสาหกรรม ธุรกิจ และการอื่น เพื่อใช้ประโยชน์ในทางสถิติ โดยการแจงนับจากทุกหน่วยเกี่ยวกับเรื่องนั้นๆ + (กฎหมาย) + สำมะโน + ปัจจุบันมีเครื่องแสดงผลลัพธ์ของการสำรวจสำมะโนตามแหล่งชุมชนต่างๆ + + + + N + Chaefocarpus casfanocarpus Thw. + ชื่อไม้ต้นขนาดกลางชนิด Chaetocarpus castanocarpus Thw. ในวงศ์ Euphorbiaceae ขึ้นตามป่าดิบทั่วไป ผลมีหนามละเอียดโดยรอบ + สำเภา + 2 + ขี้หนอน, ต้นสำเภา + + + + ลำ + N + argosy + junk + ชื่อเรือเดินทะเลชนิดหนึ่งแบบจีน แล่นด้วยใบ + สำเภา + 1 + เรือสำเภา + ตำแหน่งจุ้นจู๊ (นายสำเภา) ทำหน้าที่แล่นสำเภา และค้าขายกับต่างประเทศ + + + + N + king-lion + สิงหราช + พญาราชสีห์, สีหราช + + + + V + survey + examine; study + สำรวจหา + สำรวจ, ตรวจหา, ค้นหา + เรากำลังสำรวจหาร่องรอยทางประวัติศาสตร์ตามถ้ำต่างๆ + + + + N + fortune + grace, luck + เหตุที่นำมาซึ่งความเจริญ + (บาลี) + สิริ + 2 + ศรี, มิ่งขวัญ, มงคล + เขาไปรดน้ำมนต์เพื่อเป็นสิริมงคลแก่ตัว + + + + N + a window behind which a Thai King received foreign visitors + หน้าต่างที่พระเจ้าแผ่นดินเสด็จประทับรับแขกเมือง + (ราชา) + สิงหบัญชร + สีหบัญชร, หน้าต่าง + สิ่งสำคัญในพระที่นั่งนี้คือ สิงหบัญชรซึ่งสร้างเป็นพระที่นั่งบุษบกมาลาโผล่จากผนังด้านทิศใต้ + + + + V + be unconscious + be senseless + สิ้นสติ + หมดสติ, ไม่ได้สติ + มีสติ + ฉันสิ้นสติไปตอนไหนก็ยังไม่รู้ตัวเลย + + + + N + marriage property + ทรัพย์สินที่คู่สมรสได้มาระหว่างสมรส หรือที่ฝ่ายใดฝ่ายหนึ่งได้มาระหว่างสมรสโดยพินัยกรรม หรือโดยการให้เป็นหนังสือ เมื่อพินัยกรรมหรือหนังสือยกให้ระบุว่าเป็นสินสมรส รวมทั้งทรัพย์สินที่เป็นดอกผลของสินส่วนตัว + (กฎ) + สินสมรส + หล่อนขอฟ้องเรียกสินสมรสหลังจากการหย่าเป็นจำนวนเงิน 5 ล้านบาท + + + + N + personal property + ทรัพย์สินที่ฝ่ายใดฝ่ายหนึ่งมีอยู่ก่อนสมรส หรือที่ฝ่ายใดฝ่ายหนึ่งได้มาระหว่างสมรสโดยการรับมรดกหรือโดยการให้โดยเสน่หา หรือทรัพย์สินที่เป็นของหมั้น + (กฎหมาย) + สินส่วนตัว + สินเดิม + เขามีสินส่วนตัวมากมาย ผู้หญิงที่ไหนก็อยากจะมายุ่งกับเขาทั้งนั้น + + + + N + bride-price + ทรัพย์สินซึ่งฝ่ายชายให้แก่บิดามารดา ผู้รับบุตรบุญธรรม หรือผู้ปกครองฝ่ายหญิง แล้วแต่กรณี เพื่อตอบแทนการที่หญิงยอมสมรส + (กฎหมาย) + สินสอด + ของหมั้น, สินสอดทองหมั้น + ฝ่ายหญิงเรียกสินสอดฝ่ายชายมากเกินไป ทำให้เกิดปัญหาไม่ได้แต่งเสียที + + + + N + fine + amercement; mulct; forfeit + เงินค่าปรับผู้แพ้คดีให้แก่ผู้ชนะ + สินไหม + ค่าปรับ, เงินค่าปรับ + เขาอดเสียดายสินไหมก้อนโตที่ต้องจ่ายให้ตามกฎหมาย + + + + V + stop being concerned for + รู้สึกหมดหวังท้อแท้ + สิ้นอาลัย + หมดอาลัย, สิ้นอาลัยตายอยาก + เขาสิ้นอาลัยที่จะเข้ารับราชการแล้ว + + + + N + ten + จำนวนเก้าบวกหนึ่ง + สิบ + 10 + เขามีพี่น้องสิบคน ตายไปแล้ว 2 คน ที่เหลือก็กระจัดกระจายกันไป + + + + N + lance corporal + private first class + ยศทหารชั้นประทวนอันดับหนึ่ง + สิบตรี + สิบตรีคนนี้เป็นลูกน้องของพ่อฉัน + + + + N + swindler + cheater; flimflammer + ผู้ที่มีเล่ห์เหลี่ยมมากชอบหลอกลวงผู้อื่นให้หลงเชื่อ + สิบแปดมงกุฎ + นักต้มตุ๋น + เดี๋ยวนี้ต้องคอยระวังพวกสิบแปดมงกุฎที่อยู่ในคราบของผู้ดี + + + + N + dodecagon + duodecagon + รูปที่มีเส้นประกอบมุม 12 เส้น + สิบสองเหลี่ยม + เขาสั่งทำกรอบรูปแบบสิบสองเหลี่ยมเป็นของขวัญพิเศษให้ภรรยา + + + + N + decagon + รูปที่มีเส้นประกอบมุม 10 เส้น + สิบเหลี่ยม + ฉันยืนดูรูปภาพที่เป็นรูปสิบเหลี่ยมอย่างสนใจ + + + + N + eleven + จำนวนสิบบวกหนึ่ง + สิบเอ็ด + 11 + ฉันเลี้ยงปลาทองและปลาเงินไว้รวมกันสิบเอ็ดตัว + + + + V + pass away + สิ้นลม + หมดลม, สิ้นใจ, สิ้นลมหายใจ, ตาย + เขาสั่งลาลูกเมียได้ไม่กี่คำก็สิ้นลมแน่นิ่งไปท่ามกลางความเศร้าโศกเสียใจ + + + + N + flank + side; rib + ข้างทั้ง 2 ของร่างกาย ถัดรักแร้ลงมาถึงสะเอว + สีข้าง + ฉันรู้สึกเจ็บที่สีข้างเพราะเมื่อวานลื่นหกล้มที่สวนมะม่วง + + + + สี + N + red + สีอย่างสีเลือดหรือสีชาด + สีแดง + แดง, ชาด, สีชาด + หมอดูบอกว่าสีแดงเป็นสีนำโชคของคนที่เกิดวันนี้ + + + + ADJ + pale + colorless; pallid; livid; lurid; wan; waxen + ที่ไม่สดใสเพราะสีจางไป + สีซีด + ซีด, จาง, สีซีดจาง + สีฉูดฉาด, สีเข้ม + ฉันเอาเสื้อผ้าสีซีดพวกนั้นไปทำเป็นผ้าขี้ริ้วหมดแล้ว + + + + V + fiddle + twiddle; play + เล่นซอให้เกิดเสียงตามโน้ต + สีซอ + ชักซอ + เขาจะเห็นตานั่งสูบยาเส้น พร้อมกับสีซอยามตะวันใกล้ลับยอดยาง + + + + ADJ + light brown + ที่มีสีคล้ายสีน้ำตาลแต่อ่อนกว่าเป็นสีน้ำตาลจางๆ + สีชา + สีน้ำตาลอ่อน + พ่อชอบใส่แว่นสีชาขับรถมากกว่าสีดำ + + + + สี + N + light brown + สีคล้ายสีน้ำตาลแต่อ่อนกว่าเป็นสีน้ำตาลจางๆ + สีชา + สีน้ำตาลอ่อน + แว่นอันนี้สามารถปรับได้ 2 สีคือสีดำและสีชา + + + + N + hendecagon + รูปที่มีเส้นประกอบมุม 11 เส้น + สิบเอ็ดเหลี่ยม + เขาจะทำกล่องที่มีสิบเอ็ดเหลี่ยมให้ฉัน + + + + ADJ + darkened colour + dark + สีที่แก่หรือจัดมาก + สีเข้ม + สีแก่ + สีอ่อน + ฉันชอบใส่เสื้อสีเข้มมากกว่าสีอ่อนเพราะพลางหุ่นได้ดีกว่า + + + + V + total + summate; tote; aggregate + สิริ + 1 + รวม + ท่านตายด้วยโรคหัวใจ สิริอายุได้ 67 ปี + + + + V + grind + husk + กะเทาะเปลือกออกด้วยเครื่องสี + สี + 1 + พ่อกำลังสีข้าวอยู่ที่โรงสี + + + + สี + N + color + colour; cast; hue; shade; tinge; tint + สิ่งที่ทำให้ตาเห็นเป็นขาว ดำ แดง เขียว เป็นต้น + สี + 2 + เขาเลือกสีผ้าตัดเสื้อได้ถูกใจฉันมาก + + + + V + rub + scrape; graze + สี + 1 + ถู, ขัด + คนบ้านนอกแต่ก่อนเอากิ่งข่อยมาสีฟันให้ฟันแข็งแรงเงางาม + + + + เม็ด + N + small pimple + สิวเม็ดเล็กๆ ชอบขึ้นตามร่องจมูก + สิวเสี้ยน + เขาบอกว่าคนผิวมันมักจะมีสิวเสี้ยนมากกว่าคนผิวหน้าแห้ง + + + + เม็ด + N + pimple + papule; pustule + ตุ่มเม็ดเล็กๆ ที่มีหนองเป็นไตสีขาวๆ อยู่ข้างใน ขึ้นตามหน้า + สิว + พี่สาวฉันจะไปกดสิวที่คลินิกทุกอาทิตย์เลย + + + + V + be vanquished + be defeated + ไม่มีแรงหรืออำนาจที่จะต่อสู้ต่อไป + สิ้นฤทธิ์ + หมดฤทธิ์, หมดพยศ, สิ้นพยศ + ลูกสาวคนเล็กสิ้นฤทธิ์แล้วล่ะสิ เจอทีเด็ดพี่เลี้ยงคนใหม่เข้า + + + + ADJ + colorful + gay; vivid + ที่มีสีต่างๆ มากมาย, ที่มีสีจ้ากว่าปกติ + สีฉูดฉาด + ฉูดฉาด, สีจัดจ้าน + สีซีด + เธอชอบใส่เสื้อใส่กระโปรงสีฉูดฉาดมากมองแล้วแสบตา + + + + N + property acquired before marriage + ทรัพย์สินที่ฝ่ายชายหรือฝ่ายหญิงมีอยู่แล้วก่อนสมรส หรือทรัพย์สินที่ฝ่ายใดฝ่ายหนึ่งได้มาระหว่างเป็นสามีภรรยาโดยทางพินัยกรรม หรือมีผู้ยกให้โดยเสน่หา เมื่อพินัยกรรมหรือหนังสือยกให้นั้นแสดงไว้ว่าให้เป็นสินเดิม + (กฎหมาย) + สินเดิม + สินส่วนตัว + เขายังต้องรับผิดชอบในหนี้สินจากสินเดิมของตัวเองอยู่ + + + + N + August + ชื่อเดือนที่ 8 ของปีตามสุริยคติ มี 31 วัน + สิงหาคม + เดือนสิงหาคม, เดือนที่ 8, เดือน 8 + พระราชินีทรงพระราชสมภพในเดือนสิงหาคม + + + + N + ownership + possession + สิทธิทั้งปวงที่ผู้เป็นเจ้าของมีอยู่เหนือทรัพย์สิน + สิทธิ์ขาด + กรรมสิทธิ์ + ลูกชายเขามีสิทธิ์ขาดในที่ดินแห่งนี้แต่เพียงผู้เดียว + + + + N + possessory right + สิทธิของบุคคลที่จะยึดทรัพย์สินไว้โดยเจตนาจะยึดเพื่อตน + (กฎหมาย) + สิทธิครอบครอง + ฉันมีสิทธิครอบครองที่ดินผืนนี้ตามกฎหมายมรดก + + + + ใบ, ฉบับ + N + patent + letter patent + หนังสือสำคัญที่ออกให้เพื่อคุ้มครองการผลิตหรือการออกแบบผลิตภัณฑ์ + (กฎหมาย) + สิทธิบัตร + ตอนนี้ทางบริษัทรอจดสิทธิบัตรอยู่ ถ้ามีผลคุ้มครองคงนำสินค้าออกจำหน่ายได้ + + + + N + privilege + prerogative; perquisite + อำนาจหรือประโยชน์ที่เหนือไปจากปกติธรรมดา + สิทธิพิเศษ + ท่านที่สมัครเป็นสมาชิกของเราจะได้รับสิทธิพิเศษหลายประการ + + + + N + women's rights + woman's rights + สิ่งซึ่งผู้หญิงพึงได้รับจากสังคมตามบรรทัดฐานของสังคมนั้นๆ + สิทธิสตรี + นักเขียนได้เล่าถึงการเรียกร้องสิทธิสตรีตั้งแต่สมัยโบราณมาจนถึงทุกวันนี้ + + + + อย่าง + N + individual right + สิทธิส่วนตัว + สิทธิส่วนบุคคล + สิทธิส่วนรวม + กรณีที่ข้าราชการประจำขอลาออกจากตำแหน่ง ย่อมเป็นสิทธิส่วนตัวของข้าราชการแต่ละคน + + + + N + import + สินค้าที่นำเข้ามาจากต่างประเทศ + สินค้านำเข้า + ของนำเข้า, สินค้าเข้า + สินค้าส่งออก + รัฐบาลไม่อยากให้ผู้บริโภคซื้อสินค้านำเข้าจากต่างประเทศ เพราะจะเกิดเสียดุลการค้าได้ + + + + V + despair + despond + หมดหนทางหรือหมดปัญญาที่จะแก้ไขได้ + สิ้นคิด + การสูญเสียทางการงานและการเงิน ทำให้คนเครียดและสิ้นคิดมากขึ้น + + + + ADJ + desperate + despairing; desponding; forlorn; hopeless + ที่หมดหนทางหรือหมดปัญญาที่จะแก้ไขได้ + สิ้นคิด + ทุกวันนี้เขาอยู่ในสภาพคนสิ้นคิด ที่ไม่อยากจะทำอะไรต่อไปอีกแล้ว + + + + N + wage + emolument; hire; pay; salary; stipend + ค่าตอบแทนที่นายจ้างหรือผู้ว่าจ้างจ่ายให้แก่ลูกจ้างหรือผู้รับจ้าง + สินจ้าง + ค่าจ้าง, ค่าตอบแทน + นายจ้างค้างสินจ้างคนงานมา 3 เดือนแล้ว + + + + V + pass away + decease; demise; depart; drop; perish; succumb + สิ้นชีพ + สิ้นชีวิต, สิ้นใจ, ตาย, จบชีวิต, มรณภาพ, ม้วยมรณา + ทศกัณฐ์สิ้นชีพทันทีเมื่อถูกหนุมานหลอกเอากล่องดวงใจไป + + + + N + liability + เงินที่ต้องรับผิดชอบจ่ายตามมูลค่าของหุ้น + สินใช้ + + + + V + pass away + perish; die; decease + สิ้นเวรสิ้นกรรม + หมดเวรหมดกรรม, ตาย + ในที่สุดเขาก็สิ้นเวรสิ้นกรรมที่บ้านอย่างสงบ ไม่ต้องทนทุกข์ทรมานอีกต่อไป + + + + ADJ + indigent + moneyless; penniless; impecunious; destitute + ที่ไม่มีสมบัติหลงเหลือติดตัวอยู่เลย + สิ้นเนื้อประดาตัว + รวย, มั่งมี, มั่งคั่ง + ขณะนี้พวกเขาทั้งหลายไม่มีที่พึ่งกลายเป็นคนสิ้นเนื้อประดาตัวเพราะตกงาน + + + + ADJ + indigent + moneyless; penniless; impecunious; destitute + ที่ขัดสนหรือลำบากถึงที่สุด, ที่ไม่มีทรัพย์สมบัติติดตัว + สิ้นไร้ไม้ตอก + ยากไร้, อับจน, ลำบากยากแค้น + ทุกวันนี้ผมกลายเป็นคนสิ้นไร้ไม้ตอกไปเสียแล้ว ได้โปรดสงสารผมเถิด + + + + V + impoverish + fleece; pauperize + ขัดสนหรือลำบากถึงที่สุด, ไม่มีทรัพย์สมบัติติดตัว + สิ้นไร้ไม้ตอก + ยากไร้, อับจน, ลำบากยากแค้น + เขาสิ้นไร้ไม้ตอกถึงขนาดต้องเก็บของเก่าขายกิน + + + + V + be exhausted + be worn out + ไม่มีเรี่ยวแรงพอที่จะทำอะไรต่อไปได้ + สิ้นแรง + หมดแรง, อ่อนแรง, สิ้นเรี่ยวแรง + กระปรี้กระเปร่า + พ่อรู้สึกสิ้นแรงทันทีเมื่อรู้ว่าลูกชายติดยา + + + + ชนิด + N + ore + แร่จากเหมืองที่ยังไม่ได้ถลุง + สินแร่ + แร่ + นักประวัติศาสตร์เชื่อว่าแต่ก่อนทวีปนี้อุดมไปด้วยน้ำมันและสินแร่ต่างๆ + + + + N + bribe + payoff; graft + ทรัพย์สินหรือประโยชน์อื่นใดที่ให้แก่บุคคลเพื่อให้ผู้นั้นกระทำหรือไม่กระทำในตำแหน่ง ไม่ว่าการกระทำนั้นจะชอบหรือมิชอบด้วยหน้าที่ + (กฎหมาย) + สินบน + เงินใต้โต๊ะ + สินบนจำนวนนี้มีที่มาจากพ่อค้าที่ลักลอบตัดไม้ทำลายป่าสาละวิน + + + + V + be complete + be entire + หมดสิ้นไปอย่างไม่มีเหลือ, ไม่เหลือร่องรอย + สิ้นซาก + หมดสิ้น + ขบวนการพูโลไม่มีวันสิ้นซากไปได้ถ้าไม่ได้ตัวผู้บงการใหญ่ + + + + V + impoverish + fleece; pauperize + ไม่มีสมบัติหลงเหลือติดตัวอยู่เลย + สิ้นเนื้อประดาตัว + หมดตัว, หมดเนื้อหมดตัว + มั่งคั่งร่ำรวย, มั่งมี + หล่อนสิ้นเนื้อประดาตัวในระยะเวลาอันรวดเร็ว เพราะเล่นหุ้นโดยไม่มีความรู้ความชำนาญ + + + + ADV + extremely + excessively; immensely + อย่างมาก, เหลือเกิน, อย่างที่สุด + สิ้นดี + ผมเห็นว่าเรื่องที่เขาพูดเป็นเรื่องเปล่าประโยชน์ไร้สาระสิ้นดี + + + + N + reward + carrot; guerdon; meed; premium + เงินหรือทรัพย์ที่ให้เป็นรางวัล + สินน้ำใจ + รางวัล, สิ่งตอบแทน + เพียงแค่ท่านมีสินน้ำใจเล็กๆ น้อยๆ ให้ผม ผมก็ดีใจอย่างหาที่สุดไม่ได้แล้ว + + + + N + rock salt + เกลือที่ได้จากดินเค็มที่ห่างไกลจากฝั่งทะเล + สินเธาว์ + เกลือสินเธาว์ + หลายคนเข้าใจว่าเกลือสินเธาว์นั้นมีไอโอดีนอยู่มาก + + + + V + be unable + be at dead end + หมดหนทางคิดอ่าน, หมดทางที่จะต่อสู้ + สิ้นท่า + หมดท่า, จนแต้ม, สิ้นแต้ม + น่ากลัวว่างานนี้เขาจะสิ้นท่าให้กับผู้หญิงตัวเล็กๆ คนนี้ซะแล้ว + + + + N + asset + property + บรรดาทรัพย์สินซึ่งบุคคลเป็นเจ้าของ + สินทรัพย์ + ทรัพย์สิน + ฉันมีสินทรัพย์ตั้งหลายล้านบาท ไม่สนใจเงินก้อนเล็กน้อยของคุณหรอก + + + + V + be unable + be at dead end + หมดหนทางคิดอ่าน, หมดทางที่จะต่อสู้ + สิ้นแต้ม + สิ้นท่า, จนแต้ม, จนมุม + ในที่สุดผู้นำกลุ่มพูโลใหม่ต้องสิ้นแต้มฝีมือเจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจไทย + + + + อัน + N + trident + ไม้หรือเหล็กที่แยกออกเป็น 3 แฉก เรียงอยู่ในแนวเดียวกัน + สามง่าม + สามแง่ง + ลูกเสือฝึกให้นำไม้มาทำเป็นสามง่ามเพื่อใช้เป็นอุปกรณ์เดินป่า + + + + N + reward + pay + เงินตราที่จ่ายให้แก่ผู้นำจับ + (กฎ) + สินบน + เงินนำจับ, สินบนนำจับ, รางวัลนำจับ, สินจ้างรางวัล + ทางการเสนอให้มีสินบนแก่ผู้นำจับ และผู้จับกุม เพื่อให้การปราบปรามมีประสิทธิภาพมากยิ่งขึ้น + + + + V + pervert + twist; convolute + ทำเนื้อความให้เชือนแชไป + เสความ + บิดเบือน + เธอรู้ว่าเขากำลังเสความ จึงพยายามคาดคั้นให้เขาพูดความจริง + + + + ADJ + bad + poor; crappy + เส็งเคร็ง + เลว, ไม่ดี, แย่ + ดี + ยายอยู่บ้านเส็งเคร็งนั่นมาร่วมสิบปี + + + + ADJ + polite + genteel; mannerly; well-mannered + สำรวมกิริยาวาจาด้วยเจียมตัว + เสงี่ยม + สงบเสงี่ยม + เธอถูกอบรมให้เป็นคนเสงี่ยมเจียมตนมาตั้งแต่ยังเด็ก + + + + พระองค์ + N + prince + คำเรียกเจ้านายที่ทรงกรม + เสด็จในกรม + กระผมจะกราบทูลเสด็จในกรมให้ท่านทราบเรื่องนี้ + + + + V + go + proceed + ไปโดยยานพาหนะ + (ราชา) + เสด็จพระราชดำเนิน + ไป + สมเด็จพระเทพรัตนราชสุดาฯ เสด็จพระราชดำเนินเข้าร่วมประชุมการสัมมนาอย่างไม่เป็นทางการเรื่อง สถานะของวิชาประวัติศาสตร์ในประเทศไทย” + + + + N + stability + firmness; security; soundness; stableness; steadiness + เสถียรภาพ + ความมั่นคง, ความคงตัว + ระบบเศรษฐกิจมหภาคของประเทศไร้เสถียรภาพมาเป็นเวลาช้านาน + + + + N + sweat + perspiration + (ราชา), (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เสโท + เหงื่อ, ไคล, เสท + พระองค์ทรงตรากตรำงานหนัก จนพระเสโทไหลหลั่งทั่วพระวรกาย + + + + เส้น + N + noodle + อาหารทำด้วยแป้งข้าวเจ้า บดเป็นแป้ง ทำเป็นสายยาว + เส้นก๋วยเตี๋ยว + ร้านนี้มีชื่อเสียงเพราะเส้นก๋วยเตี๋ยวที่เหนียวนุ่มของเขา + + + + เส้น + N + parallel + เส้นตรงคู่ใดๆ ซึ่งอยู่ห่างกันเป็นระยะเท่ากันโดยตลอด + (คณิตศาสตร์) + เส้นขนาน + เส้นตัด + กรุงเทพและธนบุรีขนานกันไปเหมือนเส้นขนาน + + + + ADJ + strong patronage + มีผู้มีอำนาจสนับสนุนอยู่เบื้องหลัง + เส้นแข็ง + เส้นใหญ่ + ใครๆ ก็ว่าเขาได้ตำแหน่งนี้มาเพราะเป็นคนเส้นแข็ง + + + + เส้น + N + curve + ลักษณะของเส้นที่โก่ง + เส้นโค้ง + เส้นตรง + ในการวาดกราฟนี้จะเขียนเส้นเชื่อมโดยใช้เส้นตรงหรือเส้นโค้งอย่างไรก็ได้ + + + + เส้น + N + thread + yarn + ด้ายเป็นสาย + เส้นด้าย + ด้าย + ในการทอผ้า หากใช้เส้นด้ายที่มีคุณภาพดี ผ้าที่ทอก็จะดีและสวย + + + + ตัว + N + Enterobius vermicularis + thread worm + ชื่อพยาธิชนิด Enterobius vermicularis ในวงศ์ Oxyuridae ลำตัวเรียวยาว สีขาวหม่น ตัวผู้ยาว 2-5 มิลลิเมตร ตัวเมียยาว 5-13 มิลลิเมตร หางแหลม เป็นปรสิตอยู่ในลำไส้ใหญ่ของมนุษย์และลิงชิมแปนซี + เส้นด้าย + พยาธิเส้นด้าย + หากมีพยาธิเส้นด้าย จะคันก้นตอนกลางคืน อาจมองเห็นพยาธิตัวเล็กๆ คล้ายเส้นด้ายหรือเข็มหมุดที่ปากทวารหนัก + + + + N + deadline + วันเวลาที่กำหนดเป็นขั้นเด็ดขาด + เส้นตาย + สวีเดนจะยังคงยืนยันเส้นตายที่จะเลิกใช้พลังงานนิวเคลียร์ในปี พ.ศ. 2553 อย่างแน่นอน + + + + ADJ + easily amused + amusing + ที่ทำให้รู้สึกขันได้ง่าย + เส้นตื้น + เส้นลึก + ใครๆ ก็รู้ว่าเธอเป็นคนเส้นตื้นขนาดไหน + + + + เส้นทาง + N + trade route + trade way + เส้นทางที่ใช้เป็นที่คมนาคมติดต่อในการค้าขาย + เส้นทางการค้า + เส้นทางพาณิชย์ + เขาเป็นผู้ยึดกุมเส้นทางการค้ามุกดาหาร-ลาวไว้อย่างเบ็ดเสร็จ + + + + เส้น + N + dash line + เส้นที่มีลักษณะเป็นจุดเล็กๆ เรียงต่อกัน + เส้นประ + เส้นทึบ + ขอบเขตที่ปรากฏรอบรูปภาพเป็นรูปสี่เหลี่ยมจะประกอบด้วยเส้นประพร้อมด้วยลูกศรเล็กๆ ที่แต่ละมุมทั้งสี่ของรูปสี่เหลี่ยม + + + + เส้น + N + nerve + สายสื่อนำความรู้สึกในสมอง + เส้นประสาทสมอง + เส้นประสาท + เส้นประสาทสมองมี 12 คู่ที่ออกจากสมอง ผ่านรูต่างๆ ของกะโหลกศีรษะ + + + + เส้น + N + diameter + คอร์ดของวงกลมหรือของวงรี ซึ่งลากผ่านจุดศูนย์กลาง + (คณิตศาสตร์) + เส้นผ่านศูนย์กลาง + เส้นผ่าศูนย์กลาง + แก้วหูมีรูปร่างเกือบเป็นวงกลม มีเส้นผ่านศูนย์กลางประมาณ 8-9 มิลลิเมตร + + + + เส้น + N + meridian + เส้นวงกลมสมมติที่ผ่านขั้วโลกเหนือใต้ + (ดาราศาสตร์) + เส้นเมอริเดียน + เส้นเมอริเดียนที่ 370 ทางตะวันตกของแหลมหมู่เกาะเวิร์ด ปัจจุบันคือ เส้นเมอริเดียนที่ 51 ทางตะวันตกของกรีนนิซ + + + + เส้น + N + glass fibber + เส้นใยสังเคราะห์ทำจากแก้วให้เป็นเส้นเล็กๆ + เส้นใยแก้ว + ปัจจุบันมีการนำเส้นใยแก้วนำแสงเข้ามาใช้ในการส่งสัญญาณไฟฟ้าต่างๆ + + + + เส้น + N + circumference + perimeter + เส้นโค้งที่เป็นแนวขอบทั้งสิ้นของรูปวงกลมหรือของวงรี + (คณิตศาสตร์) + เส้นรอบวง + บอลลูนลูกนี้มีขนาดเส้นรอบวง 500 เซนติเมตร + + + + เส้น + N + radius + เส้นตรงที่เชื่อมจุดศูนย์กลางของวงกลมกับจุดใดๆ บนเส้นรอบวง + (คณิตศาสตร์) + เส้นรัศมี + รัศมี + ระยะห่างระหว่างจุดติดต่อจะต้องอยู่ในระยะเส้นรัศมีไม่เกิน 500 ฟุต + + + + เส้น + N + latitude + ขีดสมมติที่ลากขนานกับเส้นศูนย์สูตร + (ดาราศาสตร์) + เส้นรุ้ง + เส้นละติจูด + เส้นแวง + แหล่งที่ปลูกข้าวกันมากในโลกนี้อยู่ระหว่างเส้นรุ้งที่ 50 องศาเหนือ และ 35 องศาใต้ + + + + เส้น + N + blood vessel + เส้นที่เป็นทางเดินของโลหิต และประสาทในร่างกาย + เส้นเลือด + เส้นโลหิต + เมื่อเลือดไหลออกมานอกเส้นเลือด ทำให้ปริมาณเลือดที่ไหลเวียนในร่างกายลดลง + + + + เส้น + N + capillary + เส้นเล็กๆ ละเอียดที่เป็นทางเดินของโลหิตและประสาทในร่างกาย + เส้นเลือดฝอย + เลือดกำเดาเกิดจากการที่เส้นเลือดฝอยในเยื่อจมูกฉีกขาด + + + + เส้น + N + longitude + ขีดสมมติที่ลากจากขั้วโลกเหนือผ่านเส้นศูนย์สูตรมาจรดขั้วโลกใต้ + (ดาราศาสตร์) + เส้นแวง + เส้นลองติจูด + เส้นรุ้ง + การที่นักเดินเรือคำนวณเส้นแวงผิดพลาดทำให้เรือสินค้าแล่นเฉียงออกนอกเส้นทางไป + + + + เส้น + N + equator + เส้นวงกลมสมมุติที่ลากตรงกึ่งกลางโลกโดยรอบ แบ่งโลกออกเป็น 2 ส่วนเท่าๆ กัน คือ ส่วนซีกโลกเหนือกับส่วนซีกโลกใต้ + เส้นศูนย์สูตร + เส้นอีเควเตอร์ + ประเทศใกล้เส้นศูนย์สูตร แสงอาทิตย์จะมีความร้อนมากกว่าประเทศที่อยู่ห่างเส้นศูนย์สูตร + + + + เส้น + N + symmetrical line + เส้นตรงที่ก่อให้เกิดสมมาตร + เส้นสมมาตร + สามเหลี่ยมนี้มีเส้นสมมาตรตามแกนจากจุดยอดมาตั้งฉากกับฐานของสามเหลี่ยม + + + + คน + N + supporter + helper + พวกพ้องหรือผู้ช่วยเหลือที่อยู่วงใน + เส้นสาย + เส้น, พวกพ้อง, ผู้ช่วยเหลือ, คนช่วย, คนสนับสนุน + ระบบอุปถัมภ์ทำให้ผู้คนใช้เส้นสายเพื่อช่วงชิงเอาตำแหน่งหน้าที่การงาน + + + + N + line system in the body + ระบบเส้นของร่างกาย + เส้นสาย + ระบบเส้น + เขารู้สึกเหน็บหนับทุกเส้นสายลมหายใจเข้าออก + + + + เส้น + N + tendon + sinew + เส้นชนิดหนึ่งอยู่ตามปลายกล้ามเนื้อ ช่วยความเคลื่อนไหวของร่างกาย + เส้นเอ็น + เอ็น + มือทั้งสองข้างของเขาเกร็งแน่น จนเส้นเอ็นที่ลำแขนเต้นระริก + + + + N + evil + vicious; misfortune + สิ่งที่ไม่เป็นสิริมงคล + เสนียด + จัญไร, เสนียดจัญไร, ความอัปมงคล + สิริมงคล + ฉันไม่เก็บของพวกนี้เอาไว้ให้เป็นเสนียดแก่ตัวหรอก + + + + N + evil + vicious; misfortune + เลวทราม, เป็นเสนียด, ไม่เป็นมงคล + เสนียดจัญไร + เสนียด, จัญไร, ความอัปมงคล + สิริมงคล + เสนียดจัญไรบางชนิดกล้าแข็งมาก จึงต้องใช้น้ำมนต์ธรณีสารในการแก้ + + + + N + provisions + อาหารแห้งที่เก็บไว้กินได้นาน + เสบียงกรัง + เสบียง, อาหารรองรัง, ของกิน, เสบียงอาหาร + เจ้าหน้าที่สำนักงานเตรียมเสบียงกรังที่จำเป็น เพื่อเอาไว้แก้ปัญหาเฉพาะหน้า + + + + V + drink + booze + เสพสุรา + ดื่มสุรา, ดื่มเหล้า + มารดาที่กำลังตั้งครรภ์ไม่ควรเสพสุรา เพื่อป้องกันมิให้เด็กที่เกิดมามีความผิดปกติ + + + + ADJ + roguish + rascally + ชอบประพฤติเหลวไหล, ไม่เอางานเอาการ, ชอบประพฤติในทางเสื่อมเสีย + เสเพล + เหลวไหล + เอางานเอาการ + เขากลายเป็นหนุ่มเจ้าสำราญ ใช้ชีวิตเสเพล กินใช้เที่ยวเตร่อย่างฟุ่มเฟือย + + + + บท + N + Thai verse + ชื่อกลอนชนิดหนึ่งใช้ขับเป็นเรื่องยาวด้วยจังหวะและดนตรีอย่างหนึ่ง + เสภา + กลอนเสภา + เขามีความเชี่ยวชาญทั้งกระบวนโขน ละครและเสภา + + + + V + break even + make neither profit nor loss + ไม่ได้ไม่เสีย, ไม่ขาดทุน + เสมอตัว + เท่าทุน, เท่าเทียม + ไม่ว่าเขาจะทุ่มเททำดีเพียงใดผลที่ได้แค่เสมอตัว + + + + V + stand on the sidelines + อยู่วงนอก + เข้าด้วยอยู่ภายนอก + เสมอนอก + งานนี้ท่านรัฐมนตรีคงได้แต่เพียงเสมอนอกเท่านั้น + + + + ADV + equally + pari passu + เสมอบ่าเสมอไหล่ + เทียบเท่ากัน, เทียมบ่าเทียมไหล่, เท่าเทียมกัน + เหลื่อมล้ำกัน + ผู้นำลงไปทำงานกับประชาชนอย่างเสมอบ่าเสมอไหล่ และคงเส้นคงวา + + + + ADV + equal + on a par with; on a level with + มีฐานะเท่ากัน + เสมอหน้า + เท่าเทียม, เท่ากัน + หัวหน้าปฏิบัติต่อพนักงานทุกคนอย่างเท่าเทียมกันและเสมอหน้ากัน + + + + อัน + N + boundary marker of a temple + เครื่องหมายบอกเขตโบสถ์ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เสมา + สีมา, ใบเสมา + วัดนี้ไม่มีกำแพงแก้ว เสมาราม ไม่มีเจดีย์วิหาร มีแต่กระท่อมหลังเล็กเป็นกุฏิ + + + + คน + N + clerk + เจ้าหน้าที่เกี่ยวกับหนังสือ + เสมียน + พนักงาน, เจ้าหน้าที่ + เขามีพรรคพวกช่วยเหลือให้เข้ารับราชการเป็นเสมียนในกรมศุลกากร + + + + CONJ + as if + as though + คำเชื่อมแสดงการเปรียบเทียบข้อความข้างหน้ากับข้อความข้างหลังว่ามีลักษณะเท่าเทียมกัน + เสมือนหนึ่งว่า + ราวกับว่า, เหมือนกับว่า + แม่เลี้ยงของฉันทำเสมือนหนึ่งว่าฉันเป็นลูกแท้ๆ ของเขา + + + + V + brush back + swing up + ช้อนขึ้น + เสย + วันพลยกมือเสยผมด้วยท่าที่เคยชิน + + + + V + beautify + embellish; prettify + ตกแต่งให้ดูสวยงามขึ้น (มักใช้แก่สตรี) + เสริมสวย + ปรุงแต่ง, แต่ง, เสริมแต่ง + ทุกวันอาทิตย์ เธอจะไปเสริมสวยที่สถานเสริมความงามแถวสีลม + + + + คน + N + freeman + กลุ่มชนที่มีสิทธิที่จะทำจะพูดได้โดยไม่ละเมิดสิทธิของผู้อื่น + เสรีชน + อิสระชน + สังคมที่มีแต่นายและทาส ไม่ใช่สังคมของเสรีชน + + + + N + Free Thai + ขบวนการของชาวไทยที่ตั้งขึ้นในประเทศไทย สหรัฐอเมริกา และอังกฤษ มีความมุ่งหมายที่จะช่วยให้ประเทศชาติรอดพ้นจากการยึดครองของญี่ปุ่นในสงครามโลกครั้งที่ 2 (พ.ศ. 2484 - 2488). + เสรีไทย + ในสมัยสงครามโลกครั้งที่ 2 เสรีไทยที่อังกฤษมีดร.ป๋วย อึ้งภากรณ์ เป็นตัวหลักสำคัญ + + + + N + freedom principle + หลักเสรีภาพ + เสรีธรรม + ประเทศไทยเป็นประเทศที่ใช้เสรีธรรมในการปกครอง + + + + N + phlegm + sputum + เมือกที่ออกจากลำคอ + (สันสกฤต) + เสลด + เสมหะ + แม่ลุกขึ้นมาตะบันหมากดังกึงๆ สลับกับเสียงไอและขากเสลดเป็นระยะ + + + + คัน + N + litter + คานหาม เป็นเครื่องประกอบอิสริยยศ + เสลี่ยง + คานหาม, แคร่หาม, เฉลี่ยง + เสลี่ยงและพระกลดในวังสวนผักกาดเคยเป็นของสมเด็จย่าของเสด็จในกรม + + + + ADV + hurriedly + in haste + รีบร้อนจนขาดความระมัดระวัง + เสลือกสลน + เถลือกถลน, ลนลาน, เสือกสน, ถลีถลำ + เขาวิ่งเสลือกสลนออกไปทันที่ทราบข่าว + + + + คน + N + court official + ข้าราชการในราชสำนัก + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เสวก + อำมาตย์, ข้าราชบริพาร, เสนา, ขุนนาง + ข้าราชการฝ่ายราชสำนักที่เรียกว่า เสนามาตย์ราชเสวก สามารถแบ่งออกเป็นลำดับขั้นได้อีก 11 ขั้น + + + + คน + N + court official and councilors + เสวกและอำมาตย์ + เสวกามาตย์ + เหล่าเสวกามาตย์พากันแปลกใจที่พระเจ้าอยู่หัวไม่ได้ออกท้องพระโรงตามปกติ + + + + V + eat + consume; partake; meal + (ราชา) + เสวย + รับประทาน, กิน + แม่บ้านยกอาหารกลางวันมาเทียบให้ท่านจันทร์เสวยในสวน + + + + V + be born + come into the world + เกิด (ใช้แก่พระพุทธเจ้าเมื่อเป็นพระโพธิสัตว์) + เสวยพระชาติ + เกิด + ในพระปริตรบทหนึ่ง กล่าวถึงตอนที่พระพุทธเจ้าเสวยพระชาติเป็นนกคุ่ม + + + + V + enjoy happiness + take pleasure + เสวยสุข + เสพย์สุข + สองพ่อลูกเสวยสุขอยู่ในเมืองไทย เพราะมีเงินที่โปรยหว่านไม่อั้นตามสถานเริงรมย์ชื่อดัง + + + + อัน + N + pot-rest + ของเป็นวงกลมสำหรับรองก้นหม้อ ทำด้วยหญ้าหรือหวาย, ของที่ทำเป็นวงกลมสำหรับรองหรือรับสิ่งต่างๆ เช่นพ้อมข้าวเป็นต้น + เสวียน + เครื่องใช้เหล่านี้มีความจำเป็นต่อชาวชนบทคือ เสวียน ชะลอม ฝาชี พัด กระบุง กระจาด กระชอน เป็นต้น + + + + V + guffaw + chortle; chuckle; giggle; heehaw + หัวเราะเล่น, หัวเราะอย่างร่าเริง + เสสรวล + หัวเราะ, สรวลเส, สรวลเสเฮฮา + ในระหว่างทานข้าว ทุกคนต่างเสสรวลกันอย่างมีความสุข + + + + V + pretend + fake; simulate + แกล้งทำให้เข้าใจเป็นอื่น + เสแสร้ง + แสร้ง, แกล้ง, หลอกลวง, หลอก + จริงใจ + เขาเสแสร้งพูดถึงความทุกข์ยากของคนจน โดยไม่ได้สอดใส่ความรู้สึกอะไรลงไป + + + + ต้น, เสา + N + mast + foremast + เสาสำหรับกางใบเรือ + เสากระโดง + เสาเรือ + พายุพัดเสากระโดงเรือหัก 3 ท่อน + + + + เสา, ต้น + N + foundation pile + ไม้ที่เสี้ยมให้แหลมหรือวัตถุอื่นที่มีลักษณะเช่นนั้นสำหรับฝังเป็นรากสิ่งก่อสร้างกันทรุด + เสาเข็ม + เข็ม, ไม้ค้ำยัน, ตอม่อ, เสาหลัก + ช่างก่อสร้างกำลังขุดดินเพื่อวางรากเสาเข็ม + + + + เสา, ต้น + N + bowsprit + เสาที่ยื่นออกไปทางหัวเรือกำปั่น + เสาชี้ + กัปตันเรือพยาพยามกะระยะจากเสาชี้ให้เรือห่างหินโสโครกให้มากที่สุด + + + + เสา, ต้น + N + king post + เสาเรือนเครื่องสับ ตั้งอยู่กึ่งกลางบนหลังรอดขึ้นไปรับอกไก่ + เสาดั้ง + ดั้ง + เสาดั้งในส่วนประกอบเรือนไทยหมายถึงเสาที่อยู่ด้านหน้าเป็นเสากลมวางอยู่บนรอดแล้วขึ้นไปถึงขื่อ + + + + เสา, ต้น + N + electricity post + ไม้ที่ใช้ตั้งเป็นหลักให้กระแสไฟฟ้าวิ่งผ่าน + เสาไฟฟ้า + เสาไฟ + ถ้าลมแรงจริงๆ ลมอาจจะพัดให้ต้นไม้หรือเสาไฟฟ้าล้มได้ + + + + ดวง + N + Saturn + ชื่อดาวเคราะห์ดวงที่ 6 ในระบบสุริยะ มองเห็นด้วยตาเปล่า มีเส้นผ่าศูนย์กลางในแนวเส้นศูนย์สูตร 120,000 กิโลเมตร มีวงแหวนล้อมรอบซึ่งเห็นได้ด้วยกล้องโทรทรรศน์ + (สันสกฤต) + เสาร์ + ดาวเสาร์ + ดาวเสาร์เป็นดาวเคราะห์ที่มีดวงจันทร์เป็นบริวารมากที่สุด ถึง 18 ดวง + + + + วัน + N + Saturday + ชื่อวันที่ 7 ของสัปดาห์ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เสาร์ + วันเสาร์ + ไม่ว่าเสาร์ อาทิตย์ หรือวันธรรมดา ลานจอดรถตามห้างสรรพสินค้าก็คับคั่งไปด้วยรถรา + + + + N + perfume + fragrance; aroma + เสาวคนธ์ + ของหอม, เครื่องหอม, เสาวคันธ์ + + + + N + perfume + fragrance + เสาวธาร + น้ำหอม, เสาวคนธ์ + ท่านผู้หญิงเคยเป็นนางกำนัลมาก่อน จึงมีความเชี่ยวชาญในการปรุงแต่งกลิ่นเสาวธารนานาชนิด + + + + N + command of a queen + คำสั่งของพระราชินี + (ราชา) + เสาวนีย์ + พระราชเสาวนีย์ + จังหวัดสกลนครได้น้อมนำพระราชเสาวนีย์ของสมเด็จพระนางเจ้าพระบรมราชินีนาถมาดำเนินการโครงการตามพระราชดำริโครงการศิลปาชีพ + + + + เสา, ต้น + N + temple pillar + เสาที่ตั้งอยู่หน้าหรือหลังโบสถ์ วิหาร + เสาหาน + ลักษณะองค์พระมณฑปครอบรอยพระพุทธบาท ซุ้มบันแถลงประดับทุกชั้น มีเสาหาน ย่อมุมไม้สิบสองปิดทองประดับกระจกโดยรอบ + + + + เสา, ต้น + N + main post + เสาต้นแรกที่ยกขึ้นก่อนเสาอื่นในการปลูกอาคารบ้านเรือนตามพิธีฤกษ์ + เสาเอก + เสาฤกษ์ + ท่านพระครูกำลังเจิมเสาเอกก่อนนำมาลงหลุม + + + + V + explore + seek; search + เสาะ + เสาะหา, หา, ค้น,สืบ, สืบเสาะ, แสวง, เสาะแสวง + ตำรวจพยายามเสาะหาพยานหลักฐานให้ได้ + + + + ADJ + weak + fragile; frail; infirm + เสาะ + อ่อนแอ, ไม่เข้มแข็ง, ใจเสาะ + เข้มแข็ง, หนักแน่น + เขาเป็นคนใจเสาะอยู่แล้ว เรื่องนี้คงไม่กล้าลงมือแน่ + + + + V + cause diarrhea + ทำให้ท้องร่วง + เสาะ + เสาะท้อง + ผลไม้บางชนิดทานแล้วเสาะท้อง + + + + V + unravel cotton thread + สาวด้ายที่ทอผ้า + เสาะด้าย + สาวด้าย + ยายลงมือเสาะด้ายหลังจากหยุดมาเป็นพักใหญ่ + + + + V + weak + feeble; flimsy + มีลักษณะออดแอดด้วยอาการป่วย, ไม่แข็งแรงด้วยอาการป่วย + เสาะแสะ + กระเสาะกระแสะ, โรยแรง, อ่อนเพลีย + แข็งแรง + ก่อนที่เขาจะเสียชีวิต เขาเสาะแสะมาเป็นเวลานาน + + + + N + spirit offering left at a cross roads or floated on the water + ของเซ่นผีพร้อมกับตุ๊กตาที่ใส่ภาชนะแล้วนำไปวางทางสามแพร่งหรือลอยน้ำ + เสียกบาล + ทางสามแพร่งแห่งนี้มีเสียกบาลกองอยู่เต็มไปหมด + + + + V + fall into trap + be misled + พลาดไปเพราะรู้ไม่ถึงเล่ห์เหลี่ยมเขา + เสียกล + พลาดท่า, เสียที, หลงกล + ขุนสามชนเสียกลแก่พระนเรศวร + + + + V + spoil the work + ทำให้การงานพลาดไป + เสียการ + การเป็นนายคนต้องคิดให้รอบคอบ อย่าให้งานบ้านงานเมืองเสียการ เพราะเรื่องส่วนตัว + + + + V + despond + droop + เสียกำลังใจ + ท้อแท้ใจ + หากเจ้านายคอรัปชั่นร่วมกับลูกน้องคนสนิท ข้าราชการที่สุจริตจะยิ่งเสียกำลังใจมากขึ้น + + + + V + impolite + unmannerly; unmannered + แสดงกิริยาไม่เรียบร้อย + เสียกิริยา + เสียมารยาท + ทำไมลูกสาวของแม่จึงเสียกิริยาเช่นนั้น + + + + V + be inglorious + incur disgrace + เสียชื่อเสียง + เสียเกียรติ + อัปยศ, เสื่อมเสีย, อับอาย + เขาถูกกระทำให้เสียเกียรติ เสียชื่อเสียงของตนเอง และวงศ์ตระกูล + + + + V + sag + droop + ทำให้รู้สึกท้อแท้ใจ + เสียขวัญ + ขวัญหาย, เสียกำลังใจ + ตัวประกันกำลังเสียขวัญ อย่าเพิ่งซักไซ้อะไรตอนนี้เลย + + + + V + degenerate + deteriorate + กลายเป็นคนไม่ดี + เสียคน + เสื่อมเสีย + ครอบครัวที่ปล่อยให้ลูกใช้จ่ายฟุ่มเฟือยเกินไป อาจจะเสียคนได้ + + + + V + break one's promise + ไม่รักษาคำพูด, เสียสัจจะ + เสียคำพูด + เดี๋ยวนี้ไม่มีคนเชื่อถือเขาแล้ว เพราะเขามักชอบเสียคำพูด + + + + ADV + angry voice + เสียงแสดงอาการโกรธจัด + เสียงเขียว + เขาดุเธอเสียงเขียวเพราะเธอทำแผนของเขาพลาดหมด + + + + ADV + with disrespectful voice + คำพูดที่กล่าวออกมาโดยไม่ยำเกรง + เสียงแข็ง + เสียงหวาน, เสียงอ่อนเสียงหวาน + พวกเราต่างคัดค้านเสียงแข็ง ไม่ยอมอยู่ภายใต้อิทธิพลของเขาอีกแล้ว + + + + N + cluster + เสียงที่ต้องเปล่งโดยมีเสียงอักษรกล้ำรวมอยู่ด้วย + เสียงควบกล้ำ + ผู้ที่มีการศึกษาน่ายกย่องนั้นควรจะพูดจาชัดเจน คำที่มีเสียงควบกล้ำต้องออกให้ได้ + + + + เสียง, ที, ครั้ง + N + knock + เสียงที่เกิดจากการใช้อวัยวะมีมือเป็นต้นกระทบเบาๆ, เสียงที่เกิดจากการใช้มือหรือวัตถุงอๆ ตีหรือทุบให้เกิดเสียง + เสียงเคาะ + เขาถือกิ่งไม้ยาวคอยเคาะน้ำค้างสองข้างทาง และเสียงเคาะจะช่วยไล่งูให้หนีไป + + + + V + risk + jeopardize + เสี่ยงอย่างไม่เห็นแก่ชีวิต + เสี่ยงชีวิต + เสี่ยง + เขารู้สึกละอายใจที่เป็นคนขี้ขลาดและเห็นแก่ตัวในขณะที่พรรคพวกยอมเสี่ยงชีวิตสู้รบและล้มตายไป + + + + V + take a chance + chance; venture + แสวงโชคไปตามบุญตามกรรม + เสี่ยงโชค + ลอง, เสี่ยง + ลูกชายเขาละทิ้งถิ่นกำเนิด สัญจรเข้ามาเสี่ยงโชคในเมืองหลวง + + + + N + low voice + เสียงที่มีระดับต่ำกว่าเสียงปกติ + เสียงต่ำ + เสียงสูง + การรับฟังเสียงสูงจะมีอันตรายมากกว่าการรับฟังเสียงต่ำ + + + + เสียง + N + beep + bleep + เสียงที่บอกให้รู้ตัว, เสียงที่บอกให้รู้ล่วงหน้า + เสียงเตือน + อเมริกากำลังประดิษฐ์รถยนต์ที่มีเสียงเตือนเมื่อน้ำมันใกล้หมด + + + + N + cracked voice + เสียงพูดในตอนแตกเนื้อหนุ่ม + เสียงแตก + เสียงแตกหนุ่ม + ลูกชายของเขาเป็นหนุ่มเต็มตัวแล้ว ตัวสูงใหญ่ เสียงแตก + + + + V + discordant + disagreeing + ไม่เห็นด้วย, ความเห็นไม่พ้องกัน + เสียงแตก + แกนนำพรรคร่วมรัฐบาลเกรงว่าหลายๆ พรรคจะเสียงแตกตอนโหวต + + + + ADJ + melodious voice + เสียงเพราะทำให้มีค่าตัวในการร้องเพลงสูงขึ้น + เสียงทอง + เสียงไพเราะ + พวกที่ได้ชื่อว่าเป็นนักร้องเสียงทองย่อมจะมีค่าตัวแพงกว่านักร้องคนอื่นๆ + + + + N + fighting sound + เสียงของคนที่ทุ่มเถียงกันด้วยความโกรธ, เสียงคนโต้เถียงกัน + เสียงทะเลาะวิวาท + ขณะที่กำลังนอนหลับ เขาได้ยินเสียงทะเลาะวิวาทของเพื่อนบ้าน + + + + V + cast lots + ทำนายโชคโดยฉลากหรือเครื่องหมายเป็นต้น + เสี่ยงทาย + ชาวบ้านเขย่าติ้ว เสี่ยงทายเซียมซี + + + + N + announcement + เสียงป่าวร้องเพื่อแจ้งให้ทราบ + เสียงประกาศ + งานวัดเลิกลาไปพร้อมกับเสียงประกาศชื่อผู้ใจบุญรายสุดท้ายทางไมโครโฟน + + + + V + risk + jeopardize; imperil + ทำลงไปโดยไม่เกรงภัย + เสี่ยงภัย + เสี่ยง, เสี่ยงอันตราย + ประชาชาติมุสลิมเห็นใจชาวอิรักมากขึ้นจึงยินยอมเสี่ยงภัยจากการถูกยุโรปและสหรัฐประณาม + + + + N + pray sound + เสียงที่เป็นทำนองแบบพระสวดมนตร์ + เสียงสวด + เสียงสวดมนตร์ + พอสิ้นเสียงสวด ผู้เป็นพราหมณ์หยิบฝ้ายขาวมาผูกข้อมือ + + + + N + majority + เสียงส่วนมาก + เสียงข้างมาก, เสียงส่วนใหญ่ + เสียงส่วนน้อย, เสียงข้างน้อย + ผู้ที่มีคุณสมบัติเหมาะสมที่สุดและได้รับความไว้วางใจจากเสียงส่วนมากของผู้แสดงความคิดเห็นสมควรได้รับการเสนอแต่งตั้งเป็นอธิการบดี + + + + N + echo + reverberation; sound reflection + เสียงที่ย้อนกลับ, เสียงที่วกกลับ + เสียงสะท้อน + เสียงสะท้อนกลับ + เสืออ้นแผดเสียงดังสนั่นป่า จนเสียงสะท้อนกลับคืนมาอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + N + stress + accent; accentuation + เสียงที่เปล่งโดยเน้นความหนักเบาต่างกัน + เสียงหนักเบา + การฝึกการอ่านขั้นสูงมีหลายอย่าง เช่น ฝึกอ่านออกเสียงหนักเบา ฝึกออกเสียงสระกึ่งมาตรา + + + + N + cry of alarm + เสียงที่แผดดังผิดปกติ หรือผิดระดับเสียงดนตรี + เสียงหลง + เขาร้องเสียงหลงเมื่อแพซุงที่หนุนเนื่องเข้ามาพุ่งเข้าชน + + + + N + sweet voice + เสียงที่อ่อนหวานไพเราะ + เสียงหวาน + เสียงเพราะ, เสียงไพเราะ + เด็กสาวคนนั้นนั่งส่งเสียงหวานของเธอ ครวญเพลงคลอเคล้ากับระนาดเอก + + + + ADV + soft voice + คำพูดที่เพลาความแข็งลง + เสียงอ่อน + เสียงแข็ง, เสียงกระด้าง + หน้าผมคงจะแหยเต็มทีเธอเลยถามเสียงอ่อนกว่าเดิมมาก + + + + V + risk + jeopardize; endanger + ทำโดยไม่กลัวอันตราย + เสี่ยงอันตราย + เสี่ยงภัย + ลูกจ้างที่ต้องเสี่ยงอันตรายในการทำงานย่อมได้รับความคุ้มครองจากกฎหมายมากเป็นพิเศษ + + + + N + pronunciation + เสียงที่ออกจากการอ่านตัวหนังสือ + เสียงอ่าน + ขณะนี้มีการถกเถียงกันมากว่า คำไทยบางคำเสียงอ่านที่ถูกต้องเป็นอย่างไร + + + + เสียง + N + exclamation + exclaiming + เสียงหรือคำที่เปล่งออกมาเวลาตกใจ ดีใจ หรือเสียใจ + เสียงอุทาน + นักดำน้ำหนุ่มใหญ่ถึงกับลืมตัวหลุดเสียงอุทานออกมาเป็นภาษาชาวเกาะด้วยความตื่นตระหนก + + + + N + falling tone + เสียงที่ทอดต่ำลงหรือเป็นเสียงต่ำกว่าเสียงสามัญ + เสียงเอก + ผู้ที่รู้จักอักษรสามหมู่จะทราบว่าภาษาไทยมีห้าเสียง คือ เสียงกลาง เสียงเอก โท ตรี และจัตวา + + + + V + be insane + drive mad + มีจิตใจผิดปกติคนธรรมดา + เสียจริต + บ้า, เสียสติ, วิกลจริต + คนเหล่านี้คงจะเสียใจจนเสียจริตที่เห็นญาติพี่น้องต้องตายไปต่อหน้าต่อตา + + + + V + lose one's beauty + become ugly + มีตำหนิที่ใบหน้า ทำให้ความงามลดลงไป, โดยปริยายใช้แก่สิ่งของที่มีตำหนิ + เสียโฉม + ผู้หญิงบางคนต้องเสียโฉมจากการทำศัลยกรรมผิดพลาดเพียงครั้งเดียว + + + + V + be defeated + be conquered + เสียเชิง + เสียท่า, พลาดท่า, เสียรู้ + หากกลยุทธ์ครั้งนี้ผิดพลาด บริษัทก็มีโอกาสเสียเชิงให้คู่ต่อสู้ได้ง่ายๆ + + + + V + hurt + aggrieve + สะเทือนความรู้สึก + เสียดแทง + ทิ่มแทง + เธอยังจำสายตาหม่นเศร้าของยายเฒ่าได้ มันเสียดแทงจนจำต้องหลบตาและเดินจาก + + + + V + become bad-behaved child + กลายเป็นเด็กไม่ดี + เสียเด็ก + ลูกคนเดียวมักจะเป็นเด็กที่ถูกตามใจจนแทบจะเสียเด็ก + + + + V + lose one's virginity + ถูกชายร่วมประเวณี (ใช้แก่ผู้หญิง) + เสียตัว + เสียสาว, เสียเนื้อเสียตัว + คำถามว่ามีเพื่อนนักเรียนหญิง “เสียตัว” หรือ “เคยเสียตัว” ในวัยเรียนหรือไม่กลายเป็นคำถามปกติไปแล้วในปัจจุบัน + + + + V + shame + disgrace + เสียแต้ม + ขายหน้า, เสียความนิยม + ผู้อำนวยการโครงการกำลังเดือดาลเพราะต้องเสียแต้มในการสร้างความนิยมของลูกค้าเนื่องจากความรู้เท่าไม่ถึงการณ์ของลูกน้อง + + + + V + be defeated + be conquered; be tricked + เสียท่า + พลาดท่า, เสียเชิง, เสียที, เสียรู้ + ฝ่ายปราบปรามยาเสพติดกำลังเสียท่าเป็นฝ่ายแพ้ในศาลอเมริกัน + + + + V + be defeated + be conquered; be tricked + เสียที + พลาดท่า, เสียเชิง, เสียที, เสียรู้ + ระวังพวกฝรั่งให้ดี อย่าให้เสียทีแก่เขาได้ + + + + อัน, ชิ้น + N + splinter + sliver; flinders + เนื้อไม้ที่แตกเป็นเส้นเล็กๆ ปลายแหลมอย่างหนาม + เสี้ยน + สะเก็ด, เศษไม้ + หล่อนถูบ้านทีไร เสี้ยนในเนื้อไม้เกี่ยวเส้นด้ายในผ้าขี้ริ้วทุกที + + + + คน + N + enemy + opponent; foe + ข้าศึกศัตรูที่จะก่อการร้าย + เสี้ยนศึก + ข้าศึกศัตรู, ข้าศึก, ศัตรู + เพียงทศกัณฑ์ส่งนางสีดาคืนให้พระรามเท่านั้น ก็จะสิ้นเสี้ยนศึกภัยพาล + + + + N + enemy + competitor; opponent + ข้าศึกศัตรูที่จะก่อความเดือดร้อนให้ + (สำนวน) + เสี้ยนหนาม + ศัตรู, ปรปักษ์ + พระมหากัสสปเถระเห็นว่าถ้าปล่อยให้คัมภีร์นี้เผยแพร่ออกไปจะเป็นเสี้ยนหนามแก่พระศาสนา จำเป็นต้องกำจัดโดยรีบด่วน + + + + V + be disheartened + be discouraged + ผิดความตั้งใจดี + เสียน้ำใจ + เสียความตั้งใจ, หมดกำลังใจ + ผมพยายามพูดแบ่งรับแบ่งสู้ไม่กล้าปฏิเสธข้อเสนอให้พี่กิจเสียน้ำใจ + + + + V + lose one's virginity + ถูกชายร่วมประเวณี (ใช้แก่ผู้หญิง) + เสียเนื้อเสียตัว + เสียตัว, เสียสาว + นับว่าโชคดีที่หล่อนยังไม่ถึงขั้นเสียเนื้อเสียตัวกับชายใจโหดคนนั้น + + + + V + redeem a vow + แก้บนแก่ผีสางเทวดา + เสียบน + ใช้บน, แก้บน + พ่อกับแม่ต้องรีบไปเสียบนให้ลูกหลังจากที่ลูกชายสามารถสอบเข้าโรงเรียนนายร้อยได้ + + + + V + waste one' words + พูดไปเปล่าประโยชน์ + เสียปาก + พวกนี้ตอบปัญหาไร้สาระจนไม่อยากจะด่าแล้ว เสียปาก + + + + V + make an offering to a spirit + เสียให้แก่ผี + เสียผี + เซ่นผี, ไหว้ผี + เมื่อทำเรื่องผิดจริยธรรมหรือผิดผีผิดจารีตประเพณีจึงต้องเซ่นพลีเสียผีตามความผิดที่หนักเบาเพื่อให้ผียกโทษ + + + + V + lose one's reputation + ถูกลบฐานะ + เสียภูมิ + เสียฐานะ + จากการลดตำแหน่งคราวนี้ทำให้เขาลดความผยองลงไปมาก คงจะรู้สึกว่าตัวเองเสียภูมิ + + + + V + sharpen + point + ทำให้แหลม + เสี้ยม + เจียน, เหลา, ลับ + พ่อครัวเสี้ยมหลาวจนแหลมเพื่อเสียบปลาก่อนนำไปย่าง + + + + ADJ + pyramidal + conical + เสี้ยม + แหลม + ทู่ + ชายหน้าเสี้ยมคนนั้น น่าสงสัยว่าจะเป็นสมุนของเจ้าพ่อค้ายาเสพติดรายใหญ่ + + + + V + instigate + abet; arouse + เสี้ยม + ยุแหย่, ยุยง, ยุแยง, ยุ, ยุแยงตะแคงรั่ว, เสี้ยมสอน + ชาวบ้านพวกนี้คงจะมีคนเสี้ยมให้เป็นปรปักษ์กับรัฐบาลแน่ + + + + V + instruct + teach + สอนให้ฉลาดในอุบาย (มักใช้ในทางยุยงส่งเสริม) + เสี้ยมสอน + สอน, ยุยง, สั่งสอน + อเมริกันในฐานะผู้นำโลกกำลังเสี้ยมสอนอิหร่านให้เข้าโจมตีอิรัก + + + + V + misbehave + misconduct + แสดงมารยาทไม่ดี + เสียมารยาท + ฉันถือว่าคุณเสียมารยาทมากในการทวงหนี้ยามค่ำคืน + + + + V + lose the trace + ทำให้รอยเท้าคลาดเคลื่อนไป, ทำให้จำรอยไม่ได้ + เสียรอย + หากพวกลูกหาบเสียรอยแล้ว โอกาสที่จะรอดจากป่าเป็นไปได้น้อยมาก + + + + V + share the blame + be disgraced; lose face + พลอยเสียหายไปด้วย + เสียรังวัด + ขายหน้า + ถ้าเรื่องปูนที่ตนเองเชี่ยวชาญทำได้ไม่ดีคงจะเสียรังวัดเอามากเหมือนกัน + + + + V + discredit + disparage; disgrace; tarnish; undermine + เสียราศี + เสียสง่า, เสียศักดิ์ศรี, เสื่อมราศี + หากการกระทำใดที่กระทำแล้วทำให้เสียราศี ให้โทษ ผู้มีสติก็ควรยับยั้งการกระทำนั้น + + + + V + be outwitted + be taken in; be fooled + เสียรู้ + เสียที, เสียท่า, เพลี่ยงพล้ำ, พลาดท่า, แพ้รู้ + รู้ทัน + ผมมันเสียรู้คนไทยด้วยกัน มันใช้ให้ผมขับรถไปรับเฮโรอีนที่สนามบิน + + + + V + be out of shape + lose shape + ผิดรูปผิดร่างไป + เสียรูป + เสียทรง, เสียรูปทรง, เสียรูปเสียทรง + ได้รูป + กลางวันที่มีแดดจัดอุณหภูมิที่สูงเกินไปจะทำให้ดิสก์บิดเบี้ยวเสียรูป + + + + V + waste one effort + น้อยใจที่ลงแรงไปแล้วแต่ไม่ได้ผลสมประสงค์ + เสียแรง + ลูกไม่น่ามีความคิดอย่างนั้นเลย เสียแรงที่พ่ออุตส่าห์ไว้ใจ + + + + V + feel spasm + รู้สึกแปลบ, เกิดอาการที่ทำให้ขนลุก + เสียว + เสียวซ่าน, วาบหวาม, กระสัน + จุมพิตของเขาทำให้เธอเสียวกระสันขึ้นมาทันที + + + + V + feel a thrill of fear + รู้สึกวาบในหัวใจด้วยความกำหนัด ความกลัว หรือความเจ็บ + เสียว + หวาด, กลัว, หวาดกลัว, เสียวไส้ + เสี่ยตุ่นเสียวไปทั้งร่างเมื่อปืนกระบอกกระทัดรัดจ้องเขม็งมา + + + + V + feel spasm + รู้สึกวาบวับเข้าไปในหัวใจ + เสียวซ่าน + เสียว, วาบหวาม, กระสัน + เอกเข้ามาจูบปากเรา เรารู้สึกเสียวซ่าน อบอุ่นอย่างบอกไม่ถูก + + + + V + tingle + twinge; twitch + อาการที่รู้สึกเจ็บแวบแล่นเข้าไปในกาย, อาการที่สะดุ้งวับขึ้น + เสียวแปลบ + หนามของเงี่ยงครูดเนื้อจนแกเสียวแปลบ เลือดปริ่มรูแผลออกท่วมฝ่ามือ + + + + V + feel terrified + feel panicked + รู้สึกหวาดเมื่อเห็นสิ่งที่น่ากลัวอาจเกิดอันตรายได้ + เสียวไส้ + หวาดเสียว, หวาด + รถที่แล่นผ่านไปผ่านมาก็เร็วจนน่าใจหาย ยิ่งบางคันขับมาชิดรถเรามา เสียวไส้เหลือเกิน + + + + V + be insane + go mad + เสียสติ + บ้า, เสียจริต, ฟั่นเฟือน, วิกลจริต + มีสติ + เด็กคนนี้รู้ว่าตัวเองถูกปฏิเสธเลยเสียสติไป + + + + V + betray + be dishonest + ไม่ปฏิบัติตามคำพูด + เสียสัตย์ + ผิดคำสัตย์, ตระบัดสัตย์ + พล.อ.สุจินดา คราประยูรเข้ารับตำแหน่งนายกรัฐมนตรีโดยแถลงว่าตนเองมีความจำเป็นจะต้องเสียสัตย์เพื่อชาติ + + + + V + lose one's virginity + ผ่านการร่วมประเวณีครั้งแรก + เสียสาว + เสียตัว, เสียความบริสุทธิ์ + ผู้หญิงสมัยใหม่ส่วนใหญ่เสียสาวก่อนแต่งงานทั้งนั้น + + + + V + be deprived of the right + สูญสิ้นไปซึ่งสิทธิ + เสียสิทธิ + หมดสิทธิ + ได้สิทธิ + ประเทศไทยเสียสิทธิให้ญี่ปุ่น เหมือนเช่นที่เสียให้ฝรั่ง + + + + V + lose one chance + เสียจังหวะ, เสียโอกาส + (ปาก) + เสียเส้น + อย่าพูดขณะที่ผมตีลูกกอล์ฟ เพราะจะทำให้ผมเสียเส้น + + + + V + be used up in vain + หมดสิ้นไปโดยไร้ประโยชน์ + เสียหลาย + เสียเปล่า + หากเราจะลองมีเพื่อนทาง Icq บ้างก็คงไม่เสียหลาย + + + + V + lose + be defeated + เสียชั้นเชิงท่าที, ถูกลบเหลี่ยม + เสียเหลี่ยม + เสียท่า + เขากำลังรื่นเริงกันอยู่แล้วไปพูดเรื่องซีเรียส อาจจะถูกโห่ฟรี เสียเหลี่ยมนักเลงลูกทุ่งหมด + + + + V + lose opportunity + lose chance + ไม่ได้ในเวลาที่เหมาะ, เสียจังหวะ + เสียโอกาส + ได้โอกาส + ผู้หญิงเอเชียใช้ประโยชน์จากเทคโนโลยีดิจิตอลน้อยกว่าผู้ชายส่งผลให้เสียโอกาส ความก้าวหน้า และช่องทางการหางาน + + + + N + paper tiger + ประเทศ องค์การ หรือผู้ที่ทำท่าทีประหนึ่งมีอำนาจมาก แต่ความจริงไม่มี + (ปาก) + เสือกระดาษ + จเรตำรวจจะล้างภาพเสือกระดาษออกไปได้หรือไม่ ปัจจัยสำคัญอยู่ที่รัฐมนตรีมหาดไทย + + + + ตัว + N + vest + waistcoat; undershirt; singlet + เสื้อชั้นในชาย ทำด้วยผ้ายืด ไม่มีแขน ไม่มีปก + เสื้อกล้าม + ชายชราหาเสื้อกล้ามมาใส่แล้วหาผ้าขาวม้ามาคาดที่เอว + + + + V + struggle + strive + ดิ้นรนเพื่อให้พ้นความทุกข์ยาก + เสือกสน + กระเสือกกระสน + ประเทศเกษตรกรรมอยู่ในสภาพที่ได้แต่เสือกสนรักษาจำนวนประชากรให้มีความเป็นอยู่ระดับพอยังชีพได้เท่านั้น + + + + V + expel + expel; cast out; deport; displace + ส่งไปที่อื่นเพื่อให้พ้นไป + เสือกไส + ไล่, ขับไล่, ขับไส, เสือกไสไล่ส่ง + ฉันเองก็ไม่รู้ว่าจะถูกเสือกไสออกไปจากที่นี่เมื่อไหร่ + + + + ตัว + N + waistcoat + vest + เสื้อชนิดหนึ่ง ไม่มีแขน ไม่มีปก ผ่าอกตลอด มักใช้สวมทับเสื้อเชิ้ต + เสื้อกั๊ก + ผู้ชายเจ้าของกระโจมแต่งตัวเป็นคนสมัยใหม่ สวมเสื้อเชิ้ต นุ่งกางเกงขายาว สวมเสื้อกั๊กทับ + + + + ตัว + N + raincoat + waterproof + เสื้อที่สวมใส่แล้วสามารถป้องกันไม่ให้เปียกน้ำฝนได้ + เสื้อกันฝน + เสื้อฝน + เป้สำหรับเดินป่า ควรใช้ชนิดที่ใส่ของจำเป็นได้หลายอย่าง เช่น ไฟฉาย เสื้อกันฝน เต๊นท์ ถุงนอน เปลสนาม + + + + ตัว + N + Bengal tiger + royal tiger; tiger + ชื่อพันธุ์เสือขนาดใหญ่ชนิดหนึ่ง ขนสีน้ำตาล มีลายพาดกลอน + เสือโคร่ง + เสือโคร่งเบิกตาโพลง อ้าปากคำรามเสียงดังก้อง + + + + ตัว + N + undershirt + undervest; brassiere + เสื้อที่สวมทับก่อนสวมเสื้อชั้นนอก + เสื้อชั้นใน + เสื้อใน + เสื้อชั้นนอก + คุณเจือไม่ชอบให้คุณหนูดวงสวมเสื้อขาวเครื่องแบบโดยไม่มีเสื้อชั้นในอีกตัวทับ + + + + ตัว + N + shirt + เสื้อคอปก มีแขน + เสื้อเชิ้ต + เชิ้ต + อิงคงแปลกใจที่เห็นฉันอยู่ในชุดกางเกงขายาวและเสื้อเชิ้ต + + + + ตัว + N + leopard + Panthera pardus + ชื่อเสือชนิด Panthera pardus ในวงศ์ Felidae ขนาดใหญ่รองลงมาจากเสือโคร่งและทนร้อนได้ดีกว่า ตัวสีน้ำตาลแกมเหลือง มีจุดดำทั่วตัว ว่องไวและดุ ขึ้นต้นไม้เก่ง กินเนื้อ + เสือดาว + เราโชคร้ายมากที่ไม่ได้เห็นเสือดาว ซึ่งที่เขาใหญ่นี่เห็นเสือดาวได้ยากมาก + + + + ตัว + N + panther + พันธุ์เสือที่มีขนดำทั้งตัว คือ ลายจม ในวงศ์ Felidae เป็นสีดำ + เสือดำ + เสือดำอยู่ในวงศ์เดียวกันกับเสือโคร่ง มีการกระจายอยู่ทั่วไปในบริเวณเอเชียใต้และเอเชียตะวันออก + + + + ตัว + N + coat + overcoat + เสื้อนอก + เสื้อคลุม + ทุกวันนี้ สูทหรือการใส่เสื้อนอกกลายเป็นชุดประจำชาติของชาวญี่ปุ่นไปเสียแล้ว + + + + ตัว, ตน + N + water-demon + ผู้รักษาถิ่นน้ำ + เสื้อน้ำ + ผีเสื้อน้ำ, ยักษ์ + สระน้ำแห่งนี้เป็นที่อยู่อาศัยของผีเสื้อน้ำตนหนึ่งที่ชอบออกไปจับสัตว์น้ำกินนอกบริเวณสระน้ำ + + + + ผืน + N + linoleum + lino + เครื่องลาดชนิดหนึ่ง ทำด้วยผงไม้ก๊อกผสมน้ำมันลินสีด สี และสารเคมีที่ทำให้น้ำมันลินสีดแห้งแข็งตัวเร็ว แล้วอัดให้เป็นแผ่น ใช้แผ่นสักหลาดเนื้อหยาบชุบแอสฟัลต์อัดทับด้านหนึ่งแล้วจึงอบให้ร้อนจนแข็งตัวแห้งสนิททั้งแผ่น จึงนำมาตกแต่งอีกด้านหนึ่งให้มีผิวเรียบเป็นมัน + เสื่อน้ำมัน + พรมน้ำมัน + ผลิตภัณฑ์สำเร็จรูปทำจากพลาสติกที่ใช้แล้วสามารถดัดแปลงเป็นโภคภัณฑ์ (เครื่องใช้ในครัวเรือน) เช่น พรม เสื่อน้ำมัน กระเบื้องยาง ได้เป็นอย่างดี + + + + ตัว + N + raincoat + waterproof + เสื้อที่สวมทับเพื่อป้องกันไม่ให้เปียกฝน + (ปาก) + เสื้อฝน + เสื้อกันฝน + พี่ว่าเราจะเปียกกันหมดนะเพราะพี่รีบจนลืมเอาเสื้อฝนใส่ตะกร้ามา + + + + V + degenerate + deteriorate + เสื่อมลง + เสื่อมทราม + เสื่อม + เจริญ + หลายคนไม่คาดคิดว่าจิตใจของคนไทยบางกลุ่มจะเสื่อมทรามเช่นนี้ + + + + V + lose faith + เสื่อมศรัทธา + ไม่เชื่อถือ, ไม่มีศรัทธา + เลื่อมใสศรัทธา + พฤติกรรมของนักการเมืองทำให้คนเสื่อมศรัทธา ไม่อยากเลือกตั้งอีก + + + + V + deteriorate + degenerate + ใช้การไม่ได้ + เสื่อมสภาพ + หมดสภาพ + บริเวณนี้มีการใช้ประโยชน์ที่ดินอย่างผิดวิธี ใช้สารเคมีจำนวนมาก จนทำให้ดินเสื่อมสภาพ + + + + ตัว + N + brassiere + bra + เสื้อชั้นในของหญิง ทำรูปเข้ากับทรวงอก + เสื้อยกทรง + ยกทรง, ชั้นใน + เสื้อยกทรงที่ใส่พอดี ทรงอกจะต้องไม่ล้นข้างบน + + + + ตัว + N + clothes + clothing; apparel; vesture + เสื้อกางเกง, เครื่องนุ่งห่ม + เสื้อแสง + ภาพของตาเรืองเสื้อแสงขาดกะรุ่งกะริ่งแต่ประดับเหรียญตรากำมะลอยังคงติดตาอยู่ + + + + อัน, ด้าม, เส้น, เล่ม + N + whip + ไม้สำหรับตีม้า ปลายถักหรือฟั่นเป็นเกลียว ยาวอย่างไม้เรียว เรียกว่า แส้ม้า, ไม้หรือเหล็กกลมยาวสำหรับกระทุ้งดินในลำกล้องปืนให้แน่น เรียกว่า แส้ปืน + แส้ + คนเลี้ยงควายดุเสียงเข้มทำท่าหวดแส้ในมือวื้ดว้าด + + + + N + median line + แนวที่อยู่ระหว่างกลาง + แสก + แสกกลาง + ตุ๊กตาที่นับว่าเก่าแก่ที่สุดเป็นตุ๊กตารูปคนเป็นศีรษะผู้หญิงไว้ผมทรงแสกกลาง + + + + N + part of the forehead between the eyes + ส่วนหน้าผากกึ่งกลางระหว่างคิ้ว + แสกหน้า + ในความฝัน คุณว่าคุณถูกยิงที่หน้าผาก แสกหน้า ตายคาที่ใช่มั้ย + + + + ADJ + broad daylight + แสกๆ + แจ้งๆ + ทุกวันนี้ใครที่ไม่พอใจรัฐบาลอาจจะชูกำปั้นร้องตะโกนในเวลากลางวันแสกๆ ได้ว่าวันพระไม่มีหนเดียวอย่างมากก็แค่ 4 ปีเท่านั้นแหละ + + + + N + dawn + aurora; daybreak + แสงที่ปรากฏบนขอบฟ้าทางทิศตะวันออกเมื่อเวลาจะรุ่งสว่าง เมื่อแรกเป็นสีขาว เรียกว่า แสงเงิน แล้วแปรเป็นสีแดง เรียกว่า แสงทอง + แสงเงินแสงทอง + แสงทอง, แสงรุ่งอรุณ + คำว่าอุษาแปลว่าแสงเงินแสงทองหรือแสงสีชมพูซึ่งเกิดขึ้นตอนที่พระอาทิตย์กำลังจะขึ้น + + + + N + moonlight + moonshine + ความสว่างที่เปล่งออกมาจากดวงจันทร์ + แสงเดือน + แสงจันทร์ + พอดิ้นกันไปใครร้อนก็ออกมารับลมกลางสวนมะพร้าวข้างนอก ชมแสงดาว แสงเดือน แล้วก็กลับเข้ามาวาดลีลา ต่ออย่างสบายใจ + + + + N + diffused light + แสงที่กระจัดกระจายจนเห็นไม่ถนัดชัดเจน + แสงพร่า + การอ่านหนังสือในขณะที่แสงพร่า ทำให้สายตาเสียได้ง่าย + + + + N + soft light + แสงอ่อน + แสงจาง, แสงสลัว + แสงจ้า + ต้นไม้ชนิดนี้ชอบอยู่ในที่ที่มีแสงอ่อน + + + + N + infrared + infrared light + รังสีแม่เหล็กไฟฟ้าซึ่งมีย่านของการแผ่รังสีที่มีช่วงคลื่นประมาณระหว่าง 7.8 x 10-7 เมตร กับ 1 มิลลิเมตร + แสงอินฟราเรด + รังสีความร้อน, แสงอินฟาเรด + โฟโต้ไดโอดแบ่งเป็นโฟโต้ไดโอดชนิดตอบสนองต่อแสงที่ตามองเห็น และชนิดที่ตอบสนองต่อ แสงอินฟราเรดด้วย + + + + V + congratulate + felicitate + ร่วมดีใจเมื่อผู้อื่นได้รับสิ่งดีๆ หรือประสบความสำเร็จ + แสดงความยินดี + ยินดี + แสดงความเสียใจ + ขอแสดงความยินดีกับบุคลากรของวิทยาลัยฟาร์อีสเทอร์นที่สอบเรียนต่อระดับปริญญาโทของมหาวิทยาลัยเชียงใหม่ได้ + + + + V + show one's capability + แสดงคุณสมบัติที่ดีที่มีอยู่ + แสดงความสามารถ + โชว์, แสดง + ฟุตบอลเปิดโอกาสสำคัญยิ่งให้เด็กผู้หญิงมีกิจกรรม ฝึกความแข็งแกร่งทั้งร่างกายและจิตใจ แสดงความสามารถ เรียนรู้การปรับตัวในสังคม + + + + V + appear + show up + ปรากฏตัวให้เห็น + แสดงตน + แสดงตัว, ปรากฏตัว + ปิดบังตน + การรับสมัครงานในหลายๆ ตำแหน่ง ผู้สมัครจะต้องมาแสดงตนพร้อมกับนำหลักฐานการศึกษามายื่นด้วย + + + + V + produce evidence + provide evidence + แสดงเครื่องแสดงประกอบเพื่อยืนยัน + แสดงหลักฐาน + เด็กอายุต่ำกว่าสิบแปดปีมีสิทธิลาโดยแสดงหลักฐานที่เกี่ยวข้องและให้นายจ้างจ่ายค่าจ้างให้แก่ลูกจ้าง + + + + ดวง + N + postage stamp + stamp + ดวงตราที่ปิดเป็นค่าส่งทางไปรษณีย์ + (อังกฤษ) + แสตมป์ + ไปรษณียากร, ตราไปรษณียากร + ผู้ใหญ่มักสนับสนุนให้เด็กๆ สะสมแสตมป์ เพราะจะช่วยให้เด็กมีความปราณีต เป็นระเบียบเรียบร้อย + + + + ADV + very + extremely + มากยิ่ง, เหลือล้น + แสน + เขายอมควักกระเป๋าเป็นเงิน 40,000 บาทเพื่อซื้อเครื่องเอ็กซ์ทีที่แสนเชื่องช้า + + + + N + hundred thousand + จำนวนสิบหมื่น + แสน + โปรแกรมการเชื่อมโยงฐานความรู้ได้นั้นเป็นโปรแกรมสำเร็จรูปชุดใหญ่ราคาเป็นแสนเหรียญ + + + + ADJ + tricky + crafty; cunning;; foxy; guileful; knavish + มีเล่ห์เหลี่ยมกลอุบายมาก + แสนกล + เจ้าเล่ห์, เจ้าเล่ห์แสนกล + เขากล่าวถึงจอมโจรแสนกลคนนั้นที่สามารถทำงานโจรกรรมได้พลิกแพลงหลายรูปแบบ + + + + ADJ + sulky + be in a huff + มีแง่งอนมาก, มีมารยา + แสนงอน + ขี้งอน, แง่งอน + ผู้หญิงแสนงอนก็น่ารักดีอยู่หรอก แต่ถ้างอนไปซะทุกเรื่องก็อาจถูกบอกเลิกได้ง่ายๆ เหมือนกัน + + + + N + military force + armed force + อำนาจทางทหาร, อานุภาพทางทหาร + แสนยานุภาพ + ฝ่ายพันธมิตรได้ทุ่มเทแสนยานุภาพทางอากาศ โจมตีอิรักอย่างหนัก + + + + ADJ + intelligent + clever; bright; sharp; canny; shrewd; astute + มีปัญญาช่างรู้ + แสนรู้ + ฉลาด, มีไหวพริบ, ฉลาดหลักแหลม, หลักแหลม + เจ้านกแสนรู้ ตาไว รีบบินหลบเข้าไปในกิ่งไม้หนา + + + + ADJ + marvelous + wonderful + แสนวิเศษ + ดีเลิศ + นิยายแปลเรื่อง แม่มด เป็นหนังสือที่แสนสนุก แสนวิเศษ น่าสะพรึงกลัวอย่างจับใจ + + + + ต้น + N + Aegiceras cornicalatum + ชื่อไม้ต้น 3 ชนิดในสกุล Avicennia วงศ์ Verbenaceae คือ แสมขาว (A. alba Bl.) แสมทะเล (A. marina Vierh.) และ แสมดำ (A. officinalis Linn.) + แสม + 1 + ต้นแสม + พื้นที่บริเวณนั้นเป็นอ่าวมีภูเขากำบัง หรือมีหมู่ต้นไม้ใหญ่บังลม เช่นดงมะพร้าว ดงแสมและป่าโกงกางเพื่อทำหน้าที่เป็นแนวต้านลม + + + + ตัว + N + small edible sea crab + ชื่อปูหลายชนิดในสกุล Sesarma วงศ์ Grapsidae อยู่ตามป่าแสม + แสม + 2 + ปูแสม + อาหารของปูแสมคือ ใบไม้ และซากพืชที่เน่าเปื่อยผุพัง + + + + ตัว + N + Macaca fascicularis + ลิงไทยที่มีหางยาวที่สุด คือ ยาวเท่ากับความยาวของหัวและลำตัวรวมกัน ตัวสีน้ำตาลปนเทา ขนหัวสั้นและวนเป็นรูปขวัญ ชอบอยู่รวมกันเป็นฝูง พบทุกภาคของประเทศไทย กินพืช แมลง และปูแสม + แสม + 3 + ลิงแสม + สัตว์ป่าสงวนที่สำคัญที่พบในอุทยานแห่งชาติเขาสามร้อยยอดมี เก้ง ลิงแสม ค่างแว่นถิ่นใต้ + + + + V + fear + dread; be afraid + แสยง + แหยง, แขยง, หวาดเกรง, เกรง + กล้า + คนที่ยังจำเหตุการณ์วิกฤตครั้งนั้นได้ดียังอดรู้สึกแสยงไม่ได้ว่าเกิดมาจากท้องพ่อท้องแม่ก็ไม่เคยตกอกตกใจเท่านี้มาก่อน + + + + V + terrify + terrorize; frighten + ขนลุกด้วยความกลัวหรือเกลียด + แสยงขน + กลิ่นนี้ทำให้ผมรู้สึกครั่นเนื้อครั่นตัว แสยงขนขึ้นมาทันที + + + + V + sneer + grimace + อาการของปากที่แบะออก แสดงให้รู้ว่า เกลียด เยาะเย้ย หรือ เกลียดกลัว + แสยะ + ชายฉกรรจ์แสยะยิ้มหยันเยาะ ความกลัวที่มีต่อผู้เฒ่าหมดลง + + + + V + feign + pretend; sham; affect + จงใจทำให้ผิดจากความจริง + แสร้ง + เสแสร้ง, แกล้ง + เขาถึงกับถอนหายใจและพยายามข่มความรู้สึกเหล่านั้นโดยแสร้งเบือนหน้าไปทางอื่นเสีย + + + + V + affect + dissemble + แสร้งทำ + เสแสร้ง, แสร้ง, แกล้งทำ + ตั้งใจทำ + ในที่สุดธาตุแท้ของมนุษย์ก็ถูกเปิดเผยออกมา ไม่มีใครมาแสร้งทำตัวเป็นผู้วิเศษเพื่ออ้างเอาอภิสิทธิ์เหนือคนอื่นๆ ได้ตลอด + + + + ADJ + unwholesome + unhealthy + ไม่ถูกกัน + แสลง + เป็นพิษ, ให้โทษ + อาหารสำหรับคนหนึ่งอาจเป็นของแสลงสำหรับอีกคนหนึ่ง + + + + V + feel hurt + be offended + ให้โทษแก่ความรู้สึก + แสลงใจ + เรื่องบางเรื่อง รู้แล้วก็ควรนิ่งเสีย เพราะเมื่อพูดไปแล้วจะทำให้แสลงใจกันเปล่าๆ + + + + V + pilgrimage + pilgrim + จาริกไปบำเพ็ญกิจศาสนา + แสวงบุญ + ชาวฮินดูจะจารึกแสวงบุญ ไปบูชาพระศิวะ พระนารายณ์ตรงสุดแผ่นดินของอินเดียที่ถือว่าเป็นสถานที่ศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + + + + ADJ + dirty + soiled; unclean + เปรอะเปื้อนน่ารังเกียจ + โสโครก + สกปรก, เปรอะเปื้อน, มอมแมม + สะอาด + พวกเราต้องหลับนอน, อาบน้ำและแต่งตัวกันภายในห้องเพียงสองหรือสามห้องที่แสนจะโสโครกและก็อับชื้นให้เกินไป + + + + N + the first one who is enlightened + ผู้แรกถึงกระแสธรรม เป็น ชื่อพระอริยบุคคลชั้นต้น + (บาลี) + โสดาบัน + พระโสดาบัน + อริยบุคคลซึ่งยังมีกิเลส คือ โสดาบัน สกิทาคามี และอนาคามี + + + + ชิ้น + N + audiovisual aids + อุปกรณ์การสอนสำหรับฟังและดู + โสตทัศนอุปกรณ์ + โสตทัศนูปกรณ์ + เจ้าหน้าที่กำลังเตรียมโสตทัศนอุปกรณ์สำหรับประกอบการบรรยายในช่วงบ่าย + + + + N + auditory nerve + hearing + ประสาทที่ใช้ฟังเสียง + โสตประสาท + เสียงระเบิดดังปังขึ้นในโสตประสาท โมมองเห็นขาควายฉีกกระเด็นพร้อมเสียงกระสุนปืนรัวเป็นตับ + + + + ADJ + dirty + soiled; unclean; filthy + น่าขยะแขยง + โสมม + โสโครก, สกปรก + ผู้อ่านคอลัมน์นี้จะได้ทราบเบื้องหน้าเบื้องหลังอันโสมมมีการหลอกลวงเงินทองของผู้ศรัทธาบุกรุกยึดครองป่าสงวน + + + + N + expenses + overhead + (จีน) + โสหุ้ย + ค่าใช้จ่าย + เท่าที่รู้มาค่าโสหุ้ยในการติดพัดลมก็ประมาณ 500 บาทกระมัง + + + + V + slander + frame + พูดหาเหตุร้าย, กล่าวหาเรื่องร้ายให้ผู้อื่นได้รับความเสียหาย + ใส่ความ + หาความ, ให้ร้าย, ใส่ไฟ, กล่าวหา, ใส่ร้าย + คำสอนของศาสนาคริสต์บัญญัติห้ามไม่ให้ฆ่าคน อย่าผิดประเวณี อย่าลักขโมย อย่าโกหก ใส่ความผู้อื่น + + + + V + slander + frame + หาความไม่ดีป้ายผู้อื่น + ใส่ไคล้ + ใส่ความ, ใส่ร้าย, หาความ, ใส่ไฟ + ถ้อยคำเหล่านี้ล้วนเป็นถ้อยคำของพวกที่ต้องการใส่ไคล้ฉันทั้งนั้น + + + + V + splint + เอาเฝือกประกับแขนหรือขาที่เดาะหักเพื่อให้ปกติ + ใส่เฝือก + เข้าเฝือก + หากผู้ป่วยกระดูกหัก ควรให้การปฐมพยาบาล เช่น ห้ามเลือด ใส่เฝือก หรือดามกระดูกส่วนที่หักไว้ + + + + V + vilify + incite; instigate + (สำนวน), (ปาก) + ใส่ไฟ + ยั่วยุ, ยุยง, ใส่ร้าย, ใส่ความ + เขาให้ความช่วยเหลือเด็กคนนี้ทุกอย่างแม้จะถูกใส่ไฟมากแค่ไหนก็ตาม + + + + V + apply medication + apply a remedy + เอายาโรยหรือทาเป็นต้นที่บาดแผล + ใส่ยา + ทายา + เมื่อถูกสัตว์กัดจะต้องล้างแผลด้วยน้ำสบู่หลายๆ ครั้งและใส่ยาเช่นทิงเจอร์หรือเบตาดีน + + + + V + slander + frame + หาความร้ายป้ายผู้อื่น + ใส่ร้าย + ใส่ความ, ใส่ไฟ, ใส่ร้ายป้ายสี + ดร.ป๋วยอึ๊งภากรณ์ท่านนั่งทำงานที่นี่อยู่ 2 ปีก่อนที่จะถูกใส่ร้ายป้ายสีจนต้องออกไปอยู่อังกฤษ + + + + ดุ้น, อัน, ชิ้น + N + sausage + ชื่ออาหารคาวชนิดหนึ่ง เอาเครื่องปรุงยัดในไส้หมูเป็นต้น + ไส้กรอก + เวลากินไส้กรอก อาจจะกินสดๆ หรือปิ้งย่างก่อนก็ได้ + + + + อัน + N + wick + cord + ยางเล็กๆ เป็นหลอด สวมหัวจุ๊บยางรถ + ไส้ไก่ + เราสูบลมยางจักรยานตอนนี้ยังไม่ได้เพราะไส้ไก่รั่ว + + + + ตัว + N + earthworm + angleworm; dewworm; nightwalker + ชื่อสัตว์ไม่มีกระดูกสันหลังหลายชนิด บางชนิดลำตัวมีปล้อง บางชนิดไม่มี + ไส้เดือน + ปากนกกุลามักจะยาว เพื่อใช้ในการคุ้ยเขี่ยหาไส้เดือน + + + + N + vermiform-appendix + appendix + ไส้ที่เป็นติ่งย้อยจากลำไส้ใหญ่ของคน + ไส้ติ่ง + ผมฟังหมอพูดไม่ถนัดด้วยว่าไส้ติ่งในท้องแผลงฤทธิ์อีกแล้ว + + + + N + occult + ลัทธิอันเนื่องด้วยเวทมนตร์คาถาซึ่งได้มาจากพราหมณ์ + ไสย + ไสยดำ, ไสยศาสตร์, คุณไสย + พุทธกับไสยย่อมอาศัยด้วยกันซึ่งไสย ในที่นี้คือไสยศาสตร์ + + + + N + magic + occultism + ตำราทางไสย, วิชาทางไสย + ไสยเวท + ไสยศาสตร์ + เขามีโอกาสหาความรู้ทางวิปัสนากรรมฐาน และไสยเวทวิทยาคมจากอาจารย์หลายท่าน + + + + N + hernia + rupture + ชื่อโรคที่ลำไส้ลงมาตุงที่อัณฑะ + ไส้เลื่อน + โรคไส้เลื่อน + ท่านได้อาพาธด้วยโรคความดันโลหิตสูง และโรคไส้เลื่อน + + + + ADV + profusely + abundantly; copiously + ชูสะพรั่งอยู่ไหวๆ + ไสว + สะพรั่ง, สล้าง, มาก + ดอกไม้น้อยๆ เบ่งบานไสวไปเต็มท้องทุ่ง + + + + คน + N + spy + undercover agent + ผู้ที่นำความลับในหมู่ที่ตัวร่วมด้วยไปบอกแก่คนอื่นที่เป็นปฏิปักษ์ + ไส้ศึก + จารชน, สาย, สายลับ + มั่นใจได้ว่าค่ายของเราไม่มีไส้ศึกแน่นอน + + + + V + drive away + dispel; drive off; chase away + คำกล่าวขับไล่อย่างไม่เกรงใจ + ไสหัว + ขับไล่, ไล่ส่ง + ตำรวจดีควรยกย่อง แต่ตำรวจชั่วๆ ก็ควรจะไสหัวไปซะ + + + + V + impoverish + pauperize; be poor + ไส้แห้ง + ยากจน, อดอยาก + ศิลปินในอดีต นอกจากจะไส้แห้งแล้ว ยังเป็นอาชีพที่ไม่ได้รับเกียรติเยี่ยงอาชีพอื่น + + + + V + capsize + overturn; turn over + หกคว่ำ + พลิกคว่ำ + พลิกหงาย + ชามก๋วยเตี๋ยวราดหน้าทะเลหกคว่ำลงบนโต๊ะอาหาร + + + + V + fall head over heels + summersault + เอาหัวปักลงที่พื้น เอาเท้าชี้ขึ้นเบื้องบนแล้วให้เลยไปข้างหลัง + หกคะเมน + ถ้าเราไปขัดขาคนอื่น เราอาจจะหกคะเมนก็ได้เหมือนกัน + + + + V + tumble + topple + (ตะเลง) + หกโล่ + หกกลิ้ง + เขาชอบหกโล่ หกคะเมนหรือเล่นอะไรที่หวาดเสียว + + + + N + hexagon + รูปทรงที่ประกอบด้วยด้าน 6 ด้าน + หกเหลี่ยม + ทรงหกเหลี่ยม + รูปทรงเรขาคณิต ที่พบมากที่สุดคือ วงกลม และสี่เหลี่ยม รองลงมาคือ สามเหลี่ยม หกเหลี่ยม และ แปดเหลี่ยม + + + + V + fear + be afraid + กลัวจนตัวงอ + หงอ + กลัว + หากหมาย่อขาคู่หลังเตี้ยลงเรี่ยพื้น หางตกหยุดแกว่งหมายความว่าเขา“หงอ”ยอมจำนน + + + + ADJ + white + ผมหรือขนเปลี่ยนเป็นสีขาว + หงอก + ขาว + แม่แก่มากแล้ว ดูได้จากผมที่หงอกขาว เรือนร่างเริ่มมีริ้วรอยแห่งความชรา + + + + หงอน + N + crest + comb + ขนหรือเนื้อที่งอกขึ้นบนหัวไก่และนกบางชนิด, โดยปริยายใช้เรียกของที่มีลักษณะเช่นนั้น + หงอน + บนหัวของนกมีขนคล้ายหงอนขึ้นเป็นกระจุก ปีกเป็นสีเขียวแกมน้ำตาล + + + + ต้น, ดอก + N + cockscomb + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกชนิด Celosia argentea Linn. var. cristata Kuntze ในวงศ์ Amaranthaceae ดอกสีแดงลักษณะคล้ายหงอนไก่ + หงอนไก่ + ต้นหงอนไก่, ดอกหงอนไก่ + เธอถือช่อดอกไม้พวกใบเตย ดอกหงอนไก่ สร้อยทอง สำหรับบูชาพระ + + + + V + be aged + be old + แก่มาก + หง่อม + แก่หง่อม + ปีนี้แม่หง่อมลงมาก เจ็บออดๆ แอดๆ ทั้งปี + + + + ADJ + lonely + lonesome + หงอยเหงา + เปล่าเปลี่ยว, เหงาหงอย, เปลี่ยวใจ, เหงา + กระปรี้กระเปร่า, ร่าเริง + ถึงลูกหมาจะยังได้อยู่ร่วมกัน แต่ทุกตัวก็ดูหงอยเงา + + + + V + be defeated + lose + แพ้อย่างไม่มีทางสู้ + หงายท้อง + แพ้ราบ + เขาเชื่อว่าหากผลการสืบสวนคดีนี้ออกมา คงทำให้ตำรวจหงายท้องแน่ + + + + V + overturn + turn over; tip over + พลัดตกหรือคว่ำโดยเอาหลังลง + หงายท้อง + หงายหลัง + รถดับเพลิงที่แล่นมาด้วยความเร็วสูงชนเขาจนหงายท้อง + + + + ADV + very + extremely + มากจนเลอะเทอะ + หงำ + มาก + เขากินเหล้าจนเมาหงำทุกวันโดยไม่สนใจว่าภรรยาจะรู้สึกยังไง + + + + ADJ + aged + old + แก่มาก, ชรามาก + หงำเหงอะ + ฉันเห็นชายแก่หงำเหงอะคนนี้ มานั่งขอทานที่สะพานลอยทุกวัน + + + + V + reserve + retain + ไม่ช่างพูด + หงิม + เงียบ, สงบเสงี่ยม, เสงี่ยมหงิม + เธอไม่ชอบเขา เพราะเขาหงิมจนเกินไป + + + + V + nod + ฟุบหัวลงเมื่อเวลาง่วงนอน + หงุบ + สัปหงก, โงก + แกเหลือบไปเห็นร่างตะคุ่มของเด็กชายที่แอบไปหงุบอยู่ข้างตุ่มน้ำ + + + + ADJ + simple + easy + คุ้นเสียจนมองข้ามไป + (สำนวน) + หญ้าปากคอก + ง่าย + อย่าเอาปัญหาหญ้าปากคอกอย่างนั้นมาถามผมเลย + + + + V + shrink + recoil; shrivel + ค่อยลดหายไป + หดหาย + หด, หาย, ลด + เพิ่ม + เมื่อลูกปลาโตขึ้น เหงือกพิเศษจะค่อยๆ หดหายไป + + + + V + depress + deject; be dispirit + หดหู่ + เศร้า, หม่นหมอง, ทุกข์ใจ, เศร้าสร้อย + ชื่นบาน, ร่าเริง + เมื่อได้ฟังเรื่องราวอันชวนให้อ่อนใจ ตัวเราก็พลอยหดหู่ไปกับเขาด้วย + + + + V + depress + dejected; dispirit + หดหู่ใจ + หดหู่, เศร้า, เศร้าโศก, เศร้าสลด, ซึมเซา, ห่อเหี่ยว + เบิกบานใจ, ชุ่มชื่นใจ + ระหว่าเดินออกจากโรงพยาบาล ช่วงนั้นเป็นช่วงที่ผมรู้สึกหดหู่ใจเหลือเกิน + + + + ดวง + N + heart + (บาลี/สันสกฤต), (ราชา) + หทัย + หฤทัย, ใจ, ดวงใจ, หัวใจ + พระมหากรุณาธิคุณของพระองค์ทรงสถิตอยู่ในหทัยทวยราษฎร์อย่างแนบแน่น + + + + ADJ + deaf + หนวก + ตึง, ไม่ได้ยิน + ได้ยิน + ผู้ป่วยที่หูตีบตันไม่ใช่ผู้ป่วยที่จะหูหนวก แต่จะมีอาการหูตึงแบบการนำเสียงเสีย + + + + V + hold back + detain; retain + หน่วงเหนี่ยว + ดึง, ถ่วง, กัก, หน่วง, รั้ง, ยื้อ + ปล่อย + บิดามารดาที่ฉลาดไม่ควรหน่วงเหนี่ยวเด็กไว้หรือใช้อำนาจเด็ดขาด + + + + N + deportment + manner; demeanor; demeanour + หน่วยก้าน + ท่าทาง, ท่วงที, แวว + เขาชื่นชมลูกศิษย์คนที่มีหน่วยก้านดี เอาการเอางานกว่าทุกคนในกลุ่ม + + + + หน่วยกิต + N + cumulative credit + หน่วยกิตสะสม + อาจารย์ที่ดีไม่ใช่แค่ถ่ายทอดความรู้ให้ผู้เรียนได้รับครบตามหลักสูตร มีหน่วยกิตสะสมถึงเกณฑ์ตามระเบียบวัดผลก็จบการศึกษาได้ปริญญาเท่านั้น + + + + หน่วย + N + control unit + หน่วยควบคุมการไหลของข้อมูล + หน่วยควบคุม + หน่วยควบคุมจะรับผิดชอบในการย้ายข้อมูล จากหน่วยความหลัก ไปยังหน่วยคำนวณ + + + + หน่วย + N + internal memory + internal storage + หน่วยเก็บข้อมูลภายใน, หน่วยเก็บข้อมูลที่เข้าถึงโดยเครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์โดยไม่ต้องใชช่องสัญญาณเข้าหรือออก + หน่วยความจำภายใน + หน่วยความจำหลัก + จุดเด่นของผลิตภัณฑ์คือมีหน่วยความจำภายในขนาด 8 MB และสามารถเพิ่มหน่วยความจำได้อีก + + + + หน่วย + N + auxiliary memory + หน่วยความจำเสริมที่ช่วยหน่วยความจำหลัก ทำงานได้ช้ากว่าหน่วยความจำหลัก และไม่สามารถทำการเปลี่ยนแปลงข้อมูลใดๆ ในหน่วยความจำเสริมได้โดยตรง + หน่วยความจำเสริม + หน่วยความจำสำรอง + หน่วยความจำหลัก + แผ่นดิสก์เป็นสื่อบันทึกข้อมูล ซึ่งจัดอยู่ในประเภทหน่วยความจำเสริม + + + + CLAS + astronomical unit + หน่วยที่ใช้วัดระยะทางในระบบสุริยะ + หน่วยดาราศาสตร์ + 1 หน่วยดาราศาสตร์มีค่าเท่ากับระยะทางเฉลี่ยระหว่างจุดศูนย์กลางของโลกกับจุดศูนย์กลางของดวงอาทิตย์ + + + + หน่วย + N + central processor + CPU + หน่วยประมวลผลส่วนกลางของเครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์ + หน่วยประมวลผลกลาง + การจะให้คอมพิวเตอร์ทำงาน ผู้ใช้จะต้องป้อนโปรแกรมเข้าสู่หน่วยประมวลผลกลาง + + + + INT + um + คำออกเสียงแสดงความรำพึง + หนอ + นะ + ธรรมชาติของสัตว์เหล่านี้ แปลกจริงๆ หนอ + + + + QUES + question + คำลงท้ายแสดงการถาม + หนอ + ตนเองก็เลี้ยงลูกมาอย่างดี ทำไมหนอ หมอจึงว่าคนไข้มีปัญหามาตั้งแต่วัยเด็ก + + + + หนอก + N + hump + ก้อนเนื้อที่ต้นคอของสัตว์บางอย่างเช่นวัว, ก้อนเนื้อที่นูนขึ้นมาที่ต้นคอของคนบางคน, เนื้อใต้ท้องน้อย + หนอก + โหนก + เหนือไหล่ของวัวตัวผู้มีก้อนเนื้อ เรียกว่า โหนกหรือหนอก สันหลังลาดขึ้นจากโหนกไปสู่บั้นเอว แล้วลากลงตามบั้นท้ายไปสู่โคนหาง + + + + จังหวัด + N + Nong Khai + จังหวัดหนึ่งทางภาคอีสานของไทย + หนองคาย + จังหวัดหนองคาย + กำลังของข้าพเจ้าได้รับคำสั่งให้มาประจำที่หนองคาย เพื่อรักษาอธิปไตย + + + + N + gonorrhea + gonorrhea; clap + ชื่อกามโรคชนิดหนึ่ง เกิดหนองมีเชื้อในช่องปัสสาวะ + หนองใน + โรคหนองใน + เธอป่วยเพราะติดเชื้อหนองในจากสามีคนล่าสุด + + + + ตัว + N + worm + ชื่อสัตว์ไม่มีกระดูกสันหลังอื่นๆ ที่มีลำตัวยาวอ่อนนุ่ม ไม่มีรยางค์ + หนอน + นกส่วนใหญ่กินแมลงและหนอน เป็นอาหาร + + + + ตัว + N + glowworm + ชื่อตัวอ่อนและตัวเต็มวัยของหิ่งห้อยตัวเมียหลายชนิดในวงศ์ Lampyridae เช่น ชนิด Lamprophorus tardus ไม่มีปีก ต้องคลานไปตามพื้นดิน สามารถทำแสงสีเขียวอมเหลืองอ่อนและกะพริบเป็นจังหวะได้ + หนอนกระสือ + หิ่งห้อย, กระสือ + หนอนกระสือที่ต้นลำพูริมน้ำ ขยับปีกเรืองและวูบวาบเป็นกลุ่มๆ สลับกันไป + + + + คน + N + bookworm + คนที่ชอบหมกมุ่นอยู่กับหนังสือ + (สำนวน) + หนอนหนังสือ + นักอ่าน + ในงานเปิดตัวหนังสือใหม่คราวนี้ เหมือนเป็นที่ชุมนุมของพวกหนอนหนังสือทั้งนั้น + + + + N + offspring + progeny; descendants + ลูกหลานเหลนเป็นต้นที่สืบสายโลหิต + หน่อเนื้อเชื้อไข + ลูกหลานเหลน + เขาเป็นศิลปินหนุ่ม ผู้ที่มีหน่อเนื้อเชื้อไขทางศิลปะมาจากทั้งฝ่ายบิดาและมารดา + + + + หน่อ + N + bamboo shoot + ต้นอ่อนของไผ่ งอกจากเหง้าของต้นเดิม + หน่อไม้ + ในยุคนั้น เมื่อชาวชนบทเข้าป่าหาหน่อไม้มาได้ก็เอามาต้ม หรือไม่ก็แกงมัสหมั่น + + + + ADV + severely + badly; gravely; seriously + เกินไป, เลยพอดี + หนักข้อ + รุนแรง + พ่อกำราบลูกชายที่เกโรงเรียน แถมยังลงมือหนักข้อกว่าครูเสียอีก + + + + V + worry + brood + หนักอก + หนักใจ, วิตก, ลำบากใจ, หนักอกหนักใจ + โล่งอก + เมื่อเด็กนักเรียนมีปัญหา ทำให้ครูอาจารย์หนักอกในการให้การศึกษาอบรม + + + + เรื่อง + N + skin + peel + ส่วนของร่างกายที่หุ้มเนื้ออยู่ + (ปาก) + หนัง + 1 + ผิวหนัง + งานประติมากรรมประเภทนี้จะใช้หนังสัตว์ได้แก่หนังวัวหนังควายมาแกะสลักเป็นภาพฉลุเรื่องรามเกียรติ์ใช้เล่นหนังตะลุง + + + + เรื่อง + N + movie + film + ภาพฉายด้วยเครื่องทำให้เห็นเป็นเคลื่อนไหวได้ + (ปาก) + หนัง + 2 + ภาพยนตร์ + คนสองคนไปดูหนังเรื่องเดียวกัน ออกมามีทัศนะที่ไม่เหมือนกัน + + + + N + epidermis + cuticle + หนังชั้นนอกของคนและสัตว์ + หนังกำพร้า + ผิวหนังชั้นนอก + หนังแท้ + หากไฟลวกเพียงหนังกำพร้าร่างกายจะสร้างหนังขึ้นมาใหม่ได้ + + + + เรื่อง + N + Chinese film + Chinese movie + ภาพยนตร์ของจีน + (ปาก) + หนังจีน + ภาพยนตร์จีน + ดูหนังจีนโบราณกี่เรื่องๆ ก็เห็นว่ายาจีนรักษาบาดแผล และโรคได้ชะงัดนัก + + + + เรื่อง + N + comedy film + comedy movie + ภาพยนตร์ที่ดูแล้วรู้สึกขบขัน + (ปาก) + หนังตลก + ภาพยนตร์ตลก + ถ้าเราไปดูหนังตลกในโรงหนัง ถึงจะขำอย่างไร เราก็คงไม่ลงไปนอนหัวเราะจนตัวงอ + + + + เรื่อง + N + war movie + war film + หนังเกี่ยวกับการรบกัน + (ปาก) + หนังสงคราม + เมื่อชวนเขาไปดูหนัง หากไม่ใช่หนังสงครามเขาจะไม่ไปดู + + + + อัน, เส้น + N + catapult + sling; slingshot + เครื่องยิงชนิดหนึ่ง ทำด้วยแถบยางผูกติดกับไม้ที่เป็นง่าม + หนังสติ๊ก + หนังสะติ๊ก + พี่เอายางหนังสติ๊กยิงแมวของหมอข้างบ้านที่ชอบมากวนโต๊ะอาหารเราเป็นประจำ + + + + ฉบับ + N + letter + จดหมายที่มีไปมา + หนังสือ + จดหมาย, รายงาน, บันทึก + โรงเรียนมีหนังสือไปถึงผู้ปกครองนักเรียน เพื่อให้มาร่วมประชุม + + + + เล่ม + ์N + book + เครื่องหมายใช้ขีดเขียนแทนเสียงหรือคำพูด, ลายลักษณ์อักษร, เอกสาร, บทประพันธ์, ข้อความที่พิมพ์หรือเขียนเป็นต้นแล้วรวมเป็นเล่ม + หนังสือ + ์งานเขียน, สิ่งพิมพ์ + ระดับไวยากรณ์วิธีนี้มีผู้พยายามทำขึ้นและเขียนเป็นหนังสือออกมา + + + + เล่ม + N + manual + manuscript + หนังสือคู่มือ + คู่มือ, เอกสารแนะนำ + เขาไปหาซื้อหนังสือคู่มือประกอบการเรียนคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + เล่ม, ฉบับ + N + passport + หนังสือสำคัญประจำตัวซึ่งทางราชการของประเทศหนึ่งออกให้แก่พลเมืองของประเทศนั้น เพื่อให้ความคุ้มครองในการเดินทางไปในดินแดนต่างประเทศ + หนังสือเดินทาง + ข้อมูลที่ปรากฏในหนังสือเดินทาง จะประกอบด้วย ชื่อ นามสกุล อายุ สีผิว ความสูง เป็นต้น + + + + เล่ม + N + guide book + คู่มือแนะนำเกี่ยวกับข้อมูลการท่องเที่ยว + หนังสือนำเที่ยว + สถานที่อีกแห่งหนึ่งซึ่งมีในหนังสือนำเที่ยวคือเจดีย์ม้าขาวที่ตุนฮวง + + + + เล่ม, ฉบับ + N + guide book + หนังสือที่ชี้แจงแนวทางหรือวิธีให้ทำหรือปฏิบัติ + หนังสือแนะนำ + คู่มือ + กระทรวงศึกษาธิการควรจัดทำหนังสือคู่มือครูที่ใช้ได้จริง และหนังสือแนะนำในด้านหลักสูตรการเรียนการสอน + + + + เล่ม + N + history-book + หนังสือว่าด้วยเหตุการณ์ที่เป็นมาหรือเรื่องราวของประเทศชาติ + หนังสือประวัติศาสตร์ + หนังสือประวัติศาสตร์ไทยสมัย พ.ศ. 2352-2453 ด้านสังคมเป็นหนังสือดีเล่มหนึ่งของชัย เรืองศิลป์ + + + + ฉบับ + N + circular notice + circular letter + หนังสือที่มีข้อความเหมือนกัน ส่งไปถึงคนจำนวนมากในคราวเดียวกัน + หนังสือเวียน + จดหมายเวียน + นายมารวยให้สัมภาษณ์ว่าจะส่งหนังสือเวียนไปยังทุกบริษัทเพื่อชักซ้อมความเข้าใจในข้อบังคับของตลาดหลักทรัพย์ + + + + ฉบับ + N + contract + agreement + สัญญาหลักฐานการตกลงร่วมกันทำนิติกรรม ที่เป็นลายลักษณ์อักษร + (กฎหมาย) + หนังสือสัญญา + ข้อสัญญา, ข้อผูกพัน, สัญญา, ข้อตกลง + การกู้ยืมเงินทุกกรณีจะต้องมีหนังสือสัญญากู้เงินพร้อมระบุหลักทรัพย์ค้ำประกันด้วย + + + + ตัว + N + grand shadow play + การมหรสพอย่างหนึ่งของไทย ใช้หนังสลักเป็นรูปภาพคล้ายหนังตะลุง แต่มีขนาดใหญ่กว่า และเชิดหน้าจอ ใช้ปี่พาทย์บรรเลง + หนังใหญ่ + หนังวัว หนังควายที่นำมาแกะสลักเป็นภาพฉลุเป็นเรื่องรามเกียรติ์ ใช้เล่นหนังตะลุง หนังใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + firm + strong; steady + หนั่น + แน่น, แน่นหนา, นั่นหนา + ยามเธอเคลื่อนไหวไปกับเสียงเพลงเนื้อที่หนั่นหนาจะระริกสั่น + + + + ADJ + sticky + เหนียวจนดึงดังหนับ + หนับ + เหนียวหนับ + ยายเอาถั่วเนื้อหนับโขลกกับเกลือแล้วก็ควักขึ้นห่อใบตอง + + + + ADJ + side by side + abreast + มีลักษณะเป็นแนวยาวเหมือนแผ่นกระดาน + หน้ากระดาน + พวกเขายืนเรียงเป็นแถวหน้ากระดานคอยรับหน้าอ้ายเสือร้าย + + + + ข้าง + N + groin + ส่วนหน้าของขานับตั้งแต่โคนขาถึงหัวเข่า + หน้าขา + เขาล้วงเอาสมุดบันทึกออกจากย่าม วางบนหน้าขา + + + + ข้าง + N + shin + ส่วนหน้าของขา ใต้เข่าลงไปถึงข้อเท้า + หน้าแข้ง + แข้ง + ตำรวจที่เรียกว่าพวกหัวแดงแข้งดำคือสวมหมวกแดงพันหน้าแข้งด้วยผ้าดำ + + + + V + scowl + frown; lower; glare + ทำหน้าแสดงอาการโกรธมาก จนไม่อยากจะเงยขึ้นมองดูหน้า + หน้าคว่ำ + หน้างอ, หน้าบึ้ง + หน้าบาน + การแสดงออกทางสีหน้ามีมากมายหลายแบบด้วยกัน อย่างเช่นทำหน้าคว่ำ หน้าหงิกหน้างอซึ่งเป็นลักษณะของการ ชักสีหน้า แสดงความไม่สบอารมณ์ + + + + V + frown + scowl + ทำหน้าแสดงอาการไม่พอใจ คิ้วขมวด + หน้างอ + หน้าเง้าหน้างอ, หน้ามุ่ย, หน้าบูดบึ้ง, น้าบึ้ง + หน้าบาน + ผู้ให้บริการทางภาครัฐส่วนใหญ่จะชอบทำหน้างอ ให้ผู้รับบริการรอนาน + + + + V + frown + scowl + ทำหน้าแสดงอาการไม่พอใจ คิ้วขมวด + หน้าเง้า + หน้างอ, หน้าเง้าหน้างอ + หน้าบาน + เธอทำหน้าเง้าตลอดวัน วันนี้ทำไมเธอจึงเง้างอดนัก + + + + V + pale + มีสีหน้าสลด, มีสีหน้าซีดเซียว + หน้าจ๋อย + หน้าสลด, จ๋อย + หน้าระรื่น, หน้าบาน + เขาหน้าจ๋อย เมื่อแม่ไม่อนุญาตให้ไปเที่ยวกับเพื่อน + + + + V + embarrass + pale + หน้าจืด + หน้าเจื่อน, หน้าซีด + เขาหน้าจืดไปทันทีเมื่อรู้ว่าสอบไม่ผ่าน + + + + V + pale + มีสีหน้าไม่สดใส + หน้าซีด + เขาถึงกับหน้าซีดเมื่อรู้ว่ความลับถูกดปิดเผย + + + + V + pale + มีสีหน้าแสดงความอิดโรย + หน้าเซียว + หน้าซีด, หน้าซีดหน้าเซียว + เขาหน้าเซียวไปมาก เพราะไม่สบายหลายวันแล้ว + + + + N + long measure of the Buddha statue in the posture of meditation + ขนาดของพระพุทธรูปแบบนั่งขัดสมาธิ วัดจากสุดเข่าขวาถึงสุดเข่าซ้าย + หน้าตัก + พระพุทธชินราชมีหน้าตักกว้าง 5 ศอก คืบ 5 นิ้วเศษ + + + + N + spicy sauce + ของว่างซึ่งทำด้วยหมู กุ้ง และกะทิ สำหรับกินกับข้าวตังปิ้งหรือทอด + หน้าตั้ง + ข้าวตังหน้าตั้ง + ของว่างน้ำชาตอนบ่ายได้แก่ สาคูไส้หมู ข้าวเกรียบปากหม้อ ข้าวตังที่กินกับหน้าตั้ง + + + + ADJ + dense + congested; crammed + หนาตา + มากมาย + บางตา + ช่วงค่ำของวันนี้มีคนหนาตา เดินแวะเข้ามาสั่งโน่นนี่จนแทบบริการไม่ทัน + + + + ADJ + look undisturbed + look indifferent + มีสีหน้าทำเป็นไม่รู้ไม่ชี้ + หน้าตาย + หน้าเฉย + หน้าเป็น + พวกตลกหน้าตายพวกนี้ แค่อยู่เฉยๆ ก็เรียกเสียงหัวเราะได้แล้ว + + + + ADJ + look sullen + look morose + มีหน้าไม่เบิกบาน + หน้าตูม + หน้าบาน + คนหน้าตูมที่เดินมาหลังเวทีพาให้ผู้คนบริเวณนั้นพากันหลีกทางให้เป็นแถว + + + + คน + N + cook + แม่ครัวประจำเตา + หน้าเตา + พนักงานรับคำสั่งจากลูกค้าแล้วนำรายการอาหารไปส่งให้หน้าเตา + + + + N + abdominal surface + หน้าท้อง + ท้อง, พุง + บาดแผลบริเวณหน้าท้อง ควรกดบนแผลด้วยผ้าสะอาด เพื่อห้ามเลือด + + + + N + farming season + หน้านา + ฤดูทำนา + เมื่อถึงหน้านา ชาวนาทุกคนต่างเดินแบกจอบแบกไถลงสู่ท้องทุ่ง + + + + V + be shy + be bashful; be timid + ผู้ที่ไวต่อความรู้สึกละอาย + หน้าบาง + เขินอาย, อาย + หน้าหนา + ฉันรู้สึกว่าผู้หญิงญี่ปุ่นหน้าบางและสงบเสงี่ยมมาก + + + + V + delight + be pleasure + ทำหน้าแสดงอาการดีใจ + หน้าบาน + ดีใจ + หน้าตูม, หน้าหงิก, หน้างอ + เขาหน้าบานด้วยความดีใจที่เธอยอมแต่งงานด้วย + + + + V + frown + look displeased + หน้าตาไม่ยิ้มแย้มแจ่มใส + หน้าบึ้ง + หน้าบูด, หน้าบึ้งตึง + เจ้าบ่าวเจ้าสาวจะต้องยิ้มแย้มแจ่มใสวันชื่นคืนสุขนี่มาทำหน้าบึ้งไม่เข้ากับบรรยากาศ + + + + V + frown + scowl + ทำหน้าแสดงอาการเบื่อ + หน้าบูด + ทั้งๆ ที่เป็นวันเกิดดิฉัน ขอร้องให้เขามานั่งเป็นเพื่อนให้พร้อมหน้ากันหน่อยเขาก็หน้าบูด หลายๆ ครั้งเข้าดิฉันก็หมดความอดทน + + + + ใบ, แผ่น + N + front cover + รูปลักษณ์ด้านหน้าของสมุด หนังสือ หรือซีดีรอม เป็นต้น + หน้าปก + ปก + รูปที่เขียนเป็นหน้าปกและประกอบเรื่อง ลอกมาจากรูปฝีมือเฉลิมวุฒิ + + + + หน้าปัด, อัน + N + dial + หน้านาฬิกาเป็นแผ่น มีตัวเลข หรือเครื่องหมายบอกชั่วโมง นาที, เรียกสิ่งที่มีลักษณะคล้ายคลึงเช่นนั้น + หน้าปัด + เธอใช้ปลายนิ้วลูบที่หน้าปัดนาฬิกาสองสามทีก็หันหน้ามาบอกชายหนุ่ม “ห้าโมงเย็นแล้ว” + + + + V + be risible + comical + ทำหน้าหัวเราะอยู่เรื่อยๆ + หน้าเป็น + หน้าตาย + แม่สอนหนูเสมอว่าต้องทำตัวให้ถูกกาลเทศะ ไม่ทำหน้าเป็นในเวลาที่คนอื่นโศกเศร้า + + + + N + forehead + brow + ส่วนของใบหน้าอยู่เหนือคิ้วขึ้นไป + หน้าผาก + เขาเอนตัวลงนอนบนแคร่ มือก่ายหน้าผาก + + + + N + while the funeral pyre burns + เวลาที่ไฟเผาศพกำลังลุก + หน้าไฟ + ปิดเทอมใหญ่หลังจากจบม.1 คุณย่าผมก็เสียชีวิต ผมเลยมีโอกาสได้บวชเณรหน้าไฟที่วัดรัตนวราราม + + + + อัน + N + bezel + ส่วนแหลมเกาะหัวแหวนที่มีลักษณะเป็นซี่ๆ คล้ายหนาม + หนามเตย + คลอรีนเป็นสารมีฤทธิ์กัดกร่อนค่อนข้างสูง อาจละลายผิวของโลหะ หรือทำให้เขี้ยวหนามเตยที่เกาะเกี่ยวพลอยกลายออก + + + + คน + N + claque + shill + ผู้ที่รับจ้างปรบมือให้การแสดงหรือนักแสดง + หน้าม้า + การแสดงดนตรีครั้งแรกของนักร้องหน้าใหม่ ผู้จัดต้องหาหน้าม้าไว้คอยปรบมือเชียร์หน้าเวที + + + + มุข + N + porch + veranda + ส่วนของอาคารบ้านเรือนที่ยื่นมุขออกมา + หน้ามุข + มุข, ชาน, ระเบียง + คนทำสวนคอยดูแลผู้คนและรถ อยู่ระหว่างหน้าประตูใหญ่ และหน้ามุข + + + + คัน + N + crossbow + เครื่องยิงสัตว์ชนิดหนึ่ง + หน้าไม้ + เกาทัณฑ์, ธนู + เขาเป็นเด็กซุกซน มีหน้าไม้คนละอันกับเพื่อน เที่ยวยิงนกยิงหนูไปเรื่อย + + + + V + shun + evade; eschew + หลบไปเพราะทนไม่ได้, จากไปเพราะเบื่อ + หน่ายหนี + ต่อให้เธอไปอยู่ที่ไหนก็จะอาสาตามไปทุกที่ เพราะรักเธอแน่วแน่ ความรู้สึกก็ไม่เปลี่ยนแปลง หน่ายหนี + + + + V + detest + เบื่อเพราะหมางใจ + หน่ายแหนง + แหนงหน่าย, เบื่อหน่าย + พออยู่ด้วยกันนานเข้าที่เคยซึ้งใจก็กลับเป็นหน่ายแหนง + + + + ADJ + greedy + grasping; rapacious; selfish + นิสัยเอาแต่ได้ไม่เห็นใจผู้อื่น + หน้าเลือด + หน้าโลหิต, เอาแต่ได้, เอาเปรียบ, เห็นแก่ตัว + รัฐบาลไม่สามารถแก้ไขปากท้องและปัญหาการกดขี่ของเจ้าของที่ดินหน้าเลือดได้ + + + + ADJ + greedy + grasping; rapacious; selfish + นิสัยเอาแต่ได้ไม่เห็นใจผู้อื่น + หน้าโลหิต + หน้าเลือด, เอาแต่ได้, เอาเปรียบ, เห็นแก่ตัว + ต่อไปคนอาจมองแพทย์บางคนเป็นพ่อค้าหน้าโลหิตก็ได้ + + + + V + be afraid + be in fear; be lonely + หนาวใจ + เปล่าเปลี่ยว, เหงา, เหงาใจ + สำหรับใครที่ไปเที่ยวทุ่งบัวตองที่อำเภอขุนยวม แม่ฮ่องสอน ในช่วงสองสามอาทิตย์ข้างหน้านี้ ระวังหนาวนะครับ ยิ่งหนาวใจยิ่งอันตรายจริงๆ + + + + V + look sad + look unhappy; look gloomy + หน้าหมอง, หน้าสลดเพราะความทุกข์ + หน้าเศร้า + หน้าบาน + ฉันมัวแต่ทุกข์โศกกับความรู้สึกของตัวเองจนไม่ได้สังเกตว่าพ่อหน้าเศร้า + + + + ADJ + critical + dangerous; serious + ระยะเวลาที่วิกฤต, ระยะเวลาอันตราย + หน้าสิ่วหน้าขวาน + ในสถานการณ์หน้าสิ่วหน้าขวานเช่นนี้ เธอยังยิ้มเฉยอยู่ได้ + + + + V + turn pale + lose countenance + ทำหน้าแสดงอาการพิรุธ + หน้าเสีย + เขาหน้าเสียบ่งบอกถึงความไม่สบายใจอย่างชัดเจน + + + + V + be shameless + be brazen; be barefaced; be brash + หน้าหนา + หน้าด้าน, หน้าทน + หน้าบาง + เขาช่างหน้าหนาเหลือเกินที่กล้ามาขอยืมเงินเธอ + + + + ADJ + sweet looking + pretty + ใบหน้าสวย + หน้าหวาน + สวยหวาน + เขานั่งมองแม่สาวหน้าหวานมาตั้งแต่เช้าแล้ว + + + + N + face with a broken nose + flat face + หน้าซึ่งดั้งจมูกหักเข้าไป หรือต่ำมาก + หน้าหัก + ใบหน้าของคนมีหลายลักษณะ อาทิ หน้ากลม หน้ายาว หน้าแบน หน้าหัก + + + + ADV + grow thicker + be plenty + หนาหูหนาตา + หนาตา, มาก, มากมาย + เบาบาง + งานวันนี้มีผู้คนมาร่วมงานกันอย่างหนาหูหนาตา + + + + ADJ + looking grim + Unrelenting; rigid + หน้าตาแข็งกระด้าง + หน้าเหี้ยม + เฒ่าหน้าเหี้ยมยังคงยืนเงียบกริบ + + + + V + flaunt + flash; show off; swank + เจ้าหน้าจนลืมฐานะ + หน้าใหญ่ + ใจกว้าง, หน้าใหญ่ใจโต + ในครั้งนั้นไม่มีใครทำหน้าใหญ่พยายามชิงบทบาทนำในฐานะผู้บัญชาการทหารร่วมเหมือนในครั้งนี้ + + + + ADJ + generous + magnanimous + ใจกว้างมากเกินไป + หน้าใหญ่ใจโต + ใจกว้าง, หน้าใหญ่ + คนที่หน้าใหญ่ใจโตอย่างเขาทำอะไรก็ดูใหญ่ดูโตไปหมด + + + + ADJ + hypocritical + ต่อหน้าทำอย่างหนึ่ง ลับหลังทำอีกอย่างหนึ่ง + (สำนวน) + หน้าไหว้หลังหลอก + ชาวตะวันตกมักจะตำหนิว่าคนไทยเป็นคนหน้าไหว้หลังหลอกคือยิ้มต่อหน้าด่าลับหลัง + + + + V + satisfy + fulfill + มากจนพอใจ + หนำใจ + พอใจ, สาแก่ใจ, สมใจ + เขาทานอาหารคาวจนหนำใจแล้วจึงเปลี่ยนไปทานของหวานต่อ + + + + ADJ + smuggled + ไม่ยอมเสียภาษี + หนีภาษี + เลี่ยงภาษี + ไม่อยากให้มีการโพสขายรถหนีภาษี ไม่มีทะเบียน ในเวบของเราเลย + + + + N + bad debt + หนี้ที่เจ้าหน้าที่ไม่มีทาง ที่จะได้รับชำระหนี้จากลูกหนี้ได้ + หนี้สูญ + ลูกหนี้ของเขาตายลง หนี้สินที่มีอยู่กับเขาจึงกลายเป็นหนี้สูญ + + + + N + one fourth + จำนวนหนึ่งส่วนในสี่ส่วน + หนึ่งในสี่ + จำนวนหนึ่งในสี่ + ผู้ที่สอบผ่านวิชานี้ มีเพียงหนึ่งในสี่ของผู้เรียนทั้งหมดเท่านั้น + + + + ADJ + sticky + gluey + ลักษณะของสิ่งของที่เหนียว และมีเนื้อแน่น + หนึบ + เหนียวหนึบ + เด็กๆ ตักท๊อฟฟี่เหนียวหนึบใส่กระดาษแก้วขาวใสที่เตรียมไว้ห่อ + + + + ADJ + sticky + gluey + ดึงไม่ค่อยจะออก, เหนียวจนดึงไม่ค่อยจะออก + หนืด + เหนียวหนืด + เขาได้แต่กลืนน้ำลายหนืดๆ ลงคอ ไม่อาจจะรับรู้รสชาติของสิ่งใด + + + + V + reinforce + augment + ทยอยเพิ่มมา, เพิ่มเติมเข้ามาไม่ขาดสาย + หนุนเนื่อง + เกิดคลื่นยักษ์หนุนเนื่องเข้ามาอีกทำให้เรือที่โคลงอยู่แล้วถึงกับล่มลง + + + + V + support + back up + ช่วยเหลืออยู่เบื้องหลัง + หนุนหลัง + สนับสนุน + โดยทั่วไปแล้วเรามักจะไม่ค่อยพบงานการกุศลที่มีบริษัทใหญ่ๆ หนุนหลังเพื่อการสาธารณะนัก + + + + ADJ + young + หนุ่มและแข็งแรง, หนุ่มเต็มที่ + หนุ่มแน่น + การฝึกทหารไม่ได้ทำให้เป็นที่หนักใจอะไรเพราะเป็นทหารหนุ่มแน่นแข็งแรงทั้งนั้น + + + + ตัว + N + rat + mouse + ชื่อสัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนม มีฟันแทะ มีอยู่ทั่วไปตามบ้านเรือนและถิ่นธรรมชาติ + หนู + หนูเป็นสัตว์ที่เกือบไม่มีประโยชน์ต่อมนุษย์เลย + + + + ตัว + N + guinea pig + ชื่อหนูชนิด Cavia porcellus ในวงศ์ Caviidae ขนปุย หางสั้น มีหลายสี เช่น ขาว น้ำตาล ดำ มีถิ่นกำเนิดในประเทศเปรู มักใช้ในการทดลองทางการแพทย์ + หนูตะเภา + ชนิดของสัตว์ที่ใช้ทดลองที่สถานเสาวภาเช่นหนูตะเภา, กระต่าย, สุนัข + + + + V + bury + cover + ซุกไว้ใต้ + หมก + ซุก, ฝัง + ปลาชนิดนี้เท่านั้นที่ยังสามารถอยู่อาศัยในแหล่งน้ำที่แห้งในฤดูแล้งโดยหมกตัวอยู่ในกระเปาะใต้ดินคล้ายจำศีล + + + + V + expire + come to deadline + หมดระยะเวลาที่กำหนดไว้ + หมดเขต + การจดทะเบียนรถยนต์ จะหมดเขตในเดือนมีนาคม + + + + ADV + with all one's heart + หมดจิตหมดใจ + หมดหัวใจ + เขารักเธออย่างหมดจิตหมดใจ + + + + V + be penniless + be indigent + หมดเนื้อหมดตัว + หมดตัว, สิ้นเนื้อประดาตัว + มั่งมี + อย่าหลงว่าลิโป้เป็นขนม กินใช้กันจนโอเว่อโดส จะทำให้หมดเนื้อหมดตัวได้ง่ายๆ + + + + V + die + pass away + หมดบุญ + ตาย, สิ้นบุญ + การที่ต้องอยู่จนแก่ชราจึงต้องทนทุกข์อยู่ไปจนกว่าจะตายที่เรียกกันว่าหมดบุญก็คือสิ้นกรรมนั่นเอง + + + + ADV + totally + entirely; completely + ไม่มีอะไรเคลือบแฝง + หมดเปลือก + แจ่มแจ้ง + ต่างฝ่ายต่างเผยความจริงให้ผู้อื่นได้รับรู้กันจนหมดเปลือก + + + + V + misspend + waste; dissipate + หมดเปลือง + เปลือง, สิ้นเปลือง + เขารู้จักวางแผนการใช้เงิน เพื่อมิให้หมดเปลืองไปกับสิ่งไม่มีประโยชน์ + + + + V + waste + dissipate; misspend + หมดเปลืองไป + หมดเปลือง, เปลือง, สิ้นเปลือง + พฤติกรรมของลัทธิบริโภคนิยมมีผลทำให้การใช้ทรัพยากรของประเทศหมดเปลืองไปอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + ADJ + out of date + outmoded; obsolete + หมดสมัย + ล้าสมัย, พ้นสมัย, หมดยุค + ทันสมัย + เสื้อกระโปรงหมดสมัยพวกนี้ น่าจะทิ้งไปได้ตั้งนานแล้ว + + + + V + be despondent + be disheartened; be discouraged + หมดอาลัย + ทอดอาลัย, หมดอาลัยตายอยาก, สิ้นหวัง, หมดหวัง + เราจะยังไม่แก่จริงๆ จนกว่าเราจะหมดอาลัยในชีวิต + + + + V + lose an opportunity + lose a chance + หมดโอกาส + มีโอกาส + ถ้ามีการตรวจพบว่าไม่พบ sex chromatin ให้นักกีฬาหญิงคนใด ทำให้นักกีฬาหญิงเหล่านั้นหมดโอกาสที่จะเข้าร่วมการแข่งขันได้อีก + + + + ADJ + blue + pensive + หม่น + หมอง, หม่นหมอง + วันที่ท้องฟ้าเป็นสีหม่น อย่าคิดว่าสิ่งเลวร้ายทั้งหมดจะเกิดขึ้นกับคุณ + + + + ADJ + unhappy + gloomy; blue + มีทุกข์ร้อนจนเศร้าหมอง + หม่นไหม้ + โศกเศร้า, เศร้าหมอง + สดชื่น, แจ่มใส + น้ำใจจากทุกคนช่วยให้จิตใจที่หม่นไหม้ของหล่อนคลายเศร้าลงได้บ้าง + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + sun helmet + topee + หมวกกันแดดชนิดหนึ่ง ทรงคลุ่ม มีปีกแข็งโดยรอบ โครงทำด้วยไม้ฉำฉาหรือไม้ก๊อก แล้วหุ้มผ้า หรือทำด้วยใบลาน + หมวกกะโล่ + หมวกกันแดด + หมวกกะโล่ปลิวลอย เปิดให้เห็นหูตูบติดหนังหัวของสารถี + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + helmet + anti-knock helmet + หมวกกันน็อก + หมวกนิรภัย + หากเขาไม่สวมหมวกกันน็อก ศีรษะเขาต้องกระแทกพื้นแน่ + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + cap + หมวกของทหาร ตำรวจหรือข้าราชการพลเรือน เป็นต้น มีกระบังหน้า + หมวกแก๊ป + ชายหนุ่มรูปร่างสูงใหญ่ใส่เสื้อยืด กางเกงยีนเก่า ๆ ซีด ๆ หมวกแก็ป รองเท้าผ้าใบยืนอยู่คนเดียวเป็นที่สังเกตได้ชัดเจน + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + helmet + anti-knock helmet + หมวกนิรภัย + หมวกกันน็อก + การรณรงค์ให้ใส่หมวกนิรภัย มีเพื่อป้องกันความพิการจากอุบัติเหตุ + + + + N + Chinese sister + เด็กหญิงลูกจีน + หมวย + ตี๋ + คนย่านนั้นยังคงเรียกเธอว่า หมวย จนติดปาก ทั้งๆ ที่เธอโตเป็นสาวแล้ว + + + + คน + N + lawyer + หมอความ + ทนายความ, หมอกฎหมาย, ผู้รู้กฎหมาย + เพื่อนพ้องที่ร่วมโต๊ะในวันนั้นล้วนต่างก็เป็นหมอความที่พอใจจะเรียกตัวเองว่าทนายเอนกประสงค์ + + + + N + balm + ชื่อยาขี้ผึ้ง + หม่อง + ยาหม่อง + เขาทายาหม่องที่มือ เพราะโดนผึ้งต่อย + + + + V + be gloomy + be blue; be downcast; be downhearted; be despondent; be depressed + หมองใจ + ขุ่นใจ, ขุ่นเคือง, ผิดพ้องหมองใจ, ขุ่นข้องหมองใจ + เด็กคนนี้อยู่มาได้ตั้งนาน เพิ่งมาก่อปัญหาให้หมองใจคราวนี้แหละ + + + + ADJ + gloomy + obscure; shadowy; dusky + ไม่แจ่มใส, ไม่เบิกบาน, เป็นทุกข์ + หมองมัว + เบิกบาน, แจ่มใส + ฉันมองดูใบหน้าที่หมองมัว ร่างกายที่ซูบผอมจากภาระในครอบครัวของแม่ด้วยความเสียใจ + + + + คน + N + doctor for elephants + ผู้มีความรู้ทางคชศาสตร์ และเป็นหัวหน้าในการจับช้าง + หมอเฒ่า + หมอขวัญ + หมอเฒ่ามีบทบาทในการทำสงครามในอดีต เนื่องจากต้องใช้ช้างในการสู้รบ + + + + คน + N + midwife + granny + หญิงที่ทำหน้าที่คลอดลูกตามแผนโบราณ + หมอตำแย + หมอตำแยคนนี้ทำคลอดให้เด็กๆ ทั้งหมู่บ้าน + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + pillow + เครื่องสำหรับหนุนศีรษะ หรือหนุนสิ่งของต่างๆ ให้สูงขึ้น + หมอน + หมอนทำหน้าที่รองรับศีรษะเช่นเดียวกับที่นอนทำหน้าที่รองรับร่างกายขณะหลับ + + + + ลูก, ใบ + N + triangular backrest + หมอนที่ทำเป็นรูปสามเหลี่ยม คล้ายขวาน + หมอนขวาน + สินค้าขึ้นชื่ออย่างหนึ่งของยโสธรคือหมอนขวานที่ทำจากผ้าขิตสีสวยสดใส + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + bolster + หมอนที่มีลักษณะกลมยาวเกินกึ่งกาย นิยมวางข้างๆ ยาวไปตามที่นอน + หมอนข้าง + มีสารหลายชนิดที่ทำให้เกิดโรคภูมิแพ้ เช่นไรฝุ่น ที่ชอบอาศัยในที่นอน หมอน หมอนข้าง ผ้านวม + + + + คน + N + massager + massagist; masseuse; masseur + ผู้ที่ทำหน้าที่จับเส้นและบีบเฟ้น ให้คนอื่นหายปวดเมื่อย + หมอนวด + หมอนวดส่วนใหญ่มักเป็นคนชนบท มีอายุมาก + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + backrest pillow + หมอนที่ใช้เอนตัวแนบเพื่อพักผ่อน + หมอนอิง + คุณนายถอนหายใจยาว เอนหลังพิงหมอนอิงที่มุมสำราญ + + + + ลูก, หม้อ + N + boiler + หม้อต้มน้ำเพื่อให้เกิดไอน้ำ เพื่อหมุนเครื่องจักร + หม้อน้ำ + พ่อตรวจเช็คหม้อน้ำรถยนต์ ก่อนจะขับรถออกจากบ้านทุกครั้ง + + + + คน + N + surgeon + sawbones + แพทย์ผู้เชี่ยวชาญทางการผ่าตัด + หมอผ่าตัด + หมอศัลยกรรม, ศัลยแพทย์ + เมื่อคนไข้ให้ผมแนะนำ หมอผ่าตัด เก่งๆ ให้สักคน ผมไม่มีปัญญาเพราะไม่ทราบว่าใครเก่งหรือไม่เก่ง + + + + คน + N + dentist + tooth doctor + แพทย์ผู้มีหน้าที่ตรวจรักษาโรคทางฟัน เหงือก ขากรรไกร และโรคภายในช่องปาก + หมอฟัน + ทันตแพทย์ + จากการที่เธอกลัวหมอฟันคนนี้ขยายออกมาเป็นการกลัวหมอฟันคนอื่นๆ ไปด้วย + + + + PRON + I + สรรพนามบุรุษที่ 1 สำหรับแทนชื่อผู้พูด สำหรับเจ้านายที่มีศักดิ์เสมอกัน + (ราชา) + หม่อมฉัน + พระยาดำรงราชานุภาพทรงกล่าวถึงไว้ตอนหนึ่งว่า “ครั้งหนึ่งหม่อมฉันขึ้นไปเมืองพิษณุโลกไปถามหาของโบราณในเมืองนั้น” + + + + คน + N + great-great-grandchild of a king + คำนำหน้าชื่อบุตรของหม่อมราชวงศ์ + หม่อมหลวง + ม.ล. + พลโท หม่อมหลวงขาบ กุญชร เป็นอธิบดีที่มีความรอบรู้ในเรื่องเพลงต่างๆ อย่างกว้างขวาง + + + + คน + N + king's plebeian concubine + หญิงสามัญที่เป็นภรรยาของเจ้านาย, ใช้คำนำหน้านามว่า หม่อม + หม่อมห้าม + พระบรมวงศานุวงศ์ทุกพระองค์เข้าเฝ้าอาการประชวร รวมไปถึงเจ้าจอม, หม่อมห้าม, ขุนนางน้อยใหญ่ + + + + ใบ + N + pot for boiling medicinal concoctions + ภาชนะสำหรับหุงต้มยา + หม้อยา + คนโบราณใช้ก้านจากทำเป็นรูปลักษณะคล้ายด้ายติดปากหม้อยาเรียกว่าหลิว + + + + คน + N + missionary + missioner + ผู้เผยแพร่คริสต์ศาสนา + หมอสอนศาสนา + มิชชันนารี, บาทหลวง, อนุศาสนาจารย์ + นายบรัดเล เป็นหมอสอนศาสนาชาวอเมริกัน ที่นำเครื่องพิมพ์หนังสือไทยเข้ามาใช้ในสมัยรัชกาลที่ 3 + + + + ตัว + N + dog flea + แมลงขนาดเล็กที่อาศัยบนผิวหนังสุนัขและเจาะดูดเลือดกิน + หมัดสุนัข + หมัดหมา + หมัดสุนัขเป็นสิ่งมีชีวิตชนิดเดียว ที่เกาะดูดเลือดอยู่ในหู + + + + ADJ + sterile + infecund; unfruitful + ไม่มีลูก, ไม่มีผล + หมัน + + + + ADV + swiftly + quickly; rapidly + อาการที่เป็นไปอย่างรวดเร็ว ทันทีทันใด + หมับ + เธอถูกเขาคว้าหมับเข้าที่แขน ลากถูลู่ถูกังออกมา + + + + ตัว + N + dog + canine; hound + ชื่อสัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนม ลำตัวมีขนปกคลุม มีเขี้ยว 2 คู่ ตีนหน้ามี 5 นิ้ว ตีนหลังมี 4 นิ้ว ซ่อนเล็บไม่ได้ + หมา + สุนัข + เสียงเห่าของหมายามค่ำคืนเป็นสิ่งที่สมบุญจะต้องพึ่งพาอาศัยอยู่เสมอ + + + + ตา + N + jackstones + dibs + การเล่นของเด็ก ใช้เม็ดกรวดหรือลูกไม้ โยนแล้วเก็บ + หมากเก็บ + หมากเก็บผู้เล่นหมากเก็บมีจำนวน 2 คนขึ้นไป ผู้เล่นแต่ละคนมีเม็ดหินเรียกว่า “หมาก” คนละ 5 เม็ด + + + + ผล, ทะลาย + N + raw betel nut + ผลหมากที่เก็บมาสดๆ จากต้น ยังไม่แก่ + หมากดิบ + หมากสง, หมากสุก + หมากดิบ หมากแห้ง ยายก็กินได้อร่อยหมด + + + + แท่ง, เม็ด, แผ่น, กล่อง + N + chewing gum + ของเคี้ยวเล่นอย่างหนึ่งทำจากยางไม้ชนิดหนึ่งปรุงให้มีกลิ่นและรสต่างๆ เมื่อเคี้ยวจะยืดหยุ่นคล้ายยาง + หมากฝรั่ง + ตัวเขาซื้อหนังสือดาราเล่มหนึ่ง ซื้อหมากฝรั่งและขนมให้แม่หนูแล้วก็ไม่ต้องห่วงอะไรเจ้าหล่อนอีก + + + + กระดาน + N + chess + การเล่นชนิดหนึ่ง เดินบนกระดานสี่เหลี่ยมมี 64 ตาซึ่งเรียกว่า กระดานหมากรุก + หมากรุก + กีฬาในร่มที่ครูชื่นชอบมากเป็นพิเศษอีก 2 อย่างก็คือบิดเลียดและหมากรุกไทย + + + + ผล, ทะลาย + N + ripe areca-nut + หมากที่แก่จัด + หมากสง + หมากสุก + หมากดิบ + พวกเราต่างก็มีญาติผู้ใหญ่กินหมากอยู่เรารู้ว่าหมากสงคือหมากที่แก่จัดใช้กินแทนหมากดิบได้ + + + + ผล, ทะลาย + N + ripe areca-nut + หมากสุก + หมากสง + หมากดิบ + แสงอาทิตย์ยามเย็นสาดกระทบเห็นเป็นสีคล้ายหมากสุก + + + + กระดาน + N + draught + การเล่นชนิดหนึ่ง เล่นบนกระดานสี่เหลี่ยมคล้ายกระดานหมากรุก เดินหมากตามตาทแยง + หมากฮอส + พ่อมักใช้เวลาว่างในการเล่นหมากฮอสกับเพื่อนๆ + + + + V + be at odds with + be on bad terms + หมาง + หมองใจ, ผิดใจ, หมองหมางใจ + สามีภรรยาเกิดหมางกันขึ้นเพราะความไม่ไว้วางใจซึ่งกันและกัน + + + + V + be at odds with + be on bad terms + หมางใจ + หมองใจ, ผิดใจ, หมองหมางใจ + เข้าใจ + คำพูดของเขาทำให้เขากับเธอหมางใจกันมาจนทุกวันนี้ + + + + V + be at odds with + be on bad terms + หมางเมิน + ห่างเหิน, เหินห่าง, เฉยเมย, เฉยชา, เย็นชา + สนิทสนม, ใกล้ชิด + ปัญหาที่รัฐมนตรีว่าการกระทรวงกลาโหมประสบในขณะนี้ก็คือยิ่งดำรงตำแหน่งสูงก็ยิ่งเหินห่างหมางเมินกับทหารยิ่งขึ้นเป็นลำดับ + + + + ตัว + N + fox + ชื่อหมา 2 ชนิด ในวงศ์ Canidae คือ ชนิด Canis aureus ขนตามลำตัวสีน้ำตาลเทา มีขนลักษณะคล้ายอานม้าบริเวณไหล่ ปากแหลม หูตั้งแหลมตรง หางเป็นพวง เขี้ยวและฟันคมมาก และชนิด C. vulpes ตัวเล็ก หางเป็นพวง มีในประเทศหนาว + หมาจิ้งจอก + จิ้งจอก, สุนัขจิ้งจอก + เนื้อหาในนิทานอีสป หมาจิ้งจอกชั่วร้ายที่สุดในบรรดาสัตว์บก + + + + ADJ + damp + dank; moist + เกือบแห้ง, แห้งไม่สนิท + หมาดๆ + หากเลือกกำเดาไหล ให้ใช้ผ้าหมาดๆ ชุบยาหยอดจมูก + + + + ADV + recently + หมาดๆ + เร็วๆ นี้ + ภาพแห่งความสุขเพิ่งผ่านไปหมาดๆ ความจากพรากกันก็มาเยือนทันที + + + + ตัว + N + hyena + hyena + ชื่อหมาชนิด Cuon alpinus ในวงศ์ Canidae สีค่อนข้างแดง หางสีคล้ำยาวเป็นพวง อาศัยอยู่ตามป่าทึบ ออกหากินเป็นฝูง เวลาเช้ามืดและพลบค่ำ + หมาใน + หมาในเป็นสัตว์ผู้ล่าขนาดกลาง + + + + ตัว + N + wolf + ชื่อหมาหลายชนิดซึ่งยังคงเป็นสัตว์ป่า มีถิ่นกำเนิดเกือบทั่วทุกภูมิภาคของโลก ขนลำตัวมีสีต่างๆ ฟันและเขี้ยวคมมาก นิสัยดุร้าย ส่วนใหญ่หากินเป็นฝูง + หมาป่า + สุนัขป่า + สัตว์ที่เป็นอาหารที่หมาป่าชอบ มักถูกหมาป่ากัดกินบ่อยกว่าสัตว์อื่น + + + + ต้น + N + Mucuna + ชื่อไม้เถาหลายชนิดในสกุล Macuna วงศ์ Leguminosae ฝักมีขนคันมาก + หมามุ้ย + หมามุ้ยเถาคัน, หมามุ่ย, ต้นหมามุ้ย + ถ้าไปถูกฝักของหมามุ้ยจะทำให้คันมาก + + + + ฉบับ + N + warrant + หนังสือคำสั่งของศาล หรือเจ้าพนักงาน สั่งให้กระทำการ หรือห้ามกระทำการอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง + (กฎหมาย) + หมาย + ใบแจ้ง, หมายเรียก, ใบประกาศ + ศาลมีหมายมาถึงเขา เพื่อให้เขามาเป็นพยานในการพิพากษาตัดสินคดีนี้ + + + + V + aim + intend; expect + หมาย + มุ่ง, มุ่งหมาย, ตั้งใจ, หมายมั่น, หมายใจ, มั่นหมาย + เขาหมายว่า การแข่งขันในครั้งนี้เขาจะต้องชนะ + + + + ฉบับ + N + program + schedule; timetable + เอกสารแจ้งกำหนดขั้นตอนของพระราชพิธี ที่จะต้องอ้างพระบรมราชโองการ + (ราชา) + หมายกำหนดการ + กำหนดการ, แผนการ + สมเด็จพระราชินีเอลิซาเบธที่สอง มีหมายกำหนดการเสด็จเยี่ยมจุฬาลงกรณ์มหาวิทยาลัย + + + + ฉบับ + N + conscription notice + หนังสือสั่งเกณฑ์ ซึ่งเจ้าพนักงานปกครองท้องที่ออกไปถึงผู้ถูกเกณฑ์แรงงาน หรือเจ้าของ หรือผู้ครอบครองทรัพย์สินที่ถูกเกณฑ์ + (กฎหมาย) + หมายเกณฑ์ + ใบแจ้ง, หมายเรียก, หมาย, หมายเรียกตัว + เมื่ออายุ 18 ปีเด็กชายไทยต้องไปรับหมายเกณฑ์และเมื่ออายุ 21 ปีก็ต้องเกณฑ์ทหาร + + + + ฉบับ + N + warrant of detention + detention warrant + หมายอาญาที่ศาลสั่งให้ขังผู้ต้องหา หรือจำเลยไว้ระหว่างสอบสวน ไต่สวนมูลฟ้องหรือพิจารณา + (กฎหมาย) + หมายขัง + พนักงานอัยการยื่นคำร้องต่อศาล เพื่อขอหมายขัง + + + + ฉบับ + N + search warrant + หมายอาญาที่สั่งให้เจ้าหน้าที่ตรวจค้น เพื่อยึดสิ่งของหรือจับกุมบุคคลซึ่งมีหมายให้จับ หรือเพื่อช่วยบุคคลซึ่งถูกหน่วงเหนี่ยว หรือกักขังโดยมิชอบด้วยกฎหมาย + (กฎหมาย) + หมายค้น + เมื่อเจ้าหน้าที่มีหมายค้นมา และในขณะที่มีการค้นเราสามารถถ่ายรูปหรือถ่ายวีดีโอเจ้าหน้าที่หรือคนที่มาตรวจค้นได้ + + + + ฉบับ + N + warrant of arrest + arrest warrant + หมายอาญาที่สั่งให้เจ้าหน้าที่จับกุมผู้ต้องหา หรือจำเลย + (กฎหมาย) + หมายจับ + ตำรวจสั่งออกหมายจับนายสัญชัย เกษมศรี ตั้งค่าหัว 50,000 บาท + + + + V + intend + aim; expect + ปองไว้ + หมายใจ + ตั้งใจ, ตั้งเจตนา + พอกินก๋วยเตี๋ยวจนอิ่มท้องแล้วก็หมายใจไว้ว่าถ้ามีโอกาสได้มาที่จังหวัดสุโขทัยอีกจะต้องแวะมาที่ “ร้านก๋วยเตี๋ยวลานบิน” แน่นอน + + + + V + appoint someone + designate someone + กำหนดตัวไว้ + หมายตัว + คณะกรรมการหมายตัวผู้ที่จะได้รับตำแหน่งไว้แล้ว + + + + V + settle on + have a liking for + ดูไว้เป็นที่ต้องประสงค์ + หมายตา + หมายมั่น + เมียพ่อพรานชักฉุนที่รังมดแดงซึ่งหมายตาไว้ถูกคนอื่นตัดหน้าไปแล้ว + + + + ฉบับ + N + notice + announcement; notification + หมายประกาศ + ประกาศ + พระองค์โปรดให้มีหมายประกาศ ห้ามมิให้ฆ่าสัตว์ในเวลาเฉลิมพระชนมพรรษา + + + + V + determine + intend; aim + มุ่งหมายอย่างแน่วแน่ + หมายมั่น + มั่นหมาย, หมายมั่นปั้นมือ, มุ่งมั่น, มุ่งหมาย + ผมทำต้นฉบับด้วยปากกาหมึกแห้งมาโดยตลอดและหมายมั่นอยู่เสมอมาว่าจะต้องมีพิมพ์ดีดให้ได้สักหนึ่งเครื่อง + + + + V + determine + intend; aim + มุ่งมั่นจะเอาหรือจะเป็นให้ได้ + หมายมั่นปั้นมือ + มั่นหมาย, หมายมั่น, มุ่งมั่น, มุ่งหมาย + เขาหมายมั่นปั้นมือที่จะเอาถ้วยรางวัลมาเป็นของขวัญให้แม่ + + + + N + label + หมายยา + ฉลากยา + ก่อนจะใช้ยาทุกชนิด ควรอ่านหมายยาให้เข้าใจเสียก่อน + + + + ฉบับ + N + summons + ในคดีอาญา หมายถึง หมายสั่งให้บุคคลใดบุคคลหนึ่งมาที่พนักงานสอบสวน พนักงานฝ่ายปกครอง หรือมาศาลเนื่องในการสอบสวน การไต่สวนมูลฟ้อง การพิจารณาคดีหรือการอย่างอื่น + (กฎหมาย) + หมายเรียก + หมายศาล, หมาย + พนักงานสอบสวนออกหมายเรียกให้ผู้เกี่ยวข้อง หรือผู้ถูกกล่าวหา มามอบตัวสู้คดีกัน + + + + V + make a mental note of someone + single someone out + ตราหน้าไว้, จำหน้าไว้, กำหนดตัวไว้ + หมายหัว + มูจาฮีดีนท้าทายอำนาจรัฐ หมายหัว 6 ผู้นำท้องถิ่นที่แปรพักตร์ + + + + V + eat + consume + (ปาก) + หม่ำ + กิน, รับประทาน + อาหารกลางวันมื้อนั้นเราหม่ำกันที่ห้องอาหารในโรงแรมสุดหรูของจังหวัด + + + + ADV + on the brink of + on the verge of + หมิ่น + หมิ่นเหม่ + แม่วางถาดไว้หมิ่นโต๊ะ จึงหล่นลงมาทับเท้า + + + + V + insult + humiliate; dishonor; disgrace + แสดงอาการเป็นเชิงดูถูก + หมิ่น + ดูหมิ่น, ดูถูก + ยกย่อง + ศักดิ์ศรีอดีตนายพลของกองทัพถูกหมิ่นอย่างรุนแรง + + + + V + libel + ชื่อความผิดทางอาญา ฐานใส่ความผู้อื่นต่อบุคคลที่สาม โดยประการที่น่าจะทำให้ผู้อื่นนั้นเสียชื่อเสียง ถูกดูหมิ่น หรือถูกเกลียดชัง + (กฎหมาย) + หมิ่นประมาท + กล่าวหา, ดูหมิ่น, สบประมาท + ยกย่อง, ชมเชย + หนังสือพิมพ์ฉบับนี้ถูกฟ้องเพราะหมิ่นประมาทผู้อื่นหลายครั้งแล้ว + + + + V + commit lese majesty + กระทำการอันเป็นการหมิ่นประมาท หรือดูหมิ่นองค์พระมหากษัตริย์ + หมิ่นพระบรมเดชานุภาพ + คณะกรรมการสอบสวนข้อเท็จจริงสรุปข้อกล่าวหาว่า น.พ.สุวิทย์หมิ่นพระบรมเดชานุภาพและได้แต่งตั้งคณะกรรมการสอบสวนวินัยร้ายแรง + + + + V + precarious + dangerous + อยู่ที่ใกล้อันตราย + หมิ่นเหม่ + ล่อแหลม + เขาอยู่ในสภาพที่หมิ่นเหม่ต่ออันตรายที่จะถูกลอบสังหารหลายครั้งแล้ว + + + + เส้น + N + rice noodle + แป้งข้าวเจ้าที่โรยเป็นเส้นลงในน้ำเดือดพอสุก แล้วนำมาตากแห้ง + หมี่ + เส้นหมี่ + สำรับกับข้าวเริ่มทยอยมา มีทั้งแกงเผ็ด ต้มจืด ขนมจีน ผัดหมี่ + + + + N + ten thousand + จำนวนนับเท่ากับ 10 พัน + หมื่น + เขาสมนาคุณค่าเขียนให้ผมจำนวนหนึ่งหมื่นบาท + + + + ตัว + N + knot + เครื่องสำหรับตรึงหรืออุดรู + หมุด + ตะปู, เดือย, นอต + เขาเจาะรูที่แผ่นเหล็ก เพื่อตอกหมุดลงไป + + + + V + make money + ทำให้เงินเปลี่ยนมือไป โดยมุ่งผลประโยชน์โดยวิธีให้กู้หรือลงทุน เป็นต้น + หมุนเงิน + ชาวบ้านพยายามฝากเงิน หมุนเงิน ลงทุน และทำทุกอย่างให้เงินเพิ่มจำนวนให้มากที่สุดและเร็วที่สุด + + + + V + turn around + เหวี่ยงตัวให้วนเป็นวง + หมุนตัว + หมุน + เด็กออทิซึมมักมีพฤติกรรมซ้ำๆ เช่นชอบหมุนตัว เขย่งเท้า สะบัดมือ + + + + V + orbit + revolve around + หมุนรอบ + ดาวเคราะห์จะหมุนรอบตัวเอง โคจรไปรอบๆ ดวงอาทิตย์ + + + + ADV + swiftly + quickly + อาการที่หยิบหรือกัด หรือเคี้ยวโดยเร็ว + หมุบ + ทันทีที่แม่นำของว่างมาวางที่โต๊ะ น้องก็หยิบหมุบในทันทีทันใด + + + + ADV + quickly + fast + อาการที่หยิบฉวยหรือกินโดยเร็ว + หมุบหมับ + กระต่ายแต่ละตัวเคี้ยวแครอท หมุบหมับ หมุบหมับตลอดเวลาเลย + + + + ADJ + close and open + อาการที่ริมฝีปากเผยอขึ้นลงโดยเร็วอย่างกระซิบ + หมุบหมิบ + แม้เด็กๆ จะอ่านหนังสือโดยไม่ออกเสียง ก็ยังต้องทำปากหมุบหมิบไปด้วยเวลาอ่าน + + + + N + roasted red pork + เนื้อหมูคลุกน้ำซีอิ๊วหรือเต้าหู้ยี เป็นต้น แล้วย่างให้สุก ระอุ + หมูแดง + สวงหันไปปลื้มหมูแดงเนื้อหนาเคี้ยวจมเขี้ยวของสุภาแทนกับข้าวพื้นๆ ของดวง + + + + N + pressed pork + อาหารชนิดหนึ่ง ทำด้วยหัวหมู หูหมู หนังหมู แล่เป็นชิ้นเล็กๆ ผัดเข้ากัน ผสมเครื่องปรุงแล้วอัดเป็นท่อนแข็ง เวลากินหั่นเป็นชิ้นๆ จิ้มน้ำจิ้ม + หมูตั้ง + ของฝากจากนางรองไม่ต้องหาไกล เพราะหน้าร้านนี้ก็มีขาย เป็นพวกกุนเชียง หมูแผ่น หมูตั้ง ฯลฯ + + + + ห่อ, จาน + N + minced and pounded roasted pork + ของกินใช้เนื้อหมูประสมกับข้าวคั่วป่น + หมูแนม + สำรับคาวสำหรับงานมงคลเช่น แกงเผ็ดไก่หรือเนื้อ แกงหองหรือแกงบวน สำรับเครื่องเคียง มี ไส้กรอก หมูแนม ยำยวนหรุ่ม พริกสด เป็นต้น + + + + ตัว + N + wild boar + boar + ชื่อหมูซึ่งเป็นต้นกำเนิดของหมูบ้าน รูปร่างลักษณะคล้ายหมูบ้าน แต่ปากและจมูกยาวกว่า ปลายบานใช้สำหรับดุนดิน ลำตัวมีขนหยาบสีดำ ขนแผงคอยาว กินพืชและสัตว์เล็กๆ พบในป่าทุกภาค + หมูป่า + หมูป่าชอบทำลายต้นไม้เล็กๆ บางอย่างในป่ากว้างให้เสียหาย + + + + กลุ่ม, หมู่ + N + group of users + กลุ่มคนที่ใช้สิ่งของอย่างเดียวกัน + หมู่ผู้ใช้ + กลุ่มผู้ใช้ + คำศัพท์เทคนิคบางคำ จะรู้จักกันในหมู่ผู้ใช้คอมพิวเตอร์เท่านั้น + + + + N + sliced sheets of dried and crispy pork + ของกินทำด้วยเนื้อหมูแล่เป็นแผ่นบางๆ ปรุงรส ผึ่งแดดให้แห้ง แล้วปิ้งให้สุก + หมูแผ่น + เมื่อใดที่เขากลับบ้าน เขาจะซื้อหมูแผ่นมาเป็นของฝาก + + + + N + easily trapped person + loser + ผู้ที่ถูกล่อให้แพ้ได้ง่าย, ผู้ที่มีฝีมือด้อย แพ้ได้ง่าย + หมูสนาม + ฟุตบอลโลกครั้งนี้ หลายทีมที่ผ่านเข้ามาแข่งขันในรอบสุดท้าย ไม่ใช่ หมูสนาม หรือ ไม้ประดับ อย่างที่หลายคนคิดอีกแล้ว + + + + กิโลกรัม + N + streaky pork + เนื้อหมูส่วนท้อง ที่ชำแหละให้ติดทั้งหนัง มันและเนื้อ + หมูสามชั้น + เจ้าตัวเล็กนั่งกินข้าวกับผักบุ้งผัดพริกขิงกับหมูสามชั้น + + + + N + dried shredded pork + ของกินทำด้วยเนื้อหมู ทำเป็นฝอย + หมูหยอง + อาหารหลักของเขาคือ ข้าวต้มร้อนๆ กับหมูหยอง + + + + ตัว + N + barbecued suckling-pig + ลูกหมูย่างทั้งตัว โดยวิธีหันตัวหมูไปรอบตัว + หมูหัน + ตามปกติเขาก็ไม่ยอมกินหมูหันอยู่แล้วเพราะสงสารหมูตัวเล็กๆ + + + + N + ham + หมูเค็มรมควัน + หมูแฮม + แฮม + ร้านเจียวกี่บริการอาหารเช้าชุด ABF พวกไข่ดาว ไส้กรอก หมูแฮม ขนมปัง กาแฟ + + + + ADV + just now + recently + เพิ่งทำมาเร็วๆ นี้, ในเวลาใกล้ๆ + หยกๆ + ไวๆ, สดๆ ร้อนๆ + เนิ่นนาน + เหตุการณ์เช่นนี้เพิ่งเกิดขึ้นมาหยกๆ ก็กลับมาเกิดขึ้นซ้ำอีก + + + + V + tiptoe + walk on tip toe + ทำให้สูงขึ้น + หย่ง + โหย่ง, กระหย่ง, กระโหย่ง + เธอลงมายืนแตะเท้ากับผ้าขี้ริ้วเก่าๆ พอให้เท้าแห้งแล้วก็หย่งเท้าขึ้นบันได + + + + ADJ + exquisite + sweet; delicate + หยดย้อย + ไพเราะ + นางในรูปภาพที่สวยสดหยดย้อยเหล่านั้นคงเป็นนางฟ้าแน่ + + + + ต้น, ท่อน + N + banana stalk + ส่วนในหรือแกนอ่อนของลำต้นกล้วย มีสีขาว + หยวก + แกนกล้วย, หยวกกล้วย + งานสลักผักและผลไม้จะเห็นได้จากงานสลักแท่งหยวกเป็นลวดลายใช้ประดับตกแต่งเบญจาเชิงตะกอนในพิธีงานศพ + + + + V + tease + kid; jolly; make fun of + เล่นหรือล้อ ไม่จริงจัง + หยอก + เย้า, หยอกเย้า, หยอกล้อ, เย้าหยอก + วิลล์มีเรื่องตลกเล่าและเย้าหยอกสมาชิกให้เพลิดเพลินตลอดเวลา + + + + V + tease + kid; jolly; make fun of + หยอกเย้า + เย้า, หยอก, สัพยอก, เย้าแหย่, หยอกล้อ + เขาอุ้มและหยอกเย้าอยู่กับลูกได้ชั่วขณะหนึ่ง ก็ส่งคืนให้ภรรยาอุ้มอีก + + + + V + tease + make fun of; jolly; kid + หยอกล้อ + หยอกเย้า, หยอก, สัพยอก, เย้าแหย่ + พ่อแม่ ลูก ที่ได้หยอกล้อและใกล้ชิดกันอย่างมีความสุข ถือเป็นการเสริมความรักและความสัมพันธ์ในครอบครัว + + + + V + dally + flirt + หยอกเอิน + เล้าโลม + แดงฟังพี่บัวกับผัวคุยกันหยอกเอินกันกระเซ้าเย้าแหย่กันอย่างงงๆ + + + + ADJ + shredded + เป็นฝอยฟู + หย็อง + เขาดัดแปลงอาหารจากหมูหย็องมาเป็นไก่หย็อง เพื่อนำมาเป็นของฝากให้ญาติที่นับถือศาสนาอิสลาม + + + + V + fear + dread; be afraid of + หย็อง + กลัว, ไม่สู้, หวาดกลัว + กล้า + แค่เห็นคู่ต่อสู้ เขาก็หย็องเสียแล้ว + + + + ADV + on the heels + อาการนั่งชันเข่า ยกก้น + หย่อง + ยองๆ, นั่งหย่อง, นั่งยองๆ + เขานั่งหย่องอยู่ข้างกองไฟ เพื่อให้หายเหน็บหนาว + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + betel-nut tray + เครื่องรองรับ, สิ่งสำหรับใส่หมาก พลู มีรูปเหมือนถ้วยมีตีน โดยมากทำด้วยทองเหลือง + หย่อง + ชาวหล่มสักรับประทานอาหารจากหย่องกันปกติที่บ้าน + + + + V + relax + pastime + พักผ่อนให้เพลิดเพลิน + หย่อนใจ + พักผ่อน, พักผ่อนหย่อนใจ, ผ่อนคลาย + เขาเล่นดนตรีเพื่อหย่อนใจจากภาระประจำวัน + + + + ADJ + flabby + flaccid; lax; remiss + ห้อยย้อยลง + หย่อนยาน + ยาน, หย่อน + ตึง + ลุงถอดเสื้อออกเผยให้เห็นแผงอกเปล่าเปลือยและมัดกล้ามที่เริ่มหย่อนยานไปตามวัย + + + + V + be at leisure + relax + พักผ่อนให้เพลิดเพลิน + หย่อนอารมณ์ + หย่อนใจ, พักผ่อน, ผ่อนคลาย + ผมอยากจะหย่อนอารมณ์สักครึ่งชั่วโมง + + + + ADV + quickly + nimbly; agilely + อาการที่เต้นโดดเร็วๆ, อาการที่กระโดดเร็วๆ + หยอย + ผีเสื้อกระโดดหยอยไปตามกิ่งไม้ + + + + N + cobweb + gossamer + ใยแมงมุมที่ติดค้างอยู่ในที่ต่างๆ + หยักไย่ + หยากไย่ + หน้าภาพถ่ายมีก้านธูปกำใหญ่ปักอยู่ เต็มไปด้วยหยักไย่ + + + + ADJ + slightly curly + ที่หยิกน้อยๆ (ใช้แก่ผม) + หยักศก + หยักโศก + เหยียดตรง + คุณพจน์เป็นคนสูง ผิวคล้ำ ผมหยักศก ตัวใหญ่ + + + + V + foresee + anticipate; foretell + เล็งรู้ความจริง, ค้นหาเพื่อให้รู้ความจริง + หยั่งทราบ + หยั่งรู้ + ศาลมิอาจหยั่งทราบเจตนาอันแท้จริงได้ + + + + V + sound out + poll; explore + ลองพูดหรือทำอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่งเพื่อฟังความคิดเห็นจากคนหมู่มาก + หยั่งเสียง + ซาวเสียง + บริษัทหยั่งเสียงพนักงานเรื่องการโอนย้ายพนักงานออกไปปฏิบัติหน้าที่ในต่างจังหวัด + + + + V + on one's feet + ยืดเหยียดให้ตรง + หยัด + ยืด + เขานอนฟุบล้มลง เพราะไม่สามารถหยัดกายลุกขึ้นยืนได้ + + + + V + jeer + mock; sneer; scoff; flout; gibe + หยัน + เย้ยเยาะ, เยาะ, เย้ย, เยาะหยัน + เพื่อนบางคนมีสีหน้าแววตาที่แฝงเร้นด้วยความหวาดระแวงและหยันในตัวผมอีกด้วย + + + + N + cobweb + gossamer + ใยแมงมุมที่ติดค้างอยู่ในที่ต่างๆ + หยากไย่ + ใยแมงมุม, หยากไย่ + ขี้ฝอยอันหมายถึงขยะสิ่งปฏิกูลได้นั้นน่าจะมาจากหยากไย่ใยแมงมุมอันเป็นขยะมูลฝอยของไทยเรามาแต่โบราณ + + + + N + sweat-drop + ของเหลวที่ร่างกายขับออกทางผิวหนังเป็นเม็ดเล็กๆ + หยาดเหงื่อ + หยดเหงื่อ, เหงื่อ + ห้องเครื่องที่อุดอู้ทำให้ใบหน้า แผ่นอก และแขน แวววับด้วยหยาดเหงื่อ ยามต้องแสงไฟ + + + + V + wean + เลิกกินนมแม่ (ใช้แก่เด็ก) + หย่านม + อดนม + เมื่อเด็กอายุย่างเข้าเดือนที่ 12 เด็กจะต้องหย่านม และเปลี่ยนจากการกินของเหลวมาเป็นของแข็ง + + + + ADJ + vulgar + coarse; common; uncouth + หยาบช้า + หยาบคาย, ต่ำช้า, เลวทราม + ฆาตกรต่อเนื่องจะถูกสร้างให้มีลักษณะของความป่าเถื่อน หยาบช้า และชอบล่าเนื้อ + + + + ADJ + obscene + lewd; salacious + หยาบโลน + ทะลึ่ง, หยาบคาย, ลามก + เพลงพื้นบ้านบางเพลงมีเนื้อหาหยาบโลน สองแง่สองง่าม + + + + V + insult + affront + กล่าวคำหรือแสดงกิริยาไม่สุภาพและเป็นการดูถูก + หยาบหยาม + ดูถูก, เหยียด, หยาม + การที่มนุษย์ต้องผิดหวังบ่อยๆ อาจจะทำใครเหล่านั้นหยาบหยามพระเจ้าได้ + + + + V + look down upon + scorn + ดูหมิ่นเกียรติ + หยามน้ำหน้า + เย้ยหยัน, ดูหมิ่น + ยกย่อง, เชิดชู, ให้เกียรติ + คู่ต่อสู้หยามน้ำหน้าเขาว่าคงจะพ่ายแพ้แน่ + + + + ADV + dissolutely + profligately + (ปาก) + หยำเป + เต็มที่, เลอะเทอะ, เต็มที + ผู้หญิงยืนเป็นหลักในการเลี้ยงดูลูกๆ ในขณะที่สามีเมาหยำเปหรือไม่ก็มีเมียน้อย + + + + V + tease + jolly + เหน็บแนมทีเล่นทีจริง + หยิกแกมหยอก + เหน็บแนม + ในการล้อการเมือง เราจะล้อในภาพรวม หรือไม่ก็หยิกแกมหยอก ไม่เล่นตรงๆ + + + + V + curl + ringlet; whorl + หยิกเป็นฝอย + หยิกหยอง + หยิก + ตรง, เหยียดตรง + พอช่างผมแก้คีมเย็นออกจากผมก็หยิกหยองฟูไปทั้งหัว + + + + ADJ + proud + arrogant; haughty; disdainful; supercilious + หยิ่งผยอง + ผยอง, หยิ่ง, ยะโส, จองหอง, ถือตัว + ผู้ชายที่บ้าสะสมทองคำหรือผ้าสวมเสื้อผ้าไหม จะกลายเป็นคนหยิ่งผยอง เห็นแก่ตัว โอ้อวดความร่ำรวย + + + + ADJ + arrogant + haughty; disdainful; supercilious + ทะนงว่าตนมีดี + หยิ่งยะโส + หยิ่ง, หยิ่งยโส, ยโส, ทะนง + อ่อนน้อม, ถ่อมตัว, ถ่อมตน + เขาเป็นคนหยิ่งยะโส แข็งกระด้าง อวดดี ใครๆ ก็เกลียดชังเขาทั้งนั้น + + + + V + snatch + snap + หยิบไปโดยไม่ได้รับอนุญาตจากเจ้าของ + หยิบฉวย + ฉกฉวย + โจรในเครื่องแบบอาศัยช่องว่างก่อนทำรายการบัญชีของกลาง หยิบฉวยเอาไปโดยไม่มีใครกล้าปริปาก + + + + ADJ + idle + frivolous + ไม่เอาการเอางาน + หยิบหย่ง + หยิบโหย่ง, กรีดกราย + หากไม่สอนให้ให้เด็กรู้จักค่าของเงิน เด็กอาจจะติดเป็นนิสัยกลายเป็นคนหยิบหย่ง สุรุ่ยสุร่าย จมไม่ลง + + + + ADV + drizzly + อาการที่ฝนตกพรำประปรายเล็กๆ น้อยๆ + หยิมๆ + ประปราย + ฝนตกหยิมๆ อย่างนี้ จะเดินทางไปไหนก็เฉอะแฉะไปหมด + + + + ต้น + N + Dialium cochinchinensis + ชื่อไม้ต้น 3 ชนิดในสกุล Dialium วงศ์ Leguminosae ผลมีเมล็ดเดียว เมื่อแก่เปลือกกรอบสีดำ เนื้อหุ้มเมล็ดสีน้ำตาล รสเปรี้ยวอมหวาน + หยี + ต้นหยี, ลูกหยี + ภรรยาสั่งให้ผมซื้อลูกหยีคลุกน้ำตาลมาฝากเขา เวลาที่ผมไปทางภาคใต้ + + + + V + fidget + อยู่ไม่สุข + หยุกหยิก + ขยุกขยิก + นิ่งๆ + เขาหยุกหยิกตลอดเวลาขณะที่ช่างแต่งหน้ากำลังลงรองพื้นให้ + + + + ADJ + trivial + trifling; picayune + ถือเอาเรื่องเล็กๆ น้อยๆ ว่าเป็นเรื่องสำคัญ + หยุมหยิม + จุกจิก, เล็กๆ น้อยๆ, ขี้ประติ๋ว + สำคัญ + เขาไม่อยากจะเกี่ยวข้องกับเรื่องหยุมหยิม จึงไม่เข้าไปฟังเขาคุยกัน + + + + N + medicine + drug + หยูกยา + ยา + ชาวชนบทที่ป่วยไข้ไม่มีแพทย์ที่จะรักษา ไม่มีหยูกยาที่จะกินหรือทา + + + + V + lose + สึกเข้าไป, กร่อนเข้าไป + หรอ + สึกหรอ + เจ้าของรถควรบำรุงรักษาอุปกรณ์ต่างๆ ของรถยนต์ไม่ให้สึกหรอ และสามารถใช้งานอย่างปลอดภัย + + + + END + particle used after a negative statement to make the sense milder + คำลงท้ายแสดงการปฏิเสธของข้อความข้างหน้า + หรอก + ดอก + พวกเขาไม่เข้าใจว่าสาขาปัญญาประดิษฐ์นี้คืออะไรหรอก + + + + ADV + sparsely + หร็อมแหร็ม + หย็อมแหย็ม + คับคั่ง + หมู่บ้านนี้มีต้นไม้ใหญ่ยืนต้นอยู่หร็อมแหร็ม + + + + ADV + quickly + highly + หรา + ก๋า, ร่า + แม่ถึงกับเต้นหราเมื่อรู้ว่าลูกชายคนโปรดขโมยเงินไปเที่ยว + + + + V + narrow + shrink; contract + ทำให้ตาแคบเข้าเพื่อให้แสงสว่างเข้าตาน้อย + หรี่ + หยี + เขาหรี่ตาที่หยีอยู่แล้วให้เล็กลงไปอีก เพื่อปรับม่านตาของตัวเอง + + + + ADV + resolutely + firmly; determinedly + ตัดสินใจทำอย่างแน่วแน่ไม่ย่อท้อ + เด็ดเดี่ยว + มั่นคง, แน่วแน่, ยืนหยัด, หนักแน่น, มุ่งมั่น + เขาตั้งใจอย่างเด็ดเดี่ยวแล้วว่าเขาต้องทำงานชิ้นนี้ให้สำเร็จถึงจะยากสักเพียงไร + + + + CLAS + decaliter + decalitre + ชื่อมาตราตวงตามวิธีเมตริก มีอัตราเท่ากับ 10 ลิตร + (อังกฤษ) + เดคาลิตร + ด.ค.ล. + เดคาลิตรเป็นหน่วยหนึ่งของมาตราตวง + + + + V + bounce + spring; bound; leap + ดีดหรือดันขึ้นเมื่อถูกกดหรือถูกบีบเป็นต้น + เด้ง + กระดอน, กระเด้ง, ดีดกลับ, ตีกลับ, สะท้อน + ลูกปิงปองเด้งไปใต้โต๊ะ + + + + V + be dismissed + be discharged; be fired + ถูกบีบออกจากงาน + เด้ง + ข้าราชการคนใดทำตัวเป็นอุปสรรคย่อมจะถูกเด้งเข้ากรุเพื่อยุติบทบาทเสียชั่วคราว + + + + V + break off + be torn + เด็จ + ขาด + + + + N + power + might; influence + เดช + เดชะ, อำนาจ, บารมี, อิทธิพล, อำนาจวาสนา, เดโช + ใครๆ ก็กลัวเดชกำนันคนดังทั้งนั้น + + + + ADV + fortunately + luckily + เดชะบุญ + โชคดี + มีการขว้างก้อนอิฐเข้าใส่ขบวนรถเดชะบุญที่มันเป็นเพียงวัตถุชิ้นหนึ่งซึ่งมิใช่ลูกระเบิด + + + + N + king's power + king's influence; king's might + เดชานุภาพ + เดชานุภาพของพระองค์แผ่ไปทั่วทวีป + + + + N + fire + heat + เดโช + ความร้อน + + + + N + authority + might; power; force + เดโช + อำนาจ, กำลัง + + + + N + conquest or victory by might and power + ความชนะด้วยอำนาจ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เดโชชัย + ความชนะด้วยอำนาจ + + + + CLAS + decigram + decigramme + ชื่อมาตราชั่งตามวิธีเมตริก มีอัตราเท่ากับ 1 ใน 10 ของกรัม + (อังกฤษ) + เดซิกรัม + ดก. + + + + CLAS + decimeter + decimetre + ชื่อมาตราวัดตามวิธีเมตริก มีอัตราเท่ากับ 1 ใน 10 ของเมตร + (อังกฤษ) + เดซิเมตร + ดม. + + + + CLAS + deciliter + decilitre + ชื่อมาตราตวงตามวิธีเมตริก มีอัตราเท่ากับ 1 ใน 10 ของลิตร + (อังกฤษ) + เดซิลิตร + ดล. + + + + V + pick + pluck; nip off; take away; pinch off + ทำให้ขาดด้วยเล็บหรือนิ้ว + เด็ด + หัก, เก็บ, ปลิด + ห้ามเด็ดดอกไม้ใบไม้ในสวนสาธารณะ + + + + ADJ + excellent + wonderful; superb; marvelous; splendid + เด็ด + เยี่ยม, ยอด, ดี, เลิศ, เยี่ยมยอด + ห่วย, แย่ + นักมวยยังไม่ได้ปล่อยหมัดเด็ดของเขา + + + + ADV + absolutely + completely; decidedly; for certain; certainly; unquestionably + เด็ด + ทีเดียว, เป็นอันขาด + ผมไม่เอาเขาเด็ดๆ + + + + V + be decisive + be resolute; be firm; be determined; be resolved; be absolute + เด็ดขาด + เด็ดเดี่ยว, เข้มแข็ง, แน่วแน่, เฉียบขาด, เคร่งครัด + โลเล + ทหารต้องเด็ดขาด + + + + ADV + absolutely + resolutely; firmly; decisively + เด็ดขาด + เด็ดเดี่ยว, แน่นอน, แน่วแน่, เฉียบขาด, เคร่งครัด + เขาตั้งใจจะเลิกสูบบุหรี่โดยเด็ดขาด + + + + V + be excellent + be best; be marvelous; be wonderful; be superb; be splendid; be matchless + ดีเด่นทีเดียว + (ปาก) + เด็ดดวง + เด็ดสะระตี่, ดีเด่น, ดีเลิศ, ดีเยี่ยม + หนังเรื่องนี้เด็ดดวงจริง + + + + V + be resolute + be firm; be determined; be resolved + ตัดสินใจทำอย่างแน่วแน่ไม่ย่อท้อ + เด็ดเดี่ยว + มั่นคง, แน่วแน่, ยืนหยัด, หนักแน่น, มุ่งมั่น + โลเล + น้ำเสียงของเขาเด็ดเดี่ยวและหนักแน่นมาก + + + + N + leftovers + remnants; residue; dregs; remain; leavings + ของเหลือที่ไม่ต้องการแล้ว โดยปริยายหมายถึงสิ่งที่เหลือเลือกแล้ว ทิ้งแล้ว ไม่ต้องการแล้วเป็นต้น + เดน + กาก, ของเหลือ, ส่วนที่เหลือ, ของที่ตกค้าง + ฉันไม่กินข้าวเหลือเดนเขาหรอก + + + + ADJ + prominent + excellent; outstanding; eminent; remarkable; notable; conspicuous; distinguished + เด่น + เยี่ยม, เลิศ, ยอดเยี่ยม, ดีเยี่ยม, วิเศษ, พิเศษ + นักเขียนคนนี้มีผลงานเขียนเด่นๆ อยู่หลายเรื่อง + + + + V + be prominent + be excellent; be outstanding; be eminent; be remarkable; be notable; be conspicuous; be distinguished + เด่น + โดดเด่น, สะดุดตา + ด้อย + เมื่ออยู่ในกลุ่มเพื่อนๆ เขาจะเด่นสะดุดตากว่าใครๆ + + + + ADV + clearly + distinctly; obviously, clearly; evidently; apparently; vividly + เด่นชัด + ชัด, เด่น, ชัดแจ้ง, ชัดเจน, แจ่มแจ้ง + คลุมเครือ + ความเคลื่อนไหวของขบวนการก่อการร้ายนี้ก่อรูปเด่นชัดรุนแรงขึ้นราวช่วง1-2สัปดาห์ก่อน + + + + V + be clear + become apparent; be obvious; be evident; be vivid + เด่นชัด + ชัดแจ้ง, ชัด, เด่น, ชัดเจน, แจ่มแจ้ง + คลุมเครือ + บทบาทของรัฐมนตรีหญิงเริ่มเด่นชัดขึ้นหลังจากเข้ามาแก้ไขปัญหาเด็กและสตรี + + + + V + be famous + be renowned; be reputable; become well-known + เด่นดัง + + + + N + survivor + ที่รอดตายมาได้ทั้งๆ ที่น่าจะตาย + (ปาก) + เดนตาย + เมื่อกองทัพถอยไปแล้วมีพวกเดนตายเหลืออยู่ + + + + N + Denmark + ชื่อประเทศและชนชาติหนึ่งอยู่ทางทิศตะวันตกเฉียงเหนือของทวีปยุโรป + เดนมาร์ก + ในยุโรปเดนมาร์กนำหน้าประเทศอื่นในด้านการให้สิทธิสตรี + + + + N + beast + brute + สัตว์เว้นจากมนุษย์ เช่น หมู หมา วัว ควาย (มักใช้เป็นคำด่า) + เดรัจฉาน + ดิรัจฉาน, เดียรัจฉาน, สัตว์เดรัจฉาน + สัตว์เดรัจฉานไม่มีความนึกคิด + + + + ADJ + clumsy + foolish; silly; awkward; stupid; dull; dump + เด๋อ + เด๋อด๋า, เปิ่น, เร่อร่า + เขาท่าทางเด๋อเมื่อต้องปรากฏตัวต่อหน้าชุมชน + + + + ADJ + awkward + clumsy; foolish; silly; stupid; dull; dump + เด๋อด๋า + เด๋อ, เปิ่น, เร่อร่า + คนแก่สามสี่คนจูงมือเด็กๆ หน้าตาเด๋อด๋า + + + + V + guess + estimate; surmise; conjecture; reckon + คิดคาดเอาเองโดยไม่มีหลักหรือเหตุผล + เดา + คาด, คะเน, คาดเดา, เก็ง, เดาสุ่ม, ทึกทัก + ผู้แต่งตั้งใจให้ผู้อ่านเดาเรื่องตอนจบเอาเอง + + + + V + move the bottom up and down + ทำก้นขึ้นๆ ลงๆ + เด้า + กระเด้า + คำว่าเด้าเป็นคำที่ไม่สุภาพในภาษาไทย + + + + V + guess blindly + make a wild guess + เดาสวด + เดามั่ว, เดา, เหมาเอา, คาดเดา + เขาตอบคำถามข้อนี้ไม่ได้จึงเดาสวดไป + + + + V + guess blindly + guess + เดาสุ่ม + คาดเดา, เดาสวด, เดา, เดามั่ว + เขาเดาสุ่มไปแต่บังเอิญตอบถูก + + + + ADJ + fractural + cracked; splintered + ร้าวจวนจะหัก + เดาะ + 1 + ร้าว, หัก + พ่อเดินหาบทรายพลาดลื่นลงไปในตลิ่งหลังเดาะ + + + + V + bounce (a ball) + โยนสิ่งของขึ้นแล้วเอาอวัยวะในร่างกาย เช่น มือ เท้า หรือเครื่องมือ ตีรับให้กระท้อนขึ้น + เดาะ + 1 + นักกีฬาที่จะลงแข่งขันกำลังเดาะลูกบอลเป็นการอุ่นเครื่อง + + + + V + add gradually + เติมลงไปนิดหน่อยเพื่อให้คุณภาพดีขึ้น + เดาะ + 2 + เติม, เหยาะ + เธอเดาะเกลือป่นลงพอควรให้รสหวานเค็มตัดกันพอดิบพอดี + + + + ADV + wrigglingly + writhingly; squirmingly + เด่าๆ + เร่าๆ, ด่าว, เด่า + งูถูกตีดิ้นเด่าๆ + + + + V + walk + go on foot + ยกเท้าก้าวไป + เดิน + ก้าวเดิน, ย่างก้าว, ย่างเท้า, ย่ำเดิน + เมื่อเขาเดินผ่านหน้าร้านหนังสือก็จะแวะเข้าไปดูเป็นปกติทุกวัน + + + + V + work + run; go; function + เคลื่อนไปด้วยกำลังต่างๆ + เดิน + ทำงาน, เคลื่อนที่, เคลื่อน, ขับเคลื่อน, เดินเครื่อง + พอใส่ถ่านแล้ว นาฬิกาก็เดินตามปกติ + + + + V + march + parade; demonstrate; take part in a demonstration + ยกกันไปเป็นหมู่เป็นพวกเพื่อร้องเรียนเป็นต้น + เดินขบวน + เดินแถว, แห่ขบวน + ชาวนาเดินขบวนที่หน้าทำเนียบรัฐบาลเมื่อเช้าวานนี้ + + + + V + chant continuously + recite the text of prayer + ว่าคาถาในเทศน์มหาชาติเรื่อยไป + เดินคาถา + ท่องคาถา, สวดคาถา + หลวงปู่กำลังเดินคาถาอยู่บนธรรมาสน์ + + + + V + operate + work; move; start (the engine); function; go; run + เดินเครื่อง + ขับเคลื่อน, เคลื่อน, ติดเครื่อง + เครื่องจักรกำลังเดินเครื่องทำงาน + + + + V + sew with a machine + เย็บด้วยจักร + เดินจักร + คนงานกำลังเดินจักร + + + + V + walk without looking left or right + walk without looking around with a preoccupied air + เดินดุ่ม + เดิน, เดินย่ำ + เขาเดินดุ่มโดยไม่มองใครเลย + + + + V + tout for order/business + canvass custom + วิ่งเต้นจำหน่ายสินค้า, เที่ยวเสาะแสวงหาแหล่งจำหน่ายสินค้า + เดินตลาด + หาตลาด, สำรวจตลาด + เขาเดินตลาดสำหรับสินค้าตัวใหม่ + + + + V + make a move + เดินแต้ม + ใช้ชั้นเชิง + ถ้าเขาเดินแต้มอย่างระมัดระวังเขาก็จะชนะในเกมนี้ + + + + V + serve at the table + serve; wait on a table + ยกอาหารและเครื่องดื่มมาให้ผู้นั่งโต๊ะกิน + เดินโต๊ะ + + + + V + march + walk in a line; line up + เดินแถว + เดินขบวน, เดินพาเหรด, แห่ + ทหารเดินแถวกันอย่างเป็นระเบียบเรียบร้อย + + + + V + be lettered in gold + be gold-littered; be blocked in gold letters; print in gold letters + ลงทองไปตามเส้นลวดลายหรือตัวหนังสือเป็นต้น + เดินทอง + การ์ดอวยพรใบนี้เดินทองเป็นตัวพิมพ์อักษร + + + + V + stroll + ramble; saunter; walk in a preoccupied air + เดินทอดน่อง + ทอดน่อง, เดินเตร็ดเตร่, ยุรยาตร, เดินเล่น, เดินเรื่อยเปื่อย + เธอเดินทอดน่องไปเรื่อยเปื่อย + + + + V + move the army + march; move troops; advance + เดินทัพ + ยกทัพ, เคลื่อนกองทัพ, ยกพล, กรีธาทัพ, กรีธาพล, เคลื่อนพล + ข้าศึกเดินทัพมาถึงพรมแดนแล้ว + + + + V + travel + tour; take a trip; journey; voyage + เดินทาง + ท่องเที่ยว, เที่ยว, สัญจร + พ่อแม่เตรียมลาพักร้อนเพื่อเดินทางไปต่างประเทศ + + + + V + go + เดินทาง + ไป + ตำรวจเดินทางไปยังสถานที่เกิดเหตุโดยเร็ว + + + + V + read, write or translate at a stretch + ใช้ในการอ่าน แต่ง หรือ แปลหนังสือ + เดินทุ่ง + + + + V + walk + go on foot + เดินเท้า + ทหารเดินเท้าเข้าสู่ลานพิธี + + + + V + walk with lighted candles clockwise round the temple + เดินเทียน + เวียนเทียน + พุทธบริษัทเดินเทียนในคืนวันวิสาขบูชา + + + + V + promenade + stroll; take a walk; walk for pleasure; go for a walk + เดินเที่ยว + เดินเล่น, ไปเที่ยว, เดินเตร็ดเตร่, เดินเตร่ + ในแต่ละวันถ้าไม่มีอะไรทำเราเดินเที่ยวกันไปอย่างเรื่อยเปื่อย + + + + V + transact business for another + go on an errand for another; do something for someone; go on business + ไปประกอบการงานแทน + เดินธุระให้ + ทำแทน + + + + V + inspect a field for tax collection + สำรวจนาเพื่อเรียกเก็บภาษีอากร + เดินนา + ในสมัยก่อนจะมีพนักงานไปเดินนาเพื่อเก็บภาษีที่นา + + + + V + roam about the forest + travel through a forest + เดินป่า + ครั้งนี้เรามีนายพรานผู้ชำนาญทางพาเราเดินป่า + + + + V + deliver a document + send messages + เดินป้าย + ส่งหนังสือ + เจ้าคุณกลาโหมให้คนเดินป้ายไปหาหลวงเทพฯ + + + + V + walk up and down + walk back and forth; walk to and fro + เดินไปเดินมา + เจ้าของไข้เดินไปเดินมาด้วยความกังวลใจ + + + + V + pass + เดินผ่าน + เด็กควรก้มตัวเมื่อเดินผ่านผู้ใหญ่ + + + + V + manage a line of motor vehicles + operate motor vehicles + ประกอบกิจการขนส่งทางรถ + เดินรถ + บริษัทของเขาเดินรถจากกรุงเทพฯถึงเชียงใหม่ + + + + V + sail + navigate + ประกอบกิจการขนส่งทางเรือ + เดินเรือ + ออกเรือ + บริษัทของเราเดินเรือเพื่อไปส่งสินค้าสำเร็จรูปยังประเทศต่างๆ + + + + V + proceed + go on; continue + เริ่มกล่าวเนื้อเรื่องเรื่อยไป + เดินเรื่อง + ดำเนินเรื่อง, ดำเนินเนื้อเรื่อง + ภาพยนตร์จีนมักเดินเรื่องเร็ว + + + + V + arrange business with somebody + manage; operate + เดินเรื่อง + จัดการ, ติดต่อ, วิ่งเต้น + เธอเดินเรื่องการซื้อที่ดินให้เจ้านาย + + + + V + stroll + promenade; take a walk; go for a walk + เดินเล่น + เดินเที่ยว, เตร็ดเตร่, เดินเตร่, ยุรยาตร, เดินทอดน่อง + คุณตาเดินเล่นอยู่ในสวน + + + + V + circulate + be current + เดินสะพัด + หมุนเวียน + การเงินของเขาเดินสะพัดมากในช่วงต้นเดือน + + + + V + install an electric line + run the power line to + ติดสายไฟฟ้าหรือสายโทรเลขโทรศัพท์เป็นต้น + เดินสาย + พรุ่งนี้ช่างไฟฟ้าจะมาเดินสายให้เรียบร้อย + + + + N + draw a line + วิธีปักแบบหนึ่ง โดยมากใช้ตัดเส้นที่ขอบใบหรือดอก + เดินเส้น + ผ้าลายนี้ใช้วิธีการปักแบบเดินเส้น + + + + V + travel + walk + เดินทางเรื่อยไป เช่น เทวดาเดินหน + เดินหน + เดิน + หญิงชราลงจากเรือนเตรียมตักบาตรพระเดินหนที่ผ่านหน้าบ้าน + + + + N + name of a kind of headdress + crown with papal-shaped tip bent backwards + ชื่อชฎาชนิดหนึ่ง เรียกว่า ชฎาเดินหน + เดินหน + ชฎาเดินหน + เขาสวมชฎาเดินหน + + + + N + name of an angel living between heaven and earth + ชื่อเทวดาที่อยู่ระหว่างสวรรค์กับพื้นดิน + เดินหน + + + + V + advance + progress; go forward; step forward; make a progress; make headway + เดินหน้า + ก้าวหน้า, คืบหน้า, รุดหน้า + ถอยหลัง + โครงการเดินหน้าไปพอสมควร + + + + V + move + make a move + เดินหมาก + วางแผน + เขาเดินหมากเกมนี้อย่างรอบคอบ + + + + V + walk + go; go on foot; be up and about + เดินเหิน + น้องคนสุดท้องยังเล็กมากเดินเหินยังไม่คล่อง + + + + V + sew with silk + เย็บจักรด้วยไหมให้เป็นแนวหรือเป็นขอบ + เดินไหม + ผู้หญิงญี่ปุ่นเดินไหมเก่งมาก + + + + N + aviation + ประกอบกิจการขนส่งทางอากาศ + เดินอากาศ + การบิน + เขาคิดจะทำกิจการด้านเดินอากาศ + + + + ADV + at first + from the beginning; formerly; originally + เดิม + แรก, แรกเริ่ม, แต่แรก, แต่ก่อน + แต่เดิมเราผลิตสินค้าได้น้อยมาก เพราะยังไม่มีเทคโนโลยีรองรับเพียงพอ + + + + ADJ + old + former; primary + เดิม + เก่า, ดั้งเดิม + เขาจากไปเสียนาน กลับมาบ้านก็ยังอยู่ในสภาพเดิม ไม่มีอะไรเปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + ADV + as before + as formerly; as previously; originally + เดิม + ก่อน, แต่ก่อน + เขาทำคะแนนได้เท่าเดิม + + + + ADV + formerly + from the beginning; at first; originally + เดิมที + แต่เดิม, แรกเริ่ม, แต่ก่อน + เดิมทีนั้นมนุษย์ได้อาศัยถ้ำเป็นที่กันแดดฝนพายุตลอดจนลูกเห็บและหิมะ + + + + V + bet + stake; gamble; wager + เดิมพัน + พนัน + เขาหน้ามืดถึงขั้นเดิมพันด้วยทรัพย์สินทั้งหมดที่มีอยู่ + + + + N + wager + gambling; stake; bet + จำนวนเงินหรือทรัพย์สินอื่นๆ ที่วางไว้เป็นประกันในการได้เสียหรือแพ้ชนะก่อนเล่นการพนัน + เดิมพัน + การพนัน + การแข่งขันครั้งนี้มีเดิมพันไว้สูงมาก + + + + V + be sensible + know the way of the world; be intelligent; be responsible; be mature; be of age; reach the age of discretion; know what is right or wrong + รู้ผิดรู้ชอบตามปกติสามัญ (มักใช้ในความปฏิเสธ) เช่น เด็กยังไม่รู้เดียงสา + เดียงสา + คำด่านี้รุนแรงมากแม้แต่เด็กๆ ยังไม่เดียงสาก็ตีความออก + + + + V + hate + abhor; detest; dislike; be jealous; be envious; loathe; disgust + เดียด + เกลียด, ริษยา, ชัง, รังเกียจ, เดียดฉันท์ + ชอบ, รัก + ศาสนาพราหมณ์สมัยพระเวทซึ่งเป็นศาสนามีอภัยธรรมไม่รังเกียจ หรือเดียดด้วยอคติแก่ศาสนาอื่น + + + + V + dislike + have a bias against; detest; be prejudiced against; loathe; disgust; hate + เดียดฉันท์ + ไม่พอใจ, รังเกียจ, ลำเอียง, เกลียด, ขยะแขยง + ชอบ, รัก + ในสังคมวัตถุนิยมเช่นปัจจุบัน หากแต่งตัวมอซอ ผู้คนก็จะรังเกียจเดียดฉันท์ + + + + V + scatter + abound; be abundant; be plentiful; be flooded with; be glutted with; be full of; can be found everywhere + เดียรดาษ + เกลื่อนกลาด, เกลื่อน, ดื่นดาษ, ดาษเดียร, ดาษดื่น + ข้าวของเดียรดาษตาไปหมด + + + + N + beast + brute + สัตว์เว้นจากมนุษย์ เช่นหมู หมา วัว ควาย (มักใช้เป็นคำด่า) + เดียรัจฉาน + ดิรัจฉาน, เดรัจฉาน + เขาถูกคนใจสัตว์ทำร้ายร่างกายเยี่ยงสัตว์เดียรัจฉาน + + + + ADJ + only + sole; one only; single + หนึ่งเท่านั้นไม่มีอื่นอีก + เดียว + เดี่ยว, โดด, หนึ่งเดียว, โทน + มีนักบินเพียงคนเดียวที่รอดชีวิต + + + + ADV + solo + alone + ไม่มีผู้อื่นหรือสิ่งอื่นร่วมด้วย + เดี่ยว + เดียว, ลำพัง, คนเดียว, โดดเดี่ยว, โดด, ฝ่ายเดียว, ข้างเดียว, ผู้เดียว + เขาบินเดี่ยวไปอเมริกา + + + + ADV + awhile + for a while; momentarily; a minute; a moment; for a moment; just a moment; in a moment + เดี๋ยว + ประเดี๋ยว, สักครู่, ชั่วครู่หนึ่ง, ชั่วประเดี๋ยว, ชั่วพริบตาเดียว, ชั่ววูบ + นาน + ลูกขออนุญาตดูทีวีสักเดี๋ยวก่อนเข้านอน + + + + ADJ + alone + single; sole + ไม่มีผู้อื่นหรือสิ่งอื่นร่วมด้วย + เดี่ยว + เดียว, ลำพัง, คนเดียว, โดดเดี่ยว, โดด, ฝ่ายเดียว, ข้างเดียว, ผู้เดียว + ครอบครัวไทยในปัจจุบันเป็นครอบครัวเดี่ยวที่มีแต่พ่อแม่ลูก + + + + ADV + otherwise + for fear of + อาจจะทำหรืออาจจะเป็นอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง + เดี๋ยว + ประเดี๋ยวก่อน + เด็กๆ ต้องใส่เสื้อกันหนาวเพราะเดี๋ยวจะไม่สบาย + + + + V + play (musical instrument) solo + แสดงฝีมือการเล่นดนตรีคนเดียว + เดี่ยว + เล่น, บรรเลง + เขาเคยแสดงฝีมือโดยเดี่ยวระนาดพร้อมกันถึง 5 ราง + + + + V + wait + just a minute; wait a minute; for a moment + คำขอผัดไปชั่วระยะเวลาหนึ่ง + เดี๋ยวก่อน + ประเดี๋ยวก่อน + เดี๋ยวก่อนอย่าเพิ่งไป + + + + ADJ + same + identical + รวมเป็นหนึ่ง ไม่แบ่งแยกกัน + เดียวกัน + คนสองคนไปดูหนังเรื่องเดียวกัน ออกมาก็อาจจะมีทัศนะที่ไม่เหมือนกัน + + + + V + be lonesome + be lonely; be solitary + คนเดียวเท่านั้น, แต่ลำพังผู้เดียว + เดียวดาย + ว้าเหว่, อ้างว้าง, ลำพัง, โดดเดี่ยว, เปล่าเปลี่ยว, เดี่ยว, สันโดษ + เขารู้สึกเดียวดายเมื่อปราศจากเธอ + + + + ADV + solitarily + คนเดียวเท่านั้น, แต่ลำพังผู้เดียว + เดียวดาย + ว้าเหว่, อ้างว้าง, ลำพัง, โดดเดี่ยว, เปล่าเปลี่ยว, เดี่ยว, สันโดษ + ชายชรามีชีวิตอยู่อย่างเงียบเชียบเดียวดายกลางป่า + + + + ADV + for a moment + momentarily; a minute; a (short) moment; a little while + เดี๋ยวเดียว + สักครู่, ชั่วขณะ, ประเดี๋ยวเดียว, ชั่วครู่, ประเดี๋ยว + นาน + เครื่องพิมพ์แบบเลเซอร์ใช้เวลาพิมพ์เดี๋ยวเดียวก็เสร็จแล้ว + + + + N + now + (at) present; today; these days + เดี๋ยวนี้ + ตอนนี้, ทุกวันนี้, ปัจจุบันนี้ + ก่อนนี้,อดีต + เดี๋ยวนี้มลพิษในเมืองใหญ่มีมากขึ้น + + + + ADV + at this moment + now; instantly; at once; right now; immediately + ณ เวลานี้ + เดี๋ยวนี้ + ปัจจุบัน, ทันที, เวลานี้, ฉับพลัน, ทันทีทันใด, บัดนี้, ตอนนี้ + ก่อนนี้ + ผู้อำนวยการต้องเข้าร่วมประชุมเดี๋ยวนี้แล้ว + + + + V + be angry + rage at/against; be furious; be wrathful; boil with anger; be in a rage + โกรธอย่างรุนแรง + เดือด + โกรธมาก, พลุ่งพล่าน, เดือดดาล, โกรธเกรี้ยว, เกรี้ยวกราด, ฉุนเฉียว, กราดเกรี้ยว, บันดาลโทสะ, กริ้ว, ฉุน + คุณนายกำลังเดือดสาวใช้คนใหม่ + + + + V + boil + froth; foam + อาการที่ของเหลวพุล่งขึ้นเพราะความร้อนจัด + เดือด + พล่าน, ร้อน, พลุ่ง + น้ำในกาเดือดนานแล้ว + + + + V + be furious + be provoked; be annoyed; be exasperated; be enraged; be wrathful; boil with anger; burn with anger/rage/wrath + เดือดดาล + โกรธมาก, พลุ่งพล่าน, ดาลเดือด, เดือดแค้น, พิโรธ, โทสะ, โกรธเคือง, เดือด, ฉุนเฉียว, โกรธเกรี้ยว, เกรี้ยวกราด + เขารู้สึกเดือดดาลที่ได้ยินคำพูดของแม่ยาย + + + + V + worry + be anxious; be vexed; be distressed; be troubled + ไม่เป็นสุขใจเพราะมีความทุกข์กังวล + เดือดเนื้อร้อนใจ + ร้อนใจ, ทุกข์ใจ, กังวล, กลุ้มใจ + นี่ไม่ใช่เรื่องของคุณจะเดือดเนื้อร้อนใจไปทำไม + + + + V + be in trouble + be distressed; be vexed; be worried; be tormented + เดือดร้อน + กระวนกระวาย, ไม่เป็นสุข, เป็นทุกข์, กังวล, กลุ้มใจ, หนักใจ, ร้อนใจ, กลัดกลุ้ม + สบาย + ขณะนี้คนทั้งประเทศเดือดร้อนกันไปหมดตั้งแต่เศรษฐกิจของประเทศตกต่ำ + + + + เดือน + N + month + ส่วนของปีโดยปกติมี 30 วัน + เดือน + โรงเรียนเริ่มเปิดสอนพิเศษช่วงเดือนเมษายน + + + + ดวง + N + moon + เดือน + จันทร์, พระจันทร์, ดวงจันทร์, แข, ศศิธร, รัชนี, บุหลัน, จันทรา, จันทร + ดวงเดือนคืนนี้ส่องสว่างงดงาม + + + + N + last month + previous month + เดือนก่อน + เดือนที่แล้ว + งานเทศกาลประจำปีของจังหวัดหมดไปตั้งแต่เดือนก่อน + + + + N + lunar month with only 29 days + เดือนทางจันทรคติที่มี 29 วัน วันสิ้นเดือนตรงกับวันแรม 14 ค่ำ คือ เดือนอ้าย เดือน 3 เดือน 5 เดือน 7 เดือน 9 เดือน 11, คู่กับ เดือนเต็ม + เดือนขาด + เดือนเต็ม + เดือนคี่เป็นเดือนขาด + + + + N + crescent moon + เดือนขึ้น + ข้างขึ้น + + + + N + moon that can be seen in the sky during the daytime + ดวงจันทร์ที่ยังมองเห็นได้ในท้องฟ้าเวลากลางวัน + เดือนค้างฟ้า + วันนี้ฉันเห็นเดือนค้างฟ้า + + + + N + month of odd number + เดือนที่มีจำนวนคี่ คือ เดือนอ้าย เดือน 3 เดือน 5 เดือน 7 เดือน 9 เดือน 11, คู่กับ เดือนคู่ + เดือนคี่ + เดือนคู่ + คนไทยไม่จัดงานมงคลสมรสในเดือนคี่ + + + + N + month of even number + เดือนที่มีจำนวนคู่ คือ เดือนยี่ เดือน 4 เดือน 6 เดือน 8 เดือน 12 เดือน 12, คู่กับ เดือนคี่ + เดือนคู่ + คนไทยนิยมจัดงานวิวาห์ในเดือนคู่ + + + + N + lunar month + เดือนจันทรคติ + + + + N + moonset + setting moon + ดวงจันทร์ที่หายไปจากท้องฟ้า + เดือนดับ + + + + N + full moon + เดือนทางจันทรคติที่มี 30 วัน วันสิ้นเดือนตรงกับวันแรม 15 ค่ำ คือ เดือนยี่ เดือน 4 เดือน 6 เดือน 8 เดือน 10 เดือน 12, คู่กับ เดือนขาด + เดือนเต็ม + เดือนขาด + คืนนี้เดือนเต็มสวยงามมาก + + + + N + waning moon + moonless night; dark night; unlighted night + เรียกคืนที่ไม่มีดวงจันทร์ส่องแสงว่า คืนเดือนมืด + เดือนมืด + ดวงดาวระยับในคืนเดือนมืด + + + + N + winter + เดือนเย็น + หน้าหนาว + เดือนร้อน + เดือนธันวาคมเป็นเดือนเย็น + + + + N + summer + เดือนร้อน + หน้าร้อน + เดือนเมษายนเป็นเดือนร้อน + + + + N + crescent moon + เดือนแหว่งที่คู่กับดาว + เดือนเสี้ยว + ดวงจันทร์ไม่เต็มดวงอย่างนี้เรียกเดือนเสี้ยว + + + + N + waxing moon + moonlit night + เรียกคืนที่ดวงจันทร์มีแสงสว่างมาก โดยปกติหมายถึงคืนที่มีพระจันทร์เต็มดวง + เดือนหงาย + เขาไปตกปลากันในคืนเดือนหงาย + + + + N + first lunar month + December + เดือนที่หนึ่งทางจันทรคติ + เดือนอ้าย + เดือนธันวาคม + เดือนอ้ายเป็นเดือนแรกตามปฏิทินจันทรคติ + + + + N + tenon + dowel; spindle + แกนที่ยื่นออกมาสำหรับเอาของอื่นสวม โดยปริยายเรียกสิ่งอื่นที่ยื่นออกมามีลักษณะคล้ายคลึงเช่นนั้น + เดือย + 1 + ผ้าแดงเจาะรูตรงกลางสวมลงไปในหัวเทียนปลายเสา (หัวเทียนคือ เดือยหัวเสาสำหรับรับขื่อ) + + + + ต้น + N + Job's tears + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกชนิด Coix lachryma-jobi Linn. ในวงศ์ Gramineae ลำต้นและใบคล้ายต้นข้าวโพด แต่ใบสั้นกว่า ผลกลมหรือยาวรี สีขาว เหลือง หรือน้ำเงิน พันธุ์ที่เปลือกหุ้มอ่อนใช้ทำเป็นอาหารและเหล้า พันธุ์ที่เปลือกหุ้มแข็ง เรียก เดือยหิน ใช้ทำเครื่องประดับ + เดือย + 2 + อาหารสมุนไพรที่มีประโยชน์ต่อร่างกายได้แก่ เผือก เดือย กลอย มัน กระเทียมดอง + + + + N + spur + cock's spur + อวัยวะของไก่ตัวผู้และนกบางชนิด มีรูปเรียวแหลม งอกขึ้นที่เหนือข้อตีนเบื้องหลัง + เดือย + 3 + เดือยมีเฉพาะที่ไก่ตัวผู้เท่านั้น + + + + V + eat + devour; drink + กิน, กินอย่างเกินขนาด, (ใช้ในลักษณะที่ถือว่าไม่สุภาพ), โดยปริยายใช้แทนกริยาอย่างอื่นที่มีอาการคล้ายคลึงเช่นนั้น + (ปาก) + แดก + ยัด, กิน, สวาปาม, ฟาด, เขมือบ + ลูกเต้าไม่มีข้าวจะแดกยังเสือกเอาเงินไปซื้อเหล้า + + + + V + ridicule + be sarcastic; be ironic; speak sarcastically + พูดกระทบให้โกรธ โดยยกเอาสิ่งที่อีกฝ่ายหนึ่งชอบขึ้นมาย้อนเปรียบเทียบ + (ปาก) + แดก + กระทบกระเทียบ, แดกดัน, กระทบกระแทก, เหน็บแนม, ประชดประชัน, ถากถาง + ฉันเคยแดกคำใส่มันเพราะความโมโห + + + + V + be sarcastic + be ironic; ridicule; satirize; satire + แดกดัน + ประชด, เสียดสี, กระทบกระแทก, แดกให้, กระทบกระเทียบ, เหน็บแนม, ถากถาง, เยาะหยัน + เขาจะตอบอย่างนี้หรือคล้ายกับอย่างนี้ทุกครั้งเมื่อผมแดกดันเข้าให้ + + + + ADV + ironically + satirically; sarcastically + แดกดัน + ประชด, เสียดสี, เจ็บแสบ, รุนแรง, เสียดแทง, กระแนะกระแหน, กระทบกระเทียบ, บาดใจ, ถากถาง + เขายอยกผมอย่างแดกดัน + + + + ตัว + N + chrysalis + pupa + ชื่อตัวอ่อนระยะสุดท้ายของแมลงหลายชนิดที่สร้างเปลือกแข็งหุ้มตัวเพื่อที่จะเจริญวัยเปลี่ยนรูปร่างเป็นตัวเต็มวัย ระยะนี้จะเป็นระยะอยู่นิ่งกับที่และไม่กินอาหาร มีรูปร่างต่างกัน เช่น รูปไข่ รูปยาวรี + แดกแด้ + แด็กแด้, ดักแด้ + แมลงบางชนิดเติบโตจากแดกแด้ + + + + N + red + สีอย่างสีเลือดหรือสีชาด, ใช้ประกอบสิ่งต่างๆ บางอย่างโดยอนุโลมตามลักษณะสี เป็นชื่อเรียกเฉพาะ + แดง + ชาด, เลือดนก, สีแดง + ไม้ฝางเป็นไม้ที่ใช้สำหรับย้อมสีเสื้อผ้าให้เป็นสีแดง + + + + V + be revealed + be disclosed; be exposed; be uncovered; be unmask; come to light + ลักษณะที่ความลับซึ่งปกปิดไว้ได้ปรากฏออกมา + แดง + เปิดเผย, เผย + ปิดบัง + ในที่สุดความลับก็แดงออกมาจนได้ + + + + V + be red + be flushed; be bright red; be intense red; be ruddy + แดงก่ำ + ตาเขาแดงก่ำและแสบจนไม่ได้มองค้อนกับสิ่วที่ตกลงไป + + + + V + be bloody + แดงฉาน + แดงเถือก + ผ้าปูโต๊ะสีขาวสะอาดแดงฉานด้วยเลือดของเจ้าพ่อ + + + + V + be bloody + แดงเถือก + แดงฉาน + เสื้อผ้าของเขาแดงเถือกไปด้วยเลือด + + + + N + sunlight + sunshine; sunray; sunbeam + แสงที่พุ่งจากดวงอาทิตย์ตรงมายังโลก + แดด + แสงตะวัน + แดดยามบ่ายทอดตัวเข้าทางหน้าร้าน + + + + N + burning sun + strong sunlight; hot sun + แดดกล้า + + + + V + inspire + motivate; cause + แดดาล + ถึงใจ, ดลใจ, เกิดขึ้นในใจ + + + + V + be restless + be extremely worried; be anxious; have a mental unrest; have a mental uneasiness; be agitated + รู้สึกเดือดร้อนทุรนทุราย + แดดิ้น + ใจกระสับกระส่าย, ใจทุรนทุราย + เธอกลัวเขาไม่รักทุรนทุรายจนจะแดดิ้นตายอยู่แล้ว + + + + N + land + area; border; territory; region; zone; realm; domain; vicinity; boundary + ที่ที่กำหนดไว้โดยตรงหรือโดยหมายรู้กัน + แดน + ดินแดน, อาณาจักร, ขอบเขต, เขตแดน, แคว้น, อาณาจักร, พื้นที่, เนื้อที่, บริเวณ, เขต, ดินแดน, อาณาบริเวณ + เขาล้ำเข้าไปในแดนข้าศึก + + + + V + reach + go; run; ride; move + แด่น + 1 + แล่น, ไปถึง + + + + ADJ + with white or brown markings on the face or nose of animals + มีขนด่างเป็นดวงที่หน้าของสัตว์บางชนิด + แด่น + 2 + สุนัขตัวนี้มีหน้าแด่น + + + + N + three boundaries of the three worlds + โลกทั้ง 3 ได้แก่ กามภพ คือภพของเทวดาลงมา, รูปภพ คือภพของพรหมที่มีรูป, อรูปภพ คือภพของพรหมที่ไม่มีรูป; หรือ สวรรค์ มนุษยโลก และ บาดาล + แดนไตร + โลกทั้ง 3 + + + + V + be embarrassed + have a condition of bewilderment or embarrassment; feel uneasy + แดยัน + แทบขาดใจ, ใจจะขาด + + + + ADV + writhingly + wrigglingly + อาการที่ดิ้นอยู่กับที่ + แด่วๆ + แด่ว, กระแด่วๆ + ปลาดิ้นแด่วๆ อยู่ในอ่าง + + + + V + move from side to side + oscillate + แอ่นตัวหรือดีดตัวขึ้น, เรียกท่าหนึ่งของวิชาพลศึกษาที่แอ่นตัวขึ้นก่อนที่จะทิ้งตัวลงในเวลาเล่นไกวห่วงหรือราวเดี่ยว + แดะ + 1 + แอ่นตัว, ดีดตัว + + + + V + reform one's conduct + be affected; feign or pretend in manner; be brassy enough to; dare; be unshamed + แดะ + 2 + กระแดะ, ดัดจริต + ผู้หญิงคนท่าทางกระแดะมากจนคนหมั่นไส้ + + + + V + stand erect + stand high; stand upright; stand vertical; stand gauntly + โด่ + ตรงขึ้นไป + เสาอากาศโด่อยู่บนหลังคา + + + + V + totter + sway; roll; pitch; rock to and fro + โดกเดก + กระโดกกระเดก, โยกเยก, โอนไปโอนมา + เด็กมันทำเมินคู้ตัวยืนขึ้นแล้ววิ่งส่ายก้นโดกเดกไปทางหลังบ้าน + + + + ADJ + prominent + เรียกจมูกที่เป็นสันเด่นออกมาว่า จมูกโด่ง + โด่ง + สังคมไทยนิยมว่าคนผิวขาวจมูกโด่งร่างโปร่งเป็นคนสวย + + + + V + rise up + rise high; soar + อาการที่พุ่งขึ้นไป + โด่ง + สูง + เตี้ย,ต่ำ + ลูกโด่งข้ามหลังคาไป + + + + ADJ + high + high up in the air + อาการที่พุ่งขึ้นไป + โด่ง + สูง + เขาเตะลูกโด่งข้ามประตูไป + + + + V + be famous + be renowned; be celebrated; be well-known; resound + แพร่สนั่นไป, เป็นที่เลื่องลือ + โด่งดัง + มีชื่อเสียง, เลื่องลือ, ดัง, เด่น, รุ่งโรจน์ + ดาร์วินท่านเป็นนักชีววิทยาที่มีชื่อเสียงโด่งดัง + + + + V + jump + leap; spring; skip; bound; hop; bounce + โดด + 1 + พุ่ง, กระโดด, กระโจน + นักแสดงโดดลงมาจากสะพาน + + + + ADJ + alone + single; solitary; lone; sole + อันเดียวเด่น + โดด + 2 + โดดๆ, เพียงผู้เดียว, โดยลำพัง, ข้างเดียว, หนึ่ง, เดียว + กระต่ายตัวผู้มักใจแคบ ชอบหากินไปแต่ลำพังตัวเดียวโดดๆ + + + + V + keep away from working or duties + desert one's post; take French leave + โดด + 1 + หลบ, หนี, เลี่ยง + เขาโดดงานเพื่อจะไปเที่ยว + + + + V + be solitary + be isolated; be lonely; be alone + โดดเดี่ยว + สันโดษ, ลำพัง + ถ้าเราออกโรงคัดค้านไปเสียทุกเรื่อง เราก็โดดเดี่ยว มีศัตรูมากกว่ามิตร + + + + ADV + alone + solitarily; single-handed + เดียวเท่านั้น, อยู่ตามลำพังไม่เกี่ยวข้องกับใคร + โดดเดี่ยว + คนเดียว, เดียวดาย, ลำพัง, เดี่ยว, เปล่าเปลี่ยว, อ้างว้าง, ว้าเหว่, วังเวง + โรงนาเก่าๆ หลังนั้นปลูกอยู่อย่างโดดเดี่ยวข้างคูน้ำเล็กๆ + + + + ADV + solitarily + single-handed; alone + โดดเดี่ยวเดียวดาย + เดียวดาย, โดดเดี่ยว, ลำพัง, เปล่าเปลี่ยว, อ้างว้าง, ว้าเหว่, เงียบเหงา + ชายชราอยู่ที่กระท่อมอย่างโดดเดี่ยวเดียวดาย ไร้ลูกหลานดูแล + + + + V + parachute + โดดจากเครื่องบินโดยมีร่มชูชีพเป็นเครื่องพยุง + โดดร่ม + กระโดดร่ม, เหินเวหา, ดิ่งพสุธา + ทหารฝึกโดดร่มทุกวัน + + + + V + play truant + keep away from working or duties; desert one's post; take French leave + โดดร่ม + หนีงาน, หนีโรงเรียน, โดด, เลี่ยง + เขาชอบโดดร่มเงินเดือนของเขาจึงไม่ขึ้น + + + + V + stand erect + stand high; stand gauntly + โด่เด่ + โด่, ตั้ง + ต้นไม้ถูกตัดตอโด่เด่เต็มไปหมด + + + + ADV + erectly + อาการที่ตั้งตรงแล้วโย้ไปโย้มา + โด่เด่ + โด่ + เขายืนโด่เด่อยู่คนเดียว + + + + V + used in the same manner as the verb to be form the passive voice + โดน + ถูก + ใจของเขาร้อนรนเหมือนโดนไฟเผา + + + + V + bump against + hit; strike; catch; collide; touch + โดน + กระทบกระทั่ง, กระทบกระแทก, สัมผัส + เขาเคยเอาไม้ตะเกียบทิ่มหน้าเพื่อนแต่บังเอิญมันเฉไปโดนนัยน์ตาจนเพื่อนคนนั้น + + + + โดม + N + dome + หลังคาส่วนใดส่วนหนึ่งของอาคารที่มีลักษณะโค้งกลมคล้ายผลส้มผ่าครึ่งคว่ำ, ส่วนที่มีลักษณะโค้งกลม ซึ่งครอบอยู่บนสิ่งก่อสร้าง + (ฝรั่งเศส) + โดม + โดมเป็นสัญลักษณ์ของมหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์ + + + + N + forest outline + jungle outline; forest verge; forest border; forest fringe + โดมไพร + แนวป่า + เขาท่องเที่ยวไปในโดมไพร + + + + CONJ + because + due to + โดย + เพราะว่า, เพราะ + เขาทำไป โดยรู้เท่าไม่ถึงการณ์ + + + + PREP + by + by means of; through + โดย + ด้วย + ประชาชนไปทำงานโดยรถของขนส่งมวลชน + + + + ADV + generally + ordinarily + โดยกลางๆ + โดยทั่วไป + + + + ADV + fairly + justly; honestly; impartially + โดยกลางๆ + อย่างยุติธรรม + ลำเอียง + ถ้าพูดโดยกลางๆแล้ว ภาพยนต์เรื่องนี้ถ่ายทำได้ดีทีเดียว + + + + ADV + by birth + naturally + ติดตัวมาตั้งแต่เกิด, เป็นมาตั้งแต่เกิด + โดยกำเนิด + แต่กำเนิด + เด็กพิการเหล่านี้ตาบอดโดยกำเนิด + + + + ADV + voluntarily + willingly + โดยความสมัครใจ + ด้วยความเต็มใจ + อาสาสมัครทำงานด้วยความสมัครใจ + + + + ADV + easily + conveniently + โดยง่าย + โดยยาก + ผู้เขียนเขียนบทความให้อ่านเข้าใจโดยง่าย + + + + ADV + truly + surely; in fact; actually; practically + โดยจริง + ที่จริง, แท้จริง + โดยจริงแล้วเขาต้องทำงานหนักมาก + + + + ADV + intentionally + deliberately + โดยเจตนา + โดยตั้งใจ, โดยจงใจ + โดยบังเอิญ + จำเลยทำผิดโดยเจตนา + + + + ADV + specially + especially; particularly; specifically + โดยเฉพาะ + เป็นพิเศษ, โดยเฉพาะอย่างยิ่ง + นักเรียนมาขอคำแนะนำเรื่องการเลือกวิชาเรียนโดยเฉพาะ + + + + ADV + especially + particularly; in particular + โดยเฉพาะอย่างยิ่ง + เป็นพิเศษ, โดยเฉพาะ + ประเทศฝรั่งเศสได้ประดิษฐ์เปียโนมาช้านานโดยเฉพาะอย่างยิ่งการประดิษฐ์เปียโนให้เป็นเฟอร์นิเจอร์ + + + + ADV + on the average + ที่แบ่งให้มีส่วนละเท่าๆ กัน + โดยเฉลี่ย + ถัวเฉลี่ย + โดยเฉลี่ยคนชนบทเป็นโรคพยาธิร้อยละ 63 + + + + ADV + legally + lawfully; according to the law + โดยชอบด้วยกฎหมาย + โดยถูกกฎหมาย + เด็กคนนี้เป็นบุตรบุญธรรมของเขาโดยชอบด้วยกฎหมาย + + + + ADV + rightfully + โดยชอบธรรม + ตามเหตุผล + พนักงานมีสิทธิ์โดยชอบธรรมที่จะเรียกร้องการชดใช้จากบริษัท + + + + ADV + explicitly + expressly + โดยชัดแจ้ง + ใบประกาศเขียนถึงข้อเรียกร้องของพนักงานไว้โดยชัดแจ้ง + + + + ADV + unreasonably + unnecessarily + โดยใช่เหตุ + ไม่มีเหตุผล + แนวความคิดดังกล่าวหลายคนบอกว่าเป็นการสิ้นเปลืองงบประมาณโดยใช่เหตุ + + + + ADV + willingly + quietly; obediently; amicably + โดยดี + โดยจำนน + นักเรียนเดินตามครูไปแต่โดยดี + + + + ADV + directly + โดยตรง + ต่อหน้า + โดยอ้อม + ลูกน้องพูดกับหัวหน้าโดยตรงไม่อ้อมค้อม + + + + ADV + thoroughly + โดยตลอด + ถ้วนทั่ว, ครอบคลุม, กว้างขวาง, ทั่วถึง, ทั้งหมด + เขามาเยี่ยมที่บ้านตอนที่ลาป่วยโดยตลอด + + + + ADV + intentionally + deliberately + โดยตั้งใจ + อย่างตั้งใจ, โดยเจตนา + โดยบังเอิญ + จำเลยกระทำเรื่องนี้โดยตั้งใจ + + + + ADJ + ex officio + โดยตำแหน่ง + ตามหน้าที่ + โดยส่วนตัว + โดยตำแหน่งเขามีหน้าที่บริหารงานทางด้านบุคคล + + + + ADV + immediately + directly; promptly; instantly; suddenly; abruptly + โดยทันที + ทันที, ทันทีทันใด, ฉับพลัน + เขาไปสมัครงานโดยทันทีที่รู้ว่าบริษัทมีตำแหน่งว่าง + + + + ADV + immediately + promptly; suddenly; abruptly; instantly + โดยทันทีทันใด + โดยทันที, ทันที, ฉับพลัน, อย่างกะทันหัน, บัดนั้น, เดี๋ยวนั้น + เธอรีบไปโรงพยาลโดยทันทีทันใดเมื่อทราบข่าว + + + + ADV + generally + ordinarily; normally; commonly; in general + โดยทั่วไป + โดยปกติ, ธรรมดา + โดยทั่วไปห้างสรรพสินค้านี้จะลดราคาสินค้าบ่อย + + + + ADV + generally + ordinarily; normally; commonly; in general + โดยทั่วไปแล้ว + ปกติ, ธรรมดา + โดยทั่วไปแล้วในเดือนเมษายนอากาศจะร้อนมาก + + + + ADV + generally + ordinarily; normally; commonly; in general + โดยทั่วๆ ไป + ปกติ, ธรรมดา + โดยทั่วๆ ไปมนุษย์มักจะทำอะไรเพื่อตัวเองก่อนเสมอ + + + + ADV + indirectly + โดยทางอ้อม + พ่อแม่ใช้นิทานเพื่อสอนลูกๆ โดยทางอ้อม + + + + ADV + really + indeed; genuinely; virtually; truly; actually + โดยแท้ + โดยแท้จริง, จริงๆ + เขาทำงานเพื่อส่วนรวมโดยแท้ + + + + ADV + truly + actually; really; indeed; genuinely; virtually + โดยแท้จริง + จริงๆ, โดยแท้ + คำว่าเศรษฐกิจฟองสบู่นั้นถูกบัญญัติขึ้นเพื่ออธิบายเศรษฐกิจญี่ปุ่นโดยแท้จริง + + + + ADV + naturally + โดยธรรมชาติ + โดยธรรมชาติแล้วมนุษย์ต้องการเสรีภาพที่ถาวร + + + + ADV + implicitly + โดยนัย + แฝง + โดยชัดเจน + การแสดงออกของฝ่ายค้านมีความหมายโดยนัย + + + + ADV + legally + lawfully; according to the law + โดยนิตินัย + ตามกฎหมาย + เขาเป็นสามีของเธอโดยนิตินัย + + + + ADV + wholeheartedly + โดยบริสุทธิ์ใจ + เขาทำทุกอย่างโดยบริสุทธิ์ใจ + + + + ADV + accidentally + by chance; unexpectedly + โดยไม่คาดคิดมาก่อน + โดยบังเอิญ + โดยตั้งใจ,โดยเจตนา + พ่อพบเพื่อนเก่าที่ไม่ได้เจอมา 10 ปีโดยบังเอิญ + + + + ADV + usually + normally; ordinarily; commonly; generally; in general + โดยปกติ + ปกติ, ธรรมดา, โดยทั่วไป, เป็นประจำ + โดยปกติทุกคนจะตื่นสายในวันหยุด + + + + ADV + approximately + ที่กะหรือคะเนให้ใกล้เคียงความจริง + โดยประมาณ + เกือบ, ราวๆ, ประมาณ, คร่าวๆ, ใกล้เคียง + โดยตรง,กำหนดแน่นอน,เฉพาะเจาะจง + การเดินทางจากบ้านของเขาไปถึงที่ทำงานใช้เวลาหนึ่งชั่วโมงโดยประมาณ + + + + ADV + implicitly + unquestioningly; tacitly + โดยปริยาย + ผู้ต้องหาหนีออกจากคุก ตำรวจที่อยู่เวรจึงต้องรับผิดชอบโดยปริยาย + + + + ADV + together + โดยพร้อมเพรียง + พร้อมกัน + ประชาชนมารวมกันโดยพร้อมเพรียงเพื่อถวายพระพรแด่ในหลวง + + + + ADV + arbitrarily + ทำโดยถืออำนาจตัวเป็นใหญ่ + โดยพลการ + ตำรวจเข้าค้นบ้านผู้ต้องสงสัยโดยพลการ + + + + ADV + immediately + instantly; promptly; at once; right away + โดยพลัน + โดยฉับพลัน, ทันที, โดยทันทีทันใด + รอยยิ้มบนใบหน้ารื่นรมย์นั้นก็ขรึมลงโดยพลัน + + + + ADV + mostly + for the most part; mainly + โดยมาก + ส่วนมาก + คนภาคอีสานโดยมากเป็นพยาธิในตับ + + + + ADV + improperly + wrongfully + โดยมิชอบ + โดยไม่ถูกต้อง + โดยชอบ + เธอต่อสู้แย่งชิงสิ่งนี้มาโดยมิชอบ + + + + ADV + easily + without difficulty; conveniently + โดยไม่ยาก + โดยง่าย + เขาประกอบสิ่งของตามคู่มือโดยไม่ยาก + + + + ADV + unconsciously + unawarely + โดยไม่รู้ตัว + โดยเจตนา,โดยรู้ตัว + เธอเดินชนกระจกโดยไม่รู้ตัว + + + + ADV + unconsciously + unawarely + โดยไม่รู้สึกตัว + โดยรู้สึกตัว + ยามหน้าบริษัทหลับไปโดยไม่รู้สึกตัว + + + + ADV + briefly + summarily; concisely + โดยย่อ + อย่างย่อ, โดยสรุป + โดยละเอียด,อย่างละเอียด + ประเภทของความผิดปกติทางจิตใจกล่าวโดยย่อมี 36 ประเภทใหญ่ๆ + + + + ADV + generally + totally; entirely + โดยรวม + โดยทั่วไป + นักการเมืองเป็นอาชีพที่มีภาพพจน์โดยรวมเป็นลบมากที่สุดอาชีพหนึ่ง + + + + ADV + around + โดยรอบ + รอบๆ + การลอยตัวของบอลลูนและเรือเหาะเกิดขึ้นได้เพราะอากาศโดยรอบพยายามผลักดันให้ลอยสูงขึ้น + + + + ADV + quickly + immediately; instantly; rapidly; urgently; readily + โดยเร็ว + อย่างรวดเร็ว, อย่างเร็ว, โดยด่วน + อย่างช้า + เพื่อนคนนั้นรีบบุ้ยใบ้ให้เขารีบปลีกตัวไปโดยเร็ว + + + + ADV + smoothly + neatly; in good condition + โดยเรียบร้อย + โดยระเบียบเรียบร้อย + + + + ADV + in detail + thoroughly + โดยละเอียด + อย่างละเอียด + หยาบ,คร่าว + โปรดอ่านคำสั่งโดยละเอียดก่อนลงมือทำข้อสอบ + + + + ADV + in order + in series; successively; respectively + โดยลำดับ + ตามลำดับ + ทายาทต้องสืบทอดมรดกโดยลำดับ + + + + ADV + alone + by oneself + ไม่มีผู้อื่นหรือสิ่งอื่นร่วมด้วย, ด้วยตัวเองคนเดียว + โดยลำพัง + เพียงลำพัง + แม่ทำงานโดยลำพังคนเดียว + + + + ADV + privately + โดยส่วนตัว + ส่วนตัว + โดยทั่วไป + ศิลปินชอบทำงานโดยส่วนตัวมากกว่าทำร่วมกับคนอื่น + + + + ADV + conveniently + without any trouble + โดยสะดวก + ท่าน้ำบางแห่งสร้างให้คนโดยสารขึ้นจากเรือได้โดยสะดวก + + + + ADV + briefly + in brief; concisely + โดยสังเขป + อย่างสังเขป, โดยสรุป, สรุป, อย่างย่อๆ + โดยละเอียด + กล่าวโดยสังเขป การออกกำลังกายควรเหมาะสำหรับคนแต่ละวัย + + + + V + take + ride; get on; go/travel by + เดินทางโดยยานพาหนะ + โดยสาร + ขึ้นรถ, + เขาโดยสารรถบรรทุกมาจนถึงกรุงเทพฯ + + + + ADV + completely + entirely; wholly; thoroughly + โดยสิ้นเชิง + อย่างสิ้นเชิง + ในที่สุดผู้ก่อการร้ายก็ยอมแพ้โดยสิ้นเชิง + + + + ADV + honestly + legally; faithfully; bona fide; in good faith + โดยสุจริต + อย่างสุจริต, ซื่อสัตย์ + พวกเราทำงานโดยสุจริต + + + + V + accompany a prince + follow; be in the retinue (of a prince or a king) + โดยเสด็จ + พระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัวมีพระบรมราชโองการให้จัดขบวนเสด็จเป็นส่วนพระองค์มีข้าราชบริพารโดยเสด็จแต่ที่จำเป็น + + + + ADV + contribute to a charity fund started by the king + โดยเสด็จพระราชกุศล + ฉันถวายเงินโดยเสด็จพระราชกุศล + + + + CONJ + because + โดยเหตุ + โดยเหตุที่, เพราะ, เพราะว่า + โดยเหตุที่เธอเป็นครู จึงต้องรักษาภาพพจน์ที่ดีไว้ + + + + ADV + according to the essence of a matter + by the text + โดยอรรถ + ตามเนื้อความ + + + + ADV + automatically + ลักษณะที่เครื่องยนต์ อุปกรณ์ สามารถทำได้เอง, ลักษณะที่เป็นไปได้ด้วยตัวเอง + โดยอัตโนมัติ + อัตโนมัติ + เครื่องมือบรรจุเคมีภัณฑ์จะทำงานโดยอัตโนมัติ + + + + ADV + independently + freely + โดยอิสระ + เป็นอิสระ, อิสระเสรี + วัยรุ่นอเมริกันชอบแยกตัวไปอยู่โดยอิสระ + + + + DET + any + which; what + ใช้ประกอบคำอื่นแสดงความไม่เจาะจง + ใด + ห้ามแตะต้องสิ่งของใดในห้องนี้ + + + + DET + which + ใช้ประกอบคำอื่นแสดงความไม่เจาะจงหรือเป็นคำถาม + ใด + ไหน, ไร + ประเทศเราอยู่ในตำแหน่งใด + + + + PRON + anything + สิ่งต่างๆ ทั่วไป + ใดๆ + ใดๆ ในโลกล้วนอนิจจัง + + + + DET + any + whatever; anyone; anything + ใช้ประกอบคำอื่นแสดงความไม่เจาะจง + ใดๆ + ไม่มีข้อผิดพลาดใดๆ เกิดขึ้นทั้งสิ้น + + + + V + get + gain; obtain; acquire; receive; attain + รับมาหรือตกมาเป็นของตัว + ได้ + ได้รับ, ได้มา, หาได้, จัดหามา + นักท่องเที่ยวได้ข้อมูลนี้จากหนังสือนำเที่ยว + + + + AUX + be able to + can; be capable of + ได้ + สามารถ, สำเร็จ + พนักงานต้อนรับที่นี่พูดภาษาอังกฤษได้ + + + + ADV + can + may + ได้ + อนุญาต + เด็กจะกินข้าวได้ต่อเมื่อล้างมือเรียบร้อยแล้ว + + + + AUX + used as an auxiliary verb before a principal verb to indicate the past tense + คำช่วยกริยาบอกอดีต + ได้ + ตอนที่ไปเที่ยวเมืองจีน เขาได้ไปเยี่ยมชมกำแพงเมืองจีน + + + + V + smell + scent; catch the smell + ได้กลิ่น + ทุกคนได้กลิ่นแก๊ส + + + + V + hear + get the news of; get wind of something + ได้ข่าว + รู้, ได้ยิน + หลายคนได้ข่าวว่าจะมีการโยกย้ายผู้ว่าราชการจังหวัด + + + + V + realize + reconsider + ได้คิด + สำนึก, ตระหนัก, คิด + เขาได้คิดว่าถึงอย่างไรความเลวก็ไม่มีทางชนะความดีไปได้ + + + + V + regain + get back + ได้คืน + เรียกคืน, เอาคืน, ได้กลับคืน, เอากลับคืน + เจ้าหนี้ได้คืนเงินจากลูกหนี้ + + + + V + get married + have a boyfriend/girlfriend; become husband and wife + ได้คู่ + แต่งงาน + แม่หม้ายเนื้อหอมได้คู่ใหม่เป็นคนต่างจังหวัด + + + + V + be at right timing + get a chance + ได้จังหวะ + ได้โอกาส, สบโอกาส + เขาได้จังหวะตอนที่ทุกคนยุ่งหลบออกมา + + + + V + become conceited + be encouraged; be overbold; be conceited; be overconfident; become haughty + ได้ใจ + ลำพองใจ, เหิมใจ, ย่ามใจ, ชะล่าใจ + แม่จะไม่ใช้การชมเชยหรือให้รางวัลเพราะกลัวเด็กจะได้ใจ + + + + V + get a chance + have/get an opportunity; get an opening + ได้ช่อง + สบช่อง, ได้ท่า, ได้โอกาส + ผู้ค้ายาได้ช่องที่จะผลิตยาเสพติดขายอีกครั้ง + + + + V + be famous + get the name of; be well-known; be known as; has a reputation of + ได้ชื่อ + ขึ้นชื่อ, มีชื่อเสียง + ทุเรียนที่สวนนี้ได้ชื่อว่าเป็นทุเรียนที่ดีที่สุด + + + + N + disaccharide + สารประกอบคาร์โบไฮเดรตจำพวกน้ำตาลที่ประกอบด้วยโมโนแซ็กคาไรด์ 2 โมเลกุลเชื่อมกัน + (อังกฤษ) + ไดแซ็กคาไรด์ + ไดแซ็กคาไรด์เป็นสารประกอบคาร์โบไฮเดรตจำพวกน้ำตาล + + + + V + be successful + attain prominence; meet the success + ได้ดิบได้ดี + ได้ดี, เจริญ, ก้าวหน้า + ให้นางอยากเห็นหลานเจริญเติบโตได้ดิบได้ดี + + + + V + be successful + attain prominence; meet the success + ได้ดี + ได้ดิบได้ดี, เจริญ, ก้าวหน้า + ลูกศิษย์ที่จบจากโรงเรียนนี้ได้ดีหลายคนแล้ว + + + + V + seize + arrest; capture + ได้ตัว + จับตัว, จับกุม + ตำรวจได้ตัวผู้ต้องหาแล้ว + + + + V + have the support of + get the backing of + ได้ท้าย + ได้ผู้หนุนหลัง, ได้ผู้สนับสนุน + เขาได้ท้ายจากผู้กว้างขวางในการทำธุรกิจครั้งนี้ + + + + V + be superior to + have an advantage over; get/gain/have the upper hand + ได้ที + ได้โอกาส, เป็นต่อ, ได้ช่อง, ได้เปรียบ + ฝ่ายแดงได้ทีคู่ต่อสู้ + + + + เครื่อง + N + dynamo + เครื่องกลที่ใช้สำหรับเปลี่ยนพลังงานกลให้เป็นพลังงานไฟฟ้า โดยอาศัยหลักการ คือ ให้ลวดตัวนำเคลื่อนที่ตัดเส้นแรงแม่เหล็ก เป็นเหตุให้เกิดกระแสไฟฟ้าเคลื่อนที่ในลวดตัวนำได้ + (อังกฤษ) + ไดนาโม + ไดนะโม + ร้านนี้รับซ่อมไดนาโม + + + + N + dynamite + ดินระเบิดอย่างร้ายแรงประเภทหนึ่ง ประกอบด้วยดินฟูชนิดหนึ่งซึ่งเรียกว่ากีเซลกัวร์ (kieselguhr) ชุบสารไนโทรกลีเซอรีนซึ่งเป็นวัตถุระเบิดแล้วอัดให้เป็นชิ้นเล็กๆ + (อังกฤษ) + ไดนาไมต์ + ไดนาไมต์เป็นวัตถุระเบิดชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + ตัว + N + dinosaur + ชื่อสัตว์เลื้อยคลานยุคก่อนประวัติศาสตร์พวกหนึ่ง รูปร่างคล้ายกิ้งก่ายักษ์ แต่มีขนาดใหญ่กว่ามาก มีหลายชนิด บางชนิดกินพืช บางชนิดกินเนื้อสัตว์ + (อังกฤษ) + ไดโนเสาร์ + ไดโนเสา + ไดโนเสาร์เป็นสัตว์สูญพันธุ์ไปแล้ว + + + + V + have advantage over + gain an advantage; get/gain/have the upperhand + ได้เปรียบ + เหนือกว่า, เป็นต่อ, ดีกว่า, เหนือชั้นกว่า + นักวิ่งหมายเลขหนึ่งได้เปรียบคู่แข่งคนอื่นเพราะช่วงขาที่ยาวกว่า + + + + V + be effective + work + ได้ผล + สำเร็จ, บรรลุผล, รุ่งเรือง, ได้ผลสำเร็จ + ยาของหมอได้ผลเสมอ + + + + V + obtain + gain; get; acquire + รับมาหรือตกมาเป็นของตน + ได้มา + ได้รับ + ความรู้นี้ได้มาตอนไปออกค่ายพัฒนาชนบท + + + + V + hear + รู้เสียงด้วยหู + ได้ยิน + ฉันได้ยินเสียงฟ้าร้อง + + + + V + receive + take; obtain; gain; get; acquire + ได้รับ + ได้มา, ครอบครอง, มีกรรมสิทธิ์, มีสิทธิ์, ถือสิทธิ์ + เขาได้รับเงินรางวัลจำนวนมากมาย + + + + V + get appointed + ได้รับแต่งตั้ง + ถูกแต่งตั้ง + ท่านรองฯได้รับแต่งตั้งให้เป็นผู้อำนวยการตอนอายุเกือบๆ 60 + + + + V + be permitted + be allowed + ได้รับอนุญาต + เขาได้รับอนุญาตเข้าไปเยี่ยมคุณพ่อในห้องไอซียู + + + + V + be of good price + fetch a good price + ได้ราคา + ลำไยปีนี้ขายได้ราคาดี + + + + V + be well fit + set something into shape + ได้รูป + ได้ทรง, อยู่ทรง + ทรงผมใหม่ของเธอได้รูปดี + + + + N + directrix + เส้นตรงที่ตรึงอยู่กับที่ซึ่งคู่กับจุดโฟกัส ใช้กำหนดบังคับเซตของจุดชุดหนึ่งให้เรียงกันเป็นเส้นโค้งในระบบภาคตัดกรวย + (อังกฤษ) + ไดเรกตริกซ์ + เส้นบังคับ + วันนี้ครูเลขสอนเรื่องไดเรกตริกซ์ + + + + V + know + ได้เรื่อง + รู้เรื่อง, ทราบเรื่อง + เราได้เรื่องทั้งหมดจากนักข่าว + + + + V + reach the auspicious time or moment + ถึงเวลาอันเป็นมงคล + ได้ฤกษ์ + ฤกษ์ดี, ฤกษ์งามยามดี, เป็นมงคล, เป็นสิริมงคล + ถึงเวลาได้ฤกษ์แล้วจึงทำพิธีแต่งงาน + + + + V + be fortunate + be lucky; have a good luck; be in luck + ได้ลาภ + หมอดูทักว่าช่วงนี้เขาจะได้ลาภ + + + + V + it's the time to + ได้เวลา + ถึงเวลา + ได้เวลาแล้วต้องรีบไปทำงาน + + + + V + regain consciousness + come to one's sense; regain sanity; revive + ได้สติ + ฟื้น, คืนสติ, รู้สึกตัว + หมดสติ + เขาได้สติก่อนเพื่อน + + + + V + come to realize the truth + wake up to reality; realize; be conscious of; be aware of + ได้สติ + สำนึกได, ได้คิด, กลับระลึกขึ้นได้, กลับรู้สึกตัวได้ + เสียสติ + พอได้สติเขาเกิดรู้สึกเสียใจที่ได้ทำไป + + + + V + be proportioned + be well fit + ได้ขนาดที่พอเหมาะพอดี + ได้ส่วนสัด + ได้ส่วน, สมส่วน, ได้ขนาด, ถูกส่วน + ผิดส่วน + รูปร่างของเธอได้ส่วนสัด + + + + V + gain and lose + gain and spend + ได้เสีย + เสีย, ได้เงินเสียเงิน, ได้ผล + นักพนันมักทุ่มเงินโดยไม่สนว่าได้เสียเท่าไหร่ + + + + V + have sexual relations without marriage + become intimate sexually; have sexual intercourse + ได้เสีย + ร่วมประเวณี, ร่วมรัก + พวกเขาได้เสียกันก่อนแต่งงาน + + + + V + get the favour of + ได้เกียรติ, ได้ชื่อเสียง + ได้หน้า + ได้หน้าได้ตา, ได้เกียรติ,ได้ชื่อเสียง, + เสียหน้า + เขาได้หน้ามากในการช่วยเหลือเจ้านาย + + + + V + be famous + gain a reputation; gain favour; be popular + ได้หน้าได้ตา + ได้หน้า, ได้เกียรติ, ได้ชื่อเสียง + ถ้าบั้งไฟของวัดใดหมู่บ้านใดขึ้นได้สูง ก็ได้รับชมเชยได้หน้าได้ตาจากคนดู + + + + V + be forgetful + be easy to forget; have poor memory + อาการที่ลืมสิ่งที่เพิ่งผ่านมาอย่างรวดเร็วเพราะได้สิ่งใหม่หรือทำอย่างอื่น + ได้หน้าลืมหลัง + หลงๆ ลืมๆ, ขี้หลงขี้ลืม + ท่านเป็นคนช่างพูดช่างจำนรรจา บางครั้งก็ได้หน้าลืมหลัง + + + + V + have the chance + get an opportunity + ได้โอกาส + สบโอกาส, ได้ช่อง, ได้ท่า + ขโมยได้โอกาสขึ้นบ้านในเวลาที่เจ้าของบ้านไม่อยู่ + + + + นาย + N + border police + ต.ช.ด. + ตำรวจตระเวนชายแดน + สามีของเธอเป็น ต.ช.ด.อยู่ประจำแถวชายแดนไทย + + + + V + be crestfallen + be sad; droop + โดยปริยายหมายความว่า ลดลงต่ำ เป็นอาการแสดงว่า กลัว ยอมแพ้ หรือหมดกำลัง + ตก + จ๋อย + เด็กนักเรียนคอตกเมื่อได้ฟังผลสอบแล้ว + + + + V + make a success of + get something done + ตก + สำเร็จ + เขาต้องแก้ปัญหาให้ตก + + + + V + miss + can not catch + ไม่ได้ขึ้นยานพาหนะ เพราะไปไม่ทันหรือไม่มีค่าโดยสาร + ตก + พลาด, ไม่ทันเวลา + เขาตกรถเพราะตื่นสาย + + + + V + come to + arrive + ตก + มาถึง + Microsoft Windows เวอร์ชัน 3.0 ตกมาถึงเมืองไทยเมื่อประมาณเดือนมิถุนายนที่ผ่านมานี้เอง + + + + V + fall into + fall on + ตก + ได้, ถึง, + เขากำลังตกที่นั่งลำบากเมื่อบริษัทมีนโยบายปลดคนออก + + + + V + miss + leave out + ตก + ขาดหายไป + ถ้าคำนี้ตกไปจากประโยค จะทำให้ความหมายของประโยคเปลี่ยนไป + + + + V + fall + drop; be down + ตก + ลดลง, ต่ำลง + สูงขึ้น + ขณะนี้ราคาหุ้นกำลังตกอย่างมาก + + + + V + come + approach + ตก + ย่างเข้า, ถึงเวลา + พอตกเย็น พ่อก็ตั้งวงเหล้าทันที + + + + V + have freckles + develop freckles; have discoloration of the skin + มีลักษณะเป็นจุดดำๆ เล็กบ้าง โตบ้าง ที่ผิวกายคน สัตว์ หรือสิ่งอื่นๆ + ตกกระ + สาวๆ ฝรั่งจะตกกระกันทุกคน + + + + ADJ + extreme + ultra- + ตกขอบ + ที่สุด, เต็มที่, แรงกล้า, สุดโต่ง, สุดขอบ + เขาเป็นพวกขวาตกขอบ + + + + N + leucorrhea + leukorrhoea + ตกขาว + มุตกิต, โรคระดูขาว, ระดูขาว + เธอมีตกขาวมากผิดปกติ + + + + V + do forward buying of paddy from farmers by paying a deposit + make an advance deposit of money + ให้เงินไปก่อนแล้วคิดเอาข้าวทีหลัง + ตกข้าว + ตกเขียว, รับซื้อล่วงหน้า, ซื้อขายล่วงหน้า + พ่อค้ามาตกข้าวจากชาวนาก่อนถึงเวลาเก็บเกี่ยวหลายเดือน + + + + V + granulate + produce seed lower + ออกดอกเป็นเมล็ด (ใช้แก่ไม้ไผ่) + ตกขุย + ออกดอกเป็นเมล็ด, แตกเมล็ด, ตกเมล็ด, ออกเมล็ด + ต้นไผ่เริ่มตกขุยแล้ว + + + + V + congregate + be congested; be over crowded + โดยปริยายหมายถึงอาการที่คนมารวมกันมากๆ ไปไหนไม่ได้ + ตกคลัก + มาชุมนุม, มารวมกัน, อัดออกัน, แออัด, ตกปลัก, จมปลัก + กระจัดกระจาย + รถไฟตกรางทำให้ผู้โดยสารตกคลักเต็มสถานี + + + + V + be stranded together in mass + abound; be crowded in a small space + อาการที่ปลาเป็นต้นมารวมกันอยู่ในบ่อหรือหนองที่น้ำงวด + ตกคลัก + รวมกัน + ปลาเล็กๆ ตกคลักอยู่ตามแหล่งน้ำขนาดเล็ก + + + + ADV + done to a turn + ได้ที่ + เหมาะ, พอดี, ถึงที่กะไว้, ถึงที่เหมาะ + เธอเคี่ยวกะทิจนได้ที่ + + + + คน + N + puppet + front man; staw-man; dummy + ผู้ที่ถูกใช้ให้ออกหน้าแทน + ตัวเชิด + หุ่นเชิด + นักการเมืองคนนี้แท้จริงแล้วก็คือตัวเชิดของนายทุนคนหนึ่งนั่นเอง + + + + V + constrain + depress; downcast; melancholy; be at one's wit end; be helpless + ตัดสินใจไม่ถูก + ตันอกตันใจ + อัดอั้นใจ, อึดอัดใจ, สับสน, ตีบตันใจ, อัดอั้นตันใจ + โล่งอก, โล่งใจ + เธอตันอกตันใจที่จะต้องเลือกระหว่างครอบครัวและหัวใจ + + + + N + cash + money + ทรัพย์สินที่เป็นเงินสด + ตัวเงิน + เงินสด + ตั๋วเงิน, เช็ค + เขายกมรดกที่เป็นตัวเงินทั้งหมดให้หลานชาย + + + + ใบ,ฉบับ + N + bill of exchange + order; commercial note; bill; note; commercial paper; check + หนังสือตราสารซึ่งสั่งให้จ่ายเงินหรือสัญญาว่าจะจ่ายเงินตามกฎหมาย มี 3 ประเภท คือ ตั๋วแลกเงิน ตั๋วสัญญาใช้เงิน เช็ค + ตั๋วเงิน + ตั๋วแลกเงิน, ตั๋วสัญญาใช้เงิน, เช็ค + เงินสด + ตั๋วเงินของเขาถูกธนาคารปฏิเสธการสั่งจ่าย + + + + ใบ,ฉบับ + N + financial negotiable note + ตั๋วเงินซึ่งออกโดยกระทรวงการคลัง เพื่อเป็นหลักฐานการกู้เงินระยะสั้นของรัฐบาล + ตั๋วเงินคลัง + กระทรวงการคลังเป็นผู้ออกตั๋วเงินคลัง + + + + N + money spinner + milch cow; ready source of income; valuable person; fortune bringer + ผู้ที่มีค่า, สิ่งที่จะนำโชคลาภมาให้ + ตัวเงินตัวทอง + นักร้องคนนี้เป็นตัวเงินตัวทองที่ดึงลูกค้าเข้าร้าน + + + + N + hostage + pledge + ตัวแทนที่ให้อยู่เป็นประกันในความซื่อตรงมั่นคง + ตัวจำนำ + ตัวประกัน + เถ้าแก่เอาตัวหลานสาวเขาไว้เป็นตัวจำนำหนี้ของเขา + + + + ตัว + N + trichina + gnathostoma spinigerum (gnathostomatidae) + ชื่อพยาธิชนิด Gnathostoma spinigerum ในวงศ์ Gnathostomatidae ลำตัวสีแดง ยาว 10 - 30 มิลลิเมตร พบในกระเพาะของสุนัข แมว และเสือชนิดต่างๆ เป็นพยาธิที่ติดต่อมาถึงคนได้ เมื่อกินปลา กบ หรือ สัตว์เลื้อยคลานที่ยังดิบๆ ซึ่งมีตัวอ่อนของพยาธิชนิดนี้อยู่ + ตัวจี๊ด + หนอนด้น, พยาธิตัวจี๊ด + ตัวจิ๊ดอาศัยอยู่ใต้ผิวหนังตื้น ๆ ของคน + + + + N + joker + clown; buffoon; jester + ผู้ที่แสดงบทตลกทำให้ผู้อื่นขบขัน + ตัวโจ๊ก + ตัวตลก, จำอวด + ตัวโจ๊กในละครทีวีส่วนใหญ่เป็นนักแสดงตลกคาเฟ่ + + + + ตัว + N + Least Common Multiple + จำนวนเต็มบวกที่มีค่าน้อยที่สุดซึ่งนำไปหารด้วยจำนวนเต็มบวกอื่นๆ ตั้งแต่ 2 จำนวนขึ้นไป แล้วจะได้ผลลัพธ์ลงตัวพอดี + ตัวคูณร่วมน้อย + ค.ร.น. + ตัวเลขที่หารด้วย 5 และ 8 ลงตัวก็คือตัวเลขซึ่งเป็นผลคูณของตัวคูณร่วมน้อยของ 5 และ 8 ซึ่งเท่ากับ 40 นั่นเอง + + + + N + guideline + สิ่งที่ช่วยแนะแนวทางให้ปฏิบัติ + ตัวชี้นำ + ราคาสินค้าเป็นตัวชี้นำในการตัดสินใจซื้อของผู้บริโภค + + + + N + multiplier + จำนวนซึ่งนำไปคูณจำนวนอื่นๆ + ตัวคูณ + เขาลืมคูณตัวคูณในหลักสิบ ผลลัพธ์จึงออกมาผิด + + + + N + welder + cement; link + สิ่งที่ทำให้ของสองสิ่งติดกันหรือถึงกัน + ตัวเชื่อม + เธอต้องการให้สร้างระเบียงเป็นตัวเชื่อมเรือนนอนกับเรือนไม้ประดับ + + + + ตัว + N + culprit + prime; principal; important one; chief instigator; ringleader; head a conspiracy + ผู้ก่อเหตุ, ผู้ที่เป็นต้นเหตุสำคัญ (มักใช้ในทางประชด) + ตัวดี + ตัวต้นเหตุ, ตัวการ + ผู้ก่อการร้ายเป็นตัวดีในการวางระเบิดเส้นทางรถไฟชายแดนภาคใต้ + + + + N + body + shape; physique; form; human body; appearance; substance + สิ่งที่เป็นรูป, ความเป็นมนุษย์ + ตัวตน + ตัว + คำสอนของศาสนาพุทธเน้นเรื่องความไม่เที่ยงของทุกสิ่งทุกอย่าง ดังนั้น พุทธศาสนิกชนจึงไม่ควรยึดติดกับความเป็นตัวตนของตนให้มาก + + + + ตัว, ชิ้น + N + jigsaw puzzle + picture puzzle + ชุดของวัสดุที่ตัดเป็นชิ้นเล็กๆ รูปต่างต่างๆ เมื่อนำชิ้นเล็กๆ เหล่านั้นมาต่อกันอย่างถูกต้องจะเห็นเป็นรูปภาพหรือรูปร่างขึ้นมา + ตัวต่อ + 2 + ภาพต่อ, จิกซอว์ + เธอต่อรูปนี้ไม่เสร็จเพราะเธอหาตัวต่อบางตัวไม่เจอ + + + + ADV + man to man + one per one; hand to hand; face to face; word for word; between two persons + หนึ่งต่อหนึ่ง (มักใช้ในการต่อสู้หรือแข่งขัน) + ตัวต่อตัว + รุม + เขาท้าคู่แข่งให้ออกมาสู้กันแบบตัวต่อตัวไม่มีการยกพวกรุม + + + + ตัว + N + number standing on the top line + top line; summand; minuend; dividend; multiplicand; responsible one + จำนวนเลขที่ตั้งไว้ก่อนสำหรับบวกลบคูณหาร + ตัวตั้ง + 1 + เอาเลข 9 เป็นตัวตั้งแล้วเอาเลข 3 มาหาร + + + + คำ + N + denomination + nomination; calling; designation; giving a name + คำที่เป็นคำตั้งหรือเป็นแม่แบบ + ปาก + ตัวตั้ง + 2 + คำตั้ง + คำว่า ตัวการ และ ตัวดี มีคำตั้งคือคำว่า ตัว + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + drum + เครื่องตีทำด้วยไม้เป็นต้น มีลักษณะกลม กลวง ขึงด้วยหนัง + กลอง + เภรี + การจัดงานบุญประเพณีปีนี้มีการแข่งขันตีกลองของแต่ละวัดด้วย + + + + ตัว + ADJ + master + ที่มีลักษณะเก่งกาจ, ดุร้ายกล้าแกร่ง + ตัวฉกาจ + เขามักแสดงเป็นวายร้ายตัวฉกาจแทบทุกเรื่อง + + + + N + hepatitis + มีอาการเป็นพิษหรือเป็นโรคที่ตับ + ตับอักเสบ + เขาตาเหลืองเพราะเขาเป็นตับอักเสบ + + + + ADJ + narrow-eyed + ลักษณะตาที่หนังตาบนตกลงมาจนเกือบปิด ทำให้เบิกตากว้างไม่ได้ + ตาตี่ + เธอชอบผู้ชายตาตี่ ดูน่ารักดี + + + + CLAS + row + line + ลักษณนามเรียกของที่เรียงกันเป็นแถว + ตับ + 2 + แผง + น้องชายซื้อประทัดมาเล่นในวันตรุษจีนหลายตับ + + + + N + (in a) row + (in a) line; (in a) rank + เรียกของที่ผูก ตั้ง หรือวางเรียงกันเป็นแถว + ตับ + 2 + แถว + รถเก๋งงามหรูจอดเป็นตับอยู่ในโรงรถ + + + + N + cirrhosis of the liver + ชื่อโรคเรื้อรังที่เกิดแก่ตับ ทำให้เนื้อเยื่อของตับหดตัวและมีจำนวนน้อยลง ส่วนเนื้อเยื่อยึดต่อมีจำนวนมากขึ้นผิดปกติ มักทำให้เกิดอาการบวมที่ท้อง ตาเหลือง ซึม หมดสติ และอาเจียนเป็นโลหิต + ตับแข็ง + โรคตับแข็ง + เขาเป็นโรคตับแข็งเนื่องจากเขาดื่มสุรามาก + + + + N + bamboo silver to which nipa leaves are sewn to make thatch + ตับจาก + + + + อัน, แผ่น + N + shield suspended over the pubic portion of a small girl + modesty shield of gold or silver for little girl; ornamental gold or silver shield suspended from a cord or chain fastened around the waist of a small girl + เครื่องปิดที่ลับของเด็กหญิง ทำด้วยเงิน ทอง หรือนาก เป็นต้น + ตับปิ้ง + ตะปิ้ง, จับปิ้ง, กระจับปิ้ง, จะปิ้ง + คุณแม่เก็บตับปิ้งของลูกสาวไว้ให้ลูกสาวดูตอนโต + + + + ชุด, ตับ + N + series of Thai classical song + sets of classical Thai songs; large groups of Thai songs + เพลงที่จัดไว้เป็นชุดๆ หนึ่งประมาณ 5 เพลง + ตับเพลง + ตับเพลงโหมโรง + ตับเพลงที่ฉันรู้จักมีไม่มาก + + + + ชุด, ตับ + N + themes of lyrics + themes of classical Thai songs + เพลงที่จัดไว้ตามลำดับเรื่อง เช่น ตับนางลอย, ตับพระลอ + ตับเรื่อง + ตับเพลงเรื่อง + การแสดงดนตรีไทยครั้งนี้มีตับเรื่องด้วย + + + + ADJ + each makes one's getaway + each shows a clean pair of heels; take care only oneself not anyone else + ต่างคนต่างเอาตัวรอดแต่ลำพังไม่สนใจกัน + ตัวใครตัวมัน + สังคมไทยปัจจุบันเป็นสังคมตัวใครตัวมัน ความสนใจที่จะรับรู้เรื่องราวสาธารณะลดน้อยลง + + + + อัน + N + pancreas + ต่อมของระบบทางเดินอาหารของคนและสัตว์ อยู่ในช่องท้อง ทำหน้าที่สร้างและขับน้ำย่อยอาหาร สร้างอินซูลิน + ตับอ่อน + คนขณะมีชีวิตมีตับอ่อนสีเหลืองนุ่ม รูปร่างคล้ายตัวลูกน้ำยาวประมาณ 12.5 – 15 เซนติเมตร + + + + คน, ตัว + N + most hopeful to win + one who be expected to win + ตัวที่มีน้ำหนักในการคาดหมายว่าจะชนะมากกว่าตัวอื่น + ตัวเต็ง + ตัวเก็ง + ม้าที่ชื่อ อาทิตย์ เป็นตัวเต็งในการแข่งขันครั้งนี้ + + + + ใบ + N + ticket + bill; note + บัตรบางอย่างที่แสดงสิทธิของผู้ใช้ เช่น ตั๋วรถ ตั๋วหนัง + (จีน) + ตั๋ว + บัตร + พนักงานรับ-ส่งเอกสารไปรับตั๋วที่การบินไทย + + + + ตัว, คน + N + outstanding + prominence; eminence; out of common run; carefully chosen person; chosen one + ผู้ที่เลือกสรรแล้ว + ตัวกลั่น + เจ้าสุนัขตัวที่ออกหน้าฝูงนั่นแหละคือตัวกลั่นล่ะ + + + + N + determination + decision + สิ่งแสดงการบ่งชี้หรือบอกข้อเท็จจริง + ตัวกำหนด + สถานที่อยู่อาศัยของบุคคลเป็นตัวกำหนดรายได้และฐานะของบุคคลได้ระดับหนึ่ง + + + + N + favorite + favored to win; one who be expected to win + ผู้ ตัว หรือสิ่งที่คาดหมายไว้อย่างมั่นใจ + ตัวเก็ง + ตัวเต็ง + ผู้เข้าประกวดหมายเลข 23 เป็นตัวเก็งว่าจะได้เป็นนางสาวไทยในปีนี้ + + + + N + storage + memorandum + ส่วนที่ใช้สำหรับเก็บข้อมูลหรือหน่วยความจำในคอมพิวเตอร์ + ตัวเก็บข้อมูล + ตัวบันทึกความจำ + ปริมาณของตัวเก็บข้อมูลปกติคงจะอยู่ที่ 90 เมกะไบต์ + + + + N + villain + negative role; negative character + ผู้แสดงบทร้าย มักใช้อุบายเล่ห์เหลี่ยมเพื่อให้ประโยชน์ที่ตนต้องการโดยไม่คำนึงถึงศีลธรรม + ตัวโกง + ตัวร้าย + ตัวโกงในละครมักจะเป็นคนมีหนวด + + + + N + letter + handwriting character + ตัวหนังสือแบบเขียน + ตัวเขียน + ตัวอักษร, ลายลักษณ์อักษร, อักขระ, ตัวหนังสือ + ครูกำลังสอนนักเรียนเขียนตัวเขียนภาษาอังกฤษ + + + + ตัว + N + controller + สิ่งที่คอยกำกับดูแลการทำงานให้อยู่ในขอบเขต + ตัวควบคุม + ปัจจุบันมีการใช้คอมพิวเตอร์เป็นตัวควบคุมการติดต่อสื่อสารข้ามสายโทรศัพท์ + + + + อัน + N + spleen of a pig + pancreas of swine + ม้ามของหมู + ตับเหล็ก + หมอแนะนำให้กินตับเหล็กเพื่อเพิ่มธาตุเหล็ก + + + + V + have a fever + run a fever; run a temperature; become feverish; have a temperature + อาการที่อุณหภูมิในร่างกายเพิ่มสูงขึ้นเมื่อเวลาเป็นไข้ + ตัวร้อน + ตัวเย็น + ถ้าทารกตัวร้อนเป็นไข้สูง พ่อแม่ควรรีบปรึกษาแพทย์ไม่ควรหายามารับประทานเอง + + + + ตัว, คน + N + actor + lead; leading role; protagonist + ผู้แสดงละครรำหรือระบำ เข้าเครื่องละครรำ ใช้ลีลาท่ารำแบบชาย, พระเอกในเรื่องลิเก ละคร + ตัวพระ + ตัวนาง + เธอรำละครเป็นตัวพระ + + + + ตัว + N + female + effeminacy + ที่มีเพศเมีย (เฉพาะสัตว์และพืชบางชนิด) เช่น แมวตัวเมีย เกสรตัวเมีย + ตัวเมีย + เพศหญิง, เพศเมีย + ตัวผู้ + สัตว์ทุกชนิดที่ขึ้นชื่อว่าเป็นตัวเมียจะรักและหวงแหนลูกของตัวเป็นอย่างมาก + + + + ตัว + N + type + print hand + ตัวอักษรที่เกิดจากการพิมพ์ไม่ใช้เกิดจากการเขียนด้วยลายมือ + ตัวพิมพ์ + ตัวอักษร + ตัวเขียน + ฉันชอบตัวพิมพ์มากกว่าตัวเขียนเพราะอ่านง่ายกว่า + + + + ตัว + ADJ + concave + hollow + เรียกสิ่งของบางอย่างที่มีรูหรือขอรับให้สิ่งอื่นเกาะหรือสอดเข้าได้ว่า ตัวเมีย + ตัวเมีย + ตัวผู้ + ช่วยหยิบปลั๊กตัวเมียส่งให้ฉันที + + + + N + city + town; down town; busy part of the town + ย่านใจกลางเมือง + ตัวเมือง + เมือง + นอกเมือง + เขาเป็นคนโคราช บ้านของเขาอยู่ห่างจากตัวเมืองไปประมาณ 20 กิโลเมตร + + + + ตัว, แผ่น + N + timber + wood lumber + ไม้ที่แต่งไว้เพื่อคุมกันเข้าเป็นเรือนเป็นต้น + ตัวไม้ + ไม้ + เขาแต่งตัวไม้พวกนี้เพื่อคุมเข้าเป็นเรือนไทย + + + + N + main body + main part; expert; principle part; core member; a great reputation; important one + ผู้ชำนาญ, ผู้เชี่ยวชาญ, ผู้มีความสามารถในเรื่องนั้น + ตัวยง + มืออาชีพ + เขาเป็นนักดื่มตัวยงไม่ว่าเหล้ายี่ห้อไหนเขารู้จักหมด + + + + ตัว + N + abbreviation + contraction; abridgement; shortness + ตัวอักษรที่มาจากคำเต็ม เพื่อใช้แทนคำเต็ม เช่น รสพ. เป็นตัวย่อขององค์การรับส่งสินค้าและพัสดุภัณฑ์ + ตัวย่อ + คำย่อ, อักษรย่อ + ตัวเต็ม + ตัวย่อของกราฟิกดิสเพลย์มีตั้งแต่ CGA ไปจนถึง VGA + + + + คน + N + principle person + responsible person; core number; mainstay; central figure + ผู้เป็นหัวเรี่ยวหัวแรงในการทำกิจกรรมต่างๆ, ผู้ที่ตั้งตัวเป็นหัวหน้าในการทำงานอย่างออกหน้าออกตา + ตัวตั้งตัวตี + ตัวดำเนินการ, ผู้ดำเนินการ + ท่านรองอธิการบดีตอบตกลงเป็นตัวตั้งตัวตีในการหารายได้สมทบทุนมูลนิธิเด็กปัญญาอ่อน + + + + ตัว + N + leader + chief; principal; main + ผู้ที่เป็นหลักในการงานอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง, ผู้ที่ถูกกำหนดให้เป็นตัวหลัก สำหรับให้คนอื่นมาเป็นคู่ชิงตำแหน่ง (ใช้แก่กีฬา) + ตัวยืน + ตัวหลัก, ตัวสำคัญ + ตัวรอง + เขาชอบตีปิงปองตั้งแต่เล็กจนโตถึงขั้นเป็นตัวยืนทีมมัธยมและมหาวิทยาลัย + + + + ตัว + N + male + man; cock + ที่มีเพศผู้ (เฉพาะสัตว์และพืชบางชนิด) เช่น แมวตัวผู้ เกสรตัวผู้ + ตัวผู้ + เพศผู้, เพศชาย + ตัวเมีย + สุนัขตัวผู้เมื่อถูกตอนแล้วจะอ้วนกว่าเดิมมาก + + + + N + receiver + ส่วนที่ทำหน้าที่รับสัญญาณหรือรับสารอื่นๆ + ตัวรับ + ตัวต้าน + โทรศัพท์รุ่นนี้มีตัวรับสัญญาณที่มีประสิทธิภาพสูง ทำให้รับเสียงได้ชัดเจน + + + + คน + PRON + ourselves + oneself; body; self + คำใช้เรียกแทนตนเอง, ตัวของเราเอง + ตัวเรา + เรามีเชื้อบ้าอยู่ในตัวเราทุกคน + + + + เรือน + N + house + dwelling; building; residence; abode + สิ่งปลูกสร้างที่เป็นที่อยู่อาศัย + ตัวเรือน + 1 + ตัวบ้าน + บริเวณบ้านที่พูดถึงคงไม่ได้หมายความรวมถึงตัวเรือนที่อยู่ + + + + N + body + matter + ที่รองรับเพชรพลอยและ หน้าปัทม์นาฬิกา + ตัวเรือน + 2 + เขาออกแบบตัวเรือนนาฬิกาเอง + + + + ตัว,คน + N + character + player + ตัวแสดงหรือผู้ที่สวมบทบาทต่างๆ ในละครหรือการแสดงอื่นๆ + ตัวละคร + ผู้แสดง, นักแสดง + ผู้เขียนบทละครที่ดีจะมีเอกลักษณ์ในการเขียนบทให้ตัวละครมีความแตกต่างกัน + + + + คน,ตัว + N + hero + important character; leading actor + ผู้แสดงบทบาทสำคัญในภาพยนตร์ ละคร เป็นต้น + ตัวละครเอก + ตัวสำคัญ, ตัวเอก + ตัวรอง + เธอได้รับเลือกให้แสดงเป็นตัวละครเอกของละครเรื่องใหม่ + + + + ตัว + N + number + figure; digit + สัญลักษณ์ที่ใช้แทนจำนวนจริง เช่น 12 53 VIII + ตัวเลข + จำนวน + ตัวเลขคนว่างงานมีจำนวนสูงมากขึ้น ประมาณว่าขณะนี้เลย 3 ล้านคนไปแล้ว + + + + N + choice + selectness + สิ่งที่สามารถเลือกออกมาได้จากหลายสิ่ง + ตัวเลือก + ปัจจุบันมีคนสนใจเล่นการเมืองมากขึ้น ทำให้ประชาชนมีตัวเลือกมากขึ้น + + + + N + inhibitor + restraint; restriction + สิ่งที่ทำให้เกิดการหยุดพักหรือหยุดชะงักการกระทำออกไปก่อน + ตัวยับยั้ง + + + + V + have no idea + be at the end of one's wit; have no alternative; be stumped; at the end of one's tether + คิดอะไรไม่ออก + ตันปัญญา + จนปัญญา + เวลามีปัญหาเขาต้องปรึกษาคนอื่นๆ เพราะเขาตันปัญญาจริงๆ + + + + คัน + N + body of a car + coach-work; vehicle body + ส่วนประกอบภายนอกของรถยนต์ครอบเครื่องยนต์ไว้ให้มีความสวยงามทำจากเหล็ก + ตัวถัง + รถบิ๊กฟุตมีตัวถังที่แข็งแรงมากเนื่องจากประกอบมาจากเหล็กชนิดพิเศษ + + + + N + solvent + สารหรือของเหลวที่ทำให้สารอื่นละลาย + ตัวทำละลาย + ของเหลวในแก้วประกอบด้วยน้ำมันกับสารตัวทำละลาย ซึ่งจะถูกนำไปกลั่นแยกเอาตัวทำละลายออกไปส่วนที่เหลือจะเป็นน้ำมันดิบ + + + + คน + N + agent + proxy; representative; deputy; substitute + บุคคลที่ได้รับมอบหมายให้ทำหน้าที่เป็นผู้ดำเนินการแทนคนกลุ่มใหญ่ + ตัวแทน + ผู้แทน + เมื่อสัปดาห์ที่ผ่านมามีการเจรจาระหว่างตัวแทนของรัฐบาลกับกลุ่มสมัชชาคนจนในเรื่องการขอขึ้นราคาข้าว + + + + ใบ, ลูก, กล่อง + N + box + case; casket + ภาชนะใส่สิ่งของ มีฝาปิด อาจมีรูปร่างกลมหรือสี่เหลี่ยม + กล่อง + ลัง + เด็กๆ เก็บของเล่นใส่กล่องหลังจากเลิกเล่นแล้ว + + + + คน + N + agent + broker; stand-in; representative; attorney; dealer; distributor + บุคคลซึ่งในทางค้าขาย ทำการซื้อ หรือขายทรัพย์สิน หรือรับจัดทำกิจการค้าอย่างอื่นในนามของตนเองต่างตัวการ + (กฎหมาย) + ตัวแทนค้าต่าง + นายหน้า, ตัวแทนจำหน่าย, ผู้แทนการค้า + ประกอบเป็นตัวแทนค้าต่างของพงษ์ศักดิ์ + + + + คน + N + sub-agent + substitute + บุคคลซึ่งได้รับแต่งตั้งจากตัวแทนอีกต่อหนึ่งให้กระทำการแทนตัวการ + ตัวแทนช่วง + ผู้แทนตัวรอง + เขาได้รับแต่งตั้งให้เป็นตัวแทนช่วงของประธานบริษัท + + + + คน + N + puppet + front man agent; straw-man; dummy; private agent personal agent + ตัวแทนที่ไม่ได้รับแต่งตั้งจากตัวการโดยตรง แต่ถูกตัวการเชิดให้เป็นตัวแทนของตนหรือตัวการรู้แล้วยอมให้ตัวแทนเชิดตัวเองออกแสดงเป็นตัวแทน + ตัวแทนเชิด + หล่อนเป็นเพียงตัวแทนเชิดไม่ใช้ตัวแทน + + + + ตัว,คน + N + heroine + actress; leading lady; dancing girl + ผู้แสดงละครรำหรือระบำ เข้าเครื่องละครรำ ใช้ลีลาท่ารำแบบหญิง, นางเอกในเรื่องลิเกหรือละคร + ตัวนาง + นางเอก + ตัวพระ, ตัวพระเอก + ละครเรื่องใหม่น่าติดตามเพราะมีตัวนางตัวใหม่ท่าทางจะแสดงดี + + + + N + boss of the theatrical troupe (/company) + manager of the theatrical troupe; owner of an orchestra + หัวหน้าคณะมหรสพ มีละคร งิ้ว เป็นต้น + (จีน) + ตั้วโผ + โต้โผ + เขาเป็นตั้วโผใหญ่ในการจัดงานครั้งนี้ + + + + บท + N + text + clause; article; subject; matter; theme; topic + เนื้อหาสำคัญของเรื่องหนึ่งๆ, เนื้อหาหรือข้อความในตำรา + ตัวบท + ทฤษฎี + นักศึกษานิติศาสตร์ต้องศึกษาตัวบทของทั้งกฎหมายแพ่งและอาญาได้อย่างแม่นยำ + + + + ตัว + ADJ + long and sharp + เรียกสิ่งของบางอย่างที่มีรูปแหลมยาว + ตัวผู้ + ตัวเมีย + เขาไปสะพานเหล็กเพื่อซื้อน็อตตัวผู้ + + + + ตัว + N + parasite + สัตว์หรือพืชขนาดเล็กที่อาศัยดูดกินอาหารจากสัตว์หรือพืชขนาดใหญ่กว่าที่มันอาศัยอยู่ + ตัวเบียน + ปาราสิต + เห็บหมัดพวกนี้เป็นตัวเบียนคอยรบกวนสุนัขของฉัน + + + + N + factor + ส่วนที่ไม่สำคัญ, ส่วนที่เป็นส่วนเสริมให้มีความสมบูรณ์มากยิ่งขึ้น + ตัวประกอบ + 1 + องค์ประกอบ, ส่วนประกอบ + + + + ตัว,คน + N + minor role + supporting role; supporting character; supporting actor; supporting actress; minor role; supporting role + ผู้แสดงบทบาทไม่สำคัญในภาพยนตร์ ละคร เป็นต้น เพียงประกอบบทบาทของตัวเอกเท่านั้น + ตัวประกอบ + 2 + ตัวรอง, ผู้แสดงประกอบ, พระรอง + ภาพยนตร์ไทยประวัติศาสตร์เรื่องนี้ มีตัวประกอบมากถึง 1,000 คน + + + + N + hostage + pledge + บุคคลที่ถูกยึดหน่วงตัวไว้เพื่อใช้ต่อรอง + ตัวประกัน + เชลย, ตัวจำนำ + พวกเขาจับผู้โดยสารเป็นตัวประกันเพื่อต่อรองขอลี้ภัยการเมือง + + + + N + problem + trouble; question; riddle; puzzle + สิ่งที่ก่อให้เกิดความยุ่งยากเดือดร้อน ต้องพิจารณาหาทางแก้ไข + ตัวปัญหา + ปัญหา + พ่อแม่ที่ไปส่งลูกหน้าโรงเรียนเป็นตัวปัญหาที่ทำให้รถติด + + + + ADJ + bare-handed + unarmed; without anything; empty-handed; with bare fist + ไม่มีสมบัติทรัพย์สินเงินทองติดตัวมา + ตัวเปล่า + 1 + เรามาสู่โลกนี้ตัวเปล่า เราก็จากโลกนี้ไปตัวเปล่าเช่นกัน + + + + ADJ + unmarried + single + ที่ยังไม่มีครอบครัว, ที่ยังไม่มีสามีหรือภรรยา + ตัวเปล่า + 2 + โสด + หล่อนเป็นคนตัวเปล่ายังไม่อยากหาห่วงมาผูกคอ + + + + ใบ + N + round-trip ticket + return ticket + ตั๋วเดินทางที่จองทั้งขาไปและขากลับพร้อมกันในคราวเดียวกัน + ตั๋วไปกลับ + เขามักตีตั๋วไปกลับเวลาเดินทางกลับบ้านในเทศกาลต่างๆ + + + + ตัว + N + Talpa micrura + bamboo rat + ชื่อสัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมชนิด Talpa micrura ในวงศ์ Talpidae รูปร่างคล้ายหนูตะเภา ตัวป้อม หัวเล็ก ตาเล็กมาก จมูกแหลม ขนอ่อนนุ่ม เล็บตีนหน้ายาวใหญ่เห็นได้ชัด ชอบขุดรูอยู่ กินพืช + ตัวตุ่น + ตุ่น, ติ่ง + ตัวตุ่นมักอาศัยอยู่ในรู + + + + ตัว + N + note + เครื่องหมายกำหนดเสียงดนตรี + ตัวโน้ต + โน้ตเพลง, โน้ต + เขาสนใจศึกษาตัวโน๊ตตั้งแต่เด็ก + + + + ADV + henceforth + henceforward; from now (/then) on; from this time on; in the days to come; in future + ตั้งแต่นี้ไป + นับจากนี้ไป + + + + กลีบ, ตับ + N + liver + ต่อมของระบบทางเดินอาหารของคนและสัตว์ อยู่ในช่องท้อง ทำหน้าที่สร้างน้ำดีและโปรตีนบางชนิด ทำลายพิษ เป็นต้น + ตับ + 1 + ปริมาณสุราที่ถูกบริโภคเป็นจำนวนมากและเป็นเวลานานจะก่อให้เกิดอันตรายขึ้นแก่ตับ + + + + V + name + call; assume a name; choose a name; denominate + ตั้งชื่อ + ให้ชื่อ, ขนานนาม, เรียกชื่อ, กำหนดชื่อ + เกาะนี้ตั้งชื่อตามนามของผู้ค้นพบ + + + + V + begin + start; commence + ตั้งต้น + เริ่ม, เริ่มต้น, ขึ้นต้น, เริ่มทำ + จบ + เมื่อเริ่มปีใหม่คุณพ่อจะตั้งต้นชีวิตใหม่เพื่อครอบครัวจะได้มีความสุข + + + + V + pose + set oneself up + ตั้งตัว + ยกย่องตัว, สถาปนาตัว + เขาตั้งตัวเป็นหัวหน้ากลุ่มทั้งๆ ที่ไม่มีใครอยากให้เขาเป็น + + + + V + make one's way (/fortune) + build up a fortune (/name); get on (/rise) in the world; establish oneself + ตั้งตัว + ตั้งฐานะ, ตั้งหลักฐาน, สร้างเนื้อสร้างตัว + สิ้นเนื้อประดาตัว + เขาเป็นชายหนุ่มที่สามารถตั้งตัวได้ตั้งแต่อายุยังน้อย + + + + V + expect + wait; look forward to; await; anticipate + ตั้งตาคอย + รอคอย, เฝ้าคอย, คอยอยู่, ตั้งตารอ + พ่อตั้งตาคอยการกลับของลูกชาย + + + + V + expect + wait; look forward to; await; anticipate + ตั้งตารอ + ตั้งตารอ, รอคอย, เฝ้าคอย, คอยอยู่ + บรรดาคอลูกหนังกำลังตั้งตารอลุ้น บอลโลก ที่กำลังจะมาถึง + + + + PREP + since + from + นับจากเวลาหนึ่งหรือสถานที่หนึ่งเป็นต้นไป (มักใช้คู่กับจนถึง หรือจนกระทั่ง) + ตั้งแต่ + ครอบครัวของเขาไปอยู่ต่างประเทศตั้งแต่เขาอายุ 7 ปี + + + + V + concentrate one's attention + pay attention; study carefully; absorb + เอาใจจดจ่อ + ตั้งใจ + เอาใจใส่, ตั้งอกตั้งใจ + ผมตั้งใจเรียนเพื่อให้ได้เป็นหมออย่างที่พ่อแม่หวังไว้ + + + + CONJ + from that time on + from then on; since then + ตั้งแต่นั้นมา + นับจากนั้นมา + เขาย้ายไปอยู่ออสเตรเลีย 3 ปีมาแล้ว ตั้งแต่นั้นมาเขาก็ไม่เคยกลับเมืองไทยอีกเลย + + + + V + intend (to) + incline; dispose; aim; design; purpose; have a mine; mean (to) + ตั้งใจ + วางแผน, มุ่งหมาย, เจตนา, มุ่งมั่น + เขาตั้งใจที่จะพาครอบครัวไปหัวหินอาทิตย์นี้ + + + + ADV + from the beginning + ตั้งแต่แรก + ตั้งแต่ต้น + จบ + เพราะเขาขยันเรียนมาตั้งแต่แรก เขาจึงสอบเข้ามหาวิทยาลัยได้ + + + + V + set the table + lay the table + จัดโต๊ะอาหาร + ตั้งโต๊ะ + จัดโต๊ะ + เธอตั้งโต๊ะอาหารเตรียมให้คุณพ่อคุณแม่กลับมารับประทาน + + + + V + conceive + be pregnant; be in pregnancy; be in the family way + ตั้งท้อง + ตั้งครรภ์, มีบุตร, มีท้อง, ท้อง + แท้ง + เธอตั้งท้องโดยการทำกิ๊ฟ + + + + V + set the digestive system properly + จัดระบบการย่อยอาหารให้เป็นปกติ + ตั้งธาตุ + + + + V + set a clock (/watch) + set the time; put a clock + เทียบนาฬิกาให้ตรงเวลา + ตั้งนาฬิกา + ตั้งเวลา + แม่สั่งให้เขาตั้งนาฬิกาให้ตรงกับสถานีวิทยุกระจายเสียง + + + + V + set an alarm clock + ตั้งเวลาให้นาฬิกาปลุกตามที่ต้องการ + ตั้งนาฬิกาปลุก + ตั้งเวลาปลุก + เขาตั้งนาฬิกาปลุกเวลา 6 โมงเช้าทุกวัน + + + + V + fix an issue + ตั้งประเด็น + กำหนดประเด็น + ฝ่ายค้านตั้งประเด็นซักถามรัฐบาล 5-6 ประเด็น + + + + ADV + yearlong + all year round; year-round + ตั้งปี + นานเป็นปี + รถคันนี้มาจากน้ำพักน้ำแรงที่เขาเก็บมาตั้งปี + + + + V + appoint + designate; commit; promote + ตั้งแต่ง + ยกขึ้น, สถาปนา + + + + N + birdlime + gluten; glue + ยางไม้ที่ประสมกับสิ่งอื่นแล้วทำให้เหนียวสำหรับดักนกเป็นต้น + ตัง + พรานทาตังบนต้นไม้เพื่อดักนก + + + + V + the state that the sun is rising in the southeast and setting in the southwest in the winter time + ลักษณะที่ดวงอาทิตย์ปรากฏขึ้นจากขอบฟ้าทางทิศตะวันออกเฉียงใต้โคจรอ้อมลงสู่ขอบฟ้าทางทิศตะวันตกเฉียงใต้ในฤดูหนาวซึ่งเป็นฤดูเก็บเกี่ยวข้าว + ตะวันอ้อมข้าว + + + + ด้าม, อัน + N + spade of frying pan + flipper used in frying + เครื่องมือทำด้วยเหล็ก ใช้แซะหรือตักของที่ทอดหรือผัดในกระทะ + (จีน) + ตะหลิว + เมื่อวานนี้แม่ซื้อตะหลิวอันใหม่ซึ่งมีขนาดใหญ่กว่าอันเก่าที่หักไป + + + + ADV + overly long + excessively (tall); unduly (long); high and erect (rise) + ใช้ประกอบคำสูงหรือยาว หมายความว่าสูงผิดส่วน ยาวผิดส่วน + ตะเหลนเป๋น + กะเหลนเป๋น, สูงชะลูด + + + + N + lap + หน้าขาตอนเข่าหรือโคนขาในเวลานั่ง + ตัก + 1 + หน้าขา + พ่อชอบเอาลูกนั่งตักเวลาที่ขับรถ + + + + V + scoop + dip; draw; fetch; get; ladle + เอาภาชนะช้อนสิ่งของขึ้นจากที่เดิม + ตัก + 2 + ช้อน + ทุกเช้าก่อนที่เด็กชายจะไปโรงเรียนเขาต้องตักน้ำจากบ่อมาไว้ในตุ่มให้ตายายใช้ + + + + V + grab + seize; take a lot of + หาประโยชน์ใส่ตัว, กอบโกยมาเป็นของตนเมื่อมีโอกาส + ตักตวง + หาประโยชน์, กอบโกย + พ่อค้าแม่ค้าจะรีบตักตวงผลประโยชน์จากลูกค้าทันทีที่มีโอกาส + + + + V + warn + caution; advise; counsel; remind; admonish; reprimand; reprove; rebuke; reproach + สั่งสอนให้รู้สำนึกตัว + ตักเตือน + เตือน, ว่า, ต่อว่า, ตำหนิ, ติเตียน, ตำหนิติเตียน + นายกรัฐมนตรีตักเตือนสื่อมวลชนว่าไม่ควรเสนอข่าวที่ไม่เป็นความจริงให้ประชาชนรับรู้เพราะการกระทำดังกล่าวก่อให้เกิดความเสียหายหลายฝ่าย + + + + ตัว + N + grasshopper + mantis + ชื่อแมลงหลายชนิดในหลายวงศ์ ลำตัวยาว มีขนาดต่างๆ กัน อาจมีปีกหรือไม่มีก็ได้ + ตั๊กแตน + พวกเด็กๆ วิ่งไล่จับตั๊กแตนกันอย่างสนุกสนาน + + + + N + dry cabbage leaves (leaf mustard) + dry-pickled vegetable + ผักดองแห้งแบบจีนชนิดหนึ่งใช้ปรุงอาหาร + (จีน) + ตังฉ่าย + ผักดองแห้ง + เธอชอบใส่ตังฉ่ายในข้าวต้ม + + + + ตัว + N + stool + small table; chair; seat; bench + ที่สำหรับนั่ง ไม่มีพนัก อาจมีขาหรือไม่มีขาก็ได้ + ตั่ง + ม้านั่ง, เก้าอี้, เตียง, แคร่ + ยามบ่ายคุณยายชอบมานั่งเล่นบนตั่งหน้าบ้าน + + + + V + settle down + domicile; take up residence(/one's abode); live permanently; have one's home + ตั้งรกราก + ตั้งถิ่นฐาน, ตั้งหลักแหล่ง + โยกย้าย + คุณปู่ของฉันมาตั้งรกรากอยู่ที่จังหวัดกาญจนบุรีตั้งแต่สมัยหนุ่มๆ + + + + V + set up a new department + establish a new department; install members of the royal family in a higher rank + สถาปนาเจ้านายขึ้นทรงกรม + ตั้งกรม + ทรงกรม + + + + ลำ + N + fishing boat + ชื่อเรือต่อชนิดหนึ่ง ใช้จับปลาตามชายฝั่งทะเล ทางด้านค่อนมาทางหัวเรือมีเก๋ง 2 ชั้น ชั้นล่างเป็นที่ติดตั้งเครื่องยนต์ ชั้นบนเป็นที่สำหรับผู้ควบคุมเรือใช้ดูทิศทาง มีเสากระโดง + ตังเก + เรือตังเก, เรือหาปลา, เรือประมง + ชาวประมงเอาเรือตังเกออกทะเลเพื่อร่อนเร่หาปลา + + + + V + erect + set up + ตั้งให้ตรง + ตั้งขึ้น + ตั้ง + พวกผู้ชายช่วยกันยกเสาไฟฟ้าตั้งขึ้น + + + + V + establish + form; found; set; organize + ตั้งขึ้น + สร้างขึ้น, จัดตั้งขึ้น, ก่อตั้ง + บริษัทนี้ตั้งขึ้นเมื่อปี พ.ศ.2525 + + + + V + set a course for + be bound for; direct oneself toward + ตั้งความมุ่งหมาย, กำหนดจุดมุ่งหมาย + ตั้งเข็ม + ตั้งใจ, มุ่งมั่น, ตั้งเป้า, ตั้งเป้าหมาย, กำหนดจุดหมาย + เขาตั้งเข็มไว้ว่าจะทำธุรกิจส่วนตัวตอนอายุ 30 ปี + + + + V + train an infant to stand + practise standing; teach an infant to stand; begin to stand; learn to stand on one's feet + สอนยืน (ใช้แก่เด็ก) + ตั้งไข่ + สอนยืน, หัดยืน, เริ่มยืน + ทุกคนในบ้านยิ้มอย่างดีใจที่เห็นลูกน้อยตั้งไข่เป็นครั้งแรก + + + + V + pregnant + conceive + มีลูกในท้อง + ตั้งครรภ์ + มีครรภ์, ตั้งท้อง, มีท้อง + แท้ง + หล่อนตั้งครรภ์ได้ 3 เดือนแล้ว + + + + V + encamp + pitch a camp + ตั้งค่าย + ตั้งแคมป์, สร้างค่าย + โรงเรียนของเขาไปตั้งค่ายที่จังหวัดเพชรบูรณ์ 3 วัน 2 คืน + + + + V + give food offerings to a Buddhist monk + put food offerings into a Buddhist monk's bowl; give alms to a Buddhist monk; put food in the bowls of Buddhist priests in the morning + เอาของใส่บาตรพระ + ตักบาตร + ใส่บาตร + คุณแม่ตักบาตรที่ตลาดใกล้บ้านเกือบทุกวัน + + + + V + bold the drawing lines + แต่งเส้นริมภาพทำให้ดูเด่นชัดและเรียบร้อยขึ้น + ตัดเส้น + เน้น + ครูสอนศิลปะสอนนักเรียนตัดเส้นรูปภาพเพื่อให้ภาพดูงดงามขึ้น + + + + V + destroy oneself + obstruct the passage of; close a way or passage + ทำให้หมดช่องทาง + ตัดทาง + ปิดทาง + เปิดทาง + กฎหมายปิดป่าตัดทางทำมาหากินของพวกตัดไม้ทำลายป่าได้ทางหนึ่ง + + + + V + interrupt + cut short; cut into; break in on; make a conclusion; break off the conversation + พูดให้ยุติเรื่องกัน + ตัดบท + รวบรัดตัดความ + นักการเมืองมักตัดบทเมื่อถูกสื่อมวลชนซักถามถึงปัญหาความขัดแย้งระหว่างพรรคการเมือง + + + + V + get around (a problem) + eliminate the problem; cut the Gordian knot + ตัดปัญหา + หยุดปัญหา, ยุติปัญหา + บริษัทตัดสินใจทำตามข้อเรียกร้องของพนักงานเพื่อตัดปัญหาการหยุดงานของพนักงาน + + + + V + complain + grumble; blame + ต่อว่าด้วยความน้อยใจ + ตัดพ้อ + ต่อว่า, ตัดพ้อต่อว่า + ลูกชายตัดพ้อคุณพ่อว่าไม่ยอมซื้อของเล่นให้ซักที + + + + V + cut the cards + สับไพ่แล้วแบ่งเป็นกองๆ + ตัดไพ่ + สับไพ่ + หล่อนตัดไพ่ด้วยความชำนาญ + + + + V + sever relations (with) + break (/cut) off a friendship; sever a friendship + ตัดรอน + ตัดไมตรี, ตัดสัมพันธ์, ตัดขาด + ผูกไมตรี, ผูกสัมพันธ์ + ทั้งสองยังคบกันไม่ทันไร เธอก็มาด่วนตัดรอนเขาเสียแล้ว + + + + V + cut prices + reduce prices; lower the price + ลดราคาให้ต่ำกว่าคู่แข่งขัน + ตัดราคา + ลดราคา + ขึ้นราคา + บรรดาห้างสรรพสินค้าแข่งกันตัดราคาสินค้าในช่วงเทศกาล + + + + V + judge + pass judgement on; render a decision; determine; decide + ตัดสิน + ลงความเห็น, ชี้ขาด, วินิจฉัย + คณะกรรมการตัดสินให้ฝ่ายแดงเป็นฝ่ายชนะอย่างเป็นเอกฉันท์ + + + + V + aim + intend to + ตั้งเป้าหมาย + ตั้งเข็ม, ตั้งความหวัง, ตั้งความมุ่งหมาย + เธอตั้งเป้าหมายไว้ว่าจะต้องสอบเข้าเรียนต่อปริญญาโทภายในปีนี้ให้ได้ + + + + V + judge + decide; sentence; condemn; adjudge; adjudicate; give verdict; doom; written judgment; court verdict + ตัดสินโทษ + พิพากษา, ตัดสินลงโทษ + ศาลตัดสินโทษให้ยิงเป้าผู้ต้องหาคดีขายความลับทางราชการแก่ชาวต่างชาติ + + + + V + break (/blaze) a trail + cut a path; construct a road; open a road (/path); hew out (/cut) a path + ตัดถนน + สร้างถนน, ทำถนน + ประชาชนที่อาศัยอยู่ในเขตทุรกันดารต้องการให้ทางรัฐบาลช่วยตัดถนนเข้าไปเพื่อความสะดวกในการเดินทาง + + + + V + destroy one's own pull + destroy one's own opportunity to make (/learn) a living + ทำให้หมดช่องทาง + ตัดหนทาง + ตัดทาง, ปิดทาง, ปิดช่องทาง, ตัดช่องทาง + เปิดช่องทาง + ลูกน้องที่ทะเลาะกับเจ้านายก็เท่ากับตัดหนทางทำมาหากินของตัวเอง + + + + V + try to be the first to do something + do something before others have a chance (to) + ชิงทำเสียก่อน + ตัดหน้า + ชิง + รายการทีวียักษ์ใหญ่ชิงสัมภาษณ์สดนางงามจักรวาลตัดหน้ารายการอื่นๆ ที่อัดเทปเตรียมไว้ออกอากาศ + + + + V + run pass in front of (a car) + drive a car past in front of another's car + ผ่านหน้าในระยะกระชั้นชิด + ตัดหน้า + ผ่านหน้า + เด็กเล็กไม่ควรวิ่งตัดหน้ารถเพราะจะทำให้เกิดอุบัติเหตุได้ + + + + V + behead + decapitate; execute; chop off the head + การประหารชีวิตในสมัยโบราณ + ตัดหัว + ตัดศรีษะ + บทลงโทษผู้กระทำผิดในสมัยก่อนเพชฌฆาตจะตัดหัวผู้กระทำผิด + + + + N + realism + truism + วิชาว่าด้วยความจริง + ตัตวศาสตร์ + + + + V + clog + block; choke; (get) stuck + ไม่กลวง, ไม่ทะลุตลอด + ตัน + 1 + กลวง, ทะลุ + เธอชอบทิ้งเศษอาหารลงไปในนี้ทำให้ท่อตันและส่งกลิ่นเหม็น + + + + CLAS + ton + ตัน + 2 + หนึ่งพันกิโลกรัม + ขยะตกค้างในกรุงเทพฯ ปัจจุบันมีมากกว่า 2,000 ตัน + + + + ภาษา + N + classical language + systematizied language + ภาษาที่มีแบบแผน + ตันติภาษา + ครูกำลังอธิบายความหมายของตันติภาษา + + + + V + determine + resolve; believe on firmly; make up one's mind; have decided + ตัดสินใจ + ตกลงใจ + เขาตัดสินใจลาออกจากงานเพื่อเรียนต่อระดับปริญญาเอกโดยไม่ฟังคำทัดทานจากคนรอบข้าง + + + + N + passion + lust; desire; craving; Tanha + ตัณหา + ราคะ, ความอยาก, กามารมณ์, กิเลส, ความต้องการ, ความใคร่ + พระพุทธเจ้าสอนไม่ให้พุทธศาสนิกชนหมกมุ่นกับเรื่องตัณหาราคะรวมทั้งกิเลส + + + + ตัว, มาตรา + N + final consonant + final pronounced letter of a word + พยัญชนะท้ายคำหรือพยางค์ที่ทำหน้าที่บังคับเสียงให้เป็นไปตามมาตราต่างๆ + ตัวสะกด + ตัวสะกดในภาษาไทยมี 8 มาตรา + + + + V + compose oneself + be calm (/cool/composed) + ตั้งสติ + ควบคุมสติ, มีสติ + เขาตั้งสติเพื่อรอรับฟังรายชื่อผู้ประสบเหตุเครื่องบินตก + + + + V + concentrate one's attention + persist in; be engrossed (/deep) in; immerse oneself in; be absorbed in + ตั้งหน้า + มุ่งหน้า, ตั้งหน้าตั้งตา, ตั้งใจ, ตั้งอกตั้งใจ, มุ่งหน้า + ท้อถ้อย + มนุษย์ล้วนต่างตั้งหน้าทำมาหากินเพื่อหาเลี้ยงครอบครัว + + + + V + concentrate one's attention + persist in; be engrossed (/deep) in; immerse oneself in; be absorbed in + ตั้งหน้าตั้งตา + มุ่งหน้า, ตั้งหน้าตั้งตา, ตั้งใจ, ตั้งอกตั้งใจ, มุ่งหน้า + ท้อถ้อย + เธอตั้งหน้าตั้งตาอ่านหนังสือตั้งแต่หัวค่ำจนเช้า + + + + V + settle down + take up residence (/one's abode) + ตั้งหลักแหล่ง + ตั้งถิ่นฐาน, สร้างถิ่นฐาน, ตั้งรกราก + โยกย้าย, อพยพ + คนโบราณนิยมตั้งหลักแหล่งอยู่ริมแม่น้ำ + + + + V + set the bow on the right direction + ทำให้เรืออยู่ในแนว ไม่ให้หัวเรือส่ายไปมา + ตั้งหัวเรือ + + + + V + pay attention + concentrate one's attention + ตั้งอกตั้งใจ + ตั้งใจ, ใส่ใจ, สนใจ, มุ่งมั่น, ใฝ่ใจ + ละเลย, เฉยเมย + ทุกคนตั้งอกตั้งใจทำงานกันอย่างไม่รู้จักเหน็ดเหนื่อย + + + + V + be in + maintain; remain + ตั้งอยู่ + อยู่ในสภาพ + มนุษย์เราควรใช้ชีวิตให้ตั้งอยู่ในความไม่ประมาท + + + + V + break (/blaze) a trail + open a road (/path); hew out (/cut) a path + ทำให้มีทาง + ตัดทาง + ตัดถนน, สร้างถนน, ทำถนน, ทำทาง + กำนันขอแรงชาวบ้านช่วยกันตัดทางเข้าวัด + + + + ต้น + N + Chrysanthemun coronarium Linn + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกชนิด Chrysanthemun coronarium Linn ในวงศ์ Compositae ใบเล็กหนา กลิ่นหอม กินได้ เป็นพรรณไม้ต่างประเทศ + (จีน) + ตังโอ๋ + งาไซ + เธอนำตังโอ๋ไปใส่ในข้าวต้มหมูสับ + + + + V + abridge + reduce; cut off; shorten; cut down; slash; curtail + ทำให้น้อย + ตัดทอน + ลด + รัฐบาลตัดทอนงบประมาณของแต่ละจังหวัดลงไปเกือบ 10% ของงบประมาณที่เสนอให้สภาฯ พิจารณา + + + + V + cut out + tailor + ตัดสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งทำให้เป็นสิ่งสำเร็จรูป + ตัด + ตัดเย็บ + เธอตัดเสื้อผ้าชุดนี้ด้วยฝีมือเธอเอง + + + + V + reduce + curtail; shorten; slash; cut (down); take a short cut + ตัด + ลด, ทอน + เพิ่ม + บริษัทมีความจำเป็นต้องตัดสวัสดิการบางตัว เนื่องจากบริษัทขาดทุนในการประกอบการปีที่ผ่านมา + + + + V + cut off + break of; sever; get rid off + ตัด + ตัดขาด, เลิก, ทิ้ง, ตัดทิ้ง, ละ + เขาปฏิบัติตัวไม่เหมาะสมกับการเป็นลูกมหาเศรษฐี ดังนั้น จึงถูกตัดออกจากกองมรดก + + + + V + contrast with + ตัด + ตัดกัน, ขัดกัน + กลมกลืน + สีแดงตัดกับสีเขียว + + + + V + cut + ทำให้ขาดด้วยของมีคม + ตัด + คุณครูสอนให้เด็กชั้นอนุบาลตัดกระดาษเป็นรูปต่างๆ + + + + V + restrain one's passion + make a decision against one's wish; control one's temper; part with (/give up) something one likes or values; part with a cherished possession + ห้ามใจไม่ให้คิดในเหตุที่เกิดขึ้น + ตัดใจ + ห้ามใจ + เนื่องจากสภาพเศรษฐกิจในครอบครัวกำลังมีปัญหาเธอจึงตัดใจไม่ซื้อของใช้ฟุ่มเฟือย + + + + V + stop the cause + cut (/break) off the fire origin; remove (/eliminate) the cause of trouble + ตัดสิ่งที่เป็นเหตุไม่ให้ลุกลามต่อเนื่องไป + ตัดต้นไฟ + ตัดปัญหา, หยุดปัญหา, ตัดไฟต้นลม + + + + V + extract + excerpt; quote + แบ่งหรือตัดเอามาบางส่วน + ตัดตอน + ยกมาบางส่วน, ตัดมาบางส่วน, แบ่งมาบางส่วน, เลือกมาบางส่วน + บทเรียนวิชาวรรณคดีไทยตัดตอนจากวรรณคดีในอดีตของไทย + + + + V + settle down + take up residence (/one's abode); make a place (/one's home) and settle down there + ตั้งภูมิลำเนา + ตั้งถิ่นฐาน, ตั้งบ้านเรือน + มีพวกเชื้อสายลาวตั้งภูมิลำเนาอยู่ในจังหวัดชลบุรีที่อำเภอพนัสนิคมและอำเภอพานทอง + + + + V + be locate + be situated; lie; place + ตั้งอยู่ + อยู่, วางอยู่ + ชุดรับแขกที่เพิ่งซื้อมาตั้งอยู่ในห้องรับแขกหน้าบ้าน + + + + V + breakdown + be out of order + ไม่เดินเพราะเครื่องเสียหรือหยุดเป็นต้น เช่น รถยนต์ตาย นาฬิกาตาย + ตาย + 1 + นาฬิกาปลุกในห้องนอนเขาตาย จึงทำให้เขาไปทำงานสาย + + + + ฉบับ,ใบ + N + bill of exchange + order + หนังสือตราสารซึ่งบุคคลคนหนึ่ง เรียกว่า ผู้สั่งจ่าย สั่งบุคคลอีกคนหนึ่ง เรียกว่า ผู้จ่าย ให้ใช้เงินจำนวนหนึ่งแก่บุคคลคนหนึ่ง หรือให้ใช้ตามคำสั่งของบุคคลคนหนึ่ง เรียกว่า ผู้รับเงิน + ตั๋วแลกเงิน + เช็ค + ผู้สนใจบริจาคเงินช่วยเหลือคนน้ำท่วมสามารถส่งธนาณัติหรือตั๋วแลกเงินหรือเช็คสั่งจ่ายไปยังกระทรวงมหาดไทย + + + + ADV + fashionably + stylishly; in vogue; up to date + ตามช่วงเวลานั้น, คราวนั้น + ตามสมัย + ตามสมัยนิยม + แฟชั่นเสื้อผ้ามักเปลี่ยนแปลงไปตามสมัยอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + ADV + functionally + dutifully + อย่างปฏิบัติไปตามสิ่งที่ได้รับมอบหมาย + ตามหน้าที่ + ตำรวจจับคนทำผิดกฎจราจรตามหน้าที่ + + + + ADV + theoretically + อย่างเป็นไปตามหลักสาระสำคัญในการดำเนินการ + ตามหลักการ + ตามหลักทฤษฎี + นักเรียนแสดงรูปวงจรหารตามหลักการ + + + + V + follow + come (/go) after; tag along behind somebody + ไปหรือมาข้างหลังหรือภายหลังโดยลำดับของสิ่ง หรือเหตุการณ์ที่มีมาก่อน + ตามหลัง + ความเจริญทางการศึกษาของประเทศไทยยังคงตามหลังต่างประเทศอยู่มาก + + + + ADV + rationally + according to reason; in reason; sanely; logically + เป็นไปตามหลักของข้อเท็จจริง + ตามเหตุผล + ถ้าพูดกันตามเหตุผลแล้วสิ่งที่เขาทำก็ไม่ถูกต้อง + + + + V + imitate + follow someone' s footsteps; follow someone's example; copy + ปฏิบัติตาม, เอาแบบอย่างตามเป็นบรรทัดฐาน + ตามอย่าง + เอาอย่าง, เลียนแบบ + เด็กๆ ไม่ควรตามอย่างผู้ใหญ่ที่ทำตัวไม่ดี + + + + ADV + arbitrarily + at will; wilfully; as desire; as one wish; without restraint + อย่างเอาแต่ใจตัวไม่ยอมรับฟังความคิดเห็นของผู้อื่น + ตามอำเภอใจ + ตามใจชอบ + ลูกๆ ของเธอชอบทำอะไรตามอำเภอใจตนเองเสมอ ไม่ค่อยฟังคำตักเตือนของผู้ใหญ่ + + + + ADV + leisurely + easily; comfortably; do as one pleases; do at one's own convenience + อย่างไม่มีพิธีรีตรอง, อย่างเป็นกันเอง, อย่างธรรมดา + ตามสบาย + เขากล่าวกับเพื่อนที่มารับประทานอาหารที่บ้านว่า ให้ทุกคนทำตัวตามสบายเหมือนเป็นบ้านตัวเอง + + + + ADJ + fixed + rigid; inflexible; stiff + ที่มีลักษณะแน่นอนเปลี่ยนแปลงไม่ได้หรือปรับไม่ได้ + ตาย + 1 + แน่นอน, ตายตัว + เขาเห็นหล่อนเป็นของตายเลยไม่ค่อยใส่ใจ + + + + ADV + punctually + on time; according to scheduled time + ตรงตามเวลาที่กำหนดไว้ + ตามเวลา + ตรงเวลา + รถไฟมาถึงสถานีหัวลำโพงตามเวลาที่กำหนดไว้ + + + + V + be dead in lines (/rows) + die without falling down (of trees) + ยืนต้นตายเป็นแถวๆ (ใช้แก่ต้นไม้) ในความว่า ไม้ตายขาน + ตายขาน + ต้นส้มในไร่ตายขานหมดเพราะขาดน้ำ + + + + V + bear fruit once and then die (as the bamboo) + be monocarpic + ออกดอกเป็นเมล็ดแล้วตาย (ใช้แก่ไม้ในจำพวกไผ่) + ตายขุย + ต้นไผ่หน้าบ้านตายขุยหลังออกดอกแล้ว + + + + V + die instantaneously + die on the spot; be killed on the spot; die instantaneously; be killed outright + ตายทันทีตรงที่เกิดเหตุ + ตายคาที่ + เกิดอุบัติเหตุรถกระบะชนท้ายรถบรรทุก เป็นเหตุให้คนขับรถกระบะตายคาที่ + + + + V + dead chicken embryo + die while being hatched + เรียกไข่ที่ตัวตายในระหว่างฟักว่า ไข่ตายโคม + ตายโคม + + + + V + trust completely + have implicit faith; believe implicitly; have absolute confidence; be deeply convinced; firmly believe + หลงเชื่ออย่างไม่สงสัย + ตายใจ + หลงเชื่อ, วางใจ + เขาชอบทำให้ศัตรูตายใจก่อน แล้วจึงวางแผนฆ่าในเวลาต่อมา + + + + V + be mummified + die leaving the undecayed (as spiders or fogs); die leaving the body exposed to the air until becomes desiccated (as frogs or spiders); dried remains (of a dead body) + ตายทิ้งร่างแห้งอยู่ (ใช้แก่สัตว์บางอย่าง เช่น คางคก จิ้งจก) + ตายซาก + หนูตายซากอยู่ในลิ้นชัก 2 ตัว ทำให้มีกลิ่นเหม็นเน่าโชยออกมา + + + + ADJ + fixed + rigid; constant; stable; inflexible + คงที่อยู่อย่างนั้นเลื่อนไม่ได้หรือปรับไม่ได้ + ตายตัว + แน่นอน, คงที่ + ไม่แน่นอน + คณะกรรมการมีบทลงโทษตายตัวกับผู้ที่ทำผิดกฏเกณฑ์ของบริษัท + + + + V + be withered by exposure to sunlight + withered through hot vapour; be burnt by sunlight and then die + เฉาหรือเหี่ยวเพราะถูกแดดหรือไอร้อนอย่างถูกนึ่ง + ตายนึ่ง + พวงมาลัยตายนึ่งอยู่หน้ารถ เพราะถูกแดดเผาทั้งวัน + + + + N + cat's eye + a kind of glasses set in the middle of the road for reflecting the light + แก้วมีค่าชนิดหนึ่ง เรียกว่า เพชรตาแมว + ตาแมว + เพชรตาแมว + เธอต้องการหาซื้อตาแมวมาเก็บไว้เป็นเครื่องประดับอีกชิ้นหนึ่งที่เธอสะสม + + + + ADV + straightforwardly + truthfully; according to the facts; frankly; bluntly; directly; as a matter of fact; not beating about the bush + พูดตามความเป็นจริง, ไม่อ้อมค้อม + ตามตรง + ตามจริง + เขาบอกเธอตามตรงว่าเขาหลงรักเธอมานานแล้ว + + + + V + pursue + chase; follow; trail; hunt; keep place with; keep up with; keep abreast with + เที่ยวค้นหาสิ่งที่หายไป + ตาม + ไล่ตาม + ตำรวจตามคนร้ายไปยังป่าทึบ + + + + V + invite + engage; send for + เรียกตัวมา, เชิญมา + ตาม + เชิญ, เรียกตัว + เขารีบไปตามคุณหมอมาดูอาการคุณตาที่ป่วยหนัก + + + + V + follow + pursue; come after; go after + ไปหรือมาข้างหลังหรือภายหลังโดยลำดับของสิ่ง หรือเหตุการณ์ที่มีมาก่อน + ตาม + คุณขับนำไปก่อน แล้วผมจะตามไปติดๆ + + + + ADV + clockwise + อย่างมีทิศทางวนขวาตามลักษณะการเดินของเข็มนาฬิกา + ตามเข็มนาฬิกา + ทวนเข็มนาฬิกา + ช่างประปาหมุนวาล์วน้ำตามเข็มนาฬิกา เพื่อปิดน้ำก่อนซ่อมท่อที่รั่ว + + + + ADV + appropriately + as fits; as it should be; as is proper; as discretion; suitably + ตามที่ควรจะเป็นหรือมีความเหมาะสมตามนั้น + ตามควร + พอควร + เกินควร + เขาได้รับงานตามควรแก่กำลังความสามารถที่เขามี + + + + ADV + hastily + hurriedly + อย่างมีอาการเร่งรีบ + (สำนวน) + ตามควาย + รีบร้อน + เขาเดินอย่างตามควาย จนเพื่อนๆ บ่นว่าตามไม่ทัน + + + + ADV + as usual + as before; as it was + เหมือนที่เคยเป็นหรือปฏิบัติมา + ตามเคย + ตามปกติ, ตามเดิม, เหมือนเดิม + ผิดปกติ + วันนี้เขาก็คงมาสายตามเคย เชื่อฉันสิ + + + + ADV + according to one's economic capacity + according to one's status + มีความเหมาะสมเพียงพอตามกำลังของตัวเอง + ตามฐานะ + เกินฐานะ + คนเราควรดำรงชีวิตตามฐานะ คือมีความพอดี + + + + ADV + properly + suitably; appropriately; fitly; as it should be; as discretion; as may be reasonable + อย่างเป็นไปตามความเหมาะสม + ตามสมควร + ตามควร + ผู้ใหญ่ควรให้โอกาสเด็กเรียนรู้จากประสบการณ์ แต่ขณะเดียวกันก็จำกัดขอบเขตตามสมควร + + + + ADV + as before + as previously; as it was + เหมือนที่เคยเป็นมา + ตามเดิม + เหมือนเดิม + ลูกชายกำนันกลับมาเรียนหนังสือที่จังหวัดตามเดิม + + + + V + die of cholera or other certain epidemic disease + die from some of contagious disease + ตายด้วยอหิวาตกโรคหรือกาฬโรค + ตายห่า + ผู้คนในหมู่บ้านตายห่ากันมาก เมื่อตอนก่อนสงครามโลก + + + + ADV + as it may be + as; as is wished; let it be + แล้วแต่จะเป็นไป, เป็นไปอย่างไรก็ตาม + ตามที + แม้เขาจะรักเธอมากก็ตามที เธอก็ไม่ควรไว้ใจเขาร้อยเปอร์เซ็นต์ + + + + ADV + usually + ordinarily; ad a rule; generally + ตามปกติที่เคยเป็นมา, ไม่แปลกไปจากที่เคยเป็น + ตามธรรมดา + ตามปกติ + ตามธรรมดา จะมีการเลือกตั้งอธิการบดีทุกๆ 4 ปี + + + + ADV + accordingly + อย่างเป็นไปหรือดำเนินไปตามเหตุการณ์นั้นหรือสิ่งนั้น + ตามนั้น + ตามกัน + ต่างกัน + ไม่ว่ารัฐบาลจะมีนโยบายบริหารประเทศอย่างไร ข้าราชการก็ต้องปฏิบัติไปตามนั้น + + + + ADV + traditionally + customarily; as the circumstances allow + ตามตำราหรือแบบแผน เช่น ในสำนวนว่า เทศน์ตามเนื้อผ้า ว่าไปตามเนื้อผ้า + ตามเนื้อผ้า + ตามเกณฑ์, ตามหลัก + อาจารย์ให้คะแนนงานนักเรียนตามเนื้อผ้า ดังนั้นทุกคนจึงยอมรับคะแนนที่ตนเองได้ + + + + ADV + normally + usually; generally; ordinarily + ธรรมดา, เป็นไปตามเคย, ไม่แปลกไปจากธรรมดา + ตามปกติ + ตามธรรมดา, ตามเดิม + ตามปกติเธอจะพูดคุยและทักทายคนอื่นเสมอ แต่วันนี้เธอเงียบไป + + + + ADV + as its nature may be + วิสัยที่เป็นไป + ตามประสา + ตามธรรมชาติ + เด็กมันก็เล่นไปตามประสาเด็ก ไม่รู้หรอกว่าอะไรถูกผิด + + + + ADV + according to one's possession + as one can afford + สมควรแก่ที่มีอยู่ + ตามมี + เท่าที่มี + เธอสอนลูกให้ใช้จ่ายเงินแบบตามมี ไม่ฟุ่มเฟือยจนเกินไป + + + + V + trail + hunt; follow; spy on + ตามไปติดๆ ไม่ให้รู้ตัว โดยสังเกตจากร่องรอยของสิ่งที่ตาม + ตามรอย + สะกดรอย + นายพรานตามรอยเสือป่าเข้าไปในป่าทั้งที่เป็นเวลาใกล้ค่ำ + + + + รู + N + tiny hole + minute hole; small leak (as in the bottom of a rice pot or any utensil) + รูเล็กๆ ที่น้ำซึมออกได้อย่างรูรั่วตามก้นหม้อเป็นต้น + ตามด + รูรั่ว, ปากรังมด + ช่างเอาอลูมิเนียมมาบัดกรีอุดตามดก้นหม้อ + + + + คน, นาย + N + provincial police + provincial gendarmerie; provincial policeman; provincial constabulary + ตำรวจผู้มีหน้าที่ระวังและระงับเหตุการณ์ทางอาญาภายนอกเขตกรุงเทพมหานคร + ตำรวจภูธร + เขาสมัครเป็นตำรวจภูธรที่จังหวัดยโสธร ซึ่งเป็นบ้านเกิดของเขาเอง + + + + V + pound + pestle + ใช้สากหรือสิ่งอื่นที่คล้ายคลึงเช่นนั้นทิ่มลงไปอย่างแรงเรื่อยๆ เช่น ตำข้าว ตำน้ำพริก + ตำ + แม่บ่นว่าฉันตำเครื่องแกงไม่ละเอียดพอ + + + + V + weave + อาการทอผ้าด้วยหูก + ต่ำ + 2 + ทอหูก + ทุกเช้าคุณยายจะต้องมาต่ำผ้าถุงที่ใต้ถุนบ้าน + + + + V + lower + below; less than + มีปริมาณหรือมีระดับน้อยกว่าเมื่อเปรียบเทียบกับสิ่งอื่น + ต่ำกว่า + น้อยกว่า + สูงกว่า + ระดับน้ำวันนี้ต่ำกว่าเมื่อวาน + + + + เล่ม, เรื่อง + N + legend + chronicle; history; annals; record; history; historical record + เรื่องแสดงกิจการอันมีมาแล้วแต่ปางหลัง, เรื่องราวนมนานที่เล่ากันสืบๆ มา + ตำนาน + พงศาวดาร, เรื่องเล่า, นิทาน, เกร็ด + วัดมหาธาตุเป็นดินแดนที่เต็มไปด้วยประวัติศาสตร์และตำนานที่สำคัญ + + + + ตำบล + N + district + locality; region; division + ท้องที่ซึ่งรวมหมู่บ้านหลายหมู่บ้านเข้าด้วยกัน และมีประกาศจัดตั้งเป็นตำบล มีกำนันเป็นหัวหน้าปกครอง + (กฎหมาย) + ตำบล + ท้องถิ่น, ชุมชน, ท้องที่, ชุมชนเล็กๆ + ครั้งนี้พวกเราจะต้องเข้าไปสำรวจความเป็นอยู่ของชาวบ้านทุกอำเภอและทุกตำบล + + + + ต้น + N + Laportea interrupta Chew + nettle; fever-nettle; devil-nettle; Laportea orenulata (Urticaceae) + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกชนิด Laportea interrupta Chew ในวงศ์ Urticaceae มีขนตามลำต้นและใบ ถูกเข้าจะคันและเป็นผื่นตามผิวหนัง + ตำแย + 1 + ต้นตำแย, กะลังตังไก, ตำแยตัวเมีย + น้องถูกใบตำแยที่แขนตอนเล่นซ่อนแอบ ทำให้เป็นผื่นแดง + + + + ADJ + midwife + เรียกหญิงผู้ทำคลอดตามแผนโบราณ + ตำแย + 2 + หมอตำแย + คุณยายคนนั้นเป็นหมอตำแยประจำหมู่บ้าน + + + + คน, นาย + N + police + policeman; cop; constable; police constable + เจ้าหน้าที่ของรัฐ มีหน้าที่ตรวจตรา รักษาความสงบ จับกุม และปราบปรามผู้กระทำผิดกฎหมาย เรียกชื่อตามหน้าที่ที่รับผิดชอบ เช่น ตำรวจสันติบาล ตำรวจกองปราบ ตำรวจดับเพลิง ตำรวจน้ำ ตำรวจรถไฟ ตำรวจป่าไม้ + ตำรวจ + ผู้พิทักษ์สันติราษฎ์ + ตำรวจจู่โจมเข้าจับกุมนักพนันได้ในเวลาอันรวดเร็ว + + + + V + die from drought (as seeding rice) + แห้งตายไปเพราะแล้ง (ใช้แก่ข้าวกล้า) + ตายฝอย + ต้นกล้าในนาตายฝอยกันหมด เพราะหน้าแล้งนี้แล้งกว่าทุกปี + + + + คน, นาย + N + metropolitan police + local police force; city police; city policeman; metropolitan constabulary + ตำรวจผู้มีหน้าที่รักษาความสงบเรียบร้อยภายในเขตกรุงเทพมหานคร + ตำรวจนครบาล + ตำรวจนครบาลรวบรวมกำลังกวาดล้างแหล่งยาบ้าแหล่งใหญ่ในเขตกรุงเทพมหานคร + + + + ลาย, ชนิด + N + kind of Thai pattern + name of a kind of decorative design + ชื่อลายชนิดหนึ่ง + ตาอ้อย + ลายตาอ้อย + ด้านหลังของบานประตูเดินด้วยลายกระจังและตาอ้อย มีความงดงามอย่างยิ่ง + + + + คน, นาย + N + secret police + plainclothesman; plainclothes policeman; police in civilian clothes + ตำรวจที่ต้องปกปิดหรือควรปกปิดว่าปฏิบัติหน้าที่เป็นตำรวจ เช่น ไม่สวมเครื่องแบบตำรวจ เป็นต้น + ตำรวจลับ + เขาเป็นตำรวจลับที่ได้รับมอบหมายให้ดูแลคดียาบ้า เขาจึงไม่ต้องแต่งเครื่องแบบ + + + + คน, นาย + N + palace police + ตำรวจผู้มีหน้าที่รักษาความสงบเรียบร้อยภายในวังหรือในเขตพระราชฐาน + ตำรวจวัง + เขารู้สึกภูมิใจมากที่คุณพ่อของเขาเป็นตำรวจวัง + + + + คน, นาย + N + palace police + palace guard; sergeants at arms in the royal palace + ข้าราชการในพระองค์ มีหน้าที่พิทักษ์รักษาองค์พระมหากษัตริย์และพระราชินีในงานพระราชพิธี + ตำรวจหลวง + ตอนน้องชายเขาเกิด คุณพ่อของเขาได้เลื่อนยศเป็นตำรวจหลวงรักษาพระองค์ + + + + ตำรับ + N + recipe + formula; treatise; book; textbook; collection of formula; manual; reference book + ตำราที่กำหนดไว้เป็นเฉพาะแต่ละเรื่องละราย เช่น ตำรับหอสมุดแห่งชาติ + ตำรับ + คู่มือ, ตำรา + ยานี้ทำขึ้นตามตำรับยาหลวงที่คุณแม่ได้รับสืบทอดมาจากในวัง + + + + N + prescription + pharmacopoeia + ใบสั่งยา (ใช้เฉพาะแพทยศาสตร์) + ตำรับ + หมอสั่งให้คุณย่ากินยาตามตำรับทุกประการ จะได้หายไวๆ + + + + เล่ม + N + textbook + แบบแผนที่ว่าด้วยหลักวิชาต่างๆ + ตำรับตำรา + ตำรา + ท่านสามารถสะสมความรู้ของท่านได้ด้วยการอ่านจากตำรับตำรา และหนังสือต่างๆ ที่ท่านสนใจ + + + + เล่ม + N + textbook + treatise; reference book; classical works; collection of formulas or recipes; technical book; manual; authority; orthodoxy + แบบแผนที่ว่าด้วยหลักวิชาต่างๆ, เอกสารคำสอน + ตำรา + หนังสือเรียน, ตำราเรียน, แบบเรียน + ลูกสาวหล่อนเรียนแผนกวิทยาศาสตร์ต้องหอบตำราเป็นตั้งใส่กระเป๋าใบโตไปโรงเรียนทุกวัน + + + + เล่ม + N + manual + handbook; textbook + สมุดหรือหนังสือที่แต่งขึ้นเพื่อใช้ประกอบตำราหรืออำนวยความสะดวกเกี่ยวกับการศึกษาเรื่องใดเรื่องหนึ่ง + ตำราคู่มือ + หนังสือคู่มือ + เขาต้องศึกษาตำราคู่มือการใช้เครื่องจักรอย่างละเอียด ก่อนใช้งานจริง + + + + คน, นาย + N + traffic police + traffic cop; traffic policeman + ผู้มีหน้าที่เกี่ยวข้องกำกับดูแลหรือควบคุมการใช้ทางของผู้ขับขี่ คนเดินทาง หรือคนที่จูง ขี่ หรือไล่ต้อนสัตว์ + ตำรวจจราจร + ตำรวจแขนขาว + ที่สี่แยก อสมท.มีตำรวจจราจรประจำอยู่ตลอด 24 ชั่วโมง + + + + N + misfortune + ill-omen; time of calamity; time of misfortune; disaster + ถึงคราวที่เดือดร้อน, โชคไม่ดี + ตาร้าย + ชะตาร้าย, คราวร้าย + ตาดี, เคราะห์ดี + หากเข้าตาร้ายทัพเราอาจพ่ายแพ้ให้แก่ศัตรู + + + + V + dim (eyes) + blur; dizzy; dazed; unable to see distinctly + อาการที่ตามองเห็นไม่ชัดเจน, มองเห็นเป็นภาพมัวๆ + ตาพร่า + ตาฟาง, ตามัว, ตาฝ้า + ตาใส, ตาดี + แสงไฟจากรถคันหน้าสาดเข้าตาทำให้เราตาพร่าไปหมดเกือบมองไม่เห็นทางข้างหน้า + + + + V + die of starvation + exhaust; famish + อดอยากมานาน + ตายอดตายอยาก + อดอยาก, อดอยากปากแห้ง, อดอยากปากหมอง + ฉันไม่รู้ว่าเธอไปตายอดตายอยากมาจากไหน ถึงได้กินเอากินเอาขนาดนี้ + + + + CLAS + square kilometre + square kilometer + ลักษณนามของมาตราวัดที่มีพื้นที่เป็นสี่เหลี่ยมจัตุรัสเท่ากับ 1,000 เมตร + ตารางกิโลเมตร + ข้อสอบข้อหนึ่งถามว่า ประเทศไทยมีพื้นที่กี่ตารางกิโลเมตร + + + + CLAS + square centimetre + square centimeter + ลักษณนามของมาตราวัดที่มีพื้นที่เป็นสี่เหลี่ยมจัตุรัสเท่ากับ 1 ใน 100 ของ 1 เมตร + ตารางเซนติเมตร + เขาสร้างแบบจำลองบ้านขนาด 60 ตารางเซนติเมตร + + + + CLAS + square inch + ลักษณนามของมาตราวัดที่มีพื้นที่เป็นสี่เหลี่ยมจัตุรัสเท่ากับ 2.5 เซนติเมตร + ตารางนิ้ว + กระเบื้องที่จะใช้ปูในห้องน้ำ มีขนาด 20 ตารางนิ้ว + + + + CLAS + square foot + ลักษณนามของมาตราวัดที่มีพื้นที่เป็นสี่เหลี่ยมจัตุรัสเท่ากับ 12 นิ้ว + ตารางฟุต + เตียงคู่ขนาดมาตราฐานจะมีขนาดประมาณ 5-6 ตารางฟุต + + + + CLAS + square metre + ตารางเมตร + สี่เหลี่ยมพื้นผ้ารูปนี้มีพื้นที่กี่ตารางเมตร ถ้าด้านกว้างยาว 2 เมตร และด้านยาวยาว 4 เมตร + + + + CLAS + square mile + ตารางไมล์ + + + + V + sting + stab; prick; pierce + อาการที่มีสิ่งลักษณะแหลมๆ เช่น หนาม ทิ่มเข้าไป + ตำ + ทิ่ม, แทง + คุณยายกลัวเสี้ยนจะตำเท้าหลานจึงบังคับให้หลานใส่รองเท้า + + + + N + classroom time table + subject time table + ตารางที่บรรจุรายการสอน ว่า วันใด เวลาใด สอนวิชาใด + ตารางสอน + ตารางเรียน + ครูทุกคนต้องเข้าสอนตามตารางสอนที่โรงเรียนกำหนด + + + + ข้าง, คู่ + N + squint-eyed + cross-eyed; astigmatic-eyed + ตาที่มีลูกตาดำอยู่ไม่ตรงที่ + ตาเอก + ตาเหล่, ตาเข + เขาไม่ชอบให้เพื่อนล้อว่าเขาเป็นตาเอก + + + + ต้น + N + Toddy palm + Borassus flabellifer Linn.; palmyra palm; fan-palm; sugar palm + ชื่อไม้ต้นชนิด Borassus flabellifer Linn. ในวงศ์ Palmae ใบใหญ่ ดอกเพศผู้และเพศเมียแยกกันอยู่คนละต้น ตาลตัวผู้ออกดอกเป็นงวงคล้ายมะพร้าว ไม่มีผล ตาลตัวเมียออกดอกเป็นช่อเดี่ยวๆ ผลใหญ่กลมโตเป็นทะลาย + ตาล + ต้นตาล + จังหวัดเพชรบุรีเป็นจังหวัดที่มีตาลมากที่สุดในประเทศไทย + + + + เล่ม + N + talipot fan + พัดใบตาล มีด้ามยาว สำหรับพระใช้ในพิธีกรรม เช่น ในเวลาให้ศีล ต่อมาอนุโลมเรียกพัดที่ทำด้วยผ้าหรือไหมซึ่งมีลักษณะคล้ายคลึงเช่นนั้นว่า ตาลปัตรด้วย + ตาลปัตร + พัดเปรียญ, พัดยศ, ตาลิปัตร + ในการแห่นาค บิดาเป็นคนอุ้มบาตรและถือตาลปัตร ส่วนมารดาอุ้มไตรจีวร + + + + เล่ม + N + a talipot fan used in the cremation of the royal family + ตาลปัตรที่มีลักษณะเช่นเดียวกับพัดยศของพระสงฆ์ ใช้ประดับสถานที่ในงานพระเมรุชั้นพระมหากษัตริย์และพระราชวงศ์ชั้นสูง นิยมทำเป็นรูปตุ๊กตาเทวดานั่งคุกเข่าถือตาลปัตรรายรอบบริเวณพระเมรุ + ตาลปัตรบังเพลิง + ตาลิปัตรบังเพลิง + ตาลปัตรบังเพลิง เป็นตาลปัตรที่ใช้ประดับงานศพเจ้านายชั้นสูง + + + + N + walleye + gravelblind; partly blind; one having an opaque spot or area on the cornea (a term of contempt) + ตาที่มีจุดขาวมัวๆ อยู่กลางตาดำ ทำให้มองไม่ค่อยเห็น + ตาลอ + ตาถั่ว + ลุงเป็นตาลอมากขึ้นทุกทีต้องรีบพาไปหาหมอ + + + + ADV + with vacant eyes + with blank eyes; with empty eyes; in a daze; in a trance + อย่างมีอาการตาเหม่อนึกถึงสิ่งอื่น ไม่สนใจสิ่งรอบข้าง + ตาลอย + เหม่อลอย, ตาเหม่อ + พี่ชายฉันนั่งตาลอยนึกถึงเงินก้อนโตที่กำลังจะได้มา + + + + V + have a slight squint + cast of the eye; have a squint; slant; showing only the white of the eyes; not placed normally (as regarding the eyes) + อาการที่ตามีแววดำอยู่ไม่ตรงที่ตามปกติ + ตาส่อน + ลูกๆ ทั้ง 3 คนของเขาตาส่อนเหมือนกันหมด + + + + ข้าง, คู่ + N + eye with abnormal location of pupil + latent strabismus; slight strabismus + ตาที่มีแววตาดำอยู่ไม่ตรงที่ตามปกติ + ตาส่อน + คนที่เป็นตาส่อนสามารถแก้ไขได้โดยการสวมแว่นตาหรือผ่าตัด + + + + ตัว, ชนิด + N + Priacanthus + butter-fish; the most highly esteemed fish in Siamese water + ชื่อปลาทะเลทุกชนิดในสกุล Priacanthus วงศ์ Priacanthidae ลำตัวป้อม แบนข้าง ปากเชิดขึ้น คางยื่น ตาโตคลุมด้วยเยื่อใส เกล็ดเล็กสากมือ ลำตัวและครีบสีแดงสด อาศัยอยู่ใกล้พื้นท้องน้ำหรือในระดับน้ำลึก ที่ชุกชุม + ตาหวาน + 2 + ปลาตาหวาน, ตาโต, ตาพอง + ตาหวานเป็นชื่อเรียกอีกชื่อหนึ่งของปลาตาพอง + + + + ADV + extremely + terribly; awfully; heavily; severely + อย่างมีอาการเหนื่อยแทบตาย, เหนื่อยมาก + ตายห่า + เขาบ่นกับเมียทันทีที่ถึงบ้านว่าทำงานทั้งวันเหนื่อยตายห่า + + + + ตาราง + N + time table + ตารางที่บอกรายการของกำหนดเวลา + ตารางเวลา + ในการเดินทางทั้งทางเครื่องบิน หรือรถไฟจะมีตารางเวลาขึ้น-ลงกำหนดเป็นที่แน่นอน + + + + ต้น, ชนิด + N + species of bamboo + kind of bamboo; Gigantochloa kurzii Gamble (Graminar) + ชื่อไผ่ชนิด Gigantochloa kurzii Gamble และชนิด G. apus (Roem. et Schult.) Kurz ในวงศ์ Gramineae + ตากวาง + ต้นไผ่, ไผ่ตากวาง + คุณยายอยากได้ตากวางมาประดับที่ระเบียงบ้าน + + + + ADJ + shine upon + เรียกหลังคาเรือนที่แบนว่า หลังคาตาก + ตาก + แบน + บ้านหลังใหม่ของเขาเป็นบ้านทรงหลังคาตาก + + + + V + space out + stagger + ห่าง, แบะออก, เช่น ควายเขาตาก คือ ปลายเขาไม่รวมเข้าหากัน + ตาก + ยอดสุดของกิ่งไม้ตากออกจากกัน + + + + V + expose oneself to mosquitoes + ตรำ, สู้ทน, เช่น เดินตากฝน นอนตากยุง + ตาก + เขานอนตากยุงทั้งคืน + + + + V + air + sun; expose; dry in the air; dry in the sun; bask in the sun; expose to the wind; have some fresh air; take an airing; expose to the sun + ผึ่งให้แห้ง เช่น ตากผ้า, ปล่อยทิ้งไว้กลางแจ้ง เช่น ตากแดด ตากฝน + ตาก + ผึ่ง + ตุ๊กตากระดาษ เช่น ตุ๊กตาหมู การทำจะเริ่มต้นด้วยการปั้นหุ่นด้วยดินตากหุ่นให้แห้ง + + + + N + Tak + ชื่อจังหวัดหนึ่งในประเทศไทยอยู่ทางภาคตะวันตกเฉียงเหนือ + ตาก + จังหวัดตาก + เจดีย์ทรงพุ่มข้าวบิณฑ์มีปรากฏในหลายเมือง อาทิเช่น ที่วัดพระธาตุเมืองตากเก่า จังหวัดตาก วัดอรัญญิก เมืองพิษณุโลก และที่วัดทอง จังหวัดพิษณุโลก + + + + V + sun + expose to the sun; dry in the sun; bask in the sunshine; take a sunbath; put out in the sun + อยู่กลางแดดหรือกลางแจ้งให้แสงอาทิตย์โดน + ตากแดด + ผึ่งแดด, อาบแดด + ข้าวที่เกี่ยวด้วยเคียวชาวนาจะทิ้งไว้บนตอซังในนาเพื่อตากแดดให้แห้งเป็นเวลานาน 3-5 วัน หรือตากบนราวไม้ไผ่ก็ได้ + + + + คน + N + photographer + cameraman; maker of photographs; maker of movie + ผู้ทำหน้าที่ถ่ายภาพ + (แสลง) + ตากล้อง + ช่างภาพ, ช่างกล้อง, ช่างถ่ายรูป + เขาเป็นตากล้องมือหนึ่งของเมืองไทย + + + + N + state of the eyesight of old people are getting clearer + ลักษณะที่สายตาคนมีอายุกลับเห็นชัดเจนขึ้น + ตากลับ + ลุงเริ่มมีอาการตากลับ มองเห็นอะไรใกล้ๆ ชัดเจนมากขึ้น + + + + N + hen's eye token + paragraph mark; indicating the beginning of a paragraph; sign consisting of two concentric circles + ชื่อเครื่องหมายชนิดหนึ่ง มีรูปคล้ายตาไก่ ดังนี้ ๏ ในหนังสือเก่า สำหรับเขียนขึ้นต้นบรรทัด + ตาไก่ + ฟองมัน + ในตำราเรียนโบราณเมื่อจะขึ้นบรรทัดใหม่จะมีตาไก่ขึ้นต้นก่อน + + + + ตา + N + seeding field + the earthen dyke around a paddy field; sectional pieces of land for young rice plant + พื้นดินที่ยกเป็นคันแบ่งเป็นช่องๆ สำหรับตกกล้า + ตากล้า + ตาตกกล้า + เขายืนตะโกนเรียกลูกชายอยู่บนตากล้า + + + + N + mesh + netting; grid + ช่องที่เกิดจากการถัก สาน หรือ ลากเส้นผ่านกัน เช่น ตาร่างแห ตาตะแกรง ตาตาราง + ตา + 2 + ช่อง + ตาข่ายดักปลาจะมีตาถี่ห่างหลายขนาด + + + + V + relax + rest + หยุดทำงานชั่วคราวหรือหยุดพักจากสิ่งที่ทำอยู่ให้คลายเหนื่อย + ตากสมอง + พักผ่อน, ผ่อนคลาย + วันหยุดเขามักไปตากสมองที่หัวหินกับครอบครัวเสมอ + + + + V + endure shame + be constantly gazed by the public; be shameless enough to (go and ask his mercy) + ทนขายหน้า, สู้ทนอาย + ตากหน้า + แบกหน้า, บากหน้า + เขาไม่ยอมตากหน้าไปขอความช่วยเหลือจากใคร + + + + V + dry out + ทำให้แห้งด้วยการผึ่งแดด + ตากแห้ง + คุณยายเอาปลาหมึกไปตากแห้ง + + + + ADJ + dry + ที่แห้งจากการผึ่งแดด + ตากแห้ง + เขาชอบกินปลาหมึกตากแห้ง โดยเฉพาะที่ขายที่หนองมน + + + + V + vacate + take vacation; have a holiday; go to summer resort; go away for summer holidays; avoid (escape) the summer heat; go for a change of air; take an airing; get out in the open + ไปพักผ่อนในที่ที่มีอากาศดี + ตากอากาศ + พักผ่อน + ชาวต่างชาตินิยมมาตากอากาศที่พัทยา + + + + N + old man + aged person; old fellow + คำเรียกบุคคลเพศชายที่มีอายุมากแล้ว อยู่ในวัยชรา + ตาแก่ + คนแก่ + ตาแก่ที่ยืนหันหลังออกนอกบ้านเป็นคุณพ่อของเขา + + + + ผืน, พับ, ชิ้น + N + kind of Thai cloth + with big squares; cloth woven with large designs (/checks); bold check-pattern + ชื่อผ้าชนิดหนึ่งที่ทอเป็นตาโตๆ เรียกว่า ผ้าตาโก้ง + ตาโก้ง + ผ้าโกง + หมู่บ้านนี้มีชื่อเสียงการทอตาโก้งมากหมู่บ้านหนึ่ง + + + + N + with blurred vision at the night time + ตาที่มองเห็นเฉพาะในเวลากลางวัน ในเวลากลางคืนมองอะไรไม่เห็น + ตาฟางไก่ + คนที่เป็นตาฟางไก่จะรู้สึกรำคาญมากเพราะมองอะไรไม่เห็นตอนกลางคืน + + + + N + rolling eyes + ลักษณะที่ตาเหลือกขึ้นจนไม่แลเห็นตาดำ + ตากลับ + ตาเหลือก + เขาชอบทำตาแบบตากลับหลอกเด็กๆ บ่อยๆ + + + + ตัวอย่าง + N + example + model + ที่แสดงแบบอย่างหรือคุณภาพเป็นต้นแทนส่วนทั้งหมดของสิ่งนั้นๆ เช่น ของตัวอย่าง, ที่ทำให้เห็นเป็นแบบอย่างที่ดี เช่น ครูตัวอย่าง + ตัวอย่าง + แบบอย่าง, ต้นแบบ, แบบ, แม่แบบ + เด็กเหล่านี้เป็นเด็กดีเพราะมีตัวอย่างที่ดี + + + + ประเทศ, ดินแดน + N + Far East + กลุ่มประเทศในภูมิภาคตะวันออกของทวีปเอเชียซึ่งอยู่ห่างไกลจากทวีปยุโรปมาก คือ จีน ญี่ปุ่น เกาหลี มองโกเลีย และไซบีเรีย บางทีก็รวมถึงประเทศต่างๆ ในภูมิภาคเอเชียตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ คือ พม่า ไทย ลาว กัมพูชา เวียดนาม มาเลเซีย ฟิลิปปินส์ สิงคโปร์ และอินโดนีเซีย + ตะวันออกไกล + + + + ฉบับ + N + promissory note + หนังสือตราสารซึ่งบุคคลคนหนึ่ง เรียกว่า ผู้ออกตั๋ว ให้คำมั่นสัญญาว่าจะใช้เงินจำนวนหนึ่งให้แก่บุคคลอีกคนหนึ่งหรือใช้ให้ตามคำสั่งของบุคคลอีกคนหนึ่ง เรียกว่า ผู้รับเงิน + (กฎหมาย) + ตั๋วสัญญาใช้เงิน + เขาออกตั๋วสัญญาใช้เงินให้ผู้ขายสินค้าแทนการจ่ายเงินสด + + + + ตัว + N + conductor + สารที่กระแสความร้อน ไฟฟ้า หรือเสียง สามารถผ่านได้โดยง่าย + ตัวสื่อ + ตัวนำ + ทองแดงเป็นตัวสื่อไฟฟ้า + + + + ตัว, คน + N + actor + player + ผู้สวมบทบาทเป็นผู้อื่นในการแสดงละคร ภาพยนตร์ หรือการแสดงอื่นๆ + ตัวแสดง + ตัวละคร, ผู้แสดง, นักแสดง + ตัวแสดงในเรื่องนี้ล้วนแต่เป็นผู้ที่ได้รับรางวัลทางด้านการแสดงมาแล้วทั้งนั้น + + + + N + trouble maker + บุคคลที่มีพฤติกรรมดื้อรั้นเกเร ก้าวร้าว เป็นที่ระอาแก่ผู้อื่น + ตัวแสบ + เจ้าตัวแสบถูกนำไปขังไว้ในห้องน้ำเรียบร้อยแล้ว + + + + ตัว + N + character + letter; writing; alphabet; consonant + เครื่องหมายใช้ขีดเขียนแทนเสียงหรือคำพูด + ตัวหนังสือ + ตัวอักษร, ลายลักษณ์อักษร + เขาสายตาสั้นจึงอ่านตัวหนังสือไกลๆ ไม่ชัด + + + + ตัว + N + main + chief; principal; boss + สิ่งสำคัญของทั้งหมด + ตัวหลัก + คุณพ่อเป็นตัวหลักในการหารายได้ต่างๆ ให้ครอบครัว + + + + V + time + turn; moment + คราวที่ถึง, ลำดับที่มาถึง เช่น ตานี้ ถึงตาฉันบ้าง + ตา + 2 + เวลา, คราว, ลำดับ + ต่อไปถึงตาของเธอที่ต้องแสดงโชว์ + + + + N + new prostitute + new whore + สิ่งที่ยังไม่เคยมีมาก่อนหน้านี้ + ตัวใหม่ + คนใหม่ + ตัวเก่า + ที่สถานบริการนี้มีตัวใหม่เข้ามาทำให้มีลูกค้าอุดหนุนเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + คู่, ข้าง + N + eye + ส่วนหนึ่งของร่างกายคนและสัตว์ ทำหน้าที่เป็นเครื่องดูรูป ทำให้มองเห็นสิ่งต่างๆ ได้ + ตา + 2 + ดวงตา + เธอมีตาสวยงามมาก ใครเห็นก็ชม + + + + CONJ + for example + for instance + คำเชื่อมเพื่อใช้ยกตัวอย่างในการอธิบาย + ตัวอย่างเช่น + วิธีประหยัดน้ำแบบง่ายๆ มีหลายวิธี ตัวอย่างเช่น ไม่เปิดน้ำทิ้งไว้ขณะแปรงฟันหรือถูสบู่ + + + + ตัว + N + caterpillar + embryo + ทารกในครรภ์, ลูกอ่อนในครรภ์ที่จะเติบโตต่อไป + ตัวอ่อน + ตัวอ่อนของมดซึ่งเกิดจากนางพญาจะได้รับการดูแลเป็นอย่างดี + + + + กล้อง, ตัว + N + camera + เครื่องมือที่ประกอบด้วยเลนส์และฟิล์มสำหรับบันทึกภาพ + กล้อง + กล้องถ่ายรูป, กล้องถ่ายภาพ + ผมยกกล้องขึ้นเพื่อเริ่มบันทึกภาพถ่ายในงาน + + + + ตัว + N + letter + character; alphabet + สัญลักษณ์แทนเสียงในภาษามนุษย์ + ตัวอักษร + ตัวหนังสือ, ตัวอักขระ, ตัวเขียน + ภาษาไทยมีตัวอักษรที่เป็นพยัญชนะถึง 44 ตัว ทำให้ยากที่คนต่างชาติจะเรียนรู้ได้เร็ว + + + + N + building + house; structure + สิ่งที่ก่อสร้างด้วยอิฐปูน ซึ่งบุคคลอาจเข้าอยู่หรือเข้าใช้สอยได้ + ตัวอาคาร + ตัวตึก + เกิดเหตุระเบิดแถวสมุทรสาคร ที่เกิดเหตุเป็นตัวอาคาร 4 ชั้น ไม่มีผู้อาศัย + + + + ตัว + N + protagonist + lead; leading actor; leading role; principal one; principal character + ผู้ที่มีบทบาทเด่นในเรื่องลิเก ละคร ภาพยนตร์ เป็นต้น + ตัวเอก + ตัวนำ, ผู้แสดงนำ + ตัวรอง, ตัวประกอบ + ตัวเอกในเรื่องนี้เพิ่งจะได้รับรางวัลตุ๊กตาทองเมื่อปีที่แล้ว + + + + PRON + oneself + ourselves + คำใช้เรียกแทน หมายถึงตัวของคนๆ นั้นเอง + ตัวเอง + ตนเอง + ผู้อื่น, คนอื่น + เขาไม่เชื่อหูว่าตัวเองถูกรางวัลที่ 1 + + + + คน + N + maternal grandfather + grandfather + พ่อของแม่, ผัวของยาย, ชายที่เป็นญาติชั้นเดียวกับพ่อของแม่หรือที่อายุรุ่นราวคราวเดียวกับตา + ตา + 1 + คุณตา + ตาของเขาอาศัยอยู่ที่สุพรรณบุรี + + + + N + knot + bud + ส่วนหนึ่งของต้นไม้ตรงที่แตกกิ่ง, รอยของต้นไม้ตรงที่เคยแตกกิ่ง + ตา + 2 + ตาไม้ + ตาของต้นไม้ มีตากิ่งและตาดอก + + + + อัน, เล่ม, ตัว + N + hook + long-handled hook; gaff + ไม้หรือเหล็กที่งอๆ สำหรับชัก เกี่ยว แขวน หรือสับ + ตาขอ + ขอ, ตะขอ + คุณพ่อใช้ตาขอเกี่ยวหน้าต่างไว้เพื่อป้องกันลมตีเสียงดัง + + + + ตัว + N + highest common factor, H.C.F. + จำนวนเต็มบวกที่มีค่ามากที่สุดซึ่งนำไปหารจำนวนเต็มบวกอื่นๆ ตั้งแต่ 2 จำนวนขึ้นไปได้ลงตัวพอดี + ตัวหารร่วมมาก + ห.ร.ม. + ครูยกตัวอย่างการหาตัวหารร่วมมากของตัวเลข 2 ตัว ให้นักเรียนฟัง + + + + ADJ + colour blindness + ตาที่มองเห็นสีผิดไปจากสีที่เป็นจริง เนื่องจากประสาทตาที่รับรู้สีพิการหรือเจริญไม่เต็มที่ + ตาบอดสี + คนตาบอดสีส่วนมากจะบอดบางสีจะมีน้อยคนที่ตาบอดสีทุกสี + + + + N + Excoecaria agallocha Linn. + ชื่อไม้ต้นชนิด Excoecaria agallocha Linn. ในวงศ์ Euphorbiaceae ยางมีพิษ กินทำให้ท้องเดิน เข้าตาทำให้ตาบอด + ตาตุ่ม + ต้นตาตุ่ม + ยางของต้นตาตุ่มมีพิษระวังอย่าให้เข้าตา + + + + คน + N + great grandfather + maternal grandfather's or maternal grandmother's father; great granduncle + พ่อของตาหรือของยาย + ตาทวด + ตาของแม่ + ตาทวดของเธอเสียชีวิตตั้งแต่เธอยังเด็ก + + + + N + route of an army + route of march; march of an army; route that an army is going to take; compare to the squares or moves in a chess game; movements of the army + ทางที่กองทัพเดิน ซึ่งเปรียบด้วยตาหรือแต้มหมากรุก + ตาทัพ + ทัพ, แนวทัพ + กองทหารข้าศึกพยายามเข้ามาขัดตาทัพของฝ่ายเรา + + + + ปุ่ม + N + two prominences of wrist bones + อวัยวะส่วนที่เป็นปุ่มกลมที่ข้อมือทั้ง 2 ข้าง + ตานกแก้ว + ปุ่มข้อมือ + บริเวณตานกแก้วของเขามีลัษณะปูดโปนผิดปกติ + + + + N + Tournefortia ovata (Boraginaceae) + ชื่อไม้พุ่มรอเลื้อยชนิด Tournefortia intonsa Kerr ในวงศ์ Boraginaceae เป็นไม้พิษ + ตานขโมย + 2 + ต้นตานขโมย + ตรงชายสวนมีพุ่มตานขโมยอยู่หลายพุ่ม + + + + N + Vatica philastreana Pierre + ชื่อไม้ต้นชนิด Vatica philastreana Pierre ในวงศ์ Dipterocarpaceae ต้นสีดำ ผลใช้ทำยาได้ + ตานขโมย + 2 + ต้นตานขโมย + ลุงปลูกต้นตานขโมยไว้รวมกับพรรณไม้สมุนไพรอื่นๆ + + + + V + resist + withstand; impede; counter; oppose; check; stop + ขัดขวางต่อสู้ยันเอาไว้ + ต้านทาน + ต้าน, ขัดขวาง, ยับยั้ง, ยัน, ทัดทาน + การที่คนเราออกกำลังกายสม่ำเสมอทำให้ร่างกายแข็งแรงสามารถต้านทานโรคภัยต่างๆ ได้ระดับหนึ่ง + + + + แห่ง, ตา + N + spring + natural fountain; mouth of a spring; subterranean course of water + ทางน้ำใต้ดินที่มีน้ำไหลไม่ขาดสาย + ตาน้ำ + เขาใช้เครื่องมือตรวจสอบหาตาน้ำ + + + + รู + N + eyelet + metallic eyelets + โลหะที่ทำเป็นรูใช้เลี่ยมรูผ้าหรือรูหนัง เพื่อกันช่องสึก, ขนาดเล็ก เรียกว่า ตาไก่, ขนาดใหญ่ เรียกว่า ตางัว + ตาไก่ + ตางัว + ปู่กำลังสาธิตการทำตาไก่ที่หนังวัวให้หลานๆ ดู + + + + V + blind + อาการที่ตามองไม่เห็น + ตาบอด + ตามืด, ตาเสีย + บางครอบครัวในภาคอีสานลูกบางคนต้องตาบอด เพราะขาดวิตามินเอ + + + + ตา + N + seedling field + sectional pieces of land for young rice plant; earthen dyke around a paddy field + พื้นดินที่ยกเป็นคันแบ่งเป็นช่องๆ สำหรับตกกล้า + ตาตกกล้า + ตากล้า + ชาวบ้านช่วยกันทำตาตกกล้าอย่างขันแข็ง + + + + V + drowse + be sleepy + อาการของนัยน์ตาที่หรี่เพราะง่วงแต่ฝืนไว้ + ตาปรือ + เธอตาปรือเพราะง่วงนอน + + + + แห่ง, ที่ + N + corn + corns (on the toes); bunion + เนื้อซึ่งด้านเป็นไตแข็งคล้ายตาของปลา มักเป็นที่ฝ่าเท้าหรือนิ้วเท้า + ตาปลา + เขาเป็นตาปลาที่นิ้วเท้ามานานหลายปี + + + + ข้าง, คู่ + N + small slender eyes + slanting eyed; small slanting eyes; small and tapering eyes + ดวงตาที่มีลักษณะเล็กเรียวเหมือนตาของปลาดุก + ตาปลาดุก + เธอตาเล็กเหมือนตาปลาดุก + + + + ADV + annually + yearly; year round; whole year; throughout the year + ระยะเวลาตลอดทั้งปี + ตาปี + ตลอดปี, ทั้งปี, ชั่วนาตาปี + พ่อพาลูกน้อยหลบลี้หนีภัยอยู่ตลอดทั้งตาปีไม่มีโอกาสจะได้ต่อสู้ป้องกันตัวกับสัตว์ร้ายอะไรๆ เลยสักครั้ง + + + + ADV + forever + unceasingly; endlessly; all the year round; eternity; year in year out; ceaselessly; incessantly; unendingly; continuously + ระยะเวลาต่อเนื่องเรื่อยไป + ตาปีตาชาติ + เสมอไป, เรื่อยไป + เขาขี้เกียจอยู่อย่างนี้ทั้งตาปีตาชาติ + + + + ตัว + N + nail + spike + สิ่งทำด้วยโลหะ มีปลายแหลม หัวมนแบน ขนาดต่างๆ กัน สำหรับตรึงสิ่งอื่นให้แน่น โดยใช้ค้อนเป็นต้นตอกลงไป + ตาปู + ตะปู + เขาถูกตาปูที่โผล่พ้นไม้ขึ้นมาตำเท้า + + + + V + see mistakenly + have a visual illusion; mistake one for another + เห็นผิดพลาดไป, เห็นคลาดเคลื่อนไปจากของเดิม + ตาฝาด + เขาคิดว่าเขาตาฝาดที่เห็นผี + + + + N + transmitter + ผู้ที่ทำให้สิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งเคลื่อนที่ไปถึงผู้รับหรือเป้าหมายด้วยอาการต่างๆ กัน เช่น ส่งข้าม + ตัวส่ง + ตัวรับ + เวลาอยู่ในสนามเขาทำหน้าที่เป็นตัวส่งบอล + + + + ADJ + blind + ลักษณะที่ตามองไม่เห็น + ตาบอด + ตามืด, ตาเสีย + คนตาบอดต้องเพิ่มความพยายามในการฟังด้วยหูให้มากกว่าคนธรรมดา + + + + ปาก, ผืน + N + net + network + เครื่องดักสัตว์มีนกหรือกระต่ายเป็นต้น ถักเป็นตาร่างแห, เรียกลวดหรือด้ายที่ถักเป็นตาๆ อย่างข่ายว่า ลวดตาข่าย + ตาข่าย + เด็กๆ ช่วยกันขึงตาข่ายเพื่อดักจับผีเสื้อ + + + + V + keen-eyed + sharp-eyed; sharp-sighted; be insight + เข้าใจคิด, เข้าใจเลือกได้อย่างเหมาะสม + ตาคม + 1 + ตาแหลม + เขาตาคมที่เลือกเธอเป็นภรรยา + + + + ADJ + with keen eyesight + ลักษณะของดวงตาที่โตกลมได้รูปสวยงาม + ตาคม + 2 + เขานั่งมองสาวหน้าหวานตาคมที่นั่งอยู่ริมสระน้ำ + + + + ต่าง + N + pack-saddle + ภาชนะสำหรับบรรทุกสิ่งของมีคานพาดไว้บนหลังสัตว์พาหนะมีวัวและลาเป็นต้น ให้ห้อยลงมาทั้ง 2 ข้าง, เรียกโค ลา ที่ใช้บรรทุกสิ่งของในลักษณะเช่นนั้นว่า โคต่าง ลาต่าง + ต่าง + 1 + เขาบรรทุกของลงต่างบนหลังวัว เตรียมออกเดินทาง + + + + N + foreign (/strange) land + foreign country + ประเทศอื่น, ถิ่นฐานดินแดนอื่น + ต่างประเทศ + เมืองนอก, ต่างแดน, ต่างถิ่น + ในประเทศ + ทุกปีเขาจะพาภรรยาและลูกๆ ไปเที่ยวต่างประเทศ + + + + N + tabulation + table; squares (as on graph paper); square measure + ช่องสี่เหลี่ยมที่เกิดจากเส้นขนานในแนวยืนกับแนวนอนตัดกัน + ตาตาราง + ตาราง + ตา + ความกว้างยาวของตาตารางนี้สามารถวัดโดยใช้ไม้บรรทัดได้ + + + + คู่ + N + earrings + เครื่องประดับหู มีหลายแบบทำจากวัสดุต่างๆ กัน เช่น เงิน ทอง พลาสติก + ต่างหู + ตุ้มหู + เธอชอบไปซื้อต่างหูที่จตุจักรเพราะราคาถูก + + + + ADV + with fixing eye + with eyes rolled up; convulsively; spasmodically + อาการที่ตาแข็งและเหลือกในเวลาชัก + ตาตั้ง + ตาเหลือก, ตาค้าง + เธอกำลังปฐมพยาบาลเด็กที่กำลังชักตาตั้ง + + + + ผืน + N + brocade + linen cloth of copper or silver threads + ชื่อผ้าชนิดหนึ่ง ทอด้วยไหมควบกับเงินแล่งหรือทองแล่งจำนวนเท่ากัน, เรียกชื่อตามลักษณะของลาย เช่น ตาดลายคดกริช ตาดตาตั๊กแตน, ถ้ามีไหมปักทับลงไปอีกเป็นดอกๆ เรียกว่า ตาดระกำไหม + ตาด + 1 + คุณป้าทอตาดด้วยฝีมือที่หาใครเทียบได้ยาก + + + + แห่ง + N + waterfall + ที่ที่มีน้ำตก + ตาด + 2 + หุบเขานี้มีตาดที่สวยงามหลายแห่ง + + + + N + Dillenia indica Linn. + ต้นมะตาด เป็นไม้ต้นชนิด Dillenia indica Linn. ในวงศ์ Dilleniaceae ใบใหญ่ ผลกลมๆ มียางเป็นเลือก ใช้เป็นผัก + ตาด + 3 + ที่นี่นิยมนำตาดมาต้มกินจิ้มกับน้ำพริก + + + + ตัว + N + name of species of fish + Cynoglossus lingua + ชื่อปลาในอันดับ Pleuronectiformes (Heterosomata) มีหลายวงศ์หลายสกุล เช่น ชนิด Psettodes erumei, Pseudorhombus arsius, Cynoglossus lingua พบทั้งในทะเล น้ำกร่อย และน้ำจืด มีขนาดแตกต่างกันมาก คืออาจยาวได้ถึง 60 เซนติเมตร + ตาเดียว + 1 + ปลาที่ติดเบ็ดขึ้นมา เป็นปลาตาเดียวเสียส่วนใหญ่ + + + + ADV + in the public eye + all looking together; eyes of the masses are fixed on somebody or something; in the public gaze; under the watchful eyes of the people + มองมาที่จุดเดียวกัน + ตาเดียว + 2 + ทุกคนในหอสมุดมองเธอเป็นตาเดียวหลังจากเธอทำหนังสือตก + + + + ข้าง + N + conjunctivitis + pink eye + โรคเยื่อหุ้มลูกตาอักเสบ + ตาแดง + โรคตาแดง + ถ้าเป็นตาแดงมากขนาดมีขี้ตาติดจนลืมตาไม่ขึ้นให้รีบไปพบแพทย์ + + + + ตัว,ชนิด + N + Priacanthus + ชื่อปลาทะเลทุกชนิดในสกุล Priacanthus วงศ์ Priacanthidae ลำตัวป้อม แบนข้าง ปากเชิดขึ้น คางยื่น ตาโตคลุมด้วยเยื่อใส เกล็ดเล็กสากมือ ลำตัวและครีบสีแดงสด อาศัยอยู่ใกล้พื้นท้องน้ำหรือในระดับน้ำลึก ที่ชุกชุมได้แก่ชนิด P. tayenus ขนาดโตได้ถึง 30 เซนติเมตร + ตาพอง 3 + ปลาตาพอง, ปลาตาโต + เจ้าตาพองตัวนี้กินอาหารจุกว่าตัวอื่น + + + + ADV + separately + independently; on one's own; on the contrary; far from it + อีกส่วนหนึ่ง, อีกแผนกหนึ่ง + ต่างหาก + รวม + เขาแยกบ้านไปอยู่ต่างหากกับเมียของเขา + + + + V + requite + reward; compensate; renumerate; reprisal; repay; reciprocate + ทำทดแทนแก่ผู้ทำก่อน, ให้ทดแทนแก่ผู้ให้ก่อน + ตอบแทน + ทดแทน, ชดเชย, ตอบสนอง, ชดใช้ + ลูกๆ ควรตอบแทนพระคุณของพ่อแม่ด้วยการทำตัวเป็นคนดี + + + + N + muzzle + เครื่องสานสำหรับสวมปากม้าหรือปากหมา + ตะกร้อ + สุนัขตัวนั้นไม่สบายเจ้าของจึงต้องใส่ตะกร้อครอบปากไว้ + + + + N + climax + culmination + ตอนสำคัญ + จุดสำคัญ + ตอนสำคัญของภาพยนตร์ส่วนใหญ่มักอยู่ในตอนท้ายของเรื่อง + + + + ADV + afterwards + later; later on + ภายหลังจากเวลานั้น + ตอนหลัง + ภายหลัง, ต่อมา, หลังจากนั้น + ใครมาตอนหลัง ก็จะไม่ได้เข้าพบแพทย์เพราะแพทย์ออกเวรไปแล้ว + + + + N + northern part + ตอนเหนือ + ภาคเหนือ + ตอนใต้, ภาคใต้ + ชาวทามังที่อยู่ทางตอนเหนือมีหลักยึดตามคัมภีร์ทางศาสนา + + + + V + haggle + bargain + ต่อราคาของเล็กๆ น้อยๆ + ต่อนัดต่อแนง + ต่อนิดต่อหน่อย, ต่อราคา, ต่อรอง + แค่ 2-3 บาท เธอก็ต่อนัดต่อแนงกับแม่ค้าอยู่นั่นแหละ + + + + ADV + henceforth + from now on; in the days to come; in future + ต่อนี้ไป + ต่อแต่นี้ไป, ตั้งแต่นี้ต่อไป + พระยาอนุมานราชธนก็ได้ช่วยรักษาวัฒนธรรมส่วนหนึ่งไว้ให้แล้วต่อนี้ไปก็อยู่ที่เราจะ เอาไปใช้อย่างไร + + + + N + pterygium + โรคตาซึ่งเกิดจากเยื่อตางอกไปบนกระจกตา + ต้อเนื้อ + ต้อลิ้นหมา + ต้อเนื้อเป็นโรคตาชนิดหนึ่งเมื่อหลังผ่าตัดแล้วจะต้องสวนแว่นกันแดดเพื่อป้องกันการเป็นโรคนี้อีก + + + + ADJ + sunken + thin; lean; gaunt; emaciated + แก้มที่มีลักษณะยุบลึกเข้าไป + ตอบ + ซูบ + ผู้ชายคนนั้นมีแก้มตอบมาก + + + + V + welcome + receive; greet; entertain + ต้อนรับ + รับรอง, รับแขก + ขับไล่, ไล่ + ชาวลาวต้อนรับนายกรัฐมนตรีของไทยที่ไปเยือนอย่างเป็นทางการเป็นอย่างดี + + + + V + retort + rebut; refute; confute; fight back; hit back; counterattack; strike back + โต้กลับไป, ตอบแทนการกระทำของฝ่ายตรงข้าม + ตอบโต้ + โต้ตอบ, แก้แค้น, สวนตอบ, โต้กลับ + นิ่งเฉย + รัฐบาลไทยตอบโต้การรุกรานของเขมรแดงด้วยการยิงปืนใหญ่กลับไปยังฝั่งกัมพูชา + + + + N + evening + เวลาใกล้ค่ำ + ตอนเย็น + ตอนเช้า + ตอนเย็นของทุกวันเขาต้องกลับบ้านมารดน้ำต้นไม้ + + + + ADV + next + latter; later + ต่อไป + ถัดไป, ถัดจากนั้น + หากบุคคลได้รับการตองสนองความรักแล้วสิ่งที่เขาต้องการต่อไปก็คือการได้รับการยกย่องมีชื่อเสียง + + + + ADV + continually + further; afterward + ต่อไป + ต่อเนื่อง + คนในสังคมไทยไม่มีการดิ้นรนเพื่อให้ตนเองไปสู่สภาพที่ดีขึ้นด้วยเหตุนี้คนที่จนก็ต้องจนต่อไปในขณะที่คนรวยกลับรวยขึ้นเรื่อยๆ + + + + DET + next + following + ต่อไปนี้ + ถัดไป + บทต่อไปนี้จะพูดถึงลักษณะการทำงานขององค์กรสื่อสารมวลชน + + + + CONJ + as follows + ต่อไปนี้ + ดังนี้ + ผลการตรวจเลือดพบว่าเขามีโรคต่อไปนี้ คือ ไวรัสตับอักเสบ ไตวาย + + + + ADV + hereafter + from now on; in the days to come; in future + ต่อไปนี้ + หลังจากนี้ + ก่อนหน้านี้ + ต่อไปนี้วิทยากรจะอธิบายเกี่ยวกับการทำงานของแม่เหล็ก + + + + N + pituitary gland + ต่อมใต้สมอง + ต่อมใต้สมองหรือต่อมปิตูอิตารีเป็นต่อมเล็ก ๆ ที่อยู่ในร่างกายเรา + + + + N + tonsil gland + ต่อมทอนซิล + โรคต่อมทอนซิลอักเสบ โรคไข้หวัด คออักเสบ เป็นโรคติดเชื้อในบริเวณคอที่เป็นกันบ่อยมาก + + + + N + thyroid gland + ต่อมไทรอยด์ + ผลการวิจัยพบว่า คนอ้วนเป็นมะเร็งที่เต้านม ต่อมไทรอยด์ ถุงน้ำดี รังไข่ และมดลูกมากกว่าคนผอม + + + + V + answer + respond; reply; retort + ทำหรือพูดโต้ในทำนองเดียวกับที่มีผู้ทำหรือพูดมา, อธิบาย กล่าวแก้ หรือชี้แจงข้อปัญหา + ตอบ + ถาม + ในการสอบกลางภาคที่ผ่านมาทุกคนตอบคำถามได้ตรงประเด็น + + + + N + dusk + sunset; evening; nightfall; night-time + เวลามืดตอนต้นของกลางคืน + ตอนค่ำ + เวลาค่ำ, ค่ำๆ, ตอนกลางคืน + ตอนเช้ามืด + พี่ชายกลับบ้านตอนค่ำ + + + + V + install electric lights + ตกแต่งให้สวยงามด้วยหลอดไฟ + ติดไฟ + ประดับไฟ + เขาติดไฟดวงเล็กๆ รอบบ้านเพื่อเตรียมจัดงานในวันขึ้นปีใหม่ + + + + V + be addicted to drugs + ชอบเสพสารเสพติดเช่น ฝิ่น กัญชา เฮโรอีน อย่างขาดหรือเลิกไม่ได้ + ติดยา + ติดยาเสพย์ติด, ติดฝิ่น, ติดกัญชา, ติดเฮโรอีน + วัยรุ่นส่วนใหญ่ติดยา เพราะอยากลองตามเพื่อน + + + + V + be addicted to drugs + ชอบเสพสารเสพติดเช่น ฝิ่น กัญชา เฮโรอีน อย่างขาดหรือเลิกไม่ได้ + ติดยาเสพย์ติด + ติดยา + เขาคิดผิดที่หันไปติดยาเสพย์ติด เพราะต้องการหนีปัญหา + + + + V + be in deficit + be short of; be in debt; overspend; be in the red; can't make both ends meet + มีรายจ่ายเกินรายได้ + (ปาก) + ติดลบ + บวก, เพิ่มจำนวน + เงินเดือนของเขาติดลบทุกเดือน ไม่พอกับรายจ่าย + + + + ADJ + minus + ที่มีค่าเป็นลบน้อยกว่าศูนย์ + ติดลบ + ถ้าใส่ตัวเลขติดลบลงไปเครื่องจะไม่ทำงาน + + + + ADV + (speak) profusely + พูดมากเรื่อยไปไม่รู้จักจบ + ติดลม + เขาพูดติดลมจนไม่ยอมลงจากเวที + + + + N + middle + central; neutral; median + ตอนกลาง + ใจกลาง, ตรงกลาง + ไม่มีใครยอมเดินเข้าไปตอนกลางของรถเมล์ + + + + N + at night + during the night; in the night; by night; night-time; during nighttime + ช่วงเวลาตั้งแต่พระอาทิตย์ตกถึงพระอาทิตย์ขึ้น + ตอนกลางคืน + ตอนค่ำ + ตอนกลางวัน + พ่อพาลูกๆ ไปดูภาพยนต์ตอนกลางคืน + + + + V + receive cordially + welcome heartily; entertain warmly + ต้อนรับอย่างแข็งขัน + (สำนวน) + ต้อนรับขับสู้ + ต้อนรับ, รับรอง, รับแขก + ขับไล่, ไล่ + แม่ต้อนรับขับสู้แขกที่มาบ้านทั้งๆ ที่ไม่เคยรู้จักกันมาก่อน + + + + V + graft + incorporate; join + แยกกิ่งออกจากต้นเดิมเพื่อเอาไปปลูกโดยวิธีใช้มีดควั่นเอาเปลือกออกแล้วเอาดินพอกให้ออกรากเป็นต้น + ตอนกิ่ง + พ่อสอนวิธีตอนกิ่งฝรั่งให้น้อง + + + + N + lymph node + lymph glands; lymphatic gland + ต่อมน้ำเหลือง + เขาต้องไปผ่าต่อมน้ำเหลืองที่โรงพญาบาลพญาไทพรุ่งนี้ + + + + N + end + terminate + ตอนที่เรื่องราวของเหตุการณ์ ละครหรือนิยายจะจบลง + ตอนจบ + ตอนอวสาน + คืนนี้ละครเรื่องพายุอารมณ์ถึงตอนจบ + + + + N + morning + early morning + เวลาระหว่างรุ่งสว่างกับสาย, เวลาตั้งแต่รุ่งสว่างถึงเที่ยง + ตอนเช้า + เวลาเช้า, รุ่งอรุณ, เช้าตรู่, รุ่งเช้า + ตอนดึก + ในตอนเช้าของทุกวัน คุณตาจะเดินออกกำลังกายประมาณวันละ 15 นาที + + + + N + late at night + depth of night; far into the night + เวลามืดนานแล้ว, เวลาค่ำมากแล้ว + ตอนดึก + กลางดึก, ดึกดื่น + ตอนเช้า + พยาบาลต้องออกมาเดินดูคนไข้ตามเตียงต่างๆ ในตอนดึกเป็นประจำ + + + + N + first part + beginning part + ตอนต้น + ตอนแรก, ช่วงต้น, ระยะต้น + ตอนหลัง, ตอนท้าย, ตอนจบ + คนไม่นิยมดูภาพยนต์ในตอนต้นเรื่อง แต่มักจะดูตอนท้ายเรื่อง + + + + N + end + at the end; towards the end; extreme + ตอนท้าย + ส่วนท้าย, ช่วงท้าย + ตอนแรก, ตอนต้น + ตอนท้ายของนวนิยายเรื่องนี้จบได้ไม่ค่อยดี + + + + PREP + when + while; as + ตอนที่ + ขณะที่, ในระหว่างที่ + ตำรวจมักจะมาถึงตอนที่เหตุการณ์จบไปแล้ว + + + + N + noonday + noon; midday; noontime + เรียกเวลากึ่งกลางของกลางวันที่พระอาทิตย์อยู่ตรงศีรษะ ว่า เที่ยง หรือ เที่ยงวัน ตรงกับ 12 นาฬิกา + ตอนเที่ยง + ตอนกลางวัน + ตอนเที่ยงนี้บริษัทแม่จัดประชุมกับกลุ่มบริษัทในเครือที่โรงแรมแม่น้ำ + + + + N + afternoon + p.m. + ช่วงเวลาหลังเที่ยงถึงเย็น + ตอนบ่าย + ตอนเช้า + ตอนบ่ายของทุกวันจันทร์ จะมีรายการภาพยนต์สารคดี + + + + N + daytime + during the day; in day time + ระยะเวลาตั้งแต่ย่ำรุ่งถึงย่ำค่ำ, ระยะเวลาราวๆ เที่ยง + ตอนกลางวัน + ตอนกลางคืน + มีโขนแสดงที่วัดโพธิ์ตอนกลางวัน + + + + V + lie + fib + (ปาก) + ตอหลดตอแหล + โกหก, พูดปด, พูดเท็จ + พูดจริง + ผมไม่ชอบการโกหก จะไปทนฟังอยู่ข้างเดียวกับคนที่ตอหลดตอแหลได้ทุกเรื่องทุกกรณีได้ยังไง + + + + V + complain + blame; abuse; reproach; object; protest; pleasure; talk to; censure + ท้วงถามเหตุผลต่อผู้ที่ทำให้ตนไม่พอใจ, ว่ากล่าวเพราะไม่ทำตามที่พูดหรือที่ให้สัญญาไว้ + ต่อว่าต่อขาน + ว่าขาน, ต่อว่า, ว่ากล่าว + ชมเชย + หลังจากต่อว่าต่อขานกันอยู่นาน ทั้งสองฝ่ายต่างเข้าใจว่าทั้งคู่เข้าใจผิดไปเอง + + + + V + prolong + protract; extend the time limit; prolong for more time + ต่อเวลา + ยืดเวลา, ขยายเวลา + กรรมการต่อเวลาการแข่งขันออกไปอีก 5 นาที เนื่องจากที่มีผู้บาดเจ็บในครึ่งแรก + + + + V + extend a contract + renew a contract/agreement + ยืดเวลาของสัญญาเดิมให้ยาวนาน + ต่อสัญญา + หมดสัญญา + บริษัทต่อสัญญาเช่าสำนักงานไปอีก 2 ปี + + + + V + resist + oppose; fight + ต่อสู้ + ต่อต้าน + ชาวภูเก็ตลุกขึ้นมาต่อสู้อย่างแข็งกร้าวกับขบวนการคัดค้านการตัดไม้ทำลายป่าและล่าสัตว์ + + + + V + fight + battle; combat + ต่อสู้ + สู้รบ, รบ, ราวี + ทหารไทยต่อสู้กับทหารเวียดนามบริเวณชายแดนจังหวัดปราจีนบุรี + + + + V + struggle + strive + พยายามเอาชนะอุปสรรคต่างๆ + ต่อสู้ + ฝ่าฟัน, ดิ้นรน + ทุกคนต้องต่อสู้ให้ได้สิ่งที่ดีกว่า + + + + V + compete + contest; contend + ต่อสู้ + แข่งขัน + นักกีฬาต่อสู้ให้ได้รับชัยชนะจากการแข่งขัน + + + + ADV + before + in front of; to somebody's face; in the presence of + ต่อหน้า + ซึ่งๆ หน้า, เฉพาะหน้า, ต่อหน้าต่อตา + ลับหลัง + โจรวิ่งราวกระเป๋าและกระโดดซ้อนท้ายจักรยานยนต์ควบหายไปต่อหน้าต่อตา + + + + N + air bubble + bubbles + ฟองอากาศที่ผุดขึ้นปุดๆ เหนือน้ำ + ต่อมน้ำ + 1 + ฟองอากาศ + + + + ADV + in public + before a big crowd; in front of other people + ตรงหน้าที่หมู่มากชุมนุมกันอยู่ + ต่อหน้าธารกำนัล + ต่อหน้าสาธารณะชน + ลับหลัง + เขายืนตะโกนต่อหน้าธารกำนัล + + + + ข้าง + N + leucoma corneae + โรคตาที่เกิดจากกระจกตาขุ่น + ต้อลำไย + คุณตาเป็นต้อลำใยทำให้มองอะไรไม่ชัดเจน + + + + N + glaucoma + โรคตาซึ่งเกิดจากความดันภายในลูกตาสูง เป็นผลให้ประสาทตาเสีย + ต้อหิน + การลอกต้อหินเป็นการผ่าตัดเปิดทางเดินของน้ำเลี้ยงตาในลูกตาให้ออกทางใหม่ + + + + V + lie + fib + ตอแหล + โกหก, พูดปด, พูดเท็จ + พูดจริง + เท่าที่รู้จักกันมาเธอไม่ใช่คนที่ชอบโกหกตอแหลใคร + + + + V + concede + give handicap; give an advantage; give a head start + ต่อให้ + 1 + อ่อนข้อให้ + เขาต่อให้คู่ต่อสู้ของเขาสองคะแนน + + + + CONJ + even + even though; even if + ต่อให้ + 2 + ถึงแม้ว่า + ต่อให้เป็นเทวดาก็ไม่สามารถห้ามให้คนค้ายาเสพติดได้ + + + + V + renew + prolong the life; extend one's life; perform a long life ceremony; lengthen one's life; prolong for more time + ทำพิธีเพื่อให้มีอายุยืนตามความเชื่อทางไสยศาสตร์ + ต่ออายุ + ยืดอายุ, สืบชะตา + พราหมณ์กำลังทำพิธีเพื่อต่ออายุให้คุณยาย + + + + เครื่อง + N + shuttle + form of a cylinder; bamboo shuttle; enclosing a spool of thread (used in cloth weaving) + เครื่องสำหรับทอผ้าใช้อย่างกระสวยแต่เป็นกระบอกมีหลอดด้ายอยู่ข้างใน + ตะกรน + 1 + เครื่องทอผ้า, กระสวย + เขาเอาตะกรนมากรอด้าย + + + + N + dregs + calces; scale; lees; sediment; deposit; precipitate + ขี้ตะกอนที่จับเกรอะอยู่ที่ก้นภาชนะ, กากโลหะที่หลอมแล้วติดอยู่ตามก้นเบ้า + ตะกรน + 2 + ตะกรัน, ขี้ตะกอน, กากโลหะ, ขี้ตะกรัน + เขาใช้เศษกระเบื้องขูดตะกรนที่ติดอยู่ก้นถาด + + + + N + northeast + northeastern + ทิศที่อยู่ระหว่างทิศเหนือและทิศตะวันออก + ตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ + อีสาน + ตะวันตกเฉียงใต้ + ภาคตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือมีประชากรมากเป็นอันดันที่หนึ่งของประเทศไทย + + + + ADV + before + in front of; in the presence of; before one's very eyes; in public eye; under the watchful eyes of the people + ต่อหน้าต่อตา + ต่อหน้า, ซึ่งๆ หน้า, เฉพาะหน้า + ลับหลัง + คนร้ายกระโดดขึ้นซ้อนท้ายมอเตอร์ไซค์หนีไปต่อหน้าต่อตาตำรวจ + + + + ADV + closely + close behind; tread on the heels of; following with a slow jogging motion (as a dog trots along after a person); tag after (someone); following like a puppy dog; tag along behind somebody + ต้อยๆ + ตามกันไปติด ๆ, ตามหลังไปติดๆ, หย่อยๆ + ลูกหมาเดินตามเจ้าของต้อยๆ ไปทุกหนทุกแห่ง + + + + V + be imprisoned + be jailed; be in prison; go to prison + ได้รับโทษให้อยู่ในที่คุมขังนักโทษ เพราะกระทำความผิดตามกฎหมาย + ติดตะราง + ติดคุก, จำคุก + คนอย่างเขาน่าจะติดตะรางตลอดชีวิต + + + + N + menses + menstruation; monthly + เลือดระดูผู้หญิง + ต่อมโลหิต + ระดู, ประจำเดือน, เมนส์ + + + + ต่อม + N + adrenal gland + ต่อมหมวกไต + ในร่างการคนเรามีต่อมหมวกไต 2 ต่อม รูปร่างคล้ายรูปสามเหลี่ยมหรือรูปพระจันทร์เสี้ยวอยู่สองข้าง + + + + ต้น + N + prop + foundation post; foundation pillar; a post which supports a beam-pile; footing + เสาสั้นสำหรับรับรอดหรือโคนเสาเป็นต้น + ตอม่อ + ตะม่อ, ตอหม้อ, เสา, เสาเข็ม, เสาหลัก + ใต้สะพานทุกสะพานต้องมีตอม่อไว้ค้ำยัน + + + + CONJ + afterwards + later; subsequently; after that + หลังจากเวลาหรือเหตุการณ์นั้นๆ + ต่อมา + ต่อจากนั้น, สืบมา, หลังจากนั้น + ธนาคารนครธน จำกัดเมื่อแรกตั้งชื่อ ธนาคารหวั่งหลีจั่น ต่อมาเปลี่ยนชื่อเป็น ธนาคารหวั่งหลี จำกัด เมื่อ พ.ศ. 2519 + + + + CONJ + when + till; until; only when; on condition that + ต่อเมื่อ + การทำเครื่องจักสานของไทยในอดีตเป็นหัตถกรรมที่ทำเพื่อใช้สอยในครัวเรือนก่อน ต่อเมื่อเหลือใช้แล้วจึงนำไปแลกเปลี่ยนหรือขายเพื่อให้ได้มาซึ่งปัจจัยในการดำรงชีวิต + + + + V + box + fight; break + เอาของแข็งหรือของหนักตีหรือทุบให้แตกออก + ต่อย + ชก, แลกหมัด, ตะบันหน้า + วินัยต่อยกับสมหมายที่สนามบอลเมื่อวานนี้ + + + + V + sting + เอาเหล็กในที่ก้นแทงเอา + ต่อย + กัด + ผู้ที่ถูกแมลงมีพิษกัดต่อย เช่น ผึ้ง แตน ตัวต่อ หมาร่า มด แมลงมุม แมลงป่อง อาจปรากฏอาการแพ้ได้ + + + + V + complain + blame; abuse; reproach; object; protest; pleasure talk to; censure + ท้วงถามเหตุผลต่อผู้ที่ทำให้ตนไม่พอใจ, ว่ากล่าวเพราะไม่ทำตามที่พูดหรือที่ให้สัญญาไว้ + ต่อว่า + ว่าขาน, ต่อว่าต่อขาน, ว่ากล่าว + ชมเชย + ลูกสาวต่อว่าพ่อของตนอย่างไม่พอใจนัก + + + + ADV + talkatively + ceaselessly; chatter away; prattle; babble; on and on; at great length + ไม่รู้จักหยุด, (ใช้แก่กริยาพูด) + ต่อยหอย + ฉอด ๆ, พูดฉอดๆ + เธอพูดเป็นต่อยหอยจนคนฟังเบื่อ + + + + ข้าง + N + pterygium + โรคตาที่เกิดจากเยื่อตางอกไปบนกระจกตา + ต้อลิ้นหมา + ต้อเนื้อ + การป้องกันไม่ให้เป็นต้อลิ้นหมาและต้อลมอาจทำได้โดยการใส่แว่นกันแดด + + + + V + provoke + harass; persecute; trouble; irritate; annoy or tease; torment; hound + ยั่วให้เกิดความรำคาญหรือให้โกรธ, สนใจ, (มักใช้ในความปฏิเสธ) เช่น อย่าไปตอแยด้วย + ตอแย + ยั่ว, แยแส, แหย่, สนใจ + ไม่มีใครอยากตอแยกับคนเจ้าอารมณ์อย่างเธอหรอก + + + + V + build a car + assemble; construct + ประกอบรถ + ต่อรถ + 1 + ศูนย์รถยนต์กำลังเร่งต่อรถรุ่นใหม่เพื่อให้ทันงานเปิดตัวในต้นปีหน้า + + + + V + transfer to another bus + change bus + ต่อรถ + 2 + เปลี่ยนรถ, ถ่ายรถ + เขาต้องต่อรถถึง 3 ต่อทุกวันเพื่อไปทำงานที่รังสิต + + + + ลูก + N + torpedo + เครื่องกลจำพวกลูกระเบิดที่ปล่อยให้แล่นไปในน้ำ เพื่อทำลายที่หมายในการศึก + ตอร์ปิโด + ลูกระเบิด + ข้าศึกปล่อยตอร์ปิโดใต้น้ำ + + + + V + bargain + bet; wager; negotiate; haggle + เจรจาเพื่อหาข้อยุติเกี่ยวกับผลประโยชน์ที่ทั้งสองฝ่ายพอใจ + ต่อรอง + + + + V + build a boat + construct; make + สร้างเรือ + ต่อเรือ + 1 + สร้าง, ประกอบ + เขาต่อเรือส่งไปขายยังที่ต่างๆ ทั่วประเทศ + + + + V + transfer to another boats + change boats + ต่อเรือ + 2 + ถ่ายเรือ, เปลี่ยนเรือ + หลังจากลงรถเมล์แล้ว เธอต้องต่อเรือไปลงแถวบ้านอีก + + + + V + haggle + debate; controvert; argue against; keep arguing; argue back and forth; argue; talk back; dispute; inclined to be contentious + โต้เถียงกันไปมาไม่หยุดหย่อน + ต่อล้อต่อเถียง + โต้เถียง, ทุ่มเถียง, เถียง + สงบปากสงบคำ + หลังจากที่เขาไม่สามารถหาเหตุผลมาอธิบายได้ เขาจึงพูดว่า ผมไม่อยากต่อล้อต่อเถียงกับผู้หญิง + + + + ดวง + N + fixed star + name of fixed star; name of a zodiac constellation + ชื่อหนึ่งของดาวฤกษ์จิตรา มี 1 ดวง + ต่อมน้ำ + 2 + ดาวตาจระเข้, ดาวไต้ไฟ, ดาวเสือ + + + + ADJ + humble + low; inferior + มีฐานะความเป็นอยู่หรือตำแหน่งหน้าที่ด้อยกว่ากันมากจนเทียบกันไม่ได้, มีฐานะไม่เท่าเทียมเพื่อน + ต้อยต่ำ + ต่ำ, ต่ำต้อย + สูงส่ง + เธอหาว่าเขาเป็นคนต้อยต่ำ + + + + ตาราง + N + table + list + ช่องสี่เหลี่ยมที่เกิดจากเส้นขนานในแนวยืนกับแนวนอนตัดกัน + ตาราง + เราสามารถดูรายการสินค้าต่างๆ ที่มีอยู่ในร้านได้จากตารางนี้ + + + + ADV + respectively + in turn; in order; consecutively + อย่างเรียงกันไว้ให้เป็นระเบียบตามตำแหน่งตั้งแต่ต้นจนถึงสุดท้าย + ตามลำดับ + เป็นลำดับ + คณะกรรมการประกาศรายชื่อผู้เข้าประกวดหมายเลข 1 และ 2 จนถึงหมายเลข 30 ตามลำดับ + + + + ADV + alone + by oneself; on one's own + โดดเดี่ยว, เฉพาะตัวเอง, ไม่เกี่ยวข้องกับผู้อื่น + ตามลำพัง + โดยลำพัง + เขาชอบมานั่งคิดงานอยู่ที่สวนนี้ตามลำพังทุกเย็น + + + + V + follow (a king or royal members) + ตามไป, ไปด้วย + ตามเสด็จ + สมเด็จพระบรมราชินีนาถตามเสด็จพระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัวออกเยี่ยมประชาชนใน 4 จังหวัดภาคใต้ + + + + N + photocell + photoelectric cell + แก้วสะท้อนแสงชนิดหนึ่งที่ฝังไว้กลางถนนเป็นระยะๆ + ตาแมว + คนงานกำลังฝังตาแมวบนถนนที่เพิ่งสร้างเสร็จ + + + + V + die + pass away; decease; perish; expire; be dead; croak; kick the bucket; peg out; breathe one's last + สิ้นชีวิต, ไม่เป็นอยู่ต่อไป, สิ้นสภาพของการมีชีวิต + ตาย + 1 + ม้วยมรณ์, เสียชีวิต, ถึงแก่กรรม, มรณะ, สิ้นใจ + เป็น, มีชีวิตอยู่ + พ่อของเขาตายด้วยโรคมะเร็งในกระเพาะอาหาร + + + + V + be paralyzed + be disabled; be crippled; be incapacitated; be lame + เคลื่อนไหวไม่ได้, หมดความรู้สึก เช่น มือตาย ตีนตาย + ตาย + 1 + แม่บอกว่าแขนซ้ายของคุณลุงตายเนื่องมาจากอุบัติเหตุเมื่อ 5 ปีที่แล้ว + + + + V + be insensitive + be blunted + หมดความรู้สึกทางสัมผัส, ไม่มีความรู้สึกเหมือนอย่างที่เคยมี + ตายด้าน + ด้านชา, เฉยชา, หมดสมรรถภาพ + ฉันตายด้านในเรื่องความรักเสียแล้ว หลังจากที่ฉันเคยผิดหวังกับความรัก + + + + V + take a risk + มุ่งเสี่ยงไปข้างหน้า, เสี่ยงหนีเหตุการณ์ร้ายปัจจุบันไปเผชิญชีวิตข้างหน้า, มีทิฐิมานะที่จะต่อสู้กับเคราะห์กรรมเอาข้างหน้า, เสี่ยงทำไปก่อน แล้วค่อยคิดแก้เหตุการณ์ภายหลัง + ตายดาบหน้า + เสี่ยง + เขาตัดสินใจไปตายดาบหน้า แม้ว่าที่ที่เขาไปอยู่จะอันตรายมากก็ตาม + + + + V + (eyes) widen + (eyes) dilate + อาการที่ตาเบิกกว้างเพราะอยากได้เมื่อเห็นเงินเป็นต้น, แสดงอาการอยากได้เมื่อเห็นเงินเป็นต้น + ตาลุกตาชัน + ตาลุกโพลง, ตาพอง, ตาลุก, ตาโต + เขาตาลุกตาชันเมื่อนึกถึงเงินก้อนโตที่จะได้รับในวันพรุ่งนี้ + + + + V + die a violent death + die unnaturally + ตายผิดธรรมดาโดยอาการร้าย เช่น ถูกฆ่าตาย ตกน้ำตาย + ตายโหง + เธอตายโหงจากอุบัติเหตุรถชนเมื่อเดือนที่แล้ว + + + + ADV + according to one's means + according to one's economic capacity; as best one could + สุดแต่กำลังความสามารถเท่าที่มีอยู่ในขณะนั้น + ตามมีตามเกิด + ตามกำลัง + สภาพความเป็นอยู่ของประชาชนในชนบทเป็นแบบตามมีตามเกิดไม่ได้คำนึงถึงสุขภาพอนามัยใด ๆ ทั้งสิ้น + + + + ตาราง + N + schedule + timetable + บัญชีแจ้งรายละเอียดของรายการต่างๆ + ตาราง + รายการ + ตารางเวลาเดินรถของการรถไฟแห่งประเทศไทยจะออกทุกๆ ต้นเดือน + + + + คน + N + sterile person + infertile person + คนที่ไม่มีบุตรสืบตระกูล + ตาลยอดด้วน + คนเป็นหมัน + คนลูกดก + เธอเสียใจที่ต้องมาแต่งงานกับตาลยอดด้วนอย่างเขา + + + + V + be absent-minded + be inattentive; be listless + อาการที่ตาเหม่อนึกถึงสิ่งอื่น ไม่สนใจสิ่งรอบข้าง + ตาลอย + เหม่อลอย, ตาเหม่อ + เขามัวแต่ตาลอยนึกถึงแฟนสาว เลยไม่ได้ยินฉันเรียก + + + + ADV + with sad eyes + with melancholy eyes + อย่างทำตาแสดงอาการโอดครวญน่าสงสาร + ตาละห้อย + เขานั่งตาละห้อยอ้อนแม่ขอไปเที่ยวทะเลด้วย + + + + V + be dizzy + be dazzled; feel dizzy + อาการที่มองเห็นอะไรไม่ชัดพร่าลายไปหมด + ตาลาย + ตาพร่ามัว, ตาพร่า, ตามัว + ฉันตาลายไปหมดแล้ว เพราะยังไม่ได้กินข้าวตั้งแต่เช้า + + + + ADV + hurriedly + hastily; speedily + อย่างมีอาการรีบร้อนลนลาน, ตื่นกลัว + ตาลีตาเหลือก + รีบเร่ง, รีบร้อน, ลนลาน, ตาลีตาลาน, ลุกลน + เรื่อย ๆ, เรื่อยเฉื่อย, เชื่องช้า + เขาวิ่งตาลีตาเหลือกขึ้นรถไฟที่กำลังเคลื่อนตัวออกจากสถานี + + + + V + hasten + hurry; rush; make hurry; dash; scurry; speed + อาการรีบร้อนลนลาน, ตื่นกลัว + ตาลีตาเหลือก + รีบเร่ง, รีบร้อน, ลนลาน, ตาลีตาลาน + เรื่อยๆ, เรื่อยเฉื่อย, เชื่องช้า + พวกเขาตาลีตาเหลือกหนีเสียงระเบิดที่ได้ยินมาจากด้านหลัง + + + + V + be infatuated with + fall in love with + รักใคร่ชอบพอ, เข้าไปยุ่งเกี่ยวเพราะมีความชอบพอ + ติดพัน + เขากำลังติดพันนักร้องที่ผับแห่งหนึ่งย่านสุขุมวิท + + + + V + die in a great number + ตายมากมายเกลื่อนกลาดไปเหมือนถูกยาเบื่อ + ตายเป็นเบือ + สงครามครั้งนี้จะยืดเยื้อกินเวลานานนับเดือนและคงจะมีคนตายเป็นเบือนับหมื่นนับแสน + + + + N + day or night blindness + ตาที่มองเห็นอะไรไม่ชัดเจน + ตาฟาง + ตาพร่า, ตามัว, ตาฝ้า + คนแก่มักจะเป็นตาฟาง ทำให้มองเห็นอะไรมัวไปหมด + + + + ข้าง, คู่ + N + ankle + อวัยวะส่วนที่เป็นปุ่มกลมๆ ที่ข้อเท้าทั้ง 2 ข้าง + ตาตุ่ม + เขาเดินลงส้นเท้าเสียงดังจนถูกแม่ใช้ไม้เคาะตาตุ่มเป็นการลงโทษ + + + + N + eye affected by cataract + opaque spot on the cornea + ตาที่มีจุดขาวมัวๆ อยู่กลางตาดำ ทำให้มองไม่ค่อยเห็น + ตาถั่ว + 1 + ตาดี + เขามีตาถั่วทั้งสองข้างทำให้มองอะไรไม่เห็น + + + + N + be unable to see or find things + turn a blind eye to + อาการที่มักมองดูอะไรผิดพลาด, อาการที่มองไม่เห็น + ตาถั่ว + 2 + ของก็วางอยู่ที่เดิม เธอตาถั่วมองไม่เห็นเอง + + + + V + resist + oppose; withstand; stop; hinder; thwart; impede; block + ยันหรือรับไว้เพื่อไม่ให้ล้ำแนวเข้ามา เช่น ต้านข้าศึก + ต้าน + ต่อต้าน, โต้, ขัดขวาง + ทหารของฝ่ายไทยต้านทหารที่ลักลอบเข้ามา เมื่อหลบกระสุนปืนใหญ่ + + + + V + go against the wind + go one's way contrary to the wind + ปะทะ เช่น เรือต้านลม + ต้าน + โต้ + คนขับเรือหันหัวเรือต้านลมอย่างชำนาญ + + + + N + malnutrition + rickets with enlargement of the abdomen + ชื่อโรคพยาธิลำไส้อย่างหนึ่ง มักเป็นแก่เด็กอายุประมาณ 5 ขวบขึ้นไป มีลักษณะผอม ท้องป่อง ก้นปอด แต่กินอาหารได้มาก มีอาการปวดท้องและซึม + ตานขโมย + 1 + เด็กในชนบทมักเป็นโรคตานขโมย + + + + V + narrow one's eyes to slits + แสดงอาการตาเศร้าสร้อย, อย่างแสดงสายตาอ้อนวอน + ตาปรอย + สุนัขตาปรอยเมื่อเจ้าของเดินออกจากบ้าน + + + + N + naked eye + ใช้สายตาปกติในการมองไม่ใช้เครื่องช่วยใดๆ ให้มองเห็นชัดยิ่งขึ้น + ตาเปล่า + เชื้อโรคที่มีขนาดเล็กมากมองด้วยตาเปล่าไม่เห็นต้องอาศัยกล้องจุลทรรศน์ขยายให้ใหญ่ขึ้น + + + + ADJ + seasonal + ตามช่วงเวลานั้น, คราวนั้น + ตามฤดูกาล + ตลาดแห่งนี้มีขายแต่ผลไม้ตามฤดูกาลเท่านั้น + + + + V + have a blurred vision + have a poor vision or eyesight; be partially blind + อาการที่ตามองเห็นอะไรไม่ชัดเจน + ตาฟาง + ตาพร่า, ตามัว, ตาฝ้า + แสงไฟจ้าทำให้ฉันตาฟางมองอะไรไม่ชัด + + + + ADV + lengthwise + lengthways + อย่างที่มีลักษณะเป็นเส้นหรือเป็นแถวตัดกับแถวหรือเส้นอีกแนวหนึ่งตามขวาง + ตามยาว + ตามขวาง + พ่อค้าตัดผ้าตามยาวแบ่งขายให้ลูกค้า + + + + PREP + along + around; among; through; throughout + แถวหรือที่บริเวณนั้น + ตาม + แถว, แนว, ถิ่น, ที่ + ประติมากรรมไทยส่วนใหญ่เน้นเนื้อหาทางศาสนามักปรากฏอยู่ตามวัดและวัง + + + + PREP + in accordance with + according to + ไม่ขัด, ไม่ฝ่าฝืน + ตาม + เขาเป็นคนหัวอ่อน มักทำตามคำสั่งของเจ้านายอยู่เสมอ + + + + ADV + crosswise + transversely; obliquely + อย่างที่มีลักษณะเป็นเส้นหรือเป็นแถวตัดกับแถวหรือเส้นอีกแนวหนึ่งตามยาว + ตามขวาง + แม่กำลังสานตอกสีเขียวตามขวาง ตัดกับสีแดงตามแนวยาว + + + + V + indulge + pamper; spoil; humour + แล้วแต่ใจ, ตามความต้องการของใจ + ตามใจ + ขัดใจ + พ่อแม่มักจะตามใจลูกคนสุดท้อง จนเสียเด็ก + + + + CONJ + as + ด้วยเหตุว่า, ด้วยเหตุที่ + ตามที่ + ดังที่, จากที่ + ตามที่สื่อมวลชนแถลงข่าวเรื่องวิกฤตทางการเมือง ทำให้เกิดผลกระทบหลายด้านกับประเทศไทย + + + + ADV + downstream + ไปตามทางน้ำ, ไม่ทวนกระแสน้ำ + ตามน้ำ + ทวนน้ำ + หนุ่มสาวพายเรือไปตามน้ำเพื่อชมธรรมชาติสองข้างทาง + + + + ADV + to one's fate + at the mercy of nature + ตามแต่จะเป็นไปหรือนำพาไป + ตามบุญตามกรรม + เขาปล่อยชีวิตไปตามบุญตามกรรม โดยไม่สนใจสิ่งรอบข้าง + + + + V + light a lamp + จุดให้ไฟติดไว้ + ตามไฟ + ตามตะเกียง + เจ้าหน้าที่ตามไฟในตะเกียงน้ำมันหน้าพระพุทธรูป ให้คนมาจุดธูปบูชาพระ + + + + V + has sharp eyes + has keen eyes + อาการที่สายตามีการเคลื่อนไหวได้คล่องแคล่ว มองเห็นสิ่งต่างๆ ได้รวดเร็วฉับพลัน + ตาไว + เหยี่ยวตาไวมาก มันสามารถมองเห็นเหยื่อได้อย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + ตัว,ชนิด + N + Pseudochelidon sirintarae + house martin; Pseudochelidon sirintarae + ชื่อนกนางแอ่นชนิด Pseudochelidon sirintarae ในวงศ์ Hirundinidae ลำตัวสีดำ มีแต้มขาวตรงโคนหาง ตาและขอบตาขาว ปากเหลือง เฉพาะตัวผู้มีหางยาวคล้ายเส้นลวด 2 เส้น พบบริเวณบึงบอระเพ็ด + ตาพอง + 2 + นกเจ้าฟ้าหญิงสิรินธร, นกนางแอ่นตาพอง + ฉันเห็นนกตาพองตอนฉันไปเที่ยวบึงบอระเพ็ด + + + + V + accompany + go with; attend; escort + อาศัยไปด้วยหรือมาด้วย + ติด + 1 + เพื่อนข้างบ้านขอติดรถไปลงหน้าปากซอยด้วย + + + + V + reprimand + blame; reprove; reproach; rebuke; condemn; censure + ว่ากล่าวตักเตือน, ยกโทษขึ้นพูด + ตำหนิติเตียน + ติเตียน, ตำหนิ, ว่ากล่าว + สรรเสริญ, ชมเชย + เขาตำหนิติเตียนรัฐบาลด้วยถ้อยคำอันแหลมคม ในคอลัมน์ของเขา + + + + N + office + post; rank; position + หน้าที่การงาน สถานภาพ, ตำแหน่งหรือเกียรติยศของบุคคลที่ปรากฏในสังคม + ตำแหน่ง + เขาตัดสินใจลาออกจากที่ทำงานเก่าเพราะเขาได้งานในตำแหน่งที่สูงกว่าเดิม และเงินเดือนสูงกว่าเดิม + + + + ตำแหน่ง + N + location + place; position; seat + จุดที่อยู่ เช่น ตำแหน่งของดวงดาว + ตำแหน่ง + ที่ตั้ง + แม่ทัพสั่งให้เล็งปืนใหญ่ไปที่ตำแหน่งคลังเสบียงของศัตรู + + + + V + admonish + expostulate; remonstrate; object; protest + ทักท้วงไว้, แสดงความเห็นที่ขัดแย้ง + ติง + ท้วง, ทักท้วง, ท้วงติง, คัดค้าน, แย้ง + สนับสนุน,เห็นด้วย + อาจารย์บางท่านติงการแสดงของนักศึกษาว่าไม่ค่อยเหมาะสมกับวัฒนธรรมไทย + + + + ติ่ง + N + protrusion + excrescence; appendix; projection; outgrowth; protuberance; bulge; lump + เนื้อหรือสิ่งที่งอกหรือยื่นออกมาเล็กๆ จากส่วนใหญ่ + ติ่ง + ปลาที่กินพืชจะมีติ่งที่กระเพาะอาหารยื่นออกมามากมายเพื่อช่วยในการดูดซับอาหาร + + + + V + light + kindle; ignite; set fire to + จุดให้ติดไฟ + ติด + 1 + จุด, ก่อ + ดับ + แม่สั่งให้ติดไฟได้เลย เพราะเตรียมเครื่องปรุงเรียบร้อยแล้ว + + + + V + become a habit + be wont + ปฏิบัติเป็นประจำจนเป็นนิสัย + ติด + 1 + เธอชอบอุทานคำหยาบบ่อยๆ ระวังเถอะจะติดเป็นนิสัย + + + + V + be stained + sully; blemish + แนบอยู่, เหลือร่องรอยติดอยู่ + ติด + 1 + เขาบ่นแม่บ้านว่าซักเสื้อผ้าไม่สะอาด เพราะคราบกาแฟยังติดเสื้อของเขาอยู่เลย + + + + V + (eyes) widen + (eyes) dilate + ลืมตาโพลงด้วยความสนใจ, อาการที่ตาเบิกกว้างเพราะอยากได้เมื่อเห็นเงินเป็นต้น, แสดงอาการอยากได้เมื่อเห็นเงินเป็นต้น + ตาลุก + ตาโต, ตาลุกตาชัน, ตาโพลง, ตาพอง + แค่เขาพูดว่าจะจ่ายให้หัวละ 500 บาท ชาวบ้านก็ตาลุกแล้ว + + + + V + next to + close to; adjoin; be adjacent to + ต่อเนื่องอย่างใกล้ชิด เช่น ห้องติดกัน + ติด + 1 + ใกล้, ชิด + ห่าง,ไกล + ทางทิศเหนือของตึก เป็นห้องน้ำติดกับบันไดหนีไฟ + + + + คน, นาย + N + public security personnel + police of public security + ตำรวจสันติบาล + คณะกรรมการสืบสวนสอบสวนคดีเครื่องเพชรปลอม ประกอบด้วยตำรวจนครบาล ตำรวจสันติบาล และตำรวจ กองปราบฯ + + + + V + owe + be in debt; be in arrears; be indebted; be due to + มีหนี้สินติดค้างกันอยู่ เช่น ติดเงิน + ติด + 1 + ค้าง, ติดหนี้ + เขาติดหนี้ธนาคารอยู่หลายแสนบาท + + + + V + start + set + จุดเครื่องยนต์ให้เริ่มการทำงาน + ติด + 1 + ดับ + เขาติดเครื่องรถยนต์ไว้ 5 นาทีเพื่อเป็นการอุ่นเครื่องก่อนออกรถ + + + + V + be congested + be jammed; be obstructed; be clogged; be blocked + ไม่สามารถผ่านได้โดยสะดวกเพราะมีสิ่งขวางเป็นจำนวนมาก เช่น การจราจรติดขัดเพราะมีปริมาณรถมาก เป็นต้น + ติดขัด + ชะงัก, ขัดข้อง + สะดวก, คล่อง, ราบรื่น + สภาพการจราจรในกรุงเทพมหานคร ติดขัดมากทั้งช่วงเช้าและช่วงเย็น + + + + V + owe + be indebted; be obligated; be obliged; be beholden + ติดอยู่, เกี่ยวข้องกันอยู่ + ติดค้าง + ค้าง + เราไม่มีอะไรติดค้างกันอีกแล้วนะ + + + + V + like + yearn; impress; fascinate; be fond of; be enamoured with + พอใจกับสิ่งที่ได้เห็นหรือได้สัมผัส + ติดใจ + ชอบ, ชอบใจ, พึงใจ + เด็กๆ ติดใจภาพที่สวยงามของการ์ตูนเรื่องใหม่ ที่เพิ่งออกอากาศไปเมื่อวานนี้ + + + + V + infect with + catch; contract a disease + ได้รับเชื้อโรคแล้วมีอาการอย่างโรคนั้น + ติดเชื้อ + ติดโรค + เขาติดเชื้อวัณโรคมาจากแม่ของเขา เพราะเขาเป็นคนดูแลแม่ตลอด + + + + ADJ + contagious + infectious + ที่ได้รับเชื้อโรคแล้วมีอาการอย่างโรคนั้น + ติดเชื้อ + โรคติดเชื้อบางโรคอาจทำให้ผู้ที่ได้รับเชื้อตายได้ทันที + + + + ลูก + N + rattan ball + ลูกกลมสานด้วยหวายเป็นตาๆ สำหรับเตะ + ตะกร้อ + ลูกตะกร้อ + ทุกๆ เย็นจะมีการแข่งขันเตะตะกร้อที่สนามเด็กเล่นข้างชุมชนวัดใหม่ + + + + V + bear + wear; sport; put on + ประดับไว้ เช่น ติดเหรียญ ติดตรา + ติด + 1 + ประดับ + ถอด + คุณพ่อชอบติดเหรียญเครื่องหมายต่างๆ ไว้ที่ปกเสื้อ + + + + ADJ + low + inferior; bad; shoddy; poor; inadequate; second-rate + มีประสิทธิภาพหรือคุณภาพน้อยกว่ามาตรฐาน, ใช้งานได้ไม่เต็มที่ + ต่ำ + 1 + ด้อย + สูง + ในการเลือกซื้อสินค้าต้องเลือกที่ดีๆ มิฉะนั้นอาจได้สินค้าคุณภาพต่ำ + + + + ADJ + sharp-eyed + ที่มีสายตาเคลื่อนไหวได้คล่องแคล่ว มองเห็นสิ่งต่างๆ ได้รวดเร็วฉับพลัน + ตาไว + เธอนี่ช่างเป็นคนตาไวช่างสังเกตจริงๆ + + + + คน + N + rural people + villagers; local people + ผู้มีอายุที่ได้รับการศึกษาน้อย + ตาสีตาสา + ตามีตามา, คนบ้านนอก + คำพูดอย่างนี้อย่าว่าแต่ตาสีตาสาเลย คนอื่นๆ ก็ยังฟังไม่เข้าใจ + + + + ADJ + chequered + checkered + ที่มีลักษณะเป็นตารางสี่เหลี่ยมจัตุรัสแบบกระดานหมากรุกมีสีสลับกัน + ตาหมากรุก + เขาออกแบบพื้นห้องโถงเป็นลายตาหมากรุก + + + + ข้าง, คู่ + V + make eyes at + cast a coquettish glance at + อาการทำตาน่ารักน่าเอ็นดู, ทำตาแสดงอาการน่ารักน่าเอ็นดู + ตาหวาน + 1 + ตาเยิ้ม + คนขายตาหวานใส่ฉันทุกครั้งที่ฉันไปซื้อของที่ร้านเขา + + + + ข้าง + V + has a squint + ตาเขมาก + ตาเหล่ + ตาเข + เด็กผู้หญิงคนนี้ตาเหล่มาแต่กำเนิด + + + + V + (eyes) bulge + ตาที่เบิกกว้าง, ตาที่กลอกขึ้น, ตาที่ลูกตาดำอยู่ข้างบน + ตาเหลือก + 1 + ตาเหลือกตาพอง, ตาโพลง + เสียงระเบิดทำให้เขาตาเหลือกด้วยความกลัว + + + + ADV + hastily + hurriedly; speedily + อาการรีบร้อนลนลาน, ตื่นกลัว + ตาเหลือก + 1 + ตาลีตาเหลือก, ตาลีตาลาน, ลนลาน, รีบร้อน + เรื่อย ๆ, เชื่องช้า + เขารีบตาเหลือกไปทำงานเพราะตื่นสายมาก + + + + ตัว,ชนิด + N + Megalops cyprinoides (Elopidae) + Pellona dussumieri (Clupcidae); giant herring + ชื่อปลาที่มีตาโตคลุมด้วยเยื่อใส เกล็ดเรียบ หลายชนิด หลายสกุล + ตาเหลือก + 2 + ปลาตาเหลือก, ปุด, อีปุด, ตาตุ่ม + ตาเหลือกมีหลายชนิด ทั้งชนิดอาศัยในน้ำเค็มชนิดอาศัยในน้ำกร่อย และชนิดอาศัยในน้ำจืด + + + + N + flaw + blemish; defect; blot; taint + แต่งงานแล้ว, มีภรรยาหรือสามีมาก่อนแล้ว + ตำหนิ + มลทิน + บริสุทธิ์ + เขาไม่สนใจว่าเธอจะเป็นผู้หญิงมีตำหนิมาก่อน + + + + ADJ + low + ตรงข้ามกับสูง, มีระดับด้อยหรือน้อยกว่าปกติ + ต่ำ + 1 + น้อย + สูง, มาก + ปีนี้เขื่อนทุกเขื่อนในประเทศมีระดับน้ำต่ำมากจนน่าเป็นห่วง + + + + แห่ง + V + reprimand + blame; reprove; reproach; rebuke; condemn; censure + ยกโทษขึ้นพูด, กล่าวร้าย + ตำหนิ + ติเตียน, ว่ากล่าว, ตำหนิติเตียน + ชมเชย,ยกย่อง + นายกรัฐมนตรีตำหนิผู้สื่อข่าวที่เสนอข่าวผิดไปจากความเป็นจริง + + + + V + be humble + be common; be inferior + มีฐานะความเป็นอยู่หรือตำแหน่งหน้าที่ด้อยกว่ากันมากจนเทียบกันไม่ได้ + ต่ำ + 1 + ต่ำต้อย + สูง + เขามีฐานะทางเศรษฐกิจต่ำกว่าคนอื่น เขาจึงคิดว่าตัวเองต่ำต้อยในด้านอื่นๆ ไปด้วย + + + + ADJ + bad + evil; ignoble; base + ที่มีความคิดหรือการกระทำที่ไม่ประสงค์ดี + ต่ำ + 1 + อกุศล + ความคิดต่ำๆ แบบนี้ ออกมาจากหัวสมองเธอได้อย่างไร + + + + V + go down + fall; drop; plunge; sink; dive + มีปริมาณหรือมีระดับลดน้อยลงกว่าเดิม + ต่ำ + 1 + ตกลง + สูง + วันนี้ราคาน้ำมันต่ำลงกว่าเมื่อวาน 20 สตางค์ + + + + ADV + basely + immorally; badly + อย่างที่คิดหรือทำไม่ดีเพราะจงใจฝ่าฝืนศีลธรรมหรือจารีตประเพณีเป็นต้น + ต่ำช้า + ชั่วช้า, ต่ำทราม, เลวทราม, สามานย์, เลว + ดีงาม + เขาทำกับลูกของเขาอย่างต่ำช้าผิดมนุษย์ + + + + ADJ + mean + base; despicable; vicious; vile, villainous; wicked + ที่คิดหรือทำไม่ดีเพราะจงใจฝ่าฝืนศีลธรรมหรือจารีตประเพณีเป็นต้น + ต่ำช้า + ชั่วช้า, ต่ำทราม, เลวทราม, สามานย์, เลว + ดีงาม + ผมต้องกำจัดคนต่ำช้าที่ฆ่าได้แม้กระทั่งเด็กโดยเร็วที่สุด + + + + ADJ + humble + lowly; low; common + ที่มีฐานะความเป็นอยู่หรือตำแหน่งหน้าที่ด้อยกว่ากันมากจนเทียบกันไม่ได้, มีฐานะไม่เท่าเทียมเพื่อน + ต่ำต้อย + ต้อยต่ำ + สูงศักดิ์ + คนต่ำต้อยกว่ามักจะถูกคนที่เหนือกว่าเอาเปรียบเสมอ + + + + ADV + with one's own eyes + obviously; before one's eyes; noticeably; conspicuously + ปรากฏชัดแก่ตา + ตำตา + ตำหูตำตา, คาตา, ต่อหน้าต่อตา + ลับตา, ลับหูลับตา + เขาเห็นตำตาว่าเธอกำลังขโมยเงินจากลิ้นชักของเขาไป + + + + ADJ + depraved + wicked; evil; vicious; vile; despicable; dirty + ที่คิดหรือทำไม่ดีเพราะจงใจฝ่าฝืนศีลธรรมหรือจารีตประเพณีเป็นต้น + ต่ำทราม + ชั่วช้า, ต่ำช้า, เลวทราม, สามานย์, เลว + ดีงาม + โจรพวกนี้มีจิตใจต่ำทราม ฆ่าได้ทุกคนไม่เว้นแม้แต่เด็กหรือคนแก่ + + + + V + be in surplus + เพิ่มจำนวน (ใช้เฉพาะการบัญชี) + ติดบวก + บัญชีติดบวกขึ้นมากกว่าไตรมาสที่แล้ว + + + + ADV + frighteningly + alarmingly; frantically; fearfully + อาการที่แสดงความตกใจกลัว + ตาเหลือกตาพอง + ตาเหลือก, ตาเบิกโพลง, ตาค้าง + เขานั่งตาเหลือกตาพองอยู่กับที่เหมือนเห็นผี + + + + V + chase + oust; drive; eject or expel; chase away; drive away + ตวาดให้หนีไป, ร้องให้ตกใจหนีไป, ไล่ส่งไป + ตะเพิด + ไล่, ตวาดไล่, ร้องไล่, ไล่ส่ง + ร้องเรียก, เรียก + เธอโกรธที่เขาเมาเหล้าเธอจึงตะเพิดเขาออกจากบ้าน + + + + N + long-handled fruit-picker + fruit-picker made of a wicker scoop fixed to long handle + เครื่องมือสอยผลไม้ มีด้ามยาว ทำด้วยไม้เป็นซี่ รูปปล่องยาวรีคล้ายกาบปลี ตรงปากมีฟันสำหรับสอย + ตะกร้อ + พ่อใช้ตะกร้อสอยชมพู่ที่อยู่บนยอดสูง + + + + รู + N + hole in a nose of an ox or a buffalo through which put a cord/rope called + ช่องจมูกวัวควายที่เจาะสำหรับร้อยเชือก + ตะพาย + ช่องจมูกวัวควาย + + + + ลาย + N + straight-lines from the nose of a partridge + เรียกลายที่เป็นทางแต่จมูกขึ้นไปทั้ง 2 ข้างแห่งนกกระทา + ตะพาย + ลายทางข้างจมูกนกกระทา + + + + V + were something over the shoulder + bear something over the shoulder; were on one shoulder like a sash or a sidearm + ตะพาย + สะพาย, แขวนบ่า, ห้อยบ่า, เฉียงบ่า + เขาตะพายดาบเตรียมออกรบ + + + + ADV + from one shoulder down to the opposite hip + cut down across the chest; cut from one shoulder down across the breast + ลักษณะที่ถูกฟันขาดเฉียงบ่า + ตะพายแล่ง + สะพายแล่ง, เฉียงบ่า + สมเด็จพระศรีสุริโยทัยถูกฟันขาดตะพายแล่ง + + + + ADV + persistently + unremittingly; continually; constantly; incessantly; without stopping; without a letup; without interruption + ตะบึงไป, ไม่หยุดหย่อน + ตะพึด + ตะพึดตะพือ, ร่ำไป, เรื่อยไป + หยุดพัก, ชะงัก + เขาเดินตะพึดไม่ว่าจะไปไหนๆ ใกล้หรือไกล + + + + N + conscript whose duty is to cut grass for the king's elephants + a class of government conscripts whose duty is to cut grass for the royal stables + พวกคนหลวงที่ถูกเกณฑ์ให้ปลูกหญ้าเลี้ยงช้าง + ตะพุ่น + 1 + + + + ADJ + light blue + pale indigo; a shade of blue lighter than navy-blue + ตะพุ่น + 2 + สีครามจาง + + + + ตัว + N + soft-shelled turtle + Trionyx cartilageneus; snapping turtle + ชื่อเต่าน้ำจืดกระดองอ่อนหลายสกุลในวงศ์ Trionychidae กระดองอ่อนนิ่มมีเชิงแผ่กว้าง ตีนเป็นแผ่นแบนคล้ายพาย หลายชนิดมีจมูกยื่นยาว + ตะพาบ + ตะพาบน้ำ + เขาจับตะพาบที่ลำคลองใกล้บ้านได้หนึ่งตัว + + + + N + overhanging rock + projecting portion of a mountain + เงื้อมเขาที่งอกงุ้มลงมา + ตะเพิง + + + + N + bridge + pier + สิ่งปลูกสร้างที่ทำสำหรับข้ามแม่น้ำลำคลองเป็นต้น บางทีทำยื่นลงไปในน้ำสำหรับขึ้นลง + ตะพาน + สะพาน + + + + ADV + in a flurried manner + all in a flurry (/fluster); in disorderly haste + ตะเพิ่น + พล่านไป, เจิ่นไป + + + + ตัว + N + carp + carp of the genus Puntius; Puntius javanicus + ชื่อปลาน้ำจืดบางชนิดของบางสกุลในวงศ์ Cyprinidae หนวดสั้น เกล็ดสีขาวเงินขอบเรียบ + ตะเพียน + ปลาตะเพียน + เขาชอบสีสันของปลาตะเพียนที่สุด + + + + ข้าง + N + hips + haunches; buttocks + ส่วนของร่างกายเบื้องหลังถัดบั้นเอวลงไป มีเนื้อเป็นกระพุ้งทั้ง 2 ข้าง, กล้ามเนื้อส่วนบนที่นูนขึ้นของโคนขาสัตว์สองเท้าหรือโคนขาหลังของสัตว์สี่เท้า + ตะโพก + ก้น, สะโพก, บั้นท้าย + ผู้หญิงคนนั้นตะโพกกลมสวยงามมาก + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + two-faced drum + กลองสองหน้า รูปหัวสอบท้ายสอบกลางป่อง ขึงด้วยหนังทั้ง 2 หน้า มีขารอง ตีด้วยฝ่ามือ + ตะโพน + กลองสองหน้า + พ่อจับลูกหัดตีตะโพนตั้งแต่เล็ก + + + + ลำ + N + argosy + Chinese junk + ชื่อเรือเดินทะเลชนิดหนึ่งแบบจีน ใช้แล่นด้วยใบ + ตะเภา + 1 + เรือตะเภา, เรือสะเภา, เรือสำเภา + ปู่ของเขาโล้ตะเภามาจากเมืองจีน + + + + N + trade winds + เรียกลมชนิดหนึ่งพัดมาจากทิศใต้ไปทางทิศเหนือในกลางฤดูร้อน + ตะเภา + 1 + ลมตะเภา + ความเงียบเกิดขึ้นอีกครั้งหลังเสียงกรีดร้องเหลือเพียงเสียงลมตะเภาบกพัดกวัดไกว + + + + ตัว + N + Cochin + Chisnese fowl + ชื่อไก่ชนิดหนึ่งตัวอ้วนใหญ่สีน้ำตาล มักมีขนที่แข้ง หางสั้น + ตะเภา + 2 + ไก่ตะเภา + ชาวบ้านเลี้ยงไก่ตะเภาเกือบ 50 ตัว + + + + ตัว + N + guinea pig + mouse; rat; Cavia porcellus + ชื่อหนูชนิด Cavia porcellus ในวงศ์ Caviidae ขนปุย หางสั้น มีหลายสี เช่น ขาว น้ำตาล ดำ มีถิ่นกำเนิดในประเทศเปรู มักใช้ในการทดลองทางการแพทย์ + ตะเภา + 3 + หนูตะเภา + คนทั่วไปนิยมเลี้ยงหนูตะเภาไว้ดูเล่น + + + + N + punishment + ancient criminal penalty consisting of cutting grass for the royal elephants + โทษอาญาหลวงสมัยโบราณ + ตะพุ่นหญ้าช้าง + + + + ตัว, ดอก + N + screw + wood screw + ตะปูที่มีเกลียว หัวเป็นร่องหรือเป็น 4 แฉก ใช้ไขควงไข + ตะปูควง + ตะปูเกลียว + ตะปูควงต้องใช้ไขควงไข + + + + ADV + stubbornly + awry; obstinately; turned toward one side + อาการที่พูดหรือเถียงเฉไฉหรือดันไปข้างๆ คูๆ + ตะแบง + 1 + ดึงดัน, เถียงข้างๆ คูๆ, เฉไฉ + เขาเถียงตะแบงไปโดยไม่มีเหตุผล + + + + ต้น + N + Dipterocarpus intricatus Dyer + family of rubber tree + ชื่อไม้ต้นขนาดใหญ่ชนิด Dipterocarpus intricatus Dyer ในวงศ์ Dipterocarpaceae ขึ้นในป่าเต็งรัง ต้นมียางเหนียว เจาะเอาน้ำมันยางได้ + ตะแบง + 2 + ต้นสะแบง, ต้นกราด, ยางกราด, เหียงกราด, ต้นตะแบง + + + + ADJ + style of wearing the scarf-cloth of Thai (started from behind passed under the armpits across the chest and tied behind the neck) + way of wearing a scarf crossed over the bosom and tied at the back of the neck + วิธีห่มผ้าแถบแบบหนึ่ง โดยคาดผ้าอ้อมตัวแล้วเอาชายทั้ง 2 ไขว้ไปผูกที่ต้นคอ + ตะแบงมาน + ตะเบ็งมาน + + + + V + embrace + hug; caress; enfold; fondle; encircle; pet + ตะโบม + เล้าโลม, โอบกอด, โลมไล้ + ผลักไส + เขาตะโบมโลมไล้เธอจนเธอใจอ่อน + + + + เล่ม, อัน + N + file + rasp + เหล็กเครื่องมือใช้ถูโลหะอื่นๆ ให้เกลี้ยงเกลาเป็นต้น มีหลายชนิด เช่น ตะไบท้องปลิง ตะไบหางหนู + ตะไบ + 1 + เครื่องถูไม้ + ตะไบเป็นอุปกรณ์สำคัญในการตกแต่งเครื่องใช้ต่างๆ + + + + V + sharpen + hone; whet + ตะไบ + 2 + ถู, ลับ, ขัด, ฝน + หลังเลิกเรียนเขารีบกลับบ้านมาช่วยพ่อตะไบเหล็กทุกวัน + + + + แผ่น, อัน + N + silver genital-cover of a girl + cover; fig leaf + เครื่องปิดที่ลับของเด็กหญิง ทำด้วยเงิน ทอง หรือนาก เป็นต้น + ตะปิ้ง + ตะปิ้ง, จับปิ้ง, กระจับปิ้ง, จะปิ้ง, ตับปิ้ง + คุณยายรับขวัญหลานสาวคนใหม่ด้วยตะปิ้งนาก + + + + ADJ + knobby + jagged; ragged; gnarled; knotted; bumpy + นูนขึ้นเป็นปมๆ, เป็นปุ่มเป็นปมขรุขระอย่างผิวมะกรูด + ตะปุ่มตะป่ำ + ปุ่มป่ำ, ขรุขระ, นูน + เรียบ, เนียน + มะกรูดมีผิวตะปุ่มตะป่ำไม่เรียบลื่นเหมือนมะนาว + + + + ตัว + N + soft-shelled turtle + Trionyx cartilageneus; snapping turtle + ชื่อเต่าน้ำจืดกระดองอ่อนหลายสกุลในวงศ์ Trionychidae กระดองอ่อนนิ่มมีเชิงแผ่กว้าง ตีนเป็นแผ่นแบนคล้ายพาย หลายชนิดมีจมูกยื่นยาว + ตะพาบน้ำ + ตะพาบ + เขาเลี้ยงตะพาบน้ำไว้ขายส่งออกไปยังประเทศจีน + + + + ตัว, ดอก + N + small nail + kind of nails + ตะปูที่มีขนาดเล็กมาก + ตะปูเข็ม + + + + แห่ง + N + prison + jail; gaol + ที่คุมขังนักโทษ + ตะราง + ตาราง, คุก, เรือนจำ + ทันทีที่ศาลตัดสินให้นักโทษผู้นี้ได้รับโทษจำคุก 10 ปี เจ้าหน้าที่เรือนจำก็มาเอาตัวเขาไปเข้าตะรางทันที + + + + ตัว, ดอก + N + large headed nail + like mushrooms nail + ตะปูที่มีหัวบานเหมือนดอกเห็ด สำหรับตอกสังกะสีเป็นต้น + ตะปูหัวเห็ด + ช่างไม้ตอกสังกะสีด้วยตะปูหัวเห็ด + + + + อัน + N + walking-stick + cane; rod + ไม้ถืออย่างหนึ่งทำด้วยไม้รวกเป็นต้น ยาวประมาณ 1 เมตร + ตะพด + ไม้ตะพด + คุณปู่เดินไม่ค่อยไหวจึงต้องใช้ตะพดช่วย + + + + N + frontal humps of an elephant + nodes on both sides of elephant's head + ส่วนที่นูนเป็นปุ่ม 2 ข้างศีรษะช้าง + ตะพอง + กระพอง, ตระพอง, กะพอง + ช้างตัวนั้นมีตะพองใหญ่มาก + + + + แห่ง + N + ledge + series of over-ganging rocks; shelves or ledges, which can afford protection or shelter + โขดหินที่หยักลดต่ำลงเป็นขั้นๆ คล้ายบันได + ตะพัก + กระพัก + หล่อนนั่งอยู่ที่ตะพักริมตลิ่ง + + + + N + well + pool; puddle; pond; depression; pit; basin; shallow lake + ตะพัง + แอ่ง, บ่อ, หนอง, กระพัง, ตระพัง, สะพัง + + + + ADV + spreading out rapidly and endlessly + without stopping + ร่ำไปเรื่อยไปโดยเร็วอย่างกระแสน้ำไหล + ตะพัด + 1 + สะพัด + + + + ตัว + N + Scleropages formosus + freshwater fish + ชื่อปลาน้ำจืดชนิด Scleropages formosus ในวงศ์ Osteoglossidae ลำตัวยาว แบนข้างตลอด แนวด้านข้างของสันหลังตรงโดยตลอด พื้นลำตัวเป็นสีเงินอมเทาหรือสีฟ้า + ตะพัด + 2 + ปลาตะพัด + + + + N + infantile discase + infantile convulsion; paroxysm + ชื่อโรคชนิดหนึ่ง มักเกิดแก่เด็กอ่อนหรือเด็กเล็กๆ มีอาการชัก มือเท้ากำ ตามตำราแพทย์แผนโบราณว่า มักเกิดเพราะผิดอากาศเป็นต้น + ตะพั้น + สะพั้น + เมื่อผิดอากาศเด็กเล็กๆ มักเป็นโรคตะพั้น + + + + ตัว, ดอก + N + nail + spike + สิ่งทำด้วยโลหะ มีปลายแหลม หัวมนแบน ขนาดต่างๆ กัน สำหรับตรึงสิ่งอื่นให้แน่น โดยใช้ค้อนเป็นต้นตอกลงไป + ตะปู + ตาปู, หมุด, เป็ก + ช่างไม้ซื้อตะปูขนาด 1 นิ้ว มาครึ่งกิโล + + + + N + Northwest + ทิศที่อยู่ระหว่างทิศเหนือและทิศตะวันตก + ตะวันตกเฉียงเหนือ + ทิศพายัพ + เขาเดินทางมุ่งไปทางทิศตะวันตกเฉียงเหนือตามที่หมอดูแนะนำ + + + + แห่ง + N + gallows + scaffold; gibbet; place where prisoners are executed; place for the execution of criminals + ที่สำหรับฆ่านักโทษ + ตะแลงแกง + ลานประหาร, แดนประหาร + นักโทษเดินเข้าสู่ตะแลงแกงอย่างทระนง + + + + ดอก, วง + N + kind of firework which can go sailing and soaring in the air when ignited + rocket like piece of firework with a circular wing + ดอกไม้ไฟชนิดหนึ่งมีปีกเป็นวงกลม ทำด้วยกระบอกไม้ไผ่ บรรจุดินปืนที่ทำด้วยดินประสิวกับถ่านไม้ และตอกให้แน่น มีชนวนสำหรับจุด + ตะไล + 1 + ดอกไม้ไฟ + เขาเป็นคนจุดตะไลในงาน + + + + ถ้วย + N + small confection cup + small cup somewhat larger than a thimble + ถ้วยกระเบื้องเล็กๆ ชนิดหนึ่ง สำหรับใส่ขนมแล้วนึ่งเป็นต้น เรียกว่าถ้วยตะไล + ตะไล + 2 + ถ้วยตะไล + แม่ค้าหยอดแป้งขนมตาลลงถ้วยตะไล + + + + ต้น + N + Arfeuillea arborescens Pierre + ชื่อไม้ต้นขนาดกลางชนิด Arfeuillea arborescens Pierre ในวงศ์ Sapindaceae ขึ้นตามป่าเบญจพรรณแล้ง สูง 8-10 เมตร มีพุ่มใหญ่ ใบเป็นใบประกอบมีใบย่อย 3-4 คู่ ดอกเล็กสีม่วงดำ หอมมาก ผลมีปีกบางๆ 3 ปีก เปลือกใช้ทำยาได้ + ตะไล + 3 + ต้นตะไล, ต้นคงคาเดือด + ต้นตะไลใช้ทำยาได้ + + + + ดวง + N + sun + light of day + ตะวัน + พระอาทิตย์, ดวงอาทิตย์, สุริยัน, สุริยา, สุริยะ + เขานั่งคุยกันจนตะวันของวันใหม่ส่องแสงถึงได้รู้ว่าเช้าแล้ว + + + + V + sunrise + dawn + ดวงอาทิตย์โผล่พ้นขอบฟ้า + ตะวันขึ้น + ตะวันตก + ไก่ขันตั้งแต่ก่อนตะวันขึ้น + + + + N + west + เรียกทิศที่ดวงอาทิตย์ลับขอบฟ้าว่า ทิศตะวันตก + ตะวันตก + ทิศตะวันตก, ทิศประจิม, ประจิม + ตะวันออก + การเดินทางเข้าป่าครั้งนี้ ทุกคนมุ่งหน้าไปทางตะวันตก + + + + N + the Occident + the west + เรียกประเทศที่อยู่ในทวีปยุโรปและอเมริกาว่า ประเทศตะวันตก, เรียกประชาชนโดยเฉพาะพวกผิวขาว ตลอดจนวัฒนธรรมขนบธรรมเนียมประเพณีของประเทศต่างๆ ในทวีปยุโรปและอเมริกาว่า ชาวตะวันตก วัฒนธรรมตะวันตก เป็นต้น + ตะวันตก + ชาวตะวันตก + นักประวัติศาสตร์ชาวตะวันตกหลายคนสรุปว่าถิ่นฐานเดิมของไทยอยู่ทางภาคตะวันตกของประเทศจีน + + + + ต้น + N + sugarcanes + เรียกอ้อยพันธุ์ที่ลำโต ปล้องสั้น สีขาว เปราะ + ตะเภา + 4 + อ้อยตะเภา, อ้อยสำลี + + + + N + Southwest + ทิศที่อยู่ระหว่างทิศใต้และทิศตะวันตก + ตะวันตกเฉียงใต้ + ทิศหรดี + บ้านของฉันตั้งอยู่ทางทิศตะวันตกเฉียงใต้ของวงเวียนใหญ่ + + + + ADV + at a stretch + in a breath; at one sitting; at one go + ทำรวดเดียว + ตะลุย + เธอตะลุยอ่านหนังสือรวดเดียวจบ + + + + V + sundown + sunset; the sun sets + ดวงอาทิตย์ลับขอบฟ้า + ตะวันตกดิน + ตะวันขึ้น + นกการ้องเซ็งแซ่ชักชวนกันกลับรังหลังตะวันตกดิน + + + + N + setting sun + ช่วงเวลาหลังเที่ยงถึงเย็น + ตะวันบ่าย + พอตะวันบ่ายคล้อยเด็กจะทยอยกลับจากโรงเรียน + + + + V + splendour of the setting sun + sunset glory; evening glow + ลักษณะที่ดวงอาทิตย์ค่อยๆ ลับขอบฟ้า ทำให้ท้องฟ้ามีสีแดงเข้มขึ้นตามลำดับ + ตะวันยอแสง + ตะวันขึ้น + พอตะวันยอแสงดวงดาวก็เริ่มระยับ + + + + N + east + eastern + เรียกทิศที่ดวงอาทิตย์โผล่พ้นขอบฟ้า + ตะวันออก + ทิศตะวันออก + ทิศตะวันตก + จันทบุรีเป็นจังหวัดหนึ่งที่อยู่ทางทิศตะวันออกของประเทศไทย + + + + N + the Orient + the eastern countries; the east + เรียกประชาชนที่อยู่ในทวีปเอเชียส่วนมากเป็นพวกผิวเหลือง ว่าชาวตะวันออก + ตะวันออก + ชาวตะวันออก + ชาวตะวันออกมักมีผิวสีขาว-เหลือง + + + + ประเทศ, ดินแดน + N + Middle East + กลุ่มประเทศในภูมิภาคตะวันตกเฉียงใต้ของทวีปเอเชียซึ่งอยู่ทางทิศตะวันตกของประเทศอินเดียและปากีสถาน และภาคตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือของทวีปแอฟริกา, เดิมหมายรวมถึงประเทศอัฟกานิสถาน ปากีสถาน อินเดีย และ พม่า ด้วย + ตะวันออกกลาง + เกิดวิกฤตการณ์ในตะวันออกกลางเมื่อหลายเดือนก่อน + + + + ประเทศ, ดินแดน + N + Near East + กลุ่มประเทศในคาบสมุทรบอลข่านของทวีปยุโรปและในภูมิภาคตะวันตกเฉียงใต้ของทวีปเอเชีย ได้แก่ กรีซ ยูโกสลาเวีย โรมาเนีย แอลเบเนีย ตุรกี เลบานอน ซีเรีย อิสราเอล จอร์แดน ซาอุดีอาระเบีย และประเทศอื่นๆ ในคาบสมุทรอาหรับ บางทีก็หมายรวมถึงอียิปต์และซูดานด้วย + ตะวันออกใกล้ + + + + CLAS + Thai monetary unit of four ticals + Thai weight unit of four ticals; unit of weight; weight of silver (equal to four baht or 60 grams) + มาตราเงินตามวิธีประเพณี 4 บาท เท่ากับ 1 ตำลึง + ตำลึง + 2 + วงปี่พาทย์ที่หามา ราคาวันละ 15 ตำลึง ละครเหมาเล่นอยู่วันละ 2 ตำลึง + + + + V + sunset + the sun sets + ตะวันตก + ตะวันตกดิน + ตะวันขึ้น + + + + คณะ + N + shadow play + shadow show + ชื่อมหรสพอย่างหนึ่งใช้หนังสลักเป็นรูปภาพเล็กๆ เชิดในจอ เรียกว่า หนังตะลุง + ตะลุง + 1 + หนังตะลุง + คุณลุงคนนั้นเล่นตะลุงตั้งแต่อายุ 10 ขวบ จนถึงบัดนี้ + + + + ADV + go on + repeatedly; repetitiously + ไม่บันยะบันยัง + ตะบี้ตะบัน + พวกนี้รบรากันตะบี้ตะบันไม่ยอมเลิก + + + + V + roam + wander; ramble; rove; range; walk all around; be busy running; go about (/here and there) + เที่ยวไปเรื่อยๆ + (ปาก) + ตะลอน + เที่ยว, เที่ยวร่อน, เที่ยวตะลอน, เที่ยวเตร่, เตร็ดเตร่ + ในแต่ละวันเธอต้องตะลอนเดินสายหาเสียงทำให้เธอไม่มีเวลาว่างดูแลลูกเลย + + + + ADV + prevail on (upon/with) + talk somebody over (/into); persuade; induce + ลักษณะการพูดหว่านล้อมหรือรวบรัดให้เข้าสู่จุดหมายหรือเข้าประเด็น + ตะล่อม + 1 + กล่อม, หว่านล้อม + ตำรวจกำลังพูดตะล่อมคนร้ายให้ปล่อยตัวประกัน + + + + V + pile up + heap up; gather; garner + ทำให้รวมกันเข้ามาเป็นกอง, ทำให้กลมเข้า + ตะล่อม + 1 + กอง, รวม + เกลี่ย + พวกเขาช่วยกันตะล่อมข้าวที่กระจัดกระจายอยู่เต็มลานเข้าด้วยกัน + + + + ตะล่อม + CLAS + archaic cubic measure + ancient Thai measure; measurement rate; scale of measurement; unit of capacity equivalent to four + อัตราตวงของโบราณ มีพิกัดเท่ากับ 4 เกวียน, และ 5 ตะล่อม เป็น 1 ยุ้ง + ตะล่อม + 2 + ข้าว 1 ตะล่อมสามารถเก็บไว้กินได้เป็นปีๆ + + + + ใบ + N + grain bin + rice bin + ที่สำหรับใส่ข้าวเปลือกเป็นต้น ใช้ไม้ไผ่ซีกเล็กๆ มาขัดแตะทำเป็นวงล้อมรอบ แล้วยาด้วยขี้ควาย ขนาดเล็กกว่ายุ้ง + ตะล่อมข้าว + ชาวนาเก็บข้าวเปลือกไว้ในตะล่อมข้าว + + + + ADV + flurriedly + hurry; hastily; hurriedly; quick; urgently; hasten; in a nervous hurry + ตะลีตะลาน + 1 + ลนลาน, ลุกลน, รีบ, รีบร้อน + เฉื่อย, เรื่อยเฉื่อย, ชักช้า + เขาวิ่งตะลีตะลานให้ถึงที่ทำงานก่อนเวลาเข้างาน + + + + N + Anoplolepsis longipes + species of harmless red ant + ชื่อมดหลายชนิดในวงศ์ Formicidae ตัวสีน้ำตาลแดงคล้ายมดแดง ยาว 4 - 5 มิลลิเมตร ขายาว วิ่งเร็ว ไม่มีพิษ ส่วนใหญ่เป็นชนิด Anoplolepsis longipes + ตะลีตะลาน + 2 + ตาลาน, ตะลาน + + + + ADV + dabble in + dabble at + อาการที่อ่านเรื่อยไปโดยไม่พินิจพิจารณา + ตะลุย + ผ่านๆ ตา + เขาต้องอ่านหนังสือสอบหลายเล่ม บางเล่มต้องอ่านอย่างละเอียดแต่บางเล่มแค่อ่านตะลุยผ่านๆ ตาก็พอแล้ว + + + + V + surprise + astonish; amaze; astound + ตะลึงจนลืมตัว + ตะลึงพรึงเพริด + ตกตะลึง, งงงัน, ชะงักงัน, ตะลึงงัน, นิ่งงัน + ทุกคนตะลึงพรึงเพริดที่ได้เห็นผมทรงใหม่ของเธอ + + + + V + smash + beat; penetrate; wade through; break through; force one's way into; go through without fear of opposition; bear down on; make a raid upon + อาการที่ตีหรือบุกดะเข้าไปไม่รั้งรอ + ตะลุย + บุก, รุกไล่, บุกขยี้ + ผู้บัญชาการตำรวจสอบสวนกลางส่งกำลังเข้าตะลุยตรวจค้นบ้านกำนันสิงห์ซึ่งเป็นเอเย่นต์ค้ายาบ้ารายใหญ่ + + + + N + the town of Patalung in southern Thailand + name of a province + (กลอน) + ตะลุง + 1 + จังหวัดพัทลุง + + + + ต้น + N + stake for tethering elephants + stake for making a boundary or for tying an elephant + ตะลุง + 2 + เสาตะลุง, เสาผูกช้าง + + + + V + wrestle with + tussle with; scuffle; buffet; charge; free fight; make a bayonet charge; engage in a hand to hand combat + ต่อสู้กันด้วยอาวุธอย่างชุลมุน, ต่อสู้กันอย่างชุลมุน + ตะลุมบอน + ต่อสู้, รบ + พอปืนใหญ่หยุดยิงทหารก็เข้าตะลุมบอน + + + + ต้น + N + Intsia palembanica Miq. + ชื่อไม้ต้นขนาดใหญ่ชนิด Intsia palembanica Miq. ในวงศ์ Leguminosae ขึ้นอยู่ในป่าดิบทางภาคใต้ เนื้อไม้ใช้ในการก่อสร้าง + ตะลุมพอ + กะลำพอ, หลุมพอ, ต้นตะลุมพอ + เขาใช้ไม้ตะลุมพอในการก่อสร้าง + + + + อัน, ท่อน + N + mallet + rice-pounding mallet; pestle with a handle at right angles + ไม้ท่อนกลมๆ มีด้ามคล้ายค้อน แต่ใหญ่กว่ามาก + ตะลุมพุก + 1 + ไม้ตำข้าว, กระลุมพุก + ชาวบ้านใช้ไม้ตะลุกพุกตำข้าว + + + + ตัว + N + Tenualosa toli + Clupeidae; shad + ชื่อปลาทะเลชนิด Tenualosa toli ในวงศ์ Clupeidae ที่ว่ายเข้าน้ำจืดเพื่อสืบพันธุ์ ลำตัวยาวรี แบนข้างมาก ครีบหางเป็นแฉกลึก ท้องเป็นสันแหลม เกล็ดใหญ่ ขอบเรียบ เกล็ดที่สันท้องเป็นเหลี่ยมคม เรียงต่อกันคล้ายฟันเลื่อย พื้นลำตัวสีเงิน หลังสีน้ำเงินปนเทา + ตะลุมพุก + 2 + ปลาโคก, ปลาตะลุมพุก, ปลากระลุมพุก + + + + ต้น + N + Randia uliginosa Poir. + kind of plant + ชื่อไม้ต้นขนาดย่อมชนิด Randia uliginosa Poir. ในวงศ์ Rubiaceae + ตะลุมพุก + 3 + ไม้ตะลุมพุก, กระลำพุก, กระลุมพุก + + + + N + heavy fist + หมัดหนัก + ตะลุมพุก + 4 + หมัดตะลุมพุก + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + bowl + cup or basin used to hold water like a jug + ชื่อขันน้ำชนิดหนึ่ง + ตะเภา + 5 + ขันน้ำ + + + + V + be dumbfound + be stupefied; be at a loss; be stunned; be nonplussed; be taken aback; be in a daze; be spellbound; + อาการที่ชะงักงันนิ่งอึ้งไปชั่วขณะหนึ่งเพราะคาดไม่ถึง + ตะลึง + ตกตะลึง, งงงัน, ชะงักงัน, ตะลึงงัน, นิ่งงัน + ทุกคนตะลึงเมื่อเห็นความงามของธรรมชาติ ที่ยังคงสวยสดงดงามราวกับภาพวาด + + + + N + storm lantern + paraffin lamp + ตะเกียงใช้น้ำมัน จุดไส้ในครอบแก้ว + ตะเกียงเจ้าพายุ + เขาเขียนจดหมายถึงคนรักภายใต้แสงตะเกียงเจ้าพายุ + + + + ADV + just + just now; moment ago; short moment; short while ago + เพิ่งล่วงไป, เพิ่งผ่านไป + ตะกี้ + เมื่อกี๊, ประเดี๋ยว, สักครู่ + ตะกี้ฉันเห็นกระทิงตัวใหญ่วิ่งไปในป่า + + + + ADV + jerkily + evenly + ไม่สะดวก, ไม่ราบรื่น + ตะกุกตะกัก + ติดๆ ขัดๆ, กุกกัก, กุกๆ กักๆ + สะดวก, เรียบ, คล่อง + เครื่องยนต์เดินตะกุกตะกัก เพราะมีอายุการใช้งานนานถึง 10 ปีแล้ว + + + + V + scratch + claw; scrape; dig up; dig with fingers; paws or claws; paw with hooves + เอามือหรือเท้าเป็นต้นคุ้ยหรือข่วน + ตะกุย + คุ้ย, ข่วน + กลม + สุนัขใช้สองขาหน้าตะกุยดินเป็นหลุมกว้าง + + + + V + clamber + climb + พยายามป่ายปีนให้พ้นอันตราย + ตะกุยตะกาย + ป่ายปีน, ตะเกียกตะกาย + เจ้ากระต่ายน้อยหัดกระโดดได้ 2 - 3 ที ก็หกคะเมนคว่ำไปข้างหน้ามันต้องตะกุยตะกายลุกขึ้นมายืนและเริ่มกระโดดใหม่ + + + + อัน + N + helm + tiller; rudder + ตะกูด + หางเสือเรือ, จังกูด, จะกูด + + + + V + scramble + clamber; climb + พยายามป่ายปีนไป + ตะเกียกตะกาย + ตะกาย, ปีนป่าย + เด็กผู้หญิงจับเอาแมวดำตัวหนึ่งโยนลงไปในน้ำแล้วปล่อยให้มันตะเกียกตะกายปีนตลิ่งหนีไป + + + + V + attempt + struggle; try + พยายามทุกทางเพื่อให้ประสบความสำเร็จ + ตะเกียกตะกาย + ขวนขวาย, พากเพียร + เด็กบ้านนอกจะเรียนกันสบายๆ มากกว่าเด็กในกรุงเทพฯ เพราะไม่ต้องตะเกียกตะกายแย่งกันเข้าโรงเรียนดีๆ + + + + ดวง + N + lamp + lantern + เครื่องใช้สำหรับตามไฟ มีรูปต่างๆ บางชนิดมีหลอดบังลม + ตะเกียง + 1 + ในสมัยโบราณยังไม่มีไฟฟ้าใช้ ทุกบ้านต้องใช้ตะเกียงแทน + + + + ชิ้น + N + form of pudding + in layers; Thai sweetmeat; coconut jelly in a banana cup; gelatin topped with coconut-cream; sweetmeat made of rice-flour with a layer of coconut-milk on the top + ขนมที่ทำด้วยแป้งข้าวเจ้าหรือแป้งเท้ายายม่อมกวนเข้ากับน้ำตาล ใส่แห้วหรือข้าวโพดเป็นต้นก็ได้ หยอดหน้าด้วยกะทิกวนกับแป้ง + ตะโก้ + 1 + ขนมตะโก้ + ฉันชอบกินตะโก้ไส้ข้าวโพดมาก + + + + ดวง + N + acetylene lamp + ตะเกียงที่ใช้แคลเซียมคาร์ไบด์ทำปฏิกิริยากับน้ำ ได้แก๊สอะเซทิลีนซึ่งจุดไฟติดให้ความสว่าง + ตะเกียงแก๊ส + งานวัดตามสถานที่ต่างๆ จะมีปลาหมึกย่างราดน้ำจิ้มรสแซ่บวางขายอยู่ใต้แสงไฟสีฟ้าของตะเกียงแก๊ส ประกอบกับกลิ่นฉุนช่วยเพิ่มบรรยากาศในการกิน + + + + แห่ง + N + low land near the seashore + seashore land where salt water can be let into evaporate (as salt field or salt pans) + ที่ดินซึ่งอยู่หลังหาดชายทะเลขึ้นไป แต่มีน้ำเค็มซึมขึ้นไปถึงได้ + ตะกาด + 1 + + + + ดวง + N + barn lantern + storm lantern; blow torch + ตะเกียงหิ้วที่มีลวดพันรอบครอบแก้วซึ่งครอบดวงไฟ + ตะเกียงรั้ว + ตะเกียงโป๊ะ + เวลาที่บ้านของเขาจัดงานเขาจะเกณฑ์คนให้มาช่วยกันแขวนตะเกียงรั้วรอบบ้าน + + + + ดวง + N + kerosene lamp + kerosene stove; kind of winding lamp + ตะเกียงชนิดไขลานให้ใบพัดหมุนเป่าลมไล่ควัน และช่วยให้ไฟสว่างนวล + ตะเกียงลาน + ใน พ.ศ. 2505 ยังไม่มีไฟฟ้าใช้ต้องใช้ตะเกียงลานเพื่อให้เกิดแสงสว่างในเวลากลางคืน + + + + คู่,ข้าง + N + chopsticks + เครื่องใช้สำหรับคีบอาหารทำด้วยไม้หรืองา + ตะเกียบ + คนจีนนิยมรับประทานอาหารด้วยตะเกียบมากกว่าช้อนส้อม + + + + N + column + stilt + ชื่อเสาคู่ที่ฝังลงดินสำหรับขนาบเสากลางซึ่งอยู่เหนือพื้นดินอย่างเสาพุ่ม เสาหงส์ + ตะเกียบ + เสา + + + + ADJ + tall and thin + emaciate + เรียกขาคนที่ลีบเล็กว่า ขาตะเกียบ + ตะเกียบ + ลีบ, สูง + เธอเป็นคนขาตะเกียบเวลาเธอวิ่งเหมือนกับขาจะหัก + + + + N + fin + ครีบคู่ที่อยู่ตรงอกปลา + ตะเกียบ + ครีบ, ขาม้า + + + + ใบ + N + sieve + grate; screen + ภาชนะสานรูปแบบขอบกลม มีตาห่างสำหรับร่อนสิ่งของหรือช้อนกุ้งปลา + ตะแกรง + กระชอน, เครื่องร่อน, เครื่องกรอง, ที่กรอง, แล่ง + พ่อใช้ตะแกรงปิดฝาท่อไว้เพื่อไม่ให้ขยะตกลงไปในท่อน้ำ + + + + ADJ + style of wearing the scarf-cloth of Thai (started from behind passed under the armpits across the chest and tied behind the neck) + way of wearing a scarf crossed over the bosom and tied at the back of the neck + วิธีห่มผ้าแถบแบบหนึ่ง โดยคาดผ้าอ้อมตัวแล้วเอาชายทั้ง 2 ไขว้ไปผูกที่ต้นคอ + ตะเบ็งมาน + ตะแบงมาน + หญิงโบราณจะห่มผ้าแบบตะเม็งมานเวลาออกทำงานหรือเวลาบ้านเมืองคับขัน + + + + N + top of a pineapple + หน่อสับปะรดที่แตกออกจากโคนขั้วของผล, หน่อกล้วยไม้ประเภทหวายที่แตกออกจากข้อ + ตะเกียง + 2 + + + + ADV + greedily + voraciously; avariciously + กินไม่เลือก, เห็นแก่กิน + ตะกละตะกลาม + ตระกลาม, จะกละจะกลาม + เด็กคนนั้นกินพิซซ่าอย่างตะกละตะกลามเหมือนไม่เคยกินมาก่อน + + + + อัน + N + tool to catch a sea crab + trap for marine crabs + เครื่องมือจับปูทะเล + ตะกร่อม + ตะกร่อม, กร่อม, กะกร่อม + เขาเอาตะกร่อมออกไปจับปูในทะเล + + + + N + dregs + scale; lees; calces; sediment; settlings; deposit; refuse; precipitate + ขี้ตะกอนที่จับเกรอะอยู่ที่ก้นภาชนะ, กากโลหะที่หลอมแล้วติดอยู่ตามก้นเบ้า + ตะกรัน + ตะกอน, ขี้ตะกอน, ตะกรน, กากโลหะ, ขี้ตะกรัน + ตะกรันพวกนี้เป็นเศษตะกั่วที่ขูดมาจากเบ้าหลอม + + + + ต้น + N + perforation + earthen grate + ดินเผาหรือเหล็กเป็นแผ่นเจาะเป็นรูๆ สำหรับรองถ่านเพื่อให้ลมเดินผ่านได้และขี้เถ้าตกลงข้างล่าง (โดยมากใช้กับเตาอั้งโล่หรือเตาหม้อน้ำเรือกลไฟ เป็นต้น) + ตะกรับ + 1 + รังผึ้ง + ในเตาถ่านจะมีตะกรับอยู่ตรงกลางเอาไว้รองถ่าน + + + + อัน + N + Cyperus procerus Rottb. + ชื่อกกชนิด Cyperus procerus Rottb. ในวงศ์ Cyperaceae ลำต้นเป็นสามเหลี่ยม ใบยาวและแคบ ดอกสีน้ำตาล + ตะกรับ + 2 + + + + ตัว + N + Scatophagus argus + fasciatus; fresh water perch-leke fish + ชื่อปลาทะเลหรือน้ำกร่อยชนิด Scatophagus argus ในวงศ์ Scatophagidae รูปร่างสั้น แบนข้างและกว้างมาก หัวทู่ ปากเล็ก หางมน เกล็ดเล็กสากมือ สีพื้นลำตัวมีแตกต่างกันมาก + ตะกรับ + 3 + ปลาตะกรับ, ปลาหมอช้างเหยียบ, ปลากระทะ, ปลาเสือดาว + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + basket + bamboo basket; hand basket; hamper; wide-mouth + ภาชนะสานโปร่งสำหรับใส่สิ่งของ มีรูปต่างๆ บางชนิดมีหูหิ้วบางชนิดไม่มี + ตะกร้า + รัฐบาลรณรงค์ให้แม่บ้านถือตะกร้าไปจ่ายกับข้าวแทนการใช้ถุงพลาสติก + + + + ดอก + N + tiny rolled metal amulet inscribed with magic words + magic jewely; a charm or amulets of rolled brass + เครื่องรางอย่างหนึ่งทำด้วยโลหะหรือใบลาน มีลักษณะเป็นรูปกลมยาวและกลวง + ตะกรุด + กะตรุด + เขาแขวนตะกรุดไว้ที่คอมาตั้งแต่เด็ก + + + + ตัว + N + Leptoptilos javanicus + adjutant stork; bird of the stork family; adjutant bird; Leptoptilos argula; Leptoptilos javanicus; a large and bald bird of the stork family + ชื่อนกกระสาชนิด Leptoptilos javanicus ในวงศ์ Ciconiidae รูปร่างคล้ายนกตะกรามแต่ขนาดเล็กกว่า หัวและคอสีเหลือง ไม่มีถุงลมและพู่ขนสีขาวที่คอ + ตะกรุม + 1 + นกตะกรุม + จังหวัดนราธิวาสยังเป็นที่อยู่ของนกตะกรุมเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + อัน + N + hook at the end of a pole or rope (often used by ferry boatmen along the river) + ขอสำหรับเกี่ยวเรือ + ตะกาว + ขอเกี่ยวเรือ + + + + ADV + voraciously + hastily; clumsily; awkwardly; uncouthly; greedily; voraciously + ทำไปอย่างผลีผลาม ขาดการพินิจพิจารณาเนื่องในการบริโภค + ตะกรุมตะกราม + ผลีผลาม, สวาปาม, มูมมาม + แมวดำพเนจรกินข้าวคลุกกับปลาทูอย่างตะกรุมตะกราม + + + + ตัว + N + metapenacus + a kind of prawn + ชื่อกุ้งขนาดเล็กหลายชนิดในวงศ์ Penaeidae อันดับ Decapoda Metapenaeusensis พบในบริเวณน้ำกร่อยและชายฝั่งทะเล + ตะกาด + 2 + กุ้งตะกาด, ชันกาด + เราพบกุ้งตะกาดในบริเวณน้ำกร่อยและทะเลชายฝั่ง + + + + ADV + greedily + voraciously + ตะกลาม + ตะกละ, ตะกละตะกราม, จะกละจะกลาม + + + + ตัว + N + Varanus bengalesis + desert monitor; monitor lizard + ชื่อสัตว์เลื้อยคลานชนิด Varanus bengalesis ในวงศ์ Varanidae ตัวสีน้ำตาลเหลือง ปากแหลม ลิ้นยาวแยกเป็น 2 แฉก หางยาวใช้ฟาดเพื่อต่อสู้ป้องกันตัว ชอบอาศัยตามป่าโปร่งมากกว่าป่าทึบ หากินตามพื้นดิน ขึ้นต้นไม้เก่ง ชอบพาดตัวนอนผึ่งแดดตามกิ่งไม้ + ตะกวด + จะกวด, ตัวเงินตัวทอง, แลน, ตัวเหี้ย + บางคนเชื่อว่าถ้าตะกวดเข้าบ้านแสดงว่ากำลังจะได้ลาภ + + + + N + heddle + a device to separate the warp from weft in weaving + ส่วนของเครื่องทอผ้าทำด้วนเส้นด้ายร้อยกับกรอบไม้สำหรับแยกเส้นด้ายยืนให้ขึ้นลงเพื่อให้ขัดกับเส้นด้ายพุ่ง + ตะกอ + 1 + เครื่องทอผ้า + + + + ADJ + young + adolescent + มักใช้เข้าคู่กับคำ รุ่น และ หนุ่ม เป็น รุ่นตะกอ หนุ่มตะกอ + ตะกอ + 2 + สะกอ, หนุ่ม, รุ่น + + + + N + dregs + sediment; precipitate; silt; refuse; deposit; lees + สิ่งที่ละลายปนอยู่ในน้ำหรือของเหลวอื่นแล้วตกลงจมนอนก้นภาชนะ + ตะกอน + ขี้ตะกอน, กาก + เราควรหลีกเลี่ยงดื่มน้ำที่มีตะกอนเพราะจะทำให้เป็นนิ่ว + + + + N + lead + plumbum; a heavy; comparatively soft; malleable metal + แร่จำพวกโลหะ มีลักษณะอ่อน ละลายตัวง่าย + ตะกั่ว + สารตะกั่ว, ธาตุตะกั่ว + ตะกั่วสามารถนำมาใช้ในการเชื่อมโลหะได้ + + + + N + red lead + minium; vivid red opaque oxide (used chiefly as a pigment); cinnabar + สารประกอบประเภทออกไซด์ของตะกั่ว ลักษณะเป็นผงละเอียดสีแดงเข้ม ใช้ประโยชน์ในอุตสาหกรรมทำสีทา และทำแก้ว + ตะกั่วแดง + เสน + + + + ADJ + steel blue + light blue + ตะกั่วตัด + สีเทาอมฟ้า, สีนกพิราบ, สีน้ำเงินอ่อน + เธอใส่เสื้อสีตะกั่วตัดไปงานแต่งงาน + + + + ตัว + N + tiger + jungle cat + กะเหรี่ยง + ตะโก + 2 + เสือ + + + + ต้น + N + kind of tree + a species of Thai medicinal plant + ชื่อต้นไม้ชนิดหนึ่ง ใช้ทำยาได้ + ตะกรุม + 2 + ต้นตะกรุม + ต้นตะกรุมเอามาทำยาได้ + + + + N + moss + lichens + พืชสีเขียว ที่เกิดติดอยู่ตามต้นไม้ บางทีก็เกิดในน้ำและตามพื้นดินหรือกำแพงที่ชุ่มชื้น + ตะไคร่ + ทางเดินที่ชื้นแฉะตลอดเวลาจะมีตะไคร่ขึ้น + + + + V + chill + have fever and ague; feverish; have a slight fever + อาการครั่นเนื้อครั่นตัวสะบัดร้อนสะบัดหนาวเวลาเริ่มจะเป็นไข้หรือคล้ายจะเป็นไข้ + ตะครั่นตะครอ + ครั่นเนื้อครั่นตัว, สะบัดร้อนสะบัดหนาว, ไม่สบาย, จับไข้ + เขาตะกรั่นตะครอคล้ายจะเป็นไข้เพราะพิษแดดที่แผดเผา + + + + N + cramp + painful spasmodic muscular contraction + อาการหดตัวของกล้ามเนื้อและค้างอยู่ ทำให้เกิดการเจ็บปวด + ตะคริว + ตะคิว + ขาของเขาเป็นตะคริวบ่อยๆ เพราะเลือดลมเดินไม่สะดวก + + + + V + catch + pounce; seize; grab; snatch; grasp + เอามือตะปบลงจับโดยเร็ว + ตะครุบ + ตะปบ, จับ, คว้า, ฉวย + สัตว์ร้ายพวกเสือและสุนัขป่าจะคอยตะครุบสัตว์เล็กกินเป็นอาหาร + + + + V + tumble over + slip; fall down; take a tumble; take a fall + หกล้มเอามือเท้าพื้น + ตะครุบกบ + หกล้ม, ล้ม + + + + V + bawl + browbeat; bellow; reprove loudly; shout; yell; reproach + ตะคอก + ตวาด, ขู่ + ตำรวจบางนายตะคอกข่มขู่ราษฎรเพราะเห็นว่าตนมีอำนาจมากกว่า + + + + ใบ + N + censer + earthen receptacle for burning; ancient dish-shaped clay receptacle used as a lamp, or for burning gum spices and incense, or for fumigating + เครื่องปั้นดินเผารูปคล้ายจาน สำหรับวางเทียนอบหรือเผากำยานเมื่อเวลาอบน้ำทำน้ำอบไทยเป็นต้น หรือใช้ใส่น้ำมันตามไฟต่างตะเกียง + ตะคัน + เราใช้ตะคันมาใส่เทียนอบสำหรับอบขนมหรืออบน้ำหอม + + + + ต้น, ชนิด + N + Calamus caesius Bl. + genus of tough rattan; wicker + ชื่อหวายชนิด Calamus caesius Bl. ในวงศ์ Palmae ผิวเป็นมัน ใช้จักสานทำภาชนะและเครื่องเรือนชั้นดี + ตะค้าทอง + หวายตะค้าทอง + เครื่องจักสานและเครื่องเรือนส่วนหนึ่งทำจากหวายตะค้าทอง + + + + เถา,ต้น + N + species of creeping plant + species of wild pepper; used as an intestinal tonic + ชื่อไม้เถาชนิดหนึ่งในสกุล Piper วงศ์ Piperaceae ใช้ทำยาได้ + ตะค้าน + สะค้าน, ตะค้าน + ตะค้านเป็นไม้เถาใช้ทำยาได้ + + + + N + Diospiros rhodocalyx + ชื่อไม้ต้นบางชนิดในสกุล Diospyros วงศ์ Ebenaceae เปลือกสีดำคล้ำ เช่น ตะโกสวน (D. malabarica Kostel.) ผลคล้ายมะพลับ ตะโกนา (D. rhodocalyx Kurz) ผลเล็ก ผล เปลือก และเนื้อไม้ใช้ทำยาได้ + ตะโก + 1 + เขาปลูกต้นตะโกไว้หลังบ้าน + + + + V + lean + incline; lie on one side; tilt; list; lie at an angle + เอาข้างลง เช่น นอนตะแคง, หันข้างเข้า เช่น ตะแคงตัวเข้าไป + ตะแคง + เอียง + ตรง + เมื่อผู้ป่วยมีอาการช็อกควรให้ใบหน้าของผู้ป่วยตะแคงข้างและให้ศีรษะอยู่ในระดับต่ำกว่าลำตัวเล็กน้อยเลือดจะได้ไม่ไหล + + + + N + Penaeopsis + kind of small and flat shrimp + ชื่อกุ้งทะเลขนาดเล็กหลายชนิดในสกุล Penaeopsis วงศ์ Penaeidae ตัวแบน + ตะเข็บ + 2 + กุ้งตะเข็บ, กุ้งเล็ก + + + + ต้น, กอ + N + lemongrass + Cymbopogon citratus Stapf + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกชนิด Cymbopogon citratus Stapf ในวงศ์ Gramineae ขึ้นเป็นกอ กลิ่นหอม ใช้ปรุงอาหารได้ + ตะไคร้ + เขาปลูกตะไคร้ไว้รอบบ้าน + + + + คัน + N + barrow + trolley; two-wheeled handcart; luggage barrow; two or four-wheeled truck for hauling logs + เครื่องลากเข็นของหนัก รูปเตี้ยๆ มีล้อ + ตะเฆ่ + รถสาลี่, รถลากเข็น + เขาใช้ตะเฆ่ขนของ + + + + กิ่ง + N + branches of the areca-nut tree + branches of a cluster of betel-nuts + เรียกแขนงของทะลายหมากหรือแขนงของรวงข้าวว่า ตะแง้หมาก ตะแง้ข้าว + ตะแง้ + ระแง้ + + + + ADV + constantly + always; persistently; perpetually; incessantly + ไม่หยุดหย่อน + ตะบม + ร่ำไป + + + + อัน + N + club + bludgeon; truncheon; lathi; staff; bat; stick + ไม้สำหรับถือ ใช้ตี โดยมากมีรูปกลม + ตะบอง + กระบอง, ตระบอง + เจ้าหน้าที่รักษาความปลอดภัยใช้ตะบองเป็นอาวุธ + + + + ADV + linger + dawdle; idle; take a long time + อาการที่ทำอย่างชักช้าร่ำไร + ตะบอย + ช้า, ร่ำไร, อืดอาด, อ้อยอิ่ง + รวดเร็ว, เร็ว + เขาตะบอยแปรงฟันโดยไม่สนใจว่ามีคนคอยใช้ห้องน้ำอยู่ + + + + ADV + dawdle + linger; idle; take a long time + ชักช้าร่ำไร, จงใจทำให้ช้า + ตะบิดตะบอย + ชักช้า, ร่ำไร, อืดอาด + กระฉับกระเฉง, คล่องแคล่ว + ถ้าเธอยังทำงานตะบิดตะบอยอยู่อย่างนี้ งานคงไม่เสร็จแน่ + + + + N + southeast + southeastern + ทิศที่อยู่ระหว่างทิศใต้และทิศตะวันออก + ตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ + อาคเนย์ + ตะวันตกเฉียงเหนือ + ทิศตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ของไทยติดกับประเทศกัมพูชา + + + + N + silk crocheted handbag + ถุงที่ถักด้วยด้ายหรือไหม ตาโปร่ง มีหูรูด + ตะเครียว + ตะเคียว + + + + อัน + N + centipede flag + ธงชนิดหนึ่งทำด้วยแผ่นผ้าเป็นชิ้นๆ เย็บติดกันไปเป็นพืด มีไม้สอดระหว่างชิ้นทำให้มีลักษณะคล้ายตัวตะขาบ ขนาดกว้างยาวตามต้องการ มักแขวนไว้ยอดเสาหงส์ตามหน้าวัด + ตะขาบ + 3 + ธงตะขาบ + ในอดีตเมื่อจะสร้างพระมหาสถูปนั้นให้ทำธงตะขาบใหญ่ยาวถึงพันวาปักไว้บนยอดสถูป + + + + N + monsoon + name of an oceanic wind blowing from the northwest to the southeast; wind blowing during the rainy season + ชื่อลมทะเลพัดจากทิศตะวันตกเฉียงเหนือมาทางทิศตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ มักมีในปลายฤดูฝน + ตะโก้ + 2 + ลมตะโก้, ลมพัดหลวง + เรือสินค้าของพวกแขกอาศัยลมตะโก้ช่วยเดินเรือจากตะวันตกไปสู่ตะวันออก + + + + V + shout + bawl; holler; roar; call out; cry out; yell; exclaim, scream; bellow + ออกเสียงดังกว่าปกติเพื่อให้ได้ยิน + ตะโกน + ตะเบ็ง, ร้อง, เปล่งเสียง, แผดเสียง + เสียงดนตรีหรือร้องดังจนเกินไปจึงทำให้แขกในงานต้องตะโกนคุยกันแข่งกับเสียงดนตรี + + + + V + hail + holler; call out; cry out; call someone loudly + ตะโกนเรียก + ร้องเรียก + ยามเช้าคุณยายเดินออกมานอกชานตะโกนเรียกลูกสาวคนโตให้จัดหาอาหารเช้าให้ + + + + V + shout an order + ตะโกนสั่ง + สั่ง + นายห้างตะโกนสั่งพนักงานในร้านให้ไปดูแลลูกค้าหน้าร้าน + + + + ADV + cravenly + exert very effort to acquire; to desire exceedingly + ตะโกรง + ทะเยอทะยาน, อยาก, ตะกลาม + + + + V + be ambitious + desire; crave; want exceedingly; aspire + เต็มไปด้วยความอยาก, ตะกลาม + ตะโกรง + ทะเยอทะยาน, อยากได้ + + + + เล่ม + N + scissors + clippers; nippers; shears + เครื่องมือสำหรับตัดโดยใช้หนีบมี 2 ขา + ตะไกร + 1 + กรรไกร, กรรไตร + เขาใช้ตะไกรขลิบริมผ้าจนเรียบ + + + + ตัว + N + Microhierax fringillarius + black-legged falcon + เรียกเหยี่ยวชนิดหนึ่ง + ตะไกร + 2 + เหยี่ยวตะไกร + + + + N + seam + stitch + แนวผ้าหรือสิ่งอื่นตอนที่เย็บติดกัน + ตะเข็บ + 4 + ตะเข็บของเสื้อตัวนี้เย็บได้เรียบร้อยมาก + + + + ตัว + N + Coracius affinis (Coraciidae) + Burmese roller + ชื่อนกในวงศ์ Caraciidae ตัวป้อม หัวใหญ่ ปากใหญ่สั้นโค้ง ชอบเกาะอยู่ตามสายไฟและกิ่งไม้แห้ง + ตะขาบ + 2 + นกตะขาบ + นกตะขาบชอบเกาะอยู่ตามสายไฟและกิ่งไม้แห้งเพื่อดักกินแมลง + + + + N + Pothos scandens Linn. + ชื่อไม้เถาชนิด Pothos scandens Linn. ในวงศ์ Araceae เกาะติดกับต้นไม้ใหญ่ + ตะเข็บ + 3 + หวายตะมอย + + + + อัน + N + slapstick made of split bamboo + centipede-like stick + ไม้ไผ่ที่ผ่าขังปล้องแขวนไว้ตามยอดไม้สำหรับชักให้มีเสียงดังเพื่อไล่ค้างคาวเป็นต้น และที่พวกตลกลิเกละครเป็นต้นใช้ตีกันเล่น + ตะขาบ + 3 + ไม้ตะขาบ, จะขาบ + + + + อัน + N + rhythmic instrument + เครื่องตีบอกจังหวะ + ตะขาบ + 3 + เครื่องตีบอกจังหวะ + + + + ตัว + N + centipede + Scolopendra subspinipes; Scolopendridae + ชื่อสัตว์ที่มีลำตัวและขาเป็นปล้อง หัวและลำตัวยาวแบนหรือค่อนข้างแบน มีจำนวนปล้อง 15 - 23 ปล้อง แต่ละปล้องมีขา 1คู่ไปจนถึงปล้องสุดท้ายหรือเกือบสุดท้าย ขามี 5 - 7 ปล้อง ทอดออกไปด้านข้างของลำตัวทั้ง 2 ข้าง มีเขี้ยว บางชนิดมีพิษ ทำให้ผู้ถูกกัดเจ็บปวด + ตะขาบ + 1 + จะขาบ, กระแอบ + ช่วงน้ำท่วมจะมีตะขาบคลานหนีน้ำเพื่อไปหาที่แห้ง + + + + V + embarrass + hesitate; be reluctant; be bashful; shy; be shamed + อาการที่ทำโดยไม่สนิทใจหรือไม่สะดวกใจเพราะกระดากอายเป็นต้น + ตะขิดตะขวง + กระดาก, กระอักกระอ่วน, อับอาย, กระดากอาย, ละอายใจ + สนิทใจ, สะดวกใจ + เธอรู้สึกตะขิดตะขวงที่จะไปไหนๆ กับเขาตามลำพัง + + + + N + crocodile + (ปาก) + ตะเข้ + 1 + จระเข้ + ตะเข้น่ากลัวตัวใหญ่จนคนเห็นเป็นเกาะน่าเทียบเรือ + + + + N + rafter + the beam placed from the triangular and of the roof to the eaves + ตะเข้ + 2 + ไม้ยึดเสาเรือน, เสาเขื่อน + + + + N + hip rafter + valley + ตัวไม้จากกลางจั่วบ้านตรงมายังชายคา พาดเป็นมุม 4 มุม มีเฉพาะบ้านทรงปั้นหยาหรือทรงมนิลา + ตะเข้ + 2 + + + + ตัว + N + small nonpoisonous centipede-like reptile + ชื่อสัตว์พวกเดียวกับตะขาบ แต่เรียกแยกโดยถือเอาพวกที่มีขนาดเล็ก เช่น ยาวต่ำกว่า 5 - 6 เซนติเมตร ลงไป ลำตัวเล็ก มีปล้องจำนวน 31 - 173 ปล้อง แต่ละปล้องมีขา 1 คู่ และขายาวกว่าปล้องลำตัวมาก + ตะเข็บ + 1 + จะเข็บ, ขี้เข็บ + + + + V + shout + yell; bellow; bowl + เบ่งเสียงออกให้ดังเกินสมควร + ตะเบ็ง + ตะโกน, ตะเบ็งเสียง, เปล่งเสียง + กระซิบกระซาบ, พึมพำ + เขาต้องตะเบ็งเสียงแข่งกับเสียงเพลงในเธค + + + + เล่ม, อัน, ตัว + N + hook + gaff + ไม้หรือเหล็กที่งอๆ สำหรับชัก เกี่ยว แขวน หรือสับ + ตะขอ + ขอ, ตาขอ + ควาญช้างเอาตะขอสับหน้าช้างเพื่อให้ช้างหยุดเดิน + + + + ข้อ, ประการ + N + law + statute; legal provision; section; rule + เนื้อหาหรือรายละเอียดของกฎหมายที่ได้กำหนดไว้ + ตัวบทกฎหมาย + ตัวกฎหมาย + คดีนี้คงต้องพิพากษาไปตามตัวบทกฎหมาย + + + + คู่, ข้าง + N + eye + ส่วนหนึ่งของร่างกายคนและสัตว์ ทำหน้าที่เป็นเครื่องดูรูป ทำให้มองเห็นสิ่งต่างๆ ได้ + ตา + 2 + ดวงตา + ขณะที่เราคุยกับใครคนใดคนหนึ่งตาเราก็จะเฝ้าดูปฏิกิริยาของคู่สนทนา หูคอยฟังเสียงตอบสนอง + + + + คน + N + agent + broker; stand-in; representative; attorney; dealer; distributor + บุคคลซึ่งในทางค้าขาย ทำการซื้อ หรือขายทรัพย์สิน หรือรับจัดทำกิจการค้าอย่างอื่นในนามของตนเองต่างตัวการ + (กฎหมาย) + ตัวแทนค้าต่าง + นายหน้า, ตัวแทนจำหน่าย, ผู้แทนการค้า + ประกอบเป็นตัวแทนค้าต่างของพงษ์ศักดิ์ + + + + คน + N + sub-agent + substitute + บุคคลซึ่งได้รับแต่งตั้งจากตัวแทนอีกต่อหนึ่งให้กระทำการแทนตัวการ + ตัวแทนช่วง + ผู้แทนตัวรอง + เขาได้รับแต่งตั้งให้เป็นตัวแทนช่วงของประธานบริษัท + + + + คน + N + puppet + front man agent; straw-man; dummy; private agent personal agent + ตัวแทนที่ไม่ได้รับแต่งตั้งจากตัวการโดยตรง แต่ถูกตัวการเชิดให้เป็นตัวแทนของตนหรือตัวการรู้แล้วยอมให้ตัวแทนเชิดตัวเองออกแสดงเป็นตัวแทน + ตัวแทนเชิด + หล่อนเป็นเพียงตัวแทนเชิดไม่ใช้ตัวแทน + + + + ตัว,คน + N + heroine + actress; leading lady; dancing girl + ผู้แสดงละครรำหรือระบำ เข้าเครื่องละครรำ ใช้ลีลาท่ารำแบบหญิง, นางเอกในเรื่องลิเกหรือละคร + ตัวนาง + นางเอก + ตัวพระ, ตัวพระเอก + ละครเรื่องใหม่น่าติดตามเพราะมีตัวนางตัวใหม่ท่าทางจะแสดงดี + + + + คน + N + leader + chief; master; ringleader + บุคคลซึ่งเป็นตัวแทนของคนกลุ่มใหญหรือเป็นตัวตั้งตัวตีในการดำเนินการต่างๆ + ตัวนำ + 1 + ผู้นำ, แกนนำ + ผู้ตาม + ตัวนำในการประท้วงเป็นเกษตรกรจากจังหวัดอุทัยธานี + + + + ชนิด + N + conductor + สารที่กระแสไฟฟ้า หรือความร้อนผ่านไปได้ง่าย + ฟิสิกส์ + ตัวนำ + 2 + สื่อ + ทองแดงเป็นตัวนำไฟฟ้าที่มีประสิทธิภาพสูง + + + + N + solvent + สารหรือของเหลวที่ทำให้สารอื่นละลาย + ตัวทำละลาย + ของเหลวในแก้วประกอบด้วยน้ำมันกับสารตัวทำละลาย ซึ่งจะถูกนำไปกลั่นแยกเอาตัวทำละลายออกไปส่วนที่เหลือจะเป็นน้ำมันดิบ + + + + บท + N + text + clause; article; subject; matter; theme; topic + เนื้อหาสำคัญของเรื่องหนึ่งๆ, เนื้อหาหรือข้อความในตำรา + ตัวบท + ทฤษฎี + นักศึกษานิติศาสตร์ต้องศึกษาตัวบทของทั้งกฎหมายแพ่งและอาญาได้อย่างแม่นยำ + + + + คัน + N + body of a car + coach-work; vehicle body + ส่วนประกอบภายนอกของรถยนต์ครอบเครื่องยนต์ไว้ให้มีความสวยงามทำจากเหล็ก + ตัวถัง + รถบิ๊กฟุตมีตัวถังที่แข็งแรงมากเนื่องจากประกอบมาจากเหล็กชนิดพิเศษ + + + + ตัว + N + parasite + สัตว์หรือพืชขนาดเล็กที่อาศัยดูดกินอาหารจากสัตว์หรือพืชขนาดใหญ่กว่าที่มันอาศัยอยู่ + ตัวเบียน + เห็บหมัดพวกนี้เป็นตัวเบียนคอยรบกวนสุนัขของฉัน + + + + N + factor + ส่วนที่ไม่สำคัญ, ส่วนที่เป็นส่วนเสริมให้มีความสมบูรณ์มากยิ่งขึ้น + ตัวประกอบ + 1 + องค์ประกอบ, ส่วนประกอบ + + + + ตัว, คน + N + minor role + supporting role; supporting character; supporting actor; supporting actress; minor role; supporting role + ผู้แสดงบทบาทไม่สำคัญในภาพยนตร์ ละคร เป็นต้น เพียงประกอบบทบาทของตัวเอกเท่านั้น + ตัวประกอบ + 2 + ตัวรอง, ผู้แสดงประกอบ, พระรอง + ภาพยนตร์ไทยประวัติศาสตร์เรื่องนี้ มีตัวประกอบมากถึง 1,000 คน + + + + N + hostage + pledge + บุคคลที่ถูกยึดหน่วงตัวไว้เพื่อใช้ต่อรอง + ตัวประกัน + เชลย, ตัวจำนำ + พวกเขาจับผู้โดยสารเป็นตัวประกันเพื่อต่อรองขอลี้ภัยการเมือง + + + + N + problem + trouble; question; riddle; puzzle + สิ่งที่ก่อให้เกิดความยุ่งยากเดือดร้อน ต้องพิจารณาหาทางแก้ไข + ตัวปัญหา + พ่อแม่ที่ไปส่งลูกหน้าโรงเรียนเป็นตัวปัญหาที่ทำให้รถติด + + + + ตัว + N + variable + สิ่งที่แปรเปลี่ยนค่าหรือเปลี่ยนแปลงได้ และความเปลี่ยนแปลงนี้มีผลกระทบต่อสิ่งอื่นๆ ด้วย + ตัวแปร + 1 + ตัวคงที่ + เวลาเป็นตัวแปรสำคัญที่จะกำหนดว่าคนเราทำงานได้มากหรือน้อย + + + + N + variable + จำนวนจริงหรือจำนวนเชิงซ้อนที่มีค่าได้หลายๆ ค่าในช่วงหรือเซตที่กำหนดให้ + คณิต + ตัวแปร + 2 + เขาอธิบายตัวแปรในเซตให้เพื่อนๆ ในห้องฟัง + + + + N + compiler + collector; editor; translator; interpreter + ตัวแปลภาษา + ตัวแปลภาษาจะช่วยให้ความสะดวกรวดเร็วในการแปลภาษาได้มากขึ้น + + + + ตัว + N + note + เครื่องหมายกำหนดเสียงดนตรี + ตัวโน้ต + โน้ตเพลง, โน้ต + เขาสนใจศึกษาตัวโน๊ตตั้งแต่เด็ก + + + + ADV + straight + upright; vertically + อย่างเป็นแนวตรงไม่คดโค้งหรืองอเอียง + ตัวตรง + 1 + แนวตรง + วิธีการนั่งไม่ให้ปวดหลังคือการนั่งตัวตรง ไม่นั่งไขว่ห้าง + + + + N + cash + money + ทรัพย์สินที่เป็นเงินสด + ตัวเงิน + เงินสด + เขายกมรดกที่เป็นตัวเงินทั้งหมดให้หลานชาย + + + + ใบ, ฉบับ + N + bill of exchange + order; commercial note; bill; note; commercial paper; check + หนังสือตราสารซึ่งสั่งให้จ่ายเงินหรือสัญญาว่าจะจ่ายเงินตามกฎหมาย มี 3 ประเภท คือ ตั๋วแลกเงิน ตั๋วสัญญาใช้เงิน เช็ค + ตั๋วเงิน + ตั๋วแลกเงิน, ตั๋วสัญญาใช้เงิน, เช็ค + เงินสด + ตั๋วเงินของเขาถูกธนาคารปฏิเสธการสั่งจ่าย + + + + ใบ, ฉบับ + N + financial negotiable note + ตั๋วเงินซึ่งออกโดยกระทรวงการคลัง เพื่อเป็นหลักฐานการกู้เงินระยะสั้นของรัฐบาล + ตั๋วเงินคลัง + กระทรวงการคลังเป็นผู้ออกตั๋วเงินคลัง + + + + N + money spinner + milch cow; ready source of income; valuable person; fortune bringer + ผู้ที่มีค่า, สิ่งที่จะนำโชคลาภมาให้ + ตัวเงินตัวทอง + นักร้องคนนี้เป็นตัวเงินตัวทองที่ดึงลูกค้าเข้าร้าน + + + + N + hostage + pledge + ตัวแทนที่ให้อยู่เป็นประกันในความซื่อตรงมั่นคง + ตัวจำนำ + ตัวประกัน + เถ้าแก่เอาตัวหลานสาวเขาไว้เป็นตัวจำนำหนี้ของเขา + + + + ตัว + N + trichina + Gnathostoma spinigerum + ชื่อพยาธิชนิด Gnathostoma spinigerum ในวงศ์ Gnathostomatidae ลำตัวสีแดง ยาว 10 - 30 มิลลิเมตร พบในกระเพาะของสุนัข แมว และเสือชนิดต่างๆ เป็นพยาธิที่ติดต่อมาถึงคนได้ เมื่อกินปลา กบ หรือ สัตว์เลื้อยคลานที่ยังดิบๆ ซึ่งมีตัวอ่อนของพยาธิชนิดนี้อยู่ + ตัวจี๊ด + หนอนด้น, พยาธิตัวจี๊ด + ตัวจิ๊ดอาศัยอยู่ใต้ผิวหนังตื้นๆ ของคน + + + + N + guideline + สิ่งที่ช่วยแนะแนวทางให้ปฏิบัติ + ตัวชี้นำ + ราคาสินค้าเป็นตัวชี้นำในการตัดสินใจซื้อของผู้บริโภค + + + + คน + N + puppet + front man; staw-man; dummy + ผู้ที่ถูกใช้ให้ออกหน้าแทน + ตัวเชิด + หุ่นเชิด + นักการเมืองคนนี้แท้จริงแล้วก็คือตัวเชิดของนายทุนคนหนึ่งนั่นเอง + + + + คน + N + agent + proxy; representative; deputy; substitute + บุคคลที่ได้รับมอบหมายให้ทำหน้าที่เป็นผู้ดำเนินการแทนคนกลุ่มใหญ่ + ตัวแทน + ผู้แทน + เมื่อสัปดาห์ที่ผ่านมามีการเจรจาระหว่างตัวแทนของรัฐบาลกับกลุ่มสมัชชาคนจนในเรื่องการขอขึ้นราคาข้าว + + + + N + body + shape; physique; form; human body; appearance; substance + สิ่งที่เป็นรูป, ความเป็นมนุษย์ + ตัวตน + ตัว + คำสอนของศาสนาพุทธเน้นเรื่องความไม่เที่ยงของทุกสิ่งทุกอย่าง ดังนั้นพุทธศาสนิกชนจึงไม่ควรยึดติดกับความเป็นตัวตนของตนให้มาก + + + + กล้อง, ตัว + N + microscope + เครื่องมือที่เลนส์กำลังขยายสูงสำหรับขยายภาพ + กล้องขยาย + กล้องจุลทรรศน์ + การตรวจด้วยกล้องขยายจะมองเห็นเชื้อราชัดเจนมาก + + + + กล้อง, ตัว + N + microscope + เครื่องมือที่เลนส์กำลังขยายสูงสำหรับขยายภาพ + กล้องจุลทรรศน์ + กล้องขยาย + ปาราสิตเป็นเชื้อโรคมีขนาดเล็กมากมองดูด้วยตาเปล่าไม่เห็นต้องอาศัยกล้องจุลทรรศน์ขยายให้ใหญ่ขึ้นจึงจะเห็นตัวเชื้อโรคได้ + + + + ตัว + N + wasp + ชื่อแมลงขนาดกลางถึงขนาดใหญ่หลายวงศ์ มีปีก 2 คู่ ลักษณะเป็นแผ่นบางใส ปีกคู่หลังเล็กกว่าปีกคู่หน้า ปากเป็นชนิดกัดกิน เอวคอดกิ่ว ตัวเมียมีเหล็กในสำหรับต่อยปล่อยน้ำพิษทำให้เจ็บปวดได้ + ตัวต่อ + 1 + ต่อ + ต้นไม้ต้นนั้นมีรังของตัวต่ออยู่ + + + + ADV + man to man + one per one; hand to hand; face to face; word for word; between two persons + หนึ่งต่อหนึ่ง (มักใช้ในการต่อสู้หรือแข่งขัน) + ตัวต่อตัว + รุม + เขาท้าคู่แข่งให้ออกมาสู้กันแบบตัวต่อตัวไม่มีการยกพวกรุม + + + + ตัว + N + number standing on the top line + top line; summand; minuend; dividend; multiplicand; responsible one + จำนวนเลขที่ตั้งไว้ก่อนสำหรับบวกลบคูณหาร + ตัวตั้ง + 1 + เอาเลข 9 เป็นตัวตั้งแล้วเอาเลข 3 มาหาร + + + + คำ + N + denomination + nomination; calling; designation; giving a name + คำที่เป็นคำตั้งหรือเป็นแม่แบบ + ปาก + ตัวตั้ง + 2 + คำตั้ง + คำว่า ตัวการ และ ตัวดี มีตัวตั้งคือคำว่า ตัว + + + + ตัว + N + mole + bamboo rat; Talpa micrura + ชื่อสัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมชนิด Talpa micrura ในวงศ์ Talpidae รูปร่างคล้ายหนูตะเภา ตัวป้อม หัวเล็ก ตาเล็กมาก จมูกแหลม ขนอ่อนนุ่ม เล็บตีนหน้ายาวใหญ่เห็นได้ชัด ชอบขุดรูอยู่ กินพืช + ตัวตุ่น + ตุ่น, ติ่ง + ตัวตุ่นมักอาศัยอยู่ในรู + + + + คน, ตัว + N + most hopeful to win + one who be expected to win + ตัวที่มีน้ำหนักในการคาดหมายว่าจะชนะมากกว่าตัวอื่น + ตัวเต็ง + ตัวเก็ง + ม้าที่ชื่อ อาทิตย์ เป็นตัวเต็งในการแข่งขันครั้งนี้ + + + + ตัว + N + culprit + prime; principal; important one; chief instigator; ringleader; head a conspiracy + ผู้ก่อเหตุ, ผู้ที่เป็นต้นเหตุสำคัญ (มักใช้ในทางประชด) + ตัวดี + ตัวต้นเหตุ, ตัวการ + ผู้ก่อการร้ายเป็นตัวดีในการวางระเบิดเส้นทางรถไฟชายแดนภาคใต้ + + + + กล้อง, ตัว + N + telescope + เครื่องมือสำหรับส่องดูวัตถุบนท้องฟ้า + กล้องดูดาว + ที่ท้องฟ้าจำลองมีกล้องดูดาวไว้บริการแก่ผู้เข้าชม + + + + กล้อง, ตัว + N + camera + เครื่องมือที่ประกอบด้วยเลนส์และฟิล์มสำหรับบันทึกภาพ + กล้องถ่ายภาพ + กล้อง, กล้องถ่ายรูป + กล้องถ่ายภาพรุ่นนี้มีประสิทธิภาพสูง + + + + ตัว + N + caterpillar + embryo + ทารกในครรภ์, ลูกอ่อนในครรภ์ที่จะเติบโตต่อไป + ตัวอ่อน + ตัวอ่อนของมดซึ่งเกิดจากนางพญาจะได้รับการดูแลเป็นอย่างดี + + + + ตัว + N + character + letter; writing; alphabet; consonant + เครื่องหมายใช้ขีดเขียนแทนเสียงหรือคำพูด + ตัวหนังสือ + ตัวอักษร, ลายลักษณ์อักษร + เวลาที่เราอ่านเราไม่ต้องอ่านหรือมองตัวหนังสือทีละตัวทุกๆ ตัวจะทำให้อ่านไวขึ้น + + + + ตัว + N + main + chief; principal + สิ่งสำคัญของทั้งหมด + ตัวหลัก + ส่วนที่เป็น ฝิ่น เสพติดในนิตยสารสตรีทั้งหลาย ก็ยังถือว่าตัวหลักคือนวนิยาย รองลงมาคือคอลัมน์ประจำ + + + + N + divisor + divisor + เลขที่นำมาหารตัวตั้ง + คณิต + ตัวหาร + โปรแกรมนี้มีปัญหาเกี่ยวกับการใช้คำสั่งหาร ที่ตัวหารนั้นเป็นศูนย์ซึ่งไม่สามารถหาคำตอบได้ + + + + ตัว + N + highest common factor, H.C.F. + จำนวนเต็มบวกที่มีค่ามากที่สุดซึ่งนำไปหารจำนวนเต็มบวกอื่นๆ ตั้งแต่ 2 จำนวนขึ้นไปได้ลงตัวพอดี + ตัวหารร่วมมาก + ห.ร.ม. + ครูยกตัวอย่างการหาตัวหารร่วมมากของตัวเลข 2 ตัว ให้นักเรียนฟัง + + + + ADJ + new type + new print + มีอีกนอกจากตัวที่เคยมีอยู่แล้ว, ยังไม่ได้ใช้ + ตัวใหม่ + ตัวเก่า + เธอเพิ่งซื้อเสื้อตัวใหม่เมื่อวานนี้ + + + + N + new prostitute + new whore + สิ่งที่ยังไม่เคยมีมาก่อนหน้านี้ + ตัวใหม่ + คนใหม่ + ตัวเก่า + + + + ตัวอย่าง + N + example + instance + สิ่งที่นำมาอ้างเพื่อแสดงให้เห็นลักษณะที่เป็นส่วนรวมทั้งหมด เช่น ยกตัวอย่าง + ตัวอย่าง + หลักทฤษฎีทางวิทยาศาสตร์ควรมีการยกตัวอย่างประกอบ เพื่อไม่ให้ผู้เรียนเกิดความสับสน + + + + ตัว + N + sample + specimen + สินค้าที่นำมาให้ลูกค้าทดลองก่อนที่จะซื้อใช้เพื่อให้เป็นที่รู้จักเพิ่มขึ้น + ตัวอย่าง + ของตัวอย่าง, ของทดลอง, ตัวอย่างสินค้า + ผลิตภัณฑ์ออกใหม่จะมีการแจกตัวอย่างสินค้าตามห้างสรรพสินค้าต่างๆ เพื่อให้เป็นที่รู้จัก + + + + ใบ + N + round-trip ticket + return ticket + ตั๋วเดินทางที่จองทั้งขาไปและขากลับพร้อมกันในคราวเดียวกัน + ตั๋วไปกลับ + เขามักตีตั๋วไปกลับเวลาเดินทางกลับบ้านในเทศกาลต่างๆ + + + + CONJ + for example + for instance + คำเชื่อมเพื่อใช้ยกตัวอย่างในการอธิบาย + ตัวอย่างเช่น + วิธีประหยัดน้ำแบบง่ายๆ มีหลายวิธี ตัวอย่างเช่น ไม่เปิดน้ำทิ้งไว้ขณะแปรงฟันหรือถูสบู่ + + + + ตัว + N + conductor + สารที่กระแสความร้อน ไฟฟ้า หรือเสียง สามารถผ่านได้โดยง่าย + ตัวสื่อ + ตัวนำ, สื่อ + ทองแดงเป็นตัวสื่อของไฟฟ้า + + + + ตัว + N + letter + character; alphabet + สัญลักษณ์แทนเสียงในภาษามนุษย์ + ตัวอักษร + ตัวหนังสือ, ตัวอักขระ, ตัวเขียน + ภาษาไทยมีตัวอักษรที่เป็นพยัญชนะถึง 44 ตัว ทำให้ยากที่คนต่างชาติจะเรียนรู้ได้เร็ว + + + + ตัว + N + protagonist + lead; leading actor; leading role; principal one; principal character + ผู้ที่มีบทบาทเด่นในเรื่องลิเก ละคร ภาพยนตร์ เป็นต้น + ตัวเอก + ตัวนำ, ผู้แสดงนำ + ตัวรอง, ตัวประกอบ + ตัวเอกในเรื่องนี้เพิ่งจะได้รับรางวัลตุ๊กตาทองเมื่อปีที่แล้ว + + + + คน + PRON + oneself + ourselves + คำใช้เรียกแทน หมายถึงตัวของคนๆ นั้นเอง + ตัวเอง + ตนเอง + ผู้อื่น, คนอื่น + เขาไม่เชื่อหูตัวเองว่าเขาถูกรางวัลที่ 1 + + + + คน + N + maternal grandfather + grandfather + พ่อของแม่, ผัวของยาย, ชายที่เป็นญาติชั้นเดียวกับพ่อของแม่หรือที่อายุรุ่นราวคราวเดียวกับตา + ตา + 1 + คุณตา + ตาของเขาอาศัยอยู่ที่สุพรรณบุรี + + + + V + turn + time; moment + คราวที่ถึง, ลำดับที่มาถึง เช่น ตานี้ ถึงตาฉันบ้าง + ตา + 2 + เวลา, คราว, ลำดับ + ต่อไปถึงตาของเธอที่ต้องแสดงโชว์ + + + + N + knot + bud + ส่วนหนึ่งของต้นไม้ตรงที่แตกกิ่ง, รอยของต้นไม้ตรงที่เคยแตกกิ่ง + ตา + 2 + ตาไม้ + ตาของต้นไม้ มีตากิ่งและตาดอก + + + + กล้อง, ตัว + N + telescope + เครื่องมือที่ประกอบด้วยเลนส์กำลังขยายสูงสำหรับส่องดูวัตถุในระยะไกล + กล้องโทรทรรศน์ + กล้องส่องทางไกล, กล้องโทรทัศน์ + กล้องโทรทรรศน์มีไว้เพื่อส่องดูทางไกล + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + big drum in a Buddhist temple used for telling midday meal + กลองขนาดใหญ่ ใช้ตีเป็นสัญญาณบอกเวลา 11 นาฬิกา เพื่อภิกษุสามเณรจะได้ฉันเพล + กลองเพล + พระตีกลองเพลเป็นสัญญาณบอกเวลา 11 นาฬิกา + + + + ตัวอย่าง + N + example + model + ที่แสดงแบบอย่างหรือคุณภาพเป็นต้นแทนส่วนทั้งหมดของสิ่งนั้นๆ เช่น ของตัวอย่าง, ที่ทำให้เห็นเป็นแบบอย่างที่ดี เช่น ครูตัวอย่าง + ตัวอย่าง + แบบอย่าง, ต้นแบบ, แบบ, แม่แบบ + เด็กเหล่านี้เป็นเด็กดีเพราะมีตัวอย่างที่ดี + + + + ตัว, คน + N + character + player + ตัวแสดงหรือผู้ที่สวมบทบาทต่างๆ ในละครหรือการแสดงอื่นๆ + ตัวละคร + ผู้แสดง, นักแสดง + ผู้เขียนบทละครที่ดีจะมีเอกลักษณ์ในการเขียนบทให้ตัวละครมีความแตกต่างกัน + + + + ตัว + N + controller + สิ่งที่คอยกำกับดูแลการทำงานให้อยู่ในขอบเขต + ตัวควบคุม + ปัจจุบันมีการใช้คอมพิวเตอร์เป็นตัวควบคุมการติดต่อสื่อสารข้ามสายโทรศัพท์ + + + + N + city + town; down town; the busy part of the town + ย่านใจกลางเมือง + ตัวเมือง + เมือง + นอกเมือง + เขาเป็นคนโคราช บ้านของเขาอยู่ห่างจากตัวเมืองไปประมาณ 20 กิโลเมตร + + + + N + timber + wood lumber + ไม้ที่แต่งไว้เพื่อคุมกันเข้าเป็นเรือนเป็นต้น + ตัวไม้ + เขาแต่งตัวไม้พวกนี้เพื่อคุมเข้าเป็นเรือนไทย + + + + ตัว + N + abbreviation + contraction; abridgement; shortness + ตัวอักษรที่มาจากคำเต็ม เพื่อใช้แทนคำเต็ม เช่น รสพ. เป็นตัวย่อขององค์การรับส่งสินค้าและพัสดุภัณฑ์ + ตัวย่อ + คำย่อ, อักษรย่อ + ตัวเต็ม + ตัวย่อของกราฟิกดิสเพลย์มีตั้งแต่ CGA ไปจนถึง VGA + + + + ตัว + N + leader + chief; principal; main + ผู้ที่เป็นหลักในการงานอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง, ผู้ที่ถูกกำหนดให้เป็นตัวหลัก สำหรับให้คนอื่นมาเป็นคู่ชิงตำแหน่ง (ใช้แก่กีฬา) + ตัวยืน + ตัวหลัก, ตัวสำคัญ + ตัวรอง + เขาชอบตีปิงปองตั้งแต่เล็กจนโตถึงขั้นเป็นตัวยืนทีมมัธยมและมหาวิทยาลัย + + + + N + receiver + ส่วนที่ทำหน้าที่รับสัญญาณหรือรับสารอื่นๆ + ตัวรับ + ตัวต้าน + โทรศัพท์รุ่นนี้มีตัวรับสัญญาณที่มีประสิทธิภาพสูง ทำให้รับเสียงได้ชัดเจน + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + tom-tom + a tall narrow drum + เถิดเทิง หรือเทิงบ้องกลองยาว ใช้เล่นในงานที่ต้องการเสียงดังครึกครื้น + กลองยาว + ที่ศาลาการเปรียญมีมหรศพฉลองเป็นคณะรำกลองยาวคณะหนึ่ง + + + + กล้อง, อัน + N + pipe + tobacco pipe + กล้องสำหรับสูบยา มีลักษณะเป็นท่อยาว + กล้องยาสูบ + กล้องยาเส้น + ชาวเขายังนิยมใช้กล้องยาสูบกันอยู่ + + + + คน + PRON + ourselves + oneself; body; self + คำใช้เรียกแทนตนเอง, ตัวของเราเอง + ตัวเรา + เรามีเชื้อบ้าอยู่ในตัวเราทุกคน + + + + N + trouble maker + บุคคลที่มีพฤติกรรมดื้อรั้นเกเร ก้าวร้าว เป็นที่ระอาแก่ผู้อื่น + ตัวแสบ + เขาอาจเปิดฉากรบอย่างเปิดเผยทำตัวเป็นกบฏเป็นตัวแสบ + + + + N + body + matter + ที่รองรับเพชรพลอยและ หน้าปัทม์นาฬิกา + ตัวเรือน + 2 + เขาออกแบบตัวเรือนนาฬิกาเอง + + + + ตัว, คน + N + actor + player + ผู้สวมบทบาทเป็นผู้อื่นในการแสดงละคร ภาพยนตร์ หรือการแสดงอื่นๆ + ตัวแสดง + ตัวละคร, ผู้แสดง, นักแสดง + ตัวแสดงในเรื่องนี้ล้วนแต่เป็นผู้ที่ได้รับรางวัลทางด้านการแสดงมาแล้วทั้งนั้น + + + + ตัว + N + number + figure; digit + สัญลักษณ์ที่ใช้แทนจำนวนจริง เช่น 12 53 VIII + ตัวเลข + จำนวน + ตัวเลขคนว่างงานมีจำนวนสูงมากขึ้น ประมาณว่าขณะนี้เลย 3 ล้านคนไปแล้ว + + + + N + choice + selectness + สิ่งที่สามารถเลือกออกมาได้จากหลายสิ่ง + ตัวเลือก + ปัจจุบันมีคนสนใจเล่นการเมืองมากขึ้น ทำให้ประชาชนมีตัวเลือกมากขึ้น + + + + N + transmitter + ผู้ที่ทำให้สิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งเคลื่อนที่ไปถึงผู้รับหรือเป้าหมายด้วยอาการต่างๆ กัน เช่น ส่งข้าม + ตัวส่ง + ตัวรับ + เวลาอยู่ในสนามเขาทำหน้าที่เป็นตัวส่งคอยส่งบอลให้คนอื่นในทีม + + + + ตัว, มาตรา + N + final consonant + final pronounced letter of a word + พยัญชนะท้ายคำหรือพยางค์ที่ทำหน้าที่บังคับเสียงให้เป็นไปตามมาตราต่างๆ + ตัวสะกด + ตัวสะกดในภาษาไทยมี 8 มาตรา + + + + ฉบับ + N + promissory note + หนังสือตราสารซึ่งบุคคลคนหนึ่ง เรียกว่า ผู้ออกตั๋ว ให้คำมั่นสัญญาว่าจะใช้เงินจำนวนหนึ่งให้แก่บุคคลอีกคนหนึ่งหรือใช้ให้ตามคำสั่งของบุคคลอีกคนหนึ่ง เรียกว่า ผู้รับเงิน + (กฎหมาย) + ตั๋วสัญญาใช้เงิน + เขาออกตั๋วสัญญาใช้เงินให้ผู้ขายสินค้าแทนการจ่ายเงินสด + + + + ADV + trembly + shakily; weakly; shudderingly + อย่างมีอาการตัวสั่นไหวถี่ๆ + ตัวสั่น + สั่นเทิ้ม + น้องนอนตัวสั่นด้วยความหนาวจากพิษไข้ + + + + V + tremble + shake; quiver; shiver; shudder; shiver; shudder; weak; be frail + อาการที่ตัวสั่นไหวถี่ๆ ด้วยความหวาดกลัว + ตัวสั่น + สั่นเทิ้ม, หวาดกลัว + นักโทษตัวสั่นด้วยความกลัว ขณะรอผลการพิจารณาคดีของศาล + + + + N + substitution + reservation; understudy + ผู้ที่มีความสำคัญเป็นอันดับรองลงมาจากตัวจริง + ตัวสำรอง + ผู้เล่นสำรอง + ตัวจริง + เธอเล่นวอลเล่ย์บอลทีมชาติเป็นตัวสำรอง + + + + N + boss of the theatrical troupe (/company) + manager of the theatrical troupe; owner of an orchestra + หัวหน้าคณะมหรสพ มีละคร งิ้ว เป็นต้น + (จีน) + ตั้วโผ + โต้โผ + เขาเป็นตั้วโผใหญ่ในการจัดงานครั้งนี้ + + + + หลัง + N + house + dwelling; building; residence; abode + สิ่งปลูกสร้างที่เป็นที่อยู่อาศัย + ตัวเรือน + 1 + ตัวบ้าน + บริเวณบ้านที่พูดถึงคงไม่ได้หมายความรวมถึงตัวเรือนที่อยู่ + + + + ADV + up to + as much as + ตั้ง + มาก + นักกีฬาที่ได้เหรียญทองจากซีเกมส์จะได้รับเงินรางวัลตั้งหนึ่งแสนบาท + + + + ADV + without stopping + persistently; incessantly; deliberately; directly + รีบเร่งไปไม่หยุด + ตะบึง + รีบเร่ง, เร่ง + เขาขับรถสิบล้อตะบึงไปถึงเชียงใหม่ + + + + V + pounce on + seize; grab; snatch; hold; catch; snap; swoop + ตะปบ + คว้า, ฉวย, ตะครุบ, จับ, ปบ + แมวตัวสูงใหญ่เอาขาหน้าตะปบลูกแมวจนลูกแมวตกใจ + + + + ADV + angrily + peevishly; resentfully + ตะปัดตะป่อง + สะบัดสะบิ้ง, แสนงอน, ตุปัดตุป่อง + เธอโกรธเขาเลยเดินตะปัดตะป่องกลับบ้าน + + + + ADV + softly in complaint + painstakingly + อาการรบเร้าออดอ้อนเรื่อยไปจนน่ารำคาญ + ตะแหง่วๆ + ออดอ้อน, พยายาม + แมวหยุดหมอบอยู่ข้างหล่อนพลางส่งเสียงร้องครางตะแหง่วๆ ด้วยความหนาวและหิว + + + + กล้อง, อัน + N + pipe + cigar pipe + อุปกรณ์สำหรับสูบยาเส้น มีลักษณะเป็นท่อยาว ปลายข้างหนึ่งทำเป็นหลุมเหล็กๆ สำหรับบรรจุยาเส้น + กล้องยาเส้น + กล้อง, กล้องยาสูบ + พ่อบรรจุยาเส้นใส่กล้องยาเส้นเป็นครั้งที่ห้าแล้วในวันนี้ + + + + ADV + like a dwarf + ใช้ประกอบคำ เตี้ย หมายความว่า เตี้ยผิดส่วน + ตะแหมะแขะ + ตะแหมะแคะ, เตี้ยม่อต้อ + ต้นไม้ต้นนี้ปลูกมานานแสนนานแล้ว แต่มันยังเตี้ยตะแหมะแขะอยู่เลย + + + + V + establish + form; stand; set up; erect; found + ทำให้มีขึ้นหรือสร้างให้มีขึ้น เช่น ตั้งตำแหน่งใหม่, ตั้งบ้านตั้งเรือน + ตั้ง + สร้าง, ก่อตั้ง, จัดตั้ง, แต่งตั้ง + ัฐบาลได้ตั้งศูนย์ปฏิบัติการปราบปรามยาเสพติดแห่งชาติขึ้นเมื่อปลายปี 2541 + + + + V + establish oneself + build up one's status + ตั้งหลัก + ตั้งตัว, สร้างฐานะ, สร้างตัว + การขายสินค้าที่ระลึกทำให้ชาวบ้านตั้งหลักสามารถนำเงินไปปลดเปลื้องหนี้สินได้ + + + + V + fix + set; settle + ตั้ง + กำหนด + ที่ดินนั้นถูกตั้งราคาไว้สูงเกินไปจึงไม่มีใครซื้อ + + + + V + place + put; lay; set up; install + ตั้ง + วาง, ติดตั้ง, จัดวาง + เขานำกระถางต้นไม้มาตั้งทุกมุมในบ้านเพื่อความสวยงาม + + + + V + forecast + brew; predict; foretell; foresee + เริ่มแสดงท่าทีให้รู้ว่าจะเกิดอะไรขึ้น + ตั้งเค้า + ส่อเค้า, ส่อ, ส่อแสดง + เมฆตั้งเค้าว่าจะเกิดพายุใหญ่ + + + + V + be perpendicular + be vertical; be upright + ตั้งตรงให้อยู่ในแนวฉาก คือ 90 องศา + ตั้งฉาก + มนุษย์เป็นสัตว์โลกชนิดเดียวที่มีรูปร่างตั้งฉากกับพื้นโลก + + + + V + foreshadow + betoken; forebode; predict; indicate; portend; presage; prefigure + ตั้งท่า + ตั้งเค้า, ส่อเค้า + สถานการณ์ทางเศรษฐกิจตั้งท่าว่าจะดีขึ้นหลังปีใหม่นี้ + + + + V + make a stand + ตั้งฐานปฏิบัติการการรบ + ตั้งมั่น + ข้าศึกตั้งมั่นอยู่บนภูเขา + + + + V + persist in + insist on; persevere in; uphold; adhere to; stick to; cling to; abide by; stand firm + ดำรงอยู่อย่างมั่นคง + ตั้งมั่น + ยึดมั่น, ถือมั่น, ยึดถือ + เขาตั้งมั่นอยู่ในความดีมีศีลธรรมเสมอมา + + + + N + sticky sweet + candy; toffee; burnt sugar + น้ำตาลหรือน้ำอ้อยที่เคี่ยวจนเหนียว + ตังเม + แตงเม + คุณยายเคี่ยวน้ำตาลทำตังเม + + + + ตัว + N + Least Common Multiple + จำนวนเต็มบวกที่มีค่าน้อยที่สุดซึ่งนำไปหารด้วยจำนวนเต็มบวกอื่นๆ ตั้งแต่ 2 จำนวนขึ้นไป แล้วจะได้ผลลัพธ์ลงตัวพอดี + ตัวคูณร่วมน้อย + ค.ร.น. + ตัวเลขที่หารด้วย 5 และ 8 ลงตัวก็คือตัวเลขซึ่งเป็นผลคูณของตัวคูณร่วมน้อยของ 5 และ 8 ซึ่งเท่ากับ 40 นั่นเอง + + + + ADV + greedily + voraciously; ravenously + กินไม่เลือก, เห็นแก่กิน + ตะกละ + ตระกลาม, ตะกละตะกลาม, จะกละจะกลาม, มูมมาม + เด็กกินอาหารกันอย่างตะกละราวกับไปตายอดตายอยากมาจากไหน + + + + เล่ม + N + textbook + text + หนังสือที่แต่งขึ้นเพื่อให้ความรู้อย่างเป็นแบบแผนในการศึกษาเรื่องใดเรื่องหนึ่ง + ตำราเรียน + หนังสือเรียน, แบบเรียน + ปัจจุบันเขารับจ้างเขียนตำราเรียนให้กับสำนักพิมพ์ที่มีชื่อเสียงแห่งหนึ่ง + + + + V + meet + satisfy; fulfill + ตอบสนอง + สนองตอบ + คำสั่งที่ใช้ในการป้อนโปรแกรมนี้ตอบสนองงานทุกเรื่องที่ต้องการให้เครื่องทำ + + + + ADV + from mouth to mouth + pass on by word of mouth; plead a case; argue; relate; tell; discuss + เล่าสืบกันมา + ต่อปาก + เล่าขาน, เล่าต่อๆ กันมา + สำนวนส่วนใหญ่เล่าต่อปากกันมาทั้งนั้น + + + + V + have words with + exchange words with; argue back and forth; haggle with; enter into controversy with; squabble with + เฝ้าเถียงกันไม่รู้จักจบ, พูดยันกันเพื่อพิสูจน์ความ + ต่อปากต่อคำ + ต่อปากหลากคำ + ผมไม่อยากต่อปากต่อคำกับเขา + + + + V + have words with + exchange words with; argue back and forth; haggle with; enter into controversy with; squabble with + เฝ้าเถียงกันไม่รู้จักจบ, พูดยันกันเพื่อพิสูจน์ความ + ต่อปากหลากคำ + ต่อปากต่อคำ + เด็กคนนี้ช่างต่อปากหลากคำผู้ใหญ่เสียจริง + + + + V + swarm + fly around; crowd; flock; mass; stream; throng + กริยาที่แมลงตัวเล็กๆ เช่น แมลงวัน เป็นต้น มาเกาะหรือจับหรือบินวนเวียนอยู่ใกล้ๆ + ตอม + บินวนเวียน, ห้อมล้อม, รุมล้อม + แมลงวันตอมซากหนูตายที่คนทิ้งไว้ในถังขยะ + + + + N + gland + อวัยวะของคนและสัตว์ทำหน้าที่สร้างและหลั่งสารที่มีประโยชน์และมีโทษต่อร่างกาย มี 2 ชนิด คือ ต่อมไร้ท่อ และ ต่อมมีท่อ + ต่อม + ผู้ที่ติดเชื้อเอดส์จะมีอาการต่อมน้ำเหลืองโต + + + + N + protuberance + bulge; blister; swelling; bump + เม็ดตุ่มที่ขึ้นตามตัว + ต่อม + ตุ่ม + + + + ADJ + gluttonous + greedy; voracious; ravenous + กินไม่เลือก, เห็นแก่กิน + ตะกละ + ตระกลาม, ตะกละตะกลาม, จะกละจะกลาม + คนตะกละอย่างเขากินเท่าไหร่ก็ไม่พอ + + + + V + clamber + scramble; climb; claw + ตะกาย + ปีน, ไต่, ป่ายปีน, ตะเกียกตะกาย + หมาข้างถนนตะกายขึ้นไปบนรถและคุ้ยเขี่ยหาอาหาร + + + + N + gavial + gharial; large horned crocodile; Tomistoma schlegelii + ชื่อจระเข้ ในวงศ์ Crocodylidae มีขนาดใหญ่มาก ขนาดยาวได้ถึง 4.5 เมตร ตัวสีน้ำตาลแดงมีลายน้ำตาลเข้ม ปากเรียวยาวคล้ายปากปลาเข็ม หางแบนใหญ่ใช้ว่ายน้ำ ชอบอาศัยตามป่าเลนชายน้ำกร่อย + ตะโขง + จระเข้ปากกระทุงเหว + ตะโขงอยู่ในน้ำกร่อยมีอยู่เฉพาะภาคใต้ + + + + N + haunch-bone + pelvic bones + แง่กระดูกเชิงกรานที่อยู่ใต้บั้นเอว + ตะคาก + หัวตะคาก + + + + N + cramps + spasm + อาการหดตัวของกล้ามเนื้อและค้างอยู่ ทำให้เกิดการเจ็บปวด + ตะคิว + ตะคริว + เมื่อคืนผมเป็นตะคิวกลางดึก + + + + ADJ + indistinct + faint; undefined; dim; hazy; obscure; vague; unclear + ที่เห็นเป็นเงาดำๆ เพราะอยู่ในที่หรือในระยะที่เห็นไม่ถนัด + ตะคุ่ม + ตะคุ่ม, เห็นเป็นเงาๆ, สลัว + เขามองออกไปนอกกระท่อมตอนนี้เห็นแต่เงาตะคุ่มของแนวไม้ส่ายไหวไปมาน่ากลัว + + + + ADJ + indistinct + faint; undefined; dim; hazy; obscure; vague; unclear + ที่เห็นเป็นเงาดำๆ เพราะอยู่ในที่หรือในระยะที่เห็นไม่ถนัด + ตะคุ่มๆ + สลัว, ตะคุ่ม, เห็นเป็นเงาๆ + เขามองในระยะไกลเห็นภูเขาเป็นเงาตะคุ่มๆ อยู่ข้างหน้า + + + + กล้อง, ตัว + N + surveyor's telescope + level-measuring instrument + กล้องสำรวจชนิดหนึ่ง เป็นเครื่องวัดระดับชนิดฟองน้ำที่ใช้ประกอบกับกล้องส่องเพื่อใช้หาระดับสูงต่ำของพื้นที่ + กล้องระดับ + กล้องวัดระดับ + ช่างสำรวจใช้กล้องระดับวัดความสูงของเนินเขาก่อนจะวางแผนตัด + + + + N + sugar palm leaf + ceremonial palm leaf with one end knotted into triangle + ใบตาลที่ขมวดปลายลงอักขระ สำหรับใช้ในพิธีตรุษและโกนจุก + ตะบองเพชร + 1 + + + + N + cactus + Cereus hexagonus + ชื่อไม้พุ่มในวงศ์ Cactaceae ลำต้นสูง 3 - 5 เมตร ลำต้นและกิ่งกลม หยักเป็นร่องโดยรอบ มีหนามละเอียด ดอกใหญ่ สีขาว กลิ่นหอม บานกลางคืน มักปลูกเป็นรั้วบ้าน + ตะบองเพชร + 2 + กระบองเพชร, ต้นตะบองเพชร + ตะบองเพชรขึ้นอยู่ตามทะเลทราย + + + + V + contrast + ไม่กินกัน, ไม่กลมกลืนกัน, (ใช้แก่สี) + ตัดกัน + ขัดกัน + คุณไม่ควรใส่เสื้อสีฟ้ากับกระโปรงสีแดง เพราะสีมันตัดกัน + + + + ADV + sound of falling stone in the water + เสียงอย่างของหนักขนาดเล็กตกลงไปในน้ำ + ต๋อม + กระเป๋าตกน้ำเสียงดังต๋อม + + + + N + hepatitis + มีอาการเป็นพิษหรือเป็นโรคที่ตับ + ตับอักเสบ + เขาตาเหลืองเพราะเขาเป็นตับอักเสบ + + + + ADJ + roasted + grilled; burned; charred; baked + ที่ทำให้สุกด้วยการวางไว้เหนือไฟ เพื่อให้สุก ระอุทั่วกัน หรือให้แห้ง มักใช้แก่ของสด โดยปกติใช้เวลานานกว่าปิ้ง เช่น ย่างไก่ ย่างหมู + ย่าง + 1 + ปิ้ง, เผา + ร้านนี้ขายอาหารจีนตั้งแต่ก๋วยเตี๋ยวขึ้นไป จนหมูย่าง เป็ดย่างไก่ตอน อะไรต่อมิอะไรทุกอย่างได้ทั้งนั้น + + + + V + roast + barbecue; bake; grill + ทำให้สุกด้วยการวางไว้เหนือไฟ เพื่อให้สุก ระอุทั่วกัน หรือให้แห้ง มักใช้แก่ของสด โดยปกติใช้เวลานานกว่าปิ้ง เช่น ย่างไก่ ย่างหมู + ย่าง + 1 + ปิ้ง, เผา + เขาชอบเนื้อที่ไม่ต้องย่างให้สุกนัก + + + + V + enter + ย่าง + 2 + เข้าสู่ + หลวงพ่อตัดสินใจออกบวชเมื่ออายุย่างเข้า 39 ปี + + + + N + resin + ของเหลวและเหนียวไหลออกจากแผลต้นไม้บางอย่าง + ยาง + 3 + ขณะแกะสลักน้ำเต้าต้องจุ่มน้ำตลอดเวลามิฉะนั้นจะดำเพราะน้ำเต้ามียางมาก + + + + N + tyre + rubber; tire + เรียกสิ่งบางอย่างที่ทำจากยางพาราเป็นต้น เช่น ยางรถ ยางลบ + ยาง + 3 + เธอลงมือเปลี่ยนยางด้วยความกระฉับกระเฉง + + + + อัน, แผ่น + N + shield suspended over the pubic portion of a small girl + modesty shield of gold or silver for little girl; ornamental gold or silver shield suspended from a cord or chain fastened around the waist of a small girl + เครื่องปิดที่ลับของเด็กหญิง ทำด้วยเงิน ทอง หรือนาก เป็นต้น + ตับปิ้ง + ตะปิ้ง, จับปิ้ง, กระจับปิ้ง, จะปิ้ง + คุณแม่เก็บตับปิ้งของลูกสาวไว้ให้ลูกสาวดูตอนโต + + + + ชุด, ตับ + N + series of Thai classical song + sets of classical Thai songs; large groups of Thai songs + เพลงที่จัดไว้เป็นชุดๆ หนึ่งประมาณ 5 เพลง + ตับเพลง + ตับเพลงโหมโรง + ตับเพลงที่ฉันรู้จักมีไม่มาก + + + + ชุด, ตับ + N + themes of lyrics + themes of classical Thai songs + เพลงที่จัดไว้ตามลำดับเรื่อง เช่น ตับนางลอย, ตับพระลอ + ตับเรื่อง + ตับเพลงเรื่อง + การแสดงดนตรีไทยครั้งนี้มีตับเรื่องด้วย + + + + V + stand firm + gain a firm foothold; pause for breath + เตรียมพร้อมที่จะรับมือเหตุการณ์ต่างๆ ที่อาจจะเกิดขึ้น + ตั้งหลัก + พวกเขาถอยมาตั้งหลักห่างจากขอบตลิ่งเจ็ดแปดก้าวแล้ววิ่งหนีอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + อัน + N + pancreas + ต่อมของระบบทางเดินอาหารของคนและสัตว์ อยู่ในช่องท้อง ทำหน้าที่สร้างและขับน้ำย่อยอาหาร สร้างอินซูลิน + ตับอ่อน + ตับอ่อนเป็นตัวสร้างอินซูลิน + + + + V + be difficult + be hard + ยากเข็ญ + แสนเข็ญ, ยาก, ยากลำบาก + การที่จะก้าวหน้าบนเส้นทางราชการตำรวจนั้นยากเข็ญมาก + + + + ใบ + N + ticket + bill; note + บัตรบางอย่างที่แสดงสิทธิของผู้ใช้ เช่น ตั๋วรถ ตั๋วหนัง + (จีน) + ตั๋ว + บัตร + พนักงานรับ-ส่งเอกสารไปรับตั๋วที่การบินไทย + + + + ตัว, คน + N + outstanding + prominence; eminence; out of common run; carefully chosen person; chosen one + ผู้ที่เลือกสรรแล้ว + ตัวกลั่น + เจ้าสุนัขตัวที่ออกหน้าฝูงนั่นแหละคือตัวกลั่นล่ะ + + + + ตัว + N + medium + mean; average + ค่าเฉลี่ยที่เกิดจากผลรวมของจำนวนข้อมูลต่างๆ + ตัวกลาง + ตัวกลางคือผลการเฉลี่ยของผลรวมของรายการต่างๆ ที่มีค่าเป็นตัวเลข + + + + N + determination + decision + สิ่งแสดงการบ่งชี้หรือบอกข้อเท็จจริง + ตัวกำหนด + สถานที่อยู่อาศัยของบุคคลเป็นตัวกำหนดรายได้และฐานะของบุคคลได้ระดับหนึ่ง + + + + N + storage + memorandum + ส่วนที่ใช้สำหรับเก็บข้อมูลหรือหน่วยความจำในคอมพิวเตอร์ + ตัวเก็บข้อมูล + ตัวบันทึกความจำ + ปริมาณของตัวเก็บข้อมูลปกติคงจะอยู่ที่ 90 เมกะไบต์ + + + + N + letter + handwriting character + ตัวหนังสือแบบเขียน + ตัวเขียน + ตัวอักษร, ลายลักษณ์อักษร, อักขระ, ตัวหนังสือ + ครูกำลังสอนนักเรียนเขียนตัวเขียนภาษาอังกฤษ + + + + N + Tak + ชื่อจังหวัดหนึ่งในประเทศไทยอยู่ทางภาคตะวันตกเฉียงเหนือ + ตาก + จังหวัดตาก + จังหวัดตากมีสถานที่ท่องเที่ยวมากมายหลายแห่ง + + + + อัน + N + spleen of a pig + pancreas of swine + ม้ามของหมู + ตับเหล็ก + หมอแนะนำให้กินตับเหล็กเพื่อเพิ่มธาตุเหล็ก + + + + V + stagger + totter; falter; sway; lurch; reel; stumble + ยักแย่ยักยัน + เก้ๆ กังๆ, ขะเย้อแขย่ง + คุณยายยักแย่ยักยันไปจนถึงประตู + + + + V + intersect + cross + ตัดผ่านขวางกัน + ตัดกัน + ถนนสองสายตัดกัน + + + + V + cut + divide; bisect; dissect + ตัดให้ขาดออกจากกัน + ตัดขาด + โลหะกระจกเศษแก้วตัดผ่านผิวหนังมักมีเลือดออกมากเพราะเส้นเลือดถูกตัดขาด + + + + V + break off + break up; sever; separate; put an end to + เลิกติดต่อคบหากัน + ตัดขาด + ทิ้ง, เลิก, เลิกคบ, ตัดความสัมพันธ์, ตัดมิตรภาพ + พ่อตัดขาดลูกชายที่ไม่เอาถ่าน + + + + V + shorten + cut down; reduce; cut out; prune out + ทำให้สั้นลง + ตัดทอน + ตัด, ตัดทิ้ง + เรียงความชิ้นนี้ได้ตัดทอนข้อความบางส่วนออกไปบ้าง + + + + V + be depleted + reduced; dissipated; emptied; exhausted; spent; consumed + ยอบ + พร่อง, ยุบลง, ยุบยอบ + เงินทองที่เขาเก็บสะสมมามันยุบยอบลงไปมาก + + + + V + stoop + crouch; bend; lower; hunch + ยอบ + ทรุดลง, ย่อลง, หมอบ, ฟุบ + สาวใช้ยอบตัวหลบออกไป + + + + ADJ + small + tiny; little; undersized; pygmy; diminutive; mini + มีขนาดค่อนข้างเล็ก + ย่อม + เล็ก + โซเวียตยังส่งทหารไปประจำการและสร้างฐานทัพขนาดย่อมขึ้นบนเกาะที่เป็นเขตพิพาท + + + + V + shine duskily + lessen the ray + ปรากฏการณ์ที่พระอาทิตย์อ่อนแสงลงในเวลาจะพลบค่ำ + ยอแสง + + + + V + be impoverish + be poor; be indigent; be impecunious; be destitute; be needy; be penniless + ยากแค้น + อัตคัด, ขัดสน, ยากจน + แม้บ้านผมออกจะดูทรุดโทรมแต่เราก็ไม่ได้ยากจนยากแค้นอะไรนัก + + + + V + change + alter; modify; adapt + ยักเยื้อง + ดัดแปลง, เปลี่ยนแปลง + กฎเกณฑ์ของภาษามีหลักอธิบายได้ เมื่อยักเยื้องใช้ภาษาในลีลาเฉพาะตัวภาษาที่มีมานานย่อมมีแนวโน้มที่จะเปลี่ยนแปลงไป + + + + ADJ + difficult + hard + ยากเข็ญ + แสนเข็ญ, ยาก + การขี่ม้าเข้าไปในป่าเป็นเรื่องลำบากยากเข็ญมาก เพราะกิ่งไม้กิ่งไผ่ขึ้นอยู่ระเกะระกะ + + + + ADV + awkwardly + gawkily + ยักแย่ยักยัน + เก้ๆ กังๆ, ขะเย้อแขย่ง + คุณนึกว่าผมสนุกนักหรือกับการที่ต้องปีนยักแย่ยักยันขึ้นมาอยู่บนนี้ นอกจากกลัวความสูงแล้วผมก็ยังกลัวตาย + + + + V + enrage + irritate; infuriate; tease; taunt; stir up; provoke + ทำให้เกิดอารมณ์โมโห + ยั่วยวน + ยั่ว, กวนโทสะ + เขายั่วยวนกวนโทสะผม จนผมสุดจะทน + + + + V + tempt + lure; entice; seduce; appeal; beguile + ทำให้กำเริบด้วยความใคร่ + ยั่วยวน + ยั่ว + เธอจงใจโปรยเสน่ห์ยั่วยวนให้ชายหลงใหล + + + + ADV + many + a lot of; much; numerous; plentiful of + ยั้วเยี้ย + มากมาย, เยอะแยะ + ตามซอกซอยลึกในกรุงเทพฯ นั้นมีจิ๊กโก๋ยั้วเยี้ย + + + + N + medicine + medication; drug; dose; pill; tablet + สิ่งที่ใช้แก้หรือป้องกันโรค หรือบำรุงร่างกาย + ยา + โรคนี้คนไข้ต้องกินยาหลายขนาน + + + + N + drug + narcotic + ยา + ยาเสพติด, สารเสพติด + เขาเป็นเด็กดี เรื่องเหล้าเรื่องยาเขาไม่ยุ่งอยู่แล้ว + + + + V + caulk + plug; stop + อุดไม่ให้รั่ว + ยา + อุด + เรือลำนั้นยังมีรูรั่วอยู่เยอะ จะต้องยาเสียก่อนจึงจะนำออกไปแล่นได้ + + + + ADV + in poverty + in dire poverty + ยากเข็ญ + แสนเข็ญ, ยาก + คุณยายมีชีวิตอยู่อย่างลำบากยากเข็ญเมื่อลูกหลานต่างพากันทอดทิ้ง + + + + N + multiplier + จำนวนซึ่งนำไปคูณจำนวนอื่นๆ + ตัวคูณ + เขาลืมคูณตัวคูณในหลักสิบ ผลลัพธ์จึงออกมาผิด + + + + V + change + vary; alter; modify; alternate; switch + ยักกระสาย + ยักน้ำกระสาย, สับเปลี่ยน, เปลี่ยนแปลง + พอจนแต้มเข้าเขาก็ยักกระสายไปพูดเรื่องอื่น + + + + ADJ + roasted + grilled; burned; charred; baked + ที่ทำให้สุกด้วยการวางไว้เหนือไฟ เพื่อให้สุก ระอุทั่วกัน หรือให้แห้ง มักใช้แก่ของสด โดยปกติใช้เวลานานกว่าปิ้ง เช่น ย่างไก่ ย่างหมู + ย่าง + 1 + ปิ้ง, เผา + ร้านนี้ขายอาหารจีนตั้งแต่ก๋วยเตี๋ยวขึ้นไป จนหมูย่าง เป็ดย่างไก่ตอน อะไรต่อมิอะไรทุกอย่างได้ทั้งนั้น + + + + N + mesh + netting; grid + ช่องที่เกิดจากการถัก สาน หรือ ลากเส้นผ่านกัน เช่น ตาร่างแห ตาตะแกรง ตาตาราง + ตา + 2 + ช่อง + ตาข่ายดักปลาจะมีตาถี่ห่างหลายขนาด + + + + V + tempt + lure; entice; seduce; appeal; beguile + ทำให้กำเริบด้วยความใคร่ + ยั่วยวน + ยั่ว + เธอจงใจโปรยเสน่ห์ยั่วยวนให้ชายหลงใหล + + + + ADV + many + a lot of; much; numerous; plentiful of + ยั้วเยี้ย + มากมาย, เยอะแยะ + ตามซอกซอยลึกในกรุงเทพฯ นั้นมีจิ๊กโก๋ยั้วเยี้ย + + + + V + caulk + plug; stop + อุดไม่ให้รั่ว + ยา + อุด + เรือลำนั้นยังมีรูรั่วอยู่เยอะ จะต้องยาเสียก่อนจึงจะนำออกไปแล่นได้ + + + + N + medicine + medication; drug; dose; pill; tablet + สิ่งที่ใช้แก้หรือป้องกันโรค หรือบำรุงร่างกาย + ยา + โรคนี้คนไข้ต้องกินยาหลายขนาน + + + + N + drug + narcotic + ยา + ยาเสพติด, สารเสพติด + เขาเป็นเด็กดี เรื่องเหล้าเรื่องยาเขาไม่ยุ่งอยู่แล้ว + + + + ADV + in poverty + in dire poverty + ยากเข็ญ + แสนเข็ญ, ยาก + คุณยายมีชีวิตอยู่อย่างลำบากยากเข็ญเมื่อลูกหลานต่างพากันทอดทิ้ง + + + + V + be difficult + be hard + ยากเข็ญ + แสนเข็ญ, ยาก, ยากลำบาก + การที่จะก้าวหน้าบนเส้นทางราชการตำรวจนั้นยากเข็ญมาก + + + + V + be impoverish + be poor; be indigent; be impecunious; be destitute; be needy; be penniless + ยากแค้น + อัตคัด, ขัดสน, ยากจน + แม้บ้านผมออกจะดูทรุดโทรมแต่เราก็ไม่ได้ยากจนยากแค้นอะไรนัก + + + + V + roast + barbecue; bake; grill + ทำให้สุกด้วยการวางไว้เหนือไฟ เพื่อให้สุก ระอุทั่วกัน หรือให้แห้ง มักใช้แก่ของสด โดยปกติใช้เวลานานกว่าปิ้ง เช่น ย่างไก่ ย่างหมู + ย่าง + 1 + ปิ้ง, เผา + เขาชอบเนื้อที่ไม่ต้องย่างให้สุกนัก + + + + V + enter + ย่าง + 2 + เข้าสู่ + หลวงพ่อตัดสินใจออกบวชเมื่ออายุย่างเข้า 39 ปี + + + + N + tyre + rubber; tire + เรียกสิ่งบางอย่างที่ทำจากยางพาราเป็นต้น เช่น ยางรถ ยางลบ + ยาง + 3 + เธอลงมือเปลี่ยนยางด้วยความกระฉับกระเฉง + + + + N + resin + ของเหลวและเหนียวไหลออกจากแผลต้นไม้บางอย่าง + ยาง + 3 + ขณะแกะสลักน้ำเต้าต้องจุ่มน้ำตลอดเวลามิฉะนั้นจะดำเพราะน้ำเต้ามียางมาก + + + + PRON + you + ใช้เรียกผู้ที่ตนพูดด้วยในฐานะคนเสมอกันที่สนิทกัน + ตัว + ตัวจะไปเที่ยวกับพวกเราไหม + + + + CLAS + numerative noun for animals and things + ลักษณะนามใช้เรียกสัตว์และสิ่งของบางอย่าง เช่น ม้า 5 ตัว ตะปู 3 ตัว + ตัว + ภายในห้องนี้เป็นห้องโล่ง มีเพียงเก้าอี้ 2 ตัว + + + + N + mean + average + ค่าเฉลี่ยที่เกิดจากผลรวมของจำนวนข้อมูลต่างๆ + ตัวกลาง + ตัวกลางคือผลการเฉลี่ยของผลรวมของรายการต่างๆ ที่มีค่าเป็นตัวเลข + + + + N + middleman + intermediary; go-between + ผู้ถือเป็นกลางไม่เข้าข้างฝ่ายโน้นฝ่ายนี้ในเหตุการณ์ที่เกิดขึ้น, ผู้ทำหน้าที่ไกล่เกลี่ย + ตัวกลาง + คนกลาง + ปัญหาสันติภาพในตะวันออกกลางครั้งนี้สหรัฐไม่ได้เป็นนายหน้าหรือตัวกลางเจรจาไกล่เกลี่ยให้แก่ยิวหรืออาหรับอีกต่อไป + + + + ADJ + difficult + hard + ยากเข็ญ + แสนเข็ญ, ยาก + การขี่ม้าเข้าไปในป่าเป็นเรื่องลำบากยากเข็ญมาก เพราะกิ่งไม้กิ่งไผ่ขึ้นอยู่ระเกะระกะ + + + + V + cut + divide; bisect; dissect + ตัดให้ขาดออกจากกัน + ตัดขาด + โลหะกระจกเศษแก้วตัดผ่านผิวหนังมักมีเลือดออกมากเพราะเส้นเลือดถูกตัดขาด + + + + V + forecast + brew; predict; foretell; foresee + เริ่มแสดงท่าทีให้รู้ว่าจะเกิดอะไรขึ้น + ตั้งเค้า + ส่อเค้า, ส่อ, ส่อแสดง + เมฆตั้งเค้าว่าจะเกิดพายุใหญ่ + + + + V + be perpendicular + be vertical; be upright + ตั้งตรงให้อยู่ในแนวฉาก คือ 90 องศา + ตั้งฉาก + มนุษย์เป็นสัตว์โลกชนิดเดียวที่มีรูปร่างตั้งฉากกับพื้นโลก + + + + V + foreshadow + betoken; forebode; predict; indicate; portend; presage; prefigure + ตั้งท่า + ตั้งเค้า, ส่อเค้า + สถานการณ์ทางเศรษฐกิจตั้งท่าว่าจะดีขึ้นหลังปีใหม่นี้ + + + + V + make a stand + ตั้งฐานปฏิบัติการการรบ + ตั้งมั่น + ข้าศึกตั้งมั่นอยู่บนภูเขา + + + + V + persist in + insist on; persevere in; uphold; adhere to; stick to; cling to; abide by; stand firm + ดำรงอยู่อย่างมั่นคง + ตั้งมั่น + ยึดมั่น, ถือมั่น, ยึดถือ + เขาตั้งมั่นอยู่ในความดีมีศีลธรรมเสมอมา + + + + N + sticky sweet + candy; toffee; burnt sugar + น้ำตาลหรือน้ำอ้อยที่เคี่ยวจนเหนียว + ตังเม + แตงเม + คุณยายเคี่ยวน้ำตาลทำตังเม + + + + V + stand firm + gain a firm foothold; pause for breath + เตรียมพร้อมที่จะรับมือเหตุการณ์ต่างๆ ที่อาจจะเกิดขึ้น + ตั้งหลัก + พวกเขาถอยมาตั้งหลักห่างจากขอบตลิ่งเจ็ดแปดก้าวแล้ววิ่งหนีอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + V + establish oneself + build up one's status + ตั้งหลัก + ตั้งตัว, สร้างฐานะ, สร้างตัว + การขายสินค้าที่ระลึกทำให้ชาวบ้านตั้งหลักสามารถนำเงินไปปลดเปลื้องหนี้สินได้ + + + + V + enrage + irritate; infuriate; tease; taunt; stir up; provoke + ทำให้เกิดอารมณ์โมโห + ยั่วยวน + ยั่ว, กวนโทสะ + เขายั่วยวนกวนโทสะผม จนผมสุดจะทน + + + + V + intersect + cross + ตัดผ่านขวางกัน + ตัดกัน + ถนนสองสายตัดกัน + + + + N + cause + reason; origin; source; motive + สาเหตุที่ทำให้เป็นไป, สาเหตุที่ทำให้เกิดเรื่อง + ตัวการ + ต้นเหตุ, สาเหตุ + ยาเสพติดเป็นตัวการสำคัญที่ก่อให้เกิดความรุนแรงในสังคมไทย + + + + V + break off + break up; sever; separate; put an end to + เลิกติดต่อคบหากัน + ตัดขาด + ทิ้ง, เลิก, เลิกคบ, ตัดความสัมพันธ์, ตัดมิตรภาพ + พ่อตัดขาดลูกชายที่ไม่เอาถ่าน + + + + V + shorten + cut down; reduce; cut out; prune out + ทำให้สั้นลง + ตัดทอน + ตัด, ตัดทิ้ง + เรียงความชิ้นนี้ได้ตัดทอนข้อความบางส่วนออกไปบ้าง + + + + V + be depleted + reduced; dissipated; emptied; exhausted; spent; consumed + ยอบ + พร่อง, ยุบลง, ยุบยอบ + เงินทองที่เขาเก็บสะสมมามันยุบยอบลงไปมาก + + + + V + stoop + crouch; bend; lower; hunch + ยอบ + ทรุดลง, ย่อลง, หมอบ, ฟุบ + สาวใช้ยอบตัวหลบออกไป + + + + ADJ + small + tiny; little; undersized; pygmy; diminutive; mini + มีขนาดค่อนข้างเล็ก + ย่อม + เล็ก + โซเวียตยังส่งทหารไปประจำการและสร้างฐานทัพขนาดย่อมขึ้นบนเกาะที่เป็นเขตพิพาท + + + + V + shine duskily + lessen the ray + ปรากฏการณ์ที่พระอาทิตย์อ่อนแสงลงในเวลาจะพลบค่ำ + ยอแสง + + + + V + change + vary; alter; modify; alternate; switch + ยักกระสาย + ยักน้ำกระสาย, สับเปลี่ยน, เปลี่ยนแปลง + พอจนแต้มเข้าเขาก็ยักกระสายไปพูดเรื่องอื่น + + + + V + change + alter; modify; adapt + ยักเยื้อง + ดัดแปลง, เปลี่ยนแปลง + กฎเกณฑ์ของภาษามีหลักอธิบายได้ เมื่อยักเยื้องใช้ภาษาในลีลาเฉพาะตัวภาษาที่มีมานานย่อมมีแนวโน้มที่จะเปลี่ยนแปลงไป + + + + V + contrast + ไม่กินกัน, ไม่กลมกลืนกัน, (ใช้แก่สี) + ตัดกัน + ขัดกัน + คุณไม่ควรใส่เสื้อสีฟ้ากับกระโปรงสีแดง เพราะสีมันตัดกัน + + + + V + be stunned + stare dumbfounded; shock; bewilder; be amazed; look with fixed eyes; be all eyes + อาการที่ตาเหลือกขึ้นและไม่กลับลงมาตามเดิม, อาการที่ตาไม่กะพริบ + ตาค้าง + 1 + ตาไม่กะพริบ + ฝรั่งตาค้างเมื่อเห็นความงดงามของการแสดงรำไทย + + + + V + sleep with the eyes open + be unable to close the eyelids; remain with the eyes open + อาการที่นอนหลับหรือตายลืมตา + ตาค้าง + 2 + เขาตาค้างตกใจนอนฟังเสียงอันแปลกประหลาดอย่างตื่นเต้น + + + + V + carry + hold; be loaded with; burden + บรรทุก เช่น ต่างข้าวเข้ามาส่ง, ใช้อย่างมาตราตวงก็ได้ เช่น ได้ข้าวไม่ถึง 5 ต่าง + ต่าง + 1 + เถ้าแก่ต่างข้าวมาส่งด้วยตัวเองทุกวัน + + + + V + differ + be different; be dissimilar; be diverse; vary + ผิดแผก, ไม่เหมือนเดิม + ต่าง + 2 + แตกต่าง + ลักษณะเด่นประการหนึ่งที่ทำให้เด็กไทยต่างจากเด็กฝรั่งคือความกล้าในการตัดสินใจ + + + + DET + each + every + คำใช้แทนนามหลายฝ่ายให้แยกออกเป็นส่วนๆ + ต่าง + 2 + แต่ละ + ทุกคนต่างทำงานหนักเพื่อความอยู่รอดของตนเอง + + + + ADV + differently + อย่างผิดแผกกันไป, อย่างไม่เหมือนกัน + ต่างกัน + แตกต่าง + ฉันว่าเราสองคนคิดต่างกัน คงไปด้วยกันไม่ได้ + + + + ADJ + different + dissimilar; unlike; contrasting; altered; divergent; varied + ที่ผิดแผกกันไป, ที่ไม่เหมือนกัน + ต่างกัน + แตกต่าง + ทั้งสองฝ่ายมีความคิดเห็นที่แตกต่างกันโดยสิ้นเชิง + + + + V + differ + be different; be dissimilar; be diverse; vary + ผิดแผกกันไป, ไม่เหมือนกัน + ต่างกัน + แตกต่าง + นิสัยของคนแต่ละคนย่อมต่างกัน + + + + N + medium + สิ่งที่แสงหรือเสียงหรือคลื่นแม่เหล็กไฟฟ้าต้องเคลื่อนที่ผ่าน + ตัวกลาง + สื่อกลาง + เสียงจะเคลื่อนที่ผ่านอากาศซึ่งเป็นตัวกลางมากระทบหูเรา + + + + ADJ + provincial + up-country; out of town + ที่อยู่ในเขตพื้นที่ปกครองของประเทศที่ไม่ใช่เมืองหลวง + ต่างจังหวัด + ทุกคนต่างก็บอกเป็นเสียงเดียวกันว่าคนใช้สมัยนี้หายากมาก เพราะคนต่างจังหวัดนิยมเข้าทำงานในโรงงานกันหมด + + + + ADV + angrily + resentfully; furiously; with anger + แสดงอาการโกรธจัด, แสดงอาการไม่พอใจอย่างมาก + ตาขุ่นตาเขียว + โกรธจัด + เธอมองเขาตาขุ่นตาเขียวหลังจากรอเขานาน 2 ชั่วโมง + + + + คน + N + ceremonious person + punctilious person; scrupulous person + คนเจ้าระเบียบ + คนพิถีพิถัน, คนละเอียดถี่ถ้วน + คนไม่มีระเบียบ + คุณแม่เป็นคนเจ้าระเบียบมาก ของใช้ทุกอย่างในบ้านเมื่อใช้แล้วต้องเก็บให้ถูกที่ทุกครั้ง + + + + กล้อง, ตัว + N + theodolite + กล้องสำรวจชนิดหนึ่ง สำหรับวัดมุมแนวนอนและแนวยืนได้ในขณะเดียวกัน ไม่ว่าที่หมายเล็งจะอยู่บนพื้นดินหรือในท้องฟ้าก็ตาม ประกอบด้วยจานองศาแนวนอนกับแนวยืนเพื่อใช้วัดมุม + กล้องวัดมุม + กล้องสำรวจ + นายช่างคำนวณความสูงของภูเขาโดยใช้กล้องวัดมุม + + + + กล้อง, ตัว + N + field-glasses + binoculars + กล้องส่องทางไกล มี 2 ตา + กล้องสนาม + + + + ADJ + exotic + alien; foreign; remote + ที่เป็นประเทศอื่น, ที่อยู่ถิ่นฐานอื่น + ต่างแดน + เมืองนอก, ต่างบ้านต่างเมือง, ต่างถิ่น, ต่างประเทศ + เขาเริ่มสนใจวรรณกรรมต่างแดนตั้งแต่ยังเด็ก + + + + N + province + country + เขตพื้นที่ปกครองของประเทศที่ไม่ใช่เมืองหลวง + ต่างจังหวัด + เธอเลือกทำงานที่ต่างจังหวัดเพราะมีรายได้มาจุนเจือครอบครัวได้มากกว่าทำงานที่บ้านเกิดตัวเอง + + + + V + tremble + shake; quiver; shiver; shudder; shiver; vibrate + อาการที่ตัวสั่นไหวถี่ๆ ด้วยความหวาดกลัว + ตัวสั่น + นักโทษตัวสั่นด้วยความกลัว ขณะรอผลการพิจารณาคดีของศาล + + + + N + regular script + non-italic character + ตัวอักษรที่มีความตรงไม่เอนเบี้ยว + ตัวตรง + 2 + ตัวบรรจง + แบบกำหนดให้ใช้ตัวตรงแทนตัวเอียงเหมือนกันหมด + + + + N + leader + chief; master; ringleader; head; main + บุคคลซึ่งเป็นตัวแทนของคนกลุ่มใหญหรือเป็นตัวตั้งตัวตีในการดำเนินการต่างๆ + ตัวนำ + 1 + ผู้นำ, แกนนำ + ตัวนำในการประท้วงเป็นเกษตรกรจากจังหวัดอุทัยธานี + + + + N + conductor + สารที่กระแสไฟฟ้า หรือความร้อนผ่านไปได้ง่าย + ตัวนำ + 2 + สื่อ + ทองแดงเป็นตัวนำไฟฟ้าที่มีประสิทธิภาพสูง + + + + N + superconductor + ตัวนำยิ่งยวด + + + + กล้อง, ตัว + N + arming object + tube to eject weapon + กล้องที่ใช้ใส่อาวุธซัดไป + กล้องสลัด + + + + กล้อง, ตัว + N + pharyngoscope + กล้องสำหรับส่องภายในบริเวณลำคอ + (แพทย์) + กล้องส่องกล่องเสียง + หมอใช้กล้องส่องกล่องเสียงส่องลงไปในลำคอของคนไข้ + + + + กล้อง, ตัว + N + binocular + spyglass + กล้องสำหรับมองดูวัตถุในระยะไกล มีเลนส์สองข้างสำหรับมองพร้อมกันทั้งสองตา + กล้องส่องทางไกล + กล้องสองตา, กล้องโทรทรรศน์ + เขาดูการแข่งม้าโดยมองผ่านทางกล้องส่องทางไกล + + + + กล้อง, ตัว + N + theodolite + กล้องที่ใช้ในงานรังวัดและสำรวจทำแผนที่ + กล้องสำรวจ + ถ้าจะหาให้เจอจริงๆ อาจจะต้องใช้กล้องสำรวจ + + + + กล่อง + N + larynx + กระดูกที่มีลักษณะคล้ายกล่องอยู่ส่วนหน้าของคอ มีที่ปิดเปิดด้านบนเป็นลิ้น 2 ชิ้น เรียกว่าเส้นเสียง + กล่องเสียง + ต่อมไธรอยด์อยู่ที่ส่วนล่างด้านหน้าของคอติดแน่นกับหลอดลมและกล่องเสียง + + + + ADV + strenuously + arduously; laboriously + ขยันทำงานอย่างหนักจนไม่มีเวลา + ตัวเป็นเกลียว + ขยัน + เด็กสามคนทำมาหากินช่วยเหลือครอบครัวตัวเป็นเกลียวทำให้พวกเขาไม่ได้เรียนหนังสือ + + + + N + variable + สิ่งที่แปรเปลี่ยนค่าหรือเปลี่ยนแปลงได้ และความเปลี่ยนแปลงนี้มีผลกระทบต่อสิ่งอื่นๆ ด้วย + ตัวแปร + เวลาเป็นตัวแปรสำคัญที่จะกำหนดว่าคนเราทำงานได้มากหรือน้อย + + + + N + variable + จำนวนจริงหรือจำนวนเชิงซ้อนที่มีค่าได้หลายๆ ค่าในช่วงหรือเซตที่กำหนดให้ + ตัวแปร + เขาอธิบายตัวแปรในเซตให้เพื่อนๆ ในห้องฟัง + + + + ADV + with fixed eyes + with the utmost concentration + อย่างมีอาการที่ตาเหลือกขึ้นและไม่กลับลงมาตามเดิม, อย่างมีอาการที่ตาไม่กะพริบ + ตาค้าง + 1 + ตาไม่กะพริบ + ความสวยของเธอทำให้เขาถึงกับมองตาค้าง + + + + N + catalyst + ตัวกระตุ้นหรือบังคับให้เกิดความเร็วมากขึ้น + ตัวเร่ง + ตัวกระตุ้น + วิตามินบางชนิดทำหน้าที่เป็นตัวเร่งในการเผาผลาญสารอาหารทำให้ระบบประสาทของเราทำงานได้ปกติ + + + + N + squint + ตาเหล่น้อย + ตาเข + ตาเหล่, ตาเอก, ตาส่อน + ปัจจุบันหมอสามารถผ่าตัดแก้ไขตาเขได้ + + + + ADV + trembly + shakily + อย่างมีอาการตัวสั่นไหวถี่ๆ + ตัวสั่น + น้องนอนตัวสั่นด้วยความหนาวจากพิษไข้ + + + + N + divisor + เลขที่นำมาหารตัวตั้ง + ตัวหาร + โปรแกรมนี้มีปัญหาเกี่ยวกับการใช้คำสั่งหาร ที่ตัวหารนั้นเป็นศูนย์ซึ่งไม่สามารถหาคำตอบได้ + + + + ADJ + new + latest; novel; recent; late; modern + มีอีกนอกจากตัวที่เคยมีอยู่แล้ว, ยังไม่ได้ใช้ + ตัวใหม่ + เธอเพิ่งซื้อเสื้อตัวใหม่เมื่อวานนี้ + + + + N + example + instance; sample + สิ่งที่นำมาอ้างเพื่อแสดงให้เห็นลักษณะที่เป็นส่วนรวมทั้งหมด เช่น ยกตัวอย่าง + ตัวอย่าง + ยกตัวอย่าง + หลักทฤษฎีทางวิทยาศาสตร์ควรมีการยกตัวอย่างประกอบเพื่อไม่ให้ผู้เรียนเกิดความสับสน + + + + N + jealous character + envious character + ตัวละครหรือตัวแสดงที่รับบทบาทเป็นผู้มีนิสัยที่เห็นคนอื่นได้ดีแล้วทนดูอยู่ไม่ได้ + ตัวอิจฉา + ตัวร้าย, ตัวริษยา + ละครเรื่องนี้มีตัวอิจฉา 2 ตัว ตบกันตลอดทั้งเรื่อง + + + + ADV + resentfully + angrily; infuriatingly + อย่างขุ่นเคือง, อย่างไม่พอใจ + ตาขวาง + พ่อยืนตาขวางเมื่อเห็นชายหนุ่มมาส่งลูกสาวหน้าบ้าน + + + + N + white of the eye + ส่วนหนึ่งของดวงตาคนหรือสัตว์อยู่รอบๆ ตาดำ + ตาขาว + 1 + เมื่ออายุมากขึ้นตาขาวจะเปลี่ยนเป็นสีออกเหลือง + + + + ADJ + cowardly + chicken; craven; faint-hearted; timid; fearful; spineless; yellow + ที่แสดงอาการขลาดกลัว + ตาขาว + 2 + ขี้ขลาด, ขลาด + เขาเป็นคนตาขาวเกินกว่าจะอยู่บ้านคนเดียวได้ + + + + N + culprit + chief; proxy; ringleader + ผู้ก่อเหตุ, ผู้กระทำความผิด + ตัวการ + ตำรวจจับตัวการใหญ่ค้ายาบ้าได้ขณะกำลังขนยาบ้าข้ามชายแดน + + + + N + compiler + ตัวแปลภาษา + ตัวแปลภาษาจะช่วยให้ความสะดวกรวดเร็วในการแปลภาษาได้มากขึ้น + + + + ADV + take as + regard as; take for; take to be + แทน, เหมือน, เช่น ว่าต่าง แก้ต่าง ดูต่างหน้า + ต่าง + 2 + เขานอนบนโต๊ะยาวต่างเตียง + + + + ADJ + foreign + different; external; other + อื่น, ที่ต่างออกไป เช่น ต่างประเทศ + ต่าง + 2 + เขาส่งลูกๆ ไปศึกษาต่อต่างประเทศ + + + + ADV + each + individual; several; neither; every; all + คำใช้แทนนามหลายฝ่ายให้แยกออกเป็นส่วนๆ + ต่าง + 2 + แต่ละ + ทุกคนต่างทำงานหนักเพื่อความอยู่รอดของตนเอง + + + + ADV + differ (farther or mother) + คนละ, ไม่เหมือนกัน เช่น ต่างพ่อ ต่างแม่ + ต่าง + 2 + เด็กทั้งสองเป็นพี่น้องต่างแม่ + + + + ตัว + N + bolt + latch + ไม้ขัดประตูหน้าต่าง, เครื่องสลักประตูหน้าต่าง + กลอน + สลัก, ดาล + คนกรุงเทพฯ กลัวคนมาร้ายกันนักกำชับกำชาให้ดูแลปิดประตูลงกลอนให้ดี + + + + คำ, บท + N + verse + poem; poetry + คำประพันธ์ซึ่งแต่เดิมเรียกคำเรียงที่มีสัมผัสทั่วไป จะเป็นโคลง ฉันท์ หรือ กาพย์ ก็ตาม + กลอน + กวีนิพนธ์, ร้อยกรอง + ในสมัยก่อนพ่อแม่ไม่อยากให้ลูกผู้หญิงรู้หนังสือเพราะกลัวจะเล่นเพลงยาวแต่งกลอนโต้ตอบกับผู้ชาย + + + + ADJ + bald + bald-headed + กล้อน + ล้าน, โล้น, เลี่ยน + + + + V + shave + cut off + โกนผมหรือตัดผมจนสั้นติดหนังศีรษะ + กล้อน + แต่ก่อนทาสถูกทำโทษโดยการกล้อนศีรษะ + + + + บท, บาท, คำกลอน + N + unrhymed Thai verse + คำกลอนที่ว่าดะไปไม่คำนึงถึงหลักสัมผัส + กลอนด้น + นักเล่นลำตัดมีปฏิภาณดี ว่ากลอนด้นเรื่อยไปไม่ติดขัด + + + + ADJ + provincial + upcountry; out of town; regional; inland + ที่อยู่ในเขตพื้นที่ปกครองของประเทศที่ไม่ใช่เมืองหลวง + ต่างจังหวัด + เมืองหลวง + ทุกคนต่างก็บอกเป็นเสียงเดียวกันว่าคนใช้สมัยนี้หายากมากเพราะคนต่างจังหวัดนิยมเข้าทำงานในโรงงานกันหมด + + + + ADJ + foreign + alien; outlandish + ที่เป็นผู้มิได้ถือสัญชาติของประเทศนั้นๆ + ต่างชาติ + ชาวต่างชาติ + เขาเป็นคนต่างชาติที่มาอาศัยและทำมาหากินในประเทศไทย + + + + คน + ADJ + foreign + alien; outlandish; another nationalist or race + ที่เป็นชาวต่างชาติ ที่ไม่ได้พูดภาษาของประเทศนั้นๆ + ต่างชาติต่างภาษา + ชาวต่างชาติ + การผสมผสานระหว่างเชื้อชาติในประเทศไทยไม่มีปัญหาเพราะสังคมไทยไม่กีดกันคนต่างชาติต่างภาษา + + + + ADV + angry stare + express displeasure + แสดงอาการโกรธจัด, แสดงอาการไม่พอใจอย่างมาก + ตาขุ่นตาเขียว + โกรธจัด + เธอมองเขาตาขุ่นตาเขียวหลังจากรอเขานาน 2 ชั่วโมง + + + + N + foreign (/strange) land + foreign country; other places; other part of the country; nonlocal + เมืองอื่นที่ไม่ใช่เมืองที่ตนอาศัยอยู่ + ต่างเมือง + ในประเทศ + ในอดีตพ่อค้าต้องเดินทางไปค้าขายต่างเมืองด้วยตัวเอง + + + + บท, บาท, คำกลอน + N + a form of Thai octameter poem + แบบแผนในการร้อยกรองอย่างหนึ่ง 1 บทมีแปดวรรค วรรคละ 7-9 คำ มีสัมผัสระหว่างวรรค และสัมผัสระหว่างบท + กลอนตลาด + กลอนสุภาพ, กลอนเพลงยาว, กลอนแปด + นิทานจักรๆ วงศ์ๆ ทั้งหลายนิยมแต่งเป็นกลอนตลาด + + + + คำ, บท + N + prose poem + blank verse + กลอนเปล่า + ความไพเราะของบทกวีไม่มีเหลือร่องรอยกลายเป็นกลอนเปล่าที่เปล่าไปหมดทั้งถ้อยคำ และความคิด + + + + เรื่อง, บท + N + a form of Thai verse + คำกลอนที่แต่งอย่างร่าย + กลอนลิลิต + + + + เรื่อง, บท + N + Thai religious verse + hymn + กลอนที่อ่านเป็นทำนองสวด แต่งเป็นกาพย์ยานี 11 หรือ กาพย์ฉบัง 16 และกาพย์สุรางคนางค์ 28 ข้อความที่แต่งมักเป็นเรื่องในศาสนา + กลอนสวด + กลอนสวดที่นักเรียนจำกันได้ดีคือบทสรรเสริญพระพุทธคุณ + + + + CONJ + supposing that + if; as if; in case; like + เป็นคำเชื่อมแสดงเงื่อนไข + ต่างว่า + สมมุติว่า, หากว่า, แม้ว่า + เธอจะทำอย่างไรต่างว่าหนีเสือแล้วไปปะจระเข้ + + + + คน + N + foreigner + alien; outlander; another nationalist or race + ผู้ที่มิได้ถือสัญชาติของประเทศนั้นๆ + ต่างชาติ + ชาวต่างชาติ + ปัจจุบันบริษัทต่างๆ ในประเทศไทยเป็นการร่วมทุนระหว่างคนไทยกับต่างชาติ + + + + V + dry out + ทำให้แห้งด้วยการผึ่งแดด + ตากแห้ง + เมื่อจับสัตว์ป่าได้เขาจะตากแห้งไว้กินนานๆ + + + + V + air + sun; expose; dry in the air; dry in the sun; bask in the sun; expose to the wind; have some fresh air; take an airing; expose to the sun + ผึ่งให้แห้ง เช่น ตากผ้า, ปล่อยทิ้งไว้กลางแจ้ง เช่น ตากแดด ตากฝน + ตาก + ผึ่ง + แม่กำลังตากผ้าอยู่หลังบ้าน + + + + ADJ + shine upon + เรียกหลังคาเรือนที่แบนว่า หลังคาตาก + ตาก + แบน + บ้านหลังใหม่ของเขาเป็นบ้านทรงหลังคาตาก + + + + V + space out + stagger + ห่าง, แบะออก, เช่น ควายเขาตาก คือ ปลายเขาไม่รวมเข้าหากัน + ตาก + ยอดสุดของกิ่งไม้ตากออกจากกัน + + + + V + sun + expose to the sun; dry in the sun; bask in the sunshine; take a sunbath; put out in the sun + อยู่กลางแดดหรือกลางแจ้งให้แสงอาทิตย์โดนตัว + ตากแดด + ผึ่งแดด, อาบแดด + ฝรั่งชอบตากแดดให้ผิวคล้ำ + + + + คน + N + photographer + cameraman; maker of photographs; maker of movie + ผู้ทำหน้าที่ถ่ายภาพ + (แสลง) + ตากล้อง + ช่างภาพ, ช่างกล้อง, ช่างถ่ายรูป + เขาเป็นตากล้องมือหนึ่งของเมืองไทย + + + + N + state of the eyesight of old people are getting clearer + ลักษณะที่สายตาคนมีอายุกลับเห็นชัดเจนขึ้น + ตากลับ + ลุงเริ่มมีอาการตากลับ มองเห็นอะไรใกล้ๆ ชัดเจนมากขึ้น + + + + N + rolling eyes + ลักษณะที่ตาเหลือกขึ้นจนไม่แลเห็นตาดำ + ตากลับ + ตาเหลือก + เขาชอบทำตาแบบตากลับหลอกเด็กๆ บ่อยๆ + + + + ตา + N + seeding field + earthen dyke around a paddy field; sectional pieces of land for young rice plant + พื้นดินที่ยกเป็นคันแบ่งเป็นช่องๆ สำหรับตกกล้า + ตากล้า + ตาตกกล้า + เขายืนตะโกนเรียกลูกชายอยู่บนตากล้า + + + + V + relax + rest + หยุดทำงานชั่วคราวหรือหยุดพักจากสิ่งที่ทำอยู่ให้คลายเหนื่อย + ตากสมอง + พักผ่อน, ผ่อนคลาย + วันหยุดเขามักไปตากสมองที่หัวหินกับครอบครัวเสมอ + + + + V + be wakeful + be sleepless; be insomnious; have insomnia + ไม่มีอาการง่วงนอน + ตาแข็ง + ตาค้าง, นอนไม่หลับ + ง่วง + กาแฟทำให้ฉันตาแข็ง นอนไม่หลับ + + + + N + old man + aged person; old fellow + คำเรียกบุคคลเพศชายที่มีอายุมากแล้ว อยู่ในวัยชรา + ตาแก่ + คนแก่ + ตาแก่ที่ยืนหันหลังออกนอกบ้านเป็นคุณพ่อของเขา + + + + ผืน, พับ, ชิ้น + N + kind of Thai cloth + with big squares; cloth woven with large designs (/checks); bold check-pattern + ชื่อผ้าชนิดหนึ่งที่ทอเป็นตาโตๆ เรียกว่า ผ้าตาโก้ง + ตาโก้ง + ผ้าโกง + หมู่บ้านนี้มีชื่อเสียงการทอตาโก้งมากหมู่บ้านหนึ่ง + + + + เรื่อง, บท, คำกลอน + N + a form of Thai octameter poem + แบบแผนในการร้อยกรองอย่างหนึ่ง 1 บทมีแปดวรรค วรรคละ 7-9 คำ มีสัมผัสระหว่างวรรค และสัมผัสระหว่างบท + กลอนสุภาพ + กลอนตลาด, กลอนเพลงยาว + บทละครเรื่องสังข์ทองเขียนเป็นกลอนสุภาพ + + + + V + calm + soothe + ทำให้เพลิดเพลิน + กล่อม + ประโลม + จะเห็นได้ว่านกนั้นเป็นประโยชน์ต่อมนุษย์ นอกจากประดับโลกให้งดงาม กล่อมมนุษย์ด้วยเสียงเพลงอันไพเราะ ยังช่วยกำจัดศัตรูพืชของมนุษย์โดยทางอ้อม + + + + V + sing lullabies + lull + ร้องเป็นทำนองเพื่อเล้าโลมใจหรือให้เพลิน + กล่อม + เสียงเพลงที่แว่วมาเข้าหูทำให้เขานึกถึงภาพเมื่อเด็กๆ แม่เคยกล่อมให้เขาหลับทุกคืน + + + + รู + N + eyelet + metallic eyelets + โลหะที่ทำเป็นรูใช้เลี่ยมรูผ้าหรือรูหนัง เพื่อกันช่องสึก, ขนาดเล็ก เรียกว่า ตาไก่, ขนาดใหญ่ เรียกว่า ตางัว + ตาไก่ + ตางัว + ปู่กำลังสาธิตการทำตาไก่ที่หนังวัวให้หลานๆ ดู + + + + อัน, เล่ม, ตัว + N + hook + long-handled hook; gaff + ไม้หรือเหล็กที่งอๆ สำหรับชัก เกี่ยว แขวน หรือสับ + ตาขอ + ขอ, ตะขอ + คุณพ่อใช้ตาขอเกี่ยวหน้าต่างไว้เพื่อป้องกันลมตีเสียงดัง + + + + N + white of the eye + white portion of the eye; sclerotic coat of the eye + ส่วนหนึ่งของดวงตาคนหรือสัตว์อยู่รอบๆ ตาดำ + ตาขาว + 1 + ตาดำ + เมื่ออายุมากขึ้นตาขาวจะเปลี่ยนเป็นสีออกเหลือง + + + + ADJ + chicken-hearted + cowardly; craven; pusillanimous; faint-hearted; timid + ที่แสดงอาการขลาดกลัว + ตาขาว + 2 + ขี้ขลาด, ขลาด + เก่งกล้า, แกร่งกล้า, กล้าหาญ + เขาเป็นคนตาขาวเกินกว่าจะอยู่บ้านคนเดียวได้ + + + + N + Tartar + ชื่อมองโกลเผ่าหนึ่งที่ชอบรบราฆ่าฟันและอพยพเร่ร่อนอยู่เสมอ + ตาด + 4 + ตาดมองโกล + พวกตาดเป็นชนเผ่าที่กล้าหาญและชำนาญการรบ + + + + ต้น, ชนิด + N + Gigantochloa kurzii Gamble + ชื่อไผ่ชนิด Gigantochloa kurzii Gamble และชนิด G. apus (Roem. et Schult.) Kurz ในวงศ์ Gramineae + ตากวาง + ต้นไผ่, ไผ่ตากวาง + คุณยายอยากได้ตากวางมาประดับที่ระเบียงบ้าน + + + + V + train + instruct + อบรมให้มีนิสัยไปในทางดี + กล่อมเกลา + ขัดเกลา, อบรม, อบรมบ่มนิสัย + ในวันธรรมสวนะทางโรงเรียนจะนิมนต์พระภิกษุมาเทศนากล่อมเกลาจิตใจแก่เด็กเป็นประจำ + + + + V + nurture + train; coach + อบรมเลี้ยงดูให้มีนิสัยดี + กล่อมเกลี้ยง + อบรมบ่มนิสัย, กล่อมเกลา + พ่อแม่เฝ้าทะนุถนอมกล่อมเกลี้ยงบุตรของตนให้เติบโตขึ้นเป็นคนดี + + + + V + mumble + speak indistinctively; speak evasively + พูดอ้อมแอ้มพอให้ผ่านไป + กล้อมแกล้ม + อ้อมแอ้ม, กะล่อมกะแล่ม + เขากล้อมแกล้มพูดให้ผ่านๆ ไป + + + + ADV + indistinctively + incompletely + กล้อมแกล้ม + พอไปได้, ถูไถ, แก้ขัด + วันนี้ช่างซ่อมไม่อยู่ก็พอจะมีบางคนพอทำกล้อมแกล้มไปได้บ้าง + + + + N + haunch-bone + pelvic bones + แง่กระดูกเชิงกรานที่อยู่ใต้บั้นเอว + ตะคาก + หัวตะคาก + + + + N + cramps + spasm + อาการหดตัวของกล้ามเนื้อและค้างอยู่ ทำให้เกิดการเจ็บปวด + ตะคิว + ตะคริว + เมื่อคืนผมเป็นตะคิวกลางดึก + + + + V + punch + box; hit; bop; sock; pummel; pound + ตะบัน + 1 + ชก, ต่อย + เขาอยากจะตะบันหน้าเจ้านายที่หักเงินเดือนเขา + + + + N + metal tube or mortar used in combination with a pestle in shredding betel leaves and areca nuts for chewing + เครื่องตำหมากของคนแก่ มีรูปคล้ายกระบอก โดยมากทำด้วยทองเหลือง มีลูกตะบันสำหรับตำ และมีดากอุดก้น + ตะบัน + 1 + ตะบันหมาก + คุณยายใช้ตะบันหมากใบนี้ตั้งแต่ยังเป็นสาว + + + + V + be persistent + be obstinate; be stubborn; be pig-headed; be obdurate + ตะบัน + 1 + ดื้อดึง, ดึงดัน + แกตะบันสวมเสื้อตัวเดียวกันตั้งเดือน + + + + คัน, เครื่อง + N + balance + scales; steelyard + เครื่องชั่งสำหรับชั่งสิ่งของต่างๆ มีหลายชนิด + ตาชั่ง + เครื่องชั่ง, คันชั่ง + เขามักจะตรวจสอบความเที่ยงของตาชั่งอยู่เสมอ + + + + N + orange mangrove + Xylocarpus gangeticus Parkins. + ชื่อไม้ต้นขนาดกลางชนิด Xylocarpus gangeticus Parkins. ในวงศ์ Meliaceae ขึ้นตามโขดหินชายทะเล + ตะบัน + 2 + + + + ADJ + gluttonous + greedy; voracious; ravenous + กินไม่เลือก, เห็นแก่กิน + ตะกละ + ตระกลาม, ตะกละตะกลาม, จะกละจะกลาม + คนตะกละอย่างเขากินเท่าไหร่ก็ไม่พอ + + + + V + pounce on + seize; grab; snatch; hold; catch; snap; swoop + ตะปบ + คว้า, ฉวย, ตะครุบ, จับ, ปบ + แมวตัวสูงใหญ่เอาขาหน้าตะปบลูกแมวจนลูกแมวตกใจ + + + + V + soothe the tension of delivery by rubbing gently the belly + ใช้ฝ่ามือคลึงบริเวณท้องเบาๆ เพื่อให้คลอดได้ง่าย + กล่อมท้อง + หมอตำแยคลึงท้องเบาๆ เพื่อกล่อมท้องให้คลอดง่าย + + + + V + massage with hot compress + soothe the womb after delivery + เร่งให้มดลูกเข้าอู่เร็วขึ้นโดยการประคบบริเวณท้อง + กล่อมมดลูก + หลังคลอดแล้วหมอตำแยจะกล่อมมดลูกโดยประคบบริเวณท้อง + + + + หัว + N + wild yam + Dioscorea hispida + ไม้เถาชนิดหนึ่ง มีหัวอยู่ใต้ดิน + กลอย + หัวกลอยใช้ทำขนมกินได้ + + + + ADV + angrily + peevishly; resentfully + ตะปัดตะป่อง + สะบัดสะบิ้ง, แสนงอน, ตุปัดตุป่อง + เธอโกรธเขาเลยเดินตะปัดตะป่องกลับบ้าน + + + + ADV + persistently + unremittingly; continually; constantly; incessantly; without stopping; continuously; deliberately + ดึงดันทำเรื่อยไป + ตะพึดตะพือ + ร่ำไป, เรื่อยไป, ตะพึด + มีเงินเมื่อใดเธอเป็นต้องซื้อข้าวของตะพึดตะพือไป + + + + ADV + softly in complaint + painstakingly + อาการรบเร้าออดอ้อนเรื่อยไปจนน่ารำคาญ + ตะแหง่วๆ + ออดอ้อน, พยายาม + แมวหยุดหมอบอยู่ข้างหล่อนพลางส่งเสียงร้องครางตะแหง่วๆ ด้วยความหนาวและหิว + + + + ADV + like a dwarf + ใช้ประกอบคำ เตี้ย หมายความว่า เตี้ยผิดส่วน + ตะแหมะแขะ + ตะแหมะแคะ, เตี้ยม่อต้อ + ต้นไม้ต้นนี้ปลูกมานานแสนนานแล้ว แต่มันยังเตี้ยตะแหมะแขะอยู่เลย + + + + CLAS + pile + wad; pack; stack; slab + ลักษณนามเรียกของที่วางซ้อนกันมากๆ + ตั้ง + ปึก, กอง + นักเรียนช่วยจัดเรียงหนังสือที่คนนำมาบริจาคให้ห้องสมุดเป็นตั้งๆ จำแนกตามหมวดหมู่ + + + + ADV + continually + continuously; constantly; unceasingly + ต่อเนื่อง + สม่ำเสมอ + ในทางเกษตรกรรมการรักษาความอุดมสมบูรณ์ของดินส่งผลต่อความเจริญงอกงามแก่พืชพรรณอย่างต่อเนื่องและยืนยาว + + + + V + pound + hit; pierce; thump + ทิ่มหรือแทงกดลงไป + ตะบัน + 1 + กระทุ้ง, แทง, ทิ่ม + แม่ลุกขึ้นมาตะบันหมากแต่เช้ามืด + + + + V + meet + satisfy; fulfill + ตอบสนอง + สนองตอบ + คำสั่งที่ใช้ในการป้อนโปรแกรมนี้ตอบสนองงานทุกเรื่องที่ต้องการให้เครื่องทำ + + + + N + pupil + iris; black square pattern; black check + ส่วนสีดำของนัยน์ตา อยู่ตรงกลางดวงตา + ตาดำ + คนเผือกจะมีตาดำเป็นสีขาวทำให้เกิดอันตรายจากแสงแดดต่อประสาทตา + + + + ตา + N + seedling field + sectional pieces of land for young rice plant; earthen dyke around a paddy field + พื้นดินที่ยกเป็นคันแบ่งเป็นช่องๆ สำหรับตกกล้า + ตาตกกล้า + ตากล้า + ชาวบ้านช่วยกันทำตาตกกล้าอย่างขันแข็ง + + + + ADV + at that time + then; by then; in those days; during those days + ณ เวลานั้น + ตอนนั้น + ในขณะนั้น, ในเวลานั้น + ในอดีตนักศึกษา มธ. ตั้งเวทีอภิปรายตรงหน้าตึกเอนกประสงค์ซึ่งตอนนั้นยังเป็นเพียงตึกสองชั้นต่อเนื่องกับตึกโดม + + + + ADV + now + then; at present; at this time; right now; at this moment + ตอนนี้ + ทันที, ขณะนี้, เดี๋ยวนี้, ปัจจุบันนี้, ช่วงนี้ + ตอนนี้ลูกคนโตอายุ 2 ขวบแล้ว + + + + N + at the end + in the end; at last; finale + ตอนปลาย + ปลายสุด, ส่วนปลาย, ข้างท้าย + ตอนปลายเดือนตุลาคมเขาต้องเดินทางไปดูงานที่ประเทศนิวซีแลนด์ + + + + ADV + at first + first; firstly + ในช่วงต้น, เมื่อเริ่มต้น + ตอนแรก + ตอนต้น + พ่อตัดสินใจขุดบ่อเลี้ยงกุ้งตอนแรกลงทุนขุด 4 บ่อ ใช้เงินไป 30,000 บาท + + + + ADV + late in the morning + เวลาระหว่างเช้ากับเที่ยง + ตอนสาย + ตอนสายๆ + เธอชอบไปทำงานตอนสายเพราะเลี่ยงรถติด + + + + V + have words with + exchange words with; argue back and forth; haggle with; enter into controversy with; squabble with + เฝ้าเถียงกันไม่รู้จักจบ, พูดยันกันเพื่อพิสูจน์ความ + ต่อนัดต่อแนง + ต่อนัดต่อแนม, ต่อล้อต่อเถียง, ต่อปากต่อคำ + + + + V + clamber + scramble; climb; claw + ตะกาย + ปีน, ไต่, ป่ายปีน, ตะเกียกตะกาย + หมาข้างถนนตะกายขึ้นไปบนรถและคุ้ยเขี่ยหาอาหาร + + + + V + continue + maintain; persist; sustain; carry on; go on; keep on + ต่อเนื่อง + ต่อจาก + นิยายเรื่องเจ้าสาวของอานนท์ต่อเนื่องมาจากเรื่องปริศนา + + + + ADV + greedily + voraciously; ravenously + กินไม่เลือก, เห็นแก่กิน + ตะกละ + ตระกลาม, ตะกละตะกลาม, จะกละจะกลาม, มูมมาม + เด็กกินอาหารกันอย่างตะกละราวกับไปตายอดตายอยากมาจากไหน + + + + V + respond + react; reply; answer + ตอบสนอง + ตอบรับ + สิ่งเร้าทำให้ร่างกายของเราตอบสนองต่อสิ่งที่มากระตุ้นได้ดี + + + + ADV + from mouth to mouth + pass on by word of mouth; plead a case; argue; relate; tell; discuss + เล่าสืบกันมา + ต่อปาก + เล่าขาน, เล่าต่อๆ กันมา + สำนวนส่วนใหญ่เล่าต่อปากกันมาทั้งนั้น + + + + V + have words with + exchange words with; argue back and forth; haggle with; enter into controversy with; squabble with + เฝ้าเถียงกันไม่รู้จักจบ, พูดยันกันเพื่อพิสูจน์ความ + ต่อปากต่อคำ + ต่อปากหลากคำ + ผมไม่อยากต่อปากต่อคำกับเขา + + + + V + have words with + exchange words with; argue back and forth; haggle with; enter into controversy with; squabble with + เฝ้าเถียงกันไม่รู้จักจบ, พูดยันกันเพื่อพิสูจน์ความ + ต่อปากหลากคำ + ต่อปากต่อคำ + เด็กคนนี้ช่างต่อปากหลากคำผู้ใหญ่เสียจริง + + + + V + swarm + fly around; crowd; flock; mass; stream; throng + กริยาที่แมลงตัวเล็กๆ เช่น แมลงวัน เป็นต้น มาเกาะหรือจับหรือบินวนเวียนอยู่ใกล้ๆ + ตอม + บินวนเวียน, ห้อมล้อม, รุมล้อม + แมลงวันตอมซากหนูตายที่คนทิ้งไว้ในถังขยะ + + + + N + gland + อวัยวะของคนและสัตว์ทำหน้าที่สร้างและหลั่งสารที่มีประโยชน์และมีโทษต่อร่างกาย มี 2 ชนิด คือ ต่อมไร้ท่อ และ ต่อมมีท่อ + ต่อม + ผู้ที่ติดเชื้อเอดส์จะมีอาการต่อมน้ำเหลืองโต + + + + N + protuberance + bulge; blister; swelling; bump + เม็ดตุ่มที่ขึ้นตามตัว + ต่อม + ตุ่ม + + + + ADV + sound of falling stone in the water + เสียงอย่างของหนักขนาดเล็กตกลงไปในน้ำ + ต๋อม + กระเป๋าตกน้ำเสียงดังต๋อม + + + + V + establish + form; stand; set up; erect; found + ทำให้มีขึ้นหรือสร้างให้มีขึ้น เช่น ตั้งตำแหน่งใหม่, ตั้งบ้านตั้งเรือน + ตั้ง + สร้าง, ก่อตั้ง, จัดตั้ง, แต่งตั้ง + ัฐบาลได้ตั้งศูนย์ปฏิบัติการปราบปรามยาเสพติดแห่งชาติขึ้นเมื่อปลายปี 2541 + + + + ADV + dazzlingly + showily; gorgeously + อย่างสวยงามหรูหรา + ตระการตา + งดงาม, หรูหรา, เลิศ, หรู + หนุ่มสาวชาวเหนือแต่งตัวตามวัฒนธรรมดั้งเดิมมาเข้าขบวนลากปราสาทกันอย่างวิจิตรตระการตาจริงๆ + + + + N + the third minister + ทูตคนที่สาม, ผู้แทนคนที่สาม + ตรีทูต + เบื้องบนส่งตรีทูตลงมาปกปักรักษาหมู่บ้านแห่งนี้ + + + + N + Thai jingle + กลบทที่ซ่อนเงื่อนไว้ให้อ่านฉงน + กลอักษร + การแต่งบทร้อยกรองในภาษาไทยมีกลอักษรแฝงไว้มาก + + + + แบบ, อย่าง + N + trick + wile; artifice; trickery; stratagem + กลอุบาย + เล่ห์, เล่ห์กล, เล่ห์เหลี่ยม + ฝ่ายตรงข้ามมีกลอุบายที่แยบยล เราต้องระวังตัวให้ดี + + + + N + alien + foreigner; outsider; stranger + เรียกชาวต่างประเทศที่มีถิ่นฐานอยู่ในอีกประเทศหนึ่งว่า คนต่างด้าว + ต่างด้าว + ต่างชาติ, ต่างประเทศ + ปีนี้มีต่างด้าวลักลอบเข้าเมืองกว่าหมื่นคน + + + + ADJ + foreign + alien + ที่เป็นผู้มีถิ่นฐานอยู่ในอีกประเทศหนึ่ง + ต่างด้าว + ต่างชาติ, ต่างประเทศ, ต่างแดน, ต่างถิ่นฐาน + เมื่อสัปดาห์ที่ผ่านมามีทหารต่างด้าวรุกล้ำเขตชายแดนประเทศไทย + + + + ADJ + half brother (sister) + of different mother + ที่ไม่ใช่มารดาคนเดียวกัน + ต่างมารดา + ถึงแม้เด็กทั้งสองจะเป็นพี่น้องต่างมารดา แต่ทั้งสองก็รักและผูกพันกันมาก + + + + DET + all + all sorts/kinds of; a variety of + หลายอย่างซึ่งแตกต่างกัน + ต่างๆ + หลายชนิด, หลายอย่าง + การทำงานต่างๆ ควรมีการวางแผนก่อนที่จะลงมือปฏิบัติ + + + + N + Impatiens balsamina + Balsaminaceae + ชื่อเครื่องยาสมุนไพรจำพวกหนึ่ง ได้จากผลและเมล็ดแห้งของไม้ล้มลุก มีหลายชนิด คือ เทียนทั้ง 5 ได้แก่ เทียนขาว เทียนข้าวเปลือก เทียนดำ เทียนแดง เทียนตาตั๊กแตน เทียนทั้ง 7 เพิ่ม เทียนเยาวพาณี เทียนสัตตบุษย์ เทียนทั้ง 9 เพิ่ม เทียนตากบ เทียนเกล็ดหอย + ตาตั๊กแตน + 2 + แม่ใช้ให้ฉันไปซื้อตาตั๊กแตนเพื่อมาปรุงยาสมุนไพร + + + + V + embrace + hug; cuddle; encircle + กิริยาโอบกอดไว้ในวงแขน + ตระกอง + กอด, กระหวัด, โอบรัด, ตระกองกอด + เขาตระกองกอดเธอไว้เมื่อเธอสะดุ้งตกใจ + + + + N + foreigner + alien + ผู้ที่มิได้ถือสัญชาติของประเทศนั้นๆ เป็นคนต่างประเทศที่ไม่ได้พูดภาษาของประเทศนั้นๆ + ต่างชาติต่างภาษา + ชาวต่างชาติ + ในอดีตก่อนที่สยามประเทศจะเปิดประตูค้ากับต่างชาติต่างภาษาคนไทยจะมีการซื้อขายแลกเปลี่ยนกันภายในประเทศ + + + + ADV + strangely + queerly + อย่างที่มีความแตกต่างไปจากที่เคยรู้เคยเห็น + ตระการ + ประหลาด, แปลก, น่าอัศจรรย์ + นกบางชนิดมีวิธีการทำรังอย่างตระการพิสดารเหลือเชื่อ + + + + N + device + invention; appliance; gadget + อุปกรณ์เชิงกลที่ออกแบบหรือผลิตขึ้นเพื่อใช้ในกิจการอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง + กลอุปกรณ์ + อุปกรณ์เชิงกล + การศึกษาวิชาวิศวกรรมต้องใช้กลอุปกรณ์มาก + + + + CLAS + box + case + ลักษณนามของของที่เป็นกล่องเล็กๆ + กลัก + กล่อง + ไม้ขีดทั้งกลักเหลือไม้ขีดอยู่ 2 ก้าน + + + + N + foreigner + alien + ผู้ที่มิได้ถือสัญชาติของประเทศนั้นๆ + ต่างชาติ + ชาวต่างชาติ + ปัจจุบันบริษัทต่างๆ ในประเทศไทยเป็นการร่วมทุนระหว่างคนไทยกับต่างชาติ + + + + ตระกูล + N + family + lineage; pedigree; clan; parentage + กลุ่มคนในวงศ์วานที่สืบเชื้อสายมาจากบรรพบุรุษเดียวกันเป็นญาติกัน + ตระกูล + เชื้อสาย, วงศ์, สกุล, เครือญาติ, วงศ์วาน, สายเลือด + เยาวชนผู้นี้ได้สร้างชื่อเสียงและเป็นแบบอย่างที่ดีให้แก่ตระกูล + + + + V + prepare + make ready + จัดเตรียมให้เรียบร้อยไว้ก่อนล่วงหน้า + ตระเตรียม + เตรียม, จัดเตรียม, จัดแจง, เตรียมการ + เขาตระเตรียมของถวายพระสำหรับทำบุญไว้ตั้งแต่เมื่อวาน + + + + อัน, เล่ม + N + club + bludgeon; stick + ไม้สั้นสำหรับใช้ตี มีรูปเหลี่ยมบ้าง กลมบ้าง คล้ายพองแต่สั้นกว่า + ตระบอง + กระบอง + เขาควงตระบองวิ่งเข้าไปในประตู + + + + ADV + momentarily + briefly + อย่างเดี๋ยวนั้น, อย่างทันทีทันใด + ตระบัด + ทันใด, บัดใจ + + + + V + embezzle + cheat + ยืมหรือกู้เอาทรัพย์เขาไปแล้วโกงเอาเสีย + ตระบัด + ยักยอก, ฉ้อฉล + + + + V + reverse one's promise + break one's word; go back on one's word + ไม่รักษาคำพูด, ไม่รักษาคำมั่นสัญญา + ตระบัดสัตย์ + เสียสัตย์, ผิดสัญญา + ซื่อสัตย์ + ท่านตระบัดสัตย์คำพูดบ่อยครั้ง ลูกน้องจึงไม่ค่อยยกย่อง + + + + N + nodes on the two sides of elephant's head + ส่วนที่นูนเป็นปุ่ม 2 ข้างที่ศีรษะช้าง + ตระพอง + กระพอง, ตะพอง, กะพอง + เขาลูบที่ตระพองช้างเบาๆ ด้วยความเอ็นดู + + + + N + well + reservoir; pond + ที่ซึ่งลาดลึกลงไปในดินแต่น้อยพอน้ำขังได้ + ตระพัง + แอ่ง, บ่อ, หนอง, ตะพัง, กระพัง, สะพัง + น้ำในตระพังแห้งขอดไม่เห็นปลาสักตัว + + + + ADV + beautifully + gracefully + อย่างงดงาม, อย่างชวนให้ยินดีหรือพอใจ + ตระการ + งาม, วิจิตร, งดงาม + ช่างแกะสลักบานประตูได้ตระการงดงามมาก + + + + ใบ, กล่อง + N + small case + box (of matches); square paper box + สิ่งที่ทำเป็นรูปสี่เหลี่ยมผืนผ้าขนาดเล็ก มีลิ้นชักเข้าออกได้ + กลัก + กล่อง + กลักไม้ขีดชื้น จึงจุดไฟไม่ติด + + + + ADJ + new + latest; novel; recent; late; modern + มีอีกนอกจากตัวที่เคยมีอยู่แล้ว, ยังไม่ได้ใช้ + ตัวใหม่ + เธอเพิ่งซื้อเสื้อตัวใหม่เมื่อวานนี้ + + + + N + example + instance; sample + สิ่งที่นำมาอ้างเพื่อแสดงให้เห็นลักษณะที่เป็นส่วนรวมทั้งหมด เช่น ยกตัวอย่าง + ตัวอย่าง + ยกตัวอย่าง + หลักทฤษฎีทางวิทยาศาสตร์ควรมีการยกตัวอย่างประกอบเพื่อไม่ให้ผู้เรียนเกิดความสับสน + + + + ADV + resentfully + angrily; infuriatingly + อย่างขุ่นเคือง, อย่างไม่พอใจ + ตาขวาง + พ่อยืนตาขวางเมื่อเห็นชายหนุ่มมาส่งลูกสาวหน้าบ้าน + + + + N + white of the eye + ส่วนหนึ่งของดวงตาคนหรือสัตว์อยู่รอบๆ ตาดำ + ตาขาว + 1 + เมื่ออายุมากขึ้นตาขาวจะเปลี่ยนเป็นสีออกเหลือง + + + + ADJ + cowardly + chicken; craven; faint-hearted; timid; fearful; spineless; yellow + ที่แสดงอาการขลาดกลัว + ตาขาว + 2 + ขี้ขลาด, ขลาด + เขาเป็นคนตาขาวเกินกว่าจะอยู่บ้านคนเดียวได้ + + + + ADV + angrily + resentfully; furiously; with anger + แสดงอาการโกรธจัด, แสดงอาการไม่พอใจอย่างมาก + ตาขุ่นตาเขียว + โกรธจัด + เธอมองเขาตาขุ่นตาเขียวหลังจากรอเขานาน 2 ชั่วโมง + + + + N + squint + ตาเหล่น้อย + ตาเข + ตาเหล่, ตาเอก, ตาส่อน + ปัจจุบันหมอสามารถผ่าตัดแก้ไขตาเขได้ + + + + V + alarm + fright + เกิดอาการตกใจกลัวจนทำอะไรไม่ถูก + ตระหนกตกใจ + ตกใจ, ตื่นเต้นตกใจ + เมื่อเด็กเกิดอาการชัก พ่อแม่อย่าได้ตระหนกตกใจจนเกินเหตุ ควรตั้งสติและปฐมพยาบาลเบื้องต้น + + + + กลัก + N + match-box + สิ่งที่ทำเป็นรูปสี่เหลี่ยมผืนผ้าขนาดเล็ก มีลิ้นชักเข้าออกได้ สำหรับบรรจุไม้ขีดไฟ + กลักไม้ขีดไฟ + กล่องไม้ขีดไฟ + กลักไม้ขีดไฟเปียกน้ำจึงจุดไฟไม่ติด + + + + V + clasp + clip; pin + เสียบขัดไว้ให้อยู่ด้วยของแหลม + กลัด + ขัด, เหน็บ + ช่วยกลัดดอกไม้ติดหน้าอกเสื้อให้ฉันที + + + + V + be worried + feel depressed + ขัดข้องกลุ้มอยู่ในอก + กลัดกลุ้ม + กลุ้ม, กลุ้มใจ + เขากลัดกลุ้มกับปัญหาชีวิตมากจนเป็นโรคประสาท + + + + ADJ + lustful + lecherous + กลัดมัน + ช้างป่ากลัดมันคลุ้มคลั่งออกมาอาละวาดทำลายข้าวของชาวบ้านเสียหาย + + + + V + have strong sexual desire + มีความรู้สึกในทางกามารมณ์อย่างรุนแรง + กลัดมัน + เขากลัดมันจนถึงกับทำลายเกียรติของเจ้าหล่อน + + + + DET + each + every + คำใช้แทนนามหลายฝ่ายให้แยกออกเป็นส่วนๆ + ต่าง + 2 + แต่ละ + ทุกคนต่างทำงานหนักเพื่อความอยู่รอดของตนเอง + + + + ADV + in place of + instead of; in lieu of + แทน, เหมือน, เช่น ว่าต่าง แก้ต่าง ดูต่างหน้า + ต่าง + 2 + เขานอนบนโต๊ะยาวต่างเตียง + + + + ADV + differently + อย่างผิดแผกกันไป, อย่างไม่เหมือนกัน + ต่างกัน + แตกต่าง + ฉันว่าเราสองคนคิดต่างกัน คงไปด้วยกันไม่ได้ + + + + ADJ + different + dissimilar; unlike; contrasting; altered; divergent; varied + ที่ผิดแผกกันไป, ที่ไม่เหมือนกัน + ต่างกัน + แตกต่าง + ทั้งสองฝ่ายมีความคิดเห็นที่แตกต่างกันโดยสิ้นเชิง + + + + V + differ + be different; be dissimilar; be diverse; vary + ผิดแผกกันไป, ไม่เหมือนกัน + ต่างกัน + แตกต่าง + นิสัยของคนแต่ละคนย่อมต่างกัน + + + + N + province + country + เขตพื้นที่ปกครองของประเทศที่ไม่ใช่เมืองหลวง + ต่างจังหวัด + เธอเลือกทำงานที่ต่างจังหวัดเพราะมีรายได้มาจุนเจือครอบครัวได้มากกว่าทำงานที่บ้านเกิดตัวเอง + + + + ADJ + provincial + up-country; out of town + ที่อยู่ในเขตพื้นที่ปกครองของประเทศที่ไม่ใช่เมืองหลวง + ต่างจังหวัด + ทุกคนต่างก็บอกเป็นเสียงเดียวกันว่าคนใช้สมัยนี้หายากมาก เพราะคนต่างจังหวัดนิยมเข้าทำงานในโรงงานกันหมด + + + + V + register + make a declaration of complaint + แจ้งความไว้เพื่อเป็นหลักฐาน, จดทะเบียน + ตราสิน + จดทะเบียน, จำทรัพย์, กำหนดทรัพย์ + + + + V + impress + imprint + มีความรู้สึกติดอยู่ในใจหรือในความนึกคิด + ตราตรึง + ประทับใจ, ตรึงตรา + ความผิดในอดีตยังตราตรึงอยู่ใต้จิตสำนึกของเขาอยู่ตลอดเวลา + + + + V + sift + select + กลั่น + คำพูดของเขาเป็นคำพูดที่กลั่นออกมาจากชายชาติตำรวจอย่างแท้จริง + + + + V + distill + คัดเอาแต่ส่วนหรือสิ่งที่สำคัญหรือที่เป็นเนื้อแท้ด้วยวิธีต้มให้ออกเป็นไอ แล้วใช้ความเย็นบังคับให้เป็นของเหลว + กลั่น + สกัด, กรอง + ยาเสพย์ติดธรรมชาติ เป็นยาเสพย์ติดที่สกัดหรือกลั่นจากพืชหรือพันธุ์ไม้บางชนิดโดยตรง + + + + CONJ + until + till; as long as + ช่วงระยะเวลาจากจุดหนึ่งไปจนถึงอีกจุดหนึ่ง + ตราบ + เท่าที่, จนกระทั่ง, จนถึง, เมื่อ + กระถางคบเพลิงถูกจุดให้ลุกโชติช่วงและจะส่องสว่างไปตราบการแข่งขันสิ้นสุดลง + + + + CONJ + as far as + as long as; until + ช่วงระยะเวลาจากจุดหนึ่งไปจนถึงอีกจุดหนึ่ง + ตราบที่ + เท่าที่, เมื่อ + ฉันจะอยู่ดูแลเธอตราบที่ชีวิตของฉันจะหาไม่ + + + + CONJ + as long as + whenever; until; till + ช่วงระยะเวลาตลอดจนถึงปัจจุบัน, ระยะเวลาตลอดไป + ตราบเท่า + ตลอด, ถึง, จวบจวน + ฝรั่งได้รับกิตติคุณของพุทธศาสนาจนแพร่หลายออกไปอย่างกว้างขวางตราบเท่าทุกวันนี้เบ็ดเสร็จราวๆ หนึ่งศตวรรษ + + + + N + sin + guilt + ความรู้สึกว่าเป็นบาปซึ่งมีฝังอยู่ในจิตใจตลอดไป + ตราบาป + บาปติดตัว + เขารู้สึกว่าอดีตที่เขาเคยเป็นคนคุกนั้น เป็นตราบาปติดตัวเขาไปตลอด + + + + ดวง + N + postage stamp + revenue stamp + บัตรตราใดๆ ซึ่งจัดให้มีขึ้นเพื่อใช้เป็นค่าไปรษณียากรหรือค่าธรรมเนียมอื่น หรือจำนวนเงินที่จะต้องเสียในการส่งไปรษณียภัณฑ์ + ตราไปรษณียากร + แสตมป์ + การสื่อสารแห่งประเทศไทย (กสท.) สร้างตราไปรษณียากรเป็นที่ระลึกในวันสื่อสารแห่งชาติ + + + + N + an official paper granting immunity from taxes and convee + หนังสือคู่มือสำหรับคุ้มส่วยสาอากรและการเกณฑ์ต่างๆ + ตราภูมิ + การเก็บอากรจะต้องดูตราภูมิประกอบการพิจารณา + + + + อัน + N + rubber stamp + ตราที่ทำด้วยยางสำหรับประทับบนกระดาษ + ตรายาง + ตรา, ตราประทับ + เขาไม่เคยใช้ตรายางลงนามในเอกสาร เขาใช้แต่ลายมือชื่อ + + + + N + image + figure + รูปเทพารักษ์ที่ประดิษฐานไว้ในศาลพระภูมิหรือศาลเจ้า + ตระเว็ด + เจว็ด, เตว็ด + คนทรงสั่งให้นำตระเว็ดมาประดิษฐานไว้ในศาลพระภูมิ + + + + ฉบับ + N + document + instrument; printed matter + หนังสือสำคัญซึ่งเป็นเอกสารแสดงสิทธิต่างๆ + (กฎหมาย) + ตราสาร + กระทรวงการคลังมีอำนาจออกพันธบัตรหรือตราสารอื่นได้เป็นคราวๆ + + + + ดวง + N + a cross marked at the bottom of a palm-sugar pot to protect against ghosts + ลายที่ขีดเป็นกากบาทที่ก้นหม้อตาล สำหรับปักไว้กันผี + ตราขุนพล + ชาวบ้านกำลังช่วยกันทำตราขุนพลเอาไว้ป้องกันผี + + + + V + drudge + endure; suffer; undergo + ทำอย่างหนัก, ทำอยู่กลางแจ้ง + ตรำ + ตรากตรำ, กรำ, ทนทำ + ฉันตรำงานมาแล้วทั้งวันขอพักก่อนแล้วกัน + + + + V + think + consider; meditate + ทำให้ปรากฏเป็นรูปหรือเป็นเรื่องขึ้นในใจ + ตริ + คิด + เมื่อจะเชื่ออะไรให้ตริถึงเหตุผลเสียก่อน + + + + V + reflect + meditate; consider; think; ponder; think over + คิดใคร่ครวญ, คิดทบทวน, คิดพิจารณา + ตริตรอง + ไตร่ตรอง, ใคร่ครวญ, ทบทวน, ตรึกตรอง, ตริ + ญาณพิจารณ์ หรือ วิจารณญาณ หมายถึง ความสามารถในการใช้ปัญญาตริตรองพิจารณาสอบสวนและให้เหตุผลที่ถูกต้อง + + + + N + three + third; triple; tri + จำนวนสาม, ลำดับที่สาม + ตรี + สาม, ไตร, ตรัย + ลักษณะของศาลเป็นศาลาทรงไทยแบบตรีมุขพื้นคอนกรีตเสริมเหล็กปูด้วยหินอ่อน + + + + รูป + N + triangle + รูปเหลี่ยมที่มีด้านโดยรอบเป็นเส้นตรง 3 เส้น ปลายเส้นจดกัน + ตรีโกณ + สามเหลี่ยม, รูปสามเหลี่ยม + เขาแสดงผลข้อมูลโดยสร้างกราฟแบบตรีโกณกราฟ + + + + ศาสตร์, สาขา + N + trigonometry + คณิตศาสตร์แขนงหนึ่งที่ว่าด้วยฟังก์ชั่นของตัวแปรจริงซึ่งแทนขนาดของมุมใดๆ + ตรีโกณมิติ + เด็กๆ ไม่เข้าใจหลักการคำนวณค่าตรีโกณมิติ คงต้องใช้คอมพิวเตอร์ช่วย + + + + N + triple + threefold; three time three + คูณด้วยสาม + ตรีคูณ + สามเท่า + ผมรู้จักท่านมากขึ้นเพียงใด ก็ยิ่งเคารพรักท่านมากขึ้นเป็นตรีคูณ + + + + V + respond + react; reply; answer + ตอบสนอง + ตอบรับ + สิ่งเร้าทำให้ร่างกายของเราตอบสนองต่อสิ่งที่มากระตุ้นได้ดี + + + + V + shroud + wrap + มัดศพ, ผูกศพให้เป็นเปลาะๆ + ตราสัง + สัปเหร่อตราสังศพเสร็จแล้วจึงนำศพไปใส่โลง + + + + V + say + speak; talk; declare; state; tell; utter; pronounce + เปล่งเสียงออกเป็นถ้อยคำเพื่อบอกกล่าว + ตรัส + พูด, สั่ง, บอก + พระพุทธศาสนายกย่องความสุขทางใจว่าดีกว่าความสุขอย่างอื่นดังที่พระพุทธเจ้าตรัสไว้ว่า นตฺถิ สน ฺ ติ ปร สุข ํ + + + + N + catalyst + ตัวกระตุ้นหรือบังคับให้เกิดความเร็วมากขึ้น + ตัวเร่ง + ตัวกระตุ้น + วิตามินบางชนิดทำหน้าที่เป็นตัวเร่งในการเผาผลาญสารอาหารทำให้ระบบประสาทของเราทำงานได้ปกติ + + + + V + realize + aware; conscious + เกิดความรู้ความเข้าใจในเรื่องใดเรื่องหนึ่งอย่าง ชัดเจน + ตระหนัก + รู้ชัด, รู้ประจักษ์ชัด, รู้แจ้ง + กลุ่มเยาวชนเริ่มตระหนักถึงพิษภัยยาเสพติดที่แพร่ระบาดในสังคมบ้านเรา + + + + V + realize + aware; conscious + เกิดความเข้าใจในเรื่องใดเรื่องหนึ่งอย่างชัดเจนแน่นอน + ตระหนักแน่ + รู้ชัด, รู้ประจักษ์ชัด, รู้แจ้ง + รัฐบาลได้ตระหนักแน่ว่า ควรมีการปรับเปลี่ยนตำแหน่งรัฐมนตรี + + + + V + hit + thump; batter; blow; strike + รุกรานหรือโจมตีอย่างซ้ำๆ หนักๆ + ตระหน่ำ + กระหน่ำ, ถล่ม + ศัตรูตระหน่ำซ้ำแล้วซ้ำเล่าไม่ให้ฝ่ายเราตั้งตัว + + + + N + Trang + ชื่อจังหวัดหนึ่งในประเทศไทย อยู่ทางภาคใต้ + ตรัง + จังหวัดตรัง + ชาวบ้านเมืองตรังต่างหลงรักและยกย่อง นายกชวน หลีกภัย + + + + V + stick + attach + อาการที่ติดหรือแนบอยู่ + ตรัง + ติดอยู่ + + + + N + wave + billow; swell + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ตรังค์ + ลูกคลื่น + + + + V + listen + attend; mind; hear + เอาใจใส่คอยฟังข่าวคราวทุกข์สุขหรือความคิดเห็นของผู้อื่น + ตรับฟัง + สดับ, ฟัง, สดับตรับฟัง, สำเหนียก + พ่อแม่คอยตรับฟังข่าวของลูกหลานที่ไปทำงานที่กรุงเทพฯ อยู่ทุกเมื่อเชื่อวัน + + + + N + Trat + ชื่อจังหวัดหนึ่งในประเทศไทย อยู่ทางภาคตะวันออก + ตราด + จังหวัดตราด + ฉันชอบไปทะเลที่ตราดเพราะน้ำใสกว่าทะเลที่อื่น + + + + N + heaven + paradise + สวรรค์ชั้นที่ 2 แห่งสวรรค์ 6 ชั้น ที่พระอินทร์ครอง + ตรัยตรึงศ์ + ดาวดึงส์ + การลอยโคมเป็นการบูชาพระบรมสารีริกธาตุพระจุฬามณีในชั้นตรัยตรึงศ์ + + + + คัน + N + balance + equipoise; poise + เครื่องชั่งชนิดที่มีถาดชั่งห้อยอยู่ 2 ข้างคันชั่ง มีตุ้มน้ำหนักบอกน้ำหนักของของที่ชั่ง + ตราชู + ตาชั่ง, คันชั่ง, เครื่องชั่งสิ่งของ + ร้านขายทองใช้ตราชูชั่งน้ำหนักทอง + + + + V + enlighten + know + รู้แจ้งในเรื่องต่างๆ (ใช้เฉพาะพระพุทธเจ้า) + ตรัสรู้ + รู้, รู้แจ้ง, รู้แจ้งเห็นจริง, หยั่งรู้ + พระพุทธเจ้าตรัสรู้ในวันวิสาขบูชา + + + + ตรา + N + brand + mark; trademark + เครื่องหมายที่มีลวดลายเป็นรูปต่างๆ สำหรับประทับเป็นสำคัญ + ตรา + ยี่ห้อ, เครื่องหมายการค้า + ตระกูลโอวเป็นเจ้าของยาหม่องตราเสือและหนังสือพิมพ์จีนทั้งในสิงคโปร์ฮ่องกงและประเทศไทย + + + + ตรา + N + mark + seal; stamp; crest + เครื่องหมายประดับในจำพวกราชอิสริยาภรณ์ + ตรา + ตราประทับ, เครื่องหมาย, สัญลักษณ์ + หนังสือเรียนที่ได้รับอนุญาตให้ใช้ในโรงเรียนจะมีตราประทับนูนของ เสมา ธรรมจักร อยู่บนปกหนังสือหรือปกหลังของหนังสือเล่มนั้น + + + + V + stamp + imprint; legislate; enact; decree + กำหนดไว้ให้เป็นแบบแผน, กำหนดไว้เป็นสำคัญ + ตรา + ตั้งไว้, กำหนดไว้ + ในปี พ.ศ. 2467 พระบาทสมเด็จพระมงกุฎเกล้าเจ้าอยู่หัวทรงพระกรุณาโปรดเกล้าฯ ให้ตรากฎมณเฑียรบาลว่าด้วยการสืบราชสันตติวงศ์ขึ้นเพื่อป้องกันปัญหาความยุ่งยากภายในพระราชวงศ์ + + + + V + note + record; register; chronicle + กำหนดจดจำไว้เป็นสำคัญ, ประทับไว้เป็นสำคัญ + ตรา + กำหนดไว้, จดจำไว้ + เรื่องยูลิสสิส เมื่อพิมพ์ครั้งแรกในปี 1922 ก็ถูกตราว่าเป็นเรื่องต้องห้ามเช่นเดียวกับเรื่องชู้รักของเลดี้ชัตเตอร์ลีย์ + + + + V + enact + decree + สร้างกฎหมายขึ้นใช้ในสังคม + ตรากฎหมาย + ออกกฎหมาย, ออกพระราชบัญญัติ, ออกพระราชกฤษฎีกา, ออกพระราชกำหนด + เทศบาลเมืองอเล็คซานเดรียตรากฎหมายเกี่ยวกับการปลูกสร้างอาคารที่อยู่อาศัยใหม่ + + + + ADV + hard + callously + อย่างสมบุกสมบัน, อย่างไม่ปรานีปราศรัย + ตรากตรำ + ทนทุกข์, หนัก, บากบั่น + เขาทนทำงานอย่างตรากตรำเพื่อต้องการเก็บเงินไว้มากๆ + + + + V + endure + persist, persevere, struggle, attempt, strive + ทนทำอย่างไม่คิดถึงความยากลำบาก + ตรากตรำ + พากเพียร, บากบั่น, อุตสาหะ, วิริยะ + ชาวนาตรากตรำกับงานหนักจนตัวดำ + + + + ตัว + N + muscicapidac + kind of birds; name of birds + ชื่อนกในวงศ์ Timaliidae ตัวสีน้ำตาล ปากแหลมโค้ง คอ อก และท้องสีขาว หางยาว นกกินแมลงที่พื้นและพุ่มไม้ + ตระเวนไพร + ตระเวนวัน, ระวังวัน, ระวังไพร, ตระเวนวัน + ฝูงตระเวนไพรมักมาหากินที่พุ่มไม้แถวนี้เสมอ + + + + N + three + จำนวนสาม, หมวดที่สาม ใช้ในคำสมาสเช่น รัตนตรัย + ตรัย + ไตร, สาม + บทสวดนี้เริ่มต้นด้วยบทไหว้พระตรัย + + + + AUX + somewhat + rather; fairly; comparatively; incline toward; incline to one side + คำประกอบหน้ากริยา หมายความว่า มีลักษณะเช่นนั้นหรือเป็นไปในทางนั้น + ติดจะ + ค่อนข้างจะ, ค่อนข้าง + กางเกงยีนส์ตัวนั้นติดจะเก่าไปหน่อยแต่ก็สวยดี + + + + ADV + next + close; near; contiguously; connectedly + ที่อยู่ใกล้กัน, ที่อยู่เป็นลำดับต่อไป + ติดกัน + ใกล้กัน, ชิด + ห่างกัน + ฉันกับเพื่อนนั่งติดกันตลอด ไม่กล้าลุกไปไหนเพราะกลัวผี + + + + V + stick together + adhere together; cling + อาการที่เข้าไปติดแน่นอยู่หรือเข้าเป็นหมู่หรือกลุ่มเดียวกัน + ติดกัน + เกาะกัน + มะม่วงกวนติดกันเป็นก้อน ต้องแยกกันก่อนเอาใส่ถุง + + + + CONJ + adjoin + be contiguous; close to; connect; be adjacent to; border on; join to + อยู่ชิดกันกับสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + ติดกับ + 1 + ใกล้กับ, ติด, ชิดกับ + ห่าง + เขาสร้างบ้านใหม่ติดกับริมแม่น้ำเจ้าพระยา + + + + V + trap + snare; caught in a spring trap; fall into a trap + อาการที่เข้าไปโดนกับดักแล้วกับดักปิดหรืองับทันที + ติดกับ + 2 + ติดกับดัก, ติดบ่วง + กระต่าย 2 ตัว ติดกับที่นายพรานวางไว้ + + + + V + (fucking dogs) get stuck + still mate (/pair) with each other; get stuck during mating; ; get stuck during pairing; get stuck during coupling; (of animals) to produce young + อาการร่วมประเวณี (ใช้แก่สัตว์) ของสุนัขซึ่งกำลังติดกัน + ติดเก้ง + ติดเต้ง, ติดเป้ง + หมาสองตัวกำลังติดเก้งอยู่ริมถนน มีหมาตัวผู้อีกหลายตัวเฝ้าอยู่ + + + + V + hook + connect with a hook; be caught by a hook + เอาเหล็กที่งอๆ ที่เป็นตัวเกี่ยว นำไปเกี่ยวกับตัวรับตะขอ (ใช้แก่เสื้อผ้า) + ติดขอ + ติดตะขอ + ช่วยติดขอเสื้อข้างหลังให้หน่อย ฉันติดไม่ถนัด + + + + V + be stick + get stick; stick in one's throat; be lodged in the throat + อาการที่อาหารหรือสิ่งที่กินเข้าไปขวางหรือขัดอยู่บริเวณลำคอ ไม่ลงไปตามหลอดอาหาร + ติดคอ + ลูกอมติดคอน้อง เพราะน้องกระโดดตีลังกาตอนอมลูกอมอยู่ + + + + V + imprison + incarcerate; jail; gaol; go to prison + ได้รับโทษให้อยู่ในที่คุมขังนักโทษ เพราะกระทำความผิดตามกฎหมาย + ติดคุก + ติดตะราง, เข้าคุก + เขาติดคุกมาเป็นเวลา 15 ปี เดือนหน้าเขาก็จะพ้นโทษแล้ว + + + + V + communicate + contact + พูดจาตกลงกันเพื่อความเข้าใจในเรื่องใดเรื่องหนึ่ง + ติดต่อสื่อสาร + สื่อสาร, ติดต่อ + ที่ประชุมมีมติให้พนักงานในกลุ่มติดต่อสื่อสารกันเอง และร่วมงานกันทำให้งานได้ผลยิ่งขึ้น + + + + V + be busy + be engaged; be tied up with work; be very busy with one's work; be busily engaged + มีหน้าที่การงานที่พึงกระทำ ไม่สามารถละทิ้งไปได้ + ติดงาน + ติดธุระ + วันนี้เขาไม่สามารถไปไหนได้เพราะติดงานด่วน + + + + ตัว + N + Echeneidae + ชื่อปลาทะเลทุกชนิดในวงศ์ Echeneidae เช่น สกุล Echeneis และ Remora มีลักษณะเฉพาะเด่นกว่าปลาอื่นๆ ทั้งหมด คือ ที่ด้านบนของส่วนหัวมีอวัยวะเป็นซี่เรียงตัวในแนวขวางคล้ายบานเกล็ด ใช้เป็นส่วนยึดเกาะแน่นกับปลาหรือสัตว์อื่น ปากเชิดขึ้นอยู่ปลายสุดของหัว + ติด + 2 + ปลาติด, เหา, เหาทะเล, เหาฉลาม + ปลาติด เกาะอยู่บนท่อนไม้ที่ลอยมาตามคลื่นหลายสิบตัว + + + + V + doubt + suspect + เกิดความสงสัยเคลือบแคลงใจ + ติดใจ + สงสัย, ข้องใจ, ค้างคาใจ + เธอรู้สึกติดใจกับคำพูดของหน่อยเมื่อคืนนี้ + + + + ADV + humorously + talk humorously; jokingly; facetiously; funny; comically + อย่างมีลักษณะขบขันชวนหัวเราะ + ติดตลก + ชวนหัว, ชวนขัน + เขาชอบพูดติดตลกทำให้เพื่อนๆ ขบขันไปตามๆ กัน + + + + V + humor + be humorous; joke; be funny; be comic + เอาตัวตลกมาเล่นแทรกเพื่อให้ตัวละครหรือคนร้องพัก + ติดตลก + ชวนหัว,ชวนขัน + + + + V + hold a market + be taking; popularize; be fashionable + เป็นที่นิยมชื่นชอบของผู้ซื้อ, มียอดขายสูง + ติดตลาด + ติดอันดับ + เพลงนี้เป็นที่ติดตลาดมานาน 2 สัปดาห์แล้ว + + + + ADV + continually + consecutively + อย่างต่อเนื่องกันไปเป็นลำดับไม่มีขาดตอน, อย่างติดๆ กัน + ติดต่อ + ต่อเนื่อง + หากคุณต้องทำงานติดต่อกันเป็นระยะเวลานาน ควรมีช่วงเวลาพักบ้างเป็นระยะ + + + + V + connect + make contact with; communicate; get in touch with; adjoin; associate with; + ไปมาหาสู่กัน, พูดจาเพื่อทำความตกลง + ติดต่อ + สื่อสาร + พวกเรายังคงติดต่อกัน แม้จะแยกย้ายกันไปเรียนที่อื่นก็ตาม + + + + N + divisor + เลขที่นำมาหารตัวตั้ง + ตัวหาร + โปรแกรมนี้มีปัญหาเกี่ยวกับการใช้คำสั่งหาร ที่ตัวหารนั้นเป็นศูนย์ซึ่งไม่สามารถหาคำตอบได้ + + + + V + start up the motor + set the machine in motion; start an engine + เปิดเครื่องให้เริ่มการทำงาน + ติดเครื่อง + เดินเครื่อง + คนขับเรือติดเครื่อง เตรียมออกเรือในอีก 5 นาที + + + + V + blame + condemn; censure; defame; revile; slander; gossip; talk; speak ill of + ว่ากล่าวผู้อื่นลับหลัง + ติฉินนินทา + นินทา + ชาวบ้านพากันติฉินนินทาหล่อน ที่ชอบคบหากับผู้ชายหลายคน + + + + N + Impatiens balsamina + Balsaminaceae + ชื่อเครื่องยาสมุนไพรจำพวกหนึ่ง ได้จากผลและเมล็ดแห้งของไม้ล้มลุก มีหลายชนิด คือ เทียนทั้ง 5 ได้แก่ เทียนขาว เทียนข้าวเปลือก เทียนดำ เทียนแดง เทียนตาตั๊กแตน เทียนทั้ง 7 เพิ่ม เทียนเยาวพาณี เทียนสัตตบุษย์ เทียนทั้ง 9 เพิ่ม เทียนตากบ เทียนเกล็ดหอย + ตาตั๊กแตน + 2 + แม่ใช้ให้ฉันไปซื้อตาตั๊กแตนเพื่อมาปรุงยาสมุนไพร + + + + ADJ + minimum + มีจำนวนหรือปริมาณน้อยที่สุด + ต่ำสุด + สูงสุด + ใบสั่งซื้อต่ำสุดของสินค้าชนิดนี้ คือ 500 ชิ้น + + + + หลัง + N + palace + residential building in the palace of a king or prince; house or residence of royalty; abode of royalty; residence of the patriarch + เรือนของเจ้านาย, กุฏิของสมเด็จพระสังฆราช + ตำหนัก + วัง, พระราชวัง, ที่พัก,นิเวศน์ + ด้านนอกของตำหนักท่านจันทร์ จัดแต่งเป็นสวนไม้ดอกขนาดใหญ่ + + + + หลัง + N + residence of royalty built on a raft (/float) + ตำหนักที่ตั้งอยู่บนแพ + ตำหนักแพ + พระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัวทรงพระกรุณาโปรดเกล้าฯ ให้ข้าราชการชั้นผู้ใหญ่ตามเสด็จพระราชดำเนินไปทรงลอยพระประทีป ณ พระตำหนักแพ + + + + แห่ง + N + flaw + birthmark; scar; mark + รอยแผลเป็นหรือไฝปานเป็นต้นที่เป็นเครื่องหมายให้สังเกตเห็นได้ + ตำหนิ + แผลเป็น, ไฝ, ปาน + ผู้ร้ายที่ปล้นธนาคารมีตำหนิเป็นรอยบากอยู่ที่หน้าผาก + + + + แห่ง + N + defect + deficiency; blemish; flaw; blot; soil; taint + ข้อบกพร่องหรือรอยเสียที่ผลไม้หรือสิ่งของ + ตำหนิ + รอยตำหนิ + สมบูรณ์ + สินค้าที่มีตำหนิจะถูกนำมาเลหลัง ขายในราคาถูก + + + + CLAS + figure + ลักษณนามเรียกจำนวนตัวเลขหลังจุดทศนิยม ยกเว้นเลขศูนย์ที่ไม่มีตัวเลขอื่นตามหลัง เช่น 5.04 เรียกว่า ทศนิยม 2 ตำแหน่ง 6.128 เรียกว่า ทศนิยม 3 ตำแหน่ง + ตำแหน่ง + ยอดสั่งซื้อจะเป็นตัวเลขหลักล้านที่มีจุดทศนิยม 2 ตำแหน่ง + + + + ตำแหน่ง + N + bearings + set of real number + พิกัดหรือจำนวนจริงชุดหนึ่ง ซึ่งแสดงระยะที่สิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งอยู่ห่างจากแกนอ้างอิงที่กำหนดไว้แล้ว + คณิต + ตำแหน่งที่ตั้ง + ตำแหน่งที่, ที่ตั้ง + หน่วยรบย่อยอยู่ห่างจากตำแหน่งที่ตั้งที่บังคับบัญชาหลายไมล์ + + + + V + offer money to a Buddhist monk who give a sermon + make an offering to a preaching monk; present the preaching Buddhist monk with offering + เอาเงินติดเทียนบูชากัณฑ์เทศน์, เอาเงินหรือสิ่งของบูชาธรรมเนื่องในการเทศน์ + ติดกัณฑ์เทศน์ + ถวายเครื่องกัณฑ์เทศน์ + คุณยายติดกัณฑ์เทศน์เป็นเงินหนึ่งร้อยบาท + + + + ADV + onomatopoeia from the sound of dropping water + sound of dropping water + เสียงน้ำหยด + ติ๋ง + ติ๋งๆ + ก๊อกในห้องน้ำรั่ว จึงได้ยินเสียงน้ำหยดติ๋งอยู่ตลอดเวลา + + + + V + button up + fasten with buttons; fasten the buttons + เย็บลูกกระดุมติดกับเสื้อผ้า, กลัดลูกกระดุม + ติดกระดุม + กลัดกระดุม + ปลดลูกกระดุม + ช่างติดกระดุมเสื้อเป็นขั้นตอนสุดท้าย ก่อนส่งเสื้อให้ลูกค้า + + + + V + criticize + comment; review; observe + แสดงความคิดเห็น, ให้ข้อสังเกตในเรื่องใดเรื่องหนึ่ง + ติชม + วิจารณ์, วิพากษ์วิจารณ์, ให้ความเห็น + ประชาชนสามารถแสดงความคิดเห็นหรือติชมรายการต่างๆ ของทางสถานีได้ + + + + N + grass + พืชจำพวกหญ้า + ติณชาติ + หญ้า + เราเกิดมาต้อยต่ำเปรียบเป็นติณชาติบนพื้นดิน + + + + V + hang + เกี่ยวติดอยู่, เกี่ยวห้อยแนบอยู่ + ติด + 1 + แขวน + ช่างกำลังติดป้ายบริษัทใหม่ + + + + V + stick + glue; past; pin up; affix; attach; adhere; adjoin + ผนึก เช่น ติดแสตมป์ ติดประกาศ ติดกาว + ติด + 1 + แปะ + แกะ, ดึง + ลูกๆ ชอบเอาสติกเกอร์การ์ตูนมาติดที่ตู้เย็นจนเต็มไปหมด + + + + V + get stuck + be jammed; become tightly wedged; be blocked up + ทำให้เกิดขัดอยู่หรือข้องอยู่จนไม่อาจให้เคลื่อนไปได้ เช่น ติดขบวนแห่ ติดไฟแดง ติดฝน + ติด + 1 + เขาติดฝนอยู่เกือบ 20 นาที จึงตัดสินใจขึ้นแท็กซี่ไปทำงาน + + + + V + catch + be infected; become infected; be communicated + ได้รับเชื้อโรค เช่น ติดหิด + ติด + 1 + ฉันติดหวัดมาจากพี่สาวเพราะนอนห้องเดียวกัน + + + + V + addicted to + be a habit; be crazy about; be fascinated + ชอบอย่างขาดไม่ได้ เช่น ติดบุหรี่ ติดฝิ่น + ติด + 1 + ลูกชายเขาติดบุหรี่มานานแล้ว แต่เพิ่งมารู้เมื่อเดือนที่แล้วนี่เอง + + + + V + close + อาการที่ของ 2 สิ่งแนบกันอยู่ + ติด + 1 + แนบ + พ่อเอาแก้มมาติดแก้มลูกสาว พร้อมกับกอดแน่นๆ + + + + V + play Thai ball game balancing on one's knee or arm + play a Siamese football and control its movement by the knees or the arms + บังคับตะกร้อให้ติดอยู่บนเข่าหรือแขนเป็นต้น + ติดตะกร้อ + เขาถนัดติดตะกร้อในท่าแบบต่างๆ + + + + V + condemn + blame; censure; reproach; reprimand; rebuke; criticize; find fault with; protest; scold; express disapproval; warn; caution; comment + ชี้ข้อบกพร่อง, ยกโทษขึ้นพูด + ติ + ตำหนิ, ติเตียน, ว่ากล่าว + ชมเชย, ยกย่อง + ผู้จัดการติพนักงานที่มาสายในวันนี้ + + + + N + leader + chief; master; ringleader; head; main + บุคคลซึ่งเป็นตัวแทนของคนกลุ่มใหญหรือเป็นตัวตั้งตัวตีในการดำเนินการต่างๆ + ตัวนำ + 1 + ผู้นำ, แกนนำ + ตัวนำในการประท้วงเป็นเกษตรกรจากจังหวัดอุทัยธานี + + + + V + be trapped in a snare + fall into the net (/snare) + เข้าไปโดนหรือเข้าไปกระทบแร้วที่ใช้ดักสัตว์ + ติดแร้ว + นก 2 ตัวติดแร้วอยู่ที่ริมห้วยตรงหน้าผา + + + + V + contact a disease + contact a contagious disease; infect with a disease; communicate illness + ได้รับเชื้อจากโรคหนึ่ง แล้วมีอาการอย่างโรคนั้น + ติดโรค + ติดเชื้อ + จากสถิติพบว่า เด็กหญิงติดโรคเอดส์มากกว่าชายถึง 3 เท่าเนื่องจากปัญหาค่านิยมโสเภณีเด็กหญิงเพิ่มมากขึ้น + + + + PRON + you + ใช้เรียกผู้ที่ตนพูดด้วยในฐานะคนเสมอกันที่สนิทกัน + ตัว + ตัวจะไปเที่ยวกับพวกเราไหม + + + + CLAS + numerative noun for animals and things + ลักษณนามใช้เรียกสัตว์และสิ่งของบางอย่าง เช่น ม้า 5 ตัว ตะปู 3 ตัว + ตัว + ภายในห้องนี้เป็นห้องโล่ง มีเพียงเก้าอี้ 2 ตัว + + + + N + middleman + intermediary; go-between + ผู้ถือเป็นกลางไม่เข้าข้างฝ่ายโน้นฝ่ายนี้ในเหตุการณ์ที่เกิดขึ้น, ผู้ทำหน้าที่ไกล่เกลี่ย + ตัวกลาง + คนกลาง + ปัญหาสันติภาพในตะวันออกกลางครั้งนี้สหรัฐไม่ได้เป็นนายหน้าหรือตัวกลางเจรจาไกล่เกลี่ยให้แก่ยิวหรืออาหรับอีกต่อไป + + + + N + culprit + chief; proxy; ringleader + ผู้ก่อเหตุ, ผู้กระทำความผิด + ตัวการ + ตำรวจจับตัวการใหญ่ค้ายาบ้าได้ขณะกำลังขนยาบ้าข้ามชายแดน + + + + ADV + consecutively + continually + อย่างต่อเนื่องกันไปเรื่อยๆ ไม่ขาดสาย, ไม่ขาดตอน + ติดต่อกัน + ต่อเนื่อง + เขารู้สึกเมื่อยล้าเพราะขับรถติดต่อกันมาหลายชั่วโมงแล้ว + + + + V + light a fire + kindle a fire; ignite a fire + ทำให้ไฟติดขึ้น + ติดไฟ + จุดไฟ, ก่อไฟ + แม่เตรียมติดไฟอุ่นแกงที่เหลือจากเมื่อคืน + + + + N + conductor + สารที่กระแสไฟฟ้า หรือความร้อนผ่านไปได้ง่าย + ตัวนำ + 2 + สื่อ + ทองแดงเป็นตัวนำไฟฟ้าที่มีประสิทธิภาพสูง + + + + N + superconductor + ตัวนำยิ่งยวด + + + + ADV + strenuously + arduously; laboriously + ขยันทำงานอย่างหนักจนไม่มีเวลา + ตัวเป็นเกลียว + ขยัน + เด็กสามคนทำมาหากินช่วยเหลือครอบครัวตัวเป็นเกลียวทำให้พวกเขาไม่ได้เรียนหนังสือ + + + + N + variable + สิ่งที่แปรเปลี่ยนค่าหรือเปลี่ยนแปลงได้ และความเปลี่ยนแปลงนี้มีผลกระทบต่อสิ่งอื่นๆ ด้วย + ตัวแปร + เวลาเป็นตัวแปรสำคัญที่จะกำหนดว่าคนเราทำงานได้มากหรือน้อย + + + + N + variable + จำนวนจริงหรือจำนวนเชิงซ้อนที่มีค่าได้หลายๆ ค่าในช่วงหรือเซตที่กำหนดให้ + ตัวแปร + เขาอธิบายตัวแปรในเซตให้เพื่อนๆ ในห้องฟัง + + + + N + compiler + ตัวแปลภาษา + ตัวแปลภาษาจะช่วยให้ความสะดวกรวดเร็วในการแปลภาษาได้มากขึ้น + + + + N + photosensitive device + photosensitive sensor + ตัวรับที่รับสัญญาณแสงเพื่อสั่งการในการทำงาน + ตัวรับแสง + โทรทัศน์และวิทยุที่ใช้รีโมทจะมีตัวรับแสงจากรีโมทที่ตัวเครื่องทุกเครื่อง + + + + N + disorder of the three humours of the body, vitiation of the blood, bile, and phlegm + in great dander; in jeopardy; hazardous; critical ill; dying; on the verge of death + ลักษณะบอกอาการสามอย่างที่แสดงว่าใกล้จะตาย + ตรีทูต + ตรีโทษ + อาการของเขาเข้าขั้นตรีทูตคงจะไม่รอดแน่ๆ + + + + V + restrain + suppress; hold back + บังคับความรู้สึกหรือสิ่งที่อยู่ภายในร่างกายไม่ให้แสดงออกหรือหลุดออกมา + กลั้น + ยับยั้ง, ระงับ, หักห้าม, อั้น + ทุกคนที่ไปเยี่ยมชมบ้านเด็กกำพร้าต้องกลั้นน้ำตาไว้ เพราะสงสารเด็กกำพร้าเหล่านั้น + + + + N + cause + reason; origin; source; motive + สาเหตุที่ทำให้เป็นไป, สาเหตุที่ทำให้เกิดเรื่อง + ตัวการ + ต้นเหตุ, สาเหตุ + ยาเสพติดเป็นตัวการสำคัญที่ก่อให้เกิดความรุนแรงในสังคมไทย + + + + V + open a gambling house + set up a gambling place; start a gambling house; start a card games; run a gambling den; place a gambling house + ตั้งบ่อนการพนัน + ติดบ่อน + เปิดบ่อน, ตั้งบ่อน + ทลายบ่อน, ปิดบ่อน + เขาติดบ่อนที่บ้าน โดยติดสินบนเจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจ + + + + V + install + fix; set up + จัดวางสิ่งของหรือเครื่องใช้ในที่ใดที่หนึ่งให้พร้อมเพื่อใช้งาน + ติดตั้ง + จัดตั้ง + พนักงานกำลังติดตั้งเครื่องตรวจจับความเร็วบนทางด่วน + + + + V + have something with one + be handy; carry on one's person; (to have money) with one + มีอยู่กับตัวตลอด เช่น มีเงินติดตัว มีอาวุธติดตัว + ติดตัว + ประจำตัว + เด็กพวกนี้หนีออกจากบ้านโดยไม่ได้นำเงินติดตัวมาเลย + + + + V + graft + วิธีขยายพันธุ์ต้นไม้แบบหนึ่ง โดยเอาตาของต้นไม้ต้นหนึ่งไปติดที่ต้นหรือกิ่งของอีกต้นหนึ่งซึ่งเป็นชนิดเดียวกัน + ติดตา + ต่อตา, ปักชำ, ทาบกิ่ง, ตอน + ชาวสวนติดตาต้นมะม่วงเพื่อนำไปขยายพันธุ์ต่อไป + + + + V + impress + still fresh in one's memory; impress vividly upon one's mind by the sight + ยังรู้สึกนึกเห็นภาพอยู่ไม่รู้เลือน + ติดตา + จำได้, ไม่ลืม + ลืม + ภาพคนถูกรถชนตายเมื่อคืนนี้ยังติดตาฉันอยู่เลย + + + + V + pay attention + take note of; concern + แสวงหาเพิ่มเติม, สดับตรับฟังความเคลื่อนไหวไปเรื่อยๆ + ติดตาม + เขาติดตามข่าวเศรษฐกิจของประเทศและของโลกทั้งทางโทรทัศน์ และอินเตอร์เน็ต + + + + V + follow + be in company with; accompany; come after; go after; pursue + ตามไปด้วยหรือตามมาด้วยทุกที่ + ติดตาม + ติดสอยห้อยตาม, ตาม + แยกจากกัน + ตอนเด็กๆ เขาติดตามพ่อแม่ไปทุกที่ไม่ว่าจะเป็นในประเทศหรือต่างประเทศ + + + + V + trail + follow in the track; follow on the hill + ตามหาหรือตามล่าให้เจอตัว เช่น ตำรวจติดตามผู้ร้าย + ติดตาม + ตามล่า, ตามหา + เจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจติดตามคนร้ายกลุ่มนี้มาเป็นเวลากว่า 2 เดือน + + + + V + be stuck in the shallow area of the river cannot go by boat + ติดอยู่ในที่ที่มีน้ำตื้น ไม่พอที่เรือจะไปได้ + ติดตื้น + เรือติดตื้นอยู่เพราะน้ำลดมากเกินไป + + + + V + get involve + affect by bad situation + พลอยโดนไปด้วย (มักใช้ในทางไม่ดี) + ติดร่างแห + เขาอยู่ในสถานที่ๆ มีการค้ายาบ้า เขาจึงติดร่างแหโดนจับไปด้วย + + + + V + be busy + be engaged; be tied up with work; be very busy with one's work; be busily engaged + มีหน้าที่การงานที่พึงกระทำ ไม่สามารถละทิ้งไปได้ + ติดธุระ + ติดงาน + เสาร์อาทิตย์นี้พ่อติดธุระ จึงไปเที่ยวกับพวกเราไม่ได้ + + + + V + take something long with someone + ถือติดมือไปด้วย, นำติดมือไปด้วย + ติดมือ + เธอต้องมีร่มติดมือตอนไปกินข้าวกลางวันทุกวัน เพราะแดดแรงมาก + + + + V + be on the board + put on a board; be among the best of the successful candidates + มีรายชื่อขึ้นบอร์ด เพราะมีความสามารถกว่าคนอื่นๆ + ติดบอร์ด + เธอเรียนดีจึงมีชื่อติดบอร์ดของมหาวิทยาลัย + + + + V + be addicted to smoke + be a habitual smoker + ชอบสูบบุหรี่มากอย่างขาดไม่ได้ + ติดบุหรี่ + เขาติดบุหรี่มานานหลายปี จึงยากที่จะเลิก + + + + V + accustom to + be habitual for the use of a word or phrase; on the lips of + ใช้คำใดคำหนึ่งบ่อยๆ จนเป็นนิสัย + ติดปาก + ชินปาก, เคยปาก + เขาติดปากกับการสบถคำหยาบ แม้แต่กับลูกเขาก็พูด + + + + V + label + put up a sign or a nameplate; set up a bill-board or sign; set up a sign-board; hang out one's shingle + ติดข้อความที่ต้องการแจ้งรายละเอียดให้ทราบ + ติดป้าย + ขึ้นป้าย, ปิดป้าย + เราควรติดป้ายประกาศรายละเอียดต่างๆ ของการสมัครงานให้คนที่สนใจได้รับทราบ + + + + V + escape + flee; run away; avoid + หลบหนีไปอย่างรวดเร็วกะทันหัน + ติดปีก + หนี, หลบหนี + ป่านนี้เขาคงติดปีกออกนอกประเทศไปแล้ว ไม่รอให้ตำรวจมาจับหรอก + + + + V + stick to the hair + fastened with the hair + เอาสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งมากลัดหรือเสียบไว้ที่เส้นผม + ติดผม + ช่างทำผมเอาดอกลิลลี่ดอกใหญ่มาติดผมเจ้าสาว + + + + V + catch in the rain + ไม่อาจเคลื่อนย้ายไปที่ไหนได้เพราะฝนตก + ติดฝน + เธอกลับบ้านสายเพราะติดฝนอยู่ที่ทำงาน + + + + V + be addicted to opium + be an opium addict + ชอบเสพฝิ่นอย่างขาดไม่ได้ + ติดฝิ่น + เขาติดฝิ่นมาตั้งแต่ตอนที่เขายังเป็นนักศึกษาอยู่ + + + + V + tremble + shake; quiver; shiver; shudder; shiver; vibrate + อาการที่ตัวสั่นไหวถี่ๆ ด้วยความหวาดกลัว + ตัวสั่น + นักโทษตัวสั่นด้วยความกลัว ขณะรอผลการพิจารณาคดีของศาล + + + + V + decorate with flags + attach a flag to; fasten flags; hoist (/raise) a flag; string up flags + แขวนห้อยหรือประดับด้วยธง + ติดธง + ประดับธง + ในวันเฉลิมพระชนมพรรษา แทบทุกบ้านจะติดธงไว้ที่หน้าบ้าน + + + + V + denounce + accuse; insult; defy; despise + แสดงการหยามหน้าหรือสบประมาทผู้อื่น + ตราหน้า + หมายหน้า, หยามหน้า, สบประมาท + พวกเราตราหน้าเขาไว้ได้เลยว่าทำอะไรก็ไม่สำเร็จแน่นอน + + + + ผืน + N + three vestments of a Buddhist monk + a suit of yellow robes for a Buddhist priest + ผ้าของภิกษุ คือ อันตรวาสก (สบง) อุตรสงค์ (จีวร) และสังฆาฏิ (ผ้าทาบ) + ตรีจีวร + ผ้าไตร + ก่อนที่นาคจะรับตรีจีวร นาคจะต้องกราบบิดามารดาเสียก่อน + + + + ADV + frighteningly + fearfully; awfully; terribly + อย่างมีอาการตกใจกลัวต่อสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + ตระหนก + ตกใจ, หวาด, ผวา + ทั้งสองวิ่งออกไปอย่างตระหนกกับเหตุการณ์ที่เพิ่งเกิดขึ้น + + + + ADJ + frightened + scared; alarmed; afraid; panicky + ที่มีอาการตกใจกลัวต่อสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + ตระหนก + ตกใจ, หวาด, ผวา + เธอกรีดร้องเสียงตระหนกพร้อมกับถอยหลังกรูด + + + + V + be greedy + be stingy; be thrifty; be miserly; be avaricious + แสดงอาการหวง ไม่อยากให้ง่ายๆ + ตระหนี่ + งก, ขี้หวง + สุรุ่ยสุร่าย,ฟุ่มเฟือย + เขาตระหนี่ความรู้ต่อเพื่อนๆ ในห้อง จึงไม่มีใครชอบเขา + + + + ADJ + chary + frugal; thrifty; spare; stingy; miserly; economical; niggardly; avaricious; greedy + ที่มีนิสัยใช้จ่ายอย่างระมัดระวัง ไม่จ่ายออกไปง่ายๆ + ตระหนี่ + ขี้เหนียว, งก, ขี้หวง + สุรุ่ยสุร่าย, ฟุ่มเฟือย + เขาเป็นคนตระหนี่ เพราะเขาคำนึงถึงความจนที่อาจเกิดขึ้นในอนาคต + + + + V + reserve + keep back; forbear; retain; preserve one's purity + ไม่อยากให้ใครถูกเนื้อต้องตัวหรือไม่อยากให้ใครเข้ามายุ่งเกี่ยว + ตระหนี่ตัว + หวงตัว + หนูน้อยตระหนี่ตัวไม่ยอมให้ใครอุ้ม + + + + ADJ + miserly + stingy; miserly + ที่มีนิสัยใช้จ่ายอย่างระมัดระวัง ไม่จ่ายออกไปง่ายๆ + ตระหนี่ถี่เหนียว + ขี้เหนียว, ขี้งก + เธอเป็นคนตระหนี่ถี่เหนียวมากเกินไป จนสามีเธอเบื่อ + + + + V + become enlightened + understand; foresee; intuit + รู้เอาเองว่าเป็นอย่างนั้นอย่างนี้ + ตรัสรู้ + รู้, รู้แจ้ง, รู้แจ้งเห็นจริง, หยั่งรู้ + ใครจะไปตรัสรู้ได้ทุกเรื่อง + + + + ADV + loftily + dominantly; commanding; foremost; conspicuously + อย่างสูงเด่นเป็นสง่าน่าเกรงขาม + ตระหง่าน + สูงเด่น + พระราชวังพระรามมนัสจรรยงค์ ตั้งตระหง่านอยู่ริมแม่น้ำเพชรบุรี + + + + V + brand + label; stigmatize; condemn; disparage; damn + หมายหน้าไว้ + ตราหน้า + หมายหน้า + ดอยในอดีตชาวบ้านที่อยู่ในพื้นที่สีแดงถูกตราหน้าว่าเป็น คอมมิวนิสต์ + + + + V + be eminent + be prominent; attract; be conspicuous; be important + สูงเด่นเป็นสง่าน่าเกรงขาม + ตระหง่าน + สูงเด่น + หินใหญ่ตระหง่านพ้นน้ำขึ้นมาตัดกับสีเข้มของน้ำทะเล + + + + V + waste + use up; run out of; lose; spend; be finished + ใช้หมดไป, สิ้นเปลืองไป + ตรึก + หมด, สิ้น, เปลือง + ข้าจะให้ไก่ดีดีแก่เจ้ามากมาย เพราะของข้ามีไม่ตรึก + + + + V + think + consider; reflect; deliberate; ponder + คิดใคร่ครวญ, คิดทบทวนไตร่ตรอง + ตรึก + คิด, ไตร่ตรอง, นึก + หลักความเชื่อในกาลามสูตรสอนไว้ข้อหนึ่งว่า อย่าถือโดยตรึกตามอาการ + + + + V + bind + fix; tie up; compel; confine; detain; restrict + ทำให้ติดอยู่กับสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง, ทำให้หยุดอยู่กับที่ + ตรึง + ติด, ติดอยู่ + เสียงร้องอันไพเราะของเธอตรึงผู้ฟังให้เงียบสนิท + + + + V + transfix + fix; bind; fasten; tie up; crucify + ทำให้อยู่กับที่, ทำให้อยู่คงที่ + ตรึง + ผูก, รัด, ยึด + พระเยซูกลับฟื้นคืนพระชีพภายหลังเมื่อถูกตรึงบนไม้กางเขนจนสิ้นพระชนม์ไป + + + + ADV + ridiculously + absurdly + อย่างขบขัน, อย่างน่าหัวเราะ + ตลก + น่าขัน, น่าขำ, น่าหัวเราะ + เขาเป็นคนพูดจาตลกทำให้คนอยู่ใกล้ไม่เบื่อ + + + + V + fun + joke; jest; ridicule; amuse; jeer; mock; sneer; taunt + ทำให้คนอื่นขบขันด้วยคำพูดหรือกิริยาท่าทาง + ตลก + ขบขัน, ขำขัน, โปกฮา + เศร้า + แนวคิดบางอย่างตลกเสียจนแทบไม่น่าเชื่อว่าเป็นแนวคิดของรัฐมนตรี + + + + ADV + tide over + pull through; through obstacles; through the end; safe and sound; thoroughly clear + ผ่านอุปสรรคมาจนถึงจุดหมายปลายทางได้ + ตลอดรอดฝั่ง + พวกเราต้องทำงานนี้ไปให้ตลอดรอดฝั่ง เพื่อลบคำสบประมาทของบางคน + + + + V + tide + struggle + ผ่านอุปสรรคมาจนถึงจุดหมายปลายทางได้ + ตลอดรอดฝั่ง + เราจะตลอดรอดฝั่งไปไม่ได้หากคุณไม่ช่วยเรา + + + + ฉบับ + N + (madam) of royal mandate + anything that prove a person; abilities, quality, or suitability + เอกสารแต่งตั้ง + ตราตั้ง + หลวงลุงได้รับตราตั้งตำแหน่งเจ้าอาวาสวัด + + + + V + call up + telephone; phone; make a telephone call; put through + ติดต่อผู้อื่นโดยใช้โทรศัพท์ + ต่อโทรศัพท์ + โทรศัพท์ + เมื่อวานนี้เขานั่งต่อโทรศัพท์ถึงแฟนทั้งวัน + + + + CONJ + after that + then; later; next; afterwards + ภายหลังจากเวลานั้น + ต่อจากนั้น + ภายหลัง, ต่อมา, ถัดจากนั้น, หลังจากนั้น + ท้องฟ้าด้านทะเลมืดครึ้มด้วยเมฆทะมึน ต่อจากนั้นก็เกิดพายุกระโชกรุนแรงเพิ่มขึ้นเรื่อยๆ + + + + CONJ + henceforth + from now on; from this time on + นับจากเวลาต่อจากปัจจุบันต่อไป + ต่อจากนี้ + หลังจากนี้, ถัดจากนี้ + เขาทำตัวเหลวไหลมานาน ต่อจากนี้เขาสัญญาว่าจะปรับปรุงตัวและประพฤติตนเป็นคนใหม่ + + + + V + graft + join; incorporate; engraft + ขยายพันธุ์พืชด้วยวิธีตัดเอาส่วนตาของพันธุ์ไม้ที่ต้องการไปติดกับส่วนตาของไม้อีกต้นหนึ่งในประเภทเดียวกัน + ต่อตา + ติดตา + เขาต่อตามะม่วงเปรี้ยวกับมะม่วงมัน + + + + V + resist + counter; withstand; oppose; stop; against + ต้านทานไว้, ป้องกันไว้, สู้รบป้องกันไว + ต่อต้าน + ต้าน, ไม่เห็นด้วย + ศาสนาคริสต์นิกายโรมันคาทอลิกต่อต้านการหย่าร้างอย่างรุนแรงและบังคับให้รวมเรื่องการหย่าร้างไว้ในคำสอนด้วย + + + + V + haggle + bargain + พูดเกี่ยงราคาในเรื่องซื้อขาย, พูดเกี่ยงผลประโยชน์ในการทำความตกลงกัน + ต่อตาม + ต่อรองราคา + เจ้าของร้านผ่านราคาสินค้า เราเลยต้องเสียเวลาต่อตามกันมาก + + + + V + fight with + close with; cross swords; descend upon; beat down; come upon + ต่อสู้ประจัญหน้า + ต่อตี + เข้าตี, ต่อสู้, ปะทะ + ล่าถอย + ข้าศึกต่อตีเข้ามาถึงหน้าค่าย + + + + V + add + increase; enlarge; grow; multiply; attach; subjoin; annex + ก่อสร้างเพิ่มเติม, เพิ่มเติมเข้าไป + ต่อเติม + เพิ่มเติม + พ่อแม่ต่อเติมบ้านเดิมเพื่อให้พอกับครอบครัวใหม่ที่มีสมาชิกเพิ่มมากขึ้น + + + + ADV + hence + from now on + เวลานับจากปัจจุบันเป็นต้นไป + ต่อแต่นี้ไป + ต่อนี้ไป, จากนี้ไป + ลมมรสุมตะวันตกเฉียงใต้ได้เริ่มขึ้นแล้วและต่อแต่นี้ไปฝั่งทะเลตะวันตกคงจะชุ่มชื้นด้วยไอฝน + + + + V + alarm + frighten; scare; startle; fear; dread; terrorize; dismember; terrify + เกิดอาการตกใจกลัวต่อสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + ตระหนก + ตกใจ, หวาด, ผวา + ทุกคนตระหนกต่อเหตุการณ์ที่ไม่คาดฝัน + + + + V + attach + append; annex; tack; tag + ติดอยู่ข้างหลัง + ต่อท้าย + พ่วง, ห้อยท้าย + วิทยานิพนธ์ส่วนใหญ่จะสังเกตว่ามีภาคผนวกต่อท้ายทุกเรื่อง + + + + ตอ + N + stump + stub; stubble; butt; end + โคนของต้นไม้ที่ลำต้นถูกตัดหรือหักลงแล้ว + ตอ + โคน + ต้นไม้ในป่าถูกขุดเอาตอและรากไม้ที่อยู่ในดินขึ้นมาตัดทอนแล้วเผาเป็นถ่าน + + + + ตอน + CLAS + section + section; part; passage; paragraph; division + ลักษณนามเรียกส่วนที่ตัดออกหรือแบ่งออก + ตอน + ชุด, วรรค, ท่อน, ระยะ + หนังสือเล่มนี้แบ่งออกเป็น 2 ตอน ตอนแรกเป็นภาษาไทย ตอนที่สองเป็นภาษาอังกฤษ + + + + PREP + period + at + ระยะเวลาตอนนั้น + ตอน + เวลา, ช่วง + เขานึกได้ว่านัดเพื่อนไว้ที่ร้านพิซซ่าแถวลาดพร้าวตอนห้าโมงเย็น + + + + CONJ + when + ครั้งนั้น, ขณะเวลานั้น + ตอน + เมื่อ + พ่อกลับมาบ้านตอนฝนตกพอดี + + + + N + part + portion; section; passage; paragraph + ส่วนหนึ่งๆ ที่แบ่งออกจากส่วนใหญ่ + ตอน + ส่วน + ข้อความเชิงอรรถจะปรากฏอยู่ตอนท้ายของย่อหน้าหรืออยู่ที่บรรทัดล่างสุดของหน้ากระดาษแต่ละหน้า + + + + V + castrate + spay + ตัดหรือทำลายอวัยวะสืบพันธุ์เพื่อไม่ให้เกิดลูก + ตอน + ทำหมัน + หลังจากแม่สุนัขออกลูกคอกนี้แล้ว เจ้าของจะพามันไปตอน + + + + V + charm + enchant; fascinate + มีลักษณะงดงามชวนให้ตื่นตาตื่นใจเมื่อได้พบเห็น + ตระการตา + ตื่นตา, มีเสน่ห์, ชวนชม + เรือนหลังนี้ตระการตา ดึงดูดผู้ที่พบเห็นเป็นยิ่งนัก + + + + V + patrol + scour; go round + ไปทั่วๆ รอบบริเวณ + ตระเวน + ท่องเที่ยว, สัญจร, เดินทาง, ทัศนาจร + เขาพาตระเวนไปวัดดังๆ ทั้งวัน + + + + V + roam + wander; inspect + เที่ยวตรวจตราสถานการณ์ทั่วบริเวณ + ตระเวน + กระเวน, ตะเวน, ทะเวน + กองทหารและตำรวจฝ่ายความมั่นคงออกตระเวนไปตามถนนสายต่างๆ + + + + ตา + N + dominoes + card game; playing card; gambling card + การเล่นไพ่ป๊อกฝรั่งระหว่าง 2 หรือ 4 คน โดยเรียงแต้มไพ่จาก รูป 7 แล้วต่อแต้มสูงขึ้นไปหรือต่อแต้มต่ำลงมา + ต่อแต้ม + หมาก, ไพ่ต่อแต้ม + พวกเขาเล่นต่อแต้มกันจนลืมกินข้าว + + + + V + be cornered + ทำให้จนมุม, ทำให้ไม่มีทางสู้ + ต้อน + สองพ่อลูกถูกต้อนด้วยคำถามที่ทำให้จนมุม จนต้องยอมสารภาพ + + + + V + sway to and fro + swing and fro + อาการที่ห้อยแกว่งไปมา + ต่องแต่ง + กระต่องกระแต่ง + ผ้าขี้ริ้วต่องแต่งอยู่บนยอดไม้ตั้งแต่เมื่อวาน + + + + ADJ + accused + impeachable; charged; incriminatory + ผู้ที่ถูกสงสัยว่าเป็นผู้กระทำความผิด + ต้องสงสัย + ถูกสงสัย + เขาเป็นผู้ต้องสงสัยอันดับแรกในคดีนี้ + + + + V + suspect + doubt; question; speculate; distrust + มีความไม่แน่ใจในข้อเท็จจริง, ทราบไม่แน่ชัด + ต้องสงสัย + สงสัย + คณะกรรมการต้องสงสัยนักการเมืองบางคนในคดีซุกหุ้น + + + + V + reproach + satirize; ridicule; dress someone down; mock; blame; rebuke + อาการพูดว่าเหน็บแนม + ตอด + 1 + เหน็บแนม, พูดถากถาง + ทั้งคู่พูดตอดเล็กตอดน้อยกันตลอดเวลาที่มีโอกาส + + + + V + nibble + snap; bite + เอาปากงับกัดทึ้งโดยเร็วอย่างปลาตอด + ตอด + 1 + ฮุบ + ปลากำลังตอดเหยื่อ + + + + N + Croton tiglium Linn. + ชื่อไม้พุ่มชนิด Croton tiglium Linn. ในวงศ์ Euphorbiaceae เมล็ดเป็นพิษ + ตอด + 2 + ต้นตอด, ต้นสลอด + ต้นตอดเป็นต้นที่หายาก ไม่ค่อยมีใครนิยมปลูก + + + + V + do a pyramid of acrobat + อาการแสดงอย่างหนึ่งประเภทกายกรรมที่ใช้คนต่อความสูงขึ้นไป + ต่อตัว + คณะกายกรรมกำลังต่อตัวเพื่อเชิดสิงโต + + + + ADV + awkwardly + slowly; tardily; leisurely; unhurriedly + อย่างช้าๆ ค่อยๆ เคลื่อนไหว + ต้วมเตี้ยม + เชื่องช้า, อืดอาด, ยืดยาด + รวดเร็ว, ว่องไว + คนอ้วนมักจะทำอะไรต้วมเตี้ยมไม่ทันใจ + + + + ADJ + shabby + shoddy; seedy; dilapidated; ragged; threadbare + มีลักษณะซอมซ่อไม่สง่างาม + ต๊อกต๋อย + ซอมซ่อ, กระจอก + สูงส่ง, หรูหรา, ฟู่ฟ่า + คนต๊อกต๋อยอย่างคุณอย่าได้ริหมายปองดอกฟ้าเลย + + + + คน + N + emotional person + คนเจ้าอารมณ์ + คนขี้โมโห, คนขี้หงุดหงิด + คนใจเย็น + หญิงวัยกลางคนที่ยังไม่แต่งงานมักจะเป็นคนเจ้าอารมณ์ + + + + V + herd + drive; round up; assemble; flock + สกัดกั้นให้ไปตามที่ต้องการ, ไล่ไปโดยวิธีกันไม่ให้แตกฝูง + ต้อน + ไล่ + ลุงมากำลังต้อนไก่ให้เข้าเล้า เพราะเย็นมากแล้ว + + + + ADV + at that time + then; by then; in those days; during those days + ณ เวลานั้น + ตอนนั้น + ในขณะนั้น, ในเวลานั้น + ในอดีตนักศึกษา มธ. ตั้งเวทีอภิปรายตรงหน้าตึกเอนกประสงค์ซึ่งตอนนั้นยังเป็นเพียงตึกสองชั้นต่อเนื่องกับตึกโดม + + + + ADV + now + then; at present; at this time; right now; at this moment + ตอนนี้ + ทันที, ขณะนี้, เดี๋ยวนี้, ปัจจุบันนี้, ช่วงนี้ + ตอนนี้ลูกคนโตอายุ 2 ขวบแล้ว + + + + N + at the end + in the end; at last; finale + ตอนปลาย + ปลายสุด, ส่วนปลาย, ข้างท้าย + ตอนปลายเดือนตุลาคมเขาต้องเดินทางไปดูงานที่ประเทศนิวซีแลนด์ + + + + ADV + at first + first; firstly + ในช่วงต้น, เมื่อเริ่มต้น + ตอนแรก + ตอนต้น + พ่อตัดสินใจขุดบ่อเลี้ยงกุ้งตอนแรกลงทุนขุด 4 บ่อ ใช้เงินไป 30,000 บาท + + + + ADV + late in the morning + เวลาระหว่างเช้ากับเที่ยง + ตอนสาย + ตอนสายๆ + เธอชอบไปทำงานตอนสายเพราะเลี่ยงรถติด + + + + N + (the) rear + back part + ตอนหลัง + ข้างหลัง, ด้านหลัง, ตอนปลาย, ท้าย, หาง, ปลาย + เขาชอบนั่งตอนหลังของรถ + + + + V + have words with + exchange words with; argue back and forth; haggle with; enter into controversy with; squabble with + เฝ้าเถียงกันไม่รู้จักจบ, พูดยันกันเพื่อพิสูจน์ความ + ต่อนัดต่อแนง + ต่อนัดต่อแนม, ต่อล้อต่อเถียง, ต่อปากต่อคำ + + + + V + castrate + layer + แยกกิ่งออกจากต้นเดิมเพื่อเอาไปปลูกโดยวิธีใช้มีดควั่นเอาเปลือกออกแล้วเอาดินพอกให้ออกราก + ตอน + พ่อกำลังตอนต้นมะม่วงอยู่ในสวน + + + + V + build + construct; make; form; establish; erect + สร้างสิ่งของโดยวิธีนำส่วนต่างๆ มาประกอบกันเป็นรูปร่างของสิ่งนั้น เช่น ต่อเรือ ต่อกรง + ต่อ + 2 + สร้าง + พ่อกับลูกช่วยกันต่อกรงสุนัขใหม่ให้ใหญ่ขึ้น + + + + V + fall into vice + hoodoo; fall into depravity + เป็นเสนียดจัญไร + ต้องธรณีสาร + เขามีมือและเท้าใหญ่ต้องธรณีสารแก่บ้านเมือง + + + + ตอ + N + base + foot; root; remain; bottom + สิ่งบางอย่างเช่นเสาหรือหลักที่ปักไว้หรือที่ยังเหลืออยู่แต่โคนเมื่อบางส่วนถูกตัด หัก หรือกร่อนไป + ตอ + โคน + ศาลถูกเผาจนพังเหลือแต่ตอให้เห็นเท่านั้น + + + + ตัว + N + wasp + hornet + ชื่อแมลงขนาดกลางถึงขนาดใหญ่หลายวงศ์ มีปีก 2 คู่ ลักษณะเป็นแผ่นบางใส ปีกคู่หลังเล็กกว่าปีกคู่หน้า ปากเป็นชนิดกัดกิน เอวคอดกิ่ว ตัวเมียมีเหล็กในสำหรับต่อยปล่อยน้ำพิษทำให้เจ็บปวดได้ บางชนิดอยู่อย่างโดดเดี่ยว แต่บางชนิดรวมกลุ่มเป็นฝูงทำรัง + ต่อ + 1 + ตัวต่อ + เขาถูกต่อต่อยที่เท้าเมื่อเช้านี้ + + + + PREP + to + per; for; on + ใช้ในการเปรียบเทียบอัตราสัดส่วน + ต่อ + 2 + ทีม ก ชนะทีม ข ด้วยคะแนน 1 ต่อ 4 + + + + ADV + next + then; afterward; after that; from now on; later on + ถัดไปหรือสืบต่อไปในอนาคต + ต่อ + 2 + สสวท.คัดเลือกนักเรียนที่สนใจวิทยาศาสตร์เข้าเรียนต่อระดับมหาวิทยาลัยเพื่อผลิตเป็นนักวิทยาศาสตร์ในอนาคต + + + + V + teach + instruct; educate; discipline; inform + สอนวิชาบางอย่างเช่น ดนตรีไทย โดยวิธีถ่ายทอดความรู้จากปากครูโดยตรง เช่น + ต่อ + 2 + สอน + วันนี้ครูจะต่อเพลงเขมรไทรโยคให้ + + + + V + transfer + change; shift; embark; board + เปลี่ยนยานพาหนะในระหว่างเดินทาง + ต่อ + 2 + ขึ้น (เรือ), เปลี่ยน (เรือ) + หลังจากเขาลงรถเมล์แล้วเขาต้องไปต่อเรือข้ามฟากที่ท่าน้ำสี่พระยาทุกวัน + + + + V + decoy + lure; attract; entice; inveigle; allure; tempt; beguile + นำสัตว์ชนิดหนึ่งไปล่อสัตว์อีกชนิดหนึ่ง + ต่อ + 2 + ดัก, ล่อ + เขาใช้หนอนตัวเล็กๆ ต่อปลาให้มากินเบ็ด + + + + ADV + to and fro + backwards and forwards + อย่างเหมือนอาการที่ห้อยแกว่งไปมา + ต่องแต่ง + กระต่องกระแต่ง + นกกะปูดถูกยิงมันจึงบินต่องแต่งเหนือพื้นดินไม่ถึงสิบเมตร + + + + V + renew + extend; stretch out; prolong; expand; enlarge; lengthen; dilate + ทำให้เชื่อมโยงกัน, ทำให้ขยายเพิ่มออกไป + ต่อ + 2 + ขยาย + เขาเอาเชือกหลายๆ เส้นมาต่อกันเพื่อทำราวตากผ้าชั่วคราว + + + + ADV + accordingly + agree; concurringly; correspondingly; suitably; consequently + สอดคล้องกัน, เข้ากันไปด้วยกันได้อย่างเหมาะสม + ต้องกัน + ตรงกัน, พ้องกัน, ถูกกัน + ที่ประชุมร่วม 3 ฝ่ายเห็นต้องกัน ในการสร้างสะพานข้ามแยก + + + + PREP + against + oppose to; in opposition to; opposite to + ประจันหน้า + ต่อ + 2 + เขายื่นหนังสือต่อนายอำเภอเป็นการส่วนตัว + + + + PREP + with + in relation to + ต่อ + 2 + การกตัญญูกตเวทีต่อพ่อแม่เป็นหน้าที่ของบุตรทุกคน + + + + ADV + continue + follow; keep on; abide + ระยะเวลาต่อเนื่องกันไปไม่หยุดพัก + ต่อ + 2 + ต่อเนื่อง + อาจารย์จะสอนต่ออีก 2 ชั่วโมง + + + + V + concede + surrender; allow + ท้าพนันโดยยอมลดเปรียบให้ เช่น ต่อให้ + ต่อ + 2 + ผมต่อให้คุณวิ่งไปก่อน 100 เมตร + + + + V + renew + extend; elongate; draw; protract + ทำให้เชื่อมโยงกัน, ทำให้ติดกันเป็นอันเดียวกัน + ต่อ + 2 + ขยาย + เขาเอาเชือกหลายๆ เส้นมาต่อกันเพื่อทำราวตากผ้าชั่วคราว + + + + V + bargain + haggle; negotiate; dicker; deal + ขอให้ผู้ขายลดราคาให้น้อยลงอีก + ต่อ + 2 + ต่อรอง, ต่อราคา + ลูกค้าต่อราคาสินค้ากับแม่ค้า + + + + V + toddle + be tardy; take short; wobble; waddle + อาการที่ค่อยๆ เคลื่อนไหวหรือเคลื่อนไหวอย่างช้าๆ + ต้วมเตี้ยม + รวดเร็ว,ว่องไว + หนอนแก้วต้วมเตี้ยมอยู่บนใบไม้ดูเป็นสีเดียวกัน + + + + V + join + connect; link; attach; combine; cohere + ทำให้ติดเป็นอันเดียวกัน + ต่อ + 2 + เชื่อม, ติดตั้ง + สายไฟเส้นนี้ต่อกับปลั๊กไฟเรียบร้อยแล้ว + + + + V + betray + to be a traitor + ปล่อยให้ล่วงล้ำเข้าไปหรือปล่อยให้ตายใจแล้วย้อนกลับมาตีหรือทำลายภายหลัง + ตลบหลัง + แว้งกัด, ทรยศ, หักหลัง + เขาถูกข้าศึกตลบหลังตอนยกทัพกลับ + + + + N + joker + comedian; comedienne; funnyman; clown; jester; buffoon + ผู้ที่ทำให้คนอื่นขบขันด้วยคำพูดหรือกิริยาท่าทาง + ตลก + พ่อเป็นตลกของคณะหมอลำชื่อดัง + + + + ADJ + farcical + comical; amusing; funny + ที่ทำให้คนอื่นขบขันด้วยคำพูดหรือกิริยาท่าทาง + ตลก + น่าขัน, น่าขำ, น่าหัวเราะ + เขาเป็นคนตลกๆ ทำให้คนอื่นสนุกสนาน + + + + ADJ + humourous + jocular; amusing; cheerful; entertaining; funny + ที่น่าขำขัน, ที่น่าหัวเราะ + ตลกขบขัน + ขบขัน, ขำขัน, โปกฮา, น่าหัวเราะ + เธอชอบเอาเรื่องตลกขบขันมาเล่าให้เพื่อนๆ ฟังเสมอ + + + + ADV + crack jokes + wild comical; mettlesome joke; savage joke + แสดงอาการที่พูดหรือทำให้ผู้อื่นขบขันด้วยกิริยาวาจาที่ไม่สุภาพ + ตลกคะนอง + คนบางคนพูดจาตลกคะนองตามใจชอบ + + + + N + cloth sling for a Buddhist monk's begging-bowl + ถุงสำหรับใส่บาตรทำด้วยผ้า + ตลกบาตร + ถลกบาตร + เณรหยิบตลกบาตรขึ้นมาสะพายไหล่ + + + + ADJ + uproarious + clownish; tumultuous + ที่มีลักษณะชวนให้ขบขันเฮฮา + ตลกโปกฮา + ผมไม่ชอบละครตลกโปกฮา ชอบแบบลึกลับมากกว่า + + + + V + pervade + permeate; diffuse + กระจายไปทั่ว, ฟุ้งกระจายขึ้นไปทั่ว + ตลบ + ฟุ้ง + ถนนตั้งแต่จันทบุรีไปถึงตราดมีฝุ่นตลบไปตลอดทาง + + + + V + cast + throw back; turn back; pull back + เอาสิ่งที่เป็นแผ่นเป็นผืนที่อยู่ข้างล่างหกกลับไปพาดไว้ข้างบน + ตลบ + ยกกลับ, หกกลับ, ย้อนกลับ + เมื่อตื่นนอนแล้ว เขาตลบชายมุ้งไว้บนหลังคามุ้ง + + + + ADV + forever + always; ever; all the time; on and on + ตลอดไปไม่เว้นว่าง, ติดต่อกันตลอดไป + ตลอดไป + ตลอดกาล + คนไทยทุคนต้องร่วมกันรักษาและส่งเสริมศิลปะไทยไว้ให้มั่นคงและยั่งยืนตลอดไป + + + + V + cast over a bird + ดักจับนกโดยการขึงตาข่ายดักไว้ + ตลบนก + ชาวบ้านช่วยกันตลบนกตอนสายวันนี้ + + + + ADJ + very early + morning + เวลาที่พระอาทิตย์เริ่มจะโผล่พ้นขอบฟ้า, เวลาสางๆ ที่แสงเงินแสงทองขึ้น + ตรู่ + เวลาสาง, ยามฟ้าสาง, ยามเช้ามืด + แม่ออกจากบ้านแต่เช้าตรู่ทุกวัน + + + + V + spread + scatter; disperse; diffuse + กระจายไปหรือฟุ้งไปทั่วบริเวณ (ใช้แก่กลิ่น) + ตลบอบอวล + อบอวล, ฟุ้ง + กลิ่นดอกไม้ตลบอบอวลไปทั่วบริเวณบ้าน + + + + ADV + thoroughly + อย่างต่อเนื่องไม่หยุดพัก + ตลอด + ไม่หยุด, ไม่เว้น + คนที่นั่งทำงานอยู่ตลอดจะมีอาการของการปวดเมื่อยคอ หลัง และแขน + + + + PREP + through + all over; throughout; everywhere + แต่ต้นไปจนถึงปลาย, แต่ต้นจนจบ, แต่จุดหนึ่งไปจนถึงอีกจุดหนึ่ง + ตลอด + ทั่ว, ทั้งหมด, ทั้งสิ้น + ฉันโทรคุยกับเขาตลอดทั้งคืน + + + + ADV + forever + everlasting; eternity; perpetually; endlessly; eternally + ตลอดไปไม่เว้นว่าง, ติดต่อกันตลอดไป + ตลอดกาล + ตลอดไป, นิรันดร, ชั่วนิจนิรันดร์, ชั่วกับชั่วกัลป์, ชั่วกัลปวสาน + ใครก็ตามถ้าลองได้ขึ้นชื่อว่านักเลงแล้ว ก็ต้องเป็นนักเลงไปตลอดกาล + + + + ADV + all night (long) + whole night; over night; throughout the night + ระยะเวลาทั้งคืน + ตลอดคืน + ทั้งคืน + เมื่อคืนนี้แถวจตุจักรฝนตกหนักทำให้ไฟฟ้าดับตลอดคืน + + + + CONJ + including + covering; and; as well as; along with + รวมไปถึง + ตลอดจน + ปัจจุบันได้มีการพัฒนาเทคนิคในการสอนตลอดจนตำราวิชาการที่เกี่ยวกับคอมพิวเตอร์ เพื่อถ่ายทอดวิชาดังกล่าวไปสู่ผู้เรียน + + + + ADV + lifelong + through one's life; in one's whole life; all one's life + ระยะเวลาทั้งหมดของการมีชีวิตอยู่ + ตลอดชีพ + ตลอดชีวิต + แม้เขาไม่ร่ำรวยแต่เขารู้สึกภาคภูมิใจที่เขาทำงานด้วยความซื่อสัตย์มาตลอดชีพ + + + + ADJ + forbidding + prohibitive; contraband + แตะต้องไม่ได้, ยุ่งเกี่ยวไม่ได้ + ต้องห้าม + อนุญาต + สินค้าต้องห้ามในการนำเข้าประเทศสหรัฐอเมริกาคือยาเสพติดและงาช้าง + + + + ADV + deceitfully + fraudulently; perfidiously; treacherously; craftily; cunningly; trickily + อย่างพลิกแพลงด้วยเล่ห์เหลี่ยมให้หลงเชื่อ + ตลบตะแลง + ปลิ้นปล้อน, กลับกลอก, สับปลับ + หล่อนเป็นคนพูดจาตลบตะแลงเชื่อถือไม่ได้ + + + + V + reflect + think (something over); ponder; consider + ใคร่ครวญหรือคิดทบทวนถึงเรื่องราวต่างๆ หรือเรื่องราวที่ผ่านมาแล้ว + ตรึกตรอง + ตรอง, ตริตรอง,ใคร่ครวญ, ไตร่ตรอง, ทบทวน + ปัญหาที่เกิดขึ้นทำให้แต่ละฝ่ายต้องตรึกตรองกันอย่างหนัก + + + + N + three punishments (vitiation of the blood, bile, and phlegm) + the critical symptoms of death; the deadly fever + อาการไข้ที่ลม เสมหะ เลือด ประชุมกัน 3 อย่างให้โทษ, ไข้หนักจวนจะตาย + ตรีโทษ + ตรีทูต + โบราณว่าผู้ใดเป็นตรีโทษก่อนตายนั้นมีบาปหนัก + + + + N + name of a Thai verse + kind of Thai jingle + ชื่อกลบทชนิดหนึ่ง + ตรีประดับ + ฉันชอบตรีประดับมากกว่ากลบทชนิดอื่น + + + + N + three worlds (heaven, earth and hell), three forms of existence (sensual, corporal and formless) + ภพทั้ง 3 คือ กามภพ รูปภพ อรูปภพ ตามไสยศาสตร์ว่าได้แก่ สวรรค์ มนุษยโลก บาดาล + ตรีภพ + ตรีภูมิ, ไตรภพ, ตรีโลก + ทางธรรมถือว่า บันได 3 ขั้น หมายถึง ตรีภพ ซึ่งเป็นที่อยู่ของสัตว์ที่เวียนว่ายตายเกิด + + + + N + three worlds (heaven, earth and hell), three forms of existence (sensual, corporal and formless) + ภพทั้ง 3 คือ กามภพ รูปภพ อรูปภพ ตามไสยศาสตร์ว่าได้แก่ สวรรค์ มนุษยโลก บาดาล + ตรีภูมิ + ตรีภพ, ไตรภพ, ตรีโลก + ผู้ใดได้แก้วศักดิ์สิทธิ์นี้ไปจะมีอำนาจในตรีภูมิคือ โลกสวรรค์ โลกมนุษย์ โลกบาดาล + + + + N + three-formed (Brahma, Siva and Vishnu) + triple form (Brahma, Siva and Vishnu) + ชื่อเรียกเทพเจ้าในศาสนาพราหมณ์ 3 องค์ คือ พระพรหม (พระผู้สร้าง) พระวิษณุหรือพระนารายณ์ (พระผู้รักษา) พระศิวะหรือพระอิศวร (พระผู้ทำลาย) + ตรีมูรติ + ตรีพรหม + วรรณคดีที่เกี่ยวข้องกับศาสนาพราหมณ์ จะมีการกล่าวถึงตรีมูรติอยู่เสมอๆ + + + + N + three gems (Buddha, law and brotherhood of monks) + แก้วทั้ง 3 คือ พระพุทธ พระธรรม พระสงฆ์ + ตรีรัตน์ + ตรีรัตน์เป็นสิ่งเลื่อมใสสูงสุดของพุทธศาสนิกชนทั้งมวล + + + + N + three worlds (heaven, earth and hell) + ภพทั้ง 3 คือ กามภพ รูปภพ อรูปภพ ตามไสยศาสตร์ว่าได้แก่ สวรรค์ มนุษยโลก บาดาล + ตรีโลก + ตรีภพ, ไตรโลก, โลกสาม, ตรีภูมิ + สัตว์ที่อยู่ในตรีโลก เมื่อถึงกำหนดขัยก็ต้องตกลงมาต่ำเกิดมีภพใหม่ภพหนึ่งแล้วภพหนึ่งเล่าไม่มีที่สิ้นสุด + + + + N + year of a decade which bears in the twelve-year animal cycle and ends with number 3 + เรียกปีจุลศักราชที่ลงท้ายด้วยเลข 3 + ตรีศก + + + + N + turf + sod + ลานโล่งกว้างที่มีหญ้าขึ้นอยู่เต็ม + (สันสกฤต) + ตฤณมัย + สนามหญ้า + ทุกคนเตรียมม้าแข่งประจำตัวไปพบกันที่ตฤณมัย + + + + N + three sources of illness: bile, humour, phlegm + สมุตถานสามอย่างคือ ดี เสมหะ ลม + ตรีสมุตถาน + ลมเป็นองค์ประกอบส่วนหนึ่งของตรีสมุตถาน + + + + N + grasses + หญ้าต่างๆ หลายๆ ชนิด + (สันสกฤต) + ตฤณชาติ + หญ้า + ป่าแห่งนี้มีตฤณชาติหลายหลากเติบโตอยู่ + + + + V + impress + fascinate; affect; move; touch + ทำให้เป็นที่พอใจหรือชื่นชมยินดี + ตรึงใจ + ประทับใจ, จับใจ, ต้องใจ + การแสดงละครเรื่องรามเกียรติ์ตรึงใจผู้เข้าชมนับพันคน + + + + V + fascinate + impress; imprint; brand + ทำให้ติดแน่น + ตรึงตรา + ความทรงจำเกี่ยวกับตัวเธอยังคงตรึงตราอยู่ในหัวของเขา + + + + V + peg the price + fix the price + ทำให้ราคาอยู่ตัวหรือคงที่ + ตรึงราคา + กระทรวงศึกษาธิการขอให้สำนักพิมพ์เอกชนตรึงราคาหนังสือไว้ + + + + ตรุ, แห่ง + N + prison + jail; cell; dungeon + ที่ขังนักโทษหรือผู้กระทำความผิดตามกฎหมาย + ตรุ + คุก, ตะราง, เรือนจำ + ปล่อยให้เขาอยู่ในตรุสัก 2-3 วันจะได้เข็ดขยาดไม่กล้าทำผิดอีก + + + + วัน + N + ceremony at the close of each year; new year + เทศกาลเนื่องในการสิ้นปี ซึ่งกำหนดทางจันทรคติ ตรงกับวันแรม 15 ค่ำ เดือน 4 + ตรุษ + วันตรุษ + คนจีนทำขนมเทียนขนมเข่งไว้ไหว้ในวันตรุษ + + + + วัน + N + Chinese New Year + เทศกาลวันขึ้นปีใหม่ของชาวจีน + ตรุษจีน + วันตรุษจีน + ชาวจีนทุกบ้านจะทำความสะอาดบ้านอย่างหมดจดสำหรับต้อนรับวันตรุษจีน + + + + ต้น + N + Bougainvillea glabra Choisy + ชื่อไม้พุ่มรอเลื้อยชนิด Bougainvillea glabra Choisy ในวงศ์ Nyctaginaceae ดอกสีม่วงแดง ปลูกเป็นไม้ประดับ + ตรุษจีน + ต้นตรุษจีน + พ่อซื้อต้นตรุษจีนมาประดับไว้ที่สวนหน้าบ้าน + + + + ADJ + beautiful + pretty; graceful; fine; handsome + ลักษณะที่เห็นแล้วชวนยินดีชวนพึงใจ, งามน่าพึงพอใจ + ตรู + งาม, สวย + สาวชาวเขางามตรูแบบธรรมชาติ ไม่มีสิ่งปรุงแต่ง + + + + ADV + all along + all the time; consistently + ตั้งแต่นั้นมาตลอดจนถึงปัจจุบัน + ตลอดมา + มาตลอด + ผู้จัดการของเราทำตัวเสมอต้นเสมอปลายตลอดมา + + + + เล่ม + N + trident + lance + หลาวสามง่ามเป็นศัสตราประจำหัตถ์พระอิศวร + ตรีศูล + หลาวสามง่าม + ศัสตราประจำหัตถ์ของพระอิศวรคือตรีศูล + + + + AUX + must + shall; ought to + เป็นกริยาช่วยบอกความแน่ใจหรือบังคับ + ต้อง + จำต้อง, จำเป็นต้อง + มนุษย์เราจำเป็นต้องใช้ชีวิตร่วมกับผู้อื่น + + + + N + cataract in the eye + โรคอย่างหนึ่งเกิดที่ลูกตา ทำให้ตาพิการมองอะไรไม่เห็นชัดเจน หรืออาจทำให้ตาบอดได้ มีหลายชนิด + ต้อ + ต้อกระจก, ต้อหิน + แม่กลัวว่าตาจะเป็นต้อ เพราะมองอะไรเห็นเป็นภาพมัวๆ ไปหมด + + + + เส้น + N + thin bamboo-stripes + bamboo strips + ไม้ไผ่ที่จักบางๆ สำหรับผูกมัดหรือสานสิ่งต่างๆ + ตอก + ยายนำเครื่องยาบรรจุลงในหม้อใหม่แล้วปิดปากด้วยใบตองจากนั้นใช้ตอกขัดประสานกันเป็นรูปดาว + + + + V + hammer + nail; pound; drive; knock + เอาค้อนหรือสิ่งอื่นตีตะปูหรือหลักให้เข้าไป + ตอก + ตี + เขาตอกตะปูที่โผล่พ้นแผ่นไม้ขึ้นมา + + + + V + emphasize + stress + การกระทำซ้ำๆ เน้นย้ำให้มั่นคง + ตอกย้ำ + เน้น, ย้ำ + การกระทำของเขาตอกย้ำความรู้สึกรังเกียจของสายสมร + + + + V + fight + put up a fight; struggle + ต่อสู้หรือแข่งขันกันให้รู้แพ้รู้ชนะ + ต่อกร + ต่อสู้, ประมือ, ประลอง, ดวล + ในอดีตไม่มีชนชาติใดที่อาจหาญจะขึ้นมาต่อกรกับสมเด็จพระนเรศวรมหาราช + + + + ข้าง + N + cataract + โรคตาที่เกิดจากแก้วตาขุ่น + ต้อกระจก + เด็กที่มีน้ำหนักแรกเกิดต่ำกว่าปกติอาจมีโอกาสเป็นต้อกระจกต้อหินหรือตาเล็ก + + + + V + refute + rebut; hit back; strike back + ว่าใส่หน้าหรือว่าต่อหน้าให้เจ็บใจ + ตอกหน้า + เขาตอกหน้าเธอกลางที่ประชุมทำให้เธอรู้สึกอายมาก + + + + V + graft + one branch in (on/upon) the other + นำเอากิ่งของต้นไม้ต้นหนึ่งไปเสียบลงที่ตอของต้นไม้อีกต้นหนึ่งในวงศ์เดียวกัน แล้วเอาผ้ายางพันตรงที่ต่อไม่ให้น้ำซึมเข้า + ต่อกิ่ง + ครูต่อกิ่งมะม่วงเป็นตัวอย่างให้นักเรียนดู + + + + ADV + through + clear; transparent; safely + อย่างเป็นไปโดยง่าย, อย่างไม่มีอุปสรรค + ตลอดปลอดโปร่ง + คนเราเมื่อเวลาเคราะห์ดีทำอะไรทุกสิ่งทุกอย่างก็ตลอดปลอดโปร่งไปหมด + + + + V + bring up a side issue to complicate the matter + พูดกันไปพูดกันมาให้มากเรื่องเกินสมควร + สำนวน + ต่อความยาวสาวความยืด + ฉันไม่ต้องการต่อความยาวสาวความยืดกับคนอย่างเธอ + + + + ด้าม + N + ladle made of coconut shell + เครื่องใช้ตักข้าวและแกง ทำด้วยกะลามะพร้าว มีด้าม รูปคล้ายทัพพี + ตวัก + กระจ่า, จวัก, จ่า + สมัยก่อนเราใช้ตวักตักอาหาร + + + + V + touch + contact + กระทบโดน, สัมผัสกับสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + ต้อง + กระทบ, ถูก + สีรุ้งที่เห็นนั้นมาจากแสงอาทิตย์ที่ส่องต้องเม็ดทราย + + + + V + fall into + hit by + โดนหรือถูกกระทำ + ต้อง + โดน + เขาต้องโทษสถานหนักติดคุกตลอดชีวิต + + + + V + require + want; need; request; ask; demand; desire + อยากได้สิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งตามความมุ่งหมายที่มี + ต้องการ + อยากได้, ใคร่ได้, ประสงค์ + การที่ผู้โดยสารยอมจ่ายเงินค่าโดยสารเพิ่มขึ้นเป็นเพราะพวกเขาต้องการความสะดวกสบายในการเดินทาง + + + + V + accuse + charge; sue; prosecute + ถูกกล่าวหาหรือถูกฟ้องในคดีอาญา + ต้องคดี + ถูกฟ้อง, เป็นคดี, เป็นความ + พ้นคดี, หลุดคดี + นักธุรกิจผู้หนึ่งต้องคดีหลบเลี่ยงภาษีอยู่ในขณะนี้กำลังเดินทางออกนอกประเทศไทยไปยังประเทศใกล้เคียง + + + + V + satisfy + please with; enamour with + มีความพอใจในสิ่งนั้น + ต้องใจ + ถูกใจ, ชอบ, พึงพอใจ + ท่านขุนต้องใจในความงดงามผ่องใสของพระพุทธรูปศักดิ์สิทธิ์องค์นี้เป็นอันมาก + + + + V + please the eye + pleasant to the eye; good to look at + ทำให้น่าดูชวนมอง + ต้องตา + ถูกตา, ชวนมอง + รูปร่างของนางงามต้องตากรรมการอย่างมาก + + + + V + punish + penalize; chasten; sanction + ถูกตัดสินให้ลงโทษในคดีอาญา + ต้องโทษ + ถูกทำโทษ, ถูกลงโทษ + เขาต้องโทษคดีฆ่าชิงทรัพย์ ศาลตัดสินจำคุก 10 ปี + + + + ต้น + N + Coccinia grandis (Cucurbitaceae) + species of creeper; Coccinia indica (elothria heterophylla) + ชื่อไม้เถาชนิด Coccinia grandis Voigt ในวงศ์ Cucurbitaceae มีมือเกาะ ใช้ใบและยอดเป็นผัก + ตำลึง + 1 + ต้นตำลึง, ผักตำลึง + ตำลึงเป็นผักที่มีวิตามินเอสูง + + + + N + cataract + โรคตาที่เกิดจากแก้วตาขุ่น + ต้อแก้วตา + ต้อกระจก + แสงอัลตราไวโอเลตมีอันตรายต่อลูกตาอาจทำให้เกิดต้อแก้วตาหรืออาจทำอันตรายต่อประสาทตาได้ + + + + แห่ง + N + black market + ตลาดที่แอบซื้อขายกันลับๆ โดยหลีกเลี่ยงข้อกำหนดที่ทางการได้วางไว้ + ตลาดมืด + ตำรวจเข้าจับกุมผู้ขายฝิ่นในตลาดมืด พบของกลาง ประมาณ 100 - 150 ตัน + + + + ADV + all day (long) + throughout the day; whole day; all the day + ระยะเวลาทั้งวัน + ตลอดวัน + ทั้งวัน + ตลอดคืน + ปัจจุบันเรามีรายการวิทยุและโทรทัศน์ดูตลอดวัน + + + + ADV + all the time + whole time; always + ทั้งช่วงเวลาไม่มีเว้นว่างหรือไม่มีหยุดพัก + ตลอดเวลา + คนรุ่นใหม่ต้องปรับตัวให้เข้ากับโลกที่เปลี่ยนแปลงอยู่ตลอดเวลา + + + + ตลับ, ใบ + N + cassette + small box; case + ภาชนะอย่างหนึ่ง สำหรับใส่สิ่งของ โดยมากมีรูปกลมๆ ขนาดไม่ใหญ่นัก มีฝาปิด + ตลับ + ปัจจุบันมีตลับพลาสติกมากมายหลายแบบวางขายตามท้องตลาด + + + + ตัว + N + name of a species mollusk + ชื่อหอยทะเลกาบคู่ชนิด Meretrix meretrix ในวงศ์ Veneridae เปลือกหนาเป็นมัน ฝังตัวอยู่ตามหาดทรายในทะเลเขตร้อน + ตลับ + เรากินหอยตลับผัดพริกสดกันเป็นประจำทุกอาทิตย์ + + + + แห่ง + N + market + bazaar; market place; mart + สถานที่ที่จัดไว้ให้ผู้ค้าและผู้ซื้อมาชุมนุมซื้อขายของต่างๆ + ตลาด + เดี๋ยวนี้ผู้คนนิยมเดินซื้อของที่ตลาดในห้างมากกว่าตลาดสด + + + + N + stock exchange + สถานที่ค้าขายหุ้น + ตลาดค้าหุ้น + การลงทุนในตลาดค้าหุ้นทั้งในและนอกประเทศจำเป็นต้องใช้เครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์ในการตรวจสอบความเคลื่อนไหวต่างๆ + + + + แห่ง + N + money market + currency market + แหล่งแลกเปลี่ยนกู้ยืมเงิน + ตลาดเงิน + ตลาดเงินตรา + สภาพคล่องของระบบการเงินส่งผลให้อัตราดอกเบี้ยในตลาดเงินระยะสั้นขยับได้ + + + + แห่ง + N + floating market + ที่ชุมนุมเพื่อซื้อขายของต่างๆ ทางน้ำ มีเรือเป็นพาหนะบรรทุกสิ่งของ + ตลาดท้องน้ำ + ตลาดน้ำ + นักท่องเที่ยวนิยมไปตลาดท้องน้ำที่ดำเนินสะดวก + + + + V + yell + bawl; bellow; shout; bluster; threaten + ขู่เต็มเสียง, คุกคามด้วยแผดเสียง, พูดเสียงดังด้วยความโกรธ + ตวาด + ตะคอก, ขู่, แผดเสียง, ตะเพิด, ดุ, เอ็ด, คำราม, ขึ้นเสียง + แม่ค้าตวาดลูกค้าที่ทำผลไม้ตกพื้น + + + + แห่ง + N + floating market + ที่ชุมนุมเพื่อซื้อขายของต่างๆ ทางน้ำ มีเรือเป็นพาหนะบรรทุกสิ่งของ + ตลาดน้ำ + ตลาดท้องน้ำ + คนที่จะไปเที่ยวตลาดน้ำต้องไปแต่เช้ามืดเพราะมีของต่างๆ ขายมากมาย + + + + V + whip + lash; jerk; throw; swing; flick + วัดให้ม้วนเข้ามาโดยเร็ว, โอบรัดเข้ามาโดยเร็ว + ตวัด + ม้วน + เขาตวัดคันเบ็ดขึ้นอย่างแรงเมื่อปลาใหญ่งับเหยื่อเข้าไปในปาก + + + + แห่ง + N + labor market + ตลาดแรงงาน + ภาควิชาภาษาศาสตร์เริ่มค้นพบว่าสาขาวิชานี้ไม่ตรงกับความต้องการของตลาดแรงงาน + + + + แห่ง + N + fresh-food market + vegetable market + ตลาดที่ซื้อขายของสด + ตลาดสด + ทุกเช้าคุณแม่จะไปซื้อของที่ตลาดสดเล็กๆ แถวบ้าน + + + + N + free market + open market + ตลาดที่มีการซื้อขายกันอย่างอิสระผู้ค้าและผู้ขายมีสิทธิในการซื้อขายเต็มที่ไม่มีการผูกขาด + ตลาดเสรี + ระบบทุนนิยมเชื่อว่าการแข่งขันกันในตลาดเสรีช่วยทำให้ระบบเศรษฐกิจแข็งแรงและมั่นคงได้ + + + + แห่ง + N + stock exchange + ตลาดหรือสถานที่อันเป็นศูนย์กลางในการซื้อขายหลักทรัพย์ + ตลาดหลักทรัพย์ + ตลาดค้าหุ้น, ตลาดหุ้น + ราคาซื้อขายหุ้นในตลาดหลักทรัพย์จะปรากฏอยู่บนป้ายไม่เกิน 1 ชั่วโมง + + + + หุ้น + N + stock exchange + ตลาดหรือสถานที่อันเป็นศูนย์กลางในการซื้อขายหลักทรัพย์ + (ปาก) + ตลาดหุ้น + ตลาดหลักทรัพย์, ตลาดค้าหุ้น + วิกฤติการณ์ในอ่าวเปอร์เซียส่งผลกระทบต่อตลาดหุ้นทั่วโลก + + + + N + river bank + shore; side; border; riverside + ส่วนของฝั่งที่ไม่ลาดริมแม่น้ำลำคลอง + ตลิ่ง + ริมฝั่ง, ฝั่ง + เด็กๆ เอาดินเหนียวริมตลิ่งมาปั้นเป็นรูปสัตว์ต่างๆ + + + + V + measure + estimate; value + ตักด้วยภาชนะต่างๆ เพื่อให้รู้จำนวนหรือปริมาณ, สอบจำนวนหรือปริมาณโดยใส่ภาชนะ + ตวง + กะ, ประมาณ + ชาวนาเริ่มตวงข้าวใหม่ใส่กระสอบในเดือนกุมภาพันธ์ + + + + N + satin + ชื่อแพรชนิดหนึ่ง เนื้อเกลี้ยงเป็นมันด้านเดียว ทอเป็นลายสอง + ต่วน + ผ้าต่วน + เจ้าของร้านสั่งซื้อต่วนมาหลายเมตรเพื่อเตรียมตกแต่งในงานลี้ยง + + + + V + want + require; need + อยากได้สิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งตามความต้องการที่มี + ต้องประสงค์ + ต้องการ, ใคร่ได้, อยาก + ฉันต้องประสงค์จะให้เธออยู่ที่นี่ เพราะเธอถูกชะตาฉันเป็นอันมาก + + + + แห่ง + N + market fair + ที่ชุมนุมซื้อขายของต่างๆ ซึ่งมิได้ตั้งอยู่ประจำ จัดให้มีขึ้นเฉพาะในวันที่กำหนดเท่านั้น + ตลาดนัด + สิบปีมาแล้วที่สนามหลวงเคยเป็นตลาดนัด ผู้คนจะแวะเวียนไปดูสัตว์น้ำ สัตว์บก ไม้ผล และไม้ดอกสวยงาม + + + + V + follow + tail after someone; accompany; stick close (to someone); attach + คอยติดตามรับใช้, ไปไหนก็ไปด้วย + ติดสอยห้อยตาม + ติดตาม + หลีกหนี + หล่อนชินที่จะต้องติดสอยห้อยตามคนโตไม่ว่าไปไหนต่อไหน + + + + V + rut + be in heat; cover a female + อาการสืบพันธุ์ของสัตว์ที่เป็นไปตามฤดูกาล + ติดสัด + เป็นสัด + สุนัขจะติดสัดช่วงต้นฤดูหนาว + + + + ADV + mostly use idiomatic expression + พูดใช้สำนวนมากๆ, พูดจาเล่นสำนวน + ติดสำนวน + ใครๆ ต่างยอมรับว่าเขาเป็นเลิศในเรื่องพูดติดสำนวน + + + + V + use idiomatic expression + contract the habit of using certain words or idioms + พูดใช้สำนวนมากๆ, พูดจาเล่นสำนวน + ติดสำนวน + หลานๆ มักมานั่งฟังปู่เล่าเรื่องในอดีตเพราะปู่มักติดสำนวน ทำให้ได้รับความรู้เรื่องสำนวนไปอีกต่อหนึ่ง + + + + V + bribe + offer a bribe; grease someone's palm; give a bribe + ติดสินบน + ให้สินบน + รับสินบน + กว่าจะชนะการประมูลครั้งนี้ เราต้องติดสินบนผู้ใหญ่ไปหลายหมื่น + + + + V + be alcoholic + อาการที่ต้องการดื่มสุราตลอดเวลา + ติดสุรา + ติดเหล้า + เลิกสุรา + พ่อสอนให้ผมมีความประพฤติดี มีศีลธรรม เช่น ไม่ติดสุราหรือยาเสพติด + + + + ADV + immediately + very soon; all at once; suddenly; abruptly + ติดหมัด + ทันทีทันใด + เพียงแค่สบตา เขาก็หลงรักเธอขึ้นมาติดหมัด + + + + V + remember + recall; bear in mind; keep in mind; think back + จดจำคำพูดที่ได้ยินและจดจำภาพที่ได้เห็นไว้อย่างดี + ติดหูติดตา + คำสอนของพ่อก่อนที่ท่านจะสิ้นลมยังคงติดหูติดตาผมมาตลอด + + + + V + alcoholic + อาการที่ต้องการดื่มสุราตลอดเวลา + ติดเหล้า + ติดสุรา, แอลกอฮอร์ลิซึ่ม + เลิกเหล้า + สมัยนี้การเดินตามผู้ใหญ่เด็กอาจจะติดเหล้า ติดบุหรี่ หรือติดอะไรก็ได้อีกหลายอย่างที่ไม่ควรที่ผู้ใหญ่ชอบทำ + + + + V + to be stuck in the low tide area, cannot row the boat + ติดอยู่ในที่ที่น้ำแห้งลงไม่พอที่เรือจะไปได้ + ติดแห้ง + ถ้าน้ำเกิดลดวูบลงติดพื้นข้างล่างทันที แพก็ติดแห้งนะซิ + + + + V + be fascinated + be attracted; be impressed + ชอบและอยากประสบอีก + ติดอกติดใจ + ติดใจ, พอใจ, ชอบอกชอบใจ + การจัดฉากให้สมจริง ทำให้ละครดึกดำบรรพ์มีฉากวิจิตรที่คนดูติดอกติดใจกันมาก + + + + V + be ranked + เข้าขั้นหรือลำดับที่กำหนดไว้ + ติดอันดับ + ตกอันดับ + การเพิ่มขึ้นของประชากรประชากรของไทยเพิ่มในระดับสูงและติดอันดับโลกด้วย + + + + V + arm + equip with weapons; bear arms + มีอาวุธประจำ + ติดอาวุธ + ปลดอาวุธ + กองกำลังของเราติดอาวุธพร้อมมูล + + + + ADJ + armed + carrying weapons, equipped + มีอาวุธประจำ + ติดอาวุธ + ชาวเซิร์บมีหน่วยติดอาวุธพร้อมจะสู้ตายราว 40,000 คน ไม่รวมอาวุธทันสมัยอีกหลายชนิด + + + + V + air-condition + furnish with air-conditioning system + ปรับอุณหภูมิและความชื้นของอากาศด้วยอุปกรณ์ที่เรียกว่าเครื่องปรับอากาศ + ติดแอร์ + ฉันมีปัญญาติดแอร์ ซื้อรถยนต์ ยังไม่ซื้อเลย นั่งรถเมล์ดีกว่าประหยัดเงิน + + + + ADV + very close + very near + ด้วยความกระชั้นชิด + ติดๆ + ใกล้ๆ + ห่างๆ + ตำรวจขับรถไล่ตามผู้ร้ายไปติดๆ + + + + ADJ + blameful + reprehensible; culpable; reproachable + เกี่ยวกับการทักท้วงหรือชี้เพื่อให้รู้ว่าอีกฝ่ายหนึ่งพูดหรือทำผิด + ติติง + ทักท้วง + สนับสนุน, เห็นด้วย + สำนวนว่า ความรู้ท่วมหัวเอาตัวไม่รอด เป็นคำติติงคนที่รู้รอบและรู้หลายจนท่วมหัว แต่กลับรักษาตัวไม่ได้ + + + + V + reproach + censure; reprove; blame; reprimand; criticize; blame + ทักท้วงหรือชี้เพื่อให้รู้ว่าอีกฝ่ายหนึ่งพูดหรือทำผิด + ติติง + ทักท้วง + สนับสนุน, เห็นด้วย + ทำไมไม่ติติงไปที่นโยบายเศรษฐกิจของรัฐบาลบ้างล่ะ + + + + V + blame + reprove; express disapproval; censure + ยกสิ่งไม่ดีขึ้นพูดเพื่อตำหนิ + ติเตียน + ตำหนิ, ติ, กล่าวโทษ, ครหา, ตำหนิติเตียน + ชมเชย, ยกย่อง + อาจารย์ติเตียนเรื่องความสะเพร่าในการทำงานของนักเรียน + + + + ADJ + miscellaneous + diversified; sundry + ปนเปกันหลายอย่าง, ไม่เลือกว่าอะไร + ติปาถะ + สารพัด, จิปาถะ, ทุกสิ่งทุกอย่าง + ผู้คนทยอยกันเข้ามาขอแบบคำร้องซักถามเรื่องราวต่างๆ จิปาถะ + + + + ตัว + N + animal + beast + สัตว์ทั่วไป ยกเว้นคน + (บาลี) + ติรัจฉาน + ดิรัจฉาน, สัตว์เดรัจฉาน, เดียรัจฉาน + ติรัจฉานนั้นโง่ในด้านที่จะทำความเจริญอะไรให้บังเกิดขึ้น + + + + อัน + N + a tally used in counting + one of several sticks in a bamboo cylinder + ไม้ซี่เล็กๆ ไว้สำหรับเป็นคะแนน, สำหรับเสี่ยงทาย หรือสำหรับใช้แทนสลาก + ติ้ว + 1 + ผู้คนแออัดมาเขย่าติ้วแล้วจึงค่อยไปรำวง ไปนั่งชิงช้าสวรรค์ ดูลิเก ฯลฯ + + + + V + hit + beat; strike; flog; thrash + เอามือหรือไม้เป็นต้นฟาดหรือเข่นลงไป + ตี + แม้จะถูกฝ่ายตรงข้ามจับตัวได้ และนำไปขังไว้ให้อดอาหาร ทั้งเฆี่ยน ทั้งตี แต่เขาก็ไม่ยอมบอกความลับของชาติ + + + + V + value + evaluate; appraise; determine; set + ตี + กำหนด + ความหรูหรานั้นไม่มีใครมองเห็น ไม่มีใครตีคุณค่า จะมีแต่ตัวเองเพียงผู้เดียวเท่านั้นที่รู้ + + + + V + whip + mix; put together + ทำให้เข้ากัน + ตี + เมื่อฉันยังเด็ก ฉันจะช่วยแม่ตีไข่เพื่อทำขนมสาลี่ แล้วเอาไปขาย + + + + V + record + register; set down + ตี + กด, ประทับ + ยายบอกมันว่ามันเองเป็นคนเถื่อน ไม่ได้ตีทะเบียน ก็เลยเข้าโรงเรียนไม่ได้ + + + + V + bang + hit; beat; strike + ทำให้เกิดเสียง + ตี + ท่านจงใจดึงเอาความดำริเงียบๆ ของเพื่อนมาตีฆ้องร้องป่าว เพื่อขยายให้เป็นภาวะร้าวลึก + + + + V + forge + hit; create; shape + บุให้เข้ารูป + ตี + ช่างเหล็กส่วนใหญ่มักตีมีดทำขวานหรือทำเครื่องใช้ง่ายๆ ไว้ขาย + + + + N + an hour counting after midnight + period in the early morning (1 to 6 o'clock) + วิธีนับเวลาตามประเพณีในเวลากลางคืน หลังเที่ยงคืน ตั้งแต่ 1 นาฬิกา ถึง 6 นาฬิกา เรียกว่า ตี 1 ถึง ตี 6, แต่ตี 6 นิยมเรียกว่า ย่ำรุ่ง + ตี + พวกเขาต้องรีบตื่นมาท่องเพลงกันตั้งแต่ตีสี่ไปจนถึงหกโมงเช้า แล้วไปช่วยแม่เตรียมอาหารถวายพระ + + + + V + batter + hit; hammer + แผ่ให้แบน + ตี + การลงรักปิดทองคำเปลวทับหรือตีแผ่นทองหุ้มปิดไว้ เป็นการตกแต่งผิววัสดุให้มีคุณค่าขึ้น + + + + V + open up + push others aside; part; spread; separate + ตี่ + แหวกออก, ถ่างออก + หุบเข้า + แสงไฟส่องตาทำให้เขาต้องพยายามตี่ตาออก เพื่อดูว่าใครมาหา + + + + คน + N + Chinese boy + คำเรียกผู้ชายลูกจีน + (จีน) + ตี๋ + อาตี๋ + นักการเมืองภาคอีสานรายหนึ่งมีใบหน้าละม้ายคล้ายคลึงไปทางตี๋ + + + + ตา + N + a game consisting in holding one's breath while running + การละเล่นอย่างหนึ่งของไทย + ตี่ + 2 + ตี่จับ, ตี่เสียง + เขายังคงนั่งนิ่งอยู่กับดวงดอม ขณะที่เพื่อนคนอื่นลุกไปเล่นตี่จับกัน + + + + V + row with oars + row with paddles + อาการที่นั่งหันหน้าไปทางท้ายเรือแล้วใช้มือเหนี่ยวกรรเชียงพุ้ยน้ำให้เรือแล่นไป + ตีกรรเชียง + ตีกระเชียง, กรรเชียง + + + + V + backstroke + float on one's back + ท่าว่ายน้ำโดยนอนหงายแล้วใช้แขนทั้ง 2 พุ้ยน้ำให้ตัวเลื่อนไป + ตีกรรเชียง + ตีกระเชียง, กรรเชียง + การว่ายน้ำ วิ่งเดินอย่างรีบเร่ง ขี่จักรยาน กระโดดเชือก ตีกรรเชียง จัดเป็นการออกกำลังกายถึงขั้นแอโรบิค + + + + V + beat a Thai wooden rhythm instrument + ตีกรับ + ดีๆ ชั่วๆ มันก็ยังเป็นลูกคู่ได้ ตีฉิ่ง ตีกรับ ปรบมือไป + + + + V + take advantage immorally + snatch away the prize + ฉวยโอกาสเอาประโยชน์ที่ไม่ควรจะได้ + ตีกิน + เดี๋ยวนี้อ้ายสัตว์ร้ายสองขามันยิง มันตีกินกันจนจวนจะหมดป่าหมดทุ่งอยู่แล้ว + + + + V + make tuck + sew tucks + เย็บผ้าซ้อนกันเป็นแนวยาวเช่นที่เสื้อหรือกระโปรง + ตีเกล็ด + จับเกล็ด + ช่างตัดเสื้อไม่ได้ตีเกล็ดให้ ฉันจึงต้องนำกลับไปที่ร้านอีกครั้งหนึ่ง + + + + V + make louver-boards + create thin fixed slats on the lower part of a window + ตีฝาซ้อนเหลื่อมกันตามแนวนอน + ตีเกล็ด + ตีฝา + + + + V + twist (a rope) + splice + หมุนบิดให้เชือกเขม็งขึ้น + ตีเกลียว + เถาวัลย์บางชนิดมีความแข็งแรงและทนทาน นำมาตีเกลียวเป็นเชือกผูกล่ามสัตว์ได้ + + + + V + let a cock fight + have a cock-fight; have a cock-fighting + ให้ไก่ตีกันหรือชนกัน + ตีไก่ + ชนไก่ + เขาเอาไก่ชนไปตีไก่ในบ่อนไก่ + + + + V + make a pincers movement + ทำให้ขึ้นมาขนาบข้าง + ตีขนาบ + กองทัพของเราตีขนาบกองทัพของข้าศึก + + + + V + assume + take what one is not entitled to; take some thing as one's own; claim another's wealth; claim falsely + ตู่หรือหยิบฉวยเอาของผู้อื่นโดยทึกทักเอาว่าเป็นของตน, แสดงอาการเป็นเชิงรับสมอ้างเพื่อประโยชน์แก่ตน + ตีขลุม + ตู่, ทึกทัก, ตีคลุม, ถือเอา, เหมาเอา + เนื่องจากคนอ้วนส่วนมากชอบกินของหวาน เขาจึงตีขลุมเอาว่าน้ำตาลทำให้เป็นเบาหวาน ที่จริงแล้วไม่ใช่ + + + + V + interpret + solve; crack + วิเคราะห์ถ้อยคำหรือข้อความในบทกฎหมาย นิติกรรม สัญญา หรือเอกสารอื่นๆ ที่มีปัญหาสงสัย หรือที่มีความหมายไม่ชัดเจน เพื่อกำหนดความหมายอันแท้จริงของถ้อยคำหรือข้อความนั้นๆ + ตีความ + แปลความหมาย, กำหนดความหมาย + อาจารย์ตีความโจทย์ข้อนี้ว่า เป็นการหาค่าความร้อนที่ใช้การเปลี่ยนแปลงจากสภาพหนึ่งไปอีกสภาพหนึ่ง + + + + V + cajole + flatter for a favour; wheedle + พูดให้ต้องใจหรือให้ถูกอกถูกใจเพื่อหวังผลอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง + ตีคอ + พูดประจบ + + + + V + adjoin + be neck and neck; be side by side; be in tandem; keep abreast of + ทำให้ขึ้นมาเป็นคู่ + ตีคู่ + ทิ้งห่าง + การเคลื่อนไหวที่จะขับ นายทวีพ้นพรรคตีคู่มาพร้อมกับความสงสัยของสาธารณชน + + + + V + leave + abandon; desert + แยกตัวออกไป, พยายามทอดทิ้ง, ทำตัวออกห่าง, เลิกคบกัน + ตีจาก + หนีไป, ทิ้งไป + เข้าหา + ผู้ชายตีจากครอบครัวเอาดื้อๆ ไปมีเมียใหม่ ตั้งครอบครัวใหม่ ทิ้งครอบครัวเดิม + + + + V + be Lesbian + be female homosexual + มีเพศสัมพันธ์กับหญิงด้วยกัน + (ปาก) + ตีฉิ่ง + เล่นเพื่อน + เธอจะฝืนธรรมชาติไปถึงไหน ตีฉิ่งจะมันสู้ของจริงได้อย่างไร? + + + + V + play cymbals + clash small cymbals + เคาะและประกบฉิ่งให้เป็นจังหวะในดนตรี + ตีฉิ่ง + เขาเริ่มเรียนดนตรีจากการตีฉิ่งให้กับวงดนตรีวงนี้ + + + + V + snatch + rob; plunder; pillage + ทำร้ายเจ้าทรัพย์แล้วแย่งเอาของไป + ตีชิง + ระยะนี้คนร้ายตีชิงวัวควายชาวบ้านไม่เว้นวัน + + + + V + shackle + fetter; put in chains; restrict; chain; handcuff; hobble + ใส่ตรวนจำตรวนที่ขาโดยวิธีตีย้ำหัวตะปูที่ห่วงเหล็กสวมขาเพื่อไม่ให้ถ่างออกได้ + ตีตรวน + ใส่ตรวน, จำตรวน + ถอดตรวน + ผู้คุมกำลังตีตรวนนักโทษแหกคุก + + + + V + seal + stamp with seal; affix a seal + ตีตรา + ประทับตรา + บริษัทต่างประเทศที่มีสาขาในกรุงเทพฯจะส่งจดหมายเอง โดยตีตราประทับของบริษัทตน และฝากส่งลงเรือไปยังสิงคโปร์ + + + + V + buy a ticket + book a ticket; purchase a ticket + ตีตั๋ว + ซื้อตั๋ว + การจะเข้าไปเห็นหมิงชาต้องตีตั๋วเข้าไป + + + + V + ?น่าจะใช้คำใน Teng ได้ + to make a wall or fence by wearing strips of split bamboo + ขัดแตะโดยเอาไม้ไผ่ผ่าให้เป็นซีกๆ แล้วขัดและตีให้แน่น ในการทำรั้วบ้านและฝาเรือน + ตีแตะ + ขัดแตะ + + + + V + counterattack + strike back; make a counterattack; retaliate; hit back + ตีกลับไป + ตีโต้ + ตอบโต้, โต้กลับ, ตีกลับ, บุกกลับ + ตชด.ตีโต้ทหารต่างชาติที่บุกเข้ามาให้พ้นชายแดน + + + + V + beat gold into sheets + hammer a piece of gold; flat to make gold leaf + ตีแผ่ทองให้แบน + ตีทอง + ช่างทองตีทองได้บางราวแผ่นกระดาษ + + + + ตัว + N + Megalaima haemacephala + barbets + ชื่อนกชนิด Megalaima haemacephala ในวงศ์ Megalaimidae เป็นนกโพระดกที่เล็กที่สุด ตัวเขียว คอเหลือง อกแดง หน้าผากแดง ขอบตาเหลือง ทำรังในโพรงไม้ กินผลไม้ ชอบเกาะบนต้นไม้สูง ร้องเสียง ป๊กๆ เป็นจังหวะสม่ำเสมอ + ตีทอง + สาเหตุที่เรียกว่านกตีทองเพราะมันร้องดัง โป๊ง-โป๊ง คล้ายค้อนตีทองของพวกช่างทอง + + + + V + register + ตีทะเบียน + จดทะเบียน + เขาเอารถคันใหม่ไปตีทะเบียน + + + + V + intrigue + have a dealing on the sly or at the back door; make friends with the wife or family of a party for purpose of personal gain + เข้าติดต่อตีสนิททางภรรยา (มักใช้ในทางชู้สาว) + (สำนวน) + ตีท้ายครัว + เป็นเพื่อนกันอยู่ดี ๆ เขาก็แอบมาตีท้ายครัวเสียแล้ว + + + + N + foot + base + ตีน + 1 + ชาย, เชิง + คนแปลกหน้าด่าไล่ไม่ให้เข้าไปวิ่งเล่นบริเวณตีนดอย + + + + ข้าง + N + foot + paw(of any animal) + อวัยวะส่วนล่างสุดของคนหรือสัตว์ นับตั้งแต่ใต้ข้อเท้าลงไป สำหรับยืนหรือเดินเป็นต้น + ตีน + 1 + เท้า + อย่าเดินตีนเปล่าออกไปนอกบ้าน + + + + ตัว + N + blenny + Periophthalmodon schloseri + ชื่อปลาน้ำกร่อยในวงศ์ Periophthalmidae ที่ใช้ครีบอกต่างตีน ตาโปนมองเห็นเหนือน้ำได้ดี + ตีน + 2 + ปลาตีน + + + + V + screen + consider; scrutinize + พิจารณาอย่างถี่ถ้วนรอบคอบ + กลั่นกรอง + พิจารณา, ไตร่ตรอง + ผู้ฟังต้องรู้จักกลั่นกรองคำพูดของผู้ที่มาปราศรัยเพื่อหาเสียงเลือกตั้ง + + + + คู่, ข้าง + N + fin + flipper + รองเท้าที่ใส่สำหรับดำน้ำมีลักษณะคล้ายกับตีนของกบ + ตีนกบ + + + + N + cross + plus sign; fourth tone sign(+); multiplication sign; xmark + เครื่องหมายกากบาทมีรูปดังนี้ + หรือ x + ตีนกา + 1 + กากบาท,ไม้จัตวา + เราเรียกเครื่องหมายกากบาทว่าตีนกา + + + + รอย + N + wrinkle + crow's-feet + เรียกรอยย่น ซึ่งปรากฏที่หางตามีลักษณะคล้ายคลึงเช่นนั้น + ตีนกา + 1 + รอยตีนกา + เธอพยายามทำยามาลบรอยตีนกาที่หางตา + + + + ต้น + N + goose grass + clivers; yard grass; coarse tufted annual; eleusine indica + ชื่อหญ้าชนิด Eleusine indica Gaertn. ในวงศ์ Gramineae ลำต้นแบน ช่อดอกเป็นก้านเดี่ยว ปลายก้านแตกเป็นแขนงสั้นๆ คล้ายตีนกา ใช้ทำยาได้ + ตีนกา + 2 + หญ้าตีนกา, หญ้าปากคอก + + + + N + foothill + foot of the mountain, base of the hill + ตีนเขา + เชิงเขา + พวกเราเดินช้าๆ ไปทางตีนเขา + + + + N + part of skirtlive dress woven with silk + ชื่อเชิงซิ่นที่ทอจากลายโดยใช้ขนเม่นควักและใช้ด้ายหรือไหมสอดลาย แล้วนำมาเย็บติดกับซิ่น + ตีนจก + ลายตีนจก + ผ้าต่างๆ ที่นำมาแสดงในงานแสดงถึงศิลปะท้องถิ่น เช่น ผ้ายก ผ้าลายชิด ผ้าลายตีนจก และผ้ามัดหมี่เป็นต้น + + + + ต้น + N + Nephrolepis biserrata Schott var. furcans Hort. + ชื่อเฟิร์นชนิด Nephrolepis biserrata Schott var. furcans Hort. ในวงศ์ Oleandraceae + ตีนตะขาบ + + + + คัน + N + caterpillar tractor + รถชนิดหนึ่งซึ่งขับเคลื่อนด้วยสายพาน สามารถขับเคลื่อนไปในภูมิประเทศที่เป็นทุ่งนาป่าเขาได้ดีกว่ารถที่ใช้ล้อธรรมดา + ตีนตะขาบ + รถตีนตะขาบ + รถตีนตะขาบสามารถวิ่งไปในภูมิประเทศที่ไม่มีถนนได้ + + + + V + fight tooth and nail + work very hard; struggle utterly + มานะพยายามทำงานทุกอย่างเพื่อปากท้องโดยไม่คำนึงถึงความเหนื่อยยาก + (สำนวน) + ตีนถีบปากกัด + ปากกัดตีนถีบ + ถึงคราวที่เราจะต้องตีนถีบปากกัดช่วยตัวเองกันแล้ว + + + + N + foot of the pier leading + lower steps of a pier leading + เชิงหรือชั้นล่างของท่าน้ำ + ตีนท่า + ท่า + เรือจอดอยู่ที่ตีนท่าเพื่อรอรับผู้โดยสาร + + + + N + barefoot + ไม่สวมรองเท้า + ตีนเปล่า + เท้าเปล่า + มือเปล่า + บางวันน้ำนองต้องถอดรองเท้าขึ้นหิ้ว แล้วลุยเข้าออกด้วยตีนเปล่า + + + + คน + N + speedy driver + ผู้ที่ขับรถเร็วจนน่าหวาดเสียวและไม่รักษากฎจราจร + (ปาก) + ตีนผี + นักซิ่ง + ไม่ว่าขับรถหรือเดินถนนต้องระวังพวกตีนผีให้มากๆ + + + + ตัว + N + kind of dowel under the Naga + cockspur + เดือยใต้ท้องนาคสะดุ้งที่ยึดกับแป + ตีนผี + + + + N + sewing machine's component + ส่วนของจักรที่ใช้กดผ้าเวลาเดินจักร ยกขึ้นลงได้ + ตีนผี + + + + ตัว + N + name of a Thai vowel + accent mark + ชื่อเรียกสระอุ + ตีนเหยียด + สระอุ + เด็กนักเรียนสมัยปัจจุบันไม่ค่อยรู้จักตีนเหยียดแล้ว พวกเขารู้จักแต่สระอุ + + + + V + narrow + become narrower + ตีบแคบ + ตีนกว้าง + ถึงอย่างไรถนนก็จะขนานกันไปเป็นเส้นตรง ไม่ตีบแคบเข้าหากัน + + + + V + be constricted + narrow + ไม่สามารถกลืนอาหารได้สะดวก + ตีบตัน + ลีบ, ตีบ, แคบ + ยาบางชนิดอาจจะทำให้ปากแหว่ง หัวใจพิการ ลำไส้ตีบตันได้ + + + + V + rule + draw a line; make lines + ทำให้เป็นเส้นบรรทัดตามแนวนอน + ตีบรรทัด + ขีดเส้น, ตีเส้น + หนูน้อยใช้ไม้บรรทัดตีบรรทัดบนกระดานชนวน + + + + V + hit wildly + beat indiscriminately + ตีป่า + ตีดะ, ตีไม่เลือก + + + + V + flap wings + อาการของไก่ที่เอาปีก 2 ข้างตีไปที่สีข้าง + ตีปีก + กระพือปีก + พอเขาพากันเดินลับตาไปหน่อย ฉันก็ได้ยินเสียงเจ้าตัวผู้ตีปีกพั่บๆ แล้วก็ขันเสียงใสขึ้นอีก + + + + V + crow + express joy by moving the elbows up and down + แสดงความดีใจโดยงอข้อศอกแล้วเอาต้นแขนตีสีข้างอย่างไก่ตีปีก + (สำนวน) + ตีปีก + ขณะนี้ชาติที่ยังใช้ระบบรวมหมู่ทั่วโลก ต่างพากันตีปีกที่ได้เห็น ความล้มเหลวของทุนนิยมโลก + + + + V + wallow (in mud) + move, roll, or lie happily + ทำดินโคลนให้เป็นแอ่งสำหรับนอนเกลือก (ใช้แก่ควาย หมู) + ตีแปลง + หมูป่าคงจะมากินมาอาบมานอนตีแปลงในแอ่งนี้ + + + + V + drive bees out of the nest + smoke bees to get honey; drive away bees from a nest by smoke + หาผึ้งโดยวิธีเอาควันรมแล้วตัดคอนหรือปาดเอารังลงมา + ตีผึ้ง + หาผึ้ง + ชาวบ้านแอบขึ้นไปตีผึ้งบนเพดานพระวิหาร + + + + V + kind of game in the northeast of Thailand + การเล่นชนิดหนึ่งทางภาคอีสานเล่นต่อจากตอนหมอลำ + ตีผึ้ง + เล่นตีผึ้ง + + + + V + give sth/sb away + expose; disclose; uncover; unveil; show up; bring to light + เปิดเผยรายละเอียดอย่างชัดแจ้ง + ตีแผ่ + เปิดเผย, เผย + ปกปิด,ปิดบัง + บทความเรื่องนี้ตีแผ่การโกงกินครั้งใหญ่ของรัฐมนตรีของรัฐบาลชุดนี้ + + + + V + equivocate + wisecrack; quibble; bicker + อวดแสดงคารม + ตีฝีปาก + ตีโวหาร, ตีสำนวน, เล่นสำนวน, เล่นสำบัดสำนวน + พวกนี้ตีฝีปากว่าเขาทำเพื่อความรู้ ซึ่งผมมักจะไม่เชื่อมากนัก + + + + V + publish + print; issue + พิมพ์ด้วยแท่นพิมพ์, พิมพ์สิ่งตีพิมพ์ + ตีพิมพ์ + พิมพ์ + หนังสือพิมพ์ฉบับนี้ตีพิมพ์ออกวางบนแผงครั้งแรกเมื่อเดือนสิงหาคม 2523 + + + + V + catch fish with a net or seine + จับปลาด้วยมอง + ตีมอง + + + + V + attack (a city or country) + defeat + ใช้กำลังทหารเข้าโจมตีบ้านเมือง + ตีเมือง + โจมตีเมือง, ตีบ้านตีเมือง + ข้าศึกตั้งค่ายล้อมเมืองเป็นเวลาหนึ่งเดือน และในที่สุดก็สามารถตีเมืองได้อย่างง่ายดาย + + + + V + similar + equal to; like + ตีรั้ง + คล้ายคลึง, เสมอ + + + + V + fight + quarrel and fight; brawl + ปะทะกันด้วยอาวุธนานาชนิด + ตีรันฟันแทง + ผมขออย่างเดียวเท่านั้น อย่าเข้ามาตีรันฟันแทงกันภายในหมู่บ้านก็แล้วกัน + + + + V + appraise + assess; estimate + ตีราคา + กำหนดราคา, คาดค่า, กำหนดค่า, ประมาณราคา + ธนาคารตีราคาบ้านหลังนั้นไว้ที่ราคาสองล้านบาท + + + + V + turn a somersault + หกคะเมนหงายหลังม้วนเอาหัวกลับขึ้น + ตีลังกา + หกคะเมน + เด็กๆ ตีลังกากันอย่างสนุกสนานที่สนามหญ้าหน้าบ้าน + + + + V + encircle + make a wide sweep + เคลื่อนที่ล้อมเป็นวง + ตีวง + ล้อมวง, โอบล้อม, ตีวงล้อม, ขยายวง + เราต้องตีวงออกไปให้กว้างเพื่อไม่ให้ศัตรูเข้ามาประชิดตัวได้ + + + + V + befriend + play up to someone; pretend to be acquainted; feign friendship + ทำตัวสนิทสนมด้วยเพื่อเหตุผลบางประการ + ตีสนิท + เขาเข้ามาตีสนิทด้วยหวังจะหาประโยชน์จากเรา + + + + N + two o'clock in the morning + 2 a.m. + (ปาก) + ตีสอง + สองนาฬิกา + คนมารับเขาต้องอดนอนคอยรับพวกเราถึงตีสอง + + + + N + three o'clock in the morning + 3 a.m. + (ปาก) + ตีสาม + สามนาฬิกา + คนผิวดำทางใต้ของตัวเมืองชิคาโกมั่วสุมสูบกัญชาจนถึงตีสามจึงจะกลับบ้านซุกหัวนอน + + + + V + send a telegram + wire; cable + ส่งรหัสสัญญาณจากที่หนึ่งไปยังอีกที่หนึ่ง โดยอาศัยสายตัวนำที่โยงติดต่อถึงกันและอาศัยอำนาจแม่เหล็กไฟฟ้าเป็นสำคัญ + (ปาก) + ตีสาย + ส่งโทรเลข + ผมจะตีสายไปถึงเขา โปรดรับสายด้วย + + + + V + speak eloquently + play with words; use idiomatic expression; wisecrack + พูดใช้สำนวนโวหารเป็นเชิงอวดฉลาด + ตีสำนวน + เล่นสำนวน, ตีโวหาร, ตีฝีปาก, เล่นสำบัดสำนวน + ประเด็นที่พูดตอนแรกไม่ได้ตีสำนวน แต่ต้องการให้ลองพิจารณา + + + + V + rule + draw a line; make lines + ทำให้เป็นแนวตรงด้วยไม้บรรทัด + ตีเส้น + ขีดเส้น, ตีบรรทัด + เจ้าหน้าที่กำลังตีเส้นขาวบนถนนเพื่อจัดระเบียบการจราจร + + + + V + presume to act as an equal + treat as an equal + ยกตนขึ้นเทียมท่าน โดยไม่รู้จักที่ต่ำที่สูง + ตีเสมอ + นายจ้างบางคนไม่ยอมให้คนใช้ตีเสมอในฐานะที่เป็นคนเหมือนกันโดยเด็ดขาด + + + + V + raise one's voice to the superiors when angry + ออกเสียงดังด้วยความโกรธ + ตีเสียง + ขึ้นเสียง + เมื่อไม่ได้ดังใจ น้องคนเล็กมักตีเสียงกับพี่ๆ เพราะโดนตามใจมาตลอด + + + + V + assume + suppose; approximate + ใช้แสดงว่าข้อความที่ตามมาเป็นการประมาณ + ตีเสียว่า + กะเอาว่า, ประมาณว่า + ระยะทางจากบ้านไปวัดตีเสียว่า 5 กิโลเมตร + + + + V + pretend + simulate; wear an expression of; conceal one's feelings + แกล้งทำสีหน้าให้ผิดจากใจจริง + ตีหน้า + แสร้ง, ตีสีหน้า + เขาตีหน้าเหมือนกับว่าชื่นชมเธอเสียเต็มประดา + + + + V + assume or make a deadpan face + keep a straight face + ทำหน้าเฉยเหมือนไม่มีความรู้สึกหรือไม่รู้เรื่อง + ตีหน้าตาย + ทำหน้าตาย + ทำหน้าเป็น + ผู้ต้องหาตีหน้าตายปฏิเสธข้อกล่าวหา + + + + V + express anger on one's face + make a sullen face + ทำหน้าดุเหมือนยักษ์, ทำหน้าถมึงทึงดุดัน + (สำนวน) + ตีหน้ายักษ์ + ใส่หน้ายักษ์ + เขาทะเลาะกับภรรยาแต่กลับมาตีหน้ายักษ์ใส่ผม + + + + N + one o'clock in the morning + 1 a.m. + (ปาก) + ตีหนึ่ง + หนึ่งนาฬิกา + ตวงไปเป็นคนเสิร์ฟอาหารที่คาเฟ่แห่งหนึ่งแถวมีนบุรี ทำงานสายถึงตีหนึ่ง + + + + N + five o'clock in the morning + 5 a.m. + (ปาก) + ตีห้า + ห้านาฬิกา + อินทร์ยังคงนั่งทำก๋วยเตี๋ยวอยู่ที่บ้าน รอลูกค้าตั้งแต่ตีห้าจนถึงสี่โมงเย็นทุกวันด้วยราคาถูกๆ + + + + เข้าใกล้, เข้าหา + V + act estrange + act indifferent or distant; alienate; set apart + ไม่คบหาสมาคมด้วยเหมือนเดิม, ไม่ใกล้ชิดเหมือนเคย, ตีตัวออกห่าง + ตีห่าง + ตีตัวออกห่าง + พักนี้ดูเหมือนว่าเขาจะตีห่างเธอออกไปเรื่อยๆ นะ + + + + V + trawl + fish with a purse seine; catch fish with a trawl + จับปลาด้วยอวน + ตีอวน + ลากอวน + พ่อออกไปตีอวนตั้งแต่เช้า ได้ปลามาพอเลี้ยงปากเลี้ยงท้องพวกเราได้อีกวัน + + + + หลัง, ตึก + N + building + brickwork; edifice; structure + อาคารที่ก่อสร้างด้วยอิฐปูน เป็นต้น + ตึก + อาคาร, โรงเรือน + เจ้าของที่ดินมีโครงการจะก่อสร้างตึก 20 หลังบนที่ดินแปลงนี้ + + + + ADV + sound of the throbbing of the heart + loudly; wildly + เสียงดังอย่างหัวใจเต้นเวลาเหนื่อยหรือตกใจ + ตึ้กตั้ก + ตึ้กๆ, ตึกๆ + เมื่อเห็นเธอ ใจผมก็ระทึกสะท้านเต้นตึ้กตั้ก...ตึ้กตั้ก คล้ายจะบอกว่านั่นยังไงมาแล้วเธอมาแล้ว + + + + ห้อง, คูหา + N + commercial buildings + tenement house + อาคารที่พักอาศัยหรืออาคารพาณิชย์ ซึ่งปลูกสร้างติดต่อกันเป็นแถวเกิน 2 ห้อง และประกอบด้วยวัตถุทนไฟเป็นส่วนใหญ่ + (กฎหมาย) + ตึกแถว + ห้องแถว + บ้านสวยสง่างามของเจือทองโดนบังด้วยตึกแถว + + + + หลัง, ตึก + N + skyscraper + อาคารที่สูงมาก + ตึกระฟ้า + อาคารสูง + ในประเทศญี่ปุ่นมีการสร้างตึกระฟ้าติดกันเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + หลัง, ตึก + N + buildings + ตึกราม + ตึก + เพียงสิบกว่านาที เมื่อเดินออกถึงถนนใหญ่กลับเต็มไปด้วยตึกรามที่โอ่อ่า + + + + หลัง + N + buildings + ตึกรามบ้านช่อง + ขณะที่รถกำลังแล่นไปเรื่อยๆ ผมก็ทอดสายตามองชีวิตผู้คนและตึกรามบ้านช่องตามข้างถนน + + + + หย่อน + V + be strict + be rigid; be strained; be taut; be tight; be tense; be critical + ตึง + 1 + เข้มงวด, เคร่ง, เคร่งครัด + เราควรดำเนินตนให้เป็นสายกลาง คือ ไม่หย่อนและไม่ตึงไปนัก + + + + V + be in an angry mood + refrain from speaking; look strained/sullen + มีอาการออกจะโกรธๆ + ตึง + 2 + คล่อง, สะพัด + อยู่ๆ เขาก็มาตึงใส่ฉัน ฉันไม่เข้าใจเลย + + + + ADV + sound of a heavy thing falling on the floor or ground + อาการที่ทำให้เกิดเสียงเช่นนั้น + ตึง + 3 + พ่อเจ้าตัวสั่นพับๆ ครู่เดียวก็ล้มตึงบนฟูกที่เตรียมไว้ + + + + V + be tense + be strained; be serious; be taut; be tight; be critical; be stern + ใกล้จะถึงขั้นแตกหัก + ตึงเครียด + คลี่คลาย + จิตใจของผู้ที่อพยพด้วยความไม่สมัครใจจะตึงเครียดยิ่งกว่าพวกที่สมัครใจ + + + + ADJ + tense + strained; serious; taut; tight; critical; stern + ใกล้จะถึงขั้นแตกหัก + ตึงเครียด + คลี่คลาย + แม้ว่าจะต้องเผชิญปัญหาหรือเหตุการณ์ตึงเครียดมากมายขนาดไหน เขาก็สามารถผ่านพ้นมาได้ + + + + ADV + loudly + wildly; boisterously; nosily + เสียงเอะอะ, เสียงดังอย่างของหนักๆ ตกลงบนพื้นหลายๆ ครั้ง + ตึงตัง + เอะอะตึงตัง + ลมบนปะทะกันตึงตังเหมือนเสียงฟ้าร้อง + + + + ADJ + too tight + extremely tense; extremely strained or tight + ตึงมากจนเกือบจะขาด + ตึงเปรี๊ยะ + หย่อนยาน, หย่อน + สายตาของผมอดที่จะแลมองไปที่เป้ากางเกงตึงเปรี๊ยะนั่นไม่ได้เลย + + + + ADV + extremely + very + มาก (ใช้ประกอบคำ มืด) + ตึดตื๋อ + ตึ๊ดตื๋อ, มาก + รถชนเสาไฟฟ้าหัก ถนนเลยมืดตึ๊ดตื๋อ + + + + ADJ + smelly + malodorous; fetid; stinking; putrid + กลิ่นเหม็น, กลิ่นเหม็นที่ติดอยู่ไม่รู้หาย + ตืด + 1 + + + + V + be stingy + be sticky; be miserly; be niggardly + ตืด + 2 + หนืด, ขี้เหนียว, ขี้ตืด, ตระหนี่, เหนียว + สุรุ่ยสุร่าย, ฟุ่มเฟือย + ทำไมเขาถึงตืดได้ขนาดนั้น + + + + ตัว + N + tapeworm + intestinal pinworms + ชื่อพยาธิตัวแบนเป็นปล้องเรียงต่อกันเป็นแถบยาว หัวมีอวัยวะใช้เกาะยึด มักอาศัยดูดอาหารในลำไส้ของมนุษย์และสัตว์มีกระดูกสันหลัง + ตืด + 3 + พยาธิตัวตืด + ยาชนิดนี้เป็นยาถ่ายพยาธิ เหมาะสำหรับพยาธิตัวตืด + + + + V + be alert + be aroused + รู้เท่าทัน, รู้ตัวขึ้น + ตื่น + เขามักตื่นวิชาเสมอ ไม่ว่าจะมีการบรรยายทางวิชาการที่ไหนเขาต้องไปเกือบทุกที่ + + + + V + wake up + be awake; get up + ฟื้นจากหลับ + ตื่น + ตื่นพระบรรทม + หลับ + เช้าวันนั้นเขาตื่นแต่ฟ้ายังไม่สาง เพราะเป็นวันสำคัญและมีความหมายอย่างยิ่งยวด + + + + ADJ + shallow + ส่วนล่างอยู่ต่ำจากระดับพื้นไม่มาก + ตื้น + เขิน, ตื้นเขิน + ลึก + นกนางนวลแกลบมักวางไข่ตามแอ่งหินตื้นๆ และตามเกาะแก่งกลางทะเล + + + + V + be panic-stricken + be frightened; be scared + ตื่นกลัว + กลัว, ตื่นตกใจ + กล้า + พี่ชายคนโตเป็นคนสอดนิ้วไปแหย่จนกระต่ายตื่นกลัวยิ่งขึ้น + + + + V + become excited (about some news) + be excited or surprised by the rumour; be shocked by news + เชื่อข่าวหรือคำเล่าลือโดยไม่มีเหตุผล + ตื่นข่าว + ในช่วงนั้น ไม่มีสถานการณ์อะไรรุนแรงเท่ากับการที่คนไทยตื่นข่าวบริษัทเงินทุนล้มในปี2522 + + + + V + wake up + be awake + ตื่นขึ้น + ตื่น + หลับลง + อ้นตื่นขึ้นอีกครั้ง หยิบไฟฉายบนพื้นมากราดแสงไปที่กอหญ้า + + + + V + be shallow + ตื้นเขิน + ตื้น, เขิน + ลึก + ในช่วงฤดูแล้ง น้ำในแม่น้ำลำคลองตื้นเขินมาก + + + + V + be frightened + be scared; be panic-stricken; be startled; be shocked + ตื่นตกใจ + ตกใจ + ชาวเมืองที่กำลังแสวงหาประชาธิปไตยกันอยู่ที่เมืองมอสโก ต่างพากันตื่นตกใจเมื่อเห็นทหารออกมาปรากฏตัวขวักไขว่ + + + + ADV + alarmingly + อาการตกใจกลัว + ตื่นตระหนก + ตระหนก, ตระหนกตกใจ, ตระดก, สะทก + ภรรยาผมอยู่ในอาการตาค้าง หน้าเผือด และตัวสั่นอย่างตื่นตระหนก + + + + V + be alarmed + อาการตกใจกลัว + ตื่นตระหนก + ตระหนก, ตระหนกตกใจ, ตระดก, สะทก + เมื่อเกิดสถานการณ์เพศถล่ม ในหมู่นักเรียนม.ปลาย เล่นเอาคณะสำรวจตื่นตระหนกกันถ้วนหน้า + + + + V + be delighted + be imbued; be full of; be choked; be blissful + รู้สึกอัดอั้นเพราะดีใจหรือเสียใจ + ตื้นตัน + ซาบซึ้ง, ตื้นตันใจ + แม่จำปีตกตะลึงแล้วก็ตื้นตันกับคำฝากฝังของคุณนายจนแทบพูดอะไรไม่ออก + + + + V + be delighted + be imbued; be full of; be choked; be blissful + รู้สึกอัดอั้นเพราะดีใจหรือเสียใจ + ตื้นตันใจ + ตื้นตัน, ซาบซึ้ง + แม่ตื้นตันใจที่ได้เห็นชายผ้าเหลืองของลูกชาย + + + + V + be awakened to + be alert; be well-informed; be active + รู้และปฏิบัติได้ทันต่อเหตุการณ์ + ตื่นตัว + ทันเหตุการณ์ + ในระยะเริ่มต้นของยุคปัญญาประดิษฐ์นี้ มีนักวิจัยทางด้านนี้ตื่นตัวที่จะทำการวิจัยกันมาก + + + + V + be excited + be dazzled + ตื่นตา + ละลานตา + ชาวบ้านใกล้เคียงและผู้สัญจรไปมาทางน้ำ ต่างตื่นตากับสถานที่แห่งใหม่ริมน้ำเจ้าพระยา + + + + V + be excited by seeing some spectacular things + be thrilled; be aroused; catch/strike the eyes; be striking; be a feast of the eyes + ตื่นเต้นเพราะได้พบได้เห็นสิ่งที่ไม่เคยพบเคยเห็น + ตื่นตาตื่นใจ + เมื่อท่านเข้าไปในห้องโถงกลางห้องแรก ท่านจะตื่นตาตื่นใจไปกับข้าวของต่างๆ ที่บริษัทห้างร้านทั้งหลายได้ส่งเข้ามาร่วมกิจกรรม + + + + V + be panic-stricken + stampede; be frightened; be scattered in a panic + ตกใจโดยไม่ได้พิจารณา + ตื่นตูม + ฝูงม้าลายตื่นตูมเมื่อได้กลิ่นเสือ + + + + V + be excited + be thrilled; be nervous + แสดงอาการลิงโลดด้วยแปลกใจหรือดีใจ + ตื่นเต้น + เมื่อเดินทางไปต่างประเทศครั้งแรก ฉันรู้สึกตื่นเต้นมาก + + + + V + wake up + be awake; get up + ลุกขึ้นหลังจากหลับ + ตื่นนอน + ตื่น + เข้านอน,หลับ + หลังจากตื่นนอนแล้ว ชายชราก็นั่งมองท้องฟ้าในยามรุ่ง + + + + V + be dull + be slow; be obscure; be stupid; be befuddled; be confused + ตื้อ + ทื่อ, ทึบ + เช้านี้สมองของเขาตื้อไปหมด เพราะเมื่อคืนดื่มเหล้าไปเยอะ + + + + V + pester + harass; bother; importune + รบเร้าจะเอาให้ได้, เซ้าซี้รบกวนร่ำไป + ตื๊อ + รบเร้า, เซ้าซี้ + เขาตื้อเธอให้ยอมแต่งงานกับเขา + + + + ADV + quickly + swiftly; rapidly; fast + ตื๋อ + เร็ว, เร็วมาก + เด็กน้อยวิ่งตื๋อไปหาแม่ที่เพิ่งกลับจากทำงาน + + + + N + entrails of a swine + Chinese pig's intestines + ตือฮวน + ไส้หมู, ตือตึ๊ง + ทุกวันแม่จำปีจะทำก๋วยเตี๋ยวหมู ต้มตือฮวน ต้มก๋วยจั๊บน้ำใสเลี้ยงแขกรอบดึกได้ไม่มีกังวล + + + + ADJ + stinky + smelly; foul-smelling; stuffy-smelling + ลักษณะกลิ่นเหม็นอย่างหนึ่งคล้ายกลิ่นเนื้อหรือปลาที่ตากไม่ได้แดด, ใช้ประกอบคำเหม็น + ตุ + ตุๆ, เหม็นตุ + หอม + ปลาตัวนี้มีกลิ่นตุ + + + + รูป + N + monk + (ถิ่นพายัพ) + ตุ๊ + 2 + พระ, พระสงฆ์, ตุ๊เจ้า + ตุ๊เจ้าครูบาศรีวิชัย บ้านปาง เมืองลำพูน คือพระที่แม่เคารพเลื่อมใส + + + + ตัว + N + gecko + Gecko verticillatus + ชื่อสัตว์เลื้อยคลานในวงศ์ Gekkonidae หัวโต หางยาว หลายชนิดตีนเหนียว สามารถเกาะตามผนังเรียบได้ หลายชนิดร้องเสียงดัง ออกหากินในเวลากลางคืน + ตุ๊กแก + 1 + ต๊กโต, กับแก้ + ตุ๊กแกตัวเขื่องเกาะนิ่งอยู่ข้างฝาประตูบ้าน + + + + ตัว + N + lizard fish + Saurida tumbil + ชื่อปลาเก๋าชนิดหนึ่งในวงศ์ Serraniead ที่มีสีต่างๆ เป็นแต้ม ด่าง, ดวง, ลาย หรือจุดประคล้ำทึบ + ตุ๊กแก + 2 + ปลาตุ๊กแก + ปลาตุ๊กแกคือปลาเก๋าที่เราชอบกินกันนั่นเอง + + + + ตัว + N + doll + toy + ของเล่นของเด็กซึ่งทำเป็นรูปคนหรือสัตว์ เป็นต้น มักมีขนาดเล็กกว่าตัวจริง + ตุ๊กตา + ตุ๊กตุ่น, ตุ๊กตุ่นตุ๊กตา + เด็กมักจะสนุกกับการเล่นกับสัญลักษณ์ เช่น การเล่นสมมติ เล่นตุ๊กตา เล่นขายของ + + + + คน + N + tumbler + คนเจ็บไข้ที่ไม่ค่อยมีกำลังวังชา ประเดี๋ยวล้มนอน ประเดี๋ยวลุกนั่ง + ตุ๊กตาล้มลุก + เมื่อร่างกายอ่อนเพลียเขาก็เหมือนตุ๊กตาล้มลุก + + + + ตัว + N + kind of offering doll of banana bark bowl on the triangle junction or floating on the water + ตุ๊กตาที่ใส่กระบะกาบกล้วยพร้อมทั้งเครื่องเซ่นผี แล้วนำไปวางไว้ที่ทางสามแพร่งหรือลอยน้ำ + ตุ๊กตาเสียกบาล + ตุ๊กตาเสียกบาลเป็นเครื่องบวงสรวงสะเดาะเคราะห์ หรือทำขึ้นเพื่อรับเคราะห์แทนตน + + + + N + kind of black mineral + ชื่อแร่ชนิดหนึ่ง สีดำเหมือนนิล + ตุ๊กต่ำ + + + + V + be tricky + play tricks; be cunning; be sly; do the dirty on someone; cheat + มีชั้นเชิง, มีเล่ห์เหลี่ยม, ไม่ตรงไปตรงมา + ตุกติก + ไม่ซื่อ + ตรงไปตรงมา + ตอนเย็นๆ ผลการเลือกตั้งก็ออกมาโดยมีเสียงครหาว่ารัฐบาลตุกติก + + + + คัน + N + tuk tuk + motor-tricycle + รถจักรยานสามล้อที่มีเครื่องยนต์ + ตุ๊กตุ๊ก + รถตุ๊กตุ๊ก, รถสามล้อเครื่อง, สามล้อเครื่อง, ตุ๊กๆ, รถตุ๊กๆ, รถแต๊กๆ + เมื่อปิดฉากการสนทนา ผมไม่รอช้า ออกมาจากสถานทูตก็นั่งตุ๊กตุ๊กไปสำนักข่าวสารอเมริกันทันที + + + + ตัว + N + doll + kind of animal-shaped toys + ของเล่นสำหรับเด็ก ทำเป็นรูปสัตว์หรือสัตว์ประหลาดต่างๆ ขนาดเล็กกว่าตัวจริง + ตุ๊กตุ่น + ตุ๊กตุ่นตุ๊กตา + เขาปั้นตุ๊กตุ่นรูปควายให้หลานเล่น + + + + V + bulge (out) + swell; distend + เป็นกระพุ้งยื่นออกมา, นูนออกมา + ตุง + บุ๋ม + เขาใส่เงินในกระเป๋ากางเกงมากเกินไปจนกระเป๋าตุงไปหมดแล้ว + + + + เพลง, บท, ท่อน + N + name of classical Thai song + ชื่อเพลงไทยชนิดหนึ่ง + ตุ้งติ้ง + ตุ้งติ้งเปลญวณ + + + + V + be girlish + be coquettish + มีกิริยาท่าทางกระชดกระช้อย + ตุ้งติ้ง + ดีดดิ้น, กระตุ้งกระติ้ง, ดุ้งดิ้ง, กระชดกระช้อย, ตุ๊กติ๊ก + ลูกชายของเขาตุ้งติ้งคล้ายผู้หญิงเลย + + + + ADV + coyly + bashfully; coquettishly + มีกิริยาท่าทางกระชดกระช้อย + ตุ้งติ้ง + ดีดดิ้น, กระตุ้งกระติ้ง, ดุ้งดิ้ง, กระชดกระช้อย, ตุ๊กติ๊ก + ในภาวะงานศพเศร้าโศกไม่ใช่เวลาที่จะมาห้อยดอกไม้ ทำท่าตุ้งติ้ง ทำสวย ทำสนุก + + + + คู่ + N + earring + ชื่อตุ้มหูชนิดหนึ่ง มีระย้าห้อย + ตุ้งติ้ง + + + + V + store + hoard; stock up + เก็บหรือกักไว้เพื่อกันขาดแคลน หรือหวังกำไรในการค้า + ตุน + เก็บ, กัก, กักตุน + ปล่อย, ระบาย + ชาวบ้านตุนอาหารไว้มากมายเพื่อใช้ในยามสงคราม + + + + V + steam + cook by steaming + ทำให้สุกด้วยวิธีเอาของใส่ภาชนะวางในภาชนะที่มีน้ำ แล้วเอาฝาครอบ ตั้งไฟให้น้ำเดือด, เคี่ยวให้เปื่อย + (จีน) + ตุ๋น + ต้ม, ต้มเปื่อย, เคี่ยว + เมื่อต้องเคี่ยว ต้องตุ๋น แม่จำปีจะหลบไปใช้เตาก่อซีเมนต์แข็งแรงคู่ชีพเสมอ + + + + ADJ + steamed + stewed + เกี่ยวกับการทำให้สุกด้วยวิธีเอาของใส่ภาชนะวางในภาชนะที่มีน้ำ แล้วเอาฝาครอบ ตั้งไฟให้น้ำเดือด, เคี่ยวให้เปื่อย + (จีน) + ตุ๋น + ต้ม, ต้มเปื่อย, เคี่ยว + ไข่ตุ๋นเป็นอาหารที่เหมาะสำหรับเด็ก เพราะย่อยง่ายและมีประโยชน์ + + + + V + swindle + deceive; trick; dupe; hoodwink; cheat; bamboozle; gull; defraud + หลอกลวงเอาไปแทบหมดตัว + (จีน) + ตุ๋น + ต้ม, ต้มตุ๋น, หลอกลวง, หลอก, คดโกง, โกง + เจ้าของบ้านถูกแก๊ง18มงกุฎใช้เล่ห์เหลี่ยมตุ๋นเงินไปอีกจำนวนโข + + + + ตัว + N + mole + bamboo rat; mole rat; genus Rhizomys + ชื่อสัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนม รูปร่างคล้ายหนูตะเภา ตัวป้อม หัวเล็ก ตาเล็กมาก จมูกแหลม ขนอ่อนนุ่ม เล็บตีนหน้ายาวใหญ่เห็นได้ชัด ชอบขุดรูอยู่ กินพืช + ตุ่น + 1 + ตัวตุ่น, ติ่ง + ตีนหน้าของตุ่นนี้ดูๆ คล้ายๆ กับครีบข้างตัวของปลา + + + + ADJ + grey + ashy + สีมัวๆ อย่างสีเทาหม่นๆ + ตุ่น + 2 + ตุ่นๆ, สีตุ่น + ฉันเปลี่ยนเสื้อผ้าเป็นกางเกงยีนหลวมโคร่งกับเสื้อเชิ้ตสีตุ่นๆ + + + + V + be betrothed to + engage for marriage; be engaged to + หมั้นไว้เพื่อแต่งงาน + (ชวา) + ตุนาหงัน + + + + ADV + (bobbing) up and down + อาการที่ของลอยกระเพื่อมขึ้นกระเพื่อมลงไปตามกระแสน้ำ + ตุ๊บป่อง + ลอยตุ๊บป่อง + ฉันกวาดสายตามองหาไปรอบๆ เห็นรังนกตกลงไปลอยตุ๊บป่องอยู่ในน้ำ + + + + ADV + to and fro + unsteadily; swayingly; staggeringly + เดินเฉไปเฉมา ไม่ตรงทาง + ตุปัดตุเป๋ + เด็กชายสองคนกำลังหาบน้ำจนหลังโก่ง เดินตุปัดตุเป๋ตรงมาที่บ้าน + + + + เม็ด, ตุ่ม + N + pimple + sore; bump; lump; blister; protuberance; boil + เม็ดที่ขึ้นตามผิวหนัง, สิ่งอื่นที่มีลักษณะคล้ายคลึงเช่นนั้น + ตุ่ม + 1 + ใบหน้าของหล่อนมีตุ่มขึ้นมากมายควรจะไปให้หมอรักษาแต่เนิ่นๆ + + + + ลูก + N + bob + knob; pendant + ของที่มีลักษณะกลมๆ ห้อยลงมา + ตุ้ม + 1 + ลูกตุ้ม + ก่อนจะตกปลาเราต้องเลือกตุ้มให้เหมาะกับสายเบ็ดด้วย + + + + ADJ + small and round + circular + ตุ้ม + 1 + ป้อมๆ, กลมๆ + แบน, แบนๆ + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + large earthen jar + jar; water jar + ภาชนะสำหรับขังหรือใส่น้ำ ก้นสอบ ปากแคบกว่าโอ่ง + ตุ่ม + 2 + แดงซื้อตุ่มมา 2 ใบ เพื่อเก็บกักน้ำฝนไว้ใช้ในฤดูร้อน + + + + ตัว + N + species of insect + ชื่อตัวอ่อนของแมลง รูปร่างอ้วนป้อม มีขนเป็นกระจุกตามลำตัว ขากรรไกรหน้ายาวยื่นและโค้งเหมือนงาช้าง ฝังตัวอยู่ในหลุมทรายซึ่งขุดเป็นรูปกรวย เพื่อล่อให้มดหรือสัตว์เล็กๆ ตกลงไปแล้วขึ้นไม่ได้ จะได้จับกินเป็นอาหาร + ตุ้ม + 2 + ตุ๊ดตู่, แมงช้าง, แมลงช้าง + + + + ตัว + N + kind of small fish + Puntius bulu + ชื่อปลาน้ำจืดชนิดหนึ่ง อยู่ในจำพวกปลาตะเพียน ไม่มีหนวด กระโดงครีบหลังแข็งและหยักเป็นฟันเลื่อย ลำตัวมีลายพาดสีดำ + ตุ่ม + 3 + + + + N + pendulum + ตุ้มน้ำหนัก + การเดินของนาฬิกาเชิงกลมาจากการเลื่อนลงของตุ้มน้ำหนัก หรือจากการที่สปริงซึ่งขดไว้คลายออก + + + + ลูก + N + small and fallen coconut + ลูกมะพร้าวเล็กๆ ที่เสียหล่นลงมา + ตุ้มมะพร้าว + + + + ข้าง, คู่ + N + earring + eardrop + เครื่องประดับหู + ตุ้มหู + ต่างหู + ตุ้มหูคู่นี้ทำให้เธอดูมีสง่าราศีขึ้นเยอะเลย + + + + V + bulge + be puffy; swell + ลักษณะที่บางสิ่งบางอย่างดันให้นูนโป่งออกมา + ตุ่ย + โป่ง, พอง, นูน,ตุง, โปน, โน + เด็กชอบอมข้าวจนแก้มตุ่ย + + + + V + punch + strike with the fist; box + เอาหมัดกระแทกเอา + (จีน) + ตุ๊ย + ต่อย, กระแทก, ปล่อยหมัด + เมื่อเจอหน้ากัน เพื่อนๆ ก็ตุ๊ยท้องน้อยกันบ้างพอให้หายคิดถึง + + + + คน + N + comedian + funny guy; buffoon; comic; clown + ตัวตลกที่ออกมาขัดจังหวะในการสวดคฤหัสถ์ + ตุ๊ย + ตัวตุ๊ย + ได้เวลาตัวตุ๊ยออกแสดงคั่นการสวดคฤหัสถ์แล้ว + + + + ADV + deliciously + heartily + อาการที่เคี้ยวอาหารเต็มปากจนแก้มโป่งออกมา + ตุ้ยๆ + ตุ้ย + เขาแกะเปลือกส้มยัดใส่ปากเคี้ยวตุ้ยๆ ทีละครึ่งลูกจนหมดภายในเวลาไม่ถึง 5 นาที + + + + N + Republic of Turkey + Turkey + ชื่อสาธารณรัฐหนึ่งอยู่ในเอเซีย เมืองหลวงชื่ออังการา + ตุรกี + ประเทศตุรกี + ความกลัวนี้ยิ่งทวีหลายเท่าเมื่อตุรกีจับสายลับอิรักได้กว่าสิบคน ขณะลอบข้ามพรมแดนมุ่งหน้าไปยุโรป + + + + N + stringed or wind musical instruments + ส่วนของเครื่องดีดสีตีเป่า + (บาลี) + ตุริยางค์ + ดุริยะ + + + + N + Libra + seventh sign of the zodiac represented by a pair of scales + ชื่อกลุ่มดาวรูปคันชั่ง เป็นราศีหนึ่งในจักรราศี + ตุล + ราศีตุล, ราศีตุลย์ + ชาวราศีธนูกับชาวราศีกุมภ์ หรือราศีตุลย์นั้นก็ดี ต่างเป็นเพื่อนที่ดีต่างเป็นผู้นำโชคลาภมาสู่ครอบครัว + + + + คัน + N + balance + pair of scales; steelyard; ancient measure or weight + ตุล + ตราชั่ง, ตราชู, คันชั่ง, ตุลย์ + + + + N + judge + justice + ผู้มีอำนาจและหน้าที่ในการพิจารณาพิพากษาอรรถคดี + ตุลาการ + + + + N + October + ชื่อเดือนที่ 10 ตามสุริยคติ ซึ่งเริ่มต้นด้วยเดือนมกราคม มี 31 วัน + ตุลาคม + เดือนตุลาคม + เดือนตุลาคมมักจะมีพายุพัดแรงเสมอ + + + + V + roam + rove; wander; loiter; meander + ไปอย่างไม่มีจุดหมาย, ไม่มีที่อาศัยแน่นอน + ตุหรัดตุเหร่ + เตร็ดเตร่, เร่ร่อน + พวกนี้ชอบมาตุหรัดตุเหร่แถวสถานีรถไฟเป็นประจำ + + + + V + claim ownership without justification + make a false claim for another's possession; assume or feign ownership; acquire possession by force or fraud + กล่าวอ้างผิดๆ โดยเฉพาะอย่างยิ่ง อ้างเอาของผู้อื่นมาเป็นของตน + ตู่ + ทึกทัก + เขาคงไปอ่านของใครแล้วมาตู่เอาว่าเป็นของผม + + + + ตู้, ใบ, ลูก, หลัง + N + cabinet + closet + เครื่องใช้ทำด้วยไม้หรือเหล็กเป็นต้น มักมีชั้น มีบานเปิดปิดหรือบานเลื่อน อาจเรียกชื่อต่างๆ ตามวัตถุประสงค์ที่ใช้ + ตู้ + 1 + ศิลปกรรมของไทยโบราณมีความละเอียดวิจิตรบรรจง ไม่ว่าจะเป็นตู้ โต๊ะ เตียงตั่ง คันฉ่อง เครื่องใช้ไม้สอยต่างๆ และสิ่งก่อสร้างต่างๆ + + + + ADJ + blunt + เขาควายที่สั้นหงิกเข้ามาหาหู + ตู้ + 2 + ทู่ + แหลม + เแม่บอกว่าถ้าลักกินข้าวคนอื่น ตายไปจะเกิดเป็นควายตู้ + + + + ลำ + N + boat + ship + ยานพาหนะที่ใช้สัญจรไปมาในน้ำ มักทำด้วยวิธีขุดไม้ทั้งต้น หรือนำกระดาน สังกะสี เหล็ก เป็นต้น มาประกอบกันเข้า + (เขมร) + ตูก + ทูก, เรือ + + + + ตู้, ใบ, หลัง, ลูก + N + glass cabinet + aquarium + เครื่องใช้เก็บสิ่งของที่กรุกระจก บางทีหมายถึงตู้ที่มีกระจกเงา + ตู้กระจก + เขาซื้อตู้กระจกพวกนี้มาด้วยราคาแพงมาก + + + + ตู้, ใบ, หลัง, ลูก + N + safe + ตู้ที่ทำขึ้นให้แข็งแรงเป็นพิเศษเพื่อป้องกันทรัพย์สินภายในจากการโจรกรรม หรืออัคคีภัย + (ปาก) + ตู้เซฟ + ตู้นิรภัย + อารามที่จะไปถึงบ้านโดยเร็วเขาเลยลืมปิดตู้เซฟ + + + + N + anus + buttocks; bottom; rump + ช่องขับอุจาระจากร่างกาย + ตูด + รูก้น, ก้นกอย + ท่านจังความได้จากเด็กว่า ก้นมีไว้สำหรับนั่ง ส่วนตูดมีไว้สำหรับขี้ + + + + V + mistake + drop words; misread + อ่านหนังสือไม่ตรงตัว เพี้ยนตัว + ตู่ตัว + เพี้ยนตัว + เพราะคงจำกันไม่ได้ว่าใครเป็นใคร จึงตู่ตัวตู่ตนสับสนกันไปหมด + + + + ตู้ + N + telephone box + telephone booth + ตู้โทรศัพท์ + นักศึกษาสาวตายในตู้โทรศัพท์เพราะไฟดูดที่ลานแคบหน้าห้องเช่า + + + + หลัง,ใบ, ตู้, ลูก + N + safe + ตู้ที่ทำขึ้นให้แข็งแรงเป็นพิเศษเพื่อป้องกันทรัพย์สินภายในจากการโจรกรรม หรืออัคคีภัย + ตู้นิรภัย + ตู้เซฟ + ของมีค่าทั้งหมดของเขาฝากไว้ในตู้นิรภัยของธนาคาร + + + + หลัง + N + hut + shed; shanty + ที่อยู่ขนาดเล็ก + ตูบ + 1 + กระท่อม, กระต๊อบ, กระตูบ + เจ้าสุนัขตัวนี้หูตูบข้างหนึ่ง หูตั้งข้างหนึ่ง + + + + V + droop + hang down + ตูบ + 2 + หลบลง, หุบลง + ตั้ง, บาน + ใบหูข้างหนึ่งของเขาแทนที่มันจะกางเป็นปกติ กลับตูบติดเชื่อมกับหนังศีรษะมาแต่กำเนิด + + + + หลัง, ใบ, ตู้ + N + aquarium + ตู้สำหรับใส่ปลา + ตู้ปลา + ในห้องนอนมีผ้าคลุมเตียงลายการ์ตูนสีสดเต็มผืน แถมมีตู้ปลายาวตลอดหัวเตียงเสียอีกด้วย + + + + ตู้ + N + mailbox + postbox; letter box + ตู้สำหรับสอดจดหมาย กั้นให้เป็นช่องๆ ของกรมไปรษณีย์โทรเลข + ตู้ไปรษณีย์ + ตู้ป.ณ. + ทุกๆ อาทิตย์เธอจะต้องนำจดหมายไปทิ้งที่ตู้ไปรษณีย์ + + + + ตู้, ใบ, ลูก, หลัง + N + kind of case for holding treatises in Buddhism + ตู้ใส่คัมภีร์พระมาลัยซึ่งมีขนาดใหญ่กว่าคัมภีร์ใบลาน + ตู้พระมาลัย + หีบพระมาลัย + + + + V + refer mistakenly the Buddha's teaching + to express the Buddha's words incorrectly + อ้างพุทธพจน์ผิดๆ ถูกๆ + ตู่พุทธพจน์ + + + + ต้น + N + bale-fruit + Aegle marmelos + ชื่อไม้ต้นชนิดหนึ่ง ต้นและกิ่งมีหนาม ใบเป็นใบประกอบ มีใบย่อย 3 ใบ นิยมใช้ในการมงคล ผลกลมทุย รสหวานเจือเผ็ด ใช้ทำยาได้ + ตูม + 2 + มะตูม + น้ำมะตูมถือเป็นยาสมุนไพรชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + ADV + boom + sound as booming + เสียงดังเอะอะอึกทึก + ตูมตาม + ตอนได้ยินเสียงถล่มประตูหนแรก ใจผมเต้นตูมตาม ขนลุกขนชันหมด + + + + หลัง, ตู้ + N + sentry box + ห้องเล็กๆ สำหรับคนยาม หรือตำรวจทหารยืนเฝ้ายาม เป็นตู้ห้อง หน้าเปิดที่มีฝาและหลังคา + ตู้ยาม + ป้อมยาม + ผมลืมตาตื่นตั้งแต่ได้ยินเสียงแขกยามเคาะแผ่นเหล็กห้าครั้ง ดังแว่วมาจากตู้ยามมุมถนน + + + + ตู้, หลัง, ใบ + N + refrigerator + freezer + ตู้เก็บอาหารหรือน้ำ ช่วยให้คงความเย็น + ตู้เย็น + ผักและผลไม้ทุกชนิด เมื่อนำออกจากตู้เย็นควรล้างน้ำเย็นจัดอีกครั้งหนึ่งก่อนนำไปใช้ + + + + ใบ, หลัง + N + wardrobe + ตู้ที่เก็บใส่เสื้อผ้า + ตู้เสื้อผ้า + เธอเข้าไปแอบอยู่ในตู้เสื้อผ้าใบใหญ่ ขดตัวอยู่ในนั้นด้วยความหวาดกลัวสุดขีด + + + + ใบ, หลัง + N + bookcase + ตู้ที่เก็บหนังสือ + ตู้หนังสือ + ภาพของชายหนุ่มในกรอบรูปแขวนอยู่ข้างตู้หนังสือ + + + + V + be ripe + be round; be well-developed + มีเนื้ออูมแน่นตึง ไม่เหี่ยวหรือย่นยาน + เต่ง + เป่ง, เต่งตึง, อูม + แฟบ, เหี่ยว, ยาน + ถั่วเหลืองกล่นลงกระด้งแกรกกราก บางเม็ดเต่งเต็มดี บางเม็ดผอมลีบ ดำๆ ด่างๆ + + + + V + be elevated and firm + มีเนื้ออูมแน่นตึง ไม่เหี่ยวหรือย่นยาน + เต่งตึง + เต่ง + หย่อนยาน + เขาเปลือยเปล่าร่างท่อนบน เผยให้เห็นมัดกล้ามที่เคยเต่งตึงในอดีต + + + + N + fire element + (บาลี) + เตโชธาตุ + ธาตุไฟ + พวกหมอโบราณให้เหตุผลว่า ไทฟอยด์และอหิวาตกโรคเกิดจากเตโชธาตุ + + + + V + dance + กริยาที่ยืนอยู่แล้วยกเท้าขึ้นๆ ลงๆ ถี่, ยกขาขึ้นลงให้เข้ากับจังหวะดนตรี + เต้น + ดิ้น + เธอเต้นให้เป็นซี่ เธอจะได้เต้นกับชั้น มันยากที่ไหนล่ะ + + + + V + beat + throb; pulsate; palpitate + เคลื่อนไหวขึ้นๆ ลงๆ หรือไปๆ มาๆ + เต้น + นอกจากในใจของเขาจะร้อนรนเหมือนโดนไฟเผาแล้ว มันยังเต้นระทึกกึกก้องจนแทบไม่เป็นจังหวะอีกด้วย + + + + V + make a living as a performer or dancer + หากินด้วยการเล่นลิเก ละคร เป็นต้น (มักใช้ในเชิงดูถูก) + เต้นกินรำกิน + + + + V + perform the Thai drama from the Ramayana by wearing mark and dancing + (of Siamese drama) to dance + อาการเต้นของพลรบที่เป็นมนุษย์ ยักษ์และลิง ที่ออกเต้นเป็นจังหวะเข้ากับปี่พาทย์ในการเล่นโขน เมื่อเวลายกทัพ + เต้นเขน + + + + หลัง + N + tent + marquee + ที่พักหรือที่อาศัย ย้ายไปได้ โดยมากทำด้วยผ้าใบ ขึงกับเสาหรือหลัก + (อังกฤษ) + เต็นท์ + เราไปกางเต็นท์พักแรมอยู่ในบริเวณใกล้ลำห้วยเซซาโว + + + + V + dance + เต้นโดยมีจังหวะลีลาเข้ากับเพลงร้องหรือเพลงดนตรี + เต้นระบำ + พอดึกๆ สาวๆ จะเต้นระบำให้คนชมได้ดู + + + + V + dance + เคลื่อนไปโดยมีระยะก้าวตามกำหนด ให้เข้ากับจังหวะดนตรี โดยปกติเต้นเป็นคู่ชายหญิง + เต้นรำ + 6.00น.เช้าของวันใหม่ เขาก็ยังพบชาวหยีและชนกลุ่มน้อยเผ่าอื่นเต้นรำกันหนาแน่นเช่นเดิม + + + + V + dance with joy + express happiness by dancing; hop merrily + แสดงอาการดีอกดีใจหรือสนุกสนานด้วยการกระโดดโลดเต้น + เต้นแร้งเต้นกา + เต้นแร้งเต้นแฉ่ง + + + + V + full + be flooded with; be glutted with + มีอยู่ทั่วไป + เต็ม + ดาษดื่น + เดี๋ยวนี้บ้านเมืองเรามีพวกมิจฉาชีพเต็มเมือง + + + + V + be full + be filled with; be replete with; be fraught with + เต็ม + เปี่ยม + คืนวันลอยกระทง ไม่ว่าที่ไหนน้ำก็เต็มตลิ่งไปหมด + + + + ADV + with all one's might + with all one's strength; fully + ใช้ความสามารถเต็มที่ + เต็มกำลัง + สุดกำลัง, สุดความสามารถ, สุดฝีมือ + ทุกคนจะต้องใช้สติปัญญาความสามารถ ปฏิบัติการทุกสิ่งโดยเต็มกำลังไปในทางสร้างสรรค์ เพื่อให้บังเกิดความก้าวหน้าผาสุกแก่ส่วนรวม + + + + ADV + extremely + very; exceedingly + ใช้แสดงว่ามีระดับสูงมากจนอาจส่งผลต่อไป + เต็มแก่ + ครามครัน, เต็มทน, เต็มที, เต็มประดา + คุณผู้หญิงทั้งหลายที่อ่านมาถึงตรงนี้แล้ว ก็อาจจะอยากรู้เต็มแก่แล้วว่าตั้งแต่นี้ต่อไป เราควรจะไปซื้อยานี้มากินป้องกันได้อีกหรือไม่ + + + + ADV + to one's full + to the utmost capacity + เต็มแทบจะล้นกระเพาะ (ใช้แก่กริยากินหรืออิ่ม) + (ปาก) + เต็มคราบ + วันนี้เรามีสตางค์พอที่จะกินกันให้เต็มคราบ + + + + V + be willing to + like + มีน้ำใจ, มีใจสมัครด้วยยินดี, ไม่มีข้ออิดเอื้อนหรือขัดแย้ง + เต็มใจ + เต็มอกเต็มใจ + ฝืนใจ + ทุกคนเต็มใจที่จะแสดงความสามารถอย่างเต็มที่ในการทำงานหลักอันนี้ + + + + ADV + with one's will + willingly + มีน้ำใจไม่บกพร่อง, มีใจสมัครด้วยยินดี, ไม่มีข้ออิดเอื้อนหรือขัดแย้ง + เต็มใจ + เต็มอกเต็มใจ + ฝืนใจ + เจ๊กน้อยยินดีให้บริการแก่เพื่อนฝูงอย่างเต็มใจ + + + + V + be full + มีแสงทั้งดวง + เต็มดวง + เขากลับมายังหมู่บ้านในตอนที่พระจันทร์กำลังเต็มดวงพอดี + + + + ADV + fully + completely + เต็มตัว + สุดกำลัง, เต็มกำลัง, เต็มฝีจักร + นักวิเคราะห์ระบบจะต้องรับผิดชอบเต็มตัวถึงผลลัพธ์ของระบบงาน + + + + ADV + soundly + sufficiently; satiatedly; fully + นอนอิ่ม + เต็มตา + สนิท, เต็มที่ + คุณพ่อเพิ่งจะนอนหลับเต็มตาเป็นคืนแรกหลังจากเกิดเหตุการณ์ครั้งนั้น + + + + ADV + clearly + distinctly; vividly; fully; adequately + เห็นชัดกับตา + เต็มตา + เต็มหูเต็มตา + ฉันเดินหันตัวไปมาอยู่รอบๆ ชะรอยอยากจะดูเสียให้เต็มตา + + + + V + be glad + be delighted; be speechless with happiness + ดีใจจนพูดไม่ออก + เต็มตื้น + ผมเต็มตื้นในอกทุกครั้งที่รู้ว่าโนรีสบายดี + + + + V + be normal + be all there; be sane + มีจิตใจสมบูรณ์เป็นปกติ + เต็มเต็ง + เต็มบาท + บ้า, บ้าๆ บอๆ + บางทีเขาอาจจะไม่เต็มเต็งก็ได้ + + + + ADV + all over the desk or table + ทั่วไปทั้งโต๊ะ + เต็มโต๊ะ + ตำราเรียนกางเต็มโต๊ะเพราะถึงฤดูกาลสอบแล้ว + + + + ADV + very + fully; utterly; exceedingly; badly; extremely + ใช้แสดงว่ามีระดับสูงมากจนอาจส่งผลต่อไป + เต็มทน + ครามครัน, เต็มแก่, เต็มที, เต็มประดา + ผมเบื่อพวกแก่วัดเหล่านี้เต็มทน + + + + ADV + awfully + extremely; very + เต็มที + เต็มทน, ครามครัน, เต็มแก่, เต็มประดา, เหลือเกิน, เหลือทน + แรงต้านจากกลุ่มผู้สูญเสียอำนาจดูแผ่วเบาไร้ความหมายเต็มที + + + + ADV + to the utmost + with all one's might or capability; to the full + เต็มที่ + เต็มกำลัง, เต็มขนาด, สุดความสามารถ + ถึงจะแพ้ก็ช่าง แต่เราก็ได้ทำเต็มที่แล้ว + + + + V + be normal + be sane; be all there + มีจิตใจสมบูรณ์เป็นปกติ + เต็มบาท + เต็มเต็ง + บ้า, บ้าๆ บอๆ + เขาไม่เต็มบาทเสียทีเดียว + + + + ADV + all over the city or country + มีมากมาย พบเห็นได้ทั่วไป, ทั่วไปทั้งเมือง + เต็มบ้านเต็มเมือง + บ่อนการพนันกำลังผุดขึ้นเต็มบ้านเต็มเมืองในเขตความรับผิดชอบของกองบัญชาการตำรวจนครบาล + + + + V + can be found everywhere + มีมากมาย พบเห็นได้ทั่วไป, ทั่วไปทั้งเมือง + เต็มบ้านเต็มเมือง + ทาสยาบ้าจะเต็มบ้านเต็มเมืองอยู่แล้ว + + + + ADJ + complete + เต็มใบ + ทศวรรษที่ 1980 เป็นยุคทองของนักศึกษาโสมขาว ในการเคลื่อนไหวเรียกร้องประชาธิปไตยเต็มใบ + + + + ADV + very + awfully; terribly; too much + เต็มประดา + ครามครัน, เต็มแก่, เต็มทน, เต็มที + น้ำตาผมมันดันไหลออกมาเหมือนว่าเจ็บปวดเสียเต็มประดา + + + + ADV + totally + completely; entirely; thoroughly + ไม่มีทางเลี่ยง + เต็มประตู + ทุกทาง + ลูกชายลุงฆ่าคนตาย ผิดเต็มประตู และลูกชายลุงก็รับสารภาพกับผมหมดแล้ว + + + + V + be full of + be perfect + เต็มเปี่ยม + เพียบพร้อม, บริบูรณ์ + พร่อง + เมื่อสมัยสามียังอยู่ในราชการ ครอบครัวของเขาเต็มเปี่ยมไปด้วยทรัพย์และยศ + + + + V + be full of + be permeated with; be filled with + เกลื่อนไปด้วย, เพียบพร้อมไปด้วย + เต็มไปด้วย + โรงงานในอนาคตคงจะเต็มไปด้วยหุ่นยนต์หรือเครื่องมืออุปกรณ์อัตโนมัติ ทำหน้าที่ผลิตชิ้นส่วนสารพัดตามที่มนุษย์ต้องการ + + + + V + be all over one's hand + fill one's hand + มากจนเกือบล้นมือ + เต็มมือ + พอเขาเริ่มรู้สึกเจ็บ เขาก็คลำลงไป พบว่าเลือดเต็มมือจึงเดินร้องไห้มา + + + + ADV + fully + with all one's strength; to the best of one's ability + มากจนเกือบล้นมือ + เต็มมือ + เต็มไม้เต็มมือ + ท่านกำนันก็ช่วยเต็มมือ แต่ตอนนี้เขายังตัดยางไม่เสร็จ + + + + ADV + fully + completely; perfectly + เต็มจำนวนที่กำหนดไว้ + เต็มเม็ดเต็มหน่วย + ครบ + ขาดตกบกพร่อง + สมชายทำงานได้เต็มเม็ดเต็มหน่วยเพราะเขาไม่มีครอบครัว + + + + ADV + fully + with all one's strength; to the best of one's ability + โดยสนิทใจ, ไม่มีความรังเกียจ, ไม่ขยะแขยง + เต็มไม้เต็มมือ + สุดกำลัง, สุดความสามารถ, เต็มที่ + + + + ADV + fully decorated + เต็มยศ + ครบเครื่อง + ทุกคนแต่งตัวเต็มยศเพื่อมาร่วมงานราตรีสโมสร + + + + ADV + fully + utterly; completely; forcefully + (ปาก) + เต็มรัก + เต็มที่, เต็มแรง, อย่างจัง, เต็มเปา + เขาเดินไปสะดุดเสาเรือนเข้าเต็มรัก + + + + ADV + to the utmost of one's voice + สุดกำลังเสียง + เต็มเสียง + เขาหัวเราะแหบๆ และค่อยๆ ดังขึ้นเรื่อยๆ จนหลุดออกมาเต็มเสียง + + + + ADV + clearly + ได้ยินได้ฟังมาเต็มที่ + เต็มหู + ฉันได้ยินเต็มหูว่าเขานินทาเธอ + + + + ADV + with all one's might + to the utmost degree; extremely + เต็มเหนี่ยว + เต็มกำลัง, สุดแรง, สุดแรงเกิด, เต็มแรง + วงมโหรีบรรเลงเพลงกันเต็มเหนี่ยว ให้พ่อแม่พี่น้องได้สนุกสนานเป็นเย็นสุดท้าย + + + + ADV + at one's greatest speed + สุดฝีเท้า + เต็มเหยียด + ทั้งคู่เปลี่ยนจากวิ่งเหยาะเป็นพุ่งไปเต็มเหยียดคล้ายกำลังแข่งขัน + + + + ADV + fully + ที่ติดต่อกันโดยไม่หยุดพัก + เต็มเหยียด + วันนี้พรทิพย์เรียน 3 ชั่วโมงเต็มเหยียด + + + + ADV + in the heart + at heart; in the mind + อย่างชัดแจ้ง, เต็มอยู่ภายใน + เต็มอก + ทั้งหมด + คนเมืองกาญจน์รู้เต็มอกว่าคฤหาสน์หลังงามเป็นของใคร + + + + V + be willing to + เต็มอกเต็มใจ + เต็มใจ + ฝืนใจ, บังคับใจ + พ่อแม่เต็มอกเต็มใจที่จะทำพิธีนี้ให้แก่ลูกๆ + + + + ADV + willingly + เต็มอกเต็มใจ + เต็มใจ + ฝืนใจ, บังคับใจ + ท่านเป็นอาจารย์ใจดี ใครจะถามอะไรท่านตอบให้อย่างเต็มอกเต็มใจ + + + + ADV + at full speed + เต็มขนาดที่กำหนดไว้, เต็มตามกำหนด + เต็มอัตรา + โปรแกรมเหล่านี้จะช่วยให้คุณใช้งานฮาร์ดดิสก์ของคุณได้อย่างเต็มอัตรา + + + + ADV + satiatedly + เต็มอิ่ม + เต็มที่ + เราควรทำตนให้สบายปลอดโปร่งพอสมควร และพักผ่อนให้เต็มอิ่ม + + + + ADV + sufficiently + เต็มอิ่ม + เต็มตื่น + เมื่อคืนคนไข้ได้นอนเต็มอิ่ม + + + + ADJ + full + เต็มๆ + นี่ขนาดเดินทางมาสองวันเต็มๆ โดยไม่แวะพักที่ไหนเลย ลูกชายของเขายังดูสดชื่นร่าเริง + + + + ADV + fully + เต็มๆ + เขามีใจให้เราเต็มๆ + + + + ต้น + N + screw pine + genus Pandanus + ชื่อไม้พุ่มหรือไม้ต้นหลายชนิดในสกุล Pandanus มีทั้งขึ้นเป็นกอและขึ้นเดี่ยว ใบแคบยาวเรียงสลับเวียนเป็นเกลียวขึ้นไปจนถึงยอด ดอกตัวผู้และตัวเมียอยู่ต่างต้นกัน + เตย + ต้นเตย + การหลีกเลี่ยงการใช้โฟมนั้นทำได้ อย่างเช่น การนำใบตอง ใบเตยหรือวัสดุที่มาจากธรรมชาติอย่างอื่นมาทำภาชนะใส่ของ + + + + V + stroll + hang around; wander; roam + เดินไปเดินมาอย่างไม่มีจุดหมาย + เตร่ + ข้าพเจ้าคิดว่าร้านรวงคงจะเต็มครืดไปทั้งลานวัด แต่เมื่อเตร่เข้าไปกลับพบว่าอะไรต่อมิอะไรดูซึมเซา + + + + ADV + wanderingly + เดินไปเดินมาอย่างไม่มีจุดหมาย + เตร่ + ทหารพม่าซึ่งยังเป็นวัยรุ่นอายุ16-17 ปี สะพายปืนเดินเตร่อยู่ใกล้ๆ + + + + V + stroll + hang around; wander; roam + เที่ยวไปไม่อยู่เป็นที่ + เตร็ดเตร่ + เมื่อก่อนผมเคยเตร็ดเตร่อยู่ทางย่านนั้นหลายปี + + + + ADV + wanderingly + เที่ยวไปไม่อยู่เป็นที่ + เตร็ดเตร่ + ตอนเช้า สมาชิกกลุ่มนี้จะเดินทางมาพบพานกันที่สถานีรถไฟบางแก้ว นั่งเตร็ดเตร่ เดินเล่นรอจนรถขบวน 8 โมงครึ่งเคลื่อนตัวออกจากชานชาลา + + + + V + be grieved + be sore at heart; sorrow + ระทมใจจนหม่นไหม้ + เตรียมตรม + ตรมเตรียม, เกรียมกรม, กรมเกรียม + ใจของแม่เตรียมตรมถึงลูกยา + + + + V + prepare + get ready; make ready + จัดแจงไว้ให้พร้อมเพื่อรับเหตุการณ์ข้างหน้า, ทำตัวให้พร้อม + เตรียมตัว + เตรียม, จัดแจง + ข้าพเจ้าพร้อมด้วยน้องชายของเธอเตรียมตัวเดินทางไปยังสถานที่เกิดอุบัติเหตุ + + + + N + pre-elementary school + kindergarten + เตรียมประถม + อนุบาล + + + + V + be ready + get ready; be in order; be on the alert + เตรียมตัวเตรียมกำลังไว้ให้พร้อม + เตรียมพร้อม + ชายไทยอายุ 21 ปีต้องเตรียมพร้อมที่จะเป็นทหารรับใช้ชาติ + + + + N + pre-university education + high school education + ชั้นหลักสูตรการศึกษาที่เตรียมเพื่อเข้ามหาวิทยาลัย + เตรียมอุดมศึกษา + การฝึกฝนตัวเองเขียนหนังสือเป็นเหตุให้เขาเรียนไม่จบเตรียมอุดมศึกษาในถิ่นเกิด + + + + V + run wild + run helter-skelter; disperse; scatter + แตกเพ่นพ่านไป + เตลิด + กระเจิดกระเจิง, เพริด, เตลิดเปิดเปิง + ท่านไม่เคยปล่อยตนเองให้เตลิดไปในอบายมุข หรือความสนุกเพลิดเพลินจนเกินเหตุ + + + + ADV + wildly + helter-skelter; in disorder + แตกเพ่นพ่านไป + เตลิด + กระเจิดกระเจิง, เพริด, เตลิดเปิดเปิง + เขาไม่เคยเห็นนาฬิกาชนิดนี้มาก่อนเลย จนทำให้คิดเตลิดไปไกลว่ามันจะต้องเป็นนาฬิกาที่มีราคาแพง + + + + V + flee in all directions + flee helter-skelter; stampede + กระเจิดกระเจิงโดยไร้จุดหมาย + เตลิดเปิดเปิง + เตลิด, กระเจิดกระเจิง + ข้าพเจ้าพร้อมที่จะเตลิดเปิดเปิงไปให้ไกลที่สุดเท่าที่จะไปได้ + + + + ADV + wildly + helter-skelter; in disorder + กระเจิดกระเจิงโดยไร้จุดหมาย + เตลิดเปิดเปิง + เตลิด, กระเจิดกระเจิง + เมื่อมันเห็นว่าตนสู้ไม่ได้ มันก็ต้องหนีเตลิดเปิดเปิงเอาตัวรอดไปเพื่อหาที่อยู่ใหม่ + + + + N + spirit guardian + รูปเทพารักษ์ที่ประดิษฐานไว้ในศาลพระภูมิหรือศาลเจ้า + เตว็ด + เจว็ด, ตระเว็ด + พ่อค้าชาวจีนคณะเดียวกันกันนี้ ได้เปลี่ยนรูปภายในศาลจากเจว็ดเป็นรูปเจ้าแม่ + + + + ADV + too short + too high + สั้นหรือสูงเกินควร + เต่อ + เตินเต่อ + หางเครื่องสาว 3-4 คนสวมกระโปรงสั้นเต่อสีแดงบาดตา กระโดดโลดเต้นหย็องแหย็งและยกเท้าเตะอากาศวืดวาด + + + + ADJ + very thick + มาก, ใช้ประกอบคำ หนา + เตอะ + หนาเตอะ + บางเฉียบ + แม้สายตาจะสั้นมากจนต้องสวมแว่นตาหนาเตอะ แต่ตาแกก็ไวพอๆ กับปาก + + + + V + kick + attack with the foot; punt + วัดหรือเหวี่ยงไปด้วยเท้า + เตะ + ปีกซ้ายของทีมเยาวชนไทยเตะลูกเข้าประตูไปอย่างสวยงาม + + + + ADV + arrogantly + haughtily + แสดงท่าผึ่งผาย เพราะคิดว่าตนมีฐานะสูงกว่าผู้อื่น + (ปาก) + เต๊ะ + วางท่า, วางมาด, เต๊ะจุ๊ย, เต๊ะท่า, แอ๊ก + เพื่อนฝูงของผู้จัดการนั่งเต๊ะรออยู่ในห้องรับแขก + + + + V + put on airs + be arrogant + แสดงท่าผึ่งผาย เพราะคิดว่าตนมีฐานะสูงกว่าผู้อื่น + (ปาก) + เต๊ะ + วางท่า, วางมาด, เต๊ะจุ๊ย, เต๊ะท่า, แอ๊ก + ชายผู้นั้นเต๊ะยังกับว่าเขาเป็นเจ้าของร้าน + + + + V + be appetizing + strike the nose + ได้กลิ่นอย่างแรง + เตะจมูก + กลิ่นหอมของอาหารพัดมาเตะจมูกผม + + + + V + kick and withdraw + เตะแล้วถอยหลบออกมา (ใช้ในกีฬามวย) + เตะฉาก + สามารถเตะฉากได้สวยมาก + + + + V + kick someone upstairs + hang someone in the air; suspend someone in midair; make someone a mere figurehead + ยกให้มีตำแหน่งสูงขึ้น แต่มักมีอำนาจน้อยลง + (ปาก) + เตะโด่ง + เขาถูกเตะโด่งไปประจำในกระทรวง + + + + V + be eye-catching + be striking; strike the eyes; be noticeable; be attractive + เตะตา + สะดุดตา + เธอไม่ใช่นางเอกที่สวยขนาดคนมองแล้วเหลียวหลัง แต่ก็เตะตาบอสใหญ่แห่งทีวีซีน + + + + V + be jobless + be unemployed + ไม่มีงานทำ + (ปาก) + เตะฝุ่น + ว่างงาน, ตกงาน, วิจัยฝุ่น + สมัยนั้นพวกเราพากันปฏิเสธมันเป็นแถวๆ แล้วก็มาเตะฝุ่นกันเป็นแถวๆ + + + + N + Taoism + ชื่อศาสนาสำคัญศาสนาหนึ่งของจีน มีศาสดาชื่อเล่าจื๊อ หรือเหลาจื่อ + เต๋า + 1 + ลัทธิเต๋า, เต้า, ลัทธิเต้า + ศาสนาขงจื๊อและศาสนาเต๋ากำเนิดขึ้นที่ประเทศจีน + + + + ลูก + N + dice + ลูกบาศก์สำหรับทอดหรือเขย่านับแต้มเล่นการพนัน + เต๋า + 2 + ลูกเต๋า + ผมทอดเต๋าได้ดีเท่ากับนักการพนันที่ช่ำชอง + + + + ใบ, ลูก, เตา + N + gas stove + เตาหุงต้มที่ใช้แก๊สเป็นเชื้อเพลิง + เตาแก๊ส + เดี๋ยวนี้เขาใช้เตาแก๊สกันแล้วละเพราะไม่ต้องมีควันไฟ เร็วด้วย สะดวกด้วย + + + + ลูก + N + kind of dice-gambling + เครื่องเล่นการพนันชนิดหนึ่ง ใช้ลูกเต๋า 3 ลูกใส่จาน มีฝาครอบเขย่าแล้วเปิดออกนับแต้ม + เต๋าเขย่า + ขลุกขลิก + + + + เต้า + N + depressed area for blowing the breath on a kind of Thai reed organ + middle part of Laosian reed mouth-organ + ไม้ที่มีลักษณะกลมป่องตรงกลางสำหรับเสียบลูกแคน มีรูสำหรับเป่า + เต้าแคน + + + + N + salted soya beans + miso; bean paste; fermented whole soybeans + ถั่วเหลืองที่หมักเกลือสำหรับปรุงอาหาร + (จีน) + เต้าเจี้ยว + อาหารหลายอย่างที่เรารับประทานได้มาจากหมัก เช่นเต้าเจี้ยว น้ำปลาและขนมจีน เป็นต้น + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + stove + เตาถ่าน + คนสมัยก่อนสูบบุหรี่มวนแทนยาเส้น หุงข้าวทำกับข้าวโดยใช้เตาถ่าน + + + + ตัว + N + lady bug + ชื่อด้วงปีกแข็งขนาดเล็กในวงศ์ Chrysomelidae ตัวป้อมๆ ลำตัวส่วนหลังมีสีเงินหรือสีทอง ปีกแข็งใส โค้งนูน เมื่อหุบปีกเข้าหากันจะจดกับด้านหลัง ทำให้มองคล้ายหลังเต่า + เต่าทอง + 1 + แมลงเต่าทอง + เต่าทองในธรรมชาติเป็นสัตว์ที่ควบคุมปริมาณศัตรูพืชมิให้มากเกินไป + + + + เพลง + N + kind of Thai song + ชื่อเพลงไทยทำนองหนึ่ง + เต่าทอง + 2 + + + + N + kind of Chinese dessert + ชื่อของหวานชนิดหนึ่ง มีถั่วเขียวกับลูกเดือยต้มแป้งกรอบ และลูกพลับแห้ง เป็นต้น ใส่น้ำตาลต้มร้อนๆ + (จีน) + เต้าทึง + ผมเคยไปชิมเต้าทึงมาหลายที่ แต่ไม่เคยมีที่ไหนอร่อยเท่าที่นี่เลย + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + kind of ancient kiln in Sukothai + ขื่อเตาชนิดหนึ่ง สำหรับเผาเครื่องถ้วยชามและเครื่องกระเบื้องต่างๆ ในจังหวัดสุโขทัยสมัยโบราณ + เตาทุเรียง + เตาทุเรียงเป็นเตาที่ใช้เผาหม้อไหและเครื่องประกอบงานสถาปัตยกรรม + + + + เต้า + N + breast + เนื้อนูนกลมที่บริเวณทรวงอกสองข้าง + เต้านม + ถัน + เต้านมหญิงเมื่อเป็นสาวจะประกอบด้วยต่อมสร้างน้ำนมจำนวนมาก + + + + ตัว + N + Mylabris phalerata + ชื่อด้วงปีกแข็งหลายชนิดในวงศ์ Meloidae ลำตัวและปีกยาว ปีกมีลักษณะอ่อนและบางกว่าด้วงปีกแข็งทั่วๆ ไป ลำตัวและปีกมักมีน้ำมันเยิ้มออกมา + เต่าบ้า + แมงไฟเดือนห้า + + + + N + fireplace + เตาที่ทำด้วยอิฐสำหรับก่อไฟผิงในหน้าหนาว + เตาผิง + แม้มีเตาผิงแต่ความหนาวก็ใช่ว่าจะหายหมด + + + + N + pressure stove + เตาที่ใช้สูบลมพ่นน้ำมันให้ขึ้นไปถูกไฟลุกเป็นเปลว + เตาฟู่ + + + + เต้า + N + socket + อุปกรณ์ไฟฟ้า มีรู 2 รู สำหรับเต้าเสียบ เพื่อให้กระแสไฟฟ้าเคลื่อนที่ผ่านเข้าสู่เครื่องใช้ไฟฟ้าได้ครบวงจร + เต้ารับ + + + + อัน + N + iron + เครื่องสำหรับรีดผ้าให้เรียบโดยอาศัยความร้อน ทำด้วยโลหะ + เตารีด + เราขายเครื่องไฟฟ้าหลายอย่างอาทิเช่น เตารีด ตู้เย็น พัดลม + + + + N + kind of Chinese dessert made of boiled soybean, sugar, coconut milk + ชื่อของหวานชนิดหนึ่ง ทำด้วยแป้งเปียกกวนกับถั่วเขียวที่เอาเปลือกออกแล้วราดน้ำกะทิ + (จีน) + เต้าส่วน + เธอทำเต้าส่วนได้อร่อยมาก + + + + N + furnace + forge + เตาที่ใช้สูบลมพ่นถ่านให้ลุกเป็นเปลว + เตาสูบ + + + + เต้า + N + plug + เครื่องเสียบให้กระแสไฟฟ้าเคลื่อนเข้าสู่เครื่องใช้ไฟฟ้าได้ครบวงจร + เต้าเสียบ + ปลั๊กไฟ, ปลั๊ก + บ้านที่มีเด็กเล็กๆ ควรวางเต้าเสียบให้พ้นมือเด็ก + + + + N + bean curd + tofu; soybean cake + ถั่วเหลืองที่โม่เป็นแป้งแล้วทำเป็นแผ่นๆ ใช้เป็นอาหาร มี 2 ชนิด คือ เต้าหู้ขาว และเต้าหู้เหลือง + (จีน) + เต้าหู้ + พ่อชอบรับประทานถั่วต่างๆ และผลิตผลจากถั่ว เช่น เต้าหู้ นมถั่วเหลืองซึ่งมีคุณค่าใกล้เคียงเนื้อสัตว์ + + + + N + pickled bean curd + อาหารเค็มของจีน ทำด้วยเต้าหู้ขาวหมัก + (จีน) + เต้าหู้ยี้ + หลนเต้าเจี้ยว หลนปลาร้า หลนเต้าหู้ยี้ เป็นอาหารประเภทเครื่องจิ้ม + + + + เตา + N + oven + เครื่องที่ใช้ไฟรุมรอบหรือใช้ไอน้ำเพื่อให้อาหารสุก + เตาอบ + การปิ้งขนมหม้อแกงตามแบบสมัยโบราณปิ้งด้วยเตาถ่าน มิได้ใช้เตาอบเหมือนปัจจุบัน + + + + V + play for small stakes with little capital + การเล่นการพนันหรือทำการค้าอย่างมีทุนน้อยแล้วต่อทุนให้มาก + เตาะแตะ + + + + V + toddle + totter + อาการที่เริ่มต้นทีละน้อย ค่อยตั้งตัวไปก่อน + เตาะแตะ + กระเตาะกระแตะ + + + + ADV + totteringly + อาการที่เริ่มต้นทีละน้อย ค่อยตั้งตัวไปก่อน + เตาะแตะ + กระเตาะกระแตะ + เด็กอายุ 15 เดือนจะเริ่มเดินได้เองและวิ่งเตาะแตะเมื่ออายุปีครึ่ง + + + + ใบ + N + board for dice games + ที่สำหรับเทสกา รูปกระปุก ทำด้วยงาหรือไม้แข็งมีรูข้างๆ สำหรับลูกออก + เติ่ง + 1 + + + + ADV + adrift + in the lurch + อาการที่ค้างอยู่นานเกินควร + เติ่ง + 2 + ค้างเติ่ง + โครงการของเขายังคงค้างเติ่งอยู่ที่ในกระทรวง + + + + V + add + increase; supplement + เติมต่อ + ต่อเติม, เพิ่ม, เสริม + ลดลง, ลด + ครั้นเราไม่รู้สึกเจ็บแค้น กลับพาซื่อคิดว่าเขาสรรเสริญเรา เขาก็เติมต่อไปว่าเราเป็นนักอุดมคติเอียงซ้าย + + + + อัน + N + movable amphitheatre + semicircular stand + อัฒจันทร์สำหรับขึ้นลงซึ่งยกไปตั้งได้ + เตียงลา + + + + V + be flat + be smooth; be level; be even + เตียนโล่ง + เตียน, โล่ง, ว่างเปล่า + เวลาที่ผ่านมาได้ส่งผลให้มีการทำลายป่าเขาบึงบางให้เตียนโล่งและตื้นเขิน + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + kind of food tray with a base and a cone-lid + ตะลุ่มปากผาย มีฝาครอบ สำหรับใส่ของกิน + เตียบ + อาหารในเตียบใบนี้น่าทานมาก + + + + ผืน + N + small piece of cloth used as a sanitary napkin + ผ้าขัดหนอกผู้หญิงสำหรับซับระดูหรืออยู่กระดานไฟ + เตี่ยว + + + + เส้น, อัน, แผ่น + N + long piece of banana leaf used as wrapper + ใบตองหรือใบมะพร้าวสำหรับคาดกลัดห่อขนม + เตี่ยว + เขาตัดใบตองเพื่อทำเตี่ยวคาดห่อขนม + + + + ตัว + N + trousers + เตี่ยว + กางเกง + เด็กชาวเหนือมักนุ่งเตี่ยวเวลาอยู่บ้าน + + + + ผืน + N + piece of cloth used as a cover for a pot + ผ้าชิ้นน้อยยาวสำหรับคาดปากหม้อ กันไม่ให้ไอร้อนออกเวลานึ่งของ + เตี่ยว + เธอใช้ผ้าเตี่ยวคาดปากหม้อกันไม่ให้ความร้อนออกมา + + + + V + remind + บอกให้รู้ล่วงหน้า, ทักไม่ให้ลืม + เตือน + บอก, ย้ำ, ย้ำเตือน + + + + V + warn + caution; admonish; advice; hint; call attention to + ทำให้รู้สำนึก, ทำให้มีสติ + เตือน + ตักเตือน, ว่ากล่าวตักเตือน + ยกย่อง, ชมเชย, ยกย่องชมเชย + พ่อแม่เตือนลูกให้ระวังอันตรายระหว่างที่ไปเที่ยวป่า + + + + V + remind + call to mind + ทำให้ระลึกได้ + เตือนใจ + สะกิดใจ + การแขวนพระเครื่องนั้นก็เพื่อเตือนใจและเป็นตัวแทนหรือสัญลักษณ์ขององค์พระสัมมาสัมพุทธเจ้า + + + + V + be attractive + เตือนตา + ชวนดู + + + + V + warn + exhort; admonish; hint; call to mind; call attention + เตือนให้รู้ตัว, เตือนให้ได้สติ + เตือนสติ + ที่ผู้เขียนนำเรื่องนี้มาเขียนก็เพราะต้องการเตือนสติตัวเอง ให้ได้ยินถึงท่านผู้อ่านทั่วไปเท่านั้น + + + + ADV + only + sole + แต่ + 1 + เฉพาะ, อย่างเดียว, เท่านั้น + คราวใดที่แม่สั่งให้ซื้อผลไม้ แม่ต้องกำชับว่าให้เลือกแต่ลูกโตๆ + + + + CONJ + but + however; nevertheless; yet + เชื่อมความให้กลับกัน ให้ยิ่งหย่อนกว่ากัน หรือให้แย้งกัน + แต่ + 1 + แต่ว่า + และ + คนส่วนมากต้องการใช้งานระบบเครือข่ายแต่ต้องไม่ใช่ระบบ LAN + + + + ADV + broadly + cheerfully; happily; joyfully + แต้ + 1 + แป้น + พอรู้ว่าสอบผ่านเขาก็นั่งยิ้มแต้ทั้งวัน + + + + ADV + frivolously + philanderingly; coquettishly + แต้ + 1 + ป้อ + ผมมองหาเขาอยู่นาน ที่ไหนได้รำแต้อยู่กลางเวทีนั่นเอง + + + + ต้น + N + species of large tree + sindora siamensis + ชื่อต้นไม้ขนาดใหญ่ ใบเป็นใบประกอบ ใบย่อยคู่ปลายใหญ่กว่าคู่อื่น ฝักแบนค่อนข้างบาง มีหนามแหลมทั้ง 2 ด้าน เนื้อไม้สีน้ำตาลเข้ม + (ถิ่นอีสาน) + แต้ + 2 + ต้นมะค่าแต้ + + + + V + split + break; separate + แยกออกจากส่วนรวม + แตก + เมื่อแผ่นดินทรุด หินแผ่นใหญ่ก็เลยแตกและทรุดตัวลง + + + + V + sprout + bud; be in bud + แตก + ผลิ + ต้นกล้วยหลังบ้านแตกหน่อออกมาเยอะจริงๆ + + + + V + break + เสียงห้าวเมื่อเริ่มเป็นหนุ่ม + แตก + เสียงแตกเป็นการเปลี่ยนแปลงทางสรีระของผู้ชายเมื่อเข้าสู่วัยรุ่น + + + + V + sweat + perspire + ไหลออกมาเอง + แตก + ผมไม่มีความสบายเลยทั้งกายและใจ เหงื่อแตกท่วมไปทั้งตัว + + + + V + break + split; break off relations; have disagreement; have dissension; have differences + แตกกัน + ทะเลาะกัน, ไม่ถูกกัน, แตกคอ + เข้าใจกัน + เพราะเธอคนเดียวจึงทำให้เขาแตกกัน + + + + V + put out twig + branch out; put forth + ขยายออกไป + แตกแขนง + แตกกิ่ง, แตกกิ่งก้านสาขา + กล้วยไม้ประเภทนี้มีลักษณะแปลกออกไป คือ มีรากใหญ่ยาวและแตกแขนงรากอย่างโปร่งๆ เป็นรากอากาศ + + + + V + splinter + disagree; split; break up; be at loggerheads with; be on bad terms; have disagreement; dissent + หมางใจกันเพราะภายหลังเกิดมีความเห็นหรือรสนิยมไม่ตรงกัน + แตกคอ + หมางใจกัน, แตกสามัคคี, บาดหมาง + สามัคคี + นายกรัฐมนตรีกับสภารสช.แตกคอกันอย่างรุนแรง + + + + V + change (small money) + get change; exchange for changes + เอาเงินตราหน่วยใหญ่ไปแลกเป็นเงินปลีกหรือหน่วยย่อย + แตกเงิน + แลกเงิน + ทุกๆ เช้าเขาต้องวิ่งไปแตกเงินที่ธนาคารก่อนมาเปิดร้าน + + + + V + be proficient in + sharpen; be expert at/in; be dexterous; be masterful + แตกฉาน + เชี่ยวชาญ, เข้าใจแจ่มแจ้ง, ชำนาญ, ชำนิชำนาญ + เราจะต้องฝึกฝนตนเองให้แตกฉานและแม่นยำชำนาญ ทั้งในวิชาความรู้และวิธีสอน เพื่อสามารถสั่งสอนได้อย่างกระจ่าง + + + + V + be scattered + be dispersed + แตกฉาน + กระจัดกระจาย, แตกฉานซ่านเซ็น + รวมกลุ่ม + ชิ้นส่วนของเครื่องบินแตกฉานไปทั่วบริเวณป่า + + + + ADV + fluently + แตกฉาน + เชี่ยวชาญ, เข้าใจแจ่มแจ้ง, ชำนาญ, ชำนิชำนาญ + เมื่อพระยาอนุมานราชธนสามารถอ่านภาษาไทยได้อย่างแตกฉาน ท่านได้รับจ้างอ่านหนังสือประโลมโลกให้พวกผู้ใหญ่ฟัง + + + + V + be separated + be scattered; be dispersed + แตกฉานซ่านเซ็น + แตกฉาน, กระจัดกระจาย + รวมกลุ่ม + เพื่อนฝูงของเราแตกฉานซ่านเซ็นกันไปคนละทาง + + + + V + die + perish; pass away + สิ้นสภาพของการมีชีวิต + แตกดับ + ตาย, ม้วย, ม้วยมรณ์, ซี้, สิ้นบุญ, สิ้นลม, สิ้นใจ, มรณะ, ล่วงลับ, มรณภาพ, สวรรคต, สิ้นชีพิตักษัย + เกิด, กำเนิด + บางอย่างดำรงอยู่ในโลกนาน บางอย่างดำรงอยู่ไม่กี่วันก็แตกดับ + + + + V + split + แตกตัว + กระจายตัว + เมื่อได้รับความสะเทือน ไขมันจะแตกตัวเป็นชิ้นเล็กๆ + + + + V + put forth scion + put forth bud + แตกตา + งอกหน่อ + ต้นไม้ที่พ่อติดตาไว้เริ่มแตกตาออกมาแล้ว + + + + V + be different + be unlike; be dissimilar; differ from + แตกต่าง + ผิดแผก, ผิดแผกแตกต่าง + เหมือน + โครงสร้างโปรแกรมระบบผู้เชี่ยวชาญนั้นมีความแตกต่างจากโปรแกรมทั่วไปอยู่มากพอควร + + + + V + stampede + flock + แห่กันไปด้วยความตื่นเต้น ตกอกตกใจ หรืออยากรู้อยากเห็น เป็นต้น + แตกตื่น + คนสมัยนี้แตกตื่นมากขึ้นเพราะศิลปะในการสร้างข่าวและปล่อยข่าวนั้นค่อนข้างจำเริญ + + + + V + be broken into pieces + be shattered + แตกไม่เป็นชิ้นเป็นอัน + แตกแตน + แตกกระจาย, แตกละเอียด + ถ้วยชามของฉันแตกแตนเพราะแมว 2 ตัวนี้ + + + + V + be defeated in the war + lost + แตกกระจัดกระจายไปจากกองทัพ + แตกทัพ + พ่ายแพ้ + เจ้าเมืองนครศรีธรรมราชเคยยกกองทัพเรือไปตีลังกาสองครั้งสองครา แต่ครั้งสุดท้ายนั้นแตกทัพกลับมา + + + + V + put forth leaves + put forth shoots; sprout; bud + แตกใบ + ผักบุ้งของคุณสวยจริงๆ แตกยอดแตกใบเร็วจังเลย + + + + V + put forth its spadix + แตกปลี + + + + V + be separated from the herd + isolate; set apart; be disunited; break off from one's group + ปลีกตัวออกจากหมู่, มีความประพฤติหรือความเห็นผิดแผกไปจากหมู่ + แตกฝูง + แตกพวก, แตกเหล่า, แตกพวกแตกคณะ + ลูกเป็ดแตกฝูงวิ่งซุกหัวตามพุ่มหญ้าข้างทาง + + + + V + become pubescent + approach adolescence + เริ่มเป็นหนุ่ม + แตกพาน + แตกเนื้อหนุ่ม + แกเป็นพวกลาวโซ่ง อพยพมาจากเมืองเพชรฯ ตั้งแต่เริ่มแตกพาน + + + + V + float up during boiling + อาการที่มันของกะทิลอยขึ้นในเวลาเคี่ยว + แตกมัน + พอกะทิแตกมันแล้วค่อยใส่เนื้อหมูลงไป + + + + V + split up + become divided; be separated; be discordant; be disunited + แตกแยก + แตกสามัคคี + กลมเกลียว, สามัคคี, สามัคคีกลมเกลียว + เด็กคนนี้อยู่ในครอบครัวที่พ่อแม่รักใคร่กันดี มีศีลธรรม ไม่วิวาท ไม่แตกแยก + + + + CONJ + but + even so; nevertheless + ใช้อ้างถึงข้อความที่กล่าวไปแล้ว และระบุว่าขัดแย้งกับข้อความที่ตามมา + แต่กระนั้น + แต่, ถึงกระนั้น, แม้กระนั้น + เราพยายามทุกวิถีทาง แต่กระนั้นก็ไม่สำเร็จ + + + + V + split up + be cracked; become divided; be disunited; break up + บาดหมางหรือผิดใจกันจนติดต่อคบหากันอย่างเดิมไม่ได้ + แตกร้าว + บาดหมาง, ผิดใจ, ร้าวฉาน + เมื่อสถานการณ์ระส่ำระสาย ความคิดผู้คนก็แตกร้าวตามไปด้วย + + + + CONJ + but + แต่กลับ + แต่, กลับ + ในขณะที่ราคาของเครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์รุ่นใหม่ๆ นั้นมีราคาถูกลงแต่กลับมีขีดความสามารถสูงขึ้น + + + + V + be broken + be uttrely demolished; be completely ruined; be destroyed + พินาศสิ้น + แตกสลาย + หัวใจของเธอแตกสลายเพราะต้องสูญเสียคนรัก + + + + V + be disunited + be divided; be at sixes and sevens + แยกออกไปเป็นพวกเป็นเหล่า + แตกสามัคคี + แตกแยก + กลมเกลียว, สามัคคี, สามัคคีกลมเกลียว + หากเรามีความประมาท เราแตกสามัคคีกันเมื่อใด เราก็จะเป็นอันตรายย่อยยับลงเมื่อนั้น + + + + ADV + definitively + ฉาดฉานถึงที่สุด ไม่มีอะไรคลุมเครือ + แตกหัก + วันนี้แหละ ผมต้องพูดให้แตกหักไปเลยว่าจะเอาอย่างไรกัน + + + + ADJ + decisive + definitive + เด็ดขาดถึงที่สุด ไม่ข้างใดก็ข้างหนึ่งเป็นได้รู้ดีกัน + แตกหัก + การสู้รบจะถึงขั้นแตกหักในวันพรุ่งนี้ + + + + V + be decisive + be definitive + เด็ดขาดถึงที่สุด ไม่ข้างใดก็ข้างหนึ่งเป็นได้รู้ดีกัน + แตกหัก + ถ้าหากมันเกิดขัดแย้งและแตกหักขึ้นมาอีกละก็ ความไร้เสถียรภาพก็จะกลับมาอยู่กับเรา + + + + V + be broken into pieces + be shattered; go into pieces + แตกหัก + เด็กสาวทุบกระถางดินเผาให้แตกหักเป็นชิ้นเล็กๆ + + + + ADV + before + formerly; previously; in ancient times; in the old days + เวลาก่อนเวลาที่กำลังพูด + แต่ก่อน + เมื่อก่อน, เพรง + อนาคต + แต่ก่อนเขาเคยเป็นทหารพราน เดี๋ยวนี้เขากลายเป็นเจ้าของร้านอาหาร + + + + ADV + in ancient times + previously; in the past; aforetime; before; in the old days + แต่ก่อนแต่กี้ + แต่ไหนแต่ไร, แต่กี้แต่ก่อน + แต่ก่อนแต่กี้คนไทยนิยมกินหมาก + + + + ADV + formerly + before; previously; in ancient times; in the old days + แต่ก่อนนั้น + แต่ก่อน, เมื่อก่อน + แต่ก่อนนี้ผมเองก็ปวดขมองกับไวรัสนี้มากเหมือนกัน + + + + ADV + congenially + innately; by birth + ติดตัวมาตั้งแต่เกิด, เป็นมาตั้งแต่เกิด + แต่กำเนิด + โดยกำเนิด + เด็กเหล่านี้หูหนวกแต่กำเนิด + + + + ADV + formerly + previously; in the past; aforetime; before; in ancient times; in the old days + แต่กี้แต่ก่อน + แต่ก่อนแต่กี้, แต่ไหนแต่ไร + แต่กี้แต่ก่อนเขาก็ไม่เคยตีลูกๆ เลย + + + + ADV + from a distant land + from afar; from a faraway place + แต่ไกล + ใกล้ๆ + ชาวบ้านเห็นรถวิ่งฝุ่นตลบมาแต่ไกล + + + + ลูก + N + melon + ชื่อไม้เถาล้มลุกหลายชนิดหลายสกุลในวงศ์ Cucurbitaceae เถามีผล มีมือเกาะ บางชนิดยอด ดอก และผลกินได้ + แตง + ก่อนจะออกจากตัวเมือง ผ่านกองแตงที่วางขายอยู่ข้างถนนเราก็แวะซื้อติดมือขึ้นรถมากันหลายลูก + + + + V + decorate + adorn; ornament; embellish; beautify; garnish + จัดให้งาม + แต่ง + ประดับ, ตกแต่ง, ขจิต, รจิต + ช่างแต่งชายกระโปรงให้เธอด้วยดิ้นสีเงิน + + + + V + compose + write; draw up + เรียบเรียงให้เป็นเรื่องราว + แต่ง + เขียน, นิพนธ์, รจนา, ประพันธ์ + นักร้องบางคนสามารถแต่งเพลงเองได้ + + + + ลูก + N + cucumber + แตงชนิดหนึ่งผลเล็ก ใช้เป็นผัก ผลกลม ยาวรี ขนาดฟองไข่ไก่ขนาดย่อม + แตงกวา + แตงร้าน + ผักที่เป็นพืชสวนครัวที่หาได้ทั่วๆ ไปได้แก่ แตงกวา พริก มะเขือ ขิง กระชาย เป็นต้น + + + + V + dress + dress up + สวมเครื่องแต่งกาย มีเสื้อผ้าเป็นต้น + แต่งกาย + แต่งตัว + ผู้เข้าประกวดทุกคนแต่งกายด้วยชุดไทย + + + + V + write words + compose words or expression + แต่งคำ + ประกอบคำ + สุนทรภู่แต่งคำในบทกวีได้อย่างคล้องจองไพเราะ + + + + V + compose a poem + write a poetry + แต่งถ้อยคำให้เป็นโคลง + แต่งโคลง + สุนทรภู่นั้น นอกจากจะมีความสามารถในการแต่งกลอนสุภาพแล้ว ท่านยังแต่งโคลงได้ไพเราะไม่แพ้กัน + + + + V + marry + wed; get married; be married + ทำพิธีเพื่อให้ชายหญิงอยู่กินเป็นผัวเมียกันตามประเพณี + แต่งงาน + สมรส + หย่าร่าง, หย่า + ครอบครัวที่ถือพ่อเป็นใหญ่ เมื่อหญิงแต่งงานแล้วจะไปอาศัยอยู่กับสามีที่บ้านพ่อแม่ของสามี รวมกับบรรดาญาติพี่น้องของสามี + + + + V + appoint + name + จัดให้เข้าประจำหน้าที่, มอบตำแหน่งให้, ยกย่องขึ้น + แต่งตั้ง + ตั้ง, แต่ง, ตั้งแต่ง + ถอดถอน + ล่าสุดทางกระทรวงได้แต่งตั้งคณะกรรมการชุดหนึ่งขึ้นมา เพื่อผู้เป็นประสานงานศึกษาเรื่องราวและลู่ทางของโครงการนี้ + + + + V + dress + get dressed; be dressed; wear; put on clothes + สวมเสื้อผ้าหรือประดับประดาร่างกาย + แต่งตัว + แต่งพระองค์, ทรงเครื่อง, แต่งองค์, แต่งองค์ทรงเครื่อง, แต่งกาย + เธอแต่งตัวมากเกินไปจนเสียบุคลิก + + + + V + dress + get dressed; be dressed; wear; put on clothes + สวมเสื้อผ้าหรือประดับประดาร่างกาย + แต่งเนื้อแต่งตัว + แต่งพระองค์, ทรงเครื่อง, แต่งองค์, แต่งองค์ทรงเครื่อง, แต่งกาย, แต่งตัว + เมื่อเขาอาบน้ำเสร็จแล้วจึงแต่งเนื้อแต่งตัวอยู่ที่ชั้นบนของบ้าน + + + + V + compose a song + write a song or music + แต่งเพลง + เขียนเพลง + ปัจจุบันมีการใช้คอมพิวเตอร์ช่วยในการทำภาพยนตร์การ์ตูน ช่วยแต่งเพลง ช่วยเขียนรูป + + + + N + toffee + toffy; taffy + น้ำตาลหรือน้ำอ้อยที่เคี่ยวจนเหนียว + แตงเม + ตังเม + เด็กๆ ชอบกินแตงเม + + + + ลูก + N + watermelon + แตงชนิดหนึ่ง เนื้อในสีแดง มีรสหวาน + แตงโม + ฟรุตค็อกเทลมีส่วนผสมของผลไม้ชนิดต่างๆ เช่น ฝรั่ง สับปะรด มะละกอ มะม่วง แตงโม + + + + V + invent a story + make up a story + คิดเรื่องขึ้นเอง + แต่งเรื่อง + ปั้นเรื่อง, ยกเมฆ, ปั้นน้ำเป็นตัว + คาโปนแต่งเรื่องขึ้นว่า เขาเคยได้รับบาดเจ็บเพราะเป็นทหารไปรบในสงครามโลก + + + + V + dress a fingernail + trim nails + แต่งเล็บ + ทำเล็บ + ทุกๆ อาทิตย์ เธอต้องไปร้านเสริมสวยเพื่อแต่งเล็บ + + + + V + write a book + compose + ประพันธ์เรื่อง + แต่งหนังสือ + เขียนหนังสือ + ผมอยากจะเป็นหนุ่มอีกครั้งจะได้มีเวลาศึกษา และแต่งหนังสือได้มากๆ + + + + V + make up + put on make up; use cosmetics + ใช้เครื่องสำอางเสริมแต่งใบหน้าให้สวยขึ้น, ใช้เครื่องสำอางเสริมแต่งใบหน้าให้มีลักษณะต่างๆ ให้เหมาะสมกับบทบาทในการแสดงละคร เป็นต้น + แต่งหน้า + แต่งหน้าทาปาก, ประทินโฉม + เธอไม่ได้แต่งหน้าอย่างทุกคราวที่มา ทำให้หน้าจืดดูซีดคล้ำ + + + + V + make up + put on make up + ใช้เครื่องสำอางเสริมแต่งใบหน้าให้สวยขึ้น + แต่งหน้าทาปาก + แต่งหน้า, ประทินโฉม + ผมว่าคุณไม่แต่งหน้าทาปากเลยจะสวยกว่า + + + + ADV + in the early morning + early morning + ตั้งแต่จากเวลาเช้า + แต่เช้า + จรดเย็น + เขาอยู่ที่ตลาดเกือบทั้งวัน ขี่มอเตอร์ไซค์ออกไปจากบ้านแต่เช้า กว่าจะกลับมาก็ค่ำ + + + + ADV + early in the morning + แต่เช้า + เช้าตรู่ + จนเย็น, จรดเย็น, ยันเย็น + ถ้าไม่จำเป็นจริงๆ แล้ว ผมจะไม่ตื่นแต่เช้าหรอก นอกเสียจากว่าวันนั้นชีวิตมีเงื่อนไขจึงจะพยายามตื่น + + + + N + clitoris + ส่วนแห่งอวัยวะเพศของหญิง อยู่ระหว่างแคมในตอนบน + แตด + เม็ดละมุด + + + + ADV + at first + formerly; from the beginning + เมื่อแรกเริ่ม + แต่เดิม + เดิมที, ดั้งเดิม, แรกเริ่ม, ตอนแรก, เดิม, แรกเริ่ม, หัสเดิม + แต่เดิมพ่อของเขาประกอบอาชีพค้าขาย + + + + N + formerly + แต่เดิมนั้น + ก่อนนั้น + แต่เดิมนั้นผู้หลักผู้ใหญ่มักจะแนะนำให้กินอาหารตรงเวลา + + + + ADV + from the beginning + แต่ต้น + แต่แรกเริ่ม + จนปลาย, จนจบ + เรื่องนี้พ่อแม่ผิดแต่ต้น + + + + ADV + from the beginning to the end + แต่ต้นจนจบ + อักษรที่เรียงรายมาแต่ต้นจนจบนี้ บันทึกได้เพียงบางเรื่องราวในชีวิตของเขา + + + + ADV + from the beginning + from the initial stage; from the outset + แต่ต้นมือ + แต่เริ่มแรก + เมื่อปลายมือ + นักภาษาและผู้ที่รักภาษาของชาติควรทำหน้าที่แต่ต้นมือ อย่าปล่อยให้ภาษาดีถูกทำลายเรื่อยๆ ไปจนสายเกินแก้ + + + + CONJ + but + however + แต่ทว่า + แต่, ทว่า, แต่ถ้าว่า, ถ้าว่า + น้องอยากไปเที่ยวแต่ทว่ายังทำการบ้านไม่เสร็จ + + + + ADV + only + แต่เท่านั้น + คนไข้กินข้าวแต่เท่านั้น ไม่ยอมแตะของหวานเลย + + + + ADV + just only + only this + แต่เท่านี้ + แต่เท่านี้ ผมก็ยกย่องมากแล้ว + + + + ตัว + N + wasp + hornet + ชื่อแมลงประเภทเดียวกับต่อ แต่ขนาดเล็กกว่า โดยปกติลำตัวยาวไม่เกิน 1.5 เซนติเมตร หลายชนิดอยู่ในวงศ์เดียวกับต่อ หลายชนิดอยู่เป็นฝูง ทำรังขนาดเล็ก + แตน + เด็กๆ แหย่รังแตนจึงถูกแตนต่อยเข้าให้บ้าง + + + + ADV + at all + in any way; whatsoever + แต่ประการใด + แต่อย่างใด + เธอไม่โต้ตอบแต่ประการใด + + + + ADV + only + merely + แต่เพียง + คอมพิวเตอร์ในยุคแรกจะติดตั้งและทำงานแต่เพียงในศูนย์คอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + ADV + only + merely + แต่เพียงอย่างเดียว + แต่อย่างเดียว, เพียงอย่างเดียว + ผู้ใหญ่ไม่ควรสอนให้เด็กเอาตัวรอดแต่เพียงอย่างเดียว + + + + N + strategy + tactics; tact; finesse + แต้ม + ชั้นเชิง + พอจนแต้มเข้าเขาก็ยักกระสายไปพูดเรื่องอื่น + + + + N + dot + spot + รอยหรือจุดที่มีลักษณะกลมๆ ปรากฏที่ผิวพื้น + แต้ม + + + + แต้ม + N + score + mark; point + แต้ม + คะแนน + มาร์กเกอร์คือคนนับแต้มและเดินแต้มให้ผู้เล่น + + + + N + artifice + subterfuge; tactics; strategy; craftiness; wile; cunning + ชั้นเชิงอันแยบคาย + แต้มคู + เหลี่ยม, ชั้นเชิง + แต้มคูของเขาเป็นต่อคู่ต่อสู้อยู่หลายขุม + + + + แต้ม + N + handicap + แต้มที่ผู้มีฝีมือเหนือกว่าต่อให้แก่ผู้ที่มีฝีมือด้อยกว่า เพื่อให้มีโอกาสชนะในการแข่งขันได้พอๆ กัน + แต้มต่อ + ตอนนี้แต้มต่อไปอยู่ที่คุณ + + + + V + paint + tinge + แต้มสี + ทาสี + ล้างสี + เด็กๆ ช่วยกันแต้มสีภาพที่พวกเขาวาดไว้ + + + + ตัว + N + horn + brass wind instrument; bugle; trumpet; clarion; klaxon + เครื่องดนตรีในจำพวกเครื่องเป่า ทำด้วยโลหะ มีปากบาน + แตร + เมื่อเดินย่ำทรายต่อไปอีกก็ได้ยินเสียงขลุ่ยและแตรอย่างแผ่วเบาเศร้าสร้อย ราวกับจะกระซิบบอกเรื่องราวที่ผู้คนลืมเลือนไปหมดสิ้น + + + + ตัว + N + old Thai horn + แตรที่มีลักษณะปลายบานและโค้งงอนอย่างเขาควาย ใช้ในงานพระราชพิธี + แตรงอน + + + + ตัว + N + bugle + แตรที่ใช้เป่าเป็นสัญญาณในเวลานอน เวลาปลุก เป็นต้น + แตรเดี่ยว + + + + ตัว + N + megaphone-shaped trumpet + clarion + แตรที่มีปลายบานอย่างดอกลำโพง เป็นเครื่องดนตรีที่ดัดแปลงมาจากของฝรั่ง + แตรฝรั่ง + แตรลำโพง + + + + ตัว + N + fanfare trumpet + แตรที่ใช้เป่าในเวลาเริ่มพิธีในการแข่งขันกีฬาเป็นต้น + แตรฟันฟาร์ + + + + ตัว + N + trumpet + clarion + แตรที่มีปลายบานอย่างดอกลำโพง เป็นเครื่องดนตรีที่ดัดแปลงมาจากของฝรั่ง + แตรลำโพง + แตรฝรั่ง + + + + วง + N + brass band + วงดนตรีซึ่งประกอบด้วยเครื่องดนตรีที่ทำด้วยทองเหลือง จำพวกแตรและเครื่องตี เช่น กลอง จะจัดเป็นวงเล็กหรือวงใหญ่ก็ได้ ใช้ในการบรรเลงเพลงต่างๆ + แตรวง + เราจะหาแตรวงไปประโคมเธอเมื่อเธอมาถึงท่าอากาศยาน + + + + วง + N + brass band + วงดนตรีทหารหรือตำรวจเป็นต้น ซึ่งประกอบด้วยเครื่องดนตรีที่ทำด้วยทองเหลืองจำพวกแตร เครื่องตี และเครื่องลมต่างๆ มักจัดเป็นวงใหญ่ ใช้ในเวลากองทหารเดินและอื่นๆ + แตรวงโยธวาทิต + + + + ADV + at first + from the beginning + ในช่วงเริ่มต้น + แต่แรก + ตั้งแต่แรก, เดิมที, แต่เดิม, แต่ก่อน + ภายหลัง + ชุมชนแห่งนั้นเป็นเพียงหมู่บ้านเล็กๆ ไม่ได้ใหญ่โตดังที่คาดไว้แต่แรก + + + + DET + each + คำที่บอกแยกเป็นจำนวนหนึ่งๆ + แต่ละ + คนแต่ละคนย่อมมีจุดมุ่งหมายแตกต่างกัน + + + + ADV + alone + by oneself + ไม่มีผู้อื่นหรือสิ่งอื่นร่วมด้วย, ด้วยตัวเองคนเดียว + แต่ลำพัง + ตามลำพัง + ทีนี้ผมรู้แล้วว่าเราต้องสู้ศึกนี้แต่ลำพัง + + + + V + touch + strike slightly + ถูกต้องแต่เพียงเบาๆ หรือนิดหน่อย + แตะ + 2 + สัมผัส, ต้อง, แตะต้อง + กาวที่ใช้ฉาบอยู่ด้านหลังแสตมป์เป็นกาวแห้ง เมื่อใช้น้ำแตะที่ด้านหลังนั้นก็สามารถผนึกแสตมป์ลงบนซองได้ทันที + + + + N + woven bamboo strips used to make a fence or partition + รั้วหรือฝาเรือนที่ใช้ไม้รวกหรือไม้ไผ่ผ่าซีกขัดกัน + แตะ + 3 + + + + V + touch + handle + ถูกต้องแต่เพียงเบาๆ หรือนิดหน่อย, โดยปริยายหมายความว่ายุ่งเกี่ยว เกี่ยวข้อง + แตะต้อง + แตะ, ต้อง, สัมผัส + คุณพ่อไม่กล้าแตะต้องสมบัติของคุณแม่ไม่ว่าชิ้นใดๆ + + + + V + be big + be large; be huge + มีขนาดใหญ่กว่าเมื่อเทียบกัน + โต + ใหญ่ + เล็ก + ปลาช่อนตัวที่เห็นที่เสียมราฐนั้นมันโตกว่า ขา ของนักข่าวสาวช่อง 5 + + + + V + grow up + grow; develop + โต + เจริญ, เติบโต + เมื่อเล็กๆ เด็กจะถูกกล่อมเกลาจากพ่อแม่ เมื่อโตขึ้นมาก็มีครูเพื่อน และเมื่อโตมากๆ ก็มีทีวีและหนังสือพิมพ์และอื่นๆ + + + + เล่ม + N + kind of chopping knife + มีดชนิดหนึ่ง สันหนา หัวโต + โต้ + 1 + อีโต้ + ผมชำเลืองมองแม่ครัวสาวเห็นกำลังนั่งลับอีโต้ พลิกตำราหาลู่ทางอย่างขะมักเขม้น + + + + V + buffet + counter + โต้ + 2 + ต้าน, ทวน, สวน + วัดริมหาด ตั้งตระหง่านอยู่ริมทะเล โต้คลื่นลมมาเป็นเวลากว่า 1 พันปี + + + + N + Tokyo + ชื่อเมืองหลวงของประเทศญี่ปุ่น + โตเกียว + เมืองโตเกียว + นักข่าวไทม์ย้ายกลับมาประจำที่ลอสแองเจลิส หลังจากไปอยู่โตเกียวถึง 8 ปีเต็ม + + + + V + argue + dispute; debate + พูดโต้ตอบกันไปมาด้วยถ้อยคำลึกซึ้ง + โต้คารม + ปะทะคารม, ประคารม + กว่าจะเข้าวาระที่เป็นประโยชน์ต่อประชาชน ต้องเสียเวลาโต้คารมคารมระหว่างส.ส.พรรคฝ่ายค้านและส.ส.พรรครัฐบาล 2 ชั่วโมง + + + + ตัว + N + big cock + ไก่อู ไก่ตะเภาตัวผู้ขนาดใหญ่ หรือเอี่ยวพญาของไพ่ตองไทย + โต้ง + ไอ้โต้งโก่งคอขันดังกังวานทั่วหุบเขา ด้วยหลงเวลา + + + + ADJ + big + overgrown + โตใหญ่ในพวก + โต้ง + ใหญ่, เบิ้ม + จิ๋ว, เล็ก, เจียด + + + + N + suspended bars of a loom + เครื่องหูกชนิดหนึ่ง มี 2 อันผูกแขวนลงมาสำหรับสวมกระดานที่ม้วนด้าย + โตงเตง + + + + ADV + swingingly + pendently + อาการแห่งสิ่งของที่ห้อยแล้วหย่อนยาน แกว่งไปมาได้ + โตงเตง + ซากศพเด็กหนุ่มผู้เคราะห์ร้ายถูกแขวนคอห้อยโตงเตงอยู่ที่ต้นมะขาม + + + + ADV + clearly + vividly; obviously + อย่างชัดๆ + โต้งๆ + ชัดๆ, จะๆ, ชัดแจ้ง + เขาเห็นโต้งๆ ว่าเธอทำผิด + + + + V + reply + answer; respond + มีหนังสือไปมา, ตอบกันไปมาในเรื่องนั้นๆ + โต้ตอบ + แม้ผมต้องใช้เวลาโต้ตอบกับเขาทั้งๆ ที่เขียนอังกฤษได้ช้า แต่ก็ได้ความรู้เพิ่มขึ้น + + + + V + counter + respond; oppose; react; retaliate + ทำต่ออีกฝ่ายหนึ่งเช่นเดียวกัน + โต้ตอบ + ตอบโต้ + เฉย, เฉยเมย, เฉยชา + ถึงจะเจ็บปวดอย่างไร พี่ก็ไม่คิดจะโต้ตอบน้องชาย + + + + V + argue + debate; dispute + เถียงกันไปมา + โต้เถียง + ผมเป็นคนค่อนข้างดื้อเอาการอยู่ ถึงแม้จะมีนิสัยค่อนข้างสงบ ไม่ชอบโต้เถียงกับใคร แต่ผมก็ถือว่าเรื่องนี้ค่อนข้างสำคัญ + + + + ต้น + N + palmyra + ชื่อไม้ต้นชนิดหนึ่ง ใบใหญ่ ดอกเพศผู้และเพศเมียแยกกันอยู่คนละต้น ตาลตัวผู้ออกดอกเป็นงวงคล้ายมะพร้าว ไม่มีผล ตาลตัวเมียออกดอกเป็นช่อเดี่ยวๆ ผลใหญ่เป็นทะลาย + โตนด + ตาลโตนด + ชาวบ้านในตำบลนั้นมีอาชีพหลักในการทำน้ำตาลโตนด + + + + N + head of an entertaining group + director; producer of the play + หัวหน้าคณะมหรสพ มีละคร งิ้ว เป็นต้น + (จีน) + โต้โผ + ตั้วโผ + พวกเขาเหล่านั้นตกลงกับโต้โผว่าเสร็จจากนี่ให้ไปเล่นต่อให้หน่อยที่หน้าศาลเจ้าพ่อ + + + + N + lance + javelin + อาวุธสำหรับซัด, สามง่ามที่มีปลอกเป็นใบโพสวมอยู่ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + โตมร + หอกซัด + + + + V + argue + counter; oppose; contradict; dispute + แสดงความเห็นขัดแย้งกัน + โต้แย้ง + เห็นด้วย, คล้อยตาม + สถาปนิกโต้แย้งวิศวกรอย่างเอาจริงเอาจัง + + + + N + deep crevices + ช่องลึกของเขา + โตรก + โตรกไตร, โตรกผา, โกรก, โกรกไกร + แก้วชะโงกเข้าไปในโตรกบนตลิ่งสูงชันแล้วหันมากวักมือเรียกพรรคพวกที่รออยู่ + + + + ADJ + night + เกี่ยวกับลักษณะที่มี ทำ หรือเป็นอยู่ตลอดคืนจนถึงรุ่งเช้า + (ปาก) + โต้รุ่ง + บางลำพูมีร้านค้าขายเสื้อผ้า ของกิน เป็นตลาดโต้รุ่ง + + + + ADV + until dawn + till the morning; through the night + ลักษณะที่มี ทำ หรือเป็นอยู่ตลอดคืนจนถึงรุ่งเช้า + (ปาก) + โต้รุ่ง + คืนนี้เอาเหล้ามากินให้โต้รุ่งเลย + + + + N + name of a Thai poem + ชื่อกลบทชนิดหนึ่ง + โตเล่นหาง + เขาหัดเขียนกลบทโตเล่นหาง + + + + นัด, ครั้ง + N + debate + แสดงคารมโดยมีฝ่ายเสนอและฝ่ายค้าน ในเรื่องใดเรื่องหนึ่ง + โต้วาที + การโต้วาที + โต้วาทีนัดนั้นสนุกมาก + + + + N + round table + ที่ประชุมปรึกษาหารือหรืออภิปราย ซึ่งจัดวางโต๊ะล้อมกันเป็นวงกลม + โต๊ะกลม + + + + ตัว + N + dining table + โต๊ะสำหรับกินข้าว + โต๊ะกินข้าว + พ่อไม่เคยมีโต๊ะสำหรับเขียนหนังสือมาก่อน บางทีก็เขียนที่โต๊ะกินข้าว + + + + ตัว + N + writing table + desk + โต๊ะสำหรับเขียนหนังสือ + โต๊ะเขียนหนังสือ + โต๊ะทรงพระอักษร + ห้องทำงานของเขาค่อนข้างจะมิดชิด มีโต๊ะเขียนหนังสือเก่าๆ อยู่โต๊ะหนึ่ง + + + + N + lay the altar in a Chinese style + แบบการจัดโต๊ะและที่บูชาอย่างจีนแบบหนึ่ง + โต๊ะโขก + เขาแสดงความเคารพที่โต๊ะโขก + + + + ตัว + N + dressing table + dresser + โต๊ะเครื่องแป้ง + พ่อหม้ายหนุ่มเดินไปหยิบแป้งกระป๋องสำหรับเด็กจากโต๊ะเครื่องแป้ง ค่อยๆ โรยแป้งลูบซอกคอให้ลูก + + + + ชุด + N + altar + altar table; incense burner table + ที่ตั้งเครื่องบูชา ประกอบด้วยม้า 4 ขาหลายตัวคุมกันเป็นหมู่ + โต๊ะบูชา + โต๊ะหมู่, โต๊ะหมู่บูชา + ลูกๆ ช่วยกันทำความสะอาดโต๊ะบูชาที่ตั้งอยู่ในห้องพระ + + + + ชุด + N + set of altar table + ที่ตั้งเครื่องบูชา ประกอบด้วยม้า 4 ขาหลายตัวคุมกันเป็นหมู่ + โต๊ะหมู่ + โต๊ะหมู่บูชา, โต๊ะบูชา + พิธีกรจุดเทียนนำส่งให้คู่บ่าวสาวจุดเทียนชัยคู่ที่โต๊ะหมู่ + + + + ชุด + N + set of altar table + ที่ตั้งเครื่องบูชา ประกอบด้วยม้า 4 ขาหลายตัวคุมกันเป็นหมู่ + โต๊ะหมู่บูชา + โต๊ะบูชา, โต๊ะหมู่ + ห้องถัดจากนอกชานเข้ามาแง้มประตูไว้เพียงเล็กน้อย ภายในมีโต๊ะหมู่บูชาตั้งอยู่เรียบร้อย + + + + คน + N + imam + Islamic priest; Islamic headman + คำเรียกหัวหน้านักบวชในศาสนาอิสลาม + โต๊ะอิหม่าม + อิหม่าม + เขาเชิญโต๊ะอิหม่ามมาทำพิธีที่บ้าน + + + + PREP + under + beneath; below + ที่อยู่ในตำแหน่งต่ำกว่าเมื่อเทียบกับสิ่งอื่น + ใต้ + ล่าง + บน, เหนือ + นักประดาน้ำลงไปใต้น้ำเพื่อสำรวจความเสียหายของเรือ + + + + N + south + ทิศที่อยู่ทางขวามือ เมื่อหันหน้าไปทางที่ดวงอาทิตย์ขึ้น, ทิศที่อยู่ตรงข้ามกับทิศเหนือ + ใต้ + ทิศใต้, ทักษิณ, ทิศทักษิณ + ทิศเหนือ + ตามแผนที่เราต้องเดินเรือตรงไปยังทิศใต้ + + + + N + cellar + ต่ำกว่าระดับพื้นดิน + ใต้ดิน + บนดิน + บ้านนี้มีห้องใต้ดินเอาไว้เก็บไวน์ + + + + ADJ + underground + subterranean + ไม่เปิดเผย, ไม่ถูกกฎหมาย + (สำนวน) + ใต้ดิน + ในระหว่างสงครามโลกครั้งที่สอง ซาร์ทร์เข้ามาร่วมกับขบวนการใต้ดินต่อต้านกองทหารนาซีที่ยึดครองกรุงปารีส + + + + N + space under a Thai house + ที่ใต้พื้นเรือนซึ่งยกพื้นสูง + ใต้ถุน + บ้านเรือนไทยมักมีใต้ถุนกว้าง + + + + PRON + Your Excellency + you + สรรพนามบุรุษที่ 2 ใช้แทนผู้ที่เราพูดด้วยอย่างเคารพ + ใต้เท้า + เรื่องนี้แล้วแต่ใต้เท้าจะกรุณา + + + + PRON + Your Excellency + you + สรรพนามบุรุษที่ 2 ใช้แทนผู้ที่เราพูดด้วย ใช้กับขุนนางที่มีศักดิ์สูง + (โบราณ) + ใต้เท้ากรุณา + เรื่องนี้สุดแท้แต่ใต้เท้ากรุณาขอรับ + + + + PRON + Your Highness + you + สรรพนามบุรุษที่ 2 ใช้แทนผู้ที่เราพูดด้วย ใช้กับเจ้านายชั้นพระองค์เจ้าและเจ้าฟ้า + ใต้ฝ่าพระบาท + นายสุลักษณ์ ศิวรักษ์มาบอกแก่ข้าพระพุทธเจ้าว่าใต้ฝ่าพระบาททรงรับเป็นประธานกรรมการที่ปรึกษา โครงการงานอนุสรณ์อยุธยาแล้ว + + + + PRON + Your Majesty + you + สรรพนามบุรุษที่ 2 ใช้แทนผู้ที่เราพูดด้วย ใช้กับพระอัครมเหสีที่ไม่ได้ดำรงตำแหน่งสมเด็จพระราชินีลงมาจนถึงสมเด็จพระบรมโอรสาธิราช และสมเด็จพระบรมราชกุมารี + ใต้ฝ่าละอองพระบาท + นอกจากการบรรยายในห้องเรียนแล้ว ใต้ฝ่าละอองพระบาทได้ทรงนำนักเรียนนายร้อยไปทัศนศึกษาสถานที่สำคัญทางประวัติศาสตร์อีกด้วย + + + + N + wen + hard tissue + สิ่งซึ่งเป็นก้อนแข็งอยู่ในเนื้อ + (สรีระ) + ไต + บริเวณปลายนิ้วของนักกีตาร์เป็นไตแข็ง + + + + ข้าง + N + kidney + อวัยวะคู่หนึ่งของคนและสัตว์ อยู่ในช่องท้องใกล้กระดูกสันหลัง ทำหน้าที่ขับของเสียออกมากับน้ำปัสสาวะ + (สรีระ) + ไต + ระบบขับปัสสาวะอวัยวะที่อยู่ในระบบขับปัสสาวะนี้ได้แก่ ไต ท่อไต กระเพาะปัสสาวะ ท่อปัสสาวะ + + + + V + crawl + creep + อาการที่เคลื่อนไปหรือคืบคลานไปของสัตว์บางจำพวก + ไต่ + คลาน + เจ้ากิ้งก่าตัวน้อยไต่หลบลงไปอยู่ใต้กิ่งไม้โดยเร็ว + + + + V + climb + clamber; scale + เดินไปด้วยความระมัดระวัง, ขึ้นลงในที่ลำบากด้วยความระมัดระวัง + ไต่ + เครื่องบินยกตัวเองขึ้นจากรถ ไต่ขึ้นตามการบังคับของนักบิน + + + + เล่ม + N + torch + ของใช้สำหรับจุดไฟให้สว่าง หรือทำเชื้อเพลิง ทำด้วยไม้ผุหรือเปลือกเสม็ดคลุกกับน้ำมันยาง แล้วห่อด้วยใบไม้เป็นดุ้นยาวๆ หรือใส่กระบอก + ไต้ + คบไฟ + สมัยก่อนไม่มีไฟต้องใช้ไต้จุดไฟให้แสงสว่าง + + + + N + important card + trump card + ไพ่ตัวสำคัญซึ่งปิดไว้ไม่ให้คู่แข่งรู้ + (ปาก), (จีน) + ไต๋ + + + + N + trick + stratagem; artifice; wiles; cunning; secret + เจตนาแท้จริงซึ่งซ่อนเร้นไว้ + (จีน), (ปาก) + ไต๋ + กลเม็ด, ทีเด็ด, ความลับ, กลเม็ดเด็ดพราย + ในที่สุดเขาก็เผยไต๋ออกมาให้เธอเห็นจนได้ + + + + คน + N + master of Chinese junk or ship + captain of a Chinese junk + นายท้ายเรือสำเภาหรือเรือจับปลา + (จีน) + ไต้ก๋ง + ลูกเรือต้องฟังคำสั่งของไต้ก๋ง + + + + V + hike + climb + ไต่เขา + เจ้าหน้าที่ของอุทยานแห่งชาติภูกระดึงได้รีบระดมกำลังร่วมกับเพื่อนนักศึกษาเคราะห์ร้าย ไต่เขาลงไปช่วยกันนำศพขึ้นมาได้สำเร็จ + + + + N + name of a Thai vowel + mark indicating a short vowel sound + เครื่องหมายชนิดหนึ่ง ทำให้คำนั้นๆ มีเสียงสั้น + ไต่คู้ + ไม้ไต่คู้ + สิ่งที่อาจารย์สอนคือการเรียนรู้เรื่องอักษรควบ เครื่องหมายวรรณยุกต์ ไม้ไต่คู้ ตลอดจนเครื่องหมายหนังสือ + + + + V + make one's way up + be a self-made person + ค่อยๆ สร้างฐานะด้วยความมานะพยายาม + ไต่เต้า + เขาไต่เต้าจากข้าราชการชั้นผู้น้อยจนเป็นผู้อำนวยการกอง + + + + V + ask + inquire; question + พูดเพื่อให้รู้คำตอบ + ไต่ถาม + ไถ่ถาม, ถามไถ่, ถาม, สอบถาม + ตอบ + ตำรวจไต่ถามพยานที่อยู่ในเหตุการณ์ + + + + ข้าง + N + kidney machine + ไตเทียม + ปัจจุบันมีเทคโนโลยีซับซ้อนที่จะสามารถทำการผ่าตัดเปลี่ยนหัวใจ ใส่ไตเทียมได้ + + + + N + hard tissue in the stomach of a fish + ไตของปลา ซึ่งเป็นอวัยวะติดกับช่องท้องด้านบน ติดกระดูกสันหลังของปลา + ไตปลา + + + + ลูก + N + typhoon + ชื่อพายุหมุนที่มีกำลังแรงจัด ทำให้มีฝนตกหนักมาก เกิดขึ้นในบริเวณภาคตะวันตกของมหาสมุทรแปซิฟิกและในทะเลจีน มีความเร็วลมใกล้บริเวณศูนย์กลางตั้งแต่ 65 นอต หรือ 120 กิโลเมตรต่อชั่วโมงขึ้นไป + (จีน) + ไต้ฝุ่น + พายุไต้ฝุ่น, พายุหมุน + เกิดไต้ฝุ่นบริเวณภาคใต้ของไทย ทำให้ประชาชนได้รับความเดือดร้อนอย่างมาก + + + + ดวง + N + name of a constellation of fixed stars + ชื่อหนึ่งของดาวฤกษ์จิตรา มี 1 ดวง + ไต้ไฟ + ดาวเสือ, ดาวต่อมน้ำ, ดาวตาจระเข้ + + + + ตัว, พันธุ์ + N + name of a species of little bird + ชื่อนกชนิดหนึ่ง ตัวเล็ก หางสั้น ปากแหลม ชอบไต่จากยอดไม้ลงมาสู่โคลนโดยเอาหัวลง กินหนอนและแมลงในเปลือก ทำรังในโพรงไม้ + ไต่ไม้ + นกไต่ไม้ + + + + V + climb + climb up the wood + ไต่ไม้ + หางนกบางชนิดแข็งมาก ใช้ช่วยค้ำจุนขณะไต่ไม้ ต้นไม้เพื่อหาอาหาร + + + + N + three + triple; tri- + จำนวนสาม + ไตร + ตรี, ตรัย, สาม + จำนวนผู้เช่าหมายเลขลดลงจากไตรมาสก่อนเล็กน้อย + + + + N + three worlds (heaven, earth, hell) + ภพทั้งสาม คือ กามภพ รูปภพ อรูปภพ, ตามไสยศาสตร์ว่า สวรรค์ มนุษยโลก บาดาล + ไตรจักร + + + + N + three garments of a Buddhist monk (robe,sarong, extra robe) + ผ้า 3 ผืนของภิกษุ คือ อันตรวาสก (สบง) อุตราสงค์ (จีวร) และสังฆาฏิ (ผ้าทาบ) + ไตรจีวร + ตรีจีวร, ผ้าไตร + ในงานบวช บิดาเป็นคนอุ้มบาตรและถือตาลปัตร มารดาอุ้มไตรจีวร ญาติพี่น้องช่วยถือเครื่องอัฐบริขารเครื่องไทยธรรมและสิ่งของอื่นๆ + + + + V + think over + consider; ponder + คิดทบทวน + ไตร่ตรอง + ใคร่ครวญ, ตริตรอง, ตรอง + บุ่มบ่าม, ไม่รอบคอบ + ผู้บริหารไตร่ตรองเรื่องนี้อย่างถี่ถ้วน + + + + N + 33 Gods in the second tier of heaven above the earth + เทวดา 33 องค์ในสวรรค์ชั้นดาวดึงส์ ไม่แยกว่าใครเป็นใคร หมายถึงพระอินทร์และบริวารพระอินทร์อีก 32 องค์ + ไตรทศ + ตรีทศ + + + + N + Tripitaka + Tripitaka consisting of the teachings of Buddha + พระธรรมคำสั่งสอนของพระพุทธเจ้า มี 3 ปิฎก คือ วินัยปิฎก สุตตันตปิฎก อภิธรรมปิฎก + ไตรปิฎก + ตรีปิฎก, พระไตรปิฎก, พระตรีปิฎก + ทั้งสองพระองค์ได้ทรงศึกษาไตรปิฎกอย่างลึกซึ้ง + + + + N + Three Vedas of the Hindu religion + ชื่อคัมภีร์ศาสนาพราหมณ์ในสมัยพระเวท มี 3 คัมภีร์ คือ ฤคเวท ยชุรเวท สามเวท + ไตรเพท + ในเรื่องพระอภัยมณี นางวาลีได้ศึกษาความรู้จนจบไตรเพทและวิชาต่างๆ + + + + N + three worlds (earth, heaven and hell) + ภพทั้งสาม คือ กามภพ รูปภพ อรูปภพ, ตามไสยศาสตร์ว่า สวรรค์ มนุษยโลก บาดาล + ไตรภพ + ไตรภูมิ, ตรีภพ + + + + N + tripartite + สนธิสัญญาที่มีคู่สัญญา 3 ฝ่าย + ไตรภาคี + สนธิสัญญาไตรภาคี + + + + N + three worlds (earth, heaven and hell) + ภพทั้งสาม คือ กามภพ รูปภพ อรูปภพ, ตามไสยศาสตร์ว่า สวรรค์ มนุษยโลก บาดาล + ไตรภูมิ + ตรีภพ, ไตรภพ + เทวดาในสวรรค์ไตรตรึงส์หรือดาวดึงส์ในไตรภูมิก็มีเค้ามาจากจำนวน 33 องค์ของเทวดาเหล่านี้นั่นเอง + + + + N + three months + ช่วงระยะเวลา 3 เดือน + ไตรมาส + 3 เดือน + บริษัทได้ประสบกับการขาดทุนมาตลอด 8 ไตรมาสติดต่อกัน + + + + N + three portions + three shares + ไตรยางศ์ + 3 ส่วน + ลูกๆ ให้พ่อสอนเรื่องบัญญัติไตรยางศ์ + + + + ผืน + N + three colours flag + tricolour + ธงชาติไทยซึ่งมี 3 สี 5 แถบ คือ แดง ขาว น้ำเงิน ขาว แดง + ไตรรงค์ + ธงไตรรงค์ + ธงชาติไทยเรียกว่าธงไตรรงค์เพราะมี 3 สี + + + + N + Buddhist Three Gems (Buddha, His Teachings, Monk) + Triple Gem; Three Jewels (Buddha, Law, Order) + แก้ว 3 ประการ หมายถึง พระพุทธเจ้า เรียกว่า พุทธรัตนะ พระธรรม เรียกว่า พระธรรมรัตนะ พระสงฆ์ เรียกว่า สังฆรัตนะ + ไตรรัตน์ + พระรัตนไตร + พระสงฆ์เป็นหนึ่งในไตรรัตน์หรือแก้วสามประการในพระพุทธศาสนา + + + + N + three worlds (heaven, earth, hell) + โลกทั้ง 3 ทางวรรณคดี หมายถึง สวรรค์ มนุษยโลก บาดาล + ไตรโลก + ตรีโลก + + + + N + Threefold Guides (Buddha, Precepts, Monks) + การถึงพระรัตนตรัย คือ พระพุทธ พระธรรม พระสงฆ์ ว่าเป็นที่พึ่งที่ระลึก + ไตรสรณคมน์ + ไตรสรณาคมน์ + ฝีมือช่างในระดับนี้จะต้องเป็นผู้ที่เข้าถึงในพระไตรสรณคมน์อย่างสุกงอมแล้ว + + + + N + three studies; morality, concentration and wisdom + threefold training + สิกขา 3 คือ ศีล เรียกว่า สีลสิกขา ษมาธิ เรียกว่า จิตสิกขา และปัญญา เรียกว่า ปัญญาสิกขา + ไตรสิกขา + สิกขา 3 + ในสมัยแรกเริ่มแห่งพระพุทธศาสนา ภิกษุทั้งหลายตั้งใจประพฤติปฏิบัติธรรม ดำเนินชีวิตอยู่ในไตรสิกขา ไม่มีใครประพฤตินอกรีตผิดไปจากความเป็นภิกษุ + + + + V + walk on the tightrope + การแสดงอย่างหนึ่งเดินไปบนลวด + ไต่ลวด + เดินบนลวด, การแสดงไต่ลวด + เขาสามารถไต่ลวดได้ไกลหลายเมตรโดยไม่ตก + + + + V + inquire + hold an in query; investigate; interrogate + ถามไปทีละขั้นเพื่อให้ได้ข้อเท็จจริง + ไต่สวน + สอบสวน, ทวนความ + ตำรวจกำลังไต่สวนผู้ต้องหาคดีฆ่าข่มขืนอยู่ + + + + V + pull out + ทึ้งให้หลุดออก + ถก + คนสวนถกหญ้าที่ขึ้นมาปกคลุมต้นไม้ + + + + V + roll up + hold up; pull up + ดึงรั้งให้สูงขึ้นอย่างถกผ้านุ่ง ถกแขนเสื้อ, ดึงให้หลุดออกมา + ถก + เขาถกกางเกงของเขาขึ้นมาแล้วจึงถกแขนเสื้อขึ้น + + + + V + discuss + debate; argue; dispute + ยกขึ้นมาพิจารณากันด้วยเหตุผล + ถก + เรื่องนี้ผมอยากเอามาถกกันดู ดูว่ามันจะกลายเป็นภาษาสำหรับอนาคตของเราจริงหรือ + + + + V + pull up one's the panung + in preparation for a task; hitch up a wrap-around cloth in the form of breech clout; method of wearing the loin-cloth or bathing scarf; pull up one's cloth above the knee + นุ่งผ้าโจงกระเบน ดึงชายให้สูงร่นขึ้นไปเหนือเข่า + ถกเขมร + ขัดเขมร + พวกผู้ชายเอาผ้าขาวม้ามาถกเขมรก่อนกระโจนลงคลอง + + + + V + dispute + ยกเอาขึ้นมาพูดโต้แย้งกัน + ถกเถียง + โต้เถียง, โต้แย้ง + คนงานก่อสร้างกลุ่มของทอนรวมหัวกันที่ร้านข้าวเหนียวส้มตำ ถกเถียงกันเรื่องที่ตั้งและขนาดของไร่ + + + + V + build + construct; set up; erect + (เขมร) + ถกล + 1 + ก่อสร้าง, ตั้ง + + + + V + ิbe beautiful + (เขมร) + ถกล + 2 + งาม, ดำกล + + + + V + jump forwards + leap forwards; skip forwards + ถงัน + เผ่นไป + + + + V + crane the neck + pass; assume an attitude as though ready to leap + ทำท่าเผ่น, ผ่านไป + ถงาด + เยื้องท่า, ชะโงก, เงื้อม + + + + V + move backwards + budge; stir; retreat; withdraw; inch + เลื่อนไปเล็กน้อย + ถด + ถอย, กระถด + พอพวกเขาเขยิบเข้าไปใกล้ หนูน้อยก็ถดหนี + + + + V + deteriorate + become worse; degrade + ถดถอย + ลดลง, ลดน้อย + ยิ่งเรียนสูงขึ้นผลการเรียนของหน่อยก็ถดถอยลงเรื่อยๆ + + + + V + be discouraged + be disheartened; be depressed; be dispirited + ถดถอย + ย่อท้อ + ยังไม่ทันเริ่มต้นทำงาน เขาก็ถดถอยเสียแล้ว + + + + สาย, เส้น + N + road + street; avenue + ทางบกหรือสะพานที่ประชาชนใช้ในการจราจร และหมายความรวมถึงทางเท้าหรือขอบทางด้วย + (เขมร), (กฎหมาย) + ถนน + ทาง, มารค, ถนนหนทาง + ในช่วงเวลาเร่งด่วน ถนนสายนี้การจราจรจะติดมาก + + + + สาย, เส้น + N + macadamized road + paved road; pavement + ถนนที่ปูผิวจราจรด้วยยางมะตอยผสมกับหินหรือทรายเป็นต้น + ถนนลาดยาง + ให้เต็มถนนไปจันทบุรีเป็นถนนลาดยางไปถึงบางแสน ต่อจากนั้นก็เป็นถนนดินลูกรังหรือถนนหิน + + + + สาย, เส้น + N + non-asphalt road + ถนนที่ปูผิวจราจรด้วยลูกรัง + ถนนลูกรัง + รถสองแถวตัวถังไม้โกโรโกโสแล่นเอี๊ยดอ๊าดมาตามถนนลูกรัง ฝุ่นสีแดงคลุ้งเข้ามาเต็มรถ + + + + สาย, เส้น + N + street + road + ทางที่เป็นถนน + ถนนหนทาง + ถนน, หนทาง + ในสมัยปัจจุบันการคมนาคมสื่อสาร ถนนหนทางสะดวกสบายมากกว่าเก่า + + + + สาย + N + public highway + ถนนซึ่งถือเป็นทางสาธารณะ + ถนนหลวง + เด็กที่เขาเคยเห็นวิ่งขายดอกไม้ พวงมาลัย หนังสือพิมพ์ตามสี่แยกกลางถนนหลวงกำลังสะอื้นไห้ + + + + เส้น, สาย + N + boulevard + main street + ถนนใหญ่ + อินน์ออกมาจากร้านตามทางเดินเพื่อข้ามถนนใหญ่ + + + + V + preserve + conserve; save; husband + ใช้อย่างระมัดระวังเพื่อไม่ให้เสียหรือหมดเร็ว + ถนอม + เก็บ, รักษา + อย่างหนึ่งที่พ่อไม่ชอบคืออ่านค้างแล้วพับหน้าหนังสือค้างไว้ พ่อถนอมหนังสือนักต้องหาที่คั่นหนังสือมาใช้ + + + + V + preserve (food) + food preservation + เก็บผัก ผลไม้ หรือเนื้อสัตว์ไว้ให้อยู่ได้นานๆ ด้วยกรรมวิธีบางอย่าง เพื่อกันเสียหรือเสื่อมคุณภาพ + ถนอมอาหาร + แม่บ้านอาจถนอมอาหารด้วยการดอง + + + + ADV + accurately + precisely; exactly + ถนัด + ชัด, แม่นยำ + เหตุผลของฝ่ายที่โต้แย้งจะมีอย่างไรบ้าง ตอนนี้ก็จำไม่ถนัดเสียแล้ว + + + + ADV + conveniently + smoothly; easily; facilely; expediently + ถนัด + สะดวก + เวลานั่งตีระนาด เขาต้องเอาม้าเตี้ยมารองก้น ไม่งั้นตีไม่ถนัด + + + + V + be expert in/at + be skilled in/at; be clever at; excel in/at; be strong in; be adept at/ in; be dexterous + ถนัด + สันทัด, ชำนาญ + ผมเองก็ไม่ค่อยถนัดการคิดจำนวนร้อยละ + + + + V + be right-handed + be dextrous with the right hand + ทำได้คล่องแคล่วด้วยมือขวา + ถนัดขวา + ถนัดมือขวา + คนทั่วไปมักถนัดขวา + + + + V + feel at ease + feel comfortable; feel right about + ถนัดใจ + สะดวกใจ, สะใจ + + + + ADV + fully + completely; wholly; entirely + ถนัดใจ + เต็มที่, สนัดใจ + ใครมีบุตรสาวหลายคน พ่อแม่ก็แย่ แต่งงานบุตรสาวทีก็จนไปถนัดใจ + + + + V + be left-handed + be dextrous with the left hand + ทำได้คล่องแคล่วด้วยมือซ้าย + ถนัดซ้าย + ถนัดมือซ้าย + ด้วยเหตุที่เขาถนัดซ้าย เขาจึงเล่นเป็นปีกซ้าย + + + + ADV + obviously + distinctly + ถนัดตา + ชัดเจน + ผมลุกขึ้นเดินเข้าไปหาเขา เพื่อจะดูให้ถนัดตา + + + + ADV + distinctly + clearly; perfectly + (ปาก) + ถนัดถนี่ + ถนัดชัดเจน, ชัด, แน่ชัด, ชัดเจน + ถ้ายืนที่จุดนี้เราจะเห็นลูกฟุตบอลเข้าประตูถนัดถนี่ที่สุด + + + + ADV + without embracement + fully + โดยไม่กระดากปาก (มักใช้กับกริยาพูด) + ถนัดปาก + สะดวกปาก + ผมพูดได้ถนัดปากเลยว่าผมไม่รู้เรื่องจริงๆ + + + + ADV + handily + easy to handle; dextrous + สัมผัสได้พอเหมาะ + ถนัดมือ + พอเหมาะ, เหมาะกับมือ + เป็นท้องถิ่นเปิดโอกาสให้ผู้นำดีๆ ในท้องถิ่นหาเสียงได้อย่างถนัดมือ + + + + ชิ้น + N + jewelry + decorative ornaments + ถนิม + เครื่องประดับ, สนิม + + + + ADJ + squeamish + delicate; frail; fragile; weak; queasy + ไม่สามารถทำงานหนัก + ถนิมสร้อย + สนิมสร้อย, เหยาะแหยะ, บอบบาง, หนักไม่เอาเบาไม่สู้ + ของเบาๆ แค่นี้ไม่ยอมยก ทำเป็นคนถนิมสร้อยไปได้ + + + + V + fill + cover up; reclaim + เอาดินหรือสิ่งอื่นๆ ใส่ลงไปในที่ที่เป็นหลุมเป็นบ่อ หรือเป็นแอ่งเพื่อให้เต็ม + ถม + กลบ, ใส่ + การปรับเตรียมพื้นที่เพื่อลงรากฐานก่อสร้างอาคาร เวลานี้ได้ถมสระน้ำของวังลงเสียแล้วสระหนึ่ง + + + + V + spit + expectorate; eject saliva from the mouth + ทำให้น้ำลายหรือสิ่งอื่นๆ ออกจากปากโดยแรง + ถ่ม + ถุย, ขาก + เขาถ่มเมล็ดน้อยหน่าลงพื้นจนเลอะเทอะไปหมด + + + + N + niello ware + ภาชนะหรือเครื่องประดับที่ทำโดยใช้ผงยาถมประสมน้ำประสานทอง ถมลงบนลวดลายที่แกะสลัก บนภาชนะหรือเครื่องประดับนั้น แล้วขัดผิวให้เป็นเงางาม + ถม + 1 + เครื่องถม + + + + ชิ้น + N + silver niello ware + เครื่องถมที่ทำด้วยเงิน + ถมเงิน + ถมทอง + + + + ADV + abundant + plentiful; overwhelming; fully sufficient; ample; much; more than enough; loads of; lots of + มีมาก, หาไม่ยาก + (ปาก) + ถมถืด + ถมเถ, ถมไป, มาก, มากมายก่ายกอง + อัตคัดขาดแคลน + ข้าวสารในโกดังมีถมถืดไป ไม่ต้องกลัว + + + + ADV + abundant + plentiful; loads of; lots of; plenty (of); more than enough; fully sufficient; ample; much + มีมาก, หาไม่ยาก + (ปาก) + ถมเถ + ถมถืด, ถมไป, มากมายก่ายกอง, มากมาย + อัตคัดขาดแคลน + ทำไมต้องกังวลขนาดนั้น คนจะช่วยมีถมเถไป + + + + ชิ้น + N + golden niello ware + เครื่องถมที่ทำด้วยทองคำ + ถมทอง + ถมเงิน + + + + V + spit + expectorate; spout + ถ่มน้ำลาย + ถุยน้ำลาย + เธอด่าส่งแล้วถ่มน้ำลายลงพื้นอย่างแรง + + + + N + pieces of niello worked in gold or silver designs + ถมเงินและถมทอง + ถมปรักมาศ + + + + N + niello made on a copper base + ภาชนะทองแดงที่เคลือบน้ำยา ผสมด้วยลูกปัดป่นให้เป็นผง ให้เป็นสีและลวดลายต่างๆ + ถมปัด + + + + V + be fierce + be serious; look sullen; be savage; be vicious; look sulky + ลักษณะหน้าตาที่บูดบึ้ง ไม่ยิ้มแย้ม, หน้าตาน่ากลัว + ถมึงทึง + น่ากลัว, ขมึงทึง + ทำไมเธอจึงถมึงทึงนัก + + + + ADV + fiercely + seriously; savagely; viciously; violently; solemnly; gravely; sulkily + ลักษณะหน้าตาที่บูดบึ้ง ไม่ยิ้มแย้ม, หน้าตาน่ากลัว + ถมึงทึง + น่ากลัว, ขมึงทึง + เธอจ้องมองลุงผิวอย่างถมึงทึง พลางตะโกนเสียงดัง + + + + V + roll up + pull up; hitch up; raise; hike up + ดึงรั้งให้สูงขึ้นอย่างถกผ้านุ่ง ถกแขนเสื้อ, ดึงให้หลุดออกมา + ถลก + ถก, ยกขึ้น, ดึงขึ้น, รั้งขึ้น, เปิด + เขาพลิกแขนขาตรวจดูรอยเขี้ยว หลังจากถลกหนังงูหั่นใส่หม้อ + + + + N + removable alms-bowl sack with shoulder-strap + ถุงบาตรที่มีสายคล้องบ่า + ถลกบาตร + 1 + ตลกบาตร + + + + N + Tetrastigma campylocarpum + ชื่อไม้เถาชนิดหนึ่ง มีมือเกาะ ใบป้อม มี 3 หยัก ดอกสีขาว ผลกลม เมื่อสุกสีเหลือง มีกาบเป็นฝอยหุ้ม ยอดนำมาต้มใช้เป็นผัก + ถลกบาตร + 2 + กระโปรงทอง, เถาเงาะ, เงาะป่า, กะทกรก, หญ้ารกช้าง, เถาสิงโต + + + + V + protrude + bulge; pop out; be forced out from an orifice; stick out + ทะเล้นออก, ปลิ้นออก มักใช้กับตา หมายถึงตาที่แสดงความโกรธ + ถลน + ทุกครั้งที่พูด ลุงคนนี้จะถลนลูกตามองข้ามกรอบแว่นจ้องนิ่งเหมือนเล็งปืนไปยังใบหน้าคู่สนทนา + + + + V + bombard + crush + ทำให้พังทลายหรือล่มจม, กลุ้มรุมทำร้ายฝ่ายตรงข้าม + (ปาก) + ถล่ม + กระหน่ำ, โจมตี + กองทัพญี่ปุ่นถล่มเพิร์ลฮาเบอร์โดยไม่มีใครคาดฝัน + + + + V + fall down + collapse; tumble down; fall in + ยุบหรือทำให้ยุบทลายลง + ถล่ม + ยุบ, พัง + โรงงานรอยัลพลาซ่าที่จังหวัดนครราชสีมาถล่มเมื่อเดือนสิงหาคม 2536 เพราะหนักบนแต่อ่อนแอที่ฐานราก + + + + V + collapse + fall; crumble; subside; tumble down + พังทลายลง + ถล่มทลาย + ใครจะไปคิดว่าอาคารที่ประกอบด้วยอิฐหินปูนทราย และโครงเหล็กจะถล่มทลายลงมาได้ง่ายๆ + + + + ADJ + scratched + bruised + เกี่ยวกับผิวที่หลุดออกเพราะถูกกระทบ + ถลอก + ถลอกปอกเปิก, ลอกออก, ปอกออก, เปิดออก + เธออุ้มลูกขึ้นมากอดไว้แนบอก สงสารลูกจนน้ำตาซึมเมื่อมองเห็นรอยถลอกที่มีเลือดไหลซิบๆ ตรงหัวเข่าคู่น้อย + + + + V + scratch + bruise; have a scratch; graze + ผิวหลุดออกเพราะถูกกระทบ + ถลอก + ถลอกปอกเปิก, ลอกออก, ปอกออก, เปิดออก + น้องเล็กแขนถลอกเพราะหกล้ม + + + + V + dash + rush; force one's way; push one's way in; enter stubbornly enter or intrude regardless of consequences + พรวดพราดเข้ามาหรือออกมาโดยไม่รั้งรอ + ถลัน + พรวดพราด + ผมผุดลุกขึ้นและถลันไปยืนประจันหน้าเขา + + + + V + rush + go headlong + เคลื่อนไปโดยเสียหลัก + ถลา + โผผวา + เครื่องบินถลาลงไปในทะเล + + + + ADV + obliquely + ถากไปถูกเพียงผิวๆ + ถลาก + ถาก + ดาบของเขาถูกแขนฉันเพียงถลากๆ + + + + ADV + careless + blunder; heedless; thoughtless; continually making mistakes + พลั้งๆ พลาดๆ (ใช้แก่กริยาพูด) + ถลากถลำ + พลั้งพลาด, ถลำถลาก + + + + ADV + delayingly + indirectly; absentmindedly; loiteringly + ไม่ตรงไปตรงมา, ไม่อยู่กับร่องกับรอย (ใช้แก่กริยาพูด) + ถลากไถล + เขาพูดจาถลากไถลเอาแน่เอานอนอะไรไม่ได้ + + + + V + fall into love + get stuck in love + เกิดความรู้สึกโดยไม่ทันยับยั้ง + ถลำใจ + เธอพบเขาเพียงไม่กี่ครั้งก็ถลำใจไปรักเขาแล้วหรือ + + + + V + blunder + strip off the right track; go to far; move a wrong way; take a wrong step + ถลำตัว + หลวมตัว + เขาถลำตัวเข้าไปมากเกินเลยติดกับ + + + + V + be careless + blunder; be heedless; be thoughtless + พลั้งๆ พลาดๆ (ใช้แก่กริยาพูด) + ถลำถลาก + ถลากถลำ + + + + V + be rash + rush carelessly along; be in a hurry + ถลีถลำ + เถลือกถลน + เขาถลีถลำเกินไปเลยต้องแต่งงานกับหล่อน + + + + V + stare + glare at; scowl; throw/pass a look of disapproval; glower (at); look daggers at + มองอย่างแน่วแน่ + ถลึงตา + ขึงตา + แม่ถลึงตาเข้าใส่ลูกชายที่กำลังซุกชน + + + + V + squander + waste; use up + ใช้จ่ายฟุ่มเฟือยทำให้หมดไปมาก + ถลุง + 1 + ผลาญ + ลูกชายคนนี้กลับมายังไม่ถึงเดือน ถลุงเงินพ่อไปเป็นแสนแล้ว + + + + V + hit + punch + ทำให้คู่ต่อสู้บอบช้ำมาก + ถลุง + 2 + อัด + นักชกชาวเม็กซิกันซึ่งมีฝีมือ ตลอดจนชั้นเชิงแพรวพราวกว่าถลุงคู่ต่อสู้จนบอบช้ำยับเยิน + + + + V + smelt + แยกโลหะออกจากสินแร่โดยใช้ความร้อน + ถลุง + 2 + หลอม + + + + V + load + weight + ทำให้หนัก + ถ่วง + ถ่วงน้ำหนัก + นักร่อนแขวนตัวเองไว้กึ่งกลาง ขยับตัวเองให้เลื่อนไปมาเพื่อใช้น้ำหนักถ่วงเครื่องร่อนให้ทรงตัวอยู่ในลักษณะอาการที่ต้องการ + + + + V + make something sink in the water + have something sunk in the river; be submerged under water + ทำให้จม + ถ่วง + ถ่วงน้ำ + + + + V + retard + hinder; delay; slow; drag; hamper; impede + ทำให้ช้า + ถ่วง + สิ่งดีงามแห่งอดีตเป็นเครื่องคอยเสริมสร้างปัจจุบัน เพื่อถ่วงอนาคตไว้ให้เกิดสมดุลกัน + + + + V + balance + offset; scale; take an equilibrium + ทำให้หนักเท่ากัน + ถ่วงดุล + จอมพลป.พิบูลสงครามได้ก่อตั้งสหบาลกรรมกรไทยขึ้น เพื่อถ่วงดุลอำนาจของสหอาชีวะกรรมกรแห่งประเทศไทย + + + + V + balance a wheel + ทำให้จุดศูนย์ถ่วงของล้อเท่ากัน + ถ่วงล้อ + + + + V + delay + stall for time + ทำให้เสร็จช้าเพื่อให้พอดีกับอีกเหตุการณ์หนึ่งซึ่งกำลังจะเกิดขึ้น + ถ่วงเวลา + ผู้เล่นตีลูกออกนอกเส้นเพื่อถ่วงเวลา + + + + ADV + exactly + correctly; accurately + ถ้วน + ครบ, เต็มจำนวน + ขาดเกิน + ของที่คุณสั่งไว้ ผมนำส่งให้คุณครบถ้วนแล้วครับ + + + + DET + only + exact + เป็นจำนวนนั้น ไม่ขาดไม่เกิน, ไม่มีเศษ + ถ้วน + พอดี + เช็คใบนี้ระบุจำนวนเงินไว้สองแสนบาทถ้วน + + + + ADV + carefully + precisely; thoroughly; scrupulously + ไม่มองข้ามเรื่องเล็กน้อย + ถ้วนถี่ + รอบคอบ, ละเอียดลออ, ถี่ถ้วน + หลังจากไตร่ตรองถ้วนถี่ ครูหนุ่มพบว่าจำเป็นที่เขาจะต้องทำอะไรสักอย่างขึ้นมา + + + + ADV + one and all + ถ้วนหน้า + บริษัทประกันภัยดาหน้าเข้าหารายได้จากการลงทุนใน กองทุนรวม กันถ้วนหน้า + + + + CLAS + bowl + cup; tumbler + ลักษณนามเรียกถ้วยที่มีสิ่งของบรรจุ + ถ้วย + 1 + เมื่อเปิดสำรับออกมาพบว่ามีกับข้าวตั้งเรียงอยู่ 4 ถ้วย + + + + N + cup + bowl; tumbler + ภาชนะก้นลึก มีรูปต่างๆ สำหรับใส่น้ำหรือของบริโภค + ถ้วย + 1 + เครื่องภาชนะใช้สอยมีจาน ชาม ถ้วย และช้อน ควรจัดไว้เป็นอย่างๆ และใส่ตู้เก็บไว้ส่วนหนึ่ง + + + + N + coconut milk custard in small porcelain cup + ขนมชนิดหนึ่ง ทำด้วยแป้งข้าวเจ้า กะทิ น้ำตาลปีบ ใส่ถ้วยนึ่ง + ถ้วย + 2 + ขนมถ้วย + สำรับหวานประกอบด้วยทองหยิบ ฝอยทอง ขนมหม้อแกง ขนมชั้น มะพร้าวแก้ว ขนมถ้วย ชักหน้าสีอัญชัน + + + + ใบ, ถ้วย, ลูก + N + coffee cup + ถ้วยสำหรับใส่กาแฟ + ถ้วยกาแฟ + แก้วกาแฟ + ชายแก่อิ่มข้าว เอาฝาซีครอบกับที่เหลือ ส่วนลูกชายถือถ้วยกาแฟไปนั่งรออยู่ที่เก้าอี้รับแขก + + + + ใบ + N + crockery + pottery + ถ้วยชาม + ท่าน้ำเป็นสถานที่ที่อุบาสิกาใช้เป็นที่ล้างถ้วยชามยามวัดมีงาน + + + + ใบ, ลูก, ถ้วย + N + measuring cup + ถ้วยสำหรับตวงสิ่งของ มีขนาดต่างๆ บอกปริมาตรในตัวหรือมีขีดบอกปริมาตร + ถ้วยตวง + ถ้วยตวงเป็นสิ่งที่ใช้วัดปริมาตรของอาหาร ที่ใช้ทั่วไปในครัวเรือน + + + + ใบ, ลูก, ถ้วย + N + trophy + cup + สิ่งที่ทำด้วยโลหะ มีรูปร่างคล้ายถ้วย มีเชิง สำหรับให้เป็นรางวัลในการแข่งขันกีฬา เป็นต้น + ถ้วยรางวัล + รางวัลที่เขาได้รับมีเงิน 1 แสน 5 หมื่นบาทพร้อมถ้วยรางวัลใบโต + + + + V + reign + govern; regulate by authority; exercise the right to command + ครอง (ราชสมบัติ) + ถวัลย์ + ทรง, ครอง + พระบาทสมเด็จพระพุทธยอดฟ้าจุฬาโลก ปฐมกษัตริย์ราชวงศ์จักรีเสด็จเถลิงถวัลย์ราชสมบัติเมื่อวันที่ 6 เมษายน พ.ศ. 2325 + + + + ADJ + big + large; huge; mighty + ถวัลย์ + ใหญ่ + ขอวิญญาณท่านสถิตย์ในถวัลย์วิมาน + + + + V + offer + dedicate; present + ถวาย + ให้, มอบ, มอบให้ + รับ + ผมตื่นแต่เช้าช่วยแม่เตรียมอาหารถวายพระ + + + + V + salute a prince in Thai style + raise hands up palm against palm in an attitude of paying respect + ไหว้เจ้านาย + ถวายกร + + + + V + give oneself + offer one's services + มอบตัวแก่เจ้านาย + ถวายตัว + มอบตัว + ในสมัยก่อน พ่อแม่นิยมนำบุตรชายเข้าไปถวายตัวเพื่อเป็นทหารรับใช้ในพระราชวัง + + + + V + pay homage + pay obeisance to royalty + แสดงความเคารพพระมหากษัตริย์อย่างเต็มแบบ โดยคุกเข่ายกมือจรดหน้าผาก แล้วลดลง 3 ครั้ง + ถวายบังคม + อาจารย์นัดหมายให้นิสิตทุกคนไปถวายบังคมพระบรมศพโดยพร้อมเพรียงกัน + + + + V + cremate + ถวายพระเพลิง + เผาศพ, ฌาปนกิจ, พระราชทานเพลิงศพ + เมื่อเสร็จพิธีอุปสมบทแล้วได้ไปถวายพระเพลิงล้นเกล้าฯ รัชกาลที่ 6 ณ พระเมรุท้องสนามหลวงพร้อมด้วยพระอุปัชฌาย์ + + + + V + yearn + think of + มีใจจดจ่อ + ถวิล + คิดถึง, คิด + หญิงสาวถวิลถึงควันเทียนสีเทา ซึ่งเป็นความทรงจำที่ดีของหล่อน + + + + V + yearn + มีใจจดจ่อ + ถวิลหา + เรียกร้องหา + เขาปักใจเชื่อว่า ในส่วนลึก เราถวิลหาที่จะเข้าถึงจุดสูงสุดที่เราสามารถเป็นได้ + + + + N + pole + barge pole; punt-pole + ไม้สำหรับยันแล้วดันให้เรือเดิน + ถ่อ + ไม้ถ่อ, ไม้ค้ำ + น้ำมากอย่างนี้ไม่จำเป็นต้องใช้ถ่อ เพียงใบพายธรรมดาก็พาให้เรือแล่นไปได้เร็วกว่าเกวียนหลายเท่า + + + + V + punt + pole + ทำให้เรือเดินด้วยด้วยใช้ไม้ยันแล้วดันไป + ถ่อ + ถ่อเรือ + ถ้าจะถ่อเรือคืนหลังก็ให้ระวังหน่อยนะพ่อคุณ + + + + V + drag + ไปหรือมาด้วยความลำบาก + ถ่อ + คุณจะถ่อสังขารไปศาลอีกทำไม ในเมื่อการเสียสละของคุณไม่เกิดผลใดๆ + + + + V + drink + ถอง + ดื่ม + ผมพาสังขารที่อิดโรยมาทำงาน เพราะถองเบียร์เข้าไปหลายขวดเมื่อคืนนี้ + + + + V + nudge + elbow + กระทุ้งด้วยศอก + ถอง + เธอใช้ศอกถองสีข้างเขา + + + + ADJ + bright + shining; brilliant; clear; distinct; positive; confident + สว่างเป็นประกาย + (กวี) + ถ่อง + งาม, อร่าม, แจ่มใส, รุ่งเรือง, ชัด, จะแจ้ง + + + + N + row + แนวอันแลชัดและเป็นระเบียบ + ถ่องแถว + แนว, แถว + สะเปะสะปะ + เขาปลูกต้นไม้ให้เป็นถ่องแถวตามแนวกำแพง + + + + ADV + truly + clearly + ถ่องแท้ + แจ่มแจ้ง, ชัดเจน, แน่นอน + ความจริงแล้วเราจะไม่สามารถเข้าใจพฤติกรรมของมนุษย์ได้ถ่องแท้ + + + + V + take off + remove; unscrew + ดึงสิ่งที่สวมหรือหุ้มให้หลุดออก + ถอด + เอาออก + การลบข้อมูลแต่ละครั้งจะต้องถอดชิปออกจากแผงวงจร แล้วนำไปฉายด้วยแสงอุลตราไวโอเล็ต + + + + V + copy + imitate + ถอด + ถ่าย + ผมพยายามถอดแบบของท่านเหล่านั้น บางอย่างก็ทำได้บางอย่างก็ไม่อาจเทียบได้ + + + + V + paraphrase + translate; transform + แปลให้เข้าใจความได้ง่ายขึ้น + ถอดความ + แปลความ, แปล + บทสนทนาต่อไปนี้ได้ถอดความเป็นภาษาไทยกลาง แต่หากใครจะอ่านแล้วคิดถึงสำเนียงของคนเมืองไปด้วยก็ได้ + + + + V + relieve + demote + ถอดออกจากตำแหน่ง + ถอดถอน + แต่งตั้ง + อธิบดีกรมตำรวจถอดถอนตำแหน่งนายตำรวจใหญ่ทางภาคใต้ 5 นาย + + + + V + transliterate + ถอดถ่าย + ถ่ายถอด + เราต้องถอดถ่ายข้อมูลเหล่านี้ให้ออกมาเป็นตัวอักษร + + + + V + take off and throw away + stop using + ถอดทิ้ง + ใส่ + + + + V + transcribe + ถอดเทป + ถ่ายเทป + ผมได้ถอดเทปตามคำพูดทุกคำในนิทาน แม้จะเป็นหยาบโลนหรือคำผวน + + + + V + reproduce + duplicate + เหมือนต้นแบบ + ถอดแบบ + เหมือน, ถ่ายแบบ + หน้าตาเขาถอดแบบมาจากพ่อ + + + + V + arrange cards in sets by using some criteria + จัดเรียงไพ่ให้เข้าชุดโดยใช้หลักเกณฑ์อย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง (มักใช้ในการเสี่ยงทาย) + ถอดไพ่ + + + + V + decrypt + decipher; decode + ถอดสารลับออกเป็นภาษาสามัญ + ถอดรหัส + ครูในอนาคตจะต้องเชี่ยวชาญภาษาอังกฤษ อันเป็นภาษาสากลภาษาเดียวที่จะช่วยถอดรหัสความรู้ในสื่ออิเล็กทรอนิกส์ทั้งปวง + + + + V + strip the mask off + เอารูปที่ปกคลุมออกให้เห็นรูปเดิม + ถอดรูป + ผู้ชมต่างรอคอยเวลาที่เจ้าเงาะจะถอดรูป + + + + V + look pale + blanch; turn white or ashen + แสดงอาการหวาดหวั่นครั่นคร้ามให้เห็น + ถอดสี + ซีด, หน้าซีด + หน้าของเธอถอดสีด้วยความกลัว + + + + V + withdraw + quit; secede from + เอาตัวออกจากพันธะ + ถอน + 1 + พล.อ.ชวลิตยงใจยุทธถอนตัวจากคณะรัฐบาล + + + + V + draw + withdraw + เบิกเงินที่ฝากไว้ในธนาคารออกมา + ถอน + 1 + เอาคืน, ขอคืน, เรียกคืน + ลูกค้าถอนเงินจากธนาคารเพื่อนำเงินมาลงทุนค้าขาย + + + + V + pull out + pull up; draw; take sth out; extract; root out + ดึงขึ้นจากใต้พื้นหรือใต้ผิว + ถอน + 1 + ดึง, ทึ้ง + เมื่อหมอออกมาเรียกพี่สาวเธอเข้าไปถอนฟัน เธอได้ยินเสียงร้องครวญครางซึ่งทำให้เธอกลัวมาก + + + + V + withdraw + pull sth/sb out + ถอนกำลัง + ทหารพม่าจะถอนกำลังออกจากพื้นที่รัฐฉานหมดชุดสุดท้ายภายในวันรุ่งขึ้น + + + + V + pluck + ดึงขนให้หลุดออกมา + ถอนขน + ก่อนจะถอนขนไก่ต้องนำไก่ไปลวกน้ำก่อน จึงจะถอนง่ายขึ้น + + + + V + withdraw money + draw deposits; draw money; make a withdrawal; cash a check + เบิกเงินที่ฝากไว้ในธนาคารออกมา + ถอนเงิน + ฝากเงิน + ฝ่ายอักษะจะถอนเงินดังกล่าวไปซื้อยุทธปัจจัยจากบรรดาประเทศเป็นกลาง + + + + V + have a deep sigh + take a deep breath; sigh deeply; give a big sigh + หายใจแรงและยาวในขณะที่รู้สึกกลุ้มใจ หรือโล่งใจ + ถอนใจใหญ่ + ถอนหายใจ + เขาถอนใจใหญ่แล้วหยุดอยู่ครู่หนึ่ง แล้วจึงเล่าต่อไป + + + + V + withdraw + ขอยุติไม่ร่วมต่อ, ไม่ขอร่วมต่อไป + (สำนวน) + ถอนตัว + เข้าร่วม + สมปองถอนตัวจากการแข่งขันครั้งนี้ + + + + V + gain + ได้ทุนคืน, ทำอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่งเพื่อเอาทุนคืน + ถอนทุน + คืนทุน + ลงทุน + เขาหวังว่าจะสามารถถอนทุนจากการลงทุนครั้งนี้ให้ได้ถึง 30% + + + + V + detoxify + counteract of a poison + ทำให้พิษหมด + ถอนพิษ + ทำลายพิษ + อย่างนี้คุณต้องใช้น้ำร้อนประคบเพื่อถอนพิษและลดการอักเสบ + + + + V + destroy + root out; uproot; extirpate + ทำลายให้สิ้นซาก + ถอนยวง + สภาพของหมู่บ้านเก่าถูกถอนยวงไปสิ้น + + + + V + eradicate + abolish; destroy; eliminate; erase; extirpate; remove; root out; uproot + ทำลายให้ถึงต้นตอ, ทำลายให้สิ้นเสี้ยนหนาม + (สำนวน) + ถอนราก + ขุดรากถอนโคน, ถอนต้นก่นราก, ถอนรากถอนโคน + พระชั้นผู้ใหญ่เสนอให้ถอนราก พุทธพาณิชย์ หรือระบบรับส่วยเลื่อนชั้นสมณศักดิ์ + + + + V + extirpate + abolish; annihilate; destroy; uproot + ทำลายให้ถึงต้นตอ, ทำลายให้สิ้นเสี้ยนหนาม + (สำนวน) + ถอนรากถอนโคน + ขุดรากถอนโคน, ถอนต้นก่นราก, ถอนราก + ความสับสนอลหม่านส่งผลให้ครอบครัวมากหลาย ถูกถอนรากถอนโคนไปจากสังคม + + + + V + weigh an anchor + hoist an anchor; haul an anchor; raise an anchor + ดึงสมอขึ้น + ถอนสมอ + 1 + ยกสมอ + กัปตันสั่งถอนสมอเพื่อออกเรือ + + + + N + name of Thai tune + ชื่อเพลงไทยชนิดหนึ่ง ตัดมาจากตับเพลงฝรั่งถอนเสมอ + ถอนสมอ + 2 + + + + V + curtsy + curtsy; bow + ถวายคำนับแบบผู้หญิง เป็นการแสดงความเคารพของสตรีต่อเจ้านายชั้นสูง + ถอนสายบัว + เธอย่อตัวถอนสายบัวขณะเจ้านายเสด็จผ่าน + + + + สูดหายใจ + V + sigh + sigh deeply + หายใจแรงและยาวในขณะที่รู้สึกกลุ้มใจ หรือโล่งใจ + ถอนหายใจ + ถอนใจ + แม่ถอนหายใจแล้วหันหน้าไปมองลูกสาว + + + + V + lower + bow + ทำให้ต่ำลง + ถ่อม + ต่ำลง, ค้อมลง + เขาถ่อมหลังเวลาเดินผ่านหน้าผู้ใหญ่ + + + + V + humble + be modest + แสดงฐานะหรือความรู้ความสามารถต่ำกว่าที่เป็นจริง + ถ่อมตัว + นอบน้อม, ถ่อมตน + พระเยซูทรงสอนให้คนตั้งอยู่ในความอดทน รู้จักถ่อมตัว เจียมตัว + + + + V + decrease + reduce; decline; diminish; lessen; slacken + ถอย + ลดลง + ประชากรของปลาและสัตว์น้ำหน้าดินในอ่าวไทยลดน้อยถอยลงเป็นลำดับ + + + + V + retreat + move back; withdraw; go back + เคลื่อนหรือทำให้เคลื่อนไปข้างหลัง + ถอย + ทหารกะเหรี่ยงถอยไปตั้งมั่นนอกเขตประเทศไทย + + + + ADJ + despicable + vile; low; base; bad; mean + ถ่อย + ชั่ว, เลว, ทราม + ดี, ดีงาม + เธอประณามเขาว่าเป็นคนถ่อย + + + + V + be mean + be vile; be base; be wicked; be despicable; be contemptible + ถ่อย + ชั่ว, เลว, ทราม + เขาถือว่าเป็นตลกอัจฉริยะ แต่บางทีก็ค่อนข้างถ่อยไปนิดหนึ่ง + + + + คำ + N + speech + word + ถ้อย + คำพูด, ถ้อยคำ + หล่อนพูดต่อเรื่อยๆ ไม่รู้ว่าคนฟังตั้งใจฟังเหลือเกินและได้ยินทุกถ้อยทุกคำ + + + + V + move back + retreat in disarray; recede + ถอยอย่างไม่มีระเบียบ, ถอยอย่างตั้งตัวไม่ติด + ถอยกรูด + ได้ว่าเพียงเห็นเขา หล่อนก็ถอยกรูดเบียดตัวเองเข้ากับซอกตึกเพื่อไม่ให้เขาเห็น + + + + V + retreat + backward; move back; withdraw; recede + เคลื่อนไปข้างหลัง + ถอยกลับ + ล่ากลับ + เดินหน้า + ความสามารถข้อนี้จะทำให้เราถอยกลับ เพื่อดูข้อมูลที่ไหลเลื่อนผ่านจอภาพไปแล้วได้ + + + + N + lawsuit + litigation + เรื่องราวที่ฟ้องร้องกัน + ถ้อยความ + คนทั้งปวงยกย่องพระองค์ ตั้งไว้เป็นที่พึ่ง ใครมีทุกข์ร้อนถ้อยความประการใดก็ย่อมมาร้องให้ช่วย + + + + N + statement + words + เรื่องราวที่เขียนหรือเรียบเรียง + ถ้อยความ + เนื้อเรื่อง + ข้าพเจ้าขอสารภาพว่าตนเองรู้สึกงุนงง จับต้นชนปลายเรื่องราวและถ้อยความที่เขาสนทนากันไม่ได้ + + + + N + word + confession; expression; statement; term; saying + คำที่กล่าว + ถ้อยคำ + การกล่าวคำอวยพรในงานมงคลสมรสจะกล่าวเพียงสั้นๆ ด้วยถ้อยคำที่เป็นมงคลแก่คู่สมรส ไม่ควรจะพูดเยิ่นเย้อ + + + + V + retreat and fight + ถอยอย่างมีชั้นเชิง + ถอยฉะ + สู้พลางถอยพลาง + + + + V + withdraw + dodge; evade + ถอยหลังพร้อมกับเบี่ยงตัวหลบทันที, หลบอย่างมีชั้นเชิง + ถอยฉาก + เขาถอยฉากออกมาเมื่อเห็นว่าสถานการณ์ไม่น่าไว้วางใจ + + + + V + decrease + reduce; decline; diminish + ถอยถด + ถดถอย, ลดน้อย, ถอยทด + เมื่อแก่ตัวไปเรี่ยวแรงก็เริ่มถอยถดลงเป็นธรรมดา + + + + N + statement + argument; summation; declaration; pamphlet; contents; text + คำอธิบายเป็นทางการ + ถ้อยแถลง + คำชี้แจง, คำประกาศ + ถ้อยแถลงของเขาทำให้ผมเห็นสัจจะของความเป็นมนุษย์ + + + + V + retreat + withdraw troops; order a retreat; withdraw forces or an army + ถอยทัพ + ถอนทัพกลับ + ยกทัพ + แม่ทัพสั่งให้ถอยทัพในสถานการณ์ที่ข้าศึกกำลังได้เปรียบ + + + + V + mutually depend on each other + ต่างฝ่ายต่างพึ่งพาอาศัยกัน + ถ้อยทีถ้อยอาศัย + ถ้อยทีถ้อยอาศัยกัน, พึ่งพาอาศัยกัน + ทั้งคู่ต่างถ้อยทีถ้อยอาศัย ทำคะแนนตีคู่กันมาตลอดจนวินาทีสุดท้าย + + + + V + retreat + withdraw; move back; retract + ถอยร่น + ไทยเราสู้ในด้านกำลังคนไม่ได้จึงต้องถอยร่นลงมา + + + + V + lag behind + fall behind; recede + ไม่เจริญก้าวหน้า + ถอยหลัง + เมื่อชาวบ้านไม่เอาธุระหรือปล่อยบ้านเมือง บ้านเมืองก็จะถอยหลัง + + + + V + go backwards + move back; step back + เคลื่อนไปข้างหลัง + ถอยหลัง + ถอย + การพัดโบกของครีบทวารจะทำให้ปลาว่ายไปข้างหน้าหรือถอยหลังได้ + + + + V + be retrogressive + move backwards; be decadent; turn back the wheel of + หวนกลับไปหาแบบเดิม + ถอยหลังเข้าคลอง + ตกต่ำ, หวนกลับ, เสื่อมลง + หากเรายังไม่เปลี่ยนแปลงพฤติกรรมเหล่านี้ก็จะทำให้ประเทศถอยหลังเข้าคลอง + + + + N + Chinese pagoda + พระเจดีย์แบบจีน + ถะ + + + + V + knit + twine; weave; crochet; braid; plait + เอาเส้นเชือกหรือหวาย เป็นต้น ไขว้สอดประสานกันให้เป็นลวดลายต่างๆ บ้าง ให้เป็นเส้นและเป็นผืนบ้าง ให้ติดต่อกันบ้าง + ถัก + เล็กวิมาลามีนิ้วเรียวผอมและนิ้วนี้ทำการฝีมือเก่งฉกาจ ไม่ว่าจะถักโครเชท์หรือถักริมผ้าเช็ด + + + + N + unit capacity equivalent to 20 litres + ชื่อมาตราตวงเท่ากับ 20 ทะนาน + ถัง + ถ้าบังเอิญคุณเผลอปล่อยให้น้ำไหลจนเกินครึ่งถัง สิ่งที่ต้องกระทำคือการเทน้ำส่วนที่เกินออกจนได้ระดับ + + + + N + bucket + tank; barrel; tub; keg; cask; drum; pail + ภาชนะจำพวกหนึ่ง ทำด้วยไม้หรือโลหะเป็นต้น มีรูปร่างต่างๆ กัน โดยมากใช้ตักน้ำหรือตวงสิ่งของ เป็นต้น + ถัง + เขาผู้นี้มีหน้าที่รับผิดชอบควบคุมการปรุงซุปในถังขนาดยักษ์ สูงถึงเจ็ดสิบสองฟุต + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + litter bin + garbage pail; ashcan; dustbin + ภาชนะสำหรับใส่ขยะ + ถังขยะ + หนูที่มาหาของกินตามถังขยะวิ่งกันพล่าน + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + bucket + pail; tank; tub; cistern + ภาชนะสำหรับบรรจุน้ำ + ถังน้ำ + เขาหิ้วถังน้ำไปตักน้ำจากตุ่มใกล้ครัว แล้วมาอาบน้ำอยู่ข้างแท็งก์น้ำ + + + + ADJ + next + latter + ถัด + 1 + รองลงไป, ต่อไป + ข้อมูลที่ได้เพิ่มไปนี้สามารถใช้เพื่อช่วยเลือกหาคำตอบถัดไปได้อย่างชาญฉลาด + + + + V + move forward + move in a sitting position + ขยับไปด้วยกัน + ถัด + 2 + ขอทานขาด้วนถัดแกรกๆ + + + + ADV + next to + beside + ถัดจาก + ถัดไป, ต่อไป + คนที่นั่งถัดจากสมชายก็คือคุณพ่อของเขาเอง + + + + DET + next + ถัดไป + ถัดจาก, ต่อไป + ในห้องถัดไปมีทีวีให้ดูด้วย + + + + N + breast + ส่วนของอก ลักษณะนูน เป็น 2 กระเปาะ มี 2 เต้า + ถัน + เต้านม, พระถัน, พระเต้า, พระปโยธร, สถน + ถันทั้งสองของเธอแต่ละคนกระเพื่อมตามแรงที่เธอดีดดิ้น + + + + ADV + fast + rapidly; speedily; nimbly; swiftly; hastily + ถั่นๆ + เร็วๆ, พลันๆ + + + + V + average + share; divide; take the mean + ทำให้มีส่วนเสมอกัน + ถัว + เฉลี่ย + พวกเขาถัวเงินกันทุกครั้งที่ไปกินอาหารร่วมกัน + + + + N + gambling game + ชื่อการพนันอย่างหนึ่ง ใช้ถ้วยครอบเบี้ย โดยมากใช้เบี้ยจั่น เมล็ดมะขาม หรือเมล็ดละหุ่ง เป็นต้น แล้วแจงคะแนนทีละ 4 + ถั่ว + โปกำ + รัชกาลที่ 6 ทรงห้ามเล่นถั่วเล่นโป + + + + N + bean + pea; nut + ชื่อไม้เถาชนิดหนึ่ง ใช้ฝักหรือเมล็ดเป็นอาหาร + ถั่ว + ลุงคอยเป็นลูกมือคอยช่วยหั่นพริกหั่นถั่วให้ป้า + + + + ต้น + N + green bean + mung bean + ถั่วชนิดหนึ่ง นำมาเพาะเป็นถั่วงอก + ถั่วเขียว + ถั่วเขียวเป็นพืชเสริมเพราะมันมีอายุสั้น + + + + ต้น + N + bean sprouts + เมล็ดถั่วเขียวหรือเมล็ดถั่วเหลืองที่เอามาเพาะให้งอก แล้วใช้เป็นอาหารต่างผัก + ถั่วงอก + ถั่วเพาะ + ข้าว ส้มโอ ถั่วงอกใบมะกรูดฝาน มะพร้าวบด กุ้งฝอย น้ำบูดู เป็นส่วนประกอบของข้าวยำ + + + + V + average + take the mean + ทำให้มีส่วนเท่าๆ กัน + ถัวเฉลี่ย + เฉลี่ย + รายได้ของเราสองคนเมื่อถัวเฉลี่ยแล้วก็ประมาณคนละ 15,000 บาท + + + + ADJ + average + ที่มีส่วนเท่าๆ กัน + ถัวเฉลี่ย + เฉลี่ย + ปัจจุบันประชาชนมีอายุถัวเฉลี่ยมากขึ้น + + + + N + cow-pea + Vigna sinensis + ชื่อถั่วชนิดหนึ่ง ฝักกลมยาวคล้ายฝักแค + ถั่วฝักยาว + ถั่วค้าง + เราปลูกบวบ ถั่วฝักยาวและฟักทองกินเป็นประจำจนเบื่อ + + + + ต้น + N + soybean + ชื่อถั่วชนิดหนึ่ง ฝักเป็นขน เมล็ดสีเหลืองให้น้ำมัน + ถั่วแม่ตาย + ถั่งเหลือง, ถั่วแระ + ของคบเคี้ยวที่ผ่านการแปรรูป มักจะมีส่วนผสมจากข้าวโพด ข้าวสาลี ถั่วแม่ตายและน้ำตาล + + + + ต้น + N + soybean + ชื่อถั่วชนิดหนึ่ง ฝักเป็นขน เมล็ดสีเหลืองให้น้ำมัน + ถั่วแระ + ถั่วเหลือง, ถั่วแม่ตาย + ไม้ที่ครั่งชอบกินเป็นอาหารมีหลายชนิด เช่น ก้ามปู ถั่วแระ พะยูง พุทรา ฯลฯ + + + + ต้น + N + pea + ชื่อพรรณไม้เลื้อย มีใบย่อยสามใบ ฝักเล็กๆ คล้ายฝักถั่วแปบ เมล็ดโต ดอกสีขาว ใช้ฝักและเมล็ดเป็นอาหาร + ถั่วลันเตา + + + + ต้น + N + peanut + ชื่อถั่วชนิดมีฝักตามรากใต้ดิน + ถั่วลิสง + ถั่วยี่สง, ถั่วดิน + ถั่วลิสงให้กำไรสุทธิไร่ละ 983 บาท + + + + ต้น + N + soybean + ชื่อถั่วชนิดหนึ่ง ฝักเป็นขน เมล็ดสีเหลืองให้น้ำมัน + ถั่วเหลือง + ถั่วแระ, ถั่วแม่ตาย + ถั่วเหลืองเป็นพืชจำพวกที่ให้อาหารประเภทโปรตีน + + + + V + swoop down + rush; hurtle; dash; fly; lurch; lunge; plunge + ถา + ถลา, โผลง + ทันทีที่ผมแง้มบานมุ้งลวดออก เงาดำของมันก็ถาพรวดเดียวถึงตัวผม + + + + CONJ + if + คำแสดงความคาดหมาย คาดคะเน หรือข้อแม้ + ถ้า + ถ้าหาก, สมมติว่า, หาก, ผิ, แม้ + ถ้าฉันเป็นมหาเศรษฐี ฉันจะไปเที่ยวรอบโลกทุกปี + + + + V + hoe + hew + ใช้จอบเป็นต้นดายให้เตียน + ถาก + พวกเราช่วยกันถากหญ้าที่ขึ้นรอบๆ ต้นมะม่วง + + + + V + graze + hit obliquely + เฉียงๆ, ถูกผิวๆ + ถาก + ลูกปืนถากขาเขาไปนิดเดียว + + + + V + bark + shave off; whittle; trim off + ฟันเอาเปลือกหรือส่วนนอกออก + ถาก + ช่างแกะสลักถากไม้ เพื่อนำมาแกะช้าง + + + + V + lampoon + มีเจตนาว่าให้เจ็บใจ + ถากถาง + ค่อนว่า + สมภพถากถางอดีตคู่หมั้นด้วยคำพูดที่เจ็บแสบ + + + + V + mow + clear; cut + ใช้มีดเป็นต้นฟันให้เตียน + ถาง + ดาย, แผ้ว + ชาวบ้านช่วยกันถางหญ้าที่ขึ้นรกข้างทาง + + + + V + widen + spread; open wide; separate; dilate + แยกปลายออกให้ห่างจากกัน + ถ่าง + แยกออก + หมอถ่างม่านตาคนไข้เพื่อตรวจ + + + + V + dilate the eyes + keep the eyes open; stay awake; open one's eyes wide + พยายามเบิกตาให้กว้าง + ถ่างตา + เบิกตา + เมื่อคืนทำอย่างไรเธอก็ไม่หลับต้องนอนถ่างตาทั้งคืน + + + + V + remove grass + clear of grass; cut grass; mow grass + ใช้มีดเป็นต้น ฟันหญ้าให้เตียน + ถางหญ้า + เขาถางหญ้าออกบ้างเล็กน้อยเพื่อเปิดโอกาสให้เมล็ดผักงอกงามขึ้นมา + + + + CONJ + in case that + in that case + คำที่ใช้อ้างถึงข้อความที่กล่าวไปแล้ว และระบุว่าเป็นเงื่อนไขที่จะทำให้มีผลต่อไป + ถ้าเช่นนั้น + ถ้าอย่างนั้น, ถ้างั้น + เธอไม่ควรขาดเรียนเช้านี้ ถ้าเช่นนั้นเธอจะเรียนไม่ทันเพื่อน + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + tray + salver + ภาชนะใส่สิ่งของ ทำด้วยไม้หรือโลหะ เป็นต้น รูปเตี้ยแบน มีขอบ + ถาด + เราจัดผลไม้ใส่ถาด เพื่อถวายพระ + + + + N + monk's water closet + monk's toilet; monk's latrine/lavatory + ส้วมของพระ + ถาน + ส้วม + + + + ก้อน + N + charcoal + cinder + ไม้ที่เผาแล้วจนสุก มีสีดำ โดยมากสำหรับใช้เป็นเชื้อเพลิง + ถ่าน + ปัญหาเรื่องควันแก้ไขได้ โดยการทำฟืนให้กลายเป็นถ่านเสียก่อน + + + + N + coke + coal dregs + กากที่เหลือหลังจากนำถ่านหินไปกลั่นทำลายแล้ว ประกอบด้วยคาร์บอนประมาณร้อยละ 80-90 ใช้ประโยชน์ในการถลุงแร่ + (อังกฤษ) + ถ่านโค้ก + กากถ่านหิน + เขาเอาถ่านโค้กไปใช้ในการถลุงเหล็ก + + + + N + old flame + old lover + ชายหญิงที่เคยรักใคร่หรือเคยได้เสียกันมาก่อน แม้เลิกร้างกันไป เมื่อมาพบกันใหม่ย่อมรักใคร่หรือปลงใจกันได้ง่ายขึ้น + (สำนวน) + ถ่านไฟเก่า + ถ่านไฟเก่ายังคงคุอยู่ในอกเขา + + + + ก้อน + N + dry battery + dry cell + เซลล์ไฟฟ้าชนิดปฐมภูมิ มีรูปทรงกระบอกขนาดเล็ก ภายในบรรจุผงคาร์บอน แมงกานีสไดออกไซด์ ซิงก์คลอไรด์ แอมโมเนียมคลอไรด์ ภายนอกหุ้มด้วยกระบอกสังกะสี ตอนปากของกระบอกสังกะสีมีครั่งหุ้มปิดไว้ เหลือแต่หมวกโลหะที่ครอบแท่งคาร์บอนเท่านั้นที่โผล่พ้นพื้นครั่งขึ้นมา + ถ่านไฟฉาย + เทปบันทึกเสียงสนามมีขนาดเล็ก เบา กะทัดรัด ใช้ถ่านไฟฉาย เหมาะสำหรับที่จะติดตัวผู้วิจัยไปได้ทุกสถานที่ + + + + N + flint + โลหะเจือประเภทไพโรฟอริก เช่น โลหะซีเรียมผสมเหล็ก เป็นสารแข็ง ลักษณะเป็นแท่งกลมสั้น เมื่อครูดกับจักรโลหะจะเกิดประกายไฟ + ถ่านไฟแช็ก + + + + ก้อน + N + coal + ถ่านธรรมชาติ มีลักษณะแข็งอย่างหิน เกิดจากการแปรสภาพของพืชและต้นไม้ที่ทับถมกันมาเป็นเวลานานมาก + ถ่านหิน + เหมืองถ่านหินมีอยู่มากทางภาคใต้ + + + + V + ask + พูดเพื่อรับคำตอบ + ถาม + ตอบ + ลองถามตัวเองซีครับว่าเคยเจอเหตุการณ์ทำนองนี้ไหม + + + + V + ask (about/after) + inquire after + ถามข่าว + ทางสถานเอกอัครราชทูตอินเดียในกรุงเทพฯ ส่งคนมาถามข่าวว่าผมจะรับเชิญหรือไม่ + + + + V + ask (about/after) + inquire after + พูดเพื่อให้รู้คำตอบ + ถามไถ่ + สอบถาม, ถาม, ไต่ถาม, ไถ่ถาม, ถามข่าว + เขาถามไถ่ถึงอาการป่วยของหล่อนอย่างเป็นห่วง + + + + V + ask + inquire; question + ถามหา + สอบถาม + เขาจะถามหารายละเอียดเพื่ออะไรกัน + + + + CONJ + if + in case + ถ้าแม้ + ความทุกข์ในใจฉัน ถ้าแม้สามารถเอารูปร่างอะไรมาเปรียบได้ละก็ คงจะเป็นรูปเดือนเสี้ยวแน่ + + + + V + transfer + pass on + เอาออกจากที่หนึ่งไปใส่อีกที่หนึ่ง + ถ่าย + 1 + โยกย้าย + คนงานถ่ายกระสอบข้าวลงในเรือสินค้า + + + + V + excrete + evacuate + ขับถ่ายกากอาหารออกทางทวารหนัก + ถ่าย + 2 + อุจจาระ, ขี้, ถ่ายทุกข์, ถ่ายอุจจาระ, อึ + วันนี้เขาถ่ายทั้งวัน สงสัยจะท้องเสีย + + + + V + take a picture + photograph + จำลองหรือบันทึกภาพด้วยวิธีฉายเงาบนวัสดุไวแสง + ถ่าย + 3 + ถ่ายภาพ, ถ่ายรูป + ภาพสวยๆ เหล่านี้ ผมวานให้น้องถ่ายให้ + + + + ADV + only + ถ่ายเดียว + อย่างเดียว + พ่อค้าคนกลางมุ่งแต่จะเอาเงินถ่ายเดียว โดยไม่คำนึงถึงชาวนาที่ได้รับความเดือดร้อน + + + + V + broadcast + transmit; relay + กระจายเสียงหรือแพร่ภาพรายการที่รับจากสถานีอื่น หรือสถานที่อื่น (ใช้แก่วิทยุและโทรทัศน์) + ถ่ายทอด + การแข่งขันฟุตบอลโลกครั้งนี้ สถานีของเราจะถ่ายทอดการแข่งขันตลอดฤดูกาล + + + + V + teach + instruct; pass on; impart + บอกความรู้ที่ตนมีแก่ผู้อื่น + ถ่ายทอด + สอน + ผมขอนำเนื้อหาของบทความมาถ่ายทอดให้ท่านผู้อ่านได้รับทราบบ้าง + + + + V + shoot + file; make a movie + ถ่ายทำ + สร้างภาพยนตร์ + การถ่ายทำภาพยนตร์เรื่องกาเหว่าที่บางเพลงมีขึ้นที่จังหวัดในภาคกลางของไทย + + + + V + ีurinate + pass urine; void urine + ขับถ่ายของเหลวที่เสียออกทางทวารเบา + ถ่ายทุกข์ + ถ่ายปัสสาวะ, ฉี่, เยี่ยว, ปัสสาวะ + คนขับรถมักแวะถ่ายทุกข์ข้างทาง + + + + V + excrete + evacuate + ขับถ่ายกากอาหารออกทางทวารหนัก + ถ่ายทุกข์ + อุจจาระ, ขี้, ถ่าย, ถ่ายอุจจาระ + ชาวบ้านส่วนใหญ่ชอบไปถ่ายทุกข์ที่กลางทุ่ง + + + + V + ventilate + air + ให้ระบายเข้าออกได้ (มักใช้แก่น้ำหรืออากาศ) + ถ่ายเท + ระบาย + เราควรจัดให้ผู้ป่วยอยู่ในที่ที่อากาศถ่ายเทได้สะดวก + + + + V + unload + transmit; discharge; remove + ถ่ายเท + ขนถ่าย, ขนย้าย, เปลี่ยน + ชาวประมงกำลังถ่ายเทปลาจากเรือหาปลาของชาวบ้านไปไว้ยังเรือขนส่งสินค้า + + + + V + copy + imitate + ถอดลักษณะหรือนิสัยใจคอมา + ถ่ายแบบ + ถอดแบบ, เอาอย่าง, เอาแบบอย่าง + เขาถ่ายแบบพ่อมาทุกอย่างทั้งหน้าตาและนิสัยใจคอ + + + + V + urinate + make water; go to the toilet; pass urine; wee; piss + ขับถ่ายของเหลวที่เสียออกทางทวารเบา + ถ่ายปัสสาวะ + ฉี่, เยี่ยว, เบา, ปัสสาวะ, ชิ้งฉ่อง, ลงพระบังคนเบา + ชายผู้นั้นหันหน้าเข้าหากำแพง ถลกขากางเกงเพื่อถ่ายปัสสาวะ + + + + V + take photographs + take a picture + จำลองหรือบันทึกภาพด้วยวิธีฉายเงาบนวัสดุไวแสง + ถ่ายภาพ + ถ่ายรูป, ชักรูป + ช่างภาพถ่ายภาพนางแบบเพื่อนำไปขึ้นปกนิตยสาร + + + + V + make movie + film; shoot a movie; take a motion picture + บันทึกภาพให้ต่อเนื่องกันบนฟิล์มแถบยาวๆ เมื่อฉายด้วยเครื่องฉายไปบนจอ จะมองเห็นภาพนั้นเคลื่อนไหวได้เหมือนจริง + ถ่ายภาพยนตร์ + ถ่ายหนัง + โนแอลชอบถ่ายภาพยนตร์ตั้งแต่อายุ 14 ปี + + + + V + purge + purge (as with a drug); take a laxative; relive constipation + ถ่ายยา + กินยาถ่าย + เขาท้องผูกจนต้องถ่ายยาเป็นประจำ + + + + V + photograph + take a photograph; take a picture + บันทึกภาพโดยวิธีให้แสงจากสิ่งที่จะถ่ายไปลงบนแผ่นวัสดุใส เช่น ฟิล์ม กระจกถ่ายรูป + ถ่ายรูป + ฉายรูป, ชักรูป, ถ่ายภาพ + ผมถ่ายรูปไปพลาง เงี่ยหูฟังเรื่องที่เขาถกเถียงไปพลาง + + + + V + transfuse blood + have a blood transfusion + รักษาโดยให้เลือดที่เตรียมไว้เข้าสู่ร่างกายมนุษย์หรือสัตว์ที่ต้องการรักษาผ่านทางเส้นเลือด + ถ่ายเลือด + แม่ต้องไปถ่ายเลือดทุกๆ เดือนเพราะเป็นโรคโลหิตจาง + + + + V + shoot + film; make a movie + บันทึกภาพให้ต่อเนื่องกันบนฟิล์มแถบยาวๆ เมื่อฉายด้วยเครื่องฉายไปบนจอ จะมองเห็นภาพนั้นเคลื่อนไหวได้เหมือนจริง + ถ่ายหนัง + ถ่ายภาพยนตร์ + สถานที่ที่ยังคงลักษณะของสถาปัตยกรรมไทยเป็นที่ที่ผู้สร้างนิยมมาถ่ายหนัง + + + + V + defecate + evacuate + ขับถ่ายกากอาหารออกทางทวารหนัก + ถ่ายอุจจาระ + ปลดทุกข์, อึ, ขี้, ไปทุ่ง, ถ่ายอาจม, อุจจาระ + แม่จะจำกัดบริเวณและเวลาให้เขาถ่ายอุจจาระให้เป็นที่และเป็นเวลา + + + + V + copy + make a copy + จำลองเอกสาร + ถ่ายเอกสาร + ทำสำเนา + เลขานุการส่วนมากจะเสียเวลาในการพิมพ์งานต่างๆ จัดแฟ้ม ถ่ายเอกสาร รับโทรศัพท์ จัดตารางการประชุม รับส่งจดหมาย เป็นต้น + + + + V + transfer + ถ่ายโอน + พลังของการสั่นสะท้อนของสายซอ จะถ่ายโอนให้กับโมเลกุลของอากาศภายในกะโหลก + + + + ADJ + permanent + lasting; enduring + เป็นเช่นนั้นตลอดไป + ถาวร + คงทน, ยั่งยืน, มั่นคง + ประเทศผู้ค้าอาวุธรายใหญ่ของโลกอีก 4 ประเทศซึ่งล้วนแล้วแต่เป็นสมาชิกถาวรของคณะมนตรีความมั่นคงแห่งสหประชาชาติจะพร้อมใจกันลดการส่งออกอาวุธธรรมดาๆ + + + + V + be permanent + be lasting; be enduring + เป็นเช่นนั้นตลอดไป + ถาวร + คงทน, ยั่งยืน, มั่นคง + การเปลี่ยนแปลงเพราะฤทธิ์ยา เราก็ไม่ถือว่าเป็นการเรียนรู้เพราะการเปลี่ยนแปลงนั้นไม่ถาวร + + + + ADV + permanently + for good + เป็นเช่นนั้นตลอดไป + ถาวร + คงทน, ยั่งยืน, มั่นคง + หน่วยความจำในลักษณะนี้จะถูกเก็บไว้อย่างถาวร + + + + ชนิด, ประเภท, อย่าง + N + permanent structure + architecture; permanent thing; article or building which is permanent; durable and indestructible + สิ่งที่ก่อสร้างเพื่อให้มั่นคง ยั่งยืน + (บาลี) + ถาวรวัตถุ + งานการกุศลครั้งนั้นจัดขึ้นเพื่อหาเงินสร้างถาวรวัตถุในพระศาสนา + + + + CONJ + if + in case; provided that; supposing (that) + คำที่ใช้นำหน้าประโยค แสดงเหตุการณ์ที่สมมติขึ้นและเป็นเงื่อนไขให้บังเกิดผล + ถ้าว่า + ผิว่า, แม้ว่า, หากว่า, ถ้าหากว่า + เราคงสบายมากกว่านี้ ถ้าว่าพ่อไม่ตาย + + + + CONJ + if + supposing (that); in case; providing that + คำที่ใช้นำหน้าประโยค แสดงเหตุการณ์ที่สมมติขึ้นและเป็นเงื่อนไขให้บังเกิดผล + ถ้าหากว่า + ผิว่า, แม้ว่า, หากว่า, ถ้าว่า + ถ้าหากว่าฝนไม่ตก เราจะไปดูหนังกัน + + + + แห่ง + N + cave + cavern; grotto; tunnel + โพรงที่ลึกเข้าไปในภูเขา + ถ้ำ + ใต้องค์พระลงไปเป็นถ้ำ ซึ่งดูในรูปก็จะเห็นจากรอยแยกเป็นเงาดำ + + + + N + tea-caddy + tea canister + ภาชนะที่โดยมากทำด้วยตะกั่วชนิดหนึ่ง สำหรับใส่ใบชา รูปร่างคล้ายขวด มีฝาปิด + ถ้ำชา + ขมิ้นดินสอพองเอาไว้ไหน เมื่อวานยายใส่ไว้ในถ้ำชา + + + + N + peep show + picture peep-show; kaleidoscope + ตู้หรือหีบที่มีแว่นขยายสำหรับดูภาพยนตร์สั้นๆ หรือรูปต่างๆ ทีละคน + ถ้ำมอง + + + + ถิ่น + N + area + region; part + ถิ่น + ที่, แดน, ที่อยู่ + คนในเมืองสนใจคนแต่ผิวเผินภายนอก เป็นเพื่อนเร็วลืมเร็วเนื่องจากอาจจะย้ายถิ่นบ่อย + + + + ถิ่น + N + native land + habitat; home town + ถิ่นกำเนิด + ถิ่นเกิด, บ้านเกิด, บ้านเกิดเมืองนอน + นักวิทยาศาสตร์ชาวจีนได้ช่วยกันอนุรักษ์หมีแพนด้า 1,000 ตัวให้รอดชีวิตในถิ่นกำเนิดของมัน + + + + N + abode + hometown; habitation; native place; dwelling; domicile; origin; place of origin; residence + ที่อาศัยทำมาหากิน + ถิ่นฐาน + ถิ่นที่อยู่อาศัย + กล่าวกันว่าชนชาติไทยเคยตั้งถิ่นฐานอยู่ในแดนจีน + + + + N + wilderness area + remote area; distant area; isolated area + ดินแดนหรือพื้นที่ที่ยังไม่เจริญ + ถิ่นทุรกันดาร + พระและมิชชันนารีได้พยายามไปเผยแพร่ศาสนาในถิ่นทุรกันดาร หรือดินแดนต่างๆ ทั้งที่ยังไม่เจริญหรือล้าหลัง + + + + ADV + often + frequently; always + มีระยะเวลากระชั้นชิดกัน + ถี่ + เต่าไม่ได้หายใจถี่ เป็นจังหวะอย่างสัตว์อื่นๆ + + + + V + be careful + be attentive; be thoughtful; be thorough + ไม่มองข้ามเรื่องเล็กน้อย + ถี่ถ้วน + ถ้วนถี่, รอบคอบ, ละเอียดลออ + แม่บ้านของเขาถี่ถ้วนเรื่องการใช้เงินเสมอ + + + + ADV + carefully + attentively; thoughtfully; thoroughly + ไม่มองข้ามเรื่องเล็กน้อย + ถี่ถ้วน + ถ้วนถี่, รอบคอบ, ละเอียดลออ + เรื่องนี้ถ้าคิดให้ถี่ถ้วน จะเห็นได้ว่าฝ่ายชายเป็นฝ่ายผิด + + + + V + shove away + shove away with foot + งอเข่าแล้วใช้ฝ่าเท้ากระแทกออกไป, งอเข่าแล้วใช้ฝ่าเท้าดันไปโดยแรง + ถีบ + นางเอกถีบคนร้ายแล้ววิ่งหนีไป + + + + V + propel a plank on mud bank + นั่งบนกระดาน แล้วเอาเท้าถีบเลนให้กระดานแล่นไป + ถีบกระดาน + ไสกระดาน + ชาวบ้านถีบกระดานออกไปเก็บหอยบริเวณชายเลน + + + + V + pedal a sewing machine + เย็บผ้าด้วยจักรโดยกดเท้าลงบนตะแกรงจักร ให้ตะแกรงกระดกขึ้นลงให้ล้อจักรหมุน + ถีบจักร + เธอถีบจักรจนเหนื่อย + + + + V + pedal a bicycle + ride a bicycle + ใช้แรงเท้าถีบที่บันไดรถจักรยานให้รถแล่นไป + ถีบจักรยาน + ถีบรถ + เขาถีบจักรยานไปถึงเชียงใหม่ + + + + V + pedal a tricycle + ถีบสามล้อ + ถีบรถสามล้อ + ตาแก่คนนั้นกำลังถีบสามล้อเพื่อไปส่งผู้โดยสารที่สถานีรถไฟ + + + + V + expel + drive out; eject; evict; kick out + ไล่ไปให้พ้น, ไม่ไยดีอีกต่อไป + ถีบหัวส่ง + ขับไล่, เสือกไส + ยามพรรครุ่งเรืองเขาก็อาศัยใบบุญ พอพรรคตกต่ำก็ถีบหัวส่งอย่างไม่ใยดี + + + + ADV + frequently + often; always + มีระยะเวลากระชั้นชิดกัน + ถี่ๆ + ถี่ + น้ำสายเบ็ดที่ไหวไปมาถูกกระตุกถี่ๆ แล้วดึงยาวลงล่าง + + + + ADJ + young + wild + หนุ่ม, เปลี่ยว (ใช้กับวัวควายตัวผู้) + ถึก + หนุ่ม, เปลี่ยว + แม่ + พ่อคำอ้ายยอมเสียควายถึกให้หมอผี เพื่อแลกกับชีวิตลูกที่เจ็บป่วย + + + + CONJ + even though + even; though; although + ถึง + แม้ + ถึงพ่อจะใจดีแค่ไหน ท่านก็คงจะไม่อนุญาตให้เราไปเที่ยวกลางคืน + + + + V + reach + arrive; get to + ไปจนอยู่ที่จุดหมาย + ถึง + บรรลุจุดหมาย, ลุ, บรรลุ + ทุกคนถึงที่หมายอย่างปลอดภัย + + + + PREP + to + till + ถึง + สู่, กระทั่ง, ยัง + ผมจะรอตั้งแต่บ่ายโมงถึงสามโมง ถ้าเขายังไม่มาผมก็ยกเลิกสัญญาก็แล้วกัน + + + + PREP + to + คำจ่าหน้าในจดหมายระบุตัวผู้รับ + ถึง + + + + CONJ + even so + but + ใช้อ้างถึงข้อความที่กล่าวไปแล้ว และระบุว่าขัดแย้งกับข้อความที่ตามมา + ถึงกระนั้น + แต่กระนั้น, แม้กระนั้น + ข้างนอกฝนตกมาก ถึงกระนั้นสมชายก็ไม่ยอมเอาร่มออกไป + + + + CONJ + nevertheless + although; though; even though + ถึงกระนั้นก็ตาม + อย่างไรก็ตาม, อย่างไรก็ดี + ถึงกระนั้นก็ตามกาลิเลโอก็ยังพูดว่าโลกหมุน + + + + ADV + to each other + เกี่ยวกับการติดต่อไปมาหาสู่กันอยู่เสมอ + ถึงกัน + เขาสองคนยังคงส่งจดหมายถึงกันตลอด + + + + V + communicate with + be in connect with; be in touch with + ติดต่อไปมาหาสู่กันอยู่เสมอ + ถึงกัน + ไม่ว่าจะมีอะไร หล่อนทั้งคู่ก็จะถึงกันตลอด + + + + CONJ + so as + so that; as the result + ถึงกับ + ผู้ป่วยโรคจิตบางคนไม่ยอมไปพบแพทย์ การขัดขืนบางครั้งรุนแรงถึงกับใช้กำลังกาย + + + + V + due + reach deadline; scheduled + ถึงกำหนด + ถึงเวลา + ยังไม่ถึงกำหนด + ถึงกำหนดโรงเรียนเปิดเทอมแล้ว + + + + V + dead + die; pass away; perish + ตาย (ใช้แก่คนทั่วไปในคำพูดที่สุภาพ) + ถึงแก่กรรม + ตาย, มรณะ, เสีย, สิ้นใจ, มรณกรรม, ดับ, ถึงมรณกรรม, ถึงแก่มรณกรรม + เกิด, ประสูติ, กำเนิด + สำหรับศาสตราจารย์ขจร สุขพานิช ได้ทำงานด้านประวัติศาสตร์มาตลอดชีวิตจนกระทั่งถึงแก่กรรมในพ.ศ.2521 + + + + ADV + thoroughly + essentially + ไม่มีอะไรปิดบัง + ถึงแก่น + ท่านได้ศึกษาวัฒนธรรมไทยจนรู้ซาบซึ้งถึงแก่น + + + + V + pass away + die (of a lord); die (used for those of the highest rank of conferred nobility) + ตาย (ใช้แก่สมเด็จเจ้าพระยา เจ้าประเทศราช หรือผู้อื่นที่มีฐานันดรเทียบเท่า) + ถึงแก่พิราลัย + ตาย, มรณะ, เสีย, สิ้นใจ, มรณกรรม, ดับ, ถึงมรณกรรม, ถึงแก่มรณกรรม, ถึงแก่กรรม + เกิด, ประสูติ, กำเนิด + สมเด็จเจ้าพระยาบรมมหาประยูรวงศ์ถึงแก่พิราลัยในพ.ศ. 2398 + + + + V + pass away + die (of a monk or novice) + ตาย (ใช้แก่พระภิกษุสามเณรหรือนักบวชในลัทธิศาสนาอื่น) + ถึงแก่มรณภาพ + ตาย, มรณะ, เสีย, สิ้นใจ, มรณกรรม, ดับ, ถึงมรณกรรม, ถึงแก่มรณกรรม, ถึงแก่กรรม, ถึงมรณภาพ, มรณภาพ + เกิด, ประสูติ, กำเนิด + เมื่อเจ้าคุณอาจารย์ที่วัดถึงแก่มรณภาพ ข้าพเจ้าอยู่เมืองนอกก็ได้แต่เศร้าใจอย่างซึมๆ + + + + V + pass away + die; dead; perish + ตาย (ใช้แก่พระยาพานทองหรือเทียบเท่า) + ถึงแก่อนิจกรรม + ตาย, มรณะ, เสีย, สิ้นใจ, มรณกรรม, ดับ, ถึงมรณกรรม, ถึงแก่มรณกรรม, ถึงแก่กรรม, ถึงมรณภาพ, มรณภาพ + เกิด, ประสูติ, กำเนิด + พอท่านรับประทานอาหารนี้แล้ว ท่านก็เป็นลมสิ้นสติไปจนถึงแก่อนิจกรรมดังกล่าว + + + + V + pass away + die + ตาย (ใช้แก่เจ้าพระยาหรือเทียบเท่า) + ถึงแก่อสัญกรรม + ตาย, มรณะ, เสีย, สิ้นใจ, มรณกรรม, ดับ, ถึงมรณกรรม, ถึงแก่มรณกรรม, ถึงแก่กรรม, ถึงมรณภาพ, มรณภาพ + เกิด, ประสูติ, กำเนิด + จอมพลสฤษดิ์ ธนะรัชต์เป็นนายกรัฐมนตรี และอยู่จนถึงแก่อสัญกรรมในเดือนธันวาคม พ.ศ. 2506 + + + + CONJ + too…to + ถึงขนาด + ได้ขนาด, เต็มที่, มากพอ + แตงโมโตมากถึงขนาดยกคนเดียวไม่ไหว + + + + CONJ + too…to + ถึงขั้น + ในที่สุดวันหนึ่งคุณก็ต้องแก่ ถึงขั้นอาจจะล้มหมอนนอนเสื่อเป็นเวลานาน + + + + V + meet one's doom + come to one's death-time + ถึงเวลาตาย + ถึงคราว + ถึงฆาต, ถึงที่, หมดอายุ + อย่าเสียใจไปเลยนะ คิดซะว่าถึงคราวก็แล้วกัน + + + + V + be doomed to die + come to one's death-time + ถึงเวลาตาย + ถึงฆาต + ถึงที่ตาย, ถึงคราว, ถึงที่ + สการ์ปาโตถึงฆาตทั้งๆ ที่ไม่เกี่ยวข้องอะไรด้วย + + + + ADV + with satisfied amount of money + ให้เงินมากจนเป็นที่พอใจ + ถึงเงิน + + + + ADV + to one's heart content + พอใจที่ได้เท่ากับที่ต้องการ + ถึงใจ + จุใจ, สะใจ, สาแก่ใจ + แม่ค้าคนนั้นด่าถึงใจจริงๆ + + + + V + satisfy (a craving) + พอใจที่ได้เท่ากับที่ต้องการ + ถึงใจ + จุใจ, สะใจ, สาแก่ใจ + กีฬาอย่างนี้ถึงใจนัก + + + + V + pass away + die + ตาย (ใช้เฉพาะหม่อมเจ้า) + ถึงชีพิตักษัย + ตาย, มรณะ, เสีย, สิ้นใจ, มรณกรรม, ดับ, ถึงมรณกรรม, ถึงแก่มรณกรรม, ถึงแก่กรรม + เกิด, ประสูติ, กำเนิด + + + + V + pass away + die + ประสบอันตรายถึงตาย + ถึงชีวิตันตราย + + + + V + be doomed to die + be to the final end; have reached the inevitable; be at the end of one's resources + ถึงที่ + ถึงคราวตาย, ถึงฆาต, ถึงคราว + แม่ปลงได้แล้วว่าลูกชายคงจะถึงที่จึงได้ตายไป + + + + ADV + strongly + extremely + อย่างเอาจริงเอาจังเกินไป, อย่างรุนแรง + ถึงเป็นถึงตาย + + + + V + menstruate + monthly flow; pertaining to a menstruum + มีระดู, มีประจำเดือน, มีรอบเดือน + ถึงผ้า + ผู้หญิงถึงผ้าเดือนละครั้ง + + + + ADV + at it hammer and tongs + strongly; violently; seriously; fiercely + ถึงพริกถึงขิง + เผ็ดร้อนรุนแรง, รุนแรง + ลำตัดคณะนี้เล่นถึงพริกถึงขิงดีจริง + + + + CONJ + though + although + ใช้หน้าประโยคแสดงเหตุการณ์ที่เกิดขึ้นจริงหรือสมมติขึ้น และบังเกิดผลหรือคาดว่าจะบังเกิดผลขัดแย้ง + ถึงแม้ + ถึง, ทั้งที่, ทั้งๆ ที่, แม้, แม้ว่า, ถึงแม้ว่า + ถึงแม้ตูมตามยังเป็นเด็กอยู่ แต่เขามีความสามารถเท่าผู้ใหญ่บางคน + + + + CONJ + even though + even if; though; in spite of; despite + ใช้หน้าประโยคแสดงเหตุการณ์ที่เกิดขึ้นจริงหรือสมมติขึ้น และบังเกิดผลหรือคาดว่าจะบังเกิดผลขัดแย้ง + ถึงแม้ว่า + ถึง, ทั้งที่, ทั้งๆ ที่, แม้, แม้ว่า, ถึงแม้ + ถึงแม้ว่าเขาจะจนเขาก็ไม่เคยคดโกงใคร + + + + ADV + until the very end + up to the last; until the last; entirely; terminably; finally; ultimately + ถึงไหนถึงกัน + จนถึงที่สุด + เธอไปถึงไหน ดิฉันก็ไปถึงนั่น ฉันจะติดตามเธอไปถึงไหนถึงกัน + + + + CONJ + even though + though; however; anyhow + ถึงอย่างไร + อย่างไรก็ดี, อย่างไรก็ตาม + ถึงอย่างไร ปัญหาการจราจรติดขัดก็ยังคงแก้ไม่ได้ + + + + CONJ + even though + ถึงอย่างไรก็ตาม + อย่างไรก็ดี, อย่างไรก็ตาม, ถึงอย่างไร + อย่างไรก็ตาม การเดินทางด้วยรถของเราเองก็ยังดีกว่านั่งรถประจำทางเป็นอันมาก + + + + V + hold + bear; carry + เอาไว้ในมือ, จับยึดไว้ + ถือ + ทั้งๆ ที่หล่อนถือของพะรุงพะรัง แต่ก็ไม่มีใครมีน้ำใจที่จะช่วยหล่อน + + + + V + believe in + worship; profess + ยึดมั่นในหลักคำสอน + ถือ + นับถือ, เชื่อ + เขาถือเอาคำสอนทางศาสนาเป็นสิ่งยึดเหนี่ยวใจ + + + + V + born + originate + มีชีวิตขึ้น + ถือกำเนิด + เกิด, เสด็จพระราชสมภพ, ประสูติ, สมภพ + ตาย + สุจินดาถือกำเนิดในครอบครัวทหาร + + + + V + resent + be/get angry; bear a grudge; feel resentment against; rage; flare up + โกรธเพราะถูกล่วงเกิน + ถือโกรธ + คุมแค้น, ผูกใจโกรธ + แม้เพื่อนร่วมงานจะพูดจากระทบกระเทียบอย่างไรเธอก็ไม่ถือโกรธ + + + + V + discriminate + distinguish; be a partisan; separate + ถือว่าเป็นคนละพวก + ถือเขาถือเรา + ถือพวก, ถือพวกถือเหล่า, ถือพรรคถือพวก, ถือพวกถือพ้อง, แยกพวก, ถือเราถือเขา, แบ่งพรรคแบ่งพวก + มัวถือเขาถือเรากันอยู่อย่างนี้จะสามัคคีกันได้อย่างไร + + + + V + respect + observe + นับถือและปฏิบัติตามอย่างจริงจัง + ถือเคร่ง + + + + V + keep money + hold money + เก็บรักษาเงินไว้ + ถือเงิน + เพราะความซื่อสัตย์ของเขา เพื่อนจึงไว้วางใจให้เขาถือเงิน + + + + V + be convinced + be certain + ถือใจ + มั่นใจ, สำคัญใจ + เขาถือใจว่าเขามีความสามารถ + + + + V + be overconfident + be proud; be conceited; be arrogant; be self-confident + สำคัญว่ามีดีในตน (มักใช้ไปในเชิงก้าวร้าวคนอื่น) + ถือดี + อวดดี, ทะนงตัว + มนุษย์ส่วนใหญ่มีสันดานเย่อหยิ่ง ถือดี ไม่ชอบให้ใครมาสั่งสอน + + + + V + follow + copy; imitate + ถือตาม + ทำตาม + การนำพวงหรีดไปเคารพศพเป็นธรรมเนียมที่คนไทยถือตามคนตะวันตก + + + + V + be at the helm + take the helm or tiller; operate the rudder + ทำหน้าที่บังคับเรือให้แล่นไปตามทิศทาง + ถือท้าย + 1 + + + + V + support + back; take side with + ถือท้าย + 2 + เข้าข้าง, ตามใจ + เด็กที่พ่อแม่คอยถือท้ายมักเป็นเด็กที่เอาแต่ใจตนเอง + + + + V + take offence + นับเอาว่าผิด + ถือโทษ + ผมยืมรถเขามาหัดขับ บางครั้งขับไปเฉี่ยวชนเสาไฟฟ้า เจ้าของปั๊มน้ำมันก็ไม่ถือโทษ + + + + V + drink the water of allegiance + drink the oath + ดื่มน้ำสาบานถวายพระเจ้าแผ่นดิน + ถือน้ำ + ถือน้ำพระพิพัฒน์สัตยา + เมื่อชาวอินเดียจะให้คำมั่นสัญญา จะต้องถือน้ำเพื่ออ้างพระวรุณให้ทรงรู้เห็น + + + + V + drink an oath of allegiance + take the oath of loyalty to a government + ดื่มน้ำสาบานถวายพระเจ้าแผ่นดิน + ถือน้ำพระพิพัฒน์สัตยา + ถือน้ำ + ขุนนางข้าราชการต้องถือน้ำพระพิพัฒน์สัตยา อันแสดงออกถึงความจงรักภักดีและความซื่อสัตย์ + + + + V + become a Buddhist monk + ประพฤติพรตตามลัทธิศาสนา + ถือบวช + + + + V + observe religious precepts + ไม่เสพสิ่งใดตลอดเวลากลางวัน เป็นเวลาสามสิบวัน + ถือบวช + อดอาหาร + พระเจ้าแผ่นดินจนถึงคนธรรมดา ไม่ว่าจะมั่งมีหรืออยากจนจะต้องถือศีลอดหรือถือบวชเช่นเดียวกันหมด + + + + V + govern + be in the saddle; control; be in power + มีอำนาจบังคับให้เป็นไปตามต้องการ + ถือบังเหียน + ปกครอง + สมัยที่ท่านถือบังเหียนอยู่ต่างจังหวัด ท่านไม่เกรงกลัวใครเลย + + + + V + mortar + be bound with cement; do cement work; plaster + เอาปูนโบกอิฐหรือสิ่งที่ก่อขึ้น + ถือปูน + โบกปูน + เมื่อติดตั้งโครงหลังคา มุงหลังคาเรียบร้อยแล้วจึงถือปูนผนังและปูพื้นไม้เข้าลิ้น + + + + V + regard + ถือเป็น + นับว่าเป็น + สิ่งที่เป็นอันดับถือเป็นมโนทัศน์หนึ่ง + + + + V + command troops + ถือพล + คุมกำลังพล, คุมกำลังทัพ + + + + V + be pompous + be arrogant; be snobbish; be puffed up with(rank); put on bureaucratic airs + ถือว่าตนยศศักดิ์สูง ผู้อื่นต้องนอบน้อมให้สมฐานะ + ถือยศ + ถือยศถืออย่าง, ไว้ยศ, ปั้นยศ, ถือยศถือศักดิ์ + พวกนี้ถือยศยิ่งกว่าผู้ดีเก่าเสียอีก + + + + V + be regarded as + regard as + ถือว่า + จัดว่า, นัยว่า, ยอมรับว่า + ทำอย่างนี้ถือว่าไม่ให้เกียรติกัน + + + + V + believe in + hold beliefs of a religion; profess a religion; affirm faith in a religion + นับถือศาสนา + ถือศาสนา + คนไทยถือศาสนาพุทธเป็นศาสนาประจำชาติ + + + + V + observe religious precepts/rite + observe the commandments + ถือศีล + รักษาศีล, ถือศีลกินเพล + คนแก่ถือศีลที่วัดในวันพระ + + + + V + mind + care about; take something to heart; take offence + ยึดเอาเป็นเรื่องเป็นราว, ถือเอาเป็นโทษ + ถือสา + เอาเรื่องเอาราว, เอาเรื่อง + ในชนบท เวลาของเขาไม่ตายตัวยืดหยุ่นได้มาก ไม่ค่อยถือสาเรื่องผิดเวลา + + + + V + take the liberty of + claim; assert + อ้างสิทธิ์หรืออำนาจที่มีอยู่ + ถือสิทธิ์ + ลุอำนาจ + เขาถือสิทธิ์มาแก้ต้นฉบับของผมได้อย่างไร + + + + V + back + be partial towards + สนับสนุนฝ่ายที่ตนพอใจ + ถือหาง + ให้ท้าย + เจ้าหน้าที่ฝ่ายรักษาความมั่นคงของรัฐบาลแอฟริกาใต้ถือหางฝ่ายอินคา + + + + V + assume + นับเอาว่า, ยึดเอาว่า + ถือเอา + เราจะถือเอาข้อมูลของการ์ดหนึ่งแผ่นเป็นหนึ่งเรคคอร์ด + + + + V + take the opportunity + take advantage + ถือโอกาส + ฉวยโอกาส + พนักงานบางคนถือโอกาสเอาเปรียบเพื่อนร่วมงาน + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + bag + เครื่องใช้สำหรับใส่ของ ทำด้วยวัสดุต่างๆ เช่น กระดาษ ผ้า หนัง พลาสติก เป็นต้น ก้นปิด ปากเปิด บางชนิดปากมีหูรูดหรือหูหิ้ว + ถุง + ผมต้องทำหน้าที่ทุกอย่างตั้งแต่เขียนบิล เก็บเงิน ทอนเงิน เอาหนังสือใส่ถุง ในบางครั้งยังต้องคอยตอบคำถามของลูกค้าคนอื่นๆ + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + paper bag + ถุงที่พับด้วยกระดาษ + ถุงกระดาษ + ถ่านที่ใช้ในการหุงต้มนี้ เขาจะจัดใส่ถุงกระดาษ กระชุ หรือกระสอบวางขายตามร้านเครื่องชำทั่วไป + + + + N + gambling investor + ผู้ถือต้นทุนในการพนัน + ถุงเค้า + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + pouch + ถุงผ้าสำหรับใส่เงินพกติดตัว + ถุงเงิน + ถุงใส่เงิน + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + a bag which is closed by means of a string run through loops + ถุงที่ถักด้วยด้ายหรือไหม เป็นต้น เป็นตาโปร่ง มีหูรูด สำหรับหุ้มถลกบาตร (ใช้เฉพาะในพิธีอุปสมบท) + ถุงตะเครียว + ถุงตะเคียว + + + + ใบ + N + sea bag + ถุงทะเล + + + + ข้าง, คู่ + N + sock + สิ่งที่ใช้สวมเท้า มีลักษณะยืดและหดได้ + ถุงเท้า + ถุงสวมเท้า, ถุงพระบาท + ถุงมือ + แม้จะมีถุงเท้าหุ้มไว้แต่ความเย็นของพื้นก็ยังคุกคามเท้า + + + + ข้าง, คู่ + N + stocking + สิ่งที่ใช้สวมน่อง + ถุงน่อง + + + + N + sleeping bag + ถุงนอน + ทุกคนต่างหยิบข้าวของที่จำเป็น เช่น ผ้าห่ม หมอน หรือถุงนอน เพื่อเดินทางเข้าหมู่บ้านสวน + + + + N + gall bladder + อวัยวะที่เก็บน้ำดี อยู่ใต้ตับ + ถุงน้ำดี + พระปิตตะ + ผู้หญิงอ้วนจะมีอัตราการตายด้วยโรคมะเร็งที่ถุงน้ำดี ท่อน้ำดี เต้านม รังไข่และมดลูกสูงกว่าผู้หญิงผอม + + + + ข้าง, คู่ + N + glove + เครื่องสวมมือทำจากวัสดุต่างๆ เช่น ไหม ผ้า หนังสัตว์ เป็นต้น สำหรับสวมมือโดยมีช่องเล็กให้นิ้วแต่ละนิ้วสอดลงไปได้ ใช้เพื่อป้องกันความหนาวเย็น หรือเพื่อประโยชน์อย่างอื่น + ถุงมือ + ถุงสวมมือ, ถุงพระหัตถ์ + ถุงเท้า + อากาศหนาวจัด เราจึงต้องสวมถุงมือ + + + + อัน, ชิ้น + N + condom + อุปกรณ์คุมกำเนิดสำหรับสวมอวัยวะเพศชาย ทำด้วยยางที่มีลักษณะบางแต่เหนียว + ถุงยาง + ถุงยางอนามัย + ถุงยางควรหาซื้อได้ง่ายตามสถานบริการต่างๆ + + + + อัน, ชิ้น + N + condom + อุปกรณ์คุมกำเนิดสำหรับสวมอวัยวะเพศชาย ทำด้วยยางที่มีลักษณะบางแต่เหนียว + ถุงยางอนามัย + ถุงยาง + ปัจจุบันเชื่อว่าการสวมถุงยางอนามัยเป็นวิธีที่ดีที่สุด ที่จะใช้ป้องกันโรคเอดส์อย่างได้ผล + + + + N + kitbag + bag made of cloth with shoulder strap + เครื่องใช้สำหรับใส่สิ่งของเล็กๆ น้อยๆ ทำด้วยผ้า มีหูหรือสายในตัวสำหรับสะพาย + ถุงย่าม + ย่าม + โกบีหยุดซื้อตั๋วเข้าชมตรงซุ้มประตูชั้นใน กล้องถ่ายรูป กระเป๋า ถุงย่ามต้องฝากไว้กับเจ้าพนักงาน + + + + ถุง + N + air sac + air bag; alveolus + เนื้อบางละเอียด รูปคล้ายรังผึ้ง อยู่ในปอด + ถุงลม + ถุงลมจะมีผนังบางมาก และมีหลอดเลือดฝอยต่อกันเป็นร่างแหล้อมรอบ + + + + N + tube skirt + ready-made Thai-styled salong + กระโปรงผู้หญิงที่ตัดเย็บแบบผ้านุ่งป้าย + ถุงสำเร็จ + ในเทศกาลสงกรานต์แม่จะซื้อถุงสำเร็จไปฝากยายทุกครั้ง + + + + V + take a nip of drug or opium + กินหรือเสพพอแก้ขัด + ถุน + คุณตาหันมาถุนยาเส้นแทนสูบบุหรี่ + + + + V + spit + expectorate + ทำให้น้ำลายหรือสิ่งอื่นๆ พุ่งออกจากปาก, มักทำให้มีเสียงดังเช่นนั้น + ถุย + ถ่ม + เธอด่าส่งแล้วถุยน้ำลายลงพื้นอย่างแรง + + + + INT + tut + exclamation from the sound of spitting or to show contempt; tut-tut + ออกเสียงดังเช่นนั้นแสดงกิริยาดูถูกดูหมิ่น + ถุย + ถุย! แค่หมัดเดียวก็ลงไปกองกับพื้นเสียแล้ว + + + + V + scrub + wipe; scour; polish; rub; graze + เช็ดโดยใช้สิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งไถไปไถมาให้สะอาด + ถู + สี, เช็ด + คำว่ากรางหมายถึงถูหรือขัดแต่งไม้ด้วยบุ้งหรือตะไบ + + + + V + touch + handle; feel + ถูก + 1 + โดน, แตะต้อง, สัมผัส + มือของผมบังเอิญไปถูกเขา แค่นี้เขาก็หันมาจ้องหน้าผม + + + + V + be cheap + be inexpensive; be low-price; be low-cost + ถูก + 2 + ราคาต่ำ, ไม่แพง + การใช้คอมพิวเตอร์เครื่องเดียวทำงานแบบรวมศูนย์ นอกจากถูกกว่าแล้ว ระบบยังเชื่อถือได้มากกว่าอีกด้วย + + + + V + be compatible + get along well with; agree (each other) + เข้ากันได้, ชอบพอกัน + ถูกกัน + จากความขัดแย้งเรื่องที่ดินทำให้ทั้ง 2 ครอบครัวไม่ถูกกัน + + + + V + match well + accompany well + เข้าคู่ เข้าพวก หรือเข้าชุดกันได้ดี + ถูกขา + + + + V + get along well with + have the same taste; hit it off + มีรสนิยมเข้ากันได้ + ถูกคอ + ถูกเส้น, ถูกอัธยาศัย, ชอบพอ + พวกเราถูกคอกันไปเสียทุกเรื่อง + + + + V + be partners of something + เข้าคู่กันได้ + ถูกคู่ + + + + V + imprison + be confined; be jailed + ถูกขังคุก + ถูกจำ + ถูกขัง, ถูกจองจำ, ถูกกักขัง, ถูกจำขัง + เหตุการณ์ครั้งนี้ทำให้ประชาชนจีนถูกจำเป็นแถว + + + + V + like + be to one's liking; be pleased; be content; be satisfied + ตรงกับที่ใจชอบ + ถูกใจ + ต้องใจ, ชอบใจ, ถูกอกถูกใจ + เราสามารถพิจารณาแบบบ้านนั้นได้ก่อนว่าถูกใจหรือไม่ โดยยังไม่ต้องลงมือสร้างจริงๆ + + + + V + get along well with + be congenial to + ถูกโฉลก + ถูกชะตา, เป็นมงคล + สัญลักษณ์ของพรรคเป็นสัญลักษณ์ที่แข็งมาก และถูกโฉลกกับดวงเมืองของไทยด้วยครับ + + + + V + hit it off + click; get along well with; be compatible + ถูกใจกันแต่แรกเห็น + ถูกชะตา + คนเรารักกันได้มากเพราะมีชะตาต้องกัน ถูกชะตากัน มันก็หนีกันไม่พ้น + + + + ADV + compatibly + ถูกใจกันแต่แรกเห็น + ถูกชะตา + ความที่รักในผีมือระนาดเอกซึ่งกันและกันทำให้ทั้งสองคนคบหากันอย่างถูกชะตา + + + + V + be correct + be right; be accurate + ถูกต้อง + ถูก, ชอบ, ควร + เมื่อเรามีความคิดอันหนึ่ง เราจะยังไม่รู้ว่าความคิดของเราถูกต้องหรือไม่ + + + + V + be legal + be lawful; be licit + ชอบด้วยกฎหมาย + ถูกต้องตามกฎหมาย + ถูกกฎหมาย + ถ้าเราค้าขายสินค้าถูกต้องตามกฎหมาย เราก็ไม่ต้องกลัวว่าจะถูกจับ + + + + ADV + appropriate + suitable + ถูกที่ + เหมาะสม + การเลือกใช้คำสั่งไม่ถูกที่ อาจจะทำให้งานเสร็จช้าลง + + + + V + be fined + ถูกปรับ + เมื่อวานผมถูกปรับ เพราะขับรถผ่าไฟแดง + + + + V + be tasty + be delicious; taste great/good; be yummy + ถูกปาก + อร่อย, ต้องปาก + คุณยายทานข้าวได้มากกว่าปกติเพราะอาหารวันนี้ถูกปาก + + + + V + click + hit it off; get along well with + ถูกเส้น + ถูกชะตา, ถูกอกถูกใจ, ถูกใจ, เข้ากันได้ + แม้ไม่ค่อยถูกเส้นกัน แต่เขาก็พูดคุยกันในยามที่จำเป็น + + + + V + win the prize in lottery + win a lottery prize + ได้รับเงินรางวัลจากการเล่นหวยใต้ดิน + ถูกหวย + ถูกเบอร์ + ข้าพเจ้ารู้ว่าส่วนหนึ่งของคำอธิษฐานของเธอคือ ขอให้ถูกหวย + + + + V + content + please; satisfy + ตรงกับที่ใจชอบ + ถูกอกถูกใจ + ถูกใจ, ชอบใจ, ต้องใจ + ไม่ว่าเธอจะทำอะไรก็ถูกอกถูกใจท่านไปหมด + + + + ADV + pleasingly + pleasantly + ตรงกับที่ใจชอบ + ถูกอกถูกใจ + ถูกใจ, ชอบใจ, ต้องใจ + น้องหนูยิ้มอวดฟันขาวและลักยิ้มบุ๋ม มองดวงดอมอย่างถูกอกถูกใจ + + + + ADJ + cheap + inexpensive; low-price; low-cost + ราคาต่ำ + ถูกๆ + ถูกมาก + ของถูกๆ และดีๆ แบบนี้ นานๆ จะมีนะ + + + + V + get by on + scrape by on + แก้ข้อขัดข้องพอให้ลุล่วงไปได้, ยังใช้ได้ก็ทนไป + ถูไถ + ถูๆ ไถๆ + เงินจำนวนสี่หมื่นบาทมันเล็กน้อย พอถูไถพอจ่ายกันได้ + + + + V + scrape + ถูไถ + ผิวหนังจะหนาตัวขึ้นเมื่อผิวหนังส่วนนั้นถูไถกับสิ่งอื่นบ่อยๆ + + + + V + brush one's teeth + ถูฟัน + แปรงฟัน + เด็กที่ฟันเริ่มขึ้น ควรทำความสะอาดฟันด้วยการใช้ผ้าสะอาดถูฟัน + + + + ADV + ruthlessly + forcefully; unmercifully; recklessly; impetuously + อาการที่ลากดึงหรือฉุดไปให้ได้โดยไม่ปรานีปราศรัย + ถูลู่ถูกัง + ถูไถ + ผมลากมันถูลู่ถูกังเข้าไปในห้อง + + + + N + sham monk + นักบวชที่เป็นอลัชชี + เถน + เถนขวาดสามารถแปลงร่างเป็นจระเข้ได้ + + + + ADV + straight + honestly; straightforwardly; candidly + ซื่อหรือตรงจนเกินไป, ไม่มีไหวพริบ, ไม่รู้จักผ่อนสั้นยาว, ไม่รู้จักผ่อนหนักผ่อนเบา + เถรตรง + ซื่อ, ตรงไปตรงมา + เมื่อพูดถึงคำว่าสะท้อนหรือกระจกเงานั้น นักเขียนมิได้เข้าใจอย่างเถรตรงแบบเรา + + + + ADJ + honest + straightforward; forthright; candid + ซื่อหรือตรงจนเกินไป, ไม่มีไหวพริบ, ไม่รู้จักผ่อนสั้นยาว, ไม่รู้จักผ่อนหนักผ่อนเบา + เถรตรง + ซื่อ, ตรงไปตรงมา + อย่าเป็นคนเถรตรงเกินไปนัก ต้องหัดผ่อนปรนบ้าง + + + + N + class of Buddhist monks who have attained ten or more years in the monkhood + Buddhist hierarchy + ขั้นหรือชั้นแห่งพระเถระชั้นสูงสุด มีพรรษาตั้งแต่ 10 ขึ้นไป + เถรภูมิ + + + + N + all classes of Buddhist monks + พระเถระผู้ใหญ่ผู้น้อย + เถรานุเถระ + พระเมธีธรรมาภรณ์เป็นพระเถรานุเถระรูปหนึ่ง + + + + N + Buddhist nun who has attained ten or more years in nunhood + เถรี + เถระผู้หญิง, พระเถระผู้หญิง + พระเถรีรูปนี้จำพรรษาที่วัดพระพุทธบาทมานานกว่า 10 ปี + + + + V + wander + dawdle; dilly-dally; stroll; loiter + ไม่ตรงมาตรงไป เที่ยวแวะโน่นแวะนี่ + เถลไถล + ไถล, เชือนแช + อย่าเถลไถลไปทางไหนให้มากนัก + + + + V + roll up + เลิกขึ้นไป + เถลิก + เถิก + ลูกน้อยเถลิกเสื้อแม่ขึ้นเพื่อดูดนม + + + + V + begin the new era + begin a new year + วันที่พระอาทิตย์โคจรขาดจากราศีมีนขึ้นสู่ราศีเมษได้องศาหนึ่งแล้ว + เถลิงศก + วันขึ้นปีใหม่, วันเถลิงศก + + + + ADV + hurriedly + hastily + รีบร้อนจนขาดความระมัดระวัง + เถลือกถลน + ลุกลน, ลนลาน, ถลีถลำ + เขาหนีอย่างเถลือกถลนเพื่อให้พ้นห่ากระสุนของข้าศึก + + + + ADV + still + without movement + ค้างอยู่ (ใช้แก่อาการยืนหรือแหงน) + เถ่อ + + + + N + ashes + wood ashes; cinders + สิ่งที่เป็นผงละเอียดของสิ่งที่เหลือจากไฟเผามอดแล้ว + เถ้า + 1 + ขี้เถ้า + ฟืนในกองไฟเริ่มลดน้อยเป็นเถ้า + + + + N + old person + มีอายุมาก + เถ้า + 2 + แก่, เฒ่า, แก่เฒ่า + จากการกระเซ้าครั้งนี้ เถ้าเจ้าเล่ห์เลยนึกสนุกเลียนแบบออกปากชวนทีเล่นทีจริงบ้าง + + + + N + vine + creeping plant; climber; liana + พรรณไม้ที่เป็นเถา + เถาวัลย์ + พรรณไม้เลื้อย + พืชชนิดนี้มีลักษณะคล้ายเถาวัลย์ + + + + N + the Year of Rabbit + fourth year of the Thai animal cycle + ชื่อปีที่ 4 ของรอบปีนักษัตร มีกระต่ายเป็นเครื่องหมาย + เถาะ + ปีเถาะ, ปีกระต่าย + ที่จริงบุคคลนั้นเกิดปีมะโรงแต่เขาไปผูกดวงเป็นปีเถาะ + + + + N + rabbit + hare + สัตว์ขนปุย หูยาว มีฟันหน้าซี่ใหญ่ 2 ซี่ ซี่เล็กซ้อนข้างหลัง 2 ซี่ ชอบกินพืชผัก + เถาะ + กระต่าย + + + + V + go bald + have not much hair + ลักษณะของหน้าผากที่ผมถอยร่นสูงขึ้นไปหรือขึ้นอยู่สูงกว่าปกติ + เถิก + เถลิก + หน้าผากของเขาเถิกเพราะผมร่วงมาก + + + + N + tomtom + เถิดเทิง + กลองยาว, เทิงบอง, เทิ้งบ้อง + ในกระบวนแห่มีทั้งกลองยาว กลองเถิดเทิงเวียนไปรอบๆ บริเวณวัดและตามถนนในละแวกบ้านตำบลนั้น + + + + ADJ + high + elevated; lofty + เถิน + เนิน, สูง, ดอน + + + + ADJ + strong + constant; stable + เถียร + มั่นคง, แข็ง, แข็งแรง, ถิร + + + + V + cut + slice; carve + เชือดเฉือนลงไปอย่างแรงด้วยของมีคม + เถือ + แล่, เชือด, เฉือน + เขาใช้มีดเถือพังผืดออกจากชิ้นเนื้อ + + + + ADV + (red) all over + splashingly + เถือก + ฉาน, จ้า, โพลง, พราว + หล่อนทาปากจนแดงเถือก + + + + V + shave + shape roughly + โกนผมพอให้เสร็จๆ ไป + แถก + ถาก + ผมมัวแต่ก้มหน้าอ่านหนังสือ พอเงยหน้ามองกระจกปรากฏว่าช่างแถกผมไปครึ่งหัวแล้ว + + + + N + moon + สิ่งที่ให้แสงสว่างนวลในท้องฟ้ายามค่ำคืน + แถง + เดือน, ดวงเดือน, ดวงจันทร์, พระจันทร์, แข, จันทร, จันทร์, นิศากร, นิศานาถ, บุหลัน, รัชนีกร, ศศิ, โสม + + + + N + magnetic picture-recording tape + แถบเคลือบสารแม่เหล็ก ใช้บันทึกสัญญาณภาพ + แถบบันทึกภาพ + เดี๋ยวนี้เราใช้แถบบันทึกภาพกันอย่างแพร่หลาย + + + + N + magnetic sound-recording tape + แถบเคลือบสารแม่เหล็ก ใช้บันทึกสัญญาณเสียง + แถบบันทึกเสียง + + + + N + magnetic stripe + แถบแม่เหล็ก + + + + V + give a premium + give as a bonus; give as lagniappe; give as a present; give as a giveaway + ให้สิ่งของตอบแทนเป็นไมตรี, แถมให้เป็นพิเศษ + แถมพก + แถม + นอกจากเขาจะได้ถ้วยรางวัลแล้ว ผู้จัดยังแถมพกเป็นเงินให้เขาอีก + + + + N + joint communique + คำแถลงการณ์ของผู้เข้าร่วมประชุมทุกฝ่ายที่ได้ลงนามร่วมกัน เพื่อแถลงให้ประชาชนทั่วไปทราบ + แถลงการณ์ร่วม + นี่เป็นแถลงการณ์ร่วมของคณะผู้ก่อการ + + + + ADV + in a zigzag manner + แถลบ + แฉลบ, เอียง + รถแล่นแถลบลงข้างถนน + + + + N + area + neighborhood; region; zone; vicinity + ใช้แสดงพื้นที่ใกล้ๆ + แถวๆ + แถว, แถบ + แต่เดิมท่านก็คงอยู่แถวๆ นี้ + + + + N + powder jar + โถที่ทำด้วยแก้วเจียระไนเป็นต้น มีรูปและสีต่างๆ ใช้ใส่แป้งนวล + โถเครื่องแป้ง + + + + V + lamely tall + high and isolated + โถงเถง + สูงง่อนแง่น, ระโหง, สูงโดด + + + + V + swoop down + pounce down upon; jump on + พุ่งลงด้วยแรงกำลัง + โถบ + โถบถา, ถาโถบ, โถม + + + + N + jar with gold-top + โถเครื่องแป้งเป็นต้น ที่ฝามียอดทำด้วยทอง + โถปริก + + + + V + rush + hurtle; pounce on; swoop down + โผเข้าไปอย่างรวดเร็ว, รวมกำลังพุ่งเข้าใส่ + โถม + พุ่ง + คลื่นลูกใหญ่ยังคงโถมเข้าใส่เป็นระยะๆ + + + + N + lavatory + toilet; water closet + สุขภัณฑ์ชนิดหนึ่งสำหรับนั่งถ่ายอุจจาระ + โถส้วม + กระดานวงกลมของโถส้วมเอียงหักกระเท่เร่ คงจะมีคนปีนขึ้นไปนั่งยองๆ จนกระดานหัก + + + + N + long purse tied around the waist + long bag for carrying articles or money worn around the waist + ถุงยาวๆ ใหญ่บ้าง เล็กบ้าง สำหรับใส่เงินหรือสิ่งของ โดยมากใช้คาดเอว + ไถ้ + ตุง + เขาคั่วข้าวตากใส่ไถ้ไปกินระหว่างอพยพ + + + + V + redeem + ชำระหนี้เพื่อถอนคืนทรัพย์สินที่จำนำไว้ + ไถ่ + 1 + เอาคืน, ถอน + เขาไถ่หล่อนจากความเป็นทาสด้วยเงิน 50 ชั่ง + + + + V + ask + inquire; question; interrogate + ไถ่ + 2 + ถาม, พูดคุย + + + + V + plough up and over + plough for a second time + ไถให้ดินปิดทับเมล็ดพันธุ์ข้าวที่หว่านลงไป เมื่อไถแปรเสร็จแล้ว (ใช้แก่การทำนาหว่าน) + ไถกลบ + + + + N + sun + สิ่งที่เห็นเป็นลูกไฟอยู่บนฟ้า ให้แสงสว่างยามกลางวัน + ไถง + พระอาทิตย์, สุริยา, สุริยัน, ตะวัน, ทินกร, ทิพากร, ภาณุ, ภาสกร, รวิ + + + + V + plough roughly for the first time + ไถตะลุยไปเป็นทางยาวตามแนวคันนา + ไถดะ + บ้านข้างๆ จูงควายออกนากันไปหมด ป่านนี้คงไถดะ ไถแปร ดำนากันไปบ้างแล้ว + + + + V + ransom + ไถ่ตัว + พ่อกู้เงินนายทุนเพื่อไปไถ่ตัวน้องสาวออกมาจากซ่อง + + + + V + redeem + ชำระหนี้เพื่อปลดเปลื้องพันธะในทรัพย์สินที่จำนองไว้ ให้หลุดพ้นจากการเป็นประกัน + ไถ่ถอน + ไถ่, เอาคืน + ผ่านหน้าแล้งไปแล้ว เราอาจจะเหลือเงินพอเก็บรวบรวมไว้ไถ่ถอนน.ส.3ก. คืนมาก็ได้ + + + + V + ask + inquire; question; interrogate + ไถ่ถาม + ถาม, สอบถาม, ไต่ถาม, ถามไถ่ + หากติดขัดหรือมีปัญหาอะไรผมจะรีบไถ่ถามทันที ไม่เก็บไว้ให้นอนไม่หลับ + + + + V + redeem + ช่วยให้พ้นบาป + ไถ่บาป + ฉันยอมตายและจะตายอย่างยินดีเพื่อไถ่บาป + + + + V + plough in regular furrows for the second time + ไถพาดแนวไถดะ + ไถแปร + การเตรียมดินควรไถดะ 1 ครั้งและไถแปรเพื่อทำให้ดินแตกละเอียดพอสมควรอีก 2 ครั้ง + + + + N + soldier + warrior; brave person + ทกล้า + ทแกล้ว, ทหาร, ผู้กล้า + + + + N + soldier + warrior; brave person; troop + ทแกล้ว + ทกล้า, ทหาร, ผู้กล้า + + + + V + be brave + be courageous; be bold; be fearless + ทแกล้ว + กล้าหาญ, เก่งกล้า, กล้า + + + + N + priest + monk; sadhu; ascetic + ทชี + นักบวช, ธชี + + + + N + dike + dam + สิ่งที่ใช้กั้นน้ำ + ทด + + + + V + carry (a number) + ทด + เพิ่ม, บวก, รวม + วันนี้ครูสอนให้ผมทดเลข + + + + V + compensate + indemnify; recompense; reimburse; repay, return; pay back + แทนสิ่งที่เสียไป + ทดแทน + ตอบแทน, ชดเชย, ชดใช้ + ค่าเสียหายทั้งหมดนายจ้างจะทดแทนให้ลูกจ้างทุกคน + + + + V + irrigate + draw water; lead water; divert water; put up a weir + ทำให้น้ำท่วมท้นขึ้นมาด้วยทำนบ + ทดน้ำ + กั้นน้ำ + ชาวนาทดน้ำใส่นาเพื่อเลี้ยงให้ต้นข้าวเจริญเติบโต + + + + V + advance money + ออกเงินหรือทรัพย์ไปก่อน + ทดรอง + สำรองจ่าย + ระหว่างรอเงินงบประมาณเขาต้องเอาเงินส่วนตัวทดรองจ่ายค่าจ้างคนงานไปก่อน + + + + V + test + experiment; try + ลองทำเพื่อให้รู้ความจริงหรือค้นหาสิ่งใหม่ + ทดลอง + ลอง, ลองทำ + นักวิทยาศาสตร์ทดลองเซรุ่มจากงูฉีดเข้าไปในกระต่าย + + + + V + carry (a number) + add (a figure) to the next column + ยกจำนวนเลขครบสิบไปไว้ เพื่อบวกกับผลของหลักหน้า + ทดเลข + เขาทดเลขโดยยกจำนวนเลขครบสิบไปบวกกับผลของเลขหลักข้างหน้า + + + + V + test + ตรวจสอบเพื่อความถูกต้องแน่นอน + ทดสอบ + ตรวจสอบ + นักวิทยาศาสตร์ทดสอบยาที่ทำขึ้นว่ามีผลข้างเคียงหรือไม่ + + + + V + test + examine + สอบเพื่อวัดความรู้ความสามารถ เป็นต้น + ทดสอบ + สอบ + นักเรียนต่างเตรียมตัวอ่านหนังสือเพื่อทดสอบวิชาภาษาไทย + + + + V + be durable + be strong; stand + ไม่แตกหักหรือบุบสลายง่าย + ทน + คงทน, ทนทาน + ไม้สักทนกว่าไม้ยาง + + + + V + endure + stand; tolerate; bear; put up with; withstand + ทานอยู่ได้ + ทน + อดกลั้น, อั้นไว้, ทานไว้ + คนเราต้องทนต่อสภาพสังคมที่เกิดขึ้น + + + + V + overflow + นูนสูงขึ้นจนไหลทวนกลับขึ้นไป + ท้น + ล้น + น้ำตาของพรท้นออกมาจนเกดเห็นได้ชัดเจน + + + + N + ivory + tusk + ทนต์ + งา, งาช้าง + + + + N + tooth + กระดูกเป็นซี่ๆ อยู่ในปากสำหรับเคี้ยวอาหาร + ทนต์ + ฟัน, พระทนต์, ทันต์ + + + + V + endure + bear; stand; be durable + ไม่เสียหายง่าย + ทนทาน + ทน, คงทน + แม้กายจะแข็งแรง แต่ใจของคนแต่ละคนก็ไม่ได้ทนทานเท่ากาย + + + + V + suffer + endure suffering + ทนทุกข์ + ทนทุกข์ทรมาน + ชีวิตของเขาช่างเป็นชีวิตที่มีความสุข ไม่ต้องเดือดร้อนวิตกกังวล ไม่ต้องทนทุกข์กับปัญหาที่ประแดประดังในแต่ละวัน + + + + V + suffer + endure suffering + ทนทุกข์ทรมาน + ทนทุกข์ + ผมหมดหนทางที่จะช่วยเหลือเยียวยาได้ นอกจากปล่อยให้มันทนทุกข์ทรมานอยู่ในสภาพนั้นจนกว่าจะตายไปเอง + + + + ADV + obviously + clearly; apparently; glaringly; distinctly; vividly; blatantly + ปรากฏชัดแก่ตา + ทนโท่ + จะแจ้ง, โทนโท่ + ตำรวจยังไม่จับทั้งๆ ที่เขาทำผิดให้เห็นอยู่ทนโท่ + + + + N + majordomo + head of servants; butler; chief steward + หัวหน้าคนรับใช้ที่ใช้ออกหน้าออกตา, ผู้รับหน้าแทนนาย + ทนายหน้าหอ + + + + CLAS + fold + ลักษณนามเรียกสิ่งที่พับเข้ามาหรือเพิ่มเข้ามา + ทบ + การเย็บผ้าที่ใช้ด้าย 2 ทบจะมีความทนทานมากกว่าใช้ด้ายทบเดียว + + + + V + fold + ทบ + พับเข้า + เธอทบขาของเธอแล้วนั่งราบลงบนพื้น + + + + V + repeat + go over; revise + ย้อนกลับทำซ้ำอีกเพื่อให้แม่นยำ + ทบทวน + ทวน, ทวนทบ + ผู้เข้าสอบควรทบทวนข้อสอบก่อนออกจากห้องสอบ + + + + V + reconsider + review + พิจารณาอีกครั้งหนึ่ง + ทบทวน + พิจารณา + คุณลองอ่านดูหลายๆ เที่ยวและทบทวนเรื่องที่เกิดขึ้นตามที่เล่ามาข้างต้น คุณก็จะเข้าใจดีขึ้น + + + + N + bureau + government department; office + ส่วนราชการในการบริหารราชการส่วนกลางที่มีฐานะเทียบเท่ากระทรวง + ทบวง + ท่านได้ทรงเปลี่ยนแปลงแก้ไขระบบการเมืองคือ เปลี่ยนจากจตุสดมภ์มาใช้กระทรวง ทบวง กรม + + + + N + official organization + bureau; office; agency + องค์กรทางราชการ + ทบวงการ + + + + N + Ministry of University Affairs + ทบวงมหาวิทยาลัย + มหาวิทยาลัยศิลปากรเคยสังกัดอยู่กับกรมศิลป์ฯ ต่อมาได้ย้ายไปขึ้นอยู่กับทบวงมหาวิทยาลัย + + + + N + dead women who dwelled in the forest + ผีผู้หญิงที่ตายในป่าและสิงอยู่ในบริเวณที่ตาย มีรูปเห็นเป็นเงาๆ แต่ไม่ทำอันตรายใคร + ทมบ + ฉมบ, ชมบ, ผีฉมบ + + + + ADJ + grey + dull; dun; gray + ทมอ + สีมอ, สีนกกระเรียน, สีดำหม่น + เขาตัวดำแล้วยังชอบใส่เสื้อสีทมออีก + + + + ADJ + cruel + savage; ruthless; vicious; fierce; wicked; heartless + ทมิฬ + ดุร้าย, ร้ายกาจ + โจรใจทมิฬฆ่าแม้กระทั่งคนท้องแก่ + + + + N + Tamil + ชนเผ่าใหญ่เผ่าหนึ่ง อยู่ทางอินเดียแถบใต้ + ทมิฬ + ชาวทมิฬ, ภาษาทมิฬ + พระมหากษัตริย์ที่ทรงพระนามว่าศรีธรรมาโศกขับไล่พวกทมิฬออกไป + + + + V + follow one after another + come or go one by one; file; trickle + อาการที่ไปมาทีละน้อย + ทยอย + นักเรียนทยอยกันขึ้นมาไหว้ครูในงานวันไหว้ครู + + + + V + be slanted + ทแยง + เฉลียง, เฉียง + หัวเรือทแยงไปทางหน้าบ้าน + + + + ADJ + oblique + diagonal; slanting + ทแยง + เฉลียง, เฉียง + เราแก้ปัญหาของรูปภาพเป็นรอยหยัก ไม่เรียบเมื่อเป็นเส้นโค้งหรือเส้นทแยงโดยใช้เทคนิคที่เรียกว่า antiatis หรือขจัดขอบขรุขระ + + + + ADJ + diagonal + เฉียงจากมุมหนึ่งไปยังมุมตรงข้าม + ทแยงมุม + เส้นทแยงมุมของรูปสามเหลี่ยมแต่ละเส้นเป็นฐานร่วมของรูปสามเหลี่ยมสองรูป + + + + ADV + on the bias + เฉียงจากมุมหนึ่งไปยังมุมตรงข้าม + ทแยงมุม + การตรวจต้นฝ้ายให้กระจายทั่วทั้งแปลงฝ้าย อาจปฏิบัติได้โดยเดินทแยงมุมจากมุมใดมุมหนึ่ง + + + + N + hardship + torture; torment; suffering; trouble; affliction + การทำให้ลำบาก + ทรกรรม + ทรมาทรกรรม + + + + V + keep one's balance + balance oneself + ตั้งอยู่ได้ + ทรง + เฮลิคอปเตอร์ทรงตัวอยู่ในอากาศได้โดยอาศัยแรงยกจากปีกทั้งสองข้าง + + + + N + form + figure; stature; model; shape + ทรง + รูปร่าง, แบบ + อนุสาวรีย์มีทรงเป็นเจดีย์ + + + + V + have + possess; uphold + ทรง + มี + บ้านเมืองจะร่มเย็นเป็นสุข สงบ ปลอดภัยและรุ่งเรือง ถ้ามีผู้นำที่ดีทรงไว้ซึ่งคุณธรรม ประพฤติตนเป็นตัวอย่างที่ดี + + + + V + sustain + support; bear + ทรง + รองรับ + ธรรมย่อมทรงผู้ประพฤติธรรม + + + + N + cylinder + มีสัณฐานเหมือนกระบอกไม้ไผ่ + ทรงกระบอก + ไม้ที่ตัดเป็นท่อนแล้วมีสัณฐานเหมือนทรงกระบอกหรือกรวยตัด + + + + V + be encircled by a halo + have a halo; be surrounded by a corona + มีแสงสีรุ้งเป็นวงกลมล้อมรอบดวงอาทิตย์หรือดวงจันทร์ คล้ายกลด + ทรงกลด + วันที่พวกเราเดินทางเป็นวันเดียวกับที่พระจันทร์ทรงกลด + + + + N + sphere + globe; round shape + ทรงกลม + บอลลูนประกอบด้วยภาชนะก๊าซที่เป็นทรงกลม ทำด้วยวัสดุเบาเป็นพิเศษ + + + + V + remain unchanged + become/get worse + เป็นมากขึ้น + ทรงกับทรุด + อาการของไอ้แดงลูกคนสุดท้องมันมีแต่ทรงกับทรุด ทั้งที่หมออ้ายก็แวะเวียนมาฉีดมายาไม่ขาด + + + + N + Thai minor era + เป็นศักราชที่เราใช้กันก่อนใช้ศักราชรัตนโกสินทร์ เริ่มภายหลังพุทธศักราช 1181 ปี + จุลศักราช + จ.ศ. + วันสงกรานต์ถือว่าเป็นวันเปลี่ยนจุลศักราชใหม่ + + + + ฉบับ, เล่ม + N + pamphlet + small document; booklet; brochure; leaflet + สิ่งตีพิมพ์ที่บอกเรื่องต่างๆ ที่น่าสนใจ ออกมาเป็นคราวๆ ไม่มีกำหนดเวลาแน่นอน + จุลสาร + เขาได้จัดพิมพ์ผลงานวิชาการเป็นจุลสารเพื่อเผยแพร่ให้กับประชาชน + + + + N + microbe + microorganism + สิ่งมีชีวิตขนาดเล็กมาก มองด้วยตาเปล่าไม่เห็น ต้องดูด้วยกล้องจุลทรรศน์ ส่วนมากมีเซลล์เดียว + จุลินทรีย์ + จุลชีวัน, จุลชีพ, จุลอินทรีย์ + การรักษาเนื้อเยื่อพืชไม่ให้เน่าเปื่อยเกิดจากกระบวนการซึ่งอาศัยจุลินทรีย์บางชนิด + + + + ตัว + N + star-shaped kite + bird-shaped kite + ชื่อว่าวชนิดหนึ่ง มีรูปร่าง 5 แฉก หัวแหลมเป็นรูปกรวย + จุฬา + ว่าวจุฬา, ว่าวกุลา, ว่าวปักเป้า + ว่าวของไทยที่ทำขึ้นเล่นเป็นพื้นมีอยู่ 4 ชนิดด้วยกัน คือ อีลุ้ม ปักเป้า จุฬา และตุ๋ยตุ่ย + + + + N + chief of the Muslim in Thailand + ตำแหน่งประมุขหรือหัวหน้าชาวอิสลามในทางราชการแต่งตั้ง ทางราชการให้กรรมการอิสลามคัดเลือกมุสลิมอาวุโสขึ้นคนหนึ่งแล้วอออกคำสังให้ดำรงตำแหน่ง + จุฬาราชมนตรี + หัวหน้าที่มีบรรดาศักดิ์เป็นพระยา มีราชทินนามว่าจุฬาราชมนตรี + + + + V + rush to + move in suddenly; take by; surprise; straight to; directly to + กรากหรือรี่เข้าใส่โดยไม่รู้ตัว + จู่ + เขาจู่เข้ามาหาผมโดยไม่ทันตั้งตัว + + + + ADV + very short + หดตัวเข้าไปมาก + จู๋ + สั้นมาก + เธอนุ่งกระโปรงสั้นจู๋เผยลำขาขาวงามจนผมอดที่จะลดสายตามองไม่ได้ + + + + V + lead + induce; persuade; wheel; influence; take + นำหน้าพาไปด้วยอาการคล้ายดึงหรือฉุด + จูง + ลาก, ดึง + เพื่อนบ้านย่านใกล้เคียงที่ยกโขยงหอบลูกจูงหลานออกมาฟังดนตรี + + + + V + lead someone by the nose + ถูกเขาชักนำไปโดยไม่ใช้ความคิดของตน + (สำนวน) + จูงจมูก + ชักนำ, หว่านล้อม + เขาไม่ใช่คนที่ใครจะมาจูงจมูกเขาง่ายๆ + + + + V + persuade + induce; persuade; influence + ชักนำหรือเกลี้ยกล่อมเพื่อให้เห็นคล้อยตาม + จูงใจ + ล่อใจ, ชักชวน, หว่านล้อม, ชักนำ, ชักพา + ปัจจุบันการฝากเงินกับแบงก์มีดอกเบี้ยไม่จูงใจ คนจึงต้องหันไปลงทุนทางด้านอื่น + + + + V + grumble + complain; to be fussy; over-particular + รบกวนเพราะไม่ถูกใจ + จู้จี้ + ท่านเคยบ่นกับผมบ่อยๆ ว่าทำงานกับคนแก่ก็จู้จี้ยังงี้แหละ + + + + V + affectionate chat or whisper + billing and cooing; talk in a low voice + อาการที่พูดกันเบาๆ ด้วยอาการสนิทสนม + จู๋จี๋ + กระจู๋กระจี๋ + กรมราชทัณฑ์กลายเป็นขวัญใจชาวคุกเพราะให้นักโทษได้มีโอกาสจู๋จี๋กับสามีภรรยาได้ใน บางโอกาส + + + + ADV + amorously + lovingly; passionately + จู๋จี๋ + เมื่อวานนี้ฉันเห็นหนุ่มสาวคู่หนึ่งนั่งจู๋จี๋กันอยู่ในสวน + + + + V + attack + burst into; intrude; assault + เข้ากระทำการโดยไม่ให้รู้ตัว + จู่โจม + โจมตี, รุกราน, เล่นงาน + เมื่อตอนชุมนุมประท้วงผมเคยถูกตำรวจจู่โจมเข้าจับถึงกับต้องกระโดดหน้าต่างหนี + + + + V + kiss + เอาจมูกหรือปากสัมผัสแสดงความรักหรือความใคร่ + จูบ + จุมพิต + คนชาวตะวันออกไม่จูบกันในที่สาธารณะ + + + + N + kiss + กริยาที่เอาจมูกหรือปากสัมผัสแสดงความรักหรือความใคร่ + จูบ + จุมพิต + เขาทวงจูบเป็นรางวัล + + + + ADV + unexpectedly + suddenly; abruptly + ไม่บอกกล่าวล่วงหน้า + จู่ๆ + โดยกระทันหัน, ทันทีทันใด + เรือบินแล่นอยู่นานก็ไม่ถึงสักที แล้วจู่ๆ เรือบินก็ร่อนลงที่สนามบินแห่งหนึ่ง + + + + N + vegetarian food + vegetarian + อาหารที่ไม่มีของสดคาวสำหรับญวนหรือจีนที่ถือศีล + เจ + มังสวิรัติ + พ่อกับลุงกินเจทุกวันอาทิตย์ + + + + N + elder sister + older sister + (ปาก) + เจ๊ + พี่สาว + วันนี้พ่อกับแม่ไม่อยู่บ้าน ฉันเลยต้องให้เจ๊ทำกับข้าวให้กิน + + + + N + (the) Chinese + คำเรียกคนจีน + (ปาก) + เจ๊ก + คนจีน + พ่อแม่ดิฉันไม่มีข้าวจะกินก็ไปรับมาจากเจ๊กขายข้าวในตลาด + + + + V + be ruined + be finished; be overthrown + (ปาก) + เจ๊ง + สิ้นสุด, ล้ม, หมด + ถ้าคู่แข่งเกิดหยิบประเด็นนี้มาตี พรรคเสรีธรรมนั่นแหละจะเจ๊งไปด้วย + + + + V + fail + go bankrupt; go broke; become insolvent; fall through + ล้มเลิกกิจการเพราะหมดทุน + (ปาก) + เจ๊ง + ขาดทุน + กำไร + เจ้าของปิดโรงงานอ้างว่าเจ๊งขาดทุนทำต่อไม่ไหวเป็นเหตุให้คนงานกว่า 5 ,000 คนตกงาน + + + + N + seven + จำนวนหกบวกหนึ่ง + เจ็ด + ฉันชวนเพื่อนทั้งเจ็ดไปอำลาแม่ซึ่งนั่งร้องไห้อยู่บนม้าหินอ่อน + + + + ADJ + endless + everlasting + (แสลง) + เจ็ดชั่วโคตร + นาน, ยาวนาน + เราต้องหาทางสานต่อให้เสร็จจะปล่อยให้เป็นงานที่กินเวลาเจ็ดชั่วโคตรไม่ได้ + + + + N + seventy + 70 + เจ็ดสิบ + สมัยบูมๆ หนังไทยทำปีละเป็นร้อยเรื่อง แต่ตอนนี้มันเหลือเจ็ดสิบเอง + + + + N + heptagon + รูปที่มี 7 ด้าน, รูปที่มี 7 มุม + เจ็ดเหลี่ยม + + + + องค์ + N + pagoda + stupa; chedi + สิ่งซึ่งก่อเป็นรูปคล้ายลอมฟาง มียอดแหลม บรรจุสิ่งที่นับถือมีพระธาตุเป็นต้น, สิ่งหรือบุคคลที่เคารพนับถือ + เจดีย์ + 1 + นักโบราณคดีขุดพบพระเครื่องเป็นจำนวนมากที่เจดีย์เก่าในจังหวัดอยุธยา + + + + N + Pyramidella punctata + ชื่อหอยทะเลกาบเดี่ยวในวงศ์ Turritellidae เปลือกเวียนเป็นเกลียวสูงหลายชั้น ยอดแหลมคล้ายเจดีย์ + เจดีย์ 2 + + + + N + sacred sanctuary + sacred sanctuary; sacred place; shrine; stupa; Buddhist relic shrine + สถานที่เคารพเช่นที่ประดิษฐานพระพุทธปฏิมา พระพุทธบาท พระพุทธฉายา และพระบรมสารีริกธาตุ + เจดียสถาน + คำว่าวัดนั้นจะต้องครอบคลุมเจดียสถานและพุทธาวาสตลอดหมด + + + + N + mind + thought + สิ่งที่คิด + (บาลี) + เจต + ใจ + + + + N + attitude + impression; opinion; point of view + ท่าทีหรือความรู้สึกของบุคคลต่อสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + เจตคติ + ทัศนคติ, ทรรศนะ + จริยศึกษาเป็นกระบวนการจัดกิจกรรมการเรียนการสอนที่มุ่งปลูกฝังเจตคติหรือคุณธรรมลง ในจิตใจของผู้เรียน + + + + N + intention + intent; purpose; aim + เจตจำนง + ความตั้งใจ, ความมุ่งหมาย, ความจงใจ, เจตนารมณ์ + ผู้ว่าการ ธนาคารแห่งประเทศไทยได้ร่วมลงนามในหนังสือแสดงเจตจำนงขอความช่วยเหลือทางการเงินจาก IMF + + + + V + intend + aim; mean; propose; object to + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เจตนา + ตั้งใจ, มุ่งหมาย, จงใจ + ในชีวิตนี้ข้าพเจ้าไม่เคยมีเจตนาจะทำให้ผู้อื่นเดือดร้อนหรือขุ่นเคืองใจเลย + + + + N + intention + aim; purpose + เจตนารมณ์ + ความมุ่งหมาย, เจตนา, ความตั้งใจ, จุดหมาย, เป้าหมาย + การปกครองในระบอบประชาธิปไตยการทำงานของรัฐจะต้องสอดคล้องกับเจตนารมณ์ของ ประชาชน + + + + N + spirit + soul; ghost; phantom + วิญญาณที่สิงอยู่ในตัวคน กล่าวกันว่าออกจากร่างได้ในเวลานอนหลับ + เจตภูต + เขาทำให้ผมนึกถึงเรื่องราวของเจตภูตและวิญญาณที่ล่องลอยอยู่ในที่ต่างๆ ว่ามีจริงหรือไม่ + + + + V + to be skilled at + be practiced of; be experienced through; be skillful + เจน + ชำนาญ, คุ้น, ชิน, แม่นยำ + ทหารต้องหมั่นซ้อมรบอยู่เนืองๆ เพื่อให้เจนกับพื้นที่ + + + + V + expert + be skilled; be well-versed; be proficient + ได้พบได้เห็นมามาก, ชำนาญทั่ว + เจนจบ + รอบรู้ + ค่านิยมของคนไทยโบราณคืออยากให้ลูกชายเจนจบในวิชาชีพต่างๆ + + + + V + to be skillful + be experienced through; be practiced of + มีประสบการณ์มาก + เจนจัด + สันทัด, ชำนาญ, จัดเจน + นายทหารเสนาธิการจึงต้องได้รับการฝึกฝนอบรมให้มีความชำนาญและเจนจัดในหน้าที่ + + + + V + remember + learned by heart; learn or know throughly + แม่นยำในใจ + เจนใจ + ขึ้นใจ, แม่นยำ + เขาเขียนได้แม่นยำจนเจนใจแล้วก็เอานิ้วมือแตะน้ำลายลบออก + + + + V + familiar to the sight + be a common sight + เห็นจนชิน, เห็นจนคุ้น + เจนตา + ฝีมือเขียนภาพประกอบของเขาคงจะเจนตาตามหน้าหนังสือหลายเล่มแล้ว + + + + V + hurt + be distressed in mind; suffer from mental pain + รู้สึกเจ็บทางใจ หรือรู้สึกผิดหวังเสียใจ + เจ็บ + เจ็บปวด, เจ็บใจ, เจ็บร้าว + ความโหดร้ายที่เขากระทำกับผม ทำให้ผมเจ็บมานานหลายปี + + + + V + be pained + hurt; ache; be sore; feel painful + รู้สึกทางกายเมื่อถูกทุบตีหรือเป็นแผลเป็นต้น + เจ็บ + ปวด + พยาบาลกดท้องเพื่อดูว่าเราเจ็บหรือไม่ + + + + V + be sick + be ill; ail; get sick + เจ็บ + ป่วยไข้, ป่วย, ล้มเจ็บ, เจ็บไข้ + ผมเคยเจ็บหนักถึงกับต้องเข้าโรงพยาบาลให้น้ำเกลือไปหลายกระปุก + + + + V + ill + sick; to be unwell + รู้สึกไม่สบาย เพราะโรคหรือความไข้หรือเหตุอื่นที่ทำให้รู้สึกเช่นนั้น + เจ็บไข้ + ป่วย, ป่วยไข้, เจ็บไข้ได้ป่วย, เจ็บป่วย, ไม่สบาย + สบาย + เขามีคุณหมอมาด้วยใครเจ็บไข้ก็ให้รีบมารักษา + + + + V + be ill + be sick; fall sick; be unwell + เจ็บไข้ได้ป่วย + ป่วย, ป่วยไข้, เจ็บป่วย + สบาย + โดยทั่วไปเมื่อเจ็บไข้ได้ป่วยก็ต้องไปพบแพทย์ประจำตัวก่อนที่จะพบแพทย์คนอื่น + + + + V + rankle + bear someone malice; bear someone a grudge; have/harbour/nurse a grudge against; bear/habour resentment against; be indignant + ผูกใจเจ็บ + เจ็บแค้น + โกรธแค้น, แค้น + พ่อเจ็บแค้นแทนลูกที่ถูกเขารังแก + + + + V + to be indignant + be provoked; be heart-sick; hurt + เจ็บใจ + แค้นใจ, ช้ำใจ + ชายหนุ่มคนนั้นเจ็บใจเมื่อรู้ตัวว่าถูกเพื่อนหญิงหลอกมาตลอดเวลา + + + + ADJ + bitter + distressful; painful + เจ็บช้ำ + เขาไม่อยากพูดถึงประสบการณ์ที่เจ็บช้ำนั้นอีก + + + + V + feel hurt + suffer from mental pain; be distressed in mind; have one's feeling hurt; be hurt mentally + เจ็บช้ำ + ช้ำใจ + น้ำเสียงของเขาไม่ได้บอกว่าเขาขื่นขมหรือเจ็บช้ำกับชีวิตของเขาแต่อย่างไร + + + + V + suffer + mental pain; hurt deeply + เจ็บช้ำน้ำใจ + เจ็บใจ, สะเทือนใจ + เขาไม่อยากจะทำให้เธอต้องเจ็บช้ำน้ำใจอีก + + + + V + hurt oneself + get hurt + เจ็บตัว + ถ้าเต้นแอโรบิคเกินกำลังอาจต้องเจ็บตัวได้ + + + + V + be in labour + have a labour + อาการที่ปวดเจ็บที่ท้องเวลาจะคลอดลูก + เจ็บท้อง + ในการคลอดบุตร เราจะมีสถิติว่า โดยเฉลี่ยคนไข้เข้ามาเจ็บท้องอยู่นานเท่าใดจึงจะคลอด + + + + V + pain + ache; sore; suffer; hurt + รู้สึกเจ็บใจเพราะผิดหวัง + เจ็บปวด + ปวด, เจ็บ + สามีจะต้องไปอยู่เคียงข้างยามคลอดเพื่อจะได้เห็นใจภรรยาว่าเจ็บปวดแค่ไหน + + + + ADJ + hurt + offended; bitter; painful; distressful + รู้สึกเจ็บใจเพราะผิดหวัง + เจ็บปวด + ปวดร้าว + คำแถลงการณ์นี้กลั่นออกมาจาก ประสบการณ์ตรงอันเจ็บปวด + + + + V + be in anguish + feel a mental pain; be distressed; be deeply pained; get hurt + รู้สึกเจ็บทางใจเมื่อได้รับความทุกข์ใจเป็นต้น + เจ็บปวดรวดร้าว + เจ็บปวด, ปวดร้าว + เขาต้องเจ็บปวดรวดร้าวแสนสาหัสกับการถูกกระทำครั้งนั้น + + + + V + be sick + be ill; ail + เจ็บป่วย + ป่วย, ป่วยไข้, เจ็บไข้ได้ป่วย, ไม่สบาย + สบาย + เธอเจ็บป่วยนานนับเดือนก่อนจะสิ้นใจตาย + + + + V + be indignant + rankle; habour malice + เป็นเดือดเป็นแค้น + เจ็บร้อน + อังศุมาลินเป็นสาวปัญญาชนที่เจ็บร้อนกับภาวะอันเปรียบเสมือนบ้านเรือนถูกย่ำยีเมื่อกองทัพญี่ปุ่นยกเข้าเมืองไทย + + + + V + be in anguish + get hurt; be distressed in mind; be miserable; ache all over; feel a pain; be painful + ทุกข์ทรมานใจ + เจ็บร้าว + ปวดร้าว, เจ็บปวดรวดร้าว + เขาเจ็บร้าวอยู่ลึกๆ เมื่อคนเหล่านั้นไม่ตระหนักถึงคุณค่าของประชาธิปไตย + + + + V + be painful + ache; be sore; be hurt; feel a pain + เจ็บร้าว + เจ็บ, ปวด + เธอว่ายน้ำไม่เป็นพยายามเกร็งสองแขนต้านน้ำเชี่ยวจนเจ็บร้าวไปทั้งตัว + + + + ADJ + bitter + painful; sore + รู้สึกเจ็บอย่างเผ็ดร้อน + เจ็บแสบ + เสียงชื่นชมในความมหัศจรรย์แห่งเอเชียกลายเป็นคำกล่าวโทษที่เจ็บแสบไปทั้งภูมิภาค + + + + ADV + bitterly + caustically; tartly + รู้สึกเจ็บอย่างเผ็ดร้อน + เจ็บแสบ + แต่ละคนได้โชว์ลีลาเขย่าฝ่ายบริหารได้อย่างเจ็บแสบ เจ็บๆ คันๆ ทีเดียว + + + + V + negotiate + converse; discuss; talk; confer + พูดจากันอย่างเป็นทางการ + เจรจา + พูด, พูดจา, สนทนา + เราต้องเจรจาด้วยถ้อยคำสุภาพอ่อนน้อมไม่แสดงอาการเย่อหยิ่งจองหองหรืออวดดี + + + + V + recite a prayer + chant; pray + เจริญ + สวด, สาธยาย + เขานิมนต์พระสงฆ์มาเจริญพระพุทธมนต์ในงานขึ้นบ้านใหม่ + + + + V + prosper + grow; develop; flourish; wax; thrive; progress + เจริญ + ก้าวหน้า, เติบโต, งอกงาม + เสื่อม + พระพุทธศาสนาฝ่ายมหายานที่ได้อิทธิพลมาจากอินเดียและเกาะชวาเจริญถึงขีดสุดในบริเวณนี้ + + + + V + progress + advance; go forward; develop; move ahead + เจริญก้าวหน้า + เจริญรุ่งเรือง, เจริญ, ก้าวหน้า + เสื่อม + สุขภาพอนามัยของคนในสังคมเป็นสิ่งที่สำคัญที่จะช่วยให้สังคมเจริญก้าวหน้าในด้านต่างๆ + + + + V + grow + thrive; flourish + เจริญงอกงาม + เติบโต, งอกงาม, เจริญเติบโต + เขาทำให้พืชพรรณในชุมชนเจริญงอกงามอย่างน่าอัศจรรย์ ทั้งที่ปลูกในดินทราย + + + + V + be pleased + be happy; be highly delighted; be joyful + เจริญใจ + เพลินใจ, เบิกบานใจ, สุขใจ + ในงานวันนั้นท่านเดินเข้าร้านนั้นออกร้านนี้ เนื่องจากท่านคงเพลิดเพลิน เจริญใจกับสินค้าต่างๆ + + + + ADJ + pleasing + charming; pleasant; delightful; elegant; attractive + ที่ทำให้บันเทิงใจ หรือที่ทำให้เป็นสุข + เจริญใจ + เมื่อเราท้องอิ่มก็ต้องการสิ่งที่เพลิดเพลินเจริญใจทำเพื่อช่วยในการย่อยอาหาร + + + + ADV + pleasingly + pleasantly, pleasurably; with pleasure + เจริญใจ + เพลิดเพลิน, บันเทิงใจ + คนไทยกำลังฉลองปีใหม่กันอย่างเพลิดเพลินเจริญใจ + + + + V + be pleasant to the eyes + be pleasing to the eyes + เจริญตา + ต้องตา + ถึงแม้ว่าสภาพของห้องน้ำจะไม่เจริญตานัก แต่สาวผู้ให้บริการก็สามารถทำให้เจริญตาได้ + + + + ADJ + beautiful + pleasing; splendid; gorgeous; attractive; elegant; charming + เจริญตา + น่ารัก, สวย, ต้องตา + สองฝั่งทางเต็มไปด้วยดอกไม้นานาพรรณซึ่งเป็นบรรยากาศที่สวยงามและเจริญตายิ่ง + + + + ADV + lovely + pretty; pleasingly + เจริญตา + พิธีกรสาวสวยน่ารักดูแล้วเจริญตาเป็นอย่างยิ่ง + + + + V + to be pleasing + look good; pleasant; to be delighted; to be happy + เจริญตาเจริญใจ + พอใจ, ต้องใจ, ต้องตา + เศร้าใจ,สลดใจ,หดหู่ + เขาเพลิดเพลินเจริญตาเจริญใจกับบรรยากาศของทั้ง 2 ข้างมาก + + + + ADJ + pleasing + wonderful; admirable; great; charming; pleasant; delightful + เจริญตาเจริญใจ + เราขอให้เขาประสบแต่สิ่งที่เจริญตาเจริญใจตลอดไป + + + + ADV + pleasingly + lovely, pleasurably; delightfully + เจริญตาเจริญใจ + ทิวทัศน์รอบข้างดูแล้วเจริญตาเจริญใจ + + + + V + grow up + develop; grow; increase + เจริญเติบโต + เจริญวัย, เติบโต + ปลาจะเจริญเติบโตอย่างรวดเร็วโดยเฉพาะในระยะแรก + + + + END + yes + form of response used by Buddhist monks + เป็นคำเริ่มที่ภิกษุสามเณรพูดกับสุภาพชน และเป็นคำรับ + เจริญพร + + + + V + be fertile + reproduce + มีความสามารถในการสืบพันธุ์และแพร่พันธุ์ + เจริญพันธุ์ + + + + ADJ + fertile + reproductive + มีความสามารถในการสืบพันธุ์และแพร่พันธุ์ + เจริญพันธุ์ + การหาอัตราการเกิดในปีหนึ่งต่อสตรีในวัยเจริญพันธุ์เป็นการหาสัดส่วนเด็กเกิดต่อผู้อยู่ในวัยที่เป็นมารดาได้ + + + + V + follow + ปฏิบัติตาม, ประพฤติตาม + เจริญรอย + เจริญรอยตาม + การดำเนินชีวิตของผู้คนแต่ละหมู่เหล่าต่างดำเนินชีวิตโดยเจริญรอยตามแบบแผนของสังคมของตน + + + + V + follow + observe the precepts; behave; track; trace + เจริญรอย + ปฏิบัติตาม, ประพฤติตาม + พลเมืองไทยหลายท่านเจริญรอยตามพระพุทธปฏิปทานี้ + + + + V + grow up + develop; increase + เจริญวัย + เติบโต + เมื่อเด็กเจริญวัยขึ้นสู่ความเป็นผู้ใหญ่ บุคคลที่เกี่ยวข้องกับเขาต้องสั่งสมแต่สิ่งที่ดีงามให้กับเขา + + + + ADJ + appetizing + บริโภคอาหารได้มาก + เจริญอาหาร + สมุนไพรตัวนี้เป็นยาเจริญอาหารสำหรับผู้ที่ต้องการอ้วน + + + + V + have a good appetite + บริโภคอาหารได้มาก + เจริญอาหาร + อาหารไทยแบบผัดๆ ต้มๆ ไม่ใคร่มีรสชาติเท่าใด แต่เขาก็เจริญอาหารเพราะหิวและเหนื่อย + + + + คน + N + Chinese rich person + คนที่มั่งมีมักหมายถึงเศรษฐีจีน + เจ๊สัว + เจ้าขรัว, เจ้าสัว + + + + คน + N + rower + ferryman; oarsman + คนแจว + คนแจวเรือ, คนพาย, คนพายเรือ + เพื่อนๆ ปล่อยให้เขาเป็นคนแจวมาตลอดทาง เพราะเขาแข็งแรงที่สุด + + + + V + meet + encounter; come across; find + เจอ + พบ, ประสบ, เจอะ, เห็น + นักเรียนต้องเจอกับกฎข้อบังคับเข้มงวดมากมายภายในโรงเรียน + + + + V + swell + bulge; protrude; be swollen + อาการที่ปากบวมยื่นออกมาหรือมีลักษณะเช่นนั้น + เจ่อ + เขาโดนต่อยจนปากเจ่อไป 3 วัน + + + + V + poke one's nose into other affair + intrude; dare; meddle; interfere + เสนอหน้าเข้าไปในสถานที่ไม่สมควรเมื่อเขาไม่ต้องการหรือมิได้เรียกหา + เจ๋อ + เสนอหน้า, เจ๋อเจอะ, สะเออะ + เขาเจ๋อไปหาท่านนายกรัฐมนตรี + + + + V + meet + encounter; see; face + เจอกัน + พบกัน, เจอะกัน + จากกัน + ในสมัยก่อนเมื่อเราเจอกันเราก็ทักกันว่าไปไหนมา + + + + N + germanium + ธาตุลำดับที่ 32 สัญลักษณ์ Ge เป็นโลหะสีขาว เปราะ หลอมละลายที่ 937.4 ํ ซ. มีสมบัติเป็นกึ่งตัวนำ สารประกอบแมกนีเซียมเจอร์เมเนต ใช้ประโยชน์ในหลอดวาวแสง (fluorescent lamp) + (อังกฤษ) + เจอร์เมเนียม + + + + V + meet + encounter; see; face + เจอะ + เจอ, พบ, เห็น, ประสบ, ประจวบ + จาก + เขาถือไฟฉายส่องไปข้างหน้า พอเจอะปลาก็เอามีดฟันที่หัว + + + + V + discontinue + draw; be finished; be equal + เลิกแล้วต่อกัน ไม่มีอะไรติดค้าง + เจ๊า + หายกัน + เรื่องนี้เจ๊ากันไป + + + + N + god + Godness; angel + เจ้า + 1 + เทพารักษ์, เทวดา + + + + N + royalty + prince; lord; ruler; royal + เชื้อสายของกษัตริย์ นับตั้งแต่ชั้นหม่อมเจ้าขึ้นไป, บางแห่งหมายถึงพระเจ้าแผ่นดินก็มี + เจ้า + 1 + กษัตริย์ + สามัญชน + พ่อขุนศรีอินทราทิตย์เป็นเจ้าผู้ครองเมืองสุโขทัย + + + + PRON + you + คำใช้แทนผู้ที่เราพูดด้วย สำหรับผู้ใหญ่พูดกับผู้น้อยอย่างสุภาพหรือเอ็นดู, เป็นสรรพนามบุรุษที่ 2 + เจ้า + 2 + เธอ, คุณ + ข้า + เจ้าลูกกระทิง เจ้ามัวแต่กินนมแม่ของเจ้า + + + + N + director of a (military) department + หัวหน้ากรมในราชการฝ่ายทหาร, หัวหน้ากรมของเจ้าต่างกรม + เจ้ากรม + สมัยที่ผมเป็นเจ้ากรมยุทธการทหารบก งานสำคัญคืองานข่าวและยุทธการ + + + + N + one who commits a sin + one's guilty of a sin + ผู้มีกรรมมาก, ผู้ก่อกรรม, ผู้มีบาปมาก + เจ้ากรรม + + + + INT + unfortunately + damn; unluckily + เจ้ากรรม + โชคร้าย, เคราะห์ร้าย + เจ้ากรรม! หลังคาเกิดรั่วตอนฝนกำลังตกหนักพอดี + + + + N + minister + ผู้บังคับบัญชากระทรวง ได้แก่ รัฐมนตรี และ ปลัดกระทรวง + เจ้ากระทรวง + บุคคลในพรรคชาติไทยที่ว่ามานี้ในอดีตก็เคยเป็นเจ้ากระทรวงใหญ่ๆ กันมาแล้ว + + + + N + busybody + officious person; meddler + ผู้ชอบทำธุระให้คนอื่นโดยไม่ต้องขอร้อง + เจ้ากี้เจ้าการ + ถ้าเธอขืนทำเป็นเจ้ากี้เจ้าการก็จะถูกตำรวจสงสัย + + + + V + be busy + meddle + เจ้ากี้เจ้าการ + เขาเจ้ากี้เจ้าการอย่างออกนอกหน้าในการจัดงานแต่งงาน + + + + N + original + เจ้าเก่า + เจ้าเดิม + ร้านอาหารร้านนี้ถือได้ว่าเป็นเจ้าเก่าที่อร่อยที่สุดในย่านนี้ + + + + ADJ + original + เจ้าเก่า + คุณนายอยากจะแวะดื่มกาแฟเจ้าเก่าที่ใต้สะพานลอยข้างหน้า + + + + คน + N + Chinese rich person + rich man; wealthy man; man of wealth + คนที่มั่งมีมักหมายถึงเศรษฐีจีน + เจ้าขรัว + เจ้าสัว, เจ๊สัว, เศรษฐี + + + + คน + N + owner + proprietor; proprietress + ผู้มีสิทธิครอบครอง ใช้สอย เก็บผลประโยชน์ และจำหน่ายทรัพย์สิน, ผู้มีกรรมสิทธิ์ในทรัพย์สิน + (กฎหมาย) + เจ้าของ + ผู้ครอบครอง + เขาเป็นเจ้าของกิจการสิ่งทอที่ใหญ่ที่สุดในประเทศไทย + + + + คน + N + host + hostess + เจ้าของงาน + เจ้าภาพ + แขก + นักวิเคราะห์ระบบจะต้องเสนอการออกแบบนี้เพื่อให้เจ้าของงานรับรอง + + + + N + original owner + เจ้าของเดิม + เขาได้ห้องทำงานใหม่ห้องหนึ่งซึ่งเจ้าของเดิมยอมโยกย้ายไปนั่งทำงานที่อื่น + + + + N + native speaker + คนที่พูดภาษาใดภาษาหนึ่งตั้งแต่เกิดเรียกว่าคนนั้นเป็นเจ้าของภาษา + เจ้าของภาษา + นักภาษาศาสตร์ที่ศึกษาภาษาทั่วไปจะได้ข้อมูลส่วนใหญ่จากการซักถามเจ้าของภาษา + + + + คน + N + shopkeeper + owner; boss + เจ้าของร้าน + เถ้าแก่ + ลูกค้า + เจ้าของร้านแถวนี้ไม่ต้องการให้รถจอดข้างหน้าร้าน + + + + END + yes + คำของผู้น้อยที่เป็นผู้หญิงรับคำของผู้ใหญ่ + เจ้าข้า + เจ้าค่ะ + + + + INT + sir/madam + คำร้องบอกกล่าว + เจ้าข้า + + + + N + benefactor; benefactress + ผู้มีบุญคุณที่เคยอุปการะเลี้ยงดูมา + เจ้าข้าวแดงแกงร้อน + เจ้าบุญนายคุณ + + + + N + master + superior; protector; chief; boss; benefactor + เจ้าขุนมุลนาย + ผู้บังคับบัญชา, เจ้านาย, เจ้าขุนมูลนาย + ลูกน้อง + บ้านที่อยู่อาศัยบ้านเรือนของเจ้าขุนมุลนายเป็นสิ่งปลูกสร้างที่แข็งแรงมั่นคงกว้างขวางและ อาจมีหลายหลัง + + + + N + monk dean + Lord Abbot of a Buddhist monastery + คำเรียกตำแหน่งผู้ปกครองคณะสงฆ์ระดับตำบล อำเภอ จังหวัด และภาค เป็นต้นว่า เจ้าคณะตำบล เจ้าคณะอำเภอ เจ้าคณะจังหวัด และเจ้าคณะภาค ตามลำดับ + เจ้าคณะ + หัวหน้าคณะสงฆ์ + พระรูปนี้ดำรงตำแหน่งเป็นเจ้าคณะจังหวัดซึ่งมีหน้าที่ดูแลการปกครองสงฆ์ในจังหวัด + + + + N + boss + superior; master + เจ้าคนนายคน + แม่บอกว่าต้องเรียนให้เก่งๆ สอบได้คะแนนดีๆ เพื่อจะได้ทำงานเป็นเจ้าคนนายคน + + + + V + be controversialist + be a master of words + มีฝีปากคมคาย + เจ้าคารม + พูดเก่ง, พูดมาก, ช่างพูด + เซลล์แมนคนนี้เจ้าคารมมาก เขาพูดจนทำให้ฉันต้องซื้อสินค้าเขา + + + + ADJ + eloquent + rhetorical + ู้ที่มีฝีปากคมคาย + เจ้าคารม + น้องเป็นคนเจ้าคารมจึงมีแต่คนรัก ในขณะที่พี่เป็นคนปากหนักจึงไม่มีใครสนใจ + + + + คน + N + personal pronoun used for both the 2nd and 3rd person, referring to a Phya, or to a Lord Abbot of monastery + คำเรียกผู้มีบรรดาศักดิ์ตั้งแต่ชั้นพระยาขึ้นไปและพระภิกษุที่เป็นพระราชาคณะ, บรรดาศักดิ์ฝ่ายในที่ทรงแต่งตั้ง + เจ้าคุณ + ฉันอิจฉาเจ้าคุณที่ได้อยู่ทันเห็นห้องสมุดที่รัฐบาลเปิดให้เป็นเกียรติ + + + + คน + N + king's concubine + a minor wife of the king + ตำแหน่งพระสนมวังหลวง + เจ้าจอม + พระสนม + ในพระบรมมหาราชวังชั้นในมีสระให้เจ้าจอมและพระราชวงศ์ฝ่ายในแข่งเรือพายกัน + + + + N + king's concubine who gave birth to a prince + royal mother + เจ้าจอมที่มีพระราชโอรสหรือพระราชธิดาแล้ว + เจ้าจอมมารดา + เจ้าจอมมารดา ม.ร.ว.ย้อย ดิศรางกูรได้ปั้นตุ๊กตาชาววังถวายพระราชธิดา + + + + ADV + (sit) dejectedly + (sit) disconsolately + นั่งเหงา, นั่งคุดคู้อยู่ + เจ่าจุก + จุกเจ่า, เซา + เขานั่งคุกเข่าเจ่าจุกอยู่ใต้ต้นไม้ใหญ่ + + + + องค์ + N + prince + เจ้าชาย + พระราชโอรส + เจ้าหญิง + คนงานไทยได้ขโมยเครื่องเพชรล้ำค่ามาจากห้องบรรทมพระชายาของเจ้าชายไฟซาลบิลซาฮัด + + + + องค์ + N + king + เจ้าชีวิต + พระเจ้าแผ่นดิน + พระมหากษัตริย์ในระบอบสมบูรณาญาสิทธิราชทรงเป็นเจ้าชีวิตมีสิทธิเหนือไพร่ฟ้าข้าแผ่นดิน + + + + ADJ + gallant + licentious + ใฝ่ในการชู้สาว + เจ้าชู้ + เขาเป็นผู้ชายเจ้าชู้คนหนึ่งที่มีรักต่อหญิงได้หลายคน + + + + V + flirt + be licentious + ู้ใฝ่ในการชู้สาว + เจ้าชู้ + หลายใจ + รักเดียวใจเดียว + เขาบอกแม่ว่า ระวังลูกชายคนโตจะเจ้าชู้ หักอกผู้หญิงไม่เลือกหน้า + + + + คน + N + oneself + referred person; person concerned + ตัวของผู้ที่ถูกอ้างถึง + เจ้าตัว + หมอบอกเขาว่าไม่เป็นโรคอะไรร้ายแรง แต่เจ้าตัวยังรู้สึกไม่สบายอยู่เสมอ + + + + N + adept at arguing a case as a lawyer + controversialist; argumentative person + ผู้มักใช้โวหารพลิกแพลงไปในทางกฎหมาย + เจ้าถ้อยหมอความ + ผมเองไม่นึกอยากเป็นเจ้าถ้อยหมอความเท่าไรนัก แต่เรียนเผื่อเหลือเผื่อขาดเอาไว้เท่านั้นเอง + + + + N + influenced person of the area + local despot/villain; chief gangster of an area + เจ้าถิ่น + ฝ่ายศัตรูผู้เป็นเจ้าถิ่นย่อมได้เปรียบกว่าในด้านการชำนาญทาง + + + + ADJ + local + เจ้าถิ่น + เขาถูกนักเลงเจ้าถิ่นรุมซ้อมอาการบางตาย + + + + N + guardian spirit + local god of the land; village god + เทวดารักษาพื้นที่ + เจ้าที่ + เจ้าที่เจ้าทาง, พระภูมิ + เมื่อปลูกเรือนใหม่ก็ต้องปลูกศาลพระภูมิไว้ด้วย เพื่อให้พระภูมิซึ่งเป็นเจ้าที่จะได้อยู่อาศัย + + + + N + complainant + plaintiff; victim; sufferer + ผู้ที่เสียหายได้รับทุกข์หรือเดือดร้อน, ผู้ที่ไม่มีความสุขใจ + เจ้าทุกข์ + เขาพยายามยัดเยียดข้อหาให้ทั้งๆ ที่เจ้าทุกข์ยังไม่มีการแจ้งดำเนินคดีแต่อย่างไร + + + + ADJ + depressed + sad; sorrowful; melancholy + ที่มีหน้าเศร้าอยู่เสมอ + เจ้าทุกข์ + แม่บอกว่าเด็กถอนใจไม่ดี เดี๋ยวใครเขาจะว่าเป็นคนเจ้าทุกข์ + + + + N + royalty + royal-blooded person + เจ้านาย + เจ้า + ศาลนี้เป็นที่เคารพนับถือของพระเจ้าแผ่นดิน เจ้านายบางพระองค์ รวมทั้งคนทั่วไปด้วย + + + + คน + N + boss + head; master; chief; employer + เจ้านาย + หัวหน้า, นายจ้าง, นาย, ผู้บังคับบัญชา, เจ้าขุนมุลนาย, เจ้าขุนมูลนาย + ลูกน้อง + เราอาจจะไม่ชอบหน้าเจ้านายของเราเลย แต่ก็ต้องฝืนยิ้มให้ทุกครั้งที่พบ + + + + ADJ + fat + chubby; fleshy; plump; pudgy + เจ้าเนื้อ + อ้วน, จ้ำม่ำ + เขากำลังพูดกับหญิงเจ้าเนื้อที่นั่งตรงข้ามกับเขาอย่างสนุกสนาน + + + + N + groom + bridegroom + ชายผู้เข้าพิธีแต่งงานกับเจ้าสาว + เจ้าบ่าว + เจ้าสาว + พอถึงฤกษ์ส่งตัวผู้ใหญ่เจ้าสาวจะพาเจ้าสาวส่งให้แก่เจ้าบ่าว + + + + N + benefactor + ผู้มีบุญคุณ + เจ้าบุญนายคุณ + เธอเป็นเจ้าบุญนายคุณของฉันมาแต่ชาติไหน + + + + N + creditor + financier; usurer + เจ้าเบี้ย + นายเงิน + + + + PRON + my lord + my benefactor + คำเรียกผู้ที่นับถือและท่านที่เป็นเจ้าบุญนายคุณ + เจ้าประคุณ + เจ้าประคุณช่างน้ำใจประเสริฐจริงๆ ที่ลดหย่อนค่าเช่าให้พวกเรา + + + + INT + my god + exclamation of solicitation; prayer; to make a wish or curse + เพี้ยนมาจาก เจ้าประคุณ เป็นคำอุทาน ในการอ้อนวอน อธิษฐาน บนบาน สาปแช่ง เป็นต้น + เจ้าประคู้น + เจ้าประคู้น เกิดชาติหน้าฉันใดขอให้ข้าพเจ้ามั่งมีศรีสุขด้วยเทอญ + + + + N + regular customer + habitue + เจ้าประจำ + ขาประจำ + เธอเป็นเจ้าประจำคนหนึ่งที่เขียนจดหมายไปขอเพลงให้ใครต่อใคร + + + + ADJ + regular + habitual + เจ้าประจำ + แม่สั่งลูกสาวให้แวะซื้อขนมชั้นจากร้านเจ้าประจำแถวบางลำภู + + + + N + wise person + resourceful person; idea person + เจ้าปัญญา + คนฉลาด, คนหลักแหลม, คนช่างคิด, คนหัวดี + ในประเทศจีนคงจะมีใครเป็นเจ้าปัญญา ออกอุบายเสนอให้ทำตุ๊กตาเป็นของจำลองขึ้น + + + + ADJ + wise + clever; prudent; smart; sagacious; astute; shrewd + เจ้าปัญญา + ฉลาด, หลักแหลม, ช่างคิด, หัวดี + โง่, ทึ่ม + เขาไม่สามารถทำอะไรได้เสียทุกอย่าง ดังเช่นเจ้าแมวเจ้าปัญญาโดเรมอนที่เด็กๆ ชอบดู + + + + N + guardian spirit of the forest + spirit; genii of the forest; angel + เทพารักษ์ประจำป่า + เจ้าป่า + เทวดา, เจ้าป่าเจ้าเขา + ทุกครั้งที่นายพรานจะออกล่าสัตว์ เขาจะจุดธูปบอกเจ้าป่าให้ช่วยเหลือ + + + + N + king of the forest + lion; big tiger + เจ้าป่า + สิงโต, เสือตัวใหญ่ + ฉันเข้าใจว่าคงจะไม่พ้นเขี้ยวพ้นเล็บของเจ้าป่านั่นเป็นแน่ + + + + N + aged man adored by people + ผู้เฒ่าที่คนเคารพนับถือ + เจ้าปู่ + ปู่เจ้า + + + + N + governor + ruler of the city; city ruler + เจ้าผู้ครองนคร + เจ้าเมือง, กษัตริย์, พระราชา, เจ้าผู้ครองเมือง + ราษฎร, ไพร่พล + ดินแดนประเทศราชหมายถึงดินแดนที่มีเจ้าผู้ครองนครปกครอง + + + + N + ruler of the city + governor; city ruler + เจ้าผู้ครองเมือง + เจ้าผู้ครองนคร, กษัตริย์, พระราชา + ราษฎร, ไพร่พล + เวียงหินนครถูกกองทัพของเจ้าผู้ครองเมืองเชียงตุงเข้ามารุกราน + + + + N + king + monarch + เจ้าแผ่นดิน + กษัตริย์, พระราชา + ราษฎร, ไพร่พล + ประเทศของเรายังอยู่ได้เท่าทุกวันนี้ก็เพราะเรามีในหลวงและพระราชินีเป็นเจ้าแผ่นดิน + + + + N + official + government official; officer + บุคคลผู้ได้รับแต่งตั้งให้ปฏิบัติราชการ ไม่ว่าเป็นประจำหรือชั่วคราว และหมายความรวมถึงบุคคลผู้ทำหน้าที่ช่วยราชการ ซึ่งกฎหมายให้ถือว่าเป็นเจ้าพนักงานเฉพาะกรณีด้วย + (กฎหมาย) + เจ้าพนักงาน + เจ้าหน้าที่ + เจ้าพนักงานต้องจดทะเบียนและต้องทำรายชื่อให้โสเภณีที่ประกอบอาชีพในสำนักงานของตน + + + + N + correctional officer + เจ้าพนักงานราชทัณฑ์ + เจ้าหน้าที่ราชทัณฑ์ + เขาต้องคอยฟังคำสั่งจากเจ้าพนักงานราชทัณฑ์ซึ่งเป็น เจ้าหน้าที่พลเรือนในเรือนจำ + + + + N + great benefactor/benefactress + ผู้มีบุญคุณมาก + เจ้าพระเดชนายพระคุณ + เขาถือตัวว่าเป็นเจ้าพระเดชนายพระคุณจึงสั่งอย่างไม่เกรงใจ + + + + คน + N + godfather + very influential person; mogul + ผู้เป็นใหญ่หรือมีอิทธิพลในถิ่นนั้น + เจ้าพ่อ + เขาบุกเบิกอาณาจักรอุตสาหกรรมสิ่งทอในประเทศไทยจนได้ชื่อว่าเป็นเจ้าพ่อสิ่งทอ + + + + N + guardian spirit + เทพารักษ์ผู้คุ้มเกรงถิ่นนั้นๆ + เจ้าพ่อ + ทุกครั้งที่เขาผ่านเส้นทางสายนี้ก็จะกราบไหว้เพื่อขอให้เจ้าพ่อคุ้มครอง + + + + ดวง + N + pressure lamp + ชื่อตะเกียงหิ้วชนิดหนึ่งที่เผาไส้แล้วสูบลมให้ดันน้ำมันขึ้นไปเลี้ยงไส้ให้เกิดแสงสว่างนวล + เจ้าพายุ + ในสมัยก่อนพอค่ำลงคนมักจุดตะเกียงเจ้าพายุใช้กัน + + + + องค์, พระองค์ + N + local ruling prince + เรียกเจ้าผู้ครองแคว้นไทยถิ่นอื่น + เจ้าฟ้า + เจ้าฟ้าเชียงตุงเป็นผู้ครองนครที่มีคุณธรรมมาก + + + + องค์, พระองค์ + N + prince + His Royal Highness + ยศสำหรับพระราชโอรสหรือพระราชธิดาซึ่งพระมารดาเป็นเจ้า + เจ้าฟ้า + เจ้าชาย + ผู้ปกครองไม่ว่าจะเป็นเจ้าฟ้า พระมหากษัตริย์ หรือคณะรัฐบาลควรจะมีจิตสำนึกระลึกถึงศีลธรรมเสมอ + + + + N + Her Royal Highness + princess of the highest rank + เจ้าฟ้าหญิง + ฉันเคยเห็นครูนั่งถวายพระอักษรเจ้าฟ้าหญิงอยู่ที่หัวหิน + + + + คน + N + host + hostess + เจ้าภาพ + ผู้จัดงาน, เจ้าของงาน + แขก + คุณพ่อรับเป็นเจ้าภาพงานแต่งงานให้ลูกน้องของท่าน + + + + N + concessionaire + tax farmer; holder of a government monopoly + ผู้ผูกขาดตัดตอนจากรัฐบาลไปเรียกเก็บภาษีบางอย่างจากราษฎร + (โบราณ) + เจ้าภาษี + นายอากร + เจ้าภาษีหรือนายอากรส่วนใหญ่มักจะเป็นชาวจีน + + + + N + host + one who treats or pays + ผู้รับออกเงินในการเลี้ยง + (ปาก) + เจ้ามือ + เขาเป็นคนใจกว้างมีเพื่อนมีฝูงมากไม่เคยปฏิเสธที่จะเป็นเจ้ามือในการเลี้ยงเพื่อนเลย + + + + N + host + banker (in gambling games); dealer (in card games) + ผู้ตั้งต้นในวงการพนัน เช่นวงไพ่, ผู้รับกินรับใช้ในการเล่นการพนัน เช่นถั่ว โป หวย + เจ้ามือ + วงการพนันบอลของไทยมีเจ้ามือที่รับแทงพนันบอลรายใหญ่ประมาณ 10 ราย + + + + คน + N + host of lottery gamble + banker of lottery gamble + เจ้ามือหวย + ขอนแก่นได้ชื่อว่ามีเจ้ามือหวยเถื่อนมากที่สุดในประเทศไทย + + + + N + governor + city ruler; ruler of the country + เจ้าเมือง + เจ้าผู้ครองเมือง, เจ้าผู้ครองนคร + พ่อของครูเป็นช่างหลวงอาศัยอยู่ในบ้านของเจ้าเมืองหลังสวน + + + + N + goddess + female guardian spirit; angel + เทพารักษ์ผู้หญิงที่ถือว่าศักดิ์สิทธิ์จะให้ความคุ้มเกรงรักษาได้ + เจ้าแม่ + ประเพณีของชาวบาบิโลเนียไม่ว่าไพร่หรือผู้ดีต้องผ่านพิธีบูชาเจ้าแม่มิลิตตา + + + + ADJ + ceremonious + snobbish; arrogant; priggish; imperious; haughty + เจ้ายศ + เจ้ายศเจ้าอย่าง + เธอเหลือบมองพี่สาวคนเจ้ายศเห็นหน้าเฉยๆ เหมือนกำลังเจอโจทย์เลขยากอยู่ + + + + V + be ceremonious + be a snob; be arrogant; be imperious; be haughty + ถือยศถือศักดิ์ + เจ้ายศ + เจ้ายศเจ้าอย่าง + ประธานาธิบดีเป็นขวัญใจของคนยากเพราะท่วงทำนองตีนติดดินไม่เจ้ายศเจ้าอย่าง + + + + V + be methodical + be orderly; be meticulous; be precise + เจ้าระเบียบ + ละเอียด, ถี่ถ้วน + เขามักจะเจ้าระเบียบในทุกๆ เรื่อง + + + + V + be strict + be severe; be meticulous; be scrupulous + เจ้าระเบียบ + เข้มงวด, พิถีพิถัน, กวดขัน + คนปกติทั่วไปอาจมีบางเวลาที่ผัดผ่อนงาน แต่บางเวลาเจ้าระเบียบในบางเรื่องบ้าง + + + + ADJ + strict + meticulous; scrupulous + เจ้าระเบียบ + เข้มงวด, พิถีพิถัน + บิดาของเขาเป็นคนเจ้าระเบียบ ทุกคนในบ้านต้องทำงานในนาเพื่อช่วยกันปลูกข้าวได้มากๆ + + + + ADJ + methodical + pharisaical; formal; orderly; meticulous; precise + เจ้าระเบียบ + ละเอียด, ถี่ถ้วน + เขาเป็นคนเจ้าระเบียบ จะรำคาญตาทุกครั้งเมื่อเห็นนอนห้องไม่เป็นระเบียบ + + + + ADJ + tricky + cunning; sly; wily + เจ้าเล่ห์ + กะล่อน, หัวหมอ + ซื่อตรง + เพราะเขาเป็นคนเจ้าเล่ห์ เจ้านายจึงไม่ไว้ใจ + + + + N + abbot + พระภิกษุซึ่งได้รับแต่งตั้งใ้ห้ดำรงตำแหน่งผู้ปกครองวัด + เจ้าวัด + เถร, เจ้าอาวาส, ขรัว, สมณเจ้า + ชาวบ้านสร้างวัดแห่งแรกขึ้นทางด้านทิศเหนือของหมู่บ้านโดยมีพระครูลีเป็นเจ้าวัด + + + + N + boxing champion + boxer + นักมวยที่มีชื่อเก่งมากและมีชื่อเสียง + เจ้าสังเวียน + + + + คน + N + Chinese rich person + wealthy man; man of wealth; rich man + คนที่มั่งมี (มักหมายถึงเศรษฐีจีน) + เจ้าสัว + เจ้าขรัว, เจ๊สัว, เศรษฐี, คหบดี + ภายหลังสงครามโลกครั้งที่ 2 ได้เกิดกลุ่มเศรษฐีใหม่ที่มีลักษณะเป็น เจ้าสัว ดำเนินธุรกิจ การค้าและการเงิน การธนาคาร + + + + คน + N + bride + หญิงผู้เข้าพิธีแต่งงานกับเจ้าบ่าว + เจ้าสาว + ผู้ใหญ่ทางเจ้าสาวมักจะอบรมเจ้าสาวให้เคารพนับถือยำเกรงซื่อสัตย์ต่อสามี + + + + ADJ + glib + ผู้ใช้คารมพลิกแพลง + เจ้าสำนวน + เจ้าสำบัดสำนวน + น้องชายคนเล็กของฉันเป็นคนเจ้าสำนวนมาก + + + + N + head of the institute + เจ้าสำนัก + ผู้อำนวยการ, ผู้ดูแล + เขาเป็นเจ้าสำนักปี่พาทย์แห่งทุ่งหนองแขมผู้สืบสายเลือดนักดนตรีไทยมาจากปู่ย่าตายาย + + + + ADJ + quibbler + glib talker; master of words + เจ้าสำบัดสำนวน + เจ้าสำนวน + + + + องค์, พระองค์ + N + princess + เจ้าหญิง + เจ้าฟ้าหญิง + เจ้าชาย + สื่อมวลชนวิพากษ์วิจารณ์กันมากถึงเรื่องการบาดเจ็บของเจ้าหญิงไดอาน่า + + + + N + agent + front man; spokesman + ผู้ชอบทำเอาหน้า, ผู้ชอบเสนอหน้าเข้าไปทำธุระให้คนอื่นโดยไม่ต้องขอร้อง + เจ้าหน้า + เจ้าหน้าเจ้าตา, เจ้ากี้เจ้าการ + + + + N + front man + agent ; spokesman + ผู้ชอบทำเอาหน้า, ผู้ชอบเสนอหน้าเข้าไปทำธุระให้คนอื่นโดยไม่ต้องขอร้อง + เจ้าหน้าเจ้าตา + เจ้าหน้า, เจ้ากี้เจ้าการ + เขาทำเจ้าหน้าเจ้าตาพูดแทนพวกเรา + + + + N + authority + officer; official + ผู้มีหน้าที่, ผู้ปฏิบัติหน้าที่ + เจ้าหน้าที่ + ข้าราชการ, เสมียน + กรมศิลปากรส่งเจ้าหน้าที่มาตรวจสอบโบราณวัตถุที่ขุดพบ + + + + N + staff + personnel; office worker; staff member + ผู้ปฏิบัติหน้าที่โดยทั่วไป + เจ้าหน้าที่ + พนักงาน, บุคลากร, คนงาน + เจ้าหน้าที่ประชาสัมพันธ์ของโรงพยาบาลนี้ปฏิบัติงานดีมาก + + + + N + policeman + police officer; gendarme + เจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจ + ตำรวจ, ผู้พิทักษ์สันติราษฎร์ + ผู้ร้าย + เจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจกำลังปฏิบัติหน้าที่อย่างไม่รู้จักเหน็ดเหนื่อย + + + + N + creditor + ผู้มีสิทธิที่จะเรียกให้ลูกหนี้ชำระหนี้ได้ + (กฎหมาย) + เจ้าหนี้ + ลูกหนี้ + ผู้หญิงที่กำลังเดินมาหาเรานั้นเป็นเจ้าหนี้ของเราเอง + + + + N + vassal prince + ruler of a colony/protectorate + เจ้าผู้ครองประเทศราช + เจ้าหลวง + ผู้ชายชุดดำที่ยืนอยู่หน้าประตูเป็นเจ้าหลวงของเมืองทางเหนือ + + + + PRON + she + her + คำใช้แทนผู้ที่เราพูดถึง, เป็นสรรพนามบุรุษที่ 3 + เจ้าหล่อน + เธอ + ถ้าคุณอยากจะแต่งงานกับเจ้าหล่อนจริงๆ ผมก็จะไม่คัดค้านคุณ + + + + พระองค์,องค์ + N + king + sovereign; overload + ผู้เป็นเจ้าเหนือหัว (ใช้เรียกเจ้านายและพระ) + เจ้าหัว + เจ้าเหนือหัว + + + + N + abbot + chief monk + พระที่ดำรงตำแหน่งเป็นพระอุปัชฌาย์หรือเจ้าคณะตำบลซึ่งไม่มีสมณศักดิ์อย่างอื่น + เจ้าอธิการ + เขาได้อุปสมบท ณ อุโบสถวัดท่าคอยโดยมีเจ้าอธิการฉิมวัดท่าคอยเป็นพระอุปัชฌาย์ + + + + N + abbot + หัวหน้าโบสถ์ฝรั่ง + เจ้าอธิการ + เขาต้องเผชิญกับความเหี้ยมโหดของเจ้าอธิการในอารามที่เขาเข้าไปเป็นบาทหลวง + + + + รูป + N + abbot + พระภิกษุซึ่งได้รับแต่งตั้งให้ดำรงตำแหน่งผู้ปกครองวัด + เจ้าอาวาส + เจ้าอาราม, เจ้าวัด, เถร + เขานิมนต์เจ้าอาวาสมาเทศน์ที่บ้านใหม่ของเขา + + + + V + pierce + puncture; drill; punch; bore; perforate; dig + ทำให้เป็นช่องเป็นรู + เจาะ + ไช, ทะลวง, ทิ่ม, ขุด + ช่างเจาะแผ่นเหล็กด้วยสว่านไฟฟ้า + + + + V + specify + define; enumerate; designate; be specific; name specially + เจาะจง + ระบุ, กำหนด, ชี้เฉพาะ + ท่านพระครูดูเหมือนจะเจาะจงมารับบาตรจากบ้านเถ้าแก่ผู้รับเหมาก่อสร้างโดยเฉพาะ + + + + V + puncture a tire + pierce a tyre + เจาะยางรถให้เสียหายจนวิ่งไม่ได้ + เจาะยาง + + + + ADJ + spreading + โจษจัน + ลือ, เล่าลือ + ฉันได้ยินเสียงโจษจันกันว่าได้เกิดวิกฤติการณ์ขึ้นในคณะรัฐมนตรีแล้ว + + + + V + rumor + rumour; spread; say; be hearsay + พูดกันเซ็งแซ่, เล่าลือกันอื้ออึง + โจษจัน + ลือ, เล่าลือ, นินทา + บรรดาพ่อค้าแม่ขายในตลาดโจษจันกันว่า เขาค้ายาเสพติด + + + + N + heart + สิ่งที่ทำหน้าที่รู้ รู้สึก นึก และคิด, ส่วนสำคัญหรือส่วนศูนย์ของสิ่งต่างๆ + ใจ + หัวใจ, ดวงใจ + ใจของเขาเต้นแรงหลังจากได้ยินข่าวร้ายจากทางบ้าน + + + + N + mind + spirit; heart; disposition + ความรู้สึกนึกคิด + ใจ + จิต, จิตใจ + ผู้ที่หน้าตาสดใสย่อมเป็นผลมาจากใจที่บริสุทธิ์ผุดผ่อง + + + + V + be brave + dare; be bold; be courageous; be fearless; be plucky + ไม่หวาดกลัว, ไม่ขลาดกลัว + ใจกล้า + กล้าหาญ, องอาจ, กล้า + ใจเสาะ + หล่อนใจกล้ามากที่เข้าไปหาสามีตามลำพังถึงในคุก + + + + ADJ + fearless + bold; brave; daring; plucky; courageous; valiant + ใจกล้า + กล้าหาญ, องอาจ, กล้า + ใจเสาะ + เธอเป็นสาวใจกล้าคนแรกที่ได้เปิดเผยความจริงแก่สายตาประชาชน + + + + N + center + heart; middle; core + ใจกลาง + ศูนย์กลาง, แกนกลาง,แก่น, จุดศูนย์กลาง + ห้างสรรพสินค้าใหญ่ที่อยู่ในใจกลางของเมืองกำลังลดราคากางเกงยีนส์ครั้งใหญ่ + + + + V + be generous + be high-minded; be broad-minded; be charitable; be liberal; be magnanimous; be benevolent; be large-minded + มีความเอื้อเฟื้อเผื่อแผ่ + ใจกว้าง + ใจอารี, เอื้อเฟื้อ, เมตตากรุณา + ใจแคบ + ผู้ใหญ่ควรจะใจกว้าง ให้ความช่วยเหลือแก่ผู้ที่อ่อนวัยกว่า + + + + ADJ + generous + broad-minded; openhanded; freehanded; lenient; magnanimous + ใจกว้าง + ใจอารี, เอื้อเฟื้อ, เมตตากรุณา + ใจแคบ + ท่านเป็นผู้ใหญ่ใจกว้างยอมฟังความเห็นจากคนรุ่นใหม่เสมอ + + + + ADJ + hard-hearted + stouthearted; pitiless; unyielding; heartless; merciless; callous; adamant + ใจแข็ง + ใจอ่อน + ถึงแม้ว่าเขาจะเป็นคนใจแข็ง แต่เขาก็เสียใจกับสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น + + + + V + have a hard heart + be callous; be pitiless; be heartless; be merciless + ไม่ยอมง่ายๆ, ไม่รู้สึกสงสาร, อดกลั้นความเจ็บปวดหรือทุกข์โศกไว้ได้ + ใจแข็ง + ใจอ่อน + ถึงแม่จะรักลูกมากแต่แม่ก็ใจแข็งยอมให้ลูกไปเรียกต่อต่างประเทศ + + + + N + essence + matter; meaning; content; substance; pith + ส่วนสำคัญของเรื่อง + ใจความ + ประเด็นหลัก, หลักสำคัญ, สาระสำคัญ + บทความของเขามีใจความเป็นเชิงวิงวอนให้ข้าราชการมีความซื่อสัตย์สุจริต + + + + N + mind + heart; disposition + ใจคอ + จิตใจ, ใจ, อัธยาศัย + ผู้หญิงและผู้ชายมีรูปร่างและใจคอแตกต่างกัน + + + + V + be narrow-minded + ไม่เปิดใจกว้าง + ใจแคบ + ใจคอคับแคบ + ใจกว้าง + ถ้าเราคิดแบบเก่าๆ หรือใจแคบ มองคนอื่นเป็นศัตรูหมด เราก็จะไม่มีความสุข + + + + V + be selfish + ไม่คิดเอื้อเฟื้อเผื่อแผ่ใครๆ + ใจแคบ + เห็นแก่ตัว + ใจกว้าง + เขาใจแคบแม้แต่กระทั่งพี่น้องของเขาเอง + + + + ADJ + narrow-minded + selfish + ใจแคบ + ใจแข็ง + เขาเป็นคนใจแคบในเรื่องเล็กๆ น้อยๆ แต่เป็นคนใจกว้างในเรื่องใหญ่ๆโตๆ + + + + ADJ + credulous + gullible; easily influenced; unstable + ถูกหลอกง่าย + ใจง่าย + เชื่อง่าย, ยินยอมง่าย + ใจแข็ง + ใครๆ ก็บอกว่าเธอเป็นหญิงใจง่าย + + + + V + be credulous + be unstable; be gullible; be easily influenced + ถูกหลอกง่าย + ใจง่าย + เชื่อง่าย, ยินยอมง่าย + ใจแข็ง + เธอใจง่ายกับผู้ชายทุกคน + + + + ADV + attentively + mindfully + มุ่งมั่น หรือกำลังมีสมาธิอยู่กับเรื่องใดเรื่องหนึ่ง + ใจจดใจจ่อ + ใจจดจ่อ, ง่วน, มุ่ง, จดจ่อ + คนเข้าร่วมชุมนุมฟังอย่างใจจดใจจ่อกับเรื่องที่เกิดขึ้น + + + + V + concentrate + be absorbed in; be engrossed in; focus one's attention on + มุ่งมั่น หรือกำลังมีสมาธิอยู่กับเรื่องใดเรื่องหนึ่ง + ใจจดใจจ่อ + ใจจดจ่อ, ง่วน, มุ่ง, จดจ่อ + เขาใจจดใจจ่ออยู่กับการแข่งขันฟุตบอลนัดนี้ + + + + N + frankness + true feeling; sincerity; truthfulness + ใจที่แท้จริง + ใจจริง + เจ้าของโรงพิมพ์ต้องผลิตหนังสือที่รู้ว่าขายได้ถึงแม้ว่าใจจริงเขาอาจไม่สนใจหรือไม่ชอบ หนังสือประเภทนี้ + + + + ADJ + indifferent + callous; unfeeling; unsympathetic; heartless; unkind; harsh; inconsiderate; insensate + ใจจืด + ใจดำ, ใจแคบ + ใจดี + เขาช่างเป็นคนใจจืดกับคนยากไร้เหลือเกิน + + + + V + be indifferent + be inconsiderate; be insensate; be unfeeling; be unsympathetic + ไร้น้ำใจ, ไม่มีแกใจ, ไม่เอื้อเฟื้อใคร + ใจจืด + ใจดำ, ใจแคบ + ใจดี + คนบ้านนั้นใจจืดจริงๆ ไม่เคยช่วยเหลือเพื่อนบ้านใกล้เคียงเลย + + + + ADJ + unsympathetic + callous; unfeeling; heartless; unkind; harsh; inconsiderate; insensate + ไร้น้ำใจ, ไม่มีแก่ใจ, ไม่เอื้อเฟื้อใคร + ใจจืดใจดำ + ใจดำ, ใจร้าย + ข่าวว่าผู้สมัครคนนี้เป็นคนใจจืดใจดำพึ่งไม่ได้ จึงทำให้ประชาชนเสื่อมความนิยม + + + + V + be unsympathetic + be callous; be unfeeling; be indifferent; be inconsiderate; be insensate + ไร้น้ำใจ, ไม่มีแก่ใจ, ไม่เอื้อเฟื้อใคร + ใจจืดใจดำ + ใจดำ, ใจร้าย + เขาใจจืดใจดำกับน้องสาวของเขา ไม่ยอมให้ความช่วยเหลือใดๆ ทั้งสิ้น + + + + V + feel relieved + have a sense of relief; comfort; console; be at ease; be relaxed + ไม่เดือดร้อน, สบายใจขึ้น + ใจชื้น + เบาใจ, สบายใจ + เขารู้สึกใจชื้นขึ้นเมื่อเห็นตำรวจสายตรวจผ่านมา + + + + N + bull's eye + one's thinking or mind + ใจดำ + ความในใจ + เรื่องที่เขาพูดนี้แทงใจดำฉันมาก + + + + V + be black-hearted + show no mercy or pity; be unsympathetic; be pitiless; be diabolic; be cruel; be wicked; be merciless + ไม่เอื้อเฟื้อใคร, ขาดกรุณา + ใจดำ + ใจร้าย, เห็นแก่ตัว, ใจแคบ, ใจจืด + ใจดี, เอื้อเฟื้อ, กรุณา + เจ้าของบ้านใจดำมากไม่ยอมผ่อนผันค่าเช่าเลย + + + + ADJ + black-hearted + cruel; wicked; merciless; selfish; unsympathetic; pitiless + ใจดำ + ใจร้าย, เห็นแก่ตัว, ใจแคบ, ใจจืด + ใจดี, เอื้อเฟื้อ, กรุณา + เขาคิดว่าพ่อเป็นคนใจดำเพราะทิ้งเขากับแม่ไปตั้งแต่ยังเด็ก + + + + V + be kind + be benevolent; be kind-hearted; be good-natured; be generous + มีใจเมตตากรุณา + ใจดี + ใจอารี, เมตตา, กรุณา + ใจร้าย, ดุร้าย, โหด + เขาใจดีมากที่ยอมให้เราเข้าไปอาศัยอยู่ในบ้านของเขา + + + + ADJ + kind-hearted + kind; good-natured; good-hearted; generous; benevolent + มีเมตตา, เป็นมิตร + ใจดี + ใจอารี, เมตตา, กรุณา + ใจร้าย, ดุร้าย, โหด + คนไทยเราได้ชื่อว่าเป็นคนใจดี ยิ้มเก่ง ให้อภัยคนง่าย และเป็นมิตรอยู่เสมอ + + + + V + be resolute + be undaunted; be firm + มีน้ำใจเด็ดเดี่ยว, มีนิสัยเฉียบขาด, ปักใจโดยไม่ยอมท้อถอยและเกรงกลัว + ใจเด็ด + เด็ดเดี่ยว + พ่อแม่บางรายใจเด็ดเมื่อตกลงยกลูกให้เขาไปแล้วก็ไม่เคยถามหา + + + + ADJ + resolute + steadfast; undaunted; unwavering; stouthearted + ใจเด็ด + เด็ดเดี่ยว + เขาเป็นคนใจเด็ดสมกับเป็นลูกผู้ชายที่กล้าเปิดเผยสถานภาพของตนเองว่ามีภริยาแล้ว + + + + V + be faithful + be constant in love; be single-minded + ไม่หลายใจ, มีความรักและซื่อตรงในบุคคลเดียวหรือสิ่งเดียวไม่เปลี่ยนแปลง + ใจเดียว + หลายใจ + พ่อบอกกับแม่ว่าพ่อจะใจเดียวกับแม่และจะไม่เจ้าชู้กับผู้หญิงที่ไหนอีก + + + + ADJ + constant + steadfast; faithful; single-minded + ใจเดียว + หลายใจ + ครอบครัวจะมีความสุขถ้าพ่อบ้านเป็นคนรักเดียวใจเดียว + + + + V + be congenial with someone + have similar temperament; be like-minded; share the same feeling + มีความรู้สึกนึกคิดตรงกัน หรือเหมือนกัน + ใจเดียวกัน + เขาใจเดียวกันกับเรา + + + + N + congeniality + same mind; same feeling; same thought + ความคิดตรงกัน, ความเห็นเหมือนกัน + ใจเดียวกัน + พี่มีใจเดียวกันกับฉันที่ซื้อรองเท้าให้เป็นของขวัญวันเกิดพ่อ + + + + ADJ + mean + base; low; mean-minded; meanspirited + ใจต่ำ + ใจทราม, ใจต่ำทราม, ใฝ่ต่ำ + คนใจต่ำชอบรังแกคนไม่มีทางสู้ + + + + V + be mean + have an evil mind; be mean-minded; be base; be meanspirited + มีใจใฝ่ในทางเสีย, นึกคิดแต่ในทางเลว + ใจต่ำ + ใจทราม, ใจต่ำทราม, ใฝ่ต่ำ + เขาไม่เจริญก้าวหน้าเพราะจิตใจต่ำ อ่อนแอ ท้อแท้ ชอบแต่ความสบาย ไม่รู้ชั่วดี ไม่มีความอาย + + + + V + be excited + รู้สึกตื่นเต้น, หัวใจเต้นแรง + ใจเต้น + ตื่นเต้น + สุขุม, ใจสงบ + เหล่าสาวงามใจเต้นเมื่อพิธีกรจะประกาศชื่อผู้เข้ารอบสุดท้ายของการประกวดนางสาวไทย + + + + V + be too broad-minded + มีใจอยากให้มากไว้หรือใหญ่โตไว้ + ใจเติบ + ใจกว้าง + แม้จะไม่อาจจะใจเติบอย่างที่ใครชอบกัน แต่ดีๆ ชั่วๆ ข้าพเจ้าก็คิดว่าตนเองเป็นคนรักเพื่อน + + + + ADJ + too broad-minded + มีใจกว้างขวางเกินสมควร + ใจเติบ + น้องเป็นคนใจเติบชอบทำในสิ่งที่เกินตัว + + + + ADJ + spoiled + unrestrained + ที่ประพฤติไปตามที่ตนนิยมในทางที่ผิดหรือนอกโอวาทจนเคยตัว + ใจแตก + เขาต้องการหาทางดัดนิสัยเด็กใจแตกพวกนี้ให้ได้ + + + + V + be spoiled + ประพฤติไปตามที่ตนนิยมในทางที่ผิดหรือนอกโอวาทจนเคยตัว + ใจแตก + น้องชอบเที่ยวดึกๆ ทุกคืนจนใจแตกแล้ว + + + + ADJ + too broad-minded + lavish; openhanded; ostentatious + ใจโต + ใจใหญ่, หน้าใหญ่ + ใจแคบ + แม่สอนให้เราไม่เป็นคนหน้าใหญ่ใจโต + + + + V + be too broad-minded + be luxurious; be ostentatious; be openhanded + มีใจกว้างเกินประมาณ, มักใช้เข้าคู่กับ หน้าใหญ่ เป็น หน้าใหญ่ใจโต + ใจโต + ใจใหญ่, หน้าใหญ่ + ใจแคบ + ปีนี้เจ้านายใจโตแจกโบนัสลูกน้อง 3 เดือน + + + + V + be brave + dare; be courageous; be fearless; be undaunted; be bold + ไม่ขลาดกลัว, ไม่หวาดหวั่น, ไม่เกรงกลัว + ใจถึง + ใจกล้า, กล้าได้กล้าเสีย, กล้าเสี่ยง + ขี้ขลาด + เขาใจถึงขนาดที่กล้าชกกับนักมวยรุ่นใหญ่กว่า + + + + ADJ + daring + brave; sporting; fearless; undaunted; bold + ใจถึง + ใจกล้า, กล้าได้กล้าเสีย, กล้าเสี่ยง + ขี้ขลาด + เราต้องคอยต่อไปจนกว่าจะมีคนใจถึงเข้ามาแก้ไขสถานการณ์ที่เกิดขึ้นนี้ + + + + V + have an evil heart + be immoral; be mean; be base + มีใจใฝ่ในทางเสีย, นึกคิดแต่ในทางเลว + ใจทราม + ใจต่ำ, ใฝ่ต่ำ, ใจต่ำทราม + การมีจิตใจทรามจะทำให้ประสบความสำเร็จในชีวิตยาก + + + + ADJ + mean + immoral; vile; base; meanspirited + ใจทราม + ใจต่ำ, ใฝ่ต่ำ, ใจต่ำทราม + เขาถูกมองว่าเป็นคนใจทรามที่ชอบทำร้ายผู้หญิง + + + + V + be touchy + be easily offended; be sensitive + สะเทือนใจง่าย + ใจน้อย + โกรธง่าย, แสนงอน + หนักแน่น + หญิงที่ตั้งครรภ์มักจะใจน้อยง่ายกว่าปกติ + + + + ADJ + touchy + sensitive; easily offended; peevish + ใจน้อย + โกรธง่าย, แสนงอน + หนักแน่น + น้องมีนิสัยใจน้อย โกรธง่ายแต่หายเร็ว + + + + V + have wicked intentions + harbour evil intentions; be wicked + ใจบาป + ใจชั่ว, จิตใจต่ำทราม + ผมจะใจบาปกับคนที่ไม่ดีกับผมเท่านั้น + + + + ADJ + wicked + evil; immoral; ungodly; bad; depraved + ใจบาป + ใจชั่ว, จิตใจต่ำทราม + เราต้องต่อต้านคนใจบาปหยาบช้าที่ทำร้ายได้แม้แต่เด็กเล็กๆ + + + + ADJ + kind-hearted + generous; kind; charitable; benevolent; bountiful; benign + ใจบุญ + ใจดี + ใจบาป,ใจชั่ว + พระครูได้นำรถยนต์ออกไปรับอาหารและสิ่งของจากคนใจบุญที่บริจาคช่วยเหลือทางวัด + + + + V + have kind heart + be kind-hearted; be good-natured; be kind; be benevolent; be generous + มีใจฝักใฝ่ในการบุญ, มีเมตตากรุณา + ใจบุญ + ใจดี + ใจบาป,ใจชั่ว + แม่มักจะใจบุญสุนทานกับคนยากไร้เสมอ + + + + V + be easily influenced + be credulous; be gullible + ใจเบา + เชื่อง่าย, หูเบา + ใจหนักแน่น, ยั้งคิด + เธอมักจะใจเบาชอบเชื่อคนอื่นง่ายๆ + + + + ADJ + credulous + gullible; easily influenced/induced/led + ไม่ยั้งคิด + ใจเบา + เชื่อง่าย + ใจหนักแน่น, ยั้งคิด + คนใจเบาอย่างพ่อมักจะถูกหลอกเสมอ + + + + ADJ + impatient + timorous; cowardly; timid; faint-hearted; spineless + มีใจไม่อดทน + ใจปลาซิว + ใจเสาะ, ขี้ขลาด + ใจกล้า + ฉันคิดว่าคนใจปลาซิวอย่างเขาคงไม่กล้าไปดำน้ำกับฉัน + + + + V + be brave + be bold; be heroic; be courageous; dare; be fearless + ใจป้ำ + ใจกล้า, กล้าได้กล้าเสีย + ใจไม่สู้ + บริษัททั้งบริษัทอยู่ในมือของเขาเรียบร้อยแล้ว เหลือแต่ว่าเขาจะใจป้ำกล้าลงทุนหรือไม่ + + + + ADJ + sporting + brave; fearless; venturesome; bold; daring; stouthearted + ใจป้ำ + ใจกล้า, กล้าได้กล้าเสีย + ใจไม่สู้ + การแข่งขันในครั้งนี้สนุกมากเนื่องจากมีเสี่ยใหญ่ใจป้ำกล้าแทงม้าตัวนี้ด้วย + + + + V + be downcast + feel dishearten; lose heart; be despondent; be frightened + ใจแป้ว + ใจฝ่อ, เสียขวัญ + เราใจแป้วหมดเลยเมื่อเห็นเธอร้องไห้มากขนาดนั้น + + + + ADJ + downcast + scared; frightened; disheartened; despondent + ใจฝ่อ + กลัว, ตกใจ, ใจเสาะ, ใจแป้ว + ใจกล้า, ใจสู้ + คนใจฝ่ออย่างเขาไม่กล้าขึ้นชกในครั้งนี้แน่นอน + + + + V + be disheartened + be dismayed; be discouraged; be dejected; be dispirited; lose heart + ใจฝ่อ + กลัว, ตกใจ, ใจเสาะ, ใจแป้ว + ใจกล้า, ใจสู้ + แค่ได้เห็นเห็นคู่ต่อสู้เขารู้สึกใจฝ่อหมด + + + + ADJ + resolute + determined; steadfast; firm; unyielding; strong-minded; adamant + ใจเพชร + ใจแข็ง, ใจเด็ดเดี่ยว + ใจอ่อน + เขาคือนักสู้ใจเพชรที่มาจากประเทศอเมริกา + + + + V + be encouraged + be confident; be hopeful; be supported + มีกำลังใจ + ใจมา + มีหวัง + ผมใจมาเป็นกองเลยเมื่อเห็นหน้าแม่ + + + + ADJ + evil + evilminded; vicious; bad; meanspirited; wicked + มีความคิดไปในทางที่ไม่ดี หรือไปในทางชั่ว + ใจไม่ดี + ใจร้าย, ใจชั่ว + ใจดี + เพราะเธอเป็นคนใจไม่ดีจึงได้รับผลกรรมเช่นนั้น + + + + V + be anxious + be fearful; be worried; get alarmed; be nervous; be thrown into a flutter + ใจเสียเพราะกลัวหรือวิตกกังวล, รู้สึกหวาดหวั่น + ใจไม่ดี + ใจเสีย, ใจแป้ว,ใจฝ่อ, ไม่สบายใจ + เธอใจไม่ดีที่เห็นเขาเพลี่ยงพล้ำคู่ต่อสู้ + + + + ADJ + unsympathetic + ruthless; merciless; cruel; callous; unfeeling; pitiless; heartless; hard-hearted + เพิกเฉยดูดาย, ไม่มีเมตตากรุณาและเอื้อเฟื้อเผื่อแผ่ใคร + ใจไม้ไส้ระกำ + ใจร้าย, ใจดำ + ใจดี, เมตตา,กรุณา + เขาไม่ใช่คนใจไม้ไส้ระกำ แต่เขาเป็นคนที่ไม่มีความรับผิดชอบ + + + + V + be unfeeling + be hard-hearted; be cruel; be callous; be merciless; be ruthless; be pitiless; be heartless + ใจไม้ไส้ระกำ + ใจร้าย, ใจดำ + ใจดี, เมตตา,กรุณา + ฉันไม่ใจไม้ไส้ระกำขนาดขับไล่ไสส่งพ่อแม่กลับไปทั้งที่ยังไม่หายป่วย + + + + ADJ + cruel + brutal; evil-spirited; vicious; cruel; pitiless; merciless; harsh; wicked; savage + มีใจดุร้าย, มีใจอำมหิต, บางทีก็ใช้คู่กับ ใจมาร เป็น ใจยักษ์ใจมาร + ใจยักษ์ + ใจมาร, ใจร้าย, อำมหิต, เหี้ยมโหด + ใจดี + แม่ใจยักษ์เอาลูกที่เพิ่งคลอดมาทิ้งถังขยะ + + + + V + be steady and calm + keep cool; be composed; be patient + ใจหนักแน่น ไม่ฉุนเฉียว, ไม่รีบร้อน + ใจเย็น + ใจร้อน, รีบร้อน + กัปตันเครื่องบินใจเย็นมาก แม้ในเวลาคับขันก็ทำให้ผู้โดยสารอุ่นใจ + + + + ADJ + calm + cool; cool-headed; patient; unemotional; composed; unruffled + ใจเย็น + ใจร้อน, รีบร้อน + เขารักแม่มากกว่าพ่อเพราะแม่เป็นคนใจเย็นแต่พ่อเป็นศิลปินเจ้าอารมณ์ + + + + ADV + calmly + patiently; composedly + ใจเย็น + ใจร้อน, รีบร้อน + เขาซุ่มดูพฤติกรรมของสิงโตอย่างใจเย็น + + + + V + be hot-tempered + be impetuous; be hotheaded; be hot-tempered; be intolerant; be easily provoked; be quick-tempered; be short-tempered + มีใจรีบร้อน อยากจะให้เสร็จเร็วๆ + ใจร้อน + ใจเร็ว + ใจเย็น + เด็กมักใจร้อนอยากได้อะไรดังใจ และตัดสินใจง่ายอยู่เสมอ + + + + ADJ + hot-tempered + short-tempered; quick-tempered; impetous; rash + ใจร้อน + ใจเร็ว + ใจเย็น + เพราะเขาเป็นคนใจร้อน เขาจึงต้องการให้ทุกสิ่งทุกอย่างได้รับการแก้ไขอย่างทันควัน + + + + V + be wicked + be cruel; be merciless; be pitiless; be heartless; be vicious; be evil-minded + ไม่ปราณี + ใจร้าย + ใจดำ, ดุร้าย, โหด, ใจทมิฬ + ใจดี, ปราณี + เขายังคงใจร้ายกับลูกเลี้ยงของเขาอยู่จนทุกวันนี้ + + + + ADJ + evil-minded + cruel; wicked; merciless; pitiless + ไม่ปราณี + ใจร้าย + ใจดำ, ดุร้าย, โหด, ใจทมิฬ + ใจดี, ปราณี + คนใจร้ายอย่างเขาไม่น่าจะมีคนไปรักและนับถือมากเช่นนั้น + + + + ADJ + impetuous + quick-tempered; rash; impatient; hot-tempered; short-tempered; hot-blooded + ใจเร็ว + ใจร้อน, รีบร้อน, เร่งรีบ + ใจเย็น + เพราะเธอเป็นคนใจเร็วจึงมักจะถูกแม่ดุเสมอเวลาทำงาน + + + + V + be quick-tempered + be short-tempered; be impetuous; be impatient; be hot-blooded + ใจเร็ว + รีบร้อน, เร่งรีบ, ใจร้อน + ใจเย็น + เขาใจเร็วเกินไปจึงมักจะทำงานผิดพลาดเสมอ + + + + V + be absent-minded + be dreamy; be inattentive + มีความรู้สึกเลื่อยลอยอย่างเผลอตัว + ใจลอย + เหม่อลอย + บรรดาผู้ที่นั่งฟังเทศน์นั่งพนมมืออยู่อย่างนั้น แต่ใจลอยไปถึงไหนๆ ก็ไม่รู้ ไม่ได้ตั้งใจฟังเทศน์ฟังธรรมอะไร + + + + ADJ + absent-minded + dreamy; inattentive; abstracted; wandering (mind) + ใจลอย + เหม่อลอย + เขาเดินเหมือนคนใจลอยออกจากบ้านเช่าตรงไปที่สะพาน + + + + V + shake + tremble; shiver; quiver; palpitate + มีอาการหัวใจเต้นแรงผิดปกติ + ใจสั่น + พอผมได้ฟังข่าวร้ายนั้นถึงกับมือเย็นใจสั่น + + + + V + be high-minded + be nobleminded + มีใจที่อบรมมาดี, มีใจใฝ่ในทางดี + ใจสูง + ใจดี, ใฝ่ดี, จิตใจงาม + ใจต่ำ + ท่านใจสูงกว่านั้น เงินซื้อท่านไม่ได้หรอก + + + + ADJ + high-minded + noble-minded; righteous + ใจสูง + ใจดี, ใฝ่ดี, จิตใจงาม + ใจต่ำ + คนใจสูงย่อมเป็นที่รักใคร่ของคนที่รู้จัก + + + + ADJ + chicken-hearted + faint-hearted; cowardly; timid; spineless + ใจเสาะ + ใจปลาซิว + ใจกล้า, ใจเข้มแข็ง + ปลาเงินปลาทองเป็นปลาใจเสาะมักจะตายทันทีที่น้ำเสีย + + + + V + be faint-hearted + be chicken-hearted; be cowardly; be timid; be spineless + มีใจไม่เข้มแข็ง, มีใจไม่อดทน + ใจเสาะ + ใจปลาซิว + ใจกล้า, ใจเข็มแข็ง + เขาคงจะใจเสาะเหมือนกับพี่ชายของเขาก็เลยไม่กล้าเข้ามาช่วยฉัน + + + + V + be frightened + be dejected; be disheartened; be discouraged; be dispirited; lose heart + มีใจไม่ดีเพราะกลัวหรือวิตกกังวล, หมดกำลังใจ + ใจเสีย + หวาดหวั่น, ใจไม่ดี + หมอไม่กล้าบอกว่าเขาป่วยหนักด้วยเกรงว่าคนไข้จะใจเสีย + + + + ADJ + steady + firm; stable; solid; constant; determined; single-minded + มีใจอดทน, ไม่เชื่อง่าย + ใจหนักแน่น + ใจมั่นคง + ใจเบา + คนที่เป็นคนใจหนักแน่นจะไม่เชื่อในเรื่องต่างๆ อย่างง่ายๆ + + + + V + be constant + be firm; be steady; be stable; be determined; be single-minded + มีใจอดทน, ไม่เชื่อง่าย + ใจหนักแน่น + ใจมั่นคง + ใจเบา + เขาใจหนักแน่นในเรื่องของความรักเสมอ + + + + V + feel dizzy + be giddy; be nervous; get alarmed; throb with terror; + รู้สึกเพลียดุจจะเป็นลม, รู้สึกเหมือนใจจะขาด + ใจหวิว + ใจสั่นหวิว + เขารู้สึกใจหวิว เมื่อมองลงไปข้างล่างในคลองน้ำ + + + + ADV + frighteningly + ใจหาย + เสียขวัญ, ตกใจ, ขวัญหาย, ใจหายใจคว่ำ + ความนิยมของทีมเศรษฐกิจของพรรคประชาธิปัตย์ลดต่ำลงอย่างน่าใจหาย + + + + ADV + very + extremely + ใจหาย + มาก + น้อย + ลูกชายของเขาดีใจหายที่ช่วยพาเราไปเช่ารถ + + + + V + be stunned with fear + be startled; be frightened; be dismayed; have one's heart in one's mouth + ใจไม่อยู่กับเนื้อกับตัว, ใจหายใจคว่ำ + ใจหาย + เสียขวัญ, ตกใจ, ขวัญหาย, ใจหายใจคว่ำ + ผู้โดยสารรถเมล์ทุกคนใจหายเมื่อเห็นชายฉกรรจ์ถือปืนขึ้นมาบนรถ + + + + V + be badly frightened + have one's heart in one's mouth; be stunned with fear; be breathless with anxiety + ใจหายวาบ + ใจหายใจคว่ำ, ใจหาย, ขวัญเสีย, ตกใจ + เขารู้สึกใจหายวาบเมื่อถูกอาจารย์ใหญ่เรียกตัวไปพบ + + + + V + be dismayed + be disheartened; be dejected; be dispirited; feel discouraged + มีใจไม่สดชื่น + ใจเหี่ยวแห้ง + หมดหวัง, ท้อแท้, ท้อใจ + แม่รู้สึกใจเหี่ยวแห้งเมื่อได้ทราบข่าวการลาออกของเจ้านาย + + + + ADJ + too generous + openhanded; lavish; ostentatious; magnanimous + ใจใหญ่ใจโต + ใจกว้าง, เอื้อเฟื้อเผื่อแผ่, กรุณา, เมตตา + ใจแคบ, ใจดำ + คนใจใหญ่ใจโตจะทำอะไรก็จะคิดถึงคนอื่นเสมอ + + + + V + give in + yield; comply + ใจอ่อน + ขี้สงสาร, ยอมง่าย + ใจแข็ง + เขาอยากทำโทษลูกแต่ลูกก็ช่างประจบจนเธอใจอ่อน + + + + ADJ + meek + soft-hearted; submissive; weak; sensitive + ใจอ่อน + ยอมง่าย, ขี้สงสาร + ใจแข็ง + เขาเป็นคนใจอ่อนเกินไปที่จะอยู่กับคนเหล่านี้ + + + + N + skein of of yarn/thread + hank + ด้ายหรือไหมที่แยกจากเข็ดแล้วมัดผูกไว้เพื่อไม่ให้ยุ่ง + ไจ + ไจด้ายที่อยู่ในตระกร้าของแม่ยุ่งไปหมดแล้ว + + + + CLAS + hank + skein + ลักษณนามเรียกด้ายหรือไหมที่แยกออกจากเข็ด + ไจ + แม่สั่งให้ซื้อด้าย 3 ไจ + + + + V + strike + ฉก + กิ้งก่าหัวเขียวเกาะตอไม้แห้งรอฉกกินแมลงไม้ + + + + V + snatch + seize; grab; wrest; pinch; jerk away + ฉวยหรือชิงเอาโดยเร็ว + ฉก + ฉวย, ชิง, แย่ง, ขโมย, ลัก + ชายหนุ่มเกร็งมือหมายจะฉกไปสร้อยทองเหลืองอร่ามที่คอชายสูงวัยคนนั้น + + + + V + raise the head with hood spread and attack + strike + ชูหัวขึ้นแผ่พังพานทำท่าจะฉก (ใช้แก่งู) + ฉกจวัก + กัด, ฉก + + + + V + be luscious + be juicy; be succulent + ชุ่มน้ำในตัว + ฉ่ำ + ชุ่มฉ่ำ + สับปะรดชิ้นนี้ฉ่ำและดูน่ากินมาก + + + + V + snatch (away) + seize; grab; take; wrest; pilfer + เอาไปโดยไม่ให้เจ้าของรู้, การเอาในสิ่งที่ไม่ใช่ของตัว + ฉกฉวย + ลัก, ขโมย, ลักขโมย + เมื่อได้โอกาสดีแล้วขโมยก็ฉกฉวยกระเป๋าที่วางอยู่โดยทันที + + + + V + seize + grab; take; wrest; snatch; catch; grasp + การทำให้เกิดประโยชน์แก่ตัว, การเอาประโยชน์แก่ตัว (มักใช้ในทางความหมายไม่ดี) + ฉกฉวย + เอาไป + ต.อ. ทั้ง 2 นายนั้นอาศัยอำนาจเข้ามาฉกฉวยผลประโยชน์อย่างชาญฉลาด + + + + V + snatch + seize; grab; wrest + กระชากเอาไป + ฉกชิง + ฉก, ฉกชิงวิ่งราว + เขาคิดว่าถ้าฉกชิงข้อมือและสร้อยคอทองคำเส้นใหญ่นั้นได้สำเร็จชีวิตจะต้องสุขสบายไปนานนับเดือนเลยทีเดียว + + + + V + snatch + seize; grab; take; wrest + แย่งชิงเอาไป + ฉกชิง + ชิง, ฉวย, แย่ง, แย่งชิง + มหาวิทยาลัยที่มีความเป็นผู้ใหญ่สูง ไม่มีปัญหาภายในด้านการฉกชิงตำแหน่งบริหารระดับสูง จะทำให้มีชื่อเสียงเป็นที่เชื่อถือ + + + + ADJ + sturdy + able-bodied; strong; robust; bold; brave; fearless; daring; muscular + ฉกรรจ์ + ฉกาจ, แข็งแรง, ห้าวหาญ, แกล้วกล้า, องอาจ + ผิวของเขาหย่อนยานไปตามวัย แต่ก็ยังมีร่องรอยของความเข้มแข็งบึกบึนเมื่อครั้งวัยฉกรรจ์หลงเหลืออยู่ให้เห็น + + + + ADV + seriously + badly, severely; dangerously; critically + ฉกรรจ์ + รุนแรง, สาหัส, ร้ายแรง, มหันต์ + เขารู้สึกเหมือนตัวเองอกหักอย่างฉกรรจ์อีกครั้ง + + + + ADJ + serious + severe; intense; mortal; dangerous; critical + อยู่ในระดับที่รุนแรงมาก + ฉกรรจ์ + รุนแรง, สาหัส, ร้ายแรง, มหันต์ + ผู้ป่วยมีบาดแผลฉกรรจ์บริเวณใบหน้า + + + + ADJ + intelligent + ingenious; clever; bright + ฉกาจ + ฉกาจฉกรรจ์, เก่งกาจ, ยอดเยี่ยม + เขาเป็นคนเก่งฉกาจคนหนึ่ง + + + + ADV + intelligently + ingeniously; cleverly; bright + ฉกาจ + ฉกาจฉกรรจ์, เก่งกาจ, ยอดเยี่ยม + เครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์เครื่องนั้นสามารถทำงานได้อย่างฉกาจกว่าที่เป็นอยู่อีกมากมาย + + + + ADJ + serious + severe; violent + ฉกาจฉกรรจ์ + รุนแรง, หนักหน่วง, สาหัส + เขาตระหนักถึงความผิดอันฉกาจฉกรรจ์ของเขาที่ได้ทำไว้ + + + + ADV + ferociously + bravely; strongly; violently; fiercely; fearlessly; courageously + ฉกาจฉกรรจ์ + เก่งกาจ, กล้าแข็ง, ฉกาจ, ห้าวหาญ + ทหารต่อสู้ข้าศึกอย่างฉกาจฉกรรจ์เพื่อป้องกันอิสรภาพของประเทศไทยไว้ + + + + ฉบับ + CLAS + copy + issue + ฉบับ + บ้านนี้รับหนังสือพิมพ์วันละ 2 ฉบับ + + + + ฉบับ + N + copy + issue; edition; version + หนังสือเรื่องเดียวกันซึ่งมีข้อความหรือสำนวนแตกต่างกันเป็นต้น เช่น พจนานุกรม ฉบับราชบัณฑิตยสถาน + ฉบับ + เล่มหนังสือ, แผ่นจดหมาย, แผ่นเอกสาร + เราจะพูดถึงวิธีแก้ปัญหาอีกครั้งหนึ่งในฉบับต่อไป + + + + N + harpoon + เครื่องมือสำหรับแทงปลา มีง่ามเป็น 3 ขา ปลายมีเงี่ยง มีด้ามยาว + ฉมวก + ชายคนนั้นยืนนิ่งเหมือนต้นไม้ มือขวาถือฉมวกเงื้ออยู่ในท่าเตรียมแทง + + + + V + celebrate + congratulate + จัดเลี้ยงทำบุญหรือบูชาสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งเป็นงานเอิกเกริกเพื่อแสดงความปีติยินดี + ฉลอง + 1 + สมโภช, เลี้ยง, สังสรรค์, เฉลิมฉลอง + งานวันเกิดย่าปีนี้ไม่ได้ฉลองใหญ่เหมือนเช่นทุกปี + + + + V + replace + repay; pay back + ฉลอง + 2 + แทน, ทดแทน, ตอบแทน + ฉันฉลองศรัทธาเพื่อนโดยการเลี้ยงข้าวมื้อใหญ่ + + + + V + perforate + fret; carve; engrave + ทำให้เป็นรูๆ มีลวดลายต่างๆ + ฉลุ + ปรุ + ช่างไม้จะฉลุไม้ให้เป็นลวดลายต่างๆ + + + + V + perform perforated framework + ฉลุให้เป็นลาย, ลายที่ฉลุแล้ว เรียกว่า ลายฉลุ + ฉลุลาย + พ่อของเธอฉลุลายพนักเก้าอี้ไว้อย่างสวยงาม + + + + V + snatch + grab; grasp; wrest; catch; seize; take + คว้า จับ หรือหยิบเอาโดยเร็ว + ฉวย + คว้า, จับ, ฉก + เขาฉวยกระเป๋าของเขาขึ้นไปบนขบวนรถไฟอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + V + circle + hover; wheel; circumrotate; swoop about; buzz + อาการที่บินวนเวียนไปมาอย่างผาดโผน, แล่นเร็วอย่างผาดโผน + ฉวัดเฉวียน + โฉบ, วนเวียน, วกวน, เวียน, วน + เครื่องบินสตูก้ากับเครื่องบินดำทิ้งระเบิดเมดเชอร์ชมิดท์ก็ฉวัดเฉวียนทำความพินาศวอดวายให้แก่สัมพันธมิตร + + + + N + complexion + skin + ฉวี + ผิว, ผิวพรรณ, ผิวกาย + + + + V + defraud + embezzle; bilk; fleece; gyp; rook; cheat; swindle; rip off + ฉ้อ + โกง, ทุจริต, ยักยอก, ฉ้อฉล + สุจริต, ซื่อตรง, ซื่อสัตย์ + คนเป็นข้าราชการต้องไม่ฉ้อไม่โกงกิน ชาติถึงจะเจริญ + + + + V + defraud + embezzle; rook; cheat; fleece; gyp; swindle; rip off + ฉ้อโกง + โกง, ทุจริต, ยักยอก, ฉ้อฉล, ลวง + สุจริต, ซื่อตรง, ซื่อสัตย์ + ชาวอาทิตย์อุทัยกลุ่มหนึ่งฉ้อโกงธนาคารและสถาบันการเงินในประเทศเยอรมันเป็นจำนวนมหาศาล + + + + ADJ + fraudulent + ฉ้อโกง + โกง, ทุจริต, ยักยอก, ฉ้อฉล + สุจริต, ซื่อตรง, ซื่อสัตย์ + ผู้ต้องหาคดีฉ้อโกงในธนาคารกรุงเทพฯ พาณิชย์การหลบหนีหมายจับจากกรมตำรวจอยู่แคนาดา + + + + ADJ + deceptive + fraudulent; dishonest + ฉ้อฉล + ฉ้อโกง, ฉ้อ, ยักยอก, หลอก, หลอกลวง, ต้มตุ๋น, ทุจริต, คดโกง + ซื่อตรง,ซื่อสัตย์, สุจริต + ประเทศไทยมีกระบวนการทางสังคมที่สามารถลงโทษกลุ่มคนฉ้อฉลเหล่านี้ได้ + + + + V + defraud + embezzle; bilk; fleece; gyp; rook; cheat; swindle; rip off + ใช้อุบายหลอกลวงโดยเอาความเท็จมากล่าวเพื่อให้เขาหลงผิด + ฉ้อฉล + ฉ้อโกง, ฉ้อ, ยักยอก, หลอก, หลอกลวง, ต้มตุ๋น, ทุจริต, คดโกง + ซื่อตรง,ซื่อสัตย์, สุจริต + ครั้งนี้ทั้งรัฐมนตรีและคนสนิทร่วมกันฉ้อฉลคอร์รัปชั่นครั้งมโหฬาร + + + + ADV + fluently + glibly; volubly + อาการที่พูดหรือเถียงไม่หยุดปาก + ฉอดๆ + เธอพูดฉอดๆ ขึ้นมาถึงเรื่องตำรวจใจร้ายที่ไล่จับเด็กขายหนังสือพิมพ์จนเด็กหนี + + + + N + kind of Thai folk song + ชื่อเพลงสำหรับว่าแก้กันระหว่างชายกับหญิง เป็นเพลงที่นิยมว่าปากเปล่าโดยอาศัยปฏิภาณเป็นสำคัญ เมื่อว่าจบบทแล้ว ลูกคู่จะรับพร้อมกันว่า ชา ฉา ชา ฉาด ชา หน่อยแม่ + ฉ่อย + เธอกำลังหัดร้องเพลงฉ่อย + + + + V + corrupt + embezzle; peculate; swindle + การที่พนักงานเจ้าหน้าที่เก็บเงินจากราษฎรแล้วไม่ส่งหลวง หรือเบียดบังเงินหลวง + ฉ้อราษฎร์บังหลวง + ฉ้อโกง, ฉ้อ, ยักยอก, หลอก, หลอกลวง, ทุจริต, คดโกง + ข้าราชการที่ดีต้องไม่ฉ้อราษฎร์บังหลวงคดโกงประชาชน + + + + V + wheedle + cajole; flatter; blandish; endear oneself to; fawn on; toady; curry favour with + พูดออดอ้อนหรือแสดงกิริยาทำนองนั้นเพื่อให้เขาเอ็นดูเป็นต้น (มักใช้เฉพาะเด็กหรือผู้หญิง) + ฉอเลาะ + ประจบ, ฉะอ้อน, ออดอ้อน + เธอฉอเลาะคุณน้าเพราะอยากได้แหวนวงนั้น + + + + V + slash + chop; hack; cut; hit + ฟันลงไป + ฉะ + ฟัน + ลุงก้มหน้าก้มตาฉะมะพร้าวไม่หยุดพัก เพราะยังเหลือมะพร้าวกองอยู่เป็นภูเขา + + + + V + quarrel + argue; bicker; brawl; fight; attack; scold + (ปาก) + ฉะ + ว่า, ด่า + คนในประชาธิปัตย์ฉะกันเองในเรื่องการทุจริตจัดซื้อยาในกระทรวงสาธารณสุข + + + + ADV + fluently + vigorously; glibly; clearly; distinctly; forcefully; lucidly; eloquently; unequivocally + ฉะฉาน + ฉาดฉาน, ชัดถ้อยชัดคำ + ตะกุกตะกัก + ทุกคำถามเขาตอบได้อย่างฉะฉานและน่าประทับใจมาก + + + + V + be clear + be easily understood; be fluent; be definite; be forceful + อาการที่พูดห้าวหาญและชัดถ้อยชัดคำ + ฉะฉาน + ฉาดฉาน, ชัดถ้อยชัดคำ + ถ้อยคำของเขาฉะฉานจนทำให้คณะกรรมการตอบรับคำขอร้องของเขา + + + + ADJ + slender + dainty; delicate; slim; thin + รูปร่างเล็ก + ฉะอ้อน + กล้องแกล้ง, แน่งน้อย, ชะอ้อน + ใหญ่โต, เทอะทะ + เธอเป็นผู้หญิงที่มีรูปร่างฉะอ้อนฉะแอ้นมาก + + + + V + implore + beseech; entreat; wheedle; cajole; coax; talk amorously + แสดงกิริยาวาจาเพื่อให้เขาเมตตา + ฉะอ้อน + อ้อน + เธอฉะอ้อนให้เขาหายโกรธเธอ + + + + N + coronation + ceremony for the celebration of the coronation + พระราชพิธีฉลองพระเศวตฉัตร ทำในวันซึ่งตรงกับวันบรมราชาภิเษก + ฉัตรมงคล + + + + ADV + likewise + in a similar way; in that way + ฉันนั้น + ดังนั้น, อย่างนั้น, เช่นนั้น + ศิลปะพื้นเมืองถูกแทรกแซงด้วยศิลปะภาคกลางฉันใด ภาษาไทยพื้นเมืองก็ฉันนั้น + + + + ADV + as friends + like friends; like one's friend + มีความเป็นมิตร + ฉันมิตร + สัมพันธภาพระหว่างสยามและญี่ปุ่นดำเนินไปอย่างฉันมิตร เรามีการค้าขายกันอย่างราบรื่น + + + + N + background + ที่เป็นมาก่อน หรือสิ่งที่ปกปิดไว้ไม่มีใครรู้ + ฉากหลัง + เบื้องหลัง, ภูมิหลัง + คนที่เรามองเห็นว่าเขาประสบความสำเร็จ ใช้ชีวิตอย่างมีความสุขเขาอาจจะมีฉากหลังของชีวิตที่ขมขื่นไม่ได้เป็นอย่างที่เห็น + + + + N + backdrop + background; backcloth + วิวประกอบหลังภาพ + ฉากหลัง + ฉาก + เวทีลิเกมักจะมีฉากหลังด้วยเสมอในการจัดเวทีการแสดง + + + + หลัง + N + barn + granary; storehouse; silo; bin + ยุ้งขนาดใหญ่สำหรับเก็บข้าวหรือเกลือเป็นต้น + ฉาง + ยุ้ง, ยุ้งฉาง + หลังคาของฉางจะต้องไม่รั่วและสามารถกันน้ำฝนไม่ให้หยดลงไปได้ + + + + ADJ + scandalous + rumoured + ฉ่าฉาว + เกรียวกราว, เลื่องลือ, อื้ออึง, อื้อฉาว + ข่าวนี้เป็นข่าวฉ่าฉาวมากในวงการบันเทิง + + + + ข้าง, คู่ + N + cymbals + เครื่องตีประกอบจังหวะชนิดหนึ่ง ทำด้วยโลหะ รูปร่างเป็นแผ่นกลมคล้ายจาน แต่มีปุ่มนูนขึ้นตรงกลาง เจาะรูตรงกลางปุ่มไว้ร้อยเชือกหรือเส้นหนังสำหรับถือตี + ฉาบ + 1 + เขาตีฉาบรัวถี่ขึ้นแรงกว่าเดิมเพื่อเรียกความสนใจจากผู้ชม + + + + V + glaze + paint; coat; gloss; varnish; smear; spread on + ทา เกลือก หรือเคลือบแต่ผิวๆ + ฉาบ + 2 + อาบ, ทา, ชุบ, เคลือบ, หุ้ม + ลอก + แผนที่เหล่านี้มักจะฉาบด้วยสารไวนิลเพื่อเคลือบให้คงทน + + + + ADV + sloppily + perfunctorily; carelessly; roughly + เอาไปโดยเร็ว, ทำโดยเร็ว, ขอไปที + ฉาบฉวย + หยาบ + รอบคอบ, ละเอียด + ลูกจ้างทำงานฉาบฉวยจนนายจ้างทนไม่ไหวจึงไล่ออก + + + + ADV + temporarily + transitorily; impermanently + ไม่จริงจัง + ฉาบฉวย + ชั่วครั้งชั่วคราว, ชั่วคราว + นักการเมืองต้องเลือกสังกัดพรรคใดพรรคหนึ่งในระยะยาวจะอยู่แบบฉาบฉวยเหมือนเก่าไม่ได้ + + + + V + white-wash + plaster + ฉาบปูน + ตอนนี้ช่างกำลังเรียงอิฐและฉาบปูนกำแพงบ้าน + + + + V + shine + emit; radiate; illuminate; light up + ส่องแสงออกไป + ฉาย + ส่องแสง, ฉายแสง + พนักงานในโรงหนังจะคอยฉายไฟฉายพาคนที่เข้าดูหนังไปส่งที่นั่ง + + + + V + project + show + ฉาย + แสดง, แพร่ภาพ + คืนนี้มีภาพยนตร์มาฉายที่วัดใกล้ๆ บ้าน + + + + V + shine + radiate; illuminate; light up + ฉายไฟ + ส่องไฟ, ฉายแสง + พ่อเดินฉายไฟรอบๆ บริเวณบ้านดูว่ามีอะไรผิดปกติหรือเปล่า + + + + N + alias + nickname; designation + ชื่อตั้งให้กันเล่นๆ หรือตามลักษณะที่หมายรู้กันในหมู่คณะ + ฉายา + ชื่อ, นาม, สมญานาม, ชื่อเล่น + เขายังเป็นนักธุรกิจใหญ่ผู้กว้างขวางในเพชรบุรีจนกระทั่งมหาดไทยให้ฉายาว่าเป็นเจ้าพ่อ + + + + ADJ + scandalous + rumoured + ฉาว + อื้ออึง, เอิกเกริก, เกรียวกราว + เธอเป็นนางแบบที่มีข่าวฉาวที่สุดในวงการ + + + + V + be notorious + be rumoured; be widespread + รู้กันทั่วไป (ใช้แก่ข่าวที่ไม่ดีไม่งาม) + ฉาวโฉ่ + อื้อฉาว, โฉ่, อื้ออึง, เอิกเกริก, เกรียวกราว + ปัญหาทุจริตคอรัปชันจะยิ่งฉาวโฉ่ออกมาเรื่อยๆ + + + + ADJ + scandalous + notorious; rumoured + ฉาวโฉ่ + อื้อฉาว, โฉ่, อื้ออึง, เอิกเกริก, เกรียวกราว + โครงการโรงกำจัดขยะของกทม. ได้ชื่อว่าเป็นโครงการฉาวโฉ่ที่สุดแห่งปี + + + + V + be wet + be damp; be moist; be humid + ชุ่มน้ำในตัว + ฉ่ำ + ชุ่ม + แห้ง + + + + ADJ + pleasant + agreeable; delicious; delightful + ฉ่ำ + ชุ่มชื่น + แห้ง + อารมณ์ของเขาฉีดซ่านทันทีเมื่อได้ยินเสียงพรอดพร่ำฉ่ำชื่น + + + + ต้น + N + rain tree + genus Pitaecolobium + ชื่อเรียกไม้เนื้ออ่อน โดยมากเป็นพวกไม้สน (conifers) ที่ใช้ทำหีบบรรจุของมาจากต่างประเทศ + ฉำฉา + 1 + + + + ต้น + N + Samanea saman (Jacq.) Merr. + ชื่อไม้ต้นขนาดใหญ่ชนิด Samanea saman (Jacq.) Merr. ในวงศ์ Leguminosae เรือนยอดทึบแบน แผ่สาขากว้างใหญ่จึงให้ร่มเงาได้ดี ดอกสีชมพูแก่ ฝักแก่สีน้ำตาลไหม้ ยาวประมาณ 12 เซนติเมตร รสหวาน + ฉำฉา + 2 + จามจุรี, พายัพ, สำสา + + + + N + small cup-shaped cymbals + เครื่องตีชนิดหนึ่ง ทำด้วยโลหะหล่อหนา รูปร่างกลมคล้ายถ้วย เจาะรูตรงกลางใช้ร้อยเชือกให้เป็นคู่กันสำหรับถือตีบอกจังหวะเข้ากับดนตรี + ฉิ่ง + ฝ่ายสันทนาการขนกีตาร์ กลอง ฉิ่ง ฉาบ และสมุดเนื้อเพลงไปร้องรำทำเพลงกับเด็กๆ + + + + ADV + awfully + extremely + (ปาก) + ฉิบหาย + มาก + เขาปัญญาอ่อนฉิบหายเลยที่ตัดสินใจลาออก + + + + V + ruin + destroy; damage; go to the dogs + ฉิบหาย + หายนะ, เสียหาย, สูญเสีย, ป่นปี้ + รุ่งเรือง, เจริญ + พายุโซนร้อนทำให้ฉิบหายไปหลายหมู่บ้าน + + + + V + rip + rend; tear; rupture + ทำให้ขาดหรือแยกออกจากกัน + ฉีก + เราสามารถใช้มือฉีกผ้าชิ้นนี้แทนใช้กรรไกรตัดได้ + + + + V + be torn + be worn out + ขาดแยกออกจากกัน + ฉีก + ฉีกขาด, ขาด + กระดาษนี้มันฉีกเป็นชิ้นเล็กชิ้นน้อยเสียจนไม่สามารถอ่านข้อความได้ + + + + V + humiliate + shame; disgrace; turn against; mortify; insult + ทำให้ได้รับความอับอาย, ทำให้เสียหน้า + ฉีกหน้า + เขาต้องการประชดบิดาและฉีกหน้าเขาให้เจ็บอาย + + + + V + inject + spray; squirt + ใช้กำลังอัดหรือดันให้ของเหลวอย่างน้ำพุ่งออกจากช่องเล็กๆ + ฉีด + ฉีดพ่น, พ่น + ปัจจุบันมีการใช้สารเคมีจำพวกยาฆ่าแมลงฉีดพ่นในเรือกสวนไร่นากันมาก + + + + V + inject + vaccinate; inoculate; give an injection + เอายาฉีดเข้าไปในร่างกายทางใต้ผิวหนัง ทางกล้ามเนื้อ หรือทางเส้นเลือด + ฉีดยา + ฤดูร้อนพยาบาลที่สถานีอนามัยก็จะมาฉีดยาป้องกันอหิวาต์และไทฟรอยด์ให้กับคนในหมู่บ้าน + + + + ADV + puffily + plumply; swollenly + ฉุ + บวม + เขากินยามากไปทำให้หน้าของเขาอ้วนฉุ + + + + V + be bloated + be swollen; be fat; get puffy + มีเนื้อไม่แน่น + ฉุ + เขาฉุเพราะเป็นโรคน้ำคาเนื้อ + + + + V + realize suddenly + have a inkling; have a brainwave; dawn on + คิดขึ้นมาทันที, คิดได้ในขณะนั้น, บังเอิญคิดได้ + ฉุกคิด + ผมไม่ได้นึกขุ่นใจกับกิริยาที่กระด้างของลูกสาว แต่ฉุกคิดขึ้นว่าเด็กรุ่นลูกผมนี้คงจะสั่งสอนยากเสียแล้ว + + + + V + realize suddenly + have a inkling; have a brainwave + ฉุกใจ + เฉลียวใจ, สะดุดใจ, ฉุกคิด + ผมฉุกใจขึ้นมาว่าผู้ร้ายย่องเบาอาจจะกลับมาอีก + + + + ADJ + emergency + crisis; exigent; urgent; critical + ที่เป็นไปโดยปัจจุบันทันด่วนและจะต้องรีบแก้ไขโดยฉับพลัน + ฉุกเฉิน + เร่งด่วน, รีบด่วน, เร่งรีบ, ฉับพลัน + ปกติ + รัฐบาลต้องกำลังตำรวจและทหารให้เตรียมพร้อมเพื่อป้องกันเหตุฉุกเฉินที่เกิดขึ้น + + + + ADV + in a hurry + in confusion; in haste; hastily; hurriedly + ฉุกละหุก + รวดเร็ว, ฉับไว, ด่วน, เร่งด่วน, ทันที, กะทันหัน + รัฐบาลถูกพลังประชาชนโค่นล้มต้องระเห็จหนีออกจากทำเนียบกันอย่างฉุกละหุก + + + + ADJ + impetuous + hasty; chaotic; riotous; imperious; confused; perplexed + ฉุกละหุก + รวดเร็ว, ฉับไว, ด่วน, เร่งด่วน, ทันที, กะทันหัน + ในเวลาอันฉุกละหุกเขาสามารถแก้ปัญหาได้เป็นอย่างดี + + + + V + confuse + perplex; hurry; fluster; disarrange + สับสนวุ่นวายเพราะมีเรื่องเกิดขึ้นปัจจุบันทันด่วนโดยไม่คาดฝัน + ฉุกละหุก + รวดเร็ว, ฉับไว, ด่วน, เร่งด่วน, ทันที, กะทันหัน + เมื่อฉันคลอดก่อนกำหนดจึงฉุกละหุกมากเพราะยังไม่ได้เตรียมของอะไรไว้เลย + + + + V + pull + drag; haul; tug; draw + รั้งสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งขึ้น หรือดึงสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งไว้ + ฉุด + ลาก, ดึง, ยื้อ + ผลัก + คนงานชายหลายคนต้องช่วยกันฉุดต้นไม้ใหญ่ที่ล้มขวางทางอยู่ออกให้พ้นทาง + + + + V + abduct + ravish; drag off by force + ออกแรงลากหรือคร่าสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งไป + ฉุด + ลักพา, ชิงไป, โฉบไป, ลักไป + เขามีนักเลงอันธพาลไว้คอยควบคุมความสงบเรียบร้อย และคุมผู้หญิงที่ตนไปฉุดหรือล่อลวงหรือข่มขืนมา + + + + V + hold back + stop; destruct; prevent; restraint + ทำให้ตกต่ำลง + ฉุด + ฉุดดึง, ฉุดรั้ง + เขาคิดอยู่ตลอดเวลาขืนอยู่กับเธอต่อไปคงมีแต่จะฉุดอนาคตเธอให้มืดบอดลง + + + + V + drag + pull; draw; seize by force + ฉุดกระชาก + กระชาก, ฉุด, ชัก, ลาก, ดึง + เธอถูกฉุกกระชากลงสู่ข้างทาง + + + + V + abduct + carry off by force + พรากไปจาก, ใช้กำลังพรากไป, ฉุดลากไปอย่างไม่ปราณี + ฉุดคร่า + เขาตื่นตระหนกราวกับเจอมัจจุราชจะฉุดคร่าชีวิตของเขาไป + + + + V + pull + drag; haul; tug + ฉุดลาก + ลาก, ดึง, ฉุดดึง + เราต้องอาศัยแรงจากรถจักรมาฉุดลากช้างให้ขึ้นมาจากคูข้างทาง + + + + V + be pungent + be strong; be sharp; be piquant; be poignant + แรง, กล้า, (ใช้แก่กลิ่นและรส) + ฉุน + เหล้าที่เซ่นสังเวยมีรสจืดไม่ฉุนเหมือนเหล้าที่ยังไม่ได้เซ่นสังเวย + + + + ADJ + pungent + biting; strong; piquant; sharp; poignant + แรง, กล้า, (ใช้แก่กลิ่นและรส) + ฉุน + เขาไม่ชอบกลิ่นฉุนของทุเรียน + + + + V + get angry + flare up; be enraged; be infuriated; lose one's temper; be indignant; be vexed with; be angry + รู้สึกชักโกรธขึ้นมาทันที + ฉุน + โกรธ, โมโห, ขุ่นเคือง, ฉุนเฉียว + เขาไม่เคยฉุนเวลาที่ถูกหัวเราะหรือถูกทักท้วงชี้ความบกพร่อง + + + + V + be pungent + be strong; be sharp; be piquant + มีกลิ่นฉุนแรงอย่างทำให้ชะงักจมูกในทันใด + ฉุนกึก + กลิ่นเหม็นไหม้ที่ผมได้กลิ่นอยู่เมื่อครู่ก็ฉุนกึกขึ้นกระทบจมูกอย่างแรง + + + + ADJ + pungent + biting; strong; sharp; poignant + ฉุนกึก + ฉันได้กลิ่นฉุนกึกของกระเทียมจากอาหารจานนี้ + + + + V + be angry suddenly + be suddenly enraged at/with; flare up; lose one's temper + โกรธขึ้นมาทันที + ฉุนกึก + โกรธ, โมโห, ขุ่นเคือง, ฉุนเฉียว + ฉันฉุนกึกและนึกโมโหตัวเองที่ทำให้เกิดเรื่องเช่นนี้ขึ้น + + + + V + argue + answer suddenly; retort + ท้อถ้อย + กล่าวโต้, กล่าวประชัน, โต้ตอบ, ถ้อถ้อย, ท่อถ้อย + + + + ADV + walk for no special reason + อาการที่เดินก้มๆ เงยๆ ไปเรื่อยๆ โดยไม่มีจุดหมายที่แน่นอน + ท่อมๆ + ดุ่มๆ + นกเอี้ยงเดินท่อมๆ อยู่กลางทุ่งนา + + + + คน + N + tomboy + เด็กผู้หญิงซนที่ชอบทำตัวคล้ายเด็กผู้ชาย + (อังกฤษ) + ทอมบอย + เด็กสาวสมัยนี้ชอบแต่งตัวเป็นทอมบอย + + + + เม็ด, อัน, ห่อ, แท่ง + N + toffee + ของหวานแบบฝรั่ง ใช้อม ทำด้วยน้ำตาลกวนกับนมหรือเนยเป็นต้น มักปั้นเป็นก้อนห่อกระดาษแก้วบิดหัวท้าย + (อังกฤษ) + ทอฟฟี่ + ลูกอม, ลูกกวาด + ฟันผุเกิดจากน้ำตาลและเชื้อโรค ดังนั้นเราจึงมักห้ามลูกไม่ให้รับประทานทอฟฟี่ + + + + ท่อ + N + plastic tube + ท่อที่ทำจากพลาสติก + ท่อพลาสติก + การใช้ก๊าซจากถังแก๊ส ผู้ใช้จะต้องต่อท่อพลาสติกจากถัง ไปยังหัวเตาก๊าซที่หัวถัง + + + + V + weave + พุ่งเส้นด้ายหรือเส้นไหมให้เป็นผืน, ถักทำให้เป็นผืน + ทอผ้า + ทอ + หลังจากว่างจากการทำนา แม่บ้านก็จะทอผ้าเพื่อเพิ่มรายได้ในครอบครัว + + + + ADV + top + come out top + มากที่สุด, สูงที่สุด + (อังกฤษ) + ท้อป + สูงสุด + ต่ำสุด + + + + ท่อ + N + water pipe + สิ่งสำหรับให้น้ำผ่านไปได้ มีลักษณะกลม รูปคล้ายปล่อง + ท่อน้ำ + เขารับประกันว่าท่อน้ำที่ออกแบบให้นี้ จะสามารถรับจ่ายน้ำได้มากที่สุด 18 ลิตร + + + + ท่อน + N + log + piece of wood + ส่วนของต้นไม้ที่ตัดออกเป็นตอนๆ + ท่อนไม้ + ช้างลากท่อนไม้ไปตามทาง + + + + ท่อน, ต้น + N + log + timber + ต้นไม้ขนาดใหญ่ที่ตัดให้เป็นท่อนๆ + ท่อนซุง + ไม้ซุง, ซุง + ช้างเป็นพาหนะสำคัญ ที่ใช้สำหรับขนท่อนซุงออกมาจากป่า + + + + ต่อม + N + tonsil + ปุ่มเนื้อเยื่อน้ำเหลือง อยู่ในบริเวณลำคอข้างละปุ่ม มีหน้าที่ช่วยป้องกันการแผ่กระจายของแบคทีเรียที่เข้าสู่ร่างกายผ่านทางลำคอ + (อังกฤษ) + ทอนซิล + ต่อมทอนซิล + เด็กที่มีอาการของเยื่อบุในปากอักเสบจะมีแผลเล็กๆ หลายแผลอยู่ในเยื่อบุปาก ลิ้น เหงือก ทอนซิล + + + + V + give the change + return the change + หักจำนวนเงินตามราคาแล้วคืนส่วนที่เหลือไป + ทอนเงิน + ทอนสตางค์, ทอน + แม่ค้าทอนเงินให้กับลูกค้า + + + + ท่อน + N + bit + piece; strip; section; fraction + ส่วนที่ตัดหรือทอนออกเป็นตอนๆ + ท่อน + แท่ง, ลิ่ม, ต้น, ดุ้น + ช่างไม้เลื่อยไม้เป็นท่อนเล็กๆ + + + + ADV + strangely + suspiciously; queerly + มีลักษณะลับลมคมใน หรือมีอะไรเคลือบแฝงอยู่ทำให้น่าสงสัย + (ปาก) + ทะแม่งๆ + ทะแม่ง, ชอบกล + เขาพูดอะไรทะแม่งๆ อย่างนี้เสมอ + + + + V + tired + weary; down hearted; downcast; feel dejected + ท้อแท้ + อ่อนเปลี้ย, เพลียใจ, ท้อถอย, หมดกำลังใจ, หมดหวัง, สิ้นหวัง + ก้องรู้สึกท้อแท้อย่างมาก หลังจากที่ได้ทราบว่าตนสอบไม่ผ่าน + + + + ท่อ + N + rubber hose + rubber tube + ท่อยาง + ผู้ป่วยยอมให้แพทย์ใส่ท่อยางเข้าช่องหูชั้นนอก + + + + V + discourage + feel giving up; lose courage; be disheartened + มีความพยายามลดน้อยถอยลง + ท้อถอย + หมดกำลังใจ, ท้อใจ, ท้อแท้, หมดหวัง + ทรหด, มานะ, มุมานะ, อดทน, พยายาม + ทุกครั้งที่คุณรู้สึกท้อถอยและสิ้นหวัง จงนึกถึงคุณค่าของตนเอง + + + + N + debate + answer + ท่อถ้อย + คำโต้, คำโต้ตอบ + + + + V + despair + be hopeless + ปล่อยไปตามบุญตามกรรมทั้งๆ ที่ยังมีใจผูกพันหรือมีความเสียดายอยู่ + ทอดอาลัย + หมดอาลัย, หมดหวัง, ท้อใจ, ท้อแท้, สิ้นหวัง + เขาทอดอาลัย และเบื่อหน่ายที่จะต้องทนอยู่อย่างนี้ต่อไป + + + + V + throw a net + cast a net + เหวี่ยงแหให้แผ่กว้างออกไปเพื่อจับปลา + ทอดแห + ทิดแดงไปทอดแหที่บึง + + + + ADV + indolently + lie about idly + อาการที่นอนหรือเดินปล่อยอารมณ์ตามสบายโดยไม่มีวิตกกังวลอะไร + (ปาก) + ทอดหุ่ย + เขานอนทอดหุ่ยอยู่ที่บ้านในวันหยุด + + + + V + feed animal with grass + give an animal grass + ให้หญ้าแก่สัตว์ + ทอดหญ้า + คนงานทอดหญ้าให้วัวที่อยู่ในฟาร์ม + + + + V + say with softened voice sounding sweet + prolong a note so that it merges with the next; drawl + ทอดเสียง + แม่สอนไว้ว่าเวลาพูดจากับผู้ใหญ่ควรทอดเสียงให้อ่อนลงบ้าง + + + + V + drawl + เอื้อนเสียงให้ยาวกว่าปกติ + ทอดเสียง + พูดช้าๆ, เอื้อน, พูดยานคาง + เมื่อเขาพูดจวนจะจบประโยค เขามักจะทอดเสียงทุกครั้ง + + + + V + cast a look + look at + ใช้สายตาเป็นสื่อ + ทอดสายตา + ทอดตา, ทิ้งสายตา + ขณะที่รถกำลังแล่นไปเรื่อยๆ เขาก็ทอดสายตามองชีวิตผู้คนและตึกรามบ้านช่องตามข้างถนน + + + + V + encourage + แสดงกิริยาท่าทางเป็นทำนองอยากติดต่อด้วย + (สำนวน) + ทอดสะพาน + ให้ท่า, ยั่ว, ชายตา + + + + V + cast anchor + drop anchor + ทิ้งสมอลงไปในน้ำเพื่อให้เรืออยู่กับที่ + ทอดสมอ + ทิ้งสมอ + ถอนสมอ + เขานำเรือมาจอดทอดสมอไว้หน้าหาด หน้ากระท่อม + + + + V + head out + form a spike + ทอดรวง + ออกรวง + ชาวนาดีใจเมื่อเห็นต้นข้าวเริ่มทอดรวง + + + + V + slash + cut; reduce + ตัดหรือหั่นให้เป็นท่อน, ทำให้ลดลงหรือให้สั้นลง + ทอน + ตัด, ตัดทอน, หักออก, ตักออก, ลบออก, ผ่า, ฟัน, ซอย + เพิ่ม, เติม + คณะกรรมาธิการพิจารณาทอนงบประมาณปี 2538 ลงอีก + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + name of an ancient measurement + measure of capacity + เครื่องตวงอย่างหนึ่งทำด้วยกะโหลกมะพร้าว + (สันสกฤต) + ทะนาน + ฉันเคยเห็นย่าใช้ทะนานตวงข้าว ก่อนที่จะหุงข้าว + + + + V + torture + torment; abuse; cause anguish; harrow; ill-treat; maltreat; mishandle + ทำให้ทนทุกข์ทรมานไม่รู้จักจบจักสิ้น, ทำให้ทนทุกข์ทรมานอย่างยืดเยื้อ + (ปาก) + ทรมานทรกรรม + ทารุณ, ประทุษร้าย, ทรมาน + คุณจะเอาลูกไปทรมานทรกรรมทำไม + + + + V + be strange + be unusual; be extraordinary; be curious; be odd; be queer + มีลับลมคมใน หรือมีอะไรเคลือบแฝงอยู่ทำให้น่าสงสัย + ทะแม่ง + ทะแม่งๆ, ชอบกล + คดีนี้มีอะไรทะแม่งออกมา + + + + ADJ + towering + มีลักษณะดำมืดสูงใหญ่น่าเกรงขาม + ทะมึน + ตระมื่น, ทะมื่น, สูงใหญ่ + แคระ, เล็ก + ทอนมองไปยังเงาทะมึนของอาคารที่กำลังก่อสร้าง + + + + V + be earnest + be skillful; be energetic + ทะมัดทะแมง + กระฉับกระเฉง, คล่องแคล่ว + เฉื่อยชา, เอื่อยเฉื่อย + หล่อนนุ่งผ้าซิ่น ทะมัดทะแมง รวบผมเป็นหางม้าอย่างเดิม + + + + ADV + safely attired + ทะมัดทะแมง + รัดกุม + รุ่มร่าม + เธอนัดเพื่อนไปปีนเขา เธอจึงแต่งตัวทะมัดทะแมง + + + + ADV + earnestly + skillfully; energetically + ทะมัดทะแมง + กระฉับกระเฉง, ว่องไว, คล่องแคล่ว + เฉื่อยชา, เอื่อยเฉื่อย + คนในเรือโดดลงมาปักหลักผูกเรืออย่างทะมัดทะแมง + + + + ฉบับ + N + census + census registration + ทะเบียนที่เก็บรวบรวมข้อมูลเกี่ยวกับจำนวนราษฎรในแต่ละครัวเรือน + ทะเบียนสำมะโนครัว + ทะเบียนบ้าน, สำมะโนครัว + ทะเบียนสำมะโนครัวเป็นหลักฐานอย่างหนึ่งที่ใช้แสดงเมื่อจะรับมรดก + + + + ใบ + N + marriage license + marriage registration + หลักฐานบันทึกความตกลงใจในการเป็นสามีภรรยา + (กฎหมาย) + ทะเบียนสมรส + ทะเบียนหย่า, ใบหย่า + ทะเบียนสมรสเป็นสถาบันทางสังคม ที่มีไว้เพื่อให้สังคมยอมรับ + + + + ฉบับ + N + census + census registration + ทะเบียนประจำบ้านแต่ละบ้านซึ่งแสดงเลขประจำบ้าน และรายการของคนทั้งหมดผู้อยู่ในบ้าน + (กฎหมาย) + ทะเบียนบ้าน + ทะเบียนสำมะโนครัว, ใบสำมะโนครัว, สำมะโนครัว + บุคคลที่มีอายุ 18 ปีบริบูรณ์ และมีชื่ออยู่ในทะเบียนบ้านจึงจะมีสิทธิออกเสียงเลือกตั้ง + + + + N + register + list; record + บัญชีจดลักษณะจำนวนคน จำนวนสัตว์ หรือ จำนวนสิ่งของ ตลอดจนการงานต่างๆ ที่รัฐบันทึกไว้เป็นหลักฐานเกี่ยวกับประชาชนพลเมือง + ทะเบียน + บัญชีชื่อ, รายการ, รายชื่อ, สารบาญ, ระเบียน, บัญชีรายชื่อ + โรงพยาบาลบางแห่ง ใช้คอมพิวเตอร์ในการทำทะเบียนคนไข้ + + + + V + nourish + tend with care + เอาใจใส่ดูแลเลี้ยงดู + ทะนุบำรุง + ทำนุบำรุง, ระวังรักษา, ดูแลรักษา + ทำลาย + คนที่รักต้นไม้มักจะทะนุบำรุงต้นไม้ด้วยความระมัดระวัง + + + + V + preserve + maintain + ซ่อมแซมรักษา, อุดหนุนให้เจริญขึ้น, ธำรงรักษาไว้ + ทะนุบำรุง + บำรุง, อุปถัมภ์ + ชาวพุทธมีหน้าที่ที่จะต้องทะนุบำรุงพุทธศาสนา + + + + V + pitch + toss; throw + โยนให้เรียดหรือเรี่ยดินไปให้ถูกเป้า + ทอย + โยน + เด็กๆ ทอยเหรียญลงไปในหลุม + + + + CLAS + capacity measure equivalent litre + unit of capacity for rice; the official unit being equivalent to one litre + ชื่อมาตราตวงตามวิธีประเพณี มีอัตราเท่ากับ 1 ลิตร + ทะนานหลวง + เขาต้องส่งข้าวหนึ่งพันทะนานหลวงต่อปี + + + + N + pitch-and-toss + game in which small coins + ชื่อการเล่นพนันอย่างหนึ่ง ใช้สตางค์หรือสิ่งอื่นตั้งซ้อนๆ กันแล้วทอยให้ล้ม + ทอยกอง + ลูกๆ พาเพื่อนมาเล่นทอยกองอยู่ใกล้ๆ บ้าน + + + + CLAS + capacity measure + unit of capacity + ชื่อมาตราตวงโบราณ 20 ทะนาน เป็น 1 ถัง, มาตราตวงของไทยโบราณเท่ากับ 8 ฟายมือ + (สันสกฤต) + ทะนาน + พระองค์ทรงบัญชาการฝึกความอดทนของทหาร โดยให้เอาทรายใส่หลังแทนข้าวสาร วันแรกใส่ข้าวสาร 1 ทะนาน ต่อไปจนครบ 7 ทะนาน + + + + V + be proud + be self-confident; be lordly + ถือดีในอำนาจของตัว + ทะนงศักดิ์ + ทระนงศักดิ์, หยิ่งในศักดิ์ศรี + + + + V + be proud + be proud oneself; be self-confident + ถือดีในตัวของตัว + ทะนงตัว + ทระนงตัว, หยิ่งยโส, ถือตัว + ถ่อมตัว, เจียมตัว + เขาไม่ทะนงตัว ไม่เอาความใหญ่ของตนไปกดขี่ข่มเหงผู้อื่น + + + + V + be proud + be self confident + หยิ่งในเกียรติของตัว + ทะนง + ทระนง, ถือตัว, หยิ่ง + ถ่อมตัว, เจียมตัว, ถ่อมตน, เจียมตน + อย่าทะนงให้มากนัก คุณจะต้องแพ้ลงวันใดวันหนึ่ง + + + + ท่อ + N + exhaust pipe + ท่อเหล็กกลวงที่ต่อจากเครื่องยนต์ เพื่อระบายแก๊ส และช่วยลดเสียงระเบิดที่เกิดจากการเผาไหม้ + ท่อไอเสีย + เขม่าควันจากโรงงาน หรือท่อไอเสียรถยนต์ ทำให้เกิดมลพิษทางอากาศ + + + + V + interweave + weave with a loom + ทอผ้าด้วยหูก + ทอหูก + ทอผ้า + หญิงชาวบ้านกำลังทอหูก + + + + ท่อ + N + tracheotomy tube + ท่อหายใจ + สายเสียงที่เป็นอัมพาตข้างเดียวอาจต้องเจาะคอใส่ท่อหายใจเพื่อให้สายเสียงแยกออก + + + + ท่อ + N + snorkel + ท่อหายใจ + นักดำน้ำดึงหน้ากากลงครอบตา เอาท่อหายใจใส่ปาก แล้วตีลังกาลงสู่ผิวน้ำ + + + + V + shine + ทอแสง + ส่องแสง, เปล่งแสง + ดวงดาวทอแสงระยิบระยับเต็มท้องฟ้า + + + + ท่อ + N + air hose + ท่อลม + หลังจากติดตั้งท่อลมเสร็จเรียบร้อยแล้ว จะต้องปิดอุดช่องว่างโดยรอบที่เหลือให้สนิท เพื่อมิให้เกิดเสียงดังรบกวนพื้นที่ข้างเคียง + + + + N + thorium + ธาตุลำดับที่ 90 เป็นโลหะ ลักษณะเป็นของแข็ง สีเทาเข้ม เป็นธาตุกัมมันตรังสี ใช้ประโยชน์นำไปผสมกับโลหะอื่นให้เป็นโลหะเจือ + (อังกฤษ) + ทอเรียม + + + + ท่อ + N + ditch + drain; drainage ditch + ทางไหลของน้ำที่เสีย หรือไม่ต้องการ + ท่อระบายน้ำ + ทางน้ำไหล + ท่อระบายน้ำในกรุงเทพฯ มีขนาดเล็กจึงระบายน้ำไม่ทัน + + + + N + fried fish patty + ของกินชนิดหนึ่ง เอาปลาหรือกุ้งผสมกับน้ำพริกโขลกให้เข้ากันจนเหนียวแล้วทอดในน้ำมัน + ทอดมัน + แม่โขลกถั่วลิสงไว้สำหรับทำน้ำจิ้มทอดมัน + + + + V + cherish + care + คอยระวังรักษา, คอยประคับประคอง + (เขมร) + ทะนุถนอม + ถนอม, บำรุง, กล่อมเกลี้ยงเลี้ยงดู, ถนอมกล่อมเกลี้ยง, ฟูมฟัก + ทอดทิ้ง, ทิ้งขว้าง, ละทิ้ง + แม่ทะนุถนอมลูกและเลี้ยงลูกด้วยความรัก + + + + N + throne room + throne hall + ห้องโถงใหญ่ในพระราชวัง + ท้องพระโรง + ข้าราชการจำนวนมากไปประชุม ณ เบื้องหน้าพระแท่นนพปฎลเศวตฉัตรภายในท้องพระโรง + + + + V + sprout + climb on the earth + เลื้อยไป + ทอดยอด + เลื้อย + เถาฟักทองทอดยอดไปยาว + + + + N + pure gold + real gold + ทองคำเนื้อบริสุทธิ์ มีสีเหลืองเข้มออกแดง + ทองนพคุณ + ทองแท้, ทองเนื้อแท้, ทองธรรมชาติ, ทองเนื้อเก้า, ทองชมพูนุท, นพคุณเก้าน้ำ + + + + N + bronze + โลหะเจือชนิดหนึ่ง ส่วนใหญ่ประกอบด้วยทองแดงกับดีบุก + ทองบรอนซ์ + ทองสัมฤทธิ์, สัมฤทธิ์ + + + + N + gold ornament + gold jewelry + ทองคำที่ทำสำเร็จเป็นเครื่องประดับและของใช้ต่างๆ + ทองรูปพรรณ + ประมาณปี 2511 ถึง 2513 ผมจำได้ว่าทองรูปพรรณ ราคาบาทละ 300 กว่า แต่ไม่เกิน 400 บาท + + + + N + bronze + โลหะเจือชนิดหนึ่ง ส่วนใหญ่ประกอบด้วยทองแดงกับดีบุก + ทองสัมฤทธิ์ + ทองบรอนซ์, สัมฤทธิ์ + พระองค์ทรงพระกรุณาโปรดเกล้าฯ ให้หล่อพระพุทธรูปพิมพ์เดียวกันนี้ด้วยทองสัมฤทธิ์ + + + + แผ่น + N + tinsel + copper-tinsel + โลหะชนิดหนึ่งเป็นแผ่นบางๆ สีคล้ายทองคำหรือสีอื่นๆ ก็มี ใช้สลักหรือปรุเป็นลายประดับเครื่องศพ + ทองอังกฤษ + + + + กะรัต + N + fine gold + ทองคำที่มีเกณฑ์สำหรับวัดความบริสุทธิ์เป็นกะรัต + ทองเค + ทองนอก + เหรียญรุ่นนี้มีเนื้อทองเค ทองเหลือง กาไหล่ทอง เป็นเหรียญรูปไข่ + + + + เส้น + N + gold thread + gold tinsel + ทองคำที่เอามาแล่งเป็นเส้นบางๆ ใช้สำหรับปักหรือทอผ้า + ทองแล่ง + + + + แผ่น + N + gold leaf + ทองคำที่แผ่ให้เป็นแผ่นบางๆ + ทองใบ + + + + N + plated gold + โลหะชุบทอง + ทองวิทยาศาสตร์ + ทองชุบ + เขาสาธิตการทำทองวิทยาศาสตร์ + + + + กรัม, บาท, สลึง + N + gold + ธาตุลำดับที่ 79 สัญลักษณ์ Au เป็นโลหะ ลักษณะเป็นของแข็งสีเหลือง ใช้ทำรูปพรรณต่างๆ และทำเงินตรา ปัจจุบันกำหนดความบริสุทธิ์ของทองคำด้วยหน่วยกะรัต + ทองคำ + ทอง, กาญจนา, สุวรรณ, กนก + นักเสี่ยงโชคพยายามเสาะแสงหาทองคำ + + + + N + brass + โลหะเจือชนิดหนึ่ง ประกอบด้วยทองแดงและสังกะสี ลักษณะเป็นโลหะสีเหลือง + ทองเหลือง + ทองสัมฤทธิ์, ทองบรอนซ์ + แจกันใบนั้นทำมาจากทองเหลือง + + + + ADJ + gold cladding + มีลายทองเต็มพื้นที่ + ทองทึบ + + + + V + cast + drop + พาดจากจุดหนึ่งไปยังอีกจุดหนึ่ง, เหยียดยาวออกไป + ทอด + 2 + พาด, เหยียด + เขานำเรือมาจอดทอดสมอไว้หน้าหาด ใกล้กระท่อม + + + + N + gold ornament + ornament + ทองคำที่ทำสำเร็จเป็นเครื่องประดับและของใช้ต่างๆ + (ปาก) + ทองหยอง + ทองรูปพรรณ, ทอง + ยายคิดว่าจันทราเป็นสาวเป็นนาง ควรจะมีทองหยองติดตัวบ้าง + + + + แห่ง + N + market + market place + ที่ชุมนุมเพื่อซื้อขายของต่างๆ + ท้องตลาด + ตลาด + สินค้าเหล่านี้ไม่มีขายในท้องตลาด + + + + สาย + N + road + highway + ท้องถนน + ถนน, ตัวถนน + การขับรถบนท้องถนน ผู้ขับรถจะต้องระมัดระวังตลอดเวลา เพราะอุบัติเหตุอาจเกิดขึ้นเมื่อไหร่ก็ได้ + + + + N + region + area + พื้นที่ภายในเขตการปกครองของราชการบริหารส่วนท้องถิ่น + (กฎหมาย) + ท้องถิ่น + แคว้น, ภาค, ดินแดน, ขอบเขต, อาณาเขต + การร่วมมือในท้องถิ่นเอเซียอาคเนย์ได้เริ่มขึ้นแล้ว + + + + ADJ + local + district + ที่เกี่ยวกับท้องที่ใดท้องที่หนึ่งโดยเฉพาะ + ท้องถิ่น + ภูมิภาค, พื้นบ้าน, พื้นเมือง, เฉพาะถิ่น + ศูนย์วัฒนธรรมท้องถิ่นทำหน้าที่ส่งเสริม และพัฒนาวัฒนธรรมท้องถิ่นของแต่ละภาค + + + + N + open sea + sea bed + ท้องทะเล + ทะเล + ท้องทะเล เมื่อยามไม่มีคลื่นลม ดูงดงามน่าชมมาก + + + + ที่, แห่ง + N + locality + พื้นที่ที่อยู่ในเขตอำนาจของพนักงานสอบสวนหรือศาล + (กฎหมาย) + ท้องที่ + ตำรวจนำตัวผู้ต้องหามาสอบสวนยังท้องที่ที่รับผิดชอบ + + + + แห่ง + N + field + open field + ท้องทุ่ง + ท้องนา, ท้องไร่, ไร่นา, ทุ่งนา, ทุ่ง + เมื่อถึงหน้านา ทุกคนต่างเดินแบกจอบ แบกไถ ลงสู่ท้องทุ่ง + + + + V + memorize + learn by heart; learn by rote + ท่องบ่นจนจำได้, ท่องบ่นจนขึ้นใจ + ท่องจำ + ท่อง, ท่องบ่น + คำแต่ละคำที่ไม่ได้อยู่ในประโยค ถึงท่องจำจนหมด ก็ไม่อาจช่วยให้ผู้ท่องเก่งภาษาขึ้นมาได้ + + + + V + recite + learn by heart; memorize by rote + ว่าซ้ำๆ เพื่อให้จำได้ + ท่องบ่น + ท่องจำ + กณิสรท่องบ่นสูตรเคมีทุกคืน เพราะใกล้สอบแล้ว + + + + V + tour + travel; go sightseeing + ท่องเที่ยว + ทัศนาจร, เที่ยว, ประพาส + เพลินตามีใจใฝ่ฝัน ใคร่จะได้ท่องเที่ยว และเดินทางตามที่ต่างๆ ที่เขาอยากไป + + + + N + sky + ส่วนเบื้องบนที่เห็นครอบแผ่นดินอยู่ + ท้องฟ้า + นภา, เวหา, อัมพร, ฟ้า, นภากาศ + ใต้ดิน + ท้องฟ้าของกรุงเทพฯ ทุกวันนี้ไม่เป็นสีฟ้าเช่นท้องฟ้าในต่างจังหวัด + + + + แห่ง + N + paddy field + ท้องนา + ทุ่งนา, กลางทุ่งนา + ชาวนากำลังดำนาอยู่ในท้องนา + + + + N + Phra Men Ground + ท้องสนามหลวง + ทุ่งพระเมรุ, สนามหลวง + พระราชพิธีจรดพระนังคัลแรกนาขวัญจัดขึ้นที่ท้องสนามหลวง + + + + N + a species of cricket + ชื่อจิ้งหรีดชนิด Gryllus testaceus ในวงศ์ Gryllidae ตัวยาวประมาณ 2.8 เซนติเมตร อกกว้างประมาณ 8 มิลลิเมตร โดยทั่วไปสีน้ำตาลทั้งตัว โดยเฉพาะด้านล่างของหัว อก ท้อง และขา ส่วนทางด้านหลังสีน้ำตาลปนแดง ลายปีกเป็นเส้นสีน้ำตาลยาวเกือบตลอด + ทองแดง + 2 + + + + ลำ + N + landing craft + ชื่อเรือชนิดหนึ่งมีท้องแบน กินน้ำตื้น สำหรับลำเลียงทหารหรืออาวุธยุทโธปกรณ์ขึ้นบก + ท้องแบน + เรือท้องแบน + ฝ่ายตรงข้ามส่งเรือท้องแบน ซึ่งหุ้มเกราะ จำนวน 1 ลำ พุ่งตรงเข้ามาด้านซ้าย + + + + V + be generous + be concerned about; be interested in; care for + เอาใจใส่เป็นพิเศษ + ทะยาทะแยแส + แยแส, เอื้อเฟื้อ, เอาใจใส่ + + + + V + look at (of Royalty) + (ราชา) + ทอดพระเนตร + ดู, ชม, มองดู, เพ่ง, จ้อง, พิศ, ทัศนา + พระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัวเสด็จทอดพระเนตรวิว บนอุทยานแห่งชาติเขาใหญ่ + + + + V + make and off-season offering of robes and other needs to monks + เอาผ้าถวายพระโดยวางไว้เพื่อให้พระชักเอาเอง, โดยปริยายหมายถึงอาการที่วางไว้อย่างนั้น + ทอดผ้าป่า + เมื่อเร็วๆ นี้ เขาไปทอดผ้าป่าหนังสือ ซึ่งแทนการทอดผ้าป่าที่มุ่งเงิน และมุ่งสร้างอาคาร + + + + ADV + stroll + promenade; saunter + อาการที่เดินช้าๆ ตามสบาย + ทอดน่อง + ช้าๆ, ตามสบาย, เอื่อย, เรื่อยๆ, + จ้ำอ้าว, จ้ำ + เธอเดินทอดน่องโดยไม่รู้ร้อนรู้หนาว ว่าพวกเขารีบร้อนเพียงใด + + + + V + make the royal bed + จัดที่นั่งที่นอน + (ราชา) + ทอดที่ + + + + V + neglect + abandon; desert; forsake + ทอดทิ้ง + ละเลย, ทิ้งขว้าง, ละทิ้ง, ไม่เอาใจใส่, ไม่รับผิดชอบ + ดูแล, ใส่ใจ, เอาใจใส่ + แม่ใจร้ายทอดทิ้งลูกสาววัย 5 เดือน ให้อยู่กับพี่สาววัย 5 ขวบตามลำพัง + + + + แผ่น + N + gold leaf + gold foil + ทองคำที่ตีแผ่ให้บางที่สุด ตัดใส่แผ่นกระดาษ ใช้สำหรับปิดบนสิ่งที่ลงรักเช่น พระพุทธรูป + ทองคำเปลว + ศิลปินตกแต่งผิวของรูปประติมากรรมให้มีคุณค่าขึ้น โดยการลงรักปิดทองคำเปลว + + + + กรัม, บาท, สลึง + N + white gold + platinum + โลหะเจือชนิดหนึ่ง ลักษณะเป็นของแข็งสีเงินเป็นเงางาม บุให้เป็นแผ่นหรือรีดให้เป็นเส้นลวดได้ ประกอบด้วยทองคำเจือโลหะอื่น เพื่อให้ได้สีเงินคล้ายแพลทินัม มักใช้ทำเครื่องรูปพรรณ + ทองคำขาว + กรดกัดโลหะทุกชนิด ยกเว้นทองคำและทองคำขาว + + + + บาท + N + pure gold + real gold + ทองคำบริสุทธิ์ มีสีเหลืองเข้มออกแดง + ทองชมพูนุท + ทองคำบริสุทธิ์, ทองธรรมชาติ, ทองเนื้อแท้ + + + + กรัม + N + plated gold + โลหะชุบทอง + ทองชุบ + ทองวิทยาศาสตร์ + + + + บาท + N + light-yellow colour gold + ทองเนื้อหก มีสีเหลืองอ่อนคล้ายดอกบวบ + ทองดอกบวบ + + + + N + name of black cricket + ชื่อจิ้งหรีดชนิด Acheta bimaculatus ในวงศ์ Gryllidae ลำตัวยาวประมาณ 3 เซนติเมตร อกกว้างประมาณ 9 มิลลิเมตร โดยทั่วไปสีดำตลอดทั้งตัว ยกเว้นบริเวณโคนปีกคู่แรกมีจุดโตสีเหลืองหรือแดงปนเหลือง 2 จุด ขาคู่สุดท้ายสีน้ำตาลแดง + ทองดำ + 3 + + + + บาท + N + natural gold + real gold; pure gold + ธาตุแท้ชนิดหนึ่งเนื้อแน่นมาก สีเหลืองสุกปลั่ง เป็นโลหะมีค่า + ทองธรรมชาติ + 2 + ทองแท้, ทองเนื้อแท้, ทองนพคุณ, ทองเนื้อเก้า, ทองชมพูนุท, นพคุณเก้าน้ำ + กำไลนี้ทำจากทองธรรมชาติทั้งวง + + + + N + sandy gold + alluvial gold + ทองที่เป็นเม็ดๆ อย่างทราย ปนอยู่กับทราย + ทองทราย + + + + ต้น + N + morning glory + (ราชา) + ทอดยอด + ผักบุ้ง, ผักทอดยอด + + + + N + underbelly + lower abdomen + ส่วนของท้องระหว่างสะดือกับหัวหน่าว + ท้องน้อย + เขารู้สึกเจ็บที่ท้องน้อย จนแทบจะขาดใจ + + + + V + starve + be famished + (ปาก) + ท้องแห้ง + อดอยาก, อดอยากปากแห้ง, อด, ฝืดเคือง + อิ่มท้อง + เขาท้องแห้งเรื่อยมานับตั้งแต่ตกงาน + + + + ข้าง + N + calf + part of the calf + ส่วนของขาเบื้องหลัง มีลักษณะโค้งนูน ด้านตรงกันข้ามกับหน้าแข้ง + ท้องน่อง + ท้องน่องของเขาเขียวช้ำ เพราะกระแทกกับขาโต๊ะ + + + + V + be constipated + suffer from constipation + อาการที่อุจจาระแข็งถ่ายออกลำบาก + ท้องผูก + ท้องเดิน, ท้องร่วง, ท้องเสีย + ยาหลายอย่างมีผลข้างเคียงทำให้ท้องผูก + + + + N + treasury + national treasury + สถานที่เก็บพระราชทรัพย์หรือสิ่งของอันมีค่าอื่นๆ ของพระมหากษัตริย์ + ท้องพระคลัง + ทองคำที่รับบริจาคมา จะนำเข้าไปไว้ยังท้องพระคลัง เป็นสมบัติของแผ่นดิน + + + + N + dropsy + abdominal edema + ชื่อโรคจำพวกหนึ่งมีอาการให้ท้องโตอย่างหญิงมีครรภ์ + ท้องมาน + โรคท้องมาน + ในตำนานกล่าวว่า หากใครกล่าวเท็จจะถูกสาปให้เป็นท้องมาน + + + + V + have diarrhea + have diarrhea + อาการที่ท้องเดินอย่างแรง + ท้องร่วง + ท้องเดิน, ท้องเสีย + ท้องผูก + ถ้าไม่อยากท้องร่วงก็อย่าไปกินอาหารหมักดอง + + + + ร่อง + N + gutter + ditch + ทางน้ำที่ขุดลงไปเป็นลำรางเพื่อขังน้ำไว้รดต้นไม้ + ท้องร่อง + ร่องน้ำ, คูน้ำ, คลอง, คู + เขาลอกท้องร่องเพื่อใช้เลนเป็นปุ๋ย + + + + N + first pregnancy + first conception + ท้องลูกคนแรก + ท้องสาว + ท้องแรก + + + + N + content + essence; substance + เนื้อหาของเรื่อง, เนื้อความแห่งเรื่อง + ท้องสำนวน + เนื้อเรื่อง + ท้องสำนวนของเรื่องนี้ไม่น่าสนใจ + + + + N + flatulence + อาการที่ท้องขึ้นทำให้รู้สึกอึดอัด + ท้องอืด + อาการท้องอืด, ท้องขึ้น, ท้องเฟ้อ + ระบบขับถ่ายในร่างกายของเขาไม่ดี เขาจึงมีอาการท้องอืดบ่อยๆ + + + + N + flatulence + อาการที่ลมในกระเพาะตีขึ้นเพราะอาหารไม่ย่อยและเป็นพิษ + ท้องเฟ้อ + อาการท้องเฟ้อ, ท้องอืดท้องเฟ้อ + + + + V + lay down rollers + เอาไม้ท่อนกลมๆ วางเป็นระยะเพื่อลากของที่หนักมาบนนั้น + ทอดโกลน + + + + N + artificial gold + สีทองที่เกิดจากการใช้รงค์ผสมน้ำมันยางอาบลงบนแผ่นตะกั่ว ถ้าทาลงบนโลหะจะมีสมบัติจับแน่นและกันสนิมได้ + ทองตากู + ทองตะกู, ทองตะโก + + + + CONJ + at any rate + this is to say; in any case; however; nevertheless; at all events + พอสรุปลงได้ว่า + ทั้งนี้ทั้งนั้น + อย่างไรก็ตาม + สังคมไทยปัจจุบัน เป็นสังคมที่เต็มไปด้วยการแข่งขัน ทั้งนี้ทั้งนั้นเนื่องมาจากการขาดแคลนทรัพยากร + + + + DET + whole + all; entire + ทั้งสิ้น + ทั้งผอง, ทั้งปวง, ทั้งมวล , ทั้งเพ, ทั้งหมด, หมดด้วยกัน + บางส่วน + วรรณกรรมจำนวนมาก ล้วนแต่เป็นเรื่องอิทธิพลของความรักทั้งสิ้น + + + + ADJ + bilateral + mutual + ทั้งสอง + ทั้งคู่ + + + + PRON + both + ทั้งสอง + ทั้งคู่ + คนทั้งสองเป็นเพื่อนกันมาตั้งแต่สมัยเรียนอนุบาล + + + + N + tungsten + ธาตุลำดับที่ 74 เป็นโลหะสีเทา ลักษณะเป็นของแข็ง ใช้ประโยชน์เป็นไส้หลอดไฟฟ้า ผสมกับโลหะอื่นให้เป็นโลหะเจือ + (อังกฤษ) + ทังสเตน + วุลแฟรม + เราใช้ทังสเตนในการทำไส้หลอดไฟฟ้า + + + + ADV + around the clock + ทั้งวันทั้งคืน + ตลอดวันตลอดคืน + เขาเบื่อหน่ายชีวิตจึงไม่ทำอะไร นอนอยู่บ้านทั้งวันทั้งคืน + + + + ADV + for daylong + for all day; for whole day; all day long + ทั้งวัน + ตลอดวัน + ทั้งคืน + สมศรีนั่งทำงานทั้งวันไม่ได้ลุกไปไหนเลย + + + + PRON + all + ทั้งมวล + ทั้งปวง, ทั้งเพ, ทั้งสิ้น, ทั้งหมด, หมดด้วยกัน + บางส่วน + สรรพสัตว์ทั้งมวลที่เกิดบนโลกนี้มีบาป + + + + ADV + entirely + wholly; totally; fully; all + ทั้งเพ + ทั้งปวง, ทั้งมวล , ทั้งสิ้น, ทั้งหมด, หมดด้วยกัน + บางส่วน + หนังสือพิมพ์ส่วนใหญ่ขี้โกหกทั้งเพ + + + + PRON + whole + all + ทั้งพวก + ทั้งหมด + ภาคอีสานของไทยเคยเป็นที่อยู่อาศัยของไดโนเสาร์ ทั้งพวกกินพืช และกินเนื้อสัตว์สดๆ + + + + PRON + whole + all + ทั้งผอง + ทั้งปวง, ทั้งมวล, ทั้งเพ, ทั้งสิ้น, ทั้งหมด, หมดด้วยกัน + บางส่วน + เขาได้ทำประโยชน์มากมายให้แก่ประชาชนทั้งผอง + + + + ADV + alive + ทั้งที่ยังมีชีวิตอยู่ + ทั้งเป็น + เป็น, มีชีวิต + ตาย + คนที่สูญเสียดวงตาก็เหมือนกับตายทั้งเป็น + + + + PRON + whole + all + ทั้งปวง + ทั้งผอง, ทั้งมวล, หมดด้วยกัน, ทั้งเพ, ทั้งสิ้น, ทั้งหมด + บางส่วน + งานทั้งปวงอยู่ในความรับผิดชอบของผู้จัดการร้าน + + + + ADV + suspiciously + strangely; queerly + มีลักษณะลับลมคมใน หรือมีอะไรเคลือบแฝงอยู่ทำให้น่าสงสัย + (ปาก) + ทะแม่ง + ทะแม่งๆ, ชอบกล + สิ่งที่เขาเล่ามาฟังดูทะแม่งนะ + + + + CONJ + because of + owing to; as a result of; due to + ทั้งนี้เพราะ + เพราะ, เนื่องจาก + เขาเลือกที่จะเรียนต่อในชั้นมัธยมศึกษาตอนปลาย ทั้งนี้เพราะต้องการตามใจผู้ปกครอง + + + + CONJ + though + although; even though; despite; in spite of + ทั้งๆ + ในขณะที่ + เธอมันเลี้ยงไม่เชื่อง ริจะมีชู้ ทั้งๆ ผัวก็ยังอยู่ทนโท่ + + + + CONJ + in order that + so that; so as to; for the purpose that + ตามที่กล่าวมานี้ + ทั้งนี้ + เช่นนี้, ดังนี้ + ธุรกิจปัจจุบันได้มีการนำไมโครคอมพิวเตอร์เข้ามาใช้เป็นที่แพร่หลายอย่างมาก ทั้งนี้เพื่อช่วยในการจัดเก็บข้อมูลและบริหารงานให้เป็นไปอย่างมีประสิทธิภาพ + + + + CONJ + even if + in spite of; although; despite; even though; though; while; notwithstanding + ทั้งที่ + ทั้งๆ ที่, ในขณะที่ + ทั้งที่คุณพ่อตายไปหลายปีแล้ว แต่ลูกๆ ก็ยังคงคิดถึงคุณพ่ออยู่เสมอ + + + + ADV + once in a while + ไหนๆ ก็ได้โอกาสแล้ว + ทั้งที + คุณน้ากลับมาทั้งที ต้องฉลองกันหน่อย + + + + PRON + both + ทั้งคู่ + ทั้งสอง, รวมทั้งคู่ + ทั้งคู่เป็นสามีภรรยาที่เหมาะสมกันมาก + + + + ADV + all night long + through the night; the whole night + ทั้งคืน + ตลอดคืน + ทั้งวัน + ครูนั่งตรวจการบ้านทั้งคืน + + + + PRON + adverb used to emphasize the word which comes in front + a suffix stressing the importance of the proceeding word + ใช้ประกอบท้ายคำหรือความ เพื่อเน้นให้เห็นความสำคัญของคำหรือความข้างหน้า + ทั้งคน + ถ้าเราจะรักษาคนไข้ เราต้องรักษาคนไข้ทั้งคน ไม่ใช่ให้ยาเพื่อรักษาอาการอย่างเดียว + + + + ADV + every way + both ways + มีความเกี่ยวข้องด้วยเสมอ ไม่พ้นไปได้ (มักใช้ในทำนองไม่ดี) + (สำนวน) + ทั้งขึ้นทั้งล่อง + เขาเข้าใจว่าเธอต้องเสียทั้งขึ้นทั้งล่อง แต่ก็ขอให้กำลังใจว่าจงแน่วแน่ และอดทนเข้าไว้ + + + + PRON + whole + entire; all + ทั้ง + ทั่ว, รวมหมด, ตลอด + เด็กๆ ดีใจกันทั้งโรงเรียน + + + + DET + both + all + ทั้ง + รวมหมด, ทั่ว + ทั้งนิพนธ์และภรรยามีความสุขในชีวิตสมรสมาก + + + + ตัว, อัน + N + anvil + แท่งเหล็กสำหรับช่างใช้รองรับในการตีโลหะบางชนิดให้เป็นรูปต่างๆ + ทั่ง + ช่างเหล็กกำลังกำค้อนทุบเหล็กบนทั่ง จนเหงื่อท่วมตัว + + + + N + water poured out while giving alms symbolical of donation + water poured into a hand as a token of an offering + น้ำที่หลั่งในเวลาทำทานเพื่ออุทิศผลให้แก่ผู้ตาย, น้ำที่หลั่งลงเป็นการแสดงว่ามอบให้เป็นสิทธิ์ขาด + ทักษิโณทก + ทักขิโณทก + + + + N + clockwise + turning to the right + ทักษิณาวรรต + เวียนขวา, ทักขิณาวัฏ + เวียนซ้าย, อุตราวัฏ, อุตราวรรต + ขบวนแห่นาคต้องทำทักษิณาวรรต โดยเวียนจากซ้ายมาขวา + + + + ADV + all over + altogether; all on has + ทั้งหมดเท่าที่มีติดตัวอยู่ + ทั้งเนื้อทั้งตัว + ทั้งหมดทั้งตัว + เขาปวดเมื่อยไปทั้งเนื้อทั้งตัว + + + + แผ่น, อัน + N + tool for gleaning paddy + a board with a handle for scooping up rice + กระดานมีด้ามสำหรับโกยข้าวเปลือก + ทัดทา + ชาวนาใช้ทัดทาโกยข้าวเปลือก + + + + ซี่ + N + tooth + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทันต์ + ฟัน + + + + ADV + instantly + immediately; abruptly; at once; promptly; suddenly + ทันใดนั้น + ทันทีทันใด, ในทันทีนั้น, เดี๋ยวนั้น, บัดดลนั้น + ด้วยความกระหายน้ำเขาจึงเปิดตู้เย็น เพื่อสำรวจภายในตู้ ทันใดนั้นเขาต้องเผชิญกับกลิ่นอบอวลของผลไม้เน่าในตู้เย็นใบนั้น + + + + ADV + suddenly + at that moment; at once; promptly; quickly; instant; right away + ทันใด + เดี๋ยวนั้น, ฉับพลัน, ทันที, ทันใดนั้น, ทันทีทันใด + รถคันหนึ่งแล่นปราดเข้ามาจอดชิดขอบถนน ทันใดก็มีเสียงปืนดังขึ้นหกนัด + + + + ADV + fast + fast enough; as quickly as required + เร็วทันเท่ากับใจนึกหรือต้องการ + ทันใจ + ทันอกทันใจ, รวดเร็ว, ว่องไว, ทันการ, ทันท่วงที + เขาทำงานได้อย่างรวดเร็วทันใจ ทำให้เจ้านายชื่นชอบเขาเป็นพิเศษ + + + + V + be fast + be quick + ทันใจ + ทันอกทันใจ, รวดเร็ว, ว่องไว, ทันการ, ทันท่วงที + การเล่าเรื่องด้วยคำประพันธ์ไม่ทันใจ และขัดความรู้สึกของคนสมัยปัจจุบัน + + + + ADV + suddenly + immediately; instantly; at once; promptly; quickly; right away; quickly; then and there + ทันควัน + ทันที, ฉับพลัน,ทันทีทันใด, ฉับไว + กรมตำรวจยุติศึกครั้งนี้ได้อย่างทันควัน + + + + V + be quick-witted + be clever; be sharp + ไวไม่แพ้คนอื่น + (สำนวน) + ทันคน + ฉลาด, รอบรู้, มีไหวพริบ, เฉียบแหลม, ทันโลก + อ่อนโลก, อ่อนหัด, ไร้เดียงสา + เขามีประสบการณ์น้อย เมื่ออยู่ในสังคมของการทำงานจึงไม่ทันคน + + + + ADV + in time + immediately; promptly + คิดหรือทำการใดๆ ทันท่วงที (โดยปกติใช้ในประโยคปฏิเสธ) + ทันกิน + ทันเวลา, ทันการ, ทันที + เขาเป็นคนเชื่องช้าจนถูกเพื่อว่าว่าทำงานช้าไม่ทันกิน + + + + ADV + in time + promptly; on time + ไปตามกาลที่กำหนด หรือพอกับกาลที่กำหนด + ทันการ + ทันเวลา + เราต้องเฉลียวฉลาด ปรับปรุงตัว ปรับปรุงงานให้ทันการ ทันเวลา + + + + V + catch up with + overtake; keep abreast of + ทัน + เท่า, เทียมถึง, เท่าเทียม + นักข่าวต้องหาข่าวให้ทันต่อเหตุการณ์ + + + + V + overtake + catch up with + ตามไปถึง + ทัน + ตามทัน, ตามถึง + นักกีฬาไทยทำคะแนนทันคู่ต่อสู้ + + + + ADV + in time + on time + เป็นไปตามเวลาที่กำหนด, เป็นไปพอดีกับเวลาที่กำหนด + ทัน + สุชาติมาที่ทำงานทันเวลา + + + + DET + all + ทั้งหลายแหล่ + ทิดมาประกาศขายที่นาของเมียจนสร้างความงุนงงสงสัย ให้คนในหมู่บ้านทั้งหลายแหล่ + + + + V + prohibit + advise against; oppose; object to; resist; protest + กล่าวหรือแสดงออกเป็นทำนองห้ามหรือท้วงเพื่อให้งดไว้ + ทัดทาน + ทักท้วง, ห้ามปราม, คัดค้าน, ท้วงติง + เห็นด้วย + แม่ทัดทานพ่อเรื่องการดื่มเหล้า + + + + CONJ + though + although; even though; despite; in spite of + ทั้งๆ + ถึงแม้, แม้ว่า, แม้ + ทั้งๆ ที่มีงานทำแล้ว แต่วิไลก็ยังขอเงินแม่ใช้อยู่ + + + + ข้าง + N + part of the body + part of the body between the ear and the temple + ส่วนอวัยวะบริเวณระหว่างหูกับขมับ + ทัดดอกไม้ + โจรใช้ไม้หน้าสามตีเขาที่บริเวณทัดดอกไม้ + + + + V + wear + place behind one's ear + เอาสิ่งของหรือดอกไม้เหน็บหูตรงบริเวณที่เรียกว่าทัดดอกไม้ + ทัด + เหน็บ + ผู้หญิงสมัยโบราณมักทัดดอกไม้ไว้ข้างหู + + + + บท + N + kind of Thai verse + a kind of old verse in rhythm + โคลงโบราณชนิดหนึ่ง + ทัณฑีบท + โคลงทัณฑีบท + เขาเป็นผู้แต่งทัณฑีบทที่มีชื่อเสียง + + + + ทัณฑะ + N + ancient Thai measure of length equal to one metre + มาตราโบราณสำหรับวัดความยาว 1 ทัณฑะ เท่ากับ 2 ศอก + ทัณฑะ + + + + แห่ง + N + prison + jail; penitentiary + เรือนจำพิเศษประเภทหนึ่ง ซึ่งใช้เป็นที่ควบคุมกักขังผู้ต้องขังเฉพาะแต่ละประเภทให้เหมาะสมกับประเภทผู้ต้องขังนั้นๆ + ทัณฑสถาน + ที่คุมขัง, เรือนจำ, คุก + + + + N + penology + วิชาที่ศึกษาเกี่ยวกับวิธีลงโทษผู้กระทำผิดทางอาญา + ทัณฑวิทยา + วิชานิติเวชมีความหมายกว้าง ครอบคลุมถึงอาชญวิทยา ทัณฑวิทยา และการวินิจฉัยโรคของผู้กระทำผิด + + + + N + parole + verbal or written promise to refrain from doing something + คำรับรองที่ทำขึ้นตามคำสั่งของศาลว่าจะไม่ก่อเหตุร้ายให้เกิดภยันตรายแก่บุคคลหรือทรัพย์สินของผู้อื่นตลอดเวลาที่ศาลกำหนด + (กฎหมาย) + ทัณฑ์บน + ทานบน + เขาถูกปล่อยออกจากคุกโดยมีทัณฑ์บนว่าจะไม่ลักทรพย์อีก + + + + แห่ง + N + penal colony + สถานที่ควบคุมและฝึกอบรมนักโทษเด็ดขาดในขั้นต่อจากเรือนจำ + ทัณฑนิคม + ผู้คุมนำนักโทษไปยังทัณฑนิคม + + + + ตัว + N + mark dictate in a silent letter + a silent letter; sign of silence; voiceless mark + ชื่อเครื่องหมายสำหรับฆ่าอักษรที่ไม่ต้องการออกเสียง มีรูปดังนี้ ์ + ทัณฑฆาต + ตัวการันต์, การันต์ + + + + N + penalty + sanction; punishment + ทัณฑ์สถานหนึ่งตามกฎหมายว่าด้วยวินัยทหารและกฎหมายว่าด้วยวินัยตำรวจ คือ ให้ทำงานโยธา งานสุขาภิบาล หรืองานอื่นของราชการ เพิ่มจากหน้าที่ประจำซึ่งตนจะต้องปฏิบัติอยู่แล้ว หรือปรับให้อยู่เวรยามนอกจากหน้าที่ประจำ + (สันสกฤต), (กฎหมาย) + ทัณฑกรรม + การทำโทษ + + + + N + penalty + punishment + โทษที่เนื่องด้วยความผิด + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทัณฑ์ + โทษ, โทษทัณฑ์, ความผิด + เขาพร้อมที่จะรับทัณฑ์ เพราะตระหนักในความรับผิดชอบต่อสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น + + + + CONJ + although + though; even though; even if; notwithstanding; while; despite; in spite of + ในขณะที่ + ทั้งๆ ที่ + ทั้งๆ ที่กำลังรู้สึกไม่สบายใจ วิตกกังวล แต่เขาก็พยายามร่าเริง ไม่กังวล + + + + N + giving alms to the dead + alms-giving + การให้ของทำบุญทำทาน + ทักษิณาทาน + การประกอบทักษิณาทานก่อให้เกิดความสุขทางใจ + + + + V + equal + be equivalent to; be tantamount to + ทัดเทียม + เทียบเท่า, เท่ากัน, เท่า, เสมอ, สมดุล, เท่าเทียม + วัยรุ่นเป็นวัยที่ชอบใฝ่ฝันถึงสิ่งสวยงาม และอยากมีหน้ามีตาทัดเทียมเพื่อนฝูงในทุกๆ ด้าน + + + + V + intrude + shoot up; spring up; soar + ถีบตัวพรวดขึ้นมา, เติบโตขึ้นอย่างรวดเร็วผิดหูผิดตา + ทะลึ่ง + ทะยาน, พรวดพราด + เขาดำหายลงไปอีกครั้ง สักครู่ก็ทะลึ่งขึ้นมาจากน้ำ สะบัดหัวจนน้ำฟุ้งกระจาย + + + + N + southern direction + southern way + (สันสกฤต) + ทักษิณายัน + ทางใต้ + พระพุทธองค์ทรงเสด็จไปทางทักษิณายัน + + + + N + name of a Thai classical song + ชื่อเพลงไทยทำนองหนึ่ง + ทะเลบ้า + 1 + + + + แห่ง + N + inland sea + ทะเลประเภทที่อยู่ห่างจากฝั่งทะเลเข้ามาภายในพื้นแผ่นดิน และเกือบไม่มีทางติดต่อกับทะเลหรือมหาสมุทรภายนอก + ทะเลใน + ทะเลภายใน, ทะเลหน้าใน + + + + V + be cheeky + be full of levity; be frivolous + ทำหน้าหัวเราะอย่างทะลึ่งโดยไม่เหมาะแก่บุคคลหรือโอกาส + ทะเล้น + หน้าเป็น + เขาคงคิดว่าฉันทะเล้น จึงไม่ชอบหน้าฉัน + + + + V + bulge + protrude + ทะเล้น + โปนออก, ล้นออก + ตาของเขาทะเล้นออกมา + + + + แห่ง + N + desert + อาณาบริเวณที่กว้างใหญ่เต็มไปด้วยทราย มีอากาศหนาวจัดหรือร้อนจัด ยากแก่การดำรงชีวิต มีพืชขึ้นอยู่น้อยมาก + ทะเลทราย + กระบองเพชรเป็นพืชที่พบมากในทะเลทราย + + + + N + Dead Sea + ทะเลตาย + นักวิทยาศาสตร์ได้ค้นพบว่า ทะเลตายซึ่งเป็นพื้นที่ที่ต่ำที่สุดของโลกกำลังทรุดต่ำลงเรื่อยๆ + + + + ทะเล + N + marine + sea + ห้วงน้ำเค็มที่เวิ้งว้างกว้างใหญ่ แต่เล็กกว่ามหาสมุทร + ทะเล + สมุทร, มหาชลาลัย, ห้วงน้ำ, มหรรณพ + วัดริมหาด ตั้งตระหง่านอยู่ริมทะเล โต้คลื่นลมมาเป็นเวลากว่าพันปี + + + + ADJ + marine + sea + ที่อยู่หรือเกิดในทะเล + ทะเล + สมุทร, มหาชลาลัย, ห้วงน้ำ, มหรรณพ + ปูทะเลตัวนี้เป็นปูพันธุ์ที่มีเฉพาะในประเทศไทยเท่านั้น + + + + ADV + clearly + completely; transparently + อาการที่เห็นหรือเข้าใจอย่างแจ่มแจ้งโดยตลอด + ทะลุปรุโปร่ง + เราควรทำความเข้าใจปัญหาของเด็กให้ทะลุปรุโปร่ง + + + + V + be hurried + be in haste; be thoughtless; be heedless + ทะลุดทะลาด + พรวดพราด, ถลำถลาก + + + + V + cut in + interrupt; be saucy + พูดสอดขึ้นมาในเวลาที่เขากำลังพูดกันอยู่ + (สำนวน) + ทะลุกลางปล้อง + ทะลึ่ง, ทะลึ่งบ้อง, พูดโพล่ง, พูดสอด + เจ้าของบ้านทะลุกลางปล้องขึ้นมาขัดจังหวะ + + + + แห่ง + N + blaze + flame + บริเวณเพลิงไหม้ที่กว้างใหญ่ไพศาลมาก + ทะเลเพลิง + คืนนั้นทั้งคืน เมืองหลวงกลายเป็นทะเลเพลิงจนท้องฟ้าแดงฉาน + + + + V + rush + get in a hurry; hurry-scurry + ทะลึ่งทะลั่ง + พรวดพราด + + + + แห่ง + N + inland sea + lake + ทะเลประเภทที่อยู่ห่างจากฝั่งทะเลเข้ามาภายในพื้นแผ่นดิน และเกือบไม่มีทางติดต่อกับทะเลหรือมหาสมุทรภายนอก + ทะเลภายใน + ทะเลใน, ทะเลหน้าใน + แผนภูมินี้แสดงรายละเอียดของทะเลภายใน + + + + V + be insolent + be rude; be impolite + แสดงกิริยาหรือวาจาอันไม่สมควรในเรื่องที่มิใช่ธุระของตัวหรือในเวลาที่เขาไม่ต้องการ, แสดงกิริยาหรือวาจาอาจเอื้อมไม่รู้จักที่ต่ำสูง + ทะลึ่ง + ทะเล้น, ทะลึ่งตึงตัง + สุภาพ + ลูกชายเขาทะลึ่งเอาการ + + + + CLAS + numerative of coconuts + ลักษณนามเรียกช่อผลของหมากมะพร้าวเป็นต้นที่ออกลูกเป็นกลุ่มรวมกัน + ทะลาย + ชาวสวนสอยมะพร้าวลงมา 10 ทะลาย + + + + ทะลาย + N + coconut cluster + coconut bunch + ช่อผลของหมากมะพร้าวเป็นต้นที่ออกลูกเป็นกลุ่มรวมกัน + ทะลาย + เขาใช้ไม้ไผ้ผูกเคียวลำยาวๆ สอยเกี่ยวเอาทะลายหมากลงมา + + + + V + be irregular + be disorder; be uncontrolled + ลักลั่นกัน, ไม่เป็นระเบียบ + ทะลักทะแลง + มีระเบียบ + + + + V + gush out + flow out; spurt out + อาการที่สิ่งที่แออัดกันอยู่หรือถูกกีดกั้นผลุดหรือหลุดออกมาโดยแรง เมื่อสิ่งกีดกั้นแตกหรือพังทลายลง + ทะลัก + ล้น + เลือดทะลักออกจากบาดแผล ตามจังหวะการเต้นของหัวใจ + + + + V + pierce + penetrate; stab + ทำให้เป็นช่องทะลุ , ทำให้เป็นทางหรือเป็นช่องทะลุเข้าไป + ทะลวง + โจรใช้มีดทะลวงพุงตำรวจ หลังจากต่อสู้กันซักพักหนึ่ง + + + + V + break through + ทะลวง + บุก, โจมตี + กองทัพพม่าได้ทะลวงแนวรบของข้าศึกได้เรียบร้อยแล้ว + + + + V + interfere + เข้าไปเกี่ยวข้องทั้งๆ ที่ไม่มีหน้าที่ + (ปาก) + ทะร่อทะแร่ + สอด, ทะร่อท่อแร่ + + + + เพลง + N + name of Thai classical song + เพลงสำหรับร้องรับในวงมโหรีปี่พาทย์ + ทะแยสามชั้น + วงดนตรีบรรเลงเพลงทะแยสามชั้น + + + + V + be ambitious + be aspiring + อยากมีฐานะหรือยศศักดิ์สูงกว่าที่เป็นอยู่ + ทะเยอทะยาน + ใฝ่สูง, มักใหญ่ใฝ่สูง + เจียมตน + สภาพความเป็นอยู่ของครอบครัวเราดำเนินไปอย่างมักน้อย เรียบๆ ง่ายๆ ไม่ทะเยอทะยานอะไรกันนัก + + + + V + be grasping + be greedy + อยากได้หรืออยากมีอยากเป็นยิ่งๆ ขึ้น + ทะยานอยาก + ทะเยอทะยาน + ท่านเป็นคนที่มีจิตใจบริสุทธิ์ ไม่ทะยานอยาก ไม่ดิ้นรน มีแต่ความสงบ + + + + V + be foolhardy + be snobbish + ทะยานใจ + ย่ามใจ, เหิมใจ + เขาทะยานใจ ใฝ่ฝันนักหนา ที่จะเข้าเป็นนิสิตที่นั่นให้ได้ + + + + V + rush + storm; charge + เผ่นขึ้นไป, โผนเข้าใส่ + ทะยาน + กระโจน, เผ่นโผน + เสือทะยานเข้าใส่ศัตรูอย่างสุดกำลัง + + + + V + pierce through + go through; bore through; puncture through; penetrate through + เกิดเป็นรูหรือทำให้เป็นรูถึงอีกข้างหนึ่ง + ทะลุ + ทะลุทะลวง + กระสุนทะลุอกด้านซ้ายของวินัย ทำให้เขาเสียชีวิต + + + + N + gift + alms given to Buddhist monks + ทานเพื่อผลอันเจริญ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทักขิณา + ทักษิณา + + + + V + have diarrhea + have diarrhoea + อาการที่เกิดจากเครื่องย่อยอาหารไม่ทำหน้าที่ตามปกติทำให้ถ่ายอุจจาระกะปริบกะปรอย + ท้องเสีย + ท้องเดิน, ท้องร่วง + ท้องผูก + ถ้าอาหารที่รับประทานนั้นบูด จะทำให้ผู้ที่รับประทานอาหารนั้นท้องเสียได้ + + + + N + name of Brahmin doctrine + person of upright conduct + ชื่อลัทธิตันตระแบบหนึ่ง นับเนื่องในนิกายหนึ่งของศาสนาพราหมณ์ยุคหลัง เป็นแบบขวาหรือฝ่ายขวา มีพิธีกรรมเปิดเผย ไม่มีลามกอนาจาร, คู่กับ วามาจาร, ชื่อลัทธิพุทธตันตระแบบหนึ่ง ซึ่งมีหลักปฏิบัติทำนองเดียวกับลัทธิตันตระของพราหมณ์ โดยถือพระไวโรจนพุทธะแทนพรหมัน + (สันสกฤต) + ทักษิณาจาร + + + + N + gift + alms given to Buddhist monks + ของทำบุญ + (สันสกฤต) + ทักษิณา + + + + ADV + right hand side + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทักษิณ + ขวา + ซ้าย + การแห่ศพใช้การเวียนทักษิณ + + + + N + south + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทักษิณ + ทิศใต้, ทางใต้ + ทิศอุดร, ทิศเหนือ + อาคารที่ประทับหลังนี้เป็นสถาปัตยกรรมไทยทักษิณประยุกต์ + + + + N + name of the angles referred to in Thai astrology + ดาวพระเคราะห์เฉพาะ 8 ดวง คือ อาทิตย์ จันทร์ อังคาร พุธ เสาร์ พฤหัสบดี ราหูและศุกร์ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทักษา + + + + N + skill + talent; ability; capability + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทักษะ + ความสามารถ, ความถนัด, ความชำนาญ, ฝีไม้ลายมือ, ความสามารถเฉพาะ + ทักษะในการรับรู้จะพัฒนาได้เร็วกว่าทักษะอื่นๆ + + + + V + ask and answer in binding the boundary of a temple + ask and answer during the tying of monastic boundary + ถามตอบในการผูกพัทธสีมา + ทักนิมิต + + + + N + evil days + inauspicious day + วันชั่วร้าย (ใช้ในตำราหมอดู) + ทักทิน + วันทักทิน + วันดี + + + + V + greet + address; exchange greeting; say hello; speak to + ทักทายและไต่ถามทุกข์สุขกัน + ทักทายปราศรัย + ทักทาย, ทัก, โอภาปราศรัย, ไต่ถามทุกข์สุข + ประธานในพิธีทักทายปราศรัยกับผู้มีเกียรติที่มาร่วมงาน + + + + V + greet + say hello; address + ไต่ถามถึงความเป็นอยู่หรือทุกข์สุขอย่างเป็นกันเอง + ทักทาย + โอภาปราศรัย, ทัก, ปราศรัย + เมื่อเธอออกจากห้องมา เธอก็ทักทายพูดคุยกับคนใช้ด้วยใบหน้าที่ยิ้มแย้มแจ่มใส + + + + V + protest + protest; remonstrate with; advise against; object to; oppose; admonish + กล่าวหรือแสดงออกเป็นทำนองว่ายังไม่เห็นด้วย + ทักท้วง + ทัดทาน, คัดค้าน, ท้วง, ต้านไว้, แย้ง, ท้วงติง + เห็นด้วย, สนับสนุน + ในการประชุม มีสมาชิกบางคนทักท้วงข้อเสนอเรื่องการสร้างโรงงาน + + + + N + turbulent sea + violent sea; unstable sea + ทะเลไม่สงบซึ่งมีคลื่นลมแรงมาก + ทะเลบ้า + 2 + ทะเลปั่นป่วน + ด้วยความผิดหวังจากคนรัก เขาจึงแล่นเรือออกไปท่ามกลางทะเลบ้า + + + + N + water of donation + water pouring on the ground after making merit; water poured into the right hand as showing his ratification of an offering value; a token of an offering + น้ำที่หลั่งในเวลาทำทานเพื่ออุทิศผลให้แก่ผู้ตาย, น้ำที่หลั่งลงเป็นการแสดงว่ามอบให้เป็นสิทธิ์ขาด + (บาลี) + ทักขิโณทก + + + + N + the making of merits for the dead people + offering alms as a spiritual act of merit for the benefit or the dead + การทำบุญอุทิศส่วนกุศลเพิ่มให้แก่ผู้ตาย + (สันสกฤต) + ทักษิณานุประทาน + เขาไปทำพิธีทักษิณานุประทานให้ญาติผู้ล่วงลับ + + + + N + kindness + mercy; benevolence; right-hand side + ความเป็นเบื้องขวา หมายความว่า สะดวกในการพูดจาปราศรัย, ความอารีอารอบ, ความกรุณา + (บาลี) + ทักขิญ + ความอารีอารอบ, ความกรุณา, ทักขิญญ์ + + + + ใบ + N + a kind of basket made of bamboo used to collect salt + ตะกร้าเก็บเกลือ ทำด้วยไม้ไผ่สาน ตาห่างคล้ายชะลอม ทรงสูงคล้ายชะลอม + (ถิ่น) + ทัก + 2 + + + + V + greet + address; speak to; say hello + พูดโอภาปราศรัยด้วยอัธยาศัยไมตรีเมื่อพบหน้ากัน + ทัก + 1 + ทักทาย + เขาทักกับทุกคนที่เดินผ่าน บ้างทักผิด บ้างทักถูก + + + + V + warn + remark; protest; oppose; remind + กล่าวเป็นเชิงเตือน + ทัก + 1 + ทัดทาน, เตือน, ท้วง, กล่าวเตือน, ติง, ทักท้วง + หากนำหมอนมารองนั่ง ผู้ใหญ่เขาจะทักว่า ระวังก้นเป็นฝี + + + + N + fruit which ripens out of season + fruit bearing out of season + ผลไม้ที่ออกผลไม่ตรงตามฤดูกาล + ทะวาย + + + + V + brawl + quarrel and fight + ทุ่มเถียงและต่อสู้กัน + ทะเลาะวิวาท + วิวาท, ทะเลาะ + ปรองดอง, รักใคร่ปรองดอง + เขาเที่ยวทะเลาะวิวาทกับใครต่อใคร ไม่เลือกหน้า + + + + V + brawl + wrangle; bicker; quarrel; dispute; argue; squabble; spat + ทะเลาะกันด้วยเรื่องเล็กๆ น้อยๆ หยุมๆ หยิมๆ + ทะเลาะเบาะแว้ง + ทุ่มเถียง, ทะเลาะวิวาท, ทะเลาะ, วิวาท, พิพาท + ปรองดอง + หากทะเลาะเบาะแว้งกับใครๆ เขาจะต้องจ้องเขม็งไปยังดวงตาของคู่อริตลอดเวลา + + + + V + quarrel + exchange words; argue; dispute; wrangle + ทุ่มเถียงกันด้วยความโกรธ, โต้เถียงกัน, เป็นปากเป็นเสียงกัน + ทะเลาะ + วิวาท, ทุ่มเถียง, เถียง, ทะเลาะเบาะแว้ง + ปรองดอง, สามัคคี + รัฐมนตรีคนนี้สร้างปัญหาจนขัดแย้ง หรือทะเลาะกับคนอื่นมามากแล้ว + + + + แห่ง + N + territorial sea + ส่วนของทะเลซึ่งแต่ละประเทศกำหนดว่าอยู่ภายใต้อำนาจอธิปไตยของประเทศนั้นๆ โดยกำหนดเป็นระยะทางวัดจากชายฝั่งทะเลตามแต่จะตกลงกัน + ทะเลอาณาเขต + เรือประมงรุกล้ำเข้ามาในทะเลอาณาเขตของไทย + + + + แห่ง + N + epicontinental sea + บริเวณทะเลตื้นที่อยู่เหนือไหล่ทวีป + ทะเลไหล่ทวีป + พืชชนิดนี้พบมากในบริเวณทะเลไหล่ทวีป + + + + แห่ง + N + high sea + ocean + ทะเลหรือมหาสมุทรที่อยู่นอกน่านน้ำอาณาเขตของประเทศที่เป็นเจ้าของ + ทะเลหลวง + เรือกำลังปะทะกับคลื่นลมในทะเลหลวง + + + + แห่ง + N + inland sea + lake + ทะเลประเภทที่อยู่ห่างจากฝั่งทะเลเข้ามาภายในพื้นแผ่นดิน และเกือบไม่มีทางติดต่อกับทะเลหรือมหาสมุทรภายนอก + ทะเลหน้าใน + ทะเลภายใน, ทะเลใน + เราทำการสำรวจทะเลหน้าในในวันพรุ่งนี้ + + + + แห่ง + N + lake + ห้วงน้ำใหญ่ที่มีแผ่นดินล้อมรอบ มี 2 ชนิด คือ ทะเลสาบน้ำเค็ม และ ทะเลสาบน้ำจืด + ทะเลสาบ + ที่ราบสูงชิงไห่ - ธิเบต มีทะเลสาบมากมาย + + + + N + monk + บุคคลผู้ควรรับทักษิณา + (บาลี) + ทักขิไณยบุคคล + ท่านประพฤติตนได้สมกับที่เป็นทักขิไณยบุคคล + + + + V + cut the hair + dress the hair; have a haircut (royal words) + (ราชา) + ทรงเครื่อง + 2 + ตัดผม + + + + N + wicked race + vicious or bad person + ทรชาติ + ชาติชั่ว + + + + N + smallpox + disease caused by variola virus + ชื่อโรคระบาด มักขึ้นตามตัว เป็นเม็ดเล็กๆ ดาษทั่วไป + ทรพิษ + ฝีดาษ, ไข้ทรพิษ, โรคฝีดาษ + โรคที่เกิดจากเชื้อไวรัส ได้แก่ ทรพิษ พิษสุนัขบ้า หัด คางทูม เป็นต้น + + + + อัน + N + mirror + looking glass; reflector; reflecting mirror + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทรรปณะ + ทัปน, แว่นส่องหน้า, ทรรปณ์ + + + + N + sightsee + vision; eye-sight; inspection; examination; perception; looking; seeing + ู + ทรรศนาการ + การดู + + + + ADJ + ugly + lacking good qualities; mongrel; ominous; evillooking; evileyed + ลักษณะที่ถือว่าไม่ดี + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทรลักษณ์ + ลักษณะไม่ดี + ลักษณะดี + + + + V + know + understand (used when speaking to royalty) + (ราชา) + ทราบฝ่าละอองธุลีพระบาท + รู้ + เมื่อความทราบฝ่าละอองธุลีพระบาท ก็พระราชทานพระบรมราชานุญาตให้สร้างพระบรมรูปทรงม้าขึ้น + + + + ADV + profusely + overflowingly; extensively; vastly + ไหลอาบเป็นแห่งๆ + ทราม + เลือดไหลทรามลงมาที่ขาของเขา + + + + N + white sand + ทรายที่มีสีขาว + ทรายขาว + 2 + ฝั่งด้านโน้นมีทรายขาวล้อมริมน้ำ พอลมพัดจะมีคลื่นซัดฝั่ง + + + + N + underground resource + mineral resource + ทรัพย์อันอยู่ใต้แผ่นดิน + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทรัพยากรธรณี + ทรัพย์ในดิน + แร่คือทรัพยากรธรณี ที่เป็นอนินทรีย์วัตถุ + + + + ตัว + N + trumpet + clarion; brass wind; horn; bugle + ชื่อแตรประเภทหนึ่ง มีเสียงแหลม + (อังกฤษ) + ทรัมเป็ต + นักเรียนฝึกเป่าทรัมเป็ตเพื่อไปบรรเลงในงานประกวดวงดนตรี + + + + ทฤษฎี + N + theorem + proposition + ข้อความที่พิสูจน์แล้วว่าเป็นจริง และใช้ในการอ้างอิงเพื่อพิสูจน์ข้อความอื่นได้ + ทฤษฎีบท + ในการให้คอมพิวเตอร์พิสูจน์ทฤษฎีบทให้ เราจำเป็นต้องสร้างกฎในการพิสูจน์ขึ้นมาก่อน + + + + คน + N + great-grandfather + great-grand parents + พ่อหรือแม่ของ ปู่ ย่า ตา ยาย + ทวด + ชวด + น้องขวัญเธอสืบเชื้อสายมาจากทวดพระยาเกษตรรักษา ต้นตระกูลโปษะกฤษณะ + + + + V + have diarrhea + have diarrhea + อาการที่ถ่ายอุจจาระเหลวเป็นน้ำ + ท้องเดิน + ท้องเสีย, ท้องร่วง + โรคเยื่อบุลำไส้ใหญ่เป็นแผลจะมีอาการท้องเดิน และอุจจาระเป็นเลือด + + + + ADJ + extra-ingredient + many materials; rich ingredient; made of superior material + เกี่ยวกับสิ่งที่มีของประดับหรือเครื่องปรุงเกินปกติ + ทรงเครื่อง + 1 + แม่ของเขาทำกระท้อนทรงเครื่องอร่อยมาก + + + + V + sorcerer's dance to exorcise evil spirits + invoke; raise the spirits of the dead; be possessed by a spirit; be incarcerated with spirits + ทำให้เทพารักษ์หรือผีเข้าทรง + ทรงเจ้าเข้าผี + ลงผี, เข้าผี + คนไทยเรายอมรับความเชื่อจากลัทธิอื่นๆ เพื่อนำตนให้พ้นจากความทุกข์ทรมานด้วยวิธีการง่ายๆ เช่น บูชาต้นไม้ นับถือผีสางนางไม้ ทรงเจ้าเข้าผี เป็นต้น + + + + คน + N + a brother or sister of one's great-grandfather or great-grandmother + yonger brother or sister of the great grandfather or great grandmother + น้องของทวด + ทวดน้อย + ชวดน้อย + + + + V + sink into a chair + lower oneself into a sitting position; sit + ลดตัวลงนั่ง, หย่อนตัวลงนั่ง + ทรุดนั่ง + ลุกยืน + ผมโยนไม้กวาดลงไปบนพื้น แล้วเดินกลับไปทรุดนั่งบนเก้าอี้ตัวเดิม + + + + คน + N + young girl + lass; damsel; sweetheart; beautiful woman; cute little girl + ทรามวัย + เด็กสาว, หญิงสาววัยรุ่น, สาวแรกรุ่น + คู่รักของหล่อนมักเรียกหล่อนว่า ทรามวัยของพี่ + + + + ADJ + beautiful + good looking; visible; worthy of being seen; charming; gorgeous + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทรรศนีย์ + ทัศนีย์, น่าดู, งาม + + + + ยุค + N + evil period + bad times; wild times; turbulent days + ทรยุค + ยุคชั่ว + ขณะที่บ้านเมืองมีแต่ความวุ่นวาย อาจเรียกได้ว่าเป็นช่วงทรยุค + + + + ADJ + bad + evil; criminal; immoral; wicked; mean + ทรพล + เลวทราม, ชั่วช้า + ดี + + + + ADJ + weak + feeble; breakable; delicate; sickly + มีกำลังน้อย + ทรพล + อ่อนแอ, ท้อแท้ + เข้มแข็ง + + + + ท่วงท่า + N + manner + attitude; posture; gesture; action; motion + การรู้จักวางกิริยาท่าทาง + ท่วงท่า + ท่วงที, ท่าทาง, ท่า, อิริยาบถ, อาการ, ทีท่า, กิริยาอาการ, ท่วงที, ลีลา + ด้วยลักษณะนิสัย หรือท่วงท่าประจำตัวของบุคคล ก็จะบอกได้ว่า เขาเป็นคนเช่นไร + + + + V + be ruined + be disillusioned; be shattered; collapse + ไม่ได้ดังหวัง + ทลาย + ทะลาย + พังทลาย, ล้มเหลว + สำเร็จ + ความหวังของเขาทลายลง เมื่อเขาประสบกับปัญหาขาดทุน + + + + N + sand + วัตถุที่เป็นเศษหินขนาดเล็ก มีลักษณะซุยร่วนไม่เกาะกัน + ทราย + พื้นโลกส่วนที่เป็นของแข็งประกอบไปด้วยกรวด หิน ดิน ทราย + + + + V + sink + sag; collapse; subside; shrink; deteriorate; cave in + จมลงหรือลดลงกว่าระดับเดิมเพราะสิ่งรองรับมีกำลังต้านทานไม่พอ + ทรุด + ยุบ, จม + พื้นดินในกรุงเทพฯ ทรุดลง เพราะมีการขุดน้ำบาดาลขึ้นมาใช้มาก + + + + V + subside + sag; collapse; shrink; deteriorate; drop; down into + ทรุดตัว + ทรุด, ยุบ + แผ่นดินจะทรุดตัวลงทุกๆ ปี เพราะมีการขุดเอาน้ำใต้ดินขึ้นมาใช้ + + + + V + know + understand; perceive (used only when speaking to royalty) + รู้ (ใช้กราบทูลพระอนุวงศ์ชั้นพระวรวงศ์เธอที่ทรงกรมขึ้นไปจนถึงสมเด็จเจ้าฟ้า) + (ราชา) + ทราบฝ่าพระบาท + + + + ADV + very much + too much; too many + ท่วมหัว + มากมาย, เกินพอ + ชาวนารายย่อยมีหนี้สินท่วมหัว + + + + คน + N + name of people in Tibet-Burma tribe + Tibet-Burma tribe; tribe of Burmo-Tibertan stock + ชนเผ่าหนึ่งในสาขาชาวยะไข่ ตระกูลทิเบต-พม่า + ทวาย + 3 + บริเวณนี้เคยเป็นที่อยู่ของชนชาวไทยหลายเชื้อชาติ เช่น ทวาย มอญ ลาว มลายู + + + + N + name of Thai dressed salad + ชื่อยำชนิดหนึ่ง มีผักลวก เช่น ผักบุ้ง กะหล่ำปลี ถั่วงอก ราดด้วยหัวกะทิ น้ำพริกรสเปรี้ยว เค็มหวาน และโรยงาคั่ว + ทวาย + 2 + ยำทวาย + ยำที่มีรสหวาน ประกอบด้วยกะทิ มะพร้าวคั่ว เช่น ยำถั่วพู ยำทวาย + + + + เพลง + N + name of classical Thai song + ชื่อเพลงไทยทำนองหนึ่ง + ทวาย + 1 + ครูสอนเขาบรรเลงเพลงทวาย + + + + N + the twelfth + (สันสกฤต) + ทวาทศี + ที่ 12 + + + + N + twelve months + year + ทวาทศมาส + สิบสองเดือน + พระราชพิธีทวาทศมาสคือ พระราชพิธีสิบสองเดือนนั่นเอง + + + + N + twelve + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทวาทศ + สิบสอง + + + + CONJ + but + คำที่ใช้แสดงว่าเหตุการณ์ขัดแย้งกัน + ทว่า + แต่ทว่า, แต่ว่า, แต่, แต่ถ้าว่า + ถึงแม้จะยอมทำงานทุกอย่างโดยไม่ย่อท้อ ทว่าครอบครัวของสุดใจก็ยังคงจนอยู่ + + + + คน + N + legion + group of soldiers; soldiers; warriors + ทวยหาญ + ทหาร, พลรบ, หมู่กล้า, เหล่าทหาร + + + + คน + N + people + common people + ทวยราษฎร์ + ประชาชน, ประชาราษฎร์, ประชากร, พสกนิกร, ราษฎร, มวลมนุษย์, อาณาประชาราษฎร์ + พระองค์สถิตอยู่ในดวงหทัยทวยราษฎร์อย่างแนบแน่น + + + + N + choir of angels + ทวยเทพ + เหล่าเทพ, เหล่าเทวดา + ผู้ใดมีความจงรักภักดีต่อพระโพธิสัตว์และทวยเทพต่างๆ พระองค์ก็ทรงช่วยให้ผู้นั้นพ้นทุกข์ + + + + N + group + host; horde; company + ทวย + หมู่, เหล่า, ผอง + ทวยอาณาประชาราษฎร์ต่างแซ่ซ้องในพระมหากรุณาธิคุณของพระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัวภูมิพลอดุลยเดช + + + + คน + N + ruffian + knaves; rascals; evildoer; wicked man; desperado; out-law; culprit + ทรชน + ทุรชน, คนชั่ว, คนเลว, คนพาล, คนเลวทราม, คนชั่วร้าย + สุภาพชน + ตำรวจลากคอ 3 ทรชนที่ข่มขืนเด็กวัย 15 ขวบต่อหน้าเพื่อน + + + + ADV + moderately + ท้วมๆ + พอสมควร, พอประมาณ, กลมกล่อม, นุ่มนวล + + + + V + to be incarcerated with spirits + perform a ceremony of a ceremony spiritual incarcerated; to be possessed by spirits; sorcerer's dance to exorcise evil spirits + ทำพิธีเชิญเจ้าเข้าสิงคนทรง + ทรงเจ้า + เธอไปทรงเจ้า เพื่อให้ทราบว่าจะมีบุตรเป็นชายหรือหญิง + + + + V + overflow the head + ท่วมหัว + มิดหัว, เลยหัว, พ้นหัว, + บริเวณสนามเด็กเล่นเป็นเพียงผืนดินรกร้าง มีต้นไม้ใบหญ้าขึ้นสูงจนเกือบท่วมหัว + + + + V + overwhelm + มากมายเหลือล้น + ท่วมท้น + มากมาย, เหลือล้น, เต็มเปี่ยม, ล้นหลาม, เหลือเฟือ, เพียบ + ขาดแคลน + เขาได้รับเลือกตั้งกลับเข้ามาอีกครั้ง ด้วยคะแนนเสียงท่วมท้นกว่า 7 แสนคะแนน + + + + ADV + abundantly + plentifully + มากมายเหลือล้น + ท่วมท้น + มากมาย, เหลือล้น, เต็มเปี่ยม, ล้นหลาม, เหลือเฟือ, เพียบ + ขาดแคลน + เขาได้รับการสนับสนุนจากนักศึกษาอย่างท่วมท้น + + + + V + be plump + be fat + มีรูปร่างสันทัด อ้วนน้อยๆ และไม่สูงใหญ่ + ท้วม + จ้ำม่ำ, เจ้าเนื้อ, อ้วน, อวบ, ล่ำ + หล่อนผอมไปบ้างจากการเรียนหนัก แต่ก็ยังท้วมอยู่ด้วยกระเพาะเจ้ากรรมคอยจะหิวอยู่เรื่อย + + + + V + flood + inundate; submerge + ไหลหลาก บ่า หรือเอ่อท้นจนลบพื้นที่หรือสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง, ซาบซึมไปทั่ว + ท่วม + เอ่อ, ล้น, ท้น, กลบ + ฮวงซุ้ยมักจะอยู่แถบเมืองชลบุรี เพราะเป็นที่สูง น้ำไม่ท่วม และอากาศดี + + + + V + break the vow + reverse the vow + ไม่ทำตามคำสาบาน + ทวนสาบาน + ทำตามสาบาน + + + + V + break the curse + break an oath + ไม่ทำตามคำสบถ + ทวนสบถ + ทำตามสบถ + + + + V + know + understand; perceive (used only when speaking to royalty) + กราบบังคมทูลถึงสิ่งที่ทราบมา + (ราชา) + ทราบเกล้าทราบกระหม่อม + รู้, ทราบเกล้าฯ + + + + N + a kind of rice-grain-shaped design + ทรงข้าวบิณฑ์ + ลายพุ่มข้าวบิณฑ์ + พระอุโบสถวัดราชบรรทม เป็นลายกนกขมวดเป็นก้นหอย ตรงกลางเป็นทรงข้าวบิณฑ์ซ้อนเป็นชั้น + + + + องค์ + ADJ + spherical pagoda shape with glass lotus base + เจดีย์รูปทรงกลม มีฐานล่างเป็นฐานบัวลูกแก้ว องค์ครรภธาตุมีรูปทรงคล้ายระฆังคว่ำ ตอนบนเป็นที่ตั้งของรัตนบัลลังก์ มียอดประดับด้วยปล้องไฉน + ทรงลังกา + เจดีย์ทรงลังกา + วัดเจดีย์สี่ห้องเป็นเจดีย์ที่เข้าใจว่าเป็นทรงลังกา ที่ฐานมีลวดลายปูนปั้นเป็นรูปสิงห์ขี่ช้าง + + + + ใบ + N + military cap + service cap; naval cap + หมวกที่มีรูปทรงคล้ายหม้อตาลอย่างหมวกที่พลทหารเรือและจ่าทหารเรือ + ทรงหม้อตาล + หมวกทรงหม้อตาล + เขาทำหมวกทรงหม้อตาลหาย + + + + V + be decorated + be adorned; be appareled; be attired + แต่งตัวมีเครื่องประดับ + ทรงเครื่อง + 1 + พระพุทธรูปนาคปรกเหล่านี้อาจทรงครองจีวรอย่างธรรมดาหรือทรงเครื่อง + + + + V + destroy + tumble down; fall down; pull down; collapse; break; wreck; damage; smash + อาการที่สิ่งซึ่งเป็นกลุ่มก้อนแตกหักหรือพังกระจัดกระจาย + ทลาย + ทะลาย + หัก, พังทลาย, โค่น, พัง + น้ำที่ถูกสกัดกั้นมานาน ไหลบ่าลงทลายทำนบ + + + + V + be plump + be full; be round + มีรูปร่างสันทัดอ้วนน้อยๆ และไม่สูงใหญ่ + ท้วมๆ + ท้วม + ผอมแห้ง + รูปร่างของเขาพอท้วมๆ ไม่ผอม และไม่ถึงกับจะเรียกได้ว่าเป็นคนอ้วน + + + + ADV + boisterously + loudly; noisy; screechingly + ทรหึง + 2 + เอ็ดอึง, ทระหึง, อึงมี่, อึงอล + เงียบ + พวกเด็กๆ ตะโกนกันทรหึงไปทั่ว + + + + V + be declined + be dilapidated; run down; be worn out; be neglected; be ruined; go downhill + ทรุดโทรม + เสื่อม, ชำรุด, เก่า, โทรม, หมดสภาพ + เจริญขึ้น, ดีขึ้น + บ้านหลังนี้ทรุดโทรม เพราะไม่มีคนคอยดูแลรักษา และทำความสะอาด + + + + คน + N + beautiful woman + cute girl; beautiful girl; young and admirable girl + หญิงงามน่ารัก, นางงามผู้เป็นที่รัก + ทรามชม + หญิงงาม, ทรามเชย, ทรามสงวน, ทรามสวาท, ผู้หญิง + ทรามชมของเขาหน้าตาน่ารัก จิ้มลิ้ม + + + + V + to be conceited + consider oneself to be above politics and worldly interests; think highly of oneself; flatter; proud + ทรอึง + ถือตัว, หยิ่ง, ไว้ตัว + ปล่อยตัว + + + + V + blown away + being carried away (as by a wind) + พัดหอบเอาไป + ทรหวล + + + + N + difficult path + a pathway full of hardship, perils or difficulties + ทรหน + ทางกันดาร, ทางลำบาก + + + + ADJ + for a long time + sustainable; lasting; enduring; long-lasting; long; boisterous + ทรหึง + 1 + นาน, เนิ่น, ช้า, นานนม + รวดเร็ว + + + + ตัว + N + Scolopsis leucotaenia (Pomadaside) + ชื่อปลาในสกุล Scolopsis วงศ์ Nemipteridae รูปร่างคล้ายปลาตะเพียน แต่ไม่มีก้างเหมือนปลาตะเพียน + ทรายขาว + 1 + ปลาข้าหลวง, ปลาทรายขาว + + + + V + review + correct; brush up; revise; go over (something) again; recapitulate + ย้อนกลับทำซ้ำอีกเพื่อให้แม่นยำ + ทวนทบ + ทบทวน, ย้อนกลับ, ย้อน, ทำซ้ำ + เขาทวนทบวิชาที่เรียนมาอยู่หลายรอบ + + + + ชนิด, ประเภท + N + things outside commerce + public treasures; public property + ทรัพย์ที่ไม่สามารถถือเอาได้ และทรัพย์ที่โอนแก่กันมิได้โดยชอบด้วยกฎหมาย + (กฎหมาย) + ทรัพย์นอกพาณิชย์ + สาธารณสมบัติ + + + + N + property right + real right; proprietary; possessiveness; acquirement of wealth; affluence; opulence; success gained by riches + สิทธิเหนือทรัพย์ที่จะก่อตั้งขึ้นได้แต่ด้วยอาศัยอำนาจตามบทบัญญัติแห่งกฎหมาย + (กฎหมาย) + ทรัพยสิทธิ + สิทธิเหนือทรัพย์ + เขามีทรัพยสิทธิในกองมรดกในฐานะทายาทโดยชอบธรรม + + + + N + finely powdered sand + fine sand; very minute grains of sand + ทรายขนาดละเอียดยิบ + ทรายแป้ง + ทรายละเอียด + ทรายหยาบ + ด้านตะวันตกของเกาะช้างจะมีลักษณะเป็นดินทราย ทรายแป้ง ดินเคลย์ ดินลูกรังสีแดง และดินกรวด + + + + N + kind of sand-sized white and clear quartz + small quartz used for making glass + แร่ควอตซ์ที่มีขนาดเล็กเท่าเม็ดทรายมีลักษณะเป็นสีขาวใส ใช้ในอุตสาหกรรมทำแก้ว + ทรายแก้ว + แก้วที่เราใช้ในปัจจุบันมีส่วนประกอบของทรายแก้วอยู่ด้วย + + + + V + be conscious + be sensible; regain conscious + ทรงสติ + มีสติ + ขาดสติ + เขาทรงสติอยู่ได้ แม้ว่าเพื่อนจะนำข่าวร้ายมาให้กับเขา + + + + ตัว + N + trombone + ชื่อแตรประเภทหนึ่ง มีท่อลมสวมซ้อนกันและบังคับเสียงโดยวิธีชักท่อลมเลื่อนเข้าออก + (อังกฤษ) + ทรอมโบน + แตรทองเหลือง + นักดนตรีกำลังฝึกเล่นทรอมโบนอยู่อย่างขะมักเขม้น + + + + N + attitude + tendency; sign; deportment; manner + ท่วงที + ท่าทาง, ชั้นเชิง, หน่วยก้าน + พระแก้วมีท่วงทีกริยาสงบ สำรวม สมเป็นผู้ทรงศีลอย่างแท้จริง + + + + ADV + noisy + boisterously; loud and noisy; screechingly; tumultuously + ทรหึงทรหวล + ดังปั่นป่วน, อึงอล, อึงคะนึง, อึงมี่, อึกทึก + เงียบสงบ + + + + V + tolerate + resolute; determine; be doughty; tough; be able to take; be able to stand up to; endure; resist without yielding + ทรหด + อดทน, บึกบึน, ทระหด + ท้อถอย, ระย่อ, ย่อท้อ + นักเขียนไทยทำงานกันค่อนข้างหนักและทรหด + + + + V + assemble + meet together; congregate; swarm; flock together; gather + (กวี) + ทรสองทรสุม + ทระสองทระสุม, ซ่อมสุม, ประชุม, รวมตัว + เหล่าไพร่พลทรสองทรสุมก่อนเคลื่อนพล + + + + ใบ + N + insignia's cap + ชื่อหมวกเครื่องยศรูปเป็นกลีบๆ มีชายปกข้างและหลัง + ทรงประพาส + หมวกทรงประพาส + + + + ตัว, ชุด + N + name of provincial governor's dress + provincial governor's uniform + ชื่อเสื้อยศผู้ว่าราชการเมืองครั้งก่อน + ทรงประพาส + + + + องค์ + N + name of king's dress + name of royal clothes uniform; royal apparel; royal garbs + ชื่อฉลองพระองค์ มีรูปเป็นเสื้อกั๊กมีชาย, คู่กับ พระกรน้อย เป็นเสื้อชั้นใน ที่แขนต่อแถบรัด มีสายรัดกับเสื้อทรงประพาส + (ราชา) + ทรงประพาส + เครื่องทรง, เครื่องแต่งตัว, ฉลองพระองค์, ชุดฉลองพระองค์ + + + + ต้น + N + Cassia glauca + Cassis surattensis; a yellow flower from Java, used medicinally. + ชื่อไม้พุ่มชนิด Cassia surattensis Burm. f. ในวงศ์ Leguminosae ดอกสีเหลืองออกเป็นช่อสั้นๆ ตามง่ามใบใกล้ยอด ใบอ่อนกินได้ เปลือกและใบใช้ทำยา + ทรงบาดาล + ต้นทรงบาดาล + เปลือกและใบของทรงบาดาลเอามาทำยาได้ + + + + V + repeat one's word + replay + พูดซ้ำคำ, พูดซ้ำคำเพื่อให้แน่ใจ + ทวนคำ + พูดซ้ำ + เขาทวนคำที่แม่สั่งไว้ + + + + N + lance + gold-smith's holder; collet; end-piece of a Thai fiddle + อาวุธชนิดหนึ่งคล้ายหอก แต่เรียวเล็กและเบากว่า ด้ามยาวมาก + ทวน + 2 + เล่ม + นักรบโบราณจะใส่เสื้อเกราะ และถือทวน + + + + ADV + resistingly + resolutely; unyieldingly; dauntingly; tough + ทรหด + อดทน, บึกบึน, ทระหด + ท้อถอย, ระย่อ, ย่อท้อ + ฝ่ายแดงปักหลักสู้อย่างทรหด + + + + ADJ + honourable + respectable; honoured; noble; virtuous; reputable + ทรงเกียรติ + เขาเหมาะสมกับตำแหน่งหน้าที่อันทรงเกียรตินี้ + + + + V + claim + demand; request; press; require + ทวงสิทธิ + อ้างสิทธิ์, ทวงถาม, เรียกเอา, อ้าง, เรียกร้อง + ให้สิทธิ์ + เธอทวงสิทธิ์ความเป็นภรรยาของเขา เพื่อให้เขาเลี้ยงดูเธอ + + + + V + betray + be treacherous; be unfaithful; break one's promise + คิดร้ายต่อผู้มีอุปการะ + ทรยศ + เอาใจออกห่าง, คิดร้าย, หักหลัง, กบฎ, ทรยศหักหลัง, คิดคดทรยศ + ซื่อสัตย์, จงรักภักดี + เจ้าพ่อลุกขึ้นประกาศว่า คนทั้งสามนี้ทรยศต่อเขา + + + + ADJ + bad + degraded; low; mean; menial; inferior; decadent; deteriorating; degenerating; immoral + ทราม + เสื่อม, เลว, ชั่ว, สถุล, เลวทราม, ชั่วร้าย + ดี, งาม + ความทรงจำอันงดงามในวัยเด็ก ไม่อาจเกิดขึ้นในครอบครัวที่เลว และสังคมที่ทราม + + + + คน + N + tyrant + bad ruler; despot; autocrat; dictator; oppressor; absolute ruler + ผู้ปกครองบ้านเมืองที่ใช้อำนาจตามอำเภอใจ ทำความเดือดร้อนทารุณให้แก่ผู้อยู่ใต้การปกครองของตน + (บาลี) + ทรราช + พวกเราได้เข้าร่วมเหตุการณ์ขับไล่ทรราชเมื่อเดือนตุลาคม 2516 ด้วย + + + + N + urethra + urinary organ; urinary passage + ช่องสำหรับถ่ายปัสสาวะออกจากร่างกาย + ทวารเบา + รูเยี่ยว + ผู้ค้ายาเสพติดนำยาเสพติดเข้ามา โดยการซุกซ่อนในกระเป๋าถือ ในตะเข็บเสื้อผ้า ในทวารหนัก ทวารเบา เป็นต้น + + + + V + demand + ask for; require; press; request; claim; inquire; question + เรียกเอาสิ่งที่เป็นของตนหรือที่ติดค้างกลับคืน, เรียกร้องเอาสิ่งที่จะพึงมี พึงได้ + ทวง + ชาวนาทวงคำตอบจากรัฐบาลในเรื่องของการประกันราคาข้าว + + + + V + press the claim + claim; ask for; press for payment + เรียกร้องให้ชำระหนี้ + (กฎหมาย) + ทวงถาม + ทวงหนี้, เรียกเอา, เรียกร้อง, ทวงสิทธิ์, ทวง + ใช้คืน, ใช้หนี้ + เจ้าหนี้ทวงถามลูกหนี้เกี่ยวกับเรื่องเงินที่กู้ไป + + + + V + review + go over; run over; repeat; recapitulate + กลับมาตั้งต้นใหม่, กลับซ้ำใหม่ + ทวน + 1 + ทบทวน, ตรวจทาน, ทำซ้ำ + เขาทวนประโยคช้าๆ อีกครั้ง ก่อนจะกล่าวต่อไป + + + + V + proceed against + move against (the tide); adverse; move contrary; counter + ฝ่ากระแสน้ำหรือกระแสลม + ทวน + 1 + ย้อน, ย้อนทาง + ตาม + ปลาทวนกระแสน้ำขึ้นไปวางไข่ + + + + N + asset + capital; property; possessions + วัตถุทั้งที่มีรูปร่างและไม่มีรูปร่าง ซึ่งอาจมีราคาและอาจถือเอาได้ + ทรัพย์สิน + เงิน, เงินตรา, ทรัพย์สมบัติ, สมบัติ, สินทรัพย์ + ปี พ.ศ.2112 พม่าถือโอกาสกวาดต้อนทรัพย์สินและเชลยศึก กลับสู่กรุงหงสาวดีเป็นจำนวนมหาศาล + + + + V + balance + poise; keep one's balance; maintain poise; move smoothly; be firm on one's feet + ตั้งตัวอยู่ได้, เลี้ยงตัวให้ยืนตรง, ทำให้สมดุล + ทรงตัว + ล้มตัว + นักกายกรรมทรงตัวอยู่บนเส้นลวดได้นานทีเดียว + + + + แบบ, ทรง + N + hairstyle + haircut; hairdo; coiffure + ทรงผม + แบบผม, ทรง + เธอชอบทรงผมแบบญี่ปุ่น + + + + V + be influential + be important; be in the saddle; be consequential; be forceful; be powerful + ทรงอิทธิพล + มีอำนาจ, มีอิทธิพล + หมดอิทธิพล, หมดอำนาจ, ไร้อำนาจ + ผู้สมัครส่วนใหญ่ ล้วนแต่มีชื่อเสียงโด่งดัง และทรงอิทธิพลด้วยกันทั้งสิ้น + + + + V + honour + esteem; venerate; adore + ทรงเกียรติ + มีเกียรติ + ไร้เกียรติ + สถาบันแห่งนี้เป็นสถาบันที่เคยทรงเกียรติ และได้รับความเชื่อถืออย่างสูง + + + + อัน, คัน, เล่ม + N + ladle + spoon; brass ladle + เครื่องตักข้าวและแกงมีรูปร่างคล้ายช้อน แต่ใหญ่กว่า ทำด้วยทองเหลือง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทรพี + 1 + ทัพพี + แม่ใช้ทรพีตักข้าวในหม้อใส่จาน + + + + คน + N + ungrateful child + ลูกที่ไม่รู้คุณพ่อแม่ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทรพี + 2 + ลูกอกตัญญู, ลูกทรพี + ทรพี เป็นคำที่มาจากชื่อตัวละครในเรื่องรามเกียรติ์ซึ่งเป็นลูกอกตัญญู + + + + N + intellectual property + ทรัพย์สินทางปัญญา + สินค้าที่ใช้ไฮเทค ล้วนเป็นสินค้าที่จัดเป็นทรัพย์สินทางปัญญา + + + + ทรรศนะ + N + viewpoint + point of view; vision; standpoint; opinion; perspective + ความคิดว่าสิ่งต่างๆ เป็นอย่างไรบ้าง + (สันสกฤต) + ทรรศนะ + ความเห็น, ทัศนะ + ในทรรศนะของทางราชการเห็นว่า ชาวบ้านพวกนี้เป็นคนหัวแข็ง + + + + ทฤษฎี + N + theory + hypothesis; supposition; doctrine; teachings + ลักษณะที่คิดคาดเอาตามหลักวิชา เพื่อเสริมเหตุผลและรากฐานให้แก่ปรากฏการณ์หรือข้อมูลในภาคปฏิบัติ ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นมาอย่างมีระเบียบ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทฤษฎี + แนวความคิด + รูปแบบโครงร่างของทฤษฎีทางภาษาศาสตร์จะเป็นอย่างไรนั้น จะต้องทดสอบกันอีกมาก + + + + V + know + understand; realize; learn; perceive; see; recognize + ทราบ + รู้ + เมื่อรถหุ่นยนต์เคลื่อนที่ มันจะเตือนให้มนุษย์ทราบ ด้วยการส่งเสียงดัง บี๊บ บี๊บ + + + + ตัว, เครื่อง, อัน + N + transistor + small electronic part + อุปกรณ์ขนาดเล็กมาก ประกอบด้วยผลึกของสารกึ่งตัวนำ มีขั้วไฟฟ้า 3 ขั้วสำหรับต่อเข้ากับวงจรไฟฟ้าภายนอก ใช้สำหรับควบคุมและขยายกระแสไฟฟ้า + (อังกฤษ) + ทรานซิสเตอร์ + เครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์ที่ใช้ทรานซิสเตอร์เครื่องแรก สร้างขึ้นที่ห้องทดลองลินคอล์น สถาบันเทคโนโลยีแห่งแมสซาซูเซ็ต + + + + N + chest + breast; bosom + ทรวงอก + หน้าอก, ทรวง, อก, อุรา + ต่อมไธมัสอยู่ในทรวงอกส่วนบน ระหว่างกระดูกอกกับหลอดเลือดใหญ่ + + + + N + shape + contour; figure; appearance; outline; carriage; posture; stature + ทรวดทรง + รูปร่าง, หุ่น, รูปทรง, สัณฐาน + เด็กหญิงเล่นกีฬาเพื่อส่งเสริมทรวดทรงให้งดงาม + + + + V + to be arrogant + to be conceited; proud; to be lofty; to be haughty + หยิ่งในเกียรติของตัว + (กวี) + ทระนง + ทะนง, ถือดี, เย่อหยิ่ง, ไว้ตัว, ถือตัว, หยิ่ง, ทระนง + ก้านแก้วสามารถยืดคอทระนง ปิดบังเบื้องหลังของตนไว้ ไม่แพร่งพราย + + + + ประเภท + N + resource + property; assets; resort; means; course; device + สิ่งทั้งปวงอันเป็นทรัพย์ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทรัพยากร + เยาวชนคือทรัพยากรที่มีค่าของชาติ + + + + N + natural resource + natural wealth + ทรัพย์อันเกิดขึ้นเองหรือมีอยู่ตามธรรมชาติ + ทรัพยากรธรรมชาติ + ทรัพยากรธรรมชาติของประเทศกัมพูชา ยังเกินดุลของการทำลาย + + + + N + property + wealth; money; assets; possessions; treasures; riches; things; effects + สิ่งที่มีค่า + (สันสกฤต) + ทรัพย์ + ทรัพย์สมบัติ, สินทรัพย์, ทรัพย์สิน, สมบัติพัสถาน + รัฐมนตรีท่านนี้เป็นหนึ่งในรัฐมนตรี ที่จะถูกอายัดทรัพย์ + + + + อย่าง, ประเภท + N + property + assets; wealth; possessions; + ทรัพย์สินที่อยู่ในครอบครองอันอาจใช้สอยแจกจ่ายได้ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทรัพย์สมบัติ + สมบัติ, ทรัพย์สิน, เงินทอง, สินทรัพย์, ของมีค่า + ทรัพย์สมบัติของคุณยายมีมากมาย อาทิเช่น ที่ดิน บ้าน และเครื่องเพชร + + + + N + chest + breast; bosom + (เขมร) + ทรวง + ทรวงอก, อก, ใจ + เธอเจ็บร้อนเหมือนไฟไหม้ทรวง + + + + V + object + protest against; oppose; argue against; criticize; remonstrate; expostulate + พูดเป็นทำนองไม่เห็นด้วย + ท้วง + ท้วงติง, ทัดทาน, คัดค้าน, แย้ง, ติง + สนับสนุน, เห็นด้วย + พ่อท้วงลูกเรื่องการออกไปเที่ยวนอกบ้าน + + + + V + warn against + protest against; object to; argue against; criticize; remonstrate; expostulate + ท้วงติง + ท้วง, คัดค้าน, ทักท้วง, ค้าน + สนับสนุน + เขานั่งเฉยโดยไม่ท้วงติง + + + + N + tune + tone; harmony; melody + ลีลาที่เป็นไปตามจังหวะหรือทำนอง + ท่วงทำนอง + ทำนอง, จังหวะดนตรี, ทำนองเพลง, จังหวะเพลง + เพลงนี้มีท่วงทำนองไพเราะจับใจ + + + + V + torture + torment; abuse; cause anguish; harrow; ill-treat; maltreat; mishandle + ทำให้ลำบาก, ทำทารุณ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทรมาน + ทารุณ, ประทุษร้าย, ทรมาทรกรรม + พม่าทรมานเชลยชาวไทยอย่างโหดเหี้ยม + + + + ต้น + N + Butea frondosa + ชื่อไม้ต้นขนาดใหญ่ชนิด Butea monosperma Kuntze ในวงศ์ Leguminosae ดอกสีแสด ไม่มีกลิ่น + ทองธรรมชาติ + 1 + ต้นทองกวาว, จาน, ต้นทองธรรมชาติ + พวกเราร่วมกันปลูกต้นทองธรรมชาติ + + + + V + ford + wade + เดินก้าวไปในน้ำ + ท่อง + ลุย + ไกรทองท่องไปกลางน้ำเพื่อไปฆ่าชาละวัน + + + + N + period + ระยะจากจุดหนึ่งถึงอีกจุดหนึ่ง, ระยะเดียวหรือหลายระยะต่อเนื่องกัน + ทอด + 3 + ระยะ, ตอน, ช่วง + ปล่อยเวลาให้ผ่านไปทอดหนึ่งก่อน แล้วค่อยเริ่มทำงานชิ้นใหม่ + + + + V + look around + มองดูในระยะไกล + ทอดตา + แลไป, แลดู + เมื่อทอดตาดูไปข้างหน้าก็เห็นป่าดอยหลวงอยู่ลิบๆ + + + + V + fry + ทำให้สุกด้วยน้ำมันเป็นต้นที่เดือด + ทอด + 1 + คุณแม่ทอดเนื้ออยู่ในครัว + + + + อัน, ชิ้น + N + a kind of Thai sweetmeat + ชื่อขนมชนิดหนึ่ง ทำด้วยไข่แดงกวนกับน้ำตาลจนแห้ง อัดใส่พิมพ์เป็นรูปต่างๆ มีทองคำเปลวปิด + ทองเอก + ขนมทองเอก + ขนมที่มีความหมายเป็นมงคลได้แก่ ทองหยิบ ทองหยอด ทองเอก + + + + ดอก, หยิบ + N + a kind of Thai sweetmeat + ชื่อขนมชนิดหนึ่ง ทำด้วยไข่แดงตีให้ขึ้นเล็กน้อย หยอดเป็นแผ่นเล็กๆ ในน้ำเชื่อมร้อนๆ ตั้งไฟให้สุก แล้วช้อนออกมาหยิบเป็นกลีบๆ 5 หรือ 7 หยิบ ใส่ถ้วยตะไลทิ้งไว้ให้คงรูป + ทองหยิบ + ชาวยุโรปได้ถ่ายทอดการทำขนมด้วยไข่ให้แก่คนไทยหลายอย่าง เช่น ทองหยิบ ทองหยอด สังขยา และขนมหม้อแกง + + + + ลูก, เม็ด + N + a kind of Thai sweetmeat + eggdrop sweet + ชื่อขนมชนิดหนึ่ง ทำด้วยไข่แดงประสมแป้งเล็กน้อย หยอดเป็นลูกกลมๆ อย่างหยดน้ำในน้ำเชื่อมเดือดๆ + ทองหยอด + อาหารบางอย่างมีน้ำตาลสูงมาก เช่น ทองหยอด + + + + N + engagement gold + betrothal gold + ทองคำที่ฝ่ายชายมอบให้ไว้แก่ฝ่ายหญิง แสดงความมั่นหมายว่าจะแต่งงานด้วย + ทองหมั้น + พ่อแม่ต้องขายทรัพย์สิน จำนำที่ดิน เพื่อจะเป็นสินสอดทองหมั้นในการสู่ขอภรรยาให้ลูกชาย + + + + แผ่น + N + brass leaf used for covering a pagoda + ทองเหลืองที่ตีแผ่เป็นแผ่นบาง นิยมใช้หุ้มองค์พระเจดีย์ป้องกันการผุกร่อน + ทองสักโก + เขามีอาชีพทำทองสักโก + + + + อัน, ม้วน, แผ่น + N + a kind of sweetmeats + rolled wafer + ชื่อขนมชนิดหนึ่ง ทำด้วยแป้งประสมกับกะทิและไข่ ม้วนเป็นหลอด + ทองม้วน + ขนมทองม้วน + เด็กๆ เคี้ยวข้าวเกรียบและทองม้วน ดังกรอบแกรบ + + + + CLAS + unit of money exchange (equal to 4 baht) + อัตราแลกเปลี่ยนของเหรียญทองกระษาปณ์ในสมัยรัชกาลที่ 4 (1 ใน 20 ของชั่ง เท่ากับ 4 บาท) + ทองพิศ + + + + CLAS + unit of money exchange (equal to 2.50 baht) + อัตราแลกเปลี่ยนของเหรียญทองกระษาปณ์ในสมัยรัชกาลที่ 4 (1 ใน 32 ของชั่ง เท่ากับ 2.50 บาท) + ทองพัดดึงส์ + + + + กรัม, ตัว + N + copper + ธาตุลำดับที่ 29 สัญลักษณ์ Cu เป็นโลหะ ลักษณะเป็นของแข็งสีแดง บุให้เป็นแผ่นบางและรีดเป็นเส้นลวดได้ง่าย เป็นตัวนำความร้อนและไฟฟ้าได้ดี + ทองแดง + 1 + สายไฟทำมาจากจากทองแดงและมีฉนวนหุ้ม + + + + ต้น, ลูก, ผล + N + a species of mango + ชื่อมะม่วงพันธุ์หนึ่งของชนิด Mangifera indica Linn. ผลยาว ปลายงอ + ทองปลายแขน + 2 + มะม่วงทองปลายแขน + พ่อปลูกมะม่วงทองปลายแขนไว้หลายสิบต้น + + + + V + present robes to monks at the end of Buddhist Lent + hold a religious ceremony in which yellow robes are presented to the priests + ทำพิธีถวายผ้ากฐินแก่พระสงฆ์ + ทอดกฐิน + สมาชิกของสมาคมจะไปทอดกฐินที่วัดในจังหวัดอยุธยา + + + + CLAS + unit of money exchange in the ancient time + ค่ากำหนดแลกเปลี่ยนของเหรียญทองกระษาปณ์ในสมัยรัชกาลที่ 4 เท่ากับ 1 ใน 10 ของชั่ง = 8 บาท + ทองทศ + + + + N + canal bed + river bed + พื้นใต้น้ำของลำคลอง + ท้องคลอง + ท้องคลองแห่งนี้ยังคงสงบเงียบเหมือนเดิม + + + + ADV + very hungry + มาก (ใช้แก่กริยาหิว) + ท้องแขวน + ไส้แขวน + + + + ข้าง + N + inside part of the arm + ส่วนของแขนด้านใน มีลักษณะโค้งนูน + ท้องแขน + คนที่ฉีดเฮโรอีนจะมีรอยเข็มทางผิวด้านในท้องแขน หรือข้อศอก + + + + V + have flatulence + ท้องขึ้นท้องพอง + ท้องขึ้น + เธอกินอาหารไม่เลือก เธอจึงท้องขึ้นท้องพองอยู่เรื่อย + + + + V + have flatulence + be bloat + อาการที่ท้องอืดเพราะลมในกระเพาะอาหารเฟ้อขึ้น + ท้องขึ้น + ท้องเฟ้อ, ท้องอืด, ท้องขึ้นท้องเฟ้อ, ท้องอืดท้องเฟ้อ + ผลไม้แปลกถิ่นเหล่านี้ทำให้ผมท้องขึ้น + + + + N + platinum + nikle + โลหะสีขาวแกมเทา บุเป็นแผ่นรีดเป็นลวดได้ อาจหมายถึงโลหะนิกเกิล หรือโลหะแพลทินัม ก็ได้ + (โบราณ) + ทองขาว + + + + ADJ + far gone in pregnancy + มีครรภ์จวนจะคลอด + ท้องแก่ + ท้องอ่อนๆ + หญิงท้องแก่คนหนึ่งมาขอทานที่บ้านฉัน + + + + V + be far gone in pregnancy + be in the last month of pregnancy + มีครรภ์จวนจะคลอด + ท้องแก่ + ท้องอ่อนๆ + แม้ภรรยาเขาท้องแก่จวนจะคลอด ก็ยังต้องทำงานหนักอยู่ + + + + ADJ + be inflate belly + be distend stomach; be stuff belly + ท้องที่กางออกมากกว่าปกติเพราะกินเกินขนาด + ท้องกาง + พุงกาง + ท้องแห้ง, ท้องกิ่ว + ชายผู้นั้นอดข้าวมาหลายวัน ด้วยความหิวโซเขาจึงกินเสียจนท้องกาง + + + + อัน + N + bracelet + armlet + เครื่องประดับสวมข้อมือเป็นแผ่นเงินหรือแผ่นทอง ทำเป็นวงโค้ง มีลวดลาย ประดับพลอย + (ราชา) + ทองกร + ทองพระกร, กำไลมือ, สร้อยข้อมือ, กำไลแผง + + + + V + wander + roam around; rove around + ท่อง + เที่ยว, ทัศนาจร, เดินทาง, ท่องเที่ยว + สุชาติท่องไปทั่วทุกภาคของประเทศไทยแล้ว + + + + N + nine passages of the body + nine openings of the body; nine entries of the body + ช่องตามร่างกายทั้ง 9 ช่อง ได้แก่ ตา 2 หู 2 จมูก 2 ปาก 1 ทวารหนัก 1 ทวารเบา 1 + ทวารทั้งเก้า + + + + ก้อน, ลูก + N + a kind of Thai snack + cookies prepared by frying flour + ขนมแป้งทอดชนิดหนึ่ง ทอดเป็นก้อนกลมแล้วผ่ายัดไส้ภายหลัง + ทองพลุ + ท้องพลุ, ขนมทองพลุ + มารี กีมาร์ ได้สอนการทำขนมหวานจำพวก ทองหยอด ทองหยิบ ฝอยทอง ทองพลุ ทองโปร่ง ขนมผิงและอื่นๆ ให้แก่ผู้ทำงานอยู่กับเธอ + + + + ขอน, ข้าง, คู่ + N + ornaments for the arms + เครื่องประดับชนิดหนึ่ง สวมรัดต้นแขน + ทองต้นแขน + พาหุรัด + นางรำกำลังใส่ทองต้นแขน เพื่อรำถวายพระพร + + + + N + occlusion + ทันตกรรมบดเคี้ยว + บัตรทองชีววัฒนะใช้ลดค่าบริการเกี่ยวกับทันตกรรมบดเคี้ยวได้ 10 % + + + + N + diarrhea + อาการที่เกิดจากเครื่องย่อยอาหารไม่ทำหน้าที่ตามปกติทำให้ถ่ายอุจจาระกะปริบกะปรอย + ท้องเสีย + ท้องเดิน, ท้องร่วง, โรคท้องเสีย + วัฒน์รับประทานอาหารที่ปรุงไม่สุกจึงเป็นโรคท้องเสีย + + + + V + lie + lie down + เอนตัวลงนอน + ทอดตัว + เอน, นอน, ลงนอน + เขาทอดตัวลงกับที่นอนทันทีที่มาถึงบ้าน + + + + V + be discouraged + be dispirited + ท้อใจ + ท้อถอย, หมดกำลังใจ, หดหู่, ท้อแท้, หมดหวัง + มีกำลังใจ + ถ้าเราทำกรรมดีก็ทำต่อไป อย่าไปท้อใจว่าทำดีเท่าไรก็ไม่เห็นได้อะไร + + + + V + have empty stomach + ปราศจากอาหารในกระเพาะ + ท้องว่าง + ยาจำพวกยาแก้ปวด ห้ามกินขณะท้องว่าง + + + + N + water area + พื้นใต้น้ำแห่งลำน้ำ + ท้องน้ำ + เพียงครู่เดียว ท้องฟ้าก็พลันมืดครึ้ม ท้องน้ำเป็นสีนิลละเลื่อม แซมด้วยริ้วคลื่นสีขาว + + + + V + learn + study; memorize + อ่านซ้ำหลายๆ ครั้งเพื่อให้จำได้ + ท่องหนังสือ + ท่องจำ, ท่อง + เวลาใกล้สอบอย่างนี้จะเห็นแต่นักศึกษาท่องหนังสือกัน + + + + V + cast a shadow + throw a shadow; shade + เข้ามาปกคลุม + ทอดเงา + ความเกลียดชังทอดเงาเข้าแทนที่ความร่มเย็นสงบสุข + + + + V + sigh + หายใจอย่างแรง + ทอดถอนใจ + ถอนใจ + พ่อทอดถอนใจเมื่อลูกประพฤติตัวไม่ดี + + + + แผ่น + N + gold leaf + gold foil + ทองคำที่แผ่ให้บางที่สุดสำหรับปิดพระพุทธรูป และของต่างๆ + ทองเปลว + ทองคำเปลว + หากเขาได้เงินมา เขาจะซื้อทองเปลวปิดเจดีย์ + + + + V + be a distended stomach + ท้องพอง + ท้องอืด, ท้องขึ้นท้องพอง + เธอกินอาหารไม่เลือก เธอจึงท้องพองอยู่เรื่อย + + + + ฉบับ + N + general order + order over the seal of office of the ministry; circular order + หนังสือคำสั่งที่ประทับตราของเจ้ากระทรวง + ท้องตรา + สารตรา + ข้าหลวงเชิญท้องตราออกไปส่งยังที่หมาย + + + + N + black gold + ทองชนิดหนึ่ง โบราณเข้าใจกันว่ามีสีเนื้อดำ นับถือเป็นของวิเศษ + ทองดำ + 2 + + + + ADV + rock with laughter + one's side with laughter + อาการที่หน้าท้องตึงเพราะหัวเราะเต็มที่ + ท้องคัดท้องแข็ง + ท้องแข็ง + เมื่อทหารเล่าความจริงที่เกิดขึ้นให้ฟัง เขาจึงนั่งหัวเราะท้องคัดท้องแข็ง + + + + N + abdomen + stomach; belly + ส่วนของร่างกายด้านหน้า ตั้งแต่ลิ้นปี่จนถึงกระดูกเชิงกราน มีสะดืออยู่ตรงกลาง มีกระเพาะ สำไส้เล็ก และสำไส้ใหญ่อยู่ภายใน + ท้อง + ครรภ์, นาภี + ชูชกกินมากเสียจนท้องแตกตาย + + + + ต้น, ลูก + N + a species of mango + ชื่อมะม่วงพันธุ์หนึ่งของชนิด Mangifera indica Linn. เปลือกสีเขียวค่อนข้างดำ + ทองดำ + 1 + มะม่วงทองดำ + สวนนี้ปลูกแต่มะม่วงพันธุ์ทองดำ + + + + ADJ + starving + hungry + ท้องเลว + อดอยาก, โซ + พระธุดงค์พบผีท้องเลวในถ้ำแห่งนั้น + + + + N + lotus-figure at the base of temple's wall + รูปบัวประกอบฐานผนังโบสถ์ หัวท้ายงอนขึ้น + ท้องอัสดงคต + ท้องอัสดงคตของโบสถ์แห่งนี้อ่อนช้อยงดงามมาก + + + + N + potbelly + หน้าท้องมีไขมันมากอย่างท้องคนอ้วน + ท้องหมู + พอฉันเริ่มมีอายุครรภ์ 7-8 เดือน ท้องฉันมันก็โตมาก โตแบบกลมๆ มนๆ ที่ชาวบ้านเรียกว่า“ท้องหมู” + + + + ท้อง + N + deflated belly + หน้าท้องแฟบ, เรียกครรภ์ของหญิงที่มีลักษณะเล็ก + ท้องหมา + ท้องแฟบ, ท้องแบน + + + + N + constipation + suffer from constipation + อาการที่อุจจาระแข็งถ่ายออกลำบาก + ท้องผูก + โรคท้องผูก, อาการท้องผูก + ท้องเดิน, ท้องร่วง, ท้องเสีย + เขาไม่ค่อยทานผักและผลไม้ จึงเป็นโรคท้องผูกบ่อยๆ + + + + ADJ + putrid + ท้องปลาทูเป็นต้นที่ไม่ค่อยสด เมื่อทอดแล้วมีลักษณะแตกโหว่ + ท้องผุท้องพัง + ปลาท้องผุท้องพังแบบนี้จะทอดให้น่าทานได้อย่างไร + + + + N + concave bank of river + bend of a river + ส่วนกลางของคุ้งน้ำ + ท้องคุ้ง + + + + คน + N + Chinese translator in the old time + ตำแหน่งล่ามจีนครั้งโบราณ + (จีน) + ท่องสื่อ + + + + วง, อัน + N + gold bracelet + เครื่องประดับชนิดหนึ่ง สวมรัดข้อมือ + ทองปลายแขน + 1 + + + + ที่, แห่ง + N + area + region + พื้นที่หรือถิ่นที่แห่งใดแห่งหนึ่ง + ท้องที่ + ท้องถิ่น, อาณาเขต, ภาค, เขต, พื้นที่ + เขาเป็นครูในท้องที่ที่มีชื่อเสียงในแง่เป็นคนดี มีผู้คนรักใคร่ + + + + ที่, แห่ง + N + district + local + พื้นที่ภายในเขตการปกครองส่วนภูมิภาค ได้แก่ จังหวัด อำเภอ กิ่งอำเภอ ตำบล และหมู่บ้าน + (กฎหมาย) + ท้องที่ + กำนันถูกยิงขณะออกตรวจท้องที่ + + + + ที่, แห่ง + N + locality + ท้องที่ใดท้องที่หนึ่งโดยเฉพาะ + ท้องถิ่น + ภูมิภาค, พื้นบ้าน, พื้นเมือง, เฉพาะถิ่น + คนไทยมีความเชี่ยวชาญในการเลือกวัสดุที่มีอยู่ในท้องถิ่น มาสร้างงานประติมากรรม + + + + N + path partitioned with curtains for ladies in the palace + ทางเดินสำหรับฝ่ายในซึ่งกั้นด้วยผ้าหรือม่าน + ท้องฉนวน + + + + N + two portions + two parts; two sections + (สันสกฤต) + ทวิภาค + สองภาค, สองส่วน + สถาบันการศึกษาแห่งนี้เปิดการเรียนการสอนแบบทวิภาค + + + + V + recite + memorize; learn by heart + ว่าซ้ำๆ ให้จำได้ + ท่อง + ท่องจำ, ท่องบ่น + หนูนิดท่องแม่สูตรคูณทุกคืนก่อนนอน + + + + N + Africa + ทวีปซึ่งอยู่ทางใต้ของทวีปยุโรป ตั้งอยู่ระหว่างมหาสมุทรแอตแลนติกและมหาสมุทรอินเดีย + ทวีปแอฟริกา + ทวีปมืด, กาฬทวีป + ยีราฟมีถิ่นอาศัยในทวีปแอฟริกา แถบทุ่งหญ้าซาวันน่า ทะเลทรายซาฮาร่า + + + + N + Asia + พื้นโลกส่วนที่อยู่ระหว่างทวีปยุโรปและมหาสมุทรแปซิฟิก + ทวีปเอเซีย + ประเทศอินเดียเป็นประเทศที่มีขอทานมากที่สุดในทวีปเอเซีย + + + + N + Australia + แผ่นดินทางซีกโลกใต้ ที่ตั้งอยู่ระหว่างมหาสมุทรอินเดียและมหาสมุทรแปซิฟิก + ทวีปออสเตรเลีย + ประเทศนิวซีแลนด์เป็นประเทศที่อยู่ในทวีปออสเตรเลีย + + + + N + North America + ทวีปอเมริกาเหนือ + การบินไทยมีศักยภาพที่จะขยายเส้นทางบินสู่ทวีปอเมริกาเหนือ โดยการบินเข้ามหาสมุทรแปซิฟิกสู่นครลอสแองเจลิส + + + + N + South America + ทวีปอเมริกาใต้ + ผีเสื้อหนอนหนามมีชุกชุมมากในทวีปอเมริกาใต้ + + + + N + Europe + ทวีปยุโรป + ภาษาละตินเป็นต้นตระกูลของภาษาต่างๆ ในทวีปยุโรป + + + + ทวีป + N + continent + เปลือกโลกส่วนที่เป็นพื้นดินซึ่งมีขนาดใหญ่โตกว้างขวาง มี 7 ทวีป คือ เอเชีย ยุโรป ออสเตรเลีย แอฟริกา อเมริกาเหนือ อเมริกาใต้ และแอนตาร์กติกา + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทวีป + ผมเคยไปทุกหนทุกแห่งที่อยากไป ตั้งแต่ขั้วโลกเหนือจดขั้วโลกใต้ ครบทุกทวีป + + + + N + name of celebration that king ascended the throne + King Chulalongon; ascended the throne + ชื่อพระราชพิธีการสมโภชที่รัชกาลที่ 5 ได้ครองราชสมบัติยืนนานมาเป็น 2 เท่าของรัชกาลที่ 4 + ทวีธาภิเษก + ครูนำวีดีโอเกี่ยวกับพระราชพิธีทวีธาภิเษกมาให้นักเรียนดู + + + + N + double + be twice; be twofold + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทวีคูณ + สองเท่า + การพายเรือทวนน้ำต้องใช้กำลังเป็นทวีคูณ + + + + V + multiply + increase, add + เพิ่มมากขึ้น + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทวีคูณ + เพิ่มขึ้น, เพิ่ม, ทวี + หากลูกยิ่งดิ้นแรงมาก คุณแม่ก็ยิ่งจุกเสียดมาก ความเครียดก็ยิ่งทวีคูณ + + + + V + multiply + increase, add + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทวี + เพิ่ม, มากขึ้น, เพิ่มขึ้น, เพิ่มพูน, ทวีคูณ, พอกพูน + มูลค่าของที่ดินแปลงนี้ทวีขึ้นเป็นสองเท่า เมื่อมีถนนตัดผ่าน + + + + องค์, ตน + N + Ravana + ผู้มีสิบคอ + ทศกัณฐ์ + ทศมุข, ทศเศียร, ทศพักตร์, ทศกัณธร, ทศครีพ, ท้าวราพณะ + รามเกียรติ์เป็นเรื่องของการสู้รบระหว่างพระรามกับทศกัณฐ์ + + + + N + bilateralness + ทวิภาคี + สองฝ่าย + ไทยสามารถคลี่คลายปัญหาความขัดแย้งในระดับทวิภาคี กับมาเลเซีย ได้หลายประการ + + + + N + ten incarnations of the Buddha + ชื่อคัมภีร์ชาดกว่าด้วยเรื่องพระพุทธเจ้าครั้งยังเป็นพระโพธิสัตว์อยู่ 10 ชาติ + ทศชาติ + สิบชาติ + เรื่องที่นำมาแสดงในครั้งนี้ ส่วนใหญ่เป็นเรื่องเกี่ยวกับพุทธประวัติหรือทศชาติ + + + + เชือก + N + elephant + ผู้ดื่มสองหน ด้วยงวงและปาก + (สันสกฤต) + ทวิป + ช้าง + + + + N + biped + two-footed animal; bipedal + (สันสกฤต) + ทวิบาท + สัตว์สองเท้า, ทวิบท + + + + N + biped + two-footed animal; bipedal + (สันสกฤต) + ทวิบท + สัตว์สองเท้า, ทวิบาท + + + + คน + N + Brahman + twice-born + ผู้เกิดสองหน + (สันสกฤต) + ทวิชาติ + ทวิชงค์, ทวิช, พราหมณ์ + + + + ตัว + N + bird + twice-born + ผู้เกิดสองหน + (สันสกฤต) + ทวิชาติ + นก, ทวิช + + + + คน + N + Brahman + twice-born + ผู้เกิดสองหน + (สันสกฤต) + ทวิชงค์ + พราหมณ์, ทวิช, ทวิชาติ + + + + ตัว + N + bird + twice-born + ผู้เกิดสองหน + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทวิช + นก + + + + คน + N + Brahman + twice-born + ผู้เกิดสองหน + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทวิช + พราหมณ์, ทวิชงค์, ทวิชาติ + + + + N + two + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทวิ + คู่, สอง, ยี่, แฝด + ชาตินี้พ่อมีเอ็งเป็นลมหายใจของพ่อ ไม่ต้องภพหน้า ชาติหน้าหรือทวิภพ + + + + N + Dhavaravati Kingdom + ชื่อนครอโยธยา เป็นอาณาจักรโบราณ เริ่มตั้งแต่ราวพุทธศตวรรษที่ 11 หรือ 12-16 + ทวาราวดี + อาณาจักรทวาราวดี + เมื่อราวพันปีที่ร่วงมานี้ เขมรขยายอาณาเขตเข้ามาในอาณาจักรทวาราวดี + + + + N + anus + rectum + ช่องสำหรับขับอุจจาระจากร่างกาย + ทวารหนัก + รูก้น, รูขี้ + อาการเส้นเลือดโป่งพองที่ทวารหนักเรียกอีกอย่างหนึ่งว่าริดสีดวงทวารหนัก + + + + บท + N + name of a ancient verse + ชื่อโคลงโบราณ + ทวารประดับ + สกัดแคร่ + ในวิชาภาษาไทย ครูสอนเรื่องโคลงทวารประดับ + + + + N + subject matter + essence of the story + เนื้อเรื่องที่ดำเนินไปตั้งแต่ต้นจนจบ + ท้องเรื่อง + เนื้อเรื่อง + การเปิดม่าน ปิดม่าน และเปลี่ยนฉากตามท้องเรื่อง เป็นลักษณะการแสดงแบบละครตะวันตก + + + + ฉบับ + N + bilateral contract made by 2 nations + สัญญาระหว่างประเทศที่มีคู่สัญญา 2 ฝ่าย + ทวิภาคี + สัญญาทวิภาคี + โดยทั่วไปแล้ว สัญญาทวิภาคีที่ทำขึ้นในช่วงแรกนี้ เป็นไปตามสัญญาพหุภาคีที่ทำไว้ + + + + คน, นาย + N + artilleryman + artillerist + ทหารที่ได้รับการฝึกให้ใช้ปืนใหญ่เป็นอาวุธ + ทหารปืนใหญ่ + เมื่อฝรั่งเศสเข้ามามีอิทธิพลในอินโดจีน รัฐบาลจึงได้เพิ่มเติมกำลังทหารม้าและทหารปืนใหญ่ + + + + บาท, กรัม, สลึง + N + gold + ธาตุแท้ชนิดหนึ่งเนื้อแน่นมาก สีเหลืองสุกปลั่ง เป็นโลหะมีค่า + ทอง + ทองคำ, กาญจนา, กนก, สุวรรณ, มาศ + บ่อทองที่ชาวบ้านขุดพบ เป็นทองที่มีเปอร์เซ็นต์ค่อนข้างต่ำ + + + + N + gas pipe + ท่อซึ่งเป็นทางให้แก๊สผ่านไปได้ + ท่อแก๊ส + เพียงเอาปืนยิงไปที่ท่อแก๊สที่อยู่ในร้านอาหาร ไฟก็ไหม้หมดทั้งเมืองได้ + + + + ต้น, ลูก + N + peach + ชื่อไม้ต้นชนิด Prunus persica Batsch ในวงศ์ Rosaceae ผลกินได้ + ท้อ + 2 + หมากม่วน + สวนของเขาปลูกต้นท้อไว้จำนวนหลายไร่ + + + + V + discourage + be in low spirits; be downhearted; dishearten + ไม่มีกำลังใจจะสู้ + ท้อ + 1 + ท้อถอย, ท้อแท้, หมดกำลังใจ, ระย่อ, ท้อใจ + สู้, อดทน, บากบั่น + คนเราต้องไม่ท้อหากเราทำอะไรไม่สำเร็จ + + + + ท่อ + N + tube + pipe + สิ่งสำหรับให้สิ่งอื่นมีน้ำเป็นต้นผ่านไปได้ มักมีลักษณะกลม รูปคล้ายปล่อง + ท่อ + การสำลักในระยะแรกคลอด เกิดจากความผิดปกติของหลอดลมที่มีท่อต่อกับหลอดอาหาร + + + + V + weave + พุ่งเส้นด้ายหรือเส้นไหมเป็นต้นให้ขัดกับเส้นยืนในเครื่องทอ + ทอ + เกษตรกรใช้เวลาว่างในหน้าแล้ง ทอผ้าไหม และผ้ามัดหมี่ + + + + คน, นาย + N + air force man + air force + ทหารซึ่งได้รับการฝึกให้ใช้เครื่องบินเป็นพาหนะ และใช้อาวุธที่ติดอยู่กับเครื่องบินนั้น + ทหารอากาศ + อากาศโยธิน + ทหารอากาศมีหน้าที่ป้องกันภัยทางอากาศ + + + + คน, นาย + N + soldier + military man; military person + ทหารหาญ + ทหาร + ทหารญี่ปุ่นยกพลต่อสู้กับทหารหาญ นักรบแห่งแดนสยามที่ปักหลักตามชายหาด + + + + คน, นาย + N + mariner + navy; sailor + ทหารที่รบโดยใช้เรือเป็นพาหนะ และใช้อาวุธซึ่งติดอยู่กับเรือนั้น + ทหารเรือ + กะลาสี, นาวิกโยธิน, ลูกประดู่ + ทหารเรือจำนวน 30 นาย ได้รับคำสั่งให้ปฏิบัติการบนเรือรบหลวงเพื่อลาดตระเวนในน่านน้ำไทย + + + + คน, นาย + N + infantry-man + ทหารที่รบทางภาคพื้นดิน และมักเดินทางด้วยเท้า + ทหารราบ + ทหารบก, พลเดินเท้า, พลลาดตระเวน + พิบูลย์สมัครเข้าเป็นทหารราบในหน่วยรบที่ 5 + + + + คน, นาย + N + sentry + sentinel; guard + ทหารที่มีหน้าที่ตรวจตรา + ทหารยาม + ปัญหาเรื่องเปรตทำให้ทหารยามเกิดความหวาดหวั่น + + + + คน, นาย + N + trooper + cavalryman + ทหารที่ใช้ม้าเป็นพาหนะ + ทหารม้า + การรบตกหนักอยู่กับทหารม้า + + + + N + ten + สิบ (มักใช้เป็นส่วนหน้าสมาส) + (สันสกฤต) + ทศ + สิบ + + + + คน, นาย + N + veteran + ทหารหรือบุคคลซึ่งมีตำแหน่งหน้าที่ในราชการทหาร หรือบุคคลซึ่งทำหน้าที่ทหารตามที่กระทรวงกลาโหมกำหนด และได้กระทำหน้าที่นั้นในการสงครามหรือในการรบไม่ว่าภายในหรือภายนอกราชอาณาจักรหรือในการปราบปรามการจลาจล + (กฎหมาย) + ทหารผ่านศึก + รัฐบาลมอบเงินช่วยเหลือให้กับครอบครัวของทหารผ่านศึก + + + + คน, นาย + N + porter + watch-man; door-keeper + ผู้เฝ้าอยู่ที่ประตู + (บาลี) + ทวารบาล + ผู้เฝ้าประตู, นายประตู, ทวารนายก, ทวารบดี, ทวารปาละ, ทวารักษี + ที่บานประตูมีภาพทวารบาล ซึ่งวาดโดยช่างฝีมือพื้นบ้าน + + + + คน, นาย + N + officer in service + regulars + ทหารสังกัดหน่วยทหารตามปกติ + ทหารประจำการ + หน่วยปฏิบัติการพิเศษจะระดมทหารประจำการมาเพิ่มเติม ในกรณีที่วิกฤตการณ์นั้นๆ ยืดเยื้อ + + + + คน, นาย + N + army officer + ทหารที่ทำการรบทางภาคพื้นดิน + ทหารบก + ทหารรักษาพระองค์, ทหารราบ + ทหารเรือบางส่วนรู้สึกว่า ทหารบกกลุ่มหนึ่งกำลังจะก่อการจลาจลขึ้น + + + + N + army engineer + หน่วยทหารที่รับผิดชอบงานด้านวิศวกรรมของกองทัพ + ทหารช่าง + พระบาทสมเด็จพระจุลจอมเกล้าเจ้าอยู่หัว ได้โปรดเกล้าฯ ให้ตั้งหน่วยทหารช่างขึ้น ในกรมทหารมหาดเล็กรักษาพระองค์ + + + + นาย, คน + N + conscript + ทหารที่ถูกเกณฑ์ให้เข้ารับราชการทหาร + ทหารเกณฑ์ + ทหารเกณฑ์เหล่านี้จะปลดประจำการในวันที่ 1 พฤศจิกายน + + + + คน, กอง, นาย + N + military + soldier + ผู้มีหน้าที่ในเรื่องรบ + ทหาร + นักรบ + ชาวอังกฤษกำลังถกเถียงกันว่า ทหารควรเป็นอธิบดีตำรวจได้หรือไม่ + + + + N + decade + ten years + รอบ 10 ปี + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทศวรรษ + ในทศวรรษหน้า ครูชาวอเมริกันจะปลดเกษียณนับล้านคน + + + + N + the tenth month + เดือนที่สิบ + ทศมาส + + + + ประการ, ข้อ + N + virtues of the king + จริยาวัตรที่พระเจ้าแผ่นดินควรประพฤติเป็นหลักธรรมประจำพระองค์ หรือคุณธรรมของผู้ปกครองบ้านเมือง มี 10 ประการ คือ ทาน ศีล บริจาค อาชวะ มัทวะ ตบะ อักโกธะ อวิหิงสา ขันติ อวิโรธนะ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทศพิธราชธรรม + พระเจ้าอยู่หัวทรงเปี่ยมด้วยทศพิธราชธรรมอย่างสมบูรณ์ + + + + N + Buddha + ผู้มีกำลัง 10 เป็นพระนามของพระพุทธเจ้า + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทศพล + + + + N + the 1st part of the story of lord Buddha life + ชื่อกัณฑ์ที่ 1 ของมหาชาติ ว่าด้วยพร 10 ประการ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทศพร + กัณฑ์ทศพร + ทศพรเป็นกัณฑ์แรกของการเทศน์มหาชาติ + + + + ประการ + N + ten blessing + พรสิบประการ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทศพร + + + + N + decimal + decimal system + จำนวนจริงในรูปเลขฐานสิบ โดยกำหนดจุดจุดหนึ่งให้อยู่ข้างหน้าหรืออยู่ระหว่างตัวเลขต่างๆ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทศนิยม + การกล่าวถึงน้ำหนักของสารโดยทั่วๆ ไป เราใช้วิธีเทียบเป็นทศนิยมของน้ำหนักที่มีปริมาตรเท่ากัน + + + + N + ten directions + the compass + ทิศทั้ง 10 คือ ทิศเบื้องขวาง 8 เบื้องบน 1 เบื้องล่าง 1 + (สันสกฤต) + ทศทิศ + + + + คน, นาย + N + scout + field army + ผู้ทำหน้าที่สอดแนมของกองทหาร + ทหารพราน + หน่วยสอดแนม + ทหารพรานมีหน้าที่เดินลาดตระเวนตามบริเวณแนวชายแดนของประเทศไทย + + + + V + trade + engage in trade; do business + ทำมาค้าขาย + ประกอบการค้า, ค้าขาย + ไทยทำมาค้าขายกับจีน โดยไทยจัดอยู่ในอันดับ 8 ของคู่ค้ากับจีนทั้งหมด + + + + ทำเล + N + site + location; place + ถิ่นที่ (โดยมากมักใช้แก่ถิ่นที่ที่มีสิ่งอย่างเดียวกันมากๆ) + ทำเล + สถานที่, ที่ตั้ง, พื้นที่, ทำเลที่ตั้ง, ภูมิประเทศ + ถนนสุรวงศ์เป็นทำเลที่เหมาะสำหรับขายรถยนต์ + + + + V + be naughty + act as monkey + ทำอาการอย่างลิง + ทำลิง + ทำลิงทำค่าง, ซน + แม่สอนว่าอยู่ต่อหน้าผู้ใหญ่อย่าทำลิงให้มากนัก + + + + V + break the record + beat the record + สร้างสถิติขึ้นมาใหม่ให้ดีกว่าเหนือกว่าสถิติเดิม + ทำลายสถิติ + นักว่ายน้ำของไทยสามารถทำลายสถิติได้หลายรายการ + + + + V + smash + break + ทำลายล้าง + ทำลาย, ล้าง, ผลาญ + ทะนุ, บำรุง, รักษา, บำรุงรักษา + ทหารทำลายล้างพวกขบถจนหมดสิ้น + + + + V + discourage + demoralize + ทำให้เสียขวัญ + ทำลายขวัญ + สร้างขวัญ + สงครามโลกครั้งที่ 2 ได้ทำลายขวัญประชาชนไปเสียมาก + + + + V + discredit + disgrace + ทำให้เกียรติหมดไป + ทำลายเกียรติ + มีเกียรติ + + + + V + destroy + demolish; damage + อาการที่ทำให้สิ่งซึ่งเป็นกลุ่มก้อนแตกหักหรือพังกระจัดกระจาย, ทำให้พัง, ทำให้ฉิบหาย, ทำให้หมดสิ้นไป + ทำลาย + รื้อ, โค่น, กำจัด, ขจัด, ทำลายล้าง + ทะนุ, บำรุง, รักษา, บำรุงรักษา + เราไม่ควรทำลายของสาธารณะ + + + + V + rampage + unyielding + ทำพยศหรืออาละวาดเพื่อให้ได้รับการเอาอกเอาใจ + ทำฤทธิ์ + ทำพยศ, อาละวาด, ทำฤทธิ์ทำเดช, แผลงฤทธิ์, ออกฤทธิ์ + + + + V + farm + do farming + ทำไร่ไถนา + ทำไร่ทำนา + รัฐบาลมีนโยบายที่จะให้แรงงานในกรุงเทพฯ มุ่งหน้ากลับไปทำไร่ไถนาที่บ้าน + + + + V + farm + do farming; do crop-farming + เพาะปลูกพืช + ทำไร่ + ทำไร่ทำนา, ทำการเพาะปลูก + สมัยก่อน ผู้ชายทำไร่ ฝ่ายผู้หญิงเก็บดอกฝ้ายมาปั่นด้ายแล้วทอเป็นผ้าสำหรับใช้สอย + + + + V + harm + do harm; hurt + ทำให้บาดเจ็บหรือเสียหาย + ทำร้าย + รังแก, ทำอันตราย, ประทุษร้าย + ผู้ร้ายทำร้ายร่างกายตัวประกัน + + + + V + work in the government office + be in a governmental service; be an official + ประกอบการงานหลวง, ประกอบการงานของรัฐบาล + ทำราชการ + รับราชการ + + + + V + observe + execute + ทำ + ดำเนินการ, ปฏิบัติงาน + ประชาชนทุกคนมีหน้าที่ทำตามกฎหมาย + + + + V + earn a living + make a living; earn a livelihood + ปฏิบัติการงานหารายได้มาเลี้ยงชีพ + ทำมาหากิน + หาเลี้ยงชีพ + ผมไปทำมาหากินอยู่ที่ระนองมาสิบกว่าปี + + + + V + pray in the morning + ไหว้พระสวดมนต์ในตอนเช้า + ทำวัตรเช้า + ทำวัตรเย็น + เช้าวันนั้นท่านไม่ลงทำวัตรเช้า ดังที่เคยปฏิบัติมาตลอด 45 พรรษา + + + + V + generate electricity + ทำให้เกิดกระแสไฟ + ทำไฟ + ในอดีต มนุษย์รู้จักทำไฟสำหรับหุงต้มอาหาร ให้แสงสว่างและความอบอุ่น + + + + V + treat people's teeth + ทำให้ฟันอยู่ในสภาพปกติหรือใช้การได้ด้วยการอุดถอน หรือใส่ฟันใหม่ เป็นต้น + ทำฟัน + วันนี้เขาลางานเพราะต้องไปทำฟัน + + + + V + shuffle cards + mix cards + ละเลงไพ่ทั้งกองให้คละกันแล้วรวบเข้าเป็นกองใหม่หลังจากกินแต่ละตาแล้ว การทำไพ่อาจทำให้เป็นประโยชน์แก่มือใดมือหนึ่งก็ได้ + ทำไพ่ + ล้างไพ่ + + + + V + cause trouble + make mischief + ให้ผลร้าย, ทำให้เป็นพิษขึ้น + (ปาก) + ทำพิษ + ผมรู้แล้วว่า เขาจะต้องทำพิษให้สักวัน + + + + V + bandage + dress + ทำความสะอาดบาดแผลและใส่ยาเพื่อป้องกันแผลอักเสบ อาจมีกันปิดปากแผลด้วยผ้าพันแผลอีกชั้นหนึ่ง + ทำแผล + แผลที่ถูกไฟลวกต้องการการรักษาเป็นพิเศษ ต้องทำแผลวันละหลายครั้ง + + + + V + make a mistake + do something wrong + ทำผิด + พลาด, พลั้งเผลอ, เผอเรอ, ผิดพลาด, พลาดพลั้ง, ทำชั่ว, กระทำผิด + ทำถูก + เขาทำผิดมาหลายครั้งแล้ว จึงไม่ควรให้อภัย + + + + V + result unexpectedly at last + เกิดผลในที่สุด โดยไม่ได้นึกคาดหมาย + ทำไปทำมา + ท้ายที่สุด, ผลสุดท้าย + ทำไปทำมาพวกวายร้ายก็ถูกจับจนได้ + + + + V + assume an attitude in speaking + speak in an affected way + จีบปากจีบคอเวลาพูด + ทำปากทำคอ + เธอมักถูกแม่ตำหนิเมื่อทำปากทำคอ + + + + V + clean a fish before cooking + scale off the fish + ทำปลาให้สะอาดด้วยการขอดเกล็ด ผ่าท้องเอาไส้พุงออกเป็นต้นให้เหมาะแก่การปรุงอาหาร + ทำปลา + แม่ให้คนขายปลาทำปลาให้ + + + + V + make benefit + make profit + ทำประโยชน์ + ข้อแนะนำเพื่อป้องกันความผิดปกติทางจิตเวช ได้แก่ การรู้จักทำประโยชน์แก่ผู้อื่น โดยที่ตนเองไม่ต้องลำบากเกินขอบเขต + + + + V + make merit + do good; perform good deeds + ทำบุญทำทาน + ประกอบกรรมดี, ทำดี, ทำบุญทำกุศล, ทำบุญสุนทาน + ทำบาปทำกรรม + ผู้ใดมีทุกข์ควรทำใจให้สบาย ทำบุญทำทาน มีเมตตารักษาศีล + + + + V + make merit + do merit; perform meritorious deeds; do good + ประกอบกรรมดี มีการเลี้ยงพระ ตักบาตร ถวายจตุปัจจัยแก่พระสงฆ์ เป็นต้น + ทำบุญ + ประกอบกรรมดี, ทำดี, ทำบุญทำกุศล, ทำบุญทำทาน, ทำบุญสุนทาน + ทำบาป + คุณยายไปทำบุญที่วัดทุกวันพระ + + + + QUES + why + ทำไม + เพราะเหตุไร, เพราะอะไร, เพื่ออะไร + เขาเริ่มสืบค้นว่าทำไมเขา และเพื่อนมนุษย์รอบๆ ตัวจึงปฏิบัติต่อกันและกันเยี่ยงนั้น + + + + V + make a book + publish + ทำหนังสือ + ทางสมาคมทำหนังสือเพื่อเป็นที่ระลึก ในงานครบรอบ 30 ปี + + + + N + sky + ส่วนเบื้องบนที่เห็นครอบแผ่นดินอยู่ + (บาลี) + ทิฆัมพร + ท้องฟ้า, เวหาส, นภา, นภากาศ, นภาลัย, อัมพร, เวหา, โพยม + + + + V + hurt + make trouble + ทำเอาเจ็บ + ทำเจ็บ, ทำเสียเจ็บ + เขาแกล้งปาลูกบอลใส่ฉันเมื่อวานนี้ ทำเอาเจ็บไปหลายวัน + + + + V + cause + ทำเอา + ทำให้, เป็นเหตุให้ + + + + V + hurt + harm + ทำอันตราย + ทำร้าย, รังแก, ประทุษร้าย, ทำให้เจ็บ, ทำให้บาดเจ็บ + โจรทำอันตรายเหยื่อด้วยการเชือดคอ + + + + V + cause + produce an effect + ทำให้เกิด + พายุที่เกิดขึ้นครั้งนี้ทำให้เกิดความเสียหายแก่ชาวบ้านแถบชายทะเลเป็นอย่างมาก + + + + V + cause + make + ทำให้ + เป็นเหตุให้, ทำเอา + การตากฝนทำให้เป็นหวัดได้ + + + + V + trouble + make trouble + ทำให้เรื่องเกิดขึ้นมา + ทำเหตุ + ก่อเหตุ, ก่อเรื่อง + ที่เด็กๆ ต้องกลัวกันจนลนลานขนาดนี้ ก็เพราะเจ้าสุนัขทำเหตุ + + + + V + listen with no attention + turn a deaf ear; pretend not to hear + ได้ยินแต่ทำเป็นไม่ได้ยิน + ทำหูทวนลม + ข้าพเจ้าได้ยินเขาพูด แต่แกล้งทำหูทวนลมเฉยเสีย + + + + V + pay no attention + be negligent + ทำหูทวนลม + เฉยเมย, ไม่รับรู้ + เขามักชอบทำหูทวนลม ทำให้คนอื่นไม่อยากร่วมงานกับเขา + + + + V + sterilize + have birth control + คุมกำเนิดโดยกรรมวิธีที่จะไม่ให้ชายหรือหญิงสามารถมีลูกอีกต่อไป + ทำหมัน + คุมกำเนิด + เมื่อเขามีลูกตามที่วางแผนไว้แล้ว เขาจึงทำหมัน + + + + V + represent + act as + ทำหน้าที่แทน + ทำแทน + บริษัทนี้ยังขาดบุคลากรบางตำแหน่ง จึงต้องให้พนักงานที่ประจำอยู่ทำหน้าที่แทนตำแหน่งที่ว่าง + + + + V + perform + do duty + ปฏิบัติงานประจำของตน + ทำหน้าที่ + ปฏิบัติหน้าที่, ดำเนินการ, ปฏิบัติภารกิจ, ประกอบกิจ + มยุราทำหน้าที่เป็นพิธีกรของรายการสบายตามสไตล์มยุรา + + + + V + say prayers to Buddha + observe religious practice + กระทำกิจที่พึงกระทำตามหน้าที่หรือธรรมเนียม เช่น ไหว้พระ สวดมนต์เช้าค่ำของพุทธบริษัท + ทำวัตร + ทำวัตรพระ + เขาสวดมนตร์ ทำวัตรเป็นประจำทุกวัน + + + + V + make funny face + feign facial expression + แสดงกิริยาอาการทางหน้าตา + ทำหน้าทำตา + เด็กๆ พากันทำหน้าทำตาหลอกเขา + + + + V + pray in the evening + ไหว้พระสวดมนต์ในตอนเย็นหรือค่ำ + ทำวัตรค่ำ + ทำวัตรเย็น + ทำวัตรเช้า + ภิกษุสามเณรเข้าไปบูชาพระรัตนตรัย ทำวัตรค่ำแล้วสวดธรรมจักกัปปสูตร + + + + V + hurt + make trouble + ทำให้เดือดร้อนลำเค็ญ + (ปาก) + ทำเสียเจ็บ + ทำเอาเจ็บ + + + + V + charm + use love potion + ทำให้เพศตรงข้ามหลงรักด้วยวิธีทางไสยศาสตร์ + ทำเสน่ห์ + ล่อใจ, ทำให้หลงใหล, ทำให้หลงรัก, ดึงดูด, ทำให้หลง, ทำเสน่ห์ยาแฝด + นางตั้งใจจะทำเสน่ห์ให้เขารัก + + + + V + repair the vagina + per form plastic surgery on the vagina + ตกแต่งช่องคลอดให้แคบเข้าเหมือนเดิม + ทำสาว + รีแพร์ + ผู้หญิงสมัยนี้นิยมทำสาวกันมากขึ้น + + + + V + contract + make an agreement; make a contract + ทำสัญญา + ทำความตกลง, ตกลง, ลงนาม, ลงลายลักษณ์อักษร + ไทยทำสัญญากับสหรัฐฯในเรื่องการค้าขาย มาตั้งแต่สมัยกรุงรัตนโกสินทร์ตอนต้น + + + + V + garden + grow tree crops; plant; grow; engaged in farming + เพาะปลูกพืชเพื่อเก็บผล + ทำสวน + ทำไร่ทำสวน, ทำสวนทำไร่ + ครอบครัวของเขาทำสวนทุเรียนอยู่ที่จันทบุรี + + + + V + concentrate + ทำสมาธิ + ตั้งใจ, กำหนดใจ, ตั้งมั่น, ตั้งสติ + การให้เด็กนักเรียนทำสมาธิ จะช่วยมีให้ความจำดีและเรียนรู้ได้เร็วขึ้น + + + + V + war + battle + ทำสงคราม + ออกศึก, รบ, รบรา, ทำสงคราม, ต่อสู้, ดวล, สู้, โรมรัน + สหรัฐเคยทำสงครามกับญี่ปุ่นจนญี่ปุ่นแพ้ย่อยยับ + + + + V + war + battle + ทำศึก + ออกศึก, รบ, รบรา, ทำสงคราม, ต่อสู้, ดวล, สู้, โรมรัน + ในสมัยโบราณ ไทยทำศึกกับพม่าหลายครั้ง + + + + V + cremate + ประกอบพิธีปลงศพ + ทำศพ + เผาศพ, ฌาปนกิจ + มูลนิธิร่วมกตัญญูช่วยทำศพให้ผู้ไม่มีญาติ + + + + V + make time + perform at the required time + ทำให้ได้เวลาตามกำหนด, เร่งให้เร็วขึ้น + ทำเวลา + คนขับรถต้องทำเวลา เพื่อให้ไปถึงที่หมายก่อนเที่ยง + + + + V + be on duty + ผลัดเปลี่ยนเวรกันทำงาน โดยเฉพาะทำความสะอาดห้องเรียนของนักเรียน + ทำเวร + อยู่เวร, เข้าเวร + + + + V + do evil + commit a sin + ทำเวร + ทำเวรทำกรรม, ก่อเวร, ผูกเวร, สร้างเวร + + + + N + names listed by a king + นามต่างๆ ที่พระมหากษัตริย์โปรดให้ขนานเป็นทำเนียบไว้ + ทำเนียบนาม + + + + V + be function of + ทำหน้าที่ + คำนี้ทำหน้าที่เป็นประธานของประโยค + + + + V + clean + ทำให้สะอาด + ทำความสะอาด + ชำระล้าง + แม่บ้านกำลังทำความสะอาดห้องนอนชั้นบน + + + + V + sin + commit a sin; do evil + ประกอบกรรมชั่ว มีการฆ่าสัตว์ตัดชีวิตเป็นต้น + ทำบาป + ทำชั่ว, ประกอบกรรมชั่ว, ทำผิด, ประพฤติไม่ดี, กระทำผิด, ประพฤติชั่ว, ทำบาปทำกรรม + ทำบุญ + เขาทำบาปไว้มากมาย บาปก็เลยตามสนองทันตาในชาตินี้ + + + + V + follow + ทำให้ลุล่วงไป + ทำต่อ + ดำเนินต่อ, สืบต่อ, สานต่อ, ทำให้ตลอด, สืบทอด + งานที่ยังค้างอยู่นั้น เจ้านายให้เขาทำต่อให้เสร็จ + + + + V + do something without hesitating + do inconsiderately + ไม่น่าทำ, ทำอย่างไม่เกรงใจ + ทำได้ลงคอ + ทำได้, ทำกันได้ + ทำไม่ลง + เขาเป็นคนใจร้าย ทำได้ลงคอ ไม่เว้นกระทั่งเด็ก + + + + V + make good thing + do good; do well + ทำดี + ปฏิบัติดี, ปฏิบัติชอบ, ประพฤติดี, ประพฤติชอบ + ทำชั่ว, ทำเลว + เขาทำดีเพื่อประเทศชาติ มิได้มุ่งร้ายแก่ผู้ใด + + + + V + repeat + ทำซ้ำ + ทำใหม่, ทำอีกครั้ง + งานชิ้นนี้ต้องทำซ้ำ เพราะที่ทำไปนั้นใช้ไม่ได้ + + + + V + make good reputation + gain good reputation + สร้างชื่อเสียง + ทำชื่อ + เด็กคนนี้ทำชื่อให้โรงเรียนทุกปี + + + + V + do evil + commit a sin + ทำชั่ว + ทำเลว, ทำผิด, ทำบาป, กระทำผิด, ประพฤติชั่ว + ทำดี + ใครทำดีจะได้ไปสวรรค์ ใครทำชั่วจะได้ลงนรก + + + + V + restraint one's mind + control one's mind + ทำใจ + บังคับใจ, ควบคุมใจ + สุดากำลังทำใจเรื่องที่เขาสอบเข้ามหาวิทยาลัยไม่ได้ + + + + V + hurt + ทำให้เดือดร้อนลำเค็ญ + (ปาก) + ทำเจ็บ + ทำเสียเจ็บ, ทำเอาเจ็บ + + + + V + make money + earn money + ปฏิบัติงานเพื่อให้ได้เงินมา + ทำเงิน + ทำมาหากิน + เราต้องรีบทำเงินตั้งแต่อายุยังน้อย แก่ตัวไปจะทำไม่ไหว + + + + V + work + do work + ทำงานทำการ + ปฏิบัติงาน, ดำเนินงาน, ปฏิบัติการ, ปฏิบัติหน้าที่ + ทุกคนในครอบครัวต้องช่วยกันทำงานทำการ เพื่อที่จะเลี้ยงครอบครัวให้มีชีวิตอยู่ได้ + + + + V + work + do a job; do a task + ปฏิบัติหน้าที่ + ทำงาน + ดำเนินการ, ดำเนินกิจการ, ปฏิบัติการ + เขาทำงานรักษาคนที่มีอาการผิดปกติทางจิต + + + + V + show one's feeling with one's eyes + แสดงความรู้สึกด้วยสายตา + ทำตา + เมื่อรู้ข่าวว่าจะต้องไปอยู่โรงเรียนประจำ หนูน้อยก็ทำตาละห้อย + + + + V + oblige + ทำคุณ + ทำประโยชน์ + ให้โทษ + สุนัขทำคุณกับเจ้าของ โดยการจับผู้ร้ายที่เข้ามาขโมยของในบ้าน + + + + V + imitate + copy; obey; follow + ทำตาม + ทำตามอย่าง, ทำตามแบบ, เอาอย่าง, ปฏิบัติตาม + เลี่ยง, ละเว้น, งดเว้น + ผู้ใหญ่ควรเป็นแบบอย่างที่ดีให้กับเด็ก เพื่อให้เด็กทำตาม + + + + V + salute + greet + ทำความเคารพ + นักเรียนทำความเคารพครูใหญ่ + + + + V + make a quarrel + to make charges against; cause trouble + ทำความ + ก่อเหตุขึ้น, หาเรื่อง, ก่อเรื่องขึ้น + เขาคาดไว้ไม่มีผิดว่าเด็กคนนี้จะต้องทำความขึ้นอีก + + + + V + cook + ทำครัว + ทำกับข้าว, ประกอบอาหาร, ทำอาหาร, ปรุงอาหาร, หุงหาอาหาร + หน้าที่ประจำที่แม่มอบให้เขา คือ ทำความสะอาดบ้าน เตรียมอาหาร ทำครัว เก็บกวาด และล้างถ้วยชาม + + + + V + perform ceremony for encouragement + ทำพิธีเชิญขวัญหรือเรียกขวัญมาอยู่กับตัว + ทำขวัญ + พราหมณ์กำลังทำขวัญให้นาคที่กำลังจะบวช + + + + V + compensate + ให้เงินหรือสิ่งของเพื่อปลอบใจ หรือเพื่อชดใช้ค่าเสียหายให้แก่ผู้อื่น, เสียเงินค่าปรับให้แก่ผู้ถูกทำร้ายหรือถูกหมิ่นประมาท + ทำขวัญ + ชดใช้, ให้เงิน, ชดใช้ค่าเสียหาย + นายจ้างต้องจ่ายเงินทำขวัญให้กับครอบครัวของผู้เสียชีวิตจากอุบัติเหตุที่เกิดขึ้น + + + + V + do homework + ทำงานหรือทำแบบฝึกหัดตามที่ครูอาจารย์สั่งให้ทำนอกเวลาเรียน + ทำการบ้าน + เมื่อกลับจากโรงเรียน ลูกๆ ต้องทำการบ้านก่อนจะออกไปเล่นกับเพื่อน + + + + V + commit + cause trouble + ทำสิ่งที่เป็นทุกข์เป็นโทษ + ทำกรรม + ทำกรรมทำเวร, ทำเวรทำกรรม + มนุษย์มีกรรมเป็นของตนเอง หากทำกรรมอันใดไว้ก็จักได้รับผลกรรมนั้น + + + + V + act + show + ทำ + แสดง, สาธิต + เขาชอบร้องรำทำเพลง เมื่อพบเจอเพื่อนฝูง + + + + V + do + perform + คิดและทำไปตามกฎเกณฑ์ที่กำหนดไว้, ประกอบพิธีกรรมเกี่ยวกับการนั้นๆ + ทำ + เขาชอบทำการฝีมือประเภทแกะสลักผัก ผลไม้ + + + + V + have plastic surgery + แต่งให้งาม + ทำ + ปัจจุบันการเสริมความงามต้องคำนึงถึงความปลอดภัยให้มากขึ้น เช่น ทำนัยน์ตา ทำจมูก + + + + V + commit + make a mistake; do wrong + ทำ + ประพฤตผิด, กระทำผิด + ที่เด็กๆ ต้องเจ็บตัวแบบนี้เพราะเขาเป็นคนทำ + + + + V + make + build; create + ทำ + กระทำ, ประกอบขึ้น, ผลิตขึ้น, สร้างขึ้น, ก่อขึ้น + เขามีความสามารถด้านแกะสลัก เขาจึงคิดทำเก้าอี้ที่ต้องอาศัยการแกะสลัก + + + + N + orthodontics + ทันตกรรมจัดฟัน + โรงพยาบาลตำรวจคิดค่ารักษาทางทันตกรรมจัดฟันแบบเหมาจ่ายรวม 27,000 บาท ตั้งแต่เริ่มจนเสร็จการรักษา + + + + V + carry out the sorcery + ประกอบพิธีเพื่อทำร้ายฝ่ายตรงข้ามโดยใช้เวทมนตร์คาถาเสกสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งให้เข้าไปอยู่ในตัวของอีกฝ่ายหนึ่งเป็นต้น + ทำคุณ + ทำคุณทำไสย + + + + N + rhythm of prose + วิธิการอ่านออกเสียงอย่างไพเราะตามลีลาของบทร้อยกรองประเภทโคลงฉันทน์ กาพย์ กลอน + ทำนองเสนาะ + นักเรียนของเราได้รับรางวัลชนะเลิศการแข่งขันอ่าน ทำนองเสนาะ ระดับเทศบาล ปีการศึกษา 2543 + + + + V + leave + abandon; forsake + ทิ้ง + ทิ้งขว้าง, ทอดทิ้ง, ละเลย + เอาใจใส่, ไยดี + เขาไม่มีความรับผิดชอบ ทิ้งลูกทิ้งเมีย + + + + แห่ง + N + port of discharge + ที่สำหรับบรรทุกของลงหรือขนของขึ้นจากเรือหรืออากาศยาน + (กฎหมาย) + ทำเนียบท่าเรือ + + + + N + the White House + ทำเนียบของประธานาธิบดีสหรัฐอเมริกา + ทำเนียบขาว + การทำสงครามนิวเคลียร์ จะต้องได้รับอนุญาตจากทำเนียบขาว + + + + N + residence + dwelling; official residence + ที่พักทางราชการของผู้มีตำแหน่งสูง + ทำเนียบ + บ้าน, เรือน, เคหสถาน, ที่อาศัย, ที่พัก, ที่อยู่, จวน, พระราชวัง, ตำหนัก + เมื่อวันอาทิตย์ที่ 29 เดือนนี้ ได้มีการแสดงนาฏศิลป์เขมรที่ทำเนียบเอกอัครราชทูตสหรัฐอเมริกา ในกรุงเทพฯ + + + + N + directory + blue book + การลำดับตำแหน่งหน้าที่ซึ่งวางเป็นระเบียบแบบแผนขึ้นไว้ + ทำเนียบ + ทำเนียบศิลปินไทย จัดทำโดยศิลปสมาคมระหว่างชาติแห่งประเทศไทย + + + + V + be so-so + be tolerable + ทำเนา + ผ่อน, ลดหย่อน, ยินยอม + หากเขาไม่เข้าวัดฟังธรรมก็ยังทำเนา แต่พอเข้ามาก็มาลักของพระ + + + + ADV + never mind + ทำเนา + ช่างเถิด, ตามมี + ถ้าเธอยังไม่ได้เตรียมการก็ทำเนาเถิด เพราะเราเตรียมพร้อมแล้ว + + + + V + tell + inform; report + (เขมร), (ราชา) + ทำนูล + ทูล, บอก, กล่าว + หม่อมฉันทำนูลพระองค์แล้ว + + + + V + carry on one's head + ยกขึ้นเทินหัว + (เขมร), (ราชา) + ทำนูล + + + + V + care + keep up; maintain; preserve + เอาใจใส่ดูแลเลี้ยงดู + (เขมร) + ทำนุบำรุง + ธำรงรักษา, บำรุงรักษา, ธำรง, คงไว้, บำรุง, อุดหนุน + ละเลย, ทำลาย, ไม่เอาใจใส่ + พระองค์ทรงทำนุบำรุงบ้านเมืองให้เจริญก้าวหน้า และมีความมั่นคงทุกด้าน + + + + V + maintain + keep up; preserve + (เขมร) + ทำนุ + บำรุงรักษา, ธำรง, คงไว้, บำรุง, ทำนุบำรุง, อุดหนุน + ทำลาย, ทะลาย + + + + V + foretell + predict; prophesy + ทำนายทายทัก + ทาย, บอกล่วงหน้า, คาดการณ์ล่วงหน้า, พยากรณ์, คาดการณ์ + นักพยากรณ์นิยมที่จะทำนายทายทักดวงชะตาของบ้านเมือง ตามหน้าหนังสือพิมพ์ + + + + V + behave + conduct oneself; act + ทำตัว + ประพฤติ, วางตัว, ประพฤติตัว + เด็กๆ ต้องทำตัวเป็นลูกที่ดีของพ่อแม่ + + + + V + farm + do rice farming; be engaged in farming + เพาะปลูกและบำรุงรักษาต้นข้าว + ทำนา + ทำไร่ทำนา, ปลูกข้าว + ชาวนาบริเวณนี้ทำนาปีละ 2 ครั้ง + + + + N + Government House + ทำเนียบรัฐบาล + นายกรัฐมนตรีได้สั่งให้มีการสัมมนาใหญ่ ที่ตึกสันติไมตรีในทำเนียบรัฐบาล + + + + ทำนอง + N + melody + tune + เสียงสูงต่ำของเพลง + ทำนองเพลง + ท่วงทำนอง, จังหวะดนตรี, ทำนอง + เขาเป็นผู้แต่งทำนองเพลงให้กับค่ายเพลงแห่งหนึ่ง + + + + N + ethics + moral; righteousness; path of justice, moral behavior + ทำนองคลองธรรม + แบบ, แบบอย่าง, ทาง + คนที่ประพฤติผิดทำนองคลองธรรม จะได้รับการติเตียน + + + + N + way + style; manner + ทำนอง + 2 + แบบ, แบบอย่าง, ทาง + เรื่องทำนองนี้เคยเกิดขึ้นเมื่อ 10 ปีที่แล้ว + + + + ทำนอง + N + rhythm + cadence + ระเบียบของการร้อง + ทำนอง + 1 + จังหวะ, เสียงเพลง, จังหวะเพลง, ลีลา, ท่วงทำนอง, ลำนำ + ระยะแรกที่เขาเริ่มเรียนร้องเพลง เขาร้องไม่ถูกทำนองเลย + + + + ทำนบ + N + dam + weir; dike; dyke; embankment + ที่กั้นน้ำไม่ให้น้ำไหลผ่าน + ทำนบ + กระแสน้ำที่ถูกสกัดกั้นมานาน ไหลบ่าลงทลายทำนบ + + + + V + punish + penalize + ทำโทษ + ลงโทษ, ลงทัณฑ์, พิพากษาลงโทษ + ยกโทษ + นายกองทำโทษทหารที่มาสาย โดยให้วิดพื้น 100 ครั้ง + + + + V + replace + be instead + ทำหน้าที่แทน + ทำแทน + แทน, รับช่วง, แทนที่, ผลัดเปลี่ยน + แม่ครัวคนเก่าลาออกไป แม่จึงหาคนมาทำแทน + + + + V + abort + ทำให้ทารกออกจากครรภ์ก่อนกำหนด โดยมีเจตนาเพื่อทำลายทารกนั้น + ทำแท้ง + รีดลูก + ในปัจจุบันผู้หญิงทำแท้งกันมากขึ้น + + + + V + deceive + pretend; feign + แสดงกิริยาหรืออาการให้ผู้อื่นสำคัญผิด + ทำที + หลอก, ลวง + ผู้ร้ายทำทีเหมือนจะบอกความจริงแก่ตำรวจ + + + + V + donate + give alms + ทำทาน + ให้ทาน, บริจาคทาน + แม่ไปทำทานที่สถานเลี้ยงเด็กกำพร้า เนื่องในวันเกิดทุกๆ ปี + + + + V + act + conduct oneself + แสดงกิริยาหรืออาการอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง + ทำท่าทำทาง + ทำท่า + คนที่ประท้วงอดอาหาร ทำท่าทำทางว่าจะคร่าชีวิตตัวเอง + + + + AUX + seem + look like + ทำท่า + ดูเหมือน, ดูจะ, เหมือนจะ + สมัครทำท่าจะไปกินข้าวกลางวันข้างนอก + + + + V + act + conduct oneself + แสดงกิริยาหรืออาการอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง + ทำท่า + ตั้งท่า, วางท่า, แสดงท่าทาง, ทำท่าทำทาง + นักร้องคนนี้ชอบทำท่าเหมือนนางพญา + + + + V + foretell + predict + บอกเหตุการณ์หรือความเป็นไปที่จะเกิดขึ้นในอนาคต + ทำนาย + ทาย, บอกล่วงหน้า, คาดการณ์ล่วงหน้า, พยากรณ์, คาดการณ์ + การที่เรารู้ทัศนคติของใครคนหนึ่ง มิได้หมายความว่าเราจะทำนายพฤติกรรมของเขาได้ + + + + ที่ + N + storage + store-place + ที่เก็บ + แม่บ้านเก็บถังใส่น้ำไว้ในที่เก็บ + + + + N + North + ทิศที่อยู่ทางเหนือ + ทิศเหนือ + ทิศใต้ + ทิศเหนือของไทยติดกับพม่า + + + + ADJ + reliable + trust worthy + ซึ่งเชื่อถือได้ + ที่เชื่อถือได้ + เชื่อใจได้ + พนักงานคนนี้เป็นคนที่เชื่อถือได้ + + + + แห่ง, ที่ + N + outdoor + open-air + ที่แจ้ง + ที่โล่ง, กลางแจ้ง, กลางแปลง + ซากของกระทิงจ่าฝูงนอนตายอยู่ในที่แจ้ง + + + + อัน + N + handle + ที่จับ + มือถือ, ที่เกาะ + หูกะทะร้อนมากจึงต้องใช้ที่จับ + + + + CONJ + that + ที่จะ + สมศรีคิดที่จะลาออกจากงาน + + + + ที่, แห่ง + N + car park + parking; parking place; parking lot + สถานที่ที่ใช้จอดรถ + ที่จอดรถ + ห้างสรรพสินค้าจะมีที่จอดรถไว้บริการลูกค้า + + + + ADV + actually + in fact; as a matter of fact + ที่จริง + ที่แท้, แท้จริง, แท้, แน่นอน + ที่จริงสมชายเป็นคนดีกว่าที่เราคิดเอาไว้ + + + + ตัว + N + long vowels + สระที่มีเสียงยาว + ทีฆสระ + สระเสียงยาว + รัสสระ + ทีฆสระในภาษาไทย ได้แก่ อา อี อือ อู เอ แอ โอ ออ เออ เอีย เอือ อัว ฤๅ ฦๅ + + + + N + name of the first canto of the Buddhist scriptures + ชื่อคัมภีร์นิกายแรกแห่งพระสุตตันตปิฎก + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทีฆนิกาย + + + + ตัว + N + snake + (บาลี) + ทีฆชาติ + งู + + + + N + his time his turn + โอกาสของใครก็เป็นของคนนั้น + ทีใครทีมัน + ทีเขาทีเรา + เรื่องนี้ผมช่วยไม่ได้นะ ทีใครทีมัน + + + + อัน + N + ashtray + ภาชนะรองรับเถ้าบุหรี่ + ที่เขี่ยบุหรี่ + เขาหยิบโครงเหล็กสำหรับตั้งที่เขี่ยบุหรี่มาไว้ในมือ + + + + N + earth + soil + พื้นที่ดินทั่วไป และหมายความรวมถึง ภูเขา ห้วย หนอง คลอง บึง บาง ลำน้ำ ทะเลสาบ เกาะ และที่ชายทะเลด้วย + (กฎหมาย) + ที่ดิน + + + + ที่, แห่ง + N + birthplace + ที่เกิด + บ้านเกิด, แหล่งที่มา, ที่มา, แหล่งเกิด, พื้นเพ + สุพรรณบุรีเป็นที่เกิดของศิลปินหลายท่าน + + + + แปลง, ผืน + N + land + lot + ที่ดิน + ที่ทาง, ที่, แผ่นดิน, พื้นดิน, พื้นที่, เนื้อที่ + ที่ดินแปลงนี้เป็นของสมชาย + + + + N + ordinal number + as in + คำนำหน้าสังขยาบอกลำดับ + ที่ + เขาได้รับรางวัลที่ 1 ในการประกวดวาดภาพ + + + + CLAS + qualifiers for places + seat; place + ลักษณนามบอกสถานที่หรือสิ่งของเป็นชุดๆ + ที่ + เขาโทรไปสั่งอาหารไว้ 4 ที่ + + + + PRON + that + คำใช้แทนคำนามหรือข้อความที่อยู่ข้างหน้า + ที่ + ฉันชอบคนที่มีน้ำใจ + + + + N + word for utensil + ที่ + ภาชนะ, เครื่องใช้ + เขาซื้อที่นอนใหม่เพราะต้องย้ายบ้าน + + + + PREP + at + ที่ + ใน, ณ + พจนานุกรมมโนทัศน์พัฒนาอยู่ที่อีดีอาร์ + + + + แห่ง + N + place + space + ที่ + แหล่ง, ถิ่น, สถานที่ + เขาอยู่ในที่ประชุมนานถึง 3 ชั่วโมง + + + + แปลง, ผืน + N + land + spot; lot + ที่ + ที่ดิน + ช่วงเศรษฐกิจดี แม่ซื้อที่เอาไว้หลายแปลง + + + + PREP + to + ที่ + ผู้จัดการจะเดินทางไปที่โตเกียวพรุ่งนี้ + + + + N + time + ที + ครั้ง, คราว, หน + คุณป้ามาทีไรก็มีของมาฝาก + + + + N + occasion + chance; opportunity + ที + คราว, โอกาส + ครั้งนี้เป็นทีของฝ่ายรัฐบาลบ้าง + + + + CLAS + time + ที + ครั้ง, หน,คราว + เด็กโดนตีหลายทีเพราะทำผิด + + + + N + famous instructor + great teacher + อาจารย์ผู้มีความรู้และชื่อเสียงโด่งดัง + ทิศาปาโมกข์ + + + + V + run away + separate; escape + ทิ้ง + ตีจาก, ทิ้งไป, แยกตัว, ลาจาก, หนีหน้า + สามีทิ้งวิภาไป เพราะเธอเป็นบ้า + + + + ที่, แห่ง + N + scene + spot where the accident happened + ที่เกิดเหตุ + จุดเกิดเหตุ + ประชาชนมามุงดูในที่เกิดเหตุเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + ที่, แห่ง + N + office + ที่ทำงาน + หน่วยงาน, สำนักงาน, ที่ประกอบการ, ที่ทำการ + เขาสร้างอาคารเรียงรายถึง 23 ตึก เป็นที่ทำงานของคนถึง 5,000 คน + + + + บาน + N + door + gate + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทวาร + ที่นี่ + ประตู + พระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัวภูมิพลอดุลยเดช ได้เสด็จพระราชดำเนินผ่านทวารบานนี้เพื่อเข้าไปในวัด + + + + N + now + at this time; at present + ทีนี้ + ต่อนี้ไป, ครั้งนี้ + นักเรียนอยู่ในความสงบแล้ว ทีนี้ คุณครูก็เริ่มสอนต่อจากคราวที่แล้วได้เสียที + + + + ผืน, แปลง + N + farmland + farm; land; field + พื้นที่ราบทำเป็นคันกั้นน้ำเป็นแปลงๆ สำหรับปลูกข้าว + ที่นา + นา + เขาเก็บเงินอยู่หลายปี จนสามารถรวบรวมเงินซื้อที่นาผืนเล็กๆ ได้ + + + + แห่ง + ADV + over there + ที่นั่น + แห่งนั้น, ตรงนั้น + ที่นี่ + ชายแปลกหน้ายืนอยู่ที่นั่น + + + + PRON + there + that place + ที่นั่น + แห่งนั้น, ตรงนั้น + ที่นี่ + ที่นั่นเป็นที่ที่แม่ชอบมาก + + + + N + throne + palace + ที่สำหรับเจ้านายทรงหรือประทับ + ที่นั่ง + พระที่นั่ง + พระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัวเสด็จออก ณ พระที่นั่งจักรีมหาปราสาท + + + + ที่ + N + seat + place + เก้าอี้สำหรับนั่ง + ที่นั่ง + อาสน์, ธรรมาสน์, ที่ประทับ, ม้านั่ง, เก้าอี้ + ทุกคนโปรดรัดเข็มขัดที่นั่งด้วยครับ + + + + N + situation + condition; status + ที่นั่ง + ตำแหน่ง, ฐานะ + ตอนนี้เขาตกอยู่ในที่นั่งลำบาก + + + + ที่, แห่ง + N + place to sleep + resting place + ที่นอน + ที่พักผ่อน + แม่ไปหาที่นอนใต้ร่มไม้เพราะลมพัดเย็น + + + + อัน + N + mattress + bed + เครื่องปูลาดสำหรับนอน + ที่นอน + วันอาทิตย์นี้ น้อยจะเอาที่นอนออกมาผึ่งแดด + + + + N + temple ground + sacred ground; land of temple; monastery land + ที่ซึ่งเป็นสมบัติของวัด + (กฎหมาย) + ที่ธรณีสงฆ์ + เขาปลูกบ้านอยู่ในที่ธรณีสงฆ์ + + + + CONJ + in fact + actually + ที่แท้ + ที่จริง + เราได้ทำการวิจัยเรื่องนี้แทบเป็นแทบตาย ที่แท้มีคนอื่นเขาทำมาก่อนแล้ว และดีกว่าเสียด้วย + + + + แห่ง + N + upland + highland; plateau + ที่ที่น้ำท่วมไม่ถึง + ที่ดอน + ที่ลุ่ม + บ้านที่อยู่ในที่ดอน น้ำมักท่วมไม่ถึง + + + + ที่, แห่ง + N + workplace + หลักแหล่งสำหรับประกอบอาชีพเพื่อหาเลี้ยงชีวิต + ที่ทำมาหากิน + ที่ทำกิน + ทะเลเป็นชีวิตและที่ทำมาหากินของลุงย้อย + + + + ทิศทาง + N + direction + way + ทางที่มุ่งไป + ทิศทาง + แนว + รถหุ่นยนต์จะเคลื่อนที่ในเส้นทาง ตามทิศทางของขดลวดทองแดง + + + + ที่, แห่ง + N + workplace + land + สถานที่ที่ใช้ประกอบอาชีพ + ที่ทำกิน + ที่ทำมาหากิน + สุชาติหมดที่ทำกินเพราะพ่อของเขาขายที่นาไปแล้ว + + + + แห่ง + N + post office + ที่ทำการไปรษณีย์ + เขาไปส่งพัสดุที่ที่ทำการไปรษณีย์ + + + + ที่, แห่ง + N + office + ที่ประกอบการ, สถานที่ทำงาน + ที่ทำการ + ที่ทำงาน, สำนักงาน, ที่ว่าการ + หัวหน้าพรรคนัดประชุมลูกพรรค ณ ที่ทำการของพรรค + + + + แปลง, ผืน + N + area + place; lot + ที่ทาง + ที่ดิน, ที่, พื้นที่ + ที่ทางแถบชายทะเลมีราคาสูงมาก + + + + N + posture + manner + ทีท่า + ท่าทาง, อาการ, ท่า, กิริยาอาการ, ท่วงท่า, กิริยาท่าทาง, ท่าที + ข้าพเจ้าไม่ได้แสดงทีท่าว่าจะเป็นศัตรูแต่อย่างใด + + + + N + attitude + ความเป็นไปของบุคคลหรือสถานการณ์เป็นต้น + ทีท่า + คนไทยมีทีท่าไม่ชอบคนลาว + + + + N + lowland + พื้นที่ต่ำซึ่งน้ำท่วมถึง + ที่ต่ำ + ที่ลุ่ม + ที่ดอน, ที่สูง + นาของเขาอยู่ในที่ต่ำ น้ำจึงท่วมได้ง่าย + + + + ที่ + N + location + position; situation; site + ทำเลที่ตั้ง, ตำแหน่งแห่งที่, ตำแหน่งที่ตั้ง + ที่ตั้ง + ทำเล + เจ้าของโรงงานมองหาที่ตั้งของโรงงานใหม่ + + + + PRON + where + anywhere + ที่ใด + ที่ไหน + ที่ใดมีความเจริญ ที่นั่นก็จะมีคนอาศัยอยู่หนาแน่น + + + + ADV + very + really + ทีเดียว + แท้จริง + มณีรักเทพมากทีเดียว + + + + ADV + absolutely + อย่างแน่แท้ + ทีเดียว + เพราะแมวนั่นทีเดียว จึงทำให้ป้าบังอรสะดุดตกบันไดลงมา + + + + N + good strategy + ชั้นเชิงที่สามารถเอาชนะอีกฝ่ายหนึ่งได้อย่างเด็ดขาด + ทีเด็ด + กลเม็ด, ชั้นเชิง + หลายคนอาจสงสัยว่าคอลัมน์นี้มีทีเด็ดอะไร ก็ลองอ่านดูนะครับ + + + + แปลง, ผืน + N + outlaw land + land without document of ownership + ที่ดินซึ่งผู้ครอบครองยังไม่มีหนังสือสำคัญสำหรับที่ดิน + ที่ดินมือเปล่า + ปู่ของเขามีที่ดินมือเปล่าอยู่หลายแปลง + + + + ที่, แห่ง + N + touring place + place to tour; tourist attraction + สถานที่ซึ่งใช้สำหรับหาความบันเทิง + ที่เที่ยว + ภูกระดึงเป็นที่เที่ยวที่มีชื่อเสียงของจังหวัดเลย + + + + N + posture of diving + posture of diving by bending and holding both knees together + ท่าโดดน้ำอย่างหนึ่ง โดยวิธีงอเข่าทั้ง 2 ขึ้นมา แล้วเอามือทั้ง 2 รวบเข่าเวลาโดด แล้วทิ้งก้นลงไป + ทิ้งมะพร้าวห้าว + มัดหมู, ท่าทิ้งมะพร้าวห้าว + + + + ทิศ + N + everywhere + all directions; near and far + ทิศน้อยทิศใหญ่ทั้งปวง + (สันสกฤต) + ทิศานุทิศ + + + + N + heaven + sky + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทิพ + สวรรค์, ชั้นฟ้า, เทวโลก + + + + V + tip + ให้เงินแก่พนักงานเป็นพิเศษ นอกเหนือจากค่าสินค้า + (อังกฤษ) + ทิป + ติป + เพื่อนส่งข่าวมาว่าที่โน่นงานดี เงินดี ฝรั่งทิปหนัก + + + + N + tip + เงินพิเศษที่ให้แก่พนักงานนอกเหนือจากค่าสินค้า + (อังกฤษ) + ทิป + ติป + ทุกครั้งที่ผมให้ทิป พนักงานบริการจะโค้งคำนับอย่างนอบน้อม + + + + N + Tibet + ทิเบต + ประเทศทิเบต + มณฑลชิงไห่เป็นที่ราบสูงในทิเบต + + + + วัน + N + bad day + evil day + ทินศูนย์ + วันร้าย, วันชั่ว, ทักทิน + + + + N + thinner + (อังกฤษ) + ทินเนอร์ + น้ำมันผสมสี + นักศึกษาฆ่าตัวตายด้วยการใช้ทินเนอร์ราดตัว แล้วจุดไฟเผา + + + + ดวง + N + sun + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทินกร + พระอาทิตย์, ดวงอาทิตย์ + ทินกรสาดแสงลงมายังพื้นดิน + + + + คน + N + man who resumes secular life + คำนำหน้าชื่อผู้ที่สึกจากพระ, ใช้เป็นสรรพนามบุรุษที่ 2 และ 3 ด้วย + ทิด + กระทาชายนายหนึ่ง นามว่าทิดพลอย ไปทอดแหที่บึงใหญ่ + + + + N + conviction + pride; stubbornness; obstinacy + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทิฐิ + ความถือดี, ความเย่อหยิ่ง, ความทระนง, ความอวดดื้อถือดี + เขาเป็นคนแข็งกร้าว ไม่ยอมลดทิฐิของตน + + + + ตัว + N + bird + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทิชากร + ปักษิน, สกุณา, วิหค, นก + + + + ADV + unsolicitously for + ละเลย ไม่เอาใจใส่ดูแล + ทิ้งๆ ขว้างๆ + ทิ้งขว้าง, ไม่เอาใจใส่, ทอดทิ้ง, ละเลย, ไม่เอาธุระ, ไม่ไยดี + เด็กคนนี้ถูกเลี้ยงอย่างทิ้งๆ ขว้างๆ มาตั้งแต่เกิด + + + + ADJ + divine + supernatural; celestial + เป็นของเทวดา, ดีวิเศษอย่างเทวดา, ดีวิเศษเหนือปกติธรรมดา + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทิพย์ + มนุษย์เราใฝ่ฝันที่จะมีตาทิพย์ หูทิพย์ เหาะได้ หายตัวได้ และมีเครื่องทำงานแทนในบางโอกาส + + + + V + have a posture of diving + have posture of diving by jumping down with both knees shrunk and both arms fully stretched out + โดดลงมาแล้วย่อหัวเข่าพร้อมกับเหยียดแขนทั้ง 2 ไปข้างหน้า + ทิ้งย่อ + + + + N + celestial eye + supernatural eye; all-seeing eye + ตาที่สามารถจะดูอะไรเห็นได้หมด + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทิพยจักษุ + ตาทิพย์, ทิพยเนตร + ท่านพูดราวกับตาเห็น หรือมีทิพยจักษุทีเดียว + + + + V + discontinue + abandon a legal case + การที่โจทก์เพิกเฉยไม่ร้องขอต่อพนักงานเจ้าหน้าที่เพื่อให้ส่งหมายเรียกให้แก้คดีแก่จำเลย และไม่แจ้งให้ศาลทราบเหตุแห่งการเพิกเฉยเช่นว่านั้น ภายในกำหนด 7 วันภายหลังที่ได้เสนอคำฟ้องแล้ว + (กฎหมาย) + ทิ้งฟ้อง + เขาจำเป็นต้องทิ้งฟ้องคดีนี้ + + + + V + lay down a card + cast a card down + ปล่อยไพ่ตัวที่ไม่ต้องการให้แก่มือล่าง + ทิ้งไพ่ + จั่วไพ่ + เขาทิ้งไพ่ตัวเก็งของเขา + + + + V + come to a pondering end + ปล่อยทีเด็ดตอนลงท้าย + ทิ้งท้าย + เขาทิ้งท้ายเอาไว้อย่างเป็นปริศนา + + + + ADV + finally + in conclude + ทิ้งท้าย + ครูอ้วนกล่าวทิ้งท้ายถึงชุดหางเครื่องในอนาคตว่า การดีไซน์ยังไม่ทิ้งของเก่าเท่าใด + + + + V + donate + give away alms by scattering + ให้ทานโดยวิธีหว่านหรือโปรยสตางค์หรือเหรียญ + ทิ้งทาน + โปรยทาน + เมื่อแห่นาครอบโบสถ์เสร็จแล้ว นาคก็จะทิ้งทานให้กับผู้ที่มาแห่นาค + + + + V + do something in last occasion + give a parting shot; do one's utmost + ทำอย่างไว้ฝีมือ, ทำจนสุดความสามารถ, ไม่ทำอีกต่อไป + (ปาก) + ทิ้งทวน + เขาประกาศวางมือทางการเมือง แต่จะทิ้งทวนด้วยการลงเลือกตั้งตามระบบปาร์ตี้ลิสต์ + + + + V + sit down + throw the body down + ทิ้งตัว + ลุกขึ้น + อินทร์ทิ้งตัวลงบนเก้าอี้โซฟา + + + + ขวด + N + tincture + สารละลายที่ใช้เอทิลแอลกอฮอล์เป็นตัวทำละลาย + (อังกฤษ) + ทิงเจอร์ + เมื่อเขาเป็นแผล แม่เอาทิงเจอร์ราดที่แผล รู้สึกแสบมาก + + + + V + mail a letter + drop a letter in a mailbox; post a letter + ส่งจดหมายทางไปรษณีย์, ใส่จดหมายเข้าไปในตู้ไปรษณีย์ + ทิ้งจดหมาย + ส่งจดหมาย + รับจดหมาย + + + + V + leave off + abandon; forsake + ทิ้งขว้าง + ทิ้งขว้าง, ไม่เอาใจใส่, ทอดทิ้ง, ละเลย, ไม่เอาธุระ, ไม่ไยดี + ดูแล, เอาใจใส่ + บางครอบครัว พ่อแม่มีลูกโดยไม่ปรารถนาจึงทิ้งขว้างลูก ไม่ดูแลเอาใจใส่ + + + + ครั้ง + N + name of Chinese and Vietnamese custom + ประเพณีทางพระพุทธศาสนาแบบหนึ่งของชาวจีนและชาวญวน ที่เอาของต่างๆ บรรจุในภาชนะเครื่องสานรูปคล้ายกระจาดแล้วทิ้งให้เป็นทาน ทำกันในวันขึ้น 15 ค่ำ เดือน 7 ตามจันทรคติแบบจีน + ทิ้งกระจาด + เขาไปร่วมงานประเพณีทิ้งกระจาดทุกปี + + + + V + drop + wind up; stop + ทิ้ง + หยุด, ยุติ, ล้มเลิก, ยกเลิก, เลิกล้ม + + + + แห่ง + N + airport + ที่สำหรับเครื่องบินขึ้นลง ประกอบด้วยลานจอดเครื่องบิน ลู่เครื่องบินขึ้นลง โรงเก็บอุปกรณ์การบิน หอบังคับการบิน ที่ทำการของเจ้าหน้าที่ และที่พักผู้โดยสารเข้าออก + ท่าอากาศยาน + สนามบิน + เครื่องบินโดยสารไอพ่นของสายการบินต่างประเทศ บินชนโรงงานทอผ้าใกล้ท่าอากาศยานกรุงเทพฯ + + + + V + abandon + leave off; cast off; unsolicitous for; forsake; pay no attention + ละเลย ไม่เอาใจใส่ดูแล + ทิ้งๆ ขว้างๆ + ทิ้งขว้าง, ไม่เอาใจใส่, ทอดทิ้ง, ละเลย, ไม่เอาธุระ, ไม่ไยดี + ทะนุถนอม, ดูแลเอาใจใส่ + แม่ทิ้งๆ ขว้างๆ หนู ตั้งแต่แม่เลิกกับพ่อ + + + + V + stab + prick + ทิ่มให้ทะลุเข้าไป, อาการที่แทงซ้ำหลายๆ ครั้ง + ทิ่มแทง + งาของช้างตัวหลังกำลังจะไปทิ่มแทงช้างตัวหน้า + + + + N + South + ทิศที่อยู่ทางใต้ + ทิศใต้ + ทิศทักษิณ + ทิศเหนือ + ทิศใต้ของไทยมีอาณาเขตติดต่อกับมาเลเซีย + + + + N + Northeast + ทิศซึ่งอยู่กึ่งกลางระหว่างทิศเหนือกับทิศตะวันออก + ทิศตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ + ทิศอิสาน + ทิศตะวันตกเฉียงใต้ + น้ำใต้ดินนี้มาจากทางเขาชวาลา ทางด้านทิศตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ + + + + N + West + ทิศทางที่พระอาทิตย์ลับในเวลาเย็น + ทิศตะวันตก + ทิศประจิม + ทิศตะวันออก + ทิศตะวันตกของไทยติดกับประเทศพม่า + + + + ทิศ + N + direction + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทิศ + ทิศานุทิศ, เบื้อง, ทาง, ข้าง, ทิศา, ด้าน + กำแพงวัดทั้งสี่ทิศทาสีขาว ดูสะอาดตา + + + + N + daytime + day + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทิวากาล + เวลากลางวัน + + + + ดวง + N + sun + (บาลี) + ทิวากร + ทิพากร, ทิวา, พระอาทิตย์, ดวงอาทิตย์ + + + + N + day + daytime + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทิวา + ทิวากาล, วัน, กลางวัน, เวลากลางวัน + ทิวาใกล้จะผ่านพ้นไปแล้ว + + + + ทิว, แถว + N + line of trees + row of trees; distant stretch of trees + แถวต้นไม้ที่เห็นไกลๆ + ทิวไม้ + แสงอาทิตย์ฉายขึ้นทางทิวไม้ด้านทิศตะวันออก สว่างไสวไปทั่วทุ่ง + + + + N + view + scenery; landscape + ลักษณะภูมิประเทศที่ปรากฏให้เห็นตามธรรมชาติ + ทิวทัศน์ + วิว, ทิวภาพ, ทัศนียภาพ, ขอบฟ้า + การใช้บริการสามล้อสามารถนั่งชมทิวทัศน์เมือง และถ่ายรูปได้คล่องตัว + + + + N + row + line; range + ทิวแถว + แถว, แนว + ฝูงเป็ดกำลังกลับคอก เดินกันมาเป็นทิวแถว + + + + ทิว + N + mountain range + แนวสันเขาที่ติดต่อกันเป็นพืดไป + ทิวเขา + ทิวเขาบรรทัดเป็นทิวเขาที่กั้นเขตแดนระหว่างไทยกับกัมพูชา + + + + N + day + day of the week; day time + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทิพ + วัน + + + + ADV + sarcastically + อาการที่พูดเสียดสีให้เจ็บใจ + ทิ่มแทง + เหน็บแนม, ถากถาง, เสียดสี, แดกดัน + เธอพูดจาทิ่มแทงเพื่อนๆ จนไม่มีใครอยากพูดกับเธอ + + + + V + discard + throw away; cast away + ทิ้ง + ขว้างทิ้ง, โละ, เขวี้ยงทิ้ง, โยนทิ้ง, กำจัด + นักเรียนทิ้งเศษกระดาษลงในถังขยะ + + + + ADV + stabbingly + อาการที่พูดทับถม ปรักปรำ ซ้ำเติมให้เจ็บใจ + ทิ่มตำ + ทิ่มแทง + เธอมักพูดทิ่มตำคนอื่นให้เจ็บช้ำใจเรื่อยไป + + + + V + stab + stab and strike + ทิ่มตำ + ทิ่มแทง + ไม้เล็กไม้น้อยทิ่มตำฉันหลายแห่ง จนฉันรู้สึกแสบๆ ร้อนๆ + + + + V + stab + thrust; pierce; prick; poke + เอาสิ่งที่มีลักษณะยาวๆ หรือแหลมๆ กระแทกโดยแรง + ทิ่ม + ทิ่มแทง, ทะลวง + เขาเคยทะเลาะกับเพื่อน แล้วทิ่มตะเกียบใส่ตาเพื่อนจนร้องไห้จ้า + + + + หลัง + N + row rooms for resting or storage purpose in the palace + ศาลาแถวหรือห้องแถวสำหรับเป็นที่พักหรือไว้ของในพระราชวัง + ทิม + ช่างกำลังก่อสร้างทิมไว้ให้เป็นที่พักสำหรับตำรวจ + + + + ดวง + N + sun + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทิพากร + ดวงอาทิตย์, พระอาทิตย์ + + + + N + celestial ears + heavenly ears; all-hearing ears; supernatural hearing + หูที่จะฟังอะไรได้ยินหมด + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทิพโสต + หูทิพย์ + + + + N + power of heaven + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทิพยอำนาจ + อำนาจทิพย์ + + + + N + excellent taste + celestial liquid; magical liquid; delicious taste + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทิพยรส + รสทิพย์, รสอร่อยเยี่ยม, รสเลิศ + + + + ท่าน + N + celestial human + demi-god; half-human-half god + คนครึ่งเทวดาครึ่งมนุษย์ + (สันสกฤต) + ทิพยมานุษ + คนทิพย์ + + + + ท่าน + N + sacred witness + reliable witness + พยานที่ศักดิ์สิทธิ์, พยานที่เชื่อถือได้โดยแน่นอน + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทิพยพยาน + + + + N + all-seeing eye + celestial eye; supernatural eye + ตาที่สามารถจะดูอะไรเห็นได้หมด + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทิพยเนตร + ตาทิพย์, ทิพยจักษุ + ท่านอยู่เบื้องบน สามารถเล็งทิพยเนตรเห็นสิ่งที่มนุษย์ทำ + + + + N + omniscience + enlighten mind; spiritual enlightenment + ความรู้เป็นทิพย์ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทิพยญาณ + + + + N + divine insight + ความรู้ในจุติและเกิดของสัตว์ทั้งหลาย + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทิพยจักษุญาณ + จุตูปปาตญาณ + + + + N + row + line + แถวหรือแนวแห่งสิ่งที่ติดเนื่องกันไปยาวยืด + ทิว + แถว, แนว + เสี่ยปอมีลูกน้องตามมาเป็นทิว + + + + N + way + ทาง + 1 + ช่อง, โอกาส + หากเขายังเกียจคร้านอยู่อย่างนี้ เขาไม่มีทางจะสำเร็จได้ + + + + N + third chapter of the Maha chat + ชื่อกัณฑ์ที่ 3 ในมหาชาติ + (บาลี) + ทานกัณฑ์ + + + + เส้น + N + beard + moustache; whisker + (บาลี/สันสกฤต), (ราชา) + ทาฐิกะ + ทาฒิกะ, เครา, หนวด + + + + N + quick-timed musical sound + ทางบรรเลงเพลงดนตรีโดยแทรกลูกให้ถี่เข้ากว่าทำนองพื้น + ทางเก็บ + ลูกเก็บ + + + + ADJ + financial + ที่เกี่ยวกับการเงิน + ทางการเงิน + การอุดหนุนทางการเงินมีส่วนช่วยการปรับปรุงทางเทคโนโลยี + + + + ADJ + commercial + ที่เกี่ยวกับการค้า + ทางการค้า + เชิงพาณิชย์ + จากความมั่งคั่งทางการค้าที่ชาวอิตาเลียนเป็นอยู่นี้ ทำให้หลายประเทศในยุโรปต้องการให้ประเทศของตนมั่งคั่งแบบชาวอิตาเลียนบ้าง + + + + N + government authorities + government + ทางการ + ทางราชการ + นายการุณทำงานให้กับทางการ + + + + ADJ + physical + ทางกายภาพ + สมบัติทางกายภาพของน้ำประปาคือ ไม่มีสี กลิ่น และรส + + + + ADJ + physical + ทางกาย + ทางร่างกาย + ความต้องการทางร่างกายของมนุษย ์มีอยู่อย่างสม่ำเสมอและตลอดเวลา + + + + ADJ + legislative + ทางกฎหมาย + ตามกฎหมาย + เราควรพิจารณาการตอบสนองต่อปัญหาเหล่านี้ จากมุมมองในทางเทคนิคการใช้งานและมุมมองทางกฎหมาย + + + + ทาง, สาย, เส้น + N + way + path; road; route; trail; passage + แนวหรือพื้นที่สำหรับใช้สัญจร + ทาง + 1 + เส้นทาง + ทางสายนี้จะพาพงศ์ตรงไปยังชายแดนเขมรได้ + + + + ทาง + N + palm leaf + ใบของต้นไม้บางชนิด + ทาง + 2 + ในวันหยุด พ่อมักจะใช้เวลาว่างในการตัดทางมะพร้าวที่เกะกะทิ้ง + + + + N + side + ทาง + 1 + ฝ่าย, ข้าง, ส่วน + เขาพาผู้หญิงไปเที่ยวบ่อยๆ อย่างนี้ ทางพ่อแม่ผู้หญิงเขาจะว่าอย่างไร + + + + V + work + be engaged in + ทำ + ประกอบการงาน + พ่อแม่ของเขาทำสวนผลไม้ เพื่อหาเงินส่งเขาเรียน + + + + PREP + by + ทาง + 1 + โดย + เขาสะดวกที่จะส่งเงินทางธนาณัติ มากกว่าโอนทางธนาคาร + + + + ADJ + indirect + วิธีที่ไม่ตรงเป้าหมายทันที + ทางอ้อม + ทางตรง + การลงโทษทางอ้อม บางครั้งก็ได้ผลในบางสถานการณ์ + + + + CLAS + qualifier for palm leaves + ลักษณนามเรียกใบของต้นไม้บางชนิด + ทาง + 2 + พ่อตัดทางมะพร้าว 10 ทาง เพื่อนำมาคลุมต้นไม้ต้นเล็กๆ ที่เพิ่งปลูก + + + + ตัว + N + slug + leech + ชื่อสัตว์ไม่มีกระดูกสันหลัง มีหลายชนิด เช่น ชนิด Haemadipsa interrupta ในวงศ์ Hirudidae อยู่ตามป่า ตัวคล้ายปลิง กินเลือด, สกุล Vaginula ในวงศ์ Vaginulidae ตัวแบนๆ อาศัยอยู่ตามที่เย็นๆ + ทาก + ตัวทาก + เขาทรุดนั่งบนก้อนหิน ถลกขากางเกงขึ้นสูง ดึงทากสีน้ำตาลปนดำออกจากปลีน่อง + + + + ท่า + N + wharf + landing place; dock; quay; pier; port; harbour; ferry + ฝั่งน้ำสำหรับขึ้นลงหรือจอดเรือ, ที่สำหรับขึ้นลงริมน้ำ, โดยปริยายหมายถึงที่จอดยานพาหนะบางชนิด + ท่า + 2 + สุทิตายืนรอเรือที่ท่า + + + + ท่า + N + posture + pose; manner + ลักษณะท่วงทีของร่างกายที่อยู่นิ่งๆ ในบางอิริยาบถ, การแสดงกิริยายกมือยกเท้าเป็นต้น ตามกำหนดเป็นวิธีไว้ + ท่า + 1 + ท่าทาง, ท่วงท่า, อริยาบท, อาการ, ทีท่า, กิริยาอาการ, ท่าที, อากัปกิริยา + เขานั่งอยู่ในท่านั้นเป็นเวลานาน + + + + V + defy + challenge; dare; provoke + ท้า + ท้าทาย, ชวนสู้ + งานเขียนของพจนาข้อคิดที่ท้าให้ผู้อ่านได้คิดอยู่เสมอ + + + + V + paint + coat + กิริยาอาการที่เอาของเปียกหรือของเหลวเป็นต้น ฉาบ ลูบ ไล้ ป้าย หรือบ้าย + ทา + ฉาบ, ลูบ, ไล้, ป้าย + ช่างไม้กำลังทาสีรั้วบ้าน + + + + N + excellent vision + excellent sight-seeing; excellent thing; the preeminent sight + การเห็นอันประเสริฐ, สิ่งที่เห็นอันประเสริฐ + (บาลี) + ทัสนานุตริยะ + พระพุทธเจ้าทรงมีทัสนานุตริยะ + + + + ADJ + beautiful + good-looking; fine; pretty + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทัศไนย + น่าดู, งาม + + + + N + visual instrument + visual aid; optical tool + อุปกรณ์ช่วยการเห็น + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทัศนูปกรณ์ + เลนส์จัดเป็นทัศนูปกรณ์ชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + scenery + scene; sight; landscape; view; sight-seeing; panorama + ภาพที่น่าดู, มักใช้หมายถึงภูมิประเทศที่สวยงาม + ทัศนียภาพ + ทิวภาพ, ทิวทัศน์, ภาพ + พอเข้าเขตจังหวัดตรังก็ผ่านเขาช่อง ซึ่งมีน้ำตกและทัศนียภาพอันสวยงาม + + + + V + tour + sightseeing; go sightseeing; go touring; travel; journey + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทัศนาจร + ท่องเที่ยว, ประพาส + พ่อแม่ควรพาลูกไปทัศนาจรสถานที่ต่างๆ ร่วมงานสังคมตามโอกาส และวัยอันสมควร + + + + N + vision + seeing; sight; look + อาการดู + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทัศนาการ + การเห็น + + + + PREP + from + ทาง + 1 + แถว, แถบ, ถิ่น + เขาเป็นคนทางเชียงราย + + + + V + challenge + dare; defy + ท้าทาย + ท้า + นายมารวยท้าทายให้ผมนำเรื่องนี้เสนอคณะกรรมการตลาดหลักทรัพย์ฯ + + + + N + alms + gift; donation; charity + สิ่งที่ให้แก่ผู้อื่นโดยไม่มีสิ่งตอบแทน + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทาน + 1 + การให้, การบริจาค, การแจก + การให้ทานไม่เคยทำให้ใครจน + + + + V + eat + ทาน + 4 + รับประทาน, กิน, รับทาน, ฉัน, แดก, เสวย + สันติเข้าไปในภัตตาคาร และสั่งอาหารทาน + + + + ตน + N + monster + class of demons + อสูรจำพวกหนึ่งในนิยาย + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทานพ + ทานา + + + + สาย + N + secondary way + ทางรถที่ต้องยอมให้รถทางเอกผ่านไปได้ก่อน + ทางโท + ทางรอง, ทางสายรอง + ทางเอก + เขาขับรถมาในทางโทจึงต้องหยุดรถให้รถทางเอกไปก่อน + + + + ADJ + mental + เกี่ยวกับจิตใจ + ทางจิต + ทางจิตใจ, ทางใจ + ทางกาย + ผู้ป่วยทางจิต จะต้องได้รับการรักษาจากจิตแพทย์ + + + + ADJ + political + ที่เกี่ยวกับการเมือง + ทางการเมือง + สถานการณ์ทางการเมืองขณะนี้ยังวุ่นๆ อยู่ + + + + ADJ + medical + ที่เกี่ยวกับการแพทย์ + ทางการแพทย์ + ความมั่นคงทางการเงินของสุวรรณในทุกวันนี้ มาจากความมานะพยายามของเขา + + + + N + right + ทางขวา + ด้านขวา, ทางขวามือ + ทางซ้าย + เมื่อเลี้ยวไปทางขวา จะเห็นตึกที่คุณต้องการไปอยู่ทางซ้ายมือ + + + + ADV + on the right + to the right + ทางขวามือ + ด้านขวามือ, ด้านขวา + ทางซ้ายมือ + โรงเรียนของน้องอยู่ทางขวามือ + + + + N + attitude + reaction; manner + กริยาอาการหรือท่าทีที่มีต่อสถานการณ์หรือบุคคลเป็นต้น + ท่าที + ทีท่า, ท่า, อาการ, กิริยาอาการ, ท่วงท่า, อากัปกริยา + ท่าทีของโซเวียตรัสเซียในเอเซียอาคเนย์กำลังจะเปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + ท่าน + PRON + you + สรรพนามบุรุษที่ 2 แสดงความสุภาพ + ท่าน + แก, คุณ, ประสก, มึง, เอ็ง + ก่อนที่ท่านจะเผชิญหน้ากับเหตุการณ์อันน่าสะพรึงกลัว ท่านจำเป็นต้องติดอาวุธให้ตัวเองเสียก่อน + + + + ท่าน + N + lady + madam; first lady + คำนำหน้าชื่อสตรีที่สมรสแล้วและได้รับพระราชทานเครื่องราชอิสริยาภรณ์ตั้งแต่ชั้นทุติยจุลจอมเกล้าวิเศษขึ้นไป + ท่านผู้หญิง + คุณหญิงบุญเรือนได้รับแต่งตั้งให้เป็นท่านผู้หญิงบุญเรือนเมื่อวันฉัตรมงคล + + + + N + height of liberality + height of generosity + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทานบารมี + ทาน, การให้ทาน + ผู้ที่มีทานบารมีมาก ย่อมมีพวกพ้องมากเป็นธรรมดา + + + + N + style + posture; gesture; action + ท่าทาง + ลีลา, อิริยาบถ, อาการ, ทีท่า, ท่วงท่า, ท่า, ท่าที, การวางท่า + สมชายเดินด้วยท่าทางมั่นใจ + + + + ทาง + ADJ + by sea + by boat; by ship + ทางเรือ + ทางน้ำ, ทางแม่น้ำ, ทางทะเล + การขนส่งทางเรือเหมาะสมสำหรับอุตสาหกรรมการขนส่งมวลชน + + + + V + challenge + dare; defy + ท้าตีท้าต่อย + หากใครพูดจาหรือแสดงกิริยาไม่ดีกับเขาแล้ว เขาก็ท้าตีท้าต่อยอย่างไม่ลดละ + + + + ทาง + N + profit + source of income; benefit; advantage + วิธีที่จะได้มาซึ่งผลประโยชน์ + ทางได้ + ผลประโยชน์ + ทางเสีย + + + + แห่ง, ที่ + N + curve + ทางโค้ง + แม่น้ำปิงเซาะฝั่งเป็นทางโค้ง ไหลมาแต่ต้นน้ำทางป่าเหนือ + + + + ทาง + N + coconut leaf + coconut-palm leaf stalk + ทางมะพร้าว + 1 + เขาปีนขึ้นปลิดทางมะพร้าวลงมาทางหนึ่ง + + + + ทาง + N + thoroughfare + passageway + ทางสัญจร + ถนนหนทาง, ทาง, เส้นทาง + สะพานไม้แข็งแรงที่ทอดข้าม เป็นทางสัญจรสำคัญของผู้คนที่อยู่ในซอยลึก + + + + ตัว + N + name of a species of snake + ชื่องูชนิด Elaphe radiata ในวงศ์ Colubridae ไม่มีพิษ ท่อนหัวมีลายยาว ตามลำตัวสีดำขาว ท่อนหางสีน้ำตาลแดง + ทางมะพร้าว + 2 + งูทางมะพร้าว, ก้านมะพร้าว, งูก้านมะพร้าว + + + + ADJ + household + ทางบ้าน + เด็กคนนี้มีความอบอุ่นทางบ้าน จึงทำให้เขาเป็นเด็กที่ไม่มีปัญหาในการอยู่ร่วมกับผู้อื่นในสังคม + + + + ที่, แห่ง, ทาง + N + footpath + pavement; sidewalk; pathway + ส่วนหนึ่งของถนนที่ทำไว้ให้คนเดิน + ทางเท้า + บาทวิถี, ฟุตบาท, ทางเดิน + การรื้อถอนสิ่งเกะกะ และถอนตะปูตามต้นไม้ริมทางเท้า เริ่มขึ้นด้วยความร่วมแรงร่วมใจ + + + + N + dead end + blind alley + ทางที่ไม่มีทางออก + ทางตัน + สุดถนน, สุดทาง + สุดซอยถนนคอนกรีตจะเป็นทางตัน มีคูน้ำเล็กๆ ขวางกั้นระหว่างกันซอยกับบ้านหลังนั้น + + + + V + have a meal + have food + ทานข้าว + รับประทานอาหาร, รับประทานข้าว, กินข้าว + เขาตะลีตะลานแปรงฟัน อาบน้ำ แต่งตัว และรีบทานข้าว + + + + V + check up + re-read + สอบหนังสือให้ตรงกับต้นฉบับ + ทาน + 3 + สอบ, ตรวจ, ใคร่ครวญ, ตรวจสอบ, ตรวจทาน, ทบทวน + เมื่อพิมพ์งานเสร็จแล้วก็ควรทานให้เรียบร้อย ก่อนจะส่งอาจารย์ + + + + V + resist + oppose + ยันหรือรับไว้ + ทาน + 2 + ต้านทาน, ต้าน, ขัดขวาง, ห้าม, ทานไว้, ต่อต้าน, คัดค้าน, ทัดทาน, ขัดขวาง + พรรคการเมืองบางพรรคไม่อาจทานประชามติของประชาชนได้ + + + + V + field trip + visual education; educational tour + ท่องเที่ยวเพื่อแสวงหาความรู้ + ทัศนศึกษา + อาจารย์พานักเรียนไปทัศนศึกษาที่เขาพนมรุ้ง + + + + N + demeanor + bearing; manner; look; appearance + ท่าทาง + ความประพฤติ, มรรยาท, การกระทำ, กิริยาท่าทาง, กิริยามารยาท, การประพฤติตัว + ในการเข้ารับการสัมภาษณ์ต้องเอาใจใส่ทุกรายละเอียด นับตั้งแต่ลักษณะท่าทาง การแต่งกาย ปฏิกิริยาทางอารมณ์ ฯลฯ + + + + ADV + in time + on time; in good time; timely; still time + ทันเวลา + ทันการ, ตรงเวลา, ตามเวลา, ตามกำหนด + อนุสรณ์ไปถึงสถานีรถไฟทันเวลา + + + + V + see + take a look; watch; view; look; appreciate + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทัศนา + ดู, เห็น, สังเกต, แลดู, มองดู, เพ่ง, ชม, พิศ, มอง, ทัศนะ, ทรรศนะ, ทัศน์ + บรรดานักท่องเที่ยวชวนกันทัศนาความงามของพระราชวัง + + + + หลัง + N + hut on the raft + กระท่อมบนแพ + ทับแพ + เราไปพักผ่อนกันที่ทับแพของเพื่อน + + + + ADV + lying on the place of a dead body + อาการที่นอนตรงที่ของคนตาย + ทับที่ + นอนทับที่ + + + + เม็ด + N + ruby + ruby red + พลอยสีแดงชนิดหนึ่ง + (สันสกฤต) + ทับทิม + 2 + เธอสวมแหวนวงน้อยเป็นแหวนแถว มีมรกตเม็ดเล็กสลับทับทิม และบุษราคัม + + + + ต้น, ผล + N + pomegranate + Punica granatum + ชื่อไม้พุ่มชนิด Punica granatum Linn. ในวงศ์ Punicaceae เนื้อที่หุ้มเมล็ดสีแดงใสคล้ายพลอยทับทิม กินได้ เปลือกของต้น ของผล และของราก ใช้ทำยาได้ + ทับทิม + 1 + ต้นทับทิม, ลูกทับทิม + ทับทิมเป็นต้นไม้ที่ดี ตามความเชื่อของชาวจีน + + + + แผ่น + N + a long necklace for decorate + breast plate using in Thai drama; breast ornaments + เครื่องประดับชนิดหนึ่ง รูปสี่เหลี่ยมขนมเปียกปูน ประดับเพชรพลอย ติดอยู่ตรงที่ไขว้สังวาลสะพายแล่งทับหน้าอก + ทับทรวง + ตาบ, ตาบหน้า, ตาบทับ + ทับทรวงเป็นเครื่องทรงของตัวพระนางในการแสดงละครชาตรี ลิเก + + + + V + pile up + pile charge upon; heap up; over whelm + เพิ่มซับซ้อนกันเข้ามามากมาย + ทับถม + พอก, โปะ, ถม, พูน, สุม + แม่น้ำพาดินไปทับถมกันที่ปลายสาย + + + + V + defame + incriminate; criticize; defame; slander + กล่าวซ้ำเติมให้เขาเสียหายหนักขึ้น + ทับถม + ซ้ำเติม + สมศรีทับถมเพื่อนเมื่อรู้ว่าเขาทำความผิด + + + + ด้าน + N + niche for an image of Buddha + platform for the sitting Buddha image + ส่วนบนของฐานที่รองรับพระพุทธรูปปางประทับนั่ง + ทับเกษตร + + + + ADV + overlap each other + lie one upon another + ทับกัน + ซ้อนกัน + หินก้อนใหญ่และเล็กตั้งกองทับกัน โดยมีดินเป็นตัวแทรกประสาน + + + + V + overlay + put on the top; place on top of; press + วางข้างบน, ซ้อนข้างบน, อาการที่ของหนักๆ โค่นหรือล้มลงพาดบนสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งโดยแรง, อาการที่สิ่งที่มีล้อเคลื่อนไปด้วยกำลังเร็วแล้วปะทะกับสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งแล้วกดหรือบดลงไปโดยแรง + ทับ + 3 + บี้, บด, อัด, กด + สมศรีนำก้อนหินสวยๆ มาทับกระดาษ + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + kind of drums + ทับ + 2 + กลองทับ, โทน + + + + V + transliterate + รับเอาคำของภาษาหนึ่งมาใช้ในอีกภาษาหนึ่งโดยวิธีถ่ายเสียงและถอดอักษร + ทับศัพท์ + คำภาษาต่างประเทศที่ใช้โดยตรง หรือทับศัพท์นั้น ควรใช้เมื่อจำเป็นตามกาลเทศะ หรือเมื่อไม่มีคำในภาษาไทยใช้ + + + + ADJ + up-to-date + modern; in the fashion; fashionable + เกี่ยวกับการตามสมัยที่นิยมกัน + ทันสมัย + สมัยใหม่, ล้ำสมัย, ล้ำยุค, ตามสมัยนิยม, ตามสมัย, ร่วมสมัย + ล้าสมัย, หัวเก่า, หัวโบราณ + เขามักมีเรื่องทันสมัยมาเล่าให้เพื่อนฟังอยู่เสมอ + + + + V + abstain from voting + sleep on one's rights; lose one's right; abandon one's right; neglect one's right + ไม่ยอมใช้สิทธิ์ของตน + ทับสิทธิ์ + นอนหลับทับสิทธิ์ + เขาทับสิทธิ์ในการเลือกตั้งครั้งนี้ + + + + ADV + in time for the flood season and rainy season + in time for tide or rain + ให้ทันหน้าน้ำหน้าฝน, ให้ทันฤดูกาล + ทันน้ำทันฝน + ทันฤดูกาล + ชาวนาเร่งปลูกข้าวให้ทันน้ำทันฝน + + + + V + be in time for the tide + be at the moment to save the tide + ให้ทันคราวน้ำขึ้น, ทันเวลาที่น้ำขึ้น, ก่อนน้ำท่วม + ทันน้ำ + เราจะต้องออกเรือเดี๋ยวนี้ ถ้าจะให้ทันน้ำ + + + + CONJ + as soon as + ทันทีที่ + เมื่อ + ทันทีที่ประตูเปิดผู้คนก็เบียดเสียดกันเข้าไปจองที่นั่งเต็มสนาม + + + + ADV + promptly + suddenly; immediately; quickly; abruptly; instantly; at once; right away + ทันทีทันใด + ทันทีทันควัน, ฉับพลัน, ทันที, เดี๋ยวนั้น, เมื่อนั้น, บัดนั้น + เนิ่นนาน + หนุ่ยไม่ได้ตอบคำถามนั้นทันทีทันใด + + + + ADV + immediately + at once; right away, promptly; instantly; forthwith; suddenly; quickly + ทันที + ทันทีทันใด, ในทันที, โดยทันที, โดยฉับพลัน, ฉับไว, รวดเร็ว, ทันใดนั้น, โดยพลัน + อย่างเชื่องช้า + ืเมื่อได้รับคำสั่ง คนงานก็เริ่มทำงานทันที + + + + ADV + in time + in good time; promptly; without delay; at once; in the nick of time; in due time + ทันต่อเหตุการณ์พอดิบพอดี + ทันท่วงที + ทันที, ทันทีทันควัน, ทันการ + ชักช้า + รัฐบาลแก้ไขสถานการณ์ที่วิกฤตได้ทันท่วงที โดยการปรับเงินเดือนให้พวกที่ประท้วง + + + + ADV + immediately + suddenly; promptly + ทันตาเห็น + ในชาตินี้, ในเวลานั้น, ทันตา + การข่าวอ่อนตัวลงอย่างทันตาเห็น + + + + ADV + immediately + in time; be in time to be seen in one's life + ทันที่ตาเห็นในปัจจุบัน + ทันตา + ในชาตินี้, ในเวลานั้น, ทันตาเห็น + เขากำลังทำบาป บาปก็เลยตามสนองทันตาในชาตินี้ + + + + N + dental health + กิจการเกี่ยวกับการป้องกัน การบำบัดโรค การรักษา และส่งเสริมสุขภาพฟันของประชาชน + ทันตสาธารณสุข + เขาบริจาคเงินเข้ากองทุน สำหรับการพัฒนาการศึกษาด้านทันตสาธารณสุข + + + + คน + N + dentist + แพทย์ผู้มีหน้าที่ตรวจรักษาโรคทางฟัน เหงือก ขากรรไตร และโรคภายในช่องปาก + ทันตแพทย์ + หมอฟัน + หากรู้สึกเจ็บหรือเสียวฟันซี่ใดซี่หนึ่ง ก็ควรจะปรึกษาทันตแพทย์ + + + + N + oral pathology + ทันตพยาธิวิทยา + + + + N + dental consonant + letter with sound from the teeth + อักษรที่มีเสียงเกิดจากฟัน ได้แก่พยัญชนะวรรค ด และ ล ส ฦ ฦๅ + (บาลี) + ทันตชะ + + + + ADV + here + in this place; at this place + ที่นี่ + แห่งนี้, ตรงนี้ + ที่นั่น + โรงพยาบาลธนบุรีจะมาเปิดสาขาอยู่ที่นี่แล้ว + + + + หลัง + N + cottage + hut; shack + กระท่อมหรือสิ่งปลูกสร้างที่ทำอยู่ชั่วคราว + ทับ + 1 + กระท่อม, กระต๊อบ, ทับแพ เรือนแถว, เรือนแพ, เพิง + + + + ADV + everywhere + every place + ทั่วทุกหัวระแหง + ทั่วทุกสารทิศ, ทั่วทุกหนทุกแห่ง + เขาไปเที่ยวมาแล้วทั่วทุกหัวระแหง + + + + N + meditation + การหยั่งรู้ด้วยพลังจิต, โดยปริยายหมายถึงการนึกเดาเอาเอง + ทางใน + + + + N + visual art + การสังเกตปรากฏการณ์ธรรมชาติผ่านการรับรู้ นำมาสู่ศิลปะทางภาพลักษณ์ + ทัศนศิลป์ + + + + N + optics + visual science + วิชาฟิสิกส์แขนงหนึ่งว่าด้วยเรื่องราวของแสง + ทัศนศาสตร์ + นักวิทยาศาสตร์เรียนรู้วิชาทัศนศาสตร์ + + + + N + visibility + power of seeing or looking ahead + ระยะทางไกลที่สุดซึ่งสามารถมองเห็นวัตถุด้วยตาเปล่า และบอกได้ว่าวัตถุนั้นเป็นอะไร + (ภูมิศาสตร์) + ทัศนวิสัย + เขาเดินไปตามแนวถนนที่โล่งว่าง เพลิดเพลินไปกับทัศนวิสัยทางขวามือที่เป็นลำน้ำโขงทอดยาว + + + + N + attitude + opinion; viewpoint + แนวความคิดเห็น + ทัศนคติ + ท่าทีและทัศนคติของพ่อแม่ มีอิทธิพลต่อเด็กมาก + + + + ADJ + general + universal; over all; public; ordinary; common + มะม่วงทั่วๆ ไปต้องการช่วงแล้งก่อนการออกดอก + ทั่วๆ ไป + ปกติ, พื้นๆ, สามัญ, ธรรมดา + นักภาษาศาสตร์ทั่วๆ ไป มุ่งศึกษาแง่ใดแง่หนึ่งของภาษา + + + + ADV + thoroughly + generally; all over + ทั่วๆ + ตลอด, ทั้งหมด, ทั้งปวง + เดินดูทั่วๆ เสียก่อน แล้วค่อยตัดสินใจซื้อ + + + + PRON + everyone + everybody + ทั่วหน้า + ทั่วทุกคน + พนักงานของบริษัทได้รับคำชมเชยกันทั่วหน้า + + + + N + worldwide + all over the world + หมดทั้งโลก, ทั่วทั้งโลก + ทั่วโลก + เรามีพยากรณ์อากาศทั้งเมืองไทย และทั่วโลก + + + + ADJ + all over the world + whole world; throughout the world + เกี่ยวกับทั้งโลก, ทั่วทั้งโลก + ทั่วโลก + เราต้องเร่งผนึกกำลังกัน เพื่อแข่งขันกับประเทศอื่นๆ ทั่วโลก + + + + N + tour + sight-seeing tour + (อังกฤษ) + ทัวร์ + การท่องเที่ยว, การเดินทาง + สุเทพจัดทัวร์ไปเกาะพีพี + + + + ADJ + general + common; ordinary; universal + ลักษณะธรรมดาๆ, ไม่จำกัด, ส่วนใหญ่, ส่วนมาก + ทั่วไป + ทั่วๆ ไป + นิพพานมีอยู่จริงในจิตของเรา และเป็นอุดมคติของชาวพุทธทั่วไป + + + + V + astrological event + be of auspicious moment fixed upon by astrologers + ลักษณะที่ดาวพระเคราะห์มีตำแหน่งอยู่ในเรือนเดียวกันหรือจรมาร่วมลัคนา + ทับลัคน์ + + + + ADV + everywhere + every place + ทั่วทุกแห่ง + ต้นทุเรียนหมอนทองที่กำลังให้ผล ล้มพินาศไปทั่วทุกแห่ง + + + + ทัศนะ + N + viewpoint + point of view; opinion; view; attitude + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทัศนะ + ทรรศนะ, ข้อคิดเห็น, แง่มุม, มุมมอง, เจตคติ, แนวคิด, ทัศน์, ความเห็น, การเห็น, ทรรศนะ + การแยกทางกันของคู่สมรส มักเป็นเพราะทัศนะไม่ตรงกัน + + + + ADV + everywhere + every place + ทั่วทุกสารทิศ + ทั่วทุกหัวระแหง, ทั่วทุกหนทุกแห่ง + ผู้คนหลั่งไหลกันมาจากทั่วทุกสารทิศ เพื่อมาให้เกียรติเคารพศพนักอนุรักษ์ผู้น่ายกย่องนี้ + + + + ADV + thoroughly + all over + ทั่วถึงกัน + ตลอด, ทั้งหมด + นักเรียนได้รับรางวัลทั่วถึงกัน ในงานแสดงของโรงเรียน + + + + ADV + throughout + thoroughly; all over + ถึงทุกคน, ครบทั่วทุกคน + ทั่วถึง + ถ้วนทั่ว, ครอบคลุม, ตลอด, กว้างขวาง, ทั่วไป + นายอำเภอเดินตรวจอาคารสถานที่ และบ้านพักข้าราชการทุกหลังอย่างทั่วถึง + + + + ADV + all together + thoroughly; all over + ตลอดทั้งหมด + ทั่วกัน + ทั่วถึง, ทั่ว + รัฐบาลนำข้าวสารไปแจกประชาชนทั่วกัน + + + + PREP + over + ทั่ว + ทุก, ตลอด + โรงเรียนนี้มีดอกกุหลาบปลูกไว้ทั่วโรงเรียน + + + + ADV + thoroughly + in all place; everywhere; throughout; overall; completely + ทั่ว + ตลอด + สุโขสำรวจที่ดินแถวนี้ทั่วแล้ว + + + + N + the front line + ทัพหน้า + ผู้นำ, ผู้สั่งการ + ทัพหลัง + รัฐมนตรีว่าการกระทรวงการคลังเป็นทัพหน้า ในการสู้รบกับปัญหาเศรษฐกิจ + + + + N + vanguard + advanced guard + กองทหารจำนวนมาก เดินทางล่วงหน้าไปก่อน + ทัพหน้า + + + + N + timber or wood for building a house or vehicle + wooden materials necessary as supporting or building a vehicle or house + วัสดุสำหรับก่อสร้าง, ส่วนประกอบที่อาจประกอบเป็นยวดยานหรือบ้านเรือน + ทัพสัมภาระ + + + + คัน, เล่ม, อัน + N + ladle + long-handle ladle + เครื่องตักข้าวและแกงมีรูปร่างคล้ายช้อน แต่ใหญ่กว่า ทำด้วยทองเหลืองเป็นต้น + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทัพพี + ทรพี + ยายเดินออกไปวางทัพพี และคว่ำขันบาตรไว้ริมนอกชาน + + + + กอง, ทัพ + N + troops + armed forces; army; forces + ทัพ + กองทัพ, กองทหาร + นโปเลียนยกทัพไปตีรุสเซีย + + + + V + astrological event + ลักษณะที่พระเคราะห์ที่อยู่ในเรือนวินาศหรือเป็น 12 กับลัคนา + ทับหลังลัคน์ + พระเคราะห์ทับหลังลัคน์ + + + + ท่อน + N + lintel + a decorative pattern for rear-door + ตัวไม้ที่อยู่ตอนบนหน้าต่างหรือประตูหลังกรอบเช็ดหน้า ใช้บังคับปลายเดือยบานแผละหน้าต่างหรือประตู + ทับหลัง + ทับหลังหน้าต่าง, ทับหลังประตู + + + + ADV + in general + all over; generally + ธรรมดาๆ, ไม่จำกัด, ส่วนใหญ่, ส่วนมาก + ทั่วไป + ทั่วๆ ไป + วิธีการทางวิทยาศาสตร์นิยมใช้กันอย่างแพร่หลาย และเป็นที่ยอมรับกันโดยทั่วไป + + + + ท่า, แห่ง + N + waterside + landing stage with steps; river's harbour + ริมน้ำสำหรับใช้เป็นที่ขึ้นลง + ท่าน้ำ + ท่า + วัดที่หันหน้าลงแม่น้ำลำคลอง มักมีท่าน้ำ สร้างเป็นศาลา และมีสะพานทอดลงไปในลำน้ำ + + + + สาย + N + highway + state highway; public road + ทางหรือถนนซึ่งจัดไว้เพื่อประโยชน์ในการจราจรสาธารณะทางบก ไม่ว่าในระดับพื้นดิน ใต้หรือเหนือพื้นดิน หรือใต้หรือเหนืออสังหาริมทรัพย์อย่างอื่นนอกจากทางรถไฟ + ทางหลวง + ถนนหลวง + เราจะต้องช่วยกันรักษากฎจราจรบนทางหลวง + + + + N + adultery with somebody's wife + ทางภรรยา + (ปาก) + ท้ายครัว + เขาทำผิดศีลโดยการตีท้ายครัวคนอื่น + + + + N + last stages of a current or tide + บริเวณที่ระบายน้ำออกทางด้านล่างของตัวเขื่อน + ท้ายเขื่อน + ท้ายน้ำ + บริเวณหลังประตูระบายน้ำท้ายเขื่อน มีน้ำไหลวกวนค่อนข้างรุนแรง + + + + คน + N + grantor + donor; donator + ผู้ถวายจตุปัจจัยแก่ภิกษุสามเณร + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทายก + ผู้ให้ + ทายิกา + + + + N + rear + backward; end + ท้าย + หาง, ชาย, ปลาย, ด้านหลัง, ตอนหลัง + หัว, ต้น, ด้านหน้า + รูปร่างของเขาเล็กและเตี้ย จึงต้องอยู่ท้ายแถวเป็นประจำ + + + + N + last + final; ultimateness + ท้าย + ตอนจบ, ปลาย, สุดท้าย, ท้ายสุด, หลังสุด, ในที่สุด + ตอนต้น, ตอนแรก + นิทานเรื่องนี้ ท้ายเรื่องได้ให้คติสอนใจไว้ด้วย + + + + V + guess + conjecture + คาดคะเนเอา, แสดงว่าอะไรจะเกิดขึ้นในเบื้องหน้า + ทาย + หยั่งรู้, คะเน, เดา, คาดคะเน, ทำนาย, เดาสุ่ม + หนังสือพิมพ์ไทยรัฐให้คนอ่านส่งคำตอบทายผลบอลโลก + + + + PREP + among + amid; amidst; midst + ระหว่างกลางสิ่งแวดล้อม + ท่ามกลาง + เราต้องอยู่ท่ามกลางคนอื่นๆ ที่เข้ามามีส่วนเกี่ยวข้องสัมพันธ์กับเราตลอดเวลา + + + + แห่ง, ที่ + N + beachhead + river blank with occasional floods + ที่ริมฝั่งลำน้ำ มีน้ำท่วมเป็นครั้งคราว + ทาม + 3 + หัวหาด + + + + V + place over + bring against + ทาม + 2 + ตาม, ลองดู, เลียบเคียง + + + + เส้น + N + string + cord + สายที่ผูกปลายตะโกกหรือแอกด้านหนึ่งอ้อมใต้คอวัวหรือควายไปยังอีกด้านหนึ่ง, เชือกหนังทำเป็นปลอก สวมใส่คอช้างที่จับใหม่, สายเชือกหรือหนังที่รั้งโกกหรือพวงมาลัยสวมคอม้าไปผูกกับรถหรือไถ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทาม + 1 + เชือก + + + + V + wear lipstick + put on lipstick + ทาปาก + ทาลิปสติก + เด็กผู้หญิงนำลิปสติกของแม่มาทาปาก เวลาแม่เผลอ + + + + N + kitchen + ท้ายครัว + ในครัว + ครั้นเบื่อจากการเป็นเด็กเสิร์ฟ เขามักเลี่ยงไปที่ท้ายครัว + + + + V + put over + lay over; put over + วางวัตถุสิ่งหนึ่งแนบกับอีกสิ่งหนึ่ง + ทาบ + ประทับลง, ทับลง, ประกบลง + ช่างตัดเสื้อกำลังเอาแบบเสื้อทาบกับผ้าที่เตรียมไว้ + + + + N + end + hindmost part; extreme end + ท้ายที่สูงโด่งขึ้นไป (ใช้แก่เรือ) + ท้ายโต่ง + หลังสุด, ปลายสุด + + + + V + have a meal + take a meal; take food + ทานอาหาร + กินอาหาร, รับประทานอาหาร + ทุกวันอาทิตย์ ครอบครัวของคุณศจีจะออกไปทานอาหารนอกบ้าน + + + + N + lying on back + ท่านอนหงาย + ท่านอนคว่ำ + ผู้ที่ปวดหลัง ปวดต้นคอเหมาะกับการว่ายน้ำท่านอนหงาย เช่นกรรเชียง + + + + N + lying on side + ท่านอนตะแคง + เขาถนัดที่จะนอนในท่านอนตะแคง + + + + N + prone position + lying on face downward + ท่านอนคว่ำ + ท่านอนหงาย + ศพชายคนนั้นอยู่ในท่านอนคว่ำ + + + + ท่าน + N + princess + คำที่ใช้เรียกราชนิกุลฝ่ายหญิงชั้นหม่อมเจ้า + ท่านหญิง + ท่านชาย + ท่านหญิงรัตนาวดีเพิ่งได้รับตำแหน่งท่านทูตหญิงเมื่อเร็วๆ นี้ + + + + ADV + usually give alms + มีการให้เป็นปกติ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทานศีล + + + + ADV + almsgiving + สำเร็จด้วยทาน, แล้วไปด้วยทาน + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทานมัย + + + + คน + N + almsgiver + lord of alms; donator + ผู้ให้ทาน, ผู้เป็นใหญ่ในทาน, เจ้าของทาน + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทานบดี + + + + ทาง + N + main way + main road + ทางที่รถแล่นผ่านไปได้ก่อนรถทางโท + ทางเอก + ทางสายหลัก, ถนนเอก, ถนนสายหลัก + ทางโท + เขาขับรถอยู่ในทางเอก + + + + แห่ง, ที่, ทาง + N + crosswalk + พื้นที่ที่ทำไว้สำหรับให้คนเดินเท้าข้าม โดยทำเครื่องหมายเป็นเส้นหรือแนวหรือตอกหมุดไว้บนทาง และหมายความรวมถึงพื้นที่ที่ทำให้คนเดินเท้าข้าม ไม่ว่าในระดับใต้พื้นดินหรือเหนือพื้นดิน + (กฎหมาย) + ทางข้าม + ทางม้าลาย + ทางการรณรงค์ให้ประชาชนข้ามถนนตรงทางข้าม + + + + N + milky way + กลุ่มแสงดาวซึ่งแผ่เห็นสว่างเป็นพืดในท้องฟ้า + ทางช้างเผือก + ทางน้ำนม, กาแลคซี่ทางช้างเผือก + ทางช้างเผือกนั้น เมื่อมองด้วยตาเปล่าจะเป็นแสงเรืองสีขาวพาดไป + + + + สาย + N + expressway + superhighway + ทางหรือถนนซึ่งสร้างขึ้นเพื่อให้เดินทางได้รวดเร็วและปลอดภัย มีการควบคุมและกำหนดจุดให้ยานพาหนะเข้าออกเฉพาะที่ และไม่มีทางอื่นตัดผ่านในระดับเดียวกัน + ทางด่วน + การก่อสร้างทางด่วนแจ้งวัฒนะ -บางไทร ใช้พื้นที่ 90 ไร่ + + + + N + by post + by mail + ทางไปรษณีย์ + จดหมายที่ส่งทางไปรษณีย์ต้องติดแสตมป์ทุกครั้ง + + + + V + sound out + act as an intermediary + เจรจาเพื่อดูท่าที, ลองหยั่งเสียง + ทาบทาม + เลียบเคียง + เขาถูกทาบทามจากพี่น้อง ให้รับหน้าที่เป็นครูของหลานๆ อีกครั้ง + + + + คน + N + female giver + female giver who makes offering to monks + หญิงที่ถวายจตุปัจจัยแก่ภิกษุสามเณร + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทายิกา + ผู้ให้ + ทายก + + + + V + paint + ทาสี + 2 + ป้ายสี, ลงสี + ช่างกำลังทาสีบ้านหลังใหม่อยู่ + + + + คน + N + slave + woman slave + ทาสผู้หญิงที่ขายตัวเองเป็นทาส + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทาสี + 1 + ทาสผู้หญิง, บ่าวผู้หญิง + ทาสา + + + + N + wicked idea + low intellect; evil intellect + (บาลี) + ทาสปัญญา + ความคิดต่ำ, ปัญญาเลว, ปัญญาชั่ว, โง่เขลา + + + + N + bad alms + ทานอย่างเลว คือทานที่ให้โดยไม่เต็มใจ + (บาลี) + ทาสทาน + + + + คน + N + slave + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทาส + ขี้ข้า, ทาสา, ทาสี, ไพร่, ข้ารับใช้, ข้าทาส, บ่าว + พระบาทสมเด็จพระจุลจอมเกล้าเจ้าอยู่หัวทรงประกาศเลิกทาส + + + + คน + N + slave + ผู้ที่อุทิศตนแก่สิ่งที่เลื่อมใสศรัทธา, ผู้ที่ยอมตนให้ตกอยู่ในอำนาจสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทาส + ปัจจุบัน เด็กวัยรุ่นตกเป็นทาสของยาเสพย์ติด ในรูปแบบต่างๆ มากมาย + + + + N + Brahma + the Creator + ท้าวมหาพรหม + ท้าวมหาพรหมเป็นที่เคารพสักการะของชาวไทย และชาวต่างประเทศ + + + + ท่า + N + ferry landing + ริมน้ำสำหรับใช้จอดเรือจ้าง + ท่าเรือจ้าง + เขาผละจากท่าเรือจ้าง รีบวิ่งไปช่วยคนจมน้ำ + + + + ท่า, แห่ง + N + harbour + harbor; sea port; port; wharf + ที่จอดเรือ + ท่าเรือ + ที่ตั้งของโครงการอยู่ห่างจากสนามบิน และท่าเรือไม่ถึง 20 กิโลเมตร + + + + V + be cruel + be fierce; be brutal; be savage + ทารุณโหดร้าย + ร้ายกาจ, ดุร้าย, โหดร้าย + เมตตา + จิตใจของเขาทำด้วยอะไร ทำไมจึงทารุณโหดร้ายนัก + + + + N + ill treatment + maltreatment; cruelness; cruelty; brutality; heartlessness; savageness + การกระทำด้วยความโหดร้าย + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทารุณกรรม + การทารุณ, การทำร้าย, การข่มเหง, การกระทำทารุณ, การทรมาน + นายจ้างกักขัง และทำทารุณกรรมต่อคนงานที่มาจากภาคอีสาน + + + + V + ill treat + maltreat; be cruel; be heartless; be savage + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทารุณ + หยาบช้า, ร้ายกาจ, ดุร้าย, ทำร้าย, โหดร้าย, โหดเหี้ยม, เหี้ยม + เมตตากรุณา + เด็กบางคนถูกทารุณจากผู้ใหญ่ที่ตนอาศัยอยู่ด้วย + + + + N + wife + ท้ายครัว + เมีย, ภรรยา + + + + คน + N + infant + baby + เด็กที่ยังไม่เดียงสา + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทารก + เด็กอ่อน, เด็กแบเบาะ, เด็กทารก, เด็กเล็ก, เด็กแรกเกิด, เด็กแรกคลอด + คนแก่, ผู้เฒ่า + เวลาให้นม เป็นเวลาที่แม่ได้มีโอกาสแสดงความรักต่อทารกได้เต็มที่ + + + + ดอก, ต้น + N + sunflower + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกชนิด Helianthus annuus Linn. ในวงศ์ Compositae ดอกกลมใหญ่สีเหลือง กลีบดอกเรียงซ้อนกันเป็นระเบียบ เมล็ดให้น้ำมัน กินได้ + ทานตะวัน + ดอกทานตะวัน, ต้นทานตะวัน, เมล็ดทานตะวัน + พื้นที่ในจังหวัดลพบุรีเต็มไปด้วยทานตะวัน ที่ปลูกเพื่อการค้าและเป็นแหล่งท่องเที่ยว + + + + คน + N + statutory heir + heir at law + ทายาทที่มีสิทธิ์รับมรดกตามกำหนดของกฎหมาย + (กฎหมาย) + ทายาทโดยธรรม + พนักงานตรวจแรงงานมีคำสั่งให้นายจ้างจ่ายเงินให้แก่ลูกจ้าง หรือทายาทโดยธรรมของลูกจ้างซึ่งถึงแก่ความตาย + + + + คน + N + heir + heiress + ผู้สมควรรับมรดก โดยปริยายหมายถึงผู้รับ หรือผู้อยู่ในฐานะที่จะรับตำแหน่งหน้าที่ต่อจากบุคคลอื่น + ทายาท + ผู้สืบสกุล, ผู้รับมรดก, ผู้สืบสันดาน, สายเลือด, สายโลหิต, เลือดเนื้อเชื้อไข + เขาประกาศสร้างครอบครัวของตนเอง และต้องการมีทายาทไว้สืบสกุล + + + + ADV + extremely + ทายาด + ยวดยิ่ง, ยิ่งยวด, อย่างยิ่ง + เขาดำรงตำแหน่งนานกว่าคนอื่นๆ คือ อยู่ทนทายาดมาได้ถึงหนึ่งปีห้าเดือน + + + + V + apply some remedy to the wound + embrocate + ป้ายยาที่มีลักษณะเป็นน้ำหรือขี้ผึ้งลงบนผิว + ทายา + ป้ายยา + บาดแผลที่มีเลือดออกเพียงเล็กน้อย ให้ทายาแดงแล้วปิดด้วยผ้าพันแผลที่สะอาด + + + + ADJ + good + important + ทายา + ทยา, ดี, สำคัญ + เลว + + + + N + backyard + ท้ายเรือน + หลังบ้าน + ในตอนบ่าย ปู่มักชอบนอนอยู่ท้ายเรือน เพราะลมเย็นดี + + + + N + stern + ส่วนหลังสุดของเรือ + ท้ายเรือ + หัวเรือ + + + + N + end of rainy season + ท้ายฝน + ปลายฤดูฝน + ต้นฝน + ช่วงออกพรรษาถือเป็นช่วงท้ายฝน + + + + V + ask a riddle + puzzle out + สร้างปัญหาขึ้นให้ตอบ + ทายปัญหา + ตอบปัญหา + รายการยอดฮิตมักมีการแข่งขันทายปัญหา ใบ้คำ และวาดภาพ + + + + N + last stages of a current or tide + บริเวณตอนปลายของทางระบายน้ำ ที่ไหลออกทางด้านล่างของตัวเขื่อน + ท้ายน้ำ + ท้ายเขื่อน + แหล่งต้นทุนน้ำมีไว้เพื่อให้ชาวบ้านบริเวณท้ายน้ำ มีน้ำใช้ในการเพาะปลูกข้าว + + + + N + lowest reaches + ระยะปลายของกระแสน้ำ + ท้ายน้ำ + ต้นน้ำ + น้ำในเขื่อนเป็นประโยชน์ต่อการเพาะปลูกพืชในฤดูแล้ง และทำนาปรังของราษฎรซึ่งอยู่บริเวณสองฝั่งแม่น้ำด้านท้ายน้ำ + + + + ADV + at last + lastly; finally + ท้ายที่สุด + ในบั้นปลาย, สุดท้ายนี้, ในที่สุด, สุดท้าย, ตอนท้าย + เริ่มแรก, แต่แรก + ท้ายที่สุดเรื่องจริงก็เปิดเผยออกมา + + + + N + occipital bone + the back part of the skull; occiput; nape of the neck + ส่วนสุดของกระโหลกศีรษะข้างหลัง + ท้ายทอย + กำดัน + การตีที่ท้ายทอยอย่างแรงอาจทำให้ถึงแก่ชีวิตได้ + + + + คน + N + girl baby + little girl + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทาริกา + สาวแรกรุ่น, เด็กสาว, สาววัยสะคราญ, สาวน้อย, สาวรุ่น, สาววัยกำดัด, สาวแรกแย้ม, ดรุณี, ทรามวัย, เด็กหญิง + + + + N + passage way + pass way + ทางผ่าน + ขอผมติดรถไปด้วยคนได้ไหม เพราะทางที่คุณกลับนั้นเป็นทางผ่านบ้านผมอยู่แล้ว + + + + สาย + N + special way + ทางหรือถนนซึ่งจัดสร้างขึ้นไม่ว่าในระดับพื้นดิน ใต้พื้นดิน เหนือพ้นพื้นดินหรือพื้นน้ำ เพื่ออำนวยความสะดวกในการจราจรเป็นพิเศษ + (กฎหมาย) + ทางพิเศษ + รัฐบาลเริ่มสร้างทางพิเศษเพื่องานฉลองกรุงครั้งใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + biological + ี่เกี่ยวกับศาสตร์ที่ว่าด้วยสิ่งมีชีวิต + ทางชีววิทยา + ความก้าวหน้าทางชีววิทยาทำให้เกิดการขยายตัวของวิธีการทางการแพทย์ + + + + N + left + ทางซ้าย + ด้านซ้าย + ทางขวา + ทางซ้ายของตึกเป็นที่ตั้งของสำนักงานข้าหลวงใหญ่ + + + + N + direct way + ทางตรง + ทางอ้อม + ปัญหาที่เกิดขึ้นส่งผลกระทบต่อตลาดหลักทรัพย์ฯ ในประเทศ ทั้งทางตรงและทางอ้อม + + + + ADJ + west + West + ทางตะวันตก + ทางตะวันออก + ประเทศทางตะวันตกมีการประดิษฐ์เทคโนโลยีการสื่อสารแบบใหม่อยู่ตลอดเวลา + + + + N + deadlock + impasse; stalemate + ไม่มีหนทางไป หรือไม่มีทางแก้ไขอื่นอีกแล้ว + ทางตัน + การจนมุม, การจนตรอก, การเข้าตาจน, การหมดหนทาง + ในช่วง 30 ปี ที่ผ่านมา เศรษฐกิจของอเมริกาเริ่มพบทางตัน + + + + ADJ + military + ที่เกี่ยวข้องกับทหาร + ทางทหาร + ทางการทหาร + ในวันนี้ กองทัพจัดการประชุมเกี่ยวกับนโยบายทางทหาร + + + + ADJ + by sea + ทางทะเล + ชาวโจฬะซึ่งมีอำนาจเข้มแข็งทางทะเล พากันมาตั้งบ้านเมืองอยู่ทางชายฝั่งทะเลตะวันตก + + + + N + the south + southern part + ทางทิศใต้ + ทางใต้ + ทางทิศเหนือ + ทางทิศใต้ของไทยมีอาณาเขตติดกับประเทศมาเลเซีย + + + + ADJ + social + ทางสังคม + ด้านสังคม + คนที่มีความเครียดมักจะอ้างว่า สภาพแวดล้อมทางสังคมไม่ดี + + + + ADJ + natural + ทางธรรมชาติ + สิ่งแวดล้อมทางธรรมชาติจะสูญเสียไป เพราะความมักง่ายของคน + + + + ADJ + moral + ethical + ทางศีลธรรม + การกระทำทางศีลธรรม คือการกระทำที่อาจตัดสินได้ว่าถูกหรือผิด + + + + ADJ + psychological + ที่เกี่ยวข้องกับวิทยาศาสตร์แขนงหนึ่งว่าด้วยปรากฏการณ์ พฤติกรรม และกระบวนการของจิต + ทางจิตวิทยา + แรงจูงใจ อารมณ์ และการับรู้ เป็นหัวใจสำคัญของกระบวนการทางจิตวิทยา + + + + N + folks at home + people at home + ทางบ้าน + เนื่องจากทางบ้านกำลังมีปัญหา ทำให้เด็กดูเหม่อลอยไม่ตั้งใจเรียน + + + + N + by water + ทางน้ำ + ทางทะเล, ทางแม่น้ำ, ทางเรือ + การเดินทางทางน้ำนั้น ผู้เดินทางควรว่ายน้ำเป็นด้วย + + + + N + by train + by rail + ทางรถไฟ + ทุกวันนิลุบลจะกลับบ้านทางรถไฟ เพราะเร็วกว่ากลับทางเรือ + + + + สาย + N + railroad + railway + ทางรถไฟ + รัฐบาลชุดนี้สร้างท่าเรืออย่างใหญ่โต มีถนนและทางรถไฟติดต่อไปยังเมืองต่างๆ + + + + N + official + governmental + ทางราชการ + ทางการ + ทรัพย์สินเหล่านี้เป็นสมบัติของทางราชการ + + + + สาย, ทาง, แห่ง + N + shortcut + shorter course + ทางที่ไปถึงเร็วกว่าปกติ + ทางลัด + ทางอ้อม + ถนนรัชดาภิเษกมีทางลัดไปถนนวิภาวดีหลายสาย + + + + ADJ + cultural + ทางวัฒนธรรม + ขอนแก่นเป็นเมืองที่มีมรดกทางวัฒนธรรมของชนชาติโบราณมากมาย + + + + ADJ + academic + ทางวิชาการ + การวิจัยทางวิชาการเป็นกิจกรรมทางปัญญา เพื่อค้นหาความจริง + + + + ADJ + there + over there + ห่างออกไป, พ้นออกไป + ทางโน้น + ทางนู้น, โน่น, โพ้น + ทางนี้ + เขาจะส่งข่าวให้คนทางโน้นทราบเป็นระยะๆ + + + + ADJ + religious + ซึ่งเกี่ยวกับศาสนา, ซึ่งเกี่ยวกับความถูกต้อง + ทางธรรม + ทางโลก + ถ้าตัดกิเลสทางโลกได้ก็จะพบกับความสุขทางธรรม + + + + แห่ง + N + crossroad + intersection + ทางที่แยกออกจากทางเดิม + ทางแยก + ทางตัด, ชุมทาง + ชายชราเดินปล่อยอารมณ์เรื่อยมา จนถึงทางแยกที่จะผ่านหน้าสนามเด็กเล่น + + + + ADJ + secular + temporal; mundane; worldly + ทางโลก + ทางธรรม + + + + ADJ + mental + ทางใจ + ทางจิต + ทางกาย + เขาดูหมองเศร้าไป เพราะประสบกับความเจ็บปวดทางใจ + + + + N + southern part + south + ทางใต้ + ตอนใต้ + ทางเหนือ + นกบินมาจากทางใต้ + + + + N + community dentistry + สาขาวิชาที่ศึกษาเกี่ยวกับปากและฟัน + ทันตกรรมช่องปาก + + + + ADJ + by land + ทางบก + การขนส่งทางบกในปัจจุบันกำลังมีปัญหา เพราะมีการห้ามรถบรรทุกสิบล้อวิ่งในเขตเมือง + + + + ทาง + N + entrance + หนทางสำหรับเข้าไปสู่สถานที่ + ทางเข้า + ปากทาง + ทางออก + ป้ายคัตเอาต์ขนาดใหญ่ ตั้งตระหง่านหน้าทางเข้าสนามม้า + + + + แห่ง + N + crosswalk + pedestrian crossing; zebra crossing + พื้นที่ที่ทำไว้สำหรับให้คนเดินเท้าข้าม โดยทำเครื่องหมายเป็นเส้นหรือแนวหรือตอกหมุดไว้บนทาง + (กฎหมาย) + ทางม้าลาย + ทางข้าม + เราเดินข้ามทางม้าลายทุกครั้งที่ข้ามถนน + + + + ท่าน + N + prince + คำที่ใช้เรียกราชนิกุลฝ่ายชายชั้นหม่อมเจ้า + ท่านชาย + เขาเคยเป็นลูกศิษย์ของท่านชาย + + + + ทาง + N + doorway + gateway + ทางเข้าออก + ยามตรวจรถตรงทางเข้าออกของบริษัท + + + + สาย + ADJ + one way + ทางเดินรถหรือเรือที่วิ่งไปหรือวิ่งมาอย่างเดียว ห้ามรถหรือเรือวิ่งสวน + ทางเดียว + วันเวย์ + ทางคู่ + ถนนสุรวงศ์เป็นถนนทางเดียว + + + + ADJ + sociological + ทางสังคมวิทยา + การตีความทางสังคมวิทยา คือการวิเคราะห ์และอธิบายเหตุการณ์สังคมด้วยระเบียบวิธีทางสังคมวิทยา + + + + N + moderate practice + วิธีปฏิบัติที่ไม่สุดโต่งไปข้างใดข้างหนึ่ง + ทางสายกลาง + มัชฌิมาปฏิปทา + พระพุทธเจ้าสอนให้มนุษย์เดินอยู่บนทางสายกลาง + + + + N + head part + ทางหัว + ทางศีรษะ + ทางเท้า + เป็นสาวเป็นนาง เวลานอนรู้จักเลือกทางหัวทางเท้าบ้าง + + + + ทาง + N + exit + outlet + ประตูที่ให้ออก + ทางออก + ประตูออก + ทางเข้า + หมู่บ้านนี้อยู่ใกล้ๆ กับทางออกสู่ทะเลบริเวณปากแม่น้ำ + + + + ทาง, วิธี + N + way out + better way; solution + (สำนวน) + ทางออก + ทางรอด, วิธีแก้ปัญหา + คนหลายคนพบทุกข์แล้วยอมแพ้ฆ่าตัวตายนั้น เป็นทางออกที่ผิด + + + + N + by air + ไปหรือมาทางอากาศ + ทางอากาศ + ฝ่ายพันธมิตรได้ทุ่มเทแสนยานุภาพทางอากาศ โจมตีอิรักอย่างหนัก + + + + ADJ + criminal + ที่เกี่ยวกับการกระทำความผิดตามกฎหมายอาญา + ทางอาญา + ทางแพ่ง + ความผิดในการขโมยของเป็นความผิดทางอาญา + + + + ADJ + electronic + ทางอิเล็กทรอนิกส์ + ทางไฟฟ้า + ด้วยวิวัฒนาการของเทคโนโลยีทางอิเล็กทรอนิกส์ จึงมีการพัฒนาเครื่องมือที่มีสมรรถนะสูงขึ้นมา + + + + ADJ + spiritual + mental + ทางจิตใจ + ทางจิต + ทางร่างกาย, ทางกาย + ยุคนี้เป็นยุคของการเรียกร้องความสงบทางจิตใจ + + + + N + detour + roundabout way + ทางที่ไม่ใช่โดยตรงตามปกติ + ทางอ้อม + ทางเบี่ยง, ทางเลี่ยง + ทางตรง + ทางที่เขาบอกให้พวกเราไปนั้นเป็นทางอ้อม + + + + ADJ + long distance + มาจากที่ห่างไกล, เกี่ยวกับการติดต่อข้ามจังหวัดหรือข้ามประเทศ + ทางไกล + ระยะไกล + ทางการมีแผนที่จะติดตั้งโทรศัพท์ทางไกลทั่วประเทศ + + + + N + alimentary canal + ทางเดินอาหาร + การย่อยอาหารที่เข้าไปในทางเดินอาหาร จะถูกย่อยให้มีขนาดเล็กพอที่จะดูดซึมเข้าไปในร่างกายได้ + + + + ADJ + scientific + ทางวิทยาศาสตร์ + การทดลองเรื่องแรงเหนี่ยวเป็นงานทางวิทยาศาสตร์ + + + + ADJ + technical + ทางเทคนิค + ภาพหน้าจอแต่ละภาพ เต็มไปด้วยศัพท์ทางเทคนิค + + + + ADJ + technological + ทางเทคโนโลยี + บริษัทแห่งนี้ใช้วิธีการดึงดูดลูกค้าของเขา ด้วยการสาธิตความสามารถทางเทคโนโลยี + + + + N + by land + ทางเท้า + ทางบก + เขาไม่ชอบเดินทางโดยทางเท้า + + + + ADJ + sexual + ทางเพศ + ผู้ป่วยที่เป็นโรคจิตทางอารมณ์ชนิดเศร้า จะรู้สึกว่าตัวเองไร้ค่า ความสนใจทางเพศลดลงและวิตกกังวล + + + + N + sea route + water route + ทางสัญจรที่ใช้เรือเป็นพาหนะ + ทางเรือ + เขาชอบเดินทางทางเรือ + + + + ทาง, วิธี + N + choice + alternatives; option + วิถีทางที่จะเลือกตัดสินใจ + ทางเลือก + ช่องทาง, โอกาส, หนทาง, ลู่ทาง, วิธีเลือก, วิถีทาง + การเดินทางเข้ากรุงเทพฯ ดูเหมือนจะเป็นทางเลือกเดียวที่เขาพอจะทำได้ + + + + ADJ + economical + ทางเศรษฐกิจ + ค่าเงินเอเชียหลายสกุลผันผวนหนักในปี 2543 เนื่องจากปัจจัยทางการเมืองและสังคม และปัจจัยทางเศรษฐกิจ + + + + N + northern part + the north + ทางเหนือ + ตอนเหนือ + ทางใต้ + เชียงใหม่เป็นจังหวัดที่น่าท่องเที่ยวมากจังหวัดหนึ่งในทางเหนือของไทย + + + + ทาง + N + solution + วิถีทางที่ใช้แก้ปัญหา + ทางแก้ + ทางออก, ทางแก้ไข + ปัญหาต่างๆ ที่เกิดขึ้นย่อมมีทางแก้ + + + + ทาง + N + settlement + solution + ทางแก้ไข + ทางออก, ทางแก้ + ทางแก้ไขเรื่องการจราจรติดขัดทางหนึ่งก็คือ โดยสารรถคันเดียวกัน เมื่อจะเดินทางไปทางเดียวกัน + + + + N + footpath + pavement; sidewalk; pathway + ทางสำหรับเดิน + ทางเดิน + ทางเท้า, บาทวิถี, ฟุตบาท + งานปรุงแต่งท้องสนามหลวงและทางเดินโดยรอบ เป็นความรับผิดชอบของกรุงเทพมหานคร + + + + ADJ + industrial + ทางอุตสาหกรรม + ในการพัฒนาทางอุตสาหกรรมเราควรคำนึงถึงสิ่งแวดล้อมทางธรรมชาติด้วย + + + + V + be ugly + be unsightly; be unattractive; be unpleasant + ไม่น่ารัก, ไม่สวย + ขี้ริ้วขี้เหร่ + น่าเกลียด, ขี้เหร่, น่าชัง, ขี้ริ้ว + สวย, น่ารัก, สวยงาม, งดงาม + หน้าตาของเด็กคนนี้ขี้ริ้วขี้เหร่มาก + + + + ADJ + ugly + unsightly; unattractive; unpleasant + ไม่น่ารัก, ไม่สวย + ขี้ริ้วขี้เหร่ + น่าเกลียด, ขี้เหร่, น่าชัง, ขี้ริ้ว + สวย, น่ารัก, สวยงาม, งดงาม + ระดับนางงามอย่างเธอคงไม่มองชายหนุ่มขี้ริ้วขี้เหร่ให้เสียเวลาหรอก + + + + V + be believable + be reliable; be dependable; be credible + ไม่ต้องสงสัย, นอนใจได้ + เชื่อได้ + น่าเชื่อถือ, น่าไว้วางใจ, น่าเชื่อ + คำพูดของวินัยเชื่อได้อยู่แล้ว เขาไม่เคยโกหกใคร + + + + N + goldish blue grey + bluish gray + สีสวาดที่มีสีนากเจือ + นากสวาด + สีสวาด + + + + V + be appetizing + be palatable; be tasty; be flavorful + มีลักษณะชวนให้กิน + น่ากิน + น่ารับประทาน, น่าลิ้มลอง, น่าอร่อย + น่าขยะแขยง + ของแต่ละอย่างในงานเลี้ยงน่ากินทั้งนั้นเลย + + + + V + terrify + fill with terror; frighten greatly; alarm; owe + มีลักษณะชวนให้กลัวเกรงเพราะความใหญ่โตหรือความสง่า + น่าเกรงขาม + น่านับถือ, น่ายำเกรง, น่าเคารพ, น่าคร้ามเกรง + ท่าทางขึงขังของพ่อน่าเกรงขามมาก + + + + ADJ + ugly + unattractive; unpleasant; offensive; unlovely + ไม่น่ารัก, ไม่น่ามอง + น่าเกลียด + ขี้เหร่, ขี้ริ้วขี้เหร่, น่าเกลียดน่าชัง + สวย, น่ารัก + ฉันไม่อยากเลี้ยงแมวน่าเกลียดตัวนี้เอาไว้ + + + + ADJ + disgusting + repulsive; detestable + ที่ไม่น่ายกย่อง, ที่ทำไม่เหมาะสม + น่าเกลียด + น่ารังเกียจ, น่าชัง + น่ายกย่อง, น่าสรรเสริญ + + + + V + disgust + be sickening; disfavor; distaste + ทำตัวไม่เหมาะสม + น่าเกลียด + น่ารังเกียจ, น่าชัง + น่ายกย่อง, น่าสรรเสริญ + เขาน่าเกลียดมากที่ประพฤติตัวเช่นนี้ + + + + V + be ugly + be unsightly; be unattractive; be unpleasing + ไม่น่ารัก + น่าเกลียด + ขี้เหร่, ขี้ริ้วขี้เหร่ + สวย, น่ารัก + ชุดนี้น่าเกลียดทั้งแบบและสี + + + + V + frighten + scare; terrify; alarm + น่าเกลียดน่ากลัว + น่าเกลียด, น่าขยะแขยง, น่ากลัว + น่ารัก, สวย + ชาวทมิฬยิ้มง่ายและบริสุทธิ์ ไม่น่าเกลียดน่ากลัวเหมือนความหมายในภาษาไทย + + + + ADJ + disgusting + repulsive; detestable + น่าเกลียดน่ากลัว + น่าเกลียด, น่าขยะแขยง, น่ากลัว + น่ารัก, สวย + + + + ADJ + cute + lovable; charming; sweet; lovely + น่าเกลียดน่าชัง + น่ารัก, น่าเอ็นดู + น่าเกลียด, ขี้เหร่ + + + + V + to be cute + to be lovely; to be exquisite + น่าเกลียดน่าชัง + น่ารัก, น่าเอ็นดู + น่าเกลียด, ขี้เหร่ + หน้าตาเด็กฝรั่งที่เขาอุ้มอยู่น่าเกลียดน่าชังเหลือเกิน + + + + แปลง, ผืน + N + salt pan + salt field; salt-pond; salt-farm + นาเกลือ + เขามีนาเกลืออยู่ที่สมุทรสาครอยู่หลายแปลง + + + + ADJ + fearful + dreadful; terrible; horrible; frightening; scary + น่าขนลุก + น่ากลัว, น่าสะพรึงกลัว, น่าหวาดกลัว,น่าขนพอง + เด็กชายอดที่จะหันไปมองต้นไม้อันน่าขนลุกนั้นไม่ได้ + + + + V + to be eerie + to be eery; to be horrible; dread; to be timid + น่าขนลุก + น่ากลัว, น่าสะพรึงกลัว, น่าหวาดกลัว + หนังฆาตกรรมเรื่องนี้น่าขนลุกมาก + + + + ADJ + disgusting + loathsome; repulsive + น่าขยะแขยง + น่ารังเกียจ, น่าเกลียดน่ากลัว, น่าแขยง + น่ารัก, น่าชื่นชม, น่ารักใคร่ + หญิงสาวเอามือควานลงไปในบ่ออันน่าขยะแขยงอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + V + be disgusting + be repulsive; be offensive; be detestable; be nauseous + น่าขยะแขยง + น่ารังเกียจ, น่าเกลียดน่ากลัว, แขยง + น่ารัก, น่าชื่นชม, น่ารักใคร่ + ศพเหล่านี้น่าขยะแขยงมาก เห็นแล้วอยากจะอาเจียน + + + + แปลง + N + unexpanded field + นาที่ไม่มีวันจะบุกเบิกได้อีก + นาขอบเหล็ก + นาเชิงทรง + ที่ดินตรงนี้เป็นนาขอบเหล็ก ที่หมดหวังจะได้ผลผลิตแล้ว + + + + ADJ + funny + amusing; humorous + ที่ทำให้รู้สึกอยากหัวเราะ, เรื่องตลก + น่าขัน + น่าขำ, น่าหัวเราะ, น่าขำขัน, น่าชวนหัว, ตลก + น่าเศร้า + ฟังที่เขาพูดแล้วเป็นเรื่องน่าขันที่เด็กแต่งขึ้นมากกว่าเรื่องจริง + + + + ADJ + ridiculous + nonsensical; absurd + เป็นเรื่องที่ดูไม่เข้าท่า + น่าขัน + น่าหัวเราะเยาะ + น่าชื่นชม + กิจที่จะไปจับผีกันนั้นเป็นเรื่องน่าขันไร้สาระที่สุด + + + + V + amuse + entertain; make laugh + ทำให้รู้สึกอยากหัวเราะ + น่าขัน + น่าขำ, น่าหัวเราะ, น่าขำขัน, น่าชวนหัว, ตลก + น่าเศร้า + ท่าทางเงอะงะของลุงแช่มน่าขันที่สุด + + + + V + ridicule + mock; deride; taunt + น่าขัน + น่าหัวเราะเยาะ + น่าชื่นชม + ความคิดอ่านของเขาน่าขันที่สุด + + + + คน + N + person about to be ordained as a Buddhist priest + คนที่ไปอยู่วัดเตรียมตัวจะบวชหรือกำลังจะบวช + นาค + ญาติๆ กำลังเตรียมแห่นาครอบโบสถ์ + + + + ตัว + N + Naga + fabulous serpent; snake + สัตว์เลื้อยคลานที่ตัวใหญ่กว่างูมีหงอน เป็นสัตว์ในนิยาย + นาค + งูใหญ่, นาคา, พญานาค + งูเล็ก + พญานาคแปลงเป็นมนุษย์มาบวช แต่เวลาหลับจะกลายเป็นนาค + + + + กิ่ง + N + ivory + tusk + นาคทนต์ + งาช้าง + + + + N + snake-shaped loop + บ่วงที่เป็นงู เป็นชื่อศรของอินทรชิตที่แผลงไปเป็นงู + นาคบาศ + บ่วงนาคบาศ + ในตำนานเล่าว่า นายพรานใช้นาคบาศจับกินรี + + + + ตัว + N + posture of Naga + Naga's head shaped stuck in the roof of stupa; posture of Naga + รูปหัวนาคที่ปักกับบันแถลงที่หลังคาปราสาทหรือบุษบก + นาคปัก + เพราะฟ้าผ่าเมื่อวานนี้ จึงทำให้นาคปักหักลงมา + + + + คน + N + town people + city people; town-born; town-bred + นาคร + ชาวนคร, ชาวกรุง, ชาวเมือง + ชาวชนบท, ชาวบ้าน, คนบ้านนอก + + + + ตัว + N + the serpent king + นาคราช + พญางู, พญานาค + ชาวบ้านเชื่อว่าในแม่น้ำโขงมีนาคราชอาศัยอยู่ + + + + บท + N + name of Thai verse + ชื่อกลบทชนิดหนึ่ง + นาคราชแผลงฤทธิ์ + + + + N + water spout at sea + น้ำที่พุ่งเป็นลำขึ้นไปในอากาศเนื่องจากลมงวง + นาคเล่นน้ำ + พวยน้ำ + + + + N + orbit of the moon + moon's path through certain asterisms; serpent's path + ทางที่พระจันทร์เดินไปในระหว่างดาวสวาดิ ภรณี และ กฤติกา + นาควิถี + ทางพญานาค + + + + ตัว + N + Naga structure on gable + posture of Naga + ตัวนาคที่ทอดลงมาทั้ง 2 ข้างของหน้าบันและมีตัวงอเกี่ยวอยู่กับหัวแปหาญ + นาคสะดุ้ง + + + + V + be considerable + be worth thinking about; be substantial + น่าคิด + น่าพิจารณา, น่าไตร่ตรอง + เรื่องที่คุณแต๋วพูดมานั้นน่าคิดไม่น้อย + + + + ADJ + considerable + important; worthy of respect or attention + น่าคิด + น่าพิจารณา, น่าไตร่ตรอง + + + + ตัว + N + king of serpent + king of snake; king of Naga + นาคินทร์ + พญางู, พญานาค, นาคินทร์, นาเคนทร์, นาเคศ + + + + ตัว + N + king of elephant + นาคินทร์ + นาเคนทร์, นาเคศ, นาเคศวร, พญาช้าง + + + + ตัว + N + king of Naga + names for serpent-chiefs; king of snake + นาเคศวร + พญางู, พญานาค, นาคินทร์, นาเคนทร์, นาเคศ + + + + ตัว + N + king of elephant + นาเคศวร + นาคินทร์, นาเคนทร์, นาเคศ, พญาช้าง + + + + ADJ + respectable + venerable; honorable + น่าเคารพ + น่าเกรงขาม, น่านับถือ, น่ายกย่อง, น่ายำเกรง + น่าดูหมิ่น, เหยียดหยาม + ท่านควรทำตัวเองให้เป็นครูที่น่าเคารพของลูกศิษย์ + + + + V + be respectful + be showing deference; be venerable + น่าเคารพ + น่าเกรงขาม, น่านับถือ, น่ายกย่อง, น่ายำเกรง + น่าดูหมิ่น, เหยียดหยาม + พ่อเฒ่าเจ้าเล่ห์แสนกลคนนั้นไม่น่าเคารพเลย + + + + คน + N + Mrs. + mistress; madame + คำประกอบหน้าคำเพื่อแสดงว่าเป็นเพศหญิงผู้มีสามีแล้ว + นาง + นางสมหญิงถูกโจรงัดแงะบ้านเมื่อวานนี้ + + + + นาง + N + woman + lady; damsel + นาง + ผู้หญิง + นางในฝันของเขาต้องเป็นผู้หญิงผมยาว + + + + N + woman statue beckoning happy lot in + รูปปั้นสตรีอยู่ในท่ากวักมือสำหรับบูชา โดยเชื่อว่าเป็นเครื่องเรียกเอาโชคลาภมาให้ + นางกวัก + เธอตั้งนางกวักไว้หน้าร้านเพื่อเรียกลูกค้า + + + + คน + N + lady-in-waiting + maid of honour + นางพนักงานฝ่ายในรับใช้เจ้านาย + นางกำนัล + นางใน, นางข้าหลวง + ป้าของเธอเคยเป็นนางกำนัลอยู่ในวังมาก่อน + + + + คน + N + beauty queen + beautiful woman + หญิงสาวที่ชนะการประกวดความงาม + นางงาม + สาวงาม + พี่สาวของเขาได้เป็นนางงามประจำจังหวัดเมื่อปีที่แล้ว + + + + ต้น, แถว + N + colonnade + main posts of veranda + เสาระเบียงที่เรียงกันเป็นแถว + นางจรัล + + + + ต้น, ดอก + N + passion fruit + passion flower; Olax scandens Roxb. + ชื่อไม้พุ่มรอเลื้อยชนิด Olax scandens Roxb. ในวงศ์ Olacaceae ตามลำต้นมีหนามห่างๆ ใบรูปไข่หรือรีๆ ดอกเล็กขาวๆ อยู่เป็นกระจุกที่ง่ามใบ ผลกลมหรือรีขนาดเท่าเม็ดบัวเขื่องๆ เป็นสมุนไพรที่รู้จักกันทั่วไป + นางชม + นางจุม, กะทกรก + ในสวนหลังบ้านมีนางชมอยู่ต้นหนึ่ง + + + + องค์ + N + queen + monarch; crown; empress + นางท้าว + นางพญา, นางผู้เป็นใหญ่ + + + + คน + N + royal maid + หญิงซึ่งรับบรรดาศักดิ์และมีหน้าที่ระวังรักษาราชการฝ่ายในในพระบรมมหาราชวัง + นางท้าว + นางใน, คุณท้าว, นางกำนัล, นางข้าหลวง + คุณยายเมื่อสมัยเป็นสาวเคยเป็นนางท้าวอยู่ในวัง + + + + ตัว + N + sea gull + gull + ชื่อนกน้ำในวงศ์ Laridae มี 2 วงศ์ย่อย คือ นางนวลใหญ่ และนางนวลแกลบ ในวงศ์ย่อย Sterninae + นางนวล + นกนางนวล + บริเวณสถานตากอากาศบางปูมีนกนางนวลอาศัยอยู่เป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + คน + N + lady-in-waiting + maid of honour; lady-court + นางพนักงานฝ่ายในคอยรับใช้เจ้านาย + นางใน + นางกำนัล, นางพระกำนัล, นางข้าหลวง + คุณป้าเป็นนางในรับใช้เชื้อพระวงศ์อยู่ในวัง + + + + คน + N + prostitute + whore; harlot; streetwalker; call girl + หญิงผู้ค้าประเวณีเพื่อแลกกับเงิน + นางบังเงา + ผู้หญิงหากิน, โสเภณี, หญิงบริการ + เธอมีอาชีพเป็นนางบังเงาแถวนี้มานานแล้ว + + + + คน + N + concubine + prostitute; partner + หญิงที่ปรนเปรอเฉพาะชายคนใดคนหนึ่งในทางกามารมณ์โดยมิได้อยู่ในฐานะภรรยา + นางบำเรอ + คู่ขา + หล่อนเคยเป็นนางบำเรอให้กับเสี่ยใหญ่มาก่อน + + + + คน + N + model + mannequin + หญิงผู้แสดงแบบเสื้อหรือเครื่องแต่งกาย + นางแบบ + นายแบบ + งานนี้มีนางแบบชื่อดังมาร่วมงานหลายคน + + + + คน + N + midwife + accoucheur; obstetrician + สตรีผู้ได้รับการฝึกเพื่อช่วยทำคลอด, ผู้ทําการคลอดบุตรแผนปัจจุบัน + นางผดุงครรภ์ + ผดุงครรภ์ + พยาบาลที่สถานีอนามัยเป็นนางผดุงครรภ์รับทำคลอดที่บ้านด้วย + + + + องค์ + N + queen + monarch; crown; empress + นางผู้เป็นใหญ่ + นางพญา + ราชินี, นางท้าว + พญา + เมียเขาสวยสง่ายังกับเป็นนางพญาผู้น่าเกรงขาม + + + + คน + N + nurse + sister + ผู้ดูแลคนไข้ + นางพยาบาล + พยาบาล + เป็นที่รู้กันดีอยู่ว่านางพยาบาลที่แผนกนี้ดุคนไข้มาก + + + + คน + N + lady-court + maid-of-honour + นางพนักงานฝ่ายในคอยรับใช้เจ้านาย + นางพระกำนัล + นางกำนัล, นางข้าหลวง, นางใน + นางพระกำนัลผู้นี้รับใช้ใกล้ชิดพระราชินีอยู่ตลอดเวลา + + + + องค์ + N + angel + fairy; goddess + นางในเทพนิยายที่ถือว่าอยู่บนสวรรค์ + นางฟ้า + เทวนารี, นางสวรรค์, เทพธิดา, นางอัปสร + เทวดา, เทพบุตร + พระอินทร์ทรงมีนางฟ้าเป็นบาทบริจา + + + + ตน + N + tree nymph + wood fairy; wood nymph; dryad + ผีผู้หญิงที่ถือกันว่าสิงอยู่ตามต้นไม้ใหญ่ มีต้นตะเคียนเป็นต้น + นางไม้ + ชาวบ้านแห่กันไปกราบไหว้บูชานางไม้ที่สิงอยู่ในต้นตะเคียน + + + + คน + N + co-starring actress + ตัวรองฝ่ายหญิงในการแสดงละครหรือภาพยนตร์เป็นต้น + นางรอง + นางเอก, ตัวเอกหญิง + ดาราดังอย่างเธอทำไมมารับเล่นเป็นนางรองในละครเรื่องใหม่นี้ + + + + คน + N + weeper + หญิงที่ทำหน้าที่หรือรับจ้างร้องไห้คร่ำครวญถึงคุณความดีของผู้ตาย + นางร้องไห้ + เขาจ้างนางร้องไห้มาร้องไห้ในงานศพของญาติตามประเพณี + + + + ต้น, แถว + N + row of posts + posts of stockade + เสาระเนียดที่ปักเรียงเป็นแถว + นางเรียง + + + + คน + N + actress + performer + สตรีผู้ประกอบอาชีพแสดงละคร + นางละคร + สมัยก่อนใครที่เป็นนางละครมักโดนคนอื่นดูถูกเหยียดหยาม + + + + ชิ้น + N + name of round and flat sweetmeat + Thai round and flat sweetmeat; Sweet round and flat sweetmeat + ชื่อขนมชนิดหนึ่ง ทำด้วยข้าวเหนียวนึ่งแผ่เป็นแผ่นกลม ตากแห้ง ทอดน้ำมันให้พองแล้วโรยน้ำตาลเคี่ยว + นางเล็ด + ขนมนางเล็ด + ชาวบ้านที่นี่มีรายได้จากการทำนางเล็ดพอเลี้ยงตัวเองได้ + + + + ใบ + N + bulky pot + หม้อขนาดใหญ่สำหรับใส่น้ำ + นางเลิ้ง + ตุ่ม, หม้อ + + + + คน + N + lady-in-waiting + คุณพนักงานหญิงที่แต่งงานแล้ว มีหน้าที่รับพระราชเสาวนีย์ไปปฏิบัติหรือเชิญพระราชเสาวนีย์ไปติดต่อข้อราชการตามพระราชประสงค์ของพระราชินี + นางสนองพระโอษฐ์ + นางข้าหลวง, นางกำนัล + โดยมากนางสนองพระโอษฐ์เป็นข้าหลวงชั้นใหญ่ รุ่นที่เคยรับใช้ใกล้ชิดพระยุคลบาทมาแต่ก่อน + + + + คน + N + miss + Ms. + คำนำหน้าชื่อหญิงที่มีอายุตั้งแต่ 15 ปีบริบูรณ์ขึ้นไป และยังไม่มีสามี + นางสาว + นาย + เธอเพิ่งจะเปลี่ยนคำนำหน้าชื่อจากเด็กหญิงมาเป็นนางสาวเมื่อเร็วๆ นี้ + + + + คน + N + royal concubine + prince's concubine + หญิงสามัญที่เป็นภรรยาของเจ้านายที่ไม่ใช่สะใภ้หลวง + นางห้าม + นางสนม, หม่อมห้าม + เธอถูกเลือกเข้าไปเป็นนางห้ามอยู่ในวัง + + + + ตัว + N + wood fixed to the pole for nailing a piece of zinc + คร่าวเสาเพนียด + นางอ้อม + + + + ตัว + N + loris + slow loris; Nycticebus coucang + ชื่อสัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมชนิด Nycticebus coucang ในวงศ์ Lorisidae หางสั้นมาก นิ้วชี้ของขาหน้าเป็นติ่งแต่นิ้วชี้ของขาหลังมีเล็บยื่นยาวปลายแหลมเห็นได้ชัด ขาหน้าและขาหลังสั้นแต่แข็งแรง ตาโต ขนนุ่มมีลายสีน้ำตาล จับเหยื่อได้ไวมาก กินผลไม้ แมลง และสัตว์เล็กๆ + นางอาย + ลิงลม, ลิงจุ่น + เขาซื้อนางอายมาจากนายพรานตัวละ 2,000 บาท + + + + N + main actress + leading actress + ตัวเอกฝ่ายหญิงในการแสดงละครหรือภาพยนตร์เป็นต้น + นางเอก + พระเอก + คนที่จะขึ้นมาเป็นนางเอกได้ต้องมีความสามารถรอบตัวและต้องสวยมากด้วย + + + + AUX + had better + should be + คำช่วยกริยามีความหมายว่าชอบควรที่จะทำ + น่าจะ + ควรจะ, ควร, จำต้อง + นพน่าจะเห็นด้วยกับความคิดของพวกเรา + + + + ADJ + admirable + praiseworthy + ควรยกย่องสรรเสริญ + น่าชมเชย + น่าสรรเสริญ, น่าชื่นชม, น่ายกย่อง + น่าดูถูก, น่าดูหมิ่น, น่าเหยียดหยาม + + + + ADJ + hateful + malicious; malevolent + ที่มีพฤติกรรมที่น่ารังเกียจ + น่าชัง + น่ารังเกียจ, ต่ำช้า + น่าสรรเสริญ, น่าชม, น่าชื่นชม + + + + V + be hateful + be malicious; be malevolent + น่าชัง + น่ารังเกียจ, ต่ำช้า + น่าสรรเสริญ, น่าชม, น่าชื่นชม + การกระทำของเขาน่าชังเหลือเกิน + + + + V + be ugly + be unsightly; be unattractive; be unpleasant + ไม่น่ารัก, ไม่สวย + น่าชัง + น่าเกลียด, ขี้เหร่, ขี้ริ้วขี้เหร่ + สวย, น่ารัก, สวยงาม, งดงาม + + + + ADJ + ugly + unsightly; unattractive; unpleasant + ไม่น่ารัก, ไม่สวย + น่าชัง + น่าเกลียด, ขี้เหร่, ขี้ริ้วขี้เหร่ + สวย, น่ารัก, สวยงาม, งดงาม + รูปร่างหน้าตาอันน่าชังของเขาทำให้ฉันรักเขาไม่ลง + + + + คน + N + uncle + น้องของแม่ที่เป็นผู้ชาย + น้าชาย + น้าสาว + แม่สั่งให้น้าชายมาซ่อมเครื่องซักผ้าให้ที่บ้าน + + + + ADJ + praiseworthy + admirable; laudable; commendable + น่าชื่นชม + น่าชื่นชอบ, น่าชมเชย, น่าสรรเสริญ, น่ายกย่อง + + + + V + be praiseworthy + be admirable; be laudable; be commendable + น่าชื่นชม + น่าชื่นชอบ, น่าชมเชย, น่าสรรเสริญ, น่ายกย่อง + คำพูดของท่านผู้นำน่าชื่นชมมาก + + + + แปลง + N + unexpanded field + นาชนิดที่ไม่มีทางจะบุกเบิกออกไปได้อีก + นาเชิงทรง + นาขอบเหล็ก + + + + V + be believable + be reliable; be dependable; be credible + ไม่ต้องสงสัย, นอนใจได้ + น่าเชื่อ + น่าเชื่อถือ, น่าไว้วางใจ, เชื่อได้ + คำแก้ตัวที่เขาพูดออกมาน่าเชื่ออย่างนั้นหรือ + + + + V + be believable + be reliable; be dependable; be credible + ไม่ต้องสงสัย, นอนใจได้ + น่าเชื่อถือ + น่าเชื่อ, น่าไว้วางใจ, เชื่อได้ + ข้อมูลของฝ่ายค้านที่เอามาชี้แจงน่าเชื่อถือมากกว่าฝ่ายรัฐบาล + + + + นาง, คน + N + actress + dancer + หญิงสาวสวยที่เป็นนางละคร + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + นาฏ + นางละคร, นางรำ, นางฟ้อนรำ + + + + N + dramatic works + งานเกี่ยวกับการรำ การเต้น การทำท่า หรือการแสดงที่ประกอบขึ้นเป็นเรื่องราว และหมายความรวมถึงการแสดงโดยวิธีใบ้ด้วย + (สันสกฤต) + นาฏกรรม + การละคร, การฟ้อนรำ + เดือนนี้มีการจัดแสดงนาฏกรรมที่ท้องสนามหลวงอย่างต่อเนื่องเพื่อดึงดูดนักท่องเที่ยว + + + + โรง, คณะ + N + musical drama + musical folk drama; traditional melodrama + การแสดงของไทยแบบหนึ่ง มักแสดงเป็นเรื่องราวที่มีตัวละคร มีทั้งบทร้องและรำ สันนิษฐานว่ารับแบบอย่างมาจากมลายู + นาฏดนตรี + ลิเก, ยี่เก + ที่บ้านชอบพากันไปชมนาฏดนตรีที่จัดประกวดกัน + + + + ชนิด, แบบ + N + dancing art + acting art; playing art + ศิลปะแห่งการละครหรือการฟ้อนรำ + (สันสกฤต) + นาฏศิลป์ + การฟ้อนรำ, นาฏกรรม + ทางวิทยาลัยต้องการครูสอนนาฏศิลป์เป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + แปลง + N + field where seeding rice is transplanted + นาชนิดที่ใช้ถอนต้นกล้ามาปลูก + นาดำ + นาปัก + นาหว่าน + ปัจจุบันนี้ชาวนานิยมทำนาดำมากกว่านาหว่าน + + + + V + to be fascinated + to be attractive; to be charm + เหมาะแก่การดู + น่าดู + น่าชม, น่ามอง, ชวนดู, ชวนมอง, ชวนชม, น่าเอ็นดู + ไม่น่ารัก, น่าเกลียด, ขี้ริ้วขี้เหร่, ไม่สวย + หน้าขาวๆ ของสาวในขบวนพาเหรดน่าดูน่ามอง โดยเฉพาะหนุ่มๆ ที่มองตาไม่กระพริบ + + + + V + be excited + be agitated; be thrilled; be ruffled + น่าตื่นตาตื่นใจ + น่าเร้าใจ, น่าระทึกใจ, น่าตื่นเต้น + จืดชืด, เรียบๆ, เฉยๆ + การแสดงของคณะกายกรรมจากจีนน่าตื่นตาตื่นใจมาก + + + + ADJ + excited + agitated; thrilled; ruffled + น่าตื่นตาตื่นใจ + น่าเร้าใจ, น่าระทึกใจ, น่าตื่นเต้น + จืดชืด, เรียบๆ, เฉยๆ + + + + V + be excited + be agitated; be thrilled; be ruffled + น่าตื่นเต้น + น่าเร้าใจ, น่าระทึกใจ, น่าตื่นตาตื่นใจ + จืดชืด, เรียบๆ, เฉยๆ + การแสดงของคณะกายกรรมน่าตื่นเต้นมาก + + + + ADJ + excited + agitated; thrilled; ruffled + น่าตื่นเต้น + น่าเร้าใจ, น่าระทึกใจ + จืดชืด, เรียบๆ, เฉยๆ + ผู้ชมไม่ควรพลาดการแข่งขันอันน่าตื่นเต้นของเหล่าบรรดาผู้เข้าแข่งขัน + + + + นาที + CLAS + minute + หน่วยเวลา 1 ใน 60 ของชั่วโมง + นาที + สุรศักดิ์เดินเข้าเส้นชัยด้วยเวลา 8 นาทีกับอีก 30 วินาที + + + + ADJ + impressive + น่าอัศจรรย์ใจ (ใช้ในทางที่ดี) + น่าทึ่ง + เด็กอายุ 15 ที่ชนะเลิศการแข่งขันฟิสิกส์ระดับโลกเป็นเรื่องที่น่าทึ่งมาก + + + + V + be impressive + be eliciting wonder; be surprising + รู้สึกว่าน่าสนใจ, น่าอัศจรรย์ใจ (ใช้ในทางที่ดี) + น่าทึ่ง + เด็กชายคนนั้นน่าทึ่งจริงเพราะกล้ากระโดดลงไปช่วยผู้หญิงตกน้ำ + + + + ADV + long + for a long time; extensively + นาน + ยาวนาน, ช้านาน + ครอบครัวของเขาอยู่บนที่ดินผืนนี้มานานหลายชั่วอายุคน + + + + N + territory + jurisdiction + น่าน + ย่าน, เขต + + + + N + Nan + ชื่อจังหวัดหนึ่งในประเทศไทยอยู่ทางภาคเหนือ + น่าน + จังหวัดน่าน + นายอำเภอต้องไปประจำอยู่ที่น่านเป็นเวลา 1 ปี + + + + ADV + for a long time + age-old; for ages; everlastingly + เวลานานมาก + นานนม + นมนาน, นานมาก + เร็ว, ไว + แหล่งอารยธรรมเริ่มแรกของอียิปต์ล่มสลายไปนานนมแล้ว + + + + น่านน้ำ, เขต + N + territorial waters + jurisdictional waters + เขตทางน้ำ, พื้นที่ทางน้ำ + น่านน้ำ + น่านฟ้า + เรือมาเลเซียล่วงล้ำเข้ามาในน่านน้ำไทย + + + + น่านน้ำ, เขต + N + territorial waters + jurisdictional waters + น่านน้ำต่างๆ รวมทั้งทะเลอาณาเขตและน่านน้ำที่อยู่ภายในแผ่นดิน ซึ่งอยู่ภายใต้อธิปไตยของรัฐใดรัฐหนึ่ง + น่านน้ำอาณาเขต + น่านน้ำอาณาเขตแห่งนี้ตัดสินให้เป็นของไทยในที่สุด + + + + น่านฟ้า, เขต + N + territorial sky + jurisdictional sky; territorial air space + เขตทางอากาศ, พื้นที่ทางอากาศ + น่านฟ้า + น่านน้ำ + เครื่องบินของสหรัฐอเมริกาบินเข้าสู่น่านฟ้าไทยตามกำหนดการ + + + + ADV + for a long time + agelong; lastingly + นานสองนาน + นานมาก, นมนาน, นาน + แม่ยืนเรียกไก่อยู่เป็นนานสองนาน ก็ไม่มีไก่วิ่งมาสักตัว + + + + V + be agelong + be a long time + นานเหลือเกิน + นานแสนนาน + นานมาก, นมนาน + ไว + อดีตนั้นนานแสนนานเสียจน จนเขาแทบจะนึกอะไรไม่ออก + + + + ADV + long time ago + for ages + เป็นเวลานานเหลือเกิน, นานมาก + นานแสนนาน + นมนาน, นาน + นิสัยโกงกินบ้านเมืองของพวกข้าราชการมีมานานแสนนานแล้ว + + + + ADJ + respectable + estimable; honorable + น่านับถือ + น่าเคารพ, น่าเลื่อมใส, น่าสรรเสริญ, น่าเชื่อถือ + น่าดูถูก, น่าดูหมิ่น, น่าเหยียดหยาม + + + + V + be respectable + be estimable; be honorable + น่านับถือ + น่าเคารพ, น่าเลื่อมใส, น่าสรรเสริญ, น่าชมเชย, น่าเชื่อถือ + น่าดูถูก, น่าดูหมิ่น, น่าเหยียดหยาม + น้ำใจของเขาที่มีต่อเพื่อนน่านับถือเป็นอย่างยิ่ง + + + + ADJ + various + several; a lot of; many; diversified; miscellaneous; numerous + ที่มีมากมายหลายอย่าง + นานัปการ + มากมาย, หลากหลาย, นานาประการ + เล็กน้อย, นิดหน่อย, น้อย + ประโยชน์นานัปการของแสงอาทิตย์มีคุณค่าต่อมนุษย์มาก + + + + ADV + variously + miscellaneously; differently + มีมากมายหลายอย่าง + นานัปการ + มากมาย, หลากหลาย, นานาประการ + เล็กน้อย, นิดหน่อย, น้อย + โครงการฝนหลวงมีประโยชน์นานัปการแก่การเกษตร + + + + DET + many + various; diversified; different; numerous + (บาลี) + นานา + หลาย, ต่างๆ, มากมาย, หลากหลาย + เล็กน้อย, นิดหน่อย, น้อย + ในร้านนี้มีผลไม้นานาชนิดให้ลูกค้าได้เลือกซื้อ + + + + N + various nations + all the nations; various countries; all the countries + ประเทศหลายๆ ประเทศ + นานาชาติ + นานาประเทศ + งานวิจัยชิ้นนี้จัดว่ามีคุณค่าและมีประโยชน์ต่อนานาชาติ + + + + ADJ + international + internat. + ที่มีหลายๆ ประเทศรวมกัน + นานาชาติ + นานาประเทศ + โรงแรมแห่งนี้มีห้องที่จะรองรับนักลงทุนนานาชาติได้อย่างสบาย + + + + ADV + variously + differently + ต่างๆ กันมากมาย + นานาเนก + นาเนก, มากมาย, หลากหลาย + + + + ADJ + various + diversified; varied; different; numerous; many + ที่มีมากมายหลายอย่าง + นานาประการ + นานัปการ, มากมาย, หลากหลาย + เล็กน้อย, นิดหน่อย, น้อย + การเพิ่มประชากรอย่างรวดเร็วย่อมก่อให้เกิดปัญหานานาประการตามมา + + + + ADV + for a long time + เป็นเวลานาน + นานๆ + นานมาก + ไว, เร็ว + เรายังไม่สามารถสร้างเครื่องบินไอพ่นแบบนี้ให้บินได้นานๆ + + + + ADV + once in a while + rarely; infrequently; now and then; occasionally; from time to time + นานๆ + บ่อยๆ + นานๆ กฤษณะถึงจะได้ออกมาพบเพื่อนฝูงเสียที + + + + CLAS + nanometre + nanometer + (อังกฤษ) + นาโนเมตร + อะมีบาตัวนี้มีความยาว 560 นาโนเมตร + + + + V + press down + iron; flat + เอาสิ่งที่มีความร้อนรีดหรือกดลงไป + นาบ + ทาบ, ประคบ + เขาจะนาบผมด้วยเตารีดร้อนๆ ทุกคนเลยต้องรีบห้ามกันใหญ่ + + + + V + press rice plant down with stick + เอาไม้ยาวกดต้นข้าวให้ราบลงเพื่อเกี่ยว + นาบข้าว + ชาวนาช่วยกันนาบข้าวในนาอย่างขะมักเขม้น + + + + ADJ + bored + ที่รู้สึกอิดหนาระอาใจ เหนื่อยหน่าย + น่าเบื่อ + น่ารำคาญ, น่าเอือม, ซ้ำซาก, จำเจ, น่าระอา + น่าสนุก, น่าตื่นเต้น, น่าเร้าใจ + + + + V + be boring + dull; be tedious; be tiresome + รู้สึกอิดหนาระอาใจ เหนื่อยหน่ายไม่สนุก + น่าเบื่อ + น่ารำคาญ, น่าเอือม, ซ้ำซาก, จำเจ, น่าระอา + น่าสนุก, น่าตื่นเต้น, น่าเร้าใจ + การงานที่ทำอยู่น่าเบื่อจะตาย ต้องนั่งอยู่กับโต๊ะทั้งวัน + + + + N + double-crop field + off-season paddy field + การทำนาในฤดูแล้งนอกฤดู + นาปรัง + นาปี + ชาวนาในภาคอีสานมักจะทำนาปรังมากกว่าภาคอื่นๆ + + + + N + in-season rice field + การทำนาในฤดูฝนซึ่งเป็นฤดูทำนา + นาปี + นาปรัง + ชาวนามักจะทำนาปีในช่วงฤดูฝน + + + + V + be worried + be showing anxiety; be anxious; be concerned; be fearful + น่ากลัวว่าจะเกิดสิ่งไม่ดีขึ้น + น่าเป็นห่วง + น่าวิตก, น่ากังวล, น่าห่วง + ไร้ห่วง, ไร้กังวล + อาการป่วยของคนไข้น่าเป็นห่วงมาก ต้องรอดูอาการอย่างใกล้ชิด + + + + ADJ + worried + concerned; anxious; suspense; nervous; worrisome + น่ากลัวว่าจะเกิดสิ่งไม่ดีขึ้น + น่าเป็นห่วง + น่าวิตก, น่ากังวล, น่าห่วง + ไร้ห่วง, ไร้กังวล + + + + ADJ + strange + odd; queer; freakish + น่าแปลก + น่าประหลาด, น่าพิลึก, น่าฉงนฉงาย, น่ามหัศจรรย์, น่าพิศวง + + + + V + be strange + be surprising + น่าแปลก + น่าประหลาด, น่าพิลึก, น่าฉงนฉงาย, น่ามหัศจรรย์, น่าพิศวง + เหตุการณ์นี้น่าแปลกที่ไม่มีใครกล้าพิสูจน์ + + + + V + be amazing + be astonishing; wonder; be surprising + แปลกประหลาดอย่างเหลือเชื่อ, ที่ทำให้พิศวง + น่าแปลกใจ + น่าประหลาดใจ, น่าฉงน, น่าอัศจรรย์, น่ามหัศจรรย์, น่าฉงน, น่าสนเท่ห์ + น่าแปลกใจที่เขากลับมากตอนรุ่งเช้า + + + + V + be satisfiable + be gratifiable; be contentable; be pleasant + เป็นที่ถูกใจ, เป็นที่ชอบพอ + น่าพอใจ + ดี, ถูกใจ + ไม่น่าพอใจ + ผลงานของเขาที่ออกมาน่าพอใจมาก ไม่เสียแรงที่ใช้เวลานาน + + + + ADJ + surprising + amazing; astonishing; wonderful + ที่น่าแปลกประหลาดชวนให้สงสัย + น่าพิศวง + น่าประหลาดใจ, น่าอัศจรรย์ใจ, น่างงงวย, น่าสงสัย + สารคดีที่เอามาให้ชมกันวันนี้เป็นเรื่องน่าพิศวงที่ทุกวันนี้ยังไม่มีใครตอบได้ + + + + V + be surprising + be astonishing; be amazing + แปลกประหลาดอย่างเหลือเชื่อ, ที่ทำให้พิศวง + น่าพิศวง + น่าประหลาดใจ, น่าอัศจรรย์ใจ, น่างงงวย, น่าสงสัย + พิธีกรรมที่ผมเห็นน่าพิศวงจริงๆ ถ้าไม่ได้เห็นกับตาก็จะไม่มีวันเชื่อ + + + + ADV + sweetly + eloquently; vividly + น่าฟัง + ไพเราะ, รื่นหู, เสนาะหู + นักร้องคนนี้ร้องเพลงได้น่าฟัง + + + + V + be interesting + be concerned + น่าฟัง + น่าสนใจ + น่าเบื่อ, น่าเบื่อหน่าย, น่ารำคาญ + เรื่องที่ท่านพูดถึงน่าฟังมากสำหรับเด็กๆ + + + + แปลง + N + fallow field + area of stubble + นาที่เปิดขึ้นใหม่ มีผลไม่แน่นอน + นาฟางลอย + + + + N + navel + umbilicus + (ราชา) + นาภี + สะดือ, พระนาภี + พระพุทธรูปส่วนสูงวัดจากพระบาทถึงพระนาภียาว 120 เซนติเมตร + + + + ชื่อ, นาม + N + name + appellation; title + (บาลี) + นาม + ชื่อ, นามกร, สมญานาม, สมัญญานาม, นามา + พระเอกลิเกชื่อดังมีนามว่าสมศักดิ์ ภักดี + + + + คำ + N + noun + คำชนิดหนึ่งในไวยากรณ์ สำหรับเรียกคน สัตว์ และสิ่งของต่างๆ + นาม + คำนาม + ประโยคนี้คำว่า การออกกำลังกาย ทำหน้าที่เป็นนามของประโยค + + + + N + abstract + สิ่งที่ไม่สามารถรับรู้ได้ด้วยตา หู จมูก ลิ้น และสัมผัส, ความไม่มีรูป, ความไม่มีตัวตน, การจับต้องไม่ได้ + นามธรรม + รูปธรรม + ความดีความชั่วเป็นนามธรรมจับต้องไม่ได้ + + + + N + metonymy + ภาพพจน์ที่เกิดจากการใช้สิ่งหนึ่งแทนอีกสิ่งหนึ่ง อาจเป็นคำๆ เดียวหรือข้อความโดยใช้คำอื่นแทนไม่เรียกตรงๆ ส่วนใหญ่จะเป็นคำที่รู้จักกันทั่วไป + นามนัย + + + + ใบ, แผ่น + N + name card + business card + แผ่นกระดาษค่อนข้างแข็งและเล็กเป็นต้นที่พิมพ์บอกชื่อตัว นามสกุล หรือที่อยู่ ที่ทำงานไว้เพื่อแนะนำตัวเป็นต้น + นามบัตร + คุณสามารถติดต่อผมมาตามนามบัตรนี้ได้เสมอ + + + + นาม + N + pseudonym + pen name; alias; assumed name; another name + ชื่อที่นักเขียนหรือนักประพันธ์ใช้แทนชื่อจริงของตน + นามปากกา + นามแฝง, สมัญญานาม, นามสมมุติ, ชื่อปลอม + นามจริง, ชื่อจริง + เขามีนามปากกาที่ใช้ในงานเขียนของเขามากมายนับไม่ถ้วน + + + + นาม + N + alias + pseudonym; pen name; assumed name; another name + ชื่อที่ตั้งขึ้นเพื่อพรางหรือแทนชื่อจริง + นามแฝง + นามปากกา, นามสมมุติ, สมัญญานาม, ชื่อปลอม + นามจริง, ชื่อจริง + เธอแต่งกลอนบทนี้โดยใช้นามแฝง + + + + คำ + N + noun phrase + คำนามที่ประกอบด้วยส่วนประกอบย่อยอื่นๆ ภายในคำ + นามวลี + ตัวอย่างนามวลีในภาษาไทยได้แก่ กระเป๋าในตู้ + + + + นามสกุล + N + surname + family name; last name + ชื่อประจำวงศ์สกุลซึ่งสืบเนื่องจากบิดาถึงบุตร หรือซึ่งได้รับอนุญาตให้จดทะเบียนเป็นทางการแล้ว + นามสกุล + ชื่อสกุล, สกุล + นามสกุลของเขาได้รับพระราชทานมาจากในหลวงรัชกาลที่ 6 + + + + เล่ม + N + glossary + vocabulary + หนังสือที่รวบรวมคำพูดไว้ + (สันสกฤต) + นามสงเคราะห์ + อภิธาน + + + + เล่ม + N + directory + สมุดรายชื่อพร้อมทั้งที่อยู่หรือที่ทำงานของบุคคล + (สันสกฤต) + นามสงเคราะห์ + + + + นาม + N + nickname + sobriquet; alias; assumed name + ชื่อที่ผู้อื่นตั้งให้ด้วยความยกย่อง + นามสมญา + สมญานาม, ฉายานาม + นามจริง + + + + นาม + N + alias + pseudonym; another name; assumed name + ชื่อที่ตั้งขึ้นเพื่อพรางหรือแทนชื่อจริง + นามสมมุติ + นามแฝง, นามปากกา, ชื่อปลอม, สมญานาม + นามจริง + เขาใช้นามสมมุติในการแสดงหนังทุกเรื่อง + + + + ADJ + marvelous + wonderful; strange; fantastic; extraordinary + ที่แปลกประหลาดอย่างเหลือเชื่อ, ที่ทำให้พิศวง + น่ามหัศจรรย์ + น่าประหลาด, น่าอัศจรรย์, น่าแปลก, น่าสนเท่ห์ + + + + V + be amazing + be astonishing; be surprising + แปลกประหลาดอย่างเหลือเชื่อ, ทำให้พิศวง + น่ามหัศจรรย์ + น่าประหลาด, น่าอัศจรรย์, น่าแปลก, น่าสนเท่ห์ + ปรากฏการณ์ธรรมชาติครั้งนี้น่ามหัศจรรรย์มาก + + + + เล่ม, ฉบับ + N + nomenclature dictionary + พจนานุกรมคำวิสามานยนาม + นามานุกรม + การทำวิจัยเรื่องนี้จำเป็นต้องใช้นามานุกรมหลายเล่ม + + + + เล่ม + N + name dictionary + name glossary + อภิธานคำชื่อ + นามานุศาสตร์ + + + + N + royal name + royal designation; royal appellation + ชื่อ ซึ่งใช้เฉพาะพระราชินี สมเด็จพระบรมราชชนนี สมเด็จพระยุพราช สมเด็จพระบรมโอรสาธิราช และสมเด็จพระบรมราชกุมารี + นามาภิไธย + พระนามาภิไธย + ผ้าห่มคลุมพระอังสาทั้งสองข้างของพระพุทธรูปประดับพระนามาภิไธยย่อ ส.ก. + + + + เม็ด + N + low-lying field + ข้าวเปลือกที่มีเมล็ดสั้นเนื้อฟ่าม + นาเมือง + ข้าวนาเมือง + ข้าวนาเมืองมีปลูกเฉพาะบางท้องที่ในภาคกลางและภาคเหนือ + + + + คน + N + employer + ผู้ว่าจ้าง + นาย + นายจ้าง, เจ้านาย + ลูกจ้าง, ขี้ข้า, บ่าว + เขาไปหานายเพื่อเรียกร้องสวัสดิการที่ดีกว่าเดิม + + + + คน + N + master + lord; ruler + ผู้มีอำนาจปกครอง, ผู้เป็นใหญ่ + นาย + ผู้ปกครอง, ประมุข + ผู้อาศัย, ลูกบ้าน + + + + คน + N + mister + Mr. + คำนำหน้าชื่อชายที่มีอายุตั้งแต่ 15 ปีบริบูรณ์ขึ้นไป + นาย + นาง, นางสาว + เดือนหน้าผมต้องไปเปลี่ยนคำนำหน้าชื่อจากเด็กชายเป็นนายแล้ว + + + + คน + N + superior + master; boss; chief; leader; commander + ผู้เป็นใหญ่, ผู้เป็นหัวหน้า + นาย + เจ้านาย, ผู้บังคับบัญชา, หัวหน้า + ลูกน้อง + วันนี้นายใจดีพาลูกน้องไปเลี้ยงเหล้าตั้งแต่ยังไม่เลิกงาน + + + + คน, ท่าน + N + president + chairman + ผู้เป็นหัวหน้าคณะบริหารบ้านเมือง + นายก + ผู้นำ + ท่านนายกได้กล่าวสุนทรพจน์ในการเปิดประชุมได้อย่างกินใจ + + + + คน, ท่าน + N + mayor + Lord Mayor + ตำแหน่งหัวหน้าคณะผู้บริหารงานเทศบาล + นายกเทศมนตรี + ผู้ว่าราชการจังหวัดสั่งปลดนายกเทศมนตรี เนื่องจากพัวพันการค้าของเถื่อน + + + + ADJ + admirable + praiseworthy + ที่ควรยกย่องสรรเสริญ + น่ายกย่อง + น่าสรรเสริญ, น่าเชิดชู, น่าเคารพ + น่าดูถูก, น่าดูหมิ่น, น่าเหยียดหยาม + + + + V + be respectful + be showing deference; be venerable + ควรยกย่องสรรเสริญ + น่ายกย่อง + น่านับถือ, น่าเคารพ, น่าเชิดชู + น่าดูหมิ่น, เหยียดหยาม + ความคิดอันแสนฉลาดของผู้เฒ่าน่ายกย่องกว่าคนหนุ่มเสียอีก + + + + คน, ท่าน + N + prime minister + PM; chancellor + ตำแหน่งหัวหน้าคณะรัฐมนตรี, หัวหน้ารัฐบาล + นายกรัฐมนตรี + นายกฯ + วันนี้นายกรัฐมนตรีไปเปิดอนุสาวรีย์ทหารผ่านศึกอย่างเป็นทางการ + + + + คน, ท่าน + N + prime minister + PM; chancellor + หัวหน้ารัฐบาล, ตำแหน่งหัวหน้าคณะรัฐมนตรี + นายกฯ + นายกรัฐมนตรี + นายกฯ เดินทางไปเชื่อมสัมพันธ์ทางการค้าที่ประเทศมาเลเซีย + + + + คน + N + supervisor + manager; director; superintendent + นายงาน + หัวหน้างาน, หัวหน้าคนงาน, นาย + เขาไม่ค่อยจะยอมตกอยู่ใต้คำสั่งหรือการจ้ำจี้จ้ำไชของนายงานง่ายๆ + + + + คน + N + employer + boss + ผู้จ้างให้ผู้อื่นทำงานให้, ผู้จ้างทำการงาน + นายจ้าง + เจ้านาย, นาย + ลูกจ้าง + นายจ้างต้องกำหนดค่าจ้าง ค่าล่วงเวลาในวันหยุดให้แก่ลูกจ้างเท่าเทียมกัน + + + + คน + N + craftsman + artisan; artificer + ผู้ที่มีความเชี่ยวชาญในงานช่าง + นายช่าง + เขาเป็นนายช่างประจำอยู่ที่กองหัตถศิลป์ + + + + คน + N + engineer + mechanician; technician + ผู้ประกอบงานด้านวิศวกรรม + นายช่าง + วิศวกร + นายช่างสั่งให้รื้อถอนอาคารส่วนที่ไม่ได้มาตรฐาน + + + + คน + N + head of a customhouse + ผู้ที่ทำหน้าที่กำกับดูแลการขนส่งผ่านทางเข้าออกระหว่างประเทศ + นายด่าน + เขาเอาของไปกำนัลนายด่านเพื่อจะได้ขนของสะดวก + + + + คน + N + inspector + official examiner + ชื่อตำแหน่งในราชการ + นายตรวจ + ผู้ตรวจ + นายตรวจคนนี้พูดจาไม่สุภาพและแสดงกริยาก้าวร้าว + + + + คน, นาย + N + officer + military officer + ผู้มีหน้าที่ในเรื่องการรบประจำกองทัพทหาร + นายทหาร + นายทหารทุกคนเข้าประจำการในค่ายเตรียมรับมือกับสถานการณ์ที่กำลังจะเกิดขึ้น + + + + คน + N + aide-de-camp + aid-de-camp + นายทหารคนสนิท + ท.ส., นายทหารติดตาม + นายทหารคนสนิทของแม่ทัพภาคที่ 1 เป็นผู้มาบรรยายกิจกรรมของกองทัพ + + + + คน + N + aide-de-camp + aid-de-camp + นายทหารติดตาม + นายทหารคนสนิท, ท.ส. + รัฐมนตรีกลาโหมคนปัจจุบันเคยเป็นอดีตนายทหารติดตามประธานาธิบดีคนก่อน + + + + คน, ท่าน + N + senior commissioned officer + นายทหารมียศระดับสูง + นายทหารผู้ใหญ่ + ผมรู้สึกคุ้นหน้านายทหารผู้ใหญ่ท่านนี้มาก เหมือนเคยเจอกันที่สถานทูต + + + + คน + N + registrar + ผู้ทำหน้าที่รับจดทะเบียนเรื่องต่างๆ ของราษฎร + นายทะเบียน + เธอต้องไปแจ้งเกิดต่อนายทะเบียนภายใน 15 วันนับตั้งแต่วันเกิด + + + + คน + N + head of station + station master; harbor master + ผู้มีหน้าที่ควบคุมดูแลกิจการที่ท่าเรือท่ารถ เช่นในการปล่อยเรือปล่อยรถตามกำหนดเวลาเป็นต้น + นายท่า + คนที่จะเอารถมาเข้าคิวต้องไปคุยกับนายท่าก่อน + + + + คน + N + steersman + helmsman; wheelsman + ผู้ถือท้ายเรือ มีหน้าที่ควบคุมเรือให้แล่นไปตามทิศทาง โดยเฉพาะตามแม่น้ำลำคลอง + นายท้าย + เรือลำนี้ใช้ฝีพายทั้งหมด 50 คนและนายท้ายเพียง 2 คน + + + + คน + N + capitalist + upholder; owner of wealth; supporter + ผู้ที่เป็นเจ้าของทุนที่ใช้ในการผลิตสินค้า, ผู้ลงทุนประกอบกิจการหรือออกทุนให้ผู้อื่นประกอบกิจการ + นายทุน + เจ้าของทุน, ผู้ลงทุน + บรรดาพ่อเลี้ยงเหล่านี้ล้วนเป็นนายทุนสนับสนุนนักการเมืองในยามเลือกตั้ง + + + + คน + N + aide de camp + aid-de-camp + นายทหารเรือคนสนิทของผู้บัญชาการทหารเรือหรือแม่ทัพเรือเป็นต้น + นายธง + ถ้าให้นายธงรู้เรื่องนี้ รับรองว่าถึงหูของท่านแม่ทัพแน่ + + + + คน + N + banker + ผู้จัดการประจำธนาคารสาขานั้น + นายธนาคาร + นายแบงก์ + เขามีเพื่อนเป็นนายธนาคารใหญ่สามารถกู้ยืมได้ง่าย + + + + คน + N + guarantor + surety; bailsman + ผู้รับผิดชอบชดใช้ค่าเสียหายแทน + นายประกัน + ผู้รับประกัน, ผู้ค้ำประกัน + เขาไม่ยอมเป็นนายประกันให้ใครง่ายๆ เพราะได้รับบทเรียนมาแล้ว + + + + คน + N + hunter + huntsman + ผู้หากินในทางจับสัตว์หรือยิงสัตว์ + นายพราน + พราน, ผู้ล่า, นักล่า + คณะของเขาเข้าไปล่าสัตว์ในป่าโดยมีนายพรานฝีมือดีนำทางให้ + + + + นาย + N + general + ยศทหารและตำรวจสัญญาบัตร รองจากจอมพล + นายพล + เรื่องนี้คงมีผู้เกี่ยวข้องเป็นถึงนายพลหนุนหลังอยู่ + + + + คน, นาย + N + doctor + physician + หมอรักษาโรค + นายแพทย์ + หมอ, แพทย์ + พยาบาล, บุรุษพยาบาล + โรงพยาบาลในชนบทมักขาดนายแพทย์ผู้เชี่ยวชาญเฉพาะโรค + + + + คน + N + troupe headman + หัวหน้าคณะแสดง, เจ้าของคณะแสดง + นายโรง + นายโรงจะคอยเก็บเงินจากเจ้าของงานที่จ้างไปแสดง + + + + คน, นาย + N + duty officer + head clerk in a government office; chief of clerical staff + เจ้าหน้าที่การทูตชั้นผู้น้อยในสถานกงสุล + นายเวร + + + + คน + N + secretary of a commissioned officer + secretary to the police superior + นายตำรวจชั้นสัญญาบัตร มีหน้าที่เป็นเลขานุการของผู้ที่มีตำแหน่งสูงกว่าตน เช่น นายเวรผู้บังคับการ นายเวรผู้บัญชาการ นายเวรอธิบดี หรือเป็นหัวหน้าปกครองเจ้าหน้าที่เสมียนพนักงานในบังคับบัญชาเป็นต้น + นายเวร + + + + คน + N + station master + station agent + ผู้มีหน้าที่ควบคุมดูแลกิจการของสถานี + นายสถานี + นายท่า + เขาดันจับพลัดจับผลูไปเป็นนายสถานีบขส. + + + + คน + N + broker + agent; middleman + บุคคลผู้ชี้ช่องหรือจัดการให้บุคคล 2 ฝ่ายได้เข้าทำสัญญากัน + (กฎหมาย) + นายหน้า + คนกลาง, คนเจรจา + คนไทยเข้าไปทำงานในเกาหลีใต้โดยผ่านนายหน้าซึ่งจะเก็บค่านายหน้า 20% + + + + คน + N + proprietor + shopkeeper; owner + เจ้าของกิจการร้านค้าขนาดใหญ่ + นายห้าง + เจ้าของห้าง, เถ้าแก่ + นายห้างอนุญาตให้ลูกจ้างหยุดงานในช่วงสงกรานต์ได้ + + + + คน + N + chief + leader; director; supervisor; manager + เจ้านายใหญ่, ผู้จัดการใหญ่ + นายใหญ่ + เขาพยายามจะประจบนายใหญ่เพื่อหวังผลตอบแทน + + + + คน + N + (tax) farmer + holder of a government monopoly + ผู้รับผูกขาดภาษีอากร + นายอากร + คนจีนผู้นี้ได้รับตำแหน่งเป็นนายอากรบ่อนเบี้ยทำหน้าที่เก็บภาษีอากร + + + + คน + N + sheriff + district-chief officer + เจ้าพนักงานผู้ปกครองท้องที่ ซึ่งเป็นหัวหน้าปกครองบังคับบัญชาข้าราชการในอำเภอ และรับผิดชอบในการบริการราชการของอำเภอ + นายอำเภอ + นายอำเภอคนใหม่เป็นที่รักของชาวบ้าน เพราะมีความยุติธรรมและความจริงใจต่อทุกคน + + + + V + be respectful + be showing deference; be venerable + น่ายำเกรง + น่าเกรงขาม, น่านับถือ, น่าเคารพ + น่าดูหมิ่น, เหยียดหยาม + นักเลงผู้นี้มีนิสัยน่ายำเกรง ลูกน้องแต่ละคนไม่กล้าเอาเรื่องด้วย + + + + คน + N + woman leader + woman president; noble lady; heroine + หญิงผู้เป็นหัวหน้า + (บาลี) + นายิกา + ผู้นำหญิง + เธอมีตำแหน่งเป็นถึงนายิกาของกองทัพนี้ + + + + V + gladden + be happy; be pleasure; cheer + น่ายินดี + น่าดีใจ, น่าปลื้ม, น่าชอบใจ + ระทมทุกข์, เศร้าโศก, หดหู่ + น่ายินดีกับบัณฑิตที่ได้เกียรตินิยมอันดับหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + excited + agitated; thrilled; ruffled + น่าระทึกใจ + น่าเร้าใจ, น่าตื่นเต้น + จืดชืด, เรียบๆ, เฉยๆ + ฉันชอบฉากที่น่าระทึกใจตอนที่พระเอกกับนางเอกหนีลงไปใต้น้ำเท่านั้น + + + + V + be excited + be agitated; be thrilled; be ruffled + น่าระทึกใจ + น่าเร้าใจ, น่าตื่นเต้น + จืดชืด, เรียบๆ, เฉยๆ + + + + V + be pretty + be charming; be good-looking; be lovely; be cute + น่ารัก + สวย, น่าเอ็นดู, น่ารักน่าเอ็นดู + ขี้ริ้วขี้เหร่, ขี้เหร่, น่าเกลียด + หน้าตาลูกสาวคนแรกน่ารักมากจนคุณตาคุณยายหลง + + + + ADJ + lovely + pretty; cute; charming + น่ารัก + น่าชื่นชอบ, อ่อนโยน, มีอัธยาศัย + น่าเกลียด, น่าชัง, น่ารังเกียจ + ประชาสัมพันธ์จะต้องเป็นคนน่ารักและมีมนุษยสัมพันธ์ดี + + + + V + be lovely + be nice; be friendly; be charming; be exquisite + มีมนุษยสัมพันธ์ดี, มีไมตรีจิตร, มีมิตรจิตมิตรใจ + น่ารัก + น่าสมาคม, น่าคบหา, น่าชื่นชอบ, อ่อนโยน, มีอัธยาศัย + น่ารังเกียจ + ชาวชนบทส่วนมากน่ารักกว่าคนในเมือง + + + + ADJ + cute + pretty; lovely + น่ารักน่าชัง + น่ารัก, น่ารักน่าเอ็นดู, น่าเอ็นดู + น่าเกลียด, ขี้ริ้วขี้เหร่, ขี้เหร่ + เขาพาลูกชายหน้าตาน่ารักน่าชังไปเดินอวดผู้คนในสวนทุกวัน + + + + V + be cute + be pretty; be attractive; be lovely + น่ารักน่าชัง + น่ารัก, น่ารักน่าเอ็นดู, น่าเอ็นดู + น่าเกลียด, ขี้ริ้วขี้เหร่, ขี้เหร่ + ลูกสาวของเขากำลังน่ารักน่าชังขึ้นทุกวัน + + + + ADJ + disgusting + hateful + น่ารังเกียจ + น่าสะอิดสะเอียน, น่าเกลียด, น่าขยะแขยง + น่ารัก, น่าพึงพอใจ + ฉันยอมรับพฤติกรรมน่ารังเกียจของเพื่อนร่วมงานคนนี้ไม่ได้ + + + + V + be disgusting + be hateful; be repulsive + น่ารังเกียจ + น่าสะอิดสะเอียน, น่าเกลียด, น่าขยะแขยง + น่ารัก, น่าพึงพอใจ + + + + V + be annoying + be irritating; be vexing; be bothersome + น่ารำคาญ + น่าเบื่อ, ไม่น่าสนใจ, น่าเบื่อหน่าย + น่าสนใจ, เร้าใจ, ตื่นเต้น + เสียงนักร้องคนนี้น่ารำคาญมาก ฟังแล้วไม่สบายหูเลย + + + + ADJ + annoying + irritating; vexing; bothersome + น่ารำคาญ + น่าเบื่อ, น่าอิดหนาระอาใจ, น่าเบื่อหน่าย + เมื่อไหร่เขาจะเลิกนิสัยน่ารำคาญแบบนี้เสียที + + + + ต้น + N + tree bearing fruits in the shape of girls + ต้นไม้ที่ออกผลเป็นรูปร่างหญิงสาว + นารีผล + ต้นนารีผล, ต้นมักกะลีผล + นารีผลจะมีอยู่ในป่าหิมพานต์เท่านั้น + + + + V + be pleasant + be pleasing; be delightful + น่ารื่นรมย์ + น่าพอใจ, น่าสบาย, น่าอภิรมย์ + น่าเบื่อ, ไม่น่าสนใจ, น่าอิดหนาระอาใจ + งานเลี้ยงคืนนี้น่ารื่นรมย์จริงๆ + + + + ADJ + pleasant + pleasing; delightful; charming + น่ารื่นรมย์ + น่าพอใจ, น่าสบาย, น่าอภิรมย์ + น่าเบื่อ, ไม่น่าสนใจ, น่าอิดหนาระอาใจ + เขาอยู่ท่ามกลางบรรยากาศที่น่ารื่นรมย์ + + + + ADJ + interesting + concerned + น่ารู้ + น่าสนใจ + น่าเบื่อ + เจ้าของรายการมีหน้าที่สรรหาเรื่องน่ารู้สำหรับให้เด็กๆ เรียนรู้ + + + + ADJ + excited + agitated; thrilled; ruffled + น่าเร้าใจ + น่าตื่นเต้น, น่าระทึกใจ, น่าตื่นตาตื่นใจ + จืดชืด, เรียบๆ, เฉยๆ + การล่องแก่งคราวนี้เป็นการล่องแก่งที่น่าเร้าใจและจะไม่มีวันลืมเลยทีเดียว + + + + V + be excited + be agitated; be thrilled; be ruffled + น่าเร้าใจ + น่าตื่นเต้น, น่าระทึกใจ, น่าตื่นตาตื่นใจ + จืดชืด, เรียบๆ, เฉยๆ + + + + ADJ + respectable + estimable; honorable + น่าเลื่อมใส + น่านับถือ, น่าเชื่อถือ, น่าศรัทธา + น่าดูถูก, น่าดูหมิ่น, น่าเหยียดหยาม + + + + V + be respectable + be estimable; be honorable + น่าเลื่อมใส + น่านับถือ, น่าเชื่อถือ, น่าศรัทธา + น่าดูถูก, น่าดูหมิ่น, น่าเหยียดหยาม + พระสงฆ์รูปนี้มีกริยางามน่าเลื่อมใสแก่ผู้พบเห็นเป็นอย่างยิ่ง + + + + V + bend + draw; curve; crook back + เหนี่ยวลง, ดึงจนโค้ง + น้าว + โน้ม, โก่ง + เขาน้าวคันศรจนสายขาด + + + + N + Captain + Capt; CAPT + ยศทหารเรือสูงกว่านาวาโท + นาวาเอก + น.อ. + ปีนี้พี่ชายของเขาได้เลื่อนยศเป็นนาวาเอก + + + + ADJ + naval + marine; maritime + เกี่ยวกับเรือ, เกี่ยวกับการเดินเรือ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + นาวิก + + + + คน + N + sailor + mariner; seaman + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + นาวิก + คนเรือ + + + + N + Marine Corps + ทหารเรือฝ่ายบก + นาวิกโยธิน + นย. + ทางราชการกำลังเคลียร์พื้นที่บริเวณท่าเรือใหญ่เพื่อให้นาวิกโยธินยกพลขึ้นบก + + + + V + be worrisome + be anxious; be apprehensive + น่ากลัวว่าจะเกิดสิ่งไม่ดีขึ้น + น่าวิตก + น่าเป็นห่วง, น่าเป็นกังวล + สบายใจ, ไร้กังวล + อาการของวิษณุน่าวิตกขึ้นทุกขณะ + + + + ADJ + worrisome + anxious; apprehensive + ที่น่ากลัวว่าจะเกิดสิ่งไม่ดีขึ้น + น่าวิตก + น่าเป็นห่วง, น่าเป็นกังวล + สบายใจ, ไร้กังวล + หมอบอกว่า แม่ของเขายังอยู่ในอาการน่าวิตก + + + + N + marine + seaman; mariner + ทหารเรือที่ประจำการพลรบในกองทัพเรือ + (สันสกฤต) + นาวิน + คนเรือ + + + + N + navy + the warships of a nation; ship; fleet + นาวี + กองทัพเรือ + เรือบางลำของนาวีสหรัฐฯ มีผู้หญิงเป็นลูกเรือ + + + + V + be believable + be reliable; be dependable; be credible + ไม่ต้องสงสัย, นอนใจได้ + น่าไว้วางใจ + น่าเชื่อถือ, น่าเชื่อ, เชื่อได้, น่าวางใจ + + + + V + be suspicious + be doubtful; be questionable + ไม่น่าไว้วางใจ + น่าสงสัย + น่ากังขา, น่าแคลงใจ + น่าไว้วางใจ, น่าเชื่อถือ + ในกรณีนี้เขาน่าสงสัยที่สุด + + + + ADJ + suspicious + doubtful; questionable + ไม่น่าไว้วางใจ + น่าสงสัย + น่ากังขา, น่าแคลงใจ + น่าไว้วางใจ, น่าเชื่อถือ + ตำรวจพบหลักฐานที่น่าสงสัยหลายชิ้น + + + + V + be pitying + feel pity for + น่าเห็นใจเพราะมีความเดือดร้อนหรือความทุกข์ + น่าสงสาร + น่าเห็นใจ, น่าเวทนา, น่าสมเพช, น่าสังเวช + ยายแก่คนนี้น่าสงสารมาก แก่แล้วยังต้องมานั่งขายของเช้าจรดเย็น + + + + ADJ + interesting + น่าสนใจ + น่ารู้, น่าศึกษา, น่าดึงดูด + น่าเบื่อ, น่าระอา, เซ็ง + ภาพยนต์เกี่ยวกับวิทยาศาสตร์เป็นเรื่องที่น่าสนใจสำหรับเด็กยุคใหม่ + + + + V + be interesting + be remarkable; be concerned + น่าสนใจ + น่ารู้ + น่าเบื่อ, น่าระอา, เซ็ง + + + + ADJ + dreadful + terrible; awesome + น่าสยดสยอง + น่าหวาดกลัว, น่าหวาดผวา, น่าขนลุก, น่ากลัว + อุบัติเหตุเรือล่มในอ่างเก็บน้ำเหนือเขื่อนเป็นเรื่องน่าสยดสยองสำหรับทุกคน + + + + V + be dreadful + be terrible; be awesome + น่าสยดสยอง + น่าหวาดกลัว, น่าหวาดผวา, น่าขนลุก, น่ากลัว + ภาพที่เขาเห็นเมื่อวานนี้น่าสยดสยองมาก + + + + ADJ + admirable + praiseworthy + ควรยกย่องสรรเสริญ + น่าสรรเสริญ + น่ายกย่อง, น่าเชิดชู + น่าดูถูก, น่าดูหมิ่น, น่าเหยียดหยาม + + + + เม็ด + N + first-rate grains + hard-glossy grain + ข้าวเปลือกที่มีเมล็ดแข็งเป็นมัน + นาสวน + ข้าวนาสวน + การปลูกข้าวในประเทศไทยส่วนใหญ่เป็นการปลูกข้าวนาสวน + + + + ADJ + dreadful + awful; scary; terrible; frightening + น่าสะพรึงกลัว + น่ากลัว, น่าขนลุก, น่าพรั่นพรึง, สยองขวัญ, น่าขนพองสยองเกล้า + เขามักจะเผชิญหน้ากับเหตุการณ์อันน่าสะพรึงกลัวอยู่บ่อยๆ จนเกิดความเคยชิน + + + + V + be dreadful + be awful; be scary; be terrible; be frightening + น่าสะพรึงกลัว + น่ากลัว, น่าขนลุก, น่าพรั่นพรึง, สยองขวัญ, น่าขนพองสยองเกล้า + ข่าวฆาตกรรมทุกวันนี้มันน่าสะพรึงกลัวจริงๆ + + + + คน + N + aunt + ผู้หญิงที่แต่งงานกับของชายของแม่ + น้าสะใภ้ + น้าเขย + คุณยายมีปัญหากับน้าสะใภ้อยู่เสมอ + + + + V + feel pity for + pity; be sympathy; be pitiful; be poor + น่าเศร้าสลดหดหู่ + น่าสังเวช + น่าสมเพช, น่าอนาถ, น่าสงสาร, น่าเวทนา + เด็กขอทานที่เดินอยู่หน้างานน่าสังเวชที่สุด + + + + ADJ + pitiful + ที่น่าเศร้าสลดหดหู่ + น่าสังเวช + น่าสมเพช, น่าอนาถ, น่าสงสาร, น่าเวทนา + + + + คน + N + aunt + uncle's wife + น้องสาวของแม่ + น้าสาว + น้าชาย + แม่จะส่งฉันไปอยู่กับน้าสาวที่กรุงเทพฯ เร็วๆ นี้ + + + + N + nose + (ราชา) + นาสิก + จมูก, นาสา, พระนาสิก + + + + ADJ + regretted + sad + น่าเสียใจ + น่าโศกเศร้า, น่าสะเทือนใจ, น่าสลดใจ, น่าเศร้า + รื่นเริง, เบิกบาน, ยินดีปรีดา + เหตุการณ์ที่เกิดขึ้นต้องนับว่าเป็นเรื่องน่าเสียใจอย่างยิ่ง + + + + V + be regretted + be sad; feel mourn for + น่าเสียใจ + น่าโศกเศร้า, น่าสะเทือนใจ, น่าสลดใจ, น่าเศร้า + รื่นเริง, เบิกบาน, ยินดีปรีดา + น่าเสียใจมากที่เขาต้องมาตายทั้งที่อายุยังน้อยแบบนี้ + + + + ADJ + unfortunate + unlucky; unfavorable + น่าเสียดาย + โชคร้าย + น่าดีใจ,น่ายินดี + การที่ผมต้องเสียลูกไปเป็นสิ่งที่น่าเสียดายที่สุดในชีวิตของผม + + + + V + be unfortunate + be bad luck; be unlucky; be unfavorable + น่าเสียดาย + โชคไม่ดี, โชคร้าย + น่าดีใจ,น่ายินดี + น่าเสียดายที่ต่อจากนี้ไปเราจะไม่มีโอกาสได้พบกันอีก + + + + ADJ + depressed + gloomy; sad + ที่ห่อเหี่ยวไม่ชื่นบาน + น่าหดหู่ + น่าสลด, น่าสลดหดหู่, น่าเศร้า + น่ายินดี + ฉันไม่ชอบบรรยากาศที่น่าหดหู่เช่นนี้เลย + + + + V + be depressed + be gloomy; be dejected; be sad + น่าหดหู่ + น่าสลด, น่าสลดหดหู่, น่าเศร้า + น่ายินดี + สำหรับเหตุการณ์ที่เกิดขึ้นนั้น ผมคิดแล้วก็น่าหดหู่อยู่มาก + + + + V + be irritating + be annoying; be disturbing + ไม่เป็นที่น่าพอใจ, ไม่ชอบใจ + น่าหมั่นไส้ + น่าเบื่อ, น่าชังน้ำหน้า + น่ารัก, น่าสนใจ, น่าคบหา + พฤติกรรมของผู้หญิงคนนี้น่าหมั่นไส้จริงๆ + + + + ADJ + annoying + unpleasant; disagreeable; offensive + ไม่เป็นที่น่าพอใจ + น่าหมั่นไส้ + น่าเบื่อ, น่าชังน้ำหน้า + น่ารัก, น่าสนใจ, น่าคบหา + + + + แปลง + N + paddy-sown field + นาชนิดที่ใช้วิธีหว่านเมล็ดข้าวลงในนา + นาหว่าน + นาปัก, นาดำ + ในนาหว่านจะมีวัชพืชมากกว่านาดำ + + + + V + ridicule + make fun of; deride; taunt + น่าหัวเราะเยาะ + น่าชวนหัว, น่าขัน, น่าเยาะเย้ย, น่าตลก, น่าขบขัน + น่าชื่นชม, น่ายินดี + การแสดงของคู่แข่งน่าหัวเราะเยาะเป็นที่สุด + + + + CLAS + o'clock + ช่วงเวลาคิดตามชั่วโมง เช่น 1 ชั่วนาฬิกา = 1 ชั่วโมง, ใช้เป็นมาตราบอกเวลา + นาฬิกา + น. + งานจะเริ่มเวลา 19.00 นาฬิกา ให้ทุกคนมาพร้อมกันที่ห้องจัดเลี้ยง + + + + เรือน + N + clock + watch; time piece + เครื่องบอกเวลา มีหลายชนิด + นาฬิกา + เถ้าแก่ชอบสะสมนาฬิกาตั้งแต่สมัยโบราณเรื่อยมา + + + + เรือน + N + wristwatch + นาฬิกามีสายสำหรับผูกที่ข้อมือ + นาฬิกาข้อมือ + รางวัลชมเชยจะได้รับนาฬิกาข้อมือยี่ห้อดังไปใช้ + + + + เรือน + N + sundial + นาฬิกาชนิดหนึ่ง อาศัยเงาไม้หรือเงาแผ่นโลหะเป็นต้นปรากฏบนหน้าปัด + นาฬิกาแดด + ชาวกรีกเป็นผู้ที่ประดิษฐ์นาฬิกาแดดให้มีประสิทธิภาพมากขึ้น + + + + อัน + N + sandglass + hourglass; egg timer + อุปกรณ์ที่ใช้สำหรับวัดเวลา ประกอบด้วยกระเปาะแก้ว 2 กระเปาะที่มีรูเล็กๆ ทะลุถึงกัน ข้างในบรรจุทรายที่จะไหลจากกระเปาะหนึ่งไปยังอีกกระเปาะหนึ่งได้หมดพอดีในเวลาที่กำหนดไว้ + นาฬิกาทราย + ฉันได้นาฬิกาทรายเป็นของขวัญวันเกิด + + + + อัน + N + clepsydra + water clock; water glass + อุปกรณ์ที่ใช้สำหรับวัดเวลาโดยอาศัยการหยดหรือการไหลของน้ำที่มีปริมาณตามที่กำหนดไว้ + นาฬิกาน้ำ + กาลิเลโอใช้นาฬิกาน้ำศึกษาการเคลื่อนที่ของดาวเดือนในท้องฟ้า + + + + เรือน + N + alarm clock + เครื่องบอกเวลาซึ่งสามารถส่งสัญญาเตือนเมื่อถึงเวลาที่ตั้งไว้ล่วงหน้า + นาฬิกาปลุก + ผมไม่เคยได้ใช้นาฬิกาปลุกเลยสักครั้ง ตื่นเองตลอดทุกวัน + + + + V + be livable + be habitable; fit to live in; be cozy + น่าอยู่ + บ้านสวนที่นนทบุรีของเขาน่าอยู่กว่าในเมืองเป็นไหนๆ + + + + ADJ + pleasant + welcome; delightful; lively + น่าอยู่ + น่าอาศัย + + + + ADJ + disgraceful + shameful; dishonorable + น่าอับอาย + น่าอดสู, น่าขายหน้า, น่าอาย + น่าชื่นชม, น่ายินดี + วัยรุ่นคิดว่า การเปลี่ยนแปลงในร่างกายเป็นเรื่องน่าอับอาย + + + + V + be disgraceful + be shameful; put to shame + น่าอับอาย + น่าอดสู, น่าขายหน้า, น่าอาย + น่าชื่นชม, น่ายินดี + ผมถูกตราหน้าว่าเป็นลูกไม่มีพ่อ น่าอับอายแค่ไหน + + + + ADJ + astonishing + surprising; marvelous + น่าอัศจรรย์ + น่าพิศวง, น่าประหลาดใจ, น่าแปลก, น่ามหัศจรรย์ + ทะเลหมอกที่เชียงรายเป็นภาพที่น่าอัศจรรย์มาก + + + + V + be astonishing + be surprising; be marvelous + น่าอัศจรรย์ + น่าพิศวง, น่าประหลาดใจ, น่าแปลก, น่ามหัศจรรย์ + เรื่องเหล่านี้ถึงจะแปลก และน่าอัศจรรย์ ก็ไม่เท่ากับได้เห็นน้ำใจของทุกคน + + + + V + be shameful + be disgraceful; put to shame + น่าอาย + น่าอดสู, น่าอับอาย, น่าขายหน้า + น่าชื่นชม, น่ายินดี + มันน่าอายมากที่จะบอกว่า เรื่องเลวๆ นี้ผมทำมันเอง + + + + ADJ + shameful + disgraceful + น่าอาย + น่าอดสู, น่าอับอาย, น่าขายหน้า + น่าชื่นชม, น่ายินดี + เขาให้เหตุผลว่า สิ่งน่าอายเหล่านี้เป็นผลงานของคนในชุมชนแออัด + + + + ADJ + jealous + envious; covetous; resentful + น่าอิจฉา + น่าริษยา + คนที่น่าอิจฉาสำหรับผมก็คือ คนที่ได้เรียนในสิ่งที่ตนเองต้องการ + + + + V + be envied + be jealous + น่าอิจฉา + น่าริษยา + เขาน่าอิจฉาจริงที่ได้ไปเรียนต่อต่างประเทศ + + + + ADJ + discomfortable + uncomfortable + ที่รู้สึกไม่คล่องหรือไม่ปลอดโปร่ง + น่าอึดอัด + น่าอึดอัดใจ, น่าคับอกคับใจ + เขาต้องตกอยู่ในสภาพที่น่าอึดอัดเช่นนี้มานานร่วมเดือน + + + + V + discomfort + be uncomfortable; make uneasy + รู้สึกไม่คล่องหรือไม่ปลอดโปร่ง + น่าอึดอัด + น่าอึดอัดใจ, น่าคับอกคับใจ + ผมเห็นบรรยากาศในบ้านของเขาแล้ว น่าอึดอัดที่สุด + + + + V + be lovely + be charming; be exquisite + ชวนให้ชอบพอรักใคร่ด้วยความปรานี + น่าเอ็นดู + น่ารัก + น่าเกลียด, ไม่น่ารัก + สุนัขจรจัดตัวนี้น่าเอ็นดูจริง + + + + ADJ + lovely + charming; exquisite + ที่ชวนให้ชอบพอรักใคร่ด้วยความปรานี + น่าเอ็นดู + น่ารัก + น่าเกลียด + เด็กชายคนนี้มีท่าทางน่าเอ็นดู + + + + V + take + pick + นำ + เอา, หยิบยก, ยกมา + เราต้องนำคำนี้ไปวางไว้หน้าประโยคเพื่อต้องการเน้นความ + + + + V + bring + take; fetch; come with + นำ + นำมา + ผู้ที่มีโรคประจำตัวให้นำยาประจำตัวมาด้วย + + + + V + lead + guide; beacon; conduct + พาไปหรือนำไปโดยมีผู้อื่นหรือสิ่งอื่นตามหรือทำตาม + นำ + นำทาง, พา, นำไป + หัวหน้าทีมนำเราออกจากป่าทึบได้สำเร็จในที่สุด + + + + สาย + N + river + lake + ลำน้ำซึ่งเกิดขึ้นตามธรรมชาติ + น้ำ + แม่น้ำ, ห้วงน้ำ, สาคร, วารี + บก + พวกเราก่อกองไฟอยู่ตรงริมน้ำ แล้วกางเต็นท์ห่างออกไปประมาณ 2 เมตร + + + + N + water + สารประกอบซึ่งมีองค์ประกอบเป็นธาตุไฮโดรเจนและออกซิเจนในอัตราส่วน 1 : 8 โดยน้ำหนัก เมื่อบริสุทธิ์มีลักษณะเป็นของเหลว ใส ไม่มีสี กลิ่น รส มีประโยชน์มาก + น้ำ + น้ำเปล่า, น้ำดื่ม + ตามหลักควรดื่มน้ำอย่างน้อยวันละ 6-8 แก้ว + + + + N + liquid + fluid + น้ำ + ของเหลว + โลกของเรามีน้ำอยู่ 3 ส่วน ดิน 1 ส่วน + + + + N + acid + สารละลายของกรดซึ่งใช้น้ำเป็นตัวทำละลาย + น้ำกรด + น้ำด่าง + ฝาควรปิดสนิทเป็นเนื้อเดียวกัน เพื่อป้องกันการรั่วซึมของน้ำกรด + + + + N + brackish water + น้ำจืดปนน้ำเค็ม + น้ำกร่อย + น้ำที่ใช้เลี้ยงกุ้งกุลาดำเป็นน้ำกร่อยที่ต้องมีค่าความเป็นกรด-ด่างที่เหมาะสม + + + + N + hard water + น้ำซึ่งเมื่อฟอกกับสบู่แล้วเกิดตะกอนขึ้น ซึ่งเรียกว่า ไคลสบู่ และไม่มีฟองสบู่เกิดขึ้นหรือเกิดขึ้นน้อย ทั้งนี้เพราะมีเกลือของแคลเซียมและแมกนีเซียมละลายอยู่ + น้ำกระด้าง + น้ำกระด้างมีผลต่อระดับความสมดุลย์ของปลาที่เลี้ยงไว้ + + + + N + aqueous adjuvant + liquid vehicle for powdered medicine + น้ำใช้เป็นตัวแทรกยาไทย, น้ำที่ใช้ผสมในตัวยาไทย, น้ำเจือตัวยาไทย + น้ำกระสาย + น้ำกระสายยา + คนปรุงเอาเหล้ามาใช้เป็นน้ำกระสายในยาตัวใหม่ + + + + N + distilled water + น้ำจากเครื่องกลั่นเป็นไอ เมื่อลอยกระทบหลอดเย็น ก็กลับเป็นน้ำอีก + น้ำกลั่น + ผู้อำนวยการโครงการส่วนพระองค์ต้องการให้มีการปรับปรุงคุณภาพน้ำกลั่นให้มีความบริสุทธิ์จนอยู่ในเกณฑ์มาตรฐานของมาตรฐานผลิตภัณฑ์อุตสาหกรรม + + + + N + coconut milk + coconut cream + น้ำที่คั้นออกจากมะพร้าวขูด + น้ำกะทิ + กะทิ + คนไทยใช้น้ำกะทิปรุงอาหารทั้งคาวและหวาน + + + + N + semen + seminal fluid; sperm + น้ำเชื้อที่เกิดจากความกำหนัดแล้วเคลื่อนออกมาจากอวัยวะสืบพันธุ์ของเพศชาย + น้ำกาม + น้ำอสุจิ, น้ำเชื้อ, สเปิร์ม + การกลืนน้ำกามของผู้ชายอาจทำให้ติดโรคเอดส์ได้ + + + + N + drinking water + potable water + น้ำบริสุทธิ์ที่ใช้ดื่มแก้กระหาย + น้ำกิน + น้ำดื่ม + ไปเดินป่าวันนี้เตรียมน้ำกินไว้ด้วยก็ดี + + + + ขวด + N + saline solution + saline + น้ำที่มีเกลือโซเดียมคลอไรด์ละลายอยู่ สำหรับฉีดเข้าหลอดเลือดดำ + น้ำเกลือ + หมอบอกว่าน้ำเกลือขวดนี้เป็นขวดสุดท้ายสำหรับผมแล้ว + + + + N + spring tide + flood tide; rising tide; high water + น้ำขึ้นมากในทะเล และแม่น้ำลำคลองที่มีทางติดต่อโดยตรงกับทะเล หรือได้รับอิทธิพลจากน้ำทะเล มีระดับน้ำขึ้นสูงมากและลงต่ำมาก เนื่องมาจากความดึงดูดของดวงจันทร์และดวงอาทิตย์ + น้ำเกิด + น้ำขึ้น + น้ำลง, น้ำทรง + เราไปทะเลในช่วงน้ำเกิดพอดี + + + + N + soup + broth; consomme + ส่วนที่เป็นน้ำของกับข้าวประเภทแกงชนิดต่างๆ + น้ำแกง + ฉันไม่อยากร่วมโต๊ะอาหารกับเขาเลย เขาซดน้ำแกงเสียงดังมาก + + + + N + rice wine + น้ำเมาชนิดหนึ่งทำด้วยข้าวเหนียวนึ่งคลุกกับแป้งเหล้าซึ่งเป็นเชื้อ หมักไว้จนมีน้ำขุ่นขาว + น้ำขาว + น้ำเมา, อุ, สาโท, น้ำตาลเมา + งานบุญคราวนี้มีแต่น้ำขาวที่ชาวบ้านทำขึ้นเอง + + + + N + boiling milk-like water + น้ำที่ได้จากข้าวเมื่อหุงแล้วเช็ดน้ำหรือตักน้ำออก + น้ำข้าว + คุณยายชอบดื่มน้ำข้าวผสมน้ำผึ้งทุกเช้า + + + + N + flood tide + rising tide; hide tide + น้ำในทะเลและแม่น้ำลำคลองที่มีทางติดต่อโดยตรงกับทะเลหรือได้รับอิทธิพลจากน้ำทะเลเป็นต้น ที่มีระดับน้ำสูงขึ้น ในวันหนึ่งๆ ตามปกติน้ำจะขึ้น 2 ครั้ง และน้ำขึ้นครั้งแรกจะมีระดับสูงกว่าขึ้นครั้งที่ 2 + น้ำขึ้น + น้ำเกิด + น้ำลง + เรือบรรทุกสัมภาระรีบไปอย่างรีบร้อน เพื่อให้ทันน้ำขึ้นพอดี + + + + V + import + introduce; bring in + เอาของจากต่างประเทศเข้ามาในประเทศ + นำเข้า + ส่งออก + บริษัทเรานำเข้าสินค้าประเภทนี้เป็นรายแรกของเมืองไทย + + + + ก้อน + N + ice + frozen water + น้ำที่ถูกความเย็นจัดจนแข็งตัวเป็นก้อน + น้ำแข็ง + น้ำในตู้เย็นเย็นจัดจนกลายเป็นน้ำแข็งหมดแล้ว + + + + N + dry ice + solid carbon dioxide + คาร์บอนไดออกไซด์ซึ่งอยู่ในสภาพเป็นของแข็ง เย็นจัด ลักษณะคล้ายน้ำแข็ง ใช้ประโยชน์เป็นตัวทำความเย็น + น้ำแข็งแห้ง + การทำฝนเทียมใช้น้ำแข็งแห้งเป็นองค์ประกอบอย่างหนึ่ง + + + + N + dirty water + filthy water; waste water + น้ำโสโครกที่ขังอยู่ในแอ่งตามใต้ถุนเป็นต้น + น้ำครำ + น้ำเสีย, น้ำสกปรก, น้ำเน่า, ไขเสนียด + น้ำดี, น้ำสะอาด + ในบริเวณชุมชนแออัดมักพบน้ำครำซึ่งเป็นแหล่งเพาะเชื้อยุงลายอยู่มาก + + + + N + amniotic fluid + liquor amnii + ของเหลวที่เกิดจากเยื่อของถุงน้ำคร่ำของสัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนม ทำหน้าที่หุ้มลูกในท้องเพื่อลดการกระทบกระทั่งและช่วยหล่อลื่นในตอนคลอดเป็นต้น + น้ำคร่ำ + น้ำทูนหัว, น้ำคาวปลา, น้ำเลี้ยง + หมอล้วงปากเด็กควักเมือกในปากออก เพื่อไม่ให้เด็กสำลักน้ำคร่ำ + + + + N + water causing itching skin + น้ำที่เมื่อถูกเข้าแล้วเป็นโรคที่ง่ามเท้า + น้ำคัน + น้ำท่วมเป็นเวลานานอย่างนี้มีผลทำให้เกิดน้ำคัน สร้างความเดือดร้อนให้แก่ผู้คนได้ + + + + หยด + N + dew + ไอน้ำในอากาศที่ถูกความเย็นแล้วหยาดลงมาค้างบนใบไม้ใบหญ้าเป็นต้นในเวลากลางคืนหรือเช้ามืด + น้ำค้าง + ในตอนเช้าจะเห็นน้ำค้างเกาะอยู่บนใบหญ้าเต็มไปทั่วบริเวณ + + + + N + frost + rime; hoarfrost + น้ำค้างที่แข็งตัวอยู่ตามต้นไม้ซึ่งอยู่ใกล้พื้นดิน เมื่ออุณหภูมิผิวหน้าของพื้นดินต่ำกว่า 0 ํซ + น้ำค้างแข็ง + ถ้าใครอยากดูน้ำค้างแข็งให้ไปขึ้นดอยแถวภาคเหนือในช่วงเดือนธันวาคม + + + + N + amniotic fluid + น้ำที่ขับถ่ายจากช่องคลอดภายหลังลูกคลอดแล้วประมาณ 3 - 4 วัน ปกติมีกลิ่นคาวเล็กน้อย + น้ำคาวปลา + น้ำคร่ำ, น้ำหล่อเลี้ยง, น้ำทูนหัว, น้ำเลี้ยง + ยานี้จะช่วยขับน้ำคาวปลาในหญิงหลังคลอด + + + + N + slosh after washing fish + น้ำล้างปลาที่มีเมือกและเลือดติด ใช้รดต้นไม้ให้งาม + น้ำคาวปลา + น้ำล้างปลา + แมวคงได้กลิ่นน้ำคาวปลาที่พ่อใช้รดต้นไม้ เลยเดินป้วนเปี้ยนอยู่รอบๆ + + + + N + salt water + sea water + น้ำที่มีรสเค็มหมายถึงน้ำในทะเล + น้ำเค็ม + น้ำทะเล + น้ำจืด + กุ้งบางชนิดอาศัยอยู่ในน้ำเค็มแล้วเจริญเติบโตได้ดีกว่า + + + + N + blue + navy blue + สีอย่างสีคราม + น้ำเงิน + สีน้ำเงิน + เขาเปลี่ยนสีของปากกาจากน้ำเงินเป็นแดง เพื่อให้เห็นชัดยิ่งขึ้น + + + + ADJ + blue + สีอย่างสีคราม + น้ำเงิน + สีน้ำเงิน + งานเลี้ยงรุ่นคืนนี้เธอจะใส่ชุดน้ำเงินชุดโปรดของเธอ + + + + V + conduct an arrest + guide to arrest; lead to arrest + นำความมาแจ้งต่อพนักงานเจ้าหน้าที่ให้ทำการจับกุมผู้กระทำความผิด + นำจับ + ครูใหญ่นำจับพ่อใจชั่วข่มขืนลูกสาววัย 12 ปี + + + + N + sauce + dip + น้ำผสมเครื่องเทศบางอย่าง โดยมากมีรสเปรี้ยวเค็มหวาน + น้ำจิ้ม + น้ำปรุงรส + ที่ร้านลืมให้น้ำจิ้มมา ฉันเลยต้องเดินกลับไปอีกรอบ + + + + N + freshwater + น้ำจืด + น้ำสะอาด, น้ำ + น้ำเค็ม + ที่หัวมุมถนนมีบริการน้ำจืดให้อาบฟรี + + + + N + kindness + spirit; heart; thoughtfulness + ความเอื้อเฟื้อเผื่อแผ่ต่อผู้อื่น + น้ำใจ + ความเอื้อเฟื้อ, ความมีน้ำใจ + เขามีน้ำใจเสมอไม่ว่าจะกับใครๆ ก็ตาม + + + + N + tea + น้ำที่ได้จากการชงชามีสีเหลืองเข้มเป็นต้น + น้ำชา + ชา + คนจีนมักต้อนรับผู้มาเยือนด้วยการชวนดื่มน้ำชาร้อนๆ + + + + N + immersing water for quenching + immersing fluid for plating; solution used for tempering steel + น้ำที่เจือด้วยธาตุเงิน ธาตุทองแดง หรือธาตุทองคำ สำหรับชุบของต่างๆ มีทองเหลืองเป็นต้นให้เป็นสีเงินหรือสีทอง, น้ำที่เอาเหล็กเผาไฟให้แดงแล้วชุบลงเพื่อให้เหล็กกล้า + น้ำชุบ + พี่ชายไปซื้อน้ำชุบเพื่อนำมาชุบขันทองเหลืองให้แม่ + + + + N + syrup + treacle; molasses + น้ำตาลผสมน้ำต้มจนน้ำตาลละลาย มีรสหวาน + น้ำเชื่อม + เคล็ดลับของขนมนี้อยู่ที่น้ำเชื่อม ต้องหอมหวานกลมกล่อม + + + + N + capillary water + permeating water + เรียกที่ซึ่งมีน้ำซึมซาบอยู่ภายใต้ + น้ำซับ + น้ำซำ, ที่น้ำซับ + ในจังหวัดของเรานี้มีน้ำซับเกิดขึ้นอยู่หลายแห่ง + + + + N + water from washing rice + washings from uncooked rice + น้ำที่ล้างข้าวสารให้สะอาดเมื่อก่อนหุง + น้ำซาวข้าว + ประโยชน์ของน้ำซาวข้าวมีมาก เช่น ช่วยให้ต้นมะลิออกดอกเร็วขึ้นเป็นต้น + + + + N + area which water always ooze out + น้ำซึ่งไหลซึมออกมาจากพื้นดินอยู่เรื่อยๆ + น้ำซึม + น้ำงึม, ที่น้ำซึม + บริเวณนี้เป็นบริเวณที่พบน้ำซึม + + + + N + alkali water + สารประกอบจำพวกไฮดรอกไซด์ของโลหะแอลคาไล ซึ่งอยู่ในรูปของของเหลว มีรสฝาด + น้ำด่าง + น้ำกรด + อย่าเอานิ้วจุ่มลงไปในน้ำด่างที่เตรียมไว้ + + + + N + unboiled water + untreated water + น้ำที่ยังไม่ได้ต้ม + น้ำดิบ + น้ำ + น้ำสุก, น้ำต้ม + ไม่ควรใช้น้ำดิบชงนมให้ทารกกินเพราะอาจทำให้ท้องเสียได้ + + + + N + bile + น้ำย่อยชนิดหนึ่งเกิดในตับแล้วไหลไปอยู่ในถุงน้ำดี + น้ำดี + ตับมีหน้าที่สร้างและหลั่งน้ำดีออกไปทางท่อตับ + + + + N + waterfall + cascade; falls; cataract + น้ำที่ขังอยู่บนเขา ตกลงมาที่หน้าผา + น้ำตก + หน้าน้ำอย่างนี้ต้องไปเที่ยวน้ำตกถึงจะสวย + + + + N + lemon grass water + น้ำหอมชนิดหนึ่ง มีลักษณะใส สีเหลืองอ่อนหรือสีน้ำตาลแกมแดง สกัดจากต้นและใบตะไคร้ + น้ำตะไคร้ + น้ำตระไคร้ที่สกัดแล้วสามารถเอามาทาผิวกันยุงได้ + + + + N + tear + teardrop + น้ำที่ไหลออกจากนัยน์ตาเมื่อเวลาดีใจหรือเสียใจเป็นต้น + น้ำตา + ลูกๆ ร้องไห้จนน้ำตาอาบแก้ม + + + + N + candle tears + drops of melting wax; tallow droppings + ขี้ผึ้งซึ่งไหลออกจากเทียนเวลาจุด + น้ำตาเทียน + เราสามารถเอาน้ำตาเทียนมาหลอมเป็นเทียนเล่มใหม่ได้ด้วยวิธีการของเรา + + + + N + neap tide + neap; spring-tide + น้ำในทะเลและแม่น้ำลำคลองที่มีทางติดต่อโดยตรงกับทะเล หรือได้รับอิทธิพลจากน้ำทะเลเป็นต้น มีระดับน้ำขึ้นและลงน้อย เนื่องจากอิทธิพลของดวงจันทร์และดวงอาทิตย์ในช่วงเวลาที่ดวงจันทร์และดวงอาทิตย์อยู่ในวงโคจรเกือบเป็นมุมฉากซึ่งกันและกันสัมพันธ์กับโลก + น้ำตาย + + + + N + sugar + สารประกอบคาร์โบไฮเดรตประเภทโมโนแซ็กคาไรด์ และไดแซ็กคาไรด์ ซึ่งมีรสหวาน โดยมากได้จากตาล มะพร้าว อ้อย + น้ำตาล + น้ำตาลทราย + ขนมร้านนี้หวานมากคงจะใส่น้ำตาลเยอะ + + + + ADJ + brown + น้ำตาล + สีน้ำตาล + ฉันมีแต่เสื้อผ้าสีน้ำตาลทั้งนั้น + + + + N + brown + น้ำตาล + สีน้ำตาล + ถ้าลงสีน้ำตาลตรงนี้จะทำให้ภาพดูเข้มขึ้น + + + + ก้อน + N + crystalline sugar + rock sugar + น้ำตาลที่มีลักษณะเป็นก้อนคล้ายกรวด คล้ายสารส้ม มีสีขาว + น้ำตาลกรวด + เขาประดับร้านด้วยการนำน้ำตาลกรวดมาย้อมสีใส่ขวดโหลตั้งโชว์เอาไว้ + + + + N + sugar + granulated sugar + น้ำตาลที่มีลักษณะเม็ดละเอียดอย่างทราย + น้ำตาลทราย + น้ำตาล + เวลาจะเชื่อมกล้วยทีต้องใช้น้ำตาลทรายเป็นกิโล + + + + N + brown sugar + granulated sugar + น้ำตาลทรายที่มีสีน้ำตาล + น้ำตาลทรายแดง + น้ำตาล + แม่ครัวบางคนนิยมเอาน้ำตาลทรายแดงมาทำน้ำกะทิ + + + + ซอง, เม็ด + N + sweetener + น้ำตาลสังเคราะห์ + น้ำตาลเทียม + คนที่ต้องการลดความอ้วนใช้น้ำตาลเทียมเติมในกาแฟแทนน้ำตาลทั่วไป + + + + ปึก, ฝา + N + palm sugar + น้ำตาลเป็นรูปปึก + น้ำตาลปึก + น้ำตาลปึกที่ตำบลนาป่า อำเภอเมืองชลบุรี มีชื่อเสียงจนได้เป็นสินค้าหนึ่งผลิตภัณฑ์หนึ่งตำบล + + + + N + soybean milk + น้ำนมที่มีส่วนผสมของถั่วเหลือง อาจใส่เครื่องต่างๆ เช่น สาคู ลูกเดือย ฟองเต้าหู้เป็นต้น + น้ำเต้าหู้ + นมถั่วเหลือง, น้ำนมถั่วเหลือง + น้ำเต้าหู้มีขายมากในเทศกาลกินเจ + + + + N + underground water + น้ำฝนที่ตกลงมาสู่พื้นดินแล้วไหลซึมไปรวมอยู่ใต้ดิน + น้ำใต้ดิน + น้ำบาดาล + หมูบ้านแห่งนี้ใช้ประโยชน์จากน้ำใต้ดินมานานหลายชั่วอายุคน + + + + N + stagnant water + น้ำในลำน้ำธรรมชาติ ที่มีปริมาณคงที่อยู่ ไม่ขึ้นไม่ลง + น้ำทรง + ภาคอีสานไม่ค่อยมีน้ำทรง + + + + N + flood + inundation; spate + เป็นภัยตามธรรมชาติอย่างหนึ่งเกิดจากฝนตกในปริมาณมากและไหลระบายไม่ทัน + น้ำท่วม + น้ำหลาก, อุทกภัย + อัคคีภัย + น้ำท่วมครั้งนี้ประชาชนในภาคใต้ได้รับความเสียหายมาก + + + + N + sea water + salty water; brine + น้ำทะเล + น้ำเค็ม + น้ำจืด + น้ำทะเลทะลักเข้ามาในเรือไม่ขาดระยะ + + + + N + water + น้ำในแม่น้ำลำคลอง + น้ำท่า + น้ำ + หน้าร้อนปีนี้ในออสเตรเลียเกิดแห้งแล้ง น้ำท่าขาดแคลน + + + + V + lead + guide; beacon; conduct + พาไปโดยมีผู้อื่นตาม + นำทาง + ชี้ทาง, พาไป, นำไป, พาไป + พวกเราให้คนในหมู่บ้านช่วยนำทางไปน้ำตก + + + + N + waste water + drain water + น้ำเสียที่ปล่อยทิ้งออกมา + น้ำทิ้ง + น้ำเสีย + น้ำทิ้งจากโรงงานควรผ่านขั้นตอนการทำให้เป็นน้ำดีก่อนการปล่อยลงสู่แม่น้ำลำคลอง + + + + N + nectar + ambrosia + น้ำทิพย์ + น้ำอมฤต, น้ำศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + เขาเชื่อกันว่าหินก้อนนี้มีน้ำทิพย์สามารถรักษาโรคได้ + + + + V + guide + lead + พาเที่ยวชมบ้านชมเมือง + นำเที่ยว + พาเที่ยว, นำทาง + ไกด์คนนี้นำเที่ยวเฉพาะทางภาคเหนือเท่านั้น + + + + N + milk + ของเหลวสีขาวออกมาจากนมคนและสัตว์ สำหรับเลี้ยงลูก + น้ำนม + นม, กษีร, เกษียร, กษีรา + เด็กทารกควรจะดื่มน้ำนมของแม่มากกว่านมจากขวด + + + + N + swelling canal water + น้ำในคลองซึ่งไหลลงไม่หมด เหลือน้ำอยู่มาก เพราะมีน้ำหนุนขึ้นมา + น้ำนอนคลอง + คลองใหญ่บางคลองแถวนี้ยังพอมีน้ำนอนคลองเหลืออยู่บ้าง + + + + N + polluted water + foul water; refused water + น้ำเน่า + น้ำเสีย + น้ำดี + บ้านในสลัมจะมีน้ำเน่าล้อมรอบบริเวณ + + + + ADJ + bad + ill; dirty; mean; base + น้ำเน่า + เลว, ต่ำ, สกปรก + น้ำดี + หากต้องเลือกตั้งใหม่ขึ้นมาจริงๆ ก็อาจจะเจอกับกระแสน้ำเน่า น้ำดีอีกครั้ง + + + + ADJ + pornographic + insane + น้ำเน่า + ไร้สาระ + สร้างสรรค์ + หนังเรื่องนี้เป็นเรื่องน้ำเน่าที่สุดที่เคยดูมา + + + + N + water supply + tap water; city hydrant water + น้ำที่เกรอะกรองให้สะอาดปราศจากเชื้อโรค แล้วจ่ายไปให้ประชาชนบริโภคใช้สอย + น้ำประปา + น้ำก๊อก, ประปา + น้ำประปาในช่วงนี้จะไหลอ่อน เพราะอยู่ในภาวะขาดแคลนน้ำ + + + + N + borax + rosin; cyanide; flux + เกลือเคมีชนิดหนึ่ง ใช้เป็นตัวประสานในการเชื่อมหรือบัดกรีโลหะเป็นต้น + น้ำประสานทอง + บอแร็ก + ลูกชิ้นที่กรอบเด้งได้ส่วนใหญ่จะมีน้ำประสานทองผสมอยู่มาก + + + + N + fish sauce + น้ำสำหรับปรุงอาหารให้มีรสเค็ม ทำจากปลาหรือสิ่งอื่นหมักกับเกลือ + น้ำปลา + ขอน้ำปลามาเติมแกงจืดอีกนิดเพื่อเพิ่มรสชาติ + + + + N + flash flood + น้ำที่เกิดท่วมในที่ต่ำโดยฉับพลันทันทีและไหลลดลงอย่างรวดเร็ว + น้ำป่า + เหตุการณ์น้ำท่วมที่จันทบุรีเกิดจากน้ำป่าไหลหลาก + + + + N + fresh water + water; drinking water + น้ำเปล่า + น้ำ, น้ำดื่ม, น้ำกิน + เขามักจะดื่มน้ำเปล่า 1 แก้ว ก่อนนอนเป็นประจำ + + + + V + apply + use; utilize + ใช้ประโยชน์จากทฤษฎีหรือความรู้ที่มีอยู่ + นำไปใช้ + ใช้ประโยชน์ + วงจรนี้ถูกออกแบบเพื่อนำไปใช้กับวงจรรวม + + + + V + bring about to + go to be + นำไปสู่ + ตำแหน่งนางงามของเธอนำไปสู่การมีชื่อเสียงบนถนนบันเทิง + + + + N + juice + fruit juice + น้ำที่คั้นออกมาจากผลไม้ + น้ำผลไม้ + คนลดความอ้วนดื่มน้ำผลไม้มากเกินไปก็ไม่ดีเพราะมีน้ำตาลผสมอยู่ + + + + N + water of crystallization + โมเลกุลของน้ำที่ประกอบอยู่กับโมเลกุลของสารประกอบบางชนิดเมื่ออยู่ในภาวะเป็นรูปผลึก + น้ำผลึก + + + + N + honey + น้ำหวานมีลักษณะข้นที่แมลงผึ้งเก็บสะสมเอามาจากดอกไม้ต่างๆ + น้ำผึ้ง + คุณป้าเอาน้ำผึ้งมาผสมกับดินสอพองเพื่อพอกหน้า + + + + N + rain water + rain + น้ำจากเมฆที่ตกลงมาแล้วรองไว้ใช้ดื่มกิน + น้ำฝน + ชาวบ้านในชนบทที่ขาดแคลนน้ำมักจะรองน้ำฝนไว้ใช้ดื่มกิน + + + + N + consecrated water + น้ำที่ดื่มในเวลาถวายสัตย์ต่อพระเจ้าแผ่นดิน + (โบราณ) + น้ำพระพิพัฒน์สัตยา + วันนี้มีพระราชพิธีถือน้ำพระพิพัฒน์สัตยาของคณะรัฐมนตรี + + + + ถ้วย + N + chili sauce + chili paste; pepper sauce + อาหารชนิดหนึ่งปรุงด้วย กะปิ กระเทียม พริกขี้หนู มะนาวเป็นต้น ใช้เป็นเครื่องจิ้มหรือคลุกข้าวกิน ใช้น้ำปลาหรือน้ำปลาร้าแทนกะปิก็มี ใช้ของเปรี้ยวอื่นๆ เช่น มะขาม มะดัน มะม่วง แทนมะนาวก็มี เรียกชื่อต่างกันไปตามเครื่องปรุง + น้ำพริก + ไปอยู่ที่อีสานผมกินน้ำพริกกับผักต้มแทบทุกมื้อเลย + + + + N + labor + ability; effort + แรงกำลังที่เกิดจากความมานะพยายามของตนเอง + น้ำพักน้ำแรง + หยาดเหงื่อแรงงาน + เขาสามารถมั่งมีขึ้นมาได้ก็ด้วยน้ำพักน้ำแรงของเขาเอง + + + + V + mind + pay attention to; heed; regard; care + นำพา + เอาใจใส่, เอาธุระ + ปล่อยปละละเลย, ไม่เอาใจใส่ + เขาไม่นำพาต่อความปรารถนาของเธอ + + + + สาย, ที่, แห่ง + N + fountain + spring + น้ำใต้ดินที่ผุดพุ่งขึ้นมาเหนือพื้น มีอุณหภูมิต่ำกว่าอุณหภูมิของร่างกายมนุษย์ + น้ำพุ + ี่น้ำใต้ดินลดลงเป็นสาเหตุที่ทำให้น้ำพุเหือดแห้ง + + + + N + holy water + blessed water + น้ำที่เสกเพื่ออาบ กิน หรือ ประพรมเป็นต้น ถือกันว่าเป็นมงคล + น้ำมนต์ + น้ำศักดิ์สิทธิ์, น้ำมนตร์ + หลวงพ่อเสกน้ำมนต์ให้ทุกคนที่มาเพื่อเป็นมงคล + + + + N + oil + gasoline + ของเหลวที่สกัดออกจากพืช เปลวสัตว์ ไม้ แร่บางชนิด เช่น ถ่านหิน หรือที่สูบขึ้นมาจากแหล่งกำเนิด + น้ำมัน + น้ำมันรถ, น้ำมันเชื้อเพลิง + พรุ่งนี้น้ำมันลงอีกลิตรละ 20 สตางค์ + + + + N + kerosene + paraffin oil; kerosine + น้ำมันชนิดหนึ่งที่ใช้ตามตะเกียง + น้ำมันก๊าด + เมื่อน้ำมันดิบได้รับความร้อนและอุณหภูมิสูงมากขึ้นส่วนประกอบที่เรียกว่าน้ำมันก๊าดก็จะระเหยออกมา + + + + N + sesame oil + น้ำมันที่สกัดจากเมล็ดงา + น้ำมันงา + เขาเลือกน้ำมันงามาใช้ในกรณีทำผัดผักเท่านั้น + + + + ลิตร, แกลลอน + N + tar + coal tar + ของเหลวลักษณะข้น สีเข้มจนดำ ได้จากการกลั่นทำลายไม้หรือถ่านหิน ใช้ทารักษาเนื้อไม้หรือกันปลวกและแมลงเป็นต้น เมื่อนำไปกลั่นโดยใช้อุณหภูมิให้เหมาะสม จะได้สารอื่นๆ ที่มีประโยชน์อีกมาก + น้ำมันดิน + ช่างทำบ้านซื้อน้ำมันดินมาทาผนังบ้านกันปลวก + + + + ลิตร + N + fuel oil + bunker oil; furnace oil; stove oil + น้ำมันเชื้อเพลิงชนิดหนึ่ง ใช้พ่นเข้าไปจุดเผาในเตาเพื่อให้ความร้อนแก่หม้อน้ำเครื่องจักร + น้ำมันเตา + ปัจจุบันนี้โรงไฟฟ้าในไทยก็เริ่มหันมาใช้น้ำมันเตาเป็นเชื้อเพลิงแล้ว + + + + N + turpentine + น้ำมันระเหยง่ายที่ได้จากการกลั่นยางสนเขา + น้ำมันสน + ยางสนที่ได้ต้องนำมากลั่นเสียก่อนจึงจะแยกได้เป็นชันสนและน้ำมันสน + + + + N + salad oil + French dressing + น้ำมันที่ได้จากพืชบางชนิด เช่นมะกอก ใช้คลุกกับส่วนผสมอื่นๆ เพื่อปรุงรสและกลิ่นในการทำยำสลัด + น้ำมันสลัด + น้ำสลัด + แม่สั่งให้แม่ครัวไปซื้อน้ำมันสลัดมาทำสลัดผักพรุ่งนี้ + + + + N + lard + น้ำมันซึ่งเจียวมาจากเปลวของหมู + น้ำมันหมู + แม่ค้าส่วนมากใช้น้ำมันหมูในการทำอาหาร + + + + V + apply + bring to use; put to use + ใช้ประโยชน์จากทฤษฎีหรือความรู้ที่มีอยู่ + นำมาใช้ + ประยุกต์ใช้ + ปัจจุบันมีการนำเทคโนโลยีสมัยใหม่มาใช้ในงานอุตสาหกรรมมากขึ้น + + + + V + use + make use of; utilize + นำมาใช้ + เอาไปใช้, นำเอามาใช้ + เครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์เริ่มนำมาใช้ในวิทยาศาสตร์การกีฬาของไทยบ้างแล้ว + + + + N + one's own hands + มือของตัวเองแท้ๆ + น้ำมือ + มือ + เขาทำลายความรักความหวังดีทั้งหมดด้วยน้ำมือของเขาเอง + + + + N + ability + effort; skill; expertness + ความสามารถในการทำ + น้ำมือ + ความชำนาญ, ความสามารถ + สินค้าใหม่ๆ ที่มีขึ้นในปัจจุบันส่วนใหญ่เกิดโดยน้ำมือของคนไทย + + + + N + snot + nasal discharge; nasal mucus + น้ำเมือกที่ออกจากจมูก + น้ำมูก + เชื้อนี้เข้าสู่ร่างกายโดยการสัมผัสโดยตรงกับเสมหะ หรือน้ำมูกของผู้ป่วยที่เป็นโรคนี้ + + + + N + digesting juice + enzyme + ของเหลวที่มีสารอินทรีย์บางชนิดสำหรับย่อยอาหาร เกิดในปาก กระเพาะ ลำไส้ ตับ และตับอ่อน + น้ำย่อย + เขาอ้างว่าดื่มสุราเพื่อกระตุ้นน้ำย่อยในกระเพาะอาหาร + + + + N + chili sauce made of fish + อาหารคาวอย่างหนึ่ง ลักษณะอย่างแกง ทำด้วยปลาโขลกกับเครื่องปรุง กินกับผักบางอย่าง + น้ำยา + 1 + ร้านนี้ทำน้ำยาอร่อยมากแต่มีรสเผ็ดไปหน่อย + + + + N + medicinal liquid + liquid medicine + ของเหลวซึ่งมีสารเคมีละลายอยู่ + น้ำยา + 1 + น้ำยาเคมี + หมอต้องเอาเครื่องมือแช่น้ำยาไว้เพื่อฆ่าเชื้อโรค + + + + N + solution + chemical solution + น้ำที่ผสมสารเคมีเพื่อใช้ในกิจการบางอย่าง + น้ำยา + 1 + น้ำยาที่นักวิทยาศาสตร์ผลิตขึ้นในห้องทดลองยังไม่มีประสิทธิภาพ + + + + N + ability + capability; skill; expertness + ความสามารถในทางใดทางหนึ่ง (มักใช้ในทางตำหนิ) เช่น ไม่มีน้ำยา หรือ หมดน้ำยา หมายความว่า ไม่มีสติปัญญาความสามารถ หรือ หมดความสามารถ + (ปาก) + น้ำยา + 2 + ฝีมือ, ความสามารถ + เขาไม่มีน้ำยาอะไรที่จะทำร้ายคนอื่นได้ในเวลานี้หรอก + + + + N + latex + ของเหลวและเหนียวที่ไหลออกจากแผลของต้นไม้บางอย่าง + น้ำยาง + การทำกาวเทียมในปัจจุบันไม่ใช้น้ำยางจากธรรมชาติแล้ว + + + + V + navigate + pilot a ship; direct + นำเรือใหญ่และกินน้ำลึกเข้าหรือออกจากท่าเรือในระยะซึ่งอาจมีอันตรายแก่การเดินเรือ + นำร่อง + เรือลำนี้ทำหน้าที่นำร่องเรือใหญ่เข้าท่า + + + + N + bribe + graft + ค่าธรรมเนียมตอบแทนให้ผู้ที่จะช่วยให้สำเร็จตามประสงค์ + น้ำร้อนน้ำชา + สินบน, ค่าน้ำร้อนน้ำชา + เขาต้องให้น้ำร้อนน้ำชากับตำรวจที่เข้ามาช่วยเหลือไม่มากก็น้อย + + + + N + saliva + spittle; spit + น้ำที่หลั่งออกมาจากต่อมน้ำลายและต่อมเมือกในปากช่วยย่อยอาหารจำพวกแป้ง + น้ำลาย + วิธีแก้ให้หายเผ็ดคือแลบลิ้นแล้วปล่อยให้น้ำลายไหลออกมา + + + + V + be fond of good food + be very greedy + อาการที่อยากกินมากจนน้ำลายมารวมกัน + (ปาก) + น้ำลายสอ + น้ำลายหก, น้ำลายไหล + ฉันต้องน้ำลายสอทุกทีเมื่อเห็นผลไม้รสเปรี้ยว + + + + V + be fond of good food + have great appetite for + อาการที่อยากกินมาก + น้ำลายหก + น้ำลายไหล, น้ำลายสอ + ส้มตำที่ยกออกมาน่ากินมากจนเขาน้ำลายหก + + + + N + nutrient + nutriment; nourishing food; food + ของเหลวที่หล่อเลี้ยงส่วนต่างๆ ของสิ่งมีชีวิต + น้ำเลี้ยง + น้ำหล่อเลี้ยง + แมลงครั่งอาศัยดูดน้ำเลี้ยงจากกิ่งไม้เป็นอาหาร + + + + N + vitreous body + vitreous humor + น้ำเลี้ยงตา + น้ำเลี้ยงลูกตา, น้ำหล่อเลี้ยงลูกตา + โรคต้อหินเกิดขึ้นเพราะน้ำเลี้ยงตาไหลผ่านตรงบริเวณมุมม่านตาไม่สะดวก + + + + V + be modern + update; be fashionable + เป็นสมัยใหม่ + นำสมัย + ล้ำสมัย, ทันสมัย + ล้าสมัย, โบราณ, เชย + เสื้อผ้าเครื่องแต่งกายของเธอนำสมัยทุกชุด + + + + ADJ + modern + up-to-date; fashionable + ที่เป็นสมัยใหม่ + นำสมัย + ล้ำสมัย, ทันสมัย + ล้าสมัย, โบราณ, เชย + ท่านสั่งสอนลูกศิษย์ด้วยวิชาการอันนำสมัย ซึ่งยังไม่เคยมีใครทำมาก่อน + + + + N + blessed water + consecrated water poured out from the conch shell at the auspicious ceremony + น้ำพระพุทธมนต์ที่หลั่งจากสังข์ในงานพิธีมงคล เช่น งานแต่งงาน + น้ำสังข์ + น้ำพระพุทธมนต์ + คู่บ่าวสาวรับน้ำสังข์จากพ่อแม่ด้วยความปลื้มปิติ + + + + V + attest + bring witness or evidence to court; serve as proof of + นำพยานหลักฐานมาแสดงต่อศาลเพื่อพิสูจน์ข้อเท็จจริงที่กล่าวอ้าง + (กฎหมาย) + นำสืบ + โจทก์นำสืบว่า จำเลยหลีกเลี่ยงภาษีเงินได้ + + + + V + present + submit; show; exhibit; display + บอกกล่าวหรือแสดงให้เห็น + นำเสนอ + เสนอ + พรุ่งนี้ผมจะนำเสนอผลงานต่างๆ ที่ผมได้ทำมาในที่ประชุม + + + + V + star + enact; perform; render + แสดงบทบาทสำคัญในภาพยนตร์หรือละคร + นำแสดง + แสดงนำ + ละครเรื่องนี้นำแสดงโดยดาราคู่ขวัญของไทย + + + + N + otorrhea + aural pus + น้ำที่อยู่ในช่องหูซึ่งมีอาการอักเสบ มีกลิ่นเหม็น อาจมีลักษณะใส เป็นมูกข้น หรือเป็นหนอง + น้ำหนวก + หูของผู้ป่วยมีน้ำหนวกไหลไม่หยุด + + + + V + precede + lead + อยู่แนวหน้า, อยู่แถวหน้า + นำหน้า + ตามหลัง + เขาให้เพื่อนนำหน้าส่วนตัวเขากลัวจนตัวสั่นอยู่ข้างหลังเพื่อน + + + + N + face + cheek + หน้า ซึ่งใช้ในความหมายแดกดัน รังเกียจ หรือ ดูหมิ่น เป็นต้น + (สำนวน) + น้ำหน้า + หน้า, ใบหน้า + ผมเชื่อว่าน้ำหน้าอย่างเขา ไม่มีทางทำอะไรสำเร็จ + + + + ADJ + of the highness grade + of the first water; excellent + มีคุณสมบัติสูงสุดและมีแสงแวววาวบริสุทธิ์ (ใช้แก่เพชร) + น้ำหนึ่ง + ดีเยี่ยม + เพชรเม็ดนี้เป็นเพชรน้ำหนึ่งของไทยที่มีราคาสูงมาก + + + + ขวด + N + soft drink + aerated water + น้ำที่มีแก๊สคาร์บอนไดออกไซด์ละลายอยู่โดยใช้ความดัน อาจผสมน้ำตาลหรือน้ำผลไม้ ใช้เป็นเครื่องดื่ม + น้ำอัดลม + หมอสั่งให้งดน้ำอัดลมในช่วง 3 เดือนนี้ก่อน + + + + นิกาย + N + sect + denomination + ใช้เกี่ยวกับศาสนา ในกรณีเช่น คณะนักบวชในศาสนาเดียวกัน ที่แยกออกไปเป็นพวกๆ + นิกาย + หมู่, พวก + กษัตริย์แห่งเกาะสุมาตรานำศาสนานิกายมหายานเข้ามาเผยแพร่ ที่นครศรีธรรมราช + + + + แห่ง + N + settlement + colony + ที่ดินที่รัฐจัดสรรให้ประชากรอพยพครอบครัวเข้าไปตั้งถิ่นฐานเพื่อประกอบอาชีพและอยู่อาศัยอย่างเป็นระเบียบ โดยมีการวางแผนเพื่อพัฒนาพื้นฐานทางเศรษฐกิจ สังคม และวิชาชีพ รวมทั้งบริการสาธารณูปโภคต่างๆ ไว้ล่วงหน้า + นิคมที่ดิน + บ้านของเขาตั้งอยู่ในบริเวณนิคมที่ดินของทางจังหวัด + + + + V + calm + serene; tranquil + ไม่เคลื่อนไหว, ไม่เคลื่อนที่ + นิ่ง + สงบ + กระดุกกระดิก, เคลื่อนไหว + น้ำในคลองนิ่งมาก ดูแล้วน่ากลัว + + + + V + keep silence + remain quiet + ไม่พูดไม่จากับใคร + นิ่งเงียบ + นิ่งเฉย, นิ่งอึ้ง + เธอนิ่งเงียบไม่กล้าตกปากรับคำอะไร + + + + ADV + silently + นิ่งเฉย + เฉย, อยู่เฉย + เขายืนนิ่งเฉยอยู่ที่ขอบสระ + + + + V + maintain one's composure + นิ่งเฉย + เฉย, อยู่เฉย + ผมนิ่งเฉยเสียดีกว่าพูดอะไรออกไปให้เรื่องใหญ่โต + + + + V + be unconscious + be motionless; be mindless + ไม่ไหวติง, ไม่เคลื่อนไหว + นิ่งแน่ + แน่นิ่ง + เคลื่อนไหว, กระดุกกระดิก + ผู้เคราะห์ร้ายนิ่งแน่ไปหลายชั่วโมงกว่าจะฟื้น + + + + V + be dumb + be voiceless; be speechless; be mute + พูดไม่ออกเพราะตกใจเป็นต้น + นิ่งอึ้ง + นิ่งเฉย, นิ่งเงียบ + เธอตอบเขาเบาๆ หลังจากนิ่งอึ้งไปนาน + + + + ADV + habitually + regularly; constantly + นิจ + สม่ำเสมอ, เป็นกิจวัตร, เสมอๆ + นานนานครั้ง + เธอโทรศัพท์ไปหาแม่อยู่เป็นนิจ + + + + ADJ + small + a little; a bit; little + นิด + เล็ก, น้อย, กระจิดริด + เบิ้ม, โต, ใหญ่ + น้องของเขามีตาเล็กนิดนึง เรียกว่าเป็นขีดเดียวเท่านั้น + + + + V + be small + be a little + นิดเดียว + เล็กน้อย, น้อยมาก, หน่อยเดียว + มาก + ผมของเขานิดเดียวเอง เกล้าผมก็คงไม่สวย + + + + ADV + a few + a little; in little; little by little + เล็กน้อยเหลือเกิน + นิดเดียว + หน่อยเดียว, เล็กน้อย + มาก, มากมาย + แมวกินข้าวนิดเดียวเอง คลุกไว้ให้ตั้งเยอะ + + + + ADJ + small + few; tiny; little + นิดเดียว + เล็กมาก, หน่อยเดียว + มาก + คนขายหยิบถ่านก้อนเล็กนิดเดียวยื่นให้ แล้วหยิบเงินไป + + + + ADV + a little bit + just a little; a tiny bit + นิดหน่อย + เล็กน้อย, หน่อยเดียว, นิดเดียว + มาก + ผมพูดภาษาอังกฤษได้นิดหน่อยพอสื่อสารได้ + + + + ADV + for a while + for a few minute + (ปาก) + นิดหนึ่ง + แป๊บหนึ่ง, ชั่วขณะหนึ่ง + มาก,นาน + แขกรับเชิญนั่งอึ้งไปนิดหนึ่ง ก่อนตอบออกมาอย่างฉลาด + + + + ADV + slightly + trivially; triflingly + นิดๆ + เหลือเกิน, มาก + + + + ADV + a little bit + a little; in little; little by little + นิดๆ + น้อยๆ, นิดหน่อย, เล็กน้อย + มาก + วันนี้อากาศเย็นนิดๆ พอสบาย + + + + ADJ + very small + small; a little; tiny + นิดๆ + เล็กๆ, จ้อย, กะจ้อยร่อย + มาก + น้องติดใจตุ๊กตาไม้ตัวนิดๆ ที่วางเรียงอยู่ที่หน้าร้าน + + + + เล่ม, ฉบับ + N + magazine + journal; periodical + หนังสือพิมพ์ที่ออกเป็นรายคาบ เช่น นิตยสารรายสัปดาห์ นิตยสารรายเดือน + (สันสกฤต) + นิตยสาร + แมกกาซีน + ร้านทำผมร้านนี้รับนิตยสารประเภทที่เกี่ยวกับผู้หญิงเป็นประจำ + + + + วิชา + N + law + rule; regulation + (บาลี) + นิติ + กฎหมาย, กฎปฏิบัติ + น้องของเขาเรียนนิติอยู่ที่ธรรมศาสตร์ปี 4 แล้ว + + + + V + sleep + slumber; drowse + (สันสกฤต) + นิทรา + หลับ, นอน, นอนหลับ, บรรทม + พระราชากำลังนิทราอย่างสุขใจในขณะที่ข้าศึกกำลังลอบเข้าเมือง + + + + N + sleep + drowsiness; slumber; doze + (สันสกฤต) + นิทรา + การหลับ, การนอนหลับ + นิทราเป็นการพักผ่อนที่ดีที่สุด + + + + V + be soft + be delicate; be fragile + มีลักษณะอ่อนนุ่ม + นิ่ม + นุ่ม, นุ่มนวล, ละมุนละไม + แข็ง, กระด้าง, ไม่อ่อนโยน + มือของเธอนิ่มมาก คงไม่เคยหยิบจับอะไรเลย + + + + N + principle + theory; doctrine + นิยม + ประเทศในยุโรปตะวันออกหลายประเทศได้ยกเลิกการปกครองระบบสังคมนิยม + + + + N + decree + order; decide; appoint + นิยม + การกำหนด, การตั้งกฎเกณฑ์, แบบ + + + + V + admire + be in flavor of; like; be fond of + ยอมรับนับถือด้วยความชื่นชอบ + นิยมชมชอบ + ชื่นชอบ, ชื่นชม, ชื่นชมยินดี + เกลียด, ไม่ชอบ + เด็กผู้หญิงมักนิยมชมชอบนักร้องที่หน้าตามากกว่าความสามารถ + + + + V + be ungrateful + go against; betray + ไม่สำนึกบุญคุณ + นิรคุณ + เนรคุณ, อกตัญญู + กตัญญู, ทดแทนบุญคุณ + เขาไม่เคยคิดที่จะนิรคุณเจ้านายเลย + + + + ADJ + insufferable + ไม่มีทุกข์ + นิรทุกข์ + ทนทุกข์ + + + + ADJ + free from guilt + ไม่มีโทษ + นิรโทษ + นิรโทษกรรมนั้นถ้าจะให้กันก็ต้องให้ทั้งหมดเลือกที่รักที่ชังไม่ได้ + + + + N + amnesty + absolution; pardon + การลบล้างการกระทำความผิดอาญาที่บุคคลได้ทำมาแล้ว โดยให้ถือว่าการกระทำนั้นไม่เป็นความผิด และให้ผู้กระทำการนั้น พ้นจากความรับผิดโดยสิ้นเชิง + นิรโทษกรรม + พวกกบฎได้ถูกเกลี้ยกล่อมให้ยอมแพ้โดยสัญญาว่าจะได้รับนิรโทษกรรม + + + + ADJ + nameless + anonymous + ที่ไม่มีชื่อ, ที่ไม่ปรากฏชื่อ + นิรนาม + บุรุษนิรนามเดินหายไปท่ามกลางสายฝน + + + + N + language + speech; words + (สันสกฤต) + นิรุกติ + ภาษา, คำพูด + + + + V + frown + scowl + ทำหน้าย่นขมวดคิ้วแสดงความโกรธหรือเจ็บปวด + นิ่ว + ย่น + เขานิ่วหน้าเมื่อความเจ็บแผ่ซ่านเข้าร่างกาย + + + + DET + this + นี้แหละ + นั้นแหละ + บทจะอารมณ์ดีแม่ก็พูดเพราะๆ ได้อย่างนี้แหละ + + + + V + consider + think; bring to mind + นึก + คิด, ตรึกตรอง, ครุ่นคิด, ขบคิด + เธอต้องนึกให้ดีๆ ว่าครอบครัวให้อะไรกับเธอบ้าง + + + + V + consider + think out; reason about; ponder + นึกคิด + คิด, ใคร่ครวญ, พิจารณา + คนเราควรจะนึกคิดได้เองว่าอะไรควรทำอะไรไม่ควรทำ + + + + V + recall + consider; ponder; reflect + นึกดู + ไตร่ตรอง, คิด, ตรึกตรอง, คิดดู, ทบทวนดู + ลองนึกดูซิว่าวันนี้ได้ทำความดีไปบ้างหรือยัง + + + + V + recall + remember; recollect; bring to mind; bring back + นึกได้ + จำได้, นึกออก + เธอนึกได้ว่าเธอยังไม่ได้ซื้อของตามที่แม่สั่งเลย + + + + V + think of + remember; regard + นึกถึง + คิดถึง, ระลึกถึง, รำลึกถึง + ฉันอาจจะนึกถึงแฟนเก่า แต่ความรู้สึกก็ไม่วาบหวามใจเหมือนแต่ก่อน + + + + V + think of + call to mind + นึกถึง + นึกไปถึง, คิดถึง + เมื่อพูดถึงจอภาพวีจีเอส่วนใหญ่จะนึกถึงแต่จอภาพแบบวีจีเอคัลเลอร์เท่านั้น + + + + V + imagine + picture in mind; conceive in the mind + นึกในใจ + คิดในใจ + ผมนึกในใจว่าโชคดีที่ขึ้นรถได้ก่อนฝนจะหล่นลงมา + + + + V + imagine + dream; fancy; think; have an idea about + นึกฝัน + ฝัน, จินตนาการ, คิดฝัน + พวกเรานึกฝันว่าจะได้ไปเที่ยวเมืองเวนิชสักครั้ง + + + + V + disremember + forget; be unable to remember + นึกไม่ออก + จำไม่ได้, คิดไม่ออก + นึกได้, จำได้, นึกออก + เขานึกไม่ออกว่าเคยพบเธอที่ไหนมาก่อน + + + + V + recall + recollect; bring to mind; bring back + นึกย้อน + คิดย้อน, รำลึก, หวนคิด + ตัวละครนึกย้อนกลับไปสมัยที่เป็นเด็กซนอยู่ในสวน + + + + V + assume + suppose; guess; surmise; imagine + คิดไปเองต่างๆ + นึกเห็น + เขานึกเห็นเองว่าเรากีดกันเขา แต่ความจริงแล้วมันไม่ใช่ + + + + V + recall + recollect; remember; recognize + นึกออก + นึกได้, คิดได้, จำได้ + เขาเพิ่งนึกออกว่าเขาเคยมาที่นี่กับใครเมื่อ 10 ปีก่อน + + + + V + disorder + jumble; confuse + นุง + ยุ่ง, นุงนัง + + + + V + put on cloth covering the breasts + นุ่งผ้าถุงสูงปิดอก + นุ่งกระโจมอก + ผู้หญิงที่อยู่ตามริมคลองมักนุ่งกระโจมอกอาบน้ำกัน + + + + V + simple dressed + dress sparingly + แต่งตัวพอสมกับฐานะ + นุ่งเจียมห่มเจียม + โลกไม่ได้หมุนตามที่คุณคิดเสมอไป หรือคุณคิดว่าคุณบอกให้นุ่งเจียมห่มเจียมแล้วฉันต้องทำตาม + + + + ADV + confusedly + นุงถุง + ยุ่งเหยิง, อีนุงตุงนัง, นุงนัง + หีบห่อกองอยู่นุงถุงบนชานชาลาสถานี + + + + ADV + confusedly + นุงนัง + ยุ่ง, ยุ่งเหยิง, อีรุงตุงนัง + เขาหอบเครื่องถ่ายรูปมานุงนังเต็มไม้เต็มมือไปหมด + + + + ADJ + gentle + delicate; graceful; mild + นุ่มนวล + แข็งกระด้าง + ลักษณะสำคัญของปี่พาทย์ดึกดำบรรพ์คือใช้เครื่องดนตรีที่มีเสียงนุ่มนวลเป็นหลัก + + + + V + be gentle + be delicate; be graceful + นุ่มนวล + อ่อนหวาน, อ่อนโยน, ละมุนละไม + แข็งกระด้าง + น้ำเสียงของเขานุ่มนวลเมื่อพูดถึงความหลังอันแสนสุข + + + + ADJ + bland + graceful + นุ่มนิ่ม + ผู้ใหญ่ชอบกิริยานุ่มนิ่มของพี่สะใภ้คนนี้มาก + + + + V + be bland + be graceful + นุ่มนิ่ม + เธอดูนุ่มนิ่มเกินไป ไม่มีความเป็นคนสมัยใหม่บ้างเลย + + + + ADJ + plump + chubby; fat + นุ้ย + อ้วน, อวบ, ตุ้ยนุ้ย + + + + V + swell + curve out; bulge; protrude + นูน + โป่ง, ปูด, พอง + แผลเป็นที่ขานูนออกมามากจนสังเกตเห็นได้ง่าย + + + + ADV + over there + over yonder; that; there over there + ใช้ประกอบนามที่อยู่ไกลออกไป + (ปาก) + นู่น + นู้น, โน่น + เขาเดินมานู่นแล้ว เลิกนินทาเขาเสียที + + + + ADV + yonder + that; there over there; over yonder + ใช้ประกอบนามที่อยู่ไกลออกไป + (ปาก) + นู้น + นู่น, โน่น + + + + V + repeat + emphasize; reiterate + บอกซ้ำให้แน่ใจ + เน้นย้ำ + ย้ำ, เน้น + ผู้ทำค่ายต้องเน้นย้ำความเข้าใจกับเยาวชนเสียใหม่ + + + + V + be ungrateful + go against; betray + ไม่สำนึกบุญคุณ + เนรคุณ + อกตัญญู, ไม่รู้คุณ + กตัญญู, รู้คุณ + เขาเนรคุณได้แม้แต่บิดาแท้ๆ ของเขา + + + + V + exile + banish; deport; expel; expatriate + บังคับให้ออกไปเสียจากประเทศหรือถิ่นที่อยู่ของตน + เนรเทศ + ขับไล่ + ผู้นำคอมมิวนิสต์ถูกเนรเทศไปประเทศจีนหลังจากหมดอำนาจ + + + + V + decay + rot; decompose; spoil + เน่าเปื่อย + เน่า, ผุผัง + ซากของสัตว์เน่าเปื่อยอยู่ใต้มูลดินนี้เป็นเวลาหลายร้อยปี + + + + ADV + crowdedly + multitudinously + เนืองแน่น + แออัด, เบียดเสียดยัดเยียด + ผู้คนยืนต่อซื้อบัตรเข้าชมงานกันอย่างเนืองแน่น + + + + ไม้ + N + beef satay + beef brochette; beef kebab + เนื้อวัวปรุงรสแล้วเสียบไม้ย่างไฟกินกับน้ำจิ้มและแตงกวาดอง + เนื้อสะเต๊ะ + สะเต๊ะเนื้อ + อาหารว่างจานแรกเป็นเนื้อสะเต๊ะ + + + + ตัว + N + Ompok bimaculatus + Cryptoperus limpok + ชื่อปลาน้ำจืดหลายชนิดในวงศ์ Siluridae ไม่มีเกล็ด มีฟันเล็กแต่แหลมคม ลำตัวแบนข้างมากบ้างน้อยบ้าง + เนื้ออ่อน + ปลาเนื้ออ่อน, ชะโอน, โอน, แดง, นาง, เกด, ปีกไก่, น้ำเงิน, หน้าสั้น, สยุมพร + ปลาเนื้ออ่อนพบได้ตามแม่น้ำและแหล่งน้ำทั่วไป + + + + V + be certain + give confidence to; be sure; assure; reassure + แน่แก่ใจ + แน่ใจ, รู้แก่ใจ + ไม่แน่ใจ, ไม่มั่นใจ + ตำรวจแน่แก่ใจแล้วว่าผู้ต้องหาทำผิดจริง + + + + V + be unconscious + still; be motionless + ไม่ขยับเขยื้อนร่างกายเลยเพราะหมดสติ + แน่นิ่ง + ไม่ไหวติง, นิ่งแน่ + เธอแน่นิ่งไปหลายชั่วโมงกว่าจะได้สติคืนมา + + + + ADV + still + motionlessly + ไม่เคลื่อนไหว + แน่นิ่ง + รถจอดแน่นิ่งมาหลายชั่วโมงแล้ว + + + + ADJ + close-fitting + fit close to the body + ที่ติดกับเนื้อตัว + แนบเนื้อ + ชุดที่เธอใส่เป็นชุดแนบเนื้อบางเบา จนเผยให้เห็นเรือนร่างอวบอิ่มชัดเจน + + + + V + snuggle + be tight + แนบเนื้อ + เธอมิได้ถามเฉยๆ แต่ยังแนบเนื้อเข้าไปชิดจนแขนข้างหนึ่งของผมสัมผัสกับเนื้อนิ่ม + + + + V + be close to + adjoin + แนบชิดติดกันมาก + แนบสนิท + เมื่อทากาวแล้วให้รอสักพัก กะว่ามันแนบสนิทเป็นเนื้อเดียวกันจึงค่อยใช้ได้ + + + + V + cling + adhere; clasp; embrace closely to the chest + ชิดกับอก + แนบอก + + + + V + satirize + mock at; ridicule + แนม + เสียดสี, เหน็บแนม + เขาแนมให้ยังไม่รู้ตัวอีก + + + + V + put in + insert; add + แทรกเข้าไว้ + แนม + แทรก, เพิ่มเติม + เมี่ยงสดจะต้องแนมด้วยผักสดจึงจะอร่อยเข้ากัน + + + + V + attach + tie; fit + แนม + แนบ, แกม + วันไหนมีแกงขี้เหล็กจะต้องมีปลาสลิดแห้งแนมมาด้วยบนโต๊ะอาหาร + + + + ADV + straight + directly; unswervingly + แน่ว + ตรงดิ่ง + เขาตรงแน่วไปบ่อนตั้งแต่หัววัน + + + + N + rear + rearward + ผู้ที่อยู่หลังแนวรบ + แนวหลัง + แนวหน้า + พวกแนวหลังขอส่งกำลังเอาใจช่วยอย่างเต็มที่ + + + + N + note + เครื่องหมายกำหนดเสียงดนตรี + โน้ตเพลง + โน้ต, ตัวโน้ต + ู้ครูสอนอ่านโน้ตเพลงเบื้องต้นให้นักเรียนดนตรี + + + + V + bend down + stoop; crook; curve + ค้อมตัวต่ำลง + โน้มตัว + น้อมตัว, ก้มตัว + ยืดตัว + เราให้ผู้ป่วยโน้มตัวไปข้างหน้าเล็กน้อย แล้วยืดแขนออกช้าๆ + + + + V + persuade + convince; induce; prevail + ชักชวนให้เห็นดีเห็นงามหรือให้โอนอ่อนตาม + โน้มน้าวใจ + ชักชวน, โน้มน้าว + เขาโน้มน้าวใจให้ผู้ชุมนุมอยู่ในความสงบได้อย่างไม่ยากเย็น + + + + ADV + in case of + in case; in the even that; if + ในกรณีที่ + ในกรณี + ในกรณีที่เป็นปัญหาแบบนี้ ต้องแจ้งผู้บังคับบัญชา + + + + ADV + in case of + in the even of; if there should happen to be + ในแง่ที่ + ในแง่ + ผู้คนเห็นใจเขาในแง่ที่เป็นมนุษย์ด้วยกัน + + + + ADV + in the same way + like; as + ในทำนองเดียวกับ + ในทำนองเดียวกันกับ + เขาดำเนินชีวิตในทำนองเดียวกับคุณพ่อของเขาไม่มีผิดเพี้ยน + + + + ADJ + of the same parents + consanguine + เรียกลูกที่เกิดจากตน + ในไส้ + นอกไส้ + เธอเลี้ยงดูเขาราวกับเป็นบุตรในไส้ + + + + ADV + on the other hand + in other direction; on other sides + ในอีกทางหนึ่ง + ในอีกกรณีหนึ่ง, ในอีกแง่หนึ่ง + ปัญหานี้แก้ไขได้ในอีกทางหนึ่งคือ ต้องหาแหล่งเงินทุนที่ใหม่ + + + + ADV + defectively + faultily + ไม่ครบบริบูรณ์เท่าที่ควรมีควรเป็น + บกพร่อง + สะเพร่า, ขาดตกบกพร่อง + สมบูรณ์, เต็มเปี่ยม + พนักงานแผนกบัญชีทำงานบกพร่องเสียหายบ่อยๆ + + + + V + defect + default; neglect + ไม่ครบบริบูรณ์เท่าที่ควรมีควรเป็น + บกพร่อง + สะเพร่า + สมบูรณ์, เต็มเปี่ยม + เพราะเขาบกพร่องในหน้าที่จึงต้องได้รับการลงโทษ + + + + V + refer + mention + บ่ง + ชี้, ระบุ, บอก + การที่จะบ่งความถูกผิดของสองฝ่ายจะต้องดูความเหมาะสมของเหตุผลด้วย + + + + V + prick + pick off + ใช้ของแหลมๆ แทงที่เนื้อเพื่อเอาหนามเป็นต้นที่ฝังอยู่ในเนื้อหรือหนองออก + บ่ง + เขี่ย, สะกิด + แม่ใช้เข็มบ่งหนามออกจากเท้าจนน้องร้องเสียงดัง + + + + V + indicate + point out; show; point to + บ่ง + ชี้, บอก, แสดง, ระบุ + มดแดงไม่ใช่มดดำเพราะมันมีรูปร่างและลักษณะปรากฏเด่นบ่งให้เห็นว่าไม่เหมือนกัน + + + + ดอก + N + lotus + Nelumbium speciosum + บงกช + อุบล, ปทุม, บัว, ดอกบัว + + + + V + command + order; direct; dictate + ระบุชี้ให้ดำเนินการตาม, ควบคุมดูแลสั่งการเฉียบขาด + บงการ + สั่ง, ออกคำสั่ง + ตำรวจเชื่อว่าเขาเป็นคนบงการสั่งฆ่าเจ้าพ่อคนนี้ + + + + V + indicate + reveal; point out; point to; show + บ่งชัด + ชี้ชัด, ระบุชัด + ยังไม่มีหลักฐานบ่งชัดว่าคลื่นแม่เหล็กจากจอภาพเป็นภัยต่อสุขภาพของผู้ใช้ + + + + V + indicate + point out; show; point to; specify + ชี้ให้เห็นชัด + บ่งชี้ + ชี้, ระบุ + ผู้วิจัยไม่อาจบ่งชี้ถึงสาเหตุที่แท้จริงที่ทำให้เกิดอัตราการแท้งลูกเพิ่มสูงขึ้น + + + + V + indicate + point to; show; tell + บ่งบอก + ชี้, แสดง + การแต่งกายบ่งบอกบุคลิกภาพของแต่ละคน + + + + ผืน + N + yellow robe drawn by a Buddhist + เรียกผ้าที่พระภิกษุชักออกจากศพ + บงสุกุล + บังสุกุล + + + + V + grind + crush; pulverize; roll + ทำให้แหลกหรือแตกออก + บด + โขลก, ตำ + เราต้องสอนให้ราษฎรรู้เพาะกล้าข้าว ให้รู้เก็บเกี่ยว สี ฝัด บด และหุงหาเป็นอาหาร + + + + V + hide + eclipse; obscure; darken; overshadow; conceal + กั้นหรือปิดแสงเอาไว้ไม่ให้เผยออกมา + บดบัง + บัง, พราง + เปิด, เผย, แสดง + คืนนี้เมฆหนามาบดบังแสงนวลของดวงจันทร์เสียหมด + + + + N + loyalty + a woman who is loyal to her husband + การซื่อสัตย์ต่อสามี + (สันสกฤต) + บดีพรต + บดีวรดา + + + + CLAS + chapter + lesson + บท + ส่วนของเธอรับผิดชอบอ่านไป 3 บท + + + + บท + N + chapter + lesson; part; episode + ข้อความเรื่องหนึ่งๆ + บท + เรื่อง, ตอน + อาจารย์สั่งให้อ่านบทที่คิดว่าตัวเองชอบที่สุด แล้วออกมารายงานหน้าชั้น + + + + เพลง, บท + N + song + lyrics + คำประพันธ์สำหรับขับร้อง + บทเพลง + เพลง + บทเพลงของวงดนตรีวงนี้ส่วนใหญ่ยังได้รับความนิยมอยู่ + + + + บท + N + lyrics + คำประพันธ์สำหรับขับร้อง + บทร้อง + เนื้อร้อง, บทเพลง + ละครร้องต้องสร้างบทร้องให้ไพเราะ ถึงจะได้รับความนิยมจากผู้ชม + + + + บท + N + lesson + unit of instruction + เนื้อหาหรือส่วนของเนื้อหาในการเรียนหรือฝึกฝน + บทเรียน + ผู้เรียนจะเข้าใจบทเรียนทางวิทยุกระจายเสียงและวิทยุโทรทัศนได้ ก็ต่อเมื่อผู้เรียนต้องทำแบบฝึกหัดตามไปด้วย + + + + บท, ประการ, ครั้ง + N + experience + ข้อที่เป็นคติเตือนใจ + บทเรียน + ผู้ผลิตซอฟต์แวร์นับจากอดีตจนถึงปัจจุบันต่างได้รับบทเรียนที่ค่อนข้างแพงอยู่ + + + + ข้อ + N + penalty + legal punishment; penal code + บทลงโทษ + บทกำหนดโทษ, ข้อบัญญัติโทษ + ในมาเลเซียข้าราชการไม่กล้าคอร์รัปชั่นเพราะมีบทลงโทษที่รุนแรง + + + + บท, เรื่อง + N + play + drama; dramatic composition; script + คำประพันธ์ที่เขียนขึ้นสำหรับแสดงละคร + บทละคร + ผู้ที่เรียนวรรณกรรมตะวันตกย่อมต้องรู้จักบทละครโรเมโอ-จูเลียตของเชคสเปียร์เป็นอย่างดี + + + + บท + N + review + critic + ส่วนที่เป็นการพิจารณาวิเคราะห์ + บทวิเคราะห์ + บทวิเคราะห์การเมืองในหนังสือพิมพ์ฉบับนี้วิเคราะห์ได้ละเอียดมาก + + + + บท + N + critique + criticism + ส่วนที่เป็นการประเมินค่าหรือตัดสินงานนั้นๆ + บทวิจารณ์ + เมื่อเขาเขียนบทวิจารณ์การเมืองเขาจะมีความคิดที่ค่อนข้างรุนแรง + + + + V + vow + take an oath; pray + ขอร้องสิ่งศักดิ์สิทธิ์ให้ช่วยโดยให้คำมั่นว่าจะให้สิ่งของตอบแทนหรือทำตามที่ให้สัญญาไว้เมื่อเป็นผลสำเร็จ + บน + บนบาน, บนบานศาลกล่าว + นักเรียนมักมาบนพระพรหมเอราวัณไว้ว่าขอให้สอบเข้ามหาวิทยาลัยได้ + + + + PREP + on + upon; above + ในที่ซึ่งอยู่สูงหรือเหนือขึ้นไป + บน + เหนือ, ข้างบน, เบื้องบน + ใต้, ข้างล่าง + ลูกโป่งหลากสีลอยไปบนท้องฟ้านับร้อยลูก + + + + V + mutter + grumble; murmur; complain + พูดพร่ำหรือว่ากล่าวซ้ำๆ ซากๆ + บ่น + พร่ำบ่น, จู้จี้ + เดี๋ยวนี้ทำไมเจ้านายบ่นลูกน้องทุกวัน วันละเรื่องสองเรื่อง + + + + V + vow + pray; take an oath + ขอร้องสิ่งศักดิ์สิทธิ์ให้ช่วยโดยให้คำมั่นว่าจะให้สิ่งของตอบแทนหรือทำตามที่ให้สัญญาไว้เมื่อเป็นผลสำเร็จ + บนบาน + บน, บนบานศาลกล่าว + ศาลเจ้าพ่อนี้มีคนมากมายมาบนบานขอโชคลาภทุกวัน + + + + V + vow + pray; take an oath + ขอร้องสิ่งศักดิ์สิทธิ์ให้ช่วยโดยให้คำมั่นว่าจะให้สิ่งของตอบแทนหรือทำตามที่ให้สัญญาไว้เมื่อเป็นผลสำเร็จ + (สำ) + บนบานศาลกล่าว + บนบาน, บน + ครอบครัวของเขาต่างบนบานศาลกล่าวไปทั่วเพื่อให้เขาหายจากโรคร้าย + + + + ADJ + uppermost + topmost; foremost + ในที่ซึ่งอยู่สูงสุดหรือเหนือขึ้นไปสุด + บนสุด + เหนือสุด, ข้างบนสุด + ล่างสุด, ใต้สุด + พจนานุกรมภาษาบาลีวางอยู่ชั้นบนสุดของตู้ + + + + V + ripen + cure; mature; make ripe + ทำให้สุกหรือให้แห้งด้วยความอบอุ่น + บ่ม + มะม่วงที่ลูกค้าให้มาต้องเอามาบ่มอีกสองวันถึงจะนำไปรับประทานได้ + + + + V + nurture one's skin + take good care of one's skin + ทำให้ผิวงามด้วยการอยู่ในที่ซึ่งไม่ถูกแดดถูกลมจนเกินไป + บ่มผิว + ใครจะประกวดนางงามต้องบ่มผิวให้งามเนียนก่อน + + + + V + meet + join + พบเจอกัน + บรรจวบ + ประสบ, พบปะ + + + + V + be accidentally + be by chance + พบเจอกันอย่างไม่ได้คาดหมาย + บรรจวบ + สบเหมาะ, บังเอิญ + + + + V + load + pack; enclose + ใส่ลงไว้ + บรรจุ + ใส่ + ช่างภาพบรรจุฟิล์มใส่กล้องอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + V + contain + hold + เก็บไว้ในภาชนะ + บรรจุ + ใส่ + พนักงานบรรจุน้ำตาลลงในถุงนับพัน เพื่อเอาไว้ให้ผู้ประสบภัยน้ำท่วม + + + + V + appoint + assign; put in a suitable position + จัดให้เข้าประจำหน้าที่หรือตำแหน่ง + บรรจุ + บรรจุตำแหน่ง, ตั้ง + ปลดออก, ถอดออกจากตำแหน่ง + หัวหน้าบรรจุสาวสวยที่มาสมัครงานใหม่ในตำแหน่งเลขานุการส่วนตัวทันที + + + + V + become pretty + beautify; be splendid + งามเด่นเฉิดฉาย + บรรเจิด + เลิศวิไล, เลิศหรู, เฉิดฉาย + อับเฉา, หดหู่ + นางฟ้านางเทพธิดาช่างบรรเจิดในใจหมู่บุรุษทั้งหลาย + + + + ADV + magnificently + splendidly + อย่างเลิศหรู + บรรเจิด + เลิศวิไล, เลิศหรู + อับเฉา, หดหู่ + เขาได้แต่ฝันอย่างบรรเจิดเพริดพริ้งถึงอนาคตอันสดใสโดยไม่มองปัจจุบันที่เป็นอยู่ + + + + N + tribute + present; gift + สิ่งที่ส่งไปให้ด้วยความเคารพนับถือหรือด้วยไมตรี + บรรณาการ + ของขวัญ, ของถวาย, เครื่องบรรณาการ + ประเทศราชต้องส่งบรรณาการให้เมืองหลวงทุกปี + + + + N + all + whole; totality + บรรดา + ทั้งหลาย, ทั้งปวง, ทั้งสิ้น, ทั้งหมด + วัดโพธิ์มีเจดีย์มากที่สุดในบรรดาวัดทั้งหลาย + + + + V + relieve + alleviate; ease; mitigate + ทำให้ค่อยยังชั่วขึ้นจากเดิม + บรรเทา + ทุเลา + กำเริบ + อาการโรคหัวใจของเขาบรรเทาลงไปบ้างหลังจากเข้ารับการรักษาที่โรงพยาบาล + + + + V + abate + decrease; diminish; alleviate; reduce + ทำให้ผ่อนคลายหรือเบาบางลง + บรรเทา + ทุเลา, ลดลง, ผ่อนลง, คลาย + การทำหลังคาทรงสูงนี้มีผลช่วยบรรเทาความร้อนที่จะถ่ายเทลงมายังส่วนล่าง + + + + V + rescue + alleviate distress; relieve distress + ช่วยให้ความทุกข์เบาลง + บรรเทาทุกข์ + ช่วยเหลือ, สงเคราะห์ + เธอเต็มใจบรรเทาทุกข์ให้กับราษฎรในภาคใต้ + + + + V + ease + alleviate; relieve + บรรเทาเบาบาง + ลดลง, เบาลง, ลดน้อยลง + เพิ่มขึ้น, หนักขึ้น, เพิ่มมากขึ้น + ฉันได้แต่หวังว่าเหตุการณ์คับขันจะบรรเทาเบาบางลงในอนาคต + + + + ADJ + eastern + บรรพ์ + ตะวันออก, บูรพา + ตะวันตก + + + + V + describe + narrate; lecture; recite + ชี้แจงหรืออธิบายเรื่องให้ฟัง + บรรยาย + เล่า, ชี้แจง, อธิบาย, นำเสนอ + ผู้ประสบเหตุกำลังบรรยายเรื่องราวที่เกิดขึ้นให้ตำรวจฟัง + + + + V + collapse + ruin; destroy; annihilate; damage + บรรลัย + ฉิบหาย, ย่อยยับ, มอดม้วย, ประลัย + โรงงานผลิตเสื้อผ้าขนาดใหญ่บรรลัยไปพร้อมกับชีวิตของคนงาน + + + + V + ruin + collapse; destroy; annihilate + บรรลัยจักร + ฉิบหาย, วายวอด, วอดวาย, ฉิบหายบรรลัยจักร + เจริญ + แล้วสาปมันให้บรรลัยจักรตกไปตามกัน + + + + V + become one's legal age + reach the one's majority + มีอายุถึงกำหนดที่กฎหมายให้พ้นจากภาวะผู้เยาว์และให้มีความสามารถใช้สิทธิตามกฎหมายได้ด้วยตนเอง เช่น บุคคลย่อมพ้นจากภาวะผู้เยาว์และบรรลุนิติภาวะเมื่อมีอายุ 20 ปีบริบูรณ์ หรือโดยการสมรสเมื่อชายและหญิงมีอายุ 17 ปีบริบูรณ์แล้ว + บรรลุนิติภาวะ + เขายังไม่บรรลุนิติภาวะเลยต้องให้ฝ่ายมารดาเป็นผู้ดูแล + + + + V + play + make music; produce melody + บรรเลง + เล่น, ทำเพลง + วงดนตรีเริ่มบรรเลงเพลงตอน 2 ทุ่มพอดี + + + + V + be virgin + be chaste; be flawless + ไร้มลทิน, ไม่มีความมัวหมอง + บริสุทธิ์ผุดผ่อง + ผุดผ่อง, บริสุทธิ์ + มีมลทิน, มีราคี + เธอเชื่อหรือว่าผู้หญิงที่เธอกำลังจะแต่งงานด้วยยังบริสุทธิ์ผุดผ่องอยู่ + + + + V + administrate + manage; administer; direct + บริหารงาน + บริหาร, ดำเนินงาน, ดูแลงาน + เขาบริหารงานบริษัทมาตั้งแต่เริ่มตั้งบริษัท + + + + N + business administration + วิชาการสาขาหนึ่ง ว่าด้วยทฤษฎีทางธุรกิจ การจัดการ + บริหารธุรกิจ + เธอเรียนบริหารธุรกิจเพื่อมาช่วยกิจการที่บ้าน + + + + V + govern + exercise the government; manage the government + บริหารบ้านเมือง + ปกครองบ้านเมือง, ดูแลบ้านเมือง + ผู้ว่าฯ คนก่อนบริหารบ้านเมืองอย่างจริงจังไม่คิดถึงผลประโยชน์ส่วนตัว + + + + V + compute + calculate + บวกลบคูณหาร + คิดเลข, คำนวณ + เขาบวกลบคูณหารคล่องโดยไม่ต้องใช้เครื่องคิดเลข + + + + V + consider + think over; meditate; ponder; deliberate + บวกลบคูณหาร + คิด, พิจารณา + ฉันบวกลบคูณหารดูแล้วว่ามันไม่คุ้มเลยไม่ได้ลงทุนไป + + + + V + notify + apprise; inform; announce to + บอกให้ผู้อื่นเป็นพยานรับรู้ไว้ + บอกกล่าว + บอก, แจ้ง + ก่อนอื่นต้องขอบอกกล่าวกันว่าหนังสือเล่มนี้มิใช่เรื่องที่เขียนขึ้นเองโดยที่ไม่ได้รู้ข้อเท็จจริง + + + + V + report news + บอกข่าว + ส่งข่าว + ไม่มีใครบอกข่าวนี้ให้ผมทราบมาก่อนเลย + + + + V + dictate + อ่านให้เขียนตาม, บอกให้เขียนตาม + บอกคำบอก + ครูบอกคำบอกเร็วเกินกว่าที่เด็กจะเขียนทัน + + + + V + prompt + อ่านข้อความในบทโขนละครให้คนร้องร้องตามที่บอก, อ่านข้อความในบทละครให้ผู้เล่นพูดหรือร้องตามที่บอก + บอกบท + สมัยก่อนเขาบอกบทกันเสียงดังเข้ามาในภาพยนตร์กันเลย + + + + V + solicit for charity + solicit contributions + บอกชักชวนให้ทำบุญ เช่น ในการสร้างโบสถ์ทอดกฐินเป็นต้น + บอกบุญ + ผมมาบอกบุญทุกท่านเพื่อสร้างโบสถ์ให้วัดของหมู่บ้านเรา + + + + ADJ + unfriendly + morose; sullen; bad-tempered + แสดงสีหน้าไม่พอใจ หรือไม่สบอารมณ์ + บอกบุญไม่รับ + บึ้ง, บูดบึ้ง + ชื่นบาน, เบิกบาน + เขามาหาผมด้วยสีหน้าบอกบุญไม่รับ ผมก็รู้ว่าต้องมีเรื่องอะไรมาแน่ๆ + + + + V + hint + intimate; imply; suggest; advice + แนะด้วยอุบาย, บอกเป็นเลศนัย, บอกเป็นนัยๆ + บอกใบ้ + เขาบอกใบ้ให้ว่าแฟนคนเก่ากังจะกลับมาคืนดี + + + + V + signify + indicate; make know + ชี้ให้เห็น, แสดงให้เห็นถึง, บ่งบอกให้ทราบถึง, แสดงให้รู้ลักษณะ + (ปาก) + บอกยี่ห้อ + ท่าทางของหล่อนบอกยี่ห้อว่าหล่อนเป็นนักเรียนนอก + + + + V + tell + inform; notify; announce to; apprise + บอกเล่า + ชี้แจง, บรรยาย, บอก, เล่า, สาธยาย + ระหว่างการประชุม ตัวแทนเพื่อนชาวเขมรได้บอกเล่าถึงสภาพความเป็นอยู่ และปัญหาของชาวเขมรในค่ายอพยพ + + + + V + inform + notify; apprise; announce to + บอกกล่าวให้รู้ + บอกเล่าเก้าสิบ + บอกเล่า, บอก + ท่านได้บอกเล่าเก้าสิบให้ทราบกันทั่วไป + + + + V + cancel + revoke; abolish; call off; withdraw; wipe out + บอกเลิก + ยกเลิก, เลิก, เพิกถอน, งด, ล้มเลิก + คู่สัญญาแต่ละฝ่ายมิได้บอกเลิกสัญญานี้ ดังนั้นทุกอย่างยังคงเป็นไปตามสัญญา + + + + V + disown + repudiate; cast off; proclaim breaking off relations; disclaim + ประกาศไม่รับผิดชอบ หรือตัดขาดไม่ให้ความอุปการะเลี้ยงดูอีกต่อไป + (โบราณ) + บอกศาลา + ตัดขาด, บอกเลิกลา + เขาบอกศาลาบุตรชายคนโตของเขา เพราะรับลูกสะใภ้ไม่มีสกุลไม่ได้ + + + + ADJ + cracked + eccentric; crazy; nutty + ที่มีสติไม่เต็มเต็ง, บ้าๆ บอๆ + (สแลง) + บ๊อง + บ๊องๆ + เขาทำตัวเหมือนคนบ๊อง ไม่น่าเชื่อถือสักเท่าไหร่ + + + + บ้อง + N + marijuana hookah + a pipe for smoking marijuana + ปล้องไม้ไผ่ชนิดขังข้อสำหรับสูบกัญชา + บ้องกัญชา + ข้างตัวเขามีบ้องกัญชาเป็นหลักฐานฟ้องอยู่ด้วย + + + + V + fool + be idiotic; be stupid; be silly + บ้องตื้น + โง่, เซ่อ, ทึ่ม + ฉลาด, หลักแหลม + เด็กคนนี้บ้องตื้นเหลือเกิน ปัญหาแค่นี้ก็ตอบไม่ได้ + + + + ADJ + funny + strange; queer; laughable + ที่มีหน้าตาพิลึก + บ้องแบ๊ว + พิลึก, พิกล + ตุ๊กตาตัวนี้มีหน้าตาบ้องแบ๊ว + + + + V + undermine + subvert + แทรกซึมเข้าไปเพื่อทำลายหรือนำไปในทางที่ผิดอยู่ภายในทีละน้อยๆ + บ่อนทำลาย + พ่อค้ายาเสพติดบ่อนทำลายความสงบสุขของประเทศ + + + + บ่อ + N + pool + water-well; pond + ช่องลึกลงไปในดินหรือในหินใช้เป็นที่ขังน้ำ + บ่อน้ำ + แอ่งน้ำ, หนองน้ำ + ทุกบ้านจะขุดบ่อน้ำไว้ในบริเวณบ้านเพื่อใช้บริโภคและอุปโภค + + + + บ่อ + N + artesian well + fountain; spring + บ่อน้ำใต้ดินที่ผุดพุ่งขึ้นมาเหนือพื้น + บ่อน้ำพุ + นักแสดงเกิดเสียหลักพลาดตกลงไปในบ่อน้ำพุ + + + + บ่อ + N + hot spring + บ่อที่มีน้ำผุดขึ้นมาจากใต้ดินและมีอุณหภูมิสูงกว่าอุณหภูมิของร่างกายมนุษย์ เกิดจากน้ำไหลซึมซาบลงไปใต้ดินลึกมาก เมื่อไปกระทบอุณหภูมิสูง ทำให้น้ำร้อนจัดขึ้น และขยายตัวหรือกลายเป็นไอเกิดแรงดันตัวเองขึ้นมาตามรอยแยกของชั้นหินและดินขึ้นมาสู่ผิวดิน + บ่อน้ำร้อน + บ่อน้ำแร่, บ่อน้ำพุร้อน + บ่อน้ำร้อนบางแห่งมีคุณสมบัติในการรักษาโรคด้วย + + + + ADJ + weak + faint; feeble + อ่อนเปลี้ยหรือหมดแรงเพราะถูกทุบตีอย่างรุนแรง หรือเจ็บป่วยอย่างหนัก หรือออกกำลังมากเกินไป + บอบ + อ่อนเปลี้ย, บอบช้ำ + แข็งแรง + เขาพาร่างกายที่บอบแสนสาหัสกลับบ้านแทบไม่รอด + + + + V + wound + injure; hurt + สภาวะร่างกายหรือจิตใจที่ถูกทำร้ายอย่างหนัก + บอบช้ำ + ระบม + พวกโจรบอบช้ำมากเพราะถูกรุมประชาทัณฑ์ + + + + ADJ + fragile + slight; feeble + ไม่คงทนแข็งแรง + บอบบาง + เปราะ, เปราะบาง, อ่อน + แข็ง, แข็งแกร่ง, แข็งแรง + บ้านใหม่มักสร้างพื้นที่บอบบางเกินกว่าจะรับน้ำหนักมากๆ ได้ + + + + ADV + flimsily + limply; feebly + บอบแบบ + อ่อนป้อแป้ + แข็งแรง + + + + บ่อ + N + clarifier + บ่อพักน้ำ + น้ำจะผ่านต่อไปยังบ่อพักน้ำเพื่อให้ตกตะกอนก่อนนำไปใช้ต่อ + + + + N + board + (อังกฤษ) + บอร์ด + กระดาน + คณะกรรมการติดรายชื่อผู้เข้าสอบไว้ที่บอร์ดหน้าห้องสอบ + + + + ต้น + N + Tinospora cordifolia + species of climber + ชื่อไม้เถาชนิด Tinospora crispa Miers ในวงศ์ Menispermaceae เถาเป็นตุ่ม รสขม ใช้ทำยาได้ + บอระเพ็ด + เด็กๆ ถูกครูทำโทษโดยให้อมบอระเพ็ด + + + + N + Chinese vermicelli + noodle + อาหารของจีนชนิดหนึ่ง ทำด้วยแป้งสาลี มีสีเหลือง เป็นเส้นแบนเล็ก ต้มสุกแล้วปรุงด้วยเครื่อง + (จีน) + บะหมี่ + ประเทศญี่ปุ่นนิยมกินบะหมี่กันมากซึ่งมีอยู่เป็นร้อยชนิด + + + + V + conceal + hide; gloss over; cover up + ปกปิดไม่ให้เห็น หรือไม่ให้รู้ + บัง + ปิด, บดบัง, ซ่อน + ผู้ที่ช่วยกันบังความผิดมีโทษถึงขั้นให้ออก + + + + V + shade + shelter; screen; cover; hide from view + กัน กั้น หรือปิดไม่ให้เห็น ไม่ให้ผ่าน ไม่ให้โดน + บัง + กำบัง, กัน, กั้ง + เปิดเผย, แสดง + ต้นไม้จะช่วยบังแดดให้ไม่ค่อยร้อน + + + + V + cut off + cut in stripes + ฟันให้เป็นแผลตามขวาง + บั้ง + เฉือน, เชือด, กรีด + ปลาตัวนี้ใหญ่มากจนพ่อค้าต้องบั้งถึง 8 ริ้ว + + + + V + originate + arise + บังเกิด + เกิดขึ้น, มีขึ้น + พระบรมรูปทรงม้าที่หน้าพระราชวังดุสิตได้บังเกิดขึ้นจากความร่วมมือร่วมใจของพสกนิกร + + + + V + occur + happen; take place + บังเกิด + เกิดขึ้น + สักวันหนึ่งสันติภาพจะบังเกิดได้ในภูมิภาคอินโดจีน + + + + V + succeed + be successful; come off; take effect; work + บังเกิดผล + เกิดผล, สำเร็จ, เป็นผล + ไม่สำเร็จ, ไม่เกิดผล, ไม่ได้ผล + ความพยายามของผมเริ่มบังเกิดผลบ้างแล้ว + + + + V + force + give an order; command; direct; compel + ใช้อำนาจสั่งให้ทำหรือให้ปฏิบัติ + บังคับ + บัญชา, สั่ง, บงการ + เขาเป็นคนชอบบังคับขู่เข็ญคนอื่น แม้ว่าคนอื่นจะไม่เห็นด้วย + + + + V + command + direct; control; govern + รับผิดชอบในการควบคุมและสั่งการ + บังคับการ + ควบคุม, กำกับ, สั่งงาน, สั่งการ + ผู้การกองพันบังคับการทหารให้ออกปฏิบัติงาน + + + + V + force + constrain; oblige; control one's mind + บังคับใจ + ห้ามใจ, ข่มใจ, อดกลั้น + เด็กสาวพยายามบังคับใจตนเองไม่ให้หลงมัวเมาไปกับสิ่งรอบตัว + + + + V + enforce + give force to + ให้ปฏิบัติตาม + (กฎหมาย) + บังคับใช้ + กฎหมายฉบับนี้มีบังคับใช้มานานแล้ว จะมาอ้างว่าไม่รู้ไม่ได้ + + + + V + command + direct; order; control; govern + บังคับบัญชา + สั่ง, ควบคุม, บังคับการ + ท่านนายพลบังคับบัญชานายทหารว่าให้ทุกคนอยู่ในระเบียบวินัยของทหารอย่างเคร่งครัด + + + + V + extort from + exact + บังคับเอา + บังคับ + ในเวลานั้นไม่มีกฎหมายฉบับไหนจะบังคับเอากับพระมหากษัตริย์ได้ + + + + N + rein + bridle + เครื่องบังคับม้าให้ไปในทางที่ต้องการ ทำด้วยเหล็กหรือไม้ใส่ผ่าปากม้า ที่ปลายมีห่วง 2 ข้างสำหรับผูกสายบังเหียนโยงไว้ให้ผู้ขี่ถือ + บังเหียน + คนควบคุมม้าถือบังเหียนเตรียมพร้อมจะออกตัวได้ทุกเมื่อ + + + + ADV + unexpectedly + by chance; by accident; accidentally + ที่เกิดขึ้นโดยไม่รู้ตัวหรือไม่คาดหมาย + บังเอิญ + เผอิญ, โดยบังเอิญ, นึกไม่ถึง + โดยตั้งใจ, จงใจ + เขาพบเธอโดยบังเอิญที่ร้านหนังสือ + + + + V + command + direct; order + บัญชา + บัญชาการ, สั่งการ + นายพลบัญชาเหล่าทหารให้ปฏิบัติหน้าที่เต็มความสามารถ + + + + V + order + command; direct an undertaking + สั่งการงานตามอำนาจหน้าที่ + บัญชาการ + สั่งการ, ออกคำสั่ง, บัญชา, สั่ง + ผู้บัญชาการทำหน้าที่บัญชาการอยู่ที่หอบังคับการ + + + + N + account + สมุดหรือกระดาษสำหรับจดรายการต่างๆ ไว้เป็นหลักฐาน + บัญชี + เธอมีหน้าที่ทำบัญชีออกใบสั่งของ และออกใบเสร็จรับเงิน + + + + เล่ม + N + account book + สุดบัญชีของธนาคารที่มีรายการฝาก-ถอนเงิน + บัญชี + สมุดบัญชี + เขาเหลือเงินในบัญชีเพียงน้อยนิด + + + + N + debt + รายการหนี้สิน + บัญชี + หนี้สิน + แต่ละเดือนรายการบัญชีที่เขาต้องเคลียร์มีมากเหลือเกิน + + + + N + regulation + act; law; decree + ข้อความที่ตราหรือกำหนดขึ้นไว้เป็นข้อบังคับ เป็นหลักเกณฑ์ หรือเป็นกฎหมาย + บัญญัติ + ข้อกำหนด, ข้อบังคับ + เขาผิดบัญญัติของพระผู้เป็นเจ้า สมควรได้รับการลงโทษ + + + + V + legislate + enact; decree; lay down; formulate + ตราหรือกำหนดขึ้นไว้เป็นข้อบังคับเป็นหลักเกณฑ์ หรือเป็นกฎหมาย + บัญญัติ + กำหนด, ออกกฎ + รัฐบาลบัญญัติกฎหมายห้ามสูบฝิ่นเป็นที่เรียบร้อยแล้ว + + + + คน + N + graduate + pundit; sage + ผู้สำเร็จการศึกษาขั้นปริญญา + บัณฑิต + มหาวิทยาลัยแห่งนี้ผลิตบัณฑิตคุณภาพมากมายออกมาสู่สังคม + + + + V + solder + weld; fuse together + เชื่อมหรือประสานโลหะให้ติดกัน + บัดกรี + เชื่อม, ต่อ, ประสานรอย + ช่างบัดกรีข้อต่อทุกข้อ + + + + V + cut + stab; slash; gash + ตัดให้สั้น, ตัดให้เป็นท่อนๆ + บั่น + พ่อครัวบั่นขนมปังชิ้นยักษ์ออกเป็นท่อนๆ เพื่อแจกจ่ายผู้ชมที่มายืนชมกันอยู่ + + + + อัน, สาย + N + fixed ladder + บันไดเชือกที่ตรึงติดเฉพาะส่วนบน ใช้ไต่ขึ้นที่สูงหรือไต่ลงที่ต่ำ + บันไดลิง + กระไดลิง + เขาไต่บันไดลิงลงมาจากชั้น 2 + + + + ตัว + N + small gable placed in front of the main one + หน้าบันขนาดเล็ก ใช้ประดับเป็นกระจัง + บันแถลง + + + + N + note + memo; memorandum + ข้อความที่จดไว้เพื่อช่วยเตือนความจำหรือเพื่อเป็นหลักฐาน + บันทึก + มีบันทึกถึงหัวหน้าจากลูกค้ารายสำคัญ + + + + V + be joyful + be enjoy; be gay; be pleasure; be happy + บันเทิง + รื่นเริง, หรรษา, เบิกบาน, เพลิดเพลิน, สำราญใจ, สนุกสนาน + โศกเศร้า, เศร้า, หดหู่ + + + + V + celebrate + spread + เลื่องลือเป็นที่รู้จักไปทั่ว + บันลือ + โด่งดัง, กึกก้อง, เลื่องลือ + ชื่อเสียงของนักวิทยาศาสตร์ท่านนี้บันลือไปทั่วโลก + + + + ADJ + various + several; a lot of; many; diversified; miscellaneous; numerous + ที่มีหลายอย่าง + มากมาย + นานัปการ, หลากหลาย, นานาประการ + เล็กน้อย, นิดหน่อย, น้อย + + + + ADV + long + for a long time; extensively + เป็นเวลาเนิ่นนาน + ยาวนาน + นาน, ช้านาน + ประวัติศาสตร์ของชนชาติไทยมีมายาวนานหลายร้อยปี + + + + ADJ + various + several; a lot of; many; diversified; miscellaneous; numerous + ที่มีหลายอย่าง + หลากหลาย + มากมาย, นานัปการ, นานาประการ + เล็กน้อย, นิดหน่อย, น้อย + ผลงานของเขาผสมผสานศิลปะหลากหลาย จึงทำให้ผลงานออกมาเด่นกว่าคนอื่น + + + + V + keep fit + เลี้ยงตัวหรือรักษาตัวให้อยู่ดี + บำรุงตัว + + + + V + overcome + subjugate; subdue; suppress + ทำให้ราบคาบสิ้นไป + บำราบ + ปราบ + พระองค์เสด็จพระราชดำเนินไปทรงบำราบทุกข์ของราษฎรที่ห่างไกลทุกที่ + + + + V + break off + ทำให้แตกออกหรือหลุดออกเป็นชิ้นๆ ด้วยนิ้วมือ + บิ + เขาบิขนมออกเป็นสองชิ้นแบ่งให้ลูกสองคน คนละชิ้น + + + + N + bonus + premium; reward + ค่าเหนื่อย, ค่าความชอบเป็นพิเศษ + บำเหน็จ + รางวัล + พระราชาปูนบำเหน็จให้ชายหนุ่มมากมาย เพราะพอใจในความฉลาดของเขา + + + + N + pension + เงินตอบแทนความชอบที่ได้รับราชการมา ซึ่งจ่ายครั้งเดียวเมื่อออกจากงาน + (กฎหมาย) + บำเหน็จ + เงินบำเหน็จ, เบี้ยบำเหน็จ + แม่ได้รับบำเหน็จของพ่อเลี้ยงที่ตายไปจำนวน 300,000 บาทเรียบร้อยแล้ว + + + + V + pander + lavish attention on; entertain; amuse; tend + ปรนนิบัติให้เป็นที่ชอบใจ + บำเรอ + เธอบำเรอเขาทุกอย่างเพราะรักเขาอย่างไม่ลืมหูลืมตา + + + + V + nurture + nourish; feed; bring up; rear + ถนอมกล่อมเกลี้ยง, เลี้ยงดูให้สบาย + บำรุงเลี้ยง + เขาเฝ้าบำรุงเลี้ยงเด็กคนนี้มากับมือ แต่ก็ยังทำให้เขาเสียใจจนได้ + + + + N + food offering to a monk + อาหาร (ใช้แก่ภิกษุสามเณร) + บิณฑบาต + พระสงฆ์อุ้มบาตรออกเดินรับบิณฑบาตรตั้งแต่เช้าตรู่ + + + + V + indulge + gratify; entertain + ปรนนิบัติให้เป็นที่ชอบใจ + บำรุงบำเรอ + บำเรอ + เสี่ยใหญ่มีอีหนูคอยบำรุงบำเรออยู่ไม่ได้ขาด เพราะเงินแกหนาเหลือเกิน + + + + V + ask as a favour + กิริยาที่พระภิกษุสามเณรขอหรือขอร้อง + บิณฑบาต + ขอ, ร้องขอ, ขอร้อง + ท่านบิณฑบาตไม่ให้ฆ่าลูกกวางที่ล่ามาได้ + + + + V + console + comfort + ทำการอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่งเพื่อให้มีขวัญหรือกำลังใจที่ดี + บำรุงขวัญ + ผู้ช่วย อ. ตร. ออกตรวจเยี่ยมบำรุงขวัญแก่ตำรวจ และตำรวจตระเวนชายแดน + + + + V + nourish + เลี้ยงบำรุงให้มีกำลังมากขึ้น + บำรุงกำลัง + วิตามินที่มีส่วนผสมของโสมสามารถบำรุงกำลังของคนชราให้แข็งแรงขึ้นได้ + + + + V + maintain + keep up + รักษาให้อยู่ในสภาพที่ดี + บำรุง + ทะนุบำรุง, บำรุงรักษา + พวกเราต้องช่วยกันบำรุงศิลปวัฒนธรรมพื้นบ้านของเราไว้ชั่วลูกชั่วหลาน + + + + V + enrich + nourish + ทำให้งอกงาม, ทำให้เจริญ + บำรุง + การใช้ปุ๋ยจากมูลสัตว์จะช่วยบำรุงให้พืชเจริญเติบโตได้ดี + + + + V + depart + separate; cause to disappear + หายไป, จากพรากไป + บำราศ + + + + บาร์เรล + N + barrel + หน่วยวัดความจุของของเหลว ซึ่งเมื่อใช้กับการวัดปริมาตรน้ำมันปิโตรเลียม 1 บาร์เรล = 36 แกลลอน ในประเทศอังกฤษ ส่วนในประเทศสหรัฐอเมริกา 1 บาร์เรล = 42 แกลลอน + (อังกฤษ) + บาร์เรล + ราคาน้ำมันในตลาดโลกขยับสูงถึงระดับ 28–31 เหรียญต่อบาร์เรล + + + + V + maintain + keep up; keep in good condition + ระวังรักษาเพื่อให้คงอยู่ + บำรุงรักษา + รักษา, ปกปักรักษา, ทะนุบำรุง + ชาวบ้านบำรุงรักษาต้นน้ำลำธารในบริเวณป่าเขาภาคเหนืออย่างแข็งขัน เพื่อบรรเทาอุทกภัย + + + + V + stretch + stretch oneself + บิดร่างกายไปมา เพราะความเกียจคร้านหรือเพื่อแก้เมื่อย + บิดขี้เกียจ + เขาบิดขี้เกียจอยู่นาน หลังเสร็จจากการสับผักกองสูงท่วมหัว + + + + V + fly up + take off + ไปในอากาศด้วยกำลังปีกหรือเครื่องยนต์ + บินขึ้น + ฝูงนกยูงพากันบินขึ้นพึ่บพั่บ เมื่อได้ยินเสียงคนเดินท่องน้ำ + + + + V + fly + ไปในอากาศด้วยกำลังปีกหรือเครื่องยนต์ + บิน + โบยบิน + นกเป็นสัตว์อิสระที่จะบินไปไหนก็ได้ตามที่ต้องการ + + + + N + bit + หน่วยข้อมูลที่เล็กที่สุดของเครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์ ซึ่งมีค่าแสดงข้อมูลเป็นตัวเลขระบบฐานสอง คือ เป็น 0 หรือเป็น 1 + บิต + บนดิสก์จะมีความจุเท่าใดขึ้นอยู่กับปัจจัยสองอย่างคือ จำนวนบิตต่อนิ้วในแทร็กและจำนวนแทร็กต่อนิ้วบนผิวหน้า + + + + N + father + ผู้ให้กำเนิด + (สุภาพ) + บิดา + บิดร, พ่อ, ชนก, คุณพ่อ + ลูกที่ดีควรเชื่อฟังคำสั่งสอนของบิดา มารดา ครู อาจารย์ + + + + V + evade + refuse to admit; shirk + หลีกเลี่ยงไม่ปฏิบัติตามสัญญาหรือปฏิบัติไม่ตรงตามข้อตกลง + บิดพลิ้ว + หลีกเลี่ยง + ฝ่ายทหารเคลื่อนไหวให้นายกฯ ปลดรัฐมนตรีบางคนออก แต่นายกฯ ก็บิดพลิ้วไม่ยอมทำตามคำเรียกร้อง + + + + V + distort + twist + ทำให้ผิดแผกไปจากข้อเท็จจริง, ทำให้ผิดแผกแปลกไปจากเดิมหรือจากข้อเท็จจริง + บิดเบือน + ตรง + ่เขาพยายามบิดเบือนความจริงให้เห็นว่าเขาไม่ได้ทำผิดต่อผู้อื่น + + + + N + stool + bench + ที่นั่งชนิดหนึ่ง รูปสี่เหลี่ยม มีเท้า มีพนักอิงบ้าง ไม่มีบ้าง + บิฐ + ตั่ง + + + + V + writhe + ผิดไปจากรูปร่างเดิม + บิดเบี้ยว + เหยเก + หน้าของเขาบิดเบี้ยวด้วยความเจ็บปวดบาดแผลที่ถูกแทง + + + + V + practise Buddhist teaching + ประพฤติตามข้อกำหนดทางศาสนาเพื่อข่มกายใจ + บำเพ็ญพรต + ขณะที่นั่งบำเพ็ญพรตอยู่ เขาก็แลเห็นแสงส่องสว่างวาบไปทั่วพื้นปฐพี + + + + N + dysentery + โรคลำไส้ใหญ่อักเสบ มีอาการปวดมวนและอุจจาระเป็นมูกเลือด + บิด + 2 + โรคบิด + คนที่เป็นบิดอุจจาระจะเหม็นมาก เหม็นเหมือนหัวกุ้งเน่า + + + + V + twist + wring; wrench + หมุนให้เป็นเกลียวอย่างบิดผ้า, หมุนไปทางใดทางหนึ่ง + บิด + 1 + น้องบิดผ้าขี้ริ้วไม่หมาด พอเอามาเช็ดก็ยังเป็นน้ำอยู่เลย + + + + V + distort + ทำให้ผิดไปจากสภาพความจริง + บิด + 1 + บิดเบือน + เขาบิดเรื่องราวให้เข้ากับประโยชน์ของตน + + + + V + twist + writhe + หมุนตัวไปทางใดทางหนึ่ง + บิด + 1 + หล่อนก้าวลงจากรถสูดลมหายใจเข้าเต็มปอด พลางบิดตัวคลายความเมื่อย + + + + V + twist + wrench + เผล้หรือเฉไปจากสภาพปกติ + บิด + 1 + หน้าบันและจั่วของศาลาบิดราวกับมีช้างสารหลายเชือกมาฉุด + + + + V + receive food + receive food offerings + กิริยาที่พระภิกษุสามเณรรับของที่ผู้คนนำมาใส่บาตร + บิณฑบาต + รับอาหาร + พระในกรุงเทพบิณฑบาตค่อนข้างสาย บางทีเกือบ 7 โมงเพิ่งจะเข้าวัด + + + + ADJ + twisted + distorted + ที่บิดจนผิดรูปผิดร่างไปมาก + บิดเบี้ยว + หงิกงอ + ฉันเห็นล้อที่บิดเบี้ยวขนาดนั้นแล้วคิดว่าคนขับคงไม่รอดแน่ + + + + V + talk loudly + be talkative + พูดพล่าม, พูดโผงผาง ตึงตัง หรือแสดงกิริยาโมโหโกรธา + บ้าลำโพง + กำนันบ้าลำโพงอย่างคนเสียสติเพราะไม่พอใจทางการที่เอาเปรียบชาวบ้าน + + + + V + intimidate + frighten + ทำให้กลัวเกรง + บำราบ + + + + N + lasso + noose; lariat + บ่วงสำหรับโยนไปคล้อง + บาศ + บ่วง, บ่วงบาศ + พระมงกุฎแผลงศรเป็นพระขรรค์ตัดบาศที่คล้องอยู่ + + + + คู่ + N + wedding couple + ชายหญิงที่จะเข้าพิธีสมรส + บ่าวสาว + เจ้าบ่าวเจ้าสาว, คู่สมรส, คู่บ่าวสาว + การดื่มน้ำผึ้งพระจันทร์เป็นระยะที่บ่าวสาวเดินทางไปพักผ่อน หลังจากเหนื่อยกับงานก่อนสมรส และในวันสมรส + + + + คน + N + servant + slave + คนรับใช้ตามคำสั่งของเจ้านาย + บ่าวไพร่ + คนใช้, ข้าทาสบริการ, บ่าวไพร่ + ไม่ว่าจะไปไหนสุนทรภู่จะมีบ่าวไพร่คอยรับใช้อยู่ไม่ได้ขาด + + + + คน + N + servant + คนรับใช้ตามคำสั่งของเจ้านาย + บ่าว + บ่าวไพร่, คนใช้ + พวกเราเป็นแค่บ่าว อย่าไปยุ่งเรื่องของเจ้านายเลย + + + + ADJ + bloodthirsty + cruel; blood crazed + ที่บันดาลโทสะอย่างไม่กลัวตาย เมื่อถูกทำร้ายถึงเลือดตกยางออก + บ้าเลือด + ทหารคนนี้ไม่ใช่ทหารบ้าเลือด แต่เป็นทหารที่ต้องการปกป้องชาติจนตัวตาย + + + + ลูก + N + dice + cubic + บาศก์ + ลูกเต๋า, ลูกสกา + + + + N + Pali + ภาษาที่ใช้เป็นหลักในพระพุทธศาสนานิกายเถรวาท + บาลี + ภาษาบาลี + คนที่เรียนภาษาไทยสมัยนี้ไม่รู้บาลี สันสกฤต ไม่รู้ศัพท์โบราณ รู้แต่ศัพท์พื้นๆ ที่ใช้พูดกัน + + + + N + basketball + กีฬาชนิดหนึ่ง ผู้เล่นแบ่งเป็น 2 ฝ่าย ฝ่ายละ 5 คน ผู้เล่นแต่ละฝ่ายต้องพยายามโยนลูกบอลลงในห่วงตาข่ายของฝ่ายตรงข้าม นับคะแนนตามจำนวนครั้งที่โยนลูกลงห่วงได้ + (อังกฤษ) + บาสเกตบอล + เขาเล่นบาสเกตบอลมาตั้งแต่เป็นนักเรียน เลยตัวสูงได้ขนาดนี้ + + + + ADV + talkatively + garrulously + พูดพล่ามไม่หยุด + บ้าลำโพง + บ้าน้ำลาย + มันแสดงความคิดเห็นอย่างบ้าลำโพงมากเกินไปหน่อย เลยไม่มีใครสนใจจะฟัง + + + + ADJ + desperate + reckless; audacious; crazy + ที่ทำอะไรอย่างหุนหันพลันแล่น ไม่มีเหตุผล, ที่ทำไปตามอารมณ์ที่รุนแรง + บ้าระห่ำ + บ้าเลือด, บ้าบิ่น, บ้าดีเดือด + ถ้าแกยังไม่ทิ้งนิสัยบ้าระห่ำของแก ข้าก็ไม่เอาแกมาร่วมงานเป็นแน่ + + + + V + be reckless + be audacious; be crazy + ทำอะไรอย่างหุนหันพลันแล่น ไม่มีเหตุผล, ทำไปตามอารมณ์ที่รุนแรง + บ้าระห่ำ + บ้าเลือด, บ้าบิ่น, บ้าดีเดือด + อ้ายแขกมันบ้าระห่ำใหญ่แล้ว อย่าไปอยู่ใกล้มันเป็นดี + + + + ตัว, อัน + N + barometer + เครื่องมือที่ใช้วัดความกดดันของบรรยากาศ อาจประกอบด้วยปรอท หรือตลับโลหะสุญญากาศแล้วแต่ความมุ่งหมายและความสะดวกที่จะนำไปใช้ + (อังกฤษ) + บารอมิเตอร์ + บาโรมิเตอร์ + เขากำลังศึกษาวิธีใช้บารอมิเตอร์ที่ถูกต้องอยู่ + + + + N + baron + ขุนนางอังกฤษยศต่ำกว่าไวส์เคานต์ + (อังกฤษ) + บารอน + พี่น้องสามคนในครอบครัวนี้ร่ำรวยเป็นมหาเศรษฐี และมียศเป็นบารอนไปหมดแล้ว + + + + ดอก + N + Nymphaea cyanea + บัวชนิด Nymphaea cyanea Roxb.ในวงศ์ Nymphaeaceae ดอกสีคราม + บัวขาบ + บัวผัน + ในบึงของอุทยานมีบัวขาบขึ้นอยู่เต็ม เห็นเป็นสีครามไปทั่วบริเวณ + + + + V + be bloodthirsty + be cruel + บันดาลโทสะอย่างไม่กลัวตาย เมื่อถูกทำร้ายถึงเลือดตกยางออก + บ้าเลือด + เขากำลังบ้าเลือดไม่ฟังเสียงใครทั้งนั้น + + + + V + assuage + treat; cure; heal; remedy + ทำให้เสื่อมคลาย, ทำให้ทุเลาลง + บำบัด + รักษา, เยียวยา, แก้โรค, บรรเทา + คณะแพทย์นำวิธีใหม่มาบำบัดคนไข้โรคจิตที่โรงพยาบาล + + + + V + make merit + บำเพ็ญบุญ + ทำบุญ, ทำบุญทำกุศล + + + + V + perform meritorious acts + ทำบารมีให้เต็มที่หรือให้เพิ่มพูนขึ้น + บำเพ็ญบารมี + พระพุทธเจ้าได้ทรงบำเพ็ญบารมีทั้งสิ้นมาแล้วในชาติต่างๆ สิบชาติ + + + + V + give alms + บำเพ็ญทาน + ให้ทาน, ทำทาน + เธอบำเพ็ญทานเพื่อล้างบาปทั้งที่ตั้งใจและไม่ได้ตั้งใจ + + + + V + conduct + behave + กระทำหรือประพฤติตัว + บำเพ็ญตน + เขาบำเพ็ญตนให้เกิดประโยชน์แก่บ้านเมืองอย่างน่ายกย่อง + + + + V + make merits + perform religious practices; be charitable + ประกอบกรรมดี + บำเพ็ญกุศล + ทำบุญ, ทำบุญทำกุศล + ถ้าคนเราฝึกบำเพ็ญกุศลอยู่บ่อยๆ ก็จะติดตัวเป็นนิสัยที่ประเสริฐ + + + + V + fulfill + ทำให้เต็มบริบูรณ์, เพิ่มพูน + บำเพ็ญ + ท่านได้บำเพ็ญบุญญาบารมีไว้มาก จนนักการเมืองจำนวนหนึ่งต้องสยบแก่ท่าน + + + + ลูก + N + cube + cubic + ลูกเหลี่ยมมี 6 หน้า แต่ละหน้าเป็นสี่เหลี่ยมจัตุรัส + บาศก์ + ลูกบาศก์ + ลูกเต๋าที่ใช้เล่นในบ่อนเป็นบาศก์สีใสแปลกตามาก + + + + V + treat + cure; heal + เยียวยาให้คลายหรือทุเลาลงจากอาการที่เป็นอยู่ + บำบัดรักษา + รักษา, เยียวยา, แก้โรค, บรรเทา + สมาธิจะช่วยบำบัดรักษาโรคร้ายทำให้ร่างกายแข็งแรงขึ้นได้ + + + + V + fly away + ไปในอากาศเพื่อให้พ้นสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งที่เป็นอันตราย เป็นต้น + บินหนี + พอเราเดินเข้าไปใกล้ ฝูงนกพิราบที่จิกอาหารอยู่ก็บินหนีขึ้นไปกันหมด + + + + V + prevent + avert + บำบัด + ขับไล่, ขจัด + + + + N + pension + เงินตอบแทนที่ได้ทำงานมาเป็นเวลานาน ซึ่งจ่ายเป็นรายเดือนจนตลอดชีวิต เมื่อออกจากงาน + บำนาญ + เบี้ยบำนาญ, เงินบำนาญ + บำเหน็จ + เมื่อเกษียณอายุ พนักงานรัฐวิสาหกิจจะไม่มีบำนาญ แต่ได้เงินก้อนหนึ่งแทน + + + + N + Bali + Bali island + เกาะหนึ่งในประเทศอินโดนีเซีย อยู่ทางตะวันออกของเกาะชวา + บาหลี + เกาะบาหลี + ดารามักจะชอบไปพักผ่อนตากอากาศที่บาหลีจนกลายเป็นแฟชั่นไปแล้ว + + + + N + epilepsy + อาการหมดสติเป็นครั้งคราว และมักมีอาการชักเกร็ง น้ำลายเป็นฟอง มือเท้ากำ เป็นผลเนื่องจากสมองทำงานผิดปกติ + บ้าหมู + 2 + ลมบ้าหมู + บางครั้งน้องมีอาการลมบ้าหมู แม่เลยไม่ให้ไปเข้าค่าย + + + + N + whirlwind + ลมหมุนที่เกิดในบริเวณแคบๆ มีความรุนแรงไม่มากนัก มักหอบเอาของเป็นวงขึ้นไปในอากาศ + บ้าหมู + 1 + ลมบ้าหมู + ฉันมองเห็นลมบ้าหมูที่สนามฟุตบอลประมาณ 15 วินาทีเห็นจะได้ + + + + V + be infatuated with property + เห็นอะไรๆ เป็นของมีค่าไปทั้งหมด, ชอบสะสมสิ่งของต่างๆ ไว้มากจนเกินความจำเป็น + บ้าสมบัติ + ไม่รู้ว่าเธอจะบ้าสมบัติไปถึงไหน ของที่ไม่ใช้แล้วก็เก็บไว้รกบ้านเปล่าๆ + + + + V + practice + conduct; behave; perform + บำเพ็ญ + ปฏิบัติ, ทำ, ประพฤติ, กระทำ + เขาตั้งใจบำเพ็ญความดีเพื่อทดแทนสิ่งเลวร้ายที่ผ่านมา + + + + N + personality + individuality; character + สภาพนิสัยจำเพาะคน + บุคลิกภาพ + บุคลิก, บุคลิกลักษณะ + ี่เขาถนัดลอกเลียนบุคลิกภาพของดารานักร้องดังๆ หลายคน + + + + V + land + ร่อนลงจากอากาศสู่พื้นดินด้วยกำลังปีกหรือเครื่องยนต์ + บินลง + เครื่องร่อนกำลังบินลงอย่างช้าๆ สู่พื้นดินที่ทำเครื่องหมายไว้ + + + + ADJ + good + ที่มีคุณงามความดี + บุญ + + + + ต้น + N + Ipomoca crassicaulis + kind of morning-glory + ไม้พุ่มชนิด Ipomoea crassicaulis Rob. ในวงศ์ Convolvulaceae ดอกสีชมพูอ่อน ใบมีขนอ่อน + บุ้งฝรั่ง + ผักบุ้งฝรั่ง, ผักบุ้งรั้ว + + + + ต้น + N + Ipomoea pes-caprae Sweet + ไม้เถาชนิด Ipomoea pes-caprae Sweet ในวงศ์ Convolvulaceae ทอดเลื้อยตามหาดทรายชายทะเล ดอกสีม่วงแดง ใบไม่มีขน ต้นและใบใช้แก้พิษแมงกะพรุน + บุ้งทะเล + ผักบุ้งทะเล + ที่ชายหาดหลังคอนโดมีบุ้งทะเลออกดอกสีม่วงขึ้นเป็นแนวยาว + + + + ต้น + N + A species of white-stemmed Ipomoea + ชื่อผักบุ้งพันธุ์หนึ่ง ดอกสีขาว + บุ้งจีน + ผักบุ้งจีน + แม่ลองซื้อผักบุ้งจีนมาแกงเทโพแทนผักบุ้งไทย + + + + ตัว + N + caterpillar + hairy caterpillar + หนอนผีเสื้อหลายชนิดและหลายวงศ์ เช่น วงศ์ Arctiidae, Lymantriidae, Lasiocampidae มีขนปกคลุมเต็มลำตัว เมื่อถูกเข้าจะปล่อยน้ำพิษทำให้เกิดอาการแสบร้อนและคัน เมื่อเจริญวัยจะเข้าดักแด้และฟักออกมาเป็นผีเสื้อกลางคืน + บุ้ง + ตัวบุ้ง, หนอนบุ้ง + ฉันเห็นบุ้งทีไรขนลุกทุกที เพราะเคยโดนตัวมันแล้วคันมากๆ + + + + N + destiny + สิ่งที่พึงกระทำมา + บุญกรรม + โชควาสนา, โชคชะตา + ต่อไปในอนาคตจะเป็นอย่างไรก็แล้วแต่บุญกรรมของแต่ละคน + + + + N + personality + individual characteristic; character + ลักษณะจำเพาะตัวของแต่ละคน + บุคลิกลักษณะ + บุคลิก, บุคลิกภาพ + เรานำส่วนที่ดีของเขามาเป็นของเราโดยต้องไม่ให้สูญเสียบุคลิกลักษณะของเราด้วย + + + + N + former merit + merit done in the past + คุณงามความดีที่ได้เคยสร้างมา + บุญเก่า + ถ้าเขายังมีบุญเก่าอยู่บ้างก็อาจช่วยผ่อนหนักให้เป็นเบาได้ + + + + N + personality + character + ลักษณะจำเพาะตัวของแต่ละคน + บุคลิก + บุคลิกลักษณะ, ท่าทาง + เขาสองคนมีบุคลิกคล้ายกัน คือ อารมณ์ดีร่าเริงสนุกสนาน + + + + N + personification + ที่ยกคนหรือสิ่งที่เป็นรูปธรรมอื่นๆ ขึ้นมาเป็นหลักในการอธิบาย + บุคลาธิษฐาน + งานเขียนของเขาใช้วิธีบุคลาธิษฐานเยอะมาก ซึ่งถือว่าเป็นเอกลักษณ์ที่เด่นของเขาเลยทีเดียว + + + + N + personnel + staff; crew + ผู้ปฏิบัติงานตามหน้าที่ของแต่ละหน่วย + บุคลากร + พนักงาน, เจ้าหน้าที่ + รมว. เกษตรฯ มีคำสั่งให้ปรับปรุงบุคลากรในหน่วยปฏิบัติการพิเศษป้องกันและปราบปรามการลักลอบทำลายทรัพยากรป่าไม้ + + + + N + right over the individual + สิทธิเหนือบุคคล เช่น สิทธิของเจ้าหนี้เหนือลูกหนี้ + (กฎหมาย) + บุคคลสิทธิ + บุคคลสิทธิจะถือตามสภาพแห่งสิทธิที่ใช้ในการฟ้องร้อง + + + + คน, กลุ่ม + N + outsider + stranger + ผู้ที่ไม่เกี่ยวข้องกับการนั้น + บุคคลภายนอก + มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์ร่วมกับกระทรวงสาธารณสุขเปิดรับสมัครบุคคลภายนอก เพื่อเข้าศึกษาในโครงการร่วมผลิตแพทย์เพิ่มเพื่อชาวชนบท + + + + คน, พวก, กลุ่ม + N + third party + third person + ผู้สอดเข้ามาเกี่ยวข้อง + บุคคลที่สาม + มือที่สาม + รัฐบาลเกรงว่าจะมีบุคคลที่สามเข้าแทรกแซงก่อเหตุร้าย + + + + N + marsh + swamp + บุ่ง + บึง, สระ + + + + N + merit and demerit + การกระทำดีและชั่ว + บุญบาป + บาปบุญ + ในโลกความคิดที่ยังไม่ถูกจัดการมากนัก การแยกแยะบุญบาปจะถูกจำกัดอยู่ในรูปของความสงสัย + + + + N + full mooned day + คืนที่พระจันทร์เต็มดวง + บุณมี + วันเพ็ญ + + + + N + white lotus + บุณฑริก + บัวขาว + + + + ADJ + powerful + ที่มีฐานันดรศักดิ์สูงและอำนาจวาสนายิ่งใหญ่ + บุญหนักศักดิ์ใหญ่ + ถ้าเป็นพวกมีเงินหรือพวกบุญหนักศักดิ์ใหญ่ลูกหลานก็อาจจะฟังได้เพราะเกรงใจในสมบัติ + + + + N + luck + fortune + กุศลที่ทำให้ได้รับลาภยศหรือความเจริญรุ่งเรือง + บุญวาสนา + โชค, โชคดี + มันมีบุญวาสนาเกินหน้าเพื่อนๆ ได้หน้าที่การงานดี แถมยังมีเมียสวยอีกต่างหาก + + + + N + fate + บุญวาสนา + โชควาสนา + ชีวิตจะเจริญก้าวหน้าแค่ไหน ต้องขึ้นอยู่กับบุญวาสนาของแต่ละคนประกอบกับความสามารถด้วย + + + + N + success made by power of merit + success by merit + ความสำเร็จด้วยบุญ + บุญฤทธิ์ + ผลสำแดงที่เกิดขึ้นถือว่าเป็นบุญฤทธิ์ของเจ้าชะตา + + + + N + virtue + merit; good deeds; goodness + ความดี, คุณงามความดี + บุญ + บุญกุศล + บาป + คงเป็นเพราะผลบุญที่เขาสร้างไว้ เกิดมาชาตินี้เขาเลยสบาย + + + + N + charisma + คุณงามความดีซึ่งได้บำเพ็ญมาทำให้ยิ่งใหญ่ + บุญบารมี + การสร้างความดีแบบพระภิกษุองคุลีมาน นับว่าเป็นการสั่งสมบุญบารมีเพื่อชาติภพต่อไป + + + + V + trespass + ล่วงล้ำเข้าไปในเขตที่หวงห้าม, ล่วงล้ำเข้าไปในบริเวณที่หวงห้ามเพื่อยึดครอง, ล่วงล้ำเข้าไปในสถานที่ของผู้อื่นโดยบังอาจหรือพลการ + บุกรุก + ละเมิด, รุกล้ำ, ล่วงล้ำ + คนชนบทในภาคเหนือที่ยากจนมักจะบุกรุกเขตป่าไม้เพื่อเป็นที่ทำกิน + + + + N + wealth + assets + ขุมทรัพย์ คือ บุญ + (บาลี) + บุญนิธิ + + + + คน + ADJ + adopted + บุญธรรม + เขาไม่ค่อยชอบหน้าหลานบุญธรรมคนนี้สักเท่าไหร่ มันหยิ่งจองหองพิกล + + + + N + merit + power of merit; supernatural power of the merit + ความปรารถนาอันแรงกล้าในความดี, บุญที่ให้สำเร็จได้ตามความปรารถนา + บุญญาภินิหาร + การที่พระราชธิดามิทรงได้รับอันตราย ส่วนหนึ่งน่าจะเนื่องด้วยบุญญาภินิหารที่ทรงมีเชื้อสายขัตติยราชทางพระมารดา + + + + N + power as a result of accumulated merit + merits; might of righteousness; power of merit; result of good deeds + อำนาจแห่งบุญ + บุญญานุภาพ + บุญญาธิการ + พระองค์ทรงเป็นขัตติยะกอปรด้วยบุญญานุภาพที่จะปกป้องปัดเป่าภยันตรายจากข้าศึกศัตรู + + + + N + favor + kindness + ความดีที่ได้กระทำต่อผู้อื่น + บุญคุณ + พระคุณ + ท่านมีบุญคุณกับผมมาก ชาตินี้คงจะชดใช้ไม่หมด + + + + N + merit + เนื้อนาบุญ + บุญเขต + + + + N + pile of merit + บุญราศี + กองบุญ + + + + ADJ + flat + snub + ที่มีลักษณะแฟบผิดปกติ + บี้ + แบน + ฉันชอบจมูกบี้ของเธอทำให้หน้าเธอน่ารักเหมือนตุ๊กตา + + + + V + honk + honk a horn; blow a horn; hoot + กดหรือบีบแตรให้มีเสียงดัง + บีบแตร + กดแตร + เขาบีบแตรอย่างอารมณ์เสีย เพราะรถคันหน้าขับคร่อมเลนมาตลอด + + + + V + stroke woman's breast + squeeze woman's breast + จับหน้าอกหญิงสาว + (ปาก) + บีบแตร + เธอเจ็บใจมากที่โดนผู้ชายกลุ่มนั้นบีบแตร เพราะคนในงานเบียดเสียดกันมาก + + + + V + oppress + press + ใช้อำนาจหรือวิธีการต่างๆ ให้ต้องทำในที่สุด + บีบคั้น + บังคับ, กดดัน, บีบบังคับ, บีบ + ผู้ชุมนุมบีบคั้นให้รัฐบาลมีการกระจายอำนาจ + + + + V + press one's temple + เอาไม้คาบเข้าที่ขมับทั้ง 2 ข้าง แล้วผูกรวบรัดหัวท้ายไม้คาบนั้นเข้าด้วยกัน เป็นวิธีลงโทษในสมัยโบราณแบบหนึ่ง + บีบขมับ + เขาบีบขมับแรงขึ้นเพื่อให้ชายผู้นั้นรับสารภาพ + + + + V + squeeze Thai noodle + บีบแป้งขนมจีนที่อยู่ในห่อผ้าที่เย็บติดกับหน้าแว่น แล้วโรยให้เป็นเส้นลงในน้ำเดือด + บีบขนมจีน + โรยขนมจีน + ฉันเพิ่งหัดบีบขนมจีนครั้งแรกตอนไปเก็บข้อมูลที่แปดริ้ว + + + + V + oppress + press + ใช้อำนาจหรือวิธีการต่างๆ ให้ต้องทำในที่สุด + บีบ + บังคับ, กดดัน, บีบบังคับ, บีบคั้น + เงื่อนไขของไอเอ็มเอฟบีบให้เกาหลีใต้เปิดตลาดภายในประเทศ + + + + คน + N + person + individual; people + คนซึ่งสามารถมีสิทธิและหน้าที่ตามกฎหมาย + บุคคล + คน + การปิดกั้นทางหลวงที่ก่อให้เกิดอันตรายแก่ยานพาหนะหรือบุคคลมีโทษจำคุก 10 ปี + + + + N + beta rays + อนุภาคที่พุ่งออกมาจากนิวเคลียสของอะตอมกัมมันตรังสี มี 2 ชนิด คือ อิเล็กตรอน และ โพซิตรอน มักเรียกกระแสอนุภาคบีตาว่า รังสีบีตา ซึ่งเคลื่อนที่ด้วยความเร็วประมาณ 290,000 กิโลเมตรต่อวินาที มีอำนาจในการเจาะทะลุมากกว่ารังสีแอลฟา แต่น้อยกว่ารังสีแกมมา + (ฟิสิกส์) + บีตา + เบตา, อนุภาคบีตา, อนุภาคเบตา + อนุภาคแอลฟาก่อนจะแตกออกเป็นอนุภาคบีตาจะมีเวลาแตกต่างกัน + + + + ADJ + very flat + flatten + ที่แบนจนผิดรูปผิดร่างเพราะถูกกดหรือทับ + บี้แบน + น้องหยิบรถบังคับที่บี้แบนเสียจนไม่เหลือเค้าเดิมขึ้นมาดูอย่างเสียดาย + + + + V + crush + smash; press; squash; compress + กดหรือบีบให้แบนหรือผิดจากรูปเดิม + บี้ + บด, ขยี้ + อีกคนอยู่ข้างล่างคอยบี้เรือดที่หลบอยู่ใต้กระดาน + + + + N + bismuth + ธาตุลำดับที่ 83 สัญลักษณ์ Bi เป็นโลหะ ลักษณะเป็นของแข็งสีขาวอมแดง เปราะ หลอมละลาย ที่ 271.3 ํ ซ. เป็นตัวนำความร้อนและไฟฟ้าที่เลว มีสมบัติพิเศษ คือ ขยายตัวเมื่อแข็งตัว ใช้ประโยชน์นำไปผสมกับโลหะอื่นให้เป็นโลหะเจือ ซึ่งหลอมละลายที่อุณหภูมิต่ำ + (อังกฤษ) + บิสมัท + ธาตุบิสมัท + + + + อัน + N + burette + หลอดแก้วยาว ปลายล่างมีลูกบิดให้ปิดเปิดได้ ข้างหลอดมีขีดบอกปริมาตรสำหรับวัดของเหลวที่ไขออก ใช้ประโยชน์ในการวิเคราะห์ทางเคมี + (อังกฤษ) + บิวเรตต์ + สารเคมีในบิวเรตต์เป็นสีฟ้าเข้มมีตะกอนตกอยู่ด้วย + + + + N + billiards + กีฬาในร่มอย่างหนึ่ง เล่นบนโต๊ะรูปสี่เหลี่ยมผืนผ้าปูสักหลาด มีหลุมกรุตาข่าย 6 หลุมที่มุมทั้ง 4 และตรงกลางด้านยาว ผู้เล่นใช้ไม้ยาวซึ่งเรียกว่า คิว แทงลูกกลมให้ได้แต้มตามกติกา + (อังกฤษ) + บิลเลียด + เขากับเพื่อนๆ มักจะไปแทงบิลเลียดกันที่ซอยข้างๆ เกือบทุกคืน + + + + ใบ + N + bill + (อังกฤษ) + บิล + ใบเก็บเงิน, ใบเสร็จรับเงิน + เขาถึงกับตกเก้าอี้ เมื่อเจอกับบิลที่ซ้อนกันอยู่บนโต๊ะ + + + + N + popularity + merit; virtue + คุณความดีที่ได้บำเพ็ญมา, คุณสมบัติที่ทำให้ยิ่งใหญ่ + บารมี + การได้มีโอกาสสร้างบุญกุศล สร้างบารมีนั้นเป็นสิ่งที่ประเสริฐยิ่ง + + + + V + squeeze + pinch; wring; press + ใช้มือเป็นต้นกดด้านทั้ง 2 ของสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งเข้าหากัน + บีบ + พ่อบีบใบย่านางให้เข้ากับน้ำเต็มที่แล้วจึงเอาตะแกรงกรองเศษใบออก + + + + ADJ + sullen + serious + ที่ไม่ยิ้มแย้มแจ่มใส + บึ้ง + บูด, หน้ามุ่ย, ปั้นปึ่ง, บึ้งตึง + ผมไม่ชอบหน้าบึ้งของคุณเลยมันดูโลกนี้หม่นหมองไปหมด + + + + V + circle + บินไปบินมาโดยรอบในพื้นที่บริเวณนั้น + บินวน + ฝูงนกนางนวลบินวนเหนือพื้นน้ำเพื่อจะจับเหยื่อให้ได้ + + + + V + encounter problems or difficulties + พยายามต่อสู้อุปสรรคต่างๆ อย่างไม่ย่อท้อ + (สำนวน) + บุกป่าฝ่าดง + บุกบั่น, ดั้นด้น + ด้วยเราบุกป่าฝ่าดงดั้นด้นเข้ามาถึงที่นี่ จึงเห็นว่าพ่อแม่พี่น้องทุกข์ยากเพียงใด + + + + V + pioneer + เริ่มทำเป็นคนแรกหรือพวกแรก + บุกเบิก + เริ่มต้น, ริเริ่ม, เริ่ม + บริษัทเนสท์เล่เข้ามาบุกเบิกธุรกิจด้านกาแฟในเมืองไทยเป็นรายแรก + + + + V + reclaim + open up + ถางป่าเข้าไปให้เป็นไร่นาใช้ประโยชน์ได้ + บุกเบิก + ชุมชนที่ตั้งอยู่รอบป่าพรุเข้าไปบุกเบิกจับจองพื้นที่เพื่อใช้เป็นพื้นที่ทำกิน + + + + V + persevere + brave the way; go through difficulties + ฝ่าเข้าด้วยความพยายามไม่ท้อถอย + บุกบั่น + บุกป่าฝ่าดง + เด็กหนุ่มคนนี้เป็นใครมาจากไหนกันหนอถึงบุกบั่นมาถึงภูเขาลูกนี้ได้ + + + + ADJ + sulky + sullen; cross; be stern + อาการที่หน้าเหง้าแสดงความไม่พอใจ + บึ้งบูด + บึ้ง, บูด, หน้ามุ่ย, ปั้นปึ่ง + ผมเห็นหน้าบึ้งบูดของเลขาแล้วหมดอารมณ์จะทำงานต่อไปเลย + + + + V + force tears + squeeze a tear + แกล้งร้องไห้, ทำเป็นเสียใจร้องไห้ออกมา + บีบน้ำตา + หล่อนบีบน้ำตาให้เขาสงสารแล้วก็กลับมาคืนดีกับหล่อนเหมือนเดิม + + + + V + frown + be sulky; be stern; be serious + ทำหน้าถมึงถึงเพราะโกรธหรือไม่พอใจ + บึ้งตึง + บึ้ง, หน้ามุ่ย, ปั้นปึ่ง + ยิ้มระรื่น + เขาบึ้งตึงใส่ฉันแต่เช้าทำให้ฉันแทบอยากจะลุกหนีไปให้พ้นๆ ที่ตรงนั้น + + + + V + force + oppress; coerce; compel; press + ใช้กำลังหรืออำนาจเคี่ยวเข็ญให้ทำ + บีบบังคับ + บีบคั้น, บังคับ + พ่อแม่บีบบังคับให้ลูกสาวจำยอมเข้าสู่อาชีพบริการทางเพศ + + + + V + speed + rush; go very fast + รีบเดินทางไปโดยเร็ว + บึ่ง + รีบ, เร่ง, รีบเร่ง + เขาบึ่งมาหาเธอที่บ้านทันทีเมื่อรู้ว่าเธอกำลังเจ็บท้องจะคลอด + + + + บึง + N + marsh + swamp + แหล่งน้ำขนาดใหญ่มีน้ำขังตลอดปี + บึง + บ่อน้ำ, กว๊าน, แอ่งน้ำ, สระ + บ้านไม้สองชั้นตั้งอยู่ริมบึง ในบึงมีผักตบชวา หญ้าทนน้ำ และบัวหลายชนิด + + + + ADJ + strong + stout + ที่แข็งแรงทรหดอดทน + บึกบึน + บึก + ผู้ชายไม่ใช่จะมีร่างกายกำยำและแข็งแรงเท่านั้น แต่ยังมีใจคอบึกบึนและแข็งกร้านเยี่ยงสัตว์ป่าด้วย + + + + ตัว + N + Pangasianodon gigas + scaleless fresh-water + ปลาน้ำจืดชนิด Pangasianodon gigas ในวงศ์ Schilbeidae ไม่มีเกล็ด ตัวยาว แบนข้างเล็กน้อย ท้องกลม มีหนวดสั้นมากข้างละ 1 เส้นที่มุมปาก ไม่มีฟัน ครีบหลังตอนที่ 2 เป็นแผ่นเนื้อขนาดเล็ก ลำตัวด้านหลังสีเทาปนน้ำตาลแดง ด้านท้องสีขาว + บึก + ปลาบึก + ประเทศไทยกับลาวทำความตกลงร่วมกันในการอนุรักษ์ปลาบึกในลำน้ำโขง + + + + ADJ + tough + strong + ที่แข็งแรงหรือมีกำลังมาก + บึก + บึกบึน + อ่อนแอ + เขาเป็นผู้ชายบึกดี ใช้งานอะไรก็ไม่มีเกี่ยงทั้งนั้น + + + + V + flatten + แบนจนผิดรูปผิดร่างเพราะถูกกดหรือทับ + บี้แบน + ขนมเบื้องบี้แบนหมดแล้ว เพราะเด็กน้อยนั่งชันเข่ากอดไว้ที่อก + + + + V + book + arrange for; make reservations + จองล่วงหน้า, สั่งจองล่วงหน้า + (อังกฤษ) + บุ๊ค + จอง + เจ้านายบุ๊คที่หน้าเวทีไว้ให้ท่านกับภรรยาแล้วครับ + + + + ADJ + sullen + frowning; sulky; stern; morose; serious + ลักษณะใบหน้าที่ไม่ยิ้มแย้มแจ่มใสเพราะโกรธหรือไม่พอใจ + บึ้งตึง + บึ้ง, บูด, หน้ามุ่ย, ปั้นปึ่ง + ยิ้มระรื่น + เขามีสิทธิ์อะไรมาทำหน้าบึ้งตึงใส่ฉัน + + + + V + cut + ทำให้เกิดเป็นแผลหรือรอยขีดข่วนอย่างของมีคมบาด + บาด + เหล็กฉากบาดที่ขาของเขาเป็นทางยาว ทำให้ขาบวมถึงขนาดถอดกางเกงไม่ได้ + + + + ADV + sometimes + occasionally; at times + ช่วงเวลาใดเวลาหนึ่งที่ไม่ใช่ทั้งหมด + บางหน + บางครั้ง, บางคราว, ลางหน, บาที + ฉันจะไปเที่ยวกับกลุ่มเพื่อนใหม่บางหนเท่านั้น เพราะคุยกันไม่ค่อยถูกคอเท่าไหร่ + + + + V + have dissension + have a rift; be on bad terms; disagree; become estranged + โกรธเคืองกันเพราะเห็นไม่ตรงกัน, หมองใจกัน + บาดหมาง + ขัดแย้ง, ผิดใจ + ความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างไทยลาวนั้นเริ่มบาดหมางกันในสมัยเจ้าสิริบุญสาร + + + + N + wound + cut; injury + เนื้อหนังที่แยกออกเพราะถูกกระแทกโดยแรงหรือของมีคมบาด + บาดแผล + รอยแผล + หมอสั่งว่าอย่าให้บาดแผลถูกน้ำเป็นอันขาด + + + + N + tetanus + lockjaw + โรคที่เกิดจากตัวเชื้อโรคบาดทะยัก (Clostridium tetani) เข้าสู่แผลทำให้มีอาการกระตุก และชักแข็ง หลังแอ่น โดยมากถึงตาย + บาดทะยัก + โรคบาดทะยัก + ผู้ที่ถูกสุนัขกัดทุกคนควรฉีดวัคซีนป้องกันบาดทะยัก + + + + ADJ + flashy + dazzling; garish + สะดุดตาเพราะเห็นสีฉูดฉาด + บาดตา + ฉูดฉาด, สะดุดตา + เป็นธรรมดา, ง่ายๆ, เรียบ, สุภาพ + เสื้อผ้าของหล่อนแต่ละชุดมีสีสันบาดตาเหลือเกิน + + + + V + grieve + hurt one's feeling; offend + รู้สึกเจ็บปวดในใจ + บาดใจ + เสียดแทงใจ, ทิ่มแทงใจ, ทำร้ายจิตใจ, แทงใจดำ + แววตาอ้อนวอนของแม่บาดใจเขา จนเขาไม่อยากทำร้ายจิตใจแม่อีกต่อไป + + + + N + nether world + bowels of the earth + พื้นที่ใต้ระดับผิวดินลงไป + (บาลี) + บาดาล + เขาขุดถ่านหินขึ้นมาจากใต้บาดาลได้สำเร็จแล้ว + + + + V + cause sore throat + รู้สึกคล้ายระคายคอเนื่องจากกินของที่มีรสหวานจัดเย็นจัด เป็นต้น + บาดคอ + เหล้าขาวที่ผมซดเข้าไปบาดคอเสียจนขนลุก แต่ก็ค่อยยังชั่ว เพราะเขาส่งมะยมสดให้ผมเป็นกับแกล้ม + + + + ADJ + mad + violent; wild; crazy + ที่มีอาการคลุ้มคลั่งมุทะลุดุดันเป็นคราวๆ, โดยปริยายหมายความว่ามีอารมณ์หุนหันพลันแล่นชอบทำอะไรรุนแรง + บ้าดีเดือด + บ้าบิ่น, บ้าระห่ำ + เพราะเขามีนิสัยบ้าดีเดือดชอบทำอะไรห่ามๆ เพื่อนๆ จึงไม่ค่อยไว้วางใจเขาเท่าไหร่ + + + + N + bacillus + แบคทีเรียที่มีรูปร่างเป็นท่อน + (อังกฤษ) + บาซิลลัส + + + + ADJ + ticklish + oversensitive to tickles + อาการที่พูดหรือแสดงโดยขาดสติเมื่อถูกจี้ทำให้ตกใจ + บ้าจี้ + เพื่อนผู้หญิงแต่ละคนมีนิสัยบ้าจี้น่ารำคาญ + + + + V + be easily incited + be easily instigated + ทำตามโดยปราศจากการไตร่ตรอง เมื่อถูกยุ หรือแนะ + บ้าจี้ + เธออย่าไปบ้าจี้ทำตามที่เขาพูดเลย มันไม่เกิดประโยชน์อะไรขึ้นมาหรอก + + + + ADV + occasionally + sometimes + บางโอกาส + บางคราว, บางหน + แฟนฉันจะให้ของขวัญในบางโอกาสเท่านั้นแหละ + + + + N + something + บางอย่าง + บางสิ่งบางอย่าง, บางสิ่ง + เรื่องราวในอดีตบางอย่างก็ต้องปล่อยวางลงบ้าง + + + + N + barley + ไม้ล้มลุกจำพวกหนึ่ง เมล็ดใช้ในอุตสาหกรรมผลิตเบียร์และเป็นอาหารสัตว์ + (อังกฤษ) + บาร์เลย์ + ข้าวบาร์เลย์ + เขาจะปลูกข้าวเจ้ากับข้าวบาร์เลย์สลับกันตลอดปี + + + + V + be injured + be wounded; get hurt + มีบาดแผลทำให้เจ็บปวด + บาดเจ็บ + เจ็บ + คนขับรถบาดเจ็บที่ศีรษะเพียงเล็กน้อย แต่ผู้โดยสารหลายคนบาดเจ็บสาหัส + + + + N + footpath + sidewalk; pavement + ส่วนหนึ่งของถนนที่ทำไว้ให้คนเดิน + บาทวิถี + ทางเท้า, ฟุตบาท, ทางเดิน + ชายหนุ่มคนหนึ่งเดินป่าวร้องไปตามบาทวิถีที่เนืองแน่นไปด้วยฝูงชน + + + + แผ่น + N + window frame + door frame + กระดานกรุกระหนาบข้างเสาในพระระเบียง ปลายแผ่นกระดานยันใต้ท้องสะพาน ที่พาดอยู่บนหัวเสา, กระดานกรุกระหนาบข้างคูหาหรือช่องหน้าต่างโบสถ์ วิหาร พระที่นั่งต่างๆ + บานกบ + ข้างกบ + ช่างแกะสลักบานกบทุกแผ่นได้วิจิตรงดงามมาก + + + + บ้าน, หลัง + N + home + house; habitation + โรงเรือนหรือสิ่งปลูกสร้างสำหรับใช้เป็นที่อยู่อาศัย ซึ่งมีเจ้าบ้านครอบครอง + บ้าน + บ้านเรือน, ที่อยู่อาศัย + ประชากรไทยที่มีคอมพิวเตอร์ใช้ในบ้านเพิ่มจำนวนมากขึ้นทุกๆ วัน + + + + V + bloom + open out; come out; spread out + ขยายแผ่ออกไป, เผยออกหรือคลี่ออกอย่างดอกไม้ เป็นต้น + บาน + คลี่, เบ่งบาน + หุบ + หลังการเก็บเกี่ยว ดอกงิ้วจะบานแดงเต็มทุ่ง + + + + ADJ + delighted + elated + บาน + แช่มชื่น, เบิกบาน, ปลาบปลื้ม + คนยากคนจนที่ด้อยโอกาสทุกคนต่างยิ้มหน้าบาน เมื่อรู้ว่ารัฐบาลจะช่วยเหลือคนจน + + + + CLAS + a numerical noun for some flat thing + ลักษณนามที่ใช้เรียกของที่เป็นแผ่นๆ + บาน + ขโมยปีนเข้าบ้านโดยทุบทำลายหน้าต่างกระจก 1 บาน แต่ไม่มีทรัพย์สินใดสูญหาย + + + + ADV + excessively + (ปาก) + บาน + มาก, มากมาย, บานเบอะ, บานตะไท + แม่เตรียมของกินไว้บานเลย อย่างกับจะไปอยู่สัก 1 เดือน + + + + V + be unpleasant to the ear + be offensive to the ears; hurt one's feelings upon hearing + ระคายหูทนฟังไม่ได้ ทำให้ไม่สบอารมณ์ + บาดหู + ขัดหู + หล่อนรู้สึกบาดหูยามลูกสะใภ้ใช้วาจาลื้อๆ อั๊วะๆ ซึ่งหล่อนไม่ชอบฟัง + + + + รูป + N + priest + minister + นักบวชหรือผู้สอนศาสนาในศาสนาคริสต์นิกายโรมันคาทอลิก + บาทหลวง + นักบวช, หลวงพ่อ + บาทหลวงในศาสนาคริสต์นิกายคาทอลิกจะเป็นตัวแทนในการติดต่อกับพระเจ้า + + + + N + something + บางสิ่งบางอย่าง + บางสิ่ง + แม้ว่าความเด็ดขาดจะอยู่ที่การประชุมใหญ่ของพรรค แต่น่าจะมีบางสิ่งบางอย่างเป็นตัวบ่งชี้ให้เห็นแนวโน้มในการเปลี่ยนแปลงตัวบุคคลในพรรคได้ + + + + N + canto + stanza + ส่วนหนึ่งของบทแห่งคำประพันธ์ เช่น โคลง 4 สุภาพ บทหนึ่งมี 4 บาท + บาท + 3 + ฉันแต่งบาทที่ 3 ไม่ได้นั่งคิดอยู่นานมากแล้ว + + + + N + baht + มาตราเงินตามวิธีประเพณี 100 สตางค์ หรือ 4 สลึง เท่ากับ 1 บาท + บาท + 2 + ขณะนี้รัฐบาลกำลังสืบหาไอ้โม่งที่เอาเงิน 8 แสนล้านบาทไปช่วยไฟแนนซ์เน่าจนประเทศชาติล่มจม + + + + ข้าง + N + foot + feet + บาท + 1 + เท้า, ตีน, พระบาท, บาทา + สานุศิษย์ก้มกราบลงที่บาทของพระองค์ด้วยความสำนึกในพระคุณเป็นล้นพ้น + + + + N + high-handed action + powerfulness; coercion + อำนาจที่ใช้ในทางข่มขี่ผู้อื่น + บาตรใหญ่ + อำนาจบาตรใหญ่ + เขาใช้อำนาจบาตรใหญ่ข่มขู่ข่มเหง และบีบบังคับลูกน้องให้จนมุม + + + + ใบ + N + kind of monk's alms-bowl + บาตรใหญ่ 3 ใบถักเชือกรอบนอก ในพระราชพิธีกัตติเกยา + บาตรแก้ว + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + monk's alms-bowl + ภาชนะชนิดหนึ่งสำหรับภิกษุสามเณรใช้รับอาหารบิณฑบาต + บาตร + ภาพที่พระสงฆ์ถือบาตรออกไปในเวลาเช้า ไม่ได้ไปขออาหารอย่างที่ชาวต่างประเทศเข้าใจ ท่านไปโปรดสัตว์ต่างหาก + + + + ข้าง, คู่ + N + shoes + slipper; foot wear + บาทุกา + รองเท้า + + + + ต้น + N + Rafflesia kerrii Neijer + ชื่อพืชเบียนชนิด Rafflesia kerrii Neijer ในวงศ์ Rafflesiaceae เกิดตามป่าดิบเกาะเบียนรากไม้เถา ดอกตูมสีนวล ใช้ทำยาได้ เมื่อบานขนาดเส้นผ่านศูนย์กลางประมาณ 30 เซนติเมตร สีน้ำตาลแดงประเหลือง กลิ่นเหม็น + บัวผุด + บัวตูม + + + + N + somewhere + someplace + บางที่ที่ไม่ใช่ทั้งหมด + บางแห่ง + บางที่, บางพื้นที่ + ราคาที่ดินในแต่ละพื้นที่ของแต่ละจังหวัดไม่เหมือนกัน บางแห่งอาจจะถูกหน่อย บางแห่งก็แพงหน่อย + + + + ADJ + mad + crazy; insane + ที่เสียสติหรือมีจิตไม่ปกติ + บ้า + ประสาท, สติวิปลาส, วิกลจริต + นักแสดงหลายคนอยากเล่นเป็นหญิงบ้าเพราะแสดงยาก + + + + V + be mad + be crazy; be insane + เสียสติหรือมีจิตไม่ปกติ + บ้า + ประสาท, สติวิปลาส, วิกลจริต + แม่เขาบ้าไปเลยพอรู้ว่าลูกชายกับลูกสาวเสียชีวิตด้วยอุบัติเหตุทางรถยนต์ + + + + V + inundate + flow over; overflow; flood + อาการที่น้ำไหลล้นมาโดยเร็ว + บ่า + ท่วม, หลาก, ไหลบ่า + พอฝนเริ่มตก น้ำป่าจะบ่าไหลเซาะถนน ทำให้เกิดเป็นหลุมเป็นบ่อ + + + + ข้าง + N + shoulder + ส่วนของร่างกายระหว่างคอกับหัวไหล่ + บ่า + ไหล่, อังสา, อังสะ + เขาเหวี่ยงถุงใส่สัมภาระที่หนักอึ้งขึ้นบ่าจนหัวแทบจะทิ่มไปข้างหน้า + + + + ดอก + N + Nelumbo nucifera + พรรณบัวน้ำชนิดหนึ่ง มีอยู่ทั่วในเมืองไทย มีเหง้าอยู่ในโคลนเลน ใบกลมหนาแข็งก้านใบเป็นหนาม + บัวหลวง + บัวหลวงเป็นบัวที่พบเห็นอยู่บ่อยๆ ในบึงทั่วไป + + + + V + persevere + try hard + ทำด้วยความพยายามหรือตั้งหน้าฝ่าความยากลำบาก + บากบั่น + พยายาม, พากเพียร, อุตสาหะ, มุมานะ, มานะบากบั่น + เขาบากบั่นกับการงานมานานนับสิบปีกว่าจะมาถึงวันนี้ได้ + + + + N + colour (color) of a faded lotus + old rose; pinkish purple + สีกลีบบัวแห้งหรือสีปูนแห้ง + บัวโรย + สีบัวโรย, สีปูนแห้ง + ไหมที่ย้อมครั้งใหม่นี้มีสีเหมือนสีบัวโรย ดูแปลกไปอีกแบบ + + + + V + apply + ask for help; swallow one's pride and turn to someone for help + ยอมเสียหน้าเข้าไปขอความช่วยเหลือด้วยความจำใจจำเป็น + บากหน้า + ตากหน้า + หล่อนทำทุกอย่างด้วยความอดทนโดยไม่ยอมบากหน้าไปขอพึ่งพาใคร + + + + ข้าง, คู่ + N + breast barely visible on some part + นมของผู้หญิงที่เห็นเพียงรำไร + บัวบังใบ + + + + ต้น + N + Centella asiatica Urban. + Agdrocotyle asiatica + ไม้ล้มลุกชนิด Centella asiatica Urban ในวงศ์ Umbelliferae ขึ้นตามที่ชุ่มชื้น ทอดเลื้อยไปตามพื้นดิน ใบเดี่ยวกลม ขอบใบหยักเล็กน้อย ใบและต้นกินได้ และใช้ทำยาได้ + บัวบก + ต้นบัวบก + พ่อเด็ดใบบัวบกที่ปลูกไว้มากินกับน้ำพริกปลาร้า + + + + ข้าง, คู่ + N + breast + woman's breasts + นมของผู้หญิง + บัวนาง + หน้าอก, ถัน, ปทุมถัน + ข้าเห็นบัวนางแล้วใจสั่นระรัว ต้องรีบผละไปให้ไกลก่อนตบะจะแตก + + + + ดอก + N + Rafflesia kerrii Neijer + ชื่อพืชเบียนชนิด Rafflesia kerrii Neijer ในวงศ์ Rafflesiaceae เกิดตามป่าดิบเกาะเบียนรากไม้เถา ดอกตูมสีนวล ใช้ทำยาได้ เมื่อบานขนาดเส้นผ่านศูนย์กลางประมาณ 30 เซนติเมตร สีน้ำตาลแดงประเหลือง กลิ่นเหม็น + บัวตูม + บัวผุด + เวลาที่ดอกของบัวตูมบานเต็มที่จะกว้างมากเหมือนกระทะใบย่อมๆ เลย + + + + อัน + N + ceiling shower + shower head + ที่สำหรับไขน้ำให้ไหลลงมาเป็นฝอย + บัวตะกั่ว + ฝักบัว + ก๊อกในสวนติดบัวตะกั่วทุกอันเพื่อให้น้ำพุ่งกระจายเป็นฝอยไปทั่วทิศทาง + + + + N + cloth of a collar + แผ่นผ้าทาบรอบคอเสื้อ + บัวคอเสื้อ + เขาใช้กระดาษค่อนข้างแข็งทำบัวคอเสื้อแทนผ้า + + + + N + name of Thai sweetmeat + ขนมชนิดหนึ่ง ทำด้วยแป้งข้าวเหนียว ปั้นเป็นเม็ดกลมๆ เล็กๆ ต้มในน้ำกะทิผสมน้ำตาล + บัวลอย + ขนมบัวลอย + วันนี้แม่ทำบัวลอยเป็นของหวานประจำวัน + + + + ADV + sometimes + occasionally + ช่วงเวลาใดเวลาหนึ่งที่ไม่ใช่ทั้งหมด + บางครั้ง + บางคราว, บางครั้งบางคราว, บางที, บางขณะ + เขาเอาเงินไปให้พ่อแม่ที่บ้านนอกเป็นบางครั้งเท่านั้น + + + + N + something + บางสิ่ง + บางอย่าง + เราควรจะให้ความสำคัญกับบางสิ่งน้อยลงกว่านี้ + + + + N + some part + certain part + ส่วนใดส่วนหนึ่งจากทั้งหมด + บางส่วน + แม่แยกเนื้อปลาบางส่วนไว้สำหรับทำต้มยำ + + + + ADV + sometimes + occasionally + ช่วงเวลาใดเวลาหนึ่งที่ไม่ใช่ทั้งหมด + บางเวลา + บางครั้ง, บางคราว, บางหน + บางเวลาเขาก็คิดถึงแม่ขึ้นมาจับใจ + + + + ADJ + dwindling + ที่มีน้ำหนักหรือความหนาแน่นน้อย + บางเบา + ฉันชอบเสื้อผ้าที่บางเบาใส่สบายมากกว่าผ้าหนาๆ + + + + ADV + sometimes + occasionally + ช่วงเวลาใดเวลาหนึ่งที่ไม่ใช่ทั้งหมด + บางที + บางครั้ง, บางคราว, ลางที, บางหน, บางเวลา + เขาไม่ค่อยมีเวลาส่วนตัวเท่าไร กว่าจะได้นอนบางทีก็ตีหนึ่ง ตีสอง + + + + ADV + perhaps + maybe + อย่างไม่แน่ใจว่าจะเป็นไปได้หรือไม่ + บางที + ไม่แน่ + ถ้าเหตุการณ์เป็นอย่างนี้ บางทีผมอาจจะล้มเลิกโครงการทั้งหมด + + + + V + chip off + notch + ใช้สิ่งมีคมฟันสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งให้เป็นแผล เป็นรอย หรือเป็นทางเข้าไป + บาก + ถาก, กรีด + เขาบากต้นไม้เป็นขั้นบันไดโดยใช้มีดด้ามยาวที่มีความคมมาก + + + + ADV + sometimes + occasionally + ช่วงเวลาใดเวลาหนึ่งที่ไม่ใช่ทั้งหมด + บางครั้งบางคราว + บางคราว, บางครั้ง, บางที + วัฒนธรรมเก่าที่ล้าสมัยแล้วอาจจะนำมาฟื้นฟูเป็นบางครั้งบางคราว เพื่อจะให้คนรุ่นหลังได้รู้จักภูมิหลังของชาติตน + + + + N + homeland + motherland; fatherland + ประเทศหรือถิ่นซึ่งเป็นที่เกิด + บ้านเกิดเมืองนอน + ปิตุภูมิ, มาตุภูมิ, ถิ่นกำเนิด + หล่อนได้มีโอกาสเดินทางกลับยังกรุงศรีอยุธยาอีกครั้ง หลังจากที่ได้พลัดพรากจากบ้านเกิดเมืองนอนมาเป็นเวลาร่วมสิบปี + + + + PRON + someone + somebody; some + บางคน + บางคนมีความเชื่อว่า โดยธรรมชาติแล้วมนุษย์จะมีความสามารถเลือกสรรอาหารได้ถูกต้อง + + + + ADV + sometimes + ช่วงเวลาใดเวลาหนึ่งที่ไม่ใช่ทั้งหมด + บางขณะ + บางเวลา, บางช่วง, บางคราว, บางครั้ง + ในร่างกายของคนเรา มีโรคภัยเกิดอยู่ตลอดเวลา แม้ว่าบางขณะจะยังไม่แสดงอาการออกมาก็ตาม + + + + N + Bangkok + ชื่อเดิมของกรุงเทพมหานคร เมืองหลวงของประเทศไทย + บางกอก + กรุงเทพฯ, กรุงเทพมหานคร, กทม. + ทำไมถึงอยากจะไปบางกอกกันจังนะ มีแต่ตึกกับรถติด + + + + PRON + else + ใช้ประกอบคำอื่น หมายความว่า บางจำนวนหรือบางส่วนของสิ่งที่กล่าวถึงโดยเฉพาะ + บ้าง + นกมักจะมีสีขนแตกต่างกันออกไปตามชนิด บ้างก็งดงามสวยบาดตา บ้างก็มีสีมัวๆ เพื่อให้กลมกลืนกับธรรมชาติ + + + + ตัว + N + flying lemur + caleopterus volans; flying sguirrel; colugo; marmot + ชื่อสัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมรูปร่างคล้ายกระรอกแต่มีหนังเป็นพังผืด 2 ข้างของลำตัวตั้งแต่คอไปถึงปลายนิ้วตีนและปลายหางสำหรับใช้กางออกคล้ายปีก เล็บโค้งแหลมใช้ปีนป่ายต้นไม้ หากินในเวลากลางคืน กลางวันมักหลบอยู่ตามโพรงไม้ + บ่าง + พุงจง, พะจง + คนโบราณเชื่อว่า ถ้าบ่างร้องลั่นจะเกิดเหตุการณ์ที่ไม่ดีขึ้นในหมู่บ้าน + + + + ADJ + insane + mad; crazy; demented; deranged + ที่มีอาการผิดปกติอย่างอาการคนบ้า + บ้าคลั่ง + คลุ้มคลั่ง, เพ้อคลั่ง, คลั่ง + เขาถูกตามล่าจากพวกโจรบ้าคลั่งกระหายเลือดจนแทบเอาชีวิตไม่รอด + + + + ADV + occasionally + sometimes + ช่วงเวลาใดเวลาหนึ่งที่ไม่ใช่ทั้งหมด + บางคราว + บางครั้ง, บางที, บางขณะ + ฉันไปเยี่ยมญาติที่ต่างจังหวัดเป็นบางคราวที่มีวันหยุดติดๆ กัน + + + + ADV + crazily + absurdly + อย่างแปลกประหลาด, อย่างที่ผิดไปจากธรรมดา + บ้าบอ + บ้าๆ บอๆ + ศิลปินวัยรุ่นมักแต่งตัวบ้าบอ ร้องเพลงก็ไม่รู้เรื่อง แถมยังกระโดดโลดเต้นบนเวทีเหมือนกันหมด + + + + เกล็ด, บาน, ช่อง + N + louver + บานหน้าต่างหรือบานประตูซึ่งใช้ไม้หรือกระจกแผ่นเล็กๆ พาดขวางซ้อนเหลื่อมกันเป็นเกล็ด บางชนิดดึงหรือหมุนให้เกล็ดเหล่านั้นเปิดปิดได้พร้อมๆ กัน + บานเกล็ด + เขาลอบมองผ่านบานเกล็ดไปยังเด็กหนุ่มสาวสองคนที่กำลังหยอกล้อกัน + + + + N + misfortune + bad luck; adversity + สิ่งร้ายที่นำผลมาให้โดยมิได้คาดหมาย + บาปเคราะห์ + โชคร้าย, เคราะห์, เคราะห์กรรม, เคราะห์ร้าย + โชคดี, เคราะห์ดี + นึกไม่ถึงว่าบ้านเมืองจะถึงคราวที่ต้องประสบบาปเคราะห์ร้ายแรงเช่นนี้ + + + + N + sin + wrong-doing + การกระทำผิดหลักคำสอนหรือข้อห้ามในศาสนา + บาปกรรม + อกุศลกรรม, บาป + กุศลกรรม + ผู้ร้ายสมัยนี้ไม่กลัวบาปกรรม เพราะบังอาจขโมยของศักดิ์สิทธิ์ที่เคารพบูชา + + + + ADJ + bad + evil + ที่ชั่วร้ายเลวทราม, ที่มัวหมองไม่บริสุทธิ์ + บาป + บุญ + ครอบครัวเขาเป็นคนบาปที่คนทั้งหมู่บ้านยากจะให้อภัย + + + + N + crime + wrong-doing; badness + ความชั่วร้ายเลวทราม, ความมัวหมอง, ความไม่บริสุทธิ์ + บาป + ิกาทำบาป + บุญ + การฆ่าตัวตายเป็นบาปอย่างสูง เพราะนอกจากทำร้ายตัวเองแล้ว ยังทำให้คนอื่นเป็นทุกข์ด้วย + + + + N + sin + vice + การกระทำผิดหลักคำสอนหรือข้อห้ามในศาสนา + บาป + บาปกรรม + บุญ + คนไทยมีความละอายและความเกรงกลัวต่อบาปตามคำสอนทางศาสนา + + + + N + sinfulness + heavy sin + บาปหรือกรรมที่มีมาก, บาปที่สั่งสมไว้มาก + บาปหนา + บาปหนัก + บุญหนัก + การกระทำของเขาถือเป็นบาปหนาที่ต้องชดใช้ในเร็ววันแน่ + + + + ADJ + hasty + reckless; rash; foolhardy; audacious + ที่หุนหันพลันแล่น, ที่อวดกล้าทำการอย่างไม่มีสติยั้งคิด + บ้าบิ่น + 1 + บ้าระห่ำ, มุทะลุ, บุ่มบ่าม + ขลาด, กลัว + เขาเป็นนักวิจัยที่มีนิสัยบ้าบิ่นคนหนึ่งก่อนที่จะมาอยู่ที่นี่ + + + + V + turn + step to one side + บ่าย + หัน, เอี้ยว + + + + ADJ + crazy + absurd + ที่ไม่มีแก่นสารหรือสาระ, ที่แปลกประหลาดไม่ปกติ + บ้าบอ + บ้าๆ บอๆ + ผมเห็นด้วยกับเธอว่า มันเป็นเรื่องบ้าบอที่สุดตั้งแต่เห็นมา + + + + N + wife + man's first wife + เมียที่ยกย่องว่าเป็นใหญ่ + (ปาก) + บ้านใหญ่ + เมียหลวง + ยังไงๆ ผมก็ต้องให้ความสำคัญกับบ้านใหญ่มากกว่าอยู่แล้ว + + + + บาน + N + window panel + window leaf + บานเปิดปิดของหน้าต่าง + บานหน้าต่าง + เขาผลักบานหน้าต่างออก จ้องมองลงไปข้างล่างอย่างสงสัย + + + + V + blossom + bloom; bud + บานสวยงามมากมาย, เบ่งบานเต็มที่ + บานสะพรั่ง + ดอกไม้ในสวนบานสะพรั่งส่งทั้งกลิ่น และสีล่อใจหมู่แมลงทั้งหลาย + + + + N + garden house + farmhouse + บ้านที่อยู่อาศัยที่ปลูกอยู่ในบริเวณสวน + บ้านสวน + เมื่อครั้งวัยเยาว์เขาอยู่กับตายายที่บ้านสวนแถวเมืองนนท์ + + + + N + mistress + concubine + เรียกหญิงที่ผู้ชายต้องเลี้ยงดูอย่างภรรยา แต่ไม่มีศักดิ์ศรีเท่าเมียหลวง + (ปาก) + บ้านเล็ก + บ้านเล็กบ้านน้อย, เมียน้อย + เขาต้องแบ่งการดูแลเอาใจใสและเงินทองให้บ้านเล็กด้วย + + + + ถาด, ชิ้น + N + Thai dessert + coconut macaroon; a kind of sweetmeat + ขนมชนิดหนึ่ง ทำด้วยแป้งข้าวเหนียวผสมกับมะพร้าวและน้ำตาลทราย ผิงไฟล่างไฟบน + บ้าบิ่น + 2 + ขนมบ้าบิ่น + แม่เขาขายขนมบ้าบิ่นอยู่ที่ตีนสะพานลอย + + + + สำรับ + N + rice offering + เครื่องเชิญขวัญหรือรับขวัญ ทำด้วยใบตอง รูปคล้ายกระทง เป็นชั้นๆ มีขนาดใหญ่เล็กสอบขึ้นไปตามลำดับ เป็น 3 ชั้น 5 ชั้น 7 ชั้น หรือ 9 ชั้น มีเสาปักตรงกลางเป็นแกน มีเครื่องสังเวยวางอยู่ในบายศรีและมีไข่ขวัญเสียบอยู่บนยอดบายศรี มีหลายอย่าง + บายศรี + ชาวบ้านนำใบตองมาเย็บเป็นบายศรีประดับด้วยดอกไม้สด เพื่อรับรองแขกบ้านแขกเมือง + + + + N + ten virtues + คุณความดีที่ควรบำเพ็ญมี 10 อย่าง คือ ทาน ศีล เนกขัมมะ (การออกจากกาม คือ บวช) ปัญญา วิริยะ ขันติ สัจจะ อธิฏาน เมตตา อุเบกขา + บารมี + ทศบารมี + + + + N + prestige + influence; grandeur + อำนาจวาสนา, ความเป็นใหญ่ + บารมี + อำนาจ, อานุภาพ, เดชฤทธิ์, อิทธิพล + ทุกวันนี้แม้เขาจะลดบทบาทไปมาก แต่บารมีและความยอมรับในความเป็นสุภาพบุรุษยังมีอยู่ + + + + N + barbecue + Bar-B-Q + อาหารอย่างหนึ่ง ทำด้วยเนื้อสัตว์เป็นชิ้นๆ ย่างบนเตาที่เปิดโล่ง + (อังกฤษ) + บาร์บีคิว + หล่อนติดไฟปิ้งบาร์บีคิวที่ระเบียงหลังบ้าน + + + + N + asymmetrical bar + เครื่องกีฬาชนิดหนึ่งมีบาร์ให้จับ 2 บาร์ ซึ่งบาร์หนึ่งอยู่สูงกว่าอีกบาร์หนึ่ง + (อังกฤษ) + บาร์ต่างระดับ + ฉันชอบเล่นบาร์ต่างระดับมากกว่าอุปกรณ์อื่นๆ + + + + แห่ง, ร้าน + N + bar + ร้านขายเครื่องดื่มประเภทมีแอลกอฮอล์ มักมีดนตรีและที่ให้ลูกค้าเต้นรำด้วย + (อังกฤษ) + บาร ์2 + บาร์ + เกาะแห่งนี้ไม่มีบาร์ หรือความเริงรมย์ใดๆ นอกจากธรรมชาติ + + + + N + bar + หน่วยวัดความดึงดูดของโลก 1 บาร์มีค่าเท่ากับ 980.616 เซนติเมตรต่อวินาที + (อังกฤษ) + บาร์ + 1 + + + + ADJ + sinful + wicked + ที่มีบาปหรือกรรมมาก, มีบาปสั่งสมไว้มาก + บาปหนา + บาปหนัก + ดิฉันไม่อยากจะพูดกับคนบาปหนาเช่นคุณ + + + + V + head toward + head for; move toward + เคลื่อนที่โดยตรงไปสู่ + บ่ายหน้า + มุ่งหน้า, มุ่งตรง + เขานำฝูงคนเดินไปตามทางใหญ่ แล้วบ่ายหน้าเข้าดงดิบอันมีต้นไม้สูงใหญ่อยู่รอบด้าน + + + + หลัง, บ้าน + N + guesthouse + บ้านที่สร้างไว้สำหรับรับรองแขก + บ้านรับรอง + เรือนรับรอง + พ่อเลี้ยงสร้างบ้านรับรองไว้บนเนินผาที่เห็นทิวทัศน์ได้อย่างชัดเจน + + + + N + early afternoon + one o'clock in the afternoon; one p.m. + เวลาหลังเที่ยง 1 ชั่วโมง + บ่ายโมง + นี่ก็บ่ายโมงแล้ว ยังไม่ลงไปกินข้าวอีกหรือเธอ + + + + V + avoid + evade; shirk; dodge + เลี่ยงพอให้พ้นไป, ทำหรือพูดเลี่ยงเพื่อให้พ้นตัวไป + บ่ายเบี่ยง + เลี่ยง, เฉไฉ + พ่อบ่ายเบี่ยงไม่ยอมรับว่าไปกินเหล้ากับเพื่อนมา เพราะกลัวแม่จะโกรธ + + + + N + late afternoon + dusk + เวลาบ่ายๆ ประมาณ 3-4 โมงเย็น + บ่ายคล้อย + บ่ายแก่ๆ + ช่วงบ่ายคล้อยจนถึงเวลาเย็นของวันสิ้นเดือน รถจะติดมากเป็นพิเศษ + + + + V + smear + blame on + ซัดหรือยกความผิดให้ผู้อื่น + บ้าย + ป้าย, โยน + คุณนายบ้ายความผิดให้ผมหน้าตาเฉย ทั้งๆ ที่ผมไม่รู้เรื่องเลยสักนิด + + + + V + smear + daub or rub on roughly or carelessly + ทำให้ติดเฉพาะที่ใดที่หนึ่ง, ทาอย่างหยาบๆ ไม่ต้องการประณีตบรรจง + บ้าย + ป้าย + ย่าเอาปูนบ้ายที่ใบพลูบางๆ พลางหยิบโน่นหยิบนี่ใส่จนเต็มใบ + + + + N + afternoon + ช่วงเวลาหลังเที่ยงถึงเย็น + บ่าย + ตอนบ่าย, เวลาบ่าย + ในช่วงสายจนถึงบ่ายเป็นช่วงของการเคลียร์เงินที่รับและจ่ายผ่านบัญชีธนาคาร + + + + V + turn the face from + หันหน้าไปอีกทาง + บ่ายหน้า + เบือนหน้า, หันหน้า + หล่อนบ่ายหน้าจากเขาไป แล้วทำทีท่าแสนงอนใส่เขา + + + + ADJ + great deal of + plenty of + (ปาก) + บานตะเกียง + บานเบียง, บานเบิก, บานเบอะ, บานแบะ, บานตะโก้, บานตะไท, มากมาย + เขานึกถึงหนี้สินบานตะเกียงแล้วท้อใจ อยากหนีไปให้พ้นๆ + + + + ADV + a great deal + great deal of; plenty of; a lot; in great quantity + (ปาก) + บานเบิก + บานเบียง, บานเบอะ, บานแบะ, บานตะเกียง, บานตะโก้, บานตะไท, มากมาย + + + + ADV + a great deal + great deal of; plenty of; a lot; in great quantity + (ปาก) + บานเบอะ + บานเบียง, บานเบิก, บานแบะ, บานตะเกียง, บานตะโก้, บานตะไท, มากมาย + ของกินที่เตรียมไว้ให้แขกเหลือบานเบอะ คงต้องแจกจ่ายแบ่งๆ กันไป + + + + ต้น, ดอก + N + Allamanda cathartica + cathartica; a flowering plant; Allamanda catharteca; willow-leaved climber + ไม้พุ่มรอเลื้อยชนิด Allamanda cathartica Linn. ในวงศ์ Apocynaceae ลำต้นแข็ง ปลายกิ่งอ่อนโค้ง ดอกสีเหลืองสด + บานบุรี + บานบุรีเหลือง, ต้นบานบุรี + ที่รั้วข้างมหาวิทยาลัยมีต้นบานบุรีออกดอกสีเหลืองเป็นแถวไปตลอด + + + + N + country + countryside + เขตแดนที่พ้นจากเมืองหลวงออกไป, เขตที่อยู่นอกตัวเมือง + บ้านนอก + ชนบท, ต่างจังหวัด, บ้านป่า, ชานเมือง, นอกเมือง + เมืองกรุง + เขาสมัครเป็นครูสอนในโรงเรียนที่บ้านนอกตามที่ตั้งใจไว้ + + + + ADJ + rural + countrified + ที่อยู่ห่างไกลความเจริญ + บ้านนอก + บ้านนอกคอกนา, ชนบท + แม้เขาจะได้ดิบได้ดี แต่ก็ไม่เคยลืมกำพืดที่เป็นเด็กบ้านนอกมาก่อน + + + + N + broken family + broken home + เหตุการณ์ที่เกิดขึ้นในครอบครัว หรือในบ้านเมืองอย่างร้ายแรง ถึงทำให้ต้องกระจัดกระจายพลัดพรากกัน + (สำนวน) + บ้านแตกสาแหรกขาด + ไม่น่าเชื่อว่าเขาจะเจอเหตุการณ์บ้านแตกสาแหรกขาดกับตัวเองได้ + + + + แห่ง + N + farmhouse + บ้านที่อยู่อาศัยที่ปลูกอยู่ในไร่หรือในสวน เป็นต้น + บ้านไร่ + บ้านนา, บ้านป่า, บ้านนอก + หนังสือเล่มนี้พูดถึงการใช้ชีวิตในบ้านไร่ของอดีตนักการเมืองชื่อดัง + + + + ADJ + great deal of + plenty of + (ปาก) + บานตะไท + บานเบียง, บานเบิก, บานเบอะ, บานแบะ, บานตะเกียง, บานตะโก้, มากมาย + ฉันไม่สนใจมรดกอันบานตะไทของคุณปู่นักหรอก + + + + V + cost more money in the end + ใช้เงินเกินกว่าที่ประมาณหรือกำหนดไว้ + (ปาก) + บานปลาย + การแก้ไขระบบงานของโครงการอาจทำให้งบประมาณบานปลายออกไปอีก + + + + N + hometown + native town + ถิ่นซึ่งเป็นที่เกิดหรือที่อยู่อาศัยเดิม + บ้านเดิม + บ้านเกิด, บ้านเกิดเมืองนอน, ภูมิลำเนา + คนตกงานเดินทางกลับบ้านเดิมที่ต่างจังหวัด เพื่อพักเอาแรงในการต่อสู้ใหม่ + + + + หลัง, บ้าน + N + rented house + house to let + บ้านที่สร้างขึ้นเพื่อให้ผู้อื่นเช่า + บ้านเช่า + หล่อนอยู่บ้านเช่ากับสามีและลูกๆ อีก 2 คนแถวบางบัวทอง + + + + ต้น, ดอก + N + Zinnia elegans + ไม้ล้มลุกชนิด Zinnia elegans Jacq. ในวงศ์ Compositae ลำต้นกลวง ใบเดี่ยวออกตรงข้ามกัน ไม่มีก้านใบ ดอกออกที่ยอด มีหลายสี เช่น ขาว แดง ม่วง ชมพู เหลือง + บานชื่น + ต้นบานชื่น, ดอกบานชื่น + บ้านใหม่ของน้าชายปลูกบานชื่นไว้ริมทางเข้าบ้านเป็นแนวยาว + + + + หลัง + N + house + home; habitation; residence + บ้านที่อยู่อาศัย + บ้านช่อง + บ้านเรือน, บ้านช่องห้องหับ, บ้าน + สมัยก่อนหน้าที่ของผู้หญิง คือ การเป็นแม่บ้านดูแลบ้านช่องและเลี้ยงดูบุตร แต่ในปัจจุบันมีแนวโน้มที่จะออกประกอบอาชีพนอกบ้านเพิ่มขึ้น + + + + N + neighbor + บ้านที่อยู่ติดกันหรือในละแวกเดียวกันในเขตที่อยู่อาศัย + บ้านใกล้เรือนเคียง + บ้านใกล้ + คนกรุงไม่ค่อยยุ่งสุงสิงกัน ขนาดเป็นบ้านใกล้เรือนเคียงกันบางทีก็ยังไม่รู้จักกันเลย + + + + คน + N + oldest son + ผู้มีกำเนิดจากพ่อแม่เป็นคนแรก และมีเพศชาย + บุตรชายคนโต + ลูกชายคนหัวปี, ลูกชายคนโต, ลูกชายคนแรก + เขาเคี่ยวเข็ญบุตรชายคนโตให้รับกิจการไปดูแลแทนเขาทั้งหมด + + + + N + broken home + broken family + ครอบครัวซึ่งแตกแยกกัน + บ้านแตก + ส่วนมากเด็กวัยรุ่นที่กระทำผิดก็มักมาจากบ้านแตก หรือพ่อแม่ประพฤติตนไม่เหมาะสม + + + + ADJ + delicate + frail; slim; slender; thin + ที่มีรูปร่างเล็ก ไม่แข็งแรงบึกบึน + แบบบาง + อ้อนแอ้น, เอวบางร่างน้อย, บอบบาง + อ้วน, ท้วม, บึกบึน + ผู้หญิงมีลักษณะผิดกับผู้ชาย โดยมีรูปร่างแบบบาง กิริยาท่าทางก็ละไม น่ารักน่าเอ็นดู + + + + N + homeland + hometown; native village; birthplace + ประเทศหรือถิ่นซึ่งเป็นที่เกิด + บ้านเกิด + รกราก, ถิ่นฐานบ้านช่อง, ภูมิลำเนา, มาตุภูมิ, ปิตุภูมิ, ถิ่นกำเนิด + เขาต้องการจะไปเป็นหมอชนบทที่บ้านเกิด ซึ่งต่างกับเพื่อนร่วมวิชาชีพคนอื่นที่ต้องการไปอยู่ในที่เจริญแล้ว + + + + ต้น, ดอก + N + Globe amaranth + Gomphrena globosa Linn. + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกชนิด Gomphrena globosa Linn.ในวงศ์ Amaranthaceae ลำต้นค่อนข้างแข็งแตกแขนงเป็นพุ่มเล็กๆ ใบเดี่ยวออกตรงข้ามกัน ดอกกลมๆ สีขาว ชมพู หรือม่วงแดง ดอกทนอยู่ได้นาน + บานไม่รู้โรย + ดอกบานไม่รู้โรย + การทำพานดอกไม้นิยมเอาบานไม่รู้โรยมาจัดเพราะอยู่ทนกว่าดอกไม้อื่นๆ + + + + N + country + state; nation + ประเทศชาติที่อยู่อาศัย + บ้านเมือง + ชาติ, ชาติบ้านเมือง, ประเทศ + ในช่วงที่บ้านเมืองสงบสุข ประชาชนก็พลอยมีความสุขอิ่มเอิบกันทั่วหน้า + + + + ตัว, อัน + N + hinge + เหล็กหรือทองเหลืองที่ใช้ติดบานประตู หรือหน้าต่าง เพื่อให้พับเข้ามาหรือเปิดออกได้ + บานพับ + เอาน้ำมันมาหยอดที่บานพับหน่อย จะได้ไม่มีเสียงดังออดแอด + + + + N + residence + domicile; habitation; home; house + บ้านพักอาศัย + บ้าน, ที่อยู่อาศัย, ที่พัก + เขาไม่มีบ้านพักอาศัย ต้องอาศัยสวนสาธารณะเป็นที่พักพิง + + + + หลัง + N + official residence + official quarters + บ้านที่ทางราชการหรือองค์การต่างๆ สร้างขึ้นให้เป็นที่อยู่ชั่วคราวของเจ้าหน้าที่ + บ้านพัก + ที่พัก + หัวหน้าหน่วยป้องกันรักษาป่าถูกยิงเสียชีวิตที่บ้านพักในเขตรักษาพันธุ์สัตว์ป่า + + + + ADV + a great deal + great deal of; plenty of; a lot; in great quantity + (ปาก) + บานแบะ + บานเบียง, บานเบิก, บานเบอะ, บานตะเกียง, บานตะโก้, บานตะไท, มากมาย + + + + N + at the end + final part; end part + ตอนสุดท้ายหรือลำดับสุดท้าย + เบื้องปลาย + เบื้องต้น + ในเบื้องต้นกิจการของเราอาจจะไม่ได้กำไร แต่เบื้องปลายกิจการงานของเราก็จะเจริญขึ้นเอง + + + + บาน + N + door panel + door leaf + บานเปิดปิดที่เป็นทางเข้าออก + บานประตู + แม่ไล่เขาเข้าบ้าน และหับบานประตูลงกลอนไล่หลังโครมคราม + + + + V + be light + light as a feather + เบาจนเกือบไม่มีน้ำหนัก + เบาเหวง + เบาโหวง, เบาโหวงเหวง + หนักอึ้ง + หีบสมบัติเบาเหวงขนาดนี้ พวกเราต้องถูกหลอกแน่ๆ + + + + V + invade + attack; enter + ล่วงล้ำเข้าไปในเขตประเทศโดยใช้กำลังทหาร เป็นต้น + บุก + 1 + รุก, รุกราน, บุกรุก, ละเมิด + ในเดือนธันวาคม 2484 ญี่ปุ่นได้บุกเข้ามายึดประเทศไทย โดยเจรจาขอเดินทัพผ่าน เพื่อจะไปสู่ประเทศพม่า และอินเดีย + + + + V + oppress + tyrannize; press + ทำให้รู้สึกอึดอัดใจ เพราะเหตุอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่งคล้ายถูกบีบถูกรัด + บีบรัด + กระหวัดรอบทวารมีหน้าที่บีบรัดให้อุจจาระถูกขับถ่ายออกมา + + + + หลัง, บ้าน + N + residence + dwelling house; house; home + บ้านที่อยู่อาศัย + บ้านพัก + ที่พัก, บ้าน, ที่อยู่ + ตำรวจชุดสืบสวนสอบสวนบุกเข้าตรวจค้นบ้านพักของเจ้าพ่อคนดัง + + + + N + table of contents + catalog; list; + บานแผนก + สารบาญ, บัญชีเรื่อง + + + + V + escalate + ขยายออกไปมากกว่าที่ตั้งใจไว้เดิม, ขยายเรื่องเล็กให้กลายเป็นเรื่องใหญ่โตออกไป + (ปาก) + บานปลาย + การชุมนุมบานปลายกลายเป็นปัญหาการก่อความไม่สงบขึ้นในบ้านเมือง + + + + หลัง, บ้าน + N + home + house; habitation + บ้านที่อยู่อาศัย + บ้านเรือน + ที่อยู่, บ้าน, ที่พัก, อาคารบ้านเรือน + การบุกรุกพื้นที่เพื่อสร้างบ้านเรือนบริเวณเชิงดอย ทำให้สภาพแวดล้อมและสภาพนิเวศวิทยาเปลี่ยนไป + + + + N + bonus + เงินที่ให้เป็นส่วนแบ่งพิเศษแก่ผู้ถือหุ้น + (อังกฤษ) + โบนัส + เงินพิเศษ + ผู้ถือหุ้นทุกคนจะได้โบนัสจากเราอย่างไม่มีหมกเม็ดเด็ดขาด + + + + N + disadvantage + underdog + ฐานะที่เสียเปรียบหรือเป็นรองกว่า + เบี้ยล่าง + ชาวนาตกเป็นเบี้ยล่างนายทุนอย่างไม่มีทางเลือกในเรื่องการขายข้าว + + + + N + top dog + upper hand; advantage; superior + ฝ่ายที่มีอำนาจเหนือ, ฝ่ายได้เปรียบ, ฝ่ายที่เป็นต่อ + เบี้ยบน + เบี้ยล่าง + ไม่ว่าจะยังไงเขาก็เป็นเบี้ยบนที่กำลังได้เปรียบฝ่ายเราอยู่ + + + + ADV + lot + อย่างมากมายเกลื่อนกลาด (ใช่แก่กริยาตาย) + เบือ + เกลื่อนกลาด + การรั่วไหลของสารกัมมันตรังสีสามารถฆ่าชีวิตผู้คนให้ล้มตายเป็นเบือได้ + + + + N + bit of money + bits of income + เงินที่ได้มาไม่เป็นกอบเป็นกำแล้วใช้จ่ายหมดไปโดยไม่ได้อะไรเป็นชิ้นเป็นอัน + เบี้ยหัวแหลก + เบี้ยหัวแตก + ของที่เห็นๆ อยู่ก็ได้เบี้ยหัวแหลกนี่แหละไปซื้อหามา + + + + N + bit of money + bits of income + เงินที่ได้มาไม่เป็นกอบเป็นกำแล้วใช้จ่ายหมดไปโดยไม่ได้อะไรเป็นชิ้นเป็นอัน + เบี้ยหัวแตก + เบี้ยหัวแหลก + ฉันได้เงินจากลูกหนี้เป็นเบี้ยหัวแตกทั้งนั้น แต่จะไม่เอาก็ไม่ได้เพราะกลัวหนี้สูญไปเฉยๆ + + + + N + military pension + pension + เงินตอบแทนความชอบที่ให้แก่ทหารที่ออกจากประจำการ ซึ่งจ่ายเป็นรายเดือนตามข้อบังคับของกระทรวงกลาโหม + เบี้ยหวัด + การปลอมแปลงเอกสารแจ้งความเท็จมีโทษพ้นจากราชการ และต้องถูกเรียกเบี้ยหวัดเงินเดือนคืน รวมทั้งต้องจำคุก 5 ปี + + + + ADJ + wry (face) + ที่แสดงอาการจะร้องไห้เพราะไม่พอใจหรือเจ็บปวด เป็นต้น + เบี้ยวๆ บูดๆ + บิดๆ เบ้ๆ, เบ้, บูดเบี้ยว + น้องทำหน้าเบี้ยวๆ บูดๆ เหมือนจะร้องไห้คงจะเจ็บแผลที่รถล้ม + + + + N + mythological man-like creature + mythological animal resembling a human being + สัตว์ในนิยายเล่ากันว่ามีรูปร่างคล้ายคน แต่ไม่มีสะบ้าหัวเข่า พูดไม่ได้ + เบื้อ + 2 + + + + N + allowance + daily allowance + เงินที่จ่ายให้เป็นค่าอาหารประจำวัน ในกรณีที่ออกทำงานนอกสถานที่ตั้งประจำ + เบี้ยเลี้ยง + ค่าใช้จ่ายของกองทัพบกส่วนใหญ่จะอยู่ที่เบี้ยเลี้ยงและเงินเดือน เพราะกองทัพมีพลทหารมากมาย + + + + อัน + N + Vietnamese stuffed crispy omelette + stuffed crispy egg crepe + อาหารว่างแบบญวนชนิดหนึ่ง ใช้วิธีกรอกแป้งลงบนกระทะให้บางกรอบ ใส่ไส้กุ้งแล้วพับสอง + เบื้องญวน + ขนมเบื้องญวน + แม่ชอบกินขนมเบื้องญวนที่ร้านตรงท่าพระอาทิตย์มาก + + + + N + lager + lager beer + เบียร์สีอ่อนที่มีปริมาณของฮอบบ์น้อยและนำไปเก็บไว้เป็นระยะเวลาหนึ่ง + (อังกฤษ) + เบียร์สด + ดาราแนะนำให้ใช้เบียร์สด น้ำผึ้ง และไข่ผสมกันแล้วนำไปหมักผม + + + + N + fine + จำนวนเงินหรือการชำระหนี้อย่างอื่นที่มิใช่เป็นจำนวนเงิน ซึ่งลูกหนี้สัญญาว่าจะให้เจ้าหนี้เรียกเอาได้เมื่อตนไม่ชำระหนี้ หรือไม่ชำระหนี้ให้ถูกต้องสมควร + (กฎหมาย) + เบี้ยปรับ + สถาบันการเงินคิดอัตราดอกเบี้ยสูงกว่าอัตราปกติ โดยคิดในอัตราที่มีเบี้ยปรับเพิ่มเข้าไปด้วย + + + + N + insurance premium + premium + จำนวนเงินที่ผู้เอาประกันภัยจะต้องชำระให้แก่ผู้รับประกันภัยตามสัญญา เพื่อที่จะได้รับเงินผลประโยชน์หรือค่าสินไหมทดแทน เมื่อตนเสียชีวิตหรือเมื่อได้รับความเสียหายตามชนิดของภัยที่ได้เอาประกันภัยไว้ + (กฎหมาย) + เบี้ยประกันภัย + จดหมายจากบริษัทประกันแจ้งมาว่า เบี้ยประกันของเขาผ่านกำหนดการชำระไปแล้ว 1 เดือน + + + + N + kind of gambling + การพนันอย่างหนึ่งซัดเบี้ยเข้ากระบอก แล้วให้ลูกมือแทง + เบี้ยโบก + แถวบ้านฉันที่บ้านนอกยังมีเล่นเบี้ยโบกอยู่เลย + + + + N + pension + เงินตอบแทนที่ได้ทำงานมาเป็นเวลานาน ซึ่งจ่ายเป็นรายเดือนจนตลอดชีวิต เมื่อออกจากงาน + (โบราณ) + เบี้ยบำนาญ + บำนาญ, เงินบำนาญ + ผู้ช่วยผู้ว่าการกลายเป็นคนตกงานกินเบี้ยบำนาญ 10 ล้านบาทสุโขอยู่บ้านไปแล้ว + + + + คน + N + child + son; daughter + ผู้มีกำเนิดจากพ่อแม่ + บุตร + ลูก, เลือดเนื้อเชื้อไข, ลูกเต้า + บิดามารดามีสิทธิที่จะเลือกการศึกษาที่เหมาะสมสำหรับบุตรของตน + + + + ADJ + distorted + twisted; crooked + ที่มีรูปบิดเบ้ไปจากเดิม + เบี้ยวๆ บูดๆ + บิดๆ เบ้ๆ, บิดเบี้ยว, บูดเบี้ยว + เครื่องบินที่ถูกไฟไหม้กลายเป็นชิ้นโลหะเบี้ยวๆ บูดๆ ที่ไม่มีค่าอะไรเลย + + + + แห่ง + N + bank + นิติบุคคลที่ตั้งขึ้นตามกฎหมาย บริษัทจำกัด หรือบริษัทมหาชนจำกัด ที่ใช้ชื่อหรือคำแสดงชื่อว่า ธนาคาร ซึ่งประกอบธุรกิจเกี่ยวกับเงินและธุรกิจหลักทรัพย์ + (อังกฤษ) + แบงก์ + ธนาคาร + บริษัทประกันภัยไม่นิยมลงทุนในตลาดหลักทรัพย์ฯ เแต่ชอบที่จะไปฝากแบงก์ เพราะมีความเสี่ยงน้อยกว่า + + + + ตัว + N + banjo + เครื่องดนตรีชนิดหนึ่ง มีสาย 5 สาย ใช้มือดีด + (อังกฤษ) + แบนโจ + เขากำลังเรียนดีดแบนโจอยู่กับครูผู้สอนแบบตัวต่อตัว + + + + N + badminton + (อังกฤษ) + แบดมินตัน + การออกกำลังกายหนักๆ เช่น การเล่นเทนนิส แบดมินตัน สามารถผ่อนคลายความเครียดได้ + + + + V + apportion + share (between or among); share; portion; allot; distribute; + แบ่งให้ตามสัดตามส่วนที่ควรจะได้ + แบ่งสันปันส่วน + จัดสันปันส่วน + ทางการแบ่งสันปันส่วนที่ดินให้ชาวบ้านเกือบร้อยครอบครัว เพื่อใช้ทำการเกษตร + + + + V + half resist and half yield + admit in sort and deny in part; make a noncommittal statement + รับบ้างปฏิเสธบ้าง, รับหรือปฏิเสธโดยมีเงื่อนไข + แบ่งรับแบ่งสู้ + ภาคเสธ + เธอแบ่งรับแบ่งสู้ในเรื่องการลงสมัคร ส.ส. เพราะเรื่องความเป็นหญิงของเธอ + + + + V + reincarnate + แยกส่วนของร่างเดิมออกเป็นอีกร่างหนึ่งหรือหลายร่างโดยเอกเทศ + แบ่งภาค + แยกส่วน, แยกร่าง + ถ้าฉันแบ่งภาคไปช่วยเธอทั้งสองคนได้ก็คงจะดี + + + + V + ease + lighten; help; relieve; make things easier; share + แบ่งภาระหนักให้เบาลง + แบ่งเบา + ช่วยเหลือ, แบ่งภาระ + โรงเรียนมัธยมแบ่งเบาภาระของผู้ปกครอง โดยชะลอการเก็บค่าใช้จ่ายบางส่วนที่ยังไม่จำเป็นออกไป + + + + V + be quiet + dumb + นิ่งเฉยไม่พูดไม่จา + เบื้อ + 1 + เงียบ, เบื้อใบ้ + เธอนั่งเบื้ออยู่นานแล้วไม่พูดไม่จาอะไรสักคำ + + + + ฉบับ, ใบ + N + bank note + note + บัตรที่ออกใช้เป็นเงินตรา ซึ่งใช้ชำระหนี้ได้ตามกฎหมายโดยไม่จำกัดจำนวน + (อังกฤษ) + แบงก์ + ธนบัตร + พนักงานบริษัทไฟแนนซ์หลายหมื่นคนต้องกลายเป็นแม่ค้าจำเป็น แทนการนั่งนับแบงก์ในออฟฟิศ + + + + ADJ + poor + ที่มีเงินน้อย, ที่มีไม่มาก + (สำนวน) + เบี้ยน้อยหอยน้อย + เขาเป็นคนเบี้ยน้อยหอยน้อยอย่าไปบังคับเขาให้ร่วมหุ้นด้วยเลย + + + + V + carry on the back + shoulder + ยกของที่มีน้ำหนักขึ้นวางบนบ่าแล้วพาไป + แบกหาม + หาม, แบก + เจ้าหน้าที่ช่วยกันแบกหามคนเจ็บคนแล้วคนเล่าอย่างไม่รู้สึกเหน็ดเหนื่อย + + + + V + shoulder + carry on the back + ยกของที่มีน้ำหนักขึ้นวางบนบ่า + แบก + หาม + ฉันเห็นหลานแบกหนังสือไปโรงเรียนทุกวันแล้วกลัวหลังจะหักเหลือเกิน + + + + V + shoulder + bear + รับภาระหนัก, มีความรับผิดชอบมาก + แบก + แบกรับ, รับ + ผู้หญิงตัวเล็กๆ อย่างเธอจะต้องแบกปัญหาไว้อีกนานแค่ไหนกัน + + + + N + poison + toxic drug + ยาที่ให้กินแล้วเมา + เบื่อเมา + + + + V + be tired of life + be tired of living; be dejected; be bored with life + ไม่อยากมีชีวิตอยู่อีกต่อไป + เบื่อชีวิต + เบื่อหน่ายชีวิต + หล่อนเคยเบื่อชีวิตและคิดฆ่าตัวตายมาครั้งหนึ่งแล้ว + + + + N + background + inside story + สิ่งที่ไม่เปิดเผยหรือแอบแฝงอยู่ + เบื้องหน้าเบื้องหลัง + เบื้องหลัง + นายกฯ เรียกอธิบดีกรมตำรวจเข้าพบ เพื่อสอบถามถึงเบื้องหน้าเบื้องหลังคดีลอบวางระเบิด + + + + V + split + แยกส่วนของร่างเดิมออกเป็นอีกร่างหนึ่ง + แบ่งตัว + เชื้อโรคชนิดนี้แบ่งตัวได้เป็นจำนวนมาก ภายในระยะเวลาอันรวดเร็ว + + + + ADJ + light + light as a feather + ที่เบาจนเกือบไม่มีน้ำหนัก + เบาเหวง + เบาโหวง, เบาโหวงเหวง + หนักอึ้ง + เขาแกล้งยกลังที่เบาเหวงขึ้นช้าๆ เหมือนหนักเสียเต็มประดา + + + + N + incidental expenses + เงินที่จะต้องใช้จ่ายหรือเสียไปเรื่อยๆ เป็นระยะๆ ในขณะทำธุรกิจอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่งให้สำเร็จ + (สำนวน) + เบี้ยบ้ายรายทาง + ในวงการผู้รับเหมานั้นทุกคนรู้ดีว่า การประมูลงานแต่ละครั้ง ต้องจ่ายเบี้ยบ้ายรายทางอีกมากมาย + + + + V + clear the way + ทำให้ผ่านได้ + เบิกทาง + เปิดทาง + คนงานกำลังลงมือขุดเจาะปากถ้ำ เพื่อเบิกทางลงไปสู่ภายใน + + + + V + widen + open one's eyes wide (as when frightened) + เปิดดวงตาให้โตขึ้น + เบิกตา + เปิดตา + หล่อนเบิกตากว้างด้วยความกังขาในสิ่งที่ได้เห็น + + + + V + withdraw + draw money; make a withdrawal + เอาเงินออกจากธนาคารไปโดยการถอนจากยอดที่มีอยู่ + เบิกเงิน + ถอนเงิน + รัฐบาลได้เบิกเงินงวดแรกจากกองทุนการเงินระหว่างประเทศเป็นที่เรียบร้อยแล้ว + + + + V + testify + give evidence + ให้ถ้อยคำต่อศาลในฐานะพยาน + (กฎหมาย) + เบิกความ + นายตำรวจชั้นผู้ใหญ่เดินทางมาเบิกความต่อศาลด้วยตนเองในชั้นไต่สวนมูลฟ้อง + + + + N + rear seat + ที่นั่งด้านหลัง + เบาะหลัง + เขามักให้ลูกๆ นั่งเบาะหลังเพราะปลอดภัยกว่านั่งข้างหน้า + + + + V + be delighted + be pleased; be happy; be cheerful; be joyful + รู้สึกสุขสดชื่นแจ่มใส + เบิกบานใจ + แช่มชื่น, สดใส, สบายใจ, แจ่มใส + เขาเบิกบานใจเป็นที่สุดเมื่อรู้ว่าผู้หญิงที่เขาแอบรักตอบรับรักเขาแล้ว + + + + ADJ + light + light as a feather + ที่เบาจนเกือบไม่มีน้ำหนัก + เบาโหวง + เบาเหวง, โหวงเหวง + หนักอึ้ง + เธออ่อนแอขนาดยกตะกร้าน้ำหนักเบาโหวงไม่ขึ้นสักนิด + + + + V + introduce a witness to a court + call up a witness + นำพยานมาให้ถ้อยคำต่อศาล + (กฎหมาย) + เบิกพยาน + ขณะนี้ได้เวลาที่ศาลจะเบิกพยานปากต่อไปแล้ว + + + + V + be light + มีน้ำหนักเบามากแทบจะปลิวไป + เบาหวิว + กล่องใบนั้นเบาหวิวเหมือนไม่มีอะไรอยู่ข้างในเลยด้วยซ้ำ + + + + N + diabetes + โรคชนิดหนึ่งมีระดับน้ำตาลในเลือดสูงกว่าปกติ + เบาหวาน + โรคเบาหวาน + มารดาที่เป็นเบาหวานจะพบบุตรมีความพิการสูงกว่าปกติถึง 3 เท่า + + + + ADJ + lighthearted + happy and relaxed; relaxed + ที่ทำให้สมองปรอดโปร่ง, ที่ไม่ต้องคิดมาก + เบาสมอง + ละครส่วนใหญ่ในปีที่ผ่านมาเป็นละครเบาสมองมากกว่าเป็นเรื่องราวชีวิตที่เคร่งเครียด + + + + V + relieve + be easy + ผ่อนหรือช่วยให้ใช้แรงหรือกำลังน้อยลง + เบาแรง + ผ่อนแรง + เครื่องจักรช่วยเบาแรงในการทำงานที่ซ้ำซากจำเจ และทำให้งานมีประสิทธิภาพขึ้นด้วย + + + + V + be gentle + ทำเบาๆ หรือค่อยๆ ด้วยความระมัดระวัง, ทำไม่ให้หนักมือหรือรุนแรง + เบาไม้เบามือ + เบามือ + พวกแกเบาไม้เบามือกับมันหน่อย เดี๋ยวมันเป็นอะไรไปพวกเราจะอดได้เงิน + + + + ADJ + portable + light + ที่ออกแรงน้อยในการจับถือหรือยกขึ้น + เบาไม้เบามือ + เบามือ + ลูกเลือกด้ามที่เบาไม้เบามือกว่านี้ไม่ได้หรือจะได้จับสะดวกๆ หน่อย + + + + N + clue + hint; trace + ตำแหน่งแห่งที่ซึ่งทราบมาอย่างเลาๆ พอเป็นรูปเค้า + เบาะแส + ร่องรอย, เค้าเงื่อน + ชาวบ้านควรร่วมมือกับทางการในการให้เบาะแสเรื่องอิทธิพลท้องถิ่น + + + + N + dawn + ช่วงเวลาเช้าตรู่ที่เริ่มเห็นแสงเงินแสงทอง + เบิกอรุณ + เช้าตรู่, รุ่งอรุณ + + + + V + disturb + annoy + รบกวน, ทำให้เดือดร้อน + เบียน + เบียดเบียน + ไม่ว่าจะถูกโรคภัยไข้เจ็บเบียนยังไงเขาก็มีกำลังใจสู้เต็มที่อยู่แล้ว + + + + N + damages + compensation + เงินที่ฝ่ายหนึ่งต้องเสียให้อีกฝ่ายหนึ่งเป็นค่าเสียหาย + (โบราณ) + เบี้ยทำขวัญ + เงินทำขวัญ, ค่าทำขวัญ + ข้าจะต้องจ่ายเบี้ยทำขวัญให้แกไปอีกกี่รายกัน + + + + V + crowd + be congested; throng + เบียดออกันแน่น, แออัดกันแน่น + เบียดเสียดเยียดยัด + แออัด, เบียดเสียด, แออัดยัดเยียด + ผู้คนเบียดเสียดเยียดยัดกันมากในช่วงปลายเดือน โดยเฉพาะเย็นวันศุกร์ + + + + V + misappropriate + embezzle + ยักหรือเอาไว้เป็นประโยชน์ของตัว + เบียดบัง + นักการเมืองบางคนเบียดบังงบประมาณแผ่นดินอย่างไม่ละอายใจ + + + + ADV + economically + ใช้จ่ายอย่างจำกัดจำเขี่ย + เบียดกรอ + ฝืดเคือง, กระเบียดกระเสียร + ฟุ่มเฟื่อย, สุรุ่ยสุร่าย + + + + V + avoid + evade; dodge; shirk + เลี่ยงพอให้พ้นไป + เบี่ยงบ่าย + บ่ายเบี่ยง, เลี่ยง, หลีกเลี่ยง + เขาเบี่ยงบ่ายไม่ยอมตอบคำถามของผู้สื่อข่าวตรงๆ + + + + V + present an envoy to the king + นำฑูตเข้าเฝ้า + เบิกทูต + นายกฯ เบิกทูตจากเดนมาร์กเข้าเฝ้าฯ สมเด็จพระเทพเพื่อถวายรายได้จากการจัดงาน + + + + V + look at + gaze + จ้องมองดู + เบิ่ง + ดู, มอง, มองเบิ่ง + แม่วัวไม่ก้มหัวลงกินหญ้า แต่เบิ่งดูอะไรๆ ไปรอบทุ่งอยู่เรื่อยๆ ด้วยความระมัดระวัง + + + + N + test + แบบข้อสอบหรือคำถามเพื่อวัดความรู้ความสามารถเป็นต้น + แบบทดสอบ + ข้อสอบ + การทดสอบทางจิตวิทยาในเด็กและผู้ใหญ่จะใช้แบบทดสอบที่แตกต่างกัน + + + + V + perform a ceremony before taking a corpse into a coffin + ทำพิธีก่อนนำศพลงโรง + เบิกโลง + สัปเหร่อเป็นคนนำเบิกโลงก่อนบรรจุศพลงโลง + + + + V + prelude + แสดงก่อนดำเนินเรื่อง, แสดงออกโรงครั้งแรก + เบิกโรง + การแสดงเบิกโรงด้วยการรำอวยพรของนักเรียนนาฏศิลป์ + + + + V + open a dugout by applying heat + ถ่างเรือที่ทำเป็นรูปร่าง แล้วให้ผายออกโดยวิธีสุมไฟให้ร้อน + เบิกเรือ + + + + N + rite performed before cutting a tree + พิธีเซ่นผีป่า หรือรุกขเทวดา ก่อนจะตัดไม้ใหญ่ในป่าสูง + เบิกไม้ + พิธีเบิกไม้ + เจ้าของโครงการขอร้องให้ทำพิธีเบิกไม้ก่อนลงมือตัดไม้ + + + + V + perform a ceremony before going into a forest + ทำพิธีก่อนจะเข้าป่า + เบิกไพร + พิธีเบิกไพร + เดี๋ยวนี้จะเข้าป่าก็ดุ่มๆ เข้าไปเลยไม่ต้องมาเบิกไพรให้เสียเวลา + + + + V + open widely + เปิดดวงตากว้างขึ้นด้วยความกลัวหรือตื่นเต้น เป็นต้น + เบิกโพลง + นัยน์ตาที่หรี่ปรือเปลี่ยนเป็นเบิกโพลงในทันที เมื่อได้ยินจำนวนเงินก้อนโต + + + + N + allowance + hardship supplement + เงินที่จ่ายช่วยเหลือข้าราชการและลูกจ้างประจำ เนื่องจากการปฏิบัติราชการประจำในท้องที่กันดารหรือในโรงเรียนที่กันดาร + (กฎหมาย) + เบี้ยกันดาร + จะมีการปรับเบี้ยกันดารตามพื้นที่ที่ทางการกำหนดไว้ปลายเดือนหน้า + + + + ใบ + N + red marker which indicate that person must enroll an army + ใบสลากที่จัดไว้ให้ผู้ที่เข้ารับการคัดเลือกเพื่อเข้ารับราชการทหารจับ ถ้าจับได้ใบแดงก็ต้องเป็นทหาร + ใบแดง + ทุกคนที่จับได้ใบแดง ต้องเป็นทหารตามจำนวนปีและจำนวนเดือนที่กำหนด + + + + ADV + dead still + still; hard sicken; motionlessly + อาการที่นอนอยู่กับที่ ลุกไม่ไหว ในลักษณะที่หมดกำลังหรือเจ็บป่วยมีอาการเพียบ + แบ็บ + เพียบ, แน่นิ่ง + หญิงชรานอนแบ็บรอความตายที่คืบคลานเข้ามาใกล้ทุกที + + + + ใบ + N + insert + addendum; supplement; inset + แผ่นกระดาษมีข้อความประกาศหรือโฆษณาเป็นต้นที่แทรกอยู่ในหนังสือพิมพ์ + ใบแทรก + ใบเสริม + แผนที่พิมพ์อยู่บนใบแทรกของประกาศในหนังสือพิมพ์ แสดงที่ที่เกิดการฆาตกรรมกองโจรอินโดนีเซีย + + + + N + Graptophyllum pictum Griff + ชื่อเรียกใบเงินชนิด Graptophyllum pictum Griff. ที่พื้นใบสีเขียว กลางใบเหลือง + ใบทอง + ใบเงินใบทอง + เขาเชื่อว่าถ้ามีใบทองไว้ประดับที่บ้าน ก็จะมีเงินทองตามมาด้วย + + + + ตัว + N + Helostoma temminckii (Helostomidae) + name of fresh-water fish + ชื่อปลาน้ำจืดชนิด Helostoma temminckii ในวงศ์ Anabantidae ลำตัวแบนข้างและกว้างมากกว่าปลาหมอ ปากยืดหดได้ และมีนิสัยชอบเอาปากชนกับตัวอื่น พื้นลำตัวและครีบสีน้ำตาลอ่อนหรือขาวนวล พบในเขตที่ลุ่ม ขนาดยาวได้ถึง 30 เซนติเมตร + ใบตาล + ปลาใบตาล, หมอตาล + ปลาใบตาลเป็นปลาที่มีขนาดลำตัวยาวมากชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + ใบ + N + sugar palm leaf + ใบของต้นตาล + ใบตาล + เถียงนาปูพื้นด้วยฟาก มีใบตาลเป็นฝาและคลุมเป็นหลังคา + + + + ใบ + N + alien identification card + เอกสารแสดงหลักฐานการเป็นชาวต่างประเทศ + ใบต่างด้าว + เขาต้องไปที่สันติบาลกอง 3 เพื่อค้นหาใบต่างด้าวของบิดา เพราะใบต่างด้าวของคนที่ตายไปแล้วจะถูกส่งไปรวมไว้ที่นั่น + + + + N + public notice + announcement; circular; notice + หนังสือรายงานเหตุการณ์ทางราชการ + (โบราณ) + ใบบอก + ใบรายงาน + + + + ใบ + N + notification of wedding ceremony + ใบแจ้งกำหนดการมงคลสมรส + ใบแดง + เธอได้ใบแดงจากเพื่อนสนิทที่เมืองไทยติดต่อกัน 3 ราย + + + + N + merit + buddhist sense which can give protection; merit as a protecting leaf; condition of peacefulness and joy under the power of merit + ส่วนบุญที่ปกป้องคุ้มครองอยู่ + ใบบุญ + ร่มบุญ, ส่วนบุญ + ในแวดวงของทหารใครก็ตามที่อาศัยใบบุญของเขาต่างได้ดิบได้ดีกันทั้งนั้น + + + + ใบ + N + notification of funeral + ใบแจ้งกำหนดการฌาปนกิจศพ + ใบดำ + เขาส่งใบดำไปให้ญาติๆ ดูกำหนดการ + + + + ใบ + N + black marker which indicate that person must not enroll an army + ใบสลากที่จัดไว้ให้ผู้ที่เข้ารับการคัดเลือกเพื่อเข้ารับราชการทหารจับ ถ้าจับได้ใบดำก็ไม่ต้องเป็นทหาร + ใบดำ + ผู้ที่จับได้ใบดำ ไม่ต้องเป็นพลทหาร และไม่ต้องเข้ากรมกองแต่ต้องมีใบสด. 43 + + + + บาน + N + kind of windows or doors with a bolt or a latch + บานประตู หรือหน้าต่างที่ใช้ลูกดาล + ใบดาล + + + + N + petition + คำร้องทุกข์ที่ราษฎรทูลเกล้าฯ ถวายต่อพระมหากษัตริย์ + ใบฎีกา + + + + N + priest + buddhist priest + ตำแหน่งพระฐานานุกรมอันดับสุดท้ายรองจากสมุห์ลงมา + ใบฎีกา + พระภิกษุชั้นสมณศักดิ์เป็นใบฎีกาซึ่งภาษาชาวบ้านขานเรียกว่าพระอาจารย์ + + + + N + invitation to participate in merit-making + หนังสือบอกบุญเรี่ยไร + ใบฎีกา + กรรมการวัดออกใบฎีกา และเชิญชวนผ่านสื่อสารมวลชนให้ประชาชนเข้าร่วมงานประเพณีงานปอยหลวง + + + + ใบ + N + delivery order + เอกสารซึ่งผู้ขนส่งออกให้แก่ผู้ส่งสินค้า เพื่อเป็นหลักฐานการรับขนของให้ตามข้อตกลง + (กฎหมาย) + ใบตราส่ง + ใบส่งของ, ใบส่งสินค้า + เจ้าหน้าที่ให้ฉันเซ็นชื่อในใบตราส่งเพื่อแสดงว่าได้รับของเรียบร้อยแล้ว + + + + ตัว + N + drepane punetatus + ชื่อปลาทะเลหลายชนิดในสกุล Drepane วงศ์ Drepanidae ลำตัวสีเงิน สั้น กว้าง และแบนข้างมาก ปากเล็กอยู่ปลายสุดของหัว ครีบสีเหลืองอ่อน ครีบอกยาวเรียว ครีบท้องอยู่ในแนวหน้าครีบอก ครีบหางมีปลายเป็นเหลี่ยมมุมป้าน + ใบโพ + 2 + ปลาใบโพ, แมลงปอ + ถ้าเราดำไปใกล้ๆ แนวปะการังอาจเห็นฝูงปลาใบโพว่ายวนอยู่ก็ได้ + + + + N + air cushion + อากาศที่ถูกอัดอยู่ภายใต้พื้นล่างของพาหนะ ทำหน้าที่เสมือนเป็นเบาะพยุงให้ตัวยานพาหนะลอยอยู่เหนือพื้นได้ตลอดเวลาที่เคลื่อนที่ไป ระยะที่ลอยอยู่เหนือพื้นอาจสูงได้ถึง 10 ฟุต + เบาะลม + + + + N + bar + หน่วยวัดความกดอากาศ 1 บาร์มีค่าเท่ากับ 106 ดายน์ต่อตารางเซนติเมตร หรือ 105 นิวตันต่อตารางเมตร + (อังกฤษ) + บาร์ + 1 + + + + ADJ + crazy + absurd + สติฟั่นเฟือนบางขณะ, มีอาการคลุ้มคลั่งเดี๋ยวดีเดี๋ยวร้าย + บ้าบอ + บ้าๆ บอๆ + เขาเป็นคนบ้าบอเลยไม่ค่อยมีใครถือสาเอาเรื่องเขาเท่าไหร่ + + + + ใบ + N + receipt + หนังสือที่แสดงว่าได้รับเงินหรือสิ่งของเป็นต้นไว้แล้ว + ใบรับ + ใบรับของ + ฉันทำใบรับที่ทางร้านออกให้หายไป ไม่รู้ว่าเขาจะจำฉันได้หรือเปล่า + + + + ใบ + N + toothlike ridges on the sloping edges of a gable, representing the fin on the back of Naga + ไม้สลักหรือปูนปั้นรูปเป็นครีบๆ หรือลวดลายต่างๆ ติดกับตัวลำยองระหว่างช่อฟ้ากับหางหงส์ ประกอบ 2 ข้างหน้าบันโบสถ์ วิหาร และปราสาท + ใบระกา + ทุกสิ่งทุกอย่างในวัดเงียบสนิทจนได้ยินแต่เสียงใบไม้ไหวลม กับเสียงกรุ๋งกริ๋งของใบระกา + + + + N + tobacco leaf + ใบของต้นยาสูบ + ใบยา + แม่เฒ่าทำไก่บ้านต้มใส่ใบยา ซึ่งถือเป็นสูตรเฉพาะของแกทีเดียว + + + + N + official report from the province + หนังสือแจ้งราชการมาจากหัวเมือง + (โบราณ) + ใบบอก + ใบรายงาน + ท่านได้แต่งตั้งข้าหลวงเชิญใบบอกออกไปส่งยังที่หมายซึ่งอาจจะต้องขี่ช้างหรือขี่ม้าไป + + + + ใบ + N + bo leaf + ใบของต้นโพ + ใบโพ + 3 + เขาคิดจะนำใบโพตากแห้งมาปิดทับสบู่มังคุด เพื่อความสวยงามและน่าซื้อ + + + + ลำ + N + mat sail + sail made of mat and wood + เรือเดินทะเลที่ใช้เสื่อเป็นใบ ใช้ไม้เป็นกระดูก + ใบแข็ง + เรือใบแข็ง + + + + แผ่น, ใบ + N + metal made in heart shaped form + โลหะที่ทำเป็นรูปใบโพ + ใบโพ + 1 + + + + ใบ + N + betel leaf + ใบของต้นพลู + ใบพลู + ย่าหยิบใบพลูป้ายปูนพับเล็กๆ ใส่ลงในตะบันตำถี่ๆ เป็นภาพที่ชินตาข้าพเจ้าอยู่ทุกวัน + + + + แผ่น, ใบ + N + handbill + leaflet; handout; flyer; flier + แผ่นกระดาษมีข้อความประกาศ หรือโฆษณา เพื่อเผยแพร่แก่ประชาชนทั่วๆ ไป + ใบปลิว + มือลึกลับนำใบปลิวโจมตี มท.1 ไปวางไว้ที่ห้องสื่อมวลชนประจำรัฐสภา + + + + แผ่น, ใบ + N + cover + book-cover; book jacket; dust cover; binding or cover of a book + กระดาษ หรือผ้า หรือหนัง ที่หุ้มอยู่ภายนอกสมุด หรือหนังสือ + ใบปก + ปกหนังสือ, ปก + หนังสือของร้านเปิดใหม่ตรงหัวมุมถนน บริการเคลือบใบปกให้ลูกค้าฟรี + + + + ฉบับ, แผ่น + N + pass + laissez passer + หนังสืออนุญาตให้โดยสาร หรือให้ผ่าน + (ปาก) + ใบเบิกทาง + บัตรผ่านทาง, หนังสือเบิกทาง + ผู้ขนส่งไม้จะต้องนำใบเบิกทางติดตัวไป เพื่อให้เจ้าหน้าที่ป่าไม้ตรวจผ่านด่านป่าไม้ จึงจะขนไม้ซุงออกไปได้ + + + + ใบ, แผ่น + N + withdrawal slip + bill of lading + หนังสือเบิกสิ่งของต่างๆ + ใบเบิก + ใบเบิกของ + ถ้าพนักงานต้องการใช้เครื่องมือต่างๆ ทุกคนต้องทำใบเบิกแจ้งลงมายังบรรณารักษ์ ซึ่งจะกำหนดเวลาการใช้เครื่องมือนั้นๆ + + + + N + cloth used for wrapping the dead body + ผ้าสำหรับห่อศพเข้าโกศ + ใบเมี่ยง + เจ้าหน้าที่ผู้จัดการพระศพกำลังใช้ใบเมี่ยงห่อพระศพเพื่อบรรจุเข้าโกศ + + + + N + structure + รูปแบบซึ่งแสดงลักษณะสำคัญ โดยรวมรายละเอียดต่างๆ เข้าด้วยกัน + แบบสร้าง + โครงสร้าง + การพัฒนาระบบจัดการฐานข้อมูล จะต้องเขียนโปรแกรมให้สอดคล้องกับแบบสร้างของฐานข้อมูลเดิม + + + + ADV + inertly + indolently + อาการที่นั่งเฉื่อยชาอยู่นานๆ + แบะแฉะ + แฉะแบะ + แกจะออกมานั่งแบะแฉะที่ม้าหินหน้าบ้านทุกวันอย่างหมดอาลัยตายอยาก + + + + V + lie with legs spread out + stretch out one's hands and legs + อาการที่นอนแผ่กางมือกางเท้า + แบหลา + นอนแผ่, แผ่หลา + พี่แกแบหลาไม่ไหวติงอยู่กลางห้อง คงจะหมดแรงที่ตะลอนมาทั้งวัน + + + + N + barium + ธาตุลำดับที่ 56 สัญลักษณ์ Ba เป็นโลหะ ลักษณะเป็นของแข็ง สีเงิน เนื้ออ่อน เมื่อถูกอากาศสีจะหมองลงอย่างรวดเร็ว หลอมละลายที่ 714 ํ ซ. สารประกอบของแบเรียม ใช้ในอุตสาหกรรมสีทา แก้ว และดอกไม้ไฟ + (อังกฤษ) + แบเรียม + ธาตุแบเรียม + ของเล่นชนิดนี้มีแบเรียมปริมาณต่ำสุดที่ตรวจสอบได้ 0.40 มิลลิกรัมต่อกิโลกรัม + + + + V + open the palm of the hand + hold out one's hand + หงายมือเหยียดนิ้วทั้ง 5 ออก + แบมือ + หงายมือ + กำมือ + เด็กข้างถนนถือวิสาสะล้างๆ ถูๆ รถแล้วแบมือขอตังค์ห้าบาท + + + + V + ignore + ไม่เอาธุระ, ไม่สนใจหรือไม่เอาเรื่องด้วย + แบมือ + เขาแบมือกับลูกชายคนเล็กแล้ว หันไปตั้งความหวังกับพี่ชายคนโตแทน + + + + ADJ + infant + innocent + ที่ยังเป็นเด็กเล็กๆ + แบเบาะ + ทารก + เห็นภาพข่าวแล้วน่าสงสารเด็กแบเบาะที่ถูกพ่อแม่เอามาทิ้ง + + + + ใบ + N + tea leaf + tea leaves + ใบของต้นชา + ใบชา + เดี๋ยวนี้ผู้คนนิยมดื่มเครื่องดื่มที่มีส่วนผสมของใบชากันเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + N + Western style + occidental style; international style + แบบที่ถือเป็นมาตรฐานในโลกตะวันตก + แบบสากล + คุณสามารถดูดวงชะตารายวันตามแบบสากลได้ที่เว็บไซต์นี้ + + + + V + open one's breast + open (one's shirt) + เปิดอกเสื้อแสดงท่าว่าเป็นนักเลงหรือไม่สุภาพ + แบะอก + เปิดอก + นายชาติแบะอกเสื้อ จับปกตั้งขึ้นวางมาดเต็มที่ + + + + ฉบับ, แผ่น, แบบ + N + form + printed form + กระดาษพิมพ์ที่เป็นแบบสำหรับกรอกข้อความ หรือทำเครื่องหมายตามที่กำหนดหรือที่ต้องการ + แบบพิมพ์ + แบบฟอร์ม + นักศึกษาจะต้องไปขอแบบพิมพ์คำร้องเรื่องต่างๆ จากห้องธุรการ + + + + N + ceremony + protocol; rite + พิธีการตามกำหนด + แบบพิธี + พิธีการ, แบบแผน, ระเบียบแบบแผน + ผู้ใหญ่รู้สึกภูมิใจไปกับงานนี้ด้วยที่ได้เห็นแบบพิธีอันจะนำไปสู่การครองเรือนที่ดี + + + + N + hairstyle + hairdo; coiffure + ตัวอย่างทรงผม, รูปแบบของทรงผม + แบบผม + เธอก็นั่งดูแบบผมในหนังสือไปพลางๆ ก่อนแล้วกัน + + + + แบบ, แผ่น + N + plan + design; drawing + แผนผังที่เขียนขึ้นเพื่อกำหนดเป็นแบบ + แบบแปลน + ช่างก่อสร้างต้องอาศัยแบบแปลนในการก่อสร้างเป็นสำคัญ + + + + ADJ + delicate + weak; fragile; easily damaged + ที่ไม่หนาแน่นหรือไม่คงทนแข็งแรง + แบบบาง + บอบบาง + ฉันไม่ชอบกรอบรูปที่แบบบางอย่างนี้เลย ดูมันไม่น่าจะทนสักเท่าไหร่ + + + + ADJ + obedient + ที่ว่านอนสอนง่าย ไม่ค่อยถูกเฆี่ยนถูกตีนัก (ใช้แก่เด็ก) + เบาไม้ + + + + N + pattern + fashion + รูปลักษณะของเสื้อผ้า + แบบเสื้อ + หล่อนให้ความสำคัญกับแบบเสื้อและแบบผมที่ต้องทันสมัยอยู่เสมอ + + + + V + disappear + flee + จากหายไปหรือสูญไปไม่มีร่องรอย + โบยบิน + จากไป, หายลับไป + ความสุขบนกองเงินกองทองเริ่มโบยบินไปจากชีวิตของเขา ตั้งแต่พ่อเสียชีวิตลง + + + + ชุด + N + questionnaire + แบบรายการคำถามที่ให้บุคคลต่างๆ กรอกคำตอบเพื่อหาข้อมูล + แบบข้อคำถาม + แบบสอบถาม + คำตอบในแบบข้อคำถามเหล่านี้จะถูกนำมารวมคะแนน และประเมินออกมาในรูปเปอร์เซนต์ไทล์ + + + + ใบ + N + driver's licence + driving licence + ใบอนุญาตให้ขับขี่ยานพาหนะซึ่งกองทะเบียนกรมตำรวจออกให้แก่ผู้สอบกฎจราจรได้ + ใบขับขี่ + ใบอนุญาตขับขี่ + ช่วงนี้ตำรวจทุกพื้นที่จะตรวจใบขับขี่ของผู้ใช้ยานพาหนะอย่างเคร่งครัด + + + + ใบ + N + certificate of reserve corps + reserve certificate + ใบสำคัญทหารกองหนุน ที่ผู้ว่าราชการจังหวัดพร้อมด้วยสัสดีจังหวัด ออกให้แก่ทหารกองประจำการที่รับราชการเป็นทหารกองประจำการจนครบกำหนด หรือทหารกองเกินที่มีอายุครบกำหนด ปลดเป็นทหารกองหนุนแล้ว + (กฎหมาย) + ใบกองหนุน + สด. 8 + ผู้มีอายุ 22 ปี จะต้องมีใบกองหนุนแสดงว่าได้ผ่านการตรวจเลือกไม่ต้องเป็นทหารกองประจำการ + + + + ใบ + N + enroll certificate + ใบสำคัญทหารกองเกิน ที่นายอำเภอออกให้แก่ชายซึ่งมีสัญชาติไทย และมีอายุย่างเข้า 18 ปี ที่ได้ไปลงบัญชีทหารกองเกิน + (กฎหมาย) + ใบกองเกิน + ใบกองเกินเป็นใบสำคัญทางทหารที่ต้องเก็บรักษาไว้เพื่อเป็นหลักฐานต่อไป + + + + ADJ + ancient + old; antique + ที่เนิ่นนานมากซึ่งผ่านมาแล้ว + (ปาก) + โบร่ำโบราณ + โบราณ + เขาเก็บรักษาข้าวของเครื่องใช้ที่ล้วนโบร่ำโบราณ ไว้อย่างสะอาดเอี่ยมยิ่งกว่าของใหม่เสียอีก + + + + N + boron + ธาตุลำดับที่ 5 สัญลักษณ์ B เป็นโลหะ ลักษณะเป็นผงละเอียดสีน้ำตาล หรือเป็นผลึกสีเหลือง หลอมละลายที่ 2300 ํ ซ. ใช้ประโยชน์ในอุตสาหกรรมผลิตเหล็กกล้า แก้ว + (อังกฤษ) + โบรอน + ธาตุโบรอน + สารเสริมการเจริญเติบโตสูตรชีวภาพ ใช้สารโปรตีนผสมผสานกับธาตุโบรรอนซึ่งเป็นธาตุอาหารรอง + + + + V + imply + hint at + ทำท่าเปิดโอกาสให้ + แบะท่า + ให้ท่า + นักลงทุนต่างชาติยังรีรอที่จะเข้าซื้อกิจการเอกชนของไทย ทั้งที่ไทยแบะท่ามานานแล้ว + + + + V + fly + flutter + บินร่อนไปร่อนมาอย่างผีเสื้อ + โบยบิน + บิน, บินร่อน + เราจะได้ใกล้ชิดกับวิถีชีวิตของนกน้อยใหญ่ นกน้ำ ที่โบยบินอย่างอิสระเสรี ที่สวนนกนครพิงค์ + + + + V + split one's mouth + make a face + แสยะปากทำอาการเย่อหยิ่ง + แบะปาก + แสยะปาก + เขาแบะปาก ยักไหล่ อย่างไม่เคารพผู้ใหญ่ในที่นั้นเลย + + + + V + flog + whip; lash; thrash + เฆี่ยนตีด้วยหวาย + โบย + เฆี่ยน, เฆี่ยนตี + ท่านขุนลงมือโบยผู้เป็นภรรยาด้วยตัวเอง เพราะแค้นใจที่เมียตัวเล่นชู้กับชายอื่น + + + + N + bonus + เงินพิเศษที่รัฐวิสาหกิจ องค์การ บริษัท ห้างร้านเป็นต้นจ่ายให้เป็นบำเหน็จรางวัลแก่พนักงานเจ้าหน้าที่ของตน นอกเหนือจากเงินเดือนค่าจ้าง + (อังกฤษ) + โบนัส + เงินพิเศษ + ประเทศไทยกลายเป็นข่าวใหญ่โด่งดังไปทั่วโลก เมื่อเกิดม็อบพนักงานเรียกร้องโบนัส ซึ่งนำไปสู่เหตุการณ์จลาจล + + + + N + bogie + ตู้รถโดยสารของรถไฟ + (อังกฤษ) + โบกี้ + พอรถจอดในสถานีเขาก็สั่งทหารราบที่อยู่โบกี้หลังติดกันให้รีบกระโดดลงยึดสถานี + + + + V + gesticulate + wave the hand + แกว่งมือทำสัญญาณ + โบกไม้โบกมือ + โบกมือ + ตำรวจจราจรโบกไม้โบกมือให้ผู้ขับขี่ทราบว่า เขาผู้นั้นได้ขับรถผิดกฎจราจร + + + + V + wave + flourish + แกว่งมือทำสัญญาณ + โบกมือ + โบกไม้โบกมือ + ผู้ที่สนับสนุนเกาหลีเหนือต่างออกมาโบกมือร้อง มัมเซ อวยชัยให้กองกำลังเกาหลีเหนือมีอายุยืนหมื่นปี + + + + อัน + N + ribbon + bow + เชือกหรือริบบิ้นทำเป็นห่วง 2 ห่วงคล้ายหูกระต่าย แล้วผูกไขว้กันเป็นเงื่อนกระทก + (อังกฤษ) + โบ + เธอกับน้องสาวช่วยกันทำโบเป็นแบบต่างๆ ประดับที่กล่องของขวัญทุกกล่อง + + + + ใบ + N + pre-emption certificate + หนังสือแสดงการยอมให้เข้าครอบครองที่ดินชั่วคราว ในเขตท้องที่ที่ยังมิได้ประกาศเขตสำรวจที่ดิน หรือในกรณีที่สภาพของที่ดินเป็นแปลงเล็กแปลงน้อย ซึ่งพนักงานเจ้าหน้าที่เป็นผู้ออกให้ + (กฎหมาย) + ใบจอง + ใบจับจอง + คณะรัฐมนตรีอนุมัติให้ดำเนินการจัดที่ดินให้ราษฎร โดยมีเงื่อนไขว่าจะออกใบจองได้ต่อเมื่อมีกฎหมายถอนสภาพที่ดินที่สงวนหวงห้ามต่างๆ เสียก่อน + + + + N + bromine + ธาตุลำดับที่ 35 สัญลักษณ์ Br เป็นอโลหะ ลักษณะเป็นของเหลว สีแดงเข้ม ระเหยเป็นไอได้ง่าย มีกลิ่นฉุนจัด เป็นพิษ ระคายเยื่อจมูก เดือดที่ 58.8 ํ ซ. สารประกอบของโบรมีนใช้เป็นยาและใช้ในการถ่ายรูป + (อังกฤษ) + โบรมีน + ธาตุโบรมีน + แบตเตอรี่ชนิดที่มีโบรมีนผสมอยู่จะมีขั้วอิเล็กโทรดข้างหนึ่งเป็นก๊าซและอีกข้างหนึ่งเป็นขั้วของตัวมันเอง + + + + หลัง + N + movable throne + throne with four posts; movable pavilion with pointed roof + เรือนยอดขนาดเล็กเคลื่อนที่ได้ + บุษบก + บัลลังก์, อาสน์, มณฑป, ที่ประทับ, แท่น, ที่นั่ง + พระองค์ประทับอยู่บนบุษบกพร้อมด้วยพระมเหสีและพระธิดา + + + + แห่ง + N + place worthy of being worshipped + สถานที่เนื่องด้วยศาสนา ซึ่งเป็นที่ควรแก่การเคารพบูชา + บูชนียสถาน + ปูชนียสถาน + พระวชิรญาณภิกขุเสด็จออกธุดงค์ยังบูชนียสถานต่างๆ ก็จะมีอิทธิปาฏิหาริย์เกิดขึ้นเสมอ + + + + N + white pearl + แก้วสีขาว + บุษย์ + + + + N + name of zodiacal constellation + ดาวฤกษ์ที่ 8 มี 5 ดวง เห็นเป็นรูปปุยฝ้าย พวงดอกไม้ ดอกบัว หรือ โลง + บุษย์ + ดาวปุยฝ้าย, ดาวดวงดอกไม้, ดาวดอกบัว, ดาวสมอสำเภา, ดาวสิธยะ + + + + N + lotus + บุษย์ + ดอกบัว, บัว, บุษกร + + + + ดอก + N + flower + (สันสกฤต) + บุษปะ + ดอกไม้, ผกา, บุปผชาติ, บุปผา + + + + N + Canna indica Linn. + Canna lilly; Indian shot + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกมีเหง้าชนิด Canna indica Linn. ในวงศ์ Cannaceae ขึ้นเป็นกอ ดอกสีต่างๆ + (ชวา) + บุษบามินตรา + พุทธรักษา, ต้นพุทธรักษา + + + + N + a bathing ceremony + บุษยาภิเษก + บุษยสนาน + + + + ดอก + N + flower + (กลอน) + บุษบา + ดอกไม้, ผกา, บุปผชาติ, บุปผา + + + + N + topaz + พลอยสีเหลือง + บุษราคัม + บุษย์น้ำทอง + + + + N + blue lotus + ดอกบัวสีน้ำเงิน + บุษกร + ปุษกร, บุษย์ + + + + ADJ + tumbledown + dilapidated; run - down + เก่าและทรุดโทรมมาก + (ปาก) + บุโรทั่ง + เก่าแก่, ทรุดโทรม, เก่า, คร่ำคร่า, โกโรโกโส + ใหม่เอี่ยม + ฉันไม่อยากนั่งรถบุโรทั่งจะพังไม่พังแหล่ของเขาหรอก แต่เขามีน้ำใจมาส่งก็เลยจำใจมา + + + + N + personal precepts + personal rules + คติปฏิบัติสำหรับตัว + บุรุษธรรม + + + + N + human evil characteristics + ลักษณะชั่วของคน + บุรุษโทษ + + + + คน, นาย + N + man + gentleman; male + บุรุษ + ชาย, เพศชาย, ผู้ชาย + สตรี + ในสมัยรัชกาลที่ 4 สตรีไทยภายในราชสำนักได้มีโอกาสศึกษาเช่นเดียวกับบุรุษ + + + + N + person + คำบอกผู้พูดว่าเป็นบุรุษที่ 1, 2 หรือ 3 + (ไวยากรณ์) + บุรุษ + ภาษาสันสกฤตและภาษาฝรั่งเศส ต้องกระจายกริยาของภาษาตามบุรุษ + + + + N + flower market + ตลาดดอกไม้ + (สันสกฤต) + บุษบาบัณ + + + + ตัว + N + peacock + (ชวา) + บุหรง + นกยูง + + + + ADV + gently + อย่างเบาๆ หรือค่อยๆ ด้วยความระมัดระวัง, อย่างไม่ให้หนักมือหรือรุนแรง + เบาไม้เบามือ + เบามือ + เธอบรรจงกรีดกระดาษอย่างเบาไม้เบามือเพื่อไม่ให้คัตเตอร์ไปโดนลายที่ต้องการ + + + + V + fight + ชอบต่อสู้โดยใช้กำลัง + (ปาก) + บู๊ + เธอบู๊ได้กับทุกคนไม่เคยเกรงกลัวหน้าไหนอยู่แล้ว + + + + V + distort + damage + ยู่ย่นเข้าไป + บู้ + บุบ, บู้บี้, บุบเบี้ยว + นี่แค่ชนเบาๆ หน้ารถยังบู้เข้าไปมากขนาดนี้เลย + + + + ตัว + N + goby + ปลาจำพวกหนึ่ง ในหลายสกุลและหลายวงศ์ ครีบท้องอยู่ในแนวหน้าครีบอก รูปร่าง ลักษณะ สีสัน ถิ่นอาศัย พฤติกรรมและขนาดแตกต่างกัน มีทั้งในทะเล น้ำกร่อย และน้ำจืด + บู่ + ปลาบู่ + คนสมัยก่อนไม่นิยมกินปลาบู่เพราะถือว่า เป็นปลาในนิทานที่มีความพิเศษ + + + + ดวง + N + moon + (ชวา) + บุหลัน + ดวงจันทร์, ดวงเดือน, พระจันทร์, จันทร์ + + + + ต้น + N + Neoalsomitra sarcophylla Hutch. + ไม้เถาชนิด Neoalsomitra sarcophylla Hutch. ในวงศ์ Cucurbitaceae มีมือเกาะ ดอกเป็นช่อออกตามง่ามใบ กลีบดอกติดกันเป็นรูปปากแตรบานๆ ผลเรียวยาวคล้ายกระบองกลมหรือเป็นสามเหลี่ยม เวลาแก่ผลจะแตกที่ปลายเป็น 3 ช่อง เมล็ดสีดำ แบน มีปีกบางๆ ที่ปลาย + บุหรี่พระราม + ต้นบุหรี่พระราม + + + + N + topaz + พลอยสีเหลือง + บุษย์น้ำทอง + บุษราคัม + + + + ตัว + N + bird + (ชวา) + บุหรง + นก + + + + N + east + บุริมทิศ + บุรพทิศ, ทิศตะวันออก, บูรพา + + + + N + mixture of different flowers enclosed in a piece of gauze + flower sachet + ดอกไม้ที่ปรุงด้วยเครื่องหอมแล้วบรรจุในถุงผ้าโปร่งเล็กๆ ทำเป็นรูปร่างต่างๆ + (ชวา) + บุหงารำไป + บุหงา + ฉันชอบซื้อบุหงารำไปมาไว้ที่ห้องน้ำ มันช่วยดับกลิ่นได้ดี + + + + N + Arabian jusmine + Jasminum sambac + (ชวา) + บุหงามลาซอ + มะลิลา, ดอกมะลิลา + + + + N + Jasminum auriculatum Vahl. + ชื่อไม้เถาชนิด Jasminum auriculatum Vahl ในวงศ์ Oleaceae ดอกสีขาว กลิ่นหอม + (ชวา) + บุหงาประหงัน + พุทธชาด, ดอกพุทธชาด + + + + N + flowers (specially a mixture of different flower enclosed in a piece of gauze and perfumed) + ดอกไม้ชนิดต่างๆ มี มะลิ กระดังงา กุหลาบเป็นต้น ที่ปรุงด้วยเครื่องหอมแล้วบรรจุในถุงผ้าโปร่งเล็กๆ ทำเป็นรูปร่างต่างๆ + บุหงา + บุหงารำไป + ฉันไปช่วยเพื่อนทำบุหงาขายอยู่พักหนึ่งตอนที่ตามพ่อไปราชการ + + + + ADJ + strong + ที่มีกำลังมาก + (ชวา) + บุหงัน + แข็งแรง + + + + N + flower + (ชวา) + บุหงัน + ดอกไม้, บุหงา, บุษบา, ผกา, บุปผา, บุปผชาติ + กลิ่นบุหงันหอมรื่นมากับสายลมแผ่วเบา + + + + มวน, ตัว หรือเรียกตามลักษณะบรรจุภัณฑ์ เช่น ซอง, ห่อ, หีบ + N + cigarette + tobacco + ยาสูบที่ใช้ใบตองหรือกระดาษเป็นต้นมวนใบยาที่หั่นเป็นฝอย + บุหรี่ + ซิกาแรต, ยาสูบ + วัยรุ่นพยายามจะสูบบุหรี่ เพราะเข้าใจว่า การสูบบุหรี่เป็นเครื่องหมายแห่งความเป็นผู้ใหญ่ + + + + V + be distorted + be dented + เสียรูปทรงเพราะกระทบหรือกระแทกด้วยของหนักๆ + บุบ + บุ๋ม + ศีรษะของเขาชนกำแพงอย่างแรง จนหมวกเหล็กบุบ + + + + N + parent + father and mother + ผู้ที่ทำอุปการะมาก่อน, ผู้ให้กำเนิด + บุพการี + บูรพการี, พ่อแม่, บิดามารดา + ุลัทธิบูชาบรรพบุรุษ จะต้องมีความเคารพเชื่อฟังบุพการีซึ่งเป็นไปเองตามธรรมชาติ + + + + N + previous deeds + deeds + กรรมที่ทำไว้แต่ปางก่อน + บุพกรรม + + + + N + hippie + กลุ่มบุคคลกลุ่มหนึ่งในช่วงทศวรรษที่ 60 ที่ปฏิเสธสังคม และแสวงหาความสุขตามที่ตนเห็นว่าควรจะเป็น + (อังกฤษ) + บุปผาชน + ฮิปปี้ + ทศวรรษของสงครามเวียตนาม บุปผาชนในสังคมแสดงให้เห็นถึงความเปลี่ยนแปลงอย่างมาก + + + + N + flowers + blossoms; blooms + บุปผา + ดอกไม้, บุปผชาติ, ผกา, บุษบา + บริเวณสนามพิธีมีช่อบุปผาประดับประดาอยู่เต็มไปหมด + + + + N + flowers + blossoms + บรรดาดอกไม้ต่างๆ + (บาลี) + บุปผชาติ + มวลดอกไม้, มวลบุปผชาติ + ขบวนรถแห่เทียนพรรษาตกแต่งด้วยเหล่าบุปผชาติหลากสีสันมากมายหลายชนิด + + + + V + damage + break; chip + ชำรุดแตกหักไป, เสียหายไป + บุบสลาย + แตกสลาย + ของใช้ต่างๆ ที่บรรจุไว้ในโลงก็บุบสลายไปพร้อมกับกาลเวลา + + + + จังหวัด + N + Buri Ram + ชื่อจังหวัดหนึ่งในประเทศไทยอยู่ทางภาคตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือตอนล่างติดชายแดนเขมร + บุรีรัมย์ + จังหวัดบุรีรัมย์ + เขาไปร่วมงานพิธีเปิดอุทยานประวัติศาสตร์พนมรุ้งที่บุรีรัมย์ + + + + V + pound + pound lightly; grind into fragments; crush lightly + ทุบหรือตำเบาๆ พอให้เป็นรอยแตก + บุบ + ทุบ, บุบๆ + แม่สั่งให้ฉันบุบถั่วลิสงหนึ่งกำมือเพื่อใส่ในยำปลาทู + + + + N + southeast + บุพทักษิณ + ทิศตะวันออกเฉียงใต้, อาคเนย์ + + + + คน + N + daughter + ผู้มีกำเนิดจากพ่อแม่และมีเพศหญิง + บุตรี + ลูกสาว, บุตรสาว, ธิดา, กุลธิดา, ลูกผู้หญิง, ลูกหญิง, บุตรหญิง + พ่อแม่ที่เข้มงวดกับบุตรีของตนมากเกินไป อาจจะต้องมานั่งเสียใจภายหลังก็ได้ + + + + คน + N + daughter + ผู้มีกำเนิดจากพ่อแม่และมีเพศหญิง + บุตรสาว + ลูกสาว, บุตรหญิง, บุตรี, ธิดา, กุลธิดา, ลูกผู้หญิง, ลูกหญิง + หล่อนสูญเสียบุตรสาวสุดที่รักไป เพราะความคะนองของคนขับรถขี้เมา + + + + คน + N + adopted child + บุตรของผู้อื่นที่บุคคลได้จดทะเบียนรับเป็นบุตรของตน + บุตรบุญธรรม + ลูกบุญธรรม + เธอถนอมกล่อมเกลี้ยงเลี้ยงดูบุตรบุญธรรมราวกับเป็นบุตรในไส้ของเธอเอง + + + + คน + N + children + son and daughter + ผู้มีกำเนิดจากพ่อแม่ + บุตรธิดา + บุตร, ลูกชายลูกหญิง, ลูกชายลูกสาว + ในการเลือกตั้งที่ผ่านมา นักการเมืองรุ่นลายครามหลายคนได้ส่งไม้ให้บุตรธิดาลงเลือกตั้งเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + N + child's duty + son's duty; daughter’s duty + หน้าที่ของลูกที่พึงกระทำ + บุตรธรรม + + + + V + be poor + มีเงินน้อย, มีไม่มาก + (สำนวน) + เบี้ยน้อยหอยน้อย + แม้ขณะนี้ประเทศของเราจะเบี้ยน้อยหอยน้อย แต่เราก็ไม่จำเป็นต้องงอมืองอเท้า + + + + ADJ + distorted + deformed + ลักษณะที่ของบุบหลายที่ + บุบบิบ + บุบบิบบู้บี้, บู้บี้ + อย่าเลือกกระป๋องที่บุบบิบ เพราะนั่นหมายถึงอาหารในกระป๋องอาจหมดอายุแล้วก็ได้ + + + + ADV + rashly + imprudently; bunglingly; rudely; precipitously + อย่างขาดความยับยั้งไม่เกรงใจใคร + บุ่มบ่าม + ถ้าขืนตัดสินใจบุ่มบ่ามไปตอนนี้ อาจต้องมาเสียดายทีหลังก็ได้ + + + + V + worship + adore; venerate; revere + ยกย่องเทิดทูนด้วยความนับถือ หรือเลื่อมใสในความรู้ความสามารถ + บูชา + นับถือ, ยกย่อง, เทิดทูนบูชา + หล่อนบูชาความกล้าและความเสียสละของเขาอย่างที่จะไม่มีวันลืมเลือน + + + + คน + N + parents + อาจารย์ในเบื้องต้น คือ บิดามารดา + บุรพาจารย์ + บูรพาจารย์ + เขารักที่จะสืบทอดเจตจำนงของบิดาผู้เป็นบุรพาจารย์ของตน + + + + N + preposition + คำชนิดหนึ่งในไวยากรณ์ ทำหน้าที่เชื่อมคำต่อคำ อยู่หน้านาม สรรพนาม หรือกริยา + บุรพบท + บุพบท, คำเชื่อม + นักศึกษามักใช้บุรพบทไม่ค่อยถูกต้องตามหลักภาษาไทย + + + + ทิศ + N + east + บุรพทิศ + บูรพา, บุริมทิศ, ทิศตะวันออก + งานเขียนนี้ชี้ให้เห็นความเลวร้ายของฝรั่งที่มีต่อผู้คนและดินแดนในบุรพทิศ + + + + V + protrude the lips + pout; pucker the lips; bulge + ทำปากยื่นบอกใบ้ให้รู้ + บุ้ยปาก + บุ้ย + คนในร้านบุ้ยปากชี้ออกไปทางฝั่งตรงข้ามร้าน + + + + V + gesticulate + protrude the lips; signal by means of the lips and gestures + ทำปากยื่นประกอบกิริยาบอกใบ้ให้รู้ + บุ้ยใบ้ + บอกใบ้, บุ้ยปาก, บุ้ย + หล่อนบุ้ยใบ้ให้เขารู้ว่าน้องสาวนั่งเล่นอยู่ที่ท่าน้ำ + + + + N + initial deeds + prior duty + กิจหรือภาระที่จะต้องทำก่อน + บุพกิจ + + + + V + protrude the lips + pout; pucker the lips + ทำปากยื่นบอกใบ้ให้รู้ + บุ้ย + บุ้ยปาก, บุ้ยใบ้, ใบ้ + พ่อค้าบุ้ยปากให้ไปถามอีกคนหนึ่ง เพราะตัวเขาไม่รู้เรื่อง + + + + N + previous life + former incarnation + ชาติแต่ปางก่อน + บุพชาติ + ชาติก่อน + ข้ากับเจ้าคงเคยพบเห็นกันมาแต่หนบุพชาติ + + + + V + be rush + be uncouth + ขาดความยับยั้งไม่เกรงใจใคร + บุ่มบ่าม + วู่วาม + ้เขาบุ่มบ่ามเข้าไปในห้องรัฐมนตรีอย่างไม่ฟังเสียงใคร + + + + ADJ + rush + imprudent; bungling; rude; precipitous + ที่ขาดความยับยั้งไม่เกรงใจใคร + บุ่มบ่าม + วู่วาม + เขาเป็นคนบุ่มบ่ามอยู่สักหน่อย แต่จริงๆ แล้วเขาอยากให้งานออกมาดี + + + + N + state of being husband and wife in the past life + husband and wife in previous existence; become a married couple by will of heaven + การเคยเป็นเนื้อคู่กัน, การเคยอยู่ร่วมกันในชาติก่อน + บุพเพสันนิวาส + เธอจะปล่อยให้แล้วแต่บุพเพสันนิวาสก็ตามใจ แต่ถ้าเป็นฉันจะจัดการเอง + + + + N + prepositional phrase + คำบุพบทที่เรียงต่อกันซึ่งมีความหมาย + บุพบทวลี + คำวิเศษณ์บางทีก็มีลักษณะเป็นบุพบทวลีได้เหมือนกัน + + + + N + preposition + คำชนิดหนึ่งในไวยากรณ์ ทำหน้าที่เชื่อมคำต่อคำ อยู่หน้าคำนาม สรรพนาม หรือกริยา + บุพบท + คำเชื่อม, บุรพบท + คำว่า “ลวนลาม” จะตามด้วยคำนามที่เป็นกรรมได้โดยไม่ต้องมีบุพบทมานำหน้า + + + + N + prognostication + sign; omen; augury; presage + ลางที่บอกเหตุขึ้นก่อน + บุพนิมิต + ก่อนเกิดเหตุพระองค์พบบุพนิมิตเลือนลางในพระสุบิน + + + + N + city + town + บุรี + บูรี, เมือง, นคร, ธานี + ข้ามีหน้าที่ต้องดูแลและรวมบุรีให้เป็นปึกแผ่นมั่นคงที่สุด + + + + V + push away + shift + โยนภาระให้คนอื่นแทน + บุ้ย + โบ้ย, โยน + พอเกิดเรื่องเขาก็บุ้ยให้คนอื่นรับเคราะห์แทนทุกทีเลย + + + + N + fifth year of a decade according the Thai era beginning on March 21, 638 A.D. + เรียกปีจุลศักราชที่ลงท้ายด้วยเลข 5 + เบญจศก + บุตรเจ้ากรุงศรีสัตนาคนหุตสิ้นชีพเสียแต่เมื่อปีกุนเบญจศกแต่พระชนม์พระองค์เจ้าได้ 5 พรรษา + + + + N + military + ขุนนางฝ่ายทหารของจีน + (จีน) + บู๊ + ฝ่ายบู๊ + เขาเป็นฝ่ายบู๊มือสำคัญของฮ่องเต้องค์นี้ + + + + V + break + หยุดพักการกระทำชั่วคราว + (อังกฤษ) + เบรก + รัฐบาลพยายามหาวิธีการต่างๆ ที่จะเบรกการลดภาษีดังกล่าวไว้ก่อน + + + + V + brake + บังคับหรือห้ามล้อให้ลดความเร็วหรือให้หยุด + (อังกฤษ) + เบรก + ห้ามล้อ + เขาเบรกกะทันหันจนหัวฉันเกือบชนกระจกเพราะมีเด็กวิ่งตัดหน้ารถ + + + + ชุด + N + brake + เครื่องห้ามล้อรถให้หยุด + (อังกฤษ) + เบรก + เครื่องห้ามล้อ + เห็นน้องบอกว่าเบรกมันไม่ค่อยดีเลยไม่กล้าขับออกถนนใหญ่ + + + + N + odds and ends + ของเล็กๆ น้อยๆ ที่ไม่สำคัญมากนัก + เบ็ดเตล็ด + ฉันว่าเอาพวกเบ็ดเตล็ดไปใส่ไว้หลังรถก่อนดีกว่า + + + + ADJ + piecemeal + various; small and varied; fragmentary + ที่เล็กๆ น้อยๆ หลายๆ อย่างรวมกัน + เบ็ดเตล็ด + กล่องไม้ที่เขาซื้อให้เป็นของขวัญ ฉันเอาไว้ใส่ของเบ็ดเตล็ดต่างๆ เต็มไปหมด + + + + N + Belgium + ชื่อประเทศในยุโรปอยู่เหนือฝรั่งเศส + (อังกฤษ) + เบลเยี่ยม + ประเทศเบลเยี่ยม + ี่พรรคนิเวศวิทยาในเบลเยี่ยมและเยอรมันประสบความสำเร็จมากที่สุด + + + + N + five basic Buddhist precepts of moral practices + ศีล 5 คือ 1. งดเว้นจากการฆ่าสัตว์ 2. งดเว้นจากการลักทรัพย์ 3. งดเว้นจากการประพฤติผิดในกาม 4. งดเว้นจากการพูดเท็จ 5. งดเว้นจากการเสพสุราเมรัย + เบญจศีล + ศีลห้า + สมัยเรียนท่องเบญจศีลอยู่ทุกวัน พอโตขึ้นเหมือนจะลืมทุกข้อที่เคยท่อง + + + + N + berkelium + ธาตุลำดับที่ 97 สัญลักษณ์ Bk เป็นธาตุกัมมันตรังสีที่นักวิทยาศาสตร์สร้างขึ้น ไม่มีปรากฏในธรรมชาติ + (อังกฤษ) + เบอร์คีเลียม + ธาตุเบอร์คีเลียม + ในเดือนธันวาคม ค.ศ. 1949 นักวิทยาศาสตร์ค้นพบเบอร์คีเลียมซึ่งได้จากการระดมยิง 241Am ปริมาณเล็กน้อย ด้วยฮีเลียมนิออนในไซโคลตรอนขนาด 60 นิ้ว ณ มหาวิทยาลัยแห่งรัฐแคลิฟอร์เนีย + + + + ADJ + five-coloured + ที่มี 5 สี + เบญจวรรณ + + + + ตัว + N + parrot + นกแก้วขนาดโตมีหลายสี + เบญจวรรณ + นกแก้ว + + + + N + five lines of consonants + วรรคทั้ง 5 ได้แก่ พยัญชนะตั้งแต่ ก ถึง ม คือ ก วรรค จ วรรค ฏ วรรค ต วรรค ป วรรค + เบญจวรรค + + + + N + five metals + แร่ทั้ง 5 คือ ทองคำ เงิน ทองแดง ตะกั่ว ดีบุก + เบญจโลหกะ + + + + N + name of Thai porcelain with designs in five colours + เครื่องถ้วยชามที่เขียนลวดลายด้วยแม่สีทั้ง 5 + เบญจรงค์ + ชามเบญจรงค์, เครื่องเบญจรงค์ + ไทยมีลักษณะเฉพาะของเราแตกต่างไปจากชาติอื่นๆ เช่นชามเบญจรงค์ของไทยก็ไม่เหมือนชามลายครามของจีน + + + + N + five primary colours (white, black, green, red and yellow) + แม่สีทั้ง 5 คือ ดำ แดง ขาว เขียว (คราม) เหลือง + เบญจรงค์ + เครื่องดินเผาสมัยอู่ทองใช้เบญจรงค์และลายน้ำทองซึ่งมีหลายสี + + + + N + Thai mode of salutation using five parts of the body + prostration in which the head, hands and feet touch the ground + การกราบโดยให้อวัยวะทั้ง 5 คือ เข่าทั้ง 2 มือทั้ง 2 และหน้าผาก จดลงกับพื้น + เบญจางคประดิษฐ์ + พ่อสอนลูกให้กราบเบญจางคประดิษฐ์พระพุทธรูปองค์โตที่อยู่ตรงหน้า + + + + ADJ + fat + plump + ที่อ้วนใหญ่เทอะทะไม่ได้ส่วน + เบอะบะ + เทอะทะ, เบอะ, เบอะเฉอะ + หลังจากคลอดลูกแล้วไม่รู้ว่ารูปร่างที่เบอะบะจะกลับมาเพรียวเหมือนเดิมหรือเปล่า + + + + N + son + ผู้มีกำเนิดจากพ่อแม่และมีเพศชาย + บุตรชาย + ลูกชาย, บุตร + การนิยมมีบุตรชายสะท้อนให้เห็นลักษณะสังคมไทย ที่ถือว่าผู้ชายสำคัญกว่าผู้หญิง + + + + V + be dull + be ignorant; be stupid + หย่อนความคิด, หย่อนสติปัญญา + เบาปัญญา + โง่, โง่เขลา + เพราะเขาโง่เขลาเบาปัญญาให้พวกนั้นเห็นก่อนเลยโดนหลอกเอาง่ายๆ + + + + ADJ + dull + ignorant; stupid + ที่หย่อนความคิด, ที่หย่อนสติปัญญา + เบาปัญญา + โง่, โง่เขลา + ฉันไม่นับถือความคิดเบาปัญญาแบบนั้นหรอก มันไม่ช่วยให้อะไรดีขึ้นเลย + + + + ข้าง, เบ้า + N + eye socket + ส่วนของตาที่ลูกตาส่วนใหญ่ฝังอยู่ + เบ้าตา + กระบอกตา + ผู้ที่มีอาการของไซนัสในกระดูกโหนกแก้ม จะปวดร้าวไปที่เบ้าตาและฟัน + + + + V + be imprudent + be frivolous; not consider carefully + ไม่พินิจพิเคราะห์ในข้อความให้ถี่ถ้วน, เชื่อง่ายโดยมิได้ไตร่ตรองให้รอบคอบเสียก่อน + เบาความ + เขาเบาความไปหน่อยที่ไปช่วยเหลือคนเนรคุณโดยไม่ฟังเสียงใครๆ + + + + เบ้า + N + mold + crucible + เบ้ากลมรูปเหมือนขลุบ มีแบบพิมพ์ติดอยู่บนเบ้านั้นเสร็จ เมื่อทองในเบ้าละลาย ก็พลิกคว่ำให้ทองไหลลงในแบบพิมพ์นั้น + เบ้าขลุบ + เจ้าหน้าที่กำลังเททองในเบ้าขลุบให้ไหลลงแม่พิมพ์ถือว่าเป็นอันเสร็จพิธี + + + + N + beryllium + ธาตุลำดับที่ 4 สัญลักษณ์ Be เป็นโลหะ ลักษณะเป็นของแข็งสีขาว หลอมละลายที่ 1277 ํซ. ใช้ประโยชน์นำไปผสมกับโลหะอื่นให้เป็นโลหะเจือ ซึ่งทนทานต่อการผุกร่อน + (อังกฤษ) + เบริลเลียม + ธาตุเบริลเลียม + สปริงนาฬิกาซึ่งต้องต่อต้านอำนาจแม่เหล็กทำจากทองแดงผสมเบริลเลียม + + + + V + open the mouth + ทำปากแบะเหมือนจะร้องไห้ + เบะ + เบะปาก + ลูกเขาเบะใหญ่แล้ว คงจะไม่คุ้นหน้าคุ้นตาพวกเรา + + + + N + five elements + ธาตุทั้ง 5 คือ ดิน น้ำ ไฟ ลม อากาศ + เบญจภูต + ร่างกายคนเราเกิดมาพร้อมมีเบญจภูตเป็นส่วนประกอบที่สำคัญ + + + + ADJ + sluggish + clumsy + เบอะ + 2 + ซึมเซ่อ, เซ่อ + เด็กน้อยทำหน้าเบอะเพราะไม่รู้เรื่องรู้ราวที่เขาคุยกัน + + + + ADJ + gaping + severe + ที่เป็นแผลเหวอะหวะเข้าไป + เบอะ + 1 + บนศีรษะของเขามีแผลเบอะที่ดูเหมือนถูกของแข็งตีลงอย่างแรง + + + + ADV + much + largely + เบอะ + 1 + มาก, มากมาย, เยอะ, เบะ, บานเบะ + แกงเขียวหวานที่ทำเมื่อวานยังเหลือเบอะอยู่ในหม้อไม่มีใครกินเลย + + + + ADJ + huge + gigantic; large + ใหญ่โตกว่าปกติ + เบ้อเริ่มเทิ่ม + เบ้อเร่อ, เบ้อเริ่ม, ใหญ่โต, ใหญ่เบ้อเริ่ม + เจ้ามู่ทู่คาบกระดูกชิ้นเบ้อเริ่มเทิ่มที่แม่ให้ไปซ่อนไว้ที่หลุมใต้ต้นไม้ + + + + ADJ + large + gigantic; huge + ใหญ่โตกว่าปกติ + เบ้อเริ่ม + เบ้อเร่อ, เบ้อเริ่มเทิ่ม, ใหญ่โต, ใหญ่เบ้อเริ่ม + เขาจัดพิมพ์ประวัติส่วนตัวของนางงามไว้แจกสื่อมวลชนปึกเบ้อเริ่ม เพราะเบื่อตอบคำถามแบบซ้ำๆ ซากๆ + + + + ADJ + large + big; huge + ใหญ่โตกว่าปกติ + (ปาก) + เบ้อเร่อเท่อ + เบ้อเร่อ, เบ้อเริ่ม, เบ้อเริ่มเทิ่ม, ใหญ่โต, ใหญ่เบ้อเริ่ม + เขาซื้อตุ๊กตาหมีตัวเบ้อเร่อเท่อมาให้หลานในวันเกิด + + + + ADV + plentifully + a lot + ใช้ประกอบคำ เหลือ เป็น เหลือเบะ คือ เหลือมาก + เบะ + มาก, มากมาย, เยอะ, เบอะ, บานเบะ, บานเบอะ + วันนี้ขนมเหลือเบะขายไม่ได้เลย + + + + ADJ + twisted + distorted; grimacing; contorted + ที่นิ่วหน้าแสดงอาการเจ็บปวดหรือไม่พอใจ + บูดเบี้ยว + เบ้, เบี้ยวบูด + เขาแหงนหน้าบูดเบี้ยวขึ้นมาช้าๆ และส่งเสียงขู่ปนเสียงหอบแรงๆ ไม่หยุดปาก + + + + N + east + บูรพาทิศ + ทิศตะวันออก, บูรพา, บุรพทิศ, บุริมทิศ + บริเวณเนื้อที่ริมกำแพงเมืองเบื้องบูรพาทิศของกรุงเทพพระมหานครเคยเป็นสวนผลไม้มาก่อน + + + + คน + N + first teachers + parents; father and mother + อาจารย์ในเบื้องต้น คือ บิดามารดา + บูรพาจารย์ + บุรพาจารย์, บิดามารดา, พ่อแม่ + บิดามารดาได้ชื่อว่าเป็นบูรพาจารย์ เพราะเป็นอาจารย์สั่งสอนมาก่อนคนอื่น + + + + N + east + (สันสกฤต) + บูรพา + ทิศตะวันออก, บุรพทิศ, บุริมทิศ, บูรพาทิศ + พวกมันส่งรถโจรกรรมไปขายประเทศลาวและกองกำลังเขมรด้านชายแดนบูรพา + + + + N + grouping separated units together + integration + การนำหน่วยที่แยกๆ มารวมเข้าเป็นอันเดียวกัน + บูรณาการรวมหน่วย + ขณะนี้โรงเรียนในระบบและนอกระบบได้นำการศึกษาแบบบูรณาการรวมหน่วยมาใช้กันบ้างแล้ว + + + + V + restore + reconstruct; repair; renovate + ซ่อมแซมทำให้กลับคืนดีเหมือนเดิม + บูรณะ + ซ่อม, ซ่อมแซม + อียิปต์ลงทุนบูรณะวัตถุโบราณเป็นพิเศษ เพราะประเทศเขาอยู่ได้ด้วยเงินจากนักท่องเที่ยว + + + + N + full mooned day + คืนที่พระจันทร์เต็มดวง + บูรณมี + วันเพ็ญ + + + + ต้น + N + Chrysanthemum morifolium Ramat. + ไม้ล้มลุกหรือไม้พุ่มขนาดเล็กชนิด Chrysanthemum morifolium Ramat. ในวงศ์ Compositae ใบหนา ใต้ใบมีขนละเอียด รูปใบมีแบบต่างๆ ดอกเป็นช่อออกตามปลายกิ่ง มีหลายสี + เบญจมาศ + ต้นเบญจมาศ + ขณะนี้ได้มีนายทุนได้เข้ามายึดพื้นที่ 50 ไร่เพาะกล้าเบญจมาศขาย + + + + ADJ + distorted + deformed + ที่บุบยุบเข้าไปหลายแห่ง + บู้บี้ + บุบ, บุบบิบ, บุบบิบบู้บี้ + แม่ยังไม่ยอมทิ้งขันบู้บี้ใบนี้อีกหรือ จะเก็บไว้ทำไมก็ไม่รู้ + + + + ADJ + five + ห้า, ลำดับที่ 5 + เบญจ + ห้า + เขาไม่ได้สนใจพระเครื่องชุดเบญจภาคีสักเท่าไร เพราะตัวเขาเองไม่ชอบพระผง + + + + ADJ + sullen + wry; sulky; grouchy + ที่ไม่ยิ้มแย้มแจ่มใสเพราะโกรธหรือไม่พอใจ + บูดบึ้ง + ขึ้งเครียด, บึ้ง, บึ้งตึง, บูด + เบิกบาน, แจ่มใส + หล่อนสะบัดก้นทำหน้าตาบูดบึ้งใส่พ่อแม่อย่างไม่เกรงใจ + + + + ADJ + wry + sullen + ที่ไม่ยิ้มแย้มแจ่มใสเพราะโกรธหรือไม่พอใจ + บูด + บึ้ง, บึ้งตึง, บูดบึ้ง + ฉันหันไปเห็นหน้าบูดบึ้งตึงก็รู้ทันทีว่าเธอไม่พอใจที่ฉันพูด + + + + ADJ + rancid + spoiled; putrid + ที่มีรสเปรี้ยวและมีกลิ่นเหม็นเปรี้ยวแสดงว่าเสีย + บูด + เสีย + ฉันเอาข้าวบูดไปเทให้ปลากินหมดแล้ว + + + + V + sacrifice + เซ่นสรวงด้วยวิธีฆ่าคนหรือสัตว์เป็นเครื่องบูชา + บูชายัญ + บวงสรวง, สังเวย, เซ่นสังเวย + มนุษย์สมัยหินใหม่บูชายัญเทพเจ้าด้วยหญิงสาว เพราะเชื่อว่าพึงพอใจมากกว่าจะบูชาด้วยสัตว์ + + + + V + offer money or things to the monk who gives the sermon + worship with the gifts for the thirteen chapters of the Maha Chat + ติดกัณฑ์เทศน์ด้วยจตุปัจจัยไทยธรรมเป็นต้น + บูชากัณฑ์เทศน์ + ติดกัณฑ์เทศน์, ถวายภัณฑ์เทศน์ + พุทธศาสนิกชนบูชากัณฑ์เทศน์ตามแต่กำลังศรัทธาของแต่ละบุคคล + + + + V + offer sacrifice + แสดงความเคารพบุคคลหรือสิ่งที่นับถือด้วยเครื่องสักการะ + บูชา + กราบไหว้, สักการะ, คารวะ + ชาวทมิฬนำเครื่องพลี มะพร้าว และกล้วย เข้าไปบูชาพระศิวะ + + + + N + completeness + fullness; integrity + ความครบถ้วนบริบูรณ์ + บูรณภาพ + พระยาตากสินขับไล่ทัพพม่าไปจากแผ่นดินไทย พร้อมทั้งกอบกู้บูรณภาพและเอกภาพแห่งราชอาณาจักรกลับคืนมา + + + + N + five peaks (of the Himalayas) + เขาห้ายอด คือ เขาหิมาลัย + เบญจบรรพต + เขาห้ายอด, เขาหิมาลัย + + + + V + obey + ว่านอนสอนง่าย ไม่ค่อยถูกเฆี่ยนถูกตีนัก (ใช้แก่เด็ก) + เบาไม้ + + + + N + twenty five years old + เบญจเพส + วัยยี่สิบห้า + เขาคิดขึ้นว่าอายุของตัวเองก็ใกล้เบญจเพส จะตายโหงเมื่อไหร่ก็ยังไม่รู้ ก็เลยตัดสินใจบวช + + + + ADJ + twenty five (years old) + เบญจเพส + ยี่สิบห้า + ผู้ใหญ่มักเตือนให้บวชหรือทำบุญบ่อยๆ เมื่อใกล้ถึงวัยเบญจเพส เพราะเชื่อว่าอาจมีอันตรายถึงชีวิตได้ + + + + N + five physical forces + กำลัง 5 คือ ศรัทธา วิริยะ สติ สมาธิ ปัญญา + เบญจพล + ชายผู้นี้มีเบญจพลติดตัวเป็นที่สำคัญยิ่งต่อกาลภายหน้า + + + + N + different kinds of trees grown in the same place + ต้นไม้ต่างๆ ที่ปลูกไว้ในที่แห่งเดียวกัน + เบญจพรรณ + ป่าเบญจพรรณ + พืชที่ใช้เผาทำถ่านนั้นได้มาจากป่าประเภทเบญจพรรณ + + + + N + primary colors red, blue, yellow, white, and black + แม่สีทั้งห้า คือ ดำ แดง ขาว เขียว (คราม) เหลือง + เบญจพรรณ + ลวดลายของเครื่องลายครามลงด้วยสีเบญจพรรณปนเงินทองแวววาว + + + + V + be cheerful + be joyful; be happy + รู้สึกสดชื่นมีความสุข + เบ่งบาน + ชื่นบาน, สดชื่น + รู้สึกว่าวันนี้น้องสาวเบ่งบานเป็นพิเศษ คงจะกำลังมีความรัก + + + + ADJ + miscellaneous + หลายอย่างคละกันไม่เป็นสำรับ + เบญจพรรณ + + + + V + bloom + blossom + ขยายกลีบออกไปเต็มที่ + เบ่งบาน + บาน, แย้มบาน + ดอกไม้น้อยๆ เบ่งบานไสวไปเต็มท้องทุ่งสุดลูกหูลูกตา + + + + N + five dharma + ธรรมะ 5 ประการ คือ เมตตา ทาน ความสำรวมในกาม สัจจะ สติ, คู่กับ เบญจศีล + เบญจธรรม + ท่านเป็นผู้ตั้งตรงอยู่ในเบญจศีล-เบญจธรรมไม่ได้ขาด + + + + N + five kinds of musical instruments + ปี่พาทย์เครื่องห้า มี 2 ชนิด คือ เครื่องอย่างเบาใช้เล่นละครพื้นเมือง และเครื่องอย่างหนักใช้เล่นโขน + เบญจดุริยางค์ + ปี่พาทย์เครื่องห้า + + + + N + five elements or attributes of corporeal being + กอง 5 คือ รูป เวทนา สัญญา สังขาร วิญญาณ + เบญจขันธ์ + มนุษย์เราหากถอนความหลงติดในเบญจขันธ์เสียให้สิ้นเชิงคงจะไม่ตกอยู่ในกิเลส + + + + N + five species of Thai medicine + เครื่องยา 5 อย่าง คือ ขิง ดีปลี ช้าพลู สะค้าน เจตมูลเพลิง + เบญจกูล + ยาบำรุงธาตุทั่วไปมีส่วนประกอบของเบญจกูลรวมอยู่ด้วย + + + + N + five objects of desire or pleasure + five sense (of sight, hearing, smell, taste, touch) + เครื่องผูกอันบุคคลพึงใคร่ 5 คือ รูป เสียง กลิ่น รส และสิ่งที่ถูกต้องด้วยกาย + เบญจกามคุณ + ผู้ใหญ่อายุ 50-60 บางคนยังไม่สามารถควบคุมจิตใจไม่ให้หวั่นไหวต่อเบญจกามคุณเลย + + + + คน + N + lady + five attributes of a beautiful woman; five feminine charms + หญิงมีลักษณะงาม 5 ประการ คือ 1. ผมงาม 2. เนื้องาม (คือ เหงือกและริมฝีปากแดงงาม) 3. ฟันงาม 4. ผิวงาม 5. วัยงาม (คือ ดูงามทุกวัย) + เบญจกัลยาณี + ์บริเวณใต้พลับพลามีดอกบัว 5 ดอก หมายถึง เบญจกัลยาณีที่มีความงามตามแบบ + + + + N + fifth day of the solar calendar + วันที่ 5 แห่งเดือนสุริยคติ + เบญจมสุรทิน + + + + N + five kinds + 5 ชนิด, 5 อย่าง + เบญจพรรณ + + + + N + prince or princess + โอรส หรือธิดาของกษัตริย์เมืองใหญ่ + (ชวา) + ระเด่น + + + + N + Ranong + ระนอง + จังหวัดระนอง + ระนองเป็นพื้นที่ที่มีฝนตกมากที่สุดในประเทศไทย + + + + ADJ + excited + frightened + ระทึกใจ + เขาเล่าถึงช่วงนาทีระทึกใจในตอนถูกล่าว่า ไม่มีทั้งความสบายกาย และใจ + + + + V + excite + tremble with terror; be extremely frightened + ระทึกใจ + + + + ADV + sad + ระทด, มักใช้เข้าคู่กับคำ ระทด เป็น ระทดระทวย + ระทวย + 2 + + + + ADV + languidly + weakly + ระทวย + 1 + โรคร้ายทำให้เขานอนระทวยอยู่กับเตียงตลอดเวลา + + + + V + feel gloomy and depressed + suffer from a condition of excessive anguish + ระทม + โศกเศร้า, เศร้าโศก + + + + V + be sad + lament; sadden; mourn + ระทด + สลด, เศร้าใจ + + + + N + manuscript + copy + ระบับ + ต้นฉบับ, ฉบับ + + + + ADV + lonesomely + ระทก + หนาวใจ + + + + ADJ + lying superimposed disorderly + in disorder + อาการที่ล้มทับกัน, อาการที่เรียงกันเป็นแถว, มักใช้เข้าคู่กับ ระเน และ ระเนน เป็น ระเนระนาด และ ระเนนระนาด + ระนาด + 3 + ระเนระนาด, ระเนนระนาด + + + + N + leukorrhea + leucorrhea + สิ่งที่ถูกขับถ่ายออกมาทางช่องคลอด ลักษณะข้น หรือค่อนข้างข้น สีขาวหรือสีเหลืองปนเขียว มีกลิ่นเหม็น เกิดจากสาเหตุหลายประการ + ระดูขาว + มุตกิด, ตกขาว + + + + N + menses + menstruation + เลือดประจำเดือนที่ถูกขับถ่ายจากมดลูกออกมาทางช่องคลอด + ระดู + ประจำเดือน, รอบเดือน, เมนส์ + จำนวนคนไข้โรคจิตที่มีสาเหตุเนื่องมาจากการหมดระดูมีน้อยมาก + + + + N + senior + seniority + ระดับอาวุโส + เรามีศิลปินชั้นเยี่ยมในระดับอาวุโสหลายท่าน ซึ่งหลายคนได้ก้าวไปสู่ศิลปินระดับชาติที่เรียกว่า ศิลปินแห่งชาติ + + + + N + social level + social scale + ระดับสังคม + ปัจจุบันสถานภาพของผู้หญิงสูงขึ้นทั้งในระดับครอบครัว และระดับสังคม + + + + N + leading level + front line; vanguard + ระดับแนวหน้า + เศรษฐกิจเป็นเรื่องสำคัญระดับแนวหน้านับแต่อดีตมาตราบเท่าปัจจุบัน และต่อไปในอนาคต + + + + N + mean sea - level + average sea - level + ระดับทะเลปานกลาง + ค่าเฉลี่ยของระดับทะเล + วันนี้น้ำในแม่น้ำเจ้าพระยาสูงกว่าระดับทะเลปานกลาง 50 ซ.ม. + + + + N + sea level + ความสูงของพื้นน้ำทะเลในขณะใดขณะหนึ่ง + (อังกฤษ) + ระดับทะเล + เจ้าหน้าที่วัดระดับทะเลที่เกาะสีชัง + + + + ADV + abundantly + plentifully + ระดะ + เกลื่อนกล่น, เกลื่อน, ระดา, เกลื่อนกลาด + + + + ADJ + sad + ระทด + สลด, เศร้าใจ + ฉันเห็นความเศร้าหมองโจมจับอยู่ในดวงตาระทดท้อทั้งคู่ของเขา + + + + ตัว, ท่อน, อัน + N + lath + battens; roof batten + ไม้สี่เหลี่ยมขนาดยาว หน้า 1 x 1 ใช้ตีทับบนกลอนหรือจันทันสำหรับมุงกระเบื้อง หรือตีทับคร่าวเพื่อทำรั้ว หรือทำแผงพรางแดดสำหรับเรือนกล้วยไม้ + ระแนง + ไม้ระแนง + เขาตอกไม้ระแนงสำหรับปูกระเบื้องหลังคา + + + + V + ridicule + mock; jeer; sneer + พูดให้เขาอาย + ไยไพ + เยาะเย้ย, เย้ยหยัน, เย้ย, หยัน + ยกย่อง, สรรเสริญ, ชมเชย + + + + ADJ + just budding + being young tender sprouts or newly formed leaves + ระบัด + เพิ่งผลิ, อ่อน + + + + N + circulatory system + ระบบไหลเวียน + ความผิดปกติเกี่ยวกับระบบไหลเวียนของเลือดจะแสดงออกด้วยการเป็นลม หน้ามืด ใจสั่น เวียนศีรษะ + + + + N + solar system + ระบบสุริยะ + ในระบบสุริยะ มีดาวเคราะห์และดาวฤกษ์กี่ดวง + + + + N + vascular system + ระบบลำเลียง + + + + N + closed system + ระบบปิด + การใช้สารเคมีที่เป็นอันตรายในโรงงานอุตสาหกรรมจะต้องจำกัดอยู่ในระบบปิดที่ไม่มีทางเชื่อม หรือระบายลงสู่แหล่งน้ำในชีวมณฑล + + + + N + autonomic nervous system + ระบบประสาทอัตโนมัติ + ถ้ามารดามีอารมณ์ตึงเครียดแล้ว การทำงานของระบบประสาทอัตโนมัติของทารกในครรภ์อาจเปลี่ยนแปลงไป + + + + N + system of relatives + kinship; relationship + ระบบเครือญาติ + หัวใจที่แท้จริงของการรดน้ำในวันสงกานต์ คือ การยืนยันความสัมพันธ์ในระบบเครือญาติ + + + + ราง + N + xylophone + เครื่องปี่พาทย์ชนิดหนึ่ง มีรูปเป็นรางยาว ตอนบนมีแผ่นไม้หรือเหล็กหรือทองเหลืองหลายๆ อัน มีความยาวลดหลั่นกันตามลำดับของเสียงประมาณ 17 - 21 ลูก + ระนาด + 1 + เวลาเขานั่งตีระนาดต้องเอาม้าเตี้ยมารองก้นไม่งั้นตีไม่ถนัด + + + + N + production system + mode of production + ระบบการผลิต + ผลิตภัณฑ์จากโรงงานอุตสาหกรรม และบริการจากสถาบันอันซับซ้อนสามารถยกระดับคุณภาพชีวิตได้ แต่ถ้าระบบการผลิต และบริการขยายตัวมากขึ้น ผลเสียก็จะปรากฎชัดเจน + + + + ผืน, แผ่น + N + bamboo strips tied together by rattan used as matting in ship hold + ไม้ไผ่ที่ถักอย่างเรือก สำหรับรองท้องเรือ + ระนาด + 2 + + + + V + sift + ระแนง + ร่อน + + + + ADJ + lying superimposed disorderly + in disorder + เกลื่อนกลาด (ใช้แก่สิ่งที่อยู่ในลักษณะที่ล้มทับกันอยู่เรี่ยรายมากมาย) + ระเนระนาด + เกลื่อนกลาด, ระเนนระนาด + รถพุ่งชนรั้วไม้ไผ่จนล้มระเนระนาด + + + + ADV + in rows + in lines; in abundance + มากมาย (ใช้แก่สิ่งที่อยู่ในลักษณะที่ห้อยแขวนเป็นสาย เป็นแถว เป็นแนว เป็นต้น) + ระนาว + มากมาย, เป็นแถวเป็นแนว + พันธุ์พืชจุกจิกแขวนเป็นระนาวอยู่ใต้หิ้งลอย + + + + N + inclined plane + ระนาบที่เอียงทำมุมแหลมกับพื้นระดับ ใช้ประโยชน์เป็นเครื่องกลอย่างง่าย สำหรับเลื่อนเทหวัตถุหนักไปสู่ระดับที่ต้องการ โดยที่สามารถพักเทหวัตถุนั้นได้เป็นระยะๆ + ระนาบเอียง + คนงานใช้ระนาบเอียงช่วยในการขนของ + + + + ADJ + flat + level + ที่แบนเรียบ (ใช้แก่ผิว) + ระนาบ + ราบ, แบนเรียบ + + + + N + plane + เซตของบรรดาจุดที่เรียงต่อเนื่องกันเป็นพื้นราบสม่ำเสมอ, พื้นที่ที่แบนเรียบ + (อังกฤษ) + ระนาบ + สายน้ำไหลบ่าจากเหนือท่วมท้นขึ้นทีละนิดจนมิดขอบตลิ่ง แลเห็นผิวน้ำแผ่กว้างเป็นระนาบเดียวกับพื้นดิน + + + + ราง + N + alto bamboo xylophone + alto xylophone + ระนาดทุ้ม + นักดนตรีกำลังถ่วงระนาดทุ้มด้วยตะกั่ว + + + + N + inkling + hint; trace; clue + เค้าเงื่อนที่ทราบมานิดๆ หน่อยๆ แต่ยังยืนยันให้แน่นอนไม่ได้ + ระแคะระคาย + เค้า, เค้าเงื่อน + + + + N + excretory system + ระบบขับถ่าย + สัญญาณแรกของการเป็นมะเร็งที่ลำไส้ใหญ่ คือ ระบบขับถ่ายมีการเปลี่ยนแปลงไป + + + + N + stain + bad mark; spot; smut; smudge; blemish + รอยด่าง + เขาโบกปูนขาวทับรอยด่างบนผนัง + + + + V + blow gently but steadily + blow softly, blow gently + พัดอ่อนๆ, พัดเรื่อยๆ, (ใช้แก่ลม) + ระชวย + ชวย, โชย + + + + N + rift + cleavage + เค้า หรือท่าทีแห่งการแตกแยก + รอยร้าว + ความแตกแยกระหว่างรัฐบาลกลางกับประชาชนส่วนใหญ่ของประเทศ ได้ขยายรอยร้าวระหว่างชนกลุ่มน้อยกับรัฐบาลกลางให้มากยิ่ง + + + + V + bind + fasten + ร้อยรัด + ไวยาวัจกรเดินเข้าไปหาเชือกหนังควาย เพื่อนำมาร้อยรัดทแยงฟันปลาระหว่างขอบชายหนังหน้ากลองกับปุ่มรั้งที่คอกลอง + + + + รอย + N + chasm + crack; crevasse; gorge + รอยแยก + เขาสอดส่ายสายตาหารอยแยกตามข้างฝา เพื่อจะได้แนบสายตาดูว่าชายชู้คือใครกันแน่ + + + + รอย + N + footprint + footmark + (ราชา) + รอยพระบาท + รอยเท้า + ตลอดระยะเวลากว่าสี่สิบปีที่ทรงครองแผ่นดินโดยธรรม รอยพระบาทได้ยาตรย่ำไปทั่วแดนสยาม + + + + N + stain + grime; blot; spot + รอยเปื้อน + + + + รอย + N + fingerprint + รอยนิ้วมือ + ข้อมูลบนซีดีรอมไม่กลัวต่อฝุ่นผงควัน หรือแม้แต่รอยนิ้วมือที่ไปสัมผัส + + + + N + army lieutenant + first lieutenant + ร้อยโท + ใน ร.ศ. 130 มีนายร้อยตรี และร้อยโทหลายคนที่เป็นกบฏ + + + + ADV + glibly + อาการที่พูดกลับกลอก + ร้อยลิ้น + กลับกลอก + + + + N + second lieutenant + ร้อยตรี + หล่อนแสดงความยินดี ที่เขาได้เลื่อนยศเป็นนายร้อยตรี + + + + N + name of a tree + ร้อยลิ้น + + + + N + blemish + spot + รอยด่าง + การเลือกตั้งครั้งที่ผ่านมา เป็นการเลือกตั้งที่สกปรก ซึ่งเป็นกลายเป็นรอยด่างของรัฐบาล + + + + N + eight thousand baht + จำนวนเงิน 8,000 บาท + ร้อยชั่ง + + + + รอย + N + scratch + mark; abrasion (of skin) + รอยขีดข่วน + ที่คอและไหล่ของวัวมีรอยขีดข่วนยาวๆ และมีเลือดไหลออกมาเกรอะกรัง + + + + รอย + N + cart track + cart line + รอยเกวียน + + + + N + lieutenant + ยศทหารบกหรือตำรวจชั้นสัญญาบัตรขั้นต้น ต่ำกว่านายพันหรือนายพันตำรวจ + ร้อย + 3 + + + + V + thread + string together + สอดด้วยด้าย + ร้อย + 2 + สอด + สมัยนั้นหัวหินไม่มีดอกจำปี จำปา และกุหลาบ ดอกไม้ที่ใช้ร้อยเป็นพวงอุบะ จึงใช้ดอกลั่นทมเป็นพื้น หรือไม่ก็ใช้ดอกบานบุรีมาตบแต่ง + + + + N + hundred + จำนวนนับ 10 สิบหนเป็นหนึ่งร้อย (100) + ร้อย + 1 + ผลลัพธ์ที่ได้จากโครงการหลายร้อยการทดลอง ยังไม่เป็นที่น่าพอใจ และยังหาข้อสรุปไม่ได้ + + + + V + get less gradually + be almost used up or worn out; be gradually used up; be gradually consumed + ค่อยหมดไป, กร่อนไป + ร่อย + + + + รอย + N + crack + fracture; fissure; rift + รอยแตก + ลมฝนที่ชอนเข้ามาตามรอยแตกของฝากระดานหอบเอากลิ่นโชยมาบางเบา + + + + V + confront + wait to meet; face + รอหน้า + + + + N + pattern + model + ระบับ + ต้นแบบ, แบบ + + + + N + hint + clue; intimation + เงื่อนความ + ระแคะ + + + + N + strategy + trick; artifice; subterfuge + ระแคะ + + + + N + clue + inkling; trace; hint + เค้าเงื่อนที่ทราบมานิดๆ หน่อยๆ แต่ยังยืนยันให้แน่นอนไม่ได้ + ระเค็ดระคาย + ระแคะระคาย, เค้าเงื่อน, เงื่อนความ + + + + V + be estranged + not get along with + ระคาง + 2 + หมาง, หมองใจ, เคืองใจ + + + + N + a small itching pimples on the skin of the legs + itching rush on legs + เม็ดผดที่เกิดขึ้นตามขาด้วยระคายต้นหญ้าหรือขนกระบือ + ระคาง + 1 + ตะคาง + + + + ADV + simultaneously + concurrently + ปน หรือผสมให้เข้ากัน คละกัน เป็นกลุ่ม เป็นพวก + ระคนกัน + ปน, ผสม + เขานึกถึงความหลังที่มีทั้งสุข ทุกข์ ดีใจ และเสียใจระคนกันไป + + + + ADV + scatteredly + messily; disorderedly; untidy + ระเกะระกะ + ระกะ, เกะกะ + เป็นระเบียบ + ภายในหมู่บ้านมีหัววัวควาย หัวหมู และหัวไก่ทิ้งอยู่ระเกะระกะ + + + + N + crack + rift; cleft; cleavage + รอยร้าว + โคบอลต์ 60 ใช้ในอุตสาหกรรมแทนรังสีเอกซ์ สำหรับถ่ายรูปโลหะ ตรวจดูรอยร้าว รอยหัก และรอยต่อภายหลังการเชื่อม + + + + ADV + scatteredly + messily; disorderedly; untidy + มากเกะกะ ใช้เข้าคู่กับคำ ระเกะ เป็น ระเกะระกะ + ระกะ + ระเกะระกะ, เกะกะ + เป็นระเบียบ + + + + V + restrain + quell; suppress; control oneself; calm down; repress; curb + ระงับอารมณ์ + เขาระงับอารมณ์ได้ดีมาก ใครจะว่าเขาอย่างไร เขาก็ระงับได้ไม่โต้ตอบ + + + + ADJ + moribund + almost dead; critical + อาการหนักจวนตาย + ร่อแร่ + สาหัส, จวนตาย + เมื่อเจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจมาถึงสถานที่เกิดเหตุก็พบว่า มีผู้รอดชีวิตอยู่เพียงคนเดียว แต่อาการร่อแร่เต็มที + + + + N + Roi Et + ร้อยเอ็ด + จังหวัดร้อยเอ็ด + ความเลื่อมใสเจ้าพ่อศรีนครเตาแพร่กระจายไปทั่ว ตั้งแต่เขตจังหวัดร้อยเอ็ด จนถึงจังหวัดบุรีรัมย์ + + + + N + hundred one + one hundred and one + ร้อยกับหนึ่ง (101) + ร้อยเอ็ด + + + + N + an army captain + captain + ร้อยเอก + ขณะที่ครองยศร้อยเอก เขาได้นำทหารเข้าปราบปรามนักศึกษา พร้อมทั้งเข้าทำลายองค์การนักศึกษา + + + + N + burn + burning - mark + รอยไหม้ + หม้อใบนี้เกรอะกรัง และเต็มไปด้วยรอยไหม้จนขูดไม่ออก + + + + N + achilles tendon + hamstring + เอ็นเหนือส้นเท้า + ร้อยหวาย + + + + N + tattoo + รอยสัก + ถึงแม้ว่าศพจะเน่าเปื่อยจนจำไม่ได้ว่าเป็นใคร แต่ที่แขนของศพยังมีรอยสักปรากฎให้เห็นได้ชัด + + + + ADV + all along + all the time + ร้อยวันพันปี + แต่ไหนแต่ไร + ร้อยวันพันปีหล่อนไม่เคยจัดเลี้ยงใดๆ แต่ทำไมวันนี้กลับอนุญาตให้มีการกินเลี้ยงได้ + + + + N + year of the chicken + the 10th year of the Thai animal cycle represented by a cock; year of the cock + ชื่อปีที่ 10 ของรอบปีนักษัตร มีไก่เป็นเครื่องหมาย + ระกา + + + + ADV + gradually + bit by bit + ระเลียด + ทีละน้อยๆ + + + + V + wander + travel with hazard; rove; stray + ด้นดั้นไปด้วยความลำบาก, เร่ร่อนไปด้วยความลำบากยากเย็น + ระหกระเหิน + ระเหินระหก, ระเหเร่ร่อน, เร่ร่อน + ชีวิตของเขาระหกระเหินไปหลังจากบิดาถึงแก่กรรม + + + + V + take care of + be on guard; be on the watch; watch over + คอยดูแลให้รอบคอบ + ระแวดระวัง + ระมัดระวัง, ระวังระไว + เขาสามารถบริหารงานทุจริตทั้งหลายของบริษัทได้ตามสบาย โดยไม่ต้องระแวดระวังอันตรายใดๆ + + + + ตัว + N + reel + spool; spinning wheel + เครื่องสำหรับเอาเข็ดด้ายหรือไหมสวม เมื่อเวลาสาวเส้นด้ายจะได้ออกเป็นเส้นๆ ไม่ขาดไม่ยุ่ง + ระวิง + เครื่องปั่นด้าย + + + + ADV + hurriedly + hastily + ระวาดระไว + กระวีกระวาด, รีบเร่ง, เร่งรีบ + + + + ADV + quickly + agilely; nimbly + ระวาดระไว + ว่องไว, คล่องแคล่ว + + + + N + hold of a ship + hold of a vessel + ที่บรรทุกของในเรือ + ระวาง + เขาเช่าระวางเรือสำหรับบรรทุกข้าวส่งออก + + + + N + position + place; post + ระวาง + ที่, ตำแหน่ง, ทำเนียบ + + + + V + bud + bear + แตกใบอ่อน, แตกขนอ่อน + ระบัด + ผลิ + ชายหญิงยืนสงบนิ่งท่ามกลางเสียงร้องเริงร่าของบรรดาสัตว์ใหญ่น้อยในแมกไม้ระบัดใบเขียว + + + + N + official record (of) + ระวาง + ทำเนียบ + + + + ADJ + quarrelsome + ผิดใจกันเพราะเรื่องเล็กๆ น้อยๆ, ไม่ใคร่ถูกกัน + ระหองระแหง + บาดหมาง + + + + V + recall one's former incarnation + recall a previous life; recall a former existence + ระลึกชาติ + + + + N + ripples + small wave + ระลอกคลื่น + คลื่น, ลูกคลื่น + เขาจดจ้องระลอกคลื่นที่เคลื่อนเกลียวกระทบฝั่งเลื่อมพรายเป็นบางส่วนด้วยแสงทอง + + + + ADV + faint (as colour or light) + palely; slightly discolours + ระเรื่อ + อ่อน + + + + V + rejoice + be overjoyed + บันเทิงใจจนเกินไป + ระเริง + เขาระเริงอยู่ในโลกีย์วิสัยจนเสียผู้เสียคน + + + + ADJ + joyful + happy; delightful; cheerful + เอิบอาบใจ + ระรื่น + ระรื้น + เสียงพูดคุยของเขาประสานกับเสียงหัวเราะระรื่นตลอดเวลา + + + + ADV + (laugh) continuously + หัวเราะร่วน + ระรี่ + + + + V + beat rapidly + tremble; shiver; palpitate; shake + ระรัว + สั่น, สั่นสะเทือน, รัว + + + + ADV + tremblingly + shiveringly + ระรัว + สั่นสะเทือน + นกคู่หนึ่งคู่จิกตีกันนัวเนีย ปีกทั้งสองคู่โบกระรัว จนไม่รู้ว่าปีกไหนเป็นของตัวไหน + + + + N + part + section; portion + ระวาง + ส่วน, ตอน + ในพ.ศ. 2512 ได้มีการพิจารณาเปลี่ยนขนาดระวางแผนที่จากขนาดเดิม 10 ' x 15 ' เป็นขนาด 15 ' x 15 ' + + + + V + be exhausted + be debilitated; be weakened; be tired; enfeebled (as by hunger or illness) + อิดโรยเพราะหิว หรืออดนอน + ระโหย + ระโหยโรยแรง, อิดโรย + + + + V + take care of + keep; watch over; tend; look after + รักษ์ + รักษา, ดูแล + + + + V + protect + guard; defend + รักษ์ + รักษา, ป้องกัน + + + + V + beware of + be careful + รักษ์ + รักษา, ระวังรักษา + + + + N + Dahlia rosea + ไม้ล้มลุกมีหัวชนิด Dahlia indica Cad. ในวงศ์ Compositae ดอกใหญ่ มีสีต่างๆ + รักเร่ + + + + N + homosexuality + รักร่วมเพศ + ความเหงา และความว้าเหว่จัดเป็นสาเหตุหนึ่งของการมีประสบการณ์รักร่วมเพศ และพึงใจต่อการเป็นเกย์ + + + + คู่ + N + wooden doll which used as amulet + kind of amulet + ของขลังอย่างหนึ่ง เป็นรูปตุ๊กตาเด็กเล็ก 2 ตัว ทำด้วยไม้รักและไม้มะยม เชื่อว่าทำให้เกิดเมตตามหานิยม + รักยม + + + + N + rugby + rugby football; rugger + กีฬาอย่างหนึ่งคล้ายฟุตบอล แต่ใช้มือจับได้ด้วย มีผู้เล่นฝ่ายละ 15 คน ใช้ลูกบอลมีลักษณะกลมรี + (อังกฤษ) + รักบี้ + รักบี้เป็นกีฬาต้นกำเนิดของอเมริกันฟุตบอล + + + + V + love + รักใคร่ชอบพอ + รัก, ชอบพอ + หญิงไม่มีสิทธิที่จะไปรักใคร่ชอบพอ หรือเกี้ยวพาราสีกับชายคนใดก่อน + + + + ADJ + slender + shapely + สูงสะโอดสะอง + ระหง + สูงโปร่ง + หล่อนรวบผมเป็นหางม้าเผยให้เห็นต้นคอระหง และไรผมอ่อนแนบต้นคอ + + + + V + be bored with + be tired of; be fed up with + เบื่อหน่ายหรือหมดกำลังใจ เพราะถูกรบกวนทำให้เกิดรำคาญหรือมีเหตุติดขัดบ่อยๆ + ระอา + เบื่อ, เบื่อหน่าย, ระอิดระอา, เอือมระอา + ทุกคนต่างระอากับการทะเลาะวิวาทของครอบครัวเขา เพราะนอกจากเสียงดังน่ารำคาญแล้ว ยังถูกดึงเข้าไปห้ามทัพอีกด้วย + + + + V + quarrel + wrangle + บาดหมางกันเพราะเรื่องเล็กๆ น้อยๆ, ไม่ปรองดองกัน + ระหองระแหง + บาดหมาง + + + + N + crack (in the ground) + fissure; rift + รอยแยกขนาดแคบๆ ของแผ่นดินเป็นต้นที่แตกออกจากกัน + ระแหง + รอยแยก, รอยแตก + + + + V + wander + travel with hazard; rove; stray + ระเหินระหก + ระหกระเหิน, ดั้นด้น + + + + V + vaporize + sublime; sublimate + อาการที่ของแข็งกลายเป็นไอ + ระเหิด + + + + V + free from + be out of + ระเหิด + พ้น + + + + ADJ + towering + สูงตระหง่าน + ระเหิด + ระเหิดระหง + + + + V + roam + drift; wander; rove + ซัดเซไปตามบุญตามกรรม, ไม่เป็นที่เป็นทาง, เร่ร่อนไป, อยู่ไม่เป็นที่ + ระเหระหน + เร่ร่อน, ร่อนเร่, ระเหหน + หลังการผลัดอำนาจเขาต้องระเหระหนอยู่ในต่างประเทศนับสิบปี + + + + V + rush + go rapidly; flee + ไปโดยเร็ว + ระเห็จ + ประธานาธิบดีถูกพลังประชาชนโค่นล้ม จนต้องระเห็จหนีออกจากทำเนียบอย่างฉุกละหุก + + + + สาย + N + stay + rigging + สายโยงเสากระโดงเรือ + ระโยง + + + + V + fed up + be fed up with; be tired of; be bored with + ระอิดระอา + ระอา, เอือมระอา, เบื่อหน่าย + + + + V + spread + be rumoured; spread widely; widely known; disseminate + ระบือ + เลื่องลือ, ลือ, เอิกเกริก, ฟุ้งเฟื่อง + ครั้งนี้เป็นโอกาสของเขาที่จะพิสูจน์ฝีมือให้ระบือนาม + + + + ADV + gently + lightly; slightly + ระรวย + แผ่วๆ, เบาๆ, รื่นๆ + เขานอนหายใจระรวย เพราะสิ้นเรี่ยวแรง + + + + ลูก + N + nuclear bomb + ระเบิดนิวเคลียร์ + การใช้คอมพิวเตอร์ในวงจรสื่อสารทหารใช้เพื่อผลิตระเบิดนิวเคลียร์ + + + + ลูก + N + tear-gas bomb + tear bomb + ลูกระเบิดซึ่งบรรจุสารเคมีที่ก่อให้เกิดการระคายเคืองแก่เยื่อตา ทำให้น้ำตาไหล ลืมตาไม่ขึ้นอยู่ชั่วขณะ + ระเบิดน้ำตา + + + + ลูก + N + demolition bomb + dynamite; high - explosive bomb + ลูกระเบิดซึ่งบรรจุดินระเบิดอย่างแรง มักมีขนาดใหญ่ มีอำนาจทำลายสูง + ระเบิดทำลาย + + + + ลูก + N + bottle bomb + ลูกระเบิดที่บรรจุสารเคมีบางอย่างในขวดแก้วหนา เมื่อถูกกระทบกระแทกอย่างแรงจะระเบิด + ระเบิดขวด + ในภาวะสงครามห้องทดลองวิทยาศาสตร์ หรือโรงฝึกงานอาจถูกดัดแปลงใช้เป็นที่ผลิตระเบิดขวด หรือผลิตอาวุธบางอย่าง + + + + ลูก + N + bomb + ระเบิด + ความเสียหายของอิรักที่ถูกทิ้งระเบิดไม่รุนแรงเท่ากับที่อิรักทำลายเมืองต่างๆ ของอิหร่าน + + + + V + blow up + burst; explode; blast + ปะทุแตกออกไป, ทำให้ปะทุแตกออกไป + ระเบิด + คนไทยเราไม่กลัวภูเขาไฟระเบิด เพราะบ้านเราไม่มี + + + + ADJ + loud + noisy; uproarious; tumultuous + ดัง, อื้ออึงเซ็งแซ่ไปหมด + ระเบ็ง + 2 + ละเม็ง, ระเม็งเซ็งแซ่, อื้ออึง, ดังระงม + + + + ลูก + N + incendiary bomb + fire bomb + ลูกระเบิดซึ่งบรรจุสารเคมีที่ติดไฟทันทีเมื่อเกิดการระเบิดขึ้นแล้ว + ระเบิดเพลิง + ระเบิดเพลิงทำให้เกิดเพลิงไหม้อย่างรุนแรงทั่วบริเวณ + + + + V + beat (as drums) + ระเบง + ตี + + + + ลูก + N + hand grenade + ระเบิดมือ + + + + ADJ + well known + famous + ระบือ + เลื่องลือ, ลือ, เอิกเกริก, ฟุ้งเฟื่อง + ประเทศเยอรมันมีโรงงานถลุงเหล็กที่มีชื่อเสียงระบือไปทั่วโลก + + + + N + law and customs + กฎหมายและประเพณีของบ้านเมือง + ระบิลเมือง + เขาจะได้รับการพิพากษาพิจารณาไปตามระบิลเมือง + + + + N + pattern + model; example + ระบิ + ระบิล, อย่าง, ฉบับ + + + + N + story + matter; affair + ระบิ + ระบิล, เรื่อง, ความ + + + + V + ventilate + air + ระบายอากาศ + สถาปนิกออกแบบช่องบันได เพื่อใช้ระบายอากาศ + + + + V + release products + release commodity; dump + ขายสินค้าที่ตกค้างให้มากที่สุด + ระบายสินค้า + ภาวะเศรษฐกิจของอเมริกาขยายตัวในอัตราที่ชะลอลง เนื่องจากอเมริการะบายสินค้าคงคลังที่ค้างอยู่มากจากปลายปีก่อน + + + + N + epidemiology + ระบาดวิทยา + + + + V + fight + battle + ระบาญ + รบ, สู้รบ + + + + N + kind of royal amusement + kind of palace theatrical performance + การมหรสพชนิดหนึ่งที่แสดงในงานพระราชพิธีสมโภช + ระเบ็ง + 1 + ระบำ + + + + V + fear + be afraid of; lose heart; be disheartened; be discouraged + ไม่คิดสู้หรือขาดกำลังใจเพราะกลัว + ระย่อ + ท้อถอย, ท้อ, ทดท้อ + + + + N + waistline + waist girth + รอบเอว + เขาพูดพลางเอามือคลำรอบเอว แล้วดึงขอช้างออกจากชายพกยื่นให้หล่อน + + + + ADJ + brilliant + glitteringly; sparkling + ระยิบระยับ + ระยิบ + ไมยราพเหาะไปบนยอดเขา แล้วใช้กล้องแก้วกวัดแกว่งให้เกิดประกายระยิบระยับในท้องฟ้า + + + + ADV + brilliant + glitteringly; sparkling + ระยิบ + ระยิบระยับ + เขานั่งที่ระเบียงทะเลมืดฟ้าโปร่งดาวกระจ่างเกลื่อนระยิบ + + + + ADV + vilely + devilishly + (ปาก) + ระยำตำบอน + เลวทราม, ชั่วช้า, ต่ำช้า, ระยำ + มันทำระยำตำบอนยังไง ฉันก็ไม่สนใจ + + + + ADJ + mean + evil; vile; damned; devilish + (ปาก) + ระยำตำบอน + เลวทราม, ชั่วช้า, ต่ำช้า, ระยำ + + + + ADJ + glitteringly + sparkling + แสงวาบๆ, นิยมใช้เข้าคู่กับ ระยับ เป็น ระยาบระยับ + ระยาบ + ระยาบระยับ + + + + ADV + recently + latterly + ระยะหลังๆ + โรคไข้เลือดออกพบมากในเด็กเล็ก แต่ในระยะหลังๆ มีแนวโน้มที่จะพบมากในเด็กโต + + + + N + short time + short period + ระยะใกล้ + + + + ลูก + N + atomic bomb + A - bomb + ลูกระเบิดที่ให้อำนาจระเบิดได้ด้วยปฏิกิริยานิวเคลียร์ชนิดที่ทำให้นิวเคลียสของอะตอมของธาตุยูเรเนียมหรือธาตุพลูโทเนียมแตกสลาย ระเบิดชนิดนี้มีอำนาจทำลายมากยิ่งกว่าระเบิดธรรมดาที่ใช้ดินระเบิด + ระเบิดปรมาณู + เมืองฮิโรชิมาอยู่ในความโกลาหล หลังจากถูกทำลายด้วยลูกระเบิดปรมาณู + + + + N + Rayong + ระยอง + จังหวัดระยอง + + + + N + large number of ropes suspended disorderly + สายโยงเป็นแถว + ระโยงระยาง + + + + ADJ + very high + be equal to the sky + สูงมาก + ระฟ้า + เสียดฟ้า + + + + N + social rules + common law; tradition + ระเบียบสังคม + ละครแห่งชีวิตของ ม.จ. อากาศ ดำเกิง สะท้อนถึงความเสื่อม และการพังทลายของวิมานในระเบียบสังคมแบบเก่า + + + + N + agenda + ลำดับรายการที่กำหนดไว้เสนอที่ประชุม + ระเบียบวาระ + ในการนัดประชุมเพื่อเจรจากัน ฝ่ายหนึ่งจะต้องจัดทำระเบียบวาระการประชุมส่งให้อีกฝ่ายหนึ่งพิจารณาประกอบด้วย + + + + N + regulation + constitution; rule + ระเบียบปฏิบัติ + ทุกคนทำตามนโยบาย และตามหน้าที่จนกลายเป็นระเบียบปฏิบัติ + + + + N + register + record + ระเบียน + ทะเบียน + คนที่หยิบระเบียนในที่ทำงานคงพบว่า ถ้าแฟ้มต่างๆ ได้เรียงเอาไว้ตามตัวอักษร จะทำให้จำได้ง่ายว่าแฟ้มไหนอยู่ตรงไหน + + + + ด้าน + N + porch + verandah + ระเบียงห้องนอน + ีกาตัวหนึ่งบินมาเกาะที่สายไฟฟ้าตรงระเบียงห้องนอน + + + + N + hydrogen bomb + H - bomb + ลูกระเบิดที่ให้อำนาจระเบิดได้ด้วยปฏิกิริยานิวเคลียร์ชนิดที่ทำให้นิวเคลียสของธาตุไฮโดรเจนหลอมรวมตัวกันเป็นนิวเคลียสของธาตุฮีเลียมซึ่งหนักกว่า ระเบิดชนิดนี้มีอำนาจทำลายยิ่งกว่าระเบิดปรมาณูมาก + (อังกฤษ) + ระเบิดไฮโดรเจน + การค้นพบระเบิดไฮโดรเจนทำให้อากาศ พื้นดิน คน สัตว์ และพืชได้รับอันตรายอย่างมาก + + + + ลูก + N + time bomb + ลูกระเบิดที่มีอุปกรณ์ตั้งกำหนดเวลาให้ระเบิด + ระเบิดเวลา + + + + N + short distance + short range + ระยะใกล้ + เวลามองรถโพล์คสวาเกนไม่ว่าจะมองระยะใกล้ หรือไกลขนาดไหน เราก็รับรู้ว่า นั้นเป็นรถโฟล์คขนาดเท่าเดิม + + + + N + love + sexual passion; affection + รติ + รดี, ความรัก, ความกำหนัด + + + + คัน + N + coach bus + coach; motor coach + รถทัวร์ + พวกเรารู้สึกเหนื่อยและง่วงเต็มที เพราะตั้งแต่อยู่บนรถทัวร์ก็ครึ่งหลับครึ่งตื่นมาตลอดทาง + + + + คัน + N + van + รถตู้ + รัฐบาลปรับลดภาษีนำเข้ารถปิคอัพ และรถตู้ ลง 20% + + + + คัน,สาย + N + bus + passenger car; omnibus + รถบรรทุกคนโดยสารที่เดินตามทางที่กำหนดไว้ และเรียกเก็บค่าโดยสารเป็นรายคนตามอัตราที่วางไว้เป็นระยะทางหรือตลอดทาง + (กฎหมาย) + รถโดยสารประจำทาง + รถเมล์, รถประจำทาง + เขากลับบ้านด้วยรถโดยสารประจำทาง + + + + คัน + N + fire engine + fire truck + รถดับเพลิง + เกิดเหตุเพลิงไหม้ แต่ไม่มีรถดับเพลิงไปดับไฟเลยสักคันเดียว + + + + ขบวน, คัน + N + express + express train; express bus + รถด่วน + ถึงแม้จะลำบาก แต่เราก็พอใจจะนั่งรถด่วนแทนรถเร็วที่วิ่งในเวลากลางวัน + + + + คัน + N + jeep + (อังกฤษ) + รถจิ๊ป + เขาพารถจิ๊ปมาวนหา โดยมีเพื่อนนั่งมาด้วย + + + + ขบวน + N + locomotive + engine + รถจักร + ชาวอังกฤษประดิษฐ์รถจักรไอน้ำ ซึ่งสามารถแล่นได้ด้วยตนเองได้เป็นผลสำเร็จ + + + + ADV + nearly + almost; soon + รอมร่อ + เกือบจะ, จวนเจียน, หวุดหวิด, รำมะร่อ + เขาต้องทำงานเพิ่มขึ้นอีก เพราะบ้านก็ใกล้จะถูกยึดอยู่รอมร่อ + + + + N + pleasure + amusement + รติ + รดี, ความยินดี, ความชอบใจ + + + + ขบวน + N + metro + underground railways, subway; tube + รถไฟใต้ดิน + การนำเอาระบบการขนส่งมวลชน เช่น รถลอยฟ้า หรือรถไฟใต้ดินมาใช้ ล้วนแต่ต้องใช้งบประมาณจำนวนสูงทั้งนั้น + + + + N + pleasure + amusement; satisfaction; contentment + รดี + รติ, ความยินดี, ความชอบใจ + + + + N + love + sexual passion; affection + รดี + รติ, ความรัก, ความกำหนัด + + + + V + perform the funeral bathing ceremony + perform the bathing ceremony for the dead + รดน้ำศพ + + + + V + sprinkle holy water + pour sacred water on somebody; bless someone with holy water + รดน้ำมนต์ + ถ้าใครมีเคราะห์ ก็ต้องให้พระรดน้ำมนต์ให ้ เพื่อเป็นการสะเดาะเคราะห์ + + + + V + pour water on the hands of revered elders and ask for blessing + รดน้ำดำหัว + วันเกิดพ่อต้องจัดงานกินเลี้ยงรดน้ำดำหัวเป็นประจำทุกปี + + + + V + water + sprinkle + รดน้ำ + แดงออกไปรดน้ำต้นไม้แต่เช้า + + + + V + water + sprinkle; pour + เท ราด หรือสาดน้ำลงไปยังสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งเพื่อให้เปียกชุ่ม + รด + คนสวนรดน้ำต้นไม้ทุกเช้า + + + + N + battlefield + battleground + รณสถาน + สนามรบ, รณภู, รณภูมิ, รณเกษตร, สมรภูมิ + รณสถานแห่งนี้จะนองเนืองไปด้วยโลหิตของผู้กล้าหาญ + + + + คัน + N + racing car + รถแข่ง + รถแข่งมักจะมีเครื่องฉีดน้ำมันเชื้อเพลิงแทนคาบูเรเตอร์ + + + + V + fight + battle; wage war; fight a battle + ต่อสู้กัน + รบรา + รบ, ต่อสู้, ทำสงคราม + เขาเสนอให้มีการเจรจาสันติภาพ หลังจากรบราฆ่าฟันกันมาหลายยกแล้ว + + + + N + part of the body under the garment + the inside of the lower garment + ส่วนร่างกายภายในผ้านุ่ง + ร่มผ้า + หมัดจะไม่กัดทะลุผ้าเหมือนกับยุง แต่จะแทรกตัวเข้าไปในร่มผ้า + + + + N + (under) the protection of consular jurisdiction + the inside of the lower garment + ความคุ้มครองของชาติ + ร่มธง + ในช่วงสงครามเกาหลี ทหารจาก15 ประเทศต่างอยู่ภายใต้ร่มธงสหประชาชาติ + + + + นาง, คน + N + woman + lady + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + รมณี + อนงค์, นาง, ผู้หญิง + + + + ชุด + N + parachute + เครื่องพยุงตัวเมื่อโดดจากที่สูง กางแล้วรูปคล้ายร่ม + ร่มชูชีพ + กล้องถ่ายรูปที่ใช้จรวดยิงขึ้นไปสู่ท้องฟ้า จะกลับมาสู่โลกด้วยร่มชูชีพ + + + + ADJ + smoked + รมควัน + + + + V + smoke + รมควัน + ขาหมูที่รมควันแล้ว สามารถเก็บเอาไว้ได้นาน + + + + ADJ + shady + ร่มครึ้ม + บ้านของเขามีต้นไม้ร่มครึ้มก็จริง แต่ไม่มีใบไม้ร่วงหล่นอยู่ที่พื้นดินเลย + + + + N + protector + guardian + ผู้ป้องกันความเดือดร้อน + ร่มเกศ + ร่มเกล้า + + + + คัน + N + taxi + cab; taxicab + รถแท็กซี่ + ระหว่างที่นั่งรถแท็กซี่ไปโรงพยาบาล หล่อนก็อดคิดถึงคำพูดของเขาไม่ได้ + + + + V + pester + beg; beseech repeately + วิงวอนอย่างเร่งร้อน + รบเร้า + วิงวอน, อ้อนวอน, ร่ำร้อง, ร้องขอ + ประชาชนรบเร้าให้นายกรัฐมนตรียอมอนุญาตให้ชาวยิวอพยพเข้ามาในประเทศ + + + + คัน + N + ambulance + ambulance car + รถพยาบาล + เขารู้สึกปวดหัวใจอย่างรุนแรง จึงบอกภรรยาให้ติดต่อรถพยาบาลมารับตัวไปรักษา + + + + V + battle + fight; combat; make war; engage in battle; fight a battle + รบพุ่ง + ทำสงคราม, ทำศึก, ต่อสู้, รบ + อิรักรบพุ่งกับอิหร่านถึง 7 - 8 ปี จนเงินหมด + + + + ADV + hurriedly + hastily + ร้น + เร่งรุด + + + + คัน + N + ten - wheeled truck + ten wheeler; truck + รถสิบล้อ + รถบรรทุก + ภารกิจประจำวันของเขาไม่มีอะไรมาก นอกจากการคุมคิวรถสิบล้อ + + + + คัน + N + motor tricycle + รถสามล้อเครื่อง + ขณะที่รถสามล้อเครื่องแล่นไปตามถนนศรีอยุธยานั้น ฝนเบาบางลงเรื่อยๆ จนไม่มีฝน + + + + N + path + way; passage; trail; footpath + รถยา + รัถยา, ทางเดิน + ในหว่างรถยามีพรรณพฤกษามากมายให้เพลินเจริญใจ + + + + คัน + N + carriage + horse carriage; horse-drawn carriage; buggy + รถม้า + บริเวณบ้านมีรถเจ๊ก และรถม้าเก่าคร่ำผุพังกองอยู่กับเศษไม้ + + + + คัน,ขบวน + N + railcar + railroad car; electric train + รถที่พ่วงกันเป็นขบวนยาวโดยขับเคลื่อนด้วยไฟฟ้าแล่นไปตามราง + (กฎหมาย) + รถไฟฟ้า + คุณคงเคยขึ้นรถไฟฟ้ามาแล้วใช่ไหม + + + + N + battlefield + battleground + รณภู + สนามรบ, รณสถาน, รณภูมิ, รณเกษตร, สมรภูมิ + ผู้ที่ก้าวเข้าสู่รณภูย่อมเป็นผู้มีวรรณะกษัตริย์เท่านั้น + + + + N + protector + guardian; ruler + ผู้ป้องกันความเดือดร้อน + ร่มเกล้า + ร่มเกศ + + + + ADJ + disordered + untidy; cluttered; in a mess + ที่กระจัดกระจายอยู่เกลื่อนกลาด ไม่เป็นระเบียบเรียบร้อย + รก + 1 + กระจัดกระจาย, เกะกะ, เกลื่อนกลาด + + + + V + campaign + seek votes; campaign for votes; look for votes + รณรงค์หาเสียง + หาเสียง + วันนี้เป็นวันสุดท้ายที่พรรคการเมืองจะสามารถรณรงค์หาเสียงได้ + + + + V + clutter + disorder + รกรุงรัง + รก, รุงรัง + เป็นระเบียบ + เราจะอยู่สุขสบายมิได้ ถ้าในบ้าน และบริเวณบ้านรกรุงรัง + + + + ADJ + neglected and unoccupied + untidy and deserted + รก เพราะปล่อยทิ้งไว้ + รกร้าง + กำนันประกาศว่า จะสร้างสนามฟุตบอลบนเนื้อที่รกร้างบริเวณรอยต่อวัดกับโรงเรียน + + + + V + be left uncultivated + รกร้าง + ในปัจจุบันถนนที่ทหารญี่ปุ่นสร้างไว้สมัยสงครามโลกครั้งที่สองรกร้าง ไม่ได้ใช้สัญจร + + + + N + domicile + residence + รกราก + หลักแหล่ง + เขาไปตั้งรกรากอยู่ในฮ่องกงอยู่หลายปี + + + + N + lineage + bloodline; pedigree; ancestry; origin; descent + รกราก + เชื้อสาย, รากเหง้า + เขาทบทวนความทรงจำเกี่ยวกับรกรากต้นตระกูล โตสง่า ให้ฟัง + + + + N + birthplace + origin; homeland; hometown + รกราก + ภูมิลำเนา, บ้านเกิด, ถิ่นกำเนิด, ถิ่นเดิม + เขามีรกรากอยู่ที่เชียงใหม่ + + + + N + placenta which is not come out as usual + รกที่ไม่ออกมาตามปกติภายหลังคลอด แต่กลับตีขึ้นข้างบน + รกบิน + + + + ADJ + greatly overgrown + densely overgrown with brambles + รกมาก + รกเรี้ยว + + + + N + placenta + afterbirth + เครื่องสำหรับหล่อเลี้ยงเด็กในครรภ์แนบอยู่กับมดลูก มีสายล่ามมาที่สะดือเด็ก + รก + 2 + ในการหายใจหลังคลอด ทารกต้องใช้ปอดทำการหายใจแทนรก + + + + V + be useless + (สแลง) + รกโลก + ไร้ประโยชน์, ไร้ค่า + + + + ADJ + overgrown + งอก หรือขึ้นรวมกันอยู่อย่างยุ่งเหยิง ไม่เป็นระเบียบเรียบร้อย + รก + 1 + รกรุงรัง, รุงรัง + เป็นระเบียบ + ทางไปนครปฐมในสมัยก่อนเต็มไปด้วยคูคลอง ร่องสวน ทุ่งนา และป่ารก + + + + N + The Express Transportation Organization of Thailand + ร.ส.พ. + องค์การรับส่งสินค้าและพัสดุภัณฑ์ + เมื่อการโอนกรรมสิทธิ์ที่ดิน 40 ไร่ เสร็จสิ้น ร.ส.พ ก็ยินยอมให้ห้างเข้าพัฒนาที่ดินตามโครงการ + + + + N + Rattanakosin era + Bangkok era + ร.ศ. + รัตนโกสินทร์ศก + กรุงเทพฯ ฉลองครบรอบ 200 ปี เมื่อ ร.ศ. 200 + + + + โรง, แห่ง + N + school + ร.ร. + โรงเรียน, สถานศึกษา, พิทยาคาร + + + + โรง, แห่ง + N + hotel + inn + ร.ร. + โรงแรม + + + + แห่ง, โรง + N + hospital + ร.พ. + โรงพยาบาล + ร.พ.หลายแห่งในกรุงเทพมีเครื่องเอ็กซ์เรย์ที่ทันสมัย + + + + N + R.N.(The Royal Navy) + ร.น. + ราชนาวีไทย + วิทย ุ2 ร.น.ประกาศปลดจอมพลป.พิบูลสงคราม + + + + N + defending the territory + ร.ด. + กรมการอาสารักษาดินแดน + + + + ADJ + overgrown + dense + รกยุ่ง, รกฟั่นเฝือ (อย่างป่าทึบ) + รกชัฏ + รกทึบ + ป่ารกชัฏมักจะมีสัตว์ร้ายอาศัยอยู่ + + + + N + writing + composition + รจเรข + รจเลข, การขีดเขียน + + + + N + tree shade + shade + ร่มไม้ + เด็กๆ นั่งเล่นด้วยกันที่ร่มไม้ใกล้ๆ ท่าน้ำข้างวัด + + + + N + battlefield + battleground + (สันสกฤต) + รณเกษตร + สนามรบ, รณสถาน, รณภู, รณภูมิ, สมรภูมิ + องค์กฤษณะเป็นสารถีนำพระอรชุนออกสู่รณเกษตร + + + + N + noise + voice; sound + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + รณ + เสียง + + + + V + fight + wage war against; battle + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + รณ + รบ, สู้รบ, ทำศึก, รบศึก + + + + N + happiness + joy; gladness + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + รณ + ความยินดี + + + + N + loud noise + loud voice + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + รณ + เสียงดัง + + + + N + war + warfare + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + รณ + สงคราม + + + + ADV + beautifully + prettily + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + รจิต + งาม, สวย + + + + ADJ + untidy + cluttered; disordered; messy + รกรุงรัง + รก, รุงรัง + เป็นระเบียบ + ผีเสื้อบินอวดปีก ซึ่งแต้มแต่งสีสันลายพร้อย อยู่เหนือพงหญ้ารกรุงรัง + + + + V + decorate + adorn; ornament + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + รจิต + ตกแต่ง, ประดับ + + + + แห่ง + N + battlefield + battleground + รณภูมิ + สนามรบ, รณสถาน, รณภู, รณเกษตร, สมรภูมิ + บุคคลในวรรณะกษัตริย์จะยิ่งใหญ่ เมื่อก้าวเข้าสู่รณภูมิ + + + + V + compose + author; write + รจเรข + รจเลข, แต่ง + + + + ADJ + beautiful + pretty + รจเรข + รจเลข, งาม + + + + V + compose + write; author + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + รจนา + ประพันธ์ + หลักสูตรการศึกษาพระพุทธศาสนาของพระภิกษุสามเณรนั้น รจนาโดยสมเด็จพระมหาสมณเจ้ากรมพระยาวชิรญาณวโรรส + + + + ADJ + beautiful + pretty + รจนา + งาม + + + + ADJ + beautiful + pretty; splendid + รงรอง + รังรอง, งดงาม + + + + ADJ + prosperous + รงรอง + รังรอง, รุ่งเรือง + + + + N + any colouring substance + different colours; pigment + สีต่างๆ + รงควัตถุ + + + + N + species of deer + ชื่อสัตว์ในพวกเนื้อชนิดหนึ่ง + รงกุ์ + + + + V + arrange + compile + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + รจิต + เรียบเรียง + + + + N + foundation + ครีม หรือแป้งที่ใช้เพื่อทาหน้าให้ผิวหน้าเรียบก่อนแต่งหน้า + รองพื้น + + + + N + a hair style short in back but long on top + fashion of wearing the hair in a long tuft or bunch + ทรงผมผู้ชายที่ตัดข้างล่างสั้นข้างบนยาว + รองทรง + + + + N + deputy secretary general + รองเลขาธิการ + + + + ADJ + inferior to + next on down (as in size, age, position); next below; secondary + รองลงมาจาก + รอง, ถัดจาก, ถัดลงมา + ในปี พ.ศ. 2500 อัตราตายจากอุบัติเหตุยังคงเป็นอันดับที่ 4 รองลงมาจากโรคท้องร่วง และโรคปอดอักเสบ + + + + ADV + swayingly + hangingly + อาการที่ห้อยแกว่งไปแกว่งมา, อาการที่ห้อยติดอยู่เล็กน้อย + ร่องแร่ง + กระต่องกระแต่ง, กะร่องกะแร่ง + ปูถูกจับยัดใส่ข้องในสภาพที่ขา และก้ามหลุดร่องแร่ง + + + + V + call + cry out for; shout or yell after; call out + ร้องเรียกร้องหา + + + + V + sing and dance + ร้องรำทำเพลง + ฝ่ายสันทนาการขนเครื่องดนตรี และสมุดเนื้อเพลงไว้ไปร้องรำทำเพลงกับเด็กๆ ในหมู่บ้าน + + + + ADJ + be at hand + reserves (of money) + มีไว้เผื่อขาดแคลน, มีไว้ไม่ให้ขาด + รองรัง + สำรอง + + + + V + ground + อาการทาสีชั้นต้นให้พื้นเรียบเสมอกันเพื่อรองรับสีที่จะระบายหรือทาทับลงไป + รองพื้น + + + + N + sound track + audio track + (อังกฤษ) + ร่องเสียง + + + + V + put a foundation on face + อาการที่เอาครีม หรือแป้งทาหน้า เพื่อให้ผิวหน้าเรียบก่อนแต่งหน้า + รองพื้น + + + + V + weep + cry with sorrow + ร้องร่ำไรอย่างน้อยอกน้อยใจ + ร้องห่มร้องไห้ + ร้องไห้ร้องห่ม, ร้องไห้, ร้องไห้คร่ำครวญ + บางคนที่ถูกตามใจมากๆ อาจจะแสดงท่าทีกรีดกราด และร้องห่มร้องไห้รำพันต่างๆ เมื่อไม่ได้ดังใจ + + + + ร่อง + N + vegetable furrow + vegetable bed + ร่องผัก + เขาอำนวยประโยชน์ให้เจ้าของเรือกสวนที่ตนอาศัยอยู่ โดยไล่สัตว์ที่เป็นศัตรูกับพืชผล และดายหญ้าตามร่องผัก + + + + ADJ + attached to a gambling house + being to a gambling house + ประจำบ่อน, ที่ยืนโรงไว้เผื่อเหลือเผื่อขาด + รองบ่อน + เจ้ามือเอาปลากัดรองบ่อนขึ้นมากัดแทน + + + + คู่, ข้าง + N + boots + (อังกฤษ) + รองเท้าบูท + + + + คู่, ข้าง + N + rubber slippers + rubber shoes + รองเท้าแตะฟองน้ำ + สาวชาวบ้านไม่ใส่รองเท้ากันเลย มีเพียงบางคนใส่รองเท้าแตะฟองน้ำ ซึ่งเก่าจนดูไม่ออกว่า ครั้งหนึ่งเคยเป็นสีอะไร + + + + คู่, ข้าง + N + sandal + slippers + รองเท้าแตะ + หล่อนเดินทางมาที่ทะเลฝั่งตะวันออกในชุดยีนสีน้ำทะเล สวมรองเท้าแตะ และสะพายย่าม + + + + V + advance an investment + provide a sum of money in advance for some purposes + ออกทุนให้ไปก่อน + รองทุน + สำรองทุน + + + + V + say hello + hail; say hi; greet; accost + ร้องทัก + เขาโผล่ออกมาจากห้องร้องทักผมก่อน + + + + N + shameful part of the body which should remain covered + ส่วนร่างกายที่ไม่ควรเปิดเผย + ร่มผ้า + + + + N + disease characterized by cracking of the sole of the foot + โรคชนิดหนึ่งเป็นตามฝ่าเท้าทำให้พื้นเท้าเป็นรูพรุน + รองพื้น + + + + V + intensely hot + be scorching hot + ร้อนผ่าว + ร้อนผะผ่าว + แสงของดวงอาทิตย์สาดกระจายลงมาต้องร่าง จนผิวหนังร้อนผ่าว + + + + V + watch over + be on guard; guard against + เฝ้าดูแลเหตุการณ์ + รักษาการณ์ + เฝ้าดูแล, ระวังภัย + ทางการมาเลเซียจัดกำลังเจ้าหน้าที่หน่วยปฏิบัติการพิเศษมาประจำในบริเวณ โนแมนส์แลนด์ เพื่อรักษาการณ์ และมิให้มีเหตุการณ์ปล้นสะดมเกิดขึ้น + + + + ADJ + cunning + tricky; sly; wily; crafty + รอบจัด + + + + ADV + around + all around; on all sides + รอบกาย + รอบตัว + ในโลกนี้ล้วนมีแต่ปัญหา และอุปสรรคอยู่รอบกาย เราจึงต้องสะสมความเข้มแข็งให้เพียงพอที่จะเผชิญหน้ากับมันได้ + + + + ADJ + fading + lessening + อ่อนแสง (ใช้แก่พระอาทิตย์เวลาใกล้ค่ำ) + รอนๆ + เราออกมาจากป่า ขณะที่พระอาทิตย์ส่องแสงรอนๆ + + + + V + infringe upon + deprive; infringe on + รบกวนขัดสิทธิของบุคคลในอันที่จะครอง หรือใช้ทรัพย์สินโดยปกติสุข + รอนสิทธิ์ + + + + V + journey + go on a trip (overnight and longer) + เดินทางค้างคืนเป็นระยะๆ + รอนแรม + ในการเดินทัพระยะไกล เหล่าทหารต้องรอนแรมไปตามเส้นทางที่ทุรกันดารอย่างแสนสาหัส + + + + ADV + strongly + vehemently; fervidly; rousing; ardently + ร้อนแรง + รุนแรง, เร่าร้อน + เขามีความปรารถนาอย่างร้อนแรงที่จะช่วยประเทศของเขา + + + + V + be restless + be impatient; be ardent + ร้อนรุ่ม + กระวนกระวาย, ทุรนทุราย, กระสับกระส่าย, รุ่มร้อน + แม้ว่าจะอยู่ภายใต้อารยธรรมตะวันตก แต่ภายในจิตใจของเรากลับยิ่งร้อนรุ่มเรียกร้องความเป็นไทยมากขึ้น + + + + V + sing with instrumental accompaniment + sing a song alternatively with music + ร้องเพลงให้เครื่องดนตรีรับ + ร้องส่ง + + + + V + want to leave the monkhood + อยากสึก (ใช้แก่ภิกษุสามเณร) + ร้อนผ้าเหลือง + พระบางองค์ร้อนผ้าเหลือง สึกออกมาเป็นฆราวาสอาจเป็นใหญ่เป็นโตในราชการได้ ถ้ามีปัญญา ความสามารถ และได้ฝากเนื้อฝากตัวกับข้าราชการผู้ใหญ่ + + + + V + petition + ทูลเกล้าฯ ถวายฎีการ้องทุกข์ + ร้องฎีกา + + + + V + be afraid of being involved or incriminated + worry; have a guilty conscience; get alarm + กลัวว่าโทษ หรือความลำบากจะมาถึงตัว + ร้อนตัว + รัฐมนตรีหลายคนร้อนตัวกันใหญ่ หลังจากที่ข่าวการประมูลซื้อคอมพิวเตอร์ถูกวิจารณ์อย่างหนัก + + + + V + worry + be anxious + ร้อนใจ + กระวนกระวายใจ, ร้อนรน + เมื่อท้องฟ้าครึ้มฝนมากยิ่งขึ้น เขาก็เริ่มร้อนใจ เพราะไม่อยากเผชิญกับสายฝนที่ป้ายรถเมล์ + + + + V + wait for + await + รอท่า + คอย, รอ, คอยท่า + + + + V + escape someone's notice + หลงหูหลงตาไป + รอดหูรอดตา + หลงหูหลงตา, รอดสายตา + เขายืนยามอย่างระมัดระวัง จึงไม่มีอะไรรอดหูรอดตาไปได้ + + + + V + survive + escape death + รอดตาย + รอดชีวิต, อยู่รอด + เสียชีวิต, ตาย + + + + V + be saved + รอดตัว + เขามีเรื่องชกต่อย ตีรันฟันแทงบ่อยๆ แต่ก็รอดตัวมาได้เสมอ + + + + V + survive + escape death + เอาชีวิตรอด, ไม่เสียชีวิต + รอดชีวิต + รอดตาย, อยู่รอด + เสียชีวิต, ตาย + การปฐมพยาบาลสามารถช่วยเหลือผู้บาดเจ็บ ให้รอดชีวิต หรือลดอันตรายลงได้มากก่อนที่แพทย์จะมาถึง + + + + ตำแหน่ง + N + deputy director + รองอธิบดี + มีเสียงวิพากษ์วิจารณ์ว่า รองอธิบดีผู้หนึ่งทำงานหากินกับสำนักพิมพ์บางแห่ง + + + + V + be impatient + worry; feel restless with anxiety; be anxious + แสดงอาการกระวนกระวาย + ร้อนรน + กระวนกระวาย, ทุรนทุราย, ร้อนรุ่ม, ร้อนใจ + นอกจากในใจของเขาจะร้อนรนเหมือนโดนไฟเผาแล้ว มันยังเต้นระทึกกึกก้องจนแทบไม่เป็นจังหวะอีกด้วย + + + + ADJ + glittering + sparkling; brilliant + พรายแสง (ใช้แก่เพชร) + ร่วงรุ้ง + + + + V + line one's stomach + have a snack to eat + กินพอกันหิวไปก่อน + รองท้อง + หล่อนรับจ้างขายของที่ระลึก เพียงเพื่อค่าจ้างมารองท้องไปวันหนึ่งๆ + + + + V + gather into a group + form a group; assemble; join together; gather together + รวมพวก + รวมกลุ่ม + เด็กที่จับกลุ่มรวมพวกคบหาสมาคมกันได้ จะต้องมีอายุอยู่ในวัยเดียวกัน + + + + V + make love + ร่วมประเวณี + เสพสังวาส, ร่วมรัก + ชายที่ร่วมประเวณีกับหญิงที่เป็นภรรยาของผู้อื่นถือว่ามีความผิด + + + + ADJ + of the same mother + to be born of the same mother; having the same mother + มีแม่เดียวกัน, ร่วมท้องเดียวกัน + ร่วมท้อง + ร่วมอุทร, ร่วมสายโลหิต + เขาเป็นบุตรคนที่ 2 ในจำนวนพี่น้องร่วมท้อง 7 คน + + + + V + live together + cohabit + ร่วมชีวิต + พ่อได้แม่มาร่วมชีวิตด้วย ก็เพราะแม่หลงใหล 'งาน' ของพ่อ + + + + V + centralize (power, authority) + รวบอำนาจ + การปกครองในรูปของตำบลสหพันธ์จังหวัดจะต้องไม่รวบอำนาจสู่ศูนย์กลาง จนชุมชนรอบนอกสูญเสียความเป็นตัวของตัวเอง + + + + V + seize + arrest; catch (a thief); capture + รวบตัว + เจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจเข้ารวบตัวผู้ต้องหา + + + + ADJ + indecisive + uncertain; doubtful (as actions or intentions) + รวนเร + เรรวน, โลเล, ไม่แน่ใจ, เรรวน + + + + V + make love + have sexual relations; have sex intercourse; copulate + เสพสังวาส + ร่วมเพศ + ร่วมประเวณี, เสพสังวาส, ร่วมรัก + ชายที่ร่วมเพศกับหญิงที่เป็นโรคก็มีโอกาสจะติดโรคได้ไม่ยาก + + + + ADV + nonstop + in a single stretch; throughout + ครั้งเดียวอย่างรีบเร่ง, ครั้งเดียวโดยไม่หยุดพัก + รวดเดียว + เขายกแก้วขึ้นจ่อริมฝีปาก แล้วดื่มมันรวดเดียว + + + + V + make love + have sex intercourse; have sexual relations; copulate + (ปาก) + ร่วมรัก + ร่วมประเวณี, ร่วมรัก, เสพสังวาส + + + + รวง + N + honeycomb + beehive + รวงผึ้ง + รังผึ้ง + บทร้อยกรองเหล่านี้มีความรู้ทั้งปวงของนักปราชญ์ปรากฏอยู่ และได้เล่าขานกันต่อมาด้วยภาษางดงามมีเสน่ห์บริสุทธิ์ดุจน้ำหวานจากรวงผึ้ง + + + + N + ear of rice + ear of paddy + รวงข้าว + ขั้นบันไดที่ปกคลุมด้วยสีเหลืองอร่ามของรวงข้าวเป็นภาพที่แปลกตา และงดงามยิ่งนัก + + + + N + Thrysostachys siamensis Gamble + a small and thornless kind of bamboo + ชื่อไผ่ชนิด Thyrsostachys siamensis Gamble ในวงศ์ Gramineae ขึ้นเป็นกอ ลำเล็กยาวเรียว ไม่มีหนาม + รวก + เต็นท์ผ้าใบขึงเป็นหลังคา มีเชือกจากมุมทั้งสี่โยงผูกกับซุ่มไผ่รวก + + + + N + appendage + ส่วนที่ยื่นออกจากส่วนหลักของอวัยวะของสิ่งมีชีวิต + (อังกฤษ) + รยางค์ + เนื่องจากรยางค์ส่วนหน้าของนกเปลี่ยนไปเป็นปีกสำหรับบิน ดังนั้นการจับหาอาหารจึงกลายเป็นหน้าที่ของปาก + + + + ADJ + amusing + pleasant + น่าบันเทิงใจ + (สันสกฤต) + รมย์ + น่าสนุก + + + + ADJ + satisfied + pleasing + (สันสกฤต) + รมย์ + พึงใจ + + + + ADJ + beautiful + pretty + (สันสกฤต) + รมย์ + งาม + + + + V + compromise + reach a compromise; come to an agreement; settle; reach an agreement; come to terms; make concessions + ปรองดองกัน, ประนีประนอมกัน, ตกลงกันด้วยการไกล่เกลี่ย + รอมชอม + ลอมชอม, ออมชอม, ประนีประนอม + แตกแยก + ในที่สุดทั้งสองฝ่ายที่ขัดแย้งกันอยู่ก็รอมชอมกันได้ + + + + V + vacillate + hesitate + รวนเร + เรรวน, โลเล, ไม่แน่ใจ, เรรวน + เขาไม่คิดเลยว่า หัวใจของหล่อนจะรวนเรได้ปานนั้น เพียงแค่เขาบวชได้ครึ่งพรรษา หล่อนก็ปันใจไปให้ชายอื่น + + + + ดวง + N + sun + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + รวิ + รวิ, รพิ, รพี, รำไพ, พระอาทิตย์ + + + + V + pay expenses in advance + advance money + จ่ายไปก่อน + รองจ่าย + โปรดรองจ่ายไปก่อน แล้วผมจะใช้เงินให้ + + + + ADJ + advance (money) + รองจ่าย + คุณมีเงินรองจ่ายให้ผมบ้างไหม + + + + คู่, วง + N + Ronggeng dance + ศิลปะการแสดงแบบหนึ่งของชาวไทยมุสลิมภาคใต้ เป็นการเต้นรำคู่ชายหญิงและร้องเพลงคลอไปด้วย + รองเง็ง + ระบำรองเง็ง + + + + N + deputy dean + associate dean + รองคณบดี + + + + N + private place + ที่เฉพาะส่วนตัว + รโหฐาน + + + + N + password + pass code; watchword + รหัสผ่าน + การใช้งานเครื่องพิมพ์นั้น ต้องใช้รหัสผ่านก่อน ซึ่งจะถูกควบคุมและจัดการ โดยผู้จัดการสำนักงาน + + + + N + postal code + postcode; ZIP code + รหัสไปรษณีย์ + + + + N + tongue + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + รสนา + ลิ้น + + + + ADJ + of same sex + เพศเดียวกัน + ร่วมเพศ + ประมาณ 3 ใน 4 ของคนที่เป็นโรคเอดส์ในอเมริกาและยุโรปจะเป็นผู้ชายรักร่วมเพศหรือเกย์ + + + + N + Sunday + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + รวิวาร + วันอาทิตย์ + + + + N + protector + guardian + ผู้ที่ป้องกันความเดือดร้อน + ร่มโพธิ์ร่มไทร + ร่มเกล้า, ร่มเกศ + + + + ADV + pleasantly + nicely + รวยรื่น + ชื่นใจ, สบายใจ + บริเวณนั้นมีหมู่นกขับขานบทเพลงอันเพราะพริ้ง ส่วนลมหนาวอันสดชื่นก็พัดรวยรื่นมาตลอดเวลา + + + + ADV + gently + mildly; lightly; nice and cool + รวยริน + ดอกราตรีส่งกลิ่นรวยรินยามค่ำคืน + + + + ADJ + of the same mother + to be born of the same mother; having the same mother + มีแม่เดียวกัน, ร่วมท้องเดียวกัน + ร่วมอุทร + ร่วมท้อง, ร่วมแม่ + ต่างแม่,คนละแม่ + + + + V + centralize + centralize (power, authority) in oneself + รวมอำนาจ + กระจายอำนาจ + ในสมัยอาณานิคมรัฐบาลได้รวมอำนาจไปไว้ส่วนกลาง ซึ่งทำให้คนรู้สึกขาดความมั่นคงทั้งในส่วนบุคคล และทรัพย์สิน + + + + V + almost finish + almost end + เกือบเสร็จแล้ว + ร่วมหัวงาน + + + + V + conspire + join force + ร่วมกันคิด ร่วมกันทำ + รวมหัว + พวกพ่อค้ารวมหัวกันขึ้นราคาสินค้าที่จำเป็น + + + + V + gather together + gather intergroup + รวมหมู่ + นกมารวมหมู่ทำอะไรกันอยู่ที่ใต้ต้นไม้ + + + + ADJ + of same blood relationship + of same blood lineage + ร่วมสายโลหิต + การปฏิบัติต่อกันของสมาชิกที่เป็นไปแบบญาติพี่น้องผู้ร่วมสายโลหิตเดียวกัน ทำให้เราสามารถรวมกลุ่มกันได้ + + + + N + taste + flavour; savour + รสชาติ + รส + การปรุงอาหารด้วยเครื่องปรุงบางชนิดจะทำให้รสชาติของอาหารเปลี่ยนไปได้ + + + + V + hit hard + beat hard + ตีแรงๆ + ร่ำ + + + + V + spread tail-feathers + strut about with tail-feathers spread (as a peacock) + แผ่หางกระดกขึ้นแล้วเดินกรีดกรายไปมา (ใช้แก่นกยูง) + รำแพน + นกยูงรำแพนอยู่ใต้โคนไม้ใหญ่ + + + + V + bemoan + bewail; lament + รำพึงรำพัน + เมื่อนักวิจารณ์วรรณกรรมได้พบปะสนทนาพูดคุยกัน ก็มักจะรำพึงรำพันถึงอนาคตของงานหนังสือ + + + + V + blow + fan + รำพาย + พัด, กระพือ + + + + N + Thai dance + รำไทย + การรำโยธยาปัจจุบันกลายสภาพไป จนเกือบดูไม่ออกว่ามีต้นเค้ามาจากรำไทย + + + + V + be agitated + pine for love; yearn for + กระวนกระวายด้วยความกระสันถึง + รำจวน + รัญจวน, ป่วนใจ + + + + V + repress + curb; suppress; control (emotion) + รำงับ + ระงับ, ยับยั้ง + + + + V + stop + break off; halt; cease + รำงับ + ระงับ, ยับยั้ง, หยุด + + + + N + lineage of the queen + relatives of the queen; a member of queen's family + ตระกูลฝ่ายพระราชินี + ราชินิกุล + ราชินีกุล + + + + V + feel annoyed + feel bored + รำคาญ + เบื่อหน่าย + เมื่อก่อนเขารำคาญ และดูถูกความงมงายของชาวบ้าน แต่ตอนนี้เขาเฉลียวตัวว่า ชาวบ้านมักรู้อะไรดีกว่าปัญญาชน + + + + N + one-sided drum with shallow body + กลองชนิดหนึ่ง รูปกลมแป้น มี 2 ชนิด ชนิดที่ใช้กับวงลำตัดมีขนาดใหญ่กว่าที่ใช้กับวงมโหรี + รำมะนา + + + + V + talk repeatedly + murmur or speak continually or incessantly + พูดซ้ำๆ + ร่ำ + พร่ำ, รำพัน + + + + N + zodiacal signs + sign of the zodiac + ราสี + + + + N + measurement of zodiac equal to 30 degrees + มาตราวัดจักรราศี คือ 30 องศา เป็น 1 ราศี, ถ้ากลุ่มดาวใดอยู่ในช่วงจักรราศีนั้น ก็เรียกชื่อราศีตามกลุ่มดาวนั้น เช่น ราศีเมษ ราศีกรกฎ, อาทิตย์โคจรรอบจักรวาลผ่านหมู่ดาว 12 หมู่ และดาวหมู่หนึ่งๆ เรียกว่า ราศี 1 + ราสี + ราศี + + + + N + group + set + ราสี + กอง, หมู่ + + + + N + grandeur + splendor; dignity + ความสง่า, ลักษณะความดีงามของคน + ราสี + ราศี + + + + V + attack + harass; vex; annoy; disturb + รบกวน หรือเบียดเบียน โดยใช้กำลังรังแก + ราวี + รังควาน, รบกวน, ก่อกวน + + + + ADJ + be in pain + sad + ร้าวราน + ปวดร้าว, ปวดใจ, เจ็บปวด + บางครั้งดวงตาของเราเหมือนมีแวววาวแห่งความดุร้ายอย่างคนร้าวราน ที่คล้ายกับว่าได้ฝังแน่นอยู่กับความแค้นอะไรสักอย่าง + + + + V + regret + grieve; lament; feel sad + ร้าวราน + ปวดร้าว, ปวดใจ, เจ็บใจ + บทอวสานของละครกรีดกระชากความรู้สึกของผู้อ่านให้ร้าวรานตามตัวละครไป + + + + V + relieve + abate + รำงับ + ระงับ, บรรเทา + + + + V + cry + weep and wail incessantly + ร้องไห้รำพันไม่หยุด + ร่ำไห้ + สองพี่น้องกอดกันร่ำไห้กระทั่งเข้าคืนดึกดื่น + + + + V + milk + draw milk from + รีดนม + ก่อนแม่โคจะคลอด 2 เดือน เกษตรกรควรจะหยุดรีดนม เพื่อให้โคได้พักท้อง + + + + V + squeeze + extort; extract + รีดไถ + รีด + ปัจจุบันมีแก๊งมาเฟียชาวต่างชาติแฝงตัวมาในคราบนักท่องเที่ยว เพื่อคอยรีดไถเงินทองจากนักท่องเที่ยวชาติเดียวกัน + + + + V + initiate plans + start; originate plans + เริ่มคิดอ่านเพื่อแผนการ + ริอ่าน + ริ, ริอ่าน + เขาเป็นลม เมื่อทราบว่า หลานสาวริอ่านเขียนเรื่องอ่านเล่นรักๆ ใคร่ๆ ไปลงหนังสือพิมพ์ + + + + ADJ + dim + faint; dusky + เกือบดับ, สว่างน้อยๆ + ริบหรี่ + ริบรี่ + เจิดจ้า, สว่างไสว + เขานั่งสมาธิต่อหน้าแสงเทียนริบหรี่ + + + + เส้น, แถบ, ม้วน + N + ribbon + แถบแพร ไหม หรือไนลอน มีสีต่างๆ ใช้สำหรับผูกหรือประดับสิ่งต่างๆ มีหลายขนาด + (อังกฤษ) + ริบบิ้น + หล่อนพับผ้าเช็ดหน้าเป็นรูปกระต่าย แล้วส่งให้เขาผูกริบบิ้นรอบคอ แล้วจึงนำไปแจกจ่ายแขกที่มาช่วยงาน + + + + N + gnat + แมลงพวกตัวบึ่งที่มีขนาดเล็กกว่าแมลงหวี่ ส่วนใหญ่อยู่ในสกุล Culicoides และ Leptoconops วงศ์ Ceratopogonidae เช่น ชนิด C. orientalis, L. spinosifrons + ริ้น + + + + ADV + gently + slowly + เรื่อยๆ, น้อยๆ + ริน + เมื่อหล่อนเชิดหน้าขึ้น หยาดน้ำใสๆ ก็ไหลรินจากปลายตาลงมาตามร่องแก้ม + + + + V + pour + decant + เทให้ไหลออกเรื่อยๆ ทีละน้อย + ริน + เขารินเหล้าขาวใส่แก้ว แล้วเวียนแจกจ่ายเพื่อนๆ ไปทีละคน + + + + ADJ + beautiful + pretty + งามผุดผ่อง + รำไพ + งาม + + + + ADV + tremblingly + shakingly; shiveringly + ไหวถี่ๆ + ริกๆ + ระริก, ริก + เขาตกใจกลัวจนริมฝีปากสั่นริก ๆ + + + + N + the sun + รำไพ + พระอาทิตย์, รพิ, รพี, รวิ, รวี + + + + V + say goodbye + bid farewell + ร่ำลา + เราอ้อยอิ่งดูเขาซื้อขายกันอยู่นาน กว่าจะได้ร่ำลาเจ้าบ้าน เพื่อออกเดินทางกลับ + + + + V + be tardy + be dilatory + ร่ำไร + ร่ำรี้ร่ำไร, ชักช้า, ร่ำไร, ชักช้า, อ้อยอิ่ง + รีบเร่ง + หากร่ำไรอยู่กับ ของใหม่ ก็จะไม่ได้ชมสิ่งที่เป็นรากฐานของอารยะธรรมชวาเขมร + + + + V + be tardy + be dilatory + ร่ำรี้ร่ำไร + ร่ำไร, ชักช้า, อ้อยอิ่ง + รีบเร่ง + + + + ADV + almost + nearly; soon + รำรำ + เกือบ, ลำลำ + + + + V + request + make request; beg; ask; beseech repeatedly + ร่ำร้อง + ร้อง, ร้องขอ + เขาตัดสินใจยินยอมให้คู่ปรับตัวฉกาจเดินทางกลับประเทศได้ตามที่ร่ำร้องมานานกว่า 5 ปี + + + + ADV + very nearly + very soon; almost; imminently + รำมะร่อ + รอมร่อ, เกือบจะ, จวนเจียนจะ, หวุดหวิด + + + + N + gumboil + pyorrhea; parulis + ชื่อโรคชนิดหนึ่ง เกิดตามรากฟัน ทำให้เหงือกบวมเป็นหนอง + รำมะนาด + โรครำมะนาด + + + + N + handrail + staircase rail; banister + ราวบันได + บ้านไม้ทรงไทยหลังนี้ตกแต่งด้วยไม้ฉลุลายอย่างสวยงามประดับราวบันได + + + + N + inferior gold + ทองคำที่มีเนื้อหย่อนกว่าเนื้อ 4 + ริน + ทองริน + + + + V + fight + battle + ราญ + ราญรอน, รบ + + + + V + be disunited + be enemies + ร้าวราน + แตกร้าว, แตกสามัคคี + + + + V + hasten + hurry; rush + ร่าน + 2 + รีบ, ด่วน, เร่ง + ผู้จัดการเร่งร่านงานให้เสร็จก่อนสิ้นปี + + + + V + crave + want or desire; be eager for; be lustful; have strong sexual desire + ร่าน + 2 + หื่น, อยาก, ใคร่ + + + + N + caterpillar + ชื่อหนอนผีเสื้อหลายชนิดและหลายวงศ์ เช่น วงศ์ Arctiidae, Lymantriidae, Lasiocampidae มีขนปกคลุมเต็มลำตัว เมื่อถูกเข้าจะปล่อยน้ำพิษทำให้เกิดอาการแสบร้อนและคัน เมื่อเจริญวัยจะเข้าดักแด้และฟักออกมาเป็นผีเสื้อกลางคืน + ร่าน + 1 + บุ้ง, หนอนผีเสื้อ + + + + ADJ + cracked + มีรอยปริตื้นๆ ทั่วไปบนพื้นผิวของสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + ราน + ปริ, แตก + + + + V + cut + trim or lop off (as branches); prune + ตัด หรือฟันกิ่งไม้ออก + ราน + ตัด, ฟัน + แม่เตือนให้เขารานกิ่งทิ้งไปบ้าง เพราะส่าเหล้าโตเร็วจนเกรงคานจะรับน้ำหนักไม่ไหว + + + + N + night-time + evening; night + ราตรีกาล + เขากระโดดขึ้นนั่งบนอานรถจักรยาน แล้วหายเข้าไปในความมืดมิดของราตรีกาล + + + + N + night-time + evening; night + เวลามืดค่ำ + ราตรี + กลางคืน, รัชนี, รัตติกาล, ราตรีกาล + นักดนตรีลากคันชักให้เสียงดนตรีหวานเศร้าแทรกซึ้งเข้าไปในความสงัดของราตรี + + + + ร้าน + N + tailor's shop + dressmaking's shop + ร้านตัดเสื้อ + + + + V + fight + battle + ราญรอน + ราญ, รบ + เราจำต้องจับอาวุธเข้าราญรอนกับข้าศึก + + + + ร้าน + N + dealer + ร้านตัวแทน + + + + N + king's property + throne; royal treasures + ราไชศวรรย์ + รัช, ราชย์, ราชสมบัติ + + + + N + king's instruction + the instructions or speeches made by the king; royal instruction + คำสั่งสอนของพระราชา. + (บาลี) + ราโชวาท + + + + N + royal patronage + king's patronage + การที่พระราชาทรงเกื้อกูลอุดหนุน + (บาลี) + ราโชปถัมภ์ + ราชูปถัมภ์ + + + + N + king's command + king's instructions; king's order + ราโชงการ + ราชโองการ, ราชวโรงการ, ราชโยงการ + + + + N + a mighty king + emperor; great king + พระราชาผู้เป็นใหญ่ + (สันสกฤต) + ราเชนทร์ + ราชาธิราช + + + + N + royal articles of use + เครื่องใช้สอยของพระราชา + (บาลี) + ราชูปโภค + ราโชปโภค + หลายคนได้รับพระราชทานเกียรติยศ ให้เป็นผู้อัญเชิญเครื่องราชูปโภค และเครื่องบรมราชอิสสริยยศ เข้ากระบวนแห่ + + + + N + royal patronage + the patronage of the king; king's patronage + การที่พระราชาทรงเกื้อกูลอุดหนุน + (บาลี) + ราชูปถัมภ์ + ราโชปถัมภ์ + + + + V + cure + remedy; heal; treat (illness) + รักษ์ + รักษา, เยียวยา + + + + N + Night blooming jusmine + Queen of the night; Cestrum nocturnum + ไม้พุ่มชนิด Cestrum nocturnum Linn. ในวงศ์ Solanaceae ดอกเล็กสีขาวปนเขียวออกเป็นช่อ กลิ่นหอมแรงเฉพาะเวลากลางคืน + ราตรี + + + + V + report to + present oneself; report for duty + รายงานตัว + เขาได้รับหมายเรียกให้เข้ากรุงเทพฯ เพื่อรายงานตัวต่อผู้บริหารระดับสูง + + + + V + abort + terminate; have an abortion + รีดลูก + ทำแท้ง + + + + ADJ + disunited + แตกร้าวกัน, โกรธเคืองกัน + ร้าวฉาน + แตกร้าว, บาดหมาง + + + + V + become antagonistic + break the bond of friendship; split + แตกร้าวกัน, โกรธเคืองกัน + ร้าวฉาน + แตกร้าว, บาดหมาง + ขณะที่ฝ่ายคอมมิวนิสต์ได้รับการจัดตั้งพรรคการเมืองอย่างถูกต้อง ความแตกแยกภายในพรรคสันนิบาตฯ ได้ร้าวฉานมากยิ่งขึ้น + + + + ADV + as if + like; just like; as; as though + ราวกับ + ราวกะ, เช่นกับ + ไม่ว่าเขาจะมองไปทางไหน ก็เห็นแต่เครื่องแบบทหาร และตำรวจราวกับทะเลสีเขียว + + + + ADV + along the way + รายเรียง + เรียงราย + แม้ว่าห้องประชุมจะมีม้ายาวไว้ให้นั่ง แต่เพราะสมาชิกมาก จึงต้องยกม้าไปไว้มุมห้อง แล้วสมาชิกนั่งรายเรียงกันที่พื้นห้องแทน + + + + V + dance + ร่ายรำ + นกยูงมีหางเอาไว้สำหรับใช้ร่ายรำอวดตัวเมีย + + + + N + income + receipts; revenue; takings + รายการรับ, เงิน ทรัพย์สิน ค่าตอบแทน หรือประโยชน์ใดๆ อันมีมูลค่าที่ได้รับหรือพึงได้รับ ไม่ว่าในหรือนอกราชอาณาจักร อันเนื่องมาจากการประกอบกิจการ + (กฎหมาย) + รายรับ + รายได้ + รายจ่าย + ไมโครคอมพิวเตอร์สามารถช่วยบันทึกเรื่องส่วนตัว จัดทำรายรับ รายจ่ายภายในบ้าน และรับส่งจดหมายได้ + + + + ADJ + fortnightly + biweekly; half-monthly + รายปักษ์ + สำนักพิมพ์นี้มีหนังสือรายเดือน รายปักษ์ รายสัปดาห์รวมทั้งพ็อคเก้ทบุ๊คอยู่ในเครือหลายเล่ม + + + + ร้าน + N + drugstore + pharmacy; chemist; druggist + ร้านขายยา + + + + ADJ + along the way + along the street; along the road; on the roadside + เรียงๆ กันไปตามทางเป็นระยะๆ + รายทาง + ตามทาง + ระหว่างเดินทางเขาชอบแวะซื้อของตามรายทางไปเรื่อย ๆ + + + + N + edge of a forest + strip of woods; strip of forest; forest line; boundary of the jungle + ราวป่า + แนวป่า, ชายป่า, ขอบป่า + เสียงใบไม้ร่วงในราวป่าราวกับเสียงดนตรี + + + + ฉบับ, เรื่อง + N + minutes + the proceedings + รายละเอียดหรือสาระของการประชุมที่จดไว้เป็นทางการ + รายงานการประชุม + เลขานุการมีหน้าที่ดำเนินงานด้านธุรการพัสดุการเงิน การประชาสัมพันธ์ จัดการประชุม และจัดทำรายงานการประชุม + + + + N + Mon + รามัญ + มอญ + + + + N + thunder giant + ยักษ์ตนหนึ่งตามเทพนิยายของอินเดีย เชื่อกันว่าเสียงฟ้าร้องเป็นเสียงรามสูรขว้างขวาน + รามสูร + + + + N + Ramayana + the oldest of the Sanskrit epic poems + วรรณคดีเรื่องหนึ่ง ว่าด้วยพระรามทำศึกกับทศกัณฐ์ + รามเกียรติ์ + หนังตะลุงนิยมเล่นกันในภาคใต้ โดยเรื่องที่แสดงกัน คือ รามเกียรติ์ แต่ได้นำมาเพิ่มเติมนิทานพื้นบ้านผสมเข้าไปบ้าง เพื่อให้เกิดความเพลิดเพลิน + + + + N + giant + ราพณ์ + ยักษ์ + + + + V + slacken the speed when about to alight by reversing the wing + back wind by reversing the wings (as birds do); glide + หยุดขยับปีกถาไป (ใช้แก่นก) + ราปีก + + + + ADV + tranquilly + calmly + เรียบร้อยปราศจากเสี้ยนหนามความกระด้างกระเดื่อง + ราบคาบ + ในสมัยรัชกาลที่ 3 พวกอั้งยี่ถูกปราบปรามอย่างโหดเหี้ยม และราบคาบ + + + + ร้าน + N + beauty shop + beauty parlor; beauty salon; ladies' hairdressing salon + ร้านเสริมสวย + เขาอายที่จะเข้าไปในร้านเสริมสวย + + + + N + list of names + roll; register of names + รายนาม + + + + N + beauty + splendour + รูจี + รุจี, ความงาม + + + + V + scratch + รู่ + ครูด + + + + V + be benighted + not knowing what one is doing; be blind to the situation + รู้ไม่เท่าทันเหตุการณ์ + รู้เท่าไม่ถึงการณ์ + เขลา + ถ้าแผ่นดิสก์ที่มีไวรัสไปใช้กับคอมพิวเตอร์ โดยรู้เท่าไม่ถึงการณ์ อาจทำให้การทำงานของคอมพิวเตอร์เกิดความชะงักงันได้ + + + + V + see through + sense someone else's tricks; be perceptive; know what someone is up to + รู้เท่า, รู้จริงตามธรรมดา + รู้เท่า + รู้ท่า, รู้ทัน + + + + N + ruthenium + ธาตุลำดับที่ 44 สัญลักษณ์ Ru เป็น โลหะ ลักษณะเป็นของแข็ง สีเงินเปราะ หลอมละลายที่ 2310 ํ ซ. ใช้ประโยชน์นำไปผสมกับโลหะอื่นให้เป็นโลหะเจือ + รูทีเนียม + + + + V + see through somebody's tricks + know what another is up to; become wise regarding a rival's or opponent's schemes or tricks + รู้ที + รู้ท่า, รู้เท่า, รู้ทัน, รู้ชั้นเชิง + เสียที, เสียท่า + + + + V + know thoroughly + see through; know the secret of (the case) + รู้ความเป็นไปอย่างละเอียด + รู้ตื้นลึกหนาบาง + รู้ละเอียด + หัวคะแนนต้องเป็นบุคคลที่กว้างขวาง มีสมัครพรรคพวก รู้จักคุ้นเคยกับคนท้องถิ่นมาก และรู้ตื้นลึกหนาบางของการเมืองในท้องถิ่นดี + + + + V + take advantage of + exploit; be tricky + รู้ฉลาด + เอาเปรียบ + + + + ADJ + prosperous + รูจี + รุจี, รุ่งเรือง + + + + N + cone + รูปกรวย + ปากนกกระจอกเป็นรูปกรวย เพื่อใช้ในการขบวัชพืช + + + + N + prosperity + affluence + รูจี + รุจี, ความรุ่งเรือง + + + + N + sculpture + statue + รูปแกะสลัก + เขาขับรถบรรทุกซากสตัฟฟ์ และรูปแกะสลักไม้ไปส่งที่ร้านในเมือง + + + + N + pleasure + satisfaction + รูจี + รุจี, ความชอบใจ + + + + N + light + ray + รูจี + รุจี, แสง + + + + V + be familiar with + have acquainted with; know (somebody) well + รู้จักสนิทสนม + รู้จักมักจี่ + รู้จักมักคุ้น, รู้จัก + + + + V + appreciate the value (of) + รู้คุณค่า + นักอ่านที่ดีควรจะรู้จักเลือกหนังสืออ่าน และรู้คุณค่าของสิ่งที่อ่าน + + + + V + be grateful + be thankful; show gratitude + ระลึกถึงความดีที่เขาทำให้แก่ตน + รู้คุณ + กตัญญูกตเวที, กตัญญู + เนรคุณ + ในการดำเนินชีวิต เด็กจะถูกสอนให้กตัญญูรู้คุณต่อพ่อแม่ และญาติผู้ใหญ่ ผู้มีอุปการะคุณ ตลอดจนรู้คุณสิ่งต่างๆ ที่จำเป็นต่อชีวิต + + + + V + know how to think wisely + เข้าใจคิดอ่าน + รู้คิดรู้อ่าน + รู้จักคิด, รู้คิด + + + + V + know how to think wisely + เข้าใจคิดอ่าน, รู้คิดรู้อ่าน + รู้คิด + รู้คิด รู้แก้ไข คือ วิสัยของผู้รู้ + + + + V + squeeze + extort (some thing from someone); fleece; extract + ขูดรีดเอาทรัพย์สินจนอีกฝ่ายหนึ่งยากแค้น + รีดนาทาเร้น + รีดไถ, ขูดรีด + ชนกลุ่มน้อยในพม่าทนถูกกดขี่ข่มเหง และรีดนาทาเร้นจากทหารไม่ไหว จึงตัดสินใจอพยพมาประเทศไทย + + + + ADJ + bright + brilliant + รูจี + รุจี, สว่าง + + + + N + description + signalment; appearance + รูปพรรณ + สัณฐาน, ลักษณะ, รูปร่าง, รูปพรรณสัณฐาน + พยานแจ้งรูปพรรณคนร้ายให้เจ้าหน้าที่ทราบ + + + + N + pupil + รูม่านตา + การเพ่งสายตาในที่ที่มีแสงน้อย จะทำให้รูม่านตาขยายมากขึ้น เป็นเหตุให้เพลียสายตาได้ + + + + V + take advantage of + exploit; be tricky + รู้มาก + เอาเปรียบ + + + + N + rupee + Indian money + ชื่อหน่วยเงินตราอินเดีย + รูปี + ครั้งหนึ่งฝิ่นจากยูนานมีความสำคัญต่อเศรษฐกิจในล้านนา ถึงขนาดที่ทำให้เงินรูปีที่ใช้ในการซื้อขายถูกดูดกลืนหายเข้ากระเป๋าพ่อค้าฮ่อไปหมด + + + + N + face + รูปหน้า + รูปหน้าของเธองามหยาดประดับประดิษฐ์วิจิตรบรรจงด้วยสีสรรที่สวยฉ่ำ + + + + N + appearance + description; signalment + รูปสัณฐาน + สัณฐาน, รูปพรรณสัณฐาน, รูปพรรณ + เมื่อพระมหากัสสปยกเอาโกศพระธาตุขึ้นตั้งวางไว้เหนือก้อนหินอันมีรูปสัณฐานเหมือนมะนาวตัดครึ่ง พระบรมธาตุก็เปล่งรัศมีรังสี 6 ประการเป็นเวลาถึง 7 วัน 7 คืน + + + + N + vowel letter + a letter which represents a vowel sound + ตัวอักษรที่ใช้แทนเสียงสระ + รูปสระ + สระ + ในการเรียงลำดับสระประสมตามรูปสระของราชบัณฑิตยสถานจะเห็นว่า ลำดับรูปสระประสมนั้นเป็นการเรียงตามรูป + + + + N + beauty + good looks; physical beauty + รูปงาม (มักใช้แก่ผู้หญิง) + รูปสมบัติ + รูปงาม + + + + รูป, ใบ, แผ่น + N + drawing + sketch + รูปวาด + รูปวาดของจิตรกรที่มีชื่อเสียงส่วนใหญ่มีราคาแพงทั้งนั้น + + + + N + rubidium + ธาตุลำดับที่ 37 สัญลักษณ์ Rb เป็นโลหะ ลักษณะเป็นของแข็ง เนื้ออ่อน สีขาว ไวต่อปฏิกิริยาเคมีอย่างยิ่ง หลอมละลายที่ 38.9 ํ ซ. + รูบิเดียม + + + + N + appearance + description; signalment + ลักษณะของคน หรือสัตว์ใหญ่ ที่ทำให้เห็นได้ว่าเป็นใคร หรืออะไร + รูปพรรณสัณฐาน + รูปพรรณ + ตำรวจสอบถามผู้เห็นเหตุการณ์ถึงรูปพรรณสัณฐานของคนร้ายที่ปล้นธนาคาร + + + + V + rub + scrape + รู่ + ถู, สี + + + + N + ornaments + gold or silver articles; gold or silver ornaments; gold (silver) jewelry + เงินทองที่ทำเป็นเครื่องประดับ + รูปพรรณ + เขาเป็นช่างทำเครื่องรูปพรรณฝีมือดี + + + + N + consonant letter + an alphabet which represents a consonant sound + ตัวอักษรที่ใช้แทนเสียงพยัญชนะ + รูปพยัญชนะ + + + + N + standard form + standard pattern + รูปแบบมาตรฐาน + + + + N + representation + รูปแทน + พระประทานในโบสถ์เป็นรูปแทนองค์พระพุทธเจ้า ซึ่งจะมีลักษณะที่ไม่เหมือนองค์จริงทุกอย่าง เพราะสร้างขึ้นจากอุดมคติ และความศรัทธา + + + + N + section + รูปตัด + ลูกเห็บ คือ เม็ดน้ำที่เกาะตัวลงบนเม็ดฝนที่แข็งตัวเป็นชั้นๆ คล้ายกับรูปตัดของหัวหอม + + + + ADJ + ugly + รูปชั่วตัวดำ + อัปลักษณ์ + ตัวละครชื่อจรกาในเรื่องอิเหนาเป็นคนรูปชั่วตัวดำ + + + + N + miniature + model; replica; reproduction + รูปจำลอง + หล่อนถือพวงมาลัย และธูปเทียนเดินถือมายังที่รูปจำลองของเจ้าแม่ + + + + N + figure + รูปคน + ในประเทศฝรั่งเศสและสเปนมนุษย์โครมันยองนิยมวาดภาพสัตว์ต่างๆ และวาดรูปคนที่สวมร่างสัตว์ + + + + แผ่น, รูป + N + decal + transfer; sticker + แผ่นภาพบนกระดาษ ซึ่งเมื่อนำมาปิดลงบนพื้นแล้วลอกกระดาษออก จะทำให้รูปติดอยู่บนพื้นนั้นๆ + รูปลอก + + + + V + hesitate + be undecided (as regarding action); be uncertain + แสดงอาการลังเลใจออกมา, ไม่แน่ใจที่จะทำลงไป + รีๆ รอๆ + รีรอ + + + + V + know well + apprehend; understand + รู้แก่ใจ + เขามักไม่ยอมรับว่าตัวเองรักใคร แม้จะรู้แก่ใจตัวเองดี + + + + ADJ + ragged + tattered; shabby + รุ่งริ่ง + หล่อนสวมเสื้อเชิ้ตมีชายครุยรุ่งริ่งแบบโคบาลแถวอกเสื้อ + + + + N + the iridescence (of shells, mother of pearl, and gems) + สีรุ้งที่เห็นในเพชร หรือเปลือกหอย + รุ้งพราย + + + + V + trespass + intrude; encroach on; invade + รุกล้ำ + ในพ.ศ. 2437 รัฐบาลฝรั่งเศสในอินโดจีนได้รุกล้ำอธิปไตยของประเทศสยาม โดยส่งกองทัพเข้ายึดครองจังหวัดพระตะบอง + + + + V + hasten + hurry; rush; dash + เร่งเข้าไป + รุกร้น + รีบเร่ง + + + + V + check + checkmate + เดินแต้มหมากรุกเข้าไปกระทบตาขุน และตาตัวอื่นของอีกฝ่ายหนึ่ง + รุกฆาต + เขารุกฆาตคู่ต่อสู้โดยไม่ลังเล + + + + V + advance + move forward + รุกคืบ + เมื่อจัดการยึดเมืองธนบุรีได้แล้ว กองทัพเรือก็รุกคืบหน้าต่อไปอย่างรวดเร็ว โดยมุ่งสู่กรุงศรีอยุธยา + + + + N + tree + plant + รุกขชาติ + ต้นไม้ + พรรณรุกขชาติในสุมทุมพุ่มไม้ขยายกลีบเกสรรับน้ำค้าง + + + + N + dawn + daybreak + รุ่งสาง + รุ่งสว่าง, รุ่งอรุณ + ทั้งสองนั่งดื่มเหล้า และส่งเสียงหัวเราะร่วนอยู่ในร้านไปจนกระทั่งรุ่งสาง + + + + ADJ + pleasant (sound) + รื่นหู + + + + N + dawn + daybreak + รุ่งอรุณ + รุ่งสาง, รุ่งสว่าง + ไก่โก่งคอขันรับรุ่งอรุณอันงดงาม + + + + V + obstruct + block; impede; hinder + รีๆ ขวางๆ + ขวางๆ รีๆ, กีดเกะกะ, เก้งก้าง + + + + ADV + mirthfully (laugh) + happily + เสียงหัวเราะเมื่อถูกหยอก + รี้ริก + + + + N + army + troops; an array of soldiers or forces; battalions + รี้พล + กระบวนทหาร, กองทหาร + สมเด็จพระนเรศวรกรีธารี้พล เพื่อต่อต้านข้าศึก ที่กำลังรุดเข้ามา + + + + ADV + hurriedly + quickly + รีบด่วนไปทันที, รีบตะบึงไปไม่หยุดยั้ง + รีบรุด + พอทราบข่าวร้ายเขาก็รีบรุดออกจากบ้านไป + + + + V + rush + dash; hurry; speed; hasten + รีบด่วนไปทันที, รีบตะบึงไปไม่หยุดยั้ง + รีบรุด + รีบ + ผู้กำกับรีบรุดเดินทางไปยังสถานีตำรวจทางหลวง เพื่อตรวจสอบข้อเท็จจริงเรื่องสติกเกอร์ส่วยทางหลวง + + + + N + rhenium + ธาตุลำดับที่ 75 สัญลักษณ์ Re เป็นโลหะ ลักษณะเป็นของแข็ง สีเทา หลอมละลายที่ 3180 ํ ซ. ใช้ประโยชน์นำไปผสมกับโลหะอื่นให้เป็นโลหะเจือ ใช้ทำอุปกรณ์ไฟฟ้า ใช้เป็นองค์ประกอบของโลหะทนไฟในจรวด + รีเนียม + + + + N + custom + tradition; ritual; convention + รีต + ประเพณี, จารีต, เยี่ยงอย่าง, แบบแผน + + + + N + royal lineage + royal blood + เชื้อสายของพระราชา + (สันสกฤต) + ราชาวลี + ราชันย์ + + + + V + pull down + demolish; remove(obstacles) + รื้อถอน + เมื่อมีการก่อสร้างเป็นโรงเรียนขึ้นมา ซากโบราณสถานต่างๆ ก็ถูกรื้อถอนออกไปจนหมดสิ้น + + + + V + knock repeatedly (with quick strokes) + hit repeatedly (with quick strokes); knock rapidly + เคาะถี่ๆ + รุ่ม + + + + ADV + loose + badly arranged; disorderly + เก็บงำไม่เรียบร้อย + รุ่ยร่าย + ตกๆ หล่นๆ + + + + V + unravel + หลุดออกจากที่เดิมทีละเล็กละน้อย + รุ่ย + บริเวณที่เป็นชายผ้าจะมีส่วนที่เป็นเส้นด้ายรุ่ยออกมา + + + + ADJ + loose + หลุดออกจากที่เดิมทีละเล็กละน้อย + รุ่ย + + + + V + encircle + crowd around; surround; encompass + รุมล้อม + เด็กๆ เข้ามารุมล้อมเขาเพื่อขอลายเซ็น ซึ่งเขาก็หยอกล้ออย่างเป็นกันเอง + + + + V + be anxious + be troubled; be worried; be frustrated + ไม่เป็นสุข + รุ่มร้อน + ร้อนใจ, กระวนกระวาย + คนโบราณกล่าวว่า เส้นเอ็นมีลักษณะเป็นรูให้ลมเลือดไหลไปได้ ถ้ากำเริบจะทำให้รุ่มร้อน เกิดความทุกข์ + + + + ADJ + very rich + wealthy + รวยมาก + รุ่มรวย + ร่ำรวย + + + + V + keep the fire burning + make a smoldering fire + เอาสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งวางทับลงบนกองไฟ เพื่อให้ไฟติดกรุ่นอยู่เสมอ + รุมไฟ + สุมไฟ + + + + V + pluck + pull; tug + รุมทึ้ง + ลูกเป็ดรุมเข้าแย่งไส้เดือนจนก้อนดินกลิ้งทับ พอเขาหยิบก้อนดินออก มันจึงลุกสลัดขน แล้วเข้ารุมทึ้งไส้เดือนต่อ + + + + N + daybreak + dawn + รุ่งสว่าง + รุ่งสาง, รุ่งอรุณ + เธอคอยกระทั่งรุ่งสว่าง แต่เขามิได้มาที่นี่ + + + + ADV + much + a lot + รุ่ม + มาก + + + + V + iron + press clothes + รีดผ้า + หล่อนหอบเสื้อผ้ามาจากหลังบ้าน แล้วไปนั่งรีดผ้าใกล้ๆ จอทีวี + + + + ADV + warmly + hot + รุ่ม + ร้อนผ่าว, ร้อนผะผ่าว + + + + ADJ + indistinct + dim + มีแสงมัวจนมองอะไรไม่เห็นถนัดชัดเจน + รุบรู่ + หรุบรู่, หรุบหรู่ + คืนเดือนหงายจันทร์ฉายแสงเต็มดวงโผล่พ้นขอบฟ้ารุบรู่อยู่หลังเขา + + + + N + young generation + รุ่นเยาว์ + เขาเป็นคนที่เข้าได้ทั้งกับคนรุ่นเก่า รุ่นเดียวกัน และคนรุ่นใหม่รุ่นเยาว์กว่า + + + + N + old generation + รุ่นยาย + + + + N + young male chicken + เรียกไก่เพิ่งรุ่นหนุ่มว่า ไก่รุ่นกระทง + รุ่นกระทง + + + + V + hasten + dash; hurry; speed + ด่วนไปทันที + รุด + รีบรุด + สารวัตรนำกำลังเจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจรุดไปที่เกิดเหตุปล้นธนาคาร + + + + ADV + hurriedly + quickly + ด่วนไปทันที + รุด + รีบรุด + + + + ADJ + having a beautiful drawing or graphic + beautifully patterned; brightly patterned + มีลายงาม, มีลายสุกใส + รุจิเรข + + + + V + cure somebody of his fever by giving him an antipyretic + treat the fever; remedy a fever; give medicine to reduce the fever + เอายาให้คนไข้กินเพื่อไม่ให้ตัวร้อนจัด หรือเย็นจัด + รุมไข้ + + + + N + coup d'etat + overthrow a government + การใช้กำลังยึดอำนาจและเปลี่ยนแปลงรัฐบาล + รัฐประหาร + การขึ้นสู่อำนาจของเขานั้นไม่ใช่ได้มาโดยการทำรัฐประหาร แต่ได้มาโดยการส่งเสริมการเคลื่อนไหวของนักศึกษาปัญญาชน + + + + N + night + night-time; evening + รัต + ราตรี, รัชนี, รัตติกาล, รัตติ, กลางคืน + + + + ADJ + red + มีสีแดง + รัต + + + + ADJ + close-fitting + skin-tight + คับมาก จนเห็นรูปทรงเด่นชัด + รัดรูป + หลวม + + + + เส้น,สาย, ผืน + N + a priest 's waistband + breast-girdle or cloth; strip of cloth worn round the waist of Buddhist monks + ผ้าที่ใช้รัดอก หรือสายที่ถักด้วยด้าย สำหรับรัดเอวของภิกษุสามเณร + รัดประคด + ประคด + + + + V + economize + save + รัดเข็มขัด + ประหยัด + ฟุ่มเฟือย + ปีนี้ยอดขายสินค้าของบริษัทตกต่ำลงมาก บริษัทจึงต้องรัดเข็มขัดโดยงดจ่ายโบนัสพนักงาน + + + + V + tighten one's belt + รัดเข็มขัด + พนักงานอากาศหญิงประกาศว่า โปรดรัดเข็มขัดที่นั่งของท่าและงดการสูบบุหรี่ + + + + อัน + N + tiara + band of precious materials worn as a woman's head-dress + เครื่องประดับศรีษะสตรีสูงศักดิ์ในราชสำนักแต่โบราณและประดับศรีษะนางละครแต่งยืนเครื่องซึ่งเลียนแบบสตรีสูงศักดิ์ + รัดเกล้า + + + + N + queen's patronage + การที่พระราชินีทรงเกื้อกูลอุดหนุน + ราชินูปถัมภ์ + สมาคมของเราอยู่ภายใต้พระบรมราชินูปถัมภ์ + + + + คน + N + Industry Minister + รัฐมนตรีว่าการกระทรวงอุตสาหกรรม + เมื่อปี พ.ศ. 2527 รัฐมนตรีว่าการกระทรวงอุตสาหกรรมออกประกาศเชิญชวนให้เอกชนยื่นคำขอสิทธิสำรวจ และทำเหมืองแร่ทองคำ + + + + N + night + night-time; evening + รัตติ + รัต, รัชนี, ราตรี, รัตติกาล, กลางคืน + + + + N + political and administrative science + science of administration + วิชาว่าด้วยการบริหารและการปกครองประเทศเพื่อให้สัมฤทธิผลตามนโยบายของรัฐอย่างมีประสิทธิภาพและประหยัด + รัฐประศาสนศาสตร์ + + + + N + public administration + governmental administration + การปกครองบ้านเมือง + รัฐประศาสน์ + + + + N + statesman + ผู้ที่ได้รับยกย่องอย่างสูงว่ามีความรู้ความสามารถในการบริหารบ้านเมือง + รัฐบุรุษ + หลังสงครามโลกครั้งที่ 1 สิ้นสุดลง รัฐบุรุษของประเทศผู้ชนะสงครามได้ทำความตกลงร่วมกันจัดตั้งองค์การสันนิบาตชาติ + + + + N + local government + local authorities + รัฐบาลท้องถิ่น + การจัดเก็บภาษีจะแบ่งเป็นหลายส่วน โดยให้ทั้งรัฐบาลกลาง และรัฐบาลท้องถิ่น แทนที่จะให้แต่รัฐบาลกลางแต่อย่างเดียว + + + + N + state convention + conventions of state + ระเบียบแบบแผนที่พึงปฏิบัติของคนในประเทศ + รัฐนิยม + ในสมัยท่านจอมพล ป. เป็นนายกรัฐมนตรีได้มีการปริวรรตภาษา และอักษรไทยตามแบบรัฐนิยมของท่านผู้นำ + + + + คน + N + envoy + emissary + ทูตที่ประมุขของรัฐหนึ่งแต่งตั้งไปประจำสำนักประมุขของอีกรัฐหนึ่ง เพื่อไปปฏิบัติภารกิจทางการทูต มีฐานะต่ำกว่าเอกอัครราชทูตแต่สูงกว่าอุปทูต + (อังกฤษ) + รัฐทูต + + + + V + be agitated + pine for love; yearn for + กระวนกระวายใจด้วยความกระสันถึง + รัญจวน + ป่วนใจ, รำจวน + เธอรู้สึกรัญจวนใจยามได้อ่านกวีนิพนธ์โรแมนติก + + + + N + moon + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + รัชนีกร + พระจันทร์ + + + + N + State Enterprises + องค์การของรัฐบาลหรือหน่วยงานธุรกิจซึ่งรัฐเป็นเจ้าของ หรือกิจการของรัฐ หรือบริษัทและห้างหุ้นส่วนนิติบุคคลที่ส่วนราชการองค์การของรัฐบาลหรือหน่วยงานธุรกิจของรัฐมีทุนรวมอยู่ด้วยเกินกว่าร้อยละ 50 + (กฎหมาย) + รัฐวิสาหกิจ + ในอนาคตสภาพของรัฐวิสาหกิจที่มีกำไรของ ทศท. อาจแปรเปลี่ยนกลับกลายมาเป็นรัฐวิสาหกิจที่ขาดทุน อันเกิดจากประสิทธิภาพการให้บริการการซ่อมบำรุงที่ด้อยลง + + + + เส้น,สาย + N + path + way + รัถยา + รถยา, ทางเดิน + + + + V + inherit + receive a legacy; come into + รับมรดก + ระยะหลังหล่อนมีฐานะกระเตื้องขึ้น เพราะสามีได้รับมรดกจำนวนล้าน + + + + V + shoulder + undertake; assume; take on; bear + รับภาระ + แบกรับ, แบกภาระ + นกคุ่มอืดตัวเมียมีขนาดใหญ่กว่าตัวผู้ ดังนั้นตัวผู้จึงต้องรับภาระในการเลี้ยงและดูแลลูกแทนตัวเมีย + + + + V + assure + guarantee + รับรองค่าเสียหาย + รับประกัน + บริษัทผู้ผลิตอุปกรณ์คอมพิวเตอร์บางรายไม่รับประกันคุณภาพสินค้า ถ้าผู้ซื้อดัดแปลงดิสก์หน้าเดียวเป็นดิสก์ 2 หน้า + + + + V + assure + guarantee; certify; warrant; ensure + รับประกัน + รับรอง, ยืนยัน + การมีสุขภาพกายไม่ได้รับประกันว่าจะทำให้มีสุขภาพจิตดีเสมอไป + + + + V + suffer + have misfortunes + รับเคราะห์ + คนไทยใช้ตุ๊กตาเสียกบาลเป็นเครื่องบวงสรวงสะเดาะเคราะห์ หรือทำขึ้น เพื่อรับเคราะห์แทนตน + + + + V + invite the protecting spirit to return the body + ปลอบโยนให้ขวัญกลับมาสู่ตัว + รับขวัญ + ปลอบ, ปลอบโยน + + + + V + console + comfort + ปลอบโยนให้ขวัญกลับมาสู่ตัว + รับขวัญ + ปลอบ, ปลอบโยน + + + + ADJ + sad + depressed + รันทด + ระทด + + + + ADJ + coloured + รัต + ย้อมสี + + + + ADJ + stubborn + dogmatic; obstinate; recalcitrant; headstrong; obdurate + รั้น + ดื้อดึง, ดื้อ, ดื้อด้าน + หัวอ่อน, ว่านอนสอนง่าย + + + + ADJ + lustful + amorous + รัต + กำหนัด, รักใคร่ + + + + N + ruby + red precious jewels or stones + รัตมณี + ทับทิม + + + + N + sea + รัตนากร + ทะเล + + + + N + gems + diamonds; jewels; crystals + รัตนากร + เพชรพลอย + + + + N + treasury + คลังเงินทอง + รัตนากร + + + + N + the Buddha's scat under the pipal tree when he was in the state of enlightenment + the stone seat where the Buddha sat in posture of meditation under the Bodhi - Tree and retained Enlightenment + อาสนะที่พระพุทธเจ้าประทับใต้ต้นพระศรีมหาโพธิ ณ พุทธคยา ประเทศอินเดีย ในวันตรัสรู้ + รัตนบัลลังก์ + โพธิบัลลังก์, วัชรอาสน์ + + + + N + Ratanakosin Era + รัตนโกสินทร์ศก + + + + N + night-time + night; evening + เวลากลางคืน + (บาลี) + รัตติกาล + รัต, รัชนี, ราตรี, รัตติ, กลางคืน + + + + N + royal silver jubilee ceremony + a silver jubilee + พิธีที่พระเจ้าแผ่นดินกระทำเมื่อครองราชสมบัติได้ 25 ปี + (โบราณ) + รัชฎาภิเษก + รัชดาภิเษก + + + + V + be sad + be depressed + รันทด + ระทด + หล่อนไม่เคยรับรู้ว่า เขารันทดใจเพียงใด กับความโหดร้ายที่ทุกคนหยิบยื่นให้ + + + + V + act on behalf of + รั้งตำแหน่ง + แม้ไม่ได้เป็น ส.ส.ตั้งแต่ต้น แต่เขาก็รั้งตำแหน่งผู้อำนวยการพรรคตลอดมา + + + + N + night + night-time + รัชนี + ราตรี, รัตติกาล, ราตรีกาล, ราตร, กลางคืน, เวลามืด + + + + N + sweetmeat made of taro or sweet potato sliced in pieces and arranged in nest shaped + ชื่อขนมชนิดหนึ่ง ใช้มันเทศหรือเผือกหั่นเป็นเส้นฝอยๆ ทอดสุกแล้วคลุกน้ำตาลเคี่ยว จัดเป็นกองๆ ให้คล้ายรังนก + รังนก + 2 + ขนมรังนก + ขนมรังนกทำจากมันเทศหรือเผือก + + + + รัง + N + swallow's nest + รังนกอีแอ่นชนิดหนึ่ง เมื่อแช่น้ำมีลักษณะคล้ายวุ้น กินได้ + รังนก + 1 + รังนกนางแอ่น + ในปัจจุบันเครื่องดื่มประเภทช่วยบำรุงกำลัง เช่น รังนก เป็นที่นิยมกันมากขึ้น + + + + รัง + N + nest + bird 's nest + รังที่นกสร้างขึ้นสำหรับวางไข่ + รังนก + 1 + + + + V + be the last + bring up the rear + อยู่ท้ายสุด + รั้งท้าย + ในบางครั้งนักสัตวศาสตร์สามารถบอกได้ว่ารังนกและไข่ของนกที่อยู่ในรังเป็นของนกประเภทใด + + + + ADV + last + อยู่ท้ายสุด + รั้งท้าย + เมื่อผ่านตึกมัณฑนศิลป์กลับไปห้องเรียนนั้น เขาเดินรั้งท้าย และเริ่มใช้ความคิดอย่างหนัก + + + + รัง + N + hornet's nest + wasp's nest + รังแตน + 3 + + + + N + sweetmeat made of steamed sticky rice + ชื่อขนมชนิดหนึ่ง คล้ายนางเล็ดแต่ไม่โรยน้ำตาลเคี่ยว ทำด้วยข้าวเหนียวนึ่งแผ่เป็นแผ่นกลม ตากแห้ง ทอดน้ำมันให้พอง มีรสเค็มๆ หวานๆ + รังแตน + 2 + ข้าวแตน + + + + รัง + N + beehive + honeycomb + รังที่ผึ้งทำสำหรับอยู่อาศัยและทำน้ำผึ้ง, รังที่คนทำให้ผึ้งอาศัยทำรวงข้างใน + รังผึ้ง + รวงผึ้ง + วิธีสกัดขี้ผึ้งจากรังผึ้ง เราต้องนำรังผึ้งมาต้มในน้ำเดือดก่อน แล้วขี้ผึ้งจึงจะแยกตัวลอยขึ้นมา และจับเป็นก้อนแข็ง + + + + N + kind of running hexagonal design + hexagonal decorative design + ลายที่มีลักษณะคล้ายดาวจงกลหรือดอกบัวแย้ม + รังแตน + 1 + ลายรังแตน + + + + N + the grate of an oven + ดินเผาหรือเหล็กเป็นแผ่นเจาะเป็นรูๆ สำหรับรองถ่านเพื่อให้ลมเดินผ่านได้และขี้เถ้าตกลงข้างล่าง โดยมากใช้กับเตาอั้งโล่หรือเตาหม้อน้ำเรือกลไฟ + รังผึ้ง + ตะกรับ + + + + รัง + N + buttonhole + ช่องสำหรับขัดลูกดุม + รังดุม + + + + N + dandruff + scurf + ขุยหนังศีรษะ + รังแค + ขี้รังแค, ขี้ลม + + + + V + harass + disturb; annoy; vex + ทำให้รำคาญ + รังควาน + รบกวน + ถึงแม้ไทยจะปราบพม่าให้ราบคาบลงโดยสิ้นเชิงไม่ได้ แต่พม่าก็ขยาดฝีมือไทย ไม่กล้ายกทัพมารังควานโดยประมาทใจเหมือนเมื่อก่อน + + + + N + evil spirit in a human body + ผีที่ประจำช้างป่า, ผีร้ายที่สิงอยู่ในกายคน + รังควาน + หลวงพ่อพรมน้ำมนต์ปัดรังควานให้ลูกๆ + + + + N + guardian spirit of wild elephant + ผีที่ประจำช้างป่า + รังควาน + + + + รัง + N + ovary + อวัยวะภายในร่างกายของผู้หญิงและสัตว์ตัวเมีย เป็นที่เกิดไข่ + รังไข่ + การตายด้วยโรคมะเร็งที่ถุงน้ำดี ท่อน้ำดี เต้านม รังไข่ และมดลูกในผู้หญิงอ้วนจะมีอัตราสูงกว่าในผู้หญิงผอม + + + + V + observe the precepts + รักษาศีล + ท้าวโคจรเป็นจระเข้ที่รักษาศีล และไม่กินเนื้อมนุษย์ + + + + N + roulette + การพนันชนิดหนึ่ง เจ้ามือใช้ลูกงากลมใส่ในวงล้อที่หมุนอย่างเร็ว วงล้อนั้นแบ่งเป็นช่องๆ สีแดงสลับดำ มีเลขกำกับทุกช่อง ผู้เล่นจะต้องแทงว่าลูกกลมนั้นจะตกที่ช่องใด โดยจะแทงแต่ละหมายเลขหรือจะแทงเป็นกลุ่ม + (อังกฤษ) + รูเล็ตต์ + + + + วง + N + hexogonal-shaped ring + แหวนที่หัวมีทรงคล้ายรูปดอกบัวแย้ม + รังแตน + 1 + แหวนรังแตน + + + + V + appoint + delegate + รังสฤษฏ์ + รังสรรค์, แต่งตั้ง + + + + V + say + speak + (ราชา) + รับสั่ง + ตรัส, พูด, กล่าว, บอก + สมเด็จกรมพระยาดำรงราชานุภาพเคยรับสั่งว่า เริ่มมีความสนพระทัยในการอ่าน ก็ด้วยการเริ่มต้นอ่านสามก๊ก + + + + N + capitation + poll-tax; taxes + เงินช่วยราชการตามที่กำหนดเรียกเก็บจากราษฎรชายที่มิได้รับราชการทหารเป็นรายบุคคล + รัชชูปการ + เงินรัชชูปการ, ภาษีรัชชูปการ + + + + N + dust + particle + รัช + ธุลี, ฝุ่น, ละออง, ผง + + + + N + state of being king + kingship; monarchy + ความเป็นพระราชา + รัช + + + + N + royal treasures + throne; royal property + รัช + ราชย์, ราไชศวรรย์, ราชสมบัติ + + + + N + radiology + วิทยาศาสตร์ที่ว่าด้วยรังสีเอกซ์และกัมมันตภาพรังสีรวมทั้งการใช้รังสีวิเคราะห์และรักษาโรค + (อังกฤษ) + รังสีวิทยา + + + + N + radiologist + แพทย์ที่วิเคราะห์และรักษาโรคโดยใช้ความรู้ทางรังสีวิทยา + รังสีแพทย์ + เขาได้รับการอบรมให้เป็นรังสีแพทย์ประจำศูนย์บริการชุมชน + + + + N + cosmic rays + คลื่นแม่เหล็กไฟฟ้าที่มีพลังงานสูงยิ่ง มีช่วงคลื่นสั้นยิ่งกว่ารังสีแกมมามาก องค์ประกอบส่วนใหญ่เป็นโปรตอนประมาณร้อยละ 90 และพบอิเล็กตรอน อนุภาคแอลฟาด้วย เกิดมาจากอวกาศนอกโลกพุ่งมาสู่โลก ยังไม่ทราบแหล่งกำเนิดแน่นอน. + (อังกฤษ) + รังสีคอสมิก + เราส่งดาวเทียมออกไปวนรอบโลกเพื่อวัดอุณหภูมิ รังสีคอสมิก และสนามแม่เหล็กรอบโลก + + + + รัง + N + loofah + dried tough fiber of the sponge-gourd + ส่วนในบวบที่แก่จนแห้ง + รังบวบ + + + + V + create + produce; establish; build; erect + รังสฤษฏ์ + รังสรรค์, สร้าง + + + + N + heir + heir to the throne + ผู้จะสืบราชสมบัติ + รัชทายาท + ขุนวรวงศาธิราชลอบวางยาพิษปลงพระชนม์สมเด็จพระแก้วฟ้า รัชทายาทของสมเด็จพระไชยราชาธิราช + + + + V + appoint + delegate + รังสรรค์ + รังสฤษฏ์, แต่งตั้ง + + + + V + create + establish; build; erect; produce + รังสรรค์ + รังสฤษฏ์, สร้าง + รูปแบบขององค์พระพุทธรูปรังสรรค์ขึ้นในรูปแบบของศิลปะสุโขทัย + + + + V + measure + survey; do a cadastral survey; measure the area of a piece of land + สำรวจพื้นที่กว้างยาว, วัดที่ดิน, วัดปักเขตและทำเขต จด หรือคำนวณเนื้อที่ เพื่อให้ทราบที่ตั้งแนวเขตที่ดิน หรือทราบที่ตั้งและเนื้อที่ของที่ดิน + รังวัด + กรมป่าไม้ได้ประกาศบริเวณนี้เป็นอุทยาน และได้ให้เจ้าหน้าที่ไปรังวัด และปักหลักเขตแล้ว + + + + V + create + produce; build + รังรักษ์ + สร้าง + + + + V + govern + protect + รังรักษ์ + คุ้มครอง + + + + V + hesitate + delay; wait + รั้งรอ + รีรอ, รีๆ รอๆ + เร่งรัด + แม้ว่าโลกจะร้อนขึ้น เนื่องจากปฏิกิริยาเรือนกระจก แต่ประเทศใหญ่ๆ ทั้งหลายก็ยังรั้งรอ ไม่ยอมลงมือกำหนดแผนแน่นอนที่จะแก้ปัญหานี้ + + + + รัง + N + ant's nest + รังมด + + + + แผง + N + radiator + เครื่องสำหรับระบายความร้อนของหม้อน้ำรถยนต์ มีลักษณะคล้ายรวงผึ้ง + รังผึ้ง + เขาเอาปลายเหล็กหมุนหน้าหม้อสอดเข้าในรูที่อยู่ใต้รังผึ้ง + + + + N + infrared rays + infrared + รังสีแม่เหล็กไฟฟ้าซึ่งมีย่านของการแผ่รังสีที่มีช่วงคลื่นประมาณระหว่าง 7.8 x 10-7 เมตร กับ 1 มิลลิเมตร + (อังกฤษ) + รังสีความร้อน + อินฟราเรด, รังสีอินฟราเรด + การกระจายรังสีความร้อนออกจากร่างกายมนุษย์เป็นสัดส่วนแบบ exponential กับอุณหภูมิในร่างกาย + + + + N + title conferred by the king + นามต่อท้ายบรรดาศักดิ์หรือสมณศักดิ์ชั้นสัญญาบัตรที่พระมหากษัตริย์พระราชทาน + ราชทินนาม + ตอนปลายสมัยรัชกาลที่ 4 มีการเพิ่มกรมตำแหน่งเปลี่ยนแปลงราชทินนาม และยศศักดิ์เป็นการใหญ่ + + + + N + net + fishnet; netting; mesh + ตาของแหสำหรับจับปลา + ร่างแห + มีปลาติดร่างแหแค่ 2-3 ตัว + + + + N + government officer + government official; government employee + ราชภัฏ + ข้าราชการ + + + + N + Raj pattern + royal pattern + เสื้อนอกปิดตั้งแต่คอลงมาโดยมีดุมกลัดตลอดอกอย่างเครื่องแบบปกติขาวของข้าราชการ + ราชปะแตน + + + + N + king's man + คนของพระราชา + ราชบุรุษ + + + + N + Ratchaburi + ราชบุรี + จังหวัดราชบุรี + ในภาคกลางมีการทำหัตถกรรมเครื่องดินเผากันมากที่จังหวัดราชบุรี และนนทบุรี + + + + N + the Royal Institute + the Royal Academy + ราชบัณฑิตยสถาน + เขาเป็นกรรมการชำระปทานุกรมแห่งราชบัณฑิตยสถาน + + + + N + a member of the royal family + a royal descendant + ตระกูลฝ่ายพระมหากษัตริย์ + ราชนิกุล + ราชสกุล + + + + N + princess + royal princess; daughter of the king + ราชธิดา + พระเจ้าศรีธรรมไตรปิฎกยกทัพลงมาตีเมืองสวรรคโลก กษัตริย์เมืองสวรรคโลกสู้ ไม่ได้ จึงยอมเป็นไมตรี และยกราชธิดาถวายเป็นมเหสี + + + + N + state of being king + monarchy; kingship + ราชย์ + รัช, ราไชศวรรย์, ราชสมบัติ + + + + N + envoy + embassy; envoy extraordinary; minister plenipotentiary + ผู้นำพระราชสาสน์ไปประเทศอื่น, ผู้แทนชาติในประเทศอื่น, ตำแหน่งผู้แทนรัฐถัดจากอัครราชทูต + (บาลี) + ราชทูต + พระยามนตรีสุริยวงศ์เป็นราชทูตอัญเชิญพระราชสาสน ์และเครื่องราชบรรณาการของพระบาทสมเด็จพระจอมเกล้าเจ้าอยู่หัวไปถวายสมเด็จพระราชินีนาถวิกตอเรียแห่งอังกฤษ + + + + N + royal vehicle + ยานชนิดคานหามของหลวง + (สันสกฤต) + ราชยาน + พระยาน, พระราชยาน, พระที่นั่งราชยาน + ราชยานที่ใช้ในสมัยต้นรัตนโกสินทร์เก็บรักษาไว้ที่พิพิธภัณฑสถานแห่งชาติ + + + + N + Department of Corrections + กรมที่มีหน้าที่ดำเนินการลงโทษว่า + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ราชทัณฑ์ + กรมราชทัณฑ์ + + + + N + punishment by royal decree + a penalty imposed by the king + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ราชทัณฑ์ + โทษหลวง + + + + N + a great master + a Brahmin official who officiates at state rites; Brahman ceremonial head; Brahman chief of ceremony + ข้าราชการผู้เป็นหัวหน้าพิธีฝ่ายพราหมณ์ + ราชครู + ท่านเจ้าเมืองประสงค์ให้ลูกทั้งสองได้รอบรู้ วิชาการดนตรีจึงจัดหาราชครูทำการ ฝึกสอนวิชาการร่ายรำขับร้องประกอบดนตรี + + + + N + the government gazette + หนังสือของทางราชการที่ออกเป็นรายสัปดาห์โดยสำนักงานราชกิจจานุเบกษา สำนักเลขาธิการคณะรัฐมนตรี สำหรับลงประกาศเกี่ยวกับกฎหมาย กฎ ระเบียบ ข้อบังคับ ตลอดจนประกาศของกระทรวง ทบวง กรมต่างๆ รวมทั้งประกาศเกี่ยวกับการจดทะเบียนห้างหุ้นส่วน บริษัท + ราชกิจจานุเบกษา + ปี 2424 พระองค์เจ้าเกษมสันต์โสภาคย์ทรงเป็นบรรณาธิการ เพื่อออกราชกิจจานุเบกษาเป็นครั้งที่ 3 ในวาระที่กรุงเทพมหานครอายุครบ 100 ปี + + + + N + confidential affair + ราชการลับ + เขาเอาเงินสืบราชการลับมาเป็นอาณาประโยชน์ของเขาเอง + + + + N + king + monarch; royal; sovereign + พระเจ้าแผ่นดิน, พญา (ใช้แก่สัตว์) + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ราช + + + + ADJ + dim + vague; indistinct; unclear + ไม่กระจ่าง + รางๆ + ราง, จาง, เรื่อๆ + อีเก้งพาลูกน้อยซึ่งยังคงมีจุดขาวรางๆ ตามข้างตัว เดินเที่ยวหาลูกมะขามป้อมกินอยู่บนเนิน + + + + V + accept an assignment + receive responsibility; be entrusted + รับมอบหมาย + กองทัพได้รับมอบหมายจากรัฐบาลให้เป็นหัวหอกในการจัดที่ทำกินให้ราษฎร + + + + N + obligations or responsibilities of a sovereign to his people + obligations or responsibilities of a king to his people + กิจวัตรที่พระเจ้าแผ่นดินควรกระทำ + (สันสกฤต) + ราชธรรม + + + + N + cabalistic writing + (มลายู) + ราชะ + ยันต์ + + + + N + an enamel for gold or silver (as bases) + a king of glazing + การลงยาสำหรับเคลือบทองให้เป็นสีต่างๆ + (เปอร์เซีย) + ราชาวดี + + + + N + Buddleja paniculata Wall + ไม้พุ่มชนิด Buddleja paniculata Wall. ในวงศ์ Buddlejaceae ดอกสีขาวออกเป็นช่อยาว กลิ่นหอม + ราชาวดี + + + + N + auspicious time + ฤกษ์กำเนิด ถือว่าเป็นมงคลสูง ให้เกียรติยศ ชื่อเสียง และผลดีทางการงานแก่ผู้เกิดหรือประกอบการงานในฤกษ์นี้ ทั้งจะทำให้ผู้เกิดหรือประกอบการงานในฤกษ์นี้เป็นที่นิยมชมชอบรักใคร่โปรดปรานของขุนนาง เจ้าพระยา พระมหากษัตริย์ + ราชาฤกษ์ + + + + N + coronation + ceremony for the coronation of the king + พระราชพิธีในการสถาปนาขึ้นเป็นพระมหากษัตริย์ + (สันสกฤต) + ราชาภิเษก + งานสมโภชราชาภิเษกเป็นงานร่าเริงและปลื้มใจปีติสำหรับประชาราษฎร + + + + N + emperor + great king; mighty king + พระราชาผู้เป็นใหญ่กว่าพระราชาอื่นๆ + (สันสกฤต) + ราชาธิราช + ราเชนทร์ + + + + N + a high ecclesiastical dignitary + a high Buddhist ecclesiastical dignitary; high dignitary monk + สมณศักดิ์ชั้นสูงกว่าพระครูสัญญาบัตรขึ้นไป + ราชาคณะ + + + + N + the throne + royal property; royal treasures + ความเป็นพระราชา + ราชัย + ราชย์, รัช + + + + N + state of being king + monarchy; kingship + ความเป็นพระราชา + ราชัย + ราชย์, รัช + + + + N + the throne + royal property; royal treasures + ความเป็นพระราชา + ราชย์ + รัช + เมื่อพระบาทสมเด็จพระจอมเกล้าเจ้าอยู่หัวเสด็จขึ้นเสวยราชย์แล้วได้สถาปนากรมหมื่นนุชิตชิโนรสศรีสุคตขัตติยวงศ์ขึ้นเป็นกรมสมเด็จพระปรมานุชิตชิโนรสศรีสุคตขัติยวงศ์ + + + + N + king + sovereign; monarch + (สันสกฤต) + ราชัน + กษัตริย์, พระราชา + + + + รางวัล + N + Pulitzer prize + รางวัลพูลิตเซอร์ + + + + N + king's command + king's order; king's decree + คำสั่งราชการของพระราชา + ราชโองการ + ราชวโรงการ, ราชโยงการ + + + + N + royal bodyguard + royal guard; king's bodyguard + นายทหารชั้นสัญญาบัตรรักษาพระองค์พระมหากษัตริย์ + ราชองครักษ์ + ผู้นำศาสนาคริสต์ถึงกับหลั่งน้ำตา เมื่อเห็นราชองครักษ์ถูกลอบสังหาร + + + + N + royal court + royal palace + ราชสำนัก + พระเจ้าอนุวงศ์เป็นกษัตริย์ลาวที่มีความใกล้ชิดกับราชสำนักไทยในสมัยรัตนโกสินทร์อย่างมาก + + + + N + official and royal message + royal letter; autograph letter from a king to another government + จดหมายของพระมหากษัตริย์ที่ใช้ในการเจริญสัมพันธไมตรีระหว่างประเทศ + ราชสาสน์ + พระราชสาสน์ + + + + N + king's law + กฎหมายที่พระเจ้าแผ่นดินบัญญัติตามหลักธรรมศาสตร์ + (โบราณ) + ราชศาสตร์ + + + + N + royal decree + king's command; king's instructions; king's order + คำสั่งของพระราชา + ราชวโรงการ + ราชโองการ, ราชโยงการ + + + + N + royal chariot + royal car; royal vehicle + ราชรถ + ทหารสองแถวเดินขนาบสองข้างราชรถ + + + + N + king's command + royal decree; king's instructions; royal order; royal command + คำสั่งราชการของพระราชา + ราชโยงการ + ราชโองการ, ราชวโรงการ + + + + N + royal lineage + royal blood + เชื้อกษัตริย์ + (สันสกฤต) + ราชันย์ + ราชาวลี + + + + V + leak out + leak + รั่วไหล + สาร CFCs เป็นสารให้ความเย็นและสารเป่าโฟม เมื่อรั่วไหลออกสู่ภายนอกจะทำลายโอโซนในชั้นบรรยากาศ + + + + ADV + dimly + faintly; vaguely; indistinctly + ไม่กระจ่าง + รางๆ + ราง, จาง, เรื่อๆ + ปล่องไฟจากโรงงานทำเส้นก๋วยเตี๋ยวพ่นควันโขมง จนแลเห็นหลังคาตึกรางๆ + + + + N + earthworm + รากดิน + ไส้เดือน + + + + N + fish preserved with salt + fermented fish + ชื่ออาหารชนิดหนึ่งทำด้วยปลาหมักเกลือ + ร้า + 2 + ปลาร้า + + + + N + argumentative woman + หญิงที่จัดจ้าน + ร้า + 2 + แม่ร้า + + + + N + a species of bird of the heron family + ชื่อนกชนิดหนึ่ง รูปคล้ายนกยาง + ร้า + 1 + นกอีร้า + + + + ADV + cheerfully + happily; joyfully + ร่า + เบิกบาน, เริงร่า + + + + ADV + openly (as when smiling) + manifestly + เปิดเต็มที่ (ใช้แก่อาการที่เห็นจะแจ้งหรือเปิดเผยเต็มที่) + ร่า + เปิดร่า + + + + N + short vowel + สระที่มีเสียงสั้น ในภาษาบาลีได้แก่ อ อิ อุ, ในภาษาสันสกฤตได้แก่ อ อิ อุ ฤ ฦ, ในภาษาไทยได้แก่ อ อิ อึ อุ เอะ แอะ โอะ เอาะ เออะ เอียะ เอือะ อัวะ ฤ ฦ อำ ใอ ไอ เอา + (บาลี) + รัสสระ + รัสสะ, รัสสสระ + + + + N + rootlet + fibrous root + รากที่เป็นเส้นเล็กๆ แตกออกจากรากแก้ว + รากฝอย + เขารัดรากฝอยของต้นไม้ ก่อนย้ายไปปลูกในกระถางใหม่ + + + + V + leak out + leak + ข่าวแพร่งพราย + รั่วไหล + การทำให้ข้อมูลที่มีความสำคัญของประเทศรั่วไหลออกจากประเทศไปอยู่ในมือผู้ที่ไม่หวังดี จัดเป็นการบ่อนทำลายความมั่นคงของชาติอย่างหนึ่ง + + + + N + typhoid + typhus + กลุ่มโรคที่มีอาการไข้สูงนานเป็นสัปดาห์ มีผื่นขึ้น แบ่งเป็น 2 ชนิด คือ ไข้รากสาดน้อย และ ไข้รากสาดใหญ่ + รากสาด + + + + N + rummy + การเล่นไพ่อย่างหนึ่ง ใช้ไพ่ป๊อก ผู้เล่นต้องพยายามผสมไพ่ในมือเป็นชุดๆ ชุดละ 3 ใบขึ้นไป แต่ละชุดจะจัดเรียงแบบตองหรือตามหมายเลขก็ได้ ผู้จัดชุดได้หมดทั้งมือก่อนเป็นผู้ชนะในรอบนั้น + (อังกฤษ) + รัมมี่ + + + + V + accept a token of bride and bridegroom's respect + รับความเคารพคู่บ่าวสาว + รับไหว้ + + + + V + return a greeting + acknowledge a salute + แสดงอัธยาศัยดีตอบ + รับไหว้ + + + + V + receive bribes + take a bribe; accept bribes + รับสินบน + เขาถูกกล่าวหาว่า รับสินบน 1 ล้านบาท เพื่อช่วยเหลือโยกย้ายนายตำรวจคนหนึ่ง + + + + V + confess + plead guilty + รับสารภาพ + สารภาพ, ยอมรับ, รับผิด + เขาได้รับสารภาพต่อพนักงานสอบสวน พร้อมซัดทอดถึงเพื่อนร่วมทีมสังหาร + + + + V + answer the telephone + answer the phone + รับสาย + โทรศัพท์ห้องโน้นกริ่งอยู่นานแล้ว ไม่มีใครไปรับสาย + + + + N + an order (of the king or of a prince) + command + (ราชา) + รับสั่ง + คำสั่ง, บัญชา, คำบัญชา + พระองค์เจ้าดิศวรกุมารได้มีรับสั่งให้นายแมคคาร์ที่ดำเนินการตั้งโรงเรียนแผนที่ + + + + V + act for + be on duty; act on behalf of; be in charge + ปฏิบัติหน้าที่แทนชั่วคราว + รักษาการ + เขาเป็นผู้บัญชาการทหารสูงสุด และรักษาการผู้บัญชาการทหารบกอีกตำแหน่งหนึ่ง + + + + V + drain + รั่วไหล + ที่ผ่านมามีงบประมาณรั่วไหลในกระทรวงสาธารณสุขจำนวนนับ 1,000 ล้านบาท + + + + ราง + N + gutter + waterspout; rainspout; downspout; water trough; spout + เครื่องสำหรับรองน้ำฝนที่ชายคา + ราง + 1 + รางน้ำ + เขาสูบน้ำจากแม่น้ำชี ใส่ลงไปในรางปูนซีเมนต์ ให้น้ำไหลไปในไร่นา + + + + รางวัล + N + Nobel prize + รางวัลโนเบล + การให้รางวัลโนเบลสาขาสันติภาพแก่ อ่อง ซาน ซู จี เป็นการส่งข่าวสารถึงรัฐบาลทหารพม่าอย่างกระจ่างชัดโดยเนื้อหา คือ การคัดค้านระบบเผด็จการ + + + + รางวัล + N + honorable mention + consolation prize + รางวัลชมเชย + นวนิยายเล่มแรกในชีวิตของเขาได้รับรางวัลชมเชยในงานสัปดาห์หนังสือแห่งชาต ิเมื่อเกือบ 10 ปีที่แล้ว + + + + N + scaffold + โครงร่างที่ทำด้วยไม้หรือโลหะ สำหรับนั่งหรือปีนป่ายในการก่อสร้างสิ่งสูงๆ + ร่างร้าน + นั่งร้าน + แต่ก่อนมาเถาวัลย์ และปอมีความสำคัญในการก่อสร้างบ้านเรือน ผูกร่างร้าน และมัดสิ่งของ + + + + ท่อน, ราง + N + railway + track; rail; railroad tracks + รางรถไฟ + รางรถไฟทำด้วยเหล็กมีสองรางวางขนานคู่กันไป + + + + ราง + N + gutter + waterspout; rainspout; downspout; water trough; spout + รางน้ำ + เรือนไทยดั้งเดิมเป็นเรือนไทยยกใต้ถุนสูง หลังคาทรงจั่ว นิยมทำหลังคาแฝดติดกัน และมีรางน้ำตรงกลางข้างบนสุดของหลังคา + + + + N + Thunbergia laurifolia + ไม้เถาชนิด Thunbergia laurifolia Linn. ในวงศ์ Thunbergiaceae ดอกสีม่วงอ่อนออกเป็นช่อห้อย ใช้ทำยาได้ + รางจืด + ยาเขียว + + + + ADV + indistinctly + faintly; dimly; vaguely + ไม่กระจ่าง + ราง + 2 + รางๆ, จาง, เรื่อๆ + + + + N + channel + watercourse + ราง + 1 + ร่อง, ร่องน้ำ + เขาขุดราง เพื่อระบายน้ำในนา + + + + N + roots of hair + รากผม + ปัญหาผมร่วงเกิดจากเซลล์รากผมอ่อนแอ + + + + N + groove + track + ไม้ที่ต่อ หรือขุดให้เป็นร่องรูปยาวๆ + ราง + 1 + + + + V + receive the precepts + รับศีล + เมื่อนำสิ่งของใส่บาตรเสร็จเรียบร้อย เขาก็นั่งคุกเข่าลงพร้อมกับพนมมือไหว้เพื่อรับศีลรับพรจากหลวงพี่ + + + + ราง, ท่อน + N + rail + track + เหล็กที่ใช้เป็นทางเดินของล้อเลื่อน + ราง + 1 + ในปีหนึ่งๆ มีอุบัติเหตุรถไฟตกรางอยู่บ่อยๆ แต่มักไม่ร้ายแรง โดยมีผู้โดยสารบาดเจ็บล้มตายจำนวนน้อย + + + + N + flaw + defect + ราคี + 2 + ความมัวหมอง, ราคิน, มลทิน + นักข่าวลากกองทัพเข้าไปแปดเปื้อนราคีการเมือง โดยไม่แยแสถึงความคิดคำนึงของประชาชน + + + + N + lust + sexual desire + ีความกำหนัด + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ราคี + 1 + ราคิน + + + + N + flaw + defect + (สันสกฤต) + ราคิน + ราคี, มลทิน + + + + N + price + cost + ราคาค่างวด + ระยะแรกๆ ที่ดินสำหรับทำกินยังไม่มีราคาค่างวดอะไรได้นัก เพราะเป็นที่รกร้างว่างเปล่า + + + + N + sale price + selling price + ราคาขาย + เมื่อขายสินค้า พนักงานจะบันทึกรายการขาย ซึ่งจะมีระบบจะตรวจสอบว่า ราคาขายตรงกับราคาที่ได้กำหนดไว้หรือไม่ + + + + N + lust + sexual desire; passion; concupiscence + ความกำหนัด + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ราคะ + พระตถาคตพุทธเจ้านั้นปราศจากราคะ โทสะ และโมหะ + + + + V + back off + withdraw; retreat; yield + เลิกกันไปเอง + ราข้อ + เลิก, เลิกรา + + + + N + pan-roasting + kind of roasting + วิธีคั่วชนิดหนึ่ง เช่น เอาข้าวมาคั่วทั้งเปลือก หรือเอาข้าวเม่ามาคั่วอีกครั้งหนึ่ง เรียกว่า ราง + ราง + 1 + + + + V + presume + assume; suppose; presuppose; take for granted + โมเม + ทึกทัก + เขาโมเมเอาว่ากระเป๋าเป็นของเขา + + + + N + moonstone + quartz; chalcedony; agate + หินลายชนิดหนึ่ง นับเข้าในพวกหินมีค่า + โมรา + + + + N + peahen + female peafowl + นกยูงตัวเมีย + (บาลี) + โมรี + 1 + เมารี, โนรี + + + + N + a kind of foreign cloth + a kind of silk + ผ้าชนิดหนึ่ง เช่น ผ้าแดงโมรีสิบพับ + (มลายู) + โมรี + 2 + + + + N + topknot + (บาลี) + โมลี + เมาลี, จอม, ยอด, ผมจุก + + + + N + robber + thief; burglar; housebreaker; pickpocket; mugger; shoplifter; bandit; outlaw + (บาลีและสันสกฤต) + โมษ + โจร, ขโมย, โมษก + + + + ชิ้น, แผ่น + N + mosaic + เรียกเครื่องเคลือบดินเผาแผ่นเล็กๆ มีสีต่างๆ สำหรับปูพื้นหรือบุผนัง + (อังกฤษ) + โมเสก + พื้นห้องปูด้วยโมเสกลายดอกไม้ + + + + N + Moses + ชื่อศาสดาแห่งศาสนายิวหรือยูดาย + โมเสส + โมเสสเป็นผู้รับบัญญัติ 10 ประการจากพระเจ้า + + + + N + delusion + illusion; confusion; false impression + ความมืดมนด้วยความหลง + (บาลี) + โมหันธ์ + + + + N + delusion + partiality; unfairness; favoritism; intolerance + ความลำเอียงเพราะโมหะ + (บาลี) + โมหาคติ + เขามีโมหาคติจึงทำผิดไป + + + + แผ่น + N + board + planks; deal; strip; slat + ไม้ซุงที่เลื่อยออกเป็นแผ่นๆ + ไม้กระดาน + ไม้แผ่น, ไม้ระแนง + เรือนนอนปูพื้นด้วยไม้กระดาน + + + + เล่ม, อัน + N + small bamboo pin + ไม้สำหรับตรึงเย็บภาชนะหรือห่อที่ทำด้วยใบตอง + ไม้กลัด + ไม้กลัดทำมาจากก้านมะพร้าว + + + + อัน + N + golf club + ไม้สำหรับเล่นกอล์ฟ + (อังกฤษ) + ไม้กอล์ฟ + ไม้กอล์ฟยี่ห้อนี้ราคาแพง + + + + N + mica + แร่ประเภทซิลิเกต มีหลายชนิด ชนิดที่สำคัญที่สุด ได้แก่ แร่มัสโคไวต์ และแร่โฟลโกไพต์ ลักษณะผิวเป็นมันวาว ลอกออกได้เป็นแผ่นบางโปร่งแสง ทนความร้อนได้ดี ใช้ประโยชน์เป็นฉนวนความร้อน ทำอุปกรณ์ไฟฟ้าเป็นต้น + (อังกฤษ) + ไมกา + แร่กลีบหิน + + + + N + the fourth mark indicating a rising tone + เครื่องหมายรูปดังนี้ + หรือดังนี้ x + ไม้กากบาท + ไม้จัตวา + สัญลักษณ์ของสภากาชาดไทยคือไม้กากบาทสีแดง + + + + อัน + N + cross + crucifix; cruciform; rood + วัตถุเป็นรูปเหมือนคนยืนกางแขน + ทำด้วยไม้หรือโลหะเป็นต้น เป็นเครื่องหมายคริสต์ศาสนา + ไม้กางเขน + บาทหลวงคนกลุ่มนี้จะเคารพไม้กางเขนเปรียบเสมือนสัญลักษณ์ของพระเจ้า + + + + N + elder + oldster; patriarch; sexagenarian; old man; old woman; old lady + แก่ใกล้จะตาย + (สำนวน) + ไม้ใกล้ฝั่ง + วัยชราเรียกว่าเป็นไม้ใกล้ฝั่งเพราะความตายใกล้เข้ามาทุกที + + + + ADJ + old + aged; elderly; patriarchal; superannuated; gray + แก่ใกล้จะตาย + (สำนวน) + ไม้ใกล้ฝั่ง + แก่, ชรา, อาวุโส, เฒ่า, สูงอายุ + + + + ท่อน + N + lumber + log; timber; bole + ท่อนไม้ใหญ่ที่ยังไม่ได้ถากกล่อมให้เป็นรูปที่ต้องการ + ไม้ขอน + ซุง, ขอนไม้, ท่อนไม้ + ไม้ขอนท่อนใหญ่ล้มขวางทางถนน + + + + ADV + frequently + often; regularly; usually + ไม่ขาดปาก + พ่อชมแม่ไม่ขาดปากในฝีมือทำอาหารของแม่ + + + + ADV + continuously + endlessly; unbrokenly; connectedly; ceaseless; uninterrupted + ติดต่อกัน + ไม่ขาดระยะ + ผู้คนโทรศัพท์เข้ามาสอบถามข่าวคราวอย่างไม่ขาดระยะ + + + + ท่อน, อัน + N + rod + cane; whip; lash + ไม้เรียวที่ปลายแตกแยกเป็น 2 แฉก ที่เรียกว่า ไม้ขี้ฉ้อ เพราะตีครั้งเดียวได้ 2 แนว เท่ากับตี 2 ครั้ง + ไม้ขี้ฉ้อ + + + + ก้าน, กลัก, กล่อง, แผง, ห่อ + N + match + เครื่องขีดไฟชนิดหนึ่ง ซึ่งใช้ก้านไม้หรือก้านกระดาษชุบปลายข้างหนึ่งด้วยสารเคมีบางอย่างให้เป็นตุ่ม เรียกว่า หัวไม้ขีด + ไม้ขีด + ไม้ขีดไฟ + เขาจุดไม้ขีดเพื่อก่อไฟ + + + + ก้าน, กลัก, กล่อง, แผง, ห่อ + N + match + เครื่องขีดไฟชนิดหนึ่ง ซึ่งใช้ก้านไม้หรือก้านกระดาษชุบปลายข้างหนึ่งด้วยสารเคมีบางอย่างให้เป็นตุ่ม เรียกว่า หัวไม้ขีด + ไม้ขีดไฟ + ไม้ขีด + ไม้ขีดไฟเปียกน้ำทำให้จุดไม่ติด + + + + V + be impartial + be unbiased; be unprejudiced; be disinterested + ไม่เข้าข้างฝ่ายใดฝ่ายหนึ่ง คงความเป็นตัวของตัวเอง + ไม่เข้าใครออกใคร + เป็นกลาง + + + + V + inappropriate + ไม่เข้าท่า + ไม่เหมาะ, ไม่ได้เรื่อง + เข้าท่า + แม้หล่อนจะอาจดูไม่เข้าท่าในสายตาของคนอื่นแต่เขาพอใจของเขาอย่างนั้น + + + + N + hardwood + xylophone stick; hard xylophone hammer + ไม้ตีระนาดอย่างแข็งทำให้เสียงดังมาก + ไม้แข็ง + ไม้ตีระนาด + + + + N + strict method + hard tactics; tough tactics + วิธีการอันแข็งกร้าว + ไม้แข็ง + ํ + ไม้นวม + เจ้าหนี้ตัดสินใจเล่นไม้แข็งกับลูกหนี้ + + + + เล่ม, อัน + N + carrying pole + ไม้ที่ใช้หาบของ ทำด้วยไม้ไผ่ + ไม้คาน + คอน + แม่ค้าเอาไม้คานขึ้นพาดบ่า + + + + เล่ม, อัน + N + earpick + ไม้แคะหู + แก้วหูได้รับการกระทบกระเทือนเชื้อโรคเข้าเพราะการแคะหูด้วยไม้แคะหูที่ไม่สะอาด + + + + CLAS + microgram + หน่วยวัดน้ำหนัก 1 ไมโครกรัม มีค่าเท่ากับ 1 ใน 1,000,000 ของ 1 กรัม + (อังกฤษ) + ไมโครกรัม + ตาชั่งนี้ชั่งได้ละเอียดถึงค่าไมโครกรัม + + + + N + micrometer + เครื่องมือที่ใช้สำหรับวัดระยะที่สั้นมาก และวัดมุมขนาดเล็กให้ได้ผลอย่างละเอียด + (อังกฤษ) + ไมโครมิเตอร์ + งานของเขาละเอียดมากจึงต้องใช้ไมโครมิเตอร์วัด + + + + N + micrometer + (อังกฤษ) + ไมโครเมตร + ไมครอน + เชื้อโรคมีขนาดเล็กมากถึงหน่วยไมโครเมตร + + + + CLAS + micrometer + (อังกฤษ) + ไมโครเมตร + ไข่แมลงบางชนิดมีความยาวเพียง 200 ไมโครเมตรเท่านั้น + + + + CLAS + microlitre + หน่วยวัดปริมาตร 1 ไมโครลิตร มีค่าเท่ากับ 1 ใน 1,000,000 ของ 1 ลิตร + (อังกฤษ) + ไมโครลิตร + ในน้ำมีกรดปนอยู่ 20 ไมโครลิตร + + + + N + microwave + คลื่นแม่เหล็กไฟฟ้าที่มีความยาวช่วงคลื่นสั้นมาก ระหว่าง 30 เซนติเมตร กับ 1 มิลลิเมตร + (อังกฤษ) + ไมโครเวฟ + + + + N + genuine wood + hardwood; prepared lumber + ไม้ต่างๆ ที่มีเนื้อแข็ง เว้นไม้ไผ่ + ไม้จริง + ไม้เนื้อแข็ง + + + + N + the fourth tonal marker of the Thai writing system represented by + + เครื่องหมายวรรณยุกต์ รูปดังนี้ ๋ บอกเสียงสูงสุดใน 5 เสียง + ไม้จัตวา + + + + ลำ + N + pole + a kind of forked pole for gathering fruits + ลำไม้ไผ่ที่จักปลายด้านหนึ่งเป็น 4 - 5 แฉก แล้วเอาชิ้นไม้ขัดให้บานออกเป็นรูปดอกจำปา ใช้สอยผลไม้ + ไม้จำปา + ไม้สอยผลไม้ + เขาใช้ไม้จำปาสอยมะม่วงหลังบ้าน + + + + อัน + N + toothpick + ไม้จิ้มฟัน + เศษอาหารติดอยู่ลึกมากแม้ใช้ไม้จิ้มฟันก็แคะไม่ออก + + + + V + unfixed + non-specify; non-appoint; not particular; not specific + ไม่ได้กำหนดหรือระบุเฉพาะลงไป + ไม่เจาะจง + เจาะจง + เขาไม่เจาะจงว่าใครเป็นผู้กระทำผิด + + + + V + overrate one's ability + ไม่เจียมตัว, ไม่รู้จักประมาณตน + ไม่เจียมกะลาหัว + ไม่เจียม + พวกคนใช้เหล่านี้ไม่เจียมกะลาหัว + + + + ADJ + suspicious + mistrustful; distrustful; suspecting; doubting + ผิดปกติ + ไม่ชอบมาพากล + ไม่น่าไว้วางใจ, ไม่เข้าที + ตำรวจกำลังติดตามพฤติกรรมซึ่งไม่ชอบมาพากลของผู้ต้องสงสัย + + + + ADV + soon + soon after; in a short time; in a while; shortly; forthwith; presently; quickly + ไม่ช้าไม่นาน + ไม่นาน, เร็วๆ นี้ + รอยหญ้าลู่เป็นทางเหมือนมีใครลากอะไรหนักๆ ผ่านไปเมื่อไม่ช้าไม่นานมานี้ + + + + ADV + not completely + not really; not exactly; not quite; incompletely; partially; not fully; not thoroughly + ไม่เป็นอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่งโดยแน่นอน + ไม่เชิง + ไม่ทีเดียว + มีดปาดเนยลักษณะคล้ายมีดก็ไม่ใช่พายก็ไม่เชิง + + + + ท่อน + N + log + timber; bole; lumber + ต้นไม้ขนาดใหญ่ที่ตัดเป็นท่อนๆ ก่อนแปรรูป + ไม้ซุง + ขอนไม้, ท่อนไม้ + ผลการตรวจยึดของเจ้าหน้าที่ป่าไม้พบไม้ซุงถึง 43 ท่อนที่ถูกตัดทิ้งไว้ + + + + ต้น + N + dwarf + พรรณไม้ใหญ่ นิยมปลูกในกระถางและดัดกิ่งให้เป็นรูปต่างๆ ตามที่ต้องการ + ไม้ดัด + คุณตาชอบปลูกไม้ดัด + + + + N + stratagem + trick; deception; plot + ท่าสำคัญในการต่อสู้กระบี่กระบองหรือมวยซึ่งทำให้ฝ่ายปรปักษ์ไม่สามารถจะสู้ได้อีก + ไม้เด็ด + ไม้ตาย, หมัดเด็ด, ทีเด็ด + ไม้เป็น + นักมวยคนนี้มีไม้เด็ดไว้ล้มคู่ต่อสู้ + + + + N + Xylia xylocarpa Taub (Leguminosae) + ชื่อไม้ต้นชนิด Xylia xylocarpa Taub. ในวงศ์ Leguminosae เนื้อไม้แข็ง สีแดง ใช้ในการก่อสร้าง + ไม้แดง + ต้น + + + + ADV + meaningless + senseless; hasty; insignificant + (กลอน) + ไม่ได้ศัพท์ + ไม่ได้เรื่อง, ไม่ได้ความ + เสียงดนตรีดังมากจนฟังเสียงพูดคุยไม่ได้ศัพท์ + + + + N + the third tonal marker of Thai writing system represented by ๗ + เครื่องหมายวรรณยุกต์ รูปดังนี้ ๊ + ไม้ตรี + + + + N + goodwill + sympathy; unity; harmony; concord; alliance; accord; agreement + ไมตรีจิต + ความหวังดี, ความปราถนาดี + เขามีไมตรีจิตกับคนทุกคน + + + + N + stratagem + trick; deception; plot + ไม้ตาย + ไม้เด็ด, หมัดเด็ด, ทีเด็ด + ไม้เป็น + เขาใช้ไม้ตายพิชิตคู่ต่อสู้ + + + + N + the trees die in standing state for the whole row + row of dead wood-tree + ต้นไม้ที่ยืนต้นตายเป็นแถวๆ + ไม้ตายขาน + + + + อัน + N + pestle + masher + สากไม้ตำน้ำพริก ใช้ตำกับครกดิน + ไม้ตีพริก + สาก, สากกะเบือ + เขาเก็บไม้ตีพริกไว้ในครัว + + + + ADJ + subnormal + witless; inane; foolish + บ้าๆ บอๆ สติไม่สมบูรณ์, มีจิตใจใกล้ไปทางบ้าๆ บอๆ + (ปาก) + ไม่เต็มเต็ง + ไม่เต็มบาท, บ้าๆ บอๆ + เขาเป็นคนไม่เต็มเต็ง + + + + ADJ + subnormal + witless; inane; foolish + บ้าๆ บอๆ สติไม่สมบูรณ์, มีจิตใจใกล้ไปทางบ้าๆ บอๆ + (ปาก) + ไม่เต็มบาท + ไม่เต็มเต็ง, บ้าๆ บอๆ + เขาพูดจาเหมือนคนไม่เต็มบาท + + + + N + the short vowel marker of Thai writing system represented by ๘ + เครื่องหมายรูปดังนี้ ็ + ไม้ไต่คู้ + + + + V + conflict + clash; collide; contend + เข้ากันไม่ได้, ไม่ถูกนิสัยกัน + (ปาก) + ไม่ถูกโรคกัน + ไม่ถูกชะตา + เข้ากันได้ + พ่อกับลูกชายไม่ถูกโรคกัน + + + + N + mark + cancellation mark in Thai writing system + เครื่องหมายสำหรับฆ่าอักษรไม่ต้องออกเสียง รูปดังนี้ ์ + ไม้ทัณฑฆาต + อักษรที่ใส่ไม้ทัณฑฆาตไม่ต้องออกเสียง + + + + V + retard + delay; tarry; dawdle; dally; wait + ไม่ทันการ + ไม่ทัน + เรื่องนี้ต้องได้รับการพิจารณาโดยด่วนเพราะเดี๋ยวจะไม่ทันการ + + + + อัน + N + staff + cane; walking stick; crutch; strut + ไม้หรือสิ่งอื่นๆ สำหรับถือยันตัวหรือเดิน + ไม้เท้า + ไม้สักกะเท้า + ชายชราใช้ไม้เท้ายันพื้นค่อยๆ พยุงตัวยืนขึ้นด้วยความระมัดระวัง + + + + N + musical instrument + padded xylophone hammer; xylophone stick; soft stick + ไม้ตีระนาดพันด้วยนวม + ไม้นวม + + + + N + gentleness + blandness; mildness; moderate; tenderness; benignity + วิธีการที่นิ่มนวล + ไม้นวม + ไม้อ่อน + ไม้แข็ง + รัฐบาลเริ่มใช้ไม้นวมจัดการกับพวกหนังสือพิมพ์ + + + + N + a board with 1 inch thickness + a plank with 1 inch thickness; 1-inch-thick board; 1-inch-thick plank + แผ่นกระดานหน้า 1 นิ้ว เรียกว่า ไม้นิ้ว + ไม้นิ้ว + + + + N + hardwood + ต้นไม้ที่มีลำต้นแข็งแรงทนทาน สามารถนำเนื้อไม้มาแปรรูปได้ + ไม้เนื้อแข็ง + ไม้เนื้ออ่อน + ตัวบ้านใช้ไม้เนื้อแข็งแรงมากได้แก่ ไม้เต็ง ไม้รับ ไม้ตะเคียนทำเป็นเสาคาน + + + + เล่ม, อัน + N + ruler + straightedge + อุปกรณ์การเขียนชนิดหนึ่งทำด้วยไม้เป็นต้น สำหรับทาบเป็นแนวเพื่อขีดเส้นให้ตรง + ไม้บรรทัด + เด็กใช้ไม้บรรทัดวัดความยาวของสี่เหลี่ยม + + + + ADV + rarely + infrequently; seldom; unusually + ไม่บ่อย + นานๆ ครั้ง + บ่อย, ประจำ + ปรากฏการณ์สุริยุปราคาเกิดขึ้นไม่บ่อยนัก + + + + อัน + N + ping-pong bat + อุปกรณ์สำหรับเล่นกีฬาปิงปอง + ไม้ปิงปอง + ไม้ปิงปองที่ทำมาจากไม้ + + + + ADV + badly + ignominiously; humbling; disgracing; humiliatingly; without dignity; without style + ไม่เป็นท่า + หมดรูป, หมดท่า + เขาล้มลงอย่างไม่เป็นท่า + + + + N + lumber + logs; boards; timber; cut timber; sawed timber + ไม้ซุงที่เลื่อยเปิดปีกแล้วทำเป็นแผ่นกระดานเ + ไม้แปรรูป + ประเทศอังกฤษนำเข้าไม้แปรรูปจากกลุ่มโซเวียต + + + + N + Thai vowel mark + Thai vowel symbol + เครื่องหมายสระ รูปดังนี้ ั + ไม้ผัด + ไม้หันอากาศ + + + + เล่ม + N + board + plank; lath; strip; slat + ไม้แผ่น + ไม้ท่อนที่มีขนาดใหญ่นำไปแปรรูปโดยเลื่อยให้เป็นไม้แผ่นมีขนาดต่างๆ ตามความประสงค์ในการก่อสร้างอาคารบ้านเรือน + + + + ต้น + N + bush + shrub; bramble; thicket; hedge; shrubbery; grove + ต้นไม้ที่มีลักษณะกลมๆ กลางพองสำหรับใช้เป็นซุ้ม + ไม้พุ่ม + สวนนี้มีทั้งไม้พุ่มและไม้ดอก + + + + V + mute + hush; silence; quiet; still; tranquil + ไม่พูดไม่จา + นิ่ง, เงียบ + หล่อนเดินเข้ามาและไม่พูดไม่จากับใครทั้งนั้น + + + + V + disobey + be insubordinate; be refractory; be defiant; be stubborn; be obstinate; be pigheaded; be disobedient + ไม่ยอมเชื่อฟัง + ไม่ฟังเสียง + ดื้อดึง, ดึงดัน, ดื้อดัน, ดื้อด้าน + เขาไม่ฟังเสียงใครเลย + + + + ตัว + N + Thai vowel symbol + Thai vowel mark + เครื่องหมายสระ รูปดังนี้ ใ + ไม้ม้วน + คำในภาษาไทยที่ใช้ไม้ม้วนมี 20 คำ + + + + N + ambush + ambuscade; an assault by surprise + ไม้มืด + การลอบทำร้าย + + + + อัน + N + meter + metre; metre-rule + เครื่องมือสำหรับวัดความยาว ขนาดยาว 1 เมตร + ไม้เมตร + ช่างตัดเสื้อใช้ไม้เมตรวัดความยาวของผ้า + + + + N + the repeat symbol of Thai writing system represented by ๆ + the mark ๆ placed after a vocable to indicate repetition + เครื่องหมายรูปดังนี้ ๆ สำหรับอ่านซ้ำความหรือซ้ำคำข้างท้าย 2 หน + ไม้ยมก + + + + ต้น + N + sensitive plant + Mimosa pudica Linn. + ชื่อไม้พุ่มขนาดเล็กชนิด Mimosa pudica Linn. ในวงศ์ Leguminosae ใบคล้ายใบกระเฉดเมื่อถูกกระเทือนก็หุบราบไป + ไมยราบ + ต้นไมยราบ, ต้นกระทืบยอด + ใบต้นไมยราบหุบเมื่อถูกกระเทือน + + + + ตัว + N + punctuation + เครื่องหมายบังคับให้อ่านพยัญชนะควบ รูปดังนี้ ๎ + ไม้ยามักการ + สมัยก่อนพยัญชนะที่ออกเสียงควบจะถูกกำกับด้วยไม้ยามักการ + + + + N + cane + stick; club; cudgel; rod + ไม้ที่ใช้เป็นอาวุธ + ไม้ยาว + ไม้พลอง + + + + V + be indifferent + be apathetic; be unconcerned; be uninterested; be cool; pay no attention to + ไม่ไยดี + ไม่แยแส, ไม่สนใจ + + + + ท่อน, อัน + N + lath + strip; slat; scantling + ไม้สี่เหลี่ยมขนาดยาว หน้า 1 x 1 ใช้ตีทับบนกลอนหรือจันทันสำหรับมุงกระเบื้อง หรือตีทับคร่าวเพื่อทำรั้ว หรือทำแผงพรางแดดสำหรับเรือนกล้วยไม้ + ไม้ระแนง + ชาวสวนพาดไม้ระแนงให้เถาองุ่นเลื้อยพันเห็นลูกห้อยย้อยเป็นพวง + + + + V + be ignore + be indifferent; be careless; be heedless; be apathetic; disregard; be unconcerned; neglect + ไม่รู้ไม่ชี้ + เฉยเมย, ไม่ไยดี, ทองไม่รู้ร้อน, เมินเฉย, เพิกเฉย + เขาทำเป็นไม่รู้ไม่ชี้ที่ทิ้งขยะนอกรถ + + + + V + be unaware of + be unknowing; be ignorant of + ไม่รู้ไม่เห็น + ไม่รู้เรื่อง + ผู้ต้องหายังคงปากแข็งปฏิเสธว่าไม่รู้ไม่เห็นกับยาบ้าจำนวนนี้ + + + + N + stick + rod; cane + ไม้ปลายเรียวเล็กคล้ายไม้แส้สำหรับตีเด็ก + ไม้เรียว + นักเรียนถูกครูทำโทษด้วยไม้เรียว + + + + V + disagree + be inconsistent; be contrary; be incompatible; conflict; contrast; argue + ไม่ลงรอยกัน + ไม่ตรงกัน, ขัดแย้ง + ที่ประชุมมีความเห็นไม่ลงรอยกัน + + + + V + conflict + quarrel; disagree; dispute; wrangle; be quarrelsome + ไม่ลงรอยกัน + ขัดแย้ง, ระหองระแหง, ทะเลาะกัน, บาดหมาง + เขาทั้งสองไม่ลงรอยกันมานานเป็นปีแล้ว + + + + N + sea mile + nautical mile + หน่วยแสดงความเร็วของสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งตามระบบการเดินเรือ มีค่าเท่ากับ 1.852 กิโลเมตรต่อชั่วโมง + ไมล์ทะเล + + + + N + annual + plant; seasonal plant; herbaceous plant; biennial plant + พืชที่มีอายุชั่วคราว + ไม้ล้มลุก + เกษตรกรปลูกไม้ล้มลุกเพื่อปรับปรุงดิน + + + + N + acrobatics + tumbling; aerobatics + ชื่อการเล่นมีหกคะเมนบนปลายไม้ในงานพิธีใหญ่ + ไม้ลอย + ในงานพิธีคราวนี้มีการเล่นไม้ลอยด้วย + + + + ADV + heavily + ไม่ลืมหูลืมตา + เขาหลงไหลเธออย่างไม่ลืมหูลืมตา + + + + ต้น + N + Bambusa nana Roxb. + ชื่อไผ่ชนิด Bambusa nana Roxb. ในวงศ์ Gramineae ลำเล็ก ไม่มีหนาม + ไม้เลี้ยง + คนส่วนมากไม่รู้จักต้นไม้เลี้ยง + + + + ต้น + N + climber + trailer; creeper; vine; rambler; clematis + ไม้เถาที่ทอดตัวหรือยึดเกี่ยวไปตามพื้นดิน + ไม้เลื้อย + ไม้เลื้อยทอดยอดไปบนหลังคาพระเจดีย์ + + + + อัน + N + two-metre rule + a measuring rod of thelength of 2 metres or 1 wah; a measuring stick of the length of 2 metres or 1 wah + ไม้เครื่องวัดความยาวมีกำหนด 4 ศอก + ไม้วา + + + + ADV + incessantly + ceaselessly; steadily; perpetually; continually; continuously; constantly + ไม่ว่างเว้น + สม่ำเสมอ, ต่อเนื่อง + ช่วงนี้โรงแรมดังต่างๆ มีงานแต่งงานแทบทุกวันไม่ว่างเว้น + + + + ADV + irregularly + erratically; intermittently; unevenly + ไม่สม่ำเสมอ + ไม่บ่อยนัก, เป็นพักๆ + คนไข้กินยาไม่สม่ำเสมอทำให้อาการป่วยไม่ดีขึ้น + + + + ADJ + rough + rugged; uneven; jagged; bumpy + ไม่สม่ำเสมอ + ไม่เท่ากัน, ขรุขระ + ถนนสายนี้เป็นถนนที่มีผิวหน้าถนนไม่สม่ำเสมอ + + + + ข้าง, คู่ + N + short canes or clubs used as weapons + เครื่องต่อสู้ชนิดหนึ่งใช้ป้องกันตัวหรือทำร้ายผู้อื่น ในการตีกระบี่กระบองเป็นท่อนไม้ขนาดสั้น ประกอบเข้ากับแขนเพียงข้อศอก + ไม้สั้น + ไม้ยาว, ไม้พลอง + + + + ตัว + N + the vowel symbol + the vowel mark + เครื่องหมายสระ รูปดังนี้ เ, แ + ไม้หน้า + สระเอ, สระแอ + ครูกำลังสอนเด็กเขียนไม้หน้า + + + + N + sleeper + bolster + ท่อนไม้สี่เหลี่ยมสำหรับหนุนหรือรองรับรางรถไฟ + ไม้หมอน + + + + อัน + N + a round-shaped board used to level off rice grain from a measuring tin + levelling stick + เรียกไม้กลมๆ สำหรับปาดปากสัดข้าวว่า ไม้หมุน + ไม้หมุน + + + + อัน + N + a kind of gambling games + a kind of Thai-style roulette + ชื่อการพนันชนิดหนึ่ง ทำเป็นไม้แป้นกลมๆ เขียนแบ่งเป็นช่อง มีเข็มชี้ วางตามแบน ใช้หมุน เมื่อเข็มชี้ไปหยุดตรงช่องที่แทง ก็ถูก + ไม้หมุน + + + + ตัว + N + a vowel symbol of Thai writing system + เครื่องหมายสระ รูปดังนี้ ั + ไม้หันอากาศ + ไม้ผัด + + + + N + game + a kind of children's game + ชื่อการละเล่น + ไม้หึ่ง + + + + แผ่น + N + plywood + ไม้ที่ทำขึ้นโดยเอาไม้แผ่นบางๆ หลายแผ่นมาผนึกเข้าด้วยกัน + ไม้อัด + ปัจจุบันคนนิยมใช้ไม้อัดทำฝาผนัง + + + + N + the first tonal marker of Thai writing system represented by ' + เครื่องหมายวรรณยุกต์ รูปดังนี้ ่ + ไม้เอก + + + + ADV + uselessly + incompetently + ไม่เอาไหน + ใช้การไม่ได้, ไม่เอาถ่าน + คนงานที่นี่ส่วนใหญ่ทำงานไม่เอาไหน + + + + N + a vowel symbol of Thai writing system represented by โ + เครื่องหมายสระ รูปดังนี้ โ + ไม้โอ + สระโอ + + + + V + raise + lift; uplift; upraise; upheave + เอาขึ้นให้สูงจากที่เดิมทั้งโดยตรงและโดยปริยาย + ยก + 1 + ชู + เมื่อต้องการแสดงความคิดเห็นทุกคนต้องยกมือ + + + + V + advance + march; march on; move the army to + ยก + 1 + เคลื่อนไป, พากันไป + ข้าศึกยกทัพมาประชิดประตูเมือง + + + + V + carry + hold; lift; raise; heave + ยก + 1 + ขน, แบก + พนักงานยกถาดอาหารเข้าไปในห้องเลี้ยงรับรอง + + + + V + cite + quote; refer; allude; illustrate; show an example + ยก + 1 + แสดง, อ้าง + ครูยกตัวอย่างประกอบคำอธิบาย + + + + V + forgive + excuse; abstain from; refrain from + ยก + 1 + งดเว้น, เพิกถอน + พ่อแม่ยกโทษให้ลูกเสมอ + + + + V + contribute + devote; give; grant; bestow; confer; endow; donate + ยก + 1 + มอบ, ให้ + บริษัทเอกชนยกที่ดินให้รัฐบาล + + + + N + folio + quarto; octavo + เรียกตัวพิมพ์ที่เรียงเข้าหน้าแล้วหรือหนังสือที่ตีพิมพ์แล้ว แบ่งเป็น 4 หน้าบ้าง 8 หน้าบ้าง 16 หน้าบ้าง 32 หน้าบ้าง ว่า ยกหนึ่ง + ยก + 2 + + + + CLAS + round + bout + กำหนดเวลาระยะหนึ่งๆ หรือจำนวนหนึ่ง + ยก + 2 + รอบ + การแข่งขันชกมวยประเภทนี้ต้องทำการชกกันถึง 12 ยก + + + + N + a rank in the provincial Public prosecutors' Department + the supply service of an army; the procurement service + ตำแหน่งข้าราชการครั้งโบราณสังกัดกระทรวงวัง มีหน้าที่ออกไปประจำอยู่ตามหัวเมืองเพื่อสอดส่องอรรถคดี, ตำแหน่งเจ้าพนักงานเกี่ยวกับอรรถคดี ตรงกับอัยการในบัดนี้, ตำแหน่งหัวหน้าฝ่ายธุรการของศาล ตรงกับจ่าศาลในบัดนี้, เจ้าหน้าที่ในการจัดหาเครื่องใช้ของทหาร + ยกกระบัตร + ยุกกระบัตร + + + + V + square + multiply [a number] by itself; raise a number to the power of another number + การคูณเลข + ยกกำลัง + สองยกกำลังสองเป็นสี่ + + + + V + mobilize + assemble; prepare; gather; raise an army + ยกกำลัง + รวมพล + มีทหารพม่ายกกำลังมา 3 กองพลเพื่อโจมตีชนกลุ่มน้อย + + + + V + elevate + raise; hoist; heave; levitate; lift; pick up; hold up; uplift + ยกขึ้น + เลื่อนขึ้น + ลดลง,ปลด + สถานภาพของชนชั้นกลางถูกยกขึ้นเพราะมีบทบาทในการพัฒนาสังคมมากขึ้น + + + + V + perform the ceremony of showing respects to teachers + pay one's respect to one's teacher + ทำพิธีบูชาครูเป็นประจำปี กล่าวคือนำขันล้างหน้า ผ้าขาว เงิน ไปบูชาครูเป็นการคำนับ + ยกครู + + + + V + overhaul + fix; renew; renovate; restore + ซ่อมใหญ่เครื่องยนต์ของรถยนต์หรือเรือยนต์เป็นต้น + (ปาก) + ยกเครื่อง + รถยนต์ที่เพิ่งถูกชนต้องยกเครื่องทั้งหมด + + + + V + burgle + steal; ransack; rob; thieve; loot + ขโมยทรัพย์สินไปหมด + (ปาก) + ยกเค้า + ขโมย + ข้างบ้านถูกโจรยกเค้าเมื่ออาทิตย์ที่แล้ว + + + + V + bluster + swagger; swank; brag + พูดทับถมผู้อื่นแสดงให้เห็นว่าตัวเหนือกว่า + (สำนวน) + ยกตนข่มท่าน + เขาชอบยกตนข่มท่านเสมอจนไม่มีใครคบแล้ว + + + + V + self-glorification + praise one's self; to swell with pride; exalt oneself and scorn others + ยกตัว + อวดตัว + ถ่อมตัว + ท่านอัยการชอบยกตัวอยู่เสมอ + + + + V + exemplify + illustrate; typify; instance; embody; give an example of + แสดงให้เห็นลักษณะที่เป็นส่วนรวมทั้งหมดโดยเสนอสิ่งที่มีลักษณะเป็นตัวแทนเท่านั้น + ยกตัวอย่าง + เล่า, เสนอ, อธิบาย + ครูยกตัวอย่างเพื่ออธิบายโจทย์เลข + + + + ตัว + N + brassiere + bra; underwear; camisole; uplift + เสื้อหรือผ้ายกทรวงผู้หญิง + ยกทรง + เสื้อยกทรง, เสื้อชั้นใน + ยกทรงของเธอแพลมออกมาขณะที่อยู่บนรถไฟ + + + + V + move the troops + march an army; send an army; dispatch troops; move troops; send out troops + ยกทัพ + ยกพล, ยกกองทัพ, เคลื่อนทัพ, ยกกองทัพ, เคลื่อนพล + ถอยทัพ + เมื่ออุศเรนยกทัพมาตีเมืองผลึกนางวาลีก็คิดอุบายตีทัพอุศเรนได้ + + + + V + forgive + pardon; let off; excuse; condone; remit; relent; exculpate + ไม่เอาโทษ + ยกโทษ + ให้อภัย + หล่อนยกโทษให้เขา + + + + V + surrender + capitulate; quit; give in; yield; capitulate; submit; give up + (ปาก) + ยกธงขาว + ยอมแพ้ + ข้าศึกยอมยกธงขาวเมื่อไม่มีทางสู้ + + + + N + weight lifting + กีฬาที่แข่งขันกันในทางที่ใครที่ยกน้ำหนักได้ดีกว่ากัน + ยกน้ำหนัก + กีฬายกน้ำหนัก + นักกีฬายกน้ำหนักส่วนใหญ่มีรูปร่างบึกบึนแข็งแรง + + + + V + accept the other's superiority + acknowledge; grant; concede; assent; consent + ยอมให้เป็นเยี่ยม + (ปาก) + ยกนิ้ว + ยกนิ้วให้, ยอมรับ, นับถือ + ฝีมือทำกับข้าวของแม่ครัวยอดเยี่ยมมาจนต้องยกนิ้วให้ + + + + V + gather + assemble; congregate; muster + ไปกันเป็นกลุ่ม + ยกพวก + รวมหัว + นักเรียนช่างกลยกพวกไปตีกับโรงเรียนอื่น + + + + N + platform + dais; rostrum + พื้นที่สูงกว่าบริเวณโดยรอบ + ยกพื้น + เวที, แท่น + พระนั่งอยู่บนยกพื้น + + + + V + raise the ground + ทำพื้นให้สูงขึ้น + ยกพื้น + ทางคณะกรรมการวัดยกพื้นให้ผู้ชมยืนชมโดยรอบ + + + + V + dismiss + acquit + พิพากษาให้คดีตกไป โดยไม่บังคับให้เป็นไปตามคำฟ้องของโจทก์ + ยกฟ้อง + ศาลยกฟ้องเธอเพราะหลักฐานไม่เพียงพอ + + + + V + agree + accept; concur; approve; support; encourage; back; back sb/sth up + แสดงว่าเห็นด้วย + ยกมือ + เห็นด้วย, สนับสนุน + ผู้อภิปรายขอให้ผู้สนับสนุนยกมือขึ้นกับความคิดเห็นของเขา + + + + V + raise + lift; uplift + ยกมือขึ้นเหนือศีรษะ + ยกมือ + + + + V + trump up + lie; fib; invent; think up; concoct; invent; misrepresent + เดาเอา, นึกคาดเอาเอง + (สำนวน) + ยกเมฆ + โกหก, กุ, พูดเท็จ, โป้ปดมดเท็จ + คำฟ้องนี้ยกเมฆขั้นมาทั้งเพ + + + + V + flatter + overpraise; adulate; laud; compliment; praise; eulogize + พูดส่งเสริมให้ดีขึ้น + ยกยอ + สรรเสริญเยินยอ, ประจบสอพลอ, ยกยอปอปั้น + เขาถูกยกยอจนลอยฟ้า + + + + V + esteem + respect; value; admire; praise + ยกย่อง + เชิดชู, สรรเสริญ, ชมเชย, ชื่นชม + นักอ่านยกย่องกวีซีไรท์ + + + + V + praise + commend; laud; extol; admire; esteem; worship + ยกย่องนับถือ + ยกย่อง, นับถือ, เคารพนับถือ + ชาวบ้านยกย่องนับถือหลวงพ่อ + + + + V + carry sth. Forward + carry sth. over; transfer + โอนจำนวนเงินจากหน้าหนึ่งไปอีกหน้าหนึ่ง + ยกยอด + ยอดเงินหนึ่งแสนบาทยกยอดมาจากสมุดบัญชีเล่มเก่า + + + + V + raise up the top of a castle + lift; elevate + ทำพิธีเอายอดเมรุยอดปราสาทขึ้น + ยกยอด + + + + V + shelve + postpone; put sth./sb. Off + เก็บเอาสิ่งที่ทำค้างไว้ไปทำให้เสร็จในคราวเดียวกัน + ยกยอด + เนื้อหาบางส่วนคงต้องยกยอดไปไว้ในบทความฉบับหน้า + + + + V + improve + promote; improve; enhance; raise; advance; augment + ทำให้ระดับหรือมาตรฐานสูงขึ้น + ยกระดับ + ยกฐานะ, ยกสถานภาพ + รัฐบาลพยายามยกระดับมาตรฐานการครองชีพของประชาชนให้สูงขึ้น + + + + V + cancel + annul; revoke; abolish; recant; repeal; rescind + ยกเลิก + เลิก, เพิกถอน + ดำเนินต่อ + นายจ้างยกเลิกสัญญาที่ไม่เป็นธรรม + + + + CONJ + except + unless; but; whereas + ยกเว้น + เว้นแต่, นอกจาก, เว้นเสียแต่ + ข่าวความล้มเหลวทางเศรษฐกิจบั่นทอนความเชื่อมั่นครั้งใหม่ให้นักลงทุนและครั้งนี้ก็คงจะรุนแรงกว่าทุกๆ ครั้งยกเว้นแต่ว่ารัฐบาลจะมีหนทางรับมือได้อย่างทันท่วงที + + + + V + except + exclude; omit; refrain from; abstain from + ไม่เกี่ยวด้วย, กันเอาออก + ยกเว้น + ละเว้น, เว้น + รัฐบาลยกเว้นการเก็บภาษีย้อนแล้ว + + + + V + stop + pause; stay; stand; tarry; stand still; wait; delay + ยกไว้ + งดไว้, พักไว้, หยุดไว้ + เรื่องนั้นยกไว้ชั่วคราว + + + + ADV + so much + sufficient; ample; plentiful; copious; many + (ปาก) + ยกใหญ่ + มากมาย, เป็นการใหญ่, ขนานใหญ่ + เขาถูกนายของเขาเล่นงานยกใหญ่ + + + + V + fight courageously + fight bravely + ยงยุทธ์ + ต่อสู้ + จอมกษัตริย์เข้ายงยุทธ์กับฝ่ายศัตรู + + + + V + squat + crouch; to get up from a squatting position + กิริยาที่นั่งหรือยืนขยับตัวขึ้นๆ ลงๆ ก้มๆ เงยๆ ไม่เป็นระเบียบ + ยงโย่ + ยงโย่ยงหยก + เด็กยงโย่ยงหยกอยู่ริมน้ำ + + + + ตัว + N + hyphen + dash; a mark (-) + เครื่องหมายขีดสั้น - ใช้เป็นเครื่องหมายให้รู้ว่าพยางค์หน้ากับพยางค์หลังนั้นติดกันหรือเป็นคำเดียวกัน ตัวที่เขียนแยกนั้นจะอยู่ในบรรทัดเดียวกันหรือคนละบรรทัดก็ได้ + ยติภังค์ + ยัติภังค์ + ครูเขียนเครื่องหมายยติภังค์ + + + + V + cry + weep; snivel; blubber; bewail; moan; sob + (เขมร) + ยม + 1 + ร้องไห้ + + + + V + self-control + collect; compose; restrain; control; overcome + (บาลีและสันสกฤต) + ยม + 2 + สำรวม, เหนี่ยวรั้ง + + + + องค์ + N + the God of Death + Yama + เทพเจ้าผู้เป็นใหญ่ประจำโลกของคนตาย + (บาลีและสันสกฤต) + ยม + 3 + + + + N + twin + couple; pair; double; counterpart + (บาลีและสันสกฤต) + ยม + 4 + แฝด, คู่ + + + + ต้น + N + Meliaceae + red cedar; Cedrela toona + ชื่อไม้ต้นหลายชนิดหลายสกุลในวงศ์ Meliaceae เช่น ยมหิน (Chukrasia velutina Wight et Arn.) ยมหอม (Toona ciliata M. Roem.) + ยม + 5 + + + + N + Pluto + ชื่อดาวเคราะห์ดวงที่ 9 ในระบบสุริยะ มองไม่เห็นด้วยตาเปล่า อยู่ห่างดวงอาทิตย์ประมาณ 5,900 ล้านกิโลเมตร มีเส้นผ่าศูนย์กลางอยู่ระหว่าง 2,580 ถึง 3,530 กิโลเมตร ทางโคจรเป็นวงรีมาก ทำให้ส่วนหนึ่งของทางโคจรอยู่ภายในวงโคจรของดาวเนปจูน + (บาลีและสันสกฤต) + ยม + 6 + + + + ตัว + N + the repeat symbol of Thai writing system represented by ๆ + the repetitive sign + เรียกเครื่องหมายรูปเช่นนี้ ๆ ว่า ไม้ยมก สำหรับอ่านซ้ำความหรือซ้ำคำข้างท้าย 2 หน + (บาลีและสันสกฤต) + ยมก + ไม้ยมก + + + + N + pair + couple; double; counterpart + (บาลีและสันสกฤต) + ยมก + คู่, แฝด + + + + N + the stick of absolute power of the god of the world of the dead + sceptre of the god of Death + ไม้อาญาสิทธิ์ของพระยม + (สันสกฤต) + ยมทัณฑ์ + + + + N + messenger of death + angels; seraph; God's messenger; Angel of Death; + ผู้นำคนตายไปยังบัลลังก์พระยมเพื่อรอคำตัดสิน + ยมทูต + คนโบราณเชื่อกันว่านกฮูกหรือนกแสกเป็นยมทูตที่จะมาคร่าชีวิตคน + + + + N + Great river + the Jumna river which flows into the Ganges at Allahabad + แม่น้ำใหญ่, เป็นชื่อแม่น้ำสายหนึ่งในอินเดีย คือ แม่น้ำยมุนา ซึ่งเรียกเพี้ยนเป็น ชุมนา ก็มี + (บาลีและสันสกฤต) + ยมนา + + + + ตน + N + Prince of Devils + เจ้าพนักงานเมืองนรก มีหน้าที่ลงโทษทรมานคนที่ตกนรกตามคำสั่งของพญายม + (บาลี) + ยมบาล + + + + องค์ + N + the God of Death + Yama + เทพผู้เป็นใหญ่ประจำยมโลก + (บาลีและสันสกฤต) + ยมราช + + + + N + pair + couple; mates; two; two of a kind; duo; twosome; combination + (บาลีและสันสกฤต) + ยมล + คู่ + + + + N + the world of the God of Death + โลกของพระยม + (บาลี) + ยมโลก + + + + N + hell + underworld; inferno; place of departed spirits; the lower world; the grave + โลกของคนตาย + (บาลี) + ยมโลก + + + + ADJ + majestic + grand; dignified; lofty; stately; regal; awful; noble; august + ยรรยง + งามสง่า, กล้าหาญ + + + + V + look + gaze; regard; stare; scrutiny; contemplation; visual search; glance + ยล + มองดู + ผู้เข้ารอบประกวดนางสาวไทยโชว์ชุดว่ายน้ำให้สื่อมวลชนยลโฉมเป็นครั้งแรก + + + + ยวง + N + a long sticky mass like mucus that runs from the nose or silver that drops when it is melted by the heat + โดยปริยายเรียกสิ่งที่มีลักษณะย้อยยืดลงมาเป็นแนวยาวๆ + ยวง + ขี้มูกไหลมาเป็นยวง + + + + N + aril + a soft long lump as the lumps of pulp in the jackfruit + เนื้อในของขนุนที่หุ้มเมล็ด เรียกว่า ยวงขนุน + ยวง + + + + N + pure silver + เรียกลักษณะของเงินบริสุทธิ์ที่ละลายและย้อยลงมาว่า เงินยวง + ยวง + เงินยวง + + + + ADV + extremely + greatly; supremely; remarkably; notably + ยวด + เป็นที่สุด, อย่างยิ่ง + ภาคเหนือตอนบนมีความสำคัญอย่างยิ่งยวดต่อการเป็นแหล่งกำเนิดต้นน้ำสายสำคัญๆ + + + + ADV + skillfully + expertly + ยวดยง + เชี่ยวชาญ, เก่ง + + + + ADV + excellently + very well; perfectly; exquisitely; splendidly; wonderfully + ยวดยิ่ง + เยี่ยมที่สุด, ยิ่งยวด + สุขภาพจิตเป็นเรื่องที่มีความสำคัญยวดยิ่งต่อชีวิต + + + + V + provoke + irritate; put out; aggravate; vex + ก่อกวนให้เกิดโทสะ + ยวนยี + ยียวน, กวน, แหย่, กวนโทโส + + + + V + collapse + drop; deflate; yield; fall in + อาการที่ไหวจะยุบลง + ยวบ + ยุบ, ไหว, ฮวบ + พอเหยียบพื้นดินก็ยวบลงไป + + + + ADV + sinking and rebounding + waving; yielding; swaying; fluctuating; waving + อาการเดินหนักๆ ช้าๆ ทำให้พื้นไหวเยือกๆ + ยวบยาบ + ช้างเดินยวบยาบ + + + + ADV + shaking horizontally + อาการเคลื่อนไหวขึ้นลงตามแนวนอน + ยวบๆ + ยุบ, ไหว + กิ่งไม้นั้นแกว่งไกวยวบๆ + + + + V + bias + be awry; be aslant; be askew + เบี่ยงหรือเลี่ยงจากแนวปกติ ทำให้ยาวยื่นเกินไปบ้าง บิดไปบิดมาบ้าง โค้งไปโค้งมาบ้าง เสี้ยวไปบ้าง เฉไปเฉมาบ้าง ฯลฯ + ย้วย + เฉียง, เบี่ยง, เลี่ยง, เฉไฉ + ตรง + กระเป๋าข้างหนึ่งย้วยไปหน่อย + + + + ADJ + biassed + awry; aslant; askew + เบี่ยงหรือเลี่ยงจากแนวปกติ ทำให้ยาวยื่นเกินไปบ้าง บิดไปบิดมาบ้าง โค้งไปโค้งมาบ้าง เสี้ยวไปบ้าง เฉไปเฉมาบ้าง ฯลฯ + ย้วย + เฉียง, เบี่ยง, เลี่ยง, เฉไฉ + ตรง + เจ้าหล่อนสวมเสื้อคอลึกแขนล้ำและกระโปรงย้วยบานสีทอง + + + + N + rank + title; status; prestige; splendour; station; position; distinction; nobility; class; caste; dignity + (บาลีและสันสกฤต) + ยศศักดิ์ + ยศถาบรรดาศักดิ์, บรรดาศักดิ์ + ท่านได้รับการแต่งตั้งเลื่อนยศศักดิ์เป็นเจ้าพระยา + + + + N + standing on one's dignity + snobbery; arrogance; hauteur; presumption; pretension; pomposity; snootiness + การทำตามแบบอย่างผู้มียศ, การถือยศถือศักดิ์ + ยศอย่าง + การถือยศถือศักดิ์ + + + + N + Yasothon + จังหวัดในภาคตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือของประเทศไทย + ยโสธร + จังหวัดยโสธร + จังหวัดยโสธรมีสถานที่ท่องเที่ยวมากมาย + + + + V + pierce + sting; prick + ยอก + ทิ่ม, ตำ + หนามยอกต้องเอาหนามบ่ง + + + + V + strain + sprain + ยอก + ปวด, เมื่อย + ข้อมือเขาขัดยอกหมดหลังจากเล่นกีฬา + + + + ADV + playfully + merrily; gaily; thoughtlessly + ทำท่าเล่นๆ ไม่เอาจริงเอาจัง + ย็อกแย็ก + ย็อกแย็กๆ + คนงานใหม่ทำงานย็อกแย็ก ดูไม่ตั้งใจ + + + + V + summarize + condense; abbreviate; be brief + ตัดเนื้อความให้เหลือแต่ใจความ, ย่นเนื้อความให้น้อยลง + ย่อความ + สรุปความ, ย่อเรื่อง + ครูสั่งให้นักเรียนย่อความบทที่ 1 มาส่งเป็นการบ้าน + + + + N + summary + brief; short written statement + ย่อความ + ย่อความนี้ยาวเกินไป + + + + ADJ + beautiful + lovely; pretty; cute; attractive; graceful; good-looking; comely; fair; handsome; exquisite + ย้อง + งาม, สวย + + + + ADV + squatly + (to sit) on one's heels + อาการที่นั่งชันเข่าทั้ง 2 โดยก้นไม่ถึงพื้น + ยอง + 1 + ยองๆ + เขานั่งยองสูบยาอยู่บนฝั่งคลอง + + + + ตัว + N + a kind of deer + roe; deer; stag + (กลอน) + ยอง + 2 + อีเก้ง + + + + N + fiber + filament; tissue; filament; vein; thread; cord; string; rootlet + ยอง + 3 + เส้น, ใย + + + + ADJ + brightly + glisteningly; shiningly; glowingly; glitteringly; sparklingly; limpidly; lustrously; incandescently; luminously + ยอง + 3 + สุกใส + + + + V + tiptoe + เดินเข้าไปอย่างสนิทแนบเนียนไม่ให้ผู้อื่นรู้ + ย่องกริบ + หล่อนย่องกริบเข้าบ้านโดยคนในบ้านไม่รู้ + + + + V + burgle + burglarize; rob; ransack; rob; steal; break in; hold up + ย่องเบา + ขโมย, ยกเค้า + บ้านของเขาถูกขโมยย่องเบาเมื่อคืนนี้ + + + + ADV + limpingly + totteringly; haltingly; stumblingly; shufflingly; teeteringly; staggeringly; dodderingly; hobblingly; lamely + ไม่ถนัด, ไม่แข็งแรง, (ใช้แก่อาการเดินที่เหยียบไม่ถนัด) + ย่องแย่ง + กระย่องกระแย่ง + คนชรามักเดินย่องแย่ง + + + + ADV + fine + clear; healthily; glowingly; lovely; bright + ผุดผ่องเป็นน้ำนวล + ยองใย + ผุดผ่อง, นวลใย, ขาวนวล + ผิวพรรณของฉันผุดผ่องเป็นยองใย + + + + N + fiber + filament; tissue; filament; vein; thread; cord; string; rootlet + เส้นใย (แห่งแมงมุม) + ยองใย + เส้น, ใย + + + + ADV + squatly + (to sit) on one's heels + อาการที่นั่งชันเข่าทั้ง 2 โดยก้นไม่ถึงพื้น + ยองๆ + ยอง + ครูสั่งให้นักเรียนนั่งยองๆ + + + + N + peak + top; summit; apex; crest; the highest point + ส่วนสูงสุด, ส่วนเหนือสุด, ส่วนปลายสุดของพรรณไม้ + ยอด + เด็กนักเรียนเชิญธงไตรรงค์ขึ้นสู่ยอดเสาและร้องเพลงชาติทุกๆ เช้า + + + + N + total + totality; a total amount + ยอด + จำนวนรวม, ผลรวม + ยอดขายเทปพุ่งสูงขึ้นเป็นประวัติการณ์ + + + + N + total sales + ยอดการขาย + เขาทำยอดการขายของรถยนต์ได้มากที่สุดในบรรดาพนักงานขายทั้งหมด + + + + N + circulation + ยอดขาย + ยอดจำหน่าย + ยอดขายของสินค้านับว่าสูงจากปีก่อนมาก + + + + N + balance + ยอดเงิน + ยอดเงินคงเหลือจากการหักต้นทุนแล้วได้กำไรหนึ่งหมื่นบาท + + + + N + gable end + gable roof + ยอดจั่ว + + + + N + circulation + ยอดจำหน่าย + ยอดขาย + หนังสือพิมพ์มียอดจำหน่าย 8-10 ล้านฉบับต่อวัน + + + + ต้น + N + species of creeper(sarcostimma acidum) + พันธุ์ไม้ชนิดหนึ่ง + ยอดด้วน + เถาหัวด้วน + + + + ADJ + best + ยอดดี + ดีที่สุด, เยี่ยม, ยอด + ขุนแผนเป็นทหารเอกยอดดีของสมเด็จพระพันวษาพระเจ้ากรุงศรีอยุธยา + + + + N + fountainhead + แหล่งที่เกิดของลำน้ำ + (ภูมิ) + ยอดน้ำ + ต้นน้ำ, ต้นน้ำลำธาร + นักธรณีวิทยาค้นพบยอดน้ำแห่งใหม่ + + + + ADJ + superb + excellent; marvellous; perfect; best + ยอดเยี่ยม + เยี่ยม, เยี่ยมยอด, ดีเลิศ, ดี + ทะเลสาบแห่งนี้ได้ชื่อว่าเป็นหนึ่งในบรรดาสถานที่ที่มีภูมิภาพงดงามยอดเยี่ยมที่สุดของประเทศจีน + + + + ADV + superbly + excellently; best; marvellously; perfectly + ยอดเยี่ยม + เยี่ยม, เยี่ยมยอด, ดีเลิศ, ดี + ประเทศเกาหลีใต้ได้รับการยกย่องว่าเป็นประเทศที่จัดการแข่งขันกีฬาโอลิมปิกได้อย่างยอดเยี่ยม + + + + N + beloved + นางผู้เป็นที่รักยิ่ง + ยอดสร้อย + + + + ADJ + top hit + ได้รับความนิยม + (อังกฤษ) + ยอดฮิต + หนูอยากเป็นอะไรเป็นคำถามยอดฮิตของเด็กๆ ที่พ่อแม่ผู้ใหญ่ครูบาอาจารย์มักจะถามตอนเราเป็นเด็กกัน + + + + V + discourage + ไม่คิดสู้เพราะขาดกำลังใจ + ย่อท้อ + ท้อ, ท้อถอย, ไม่สู้ + สู้, มานะพยายาม + เขาไม่เคยย่อท้อต่ออุปสรรค์ + + + + V + insert + ยอน + แยง + เขาเอาดินสอยอนเข้าไปในหูน้องชาย + + + + V + complicate + confuse; be complex; be intricate + ย้อนยอก + ซับซ้อน, ยุ่งยาก + เค้าโครงนิทานเรื่องนี้ย้อนยอกมาก + + + + V + beat about the bush + beat around the bush; talk round + ย้อนยอก + ยอกย้อน, กลับไปกลับมา, วกวน + อย่ามาย้อนยอกดีกว่า + + + + V + retrace + reverse one's steps; retrace one's step + ย้อนรอย + ย้อนกลับมา + ขโมยย้อนรอยกลับมาฆ่าเขา + + + + V + be insufficient + lack; be deficient; be meager; be inadequate; scant + จวนหมด, ไม่ค่อยพอ + ยอบแยบ + ปีนี้ฐานะการเงินของเขายอบแยบลงมาก + + + + V + to congregate troops ready to resist the approaching enemy + ย่นหรือย่อแนวกำลังทหารให้สั้นเข้า + ย่อพล + + + + V + dye + color; stain; tint; lacquer + ชุบด้วยสี, อาบด้วยสี + ย้อม + คำว่าบราซิลเป็นชื่อของต้นไม้ชนิดหนึ่ง ใช้สำหรับย้อมผ้าให้เป็นสีแดง + + + + V + compromise + make a settlement; settle; conciliate; agree; negotiate + ตกลงระงับคดีอาญาที่เป็นความผิดต่อส่วนตัวก่อนคดีถึงที่สุด + (กฎหมาย) + ยอมความ + ตกลงความ, ระงับข้อพิพาษ + จำเลยตัดสินใจยอมความแล้ว + + + + V + encourage + embolden; inspirit; be animate; hearten; impel; rouse; cheer; influence; induce + ทำให้ใจชุ่มชื่น + ย้อมใจ + ปลุกใจ, ชุบใจ, บำรุงใจ + เขาย้อมใจตนเองโดยการดื่มเหล้า เพื่อให้กล้าพูดกับหล่อน + + + + V + surrender + capitulate; give in; yield; give up + ยอมแพ้ + ยอม, จำนน, ยอมยกธงขาว + มีคนไข้ของเราหลายคนพบทุกข์แล้วยอมแพ้จนถึงกับฆ่าตัวตาย + + + + V + moderate + be inexpensive; be low-priced; be medium-priced; be reasonable; be modest; be unexorbitant + มีราคาถูก + ย่อมเยา + ถูก + แพง + เครื่องอุปโภคบริโภคในเมืองจีนราคาย่อมเยากว่าเมืองไทย + + + + ADJ + moderate + inexpensive; low-priced; medium-priced; reasonable; modest; unexorbitant + ที่มีราคาถูก + ย่อมเยา + ถูก + แพง + นายฝรั่งขายเครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์เก่าให้หล่อนด้วยราคาย่อมเยา + + + + V + dye + color; stain; tint; lacquer + ชุบหรืออาบด้วยสีให้เป็นสีต่างๆ + ย้อมสี + ย้อม + ไม้ฝางเป็นไม้ที่ใช้สำหรับย้อมสีเสื้อผ้าให้เป็นสีแดง + + + + V + reduce the size of an angle or corner + ทำให้มุมของผังพื้นหรือวัตถุ เช่น แท่น ฐาน เสา ลึกเข้าไปทางด้านในเป็นมุม 90 องศา + ย่อมุม + รูปปั้นรองรับด้วยฐานไม้ที่ย่อมุมอีก 2 ชั้นซึ่งสร้างความเด่นสง่าให้กับรูปปั้นได้อย่างงดงามมาก + + + + ADJ + small + little; light; moderate; tiny + ย่อมๆ + เล็ก + ใหญ่ + แผ่นดิสเกตต์แผ่นหนึ่งสามารถจุข้อมูลได้มากพอๆ กับตำราเล่มย่อมๆ ได้เล่มหนึ่ง + + + + V + tired + discourage; dispirit; deject; prostrate + ย่อย่น + ย่นย่อ, ท้อถอย, ท้อ + สู้ + + + + V + shorten + lessen; curtail; abridge; abbreviate; condense; compress; shrink; reduce; decrease + ทำให้สั้น + ย่อย่น + ย่นย่อ + + + + V + waddle + sway; wiggle; totter; stalk; wobble; toddle + ย่อแย่ + อ่อนแอ + แข็งแรง + อาการของคนไข้ย่อแย่เต็มทน + + + + V + condense + digest; condense; compress; shorten; shrivel; shrink; contract + ย่อส่วน + ย่อขนาด + รถไฟจำลองย่อส่วนจากของจริงประมาณ 50 เท่า + + + + V + fear + be afraid; be frightened; be alarmed; be scared + ย่อแหยง + เกรงกลัว, กลัวเกรง + + + + N + Yala + จังหวัดหนึ่งในภาคใต้ของประเทศไทย + ยะลา + จังหวัดยะลา + อำเภอเบตงอยู่ในจังหวัดยะลา + + + + ตน + N + giant + ogre; colossus + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ยักข์ + ยักษ์ + + + + ตน + N + giantess + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ยักขินี + นางยักษ์ + + + + V + embezzle + defraud; swindle; dupe; trick; thieve; misappropriate; peculate; pilfer; corrupt; cheat + เอาทรัพย์ของผู้อื่นที่อยู่ในความดูแลรักษาของตนไปโดยทุจริต + ยักยอก + ฉ้อ, โกง, ยักแยก, ยัก + มูลค่าของเพชรที่ สีกากี ผู้มีอำนาจอาศัยช่องว่างยักยอกเอาไปนั้น มูลค่าถึงเกือบ 400 ล้านบาท + + + + N + dimple + รอยเล็กๆ ที่บุ๋มลงไปที่แก้ม + ยักยิ้ม + ลักยิ้ม + + + + ตน + N + giantess + ยักษิณี + นางยักษ์ + + + + N + the supra-clavicular fossa + รอยบุ๋มที่สะบักทั้ง 2 ข้าง ถือว่าเป็นลักษณะไม่ดีสำหรับหญิง 1 ใน 3 อย่าง คือ สีจัก ยักหล่ม ถ่มร้าย + ยักหล่ม + ยักหล่มถ่มร้าย + + + + V + be discreet + cautious; be prudent; be circumspect; be careful; be considerate + ยั้งคิด + ใคร่ครวญ, ไตร่ตรอง, พิจารณา + การใช้ทรัพยากรให้สิ้นเปลืองอย่างรวดเร็วโดยไม่ยั้งคิด มีผลในการทำลายทรัพยากรธรรมชาติและสิ่งแวดล้อมอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + N + sacrifice + offering; tribute; expiation; reparation; penance; propitiation; libation + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ยัญ + การเซ่น, การบูชา, การบวงสรวง + + + + N + sacrifice + offering; tribute; expiation; reparation; penance; propitiation; libation + การเซ่นสรวงบูชาของพราหมณ์ + ยัญกรรม + การเซ่นสรวงบูชา + + + + พิธี + N + rite to the spirits of Brahmin + offering; tribute; expiation; reparation; penance; propitiation; libation + พิธีเซ่นสรวงบูชาของพราหมณ์ + ยัญพิธี + + + + ตัว + N + hyphen + dash + เครื่องหมายขีดสั้น - ใช้เป็นเครื่องหมายให้รู้ว่าพยางค์หน้ากับพยางค์หลังนั้นติดกันหรือเป็นคำเดียวกัน ตัวที่เขียนแยกนั้นจะอยู่ในบรรทัดเดียวกันหรือคนละบรรทัดก็ได้ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ยัติภังค์ + ยติภังค์ + + + + V + be afraid + fear; dread; frighten; apprehend; be frightened; be alarmed; be scared + ยั่น + ครั่นคร้าม, ท้อถอย + เขาไม่ยั่นกับเรื่องแค่นี้ + + + + N + mechanical engineering + วิชาเครื่องกล + ยันตรกรรม + + + + ADV + always + constantly; invariably; continuously; periodically; continually; incessantly + (ปาก) + ยันเต + เสมอ + ใครๆ ก็โทษว่าเป็นความผิดของเขายันเต + + + + ADV + tally damaged + disastrously; calamitous; catastrophically; ruinously; unfortunately + เสียหายป่นปี้ + ยับย่อย + ยับเยิน, ย่อยยับ, ป่นปี้ + + + + V + restrain + be cautious; be careful; be guarded; be prudent; be careful + คิดรอบคอบก่อนทำ + ยับยั้งชั่งใจ + ไตร่ตรอง, ใคร่ครวญ, ข่มใจ + ถ้าเด็กคนใดรู้จักยับยั้งชั่งใจ แสดงว่าเด็กคนนั้นมีพัฒนาการทางอารมณ์ + + + + V + tease + taunt; tantalize; harass; kid + พูดหยอกล้อให้โกรธ + ยั่วเย้า + เย้า, เย้าแหย่ + บิดามารดาเด็กบางคนมีเหตุผลในการเลี้ยงดู ไม่ชอบยั่วเย้าให้เด็กอารมณ์เสียเสียก่อนจึงสนองตอบความต้องการของเด็ก + + + + V + be poor + be trouble; be difficult; be strenuous; be laborious; be hard; be arduous; be troublesome; be onerous + ลำบากมาก + ยากนาน + ลำบาก, ลำเค็ญ + + + + เม็ด + N + tranquillizer + ยากล่อมประสาท + ยาระงับประสาท + ปัญหาที่เราพบบ่อยๆ คือ คนไข้มักมีความวิตกกังวลมากทำให้ต้องไขว่คว้าพวกยาระงับประสาท ยากล่อมประสาทมาใช้จนติด + + + + N + quack medicine + quack remedy + ยาที่ชาวบ้านเชื่อถือกันเอง + ยากลางบ้าน + ในหมู่บ้านเมื่อมีใครเจ็บไข้ได้ป่วยก็อาศัยยากลางบ้าน ยาแผนโบราณ หรือในบางท้องที่ก็รักษาทางไสยศาสตร์ + + + + N + antipruritic + ยาแก้คัน + หมอให้ใช้ยาแก้คันเมื่อเกิดอาการคันบริเวณบาดแผล + + + + N + antidepressant + ยาแก้เศร้า + การรักษาคนไข้โรคจิตบางประเภทอาจจะทำโดยการทำจิตบำบัด พร้อมทั้งใช้ยาสงบประสาท หรือยาแก้เศร้าเท่าที่จำเป็น + + + + N + cough syrup + cough-remedy + ยารักษาโรคไอ + ยาแก้ไอ + ยาแก้ไอบางชนิดมีส่วนผสมของโคเคอีน + + + + N + amphetamine + amphetamine derivatives + ยาขยัน + ยากระตุ้นประสาท + บางคนใช้สารเสพติดเป็นยาแก้เหนื่อย และเพิ่มพลัง เช่น ยาขยัน ม้าขาว เป็นต้น + + + + ขวด, ตลับ + N + shoe polish + ยาขัดรองเท้า + เขาใช้ยาขัดรองเท้าขัดรองเท้าเสียมันแปล๊บ + + + + ขนาน + N + green medicine + antipyretic from certain powdered medicinal plants; a febrifuge compounded of powdered herbs + ยารักษาโรค ทำด้วยใบไม้ล้วน มีหลายชนิด + ยาเขียว + 1 + เด็กออกหัดต้องกินยาเขียวเพื่อขับพิษ + + + + ต้น + N + Thunbergia laurifolia Linn. + ชื่อไม้เถาชนิด Thunbergia laurifolia Linn. ในวงศ์ Thunbergiaceae ดอกสีม่วงอ่อนออกเป็นช่อห้อย ใช้ทำยาได้ + ยาเขียว + 2 + ต้นยาเขียว, รางจืด + + + + เม็ด, แผง + N + birth-control pill + ยาที่กินหรือฉีดเพื่อป้องกันการปฏิสนธิ + ยาคุม + ยาคุมกำเนิด + บริษัทผลิตยาในอังกฤษสามารถผลิตยาคุมกำเนิดสำหรับผู้ชายได้เป็นผลสำเร็จขนานแรก ที่ออกมาสู่ตลาดเป็นแบบฉีด + + + + เม็ด, แผง + N + birth-control pill + ยาที่กินหรือฉีดเพื่อป้องกันการปฏิสนธิ + ยาคุมกำเนิด + ยาคุม + การใช้ยาคุมกำเนิดไม่ถูกประเภททำให้เกิดความเสี่ยงต่อการตั้งครรภ์นอกมดลูก + + + + N + anti-infective + ยาฆ่าเชื้อโรค + น้ำตาเป็นน้ำสะอาดภายในมียาฆ่าเชื้อโรคอยู่แล้ว การล้างตาจะทำให้ความเข้มข้นของน้ำตาอ่อนลง + + + + N + egret + ชื่อนกในวงศ์ Ardeidae ปากแหลม ขายาว ตัวสีขาว บางชนิดตัวสีดำ น้ำตาล เขียว ชอบหากินตามชายน้ำและทุ่งนา กินปลา แมลง และสัตว์น้ำขนาดเล็ก มีหลายชนิด + ยาง + 1 + กระยาง, นกยาง + นกกระยางจำนวนมากกำลังหาอาหารอยู่ในบึงน้ำ + + + + N + Dipterocarpus + ชื่อไม้ต้นขนาดใหญ่หลายชนิดในสกุล Dipterocarpus วงศ์ Dipterocarpaceae เช่น ยางนา (D. alatus Roxb.) ยางแดง (D. turbinatus Gaertn. f.) + ยาง + 2 + ต้นยาง + + + + N + Hevea brasiliensis Muell. Arg. + ชื่อไม้ต้นชนิด Hevea brasiliensis Muell. Arg. ในวงศ์ Euphorbiaceae เมื่อกรีดลำต้นได้น้ำยางสีขาว ใช้ทำผลิตภัณฑ์หลายชนิด เช่น ยางรถ พื้นรองเท้า + ยาง + 2 + ยางพารา + ยางเป็นพืชที่มีราคาสูงทำรายได้ให้แก่เจ้าของสวนยางพาราได้เป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + V + step + walk; step on; tread; pace; stride + ยกเท้าก้าวไป + ย่าง + 2 + ก้าว, ย่างตีน, ย่างเท้า + ฉันไม่มีวันที่จะย่างเท้าเข้าที่นั่นอีก + + + + V + meet + complete; join; converge + ประจบ + 2 + พบ, บรรจบ, จดกัน, ติดกัน + แม่น้ำสองสายมาประจบกันที่นี่ + + + + เม็ด + N + abscesses around the neck + ชื่อฝีชนิดหนึ่งเกิดขึ้นบริเวณลำคอ เป็นเม็ดเรียงกันรอบคอ + ประคำร้อย + ฝีประคำร้อย + เขาเป็นฝีประคำร้อยที่คอน่าเกลียดมาก + + + + V + confront + struggle; fight; face; be confronted with; combat; oppose; encounter + ประจัญ + ผจญ, เผชิญ, ปะทะต่อสู้, ต่อสู้ + ทหารกรมนี้ได้ประจัญศัตรูอย่างกล้าหาญ + + + + N + eyewitness + พยานบุคคลที่เป็นผู้ได้เห็น ได้ยิน หรือทราบข้อความเกี่ยวในเรื่องที่จะให้การเป็นพยานนั้นมาด้วยตนเองโดยตรง + ประจักษ์พยาน + พยาน, พยานบุคคล, ผู้เห็นเหตุการณ์, ผู้ที่อยู่ในเหตุการณ์ + ้เจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจนำคนเจ็บส่งโรงพยาบาล และสอบปากคำประจักษ์พยานที่เห็นเหตุการณ์หลายคน + + + + N + empiricism + ประจักษนิยม + ประสบการณ์นิยม + + + + V + be evident + be certain; be convinced; be obvious; be clear; realize + ประจักษ์แจ้ง + เห็นประจักษ์, ปรากฏชัด, เข้าใจ, ตระหนัก, เข้าใจแจ่มแจ้ง, ทราบ, รู้ + พี่น้องประจักษ์แจ้งในการกระทำของเขา + + + + V + be evident + be certain; be convinced; be obvious; be clear; realize + ปรากฏชัด อาจเป็นทางตาหรือใจก็ได้ + ประจักษ์ + กระจ่าง, แจ่มแจ้ง, เข้าใจ, ตระหนัก + ข้อค้นพบของเขาทำให้โลกต้องประจักษ์ในอำนาจของวิธีการทางวิทยาศาสตร์ + + + + V + coincide + be coincident with; collide; meet; come together accidentally + ประจวบเหมาะ + ประจวบ, บังเอิญ, สบเหมาะ, ประจวบกัน, จำเพาะพอดี + เหตุการณ์ที่ประจวบเหมาะกันครั้งนี้ทำให้เกิดความเคลือบแคลงในการดำเนินการ + + + + V + confront + face + ประจันหน้า + เผชิญหน้ากัน, อยู่ต่อหน้ากัน + สถานการณ์ทางการเมืองทำให้นักการเมืองทั้งสองคนต้องมาประจันหน้ากันโดยมีเก้าอี้ นายกฯ เดิมพัน + + + + V + coincide + be coincident with; collide; meet; come together accidentally + ประจวบ + จำเพาะพอดี, สบเหมาะ, บังเอิญ, ประจวบเหมาะ + เวลาบรรยายทั้งสองวิชาประจวบกันพอดี + + + + V + be stationed + be placed permanently; be posted + ประจำ + ประจำการ + ทหารสื่อสารถูกส่งมาประจำที่สนามบินอุดรฯ + + + + V + flatter + fawn on/over; adulate; curry favor with; toady; blandish; ingratiate oneself + พูดหรือทำให้เขารักเขาชอบ + ประจบ + 1 + ปะเหลาะ, ประจบประแจง, สอพลอ, เอาใจ, ยกยอ, ประจ๋อประแจ๋, เลียแข้ง + ลูกคนเล็กชอบประจบพ่อแม่ + + + + V + fight + combat; battle; struggle; encounter; confront + ประจญ + ต่อสู้, สู้รบ, ผจญ + ถอย + เขาประจญศัตรูตามลำพัง + + + + V + spread news + proclaim; announce + พร้อมใจกันเผยแพร่ข่าวให้รู้ทั่วกันอย่างกว้างขวาง + ประโคมข่าว + ประชาสัมพันธ์, ป่าวประกาศ, กระจายข่าว + ปิดข่าว + นักหนังสือพิมพ์ประโคมข่าวอย่างเอิกเกริก + + + + V + play a prelude + play (music); strike up a fanfare; sing the praise of; play an overture + บรรเลงดนตรีเพื่อเป็นสัญญาณในพิธีบางอย่าง เพื่อสักการบูชาหรือยกย่องเป็นต้น + ประโคม + โหมโรง, บรรเลง, เล่นดนตรี + ขณะที่จุดเพลิงศพวงพิณพาทย์ก็เริ่มประโคม + + + + V + spread + proclaim; herald; announce; propagate; broadcast + ประโคม + ป่าวประกาศ, ประชาสัมพันธ์ + สื่อโฆษณาประโคมส่งเสริมการขายอยู่ทุกเมื่อเชื่อวัน + + + + N + front-strap around the elephant's neck + band + สายรัดจากใต้สัปคับไปที่อกช้าง หลังขาหน้า แล้วลอดมาบรรจบกันโยงใต้ท้องช้างและหน้าขาหน้าไปจากสายชนักที่คอช้าง + ประโคน + 2 + กระคน + ควาญช้างยึดสายประโคนประคองตัวจนถึงพื้น + + + + ต้น + N + boundary-post + frontier-post + เสาใหญ่ที่ปักหมายเขตแดน + ประโคน + 1 + + + + V + be splendid + be beautiful; make/become pretty + ประเจิด + บรรเจิด, งดงาม, เฉิดฉาย, เชิดขึ้นสูง, สูงเด่น + ทราม, โทรม + เธอประเจิดเฉิดฉายในงานคืนนี้ + + + + N + Prachuap Khiri Khan + ประจวบคีรีขันธ์ + จังหวัดประจวบคีรีขันธ์ + หัวหินเป็นสถานที่ท่องเที่ยวที่มีชื่อเสียงของจังหวัดประจวบคีรีขันธ์ + + + + V + seal + affix a seal + เอาครั่งผนึกแล้วประทับเครื่องหมายเป็นสำคัญ + ประจำตรา + ประจำครั่ง + เขาประจำตราของเขาลงบนหนังสือสัญญา + + + + แผ่น, ใบ + N + certificate + testimonial; guarantee + เอกสารที่แสดงการรับรอง + ใบรับรอง + หนังสือรับรอง, ใบสุทธิ + เขาลาป่วยโดยจะนำใบรับรองแพทย์มาให้ในภายหลัง + + + + N + present + present time; now; present moment; present day; current + ประจุบัน + ปัจจุบัน + + + + N + west + occident + ประจิม + ทิศตะวันตก + ตะวันออก + กาญจนบุรีอยู่ทางทิศประจิม + + + + ADJ + daily + everyday + ประจำวัน + ทุกวัน + ในชีวิตประจำวันของมนุษย์นั้นมีปฏิกิริยาตอบสนองต่อสิ่งที่เราทำเสมอ + + + + ลาย + N + name of a Thai design + name of a Thai decorative pattern + ชื่อลายอย่างหนึ่งมีรูปเป็นดอก 4 กลีบ วางเป็นระยะๆ คั่นลายอื่น + ประจำยาม + หน้าบันนี้สลักลายประจำยามคั่นลายเถา + + + + ดวง + N + Venus + evening star + ประจำเมือง + ดาวศุกร์, ดาวรุ่ง, ดาวประกายพรึก + ดาวประจำเมืองเห็นได้ในตอนหัวค่ำ + + + + ADJ + yearly + annual + ที่กำหนดให้มีเป็นประจำทุกปี + ประจำปี + รายปี + โรงเรียนจะจัดงานประจำปีขึ้นภายในโรงเรียนราวเดือนพฤศจิกายนถึงเดือนธันวาคม + + + + V + fight + battle; confront; engage in a hand-to-hand fight + รบอย่างตะลุมบอน + ประจัญบาน + รบ, ต่อสู้, ออกศึก, รบพุ่ง, โรมรัน, สู้รบ + ถอย + ทหารประจัญบานกับข้าศึกที่ชายแดน + + + + ADJ + personal + private + ประจำตัว + ส่วนตัว, ติดตัว + ของใช้ประจำตัวที่เขาเอาไปด้วยทุกหนทุกแห่งคือที่โกนหนวด + + + + เม็ด + N + rosary + string of beads + ลูกกลมๆ ที่ร้อยเป็นพวงสำหรับเป็นเครื่องหมายการนับในเวลาบริกรรมภาวนาหรือสำหรับใช้เป็นเครื่องราง, เรียกเครื่องประดับที่ทำด้วยทองคำเป็นต้นมีลักษณะคล้ายคลึงเช่นนั้น + ประคำ + ลูกประคำ + บาทหลวงนับลูกประคำในเวลาสวดมนต์ + + + + N + monthly period + menstruation; menstrual period; menses; period + ประจำเดือน + ระดู, รอบเดือน, เมนส์ + ผู้หญิงในวัยหมดประจำเดือนมักจะมีกลุ่มอาการของโรคเมลังคลอเรีย (อาการเศร้า) + + + + ADJ + monthly + ประจำเดือน + รายเดือน + การประชุมประจำเดือนนี้จะมีผู้หลักผู้ใหญ่ทุกฝ่ายมาร่วมกันพร้อมเพรียง + + + + V + take one's combat position + be at one's post; take one's combat duty + เข้าประจำรักษาหน้าที่เมื่อมีเหตุฉุกเฉิน + ประจำซอง + เตรียมพร้อม + ทหารทุกคนประจำซองทันทีที่ถูกโจมตี + + + + ADJ + national + ประจำชาติ + ศาสนาพุทธเป็นศาสนาสำคัญประจำชาติ + + + + ADJ + provincial + ประจำจังหวัด + โรงเรียนแห่งนี้เป็นโรงเรียนชายประจำจังหวัดเดิม + + + + V + be stationed + be placed permanently; be posted; be on duty; be in active service; be on a active list + ประจำการ + ปฏิบัติหน้าที่, ทำงาน, ทำหน้าที่, ปฏิบัติราชการ + เขาถูกส่งไปประจำการอยู่ที่เยอรมัน + + + + ADJ + regular + habitual; constant + ลูกค้าประจำ ขาประจำ + ประจำ + ประจำ 3 + + + + ADV + regularly + habitually; frequently; often; constantly + ประจำ + ประจำ 2 + เป็นนิจ, เสมอ, เป็นปกติ, เป็นกิจวัตร, สม่ำเสมอ, เป็นนิตย์ + คุณยายขี้ลืมประจำ + + + + V + be in the position of + เข้ารับตำแหน่ง + ประจำตำแหน่ง + ประจำการ + เขาถูกส่งไปประจำตำแหน่งใกล้ชายแดน + + + + V + do good + be virtuous; live a virtuous life + ประกอบคุณงามความดี + ทำความดี + เขาประกอบคุณงามความดีให้แก่ประเทศมากมาย + + + + V + hand (something) to a monk + present an offering or gift to a Buddhist monk + ถวายของพระโดยวิธียกส่งให้ตามพิธีการที่กำหนดไว้ + ประเคน + เขาประเคนอาหารแด่พระภิกษุ + + + + N + social security + ประกันสังคม + รัฐต้องจัดให้มีการประกันสังคมให้เหมาะสมกับความเป็นอยู่ของประชาชน + + + + N + insurance against loss + insurance against fire or any other damage + ชื่อสัญญาประกันภัยชนิดหนึ่ง ซึ่งผู้รับประกันภัยตกลงจะใช้ค่าสินไหมทดแทนให้ในกรณีที่เกิดความเสียหายอย่างใดๆ ที่พึงประมาณเป็นเงินได้ + ประกันวินาศภัย + ตึกสร้างใหม่ควรทำประกันวินาศภัย + + + + N + insurance + ชื่อสัญญาซึ่งบุคคลคนหนึ่ง เรียกว่า ผู้รับประกันภัย ตกลงจะใช้ค่าสินไหมทดแทนหรือใช้เงินจำนวนหนึ่งให้ในกรณีที่หากมีวินาศภัยขึ้นหรือในเหตุอย่างอื่นในอนาคตดังได้ระบุไว้ในสัญญา + ประกันภัย + สัญญาประกันภัย + คุณจะได้สินไหมทดแทนเมื่อเกิดวินาศภัยหากคุณทำประกันภัยไว้ + + + + V + bail out + put up bail for; go bail for + รับรองว่าผู้ต้องหาหรือจำเลยจะปฏิบัติตามนัดหรือหมายเรียกของเจ้าพนักงานหรือศาลซึ่งให้ปล่อยชั่วคราว และถ้าผิดสัญญาก็รับรองว่าจะใช้เงินตามจำนวนที่ระบุไว้ + ประกันตัว + แม่ประกันตัวลูกชายออกจากคุก + + + + ฉบับ, เล่ม, แผ่น + N + life insurance + ชื่อสัญญาประกันภัยชนิดหนึ่ง ซึ่งบุคคลคนหนึ่ง เรียกว่า ผู้รับประกันภัย ตกลงจะใช้เงินจำนวนหนึ่งให้แก่ผู้รับประโยชน์โดยอาศัยความทรงชีพ หรือมรณะของบุคคลคนหนึ่ง และในการนี้ผู้เอาประกันภัยตกลงจะส่งเงินซึ่งเรียกว่า เบี้ยประกันภัย ให้แก่ผู้รับประกันภัย + ประกันชีวิต + สัญญาประกัน, สัญญาประกันชีวิต + กระทรวงพาณิชย์ได้ออกประกาศว่าด้วยการลงทุนประกอบธุรกิจประกันชีวิต และประกันวินาศภัย เมื่อปลายเดือนพฤศจิกายน 2536 + + + + V + guarantee + insure; assure; warrant; ensure + รับรองว่าจะรับผิดในความเสียหายที่เกิดขึ้น, รับรองว่าจะมีหรือไม่มีเหตุการณ์นั้นๆ + ประกัน + รับรอง, ยืนยัน + หัวหน้าฝ่ายผลิตประกันความสามารถของเขา + + + + V + join + brace; splice + ประกอบเข้าทั้ง 2 ข้างเพื่อให้แน่น + ประกับ + 2 + ประกบ, ทาบกัน, แทบกัน + แยกกัน + เขาประกับเสาไว้แน่นหนา + + + + V + earn a living + make a living + ประกอบอาชีพ + เลี้ยงชีพ, มีอาชีพ, ยังชีพ, ดำรงชีพ + เขาประกอบอาชีพเป็นทนายความ + + + + N + spark + flash; sparkle; shine + แสงที่เห็นกระเด็นกระจายออกจากวัตถุที่ลุกเป็นไฟ แสงที่เห็นกระเด็นกระจายออกจากของแข็งบางอย่างที่กระทบกันอย่างแรง โดยปริยายหมายถึงแสงที่มีลักษณะที่คล้ายคลึงเช่นนั้น + ประกาย + ความสุกใส, ความสว่างไสว, ความแวววาว + นัยน์ตาเขาเป็นประกายวับ + + + + V + run + do; carry on; perform + ประกอบ + ทำ, ประกอบกิจ + เขาประกอบธุรกิจทางด้านสิ่งทอ + + + + V + be composed of + be compounded of/from; consist of; be comprised of + ประกอบ + น้ำประกอบด้วยออกซิเจนและไฮโดรเจน + + + + V + assemble + put together; fit together; form + เอาชิ้นส่วนต่างๆ มารวมหรือคุมกันเข้าเป็นรูปร่างตามที่ต้องการ + ประกอบ + ประสม, ก่อรูป, รวมตัวกันขึ้น + บริษัทต้องการจ้างพนักงานมาประกอบรถจักรยานยนต์ + + + + V + support + supplement; be added to; be an accessory to + ประกอบ + เสริม, เพิ่มเติม + คณะกรรมการนำวัยวุฒิมาประกอบการพิจารณาเลื่อนตำแหน่ง + + + + V + prepare (food) + cook; concoct; dress + ประสมหรือปรุงเป็นอันหนึ่งอันเดียวกัน + ประกอบ + ปรุง, คลุกเคล้า, ผสม + แม่กำลังประกอบอาหาร + + + + V + make of + ประกอบ + ทำจาก + กล่องใส่ดินสอนี้ประกอบจากวัสดุเหลือใช้ + + + + V + bid + tender; submit a tender; submit a bid + เสนอราคาแข่งขันกัน + ประกวดราคา + บริษัทต่างๆ ยื่นประกวดราคาในการสร้างตึกหลังนี้ + + + + V + contend + contest; compete; vie + แข่งสู้อวดกัน + ประกวดประขัน + ประชัน, ขันแข่ง, ชิงดีชิงเด่น, แข่งขัน + เด็กวัยรุ่นแต่งตัวประกวดประขันกัน + + + + V + cook + prepare food; dress + ประกอบอาหาร + ทำอาหาร, ปรุงอาหาร, เตรียมอาหาร, ทำกับข้าว, เข้าครัว, ทำครัว + คุณแม่ประกอบอาหารอยู่ในครัว + + + + V + declare war + ประกาศสงคราม + ทำสงคราม + อังกฤษประกาศสงครามกับเยอรมนี + + + + V + argue + discuss; dispute; quarrel + ประคารม + ปะทะคารม, โต้คารม, โต้เถียง, ตีฝีปากกัน, ถกเถียง + สงบปากสงบคำ + สามีภรรยาคู่นี้ประคารมกันเป็นประจำ + + + + V + support + foster; sustain; help; prop up; maintain + ประคับประคอง + พยุง, ทะนุถนอม, จุนเจือ, ช่วยเหลือ, เกื้อหนุน, เกื้อกูล + ละเลย, ทอดทิ้ง + พลเอกชาติชาย ชุณหะวัณ จะประคับประคองรัฐบาลให้ผ่านมรสุมการเมืองที่ยุ่งยากที่สุดในรอบสองปีนี้ไปได้ + + + + V + support + handle gently; help; prop up; carry carefully + พยุงให้ทรงตัวอยู่ ช่วยพยุงไม่ให้เซไม่ให้ล้ม + ประคอง + พยุง, ประคับประคอง + เขาพยายามประคองตัวโงนเงนลุกขึ้น + + + + V + nurse + care for; coddle; raise with care; take good care of; tend with utmost care and tenderness + ประคบประหงม + ฟูมฟักรักษา, ทะนุถนอม, ถนอมกล่อมเกลี้ยง + ปล่อยปละละเลย, ทิ้งขว้าง + เด็กคลอดก่อนกำหนดทำให้ต้องประคบประหงมกันเป็นพิเศษ + + + + V + massage with hot press + apply a compress; soften with a compress; message with a bag of heated medicinal herbs + ประคบ + นาบ, กด, คลึง + ถ้ามีตะคริวของกล้ามเนื้อให้ประคบด้วยความร้อนหรือนวดเฟ้นด้วยมือ + + + + องค์ + N + god of music + inventor and heavenly musician of the lute + หัวหน้าคนธรรพ์ผู้เป็นเจ้าแห่งการดนตรี + ประคนธรรพ + ประคนธรรพ์, ประโคนธรรพ์, ปรคนธรรพ, ประโคนธรรพ, เจ้าแห่งการดนตรี + + + + N + girdle-cloth + sash-cloth; breast-cloth + เครื่องคาดเอวหรืออกของพระภิกษุสามเณร, ถ้าเป็นสายถักเป็นแผ่นสำหรับคาดเอว เรียกว่า ประคดเอว + ประคดเอว + + + + อัน + N + ceramic coin + kind of ancient coin + วัตถุใช้แทนเงินปลีก ทำด้วยดินเผา ตีตราต่างๆ ขนาดเท่าเงินเหรียญ 50 สตางค์ + (โบราณ) + ประกับ + 1 + + + + V + declare independence + ประกาศอิสรภาพ + ปลดปล่อย + วันนี้เป็นวันที่ประเทศอเมริกาประกาศอิสรภาพจากประเทศอังกฤษ + + + + ผืน, ชิ้น + N + inscribed cloth for protecting someone from harm + scarf against harm; napkins' sacred piece of cloth used as chasms against evil spirits and to bring good luck + ผ้าลงเลขยันต์ถือกันว่าเป็นเครื่องป้องกันอันตรายได้ ใช้เป็นผ้าผูกคอหรือผูกต้นแขนเป็นต้น + ประเจียด + ผ้ายันต์, ผ้าประเจียด + ก่อนออกรบทหารใช้ผ้าประเจียดผูกคอเพื่อเป็นเครื่องป้องกันอันตราย + + + + N + certificate + diploma; testimonial + เอกสารแสดงคุณวุฒิ ตามปกติต่ำกว่าระดับอุดมศึกษา + ประกาศนียบัตร + ใบสุทธิ, วุฒิบัตร, ใบรับรอง + เขาเรียนจบระดับปวส. โดยมีประกาศนียบัตรรับรองความรู้ + + + + V + promulgate + declare; proclaim + ประกาศใช้ + รัฐบาลประกาศใช้กฎหมายในราชกิจจานุเบกษา + + + + N + notice + notification; announcement; declaration; proclamation + ข้อความที่แจ้งให้ทราบทั่วกัน + ประกาศ + ข้อมูล, ข่าวสาร, ข่าว + รัฐบาลปิดประกาศให้ประชาชนไปเสียภาษี + + + + V + announce + proclaim; declare; promulgate; publish; state + ประกาศ + แจ้ง, ป่าวร้อง, แจ้งให้ทราบ, ประชาสัมพันธ์, เผยแพร่, บอกกล่าว, พูด, แถลง + รัฐบาลประกาศว่าจะเปิดสัมพันธ์ทางการทูตกับเวียดนาม + + + + N + what + whatever; whatsoever; how; however + ประการใด + ทำนอง, แบบ, อย่างไร + ปัญหานี้จะแก้ไขประการใด + + + + N + spark + ประกายไฟฟ้า + ประกายไฟฟ้าของฟ้าแลบสามารถทำให้อากาศในบริเวณนั้นร้อนขึ้นมาก + + + + N + spark + sparkle; flash + ประกายไฟ + ประกาย, แสง, สะเก็ดไฟ, แสงแวบ, แสงแปลบปลาบ + ประกายไฟที่หัวเทียนอ่อนมาก + + + + ดวง + N + morning star + Venus + ดาวรุ่ง คือ ดาวพระศุกร์ที่เห็นในเวลาเช้ามืด, ถ้าเห็นในเวลาหัวค่ำ เรียกว่า ดาวประจำเมือง + ประกายพรึก + ดาวรุ่ง, ดาวพระะศุกร์, ดาวประจำเมือง + ตอนใกล้รุ่งจะมองเห็นดาวประกายพรึกส่องแสงบนท้องฟ้า + + + + N + command + order; commandment + ประกาศิต + คำสั่งเด็ดขาด, คำพูดที่ศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + เขาขัดขืนประกาศิตพระผู้เป็นเจ้า + + + + CONJ + like + as if; as; such as + ประดุจ + ราวกับ, เช่น, คล้าย, เหมือน, ดัง, ประหนึ่ง, ดุจ, ดุจดัง, เหมือน, เช่น, เยี่ยง + คำพูดของเขาคมกริบประดุจมีดโกน + + + + คน + N + diver + frogman; skilled diver + ผู้ชำนาญดำน้ำ + ประดาน้ำ + มนุษย์กบ, นักดำน้ำ + กล้องถ่ายรูปของเขาตกลงไปในน้ำจึงต้องหาประดาน้ำมางมขึ้น + + + + ADV + for a moment + for a short time; for a little while; for a minute; for a while + ชั่วระยะเวลานิดเดียว + ประเดี๋ยวเดียว + ไม่นาน, ไม่ช้า, เดี๋ยวเดียว, ครู่หนึ่ง + ประเดี๋ยวเดียวรถก็ซ่อมเสร็จ + + + + ADV + for a moment + just a moment; just a minute; wait a minute + คำขอผัดไปชั่วระยะเวลาหนึ่ง + ประเดี๋ยวก่อน + เดี๋ยวก่อน, ช้าก่อน, หยุดก่อน, คอยก่อน, เดี๋ยวเดียว, รอก่อน + เธอรอประเดี๋ยวก่อน + + + + ADV + for a while + for a moment; in a moment; just a moment; shortly; for a time; presently + ประเดี๋ยว + ชั่วระยะหนึ่ง, ชั่วขณะหนึ่ง, ชั่วครู่หนึ่ง, เดี๋ยว, ชั่วประเดี๋ยว, ชั่วครู่ + ถ้าคุณเหนื่อยเราก็จะหยุดพักสักประเดี๋ยว + + + + V + begin + start; initiate; inaugurate; commence; lead; be a shop's first customer of the day + เริ่มต้นหรือเริ่มแรกในการซื้อหรือขายเป็นต้น (มักใช้ในลักษณะที่เกี่ยวกับพิธีการหรือโชคลาง) + ประเดิม + เริ่มต้น, เริ่มแรก + สถานที่นี้ได้เริ่มประเดิมด้วยการแสดงผลงานศิลปะของบรรดาศิลปินที่พำนักอยู่ในล้านนา + + + + ข้อ + N + point + issue; keystone; gist; aspect + ข้อความสำคัญของเรื่องที่แยกหยิบยกขึ้นพิจารณา + ประเด็น + เรื่อง, ข้อความสำคัญ, ใจความสำคัญ, หลักสำคัญ, หลักใหญ่, หัวข้อ + อาจารย์สรุปประเด็นสำคัญๆ ในบทเรียนเพื่อทบทวนให้นักเรียนก่อนสอบ + + + + V + overwhelm + heap; pile; load; crowd; give someone the whole amount + ประเด + ทุ่มเท, ทุ่มโถม, ประดัง, มอบให้หมด + ข้าราชการที่ทำงานแข็งขันมักจะถูกประเดงานให้ทำ + + + + ADV + for a short period + for a short term; shortly; presently; momentarily + ประเดี๋ยวประด๋าว + ช่วงสั้นๆ, ชั่วขณะ, ชั่วครู่ชั่วยาม + เขาบอกว่าจะแวะไปเพื่อเอาเงินประเดี๋ยวประด๋าวเท่านั้นเอง + + + + CONJ + like + as if; as; such as + ประดุจดัง + ราวกับ, เช่น, คล้าย, เหมือน, ดัง, ประหนึ่ง, ดุจ, ดุจดัง, เหมือน, เช่น, เยี่ยง, ประดุจ + สุวรรณเขตเปรียบประดุจดังเมืองสวรรค์ของพี่น้องลาว + + + + คน + N + sculptor + sculptress + ประติมากร + นักปั้น + ประติมากรคนนี้มีชื่อเสียงมากในยุโรป + + + + V + place + establish; install; be enshrined + ตั้งไว้ (ใช้แก่สิ่งที่เคารพนับถือ) แต่งตั้งไว้ในตำแหน่งสูง + ประดิษฐาน + ตั้ง, ติดตั้ง, เข้าประจำที่, วาง + พระแก้วมรกตประดิษฐานบนฐานชุกชี + + + + N + invention + production + การทำสิ่งของขึ้นจากวัตถุดิบ + ประดิษฐกรรม + สิ่งประดิษฐ์ + ชิ้น, อัน, เครื่อง + เลเซอร์พรินเตอร์เป็นประดิษฐกรรมใหม่ + + + + ADJ + artificial + fake; counterfeit; false; spurious + ที่จัดทำขึ้นให้เหมือนของจริง ที่คิดทำขึ้นไม่เหมือนธรรมชาติ + ประดิษฐ์ + ปลอม, เทียม, เก๊ + ดอกไม้ประดิษฐ์ช่อนี้เหมือนจริงมาก + + + + V + invent + create; make up; devise; fabricate; build; set up; coin (word) + ประดิษฐ์ + ตั้งขึ้น, จัดทำขึ้น, สร้างขึ้น, คิดทำขึ้น, แต่งขึ้น, คิดค้น, สรรค์สร้าง + มนุษย์ประดิษฐ์มีดหรือขวานขึ้นมาเพื่อช่วยผ่อนแรงในการตัดแยกวัตถุ + + + + V + elaborate + decorate; embellish; adorn; trim + บรรจงทำให้งดงามและละเอียดลออยิ่งขึ้น + ประดิดประดอย + ประดอย + เธอนั่งประดิดประดอยร้อยพวงมาลัย + + + + ADJ + common + indifferent; mediocre; usual; normal; ordinary + ประดาษ + ดาษ, สามัญ, ทั่วไป, ดารดาษ + พิเศษ, เฉพาะ + ของประดาษอย่างนี้เธอไม่ชอบหรอก + + + + ADJ + wicked + bad; evil; base + ประดาษ + สามัญ, ต่ำช้า + + + + N + electric charge + อนุภาคที่แสดงอำนาจไฟฟ้าซึ่งได้แก่ โปรตอน และอิเล็กตรอน วัตถุใดที่มีจำนวนโปรตอนมากกว่าจำนวนอิเล็กตรอน ก็กำหนดว่าวัตถุนั้นมีประจุไฟฟ้าบวก แต่ถ้ามีจำนวนอิเล็กตรอนมากกว่าจำนวนโปรตอน ก็กำหนดว่าวัตถุนั้นมีประจุไฟฟ้าลบ + ประจุไฟฟ้า + ไอออนคืออนุภาคอิสระซึ่งมีประจุไฟฟ้าบวกหรือลบ + + + + ต้น + N + Pterocarpus macrocarpus + ชื่อไม้ต้นขนาดใหญ่ ดอกสีเหลือง กลิ่นหอม กิ่งมักทอดย้อย เปลือกสีเทา มีน้ำยางน้อย ปลูกเป็นไม้ให้ร่มตามถนน + ประดู่ + วัดนี้มีต้นประดู่สูงใหญ่ไปจรดกับตรงกลางถนนสร้างความรื่นรมและเขียวขจีให้แก่วัด + + + + N + archway adorn with branches of trees + arch made of leaves under which a funeral procession passes + ประตูที่สะด้วยใบไม้กิ่งไม้สำหรับพิธีเทศน์มหาชาติ, ประตูเรือนที่ปักกิ่งไม้ไว้เวลานำศพออกจากบ้าน + ประตูป่า + เมื่อจะยกศพออกจากเรือนต้องทำประตูป่า + + + + ADJ + primary + first; elementary + ประถม + ปฐม, ลำดับแรก, ลำดับเบื้องต้น + ลูกสาวเข้าเรียนชั้นประถมที่โรงเรียนใกล้บ้าน + + + + N + exit + ประตูออก + ทางออก + ขโมยวิ่งหนีไปทางประตูออก + + + + N + front door + ประตูหน้าบ้าน + ประตูหน้า + เธอเดินกระต้วมกระเตี้ยมออกจากประตูหน้าบ้าน + + + + N + sliding door + sliding gate + ประตูเลื่อน + ประตูเข้าของห้างสรรพสินค้านี้เป็นประตูเลื่อนทั้งหมด + + + + N + space between adjacent fingers or toes + passage for the wind; part of hand between thumb and forefinger + อวัยวะที่อยู่ระหว่างนิ้วมือและนิ้วเท้า + ประตูลม + + + + N + gate + ประตูรั้ว + ทางเข้าออก, ประตูเข้าออก, รั้ว + คนขอทานมาทำผลุบๆ โผล่ๆ อยู่หน้าประตูรั้ว + + + + N + floodgate + ประตูระบายน้ำ + เจ้าหน้าที่เปิดประตูระบายน้ำเนื่องจากน้ำล้นเขื่อน + + + + ADV + immediately + instantly; forthwith; at once + ประเดี๋ยวนี้ + เดี๋ยวนี้, ตอนนี้, ทันที, เวลานี้, ในเวลานี้ + ท่านเพิ่งขึ้นรถไปกรุงเทพฯประเดี๋ยวนี้เอง + + + + ประตู + N + goal + ประตู 2 เสา มีคานและมีตาข่ายรอรับลูกฟุตบอลที่เตะผ่านเข้าไป + ประตูฟุตบอล + เขาเตะบอลเข้าประตูฟุตบอล 2 ลูก + + + + ADV + wearily + almost dead; with all one's strength + ประดาตาย + แทบตาย + เขาแทบล้มประดาตายอยู่แล้ว + + + + N + entrance into the forest + ปากทางที่จะเข้าสู่ป่า + ประตูป่า + ที่นี่ถือว่าเป็นประตูป่าของป่าแห่งนี้ + + + + บาน + N + water gate + lock; dam + ประตูสำหรับควบคุมระดับน้ำที่ไหลเข้าออก + ประตูน้ำ + น้ำในลำคลองแห้งขอดเจ้าหน้าที่จึงทำการเปิดประตูน้ำเพื่อให้น้ำไหล + + + + แห่ง + N + triumphal arch + arch of victory; arc de triomphe + ประตูที่มีลักษณะเป็นซุ้ม อาจสร้างเป็นการถาวรหรือชั่วคราว สำหรับผู้ชนะสงครามจะเดินลอดในพิธีเพื่อประกาศชัยชนะ + ประตูชัย + ประตูชัยแห่งประเทศฝรั่งเศสตั้งอยู่บนถนนชองเซลิเซในเมืองปารีส + + + + ประตู + N + entrance + ประตูเข้า + ทางเข้า + ประตูเข้าบริษัทอยู่ทางทิศตะวันออก + + + + N + sliding door + ประตูกระจกเลื่อน + ประตูเลื่อน + ทางเข้าบริษัทนี้เป็นประตูกระจกเลื่อน + + + + ประตู + CLAS + goal + ลักษณนามเรียกจำนวนครั้งที่เตะลูกบอลเข้าไปในประตู เช่น ได้ 2 ประตู เสีย 3 ประตู, เรียกช่องหรือโอกาสที่จะได้หรือเสียในการพนันบางชนิด เช่น ถูกประตูเดียว กิน 3 ประตู + ประตู + นักฟุตบอลยิงลูกนำไป 2 ประตู + + + + บาน + N + door + gate; entrance; gateway; goal; exit + ช่องทางเข้าออกของบ้านเรือนเป็นต้น มีบานเปิดปิดได้ โดยปริยายหมายถึงสิ่งที่มีลักษณะคล้ายคลึงเช่นนั้น เช่น ประตูฟุตบอล ประตูรักบี้ + ประตู + ทวาร, ช่อง, ทางเข้าออก + คุณพ่อซ่อมประตูบานนี้ด้วยตัวเอง + + + + ชิ้น + N + sculpture + image + ศิลปะสาขาหนึ่งในจำพวกวิจิตรศิลป์เกี่ยวกับการแกะสลักไม้ หินอ่อน โลหะ เป็นต้น ให้เป็นรูปหรือลวดลายต่างๆ + ประติมากรรม + ปฏิมากรรม, การแกะสลัก + ประติมากรรมชิ้นนี้ได้รับการยอมรับจากศิลปินทั่วโลก + + + + N + city gate + ประตูเมือง + ข้าศึกยกทัพประชิดประตูเมืองแล้ว + + + + N + European Community + EC + ประชาคมยุโรป + ในช่วง 2 ปีแรกนี้สินค้าสิ่งทอได้ทะลักเข้าประชาคมยุโรปอย่างมาก + + + + ADV + all + (ปาก) + ประดามี + ทั้งหมด, บรรดามี, ทั้งหมดที่มี, เท่าที่มี + ข้าวของทรัพย์สมบัติประดามีไม่สามรถช่วยให้มนุษย์หลุดพ้นจากความตาย + + + + N + referendum + public opinion; plebiscite + มติของประชาชนส่วนใหญ่ในประเทศที่แสดงออกในเรื่องใดเรื่องหนึ่งหรือที่ใดที่หนึ่ง + ประชามติ + มติมหาชน + ผลการหยั่งประชามติเมื่อเร็วๆ นี้สนับสนุนเธอขึ้นมาเป็นผู้นำประเทศมากถึง 75% + + + + N + public hearing + ประชาพิจารณ์ + ประชาชนจัดทำประชาพิจารณ์เรื่องการวางท่อก๊าซ + + + + ADJ + local (education, autonomy) + การศึกษาของท้องถิ่น มีราชการบริหารส่วนท้องถิ่นเป็นผู้ดำเนินการ + ประชาบาล + โรงเรียนประชาบาลมีประจำทุกตำบล + + + + N + democracy + ระบอบการปกครองที่ถือมติปวงชนเป็นใหญ่, การถือเสียงข้างมากเป็นใหญ่ + ประชาธิปไตย + ระบบประชาธิปไตย + การมีผู้นำแบบเลือกตั้งเป็นที่นิยมเพราะเป็นวิถีทางของประชาธิปไตย + + + + N + lynch law + punishment by the people; illegal punishment; punishment without legal trial + การที่ฝูงชนกลุ้มรุมทำร้าย เป็นการลงโทษบุคคลที่ตนเข้าใจหรือนึกว่ามีความผิด โดยไม่ดำเนินการตามกระบวนการยุติธรรม + ประชาทัณฑ์ + รุมทำร้าย + ฝูงชนเข้าประชาทัณฑ์ผู้ต้องหาที่ตำรวจนำตัวมาทำแผน + + + + N + nation + ประชาชาติ + ประเทศ, ชาติ + รายได้ต่อหัวของประชาชาติของไทยยังต่ำอยู่มาก + + + + N + public welfare + social services + การช่วยเหลือในด้านสวัสดิการ เช่นการบรรเทาทุกข์ผู้ประสบสาธารณภัยที่รัฐให้แก่ประชาชนที่ตกทุกข์ได้ยาก + ประชาสงเคราะห์ + ประชาชนที่ได้รับความเดือดร้อนได้รับความช่วยเหลือจากกรมประชาสงเคราะห์ + + + + กลุ่ม, พวก + N + people + inhabitants; residents; populace; mass; citizen; crowd + ประชาชน + พลเมือง, สามัญชน, พสกนิกร, ราษฎร, ประชากร, มวลชน, หมู่ชน, ฝูงชน + วิถีการดำเนินชีวิตความรู้สึกนึกคิดของประชาชนเปลี่ยนแปลงไป + + + + N + public relations + ประชาสัมพันธ์ + การโฆษณา, การบอกข่าว, การบอกกล่าว + เขามาช่วยงานประชาสัมพันธ์ + + + + กลุ่ม + N + community + commune; society + กลุ่มชนซึ่งอยู่รวมกันและมีการติดต่อสัมพันธ์กัน + ประชาคม + ชุมชน + กลุ่มประชาคมยุโรปรวมกำลังกันต่อสู้กับประเทศอื่นทางเศรษฐกิจ + + + + N + demography + การศึกษาทางสถิติเกี่ยวกับประชากรในแง่อัตราการเกิด การตาย การย้ายถิ่น และการกระจาย เป็นต้น รวมทั้งผลกระทบที่มีต่อสภาวะทางสังคมและเศรษฐกิจ + ประชากรศาสตร์ + ความรู้ทางด้านประชากรศาสตร์จะช่วยให้เรากำหนดยุทธศาสตร์การวางแผนครอบครัวได้ดียิ่งขึ้น + + + + N + population + people; inhabitants; residents; populace + หมู่พลเมือง (เกี่ยวกับจำนวน) + ประชากร + พลเมือง, ประชาชน, ราษฎร, มวลชน, สามัญชน + ประชากรของไทยเพิ่มขึ้นรวดเร็วมาก + + + + กลุ่ม, พวก, ชาว, เหล่า + N + people + citizens; populace + ประชา + ประชาชน, ประชากร, หมู่คน, มวลชน, กลุ่มคน, ผู้คน, หมู่ชน + ชาวประชาต่างสรรเสริญรัฐบาลที่ทำให้เศรฐกิจดีขึ้น + + + + V + compete + contest; vie; rival + ี่แข่งขันเพื่อให้รู้ว่าใครจะแสดงได้ดีกว่าหรือเก่งกว่ากัน + ประชัน + แข่งขัน, ประกวด, ประกวดประขัน, แข่ง + โรงภาพยนตร์ทั้งสองประชันกันว่าใครจะมีคนดูมากกว่ากัน + + + + V + be sick + be ill; ail + (ราชา) + ประชวร + ป่วย, เจ็บป่วย, เจ็บไข้, ล้มป่วย, ไม่สบาย + เจ้าหญิงทรงประชวรบ่อยๆ เนื่องจากอากาศเปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + ลาย + N + Chinese decorative design + fret design consisting of intersecting bars + ชื่อลายแบบจีนชนิดหนึ่งเป็นรูปสี่เหลี่ยมหักมุมไขว้กัน + ประแจจีน + ลายนี้เรียกว่าลายประแจจีน + + + + N + wrench + spanner; key + ประแจ + กุญแจ + + + + คน, กลุ่ม, พวก + N + people + inhabitants; residents; populace; mass; citizen; crowd + ประชาชนที่เป็นพลเมืองของประเทศ + ประชาชนพลเมือง + พลเมือง, สามัญชน, พสกนิกร, ราษฎร, ประชากร, มวลชน, หมู่ชน, ฝูงชน, ประชาชน + เมืองชัยภูมิมีความสงบประชาชนพลเมืองเป็นคนเรียบร้อย + + + + N + salutation + (สันสกฤต) + ประณม + การน้อมไหว้ + เขาคลานเข้ามาตรงหน้าปู่แล้ว กราบก้มประณมกรอย่างสวยงาม + + + + DET + all + entire; many; much; numerous; a lot of; a great deal of + ประดา + ทั้งหลาย, ทั้งหมด, บรรดา + นักเลงชอบคบหาประดาคหบดีที่เป็นที่รู้จักกับพวกที่มีอิทธิพลในจังหวัด + + + + V + decorate + adorn; embellish; furnish; ornament; bedeck; trim; garnish; festoon + ประดับประดา + ประดับ, ตกแต่ง, เสริมแต่ง, แต่งแต้ม + ถนนประดับประดาด้วยธงทิว + + + + V + decorate + adorn; embellish; furnish; ornament; bedeck; garnish; festoon; trim + ประดับ + ประดับประดา, ตกแต่ง, เสริมแต่ง, แต่งแต้ม + เธอเก็บดอกไม้ป่าเหล่านี้มาประดับโต๊ะอาหาร + + + + V + crowd + come in great number; come in crowds; throng; squeeze in; surge; be multitudinous + ประดัง + เบียดเสียดเข้ามา, ยัดเยียดเข้าไป, กรู, ประเดประดัง + คนประดังเข้ามาในหอประชุม + + + + ADV + convulsively + spasmodically + อาการแห่งคนที่ตกน้ำแล้วสำลักน้ำ เรียกว่า สำลักประดักๆ, อาการที่ชักหงับๆ ใกล้จะตาย + ประดักๆ + ชัก, ชักหงับๆ, สำลัก, กระอัก + พอขึ้นจากน้ำได้เขาก็สำลักประดักๆ + + + + ADV + awkwardly + disconcertingly; inconveniently + ที่ทำให้รู้สึกลำบากยุ่งยากกายหรือใจ + ประดักประเดิด + รีๆ รอๆ, ยุ่งยากใจ, สับสน, เก้อเขิน + กริยาท่าทางของเธอเป็นไปอย่างประดักประเดิด + + + + ADV + delicately + elaborately; finely; meticulously; delicately; elegantly; exquisitely + ประณีตบรรจง + ละเอียดลออ, เรียบร้อยงดงาม, พิถีพิถัน + ็ฉากละครถูกสร้างขึ้นอย่างประณีตบรรจง + + + + กลุ่ม, พวก + N + people + citizen; populace; inhabitants + ประชาราษฎร์ + พลเมือง, ประชาชน, ประชากร, พลเรือน, ราษฎร + ประชาราษฎร์พากันได้รับความสุขในแว่นแคว้นของพระองค์ + + + + V + condemn + blame; denounce; damn; censure; reproach; reprobate; criticize + กล่าวร้ายให้เขาเสียหาย + ประณาม + กล่าวร้าย, พูดให้ร้าย, ให้ร้าย, ตำหนิ, ติเตียน, ด่าว่า + ชมเชย + ลูกคนใดละเลยไม่เอาใจใส่พ่อแม่จะได้รับการประณามหรือถูกตราหน้าว่าเป็นคนอกตัญญู + + + + V + contest + compete; contend; vie + แข่งขันเพื่อเลือกเฟ้นเอาดี โดยมีการตัดสิน + ประกวด + แข่งขัน + เธอส่งเรื่องสั้นเข้าประกวด + + + + V + salute + greet; pay obeisance to; pay respect to + (สันสกฤต) + ประณต + น้อมไหว้, ประณม, ปณต, ปณม, ปณาม, ไหว้, วันทา + เธอประณตไหว้อย่างสวยงาม + + + + ครั้ง, คราว + N + summit + summit conference; summit talk + การประชุมระหว่างประเทศของเจ้าหน้าที่ฝ่ายบริหารระดับสูงของรัฐบาล + ประชุมสุดยอด + การประชุมสุดยอด + องค์การสหประชาชาติกำลังจะจัดการประชุมสุดยอดของโลกในเดือนมีนาคม + + + + V + cremate + light the funeral pyre; burn a corpse + ประชุมเพลิง + เผาศพ, ฌาปนกิจศพ + ประธานในงานศพประชุมเพลิงเป็นคนแรก + + + + N + annals + historical annals; chronicle; historical record + เอกสารรวบรวมเรื่องราวของเหตุการณ์เกี่ยวกับประเทศชาติหรือพระมหากษัตริย์ผู้เป็นประมุขของประเทศชาตินั้น + ประชุมพงศาวดาร + เขารวบรวมข้อมูลทางประวัติศาสตร์จากประชุมพงศาวดาร + + + + V + meet + hold a meeting; gather; round up; assemble; congregate; convene + มารวมกันหรือเรียกให้มารวมกันเพื่อประโยชน์อย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง, มาร่วมพบกันเพื่อปรึกษาหารือ + ประชุม + หารือ, สัมมนา, ถกเถียง, แสดงความคิดเห็น + พวกเราร่วมกันประชุมอีกครั้งก่อนที่จะนำเอาแผนงานไปปฏิบัติจริง + + + + V + fluff cotton + gin cotton + ดีดฝ้ายชีให้เป็นปุย + ประชี + ดีดฝ้าย + พวกเราช่วยกันประชีฝ้าย + + + + V + be close to + approach to; adjoin; come up against; be adjacent to; close in; come nearer; be contiguous to/with + ประชิด + ติด, ชิด, เข้าถึงตัว, เข้าชิดตัว, เข้าใกล้, ขนาบ, ใกล้ชิด, เคียง + ห่าง + ทหารยกกองทัพมาประชิดชายแดน + + + + V + publicize + advertise + ประชาสัมพันธ์ + แพร่ข่าว, กระจาย, ป่าวประกาศ, โฆษณา, เผยแพร่, ป่าวร้อง, แจ้ง + ภาคเอกชนมีการเตรียมพร้อมที่จะประชาสัมพันธ์การท่องเที่ยว + + + + ADV + neatly + elaborately; finely; meticulously; delicately; elegantly; exquisitely + ประณีต + ละเอียดลออ, เรียบร้อยงดงาม, พิถีพิถัน, ประณีตบรรจง + เธอแกะสลักผักและผลไม้ประณีตมาก + + + + ADJ + confronting + ปฏิบถ + สวนทาง, ย้อนทาง, ทวนทาง + ตามทาง + + + + N + gratitude + appreciation; repaying a kindness + ปฏิการะ + 2 + ปฏิการ, แทนคุณ, ทดแทน, ชดเชย, การสนองคุณ, การตอบแทนคุณ + อุปการะ, อุปการคุณ + + + + V + practice the dharma + ประพฤติตามคำสอนของศาสนา + ปฏิบัติธรรม + ประพฤติตามธรรม, เจริญภาวนา + ผู้ทรงศีลปฏิบัติธรรมอย่างเคร่งครัด + + + + V + behave + conduct + ปฏิบัติตัว + ประพฤติตัว, ประพฤติ, กระทำ, ทำตัว + เขาปฏิบัติตัวราวกับเป็นเศรษฐี + + + + V + work + กระทำตามภาระหน้าที่ที่ได้รับมอบหมาย + ปฏิบัติงาน + ทำงาน, ทำ, ดำเนินงาน, จัดการ, บริหาร + บริษัทก่อสร้างเริ่มปฏิบัติงานแล้ว หลังจากเซ็นสัญญา + + + + V + take action + act; operate; perform + ทำงานตามหน้าที่ + ปฏิบัติการ + ทำ, กระทำ, ทำงาน, ดำเนินงาน, ดำเนินการ, ปฏิบัติ, จัดการ + ตำรวจออกปฏิบัติการโดยทันที หลังจากรับคำสั่ง + + + + V + minister + look after + ปฏิบัติ + ปรนนิบัติรับใช้, ดูแล, ปรนนิบัติ + ลูกทุกคนต้องปฏิบัติต่อบิดามารดาเพื่อทดแทนบุญคุณ + + + + V + perform + carry out; execute; implement + ปฏิบัติตามภาระหน้าที่ คำสั่ง + ปฏิบัติ + ทำตาม, กระทำตาม, ปฏิบัติตาม + นักเรียนต้องรู้จักปฏิบัติหน้าที่ของตนเอง + + + + N + worship + แสดงความเคารพ ยกย่อง โดยการปฏิบัติตามคำสั่งสอน + ปฏิบัติบูชา + บูชา + ปฏิบัติบูชาเป็นสิ่งที่เรียกว่าเป็นการบูชาด้วยการปฏิบัติ + + + + V + observe + abide by; comply with + ปฏิบัติตามกฎข้อบังคับ กฎหมาย + ปฏิบัติ + กระทำตาม, ปฏิบัติตาม + พนักงานต้องปฏิบัติตามกฎระเบียบของบริษัทที่ได้กำหนดไว้ + + + + N + mode of practices + way; path; behavior; conduct; course; procedure + (บาลี) + ปฏิปทา + ทางดำเนิน, ความประพฤติ, วิถีปฏิบัติ, นฤติการณ์ + พระสงฆ์ต้องมีปฏิปทาไปในทางที่ดี + + + + แผ่น, ฉบับ, เล่ม + N + calendar + แบบสำหรับดูวัน เดือน ปี + ปฏิทิน + พระราชบัญญัติจะมีผลบังคับหลังวันประกาศสามเดือนตามปฏิทิน + + + + V + pledge + swear; promise; take an oath; make a vow; make a pledge + ให้คำมั่นสัญญา โดยมากมักเป็นไปตามแบบพิธี + ปฏิญาณ + สาบาน, สัญญา + เขาปฏิญาณว่าเขาจะไม่ดื่มเหล้าอีก + + + + N + Declaration of Human Rights + การให้คำมั่นสัญญาหรือการแสดงยืนยันถึงสิทธิหรืออำนาจอันชอบธรรมของมนุษย์ซึ่งเป็นที่ยอมรับกันทั่วไป + ปฏิญญาสากลว่าด้วยสิทธิมนุษยชน + ประเทศต่างๆ ให้ปฏิญญาสากลว่าด้วยสิทธิมนุษยชน + + + + ข้อ, ประการ + N + declaration + vow; agreement; pledge; promise + การให้คำมั่นสัญญาหรือการแสดงยืนยันโดยถือเอาสิ่งศักดิ์สิทธิ์หรือความสุจริตใจเป็นที่ตั้ง + (บาลี) + ปฏิญญา + สัญญา, คำสาบาน + นานาประเทศได้เข้าร่วมกันตกลงทำปฏิญญาสากลว่าด้วยสิทธิมนุษยชน + + + + N + antibiotic + ยาประเภทที่มีสารที่สกัดจากผลผลิตของเชื้อจุลินทรีย์ ใช้ฆ่าหรือยับยั้งการแพร่พันธุ์ของแบคทีเรีย + ปฏิชีวนะ + ยาปฏิชีวนะ + แพทย์ใช้ปฏิชีวนะบำบัดอาการอักเสบ + + + + คน + N + receptionist + entertainer; hostess + ปฏิคม + ผู้ต้อนรับ, ผู้รับแขก, ผู้ดูแลต้อนรับ + หล่อนได้รับหน้าที่เป็นปฏิคม + + + + ADJ + offensive + foul; dirty; disgusting; nauseous + ปฏิกูล + สกปรก, น่ารังเกียจ + + + + N + beauty contest + beauty pageant + ประกวดนางงาม + การประกวดนางงาม + + + + V + behave + conduct + ปฏิบัติ + ประพฤติ, ปฏิบัติตัว + + + + N + image + statue; figure; sculpture + รูปเปรียบหรือรูปแทนองค์พระพุทธเจ้า คือ พระพุทธรูป + ปฏิมา + พระพุทธรูป, พุทธปฏิมา, พุทธปฏิมากร, ปฏิมากร + พระพุทธปฏิมาทั้งสองเป็นศิลปะเนื่องในพุทธศาสนานิกายเถรวาท + + + + V + restore + repair; renovate + ซ่อมแซมทำให้กลับคืนดีเหมือนเดิม (มักใช้เฉพาะวัดวาอาราม) + ปฏิสังขรณ์ + บูรณะ, ซ่อมแซม, แก้ไข, ฟื้นฟู, ปรับปรุง, ซ่อม, ปฏิรูป + คณะกรรมการอนุมัติให้กรมศิลปากรปฏิสังขรณ์โบราณสถาน + + + + V + be born + take birth + ปฏิสนธิ + เกิด, กำเนิด, ถือกำเนิด + แท้ง, ตาย, ล้มหายตายจาก, จากไป, ล้มตาย + ตัวอ่อนปฏิสนธิในรังไข่ + + + + V + attain enlightenment + understand thoroughly + ปฏิเวธ + ตรัสรู้, เข้าใจตลอด + + + + N + retort + riposte; recrimination + ปฏิวาท + คำโต้, คำคัดค้าน, คำแย้ง + คำยินยอม, คำสารภาพ + + + + ADV + against the wind + ปฏิวาต + ทวนลม + ตามลม + เภตราแล่นล่องปฏิวาต + + + + V + overthrow + stage a revolution + ปฏิวัติ + เปลี่ยนแปลง, ปฏิรูป + ผู้นำทหารปฏิวัติไม่สำเร็จเลยต้องหนีออกนอกประเทศ + + + + V + reform + change; improve; modernize; innovate + ปรับปรุงให้เหมาะสม + ปฏิรูป + ปรับปรุง, แก้ไข, เปลี่ยนแปลง, ปฏิวัติ + รัฐบาลพยายามปฏิรูปการเมืองให้เป็นประชาธิปไตยมากขึ้น + + + + N + pragmatism + ปฏิบัตินิยม + กลุ่มนักปฏิบัตินิยมได้ออกโรงแย้งอิทธิพลความคิดเห็นของชาวตะวันตก + + + + N + image + statue; figure; sculpture + รูปเปรียบหรือรูปแทนองค์พระพุทธเจ้า คือ พระพุทธรูป + ปฏิมากร + พุทธปฏิมา, พุทธปฏิมากร, พระพุทธรูป + พระพุทธชินสีห์นี้เป็นพระพุทธปฏิมากรดีล้ำเลิศประกอบด้วยพุทธลักษณะอันประเสริฐ + + + + N + repairing + reparation; atonement; amends + ปฏิการะ + 1 + ปฏิการ, ชดเชย, แก้ไข, การซ่อมแซม + + + + N + impromptu rhetoric + improvisation (rhetoric); extemporization + การกล่าวเหมาะด้วยเหตุผลในทันที + ปฏิภาณโวหาร + เล่นสำนวน, ชั้นเชิงโวหาร + เขามีปฏิภาณโวหาร + + + + คน + N + improviser + ready poet; impromptu poet; improvisor + กวีผู้มีความสามารถในการใช้ปฏิภาณแต่งกลอนสด + ปฏิภาณกวี + ศรีปราชญ์เป็นปฏิภาณกวี + + + + N + wit + wisdom; resourcefulness; sagacity; astuteness; acumen; intellectual + เชาวน์ไวในการกล่าวแก้หรือโต้ตอบเป็นต้นได้ฉับพลันทันทีและแยบคาย + (บาลี) + ปฏิภาณ + เชาวน์, เชาวน์ปัญญา, ไหวพริบ, ความเฉลียวฉลาด + ทื่อ, บัญญาทึบ, จนปัญญา + เขามีปฏิภาณในการตอบคำถาม + + + + V + be proportional + ปฏิภาค + เป็นปฏิภาค, เทียบเคียง + อัตราความเร็วเป็นปฏิภาคกับระยะทาง + + + + N + proportion + ratio + ปฏิภาค + ส่วนเปรียบ + + + + N + retort + reply; answer + ปฏิพากย์ + การกล่าวตอบ, การโต้ตอบ, การพูดโต้ตอบ + เขากล่าวปฏิพากย์ด้วยความโกรธ + + + + V + love + be fond of; fall in love; be deeply in love + ปฏิพัทธ์ + รักใคร่, ผูกพัน, ชอบ, หลงใหล + หน่าย, คลาย + ฉันไม่ปฏิพัทธ์เขาถึงอย่างนั้นดอก + + + + N + antagonist + opponent; adversary; enemy + ปฏิปักษ์ + ฝ่ายตรงข้าม, ข้าศึก, ศัตรู, คู่แข่ง, คู่ปรับ, คู่อริ, คู่กัด, ปรปักษ์ + มิตร + ผมไม่ต้องการเป็นปฏิปักษ์กับเขา + + + + V + counter-attack + battle; fight; fight back + ปฏิยุทธ์ + สู้รบ, รบตอบ, ตอบโต้, ตีกลับ + นายทัพปฏิยุทธ์กับศัตรู + + + + ใบ,ฉบับ + N + certificate + identification papers; credentials + เอกสารที่รับรองข้อเท็จจริง ความถูกต้อง หรือสิทธิ + ใบสำคัญ + หลักฐาน, ใบแสดงหลักฐาน, เอกสารสำคัญ + ผมได้จ่ายเงินค่าที่พักของผมทดรองไปก่อนแล้วจึงจะเอาใบสำคัญไปเบิกเงินจากระทรวง + + + + N + reaction + ปฏิกิริยา + แรงโต้ตอบ, การตอบสนอง, การตอบรับ, แรงสะท้อน, ผลสะท้อน + ชาวบ้านเริ่มมีปฏิกิริยาคัดค้านการปลูกป่าของโครงการ + + + + N + bicarbonate + เกลือจากกรดคาร์บอนิก โดยการที่โลหะเข้าแทนที่ไฮโดรเจนเพียง 1 อะตอม + ไบคาร์บอเนต + + + + ใบ + N + licence + driver's licence; driving licence + ใบสำคัญสำหรับหุ้นที่บริษัทจำกัดออกให้แก่ผู้ถือหุ้น เพื่อเป็นหลักฐานแสดงการถือหุ้น + ใบอนุญาตขับขี่ + ใบขับขี่ + เขาขับรถไม่ดีจึงถูกยึดใบอนุญาตขับขี่ + + + + ฉบับ + N + share certificate + stock certificate + ใบสำคัญสำหรับหุ้นที่บริษัทจำกัดออกให้แก่ผู้ถือหุ้น เพื่อเป็นหลักฐานแสดงการถือหุ้น + ใบหุ้น + ใบถือหุ้น, หุ้น, เอกสารถือหุ้น + เขามอบใบหุ้นให้ผู้จัดการมรดกถือไว้ + + + + V + hint + give a hint for buying lotteries + ใบ้หวย + บอกหวย + หมอดูใบ้หวยได้แม่นมาก + + + + N + receipt + bill + ใบเสร็จรับเงิน + บิล, ใบรับเงิน, ใบเสร็จ + ผลประโยชน์ของตำรวจที่ถูกร้องเรียนแต่ส่วนใหญ่ได้หลักฐานไม่แน่ชัดหรือไม่มีใบเสร็จรับเงิน + + + + N + receipt + bill + เอกสารที่แสดงว่าได้รับเงินเป็นการถูกต้องแล้ว + ใบเสร็จ + ใบเสร็จรับเงิน, บิล, ใบรับเงิน + เขาขอใบเสร็จจากร้านอาหารที่เขารับประทาน + + + + ADV + movingly + อาการที่เคี้ยวสิ่งของทำปากเยื้องไปมา + ไบ่ๆ + เขาเคี้ยวไบ่ๆ เหมือนคนแก่ + + + + ใบ + N + duplicate + copy certificate of payment + เอกสารที่เป็นหลักฐานในการจ่ายเงิน + ใบสำคัญคู่จ่าย + ผมแนบใบสำคัญคู่จ่ายไปกับหลักฐานอื่นๆ + + + + ปก + N + cover + book cover; jacket + กระดาษหรือผ้าหรือหนังเป็นต้นที่หุ้มอยู่ภายนอกสมุดหรือหนังสือ + ปก + ใบปก, เปลือก, ปลอก + เด็กกำลังขีดเขียนลงบนปกหนังสือ + + + + N + prescription + ใบสั่งยา + เขานำใบสั่งยาไปซื้อยาที่ร้านขายยา + + + + ใบ + N + voucher + payment voucher; cheque; draft + หนังสือคำสั่งให้จ่ายเงินหรือสิ่งของ + ใบสั่งจ่าย + คำสั่งจ่าย + ใบสั่งจ่ายฉบับนี้ใส่จำนวนเงินไม่ถูกต้อง + + + + ใบ + N + order + หนังสือสั่งให้ปฏิบัติตามที่แจ้งไว้ + ใบสั่ง + อุปกรณ์การฉีดยาต้องซื้อโดยมีใบสั่งจากแพทย์ + + + + ใบ,แผ่น + N + battlements + ogival merlon; leaf-like boundary stone + ใบสอ + ใบเสมา + + + + N + invoice + เอกสารรับสิ่งของหรือสินค้าที่ส่งไปโดยผู้ส่งลงซื้อ + ใบส่งของ + บริษัทจะทำการส่งสินค้าพร้อมใบส่งของและใบแจ้งหนี้ไปยังลูกค้า + + + + N + dicotyledon + dicot + ใบเลี้ยงคู่ + พืชชนิดนี้เป็นพืชชนิดใบเลี้ยงคู่ + + + + N + cotyledon + seed leaf + ใบที่แตกออกมาจากเมล็ดเป็นใบแรกหรือคู่แรก, ใบที่อยู่ชิดกับขั้วผลไม้บางชนิด + ใบเลี้ยง + กล้วยไม้เป็นพืชประเภทใบเลี้ยงเดี่ยว + + + + ใบ + N + request for leave of absence + note of leave; letter of leave of absence + เอกสารแสดงความจำนงขอลางาน + ใบลา + เขาไม่มาทำงานจึงส่งใบลาไว้ + + + + ใบ, แผ่น + N + graduation certificate + testimonial; school-leaving certificate; monk's identification card; certificate of honourable dismissal + เอกสารแสดงวิทยฐานะและความประพฤติเป็นต้นของบุคคลผู้ถือเมื่อลาออกหรือจบการศึกษาชั้นสูงสุดของโรงเรียน + ใบสุทธิ + วุฒิบัตร, หนังสือรับรอง, ประกาศนียบัตร, ใบรับรอง + การสมัครเข้าเรียนต้องแนบใบสุทธิกับใบสมัครด้วย + + + + N + normality + nature; common; regularity + ลักษณะที่เป็นไปตามที่เคย + ปกติวิสัย + ธรรมดา, ปกติ, สามัญ + ผิดวิสัย + การนันทนาการตลอดจนความสนุกสนานรื่นเริงต่างๆ เป็นสิ่งที่เป็นไปตามปกติวิสัยหรือทำอยู่เป็นประจำ + + + + N + war indemnity + war reparation + การชดใช้ค่าเสียหายที่ฝ่ายชนะสงครามเรียกร้องเอาจากฝ่ายพ่ายแพ้ + ปฏิกรรมสงคราม + เยอรมันต้องจ่ายค่าปฏิกรรมสงครามให้แก่ฝ่ายชนะในสงครามโลกทั้ง 2 ครั้ง + + + + N + reactor + atomic pile; chain reactor; nuclear reactor + เครื่องที่ใช้สำหรับก่อให้เกิดปฏิกิริยาแตกสลายทางนิวเคลียร์อย่างสม่ำเสมอและควบคุมได้ เพื่อผลิตพลังงาน สารกัมมันตรังสี เครื่องชนิดนี้มีหลายแบบ และใช้เชื้อเพลิงนิวเคลียร์ซึ่งมักเป็นแท่งยูเรเนียม + ปฏิกรณ์ + เครื่องปฏิกรณ์, เตาแยกปรมาณู + ขีปนาวุธนำวิถีของสหรัฐจะถล่มเป้าหมายใหญ่คือฐานเรดาร์และศูนย์สื่อสาร โรงไฟฟ้าปฏิกรณ์ปรมาณูและโรงงานผลิตอาวุธ + + + + ADJ + miscellaneous + various + ปกิณกะ + เบ็ดเตล็ด + เขาเขียนข่าวปกิณกะได้ดีมาก + + + + ADJ + paperback + paperbound; softcover + สมุดหรือหนังสือที่หุ้มด้วยกระดาษอ่อน + ปกอ่อน + หนังสือปกอ่อนมีราคาถูกกว่าหนังสือปกแข็ง + + + + N + rear cover + ด้านหลังสุดของสมุดหรือหนังสือ + ปกหลัง + คำโปรยบนปกหลังหนังสือเขียนไว้ได้จับใจมาก + + + + เรื่อง, เล่ม + N + story + book; literary composition; dissertation; exposition; treatise + เรื่อง + ปกรณัม + ปกรณ์, ปูรกรณ์, เรื่องราว, ตำรา + เทพปกรณัมเป็นเรื่องเกี่ยวกับเทวดา + + + + V + conceal + hide; cover up + ปิดไม่ให้รู้หรือไม่ให้เห็น, ปิดไว้เป็นความลับ + ปกปิด + เปิดเผย + เขาปกปิดความลับของเธอไว้มิดชิด + + + + เล่ม, ฉบับ + N + Bible + holy book + คำสอนในศาสนาคริสต์ + ไบเบิล + คัมภีร์ไบเบิล + มิชชันนารีนำคำสอนในคัมภีร์ไบเบิลไปเผยแพร่แก่ผู้สนใจในศาสนา + + + + V + protect + guard; defend; safeguard; shelter; shield + คุ้มครองป้องกันให้พ้นจากอันตรายหรือสิ่งรบกวน + ปกป้อง + คุ้มกัน, คุ้มครอง, ป้องกัน, รักษา, ปกป้องรักษา, ระแวดระวัง + แม่ทุกคนย่อมปกป้องลูกตัวเอง + + + + V + deny + refuse; refute; decline; reject + ปฏิเสธ + ไม่ยอมรับ, ไม่รับ, ไม่ยอม + ยอมรับ, รับ + รัฐบาลปฏิเสธไม่ยอมรับรองความตกลงที่คณะผู้เจรจาทำเอาไว้ + + + + ADV + usually + normally; commonly; regularly; ordinarily + เป็นไปตามที่เคย + ปกติ + ปรกติ, ธรรมดา, สามัญ + ผิดปกติ + ปกติพ่อไปทำงานโดยรถส่วนตัว + + + + V + cover + spread over; overspread; shroud; envelop + แผ่คลุมอยู่เบื้องบน + ปกคลุม + คลุม, ห่อหุ้ม, หุ้ม, ห่ม + ความมืดปกคลุมไปทั่วทั้งบริเวณสวน + + + + V + govern + rule; administer; administrate + ปกครอง + ดูแล, คุ้มครอง, บริหาร, ดำเนินงาน + กษัตริย์ปกครองประชาชนโดยใช้ระบอบประชาธิปไตย + + + + N + hardcover + hardback + กระดาษแข็งที่ใช้ทำปกสมุดหรือหนังสือ + ปกแข็ง + หนังสือนิยายเล่มนี้มีทั้งปกแข็งและปกอ่อน + + + + N + Your Majesty the King + form of address used when speaking to the royalty + ปกเกล้าปกกระหม่อม + ข้าแผ่นดินไทยที่เฝ้ารอพระมหากรุณาธิคุณปกเกล้าปกกระหม่อมยังมีอีกมาก + + + + V + protect + tend; take care of; cover the head + ปกเกล้า + ปกเกศ, คุ้มครอง + พระบารมีปกเกล้าปวงประชาให้อยู่เย็นเป็นสุข + + + + N + collar + lapel + แผ่นผ้าที่ติดปากกระเป๋าเสื้อ, แผ่นผ้าที่ติดกับคอเสื้อพับตลบลงมาหรือแบะออกทั้ง 2 ข้าง + ปก + ปกเสื้อ, คอเสื้อ, คอเสื้อ + ครูสวมชุดสีน้ำเงินขับผิวผ่องติดเข็มกลัดเพชรเล็กๆ ที่ปกเสื้อเป็นรูปตัวผึ้ง + + + + V + cover + overspread + แผ่ออกคลุมเบื้องบน + ปก + คลุม, แผ่, หุ้ม, ห่ม + ปลาส่วนใหญ่มีเกล็ดปกคลุมทั่วทั้งตัวปลา + + + + V + protect + defend; safeguard; shelter; take care of; shield; preserve; maintain + ดูแลคุ้มครองให้ได้รับความปลอดภัย + ปกปักรักษา + ดูแลรักษา, คุ้มครอง, ปกป้อง, คุ้มกัน, ดูแล + ปล่อยปละละเลย, ทิ้งขว้าง + เอาเครื่องรางนี้ไปมันจะปกปักรักษาเจ้าให้พ้นอันตราย + + + + N + objective + เรียกการสอบแบบที่ผู้สอบมักไม่มีโอกาสแสดงความคิดเห็นส่วนตัว เป็นคำถามที่ต้องการคำตอบตายตัวว่า การสอบแบบปรนัย + ปรนัย + 2 + อัตนัย + ข้อสอบทางด้านภาษาของภาษามาเลย์เป็นแบบปรนัย + + + + N + greeting + salutation; welcome; small talk; light conversation + ปฏิสันถาร + การทักทายปราศรัย, การต้อนรับ + บึ้งตึง, บึ้งใบ้ + พระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัวทรงมีพระราชปฏิสันถารกับทูตานุทูตทีละคนโดยทั่วหน้า + + + + N + atom + ส่วนของสารที่มีขนาดเล็กที่สุดจนไม่สามารถจะแยกย่อยได้อีกด้วยวิธีเคมี + ปรมาณู + อะตอม + มนุษย์กำลังพยายามควบคุมปรมาณูเพื่อประโยชน์ในทางสันติ + + + + N + master + great teacher + อาจารย์ผู้เป็นเอกหรือยอดเยี่ยมในทางวิชาใดวิชาหนึ่ง + ปรมาจารย์ + แกเป็นปรมาจารย์ด้านศิลปะของเขา + + + + N + ultimate truth + perfection; perfect truth; highest truth; absolute truth; highest gain + (บาลี) + ปรมัตถ์ + ประโยชน์อย่างยิ่ง, เนื้อความอย่างยิ่ง, ความจริงอันเป็นที่สุด + ศาสนาใดก็ตามย่อมมีจุดประสงค์หลายอย่างหลายขั้นขั้นสูงเรียกว่าขั้นปรมัตถ์ + + + + ฝ่าย + N + enemy + opponent; adversary; foe; antagonist + ปรปักษ์ + ข้าศึก, ศัตรู, ฝ่ายตรงข้าม, ข้าศึก, ศัตรู, คู่แข่ง, คู่ปรับ, คู่อริ, คู่กัด, ปรปักษ์ + กองทัพแห่งชาติร่วมต่อสู้กับฝ่ายปรปักษ์ + + + + V + clap + applaud + ปรบมือ + ตบมือ + ผู้ชมปรบมือให้ผู้แสดง + + + + เพลง + N + name of a Thai tune + ชื่อเพลงพื้นเมืองอย่างหนึ่ง ใช้ตบมือเป็นจังหวะ และว่าแก้กันอย่างเพลงฉ่อย, ชื่อหน้าทับประกอบเพลงดนตรีแบบหนึ่ง + ปรบไก่ + มีการแสดงเพลงปรบไก่ในงานบุญที่วัด + + + + องค์ + N + the great one + the mighty one; the supreme; the chief + (สันสกฤต) + ปรมินทร์ + ผู้เป็นใหญ่ยิ่ง, ปรเมนทร์ + พระบาทสมเด็จพระปรมินทรมหาภูมิพลอดุลยเดชทรงเป็นพระมหากษัตริย์แห่งราชวงษ์จักรี + + + + ครั้ง, ที + V + clap + applaud + เอาฝ่ามือตบกันหลายๆ ครั้งให้เกิดเสียงเพื่อแสดงความยินดีเป็นต้น + ปรบ + 1 + ตบ, ตบมือ, ปรบมือ + คนดูปรบมือแสดงความพอใจกับการแสดง + + + + N + the great one + the mighty one; the supreme; the chief + (สันสกฤต) + ปรเมนทร์ + ปรมินทร์, ผู้เป็นใหญ่ยิ่ง + + + + N + objective + ที่เกี่ยวข้องกับวัตถุ โดยไม่เกี่ยวกับความคิดหรือความรู้สึก + ปรนัย + 1 + วัตถุวิสัย + กระแสเรียกร้องเหล่านี้เป็นผลดีต่อวงวรรณกรรมทำให้การวิจารณ์มีมาตรฐานเป็นปรนัยและกระทบกระเทือนทุกฝ่ายน้อยที่สุด + + + + V + satiate + surfeit; minister; pamper; indulge + ปรนเปรอ + บำรุงบำเรอ, เลี้ยงดู, เอาใจใส่ดูแล, เอาอกเอาใจ + เจ้าพ่อปรนเปรอมือปืนชั้นยอดของตนอย่างเยี่ยมยอด + + + + V + nourish + feed; take care of; foster; cherish; nurse; nurture + บำรุงเลี้ยงดูให้สมบูรณ์ยิ่งขี้น + ปรนปรือ + บำรุง, เลี้ยงดู, บำเรอ, เอาใจใส่ดูแล, เอาอกเอาใจ + ทิ้งขว้าง, ละเลย, ทอดทิ้ง + เธอปรนปรือความปรารถนาของเขาเมื่อเขาป่วยไข้ + + + + V + look after + take care; minister; serve; wait on; tend + ปรนนิบัติ + เอาใจใส่, ดูแล, เลี้ยงดู, ปรนนิบัติวัตถาก, รับใช้ + คนพื้นเมืองทั่วไปที่จะเน้นการให้ผู้หญิงทำหน้าที่แม่บ้านแม่เรือนปรนนิบัติสามีดูแลลูกเป็นสำคัญ + + + + ADV + normally + usually; ordinarily; regularly; commonly + ปรกติ + ปกติ, ธรรมดา + ปรกติครอบครัวของเขาจะทานข้าวนอกบ้านทุกวันอาทิตย์ + + + + V + cover + overspread + ปรก + ปก, ปิด, คลุม + นักร้องชายชื่อดังไว้ผมยาวปรกไหล่ + + + + N + crux + problem + ปมปัญหา + ปม, ปัญหา + ปมปัญหานี้ดูเหมือนจะเป็นตัวชูรสวรรณกรรมให้ชวนติดตาม + + + + N + site of nerve cells + ตำแหน่งที่อยู่ของเซลล์ประสาท + ปมประสาท + + + + V + flap + อาการกระพือปีกของนก + ปรบ + 2 + ตี + นกปรบปีก + + + + V + harmonize + be reconciled; be in harmony; compromise; come to terms; be in concord + ตกลงกันด้วยความไกล่เกลี่ย, ตกลงกันด้วยไมตรีจิต + ปรองดอง + ออมชอม, ประนีประนอม, ยอมกัน, ไม่แก่งแย่งกัน, กลมกลืน, สมัครสมาน, ลงรอย + พี่น้องคู่นี้ปรองดองกันดีนะ + + + + ฉบับ + N + warehouse receipt + godown receipt + เอกสารซึ่งนายคลังสินค้าออกให้แก่ผู้ฝากสินค้าในคลังสินค้าและผู้ฝากอาจสลักหลังจำนำสินค้าที่จดแจ้งไว้ในประทานโดยไม่ต้องมอบสินค้านั้นให้แก่ผู้รับจำนำ + ประทวนสินค้า + + + + V + tail + shadow; cover; keep under surveillance; follow closely + ประกบตัว + เกาะติด, ตามติด, เฝ้าติดตาม (ตัว) + ปล่อยตัว + ตำรวจประกบตัวผู้ต้องหา + + + + V + tail + shadow; cover; keep under surveillance; follow closely + ประกบ + ตามติด, คุมตัว, เกาะติด + ตำรวจตามประกบผู้ต้องสงสัย + + + + V + dovetail + splice; join; mesh; engage + ประกบ + แนบชิดกัน, ทาบกัน, ประสาน, ยึด, ติด + ช่างไม้กำลังประกบวงกบกับบานประตูเข้าด้วยกัน + + + + ADV + lightly + in a drizzle + ปรอยๆ + พรำๆ, หยิมๆ, ลงเม็ด, โปรยปราย + หาย, หยุด + ฝนตกปรอยๆ เคราะห์ดีที่สวมเสื้อกันฝนมา + + + + V + drizzle + drop; shower + ปรอย + พรำ, ลงเม็ด, ตก, โปรยปราย, ปรอยๆ + หยุด, หาย + น้ำตาปรอยลงมาเปื้อนมือของเธอ + + + + V + be sad + be downcast; be woebegone; be sorrowful; be melancholy + ที่แสดงอาการเศร้า (ใช้แก่ตา) + ปรอย + เศร้าสร้อย, ละห้อย, บอกบุญไม่รับ, หม่นหมอง + สดใส, แจ่มใส, สมชื่น + เธอชอบทำตาปรอย + + + + N + name of the king + king's title; supreme name + ปรมาภิไธย + ชื่อ + พระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัวฯ ทรงลงพระปรมาภิไธยในพระราชกฤษฎีกา + + + + ตัว + N + bulbul + bird of the family Pycnonotidae + ปรอด + นกกรอด, กระหรอด, กะหรอด + ที่บ้านเลี้ยงนกปรอด + + + + N + mental complex + อารมณ์และความรู้สึกของบุคคลที่เก็บกดสะสมไว้ในจิตใต้สำนึกมาตั้งแต่ในวัยเด็ก + ปมจิต + อารมณ์เก็บกด, จิตใต้สำนึก + ปมจิตนี้จะทำให้บุคคลผู้นั้นแสดงออกในด้านความคิด ความรู้สึก และการกระทำ ในลักษณะที่ซ้ำกันจนเกิดเป็นอุปนิสัยประจำตัว + + + + N + parasitology + วิชาที่ว่าด้วยพยาธิ + ปรสิตวิทยา + พยาธิวิทยา + + + + ตัว, ชนิด + N + parasite + ปรสิต + พยาธิ, ตัวเบียน, กาฝาก + + + + V + change + alter; vary; shift; veer; be uncertain; fluctuate + ปรวนแปร + เปลี่ยนไปเปลี่ยนมา, เปลี่ยนแปลง, แปรปรวน, ผันแปร + คงที่, นิ่ง, ถาวร + หมู่นี้อากาศปรวนแปร + + + + N + cyst + เนื้อที่เป็นโรค มีลักษณะเป็นก้อนแข็งอยู่ใต้ผิวหนัง + ปรวด + 3 + + + + คน + N + elephant doctor + ปรวด + 2 + หมอช้าง + + + + V + please + favor; like; be pleased; be kind enough to + ปรวด + 1 + โปรด, โปรดปราน + + + + N + next world + hereafter + ปรโลก + โลกหน้า, ชีวิตหลังความตาย, โลกหลังความตาย + ผมหวังว่าเราคงได้พบกันในปรโลก + + + + N + Siva + god Siva; supreme deity + (สันสกฤต) + ปรเมศวร์ + ผู้เป็นใหญ่ยิ่ง, พระอิศวร + + + + N + mercury + hydrargyrum; quicksilver + ธาตุลำดับที่ 80 สัญลักษณ์ Hg เป็นโลหะ ลักษณะเป็นของเหลว สีเงิน ใช้ประโยชน์นำไปทำเทอร์โมมิเตอร์ บารอมิเตอร์ โลหะเจือซึ่งเรียกว่า amalgam ใช้ในงานทันตกรรมและทำเครื่องมือวิทยาศาสตร์อื่นๆ สารประกอบของปรอทเป็นพิษ แต่บางอย่างใช้เป็นยาได้ + ปรอท + ธาตุปรอท + โรงงานเคมีปล่อยน้ำเสียมีปรอทลงในน้ำทะเล + + + + N + Buddha's first sermon + First Sermon of the Buddha + เทศนาครั้งแรกในพระพุทธศาสนา หมายถึง ธัมมจักกัปปวัตนสูตร + ปฐมเทศนา + ธัมมจักกัปปวัตนสูตร + พระพุทธเจ้าแสดงปฐมเทศนาให้แก่ปัจจวัคคี + + + + เล่ม, ฉบับ + N + life of the Buddha + name of a treatise on the Buddha's life + ชื่อคัมภีร์ว่าด้วยประวัติของพระพุทธเจ้า + ปฐมสมโพธิ + คัมภีร์ปฐมสมโพธิ + ผนังบางภาพในสมัยรัตนโกสินทร์ซึ่งได้รับการบันดาลใจมาจากคัมภีร์ปฐมสมโพธิ + + + + N + childhood + youth + (บาลี) + ปฐมวัย + วัยต้น, วัยเด็ก, วัยเยาว์ + วัยผู้ใหญ่, วัยชรา + เจ้าคุณที่วัดได้เลี้ยงดูอุ้มชูข้าพเจ้ามาแต่ปฐมวัย + + + + N + auspicious inauguration + auspicious time; initial period; beginning + ช่วงเวลาแรกของฤกษ์ + ปฐมฤกษ์ + การเริ่มต้น, ครั้งแรก + โบราณกาลมีพระราชพิธีจรดพระนังคัลแรกนาขวัญเพื่อเป็นปฐมฤกษ์ในการทำนาปลูกข้าวของแต่ละปี + + + + N + primary period + first watch; 6 p.m.-9 p.m.; first three hours of the night + ยามแรก กำหนดเวลา 4 ชั่วโมงตั้งแต่ย่ำค่ำ หรือ 18 นาฬิกา ถึง 4 ทุ่ม หรือ 22 นาฬิกา + ปฐมยาม + ยามต้น, ยามแรก + + + + N + primary + fundamental + ปฐมภูมิ + แรก, ดั้งเดิม, เบื้องต้น + แสงสีแดง แสงสีเขียวและแสงสีน้ำเงินเป็นแม่สีหรือสีปฐมภูมิกล่าวคือเป็นสีที่แยกออกเป็นสีอื่นไม่ได้ + + + + N + first time of enlightenment of Buddha + กาลแรกตรัสรู้ คือ ระยะเวลานับตั้งแต่พระพุทธเจ้าตรัสรู้จนถึงทรงประดิษฐานพระพุทธศาสนาในแคว้นมคธ + ปฐมโพธิกาล + กาลแรกตรัสรู้ + + + + N + first aid + การรักษาพยาบาลขั้นต้นเพื่อช่วยเหลือผู้ป่วยก่อนส่งต่อไปยังแพทย์ + ปฐมพยาบาล + การดูแลเบื้องต้น, การรักษาเบื้องต้น, การพยาบาลเบื้องต้น + เขาถูกปฐมพยาบาลเบื้องต้นก่อนที่จะถูกส่งไปโรงพยาบาล + + + + N + superiority complex + ปมเด่น + ปมเขื่อง, ลักษณะเด่น, ลักษณะพิเศษ + ปมด้อย + ลักษณะบ้านช่องและความเป็นอยู่ทุกๆ ด้าน ทำให้เกิดปมด้อยหรือปมเด่นได้ + + + + N + style of Buddha in the attitude of giving a sermon + ปฐมเทศนา + ปางปฐมเทศนา + + + + N + determination + wish; resolution; aspiration + การตั้งความปรารถนา + (บาลี) + ปณิธาน + ประณิธาน + เราตั้งปณิธานในชีวิตว่าจะต้องทำงานเพื่อส่วนรวม + + + + N + premiere + gala premier + การแสดงครั้งแรก + ปฐมทัศน์ + รอบแรก, รอบปฐมฤกษ์ + ฉันไปดูภาพยนตร์รอบปฐมทัศน์มาเมื่อคืนนี้ + + + + เพลง, บท + N + name of a Thai tune + ชื่อเพลงไทยทำนองหนึ่ง + ปฐมดุสิต + + + + N + first stage of Buddhist meditation + primary instincts; first absorption; initial stage of instinct + ฌานเบื้องต้น ได้แก่ ฌานที่ 1 มีองค์ 5 คือ วิตก วิจาร ปีติ สุข เอกัคตา + ปฐมฌาน + ฌานเบื้องต้น + องค์ของสมาธิอันดับแรกเรียกว่าปฐมฌาน + + + + ข้อ, บท + N + first duty + first rule; primary rule; essential parts + ปฐมกรรม + กฎเบื้องต้น, ข้อสำคัญ + + + + ADJ + first + primary; initial; original + ปฐม + ประถม, ที่หนึ่ง, ทีแรก, เบื้องต้น, ฐาน, ขั้นแรก, เริ่มแรก, แรก + ท้าย,ปลาย + พระพุทธยอดฟ้าจุฬาโลกเป็นปฐมกษัตริย์แห่งกรุงรัตนโกสินทร์ + + + + N + pedology + วิทยาศาสตร์แขนงหนึ่งที่ศึกษาเกี่ยวกับเรื่องดิน + ปฐพีวิทยา + เขาเรียนวิชาปฐพีวิทยา + + + + N + earth + land; soil + ปฐพี + พสุธา, แผ่นดิน, ที่ดิน, พื้นดิน, ธรณี, ปถพี + บนพื้นปฐพีไม่มีใครเสมอเขา + + + + V + enter a beauty contest + enter a beauty pageant + ประกวดความงาม + เธอเข้าประกวดความงามบนเวทีนางสาวไทย + + + + N + orientation + การอบรมเพื่อชี้แนะแนวทางการปฏิบัติเบื้องต้นในการศึกษาหรือการทำงาน + ปฐมนิเทศ + การอบรมเบื้องต้น, การแนะนำเบื้องต้น, การชี้แนว + ปัจฉิมนิเทศ + มหาวิทยาลัยจัดปฐมนิเทศนักศึกษา + + + + N + Pathum Thani + จังหวัดหนึ่งในประเทศไทย + ปทุมธานี + จังหวัดปทุมธานี + ก๋วยเตี๋ยวเรือที่จังหวัดปทุมธานีมีชื่อเสียงมาก + + + + N + interaction + ปฏิสัมพันธ์ + ความสัมพันธ์, ความเกี่ยวข้อง + กลุ่มทางสังคมคือการที่บุคคลมารวมกันโดยมีปฏิสัมพันธ์กันอย่างใกล้ชิด + + + + N + superiority complex + ลักษณะอารมณ์และความต้องการที่แสดงออกในทางที่เหนือกว่าบุคคลอื่น + ปมเขื่อง + ปมเด่น, ลักษณะเด่น, ลักษณะพิเศษ + ปมด้อย + เขาแสดงปมเขื่องอวดคนอื่นๆ + + + + N + crux + knot; hitch; catch; clue + ข้อยุ่งที่แก้ยาก + ปม + 3 + ข้อยุ่งยาก, ข้อปัญหา, เงื่อน + ตำรวจกำลังสืบหาปมฆาตกรรมเจ้าพ่อชื่อดัง + + + + N + knot + ขอดของผ้าหรือเชือก + ปม + 2 + ขอดเชือก, ข้อ, ข้อต่อ, แนวต่อ + เขาผูกเชือกเป็นปม + + + + N + node + blotch; knob + เนื้อที่เป็นปุ่มขึ้นตามตัว + ปม + 1 + ปุ่มปม, ตุ่ม, ปุ่มป่ำ + คางคกมีผิวหนังเป็นปุ่มปมไปทั่ว + + + + V + mix together + mingle; be intermingled + ปนกันยุ่งจนไม่รู้ว่าอะไรเป็นอะไร + ปนเป + คละ, คละเคล้า, ปน, ผสม, ปะปน + ข้าวของของนักเรียนปนเปกันยุ่งเหยิง + + + + ADV + severely + bitterly; disastrously + เสียหายอย่างยิ่ง + ป่นปี้ + ยับเยิน, ย่อยยับ, เสียหาย, พินาศ, บรรลัย, ยับย่อย + สมัย 150 ปีกว่าที่ล่วงมานี้ พระนครศรีอยุธยาถูกข้าศึกเผาผลาญเสียป่นปี้ + + + + ADJ + powdered + ป่น + ละเอียด + จุลลาเปิดลิ้นชักหยิบขวดแก้วใบจิ๋วมีผงสีดำป่นอยู่เกือบครึ่งขวด + + + + N + first day of the solar month + วันที่ 1 แห่งเดือนทางสุริยคติ + ปฐมสุรทิน + + + + V + mix + adulterate; mingle; be mixed; blend + ปน + ประสม, แกมกัน, รวมกัน, ประสาน, ผสาน, ปนเป, ผสมผสาน, ผสม, คละเคล้า + บางคนชอบทานข้าวที่มีข้าวจ้าวปนกับข้าวเหนียว + + + + V + salute + pay respect by placing one's palms together; greet; put one's palms together in worship + (บาลี) + ปณต + ประณต, ไหว้ + กุมารน้อยน้อมปณตบทมาลย์ + + + + N + water lily + lotus + (บาลี) + ปทุม + บงกช, อุบล, บัวหลวง, บัวก้าน, นิลุบล, บัว, นิโลบล, สัตตบุษย์ + ดอก + น้ำใสไหลเย็นเห็นตัวปลาว่ายแหวกปทุมมาอยู่ไหวไหว + + + + เล่ม + N + dictionary + lexicon; glossary + หนังสือสำหรับค้นคว้าความหมายของคำที่เรียงตามลำดับบท + ปทานุกรม + พจนานุกรม, อภิธานคำศัพท์ + ปทานุกรมแบบใหม่มีทั้งฉบับอังกฤษเป็นไทยและไทยเป็นอังกฤษ + + + + N + norm + standard; criterion; yardstick + แบบแผนสำหรับยึดถือเป็นแนวทางปฏิบัติ + (บาลี) + ปทัฏฐาน + บรรทัดฐาน, ปทัสถาน, กฎเกณฑ,์ ระเบียบ, แบบแผน + + + + V + finish + prepare; fulfill; decorate; adorn + (บาลี) + ปติยัต + ตระเตรียม, ตกแต่ง, ทำให้เสร็จ + คัมภีร์ปุราณะปติยัตโดยพราหมณาจารย์ + + + + V + lie + fib; tell a lie; tell a fib + ปดโป้ + โป้ปด, ปด, มดเท็จ, โกหก, ปดโป้, พูดเท็จ, ยกเมฆ, พูดปด + จริง, สัตย์ + เขาปดโป้ได้กับทุกคน + + + + V + lie + tell a lie; fib; tell a fib + จงใจกล่าวคำเท็จ + ปด + ปดโป้, โกหก, พูดเท็จ, ยกเมฆ, พูดปด, โป้ปด + เขาปดว่าเขาไม่อยู่นั่น + + + + ADJ + fine + delicate; elaborate; neat; scrupulous; refined + (บาลี) + ปณีต + ประณีต, บรรจง, เรียบร้อยงดงาม, ละเอียดลออ + หยาบ + กนกลายปณีตเกี่ยวกระหวัดก้านแย่งทวารา + + + + N + inferiority complex + weak point + ลักษณะความคิด ความรู้สึก อารมณ์ หรือการกระทำของบุคคล ที่แสดงออกถึงความต่ำต้อยกว่าผู้อื่น + ปมด้อย + ลักษณะด้อย + ปมเด่น + ลูกของหญิงโสเภณีมักมีปมด้อยเพราะไม่รู้ว่าใครเป็นพ่อเด็ก + + + + V + pound + powder; grind; crush; pulverize + ทำให้แหลกละเอียดด้วยการตำเป็นต้น + ป่น + ตำ, โขลก, โม่, บด, ปั่น, บี้ + ให้เอาใบชนิดนี้ตากแดดจนแห้งกรอบแล้วมาป่นเป็นผงชงกับน้ำร้อนครั้งละ 1 ช้อนชา + + + + V + lose + be defeated; be beaten; suffer defeat; rout + ปราชัย + พ่ายแพ้, แพ้, พ่าย + ชนะ + จากเหตุการณ์ที่เกิดขึ้นส่งผลให้พรรคต้องปราชัยในการเลือกตั้งวุฒิสภาเมื่อเดือนกรกฎาคมที่ผ่านมา + + + + N + phenomenon + occurrence + การสำแดงออกมาให้เห็น + ปรากฏการณ์ + การปรากฏให้เห็น, การอุบัติให้เห็น + + + + V + have mercy on + be kind to; show compassion for; be ruthful to; have pity for + ปรานีปราศรัย + ปรานี + โหดร้าย + + + + V + have mercy on + be kind to; show compassion for; be ruthful to; have pity for + เอ็นดูด้วยความสงสาร + ปรานี + กรุณา, เมตตา, เอื้ออาทร, เมตตากรุณา, เมตตาปรานี + ใจร้าย, อำมหิต + เธอทิ้งกันไปแบบนี้เหมือนกับว่าเธอไม่ปรานีฉันบ้างเลย + + + + ADJ + brilliant + bright; sharp; quick-witted; smart; clever; sagacious; intelligent + มีความคิดแคล่วคล่องว่องไว + ปราดเปรื่อง + หลักแหลม, ฉลาด, เฉลียวฉลาด, หัวดี, หัวแหลม + โง่ + เขาไม่ใช่คนฉลาดปราดเปรื่องแต่ความมีมานะและขยันขันแข็งต่างหากที่ทำให้ผลการเรียนของเขาดีขึ้น + + + + ADV + nimbly + spryly; actively; lively; swiftly; quickly + ปราดเปรียว + ว่องไว, คล่องแคล่ว, แคล่วคล่องว่องไว + เชื่องช้า + แมวกระโดดข้ามกิ่งไม้อย่างปราดเปรียว + + + + ADV + swiftly + quickly; speedily; rapidly + อาการที่เป็นไปอย่างฉับไว + ปราด + ปรี่, พุ่ง + มีรถยนต์สีดำคันหนึ่งแล่นปราดเข้ามาจอดชิดกับขอบถนน + + + + N + living things + creature; human; animal; being + ปราณี + สิ่งมีชีวิต, ผู้มีชีวิต, สัตว์, คน + + + + V + be enthroned + be crowned + พระราชพิธีอภิเษกของพระเจ้าแผ่นดินซึ่งได้ราชสมบัติมาด้วยการรบชนะข้าศึก + ปราบดาภิเษก + ขึ้นครองราชย์ + พระเจ้าตากสินมหาราชปราบดาภิเษกเป็นพระมหากษัตริย์แห่งกรุงธนบุรี + + + + ครั้ง + N + defeat + failure; rout + ปราชัย + ความพ่ายแพ้, การแพ้ + ชัยชนะ + สงครามโลกครั้งที่ 2 ปิดฉากลงด้วยความปราชัยของฝ่ายญี่ปุ่นในวันที่15 สิงหาคม 2488 + + + + V + suppress + conquer; repress; quash; subjugate; quell; put down; vanquish + ทำให้สงบราบคาบ + ปราบปราม + กำจัด, ปราบ, ล้มล้าง, ทำลายล้าง + รัฐบาลส่งทหารไปเพื่อปราบปรามผู้ก่อการร้ายในภาคใต้ + + + + คน, ท่าน + N + philosopher + sage; learned man; savant; scholar + ผู้มีปัญญารอบรู้ + ปราชญ์ + นักปราชญ์, ผู้รู้, ผู้รอบรู้ + พระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัวรัชกาลที่ 6 ทรงเป็นปราชญ์ทางภาษาและนักเขียนที่ยิ่งใหญ่ของไทย + + + + N + Prachin Buri + ปราจีนบุรี + จังหวัดปราจีนบุรี + จังหวัดสระแก้วเดิมเป็นพื้นที่ส่วนหนึ่งของจังหวัดปราจีนบุรี + + + + องค์ + N + pagoda + stupa + สิ่งก่อสร้างมียอดสูงขึ้นไปมีรูปทรงคล้ายฝักข้าวโพดและมีฝักเพกาปักอยู่ข้างบน + ปรางค์ + ศิลปะเขมรในประเทศกัมพูชาได้ส่งอิทธิพลโดยตรงมาสู่การสร้างปรางค์ในศิลปะอยุธยา + + + + N + marian plum + Anacardiaceae; Bouea burmanica + ปราง + 2 + มะปราง + มะปรางผลนี้สีเหลืองสุกใส + + + + ปราง + N + cheek + (ราชา) + ปราง + 1 + แก้ม + ปรางของพระมเหสีเป็นสีชมพูเปล่งปลั่ง + + + + N + fortification + rampart; fort; fortress; bulwark; wall; citadel + กำแพงสำหรับป้องกันการรุกราน + ปราการ + ป้อม, ด่าน, กำแพง, ป้อมปราการ + เมืองนี้ปราการแน่นหนา ศัตรูยากที่จะเข้าถึง + + + + V + appear + emerge; turn up; show + ปรากฏตัว + เผยตัว, แสดงตัว + รายงานข่าวแจ้งว่า อดีตแชมป์โลกวัย 29 ปี อาจจะปรากฏตัวต่อหน้าสาธารณชนเป็นครั้งแรกนับจากแขวนนวมเมื่อ 5 ปีก่อน + + + + V + be born + beget; give birth; deliver + (ราชา) + ประสูติ + เกิด, กำเนิด, คลอด + ตาย + พระพุทธเจ้าประสูติในวันเพ็ญขึ้น 15 ค่ำเดือน 6 + + + + N + breath + respiration + ปราณ + ลมหายใจ, ลมปราณ + เขาสิ้นลมปราณ + + + + V + be without + be deprived of; be rid of + ปราศจาก + พ้นไป, ไม่มี + การเดินขบวนประท้วงล้มเหลวทุกครั้งเนื่องจากผู้ประท้วงปราศจากอาวุธที่จะต้านทานกับฝ่ายทหารที่มีอาวุธอยู่ในมือซึ่งพร้อม + + + + แท่ง + N + prism + แท่งตันทำด้วยวัตถุโปร่งใสเช่นแก้ว หินควอตซ์ ปลายทั้ง 2 เป็นรูปสามเหลี่ยมซึ่งมีพื้นที่เท่ากัน เป็นรูปแบบเดียวกันและขนานกันด้วย ส่วนด้านข้างทุกด้านของแท่งเป็นรูปสี่เหลี่ยมด้านขนาน ใช้ประโยชน์สำหรับหักเหแนวทางเคลื่อนที่ของแสง + ปริซึม + ปริซึมสะท้อนแสงได้หลายด้าน + + + + N + chapter + classification; division; compiled and classified articles + ข้อความที่รวบรวมเอามาจัดเป็นตอนๆ, ข้อความที่กำหนดไว้เป็นหมวดๆ + ปริเฉท + บริเฉท + หนังสือที่ดีจะแบ่งเรื่องราวไว้เป็นสัดส่วนในปริเฉท + + + + N + top of a powder jar + small round jar with tapering tip on the cover + ยอดโถเครื่องแป้งที่ทำด้วยทอง + ปริก + 1 + + + + ใบ + N + Asparagus sprengeri Regel + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกมีหัวใต้ดินชนิด Asparagus sprengeri Regel ในวงศ์ Liliaceae ใช้ทำยาได้ + ปริก + 2 + + + + V + split + tear; burst; part; open slightly; crack open + ปริ + แยก, แตกออก, ผลิ, แย้ม + มะขามเทศกำลังมีฝักแก่จัดฝักสีแดงก่ำแตกปริจนเห็นเนื้อสีขาวแน่น + + + + N + castle + palace + เรือนมียอดเป็นชั้นๆ สำหรับเป็นที่ประทับของพระเจ้าแผ่นดินหรือเป็นที่ประดิษฐานสิ่งศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + ปราสาท + วัง, พระราชวัง + สำนักพระราชวังจะได้จัดที่สำหรับลงพระนามลงนามถวายพระพรและเปิดปราสาทพระเทพบิดรให้ถวายบังคมพระบรมรูปพระมหากษัตริย์ในราชวงศ์จักรี + + + + V + greet + say hallo; hail + ปราศรัย + ทักทาย + นายกรัฐมนตรีกำลังปราศรัยกับทูตานุทูต + + + + V + subdue + subjugate; conquer; overcome; suppress; quell; quash; tame; put down; wipe out + ปราบ + เอาชนะ, ทำให้ราบ, ทำให้อยู่ในอำนาจ, ทำให้เชื่อง, ทำให้จำยอม, ทำให้สิ้นพยศ, ทำให้สิ้นฤทธิ์, กำราบ + รัฐบาลจีนได้ปราบนักศึกษาที่มาชุมนุมกัน ณ จัตุรัสเทียนอันเหมินเมื่อปี 2532 + + + + V + address + speak; make a speech; be engaged in conversation + ปราศรัย + พูด, อภิปราย + หัวหน้าพรรคเดินทางมาปราศรัยหาเสียงช่วยเพื่อช่วยลูกพรรคที่ลงสมัครรับเลือกตั้ง + + + + V + appear + be apparent; happen; manifest oneself; be visible; emerge + สำแดงออกมาให้เห็น + ปรากฏ + เกิด, แสดง, บังเกิด, มีขึ้น, สำแดง + ดาวหางฮัลเลย์ปรากฏบนท้องฟ้าทำให้ทุกคนตื่นเต้น + + + + V + worry + contemplate; be concerned; consider; ponder; be anxious; be worried + ปรารมภ์ + วิตก, รำพึง, ครุ่นคิด + อย่าปรารมภ์ไปไย + + + + V + mention + remark; state; begin; start + ปรารภ + เอ่ย, เปรย, กล่าวถึง, เอ่ยถึง + เขาปรารภถึงความสุรุ่ยสุร่ายของบุตรชายของเขา + + + + V + desire + long for; want; wish; hope for; yearn; aim; aspire + ปรารถนา + มุ่งหมาย, อยากได้, ต้องการ, หมาย, อยาก, ประสงค์, หวัง + การตายเป็นสิ่งที่ไม่มีใครปรารถนา แต่ก็เป็นสิ่งที่ทุกคนหนีไม่พ้นไม่ว่าจะมั่งมีหรือยากจนเพียงใด + + + + V + glance + cast one's eyes; keep an eye on + ปรายตา + เหลือบมอง, ลอบมอง, ชำเลือง + เขาแอบปรายตามองลูกค้าของร้านหนังสือแห่งนี้ที่กำลังเลือกดูเล่มโน้นเล่มนี้ + + + + V + sow + strew; scatter; throw; scatter; disseminate; cast + ปราย + ซัด, หว่าน, สาด + เมื่อคืนเป็นฝนห่าแรกที่ปรายลงมาเมื่อเดือนห้ากำลังจะสิ้น + + + + N + happiness + merriment; delight; joy; jubilation; exultation + ปราโมทย์ + ปราโมช, ความบันเทิงใจ, ความปลื้มใจ, ความหรรษา, ความสำราญ, ความปิติยินดี + ข้าพระพุทธเจ้าทั้งหลายมีความปีติปราโมทย์เป็นล้นพ้นที่ได้มาเฝ้าทูลละอองธุลีพระบาท + + + + V + insult + contempt; defame; slander; condemn; affront + ปรามาส + ดูถูก, สบประมาท, ดูแคลน, ดูหมิ่น, หยาม + ้เธอมุมานะทำงานจนสำเร็จเพราะคำพูดที่เขาเคยปรามาสเธอไว้ + + + + V + prohibit + disallow; forbid; warn; caution; alert; stop + ว่ากล่าวตักเตือนให้เกรงกลัว + ปราม + ห้าม, เตือน, ตักเตือน, สั่งสอน + แม่คอยปรามลูกชายไม่ให้เล่นซนอยู่ตลอดเวลา + + + + ครั้ง + N + speech + address; talk + ปราศรัย + คำปรารภ, การอภิปราย + คำปราศรัยของท่านนายกเป็นเรื่องการรักษาสิ่งแวดล้อม + + + + V + recall + be reminded of; call to mind; think back; reconsider; go back; recollect + หวนคิดเพราะผูกใจอยู่ + ประหวัด + หวน, ระลึก, นึกถึง, คำนึงถึง + ลืมเลือน + หัวใจเธอประหวัดถึงเขาอยู่เสมอ + + + + V + be evident + be obvious; be clear; be apparent + ปรากฏชัด + จุดอ่อนทางเศรษฐกิจเริ่มปรากฏชัดเมื่อพื้นฐานความมั่งคั่งทางเศรษฐกิจเริ่มผุกร่อน + + + + V + incriminate + allege; blame; condemn; give evidence against + กล่าวโทษโดยไม่ได้พิสูจน์ว่าเป็นความจริงหรือไม่ + ปรักปรำ + กล่าวหา, ว่าร้าย, กล่าวร้าย, ป้ายร้าย, ให้ร้าย, ใส่ร้ายป้ายสี + พยานหลายคนให้การปรักปรำเขา + + + + V + be ruined + be broken + ปรัก + 2 + หัก, พัง + + + + ADJ + silver + (เขมร) + ปรัก + 1 + เงิน + + + + N + dawn + sunlight; first light of day; morning twilight + ประฮาม + แสงเงินแสงทอง, แสงอรุณ, รุ่งสว่าง + + + + V + execute + put to death; kill + ประหารชีวิต + ฆ่า, ปลิดชีวิต, ปลิดชีพ, สำเร็จโทษ, สังหาร, ประหาร + ผู้พิพากษาสั่งประหารชีวิตนักโทษในคดีฆ่าข่มขืน + + + + V + persecute + kill; destroy; execute; murder; slay + ประหัตประหาร + พิฆาต, เข่นฆ่า, ประหาร, สังหาร, กำจัด, สำเร็จโทษ + ผมทนดูเขาถูกประหัตประหารไม่ไหว + + + + วิชา + N + philosophy + วิชาว่าด้วยหลักแห่งความรู้และความจริง + ปรัชญา + นักศึกษาชอบเรียนวิชาปรัชญา + + + + V + fear + dread; be frightened; be afraid of; be fearful; be in dread of + ประหวั่น + กลัว, หวาดหวั่น, ครั่นคร้าม, พรั่นพรึง, พรั่นใจ + กล้าหาญ, กล้าสู้ + เขาไม่เคยประหวั่นผู้ใด + + + + N + political philosophy + ปรัชญาการเมือง + การอ่านหาปรัชญาการเมืองหรือปรัชญาเกี่ยวกับธรรมชาติมนุษย์ก็เป็นวิธีการอ่านที่ดี + + + + V + be surprised + wonder; be astonished + ไม่คาดคิดมาก่อน, แปลกใจ + ประหลาดใจ + งงงวย, แปลกใจ, งง, พิศวง, สงสัย, กังขา + คุณแม่ประหลาดใจว่าตำรวจมาทำอะไรที่บ้าน + + + + ADJ + strange + uncommon; unusual; odd; queer; peculiar; bizarre; extraordinary + แปลกผิดปกติหรือมิได้คิดคาดหมายว่าจะเป็นไปได้ + ประหลาด + แปลก, ผิดธรรมดา, น่าพิศวง, พิกล, พิสดาร + สัตว์ตัวนี้รูปร่างประหลาด + + + + V + save time + ประหยัดเวลา + ทุ่นเวลา + การเดินทางด้วยเครื่องบินช่วยให้เราประหยัดเวลาได้ + + + + V + be taciturn + practice economy of words + ประหยัดถ้อยคำ + ประหยัดปาก, ประหยัดคำ, ยับยั้ง, ระมัดระวัง + เธอต้องประหยัดถ้อยคำไว้ หลังจากการถกเถียงกัน + + + + V + economize + save; be thrifty; be frugal; be economical + ใช้จ่ายแต่พอควรแก่ฐานะ + ประหยัด + ออม, อดออม, มัธยัสถ์, เขียม + ผู้คนต่างทำงานหนักเพื่อเลี้ยงตัวเองและครอบครัวและรู้จักประหยัดอดออมเพื่ออนาคตข้างหน้า + + + + V + feel bashful + be abashed; lose self-confidence; lose courage; be nervous; be embarrassed; take fright + ประหม่า + สะทกสะท้าน, พรั่นใจ, กระดาก, ขวยเขิน, ขี้อาย, กระดากอาย, เหนียม + เขาประหม่าเมื่ออยู่บนเวที + + + + CONJ + as if + as though; like; as + ประหนึ่ง + ราวกับ, คล้าย, ดุจ, ประดุจ, ดุจดัง, เหมือน, เช่น, ดัง + หล่อนปฏิบัติตัวประหนึ่งว่าเป็นพระราชินี + + + + N + elementary education + primary education + ประถมศึกษา + เขาเรียนจบแค่ชั้นประถมศึกษาเท่านั้น + + + + V + be afraid of + be frightened; fear + ประหวั่นพรั่นพรึง + หวาดหวั่น, ครั่นคร้าม, พรั่นพรึง, พรั่นใจ + เขาไม่เคยประหวั่นพรั่นพรึงใคร + + + + V + level the ground + smooth; even; flatten + ปรับพื้น + หลังน้ำท่วมครั้งใหญ่ชาวบ้านต่างปรับพื้นบ้านเป็นการใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + unpalatable + insipid; unpleasant to the taste + ลักษณะของรสที่ไม่กลมกล่อมไม่แน่ชัดว่าเป็นรสอะไร + ปร่า + ขื่น, เฝื่อน + แกงถ้วยนี้รสปร่า + + + + N + side + flank + ปรัศว์ + สีข้าง, ข้าง + + + + N + flanking royal houses + two wing-rooms of a palace + เรียกเรือนหลวงซึ่งอยู่ขนานทั้ง 2 ข้างของเรือนหลวงหรือพระที่นั่งที่เป็นประธาน + ปรัศว์ + มีการพบซอสามสายโบราณบนพระที่นั่งจักรพรรดิพิมานด้านปรัศว์ทิศตะวันออก + + + + N + question mark + interrogation mark; query + เครื่องหมายรูป ? ใช้ประกอบข้อความแสดงการถาม + (สันสกฤต) + ปรัศนี + เครื่องหมายคำถาม + นิยายเรื่องนี้ตั้งชื่อโดยมีเครื่องหมายปรัศนีต่อท้ายเอาไว้เพื่อสื่อความหมายว่าตัวละครในเรื่องจะรอดชีวิตหรือไม่ + + + + N + interrogator + questioner + (สันสกฤต) + ปรัศนี + ผู้ถาม + ผู้ตอบ + ปรัศนีในรายการนี้เป็นคนที่มีชื่อเสียง + + + + ADJ + ancient + old; legendary + ปรัมปรา + สืบๆ กันมา, เก่าก่อน + คนแก่ชอบฟังนิยายปรัมปรา + + + + V + punish the monk who breaks the religious discipline + เอาโทษเป็นผิดตามพระวินัย (ใช้แก่พระภิกษุ) + ปรับอาบัติ + สมภารปรับอาบัติพระใหม่ + + + + V + be ruined + lie in ruins; be dilapidated; be in a state of decay; be in disrepair + ปรักหักพัง + ชำรุด, ทรุดโทรม, ชำรุดทรุดโทรม, เสื่อมโทรม, ผุพัง + พระราชวังเก่าปรักหักพังอยู่อย่างนี้มาหลายร้อยปีแล้ว + + + + V + regulate the room temperature + ปรับอุณหภูมิและความชื้นของอากาศด้วยอุปกรณ์ที่เรียกว่าเครื่องปรับอากาศ + ปรับอากาศ + ติดแอร์ + ถึงแม้ในห้องทำงานจะปรับอากาศเอาไว้เย็นฉ่ำแต่คนในห้องก็ยังรู้สึกร้อนอยู่ + + + + N + bachelor's degree + ระดับความรู้ขั้นต้นที่มหาวิทยาลัยที่ประสาทให้แก่ผู้ที่มีคุณสมบัติตามที่กำหนด + ปริญญาตรี + เขากลับมาเป็นอาจารย์สอนที่มหาวิทยาลัยเดิมที่จบปริญญาตรี + + + + V + adjust + improve; make an adjustment; better + แก้ไขให้เรียบร้อยยิ่งขึ้น + ปรับปรุง + แก้ไข, เปลี่ยนแปลง + เกษตรกรควรขอคำแนะนำจากนักวิชาการด้านดินเพื่อปรับปรุงดินให้เหมาะต่อการทำทุ่งหญ้า + + + + V + fine + inflict a penalty; impose a fine + กำหนดโทษที่จะลง + (กฎหมาย) + ปรับโทษ + ปรับ + เขาถูกปรับโทษร้อยบาทฐานขับรถโดยประมาท + + + + V + confide + unburden; tell one's troubles; recount one's tale of woe + ปรับทุกข์ + บอกเล่าความทุกข์, พรรณนาความทุกข์ + เพราะเขาเป็นคนใจดีเพื่อนๆ จึงชอบมาปรับทุกข์กับเขาเสมอ + + + + V + adjust (oneself) + adapt + ทำให้กลมกลืน + ปรับตัว + ปรับนิสัย, ปรับพฤติกรรม + จิ้งจกปรับตัวตามสภาพแวดล้อมที่มันอยู่ + + + + V + reconcile + negotiate for mutual understanding; adjust differences; come to an understanding + ปรับความเข้าใจ + สถานการณ์เริ่มดีขึ้นเมื่อสองฝ่ายยอมปรับความเข้าใจกัน + + + + V + level + smooth; even; flatten + ปรับ + ทำให้เรียบ, ทำให้เสมอ, เกลี่ย + ชาวไร่ชาวนาปรับหน้าดินเพื่อเตรียมการปลูกพืชครั้งใหม่ + + + + V + adjust + revise; improve; better + ทำให้อยู่ในสภาพหรือลักษณะที่เหมาะสม + ปรับ + แก้ไข, ปรับปรุง, เปลี่ยนแปลง, เปลี่ยน + กระทรวงศึกษาธิการปรับหลักสูตรการศึกษาใหม่ให้เข้ากับเหตุการณ์ปัจจุบัน + + + + V + fine + impose a fine; inflict a penalty + ลงโทษให้ใช้เงินเพราะทำผิด, ลงโทษให้เป็นแพ้ + ปรับ + วางโทษ, ลงโทษ + ตำรวจปรับผู้ทีขับรถฝ่าฝืนไฟแดงเป็นจำนวนเงิน 500 บาท + + + + ADJ + air-conditioned + ที่ปรับอุณหภูมิและความชื้นของอากาศด้วยอุปกรณ์ที่เรียกว่าเครื่องปรับอากาศ + ปรับอากาศ + ติดแอร์ + ผู้คนจะนิยมขึ้นรถเมล์ปรับอากาศมากขึ้นในช่วงฤดูร้อน + + + + V + speculate about the body + พิจารณาเห็นว่าเราจะต้องตายเป็นแน่แท้ + ปลงสังขาร + ปลงตก + เธอเริ่มปลงสังขารเมื่อเข้าสู่วัยชรา + + + + N + degree + academic degree + นักศึกษาทุกคนที่จบเป็นบัณฑิตต้องขึ้นรับพระราชทานปริญญาที่นี่ + ปริญญา + วินัยมีวุฒิปริญญาทางเกษตรกรรม + + + + ADV + swiftly + rapidly; quickly; speedily + อาการที่เคลื่อนไหวอย่างว่องไว รวดเร็ว + ปรูดปราด + ปรูด, ปรู๊ดปร๊าด, ว่องไว, รวดเร็ว + เด็กชายวิ่งปรูดปราดตัดหน้ารถยนต์ + + + + ADV + swiftly + rapidly; quickly; speedily + อาการที่เคลื่อนไหวอย่างว่องไว รวดเร็ว + ปรูด + ปรู๊ดปร๊าด, ว่องไว, รวดเร็ว, ปรูดปราด + เด็กๆ วิ่งปรูดลงมาจากบ้านราวกับลมพัดเมื่อได้ยินเสียงรถไอศครีม + + + + ADV + clearly + thoroughly; completely + ปรุโปร่ง + แจ่มแจ้ง, กระจ่าง + เขารู้จักโลกของพวกผู้ร้ายอย่างปรุโปร่ง + + + + N + collar + band + สิ่งที่ทำเป็นวงสำหรับสวมหรือรัดของต่างๆ + ปลอก + สุนัขหลุดจากปลอกคอวิ่งหนีไป + + + + ตัว + N + termite + white ant + ชื่อแมลงรูปร่างคล้ายมด ส่วนใหญ่ตัวสีขาวหรือครีม ไม่ชอบแสง อาศัยทำรังรวมกันอยู่เป็นกลุ่มใหญ่บนพื้นหรือใต้ดิน บางชนิดทำลายไม้ ต้นไม้ + ปลวก + ไม้สักเป็นที่นิยมใช้กันมากเพราะเนื้อไม้ไม่แข็งไม่หดตัวและปลวกไม่กัดกินทำลายเนื้อไม้ + + + + V + plunder + raid; rob; pillage; sack; loot + ปล้นสะดม + ปล้น, ยกเค้า + ชาวบ้านช่วยกันปราบปรามโจรสลัดที่ฉวยโอกาสมาปล้นสะดมชาวบ้านตามริมฝั่งทะเลจนเป็นที่เข็ดขยาดของพวกมิจฉาชีพ + + + + N + interrogative adjective + คำคุณศัพท์ที่เป็นคำถาม เช่นคำ อะไร ฯลฯ + ปฤจฉาคุณศัพท์ + + + + V + sympathize with + realize for any outcome; take pity on; have compassion for + พิจารณาเห็นเป็นเรื่องน่าสลดใจหรือน่าสมเพช + ปลงสังเวช + พวกเราปลงสังเวชในโชคชะตาของเด็กกำพร้าที่วัดสระแก้ว + + + + V + lay down + ปลง + ปล่อยวาง, ปล่อย, เปลื้อง, ปลด + ลุงหันหน้าเข้าวัดมากขึ้นพยายามปลงว่าอะไรจะเกิดมันก็ต้องเกิด + + + + V + commit regicide + assassinate; kill + ปลงพระชนม์ + ฆ่า + เทพธิดาไอลิสร้องให้อาลัยรักต่อมหาเทพโอสิริสสวามีที่ถูกปลงพระชนม์ + + + + V + kill + execute; murder; end one's life; slay + ปลงชีวิต + ฆ่า + องคุลีมารปลงชีวิตผู้คนนับร้อย + + + + V + commit suicide + ปลงชีวิต + ปลงชีพ, ฆ่าตัวตาย + ในอดีตชาวญี่ปุ่นมักปลงชีวิตตนเองเมื่อทำการใหญ่ไม่สำเร็จ + + + + V + put something down + lay down + ปลง + เอาลง, ยกลง, วางลง + ฉันทิ้งร่างลงนั่งบนโขดหินเหยียดแขนขาตามสบายปลงย่ามที่คล้องไหล่วางไว้ข้างๆ + + + + V + be weak + be feeble; be exhausted; be tired + ปลกเปลี้ย + เพลีย, กะปลกกะเปลี้ย, อ่อนเพลีย, อ่อนเปลี้ย + สภาพเขาปลกเปลี้ยมากหลังจากที่นั่งหลังขดหลังแข็งพิมพ์งานมาทั้งวัน + + + + N + back + (ราชา) + ปฤษฎางค์ + หลัง, ข้างหลัง, ส่วนหลัง + + + + ADV + swiftly + rapidly; quickly; speedily + อาการที่เคลื่อนไหวอย่างว่องไว รวดเร็ว + ปรูด + ปรู๊ดปร๊าด, ว่องไว, รวดเร็ว, ปรูดปราด + เด็กๆ วิ่งปรูดลงมาจากบ้านราวกับลมพัดเมื่อได้ยินเสียงรถไอศครีม + + + + V + cook + prepare food; make a dish + ปรุงอาหาร + ทำกับข้าว, ทำอาหาร, ประกอบอาหาร + พ่อครัวร้านนี้ปรุงอาหารได้อร่อยมาก + + + + V + ease + be released from; relieve + ปลดทุกข์ + ทำให้หมดทุกข์ + แม่ชีบำเพ็ญศีลภาวนาเพื่อปลดทุกข์ออกจากจิตใจ + + + + V + discharge + dismiss; fire; remove; detach + ทำให้พ้นจากข้อผูกพันหรือพ้นจากตำแหน่งหน้าที่ + ปลด + ปลอดออก, ขับไล่, ถอดออกจากตำแหน่ง,ให้ออก, ไล่, เลิกจ้าง + นายกรัฐมนตรีปลดรัฐมนตรีหลายคนออกจากตำแหน่งแล้ว + + + + V + rob + plunder; pillage; loot; burgle + ปล้น + ปล้นทรัพย์, ชิงทรัพย์ + โจนปล้นธนาคารเมื่อวานนี้ + + + + V + liberate + free; release + ทำให้พ้นจากอำนาจหรือการกดขี่ + ปลดแอก + เป็นอิสระ, ปลดปล่อย + การที่ประเทศภายใต้แอกของคอมมิวนิสต์พากันปลดแอกสำเร็จโดยพร้อมเพรียงกันนั้นเป็นที่ยินดีของมวลเสรีชนชาติต่างๆ + + + + V + disarm + บังคับให้วางศัสตราวุธเพื่อไม่ให้ใช้ต่อสู้ + ปลดอาวุธ + วางอาวุธ + ติดอาวุธ + เจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจสั่งให้ผู้ร้ายปลดอาวุธก่อนที่จะมอบตัว + + + + V + dismiss + discharge; fire; remove + โทษทางวินัยสถานหนึ่ง ที่ใช้ลงแก่ข้าราชการผู้กระทำผิดวินัยอย่างร้ายแรงโดยสั่งให้ออกจากราชการ ผู้ถูกลงโทษปลดออกมีสิทธิ์ได้รับบำเหน็จบำนาญเสมือนว่าผู้นั้นลาออก + (กฎหมาย) + ปลดออก + ให้ออก, ให้พ้นตำแหน่ง, ไล่ออก, ขับออก + เขาถูกปลดออกเพราะคดีฉ้อโกง + + + + V + put (a ship) out of commission + discharge + ปลดระวาง + ปลดจากตำแหน่ง, ปลดจากทำเนียบ, ปลดจากประจำการ + เรือเดินสมุทรลำนี้ถูกปลดระวางแล้ว + + + + V + release + liberate; remove; relieve; ease; alleviate; lessen; emancipate + ทำให้หลุดพ้นเพื่อแบ่งเบาหรือให้หมดไป + ปลดเปลื้อง + ทำให้หลุดพ้น, บรรเทา, ช่วยเหลือ + ฝูงชนรวมตัวกันเพื่อเรียกร้องให้รัฐบาลปลดเปลื้องความทุกข์ร้อนของพวกเขา + + + + V + free + release; liberate; set free; emancipate + ปล่อยจากที่คุมขังหรือการผูกมัด + ปลดปล่อย + ให้ความเป็นไท, ปลดเปลื้อง, ให้เป็นอิสระ, ปล่อย, ปลด, ให้เสรีภาพ + ชนกลุ่มน้อยยังคงดำเนินสงครามเพื่อปลดปล่อยตนเองต่อไปหลังจากที่ได้ต่อสู้ขับเคี่ยวกับรัฐบาลกลางมากว่า 40 ปีแล้ว + + + + V + proofread + ปรู๊ฟ + พิสูจน์ + เขาได้รับงานให้ช่วยปรู๊ฟต้นฉบับงานพิมพ์ด้วยเงินเดือนไม่มากนัก + + + + V + retire + ให้ออกจากราชการหรืองานเพราะเหตุสูงอายุ + (ปาก) + ปลดเกษียณ + ปลดเกษียณอายุ + ข้าราชการจะปลดเกษียณเมื่ออายุ 60 ปี + + + + V + dress up + touch up; decorate; prepare; improve + ปรุงแต่ง + เกลา, ขัดเกลา, แต่ง + วัฒนธรรมนั้นก็คือสิ่งที่มนุษย์คิดขึ้นสร้างขึ้นหรือปรุงแต่งขึ้นจากสภาพธรรมชาติและเป็นที่ยอมรับกันในกลุ่มสังคมนั้นๆ + + + + V + untie + unbind; undo; remove; unhitch + ปลด + แกะ, เอาออก, แก้, ถอด + ชายหนุ่มปลดเป้สีเขียวคร่ำลงจากหลังอย่างอ่อนล้า + + + + V + confess one's misdemeanors + avow one's sin + แสดงความผิดของตนเพื่อเปลื้องโทษทางวินัย (ใช้แก่พระภิกษุ) + ปลงอาบัติ + พระสงฆ์จะเข้าพิธีปลงอาบัติในวันโกน + + + + V + realize the transitoriness of all things + be disillusioned with impermanence; meditate on the impermanency of life; be filled with revulsion + รู้สึกสังเวชใจว่าไม่น่าจะเป็นถึงเช่นนั้น + ปลงอนิจจัง + สังเวชใจ + ข่าวอุบัติเหตุใหญ่ทำให้เรารู้สึกปลงอนิจจัง + + + + V + remove hair + have one's head shaved + ใช้แก่บรรพชิต + ปลงผม + โกนผม + เขาปลงผมออกบวชในบวรพระพุทธศาสนา + + + + V + be resigned (to one's fate) + accept (one's situation, condition, predicament); come to the realization + พิจารณาจนเห็นจริงแล้วปล่อยไปตามสภาพ + ปลงตก + ยอมรับ + เขาปลงตกแล้วว่าเขาจะตายในหกเดือน + + + + V + take the load on elephant's back down + ปลดเปลื้องของหนักบนหลังช้างแล้วปล่อยให้พัก + ปลงช้าง + ควาญช้างปลงช้างหลังจากเสร็จการแสดง + + + + V + make up one's mind + make a decision; decide; come to the conclusion + ปลงใจ + ตกลงใจ, ตัดสินใจ + เธอปลงใจว่าจะหย่ากับเขา + + + + V + sit in meditation + ปลงกรรมฐาน + พิจารณากรรมฐาน + หลวงตากำลังปลงกรรมฐานอยู่ในโบสถ์ + + + + V + excrete + take a piss; pee-pee; urinate; empty the bowel + ปลดทุกข์ + ถ่ายอุจจาระ, ปัสสาวะ + เขาออกไปปลดทุกข์กลางทุ่งนา + + + + N + nirvana + Buddha's death; complete extinction of all passions; total extinction; final release from the round of rebirth + เรียกอาการตายของพระพุทธเจ้าและพระอรหันต์ + ปรินิพพาน + ตาย + พระพุทธองค์เสด็จดับขันธ์ปรินิพพานเมื่อสองพันห้าร้อยกว่าปีมาแล้ว + + + + ADV + by implication + implicitly; indirectly + ปริยาย + อ้อม, โดยนัย + เขากล่าวโดยปริยายว่าเขาจะสมัครเข้ารับแต่งตั้ง + + + + N + beloved younger brother or sister + (สันสกฤต) + ปริยานุช + น้องที่รัก + + + + N + capacity + volume + ขนาดของสิ่งใดๆ ที่มีรูปทรง 3 มิติ และระบุปริมาณเป็นหน่วยลูกบาศก์ เช่น ลูกบาศก์เมตร ลูกบาศก์ฟุต + ปริมาตร + ขนาด, ความจุ + ผู้หญิงมีปริมาตรเลือดน้อยกว่าผู้ชายประมาณร้อยละ 20 เนื่องจากมีไขมันมากกว่า + + + + N + quantity + amount; number + กำหนดความมากน้อยของจำนวน + ปริมาณ + จำนวน, ผลรวม, จำนวนรวม + ปริมาณการส่งสินค้าออกขายโดยรวมของประเทศเพิ่มขึ้นจากปีที่แล้ว + + + + N + perimeter + boundary; circumference; surroundings; circle + ปริมณฑล + วงรอบ, บริเวณรอบๆ, ละแวก + ตำรวจกั้นไม่ให้คนเข้าไปในปริมณฑลของพระราชพิธี + + + + V + be pleased + be delighted; be glad; be brimful of + อาการที่มีความยินดีปลื้มใจ + ปริ่ม + ปริ่มใจ, ปริ่มยิ้ม, ปริ่มเปรม, ปรีดิ์เปรม, ยินดี, ปลื้มใจ + หัวใจของเธอปริ่มเปรมไปด้วยความสุข + + + + V + be flush with + (be) brim with; be almost full + ในลักษณะอย่างน้ำที่ขึ้นเสมอขอบตลิ่งหรือดอกบัวที่โผล่ขึ้นเสมอพื้นน้ำเป็นต้น + ปริ่ม + เปี่ยม, เต็ม, เสมอขอบ, เสมอพื้น + อย่ารินน้ำใส่ชามจนปริ่มเพราะจะหก + + + + V + flavor + season + ปรุงรส + เพิ่มรส + อาหารจานนี้ปรุงรสโดยพ่อครัวฝีมือเอก + + + + V + utter + open one's mouth; broach a subject; say; mention + แย้มปากพูดออกมา + ปริปาก + บอก, พูด, เผย, เล่า + เรื่องนี้เป็นเรื่องที่เขายังไม่เคยปริปากกับครอบครัว + + + + N + circulation + ปริวรรตกรรม + การหมุนเวียน + + + + N + criticism + review + ปริทัศน์ + การวิจารณ์ + นักศึกษาพากันจัดตั้งชมรมปริทัศน์เพื่อรวมกลุ่มกันจัดเสวนาในเรื่องที่น่าสนใจ + + + + N + general outline + introduction; general survey; general view; general observation + หนังสือประเภทวารสารที่วิจารณ์ข่าวหรือเรื่องราวต่างๆ + ปริทัศน์ + บทความของเขาได้ตีพิมพ์ลงในนิตยสารสังคมศาสตร์ปริทัศน์ + + + + N + periodontology + ปริทันตวิทยา + + + + N + periscope + ปริทรรศน์ + กล้องตาเรือ + เขาใช้กล้องปริทรรศน์ส่องดูสิ่งที่อยู่เหนือศีรษะ + + + + N + doctor's degree + doctorate + ปริญญาเอก + อาจารย์ได้ทุนรัฐบาลไปเรียนต่อปริญญาเอกที่อเมริกา + + + + ใบ + N + degree + testimonial + ปริญญาบัตร + พิธีพระราชทานปริญญาบัตรจะมีขึ้นในเดือนกรกฎาคมนี้ + + + + N + master's degree + master's + ปริญญาโท + งานวิจัยส่วนใหญ่ทางภาษาศาสตร์เป็นผลงานของนิสิตระดับปริญญาโท + + + + V + know + be sensible; know the ways of the world + ประสีประสา + ทราบ, รู้ + แม้น้องจะโตแล้ว เธอก็ยังไม่ประสีประสาอะไร + + + + N + area with some structures + เซตที่มีโครงสร้างบางอย่าง อาจเป็นโครงสร้างแบบเรขาคณิตหรือโครงสร้างแบบอื่นก็ได้ + (คณิต) + ปริภูมิ + + + + N + intelligence + ability; intuition; perception; sagacity; penetration + ปรีชา + ความสามารถ, ปัญญาสามารถ, ความรอบรู้ + ผู้เข้าฟังคำบรรยายในต่างชื่นชมในพระปรีชาสามารถและความรอบรู้ของพระองค์สมเด็จพระเทพรัตนราชสุดาฯ สยามบรมราชกุมารี + + + + N + honorary degree + ปริญญาที่ประสาทแก่ผู้ทรงวิทยาคุณ หรือผู้มีเกียรติตามที่เห็นสมควร + ปริญญากิตติมศักดิ์ + ปีนี้ทางมหาวิทยาลัยได้มอบปริญญากิตติมศักดิ์แก่ศิษย์เก่าที่ทำประโยชน์ให้แก่บ้านเมือง + + + + V + cook + mix; concoct; dress; blend; prepare; combine + ประสมหรือประกอบให้เหมาะส่วน + ปรุง + ประสม + อาหารหวานของไทยมีทั้งชนิดน้ำและแห้งส่วนมากปรุงด้วยกะทิน้ำตาลและแป้งเป็นหลัก + + + + ADJ + perforated + full of holes + ปรุ + เป็นรูๆ + แสตมป์ชุดนี้เป็นแสตมป์ที่ไม่มีรอยปรุ + + + + V + perforate + make holes in; punch holes; be holed + ปรุ + ทำให้เป็นรูๆ + หน้าอกของผู้ตายปรุไปด้วยกระสุน + + + + ADV + thoroughly + clearly + ปรุ + ทะลุ, ตลอด + เขาไปเที่ยวญี่ปุ่นมาปรุแล้ว + + + + V + train + practice; drill; exercise + ปรือ + 2 + ฝึกหัด + พี่เลี้ยงของเขาฝึกปรือให้เขารู้จักใช้ดาบ + + + + V + consult + confer with; take/seek advice; discuss; take counsel with + ปรึกษาหารือ + หารือ, ปรึกษา, ขอความเห็น, ขอคำแนะนำ, พิจารณาหารือ + พรรคฝ่ายค้านปรึกษาหารือกันเรื่องเปิดอภิปรายไม่ไว้วางใจรัฐบาล + + + + V + consult + confer with; take/seek advice; discuss; take counsel with + ปรึกษา + หารือ, ขอความเห็น, ขอคำแนะนำ, พิจารณาหารือ + คนไทยเริ่มปรึกษาจิตแพทย์มากยิ่งขึ้น + + + + V + exchange + circulate + ปริวรรต + แลกเปลี่ยน, หมุนเวียน (เงินตรา) + รัฐมนตรีว่าการกระทรวงการคลังได้นำข้อเสนอที่เกี่ยวกับมาตรการการผ่อนคลายปริวรรตเงินตรารอบ 3 เข้าสู่วาระการประชุม + + + + N + intuition + comprehension; sagacity; comprehensive wisdom + ปรีชาญาณ + ความฉลาด, ความหลักแหลม + พระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัวทรงมีพระปรีชาญาณในการประพันธ์ดนตรี + + + + V + change + vary; alter; transliterate; transfer + ปริวรรต + เปลี่ยนแปลง, เปลี่ยนไป, แปรไป + มีผู้กล่าวกันว่าในสมัยท่านจอมพลป.เป็นนายกรัฐมนตรีได้ปริวรรตภาษาและอักษรไทยตามแบบรัฐนิยมของท่านผู้นำ + + + + ADV + excessively + extremely + ปรี่ + ล้น + น้ำในกาละมังล้นจนปรี่ + + + + V + rush + move quickly; dash; charge + ปรี่ + รี่เข้าใส่, วิ่งเข้าหา, พุ่งเข้าใส่ + เขาปรี่เข้ามาในห้อง + + + + ชุด + N + crossword puzzle + ปริศนาที่จะต้องตอบโดยการเติมคำลงในตารางสี่เหลี่ยมที่กำหนดให้ช่องละ 1 อักษร แล้วให้อ่านได้ใจความทั้งในแนวยืนและแนวนอน + ปริศนาอักษรไขว้ + เกมปริศนาอักษรไขว้ที่เล่นกันอยู่ในปัจจุบันมาจากเกมอักษรไขว้รูปสี่เหลี่ยมข้าวหลามตัดของอาเธอร์ วีนน์ + + + + N + puzzle of clue to a hidden treasure + ข้อความที่เป็นปริศนาเป็นเครื่องแสดงขุมทรัพย์ที่ฝังอยู่ในดินเป็นต้น + ปริศนาลายแทง + นักโบราณคดีค้นหาสมบัติตามลายแทงปริศนา + + + + N + Dharma puzzle + puzzle of religious precepts + ปริศนาธรรม + ปริศนาในทางธรรม, ปัญหาในทางธรรม + สามเณรกำลังศึกษาปริศนาธรรม + + + + ข้อ, เรื่อง + N + puzzle + riddle; enigma; conundrum; poser + สิ่งหรือถ้อยคำที่ผูกขึ้นเป็นเงื่อนงำเพื่อให้แก้ให้ทาย + ปริศนา + ปัญหา + คำพูดของเขาเป็นปริศนา + + + + V + worry + be anxious; be worried; be concerned + นึกเป็นทุกข์หนักใจ + ปริวิตก + กังวลใจ, กลุ้มใจ, หนักใจ, กลัดกลุ้ม + เขาแจ้งข่าวร้ายแต่เธอไม่ได้แสดงอาการปริวิตก + + + + V + compound medicine + make up/fill a prescription + ปรุงยา + หมอจีนปรุงยาโดยใช้สมุนไพรต่างๆ มาเคี่ยวในหม้อ + + + + V + be delighted + rejoice; be pleased; be glad; be joyful + ปรีดา + ปรีดิ์, ดีใจ, อิ่มใจ, ปลื้มใจ, ยินดี, อิ่มเอม, สุขใจ + เสียใจ + ประชาชนรู้สึกยินดีปรีดากับชัยชนะของทีมชาติไทย + + + + N + Speaker of Parliament + President of the National Assembly + ประธานรัฐสภา + พรรคฝ่ายค้านพยายามรวบรวมเสียงของส.ส.เพื่อเข้าชื่อกันขอให้ประธานรัฐสภาเรียกประชุมรัฐสภาสมัยวิสามัญ + + + + V + take short steps + กิริยาที่ตัวละครรำซอยเท้าถี่ๆ อยู่กับที่ + ประเท้า + ท่ารำบางท่าต้องประเท้าบ่อยๆ + + + + N + water supply + running water; tap water + น้ำที่เกรอะกรองให้สะอาดปราศจากเชื้อโรค แล้วจ่ายไปให้ประชาชนบริโภคใช้สอย + ประปา + น้ำประปา + บางหมู่บ้านนี้ยังไม่มีประปาใช้ + + + + ADV + sparsely + thinly; slightly; lightly + มีกระจายอยู่ห่างๆ + ประปราย + ห่างๆ, เรี่ยราย, เล็กน้อย, กระจาย, นิดหน่อย + ขอบสระมีต้นไม้เล็กและต้นหญ้าขึ้นอยู่ประปราย + + + + V + compromise + conciliate; reconcile + ประนีประนอม + ผ่อนหนักผ่อนเบา, ปรองดอง, รอมชอม, อะลุ้มอล่วย + คู่ความเขาไม่ยอมประนีประนอมกับใคร + + + + V + compound a debt + reach a compromise with creditors + การที่ลูกหนี้ขอทำความตกลงในเรื่องหนี้สิน โดยวิธีขอชำระหนี้แต่เพียงบางส่วน หรือโดยวิธีอื่น + (กฎหมาย) + ประนอมหนี้ + มีลูกค้าหลายรายที่ต้องการขอประนอมหนี้กับธนาคาร + + + + V + make concessions + compromise; concede to another's wishes; conciliate; be conciliated; come to terms + ประนอม + อะลุ้มอล่วย, ทำการปรองดอง, รอมชอม, ผ่อนหนักผ่อนเบา + ลูกหนี้ยอมประนอมหนี้ให้กับเจ้าหนี้ดังนั้นจึงไม่มีการฟ้องร้องขึ้นศาลกัน + + + + V + pay obeisance + put one's palm together to salutation; put one's palms together in worship; raise both hands up palm against palm + ประนมมือ + ประนมหัตถ์, ประนมกร, น้อมไหว้, ประณต, กระพุ่มมือ, พนมมือ + เด็กน้อยประนมมือไหว้ผู้ใหญ่ + + + + V + powder + แตะหน้าหรือตัวให้เป็นจุดๆ ด้วยแป้งนวลผสมน้ำ + ประแป้ง + ผัดแป้ง + หนุ่มสาวที่มางานต่างแต่งตัวกันสวยสะประแป้งหอมฟุ้ง + + + + คน + N + president + ประมุขของประเทศที่ปกครองโดยระบอบสาธารณรัฐ + ประธานาธิบดี + ผู้นำ, ผู้ปกครอง, ประมุข + ประธานาธิบดีถูกลอบสังหารโดยกลุ่มผู้ปฏิวัติ + + + + บท, ตอน + N + Buddha's teaching + Buddha's word + ประพจน์ + ปาพจน์, ปาวจนะ, พุทธวจนะ, พระธรรมคำสอน, เทศนา + + + + คน + N + committee chairman + chairman of the board + ประธานกรรมการ + ผมได้รับมอบหมายให้เป็นประธานกรรมการกสช. ในพื้นที่ภาคใต้ 14 จังหวัด + + + + ADJ + principal + main; chief + ที่เป็นหลักสำคัญ + ประธาน + สำคัญ + + + + คน + N + president + chairman; chief; leader + ตำแหน่งผู้ที่เป็นหัวหน้าหรือเป็นใหญ่ในที่ประชุม + ประธาน + นายงาน, เจ้าของ, ผู้บังคับบัญชา, หัวหน้า, ผู้นำ, ผู้มีอำนาจ + ประธานบริษัทจัดงานเลี้ยงต้อนรับพนักงานใหม่ + + + + ตัว + N + subject + ไวยากรณ์ + ประธาน + คำนามตำแหน่งหน้ากริยาคือประธานของประโยค + + + + V + enhance + enrich; improve; broaden; flourish + ประเทือง + เพิ่มพูน, เสริม, ทำให้ดีขึ้น, ทำให้รุ่งเรืองขึ้น, ส่งเสริม, เพิ่มเติม + ข้อเขียนนั้นประเทืองปัญญาแก่ผู้อ่าน + + + + นาง, ท่าน + N + king's concubine + lady of the court + ประเทียบ + 2 + พระสนม + คุณแดงคือประเทียบในกษัตริย์องค์นี้ + + + + V + place close to + place alongside of + ประเทียบ + 1 + เทียบ + + + + ADJ + superb + excellent; precious; best; outstanding; brilliant; splendid + ประเสริฐ + วิเศษ, เลิศ, ดีเลิศ, ดีที่สุด, ยอดเยี่ยม, เป็นเยี่ยม + การให้ทานความรู้เป็นทานอันประเสริฐสุด + + + + V + bring both hands together in obeisance + raise both hands up palm against palm + ยกกระพุ่มมือ, ยกมือขึ้นกระพุ่ม + ประนม + ไหว้, พนม, วันทา, กราบ + ผมไม่ลืมที่จะยกมือประนมกราบไหว้พระองค์นี้ทุกครั้งที่ผ่าน + + + + อย่าง, แบบ + N + tradition + custom; convention; code of conduct; common practice + สิ่งที่นิยมถือประพฤติปฏิบัติสืบๆ กันมาจนเป็นแบบแผน ขนบธรรมเนียม หรือจารีตประเพณี + ประเพณี + ระเบียบแบบแผน, ขนบธรรมเนียม, จารีต, ประเพณีนิยม, จารีตประเพณี + การตักบาตรทำบุญเป็นประเพณีที่ดีงามของสังคมไทย + + + + V + tell + speak; explain; say; utter + (ราชา) + ประภาษ + พูด, ตรัส, รับสั่ง, บอก + เจ้าหญิงทรงประภาษกับข้าราชบริพารที่รอรับเสด็จ + + + + N + halo + nimbus; glory + รัศมีที่พวยพุ่งขึ้นจากศีรษะของผู้ศักดิ์สิทธิ์และพระพุทธรูป + ประภามณฑล + รัศมี + เมื่อกำลังทรงบำเพ็ญสมาธินั้น พระพุทธองค์ได้ทรงเปล่งประภามณฑลออกมารอบพระวรกาย + + + + N + power + influence; might; majesty + (สันสกฤต) + ประภาพ + อำนาจ, ฤทธิ์ + + + + หลัง + N + lighthouse + beacon + ประภาคาร + กระโจมไฟ, เรือนตะเกียง + แสงไฟประภาคารวูบวาบอยู่บนยอดเขา + + + + ดวง + N + sun + moon; fire; making light; light giving; epithet of the sun + ประภากร + ผู้นำแสง, พระอาทิตย์ + + + + ADJ + pure + clean + ประภัสสร + บริสุทธิ์ + เธอเป็นคนดีมีจิตประภัสสร + + + + ADJ + sparkling + glittering; glistening; shining + สีเลื่อมๆ พรายๆ, แสงพราวๆ เหมือนแสงพระอาทิตย์แรกขึ้น + ประภัสสร + แสงแพรวพราว, สีเลื่อม, พรายๆ, แสงพราว + แสงอาทิตย์แรกขึ้นงามประภัสสร + + + + V + be agile + be slim; be active; be energetic; be slender; be nimble; be dexterous + มีลักษณะคล่องแคล่วว่องไว + ประเปรียว + ปราดเปรียว, แคล่วคล่อง, ว่องไว, เปรียว + สุนัขตัวนี้ดูคล่องแคล่วประเปรียวจริงๆ + + + + N + tradition + custom + ประเพณีของสังคมที่ถือปฏิบัติสืบทอดกันมา + ประเพณีนิยม + ขนมธรรมเนียม, วัฒนธรรม, จารีต, พิธีกรรม, ธรรมเนียมปฏิบัติ, ธรรมเนียม + การแห่ขันหมากเป็นประเพณีนิยมที่มีมานาน + + + + N + independent nation + independent country + ประเทศเอกราช + ประเทศไทยเป็นประเทศเอกราช ไม่เคยเป็นเมืองขึ้นของใคร + + + + N + feature + resemblance; appearance + รูปพรรณสัณฐาน โดยเฉพาะหมายถึงลักษณะหรือส่วนที่คล้ายคลึงกัน + ประพิมพ์ประพาย + รูปพรรณสัณฐาน, ลักษณะที่คล้ายกัน, รูปร่างท่าทาง, สัณฐาน + เด็กคนนี้มีประพิมพ์ประพายคล้ายพ่อ + + + + V + travel privately + visit unofficially + เที่ยวไปเป็นการส่วนพระองค์, เที่ยวไปอย่างไม่เป็นทางการ, ใช้ว่า เสด็จประพาสต้น + (ราชา) + ประพาสต้น + เที่ยวไป, ท่องเที่ยว, เดินทาง + + + + V + tour + make a trip; visit; go aboard; travel + ไปต่างถิ่นหรือต่างแดน + (ราชา) + ประพาส + ท่องเที่ยว, เดินทาง, ทัศนาจร, สัญจร, เที่ยว + รัชกาลที่ 5 เสด็จประพาสหัวเมืองต่างๆ + + + + V + write + compose; create + (สันสกฤต) + ประพันธ์ + นิพนธ์, แต่ง, เรียบเรียง, ร้อยกรอง, ร้อยเรียง, เขียน + เขาประพันธ์นวนิยายขึ้นหลายเล่ม + + + + N + strap binding the howdah + สายรัดกูบบนหลังช้าง + ประพัด + กระพัด, สายรัดกูบ + + + + V + conduct + behave; act; perform; do; commit; operate + ประพฤติ + ปฏิบัติตัว, ทำตัว, ปฏิบัติ, วางตน, วางตัว, กระทำ, ดำเนินตน, ปฏิบัติตน + คนเราควรประพฤติแต่ความดี + + + + V + sprinkle + spray + ประโปรยด้วยน้ำ + ประพรม + โปรยปราย, หว่าน, โรย, โปรย, พรม + หลวงพ่ออุ้มบาตรน้ำมนต์กำลังประพรมน้ำมนต์อย่างตั้งใจ + + + + N + proposal + proposition; announcement + ข้อความที่กล่าว, ข้อความที่เสนอ + ประพจน์ + + + + ADJ + beautiful + handsome; pretty + ประไพ + งาม, งดงาม, สวย + พักตร์น้องละอองนวลปลั่งเปล่งดังดวงจันทร์วันเพ็ญประไพศรี + + + + V + seal + affix a seal; stamp + กดตราลงบนเอกสาร + ประทับตรา + ประทับ, กดตรา, ตีตรา, ตอกตรา + เขาใช้ครั่งประทับตราในการห่อพัสดุ + + + + V + be sarcastic + speak sarcastically; ridicule; ridicule with sarcasm; use insulting language; use sarcasm + ประเทียด + ประชด, ประชดชัน, แดกดัน + ตะละแม่กุสุมาประทดประเทียดต่อบุเรงนองว่ามิได้มีใจเสน่หาต่อนาง + + + + ดวง + N + lamp + lantern; light; torch + ไฟที่มีเปลวสว่าง + ประทีป + ไฟ, เทียน, โคมไฟ, คบเพลิง, ตะเกียง, คบไฟ + ครูเปรียบเสมือนดวงประทีปที่ส่องนำทางนักเรียนให้ไปสู่ความสำเร็จ + + + + N + perfume + cosmetic; perfumery + ประทิ่น + เครื่องหอม, เครื่องสำอาง + บุหงารำไปเป็นเครื่องประทิ่นกลิ่นหอมของไทย + + + + V + clean + cleanse + ทำให้สะอาดหมดจด + ประทิน + ทำความสะอาด, ทำให้หมดจด, ประทินโฉม + เขาจำหล่อนมิได้เพราะหล่อนยังไม่ได้ประทินโฉม + + + + ฉบับ + N + patent permit + concession + หนังสือสำคัญที่ออกให้ตามกฎหมายว่าด้วยแร่ เพื่อทำเหมืองแร่ภายในเขตที่กำหนดในหนังสือสำคัญนั้น + ประทานบัตร + สัมปทาน, ใบอนุญาต + บริษัทได้ยื่นเรื่องของประทานบัตรเพื่อทำเหมืองแร่ + + + + V + apologize + excuse me; beg your pardon; pardon me + ขอให้ยกเว้นโทษ + ประทานโทษ + ขอโทษ + ขอประทานโทษที่กล่าวออกนอกเรื่อง + + + + V + grant + give; offer; confer; bestow + (ราชา) + ประทาน + ให้, แจก, มอบให้, ยื่นให้ + เจ้าชายทรงประทานถ้วยรางวัลให้แก่ผู้ชนะการแข่งขันหมากรุกในครั้งนี้ + + + + หลัง + N + cover + hood; roof; top or a cab for a car, a wagon, or boat + หลังคาเรือ รถ หรือเกวียนที่มีรูปโค้งคุ่มตามรูปเรือ รถ หรือเกวียน, เรียกมุ้งครอบที่หุบและกางได้คล้ายร่มว่า มุ้งประทุน + ประทุน + หลังคา + เขาเดินไปบนถนนเห็นรถยนต์เปิดประทุนวิ่งผ่าน + + + + V + accept the charge + รับคำฟ้องไว้พิจารณาต่อไป + (กฎหมาย) + ประทับฟ้อง + รับฟ้อง + เจ้าพนักงานประทับฟ้องคดีนี้ + + + + กะรัต + N + ruby + ประทุมราค + ปัทมราค, พลอยสีแดง, ทับทิม + + + + V + impress + be impressive + ประทับใจ + ซาบซึ้งใจ, จับใจ, ติดใจ, ชื่นชม, ต้องใจ, ตรึงใจ, ชื่นชอบ, ติดอกติดใจ, ฝังใจ + ผู้ชมประทับใจในความสามารถการเล่นเปียโนของเขามาก + + + + V + affix + imprint; stamp; press + ประทับ + ประทับตรา, กด, ตอก + กระดาษสำหรับเขียนจดหมายส่งไปต่างประเทศสีฟ้าเนื้อบางชนิดมีดวงตราไปรษณียากรประทับราคาสำเร็จรูปแล้ว + + + + V + reside + stay; dwell; abide; live; rest + (ราชา) + ประทับ + พัก, อาศัย, อยู่ที่, อยู่กับที่ + พระบาทสมเด็จพรเจ้าอยู่หัวรัชกาลปัจจุบันทรงประทับที่ตำหนักจิตรลดารโหฐาน + + + + V + sit + (ราชา) + ประทับ + นั่ง + พระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัวทรงประทับอยู่บนพระราชบัลลังก์ + + + + N + firecracker + firework + ประทัด + พลุ, บั้งไฟ, ไฟพะเนียง, ดอกไม้เพลิง, ดอกไม้ไฟ, ตะไล + เด็กๆ จุดประทัดเล่นกันในวันลอยกระทง + + + + V + maintain + keep; maintain; sustain; support; remain unchanged; prolong for a while + ประทัง + ทำให้ทรงอยู่, ทำให้ดำรงอยู่, พลางๆ, แก้ขัด + เขาทำงานพอประทังชีพไปเท่านั้น + + + + ADV + clockwise + การเวียนขวา โดยให้สิ่งที่เรานับถือหรือผู้ที่เรานับถือเป็นต้นอยู่ทางขวาของผู้เวียน + (สันสกฤต) + ประทักษิณ + ปทักขิณ, เวียนขวา + ในวันวิสาขบูชาชาวบ้านมาเวียนเทียนประทักษิณที่วัด + + + + V + rob + plunder; burgle; loot; pillage + ปล้นทรัพย์ + ปล้น, ชิงทรัพย์ + ผู้ต้องหาคนนี้ถูกดำเนินคดีฐานปล้นทรัพย์ + + + + V + stay overnight + be in residence + พักค้างคืนในที่อื่น + (ราชา) + ประทับแรม + ค้างคืน, พักแรม, ค้างแรม, หยุดพัก + พระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัวประทับแรมอยู่ ณ พระที่นั่งไกลกังวล + + + + ประเทศ + N + Thailand + ประเทศไทย + ไทย, เมืองไทย, สยาม + ประเทศไทยเป็นประเทศที่ปกครองด้วยระบอบประชาธิปไตย + + + + ประเทศ + N + Republic of India + India + ประเทศอินเดีย + อินเดีย + ประเทศอินเดียเป็นแหล่งกำเนิดของศาสนามากมาย + + + + N + England + ประเทศอังกฤษ + อังกฤษ + ประเทศอังกฤษอยู่ในทวีปยุโรป + + + + ประเทศ + N + United States of America + United States; America + ประเทศสหรัฐอเมริกา + อเมริกา + ประเทศสหรัฐอเมริกาเป็นประเทศที่เจริญแล้ว + + + + ประเทศ, ชาติ + N + member state + member country + ประเทศสมาชิก + ประเทศไทยเป็นหนึ่งในประเทศสมาชิกขององค์การสหประชาติ + + + + ประเทศ, ชาติ + N + colony + dependency; vassal state; dominion; protectorate + เมืองที่มีเจ้าผู้ครองเมืองของตนเอง แต่อยู่ภายใต้อำนาจควบคุมดูแลและคุ้มครองของพระมหากษัตริย์ของอีกประเทศหนึ่ง ซึ่งเจ้าเมืองประเทศราชนั้นมีหน้าที่ส่งเครื่องราชบรรณาการถวายเป็นประจำ และในเวลาเกิดศึกสงครามต้องเกณฑ์กำลังทหารเข้าร่วมกองทัพหลวงด้วย + ประเทศราช + อาณานิคม, เมืองขึ้น + ประเทศเอก + มาเลเซียเคยเป็นประเทศราชของอังกฤษมาก่อน + + + + N + tropical country + ประเทศร้อน + เมืองร้อน, ประเทศเขตร้อน + + + + ประเทศ, ชาติ + N + superpower + mighty nation; great power + ประเทศมหาอำนาจ + ปัจจุบันนี้ประเทศญี่ปุ่นได้กลายเป็นหนึ่งในกลุ่มของประเทศมหาอำนาจในโลก + + + + V + load + be filled up with; be loaded up with; pack; carry; hold + ประทุก + บรรทุก, ขน + เกวียนเล่มนั้นประทุกสินค้าหนักเกินไป + + + + N + Netherlands + ประเทศเนเธอร์แลนด์ + เนเธอร์แลนด์, ฮอลล์แลนด์ + ประเทศเนเธอร์แลนด์เป็นประเทศที่อุดมสมบูรณ์ + + + + N + fishery + fishing + ประมง + ประโมง, การจับสัตว์น้ำ + ผู้คนในหมู่บ้านดำรงชีวิตอยู่ด้วยการทำสวนผลไม้ ประมง และประกอบหัตถกรรมทอผ้าพื้นเมือง + + + + ประเทศ + N + underdeveloped country + ประเทศด้อยพัฒนา + ประเทศล้าหลัง + ประเทศลาวเป็นประเทศด้อยพัฒนา + + + + N + Japan + ประเทศญี่ปุ่น + ญี่ปุ่น + ประเทศญี่ปุ่นมีชื่อเสียงเรื่องดอกซากุระที่สวยงามมาก + + + + N + nation + country + ประเทศชาติ + ประเทศ, ชาติ + ประชาชนทุกคนควรมาออกเสียงเลือกตั้งผู้แทนราษฎรเพื่อให้ประเทศชาติพัฒนาขึ้น + + + + N + People's Republic of China + China + ประเทศจีน + เมืองจีน, จีน + ประเทศจีนมีการปกครองแบบสังคมนิยม + + + + N + developing country + ประเทศกำลังพัฒนา + ประเทศไทยเป็นประเทศกำลังพัฒนา + + + + N + buffer state + รัฐหรือประเทศเล็กที่เป็นเอกราชตั้งอยู่ระหว่างประเทศมหาอำนาจ มีฐานะสำคัญทางการเมืองที่ช่วยไม่ให้ประเทศมหาอำนาจเกิดบาดหมางทำสงครามต่อกันได้โดยง่าย + ประเทศกันชน + รัฐกันชน + เบลเยี่ยมเป็นประเทศกันชนสมัยสงครามโลกครั้งที่ 2 + + + + ประเทศ + N + country + nation; state; land + ชุมนุมแห่งมนุษย์ซึ่งตั้งมั่นอยู่ในดินแดนอันมีอาณาเขตแน่นอน มีอำนาจอธิปไตยที่จะใช้ได้อย่างอิสระ และมีการปกครองอย่างเป็นระเบียบเพื่อประโยชน์ของบรรดามนุษย์ที่อยู่ร่วมกันนั้น + (กฎหมาย) + ประเทศ + ชาติ, รัฐ, บ้านเมือง, แว่นแคว้น, ประเทศชาติ + เธอยอมเดินทางกลับประเทศเพื่อสู้คดีต่างๆ + + + + V + injure + harm; commit an offense; do harm; molest; hurt + ประทุษร้าย + ทำร้าย, ทารุณ, ทำร้ายร่างกาย, ทำอันตราย, ทำให้บาดเจ็บ, รังแก + เขาถูกประทุษร้ายจากน้ำมือของพวกผู้ร้าย + + + + N + developed country + ประเทศพัฒนาแล้ว + ความเป็นอยู่ของประชากรในประเทศพัฒนาแล้วอยู่ในระดับดี + + + + N + experience + ความจัดเจนที่เกิดจากการกระทำหรือได้พบเห็นมา + ประสบการณ์ + ความช่ำชอง, ความจัดเจน, ความชำนาญ, ความเชี่ยวชาญ + คุณครูคนใหม่มีประสบการณ์ทางด้านการสอนมา 20 ปี + + + + N + light + illumination + ประภาส + แสงสว่าง + ความมืด + + + + V + join in + take part in; be involved + ประสมโรง + พลอยเข้าด้วย, ร่วมด้วย + พอเธอถูกหัวหน้าตำหนิคนอื่นก็พลอยประสมโรงด้วย + + + + V + add together + join in + ประสมประเส + ผสม, ปนกัน, รวมกัน, ประสม, พลอยเข้าด้วย + แจอันพวกนี้บางอันเป็นของแท้ๆ บางอันก็เป็นของปลอมประสมประเสกับของแท้ + + + + V + blend + mix; mingle; combine; merge + ประสมประสาน + ผสมผสาน, ประสาน + ศิลปกรรมของไทยและชวาสามารถประสมประสานกันได้เป็นอย่างดี + + + + V + mix + combine; mingle; amalgamate; add; compound + ประสม + ผสม, รวมกัน, ปนกัน + แป้งประสมกับน้ำเป็นแป้งเปียก + + + + N + success + win; gain + ประสพ + การเกิดผล + + + + V + meet with misfortune + suffer misfortune or bad luck + ประสบเคราะห์กรรม + โชคร้าย, มีเคราะห์ + ชาวบ้านประสบเคราะห์กรรมหนักจากอุทกภัยครั้งนี้ + + + + N + nerve + ส่วนของร่างกาย มีลักษณะคล้ายเส้นใย มีหน้าที่นำคำสั่งและความรู้สึกไปสู่หรือออกจากสมองหรืออวัยวะส่วนอื่นของร่างกาย + ประสาท + 1 + กัญชาเป็นยาเสพย์ติดแบบกระตุ้นประสาท + + + + N + empiricism + การแสวงหาความรู้โดยอาศัยการสังเกต การทดลอง และวิธีอุปนัย + ประสบการณ์นิยม + ประจักษนิยม + จิตวิทยาที่เขาเรียนเป็นแนวพฤติกรรมนิยมและประสบการณ์นิยม + + + + V + give + be pleased to give; bestow; confer; grant + ประสาท + 2 + ยื่นให้, มอบให้, ยินดีให้, โปรดให้ + อธิการบดีประสาทปริญญาบัตรให้แก่บัณฑิตที่จบการศึกษาในปีนี้ + + + + V + face + encounter; meet; find; face; confront + ประสบ + เผชิญ, พบ, เจอ, เจอะเจอ, พบปะ, พบเห็น + บริษัทได้ประสบกับการขาดทุนมาตลอด + + + + ครั้ง + V + have a malicious intention + bear malice; wish to harm + ประสงค์ร้าย + คิดร้าย, มุ่งร้าย, พยาบาท, อาฆาต, เจตนาร้าย, ปองร้าย, จองเวร, มุ่งร้าย + ประสงค์ดี, เจตนาดี + เขาถูกปลดออกจากตำแหน่งเพราะมีผู้ประสงค์ร้ายมาใส่ความเขา + + + + V + good will + good intention + ประสงค์ดี + หวังดี, เจตนาดี + ประสงค์ร้าย + พ่อแม่ประสงค์ดีต่อลูกๆ ทุกคน + + + + V + wish + desire; want; intend; mean; purpose; aim + ประสงค์ + อยาก, ต้องการ, ปรารถนา, หวัง, เรียกร้อง, มุ่งหวัง, ตั้งใจ, หมายมั่น, มุ่งหมาย, มุ่ง + สินเชื่อนี้จะให้กับลูกค้าที่ประสงค์จะซ่อมแซมตกแต่งที่อยู่อาศัยเท่านั้น + + + + คน + N + pious Buddhist + layman; lay devoter; churchman + ชายผู้แสดงตนเป็นคนถือพระพุทธศาสนา, คำที่บรรพชิตเรียกคฤหัสถ์ผู้ชาย + (ปาก) + ประสก + อุบาสก, ฆราวาส, คฤหัสถ์ + อุบาสิกา, สีกา + + + + V + have a sexual intercourse + copulate; have sex + ประพฤติผิดเมียผู้อื่น + ประเวณี + เสพสังวาส, ร่วมรัก + เขาถูกหาว่าล่วงประเวณีกับคนใช้ + + + + N + sexual intercourse + coition; copulation + ประเวณี + การเสพสังวาส, การร่วมประเพณี, การร่วมรส, การร่วมรัก + หล่อนถูกจำคุกเพราะค้าประเวณี + + + + V + write the vowel 'ะ' + jot down the double dots ะ in Thai + ใส่เครื่องหมายวิสรรชนีย์ + ประวิสรรชนีย์ + + + + V + succeed + achieve; accomplish + ประสบความสำเร็จ + ประสบผลสำเร็จ, ประสบผล, บรรลุผล + เขาประสบความสำเร็จในการแข่งขันกีฬาครั้งนี้ + + + + V + harmonize + be in harmony with; be harmonious; be well compatible; be well-matched + ประสานกัน + ไปด้วยกัน, เข้ากัน, กลมกลืนกัน + สีของภาพนี้ประสานกันอย่างกลมกลืนที่สุด + + + + N + conduct + manner; meaning; sophistication; ways of the world + ประสีประสา + วิสัย, เรื่องราว, ความเป็นไป, ความหมาย + ความไม่รู้จักประสีประสาของเขานั่นเองที่ทำให้นายของเขารัก + + + + N + efficiency + capability; ability; capacity + ความสามารถที่ทำให้เกิดผลในการงาน + ประสิทธิภาพ + ความสามารถ, สมรรถนะ + เครื่องจักรไอน้ำมีประสิทธิภาพน้อยกว่าเครื่องจักรดีเซล + + + + N + effect + success; effectiveness + ประสิทธิผล + ความสำเร็จ, ผลสำเร็จ, ผลที่เกิดขึ้น + เขาทำงานเพื่อหวังประสิทธิผลสูงสุดเท่านั้น + + + + V + bestow + endow; give + อำนวยความสำเร็จให้เกิดมีขึ้น + ประสิทธิ์ประสาท + วิทยาลัยครูเป็นสถาบันการศึกษาที่ประสิทธิ์ประสาทความรู้ให้กับนักศึกษามากมาย + + + + V + succeed + achieve; accomplish + ประสิทธิ์ + ทำให้สำเร็จ + + + + N + success + achievement; accomplishment + ประสิทธิ์ + ความสำเร็จ + + + + V + harmonize + ร้องเพลงหรือเล่นดนตรีเป็นหมู่ให้มีเสียงกลมกลืนกัน + ประสานเสียง + ร้องเพลงเป็นหมู่ + นักร้องประสานเสียงได้เพราะจับใจ + + + + N + manner + way; style; conduct; pattern; course of action + ประสา + วิสัยที่เป็นไป, ภาวะ, สถานะที่เป็นอยู่ + เธอพูดไปตามประสาเด็ก + + + + V + collide + crash + ลักษณะที่รถหรือเรือแล่นเข้าชนกันอย่างแรง + ประสานงา + ชน, ปะทะ, พุ่งเข้าชน + รถบรรทุกประสานงากับรถเก๋งพังยับทั้งคู่ + + + + N + history + วิชาว่าด้วยเหตุการณ์ที่เป็นมาหรือเรื่องราวของประเทศชาติเป็นต้นตามที่บันทึกไว้เป็นหลักฐาน + ประวัติศาสตร์ + พรรคการเมืองอเมริกันมีประวัติศาสตร์ยาวนานไม่แพ้พรรคการเมืองยุโรป + + + + V + join + link; connect; weld; cement; solder; unite; attach; fasten + ทำให้เข้ากันสนิท + ประสาน + เชื่อม, ต่อ, ผสาน + ลูกเป็นคนประสานรอยร้าวของพ่อและแม่ + + + + N + auditory nerve + ประสาทหู + ประสาทหูของเขาแว่วเสียงอะไรบางอย่างข้างนอก + + + + N + hallucination + ความผิดปกติของการรับรู้อันเกิดจากสาเหตุทางร่างกายหรือจิตใจ รวมทั้งการใช้สารบางอย่าง + ประสาทหลอน + ฤทธิ์ของฝิ่นจะทำให้นอนหลับสนิท รู้สึกสบายเคลิบเคลิ้มและมีประสาทหลอน + + + + อย่าง + N + sense + ประสาทสัมผัส + การรู้สึก, การเห็น, การรู้รส, การได้ยิน + เครื่องเล่นต่างๆ จะเป็นข้อมูลให้เด็กได้ฝึกพัฒนารับรู้ทางประสาทสัมผัสทั้ง 5 + + + + N + brain nerve + ประสาทสมอง + เส้นประสาทสมองที่ 8 เป็นเส้นประสาทของหูชั้นในพบเป็นเนื้องอกบ่อยที่สุดในบรรดาประสาทสมองทั้งหมด + + + + V + bless + wish; bestow a blessing on + ประสาทพร + ให้ศีลให้พร, ให้พร, อวยพร + พระกำลังประสาทพรให้คู่บ่าวสาว + + + + V + bestow a degree + confer a degree + ประสาทปริญญา + มอบปริญญา, ให้ปริญญา + อธิการบดีกำลังประสาทปริญญาบัตรที่หอประชุมใหญ่ + + + + N + optical nerve + ประสาทตา + เขาด้รับอุบัติเหตุจนทำให้ประสาทตาเสีย + + + + V + join hands + clasp one's hands + ประสานมือ + ร่วมมือกัน, ประสาน + นานาประเทศประสานมือกันต่อต้านการค้าอาวุธสงคราม + + + + เล่ม, ฉบับ + N + syllabus + หนังสือหรือเอกสารที่แสดงเนื้อหาของหลักสูตรและการจัดการเรียนการสอน + ประมวลการสอน + ครูทุกคนจะต้องจัดเตรียมประมวลการสอนก่อนเปิดเรียน + + + + V + evaluate + assess; value; appraise + ประเมินค่า + ประมาณ, ตีราคา, คิดคำนวณ, ตีค่า, ประเมิน + นายหน้าประเมินค่าบ้านของฉันในราคาเพียงสองแสนบาท + + + + V + estimate + assess; evaluate; appraise; approximate + กะประมาณค่าหรือราคาเท่าที่ควรจะเป็น กะประมาณคุณค่าหรือผล + ประเมิน + ประมาณ, กะ, คะเน, คาดคะเน, หยั่ง, เก็ง + ธนาคารแห่งประเทศไทยประเมินว่าดุลบัญชีเดินสะพัดจะขาดดุลสูงขึ้นร้อยละ 6.7 ของจีดีพี + + + + V + bid + submit a tender; make an offer; tender + แข่งขันเสนอราคาหรือสิ่งอื่นเพิ่มเติม สู้กันในการซื้อหรือการขาย + ประมูล + เสนอราคา, แจ้งราคา, แข่งขัน + เขาประมูลเอาบ้านที่ผมต้องการไปเสียแล้ว + + + + องค์ + N + leader + chief; chief of state; head; chieftain + ผู้เป็นใหญ่เป็นหัวหน้าของประเทศหรือศาสนาเป็นต้น + ประมุข + กษัตริย์, ผู้เป็นใหญ่, ผู้มีอำนาจ, ผู้นำ, ผู้อยู่เหนือ, นาย, เจ้านาย, หัวหน้า + ประเทศไทยมีการปกครองระบอบประชาธิปไตยมีพระมหากษัตริย์เป็นประมุข + + + + V + slight + belittle; disparage; underrate; disdain; insult; underestimate + ประมาท + ดูหมิ่น, หมิ่น + ผมไม่มีเจตนาดูถูกหรือหมิ่นประมาทพวกพี่ๆ + + + + V + be careless + be remiss; be negligent; be imprudent; be inattentive; be rash + ประมาท + สะเพร่า, เลินเล่อ + ระมัดระวัง + ในการทำงานหากเรามีความประมาทเราแตกสามัคคีกันเมื่อใด เราก็จะเป็นอันตรายย่อยยับลง + + + + ADV + about + around; approximately + กะหรือคะเนให้ใกล้เคียงจำนวนจริงหรือให้พอเหมาะพอควร + ประมาณ + ราว, ราวๆ, โดยประมาณ + มีผู้เสนอตัวจะลงชิงชัยตำแหน่งประธานาธิบดีประมาณ 12 คน + + + + V + delay + defer; impede; retard; encumber; detain; prolong; drag out + ประวิง + หน่วง, ถ่วง + ทนายจำเลยพยายามประวิงความ + + + + V + evaluate + assess; estimate + ประมวลผล + นับ, วัดผล, ประเมินผล, ตรวจนับ + บ้านเราได้มีการนำคอมพิวเตอร์มาใช้ประมวลผลการเลือกตั้งครั้งนี้ + + + + ต้น + N + Aglaia odorata Lour. + plant of the family Meliaceae + ชื่อไม้พุ่มชนิด Aglaia odorata Lour. ในวงศ์ Meliaceae ดอกกลมเล็กๆ สีเหลือง ลักษณะคล้ายไข่ปลาดุก ออกเป็นช่อตามง่ามใบ กลิ่นหอม + ประยงค์ + ประยงค์เป็นพืชที่ใช้ทำยาชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + ฉบับ + N + Criminal Code + Penal Code + ประมวลกฎหมายอาญา + ประมวลกฎหมายอาญาจัดพิมพ์ออกเผยแพร่แล้ว + + + + ฉบับ + N + Civil and Commercial Code + ประมวลกฎหมายแพ่งและพาณิชย์ + สัญญาประเภทนี้เป็นสัญญาต่างตอบแทนชนิดหนึ่งตามประมวลกฎหมายแพ่งและพาณิชย์ + + + + ฉบับ + N + code of laws + law code + บทบัญญัติแห่งกฎหมายที่รวบรวมกฎหมายในลักษณะเดียวกันไว้เป็นระบบตามหลักวิชาการ เช่น ประมวลกฎหมายอาญา ประมวลกฎหมายแพ่งและพาณิชย์ + (กฎหมาย) + ประมวลกฎหมาย + กรมสรรพากรจัดพิมพ์ประมวลกฎหมายภาษีอากรออกเผยแพร่ + + + + V + codify + collect; compile; combine; gather; systematize + รวบรวมให้เข้าระเบียบเป็นหมวดหมู่ + ประมวล + ประมวญ, รวบรวม, รวมเล่ม, เข้าเล่ม + เจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจได้ประมวลเรื่องราวตามที่ได้สืบพยานหลายคนเพื่อสรุปคดี + + + + V + codify + collect; compile; combine; gather; systematize + (โบราณ) + ประมวญ + ประมวล, รวบรวม, รวมเล่ม + + + + N + inland fisheries + ประมงน้ำจืด + สถานีประมงน้ำจืดนี้ได้ทำการวิจัยการเจริญเติบโตของปลาบึกในลุ่มแม่น้ำโขง + + + + N + fishery + ประมงทะเล + ชาวบ้านที่อยู่ตามฝั่งทะเลมีอาชีพทำประมงทะเลกันเกือบทุกครอบครัว + + + + V + protest + object; oppose + กระทำการหรือแสดงกิริยาอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่งเป็นการคัดค้านเพราะไม่เห็นด้วยหรือไม่พอใจอย่างยิ่ง + ประท้วง + คัดค้าน, ค้าน, ต่อต้าน + พนักงานประท้วงเพื่อขอขึ้นเงินเดือน + + + + ฉบับ + N + Revenue Code + Code of Revenue + ชื่อประมวลกฎหมายว่าด้วยภาษีอากรฝ่ายสรรพากร + ประมวลรัษฎากร + + + + N + affirmative sentence + รูปประโยคชนิดแสดงเนื้อหา + ประโยคบอกเล่า + เรื่องดังกล่าวผู้แต่งเริ่มเรื่องด้วยประโยคบอกเล่า + + + + ประเภท + N + type + sort; category; kind; class; variety + ส่วนที่แบ่งย่อยออกไป + ประเภท + อย่าง, ชนิด, แบบ, หมู่, พวก, หมวด, จำพวก, เหล่า, อย่าง, แผนก, ฝ่าย, กลุ่ม, ส่วน + ป่าไม้ในประเทศไทยจำแนกออกได้เป็น 2 ประเภทใหญ่ๆ คือ ป่าประเภทที่ไม่ผลัดใบหรือป่าดงดิบ และป่าประเภทที่ผลัดใบหรือป่าแล้ง + + + + N + memorable events + history; annals + เหตุการณ์ที่มีค่าควรบันทึกหรือจดจำไว้ + ประวัติการณ์ + เหตุการณ์, ตำนาน + ราคาหุ้นตกถึงขั้นต่ำที่สุดในประวัติการณ์ + + + + N + chronicle + history; historical record + เรื่องราวที่เป็นมาแล้วแต่ก่อนตามลำดับสมัย + ประวัติการ + เรื่องราว + ตำนานของสถานที่นี้มีประวัติการที่ยาวนาน + + + + N + history + record; annals; chronicle; biography; story + เรื่องราวว่าด้วยความเป็นไปของคน สถานที่ หรือสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + ประวัติ + เรื่องราว, ความเป็นมา + ประวัติของวัดโพธิ์ย้อนหลังไปถึงสมัยอยุธยา + + + + V + console + solace; comfort; pander; entertain; delight + ทำให้เป็นที่เบิกบานพึงอกพึงใจ + ประโลม + ทำให้พึงใจ, ทำให้เบิกบาน, ทำให้พอใจ, เอาอกเอาใจ, ทำให้สบายใจ + แม่มักจะปลอบประโลมลูกน้อยเสมอเวลาร้องไห้ + + + + V + comfort + fondle; solace; console; soothe; cajole; coax; wheedle + ประเล้าประโลม + เอาใจ, เล้าโลม, ปลอบโยน, เอาอกเอาใจ + เขามักจะประเล้าประโลมเธออยู่เสมอๆ + + + + V + maneuver + hold maneuvers + ประลองยุทธ์ + ต่อสู้, ประลองกำลัง, ซ้อมรบ, ฝึกซ้อม, ฝึกรบ + ในสมัยก่อนอัศวินที่ถูกหมิ่นเกียรติจะประลองยุทธ์กับผู้ที่ดูถูกตนเพื่อกู้หน้า + + + + V + test + maneuver; exercise; contest; try out + ทดสอบความรู้ความสามารถด้วยการต่อสู้หรือแข่งขันกัน + ประลอง + ทดสอบ, ทดลอง, ลองเชิง, ชิงชัย, ต่อสู้, แข่งขัน + คนขับรถบรรทุกประลองความเร็วกันบนถนนหลวง + + + + V + evaluate + assess; estimate + ประเมินผล + ให้คะแนน, ประมวลผล, วัดผล + คณะกรรมการประเมินผลการจัดงานว่าอยู่ในระดับดี + + + + N + negative sentence + ประโยคปฏิเสธ + ประโยคบอกเล่าในภาษาไทยเปลี่ยนเป็นประโยคปฏิเสธได้โดยการเติมคำว่า ไม่ หน้าคำกริยา + + + + V + assess + assess the tax of + กำหนดจำนวนเงินที่จะต้องเสียเป็นภาษี, กำหนดจำนวนเงินที่เจ้าพนักงานเรียกเก็บเป็นภาษีจากผู้มีหน้าที่ต้องเสียภาษีตามที่ได้ประเมินไว้แล้ว ซึ่งอาจเพิ่มขึ้นหรือลดลงก็ได้ + ประเมินภาษี + เธอให้เขาช่วยประเมินภาษีที่ดินเพื่อที่เธอจะได้เสียภาษีอย่างถูกต้อง + + + + N + interrogative sentence + question + ประโยคคำถาม + ในภาษาอังกฤษประโยคคำถามต้องแสดงโดยการกลับลำดับคำ + + + + ประโยค + N + grade in Buddhist theology + class; level + ชั้นแห่งความรู้ภาษาบาลี + ประโยค + ปีนี้มีพระภิกษุสามเณรสอบไล่ได้เปรียญ 9 ประโยคถึง 23 รูป + + + + ประโยค + N + sentence + clause + คำพูดหรือข้อความที่ได้ความบริบูรณ์ตอนหนึ่งๆ + ประโยค + ถ้าเรียนหลักภาษาก็อาจวิเคราะห์ประโยคได้ว่าส่วนใดเป็นภาคประธาน ส่วนใดเป็นภาคแสดง + + + + N + family + lineage; race; stock; pedigree; ancestry + ประยูรวงศ์ + เชื้อสาย, ตระกูล, เผ่าพันธุ์, ประยูรญาติ, ประยูร, ญาติ, วงศ์ตระกูล, เครือญาติ + งานแต่งงานนี้เป็นงานที่รวมญาติประยูรวงศ์ได้มากที่สุด + + + + N + relative + relation; kinsfolk; family + ประยูรญาติ + เชื้อสาย, ตระกูล, เผ่าพันธุ์, ประยูรวงศ์, ประยูร, ญาติ, วงศ์ตระกูล, เครือญาติ + พระองค์รับสั่งว่าถ้าพระองค์สิ้นไปแล้วก็ให้ทรงช่วยดูแลพระประยูรญาติและบ้านเมือง + + + + N + family + lineage; race; stock; pedigree; ancestry + ประยูร + เชื้อสาย, ตระกูล, เผ่าพันธุ์, ประยูรญาติ, ประยูรวงศ์, ญาติ, วงศ์ตระกูล, เครือญาติ + เธอเป็นพระประยูรญาติคนหนึ่งของพระราชา + + + + V + apply + adapt; make practical use + ใช้ประโยชน์จากทฤษฎีหรือความรู้ที่มีอยู่ + ประยุกต์ใช้ + ปรับใช้, ดัดแปลง + นักวิทยาศาสตร์ประยุกต์ใช้ทฤษฎีทางวิทยาศาสตร์เพื่อให้เข้ากับสภาพชีวิตในปัจจุบัน + + + + N + background and personal information + ประวัติส่วนตัว + ผู้สมัครงานต้องกรอกประวัติส่วนตัวให้ครบถ้วน + + + + N + utilitarianism + ประโยชน์นิยม + ลัทธิเอาประโยชน์ + + + + V + be pungent + be angry + ฉุน + โกรธ, ไม่พอใจ + คำพูดของเพื่อนทำให้ผมชักฉุนขึ้นมา + + + + ADJ + pungent + strong; sharp (smell, taste) + ฉุน + แรง, กล้า + กลิ่นฉุนนั้นกระทบจมูกผมอย่างแรงจนต้องรีบเดินออกไปให้พ้นบริเวณนั้น + + + + V + be pungent + to be stong + ฉุน + แรง + ดอกไม้บางชนิดก็มีกลิ่นแรงจนฉุน + + + + V + be bristly + be irascible; be irritable; be quick-tempered; be furious + ฉุนเฉียว + โกรธ, ไม่พอใจ + หล่อนรู้นิสัยเขาดีว่าจะฉุนเฉียวหงุดหงิดไปอย่างนั้นเองแหล่ะ + + + + ADJ + bristly + easily angered; irascible + ฉุนเฉียว + อาการฉุนเฉียวของเขาเป็นที่ประจักษ์สายตาแก่ลูกน้องของเขาเป็นอย่างดี + + + + ADV + fluently + skillfully + ฉุย + คล่อง, คล่องแคล่ว, ชำนาญ + หลังจากเรียนรำไทยไม่นานหล่อนก็รำฉุยแล้วตอนนี้ + + + + N + name of Thai tune and attitude + name of Thai dance + ชื่อเพลงร้องและท่ารำชนิดหนึ่ง + ฉุยฉาย + รำฉุยฉาย + วันอาทิตย์นี้จะมีการแสดงฉุยฉายที่โรงละครแห่งชาติ + + + + N + an attitude assumed by Thai actors or dancers + ท่าละครท่าหนึ่ง + ฉุยฉายเข้าวัง + + + + N + a king of curry cooked with fried fish or pork served with a spicy sauce + ชื่อแกงอย่างหนึ่งคล้ายแกงคั่ว มีน้ำแกงข้น, ถ้าไม่มีน้ำแกงเรียกว่าฉู่ฉี่แห้ง + ฉู่ฉี่ + ฉู่ฉี่ปลาของร้านนี้อร่อยมาก + + + + V + be dazzling + be flashy; be bright; be gaudy + จ้ากว่าปกติ อาจทำให้รู้สึกบาดตา (ใช้แก่สีบางสี) + ฉูดฉาด + จ้า, บาดตา, เด่นชัด, เห็นง่าย + มืด, ทึบ + ภาพนี้ถ้าประกอบขึ้นเป็นภาพครบสมบูรณ์แล้วจะเป็นภาพที่งดงามไม่ฉูดฉาด แต่ดูดีและดูได้นาน + + + + ADV + slantingly + deviously; indirectly + เหไป, ไม่ตรงเส้นตรงแนว + เฉ + เบี่ยง, เบี้ยว, เอียง + ตรง + เหล้าเข้าปากไม่ทันไร เขาก็เริ่มเดินเฉเสียแล้ว + + + + V + slant + deviate; distort; twist away; out of shape + เหไป, ไม่ตรงเส้นตรงแนว + เฉ + เบี่ยง, เบี้ยว, เอียง + ตรง + เขาเคยเอาไม้ตะเกียบทิ่มหน้าเพื่อน แต่บังเอิญมันเฉไปโดนนัยน์ตาจนเพื่อนคนนั้นร้องไห้จ้า + + + + CONJ + similar to + like; as + เฉก + เช่น, เหมือน, คล้าย + แตกต่าง + หวังว่าเธอคงไม่ตกม้าตายเสียก่อนเฉกเดียวกับนางสิงห์เหล็กมาร์กาเร็ตแทตเชอร์ + + + + CONJ + as if + like; as + เฉกเช่น + เหมือนกับ, ราวกับ + แตกต่างจาก + หล่อนทำตัวคุ้นเคยเฉกเช่นหล่อนเป็นเจ้าของบ้านเสียเอง + + + + V + be obliquely + be indirectly; be slantingly + เฉไฉ + เถลไถล, เชือนแช, แชเชือน, อ้อมแอ้ม + ตรงไปตรงมา, ตรงประเด็น + บิ๊กสุเฉไฉตามฟอร์มส่งยิ้มกับเจ้าของคำถามเหมือนไม่ได้ยินอะไรมากกว่านั้น + + + + V + drive away + expel; dismiss + เฉด + ไล่, ขับไล่, ขับไล่ไสส่ง + เชิญ, เชื้อเชิญ + ผมถูกเฉดออกจากงาน + + + + V + be specific + be particular; be peculiar to; be limited + เฉพาะ + โดยเจาะจง, เพ่งตรง, ตรงตัว + โดยรวม + ที่นั่งตรงนี้เขาเฉพาะไว้สำหรับพระภิกษุและคนชราเท่านั้น + + + + ADV + specifically + especially; particularly + เฉพาะ + จำกัด, เท่านี้, เท่านั้น + การศึกษาแบบวิทยาศาสตร์ในเรื่องทางจิตวิทยาจะศึกษาเฉพาะสิ่งที่ผู้ศึกษาทำการสังเกตได้เท่านั้น + + + + ADV + temporarily + momentarily; for the time being + เฉพาะกาล + ชั่วคราว + ถาวร + ที่ห้ามมิให้พิมพ์โฆษณากฎหมายในรัชกาลที่ 3 นั้น มีผลบังคับเฉพาะกาล และสิ้นผลไปเมื่อหมดรัชกาลนั้น + + + + ADJ + temporary + impermanent; interim; momentary; provisional + เฉพาะกาล + ชั่วคราว + ถาวร + รัฐบาลชุดนี้ถูกคาดหมายแต่แรกแล้วว่าเป็นเพียงรัฐบาลเฉพาะกาลเท่านั้น + + + + ADJ + specific + particular; special + เจาะจงเรื่องใดเรื่องหนึ่ง เช่น หน่วยปราบปรามเฉพาะกิจ + เฉพาะกิจ + เจาะจง, ระบุ + ธนาคารออมสินเป็นสถาบันการเงินที่เก่าแก่ที่สุดเมื่อเทียบกับสถาบันการเงินเฉพาะกิจอื่น + + + + ADV + specifically + specially + เฉพาะเจาะจง + เฉพาะ, เจาะจง + โดยมากโปรแกรมตรวจหาเหล่านี้จะรู้จักเจ้าไวรัสเฉพาะเจาะจงเป็นตัวๆ ไป + + + + ADJ + individual + personal; exclusive + เฉพาะตัว + เฉพาะบุคคล, ส่วนตัว + เขาทำได้จริงๆ เป็นความสามารถเฉพาะตัว ที่จะหาใครเลียนแบบได้ยาก + + + + ADJ + local + regional; provincial; endemic + เฉพาะถิ่น + เราพูดถึงวัฒนธรรมไทยส่วนรวมก็เหมือนกันหมด แต่ถ้าพูดถึงวัฒนธรรมเฉพาะถิ่นมันก็ไม่เหมือนกันทีเดียว ผิดแผกออกไปบ้าง + + + + ADJ + local + regional; provincial + เฉพาะท้องถิ่น + ถ้าจะดูวัฒนธรรมเฉพาะท้องถิ่น ก็ต้องดูวัฒนธรรมของส่วนรวมแห่งท้องถิ่นนั้น + + + + ADJ + particular + specific; distinct; limited + เฉพาะที่ + โปรแกรมต่างๆ ที่เราพัฒนาขึ้นมานั้น ก็เพื่อสนองความต้องการใช้งานเฉพาะที่ + + + + ADJ + individual + เฉพาะบุคคล + ส่วนบุคคล + กรณีที่เกิดปัญหาเรื่องส่วยขึ้นมา ทางกรมตำรวจมักเบี่ยงเบนประเด็นเป็นเรื่องเฉพาะบุคคล และมักแก้ปัญหาด้วยการโยกย้ายออกนอกพื้นที่ + + + + ADV + in front of the king or queen + (ราชา) + เฉพาะพระพักตร์ + ต่อหน้า + ละครชุดนี้จะแสดงเฉพาะพระพักตร์ + + + + ADV + individually + specifically; particularly + เฉพาะราย + รายตัว, เฉพาะตัว + ได้มีการขอเปิดอภิปรายไม่ไว้วางใจกัน ซึ่งจะไม่ไว้วางใจทั้งคณะหรือเฉพาะรายนั้น ว่ากันว่าจะได้ข้อสรุปในเร็ววันนี้ + + + + ADV + particularly + only; specifically + เฉพาะเรื่อง + การประชุมครั้งนี้อาจจะเป็นการพูดเจาะจงเฉพาะเรื่อง หรืออาจจะพูดกว้างๆ ก็ยังไม่ทราบ + + + + V + answer + solve; reply; response + เฉลย + เฉลยปัญหา, ไขปัญหา + นักวิเคราะห์คนหนึ่งพยายามเฉลย เพื่อแก้ข้อกังขาของนักอ่านข่าวพาดหัวหนังสือพิมพ์ด้วยกัน + + + + V + celebrate + commemorate; rejoice + เฉลิมฉลอง + ฉลอง + เราถือว่าสิทธิมนุษยชนเป็นสิ่งสำคัญมาก จนถึงกับต้องเฉลิมฉลองให้เป็นวันพิเศษ ถึงกับตั้งชื่อว่า วันสิทธิมนุษยชน + + + + V + glorify + extol; honor; exalt; celebrate + เฉลิมพระเกียรติ + สรรเสริญ + จุดมุ่งหมายของหนังสือเล่มนี้ก็คือ เพื่อที่จะเฉลิมพระเกียรติรัชกาลที่ 1 ในการที่ทรงอุปถัมภ์การสังคายนาในรัชสมัยของพระองค์ + + + + V + celebrate the king's or queen's birthday anniversary + เฉลิมพระชนมพรรษา + ฉลองครบรอบวันพระราชสมภพ + พสกนิกรต่างเข้าเฝ้าถวายความจงรักภักดี และถวายพระพร เนื่องในวโรกาสวันเฉลิมพระชนมพรรษาเมื่อวันที่ 11สิงหาคม 2543 (ก่อนวันเฉลิมพระชนมพรรษา 1 วัน) ณ พระที่นั่งอัมพร + + + + V + share + divide; assign; distribute + แบ่งส่วนให้เท่าๆ กัน + เฉลี่ย + แบ่ง, หาร + ทุกคนเฉลี่ยกันเพื่อจ่ายค่าอาหาร + + + + V + average + balance out to; make on average; to estimate an average + เฉลี่ย + ชาวประมงในหมู่บ้านนี้ เฉลี่ยแล้วแต่ละคนมีรายได้ 500-600 บาทต่อเดือน + + + + ADJ + average + mean + เฉลี่ย + ค่าเฉลี่ย + เขาเป็นเด็กที่ฉลาดเรียนดี ได้เกรดเฉลี่ย 3.6 % + + + + ADV + slantingly + slantwise; diagonally + เฉลียง + เฉียง + พระท่านบอกให้เอาตะกรุดพิสมรผูกข้อมือ หรือผูกเฉลียงบ่าไว้ การผูกตะกรุดพิสมรเป็นการปัดเป่าสิ่งชั่วร้าย + + + + N + veranda + balcony; verandah + เฉลียง + กลางคืนครอบครัวเราชอบยืนรับลมที่เฉลียง + + + + ADJ + clever + intelligent; ingenious; talented; quick-witted; smart; gifted; apt; expert + เฉลียวฉลาด + มีไหวพริบ, ฉลาด + โง่ + เขาอายุประมาณ 25 ปี เป็นคนเฉลียวฉลาด สติปัญญาดี ความจำเป็นเลิศ + + + + ADV + place upon the left shoulder + slantingly; diagonally + เฉวียงบ่า + ชุดไทยบางชุดมีผ้าสไบห่มเฉวียงบ่า + + + + N + a kind of Chinese vegetable jelly black in color + ขนมชนิดหนึ่ง มีลักษณะคล้ายวุ้น มีสีดำ กินกับน้ำตาลทราย + เฉาก๊วย + จำได้ว่าเฉาก๊วยใส่น้ำเชื่อมเป็นของโปรดผมมากเมื่อตอนเด็กๆ + + + + ADJ + stupid + foolish; dull; idiotic + เฉาโฉด + โฉดเฉา, งี่เง่า, โง่เง่า + คนเฉาโฉดทำให้การงานล่าช้า + + + + V + be outstanding + be extreme + เฉียบ + 1 + ยอดเยี่ยม, เจ๋ง, ดีเลิศ, ยอด, เด็ด + ผลงานคราวนี้พิสูจน์ให้เห็นว่าเขาเฉียบจริงๆ + + + + ADV + very + exceedingly + เฉียบ + 1 + ยิ่งนัก, จัด + ภาพถ่ายชุดนี้คมเฉียบทุกภาพ + + + + V + be supreme + be perfect + เฉียบ + 2 + เก่ง, ฉลาด, แหลมคม, ปราดเปรื่อง + ความเห็นที่เขานำเสนอในที่ประชุมนั้นเฉียบมาก + + + + ADJ + excellent + outstanding; brilliant; great; superb + เฉียบ + 2 + ยอดเยี่ยม, เจ๋ง, ยอด, เด็ด + สถานการณ์กลับเข้าสู่สภาวะปกติด้วยผู้นำมาดเฉียบ + + + + ADJ + very forceful + very severe + เฉียบพลัน + รุนแรง + ด้วยแรงกระแทกเฉียบพลันหน้ารถจึงยุบไปครึ่งคัน + + + + ADV + suddenly + forcefully; unexpectedly; abruptly + เฉียบพลัน + ทันที, ทันทีทันใด + ระดับอุณหภูมิลดลงอย่างเฉียบพลัน + + + + ADJ + bright + clever; smart; keen; shrewd + เฉียบแหลม + ปราดเปรื่อง, เฉลียวฉลาด, หัวไว, หลักแหลม + งานวิจารณ์ของเขาแสดงถึงความคิดที่เฉียบแหลมมาก + + + + V + scrape + scratch; rub + อาการที่กระทบหรือเสียดสีไปโดยเร็วแต่ไม่รุนแรงนักเช่น รถเฉี่ยวคน + เฉี่ยว + คนขับรถบรรทุกเกิดขับไปเฉี่ยวกับรถเก๋งเข้า เสียหายทั้งคู่ + + + + V + seize + pinch; carry away + กริยาของนกที่โฉบลงมาคว้าเอาอาหารโดยเร็ว + เฉี่ยว + โฉบ + นกกระเต็นมีสายตาว่องไว และกะระยะแม่นยำมาก ขณะที่บินอยู่อาจโผลงเฉี่ยวปลา หรือกุ้งในน้ำได้อย่างแม่นยำ + + + + V + slice + cut; carve + เฉือน + เชือด, หั่น, แล่ + พ่อครัวเฉือนเนื้อให้ป็นชิ้นบางๆ ด้วยความระมัดระวัง + + + + V + win + overcome + ชนะไปนิดเดียว, ชนะไปอย่างหวุดหวิด + เฉือน + ชนะ + คะแนนของเขาเฉือนคู่แข่งไปนิดเดียว + + + + V + slow + decelerate + เฉื่อย + เชื่องช้า, ช้า, อืดอาด + รวดเร็ว, กระฉับกระเฉง + เขาเริ่มทำงานจริงๆ จังๆ อีกครั้งหลังจากที่เฉื่อยมานาน + + + + ADV + slowly + sluggishly; inertly + เฉื่อย + ช้า, เชื่องช้า + รวดเร็ว, กระฉับกระเฉง + ปัญหาหนึ่งของเขาที่ทำให้หัวหน้าไม่พอใจบ่อยๆ ก็คือ เขาทำงานเฉื่อยมาก + + + + ADJ + slow + inert; gently + เฉื่อย + เครื่องบินทอดตัวให้ล้อแปะที่พื้นปลายทาง วิ่งพอดีด้วยแรงเฉื่อยที่เหลืออยู่ + + + + ADJ + passive + inactive; leisurely + เฉื่อย + ไม่สนใจ, ไม่ใส่ใจ + คำสั่งสอนที่ว่า เนื้อไม่ได้กิน หนังไม่ได้รองนั่ง เอากระดูกแขวนคอ ทำให้คนไทยเป็นคนเฉื่อยต่อปัญหาส่วนรวมของสังคม + + + + V + reveal + disclose; show + แฉ + เปิดโปง, ตีแผ่, เปิดเผย + ปกปิด + ขณะนี้คณะกรรมการบริษัทรออยู่ว่า จะมีใครแฉเงื่อนงำในบริษัทออกมาอีกหรือไม่ + + + + V + reveal a secret + uncover an account + แฉโพย + แฉ, เปิดโปง, เปิดเผย + เขามีหลักฐานเพียงพอที่จะแฉโพยเรื่องโกงกินของเจ้าหน้าที่ป่าไม้ + + + + V + be pretty + be attractive; be beautiful + แฉล้ม + น่าเกลียด, ขี้เหร่ + เธอยอมรับว่าเข้าคอร์สจัดการกับผิว คอร์สละ 50,000 บาทจึงออกมาแฉล้มได้ขนาดนี้ + + + + ADJ + lovely + attractive; beautiful; charming; graceful; pretty + แฉล้ม + น่าเกลียด, ขี้เหร่ + เธอเอียงคอถามเขาหน้าแฉล้ม + + + + V + wet + muddy; slushy + แฉะ + เฉอะแฉะ + แห้ง + ฝนตกทำให้ถนนแฉะ + + + + ADV + inertly + inactively; slowly; sluggishly + แฉะแบะ + แบะแฉะ, เฉื่อยชา + กระตือรือร้น, รวดเร็ว, ว่องไว + ช่างไม้แกทำงานแฉะแบะ งานที่สั่งจึงเสร็จช้ามาก + + + + ADJ + trick + swindleable; cheating + โฉเก + เฉโก, ฉลาดแกมโกง + เด็กที่เกียจคร้านมักจะมีนิสัยโฉเก ชอบหาอุบายเอาตัวรอด + + + + ADJ + blunt + churlish; rude; unmannerly + โฉ่งฉ่าง + เปิดเผย + เธอเป็นคนนิสัยโฉ่งฉ่างอย่างนี้เอง มีอะไรก็พูดตรงไปตรงมา + + + + ADJ + notorious + stinking; foul; putrid + โฉ่ฉาว + อื้ออึง, เกรียวกราว, ฉาวโฉ่ + ผลการตัดสินออกมาแล้วว่า เขาเป็นผู้บริสุทธิ์ไม่มีส่วนเกี่ยวข้องกับคดีโฉ่ฉาวดังกล่าว + + + + ADJ + mad + bad; evil; wicked + โฉด + เลว, ชั่ว, ร้ายกาจ, ทราม, สามานย์, ชั่วช้า, โฉดชั่ว + ไม่มีใครนึกถึงว่าสามีที่โฉดชั่วของเธอจะทำกับเธอได้ขนาดนี้ + + + + ADJ + foolish + stupid; clumsy; unwise; silly + โฉด + โง่, โง่เขลาเบาปัญญา, งี่เง่า + การกระทำของคนที่หลงงมงายกลุ่มนี้เป็นการกระทำที่โฉดเขลา + + + + ADJ + dull + stupid; idiotic; insane + โฉดเฉา + โง่, เซ่อ, โง่เขลา, โฉดเขลา + ใครๆ ก็หัวเราะเยาะในการกระทำอันโฉดเฉาของเขา + + + + N + title deed + title deed to a piece of land + โฉนด + ไม่มีใครรู้ว่าพ่อซ่อนโฉนดที่ดินของคุณปู่ไว้ที่ไหน + + + + V + pass + go by; past; move + โฉบ + เฉียดกราย + ทุกวันที่เดินไปโรงเรียนผมมักโฉบผ่านไปที่ร้านเกมส์ + + + + N + appearance + external looks; expression; figure + รูปร่าง, รูปทรง, ลักษณะที่เห็นภายนอก + โฉม + ร่าง, รูปร่าง, ทรวดทรง + ประชาชนพากันรอชมโฉมนางงามจักรวาล + + + + นาง + N + beautiful girl + good-looking girl; pretty girl + หญิงรูปงาม + โฉมงาม + โฉมฉาย, โฉมเฉลา, นงคราญ + โฉมงามของเขาก็คือเธอคนเดียวแหละ + + + + N + beautiful girl + good-looking girl; pretty girl + หญิงรูปงาม + โฉมฉาย + โฉมงาม, โฉมเฉลา, นงคราญ + + + + N + beautiful girl + good-looking girl; pretty girl + หญิงรูปงาม + โฉมเฉลา + โฉมงาม, โฉมฉาย, นงคราญ + + + + N + beautiful girl + good-looking girl; pretty girl + โฉมตรู + โฉมงาม, โฉมฉาย, นงคราญ, โฉมเฉลา + โฉมตรูนางนี้มีนามว่าสีดา + + + + N + face + appearance; figure; features + โฉมหน้า + เค้าหน้า, หน้าตา, ใบหน้า + ตำรวจเพิ่งเผยโฉมหน้าแก๊งค์โจรวัยรุ่น + + + + N + nature + character; personality; kind + โฉมหน้า + แก่นแท้, สันดาน + โฉมหน้าที่แท้จริงภายใต้ความงามนี้คือความชั่วร้าย + + + + N + luck + fortune; lot; chance + โฉลก + โชค, โอกาส + + + + N + fate + destiny; fortune; horoscope + โฉลก + ชะตา, โชคชะตา + สัญลักษณ์นี้เป็นสัญลักษณ์ที่แข็งมาก และถูกโฉลกกับดวงเมืองของไทย + + + + QUES + why + ไฉน + ทำไม, ฉันใด + เขาเคยบอกว่าเขาชอบที่นี่ไฉนวันนี้ความรู้สึกเขาจึงเปลี่ยนไป + + + + ADJ + pretty + lovely; tender and beautiful + ไฉไล + งาม + ขี้เหร่ + ผู้เข้าประกวดทุกคนหน้าตาไฉไลไล่เลี่ยกัน + + + + V + box + punch; pummel; strike; smash + ชก + ต่อย + นักมวยคนนี้ชกเก่งมาก ชนะทุกครั้งที่ขึ้นเวที + + + + V + box + punch; pummel; strike; smash + ชกต่อย + ต่อย, ชก + คนงานในโรงงานนี้อันธพาลมาก มีเรื่องต้องชกต่อยกันทุกวัน + + + + V + brew + make (tea or coffee); infuse + ชง + ทุกเช้าเลขานุการของเขาจะชงชามาให้ + + + + V + make coffee + brew + ชงกาแฟ + เมื่อผมอาบน้ำและเปลี่ยนเสื้อผ้าเสร็จเรียบร้อย ผมก็ชงกาแฟแล้วถือขึ้นมานั่งจิบอยู่ที่โต๊ะทำงาน + + + + ต้น + N + Bauhinia purpurea Linn. + ชื่อไม้ต้นขนาดกลางชนิด Bauhima purpurea Linn. ในวงศ์ Leguminosae ดอกสีชมพูอมแดงหรือม่วงแดง + ชงโค + ต้นชงโค + + + + N + headdress + Thai theatrical crown + เครื่องสวมศีรษะรูปคล้ายมงกุฎ + ชฎา + + + + ADV + gently + lovely; gracefully + ชดช้อย + อ่อนช้อย + ท่ารำของนางรำบนเวทีนั้นงามชดช้อยเหลือเกิน + + + + ADJ + gentle + affectedly graceful; soothing; fine + ชดช้อย + อ่อนช้อย + เธอมีท่าทางชดช้อยน่าเอ็นดู + + + + V + make up + ชดเชย + ชดใช้, ทดแทน + อาจารย์จะชดเชยชั่วโมงสอนให้นักเรียนในตอนเย็นของวันศุกร์ + + + + V + compensate + make reparations; reimburse; pay for; repay; remunerate + ชดเชย + ชดใช้, จ่ายคืน, ใช้คืน + บริษัทประกันชีวิตจะต้องชดเชยค่าเสียหายให้กับผู้เอาประกัน + + + + ADJ + compensated + remunerated + ชดเชย + ตอบแทน + บริษัทได้ลดพนักงานแล้ว 500 คน โดยให้รับเงินชดเชยตามอายุงาน + + + + V + make up + recover; redeem + ชดเชย + ทดแทน, ชดใช้ + เขารับปากจะปลูกป่าเพื่อชดเชยขึ้นมาใหม่ + + + + V + compensate + pay; reimburse; repay; refund; disburse + ชดใช้ + ใช้, ชำระคืน + หากเกิดอุบัติเหตุกับรถของท่านที่ได้ทำประกันภัยไว้กับทางบริษัท บริษัทยินดีจะชดใช้ค่าเสียหายให้แก่เจ้าของรถ + + + + N + father + dad + ชนก + พ่อ, บิดา + ชนนี + พระชนกของพระบาทสมเด็จพระมงกุฏเกล้าเจ้าอยู่หัวก็คือพระบาทสมเด็จพระจุลจอมเกล้าเจ้าอยู่หัว + + + + กลุ่ม, พวก, เผ่า + N + minority + ชนกลุ่มน้อย + ชนหมู่น้อย + ประเทศไทยมีชนกลุ่มน้อยอาศัยอยู่หลายกลุ่ม + + + + V + give a toast + clink glasses + ชนแก้ว + ยกแก้ว + เขาเมาหนักเพราะถูกเพื่อนคะยั้นคะยอให้ชนแก้วไปหลายแก้ว + + + + N + cockfighting + cockfight + ชนไก่ + กีฬาชนไก่ + กีฬาที่เป็นที่ชื่นชอบของชาวบ้านและถือป็นการพนันด้วย ได้แก่ กัดปลา ชนไก่ + + + + ชนชั้น + N + class + type; group + ชนชั้น + ในประเทศอินเดียยังมีการแบ่งชนชั้นอยู่ + + + + ชนชั้น + N + middle class + ชนชั้นกลาง + ชนชั้นกลางเป็นชนชั้นที่มีมากที่สุดในสังคม + + + + ชนชั้น + N + low class + ชนชั้นต่ำ + ชนชั้นสูง + ในประเทศอินเดีย ชนชั้นต่ำจะเป็นที่รังเกียจของชนชั้นอื่นมาก + + + + ชนชั้น + N + upper class + aristocracy + ชนชั้นสูง + คนชั้นสูง, ผู้ดี + ชนชั้นต่ำ + ศิลปวัตถุ และสิ่งมีค่าต่างๆ มักสะท้อนแต่วิถีชีวิตของชนชั้นสูง + + + + ADJ + slanting + leaning; inclined; crooked, oblique; sloping; slanted + เหไป, ไม่ตรงเส้นตรงแนว + เฉ + เบี่ยง, เบี้ยว, เอียง + ตรง + + + + ADV + elegantly + มีท่าทางกรีดกราย + ฉุยฉาย + กรีดกราย + + + + N + projecting rock + overhanging rock + หินที่งอกออกไป + ชะงอก + + + + N + overhanging rock + shelf + หินที่เป็นปุ่มเป็นแง่ยื่นออกมาจากเขา + ชะง่อน + แง่, ชะง่อนผา + เวลาเรายืนบนชะง่อนผา และมองลงไปข้างล่างเรารู้สึกหวาดกลัวไม่สบายใจ + + + + V + stop short + stop; cease; get stuck; pause; bog down; halt + หยุดกลางคัน + ชะงัก + หยุด, สะดุด + ตำรวจยังต้องชะงักเมื่อเกิดอุบัติเหตุรถชนกันต่อหน้าต่อตา + + + + N + cluster + bunch; group + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มกุล + กลุ่ม, พะวง + + + + แคว้น + N + Bihar + ชื่อแคว้นใหญ่ในอินเดียครั้งพุทธกาล + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มคธ + แคว้นมคธ, พิหาร + พระพุทธเจ้าเสด็จไปยังเบญจคิรีนครหรือนครราชคฤห์ในแคว้นมคธ + + + + N + name of a zodiacal constellation + tenth constellation containing 5 stars + ดาวฤกษ์ที่ 10 มี 5 ดวง เห็นเป็นรูปโคมูตร วานร หรืองอนไถ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มฆา + ดาวโคมูตร, ดาววานร, ดาวงอนไถ, ดาวงูผู้, ดาวมฆา + + + + องค์ + N + crown + diadem + เครื่องสวมพระเศียรโดยเฉพาะพระเจ้าแผ่นดิน มียอดสูง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มงกุฎ + มกุฎ + + + + มงกุฎ + N + crown + เครื่องสวมศีรษะ มียอดสูง + มงกุฎ + รัดเกล้า, มกุฎ + เธอได้รับมงกุฎเป็นนางสาวไทยคนปัจจุบัน + + + + ADJ + excellent + superb; supreme; highest + มงกุฎ + สูงสุด, ยอดเยี่ยม + + + + วง + N + garland + ด้ายที่ทำเป็นวงสำหรับสวมศีรษะเพื่อเป็นสิริมงคล + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มงคล + ผู้กว้างขวางในสังคมมักได้รับเชิญให้สวม และถอดมงคลให้คู่บ่าวสาวในพิธีมงคลสมรส + + + + ADJ + auspicious + favorable; propitious + เกี่ยวกับเหตุที่นำมาซึ่งความเจริญ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มงคล + สิริมงคล + แม่เชิญท่านเจ้าคุณอาจารย์ให้อยู่ร่วมงานมงคลของข้าพเจ้า + + + + N + favorable thing + auspicious/propitious thing + เหตุที่นำมาซึ่งความเจริญ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มงคล + สิริมงคล + พระเจิมแป้งกระแจะให้ที่หน้าผากเพื่อเป็นมงคลแก่เด็ก + + + + คู่ + N + nuptial good luck thread worn around the bride's and bridegroom's heads + ด้ายมงคลแฝดสำหรับบ่าวสาวสวมศีรษะในพิธีรดน้ำ + มงคลจักร + มงคลแฝด + ญาติผู้ใหญ่สวมมงคลจักรแก่คู่บ่าวสาวก่อนพิธีหลั่งน้ำพระพุทธมนต์ + + + + คู่ + N + nuptial good luck thread worn around the bride's and bridegroom's heads + ด้ายมงคลแฝดสำหรับบ่าวสาวสวมศีรษะในพิธีรดน้ำ + (ปาก) + มงคลแฝด + มงคลจักร + ประธานในพิธีกำลังจะสวมมงคลแฝดลงบนศีรษะของคู่บ่าวสาว + + + + N + blessing + congratulation; felicitation + มงคลวาท + คำให้พร, คำแสดงความยินดี + คู่บ่าวสาวรับมงคลวาทจากญาติผู้ใหญ่ + + + + N + wedding + nuptials; nuptial ceremony; matrimony + การแต่งงานอันเป็นมงคล + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มงคลสมรส + งานแต่งงาน, การสมรส + พิธีรดน้ำสังข์น่าจะถือได้ว่า เป็นหัวใจของการทำพิธีมงคลสมรส + + + + N + auspicious time + joyful festival; happy occasion + คราวอันเป็นมงคล + มงคลสมัย + + + + N + sacred thread which Buddhist monks wear around a holy water vessel + ด้ายศักดิ์สิทธิ์ที่ล่ามจากหม้อน้ำมนตร์ในพิธีทำบุญ + มงคลสูตร + + + + เชือก + N + fabulous elephant + ชื่อช้างตระกูล 1 ใน 10 ตระกูล กายสีนิลอัญชัน มีกิริยาท่าทางเดินงดงาม + มงคลหัตถี + + + + ตัว + N + frog + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มณฑก + 1 + กบ, มัณฑุก, มณฑุก + + + + กระบอก + N + rifle + ปืนเล็กยาวชนิดหนึ่ง + (โบราณ) + มณฑก + 2 + ปืนมณฑก + + + + N + decoration + ornamentation + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มณฑนะ + การตกแต่ง, การประดับ + + + + N + ornament + decoration; adornment + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มณฑนะ + เครื่องประดับ, อาภรณ์, เครื่องแต่งกาย + + + + N + palace + royal house + ที่อยู่ของกษัตริย์ + (สันสกฤต), (โบราณ) + มณเฑียร + มนทิร, มนเทียร, มันทิร, วัง, มณฑิร, มันทิราลัย, เรือนหลวง + ทหารเปิดโขลนทวารเข้าไปในพระราชมณเฑียรสถานเพื่อลักทรัพย์สิน + + + + คน + N + lapidary + gem expert + ช่างเจียระไนเพชรพลอย + (สันสกฤต) + มณีการ + ช่างเพชรพลอย + + + + ต้น + N + pomegranate + มณีพืช + ต้นทับทิม + + + + N + gem + jewel; diamond; precious stone + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มณีรัตน์ + แก้วมณ + + + + N + quartz + jeweled stone + (ถิ่นเหนือ) + มณีศิลา + หินแก้ว, ศิลามณี + + + + ตัว + N + ant + ชื่อแมลงหลายชนิดในวงศ์ Formicidae ส่วนท้องปล้องที่ 1 หรือปล้องที่ 1 และปล้องที่ 2 ซึ่งติดกับอกคอดกิ่ว ด้านหลังปล้องท้องดังกล่าวมีโหนกสูงขึ้น ซึ่งอาจจะโค้งมนหรือเป็นแผ่นแบน + มด + ทารกร้องไห้กรี๊ดเพราะถูกมดกัด + + + + ตัว + N + black ant + ชื่อมดหลายชนิดในวงศ์ Formicidae สีดำเป็นมันตลอดทั้งตัว ยาว 5 - 6 มิลลิเมตร ชอบทำรังอยู่บนต้นไม้โดยเฉพาะตามซอกของต้นไม้และพวกผลไม้ต่างๆ เมื่อถูกจับต้องจะส่งกลิ่นเหม็นฉุนออกมาป้องกันตัว + มดดำ + มดดำคาบเพลี้ยแป้งมาปล่อยไว้ที่ต้นสับปะรด และอาศัยกินของเหลวที่เพลี้ยแป้งขับถ่ายออกมา + + + + ตัว + N + red ant + ชื่อมดชนิด Oecophylla smaragdina ในวงศ์ Formicidae ลูกรังลำตัวยาวประมาณ 1 เซนติเมตร สีส้มหรือน้ำตาลปนแดงตลอดรวมทั้งหนวดและขา ตาเล็ก สีน้ำตาลแก่ ทำรังอยู่ตามต้นไม้โดยใช้ใบไม้มาห่อกันเข้า กัดให้เกิดแผลทำให้เกิดอาการแสบร้อน + มดแดง + มดส้ม + มดแดงชอบทำรังอยู่บนต้นมะม่วง + + + + V + lie + tell a lie + พูดไม่จริง + มดเท็จ + โกหก, โป้ปด, ขี้ปด, พูดเท็จ, พูดปด, โกหกตอแหล, โกหกพกลม + ผู้ผลิตไม่ได้มดเท็จเกี่ยวกับผลิตภัณฑ์ของเขา + + + + มดลูก + N + uterus + womb + อวัยวะภายใน อันเป็นที่ตั้งครรภ์ของสตรี + มดลูก + ไข่ที่จะเจริญเป็นทารก จะต้องถูกฝังบริเวณผนังด้านในของมดลูก + + + + N + public opinion + ความคิดเห็นหรือท่าทีของประชาชนกลุ่มใหญ่ที่เห็นพ้องต้องกันในเรื่องใดเรื่องหนึ่ง + มติมหาชน + มติสาธารณชน + มติมหาชนส่งผลให้เขาได้รับตำแหน่งประธานาธิบดี + + + + N + cupid + god of Love + (สันสกฤต) + มทนะ + กามเทพ + + + + N + lust + sexual desire; love; infatuation + (สันสกฤต) + มทนะ + ความใคร่, ความรัก, ความลุ่มหลง + + + + N + honey + nectar + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มธุ + น้ำหวาน, น้ำผึ้ง + + + + ADJ + pleasant + satisfactory; delightful + มธุ + น่าพอใจ + + + + ตัว + N + bee + ผู้ทำน้ำหวาน + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มธุกร + แมลงผึ้ง, ผึ้ง, มธุการี + + + + ตัว + N + bee + มธุการี + แมลงผึ้ง, ผึ้ง, มธุกร + + + + N + sugarcane + (สันสกฤต) + มธุตฤณ + อ้อย + + + + N + rice porridge + porridge made of boiled rice, sugar and honey + ข้าวปายาสเจือน้ำผึ้ง ใช้เป็นของหวานในงานรื่นเริง + (บาลี) + มธุปายาส + ข้าวทิพย์ + สมัยโบราณ ในฤดูสารทจะมีพิธีกวนข้าวทิพย์หรือมธุปายาส + + + + ADV + effectively + certainly; surely; efficaciously + ชะงัด + แน่, ได้จริง + ยาสมุนไพรขนานนี้ใช้ได้ผลชะงัด + + + + ADV + opening and closing the mouth + อ้าปากงาบๆ ด้วยอาการชัก + ชะงาบ + คนไข้ชักชะงาบๆ อยู่กับพื้น + + + + ADJ + projecting + lofty; towering + สูงและยื่นง้ำออกมา + ชะง้ำ + ชะง่อน + + + + ADJ + towering and overhanging + projecting and overhanging + เป็นเพิงงุ้มลงมา + ชะงุ้ม + + + + V + crane (one's head) + stretch; raise up (one's head); look up + ชูคอเพื่อดู + ชะเง้อ + ชะแง้, ชะเง้อชะแง้ + หด + ผู้ที่นั่งรถไฟไม่ควรชะเง้อออกไปนอกรถเพราะอาจเกิดอันตรายขึ้นได้ + + + + V + crane (one's neck) + raise up (one's head); look up + ชะเง้อชะแง้ + ชะเง้อ, ชะแง้ + + + + ADJ + towering and overhanging + projecting + ยื่นออกจากที่สูง + ชะเงื้อม + ชะง่อน + + + + V + crane (one's head) + look up; raise up (one's head) + เฝ้าคอยด้วยใจจดจ่อ + ชะแง้ + ชะเง้อ, ชะเง้อชะแง้ + นักดาราศาสตร์ชะแง้ดูดวงดาวทุกค่ำคืน เพื่อดูการเปลี่ยนแปลงที่เกิดขึ้น + + + + V + lean out + poke (one's head) + ยื่นหน้าหรือส่วนหน้าออกไป + ชะโงก + ยื่น, โผล่ + หด + ผู้ที่เป็นโรคกลัวความสูงไม่ควรที่จะชะโงกมองลงมาจากตึกสูง + + + + N + overhanging rock/ cliff + projecting rock; shelf + หินซึ่งยื่นออกไปจากหน้าผา + ชะโงกผา + ชะง่อนผา + + + + INT + an exclamation of anger + indicating anger + คำที่เปล่งออกมาเมื่อเวลาโกรธหรือไม่ชอบใจเป็นต้น + ชะช้า + ชัดช้า, ชิชะ + ชะช้า! เจ้าคนโอหังอวดดีมาหยามเราได้ + + + + CONJ + in any case + perhaps; maybe; anyhow + ีแสดงถึงความไม่แน่นอน, โดยปกติมักใช้ในลักษณะเหตุการณ์ที่สังหรณ์หรือกริ่งเกรงว่าอาจจะเกิดขึ้นตามที่คาดไว้ + ชะดีชะร้าย + เผื่อว่า, บางที + ในยามสับสนไม่รู้ว่าใครเป็นคนดี ใครเป็นคนร้าย ชะดีชะร้ายอาจจะมองคนไม่ดีเป็นคนดี + + + + ตัว + N + Channa micropeltes + a large variety of snakehead mullet + ชะโด + ปลาชะโด + + + + N + destiny + fortune; horoscope; fate; lot; luck + ชะตา + โชค, เคราะห์, ดวง + ชะตาชีวิตของคนแต่ละคนแตกต่างกันไปตามวันเวลาที่ตกฟาก + + + + N + fate + destiny; lot + เหตุการณ์หรือเรื่องราวร้ายแรงที่เกิดขึ้นกับบุคคลเป็นต้น + ชะตากรรม + โชคชะตา, เคราะห์กรรม + ครอบครัวของเขาประสบกับชะตากรรมที่ไม่มีใครคาดคิด + + + + ตัว + N + gibbon + Hylobates + ชื่อสัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมในวงศ์ Hylobatidae แขนยาวมาก ไม่มีหาง ขนยาวนุ่ม เดินตัวตั้งตรงได้ ชอบห้อยโหนอยู่ตามต้นไม้สูงๆ ร้องเสียงดัง เสียงร้องแสดงถึงอาณาเขตของแต่ละคู่ แต่ละชนิดมีเสียงร้องไม่เหมือนกัน กินผลไม้และใบไม้ + ชะนี + ชะนีเป็นสัตว์ป่าจึงไม่ควรนำมาเลี้ยงเป็นสัตว์เลี้ยงในบ้าน + + + + N + posture of Thai dance + ท่าละครท่าหนึ่ง + ชะนีร่ายไม้ + + + + N + pair of sticks for holding spon fibre + ไม้คู่สำหรับขึงเข็ดด้ายให้ตึง เพื่อใช้แปรงหวี + ชะนุง + + + + N + tommy bar + stick used as a lever for twisting or tightening rope (ratteen or wire wound around bundles of bamboos) + ชะเนาะ + + + + ต้น + N + Piper sarmentosum Roxb. + Piper sarmentosum + ชื่อไม้เถาชนิด Piper sarmentosum Roxb. ในวงศ์ Piperaceae ใบคล้ายพลู กินได้ ต้นและใบมีรสเผ็ด รากและผลใช้ทำยาได้ + ชะพลู + ช้าพลู + + + + ตัว + N + Cynogale bennettii + ชะมด + น้ำหอมบางชนิดสกัดมาจากสารที่ได้จากตัวชะมด + + + + ต้น + N + Abelmoschus moschatus Medic. + ชื่อไม้พุ่มชนิด Abelmoschus moschatus Medic. ในวงศ์ Malvaceae ดอกสีเหลืองตรงกลางสีน้ำตาลเข้ม เมล็ดมีกลิ่นคล้ายกลิ่นชะมดเช็ด ใช้ทำยาได้ + ชะมดต้น + ฝ้ายผี + + + + ADV + extremely + terribly; awfully + ชะมัด + ข้อสอบเทอมนี้ยากชะมัด + + + + ADV + possibly + perhaps; probably; maybe + ชะรอย + เห็นจะ, เห็นทีจะ, ท่าจะ, บางที + เด็กพูดตอบแล้วก็นิ่งไม่พูดอะไรต่อไปอีก ชะรอยแกจะเป็นเด็กขี้อาย + + + + V + draw + ดึงออกมา, ดึงขึ้น + ชัก + 1 + เมื่อเห็นเธอทำท่าไม่ยินยอม คนร้ายก็ชักมีดออกมาเพื่อจะขู่ + + + + V + slow down/up + put off; postpone; retard + ช้าลง, ลดความไวลง + ชะลอ + ไว + ในขณะที่การลงทุนลดลงเพราะอัตราดอกเบี้ยสูง ส่งผลให้เศรษฐกิจชะลอตัวลงอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + V + retard + slow down + ทำให้ช้าลง, ทำให้ช้าลงเพื่อรอ + ชะลอ + เร่ง + การออกกำลังกายในวัยสูงอายุเป็นการออกกำลังกายเพื่อชะลอความชรา + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + round bamboo basket + a kid of bamboo basket + เครื่องสานชนิดหนึ่ง สานด้วยตอกเป็นต้น ตาห่างๆ สำหรับใส่สิ่งของ + ชะลอม + พ่อเดินทางมาจากต่างจังหวัด หิ้วชะลอมใส่ผลไม้มาฝากผมเยอะแยะ + + + + V + slow up a car + make a car slower + ชะลอรถ + เขาชะลอรถตอนผ่านหน้าบ้าน + + + + V + be complacent + be careless; be negligent; be unattentive + ชะล่า + เหิมใจ, ได้ใจ, กำเริบ + + + + V + clean + cleanse; wash + ทำให้สิ่งที่ติดอยู่หลุดหรือหมดไปด้วยน้ำ + ชะล้าง + ล้าง, ชำระ, ชำระล้าง, ซักล้าง + วิธีที่สามารถชะล้างคราบสกปรกออกจากเสื้อผ้าได้คือการขยี้ผ้าบริเวณที่มีรอยเปื้อนก่อน + + + + V + be careless + be complacent; be overconfident + ชะล่าใจ + ประมาท + ในการขับรถหากใครชะล่าใจหรือประมาทก็อาจจะได้รับอุบัติเหตุ + + + + N + January rain + ชื่อหนึ่งของฝนชะช่อมะม่วง + ชะลาน + ฝนชะลาน, ฝนชะช่อมะม่วง + + + + ADJ + erect and tall + very tall; tall and slender + เรียวยาวและสูงขึ้นไป + ชะลูด + บนเวทีประกวดเต็มไปด้วยนางแบบหุ่นชะลูด + + + + ADV + tall + high; very tall and thin + ชะลูด + ต้นไม้ในป่านี้สูงชะลูด + + + + N + crowbar + lever + เครื่องมือชนิดหนึ่ง ทำด้วยท่อนเหล็กมีปลายแบน สำหรับงัดสิ่งของหรือขุดดิน + ชะแลง + เขาค่อยๆ เลื่อนล้อให้เข้าหาศูนย์กลางของท่อนไม้ โดยใช้ชะแลงเหล็กช่วยงัด + + + + N + enclosure approached by a tortuous entrance + ช่องที่เวิ้งว้างเข้าไป + ชะวาก + เรือแล่นเข้าไปใกล้ๆ ที่ชะวากปากทะเล + + + + N + large and deep beach + ฝั่งทะเลที่เว้าเป็นช่องเข้าไปยังปากแม่น้ำ ซึ่งน้ำจืดไหลมาผสมกับน้ำทะเล + ชะวากทะเล + ชายฝั่งทะเลของไทยบางช่วงเป็นชะวากทะเล + + + + V + large and deep opening + large and deep break + เปิดกว้างและลึกเข้าไป + ชะเวิกชะวาก + ช่องเขาเป็นเวิ้ง และชะเวิกชะวากเข้าไปลึกมาก + + + + V + wheedle + cajole; coax + แสดงกิริยาวาจาเพื่อให้เขาเมตตา + ฉะอ้อน + อ้อน + + + + ADJ + slender + lissome; slim; delicate + รูปร่างเล็กบาง + ชะอ้อน + กล้องแกล้ง, แน่งน้อย, ฉะอ้อน + + + + V + deduct + draw; take a percentage + หักออกจากจำนวนเต็ม + ชัก + 1 + หักออก, หัก + นายหน้าขายที่ดินชักค่านายหน้าเอาไว้ร้อยละห้า + + + + V + draw + pull; tug; drag; haul + ชัก + 1 + ดึง, ฉุด, ลาก, รั้ง + รถของพวกเราติดหล่มต้องวานชาวบ้านช่วยมาชักลากขึ้นจากหล่ม + + + + AUX + rather + somewhat; a bit; gradually; a little; slightly + ชัก + 1 + ค่อนข้าง, เกือบ, เริ่ม, ออกจะ + คุยกันไปคุยกันมา หล่อนก็ชักทำท่าว่าจะคล้อยตาม + + + + V + raise + hoist; fly + ดึงสายเชือกเป็นต้นที่ผูกอยู่กับสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งเพื่อให้สิ่งนั้นเคลื่อนไหวไปตามต้องการเช่นชักว่าว ชักรอก + ชัก + 1 + ทุกๆ เช้าที่นี่จะต้องมีการชักธงชาติขึ้นสู่ยอดเสา + + + + V + cite + display + นำเอามาอ้าง, ยกเอามาอ้าง + ชัก + 1 + ยก + เขาพยายามที่จะชักเหตุผลต่างๆ ยกขึ้นมาอ้างให้เธอเชื่อ + + + + V + convulse + twitch; be cramped + อาการที่กล้ามเนื้อกระตุกอย่างกะทันหันและรุนแรง มักมีอาการมือเท้าเกร็ง + ชัก + 2 + ชักกระตุก + เด็กที่มีไข้สูงจะชักได้ง่าย + + + + ท่า + N + posture of Thai dance + ท่าละครท่าหนึ่ง + ชักกระบี่สี่ท่า + + + + N + toilet + water closet + ที่นั่งถ่ายอุจจาระมีที่เปิดน้ำขับล้างได้ + ชักโครก + ห้องน้ำในปัจจุบันมักประกอบด้วยอ่างล้างหน้า อ่างอาบน้ำ หรือที่อาบน้ำ ฝักบัว และชักโครก + + + + V + polish + shine; varnish; burnish; lacquer + ที่ทำให้เกิดเงา + ชักเงา + + + + AUX + getting + beginning to + ชักจะ + เริ่ม + นักเรียนถูกตามใจจนชักจะเหลิง + + + + V + induce + persuade; lead; influence; entice + ชักจูง + ชักนำ, ชักชวน, แนะนำ + สิ่งแวดล้อมในปัจจุบันเป็นสาเหตุหนึ่งที่จะชักจูงเด็กวัยรุ่นไปในทางที่ผิดได้ง่าย + + + + V + persuade + ask; induce; invite + ชักชวน + ชวน + บริษัทโฆษณาชักชวนลูกค้าด้วยถ้อยคำที่เกินจริง + + + + V + delay + be slow; hesitate; tarry + ชักช้า + โอ้เอ้, ล่าช้า + ช้าถ้าหากเขาชักช้าคงจะส่งงานพิมพ์ไม่ทัน + + + + ADV + slowly + sluggishly; unhurriedly + ชักช้า + ล่าช้า + หลายคนวิพากษ์วิจารณ์ว่ารัฐบาลทำงานชักช้า + + + + ชั้นยศ + N + rank + ชั้นยศ + จอมพลเป็นชั้นยศสูงสุดของทหาร + + + + ADJ + top grade + leading + ชั้นยอด + ชั้นเยี่ยม, ชั้นยอดเยี่ยม, ชั้นเลิศ + นักวิทยาศาสตร์ชั้นยอดจากยุโรปหลั่งไหลเข้ามาทำงานในประเทศสหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + ADJ + first-class + top-flight; top-notch; excellent; super; superb + ชั้นเยี่ยม + ชั้นยอด, ชั้นดีเลิศ, ชั้นหนึ่ง, ชั้นนำ + ชั้นเลว + สินค้าชั้นเยี่ยมของเมืองไทยคืออัญมณี + + + + ชั้น + N + classroom + class + ชั้นเรียน + ครูควรใช้สื่อการสอนรูปแบบต่างๆ ควบคู่กับการบรรยายในชั้นเรียน + + + + ADJ + primary + preliminary; initial; first + ชั้นแรก + เบื้องต้น + ข้อสันนิษฐานชั้นแรก เป็นข้อสรุปที่ได้จากการสำรวจข้อมูลจากเหตุการณ์ + + + + ADV + firstly + at first; at the beginning; initially + ชั้นแรก + ขั้นแรก + ชั้นสุดท้าย, ขั้นสุดท้าย + ชั้นแรก ผู้เข้าแข่งขันรถยนต์ต้องตรวจสภาพของรถให้พร้อม + + + + N + downstairs + ชั้นล่าง + พื้นล่าง, ข้างใต้, ข้างล่าง, ชั้นต่ำสุด + ชั้นบน + ชั้นล่างของหอพักมีร้านอาหาร และร้านขายของชำ + + + + ADJ + low grade + low rate; poor quality; inferior quality; bad kind + ชั้นเลว + หินชนิดนี้เป็นหินชั้นเลว ไม่ค่อยมีราคา + + + + ชันษา, ปี + N + age + ชันษา + อายุ + มกุฎราชกุมาร บัดนี้มีชันษาได้สิบแปด + + + + CLAS + age + ชันษา + อายุ + ไม่น่าเชื่อว่าพระองค์หญิงจะมีวัยถึง 66 ชันษา + + + + N + dammar + ของแข็งลักษณะโปร่งแสงสี คล้ายอำพัน ได้จากการกลั่นยางสน + ชันสน + ดนตรีไทยและสากล ต้องอาศัยชันสนเป็นสื่อในการเสียดสี + + + + ADJ + second class + second grade + ชั้นสอง + ระดับสอง + นักศึกษาเดินทางไปทัศนาจรด้วยรถไฟชั้นสอง + + + + ADJ + high level + high class; higher grade + ชั้นสูง + ชั้นต่ำ + การเข้าสังคมชั้นสูงเป็นความปรารถนาของหญิงสาวหลายคน + + + + V + investigate + verify; identify; prove; examine; inspect + ตรวจสอบเพื่อหาสาเหตุหรือข้อเท็จจริง + ชันสูตร + พิสูจน์ + ก่อนจะเขียนข่าว ต้องไปชันสูตรข้อเท็จจริง + + + + V + perform autopsy + do postmortem examination; perform postmortem + ตรวจพิสูจน์ศพเพื่อให้ทราบว่าผู้ตายเป็นใคร ตายที่ไหน เมื่อใด และด้วยสาเหตุใด + (กฎหมาย) + ชันสูตรพลิกศพ + แพทย์ชันสูตรพลิกศพแล้วพบว่า มีการตายมานานกว่า 6 ชั่วโมง + + + + ADJ + first class + first grade; top-flight; top-notch + ชั้นหนึ่ง + ชั้นสูงสุด, ชั้นยอด, ชั้นเยี่ยม + นักธุรกิจส่วนมากจะโดยสารเครื่องบินด้วยห้องโดยสารชั้นหนึ่งเสมอ + + + + ADJ + prime + first-rate; best + ชั้นหนึ่ง + ดีที่สุด, ดีเยี่ยม, ดียอด, ดีเลิศ + ข้าวชั้นหนึ่งของไทยก็คือข้าวหอมมะลิ + + + + N + kindergarten + ชั้นอนุบาล + ลูกของเธอเรียนชั้นอนุบาล + + + + N + pure gold + ทองคำเนื้อบริสุทธิ์ (ในคัมภีร์ไตรภูมิ กล่าวว่าเกิดใต้ต้นหว้า) + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ชัมพูนท + ชมพูนท, ชมพูนุท, ชามพูนท + + + + N + victory + triumph; win; success + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ชัย + ชัยชนะ, การชนะ, ความชนะ + ทีมเจ้าบ้านได้รับชัยในการแข่งขันเบสบอล + + + + N + victory + triumph; win; success + ชัยชนะ + ชัย, การมีชัยชนะ, ความมีชัย + พ่ายแพ้ + ในสงครามโลกครั้งที่ 2 ฝ่ายพันธมิตรเป็นฝ่ายที่ได้รับชัยชนะ + + + + N + Chai Nat + ชัยนาท + จังหวัดชัยนาท + ทหารเรือ 30 คน เดินทางทางเรือผ่านชัยนาท + + + + N + strategically located place + strategically favourable position + ทำเลที่เหมาะ, พื้นที่มีชัย + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ชัยภูมิ + ค่ายทหารตั้งอยู่ในชัยภูมิที่ดี + + + + N + Chaiyaphum + ชัยภูมิ + จังหวัดชัยภูมิ + เขาประกาศว่า คราวหน้าเขาจะลงสมัครที่ชัยภูมิแน่นอน + + + + ADV + badly + evilly; wickedly; vilely; viciously + ชั่ว + 1 + เลว, เลวทราม, ชั่วช้า + ดี + หากทำดีก็ไปเกิดที่ดี ทำชั่วก็ไปเกิดที่ชั่ว + + + + ADJ + bad + evil; wicked; vile; vicious + ชั่ว + 1 + เลว, เลวทราม, ชั่วช้า, ร้าย + ดี + เขาได้ขึ้นชื่อว่าเป็นคนชั่ว เพราะมักทำให้คนอื่นเดือดร้อนอยู่เสมอ + + + + ใบ, ลูก, หลัง + N + shelf + cabinet + ที่สำหรับวางตั้งของ รูปคล้ายตู้ แต่ใช้กระดานข้างตลอดเป็นเชิง + ชั้ว + 1 + พ่อทำชั้วใหม่อีก 2 ลูก + + + + PREP + throughout + during; in every part of + ชั่ว + 2 + ตลอด, สิ้น + นักการทำงานมาเกือบชั่วชีวิต แต่เก็บเงินได้ไม่ถึงแสนบาท + + + + N + a method of making a gamble on fantan game + วิธีแทงโปวิธีหนึ่ง ถ้าลูกค้าแทงชั้วไว้ 1 ประตู และขาย 1 ประตู โปออกประตูที่ลูกค้าแทงชั้วไว้ เจ้ามือใช้ 1 ต่อ ถ้าออกประตูที่ลูกค้าขาย เจ้ามือกิน ถ้าออกประตูอื่นนอกจากนั้น ไม่ได้ไม่เสีย + ชั้ว + 2 + + + + ADV + eternally + endlessly + ชั่วกาลนาน + ทนทาน, อยู่ยืด, เก่าแก่, ถาวร + เราไม่สามารถเบียดเบียนทรัพยากรได้ตลอดชั่วกาลนาน + + + + ADV + for a moment + for a time; for a while; temporarily + ช่วงเวลาสั้นๆ + ชั่วขณะ + ชั่วครู่, ชั่วคราว, ชั่วประเดี๋ยว, ครู่เดียว + เธอตกใจกลัว จนรู้สึกเหมือนว่าได้หยุดหายใจไปชั่วขณะ + + + + N + generation + ช่วงเวลาประมาณชั่วอายุขัย + ชั่วคน + หม่อมราชวงศ์คึกฤทธิ์ ปราโมชมีชีวิตมาหลายชั่วคนแล้ว + + + + ADV + sometimes + occasionally; periodically; at times + ชั่วครั้งคราว + ชั่วครั้งชั่วคราว, เป็นครั้งคราว + บ่อย, ถี่, เสมอ + เหล้าเถื่อนเป็นสิ่งเสริมความสุขอย่างง่ายๆ ของชาวบ้านชั่วครั้งคราว + + + + ADV + occasionally + sometimes; at times, periodically + ชั่วครั้งชั่วคราว + ชั่วครั้งชั่วคราว, เป็นครั้งคราว, ชั่วครั้งคราว + บ่อย, ถี่, เสมอ + ฉันไปพักที่บ้านต่างจังหวัดชั่วครั้งชั่วคราวเท่านั้น + + + + ADV + temporarily + for a time; for a while + ชั่วคราว + ไม่ยืนยาว, ไม่ถาวร, ไม่ยั่งยืน, ชั่วครั้งชั่วคราว + ถาวร, คงทน, ยืนยาว, ยั่งยืน, จีรัง + นักศึกษาเช่าหอพักอาศัยของเอกชนชั่วคราว ก่อนที่จะย้ายเข้าไปหอพักในมหาวิทยาลัย + + + + ADV + for a while + for a moment; for a time; for a little while; temporarily + ชั่วครู่ + สักครู่, ชั่วประเดี๋ยว, ชั่วขณะ, ประเดี๋ยว, เดี๋ยวเดียว, ครู่เดียว + นาน + อากาศในห้องเย็นมาก เขาเดินเข้าไปได้ชั่วครู่ก็รู้สึกหนาวแล้ว + + + + ADV + for a moment + for a short time; for a while; for a little while; temporarily + ชั่วครู่ชั่วยาม + ชั่วคราว, ชั่วประเดี๋ยวประด๋าว, ชั่วเวลาหนึ่ง, ชั่วระยะเวลาอันสั้น + นาน + ถ้าใครทำผิด จะถูกกล่าวขวัญอยู่เพียงชั่วครู่ชั่วยาม แล้วก็จะค่อยๆ ลืมไปในที่สุด + + + + V + be wicked + be atrocious; be nefarious; be vicious; be vile + ชั่วช้า + เลวทราม, ชั่วร้าย, ร้าย, ต่ำช้า + ดี + หญิงโสเภณีเป็นหญิงที่โลกประณามว่าชั่วช้าสารเลวไม่น่าคบ + + + + ADJ + wicked + atrocious; nefarious; vicious; vile + ชั่วช้า + เลวทราม, ชั่วร้าย, ร้าย, ต่ำช้า + ดี + มันเป็นแผนการที่ชั่วช้าที่สุด + + + + N + lifetime + all one's life; one's whole life; throughout one's life + ชั่วชีวิต + ตลอดชีวิต, ตลอดชีพ, ตลอดกาล + ชั่วชีวิตของคนๆ หนึ่งจะมีอายุเฉลี่ยประมาณ 60-70 ปี + + + + CONJ + unless + but + ชั่วแต่ว่า + เพียงแต่ว่า, เสียแต่ว่า + เขาเป็นคนมีเงิน ชั่วแต่ว่าเขาไม่รู้จักใช้เงิน + + + + ADV + endlessly + always; for years + ชั่วนาตาปี + ตลอดปี, ชั่วกัลปาวสาน, ตลอดไป, ชั่วฟ้าดินสลาย + ประเดี๋ยวเดียว, ชั่วประเดี๋ยว + ลมพัดอยู่ชั่วนาตาปี + + + + ADV + forever + till doomsday; eternally + ตราบเท่าฟ้าดินแตกทลาย + ชั่วฟ้าดินสลาย + ตลอดกาล, ชั่วกัลปาวสาน, ชั่วนิรันดร์, ชั่วนิจนิรันดร์, ชั่วกาลนาน + ผมจะรักเธอชั่วฟ้าดินสลาย + + + + CLAS + hour + ชั่วระยะเวลา 60 นาที + ชั่วโมง + การเดินทางจากกรุงเทพฯ ไปขอนแก่นโดยรถโดยสารประจำทาง ใช้เวลาประมาณ 7 ชั่วโมง + + + + N + hour + ชั่วระยะเวลา 60 นาที + ชั่วโมง + ชั่วโมงต่อไปเป็นวิชาสัทศาสตร์ + + + + V + wicked + bad; low; evil + ชั่วร้าย + เลวทราม, เลวร้าย, ดุร้าย, ชั่ว, ชั่วช้า, โหดเหี้ยม, ทราม, ต่ำช้า, ร้าย, เลวมาก + พวกผู้ก่อการร้ายชั่วร้ายมาก มันไม่มีความปราณีให้แก่ผู้ใดเลย + + + + ADV + forever + down to posterity + ระยะเวลายาวนาน + ชั่วลูกชั่วหลาน + ตลอดไป + ชื่อเสียงของท่านจะมีคนกล่าวถึงชั่วลูกชั่วหลาน นานถึงหมื่นปี + + + + ADV + momentarily + brief; fleeting; passing; transient + ลักษณะทีเกิดขึ้นโดยไม่คาดคิดมาก่อน และสิ้นสุดลงอย่างรวดเร็ว + ชั่วแล่น + ชั่วคราว, ไม่ถาวร + ถาวร, ตลอดไป + เขาฆ่าเธอเพราะความโกรธชั่วแล่นของเขาเอง + + + + ADV + momentarily + fleeting + ระยะเวลาขณะหนึ่ง, ระยะเวลาที่เป็นไปชั่วครู่ชั่วคราว, ระยะเวลาพักหนึ่ง + ชั่วแล่น + ชั่วขณะ, ชั่วครู่, ชั่วครู่ชั่วคราว + เขาเกิดสมองใสขึ้นมาชั่วแล่น + + + + N + during the time + ชั่วเวลา + ในชั่วเวลา 25 ปี เขาก็สามารถสร้างความมั่งคั่งอย่างที่เรียกว่า รวยล้นฟ้า + + + + ADV + just a moment + for a while + ชั่วเวลาเดียว + ครู่เดียว + นาน + เด็กทารกนอนหลับเพียงชั่วเวลาเดียว ก็ตื่นขึ้นมากินนม + + + + N + lifetime + all one's life; one's whole life; during one's age; during a generation + ชั่วอายุ + ตลอดอายุ + ชั่วอายุของคนเราสั้นมาก + + + + N + generation + during one's age + ชั่วอายุคน + ประเพณีสงกรานต์มีมาหลายชั่วอายุคนแล้ว + + + + ห่อ, ซอง, ถุง + N + tea + ชื่อไม้ต้นขนาดเล็กชนิด Camellia sinensis (Linn.) Kuntze ในวงศ์ Theaceae ขึ้นตามหุบเขาในเขตร้อน ใบใช้ชงเป็นเครื่องดื่ม + ชา + เมี่ยง + ประเพณีที่ชาวญี่ปุ่นถือว่าเป็นพิธีศักดิ์สิทธิ์คือพิธีชงชา + + + + V + feel numb + feel senseless; feel anaesthetized + อาการที่อวัยวะเป็นเหน็บ + ชา + หมดความรู้สึก, ไม่มีความรู้สึก + อากาศหนาวจัดจะทำให้แขนและขาชาจนไม่สามารถใช้การได้ + + + + ADV + slowly + ช้า + เฉื่อย, เชื่องช้า, อืดอาด, ยืดยาด + เร็ว, รวดเร็ว, ไว + เธอขับรถช้าลงเพราะถนนลื่นมาก + + + + ADV + late + behind time; behindhand + ไม่ทันเวลาที่กำหนด + ช้า + สาย, ล่า, ล่าช้า, ไม่ทันเวลา, เลยกำหนด, เลยเวลา + ตรงเวลา + วันนี้เขามาทำงานช้าเพราะรถเสีย + + + + V + be slow + be sluggish + ค่อยๆ เคลื่อนไป + ช้า + เชื่องช้า, เรื่อยๆ, ไม่เร่งร้อน + เร็ว, ไว, รวดเร็ว + เขามาถึงคนสุดท้าย เพราะรถของเขาช้ามาก + + + + V + alert + be watchful + (สันสกฤต) + ชาคริต + ตื่น, ระวัง + + + + V + never mind + forget it + ช่าง + 1 + ปล่อย, วางธุระ + ผลออกมาจะเป็นอย่างไรก็ช่างเถิด + + + + เชือก (ช้างบ้าน), ตัว (ช้างป่า), ช้าง (ช้างขึ้นระวาง) + N + elephant + ชื่อสัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมชนิด Elephas maximus ในวงศ์ Elephantidae ตัวสีเทา จมูกยื่นยาวเรียกว่า งวง กินพืช อยู่รวมกันเป็นโขลง + ช้าง + 1 + กุญชร, ไอยรา, พลาย, พัง, หัสดิน, หัตถี, คชา, คช, คชสาร + หูของช้างเป็นหูที่ใช้ประโยชน์ได้ดีที่สุด + + + + AUX + indeed + really; truly; very; so; terribly + มีนิสัยชอบในทางใดทางหนึ่ง, มีลักษณะนิสัยโน้มไปในทางนั้นๆ + ช่าง + 2 + รูปภาพนี้ ฝีมือวาดช่างยอดเยี่ยมจริงๆ + + + + ต้น + N + kind of orchid + ชื่อกล้วยไม้ชนิด Rhynchostylis gigantea Ridl. ในวงศ์ Orchidaceae กลีบดอกสีขาว มีประสีม่วงหรือแดงทั้งกลีบ กลิ่นหอม + ช้าง + 2 + + + + คน + N + technician + mechanic; engineer; craftsman; artisan + ผู้ชำนาญในการฝีมือหรือศิลปะอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง + ช่าง + 3 + นายช่าง + เมื่อคืนนี้โทรทัศน์ที่บ้านเสียคุณพ่อต้องโทรศัพท์ไปตามช่างให้มาซ่อม + + + + ADV + never mind + คำกล่าวเนื่องจากติเตียน ตัดพ้อ หรือ ผิดหวัง + ช่างกระไร + ช่างกระไร เขาไม่สงสารฉันเสียเลย + + + + คน + N + engineer + mechanic + ช่างกล + นายช่าง + เขาเป็นช่างกลอยู่กรมอู่ทหารเรือ + + + + คน + N + building contractor + civil construction + ผู้ชำนาญในการก่อสร้าง, ผู้มีอาชีพการก่อสร้าง + ช่างก่อสร้าง + เขาเปลี่ยนอาชีพจากการเป็นเกษตรกร มาเป็นช่างก่อสร้าง + + + + คน + N + carver + ผู้ชำนาญการแกะสลัก, ผู้มีอาชีพการแกะสลัก + ช่างแกะ + ช่างแกะสลัก + เขาหากินเป็นช่างแกะ + + + + คน + N + sculptor + ผู้ชำนาญการแกะสลัก, ผู้มีอาชีพการแกะสลัก + ช่างแกะสลัก + ช่างแกะสลักหินที่หัดใหม่ นิยมหัดจากการทำลูกนิมิตก่อน + + + + คน + N + artist + painter + ผู้เขียนภาพ + ช่างเขียน + จิตรกร + ทุกคนในครอบครัวนี้มีอาชีพเป็นช่างเขียน + + + + V + be full of ideas + ช่างคิด + คิดมาก, หมกมุ่น + คนคิดอกุศลมันช่างคิดเลยเถิดกันไปได้ + + + + V + be full of ideas + be clever + ช่างคิด + เจ้าปัญญา, หัวไว, เจ้าความคิด, ฉลาด, หลักแหลม, เฉลียวฉลาด + ธรรมชาติของคนรักการขีดเขียน ย่อมเป็นคนอ่อนไหว ช่างคิด ช่างจินตนาการ + + + + V + be chatty + be full of chatter; be talkative + ช่างคุย + ช่างเจรจา, ช่างพูด, พูดเก่ง, คุยเก่ง, พูดมาก, จ้อ, ช่างจำนรรจา + เงียบขรึม, เป็นใบ้ + ใครๆ ก็อยากทานข้าวกับเธอ เพราะเธอช่างเล่า ช่างคุย + + + + คน + N + mechanic + fitter; machinist + ช่างเครื่อง + ช่างกล, ผู้คุมเครื่อง + เขาขับรถไปให้ช่างเครื่องซ่อม + + + + เชือก + N + male elephant without tusk + ivoryless elephant + ช้างไม่มีงา + ช้างงวง + ช้างสีดอ + ช้างเชือกนี้เป็นช้างงวง + + + + V + be talkative + be chatty; be full of chatter + ช่างเจรจา + ช่างพูด, พูดเก่ง, คุยเก่ง, พูดมาก, ช่างเจรจา, จ้อ, ช่างคุย, ช่างจำนรรจา + คนใต้ไม่ใคร่ช่างเจรจาเท่าใดนัก + + + + เชือก + N + elephants for riding on + royal elephant + ช้างสำหรับขี่ + ช้างชำนิ + ช้างที่นั่ง + + + + บท + N + name of a kind of Thai verse + ชื่อกลบทชนิดหนึ่ง + ช้างชูงวง + เขาแต่งกลบทช้างชูงวงได้ไพเราะมาก + + + + คน + N + welder + ช่างเชื่อม + ช่างอ๊อก, ช่างเชื่อมโลหะ + เขาไปสมัครงานเป็นช่างเชื่อมในโดรงงานแห่งหนึ่ง + + + + คน + N + repairman + ช่างซ่อม + เขาเป็นช่างซ่อมที่มีคุณภาพมาก + + + + คน + N + repairman + ช่างซ่อมแซม + + + + เชือก + N + elephant used as an decoy + ช้างที่หมอเฒ่าขี่ในการจับช้าง + ช้างต่อ + หมอเฒ่าใช้ช้างต่อเชือกนี้เป็นประจำ + + + + ADV + forget it + that's all right; don't worry; it's nothing; never mind + ช่างเถอะ + ไม่เป็นไร, ช่างเถิด + ช่างเถอะ เรื่องของผม ใครจะคิดอย่างไรก็ช่าง + + + + ADV + never mind + don't worry + ช่างเถิด + ไม่เป็นไร, ช่างเถอะ + คนเราเกิดหนเดียวตายหนเดียวนั้นก็ช่างเถิด มันเลือกกันไม่ได้ + + + + คน + N + goldsmith + ผู้ชำนาญการทำทองรูปพรรณ + ช่างทอง + เราจะไว้ใจช่างทองได้อย่างไรว่าเขาจะไม่โกงน้ำหนักทอง หรือปลอมปนทองของเรา + + + + ตัว + N + name of a species of birds + ชื่อนกชนิดหนึ่ง + ช่างทอง + นกช่างทอง + + + + คน + N + printer + pressman; machine man + ผู้คุมแท่นพิมพ์หนังสือ + ช่างแท่น + เขาเป็นช่างแท่นที่ชำนาญ + + + + ดวง + N + name of a constellation + ชื่อหนึ่งของดาวฤกษ์มูลา มี 9 ดวง + ช้างน้อย + ดาวฤกษ์มูล, ดาวแมว, ดาวมูล, ดาวมูละ + + + + ตัว + N + a mythological animal with an elephant- like head and a fish-like tail + ชื่อสัตว์ในแอฟริกา ชอบอยู่ในน้ำ + ช้างน้ำ + ฮิปโป + เด็กๆ ชอบไปดูช้างน้ำที่สวนสัตว์ดุสิต + + + + ตัว + N + hippopotamus + hippo + สัตว์ในนิยาย มีรูปร่างเหมือนช้าง มีงวงและงาคล้ายช้าง หางเป็นปลา + ช้างน้ำ + คนไทยคุ้นกับข่าวกุมารทอง เกล็ดพญานาค ช้างน้ำ + + + + V + be inventive + ช่างประดิษฐ์ + ช่างคิด, เข้าใจคิด, หลักแหลม + เขาเป็นคนช่างประดิษฐ์ + + + + บท + N + name of Thai verse + ชื่อกลบทชนิดหนึ่ง + ช้างประสานงา + กลบทช้างประสานงา + เขาถนัดแต่งกลบทช้างประสานงา + + + + N + Thai dancer's posture + ท่าละครท่าหนึ่ง + ช้างประสานงา + ท่าช้างประสานงา + ครูสอนรำท่าช้างประสานงา + + + + N + name of Thai song + ชื่อเพลงบทละคร + ช้างประสานงา + วงดนตรีไทยบรรเลงเพลงช้างประสานงา + + + + ADV + never mind + let it go; let it be + (ปาก) + ช่างปะไร + ไม่เอาธุระ + เขาจะมีรถก็ช่างปะไร + + + + N + modeller + potter + ช่างปั้น + + + + คน + N + mason + bricklayer; tiler; plasterer + ผู้ชำนาญการโบกปูน, ผู้มีอาชีพการโบกปูน + ช่างปูน + ช่างปูนก่ออิฐโปร่งขึ้นภายในบ่อซึม + + + + คน + N + specialist + expert + ช่างผู้ชำนาญ + เขาเป็นช่างผู้ชำนาญ ที่บริษัทยักษ์ใหญ่ไม่สามารถสูญเสียไปได้เลย + + + + N + Medal of White Elephant + เครื่องราชอิสริยาภรณ์ตระกูลหนึ่ง มีหลายชั้น + ช้างเผือก + 1 + ผมได้รับพระราชทานสายสะพายช้างเผือก ในงานวันเฉลิมพระชนมพรรษาปีนี้ + + + + N + milky way + แสงกลุ่มดาวที่แลเห็นขาวเป็นพืดผ่านท้องฟ้า + ช้างเผือก + 2 + ทางช้างเผือก + ทางช้างเผือก เมื่อมองด้วยตาเปล่าเป็นแสงเรืองสีขาวพาดไป + + + + ต้น + N + species of Thai orchid + Rhynchostylis gigantea + ชื่อกล้วยไม้ชนิด Rhynchostylis gigantea Ridl. ในวงศ์ Orchidaceae พันธุ์ที่กลีบดอกสีขาวสะอาด + ช้างเผือก + 3 + + + + เชือก (ช้างบ้าน), ตัว (ช้างป่า), ช้าง (ช้างขึ้นระวาง) + N + white elephant + ช้างในตระกูลชาติพรหมพงศ์ อิศวรพงศ์ พิษณุพงศ์ หรือ อัคนิพงศ์ ที่มีลักษณะ 7 สี คือ ขาว เหลือง เขียว แดง ดำ ม่วง เมฆ และมีตา เล็บ ขน เป็นต้น ประกอบด้วยคชลักษณ์ด้วย + ช้างเผือก + 4 + ในสมัยโบราณมักมีผู้นำช้างเผือกมาถวายพระมหากษัตริย์ + + + + V + be full of dreams + ช่างฝัน + คนบางคนชอบปลีกตัว เก็บตัว ช่างฝัน + + + + คน + N + skilled craftsman + master craftsman; artisan + ผู้ชำนาญในงานนั้นเป็นพิเศษ + ช่างฝีมือ + ปัจจุบันนี้ช่างฝีมือในด้านต่างๆ เป็นที่ต้องการในตลาดแรงงาน + + + + เชือก + N + male elephant + ช้างพลาย + ช้างตัวผู้ + ช้างตัวผู้เมื่อโตขึ้นมา จะกลายเป็นช้างพลาย + + + + เชือก + N + female elephant + ช้างพัง + ช้างตัวเมีย + ช้างพังตัวนี้ตกลูกเมื่อวันที่ 13 ธันวาคม + + + + คน + N + printer + ช่างพิมพ์ + ช่างแท่น + เขาลาออกจากงานเดิมมาเป็นช่างพิมพ์ + + + + V + be talkative + be full of talk; be chatty + ช่างพูด + ช่างเจรจา, ช่างพูด, พูดเก่ง, คุยเก่ง, พูดมาก, ช่างเจรจา, จ้อ, ช่างจำนรรจา + เงียบขรึม, เป็นใบ้ + ผู้บอกภาษาที่เฉลียวฉลาดและช่างพูด จะช่วยให้งานดำเนินไปเร็วขึ้น + + + + V + be talkative + be full of talk; be chatty + ช่างพูดคุย + ช่างเจรจา, ช่างพูด, พูดเก่ง, คุยเก่ง, พูดมาก, ช่างเจรจา, จ้อ, ช่างจำนรรจา + เงียบขรึม, เป็นใบ้ + จากคนที่เคยช่างพูดคุย เดี๋ยวนี้เขากลายเป็นคนเงียบขรึม + + + + คน + N + fitter + mechanic + ช่างฟิต + ช่างแก้เครื่องยนต์ + ช่างฟิตกำลังถอดเครื่องยนต์ + + + + คน + N + fireman + ผู้ควบคุมไฟในรถไฟ เรือไฟ เป็นต้น + ช่างไฟ + ช่างแก้ไฟฟ้า + + + + คน + N + electrician + electrical mechanics + ผู้ชำนาญเกี่ยวกับไฟฟ้า, ผู้มีอาชีพเกี่ยวกับไฟฟ้า + ช่างไฟ + ช่างไฟฟ้า + บริษัทเปิดรับสมัครช่างไฟหลายตำแหน่ง + + + + คน + N + electrician + electrical mechanics + ผู้ชำนาญเกี่ยวกับไฟฟ้า, ผู้มีอาชีพเกี่ยวกับไฟฟ้า + ช่างไฟฟ้า + ช่างไฟ + เขาย้ายไปเป็นช่างไฟที่บริษัทแห่งหนึ่ง + + + + คน + N + cameraman + photographer; lensman + ช่างภาพ + ช่างถ่ายรูป, คนถ่ายรูป + หนังสือพิมพ์ฉบับหนึ่งกำลังประกาศรับสมัครช่างภาพหลายอัตรา + + + + คน + N + carpenter + cabinet-maker; woodworker + ช่างประดิษฐ์สิ่งของด้วยไม้ + ช่างไม้ + ย่าซื้อเชี่ยนหมากไม้มาจากช่างไม้ชาวบ้าน + + + + คน + N + typesetter + compositor + คนที่ทำหน้าที่เรียงตัวพิมพ์ในการพิมพ์แบบเก่า ที่ยังไม่ใช้คอมพิวเตอร์ + ช่างเรียง + ช่างเรียงคนนั้นอ่านลายมือของนักเขียนท่านนั้น ได้มากกว่าช่างเรียงคนอื่น + + + + N + sculptor + carver + ผู้ชำนาญการแกะสลัก, ผู้มีอาชีพการแกะสลัก + ช่างสลัก + ช่างแกะสลัก + เขาเป็นช่างสลักที่มีชื่อเสียงเกินกว่าช่างสลักคนอื่นๆ + + + + N + Thai dancer's posture + attitude assumed by Siamese actors + ท่าละครท่าหนึ่ง + ช้างสะบัดหญ้า + + + + V + be observant + ช่างสังเกต + ตาไว, ช่างพินิจพิเคราะห์, ช่างสังเกตสังกา + ครูควรจะช่างสังเกต และจับตาดูเด็กที่มีพฤติกรรมที่ต่างไปจากเพื่อนฝูง + + + + คน + N + beautician + ผู้มีอาชีพแต่งหน้าและทำผม + ช่างเสริมสวย + เธอเป็นช่างเสริมสวยที่มีฝีมือคนหนึ่งของร้านนี้ + + + + คน + N + founder + ผู้ชำนาญการหล่อ, ผู้มีอาชีพการหล่อ + ช่างหล่อ + รัชกาลที่ 1 โปรดให้นำพระพุทธปฏิมากรจากที่ต่างๆ ให้ช่างหล่อต่อพระเศียร พระศอ พระบาท + + + + ท่า + N + posture of Thai dance + ท่าละครท่าหนึ่ง + ชักซอสามสาย + + + + ADV + broadly + cheerfully; pleasantly + แฉ่ง + เบิกบาน + แม่ยิ้มแฉ่งหลังจากทราบข่าวดีว่าพ่อจะกลับมาในไม่ช้า + + + + V + swerve + slip; slide; be slippery + แฉลบ + ไถล, ลื่น + รถแฉลบเพราะถนนลื่น + + + + V + ricochet + shave; skim over; scrape + แฉลบ + แล่นแฉลบ, เฉียด, เฉียดฉิว + กระสุนแฉลบจากกำแพงเข้าไปในหน้าต่างบ้านของเขา + + + + ADV + glance off + ricochet + อาการทำให้สิ่งของแบนๆ มีลักษณะเฉียงๆ + แฉลบ + หล่อนชอบหมูย่างของแม่ตรงที่หั่นแฉลบบางๆ จิ้มน้ำจิ้มรสหวานแล้วอร่อยมาก + + + + ADJ + clangorous + boisterous + โฉ่งฉ่าง + อึกทึก, โครมคราม + วันนี้มีงานบุญ ในครัวมีเสียงโฉ่งฉ่างแต่เช้ามืด + + + + V + pounce on + swoop down + โฉบ + ฉันเห็นนกอะไรตัวหนึ่งโฉบคาบแม่แมลงผีเสื้อสีสวย หายหลบขึ้นไปบนต้นไม้สูง + + + + V + box + punch; cuff; jab; hit + ชกมวย + เขาออกจากบ้านมาเสี่ยงโชคด้วยการเป็นนักมวย ขึ้นชกมวยที่ต่างๆ จนมีชื่อเสียง + + + + V + collide with + hit; bump against; strike; crash; run into; butt + ชน + 1 + กระแทก, ปะทะ + รถซิ่งชนเสาไฟฟ้าจนหักโค่นลงมา + + + + V + fight + battle; knock against; struggle; encounter; clash with; oppose + ชน + 1 + ต่อสู้, ปะทะ + ผบ ช.ก. ได้ออกมาประกาศกร้าว ท้าชนเหล่าบรรดาเจ้าพ่อมาเฟีย คนมีสี + + + + ADV + odoriferously + อาการที่กลิ่นโชยมากระทบจมูก + ฉุย + กรุ่น + เมื่อเดินผ่านร้านอาหารได้กลิ่นอาหารหอมฉุยท้องก็ชักร้อง + + + + คน + N + people + ชน + 2 + คน, ประชาชน + ชนทุกชาติทุกเผ่าย่อมมีวัฒนธรรมเป็นของตนเอง + + + + ADJ + sharp + resolute; absolute; decisive + เฉียบขาด + เด็ดขาด + ผมชอบนิสัยเฉียบขาดในตัวเธอ + + + + V + raise the flag + hoist or fly the flag + ชักธง + + + + V + lead + induce; guide; persuade; draw + ชักนำ + ชักชวน, แนะนำ + เขาชักนำเธอเข้าสู่วงการภาพยนต์ + + + + V + lose one's benefit + เอาทรัพย์หรือผลประโยชน์ของตนออกใช้ทดแทน, ใช้เงินเกินกว่าจำนวนที่เขากำหนดไว้ แล้วเรียกเอาส่วนเกินคืนไม่ได้ + ชักเนื้อ + เข้าเนื้อ + การค้าของเขาไม่มีกำไร มีแต่ชักเนื้อทุกวัน + + + + N + name of an important custom in southern Thailand + ชื่อประเพณีอย่างหนึ่งทางภาคใต้ ถือว่าเป็นประเพณีสำคัญ นิยมมีในวันแรม 1 ค่ำ เดือน 11 ซึ่งถือว่าเป็นวันที่พระพุทธเจ้ากลับจากโปรดพระพุทธมารดาที่สวรรค์ชั้นดาวดึงส์ คล้ายวันตักบาตรเทโวของภาคกลาง + ชักพระ + + + + N + tug-of-war + ชื่อการเล่นอย่างหนึ่งโดยให้ผู้เล่น 2 ฝ่ายพยายามดึงเชือกให้กึ่งกลางของเชือกเข้ามาในแดนตน + ชักเย่อ + การแข่งขันกีฬาสีของบริษัทปีนี้มีการแข่งขันชักเย่อด้วย + + + + V + spin a web + ชักใย + เขาไม่ค่อยทำความสะอาดห้องจนแมงมุมชักใยอยู่ทั่วทุกมุมห้อง + + + + V + manipulate behind the scene + pull the strings behind the scene + บงการอยู่เบื้องหลัง + ชักใย + ตำรวจได้ตามสืบค้นแล้วพบว่าคดีนี้มีคนคอยชักใยอยู่เบื้องหลัง + + + + V + hoist + raise; lift; elevate + ชักรอก + + + + V + take a photograph + take a picture + ชักรูป + ถ่ายรูป + ก่อนที่จะรื้อบ้านสร้างใหม่พ่ออยากให้ตากล้องช่วยชักรูปเก็บไว้เป็นที่ระลึกสักภาพ + + + + V + drag + pull; tow + ชักลาก + ดึง, ลาก, ลากจูง + ในสมัยก่อนจะมีการใช้ช้างชักลากซุงออกจากป่า + + + + V + complete + get close to; near + ชน + 1 + บรรจบ, ครบรอบ + ลูกของเธออายุจะชนขวบแล้ว + + + + V + fade + decline; flag + เฉา + ร่วงโรย, ไม่สดชื่น + สด, ใหม่ + เธอตระหนักดีว่าความสวยงามที่มีอยู่จะต้องเฉาไปตามวันเวลา + + + + V + stroll + glide; strut; swagger + ฉุยฉาย + กรีดกราย + ผู้หญิงในอุดมคติผมต้องเป็นผู้หญิงเรียบง่าย เห็นใจคนจน และมวลชนผู้ทุกข์ยาก ที่จะมากรีดกรายฉุยฉายแต่งหน้าทาปากนั้นไม่อยู่ในความคิดของผมเลย + + + + V + specify + be specific + เฉพาะเจาะจง + เฉพาะ, เจาะจง, ระบุ + ที่ผมทำเรื่องร้องไปนั้นไป เป็นการร้องไปแบบเลื่อนลอย ไม่เฉพาะเจาะจงว่าหน่วยไหนมีการโกงเท่าไรๆ + + + + ADJ + urgent + ที่เกิดขึ้นในช่วงนั้น และจำเป็นจะต้องดำเนินการตามความเหมาะสมทันที + เฉพาะหน้า + ด่วน + ศูนย์นี้ตั้งขึ้นเพื่อเป็นศูนย์แก้ไขปัญหาเฉพาะหน้า + + + + ADV + at hand + urgently + ที่เกิดขึ้นในช่วงนั้น และจำเป็นจะต้องดำเนินการตามความเหมาะสมทันที + เฉพาะหน้า + ด่วน + การศึกษานอกระบบก้าวเข้ามามีบทบาทสำคัญในการสร้างอาชีพให้เตรียมคนเฉพาะหน้า เพื่อรับกับสภาวะเศรษฐกิจที่เกิดขึ้น + + + + V + be still + be indifferent; be silent; keep one's peace; be apathetic; be unconcerned + เฉย + นิ่ง, เฉยเมย, ไม่แยแส + ลุกลี้ลุกลน, กระตือรือร้น + แม่เฉยจนพ่อแปลกใจ + + + + ADV + quietly + silently + เฉย + นิ่ง, สงบ + เมื่อได้รับยาแล้วผู้ป่วยก็นอนเฉยไม่แสดงอาการทุรนทุรายเหมือนทุกวัน + + + + V + be perceptive + discern; have an intuition; be shrewd; realize suddenly + เฉลียว + มีไหวพริบ + การถือว่าเป็นคนเก่ง ต้องอย่าลืมว่าฉลาดแต่อย่างเดียวเท่านั้นไม่พอ ต้องเฉลียวด้วย + + + + V + doubt + suspect; be suspicious + เฉลียว + ระแวง, เอะใจ, สงสัย + ผมไม่เคยเฉลียวเลยว่า เขาจะเป็นเพื่อนที่คอยจ้องจะหักหลังผม + + + + V + suspect + be suspicious; have an inkling + เฉลียวใจ + ระแวง, เอะใจ, สงสัย + พ่อยังเมตตาเขา โดยมิได้นึกเฉลียวใจเลยว่าสันดานผู้ร้ายก็ต้องเป็นผู้ร้ายอยู่วันยังค่ำ + + + + V + slant + incline + เฉวียง + ตะแคง + ตรง + องค์พระพุทธรูปทรงภูษาตาดทอง ประดับพระนามาภิไธยย่อ ส.ก. ทาบเหนือพระอังสาซ้ายเฉวียงลงมาทางขวา + + + + V + be inactive + be slow; be inert; be sluggish + เฉื่อยชา + ชักช้า, อืดอาด + กระตือรือร้น, กระฉับกระเฉง + การแก้ไขปัญหาต่างๆ ทาง ภาคสังคม ซึ่งเคยเฉื่อยชา ได้ถูกกระตุ้นให้มีความตื่นตัวมากขึ้นตามลำดับ + + + + V + be wet + be muddy; be slimy; be slushy + เฉอะแฉะ + แฉะ, เปียกแฉะ + แห้ง + ถนนทางเข้าหมู่บ้านเป็นดินลูกรัง ฝนตกลงมาทีก็เฉอะแฉะไปหมด + + + + V + be resolute + be determined; be absolute; be decisive + เฉียบขาด + เด็ดขาด + ประสบการณ์สอนให้เขารู้ว่าการทำงานกับคนบางกลุ่มต้องเฉียบขาดถึงจะปกครองได้ + + + + V + wither + wilt; droop; shrivel; dry out + เฉา + เหี่ยว, เหี่ยวเฉา + สด, ใหม่ + ต้นไม้ในกระถางเฉาเพราะเจ้าของไม่ใส่ใจที่จะรดน้ำ + + + + V + chop + cut; slit open; break open + เฉาะ + สับ + แม่ค้าเฉาะฝรั่งเป็นชิ้นเล็กๆ พอคำน่ารับประทาน + + + + V + be bright + be beautiful; be glorious; be lively; be exquisite; be radiant + เฉิดฉาย + เฉิดฉัน + เธอเฉิดฉายมากเมื่ออยู่บนเวที + + + + ADV + brightly + beautifully; gloriously; exquisitely + เฉิดฉาย + เฉิดฉัน + งานคืนนี้ดูมีสีสันเมื่อมีการโชว์นางแบบสวยๆ มาเดินเฉิดฉายบนเวที + + + + ADV + slowly + rhythmically; leisurely; sluggishly; unhurriedly + คำร้องบอกจังหวะในการเต้นหรือรำ + เฉิบๆ + เธอลุกขึ้นรำเฉิบๆ ต่อหน้าคนทั้งหลาย + + + + ADV + askew + obliquely; slantingly + เฉียง + เบน, เฉ + ตรง + พ่อเฒ่านั่งคุกเข่า เอาผ้าขาวม้าพาดเฉียงไหล่ ประนมมือ เอ่ยเอื้อนบทสวดด้วยเสียงอันสดใส + + + + V + approach + near; be almost + จวนจะถูก, ใกล้เคียง, จวนจะถึง + เฉียด + เฉียดฉิว + บ้านหลังนั้นราคาเฉียด 10 ล้าน + + + + V + pass closely + just graze; just miss; scrape + ผ่านในระยะใกล้ชิด + เฉียด + รถคันนั้นเฉียดประตูบ้านเราแทบทุกวัน + + + + ADV + sharply + resolutely; absolutely; decisively + เฉียบขาด + เด็ดขาด + โลเล, ลังเล + เขาเป็นผู้นำที่มีความเชื่อมั่น สามารถตัดสินใจได้เฉียบขาดถูกต้องทันท่วงที + + + + V + carry a coffin around the crematory + convey a corpse for a funeral cortege + ถือสายสิญจน์ที่โยงจากศพและนำศพให้เคลื่อนที่ไปยังที่เก็บ ที่ตั้ง หรือที่เผาศพ (ใช้แก่พระ) + ชักศพ + + + + ADV + hover + flatteringly; driftingly + เฉวียน + เวียน, วนเวียน, ฉวัดเฉวียน + พวกแมลงต่างๆ บินเฉวียนเวียนวนไปมาอย่างน่าดูน่าชม + + + + ADJ + first- class + topflight; crack + ชั้นนำ + ชั้นหนึ่ง, แถวหน้า, แนวหน้า, ยอดเยี่ยม, ดีเยี่ยม, ชั้นเลิศ, ชั้นแนวหน้า + ชั้นต่ำ, ชั้นเลว + เพราะเขาได้ดีกรีจากมหาวิทยาลัยชั้นนำเป็นใบเบิกทาง โอกาสจะได้งานและเงินดีจึงมีมาก + + + + V + fly a kite + ชักว่าว + 1 + เล่นว่าว + วันนี้ลมดีเด็กๆ จึงชวนกันไปชักว่าวที่ชายทุ่ง + + + + ชั้น + N + deck + roof-deck; flat top of a roof + ชั้นดาดฟ้า + ดาดฟ้า + ตึกนี้ถ้านับชั้นใต้ดิน และชั้นดาดฟ้าก็เป็น 5 ชั้น + + + + N + rock strata layers of the soil + ชั้นดิน + + + + ADJ + first-class + first-rate; top grade; super; foremost; high-class + ชั้นดี + ชั้นเยี่ยม, ชั้นเลิศ, ชั้นยอด, คุณภาพดี, ชั้นหนึ่ง, เกรดเอ + รถเบนซ์เป็นรถชั้นดีจากเมืองนอกที่ส่งมาขายยังเมืองไทย + + + + ADJ + single-storied + one-level; one-floor + ชั้นเดียว + ชั้นเดี่ยว + หลายชั้น + บ้านชั้นเดียวเป็นแบบของบ้านที่กำลังได้รับความนิยมในขณะนี้ + + + + ADJ + initial + preliminary; preparatory; primary; beginning; lower; elementary + ชั้นต้น + ในขั้นแรก, ในขั้นต้น, ในขั้นปฐม + ชั้นสุดท้าย, ขั้นสุดท้าย + เขาพอใจในการประเมินผลชั้นต้น + + + + ชั้น + N + initial stage + beginning level; primary stage; lower level + ชั้นต้น + ขั้นแรก, ขั้นต้น + ชั้นสุดท้าย, ขั้นสุดท้าย + ในชั้นต้น ทุกคนต้องหัดวาดภาพทิวทัศน์ก่อน + + + + N + pre-elementary level + fundamental level + ชั้นเตรียม + ชั้นมูล + ในสมัยก่อนเด็กนักเรียนชั้นเตรียม และประถมที่ 1 ยังใช้กระดานชนวน เขียนด้วยดินสอหิน + + + + N + pre-university level + high-school level + ชั้นเตรียมอุดม + ผมสอบได้ที่หนึ่งมาตลอดเมื่ออยู่ชั้นเตรียมอุดม + + + + ADJ + outer + outside; exterior + ชั้นนอก + ชั้นใน + หนังกำพร้าเป็นหนังชั้นนอกที่ห่อหุ้มผิวหนังชั้นอื่นๆ ไว้ + + + + N + retina + ชั้นจอตา + จอตา + ชั้นจอตาถ้าขาดออกซิเจน หรือขาดเลือดไปเลี้ยง จะตายภายในเวลาไม่เกินครึ่งชั่วโมง + + + + N + scald head + skin disease characterized by the formation pustules on the scalp + ชื่อโรคผิวหนังชนิดหนึ่ง เป็นที่ศีรษะ เกิดจากเชื้อราบนผิวหนังศีรษะก่อนแล้วลุกลามกินลึกลงไปถึงรากผม ทำให้ผมร่วง + ชันนะตุ + ปะคำดีควายเป็นสมุนไพรที่แก้ชันนะตุได้ + + + + V + lift one's head + raise one's head + เริ่มตั้งคอได้ + ชันคอ + ยก + เด็กยังเล็กมากเพิ่งจะเริ่มชันคอได้ เขาจึงต้องอุ้มอย่างเบามือ + + + + ADJ + inner + interior; internal; inside + ชั้นใน + ข้างใน, ด้านใน + ชั้นนอก, ข้างนอก, ภายนอก, ด้านนอก + ผู้เรียนการแกะสลักจะแกะสลักกลีบชั้นในของดอกกุหลาบก่อนเป็นอันดับแรก + + + + N + inside + interior; inner part/layer + ชั้นใน + ข้างใน, ด้านใน + ชั้นนอก, ข้างนอก, ภายนอก, ด้านนอก + ชั้นในของบ้านนี้แม้จะตกแต่งแบบเรียบง่าย แต่ก็ดูดี + + + + N + upstairs + upper story/level + ชั้นบน + ชั้นล่าง + เขาแบ่งชั้นบนของบ้านให้เพื่อนเช่า + + + + N + primary school level + primary education level + ชั้นประถม + การเรียนชั้นประถมถือว่าเป็นการศึกษาภาคบังคับ + + + + N + nervous layer + ชั้นประสาท + อันตรายจากของมีคมถูกลูกตา อาจจะทำอันตรายชนิดลูกตาไม่แตก แต่อาจมีเลือดออกภายในหรือชั้นประสาทจอตาหลุดออก + + + + N + year + ระดับชั้นเรียน + ชั้นปี + นิสิตแต่ละชั้นปีไปถวายบังคมพระบรมรูปรัชกาลที่ 5 ในวันปิยมหาราช + + + + ADJ + high ranking + senior; high level + ชั้นผู้ใหญ่ + ชั้นผู้น้อย + ข้าราชการชั้นผู้ใหญ่เข้าเฝ้าฯ พระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัวเนื่องในวันเฉลิมพระชนมพรรษาครบ 60 พรรษา + + + + N + special rank + special grade; special class; top grade; special grade + ชั้นพิเศษ + ผู้ที่จะมาบรรยายในวันนี้เป็นข้าราชการชั้นพิเศษจากราชบัณฑิตยสถาน + + + + N + secondary school level + secondary education level; high school level + ชั้นมัธยมศึกษา + มัธยมศึกษา + ชั้นมัธยมศึกษาแบ่งออกเป็น 2 ภาคคือ ชั้นมัธยมศึกษาตอนต้นกับชั้นมัธยมศึกษาตอนปลาย + + + + N + pre-elementary level + fundamental level + ระดับชั้นสำหรับเด็กที่เริ่มเรียน + ชั้นมูล + + + + N + outer part + exterior; outside; external layer + ชั้นนอก + ชั้นใน + + + + ADV + distinctly + clearly; precisely; plainly; articulately; succinctly + ชัดถ้อยชัดคำ + กระจ่าง, ชัดแจ้ง + เขาเล่าเรื่องของตัวเองได้อย่างคล่องแคล่วชัดถ้อยชัดคำ + + + + ADV + askew + obliquely; slantingly + เบน + เฉ + ตรง + พ่อเฒ่านั่งคุกเข่า เอาผ้าขาวม้าพาดเฉียงไหล่ ประนมมือ เอ่ยเอื้อนบทสวดด้วยเสียงอันสดใส + + + + V + hate + detest; abhor; loathe; dislike; despise + ชัง + เกลียด, ชิงชัง + รัก, ชอบ + ฉันรู้สึกชังเขามากที่เขาแสดงกิริยาเช่นนั้นออกมา + + + + V + weigh + ทำให้รู้น้ำหนักโดยใช้เครื่องชั่งหรือตราชูเป็นต้น + ชั่ง + ชั่งน้ำหนัก, ตวง, วัด + แม่ค้าชั่งผลไม้ให้ลูกค้า 3 กิโลกรัม + + + + V + consider + think over; weigh up; weigh in the mind + ไตร่ตรองให้รอบคอบก่อนตัดสินใจ + ชั่งใจ + เจ้านายชั่งใจอยู่สักครู่ จึงสั่งงานลูกน้อง + + + + V + weigh + ทำให้รู้น้ำหนักโดยใช้เครื่องชั่งหรือตราชูเป็นต้น + ชั่งน้ำหนัก + พนักงานท่าเรือชั่งน้ำหนักสินค้าก่อนขนถ่ายขึ้นเรือ + + + + V + be bright + be brilliant; be blazing; be splendid; be shining; be ablaze; be luminous + ชัชวาล + สว่าง, รุ่งเรือง + มืดมิด, หมองมัว + + + + V + be clear + be sharp; be distinct; be obvious + ชัด + พร่า, มัว + รูปถ่ายชัดมาก + + + + ADJ + clear + sharp; distinct; obvious + ชัด + รูปถ่ายชัดมาก + + + + ADV + clearly + obviously; explicitly; distinctly + ชัด + ชัดเจน, แจ่มแจ้ง, ประจักษ์, แจ่มแจ้ง, ชัดแจ้ง + การกระทำของเขาเห็นได้ชัดว่าเขาไม่จริงใจ + + + + ADV + clearly + distinctly; obviously; explicitly; lucidly + ชัดเจน + แจ่มชัด, ชัดแจ้ง + ข่าวจากหนังสือพิมพ์เขียนชัดเจนว่าใครเป็นผู้ได้รับรางวัลตุ๊กตาทอง + + + + N + artifice + tactics; means; stratagem; trick; tact; strategy; trickery; finesse + ชั้นเชิง + เล่ห์เหลี่ยม, ท่วงที, อุบาย, เชิงชั้น, กลเม็ด, ทีเด็ด, ยุทธวิธี + เขาเป็นพนักงานขายที่มีชั้นเชิงในการพูดมาก + + + + ADV + clearly + obviously; distinctly; lucidly; explicitly; plainly + เห็นหรือเข้าใจโดยตลอด ปราศจากข้อสงสัย + ชัดแจ้ง + ชัด, กระจ่าง + ผู้บรรยายอธิบายความหมายของคำว่าโลกาภิวัตน์ได้ชัดแจ้งมาก + + + + V + masturbate + สำเร็จความใคร่ด้วยตัวเองของชาย + ชักว่าว + 2 + + + + N + class + grade; level; degree; rate; caste; series; row; rank + สิ่งที่ลดหลั่นกันเป็นขั้นๆ + ชั้น + ระดับ, อันดับ, ประเภท, ชั้น, วรรณะ + ศาลชั้นต้นได้พิจารณาคดีแล้วเมื่อเช้านี้ + + + + CLAS + layer + tier; stratum; terrace + ชั้น + + + + ชั้น + N + shelf + stand; stall; rack + ที่สำหรับวางของอย่างหนึ่ง มีพื้นซ้อนกันคล้ายตู้ แต่ไม่มีบานเปิด + ชั้น + หิ้ง, ชั้นวางของ + ในห้องสมุดจะมีชั้นวางหนังสือแบ่งออกเป็นหมวดๆ + + + + ชั้น + N + grade + year; form + ชั้น + ชั้นเรียน + น้องชายของฉันเรียนชั้นมัธยมปีที่ 1 + + + + ชั้น + N + floor + storey; story + ชั้น + แม่ของฉันขายของอยู่ที่ชั้น 2 ของห้างบางลำพู + + + + N + dammar + resin + ยางไม้สำหรับยาเรือเป็นต้น + ชัน + 1 + ชันยาเรือ + เขาใช้ชันยาเรือตรงจุดที่รั่ว + + + + V + sit with one's knees up + ยกตั้งตรง เช่น ชันขา ชันเข่า + ชัน + 1 + เธอชันเข่าขึ้นนั่งอยู่ในท่านั่งอิริยาบถสบายๆ + + + + V + bristle + stand erect; stand on end + ลักษณะที่ตั้งขึ้น เช่น ขนชัน + ชัน + 1 + แมวจะชันขนขึ้นเมื่อรู้สึกถึงภัยที่ใกล้เข้ามา + + + + ADJ + steep + erect; precipitous; sheer + ตรงขึ้นในแนวดิ่ง, ไม่ลาด + ชัน + 2 + ราบ, ลาด + ผมมองขึ้นไปบนยอดเขาถึงรู้ว่าภูเขานี้สูงชันมาก + + + + V + be steep + rise precipitously + ตรงขึ้นในแนวดิ่ง, ไม่ลาด + ชัน + 2 + ราบ, ลาด + เราไม่สามารถไต่ขึ้นไปบนยอดเขาได้เพราะทางชันมาก + + + + V + be obvious + be clear; be distinct; be lucid; be explicit + ชัดเจน + ชัด, แจ่มชัด, ชัดแจ้ง + นโยบายการวิจัยและพัฒนาเทคโนโลยีอุตสาหกรรมของรัฐบาลชัดเจนขึ้น + + + + V + be used to + be accustomed to; be familiar with + ชาชิน + ชิน, เคยชิน + แม่ชาชินเสียแล้วกับการหึงอย่างไร้เหตุผลของพ่อ + + + + ADV + cleverly + smartly; sharply; wisely; prudently; intelligently; astutely; shrewdly + ชาญฉลาด + ฉลาด, หลักแหลม, เฉียบแหลม + โง่ + การกระทำของเขาครั้งนี้ถือเป็นการดำเนินกลยุทธ์ทางธุรกิจอย่างชาญฉลาด + + + + V + be intelligent + be wise; be clever; be smart; be sharp; be bright + ชาญฉลาด + ฉลาด, หลักแหลม, ฉลาดเฉลียว + โง่ + เด็กคนนี้ชาญฉลาดจึงเป็นที่โปรดปรานในหมู่ญาติพี่น้อง + + + + ADJ + clever + bright; smart; sharp; wise; prudent; intelligent; astute; shrewd + ชาญฉลาด + ฉลาด, หลักแหลม, หัวไว, หัวดี + โง่ + มันเป็นนกที่ชาญฉลาดบินได้รวดเร็วกว่านกตัวอื่น + + + + N + cinnabar + annatto; rouge; vermilion + วัตถุสีแดงสดชนิดหนึ่ง เป็นผงก็มี เป็นก้อนก็มี ใช้ทำยาไทยหรือประสมกับน้ำมันสำหรับประทับตราหรือทาสิ่งของ + ชาด + คนไทยสมัยโบราณใช้ชาดในการย้อมผ้าให้เป็นสีแดง + + + + ตัว + N + large black bee + (สันสกฤต) + มธุพรต + แมลงผึ้ง, ผึ้งดำตัวใหญ่ + + + + N + mellifluence + melodiousness; sweetness + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มธุร + ความหวาน, ความไพเราะ, มธุระ + + + + V + be melodious + be sweet; be mellifluous + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มธุร + หวาน, ไพเราะ, มธุระ + + + + ADJ + melodious + sweet-sounding; sweet; mellifluous + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มธุร + หวาน, ไพเราะ, มธุระ + + + + N + red sugarcane + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มธุร + อ้อยแดง, มธุระ + + + + N + honeyed words + sweet language; sweet words + มธุรพจน์ + ถ้อยคำไพเราะ, คำหวาน, วาจาไพเราะ + มธุรพจน์ย่อมทำให้ผู้ฟังชื่นบาน + + + + N + sugarcane + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มธุรส + อ้อย, น้ำอ้อย + + + + ADJ + melodious + sweet-sounding; sweet; mellifluous + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มธุรส + ไพเราะ, เพราะ + เขาพูดด้วยมธุรสวาจา + + + + N + honey + nectar + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มธุรส + น้ำผึ้ง, น้ำหวาน + + + + N + sweetness + sweet taste + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มธุรส + ความหวาน, รสหวาน + + + + V + be melodious + be sweet; be mellifluous + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มธุระ + หวาน, ไพเราะ, มธุร + + + + N + sweetness + melodiousness; mellifluence + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มธุระ + ความหวาน, ความไพเราะ, มธุร + + + + ADJ + melodious + sweet-sounding; sweet; mellifluous + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มธุระ + หวาน, ไพเราะ, มธุร + + + + N + red sugarcane + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มธุระ + อ้อยแดง, มธุร + + + + ตัว + N + bee + (บาลี) + มธุลีห์ + ผึ้ง, แมลงผึ้ง + + + + N + melodious sound + sweet sound/voice + (บาลี) + มธุสร + เสียงหวาน, เสียงไพเราะ + + + + N + counselor + adviser; high government official + (สันสกฤต) + มนตรี + ที่ปรึกษา, ผู้แนะนำ, ผู้ปรึกษาราชการ, ข้าราชการชั้นผู้ใหญ่ + + + + ดวง + N + moon + ผู้มีรัศมีอ่อน + (สันสกฤต) + มนทกานติ + ดวงเดือน, ดวงจันทร์, พระจันทร์ + + + + วัง + N + palace + royal house + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มนเทียร + มนทิร, มณเฑียร, มันทิร, วัง, เรือนหลวง + + + + N + governor of royal family in the palace + Royal Household Department official + ผู้มีอำนาจหน้าที่เกี่ยวกับการปกครองภายในพระราชฐาน + มนเทียรบาล + มณเฑียรบาล + + + + N + administration of the royal household + royal prescript; royal family law + การปกครองภายในพระราชฐาน + มนเทียรบาล + การสืบราชสมบัติให้เป็นไปโดยนัยแห่งกฎมณเทียรบาลว่าด้วยการสืบราชสันตติวงศ์พระพุทธศักราช 2467 + + + + N + attention + intention; determination + การกำหนดไว้ในใจ, การทำในใจ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มนสิการ + + + + N + mind + heart + (สันสกฤต) + มนัส + มโน, ใจ, จิต + + + + N + mental pain + anxiety; worry; anguish + (สันสกฤต) + มนัสดาป + ความร้อนใจ + + + + N + sage + wise person; scholar; intellectual; astute person; learned person + ผู้เป็นปราชญ์, ผู้มีความคิดสูง, ผู้มีใจเด็ดเดี่ยว + (สันสกฤต) + มนัสวี + นักปราชญ์, คนฉลาด + + + + N + Manu + creator and ruler of human race + ชื่อพระผู้สร้างมนุษยชาติและปกครองโลก มี 14 องค์ เรียงกันเป็นยุคๆ ไป + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มนุ + มนู + + + + N + human being + human; man + ผู้เกิดจากมนู + (สันสกฤต) + มนุช + คน, มนุษย์ + + + + คน + N + frogman + คนที่ฝึกดำน้ำได้นานๆ จนชำนาญโดยอาศัยหน้ากาก รองเท้าคล้ายตีนกบ และอุปกรณ์ช่วยการหายใจใต้น้ำ + มนุษย์กบ + มนุษย์กบลงไปดำน้ำเพื่อค้นหาศพคนที่จมน้ำ + + + + N + extraterrestrial being + คนจากโลกอื่น + มนุษย์ต่างดาว + คนต่างพิภพ + ตัวละครในนิยายวิทยาศาสตร์มักเป็นมนุษย์ต่างดาวเสมอ + + + + N + king + monarch + (สันสกฤต) + มนุษยเทพ + กษัตริย์ + + + + N + humanism + มนุษยนิยม + ความเป็น มนุษยนิยม ได้ถูกถ่ายทอดออกมาทางความคิดต่อเรื่องต่างๆ ที่เกิดขึ้น + + + + N + invisible man + คนที่หายตัวได้ + มนุษย์ล่องหน + อภินิหารและอำนาจของโอปอนั้นมีมากมายหลายอย่าง เช่น ผู้สวมใส่โอปอจะกลายเป็นมนุษย์ล่องหน ข้าศึกศัตรูไม่สามารถมองเห็นได้ + + + + N + world + earth + ที่อยู่ของมนุษย์ + (สันสกฤต) + มนุษยโลก + โลกมนุษย์, โลก + พระศาสดาสอนมนุษยโลกให้ปฏิบัติธรรมต่อกันเพื่อความเจริญและความสงบสุขของมวลมนุษย์ + + + + คน + N + astronaut + spaceman; spacewoman + คนที่ฝึกจนมีความชำนาญเพื่อเดินทางออกนอกบรรยากาศของโลก + มนุษย์อวกาศ + เราส่งมนุษย์อวกาศไปสำรวจดวงจันทร์ + + + + N + Code of Manu + ผู้แต่งกฎหมายธรรมศาสตร์เป็นคนแรก + มนุสาร + มนูสาร, มโนสาร, มนุสาราจารย์ + + + + N + Code of law + ชื่อคัมภีร์กฎหมายมนูธรรมศาสตร์ฉบับย่อ + มนุสาร + มนูสาร, มโนสาร + + + + N + heart + mind + (บาลี) + มโน + ใจ, มนัส, จิต + + + + N + activities of mind + mental work + (บาลี) + มโนกรรม + ความคิด, การคิด + นาคขออภัยที่ได้เคยล่วงเกินผู้มีเกียรติทั้งทางกายกรรม วจีกรรมและมโนกรรม + + + + N + thought + concept; idea; train of thought + (สันสกฤต) + มโนคติ + ความคิด + มโนคติของเขาได้รับอิทธิพลจากความเชื่อทางศาสนา + + + + N + love + affection + (สันสกฤต) + มโนช + ความรัก + + + + ADJ + attractive + beautiful; charming; pretty; lovable; pleasing + เป็นที่พอใจ + (สันสกฤต) + มโนชญ์ + งาม + + + + ADJ + mind-supporting + encouraging; heartening; inspiring + (สันสกฤต) + มโนนุกูล + เกื้อกูลใจ, ชูใจ + + + + ADJ + spiritual + ซึ่งสำเร็จด้วยใจ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มโนมัย + + + + N + success caused by the mind + ความสำเร็จด้วยใจ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มโนมัย + + + + N + wish + hope; desire; aspiration; dream; imagination + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มโนรถ + ความหวัง, ความประสงค์, ความใฝ่ฝัน + + + + ADJ + pleasing + likable; cute; beautiful + เป็นที่ชอบใจ, เป็นที่ชื่นชอบ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มโนรม + มโนรมย์, งาม + + + + บท, ทำนอง + N + classical Thai tune + ชื่อเพลงไทยทำนองหนึ่ง + มโนราห์ + 2 + เขาร้องมโนราห์ได้เพราะมาก + + + + N + red-vein stone + red-striped stone; coloured marble + ศิลาอ่อนที่ย่อยให้ละเอียดประสมเป็นสีทาสิ่งอื่นได้ + (สันสกฤต) + มโนศิลา + หินลายสีแดง + + + + N + trifles + petty offenses; trivial matter + มโนสาเร่ + เรื่องเบ็ดเตล็ด, เรื่องหยุมหยิม, เรื่องเล็กน้อย + เขาเบื่อที่จะฟังเรื่องมโนสาเร่ของเธอ + + + + ADJ + pretty + beautiful; charming; fascinating + เป็นที่จับใจ + (สันสกฤต) + มโนหร + น่ารัก, สวย, งาม + + + + เรื่อง, คณะ + N + form of folk-dance in the south of Thailand + kind of song and dance in southern part of Thailand + ศิลปะการแสดงพื้นเมืองอย่างหนึ่งของภาคใต้ มีแม่บทท่ารำอย่างเดียวกับละครชาตรี + มโนห์รา + 1 + โนรา, มโนราห์ + งานนมัสการพระธาตุมีมโนราห์ประชันกันหลายโรง + + + + N + egoism + assumption of ownership + ความถือว่าเป็นของเรา, ความสำคัญว่าเป็นของเรา + (บาลี) + มมังการ + + + + ตัว + N + peacock + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มยุร + มยูร, นกยูง, มยุเรศ, มยุระ,มยุรา, มยุรี + + + + N + peacock's posture + ท่าทางของนกยูง + (สันสกฤต) + มยุรคติ + + + + N + sheaf of peacock's tail feather + เครื่องกั้นบังเป็นชั้นๆ ทำด้วยหางนกยูง เป็นเครื่องสูงใช้ในงานพิธีโสกันต์ + มยุรฉัตร + พนมหางนกยูง + + + + ตัว + N + peacock + (บาลี/สันสกฤต), (กวี) + มยุรา + ยูง, นกยูง, มยุเรศ, มยุร + + + + ตัว + N + female peacock + (บาลี) + มยุรี + นกยูงตัวเมีย + + + + N + rays + rays of light; beam + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มยูข + รัศมี, แสงสว่าง + + + + ตัว + N + peacock + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มยูร + มยุร, นกยูง, มยุเรศ, มยุรา + + + + N + death + มรณกรรม + ความตาย, การสิ้นใจ, การดับชีพ, การถึงแก่กรรม + การเกิด + ใบหน้าของแม่ดูหมองๆ ดุจขมขื่นกับมรณกรรมครั้งนี้ + + + + ฉบับ + N + death certificate + หนังสือสำคัญที่นายทะเบียนผู้รับแจ้งแห่งท้องที่ที่มีคนตายออกให้เป็นหลักฐานแสดงรายการคนตายแก่ผู้แจ้ง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มรณบัตร + สูติบัตร + พี่ชายผมเอาใบมรณบัตรและใบต่างด้าวมาจัดการที่โรงพัก โดยไม่ยุ่งเกี่ยวกับใคร + + + + N + fear of death + การกลัวความตาย, ความรู้สึกกลัวต่อความตาย + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มรณภัย + + + + N + danger of death + danger; fatal risk; mortal danger; accident/calamity of death + ภัยที่เกิดจากความตาย, ภัยที่นำมาซึ่งความตาย + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มรณภัย + + + + V + pass away + die + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มรณภาพ + ตาย (ใช้กับพระสงฆ์) + เกิด, ชาตะ + ชาวพุทธมีความเชื่อว่าพระสงฆ์ที่มรณภาพทั้งผ้าเหลือง จะไปเกิดเป็นพระภูมิเจ้าที่ + + + + N + heritage + inheritance; legacy; bequest; estate + ทรัพย์สินของผู้ตายที่ตกทอดแก่ทายาท + มรดก + คุณยายยกมรดกทั้งหมดให้แก่ลูกสาวคนเล็ก + + + + N + God of Storm + God of Wind + (สันสกฤต) + มรุต + เจ้าแห่งพายุ, เจ้าแห่งลม, มารุต + + + + N + group of deity + เทวดาคณะหนึ่ง + (สันสกฤต) + มรุต + + + + ตัว + N + wild animal + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มฤค + สัตว์ป่า + มฤคี + + + + ตัว + N + lion + (สันสกฤต) + มฤคราช + ราชสีห์ + + + + ดวง + N + fifth constellation containing 3 stars + ดาวฤกษ์ที่ 5 มี 3 ดวง เห็นเป็นรูปหัวเต่า + มฤคศิร + ดาวหัวเต่า, ดาวหัวเนื้อ, ดาวศีรษะเนื้อ, ดาวศีรษะโค, ดาวมฤคศิรัส, ดาวอาครหายณี, มฤคเศียร + + + + ดวง + N + fifth constellation containing 3 stars + ดาวฤกษ์ที่ 5 มี 3 ดวง เห็นเป็นรูปหัวเต่า + มฤคเศียร + ดาวหัวเต่า, ดาวหัวเนื้อ, ดาวศีรษะเนื้อ, ดาวศีรษะโค, ดาวมฤคศิรัส, ดาวอาครหายณี, มฤคศิร + + + + N + unlawful occupation + การเลี้ยงชีวิตผิดทาง, การเลี้ยงชีวิตในทางที่ผิด + มฤจฉาชีพ + มิจฉาชีพ + กรณีที่พระภิกษุใช้ปลัดขิกรักษาคนไข้ดังเอกสารอ้างอิงนั้น พระพุทธเจ้าตรัสว่าเป็นมฤจฉาชีพของพระภิกษุ + + + + N + criminals + gangsters; desperadoes; underworld + คนที่เลี้ยงชีวิตผิดทาง, คนที่เลี้ยงชีวิตในทางที่ผิด + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มฤจฉาชีพ + มิจฉาชีพ + การที่ลูกของเขาเป็นมฤจฉาชีพนั้นทำความเสื่อมเสียให้แก่เขามาก + + + + ADJ + dead + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มฤต + ตาย + + + + N + death + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มฤตยู + ความตาย + + + + ADJ + fatal + mortal; deadly + แห่งความตาย + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มฤตยู + เขาโชคดีที่สามารถรอดออกมาจากหนองน้ำมฤตยูแห่งนั้นได้ + + + + ดวง + N + Uranus + ชื่อดาวเคราะห์ดวงที่ 7 ในระบบสุริยะ มองไม่เห็นด้วยตาเปล่า อยู่ห่างดวงอาทิตย์ประมาณ 2,870 ล้านกิโลเมตร มีเส้นผ่าศูนย์กลาง 50,800 กิโลเมตร + มฤตยู + ดาวยูเรนัส + + + + องค์ + N + God of Death + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มฤตยูราช + ยมราช, พญายม + + + + ADJ + impure + dirty; filthy; smudgy + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มล + มัวหมอง, สกปรก + สะอาด, บริสุทธิ์ + + + + N + rust + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มล + สนิม + + + + N + impurity + blemish; smudge; filth; stain; dirt + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มล + ความมัวหมอง, ความสกปรก, ความไม่บริสุทธิ์ + ความสะอาด, ความบริสุทธิ์ + + + + N + flaw + blemish; defect; fault; impurity; smudge; stain + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มลทิน + ความมัวหมอง, ความไม่บริสุทธิ์, ความสกปรก + ความสะอาด, ความบริสุทธิ์ + เขามีมลทินในคดียักยอกทรัพย์ของบริษัท + + + + ADV + hurriedly + flurriedly + (โบราณ) + มลนมลาน + ลนลาน, ตะลีตะลาน + + + + N + water pollution + พิษที่เกิดจากความสกปรกทางน้ำ + มลพิษทางน้ำ + โรงงานอุตสาหกรรมริมแม่น้ำเจ้าพระยาเป็นปัจจัยหนึ่งที่ก่อให้เกิดมลพิษทางน้ำ + + + + N + pollutant + มลสาร + สารพิษ, สิ่งสกปรก + น้ำเสียที่ระบายทิ้งจะเพิ่มปริมาณมลสารในน้ำ + + + + V + discard + abandon; throw away; forsake + มละ + ละ, ทิ้ง + + + + V + love + like + มลัก + รัก + + + + V + see + behold + มลัก + เห็น + + + + ADV + much + many + มลัก + มาก + + + + V + steal + มลัก + ลัก, ลอบ, ขโมย + + + + ADJ + bright + brilliant; shinning; glittering; lustrous; glistening + มลังเมลือง + สุกใส, อร่ามเรือง + หม่นหมอง + + + + ADJ + sad + sorrowful; low-spirited; melancholy; depressed; gloomy + มลาน + 1 + โศกเศร้า, หมอง + + + + ADJ + dead + (สันสกฤต) + มลาน + 1 + ตาย + + + + ADJ + withered + wilted; faded + (สันสกฤต) + มลาน + 1 + แห้ง, เหี่ยว + + + + ADJ + feeble + weak; feckless + (สันสกฤต) + มลาน + 1 + อ่อนแรง, อิดโรย + + + + ADV + hurriedly + flurriedly + มลาน + 2 + ลนลาน + + + + ADJ + dazzling + มลาน + 2 + ลานตา + + + + V + destroy + split; ruin; be ruined; burst; be shattered; demolish; die + มลาย + แตก, ตาย, ทำลาย, สลาย + สร้าง, แต่ง + หมอผีจะกำจัดภูตผีเหล่านี้ให้มลายไป + + + + V + slip + be slippery; slide + มลื่น + ลื่น + + + + N + kind of resin + ของอย่างหนึ่งเป็นยางคล้ายวุ้นอยู่ตามเขา + มวกผา + + + + ต้น + N + kind of medicinal tree + Holarrhrena antidysenterica + ชื่อไม้ต้นชนิด Holarrhena antidysenterica Wall. ในวงศ์ Apocynaceae ดอกสีขาว กลิ่นหอม เปลือกใช้ทำยาได้ + มวกใหญ่ + โมกใหญ่, มูกหลวง + + + + V + be amusing + be enjoyable; have fun + (ถิ่นเหนือ), (ถิ่นอีสาน) + ม่วน + สนุก, สนุกสนาน, มอน + งานขันโตกคืนนี้ม่วนแท้ๆ เชียว + + + + V + be sweet + be pleasant (to the ear); be sweet-sounding; be melodious + (ถิ่นเหนือ), (ถิ่นอีสาน) + ม่วน + ไพเราะ, เสนาะ + คุณตาบอกว่าเพลงของบานเย็น รากแก่นม่วนดี + + + + V + curl oneself up + roll + กลิ้งหมุนไปรอบตัว + ม้วนต้วน + ม้วนกลิ้ง, กลิ้ง + ช่างมุงกระเบื้องม้วนต้วนลงมาจากหลังคา + + + + V + bashful + แสดงท่าทางเอียงอาย + ม้วนต้วน + อาย, เอียงอาย, เขินอาย + เธอถูกกระเซ้าเย้าแหย่จนม้วนต้วนไปเลย + + + + V + turn away one's face + turn one's head in shame + หลบหน้าหนีเพราะความละอาย + ม้วนหน้า + หลบหน้า, หนีหน้า + เธอม้วนหน้าหนีไปด้วยความละอาย + + + + V + die + pass away; perish + ม้วย + 1 + ตาย, สิ้นสุด, มอดหมด, สิ้น, เสียชีวิต, ล่วงลับ, ม้วยมรณา + + + + N + porridge + gruel + (จีน) + ม้วย + 2 + ข้าวต้ม + คนจีนชอบกินม้วยตอนเช้าๆ + + + + คู่ + N + Thai boxing + kick boxing + กีฬาชกมวยบนเวทีที่มีกติกายอมให้คู่ชกใช้เท้า ศอก และเข่าได้ + มวยไทย + พ่อชอบดูมวยไทยเป็นชีวิตจิตใจ + + + + คู่ + N + wrestling + กีฬาต่อสู้ด้วยมือเปล่าอย่างหนึ่ง คู่ต่อสู้ต้องพยายามทำให้อีกฝ่ายล้มลงจนไหล่ด้านหลังทั้ง 2 ข้างแตะพื้น + มวยปล้ำ + คืนนี้มีการแข่งขันมวยปล้ำจากต่างประเทศ + + + + N + boxing premeditated to lose + phony fight + การชกมวยบนเวทีที่คู่ต่อสู้ ฝ่ายหนึ่งแกล้งยอมเป็นฝ่ายแพ้ เพื่อหวังผลในการพนัน, โดยปริยายหมายถึงการต่อสู้หรือเรื่องราวที่ดูเหมือนเอาจริงเอาจัง แต่กลับไม่จริงหรือเลิกล้มไป + มวยล้ม + เขายืนยันหนักแน่นว่าไม่เป็นมวยล้มอย่างเด็ดขาด + + + + คู่ + N + unsystematic boxing + unorthodox boxing; untrained boxing + การต่อสู้กันอย่างไม่มีกติกา + มวยวัด + มวยป่า + คู่ต่อสู้คู่นี้สู้กันโดยใช้มวยวัด ดูแล้วตลกดี + + + + คู่ + N + international-style boxing + Western-style boxing + กีฬาชกมวยบนเวทีที่มีกติกาห้ามคู่ชกใช้อวัยวะอื่นใดนอกจากหมัด + มวยสากล + มวยฝรั่ง + + + + N + melee + dog fight + การยกพวกเข้าชกต่อยกันอย่างชุลมุน + มวยหมู่ + เขายืนดูมวยหมู่ของพวกนักเรียนช่างกล + + + + N + mass + เนื้อของเทหวัตถุที่รวมกันอยู่ในเทหวัตถุนั้นๆ + มวลสาร + เซอร์ไอแซคนิวตันมีผลงานโดดเด่นหลายเรื่อง โดยเฉพาะเรื่องการคำนวณระหว่างแสงกับมวลสาร + + + + N + air mass + อากาศในบริเวณกว้างที่มีสมบัติคล้ายคลึงกัน โดยเฉพาะอุณหภูมิและความชื้น + มวลอากาศ + มวลอากาศแต่ละแหล่งกำเนิดนั้นอาจจะมีคุณสมบัติต่างๆ กัน + + + + N + ink + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มสิ + หมึก, น้ำหมึก + + + + N + soot + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มสิ + เขม่า + + + + N + festival + celebration; festivity + (บาลี) + มหกรรม + การฉลอง + รัฐบาลจัดให้มีมหกรรมทางพุทธศานาขึ้นเพื่อฉลองพุทธศตวรรษที่ 25 + + + + N + ocean + great sea + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มหรณพ + ทะเลใหญ่, ห้วงน้ำใหญ่, มหาสมุทร,มหรรณพ + + + + ADJ + precious + valuable; costly + มีค่ามาก + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มหรรฆ + + + + N + ocean + great sea + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มหรรณพ + มหาสมุทร, ทะเลใหญ่, ห้วงน้ำใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + rich + wealthy; opulent + มีทรัพย์มาก + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มหัทธนะ + มั่งคั่ง, ร่ำรวย, มั่งมี + + + + N + wealthy man + rich man; man of wealth; millionaire + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มหัทธนะ + คนรวย, คนมั่งมี, คนมั่งคั่ง, มหาเศรษฐี, ผู้มั่งมี, ผู้มั่งคั่ง + + + + ประการ + N + heavy penalty + severe punishment + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มหันตโทษ + โทษร้ายแรง, โทษหนัก + ลหุโทษ + + + + ADJ + with heavy penalty + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มหันตโทษ + โทษร้ายแรง, โทษหนัก + ลหุโทษ + คุกเป็นที่ขังคนที่กระทำความผิดมหันตโทษหรือมีความผิดโทษสูง + + + + N + calamity + disaster; great danger; catastrophe + ภัยที่ร้ายแรง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มหันตภัย + ในชีวิตของเขาต้องประสบกับมหันตภัยหนักๆ หลายครั้ง + + + + ตัว + N + full stop + period + ชื่อเครื่องหมายวรรคตอนรูปดังนี้ . + มหัพภาค + เครื่องหมายมหัพภาค + ในภาษาอังกฤษจะใช้มหัพภาคหรือจุด ( . ) เมื่อจบประโยคหนึ่งๆ เสมอ + + + + เรื่อง + N + epic + เรื่องแสดงวีรกรรมของมหาวีรบุรุษ + มหากาพย์ + ชาวทมิฬดื่มด่ำกับมหากาพย์ภารตยุทธ + + + + N + Thai pharmacopeia + recipe of Thai folk medicine + ชื่อยาไทยแก้ลมเพื่อซางโรค + มหาจักร + 1 + + + + N + name of a constellation + ชื่อดาวหมู่หนึ่งในตำราโหราศาสตร์ ทรงคุณทำให้เจ้าของชะตาเด่นขึ้น + มหาจักร + 2 + + + + N + sixty-year circle + รอบแห่งโลกพฤหัสบดี คือ รอบ 60 ปี + มหาจักร + 2 + + + + N + name of Thai tune + guesting song + ชื่อเพลงไทยทำนองหนึ่ง ใช้บรรเลงในงานเกี่ยวกับเกียรติยศของบุคคลที่มาเป็นประธานในงาน + มหาชัย + นักดนตรีบรรเลงเพลงมหาชัยเพื่อเป็นการให้เกียรติประธานในพิธี + + + + กัณฑ์ + N + story of Gautama Buddha as Vessantara + story of the last great incarnation of the Buddha + (บาลี) + มหาชาติ + เวสสันดรชาดก + ท่านฝึกเทศน์มหาชาติจนสามารถเทศน์ได้หลายกัณฑ์ + + + + N + vermilion + bright red; maroon + สีแดงสดอย่างหนึ่ง + ชาด + แดงเข้ม, แดงสด, แดงเลือดนก + เพดานโบสถ์เป็นสีแดงชาด + + + + N + Jataka + tales of the lord Buddha's former births; stories of the former incarnations of the Lord Buddha + เรื่องพระพุทธเจ้าที่มีมาในชาติก่อนๆ ตามที่กล่าวไว้ในคัมภีร์ชื่อนี้ + ชาดก + พระเวสสันดรชาดกเป็นชาดกซึ่งพุทธศาสนิกชนรู้จักกันเป็นอย่างดี + + + + N + warrior + fighter + ผู้ที่มีศิลปะวิชาอาคมหรือมีฝีไม้ลายมือในการต่อสู้ + ชาตรี + เด็กวัยรุ่นชายพยายามสร้างลักษณะความบึกบึนแข็งแกร่งแบบชายชาตรีขึ้นในบุคลิกภาพของตน + + + + N + kind of Thai theatrical performance in southern Thailand + ชื่อละครที่เล่นอย่างแบบปักษ์ใต้ + ชาตรี + ละครชาตรี + ละครชาตรีสมัยก่อนใช้ดนตรีเพียงระนาดเอกรางเดียว + + + + V + be born + (บาลี) + ชาตะ + ชาต, เกิด, กำเนิด + มรณะ + + + + N + destiny + fate; lot; fortune + เวลาที่เป็นกำเนิดของคนและของสิ่งสำคัญ + ชาตา + ชะตา + มนุษย์มีชาตาชีวิตที่แตกต่างกัน + + + + ชาติ + N + life + incarnation; existence + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ชาติ + 1 + ศาสนาพุทธสอนให้คนทำความดีเพื่อสั่งสมบุญบารมีทั้งในชาตินี้และชาติหน้า + + + + N + family + ancestry; lineage; extraction + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ชาติ + 1 + ชาติกำเนิด + เขาเป็นคนมีชื่อเสียง และมีชาติตระกูลดี + + + + N + nation + nationality + ประชาชนที่เป็นพลเมืองของประเทศ, กลุ่มชนที่มีความรู้สึกในเรื่องเชื้อชาติ ศาสนา ภาษา ประวัติศาสตร์ ความเป็นมา ขนบธรรมเนียมประเพณีและวัฒนธรรม อย่างเดียวกัน หรืออยู่ในปกครองรัฐบาลเดียวกัน + ชาติ + 2 + ประชาชาติ + ระบบการสื่อสารทำให้ประชาชาติต่างๆ ติดต่อกันอย่างสะดวกง่ายดาย + + + + ชาติ + N + country + nation + ชาติ + 2 + ประเทศ, ประเทศชาติ + ชาติไทยจะดำรงอยู่ได้ต่อไป ถ้าคนในชาติมีความรัก และสามัคคีปรองดองกัน + + + + ชาติ + N + previous life + former existence; previous existence; former life; pre-existence + ชาติก่อน + ชาติที่แล้ว + ศาสนาพุทธยอมรับทฤษฎีการเวียนว่ายตายเกิดยอมรับความมีชาติหน้าชาติก่อน + + + + N + warrior family + warrior caste + ชาตินักรบ + ชาติทหาร + ชาติไทยเป็นชาตินักรบมาแต่โบราณกาล + + + + N + nationalism + patriotism + ลัทธิที่ถือชาติเป็นใหญ่ + ชาตินิยม + ิความเป็นชาตินิยมถูกปลูกฝังไว้ในตัวของคนในชาติโดยไม่รู้ตัว + + + + ชาติพันธุ์ + N + ethnic + race; tribe; lineage; origin stock + กลุ่มที่มีพันธะเกี่ยวข้องกัน และที่แสดงเอกลักษณ์ออกมา โดยการผูกพันลักษณาการของเชื้อชาติและสัญชาติเข้าด้วยกัน + ชาติพันธุ์ + เชื้อชาติ, เผ่าพันธุ์, เผ่า, เชื้อสาย + คนอินโดนีเซียและมาเลเซียมีชาติพันธุ์เดียวกัน + + + + N + ethnography + ชาติพันธุ์วิทยาสาขาหนึ่งที่พรรณนาถึงวัฒนธรรมแบบต่างๆ + ชาติพันธุ์วรรณนา + + + + N + ethnology + วิชาที่ศึกษาเกี่ยวกับการแบ่งเชื้อชาติของมนุษย์ กำเนิดของเชื้อชาติ ความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างเชื้อชาติ ตลอดจนลักษณะเฉพาะของเชื้อชาติต่างๆ + ชาติพันธุ์วิทยา + มหาวิทยาลัยได้จัดสัมมนาอภิปรายตั้งกองทุนเพื่อค้นคว้า และวิจัยตั้งพิพิธภัณฑ์ทางชาติพันธุ์วิทยา + + + + N + hometown + place of birth; birthplace; motherland; fatherland + ชาติภูมิ + ถิ่นที่เกิด, ถิ่นกำเนิด, บ้านเกิดเมืองนอน + นักพระเทพประสิทธิมนต์มีชาติภูมิเป็นชาวอุบลราชธานี + + + + N + natural taste + natural flavour + (บาลี) + ชาติรส + รสโดยกำเนิด + + + + N + good background + ชาติวุฒิ + ชาติกำเนิด + ชีวิตของหล่อนมีเกียรติมีศักดิ์มีศรีทั้งด้วยชาติวุฒิ คุณวุฒิ และวัยวุฒิมากยิ่งกว่าเขามาก + + + + ชาติ + N + future life + next life; life to come; future incarnation + ชาติหน้า + ชาตินี้ถ้าทำความชั่วไว้มากมาย ในชาติหน้าก็จะต้องรับกรรมที่ทำไว้ + + + + N + wicked person + bad person; bastard; brat + ชาติหมา + คนเลว, คนชั่ว, คนทราม + + + + ชาน + N + porch + terrace; balcony; loggia; verandah + พื้นเรือนนอกชายคา + ชาน + 1 + ระเบียง, เฉลียง, มุข, หน้ามุข, เทอเรซ + เด็กๆ ปูผ้าห่มนอนกันบนชานบ้านชมท้องฟ้าที่กลาดเกลื่อนไปด้วยดวงดาวในคืนเดือนมืด + + + + N + bagasse + trash; quid; dross; refuse; dregs; waste + สิ่งที่เป็นกาก เป็นเดน + ชาน + 2 + ชานอ้อย, ชานหมาก + เขาคายชานอ้อยทิ้งเรี่ยราด + + + + N + platform + บริเวณสถานีรถไฟหรือสถานีขนส่งที่ผู้โดยสารมารอขึ้นรถ + ชานชาลา + ชานชาลาสถานี + มีบุหรี่สิบซองห่อกระดาษสีน้ำตาลกองอยู่พะเนินเทินทึกบนชานชาลาสถานีรถไฟ + + + + N + courtyard + yard; patio + ที่โล่งหน้าสถานที่สำคัญๆ บางแห่ง + ชานชาลา + ลาน + มีรูปสัตว์หิมพานต์ 7 คู่บนชานชาลาไพทีรอบปราสาทพระเทพบิดร + + + + N + terrace + patio; yard + พื้นที่นอกตัวเรือน + ชานบ้าน + ลาน, นอกชาน + บ้านเรือนไทยมีชานที่หน้าบ้านไว้ให้เด็กๆ วิ่งเล่นกัน + + + + N + outskirts + suburb + พื้นที่นอกตัวเมือง หรือตัวกำแพงเป็นต้นออกไป + ชานเมือง + นอกเมือง, ปริมณฑล + หมู่บ้านที่ตั้งอยู่บริเวณชานเมืองรอบกรุงเทพมีบรรยากาศร่มรื่น + + + + N + bagasse + trash + กากอ้อยที่เคี้ยวแล้วเป็นต้น + ชานอ้อย + กากอ้อย + คนที่กินอ้อยควรจะคายและทิ้งชานอ้อยให้เป็นที่เป็นทางเพื่อความสะอาดของบ้านเมือง + + + + ADV + for a long time + long + ล่วงเลยมานานแล้ว + ช้านาน + นาน, เป็นเวลายาวนาน + ขบวนการลักลอบตัดไม้ทำลายป่ามีอยู่ในเมืองไทยของเรามาช้านาน + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + bowl + ภาชนะรูปคลุ่มๆ ชนิดหนึ่ง สำหรับใส่อาหาร + ชาม + ถ้วยชาม, จานชาม, ชามอ่าง + การเก็บจานชามต้องคว่ำเพื่อกันสิ่งสกปรก + + + + N + pure gold + ทองคำเนื้อบริสุทธิ์ (ในคัมภีร์ไตรภูมิกล่าวว่า เกิดใต้ต้นหว้า) + (สันสกฤต) + ชามพูนท + ชมพูนท, ชมพูนุท, ชัมพูนท + + + + N + basin + wide and deep dish + ชามอ่าง + ชาม + + + + N + edge + fringe; border; rim + ส่วนริมหรือปลายของสิ่งของบางอย่าง, ส่วนที่สุดเขต + ชาย + ปลาย, ริม, ส่วนล่าง, เชิง + ชุดที่ชายกระโปรงยาวลากพื้น ผู้สวมใส่ต้องระวังไม่ให้สะดุดหกล้ม + + + + คน + N + man + male + คนที่มีลึงค์เป็นอวัยวะสืบพันธุ์ + ชาย + ผู้ชาย, บุรุษ + หญิง, ผู้หญิง + หญิงหรือชายในโลกปัจจุบันต่างก็สามารถทำงานได้ทัดเทียมกัน + + + + V + glance + ชาย + ชายตา, ชม้ายตา, เหลือบ + เขาชายตามองอย่างเหยียดหยัน + + + + N + end of the rolled part of the loin-cloth which is fastened to the belt behind + ชายผ้านุ่งที่ม้วนแล้วดึงไปเหน็บไว้ข้างหลังระดับบั้นเอว + ชายกระเบน + หางกระเบน, ชายกะเบน + ชายกระเบนของเขาหลุดจากแนวเข็มขัด + + + + N + organ at the loin area + อวัยวะตรงที่เหน็บชายกระเบน + ชายกระเบนเหน็บ + เขาถูกแทงบริเวณชายกระเบนเหน็บ + + + + N + hem of a skirt + edge of a skirt + ชายกระโปรง + ชายกระโปรงของเธอยาวกรอมเท้า + + + + N + margin + rim; edge; fringe + ชายขอบ + ขอบ, ริม + น้ำท่าเป็นน้ำฝนที่ไหลจากชายขอบของพื้นที่ป่าพรุ + + + + N + eaves + ส่วนที่สุดของหลังคาที่ยื่นพ้นตัวเรือนออกมา + ชายคา + ชาวบ้านนิยมใช้รางรองน้ำฝนติดไว้ที่ชายคาบ้านเพื่อรองรับฝนเอาไว้ใช้ + + + + N + costa border + ชายโครง + บาดแผลที่ถูกคนร้ายยิงมีรอยกระสุนปืนเข้าที่โหนกแก้ม ที่ชายโครง และแขน + + + + N + able-bodied man + fully-grown man; man of military age + ชายฉกรรจ์ + ผู้ชาย, ลูกผู้ชาย + พวกเขายังมีพลเมืองที่เป็นชายฉกรรจ์อันกล้าหาญ + + + + N + true man + fighter; brave man + ชายผู้มีบุคลิกและมีความสามารถ + ชายชาตรี + เด็กผู้ชายเวลาเล่นอะไรรุนแรงก้าวร้าว เพราะต้องการเล่นบทบาทให้สมกับเป็นชายชาตรี + + + + N + adulterer + ชายซึ่งมีความสัมพันธ์ทางเพศกับภรรยาผู้อื่น + ชายชู้ + เธอถูกชายชู้ฆ่าตาย + + + + N + frontier + border; boundary + บริเวณเขตแดน หรือพื้นที่ที่อยู่สุดเขตแดนของประเทศ ซึ่งอาจจะมีพรมแดนติดกับประเทศอื่น + ชายแดน + ชาวสตูลเข้าไปทำงานในมาเลเซียเพราะชายแดนติดต่อกัน การเดินทางไปมาสะดวก + + + + V + glance + glimpse + ชายตา + ชำเลือง, เล่นหูเล่นตา, ชะม้ายตา, เล่นตา, มอง, ลอบมอง + การที่ผู้หญิงชายตามองผู้ชายถือว่าเป็นกริยาที่ไม่เหมาะสม + + + + N + seaside + seashore; beach + เขตระหว่างแนวน้ำทะเลลงต่ำสุดกับแนวน้ำทะเลขึ้นสูงสุด + ชายทะเล + ชายหาด, ทะเล + ใครๆ ก็รู้จักชื่อ หัวหิน แหล่งตากอากาศชายทะเลอันเก่าแก่ที่สงบมาช้านาน + + + + N + edge of field + boundary of field + ชายทุ่ง + ทุ่ง + เราเดินเรื่อยๆ มาตามทางในป่าชายทุ่ง + + + + N + name of a poisonous snake + Platurus colubrinus + ชื่องูทะเลมีพิษในวงศ์ Hydrophiidae ตลอดตัวมักมีลายคล้ายธงราวสีจางๆ หางแบนเป็นพาย พบในเขตพื้นท้องทะเลทั้งที่เป็นทรายและที่เป็นโคลน มีหลายชนิดและหลายสกุล เช่น ชายธงนวล (Aipysurus eydouxii) ชายธงท้องบาง (Praescutata viperina) + ชายธง + 2 + งูชายธง + เขาถูกงูชายธงกัด + + + + N + pennant + pennon; tapering end of a pennant + รูปที่มีลักษณะเป็นสามเหลี่ยมมุมฉากหรือสามเหลี่ยมหน้าจั่ว + ชายธง + 1 + + + + N + edge of forest + fringe/border of a forest + ชายป่า + ควาญช้างมักจะให้ปล่อยช้างหาหญ้ากินเองแถวชายป่า + + + + ชาย + N + edge of a piece of fabric + edge of a strip of cloth; selvage + ชายผ้า + ปลายผ้า, ริมผ้า + ผ้าปูโต๊ะที่บ้านตกแต่งชายผ้าด้วยรูปผลไม้สีสันสดใส + + + + N + coast + shore; bank + แถบแผ่นดินนับจากแนวชายทะเลขึ้นไปบนบกจนถึงบริเวณที่มีลักษณะภูมิประเทศเปลี่ยนแปลงอย่างเด่นชัด + ชายฝั่ง + ริมฝั่ง, ชายหาด, ชายฝั่งทะเล, ริมทะเล, ชายทะเล, ฝั่ง + การรำโนราแพร่หลายมายังดินแดนหัวเมืองชายฝั่งตอนใต้ของไทย + + + + N + two ends of the loin-cloth after having been twisted together and tucked up in the front + ชายพก + เวลามีสุริยคราสหรือจันทรคราส ให้เอาเข็มเย็บผ้ากลัดชายพกไว้ เพื่อให้ลูกเกิดมามีอาการครอบ 32 + + + + N + grassy shore + ริมน้ำที่มีหญ้ารกๆ หรือมีไม้น้ำปกคลุม + ชายเฟือย + ครูคัดเรือเข้าหาฝังทิ่มหัวเรือแทรกเข้าไปในระหว่างชายเฟือย + + + + N + wetlands + swamp; bog; fen; marshland + ชายเลน + ช่วงเวลาน้ำทะเลลง เราสามารถเดินไปหาหอยหาปูตามชายเลนได้ + + + + คน + N + bachelor + single man + ชายหนุ่มที่ยังไม่แต่งงาน + ชายโสด + หนุ่มโสด, คนโสด, คนไม่มีลูกไม่มีเมีย + หญิงโสด + ชายโสดมีอิสระเสรีภาพในการติดต่อเกี่ยวข้องกับหญิง หรือเที่ยวนัดกับหญิงหลายคนได้ + + + + คน + N + young man + youth; young male; lad + ชายที่อยู่ในวัยทำงาน + ชายหนุ่ม + ผู้ชาย, หนุ่มน้อย, หนุ่ม, บุรุษ + หญิงสาว + ชายหนุ่มคนใดอายุยี่สิบปีบริบูรณ์ควรบวชพระ เพื่อทดแทนพระคุณพ่อและแม่ + + + + N + beach + seashore; seaside + ชายหาด + หาดทราย, ริมหาด, หาด + ภูเก็ตมีชายหาดที่สวยงามตามธรรมชาติอยู่จำนวนมาก + + + + พระองค์,องค์ + N + wife + consort + ชายา + มเหสี, เจ้าจอม, มาดาม, ภริยา, เมีย, ภรรยา + สวามี + พระอภัยมณีได้นางเงือกเป็นชายา + + + + N + flame + light; brightness; prosperity; clearness; brilliance + ชาลา + 1 + ความรุ่งเรือง, ความสว่าง, เปลวไฟ + + + + N + open verandah + พื้นที่ภายนอกเรือน + ชาลา + 2 + ชานเรือน + + + + คน; กลุ่ม,พวก + N + city people + townspeople; residents of a city; townsfolk; urban population + ชาวกรุง + ชาวเมือง, คนเมือง + ชาวชนบท + ชาวกรุงมีชีวิตความเป็นอยู่สะดวกสบายกว่าชาวชนบท เพราะมีเครื่องทุ่นแรงทุกประเภท + + + + คน; เผ่า + N + Karen + ชาวกะเหรี่ยง + ชาวเขา, คนดอย, คนภูเขา + ชาวกะเหรี่ยงอาศัยอยู่ทางตอนเหนือของประเทศไทย + + + + คน + N + islander + ชาวเกาะ + ชาวเกาะส่วนใหญ่มีอาชีพทำการประมง + + + + คน; เผ่า + N + hill tribe + mountaineer + ชาวเขา + คนภูเขา, ชาวดอย, คนดอย + มีชาวเขาหลายเผ่าอาศัยอยู่บริเวณเทือกเขาในภาคเหนือของประเทศ + + + + คน; คณะ + N + staff + members of staff; staff members; members of group + ชาวคณะ + หมู่คณะ + ทุกคนลงความเห็นว่าชาวคณะที่จัดการแสดงละครทำงานดีมาก + + + + คน + N + Chinese + ชาวจีน + คนจีน + ชาวจีนโพ้นทะเลคือ ชาวจีนที่ไม่ได้อาศัยในผืนแผ่นดินใหญ่ของจีน + + + + คน + N + Japanese + ชาวญี่ปุ่น + ชาวอาทิตย์อุทัย, คนญี่ปุ่น + ชาวญี่ปุ่นเข้ามาพำนักอยู่ในเมืองไทยเป็นเวลานานแล้ว + + + + N + hill-man + tribespeople + ชาวดอย + ชาวเขา, ชาวดอย, คนดอย, คนภูเขา + + + + คน + N + Dutch + Dutchman; Hollander + ชาวดัตช์ + ชาวฮอลล์แลนด์, ชาวฮอลันดา + ประชาชนที่อาศัยในประเทศเนเธอร์แลนด์เรียกว่าชาวดัตช์ + + + + คน + N + westerner + ชาวตะวันตก + ฝรั่ง, ชาวต่างชาติ, ชาวต่างประเทศ + ชาวตะวันออก + ชาวตะวันตกนิยมเดินทางมาท่องเที่ยวในภูมิภาคเอเซียปีละหลายล้านคน + + + + N + easterner + oriental + ชาวตะวันออก + คนเอเชีย, ชาวเอเชีย + วัฒนธรรมและประเพณีของชาวตะวันออกมีลักษณะคล้ายๆ กัน + + + + คน + N + foreigner + alien + ชาวต่างชาติ + ชาวต่างประเทศ, ฝรั่ง, คนต่างแดน, คนต่างด้าว, คนต่างประเทศ + ชาวพื้นเมือง + รัฐบาลมีนโยบายส่งเสริมให้ชาวต่างชาติเข้ามาทำการลงทุนในประเทศ + + + + คน + N + Thai + Thai people + ชาวไทย + คนไทย + ชาวไทยส่วนใหญ่นับถือศาสนาพุทธ + + + + คน + N + farmer + peasant; agriculturist + ชาวนา + ชาวไร่ชาวนา, กสิกร, เกษตรกร + ชาวนายุคใหม่ใช้เครื่องทุ่นแรง เช่น รถไถ รถเก็บเกี่ยว เครื่องสี เพื่อความสะดวกของขั้นตอนการผลิต + + + + คน + N + villager + folk; ordinary people; commoner; people; neighbours + ชาวบ้าน + คนเดินดิน, สามัญชน, คนธรรมดา, ประชาชน, ราษฎร + ชาวบ้านส่วนใหญ่ในหมู่บ้านนี้มีอาชีพทำการเกษตร + + + + คน + N + fishermen + ชาวประมง + ชาวตังเก, ชาวเล, ชาวเรือ, คนหาปลา + ชาวประมงออกเรือไปหาปลาตอนดึก + + + + คน; เผ่า + N + forester + backwoodsman; forest dweller + ชาวป่า + คนป่า + เราจ้างชาวป่าคนหนึ่งให้นำทางเรา + + + + คน + N + native + original inhabitant; aboriginal + ชาวพื้นเมือง + ชนพื้นเมือง, คนพื้นเมือง + คนต่างถิ่น, ชาวต่างถิ่น + เผ่าอะบอริจินเป็นชาวพื้นเมืองของประเทศออสเตรเลีย + + + + คน + N + Buddhist + ชาวพุทธ + พุทธศาสนิกชน + ชาวพุทธเชื่อว่าทำดีได้ดีทำชั่วได้ชั่ว + + + + คน + N + Muslim + Moslem; Islam + ชาวมุสลิม + ชาวอิสลาม, คนมุสลิม + ชาวมุสลิมมักนิยมแต่งงานกันเองในหมู่มุสลิมกันเอง + + + + คน + N + townspeople + city people; residents of a city; townsfolk; urban population + ชาวเมือง + ชาวกรุง, คนกรุง, คนเมือง + ชาวชนบท, ชาวป่า + ชาวชนบทมักจะมีความร่วมมือกันมากกว่าชาวเมือง + + + + คน + N + European + ชาวยุโรป + ชาวตะวันตก + ในแต่ละปี มีชาวยุโรปเข้ามาเมืองไทยเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + PRON + we + we all; all of us + ชาวเรา + พวกเรา, หมู่เรา + + + + N + mariner + seafarer + ชาวเรือ + ชาวประมง, ชาวตังเก + ชาวเรือบอกว่าเฉลี่ยแล้วเรือจากตราดหรือจากจันทบุรีนั้นจะเข้ามาบ่อยมาก + + + + คน + N + agriculturist + vegetable gardener; farmer + ผู้ประกอบอาชีพทำไร่ + ชาวไร่ + กสิกร, เกษตรกร, ชาวไร่ชาวนา + การทำไร่เลื่อนลอยของชาวไร่มีผลทำให้หน้าดินสูญเสียความอุดมสมบูรณ์ + + + + N + fishermen inhabiting the west coast of Thailand + ชาวเล + ชาวน้ำ + ชาวเลจะอาศัยขับถ่ายลงตามดงไม้ไม่นิยมสร้างห้องส้วมไว้ในบ้าน + + + + คน + N + world population + people in the earth; common people; cosmopolite; citizen of the world + ชาวโลก + พลเมืองโลก + ปัจจุบันชาวโลกได้หันมาเอาใจใส่กันในเรื่องสภาพแวดล้อมมากขึ้น + + + + คน + N + palace people + palace women; court attendant + พวกผู้หญิงที่อยู่ในวัง + ชาววัง + ชาววังมักมีฝีมือในการประดิดประดอยอาหารให้น่ารับประทานยิ่งขึ้น + + + + คน + N + orchardist + fruit gardener + ชาวสวน + เกษตรกร, กสิกร + มีการส่งเสริมให้ชาวสวนในภาคใต้เลี้ยงโคผสมผสานกับการทำสวนมะพร้าว + + + + N + northerner + northern people + ชาวเหนือ + คนเหนือ + ตายายของเขาเป็นชาวเหนือ อยู่จังหวัดเชียงใหม่ + + + + คน + N + American + American people + คนที่เกิดและหรืออาศัยอยู่ในประเทศสหรัฐอเมริกา + ชาวอเมริกัน + คนอเมริกัน + ชาวอเมริกันติดต่อค้าขายกับชาวไทยเป็นเวลานานแล้ว + + + + คน + N + British + English + ชาวอังกฤษ + คนอังกฤษ, ผู้ดีอังกฤษ + คนอเมริกันคือชาวอังกฤษที่อพยพไปอยู่ที่ทวีปอเมริกา + + + + คน + N + Indian + ชาวอินเดีย + คนอินเดีย, คนแขก, แขก + ชาวอินเดียรู้จักเคี้ยวลำอ้อยเพื่อให้ได้รสหวาน + + + + N + Islam + Islamic people + ชาวอิสลาม + ชาวมุสลิม, แขก + ชาวอิสลามทุกคนเคร่งครัดในกฎระเบียบของศาสนา + + + + คน + N + Hollander + Dutch + ชาวฮอลันดา + ชาวดัทช์, ชาวฮอลแลนด์ + สมัยรัชกาลที่ 5 ไทยเรามีการติดต่อค้าขายกับชาวฮอลันดา + + + + คน + N + Hindu + ชาวฮินดู + แขกฮินดู + ชาวฮินดูอาศัยอยู่ในประเทศอินเดีย + + + + ADV + slowly + unhurriedly; leisurely; tardily + ช้าๆ + เรื่อยๆ, ไม่รีบร้อน, ค่อยๆ + เร็ว, ไว, รีบร้อน + เขาพยายามเดินช้าๆ เพื่อถ่วงเวลา + + + + V + root a cutting + soak a cutting root; leave to rot + เอากิ่งไม้ที่ตัดหรือตอนมาปักไว้ที่ที่ดินแฉะๆ หรือแช่น้ำไว้ชั่วคราว เพื่อให้รากงอก + ชำ + 1 + ปักชำ, เพาะ, เพาะชำ + ชาวสวนกำลังชำกล้าลงบนดินที่เตรียมไว้ + + + + N + grocery + grocer's store; dry goods store; dry grocer's store + ชื่อร้านหรือเรือขายของแห้งต่างๆ ที่เป็นเครื่องอาหารเป็นต้น + ชำ + 2 + ร้านชำ + พ่อแม่ของเขาเป็นเจ้าของร้านชำ + + + + ADJ + nationalistic + ซึ่งรักชาติ, ความรักชาติ + ชาตินิยม + + + + ADJ + bad + base; vile; evil + ชาติหมา + เลว, เลวทราม, ชั่ว + มันนิสัยชาติหมาจริงๆ ไม่เคยพบ + + + + ADJ + preserved + dry + ที่เป็นของแห้ง + ชำ + 2 + ร้านแถวนี้ส่วนใหญ่เป็นร้านขายของชำ + + + + V + suppress + subdue; quell + ชำระล้าง + สะสาง, ปฏิรูป, ปรับปรุง, สังคายนา, กวาดล้าง + กองปราบฯ ใช้ช่วงเวลานี้ชำระล้างอิทธิพลเถื่อนรกแผ่นดินให้สิ้นซาก + + + + V + contain pus and blood + มีเลือดและหนองคั่งอยู่ + ช้ำเลือดช้ำหนอง + เขาปล่อยแผลทิ้งไว้ไม่ดูแลจนเป็นแผลช้ำเลือดช้ำหนอง + + + + V + snatch + contend; seize; grab; wrest something from someone; usurp + ชิงช่วง + แย่ง, ช่วงชิง, ชิง, แย่งชิง + + + + V + glance + look sideways; look from the corner of the eye + ชำเลือง + ชายตา, ดูทางหางตา, เมียงมอง, มองเผินๆ, เหลือบตาดู + ลูกชายชำเลืองพ่ออย่างไม่เข้าใจ + + + + V + glance + look sideways; look from the corner of the eye + ชำเลืองตา + เหลือบตาดู, ชายตาดู, มองหางตา + เขาหยุดร้องเพลงและชำเลืองตาดูทุกคนแต่ไม่มีใครสนใจมองตอบ + + + + V + cut open + eviscerate; disembowel; flense; butcher; dissect; slice + ชำแหละ + เชือด, เฉือน, แล่ + ฆาตกรชำแหละศพยัดใส่กระสอบแล้วทิ้งลงไปในแม่น้ำ + + + + V + analyse + dissect; anatomize + ชำแหละ + วิเคราะห์, จำแนกแยกแยะ + ฝ่ายค้านชำแหละงบประมาณแผ่นดิน + + + + INT + exclamation of anger + tut + คำที่เปล่งออกมาเมื่อรู้สึกโกรธหรือไม่ชอบใจเป็นต้น + ชิ + ชิชะ, ชิชิ + ชิ..ทำมาพูดดี..ตัวเองก็ทำไม่ได้เหมือนกัน + + + + V + run away + dodge; evade; avoid; elude + ชิ่ง + หนีไป, หายไป + เขากลัวต้องตอบคำถามเลยชิ่งไปเสียก่อน + + + + V + rob + steal; pilfer; plunder; loot + ชิง + ชิงทรัพย์, ปล้น + โจรบุกเข้าชิงทรัพย์เศรษฐีร้านทองในตอนกลางวันโดยไม่กลัวกฎหมาย + + + + V + usurp + contend; seize; grab; vie; strive + ชิง + แก่งแย่ง, ช่วงชิง, แย่งชิง + ภาพยนต์เรื่องนี้สร้างจากเรื่องจริงในประวัติศาสตร์การต่อสู้ชิงอำนาจในเม็กซิโก + + + + V + compete for + fight for; beat; contend; contest; vie + ชิง + แข่งขัน, แข่ง + ในปีนี้มีผู้สมัครสอบชิงทุนของรัฐบาลไปศึกษาต่อต่างประเทศมากกว่าปีที่แล้ว + + + + ADJ + twilight + dusk + ชิงพลบ + โพล้เพล้, จวนค่ำ + เมื่อถึงเวลาชิงพลบ ความเหงาก็แล่นขึ้นจับใจทุกวัน + + + + N + game played in the water + การเล่นชนิดหนึ่ง เอาลูกไม้หรือของที่ลอยทิ้งลงในน้ำแล้วแย่งชิงกัน + ชิงช่วง + เขาเล่นชิงช่วงกันอยู่ในน้ำ + + + + V + be ruined + to be damaged; to be dilapidated; to be out of order + เสื่อมจากสภาพเดิมจนถึงบกพร่องเสียหายหรือบุบสลายไป + ชำรุด + ทรุดโทรม, เสีย, พัง, หมดสภาพ, เสื่อมโทรม, ชำรุดทรุดโทรม + สวนสัตว์ของเราชำรุดและเก่ามาก จำเป็นที่จะต้องมีการพัฒนาปรับปรุง + + + + V + hate + dislike; detest; abhor; loathe; abominate + ชิงชัง + เกลียด, ชัง, เกลียดชัง, รังเกียจ + รัก, ชอบ, พอใจ + แม่ชิงชังกับสภาพบ้านเก่าๆ โทรมๆ มานานนักหนาแล้ว + + + + ต้น + N + rosewood + Dalbergia oliveri + ชื่อไม้ต้นชนิด Dalbergia oliveri Gamble ในวงศ์ Leguminosae เนื้อไม้แข็ง แก่นสีแดงเข้มถึงสีม่วงแก่ + ชิงชัน + ประดู่ชิงชัน, ไม้ชิงชัน + มันเป็นช้างไม้ชิงชันที่เขาเป็นคนแกะสลัก + + + + V + compete + fight; contest; vie; rival; contend + ชิงชัย + แข่งขัน, ประกวด, ต่อสู้, แย่งชิง + จีนและอินเดียต่างก็ชิงชัยกันจะเป็นเจ้าภาพจัดงาน + + + + N + swing + ที่นั่งผูกด้วยเชือกเป็นต้น 2 ข้าง แขวนตามกิ่งไม้หรือที่สูง สำหรับนั่งหรือยืนไกวไปมา + ชิงช้า + อุปกรณ์การเล่นสำหรับเด็กจัดตั้งไว้อย่างเป็นสัดส่วนทั้งกระดานลื่น ชิงช้า ม้าหมุน และไม้กระดก + + + + N + Ferris wheel + Big Wheel + อุปกรณ์เพื่อความเพลิดเพลินชนิดหนึ่ง มักมีตามสวนสนุกและในงานเทศกาลต่างๆ + ชิงช้าสวรรค์ + กระเช้าสวรรค์ + งานวัดส่วนใหญ่จะมีชิงช้าสวรรค์ทุกงาน + + + + ต้น + N + Capparis micracantha + ชื่อไม้พุ่มชนิด Capparis micracantha DC. ในวงศ์ Capparidaceae สูง 2 - 4 เมตร มีหนามเล็กสั้นๆ ขนาบโคนก้านใบข้างละอัน ดอกขาว โคนกลีบดอกสีเหลือง ใกล้โรยกลายเป็นสีม่วงแก่ + ชิงชี่ + ต้นกระโรกใหญ่, แส้ม้าทลาย + + + + N + floral decoration of interlocked flower + running floral design + ชื่อลายชนิดหนึ่งเป็นลายแย่งดอกกัน หรือเป็นดอกเกี่ยวกัน + ชิงดวง + แก้วชิงดวง + + + + V + compete for a better position + grab the honours; push oneself forward; strive for fame + แย่งกันเอาหน้าหรือเอาดีเอาเด่น, ขัดขวางความเจริญก้าวหน้าของผู้อื่น เพื่อให้ตนดีเด่นแต่ผู้เดียว + ชิงดีชิงเด่น + ชิงดี, เอาดีเอาเด่น, แก่งแย่งชิงดี, ช่วงชิง + คนในสังคมอุตสาหกรรมมีแต่เอารัดเอาเปรียบกันแข่งขันชิงดีชิงเด่นกัน + + + + V + rob + loot; plunder; raid + ชิงทรัพย์ + ปล้น, โจรกรรม + เขาถูกชิงทรัพย์ระหว่างเดินทางกลับบ้าน + + + + N + robbery + stealth; theft, piracy; larceny + ชื่อความผิดอาญาฐานลักทรัพย์โดยใช้กำลังประทุษร้าย หรือขู่เข็ญว่าในทันใดนั้นจะใช้กำลังประทุษร้าย + ชิงทรัพย์ + การปล้น, การโจรกรรม + ชายคนนี้ถูกจับในข้อหาชิงทรัพย์ + + + + ADJ + bruised + sore; black and blue; contused + น่วมระบมเพราะถูกกระทบกระแทกอย่างแรงหรือบ่อยๆ เป็นรอยจ้ำๆ + ช้ำ + ระบม, ฟกช้ำ, บอบช้ำ + ตาช้ำของเธอมีประกายขึ้นมาบ้าง + + + + V + snatch + grab; scramble for; seize; compete; vie; wrest something from someone + ชิง + ช่วงชิง, แย่งชิง, แย่ง + น้องๆ มักจะชิงเอาขนมอร่อยๆ ไปทานก่อนพี่ๆ + + + + ชิ้น, อัน + N + little gift + little present + ของตอบแทนผู้มาช่วยงานเช่นงานแต่งงานและงานศพ + ชำร่วย + ของชำร่วย + หนังสือเล่มนี้เป็นหนังสือแจกชำร่วยในงานศพ + + + + V + bruise + be sore; contuse; be black and blue + น่วมระบมเพราะถูกกระทบกระแทกอย่างแรงหรือบ่อยๆ เป็นรอยจ้ำๆ + ช้ำ + ระบม, ฟกช้ำ, บอบช้ำ, ฟกช้ำดำเขียว, เจ็บ + ตาแม่ช้ำท่าทางอิดโรย + + + + ADV + satisfactorily + delightfully; joyfully; contentedly + มากพอสมกับที่ใจอยาก + ช่ำใจ + หนำใจ, จุใจ, สาใจ, สมใจ + มาเที่ยวคราวนี้เด็กๆ ได้นอนคุยกันเสียช่ำใจ + + + + V + be hurt + feel hurt; be sore at heart; distress + ช้ำใจ + เจ็บใจ, ระทมใจ, สะเทือนใจ, ปวดใจ, ทุกข์ใจ, เสียใจ + คุณทำให้เธอช้ำใจ + + + + V + bruise + be sore; contuse; hurt + ช้ำชอก + ชอกช้ำ, บอบช้ำ + มันคงบาดเจ็บช้ำชอกจากการที่ถูกรถชนไม่น้อย + + + + V + be experienced + be expert in; be proficient; be skilled; be dexterous + ช่ำชอง + ชำนาญ, เชี่ยวชาญ, ชำนิชำนาญ, เจนจัด, เก่ง + เขาช่ำชองในการศึกมามากมาย + + + + ADV + skillfully + proficiently; dexterously; adroitly; deftly + ช่ำชอง + ชำนิชำนาญ, ชำนาญ, ถนัด, เชี่ยวชาญ + นักการเมืองคนนี้พูดภาษาอังกฤษช่ำชองมาก + + + + ADJ + insipid + tasteless; savorless; vapid; dull + ช่ำช่า + ไม่มีรส, จืดชืด + มื้อเย็นสำหรับวันนี้เขาทานน้อยเป็นพิเศษเพราะรสช่ำช่าของอาหาร + + + + V + know + be aware of; understand; comprehend; perceive + ชำนัญ + รู้ + + + + คน + N + expert + specialist; master + เรียกนักวิชาการผู้มีความเชี่ยวชาญเรื่องใดเรื่องหนึ่งโดยเฉพาะว่า ผู้ชำนัญพิเศษ + ชำนัญพิเศษ + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญ, ผู้ชำนาญพิเศษ + ผู้ชำนัญพิเศษสาขานิเวศน์วิทยากำลังอภิปรายอยู่ + + + + ADV + skillfully + proficiently; dexterously; adroitly; deftly + ชำนาญ + ช่ำชอง, ชำนิชำนาญ, เชี่ยวชาญ, คล่องแคล่ว, จัดเจน + เขาปักหลักอยู่นานเข้าจนชำนาญพื้นที่ + + + + V + be experienced + be expert in; be proficient; be skilled; be dexterous + ชำนิ + เชี่ยวชาญ, คล่องแคล่ว, ชำนาญ, ชำนิชำนาญ, ช่ำชอง + + + + V + rape + copulate; ravish + (กฎหมาย) + ชำเรา + ร่วมประเวณี, กระทำการร่วมเพศ, กระทำชำเรา + โสเภณีตามพระราชบัญญัติสัญจรโรคคือหญิงที่รับจ้างทำชำเราสำส่อนโดยได้รับเงินผลประโยชน์เป็นค่าจ้าง + + + + ต้น + N + bread flower + Vallaris glabra + ชำมะนาด + ชมนาด + ใครไม่รู้จักชำมะนาดให้ไปดูที่หน้าบ้านของของลุงได้ + + + + V + be worn out + be damaged; be out of order; be in a state of decay; be in disrepair; be ruined; be dilapidated; be tumbledown + ชำรุดทรุดโทรม + ทรุดโทรม, เสีย, พัง, หมดสภาพ, เสื่อมโทรม, ชำรุด + ถนนสายนี้ชำรุดทรุดโทรมตลอดสาย + + + + V + pay + ชำระ + จ่าย + ผู้เช่าไม่ได้ชำระค่าเช่าบ้านเป็นเวลาสองเดือนแล้ว + + + + V + clean + wash; cleanse; bath/bathe; rinse + ชำระ + ล้าง, ทำความสะอาด, ชำระล้าง, อาบน้ำ, ชะล้าง + เด็กๆ ควรอาบน้ำชำระร่างกายให้สะอาดก่อนจะรับประทานอาหาร + + + + V + settle + pay a debt; disburse; repay + ชำระ + จ่ายหนี้, ชำระหนี้, ใช้หนี้, ใช้หนี้ใช้สิน + เดือนที่แล้วเธอยังไม่ได้ชำระหนี้ให้แก่เจ้าหนี้เลย + + + + V + try a case + judge; judge a case; rule + ชำระ + พิจารณาตัดสิน, ชำระความ + ผู้พิพากษากำลังชำระคดีที่คั่งค้างกันมานาน + + + + V + revise + review; correct; adjust + ชำระ + ตรวจแก้, สะสาง, สังคายนา, ปฏิรูป, ปรับปรุง + คณะกรรมการชำระพจนานุกรมเล่มเดิมอยู่เพื่อนำมาพิมพ์ใหม่ + + + + V + try a case + judge; judge a case; rule + ชำระความ + พิจารณาคดี, ตัดสินคดี + + + + V + cleanse + purify the mind; confess; repent + ทำใจให้บริสุทธิ์ + ชำระใจ + ผู้ที่ประพฤติธรรมคือผู้ที่ละบาปบำเพ็ญบุญและชำระใจให้ผ่องใส + + + + V + wash + bathe; shower; take a bath/shower; + ชำระร่างกาย + ล้างตัว, ทำความสะอาดร่างกาย, ชำระล้างร่างกาย, อาบน้ำ + ก่อนลงสระว่ายน้ำ ต้องชำระร่างกายให้สะอาดเสียก่อน + + + + V + clean + wash; cleanse; rinse + ชำระล้าง + ล้าง, ทำความสะอาด, ชะล้าง + ข้อควรปฏิบัติเมื่อถูกสุนัขบ้ากัดคือควรชำระล้างแผลด้วยน้ำและสบู่ แล้วทาแผลด้วยทิงเจอร์ไอโอดิน + + + + N + disease characterized by frequent urination + ชื่ออาการของโรคอย่างหนึ่ง เกิดจากความผิดปกติของกระเพาะปัสสาวะหรือท่อปัสสาวะเป็นต้น ทำให้ไม่สามารถกลั้นปัสสาวะได้เหมือนคนปกติ น้ำปัสสาวะอาจไหลออกเป็นครั้งคราวหรือตลอดเวลาก็ได้ + ช้ำรั่ว + โรคช้ำรั่ว + น้องของฉันเป็นโรคช้ำรั่ว + + + + V + outsmart + outwit; seek a chance; take advantages of others + ฉวยโอกาสเอาชนะหรือเอาเปรียบฝ่ายตรงข้ามโดยใช้ไหวพริบ + ชิงไหวชิงพริบ + โจรอีกกว่า 300 คนยังคงลอยนวลเผชิญหน้ากฎหมายและชิงไหวชิงพริบกับตำรวจ + + + + V + be expert in + be expert in; be proficient; be skilled; be dexterous + ชำนิชำนาญ + ชำนาญ, เชี่ยวชาญ, สันทัด, จัดเจน, ช่ำชอง + เขาชำนิชำนาญในเรื่องกฎบัตรกฎหมาย + + + + N + living + existence; way of living + ชีพ + ความเป็นอยู่ + ความตาย + คนเราต้องทำงานหาเงินมาซื้ออาหารเพื่อปะทังชีพตนเอง + + + + V + compete for a scholarship + ชิงทุน + เขากำลังจะสอบเพื่อชิงทุนไปนอก + + + + V + advise + direct; guide; suggest + ชี้ช่อง + แนะลู่ทาง, แนะนำ, ชี้ช่องทาง, บอกช่องทาง + เขาชี้ช่องให้เราเห็นว่าเราจะทำเงินได้อย่างไร + + + + รูป + N + monk + priest + ชีต้น + พระสงฆ์ + + + + V + identify + give the name + กระบวนการทางการสอบสวนเพื่อหาตัวผู้กระทำผิด โดยให้ผู้เสียหายหรือพยานชี้ว่าผู้ใดเป็นผู้ต้องหา + (กฎหมาย) + ชี้ตัว + ระบุ, บอกชื่อ + พยาน 4 คนชี้ตัวคนร้ายได้ตรงกันทุกคน + + + + V + direct the way + show someone the way; guide + ชี้ทาง + บอกทาง + พระเป็นผู้ชี้ทางให้สัตว์โลกพ้นทุกข์ + + + + V + guide + direct; show; instruct; indicate; give directions + ชี้นำ + ชี้แนะ, แนะนำ, เสนอแนะ, แนะแนว, ชี้ทาง + คุณพ่อชี้นำให้ลูกรู้จักค่าของเงิน + + + + V + order + command; issue orders; direct + ได้แต่สั่งการให้ผู้อื่นทำ ไม่ลงมือทำเอง + ชี้นิ้ว + ออกคำสั่ง, บัญชา, บงการ, สั่ง + เจ้านายบางคนเอาแต่ชี้นิ้วสั่งลูกน้องให้ทำงาน + + + + V + suggest + instruct; give directions; advise; direct; counsel + ชี้แนะ + นำทาง, ชี้นำ, แนะนำ, แนะแนว, แนะ + อาจารย์ชี้แนะให้นักเรียนเลือกเรียนตามสาขาที่ถนัด + + + + V + direct + point; guide; lead + ชี้บอก + นำทาง, นำ, ชี้นำ + ทหารเดินไปตามเครื่องหมายที่ชี้บอกไว้ ไม่นานก็มาถึงจุดหมาย + + + + คน, รูป, ตน + N + ascetic + white-robed ascetic + ผู้จำศีลนุ่งห่มผ้าขาว + ชีปะขาว + 1 + ผู้ทรงศีล, ผู้บำเพ็ญเพียร + มีชีปะขาวอยู่ที่วัดนั้นด้วย + + + + ตัว + N + Schoenobius incertellus + ชื่อแมลงที่เป็นผีเสื้อของหนอนกอข้าว + ชีปะขาว + 2 + ชีผ้าขาว, ชีสับปะขาว + หนอนเป็นศัตรูสำคัญของพวกธัญพืชเช่น ผีเสื้อชีปะขาว ผีเสื้อหนอนกอข้าว + + + + V + explain + elucidate; clarify; illuminate; make clear; report + พูดขยายความให้เข้าใจชัดเจน + ชี้แจง + อธิบาย, รายงาน, สาธยาย, แจกแจง + เขาถูกหัวหน้าพรรคขอร้องให้ชี้แจงข้อเท็จจริงที่เกิดขึ้น + + + + N + life + living; existence + ชีพ + ชีวิต, ชีวะ + ทหารยอมเสียชีพเพื่อชาติ + + + + V + judge + arbitrate; make a final decision; decide; rule + ชี้ขาด + ตัดสิน, พิจารณา, พิพากษา, วินิจฉัย + คำตัดสินของศาลชี้ขาดว่าจำเลยสมควรถูกประหารชีวิต + + + + N + pulse + impulse + อาการที่เส้นเลือดเต้นอยู่ตามร่างกายเช่นที่ข้อมือ + ชีพจร + ชีพจรของเขายังเต้นแรง + + + + N + chiffon + kind of thin silk-fabric + ชื่อผ้าชนิดหนึ่ง เนื้อนิ่ม บาง และเบา ใช้ตัดเสื้อผ้าสตรี. + ชีฟอง + ผ้าชีฟอง + ฉันไม่ชอบใส่ผ้าชีฟอง + + + + องค์ + N + secret of Christian nun + ชีในคริสต์ศาสนานิกายโรมันคาทอลิก ที่ปฏิญาณตนว่าจะบวชตลอดชีวิต ต้องอยู่แต่ในสำนักของตน จะออกไปติดต่อกับบุคคลอื่น แม้แต่ญาติของตนก็ไม่ได้ + ชีมืด + หล่อนบวชเป็นชีมืดในศาสนาคริสต์ + + + + ต้น + N + Apium + Oenanthe javanica + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกชนิด Oenanthe javanica (Bl.) DC. ในวงศ์ Umbelliferae ชอบขึ้นในที่ชื้นแฉะ ใบแบนรีขอบจัก ใช้เป็นผัก ดอกเป็นกระจุกสีขาว ผลกลมค่อนข้างยาว + ชีล้อม + อ้นอ้อ, หนอกช้าง + + + + ต้น + N + Coriandrum sativum + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกชนิด Coriandrum sativum Linn. ในวงศ์ Umbelliferae ทั้งต้นมีกลิ่น ใช้เป็นผัก เรียกว่า ผักชี ดอกเล็กสีขาว ผลกลมมีกลิ่นฉุน เมื่อแก่ใช้เป็นเครื่องเทศ + ชีลา + ผักชี, หอมป้อม + + + + ต้น + N + Anethum graveolens + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกชนิด Anethum graveolens Linn. ในวงศ์ Umbelliferae ใบเป็นเส้นฝอยๆ ใช้เป็นผัก ดอกเล็กเป็นช่อสีเหลือง ผลแก่แห้งรูปไข่แบน เรียก เทียนตาตั๊กแตน ใช้ทำยาได้ + ชีลาว + ผักชีลาว + + + + วิชา + N + biochemistry + วิชาเคมีสาขาหนึ่งที่ศึกษาเกี่ยวกับองค์ประกอบทางเคมีของสิ่งที่มีชีวิต และการเปลี่ยนแปลงต่างๆ ที่เกิดขึ้นกับองค์ประกอบเหล่านั้น ตลอดจนกระบวนการต่างๆ ที่ควบคุมการเปลี่ยนแปลงนั้นๆ + ชีวเคมี + วิชาชีวเคมี + วิธีของชีวจิตเป็นการประยุกต์อาหารแม็คโครไบโอติกส์ ความรู้ทางชีวเคมีและโภชนศาสตร์ผสมผสานกับพุทธปรัชญา + + + + N + biography + life history + ประวัติชีวิตบุคคล + ชีวประวัติ + ประวัติส่วนตัว, ประวัติ, ประวัติบุคคล + ข้าพเจ้าชอบศึกษาชีวประวัติของบุคคลสำคัญต่างๆ + + + + N + humankind + world of living beings + ชีวโลก + เหล่าสัตว์, มนุษยชาติ + มนุษย์และสัตว์ต่างก็เป็นชีวโลกด้วยกัน + + + + N + biology + วิชาว่าด้วยสิ่งที่มีชีวิต + ชีววิทยา + เขาสนใจในวิชาชีพสองแขนงคือชีววิทยาและวิชาการแพทย์ + + + + N + life + living; existence + ชีวะ + ชีวิต, ชีพ + + + + N + nude ascetic + sect of Indian ascetics wear no clothing + นักบวชจำพวกหนึ่ง ถือเพศเปลือยกาย, โดยปริยายใช้เรียกคนที่ไม่นุ่งผ้า + ชีเปลือย + พวกชีเปลือยกำลังคิดจะตั้งนิคมขึ้นในประเทศไทย + + + + N + masterpiece + masterwork + ดีเด่น + ชิ้นเอก + ชิ้นโบว์แดง, ชิ้นเยี่ยม + วรรณกรรมเรื่องสี่แผ่นดินเป็นวรรณกรรมชิ้นเอกของม.ร.ว.คึกฤทธิ์ ปราโมช + + + + V + be close + be near; be immediate; adjoin; be adjacent to + ชิด + 1 + ใกล้, ติด, เคียง, ประชิด, แนบ + ห่าง, ไกล + มีรถยนต์สีดำคันหนึ่งแล่นปราดเข้ามาชิดกับขอบถนน + + + + N + nipa palm + Arenga pinnata + เรียกเนื้อในเมล็ดอ่อนของต้นตาว + ชิด + 2 + ลูกชิด + เขาชอบกินไอติมใส่ลูกชิด + + + + V + be accustomed to + be used to; be familiar with + มีประสบการณ์มาแล้วจนชำนาญ + ชิน + คุ้น, เคย, เจน, เคยชิน, คุ้นชิน + ผมเริ่มชินกับลีลาการเล่านิทานของวิทยากรแต่ละท่าน + + + + V + be finished + come to an end; terminate + ชิ่น + สิ้น, หมด + + + + ชิ้น + N + piece + slice; flake; part; lump; chunk; bit; portion + ก้อนหรือแผ่นเล็กที่ตัด แล่ แบ่ง แยก หรือแตกออกจากส่วนใหญ่ + ชิ้น + อัน + แม่หั่นขนมปังเป็นชิ้นสามเหลี่ยม + + + + CLAS + piece + slice; flake; part; lump; chunk; bit + ลักษณนามเรียกสิ่งที่เป็นก้อนเป็นแผ่นเล็กๆ เช่นนั้น + ชิ้น + อัน + การขายสินค้าของบริษัทมียอดการส่งสินค้ามากกว่า 2 ล้านชิ้น + + + + ชิ้น + N + work + job + ชิ้นงาน + ผลงาน, งาน + บริษัทจะจ่ายค่าจ้างให้เป็นรายชิ้นงาน + + + + V + be apathetic + be indifferent; be unconcerned + ชินชา + ชาชิน, ชิน + งานใดที่ต้องทำเป็นประจำตลอดเวลาอาจทำให้ชินชาด้วยต้องกระทำซ้ำซากไม่น่าตื่นตาตื่นใจ + + + + V + look familiar + appear familiar + ชินตา + คุ้นตา, คุ้น + สิงห์เทวสถานนี้ปรากฎในหนังสือศิลปะพิมพ์ขายไปทั่วโลก หลายคนคงจะชินตาบ้างแล้ว + + + + N + Shinto + ชื่อศาสนาดั้งเดิมของชาวญี่ปุ่น ไม่มีศาสดาผู้ก่อตั้ง มีคำสอนให้เคารพบูชาธรรมชาติ เช่น ดวงอาทิตย์ ดวงจันทร์ แม่น้ำ + ชินโต + ศาสนาชินโต + ศาสนาชินโตเกิดในประเทศญี่ปุ่น + + + + ชิ้น + N + component + element; accessory; constituent; part + ชิ้นส่วน + ส่วนประกอบ, องค์ประกอบ, เครื่องประกอบ + ชิ้นส่วนอุปกรณ์อิเล็กทรอนิกส์และคอมพิวเตอร์เป็นสินค้าส่งออกที่สำคัญของประเทศ + + + + V + induce + persuade; urge + ชี้ชวน + เชิญชวน, เชื้อเชิญ, เชิญ + มัคคุเทศก์ชี้ชวนให้ชมคำสลักหน้าประตูตำหนักซึ่งเป็นบทกลอนที่ไพเราะนัก + + + + V + sound familiar + be familiar with; be accustomed to + ได้ยินอยู่เสมอๆ จนรู้สึกคุ้นเคย + ชินหู + คุ้นหู + คำโฆษณาเป็นถ้อยคำที่คนในยุคนี้พูดจากันติดปากจนชินหู + + + + ADV + close + near; immediately + ชิด + 1 + ใกล้, ติด, เคียง, ประชิด, แนบ + ห่าง, ไกล + เรายืนอยู่ชิดกันมาก จนแทบได้ยินเสียงเต้นของหัวใจ + + + + N + pieces + bits; parts; fragments + ชิ้นๆ + ถ้าแกไม่หยุดพูดฉันจะฉีกเนื้อแกออกเป็นชิ้นๆ + + + + ชิ้น, อัน + N + microchip + chip + แผ่นซิลิคอนขนาดจิ๋วที่บรรจุวงจรอิเล็กทรอนิกส์ไว้ได้จำนวนมาก ใช้ในเครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์และอุปกรณ์อิเล็กทรอนิกส์อื่นๆ + ชิป + สถาบันการศึกษาวิจัยสนับสนุนการค้นคว้าทางวิทยาศาสตร์เกี่ยวกับชิปที่เล็ก + + + + V + taste + savour; savor; try; sample + ลองลิ้มรสดูด้วยปลายลิ้น, ทดลองให้รู้รสเสียก่อน + ชิม + ลอง, ลิ้ม + แม่ครัวมักชิมอาหารทุกครั้ง เพื่อให้ได้รสชาติที่อร่อยถูกปาก + + + + ตัว + N + chimpanzee + chimp + ชื่อลิงไม่มีหางในวงศ์ Pongidae ขนสีดำ บริเวณใกล้ๆ ก้นมีขนสีขาว หน้าไม่มีขน แขนและขายาวเกือบเท่ากัน + (อังกฤษ) + ชิมแปนซี + ลิงชิมแปนซี + ลิงชิมแปนซีหาได้ในป่าอาฟริกา + + + + V + have a foretaste of + explore; probe; sound out + หยั่งดูท่าทีหรือเหตุการณ์ว่าจะดีหรือร้าย + ชิมลาง + หยั่งดูท่าที, หยั่งเชิง, ลองเชิง + เราได้ชิมลางดูแล้วว่าสงครามจะเป็นอย่างไร + + + + N + Chile + ชิลี + ประเทศชิลี + ชิลีเดือดดาลที่อดีตเจ้าอาณานิคมสเปนแทรกแซงกิจการภายในของตน + + + + N + tongue + ชิวหา + ลิ้น + นางสามารถพลิกพลิ้วชิวหาให้เป็นคุณแก่ตนเองได้ + + + + รูป + N + nun + คำเรียกหญิงที่นุ่งขาวห่มขาว โกนคิ้วโกนผมถือศีล + ชี + 1 + แม่ชี + แม่ของเขาบวชเป็นชีอยู่ที่วัด + + + + V + point + point out; indicate + ชี้ + อาจารย์ใช้ไม้บรรทัดชี้ตัวอักษรบนกระดาษดำ + + + + N + coriander + parsley; genus Petroselinum or Coriandrum + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกชนิด Coriandrum sativum Linn. ในวงศ์ Umbelliferae ทั้งต้นมีกลิ่น + ชี + 2 + ่ผักชี + เนื้อสัตว์จะปรุงรสและดับกลิ่นคาวด้วยรากผักชี กระเทียมพริกไทย และเกลือ + + + + V + indicate + mark; show; direct + ชี้ + แสดง, บอก, หมาย, บ่ง + เครื่องหมายจราจรนี้ชี้ว่าจะมีโค้งอันตรายอยู่ข้างหน้า + + + + ชิ้น + N + piece + part; fragment; particle + ชิ้นส่วน + ชิ้น, เศษ, ชิ้นเล็กชิ้นน้อย + มีการค้นพบโบราณวัตถุประเภทชิ้นส่วนภาชนะดินเผารูปทรงแบบพาน + + + + N + danger to life + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ชีวันตราย + อันตรายต่อชีวิต, อันตรายถึงตาย + + + + N + life + living; existence + (กวี) + ชีวา + ชีวี, ชีวิต, ชีวัน + เสียดายดวงชีวาอันควรม้วยมรณาอย่างอาลัย + + + + ชีวิต + N + life + existence; living + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ชีวิต + ชีพ, ความเป็นอยู่, การดำรงอยู่, การดำรงชีวิต + ความตาย + ชีวิตของคนกรุงเทพฯ ต้องดิ้นรนต่อสู้กับมลพิษที่เพิ่มปริมาณขึ้นทุกวัน + + + + N + married life + family life; wedlock; matrimony + ชีวิตคู่ + ชีวิตครอบครัว, ชีวิตสมรส, ชีวิตแต่งงาน, การครองเรือน, การมีคู่ครอง, การเป็นสามีภรรยา + สิ่งที่เธอเรียนรู้จากชีวิตคู่คือต้องมีความอดทน + + + + N + heart and soul + ชีวิตจิตใจ + ความรู้สึกนึกคิด + มนุษย์แต่ละคนย่อมมีชีวิตจิตใจ มีอารมณ์ และมีความคิดอ่าน + + + + ADV + wholeheartedly + very; truly; absolutely + ชีวิตจิตใจ + เป็นอย่างมาก + เด็กชายชอบท่องป่าล่าสัตว์เป็นชีวิตจิตใจ + + + + N + married life + family life; wedlock; matrimony + ชีวิตสมรส + ชีวิตแต่งงาน, ชีวิตคู่, ชีวิตครอบครัว, การเป็นสามีภรรยา + ความขัดแย้งในชีวิตสมรสมีผลให้เด็กมีปัญหาในการปรับตัวทางด้านอารมณ์ + + + + V + die + become dead; pass away + ชีวิตักษัย + สิ้นชีวิต, ตาย + + + + N + life + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ชีวิตินทรีย์ + ชีวิต, ชีพ + + + + V + point accusing fingers at + point right at; shake one's finger at + ชี้หน้า + เขาชี้หน้าว่าผมเป็นคนโกง + + + + V + indicate + point out; show + ชี้ให้เห็น + ส่อ, บ่งบอก, บ่งชี้, แสดง, ชี้ + การเปรียบเทียบค่าเฉลี่ยของอัตราการเกิดทั้งสองปีชี้ให้เห็นถึงความแตกต่างเพียงเล็กน้อย + + + + ADJ + tasteless + savorless; unpalatable; insipid; vapid + ชืด + จืด, จืดชืด, ไร้รสชาติ + ซุปนี้มีรสชืดแท้ๆ + + + + V + be uninteresting + be dry; be plain; be dull; be insipid; be tame; be jejune + ชืด + ไม่มีชีวิตชีวา, เรียบๆ, ไร้รสชาติ, น่าเบื่อ + คำปราศรัยของเขาชืดราวกับน้ำยาเย็น + + + + V + be joyful + be happy; be pleased; be delighted; be cheerful; be buoyant + ชื่น + แช่มชื่น, เบิกบาน + นักศึกษาที่สอบเอ็นทรานซ์ได้ ทุกคนรู้สึกชื่นในหัวใจ + + + + V + be damp + be wet; be moist; be humid; be clammy + มีไอน้ำซึมซาบอยู่ ไม่แห้งทีเดียว + ชื้น + เปียกชื้น + แห้ง + ผ้าผืนนี้ยังชื้นอยู่เลย เนื่องจากวันนี้แดดไม่ออก + + + + ADV + joyfully + happily; pleasantly; cheerfully; delightfully + ชื่น + เบิกบาน, ยินดี + พี่ยังยิ้มชื่นต้อนรับการกลับมาของเธอ + + + + V + rejoice + be cheerful; be happy; be delighted; be buoyant; be glad + ชื่นใจ + ยินดี, ดีใจ + พ่อแม่ชื่นใจในความสำเร็จของลูก + + + + ADJ + refreshing + cheering + ชื่นใจ + สดชื่น, รื่นรมย์, ปลอดโปร่ง + ลมเย็นๆ ชื่นใจพัดมาเป็นระยะ + + + + V + be damp + be wet + ชื้นแฉะ + แห้ง + พอฝนหยุดตก สภาพถนนก็ชื้นแฉะไปทุกสาย + + + + V + admire + praise; commend; eulogize; appreciate; laud + กล่าวถึงด้วยความพอใจ + ชื่นชม + สรรเสริญ, ยกย่อง, นิยมชมชอบ, ศรัทธา, ชมชอบ + นึกถึงหนังสือที่เขาเขียนรวมเล่มใหญ่ๆ แล้วก็น่าชื่นชมความสามารถของคนเขียน + + + + V + be pleased with + be exultant; be satisfied with; be happy; be thrilled; rejoice + ชื่นชมยินดี + ปิติยินดี, ปลาบปลื้ม, พึงใจ + คุณพ่อชื่นชมยินดีในความสำเร็จของลูก + + + + V + be satisfied + be pleased; impress; like; love; be fond of + ชื่นชอบ + ติดอกติดใจ, จับใจ, ชื่นชม, ประทับใจ, ตรึงใจ, ติดใจ, พอใจ + ผู้ชมชื่นชอบการแสดงโขนมากเพราะนักแสดงแสดงได้เก่งมาก + + + + V + be cheerful + be happy; be delighted; be joyful + ชื่นบาน + ชื่นมื่น, สดใส, ร่าเริง, สนุกสนาน, เบิกบาน, สุขใจ, แจ่มใส, รื่นรมย์ + พ่อแม่ชื่นบานในวันรับปริญญาของลูก + + + + V + be cheerful + be happy; be delighted; be joyful + ชื่นมื่น + ชื่นบาน, สดใส, ร่าเริง, มีชีวิตชีวา, สนุกสนาน, แจ่มใส + จากคำพูดเพียงสองสามประโยค มันได้เปลี่ยนบรรยากาศที่กำลังชื่นมื่นอยู่เมื่อครู่ให้เงียบงันลง + + + + ชื่อ + N + name + appellation; designation + คำที่ตั้งขึ้นสำหรับเรียก คน สัตว์ ที่ และสิ่งของโดยทั่วๆ ไปหรือโดยเฉพาะเจาะจง + ชื่อ + นาม, ฉายา + ชื่อของหล่อนแปลว่าดอกไม้ + + + + ชื่อ + N + title + heading + ชื่อ + ชื่อเรื่อง + ชื่อของภาพเขียนนี้คือเทพีสันติภาพ + + + + ADJ + famous + well-known; celebrated; renowned + ชื่อดัง + มีชื่อ, มีชื่อเสียง, โด่งดัง + เขาเป็นนักร้องชื่อดังของเมืองไทยคนหนึ่ง + + + + N + given name + first name + ชื่อที่ตั้งให้แก่เด็กตั้งแต่เกิด, ชื่อที่ปรากฏในทะเบียนสำมะโนครัว, ชื่อประจำบุคคล + ชื่อตัว + ชื่อจริง + ชื่อแรกที่เห็นนั้นเป็นชื่อตัว ถัดมาเป็นนามสกุล + + + + N + initial + ชื่อที่ย่อมาจากชื่อเต็ม + ชื่อย่อ + ชื่อเต็ม + ร.ร.เตรียมฯ เป็นชื่อย่อของโรงเรียนเตรียมอุดมศึกษา + + + + N + title + heading + ชื่อเรื่อง + ชื่อ + เขาเป็นคนตั้งชื่อเรื่องของหนังเรื่องนี้ + + + + ชื่อ + N + nickname + ชื่อที่ตั้งตั้งแต่เด็ก เป็นที่รู้กันในหมู่ญาติหรือผู้ใกล้ชิด + ชื่อเล่น + เด็กหญิงแก้มป่องจนพ่อและแม่ขนานนามชื่อเล่นยุ้ย + + + + N + family name + surname + ชื่อประจำวงศ์สกุลซึ่งสืบเนื่องจากบิดาถึงบุตร หรือซึ่งได้รับอนุญาตให้จดทะเบียนเป็นทางการแล้ว + ชื่อสกุล + นามสกุล + ทั้ง 3 คนไม่ได้เป็นญาติกันเพียงแต่ชื่อสกุลซ้ำกัน + + + + N + notoriety + infamy; bad reputation + ชื่อเสีย + เขามีจุดด่างในชีวิตคือมีชื่อเสียในทางคบกับมาเฟีย + + + + N + fame + reputation; name; prestige; renown; popularity + ชื่อเสียง + เกียรติศักดิ์, กิตติศัพท์, ความโด่งดัง, ความเด่น + บ้านเชียงเป็นแหล่งโบราณคดีสำคัญที่มีชื่อเสียงกระฉ่อนไปทั่วโลก + + + + N + name + ชื่อเสียงเรียงนาม + ชื่อ + ไม่มีใครรู้จักชื่อเสียงเรียงนามของชายชรานอกจากจะเรียกกันเอาเองว่า คุณตา” + + + + N + flavour + seasoning powder + เกลือกรดชนิดหนึ่งชื่อโซเดียมไฮโดรเจนกลูทาเมต หรือโมโนโซเดียมกลูทาเมต มีสูตร HOOC. (CH2)2. CH(NH2). COONa ลักษณะเป็นผลึกสีขาว ใช้ประโยชน์ในการชูรสอาหาร + ชูรส + ผงชูรส + บางคนนิยมใช้น้ำตาลแทนชูรส + + + + ADV + abundantly + plentifully; profusely + มีมากมาย + ชุก + มาก, ดาษดื่น, มากมาย, ชุกชุม, หนาแน่น, ล้น, ท่วมท้น + น้อย + ปีนี้ทางภาคใต้ของประเทศไทยมีฝนตกชุกมาก + + + + ฐาน + N + plaster base of a Buddha image + ฐานปูนสำหรับประดิษฐานพระประธาน + ชุกชี + จุกชี + ฐานบัลลังก์ของพระกรุ วัดชนะสงคราม เป็นฐานสูงทรงสี่เหลี่ยมคล้ายกับฐานชุกชีของพระพุทธรูปองค์ประธาน + + + + V + abound + be plentiful; be abundant; be ample + ชุกชุม + ชุม, มาก, มากมาย + น้อย, ขาดแคลน + โจรผู้ร้ายชุกชุมหลังจากเศรษฐกิจตกต่ำ + + + + ADJ + crooked + bent; curved + ชุ้ง + โค้ง, คด, โก่ง + ตรง + + + + ชุด + N + group + set; series; team; collection; session + ชุด + กลุ่ม, เหล่า, คณะ, พวก, กอง + ประธานาธิบดีของจีนมาเยือนไทยตามคำเชิญของรัฐบาลชุดนี้ + + + + ชุด + CLAS + set + group; series; team; collection; session + ชุด + กลุ่ม, เหล่า, กอง, หมู่, จำพวก, ประเภท + มหาวิทยาลัยเปิดขายใบสมัครชุดละ 150 บาท + + + + ชุด + N + suit + dress; uniform; clothing + ชุด + เสื้อผ้า + ลูกๆ ชอบใส่ชุดที่แม่ตัดให้ + + + + ชุด + N + instruction set + ชุดของคำสั่งเครื่อง (ทางด้านโปรแกรมคอมพิวเตอร์) + ชุดคำสั่ง + มาโครสามารถวิ่งไปสู่ตอนท้ายสุดของชุดคำสั่งเหล่านี้ และวิ่งกลับไปสู่ตอนต้นของชุดคำสั่งอีกครั้ง + + + + ชุด + N + underwear + lingerie; undergarment; bra; brassiere + ชุดชั้นใน + บรา, ยกทรง, บราเซีย, เสื้อชั้นใน, กางเกงใน + ข้าวของที่หายเป็นประจำในหอพักคือชุดชั้นในดีๆ ของผู้หญิงและกางเกงยีนส์จากต่างประเทศ + + + + N + nightgown + nightdress; sleeping suit + ชุดนอน + เธอชอบใส่ชุดนอนที่เป็นผ้านิ่มๆ + + + + N + school uniform + student's uniform + ชุดนักศึกษา + ฟอร์มนักศึกษา + เธออยู่ในชุดนักศึกษาเดินมากับดอกกุหลายสีแดงกำโต + + + + N + casual wear + informal attire + ชุดลำลอง + ชุดอยู่บ้าน + เขาอยู่ในชุดลำลองสวมเสื้อยืดแขนยาวมีสีสันกางเกงยีนรองเท้าบูต + + + + N + swimming suit + bathing suit + ชุดอาบน้ำ + ชุดว่ายน้ำ + พวกนางงามแต่งกายด้วยชุดอาบน้ำ + + + + V + darn + mend; repair; make embroidery + ซ่อมผ้าหรือแหเป็นต้น ที่ขาดทะลุเป็นรูให้เป็นเนื้อเดียวกัน ด้วยการถักหรือด้วยวิธีอื่นๆ + (เขมร) + ชุน + ถัก, ซ่อม, ปะชุน + กางเกงตัวนี้เป็นตัวเดียวที่พี่สาวตัดให้ใส่จนก้นขาดก็ต้องปะชุนเอา + + + + V + dip + soak; immerse; douse + เอาสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งจุ่มลงไปในน้ำหรือของเหลวอื่นๆ เพื่อให้เปียก ให้กล้า ให้แข็ง + ชุบ + จุ่ม, จ่อม, แช่ + แม่เอาผ้าชุบน้ำก่อนถูพื้น + + + + V + coat + plate; harden; overlay; gild + เอาสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งจุ่มลงไปในสารละลายเพื่อให้โลหะในสารละลายติดสิ่งที่ชุบ + ชุบ + เคลือบ, ทา, ฉาบ, หุ้ม + ช้อนเหล่านี้ชุบเงิน + + + + V + revive + resurrect; restore; bring someone back to life + ทำให้เป็นขึ้น ทำให้มีชีวิตขึ้น + ชุบชีวิต + ฤาษีตนนี้สามารถชุบชีวิตคนตายให้ฟื้นได้อีกครั้ง + + + + V + support + help; back; aid; assist + อุปถัมภ์บำรุงให้มีความเป็นอยู่ดีขึ้น + ชุบชีวิต + อุปถัมภ์, ช่วยเหลือ, สนับสนุน + งบประมาณมูลค่าหลายหมื่นล้านบาทอาจจะไม่สามารถชุบชีวิตให้ลุ่มน้ำนี้กลับฟื้นคืนชีวิตได้ + + + + V + bathe oneself + change one's form + เอาตัวจุ่มลงไปในของเหลวเพื่อให้ติดสิ่งนั้นอย่างพระสังข์ชุบตัวให้เป็นทอง, เอาตัวเข้าไปในกองไฟเพื่อเปลี่ยนรูปอย่างท้าวสันนุราชชุบตัวในกองไฟเพื่อให้กลับเป็นหนุ่มใหม่ + ชุบตัว + พระสังข์ชุบตัวในบ่อทองของนางพันธุรัต + + + + V + acquire knowledge + learn; have further education + โดยปริยายหมายถึงไปศึกษาอบรมเพิ่มเติมเพื่อให้มีความรู้สูงขึ้น ดีขึ้น โดยมากหมายถึงในยุโรปและอเมริกา + ชุบตัว + เพิ่มพูนความรู้, เพิ่มคุณค่า + เขาเชื่อว่าการไปศึกษาในประเทศตะวันตกก็เท่ากับไปชุบตัว + + + + V + receive the credit for another's efforts + reap what others have sowed + ฉวยประโยชน์จากคนอื่นโดยไม่ได้ลงทุนลงแรง + (สำนวน) + ชุบมือเปิบ + ฉวยโอกาส + ผมได้เตรียมงานไว้ทุกสิ่งทุกอย่างเขาเพียงแต่มาชุบมือเปิบเท่านั้น + + + + V + foster + support; provide for; bring up; rear; raise + บำรุงเลี้ยงดูให้มีฐานะดีขึ้น + ชุบย้อม + ชุบเลี้ยง, อุปการะ, อุปถัมภ์, เลี้ยงดู, เกื้อกูล + + + + V + bring up + foster; bring up; raise; provide for + บำรุงเลี้ยงดูให้มีฐานะดีขึ้น + ชุบเลี้ยง + อุปถัมภ์, เลี้ยงดู, อุปการะ, เจือจุน, เกื้อกูล + เขาต้องการเงินมากมายเพื่อชุบเลี้ยงลูกน้องของเขา + + + + V + be soaked + dampen; be moist; be humid; be damp; be wet; be drenched + มีน้ำหรือของเหลวซึมซาบเอิบอาบอยู่ + ชุ่ม + โชก, เปียก, ฉ่ำ, เปียกแฉะ + แห้ง + ผิวหนังของเราชุ่มไปด้วยเหงื่อ + + + + V + abound + be plentiful; be abundant; be ample + มีมากมาย + ชุม + ชุกชุม, มากมาย, อุดมสมบูรณ์, คับคั่ง, อุดม, ชุก, ดาษดื่น + น้อย + ในทะเลของอ่าวไทยมีปลาชุม + + + + V + assemble + gather; congregate; rally; muster; concentrate + มารวมกันจากที่ต่างๆ + ชุม + ชุมพล, ชุมนุม + + + + V + be joyful + be joyous; be cheerful; be refreshing + ชุ่มใจ + อิ่มเอิบใจ, ชุ่มอกชุ่มใจ + ฉันชุ่มใจเมื่อเห็นดอกไม้สวย + + + + ชุมชน + N + community + crowd; mass; throng + กลุ่มคนที่อยู่รวมกันเป็นสังคมขนาดเล็ก อาศัยอยู่ในอาณาบริเวณเดียวกัน และมีผลประโยชน์ร่วมกัน + ชุมชน + ชุมนุมชน, กลุ่มชน, หมู่ชน + ชาวไร่สับปะรดได้รวมตัวเป็นชุมชนขึ้นมาเพื่อดูแลผลประโยชน์ซึ่งกันและกัน + + + + N + slum + ชุมชนแออัดหมายถึงที่อยู่อาศัยของกลุ่มคนซึ่งตัวบ้านเรือนติดกันหนาแน่น และมักจะเป็นสถานที่ที่มีน้ำเน่าเสียขังอยู่ล้อมรอบ + ชุมชนแออัด + สลัม + ชุมชนแออัดเป็นปัญหาที่เมืองต้องประสบเสมอไม่ว่าจะเป็นเมืองใหญ่หรือเมืองเล็ก + + + + V + be delighted + be cheerful; be joyful; be happy; be merry + มีไอน้ำหรือน้ำซึมซาบชุ่มอยู่ + ชุ่มชื่น + สดชื่น, อิ่มเอิบ, รื่นเริง, ร่าเริง, ผ่องใส, แจ่มใส, เบิกบาน, สดชื่น + หม่นหมอง + วันนี้คนไข้ดูชุ่มชื่นขึ้นมาก + + + + ADJ + damp + soaked; moist; wet + มีไอน้ำหรือน้ำซึมซาบชุ่มอยู่ + ชุ่มชื้น + เปียกชื้น + แห้ง + กบเขียดน้อยๆ ตามป่าทั่วๆ ไปพวกนี้มักชอบป่าที่ชุ่มชื้น + + + + V + be happy + be joyful; be cheerful; be delighted; be merry + ชุ่มชื่นใจ + อิ่มเอิบใจ, ชุ่มอกชุ่มใจ, เบิกบานใจ, รื่นเริงใจ + ผมชุ่มชื่นใจในความอาทรของเธอ + + + + N + junction + ชุมทาง + ศูนย์กลาง + เกาะมะละกาเคยเป็นชุมทางของเรือสินค้าที่เดินทางมาจากจีนหรือญี่ปุ่น + + + + N + railway junction + สถานีที่รวมทางแยกรถไฟ + ชุมทางรถไฟ + ชุมทางรถไฟที่สำคัญของประเทศไทยคือ สถานีชุมทางบ้านภาชี + + + + V + congregate + assemble; gather; rally; muster; concentrate + ชุมนุม + ร่วมชุมนุม, รวมกัน, ชุมนุมกัน, รวม, จับกลุ่ม, ออกัน, รวมกลุ่ม, ประชุม + ลูกจ้างชุมนุมกันตั้งแต่บ่ายสองโมง + + + + N + group + collection; party; club + ชุมนุม + กอง, หมู่, พวก + โรงเรียนสนับสนุนให้มีการจัดตั้งชุมนุมกิจกรรมนักเรียนด้านศิลปะและวัฒนธรรม + + + + N + community + crowd; mass; throng; mob + หมู่ชนที่รวมกันอยู่หนาแน่น, หมู่ชนที่มารวมกันมากๆ + ชุมนุมชน + ชุมชน, หมู่คน, หมู่ชน, ฝูงชน + มีชุมนุมชนขนาดเขื่องๆ อยู่ที่ปากแม่น้ำ + + + + N + Chumphon + ชุมพร + จังหวัดชุมพร + เธอเป็นชาวใต้จังหวัดชุมพร + + + + N + assembly + meeting + ชุมพล + ประชุม, รวมพล + ชุมพลชาวเลที่อยู่ในเกาะทางภาคใต้ของประเทศไม่อาจแข่งขันเอาชนะอิทธิพลได้ + + + + N + residence + dwelling place; abode + ชุมรุม + ที่พัก, ที่อาศัย + + + + N + (telephone) exchange + switched board + ชุมสาย + ชุมสายโทรศัพท์ + ช่างกำลังแก้โทรศัพท์อยู่ที่ชุมสายโทรศัพท์ + + + + N + telephone exchange + ศูนย์กลางคู่สายโทรศัพท์ และเป็นที่ที่สายโทรศัพท์หมายเลขต่างๆ เชื่อมติดต่อกัน + ชุมสายโทรศัพท์ + ชุมสาย + พนักงานกำลังแก้โทรศัพท์อยู่ที่ชุมสายโทรศัพท์ + + + + ADV + carelessly + sloppily; heedlessly; slovenly + ชุ่ย + ชุ่ยๆ, มักง่าย, หยาบ, ลวก + เรียบร้อย + เขาทำงานชุ่ย + + + + V + be in disorder + be undisciplined; be chaotic; move in a disorderly manner; mill around/about; rush in a disorderly manner + ชุลมุน + วุ่นวาย, อลเวง, โกลาหล, จลาจล, สับสน, อลหม่าน, ปั่นป่วน + นักศึกษากำลังชุลมุนอยู่หน้าโรงหนัง + + + + ADV + chaotically + confusedly; tumultuously + ชุลมุน + วุ่นวาย, อลเวง, โกลาหล, จลาจล, สับสน, อลหม่าน, ปั่นป่วน + เขากำลังทำงานกันอย่างชุลมุน + + + + N + waxing moon + waxing period of the moon + ชุษณปักษ์ + ข้างขึ้น + + + + คน + N + adulterer + paramour; lover; mistress + ชู้ + ชู้รัก + เธอทิ้งสามีหนีตามชู้ไป + + + + V + raise + lift; boost; elevate; hold up + ยกขึ้นสูงกว่าระดับเดิม + ชู + ยก, ยกขึ้น, ชูขึ้น + เขาชูมือขึ้นเพื่อออกเสียงลงคะแนน + + + + V + nourish + vitalize; invigorate; refresh + บำรุงให้ดีขึ้น + ชู + บำรุง, คงไว้, ทรงไว้, ทำนุบำรุง + ยานี้ช่วยชูกำลังได้เป็นอย่างดี + + + + V + emit + give out an odor + ชูกลิ่น + ส่งกลิ่น + ดอกกุหลาบชูกลิ่นหอมไปทั่ว + + + + V + be conceited + be arrogant; be proud; be haughty + ชูคอ + ทะนง, อวดดี, จองหอง + อ่อนน้อม, ถ่อมตน + พนักงานกำลังเดือดร้อนขณะที่ผู้บริหารกลับชูคอปฏิเสธความรับผิดชอบทั้งหลายทั้งปวง + + + + V + encourage + inspire; hearten; cheer; enhance one's spirit + ทำให้ใจมีกำลังขึ้น + ชูใจ + ปลุกใจ, ให้กำลังใจ + คำพูดของเขาช่วยชูใจเธอได้เป็นอย่างดี + + + + N + lifebuoy + life preserver; parachute + เครื่องช่วยพยุงตัวในน้ำหรือในอากาศ + ชูชีพ + ร่มชูชีพ + เวลาลงเรือ ต้องสวมร่มชูชีพเพื่อความปลอดภัย + + + + V + raise one's hand + lift one's hand + ชูมือ + ยกมือ + พวกอาสาสมัครต่างชูมือขึ้น + + + + V + enhance the flavor + season + ที่ทำให้มีรสชาติดีขึ้น + ชูรส + เรากินน้ำตาลเพื่อชูรสอาหารทำให้อาหารรสดีขึ้น + + + + N + leading actor/actress + principal actor/actress + ตัวแสดงที่ทำให้คณะดีขึ้น + ชูโรง + ตัวสำคัญ, ตัวชูโรง + เธอเล่นเป็นตัวชูโรงในละครเวทีเรื่องนี้ + + + + ADJ + adulterous + sexual + ชู้สาว + รักๆ ใคร่ๆ, เชิงกามารมณ์ + ความสัมพันธ์ของเธอกับเขาใครๆ ก็มองว่าผิดเพราะเป็นความสัมพันธ์แบบชู้สาว + + + + V + make prominent + enhance the prestige of; be the pride of + ชูหน้าชูตา + เชิดหน้าชูตา, มีหน้ามีตา + ยศตำแหน่งของเขาช่วยชูหน้าชูตาเขาในสังคม + + + + ใบ, ฉบับ + N + cheque + check; draft + หนังสือตราสาร ซึ่งบุคคลคนหนึ่ง เรียกว่า ผู้สั่งจ่าย สั่งธนาคารให้ใช้เงินจำนวนหนึ่งเมื่อทวงถามให้แก่บุคคลอีกคนหนึ่งหรือให้ใช้ตามคำสั่งของบุคคลอีกคนหนึ่ง เรียกว่า ผู้รับเงิน + (กฎหมาย) + เช็ค + ดราฟท์ + เช็คใบนี้ต้องนำไปเข้าบัญชีก่อนจะเบิกเงินได้ + + + + V + check + inspect; examine + (อังกฤษ) + เช็ค + ตรวจ, ตรวจสอบ + นักวิจัยต้องเช็คข้อมูล 2 ครั้งก่อนส่งวิเคราะห์ + + + + ฉบับ + N + crossed cheque + crossed check + เช็คที่มีเส้นขนานคู่ขีดขวางไว้ข้างด้านหน้า และจะใช้เงินตามเช็คนั้นได้แต่เฉพาะให้แก่ธนาคารเท่านั้น + (กฎหมาย) + เช็คขีดคร่อม + + + + ฉบับ, ใบ + N + postal cheque + postal order + ตราสารสำหรับขายแก่ประชาชน เพื่อประโยชน์ในการส่งเงิน โดยเจ้าพนักงาน ณ ที่ทำการไปรษณีย์แห่งหนึ่ง ให้เจ้าพนักงาน ณ ที่ทำการไปรษณีย์แห่งใดแห่งหนึ่งจ่ายเงินให้แก่บุคคลใดบุคคลหนึ่งซึ่งระบุนามไว้ หรือผู้ถือตราสารนั้น + (กฎหมาย) + เช็คไปรษณีย์ + เขาส่งเช็คไปรษณีย์ไปให้แม่ที่ต่างจังหวัด + + + + ผล, ใบ + N + kind of fruit + orange + เช้ง + ส้มจีน, ส้มเช้ง + ซิ้มจัดไก่ต้มตัวอ้วน ส้มเช้งและขนมเข่งใส่ถาดวางเอาไว้บนโต๊ะ + + + + ADV + beautifully + prettily; attractively; charmingly + สวยเพราะตกแต่งงามเป็นพิเศษ + (ปาก) + เช้งวับ + เช้ง, งาม, สวย, ฉูดฉาด + เธอแต่งตัวเสียเช้งวับ + + + + V + wipe + rub; clean; mop; scrub + เช็ด + ถู, ขัด, เช็ดถู, ขัดถู + เขายกแขนเช็ดเหงื่อบนหน้าผาก + + + + V + rub the body dry + เช็ดตัว + พยาบาลเช็ดตัวให้ผู้ป่วยหลังอาบน้ำ + + + + V + rub + scrub; wipe; clean + เช็ดถู + ถู, ขัด, เช็ดถู, ขัดถู + เขาปัดกวาดเช็ดถูบ้านมาตั้งแต่เด็ก + + + + V + pour the water from the boiled rice + drain off water from the boiled rice + เรียกวิธีหุงข้าวด้วยการรินน้ำข้าวออกจากหม้อเพื่อให้แห้ง + เช็ดน้ำ + หุงเช็ดน้ำ + พอเช็ดน้ำแล้วจะต้องดงข้าวให้ระอุ + + + + V + rub the hands dry + เช็ดมือ + เขาลุกไปล้างมือที่ก๊อกน้ำเช็ดมือกับกางเกงจนแห้ง + + + + V + scrub one's face + rub the face dry; wipe one's face + เช็ดหน้า + เธอเช็ดหน้าเมื่อเวลามีเหงื่อทุกครั้ง + + + + V + rent a house + เช่าบ้าน + เช่าที่อยู่อาศัย + พนักงานที่บริษัทส่วนใหญ่เช่าบ้านอยู่กันทั้งนั้น ไม่มีบ้านเป็นของตัวเอง + + + + N + pelvis + เชิงกราน + เธอเป็นหมันเนื่องจากการตีบตันของท่อนำไข่ซึ่งเป็นผลแทรกซ้อนจากโรคเชิงกรานอักเสบ + + + + ADJ + private + unofficial; unregistered + อยู่นอกทำเนียบนอกทะเบียน อยู่นอกทำเนียบนอกทะเบียน + เชลยศักดิ์ + เขาใช้นักสืบเชลยศักดิ์สืบเรื่องนี้ + + + + N + prisoner of war + ผู้ที่ถูกคู่สงครามจับตัวได้ + เชลยศึก + เชลยสงคราม + สถานที่นี้เป็นจุดยุทธศาสตร์สำคัญญี่ปุ่นใช้เคลื่อนย้ายทหารและเชลยศึกไปสร้างทางรถไฟสายมรณะและสะพานข้ามแม่น้ำแคว + + + + ลูก + N + cherry + เชอร์รี่ + ลูกเชอร์รี่สีแดงน่ากินว่างอยู่บนโต๊ะ + + + + V + rent + hire; lease + เข้าใช้ทรัพย์สิน เช่น บ้าน ที่ดิน รถยนต์ ของผู้อื่นชั่วคราว โดยให้ค่าเช่า + เช่า + เช่าซื้อ + ซื้อขาด + เขาเช่าตึกแถวสีลมเพื่อเปิดบริษัท + + + + N + morning + forenoon + เช้า + เช้าตรู่, อรุณรุ่ง, รุ่งสว่าง, รุ่งเช้า, ยามเช้า, ตอนเช้า + ค่ำ + เช้าของทุกวันเด็กบ้านนี้จะตักบาตรก่อนไปโรงเรียน + + + + V + fondle + caress; stroke + เชยชม + จับต้อง, สัมผัส + เขาเป็นชายเดียวที่ได้เชยชมร่างกายของหล่อน + + + + N + dawn + daybreak; sunrise + เวลาสางๆ, เวลาที่แสงเงินแสงทองขึ้น + เช้าตรู่ + รุ่งอรุณ, อรุณรุ่ง, ย่ำรุ่ง, รุ่งสว่าง, รุ่งสาง + ใกล้ค่ำ + เช้าตรู่ของทุกวันที่ตื่นนอนจะต้องได้ยินเสียงแม่บ่นไม่หยุด + + + + V + blow gently + พัดมาเฉื่อยๆ + เชย + 3 + พัด, โชย + ลมเชยแก้มของนาง + + + + V + buy a Buddha image + เช่าพระ + ซื้อ + เขาเช่าพระองค์นี้ในราคาสูงถึง 200,000 บาท + + + + N + dawn + daybreak; sunrise + เช้ามืด + เช้าตรู่, อรุณรุ่ง, ย่ำรุ่ง, รุ่งสว่าง, รุ่งสาง, รุ่งอรุณ + ใกล้ค่ำ + เราเริ่มทำงานแต่เช้ามืด + + + + ADJ + fast + quick; rapid; swift + เชาว์ + เร็ว + การที่เด็กฉลาด มีไหวพริบดี มีปัญญาเชาว์ ไม่ได้หมายถึงจะเป็นเด็กที่ทำงานเก่ง + + + + N + wit + acumen; wisdom; intellect; intelligence + ปัญญาหรือความคิดฉับไว, ปฏิภาณไหวพริบปัญญาหรือความคิดฉับไว, ปฏิภาณไหวพริบ + เชาวน์ + ภูมิปัญญา, ปฏิภาณ, ไหวพริบ, เชาวน์ปัญญา + เขามีเชาวน์ไวสู้บิดาไม่ได้ + + + + N + intelligence + wit; acumen; intellect; wisdom + เชาวน์ปัญญา + ภูมิปัญญา, ปฏิภาณ, ไหวพริบ, ความเฉลียวฉลาด, ความหลักแหลม + โรคสมองเสื่อมเป็นกลุ่มอาการที่มีลักษณะเสื่อมทางเชาวน์ปัญญา พฤติกรรมและบุคลิกภาพ + + + + N + foot + base; pedestal + ตีนซึ่งเป็นฐานที่ตั้งของบางสิ่งบางอย่าง ชายหรือปลายของบางสิ่งบางอย่างที่ยื่นออกมา ริมหรือชายด้านล่างของผ้าที่มีลวดลาย + เชิง + 1 + ชาย, ริม, ปลาย, ตีน + คนร้ายขับรถไปทิ้งไว้ที่เชิงเขา + + + + V + pour rice water from the pot + รินน้ำข้าวออกจากหม้อเพื่อให้แห้งในการหุงข้าวด้วยวิธีเช็ดน้ำ + เช็ดหม้อ + เช็ดน้ำ, หุงเช็ดน้ำ + + + + V + sublease + sublet + การที่ผู้เช่าเอาทรัพย์สินที่ตนเช่าไปให้ผู้อื่นเช่าอีกทอดหนึ่ง + (กฎหมาย) + เช่าช่วง + เขาเข้าไปเช่าช่วงต่อจากเจ้าของพื้นที่เดิมที่ทำธุรกิจไม่รอดโดยเขาจ่ายค่าเช่าล่วงหน้าแล้ว + + + + DET + such + like this + เช่นนี้ + แบบนี้ + คนเช่นนี้ต่อไปจะเจริญ + + + + N + Jainism + religion of India + ชื่อศาสนาหนึ่งในอินเดีย มีศาสดาชื่อ มหาวีระ + เชน + ศาสนาเชน, ชิน, ไชนะ + ศาสนาที่เกิดในเอเซียใต้คือ ชมพูทวีป ได้แก่ พุทธศาสนา ศาสนาพราหมณ์หรือฮินดู ศาสนาเชน ศาสนาซิกข์ + + + + PREP + like + as + เช่น + เหมือน, อย่าง, ราวกับ + เขาทำตัวเช่นพระเอก + + + + CONJ + such as + for example; for instance + เช่น + อาทิ, ตัวอย่างเช่น + โรงภาพยนตร์แห่งนี้ฉายหนังหลายประเภท เช่น หนังสงคราม หนังรัก หนังประวัติศาสตร์ + + + + ADV + also + as well; too; likewise; alike + เช่นกัน + เหมือนกัน, ด้วย, เช่นเดียวกัน + นักศึกษาใหม่ก็ต้องลงทะเบียนที่ตึกนี้เช่นกัน + + + + ADV + as usual + usually + เหมือนที่เคยเป็นหรือปฏิบัติมา + เช่นเคย + เหมือนปกติ, เหมือนเคย + วันนี้พ่อตื่นก่อนแม่อีกเช่นเคย + + + + ADV + also + as well; too + เช่นเดียวกัน + เหมือนกัน, ด้วย, เช่นกัน + คนไข้รายก่อนๆ ของเขาก็เสียชีวิตด้วยโรคนี้เช่นเดียวกัน + + + + N + captive + prisoner + ผู้ที่ถูกข้าศึกจับตัวได้ + (เขมร) + เชลย + นักโทษ, ตัวประกัน, เหยื่อ + เขาปฏิบัติกับเชลยของเขาอย่างไม่ปรานี + + + + DET + such + like that + เช่นนั้น + แบบนั้น + การกระทำเช่นนั้นไม่เป็นผลดีกับใคร + + + + N + stove with projecting foot + stove using wood fuel; portable fireplace for cooking + เชิงกราน + เครื่องสามหาบมีไตร 3 ไตร เชิงกรานหรืออั้งโล่ 3 ใบ สาแหนก 3 คู่ (6อัน) พันด้วย + + + + ADV + like this + in this way + เช่นนี้ + เช่นนั้น + นักการเมืองพูดเช่นนี้เหมือนเป็นการให้ความหวังประชาชน + + + + QUES + how + what + เช่นไร + อย่างไร, ยังไง + เรื่องนี้รัฐบาลจะจัดการเช่นไร + + + + CONJ + such as + for example; for instance + เช่นว่า + อย่างเช่น, ตัวอย่างเช่น, เช่น + ทุกคนควรช่วยพ่อแม่ทำงานบ้านเช่นว่า ช่วยปัดกวาดเช็ดถูหรือล้างจาน + + + + V + be old-fashioned + be outdated; be dated; be out of date; be unfashionable + เชย + 1 + ล้าสมัย, โบราณ, หมดสมัย, หมดยุค + ทันสมัย + เสื้อผ้าร้านนี้เชย + + + + V + touch fondly + chuck; fondle; pet; caress; stroke + สัมผัสเบาๆ หรือช้อนขึ้นเบาๆ ด้วยความเอ็นดูหรือรักใคร่ + เชย + 2 + หมอเชยคางคนไข้เพื่อดูแผลที่ริมฝีปากให้ถนัด + + + + ADJ + old-fashioned + outdated; outmoded; dated; out of date; unfashionable + เชย + 1 + ล้าสมัย, โบราณ, หมดสมัย, หมดยุค + ทันสมัย + เพราะความเป็นคนเชยในสายตาของใครๆ ทำให้เขาขาดความมั่นใจ + + + + V + drizzle (rain) + shower + โปรยปรายลงมา ในคำว่า ฝนเชย + เชย + 3 + โปรยปราย + ฝนเชยลงมาสองสามคราวพืชพันธุ์ต่างๆ เหล่านั้นก็กลับงอกงามขึ้นใหม่ + + + + CONJ + like + as + เช่นเดียวกับ + เหมือนกับ + พ่อชอบดูหนังเช่นเดียวกับแม่ + + + + V + manipulate + direct from behind the scene; make someone act in one's own behalf + โดยปริยายหมายความว่า ถูกใช้ให้ออกหน้าแทน + เชิด + รัฐบาลนี้เป็นรัฐบาลหุ่นให้เขาเชิด + + + + N + manner + posture; gesture + เชิง + 2 + ท่าที, ท่วงที, ทีท่า, ท่าทาง + ตำรวจคอยดูเชิงผู้ต้องสงสัยอยู่ห่างๆ + + + + ADJ + material + เชิงวัตถุ + รูปแบบของการแสดงข้อมูลจะแตกต่างกันถ้ามีการสร้างฐานข้อมูลเชิงวัตถุ + + + + ADJ + economical + เชิงเศรษฐกิจ + + + + ADJ + linear + เชิงเส้น + รูปแบบของกราฟเป็นกราฟเชิงเส้น + + + + N + footnote + คำอธิบายหรือข้ออ้างอิงที่เขียนหรือพิมพ์ไว้ที่ส่วนล่างของหน้าหนังสือหรือตอนท้ายของเรื่อง + เชิงอรรถ + อ้างอิง, คำอธิบายเพิ่มเติม + ผู้เขียนใส่ความหมายของคำศัพท์เพิ่มเติมในเชิงอรรถ + + + + V + invite + ask; persuade; bid welcome; solicit + แสดงความปรารถนาเพื่อขอให้ทำอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่งด้วยความเคารพหรืออ่อนน้อม + เชิญ + ชวน, เชิญชวน, ชักชวน, เชื้อเชิญ, นิมนต์ + คณะกรรมการเชิญผู้จัดการไปประชุม + + + + ADJ + negative + เชิงลบ + แง่ลบ + เชิงบวก + พนักงานส่วนใหญ่มีความคิดเห็นเชิงลบกับเงื่อนไขการลาหยุดนี้ + + + + V + invite + persuade; induce; ask + เชิญชวน + ชักชวน, ชวน + รัฐบาลเชิญชวนให้ประชาชนช่วยกันประหยัดไฟฟ้า + + + + ADJ + romantic + เชิงรัก + เชิงรักๆ ใคร่ๆ + ผู้ชมละครส่วนใหญ่จะชอบหนังเชิงรัก + + + + V + lift + raise; elevate + ที่ยื่นหรือยกขึ้นจนเห็นเด่น + เชิด + + + + V + take away + cheat; steal; abscond; run away with (money) + เชิด + โกง, ขโมย + นายธนาคารเชิดเงิน 200 ล้านหลบหนีไป + + + + N + name of Thai folk song + ชื่อเพลงหน้าพาทย์ที่เกี่ยวกับอาการเยื้องกรายและการเดินของตัวละครในนาฏกรรมไทย ใช้ในการเดินทางไกล + เชิด + เพลงเชิด + เมื่อเด็กๆ ผมหัดตีระนาดแต่เพลงเชิด + + + + เพลง + N + name of Thai classical tune + ชื่อเพลงไทยทำนองหนึ่ง + เชิดจีน + เขาร้องเพลงเชิดจีนได้ไพเราะมาก + + + + เพลง + N + kind of song in a masked play accompanying the performance of cymbals + ชื่อเพลงขับร้องชนิดหนึ่งคล้ายเพลงเชิด + เชิดฉิ่ง + + + + V + praise + glorify; exalt; eulogize; compliment + เชิดชู + ยกย่อง, ชมเชย, นับถือ, สดุดี, ยกยอ, ชื่นชม + เหยียบย่ำ, ดูถูก + ประชาชนเชิดชูสถาบันพระมหากษัตริย์ + + + + V + display shadow figures + perform a puppet show + ยกชูตัวหนังตะลุงขึ้นให้แสดงท่าทางไปตามบทบาท, ยกชูตัวหนังใหญ่แล้วผู้เชิดทำท่าทางประกอบไปตามบทบาท + เชิดหนัง + + + + V + install + invite + ถือ อุ้ม ชู หรือนำไปเป็นต้นด้วยความเคารพ + เชิญ + อัญเชิญ + เขาเชิญพระพุทธรูปไว้บนหิ้งบูชา + + + + N + funeral pyre + crematory; crematorium + ฐานที่ทำขึ้นสำหรับเผาศพ + เชิงตะกอน + เมื่อเผาศพเสร็จแล้วอัฐิเถ้าถ่านไม่มีเหลือบนเชิงตะกอนเลย + + + + ADJ + mechanical + เกี่ยวกับเครื่องกล + เชิงกล + เครื่องมือชิ้นนี้มีอุปกรณ์เชิงกลที่ซับซ้อน + + + + ADJ + physical + เชิงกายภาพ + ในทางกาย + สมองจะควบคุมการทำงานของร่างกายเชิงกายภาพ + + + + N + foothills + foot of the hill + เชิงเขา + ตีนเขา + ชาวบ้านไปทำไร่ที่เชิงเขา + + + + N + trick + finesse; artfulness; artifice; stratagem + เชิงชั้น + เล่ห์เหลี่ยม, ท่วงที, อุบาย, ชั้นเชิง + เธอใช้เชิงชั้นล่อเขาไปตกหลุม + + + + N + eaves + ไม้เครื่องเรือนรูปแบน สำหรับรับชายคาเรือนที่ไม่มีกลอน + เชิงชาย + + + + N + manliness + man's stratagem; manly spirit; man's mettle + เชิงชาย + ศักดิ์ศรีลูกผู้ชาย + เขาถูกหมิ่นเชิงชาย + + + + ADJ + numerical + เชิงเลข + เชิงตัวเลข + + + + ADJ + simple + uncomplicated + ไม่ซับซ้อน, ไม่มีสิ่งอื่นเจือปน. + เชิงเดียว + เชิงซ้อน + เลขข้อนี้เป็นเลขเชิงเดียวเขายังทำไม่ได้เลย + + + + V + turn the face upwards + look up; turn up + เชิดหน้า + แหงนหน้า, เงยหน้า + ก้มหน้า + หล่อนเชิดหน้าขึ้นเผชิญสายตาของเขา + + + + ADJ + numerical + เชิงตัวเลข + เชิงเลข + + + + N + rampart + battlements; earthwork fortification + ที่ดินที่พูนสูงขึ้นเป็นเชิงของป้อมปราการ, พื้นที่ว่างภายในป้อมสำหรับให้ทหารขึ้นไปอยู่ตรวจการณ์หรือต่อสู้ข้าศึก + เชิงเทิน + บรรดาไพร่พลยืนประจำอยู่บนเชิงเทินเพื่อทำหน้าที่ป้องกันเมือง + + + + อัน, คู่ + N + candlestick + ที่ปักเทียนที่เป็นรูปสูงเรียว + เชิงเทียน + เทียนเล็กปักบนเชิงเทียน 1 เล่ม + + + + N + foot of the stairs + เชิงบันได + ตีนบันได + หัวบันได + บ้านไทยโบราณมักมีตุ่มน้ำตั้งอยู่ที่เชิงบันได + + + + ADJ + empirical + เชิงประจักษ์ + + + + ADJ + commercial + เชิงพาณิชย์ + เชิงการค้า + ระบบเน็ตเวิร์คบางได้ถูกนำมาใช้กับงานเชิงพาณิชย์ + + + + ADJ + angular + เกี่ยวกับมุม + เชิงมุม + เขาวาดภาพเชิงมุม + + + + ADJ + complex + complicated + เชิงซ้อน + ซับซ้อน, ซ้อนกัน, สลับซับซ้อน + เชิงเดียว + ถั่วแดงมีสารคาร์โบไฮเดรตประเภทเชิงซ้อน + + + + V + enhance a reputation + be the showpiece; be the prestige of; be the pride of + เชิดหน้าชูตา + ชูหน้าชูตา, มีหน้ามีตา + + + + V + perform the puppet + manipulate + ยกชูหุ่นขึ้นให้แสดงกิริยาท่าทางไปตามบทบาท + เชิดหุ่น + เชิดเพลงรำ + คณะละครเชิดหุ่นราวกับว่าหุ่นนั้นมีชีวิตจริงๆ + + + + ตัว + N + shirt + เสื้อคอปกชนิดหนึ่ง + (อังกฤษ) + เชิ้ต + เสื้อเชิ้ต + เขาใส่เชิ้ตไปทำงานทุกวัน + + + + N + Chiang Rai + จังหวัดในภาคเหนือของประเทศไทย + เชียงราย + จังหวัดเชียงราย + จังหวัดเชียงรายมีชายแดนติดกับประเทศพม่า + + + + N + Chiang Mai + จังหวัดในภาคเหนือของประเทศไทย + เชียงใหม่ + จังหวัดเชียงใหม่ + จังหวัดเชียงใหม่เป็นแหล่งท่องเที่ยวที่สำคัญของประเทศไทย + + + + N + receptacle for betel + betel box; betel-contained tray + ภาชนะสำหรับใส่เครื่องหมากพลู + เชี่ยน + เชี่ยนหมาก + ยายเก็บเศษสตางค์ไว้ในเชี่ยน + + + + ใบ, สำรับ + N + receptacle for betel + betel box; betel-contained tray + ภาชนะสำหรับใส่เครื่องหมากพลู + เชี่ยนหมาก + เชี่ยน + เชี่ยนหมากจะวางไว้อยู่ใกล้ๆ คุณยายเสมอไม่ค่อยห่างตัว + + + + V + be silent + be quiet + เชียบ + เงียบ, เงียบเชียบ + เมื่อเขาไปทุกอย่างก็เงียบเชียบลง + + + + ADV + indeed + really; truly; certainly; absolutely; quite + เชียว + ทีเดียว, เทียว + อาจารย์สอนภาษาคนใหม่ออกข้อสอบภาษาอังกฤษยากเชียว + + + + ADV + rapidly + swiftly; strongly + อาการที่สายน้ำไหลแรง + เชี่ยว + แรง + เอื่อย, ช้า + แม่น้ำสายนี้พอหน้าน้ำน้ำจะไหลเชี่ยวมาก + + + + ADV + rapidly + swiftly + แรงมาก + เชี่ยวกราก + ร่างของเขาล่องลอยไปตามกระแสน้ำที่ไหลเชี่ยวกราก + + + + V + be skilled + be proficient; be expert at/in; be experienced + เชี่ยวชาญ + สันทัดจัดเจน, ช่ำชอง, ชำนิชำนาญ, จัดเจน + หมอท่านนี้เชี่ยวชาญด้านจักษุเป็นพิเศษ + + + + N + sperm + semen + เชื้อ + น้ำเชื้อ + พวกนิติเวชพบเชื้ออสุจิในช่องคลอดของเธอ + + + + N + germ + pathogen + เชื้อ + เชื้อโรค + นักเรียนชั้นนี้ไม่สบายเกือบทั้งชั้น คงเป็นเพราะได้รับเชื้อตอนไปเข้าค่าย + + + + N + lineage + descendant; pedigree; nationality; family + ผู้ที่สืบวงศ์วานว่านเครือเผ่าพันธุ์ต่อๆ กันมา + เชื้อ + เชื้อชาติ, เชื้อสาย, วงศ์ตระกูล + เธอยืนยันว่าตัวเองเป็นคนไทยทั้งๆ ที่ก็มีเชื้ออเมริกันอยู่ครึ่งตัว + + + + N + inflammable material + สิ่งที่เป็นต้นเหตุทำให้เกิดสิ่งอื่นๆ ที่มีลักษณะทำนองเดียวกัน เช่น เชื้อไฟ เชื้อเหล้า + เชื้อ + ไฟไม่ติดเพราะไม่มีเชื้อ + + + + V + believe in + have faith in + เชื่อ + 1 + ศรัทธา, เลื่อมใส, เชื่อมั่น, ไว้ใจ + ลบหลู่ + ชาวไทยเชื่อในพระพุทธศาสนา + + + + V + believe + obey + เชื่อ + 1 + เชื่อฟัง + + + + V + buy on credit + ซื้อหรือขายโดยติดค้างไว้ ไม่ต้องชำระเงินทันที + เชื่อ + 2 + เซ็น + สด + เราได้ของเหล่านี้มาโดยเชื่อไว้กับร้านไว้ก่อน + + + + เส้น + N + rope + string; cord; thread + สิ่งที่ทำด้วยด้ายหรือป่านปอเป็นต้น มักฟั่นหรือตีเกลียวสำหรับผูกหรือมัด + เชือก + 1 + เกลียวเชือก, สายเชือก + โคบาลใช้เชือกผูกม้าเอาไว้ใต้ต้นไม้ + + + + CLAS + numerative noun for elephants + เชือก + 2 + ตัว + เขาเลี้ยงช้างไว้หลายเชือก + + + + เส้น + N + string made of banana tree + banana tree fibre + เชือกที่ทำด้วยกาบกล้วย ฉีกเป็นเส้นตากแดดให้แห้ง + เชือกกล้วย + ปอกล้วย + สมัยก่อนคนไทยใช้เชือกกล้วยผูกของ + + + + เส้น + N + tough mountain vein + vine; climber; liana + เชือกเขา + เถาวัลย์ + + + + เส้น + N + lasso + lariat; noose + เชือกที่ทำเป็นบ่วงผูกปลายไม้คันจามสำหรับคล้องเท้าช้าง + เชือกบาศ + พนักงานเตรียมเชือกบาศสำหรับคล้องช้าง + + + + เส้น + N + shoelace + shoestring + เชือกผูกรองเท้า + เชือกผูกรองเท้าของเขาหลุด + + + + N + venereal disease + sexually transmitted disease + เชื้อกามโรค + การมีเพศสัมพันธ์ไม่เลือกที่อาจนำมาซึ่งการติดเชื้อกามโรค + + + + N + lineage + descendant; pedigree; parentage; clan + เชื้อไข + เชื้อสาย, ลูกหลาน, เลือดเนื้อเชื้อไข, สายโลหิต, สายเลือด + พวกเขามีเชื้อไขเดียวกัน + + + + V + be tame + domesticate; be gentle; be docile + เชื่อง + ว่าง่าย, สิ้นฤทธิ์, สิ้นพยศ + พยศ + เสือตัวนี้ถูกเลี้ยงไว้ในบ้านและคลุกคลีกับคนจนเชื่อง + + + + ADJ + tame + domesticated; docile; gentle + เชื่อง + ว่าง่าย, สิ้นฤทธิ์, สิ้นพยศ + พยศ + มันเป็นควายเชื่องแสนเชื่องยอมให้เด็กขี่หลังข้ามคลอง + + + + ADV + slowly + torpidly; unhurriedly; tardily + เชื่องช้า + อืดอาด, ยืดยาด, เฉื่อย, อ้อยอิ่ง, ชักช้า, ช้า + รวดเร็ว + คนแก่มักทำอะไรเชื่องช้าเสมอ + + + + V + be tardy + be slow; be inactive; be unhurried; be torpid; be lethargic + เชื่องช้า + เฉื่อย, อืดอาด, ยืดยาด, อ้อยอิ่ง, ชักช้า, ช้า + ประเปรียว + ดูเขาเชื่องช้าไม่รีบร้อน เหมือนกับว่าไม่สำคัญอะไร + + + + V + trust + believe in; confide; have confidence in + เชื่อใจ + ไว้ใจ, วางใจ + ระแวง,แคลงใจ + เจ้านายเชื่อใจสาวใช้คนใหม่มาก + + + + N + race + origin; nationality; extraction + ผู้ที่ร่วมเผ่าพันธุ์เดียวกัน + เชื้อชาติ + เผ่าพันธุ์ + สังคมอเมริกันนั้นเป็นสังคมของคนหลายเชื้อชาติมาร่วมกัน + + + + V + invite + ask; request; persuade; extend an invitation + เชื้อเชิญ + เชิญ, ชักชวน, เชิญชวน, ชวน + เจ้าภาพเชื้อเชิญทุกคนเข้าร่วมงานเลี้ยง + + + + V + cut + carve; slash; slice + ใช้ของมีคมเช่นมีดโกน ตัดให้ลึกเข้าไปในเนื้อ + เชือด + เฉือน, หั่น, ตัด, บั่น + ตาแป๊ะหลังบ้านแกเชือดไก่ขายเป็นอาชีพ + + + + V + trust + have faith in; rely on; confide in; respect; admire; look up to + เชื่อถือ + ไว้ใจ, ยอมรับ, นับถือ, วางใจ, ศรัทธา + ปฏิเสธ + ประชาชนเชื่อถือรัฐบาลชุดนี้ + + + + ADV + slowly + tardily + เชือน + ชักช้า + เร็ว + + + + V + stray + be dilatory; wander; dilly-dally; loiter; linger; aberrant + เชือนแช + แชเชือน, ไถล, เถลไถล + เมื่อเลิกประชุมแล้วท่านมักไม่กลับบ้านทันทีคงเชือนแชอยู่ที่ร้านขายสุราที่อยู่ใกล้ๆ ที่ประชุมนั้นเอง + + + + V + hang around + associate with; hang about + คบหากัน (มักใช้ในทางลบ) + ซ่องเสพ + มั่วสุม + + + + V + wash clothes + launder; clean + ชำระให้หมดมลทิน + ซักฟอก + ซักล้าง, ชะล้าง, ล้าง, ทำความสะอาด + ชาวชนบทใช้น้ำคลองในการซักฟอกเสื้อผ้า + + + + V + be ignominious + be in strait + กระเสือกกระสนไปอย่างสิ้นท่าหรือสิ้นคิด + ซมซาน + ซานซม + เมื่อไม่มีใครแล้ว พ่อถึงได้ซมซานมาหาแม่ + + + + ADV + lethargically + drowsily; sleepily; lazily + อาการอย่างเป็นไข้ในระยะรุนแรงถึงกับนอนจนไม่อยากลืมตา + ซม + ซึมเซา, เซื่องซึม, ซึม + กระฉับกระเฉง, กระปรี้กระเปร่า + เขานอนซมเพราะพิษไข้ + + + + V + hide + conceal; keep oneself out of view + ซอกซัง + ซุกซ่อน, ซ่อนเร้น + + + + V + modify + adapt + แก้ไขดัดแปลงของที่ชำรุดให้คืนดี + ซ่อมแปลง + ดัดแปลง + เขาซ่อมแปลงเครื่องยนต์เพื่อนำมาขายต่อ + + + + V + be dislocated + be sprained; be compressed + อาการที่ข้อมือข้อเท้าเป็นต้นถูกกระแทกโดยแรงทำให้เคลื่อนเลยที่เดิมเข้าไป + ซ้น + แพลง + ข้อมือของเขาซ้นจากการซ้อมเทนนิสอย่างหนัก + + + + V + bluff somebody into telling the truth + coax a secret out of somebody + พูดทึกทักเอาราวกับเป็นจริง + ซ้อมค้าง + + + + ADV + spiritlessly + lifelessly + ไม่กระตือรือร้น, ไม่มีชีวิตชีวา + ซังตาย + ซังกะตาย, เฉื่อยชา + กระชุ่มกระชวย, กระตือรือร้น, กระฉับกระเฉง + สมศรีอยู่อย่างซังตายไปวันๆ + + + + V + throw rice + scatter rice + สาดข้าวสารในการขับไล่ผี เป็นวิธีทางไสยศาสตร์ + ซัดข้าวสาร + หมอผีซัดข้าวสารในพิธีไล่ผี + + + + ADJ + unlucky + bad; unfortunate + (จีน), (ปาก) + ซวย + โชคร้าย, โชคไม่ดี, เคราะห์ร้าย, ดวงไม่ดี + โชคดี, ดวงดี + ที่ผ่านมา ยังไม่เคยมีใครมีดวงซวยเท่าเขาเลย + + + + ADV + unwillingly + grudgingly + ซังตาย + ซังกะตาย, แค่น, ฝืนใจ + เต็มใจ + เขาถูกอ้อนวอนให้พูด เขาก็พูดซังตายไปอย่างนั้นเอง + + + + ADV + shabbily + ซอมซ่อ + ขะมุกขะมอม, ปอน + เขาแต่งตัวซอมซ่อมางานราวกับจงใจ ทำเอาคุณแม่ขายหน้าแขกในงานมาก + + + + V + be shabby + be worn + ซอมซ่อ + เก่าซอมซ่อ, ทรุดโทรม + บ้านของเขาซอมซ่อเพราะไม่มีคนดูแลรักษา + + + + V + get into + go into; enter; search; penetrate + ซอกซอน + ดั้นด้น + ที่พวกเขาซอกซอนไปจนถึงบ้านเกิดของข้าพเจ้านั้น เป็นเรื่องของความบังเอิญ + + + + V + lean + reel + ถลาไปข้างหน้า, เอนไปจากแนว, เอนไปเอนมา + ซวน + เซ, ซวนเซ + ตรง + ก่อนที่จะซวนลงไป มนัสคว้าเธอไว้ไม่ให้เซคะมำลงเสียก่อน + + + + N + palm + ฝ่ามือที่รวมนิ้วมือให้ห่อเข้าเพื่อรับสิ่งของ + ซองมือ + + + + ADV + shakily + staggeringly; limpingly + ซ่องแซ่ง + กระย่องกระแย่ง, กระซ่องกระแซ่ง + ยายเดินซ่องแซ่งเพราะแก่มากแล้ว + + + + V + sing in unison + praise in song or chorus; sing together; acclaim + ซ้อง + แซ่ซ้อง, สรรเสริญ + ประชาชนพากันซ้องสรรเสริญเขา + + + + V + put the blame on each other + shift the blame on; impeach or accuse each other + ป้ายความผิดไปถึงคนอื่น, ยกความผิดให้คนอื่น + ซัด + ป้ายความผิด, ซัดทอด, โยนความผิด + เขาซัดความผิดให้กันและกัน + + + + ซอง, อัน + N + envelope + case; wrapping + เครื่องใช้ที่มีลักษณะแคบสำหรับสอดใส่สิ่งของ + ซอง + ปลอก + + + + N + stall + stable; pen; shed + ซอกหรือช่องแคบที่ทำขึ้นสำหรับเอาช้างม้าวัวควายเข้าไปไว้ในที่บังคับ + ซอง + เมื่อม้าซ้อมได้ที่แล้วเจ้าหน้าที่ก็นำม้าเข้าซอง + + + + ซัง + N + rice stubble + paddy stubble (left after harvesting) + ตอข้าวที่เกี่ยวรวงแล้ว + ซังข้าว + ซัง + ข้าวที่เกี่ยวมาจะถูกรวบมัดด้วยตอซังข้าว + + + + N + corncob + cob + แกนข้าวโพด + ซัง + ซังข้าวโพด + นักเรียนนำซังมาประดิษฐ์เป็นของเล่น + + + + V + launder + wash and iron + ทั้งซักและรีด + ซักรีด + วันนี้เธอออกไปไหนไม่ได้ เพราะต้องซักรีดเสื้อผ้า และเตรียมอาหารมื้อเย็นไว้ให้น้อง + + + + V + wash + clean; rinse + ซักล้าง + ชะล้าง, ล้าง, ฟอก, ซักฟอก + เมื่อซักล้างเสื้อผ้าแล้ว สามารถนำมาใช้ล้างลานบ้าน ล้างห้องน้ำ หรือรดน้ำต้นไม้ก็ได้ + + + + V + sit behind the bicycle rider + ride on a pillion + นั่งท้ายรถจักรยานยนต์ หรือรถจักรยานไปด้วยกัน + ซ้อนท้าย + นั่งซ้อนท้าย + เขาซ้อนท้ายรถจักรยานเพื่อนไปโรงเรียนทุกวัน + + + + N + saccharine + ชื่อสารประกอบเคมี ลักษณะเป็นผลึกสีขาว ละลายน้ำได้เล็กน้อย มีความหวานประมาณ 550 เท่าของน้ำตาลทราย ไม่มีคุณค่าทางอาหาร + (อังกฤษ) + ซัคคารีน + + + + N + nook + cranny + ซอกเล็กซอกน้อย + ซอกซอย + ฝูงคนนับล้านๆ ยังคงยากจนอยู่ตามแหล่งเสื่อมโทรม ในซอกเล็กซอกน้อย ไม่มีจะกิน + + + + V + maneuver + engage in military exercise + ทดลองรบ + ซ้อมรบ + ล้นเกล้าฯ รัชกาลที่ 6 ทรงซ้อมรบเสือป่าในบริเวณจังหวัดนครปฐม และจังหวัดใกล้เคียงอยู่เป็นประจำ + + + + N + lane + alley; footway + ซอกซอย + ตรอก, ซอย + การเร่งเครื่องยนต์ตามซอกซอยอย่างไร้เหตุผล ผมรู้สึกว่าเป็นเรื่องที่ทำลายจิตใจมาก + + + + V + exercise + practise; practise one's skill; train + ฝึกซ้อมให้ชำนาญ + ซ้อมมือ + ฝึกมือ, ฝึกซ้อม + นักกีฬาจะต้องซ้อมมือไว้เสมอ + + + + V + be inquisitive + be nosy + เสาะค้นขึ้นมาถามแม้ในเรื่องที่ไม่น่าถาม + ซอกแซก + ท่านสนใจยุโรปในฐานะรวมมากกว่าจะซอกแซก สนใจรายละเอียดปลีกย่อย + + + + ซอง + N + envelope + letter envelope + ซองจดหมาย + เลขาเขาลืมผนึกซองจดหมาย ซึ่งเป็นเรื่องที่ผิดพลาดประจำ + + + + คัน + N + treble fiddle + soprano fiddle + ชื่อเครื่องดนตรีประเภทซอ สำหรับสี ในพวกเครื่องสายหรือมโหรี มีคันชักสีให้ดัง + ซอด้วง + ลูกสาวของเขาเรียนซอด้วง ส่วนลูกชายเรียนระนาดเอก + + + + ซ่อง + N + brothel + whorehouse; bawdy house; bordello + สถานให้บริการทางเพศ + ซ่องโสเภณี + ซ่อง + ภาคอีสานดารดาษไปด้วยซ่องโสเภณี + + + + N + hide-and-seek + hide-and-go-seek + การเล่นของเด็กชนิดหนึ่ง ฝ่ายหนึ่งซ่อน ฝ่ายหนึ่งหา + ซ่อนหา + ผู้ใหญ่มักกล่าวทำนองว่า อย่าเล่นซ่อนหาตอนกลางคืน เดี๋ยวผีจะเอาไปซ่อน + + + + V + gang up + meet secretly; assemble + เกลี้ยกล่อมผู้คนให้มารวมกันเพื่อกระทำการอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง + ซ่องสุม + เขาซ่องสุมผู้คน เพื่อเริ่มการรบแบบกองโจร + + + + V + nestle + snuggle; cuddle + เอาหน้าฟุบแนบลงไป + ซบ + แนบ + เขาซบที่ตักอุ่นๆ ของแม่ให้สมกับที่คิดถึง + + + + V + repair + mend; restore; renovate + แก้ไขปรับปรุงของที่ชำรุดให้กลับคืนสู่สภาพเดิม + ซ่อมแซม + ซ่อม, ปฏิสังขรณ์, ปรับปรุง, บูรณะ, แก้ไข + เขาเป็นอาสาสมัครช่วยทำงานด้านต่างๆ เช่น ซ่อมแซมอาคาร + + + + V + repair + mend; restore; renovate; fix + ทำสิ่งที่ชำรุดให้คืนดี + ซ่อม + ซ่อมแซม, แก้ไข + พ่อซ่อมรถเอง เพื่อเป็นการประหยัด + + + + V + conceal + cover up; hide; keep secret + ซ่อนเร้น + แอบแฝง, แฝง, ซ่อน, แอบ, ซุกซ่อน, ปกปิด, ปิดบัง, อำพราง, ซ่อนเร้นอำพราง + เปิดเผย + ความมืดมักจะซ่อนเร้นสิ่งต่างๆ ได้อย่างมิดชิด + + + + V + hide one's self + conceal one's self; keep one's self secretly + ซ่อนตัว + ซ่อนกาย + โจรซ่อนตัวอยู่ในบ้านร้างกลางป่า + + + + V + hide + conceal; keep secretly + หลบไว้ในที่ลับตา + ซ่อน + ปกปิด, แอบซ่อน, ซุกซ่อน, แอบ, หลบ, อำพราง, ปิดบัง, หลบซ่อน + โจรซ่อนเพชรที่ปล้นมาไว้ในท่อระบายน้ำ + + + + N + criminal association + hideout; lair; thieves' den; bandit's den; den + แหล่งมั่วสุมของโจร + ซ่องโจร + ถ้ำโจร, รังโจน + ตำรวจใช้กำลังทั้งโรงพักในการทลายซ่องโจรกลางกรุง + + + + ซ่อง + N + brothel + whorehouse; bawdy house; bordello + ที่มั่วสุมชุมนุมกันลับๆ (มักใช้ในทางไม่ดี) + ซ่อง + ซ่องโสเภณี + อาชีพเดิมของเขาคือคุมซ่องกับบ่อนการพนัน + + + + ซอง + N + cigarette case + cigar-case + ซองบุหรี่ + ข้างซองบุหรี่มีคำเตือนว่า สูบบุหรี่เป็นอันตรายต่อสุขภาพ + + + + CLAS + pack + package; case; packet + ซอง + คุณลุงสูบบุหรี่วันละ 2 ซอง + + + + ADV + inquisitively + nosily; curiously + ทุกแง่ทุกมุม + ซอกแซก + เขาไม่กล้าเอ่ยปากถามซอกแซก + + + + ซอก + N + nook + corner; niche + ช่องทางที่แคบๆ + ซอก + ช่อง, โพรง, ร่อง, รู, หลืบ + หนูวิ่งเข้าไปในซอกประตู + + + + คัน + N + fiddle + bamboo stump; bamboo clump; violin + ชื่อเครื่องดนตรีพวกหนึ่งสำหรับสี ในพวกเครื่องสายหรือมโหรี มีคันชักสีให้ดัง มีหลายชนิด เช่น ซออู้, ซอด้วง, ซอสามสาย + ซอ + เขาถนัดเล่นเครื่องดนตรีประเภทซอมากที่สุด + + + + CLAS + centimeter + cm. + อักษรย่อของ เซนติเมตร เป็นชื่อมาตราวัดตามวิธีเมตริก มีอัตราเท่ากับหนึ่งในร้อยของหนึ่งเมตร + ซม. + เซนติเมตร + พระพุทธนวราชบพิตร หน้าตักกว้างถึง 23 ซม. สูง 40 ซม. + + + + V + dull + be sluggish; be lifeless + ไม่คึกคักเช่นเดิม + ซบเซา + ตกต่ำ, เงียบเหงา + คึกคัก + ศูนย์การค้าในย่านนี้ซบเซาลงมาก + + + + V + be mischievous + be naughty + อาการที่เด็กเล็กๆ ไม่อยู่นิ่ง เคลื่อนไหวหรือหยิบฉวยสิ่งต่างๆ มาเล่นอยู่ตลอดเวลา + ซน + ซุกซน, แก่นแก้ว, อยู่ไม่สุข + เรียบร้อย + แม่มีลูก 3 คน แต่ละคนซนได้ที่ + + + + ซอย + N + lane + alley; by-road; side-street; footway + เรียกทางย่อยหรือทางแยกจากทางใหญ่ + ซอย + ตรอก, ซอกซอย + บ้านนายกรัฐมนตรี ชวน หลีกภัย อยู่ในซอยหมอเหล็ง + + + + V + slice + mince; divide + ผ่าหรือตัดให้เป็นส่วนเล็กๆ + ซอย + แม่ซอยหัวหอมใส่ในยำวุ้นเส้น + + + + N + fibre + fiber; stringy pulp of the jackfruit + สิ่งที่เป็นเส้นๆ หุ้มยวงขนุน + ซัง + ซังขนุน + การแกะขนุนออกจากซังอาจเป็นเรื่องยุ่งยากสำหรับบางคนที่ไม่คุ้นเคย + + + + ตัว; ชุด + N + software + ซอฟต์แวร์ + เขาทำงานด้านการเขียนโปรแกรมซอฟต์แวร์ + + + + V + swash + splash; sprinkle + อาการที่คลื่นเหวี่ยงตัวไปมาโดยแรง + ซัด + ซัดสาด + เขาถูกกระแสน้ำโขงซัดเอาจนตั้งตัวไม่ติด + + + + V + interrogate + ask; question closely; inquire + ซักไซ้ + ถาม, ซัก, คาดคั้น, ซักถาม, สืบสาว,ไต่ถาม, ซักไซ้ไล่เลียง + ตอบ + เขาซักไซ้จากผู้รู้ เพื่อหลีกเลี่ยงความผิดพลาดที่จะเกิดขึ้น + + + + V + cross-examine + (กฎหมาย) + ซักค้าน + อัยการนัดซักค้านในเดือนมกราคม + + + + V + question + interrogate; ask + ซักถามให้ได้ความจะแจ้ง + ซักฟอก + สอบสวน, สอบปากคำ, คาดคั้น, ซักถาม + คณะกรรมการรัฐสภาซักฟอกรัฐมนตรีเรื่องการวางระเบิดในภาคใต้ + + + + V + question + interrogate; inquire; ask + ซักถาม + ไต่ถาม, ซักไซ้ + ตอบ + นักเรียนซักถามอาจารย์เรื่องการหักเหของแสงในน้ำ + + + + V + question + interrogate; ask; query; inquire + ไล่เลียงให้กระจ่างแจ้ง + ซัก + ถาม, ซักถาม, สอบถาม, สอบสวน, ไต่ถาม + ตอบ + ผู้จัดการซักลูกน้องว่ามีปัญหาหนักใจในเรื่องการทำงานหรือไม่ + + + + V + wash + clean; launder + ทำให้สะอาดด้วยน้ำ + ซัก + ซักล้าง, ฟอก + เราจะซักผ้าทุกวันอาทิตย์ + + + + คัน + N + three-stringed fiddle + ชื่อเครื่องดนตรีประเภทซอ สำหรับสี ในพวกเครื่องสายหรือมโหรี มีคันชักสีให้ดัง + ซอสามสาย + อุดมสีซอสามสายได้ไพเราะเพราะพริ้ง + + + + N + sauce + เครื่องปรุงรส มีลักษณะเหลวหรือค่อนข้างข้น ใช้จิ้มหรือปรุงอาหารเพื่อให้มีรสชาติดีขึ้น + (อังกฤษ) + ซอส + ปลาซาร์ดีนในซอสมะเขือเทศขายดีเป็นอันดับหนึ่ง + + + + V + tap with the feet + take short steps + ก้าวเท้าถี่ๆ , ยกเท้าขึ้นลงถี่ๆ อยู่กับที่ + ซอยเท้า + นักกีฬาซอยเท้าอยู่ในแถวเพื่อเตรียมตัวเข้าไปในสนาม + + + + V + rehearse + train; practice + ทำทดลองเพื่อให้ชำนาญหรือให้แน่นอน + ซ้อม + #ลอง, ฝึก, ฝึกซ้อม + นักเรียนซ้อมเต้นรำทุกวัน เนื่องจากต้องไปแสดงในงานของโรงเรียน + + + + V + beat up + hit; strike; slap + ซ้อม + ทำร้าย + เด็กสาวถูกซ้อม และบังคับให้ขายประเวณี + + + + V + be superimposed + be overlapped + ซ้อนทับ + รูปทางเรขาคณิตที่ปรากฏเป็นรูปวงกลมซ้อนทับกันอยู่ + + + + V + overlap + pile up; superimpose + ซ้อน + 1 + ทับกัน, ซ้ำ, วางทับกัน + การเรียงหนังสือเยอะขนาดนี้ จะต้องซ้อนกันขึ้นไปถึงจะได้ + + + + V + intervene + interpose + ซ้อน + 2 + แทรก + มีปัญหาใหม่ซ้อนขึ้นมา ในขณะที่ปัญหาเก่าก็ยังสะสางไม่เสร็จ + + + + N + fish trap + apparatus for catching and holding fish + ที่ล่อปลาให้เข้าไปอยู่ ใช้ไม้ปักตามชายฝั่งลำแม่น้ำเป็นรูปกลมบ้างรีบ้าง ภายในสุมด้วยกิ่งไม้เพื่อล่อปลาให้เข้าอาศัย เมื่อเวลาจะจับก็เอาเฝือกหรืออวนล้อม แล้วเอาไม้ที่สุมนั้นออก + ซั้ง + กร่ำ, กล่ำ + เขาล่อปลาให้เข้าไปอยู่ในซั้ง + + + + V + outwit (somebody with his own trick) + turn against; beat somebody as his own game + ใช้เล่ห์เหลี่ยมหรือกลอุบายที่เหนือกว่าแก้ลำฝ่ายตรงกันข้าม + ซ้อนกล + หล่อนซ้อนกลเขาได้อย่างแนบเนียน + + + + V + be secretive + be furtive; be mysteriously + เร้นเงื่อนไว้ไม่ให้เห็น, ปิดบังข้อสำคัญไว้, ปิดบังอย่างมีเงื่อนงำ + ซ่อนเงื่อน + + + + V + cover up one's figure + conceal the figure + มีลักษณะให้เห็นขนาดย่อมกว่าตัวจริง, ใหญ่ดูเป็นเล็ก + ซ่อนรูป + ดูเหมือนเธอจะร่างเล็ก แต่จริงๆ นั้นเธอซ่อนรูป + + + + V + make love + fornicate + ซ่องเสพ + ร่วมประเวณี, เสพเมถุน + เขาติดโรคมาจนได้ เพราะนิสัยชอบซ่องเสพหญิงโสเภณีเป็นประจำ + + + + V + cut the hair + thin the hair; snip the hair + ตัดแต่งผมให้มีรูปทรงต่างๆ + ซอยผม + ยุ่งๆ มาหลายวัน เพิ่งจะมีโอกาสไปร้านทำผมให้ช่างเขาซอยผมให้วันนี้เอง + + + + V + worm + creep; crawl + ชอนไป + ซอน + ชอน + พยาธิซอนก้นน้อง + + + + ADV + throughly + ชอนไชเข้าไป, ด้นดั้นไป + ซอกซอน + เรามักชอบวิ่งซอกซอนหายไปตามป่าหญ้า + + + + V + be unlucky + have misfortune; be unfortunate + (จีน), (ปาก) + ซวย + โชคร้าย, โชคไม่ดี, เคราะห์ร้าย, ดวงไม่ดี + โชคดี, ดวงดี + น้องสาวของเขาซวยคนเดียว เพราะดันไปรับปากเขาไว้ + + + + V + stagger + dodder + เซถลาไปมา + ซวนเซ + ซวดเซ, โซเซ, โคลงเคลง, เซ, โงนเงน, โอนเอน + ไม้หลักที่ปักไว้ซวนเซเมื่อถูกคลื่นซัด + + + + V + totter + stagger + อาการที่ไม่ตั้งตรง เซไปเซมา + ซวดเซ + เสียหลัก, ซวนเซ, เซ + เขาพาร่างที่ขาดสติซวดเซไปตามทาง + + + + V + sip + nip; imbibe + อาการที่กินน้ำร้อน น้ำชา หรือน้ำแกงร้อน ทีละน้อยๆ + ซด + จิบ + เธอปล่อยให้สามีซดกาแฟ อ่านหนังสือพิมพ์อยู่คนเดียวตรงบริเวณหน้าบ้าน + + + + V + complicate + be complex; make difficult; confuse + ทับกันหลายชั้น + ซ้อนซับ + ซับซ้อน + แผนการของเธอซ้อนซับจนฉันงง + + + + V + wander + roam; drift; stroll; wander about + เที่ยวไปไม่เป็นตำแหน่งแห่งที่ + ซัดเซ + ซัดเซพเนจร + ยายคนนี้ซัดเซมาอาศัยอยู่กับแม่ชีที่วัดหลายปีมาแล้ว + + + + V + spread medicines (in the crucible) + refine by using a secret reagant + ใส่ยาลงในเบ้าที่หลอมโลหะในการเล่นแร่แปรธาตุ + ซัดยา + + + + V + sprinkle water + splash water + สาดน้ำในพิธีแต่งงานบ่าวสาวครั้งโบราณ + (โบราณ) + ซัดน้ำ + + + + V + implicate + blame on the other; impeach; accuse + ให้การปรักปรำพาดพิงถึงบุคคลอื่น + (กฎหมาย) + ซัดทอด + อ้างถึง, พาดพิงถึง + พยานให้การซัดทอดถึงนายตำรวจใหญ่ที่อยู่เบื้องหลัง + + + + ADV + unwillingly + grudgingly + อย่างเสียไม่ได้ + ซังกะตาย + ไม่เต็มใจ, ฝืนใจ + เขาทำงานอย่างซังกะตาย เพื่อให้พ้นหน้าที่ไปวันๆ + + + + V + dry-clean + ทำความสะอาดเสื้อผ้าหรือสิ่งทอต่างๆ ด้วยวิธีพิเศษ เช่น ใช้สารเคมีโรยบนรอยเปื้อนแล้วปัดออก หรือแช่ลงในสารละลายเคมี + ซักแห้ง + เนื้อผ้าแบบนี้จะต้องซักแห้งเท่านั้น + + + + N + kind of Thai game (playing by pulling each other's arms) + ชื่อการเล่นชนิดหนึ่งของเด็กโดยจับแขนดึงกันไปมา + ซักส้าว + เด็กๆ เล่นซักส้าวที่หลังโรงเรียน + + + + V + exercise + practice; train + สอบให้แม่นยำ, สอบให้คล่อง, แนะกันไว้ล่วงหน้า + ซักซ้อม + ฝึกซ้อม, ฝึกฝน, เตรียมพร้อม, ซ้อมซัก + เขาซักซ้อมการออกเสียงจนคล่องแคล่ว + + + + V + dress rehearsal + ซ้อมเต็มที่เหมือนของจริงก่อนแสดงจริง + ซ้อมใหญ่ + ซ้อมย่อย + ละครเรื่องนี้จะซ้อมใหญ่ในวันพรุ่งนี้ + + + + V + prime a witness + rehearse a witness in how to testify + ซักซ้อมพยานว่าจะให้การต่อศาลอย่างใดจึงจะสอดคล้องต้องกันดี + ซ้อมพยาน + ทนายถูกกล่าวหาว่าซ้อมพยาน + + + + V + rehearse + drill; train; practice; exercise + สอบให้แม่นยำ, สอบให้คล่อง, แนะกันไว้ล่วงหน้า + ซ้อมซัก + ซักซ้อม + นักแสดงตลกซ้อมซักก่อนขึ้นเวที + + + + V + throw + cast; fling; hurl + เหวี่ยงไปโดยแรง + ซัด + ขว้าง + + + + V + edge one's way through + ดั้นด้นไปทุกซอกทุกมุมทั้งๆ ที่ไม่น่าจะไป + ซอกแซก + ดั้นด้น + + + + ADV + spiritlessly + lifelessly + ไม่กระตือรือร้น, ไม่มีชีวิตชีวา + ซังกะตาย + เฉื่อยชา + เขาอยู่ในภาวะท้อแท้สิ้นหวัง จอมจำนนต่อโชคชะตา มีชีวิตอยู่อย่างซังกะตายไปวันๆ + + + + V + drink + imbibe + ซด + ดื่ม + พอค่ำมาเขากับพรรคพวกก็จะไปนั่งซดเหล้าหน้าร้านปากซอย + + + + V + be unsteady + be unstable + เสียหลัก ไม่มั่นคงดังเดิม + ซวดเซ + ไม่มั่นคง, เสียหลัก, ซวนเซ + มั่นคง + ฐานะทางเศรษฐกิจของเขาเริ่มจะซวดเซ + + + + V + absorb + mop up; soak up + เอาสิ่งของเช่น ผ้า ฟองน้ำ หรือกระดาษทาบลงบนของเหลว เช่น น้ำ เพื่อให้แห้ง + ซับ + ดูดซึม, ซึมซับ, ซึม, ดูดซับ, ดูด + ผ้าสำลีจะซับน้ำได้ดี + + + + V + complicate + be complex; confuse + ปะปนทับถมรวมกันอยู่หลายอย่างหลายเรื่อง, ยุ่งยากสับสนสะสางยาก + ซับซ้อน + #สลับซับซ้อน + แปลนโครงสร้างหอประชุมซับซ้อนมาก + + + + V + realize + understand; aware + (ปาก) + ซับซาบ + ซึมซาบ, เข้าใจ + เรายังไม่ซับซาบความประสงค์ของท่าน + + + + N + lining (of a coat) + liner + ผ้าที่เย็บทาบอยู่ชั้นในของเครื่องแต่งกาย + ซับใน + กระโปรงตัวนั้นค่อนข้างบาง จึงต้องใส่ซับในด้วย + + + + N + handkerchief + (ราชา) + ซับพระพักตร์ + ผ้าเช็ดหน้า + + + + N + sulpha + ชื่อยาประเภทหนึ่ง เป็นสารอินทรียสังเคราะห์ประเภทอนุพันธ์ของกรดซัลฟานิลิก มีสมบัติหยุดยั้งการเจริญเติบโตของแบคทีเรีย + ซัลฟา + การปลูกฝีในสมัยก่อน ไม่มียาปฏิชีวนสาร ยาอย่างโก้ที่สุด คือ ซัลฟา + + + + V + moderate + diminish; let up; calm down; relief + ลดน้อยถอยลงกว่าที่เป็นอยู่, บรรเทาเบาลงกว่าที่เป็นอยู่ + ซา + ลดลง + ฝนซาเม็ดแล้ว แต่อากาศก็เริ่มเยือกเย็นลงทีละน้อย + + + + V + show off + run wild; take liberties + มีอาการท่าทางยียวน + ซ่า + 1 + เขาเป็นคนหล่อที่ไม่ซ่า เป็นคนงามที่ไม่หว่านเสน่ห์ + + + + V + tingle + prickle; be terrified; be horrified + อาการที่ปรากฏแก่ร่างกายเมื่อเวลาขนลุกหรือเป็นเหน็บเป็นต้น + ซ่า + 2 + เขาใจหายวาบ ขนลุกชันขึ้นทั้งตัว ซ่าไปทั่วหนังหัว + + + + ADV + sound loudly of the waterfall + sound of patter of rain + เสียงดังอย่างเสียงน้ำแตกกระจาย + ซ่า + 3 + เราได้ยินเสียงน้ำตกกระทบพื้นซีเมนต์รอบบ่อดังซ่า + + + + ซาก + N + carcass + corpse; remains; dead body + ร่างของคน, พืช, สัตว์ที่ตายจนโทรมเหลือแต่เค้า + ซาก + ซากศพ + นักโบราณคดีขุดพบซากไดโนเสาร์ที่จังหวัดขอนแก่น + + + + ซาก + N + ruins + debris; wreckage; remains + สิ่งก่อสร้างที่ปรักหักพังแล้วเหลือแต่เค้า + ซาก + #ร่องรอย, ซากปรักหักพัง + วัดในสมัยกรุงศรีอยุธยาถูกพม่าเผาจนเหลือแต่ซาก + + + + ซาก + N + fossil + ซากของพืชหรือสัตว์ดึกดำบรรพ์ที่ฝังอยู่เป็นเวลานานมาก จนกระทั่งกลายเป็นหิน + ซากดึกดำบรรพ์ + นักมานุษยวิทยาขุดพบซากดึกดำบรรพ์ ที่มีอายุกว่าพันปี + + + + N + ruins + debris; wreckage; remains + ซากปรักหักพัง + ซาก + โบราณสถานแห่งนี้เหลือแต่ซากปรักหักพัง + + + + ซาก + N + corpse + dead body; remains; corpse + ร่างของคนที่ตายแล้ว + ซากศพ + ศพ + รอยเท้านับไม่ถ้วนเหยียบลงบนสวนป่าพุเตย ควานหาซากศพของผู้เคราะห์ร้ายที่ปลิวกระจายรอบหุบเขา + + + + ต้น + N + pampas grass + ชื่อไผ่หลายชนิดในสกุล Dendrocalamus วงศ์ Gramineae ชนิดปล้องเล็กบางยาวใช้เป็นลำกล้องเป่าลูกดอก หรือลูกดินเหนียวปั้นกลมเป็นต้น + ซาง + ไม้ซาง + + + + N + follicular pharyngitis + ชื่อโรคชนิดหนึ่งตามตำราแพทย์แผนโบราณว่าเป็นแก่เด็กเล็ก มีลักษณะเกิดเป็นเม็ดขึ้นในปากในคอ ลิ้นเป็นฝ้า มีอาการ เช่น ไม่กินนม ไม่กินข้าว ปวดหัวตัวร้อน + ซาง + เด็กที่น้ำหนักลด มีไข้และท้องเสียเรื้อรังโดยไม่ทราบสาเหตุ ลิ้นและช่องปากเป็นซาง ฝ้าขาว เรียกว่าระยะอาร์ค + + + + ADJ + sadist + extremely cruel + โดยปริยายหมายถึงการกระทำรุนแรงโหดร้าย เพื่อให้สะใจตน + ซาดิสม์ + เดี๋ยวนี้เมืองไทยมีคนสติเฟื่อง และต้องการเห็นแนวทางแก้ไขปัญหาเศรษฐกิจแบบซาดิสม์ + + + + N + sadism + ความวิปริตทางเพศ มีลักษณะอาการที่ชอบการทารุณในการร่วมเพศ + ซาดิสม์ + จากร่องรอยการถูกข่มขืนทำให้รู้ว่าคนทำนี่เป็นซาดิสม์ชัดๆ + + + + ตน + N + Satan + devil + ซาตาน + ภูตผีปีศาจ, ภูต, มาร, ผี, ปีศาจ + คนเชื่อว่าซาตานเป็นอมนุษย์ + + + + N + satin + ซาติน + เสื้อแต่งงานของไดอาน่าทำจากผ้าซาติน และลูกไม้ซึ่งปักทับด้วยไข่มุก + + + + V + crawl + struggle + กระเสือกกระสนไปอย่างสิ้นท่าหรือสิ้นคิด + ซาน + ซมซาน, ซานซม, กระเสือกกระสน + ในที่สุดเขาก็ซานกลับมาหาฉัน + + + + V + diffuse + spread; distribute + แล่นกระจายไปทั่วตัว + ซ่าน + กระจาย, แผ่, แผ่ซ่าน + หลังจากดื่มยาแก้วนี้แล้ว ตัวยาจะซ่านไปทั่วร่าง + + + + V + scatter + disperse; spread + ซ่านเซ็น + กระจัดกระจาย, แตกฉานซ่านเซ็น + แก๊งวัยรุ่นซ่านเซ็นไปคนละทิศละทาง เมื่อตำรวจใช้กำลังเข้าปราบปราม + + + + N + San Francisco + (อังกฤษ) + ซานฟรานซิสโก + ในอนาคตอันใกล้ การเดินทางระหว่างสิงคโปร์กับซานฟรานซิสโก จะใช้เวลาที่สั้นลง เนื่องจากการพัฒนาทางเทคโนโลยี + + + + V + refresh + restore; freshen; diffuse + แล่นไปทั่วร่างกาย, แล่นไปโดยทั่ว + ซาบซ่าน + ความกลมกล่อมของน้ำเหล้าค่อยๆ ซาบซ่านไปทั่วผนังท้อง + + + + V + appreciate + be grateful; be thankful for + อาการที่รู้สึกจับใจอย่างลึกซึ้ง, อาการที่รู้สึกปิติปลาบปลื้ม + ซาบซึ้ง + ประทับใจ, จับใจ, ปลื้มปิติ + ราษฎรซาบซึ้งในพระมหากรุณาธิคุณของพระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัว + + + + ผืน + N + quilt + blanket; shawl + (ชวา) + ซ่าโบะ + ผ้าห่ม, ผ้าคลุม + + + + N + samurai + เชื้อชาตินักรบที่ถือดาบของญี่ปุ่น + ซามูไร + ซากุมะโซซัน เป็นซามูไรคนสำคัญคนหนึ่งของญี่ปุ่น + + + + N + samarium + ธาตุลำดับที่ 62 สัญลักษณ์ Sm เป็นโลหะหายาก ลักษณะเป็นของแข็ง หลอมละลายที่ 1072 ํ ซ. + (อังกฤษ) + ซาแมเรียม + + + + N + left + ซ้าย + ขวา + ธนาคารตั้งอยู่ทางซ้ายของร้านขายเครื่องเสียง + + + + ADJ + ultra-Left + Left; having radical view in politics + พวกที่ยึดถือลัทธิสังคมนิยม + ซ้ายจัด + ฝ่ายที่รู้จักกันในนามว่า พวกเผด็จการซ้ายจัด ได้มามีบทบาทในฐานะครอบงำอีกแล้ว + + + + N + left-hand + left side + ด้านซึ่งอยู่ทางมือซ้าย + ซ้ายมือ + ขวามือ + บ้านของเขาอยู่ทางซ้ายมือ + + + + V + turn left + ให้หันไปทางซ้าย + ซ้ายหัน + ขวาหัน + ในการฝึกทหาร ไม่ใช่จะมานั่งฝึกซ้ายหัน ขวาหัน แบกอาวุธกันอย่างเดียว ยังมีงานอื่นๆ ที่ต้องทำอีกมาก + + + + ลูก, ใบ + N + steamed stuff bun + steamed dumpling + ชื่อขนมชนิดหนึ่งของจีน ทำด้วยแป้งสาลี ปั้นเป็นลูกกลม ข้างในใส่ไส้ มีทั้งไส้หวานและไส้เค็ม + (จีน) + ซาลาเปา + พี่ชอบกินซาลาเปา + + + + V + wash (rice) + stir (rice) with hand and wash with water; rinse + เอาข้าวสารล้างน้ำด้วยวิธีใช้มือคนให้ทั่วเพื่อให้สะอาดก่อนหุงต้ม เรียกว่า ซาวข้าว, โดยปริยายหมายถึง ล้างสิ่งอื่นด้วยวิธีเช่นนั้น + ซาว + ล้างน้ำ + ก่อนหุงข้าว เราจะซาวข้าวให้สะอาด 2-3 ครั้ง + + + + N + boiled rice flour in noodle form, mixed with curry, eaten with powdered shrimps and pineapple slices + เครื่องกินกับขนมจีนปนกันหลายสิ่ง มีกุ้งแห้ง กระเทียม สับปะรด หรือส้มต่างๆ + ซาวน้ำ + ขนมจีนซาวน้ำ + + + + V + sound out + poll + ซาวเสียง + หยั่งเสียง, หยั่งความคิดเห็น + เขาซาวเสียงเพื่อนๆ ว่าจะไปเที่ยวที่ไหน + + + + N + Sarim + chilled sweet vermicelli in coconut milk + ชื่อขนมอย่างหนึ่งทำด้วยแป้งถั่วเขียว ลักษณะคล้ายลอดช่อง แต่ตัวเล็กกว่า กินกับน้ำกะทิผสมน้ำเชื่อม + (ชวา) + ซ่าหริ่ม + ซาหริ่ม + จุลลาพยายามทำจนได้เส้นซ่าหริ่มสวยดังใจ + + + + ADV + repeatedly + มีหรือทำอย่างเดียวกันอีกครั้งหนึ่งหรือหลายๆ ครั้ง + ซ้ำ + ย้ำ + เขาพูดซ้ำอีก เพราะหล่อนมัวแต่ตกตะลึง + + + + ADV + repeatedly in class + repeatedly (study) + ซ้ำชั้น + หากย้ายโรงเรียนช่วงนี้ เด็กต้องไปเรียนซ้ำชั้นอีกปีหนึ่ง + + + + V + duplicate + be alike; copy; double + เหมือนเดิม, เหมือนสิ่งที่มีอยู่แล้ว หรือมีอยู่เดิม + ซ้ำซ้อน + งานที่เขาทำไปซ้ำซ้อนกับงานของแผนกอื่น + + + + ADV + repetitiously + again and again; repeatedly + ทำแล้วทำอีกอย่างเดียวกันร่ำไป + ซ้ำซาก + จำเจ, พร่ำเพรื่อ, ซ้ำไปซ้ำมา, ซ้ำๆ ซากๆ + หัวหน้าของฉันเป็นคนพูดซ้ำซาก + + + + V + aggravate + worsen; intensify + ทำให้สถานการณ์แย่ลง, เพิ่มให้มากขึ้น + ซ้ำเติม + ทับถม + คนบางกลุ่มมักละโมบ ฉกฉวยโอกาส และซ้ำเติมคนเคราะห์ร้าย + + + + V + repeat + recur; reiterate + เป็นเหมือนเดิมที่เคยเป็น + ซ้ำรอย + เขาเกรงว่าเหตุการณ์จะซ้ำรอย ถ้ากลุ่มเซ็นทรัลได้รับคัดเลือก + + + + CONJ + moreover + in addition; furthermore + ร้ายขึ้นไปอีก + ซ้ำร้าย + ยิ่งไปกว่านั้น + เขาไล่ผมยังกะหมูกะหมา หาว่าไปทำเสียงดังรบกวนเขา ซ้ำร้ายบางบ้านยังปล่อยหมาไล่กัดผมอีกด้วย + + + + ADV + repeatedly + ซ้ำแล้วซ้ำเล่า + ครั้งแล้วครั้งเล่า, บ่อยๆ, ซ้ำไปซ้ำมา, เป็นประจำ + เขาแวะเวียนไปบอกกล่าวซ้ำแล้วซ้ำเล่า เป็นทำนองว่าจะขอจัดอย่างพิเศษ + + + + ADV + again + once more; moreover + ที่ทำหรือเป็นอย่างเดียวกันอีกครั้งหนึ่ง + ซ้ำสอง + ฉันอกหักซ้ำสอง เพราะผู้ชายหน้าซื่ออย่างเขา + + + + ADV + repeatedly + repeatedly many times; again and again + ซ้ำๆ + บ่อยๆ, เสมอๆ + การคูณ สามารถทำได้ด้วยการบวกซ้ำๆ กัน + + + + END + particle + a particle used an intensive to modify a verb in the imperative mood + เป็นคำประกอบท้ายคำอื่นเพื่อเสริมข้อความให้เด่น ให้ชัด โดยมากใช้กับกริยาเป็นเชิงบังคับหรือเชิงชวนเป็นต้น + ซิ + สิ + ถ้าคิดว่างานคืนนี้จะสนุกก็ไปซิ + + + + คน + N + Sikhs + ชื่อชาวอินเดียพวกหนึ่งที่นับถือศาสนาสิกข์ ส่วนมากอยู่ในแคว้นปัญจาปประเทศอินเดีย + ซิก + 1 + ซิกข์, สิกข์ + มีรายงานว่า ชาวซิกถูกทหารอินเดียบุกกวาดล้าง เสียชีวิตกว่า 500 คน + + + + ADV + profusely + copiously; drenchingly with perspiration + เรียกอาการที่เหงื่อไหลซึมออกมาตามตัว + ซิก + 2 + เขาทำงานกลางแดดจนเหงื่อไหลซิก + + + + V + chuckle + tease; banter + หัวเราะเย้าหยอกกัน + ซิกซี้ + กระซิกกระซี้, ระริก, ระริกระรี้ + หล่อนไม่เคยต้องซิกซี้กับใครเลย นับตั้งแต่เกิดมา + + + + ADV + zigzag + ลดเลี้ยวสลับซับซ้อน + (อังกฤษ) + ซิกแซ็ก + สลับฟันปลา, คดไปคดมา, เลี้ยวไปเลี้ยวมา, เฉียงไปเฉียงมา + ตรง + เขาขับรถซิกแซ็กจนฉันเวียนหัว + + + + มวน + N + cigar + ยาสำหรับสูบ ประกอบด้วยใบยาสูบม้วนเป็นมวน มีใบยาหุ้มภายนอกอีกชั้นหนึ่ง + ซิการ์ + ซิกาแรต, บุหรี่, ยาสูบ + นักการเมืองหลายคนนิยมสูบซิการ์ + + + + ADV + weepingly (without making a loud noise) + เรียกอาการที่ร้องไห้ค่อยๆ ว่า ร้องไห้ซิกๆ + ซิกๆ + กระซิกๆ + ชาวค่ายร้องไห้ซิกๆ เหมือนเสียงคลื่นกระทบหาด + + + + N + cinchona + ชื่อไม้ต้นหลายชนิดในสกุล Cinchona วงศ์ Rubiaceae เปลือกมีควินินใช้เป็นยาแก้ไข้จับสั่น + ซิงโคนา + ต้นควินิน + ยาควินินทำมาจากเปลือกของต้นซิงโคนา + + + + ผืน, ตัว, ถุง + N + wrap-around skirt + sarong; skirt + ผ้าถุงอย่างหนึ่งที่ผู้หญิงนุ่ง + ซิ่น + ผ้าซิ่น + ซิ่นที่ผู้หญิงลาวนุ่งอยู่ในปัจจุบัน โดยทั่วไปมักเป็นซิ่นทอมือ + + + + N + cinnamic acid + กรดอินทรีย์ชนิดหนึ่ง เป็นของแข็ง ลักษณะเป็นผลึก ไม่มีสี ละลายน้ำได้บ้างเล็กน้อย ใช้ประโยชน์ในอุตสาหกรรมเครื่องหอม + (อังกฤษ) + ซินนามิก + + + + คน + N + doctor + physician + (จีน) + ซินแส + จีนแส, หมอ, ซินแซ + + + + คน + N + teacher + instructor; profession + (จีน) + ซินแส + จีนแส, ครู, ซินแซ + ซินแสชาวจีนที่คุณแม่นับถือ เป็นผู้ตั้งชื่อให้จริงให้ฉัน + + + + V + drip + ooze; trickle; dribble; drizzle + อาการที่เลือดไหลออกน้อยๆ + ซิบ + เขาโดนครูตีจนเลือดซิบ ตั้งแต่ฝ่ามือถึงโคนแขน ด้วยความผิดฐานทำเลขผิด + + + + ADV + drizzly + slightly drizzly (dripping) + อาการที่เลือดไหลออกน้อยๆ + ซิบๆ + เจ้าพ่อคว้ามีดขึ้นมาแล้วกรีดที่ลิ้น จนเลือดไหลซิบๆ + + + + อัน,เส้น,สาย + N + zipper + slide fastener + เครื่องรูดปิดให้ริมผ้าหรือวัสดุ 2 ชิ้นประสานกัน ประกอบด้วยฟันโลหะเล็กๆ 2 แถว มีที่รูดให้ฟันประกบกันหรือแยกออกจากกันได้ + (อังกฤษ) + ซิป + แม่รูดซิปกางเกงนักเรียนให้ลูกชายคนเล็ก + + + + N + syphilis + กามโรคชนิดหนึ่ง เกิดจากเชื้อแบคทีเรีย ชื่อ Treponema pallidum ติดต่อโดยการสัมผัสหรือร่วมประเวณีกับผู้ป่วยที่เป็นโรคนี้ + (อังกฤษ) + ซิฟิลิส + โรคซิฟิลิส + มารดาที่เป็นโรคซิฟิลิสขณะตั้งครรภ์ และไม่ได้รับการรักษา บุตรในครรภ์อาจจะแท้ง + + + + คน + N + aunt + uncle's wife + คำที่ใช้เรียกหญิงจีน ตามศัพท์แปลว่าอาสะใภ้ หรือภรรยาของน้องผัว + (จีน) + ซิ้ม + การเดินทางมาเมืองไทยครั้งแรก ซิ้มกับผัวของแกไม่ได้มีอะไรติดตัวมามากนัก + + + + N + silica + ชื่อผลึกสีขาวหรือใส เป็นสารประกอบชนิดหนึ่ง + (อังกฤษ) + ซิลิกา + + + + N + silicon + ธาตุลำดับที่ 14 สัญลักษณ์ Si เป็นอโลหะ ลักษณะเป็นของแข็ง หลอมละลายที่ 1410 ํ ซ + (อังกฤษ) + ซิลิคอน + ชิฟ ทำด้วยสารประเภทซิลิคอน มีขนาดเล็ก นำมาประกอบกันเป็นแผงๆ + + + + ตัว + N + Rasbora Heteromorpha + name of species of small fish + ชื่อปลาน้ำจืดหลายสกุลในวงศ์ Cyprinidae ส่วนใหญ่มีขนาดเล็ก ปากเล็กเชิดขึ้น ตาโต เกล็ดโต อาศัยใกล้ผิวน้ำ ที่รู้จักกันทั่วไปและพบทั่วประเทศ + ซิว + ปลาซิว + คลองหน้าบ้านมีปลาซิวเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + ตัว + N + C language + C + ซี + ภาษาซี + ผู้ที่รู้ภาษาเครื่องมาก่อน มักทำความเข้าใจกับภาษาซีได้เร็ว + + + + N + rowed or lined things + rib; banisters; spoke; rag + คำเรียกของเล็กๆ ยาวๆ ที่เรียงกันเป็นแถวเป็นแนวอย่างฟันหรือลูกกรง + ซี่ + นักแข่งรถคนนั้นซี่โครงหักเป็นซี่เลย + + + + ซี่ + CLAS + teeth + คำลักษณะนามเรียกฟัน + ซี่ + เด็กๆ เริ่มมีฟันน้ำนมขึ้นหลายซี่แล้ว + + + + CLAS + piece + section; part; portion; side + ลักษณนามเรียกส่วนที่แยกออกนั้น + ซีก + ส่วน, ด้าน + แม่ผ่าแตงโมออกเป็น 2 ซีก + + + + ซีก + N + piece + section; part; portion; side + ส่วนที่ผ่าครึ่ง, ส่วนของสิ่งบางอย่างเช่นไม้ไผ่หรือแตงโมที่ผ่าออกโดยปกติตามยาว + ซีก + ส่วน, ด้าน + บันไดนี้ทำด้วยไม้ซีกเล็กๆ ขนาดเท่าไม้ต้นจาก + + + + ซีก + N + hemisphere + ด้านหนึ่งของโลก + ซีกโลก + ประเทศไทยอยู่ทางซีกโลกตะวันออก + + + + ซี่ + N + rib + กระดูกโครงอกที่เรียงเป็นซี่ๆ + ซี่โครง + กระดูกซี่โครง, กระดูกโครงอก + นักขี่ม้าตกม้าจนซี่โครงหัก + + + + N + cesium + caesium + ธาตุลำดับที่ 55 สัญลักษณ์ Cs เป็นโลหะสีเงิน ไวต่อปฏิกิริยาเคมีมาก หลอมละลายที่ 28.7 ํ ซ. + (อังกฤษ) + ซีเซียม + กระทรวงพลังงานแห่งสหรัฐอเมริกา เสนอให้กิจการฉายรังสีอาหารใช้สารซีเซียม -137 แทนโคบอลต์ 60 + + + + V + pale + be pallid; be wan; become pale + ไม่สดใสเพราะสีจางไป, ขาวอย่างไม่มีน้ำนวล + ซีด + เผือด, ซีดเผือด, จืด, ซีดเซียว, ซูบ + ใบหน้าของเขาซีดจนผิดรูป + + + + ADV + haggardly + gauntly; palely; pallidly; wanly + ซีดเซียว + อิดโรย, จาง, เผือด + แจ่มใส, สดใส, สดชื่น, มีน้ำมีนวล + เธอยิ้มอย่างซีดเซียว เพราะถูกแดดเผา + + + + ADJ + haggard + gaunt; pale; wan; pallid + ซีดเซียว + อิดโรย, จาง, เผือด + แจ่มใส, สดใส, สดชื่น, มีน้ำมีนวล + เขาชี้ไปทางพนักงานที่นั่งโต๊ะด้านใน ใบหน้าซีดเซียว ไร้ความรู้สึก + + + + V + be haggard + be gaunt; pale; be pallid + ซีดเซียว + อิดโรย, จาง, เผือด + แจ่มใส, สดใส, สดชื่น, มีน้ำมีนวล + ใบหน้าอันซีดเซียวของแกมีแววตาแจ่มใสขึ้น + + + + แผ่น + N + compact disk read only memory + CD-ROM + (อังกฤษ) + ซีดี-รอม + การใช้แผ่นซีดีรอมนั้นต้องใช้ประกอบกับเครื่องอ่านซีดี-รอมด้วย + + + + ตัว + N + central processing unit + CPU + ซีพียู + ซีพียูเป็นอุปกรณ์ช่วยในการประมวลผลของเครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + N + cement + วัสดุใช้ในการก่อสร้างชนิดหนึ่ง ลักษณะเป็นผง เมื่อผสมคลุกกับน้ำแล้วทิ้งไว้จะเกิดปฏิกิริยาเคมีเป็นผลให้เกิดการก่อตัวและแข็งตัวได้ ใช้ประโยชน์เพื่อทำคอนกรีต ปูนฉาบ หรือ ปูนก่อ + ซีเมนต์ + ปูนซีเมนต์ + เสียงไม้เท้านำทางที่กระทบกับพื้นซีเมนต์ เสียงดังก๊อกแก๊ก + + + + N + cerium + ธาตุลำดับที่ 58 สัญลักษณ์ Ce เป็นโลหะสีเทา เนื้ออ่อน + (อังกฤษ) + ซีเรียม + + + + N + selenium + ธาตุลำดับที่ 34 ลักษณะเป็นของแข็ง ใช้ประโยชน์ทำเซลล์ไฟฟ้าชนิดที่ใช้พลังงานแสง + (อังกฤษ) + ซีลีเนียม + + + + คัน + N + northern Thai musical instrument + stringed instrument + เครื่องดนตรีพื้นเมืองของไทยภาคเหนือ รูปร่างคล้ายกระจับปี่ + ซึง + เขาจัดให้มีการฟ้อนเล็บและเล่นซึงสลับฉาก + + + + PRON + which + that; where; what + คำใช้แทนนามหรือข้อความที่อยู่ข้างหน้า + ซึ่ง + เราต้องการหนังสือซึ่งใช้อ้างอิงได้ + + + + ADV + profoundly + deeply + ลึกมากจนยากที่จะหยั่งรู้ได้ + ซึ้ง + เธอมองซึ้งเข้าไปในหัวใจของเขา + + + + V + impress + be effective; be impressive; affect; touch + รู้สึกเอิบอาบซาบซ่านแผ่ไปทั่วร่างกายและจิตใจ + ซึ้ง + ซาบซึ้ง, ประทับใจ, จับใจ + เธอคนนั้นหน้าหวาน ผมดำ ซึ้งบาดใจผมจริงๆ + + + + ADV + each other + mutually; reciprocally; one another + ซึ่งกันและกัน + กัน, ต่อกัน, กันและกัน + พวกเราต่างช่วยเหลือซึ่งกันและกัน + + + + ADV + face to face + openly; directly; straight + ซึ่งหน้า + ต่อหน้า, ซึ่งๆ หน้า + เขาคิดว่าถ้าสู้ซึ่งหน้าไม่ได้ ก็ต้องใช้อุบายวิธีต่างๆ ทำให้มันอ่อนกำลังลง + + + + V + dull + stupefy; be listless + เหงาหงอยไม่ค่อยพูดจา, ไม่เบิกบาน + ซึม + 1 + ซึมเซา, เหงาหงอย, เซื่องซึม + สดชื่น, ร่าเริง, แจ่มใส + เพราะเมื่อเช้าพวกเราถูกตำหนิ จึงต้องซึมไปตามๆ กัน + + + + ADV + drowsily + dozily; lethargically; listlessly; inactively + เหงาหงอยไม่ค่อยพูดจา, ไม่เบิกบาน + ซึม + 1 + ซึมเซา, เหงาหงอย, เซื่องซึม + สดชื่น, ร่าเริง, แจ่มใส + นักเรียนนั่งซึมกันทุกคน เพราะถูกดุกันถ้วนหน้า + + + + V + seep + soak into; leak; permeate + กิริยาของน้ำหรือของเหลวที่ไหลไปตามรูเล็กๆ อย่างช้าๆ + ซึม + 2 + รั่ว + เนื่องจากฝนตก น้ำจึงซึมเข้ามาในห้องชั้นล่าง + + + + ADV + dumbly + drowsily; lazily; listlessly + (ปาก) + ซึมกะทือ + ซึมเซา, ง่วงเหงา, ไม่มีชีวิตชีวา + สดชื่น, ร่าเริง, แจ่มใส + เขานั่งซึมกะทืออยู่ในห้องตลอดทั้งวัน + + + + V + absorb + soak up; suck up + ซึมซับ + ดูดซึม, ซึม, ซับ, ดูดซับ, ดูด + ถ้าไม่มีต้นไม้ รากไม้จะซึมซับเก็บน้ำไว้ไม่ได้ พื้นแผ่นดินก็จะถูกน้ำท่วม + + + + V + touch + influence; affect; impress + เอิบอาบเข้าไปทั่วถึง + ซึมซาบ + พระธรรมคำสั่งสอนของพระพุทธเจ้าซึมซาบเข้าไปในใจของพุทธศาสนิกชน + + + + V + drowsy + dull; be inactive + ซึมเซา + เซื่องซึม, เฉื่อยชา, ไม่กระตือรือร้น, เหงาหงอย + กระตือรือร้น, กระปรี้ประเปร่า, กระฉับกระเฉง + เดี๋ยวนี้ เขาเงียบขรึม ซึมเซา ไม่พูดจา + + + + V + know well + realize; understand; perceive + รู้ละเอียด, เข้าใจดี + ซึมทราบ + ฉันซึมทราบปัญหาต่างๆ ของที่นี่จากการคลุกคลีกับชาวบ้าน + + + + V + sadden + be gloomy; depress; sorrow; grieve + ซึมเศร้า + เซื่องซึม, เศร้าหมอง, ไม่มีชีวิตชีวา, เหงาหงอย + สนุกสนาน, ร่าเริง, สดใส, มีชีวิตชีวา + โรคสมองเสื่อมในวัยชรา ผู้ป่วยมักจะระแวง ซึมเศร้า หูแว่ว และมีพฤติกรรมคล้ายเด็ก + + + + ADV + honestly + faithfully; straightforwardly + ไม่มีเล่ห์เหลี่ยม + ซื่อ + ซื่อๆ + คด + ท่าทางสุขุมและยิ้มซื่อของเขา ทำให้เรารู้สึกว่าเขาคือพี่ทองพูน + + + + ADJ + honest + faithful; straightforward + ไม่มีเล่ห์เหลี่ยม, ไม่คดโกง + ซื่อ + ตรง, ซื่อสัตย์, ซื่อตรง + คด + คนซื่อเป็นคนที่น่าคบหา + + + + V + buy + purchase; pay for + เอาเงินตราแลกกับสิ่งของ + ซื้อ + ซื้อหา, ซื้อของ, จับจ่าย + ขาย + เขามาที่สโมสรนายทหาร เพื่อมาซื้ออาหาร + + + + V + shop for + do shopping; go shopping + ซื้อของ + จ่ายของ, จับจ่าย, ซื้อ + ขายของ + แม่ครัวไปซื้อของที่ตลาด + + + + V + trade + buy and sell; merchandise; deal in + ซื้อขาย + จำหน่าย, ค้าขาย, ซื้อขายแลกเปลี่ยน + นายหน้าค้าที่ดินติดต่อซื้อขายที่ดินแถบชายทะเล + + + + V + be honest + be faithful; be upright; be loyal + ประพฤติตรงตามหน้าที่ไม่เอนเอียง ไม่คดโกง + ซื่อตรง + สุจริต, ซื่อสัตย์ + คดโกง, ไม่ซื่อสัตย์ + ถ้าพ่อค้าแม่ค้าไม่ซื่อตรง จะไม่ได้รับความไว้วางใจจากลูกค้า + + + + V + spend some money to turn somebody away + ยอมเสียเงินหรือสิ่งของเพื่อตัดความรำคาญ + ซื้อรำคาญ + เธอให้เงินเขาเพื่อซื้อรำคาญ + + + + N + livelihood + way of living; existence + ฐิติ + การเป็นไป, ความมีชีวิตอยู่ + + + + V + be thin + be bony; be skinny + โซ + ผอม, ผอมโซ + อ้วน + เดี๋ยวนี้เขาดูโซไปมาก เพราะทำงานหนัก ไม่มีเวลาพักผ่อน + + + + ADJ + hungry + โซ + อดอยาก, หิว, หิวโซ, อดโซ + อิ่ม + เหยี่ยวโซตัวหนึ่งกำลังตีปีกหยับๆ แล้วลอยตัวนิ่ง จ้องมองหนูในนาข้าว + + + + V + be hungry + โซ + อดอยาก, หิว, หิวโซ, อดโซ + อิ่ม + เขาหิวโซมาจากไหนไม่รู้ + + + + เส้น, สาย + N + chain + โลหะมีเหล็กเป็นต้นที่เกี่ยวกันเป็นข้อๆ เป็นสายยาวสำหรับผูกล่ามแทนเชือก + โซ่ + โซ่ตรวน, ตรวน, เครื่องพันธนาการ + สุนัขถูกล่ามด้วยโซ่ + + + + V + soak + be soggy + เปียกมากจนไหลอาบไปทั่ว + โซก + โชก, อาบ + เด็กๆ วิ่งเล่นจนเหงื่อโซกไปทั้งตัว + + + + V + roam about destitutely + เที่ยวร่อนเร่ไปมาด้วยความอดอยาก + โซซัดโซเซ + โซเซ + ใครยังโซซัดโซเซอยู่ก็ตะเกียกตะกายกันต่อ ใครสู้ไม่ไหวก็หยุดพักชั่วคราว + + + + ADV + staggeringly + hobblingly; totteringly + เซไปมา, ทรงตัวไม่ใคร่อยู่ + โซเซ + กระโซกระเซ, เอียง, โผเผ, โคลงเคลง, โงนเงน + เขาเดินโซเซกลับบ้าน + + + + V + stagger + hobble; totter + เซไปมา, ทรงตัวไม่ใคร่อยู่ + โซเซ + กระโซกระเซ, เอียง, โผเผ, โคลงเคลง, โงนเงน + เขาโซเซลงบันไดในตอนเช้า + + + + ชิ้น + N + ceramic + (อังกฤษ) + เซรามิค + เครื่องกระเบื้อง + นายสถาปนิกนำแบบไปจ้างโรงงานเซรามิคแห่งหนึ่ง ให้ทำพิมพ์เผาใหม่ + + + + V + sign + เซ็นชื่อ + ลงนาม, ลงชื่อ + เขาสามารถจะดลบันดาลอะไรก็ได้ เพียงแค่เขาตวัดปากกาเซ็นชื่อเท่านั้น + + + + V + sexy + ยั่วกามให้กำเริบ, น่ารักอย่างเจือด้วยกาม + (อังกฤษ) + เซ็กซี่ + เย้ายวน, น่าหลงใหล, ดึงดูดใจ, น่ามอง, ชวนมอง + เธอสองคนต่างก็สวยและเซ็กซี่ไม่แพ้กัน + + + + N + solar cell + เซลล์แสงอาทิตย์ + กว่าจะได้เซลล์แสงอาทิตย์มา ต้องใช้โลหะชนิดพิเศษ + + + + V + be honest + be faithful; loyal; devote; upright + ซื่อสัตย์ + สัตย์ซื่อ, สุจริต, ซื่อสัตย์สุจริต, ซื่อ, ซื่อตรง + ทรยศ, อสัตย์ + หญิงที่แต่งงานยังคงถือคติที่ว่า ต้องรักและซื่อสัตย์ต่อสามีคนเดียว + + + + แห่ง, ซุ้ม + N + arch + door facade; arched entrance + ซุ้มประตู + ซุ้มประตูตามปราสาทหิน ปรากฏภาพจำหลักแบบศิลปะขอม + + + + V + be honest + be faithful; be true; devote; upright + ซื่อสัตย์สุจริต + ซื่อสัตย์, สุจริต, สัตย์ซื่อ, ซื่อตรง + ทรยศ, หักหลัง + นายจ้างต้องรู้ว่าลูกน้องคนใดขยันหมั่นเพียร และซื่อสัตย์สุจริต และให้ความดีความชอบและกำลังใจเท่าที่จะทำได้ + + + + ท่อน, ต้น + N + log + timber + ต้นไม้ขนาดใหญ่ที่ตัดเป็นท่อนๆ ก่อนแปรรูป + ซุง + ไม้ซุง, ท่อนซุง, ท่อนไม้, ขอนไม้ + ในสมัยก่อนเราใช้ช้างลากซุง + + + + ADV + naughtily + mischievously + ซนนอกลู่นอกทาง, ซอกแซกเล่น + ซุกซน + ซน, คะนอง, คึกคะนอง + เรียบร้อย + เขาไม่มีเวลาไปเล่นซุกซนเหมือนเด็กคนอื่น + + + + V + buy + purchase + เอาเงินตราแลกกับสิ่งของ + ซื้อหา + ซื้อ + ขาย + ประชาชนสนใจมาซื้อหาอาหาร และของใช้ประจำวันที่ตลาดนัดมากขึ้น + + + + ตน + N + immortal of Chinese stories + wizard + (จีน) + เซียน + ผู้วิเศษ + กว่าจะสำเร็จเป็นเซียนต้องบำเพ็ญความดีมากมาย + + + + N + sexual intercourse + (อังกฤษ) + เซ็กส์ + กาม, กามารมณ์, กามราคะ + ลาภ ยศ ชื่อเสียง เงินตรา และเซ็กส์ เป็นสิ่งที่จะต้องผูกพันกับมนุษย์ ชนิดแยกกันไม่ออก + + + + V + sign + (อังกฤษ) + เซ็น + ลงชื่อ, ลงนาม, ลงลายมือชื่อ + ผู้บริหารเซ็นอนุมัติในใบสั่งซื้อ + + + + CLAS + centimetre + (อังกฤษ), (ปาก) + เซ็นต์ + เซนติเมตร + ฉากรบ ผู้สร้างภาพยนตร์จะใช้ทหารพลาสติกตัวสูงแค่เซนต์ครึ่งหลายสิบตัว + + + + V + make offerings + worship; sacrifice to the spirits + เอาอาหารเป็นต้นไปไหว้หรือสังเวยผีหรือเจ้า + เซ่น + สังเวย, บวงสรวง + อาหารที่เสร็จจากเซ่นผีแล้ว ถือกันว่าเป็นอาหารที่หมดรสแล้ว + + + + ADV + dumbly + blankly + เซ่อ + ซุ่มซ่าม, เซอะ, เซ่อซ่า, โง่, ทึ่ม + เจ้าจงรีบกลับไปหาแม่เจ้าเถิด อย่ายืนเซ่อตัวสั่นอยู่อย่างนี้ + + + + คน + N + great master + expert + ผู้ที่เก่งหรือชำนาญในทางใดทางหนึ่งเป็นพิเศษ + (จีน) + เซียน + เขาได้ชื่อว่าเป็นเซียนพระเครื่อง + + + + CLAS + centimeter + centimetre; cm. + ชื่อมาตราวัดตามวิธีเมตริก มีอัตราเท่ากับ 1 ใน 100 ของ 1 เมตร + (อังกฤษ) + เซนติเมตร + ซม. + เมาส์มีขนาดหกคูณสิบเซนติเมตร ซึ่งพอเหมาะกับมือของผู้ใช้ + + + + N + cellulose + สารประกอบคาร์โบไฮเดรตประเภทโพลีแซ็กคาไรด์ชนิดที่ซับซ้อน เป็นองค์ประกอบสำคัญของเนื้อไม้ ฝ้าย ใช้ประโยชน์ในอุตสาหกรรมพลาสติก กระดาษ ไหมเทียม ดินระเบิด ฟิล์มภาพยนตร์ หรือฟิล์มถ่ายรูปชนิดไม่ไวไฟ เป็นต้น + (อังกฤษ) + เซลลูโลส + ร่างกายไม่มีเอนไซม์ที่ใช้ย่อยเซลลูโลส + + + + เซลล์ + N + cell + หน่วยชีวิตที่เล็กที่สุด + (อังกฤษ) + เซลล์ + เซลล์มะเร็งจะแตกตัวในเวลาอันรวดเร็ว + + + + V + be very stupid + be very silly + เซ่อมาก + เซอะ + เซ่อซ่า + ทำไมเขาถึงได้เซอะขนาดนี้ + + + + CLAS + centigram + centigramme; cg. + ชื่อมาตราชั่งตามวิธีเมตริก มีอัตราเท่ากับ 1 ใน 100 ของ 1 กรัม + (อังกฤษ) + เซนติกรัม + ซก. + + + + CLAS + centigrade + ชื่อองศาที่ใช้วัดอุณหภูมิ + (อังกฤษ) + เซนติเกรด + ซ., องศาเซนติเกรด + อุณหภูมิของน้ำเดือดมีค่า 100 องศาเซนติเกรด + + + + N + a Thai ball game + ชื่อกีฬาชนิดหนึ่ง ใช้ลูกตะกร้อส่งข้ามตาข่ายโต้กันไปมา โดยใช้ขา + (มลายู) + เซปักตะกร้อ + เซปัก + การเล่นเซปักตะกร้อต้องมีผู้เล่นฝ่ายละสามคน + + + + N + serum + ของเหลวสีเหลืองใสที่สกัดจากเลือดสัตว์ ซึ่งทำให้เกิดภูมิต้านทานเชื้อโรค แล้วนำมาฉีดในคนเพื่อให้เกิดภูมิต้านทานเชื้อโรคนั้น + (อังกฤษ) + เซรุ่ม + ูหมอฉีดเซรุ่มให้ผู้ที่ถูกงูกัด + + + + N + secondary cell + เซลล์ไฟฟ้าประเภทที่เมื่อสร้างเสร็จแล้วต้องนำไปอัดไฟเสียก่อน แล้วจึงจะนำไปใช้เพื่อจ่ายกระแสไฟฟ้าออกได้ เมื่อใช้ไปแล้ว ส่วนประกอบบางส่วนจะหมดเปลืองและแปรสภาพไป แต่อาจทำให้กลับคงคืนสู่สภาพเดิมได้อีก โดยวิธีนำเซลล์ไฟฟ้าไปอัดไฟใหม่ + (อังกฤษ) + เซลล์ทุติยภูมิ + เซลล์ปฐมภูมิ + + + + N + primary cell + เซลล์ไฟฟ้าประเภทที่เมื่อสร้างเสร็จแล้วก็นำไปใช้เพื่อจ่ายกระแสไฟฟ้าออกได้ทันที เมื่อใช้ไปแล้ว ส่วนประกอบบางส่วนจะหมดเปลืองไปโดยไม่กลับคงคืนเป็นสภาพเดิมได้อีก + (อังกฤษ) + เซลล์ปฐมภูมิ + เซลล์ทุติยภูมิ + + + + N + celluloid + สารประกอบประเภทเทอร์โมพลาสติกชนิดหนึ่ง ทำได้จากปฏิกิริยาของเซลลูโลสไนเทรต การบูร และเอทิลแอลกอฮอล์ ลักษณะเป็นของแข็ง ติดไฟง่ายมาก + (อังกฤษ) + เซลลูลอยด์ + เซลลูโลสไนเตรต เป็นพลาสติกที่มนุษย์ประดิษฐ์ขึ้นได้เป็นชนิดแรก เรียกว่า เซลลูลอยด์ + + + + N + zirconium + ธาตุลำดับที่ 40 สัญลักษณ์ Zr เป็นโลหะหายาก ลักษณะเป็นของแข็ง หลอมละลายที่ 1852 ํซ + (อังกฤษ) + เซอร์โคเนียม + + + + ชุด + N + a kind of Thai dance + การฟ้อนรำประกอบดนตรีแบบพื้นเมืองภาคตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ มีท่วงท่ารวดเร็ว ฉับไว + เซิ้ง + ผู้เข้ากระบวนแห่ทั้งหญิง ชาย รำเซิ้งกันไปอย่างสนุกสนาน + + + + CLAS + celsius + ชื่อองศาที่ใช้วัดอุณหภูมิ + (อังกฤษ) + เซลเซียส + องศาเซลเซียส + อุณหภูมิสูงสุดวันนี้ 30 องศาเซลเซียส + + + + N + saccharin sodium + แซ็กคารินซึ่งผลิตออกในรูปสารประกอบโซเดียม ละลายน้ำได้ดี มีความหวานประมาณ 400 เท่าของน้ำตาลทราย + (อังกฤษ) + แซ็กคารินโซเดียม + + + + N + saccharin + ชื่อสารประกอบเคมี ลักษณะเป็นผลึกสีขาว ละลายน้ำได้เล็กน้อย มีความหวานประมาณ 550 เท่าของน้ำตาลทราย ไม่มีคุณค่าทางอาหาร + (อังกฤษ) + แซ็กคาริน + + + + V + calm down + stop + เพลาลง + เซา + หยุดชะงัก, ซบเซา + ลมเซาลงเล็กน้อย + + + + ADV + sleepily + drowsily; torpidly; sluggishly + เซา + เหงาหงอย + เขานอนเซาอยู่กับบ้านทั้งวัน + + + + N + the sixtieth anniversary of age + วันที่มีอายุครบ 5 รอบนักษัตร คือ 60 ปีบริบูรณ์ ตามคติของจีน + (จีน) + แซยิด + ในสมัยรัชกาลที่ 4 เจ้านายและขุนนางต่างนิยมจัดงานวันแซยิดกันเป็นที่ครื้นเครง สนุกสนาน + + + + N + family name of Chinese + ชื่อสกุลวงศ์ของจีน + (จีน) + แซ่ + ชาวจีนไม่นิยมแต่งงานกับผู้ที่เป็นคนต่างชาติ หรือที่มีแซ่หรือสกุลเดียวกัน + + + + N + sucrose + น้ำตาลชนิดหนึ่งประเภทไดแซ็กคาไรด์ ลักษณะเป็นของแข็งสีขาว รสหวานจัด มักทำจากต้นอ้อย + (อังกฤษ) + ซูโครส + น้ำตาลทราย + + + + ADV + sound of sucking one's lips while eating chili + เสียงอย่างเสียงคนกระทำเมื่อเวลากินของเผ็ด + ซูดซาด + ซู๊ดซ๊าด + อาหารไทยรสชาติเผ็ดจัดจนฝรั่งทำเสียงซูดซาด + + + + N + voice + ซุ่มเสียง + สุ้มเสียง, กระแสเสียง + เธอชอบดัดซุ่มเสียงให้เล็กแหลมอย่างนักร้อง + + + + N + livelihood + way of living; existence + ฐิติ + การเป็นไป, ความมีชีวิตอยู่ + + + + V + be destitute + be poor; be indigent + โซ + อดอยากยากจน, ขัดสน + พี่ชายของเขามั่งมี แต่ตัวเขาเองโซ + + + + V + defame + persecute; treat somebody badly; slander; libel + หาความไม่ดีใส่ให้, หาอุบายให้ร้ายโดยวิธีต่างๆ, แกล้งใส่ความ + กลั่นแกล้ง + แกล้ง + เจ้าหน้าที่ได้กล่าวถึงการตรวจค้นครั้งนี้ว่าไม่ได้เป็นการกลั่นแกล้งใครเป็นการเข้าตรวจค้นตามหน้าที่ + + + + V + hold one's breath + bate one's breath; catch one's breath + กลั้นใจ + กลั้นหายใจ, อั้นลมหายใจ + ผู้ที่ฝึกดำน้ำต้องเริ่มจากฝึกกลั้นใจในน้ำก่อน + + + + V + condense + กลั่นตัว + ไอน้ำที่มีอยู่ในอากาศเมื่ออากาศเย็นจะกลั่นตัวมาเป็นหยดน้ำที่เกาะติดอยู่ในถ้วยแก้ว + + + + V + hold one's breath + catch one's breath; bate one's breath + กลั้นลมหายใจ + กลั้นหายใจ + เมื่อรถวิ่งผ่านโรงงานกลั่นเหล้าทุกครั้งผมจะต้องกลั้นลมหายใจเพราะทนกลิ่นไม่ไหว + + + + N + soda water + soda; sparkling water + น้ำที่เจือด้วยโซเดียมไฮโดรเจนคาร์บอเนต, น้ำที่มีแก๊สคาร์บอนไดออกไซด์ละลายและอัดไว้ในขวด + (อังกฤษ) + โซดา + น้ำโซดา + เขาจัดแจงเทเหล้าแม่โขงผสมโซดา รินใส่แก้วซึ่งพร่องไปแล้วเกือบหมด + + + + N + caustic soda + sodium hydroxide + สารประกอบชนิดหนึ่ง ชื่อโซเดียมไฮดรอกไซด์ (NaOH) เป็นของแข็งสีขาว ดูดความชื้นดีมาก ละลายน้ำได้ดี ใช้ประโยชน์ในอุตสาหกรรมทำสบู่ ไหมเรยอง + (อังกฤษ) + โซดาแผดเผา + โซดาไฟ, โซเดียมไฮดรอกไซค์, คอสติกโซดา + + + + N + sodium + ธาตุลำดับที่ 11 สัญลักษณ์ Na เป็นโลหะสีขาวคล้ายโลหะเงิน เนื้ออ่อน หลอมละลายที่ 97.8 ํ ซ. + (อังกฤษ) + โซเดียม + การลดเกลือหรือโซเดียมในอาหาร สามารถช่วยลดความดันโลหิตได้ + + + + N + sodium carbonate + เกลือปกติชนิดหนึ่ง ลักษณะเป็นผลึกสีขาว ละลายน้ำได้ ใช้ประโยชน์ในอุตสาหกรรมทำแก้ว สบู่ กระดาษ ทำลายความกระด้างของน้ำ + (อังกฤษ) + โซเดียมคาร์บอเนต + + + + N + sodium sulfate + sodium sulphate + เกลือปกติชนิดหนึ่ง ลักษณะเป็นผลึกสีขาว ละลายน้ำได้ มีสมบัติเป็นยาถ่าย ใช้ประโยชน์ในอุตสาหกรรมทำสบู่ ผงซักฟอก สีย้อม แก้ว กระดาษ + (อังกฤษ) + โซเดียมซัลเฟต + + + + N + sodium hydroxide + caustic soda + สารประกอบชนิดหนึ่ง ชื่อโซเดียมไฮดรอกไซด์ (NaOH) เป็นของแข็งสีขาว ดูดความชื้นดีมาก ละลายน้ำได้ดี ใช้ประโยชน์ในอุตสาหกรรมทำสบู่ ไหมเรยอง + (อังกฤษ) + โซเดียมไฮดรอกไซค์ + โซดาไฟ, โซดาแผดเผา, คอสติกโซดา + + + + V + return + go back; come back + ตรงกันข้ามกับภาวะเดิมหรือทิศทางเดิม + กลับ + เมื่องานเลี้ยงเลิกต่างก็แยกย้ายกันกลับบ้าน + + + + V + reverse + turn upside down; turn inside out; invert + พลิกหน้าเป็นหลัง + กลับ + พลิก, กลับด้าน + แม่ครัวกลับปลาที่ทอดอยู่ในกระทะ + + + + V + become to + change to; be instead of + กลับ + กลับกลาย, เปลี่ยน + การได้รับการดูแลรักษาอย่างดีจากหมอไม่ได้ทำให้อาการเขาดีขึ้นเลยกลับทำให้อาการเขาดูแย่ลง + + + + ADV + unreliably + changeably + กลับกลอก + ใครที่พูดจากลับกลอกตลบตะแลงเชื่อถือไม่ได้ท่านว่าเป็นคน ลิ้นตวัดถึงหู + + + + N + caustic soda + sodium hydroxide + สารประกอบชนิดหนึ่ง ชื่อโซเดียมไฮดรอกไซด์ (NaOH) เป็นของแข็งสีขาว ดูดความชื้นดีมาก ละลายน้ำได้ดี ใช้ประโยชน์ในอุตสาหกรรมทำสบู่ ไหมเรยอง + (อังกฤษ) + โซดาไฟ + สารขัดห้องน้ำมีส่วนผสมของโซดาไฟ ซึ่งเป็นพิษต่อสิ่งแวดล้อม + + + + N + sodium cyclamate + ชื่อสารประกอบเคมี ลักษณะเป็นผงสีขาว ละลายน้ำได้ มีรสหวานกว่าน้ำตาลทรายมาก ใช้เป็นตัวให้ความหวานในเครื่องดื่ม มีหลักฐานว่า สารนี้ก่อให้เกิดโรคมะเร็งได้ + (อังกฤษ) + โซเดียมไซคลาเมต + + + + N + sodium hydrogen glutamate + เกลือกรดชนิดหนึ่ง ลักษณะเป็นผลึกสีขาว ละลายน้ำได้ ใช้ประโยชน์ชูรสอาหาร + (อังกฤษ) + โซเดียมไฮโดรเจนกลูทาเมต + ผงชูรส + + + + ADJ + unreliable + undependable; changeable; unstable + กลับกลอก + กลอกกลับ, พลิกแพลง + เขาได้กลับใจไปเข้าข้างอีกฝ่ายหนึ่งแล้วถือว่าเป็นคนกลับกลอก + + + + V + become + change to; turn into + เปลี่ยนแปลงเป็นอย่างอื่นไป + กลับกลาย + กลาย, เปลี่ยนแปลง, กลายเป็น + บุคลิกภาพเขาเปลี่ยนแปลงไปมากเดิมเคยเป็นคนรักความสะอาดกลับกลายเป็นคนมักง่ายสกปรก + + + + V + reverse + invert + กลับกัน + ตรงข้าม + เมื่อตอนเด็กๆ น้องชายตัวเตี้ยกว่าเธอ แต่พอเป็นวัยรุ่นก็กลับกันเดี๋ยวนี้เธอเตี้ยกว่าน้องมาก + + + + V + break one's word + go back on one's word; revoke one's word + พูดแล้วไม่เป็นตามพูด + กลับคำ + คืนคำ + เขาลงให้สัญญาแล้วเป็นไม่มีกลับคำ + + + + V + go back + return to; back to + กลับคืน + กลับ, คืน + เขาจะได้กลับคืนสู่อ้อมกอดบ้านเกิดเมืองนอนของตน + + + + V + put back + restore; give back + กลับคืน + คืน + มีคนนำกระเป๋ากลับคืนเจ้าของ + + + + V + repent + repent of wrong doing; repent and turn over e new leaf + เลิกกระทำชั่วหันมากระทำความดี + กลับใจ + กลับตัว, กลับเนื้อกลับตัว + เขากลับใจเลิกเป็นอันธพาลเพราะสงสารแม่ + + + + V + reincarnate + born again in a new body + กลับชาติมาเกิด + เมื่อชาติที่แล้วเขาเกิดเป็นนกแต่ชาตินี้เขากลับชาติมาเกิดเป็นคน + + + + N + sodium hydrogen carbonate + เกลือกรดชนิดหนึ่งลักษณะเป็นผงสีขาว ใช้ประโยชน์เป็นตัวทำให้ขนมมีลักษณะฟูพรุน เช่น ขนมปัง ใช้เป็นองค์ประกอบเคมีในเครื่องดับเพลิง ทางแพทย์ใช้เป็นตัวลดกรดในกระเพาะอาหาร + (อังกฤษ) + โซเดียมไฮโดรเจนคาร์บอเนต + ผงฟู + + + + หุน, ข้าง, คู่, เส้น + N + fetters + irons + โซ่ตรวน + ตรวน, โซ่, เครื่องผูกมัด, เครื่องจองจำ, เครื่องพันธนาการ + นักโทษถูกล่ามด้วยโซ่ตรวน + + + + โซน + N + zone + area + เขตพื้นที่ที่แบ่งตามเกณฑ์ที่ตั้งไว้ + (อังกฤษ) + โซน + แถบ, พื้นที่, ขอบเขต, เขตแดน, อาณาเขต, เนื้อที่, บริเวณ, เขต, ดินแดน + กรุงเทพมหานครอยู่ในภูมิอากาศของโซนร้อนและชื้น + + + + ตัว + N + sofa + couch + เก้าอี้ยาวบุนวมที่นั่งหลายคน + (อังกฤษ) + โซฟา + ตั่ง, ม้านั่งยาว, เก้าอี้ยาว, เก้าอี้นวมยาว + ท่านพระครูนั่งจมโซฟา ดูหนังอยู่กับหมาตัวหนึ่ง + + + + V + gather together in a crowd + combine with other + โซรม + รุม + ระหว่างเดินกลับบ้าน เขาโดนนักเลงรุมโทรม + + + + V + engage in a hand-to-hand combat + unite in fighting + โซรมโรม + รุมรบกัน + + + + V + bombard + ระดมฟันแทงพุ่งอาวุธ หรือศัตราวุธเข้าไป + โซรมศัสตราวุธ + ข้าศึกโซรมศัสตราวุธใส่ฝ่ายตรงข้าม + + + + N + diesel + solar + น้ำมันเชื้อเพลิงชนิดหนึ่ง ซึ่งใช้กับเครื่องยนต์ดีเซลชนิดหมุนเร็ว โดยใช้ความร้อนซึ่งเกิดจากกำลังอัดของลูกสูบจุดระเบิด, ทางการเรียกว่า น้ำมันดีเซลหมุนเร็ว + (อังกฤษ) + โซลา + น้ำมันดีเซลหมุนเร็ว + + + + N + Soviet + Russia; Soviet Union; Union of Soviet Socialist Republic + โซเวียต + รัสเซีย + โซเวียตเป็นประเทศหนึ่งที่ปกครองแบบคอมมิวนิสต์ + + + + V + reform + turn over a new life; amend + กลับตัว + กลับใจ, กลับเนื้อกลับตัว + ศาสนาช่วยให้คนทำชั่วมีโอกาสกลับตัวเป็นพลเมืองดีของสังคมได้ + + + + V + reverse + make a reversal + ผิดความคาดหมายอย่างตรงกันข้ามแบบพลิกหน้ามือเป็นหลังมือ + กลับตาลปัตร + กลับกัน, พลิกกลับ, เปลี่ยน + การปฏิวัติทำให้ทุกอย่างกลับตาลปัตรหมด + + + + V + preen + กิริยาที่นกหรือเป็ดเอาปากย้ำๆ ขนหรือหาอาหาร + ไซ้ + นกตัวหนึ่งผละออกมาจากการต่อสู้ บินขึ้นไปไซ้ขนอยู่บนสายไฟ + + + + N + cyclone + ชื่อพายุหมุนที่มีกำลังแรงจัด ทำให้มีฝนตกหนักมาก เกิดขึ้นในมหาสมุทรอินเดีย ทะเลอาหรับ และอ่าวเบงกอล มีความเร็วลมใกล้บริเวณศูนย์กลางตั้งแต่ 65 นอต หรือ 120 กิโลเมตรต่อชั่วโมงขึ้นไป + (อังกฤษ) + ไซโคลน + พายุไซโคลน, พายุหมุน + เมื่อวานนี้เกิดพายุไซโคลนที่ฟิลิปปินส์ + + + + N + sinus + (อังกฤษ) + ไซนัส + ช่องโพรงอากาศ, โพรงจมูก + หากเยื่อบุในโพรงจมูกบวมจะอุดรูเปิดไซนัส ทำให้มีอาการปวดศีรษะบริเวณดั้งจมูกหรือหน้าผาก + + + + N + sinusitis + ไซนัสอักเสบ + สารก่อภูมิแพ้อาจเป็นสาเหตุทำให้เกิดไซนัสอักเสบได้ + + + + N + Siberia + ชื่อแคว้นหนึ่งที่หนาวจัดในรัสเซีย + ไซบีเรีย + นกกระสาแดงที่ปล่อยจากไซบีเรีย เคยมีคนพบที่จังหวัดชัยภูมิ + + + + END + then + คำสำหรับเน้นความหมายของคำหน้า มีความหมายไปในทางว่า อย่างนั้น, เช่นนั้น, ทีเดียว + ไซร้ + ไสร้ + ถ้าทศกัณฐ์ไม่จำนนแล้วไซร้ หนุมานก็จะเผานครลงกาให้แหลกลาญ + + + + N + cylinder + (อังกฤษ) + ไซลินเดอร์ + + + + V + become + come into being; become again + กลับเป็น + กลายเป็น, กลับกลาย + การที่เขาได้ไปเยี่ยมโรงเรียนเก่าทำให้เขารู้สึกว่าเขากลับเป็นเด็กประถมอีกครั้ง + + + + V + back a car + reverse a car; U Turn + กลับรถ + เราจะไปทางนี้ไม่ได้ ต้องไปกลับรถข้างหน้าก่อน + + + + V + gargle + rinse + ล้างคอด้วยน้ำ + กลั้ว + การทดสอบฟันให้เอาด้ามช้อนเคาะด้านบนของฟันแต่ละซี่เบาๆ กลั้วปากด้วยน้ำร้อนและน้ำเย็นสลับกันถ้ารู้สึกเจ็บหรือเสียวฟันแสดงว่าฟันผุ + + + + V + associate with + keep company with + คบหา หรือหมกมุ่นอยู่กับ ส่วนใหญ่ใช้กับการคบหาหรือหมกมุ่นกับคนที่ไม่ดีหรือสิ่งที่ไม่ดี + กลั้ว + เกลือกกลั้ว, คบหา, สุงสิง, คลุกคลี + หลังจากที่ไม่ได้ทำงาน ยิ่งทำให้เขาแย่ลงวันๆ กลั้วอยู่แต่กับพวกขี้ยาท้ายซอย + + + + V + gargle one's throat + rinse the mouth + กลั้วคอ + ล้างคอ, บ้วนปาก + เขากลั้วคอด้วยน้ำ หลังอาหารมื้อเที่ยง + + + + N + meditative absorption + one-pointed meditation; contemplation + ภาวะที่จิตสงบแน่วแน่เนื่องมาจากการเพ่งอารมณ์, การเพ่งอารมณ์จนจิตแน่วแน่เป็นสมาธิ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ฌาน + สมาธิ, ภาวะจิตสงบ + พระบางองค์มีฌานสูงมาก + + + + N + Vietnamese + ชนชาติหนึ่งอยู่ทางทิศใต้ของประเทศจีน และทางทิศตะวันออกของประเทศลาวและเขมร + ญวน + เวียตนาม + บ้านชาวบ้านญวนส่วนใหญ่จะตั้งอยู่บนบริเวณโคกดิน ลักษณะเหมือนเป็นเกาะเล็กๆ + + + + ญัตติ + N + announcement + declaration + คำประกาศให้สงฆ์ทราบเพื่อทำกิจของสงฆ์ร่วมกัน + (บาลี) + ญัตติ + คำเผดียงสงฆ์ + + + + ญัตติ + N + motion + amendment; proposal; issue; bill; resolution + ข้อเสนอเพื่อลงมติ + (บาลี) + ญัตติ + เรื่อง, โจทย์, หัวข้อ, ประเด็น, ข้อเสนอ, กรณี, ปัญหา + ในการเปิดการประชุมสมัยสามัญ ฝ่ายค้านจะร่วมกันยื่นญัตติอภิปรายไม่ไว้วางใจรัฐบาล + + + + N + perception + insight; knowledge + ปรีชาหยั่งรู้หรือกำหนดรู้ที่เกิดจากอำนาจสมาธิ, ความสามารถหยั่งรู้เป็นพิเศษ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ญาณ + เมื่อใจเราหนักแน่นเป็นกลางแล้ว ความคิดพิจารณาญาณก็กระจ่างแจ่มใส เป็นไปในทางที่เป็นคุณประโยชน์ + + + + N + epistemology + ปรัชญาสาขาหนึ่งว่าด้วยกำเนิดลักษณะ และความถูกต้องแห่งความรู้ ตลอดจนวิธีหาความรู้ + ญาณวิทยา + + + + N + the science of fortune-telling + a treatise on prophecy; prognostication and prediction + ตำราพยากรณ์ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ญาณศาสตร์ + + + + คน + N + relatives + relations; folks; kinfolk; cousin; kinsman + คนในวงศ์วานที่ยังนับรู้กันได้ทางเชื้อสายฝ่ายพ่อหรือฝ่ายแม่ + (บาลี) + ญาติ + พี่น้อง, พงศ์พันธุ์, วงศาคณาญาติ, วงศ์ญาติ, วงศ์วาน, เหล่ากอ, ตระกูล, เครือญาติ + คนที่ไปรับญาติกลับจากสงคราม มีความสุขที่ได้เห็นญาติกลับบ้าน + + + + V + reconciled after estrangement + be an friendly terms + เป็นมิตรกันดังเดิม + ญาติดี + เป็นมิตร, คืนดี + โกรธ + ผมไม่อยากญาติดีกับเขา + + + + V + reconcile + ญาติดีกัน + คืนดีกัน + เมื่อหายโกรธกันแล้ว เรามาญาติดีกันเถอะ + + + + คน + N + senior relatives + พวกญาติตั้งแต่ชั้นพ่อแม่ขึ้นไป + ญาติผู้ใหญ่ + ญาติผู้ใหญ่ของเขา ดีกับฉันมาก + + + + คน + N + relatives + relations; folks; kinfolk; cousin; kinsman + ญาติพี่น้อง + ญาติ, วงศาคณาญาติ, พี่น้อง, วงศ์วาน, ญาติโกโหติกา, วงศ์ญาติ, สกุล, ครอบครัว, ตระกูล + ความรักระหว่างบิดา มารดา ลูกและญาติพี่น้อง ถือว่าเป็นความรักที่บริสุทธิ์ + + + + คน + N + kindred + kin; kinfolk; relatives and friends + เพื่อนฝูงและญาติพี่น้อง + ญาติมิตร + แม่เตรียมข้าวปลาอาหารไว้เลี้ยงดูญาติมิตร ที่จะมาเยี่ยมเยียนในวันสงกรานต์ + + + + คน + N + folks + คำที่พระเรียกอุบาสก อุบาสิกา ผู้มาร่วมทำบุญ + ญาติโยม + หลวงพ่อบอกให้ญาติโยมที่มีฐานะปานกลาง ให้ทำบุญน้อยๆ อย่าเกรงใจพระ + + + + คน + N + relative + near relations + คนร่วมสายเลือดอันเดียวกัน + ญาติสายโลหิต + ปู่, ย่า, ตา, ยาย, พ่อ, แม่และลูก ถือเป็นญาติสายโลหิต + + + + V + admire from the bottom of one's heart + หวาดหวั่นใจในความใจถึงของเขา หรือทึ่งในความใจถึงของเขา + กลัวใจ + ลูกข้ามันกล้าเล่นกับเงินหมื่นเงินพันเหมือนเป็นเงินร้อย ข้าละกลัวใจมันนัก + + + + V + afraid of ghost + fear ghost + กลัวผี + ส่วนมากเด็กชายจะกลัวสัตว์เด็กหญิงจะกลัวผี + + + + ต้น + N + seedling + sprout; young plant + ต้นข้าวที่เพาะไว้สำหรับย้ายไปปลูกที่อื่น, โดยอนุโลม เรียกพืชที่เพาะไว้สำหรับย้ายไปปลูกในที่อื่น + กล้า + ต้นกล้า, กล้าไม้ + กำนันกำลังนำทีมลูกบ้านพร้อมกล้าไม้ในมือคนละต้นและจอบเสียบจะไปปลูกป่า + + + + N + Supreme Court + ชื่อศาลยุติธรรมสูงสุดของประเทศไทย ซึ่งมีอำนาจพิจารณาพิพากษาหรือวินิจฉัยชี้ขาดคดีในชั้นฎีกา + (บาลี), (กฎหมาย) + ฎีกา + ศาลฎีกา + เขาเป็นผู้พิพากษาศาลฎีกา + + + + ฉบับ + N + petition to the crown + คำร้องทุกข์ที่ราษฎรทูลเกล้าฯ ถวายต่อพระมหากษัตริย์ + (บาลี), (กฎหมาย) + ฎีกา + คำร้องขอ, คำร้องทุกข์, คำขอ + ในสมัยสุโขทัย ผู้ใดมีทุกข์ร้อน ก็มาสั่นกระดิ่งถวายฎีกาได้ + + + + ฎีกา + N + request for treasury payment + ใบแจ้งการขอเบิกเงินจากคลัง + (บาลี) + ฎีกา + รัฐบาลขาดดุลงบประมาณ ไม่มีปัญญาเบิกจ่ายตามฎีกาตั้งเบิกของผู้รับเหมางานหลวง + + + + N + statement for payment + bill + ใบเรียกเก็บเงิน + (บาลี), (โบราณ) + ฎีกา + + + + ฉบับ + N + letter of invitation to a Buddhist monk + หนังสือที่เขียนนิมนต์พระสงฆ์ + (บาลี) + ฎีกา + + + + ใบ + N + subscription for Buddhist temple funds + ใบบอกบุญเรี่ยไร + (บาลี) + ฎีกา + ใบบอกบุญ + มัคทายกนำใบฎีกามาให้พ่อ + + + + ฐาน + N + base + station; platform + (บาลี) + ฐาน + 1 + ที่ตั้ง, ที่รองรับ + ฐานยิงจรวดของสหรัฐอยู่ที่ฟลอริด้า + + + + CONJ + because of + (บาลี) + ฐาน + 2 + นายตำรวจถูกลงโทษ ฐานละเว้นหน้าที่ + + + + N + database + ฐานข้อมูล + ฐานข้อมูลที่มีการเก็บคุณสมบัติของวัสดุ มักจำกัดเฉพาะกับโลหะ พลาสติก หรือกระเบื้อง + + + + N + integral database + ฐานข้อมูลร่วม + โปรแกรม MapInfo มีโปรแกรมจัดการฐานข้อมูลร่วมอยู่ด้วยมีชื่อว่า Mbase + + + + N + knowledge base + ฐานความรู้ + กระบวนการสร้างฐานความรู้ เป็นกระบวนการที่ใช้เวลาและแรงงานเป็นอันมาก + + + + ฐาน + N + lotus flower shaped base + ฐานรูปเชิงบัวหน้ากระดาน + ฐานเชิงบาตร + ฐานกลีบบัว + พระพุทธรูปในยุคนี้มักจะตกแต่งด้วยฐานเชิงบาตร + + + + ฐาน, แห่ง + N + military base + ที่ตั้งกองทัพ + ฐานทัพ + อเมริกาตัดสินใจถอนฐานทัพออกจากฟิลิปปินส์ + + + + ADJ + hardened + strong; stiff + กล้า + แข็ง, แข็งกล้า, มั่นคง + ที่สหภาพโซเวียดมีการทำอุตสาหกรรมเหล็กกล้ามาก + + + + ฐาน, แห่ง + N + naval base + ฐานทัพเรือ + เครื่องบินญี่ปุ่นเข้าถล่มฐานทัพเรืออเมริกา ที่อ่าวเพิร์ลฮาร์เบอร์ + + + + ฐาน, แห่ง + N + air base + สถานที่ตั้งของหน่วยงานของกองทัพอากาศ + ฐานทัพอากาศ + เครื่องบินของกองบินไทย ได้ร่อนลงเป็นปฐมฤกษ์เปิดสนามบินดอนเมือง อันเป็นฐานทัพอากาศ + + + + ฐาน + N + lion shaped pedestal + ฐานรูปสิงห์แบก + ฐานเท้าสิงห์ + ฐานสิงห์ + เตียงนอนของพ่อมีฐานเท้าสิงห์ + + + + ฐาน + N + lotus-flower-shaped pedestal for a Buddhist image + ฐานกลีบบัวสำหรับตั้งพระพุทธรูป เป็นรูปกลีบบัวคว่ำ บัวหงาย + (บาลี) + ฐานปัทม์ + ฐานปัทม์ของปราสาทเขมร ได้แปรเปลี่ยนเป็นฐานบัวลูกแก้ว ซึ่งตั้งบนฐานเขียง + + + + N + foundation + base; groundwork + โครงสร้างใต้ดิน ทำหน้าที่รับน้ำหนักโครงสร้างส่วนบนของอาคารหรือสิ่งปลูกสร้างอื่นๆ + ฐานราก + โครงสร้างรองรับ + อาคารนี้มีฐานรากมั่นคงมาก + + + + N + place of articulation + ฐานออกเสียง + ตำแหน่งเกิดเสียง + ฐานออกเสียง ป คือ ริมฝีปากบนล่าง + + + + N + status + condition; position + ลำดับความเป็นอยู่ในสังคม + (บาลี) + ฐานะ + สถานะ, สถานภาพ, ชั้น, ระดับ, สภาพ, ขั้น, ตำแหน่ง + ครอบครัวเขามีฐานะปานกลาง + + + + N + rank of nobility + order of precedence; aristocratic + ลำดับในการกำหนดชั้นบุคคล + (บาลี) + ฐานันดร + วรรณะ, ยศ, บรรดาศักดิ์, ระดับ, ตำแหน่ง, สถานะ + พระโอรส พระธิดา และพระนัดดาของเจ้านายเหล่านี้ จะมีฐานันดรต่ำลงมาตามลำดับ + + + + N + fourth estate + คำเรียกผู้มีอาชีพในการทำหนังสือพิมพ์ ทำข่าว + ฐานันดรที่สี่ + นักหนังสือพิมพ์ถือตัวว่าเป็นฐานันดรที่สี่ เป็นคนที่มีเกียรติและปรารถนาจะทำงานอย่างอิสระ + + + + N + ecclesiastical orders + ลำดับตำแหน่งยศพระสงฆ์ที่พระราชาคณะมีอำนาจตั้งสมณศักดิ์ให้ตามทำเนียบ + ฐานานุกรม + การได้รับแต่งตั้งเป็นพระฐานานุกรม ทำให้มีฐานะเป็นพระสมณศักดิ์ ที่มีฐานะทางสังคมสูงกว่าพระสามัญ + + + + ADJ + status + capacity; identity + (บาลี) + ฐานานุรูป + สมควรแก่ฐานะ + พระสงฆ์มีความเป็นอยู่ตามฐานานุรูป + + + + N + regulation + rule; law + ฐิติ + ข้อบังคับ, ข้อบัญญัติ + + + + N + stop + being immovable; enduring forever + ฐิติ + การหยุดอยู่ + + + + N + location + place + ฐิติ + ตำแหน่ง, ที่อยู่ + + + + N + certainty + steadiness; permanent + ฐิติ + ความแน่นอน + + + + N + stability + durability; endurance + ฐิติ + ความมั่นคง, ความอดทน + + + + คน + N + matchmaker + a go-between who arranges a marriage + ผู้ใหญ่ที่เป็นประธานในการหมั้นและขันหมาก + เฒ่าแก่ + เถ้าแก่ + เขาเป็นเฒ่าแก่ไปสู่ขอผู้หญิง + + + + คน + N + dirty old man + คนแก่หรือคนมีอายุมากที่มีเล่ห์เหลี่ยมหรือกลอุบายหลอกเด็กผู้หญิงในทางกามารมณ์ + เฒ่าหัวงู + คนแก่เจ้าเล่ห์, เฒ่าเจ้าเล่ห์, เสือผู้หญิง + ชายแก่คนนั้นเป็นพวกเฒ่าหัวงู + + + + PREP + at + คำบ่งเวลาหรือสถานที่ว่า ตรงนั้นตรงนี้, ถ้าใช้นำหน้าสกุล หมายความว่า แห่ง + ณ + ที่, ใน, ในที่, แห่ง + ณ ดินแดนไกลโพ้น มีเรื่องเล่าต่างๆ สืบทอดกันมามากมายหลายเรื่อง + + + + N + campaign + ณรงค์ + การรบ, การต่อสู้ + การณรงค์เลือกตั้งเซ็งไป เพราะมีข่าวสงคราม + + + + V + fight + ณรงค์ + ต่อสู้, ชิงชัย + เรื่องที่เขาณรงค์ให้ปลูกต้นไม้คนละหนึ่งต้นนั้น ผมไม่ได้สนใจหรอกครับ + + + + รูป + N + novice to become on one's funeral + สามเณรที่บรรพชาเนื่องในพิธีเผาศพ + เณรหน้าไฟ + + + + รูป + N + novice called + สามเณรที่บวชพร้อมกับผู้บวชเป็นภิกษุ โดยบวชต่อท้ายพิธีบวชพระ + เณรหางนาค + + + + ADV + plentifully + abundantly + มาก, มากกว่าปกติ, (มักใช้แก่สิ่งที่เกิดมีขึ้นตามธรรมชาติ) + ดก + มาก, มากมาย, อุดมสมบูรณ์, บริบูรณ์ + การเลือกพันธุ์หญ้า ควรเลือกหญ้าต้นเล็ก ใบดก เพื่อสะดวกต่อการผึ่งแดดไล่ความชื้น + + + + ADV + plentifully + มีอยู่ทั่วไป + ดกดื่น + มากมาย, ดาษดื่น, กลาดเกลื่อน, มากหลาย + บางตา + เดี๋ยวนี้พวกประกอบมิจฉาชีพมีอยู่ดกดื่นในสังคมเมืองหลวง + + + + ดง + N + jungle + forest; plantation; thick forest + ป่าที่มีต้นไม้ใหญ่ขึ้นหนาแน่น, ที่ซึ่งมีต้นไม้อย่างใดอย่างหนึ่งขึ้นหนาแน่น + ดง + ป่า, ป่าหญ้า, ป่าดง, ไพร, พง + งูชอบนอนขดตัวอยู่ตามดง + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + shallow tray + large flat + (ถิ่น) + ด้ง + กระด้ง + + + + ดง + N + banana plantation + ดงกล้วย + ป้าเข้าไปตัดใบตองในดงกล้วย + + + + N + jungle + extensive forest (where the foliage is so thick that the sun does not shine through) + ป่าที่มีไม้แน่นหนาจนเกือบไม่เห็นแสงแดด + ดงดาน + ป่าทึบ, ป่าใหญ่ + กระท่อมน้อยตั้งอยู่กลางดงดาน + + + + N + dense forest + primeval forest + ดงในเขตอากาศร้อนบริเวณเส้นศูนย์สูตร ซึ่งมีฝนตกชุกเกือบตลอดปี มีป่าไม้สีเขียวไม่ผลัดใบ, ดงที่มีต้นไม้หนาแน่นเขียวชอุ่มอยู่ทั้งปี + ดงดิบ + ป่าดงดิบ + เขาท่องเที่ยวเข้าไปในดงดิบ + + + + N + dense and impenetrable forest + ป่าลึกหนาทึบ, ป่าลึกเข้าไปไกล + ดงดึก + กระท่อมน้อยตั้งอยู่กลางดงดึก + + + + ดง + N + bamboo grove + ที่ซึ่งมีต้นไผ่ขึ้นอย่างหนาแน่น + ดงไผ่ + ป่าแถบกาญจนบุรี จะเป็นดงไผ่เสียกว่าครึ่ง + + + + ดง + N + patch of grass + ดงหญ้า + ฆาตกรฆ่ารัดคอหญิงสาว แล้วนำศพไปทิ้งที่ดงหญ้า + + + + บท + N + extemporaneous rhyme + name of rhyme + กลอนชนิดหนึ่งที่ว่าด้นเรื่อยไปโดยให้มีคำสัมผัสกัน + ด้น + กลอนด้น, กลอนสด, เพลงด้น, เพลงลำตัด, เพลงอีแซว + เขามีความสามารถในการแต่งกลอนด้น + + + + V + force + push forward; stoop low + ด้น + ดัน, ผลักดัน, มุด, ฝ่า, ดั้น + ดึง, ฉุด + รถจักรไอน้ำคือ รถจักรที่มีหม้อน้ำที่มีกำลังด้นไอสูง ติดตั้งบนโครง + + + + V + run a seam + run a seam by hand; make through stitches + ด้น + ด้นปล่อย, เย็บด้น + เลาะ + ช่วยด้นตะเข็บผ้าให้ที + + + + V + penetrate + force one's way through + ด้นดั้น + ดั้นด้น, ด้น, มุ่งหน้าฝ่าไป, มุ่ง + ไม่ว่าจะยากเย็นเช่นไร เขาก็จะด้นดั้นไปหาเธอ + + + + V + jerk up + ตั้งอยู่อย่างไม่เรียบร้อย, ท่าทางเก้กังไม่เรียบร้อย + (ปาก) + ดนโด่ + กระดกกระดนโด่ + เด็กๆ ดนโด่อยู่บนกระดานหก + + + + N + music + เสียงที่ประกอบกันเป็นทำนองเพลง, เครื่องบรรเลงซึ่งมีเสียงดังทำให้รู้สึกเพลิดเพลิน หรือเกิดอารมณ์รัก โศก หรือรื่นเริง เป็นต้น ได้ตามทำนองเพลง + (สันสกฤต) + ดนตรี + เพลง, สังคีต, ท่วงทำนอง, ทำนองเพลง + เมื่อจบการแสดงทุกคนต่างปรบมือเพราะดนตรีเพราะมาก + + + + V + backstitch + เย็บผ้าวิธีหนึ่งคล้ายวิธีด้น แต่เมื่อจะแทงลงต้องย้อนมาแทงข้างต้นอีกฝีเข็มหนึ่งเหมือนฝีจักร + ด้นถอยหลัง + หากใช้วิธีด้นถอยหลัง จะทำให้ตะเข็บสวยเหมือนเย็บด้วยจักร + + + + V + smell + scent; sniff + ใช้จมูกสูดกลิ่น, สูดเอากลิ่น + ดม + สูดกลิ่น, ดมกลิ่น, ดอมดม, สูด, สูดดม + มีไม่กี่คนที่ดมทุเรียนแล้วบอกว่าหอม + + + + V + smell + scent; sniff + ดมกลิ่น + ดม, สูดกลิ่น + สุนัขดมกลิ่นเนื้อที่วางไว้ + + + + เชือก + N + elephant + (เขมร) + ดมไร + ช้าง, ดำไร, ดำรี + + + + คน + N + duke + ขุนนางชั้นสูงสุดของอังกฤษ + ดยุค + + + + N + Dr. + คำย่อของคำว่าด๊อกเตอร์ + ดร. + ด็อกเตอร์ + ดร. ภาณิณีออกโทรทัศน์ ในรายการสารคดีเกี่ยวกับการอนุรักษ์เต่าไทย + + + + N + index + บัญชีคำเรียงตามลำดับอักษรที่พิมพ์ไว้ส่วนท้ายของหนังสือเล่ม รวบรวมคำสำคัญๆ ซึ่งมีกล่าวถึงในหนังสือเล่มนั้น โดยบอกเลขหน้าที่มีคำนั้นๆ ปรากฏอยู่เพื่อสะดวกแก่การค้น + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ดรรชนี + 1 + ดัชนี + เวลาเราค้นหนังสือ เราสามารถค้นได้ทั้งดรรชนีผู้แต่ง ดรรชนีชื่อเรื่อง หรือดรรชนีหัวเรื่อง + + + + N + index + list + ตัวเลขอัตราส่วนซึ่งอาจเปลี่ยนแปลงได้ในระยะเวลาหนึ่ง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ดรรชนี + 2 + ดัชนี + + + + นิ้ว + N + index finger + forefinger + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ดรรชนี + 3 + นิ้วชี้ + อิงอรเป็นผู้แต่งเรื่องดรรชนีนาง + + + + N + refractive index + index of refraction + ดรรชนีหักเหระหว่างตัวกลางคู่หนึ่งที่แสงผ่าน คือ อัตราส่วนระหว่างไซน์ของมุมตกกระทบของแสงในตัวกลางหนึ่งต่อไซน์ของมุมหักเหของแสงในอีกตัวกลางหนึ่ง + ดรรชนีหักเห + ดัชนีหักเห + เมื่อเขาโยนลูกบอลกระดอนแตะพื้นไปยังกำแพง ดรรชนีหักเหจะเป็นเท่าไร + + + + N + boy + youngster + (บาลี), (สันสกฤต) + ดรุณ + เด็กหนุ่ม, เด็กรุ่น, เด็กชาย, หนุ่มน้อย + ดรุณี + สองดรุณนั่งเงียบเป็นเพื่อนกันชมแสงจันทร์และรับลมเย็น + + + + ADJ + young + youthful + (บาลี), (สันสกฤต) + ดรุณ + หนุ่ม, อ่อน, รุ่น, วัยกำดัด, วัยแรกรุ่น + ดรุณี + นกขมิ้นเหลืองอ่อนวัยดรุณเหล่านี้ กลัวตายเช่นเดียวกับปุถุชนทั่วไป + + + + ADJ + youthful + adolescent + ดรุณี + อ่อน, รุ่น + เธอเป็นเด็กช่างฝันตามประสาวัยดรุณี + + + + N + girl + lass; young girl; teen-age girl + ดรุณี + เด็กหญิงรุ่น, เด็กสาว, เด็กหญิง, หญิงสาว, สาวน้อย, ผู้หญิง + เธอมีผิวสีคล้ำแต่นวลเนียนละเอียดตามประสาดรุณี + + + + ต้น + N + Triumfetta rhomboidea Jacq. + ชื่อไม้พุ่มขนาดเล็กชนิด Triumfetta rhomboidea Jacq. ในวงศ์ Tiliaceae ดอกสีเหลือง ผลกลมเล็ก มีขนแข็งคล้ายหนาม + เซ่ง + เส้ง + + + + N + kind of Thai song + ชื่อเพลงไทยทำนองหนึ่ง + เซ่นเหล้า + เขาเล่นเพลงทำนองเซ่นเหล้า + + + + ADV + sincerely + uprightly and fairly + ไม่มีเล่ห์เหลี่ยม, เชื่อคนง่าย + ซื่อๆ + ตรงไปตรงมา + เขาถามด้วยท่าทางดูจริงจัง ทำให้ผมตอบเขาไปอย่างซื่อๆ + + + + V + be naughty + be mischievous + ซนนอกลู่นอกทาง, ซอกแซกเล่น + ซุกซน + ซน, คะนอง, คึกคะนอง + เรียบร้อย + เขาถูกพ่อแม่ตี เพราะซุกซน + + + + V + be stupid + be clumsy; be silly; fool + เซ่อ + ซุ่มซ่าม, เซอะ, เซ่อซ่า, โง่, ทึ่ม + ฉลาด + เด็กบ้านนอกอาจเซ่อไปบ้างในสายตาของชาวกรุง แต่พวกเขาก็น่ารักดี + + + + V + hide + conceal + หมกซ่อนหรือยัดแทรกไว้ในที่มิดชิด + ซุก + ซุกซ่อน, ปกปิด, หมก, ซ่อน + ไก่นาตัวลายๆ สีเหลือง ชอบซุกอยู่ตามกอหญ้าริมท้องนา + + + + ADV + sound of dashing rain + เสียงดังอย่างเสียงฝนตกมากๆ แต่ตกไม่นาน + ซู่ๆ + เสียงฝนตกซู่ๆ สร้างบรรยากาศหนาวเหน็บและวังเวงยิ่งขึ้นอีก + + + + N + Zen + a form of Buddhism which originated in China and was developed in Japan, stating that one must look inside oneself for understanding rather than depend on holy writings, and aiming for enlightenment + นิกายหนึ่งในพระพุทธศาสนาฝ่ายมหายาน แพร่หลายในจีนและญี่ปุ่น เป็นการปฏิบัติธรรมเพื่อให้บรรลุความรู้แจ้งอย่างฉับพลัน โดยการทำสมาธิและใช้ปัญญาขบคิดปริศนาธรรม + เซน + นิกายเซน + นิกายเซน มีแหล่งกำเนิดในเอเชียใต้ + + + + V + tease + kid; make fun of + พูดหรือกระทำทีเล่นทีจริง เพื่อเย้าแหย่ให้ขำ ให้ได้อาย หรือโกรธ + แซว + กระเซ้า, เย้าแหย่, ล้อเลียน + ตอนเย็น ผมจะชักชวนเพื่อนไปแซวผู้หญิง ที่ป้ายรถโดยสาร + + + + อัน + N + sandwich + (อังกฤษ) + แซนด์วิช + ขนมปังประกบไส้ + แม่ทำแซนด์วิชให้ฉันทานเป็นอาหารเช้า + + + + N + sodium hydrogen sulphate + เกลือกรดชนิดหนึ่ง ลักษณะเป็นของแข็ง ละลายน้ำได้ ใช้ประโยชน์เป็นสารทำความสะอาดแผ่นเหล็กก่อนที่จะฉาบด้วยดีบุก + (อังกฤษ) + โซเดียมไฮโดรเจนซัลเฟต + + + + V + drench + wet through; soak + เปียกทั่ว + โซม + อาบ, ทา, ชโลม + เด็กๆ วิ่งเล่นจนเหงื่อโซมตัว + + + + V + engage in a hand-to-hand combat + unite in fighting + รุมรบกัน + โซรมโรม + + + + ลูก + N + bamboo fish trap + เครื่องสานสำหรับดักปลา + ไซ + ชาวบ้านวางไซตามทางน้ำไหล เพื่อจับปลา + + + + CLAS + cycle + หน่วยวัดความถี่ของกระแสไฟฟ้าสลับและความถี่ของคลื่นแม่เหล็กไฟฟ้า + (อังกฤษ) + ไซเกิล + เฮิรตซ์ + + + + N + cyclone + ชื่อพายุหมุนที่มีกำลังแรงจัด ทำให้มีฝนตกหนักมาก เกิดขึ้นในมหาสมุทรอินเดีย ทะเลอาหรับ และอ่าวเบงกอล มีความเร็วลมใกล้บริเวณศูนย์กลางตั้งแต่ 65 นอต หรือ 120 กิโลเมตรต่อชั่วโมงขึ้นไป + (อังกฤษ) + ไซโคลน + พายุไซโคลน, พายุหมุน + เมื่อวานนี้เกิดพายุไซโคลนที่ฟิลิปปินส์ + + + + N + ringworm + eczema + ชื่อโรคผิวหนังอย่างหนึ่ง มีหลายชนิด เกิดจากเชื้อรา ขึ้นเป็นวง มีอาการคัน + กลาก + ขี้กลาก + กระเทียมสามารถแก้ท้องอืด ท้องเฟ้อ และกลากเกลื้อนได้ + + + + ADJ + middle + intermediate + กลาง + กึ่งกลาง, ตอนกลาง + ฉันคิดว่าจะไปศึกษาต่อในช่วงกลางปีหน้า + + + + ADJ + center + middle + กลาง + ศูนย์กลาง, ใจกลาง, ส่วนกลาง + ผู้ร้ายถูกนำตัวมาสอบปากคำอย่างละเอียดที่กองบัญชาการตำรวจสอบสวนกลางอีกครั้ง + + + + ADJ + medium + middling + กลาง + ปานกลาง + นกที่เห็นเป็นนกขนาดกลางไม่ใหญ่ไม่เล็กมาก + + + + ADV + neutrally + กลาง + เป็นกลาง + มีคนปล่อยข่าวในทางไม่ดีทำให้คนสงสัยในเรื่องการวางตัวเป็นกลางของผม + + + + ADJ + half + semi; moderate + ส่วนที่ไม่ค่อนไปข้างใดข้างหนึ่ง + กลาง + พ่อเปรยๆ ว่าไม่อยากให้ซื้อเครื่องเสียงแพงเกินไป เอาราคากลางๆ ก็พอ + + + + ADJ + not very new nor old + half new; neither old or new; half-worn + ไม่เก่าไม่ใหม่ + กลางเก่ากลางใหม่ + เธอเก็บเงินไปผ่อนรถยนต์กลางเก่ากลางใหม่มาหนึ่งคัน + + + + N + cyanide + เกลือปกติของกรดไฮโดรไซยานิก เกลือไซยาไนด์ทั้งหมดเป็นพิษอย่างร้ายแรง + (อังกฤษ) + ไซยาไนด์ + คนฆ่าตัวตายด้วยไซยาไนด์กันมาก + + + + N + siren + เครื่องส่งสัญญาณเสียงเพื่อเตือนภัย บอกหมดภัย หรือเตือนให้ยวดยานอื่นหลีกทางให้เป็นต้น + (อังกฤษ) + ไซเรน + เสียงไซเรนและเสียงรถยนต์ มอเตอร์ไซค์ คำรามสนั่นตลอดเส้นทาง + + + + หลัง + N + silo + สิ่งก่อสร้างขนาดใหญ่ ทำด้วยวัสดุที่แข็งแรงทนทาน ภายในมีระบบกันชื้นและระบายอากาศเป็นต้น สำหรับเก็บผลิตผลทางเกษตรไว้ชั่วคราวก่อนส่งออก + (อังกฤษ) + ไซโล + พ่อเขารับเหมาสร้างไซโลข้าว + + + + N + cremation + funeral and burial; interment + ฌาปนกิจ + การเผาศพ, การปลงศพ + ร่างอันไหม้เกรียมของผู้ตายในอุบัติเหตุเครื่องบินตก ได้ถูกปลงโดยการฌาปนกิจ + + + + แห่ง + N + crematory + crematorium + ฌาปนสถาน + ที่เผาศพ, เมรุ, เมรุมาศ + งานฌาปนกิจพ่อของเขาจัดขึ้นที่ฌาปนสถานกองทัพบก + + + + N + tree + (เขมร) + เฌอ + รุกข์, รุกขชาติ, พืชพันธุ์, ต้นไม้, ไม้ + + + + ADJ + middle-aged + being of the age intermediate between youth and old age + มีอายุพ้นวัยหนุ่มสาว แต่ยังไม่แก่ + กลางคน + วัยกลางคน + ผู้จัดการวัยกลางคนของปั๊มน้ำมันนี้เป็นคนใจดี + + + + ADV + halfway + in between; in the meantime; midway + ในระหว่างเหตุการณ์, ในระหว่างที่ยังไม่เสร็จ + กลางคัน + กลางทาง + โฆษกหยุดพูดกลางคันในขณะที่ผู้ฟังกำลังฟังอยู่ + + + + N + the middle of the palm + กลางใจมือ + กลางฝ่ามือ, อุ้งมือ + นางเอกเรื่องนั้นมีปานแดงอยู่กลางใจมือ + + + + N + guard on the back of elephant in fighting + ตำแหน่งพนักงานประจำกลางหลังช้าง + กลางช้าง + ทหารกลางช้างจะคอยให้สัญญาณแก่กองทัพ + + + + N + the middle of the lunar month + the middle of the month + กลางเดือน + วันเพ็ญ, วันขึ้น 15 ค่ำ + กลางเดือนสิบสองจะมีงานลอยกระทงทุกปี + + + + ADV + in the sun + in the sunshine + กลางแดด + กลางแจ้ง + ครูพละทำโทษนักเรียนโดยให้ยืนกลางแดดเป็นเวลา 20 นาที + + + + ADV + on the way + in between; midway; halfway + กลางทาง + ระหว่างทาง + เราแวะกินข้าวกลางวันกลางทาง + + + + ADJ + folk + traditional + กลางบ้าน + พื้นบ้าน + กระเพราเป็นยากลางบ้านชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + two + (ถิ่นพายัพ) + ญิบ + คู่, สอง, หญิบ + + + + N + Japan + ชื่อประเทศและชนชาติหนึ่งอยู่ในหมู่เกาะทางทิศตะวันออกของประเทศจีน + ญี่ปุ่น + ประเทศญี่ปุ่น + ญี่ปุ่นเป็นประเทศที่พัฒนาไปได้อย่างรวดเร็วมาก แม้จะเคยถูกประกาศให้แพ้สงครามก็ตาม + + + + ฎีกา + N + request for treasury payment + ใบแจ้งการขอเบิกเงินจากคลัง + (บาลี) + ฎีกา + รัฐบาลขาดดุลงบประมาณ ไม่มีปัญญาเบิกจ่ายตามฎีกาตั้งเบิกของผู้รับเหมางานหลวง + + + + ฉบับ + N + petition to the crown + คำร้องทุกข์ที่ราษฎรทูลเกล้าฯ ถวายต่อพระมหากษัตริย์ + (บาลี), (กฎหมาย) + ฎีกา + คำร้องขอ, คำร้องทุกข์, คำขอ + ในสมัยสุโขทัย ผู้ใดมีทุกข์ร้อน ก็มาสั่นกระดิ่งถวายฎีกาได้ + + + + N + Supreme Court + ชื่อศาลยุติธรรมสูงสุดของประเทศไทย ซึ่งมีอำนาจพิจารณาพิพากษาหรือวินิจฉัยชี้ขาดคดีในชั้นฎีกา + (บาลี), (กฎหมาย) + ฎีกา + ศาลฎีกา + เขาทำงานอยู่ที่ศาลฎีกา + + + + N + petition to the Supreme Court + การคัดค้านคำพิพากษาหรือคำสั่งศาลอุทธรณ์ที่คู่ความยื่นต่อศาลชั้นต้น เพื่อเสนอให้ศาลฎีกาพิจารณาพิพากษาหรือวินิจฉัยชี้ขาด + (บาลี), (กฎหมาย) + ฎีกา + การฎีกา, การร้องขอ, การร้องทุกข์ + เขาจะรอจนกว่าจะถึงวันอ่านคำตัดสินคำร้องฎีกาของลูกชายเขา + + + + N + position + status + (บาลี) + ฐาน + 2 + ตำแหน่งหน้าที่ + ในฐานที่เป็นครู คุณต้องเป็นแบบอย่างที่ดีให้นักเรียน + + + + N + standard + criterion + (บาลี) + ฐาน + 1 + มาตรฐาน, บรรทัดฐาน + ไม่มีใครบอกได้ว่าอะไรเป็นฐานในการวัดความยุติธรรม + + + + N + certainty + steadiness; permanent + ฐิติ + ความแน่นอน + + + + N + location + place + ฐิติ + ตำแหน่ง, ที่อยู่ + + + + ADJ + alfresco + outdoor; open-air; in the playground + ่แสดงหรือเล่นกลางแจ้ง + กลางแปลง + กลางแจ้ง + คืนนี้ที่หมู่บ้านมีหนังกลางแปลงมาฉาย + + + + ADJ + in public + internal + กลางเมือง + + + + N + people + civil; mass of the people; common people + กลางเมือง + ประชาชน + สงครามกลางเมืองได้เกิดขึ้นแล้วเนื่องจากผู้นำ 2 ฝ่ายมีความคิดเห็นที่ไม่ตรงกัน + + + + N + in the sky + in midair; aerial; in the air + บนฟ้า + กลางหาว + บนฟ้า, กลางเวหา + เครื่องบินรบกันกลางหาว + + + + N + regulation + rule; law + ฐิติ + ข้อบังคับ, ข้อบัญญัติ, กฎบังคับ + + + + N + stability + durability; endurance + ฐิติ + ความมั่นคง, ความอดทน + + + + N + stop + being immovable; enduring forever + ฐิติ + การหยุดอยู่ + + + + คน + N + matchmaker + a go-between who arranges a marriage + ผู้ใหญ่ที่เป็นประธานในการหมั้นและขันหมาก + เฒ่าแก่ + เถ้าแก่ + เขาเป็นเฒ่าแก่ไปสู่ขอผู้หญิง + + + + คน + N + dirty old man + คนแก่หรือคนมีอายุมากที่มีเล่ห์เหลี่ยมหรือกลอุบายหลอกเด็กผู้หญิงในทางกามารมณ์ + เฒ่าหัวงู + เฒ่าเจ้าเล่ห์ + ชายแก่คนนั้นเป็นพวกเฒ่าหัวงู + + + + PREP + at + คำบ่งเวลาหรือสถานที่ว่า ตรงนั้นตรงนี้, ถ้าใช้นำหน้าสกุล หมายความว่า แห่ง + ณ + ที่, ใน, ในที่, แห่ง + ณ ดินแดนไกลโพ้น มีเรื่องเล่าต่างๆ สืบทอดกันมามากมายหลายเรื่อง + + + + V + fight + ณรงค์ + รณรงค์ + เรื่องที่เขาณรงค์ให้ปลูกต้นไม้คนละหนึ่งต้นนั้น ผมไม่ได้สนใจหรอกครับ + + + + รูป + N + novice to become on one's funeral + สามเณรที่บรรพชาเนื่องในพิธีเผาศพ + เณรหน้าไฟ + + + + รูป + N + novice called + สามเณรที่บวชพร้อมกับผู้บวชเป็นภิกษุ โดยบวชต่อท้ายพิธีบวชพระ + เณรหางนาค + + + + ADV + plentifully + abundantly + มาก, มากกว่าปกติ, (มักใช้แก่สิ่งที่เกิดมีขึ้นตามธรรมชาติ) + ดก + มาก, มากมาย, อุดมสมบูรณ์, บริบูรณ์ + มะม่วงต้นนี้ออกลูกดกทุกปี + + + + ดง + N + jungle + forest; plantation; thick forest + ป่าที่มีต้นไม้ใหญ่ขึ้นหนาแน่น, ที่ซึ่งมีต้นไม้อย่างใดอย่างหนึ่งขึ้นหนาแน่น + ดง + ป่า, ป่าดง, ไพร, พง + งูชอบนอนขดตัวอยู่ตามดง + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + shallow tray + large flat + (ถิ่น) + ด้ง + กระด้ง + + + + ดง + N + banana plantation + ดงกล้วย + ป้าเข้าไปตัดใบตองในดงกล้วย + + + + N + jungle + extensive forest (where the foliage is so thick that the sun does not shine through); thick forest + ป่าที่มีไม้แน่นหนาจนเกือบไม่เห็นแสงแดด + ดงดาน + ป่าทึบ, ป่าใหญ่ + กระท่อมน้อยของลุงคนนี้ตั้งอยู่กลางดงดาน + + + + N + dense forest + primeval forest + ดงในเขตอากาศร้อนบริเวณเส้นศูนย์สูตร ซึ่งมีฝนตกชุกเกือบตลอดปี มีป่าไม้สีเขียวไม่ผลัดใบ, ดงที่มีต้นไม้หนาแน่นเขียวชอุ่มอยู่ทั้งปี + ดงดิบ + ป่าดงดิบ + เราเดินเลยทุ่งเข้าไปถึงในดงดิบ + + + + N + dense and impenetrable forest + extensive forest + ป่าลึกหนาทึบ, ป่าลึกเข้าไปไกล + ดงดึก + ป่าลึก + กระท่อมน้อยตั้งอยู่กลางดงดึก + + + + ดง + N + bamboo grove + ที่ซึ่งมีต้นไผ่ขึ้นอย่างหนาแน่น + ดงไผ่ + ป่าแถบกาญจนบุรี จะเป็นดงไผ่เสียกว่าครึ่ง + + + + ดง + N + patch of grass + ดงหญ้า + ฆาตกรฆ่ารัดคอหญิงสาว แล้วนำศพไปทิ้งที่ดงหญ้า + + + + บท + N + extemporaneous rhyme + name of rhyme + กลอนชนิดหนึ่งที่ว่าด้นเรื่อยไปโดยให้มีคำสัมผัสกัน + ด้น + กลอนด้น + เขามีความสามารถในการแต่งกลอนด้น + + + + V + run a seam + run a seam by hand; make through stitches + ด้น + ด้นปล่อย, เย็บด้น + ช่วยด้นตะเข็บผ้าให้ที + + + + V + smell + scent; sniff + ใช้จมูกสูดกลิ่น, สูดเอากลิ่น + ดม + สูดกลิ่น, ดมกลิ่น, ดอมดม, สูด, สูดดม + มีไม่กี่คนที่ดมทุเรียนแล้วบอกว่าหอม + + + + V + smell + scent; sniff + ดมกลิ่น + ดม, สูดกลิ่น + สุนัขดมกลิ่นเนื้อที่วางไว้ + + + + เชือก + N + elephant + (เขมร) + ดมไร + ช้าง, ดำไร, ดำรี + + + + คน + N + duke + ขุนนางชั้นสูงสุดของอังกฤษ + ดยุค + + + + N + Dr. + คำย่อของคำว่าด๊อกเตอร์ + ดร. + ด็อกเตอร์ + ดร. ภาณิณีออกโทรทัศน์ ในรายการสารคดีเกี่ยวกับการอนุรักษ์เต่าไทย + + + + N + index + บัญชีคำเรียงตามลำดับอักษรที่พิมพ์ไว้ส่วนท้ายของหนังสือเล่ม รวบรวมคำสำคัญๆ ซึ่งมีกล่าวถึงในหนังสือเล่มนั้น โดยบอกเลขหน้าที่มีคำนั้นๆ ปรากฏอยู่เพื่อสะดวกแก่การค้น + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ดรรชนี + 3 + ดัชนี + เวลาเราค้นหนังสือ เราสามารถค้นได้ทั้งดรรชนีผู้แต่ง ดรรชนีชื่อเรื่อง หรือดรรชนีหัวเรื่อง + + + + N + index number + ตัวเลขอัตราส่วนซึ่งอาจเปลี่ยนแปลงได้ในระยะเวลาหนึ่ง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ดรรชนี + 2 + ดัชนี + + + + นิ้ว + N + index finger + forefinger; second finger + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ดรรชนี + 1 + นิ้วชี้, ดัชนี + อิงอรเป็นผู้แต่งเรื่องดรรชนีนาง + + + + N + refractive index + index of refraction + ดรรชนีหักเหระหว่างตัวกลางคู่หนึ่งที่แสงผ่าน คือ อัตราส่วนระหว่างไซน์ของมุมตกกระทบของแสงในตัวกลางหนึ่งต่อไซน์ของมุมหักเหของแสงในอีกตัวกลางหนึ่ง + ดรรชนีหักเห + ดัชนีหักเห + เมื่อเขาโยนลูกบอลกระดอนแตะพื้นไปยังกำแพง ดรรชนีหักเหจะเป็นเท่าไร + + + + ADJ + young + youthful + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ดรุณ + หนุ่ม, อ่อน, รุ่น + นกขมิ้นเหลืองอ่อนวัยดรุณเหล่านี้ กลัวตายเช่นเดียวกับปุถุชนทั่วไป + + + + N + boy + youngster + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ดรุณ + เด็กหนุ่ม, เด็กรุ่น, เด็กชาย, หนุ่มน้อย + ดรุณี + สองดรุณนั่งเงียบเป็นเพื่อนกันชมแสงจันทร์และรับลมเย็น + + + + N + girl + lass; young girl; teen-age girl + ดรุณี + สาวรุ่น, เด็กสาว, เด็กหญิง, หญิงสาว, สาวน้อย + ดรุณ + เธอมีผิวสีคล้ำแต่นวลเนียนละเอียดตามประสาดรุณี + + + + ADJ + youthful + adolescent + ดรุณี + อ่อน, รุ่น + เธอเป็นเด็กช่างฝันตามประสาวัยดรุณี + + + + ADJ + plentiful + fruitful; plentiful + มาก, มากกว่าปกติ, (มักใช้แก่สิ่งที่เกิดมีขึ้นตามธรรมชาติ) + ดก + มาก, มากมาย, อุดมสมบูรณ์, บริบูรณ์ + การเลือกพันธุ์หญ้า ควรเลือกหญ้าต้นเล็ก ใบดก เพื่อสะดวกต่อการผึ่งแดดไล่ความชื้น + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + can + tin; canister + กระป๋องน้ำ + กระบอกน้ำ + ข้าพเจ้าแกว่งพู่กันเบาๆ ในกระป๋องน้ำ + + + + ADV + reverberate + reecho; resound; pealed; sonorously; roar; thunder; roll; boom + กระหึ่ม + ก้องกังวาน + ค่อย, เบา + เสียงดนตรีในงานแสดงคอนเสิร์ตครั้งนี้ดังกระหึ่มดีมาก + + + + V + shake + swing; sway; waver; rock; vacillate + เคลื่อนไหว หรือขยับไม่อยู่นิ่ง + กระตุกกระติก + ตุกๆ ติกๆ + อย่ากระตุกกระติกนะ เดี๋ยวจะเจ็บตัว + + + + ADV + limp + hobble + อาการที่ไม่ถนัด + กระย่องกระแย่ง + กระซ่องกระแซ่ง, ไม่ถนัด, กะโผลกกะเผลก + เท้าทั้งสองข้างร้าวระบมด้วยพิษสงของรองเท้าคู่ใหม่ จนเขาต้องเดินกระย่องกระแย่งขึ้นไปบนตึก + + + + ADV + slowly + กระดุบกระดิบ + กระดุบๆ, กระดิบๆ + หนอนไต่กระดุบกระดิบยั้วเยี้ยเต็มซากสัตว์ + + + + V + stimulate + waken; animate; stir up; encourage; promote + ย้ำให้ระลึกถึง + กระตุ้นเตือน + ย้ำเตือน + รัฐบาลกระตุ้นเตือนให้ประชาชนประหยัดน้ำมัน + + + + V + spill the beans + turn a hair; act rashly; breathe a word; let out a secret + กระโตกกระตาก + แพร่งพราย, แพร่ข่าว, กระจายข่าว + ปิดปากเงียบ + ถ้าขืนเอ็งกระโตกกระตากไปเดี๋ยวคนอื่นก็รู้ทั่วนะซี + + + + ADV + swagger + move slowly; strut; walk gracefully + เยื้องกราย, เดินทอดแขน + กรีดกราย + นวยนาด, เยื้องกราย, ลอยชาย + นางแบบเดินกรีดกรายพร้อมรอยยิ้มบนใบหน้า + + + + V + blink + wink + กะพริบตา + กระพริบตา + ฉันถูกเขาจ้องมองโดยไม่กะพริบตา + + + + V + be pleased + be elated; be happy; be delighted; be euphoric; be glad; be contented + แสดงสีหน้าดีใจในที + กรุ้มกริ่ม + กระหยิ่มใจ + ดูเขากรุ้มกริ่มอยู่ตลอดเวลาแต่เขาไม่พูดว่าอะไร + + + + V + be reluctant + be unwilling; be disinclined; be indisposed + ไม่เต็มใจทำ + กระอิดกระเอื้อน + อิดเอื้อน, อิดออด + + + + ADV + stagger + sway; totter; wobble; reel + อย่างไม่มีแรง + โผเผ + โซเซ, ไม่มีแรง, อ่อนเพลีย, โยก, เซ, โงนเงน + กระชุ่มกระชวย + ฉันเดินโผเผมาที่โต๊ะก่อนทรุดร่างลงนั่งบนเก้าอี้ + + + + ครั้ง + V + strike + เกิดอิเล็กตรอนจำนวนมากเคลื่อนที่ระหว่างเมฆกับเมฆ หรือเมฆกับพื้นโลก เกิดพลังงานสูงมากจนสามารถทำลายสิ่งที่กีดขวาง เช่น คน สัตว์ ต้นไม้ บ้านเรือน + ฟ้าผ่า + ฟ้าผ่าบ้านคนและต้นไม้ล้มตายเสียหายอย่างหนัก + + + + N + trick + hold; deviousness; subtleness; cunning; slyness + กระบิดกระบวน + ชั้นเชิง + เธอบอกว่า ได้ค่ะ โดยไม่ได้มีกระบิดกระบวนแต่อย่างใด + + + + ADJ + girlish + coquettish; affected + ที่มีกิริยาท่าทางกระชดกระช้อย + กระตุ้งกระติ้ง + ตุ้งติ้ง + ท่าทางกระตุ้งกระติ้งของเขาทำให้เพื่อนล้ออยู่เสมอ + + + + ADV + sarcastically + ironically + กระทบกระเทียบ + เปรียบเปรย, กระเทียบเปรียบเปรย + อ้อยไม่อยากกลับบ้านเท่าใดนักเพราะกลับมาทีไรพ่อต้องหาเรื่องพูดจากระทบกระเทียบ + + + + V + move back or out a little + move; shift + กระถด + ถอย, กระเถิบ, ขยับ + สถานที่แห่งนี้แคบเกินไปกระถดอีกไม่ได้ + + + + V + urge + encourage; incite; support; invigorate; impel; spur + กระตุ้น + หนุน, ส่งเสริม, สนับสนุน + หนังสือพิมพ์กระตุ้นให้รัฐบาลตรวจสอบการออกโฉนดที่ดินทำกินแก่เกษตรกร + + + + V + stimulate + activate; arouse; rouse; provoke; spur + กระตุ้น + เร้า + ยาบางชนิดจะกระตุ้นให้มีการหลั่งฮอร์โมนมากกว่าปกติ + + + + V + peel off + flake off; come off + ล่อนหลุดออกมาเป็นชิ้นๆ หรือเป็นแผ่นๆ + กะเทาะ + ลอก, ล่อน + ลวดลายดอกไม้เถาที่ขอบถาดเริ่มกระเทาะขึ้นสนิม + + + + N + artfulness + affection; deceitfulness + กระบวน + ท่า, จริต + พวกสาวๆ มีกระบวนท่ามากจนบางครั้งน่าเบื่อ + + + + แถว, กระบวน + N + line + procession; parade; array; cavalcade; caravan + กระบวน + ขบวน + + + + V + pull violently + tug; yank; wrench + ชักเข้ามาโดยเร็ว + กระตุก + เด็กซนกระตุกเชือกโยงเรือเล่นจนขาด + + + + V + have a spasm + jerk; twitch; be affected by spasms + อาการที่กล้ามเนื้อหดและยืดตัวขึ้นมาเองทันที + กระตุก + ชักกระตุก + เราช่วยหามผู้ป่วยขึ้นรถแท็กซี่อย่างยากลำบาก เพราะมีอาการชักกระตุกบิดงอตลอดเวลา + + + + ADV + to and fro + อาการที่แขวนอยู่และห้อยต่องแต่งไปมา + กระต่องกระแต่ง + โตงเตง, ต่องแต่ง + เสื้อฉันถูกพัดปลิวไปห้อยกระต่องกระแต่งอยู่บนยอดไม้ + + + + CLAS + process + strategy; technique; step; movement; procedure + กระบวน + กระบวนการ, ขั้นตอน + การทำไข่ผงต้องผ่านกระบวนการต่างๆ หลายกระบวนด้วยกัน + + + + อัน + N + charm of rolled gold or silver strips strung around the waist or the neck + เครื่องรางอย่างหนึ่ง ทำด้วยโลหะหรือใบลานเป็นต้น โดยปกติลงคาถาอาคมแล้วม้วนเป็นรูปกลมยาวและกลวง + กระตรุด + ตะกรุด + หลวงพ่อได้สร้างตะกรุดบ้างพระเครื่องบ้างแจกแก่ชาวบ้านที่ต้องการ + + + + ADJ + sarcastic + ironical; biting; mocking; satirical; sarky + ที่พูดแบบกระแทกเสียง + กระแทกกระทั้น + ็การใช้คำพูดกระแทกกระทั้นบ่อยๆ ของเธอก่อให้เกิดศัตรู + + + + V + be affected + be touched; be moved; strike one's mind; be hurt + มีจิตใจหวั่นไหวอย่างรุนแรง เพราะมีสิ่งอื่นมากระทบจิตใจ + กระเทือนใจ + สะเทือนใจ, กระทบกระเทือนใจ + ทุกครั้งที่มีเรื่องทำให้กระเทือนใจหล่อนต้องร้องไห้ + + + + V + shake + vibrate; tremble; shiver; bump; quake; rock + มีอาการเหมือนไหวหรือสั่นเพราะถูกกระทบ + กระเทือน + สะเทือน + พอมีรถบรรทุกวิ่งผ่าน บ้านก็กระเทือนทันที + + + + V + bang things + thump + กระแทกเสียงหรือกระแทกสิ่งของให้รู้ว่าไม่พอใจหรือโกรธ + กระแทกกระทั้น + กระฟัดกระเฟียด + ็หล่อนกระแทกกระทั้นใส่พ่อเมื่อถูกขัดใจ + + + + ต้น, หัว + N + leek + กระเทียมหอม + กระเทียมใบ, ต้นหอม + เขาชอบทานกระเทียมหอม + + + + V + shell + scale; flake off; crack; strip; come off + ทำให้ล่อนหลุดออก + กะเทาะ + กะเทาะ + เมื่อไก่ออกไข่แล้ว แม่ไก่จะคอยกกไข่ของตนจนลูกไก่กระเทาะเปลือกไข่ออกมา + + + + V + satirize + ridicule; be sarcastic; be ironic; mock + กระทบกระเทียบ + เปรียบเปรย, กระเทียบเปรียบเปรย + ผมต้องการให้คุณพูดคุยกับผมดีๆ ไม่แดกดัน กระทบกระเทียบเปรียบเปรย ไม่ด่า ไม่ซ้ำเติม ผมขอแค่นี้ + + + + ADV + like this + in this case, well then, so; in this way; in this manner + กระนี้ + เช่นนี้, อย่างนี้, แบบนี้, ดังนี้ + เมื่อเราได้ตกลงกระนี้แล้ว เรามาดื่มกันเถิด + + + + N + convention + procedure; course; process; method + กระบวน + ขบวน, แบบแผน + เขียนตามกระบวนหนังสือไทย + + + + V + poke + prod; tamp; pound; knock; jab; ram; nudge + กระทุ้ง + กระแทก + เขาใช้แท่งเหล็กกระทุ้งดินให้เป็นหลุม หยอดเมล็ดลงไปทีละเมล็ด แล้วกลบอย่างเอาใจใส่ ระมัดระวัง + + + + V + rape + sexually assault; ravish; violate; abuse; force + กระทำชำเรา + ข่มขืน + หญิงสาวถูกกระทำชำเราจนสลบไป + + + + ADV + brokenly + fragmentary; incompletely + กระท่อนกระแท่น + กระพร่องกระแพร่ง + เสมอกัน + เขาพูดภาษาอังกฤษอย่างกระท่อนกระแท่น + + + + ADJ + fragmentary + scrappy; patchy; broken; incomplete + ไม่เป็นชิ้นเป็นอัน, ไม่ครบถ้วน + กระท่อนกระแท่น + ความทรงจำที่กระท่อนกระแท่นของเขา ทำให้ไม่สามารถลำดับเหตุการณ์ให้ลูกหลานฟังได้ + + + + V + affect + impact; influence; effect; have an impact on; have a repercussion + มีผลไปถึง + กระทบกระเทือน + กระเทือน, กระทบ + การที่อังกฤษจะเข้ามีส่วนในตลาดร่วมยุโรปย่อมกระทบกระเทือนถึงประเทศอื่นด้วย + + + + V + bump + hit; strike; collide; slam; bang; knock + กระทบโดยแรง + กระแทกกระทั้น + กระทบกระแทก, กระแทกกระเทือน + ็เราอาจเกิดความเมื่อยแขนจากการที่รถเมล์จอดๆ หยุดๆ หรือกระแทกกระทั้นได้ + + + + CONJ + nevertheless + so thus; thus; if so; in that case; then; therefore; well then; now that + กระนั้น + แม้เครื่องยนต์ของรถไม่ค่อยอยู่ในสภาพที่ดี กระนั้นคนขับรถยังกล้าขับไปต่างจังหวัด + + + + N + sin + wrong-doing; badness; transgression; wickedness + กรรม + บาป, เคราะห์ + ทุกคนเกิดมาเพื่อใช้กรรมเก่า + + + + V + has an ill manner + ท่าทางเก้กังไม่เรียบร้อย + กระดกกระดนโด่ + กระโดกกระเดก, ไม่เรียบร้อย + เด็กสมัยนี้กระดกกระดนโด่ไม่สู้จะเรียบร้อยเลย + + + + ADV + sobbingly + อาการร้องไห้ สะอื้นเบาๆ + กระซิก + 2 + กระซิกๆ, กระซี้กระซิก + แม่ร้องไห้กระซิกสลับกับเสียงแผ่วเครือเจือสะอื้น + + + + V + snuggle up + stand or sit or lie close to; lean upon; curl up; burrow + ค่อยเบียดเข้าไป + กระซิก + 1 + เบียด, กระแซะ, กระซิกกระซวย + ถอย + เธอกระซิกเข้าไปหาเขา + + + + V + fit closely + be close-fitting; be fastened firmly; be tight; be well-fitting + กระชับ + แนบแน่น, แนบสนิท + หลวม + เสื้อตัวที่หุ่นสวมกระชับกับหุ่นดี + + + + V + strengthen + tighten; reinforce; fortify; support; promote; intensify + (เขมร) + กระชับ + เชื่อม + ตัด + รัฐบาลไทยกระชับสัมพันธไมตรีกับพม่าด้วยการเปิดจุดผ่านแดนเพิ่ม + + + + ADJ + graceful + beautiful; coquettish; affectedly graceful; gentle and lovely + กระชดกระช้อย + กระตุ้งกระติ้ง, ชดช้อย + นักกายกรรมแสดงกายกรรมบนไม้ดุลยภาพด้วยท่าทางอันงามกระชดกระช้อย + + + + V + disperse + scatter + กระเจิดกระเจิง + กระเจิง, เตลิด + แม้ว่าจะกลับถึงบ้านแล้วแต่ความคิดมันยังกระเจิดกระเจิงด้วยเรื่องต่างๆ นาๆ + + + + ADV + convulsively + อาการที่ดิ้นอยู่กับที่ + กระแด่วๆ + ปลาดิ้นกระแด่วๆ เมื่อถูกทุบหัว + + + + N + tuft + cluster; clump; bunch; pinch + สิ่งที่รวมกันอยู่เป็นกลุ่ม + กระจุก + กลุ่ม + + + + V + be tough + be stiff in manner; be rough; be rigid; be harsh; be brusque + มีกริยาวาจาไม่อ่อนตาม + กระด้าง + หยาบ, แข็งกระด้าง + กิริยาท่าทางของเขาดูแข็งกระด้างเหลือเกิน + + + + N + object + ผู้ถูกกระทำ (ตามความหมายทางไวยากรณ์) + กรรม + กริยาสกรรมต้องมีกรรมมารับข้างท้าย + + + + N + deed + action; performance; doing + การกระทำที่ส่งผลร้ายมาถึงปัจจุบัน + กรรม + ผลของกรรมในชาติก่อนทำให้เขาเกิดมาเป็นง่อย + + + + กรม + N + department + bureau; regiment of soldier + แผนกใหญ่ในราชการ ตามลักษณะปกครองในสมัยโบราณ ซึ่งในปัจจุบันเรียกว่ากระทรวง + กรม + จากผลสำรวจพบว่าเจ้าหน้าที่ของกรมการบินพลเรือนทหารบางนายไม่เห็นด้วยกับร่างกฎหมายการบินฉบับแก้ไขใหม่ + + + + N + square root + ชื่อเครื่องหมายทางคณิตศาสตร์ + กรณฑ์ + เครื่องหมายกรณฑ์ + + + + ADV + all right + OK; fine + สามารถเป็นเช่นนั้น + ก็ได้ + ตกลง + ถ้าเธอจะตามฉันไปก็ได้ + + + + N + business + affair; responsibility; duty + กงการ + กิจธุระ, เรื่อง + อย่ายุ่งกับเรื่องนี้เพราะมันไม่ใช่กงการอะไรของคุณ + + + + V + bend + curve up; draw; arch; flex + ทำให้โก่งหรือโค้ง เช่น ก่งคันศร + ก่ง + โก่ง + ไก่ก่งคอขันตั้งแต่ฟ้ายังไม่สว่าง + + + + ADV + tete-a-tete + in an intimate manner + อาการที่พูดกันเบาๆ ทำเสียงเล็กเสียงน้อยน่าเอ็นดู + กระจุ๋งกระจิ๋ง + จุ๋งจิ๋ง + หนุ่มสาวคู่นั้นคุยกันกระจุ๋งกระจิ๋ง + + + + V + crawl + creep + อาการที่ค่อยๆ คืบไปอย่างหนอน + กระดืบ + กระดึ๊บ + เด็กๆ กระดืบไปอย่างกับหนอน + + + + V + skip + pass over; leave out; omit + ผ่านเลยไป, ข้ามขั้นตอนไป + กระโดด + ข้าม, โดดข้าม + ในคู่มือเล่มนี้เปิดโอกาสให้ผู้อ่านเลือกคำตอบแล้วกระโดดไปอ่านคำเฉลยที่หน้าอื่นๆ ว่าคำตอบของตนถูกหรือไม่ + + + + V + be affected + be unnatural; be artificial; be insincere + กระแดะ + ดัดจริต, กระแดะกระแด๋ + ผู้หญิงคนนี้กระแดะเหลือเกิน + + + + N + procedure + method; strategy; system; process + แบบแผนของเนื้อความหรือเรื่องราว + กระบวนความ + เขาบรรยายได้ครอบคลุมครบถ้วนทุกถ้อยกระบวนความ + + + + V + be well-known + be famous; be notable; be renowned; be celebrated; be eminent; be prominent + โด่งดัง, ใช้ประกอบลักษณะของคุณงามความดี + กระเดื่อง + 1 + ลือกระเดื่อง + ผมรู้จักเขาเพราะชื่อเสียงของเขากระเดื่องจริงๆ + + + + V + economize + save; be frugal; be economical; be thrifty + กระเบียดกระเสียร + ประหยัด + ถ้าเขารู้จักกระเบียดกระเสียรก็จะช่วยลดปัญหาหนี้สินได้บ้าง + + + + V + swallow + gulp + กลืนอย่างลำบาก + กระเดือก + พยายามกระเดือกข้าวลงไปหน่อยนะ เดี๋ยวอาหารจะไม่ตกถึงท้องเลย + + + + ADJ + stingy + niggardly; miserly; penuriously + ตระหนี่มาก + กระดูกขัดมัน + ตระหนี่, ขี้เหนียว + เจ๊ลิ้มแกเป็นคนกระดูกขัดมันจะตาย ต่อรองเท่าไหร่ก็ไม่ลดราคาหรอก + + + + V + feel embarrassed + be bashful; be abashed; be timid; be disconcerted; be ashamed; be shy + กระดากกระเดื่อง + สะทกสะเทิ้น, ขวยเขิน + หล่อนรู้สึกกระดากกระเดื่องเมื่อถูกจ้องมอง + + + + V + move + stir; wag; wriggle; fidget + กระดุกกระดิก + กระดิก, เคลื่อนไหว + หยุด,สงบ + ไม่นานนักน้ำในกระทงก็ดังฉี่ๆ แม่เป้งมดแดงที่ลอยขยับปีกไปมาเริ่มดิ้นแรงขึ้น ไม่ช้ามันก็ไม่กระดุกกระดิก เพราะน้ำในนั้นเริ่มเดือดปุดๆ ขึ้นมา + + + + V + be ashamed + be abashed; be embarrassed; be disconcerted; be humiliated + ไม่กล้าพูดหรือไม่กล้าทำเพราะรู้สึกอับอาย + กระดากใจ + ละอายใจ + ผมกระดากใจมากที่ทำงานให้แก่ประชาชนน้อยเกินไป + + + + V + move + stir; budge + เคลื่อนไหวน้อยๆ + กระดิกกระเดี้ย + ขยับ, เคลื่อน + เธอนอนนิ่งไม่กระดิกกระเดี้ยไปไหน + + + + V + beckon + swing; wag; wiggle; shake + กระดิก + แกว่ง, ไหว + เขามีความสามารถพิเศษคือสามารถกระดิกนิ้วเรียกม้าได้ + + + + ADJ + spotted + stained; dirty; mottled; speckled + ที่มีสีไม่เสมอกัน + กระดำกระด่าง + ดำๆ ด่างๆ + กางเกงเขามีรอยเปื้อนกระดำกระด่าง + + + + V + disobey + resist; defy; refuse; be rebellious; be insubordinate; be stubborn + ไม่อ่อนน้อม, เอาใจออกหากไม่ยอมอ่อนน้อมอย่างเคย + กระด้างกระเดื่อง + เอาใจออกห่าง, แข็งข้อ + อ่อนน้อม + ขณะนี้มีประชาชนบางกลุ่มกระด้างกระเดื่อง และก่อความไม่สงบขึ้นในบ้านเมือง + + + + ADJ + rebellious + stubborn; mutinous; obstinate; disobeyed + ที่มีลักษณะไม่อ่อนน้อม, เอาใจออกหากไม่ยอมอ่อนน้อมอย่างเคย + กระด้างกระเดื่อง + เอาใจออกห่าง, แข็งข้อ + อ่อนน้อม + ระบบการปกครองแบบเผด็จการจะมีการปราบปรามผู้ที่กระด้างกระเดื่องด้วยวิธีการรุนแรงเสมอ + + + + ADJ + harsh + brusque; hard; rough; strident; dissonant; raucous + ที่มีลักษณะขัดแข็ง หมายถึง ที่มีกิริยาวาจาไม่อ่อนตาม + กระด้าง + แข็ง + อ่อน, ละมุน, นิ่ม + เขาส่งเสียงแหบห้าวกระด้างกว่าที่เคยพูดตามปกติ + + + + ADJ + hard + strong; tough + ที่มีลักษณะไม่อ่อน, ไม่นิ่มนวล + กระด้าง + แข็ง + ลายเส้นของภาพนั้นชัดเจนเป็นเส้นกระด้างคล้ายปีกนกบรรจบกัน + + + + V + plunge in/into + jump over; leap; hop; spring; bound; skip + ใช้กำลังเท้าทั้งคู่ถีบพื้นให้ตัวลอยสูงขึ้น + กระโดด + โดด, กระโจน + เธอร้อนมากจนอยากกระโดดลงไปในน้ำ + + + + ADV + girlishly + coquettishly; affectedly + กระดุ้งกระดิ้ง + กระตุ้งกระติ้ง, สะดีดสะดิ้ง + เขาเดินกระดุ้งกระดิ้งเหมือนผู้หญิง + + + + V + pass closely + เดินเฉียดเข้าไปใกล้ๆ, เดินเฉียดใกล้เข้าไปอย่างไม่มีคารวะ + กราย + 2 + เฉียด, เฉียดกราย, กล้ำกราย + ถ้าเขาเดินกรายหัวเราไปก็ถือว่าเขาเป็นเด็กไม่มีมารยาทไม่รู้จักผู้หลักผู้ใหญ่ + + + + ตัว + N + ray + skate + กระเบน + ปลากระเบน + กระเบนเป็นปลาที่มีรูปร่างแปลกกว่าปลาชนิดอื่นๆ + + + + ADV + fragrantly + strongly scented + กรุ่น + อบอวล + ดอกราตรีจะหอมกรุ่นในตอนกลางคืน + + + + V + smolder + อาการของไฟที่ยังไม่ดับแต่ไม่ถึงกับลุกโพลง + กรุ่น + คุ, ระอุ + ตรงเตามีควันไฟลอยกรุ่นขึ้นมา + + + + V + scream + shriek; squall; screech; yell; bawl; cry + ส่งเสียงเล็กแหลมด้วยความตกใจ + กรีดร้อง + กรีด + หล่อนกรีดร้องด้วยความกลัว + + + + V + gesture with the fingers + กรายนิ้ว, ใช้นิ้วหยิบอย่างมีท่าหยิบหย่ง + กรีดนิ้ว + เขากรีดนิ้วนับเงิน + + + + ADV + tumultuously + riotously; boisterously; uproariously + ดังเพราะเสียงโห่, เสียงเอ็ดอึงพร้อมกันหลายๆ เสียง + กริวกราว + อึกทึก, ครึกโครม + ทหารยกทัพมาโห่เสียงกริวกราว + + + + ADJ + crisp + crispy; crunchy; crumbly; firm; brittle + ที่มีลักษณะกรอบ หรือแตกง่าย + กรุบ + กรุบกรอบ + ที่จุลลาชอบคือ ขนมน้ำแข็งที่มีแป้งเหนียวและแป้งกรอบกรุบ ใส่ถั่วแดง น้ำแข็งใส แล้วราดน้ำเชื่อมกลิ่นมะลิ + + + + ADJ + tough + strong; unyielding; harsh; hard; rough + กร้าว + กระด้าง + อ่อน, นุ่ม + นี่คือคำประกาศด้วยน้ำเสียงที่เข้มและกร้าวจริงจังของเขา + + + + ADV + swaggeringly + coquettishly + มีท่าทางหยิบหย่ง + กรุยกราย + เธออยู่ในชุดราตรีสวย เดินกรุยกรายไปรอบเวที + + + + V + swagger + move slowly; strut; walk gracefully + เคลื่อนไหวอย่างมีท่าทาง, เดินอย่างมีท่าที + กราย + 2 + กรีดกราย, กรุยกราย + หล่อนกรายไปกรายมาทั่วห้อง + + + + V + worship + pay respect; pay homage; pay obeisance to; honour; pray to + การแสดงความเคารพด้วยการยกมือขึ้นประนมแลน้อมศรีษะลงจดพื้น + กราบไหว้ + ไหว้, บูชา, สักการะ, เคารพบูชา + บางคนกราบไหว้สิ่งศักดิ์สิทธ์ทั่วประเทศไทยเพื่อขอให้ช่วยปกปักรักษาให้มีอายุยืนยาว + + + + V + rush + dash; speed; hurry; run; race; hasten + ตรงเข้าไปโดยเร็ว + กราก + รวดเร็ว + เชื่องช้า + บ๋อยที่ยืนอยู่หน้าประตูกรากเข้ามาเปิดประตูให้อย่างนอบน้อม + + + + ADJ + dwarf + small; undeveloped; diminutive; tiny; undersized; mini + กรัน + 1 + เล็ก, แคระ + เขามีร่างกายเตี้ยและกรัน ดูแล้วไม่ได้ส่วน + + + + V + hesitate + be reluctant; hang back; be hesitant + อาการที่พูดไม่ออกติดกึกกักอยู่ในคอ + กระอึกกระอัก + อึกอัก, อ้ำอึ้ง + ชายหนุ่มกระอึกกระอักนิ่งคิดอยู่นานกว่าจะหลุดปากออกมาได้ + + + + V + be reluctant to speak + be afraid to make an opinion; refrain from a reply + ไม่กล้าที่จะพูด, กล่าวไม่เต็มปาก + กระอิดกระเอื้อน + อิดเอื้อน + เขามัวแต่กระอิดกระเอื้อนไม่พูดออกมาเสียที + + + + V + hesitate + feel ill at ease; be in a dilemma + กระอักกระอ่วน + อักอ่วน, ป่วน, ลำบากใจ + ฉันกระอักกระอ่วนใจมากที่เขาออกสตางค์ให้ + + + + ADV + be happy + be pleased; be satisfied; be contented + กริ่ม + กระหยิ่ม, ครึ้มใจ, อิ่มใจ + เศร้าใจ + พอได้เหล้าเข้าไปแก้วหนึ่งเขาก็รู้สึกกริ่มใจ + + + + V + sit squat on the floor in a polite attitude + sit with legs folded back to one side + อาการที่นั่งพับขาให้ปลายเท้าทั้งสองข้างหันไปทางเดียวกัน + พับเพียบ + เขาพับเพียบกับพื้น ก้มกราบนอบน้อม แล้วนั่งนิ่งสำรวม + + + + V + fluff out/up + พองตัวขึ้นอย่างกระจายไปรอบๆ + ฟูฟ่อง + ฟ่องฟู, ฟู + นกสาวทำขนฟูฟ่อง เอียงตัวไปมาล้อนกหนุ่ม + + + + V + be extravagant with money + live in luxury; spend money extravagantly/prodigally/lavishly; be wasteful + ใช้จ่ายเกินควร + ฟุ่มเฟือย + สุรุ่ยสุร่าย + ประหยัด + หากเธอยังฟุ่มเฟือยอยู่อย่างนี้ อีกไม่นานเธอต้องลำบากแน่ + + + + V + be extravagant with money + live in luxury; spend money extravagantly/prodigally/lavishly; be wasteful + ใช้จ่ายเกินควร + ฟุ้งเฟ้อ + ฟุ่มเฟือย, สุรุ่ยสุร่าย + ประหยัด + ครอบครัวเขาฟุ้งเฟ้อมาก สักวันต้องลำบากแน่ๆ + + + + V + recover + recoup; retrieve; regain + กลับคืนมาใหม่, กลับดีขึ้นหรือเจริญขึ้น + ฟื้น + ฟื้นตัว, ฟื้นฟู + รัฐบาลคาดว่า เสถียรภาพของเงินบาทจะฟื้นคืนมาอีกครั้งอย่างเต็มที่ + + + + ตัว + N + Greater black shark + Morulius chrysophekadion + ชื่อปลาน้ำจืดชนิด Morulius chrysophekadion ในวงศ์ Cyprinidae ปากงุ้มต่ำ ตาเล็ก ตลอดทั้งหัว ตัว และครีบมีสีม่วงจนดำทึบ เฉพาะเกล็ดมีจุดสีเหลืองประปราย + เพี้ย + กา, ปลาเพี้ย + + + + N + diamond of the first water + สิ่งที่ดีเป็นพิเศษยอดเยี่ยม + เพชรน้ำหนึ่ง + นักธุรกิจเห็นว่ากิจการของเขาเป็นเพชรน้ำหนึ่งของวงการอุตสาหกรรมทอผ้า + + + + V + smoulder + rage; fume; boil; simmer; seethe + ร้อนรุ่มอยู่ภายในใจ + กรุ่น + ผมเร่งรถเร็วขึ้นเมื่อออกสู่ถนนใหญ่เพื่อระบายอารมณ์ที่กรุ่นอยู่ภายใน + + + + V + row + paddle; scull; propel + เอาพายพุ้ยน้ำให้เรือเดิน + พาย + แจว + เราพายเรือจากบ้านเลาะไปตามคลองอย่างตื่นเต้น + + + + V + be obsessed with ambition + be zealous; be fervid; be wild with ambition; be overweeningly ambitious + แสดงอาการฮึดฮัดอย่างจะเอาจริงเอาจัง + กระเหี้ยนกระหือรือ + เขากระเหี้ยนกระหือรืออยากจะเป็นผู้แทนมาก + + + + V + fold + ทบผ้าไปมาให้เรียบร้อย + พับผ้า + ถ้าเธอพับผ้าเสร็จแล้วมาช่วยฉันทำกับข้าวหน่อยนะ + + + + เชือก + N + female elephant + คำเรียกช้างตัวเมีย + พัง + 2 + ช้างตัวเมีย, ช้างพัง + พังเชือกนี้มีลักษณะดีมากถูกต้องตามตำราโบราณทุกอย่าง + + + + V + be harmonious + be in harmony with + เข้ากันได้ดี, ไม่ขัดแย้งกัน + กลมกลืน + ท่วงทำนองของเพลงกลมกลืนกับเนื้อร้อง + + + + ADJ + mellow + full-flavoured; soft; sweet; rich; delicate; ripe + ที่เข้ากันพอดี + กลมกล่อม + โดยทั่วไปคนภาคกลางรับประทานอาหารที่มีรสชาติกลมกล่อมมีรสหวานเล็กน้อย + + + + N + trick + swindle; trickery; deception; cheat; fraud; scam; deceit + กลลวง, กลโกง + กลฉ้อฉล + ในการแข่งขันกันทางด้านการค้ามีกลฉ้อฉลกันหลายวิธี + + + + N + trick + swindle; trickery; deception; cheat; fraud; scam; deceit + กลโกง + พนักงานขายบางคนมีเล่ห์เหลี่ยมกลโกงสารพัดเพื่อให้ขายของได้ + + + + N + magic + sleight-of-hand; juggling + การเล่นลวงตาให้เห็นเป็นจริง + กล + มายากล + ถึงแม้เขาจะเป็นนักมายากลระดับชาติ แต่กลที่แสดงก็เป็นเพียงกลง่ายๆ ธรรมดา + + + + ต้น + N + kind of mango + ชื่อมะม่วงหลายพันธุ์ของชนิด Mangifera indica Linn. พันธุ์หนึ่งเมื่อดิบมีรสเปรี้ยว สุกแล้วหวาน, พันธุ์ที่แก่แล้วมีรสมัน เรียก พิมเสนมัน + พิมเสน + มะม่วงพิมเสน + ฉันชอบกลิ่นของมะม่วงพิมเสน มันหอมแปลกดี + + + + N + world + โลกหรือแผ่นดิน (ทางศาสนา) + ภพ + โลก, แผ่นดิน, วัฏสงสาร, ชาติ + การสะสมผลบุญเพื่อความสุขความเจริญทั้งในภพนี้ และภพหน้า จะช่วยให้พ้นทุกข์โศก + + + + V + be penniless + be broke; be short of money; be poor; be impecunious + กระเป๋าแห้ง + ไม่มีเงิน, จน + เดือนนี้กระเป๋าแห้งสุดๆ เงินจะเติมน้ำมันยังไม่มีเลย + + + + V + be weak + be feeble + กระปั้วกระเปี้ย + กระปวกกระเปียก + แข็งแรง + ร่างกายของเธอกระปั้วกระเปี้ยไม่มีเรี่ยวมีแรง + + + + CLAS + can + tin + กระป๋อง + หมอแนะนำว่าไม่ควรดื่มโค้กเกินวันละ 2 กระป๋อง + + + + ADJ + knobbed + knotty; gnarled; knobby; warty; pimpled + กระปมกระเปา + กระปุ่มกระป่ำ, ขรุขระ, ปุ่มป่ำ + เรียบ + + + + ADJ + small + little + กระแบะมือ + น้อย, เล็กน้อย + มาก, มากมาย + ที่ดินแค่กระแบะมือจะทำอะไรได้ ปลูกบ้านยังไม่ได้เลย + + + + N + handful + palm of the hand + ขนาดเท่ามือ + กระแบะมือ + มาก, มากมาย + เขามีลูกหินอยู่กระแบะมือ + + + + ADV + evasively + indirectly; obliquely + ไม่ชัดเจน (ใช้แก่กริยาพูด), ไม่ฉะฉาน + กระอ้อมกระแอ้ม + อ้อมแอ้ม + ฉะฉาน + พูดจากระอ้อมกระแอ้มอย่างนี้ ฉันฟังไม่รู้เรื่องหรอก + + + + แผ่น + N + tile + สิ่งต่างๆ ที่ทำด้วยดินประสมอย่างดี เนื้อมีลักษณะแข็งและขาว อาจเคลือบผิวเป็นมัน หรือมีพื้นหรือลวดลายเป็นสีต่างๆ + กระเบื้อง + เครื่องของคุณควรตั้งไว้ในห้องที่เป็นพื้นไม้หรือกระเบื้อง และพยายามหลีกเลี่ยงห้องที่ปูด้วยพรม เพราะจะมีปัญหาในเรื่องไฟฟ้าสถิต + + + + ลูก, อัน + N + scrotum + testicle; testis; ball + ส่วนหนึ่งของอวัยวะสืบพันธุ์ภายนอกของชายหรือสัตว์ตัวผู้ + กระโปก + อัณฑะ + + + + นิ้ว + CLAS + quarter of an inch + มาตราวัดตามวิธีประเพณี 1 กระเบียด เท่ากับ 1 ใน 4 ส่วนของนิ้ว + กระเบียด + กระแบะมือ + + + + ADJ + arched + bent; bowed; curved + โก่งหรือโค้ง เช่น คิ้วก่ง + ก่ง + โก่ง + ในการเขียนคิ้วถ้ามีคิ้วก่งมากไปก็เขียนสีเสริมเข้าที่ใต้คิ้ว + + + + N + system + scheme; order; plan; group + กระบิล + ระบบ, ระเบียบ, หมู่, กบิล + + + + อัน + N + club + staff; stick; pole; rod; cane; baton; cudgel; bludgeon; truncheon; lathi; bat + ไม้สั้นสำหรับใช้ตี มีรูปกลมบ้าง เหลี่ยมบ้าง คล้ายพลอง แต่สั้นกว่า + กระบอง + ตะบอง + เขาเป็นหัวหน้าก็จริง แต่เป็นยักษ์ไม่มีกระบองอำนาจและบทบาททุกอย่างเป็นของคนอื่นหมด + + + + N + eye socket + กระบอกตา + + + + N + sea mullet + Mugil tade; Mugil dussumicri + ชื่อปลาน้ำกร่อยและทะเลในสกุล Liza, Valamugil, Oedalechilus และ Mugil วงศ์ Mugilidae ลำตัวค่อนข้างกลม ปากเล็ก มีครีบหลัง 2 ตอน เกล็ดใหญ่สีเงิน มีหลายชนิด + กระบอก + 2 + ปลากระบอก + + + + ADJ + tube-shaped + ที่มีลักษณะเป็นทรงแบบกระบอก + กระบอก + 1 + เราเอาภาพที่มีรูปทรงเรขาคณิตหลายๆ รูปให้เด็กดู เช่น รูปทรงกระบอก รูปวงแหวน รูปปีรามิด รูปห้าเหลี่ยม รูปหกเหลี่ยม และอื่นๆ + + + + N + glazed tile + painted pottery; enameled tile + สิ่งที่ทำด้วยดินประสมอย่างดี เนื้อมีลักษณะแข็งและขาว เคลือบผิวเป็นมัน + กระเบื้องเคลือบ + แจกันกระเบื้องเคลือบจากญี่ปุ่น มีราคาแพงมาก + + + + V + move angrily + get angry; be moody; be furious + อาการที่โกรธหรือแสร้งทำโกรธ + กระฟัดกระเฟียด + กระแทกกระทั้น + เขากระฟัดกระเฟียดออกจากห้องไปด้วยความโกรธ + + + + กระบอก + N + bamboo flask + tube-shaped container; bamboo canteen + ไม้ไผ่ที่ตัดเป็นท่อน, ของอื่นๆ ที่มีรูปคล้ายคลึงเช่นนั้น + กระบอก + 1 + เด็กๆ รินน้ำใส่กระบอกแล้วดื่ม + + + + V + economize + be thrifty; be frugal; be economical; save; cut back; tighten one's belt + ใช้จ่ายอย่างระมัดระวังเพราะเกรงว่าจะไม่พอใช้ + กระเหม็ดกระแหม่ + ประหยัด + ฟุ่มเฟือย + การได้เข้าเรียนในมหาวิทยาลัยทำให้ผมต้องพากเพียรและกระเหม็ดกระแหม่ทุกสิ่งทุกอย่างเท่าที่จะทำได้ + + + + V + feel breathless + be out of breath; gasp + มีอาการรีบร้อนอย่างเหนื่อยหอบ + กระหืดกระหอบ + หอบ + เจ้าหน้าที่โรงแรมกระหืดกระหอบเข้ามาถามว่าเกิดเรื่องอะไรขึ้น + + + + V + reverberate + echo; re-echo; resound; vibrate + เสียงดังหึ่มอย่างน่ากลัว + กระหึม + กระหึ่ม + ค่อย, เบา + เครื่องบินทิ้งระเบิดกระหึมไปทั่ว + + + + V + be happy + be glad; be pleased; be elated + กระหยิ่ม + กริ่ม, ครึ้มใจ, อิ่มใจ + เศร้า + เขากระหยิ่มใจเมื่อเจ้านายชมเชย + + + + V + make pincer movement + press on two sides; sandwich + ประชิดเข้าไปทั้ง 2 ข้าง + กระหนาบ + ประชิด, ขนาบ + กองทัพตีกระหนาบ + + + + ชิ้น + N + Thai sweet made of rice, nut, sesame-seeds and sugar + u + ขนมทำด้วยถั่วงาและข้าวเม่าข้าวตอก กวนกับน้ำตาล แต่เดิมนิยมทำเฉพาะในเทศกาลสารท + กระยาสารท + + + + กระเปาะ + N + bulb + ส่วนของหลอดแก้วที่พองออก จะกลมหรือรีก็ตาม + กระเปาะ + หลอดแก้วยาวเป็นกระเปาะๆ + + + + V + be shy + be bashful; be coy; be embarrassed; be timid + กระมิดกระเมี้ยน + เมื่ออยู่กับคนแปลกหน้าเธอมักจะอายกระมิดกระเมี้ยน + + + + กระเปาะ + N + protuberance + bulge; flower calyx; bezel of a ring + รูปนูนกลม, เรียกสิ่งที่มีสัณฐานคล้ายคลึงเช่นนั้นว่า กระเปาะ เช่น กระเปาะไข่ กระเปาะดอกไม้ + กระเปาะ + ต่อมไขมันจะเป็นต่อมที่เป็นกระเปาะเล็กๆ อยู่ในหนังแท้ พบได้ในผิวหนังเกือบทั้งหมดที่มีขน + + + + V + ripple + heave; rise and fall; surge; wave + อาการของสิ่งเหลวหรือนุ่มที่ไหวขึ้นๆ ลงๆ อย่างน้ำกระเพื่อม + กระเพื่อม + น้ำกระเพื่อมอย่างแรงทำให้เรือโคลง + + + + N + pointed tip + ลักษณะของสิ่งที่เป็นพุ่มยอดแหลมอย่างดอกบัวตูม + กระพุ่ม + พุ่ม + ดอกบัวสูงเป็นกระพุ่มอยู่ในแจกัน + + + + N + bulge + ส่วนในที่ป่องออกมา + กระพุ้ง + ช้องดักปลาเป็นลำไผ่ใหญ่มีร่างแหพองเป็นกระพุ้ง + + + + V + spread rumours + circulate; broadcast; disseminate; propagate + กระพือข่าว + แพร่ข่าว + ปิดข่าว + ฝ่ายค้านกำลังกระพือข่าวว่ารัฐบาลจะลาออก + + + + V + spread + circulate; broadcast; disseminate; propagate; expand; dilate; extend + กระพือ + กระจาย, แพร่ + เรื่องราวประหลาดของหมู่บ้านเรากระพือไปไกล + + + + V + be hasty + be in a hurry; go headlong + กระผลีกระผลาม + ผลีผลาม, รีบร้อน, ลุกลน, ผลุนผลัน + รอบคอบ + เพราะเหตุที่ผมรีบร้อนกระผลีกระผลามแต่งงานกับเธอ จึงต้องมาเสียใจภายหลัง + + + + V + be weary + be fatigued; be tired; be exhausted; be worn out + กระโหย + โหย, อ่อนแรง, อ่อนเพลีย + แข็งแรง, สดชื่น + ฉันกระโหยมากหลังจากเดินตากแดดมาทั้งวัน + + + + ชิ้น, อัน + N + food containing no fish or meat + เครื่องกินที่ไม่เจือด้วยของสดคาว + กระยาบวช + + + + ADV + also + likewise + เช่นเดียวกัน + ก็ + ญี่ปุ่นก็เป็นอีกชาติหนึ่งที่กำลังทุ่มเททางด้านคอมพิวเตอร์เป็นอย่างมาก + + + + CONJ + as a result + subsequently + ก็ + พอวิทยากรพูดจบ ทุกคนก็ตบมือให้ + + + + ก๊ก + N + group + party; faction; gang; clique + ก๊ก + กลุ่ม, พวก, พรรค, เหล่า, หมู่ + ก๊กพระยาตากหนีไปอยู่จันทบุรีหลังจากกรุงแตก + + + + N + base + foot; bottom + กก + 1 + โคน, ฐาน + ฝ่ายแดงสวนหมัดเข้าที่กกหูคู่ต่อสู้ + + + + ต้น + N + sedge + reed; rush + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกในวงศ์ Cyperaceae เกิดในที่ชุ่มแฉะ ใช้ทอหรือสานเสื่อ + กก + 2 + ต้นกก, หญ้ากก + เสื่อจันทบูรณ์ทำจากกกที่ตากแห้งนำไปย้อมสีและสานเป็นเสื่อ + + + + V + cuddle + fondle; embrace; hug + โอบไว้ในวงแขน โดยปริยายหมายถึงอาการที่มีลักษณะคล้ายคลึงเช่นนี้ + กก + 3 + กอด + คุณแม่ลูกอ่อนพยายามกกลูกให้หลับก่อนจะออกไปทำงานบ้านต่อ + + + + V + brood + hatch; incubate + กก + 3 + นกแทบทุกชนิดมักจะช่วยกันกกไข่ทั้งตัวผู้และตัวเมีย + + + + V + stay with + keep on (one's person); sleep with + แนบไว้กับอก โดยปกติเป็นอิริยาบทนอน + กก + 3 + กกกอด + วันนี้มีข่าวเมียหลวงตามจับสามีที่หนีมากกเมียน้อย + + + + N + regalia + insignia of kingship; emblems; paraphernalia + เครื่องหมายความเป็นพระราชาธิบดีตามที่แสดงไว้ในพระบรมราชาภิเษก ร.7 + กกุธภัณฑ์ + ด้านหลังของพระราชลัญจกรประจำรัชกาล ได้แก่เครื่องเบญจราชกกุธภัณฑ์ + + + + กง, วง + N + wheel + rim; circle + ส่วนรอบของล้อรถหรือเกวียน + กง + กงล้อ + เขาตรึงยางนอกไว้กับกงล้ออีกชั้นด้วยลวดเพื่อจะได้ไม่ร่อนหลุดออกมา + + + + V + drink wine + drink (alcohol); imbibe + (ปาก) ดื่ม (ใช้แก่เหล้า) เช่น ก๊งเหล้า + ก๊ง + ดื่มเหล้า + แกทำกับข้าวฝีมือเยี่ยมยอดมากยิ่งเสริมให้พวกเราก๊งกันหนักขึ้น + + + + CLAS + cup + measuring glass; peg + หน่วยตวงเหล้าโรงเป็นต้นตามวิธีประเพณี 1 ก๊งเท่ากับ 50 ลูกบาศกเซ็นติเมตร + ก๊ง + ถ้วยตวง + เหล้า 1 ก๊งจะมีปริมาณเท่ากับ 1 ถ้วยเล็ก + + + + N + grandfather + granddad; grandpa + พ่อของพ่อหรือของแม่ + ก๋ง + ตา + เวลาว่างก๋งจะชอบเล่าเรื่องความหลังให้ฟัง + + + + N + wheels of a cart + กงเกวียน + ล้อเกวียน + + + + N + gear wheel + toothed wheel; disk-shape weapon + สิ่งที่มีรูปเป็นวงกลม มีริมเป็นแฉกๆ โดยรอบ + กงจักร + เทพเจ้าบางองค์ถือสายฟ้า บางองค์ถือกงจักร บางองค์ถือหอก ไม่มีเทพยดาองค์ใดถือความเมตตาอยู่ในมือขวา และความยุติธรรมอยู่ในมือซ้าย + + + + N + carpenter's steel square + angle brace + เครื่องยึดมุมฉาก + กงฉาก + ช่างไม้ส่วนมากมีเครื่องมือกงฉากทุกคน + + + + N + pickled cabbage + salted turnip + ผักกาดเค็มชนิดหนึ่งของจีน + กงไฉ่ + ผักกาดเค็ม + แม่ชอบกินกงไฉ่กับข้าวต้มร้อนๆ มาก + + + + N + ceremony of releasing soul from purgatory + Chinese funeral ritual + การทำบุญให้แก่ผู้ตายตามธรรมเนียมจีน + กงเต๊ก + บ้านนี้จัดพิธีกงเต๊กให้กับอาม่าที่ล่วงลับไปแล้ว + + + + N + firm + company; family; gathering + ของกลาง, กองกลางที่ใช้รวมกันสำหรับคนหมู่หนึ่งๆ (จ.ว่าบริษัททำการค้า, กิจการที่จัดเป็นสาธารณะ) + กงสี + บริษัท, หุ้นส่วน, กองกลาง + กฎของที่นี่คือจะขายเอาเงินเข้ากระเป๋าตัวเองไม่ได้ต้องเก็บไปรวมไว้ในกงสี + + + + N + consul + ชื่อตำแหน่งของบุคคลซึ่งรัฐบาลของประเทศหนึ่งแต่งตั้งให้เป็นผู้แทนประจำอยู่ในเมืองต่างๆ ของอีกประเทศหนึ่ง เพื่อทำหน้าที่ต่างๆ แทนชาติผู้แต่งตั้ง เช่น ดูแลคนชาติของประเทศผู้แต่งตั้งกงสุล เป็นต้น + กงสุล + นายประพันธ์ได้รับคำสั่งให้ไปเป็นกงสุลประจำประเทศอังกฤษ + + + + N + consul general + กงสุลใหญ่ + คุณวิชัย วรรณสิน กงสุลใหญ่ซึ่งไปต้อนรับผมที่สนามบินได้พาเยี่ยมชมสำนักงานและพบปะรู้จักกับเจ้าหน้าที่ในสถานกงสุล + + + + ข้อ + N + rule + ordinance; regulation; axiom; principle + ข้อกำหนดในเรื่องธรรมชาติตามที่ค้นคว้าได้ + กฎ + ตัวเลขที่ใช้มีเพียงศูนย์และหนึ่งเท่านั้น กฎการคำนวณจึงง่าย + + + + ข้อ + N + regulation + law; edict; commandment + ข้อกำหนดหรือข้อบัญญัติที่บังคับให้ต้องมีการปฏิบัติตาม เช่น กฎกระทรวง กฎหมาย + กฎ + กฎข้อบังคับ, ข้อยกเว้น + เมื่อเราอยู่ในสังคมเราจะเรียนรู้เกี่ยวกับค่านิยมและกฎที่เป็นข้อห้ามของสังคม + + + + ข้อ + N + ministerial regulations + ministerial orders + บทบัญญัติที่รัฐมนตรีว่าการกระทรวงออกโดยอาศัยพระราชอำนาจตามพระราชบัญญัติหรือบทบัญญัติแห่งกฎหมายที่มีฐานะเท่าพระราชบัญญัติ เป็นต้นว่า ประมวลกฎหมายพระราชกำหนด, เดิมเรียกว่า กฎเสนาบดี + กฎกระทรวง + รัฐมนตรีช่วยว่าการกระทรวงมหาดไทยได้ถูกกล่าวหาว่าได้รับประโยชน์จากการแก้ไขกฎกระทรวงกรณีการจัดตั้งปั้มแก๊ส + + + + ข้อ + N + regulation + set of regulations; edict; guideline; code of conduct + ข้อกำหนดที่วางไว้เป็นหลักเป็นเกณฑ์ + กฎเกณฑ์ + กฎ, ระเบียบ, กฎระเบียบ, หลักเกณฑ์ + การทำงานต้องเป็นไปตามกฎเกณฑ์ที่บริษัทกำหนด + + + + ข้อ + N + regulation + principle; discipline; rule + บทบัญญัติที่เป็นชั้นข้อบังคับ ซึ่งกำหนดไว้เป็นระเบียบหรือดำเนินการตามกฎหมาย, ปัจจุบันนิยมใช้ว่าข้อบังคับ + กฎข้อบังคับ + วินัย, ระเบียบ, ข้อบังคับ + โรงเรียนมีกฎข้อบังคับไม่ให้นักเรียนใส่ของมีค่า เช่น แหวน สร้อย มาโรงเรียน + + + + ข้อ + N + traffic regulations + traffic rules + กฎจราจร + ถ้าทุกคนปฏิบัติตามกฎจราจร ก็จะช่วยลดปัญหารถติดได้ + + + + ข้อ + N + ministerial regulations + ministerial orders + ข้อบัญญัติที่รัฐมนตรีว่าการทบวงออกโดยอาศัยอำนาจตามบทบัญญัติแห่งกฎหมายเช่นเดียวกับกฎกระทรวง + กฎทบวง + ในปีการศึกษาหน้าเจ้าหน้าที่ของรัฐทุกคนจะต้องปฎิบัติตามกฎทบวงอย่างเคร่งครัด + + + + N + natural law + law of nature + กฎในเรื่องธรรมชาติ + กฎธรรมชาติ + กฎธรรมชาติเป็นสิ่งที่แน่นอนตายตัวไม่เปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + ข้อ + N + charter + license + ตราสารที่จัดตั้ง จัดระเบียบ และกำหนดอำนาจหน้าที่ขององค์การ + กฎบัตร + ใน ค.ศ.1600 บริษัทอังกฤษอินเดียตะวันออกได้รับพระราชทานกฎบัตร จากพระนางเจ้าอลิซาเบธที่ 1 + + + + ข้อ + N + United Nations Charter + Charter of the United Nations + ตราสารที่สถาปนาและจัดระเบียบองค์การระหว่างประเทศที่เรียกว่าองค์การสหประชาชาติ + กฎบัตรสหประชาชาติ + ในวันที่ 24 ตุลาคม 2488 มีการประกาศกฎบัตรสหประชาชาติซึ่งลงนามรับรองโดย 5 ประเทศมหาอำนาจในขณะนั้น + + + + ข้อ + N + royal family laws + Palace Regulations + ข้อบัญญัติพิเศษเกี่ยวกับพระราชฐาน พระราชวงศ์ และระเบียบการปกครองในราชสำนัก เช่น ระเบียบว่าด้วยการสืบราชสันตติวงศ์ กฎมณเทียรบาลว่าด้วยการสมรสพระราชวงศ์ โบราณใช้ว่ากฎมณเฑียรบาล หรือกฎมณเทียรบาลก็มี + กฎมนเทียรบาล + ตามกฎมนเทียรบาลหากผู้ใดทำหางเสือเรือพระพี่นั่งหักผู้นั้นต้องถูกประหารชีวิต + + + + ข้อ + N + code of military ethics + military regulations + ชื่อย่อของกฎว่าด้วยยุทธวินัยและการลงอาญาทหารบกฐานละเมิดยุทธวินัย + กฎยุทธวินัย + กฎยุทธวินัยของทหารมีความเข้มงวดมาก + + + + ข้อ + N + set of regulations + rules; discipline; principle + กฎระเบียบ + กฎ, ระเบียบ, กฎเกณฑ์ + นักเรียนควรปฏิบัติตามกฎระเบียบของโรงเรียนที่วางไว้ + + + + ข้อ + N + regulations of morality + ข้อกำหนดเกี่ยวกับศีลธรรม + กฎศีลธรรม + คนในสังคมต้องเคารพกฎศีลธรรมบ้าง + + + + ข้อ + N + law + statute; enactment; rule + กฎที่สถาบันหรือผู้มีอำนาจสูงสุดในรัฐตราขึ้น หรือที่เกิดขึ้นจากจารีตประเพณีอันเป็นที่ยอมรับนับถือ เพื่อใช้ในการบริหารประเทศ เพื่อใช้บังคับบุคคลให้ปฏิบัติตาม หรือเพื่อกำหนดระเบียบแห่งความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างบุคคลหรือระหว่างบุคคลกับรัฐ + กฎหมาย + ข้อบังคับ + เขาชอบแสดงตนว่าเป็นคนรู้เรื่องกฎหมาย + + + + ข้อ + N + commercial law + กฎหมายที่วางระเบียบเกี่ยวพันทางการค้าหรือธุรกิจระหว่างบุคคล เช่น กฎหมายว่าด้วยการซื้อ การขาย การเช่าทรัพย์ การจำนอง การจำนำ ตัวเงิน หุ้นส่วน บริษัท + กฎหมายพาณิชย์ + กฎหมายพาณิชย์คือกฎหมายเกี่ยวกับการเศรษฐกิจและการค้า + + + + ข้อ + N + civil law + law of private rights + กฎหมายที่วางระเบียบความเกี่ยวพันระหว่างบุคคล เกี่ยวกับสถานภาพสิทธิและ หน้าที่ ของบุคคล ตามกฎหมาย เช่น กฎหมายว่าด้วยนิติกรรม ละเมิดทรัพย์สิน ครอบครัว มรดก + กฎหมายแพ่ง + สัมปทานมีลักษณะเป็นสัญญาที่มีเงื่อนไข ข้อตกลงมากมายทั้งในแง่กฎหมายมหาชน กฎหมายแพ่ง และแนวทางปฎิบัติในวงการธุรกิจ + + + + ฉบับ + N + international law + หลักกฎหมายหรือหลักปฏิบัติที่ยอมรับกัน ว่าด้วยรัฐ และความเกี่ยวพันระหว่างรัฐ รวมทั้งความเกี่ยวพันระหว่างรัฐกับองค์การระหว่างประเทศ และประชาคมระหว่างประเทศ + กฎหมายระหว่างประเทศ + ในประเทศไทยอำนาจในการทำสนธิสัญญากฎหมายระหว่างประเทศปล่อยให้เป็นเรื่องที่อยู่ในดุลพินิจของแต่ละรัฐ + + + + ฉบับ + N + labour legislation + labour law + กฎหมายแรงงาน + นายจ้างต้องปฏิบัติตามกฎหมายแรงงาน + + + + ข้อ + N + criminal law + penal law + กฎหมายที่กำหนดลักษณะของการกระทำที่ถือว่าเป็นความผิดและกำหนดบทลงโทษทางอาญาสำหรับความผิดนั้น + กฎหมายอาญา + ไทยเรามีวิธีการลงโทษผู้กระทำผิดดังกำหนดไว้ในกฎหมายอาญา คือ ประหารชีวิต จำคุก กักขัง ปรับ ริบทรัพย์ + + + + N + mob rule + jungle law; majority power + อำนาจกดดันที่บุคคลจำนวนมากนำมาใช้บีบบังคับให้อีกฝ่ายหนึ่งกระทำหรือเว้นกระทำสิ่งที่ต้องการ (มักไม่เป็นไปตามตัวบทกฎหมาย) + กฎหมู่ + นาย เติ้ง เสี่ยว ผิง ไม่อาจยินยอมให้กฎหมู่หรืออิทธิพลของชาวต่างประเทศมามีส่วนกำหนดวิถีทางการเปลี่ยนแปลงภายในสังคมจีนจนมากเกินไป + + + + N + reciprocal deeds + law of cause and death; karmic law; law of action + กฎธรรมชาติที่ว่าด้วยผลแห่งกรรมที่ผู้กระทำจักต้องได้รับ + กฎแห่งกรรม + คำสอนเรื่องกฎแห่งกรรมชี้ให้เห็นว่ามนุษย์แต่ละคนมีกรรมเป็นผู้สร้าง และมีลักษณะเฉพาะส่วนบุคคลแตกต่างกันตามกรรม + + + + กฎ + N + martial law + กฎหมายซึ่งได้ตราขึ้นไว้สำหรับประกาศใช้เมื่อมีเหตุจำเป็น เพื่อรักษาความสงบเรียบร้อยในบ้านเมือง เช่นในกรณีเกิดสงคราม การจราจล ในเขตที่ประกาศใช้กฎอัยการศึกเจ้าหน้าที่ฝ่ายทหารมีอำนาจหน้าที่เหนือเจ้าหน้าที่ฝ่ายพลเรือนในส่วนที่เกี่ยวข้องกับการยุทธ์ + กฎอัยการศึก + การยึดอำนาจครั้งนี้ดำเนินไปด้วยความละมุนละม่อมเป็นพิเศษ แม้จะมีประกาศกฎอัยการศึกแต่สภารักษาความสงบเรียบร้อยแห่งชาติ ก็เปิดโอกาสให้นักศึกษา และนักการเมืองออกมาเคลื่อนไหวได้ค่อนข้างสะดวก + + + + N + Kathin + religious ceremony of presenting robes to the Buddhist monks + ผ้าพิเศษที่พระพุทธเจ้าทรงอนุญาตแก่ภิกษุสงฆ์เฉพาะกฐินกาล, ตามศัพท์แปลว่า ไม้สะดึง คือ ไม้แบบสำหรับตัดจีวร + กฐิน + โรงเรียนพาคณะนักเรียนไปร่วมงานทอดกฐินที่วัดใกล้โรงเรียน + + + + N + the annual robe offered to the monks who dwelled in the monastery + Kathin + กฐินทาน + การทอดกฐิน + ปีนี้ครอบครัวทำบุญด้วยการทำกฐินทาน + + + + ตัว + N + catfish + Ketengus typus + ชื่อปลาไม่มีเกล็ด มีหนวด หลายชนิด หลายขนาด ครีบตอนหลัง ตอนแรกและครีบอกมีก้านครีบเป็นเงี่ยง ครีบตอนหลังที่สองเป็นแผ่นเนื้อ ส่วนใหญ่เป็นสกุล Arius ในวงศ์ Ariidae พบมากในเขตน้ำกร่อย + กด + 2 + ปลากด + + + + V + press + push; push down; compress + บังคับลง, ข่ม, ใช้กำลังให้ดันลง + กด + 1 + ถ้ามีอะไรเกิดขึ้น จงกดปุ่มสัญญานนี้ + + + + V + ring a bell + press the button + กดกริ่ง + กดออด + ช่างไฟมากดกริ่งอยู่หน้าบ้าน + + + + V + oppress + tyrannize; depress + ข่มให้อยู่ในอำนาจตน, ใช้บังคับเอา, ทำอำนาจเอา + กดขี่ + ข่มขี่, ข่มเหง + ผู้ปกครองประเทศระบบเผด็จการมักจะกดขี่ประชาชน + + + + V + compel + force; treat cruelly; impel; overpower + บังคับเอา + (ปาก) + กดคอ + บังคับ, ขืนใจ + เราจะต้องกดคอเอาความลับออกมาจากมันให้จงได้ + + + + V + force + press; compel; drive + กดดัน + บีบคั้น, คาดคั้น + นักศึกษาและฝ่ายค้านต่างตกลงที่จะร่วมมือกันกดดันรัฐบาลต่อไป + + + + V + duck + push down into the water; dive; dip; souse + ใช้กำลังกดให้มิดลงไปในน้ำ + (ปาก) + กดน้ำ + พลการชันสูตรศพพบว่าหญิงสาวถูกจับกดน้ำจนเสียชีวิตคาอ่างน้ำ + + + + V + lower the price + underprice; reduce price; force the price down; undersell + ตีราคาต่ำกว่าปกติ + กดราคา + พ่อค้าหน้าเลือดกดราคาข้าวที่รับซื้อให้ต่ำลงอย่างมาก + + + + V + intimidate + suppress; frighten; overawe; cow + ทำให้หือไม่ขึ้น + (ปาก) + กดหัว + ขู่, ข่ม + กดหัวมันไว้อย่าให้มันหือ + + + + ADV + or + either or; and; whether or + แสดงความหมายเป็นส่วนๆ หรือเน้นความให้มีน้ำหนักเท่ากัน + ก็ดี + เจ้าสวรรค์ก็ดี เทพยดาผู้ครองโลกก็ดี หรือเทพยดาผู้ครองนรกก็ดีในมือถืออาวุธทั้งสิ้น + + + + V + may as well + be not bad + ก็ดี + ฉันว่าเสื้อตัวนี้ก็ดีนะ เหมาะกับบุคลิกของเธอ + + + + N + gratitude + thankfulness; appreciation; gratefulness + ความเป็นผู้สนองคุณท่าน + กตเวทิตา + บุตรและธิดาทั้งหลายต้องมีกตเวทิตาคือตอบแทนพระคุณของท่าน โดยเลี้ยงดูอุปการะท่านให้มีความสุข + + + + ADJ + grateful + obliged; appreciative; indebted + กตเวที + ขอบคุณ, รู้สึกขอบคุณ + เราควรมีความกตัญญูกตเวทีต่อบิดามารดา ครูอาจารย์และผู้มีพระคุณ + + + + N + gratefulness + thankful + กตัญญุตา + ความกตัญญูรู้คุณท่าน, กตเวทิตา + พระพุทธองค์ท่านตรัสสอนว่า บุตรและธิดาทั้งหลายต้องมีกตัญญุตาคือรู้คุณท่าน บำรุงพระคุณของท่านให้มีความเจริญ + + + + V + be grateful + oblige + กตัญญู + รู้คุณ, แสดงความกตัญญู + เด็กๆ จะถูกสอนให้กตัญญูรู้คุณบิดามารดา + + + + ADV + no matter + whatever + ก็ตาม + จะอย่างไรก็ตาม ฉันยังยืนยันว่าจะไปเที่ยวกับเพื่อนให้ได้ + + + + ข้อ + N + treaty + pact; agreement; covenant; convention + กติกา + หนังสือสัญญา, ข้อตกลง + ประเทศไทยและประเทศสวีเดนตกลงทำกติกาสัญญาการค้าระหว่างประเทศ + + + + ข้อ + N + rule + regulation; order + กฎเกณฑ์หรือข้อตกลงที่บุคคลตั้งแต่ 2 ฝ่ายขึ้นไปกำหนดขึ้นเป็นหลักปฏิบัติ เช่น กติกาชกมวย กติกาฟุตบอล + กติกา + กฎเกณฑ์, ข้อตกลง + กีฬาทุกชนิดย่อมมีกติกาในการเล่น + + + + N + pact + treaty; covenant; convention + ความตกลงระหว่างประเทศ + กติกาสัญญา + หนังสือสัญญา + สหภาพโซเวียตได้ใช้องค์การ กติกาสัญญาวอร์ซอเป็นเครื่องตอบโต้องค์การนาโตของฝ่ายตะวันตก + + + + N + words + statement; speech; talk; mention + กถา + ถ้อยคำ, เรื่อง, คำอธิบาย, คำกล่าว + พระเป็นผู้กล่าวกถาในงานทำบุญบ้าน + + + + N + preface + introduction; foreword + เบื้องต้นของเนื้อเรื่อง + กถามุข + ความนำ, คำนำ + หลวงพ่อท่านมักจะเขียนบทความเผยแพร่ความรู้ในทางที่ท่านถนัดเป็นต้นว่า กถามุข ปฎิจจสมุปบาท กหังปายา + + + + ก้น + N + bottom + buttocks; ass; fanny + ส่วนท้ายของลำตัว + ก้น + ตูด + นางแบบคนนี้เอวเล็กแต่ก้นใหญ่ + + + + V + be absorbed in + be deep in; be engrossed in + ก่น + 1 + ตั้งหน้า, มุ่ง + ชาวนากลุ่มนั้นกำลังก่นดำนาอย่างขมีขมัน + + + + V + reproach + abuse; curse; swear + ก่น + 2 + ด่าว่า, ด่า, แช่ง + + + + V + dig out + grub; eradicate + ก่น + 2 + ขุด, ขุดโค่น, ถอนรากเหง้า + + + + N + gold + กนก + ทอง, สุวรรณ, มาศ, ทองคำ + มาลากนกคือมาลัยทอง + + + + N + coccyx + ปลายกระดูกสันหลังที่สุดลงมาข้างล่าง + ก้นกบ + กระดูกก้นกบ + เขาหกล้มจนกระดูกก้นกบหัก + + + + V + get cocky + get stuck-up; be elated; be haughty and snooty + ลืมตัวเพราะถูกเยินยอ + ก้นกระดก + ลืมตัว (เพราะถูกยอ) + นิดแทบก้นกระดกหลังจากได้ฟังคำชมของคุณป้า + + + + คน + N + one's favorite disciple + factotum; majordomo + คนที่สนิทเป็นที่ไว้วางใจได้ + ก้นกุฏิ + ครูเผือดนักระนาดซึ่งยกย่องกันว่าเป็นศิษย์เอกก้นกุฏิระนาดเอกของหลวงประดิษฐ์ฯ + + + + ตัว + N + cylindrophis ruffus + species of non-poisonous snake + ก้นขบ + งูก้นขบ + งูก้นขบมีสีดำแกมม่วงมีลายขาวเป็นปล้องๆ + + + + N + dregs + precipitate; sediment + ก้นตะกรน + ของเดน + ของที่เป็นก้นตะกรนอย่างนี้จ้างให้ฉันก็ไม่เอาหรอก + + + + N + abyss + one's innermost feelings + ส่วนลึกที่สุด + ก้นบึ้ง + ส่วนลึก + สิ่งที่เขาถ่ายทอดออกมาทางตัวเขียนนั้นออกมาจากก้นบึ้งของหัวใจเขา + + + + N + lean buttocks + flat buttocks + ก้นที่สอบเล็กผิดปกติ, ก้นที่ไม่ใคร่มีเนื้อ + ก้นปอด + ก้นแฟบ + เด็กคนนี้มีพุงโต ก้นปอด + + + + N + fat buttocks + เนื้อก้นสองข้างที่ยุ้ยออกมา + ก้นย้อย + ก้นห้อย + ก้นปอด + คนที่มีก้นย้อยใส่กางเกงรัดรูปแล้วดูตลกๆ + + + + V + clear + cut; eradicate + ขุดโค่นต้นไม้ตอไม้เพื่อปลูกสร้าง + ก่นสร้าง + โค่น, ขุดโค่น + ปลูก + พื้นที่ป่ามีอยู่มากมายใครมีกำลังก็ไปก่นสร้างถางป่าบุกเบิกเป็นไร่นาได้ + + + + N + spiral + helix; finger whorl; whorl + รอยเส้นขดวนเข้าหาศูนย์กลางอย่างรูปก้นหอยมีที่นิ้วมือเป็นต้น + ก้นหอย + มีผู้ขุดพบหม้อโบราณเขียนเป็นลายก้นหอยที่จังหวัดอุบลราชธานี + + + + องค์ + N + younger sister + younger brother + กนิษฐา + น้อง + เจ้าชายมีพระกนิษฐา 1 องค์ + + + + ตัว + N + frog + ชื่อสัตว์สี่เท้าสะเทินน้ำสะเทินบกในวงศ์ Ranidae ไม่มีหาง ตีนแบนมีหนังติดเป็นพืด กระโดดได้ไกล ว่ายน้ำ ดำน้ำได้เร็ว มักวางไข่ในน้ำ เมื่อยังมีตัวอ่อนจะมีหางอยู่ในน้ำเรียกว่าลูกอ๊อด ภายหลังจึงงอกขา หางหดหายไปแล้วขึ้นอาศัยบนบก หน้าแล้งอยู่แต่ในรู + กบ + 1 + ชาวบ้านนิยมออกไปตีกบตอนกลางคืน + + + + ตัว + N + plane + carpenter's plane; planning machine; planer + เครื่องมือช่างไม้ สำหรับไสไม้ทำหน้าไม้ให้เรียบให้เป็นรางหรือลอกบัว ลอกลวด มีมากชนิดด้วยกัน เช่น กบกระดี่ กบบรรทัด กบบัว + กบ + 2 + กบไสไม้ + ช่างไม้ไสไม้ให้เรียบโดยใช้กบ + + + + V + overfill + full of; fill full; become too full + กบ + 3 + เต็ม, เต็มมาก, แน่น + นักมวยมุมแดงต่อยคู่ต่อสู้จนเลือดกบปาก + + + + ตัว + N + sharpener + กบ + 4 + กบเหลาดินสอ + กบเหลาดินสออันนี้ไม่คมเลย + + + + V + rebel + mutiny; overthrow; coup + ประทุษร้ายต่อทางอาณาจักร + กบฏ + ทรยศ + ข้าพเจ้าทราบในเวลาต่อมาว่าทั้งสองคนได้ถูกส่งฟ้องศาลฐานกบฏในพระราชอาณาจักร + + + + N + rebel + insurgent; mutiny; insurrection; treason; rebellion; revolt + ผู้ประทุษร้ายต่อทางอาณาจักร, ผู้ทรยศ + กบฏ + ขบถ, จลาจล + รัฐบาลได้จัดตั้งหน่วยพิเศษเพื่อปราบปรามกบฏ + + + + V + hide + lie; low; conceal low + นอนพังพาบกับพื้นใต้น้ำเป็นอาการของจรเข้ โดยปริยายหมายถึงหลบซ่อนตัวไม่ออกมา + กบดาน + หลบซ่อน, ซ่อนตัว + ช่วง ปฏิวัติวัฒนธรรม ศิลปินเหล่านี้ต้องกบดานอยู่ในชนบท บางคนต้องโทษ และบางคนก็หยุดการสร้างงานศิลปะไประยะหนึ่ง + + + + ตัว + N + plane + carpenter's plane; planer + กบไสไม้ + กบ + ช่างไม้ไสไม้ให้เรียบโดยใช้กบไสไม้ + + + + ตัว + N + sharpener + pencil sharpener + กบเหลาดินสอ + กบ + กบเหลาดินสอ คืออุปกรณ์เครื่องเขียนชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + หัว + N + head + skull + ส่วนบนสุดของร่างกายคน หรือ สัตว์ + กบาล + หัว, ศีรษะ + นักเลงหัวไม้แถวบ้านถูกจับเพราะใช้ไม้ตีกบาลนักเลงอีกพวกหนึ่ง + + + + V + bend down + stoop; bow; bend over + ทำให้ต่ำลงโดยอาการนอบน้อม (ใช้เฉพาะหัว หน้า และหลัง) เช่น ก้มหัว ก้มหน้า ก้มหลัง + ก้ม + น้อม, โค้ง, โน้ม + หลานๆ ก้มลงกราบคุณย่าแทบเท้า + + + + ดวง + N + heart + mind + ใจ เช่น ดวงกมล + กมล + หัวใจ, ดวงใจ, ใจ + ่ในกมลของเขามีแต่เธอผู้เดียว + + + + ดอก + N + lotus + lily + กมล + ดอกบัว + + + + V + low one's head + bend down the head + ก้มหน้า + ก้ม + เงย, เชิด + เวลาที่คุณทำงานหากคุณจะต้องเงยหน้าก้มหน้าตลอดเวลา มันจะไม่เป็นผลดีกับตาคุณเลย + + + + V + persevere + bear; endure; yield + จำทน เช่น ต้องก้มหน้าตามประสายาก + ก้มหน้า + จำทน, จำยอม + ชาวนาต้องเผชิญกับปัญหาเศรษฐกิจอย่างมาก ดังนั้นอะไรจะเกิดขึ้นก็ต้องก้มหน้ารับกรรมไป + + + + V + concentrate + make an effort; do assiduously; converge + ทำโดยไม่มองดูสิ่งอื่น ทำโดยตั้งใจ + ก้มหน้าก้มตา + ตั้งใจ, ทำอย่างตั้งใจ + ละเลย + ทุกวันนี้นักวิจัยสาขาปัญญาประดิษฐ์ต่างก้มหน้าก้มตาคิดค้นหาหนทางและเทคนิคใหม่ๆ เสมอ + + + + V + bow the head + low one's head; bend down the head + น้อมหัวลงเพื่อแสดงกิริยาเคารพ + ก้มหัว + ค้อมหัว + ในวัฒนธรรมไทย การไหว้ต้องก้มหัวหรือค้อมหัวลงด้วย + + + + V + yield (to) + succumb (to); submit; accept + ยอมอ่อนน้อม + ก้มหัว + ยอมให้, ยอมรับ, ยอมอ่อนน้อม, สวามิภักดิ์ + ข้าราชการบางคนยอมก้มหัวรับใช้ผู้มีอิทธิพลทางการเมืองเพื่อให้ได้ตำแหน่งที่สูงขึ้น + + + + กร + N + hand + arm + มือ + กร + มือ, แขน + พระนารายณ์มีกร 4 กร + + + + N + Cancer + crab + ชื่อกลุ่มดาวลูกปู เรียกว่าราศีกรกฎ + กรกฎ + ราศีกรกฏ + ราศีกรกฎเป็นราศีประจำเดือนกรกฎาคม + + + + N + July + ชื่อเดือนที่ 7 ตามสุริยคติ ซึ่งเริ่มด้วยเดือนมกราคม มี 31 วัน + กรกฎาคม + เดือนกรกฎาคม + โรงเรียนมีโปรแกรมจัดทัศนศึกษานอกสถานที่ในวันที่ 20 เดือนกรกฎาคมนี้ + + + + N + prison cell + jail; ward; cell + กรง + ตะราง, ห้องขัง, คุก + ผู้ร้ายถูกตำรวจจับเข้ากรง + + + + ใบ, ลูก, กรง + N + cage + coop + สิ่งที่ทำเป็นซี่ๆ สำหรับขังนกเป็นต้น ตั้งอยู่กับที่หรือยกไปได้ + กรง + ชาวบ้านบางคนมีอาชีพจับนกไปขาย โดยนำไปใส่กรงเล็กๆ กรงละ 2-3 ตัว + + + + ซี่ + N + baluster + banister; balustrade; bars; railing; enclosure + สิ่งที่ทำเป็นซี่ๆ สำหรับขังหรือกั้น + กรง + ลูกกรง, ซี่กรง, ซี่ลูกกรง + มีคนยืนอยู่หลังกรงหน้าต่าง + + + + N + birdcage + กรงนก + คนขายนกยืนร้องเรียกผู้ซื้อข้างหลังของเขามีกรงนกชนิดต่างๆ มากมาย + + + + N + claws + talons; tentacles + กลุ่มเล็บของแมวหรือนกเป็นต้นเมื่อขยุ้มเหยื่อมีเค้าคล้ายกรง + กรงเล็บ + เท้าเหยี่ยวมีกรงเล็บที่แหลมคม + + + + CLAS + case + instance; example; contingency; event + กรณี + คณะกรรมการมีความเห็นเป็น 3 กรณี แต่จะมีการประชุมเพื่อหาข้อยุติ + + + + กรณี, อย่าง + N + case + circumstance; event; incident + กรณี + เรื่อง, เหตุ + นายสุรศักดิ์ได้รับอนุญาตเป็นกรณีพิเศษในการลงทะเบียน + + + + CONJ + in case of + in case that; in the event + กรณีที่ + ในกรณีที่ + กรณีที่มีเหตุการณ์ไฟไหม้เกิดขึ้นห้ามทุกคนใช้ลิฟต์ + + + + เรื่อง, เหตุ + N + conflict + fight; battle; dispute; collision + กรณีพิพาท + มีการปลูกยูคาลิปตัสรุกเข้าไปในที่ที่ชาวบ้านทำกินอยู่มีกรณีพิพาทเกิดขึ้นเป็นประจำ + + + + N + activity + business; affairs; duty + กิจ, สิ่งที่ควรทำ + กรณีย์ + กิจ + ผู้ใหญ่พึงพำเพ็ญกรณีย์ทีดีเพื่อให้เป็นเยี่ยงอย่างแก่อนุชนรุ่นหลัง + + + + N + obligation + activities + กรณียกิจ + กิจ + คนไทยทุกคนจำเป็นต้องร่วมแรงร่วมใจกันบำเพ็ญกรณียกิจต่างๆ ตามหน้าที่ให้สอดคล้องและเกื้อกูลกันและกัน เพื่อประโยชน์ส่วนรวมของชาติ + + + + N + acid + สารอย่างหนึ่ง มีรสเปรี้ยว โดยปกติกัดหรือทำให้สิ่งอื่นแปรไป + กรด + ด่าง + กรดเป็นสารอันตรายที่กัดกร่อนโลหะได้ + + + + N + sulfuric acid + กรดกำมะถัน + มลพิษทางอากาศอาจทำให้เด็กเกิดมาพิการได้เพราะก๊าซซึ่งมีกรดกำมะถัน และก๊าซอันตรายหลายชนิดในอากาศมีส่วนทำให้ทารกในครรภ์ผิดปกติได้ + + + + N + fatty acid + กรดไขมัน + ไลเปสจากลำไส้เมื่อย่อยแล้วจะได้กลีเซอรอล (glycerol) และกรดไขมัน (fatty acid) + + + + N + acetic acid + กรดน้ำส้ม + การกลั่นไม้นี้อาจแยกสารพวกครีโอโซตออกมาแล้วแยกออกเป็นกรดน้ำส้มเมทิลแอลกอฮอล์ + + + + N + phosphoric acid + กรดฟอสฟอริก + กรดฟอสฟอริกมีกลิ่นเหม็น + + + + N + citric acid + กรดมะนาว + กรดน้ำมะนาว + ผงซักฟอกยี่ห้อหนึ่งโฆษณาว่าผสมกรดมะนาวเพื่อเพิ่มพลังซักเสื้อขาว + + + + N + amino acid + กรดอะมิโน + ทั้งเฟนนิลอลานิน และกรดแอสพาร์ติคเป็นกรดอะมิโนที่มีอยู่แล้วตามธรรมชาติทั้งในอาหารจากพืชและสัตว์ + + + + V + snore + กรน + ฉันคิดว่าเขาคงนอนหลับสนิทมากเพราะฉันได้ยินเขากรนดังมากทีเดียว + + + + N + Cinnamomum camphora (Linn.) J.S.Presl + ชื่อไม้ต้นชนิด Cinnamomum camphora (Linn.) J.S.Presl ในวงศ์ Lauraceae เนื้อไม้มีสีขาว กลิ่นฉุนร้อน ซึ่งกลั่นออกมาได้เรียกว่า การบูร หรือกรบูร ใช้ทำยา + กรบูร + การบูร + กรบูรใช้ทำยาได้ + + + + คณะ, ชุด + N + governmental administrative staff + administrative staff; officials + เจ้าพนักงานคณะหนึ่ง มีหน้าที่บริหารราชการแผ่นดิน ถ้าเป็นกรมการจังหวัดก็ประกอบด้วยข้าหลวงประจำจังหวัด ปลัดจังหวัด และหัวหน้าส่วนราชการบริหารฝ่ายพลเรือนต่างๆ ซึ่งเป็นหน้าที่ประจำจังหวัด + กรมการ + กรมการจังหวัดได้ร่างระเบียบการจัดเก็บขยะขึ้นมาใหม่ + + + + กรม + N + Department of Land Transport + กรมการขนส่งทางบก + กรมการขนส่งทางบกได้ออกกฏขึ้นใหม่โดยให้ผู้ขับขี่มอเตอร์ไซค์ทุกคนต้องสวมหมวกกันน็อก + + + + กรม + N + Department of Foreign Trade + กรมการค้าต่างประเทศ + ่สาเหตุที่มีผู้เสนอขายข้าวให้กรมการค้าต่างประเทศน้อยมาก เนื่องจากกรมการค้าต่างประเทศให้ราคาข้าวต่ำมาก เมื่อเทียบกับราคาข้าวในขณะนี้ + + + + กรม + N + Department of Internal Trade + Department of Domestics Trade + กรมการค้าภายใน + กรมการค้าภายในได้จัดส่งเสริมให้มีงานวันผู้ผลิตพบผู้บริโภคขึ้นในวันที่ 12 ก.ย.41 + + + + กรม + N + Department of Employment + กรมการจัดหางาน + กรมการจัดหางานจัดบู๊ทรับสมัครงาน ณ ท้องสนามหลวง + + + + กรม + N + Department of Aviation + Department of Commercial Aviation + กรมการบินพาณิชย์ + กรมการบินพาณิชย์มีนโยบายรับพนักงานประจำเพิ่ม + + + + กรม + N + Department of Local Administration + Department of the Interior + กรมการปกครอง + กรมการปกครองขึ้นอยู่กับกระทรวงมหาดไทย + + + + กรม + N + Department of Insurance + กรมการประกันภัย + กรมการประกันภัยมีนโยบายใหม่ โดยปรับเบี้ยประกันรถยนต์ขึ้นอีก 2 เปอร์เซ็นต์ + + + + กรม + N + Department of Teacher Education + Teacher Training Department + กรมการฝึกหัดครู + วิทยาลัยครูทั่วทุกแห่งสังกัดกรมการฝึกหัดครู + + + + กรม + N + Community Development Department + Department of Community Development + กรมการพัฒนาชุมชน + กรมการพัฒนาชุมชนมีหน้าที่สำคัญคือพัฒนาคุณภาพชีวิตของชุมชนชนบท + + + + กรม + N + Department of Medical Services + Medical Department + กรมการแพทย์ + ในปีนี้โรงพยาบาลโรคจิตได้ย้ายเข้ามาอยู่ในสังกัดกรมการแพทย์ + + + + กรม + N + Religious Affairs Department + Department of Religious Affairs + กรมการศาสนา + กรมการศาสนากำลังพัฒนาภาพลักษณ์ของพระสงฆ์ไทย + + + + กรม + N + Department of Non-Formal Education + กรมการศึกษานอกโรงเรียน + การจัดห้องสมุดประชาชนโดยทั่วไปอยู่ในความรับผิดชอบของกรมการศึกษานอกโรงเรียนเป็นการศึกษาในรูปอเนกประสงค์ + + + + กรม + N + Department of Probation + กรมควบคุมความประพฤติ + + + + กรม + N + Pollution Control Department + กรมควบคุมมลพิษ + กรมควบคุมมลพิษได้ประกาศเตือนประชาชนถึงสารพิษที่ได้แพร่เข้ามา + + + + กรม + N + Department of Communicable Disease Control + กรมควบคุมโรคติดต่อ + กรมควบคุมโรคติดต่อได้ประกาศเตือนประชาชนถึงการแพร่ระบาดของโรคเอดส์ + + + + กรม + N + Harbour Department + กรมเจ้าท่า + + + + กรม + N + Royal Irrigation Department + Department of Irrigation + กรมชลประทาน + + + + กรม + N + Department of Cooperative Auditing + กรมตรวจบัญชีสหกรณ์ + + + + กรม + N + Royal Thai Police Department + Police Department + กรมตำรวจ + กรมตำรวจพยายามสร้างภาพลักษณ์ให้ดีขึ้นโดยการประชาสัมพันธ์การทำงานของตำรวจให้ประชาชนได้รับทราบ + + + + กรม + N + Department of Intellectual Property + กรมทรัพย์สินทางปัญญา + + + + กรม + N + Department of Mineral Resources + Department of Underground Resources + กรมทรัพยากรธรณี + ผู้ใดจะสำรวจแร่จะต้องได้รับอาชญาบัตรสำรวจแร่จากกรมทรัพยากรธรณี + + + + กรม + N + Department of Commercial Registration + Department of Trade Registration + กรมทะเบียนการค้า + เจ้าของสิทธิบัตรยาต้องส่งข้อมูลการผลิตการจำหน่ายราคาให้กรมทะเบียนการค้าตรวจสอบตลอดเวลา + + + + กรม + N + Department of Highways + Departments of State Highways + กรมทางหลวง + ิกรมทางหลวงรับผิดชอบในการสร้างถนนเพื่อใช้เป็นเส้นทางคมนาคมทั่วประเทศ + + + + กรม + N + Department of Lands + กรมที่ดิน + กรมที่ดินจะหามาตรการประเมินราคาให้เท่าเทียมเพื่อความยุติธรรมของทุกฝ่าย + + + + กรม + N + Treasury Department + Treasure Department + กรมธนารักษ์ + + + + ฉบับ + N + insurance policy + contract; document binding + เอกสารซึ่งทาสลูกหนี้ยินยอมให้กรมการอำเภอทำให้ไว้แก่เจ้าหนี้นายเงิน + กรมธรรม์ + การประกันภัยใช้คอมพิวเตอร์ในการบันทึกรายละเอียดของกรมธรรม์ + + + + ฉบับ + N + casualty insurance policy + property insurance policy; insurance policy; insurance + ตราสารที่มีรายชื่อของผู้รับประกันภัยและมีรายการแสดงวัตถุที่เอาประกันภัย จำนวนเงินเอาประกันภัย ชื่อผู้เอาประกันภัย ชื่อผู้รับประกันภัย วันที่สัญญาเริ่มต้นและสิ้น และอื่นๆ ตามที่กฎหมายบังคับตลอดจนเงื่อนไขอื่นๆ เกี่ยวกับประโยชน์สิทธิและหน้าที่ของผู้เอาประกัน + กรมธรรม์ประกันภัย + + + + N + Legal Execution Department + กรมบังคับคดี + + + + N + Comptroller General's Department + กรมบัญชีกลาง + กรมบัญชีกลางได้เสนอให้มีการปรับปรุงสวัสดิการข้าราชการเกี่ยวกับค่าใช้จ่ายในการเดินทาง + + + + N + Department of Public Welfare + Public Welfare Department + กรมประชาสงเคราะห์ + ปัจจุบันงานทางจิตเวชได้ร่วมงานกับหน่วยงานต่างๆ ที่เกี่ยวข้อง เช่น ศาล โรงเรียน และกรมประชาสงเคราะห์ เป็นต้น + + + + N + Public Relations Department + กรมประชาสัมพันธ์ + กรมประชาสัมพันธ์ได้จัดเตรียมการประชาสัมพันธ์ในงานวันกาชาดไทย + + + + N + Department of Fisheries + กรมประมง + กรมประมงได้จัดหาพันธุ์ปลาพันธุ์ใหม่ให้กับประชาชนทดลองเลี้ยงเพื่อเป็นอาชีพ + + + + N + Department of Livestock Development + Department of Livestock Promotion; Animal Husbandry Department + กรมปศุสัตว์ + กรมปศุสัตว์คิดวัคซีนชนิดใหม่ขึ้นมาเพื่อรักษาโรคระบาดของไก่ + + + + N + Royal Forest Department + Department of Forestry + กรมป่าไม้ + กรมป่าไม้ได้เร่งรัดให้มีการปลูกป่าทดแทนมากขึ้น + + + + N + Post and Telegraph Department + กรมไปรษณีย์โทรเลข + กรมไปรษณีย์โทรเลขจัดให้มีการประกวดแสตมป์ไทยที่เก่าที่สุด โดยมีผู้สมัครส่งแสตมป์เข้าร่วมประกวดกว่า 2 หมื่นราย + + + + N + Department of Physical Education + กรมพลศึกษา + กรมพลศึกษาได้รับนักเรียนพลศึกษาเพิ่ม + + + + N + Land Development Department + กรมพัฒนาที่ดิน + กรมพัฒนาที่ดินได้มีเป้าหมายดำเนินการศึกษาความเหมาะสมของดินเพื่อการปลูกพืชเศรษฐกิจ + + + + N + Department of Skill Development + กรมพัฒนาฝีมือแรงงาน + กรมพัฒนาฝีมือแรงงานผลิตสินค้าที่มีคุณภาพออกจำหน่ายแก่ประชาชนทั่วไป + + + + N + Department of Energy Development and Promotion + กรมพัฒนาและส่งเสริมพลังงาน + + + + N + Department of Protocol + กรมพิธีการทูต + + + + N + Department of European Affairs + กรมยุโรป + + + + N + Public Works Department + กรมโยธาธิการ + + + + N + Department of Corrections + กรมราชทัณฑ์ + + + + N + Royal Aide de Camp Department + Office of A.D.C + กรมราชองครักษ์ + + + + N + Department of Industrial Works + กรมโรงงานอุตสาหกรรม + กรอ. + + + + N + Department of Curriculum and Instruction Development + กรมวิชาการ + ตำราทางการศึกษาระดับประถมศึกษาและมัธยมศึกษาส่วนใหญ่จัดทำขึ้นโดยกรมวิชาการ + + + + N + Department of Agriculture + กรมวิชาการเกษตร + + + + N + Department of Medical Science + กรมวิทยาศาสตร์การแพทย์ + + + + N + Department of Science Service + กรมวิทยาศาสตร์บริการ + + + + N + Department of Technical and Economic Cooperation + กรมวิเทศสหการ + + + + N + Fine Arts Department + กรมศิลปากร + เจ้าหน้าที่จากกรมศิลปากรได้สำรวจและขุดค้นกำแพงเมืองชั้นในของเมืองสุโขทัย + + + + N + Customs Department + กรมศุลกากร + ศก. + เจ้าหน้าที่กรมศุลกากรได้ตรวจพบเฮโรอีนในกระเป๋าเดินทางของผู้โดยสารคนหนึ่ง + + + + N + Department of Business Economics + กรมเศรษฐกิจการพาณิชย์ + + + + N + Department of Agricultural Extension + กรมส่งเสริมการเกษตร + กรมส่งเสริมการเกษตรได้ดำเนินงานตามแผนฟื้นฟูการเกษตร ใน 42 จังหวัดเสร็จสิ้นลงแล้ว + + + + N + Department of Export Promotion + กรมส่งเสริมการส่งออก + + + + กรม + N + Department of Environmental Quality Promotion + กรมส่งเสริมคุณภาพสิ่งแวดล้อม + + + + กรม + N + Cooperatives Promotion Department + กรมส่งเสริมสหกรณ์ + + + + กรม + N + Department of Industrial Promotion + กรมส่งเสริมอุตสาหกรรม + กสอ. + + + + N + Department of Treaties and Legal Affairs + Treaty and Legal Department; Treaty and Law Department + กรมสนธิสัญญาและกฎหมาย + บทความนี้ เป็นความผิดพลาดของผู้เขียนเองไม่ได้สะท้อนความเห็นและทัศนะของกรมสนธิสัญญาและกฎหมายทั้งสิ้น + + + + N + Excise Department + กรมสรรพสามิต + ีการจัดเก็บรายได้ของกรมสรรพสามิตและกรมศุลกากรมี อัตราการขยายตัวสูงถึงร้อยละ 29.3 และ 21.3 ตาม ลำดับ + + + + กรม + N + Revenue Department + Bureau of Internal Revenue + กรมสรรพากร + กรมสรรพากรมีหน้าที่เกี่ยวกับการจัดเก็บภาษี + + + + N + Department of Labour Protection and Welfare + กรมสวัสดิการและคุ้มครองแรงงาน + กสร. + + + + กรม + N + Department of General Education + Elementary and Adult Education Department + กรมสามัญศึกษา + ปีนี้ทางกรมสามัญศึกษารับนักเรียนได้อีก 60,000 คน + + + + กรม + N + Department of Information + กรมสารนิเทศ + กรมสารนิเทศ กระทรวงการต่างประเทศ ได้แถลงการณ์ให้ประชาชนทราบถึงผลการเจรจาอย่างละเอียด + + + + N + Department of Mental Health + กรมสุขภาพจิต + กรมสุขภาพจิตเปิดเผยว่าแนวโน้มคนไทยจะป่วยเป็นโรคทางจิตเพิ่มขึ้นโดยเฉพาะคนที่มีอยู่ในเมืองแออัด เช่น กรุงเทพมหานคร + + + + กรม + N + International Organizations Department + Department of International Organizations; Department of International Institutions + กรมองค์การระหว่างประเทศ + + + + N + Department of Health + Public Health Department + กรมอนามัย + กรมอนามัยจัดให้มีการประกวดความสะอาดบ้านและสิ่งแวดล้อมในชุมชน + + + + N + Department of American and South Pacific Affairs + กรมอเมริกาและแปซิฟิกใต้ + + + + N + Department of Vocational Education + กรมอาชีวศึกษา + กรมอาชีวศึกษาประกาศรับสมัครอาจารย์วุฒิตรี-โท หลายตำแหน่ง + + + + N + Department of ASEAN Affairs + กรมอาเซียน + + + + N + Meteorological Department + MET. + กรมอุตุนิยมวิทยา + อต. + กรมอุตุนิยมวิทยาประกาศเตือนว่าในช่วง 2 วันนี้จะมีพายุดีเปรสชั่นเข้ามาจากประเทศจีน + + + + N + Department of East Asian Affairs + กรมเอเซียตะวันออก + + + + N + Department of South Asian, Middle East and African Affairs + กรมเอเซียใต้ ตะวันออกกลาง และแอฟริกา + + + + เล่ม + N + scissors + กรรไกร + ตะไกร, กรรไตร + การตัดสายสะดือทารกแรกเกิดโดยใช้กรรไกรที่ไม่สะอาดเชื้อบาดทะยักที่ปนอยู่ก็จะมีโอกาสเข้าไปได้ + + + + N + oar + scull; paddle + เครื่องพุ้ยน้ำให้เรือเดิน รูปคล้ายแจว มีหลักสำหรับพาด ใช้เหนี่ยว + กรรเชียง + กระเชียง + + + + V + row + paddle + กรรเชียง + ตีกรรเชียง + พวกเราช่วยกันกรรเชียงเรือไปให้ถึงฝั่ง + + + + N + backstroke + ท่าว่ายน้ำ + กรรเชียง + ท่ากรรเชียงเป็นท่าที่ฉันถนัดที่สุด + + + + V + extort + blackmail; threaten + กรรโชก + กันโชก, ข่มขู่ + คนร้ายขู่กรรโชกทรัพย์เธอ + + + + N + ear + (ราชาศัพท์) หู + กรรณ + หู + พระพุทธรูปองค์นี้มีพระกรรณยาวมาก + + + + ดอก + N + night jasmine + Nyctanthes arbortristis Linn. + ชื่อต้นไม้ขนาดเล็ก ชนิด Nyctanthes arbortristis Linn. ในวงศ์ Verbenaceae ใบคาย ดอกหอม กลีบขาว หลอดดอกสีแสด ใช้ย้อมผ้า + กรรณิการ์ + กณิการ์, กรณิการ์ + กรรณิการ์เป็นดอกไม้ที่มีกลิ่นหอมตอนกลางคืน + + + + N + doer + performer; actor + กรรตุ + ผู้ทำ + + + + N + nominative case + subjective case + ผู้ทำ เป็นส่วนสำคัญส่วนหนึ่งใน 3 ส่วน ของประโยค คือ กรรตการก กริยา และกรรมการก ถ้าต้องการให้ผู้ทำเด่น ก็เรียงเป็นบทประธานของประโยค เช่น ตำรวจยิงผู้ร้าย ตำรวจเป็นกรรตุการก + กรรตุการก + กรรมการก + + + + N + active voice + กริยาของประโยคที่แสดงว่าประธานเป็นผู้ทำหรือผู้ใช้ให้ทำ + กรรตุวาจก + กรรมวาจก + + + + คน + N + unskilled laborer + worker; craftsman; coolie; workman; manual laborer + ลูกจ้างที่ใช้แรงงาน + กรรมกร + คนงาน, ลูกจ้าง + หัวหน้า, จ้านาย + ชาวเปรูส่วนใหญ่มีอาชีพเป็นกรรมกรในเหมืองแร่ + + + + คน, คณะ + N + referee + judge; umpire + กรรมการ + ผู้ตัดสิน, ผู้ชี้ขาด + กรรมการตัดสินให้นักมวยมุมแดงชนะด้วยคะแนนเป็นเอกฉันท์ + + + + คน, คณะ + N + committee + committee member; commission; board + บุคคลที่ได้รับเลือกตั้งหรือได้รับแต่งตั้งข้าเป็นคณะร่วมกันทำงานหรือกระทำกิจการบางอย่าง ซึ่งได้รับมอบหมาย เมื่อรวมกันเป็นคณะเรียกว่าคณะกรรมการ + กรรมการ + คณะกรรมการ + อาภัสราเป็นกรรมการคนหนึ่งในการประกวดนางสาวไทยปีนี้ + + + + N + objective case + accusative case in Thai grammar + ผู้ถูกทำ เป็นส่วนสำคัญส่วนหนึ่งใน 3 ส่วนของประโยค + กรรมการก + กรรตุการก + ประโยคที่ว่า ตำรวจยิงผู้ร้าย ผู้ร้าย เป็นกรรมการก + + + + คน + N + managing director + manager of the board + กรรมการผู้จัดการ + กรรมการผู้จัดการใหญ่มีนโยบายให้พนักงานทุกคนช่วยกันลดค่าใช้จ่ายของบริษัท โดยการเปิดและปิดเครื่องปรับอากาศในระหว่างเวลา 8.30-17.30 เท่านั้น + + + + คน, คณะ + N + female committee + กรรมการซึ่งเป็นเพศหญิง + กรรมการิณี + กรรมการหญิง + กรรมการชาย + ในการแข่งขันฟุตบอลปีนี้มีกรรมการิณีรับเชิญมาจากประเทศมาเลเซีย 2 คน + + + + N + meditation + contemplation + กรรมฐาน + การเข้าฌาน + แม่ชีสอนให้เรานั่งกรรมฐานทุกคืนก่อนนอน + + + + N + heredity + inheritance; congenital + ลักษณะ นิสัย ตลอดจนโรคหรือความวิกลวิการบางอย่างที่ลูกหลานสืบมาจากพ่อแม่ + กรรมพันธุ์ + พันธุกรรม + โรคเบาหวานเป็นโรคทางกรรมพันธุ์ชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + passive voice + กริยาที่บอกว่าประธานเป็นกรรมการกหรือผู้ถูกกระทำ, กริยาของประโยคที่แสดงว่าประธานทำหน้าที่เป็นกรรมการก คือผู้ถูกใช้ให้ทำ, กริยาของประโยคกรรมวาจกต้องใช้สกรรมกริยา คือ กริยาที่เรียกหากรรม โดยใช้กริยานุเคราะห์ ถูก ถูก-ให้ หรือถูกให้ประกอบ เช่น รถถูกขโมย + กรรมวาจก + + + + N + declaration + deed by word; ecclesiastical edict + คำประกาศกิจการในท่ามกลางสงฆ์ + กรรมวาจา + คำประกาศ + ท่านเจ้าอาวาสได้แสดงกรรมวาจาต่อพระภิกษุ + + + + วิธี, ขั้น + N + process + method; way; means; working procedure; course + กรรมวิธี + วิธี + การผลิตอาหารกระป๋องมีกรรมวิธีหลายขั้น + + + + N + retribution + ผลของกรรม + กรรมวิบาก + กรรมตามสนอง + กรรมวิบากที่เขาได้รับนั้นสาสมแล้ว + + + + N + fate + vile spawn; evil creature; retribution + การกระทำที่สนองผลร้ายซึ่งกระทำไว้แต่ปางก่อน + กรรมเวร + เวรกรรม, เวร, เคราะห์กรรม, กรรมเวรา + นี่คงเป็นกรรมเวรของฉันจึงต้องมีแต่ความทุกข์ + + + + N + ownership + title; proprietary right + ความเป็นเจ้าของทรัพย์ + กรรมสิทธิ์ + เจ้าของ + ที่ดินนี้เป็นกรรมสิทธิ์ของมิสซังโรมันคาทอลิก + + + + N + copy-right + exclusive right + สิทธิ์ทั้งปวงที่ผู้เป็นเจ้าของมีอยู่เหนือทรัพย์สินอันได้แก่ สิทธิใช้สอย จำหน่าย ได้ดอกผล กับสิทธิติดตามและเอาคืนซึ่งทรัพย์สินของตน และสิทธิขัดขวางมิให้ผู้อื่นสอดเข้าเกี่ยวข้องกับทรัพย์สินนั้นโดยมิชอบด้วยกฎหมาย + กรรมสิทธิ์ + ลิขสิทธิ์ + ผู้แต่งหนังสือมีกรรมสิทธิ์ในผลงานของตน + + + + N + mutual right of ownership + กรรมสิทธิ์ของบุคคลหลายคนร่วมกันในทรัพย์สินอันใดอันหนึ่ง + กรรมสิทธิ์รวม + เธอและเขาได้รับกรรมสิทธิ์รวมในที่ดินผืนนี้ + + + + N + proletariat + the class of wage earners; laborer + คำเรียกชนชั้นกรรมกรหรือลูกจ้างผู้หาเลี้ยงชีพด้วยค่าจ้างแรงงานว่า ชนกรรมาชีพ + กรรมาชีพ + ชนกรรมาชีพ + กลุ่มชนกรรมาชีพเหล่านี้ได้ค่าแรงต่ำมาก + + + + N + commissioner + commission; Board of Commissioner; committee + บุคคลที่ได้รับเลือกจากวุฒิสภาหรือสภาผู้แทนราษฎรตั้งเป็นตั้งเป็นคณะกรรมาธิการเพื่อกระทำกิจการหรือพิจารณาสอบสวนหรือศึกษาเรื่องใดๆ ตามที่สภามอบหมายแล้วรายงานต่อสภา คณะกรรมาธิการแบ่งออกเป็นคณะกรรมาธิการสามัญ ประกอบด้วยคณะกรรมาธิการที่เลือกจากบรรดาสมาชิกของสภา + กรรมาธิการ + กรรมการ + คณะกรรมาธิการขนส่งมวลชนจะประชุมเพื่อเตรียมการเรื่องรถไฟฟ้า + + + + เม็ด, ก้อน + N + pebble + grit; gravel; stone; coarse sand + ก้อนหินเล็กๆ เขื่องกว่าเม็ดทราย + กรวด + 1 + ก้อนกรวด + พวกคนงานกำลังโรยกรวดบนถนน + + + + V + pour + pour ceremonial water + หลั่งน้ำ + กรวด + 2 + ริน, กรวดน้ำ + แม่อยากจะทำบุญกรวดน้ำแผ่ส่วนกุศลให้กับผู้ตาย + + + + เม็ด, ก้อน + N + gravel + pebble; grit; coarse sand + กรวดทราย + ก้อนกรวด + กรวดทรายมีลักษณะที่หยาบมาก + + + + V + pour water + pour ceremonial water + แผ่ส่วนบุญด้วยวิธีหลั่งน้ำ + กรวดน้ำ + หลังจากคุณย่าใส่บาตรแล้ว ท่านก็กรวดน้ำ + + + + ADV + sound of chewing + collision sound + กร้วม + หล่อนกัดขนมปังกรอบเสียงดังกร้วม + + + + กรวย, อัน + N + cone + funnel + ของมีรูปกลม กลวง ยาวเรียวเเหลม + กรวย + ชาวบ้านนำกรวยดอกไม้ไปบูชาพระ + + + + กรวย, อัน + N + cone-shaped design + กรวยเชิง + + + + V + spin (the yarn) + wind; twist; lap in + ม้วนด้ายเข้าหลอดด้วยไน หรือเครื่องจักร + กรอ + 1 + หมุน, ม้วน, ปั่น + พวกผู้หญิงชาวเขายังกรอด้ายกันอยู่ + + + + V + grind + sharpen + แต่งให้เรียบ + กรอ + 2 + หมอฟันคนนี้กรอฟันเก่ง แม้กระทั่งเด็กยังไม่ร้องไห้ + + + + V + fill in + fill with; complete; fill up + ลงข้อความหรือจำนวนเลข + กรอก + เติม, เขียนเติม + พ่อแม่กำลังกรอกประวัติของลูก + + + + V + pour + pour into; rinse (the bottle); gargle (the throat or mouth) + เทลงในช่องแคบ เช่น กรอกหม้อ, กรอกขวด + กรอก + เท + คนไข้ที่ดื้อไม่ยอมกินยา พยาบาลต้องช่วยกรอกยาใส่ปาก + + + + ADV + rustlingly + เสียงอย่างเสียงใบไม้แห้งกระทบกัน + กรอกแกรก + เสียงคนเหยียบใบไม้แห้งดังกรอกแกรก + + + + V + braid + plait; interlace; weave + ถัก, ทอ + กรอง + 1 + ถัก, ทอ + กรองหญ้าคา คือการถักทอหญ้าคา + + + + V + string (garland-flower) + bead (into necklace) + กรอง + 1 + ร้อย + แม่ตื่นแต่เช้ามานั่งกรองมาลัย + + + + V + percolate + strain; sift; filter; sieve + กรอง + 2 + เธอต้องกรองเศษผงออกจากน้ำเสียก่อนจึงจะดื่มได้ + + + + ADV + leanly + lankly; scrawnily; gauntly; haggardly; thin + กรอด + แห้ง, เซียว + ชายหนุ่มรูปร่างผอมกรอดไม่น่าจะมาสมัครเป็นนายแบบ + + + + V + erode + fret; corrode; wear down; be worn away + ค่อยๆ สึกหรอไปทีละน้อย + กร่อน + สึกกร่อน, ผุกร่อน + ลานหินกว้างริมผาที่มีลักษณะเป็นปุ่มปมไล่เรียงอยู่เต็มพื้นที่เป็นผลจากการกร่อนทางเคมีและฟิสิกส์ + + + + N + convention + pattern; set of rules; set pattern + กรอบ + 1 + ระเบียบ, แบบแผน + กรอบประเพณีเป็นสิ่งผูกมัดให้คนปฏิบัติตามค่านิยมที่สืบทอดกันมา + + + + กรอบ + N + frame + border; margin + สิ่งที่ประกอบริมวัตถุมีรูปภาพเป็นต้น + กรอบ + 1 + วง, ขอบ + กรอบรูปอันนี้ทำด้วยไม้สัก + + + + ADJ + crisp + brittle; fragile; cracking + แตกหักง่าย + กรอบ + 2 + เปราะ, ร่วน + เหนียว + ฉันชอบขนมปังกรอบมาก + + + + ADV + rustlingly + cracking sound + เสียงดังอย่างเสียงเหยียบถูกของกรอบ + กรอบแกรบ + เปราะ + เหนียว + ในป่านี้เราจะได้ยินเสียงดังกรอบแกรบของใบไม้แห้งเสมอ + + + + N + concept idea + set of ideas or beliefs + กรอบความคิด + แนวคิด, เค้าโครงความคิด + กรอบความคิดของทิศทางการพัฒนาประเทศเป็นไปอย่างก้าวหน้า + + + + วง + N + frame + window or door frame + กรอบประตูหรือหน้าต่าง + กรอบเช็ดหน้า + เช็ดหน้า, วงกบ + กรอบเช็ดหน้าที่บ้านของเขาทำด้วยไม้สักสวยงามมาก + + + + N + door frame + กรอบประตู + ช่างไม้กำลังวัดไม้เพื่อนำมาทำกรอบประตู + + + + กรอบ, อัน + N + picture frame + portrait frame + กรอบรูป + กรอบรูปที่ทำจากไม้สักมีราคาแพงมาก + + + + กรอบ + N + forehead's ornament + เครื่องประดับหน้าผากเป็นรูปกระจัง + กรอบหน้า + + + + V + cover + reach down beyond; overlay + ปกคลุมยาวลงมาเกินควร + กรอม + ปก, คลุม + หด, สั้น + กระโปรงของเธอยาวกรอมข้อเท้า + + + + ADV + slowly + unhurriedly; leisurely + ช้าๆ เงื่องๆ แต่ทำเรื่อยไป (มักใช้แก่การเดิน พายเรือ หรือลุยน้ำ) + กร่อม + ช้า, ช้าๆ, กร่อม + เขาลุยน้ำกร่อมไม่รีบร้อน + + + + V + be unpleasant + be distasteful; be grudging; be displeasing + ไม่สนุก, ฝืนทำท่าว่าสนุกสนาน + กร่อย + หมดสนุก, ไม่สนุก + งานดอกคูนเสียงแคนกร่อยไปถนัดใจเมื่อฝนตกอย่างแรง + + + + V + dull + pretty dull; be not much fun; be lifeless; be plain + หมดรสสนุกหรือหมดครื้นเครง + กร่อย + จืด, ชืด, ชืดชา, เรียบๆ + สนุก, ตื่นเต้น + เรื่องผจญภัยที่เขาเล่ากร่อยมาก + + + + ADJ + brackish + briny; slightly salt; saline; salty; distasteful + ไม่จืดสนิท หรือไม่หวานสนิทเพราะมีรสเค็มเจือ + กร่อย + น้ำในแม่น้ำบางปะกงเป็นน้ำกร่อย + + + + ตัว + N + hawksbill turtle + hawk turtle; sea turtle; Eretmochelys Imbricata + ชื่อเต่าทะเลชนิด Eretmochelys Imbricata ในวงศ์ Cheloniidae หลังเป็นเกล็ดแผ่นโตๆ ดูเหมือนซ้อนเหลื่อมกันอย่างกระเบื้องมุงหลังคา สีน้ำตาลลายเหลือง ปากงุ้มคล้ายปากเหยี่ยว ขาเเบนเป็นพาย มีไข่กลมเปลือกนิ่มเหนียว ไข่ตามหาดทรายครั้งละ 150-250 ฟอง + กระ + 1 + ประ + กระมีลักษณะคล้ายเต่าอาศัยอยู่ในทะเล + + + + ดวง, แผ่น, จุด + N + freckle(s) + spot(s) + จุดเล็กๆ มีสีต่างๆ + กระ + 2 + ประ + คนผิวขาวมักจะมีกระขึ้นตามผิวหนัง + + + + ADV + falteringly + swayingly; unsteadily + อาการที่ร่างกายไม่แข็งแรง ทำให้เดินหรือเคลื่อนไหวไม่ถนัด + กระง่องกระแง่ง + กระย่องกระแย่ง, ง่องแง่ง + หลังจากอุบัติเหตุครั้งนั้นแล้วเธอต้องเดินกระง่องกระแง่ง + + + + ADV + infirmly + shakily; feebly + ง่อนๆ แง่นๆ, คลอนแคลน, ไม่แน่น + กระง่อนกระแง่น + คลอนแคลน, งอนแง่น + แน่น, มั่นคง + ราวตากผ้าหลังบ้านเอียงกระง่อนกระแง่น + + + + V + be peevish + be petulant; be irritable; be snappish + กระเง้ากระงอด + อย่ากระเง้ากระงอดให้มากนักเดียวเพื่อนๆ จะเบื่อเธอ + + + + ADV + peevishly + petulantly; irritably; snappishly + เง้าๆ งอดๆ, กะบึงกะบอน, โกรธอย่างแสนงอน + กระเง้ากระงอด + เง้างอด, กะบึงกะบอน + ลูกสาวพูดกับแม่อย่างกระเง้ากระงอดเมื่อไม่ได้มีของฝากตน + + + + แผ่น + N + pane of glass + sheet glass; plate of glass + แก้วที่ทำเป็นแผ่น + กระจก + ช่างสร้างบ้านตัดกระจกเป็นแผ่นเพื่อทำหน้าต่าง + + + + บาน + N + mirror + looking glass + วัตถุที่มีผิวมันสามารถส่งภาพหรือแสงสะท้อนกลับได้ + กระจกเงา + กระจก, กระจกส่อง, คันฉ่อง + นางแบบดูตัวเองในกระจกเงาเพื่อตรวจความเรียบร้อยก่อนเดินแบบ + + + + N + cornea + ส่วนใสของตา มีรูปกลมแบนสีใส พื้นหน้านูนออก พื้นหลังเว้า หนาประมาณ 1 มิลลิเมตร ประกอบอยู่เบื้องหน้าของดวงตา + กระจกตา + เด็กขาดอาหารจะมีกระจกตาที่ขุ่นมัว + + + + N + convex + convex lens; convex mirror + วัตถุที่มีผิวมัน ลักษณะกลีบบัวคว่ำ สามารถสะท้อนแสงให้เกิดภาพเสมือนหัวตั้ง มองเห็นได้ที่ผิวกระจกนั้น + กระจกนูน + + + + บาน + N + ground glass + frosted glass + เป็นกระจกโปร่งแสง คือแสงลอดผ่านได้บ้าง แต่ตาไม่สามารถมองทะลุผ่านไปเห็นวัตถุอีกข้างหนึ่งได้ + กระจกฝ้า + ภาพลายเส้นแสดงรายละเอียดในเรื่องวิถีชีวิตไทยถูกพิมพ์ลงบนกระจกฝ้าบานใหญ่ + + + + บาน + N + windshield + windscreen + กระจกรถ + ขอทานที่สี่แยกไฟแดงมาเคาะกระจกรถเพื่อขอเศษเงิน + + + + N + concave lens + วัตถุที่มีผิวมัน ลักษณะกลีบบัวหงายสามารถสะท้อนแสงให้เกิดภาพจริงหัวกลับได้บนจอที่ขวางรับแสงสะท้อน + กระจกเว้า + กล้องโทรทรรศน์ชนิดสะท้อนแสงใช้กระจกเว้าซึ่งมีความโค้งเป็นรูปพาราโบลาแทนเลนส์ใกล้วัตถุสำหรับสะท้อนแสงเข้า + + + + บาน + N + mirror + looking glass; hand-mirror; reflector + กระจกส่อง + กระจก, กระจกเงา, คันฉ่อง + พฤติกรรมในอดีตสามารถเป็นกระจกส่องมองพฤติกรรมในอนาคตของมนุษย์ได้ + + + + บาน + N + stained glass + coloured thin and quadrangular glass + กระจกสีชนิดบาง ลักษณะเป็นสี่เหลี่ยม มีสีต่างๆ ใช้ประดับอาคารหรือครุภัณฑ์ เช่น พระแท่นบุษบก + กระจกหุง + กระจกสี + อาคารนี้ใช้กระจกหุงทุกชั้น + + + + ตัว + N + chevrotain + mouse deer + ชื่อสัตว์ชนิดหนึ่งในวงศ์ Tragulidae ที่เล็กที่สุด รูปร่างคล้ายกวางแต่ไม่มีเขา ตัวผู้มีเขี้ยวแหลมคมงอกออกมา + กระจง + ภูหินร่องกล้าเป็นที่อยู่ของสัตว์ป่าหายาก ไม่ว่าจะเป็นหมี เสือ กวาง เก้ง กระจง และนกที่สวยงามนานาชนิด + + + + ADJ + poor + beggarly; humble; shabby; inferior + ยากจนเข็ญใจ + กระจอกงอกง่อย + ยากจน + ฐานะกระจอกงอกง่อยอย่างเรามีแต่คนเขารังเกียจ + + + + ตัว + N + ostrich + ชื่อนกขนาดใหญ่ในวงศ์ Struthionidae ขาใหญ่แข็งแรง ตีนมี 2 นิ้ว วิ่งเร็ว แต่บินไม่ได้ มีถิ่นกำเนิดในทวีปแอฟริกา + กระจอกเทศ + นกกระจอกเทศ + นกกระจอกเทศเป็นนกที่วิ่งเร็วที่สุดในโลก + + + + ADV + vociferously + blubber; noisy; loud; boisterous + เสียงเด็กร้องไห้ ก่อให้เกิดความรำคาญ, ใช้เรียกลูกเล็กเด็กแดงที่ยังต้องอุ้มต้องจูงอยู่ว่า กระจองอแง + กระจองอแง + งอแง + เสียงเด็กร้องไห้กระจองอแง + + + + ADJ + tiny + petty; paltry; small; little; slight + กระจ้อย + เล็ก, กระจ้อยร่อย, จ้อย, เล็กน้อย + ใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + tiny + petty; paltry; small; little; slight + จ้อย, น้อยๆ ,เล็กนิด + กระจ้อยร่อย + นิดหน่อย, จ้อย, น้อย + ใหญ่โต, มาก + ตัวกะจ้อยร่อยแค่นี้ริอ่านจะไปสู้กับนักเลงหน้าซอย + + + + ADV + clear + obviously; manifestly; palpably; distinctly + กระจะ + แจ่มแจ้ง, ชัดเจน + ผู้ใหญ่บ้านอ่านแถลงการณ์ของนายอำเภอให้ลูกบ้านฟังอย่างกระจะ + + + + V + disperse + scatter; spread; separate; keep apart + แยกย้ายออกไป + กระจัด + แยกย้าย, แยกย้ายไป + พี่น้องชายหญิงถูกกระจัดพลัดพรากไปอยู่คนละประเทศ + + + + V + scatter + spread; disperse + กระจัดกระจาย + กระจัดพลัดพราย, ขจัดขจาย + ชาวเลมีอยู่กระจัดกระจายไปตามเกาะแก่งและชายฝั่ง + + + + V + scatter + spread; disperse; separate + แตกซ่านเซ็นไป, ไม่รวมอยู่ในพวกเดียวกัน + กระจัดพลัดพราย + พลัดพราก, แตกซ่านเซ็น + กองทัพที่กระจัดพลัดพรายไปได้เข้ามารวมกันอีกครั้ง + + + + ตัว, ฝัก + N + water chestnut + chestnut; horn chestnut; Trapa bicornis Obs. + ชื่อไม้น้ำชนิด Trapa bicornis Obs. วงศ์ Trapaceae ขึ้นลอยอยู่ในน้ำโดยอาศัยก้านใบเป็นทุ่นในทำนองผักตบชวา ฝักแก่สีดำแข็ง มี 2 เขาคล้ายเขาควายเนื้อในขาว รสหวานมัน + กระจับ + กระจับมีเปลือกที่แข็งมาก + + + + คัน + N + four-stringed lute + เครื่องดีดชนิดหนึ่งมี 4 สาย + กระจับปี่ + + + + ADV + clearly + definitely; distinctly; evidently; obviously; apparently + กระจ่าง + ชัดเจน, แจ่มแจ้ง, แจ่มชัด + คลุมเครือ, เคลือบแคลง + นักศึกษารู้กระจ่างขึ้นหลังจากครูอธิบายรอบที่สอง + + + + V + brighten + clear; lighten + กระจ่าง + สว่าง, แจ่มจ้า, สดใส, สุกใส, ชัดเจน, แจ่ม + มัว + ท้องฟ้ากระจ่างสดใสไม่มีเมฆปกคลุม + + + + ADV + bright + gloriously; clear + กระจ่างแจ้ง + การใช้ความคิดเห็นและเหตุผลร่วมกันเป็นสิ่งสำคัญที่ช่วยให้ เกิดความกระจ่างแจ้งในวิถีทางที่จะปฏิบัติบริหารงาน + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + basket + wicker basket + ภาชนะสาน ทรงเตี้ย ปากกว้าง + กระจาด + ตะกร้า, กระบุง + ชาวสวนจัดชมพู่ใส่กระจาดเพื่อนำไปขายที่ตลาด + + + + ตัว + N + weaverbird + ชื่อนกขนาดเล็กในวงศ์ Ploceidae มี 3 ชนิด คือ กระจาบธรรมดา กระจาบอกลาย และกระจาบทอง ทำรังด้วยหญ้า ห้อยอยู่กับกิ่งไม้ ปากรังอยู่ด้านล่าง มักอยู่รวมกันเป็นหมู่ กินเมล็ดพืช + กระจาบ + นกกระจาบ + นกกระจาบเกาะอยู่บนหลังคาบ้าน + + + + V + disperse + diffuse; dispel; scatter; dissipate + แตก หรือแยกออกเป็นชิ้นเล็กชิ้นน้อย + กระจาย + กระจัดกระจาย, แผ่ซ่าน + พอสิ้นเสียงระเบิดฝูงคนก็กระจายออกไปทั่วจนทุกทิศทุกทาง + + + + V + spread + expand; extend + แตกแยกออกจากกันไปในที่ต่างๆ + กระจาย + ขยาย, แผ่, แผ่ขยาย + ร้านค้าที่เป็นสาขาของแม็คโดนัลด์กระจายไปทั่วโลก + + + + V + disseminate + disperse; scatter; spread + ทำให้แพร่ + กระจาย + แพร่, แพร่กระจาย + ข่าวลือกระจายไปทั่วตึก + + + + V + broadcast + transmit; put on the air; show + ส่งเสียงแพร่ไกลอกไป + กระจายเสียง + สถานีวิทยุกระจายเสียงแห่งประเทศไทยกระจายเสียงการประชุมของสภาผู้แทนราษฎรทุกนัด + + + + V + decentralize + distribute (administrative power) + กระจายอำนาจ + รัฐบาลไทยตัดสินใจจะกระจายอำนาจการปกครองไปยังส่วนภูมิภาค + + + + ตัว + N + Long-tailed Tailorbird + Orthotomus sutorius + ชื่อนกขนาดเล็กในวงศ์ Sylviidae ร้องเสียงจิบๆ + กระจิบ + นกกระจิบ + นกกระจิบร้องจิ๊บๆ อยู่บนยอดไม้ + + + + ADJ + tiny + little; small; negligible; insignificant; trivial + กระจิริด + กระจิด, กระจิ๋ว, เล็กน้อย + ใหญ่, โต, มโหฬาร + นกตัวกระจิริดบินไปบินมา + + + + ADJ + tiny + little; small + เล็กมาก + (ปาก) + กระจิ๋วหลิว + เล็ก, จิ๋ว + ใหญ่, โต, มโหฬาร + หนูตัวที่เขาจับมีขนาดเล็กกระจิ๋วหลิ๋ว + + + + ADJ + trifling + fragmentary; piecemeal; trivial + เบ็ดเตล็ดคละกัน, เล็กๆ น้อยๆ คละกัน + กระจุกกระจิก + จุกจิก, เล็กๆ น้อยๆ, เบ็ดเตล็ด + น้องเก็บของกระจุกกระจิกบนโต๊ะมาจัดเรียงให้เป็นระเบียบ + + + + ADV + messily + jumblingly; muddlingly + กระจายจากกันอย่างสับสนไม่เป็นระเบียบ + กระจุกกระจุย + กระจุยกระจาย + เขารื้อตู้เสื้อผ้ากระจุกกระจุย + + + + อัน + N + lamp holder + electric light socket + ส่วนของโคมตรงที่สวมหลอดไฟ + กระจุ๊บ + กระจุบ + + + + ADV + miscellaneously + daintily; betweentimes + อาการที่กินพร่ำเพรื่อทีละเล็กละน้อย + กระจุบกระจิบ + จุบจิบ + เด็กผู้หญิงชอบกินกระจุบกระจิบตลอดเวลา + + + + ADJ + delicate + lovely; dainty; cute + เล็กๆ น้อยๆ, น่าเอ็นดู + กระจุ๋มกระจิ๋ม + จุ๋มจิ๋ม + เธอมีปากกระจุ๋มกระจิ๋ม + + + + ADV + dispersedly + scatteredly + กระจายออกยุ่งไม่เป็นระเบียบ + กระจุย + กระจาย, กระจุยกระจาย + เขารื้อข้าวของกระจุยเต็มไปหมด + + + + V + collapse + fall apart + อาการพังทะลายเสียหาย + กระจุย + กระจุยกระจาย, ยับเยิน + สายลมยามค่ำพัดกระโชกจนดอกไม้ที่ใกล้จะหลับดอกหนึ่งกลีบกระจุย + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + bottle-shaped eel-trap + เครื่องดักปลาไหลชนิดหนึ่งสานด้วยไม้ไผ่ + กระจู้ + อีจู้, จู้ + + + + V + coo + bill and coo; speak in whispers + อาการที่พูดกันเบาๆ แสดงอาการสนิทสนม + กระจู๋กระจี๋ + จู๋จี๋ + หนุ่มสาวคู่นั้นกระจู๋กระจี๋กันอย่างมีความสุข + + + + V + stray + run away; wander; roam + กระเจิดกระเจิง + กระเจิง, เตลิด + น้ำป่าไหลท่วมมาจนคนกระเจิดกระเจิงไปคนละทิศคนละทาง + + + + ต้น, ผล + N + Roselle + Abelmoschus esculentus (Linn.) + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกชนิด Abelmoschus esculentus (Linn.) Moench ในวงศ์ Malvaceae ผลสีเขียวยาวประมาณ 12 เซนติเมตร ใช้เป็นผัก, กระเจี๊ยบมอญ มะเขือทวาย หรือ มะเขือมอญ ก็เรียก + กระเจี๊ยบ + + + + อัน + N + penis + prick; cock; peter + อวัยวะสืบพันธุ์เด็กชายเล็กๆ + (ปาก) + กระเจี๊ยว + จู๋ + + + + ก้อน, เม็ด + N + sachet powder + powder + ผงเครื่องหอมต่างๆ ที่ผสมกัน สำหรับทาหรือเจิม โดยปกติมีเครื่องประสม คือ ไม้จันทน์ แก่นไม้หอม ชะมดเชียง หญ้าฝรั่น + กระแจะ + 1 + + + + ต้น + N + Naringi crenulata (Roxb.) Nicolson + ชื่อไม้ต้นขนาดเล็กชนิด Naringi crenulata (Roxb.) Nicolson ในวงศ์ Rutaceae ขึ้นในป่าเบญจพรรณ ต้นและกิ่งมีหนาม เปลือกขรุขระสีเทา ดอกเล็กสีขาวเป็นช่อสั้น ยาวประมาณ 2 เซนติเมตร กลิ่นหอมอ่อน ท่อนไม้ฝนกับน้ำใช้เป็นเครื่องประทิ่นผิว รากใช้ทำยา + กระแจะ + 2 + ช้างน้าว, ตานนกกรด, กำลังช้างสาร, ช้างโหม, ช้างโน้ม + + + + V + leap + bound; jump; spring + กระโดดพุ่งลงไป, เผ่นข้ามไป + กระโจน + โจน, กระโดด, โผน + เสือดำกระโจนจากหน้าผา + + + + หลัง + N + tent + สิ่งที่ตามปกติมียอดเป็นลอมอย่างซุ้ม ใช้เป็นเครื่องกำบังแดดลม + กระโจม + ซุ้ม + นักเดินป่าต้องกางกระโจมสำหรับนอนในเวลากลางคืน + + + + V + dash against + rush; burst; storm; reach over; hurry + พรวดพราดอย่างลุกลน (เป็นคำที่ใช้ในทางที่ติ) + กระโจมกระจาม + พรวดพราด + โดยไม่ทันดูตาม้าตาเรือเขาก็กระโจมกระจามเปิดประตูเข้ามา + + + + N + howdah + กระโจมทอง + กูบช้าง + + + + หลัง + N + light-house + กระโจมไฟ + ประภาคาร, เรือนตะเกียง + กระโจมไฟให้แสงสว่างได้มาก + + + + V + pull up one's lower garment so as to cover the breasts + wear a skirt to cover her breast + กระโจมอก + นุ่งกระโจมอก + สาวๆ ในหมู่บ้านต่างพากันกระโจมอกว่ายน้ำในคลอง + + + + V + spill + splash out; spatter; sprinkle + กระฉอก + กระฉอกกระแฉก, หก + น้ำกระฉอกเข้าไปในเรือ + + + + ADV + far and wide (rumour) + resoundingly; notoriously + เป็นที่รู้กันทั่วไป + กระฉ่อน + อื้อฉาว, แพร่สนั่น + สมุห์บัญชีมีชื่อเสียงกระฉ่อนไปทั่วเมื่อถูกจับได้ว่าฉ้อโกงบริษัท + + + + ADJ + vigorous + energetic; active; lively; strong; robust + กระฉับกระเฉง + คล่องแคล่ว, แข็งขัน, กระปรี้กระเปร่า, ว่องไว + กระปลกกระเปลี้ย, เงื่องหงอย, เฉื่อยชา + นักข่าวควรเป็นคนกระฉับกระเฉง + + + + คัน + N + long-handled umbrella + royal ceremony sunshade + เครื่องเข้ากระบวนแห่ของหลวงชนิดหนึ่ง + กระฉิ่ง + กรรชิง, กระชิง + + + + ต้น + N + water minosa + Neptunia oleracea Lour. + กระเฉด + ผักรู้นอน, ผักหนอน + กระเฉดนำมาผัดน้ำมันหอยอร่อยดี + + + + อัน + N + colander + strainer + กระชอน + เครื่องกรองกะทิ + กระชอนใช้กรองกะทิ + + + + ดอก + N + flower bearing no fruit + anther of climbing plant + ดอกไม้ตัวผู้ของพรรณไม้เลื้อย + กระชอมดอก + ดอกถวายพระ + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + floating basket (for keeping fish in water) + กระชัง + ตะข้อง + พ่อขังปลาที่จับได้เก็บไว้ในกระชัง + + + + V + close + come close; close in on/upon; approach + กระชั้น + ใกล้, ชิด + ห่าง, ไกล + รถยนต์กระชั้นเข้ามาใกล้เด็กเต็มทีโดยไม่ชะลอความเร็ว + + + + ADJ + urgent + pressing; imminent; impending; rapid + กระชั้น + ด่วน + ช้า, นาน + เรามีเวลาที่กระชั้นมาก + + + + ADV + speedily + rapidly; following close; keeping in step + กระชั้น + เร่ง, ถี่ + เฉื่อย + ไก่ขันกระชั้นเสียง + + + + V + close + near; come near; approach + กระชั้นชิด + ใกล้เข้ามา + ไกลออกไป + เวลากระชั้นชิดเข้ามาจนผมทำอะไรแทบไม่ทัน + + + + V + expose + uncover; unveil; show up; disclose + กระชาก + เปิดโปง, เปิดเผย + ปิดบัง, ซ่อนเร้น + นักข่าวหนังสือพิมพ์ช่วยกันติดตามข่าวเพื่อกระชากหน้ากากนักธุรกิจดัง + + + + ADJ + snappish + กระชาก + อ่อนหวาน + เขาพูดเสียงกระชาก + + + + ADV + loud + harshly; dissonantly + กระชาก + เกรี้ยวกราด, ตะคอก, ตะหวาด + ฉันไม่ชอบคนพูดกระชากเสียง + + + + V + jerk + yank; pull sharply; twitch; drag + กระชาก + กระตุก, ดึง, ฉุด + เขากระชากคอเสื้อพี่แล้วตวาดอีกหลายหน + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + crate (made of loosely woven strips of bamboo) + bamboo crate + ภาชนะสานสำหรับใส่ของ + กระชุ + กระชุก + + + + CLAS + table of weight used in the former time + unit of Thai capacity + มาตราตวงโดยมี 5 สัดเป็น 1 กระชุก + กระชุก + กระชุ + + + + V + be hale and hearty + be healthy; be lively; be full of vitality; be energetic + กระชุ่มกระชวย + แข็งแรง, สดชื่น, กระปรี้กระเปร่า + เหี่ยวเฉา + แม้จะอายุ 70 แล้วคุณปู่ก็ยังกระชุ่มกระชวยอยู่ + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + bamboo basket + ภาชนะสานคล้ายกระจาดขนาดเล็ก แต่สูงกว่า ก้นสอบ ปากกว้าง ใช้กระเดียด + กระเชอ + แม่กระเดียดกระเชอใส่ของไปขายในตลาด + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + basket + กระเช้า + ตะกร้า + วันนี้มีคนเอากระเช้าดอกไม้มาเยี่ยมผู้ป่วยที่เป็นตำรวจหลายกระเช้า + + + + เครื่อง + N + cable car + กระเช้าไฟฟ้า + แทนที่จะเดินขึ้นไปให้เหนื่อย ฉันว่าเราขึ้นกระเช้าไฟฟ้าไปดีกว่า + + + + เครื่อง + N + Ferris wheel + กระเช้าสวรรค์ + ชิงช้าสวรรค์ + เด็กๆ ชอบนั่งกระเช้าสวรรค์เวลามีงานวัด + + + + N + oar + row + เครื่องพุ้ยน้ำให้เรือเดิน รูปคล้ายแจว มีหลักสำหรับพาดใช้เหนี่ยว + กระเชียง + 1 + แจว, พาย + + + + N + crab legs + ตีนสุดท้ายของปูม้าหรือปูทะเล + กระเชียง + 2 + กระเชียงปู + + + + N + canopy (of a boat) + shelter; roofing sheet + ที่บังแดด ฝน + กระแชง + คนโดยสารหลบฝนอยู่ใต้กระแชงเรือ + + + + V + gust + blow in gusts; blast; squall + กระแทกแรง, พัดแรง + กระโชก + ลมกระโชกแรงตลอดวัน + + + + V + shout + bawl; intimidate; threaten; speak in harsh tone; frighten + ทำให้กลัว, ทำให้ตกใจ + กระโชก + ขู่กระโชก, กรรโชก + คนร้ายขู่กระโชกเอาทรัพย์สิน + + + + V + be abrupt and forcefully emphatic + shout at; bawl at; speak in a harsh voice + ทำหรือพูดให้กลัว, ทำให้ตกใจ + กระโชกกระชั้น + กระโชกโฮกฮาก + นุ่มนวลรื่นหู + อย่ากระโชกกระชั้นอย่างนั้นเด็กๆ จะตกใจ + + + + V + utter in a loud voice + shout at; bawl at + กระโชกกระชาก + ตะเบ็งเสียง, ตะคอก, กระแทกเสียง + นุ่มนวลรื่นหู + เธอพูดไม่เพราะชอบกระโชกโฮกฮากจนคนไม่ชอบ + + + + ADV + harshly + dissonantly; loudly; roughly + กระโชกโฮกฮาก + กระแทกเสียง + นุ่มนวลรื่นหู + พนักงานที่นี่พูดจากระโชกโฮกฮาก จนไม่อยากเข้าไปใช้บริการ + + + + N + an officer who takes care of goods in the cargo ship + person in charge of cargo hold + ชื่อพนักงานพวกหนึ่งในเรือเดินทะเล มีหน้าที่รักษาพัสดุตลอดจนสินค้าทั่วไปในระวางเรือด้วย + กระซับ + กระซับปากเรือ + + + + V + banter + jest; tease; take liberties with each other + ซิกซี้ยียวน + กระซิกกระซี้ + เธอกระซิกกระซี้กับเขาตลอดวัน + + + + V + whisper + murmur; mutter + พูดเสียงเบาๆ + กระซิบ + กระซิบกระซาบ, กระซิบบอก + เขากระซิบบอกผมเบาๆ ตามที่เขาได้รับคำสั่งมา + + + + V + gossip + whisper to each other + กระซุบกระซิบ + ซุบซิบ + สองพี่น้องกระซุบกระซิบกันเงียบๆ + + + + ตัว + N + Sumatran rhinoceros + Asian doubled-horned rhinoceros + ชื่อแรดชนิดหนึ่ง มี 2 นอ ขนาดเล็กกว่าแรดชนิดอื่น เป็นแรดขนาดเล็กที่สุด + กระซู่ + กระซู่เป็นสัตว์สงวนที่สูญพันธ์ไปแล้วจากป่าเมืองไทย + + + + V + spatter + splash; spurt; shower; sprinkle; spot + อาการที่ของเหลว เช่น น้ำ เป็นต้น กระเด็นเป็นฝอย + กระเซ็น + กระเด็น + โคลนกระเซ็นขึ้นมาถึงข้างรถ + + + + V + be stupid + be clumsy; dull; be dumb; look like a fool + กระเซอ + เซ่อซ่า, เซ่อเซอะ, เร่อร่า, กระเซอะกระเซอ + อย่ากระเซ่อกระเซอนักเลย + + + + ADV + aimlessly + rovingly; at random; ramblingly; wanderingly + อาการที่ไปอย่างไม่มีจุดมุ่งหมาย + กระเซอะกระเซิง + ระเหระหน, เร่ร่อน + กลุ่มผู้ก่อจราจลหนีตำรวจกระเซอะกระเซิง + + + + V + tease + joke; play; make fun of + กระเซ้า + หยอก, เย้าแหย่ + ผู้ชายเมื่ออยู่คนเดียวอาจไม่กล้ากระเซ้าเย้าแหย่ผู้หญิงที่เดินผ่าน + + + + V + importune + beseech; entreat; implore; supplicate; solicit; pester + กระเซ้ากระซี้ + รบเร้า, เซ้าซี้ + หล่อนดุจนเด็กขยาดไม่กล้ากระเซ้ากระซี้ + + + + ADJ + unkempt + disheveled; uncombed; untidy; messy + กระเซิง + รก, ยุ่งเหยิง, รุงรัง, ไม่เป็นระเบียบ + ผมกระเซิงของคนขอทานยาวลงมาปกคอ + + + + V + snuggle up + nestle; cuddle; close to; huddle closely; squeeze in + ขยับกระทบเข้าไป + กระแซะ + ใกล้ + ห่าง + กระแซะเข้ามานิดจะได้อุ่นขึ้น + + + + V + stagger + limp; hobble; dodder + กระโซกระเซ + โซเซ + พอสร่างเมาเขาก็กระโซกระเซเข้าไปนอนในบ้าน + + + + V + tilt + bounce; raise; turn upward; bend upward + ้ปลายข้างหนึ่งยกสูงขึ้น, เผยอขึ้นข้างหนึ่ง + กระดก + เผยอ + แผ่นไม้ที่ใช้ทำสะพานตอกตะปูไม่แน่น จึงกระดกขึ้นมาเวลามีคนเหยียบ + + + + V + flap + tip; hold up; rise one end; stick up; flutter + ทำให้ปลายยกสูงขึ้น + กระดก + เวลาพูดเสียง ร เราต้องกระดกลิ้นด้วย + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + threshing basket + rice-winnowing basket + ภาชนะรูปแบน ขอบกลม สำหรับฝัดข้าวเป็นต้น + กระด้ง + ตะไคร้ที่พี่คำกองหั่นได้เกือบสองกำมือถูกแม่หยิบโรยลงไปในกระด้ง + + + + อัน + N + a half shell of coconut + ลูกมะพร้าวทุยที่ตัดครึ่งท่อน สำหรับถูพื้นบ้าน หรือหวีด้ายทอหูก + กระดวง + กราดวง + กราดวงเป็นอุปกรณ์พื้นบ้านใช้ขัดพื้นได้สะอาด + + + + V + be slowly + be leisurely; be inactively + ไม่คล่องแคล่ว + กระด้วมกระเดี้ยม + ต้วมเตี้ยม + คล่องแคล่ว, ว่องไว + สาวสมัยโบราณมักจะกระด้วมกระเดี้ยม + + + + N + penis + prick; cock; peter + เป็นคำที่ใช้เรียกอวัยวะเพศชาย + กระดอ + กระจู๋, จู๋ + + + + กระดอง, ฝา + N + carapace + shell + ส่วนแข็งที่หุ้มตัวสัตว์บางชนิดเช่น เต่า ปู หรือ แมงดาทะเล + กระดอง + เต่าจะหดหัวและขาอยู่ในกระดองของมันเพื่อหลบภัย + + + + คัน + N + an implement for spreading straw out on the threshing floor + hayfork; Thai hayrack or hayscatterer + ไม้สำหรับสงฟางในเวลานวดข้าว + กระดองหาย + คันฉาย, ดองฉาย, ขอฉาย, ดองหาย + ชาวนาทะเลาะวิวาทและตีกันด้วยไม้กระดองหายเพราะตกลงเรื่องเขตแดนกันไม่ได้ + + + + V + bounce + ricochet; rebound; leap + สะท้อนขึ้น + กระดอน + เด้ง + ลูกบอลกระดอนจากพื้นขึ้นมา + + + + ADV + weakly + feebly; fatiguingly + กระดักกระเดี้ย + ไม่มีแรง + เขาป่วยนอนซมกระดักกระเดี้ยอยู่ที่บ้าน + + + + ต้น, ดอก + N + ilang ilang + ylang ylang + ชื่อไม้ต้นชนิด Cananga odorata (Lamk.) Hook. f. et Th. ในวงศ์ Annonaceae ดอกหอม กลีบบาง มี 6 กลีบ ดอกใช้กลั่นน้ำมันหอมได้ + กระดังงา + กระดังงาใหญ่, สะบันงา + ดอกกระดังงามีกลิ่นหอม + + + + V + be embarrassed + feel diffident or bashful; shy; coy; be abashed + ขวยใจ, ตะขิดตะขวงใจไม่กล้าพูดหรือไม่กล้าทำเพราะเกรงจะได้รับความอับอาย + กระดาก + ขวยใจ, ตะขิดตะขวงใจ, อาย, เหนียมใจ + ฉันรู้สึกกระดากมากที่จะเอ่ยปากขอยืมเงินจากเพื่อน + + + + V + be embarrassed + feel shy; be abashed; be shamed + กระดากอาย + อาย, กระดาก + สิ่งที่เขากระทำต่อเธอทำให้เขากระดากอายเหลือเกิน + + + + แผ่น + N + board + plank; batten + ไม้ซุงที่เลื่อยเป็นแผ่นๆ + กระดาน + สะพานนี้ทำด้วยกระดานเพียงแผ่นเดียว + + + + CLAS + game + match + ลักษณนามเรียกการแข่งขันที่เดินบนตากระดาน + กระดาน + เราเล่นหมากรุกัน 2 กระดาน + + + + แผ่น + N + slate + กระดานทำด้วยไม้ทาสมุกบ้าง ทำด้วยแผ่นหินชนวนบ้าง สำหรับเขียนหนังสือ + กระดานชนวน + คูนนั้นก็เพิ่งได้จับดินสอกับกระดานชนวนจริงๆ ครั้งนี้ + + + + แผ่น + N + blackboard + chalkboard; greenboard + กระดานขนาดใหญ่ทาสีเข้มเช่น สีดำ สีเขียว สำหรับเขียนอักษรขนาดใหญ่เพื่อให้เห็นได้ชัดเจน มักใช้ในโรงเรียน + กระดานดำ + ในการประชุมเราจะแต่งตั้งหรือกำหนดให้มีผู้บันทึกหรือผู้จดบนกระดานดำ + + + + แผ่น + N + surfboard + กระดานที่มีลักษณะแคบและยาว ใช้เล่นบนคลื่น โดยผู้เล่นยืนทรงตัวบนแผ่นกระดานแล้วให้คลื่นหนุนเคลื่อนไป + กระดานโต้คลื่น + พ่อเล่นกระดานโต้คลื่นในทะเลอย่างสนุกสนาน + + + + แผ่น + N + mud sled + แผ่นกระดานที่ใช้ถีบไปบนเลน เพื่อเก็บหอยปู ใช้กันในจังหวัดชลบุรีโดยมาก + กระดานถีบ + ที่หมู่บ้านแห่งนี้เราจะพบชาวบ้านใช้กระดานถีบเก็บหอย + + + + แผ่น + N + heat treatment board (after giving birth of a child) + กระดานสำหรับนอนอยู่ไฟเมื่อคลอดบุตรแล้ว + กระดานไฟ + ์ผู้หญิงบางคนยังนอนกระดานไฟหลังคลอด + + + + ชุด + N + slide + เรียกกระดานที่ตั้งสูงทอดต่ำลงไปด้านหนึ่งให้เด็กเล่น โดยนั่งไถลตัวลง + กระดานลื่น + ไม้ลื่น + ในสวนสนุกมีเครื่องเล่นหลากหลายชนิดรวมทั้งกระดานลื่น + + + + ชุด + N + seesaw board + seesaw + กระดานหก + ไม้กระดก + + + + กระดาน + N + chessboard + checker board + กระดานหมากรุก + กระดานหมากรุกมี 64 ตา + + + + แผ่น + N + paper + วัตถุเป็นแผ่นบางๆ โดยมากทำจากใยเปลือกไม้ ฟาง หญ้า หรือ เศษผ้า เป็นต้น ใช้เขียนหรือพิมพ์หนังสือ หรือห่อของและอื่นๆ + กระดาษ + ชาวบ้านใช้เยื่อสามาทำกระดาษ + + + + N + filter paper + กระดาษกรอง + กลุ่มกรีนพีซเปิดเผยว่าสารไดอ็อกซินในกระดาษกรองผงกาแฟจะละลายเข้าไปในกาแฟถึง 50 % + + + + แผ่น + N + cellophane + tracing paper + กระดาษที่มีเนื้อใส + กระดาษแก้ว + กระดาษแก้วนำมาทำงานประดิษฐ์ได้หลายชนิด + + + + แผ่น + N + paper made from the fibres of streblus asper + กระดาษที่ทำจากเปลือกข่อย + กระดาษข่อย + + + + แผ่น + N + writing paper + note paper; letter paper; stationery + กระดาษที่ใช้สำหรับเขียนจดหมายโดยเฉพาะ ส่วนใหญ่เป็นกระดาษเนื้อเหนียว น้ำหนักเบา อาจมีลวดลายสีสันสวยงาม + กระดาษเขียนจดหมาย + ร้านนี้ขายกระดาษเขียนจดหมายลายการ์ตูนราคาไม่แพง + + + + แผ่น + N + cardboard + paper board; pulp board; millboard + กระดาษแข็ง + ฉันตัดกระดาษแข็งเป็นรูปสัตว์หลายชนิดให้น้องเป็นของเล่น + + + + แผ่น + N + stencil paper + waxed sheet + กระดาษอาบไขที่ใช้ในการทำแบบลวดลาย หรือพิมพ์อัดสำเนาแม่พิมพ์ในการพิมพ์โดยเครื่องอัดสำเนา + กระดาษไข + กระดาษลอกลาย + + + + แผ่น + N + silver and gold paper + กระดาษสีเงินสีทองด้านหนึ่งที่คนจีนใช้เผาไฟในพิธีไหว้เจ้าเป็นต้น + กระดาษเงินกระดาษทอง + ลูกหลานชาวจีนพากันการเผากระดาษเงินกระดาษทองให้แก่บรรพบุรุษผู้ล่วงลับไปแล้ว + + + + แผ่น + N + bagasse + กระดาษที่ทำจากกากอ้อย + กระดาษชานอ้อย + ร้านนี้ขายกระดาษหลายชนิด มีกระดาษแก้ว กระดาษสา กระดาษไข กระดาษแข็ง รวมถึงกระดาษชานอ้อย + + + + แผ่น, ม้วน + N + toilet paper + toilet tissue; toilet roll; bathroom tissue + กระดาษชำระ + ห้องน้ำที่ดีควรมีกระดาษชำระอยู่เป็นประจำ + + + + แผ่น + N + paper napkin + napkin + กระดาษเช็ดปาก + ร้านอาหารที่นี่มีกระดาษเช็ดปากวางไว้บนโต๊ะเสมอ ผิดกับบางร้านต้องขอจึงจะเอามาให้ + + + + แผ่น + N + bond + blotting paper; bond paper + กระดาษซับ + การใช้กระดาษซับจะช่วยลดความมันของอาหารได้ + + + + แผ่น + N + facial tissue + facial paper; oil clear sheet + กระดาษซับมัน + กระดาษซับมันชนิดนี้ใช้ดี ไม่เป็นขุยง่าย + + + + แผ่น + N + sandpaper + emery paper; abrasive paper + กระดาษที่มีด้านหนึ่งเป็นเม็ดๆ อย่างทราย ใช้สำหรับขัดไม้เป็นต้น + กระดาษทราย + งานหล่อเรซินเริ่มจากร่างแบบ และเริ่มแกะลายด้วยปูนปลาสเตอร์ เพื่อทำแม่พิมพ์ยางซิลิโคนก่อนหล่อเรซิน เคลือบด้วยเจลโค้ตขัดแต่งด้วยกระดาษทราย และเครื่องขัดแต่งสีให้เหมือนของจริงด้วยสีอะคริลิค + + + + แผ่น + N + fine printing paper + กระดาษสีขาวเนื้อดีที่ใช้ในการพิมพ์หนังสือ + กระดาษปอนด์ + หนังสือเล่มนี้กระดาษที่ใช้พิมพ์เป็นกระดาษปอนด์อย่างดี + + + + แผ่น + N + straw paper + coarse paper; rice paper + กระดาษที่ทำจากฟางข้าว เนื้อบางฟ่าม + กระดาษฟาง + กระดาษฟางเปื่อยและยุ่ยง่าย + + + + แผ่น + N + duplicating paper + mimeographing paper + กระดาษโรเนียว + ครั้งนี้โรงพิมพ์สั่งซื้อกระดาษโรเนียวมาก + + + + แผ่น + N + kite-making paper + กระดาษที่ใช้ทำว่าว ส่วนใหญ่เป็นกระดาษที่ไม่โปร่ง + กระดาษว่าว + เมื่อลมฤดูร้อนพัดมาพวกเราก็จะเตรียมกระดาษว่าวสำหรับทำว่าวแล้ว + + + + แผ่น + N + mulberry paper + กระดาษที่ทำจากเปลือกต้นสา + กระดาษสา + แม้จนทุกวันนี้ ชาวบ้านในหลายพื้นที่ของภาคเหนือก็ยังคงทำกระดาษสาด้วยวิธีการแบบโบราณ + + + + แผ่น + N + colored paper + กระดาษสี + ้กระดาษสีใช้ขลิบริมแฟ้มเพื่อความสวยงามได้ + + + + แผ่น + N + newsprint + papers; newspaper sheet + กระดาษหนังสือพิมพ์ + กระดาษหนังสือพิมพ์ใช้เช็ดกระจกได้สะอาด + + + + แผ่น + N + art paper + coated paper + กระดาษหนาเนื้อดีและเป็นมัน สำหรับใช้พิมพ์ภาพสีได้ + กระดาษอาร์ต + กระดาษอาร์ตเป็นกระดาษอย่างดีที่ใช้พิมพ์หนังสือ + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + bell + small bell + เครื่องทำเสียงสัญญาณทำด้วยโลหะ มีรูปคล้ายระฆัง แต่ขนาดเล็กกว่า มีตุ้มเล็กๆ อยู่ข้างใน สำหรับทำให้เกิดเสียง, โดยปริยายหมายถึง สิ่งที่มีลักษณะคล้ายคลึงเช่นนั้น เช่น กระดิ่งจักรยาน + กระดิ่ง + ถ้ามีเสียงกระดิ่งรถเข็นมาดังหน้าบ้านเด็กจะรีบขอสตางค์แม่ไปซื้อไอศครีม + + + + V + wriggle + squirm; writhe; twist + อาการที่คืบไปทีละน้อย + กระดิบ + กระดึบ + + + + ADV + slowly + squirmingly; wrigglingly + คืบไปทีละน้อย + กระดิบๆ + หอยทากค่อยๆ คลานกระดิบๆ ไปข้างหน้า + + + + N + Trichogaster trichopterus + ชื่อปลาน้ำจืดในสกุล Trichogaster วงศ์ Anabantidae เช่นเดียวกับปลาสลิดแต่มีขนาดเล็กกว่า ครีบท้องยาวยื่นเป็นเส้น + กระดี่ + ปลากระดี่ + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + cowbell + wind bell; church-bell + เครื่องโลหะหรือเครื่องไม้มักมีรูปคล้ายกระดิ่ง มีลูกกระทบแขวนอยู่ภายในหรือห้อยกระหนาบอยู่ภายนอก มักใช้แขวนคอสัตว์เช่นวัวควาย เพื่อให้เกิดเสียงดัง + กระดึง + โปง + เสียงกังวานของกระดึงจากคอวัวขยับใกล้เข้าหมู่บ้าน + + + + เม็ด + N + button + stud; buckle + กระดุม + ดุม, ลูกดุม + เสื้อตัวนี้กระดุมหลุดหายไป + + + + ท่อน, ชิ้น, ซี่ + N + bone + โครงร่างกายมีลักษณะแข็ง, ส่วนใดส่วนหนึ่งของโครงร่างกาย + กระดูก + 1 + ลิ้นเป็นอวัยวะที่ไม่มีกระดูก + + + + ADJ + stingy + niggardly; miserly; penuriously + กระดูก + 2 + ตระหนี่, ขี้เหนียว + แม่ค้ากระดูกคนนี้ ไม่ยอมลดราคาเลย + + + + N + stirrup-shaped bone of ear + stapes + กระดูกโกลน + หูตึงอาจเกิดเนื่องมาจากมีกระดูกงอกที่บริเวณช่องรูปรี แล้วยึดฐานของกระดูกโกลนให้ติดแน่น + + + + ชิ้น + N + neck bone + cervical vertebra + กระดูกคอ + เขาประสบอุบัติเหตุรถคว่ำทำให้กระดูกคอร้าวต้องใส่เฝือกนานถึง 2 เดือน + + + + อัน + N + keel + keel of a boat + ตัวไม้หรือเหล็กที่ทอดตลอดลำเรือสำหรับตั้งกง + กระดูกงู + โครงเรือ + + + + ชิ้น + N + pelvis + hip bone + กระดูกเชิงกราน + เชิงกราน + ลุงขึ้นต้นมะพร้าวแล้วพลาดตกลงมาทำให้กระดูกเชิงกรานหัก + + + + ชิ้น + N + rib + กระดูกโครงอกที่เรียงเป็นซี่ๆ + กระดูกซี่โครง + ซี่โครง + สุนัขเหล่านี้ท่าทางหิวโซทุกตัวบางตัวผ่ายผอมจนเห็นกระดูกซี่โครง + + + + N + turbinate bone + nasal concha + กระดูกเทอร์บิเนต + + + + N + auditory ossicles + กระดูกหูส่วนช่วยในการได้ยิน + กระดูกนำเสียง + + + + N + backbone + spine; vertebral column; spinal column + กระดูกที่อยู่ในแนวกึ่งกลางทางด้านหลังของลำตัว เป็นแกนของร่างกาย มีลักษณะเป็นข้อๆ ต่อกันเป็นแนวตั้งแต่บริเวณคอจนถึงบริเวณด้านหลังของทวารหนัก + กระดูกสันหลัง + การนวดจากต้นคอลงมาถึงบั้นเอวช่วยให้การไหลเวียนของเลือดบริเวณกระดูกสันหลังดีขึ้น + + + + N + frontal bone + กระดูกหน้าผาก + + + + N + jugal bone + malar bone; cheek bone; zygomatic bone + กระดูกโหนกแก้ม + + + + V + bounce + spring; leap + ดีดหรือดันขึ้นเมื่อถูกกดหรือถูกบีบเป็นต้น + กระเด้ง + เด้ง, กระดอน + ลูกบอลนี้กระเด้งได้สูงมาก + + + + V + bounce off + rebound; throw off; fling aside; (water) splash; spring + เคลื่อนจากที่เดิมหรือแตกแยกจากที่เดิมออกไปโดยเร็ว เพราะกระทบสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งโดยแรง + กระเด็น + ก้อนหินกระเด็นจากข้างทางมาโดนกระจกรถ + + + + V + click + cluck; flick or flip gently; know or beat gently; move up one's tongue + กระเดาะ + เดาะ + ลูกหมาจะวิ่งมาเมื่อมันได้ยินเสียงเจ้าของมันกระเดาะลิ้น + + + + V + tip + slightly stick up; be titled up + ลงกันไม่สนิท, กระดกสูงกว่าพื้น + กระเดิด + กระดก + กระดานแผ่นหนึ่งกระเดิดขึ้นมาจากกอง + + + + V + carry on one's hip + เอาเข้าข้างสะเอว + กระเดียด + กระเตง + แหวนหาลำไพ่พิเศษด้วยการรับขนมห่อมากระเดียดขาย + + + + V + incline + tend; lead; conduce; lean + กระเดียด + เอนเอียง, ค่อนข้าง + คำปราศรัยของเขากระเดียดไปในทางลัทธิคอมมิวนิสต์เล็กน้อย + + + + N + Adam's apple + ส่วนของกล่องเสียง มีลักษณะโปนออกมากลางลำคอเหนือท่อลม + กระเดือก + ลูกกระเดือก + ผู้ชายมีกระเดือกใหญ่กว่าผู้หญิง + + + + ใบ + N + mortar + เครื่องตำข้าวชนิดหนึ่ง ใช้เท้าเหยียบปลายกระเดื่องแล้วถีบให้กระดก + กระเดื่อง + 2 + ครกกระเดื่อง + พี่คำกองเป็นคนเหยียบที่หางครกกระเดื่อง ส่วนแม่ยืนโก้งโค้งอยู่ที่ปากครก + + + + V + waver + rock to and fro; sway; roll; totter; pitch + กระโดกกระเดก + โยกเยก, โอนไปโอนมา, โดกเดก + การเดินทางโดยเรือนั้นกระโดกกระเดกตลอดทาง + + + + V + be stiff in manner + be ill-mannered; be harsh in manner + มีกิริยามารยาทไม่เรียบร้อย + กระโดกกระเดก + เด็กคนนี้ไม่เรียบร้อยกระโดกกระเดกเหลือเกิน + + + + เสา + N + mast + เสาใบเรือ + กระโดง + เสากระโดง + + + + N + dorsal fin + fish spine + ส่วนที่อยู่บนหลังปลาบางชนิด มีลักษณะเป็นแผ่นบางตั้งคล้ายใบเรือ + กระโดง + ครีบ + ปลาบางชนิดมีกระโดง เช่น ปลากัด + + + + N + chin prominence + กระโดงคาง + ปลายคาง + เขาถูกชกกระโดงคางจนสลบเหมือด + + + + V + parachute + bail out; make a parachute jump + กระโดดออกจากอากาศยานในขณะอยู่ในอากาศเพื่อลงสู่พื้นดินโดยอาศัยร่มชูชีพ + กระโดดร่ม + + + + V + dance and jump with joy + jump for joy; leap with joy; be elated; overjoyed; exult; rejoice; hop and skip + กระโดดโลดเต้น + เด็กๆ กระโดดโลดเต้นด้วยความดีใจ + + + + N + ladder + stepladder; stair + สิ่งที่ทำเป็นขั้นๆ สำหรับก้าวขึ้นลง + กระได + บันได + ชาวสวนใช้กระไดพาดต้นลำไยเพื่อปีนเก็บลูก + + + + ADV + inactively + dawdlingly; clumsily; slowly; creepingly + กระต้วมกระเตี้ยม + กะต้วมกะเตี้ยม, ต้วมเตี้ยม + เขาเดินกระต้วมกระเตี้ยมอย่างกับตัวหนอน + + + + หลัง + N + hut + shack; shanty; shed; hovel; cottage + กระต๊อบ + กระท่อม, ตูบ + คนสวนของเขาอาศัยอยู่ที่กระต๊อบท้ายสวน + + + + ตัว + N + rabbit + ชื่อสัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมขนาดเล็กในวงศ์ Leporidae ขนปุย หูยาว ที่พบอาศัยตามป่าทั่วไปในประเทศไทยมีชนิดเดียว คือ กระต่ายป่า (Lepus peguensis) ซึ่งมีขนสีน้ำตาล ใต้หางสีขาว ขุดดินเป็นโพรงอาศัย ส่วนที่นำมาเลี้ยงตามบ้าน มีหลายชนิดและหลายสี + กระต่าย + กระต่ายเป็นสัตว์ที่ชอบกินหัวผักกาด + + + + คัว + N + coconut grater + กระต่าย + กระต่ายขูดมะพร้าว + แม่ชอบใช้กระต่ายขูดมะพร้าวแทนการซื้อมะพร้าวที่ขูดสำเร็จมาแล้ว + + + + ตัว + N + coconut grater + กระต่ายขูดมะพร้าว + กระต่าย + กระต่ายขูดมะพร้าวเป็นอุปกรณ์ในครัวชนิดหนึ่งของไทย + + + + แผ่น, อัน + N + coconut grater + เครื่องขูดมะพร้าวที่กะเทาะเปลือกแล้วใช้ตอกลวดเป็นฟันบนหน้ากระดาน + กระต่ายจีน + + + + N + rhythm of old Thai classical + เพลงไทยของเก่าสำหรับทำเพลงเร็ว + กระต่ายเต้น + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + water canteen + water bottle; canteen; watering can; thermos bottle + ภาชนะสำหรับใส่น้ำ + กระติก + กระติกน้ำ + ที่นี่มีน้ำที่สะอาดให้กินตลอดทั้งวันโดยใส่กระติกน้ำไว้ + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + vacuum bottle + Thermos; thermos; thermos bottle; Thermos bottle + ภาชนะสำหรับใส่น้ำร้อน เพื่อรักษาอุณหภูมิของน้ำให้ร้อนอยู่ได้ + กระติกน้ำร้อน + กระติกน้ำร้อนสามารถเก็บรักษาอุณหภูมิความร้อนของน้ำได้นาน + + + + V + be enthusiastic + be anxious; be eager; be hasty; be ardent; be active + กระตือรือร้น + รีบร้อน, เร่งรีบ, ขมีขมัน + เพิกเฉย + คนที่กระตือรือร้นทำงานย่อมทำให้หัวหน้านิยมชมชอบ + + + + ตัว + N + mole + bamboo rat + ชื่อสัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมชนิด Talpa micrura ในวงศ์ Talpidae รูปร่างคล้ายหนูตะเภา ตัวป้อม หัวเล็ก ตาเล็กมาก จมูกแหลม ขนอ่อนนุ่ม เล็บตีนหน้ายาวใหญ่เห็นได้ชัด ชอบขุดรูอยู่ กินพืช + กระตุ่น + ตัวตุ่น, ตุ่น + หลายคนไม่รู้จักตัวกระตุ่น เพราะมันอาศัยอยู่ในรู และไม่ได้พบเห็นทั่วไป + + + + N + hut + shack; shanty; shed; hovel + กระตูบ + กระท่อม, กระต๊อบ, ตูบ + กระตูบหลังนั้นมีคนแก่อาศัยอยู่เพียงคนเดียว + + + + V + carry + carry something on one's waist; carry (a child) on one's hip; hold; convey + อาการที่อุ้มเด็กเข้าสะเอวหรือสะพายของโตงเตงไป + กระเตง + แม่กระเตงลูกคนเล็กขึ้นมาบนบ้าน + + + + ตัว + N + kingfisher + ชื่อนกในวงศ์ Alcedinidae หัวโต คอสั้น ปากแหลมยาวตรงและแข็งแรง ส่วนใหญ่มีสีสวยสดสะดุดตา หากินโดยวิธีพุ่งตัวลงจับปลาในน้ำ + กระเต็น + นกกระเต็น + นกกระเต็นเป็นนกที่ยังพอหาดูได้ในสวนสัตว์ + + + + ADV + totteringly + stumblingly + กระเตาะกระแตะ + เตาะแตะ, เตาะๆ แตะๆ, ไม่แข็งแรง, ป้อแป้ + เด็กหัดเดินกระเตาะกระแตะ + + + + V + improve + get better; amend; ameliorate; be better + กระเตื้อง + ดีขึ้น + ทรุด + ตลาดหุ้นกระเตื้องขึ้นหลังจากที่ซบเซามาเป็นเวลา 2 สัปดาห์หลังการปฏิวัติ + + + + N + small gong + ข้องเล็กๆ มีไว้ตีขานยาม + กระแต + ฆ้องกระแต + + + + ตัว + N + tree shrew + Indochinese ground squirrel + ชื่อสัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมในวงศ์ Tupaiidae รูปร่างคล้ายกระรอก แต่อยู่ต่างวงศ์กันและมีขนาดเล็กกว่า ปากแหลม ไม่มีฟันแทะ กินทั้งสัตว์และผลไม้ มีหลายสกุลและหลายชนิด + กระแต + เธอเลี้ยงกระแตไว้ที่บ้าน 3 ตัว + + + + V + jump + leap over; move by bounds; leap; pounce upon + กระโตน + กระโจน + เด็กๆ กระโตนลงสระ น้ำกระเซ็นเปียกไปทั่ว + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + pot + pitcher; vessel + ภาชนะปากกว้าง มีรูปต่างๆ สำหรับปลูกต้นไม้หรือใส่น้ำ และอื่นๆ + กระถาง + น้องเป็นคนมือหนัก ทำกระถาง อ่าง ไห หลายใบแตกหักเสียหายจนพ่อโกรธ + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + flowerpot + pot + กระถางดอกไม้ + แถวนี้ทุกบ้านนิยมเอากระถางดอกไม้นานาชนิดปลูกประดับไว้ตามริมหน้าต่างบ้าน + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + flowerpot + pot + กระถางต้นไม้ + ตามถนนหนทางเต็มไปด้วยกระถางต้นไม้ทำให้ดูเจริญหูเจริญตา + + + + N + joss stick pot + incense burner + กระถางธูป + ช่วยขยับกระถางธูปให้พ้นมือเด็กหน่อยค่ะ + + + + ต้น + N + Leucaena leucocephala (Lamk.) de Wit + ชื่อไม้พุ่มหรือไม้ต้นไม่มีหนามชนิด Leucaena leucocephala (Lamk.) de Wit ในวงศ์ Leguminosae ช่อดอกกลม สีนวล ฝักแบน ใบอ่อนและฝักอ่อนใช้เป็นอาหาร + กระถิน + อาหารการกินของคนชนบทอาศัยทรัพยากรธรรมชาติเป็นสำคัญ ได้แก่ พวกพืชผักท้องถิ่น เช่น กระถิน ยอดมะขาม หน่อไม้ ผักบุ้ง ผักกระเฉด ตำลึง เป็นต้น + + + + ต้น + N + Acacia farnesiana Willd. + ชื่อไม้ต้นขนาดเล็กชนิด Acacia farnesiana Willd. ในวงศ์ Leguminosae ดอกสีเหลืองเป็นพุ่ม ต้นมีหนาม + กระถินหอม + คำใต้ + + + + ตัว + N + small squirrel + Zebra squirrel + ชื่อสัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมในวงศ์ Sciuridae รูปร่างคล้ายกระรอกซึ่งอยู่ในวงศ์เดียวกัน ลำตัวสีน้ำตาล มีลายสีขาวดำพาดขนานตามยาวของลำตัวตั้งแต่จมูกถึงโคนหาง ชอบอยู่ตามต้นไม้สูงๆ กินแมลงและผลไม้ + กระถึก + กระเล็น, กระถิก + + + + V + move slightly + move; budge; make way; move around + เขยิบก้นไปจากที่ + กระเถิบ + เขยิบ + กองกำลังติดอาวุธกระเถิบเข้าใกล้เมืองหลวงแล้ว + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + spittoon + cuspidor; chamber pot + ภาชนะสำหรับบ้วนน้ำและทิ้งของต่างๆ ที่ไม่ต้องการ + กระโถน + ในสมัยก่อนบางบ้านที่เปิบอาหารด้วยมือจะมีขัน หรือจอกตักน้ำ และกระโถนเตรียมไว้เพื่อรองน้ำล้างมือ + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + spittoon with trumpet-shape mouth + spherical spittoon with trumpet-shaped opening + กระโถนทรงกลมมีปากผายออกคล้ายแตร + กระโถนปากแตร + กระโถนปากแตรในสมัยปัจจุบันหายากมาก + + + + N + section + clause; division; point; part + ตอนหนึ่งๆ ของข้อความ + กระทง + ในข้อความนี้มีกระทงความอยู่ 5 ตอนได้ + + + + ใบ,ลูก + N + banana leave vessel + small container made from banana leaves + ภาชนะเย็บด้วยใบตองหรือใบไม้เป็นต้น ยกขอบสูง สำหรับใส่ของ + กระทง + เดี๋ยวนี้ไม่ค่อยเห็นแม่ค้าตักขนมกุ้ยไช่ใส่กระทงขายแล้ว + + + + ใบ + N + floating basket + ภาชนะสำหรับใส่ของบูชา สำหรับลอยน้ำในประเพณีลอยกระทง + กระทง + มีการรณรงค์ให้ใช้กระทงจากวัสดุธรรมชาติ + + + + CLAS + item + count; a count in an indictment + ลักษณนามของความผิดอาญาแต่ละกรรมหรือแต่ละครั้ง การกระทำความผิดแต่ละกรรมหรือแต่ละครั้งนั้น ถือว่าเป็นกระทงความผิดกระทงหนึ่ง + กระทง + ข้อ + นักโทษบางคนถูกฟ้องทีเดียวด้วยข้อหาถึง 5 กระทง + + + + V + hit + collide with; strike against; bump against; smash against + กระทบ + ปะทะ, โดน, กระแทก + เสียงคนฝึกฟันดาบกระทบกันดังสนั่น + + + + V + affect + touch; influence; sway; modify; impress + กระทบ + มีผลกระทบ + เรื่องฆาตกรรมสองแม่ลูกที่เป็นข่าวครึกโครมอยู่ในขณะนี้กระทบความรู้สึกคนทั่วไป + + + + V + conflict + oppose; disagree; dispute + ไม่ลงรอยกัน, ไม่เห็นพ้องกัน + กระทบกระทั่ง + ระบบความเชื่อทางศาสนาต่างกันไม่จำเป็นจะเป็นเหตุให้เกิดการกระทบกระทั่งกันเสมอไป + + + + V + be sarcastic + disparage; be ironical + ลักษณะการพูดว่าร้ายผู้อื่นซึ่งเป็นบุคคลที่ยู่ร่วมในที่นั้น แต่ไม่เจาะจงว่าพูดถึงใคร + กระทบกระแทก + แดกดัน + ทำไมเธอจึงชอบพูดกระทบกระแทกแดกดันฉันจังเลย + + + + กระทรวง + N + ministry + ส่วนราชการหนึ่งในราชการบริหารส่วนกลาง ซึ่งมีรัฐมนตรีว่าการกระทรวงเป็นหัวหน้า + กระทรวง + + + + กระทรวง + N + Ministry of Defence + ชื่อกระทรวงที่มีอำนาจหน้าที่เกี่ยวกับการป้องกันและรักษาความมั่นคงของราชอาณาจักรจากภัยคุกคามทั้งภายนอกและภายในประเทศ + กระทรวงกลาโหม + + + + กระทรวง + N + Ministry of Finance + ชื่อกระทรวงที่มีอำนาจหน้าที่เกี่ยวกับการดูแลงบประมาณแผ่นดิน + กระทรวงการคลัง + + + + กระทรวง + N + Ministry of Foreign Affairs + Foreign Office; State Department + ชื่อกระทรวงที่มีอำนาจหน้าที่เกี่ยวกับการติดต่อเพื่อเชื่อมสัมพันธไมตรีกับต่างประเทศ + กระทรวงการต่างประเทศ + + + + กระทรวง + N + Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives + กระทรวงเกษตรและสหกรณ์ + + + + กระทรวง + N + Ministry of Transportation and Communications + Ministry of Transportation + กระทรวงคมนาคม + + + + กระทรวง + N + Ministry of Commerce + กระทรวงพาณิชย์ + + + + กระทรวง + N + Ministry of Interior + Ministry of the Interior + กระทรวงมหาดไทย + + + + กระทรวง + N + Ministry of Justice + กระทรวงยุติธรรม + + + + กระทรวง + N + Ministry of Science Technology and Environment + กระทรวงวิทยาศาสตร์ เทคโนโลยี และสิ่งแวดล้อม + + + + กระทรวง + N + Ministry of Education + กระทรวงศึกษาธิการ + + + + กระทรวง + N + Ministry of Public Health + กระทรวงสาธารณสุข + กระทรวงสาธารณสุขของไทยได้ทำการสำรวจจำนวนคนที่มีอายุเกิน 100 ปี เพื่อจัดทำบันทึกเรื่องสุขภาพของประชาชน + + + + กระทรวง + N + Ministry of Industry + กระทรวงอุตสาหกรรม + การดูแลบำบัดน้ำเสียของโรงงานเป็นงานของกระทรวงอุตสาหกรรม + + + + ต้น + N + Mitragyna speciosa + ชื่อไม้ต้นขนาดกลางชนิด Mitragyna speciosa (Korth.) Havil. ในวงศ์ Rubiaceae ชอบขึ้นริมน้ำทั่วไป ใบเดี่ยวออกตรงข้ามกัน ยอด ใบอ่อน และก้านใบสีแดงเรื่อๆ ช่อดอกกลมสีเหลืองออกเดี่ยวๆ ตามง่ามใบ ใบมีรสขม กินแล้วเมา เป็นยาเสพย์ติด + กระท่อม + อีถ่าง + กระท่อมเป็นพืชที่นำมาสกัดเป็นยาเสพย์ติดชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + หลัง + N + hut + shed; hovel; shack; shanty; cottage + เรือนเล็กๆ ทำพออยู่ได้ + กระท่อม + กระต๊อบ + มีชายแก่อาศัยอยู่ในกระท่อมข้างคันนา + + + + ADJ + small + insignificant; little + กระท้อมกระแท้ม + เล็กๆ น้อยๆ, ไม่ใหญ่โต + จำนวนแค่กระท้อมกระแท้มจะพอหรือ + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + pan + frying pan + กระทะ + แม่ครัวผัดก๋วยเตี๋ยวในกระทะขนาดใหญ่เพื่อเลี้ยงคนในงานทำบุญบ้าน + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + very big pan + large frying pan + กระทะขนาดใหญ่ + กระทะใบบัว + แม่ครัวหุงข้าวด้วยกระทะใบบัว + + + + PREP + until + through; till; as far as; onward to + กระทั่ง + จนถึง, จนกระทั่ง + คนงานทำงานตั้งแต่เช้ากระทั่งกลางวันค่อยพักกินข้าว + + + + ตัว + N + partridge + Chinese francolin + ชื่อนกขนาดเล็กในวงศ์ Phasianidae ซึ่งเป็นวงศ์เดียวกับไก่ฟ้า ตัวกลม ขนลายเป็นจุดกระๆ ปีกและหางสั้น วิ่งหากินเมล็ดพืชและแมลงอยู่ตามพื้นดิน บินได้ในระยะทางสั้นๆ มีหลายชนิด + กระทา + นกกระทา + + + + N + small basket + small cylindrical basket having a wide mouth + กระบุงเล็ก ปากผาย + กระทาย + แม่หิ้วกระทายไปตลาด + + + + V + perform + do; carry out; make; act + กระทำ + ทำ, ปฏิบัติ + ข้าพเจ้าเข้าไปโอบกอดเธออย่างที่เคยกระทำทุกครั้งเมื่อเราพบกัน + + + + V + violate + break (the rule); commit an offence; commit the offence; offend + กระทำการที่กฎหมายห้ามและถือว่าเป็นความผิดซึ่งมีผลให้ต้องถูกลงโทษตามที่กฎหมายกำหนดไว้ + กระทำความผิด + กระทำผิด + ผู้กระทำความผิดจักต้องได้รับการลงโทษ + + + + V + break a law + infract a law; infringe a law; break(the rule); commit an offence + กระทำการที่กฎหมายห้ามและถือว่าเป็นความผิดซึ่งมีผลให้ต้องถูกลงโทษตามที่กฎหมายกำหนดไว้ + กระทำผิดกฎหมาย + กระทำผิด, กระทำความผิด + ผู้ลักลอบขายยาบ้าถือว่ากระทำผิดกฎหมาย + + + + ADV + gigglingly + mirthfully; tremblingly + กระทิกกระทวย + ระริกระรี้, ระรี่ระริก + หล่อนทำกระทิกกระทวยเมื่ออยู่ใกล้แฟน + + + + ตัว + N + Gaur + wild ox; seladang + ชื่อวัวป่าชนิด Bos gaurus ในวงศ์ Bovidae ขนยาว ตัวสีดำหรือดำแกมน้ำตาล เว้นแต่ที่ตรงหน้าผากและครึ่งล่างของขาทั้ง 4 เป็นสีขาวเทาๆ หรือเหลืองอย่างสีทอง + กระทิง + วัวกระทิง + กระทิงจัดเป็นสัตว์ป่าสงวนชนิดหนึ่งของประเทศไทย + + + + ตัว + N + male wild ox + a gaur that lives separately from a herb + กระทิงที่ชอบแยกออกจากฝูงโดยสมัครใจ หรือถูกตัวผู้อื่นไล่ออกจากฝูงให้อยู่โดดเดี่ยว + กระทิงโทน + กระทิง + มีคนพบกระทิงโทนในป่าทุ่งใหญ่นเรศวร + + + + V + trample + stamp; crush with the foot; tread + ยกเท้ากระแทกลงไป + กระทืบ + เหยียบ + ช้างตกมันกระทืบควาญช้างตาย + + + + V + trample + stamp down; crush with the foot; tread + ยกเท้ากระแทกถี่ๆ ลงไป + กระทืบเท้า + บางคนแสดงออกถึงอาการโกรธในรูปแบบต่างๆ เช่น กระทืบเท้า ทำเสียงปึงปัง หรือทำลายข้าวของ เป็นต้น + + + + ตัว + N + Spotted-billed Pelecan + Dregea volubilis Stapf + ชื่อนกน้ำขนาดใหญ่ในวงศ์ Pelecanidae ขนสีขาวหรือสีเทาๆ ตัวขนาดห่าน ปากยาวใหญ่ ปากล่างมีลักษณะเป็นถุงขนาดใหญ่สำหรับจับปลาทีละมากๆ ชอบอยู่ตามแม่น้ำลำคลองและชายทะเล + กระทุง + นกกระทุง + นกกระทุงฝูงใหญ่อยู่บนต้นไม้ + + + + V + beat the cadence for the oarsmen in a boat race + เอาไม้กระทุ้งเพื่อให้จังหวะฝีพาย + กระทุ้งเส้า + เขากำลังกระทุ้งเส้าเพื่อให้จังหวะฝีพาย + + + + V + splash + strike; peddle; slap + เอาเท้าตีน้ำเมื่อเวลาว่ายน้ำ + กระทุ่ม + เด็ก 2 คน กระทุ่มตีนดันเรือเข้าฝั่ง + + + + ต้น + N + Anthocephalus chinensis (Lamk.) A. Rich. ex Walp. + Anthocephalus cadamba + ไม้ต้นขนาดกลางและขนาดใหญ่ชนิด Anthocephalus chinensis (Lamk.) A. Rich. ex Walp. ในวงศ์ Rubiaceae ใบออกเป็นคู่ตรงข้ามกัน ตามลำกิ่งและในระหว่างใบมีหูใบรูปสามเหลี่ยมปลายแหลมติดกับกิ่ง ทั้ง 2 ด้าน ดอกเป็นช่อกลม สีเหลืองอ่อน หอม เนื้อไม้เหลืองหรือขาว + กระทุ่ม + 1 + ต้นกระทุ่ม + พ่อปลูกต้นกระทุ่มอยู่ไว้ที่หลังบ้าน + + + + V + splash the water + strike or beat or slap the water + เอาเท้าตีน้ำเมื่อเวลาว่ายน้ำ + กระทุ่มน้ำ + กระทุ่ม + หนูอย่ากระทุ่มน้ำมาเปียกพี่ + + + + กระทู้ + N + theme + subject; text; heading; question; gist + หัวข้อหรือข้อความที่ตั้งให้อธิบาย เช่น กระทู้ธรรม กระทู้ถาม + กระทู้ + ฝ่ายค้านได้ตั้งกระทู้เรื่องกรณีการให้สัมปทานโครงการทางด่วนขั้นที่ 2 + + + + กระทู้ + N + question + quiz; enquiry + คำถามในข้อเท็จจริงหรือนโยบายที่สมาชิกสภานิติบัญญัติหรือสมาชิกสภาขององค์การบริหารส่วนท้องถิ่น ตั้งถามฝ่ายบริหารให้ตอบในที่ประชุมแห่งสภานั้นๆ หรือตอบเป็นหนังสือ + กระทู้ถาม + คำถาม + สมาชิกผู้หนึ่งตั้งกระทู้ถามในประเด็นที่ยังสงสัย + + + + ADV + lopsidedly + slantingly; leanly + กระเท่ + เอียง, กระเท่เร่ + ใครวางแก้วกระเท่อยู่บนโต๊ะ + + + + ADV + slantingly + leanly; lopsidedly + กระเท่เร่ + กะเท่ + ข้าวของในกระจาดวางเอียงกระเท่เร่ + + + + กลีบ, หัว + N + garlic + Allium sativum Linn. + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกชนิด Allium sativum Linn. ในวงศ์ Alliaceae คล้ายต้นหอม หัวเป็นกลีบๆ เมื่อแห้ง สีขาว กลิ่นฉุน รสเผ็ดร้อน ใช้ปรุงอาหาร + กระเทียม + หอมเทียม + กระเทียมเป็นพืชชนิดหนึ่งสำหรับปรุงอาหารให้มีกลิ่นหอม + + + + V + hit + bump; crash against; collide; bang (the door); slam (the door) + กระทบโดยแรง + กระแทก + กระทบ, ชน + มันเป็นเรื่องธรรมดาของวัยรุ่นที่ดิ้นกันต้องมีรายการเหยียบหรือกระแทกกันบ้าง + + + + V + speak sharply + snap; say sternly + กระแทกเสียง + กระชากเสียง + แม่ค้ากระแทกเสียงใส่ลูกค้าด้วยความโมโห + + + + เล่ม + N + cart + small oxcart + เกวียนสำหรับนั่งขนาดเล็กชนิดหนึ่ง + กระแทะ + ระแทะ, รันแทะ + โคของเขามันแก่แล้วแต่ก็ยังพอใช้ประโยชน์ในการลากกระแทะหรือเกวียนได้ + + + + V + satirize + speak ironically; ridicule + กระแนะกระแหน + ถากถาง, เย้ยหยัน + ภรรยาของเขากระแนะกระแหนเขาอยู่ตลอดเวลา + + + + ADV + previously day + that time ago; before; a long time ago; long ago; in former times + กระโน้น + ครั้งโน้น + ปัจจุบัน + เมื่อครั้งกระโน้นเคยมีหนังกลางแปลงมาฉายในหมู่บ้านเรา แต่เดี๋ยวนี้ไม่มีเลย + + + + ขั้น, ตอน + N + procedure + process; method; system + กระบวนการ + วิธีการ, ขั้นตอน + กระบวนการทางวิทยาศาสตร์มีทั้งหมด 4 ขั้นตอนคือ การสังเกต การตั้งสมมติฐาน การรวบรวมข้อมูล และการทดสอบ + + + + N + process of judgement + process of equity + วิธีดำเนินการให้ความคุ้มครองสิทธิ เสรีภาพ และให้ความเป็นธรรมในทางกฎหมายแก่บุคคลโดยบุคลากรและองค์กรหรือสถาบันต่างๆ ซึ่งมีหน้าที่บริหารงานยุติธรรม + กระบวนการยุติธรรม + คุณภาพงานสอบสวนถือว่ามีความสำคัญอย่างยิ่งต่อกระบวนการยุติธรรมขั้นต้น + + + + N + Chinese decorative design + Chinese silk's design + ลวดลายผ้าแพร โดยมากเป็นรูปประแจ กะแปะ มังกร + กระบวนจีน + ลายจีน + ผ้าแพรผืนนี้เป็นลายกระบวนจีน + + + + กระบวน, ขบวน + N + procession + cortege; parade; contingents of marchers + กระบวนแห่ + ขบวนแห่ + กระบวนแห่นาคยาวเต็มถนนจนการจราจรติดขัด + + + + อัน + N + dipper + scoop; coconutshell ladle + ภาชนะสำหรับตักน้ำ เดิมทำด้วยกะลามะพร้าว มีด้ามถือ + กระบวย + เขาใช้กระบวยตักน้ำใส่ตุ่ม + + + + ADJ + elegant + artful; beautiful + กระบวร + วิจิตร + + + + V + decorate + adorn + กระบวร + ประดับ, แต่ง + ขบวนรถบุปผชาติกระบวรด้วยดอกไม้นานาพันธุ์ + + + + CLAS + classifier of flask + numeration of flask + ลักษณนามบอกสัณฐาน สำหรับใช้กับของกลมยาวแต่กลวง + กระบอก + 1 + คนนำทางบอกให้เอาน้ำเข้าป่าไปด้วยคนละหลายๆ กระบอก + + + + CLAS + classifier of gun + numeration of gun + ลักษณนามของปืน + กระบอก + 1 + พี่ชายฉันสะสมปืนเอาไว้หลายกระบอก + + + + กระบอก + N + sprayer + hypodermic syringe; syringe + กระบอกฉีด + ต้นไม้พวกนี้เราใส่ปุ๋ยโดยเอาเม็ดปุ๋ยละลายน้ำใส่กระบอกฉีดแล้วฉีดพ่นตามลำต้นและใบอาทิตย์ละครั้ง + + + + กระบอก + N + gun barrel + กระบอกปืน + เขารู้สึกเสียววูบไปทั้งร่างเมื่อกระบอกปืนกระทัดรัดจ้องเขม็งตรงหน้าอกในระยะเมตรเศษ + + + + กระบอก + N + axle + ปลอกไม้ที่ตอกอัดไว้ในรูดุมเกวียน สำหรับสอดเพลาเข้าในรูนั้นป้องกันมิให้รูดุมคราก + กระบอกเพลา + + + + กระบอก + N + bamboo tube + bamboo section + ไม้ไผ่ที่ตัดเป็นท่อน + กระบอกไม้ไผ่ + หลาม หมายถึงการทำอาหารให้สุกในกระบอกไม่ไผ่ + + + + กระบอก + N + cylinder + ส่วนของเครื่องจักรเครื่องยนต์ ลักษณะเป็นโพรงรูปกระบอกอยู่ในเสื้อสูบ เป็นช่องสำหรับบังคับให้ลูกสูบเคลื่อนไปมา + กระบอกสูบ + รถยนต์แต่ละรุ่นมีกระบอกสูบไม่เท่ากัน + + + + N + mouthpiece + spokesperson; announcer + กระบอกเสียง + ปากเสียง + หนังสือพิมพ์เป็นกระบอกเสียงแทนประชาชน + + + + ต้น + N + cactus + Cereus hexagonus Mill. + กระบองเพชร + ตะบองเพชร + ในสวนมีต้นมะลิออกดอกสีขาวโพลนเลยทีเดียว ถัดไปอีกหน่อยก็คือกระบองเพชรหนามเข็มดอกของมันเป็นสีเหลือง + + + + คัน + N + pick-up + pickup; pick-up truck + ชื่อรถชนิดหนึ่งใช้บรรทุกสิ่งของ ทำตัวถังเป็นรูปอย่างกระบะ + กระบะ + รถกระบะ + เดี๋ยวนี้คนไทยหันมานิยมขับกระบะกันมากยิ่งขึ้น + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + tray + wooden tray; square-wooden tray + ภาชนะไม้ก้นแบนมีขอบ ใช้อย่างถาด + กระบะ + เสื้อที่อยู่ในกระบะนั้นลดราคาครึ่งราคา + + + + N + head + skull; pate + กระบาล + หัว, กะโหลก, ศีรษะ + อย่ามาเล่นกระบาลฉัน ฉันไม่ชอบ + + + + N + piece + portion; fragment + กระบิ + แท่ง, แผ่น + เปลือกไม้หลุดออกมาเป็นกระบิ จากต้นไม้ที่ตายแล้ว + + + + V + twist + wrench; wrest; yank + บิดให้เขม็งจนขอดเป็นปม + กระบิด + บิด + กระบิดผ้าให้หมาดแล้วนำไปตาก + + + + ตัว + N + monkey + กระบี่ + ลิง + กระบี่ หมายถึง ลิง คำนี้ใช้ในวรรณคดี + + + + N + Krabi + กระบี่ + จังหวัดกระบี่ + ฝั่งทะเลด้านตะวันตกของไทย ซึ่งมีจังหวัดระนอง พังงา ภูเก็ต กระบี่ ตรัง และสตูล ฝนจะเริ่มตกในฤดูมรสุมตะวันตกเฉียงใต้ + + + + เล่ม + N + sword + มีดรูปดาบ มีฝัก ที่ด้ามถือมีโกร่ง + กระบี่ + ดาบ + ดาบและกระบี่เป็นสัญลักษณ์ของนักรบ + + + + N + swordplay (for self-defence and physical training) + contest with swords, clubs or other weapons + ชื่อการเล่นชนิดหนึ่ง ต่อสู้กันด้วยกระบี่และกระบอง + กระบี่กระบอง + + + + ผืน + N + flag of victory + ชื่อธงพื้นสีแดง เขียนรูปกระบี่ขาว ภายในธงแนบผ้าขาวลงยันต์พระกระบี่ คันธงทำด้วยไม้ชัยพฤกษ์ ยอดหอกคร่ำทอง กาบธงผูกหางนกยูงเป็นรูปแพนสอดลงในแผ่นพระกระบี่ ปลายคันธงมีรูปพระกระบี่ในท่ายืนยกขาหน้าและขาหลังข้างขวาขึ้น + กระบี่ธุช + ธงชัยราชกระบี่ธุช + + + + ตัว + N + buffalo + กระบือ + ควาย + สัตว์บางอย่างมีชีวิตอยู่ได้ประมาณ 20 ปี เช่น ชีวิตของโค กระบือ และม้า + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + wicker basket + bamboo basket + ภาชนะสานทึบรูปกลมสูง แต่พื้นก้นเป็นสี่เหลี่ยม, ถ้าสานโปร่ง เป็นตะกร้า + กระบุง + ชาวชนบทนิยมทำเครื่องใช้ไม้สอยใช้เอง เช่น ตัด ไม้ไผ่มาจักตอก สานกระบุง ตะกร้า งอบ และสุ่มไก่ + + + + ADV + falteringly + stumblingly; clumsily; carelessly; awkwardly + กระบุ่มกระบ่าม + บุ่มบ่าม, ซุ่มซ่าม + ฉันเดินกระบุ่มกระบ่ามเลยชนข้าวของแตกกระจาย + + + + ADJ + distorted + dinted; false; dented; deformed; disfigured + กระบู้กระบี้ + บู้บี้, บู้ๆ บี้ๆ, บุบ + กระป๋องมีรูปร่างกระบู้กระบี้เพราะโดนรถทับ + + + + N + lumbar portion of the spine + small of the back + ส่วนของร่างกายด้านหลังระดับบั้นเอว ตรงที่เหน็บชายกระเบน + กระเบนเหน็บ + เธอเจ็บตรงบริเวณกระเบนเหน็บ + + + + แผ่น + N + tile + roofing + เครื่องมุงหลังคาหรือปูพื้นเป็นต้น ทำด้วยดินหรือวัตถุอย่างอื่น โดยปกติเป็นแผ่น + กระเบื้อง + เดี๋ยวนี้ชาวนารวยจนสามารถซื้อกระเบื้องมุงหลังคาแทนจากแล้ว + + + + N + earthenware + กระเบื้องดินเผา + กระเบื้องดินเผาสมัยนี้มีขายอยู่ทั่วไป + + + + แผ่น + N + Chinese glazed tile + hollowed tile + กระเบื้องเคลือบจีน มีลายโปร่งสำหรับกรุตามผนังหรือกำแพงให้มีช่องลม + กระเบื้องปรุ + กระเบื้องรู + + + + แผ่น + N + roof-tile + roofing tile + กระเบื้องมุงหลังคา + ตึกที่เขาสร้างขึ้นใหม่เป็นตึกสี่เหลี่ยม มีกระเบื้องมุงหลังคาเป็นกระเบื้องลูกฟูก + + + + ADJ + knotted + jointed; knobbed; knotty + กระปมกระปำ + ปุ่มป่ำ, เป็นปมเป็นก้อน + เรียบ + ผ้าทอผืนนี้ลายกระปมกระปำ ฉันไม่ชอบเลย + + + + ADJ + vigorous + energetic; active; healthy; sturdy; robust; strong + กระปรี้กระเปร่า + ขมีขมัน, แข็งแรง, กระฉับกระเฉง + กระปลกกระเปลี้ย, ป้อแป้ + ตอนนี้เขามีท่าทางกระปรี้กระเปร่าคงพร้อมที่จะทำงานแล้วล่ะ + + + + N + a kind of torch + ไต้ชนิดหนึ่ง ห่อด้วยใบพลวงหลายชั้น ให้ดวงไฟใหญ่และไม่ใคร่ดับ + กระปอก + กระปรอก, ไต้ + + + + ADV + feebly + wearily; weakly + กระป้อกระแป้ + เพลีย, เหนื่อย, กระปลกกระเปลี้ย + กระปรี้กระเปร่า + เราเดินอย่างกระป้อกระแป้ไม่ช้าก็ผ่านป่าใหญ่มาได้ + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + can + tin + ภาชนะทำด้วยเหล็กวิลาดหรือสังกะสีเป็นต้น มักมีรูปเป็นทรงกระบอก สำหรับบรรจุของต่างๆ + กระป๋อง + เครื่องนี้มีประสิทธิภาพในการบรรจุกระป๋องซุปมาก + + + + ADV + grumblingly + incessantly; murmurously + อาการที่บ่นปอดๆ แปดๆ, อาการที่บ่นร่ำไร + กระปอดกระแปด + ร่ำไร + ถึงแม้แม่จะรู้สึกเป็นสุขแต่ก็ยังอดบ่นกระปอดกระแปดไม่ได้ + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + pot + tin; can; jug; jar + ภาชนะรูปป้อมๆ เตี้ยๆ ขนาดเล็ก โดยมากปากแคบ ก้นปอด + กระปุก + กระปุกใบชาตั้งอยู่บนโต๊ะ + + + + ADV + chubbily + pudgily; plumply + กระปุกหลุก + กระปุ๊กลุก + เขามีลูกสาวตัวอ้วนกระปุกหลุกถึง 3 คน + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + piggy bank + กระปุกออมสิน + ออมสิน + เขาสอนให้ลูกรู้จักออมตั้งแต่เล็กโดยมีกระปุกออมสินให้คนละหนึ่งใบ + + + + ADJ + rough + uneven; rugged; craggy + ที่มีลักษณะไม่เรียบ + กระปุ่มกระป่ำ + ขรุขระ, ตะปุ่มตะป่ำ + เรียบ + บางคนรังเกียจผิวหนังกระปุ่มกระป่ำของคางคก + + + + ADJ + knobby + knotty; gnarled + ที่มีลักษณะเป็นปุ่มปม + กระปุ่มกระป่ำ + ขรุขระ + เรียบ + ไม้ชิ้นนี้ไม่สวยมีลายกระปุมกระป่ำเต็มไปหมดเลย + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + bag + pocket; shopping bag + เครื่องใช้รูปคล้ายถุงหรือกระเพาะสำหรับใส่สิ่งของต่างๆ มีฝาปิดเปิดได้ มีหูสำหรับหิ้วหรือสะพาย + กระเป๋า + กระเป๋ามีหลายแบบ เช่น กระเป๋าถือของผู้หญิง กระเป๋าใส่เสื้อผ้า กระเป๋าเอกสาร + + + + N + pocket + กระเป๋ากางเกง + ผ้าเช็ดหน้าเขียวขลิบขาวแลบออกมาจากกระเป๋ากางเกงด้านซ้ายของเธอ + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + baggage + luggage; suitcase; traveling bag; trunk + กระเป๋าเดินทาง + เขาสามารถออกแบบกระโปรงรถที่มีความจุมากพอที่จะจุกระเป๋าเดินทางมากใบที่สุดได้ + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + handbag + กระเป๋าถือ + กระเป๋าหิ้ว + หนังสัตว์ที่นำมาทำเป็นรองเท้า กระเป๋าถือ นั้นก็คือส่วนของหนังแท้นั่นเอง ซึ่งเหนียวหนา และทนทาน + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + wallet + purse; case + กระเป๋าธนบัตร + กระเป๋าสตางค์, กระเป๋าเงิน + ผมล้วงเงินในกระเป๋าธนบัตรส่งให้เขาแต่เขายังไม่กล้ารับและแสดงความขัดเขิน + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + school bag + กระเป๋านักเรียน + กระเป๋าหนังสือ + พี่ของเขาเป็นเด็กดีพอกลับถึงบ้านปุ๊บก็จะรื้อกระเป๋านักเรียนทำการบ้านทันที + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + hot water bottle + hot water bag + กระเป๋าน้ำร้อน + แม่นอนประคบกระเป๋าน้ำร้อนอยู่บนเตียง + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + heating pad + กระเป๋าไฟฟ้า + ฉันใช้กระเป๋าไฟฟ้าประคบท้องเวลาปวดท้อง + + + + คน + N + conductor + fare collector; ticket boy; ticket girl; ticket taker; conductress + พนักงานประจำรถโดยสารประจำทาง มีหน้าที่เก็บค่าโดยสาร + กระเป๋ารถ + กระเป๋า, กระเป๋ารถเมล์ + กระเป๋ารถบางคนมีกิริยาก้าวร้าวและหยาบคาย + + + + คน + N + conductor + ticket boy; ticket girl; ticket taker + พนักงานประจำรถโดยสารประจำทาง มีหน้าที่เก็บค่าโดยสาร + กระเป๋ารถเมล์ + กระเป๋ารถ + พิณเป็นกระเป๋ารถเมล์ซึ่งทำงานหนักเกินเด็กวัยเดียวกัน + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + purse + wallet + เครื่องใช้สำหรับเก็บธนบัตรหรือเหรียญ + กระเป๋าสตางค์ + กระเป๋าธนบัตร + ราคาของสินค้ามันควรจะเหมาะสมกับค่าเงินในกระเป๋าสตางค์ของคุณ + + + + N + shoulder bag + กระเป๋าถือของสตรี มีสายยาวสำหรับคล้องไหล่ + กระเป๋าสะพาย + ของแค่นิดเดียวใส่กระเป๋าสะพายไปก็ได้ + + + + กระเป๋า + N + pocket + กระเป๋าเสื้อ + บรรดาผู้ชมล้วงลงกระเป๋าเสื้อเพื่อหาเศษเงินมาหย่อนลงขันของนักดนตรี + + + + ADJ + rich + wealthy; affluent + มีเงินมาก + กระเป๋าหนัก + ร่ำรวย + อาเสี่ยคนนี้ดูก็รู้ว่าเป็นคนกระเป๋าหนัก + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + handbag + carrying bag; briefcase; satchel + กระเป๋าหิ้ว + กระเป๋าถือ + กระเป๋าหิ้วใบนี้มีรูปทรงสะดุดตา + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + briefcase + portfolio + กระเป๋าเอกสาร + เขามาที่นี่พร้อมด้วยกระเป๋าเอกสารสองใบ + + + + N + bezel (of a ring) + ฐานที่ฝังเพชรพลอยเป็นหัวแหวนหรือตุ้มหู + กระเปาะ + เก็จ + + + + ADJ + round + protrudent; round and conspicuous + มีสัณฐานกลมป้อม + กระเปาะเหลาะ + เปาะเหลาะ + หมอนหนุนอันนี้มีรูปทรงกระเปาะเหลาะ + + + + ตัว + N + skirt + กระโปรง + ผู้หญิงสมัยนี้นิยมนุ่งทั้งกระโปรงยาว และกระโปรงสั้น + + + + ตัว + N + petticoat + pettiskirt; waist slip + กระโปรงชั้นใน + กระโปรงตัวนี้บางมากต้องใส่กระโปรงชั้นในอีกตัวแล้วล่ะ + + + + PRON + I + me + คำใช้แทนตัวผู้พูดเพศชาย พูดกับผู้ใหญ่, เป็นสรรพนามบุรุษที่ 1 + กระผม + ผม, ข้าพเจ้า, ฉัน, เกล้ากระผม, เกล้าผม + กระผมคิดว่าคุณทำถูกแล้ว + + + + ใบ + N + bamboo container + ภาชนะสานใส่สำหรับตวง + กระผีก + + + + ADJ + trivial + small; little; insignificant + กระผีก + นิดเดียว, เล็กน้อย, ขี้ปะติ๋ว + มาก + เขาโมโหกับเรื่องแก่กระผีกริ้น + + + + CLAS + unit of the capacity + สี่กระผีกเท่ากับหนึ่งกระเพาะ + กระผีก + + + + ADJ + trivial + small; little; insignificant + กระผีกริ้น + นิดหน่อย, น้อยมาก, เล็กน้อย + มาก + มีเงินแค่กระผีกริ้นยังอยากหน้าใหญ่ไปเลี้ยงข้าวคนอื่น + + + + ลูก + N + small bell + bell + โลหะทำเป็นรูปกลมกลวงมีลูกเล็กๆ อยู่ข้างในเพื่อให้เกิดเสียง ใช้ผูกคอสัตว์เป็นต้น + กระพรวน + พรวน, ลูกพรวน + ม้าตัวเล็กๆ นั้น เจ้าของผูกกระพรวนให้ เสียงมันดังเกรียวกราว + + + + N + bamboo food-case with a cover + bamboo rice container with lid; pot + กล่องสานมีฝาครอบสำหรับใส่อาหาร + กระพอก + + + + N + two humps on the sides of an elephant's head + ส่วนที่นูนเป็นปุ่มทั้ง 2 ข้างศีรษะช้าง + กระพอง + ตระพอง, ตะพอง, กะพอง + + + + N + marsh + morass; swamp; bog; pond; pool + กระพัง + แอ่ง, บ่อ, หนอง, ตระพัง, ตะพัง, สะพัง + ที่กระพังนี้มักมีควายมานอนเเช่น้ำ + + + + N + alburnum + sapwood + ส่วนของเนื้อไม้ที่หุ้มแก่น + กระพี้ + กระพี้ของต้นไม้ทำหน้าที่ลำเลียงน้ำและเกลือแร่ + + + + V + flap + flutter; fan; blow + เอาสิ่งที่เป็นผืนแผ่นบางๆ โบกขึ้นลง, พัดหรือโบกด้วยอาการเช่นนั้น + กระพือ + พัด, โบก + ผีเสื้อที่มีพื้นที่ปีกน้อยเมื่อเทียบกับน้ำหนักตัวจะกระพือปีกเร็วมาก + + + + V + flap + flutter; fan; blow; wave + กระพือปีก + นกเหยี่ยวกระพือปีกอย่างช้าๆ + + + + N + bulge of the cheek + กระพุ้งแก้ม + ปลาอาศัยอยู่ในน้ำหายใจทางเหงือกซึ่งอยู่ในกระพุ้งแก้ม + + + + V + put the hands together + raise both hands palm to palm + กระพุ่มมือ + พนมมือ + เขารีบกระพุ่มมือไหว้ทันทีที่เห็นหัวหน้ากอง + + + + กระเพาะ + N + stomach + belly; abdomen + กระเพาะ + กระเพาะอาหาร + หลังจากการซุ่มโจมตีของข้าศึก ทหารที่รอดชีวิตแทบจะไม่มีอาหารตกถึงกระเพาะเลย + + + + N + fish maw + กระเพาะปลา + กระเพาะปลาแท้ๆ มีราคาแพง + + + + N + bladder + urinary bladder + อวัยวะภายในของคนและสัตว์ รูปเป็นถุง สำหรับบรรจุของเหลวซึ่งไตขับถ่ายออกจากโลหิต ก่อนขับออกจากร่างกาย + กระเพาะปัสสาวะ + ท่อไตเป็นท่อจากไตไปสู่กระเพาะปัสสาวะ + + + + N + stomach + กระเพาะอาหาร + กระเพาะ + แพทย์ตรวจพบว่าคนไทยส่วนใหญ่เป็นโรคกระเพาะอาหารเป็นแผล + + + + N + bamboo which got a disease + diseased bamboo from within + ใช้เรียกไม้ไผ่ที่ปล้องข้างในเป็นโรค มีสีดำ กลิ่นเหม็น + กระแพ้ง + กำแพ้ง + + + + V + dirty + be dusty and dirty; be unclean + กระมอมกระแมม + มอมแมม, เลอะเทอะ, สกปรก + ใบหน้าของเด็กๆ กระมอมกระแมมไปด้วยหมึกพิมพ์ + + + + ADV + like as not + perhaps; maybe; probably + คำแสดงความไม่แน่ใจ, คำแสดงความคาดคะเน + กระมัง + มั๊ง, มัง + เหตุที่คนงานบางคนมาสายนั้นคงเป็นเพราะรถติดกระมัง + + + + ตัว + N + heron + egret + กระยาง + ยาง, นกยาง, นกกระยาง + นกกระยางจิกปลากินอยู่ในนา + + + + คน + N + beggar + คนขอทาน + กระยาจก + ขอทาน, ยาจก, วณิพก + กระยาจกคนนั้นดูน่าสงสารจัง + + + + ชิ้น, อัน + N + kind of sweet made of honey, molasses, millk and peanut + ชื่อขนมอย่างหนึ่งปรุงด้วยเครื่องกวนมีน้ำผึ้ง น้ำอ้อย น้ำนม ถั่ว งา เป็นต้น นิยมใช้หญิงพรหมจารีกวนให้เข้ากัน มักทำในพิธีสารท + กระยาทิพย์ + ข้าวกระยาทิพย์, ข้าวทิพย์ + + + + ADJ + various + mixed; sundry; diversified + กระยาเลย + ต่างๆ, ปะปนกัน + ช่วยจัดของกระยาเลยพวกนี้ให้เป็นหมวดหมู่ด้วย + + + + N + king's utensil for taking a bath + bath towel and bathtub + เครื่องใช้ในการอาบน้ำ + กระยาสนาน + เครื่องสรง + + + + ชิ้น + N + offering(s) + กระยาสังเวย + เครื่องเซ่น + + + + N + food + foodstuff; cuisine + เครื่องกินที่มีข้าว + กระยาหาร + อาหาร + + + + ADJ + crooked + askew; distorted; disordered + ไม่ตรง, ไม่เป็นระเบียบ + กระยึกกระยือ + ยึกยือ + ฉันไม่ชอบลายมือที่กระยึกกระยือของฉันเลย + + + + ADV + slowly + clumsily; unhurriedly + กระยืดกระยาด + ยืดยาด, เนิบนาบ, ช้า + อย่ามัวเดินกระยืดกระยาดอยู่เลยเดี๋ยวจะไม่ทันการ + + + + V + tiptoe + stand on tiptoe + กระเย้อกระแหย่ง + ขะเย้อแขย่ง, เขย่ง + เด็กนักเรียนต่างก็กระเย้อกระแหย่งอยู่หน้าห้องพักอาจารย์ รอฟังผลการตัดสินโทษ + + + + ตัว + N + squirrel + ชื่อสัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมในวงศ์ Sciuridae มีฟันแทะ ส่วนใหญ่ตาโตและหูใหญ่ หางยาวเป็นพวง กินผลไม้ มีหลายสกุลและหลายชนิด + กระรอก + กระรอกชอบไต่ตามกิ่งไม้ + + + + ADV + how + กระไร + อย่างไร, เช่นไร, อะไร + ฉันจะทำกระไรดีหากถูกไล่ออกจากงาน + + + + N + mallet + ไม้ท่อนกลมๆ มีด้ามคล้ายค้อน แต่ใหญ่กว่ามาก + กระลุมพุก + ไม้ตะลุมพุก, ไม้ตำข้าว, ตะลุมพุก + + + + V + fidget + agitate; worry; be anxious; be nervous + แสดงอาการวุ่นวายไม่เป็นสุข + กระวนกระวาย + ร้อนใจ, วุ่นวายใจ + ถึงแม้สายฝนโปรยปรายกระหน่ำอาบร่าง แต่ภายในใจเขากลับร้อนระอุกระวนกระวาย + + + + ADJ + anxious + disturbed; agitated; uneasy; worried; solicitous; impatient; fidgety; distressed; fearful + กระวนกระวายใจ + อาการเครียดอาจจะแสดงออกมาในรูปของการแสดงอาการกระวนกระวายใจ + + + + ต้น + N + Amomum krervanh Pierre + ต้นไม้ชนิดหนึ่ง + กระวาน + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกชนิด Amomum krervanh Pierre ในวงศ์ Zingiberaceae ชอบขึ้นในป่าดิบชื้นตามภูมิประเทศที่เป็นเขาทางจันทบุรีและตราด ผลมีกลิ่นหอมฉุน ใช้ปรุงอาหารและทำยา + + + + V + hurry + bustle; hustle; hasten + กระวีกระวาด + รีบเร่ง, รีบ, เร่ง + เฉื่อยชา, อืดอาด + แม่ค้ากระวีกระวาดแต่เช้าเพื่อจะไปให้ทันรถไฟ + + + + ADV + hurriedly + hecticly; bustlingly + กระวูดกระวาด + กระวีกระวาด + เฉื่อยชา, อืดอาด + เขาเดินกระวูดกระวาดออกไปอย่างเร่งรีบ + + + + V + shout + scream; yell + กระโวยกระวาย + โวยวาย + เงียบ, เฉย + เรื่องแค่นี้ก็ต้องกระโวยกระวาย + + + + N + wasting disease + ชื่อโรคตามตำราแพทย์แผนโบราณว่า ทำให้ร่างกายทรุดโทรม มีอาการผอมแห้งตัวเหลืองเท้าเย็น + กระษัย + กษัย + เขาเป็นกระษัยทำงานไม่ได้ + + + + N + coinage + coin + เงินตราที่ทำด้วยโลหะ + กระษาปณ์ + กษาปณ์ + กษาปน์ + + + + N + happiness + joy; cheerfulness; delight + กระเษมสานต์ + เกษมศานต์, เกษมสันต์, เกษมสำราญ + เศร้า, ทุกข์ใจ + พระบารมีของใต้ฝ่าละอองธุลีพระบาทได้ปกแผ่ไปขจัดปัดเป่าทุกข์บำรุงสุข ให้บังเกิดความร่มเย็นกระเษมศานต์แก่ทวยนาทรทั่วหล้า + + + + แบบ + N + pattern + design; drawing; model + แบบตัวอย่างสำหรับสร้างหรือทำของจริง + กระสวน + แบบตัวอย่าง + + + + N + shuttle + bobbin; spindle + เครื่องบรรจุด้ายสำหรับทอผ้าหรือเย็บผ้า + กระสวย + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + sack + bag + เครื่องสานหรือทอด้วยต้นกระจูดหรือป่านปอ สำหรับบรรจุข้าวและของอื่นๆ + กระสอบ + โรงงานบรรจุน้ำตาลไว้ในกระสอบเพื่อเตรียมส่งออก + + + + ผง, ก้อน + N + mine tailings + ore dirt; mine washing; mine refuse + ดินหรือหินหรือทรายเป็นต้นที่อยู่ในบ่อแร่ซึ่งให้ผลเป็นสินค้าแก่ผู้ทำแร่ + กระสะ + ขี้ผงแร่ + + + + V + yearn + hanker for; thirst; lust; crave; long for + คิดถึง, มีใจจดจ่อ + กระสัน + คะนึง, ใฝ่ถึง + โมหะคือความหลงใหลจนถอนตัวไม่ขึ้นย่อมผูกใจให้กระสันหาเป็นราคะ + + + + V + bind + tie; fasten + กระสัน + ผูกให้แน่น + เขาพยายามกระสันเชือกเข้าไว้กับเสาให้แน่น + + + + V + lust + feel a sexual desire; crave; hunger for + กระวนกระวายในกาม + กระสัน + ความรู้สึกกระสันเกิดขึ้นทันทีเมื่อเขานึกถึงสาวคนรัก + + + + V + fidget + be nervous; be restless; be uneasy + กระสับกระส่าย + กระวนกระวาย, ทุรนทุราย, เร่าร้อนใจ + คนไข้กระสับกระส่ายด้วยความทรมานจากอาการข้างเคียงที่มีผลจากยาตลอดคืน + + + + ตัว + N + heron + กระสา + นกกระสา + นกกระสากินปลาและสัตว์น้ำขนาดเล็กเป็นอาหาร + + + + N + leather bag + หนังที่เย็บเหมือนกระสอบ + กระสาบ + + + + N + solvent + excipient; added ingredient + เครื่องแทรกยา เช่น น้ำเหล้า + กระสาย + + + + ตัว + N + filth-eating spirit + ผีชนิดหนึ่งที่ถือว่าเข้าสิงในตัวผู้หญิง ชอบกินของโสโครก + กระสือ + ผีกระสือ + หมอผีคนนั้นสามารถพิชิตผีกระสือได้ + + + + N + thin person + lean person + คนที่ซูบซีด + กระสือดูด + อ้วน, มีน้ำมีนวล + + + + N + winzed banana + เรียกผลกล้วยที่แกนทั้งเครือ + กระสือดูด + กล้วยแกร็น + + + + V + associate with + make friend with; be in contact with + กระสุงกระสิง + สุงสิง, ยุ่ง, ข้องแวะ + เขาไม่ค่อยกระสุงกระสิงกับใคร + + + + ลูก, นัด, เม็ด + N + bullet + slug + กระสุน + ลูกปืน, ลูกกระสุน, ลูกกระสุนปืน + เสียงปืนดังรัวขึ้นเขาถูกกระสุนเข้าที่หลังและคอ + + + + ลูก, นัด, เม็ด + N + bullet + slug; ammunition; cartridge + กระสุนปืน + ลูกปืน, ลูกกระสุน, ลูกกระสุนปืน + ผมยังไม่อยากจบชีวิตลงด้วยกระสุนปืนเลย + + + + N + trajectory of a projectile + projectile range + กระสุนวิถี + ทางกระสุน + กระสุนวิถีแฉลบไม่โดนจุดสำคัญ เขาจึงรอดชีวิต + + + + N + cleansing of hands before the Brahmin rite + พิธีพราหมณ์อย่างหนึ่ง + กระสูทธิ์ + กรสุทธิ์ + พราหมณ์กำลังทำพิธีกระสูทธิ์ + + + + N + sandbank + หาดทรายที่ขึ้นสูงพ้นน้ำ + กระเสด + + + + N + particle + small piece + กระเส็นกระสาย + เศษเล็กเศษน้อย + กระเส็นกระสายแห่งความมั่งคั่งแต่ก่อนยังมีเหลืออยู่ในบ้านเก่าหลังนั้น + + + + ADV + spatteringly + splashingly; sprinklingly + กระเส็นกระสาย + กระเซ็น + คลื่นแตกกระเส็นกระสาย + + + + ADV + a bit + a little + กระเส็นกระสาย + นิดหน่อย + หลังจากข่าวทุจริต 99 ล้านบาทถูกเปิดเผยได้ไม่นาน ก็มีข่าวกระเส็นกระสายความไม่ชอบมาพากลในการดำเนินงานของบริษัทออกมาอีกในเรื่องการซื้อที่ดิน + + + + V + shiver + quiver; tremulous; tremble; quaver; vibrate + กระเส่า + สั่นเครือ + เสียงของเขากระเส่าด้วยความกลัว + + + + ADV + sickly + feebly; weak + กระเสาะกระแสะ + เสาะแสะ, ออดแอด + คุณย่าป่วยกระเสาะกระแสะมาหลายปีกว่าจะเสียชีวิต + + + + ADV + fittingly + appropriately; befittingly; suitably + กระเสียน + ชิด, สนิท, แนบเนียน + ช่างไม้ปะไม้ได้กระเสียนกันเหมาะเจาะ + + + + V + strive + struggle; toil; try + ดิ้นรนเพื่อให้พ้นความทุกข์ยาก + กระเสือกกระสน + เสือกสน, ดิ้นรน + เจ้าหัวขโมยกระเสือกกระสนไปตามสุมทุมพุ่มไม้เพื่อหลบตำรวจ + + + + N + trend + course; flow; way + กระแส + ทาง, แนวทาง + ความเห็นของนักการเมืองบางคนจะทวนกับกระแสความคิดของคนทั่วไป + + + + สาย + N + current + stream of water; tide; flow + น้ำหรือลมที่ไหลหรือพัดเรื่อยเป็นแนวเป็นทางไปไม่ขาดสาย + กระแส + กระแสน้ำ, สายน้ำ + มีกระแสน้ำอุ่นไหลผ่านชายฝั่งทะเลแถบอเมริกาใต้ + + + + N + monetary flow + currency flow; money; currency movement + กระแสการเงิน + ทิศทางการเงิน + ขณะนี้กระแสการเงินกำลังผันผวน + + + + N + informed sources + dispatch; information; stream of information + กระแสข่าว + ขณะนี้มีกระเเสข่าวออกมาว่ารัฐบาลได้จับกลุ่มกบฏได้แล้ว + + + + ความ + N + content + subject matter + กระแสความ + ความ + โปรดฟังเรื่องนี้ให้จบกระแสความก่อน + + + + N + radiance + ray of light + กระแสง + แสงแจ่มจ้า + ความมืด + เราอาศัยกระแสงแห่งพระจันทร์ในการเดินทาง + + + + N + colour + brilliance; radiance; shade + กระแสง + สี + กระแสงแห่งรุ้งนั้นสวยงามนัก + + + + N + sound + noise; voice; tone + กระแสง + เสียง + ท่านมีกระแสงที่แจ่มใส + + + + N + telepathy + mental power; mental telepathy + กระแสความนึกคิดหรือกระบวนความนึกคิดที่เกิดดับต่อเนื่องกันไป + กระแสจิต + พลังจิต, โทรจิต + กระแสจิตเป็นเรื่องลึกลับ + + + + N + direct current + D.C.; direct flow + กระแสไฟฟ้าซึ่งเคลื่อนที่ตามแนวทิศเดียวกันอยู่ตลอดเวลา + กระแสตรง + ไฟฟ้ากระแสตรง, กระแสไฟตรง + ไฟฟ้ากระแสสลับ + เครื่องใช้ไฟฟ้าเครื่องนี้ใช้ไฟฟ้ากระแสตรง + + + + กระแส + N + current + tide; stream; course; flow + กระแสน้ำ + สายน้ำ + ทิศทางของกระแสลมและกระแสน้ำทั้งสองอย่างนี้เป็นสิ่งที่บังคับอุณหภูมิให้ร้อนหรือเย็นได้ + + + + N + speech (of king) + order (of king); king's address + กระแสพระราชดำรัส + กระแสรับสั่ง + พระเจ้าอยู่หัวทรงมีกระแสพระราชดำรัสให้เข้าเฝ้า + + + + โวลต์ + N + electric current + electricity; current + กระแสไฟฟ้า + กระแสไฟ, ไฟฟ้า + ถ้าจำเป็นต้องเคลื่อนผู้ป่วยออกจากแหล่งกระแสไฟฟ้าดูดให้คล้องด้วยผ้าหรือเชือกที่หัวไหล่ แล้วลากผู้ป่วยออกมา + + + + N + order (of king) + remarks of a king; royal command; instruction (of king) + กระแสรับสั่ง + กระแสพระราชดำรัส + ในหลวงทรงมีกระแสรับสั่งให้ทำเรือนขึ้น + + + + N + wind + airstream; wind current; airflow + สายลมพัด + กระแสลม + ว่าวลอยอยู่ในอากาศได้ก็เพราะมีกระแสลมปะทะที่ตัวว่าว + + + + โวลต์ + N + alternating current + A.C.; a.c.; AC; ac + กระแสไฟฟ้าซึ่งเคลื่อนที่โดยสลับแนวทิศอยู่ตลอดเวลา + กระแสสลับ + ไฟฟ้ากระแสสลับ + ไฟฟ้ากระแสตรง, กระแสไฟตรง + การศึกษาในวงการแพทย์หลายเรื่องที่ชี้ให้เห็นว่าสนามแม่เหล็กที่กำเนิดจาก กระแสสลับ 60 เฮิร์ตซ์อาจจะเป็นอันตรายต่อสุขภาพได้ + + + + N + sound + noise; voice + กระแสเสียง + คลื่นเสียง + กระแสเสียงที่ผ่านเข้ามาในหูเราเกิดจากการสั่นสะเทือนของต้นเสียง + + + + N + tone + intonation; sound + กระแสเสียง + ทำนองเสียง, น้ำเสียง + ไทยเราใช้คำยกย่องคนร้องที่มีกระแสเสียงสูงไพเราะว่า มีแก้วเสียง + + + + V + rebuke + reprimand; reprove + พูดหรือขมขู่ให้กลัวไม่กล้าทำนอกลู่นอกทาง + กระหนาบ + เขาถูกครูใหญ่คอยกระหนาบอยู่เสมอจึงไม่กล้านอกลู่นอกทาง + + + + V + overlap + relate; correlate + กระหนาบคาบเกี่ยว + ขนาบคาบเกี่ยว, คาบเกี่ยว, เหลื่อมล้ำ + เรื่องเกี่ยวกับสังคมมนุษย์เรื่องของวิชามานุษยวิทยา โดยเฉพาะภาควัฒนธรรม กระหนาบคาบเกี่ยวเข้ากับวิชาสังคมวิทยา + + + + V + pound (repeatedly) + hammer; thump; (rain) batter; bang; beat + ซ้ำๆ ลงอย่างหนัก + กระหน่ำ + ซ้ำๆ, รัว + เมื่อถึงเวลาเพล ลูกศิษย์วัดจะกระหน่ำกลองเพื่อบอกเวลา + + + + V + knot + twist; tie + ทำให้เป็นปม + กระหมวด + ขมวด, มุ่น, ขอด + เธอสยายมวยผมออกขมวดปลายไว้หลวมๆ + + + + N + top of the head + head + ส่วนของกะโหลกอยู่ตรงแนวกลางศีรษะแต่ต่ำกว่าส่วนสูงสุดลงมาใกล้หน้าผาก + กระหม่อม + กบาล, หัว, ขม่อม + เหยื่อเคราะห์ร้ายถูกตีโดนกระหม่อมพอดี + + + + PRON + I + me + คำใช้แทนตัวผู้พูดเพศชาย เพ็ดทูลเจ้านายชั้นหม่อมเจ้า และพระวรวงศ์เธอที่มิได้ทรงกรม, เป็นสรรพนามบุรุษที่ 1 + กระหม่อม + หม่อมฉัน + กระหม่อมดีใจที่ฝ่าบาทเสด็จมาเยือนสถานที่ท่องเที่ยวของจังหวัดนี้ + + + + V + constrict + close lightly + ทำปากหรือช่องทวารหนักทวารเบาให้เม้มอยู่ + กระหมิบ + ขมิบ + + + + V + mutter + mumble + ทำปากเม้มเข้าเม้มออก + กระหมุบกระหมิบ + ขมุบขมิบ, หมุบหมิบ + ผู้เฒ่ากระหมุบกระหมิบริมฝีปากเหมือนกำลังท่องคาถา + + + + ADV + (walk) on the toes + (go) on tip-toe + กระหย่ง + หย่ง, โหย่ง, กระโหย่ง + หล่อนเดินกระหย่งเท้าไปที่เตียงนอน + + + + N + cluster + group; clump + หมู่เล็กๆ, กองเล็กๆ, เป็นกระจุก + กระหย่อม + หย่อม + ในการโกนผมเด็กมักเหลือผมเอาไว้ที่ตรงขม่อมกระหย่อมหนึ่ง + + + + N + garbage + กระหยะ + ขยะ, ปฏิกูล + + + + V + recall + call to mind; think back; recollect + กระหวัด + คิดย้อน, กระหวัดถึง + ดวงตาเขาเพ่งมองดูสายฝนพร่างพรูพรูจากทุ่งฟ้าสีหม่นด้วยจิตกระหวัดหวนรำลึกถึงชีวิตในวัยเยาว์ + + + + V + cuddle + flick + กระหวัด + ตวัด, รัด, กอด + คลาย + ยายคว้าตัวหลานสาวมากระหวัดด้วยความคิดถึง + + + + ตัว, ตน + N + an evil spirit + male filth-eating spirit + ผีชนิดหนึ่งที่ถือว่าเข้าสิงในตัวผู้ชาย เชื่อกันว่าเดิมเป็นผู้ชายที่เรียนวิชาอาคมแก่กล้าเข้าก็มีปีกมีหาง จะไปไหนก็ใช้กระด้งต่างปีก สากตำข้าวต่างขา สากกะเบือต่างหาง ชอบกินของโสโครก + กระหัง + ผีกระหัง, กระหาง + ผีกระหังชอบกินของโสโครก + + + + N + layman + กระหัด + คฤหัสถ์, ฆราวาส + + + + คน + N + householder + กระหัด + ผู้ครองเรือน + + + + V + thirst for + be thirsty + กระหาย + หิว, อยาก + อิ่ม + คนที่เพิ่งฟื้นจากไข้ใหม่ๆ จะกระหายน้ำมาก + + + + V + desire + long for; yearn for; wish for; crave for; want + กระหาย + อยาก, ปรารถนา, ต้องการ + ทุกคนกระหายที่จะเห็นการเปลี่ยนแปลงของโลกยุคข่าวสาร + + + + V + feel a sharp pain + กระเหนียด + เสียด + ท่านมีอาการกระเหนียดท้อง + + + + ต้น + N + Adhatoda vasica Nees + ชื่อไม้พุ่มชนิด Adhatoda vasica Nees ในวงศ์ Acanthaceae ใบยาวรีออกตรงข้ามกัน ดอกขาวออกเป็นช่อตามยอด มีกาบหุ้ม ใบใช้ทำยาได้ + กระเหนียด + ต้นเสนียด + + + + V + economize + practice frugality; stingy + ใช้จ่ายอย่างระมัดระวังเพราะเกรงว่าจะไม่พอใช้ + กระเหม็ดกระเหมียด + กระเหม็ดกระแหม่, ประหยัด + ฟุ่มเฟือย + เธอเป็นภรรยาผู้ไม่รู้จักกระเหม็ดกระเหมียดเสียบ้างเลย + + + + ครั้ง + V + twitch + involumtarity of the eye + กระเหม่น + เขม่น, กระตุก + ยายกระเหม่นตามองด้วยความประหลาดใจ + + + + N + lampblack + soot + ละอองดำๆ ที่เกิดจากควันไฟ + กระเหม่า + เขม่า + ตำรวจจับรถที่มีกระเหม่าควันดำ + + + + N + Karen + ชนกลุ่มน้อยอยู่ตามชายแดนของประเทศไทย + กระเหรี่ยง + ชาวกระเหรี่ยง, ภาษากระเหรี่ยง + ชาวกะเหรี่ยงจำนวนมากได้เข้ามาตั้งถิ่นฐานในประเทศไทย + + + + V + satirize + speak sarcastically + กระแหนะกระแหน + ถากถาง, เหน็บแนม + นิดชอบพูดกระแหนะกระแหนเพื่อนร่วมงานให้ฟัง + + + + ADV + pant + หายใจแผ่วๆ + กระแหมบ + แขม็บ + แรง + เขาหายใจอย่างกระแหมบๆ + + + + V + contract + pull in; draw in + ผ่อนลมหายใจให้ท้องแฟบลง + กระแหม่ว + แขม่ว + เบ่ง + ข้าพเจ้ารู้สึกว่าปอดของตัวเองลอยสูงขึ้นๆ ต้องแขม่วต้องกลั้นหายใจเป็นพักๆ + + + + V + contract the belly + pull in the stomach + กระแหม่วท้อง + แขม่วท้อง + เบ่ง + ฉันต้องกระแหม่วท้องเดินเพราะพุงยื่นจนน่าเกลียด + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + flat-steeled bells + วัตถุคล้ายกระดิ่ง แต่เป็นรูปสี่เหลี่ยมแบนทำด้วยเหล็ก ใช้แขวนคอม้า โค กระบือ + กระแหล่ง + วัวตัวนี้ไม่มีกระแหล่งห้อยคอ + + + + V + walk on the toes + go on tip-toe + กระโหย่ง + กระหย่ง, หย่ง, โหย่ง + น้องกระโหย่งเท้าเดินเพราะพื้นสกปรก + + + + V + send forth + give out + กระอวล + อวล, หอมตลบ + ในห้องครัวหอมกระอวลด้วยกลิ่นอาหาร + + + + ADV + sickly + ailing + อาการที่ป่วยอยู่บ่อยๆ + กระออดกระแอด + ออดแอด + แข็งแรง + เขาเจ็บกระออดกระแอดมาร่วมเดือนแล้ว + + + + V + cough up + spit + ทะลักออกมาจากคอ + กระอัก + จิวยี่กระอักโลหิตออกมา + + + + ADV + evade + elude; avoid; dodge + กระอักกระไอ + อิดเอื้อน, ไม่กล้าพูด + โพล่ง + เขาพูดกระอักกระไอไปมา ไม่เข้าเรื่องเสียที + + + + N + Thai amusement played at royal cerebration + ชื่อการเล่นชนิดหนึ่งในการสมโภชของหลวง + กระอั้วแทงควาย + นางอั้ว + ในปัจจุบันไม่มีการเล่นกระอั้วแทงควายแล้ว + + + + ตัว + N + crow + กระแอก + กา, อีกา + ฝูงกระแอกอยู่บนหลังคาบ้าน + + + + ตัว + N + centipede + กระแอบ + ตะขาบ, จะขาบ + กระแอบชอบที่มืดชื้น + + + + V + utter aham + cough; clear the throat; call attention by clearing the throat + กระแอม + กระแอมกระไอ + การเขม่นหรือกระตุกที่กล้ามเนื้อบริเวณใบหน้าลำคอ เช่น ขยิบตา กระแอม ยักไหล่ ทำจมูกฟุดฟิดอาจมีสาเหตุจากความตึงเครียดทางอารมณ์ + + + + N + offensive odor + sour smell + กระไอ + กลิ่น (ใกล้จะบูด) + แกงถ้วยนี้เริ่มมีกระไอแล้ว + + + + V + cough + call attention by clearing the throat; clear the throat + กระไอกระแอม + ไอ + เขากระไอกระแอมเป็นสัญญาณ + + + + N + the core or heart-wood of jack-fruit tree + แก่นขนุนใช้ย้อมผ้า + กรัก + แก่นขนุน + + + + N + mound + knoll + กรัง + เนิน + ราบ + เราเดินขึ้นกรังจนหมดแรงไปตามๆ กัน + + + + V + dry + กรัง + แห้ง + สด + ขี้มูกของเขากรังติดอยู่บนใบหน้า + + + + ใบ + N + casket + coffin; a small chest or box + กรัณฑ์ + กรณฑ์, ตลับ, หีบ + + + + N + duty + obligation + กรัณย์ + กิจ, หน้าที่ + ในหลวงของเรามีราชกรัณย์มาก + + + + ผล, หวี + N + kind of banana + ชื่อกล้วยพันธุ์หนึ่งของชนิด Musa sapientum Linn. ผลสั้นป้อม มีเมล็ดมาก + กรัน + 2 + กล้วยเต่า + + + + คู่ + N + wooden rhythm clappers + ไม้สำหรับตีหรือขยับเป็นจังหวะในการฟ้อนรำขับร้อง มีหลายชนิด เช่น กรับคู่ กรับขยับ เป็นต้น + กรับ + 1 + เด็กคนนั้นเลียนแบบนักดนตรีบนเวทีด้วยการใช้ไม้บรรทัดเคาะโต๊ะแทนกรับ + + + + V + dry + stick + กรับ + 2 + เปียก, แฉะ + กาวแห้งกรับติดกระป๋อง + + + + CLAS + gram + หน่วยมาตราชั่งน้ำหนัก ตามมาตราเมตริก มีอัตรา = 100 เซนติกรัม หรือ 1 ใน 1,000 แห่งกิโลกรัม + กรัม + พลอยเม็ดนี้หนักสองกรัม + + + + ADV + rough + harsh to the touch + กราก + กระด้าง, กร้าน + นุ่ม + ข้าวที่เธอหุงแข็งกรากจนกลืนไม่ลง + + + + ADV + grating sound + rasping sound + กราก + แกรกกราก + เสียงลากกิ่งไม้ดังกรากๆ + + + + V + rasp + file something smooth + กราง + เกลา + ช่างไม้กรางไม้ให้เรียบ + + + + ต้น + N + banyan tree + กร่าง + ต้นกร่าง, ลุง, ฮ่างหลวง, ไทรทอง + กร่างเป็นต้นไม้ชนิดหนึ่ง บางแห่งเรียกว่าไทรทอง + + + + V + swagger + strut; swank + กร่าง + วางโต + สงบเสงี่ยม, เจียมตัว + ทหารกร่างเที่ยวบีบรัฐบาลทั้งที่ไม่มีสิทธิและอำนาจ + + + + ADV + sound of rubbing plan's leaves + กราง + 2 + กรางเกรียง + ลมพัดแรงจนเกิดเสียงกราง + + + + ADV + sweepingly + at random; scatteringly; indiscriminately + ซัดส่ายไปโดยไม่เจาะจง + กราด + เจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจยิงกราดใส่ผู้ร้าย + + + + V + furious + infuriate; extremely angry; enrage + แสดงกิริยาท่าทางพร้อมทั้งดุด่าว่ากล่าวอย่างรุนแรงด้วยความโกรธ + กราดเกรี้ยว + เกรี้ยวกราด + เธอนั่งนิ่งเมื่อน้องสาวกราดเกรี้ยวระบายอารมณ์ใส่ + + + + อัน + N + halfcut coconut + ลูกมะพร้าวทุยที่ตัดครึ่งท่อน + กราดวง + กระดวง + + + + V + assert + insist; uphold + กราน + ยืนกราน + เขายืนกรานว่าไม่ได้ทำผิด + + + + ADJ + rough + hard; coarse; weathered; jagged + กร้าน + ด้าน, หยาบ, แข็ง, กระด้าง + นุ่ม + ชายชรายื่นมืออันหยาบกร้านที่ผ่านวันและวันเวลามานานปีลูบหัวเด็กหนุ่มอย่างอ่อนโยน + + + + V + Kathina Khandhaka + stretch out monk's robes in order to cut to a standard size + เอาผ้าที่จะเย็บเป็นจีวรเข้าขึงที่ไม้สะดึง เย็บเสร็จแล้วบอกแก่ภิกษุทั้งหลายผู้ร่วมใจกันยกผ้าให้ในนามของสงฆ์เพื่ออนุโมทนา + กรานกฐิน + ชาวบ้านกำลังกรานกฐิน + + + + ด้าน, ซีก + N + gunwale + ship's sides + กราบ + กราบเรือ + กราบทางซ้ายของเรือเอียงวูบเมื่อโดนคลื่นยักษ์ + + + + V + prostrate oneself + กราบ + ไหว้ + เมื่อเช้าหล่อนไปกราบพ่อขอพรวันเกิด + + + + V + Dear Sir + คำขึ้นต้นจดหมายถึงบุคคลที่ให้ความเคารพ + กราบเท้า + กราบเท้าคุณพ่อ คุณแม่ที่เคารพอย่างสูง + + + + V + prostrate oneself at one's feet + กราบแสดงความเคารพต่อผู้ที่นับถือและเคารพยิ่ง + กราบเท้า + ข้าพเจ้าก้มลงกราบเท้าท่านฝากตัวเป็นลูกศิษย์ + + + + V + inform (The king, a Royal Highness) + respectfully inform; tell (royal word) + กราบบังคมทูลพระกรุณา + นายกรัฐมนตรีนำความกราบบังคมทูลพระกรุณา + + + + V + prostrate oneself to worship Buddha + worship + กราบพระ + ไหว้พระ + ฉันกราบพระก่อนนอนเพื่อเป็นสิริมงคล + + + + V + respectedly inform (a superior) + คำขึ้นต้นจดหมายแบบหนึ่ง ใช้เพื่อแสดงความเคารพสูงสุด เช่น ใช้ในการเขียนจดหมายราชการถึงนายกรัฐมนตรี เป็นต้น + กราบเรียน + เรียน + กราบเรียนเจ้าคุณอาจารย์ที่เคารพ + + + + V + inform (respectfully inform) + กราบเรียน + เรียน + อาจารย์กราบเรียนท่านอธิการบดีถึงงานวิชาการที่จะจัดขึ้นในปีนี้ + + + + V + take leave (of one's host) + say goodbye to + กราบลา + ลา + คณะกฐินกราบลาพระสงฆ์ก่อนกลับ + + + + รูป, แผ่น + N + graph + diagram + กราฟ + แผนภูมิ, ตารางรายการ + กราฟที่ติดที่บอร์ดแสดงอัตราการเกิดของประชากรไทยตั้งแต่ปี พ.ศ. 2500 เป็นต้นมา + + + + ซี่ + N + molar + molar tooth + กราม + ฟันกราม + ฉลามสามารถกัดคนหรือสัตว์ขาดสองท่อนเพราะมีกรามที่แข็งแรงมาก + + + + ต้น + N + kind of banana + กล้วยชนิดหนึ่ง + กรามช้าง + กล้วยกรามช้าง + + + + N + kind of knitting belt + ผ้าคาดที่ถักเป็นตาข่าย + กร่าย + + + + N + Spotted featherback + Notopterus chitala + ชื่อปลาน้ำจืดชนิด Notopterus chitala ในวงศ์ Notopteridae หัวและลำตัวแบนข้างมาก สันหัวแอ่นลง ท้องเป็นสันคม ครีบท้องมีขนาดเล็ก ครีบก้นยาวต่อเนื่องกับครีบหางซึ่งเล็กและมีขอบกลม บริเวณเหนือครีบก้นมีจุดสีดำ 5 - 10 จุดเรียงเป็นแถวตามยาว ขนาดยาวได้ถึง 1 เมตร + กราย + 1 + ตองกราย, หางแพน + + + + ADV + clamorously + กราว + เกรียว, เกรียวกราว, กราวเกรียว + พวกเด็กๆ มีความสุข ปรบมือกราวพร้อมหัวเราะร่วน + + + + ADV + thoroughly + completely + กราวรูด + ตลอดหมด, ไม่เว้น + ทุกคนเล่นการพนันแพ้กราวรูด + + + + V + tolerate + suffer; drudge; endure + กรำ + ตรำ, ตรากตรำ + แม่กรำแดดกรำฝนมาทั้งวันจนไม่สบาย + + + + N + bush pile for catching fish + เครื่องดักปลาชนิดหนึ่งที่ล่อปลาให้เข้าไปอยู่ ใช้ไม้ปักตามชายฝั่งลำแม่น้ำ เป็นรูปกลมบ้าง รีบ้าง ภายในสุมด้วยกิ่งไม้เพื่อล่อให้ปลาเข้าอาศัย เมื่อเวลาจะจับก็เอาเฝือกหรืออวนล้อม แล้วเอาไม้ที่สุมนั้นออก + กร่ำ + 1 + กล่ำ + ชาวนาใช้กร่ำดักปลาในคันนา + + + + V + cut with a large field knife + เอาพร้าหวดตัดกอหญ้าให้เตียน + กร่ำ + 2 + ถาง + ชาวสวนกร่ำหญ้าให้เตียน + + + + ADV + always + all along; all the time; habitually drunk + เรื่อยไป + กร่ำ + 3 + เมากร่ำ + เขากินเหล้าเมากร่ำทั้งวัน + + + + ADJ + blurred + obscured; indistinct + สีมัวๆ ไม่ชัด + กร่ำกรุ่น + มัวๆ + + + + V + be exposed to the sun + ทนตากแดด + กรำแดด + ชาวนาต้องยืนกรำแดดในนาทั้งวัน + + + + ADV + click + กริก + กริ๊ก + เสียงแก้วกระทบกันดังกริก + + + + กริก + ADV + click + กริ๊ก + กริก + เสียงลูกบิดประตูดังกริก + + + + V + jingle + tinkle; ring + กริ๊ง + เสียงโทรศัพท์กริ๊งกร๊างมาเข้าหูจนแกรู้สึกรำคาญ + + + + N + metal Buddha image + เรียกพระเครื่องที่ทำด้วยโลหะ ข้างในกลวง มีก้อนโลหะคลอน เขย่าดังกริ่งๆ + กริ่ง + 1 + มะหิ่ง + พระเกียรติคุณทางการสร้างพระกริ่งปรมาหรือพระกริ่งชัยวัฒน์นี้เป็นที่ศรัทธากันมาก + + + + อัน + N + bell + buzzer + เครื่องบอกสัญญาณมีเสียงดังเช่นนั้น + กริ่ง + 1 + กระดิ่ง + ผู้พักอาศัยกดกริ่งเรียกยามมาเปิดประตู + + + + V + be doubtful + be suspicious; suspect + กริ่ง + 2 + กริ่งใจ, นึกแคลง, นึกระแวง, นึกสงสัย + สีหน้าและแววตาของเขาทำให้หล่อนออกตกใจ และออกกริ่งใจเมื่อรู้ว่าหล่อนคงได้พูดอะไรที่ไม่บังควรออกไปเสียแล้ว + + + + V + fear + afraid of + กริ่งเกรง + เกรง, หวาดกลัว + กล้า + ใจของเขากริ่งเกรงว่าคนรักไม่ซื่อสัตย์ต่อเขา + + + + V + suspect + mistrust; have an inkling; doubt + กริ่งใจ + ระแวง, แคลงใจ + ไว้ใจ, เชื่อใจ + ผมไม่เคยกริ่งใจเลยว่าเขาจะนอกใจผม + + + + เล่ม + N + dagger + มีด 2 คม รูปคดปลายแหลม + กริช + เขาว่ากันว่ากริชบางเล่มมีราคาสูงมาก + + + + เชือก + N + head elephant + กรินทร์ + กเรนทร์, พญาช้าง + + + + ADV + extremely + absolutely; perfectly + อย่างสนิท, อย่างสมบูรณ์ยิ่ง + กริบ + หล่อนว่างท่าสงบเสงี่ยมผมเผ้าเรียบกริบ + + + + N + Trichopsis vittatus + ชื่อปลาน้ำจืดขนาดเล็กในสกุล Trichopsis วงศ์ Belontiidae พบทั่วไป รูปร่างคล้ายปลากัด ซึ่งอยู่ในวงศ์เดียวกัน แต่หัวแหลมกว่า และสีไม่สดสวย มักมีแถบสีเข้มพาดตลอดข้างตัว 2-3 แถบ + กริม + ปลากริม, กัดป่า + + + + ตัว + N + verb + กริยา + คำกริยา + เอกัตถประโยคคือประโยคความเดียวซึ่งจะประกอบด้วยกริยา 1 ตัว + + + + N + auxiliary verb + คำในหมวดกริยาที่ใช้ประกอบกริยาอื่น เช่น จะ คง + กริยานุเคราะห์ + กริยาช่วย + คำว่า คงจะ เป็นกริยานุเคราะห์ + + + + N + adverb + หมวดคำประเภทหนึ่ง ทำหน้าที่ขยายคำกริยา + กริยาวิเศษณ์ + วิเศษณ์ + + + + N + adverbial phrase + ข้อความที่มีคำกริยาวิเศษณ์ที่พ่วงบุรพบทเข้าขยายกริยา + กริยาวิเศษณ์วลี + ฉันกำลังนึกประโยคที่มีคำกริยาวิเศษณ์วลี + + + + N + adverbial clause + อนุประโยคที่ประกอบกริยาหรือวิเศษณ์ในประโยคความรวม + กริยาวิเศษณานุประโยค + + + + V + angry + furious + กริ้ว + โกรธ, กริ้วโกรธ, เคือง + พระบาทสมเด็จพระจุลจอมเกล้าฯ ทรงร้อนพระทัย และกริ้วกรมหลวงพิชิตปรีชากรมาก + + + + ตัว + N + turtle + กริว + 1 + จริว, ตริว + กริวมีรูปร่างคล้ายตะพาบน้ำ + + + + V + uproariously + กริว + 2 + กริวกราว, เกรียว, เกรียวกราว, กราวเกรียว + เงียบ, สงบ + พวกเราโห่กันกริวเมื่อสิ้นคำปราศรัยของเขา + + + + N + Greek + กรีก + ภาษากรีก, คนกรีก, ชาวกรีก + มีสุภาษิตกล่าวว่าเมื่อจนแต้มให้พูดภาษากรีก เพื่อที่คนอื่นฟังแล้วจะไม่เข้าใจ + + + + N + Greece + กรีก + ประเทศกรีก + หัวหน้าทัวร์พานักท่องเที่ยวไปกรีกเพื่อดูซากอารยธรรมที่หลงเหลืออยู่ + + + + N + amusement + entertainment + การเล่นสนุก + กรีฑา + การเล่นสนุก + กรีฑามีความหมายอีกนัยหนึ่งว่าการเล่นสนุก + + + + N + athletics + track and field sports + กีฬาประเภทหนึ่ง แบ่งออกเป็นประเภทลู่ และประเภทลาน + กรีฑา + ในการแข่งขันกีฬาโอลิมปิคมีการแข่งขันกรีฑารวมอยู่ด้วย + + + + N + stadium + athletic grounds + สถานที่เล่นกีฬา + กรีฑาสถาน + ประธานได้เปิดการแข่งขันกรีฑาประจำปี 2505 ณ กรีฑาสถานแห่งชาติ กรมพลศึกษา 28 พฤศจิกายน 2505 + + + + V + scream + กรี๊ด + หวีดร้อง + เพื่อนที่ทำงานกรี๊ดทันทีเมื่อทราบข่าวร้ายว่าไฟไหม้บ้าน + + + + V + slit + cut; slash + กรีดเป็นรอย + กรีด + 1 + ใบหน้าของเขาถูกกรีดเป็นแผลพาดจากใบหูข้างซ้ายจนถึงขากรรไกร + + + + V + whet + sharpen + เอาคมมีดสะบัดบนของแข็งเพื่อให้คม + กรีด + 1 + ลับ (มีด) + ฉันกรีดมีดให้คม + + + + V + scratch + scrape + ขีดให้เป็นรอย + กรีด + 1 + ขีด, ข่วน + น้องใช้มีดกรีดโต๊ะจนเป็นรอย + + + + V + scrape + graze + ระไป, ครูดไป + กรีด + 1 + ครูด + กิ่งไม้ข้างทางกรีดรถเป็นรอย + + + + V + scream + screech; shriek + ร้องเสียงแหลมด้วยความตกใจ + กรีด + 2 + หวีด, กรีดร้อง + เธอตกใจจึงกรีดเสียงร้องออกมาจนคนวิ่งมาดูเกือบทั้งชั้น + + + + ADV + shriekingly + ร้องอย่างเสียงแหลมด้วยความตกใจ + กรีดกราด + กรี๊ด + หล่อนร้องกรีดกราดด้วยความตกใจ + + + + V + shriek + scream + ร้องเสียงแหลม + กรีดกราด + กรี๊ดกร๊าด + บางคนที่เคยถูกเลี้ยงดูแบบตามใจมากๆ ก็จะกรีดกราดร้องห่มร้องไห้เมื่อไม่ได้ดังใจ + + + + V + draw blood + slash; cut + กรีดเลือด + กรีด + ผู้หญิงคนนั้นกรีดเลือดประชดสามี + + + + V + march + move; maneuver + เดินทางเป็นหมู่กระบวน + กรีธา + เคลื่อน, ยก + พระเจ้าแผ่นดินกรีธาทัพไปต่อต้านข้าศึก + + + + V + march + move; maneuver + กรีธาทัพ + พระนเรศวรมหาราชได้กรีธาทัพไปรบกับพระมหาอุปราชา + + + + V + march + deploy; move; maneuver + กรีธาพล + แม่ทัพกรีธาพลไปยังแนวหลังของข้าศึก + + + + N + underground hiding place + chamber; repository; hiding place + ห้องที่ทำไว้ใต้ดินและใต้พระเจดีย์ + กรุ + 1 + ห้องใต้ดิน, ห้องใต้พระเจดีย์ + พระเครื่องรุ่นนี้ได้มาจากกรุวัดพระศรีสัชนาลัย + + + + V + cover inside + cover over; pad + ปิดกันช่องโหว่หรือที่ว่าง + กรุ + 2 + บุ + ตะกร้าใบนี้กรุด้วยผ้าลายดอก + + + + V + engrossed with + consumed with interest in; absorbed mentally + กรุก + ขลุก, ขลุกขลุ่ย, ง่วนอยู่ + เขาชอบกรุกอยู่แต่ในห้องไม่ออกมาสุงสิงกับใคร + + + + ADV + sound of hard things bumping against each other + rattle; clatter + กรุกกรัก + กุกกัก + ใครทำอะไรข้างหลังบ้านเสียงกรุกกรัก + + + + N + city + capital; metropolis + กรุง + นคร, เมืองใหญ่, เมืองหลวง + ชนบท, บ้านนอก + คนชนบทอพยพเข้ากรุง เพื่อหางานทำ + + + + N + old capital + กรุงเก่า + พระนครศรีอยุธยาเคยเป็นกรุงเก่าของสยาม + + + + N + Bangkok + Krung Thep; Krung Thep Maha Nakhon; Bangkok Metropolis + กรุงเทพมหานคร + กรุงเทพฯ, บางกอก + ปัจจุบันธนาคารแห่งประเทศไทยมีสำนักงานใหญ่ตั้งอยู่ในกรุงเทพมหานคร และมีสาขาในส่วนภูมิภาคอีก 3 แห่ง + + + + N + Thon Buri + กรุงธนบุรี + กรุงธน, ธนบุรี + ในสมัยกรุงธนบุรีมีการติดต่อค้าขายกับประเทศจีน + + + + N + Rattanakosin + กรุงรัตนโกสินทร์ + คุณตาทวดของฉันเกิดสมัยกรุงรัตนโกสินทร์ตอนต้น + + + + N + Siam + Thailand + กรุงสยาม + ประเทศสยาม, สยาม, ประเทศไทย + กรุงสยามแต่ครั้งโบราณรุ่งเรืองเป็นอันมาก + + + + ADV + please + kindly + กรุณา + โปรด, ช่วย + กรุณาเปิดประตูให้ด้วยครับ + + + + V + kind + merciful; have mercy on; favor + กรุณา + เมตตา, ปราณี, เอื้ออารี, เอื้ออาทร + เราควรกรุณาต่อผู้ที่ร่างกายพิการ + + + + N + kindness + mercy; clemency; kind-hearted; benevolent; pity; compassion; sympathy; grace + กรุณาคุณ + ความเมตตา, ความกรุณา, ความเอื้ออาทร + ลุงที่อยู่ข้างบ้านมีกรุณาคุณต่อครอบครัวเราเป็นอย่างมาก + + + + V + cut + destroy + กรุน + ตัด, ทำลาย + สงวน, รักษา + ชาวไร่กรุนไม้รกๆ ออกไป + + + + ADV + sound of crushing + crush crunch + เสียงดังเช่นนั้นเมื่อเคี้ยวของแข็งที่แตกง่าย + กรุบ + เด็กชายเคี้ยวขนมด้วยความเอร็ดอร่อย เสียงดังกรุบๆ + + + + ADV + often + continuous but slightly + กรุ่ม + เรื่อยๆ ไป + หลังจากเกษียณอายุราชการเขาก็มีเงินบำนาญกินกรุ่มตลอดชีวิต + + + + V + pave + clear the way + ถางเป็นแนวไว้ + กรุย + หน่วยงาน ร.พ.ช.ท่านได้เข้าไปกรุยหญ้า และพูนดินทราย จ่อเข้าไปเกือบถึงหมู่บ้าน + + + + V + pave + survey a route; blaze a trail; clear way; pare way + กรุยทาง + กรุย + รัฐบาลกำลังจะกรุยทางไปยังชายแดน + + + + V + throng + crowd; run up together in crowds; rush in; run in a crowd + กรู + ออ + มดตัวเล็กๆ กรูออกมาจากรังหลังฝนตก + + + + ADV + graze along + retreat; move back + อาการที่ถอยอย่างไม่มีระเบียบ + กรูด + ถอยกรูด + เดินหน้าเข้าหา + ข้าศึกถอยกรูดอย่างไม่เป็นขบวนท่า + + + + V + cover + envelop; enwrap + กรูม + กรอม, คลุม + หลังคากรูมบ้านไว้ทั้งหมด + + + + เชือก, โขลง + N + elephant + กเรนทร + กเรนทร์, ช้าง + ฝูงกเรนทรอยู่ในป่า + + + + N + grant grace + supernatural power; power of performing miracles + อภินิหารหรือบุญบารมีที่ทำไว้ + กฤดาภินิหาร + อภินิหาร, กฤษฎา, กฤษฎาภินิหาร + + + + N + agreement + byelaws + กติกา + กฤตยฎีกา + กฤดีกา, กติกา + ประชาชนต้องเคารพกฤตยฎีกาของบ้านเมือง + + + + N + power of accumulate merit + บุญยิ่งใหญ่ที่ได้ทำไว้ + กฤษฎาภินิหาร + กฤดาภินิหาร + พระเจ้าแผ่นดินมีกฤษฎาภินิหารอันยิ่งใหญ่ + + + + N + decree + royal decree + บทกฎหมายซึ่งพระมหากษัตริย์ทรงตราขึ้น เพื่อใช้ในการบริหาร เรียกว่า พระราชกฤษฎีกา + กฤษฎีกา + กติกา, พระราชกฤษฏีกา + รัฐบาลกำลังร่างพระราชกฤษฎีกาฉบับใหม่ + + + + ต้น + N + eaglewood + Aquilaria crassna; aloeswood; agalloch + ส่วนของเนื้อไม้ซึ่งมีสีดำ เกิดเมื่อต้นไม้มีบาดแผล มีกลิ่นหอม ใช้ทำยา + กฤษณา + ไม้กฤษณา + ไม้กฤษณามีราคาแพงมาก + + + + N + trick + wiles; trickery; artifice; cunning + กล + อุบาย, เล่ห์, เล่ห์กล, การล่อลวง, เล่ห์เหลี่ยม + นักต้มตุ๋นใช้กลหลอกเอาเงินเหยื่อไป 3 แสนกว่าบาท + + + + N + mechanism + machinery; device + ตัวจักรต่างๆ + กลไก + นาฬิกาเรือนนี้มีกลไกทำงานซับซ้อนมาก + + + + คัน + N + long-handled umbrella + umbrella is used over a candidate for Buddhist priesthood while he proceeds to a temple + เรียกร่มขนาดใหญ่มีด้ามยาวสำหรับพระธุดงค์โดยเฉพาะ, เรียกร่มขนาดใหญ่มีด้ามยาวสำหรับกั้นเมื่อเวลาแห่นาค + กลด + ร่ม + มีพระธุดงค์นั่งปักกลดอยู่ในป่าตรงเชิงเขา + + + + ท่า, แบบ + N + posture of Thai dance + วิธีรำละครท่าหนึ่ง อยู่ในอันดับว่า สารถีชักรถ กลดพระสุเมรุ ตระเวนเวหา + กลดพระสุเมรุ + + + + V + drown out + กลบ + กลบมิด + เสียงเครื่องจักรดังมากจนกลบเสียงโทรศัพท์ + + + + V + conceal + cover up; veil; bury; shut; hide + ปกปิด หรือปกคลุมไม่ให้เห็นร่องรอย และโดยปริยายหมายถึงการปิดบัง + กลบ + ปิดบัง, อำพราง, ปกปิด, กลบเกลื่อน, หมก, ซ่อน + ผู้ร้ายกลบร่องรอยที่ทำฆาตกรรมอย่างแนบเนียน + + + + V + cover with earth and then smooth over the surface + fill and level up + ปิดให้เรียบสนิท + กลบเกลี่ย + ถม, คลุม + เมื่อขุดหลุมแล้วต้องกลบเกลี่ยให้สนิท + + + + V + conceal + hide; cover up + กลบเกลื่อน + ปิดบัง, อำพราง, ปกปิด, กลบ, ซ่อนเร้น, แอบแฝง + เปิดเผย + ผู้ต้องสงสัยพยายามกลบเกลื่อนความผิดของตัวเอง + + + + บท + N + Thai jingle + คำประพันธ์ที่บัญญัติให้ใช้คำหรือสัมผัสเป็นชั้นเชิงยิ่งกว่าธรรมดา + กลบท + กลอนชื่อถอยหลังเข้าคลองเป็นกลอนกลบทชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + ลำ + N + steamer + steamship + เรือที่แล่นไปด้วยเครื่องจักรที่ใช้กำลังไอน้ำ + กลไฟ + เรือกลไฟ, เรือไฟ + พระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัวเสด็จลงพระที่นั่งเรือกลไฟ + + + + ADJ + round + circular + กลม + มน + ลูกบอลมีลักษณะกลม + + + + V + get along well + unite; be of one heart and one mind + กลมเกลียว + สามัคคี, ปรองดอง, สมัครสมาน, เข้ากันได้ + ขัดแย้ง, ทะเลาะเบาะแว้ง + นักเรียนรุ่นน้องกลมเกลียวกับรุ่นพี่ดี + + + + N + trick + tip; tactic; stratagem; artful; subterfuge; artifice + กลเม็ด + กลวิธี, ลูกเล่น, วิธีแยบคาย + ในการแข่งขันเทนนิสคราวนี้นักกีฬาไทยใช้กลเม็ดทุกอย่างเพื่อเอาชนะคู่ต่อสู้ + + + + N + strategy + stratagem; maneuver; tactics + การต่อสู้หรือการแข่งขันที่ต้องใช้กลอุบายต่างๆ + กลยุทธ์ + ยุทธวิธี, อุบาย, กุศโลบาย, แผนการ, กลอุบาย, วิธีการ + นายพลทั้งสี่นายวางกลยุทธ์เผด็จศึกศัตรูให้ราบคาบ + + + + ADJ + hollow + เป็นรูเป็นโพรงข้างใน + กลวง + โหว่, โบ๋ + ตัน + หัวใจเป็นอวัยวะกลวงซึ่งประกอบด้วยกล้ามเนื้อพิเศษต่างจากกล้ามเนื้อชนิดอื่น + + + + ลูก, หวี, เครือ + N + banana + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกประเภทหนึ่ง บางจำพวกแตกหน่อเป็นกอ ผลกินได้ บางจำพวก ขยายพันธุ์ด้วยเมล็ด + กล้วย + เด็กๆ อายุ 2-8 เดือนจะกินกล้วยบดเป็นอาหาร + + + + ชิ้น + N + deep-fried sliced banana + Fried banana; Kluay khek + กล้วยน้ำว้าชุบแป้งทอด เป็นอาหารว่างอย่างหนึ่ง + กล้วยแขก + กล้วยทอด + กล้วยทอดหรือที่เราเรียกว่ากล้วยแขกเป็นขนมที่ใช้รับประทานเล่นเป็นของว่าง + + + + ลูก, หวี, เครือ + N + kind of banana + กล้วยชนิดหนึ่ง มีผลเล็กกว่ากล้วยน้ำว้า + กล้วยไข่ + กล้วยไข่ปลูกมากที่จังหวัดกำแพงเพชร + + + + ลูก, หวี, เครือ + N + Cultivated banana + Musa sapientum Linn. + กล้วยน้ำว้า + กล้วยที่อยู่ในสวนของลุงเป็นกล้วยน้ำว้าเสียเป็นส่วนใหญ่ + + + + ต้น, ดอก, ช่อ + N + orchid + ชื่อพรรณไม้หลายชนิดและหลายสกุล ในวงศ์ Orchidaceae รูปและลักษณะต่างๆ กัน บางชนิดเกาะต้นไม้อื่น บางชนิดเกาะหิน + กล้วยไม้ + กล้วยไม้ไทยได้รับการยกย่องว่าสวยที่สุด + + + + ADJ + easy + simple + ทำได้โดยง่าย + กล้วยๆ + ง่าย, ง่ายๆ + ยาก, ลำบาก + เรื่องกล้วยๆ แค่นี้ใครก็ทำได้ + + + + แบบ, อย่าง + N + strategy + stratagem; maneuver; tactics; artifice; ruse; trick + กลวิธี + กลยุทธ์, วิธีพลิกแพลง, กลเม็ด, เล่ห์เหลี่ยม, กลอุบาย, ทีเด็ด + ร้านค้าใช้กลวิธีทุกรูปแบบเพื่อที่จะเอาชนะคู่แข่งให้ได้ + + + + N + mechanics + mechanical science + วิชาฟิสิกส์สาขาหนึ่งที่ศึกษาเกี่ยวกับแรงกระทำของเทหวัตถุ และผลที่เกิดขึ้นแก่เทหวัตุนั้นภายหลังที่ถูกแรงมากระทำ + กลศาสตร์ + ในการศึกษาอุตุนิยมวิทยาไดนามิกต้องอาศัยการศึกษากฎ และทฤษฎีกลศาสตร์ของของเหลว + + + + N + blood test + การตรวจเลือด + พิสูจน์เลือด, วิเคราะห์เลือด + ผลการตรวจเลือดของเธอปกติ + + + + N + measure + exploration; survey; examination + การตรวจวัด + อาจารย์หมอได้อธิบายการตรวจวัดระดับอุณหภูมิในร่างกายคนไข้และอธิบายรายละเอียดต่างๆ ให้แก่นักศึกษาแพทย์ดู + + + + N + preparation + readiness; arrangement; equipment + การตระเตรียม + การกระเกรียม, การเตรียม, การจัดเตรียม, การเตรียมการ + ทหารชายแดนมีการตระเตรียมอาวุธพร้อมรบอยู่เสมอ + + + + N + patrol + tour; roaming; ramble; wandering; rove + การตระเวน + การลาดตระเวน, การเดินทางสำรวจ, การท่องเที่ยว + การตระเวนสำรวจความนิยมที่ผู้บริโภคมีต่อสินค้าประเภทต่างๆ ต้องใช้เวลานาน + + + + N + enlightenment + learning; understanding + การรู้แจ้งด้วยตนเอง (ใช้เฉพาะพระพุทธเจ้า) + การตรัสรู้ + การรู้แจ้ง, การรู้แจ้งเห็นจริง + การตรัสรู้ของพระพุทธเจ้านำมาซึ่งความหลุดพ้น + + + + N + enactment + legislation; promulgation; edict + การสร้างกฎหมายขึ้นใช้โดยวิธีการทางนิติบัญญัติ + การตรากฎหมาย + การออกกฎหมาย, การบัญญัติกฎหมาย, การออกพระราชบัญญัติ, การออกพระราชกฤษฎีกา, การออกพระราชกำหนด + การตรากฎหมายต้องผ่านความเห็นชอบจากคณะตุลาการ + + + + N + hammering + knock; hitting; beat + การตอก + การทุบ, การตี, การเคาะ, การตี + การตอกตะปูต้องระวังอย่าให้โดนนิ้ว + + + + N + emphasis + repeat; stress + การตอกย้ำ + การตอกย้ำในสิ่งที่ผ่านไปแล้วทำให้ผู้ถูกกระทำรู้สึกหมดกำลังใจ + + + + N + expansion + addition; extension; raise; increment + การเพิ่มขนาดสิ่งก่อสร้าง + การต่อเติม + การเสริม, การเพิ่ม, การเพิ่มเติม + การต่อเติมอาคารบ้านเรือนต้องได้รับอนุญาติจากสำนักงานเขตที่ตนอาศัยอยู่ + + + + N + castration + sterility; barrenness + การตอน + 1 + การทำหมัน + การตอนสุนัขทำให้จำนวนสุนัขจรจัดลดลงได้ + + + + N + graft + transplant + การตอน + 2 + การต่อตา, การทาบกิ่ง, การต่อกิ่ง, การติดตา + การตอนกิ่งต้นไม้จะต้องทำอย่างเบามือมิฉะนั้นเนื้อเยื่อต่างๆ ของต้นไม้อาจขาดได้ + + + + N + answer + การตอบข้อสอบ + การตอบข้อสอบวิชาวิทยาศาสตร์ของนักศึกษาแสดงให้เห็นว่านักศึกษายังขาดความเข้าใจในกฎต่างๆ อีกมาก + + + + N + retort + reprisal; response; refutation; rebuttal; counterattack + การตอบโต้ + การโต้ตอบ, การแก้แค้น, การตอกกลับ + + + + N + return + requital; retaliation; remuneration; reciprocation; compensation; reprisal + การตอบแทน + การชดเชย, การทดแทน, การตอบสนอง + การตอบแทนผู้มีพระคุณสามารถกระทำได้หลายแบบ + + + + N + acceptance + admission; agreement; allowance + การตอบรับ + การยอมรับ, การยินยอม, การเห็นชอบ, การตกลง, การเห็นด้วย + + + + N + boxing + pugilism; hit; punch + การต่อย + การชก, การต่อยมวย, การประหมัด + ชาวต่างชาติสนใจเรียนการต่อยมวยไทย + + + + N + shouting + call; yell; bawl; holler + ออกเสียงดังกว่าปกติเพื่อให้ได้ยิน + การตะโกน + การส่งเสียง, การเปล่งเสียง, การแผดเสียง + การตะโกนมากๆ ทำให้หลอดลมอักเสบได้ + + + + N + scoop + ladling + การเอาภาชนะช้อนสิ่งของขึ้นจากที่เดิม + การตัก + การช้อน, การขุด + การตักอาหารขณะรับประทานร่วมกันหลายคนควรใช้ช้อนกลาง + + + + N + warning + caution; admonition; counseling; advice + การตักเตือน + การตำหนิ, การติ, การต่อว่า, การเตือน, การว่ากล่าว + การตักเตือนจากผู้ใหญ่ช่วยให้เด็กมีอนาคตที่ดีได้ + + + + N + establishment + formation; setting up + การตั้งตัว + การสร้างฐานะ, การตั้งฐานะ, การตั้งหลักฐาน + + + + N + habitation + domicile; establishment; settlement; residence + การตั้งถิ่นฐาน + การตั้งหลักแหล่ง, การตั้งรกราก, ตั้งภูมิลำเนา + เจ้าหน้าที่พบการตั้งถิ่นฐานของผู้อพยพที่หลบหนีมาจากประเทศเพื่อนบ้านมาอยู่ชายแดนประเทศไทย + + + + N + pricing + estimation; assessment; appraisal + การตั้งราคา + การกำหนดราคา + การตั้งราคาสินค้าควรตั้งให้เหมาะสมกับคุณภาพของสินค้า + + + + N + concentration + composure + การควบคุมความรู้สึก, การควบคุมอารมณ์ + การตั้งสติ + + + + N + editing + montage; photomontage + การตัดต่อ + ภาพบางภาพที่เกิดขึ้นเกิดจากการตัดต่อภาพ + + + + N + extractability + excerption + การตัดตอน + เขากล่าวว่าภาพยนต์เรื่องนี้ป็นการตัดตอนจากฉากชีวิตที่เป็นจริงส่วนหนึ่งของเขาเพื่อเสนอสู่สายตาประชาชน + + + + N + foreign affairs + external affairs + การต่างประเทศ + รัฐมนตรีว่าการกระทรวงการต่างประเทศมีหน้าที่ดูแลกิจการด้านการต่างประเทศ + + + + N + death + dying; demise; decease + การตาย + การม้วยมรณ์,การเสียชีวิต,การถึงแก่กรรม + การเกิด + เราทราบข่าวการตายของเธอแล้ว + + + + N + condemnation + censure; reproach; comment; review + การติ + การตำหนิ, การต่อว่า, การวิพากย์วิจารณ์ + การติเพื่อก่อเป็นประโยชน์ต่อสังคม + + + + N + lighting + kindling; flaming + การติดไฟ + การจุดไฟ, การก่อไฟ + การติดไฟในการหุงต้มอาหารทำให้เกิดควันฟุ้งกระจายเป็นที่น่ารำคาญ + + + + N + alcoholic + drunkenness + ภาวะทางจิตใจที่ต้องการเสพย์เครื่องดื่มประเภทแอลกอฮอล์อย่างต่อเนื่อง ไม่สามารถควบคุมตัวเองให้หยุดเสพย์ได้ + การติดสุรา + การติดเหล้า + การติดสุราทำให้สุขภาพร่างการเสื่อมโทรม และเสียบุคลิก + + + + N + beating a drum + การตีกลอง + อาจารย์สอนวิธีการตีกลองให้เข้าจังหวะ + + + + เรื่อง + N + cartoon + strip cartoon + ภาพล้อ, ภาพตลก, บางทีเขียนเป็นภาพบุคคล บางทีเขียนเป็นภาพแสดงเหตุการณ์ที่ผู้เขียนตั้งใจล้อเลียนจะให้ดูรู้สึกขบขัน บางทีก็เขียนติดต่อกันเป็นเรื่องยืดยาว + การ์ตูน + 1 + ภาพล้อ, ภาพตลก + สถานีโทรทัศน์ช่องนี้มีภาพยนตร์การ์ตูนทุกคืนหลังข่าว + + + + N + Amphiprion bifasciatus (Pomacentridae) + species of marine fish + ชื่อปลาทะเลขนาดเล็กทุกชนิดในสกุล Amphiprion วงศ์ Pomacentridae ลำตัวสั้นและแบนข้าง สีเหลือง แสด หรือแดง บ้างมีส่วนบนรวมทั้งครีบหลังดำคล้ำ มักมีแถบสีขาวเด่นพาดขวางบนหัวและลำตัว 1-2 แนว พบอาศัยตามแนวปะการัง + การ์ตูน + 2 + เขาเลี้ยงปลาการ์ตูนไว้หลายตัว + + + + N + dancing + ball; ballroom dancing + การเคลื่อนไปโดยมีระยะก้าวตามกำหนดให้เข้าจังหวะกับดนตรี ซึ่งเรียกว่า ลีลาศ โดยปกติเต้นเป็นคู่ชายหญิง, รำเท้า ก็ว่า เช่น ฝรั่งรำเท้า + การเต้นรำ + การเต้นรำเป็นการออกกำลังการชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + preparation + readiness; preparing; arrangement + เตรียมตัวเตรียมกำลังไว้ให้พร้อม + การเตรียมพร้อม + นักเรียน นักศึกษาควรมีการเตรียมพร้อม + + + + N + growth + expansion; extension; development + การเติบใหญ่ + การขยายใหญ่ + การขยายตัวอย่างต่อเนื่องของเศรษฐกิจไทยสะท้อนถึงการเติบใหญ่ของค่านิยมใหม่ที่ให้ความสำคัญกับคุณภาพชีวิตตลอดจนมิติทางจิตใจสังคม + + + + N + warning + caution; reminding; admonition + เตือนให้รู้ตัว, เตือนให้ได้สติ + การเตือนสติ + การเตือน, การตักเตือน + การเตือนสติเมื่อผู้อื่นกระทำความผิดแสดงถึงกัลยาณมิตร + + + + N + split + division; disunion; break; separation + บาดหมางหรือผิดใจกันจนติดต่อคบหากันอย่างเดิมไม่ได้ + การแตกร้าว + การแบ่งแยก, การแตกหัก, การแตกกัน, การขัดแย้งกัน, การบาดหมางกัน, + การสามัคคี + การแตกร้าวในหมู่นักการเมืองมาจากความไม่สามัคคีทางความคิดของสมาชิกพรรค + + + + N + dressing + attiring; dressing up + สวมเสื้อผ้าหรือประดับประดาร่างกาย + การแต่งเนื้อแต่งตัว + การแต่งตัว, การแต่งกาย, การตบแต่ง + การแต่งเนื้อแต่งตัวในการไปเดินป่าต้องรัดกุม กระฉับกระเฉง + + + + N + composition + construction + การเรียบเรียงประโยค + การแต่งประโยค + วันนี้อาจารย์สอนการแต่งประโยคภาษาอังกฤษต่อจากสัปดาห์ที่แล้ว + + + + N + composing a song + writing a music + การแต่งเพลง + เขาเรียนการแต่งเพลงจากนักร้องชื่อดัง + + + + N + writing a story + making a story; inventing a story + การแต่งเรื่อง + การปั้นเรื่อง, การเขียนเรื่อง, การสร้างเรื่อง + การแต่งเรื่องบางเรื่องในนวนิยายเกิดจากความเพ้อฝันของผู้เขียน + + + + N + controversy + dispute; disputation; debate; argument; discussion + การโต้เถียง + การถกเถียง, การเถียง, การโต้แย้ง + การโต้เถียงกันของผู้ใหญ่เป็นตัวอย่างที่ไม่ดีกับเด็กๆ + + + + N + climb + crawl; creep + การเดินไปด้วยความระมัดระวัง เช่น การไต่กันสาด การไต่ลวด, การขึ้นลงในที่ลำบากด้วยความระมัดระวัง เช่น การไต่เสากระโดง การไต่เขา + การไต่ + การปีน, การคลาน + การไต่เขาเป็นกีฬาที่ท้าทาย และเสี่ยงอันตรายมาก + + + + N + meditation + pondering; thinking over; consideration + การไตร่ตรอง + การตริตรอง, การตรึกตรอง, การคิดทบทวน, การวิเคราะห์, การพิเคราะห์, การพิจารณา + ในการพิจารณาคดีต่างๆ ของศาลต้องผ่านการไตร่ตรองอย่างรอบคอบแล้ว + + + + N + preservation + keep; conservation; nourishment; protection + การระวังประคับประคองไว้ให้ดี เช่น การถนอมน้ำใจ, การใช้อย่างระมัดระวังเพื่อไม่ให้เสียหรือหมดเร็ว เช่น การถนอมของกินของใช้ การถนอมแรง, การเก็บไว้อย่างดี, การสนอม ก็ว่า + การถนอม + การสนอม, การรักษา, การป้องกัน, การบำรุง + การทำลาย + ในยุคแรกๆ มนุษย์รู้จักใช้เทคโนโลยีชีวภาพในการถนอมและแปรรูปอาหารในขั้นตอนง่ายๆ เช่น การทำน้ำปลา ปลาร้า เนยแข็ง และ ไวน์ + + + + N + filling + covering; + การเอาดินหรือสิ่งอื่นๆ ใส่ลงไปในที่ที่เป็นหลุมเป็นบ่อหรือเป็นแอ่งเพื่อให้เต็ม, การกองสุมๆ ไว้ไม่เป็นระเบียบ + การถม + การกลบ, การพอก, การทับ + การถมบ่อหรือแอ่งให้ราบเท่าพื้นดินต้องใช้ดินเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + N + attack + assault; assailing; bomb + การถล่ม + 1 + การโจมตี, การทิ้งระเบิด, การบอมบ์ + ในช่วงสงคราโลกประเทศต่างๆ ได้รับความเสียหายอย่างใหญ่หลวงจากการถล่มอย่างหนักหน่วงของฝูงเครื่องบินรบของฝ่ายพันธมิตร + + + + N + collapse + falling down; subsidence; breakdown + การทำให้ยุบ หรือการทำให้พังทลายหรือล่มลง + การถล่ม + 2 + การยุบ, การพัง, การทลาย + การถล่มของหิมะทำให้สมาชิกในครอบครัวของเขาเสียชีวิตทั้งหมด + + + + N + drag + load; weight; retardation; holding back + การทำให้หนัก เช่น การถ่วงน้ำหนัก, การทำให้ช้า เช่น การถ่วงเวลา การถ่วงความเจริญ, การทำให้จม เช่น การถ่วงน้ำ + การถ่วง + การดึง, การหน่วง, การยื้อ, การรั้ง, การฉุด + + + + N + homage + obeisance; curtsy; deference + การแสดงความเคารพ + การถวายบังคม + การถวายความเคารพ, การคารวะ, การถอนสายบัว, การคำนับ + เนื่องในโอกาสวันเฉลิมพระชนมพรรษาของพระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัว ประชาชนที่จะไปรับเสด็จได้พร้อมใจซ้อมการถวายบังคมเพื่อความพร้อมเพรียงกัน + + + + N + demotion + demoting; dismissal; removal; withdrawn + ถอดออกจากตำแหน่ง + การถอดถอน + การปลด, การปลดออก, การถอดออก + การถอดถอนบุคคลใดบุคคลหนึ่งออกจากตำแหน่งงานต่างๆ ต้องกระทำโดยความชอบธรรม + + + + N + antidote + detoxifying; counteraction (a poison); extracting (a poison) + ทำให้พิษหมด + การถอนพิษ + การขจัดพิษ, การทำลายพิษ + เขาเคยศึกษาวิธีการถอนพิษงูจากชาวเขา + + + + N + drawing a tooth + pulling out a tooth; extracting a tooth + การถอนฟัน + อาจารย์หมอสอนเทคนิคการถอนฟันให้กับนักศึกษา + + + + N + going back + backing up; retreat; reverse; receding; withdrawal; abatement; declination + การเคลื่อนหรือทำให้เคลื่อนไปข้างหลัง, การขยับออกจากที่, การเลื่อนที่ รวมถึงการลดลง + การถอย + การถดถอย, การเสื่อม, การลด, การลง, การลดลง, การหลีก, การเลี่ยง, การหนี, การเลื่อน, การเคลื่อน + การถอยไปตั้งหลักของเขาในครั้งนี้อาจจะเป็นการรุกในทางการเมืองครั้งต่อไปของเขาก็เป็นได้ + + + + N + chipping + whittling; chop; cutting; hewing (wood); trim + การฟันเอาเปลือกหรือส่วนนอกออก เช่น การถากเปลือกไม้ การถากเสา, การใช้จอบ เป็นต้น ดายให้เตียน เช่น การถากหญ้า การถากดิน + การถาก + กาลอก, การขูด, การปลอก, การตัด, การเหลา, การเกลา, การเล็ม + การถากเปลือกไม้ต้องทำอย่างเบามือ มิฉะนั้นเนื้อเยื่อบางส่วนอาจถูกทำลาย + + + + N + clearness + cutting; mowing + การใช้มีด เป็นต้น ฟันให้เตียน เช่น การถางหญ้า การถางป่า + การถาง + การดาย, การตัด + การถางสวนชาวบ้านจะไหว้วานขอแรงจากเพื่อนบ้านมาช่วยกันซึ่งเรียกว่า ลงแขก + + + + N + making a film + movie producing; making a movie + การถ่ายทำ + ในการถ่ายชุดบิกินี่ การถ่ายทำนิยมถ่ายภาพกลางแจ้งใช้แสงธรรมชาติเสียเป็นส่วนมาก + + + + N + taking a photograph of + shoot; taking a picture + การบันทึกภาพโดยวิธีให้แสงจากสิ่งที่จะถ่ายไปลงบนแผ่นวัสดุใส เช่น ฟิล์ม กระจก การถ่ายรูป, การชักรูป ก็ว่า + การถ่ายรูป + การถ่ายแบบ, การถ่ายภาพ, การถ่ายหนัง, การถ่ายโฆษณา, การถ่ายแฟชั่น + ช่างภาพที่มีประสบการณ์ในการถ่ายรูปมานานจะสามารถจัดภาพได้สวยงาม + + + + N + blood transfusion + การถ่ายเลือด + ผู้ที่จะกระทำการถ่ายเลือดต้องเป็นคนที่มีเลือดกรุ๊ปเดียวกัน + + + + N + riding a bicycle + pedaling a bicycle; treadling a bicycle + การใช้แรงเท้าถีบที่บันไดรถจักรยานให้รถแล่นไป, เรียกรถที่ใช้ถีบเช่นนั้นว่า รถจักรยาน หรือ รถถีบ + การถีบจักรยาน + การขี่จักรยาน + การถีบจักรยานเป็นการออกกำลังกายชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + rubbing + scrubbing; wiping; scraping + การสี เช่น การถูขี้ไคล การถูฟัน การถูเนื้อถูตัว, การเช็ดโดยวิธีใช้สิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งไถไปไถมาให้สะอาด เช่น การถูบ้าน + การถู + การล้าง, การเช็ด, การสี + การถูขาของตั๊กแตนหรือการกรีดปีกของจิ้งหรีดสามารถแสดงออกถึงการสื่อสารกันของสัตว์ + + + + N + stating + announcement; declaration; proclamation; annunciation; noticing; clarification; publication + การบอก เล่า หรือแจ้งให้ทราบเป็นทางการ เช่น การแถลงข่าว, การกล่าวอธิบาย เช่น จะแถลงให้ทราบ + การแถลง + การบอก, การเล่า, การประกาศ, การเปิดเผย, การอธิบาย, การชี้แจง + ีการแถลงอย่างเป็นทางการถึงผลการประชุมของสมาชิกสภาผู้แทนราษฎรให้ประชาชนทั่วไปได้รับทราบ + + + + N + publication + giving information; news publishing; announcement + การให้ข่าวเป็นทางการ + การแถลงข่าว + การแจ้งข่าว, การแพร่ข่าว, การลงข่าว, การรายงานข่าว, การออกข่าว + คู่รักดาราเปิดการแถลงข่าวอย่างเป็นทางการที่โรงแรมดุสิต + + + + N + plow + plough; shoving + การเคลื่อนไปไถลไป + การไถ + การดัน, การเข็น + การไถพรวนดินควรไถในช่วงต้นฤดูฝนเพราะดินไม่ชื้นมาก + + + + N + redemption + compensation; reclamation; paying off + การชำระหนี้เพื่อถอนคืนทรัพย์สินที่จำนำไว้, การซื้อทรัพย์สินที่ขายฝากไว้คืนภายในกำหนดเวลา, การให้ทรัพย์สินหรือประโยชน์เพื่อแลกเปลี่ยนเสรีภาพของผู้ถูกเอาตัวไป ผู้ถูกหน่วงเหนี่ยว หรือผู้ถูกกังขัง + การไถ่ + การเอาคืน, การเรียกคืน, การถอน, การเก็บคืน + การไถ่ของจากโรงจำนำต้องมีเอกสารการจำนำไปแสดงด้วย + + + + N + carrying forward + addition; transfer + การทด + การเพิ่ม + ครูสอนการทดเลขในใจกับเด็กๆ + + + + N + returning + reward; compensation; repayment; reimbursement; reciprocation + การทดแทน + การตอบแทน, การชดเชย + การที่บุคลากรมีความเชี่ยวชาญด้านคอมพิวเตอร์มากขึ้นจะเป็นการทดแทนปัญหาการว่างงานลงได้ระดับหนึ่ง + + + + N + revision + repetition; review; repeat + การย้อนกลับทำซ้ำอีกเพื่อให้แม่นยำ เช่น การทบทวนตำรา, การทวนทบ ก็ว่า, การพิจารณาอีกครั้งหนึ่ง เช่น การทบทวนนโยบาย, การทำซ้ำเพื่อความรอบคอบ + การทบทวน + การหวนคิด, การรำลึก, การพิจารณาใหม่ + วิธีการเรียนเก่งประการหนึ่งคือ การทบทวนบทเรียนที่เรียนมาในแต่ละวัน + + + + N + subsidence + declination; collapse; deterioration; decay; wane + การจมลงหรือลดลงกว่าระดับเดิมเพราะสิ่งรองรับมีกำลังต้านทานไม่พอ เช่น กำแพงทรุด สะพานทรุด, การยุบลง เช่น ดั้งจมูกทรุด, การมีฐานะตกต่ำกว่าเดิม เช่น ฐานะทางเศรษฐกิจกำลังทรุดหนัก, เรียกอาการไข้ที่หนักลงไปกว่าเดิมว่า ไข้ทรุด + การทรุด + การพัง, การร่วง, การลด, การตกต่ำ + การทรุดลงของคานเกิดจากของมีน้ำหนักเกินพิกัดที่กำหนด + + + + N + objection + protest; warning; admonition; expostulation; remonstration + การท้วงติง + การท้วง, การค้าน, การแย้ง, การติง + + + + N + military + armed forces; army + การทหาร + การทหารควรแยกออกจากการเมืองอย่างเด็ดขาด + + + + N + recitation + reciting; rote; repetition + การท่อง + การท่องจำ, การกล่าวซ้ำ + การเรียนรู้ภาษาต่างประเทศต่างๆ ไม่จำเป็นต้องเกิดจากการท่องพจนานุกรมทุกตัว + + + + N + tour + travelling; voyage; journey; trip + การท่อง + การเที่ยว, การเดินทาง + การท่องป่าครั้งนี้สนุกมาก + + + + N + induction + การเหนี่ยวนำ + การชักนำ, การชักจูง + + + + N + despising + looking down upon + การเหยียดหยาม + การดูหมิ่น, การดูถูก + การยกย่อง + + + + N + flying + soaring into the air by magic + ขึ้นไปในอากาศ, เดินอากาศ + การเหาะ + การเหิน, การบิน + + + + N + yearning + wishing for; seeking + การคร่ำครวญหา + การโหยหา + ความปรารถนา + การโหยหาความรักเป็นพฤติกรรมของคนที่ขาดความอบอุ่นในวัยเด็ก + + + + N + forgiveness + pardon; excusing; toleration + การให้อภัย + การยกโทษ + การให้อภัยผู้อื่นเป็นการให้โอกาสให้ผู้นั้นปรับตัวใหม่ถือเป็นการทำบุญที่ยิ่งใหญ่ + + + + N + abstinence + refraining; restraint; giving up (smoking); starvation + การอด + การงด, การเลิก, การละ, การงดเว้น + การอดบุหรี่ไม่ใช่เรื่องอยากหากตั้งใจทำจริงๆ ย่อมทำได้ + + + + N + forgiving + pardon; excusing + ยกโทษให้ + การอภัย + การให้อภัย, การยกโทษ, การอโหสิ + + + + N + lying by (/near) the fire after childbirth + lying near an open fire for warmth as well as sanitation + การนอนใกล้ไฟโดยเชื่อว่าความร้อนจะทำให้มดลูกเข้าสู่ภาวะปกติได้เร็วหลังคลอดลูกแล้ว + การอยู่ไฟ + การอยู่ไฟอย่างน้อยเจ็ดวันเป็นโอกาสให้แม่ลูกอ่อนได้พักผ่อนพ้นภาระจากงานบ้าน + + + + N + survival + living; existence + การอยู่รอด + การมีชีวิตอยู่, การดำรงชีวิต + ธรรมชาติของสัตว์ป่านั้นจะพยายามต่อสู้เพื่อการอยู่รอด + + + + N + dwelling + residence + การอยู่อาศัย + การพำนัก, การอาศัย, การพักอาศัย + การอยู่อาศัยของผู้สูงอายุภายหลังเกษียณอายุ ควรได้รับความสะดวกสบายและได้รับอากาศที่บริสุทธิ์ + + + + N + product design + การออกแบบผลิตภัณฑ์ + เขาเรียนจบการออกแบบผลิตภัณฑ์จากมหาวิทยาลัยศิลปากร + + + + N + saving + economizing; reservation + การประหยัด, การเก็บหอมรอมริบ, เช่น ออมทรัพย์ + การออม + การเก็บ, การประหยัด, การสะสม + ปัจจุบันประชาชนมีการใช้จ่ายเพิ่มมากขึ้นซึ่งส่งผลให้การออมลดลง + + + + N + saving + economizing; saving money + การออมทรัพย์ + การเก็บ, การประหยัด, การสะสม + การออมทรัพย์ในอดีตของเขาส่งผลให้ปัจจุบันร่ำรวย + + + + N + bath + taking a bath + การอาบน้ำ + การอาบน้ำเด็กอ่อนควรอาบด้วยน้ำอุ่น + + + + N + facility + facilitation; accommodation + การอำนวยความสะดวก + การบริการความสะดวก, การให้ความสะดวก + + + + N + blessing + compliment; wish + การอำนวยพร + การอวยพร, การให้พร + + + + N + farewell + การลาจากไป (มักใช้ในกรณีพิเศษ) + การอำลา + การลา + + + + N + occurrence + happening + การอุบัติ + การกำเนิด, การเกิด, การบังเกิด + นักโบราณคดีสามารถใช้กระดูกมนุษย์เป็นเครื่องบอกการอุบัติของมนุษย์ในสมัยแรกได้ + + + + N + patronage + help; support; aid; assistance; sustentation + การอุปถัมภ์ + การช่วยเหลือ, การเกื้อกูล, การค้ำจุน, การอนุเคราะห์ + เธอให้การอุปถัมภ์เด็กทารกที่บ้านเด็กกำพร้าอยู่ + + + + N + ordination + การบวชเป็นภิกษุ + การอุปสมบท + การบวช, การบรรพชา + + + + N + mention + allusion; reference + การพูดพาดพิงถึง + การเอ่ยถึง + การอ้างถึง, การพูดถึง, การกล่าวถึง + ในที่ประชุมได้มีการเอ่ยถึงเรื่องส่วนตัวของเขา + + + + N + saving oneself + การหลีกให้พ้นจากภัยอันตราย + การเอาตัวรอด + การเอาชีวิตรอด + คนเราทุกคนต้องรู้จักการเอาตัวรอดกันทั้งนั้น + + + + N + taking advantage + gaining advantage + การพยายามให้ได้ประโยชน์มากกว่า + การเอาเปรียบ + การเอารัดเอาเปรียบ + พ่อค้าบางคนสร้างกลไกการเอาเปรียบแสวงหาผลประโยชน์จากลูกค้า + + + + N + taking advantage + gaining advantage + การพยายามให้ได้ประโยชน์มากกว่า + การเอารัดเอาเปรียบ + การเอาเปรียบ + เขาอยู่ในสังคมที่มีแต่การเอารัดเอาเปรียบกัน + + + + N + imitation + assimilation + การเอาอย่าง + การเลียนแบบ, การลอกแบบ, การลอกเลียน, การทำตาม + การแต่งตัวของเขาแสดงออกถึงการเอาอย่างฝรั่ง + + + + N + duty + work; business; affair; activity; operation + การัณย์ + กรณีย์, กิจ, การงาน, ธุระ + เราต้องประกอบกิจการัณย์ให้สำเร็จเร็วพลันดังใจหมาย + + + + N + the mark placed over the final consonant of the a word in Thai language to indicate that it is mute + ตัวอักษรที่ไม่ออกเสียง ซึ่งมีไม้ทัณฑฆาตกำกับไว้ + การันต์ + ทัณฑฆาต, เครื่องหมายการันต์, ตัวการันต์ + ชื่อของฉันและชื่อของเพื่อนมีตัวการันต์อยู่ + + + + N + causative verb + กริยาที่บอกว่าประธานเป็นการิตการกหรือผู้รับใช้, กริยาของประโยคที่แสดงว่าประธานทำหน้าที่เป็นการิตการก คือ เป็นผู้ถูกใช้ กริยาของการิตวาจกใช้กริยานุเคราะห์ ถูก ถูกให้ หรือ ถูก-ให้ + (ไวยากรณ์) + การิตวาจก + + + + N + kindliness + compassion; pity; mercy; gracefulness; benevolence; kindheartedness; beneficent + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + การุญ + การุณย์, ความกรุณา, ความปราณี, ความเมตตา + + + + N + kindliness + compassion; pity; mercy; gracefulness; benevolence; kindheartedness; beneficent + การุณย์ + การุญ, ความกรุณา, ความปราณี, ความเมตตา + + + + N + tense + เวลาทางด้านไวยากรณ์ + (ไวยากรณ์/บาลี/สันสกฤต) + กาล + + + + N + time + period of time; era; epoch + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + กาล + เวลา, คราว, ครั้ง, หน + คนเราต้องแก่ไปตามกาล + + + + N + misfortune + misery; ill-lucks; adversity; mischance; unfortunate + ลักษณะที่เป็นอัปมงคล + กาลกิณี + โชคร้าย, เสนียด, จัญไร, อวมงคล + โชคดี + ปีนี้วันศุกร์ถือว่าเป็นกาลกิณีกับวันเสาร์ + + + + N + death + lifelessness + กาลกิริยา + ความตาย + ในที่สุดทุกคนก็ถึงแก่กาลกิริยา + + + + N + time and place + occasion; situation + เวลาและสถานที่ + (สันสกฤต) + กาลเทศะ + เราต้องแต่งตัวให้เหมาะสมกับกาลเทศะ + + + + N + propriety + suitability; balance; rightness; appropriateness + ความควรและไม่ควร + (สันสกฤต) + กาลเทศะ + ความเหมาะสม, ความสมควร, ความเหมาะเจาะ + เราต้องรู้จักกาลเทศะว่าอะไรควรอะไรไม่ควร + + + + N + time + period of time; era; epoch + กาลเวลา + เวลา, ระยะเวลา, ยุค, สมัย + กาลเวลาช่างผ่านไปเร็วเหลือเกิน ไม่ทันไรก็ปีใหม่อีกแล้ว + + + + N + siphon + syphon + เครื่องมืออย่างง่ายซึ่งอาศัยความดันของอากาศเพื่อใช้ถ่ายเทของเหลวออกจากภาชนะ โดยใช้หลอดหรือท่อที่ใช้ถ่ายเทของเหลวจากระดับหนึ่งไปสู่ระดับที่ต่ำกว่า โดยไหลผ่านระดับที่สูงกว่าระดับทั้ง 2 นั้น + กาลักน้ำ + ท่านจะทำโครงการผันน้ำจากแม่โขงด้วยระบบกาลักน้ำ + + + + องค์ + N + Kali + the wife of Siva + ชื่อปางหนึ่งของพระอุมา ชายาพระอิศวร เรียกว่า เจ้าแม่กาลี + กาลี + 1 + พระแม่กาลี, เจ้าแม่กาลี + + + + N + bad + evil; wicked; sinful; devilish + กาลี + 2 + ชั่วร้าย, เลวทราม, เลว, ต่ำช้า + ดี, ประเสริฐ + คนที่มีความคิดกาลีอย่างนี้ใครๆ ก็ไม่อยากยุ่งด้วย + + + + กาแล็กซี + N + galaxy + ระบบขนาดใหญ่ของดาวฤกษ์ ประกอบด้วยกลุ่มดาวฤกษ์ เนบิวลา และเทห์ฟากฟ้าอื่นๆ กาแล็กซีมากกว่า 1,000 ล้านกาแล็กซีรวมกันเป็น เอกภพ, ทางช้างเผือก ถือเป็นกาแล็กซีหนึ่ง + (อังกฤษ) + กาแล็กซี + ในจักรวาลนี้มีกาแล็กซีอยู่หลายกาแล็กซี + + + + N + galactose + น้ำตาลชนิดหนึ่งประเภทโมโนแซ็กคาไรด์ ชนิดแอลโดเฮ็กโซส ลักษณะเป็นของแข็งสีขาว มีรสหวานน้อยกว่าน้ำตาลทราย หลอมละลายที่ 165 ํ-168 ํ ซ. โมเลกุลของกาแล็กโทสเชื่อมโยงกับโมเลกุลของกลูโคสเป็นโมเลกุลของแล็กโทสซึ่งมีในน้ำนม + (อังกฤษ) + กาแล็กโทส + + + + N + glue + gum; mucilage + ของเหนียวที่เคี่ยวมาจากเอ็น หนัง กีบสัตว์ เป็นต้น สำหรับใช้ติดหรือผนึกสิ่งของ + กาว + 1 + กระดาษขาดแผ่นนี้ใช้กาวแปะก็ติด + + + + N + Lawsonia inermis Linn. + henna tree + ชื่อไม้พุ่มหรือไม้ต้นขนาดย่อมชนิด Lawsonia inermis Linn. ในวงศ์ Lythraceae ดอกสีขาวหรือแดง ผลกลม สุกสีน้ำตาล ใบใช้ย้อมผม ผ้าไหม และผ้าขนสัตว์ ได้สีแดงน้ำตาล + (ถิ่นอีสาน) + กาว + 2 + ต้นเทียนกิ่ง, ต้นกาว + + + + V + interfere + intervene; overlap; meddle; tamper + ล่วงล้ำเข้าไปยุ่งเกี่ยวหน้าที่ผู้อื่น, เหลื่อมล้ำไม่เป็นระเบียบ + ก้าวก่าย + แทรกแซง, สอดแทรก, ล่วงล้ำ, เหลื่อมล้ำ + ภรรยาไม่ควรก้าวก่ายงานของสามี + + + + V + sail sawtoothly + เดินเป็นฟันปลา (ใช้แก่การแล่นเรือ) + ก้าวเฉียง + เรือก้าวเฉียงไปข้างหน้า + + + + V + speak evasively + evade question; avoid an answer + โดยปริยายใช้แก่การพูดไม่ตรงหรือพูดเลี่ยง + ก้าวเฉียง + เขาก้าวเฉียงไปเรื่อยๆ ไม่ยอมพูดตรงคำตอบเสีย + + + + ADJ + aggressive + offensive + ก้าวร้าว + ระราน, , เกะกะ, หยาบ, กระด้าง + เขาแสดงกริยาก้าวร้าวต่อพ่อแม่ของเขา + + + + V + be aggressive + be offensive + แสดงกิริยาวาจาไม่เคารพยำเกรงผู้ใหญ่ + ก้าวร้าว + ระราน, , เกะกะ, หยาบ, กระด้าง + เขาไม่ได้ก้าวร้าวอย่างที่คนอื่นคิด + + + + V + progress + advance; forward + ก้าวล่วง + ก้าวหน้า, เจริญ, ดีขึ้น, ล้ำหน้า, รุดหน้า + ถอยหลัง, เสื่อม + กฎหมายไทยก้าวล่วงไปมากกว่าแต่เดิม + + + + V + violate + infringe; transgress + ก้าวล่วง + ละเมิด, ฝ่าฝืน + เขาก้าวล่วงสิทธิของผู้อื่น + + + + V + progress + advance; forward + ก้าวหน้า + ก้าวหน้า, เจริญ, ดีขึ้น, ล้ำหน้า, รุดหน้า + ถอยหลัง, เสื่อม + วงการอุตสาหกรรมไทยก้าวหน้าไปอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + kind of kettle + กาต้มน้ำชนิดหนึ่ง อยู่ในถังซึ่งมีเตาไฟ + กาเวียน + เขาใช้กาเวียนต้มน้ำ + + + + N + kind of cloth + handwoven cloth; homespun cloth; handloomed cloth + ผ้าชนิดหนึ่ง + กาษา + กาสา, ผ้าดิบ, ผ้าหยาบ + เขาเอากาสามาทำเป็นผ้าปูโต๊ะ + + + + N + casino + บ่อนการพนัน, สถานการพนันขนาดใหญ่และโอ่โถง มีการพนันหลายชนิด + (ฝรั่งเศส) + กาสิโน + จะมีการผลักดันให้มีการเปิดบ่อนกาสิโนในประเทศไทย + + + + V + plate + coat; overlay; gild; gloss + เคลือบสิ่งที่เป็นโลหะด้วยเงินหรือทองเป็นต้น โดยวิธีใช้ปรอททาทำความร้อนแล้วจึงปิดทองหรือเงิน + กาไหล่ + กะไหล่, เคลือบ, ชุบ + เครื่องเคลือบชิ้นนี้ถ้ากาไหล่ด้วยเงินจะสวยขึ้นมาก + + + + ADJ + plated + coated; gilt + กาไหล่ + กะไหล่ + แม่ซื้อช้อนกาไหล่เงินมาฝากคุณยาย + + + + N + black mark of death + รอยดำหรือแดงที่ผุดตามร่างกายคนเมื่อตายแล้ว + (บาลี) + กาฬ + รอยดำ, รอยแดง + + + + ADJ + black + dark; dark blue + (บาลี) + กาฬ + ดำ + + + + N + infantile convulsions + a kind of pediatric disease + ชื่อโรคเด็กชนิดหนึ่ง เป็นเมื่อมารดาออกไฟแล้วได้ 5 เดือน ยังอยู่ในเขตเรือนไฟ มีอาการร้องไห้แล้วหอบ หรือร้องไห้เมื่อหลับสะดุ้งผวาตื่นตกใจ + (แพทย์) + กาฬปักษี + โรคกาฬปักษี + ทารกคนนี้เป็นโรคกาฬปักษี + + + + N + bubonic plague + oriental plague + ชื่อโรคระบาดอย่างร้ายแรงชนิดหนึ่ง มักมีอาการบวมนูนที่รักแร้เป็นต้น + กาฬโรค + ปีที่แล้วชาวบ้านแถบนี้ตายเพราะกาฬโรคเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + N + hurricane + tropical storm + ลมพายุใหญ่อย่างหนึ่ง + กาฬวาต + เทพเจ้าบันดาลให้เกิดกาฬวาตยังความพินาศแก่สรรพสัตว์ + + + + N + Kalasin + กาฬสินธุ์ + จังหวัดกาฬสินธุ์ + กาฬสินธุ์ ดินแดนที่มีความหมายว่า เมืองน้ำดำ อยู่ห่างจากกรุงเทพฯ 519 กิโลเมตร + + + + ตัว + N + Buceros bicornis + great pied hornbill + ชื่อนกเงือกชนิด Buceros bicornis ในวงศ์ Bucerotidae โคนปากด้านบนมีลักษณะโหนกคล้ายกล่องขนาดใหญ่ คอสีขาว ปีกสีดำพาดขาว หางสีขาวพาดดำ + กาฮัง + กะวะ, นกกก, นกกาฮัง + ครูพานักเรียนไปดูนกกาฮังที่สวนสัตว์ + + + + V + ruddy + be vivid; intensify; glow + ก่ำ + เข้ม, จัด, จ้า + ซีด + หน้าของเขาก่ำด้วยฤทธิ์ของสุรา + + + + ADV + deeply + vividly + ก่ำ + เข้ม, จัด, จ้า + ซีด + เขาโกรธจนหน้าแดงก่ำ + + + + N + direction + bearings; side; part + (โบราณ) + ก้ำ + ด้าน, ฝ่าย, ทิศ + + + + CLAS + handful + bunch; wisp; bundle + ลักษณนามเรียกดอกไม้ ผักหรือหญ้าที่มัดไว้ + กำ + 1 + ดอกไม้ 3 กำใหญ่ๆ ถูกนำมาจัดเป็นช่ออย่างงดงาม + + + + V + grasp + hold; clench; grip; seize + ทำนิ้วมือให้งอเข้าจดอุ้งมือ, เอานิ้วมือโอบรอบสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง, อาการที่งอนิ้วมือรวบจับสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งไว้ + กำ + 1 + จับ, กุม + ครูผู้ฝึกสอนบอกให้เขากำด้ามแร็คเก็ตแน่นๆ + + + + N + linear measure equal to eight inches + มาตราวัดรอบของกลม + กำ + 1 + + + + ซี่ + N + spokes of a wheel + ซี่ล้อรถหรือเกวียน + กำ + 2 + + + + ADJ + ambiguous + doubtful; vague; unclear; obscure; dubious; equivocal + มีความหมายหลายนัย + กำกวม + 1 + เคลือบคลุม, คลุมเครือ, น่าสงสัย + ชัดเจน,แจ่มแจ้ง, แน่ชัด + เขาชอบพูดประโยคกำกวมทำให้ผมมักจะเข้าใจผิด + + + + V + be ambiguous + doubt; be vague; be unclear; obscure + มีความหมายหลายนัย + กำกวม + 1 + เคลือบคลุม, คลุมเครือ, น่าสงสัย + ชัดเจน,แจ่มแจ้ง, แน่ชัด + คำแถลงของรัฐบาลเมื่อเช้านี้กำกวมมาก + + + + ตัว + N + Burmese stork-billed kingfisher + Pelargopsis gurial burmanica + นกขนปีกสีเขียว ปากแดง กินกุ้งและปลา + กำกวม + 2 + นกกำกวม, นกกระเต็นช้าง + + + + V + restrict + limit; confine; restrain + จำกัดเข้า, จำกัดให้แคบเข้า + กำกัด + จำกัด + + + + V + control + regulate; oversee; supervise; superintend + กำกับ + คุม, ควบคุม, ดูแล + คุณแม่ต้องกำกับการใช้จ่ายเงินของลูก + + + + V + attach + add; accompany + ส่งมาพร้อมกับ + กำกับ + ควบ, แนบ + ในการซื้อของแต่ละครั้งต้องมีใบเสร็จกำกับมาด้วย + + + + ADJ + well-matched + well-balanced; evenly matched + เกือบเท่าๆ กัน, พอๆ กัน, ไล่เลี่ยกัน + ก้ำกึ่ง + นักมวยทั้งสองคนนี้มีฝีมือก้ำกึ่งกันมาก + + + + V + be well-matched + be equal in strength; be well-balanced; be evenly matched + เกือบเท่าๆ กัน, พอๆ กัน, ไล่เลี่ยกัน + ก้ำกึ่ง + ความสามารถของเขาทั้งสองคนก้ำกึ่งกันอยู่ + + + + V + be immiscible + be inharmonious; be incompatible + ไม่ลงรูป,ไม่รวมกัน, ไม่ลงรอย, ไม่ลงที่ + กำเกียง + กังเกียง, กางเกียง + ลงรอย, กลมกลืน, ปรองดอง + หน้าหลังกำเกียงไม่เรียงรูป + + + + V + spread + diffuse; emit; emanate; disseminate (in the air) + กำจร + กระจาย, แพร่, ฟุ้ง + กลิ่นของดอกไม้กำจรไปทั่ว + + + + ต้น + N + Zanthoxylum rhetsa (Roxb.) DC + ชื่อไม้ต้นขนาดกลางถึงขนาดใหญ่ชนิด Zanthoxylum rhetsa (Roxb.) DC. ในวงศ์ Rutaceae + กำจัด + 1 + ต้นกำจัด, มะข่วง, หมากข่วง + + + + V + eradicate + eliminate; get rid of; exterminate; remove; drive away; abolish; clear up + ทำให้สิ้นไป + กำจัด + 2 + ขจัด, ขับไล่, ปราบ + ในสังคมของเพื่อนร่วมงาน มีคนอยู่มากที่คิดที่จะกำจัดเพื่อนร่วมงานกันเองเพื่อความก้าวหน้าของตัว + + + + V + spread + diffuse; emit; emanate; disseminate(in the air) + กำจาย + 1 + กระจาย, กำจร, แพร่, ฟุ้ง + กลิ่นของธูปที่แม่จุดกำจายไปทั่วห้อง + + + + ต้น + N + Caesalpinia digyna Rottler + digyna + ชื่อไม้พุ่มชนิด Caesalpinia digyna Rottler ในวงศ์ Leguminosae ขึ้นในป่าเบญจพรรณ ต้นมีหนาม ดอกเหลืองเป็นช่ออยู่ตามง่ามใบ ฝักพองหนา มีรสฝาด ใช้ย้อมหนังได้ เมล็ดสีดำให้น้ำมันจุดไฟ + กำจาย + 2 + ต้นกำจาย, หนามจาย, หนามข้อง + + + + V + reiterate + urge; repeat; insist firmly; instruct explicitly; order repeatedly + สั่งย้ำให้แน่นอน, สั่งสำทับ, สั่งแล้วสั่งอีก + กำชับ + สั่งย้ำ + แม่กำชับให้เขามารับน้องที่สนามบินให้ทันเวลา + + + + V + reiterate + urge; repeat; insist firmly; instruct explicitly; order repeatedly + สั่งย้ำให้แน่นอน, สั่งสำทับ, สั่งแล้วสั่งอีก + กำชับกำชา + สั่งย้ำ + หัวหน้ากำชับกำชาให้ทุกคนเตรียมตัว + + + + V + permeate + penetrate; pervade + ซึมซาบเข้าไป + กำซาบ + ซึม, ซึมซาบ + ความทุกข์ระทมกำซาบลงสู่ขั้วหัวใจ + + + + ต้น + N + Lepisanthes rubiginosa Leenh. + ชื่อไม้ต้นขนาดย่อมชนิด Lepisanthes rubiginosa Leenh. ในวงศ์ Sapindaceae ผลออกเป็นช่อ สุกสีเหมือนลูกหว้า กินได้ รสหวานปะแล่มๆ + (ถิ่นใต้) + กำซำ + ต้นมะหวด, ต้นกำซำ, ต้นกำชำ + + + + N + nape of the neck + occipital portion of the head + ส่วนที่คอกับศีรษะต่อกัน + กำด้น + ท้ายทอย, คอต่อ + + + + ADJ + young + youthful; adolescent + กำลังรุ่น + กำดัด + เขากำลังอยู่ในวัยกำดัด + + + + N + catarrhal fever + แพทย์แผนโบราณเรียกไข้ชนิดหนึ่งที่เกิดจากหวัด + กำเดา + ไข้กำเดา + รากกรุงเขมา ใช้แก้ดีรั่ว ดีล้น ดีซ่าน บำรุงอวัยวะเพศให้แข็งแรง แก้ลมโลหิตและกำเดา แก้โรคตา ขับปัสสาวะ แก้บวมน้ำ แก้ทางเดินปัสสาวะอักเสบ + + + + N + nosebleed + epistaxis; nasal catarrh + เลือดที่ออกทางจมูก + กำเดา + เลือดกำเดา + เด็กคู่นั้นชกกันจนเลือดกำเดาทะลัก + + + + ADJ + adolescent + youthful; young + วัยย่างเข้าหนุ่มสาว, เพิ่งแตกเนื้อสาว + กำเดาะ + กระเตาะ + เธอเป็นสาวรุ่นกำเดาะ + + + + N + gambling game without a banker + a kind of game + การพนันชนิดหนึ่ง ลักษณะเหมือนกำถั่ว ใช้กำเบี้ย ต่างคนต่างถือแต้ม ไม่มีเจ้ามือ กำแล้วจะเติมหรือชักออกก็ได้ + กำตัด + พวกเขากำลังเล่นกำตัด + + + + N + gamble by betting on how many seeds are held in both hands + ชื่อการพนันอย่างหนึ่ง เล่นโดยเอาเบี้ยหรือเม็ดอื่นๆ มากำแล้วแจงออกทีละ 4 ถ้าแจงครั้งสุดท้ายเหลือ 4 เรียกว่า ออกครบ เหลือ 3 เหลือ 2 เรียก ออก 3 ออก 2 ถ้าเหลือ 1 เรียก ออก 1 หรือ ออกหน่วย + กำถั่ว + โปกำ + คนไทยชอบเล่นการพนันอยู่ในสายเลือด พวกเขาพนันอะไรก็ได้ ตั้งแต่กีฬา การเมือง ไก่ชน กำถั่ว + + + + V + clamor + be noisy; be loud + กำทวน + สนั่น, หวั่นไหว, ก้อง + เสียงมฤคคชสีห์ไกรสรสีหนาทกำธรกำทวนข้างป่าหิมพานต์ + + + + N + clamor + be noisy; be loud + กำธร + สนั่น, หวั่นไหว, ก้อง + เสียงของช้างกำธรไปทั่วป่า + + + + N + village headman + village leader; village elder; village chief; head of a group of villages + ตำแหน่งพนักงานฝ่ายปกครองซึ่งมีอำนาจหน้าที่ปกครองราษฎรที่อยู่ในเขตตำบล + (กฎหมาย) + กำนัน + เขาเป็นกำนันคนแรกของตำบลที่ได้รับเหรียญตรา + + + + V + present + give + ให้ของกันด้วยความนับถือ + กำนัล + 1 + ให้ + ผมกำนัลเขาด้วยสร้อยทอง 3 เส้น เป็นค่าตอบแทนที่ช่วยเหลือมาตลอด + + + + N + present + gift + ของที่ให้กันด้วยความนับถือ + กำนัล + 1 + ของขวัญ, ของกำนัล + เขามอบเพชรเม็ดหนึ่งให้เป็นกำนัลแก่เธอ + + + + N + maid of honour + lady in waiting on the queen + นางพนักงานผู้รับใช้ฝ่ายใน + กำนัล + 2 + นางกำนัล + นางมณโฑได้เป็นนางกำนัลของพระอุมาจนกระทั่งทศกัณฐ์มาขอประทานไป + + + + N + shelter + sheltered place; shield; screen + กำบัง + ที่กำบัง, ที่ซ่อน, เกราะกำบัง + เราสร้างเพิงนี้ไว้เป็นที่กำบังยามฝนตกแดดออก + + + + V + cover + shield; veil; make a shelter for; hide; screen + กำบัง + บัง, ซ่อน, ปิด, บดบัง + สมัยโบราณตั้งแต่ครั้งมนุษย์ได้อาศัยอยู่ในถ้ำ มนุษย์ได้ใช้ถ้ำกำบังตนจากแดดฝน พายุ หิมะ และลูกเห็บ + + + + V + brush away + push away; sweep away + กำบัด + ปัด + เทพเจ้ากำบัดปัดโพยภัย + + + + N + fist + มือที่กำเข้าให้แน่น เพื่อจะทุบเป็นต้น + กำปั้น + หมัด + เขาเสียแชมป์เพราะโดนกำปั้นขวาของคู่ต่อสู้ในยกสุดท้าย + + + + ลำ + N + ship + sailing ship + เรือเดินทะเลขนาดใหญ่ชนิดหนึ่ง รูปร่างหัวเรือเรียวแหลม ท้ายเรือมนและราบในระดับเดียวกับหัวเรือ + กำปั่น + 1 + เรือกำปั่น + เรือกำปั่นลอยอยู่ในทะเลห่างออกไป 3 ไมล์ + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + coffer + strong box; safe + หีบทำด้วยเหล็กหนา สำหรับใส่เงินและของต่างๆ รูปค่อนข้างเป็นสี่เหลี่ยมจัตุรัส กว้างยาวสูงเท่ากัน ฝามีหูยาวตรงกลาง ตอนปลายทำเป็นช่องเล็กเพื่อปิดลงมาสวมขอเหล็กโค้งที่ตัวหีบสำหรับใส่กุญแจ เดิมทำเป็นหีบฝังตะปูหัวเห็ดทั่วตัว + กำปั่น + 2 + สมบัติทั้งหลายแหล่ถูกเก็บไว้ในกำปั่น + + + + ลูก + N + species of durian + ชื่อทุเรียนพันธุ์หนึ่ง + กำปั่น + 3 + + + + N + great castle of elephant's head + kind of gable-end of a palace + จอมปราสาทหัวช้าง + กำพด + + + + เล่ม, ดอก + N + arrow + กำพต + ลูกศร, ลกดอก, ลูกธนู + เขาเอายาพิษทากำพต + + + + V + orphan + ไร้บิดาหรือมารดาเลี้ยงดูแต่เด็ก, ไร้ญาติ + กำพร้า + 1 + ตามภูมิภาคต่างๆ ของโลกมีเด็กจำนวนมากมายที่กำพร้าเพราะพ่อแม่ตายในสงคราม + + + + ADJ + orphaned + abandoned; helpless; bereaved + ไร้บิดาหรือมารดาเลี้ยงดูแต่เด็ก + กำพร้า + 1 + ความเปลี่ยนแปลงทางด้านเศรษฐกิจและสังคม การแตกแยกของครอบครัวทำให้มีเด็กกำพร้าและเด็กไม่มีผู้เลี้ยงดูมากขึ้น + + + + N + Canavalia maritima (Aubl.) Thouars + Canavalia obtusifolia + ชื่อไม้เถาชนิด Canavalia maritima (Aubl.) Thouars ในวงศ์ Leguminosae ขึ้นตามหาดทรายชายทะเล ดอกสีชมพู + กำพร้า + 2 + ถั่วคร้า, ไก่เตี้ย, ต้นกำพร้า + + + + N + bamboo stick + bamboo spade + ไม้รวกหรือไม้ไผ่ที่เสี้ยมปลายให้แหลม ใช้สำหรับขุด + กำพราก + ไม้กำพราก + + + + N + ancestry + lineage; birth; pedigree; genealogy; descendants; background + เชื้อสายวงศ์ตระกูล + กำพืด + กำเนิด, เทือกเถา, เผ่าพันธุ์, ตระกูล, เชื้อสาย, วงศ์วาน + เขาไม่ยอมให้ลูกสาวแต่งงานเพราะเขารู้จักกำพืดของชายคนนั้นดี + + + + N + flintlock gun + กำเพลิง + ปืนไฟ + + + + N + wall + barrier; partition + เครื่องกั้น เครื่องล้อม ที่ก่อด้วยอิฐ ดิน หรือ หิน เป็นต้น + กำแพง + เครื่องกั้น, เครื่องล้อม, ปราการ,เครื่องขวางกั้น, เครื่องกีดดั้น + ทหารพม่าสุมไฟทลายกำแพงที่สร้างไว้ได้สำเร็จ + + + + N + diseased bamboo + infected bamboo + ไม้ไผ่ที่ปล้องข้างในเป็นโรค มีสีดำๆ กลิ่นเหม็น + กำแพ้ง + กระแพ้ง, กะแพ้ง + + + + N + low wall surrounding a pagoda + wall surrounding a pagoda; defensive wall; parapet round a monument + กำแพงเตี้ยๆ ที่ทำล้อมโบสถ์ วิหาร หรือเจดีย์ เป็นต้น เพื่อให้ดูงาม + กำแพงแก้ว + วัดนี้มีกำแพงแก้วที่งดงามมาก + + + + N + Kamphaeng Phet + กำแพงเพชร + จังหวัดกำแพงเพชร + กำแพงเพชร เป็นเมืองเก่าแก่ที่มีอายุไม่น้อยกว่า 700 ปี + + + + N + tariff wall + protective tariff; tariff barrier + กำแพงภาษี + การจัดตั้งกำแพงภาษีเป็นการซ้ำเติมให้เศรษฐกิจยิ่งตกต่ำลง + + + + ด้าน + N + city wall + wall surrounding a city + กำแพงเมือง + กำแพงเมืองโบราณบางแห่งสร้างด้วยศิลาแลง + + + + N + Chinese Wall + the Great Wall + กำแพงเมืองจีน + มีหลายสิ่งหลายอย่างที่นับได้ว่าเป็นสัญลักษณ์ของสาธารณรัฐประชาชนจีน แต่สิ่งที่คนทั่วไปรู้จักกันเป็นอย่างดี ก็เห็นจะเป็นกำแพงเมืองจีน + + + + ต้น + N + tree of the genus cassis with pink flowers + ต้นไม้ที่ทำขึ้นเนื่องในการทิ้งทานในงานเมรุหลวงและมีลูกมะนาวบรรจุเหรียญเงินห้อยอยู่ตามกิ่งต่างๆ ของต้นไม้นั้น + (โบราณ/สันสฤกต) + กำมพฤกษ์ + กัลปพฤกษ์, ต้นกำมพฤกษ์ + เหล่าทวยเทพพากันเหาะไปยังต้นกำมพฤกษ์ + + + + N + sulphur + sulfur; sulphate + ธาตุสีเหลือง ติดไฟง่าย กลิ่นเหม็นฉุน ใช้ทำยา ทำดินปืน ฯลฯ + กำมะถัน + สุพรรณถัน, มาศ + กำมะถัน เป็นส่วนประกอบของสารสำคัญๆ ในร่างกาย + + + + N + velvet + ผ้าชนิดหนึ่ง มีขนด้านเดียว อ่อนนุ่ม เป็นมัน + กำมะหยี่ + 1 + ผ้ากำมะหยี่ + สาวผอมแห้ง คุณสามารถเพิ่มน้ำหนักได้ราว 1 กิโลกรัม โดยการเลือกผ้าเนื้อหนา เช่น กำมะหยี่ ซาติน ผ้าเหลือบ + + + + ต้น + N + Tagetes erecta + Sinningia speciosa + ชื่อดาวเรืองพันธุ์หนึ่ง + กำมะหยี่ + 2 + + + + CLAS + handful + ปริมาณของเต็มมือที่กำเข้า + กำมือ + เมล็ดที่เราจะหว่านปลูกลงดินอาจจะใช้ประมาณ 2 กำมือ + + + + N + fist + มือที่กำเข้า + กำมือ + กำปั้น, หมัด + เพราะเขามีกำมือที่ใหญ่ ใครๆ ก็เลยกลัว + + + + N + gum benjamin + gum benzoin + วัตถุเครื่องหอมชนิดหนึ่ง เกิดจากชันหรือยางที่ออกจากเปลือกของต้นกำยาน มีกลิ่นหอม ใช้เผาอบผ้าและทำยาได้ + กำยาน + 1 + เครื่องหอม, เครื่องร่ำ + ในฮาเร็มของพวกสุลต่านอบอวลด้วยกลิ่นกำยาน + + + + ต้น + N + Styrax benzoides + ชื่อไม้ต้นขนาดกลางหลายชนิดในสกุล Styrax วงศ์ Styracaceae ขึ้นตามป่าเขาในระดับสูง ใบเดี่ยว หลังใบขาว ดอกสีขาว หอมอ่อนๆ + กำยาน + 2 + ต้นกำยาน + + + + ADJ + sturdy + strong; stout; stalwart; robust + กำยำ + ล่ำ, ล่ำสัน, ใหญ่โต, แข็งแรง + ชายร่างใหญ่กำยำผู้นี้มีแผลเป็นที่หน้า + + + + V + be sturdy + be strong; be stout; be stalwart; be robust + กำยำ + ล่ำ, ล่ำสัน,ใหญ่โต, แข็งแรง + เมื่อมีการต่อสู้เขามักได้เปรียบเด็กคนอื่นๆ เพราะร่างกายกำยำกว่าเด็กวัยเดียวกัน และก็บึกบึนกว่าด้วย + + + + เชือก + N + elephant in rut + ช้างตกมัน + กำราก + กำหราก + + + + V + suppress + subdue; intimidate; tame; vanquish; quell; subjugate + ทำให้เข็ดหลาบ, ทำให้กลัว, ทำให้สิ้นพยศ, ทำให้สิ้นฤทธิ์ + กำราบ + ปราบ, ปราม + เมื่อเข้าสู่ยุคเผด็จการแนวคิดนำของนักศึกษาถูกกำราบจนตกอยู่ในภาวะเงียบงัน + + + + V + increase + extend; relapse; recurrence + รุนแรงขึ้น + กำเริบ + เมื่อร่างกายอ่อนแอลงจากสาเหตุใดก็ตามเชื้อที่อยู่ในร่างกายก็จะกำเริบเกิดเป็นโรคขึ้น + + + + V + mutiny + be insolent; be intense + กำเริบ + กำแหง, บังอาจ, โอหัง, เหิมเกริม, อหังการ, ผยอง, ลามปาม, โอหัง + ลูกจ้างบางคนเราต้องคอยปรามๆ ไว้ไม่ให้เหลิงหรือกำเริบ + + + + V + mutiny + be insolent; be intense; run wild + กำเริบเสิบสาน + กำแหง, กำเริบ, โอหัง, เหิมเกริม, ผยอง, เหิมใจ + นับจากศัตรูได้ชัยชนะแล้วก็กำเริบเสิบสานขึ้นทุกที + + + + N + profit + gain; benefit; advantage + ผลที่ได้เกินต้นทุน + กำไร + ประโยชน์, ผลประโยชน์, ผลกำไร + ขาดทุน + ร้านค้าที่ไปออกงานกาชาดครั้งนี้ไม่ได้หวังกำไรมากมาย + + + + N + circumference of the tree + มาตรวัดรอบของกลม + กำลัง + 1 + ลำต้นไม้ต้นหนึ่งมีกำลังสิบอ้อมแขน + + + + N + power + เลขชี้กำลังที่เขียนลงบนจำนวนจริง + (คณิตศาสตร์) + กำลัง + 1 + 2 ยกกำลัง 10 มีค่าเท่าใด + + + + N + power + energy; strength; force; vigour + ความสามารถทางด้านพลังกาย + กำลัง + 1 + พลัง, แรง, พละกำลัง + เขาเป็นคนที่มีร่างกายแข็งแรง จึงทำให้มีพละกำลังมาก + + + + AUX + being + in the act of; in the process of + (ไวยากรณ์) + กำลัง + 2 + พจนานุกรมมโนทัศน์กำลังพัฒนาอยู่ที่อีดีอาร์ + + + + N + spirit + moral support; will; will power; courage; morale + สภาพของจิตใจที่มีความเชื่อมั่นและกระตือรือร้นพร้อมที่จะเผชิญกับเหตุการณ์ทุกอย่าง + กำลังใจ + แรงใจ, ขวัญ + กำลังกาย + นักกีฬาต้องการกำลังใจจากผู้ชม + + + + ADJ + just right + just perfect; exact + กำลังดี + พอเหมาะ, พอดี, เหมาะ + แตงโมใบนี้มีขนาดกำลังดี + + + + ADV + just + exactly + กำลังดี + พอเหมาะ, พอดี, เหมาะ + มะละกอที่เขาเลือกสุกกำลังดี + + + + CLAS + watt + candle power + หน่วยวัดความเข้มของความสว่างของแหล่งกำเนิดแสง, ปัจจุบันใช้หน่วยแคนเดลา + (ฟิสิกส์) + กำลังเทียน + แรงเทียน + หลอดไฟนี้สว่าง 20 กำลังเทียน + + + + วัตต์ + N + electric power + ความสามารถที่ไฟฟ้าจะทำได้ใน 1 วินาที หรือ 1 ชั่วโมง + กำลังไฟฟ้า + พลังงานไฟฟ้า, กะแสไฟฟ้า + เครื่องกำเนิดไฟฟ้าเครื่องปัจจุบันมีกำลังไฟฟ้ามาก + + + + N + internal energy + internal power + กำลังที่เร้นอยู่ภายใน, กำลังที่เกิดจากการฝึกจิต โดยเฉพาะในลัทธิเต๋าและพระพุทธศาสนาบางนิกาย เพื่อให้จิตใจกล้าแข็งจนสามารถทำสิ่งที่คนทั่วไปทำไม่ได้ + กำลังภายใน + การสะสมขี่ หรือ กำลังภายใน ของมวยไท้เก๊กนั้น ทำได้สองวิธี + + + + N + horse-power + H.P. + หน่วยวัดกำลังหรืออัตราของการทำงาน 1 แรงม้า คือ อัตราการทำงานได้ 550 ฟุต-ปอนด์ ต่อวินาที 1 แรงม้ามีค่าเท่ากับ 745.7 วัตต์ + กำลังม้า + แรงม้า + รถจักรดีเซลนั้นส่วนมากเพื่อความสะดวกมักจะเรียกตามกำลังม้าของ เครื่องยนต์ดีเซล + + + + N + labor force + work force + กำลังแรงงาน + แรงงาน, พลังงาน + ผมต้องการทำงานที่ไม่ต้องใช้กำลังแรงงานมากแต่มีรายได้สูง + + + + N + strength + sinews; physical power; vigour; bodily strength; physical force; energy; power; effort + กำลังวังชา + กำลัง, พลัง, ความแข็งแรง, พละ,กำลัง, กำลังกาย + ถึงผมแก่แล้วแต่ก็ยังมีกำลังวังชามากอยู่ + + + + N + reserve power + reserve force; reserve troops; reinforcement + กำลังสนับสนุน + กำลังสำรอง + กำลังหนุน, กำลังเสริม + การรบครั้งนี้เราต้องมีกำลังสำรองไว้ + + + + N + refraction + กำลังหักแสง + แว่นสายตาเป็นแว่นที่มีกำลังหักแสงเพื่อให้มองเห็นภาพชัด + + + + ขอน, วง + N + bangle + bracelet; anklet + เครื่องประดับสำหรับสวมข้อมือ มีลักษณะเป็นวงกลม ทำด้วยทอง หยก เป็นต้น + กำไล + ผู้หญิงจีนนิยมใส่กำไลหยก + + + + V + cry + mourn; weep; sadden; bemoan; moan; bewail; lament + กำสรวล + คร่ำครวญ, ร้องไห้, สะอื้น, โหยไห้, ครวญ, กันแสง, รำพัน, ร่ำไห้ + หัวเราะ, สนุกสนาน + + + + ADJ + weak + languid; feeble; feckless; sickly; debilitated + กำเสาะ + เสาะ, กระเสาะ, กระแสะ, กระเสาะกระแสะ, เพลีย, อ่อนเพลีย + น้องเป็นคนกำเสาะอ่อนแอ + + + + V + search for + find; seek + กำเสาะ + เสาะ, หา, ค้น, สืบ, แสวง + พี่กำเสาะเลาะไพรไปหาเจ้า + + + + V + specify + prescribe; stipulate; determine; define; fix; appoint + กำหนด + ระบุ, ออกกฎ, บังคับ + ข้อบังคับของบริษัทกำหนดว่าทุกคนต้องมาทำงานก่อนเวลา 9.00 น. + + + + V + decide + determine; assign; fix; set; settle + กำหนด + หมายไว้, ตราไว้, ปลงใจ, ตัดสินใจ, พิจารณา + พรรคประชากรไทยกำหนดตัวบุคคลที่จะลงสมัครเรียบร้อยแล้ว + + + + N + specification + determination; assignation; fix; set + กำหนด + กำหนดการ, การระบุ, การกำหนด + ถึงแม้จะล่วงกำหนดที่สัญญาไป 7 วันแล้ว แต่เขาก็ยังไม่เอาเงินมาคืน + + + + N + regulation + decree; rule; law + กำหนดกฎเกณฑ์ + กฎเกณฑ์, ข้อบังคับ, ข้อกำหนด + การที่สังคมได้มีกำหนดกฎเกณฑ์ต่างๆ ขึ้นเพื่อเป็นแนวทางในการปฏิบัติไปในแนวทางเดียวกัน + + + + V + specify + prescribe; stipulate; determine; define; fix; appoint + กำหนดกฎเกณฑ์ + ระบุ, ออกกฎ, บังคับ + ภาษาที่มนุษย์ใช้นั้นมีวากยสัมพันธ์ซึ่งซับซ้อนจนไม่สามารถกำหนดกฎเกณฑ์ที่แน่นอนได้ + + + + N + schedule + agenda; program; itinerary + ระเบียบการที่บอกถึงขั้นตอนของงานที่จะต้องทำตามลำดับ + กำหนดการ + ตาราง, รายการ, หมายกำหนดการ + เลขานุการมีหน้าที่จัดทำกำหนดการเดินทางของเจ้านาย + + + + V + intend + concentrate; contemplate; determine + มุ่งหมายในใจ + กำหนดใจ + ตั้งใจ + + + + V + lust + be sexually aroused; desire; crave; yearn; be in heat + ใคร่ในกามคุณ, มีราคะ + กำหนัด + เงี่ยน, ใคร่ + สุนัขกำลังกำหนัด + + + + N + lust + sexual desire; passion; voluptuousness; erotic felling + ความใคร่ในกามคุณ + กำหนัด + ความใคร่ + การตัดมดลูกไม่ได้ทำให้เสียกำหนัดไป + + + + V + clench one's hand + clench one' fists + มือที่กำเข้าให้แน่นเพื่อจะชกหรือต่อย + กำหมัด + กำมือ + คนที่กำลังโกรธมักจะตาขวาง พูดหยาบคาย เสียงดัง กำหมัด กัดฟัน หรือตัวสั่น + + + + เชือก + N + elephant in rut + ช้างตกมัน + กำหราก + กำราก + + + + N + goldsmith's fee + goldsmith's charge + ค่าจ้างทำเครื่องเงินหรือทองรูปพรรณ + กำเหน็จ + ร้านทองหลายร้านในย่านเยาวราชลดค่ากำเหน็จในช่วงปีใหม่ + + + + V + dare + mutiny; be insolent; be intense + กำแหง + กล้า, บังอาจ, อวดดี, ผยอง, กำเริบ + นักเลงเจ้าถิ่นชอบกำแหงกับคนที่ผ่านไปมา + + + + กิ่ง + N + branch + twig; bough; limb + ส่วนที่แยกออกจากต้น + กิ่ง + แขนง, กิ่งไม้, กิ่งก้าน + บริเวณนี้ร่มรื่นเพราะกิ่งไม้ใหญ่ของต้นหางนกยูงแผ่ไปกว้างทั่วบริเวณ + + + + CLAS + classifier of ivory + ลักษณนามเรียกงาช้าง + กิ่ง + บ้านของกำนันมีงาช้างอยู่ 2 กิ่ง + + + + ADJ + little + small; insignificant; negligible; trivial + ไม่สำคัญ, ไร้สาระ + กิ่งก้อย + เล็ก, น้อย, เล็กน้อย + เรื่องกิ่งก้อยอย่าเอามาสนใจ + + + + N + little finger + กิ่งก้อย + นิ้วเล็ก, นิ้วก้อย + เขาไม่ได้แตะแม้แต่ปลายกิ่งก้อยของเธอ + + + + ตัว + N + chameleon + tree lizard + ชื่อสัตว์เลื้อยคลานในวงศ์ Agamidae ตัวมีเกล็ด หางยาว ชอบอาศัยบนต้นไม้ มีหลายสกุลและหลายชนิด + กิ้งก่า + ปอม, กะปอม + กิ้งก่าตัวนั้นนอนนิ่งอยู่บนกิ่งไม้ + + + + กิ่ง + N + branch + twig; bough; limb + กิ่งก้าน + กิ่ง, กิ่งไม้, แขนง + กระถินณรงค์ ในสภาพพื้นที่แล้งจะมีลำต้นคดงอแตกกิ่งก้านมาก + + + + N + branch + twig; bough; limb + กิ่งก้านสาขา + กิ่งก้าน, แขนง, กิ่งไม้ + ต้นโพธิ์ใหญ่แผ่กิ่งก้านสาขาไปถึงอีกฝั่งหนึ่งของลำธาร + + + + N + branch + subdivision; division + กิ่งก้านสาขา + สาขา, ส่วนย่อย + บริษัทขยายกิ่งก้านสาขาไปต่างประเทศ + + + + ตัว + N + millipede + millepede + สัตว์ตัวกลมยาวราว 1 คืบ ไม่มีกระดูกสันหลังชนิดหนึ่ง ในวงศ์ Julidae มีขาเป็นข้อๆ + กิ้งกือ + สัตว์ขนาดเล็กที่เป็นอาหารของนกเงือกมีมากถึง 70 ชนิด ได้แก่ แมลงต่างๆ กิ้งก่า งู ปู ไส้เดือน หนู กระรอก กิ้งกือ และนก เป็นต้น + + + + กิ่ง + N + branch + twig; bough; limb + กิ่งไม้ + ก้านไม้, แขนง, กิ่งก้าน + ลูกเสือทุกคนช่วยกันแบกกิ่งไม้แห้งมากองไว้ เพื่อก่อไฟทำอาหาร + + + + กิ่งอำเภอ + N + sub-district + ส่วนราชการที่เล็กกว่าอำเภอใหญ่ + กิ่งอำเภอ + กิ่งอำเภอ เป็นส่วนหนึ่งของอำเภอ + + + + N + duty + work; business; affair; activity; operation + กิจ + ธุระ, งาน, การงาน + ผู้จัดการมีกิจที่จะต้องทำมากมายก่อนไปต่างประเทศ + + + + N + activity + operation + สิ่งที่ปฏิบัติ, การปฏิบัติงาน + กิจกรรม + ปัจจุบันนักศึกษาตื่นตัวกันมากในเรื่องกิจกรรมการเมือง + + + + N + extracurricular activity + กิจกรรมนอกหลักสูตร + ทางโรงเรียนจัดให้มีกิจกรรมนอกหลักสูตรสำหรับนักเรียน + + + + N + business + trade; work; enterprise; undertaking + การงานที่ประกอบ + กิจการ + ธุรกิจ, กิจการค้า, ธุรกิจการค้า + ทุกคนมุ่งหวังที่จะมีกิจการเป็นของตัวเอง + + + + N + commerce + trade; business; dealings + กิจการค้า + การค้า, การค้าขาย, กิจการ, ธุรกิจ, ธุรกิจการค้า + กิจการค้าของเขากำลังทรุด + + + + ADV + formally + systematically; seriously; officially; regularly; methodically + เป็นการเป็นงาน, เป็นเรื่องเป็นราว, เป็นระเบียบเรียบร้อย, เป็นทางการ + กิจจะลักษณะ + เราได้รู้จักกันอย่างเป็นกิจจะลักษณะมากขึ้น + + + + ADJ + formal + businesslike; systematic; seriously; official; regular; methodical + เป็นการเป็นงาน, เป็นเรื่องเป็นราว, เป็นระเบียบเรียบร้อย, เป็นทางการ + กิจจะลักษณะ + ท่านต้องเขียนคำแถลงที่เป็นกิจจะลักษณะ + + + + N + matter + thing + (กลอน) + กิจจา + เรื่องราว, ข้อความ + ท่านมีกิจจาประการใดจงไขขาน + + + + N + duties + variety of affairs; all kinds of matters; various things: + การงานน้อยใหญ่, การงานทั่วไป + กิจจานุกิจ + การงาน, กิจการ, ภารกิจ + เขาต้องใช้เวลาวันละ 15 ชั่วโมงในการปฏิบัติกิจจานุกิจของเขา + + + + N + business + mission; commission; activity; errand; work; duty + หน้าที่การงานที่พึงกระทำ + กิจธุระ + การงาน, หน้าที่, กิจ. งาน + เขาไม่อยากทำกิจธุระอะไรที่ไม่ได้ประโยชน์ + + + + N + routine + habitual practice; daily routine; daily programme; daily task; routine matter; routine of work + กิจที่ทำเป็นประจำ, กิจที่ทำอยู่เป็นนิตย์ + กิจวัตร + กิจวัตรประจำวัน, งานประจำวัน + กิจวัตรของแต่ละคนจะแตกต่างกัน + + + + ADV + often + frequently; usually + เป็นประจำ, เป็นนิตย์ + กิจวัตร + บ่อยๆ, เสมอๆ + มันเป็นเรื่องที่ทำอยู่เป็นกิจวัตร + + + + N + daily routine + daily programme; daily task; routine matter; routine of work + กิจวัตรประจำวัน + งานประจำวัน, กิจวัตร + การวิ่งรอบสนามหน้าหมู่บ้านถือเป็นกิจวัตรประจำวันของเขา + + + + N + royal pages + officer of a royal household + (ชวา) + กิดาหยัน + มหาดเล็ก + เขาได้รับตำแหน่งเป็นกิดาหยันในวัง + + + + N + rumour + fame; renown; report + (บาลี) + กิตติ + คำเล่าลือ, คำกล่าวขวัญ, คำเลื่องลือ + + + + N + praise + laudation; exaltation + (บาลี) + กิตติ + คำสรรเสริญ, คำเยินยอ, คำชมเชย, คำยกยอ + คำตำหนิ, คำด่าว่า, คำสาปแช่ง + + + + N + acknowledgement + repute; recognized virtues + ข้อความที่กล่าวถึงผลงานและแสดงความขอบคุณบุคคลที่เกี่ยวข้อง หรือที่ให้ความช่วยเหลือต่างๆ มักเขียนไว้ตอนต้นของวิทยานิพนธ์ + กิตติกรรมประกาศ + เขาเขียนกิตติกรรมประกาศในวิทยานิพนธ์เป็นอย่างดี + + + + N + prestige + fame; renown; report + คุณที่เลื่องลือ + กิตติคุณ + ชื่อเสียง, เกียรติยศ, คำเล่าลือ, คำกล่าวขวัญ, คำเลื่องลือ + ทางสมาคมประกาศกิตติคุณของเขาให้เป็นที่ประจักษ์แก่คนทั่วไป + + + + ADJ + honorary + glorious; honorable + ยกย่องเพื่อเป็นเกียรติยศ + กิตติมศักดิ์ + ในปีนี้ทางมหาวิทยาลัยมอบปริญญาดุษฎีกิตติมศักดิ์แก่นายชวน หลีกภัย + + + + N + fame + prestige; rumour; renown; report + กิตติศัพท์ + ชื่อเสียง, เกียรติคุณ, เสียงสรรเสริญ, เสียงเล่าลือ, เสียงยกย่อง + กิตติศัพท์ความสำเร็จของโครงการสิ่งแวดล้อมของไทยรู้กันไปทั่วโลก + + + + V + take off + ได้หรือเสียในการเล่นการเล่นพนัน + กิน + เขาถูกเจ้ามือกินไป 3 ครั้งแล้ว + + + + V + use + take; spend + ทำให้สิ้นไปหมดไป + กิน + ใช้, เปลือง + การผ่าตัดครั้งนี้กินเวลา 3 ชั่วโมง + + + + V + corrupt + be venal; be embezzle + กิน + ทุจริต, คอร์รัปชั่น, โกงกิน + นักการเมืองคนนี้กินเงินภาษีประชาชน + + + + V + eat + consume; take; have + ทำให้ล่วงลำคอลงไปสู่กระเพาะ + กิน + ทาน, รับประทาน, รับประทาน, รับทาน, บริโภค + + + + V + corrupt + be venal; be embezzle; take into one's benefit fittingly + หาประโยชน์ใส่ตัวได้อย่างแนบเนียน + กินกริบ + ทุจริต, คอร์รับชั่น, โกงกิน + เขาทำงานมานานก็ต้องกินกริบบ้างเป็นธรรมดา + + + + V + harmonize + get along; fit well together; go together; agree; suit each other + กินกัน + เข้ากัน, ปรองดอง, กลมกลืน + คนสองคนนี้ไม่กินกันมานานแล้ว + + + + V + seek additional profits + charge an excessive price; gain petty advantage + กินกำไร + เอากำไร, กินเศษกินเลย, เบียดแว้ง, เบียดบัง + พ่อค้าคนนี้กินกำไรค่อนข้างสูงจากการขายของแต่ละชิ้น + + + + V + require labor + take labor; use up a great deal of energy; take much effort; be strenuous + อาศัยแรงอาศัยกำลังมาก + กินกำลัง + กินแรง + เครื่องจักรเครื่องนี้กินกำลังมาก + + + + V + exceed in the right side + be inclined to the right + อาการที่รถ เรือ ว่าว เป็นต้น เคลื่อนล้ำไปทางขวามากเกินควร + กินขวา + กินซ้าย + รถคันนี้กินขวา + + + + V + be superior + be much better; be much superior + เหนือกว่าอย่างเห็นได้ชัด, ดีกว่ามาก, เหนือกว่ามาก, ชนะเด็ดขาด + (ปาก) + กินขาด + คะแนนของเขากินขาดฝ่ายตรงข้าม + + + + V + include + mean; cover; touch on; refer; extend; encompass; have meanings; have implications + หมายความไปถึง, รวมไปถึง, หมายรวมไปถึง + กินความ + รวมถึง + บทบัญญัตินี้กินความถึงธุรกิจของผู้ขายปลีกด้วย + + + + ตัว + N + kind of bird in literature + ชื่อนกในวรรณคดี + กินเครา + + + + V + practice vegetarianism + eat vegetarian food; abstain from eating meat or fish + ถือศีลอย่างญวนและจีนที่ไม่กินของสดคาว + กินเจ + ปัจจุบันนี้คนส่วนใหญ่นิยมกินเจ + + + + V + practice vegetarianism + eat vegetarian food; abstain from eating meat or fish + ถือศีลอย่างญวนและจีนที่ไม่กินของสดคาว + กินแจ + + + + V + impress + affect deeply; bear in mind + กินใจ + ประทับใจ, ซาบซึ้งใจ + ถ้อยคำที่เขาพูดกินใจผมมาก + + + + V + distrust + suspect; be suspicious of; be doubtful; cause estrangement + กินใจ + แหนงใจ, สะดุดใจ, กระทบใจ + ทั้งสองคนเป็นเพื่อนที่กินใจกันมาเป็นเวลายาวนาน + + + + ADJ + impressive + profound; forcible; deep + กินใจ + ประทับใจ, ซาบซึ้งใจ + นิยายเรื่องนี้เป็นเรื่องกินใจผมที่สุด + + + + V + take meal with a spoon + use a spoon to eat with + กินอาหารด้วยช้อน + กินช้อน + เมื่อก่อนเขากินข้าวกับมือ แต่เดี๋ยวนี้เขากินช้อนแล้ว + + + + ตัว + N + name of small bee + ชื่อผึ้งขนาดเล็กหลายชนิดในวงศ์ Apidae + กินชัน + ชันโรง, ขี้ตังนี, ขี้สูด + + + + V + exceed in the left side + be inclined to the left + อาการที่รถ เรือ ว่าว เป็นต้น เคลื่อนล้ำไปทางซ้ายมากเกินควร + กินซ้าย + รถของแม่กินซ้ายไปมาก + + + + V + practice usury + get interest; collect interest on money lent + ได้รับผลประโยชน์ที่เกิดจากทุนหรือเงินให้กู้ + กินดอก + กินดอกเบี้ย + เขาเป็นคนรวยที่ดูแคลนคนจน ขูดรีด กินดอก สารพัด + + + + V + practice usury + get interest; collect interest on money lent + ได้รับผลประโยชน์ที่เกิดจากทุนหรือเงินให้กู้ + กินดอกเบี้ย + กินดอก + คนไทยเรานั้นจะทำอะไรก็ไม่กล้าเสี่ยงลงทุน คนที่มีเงินมากๆ มักจะฝากธนาคาร กินดอกเบี้ย + + + + V + wedding + matrimonial ceremony; nuptials + พิธีอย่างหนึ่งทำเมื่อผัวเมียมีบุตรด้วยกันคนหนึ่ง หรือไม่มีบุตร แต่ได้ทำพิธีแปลงออกครบ 3 ปี + (ถิ่นอีสาน) + กินดอง + การแต่งงาน, การสมรส + “กินดอง” เป็นประเพณีกินเลี้ยงในงานแต่งงานของชาวอีสาน + + + + V + feast at a marriage + dine in a wedding celebration; attend wedding feast + กินเลี้ยงในการแต่งงาน + (ถิ่นอีสาน) + กินดอง + + + + V + take off the opponent's all chesses + กินดะไปจนหมด (ใช้เฉพาะการเล่นหมากแยก) + กินดาย + ผู้เล่นหมายแยกคนนี้กินดายทั้งกระดาน + + + + V + win easily + easy to gain a victory; easy to do; easy to accomplish + ชนะโดยง่ายดาย + กินดิบ + 1 + การแข่งขันครั้งนี้เขากินดิบแน่ๆ + + + + N + kind of banana + ชื่อกล้วยพันธุ์หนึ่ง + กินดิบ + 2 + กล้วยกินดิบ + แม่ปลูกกล้วยกินดิบไว้ที่ท้ายบ้าน + + + + V + take meal with chopsticks + dine with chopsticks + กินอาหารด้วยตะเกียบ + กินตะเกียบ + สมัยนี้ฝรั่งยังกินตะเกียบเลย + + + + V + deceive the eyes + mistaken one for another; be difficult to see; be difficult to notice + ลวงตาให้เห็นขนาดผิดไป + กินตา + ลวงตา, หลอกตา, เลือนตา, ตาฝาด + รูปภาพรูปนี้กินตาผม + + + + V + hold the position + be enthroned a position + ได้ครองตำแหน่ง + กินตำแหน่ง + เขากินตำแหน่งเป็นถึงอธิบดีกรมทางหลวง + + + + V + besiege + beset; attack from all sides + รุมกันทำอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง + กินโต๊ะ + รุม, ล้อม, กลุ้มรุม + เขาเข้าไปในดินแดนของศัตรูคนเดียวเลยถูกกินโต๊ะ + + + + V + banquet + feast; have a Chinese dinner + กินเลี้ยงด้วยอาหารอย่างดีแบบนั่งโต๊ะ + กินโต๊ะ + กินโต๊ะจีน + งานเลี้ยงแต่งงานคืนนี้เขาจัดให้กินโต๊ะ + + + + PRON + all + whole; everyone + กินแถว + ทั้งหมด, ทั้งแถว + นักเรียนถูกลงโทษกินแถว + + + + V + take off opponent's whole row of chesses + เอาตัวหมากออกจากกระดานตลอดทั้งแถว (ใช้เฉพาะการเล่นหมากแยก) + กินแถว + พ่อกำลังกินแถวหมากแยกกระดานนี้ + + + + V + transgress the white line (in driving) + stride over other people's driving lane + ล้ำทางเข้าไป + กินทาง + ล้ำทาง + + + + V + take up room + take up space; take up land + กินเนื้อที่ + กินที่ + เปลืองที่ + โต๊ะตัวใหญ่นี้กินที่ในห้องมาก + + + + ตน, ตัว + N + mythical creature + half-human and half-bird; a bird with a human head + อมนุษย์ในนิยาย มี 2 ชนิด ชนิดหนึ่งเป็นครึ่งคนครึ่งนก ท่อนบนเป็นคน ท่อนล่างเป็นนก อีกชนิดหนึ่งมีรูปร่างเหมือนคน เมื่อจะไปไหนมาไหน ก็ใส่ปีกใส่หางบินไป + กินนร + คนโบราณเชื่อกันว่า ในป่าหิมพานต์มีกินนรอาศัยอยู่ + + + + N + a Thai dancing posture + attitudes assumed in Siamese theatricals + ชื่อท่าละครชนิดหนึ่ง + กินนรรำ + + + + N + kind of Thai verse + a form in poetry + ชื่อกลบทชนิดหนึ่ง + กินนรรำ + + + + V + embezzle + take graft; take bribes + เอากำไรในการซื้อขาย ทั้งในราคาและนอกราคาที่กำหนด + กินนอกกินใน + กินสินบน, ยักยอก, ฉ้อโกง, คอร์รัปชั่น, คดโกง, ทุจริต + ตลอดเวลาที่รับราชการมาเขาไม่เคยกินนอกกินในเลย + + + + V + do nothing without eat and sleep + live a life of idleness + กินนอน + เขากินนอนเที่ยวเตร่อยู่กับเพื่อนๆ ไปวันๆ + + + + ADJ + boarding + resident + กินนอน + เขาอยู่โรงเรียนกินนอนมาตั้งแต่ชั้นประถม + + + + V + have a draught + require deep waterway + มีส่วนลึกลงไปในน้ำ + กินน้ำลึก + เรือนี้กินน้ำลึกประมาณ 3 เมตร + + + + V + take up room + take up space; take up land + กินเนื้อที่ + กินที่, เปลืองที่ + กากของแข็งที่ทิ้งกันไว้ จะทำลายสิ่งแวดล้อม เพราะว่ามีอยู่กลาดเกลื่อน กินเนื้อที่ เกะกะ อุดตัน ลอยไปมา กีดขวางการจราจร + + + + V + doubt + distrust; mistrust; suspect + กินใน + กินใจ, แคลงใจ, แหนงใจ + พวกเขาไม่ค่อยลงให้กันเพราะทั้งสองกินในกันอยู่ + + + + V + be in initiated into monkhood + กินในเวลาตามกำหนดของการถือพรตในลัทธิ + กินบวช + + + + V + eat vegetarian meal + กินเครื่องกระยาบวชในลัทธิพิธี + กินบวช + ถือศิลกินบวช + + + + ตัว + N + name of bird + นกชนิดหนึ่ง + กินปลิง + นกยางขาว, ยางควาย + + + + V + get something for nothing + ได้ประโยชน์เปล่าๆ ไม่ต้องตอบแทน + กินเปล่า + ถ้าไม่มีใครคอยควบคุมดูแลขาใหญ่เหล่านี้ได้ พวกเราที่ขับรถก็คงต้องจ่ายเงินให้พวกเขากินเปล่าไปเรื่อยๆ + + + + ตัว + N + white-collared kingfisher + Halcyon chloris + ชื่อนกกระเต็นชนิด Halcyon chloris ในวงศ์ Alcedinidae ปากหนาสีดำปลายแหลม ลำตัวด้านบนสีน้ำเงินเขียว คอและใต้ท้องสีขาว ชอบหากินในป่าแสม ป่าโกงกาง กินปูเปี้ยวและปลา + กินเปี้ยว + นกกินเปี้ยว + + + + V + bring death to the husband + run through one's husbands + มีผัวกี่คนๆ ก็ตายจากไปก่อนหมด + กินผัว + เพราะเธอกินผัวถึงไม่ใครอยากที่จะแต่งงานด้วย + + + + V + eat with fingers + dine with one's hands; have meal with one's own hand + กินอาหารด้วยมือ + กินมือ + คุณยายกินมือไม่ยอมใช้ช้อน + + + + ADJ + having many deceased wives + กินเมีย + + + + V + bring death to the wife + run through one's wives + มีเมียกี่คนๆ ก็ตายจากไปก่อนหมด + กินเมีย + เพราะคุณกินเมีย จึงมีภาพที่ไม่ดีนักในสายตาของผู้หญิง + + + + V + govern a town + capture a town; rule the town; administer a country + ปกครองเมือง + กินเมือง + ครองเมือง + พระยาวชิรปราการกินเมืองกำแพงเพชร + + + + V + difficult to win + refrain from winning + เอาชนะไม่ได้ + (ปาก) + กินไม่ลง + 1 + ทีมนี้เราคงกินไม่ลงง่ายๆ + + + + V + be unable to eat + กินอะไรไม่ได้มากไปกว่านี้แล้ว + กินไม่ลง + 2 + วันนี้ผมกินไม่ลงจริงๆ + + + + ตัว, ตน + N + half-bird half-woman + female bird with a human head + กินนรเพศหญิง + (กวี/บาลี) + กินรี + เขาฝันเห็นกินรีกำลังเล่นน้ำในสระ + + + + V + look smaller than reality + mistake a small size for a large size + มีลักษณะให้เห็นขนาดย่อมกว่าตัวจริง ใหญ่ดูเป็นเล็ก + กินรูป + ซ่อนรูป + หุ่นของเธอกินรูปจึงดูไม่ค่อยอ้วน + + + + V + be a parasite + profit by the efforts of another; gain advantage by unfair means + เอาเปรียบผู้อื่นในการทำงานหรือในการเลี้ยงชีพ + กินแรง + เอาเปรียบ + ในการทำงานเขามักจะกินแรงผู้อื่นเสมอ + + + + V + require labor + take labor; use up a great deal of energy; take much effort; be strenuous + ต้องใช้แรงมาก + กินแรง + กินกำลัง, หนักแรง + การติดตั้งเครื่องจักรนี้ต้องกินแรงเอาการ + + + + V + take the air + take an outing for rest health + กินลม + ตากลม + เรามีบริเวณที่จัดไว้เป็นที่นั่งสำหรับกินลม + + + + V + catch the wind + กินลม + รับลม, ต้านลม + ใบเรือขาดแล้วมันไม่กินลมเลย + + + + V + eat extravagantly + be prodigal; be extravagant in eating and drinking + กินอย่างสุรุ่ยสุร่าย + กินล้างกินผลาญ + กินครึ่งทิ้งครึ่ง, กินทิ้งกินขว้าง + ลูกคนนี้กินล้างกินผลาญพ่อแม่ + + + + V + affect deeply + be insidious + มีเล่ห์เหลี่ยมลึกซึ้ง + กินลึก + 1 + เขากินลึกในทุกๆ เรื่อง + + + + ADJ + profound + fathom; unfathomable; recondite + ที่มีเล่ห์เหลี่ยมลึกซึ้ง + กินลึก + 1 + การคบกับคนกินลึกต้องระวังตัวให้มาก + + + + V + have a deep draft + settle deeply in the water + กินลึก + 2 + เรือของเราเริ่มกินลึกไปในแม่น้ำ + + + + V + feast + banquet + กินเลี้ยง + ทานเลี้ยง + ในงานนี้เมื่อกินเลี้ยงเสร็จก็มีการเต้นรำเป็นที่สนุกสนาน + + + + V + take time + be time consuming; take a lot of time; consume time + กินเวลา + ใช้เวลา, เปลืองเวลา + งานชิ้นนี้กินเวลามาก + + + + V + embezzle + misappropriate; misapply + ยักเอาส่วนที่เหลือไว้เป็นของตน, เอาเพียงบางส่วนไว้เป็นของตน + กินเศษกินเลย + ยักยอก, หาเศษหาเลย + ไม่มีใครคำนวณได้เลยว่าที่เขากินเศษกินเลยบริษัทนั้นมันจำนวนมหาศาลเท่าใด + + + + V + molest + harass; trouble; tease; annoy + ล่วงเกินทางเพศ + กินเศษกินเลย + หาเศษหาเลย + เจ้านายบ้านนี้ชอบกินเศษกินเลยเด็กรับใช้สาวๆ + + + + V + eat with fork + กินอาหารด้วยส้อม + กินส้อม + อาหารบางอย่างต้องกินส้อม + + + + V + be overeaten + take the last meal before die + กินมากผิดปกติเมื่อถึงคราวจะตาย, กินจุเกินควร + กินสั่ง + นักโทษกินสั่งอาหารมื้อสุดท้าย + + + + V + eat food in a set + กินอาหารที่เขาจัดมาเป็นสำรับ + กินสำรับ + เด็กๆ ต้องไปกินสำรับด้วยกัน + + + + V + feast in a party + have a dinner in a banquet which has special 4 desserts + กินเลี้ยงในพิธีงาน [สี่ถ้วย คือ ขนม 4 อย่าง อย่างละถ้วย ได้แก่ ไข่กบ (สาคู), นกปล่อย (ลอดช่อง), มะลิลอย (ข้าวตอก), อ้ายตื้อ (ข้าวเหนียว) มีน้ำกะทิใส่ชามอยู่กลาง] + (ถิ่นอีสาน) + กินสี่ถ้วย + + + + V + like + get together; be congenial; favor; agree + กินเส้น + ชอบกัน, เข้ากัน, ถูกกัน + หมองใจกัน, บาดหมาง, ผิดใจ + เขารู้สึกกินเส้นกับเธอทันทีที่พบ + + + + V + doubt + suspect; distrust; mistrust + กินแหนง + กินแหนงแคลงใจ, แคลงใจ, สงสัย + บ่อยครั้งที่คำพูดของเพื่อนร่วมงานกินแหนงกับเธอเสมอ + + + + V + live in clover + live well; live in luxury; live in comfort; have an abundance + กินอย่างอิ่มหนำสำราญ + กินอยู่พูวาย + ปัจจุบันนี้เขากินอยู่พูวายแล้วไม่เหมือนเมื่อก่อน + + + + ตัว + N + hairpin + hair clip + ที่หนีบผมทำด้วยโลหะหรือพลาสติกเป็นต้น สำหรับบังคับผมให้อยู่ในลักษณะที่ต้องการหรือเพื่อประดับตกแต่ง + กิ๊บ + กิ๊บของเธอเข้าสีกระโปรง + + + + N + helminthology + science of worm + วิชาว่าด้วยหนอน + กิมิวิทยา + หลายคนอาจจะไม่รู้จักกิมิวิทยา + + + + ผืน + N + kimono + เครื่องแต่งกายแบบดั้งเดิม ประจำชาติชองญี่ปุ่น + (ญี่ปุ่น) + กิโมโน + ปัจจุบันจะหาหญิงชาวญี่ปุ่นสวมชุดชุดกิโมโนนั้นแทบไม่ต้องหาแล้ว + + + + N + guillotine + เครื่องมือประหารชีวิตแบบหนึ่ง ประกอบด้วยใบมีดขนาดใหญ่ ด้านคมมีลักษณะเฉียง เลื่อนลงมาตามร่องเสาให้ตัดคอนักโทษ + (ฝรั่งเศส) + กิโยตีน + ภาพข้างหน้าเป็นภาพจำลองการประหารชีวิตด้วยกิโยตีน + + + + เชือก + N + female elephant + ช้างตัวเมีย + (บาลี) + กิริณี + ช้างพัง + + + + เชือก + N + great elephant + important elephant + ช้างสำคัญ + กิริเนศวร + กิรินท + พระองค์ทรงนั่งกิริเนศวรโจมทอง + + + + N + verb + คำพูดส่วนหนึ่งในไวยากรณ์ที่แสดงอาการของนามหรือสรรพนาม ใช้ กริยา อย่างสันสกฤต + (บาล/ไวยากรณ์) + กิริยา + คำกริยา + + + + N + manners + behaviour; behavior; act; deportment + (บาลี) + กิริยา + การกระทำ, ความประพฤติ, มารยาท, อาการ + โรงเรียนคัดเลือกผู้ที่มีกริยาเรียบร้อยเข้าประกวด + + + + N + manners + politeness; decorum; behaviour; behavior; act + กิริยามารยาท + มารยาท, มรรยาท, กิริยา + เขาเป็นคนหน้าตาดีแต่งตัวดีมีริยามารยาทดีไม่มีอะไรน่ารังเกียจ + + + + N + reaction + rapid movement of the muscle + การเคลื่อนไหวอย่างฉับพลันของกล้ามเนื้อที่ไม่อยู่ในอำนาจสั่งงานของสมอง เพื่อตอบสนองสิ่งกระตุ้น เป็นการหลีกเลี่ยงอันตรายหรือสิ่งรบกวน + กิริยาสะท้อน + ปฏิกิริยา + เขามีกริยาสะท้อนเมื่อมือจับถูกของร้อน + + + + N + conduct + behaviour; behavior; act; manners + กิริยาอาการ + เลขานุการมีกิริยาอาการไม่พอใจในคำพูดของเจ้านาย + + + + ตัว + N + kylin + (Chinese) unicorn; dragon-headed unicorn + ชื่อสัตว์ในนิยายจีน, ตามตำราของจีนว่า หัวเป็นมังกร มีเขาอ่อน 1 เขา ตัวเป็นกวาง ตีนมีกีบเหมือนม้า หางเป็นพวง + กิเลน + หลายๆ คน ไม่รู้จักกิเลน + + + + N + desires + sensuality; lust; lustful desires; sin; evil wish; longing; greed; human passion + เครื่องทำใจให้เศร้าหมอง ได้แก่ โลภ โกรธ หลง + กิเลส + มนุษย์เรายังมีกิเลสอีกมาก + + + + CLAS + kilogram + ชื่อมาตราชั่งน้ำหนัก เท่ากับ 1,000 กรัม + (ฝรั่งเศส) + กิโลกรัม + กก., กิโล, โล + ข้าวโพดพันธุ์พื้นเมืองให้ผลิตผลประมาณ 250-300 กิโลกรัมต่อไร่ + + + + CLAS + kilocycle + หน่วยวัดความถี่ของกระแสไฟฟ้าสลับ หรือ คลื่นวิทยุ มีค่าเท่ากับ 1,000 ไซเกิลต่อวินาที + (อังกฤษ) + กิโลไซเกิล + กิโลเฮิรตซ์ + วงจรนี้ทำงานด้วยสัญญาณความถี่ขนาด 5 กิโลไซเกิล + + + + N + recitation + learning by heart; repetition + การท่องบ่นจนจำได้, การท่องบ่นจนขึ้นใจ + การท่องจำ + การท่อง + ประโยชน์ของการท่องจำวรรณคดี คือ ทำให้เกิดซึมซาบจนติดปาก คุ้นหูและมีความคุ้นเคยกับตัวละคร + + + + N + The Tourism Authority of Thailand + TAT + การท่องเที่ยวแห่งประเทศไทย + ททท. + เมื่อคุณต้องการข้อมูลเกี่ยวกับสถานที่ท่องเที่ยวภายในประเทศ คุณสามารถติดต่อกับการท่องเที่ยวแห่งประเทศไทยได้ + + + + N + ceremony of presenting yellow to the Buddhist monks at the end of the Buddhist Lent + การทอดกฐิน + เขาได้รับคัดเลือกให้เป็นประธานในการทอดกฐินปีนี้ + + + + N + desertion + neglect; abandonment + การไม่เอาเป็นธุระ, การไม่เอาใจใส่, การไม่นำพา + การทอดทิ้ง + การละทิ้ง, การละเลย, การทิ้ง, การทิ้งขว้าง + การเอาใจใส่, การดูแล + การทอดทิ้งบุตรหลานให้อยู่โดยลำพัง อาจก่อให้เกิดอันตรายได้ + + + + N + offering robes to Buddhist priests at monastery + การเอาผ้าถวายพระโดยวางไว้เพื่อให้พระชักเอาเอง โดยปริยายหมายถึง อาการที่วางไว้อย่างนั้น เช่น ทอดผ้าป่าเรียงวางไว้กลางสนาม. (อภัย) + การทอดผ้าป่า + การทอดผ้าป่าครั้งนี้ วัดสามารถเรี่ยไรเงินมาบูรณะวัดได้เป็นจำนวนถึงหนึ่งแสนบาท + + + + N + reduction + cut; slash; curtailment; shortness + การตัดหรือหั่นให้เป็นท่อน เช่น ทอนฟืน, การทำให้ลดลงหรือให้สั้นลง เช่น ทอนกำลัง ทอนอายุ, การหักจำนวนเงินตามราคาแล้วคืนส่วนที่เหลือไป เช่น ทอนเงิน ทอนสตางค์ + การทอน + การย่อ, การตัด, การลด, การตัดทอน + การเพิ่ม + การทอนไม้ด้วยเลื่อยตัดมักใช้ลิ่มช่วยเพื่อให้ชักเลื่อยได้สะดวก + + + + N + maintenance + keep; preservation; reservation; retention + การเอาใจใส่ดูแลเลี้ยงดู เช่น การทะนุบำรุงบิดามารดา การทะนุบำรุงบุตรธิดา, การซ่อมแซมรักษา, การอุดหนุนให้เจริญขึ้น เช่น การทะนุบำรุงวัด, การธำรงรักษาไว้ เช่น การทะนุบำรุงศาสนา การทะนุบำรุงบ้านเมือง, การทำนุบำรุง ก็ว่า + การทะนุบำรุง + การดูแลรักษา, การเอาใจใส่, การป้องกัน, การทำนุบำรุง, การบำรุงรักษา + การทำลาย + การทะนุบำรุงศิลปวัฒนธรรมไทยเป็นหน้าที่ของประชาชนคนไทยทุกคน + + + + N + quarrel + squabble; bicker; wrangle; dispute + ทุ่มเถียงกันด้วยความโกรธ, โต้เถียงกัน, เป็นปากเป็นเสียงกัน + การทะเลาะ + การทะเลาะเบาะแว้ง, การวิวาท, การทะเลาะวิวาท + การคืนดี + ปัญหาการทะเลาะและตบตีกันนั้นมีแทบทุกวัน ส่วนใหญ่มาจากเรื่องหึงหวงกัน + + + + N + quarrel + squabble; bicker; wrangle; dispute + การทุ่มเถียงและต่อสู้กัน + การทะเลาะวิวาท + การวิวาท, การทะเลาะ + การคืนดี + เจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจเข้าไประงับการทะเลาะวิวาทในวงเหล้าของชายหนุ่ม ก่อนเกิดการฆ่ากันเพื่อแย่งชิงหญิงสาว + + + + N + greeting + salutation; hail + ไต่ถามถึงความเป็นอยู่หรือทุกข์สุขอย่างเป็นกันเอง + การทักทาย + การทัก, การปฏิสันถาน + คนไทยใช้การไหว้เพื่อแสดงการทักทาย + + + + N + incrimination + crimination; accusation; slander; defamation; malignity + โดยปริยายหมายความว่า การกล่าวซ้ำเติมให้เขาเสียหายหนักขึ้น + การทับถม + 2 + การพูดซ้ำเติม + การสรรเสริญ, การยกย่อง, การยกย่องสรรเสริญ + การทับถมคนอื่นด้วยคำพูดเป็นการกระทำที่ไม่ดี + + + + N + alluvion + heap; pile; mass; sediment + การเพิ่มซับซ้อนกันเข้ามามากมาย + การทับถม + 1 + การซ้อนกัน + การทับถมของตะกอน โคลนตมที่กระแสน้ำพัดมาทำให้เกิดปุ๋ยตามธรรมชาติ + + + + N + transliteration + การรับเอาคำของภาษาหนึ่งมาใช้ในอีกภาษาหนึ่งโดยวิธีถ่ายเสียงและถอดอักษร เช่น เขียนทับศัพท์ แปลทับศัพท์ + การทับศัพท์ + ราชบัณฑิตยสถานได้ตั้งคณะอนุกรรมการขึ้นมาหลายชุด เพื่อวางหลักเกณฑ์การทับศัพท์ภาษาต่างๆ เช่น อังกฤษ ฝรั่งเศส อิตาลี เยอรมัน สเปน ญี่ปุ่น ฯลฯ + + + + N + Expressway and Rapid Transit Authority of Thailand + ETA + การทางพิเศษแห่งประเทศไทย + กทพ. + กระทรวงมหาดไทยมีฐานะเป็นต้นสังกัดของการทางพิเศษแห่งประเทศไทย + + + + N + overture + approach; solicitation; asking for; invitation + การหยั่งใจเขาดู, การลองหยั่งเสียงดู + การทาบทาม + การทาบทามเพื่อสู่ขอผู้หญิงต้องใช้บุคคลที่มีศิลปะในการพูด เพื่อให้ฝ่ายหญิงเห็นดีเห็นงามด้วย + + + + N + Port Authority of Thailand + PAT + การท่าเรือแห่งประเทศไทย + กทท. + การกู้ยืมสำหรับบูรณะการรถไฟแห่งประเทศไทย และขยายการท่าเรือแห่งประเทศไทย มีกำหนดเวลาไถ่ถอนคืนภายใน15ปี + + + + N + painting + applying colour; smearing of paint + การทาสี + การล้างสี + ผมเคยปีนขึ้นไปดูบนยอดปรางค์พบร่องรอยของการทาสีเช่นกันยังมีสีแดงขาดเหลือให้เห็นอยู่ตามยอดปรางค์ + + + + N + Airports Authority of Thailand + AAT + การท่าอากาศยานแห่งประเทศไทย + ทอท. + เขาจะเริ่มทำงานที่การท่าอากาศยานแห่งประเทศไทยในต้นเดือนหน้า + + + + N + compensation + indemnification; repayment; reimbursement + การให้เงินหรือสิ่งของเพื่อปลอบใจ หรือเพื่อชดใช้ค่าเสียหายให้แก่ผู้อื่น, การเสียเงินค่าปรับให้แก่ผู้ถูกทำร้ายหรือถูกหมิ่นประมาท + การทำขวัญ + ท่านสนใจชีวิตชาวบ้าน ชีวิตชาวนา ตลอดจนประเพณีพื้นๆ อย่างการทำขวัญหรือการเกิดการตาย + + + + N + compensation + indemnification; repayment; reimbursement + การให้เงินหรือสิ่งของเพื่อปลอบใจ หรือเพื่อชดใช้ค่าเสียหายให้แก่ผู้อื่น, การเสียเงินค่าปรับให้แก่ผู้ถูกทำร้ายหรือถูกหมิ่นประมาท + การทำขวัญ + การชดใช้ค่าเสียหาย + + + + N + performing a ceremony for chanting parents' loving kindness + การทำขวัญนาค + ราคาค่าทำขวัญจะมากหรือน้อยแล้วแต่หมอทำขวัญ ว่าจะโด่งดังและมีความชำนาญในการทำขวัญนาคแค่ไหน + + + + N + cooking + making a dish; preparing food; concoction + การหุงหาอาหาร + การทำครัว + การทำกับข้าว, การปรุงอาหาร, การประกอบอาหาร, การทำอาหาร, การทำกับข้าวกับปลา + เมื่อเสร็จจากการทำครัวแล้ว แม่บ้านควรจะนำเศษอาหารไปใส่หลุมฝัง หรือเอาไปเทในรถเทศบาลใกล้บ้านเพื่อป้องกันเชื้อโรค + + + + N + doing good + morality + การทำดี + การประพฤติชอบ, การปฏิบัติชอบ + การทำชั่ว + สวรรค์ หมายถึง ผลของความดีให้เกิดเป็นความสุขจากการทำดี + + + + N + imitation + emulation; copy; mimic; following the example + การทำตาม + การเลียนแบบ, การเอาอย่าง + การนำ + การทำตามผู้อื่นควรคำนึงด้วยว่าสิ่งที่จะทำนั้นดีหรือไม่ + + + + N + perpetration (a sin) + committing a sin + การประกอบกรรมชั่ว มีการฆ่าสัตว์ตัดชีวิตเป็นต้น, การทำบาปทำกรรม ก็ว่า + การทำบาป + การทำชั่ว, การประพฤติชั่ว + การทำบุญ + การทำบุญเป็นคนละส่วนกับการทำบาป ไม่สามารถทดแทนกันได้ + + + + N + charity + making merits and virtue; benevolence + การทำบุญทำทาน + การทำบุญกุศล, การทำบุญ, การทำทาน, การทำบุญทำกุศล, การทำบุญสุนทาน + การทำบาป + การทำบุญทำทานสามารถทำได้ทุกคนไม่ว่าคนรวยหรือคนจน + + + + N + making a mistake + infringement; making an error + การทำผิด + การกระทำผิด, การทำชั่ว, การทำบาป + การทำผิดแล้วสำนึกผิด ย่อมมีแต่คนให้อภัย + + + + N + cartography + mapping + การทำแผนที่ + การเขียนแผนที่ + การท่องเที่ยวแห่งประเทศไทยเสนอให้มีการทำแผนที่เพื่อการท่องเที่ยวขึ้น + + + + N + farming + cultivation + การทำฟาร์ม + ไฮวินด์เป็นชุมชนที่มุ่งพัฒนาการทำฟาร์มเพื่อการพึ่งตนเองในครอบครัว + + + + N + pharmacy + compounding medicine; dispensation + การทำยา + การปรุงยา + + + + N + doing harm + hurting; attack; molestation + การทำให้บาดเจ็บหรือเสียหาย + การทำร้าย + การรังแก, การข่มขู่, การประทุษร้าย, การข่มเหง + การทำร้ายร่างกายผู้อื่นถือเป็นความผิด + + + + N + demolition + destruction; ruination; annihilation; destruction; explosion + การทำลายล้าง + การทำลาย, การล้มล้าง, การโค่นล้ม + การก่อกำเนิด, การสร้าง + ปัจจุบันประเทศต่างๆ ตระหนักถึงการลดจำนวนของขีปนาวุธที่มีประสิทธิภาพในการทำลายล้างที่สูงมาก + + + + N + making funeral arrangements + cremation การเผาศพ + การประกอบพิธีปลงศพ + การทำศพ + ก่อนที่ท่านจะถึงแก่อนิจกรรม ท่านสั่งไว้ว่า การทำศพให้ทำพอประมาณอย่าให้เดือดร้อนอย่ารบกวนเบียดเบียนผู้อื่นให้เดือดร้อน + + + + N + war + battle; fight; combat + การทำศึก + การทำสงคราม, การต่อสู้, การสู้รบ + พวกเขามีชัยชนะด้านการทหารเท่านั้น โดยที่ยังไม่ได้บรรลุถึงจุดมุ่งหมายในการทำศึกในอ่าวเปอร์เซีย + + + + N + meditation + concentration; contemplation + การทำสมาธิ + การเข้าฌาน + การทำสมาธิเป็นการฝึกจิตใจของเราให้มั่นคง ไม่วอกแวก + + + + N + contract + making agreement; making a promise + การทำสัญญา + การทำความตกลง, การตกลง, การรับรอง, การให้คำมั่น + การทำสัญญาเปิดบริษัทใหม่เป็นไปอย่างราบรื่น + + + + N + sterilization + barrenness + การคุมกำเนิดโดยกรรมวิธีที่จะไม่ให้ชายหรือหญิงสามารถมีลูกอีกต่อไป + การทำหมัน + + + + N + devotion + lavishness; dedication + ยอมเสียสละให้อย่างล้นเหลือหรือเต็มกำลังความสามารถ เช่น ทุ่มเทเงินทอง ทุ่มเทกำลังความคิด. + การทุ่มเท + การทุ่มเทงบประมาณหลายร้อยล้านในการทำวิจัยเกี่ยวกับสิ่งแวดล้อมกระทำเพื่อประโยชน์ของบุคคลในชาติ + + + + N + diplomacy + statecraft; statesmanship; foreign affairs; external affairs + การทูต + เขาชอบใช้วิธีการทูตในการเจรจาหว่านล้อมและสร้างพันธมิตรทางการค้า + + + + N + honor + honour; worship; esteem; praise + การเทิดพระเกียรติ + การสดุดี, การสรรเสริญ + พระมหากษัตริย์ไทยหลายพระองค์ได้รับการเทิดพระเกียรติภายหลังที่พระองค์ท่านเสด็จสวรรคตแล้ว + + + + N + comparison + analogy; comparing; similarity; likeness + การเทียบ + การเปรียบ, การเปรียบเทียบ, การเทียบเคียง + การเทียบตนเองกับบุคคลอื่นแล้วมองว่าตนเองต่ำต้อยกว่าคนอื่นเป็นสิ่งที่ไม่สมควรทำ + + + + N + comparison + analogy; comparing; similarity; likeness + การเทียบเคียง + การเปรียบ, การเปรียบเทียบ + ความสุขในชีวิตมิได้วัดจากวัตถุปัจจัยภายนอก ค่านิยม หรือ กฎเกณฑ์ ของสังคม หรือโดยการเทียบเคียงกับใครอื่น หากบุคคลย่อมประจักษ์ได้จากความพึงพอใจในชีวิตตน + + + + N + tour + travel; trip; wandering; rove; ramble + การตระเวนไป, การไปที่โน่นที่นี่เพื่อหาความเพลิดเพลิน + การเที่ยวเตร่ + สังคมสมัยใหม่มีสิ่งยั่วยุให้เด็กประพฤติตัวออกนอกลู่นอกทางมากมาย เช่น การเที่ยวเตร่กลางคืน การเข้าสถานเริงรมย์ การเต้นรำ การมั่วสุมตามสถานโบว์ลิ่ง + + + + N + replacement + supersession; substitution + การเข้าประจำที่ + การแทนที่ + การแทน, การเข้าแทนที่, การผัดเปลี่ยน, การสับเปลี่ยน + + + + N + insertion + infiltration; permeation; penetration + การเข้าไปอยู่ในระหว่างสิ่งอื่นในลักษณะที่เบียดเสียดหรือสอดเป็นต้น, การเจือเพียงนิดหน่อย, การเกิดขึ้นในระหว่าง, การเติมเข้าไปในระหว่าง + การแทรก + การคั่น, การสอด, การเข้ายุ่ง, การซึมผ่าน, การเข้าแทรก + เขาประสบความสำเร็จในการแทรกตัวเข้าไปมีบทบาทในทางการเมือง + + + + N + banking + ธุรกิจเกี่ยวกับเงินและธุรกิจหลักทรัพย์ + การธนาคาร + เขาเรียนจบด้านการเงินการธนาคารมาจากมหาวิทยาลัยชื่อดัง + + + + N + maintenance + defensibility; protection; preservation + การธำรง + การดำรง, การคงอยู่, การรักษา, การทรงไว้, การชูไว้ + การทำลาย + ไม่มีทางใดจะดี จะตรง จะสำคัญยิ่งไปกว่าการธำรงความบริสุทธิ์บริบูรณ์ของพระธรรมวินัย ทั้งในด้านปริยัติและในด้านปฏิบัติ + + + + N + bloodshed + slaughter; blood shedding + การเสียเลือดเนื้อหรือล้มตายกันเป็นจำนวนมาก + การนองเลือด + การฆ่าฟัน, การรบดุเดือด, การสังหาร, การทำลายล้าง + การเลือกตั้งครั้งนี้ก่อให้เกิดการนองเลือดครั้งใหญ่ + + + + N + kneeling + sitting on the knees + การนั่งโดยวิธีย่อเข่าลงให้ติดพื้น แล้วหย่อนก้นลงบนส้นเท้า + การนั่งคุกเข่า + การนั่งคุกเข่าเป็นเวลานานอาจทำให้หัวเข่าด้านได้ + + + + N + appointment + assignation; date; tryst; engagement; meeting + การตกลงเวลาและสถานที่เพื่อพบปะหรือทำกิจกรรมอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่งร่วมกัน + การนัด + การนัดพบ, การนัดหมาย, การกำหนด(เวลา) + การนัดหมายต้องเลื่อนไปเพราะรถติดมาก + + + + N + sniffing + breathing; inhalation a pinch of snuff + การเป่าหรือสูดให้ผงยาเข้าไปในรูจมูก + การนัด + การสูด, การดม + เขาแสบจมูกจากการนัดยานัตถุ์ + + + + N + strike + calling for a strike; walkout; protest + การนัดหยุดงาน + การประท้วงหยุดงาน, การสไตรค์ + นับแต่ไตรมาสแรก ได้มีการนัดหยุดงานเกิดขึ้นเป็นระยะๆ เพื่อเรียกร้องให้นายจ้างปรับค่าแรงให้สูงขึ้น + + + + N + lead + guide; conduction; persuasion + การนำ + การชักนำ, การชี้นำ, การชักจูง + เศรษฐกิจบ้านเมืองดีขึ้นเพราะการนำของนายกฯ คนนี้ + + + + N + bringing + taking; carrying; fetching; delivery + การนำ + การพา, การนำพา, การนำมา + การตาม + การนำเด็กไปปรึกษาแพทย์ตั้งแต่เด็กเริ่มมีอาการป่วยเป็นการป้องการการลุกลามของโรคต่างๆ ได้ + + + + N + guide + lead; direction + การพาไปสู่ที่หมาย, การนำไปให้ถูกทาง + การนำทาง + การชี้ทาง, การบอกทาง + การนำทางของไกด์คนนี้ทำให้นักท่องเที่ยวสนุกสนานมาก + + + + N + The Industrial Estate Authority of Thailand + การนิคมอุตสาหกรรมแห่งประเทศไทย + กนอ. + + + + N + gossip + chitchat + คำติเตียนลับหลัง + การนินทา + การพูดลับหลัง, การซุบซิบ, การซุบซิบนินทา + การสดุดี, การยกย่อง, การสรรเสริญ + การนินทาคนอื่นเป็นบาป + + + + N + composition + writing; creation + การร้อยกรองถ้อยคำ, การแต่งหนังสือ, (ราชา) ทรงนิพนธ์, ทรงพระราชนิพนธ์ + การนิพนธ์ + การเขียน, การประพันธ์ + การอ่าน + พระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัวทรงพระปรีชาสามารถในการนิพนธ์นิทาน กระทู้ หรือ เรื่องสั้น มิสามารถหาผู้ใดเสมอเหมือน + + + + N + definition + explanation; clarification + การกำหนดหรือการจำกัดความหมายที่แน่นอน + การนิยาม + การให้ความหมาย, การกำหนดความหมาย + โปรแกรมส่วนนี้ คือโปรแกรมส่วนที่ช่วยผู้ชำนาญการในการนิยามฐานความรู้ขึ้นมารวม ตลอดทั้งช่วยในการปรับปรุงฐานความรู้นั้นให้ถูกต้อง + + + + N + guidance + direction; counsel; instruction; advice; direction + การแนะนำแนวทางว่าควรจะปฏิบัติอย่างไร + การแนะแนว + การแนะนำ, การแนะแนวทาง, การให้คำปรึกษา + ปัจจุบันทุกโรงเรียนมีอาจารย์ที่ให้การแนะแนวทางด้านการศึกษาแก่นักเรียนที่จะสอบเข้ามหาวิทยาลัย + + + + N + bending + curving; inclination; leaning + การเหนี่ยวให้โค้งต่ำลงมา, การน้อม หรือ การค้อมต่ำลง + การโน้ม + การเหนี่ยว, การน้อม, การค้อม + การก้าวสู่ความเท่าเทียมนั้นจะต้องก้าวขึ้นไปด้วยตัวเอง ไม่ใช่รอคอยการโน้มก้มเข้าหาหรือการขึ้นไปในฐานะอื่นที่ไม่ใช้สติปัญญาความสามารถ + + + + N + influence + conviction; persuasion; inducement + การชักชวนให้เห็นดีเห็นงามหรือให้โอนอ่อนตาม + การโน้มน้าว + การชักจูง + สิ่งที่ผู้วางโปรแกรมการอบรมพึงระลึกไว้ คือ การโน้มน้าวจิตใจให้ผู้ใช้ระบบมีความเต็มใจที่จะยอมใช้ระบบใหม่ + + + + N + vow + oath; prayer; pledge; promise + การขอร้องให้สิ่งศักดิ์สิทธิ์ช่วยเหลือ + การบนบานศาลกล่าว + การบน + ศาลเจ้าแห่งนี้มีชาวบ้านไปกราบไหว้บูชาสักการะตลอดเวลาโดยเฉพาะมีการบนบานศาลกล่าวเป็นประจำ + + + + N + grumble + complaint; grouse; murmur + การบ่นว่า + การบ่น, การว่า, การว่ากล่าว, การพร่ำว่า + การชมเชย + การบ่นว่าของผู้ใหญ่ถือเป็นมงคลที่ดีกับตัวเรา เพราะมันคือคำสั่งสอนที่ดี + + + + N + cure + ripeness + การทำให้สุกหรือให้แห้งด้วยความอบอุ่น เช่น การบ่มผลไม้ การบ่มใบยา + การบ่ม + อาหารที่หมักเพื่อทำโยเกิร์ตจะใช้เวลาการบ่มนานถึง 2 วัน + + + + N + package + baling; parceling + การบรรจุหีบห่อ + การบรรจุ, การใส่, การประจุ + การทำให้สินค้ามีมูลค่าทางเศรษฐกิจเพิ่มขึ้นต้องผ่านการแปรรูปและการบรรจุหีบห่อหลายขั้นตอน เพื่อรักษารูปและกลิ่นของสินค้าให้ยาวนาน + + + + N + loading + freight; carrying; holding + การวางไว้ การใส่ลง หรือ การบรรจุลงบนยานพาหนะเป็นต้นเพื่อขนย้ายไปทีละมากๆ, ประทุก ก็ใช้ + การบรรทุก + การประทุก + ประเทศผู้ทำการปิดล้อมทางทะเลไม่ยินยอมให้มีการบรรทุกน้ำมันเชื้อเพลิงไปยังประเทศศัตรู + + + + N + achievement + accomplishment; fulfillment; attainment + การสำเร็จดังเป้าหมายที่ตั้งไว้ + การบรรลุเป้าหมาย + การประสบผลสำเร็จ, การประสบความสำเร็จ, การสำเร็จ + การบรรลุเป้าหมายของงานเป็นสิ่งยืนยันถึงความพยายามของพวกเรา + + + + N + play + making music; giving an instrumental performance; playing a musical instrument; playing music + การทำเพลงด้วยเครื่องดุริยางค์ให้เป็นที่เจริญใจ + การบรรเลง + การบรรเลงเพลง, การเล่นเพลง, การบรรเลงดนตรี + เพลงหน้าพาทย์เป็นเพลงที่มีความยาวและยากกว่าเพลงเถาทั่วไป นักดนตรีต้องใช้ฝีมือในการบรรเลงสูง จนกลายเป็นเพลงระดับชั้นแนวหน้าที่ใช้อวดฝีมือกันทุกวันนี้ + + + + N + exercise + activity; calisthenics; gymnastics + การบริหารกาย + การบริการร่างกาย, การกายบริหาร, การออกกำลังกาย + โยคะเป็นการบริหารกายแบบลึกล้ำ + + + + N + education administration + การบริหารการศึกษา + การจัดการการศึกษา + ปัจจุบันยังไม่มีการมอบอำนาจการบริหารการศึกษาส่วนกลางไปยังส่วนท้องถิ่น หรือส่วนภูมิภาคเท่าที่ควร + + + + N + personnel management + human resource management + การบริหารงานบุคคล + การจัดการงานบุคคล + การบริหารงานบุคคลในสังคมตำรวจไม่มีความเป็นธรรม เนื่องจากตำรวจบางพวกแสวงหาผลประโยชน์ ตลอดจนนำเงินมาซื้อหาตำแหน่งกันอย่างกว้างขวาง + + + + N + business administration + การบริหารธุรกิจ + เขาได้รับเกียรตินิยมสาขาวิชาการบริหารธุรกิจจากมหาวิทยาลัยชื่อดัง + + + + N + worship + propitiation; offering sacrifices to + การบูชาเทวดาด้วยเครื่องสังเวยและดอกไม้ธูปเทียนเป็นต้น + การบวงสรวง + การทำการสักการะ, การบูชา, การไหว้บูชา + มนุษย์หินใหม่บางเผ่ามีการบวงสรวงเทพเจ้าที่ตนนับถือด้วยแพะและแกะ + + + + N + ordination + becoming a novice + การถือเพศเป็นสามเณร + การบวชเณร + การบวชเณรมีหลายวัตถุประสงค์ อาจจะบวชเพื่อแก้บน บวชหน้าศพ บวชเพื่อศึกษาเล่าเรียนพระธรรมวินัย + + + + N + giving information + notification; telling; advising; informing + การร้องบอกให้ผู้อื่นเป็นพยานรับรู้ไว้ + การบอกกล่าว + การบอก, การแจ้ง, การแจ้งให้ทราบ + การรับฟัง, การฟัง, การสดับ, การสดับรับฟัง + โปรแกรมควรที่จะมีการบอกกล่าวให้กับผู้ใช้ได้ทราบด้วยว่ามันได้ทำอะไรให้กับผู้ใช้ไปบ้าง + + + + N + enforcement + promulgation; compulsion; obligation + การบังคับใช้ + หากไม่มีบทเฉพาะกาลไว้ในรัฐธรรมนูญอาจจะทำให้เกิดปัญหาในการบังคับใช้รัฐธรรมนูญในวาระเริ่มแรก + + + + N + accountancy + ระบบการจัดการและควบคุมบัญชี + การบัญชี + เขาทำงานอยู่ฝ่ายการบัญชี + + + + N + enactment + legislation; constitution; establishment + การตราหรือการกำหนดขึ้นไว้เป็นข้อบังคับเป็นหลักเกณฑ์ หรือเป็นกฎหมาย เช่น การบัญญัติศัพท์ การบัญญัติกฎหมาย + การบัญญัติ + การกำหนด, การตรา + พระธรรมศาสตร์ใช้เป็นหลักในการบัญญัติกฎหมายในสมัยกรุงสุโขทัย + + + + N + coining (new terms) + การบัญญัติศัพท์ + การกำหนดศัพท์ + วงการเศรษฐกิจ วงการศิลปะ วงการกฎหมาย วงการเมือง ฯลฯ ต่างก็มีการบัญญัติศัพท์ใหม่ๆ ขึ้นใช้ให้เหมาะกับความจำเป็นของวิทยาการสมัยใหม่ + + + + N + taking pictures + record by video; taking a photograph of + การบันทึกภาพ + การถ่ายภาพ + หัวหน้าโครงการสั่งให้มีการบันทึกภาพการสาธิตเพื่อใช้ประกอบการสอนในครั้งต่อๆ ไป + + + + N + sound recording + record + การบันทึกเสียง + การอัดเสียง + ผู้เรียนจะชมรายการบทเรียนวิทยุกระจายเสียงและวิทยุโทรทัศน์เมื่อไรก็ได้จากการบันทึกเสียงลงบนเทปบันทึกเสียง + + + + อย่าง + N + homework + assignment; schoolwork + งานที่ครูกำหนดให้นักเรียนไปทำที่บ้าน (เฉพาะโรงเรียน), งานที่เกี่ยวกับบ้าน, มักใช้เข้าคู่กับคำอื่น เช่น การบ้านการเมือง การบ้านการเรือน + การบ้าน + เด็กๆ ทำการบ้านกันอยู่ที่โต๊ะหินทรงกลมตัวโตเนื้อหินอ่อนสีขาวสะอาด + + + + N + politics + political affairs + กิจการบ้านเมืองทั่วๆ ไป + การบ้านการเมือง + ประเทศที่มีการปกครองแบบคอมมิวนิสต์ ประชาชนจะเสนอแนวความคิดเรื่องการบ้านการเมืองไม่ได้ + + + + N + housekeeping + housework + การบ้านการเรือน + หล่อนได้รับการฝึกหัดวิชาการบ้านการเรือนจากคุณยายที่เคยอาศัยอยู่ในวัง + + + + N + metabolism + การเผาผลาญอาหาร + ร่างกายของเด็กมีการเผาผลาญอาหารได้ดีกว่าผู้ใหญ่หลายเท่า + + + + N + unwillingness + reluctance; disinclination + การจำใจทำในสิ่งที่ไม่อยากทำ เช่น ฝืนกิน ฝืนทำ + การฝืน + การขืน, การทนฝืน + การฝืนทำในสิ่งที่ไม่อยากทำ จะทำให้ทำสิ่งนั้นได้ไม่ดี + + + + N + care + attention; mindfulness; taking care of; responsibility; solicitude + การเฝ้าดู + การดูแล, การเอาใจใส่ + + + + N + focusing + tending; concentration; consolidation; attending; aiming; leaning + การมุ่งตรงไป เช่น การพุ่งความสนใจ + การพุ่ง + การมุ่ง + + + + N + beginning + commencement; start; arising; emergence; initiation; opening + การเริ่มต้นทำ + การเปิดฉาก + การเริ่ม, การเริ่มต้น + การให้มีการแปลจารึกหลักนี้ขึ้นถือได้ว่าเป็นการเปิดฉากใหม่ของวิชาศิลาจารึก + + + + N + brushing + sweeping or polishing with a brush + การแปรง + การขัด + การทำความสะอาดผ้าที่เลอะมากๆ ควรจะต้องทำการแปรงหนักๆ เวลาซัก + + + + N + beginning + start; beginning the performance; raising the curtain; outset + การเริ่มต้นแสดง + การเปิดฉาก + การเริ่มแสดง + การปิดฉาก + การเปิดฉากละครเรื่องนี้สร้างความประทับใจแก่คนดูเป็นอย่างมาก + + + + N + change + alternation; modification; amendment; transformation; transmutation; transition + การเปลี่ยนกลายไปจากลักษณะหรือภาวะเดิม + การแปร + การแปรเปลี่ยน, การเปลี่ยน, การเปลี่ยนแปลง + การแปรของภาษาเป็นการแปรแบบค่อยเป็นค่อยไปทีละน้อย + + + + N + brushing + give (hair) a brush + การแปรง + การหวี, การสาง + การแปรงขนสุนัขที่มีขนเยอะๆ ควรแปรงทุก 2-3 วัน ขนจะได้ไม่เป็นสังกะตัง + + + + N + Indra + (สันสกฤต) + มัฆวา + มัฆวัน, มัฆวาน, พระอินทร์ + + + + องค์ + N + Indra + (สันสกฤต) + มัฆวาน + มัฆวัน, มัฆวา, พระอินทร์ + องค์มัฆวานเนรมิตอาศรมให้แก่พระเวสสันดร + + + + ADV + some + (ปาก) + มั่ง + บ้าง + เธอต้องอ่านหนังสือล่วงหน้าไว้มั่ง + + + + N + dragon + สัตว์ในนิยายจีน รูปร่างคล้ายงู แต่มีตีนมีเขา + มังกร + 1 + แม่ซื้อมังกรสำริดและโถธูปซ้ายขวา 2 ใบเป็นของฝาก + + + + N + Capricorn + ชื่อกลุ่มดาวรูปมังกร เรียกว่า ราศีมังกร เป็นราศี 1 ในจักรราศี + มังกร + 1 + ราศีมังกร + + + + ตัว + N + muraenesox cinereus + ชื่อปลาไหลทะเลในสกุล Muraenesox วงศ์ Muraenesocidae ลำตัวยาวทรงกระบอก ส่วนหางแบนข้าง ไม่มีเกล็ด ปากกว้าง จะงอยปากบนยาวล้ำกรามล่าง ฟันคม แข็งแรง ครีบอกใหญ่ พื้นลำตัวและครีบสีน้ำตาลอ่อนปนเหลืองหรือคล้ำ ด้านท้องสีขาว ขอบครีบหลัง ครีบก้น และครีบหางสีดำ + มังกร + 2 + ปลามังกร, ปลาไหลยอดจาก + พ่อเลี้ยงปลามังกรโดยการให้กินจิ้งจก + + + + ผล, ต้น + N + mangosteen + ชื่อไม้ต้นชนิด Garcinia mangostana Linn. ในวงศ์ Guttiferae ผลกลม เมื่อแก่สีแดงคล้ำ เปลือกมีรสฝาดใช้ทำยาได้ เนื้อในขาว รสหวานอมเปรี้ยว + มังคุด + มังคุดเป็นผลไม้ที่ฉันชอบกินที่สุด + + + + N + vegetarian + การงดเว้นกินเนื้อสัตว์ + มังสวิรัติ + + + + องค์, ตน + N + god of Death + Death + เจ้าแห่งความตาย + (บาลี) + มัจจุราช + พญายม + มัจจุราชได้พรากเอาชีวิตของสามีเธอไปเสียแล้ว + + + + ตัว + N + fish + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มัจฉะ + ปลา, มัจฉา + + + + N + shoal of fish + school of fish + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มัจฉาชาติ + พวกปลา, ฝูงปลา + + + + N + liquor + wine; strong drink; alcohol + (บาลี) + มัชชะ + น้ำเมา, ของเมา, ของมึนเมา + ศีลข้อห้าว่าด้วยการละเว้นการเสพมัชชะหรือน้ำเมา + + + + ADJ + middle + moderate; medium; intermediate; mean + (บาลี) + มัชฌิม + กลาง, ปานกลาง + ในยามมัชฌิมวัยข้าพเจ้าได้ท่านเจ้าคุณที่คอยปกป้องดูแลรักษา + + + + N + Central Indian + มัชฌิมประเทศ + อินเดียตอนกลาง + พระพุทธรูปแบบนี้ เราได้แบบมาจากมัชฌิมประเทศ + + + + N + middle finger + (บาลี) + มัชฌิมา + นิ้วกลาง, พระมัชฌิมา + เจ้าหญิงทรงพระธำมรงค์มรกตประจำราชวงศ์บนพระมัชฌิมา + + + + ADJ + moderate + middle + (บาลี) + มัชฌิมา + ปานกลาง, มัชฌิม + เวลาจะทำอะไร เราควรยึดหลักมัชฌิมาเอาไว้ + + + + N + middle path + middle way; moderate practice + ความประพฤติสายกลาง คือ ไม่ตึงเกินไปและไม่หย่อนเกินไป, ข้อปฏิบัติปานกลาง คือ มรรค 8 + (บาลี) + มัชฌิมาปฏิปทา + ทางสายกลาง + มัชฌิมาปฏิปทาเป็นแนวทางการดำเนินชีวิตที่สำคัญของชาวพุทธ + + + + N + name of a treatise on menstruation + ชื่อตำราแพทย์แผนโบราณว่าด้วยระดูสตรี + มหาโชตรัต + + + + คน, นาย + N + royal page + ข้าราชการในพระราชสำนักมีหน้าที่รับใช้พระเจ้าแผ่นดิน, ผู้ที่รับใช้ประจำเจ้านาย หรือผู้ที่ถวายตัวเป็นผู้รับใช้เจ้านาย + มหาดเล็ก + พอกรมหลวงบดินทร์ท่านสิ้น ปู่ก็ไปถวายตัวเป็นมหาดเล็กอยู่ที่วังกรมหมื่นมเหศวรฯ + + + + N + Mahatama + high-minded person; one who has supernatural power + ผู้มีใจสูง, นักบุญผู้ยิ่งใหญ่, ผู้มีดวงจิตวิเศษ, ผู้มีอิทธิฤทธิ์ + (สันสกฤต) + มหาตมะ + ท่านได้รับยกย่องว่าเป็นมหาตมะที่ยิ่งใหญ่ + + + + N + Great Redeemer + ผู้โปรดให้พ้นบาป + มหาไถ่ + พระเยซู + + + + N + great deity + great god; Siva + เทวดาผู้เป็นใหญ่ + (สันสกฤต) + มหาเทพ + พระอิศวร + บนยอดเขาเป็นที่อาศัยอยู่ของเทพเทวา มีมหาเทพองค์หนึ่งพระนามว่า อิศวร + + + + สาย + N + Maha Nikai + one of the two major demonizations of Buddhism + ชื่อคณะสงฆ์นิกายหนึ่ง + มหานิกาย + ธรรมยุตินิกาย + พระสงฆ์ในมหานิกายต้องปรับปรุงข้อพฤติกรรมและระเบียบวินัยมากขึ้น + + + + N + name of Thai household astringent + ชื่อยาไทยขนานหนึ่ง มีสีดำ ใช้เป็นยาสมาน + มหานิล + 1 + + + + ต้น + N + kind of tuberous plant + name of a species of herb + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกชนิดหนึ่งในสกุล Hedychium วงศ์ Zingiberaceae + มหานิล + 2 + ว่านมหานิล + + + + N + sapphire + ชื่อพลอยสีดำชนิดหนึ่ง + มหานิล + 3 + พลอยมหานิล + + + + PRON + Your Majesty + เดิมเป็นคำพระสงฆ์ใช้สำหรับแทนพระนามพระเจ้าแผ่นดินหรือพระมเหสี + มหาบพิตร + บรมบพิตร + อาตมาขอถวายพระพรแด่มหาบพิตร + + + + N + great man + บุรุษผู้ยิ่งใหญ่, บุคคลที่ทำประโยชน์อันยิ่งใหญ่แก่มหาชน + มหาบุรุษ + มหาบุรุษของแผ่นดินไทยคือ พระมหากษัตริย์ผู้ทรงพระปรีชาสามารถ เปี่ยมล้นด้วยคุณธรรม และน้ำพระราชหฤทัยอันยิ่งใหญ่ + + + + N + great power + powerful nation + ประเทศที่มีกำลัง และฐานะทางเศรษฐกิจมาก + มหาประเทศ + ประเทศสหรัฐอเมริกาได้ชื่อว่าเป็นมหาประเทศของโลก + + + + N + interpretation + explication; elucidation; translation + การแปลความหมาย + การตีความหมาย, การให้ความหมาย, การถ่ายทอดความหมาย + + + + N + machine translation + การแปลภาษาด้วยคอมพิวเตอร์ + การแปลภาษาด้วยเครื่อง + + + + N + strewing + scattering; spreading; showering; sprinkle; interspersion + การตกลงมาเป็นเม็ดๆ กระจายทั่วไป เช่น ฝนโปรย, การทำให้ตกลงมาด้วยอาการคล้ายคลึงเช่นนั้น เช่น การโปรยข้าวตอกดอกไม้ + การโปรย + การโปรยปราย, การหว่าน, การโรย + ในการบวชเมื่อใกล้เสร็จพิธีกรรมต่างๆ แล้ว ต้องมีการโปรยทานเป็นขั้นตอนสุดท้าย + + + + N + visit + contact; intercourse; associate; touching; meeting + การไปมาหาสู่ + การเยี่ยมเยียน, การพบปะ, การติดต่อ + ชาวไทยอีสานและชาวลาวเป็น 2 ชนชาติที่ไม่มีอุปสรรคด้านภาษาในการไปมาหาสู่กัน + + + + N + adventure + risk; venture; chance; undertaking + การผจญภัย + การเสี่ยงภัย, การเสี่ยงอันตราย + เขาชอบดูหนังที่เกี่ยวกับการผจญภัยในอวกาศ + + + + N + support + maintenance; backing; help; assistance; standing for + การผดุง + การประดุง, การค้ำจุน, การหนุน, การเกื้อหนุน + การผดุงฐานะของเขาให้ดีขึ้นไม่ใช่เรื่องง่ายที่จะทำ + + + + N + combination + gathering; merging; inclusion; addition; attachment; association; conjunction + การผนวก + การรวม, การเพิ่ม, การเสริม, การเติม, การเพิ่มเติม, การบวก + + + + N + push + shove; thrust; pushing + การใช้มือดันให้พ้นตัวหรือให้เคลื่อนที่ไปทันที + การผลัก + การดุน, การดัน, การผลักดัน, การยัน, การเข็น, การรุน + + + + N + changing + shifting; replacing; substitution; supersession; switching; swap + การผลัดกันประจําหน้าที่ เช่น การผลัดเปลี่ยนเวรยาม + การผลัดเปลี่ยน + การแทน, การแทนที่, การสับเปลี่ยน + การตีระฆังลั่นฆ้องทุก 3 ชั่วโมง เป็นสัญญาณการผลัดเปลี่ยนเวรยาม + + + + N + bloom + blossom; bud; sprout; germination + การเริ่มงอกปริออกมา เช่น ดอกไม้ผล ใบไม้ผลิ + การผลิ + การงอก, การออกดอก + ฤดูใบไม้ผลิเริ่มมาเยือนตุ่มตาของกิ่งยางเริ่มตูมเต่งสัญญาณแห่งการผลิใบอ่อนของพืชพันธุ์ฉายชัดยามเพ่งมองที่กิ่งก้าน + + + + N + animal breeding + breeding + การผสมพันธุ์สัตว์ + การเพาะพันธุ์สัตว์, การขยายพันธุ์สัตว์ + การเลี้ยงสุกรไม่ควรใช้ใบกระถินเลี้ยงเพราะจะทำให้การผสมพันธุ์สัตว์ผลิตลูกไม่ดีเท่าที่ควร + + + + N + integration + welding; combination; joining; cohesion; sticking; mixing + การทำให้เข้ากันสนิท, การเชื่อมติด + การผสาน + การประสาน, การผสมผสาน + ในปีพ.ศ. 2532 เส้นทางศิลปร่วมสมัยในบ้านเรานั้นจะเห็นว่าส่วนหนึ่งเป็นการผสานระหว่างศิลปประเพณีและศิลปตะวันตก + + + + N + slackening + loosening; abatement; alleviation; ease; relief; mitigation + การทำให้หย่อนหรือคลายความตึง + การผ่อน + การคลาย, การผ่อนคลาย, การบรรเทา, การลดหย่อน + + + + N + relaxation + ease; abatement; relief; leisure; recreation; resting + การลดความตึงเครียด + การผ่อนคลาย + การคลายเครียด, การคลายอารมณ์ + การออกกำลังกายเป็นการผ่อนคลายความเครียดอย่างหนึ่ง + + + + N + lessening + flexibility; lightness; relief; looseness; leniency; alleviation + การแบ่งหนักให้เป็นเบา, การเอาไปทีละน้อย, การขยับขยายให้เบาบางลง + การผ่อนปรน + การลดหย่อน, การยอมให้, การผ่อนให้, การยืดหยุ่น + + + + N + alteration + change; shift; turn; transformation; deviation; conversion; modification + การกลับกลายไป, การเปลี่ยนแปลงไป + การผันแปร + การแปรผัน, การแปร, การเปลี่ยนแปลง, การกลับกลาย + สาเหตุใหญ่ๆ ที่ทำให้เกิดการผันแปรในยีนได้แก่รังสีไวรัสและยาบางชนิด + + + + N + slitting + chopping; splitting; cutting; breaking; cleaving + การทำให้แยกออกจากกันตามยาวด้วยมีดหรือขวานอย่างผ่าฟืน, โดยปริยายหมายถึงกริยาที่ทำให้แยกออก เช่น ผ่าฝี ผ่าปากม้า + การผ่า + การตัด, การหั่น + ฉันเรียนการผ่าฟืนจากปู่ของฉัน + + + + N + mutation + การผ่าเหล่า + ทฤษฎีการผ่าเหล่า (mutation) ในชีววิทยาเป็นตัวอย่างของการเกิดสิ่งใหม่ + + + + N + tying + binding; fastening; attachment; affix; tethering + การเอาเชือกเป็นต้นสอดคล้องกันให้เกิดเป็นเงื่อน เพื่อทําให้มั่นหรือติดต่อกันในตัวหรือกับสิ่งอื่น, การติดต่อหรือติดพันกันแน่นกับสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + การผูก + การพัน, การรัด, การมัด, การผูกยึด + เจ้าหน้าที่ไปรษณีย์อธิบายการผูกเชือกกล่องพัสดุ + + + + N + revelation + uncovering; disclosure; opening; exposure; propagation; spread; dissemination; unveiling + การขยายออก, การแย้มออก + การเผย + การเปิดเผย, การประกาศ + การเผยของนายกรัฐมนตรีต่อผู้สื่อข่าวเกี่ยวกับเศรษกิจของไทยว่าจะดีขึ้นในปีหน้า ทำให้ประชาชนมีกำลังใจดีขึ้น + + + + N + burning down + being on fire; flaming; blazing + การเผาผลาญ + การเผา, การเผาไหม้ + การเผาผลาญของไฟทำให้ทุกอย่างที่นี่มอดเป็นจุลไม่มีเหลือ + + + + N + cremation + incineration + การเผาศพ + การฌาปนกิจศพ + ที่วัดมีการเผาศพทุกวัน + + + + N + roar + snarl; bluster; scream; shriek; shout; howl; yowl; squall; bawling; yelling + การแผดเสียง + การร้อง, การตะโกน, การเปล่งเสียง, การตะเบ็ง + การแผดเสียงมากๆ ทำให้เสียงแหบ + + + + N + radiation + การแผ่รังสี + + + + N + territory expansion + expansion; extension; spread + การแผ่อาณาเขต + การขยายอาณาเขต + + + + N + acupuncture + การรักษาโรคแบบหนึ่ง โดยการแทงเข็มลงตามจุดต่างๆ ของร่างกายเพื่อรักษาอาการของโรค + การฝังเข็ม + คุณหมอรักษาโรคมะเร็งโดยการฝังเข็ม + + + + N + burial + interment; funeral + พิธีกรรมทางศาสนาที่กระทำแก่ร่างกายของผู้ตาย โดยการฝังร่างลงในดิน + การฝังศพ + การฝังศพคนตายนิยมทำในหมู่คนจีน + + + + N + entrustment + deposit; leaving; commendation; recommendation; placing + การมอบให้ไว้เป็นต้นว่าเพื่อให้ช่วยดูแลคุ้มครองหรือพิทักษ์รักษา เช่น การฝากตัว การฝากบ้าน, การให้ปรากฏเป็นเกียรติ เช่น การฝากชื่อเสียง การฝากฝีมือ, การให้นำไปหรือให้ทำแทนตัว เช่น การฝากจดหมาย การฝากหน้าที่ + การฝาก + การฝากให้คนอื่นเลี้ยงดูลูกเป็นการเสี่ยงต่อความปลอดภัยของลูก หากคนเลี้ยงไม่ระวังเด็กอาจไม่ปลอดภัยได้ + + + + N + disobedience + breaking the law; contravening; violation; infringement; transgression; disregard + การฝ่าฝืน + การละเมิด, การฝืน, การผิดคำสั่ง, การฝืนกฎ, การขัดขืน + การขับรถฝ่าไฟแดงเป็นการฝ่าฝืนกฎจราจร + + + + N + fight against + struggle; breakthrough; striving; exertion; endeavor + การต่อสู้กับความยากลำบาก + การฝ่าฟัน + การฟันฝ่า, การพยายาม, การบากบั่น, การดิ้นรน, การต่อสู้ + การฝ่าฟันอุปสรรคต่างๆ ที่ผ่านมา ทำให้เขามีความเข้มแข็งในการดำเนินชีวิตจนถึงทุกวันนี้ + + + + N + handicraft + handwork; craftsmanship; manual skill; dexterity; workmanship + การช่างทำด้วยมือ, การช่าง, ความเชี่ยวชาญในการใช้มือ + การฝีมือ + เธอเลือกเรียนการฝีมือเป็นวิชาเอก เพราะจะได้นำความรู้มาหารายได้พิเศษช่วยเหลือพ่อแม่ + + + + N + job training + apprenticing; skill development + การสอนให้ทำงานจนทำได้ + การฝึกงาน + การฝึกหัดงาน + การฝึกงานจะช่วยให้นักศึกษาได้เรียนรู้การทำงาน และเตรียมพร้อมที่จะทำงานต่อไปในอนาคต + + + + N + training + drill; practice; exercise + การฝึกซ้อม + การฝึกฝน, การฝึกหัด + ก่อนที่เขาจะได้เป็นนักกีฬาซีเกมส์ เขาต้องผ่านการฝึกซ้อมมานานหลายปี + + + + N + practice of teaching + การฝึกหัดการสอนในโรงเรียนตามหลักสูตรวิชาการศึกษา + การฝึกสอน + เธอผ่านการฝึกสอนนักเรียนมาหลายโรงเรียน + + + + N + disobedience + breaking the law; contravening; violation; infringement; transgression; disregard + การขัด การไม่ทำตาม เช่น ฝืนระเบียบ + การฝืน + การขัด, การละเมิด, การฝ่าฝืน + การฝืนกฎระเบียบเป็นเรื่องที่พบในคนหมู่มาก + + + + N + observation + attention; monitoring; watching; noticing; watchfulness + การเฝ้าดู + การเฝ้ามอง, การสังเกต, การสังเกตการณ์ + เราควบคุมการแก้ปัญหาโดยการเฝ้าดูว่าสถานะการณ์อะไรจะเกิดขึ้น + + + + N + seeking + searching; examination; investigation; looking for; pursuing + การใฝ่หา + การแสวงหา, การค้นหา + การใฝ่หาความรู้เพิ่มเติมนอกตำราเรียนเป็นหน้าที่ของนักเรียนทุกคน + + + + N + spurting + gushing; spraying; squirting; puff; bursting; spit + การใช้กำลังลมทำให้ของในปากหลุดออกมาเป็นฝอย, อาการที่มีลักษณะคล้ายคลึงเช่นนั้น เช่น พ่นไฟ พ่นสี, (ปาก) พูดมาก + การพ่น + เขาแสดงอาการเบื่อโดยการพ่นลมออกจากปาก + + + + N + gamble + bet; wager; game + การเล่นเอาเงินหรือสิ่งอื่นด้วยการเสี่ยงโชคหรือฝีมือ + การพนัน + การเสี่ยงโชค, การเดิมพัน + ตำรวจจับคนเล่นการพนันในหมู่บ้านแห่งหนึ่ง + + + + N + meeting + seeing; gathering; confrontation; facing; encounter + การพบกัน + การเจอกัน + การพบกันของพ่อลูกครั้งนี้ สร้างความประทับใจให้กับบุคคลที่เกี่ยวข้องในการสืบหาที่อยู่ของคนทั้งสอง + + + + N + seeing + experience; encounter; meeting + การพบเห็น + การพบเจอ + + + + N + weather forecast + forecast; weather prediction + การพยากรณ์อากาศ + กรมอุตุนิยมวิทยาของเรามีความเชี่ยวชาญในการพยากรณ์อากาศมากพอสมควร + + + + N + description + explanation; depiction; portrayal; describing + การกล่าวเป็นเรื่องเป็นราวอย่างละเอียด ให้ผู้ฟังนึกเห็นเป็นภาพ + การพรรณนา + การอธิบาย, การบรรยาย, การเล่าเรื่อง + ในวิชาภาษาไทยมีแบบฝึกหัดเรื่องการพรรณนา โดยจะมีรูปภาพมาให้นักเรียนฝึกพรรณนาและส่งให้ครูตรวจและแก้ไข + + + + N + depletion + dwindling; decrement; lack of; diminution; reduction + การไม่เต็มตามอัตราเพราะลดหรือขาดไป เช่น น้ำพร่องโอ่ง ข้าวสารพร่องกระสอบ + การพร่อง + การขาด, ความร่อยหรอ + อุทกภัยที่เกิดขึ้นเกิดจากการพร่องของดิน ทำให้ดินไม่สามารถอุ้มน้ำไว้ได้ + + + + N + separation + severance; separating; detaching; leaving + การพลัดพราก + การแยก, การพราก, การจาก, การลาจาก + การพลัดพรากจากคนที่รักเป็นทุกข์ + + + + N + turning over + rolling over; shifting; turning + การพลิก + การกลับ, การเปลี่ยน + พยาบาลสาธิตการพลิกตัวเด็กแรกเกิดให้คุณแม่ดูเป็นตัวอย่าง + + + + N + devoting + giving; offering; dedicating + การพลี + การเสียสละ, การอุทิศ + + + + N + addition + attachment; annex; appendage + การพ่วง + การแนบ, การแนบท้าย + + + + N + recreation + relaxation; resting; leisure; amusement; entertainment + การพักผ่อนหย่อนใจ + การพักผ่อน + การพักผ่อนหย่อนใจของแต่ละคนแตกต่างกัน บางคนอ่านหนังสือ บางคนเล่นกีฬา บางคนร้องเพลง เป็นต้น + + + + N + language development + การพัฒนาภาษา + การพัฒนาทางด้านภาษา + + + + N + carrying + taking; conduction; leading; convection; bringing + การพา + การนำ + + + + N + analysis + examination; scrutiny; perusal; consideration; deliberation + การพิเคราะห์ + การใคร่ครวญ, การวิเคราะห์, การคิด, การไตร่ตรอง, การใช้เหตุผล, การพิจารณา + + + + N + analysis + examination; scrutiny; perusal; consideration; deliberation + การพินิจ + การพิจารณา, การตรวจตรา, การสังเกต, การพินิจพิเคราะห์, การไตร่ตรอง + + + + N + analysis + consideration; deliberation + การพินิจพิเคราะห์ + การพินิจ, การพิจารณา, การพิเคราะห์, การไตร่ตรอง + + + + N + dependence + reliance; being based on; complementing + การพึ่งพาอาศัยกัน + การพึ่งพาอาศัยกันเป็นนิสัยของคนไทย + + + + N + hurl + cast; pitch; throw; fling + การซัดของยาวๆ เช่นหอกออกไป, การปล่อยออกไปโดยตรง เช่น การพุ่งตัว + การพุ่ง + การซัด + + + + N + telephoning + phoning; making a telephone call; making or receiving a call + การพูดโทรศัพท์ + การคุยโทรศัพท์ + การพูดโทรศัพท์ในตู้โทรศัพท์สาธารณะนานๆ เป็นสิ่งที่ไม่สมควร + + + + N + gaze + stare; gape; steady look + การเพ่ง + การจ้อง, การเล็ง + การเพ่งดูหนังสือมากๆ อาจทำให้สายตาสั้น + + + + N + contemplation + consideration; deliberation; examination + การเพ่งพินิจ + การพินิจพิเคราะห์ + + + + N + deliriousness + delirium; raving + การพูดโดยไม่มีสติ + การเพ้อ + การเพ้อของเขาเนื่องมาจากอาการป่วยของระบบประสาท + + + + N + withdrawal + cancellation; repeal; revocation; abolishment; removal; extraction + การเพิกถอน + การถอนตัว, การล้มเลิก, การเลิกล้ม, การยกเลิก + + + + N + addition + increment; augmentation; raise; enlargement; supplement; replenishment; extension; increasing + การทำให้มีจำนวนหรือปริมาณมากขึ้น + การเพิ่มเติม + การเพิ่ม, การเสริม, การเติม, การขยาย + การเพิ่มเติมหน่วยความจำในคอมพิวเตอร์จะช่วยให้คอมพิวเตอร์ทำงานได้เร็วขึ้น + + + + N + medical profession + medication; general practice; family practice + การแพทย์ + ปัจจุบันการแพทย์ของไทยเจริญก้าวหน้ามาก + + + + N + allergy + drug allergy + การแพ้ยา + การแพ้ยาในบางคนอาจเป็นอันตรายถึงตายได้ + + + + N + broadcast + telecast; transmission; show + การแพร่ภาพ + การออกอากาศ + สื่อมวลชนควรรับผิดชอบต่อการแพร่ภาพรายการต่างๆ ทางโทรทัศน์ + + + + N + accusation + prosecution; charge; informing against; suing; bringing a suit against; filing a suit against + การฟ้องร้อง + การร้องทุกข์ + กฎหมายของฟิลิปปินส์ได้ระบุชัดไว้ว่าการฟ้องร้องจะมีขึ้นได้ก็ต่อเมื่อนำตัวจำเลยมาขึ้นศาลด้วยเท่านั้น + + + + N + dance + dancing + การฟ้อนรำ + การร่ายรำ + มีการฟ้อนรำแก้บนที่พระพรหมทุกวัน + + + + N + hatching + incubation; brooding + กกไข่ให้เป็นตัว, ทำให้ไข่อบอุ่นเพื่อให้เป็นตัว + การฟัก + การฟักไข่ + + + + N + hatching out + incubation; brooding + การฟักไข่ + อุณหภูมิในการฟักไข่ต้องสม่ำเสมอ + + + + N + hearing a sermon + listening to a discourse or preaching + การฟังเทศน์ + การฟังเทศน์ช่วยขับกล่อมจิตใจของคนเราให้ดีขึ้น + + + + N + struggle + fighting; beating; battle; grappling; endeavor; exertion + การฟาดฟัน + การต่อสู้, การปะทะ + + + + N + recovery + recuperation; convalescence; revival; resurgence; regaining of consciousness; restoration; rehabilitation; improving + การฟื้นตัว + การฟื้นฟูสภาพ + คณะรัฐมนตรีนำนโยบายการฟื้นตัวทางเศรษฐกิจมาใช้ตั้งแต่ต้นปี 2543 + + + + N + electricity authority + power supply authority + การไฟฟ้า + การไฟฟ้ารับผิดชอบเรื่องการจ่ายกระแสไฟฟ้าและการสำรองไฟฟ้า + + + + N + The Metropolitan Electricity Authority + MEA + การไฟฟ้านครหลวง + กฟน. + สำนักงานใหญ่ของการไฟฟ้านครหลวงตั้งอยู่ถนนเพลินจิต + + + + N + The Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand + EGAT + การไฟฟ้าฝ่ายผลิตแห่งประเทศไทย + กฟผ. + + + + N + The Provincial Electricity Authority + EPA + การไฟฟ้าส่วนภูมิภาค + กฟภ. + แม่ของฉันทำงานอยู่ที่การไฟฟ้าส่วนภูมิภาค + + + + N + assignation + assignment; entrusting; delegation; committing; giving in charge + การกำหนดให้ + การมอบหมาย + การมอบ, การมอบอำนาจ, การมอบฉันทะ + เขาได้รับการมอบหมายให้จัดการเรื่องการเงินของบริษัทแทนผู้จัดการการเงิน + + + + N + conspiring + conspiracy; plotting; hatching + การชุมนุมกันเพื่อกระทำการในทางไม่ดี เช่น การมั่วสุมเล่นการพนัน + การมั่วสุม + มีการมั่วสุมของคนติดยาแถวใต้สะพานกลับรถ + + + + N + politics + political affairs + การเมือง + การบ้านการเมือง + หลายประเทศพยายามจับตามองการเมืองของประเทศไทยอยู่ + + + + N + keeping + maintenance; holding; reserving; retaining; upholding + การผดุง + การรักษา, การธำรงไว้ + หลักกฎหมายที่ปรับให้เข้ากับระเบียบโลกใหม่ คือ การผดุงไว้ซึ่งหลักการสิทธิเสรีภาพมนุษยชน และประชาธิปไตย + + + + N + pay in installments + การชำระเป็นงวดๆ ไม่ชำระทีเดียวทั้งหมด + การผ่อน + การผ่อนชำระ + ความนิยมซื้อสินค้าด้วยการผ่อนมีมากขึ้นในปัจจุบัน ทำให้คนเป็นหนี้มากขึ้น + + + + N + contemplation + examination; perusal; consideration; deliberation + การพินิจพิเคราะห์ + การเพ่งพินิจ, การตรวจตรา, การเพ่งมอง + + + + N + sacrifice + offering; oblation + การพลี + การบูชา, การบวงสรวง, การเซ่น, การบูชายัน + + + + N + tow + tug; pull; hitch; addition + การพ่วง + การต่อ, การต่อท้าย + + + + N + pouring + watering; sprinkling + การเท การราด หรือการสาดน้ำลงไปยังสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งเพื่อให้เปียกชุ่ม + การรด + การริน, การเท, การลาด, การสาด + การรดน้ำผู้ใหญ่กระทำกันในวันสงกรานต์ + + + + N + cry + bellow; bawl; call; scream; screech; shout + การเปล่งเสียงดัง + การร้อง + การส่งเสียงร้อง, การตะโกน + การร้องเสียงดังมากๆ จะเป็นอันตรายต่อเส้นเสียง + + + + N + filing a petition + presenting a petition; filing a complaint; applying a motion + การยื่นคำร้อง + การยื่นคำร้องต่อหน่วยงานรัฐไม่ได้รับการตอบสนอง + + + + N + interference + intervention + การเข้าไปเกี่ยวข้องด้วย + การยื่นมือ + การยื่นมือเข้าไปเกี่ยวข้องกิจการภายในคิวบาของสหรัฐส่งผลให้เศรษฐกิจของคิวบาเลวร้ายลง + + + + N + borrowing + การขอสิ่งของ เงิน เป็นต้น มาใช้ชั่วระยะเวลาหนึ่งแล้วคืนให้หรือใช้คืน, การนำของของผู้อื่นมาใช้เป็นของตน เช่น ยืมคำในภาษาบาลีมาใช้ ยืมวัฒนธรรมตะวันตกมาใช้ ยืมความคิด + การยืม + การขอยืม + นักศึกษากำลังอ่านระเบียบการยืมหนังสือในห้องสมุดของมหาวิทยาลัย + + + + N + end + termination; stop; close; finish; halt + การยุติ + การหยุด, การจบ, การเลิก, การสิ้นสุด, การเสร็จสิ้น, การลงเอย, การอวสาน + การยุติของสงครามเย็นทำให้เกิดสันติภาพไปทั่วโลก + + + + N + jeering + scoffing; ridicule; satire; derision; insult; mock; mockery + การเย้ยหยัน + การเยาะเย้ย, การเหยียดหยาม, การหยัน, การถากถาง, การค่อนขอด, การเหน็บแนม + การเย้ยหยันของคู่ต่อสู้ทำให้เขาฮึดสู้อีกครั้ง + + + + N + visit + call + การเยี่ยม + การเยี่ยมเยียน, การเยี่ยมเยือน, การเยือน, การไปมาหาสู่ + การเยี่ยมผู้ป่วยต้องปฏิบัติตามกฎของโรงพยาบาล + + + + N + seizing power + taking over power + การยึดอำนาจ + การยึดอำนาจของผู้ก่อการร้ายสร้างความเดือดร้อนกับประชาชนทั่วไปเป็นอย่างมาก + + + + N + visit + call + การเยือน + การเยี่ยม, การเยี่ยมเยียน, การเยี่ยมเยือน + รัฐมนตรีกลาโหมแห่งแดนหมีขาวเสร็จสิ้นการเยือนแดนมังกรเมื่อปลายสัปดาห์ที่ผ่านมา + + + + N + clinging (to) + adherence; putting one's faith; having faith in; adhesion + การยึดมั่น + ความยึดมั่น, การตั้งมั่น, ความถือมั่น + การยึดมั่นในพุทธศาสนาของคนไทยส่งผลให้คนไทยรู้จักเรื่องบาปบุญคุณโทษ + + + + N + State Railway of Thailand + การรถไฟแห่งประเทศไทย + รฟท. + คุณน้าของฉันทำงานที่การรถไฟแห่งประเทศไทย + + + + N + fighting in the war + going to war; making war; fighting a battle + การรบทัพจับศึก + การสงคราม, การออกศึก, การสู้รบ + + + + N + fall + drop + การร่วง + การหล่น, การหลุด, การตก + การร่วงของใบไม้ในฤดูแล้งทำให้พนักงานกวาดถนนต้องทำงานหนัก + + + + N + centralization + การรวบอำนาจ + การรวมอำนาจ + การรวบอำนาจของรัฐบาลก่อให้ความไม่พอใจในหมู่ประชาชน + + + + N + co-investment + joint stock company + การร่วมทุน + การร่วมทุนของ 2 บริษัททำให้บริษัทมีต้นทุนเพิ่มมากขึ้น + + + + N + cooperation + collaboration + การร่วมแรง + การร่วมใจ, การร่วมมือ, การร่วมแรงร่วมใจ, การช่วยเหลือ + การร่วมแรงของชาวบ้านทำให้ถนนในหมู่บ้านเสร็จเร็วกว่ากำหนด + + + + N + exemption + exception; exclusion + การไม่เกี่ยวด้วย, การกันเอาออก + การยกเว้น + การเว้น, การละเว้น + อสังหาริมทรัพย์ที่ได้รับการยกเว้นภาษี ได้แก่ พระราชวัง อันเป็นส่วนของแผ่นดิน + + + + N + cure + remedy; treatment + การทำให้ดีขึ้น + การเยียวยา + การรักษา, การบำบัด, การบรรเทาทุกข์, การเยียวยารักษา + ปัจจุบันหน่วยงานราชการต้องการงบประมาณจำนวนมากในการเยียวยารักษาผู้ติดยาเสพติด + + + + N + restraint + constraint; control; check + การคิดรอบคอบก่อนทำ + การยับยั้งชั่งใจ + การยั้งใจ, การข่มใจ, การอดใจ, การระงับใจ, การหักห้ามใจ + การยับยั้งชั่งใจในเรื่องต่างๆ สามารถฝึกฝนกันได้โดยได้รับคำแนะนำจากผู้ปกครอง และครู + + + + N + praise + adulation; laudation; flattery; eulogy; admiration + การกล่าวคำเพื่อเชิดชูหรือเพื่อให้ชอบใจ เช่น ยอพระเกียรติ + การยอ + การยกยอ, การสรรเสริญเยินยอ + การอภิปรายครั้งนี้ผมขอกราบเรียนท่านผู้ฟังที่เคารพว่าไม่ใช่การยอพระเกียรติแต่เป็นการนำข้อเท็จจริงซึ่งปรากฏในเอกสารประวัติศาสตร์ชั้นต้นซึ่งนักประวัติศาสตร์ได้เก็บรวบรวมไว้มากล่าวกัน + + + + N + summary + conciseness; brief; shortness; abridgement; abstract; abbreviation + การลดให้สั้นหรือเล็กลง + การย่อ + การทอน, การตัดทอน, การสรุป + วิชาภาษาอังกฤษวันนี้ อาจารย์สอนการย่อเรื่องโดยการจับใจความสำคัญ + + + + N + stoop + crouch + การทำให้ต่ำ เช่น การย่อตัว + การย่อ + การย่อตัว + เธอฝึกการย่อตัวถวายความเคารพ เนื่องจากต้องเข้าเฝ้าฯ พระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัวในสัปดาห์หน้า + + + + N + return + recurrence; retraction; going back; turning back; reversion + การย้อนกลับ + การหวน, การถอยกลับ, การหวนกลับ + จุดสำคัญของการทัวร์ศิลปวัฒนธรรมของเราครั้งนี้อยู่ที่การย้อนกลับไปในอดีตกล่าวคือ การไปชมสถานที่ที่เคยเป็นศูนย์กลางวัฒนธรรมในสมัยโบราณ + + + + N + succumbing + surrender; submission; yield; knuckle under; giving up; defeat + การยอมจำนน + การยอมแพ้, การจำนน, การยกธงขาว + ท่าทีล่าสุดของประธานาธิบดีครั้งนี้เป็นการยอมจำนนให้กับโซเวียตมากเกินไป + + + + N + dyeing + tinge; tint + การย้อมสี + ชาวไตเหนือในเขตซำเหนือมีความชำนาญในการทอและการย้อมสีสีครามหรือindigoเป็นพิเศษ + + + + N + digestion + การย่อยอาหาร + น้ำมีส่วนช่วยในการย่อยอาหารและหล่อเลี้ยงตามร่างกาย + + + + N + insistence + insistency; persistence; persistency + การยืนคำอยู่อย่างใดก็อย่างนั้น (ไม่ยอมถอนหรือเปลี่ยนความเห็นเป็นอื่น) + การยืนกราน + การยืนยัน, การยืนคำ + การยืนกรานอย่างแข็งขันของสามีทำให้ภรรยาเชื่อได้ว่าเขาไม่ได้โกหก + + + + N + cramming + forcing; pressing; compulsion + การขืนหรือแค่นให้โดยผู้รับไม่เต็มใจรับ + การยัดเยียด + การยัด, การเยียดยัด + การยัดเยียดเงินให้กับเจ้าหน้าที่ภายหลังการกระทำผิดกกหมายถือเป็นการติดสินบนพนักงาน + + + + N + request + supplication; entreaty; begging; asking + การขอเป็นทางการ + การร้องขอ + รัฐบาลได้รับการร้องขอจากประชาชนให้ลดภาษีนำเข้าของรถยนต์ + + + + N + incitement + provocation; instigation; urge; stimulation + การยั่วยุ + การกระตุ้น, การยุยง, การเร่งเร้า + ครูควรสอนเรื่องโทษของยาเสพย์ติดให้มากขึ้นเพื่อลดความสนใจในยาเสพย์ติดมิให้เกิดการยั่วยุให้คนอยากรู้อยากทดลอง + + + + N + roasting + broiling; grilling + การทำให้สุกด้วยการวางไว้เหนือไฟ เพื่อให้สุก ระอุทั่วกัน หรือให้แห้ง มักใช้แก่ของสด โดยปกติใช้เวลานานกว่าปิ้ง เช่น ย่างไก่ ย่างหมู + การย่าง + การปิ้ง, การเผา + การย่างเนื้อสเต็กมีหลายแบบ คือ สุกมาก สุกปานกลาง และไม่สุก แล้วแต่ความชอบของผู้บริโภค + + + + N + walk + amble; stepping (on); tread + การยกเท้าก้าวไป + การย่าง + การเดิน + + + + N + migration + move; evacuation; removal + การย้ายถิ่น + การอพยพ, การโยกย้าย + ปัจจุบันแรงกดดันทางด้านเศรษฐกิจและสังคมได้ก่อให้เกิดปัญหาการย้ายถิ่นขึ้นอย่างมาก + + + + N + tread + tramping; stamping; trampling + การเหยียบหนักๆ ซ้ำๆ + การย่ำ + การเหยียบ, การย่ำเท้า + การย่ำเท้าของแต่ละคนมีน้ำหนักที่แตกต่างกัน + + + + N + repetition + reiteration; recapitulation + การพูดหรือการทำซ้ำๆ เพื่อเน้นให้แน่น ให้กระชับ ให้มั่นคง + การย้ำ + การทำซ้ำๆ, การเน้น + การย้ำถึงอดีตเป็นสิ่งที่ไม่ควรทำ + + + + N + smiling + การแสดงให้ปรากฏว่าชอบใจ เยาะเย้ย หรือเกลียดชัง เป็นต้น ด้วยริมฝีปากและใบหน้า + การยิ้ม + การยิ้มแย้ม + การยิ้มของคนไทยเป็นเอกลักษณ์ที่เป็นที่ประทับใจแก่ชาวต่างชาติ + + + + N + indentation + new paragraph + การเขียนหรือการพิมพ์หนังสือขึ้นบรรทัดใหม่และร่นจากแนวซ้ายสุดเข้าไปพอสมควร เพื่อแสดงว่าขึ้นความตอนใหม่ + การย่อหน้า + การย่อหน้าในหนังสือเล่มนี้แตกต่างจากเล่มอื่นๆ + + + + N + study + learning + การเรียนหนังสือ + การเรียน, การศึกษาเล่าเรียน, การเล่าเรียน + การเรียนหนังสือช่วยให้คนมีความคิดเป็นระบบมากขึ้น + + + + N + wait + awaiting + การรอคอย + การรอ, การคอย + วันหนึ่งๆ ของเขาหมดไปกับการรอคอยการกลับมาของเธอ + + + + N + consideration + pondering; contemplation; reflection; reflexion + การรำพึง + การคิดคำนึง, การใคร่ครวญ + เขาขลุกอยู่แต่กับการรำพึงถึงความรักที่ผ่านไปแล้ว + + + + N + recall + remembrance; recollection; reminiscence + การรำลึก + การระลึก, การนึกถึง, การคิดถึง + ทุกวันที่ 14-16 ตุลาคมของทุกปีจะมีงานที่แสดงถึงการรำลึกเหตุการณ์ในประวัติศาสตร์ของคนไทยเพื่อให้เยาวชนรุ่นหลังได้รับรู้ + + + + N + revival + resurrection; recovering; rearrangement + การเอาขึ้นมาใหม่ เช่น การรื้อเรื่องที่ระงับไว้ + การรื้อ + เทปชุดนี้เกิดจากการรื้อเพลงเก่ามาทำดนตรีใหม่ + + + + N + demolition + dismantlement + การแยกออก การถอดออก จากสิ่งที่ทำเป็นรูปแล้วให้เสียความเป็นกลุ่มก้อนของรูปเดิม เช่น การรื้อบ้าน + การรื้อ + การถอน, การแยกออก + การรื้อบ้านครั้งนี้ต้องใช้เงินเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + N + trespass + intrusion; encroachment; invasion + การรุกล้ำ + การล่วงล้ำ, การบุกรุก, การรุกราน + การรุกล้ำอธิปไตยของประเทศเป็นจุดเริ่มของการทำสงคราม + + + + N + advancement + progress; improvement + สภาวะที่เปลี่ยนแปลงไปจากเดิมในทางที่ดีขึ้น + การรุดหน้า + ความก้าวหน้า, ความคืบหน้า + โปรแกรมทางคอมพิวเตอร์เกิดการรุดหน้าของเทคโนโลยี + + + + N + report + information + การรายงานผล + การแจ้งผล + การรายงานผลการแข่งขันทางโทรทัศน์ช้ากว่าทางวิทยุเพราะเกิดความผิดพลาดในส่งข้อมูล + + + + N + arrangement + การจัดในลักษณะที่เป็นแถวเป็นลำดับตลอดไป + การเรียง + การจัด, การจัดเรียง, การจัดลำดับ + การเรียงเนื้อหาต่างๆ ในวิทยานิพนธ์ต้องทำตามที่บัณฑิตวิทยาลัยกำหนด + + + + N + leakage + divulgence + การรั่วไหล + การรั่วไหลของสารพิษจากโรงงานเก็บสารปรมนูสร้างความเดือดร้อนกับประชาชนที่อาศัยอยู่บริเวณใกล้เคียง + + + + N + collection + collecting donation; soliciting contributions + การเก็บเงินโดยขอร้องให้ช่วยออกเงินตามใจสมัคร + การเรี่ยไร + รัชกาลที่ 5 ไม่โปรดให้ใครทำบุญเข้าร่วมการเรี่ยไรเกินคนละ 1 บาทด้วยทรงเกรงว่าราษฎรจะเดือดร้อน + + + + N + housework + งานของแม่บ้าน เช่น หุงต้มอาหาร เย็บปักถักร้อย + การเรือน + การบ้านการเรือน + ในสมัยก่อนเด็กผู้หญิงได้เรียนวิชาการฝีมือและการเรือนกับมารดาที่บ้าน + + + + N + gathering for growing rice + getting the help of one's friends neighbours; gathering to help at harvest time + การช่วยกันทำงานโดยวิธีผลัดเปลี่ยนช่วยกันเป็นบ้านๆ ไป เช่น การลงแขกเกี่ยวข้าว + การลงแขก + การช่วยกัน + การลงแขกเป็นกิจกรรมกลุ่มของชาวบ้านที่ทำให้เกิดความสามัคคีในหมู่คณะ + + + + N + raping en masse + การรุมกันข่มขืนกระทำชำเราหญิง + ปาก + การลงแขก + การปลุกปล้ำ, การรุมโทรม, การข่มขืน, การขืนใจ, การเรียงคิว + การลงแขกผู้หญิงเป็นการกระทำที่เลวร้ายมาก + + + + N + conclusion + coming to a conclusion + การลงความเห็น + การอนุมัติเงินงบประมาณต้องได้รับการลงความเห็นจากที่ประชุม + + + + N + investment + การออกเงินเป็นทุนเพื่อหากำไร + การลงทุน + การลงทุนครั้งนี้ของเขาคุ้มค่ากว่าที่คาดไว้หลายเท่า + + + + N + signature + การลงนาม + การลงชื่อ, การทำสัญญา + ที่ประชุมมีการลงนามอนุมัติการสร้างสะพานในปีหน้า + + + + N + stimulation + evocation; incitement; urge; instigation; encouragement + การเร้า + การกระตุ้น, การปลุกเร้า, การเร่งเร้า + คอมพิวเตอร์เกมนั้นต้องมีองค์ประกอบ 2 อย่างคือการท้าทายให้อยากเอาชนะ และการเร้าอารมณ์ด้วยภาพแสงสีและเสียง + + + + N + recall + remembrance; recollection; reminiscence + การระลึก + การระลึกถึง, การคิดถึง, การนึกถึง + เขากำลังเล่าการระลึกถึงเหตุการณ์ในอดีตของเขาให้เพื่อนๆฟัง + + + + N + complaint + petition; appeal + การร้องเรียน + การร้องทุกข์ + การร้องเรียนของเขาไม่ได้รับการตอบสนอง + + + + N + cry + weep + การร้องไห้ + การร้องไห้ฟูมฟาย, การร่ำไห้ + การร้องไห้ไม่ได้ช่วยอะไรดีขึ้นเลย + + + + N + flying + glide + การเลื่อนลอยวนไปมาของสิ่งของที่มีลักษณะแบน + การร่อน + การบิน, การโผยิน, การเหิน, การบินร่อน + ผู้ขับต้องใช้ความชำนาญอย่างมากในการร่อนเครื่องบินแบบผาดโผน + + + + N + panning + sifting; brandish; winnowing + การแยกเอาของละเอียดออกจากของหยาบ โดยใช้เครื่องแยกมีแร่งเป็นต้นแกว่งยักไปย้ายมาให้ของที่ละเอียดหลุดลงไป เช่น ร่อนข้าว + การร่อน + การกรอง, การแยก + เขาไปดูการร่อนทรายของคนงานก่อสร้าง + + + + N + irritation + การระคายเคือง + การสูดแอมโมเนียมฟอร์มาลินเข้าไปทำให้เกิดการระคายเคืองและการอักเสบของระบบทางเดินหายใจ + + + + N + suppression + alleviation; allaying; cessation; stop; check; discontinuance; discontinuity + การระงับ + การหยุด, การยับยั้ง, การหยุดยั้ง, การหักห้าม, การห้าม, การขวาง + การระงับเหตุต่างๆ สำเร็จลงด้วยดีจากความร่วมมือของตำรวจและเจ้าหน้าที่หน่วยงานต่างๆ + + + + N + ventilation + การระบายอากาศ + การถ่ายเทอากาศ + ห้องนี้มีการระบายอากาศดีเพราะติดตัวระบายอากาศหลายตัว + + + + N + dance + dancing + การร่ายรำ + การรำ, การฟ้อนรำ + รำวงกลายเป็นการร่ายรำประจำชาติไทยที่เป็นที่ยอมรับกันแล้ว + + + + N + caution + carefulness; precaution + การดูแลให้ปลอดภัย, การดูแลอย่างรอบคอบไม่ให้พลั้งพลาด + การระมัดระวัง + การระวัง + เขาทำงานที่ต้องอาศัยการระมัดระวังเป็นพิเศษ เพราะหากเกิดเหตุพลาดพลั้งอาจเป็นอันตรายถึงชีวิตได้ + + + + N + exerting one's efforts + expending energy; making efforts + การออกแรงทำงาน + การลงแรง + การออกแรง + การลงแรงครั้งนี้เหนื่อยเกินกว่าที่เขาคิดไว้ + + + + N + carefulness + watchfulness; guardedness; caution + การระวังรักษา + การระวัง, การรักษา, การป้องกัน + โรงพยาบาลเปิดอบรมการระวังรักษาสุขภาพให้กับประชาชนที่สนใจทั่วไป + + + + N + being on duty + acting for; being in charge + การปฏิบัติหน้าที่แทนชั่วคราว + การรักษาการ + การทำหน้าที่แทน, การปฏิบัติแทน + การรักษาการแทนกรรมการบริษัทของเขาเป็นไปด้วยความเรียบร้อย + + + + N + coup d'etat + การใช้กำลังยึดอำนาจและเปลี่ยนแปลงรัฐบาล + การรัฐประหาร + การปฏิวัติ + การรัฐประหารทำให้เศรษฐกิจของประเทศเสียหายมาก + + + + N + employment + hire + การทำงานเพื่อให้ได้สินจ้างจากผู้อื่น + การรับจ้าง + เขานำเงินที่ได้จากการรับจ้างไปช่วยเหลือจุนเจือครอบครัว + + + + N + serve + service + การรับใช้ + การบริการ, การปรนนิบัติ + การรับใช้เบื้องพระยุคลบาทถือเป็นความภูมิใจของครอบครัว + + + + N + acknowledgement + การรับทราบ + การรับรู้ + ผลจากการรับทราบปัญหาของประชาชนโดยตรงทำให้รัฐบาลแก้ไขปัญหาได้ถูกจุด + + + + N + guarantee + assurance; insurance + การยืนยัน, การรับรองค่าเสียหาย + การรับประกัน + การรับรอง, การยืนยัน + สินค้าแต่ละประเภทมีการรับประกันไม่เหมือนกัน + + + + N + explosion + burst; blast; blow + การปะทุแตกออกไป, การทำให้ปะทุแตกออกไป + การระเบิด + การปะทุ + นักข่าวรายงานการระเบิดที่สหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + N + expiation + การล้างบาป + การชดเชยความผิด, การไถ่บาป + การล้างบาปเป็นความเชื่อทางศาสนาคริสต์ + + + + N + losing weight + reducing one's weight + การลดน้ำหนัก + การลดความอ้วน + การลดน้ำหนักควรอยู่ในการดูแลของแพทย์ + + + + N + whirl + twirl; circle; hovering; spin; rotation + การไปโดยรอบเข้าหาศูนย์กลาง เช่น การวนเป็นก้นหอย + การวน + การวนรอบ, การหมุน, การเวียน + การวนของน้ำเกิดจากกระแสน้ำที่ไหลมารวมกัน + + + + N + earning a living + making a living; seeking a livelihood + การเลี้ยงชีพ + การดำรงชีพ + ชาวบ้านหาปลาในทะเลเพื่อการเลี้ยงชีพกันไปวันหนึ่งๆ + + + + N + avoidance + dodge; evasion; elusion + การเบี่ยงออกไปจากทางหรือแนวเดิมเพื่อหนีหรือเพื่อให้พ้นอันตราย + การเลี่ยง + การหลีก, การหลบ, การหลบหลีก, การหลีกเลี่ยง, การเลี่ยงหลีก + เผชิญหน้า + การเลี่ยงภาษีถือเป็นการกระทำที่ผิดกฎหมาย + + + + N + study + learning; education + การเล่าเรียน + การเรียน, การศึกษา, การเรียนรู้, การหาความรู้ + การเล่าเรียนทำให้คนมีความคิดเป็นผู้ใหญ่มากขึ้น + + + + N + performance + acting in the play + การเล่นละคร + การแสดงละคร + การเล่นละครตั้งแต่เด็กทำให้เขาเป็นคนกล้าแสดงออก + + + + N + favoritism + การเล่นพรรคเล่นพวก + การเล่นพวกเล่นพ้อง + การเล่นพรรคเล่นพวกในการทำงานทำให้เกิดความไม่เป็นธรรมแก่คนในสังคม + + + + N + sport + playing games + การเล่นกีฬา + การเล่นกีฬาทำให้ร่างกายแข็งแรง + + + + N + pat + stroke; pet; feel; caress + การเอาฝ่ามือทาบลงแล้วเลื่อนไปมาเป็นต้น + การลูบ + การคลำ, การลูบคลำ + การลูบหัวเด็กเป็นการแสดงความรัก ความเมตตา + + + + N + convergence + การลู่เข้า + การบรรจบ, การเบนเข้า + การแยก, การบาน + + + + N + getting up + rise + การเคลื่อนขึ้นจากท่านั่งหรือนอน + การลุก + การยืนขึ้น + การลุกจากที่นอนอย่างรวดเร็วอาจทำให้เกิดอาการเวียนหัวได้ + + + + N + deprivation + การลิดรอน + การตัดทอน + ในบางประเทศมีการลิดรอนสิทธิเสรีภาพของสตรี คือการไม่ให้สตรีแสดงความคิดเห็นใดๆ + + + + N + transportation + การขนถ่ายจากที่หนึ่งไปยังอีกที่หนึ่ง + การลำเลียง + การขนส่ง + สายแจ้งว่าคืนนี้จะมีการลำเลียงสินค้าผิดกฎหมายที่ชายแดน + + + + N + city planning + การวางผังเมือง + ในประเทศเหล่านี้มีการวางผังเมืองและปลูกอาคารบ้านเรือนอย่างไม่ถูกสุขลักษณะ + + + + N + drama + play; stage; performance + การละคร + การแสดง + นักแสดงละครเวทีควรมีพื้นฐานทางด้านการละครด้วย + + + + N + abatement + lenience; leniency; mitigation; alleviation + การผ่อนให้เบาลง, การทุเลา + การลดหย่อน + การผ่อนผัน, การผ่อนปรน + เขาได้รับการลดหย่อนภาษีเป็นเงินหลายพันบาท + + + + N + bankruptcy + insolvency; destitution + การหมดทรัพย์สมบัติของตัว, การมีหนี้สินล้นพ้นตัว และศาลได้มีคำพิพากษาให้ล้มละลาย + (กฎหมาย) + การล้มละลาย + ความสิ้นเนื้อประดาตัว, การหมดเนื้อหมดตัว, การหมดตัว + การล้มละลายของบริษัทดังทำให้มีคนตกงานเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + N + close + cancellation; annulment + การล้มเลิก + การยกเลิก, การเลิก, การเลิกล้ม + การล้มเลิกกิจการของบริษัทมีสาเหตุมาจากเศรษฐกิจตกต่ำ + + + + N + temptation + inducement; lure; enticement; allurement; seduction + การใช้สิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งเป็นอุบายชักนำ + การล่อ + การลวง, การหลอก, การหลอกลวง, การล่อลวง, การล่อหลอก + การล่อซื้อยาบ้าของตำรวจครั้งนี้สามารถจับตัวการใหญ่ระดับชาติได้ + + + + N + assassination + murder + การทำลายชีวิตผู้อื่นโดยไม่ให้ผู้อื่นล่วงรู้ + การลอบสังหาร + การลอบฆ่า + ความขัดแย้งระหว่างกลุ่มต่อต้านนักศึกษากับขบวนการนักศึกษานำไปสู่การลอบสังหารและทำร้ายผู้นำประชาชน + + + + N + asking repayment for services rendered + reminding (one) of one's obligation to the speaker + การกล่าวคำตัดพ้อต่อว่า โดยยกเอาความดีที่ตนทำไว้แก่อีกฝ่ายหนึ่งเพื่อให้สำนึกถึงบุญคุณที่ตนมีอยู่กับผู้นั้น + การลำเลิก + การทวง + การลำเลิกบุญคุณของเธอสร้างความลำบากใจให้เขา + + + + N + refrain + forbearance; abstinence; abstention; stop + การที่แยกตัวให้พ้นจากสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งซึ่งเกี่ยวข้องอยู่ + การละ + การงดเว้น, การเลิก, การยกเลิก, การละเว้น + การละการผูกขาดอำนาจทางการเมืองของพรรคคอมมิวนิสต์ถือเป็นการปิดฉากการปกครองของพรรคที่ยาวนานมากว่า 20 ปี + + + + N + hunting + การล่าสัตว์ + การจับสัตว์ + ผู้ชายจะรู้เรื่องการล่าสัตว์มากกว่าผู้หญิง + + + + N + abandonment + leave; desertion + การละด้วยวิธีทิ้ง + การละทิ้ง + การทิ้ง, การจาก, การเลิก + ผลจากการสำรวจพบว่าการละทิ้งถิ่นฐานของคนต่างจังหวัดเข้ามาอาศัยในกรุงเทพเพิ่มมากขึ้นกว่าปีก่อน + + + + N + dissolution + melt + การที่ของแข็งเปลี่ยนสภาพเป็นของเหลวด้วยความร้อน เช่น น้ำแข็ง + การละลาย + การหลอมเหลว + การแข็งตัว + การละลายของน้ำแข็งในขั้วโลกเหนือกลายเป็นแหล่งกำเนิดของแม่น้ำหลายสาย + + + + อย่าง,ชนิด + N + amusement + entertainment; recreation + มหรสพ, การแสดงต่างๆ เพื่อความสนุกสนานรื่นเริง + การละเล่น + มหรสพ + กุลาตีไม้เป็นการละเล่นของหลวงอย่างหนึ่ง + + + + N + stealing + theft; pilferage; robbery + การลอบทำในสิ่งที่ตนไม่มีสิทธิ์หรือไม่ได้รับอนุญาต เช่น เด็กลักสูบบุหรี่, การทำด้วยอาการเช่นนั้นโดยทุจริตผิดกฎหมาย เช่น การลักทรัพย์ + การลัก + การขโมย, การลักขโมย + การลักของของผู้อื่นเป็นบาป + + + + N + drag + tug; haul; draw; tow; pull + การทำให้เคลื่อนที่ไปโดยวิธีต่างๆ เช่น การดึง การฉุด การถูไป การล่ามไป การโยงไป + การลาก + การดึง, การฉุด + ไม้กองนี้ลำเลียงออกมาจากป่าโดยการลากของช้าง + + + + N + putting on airs + huaghtiness; hauteur + การวางฟอร์ม + การวางท่า + การวางฟอร์มของเธอทำให้คนอื่นคิดว่าเธอเป็นเจ้าของบริษัท + + + + N + float + floatation + การหมดภาระ, การพ้นข้อผูกพัน, การหมดปัญหายุ่งยาก + การลอยตัว + การลอยตัวของเงินบาททำให้ข้าวของราคาแพงขึ้นมาก + + + + N + nonformal education + การศึกษานอกระบบ + การศึกษานอกระบบยังไม่ค่อยได้ผลดีเท่าที่ควร + + + + N + abdication + การที่กษัตริย์มอบสิทธิ์ในความเป็นพระเจ้าแผ่นดินให้แก่ผู้อื่นในระหว่างที่ยังมีชีวิตอยู่ + การสละราชสมบัติ + สาเหตุของการสละราชสมบัติของพระองค์มาจากการปฏิวัติของประชาชน + + + + N + abandonment + renunciation; relinquishment; sacrifice; discard + การมอบสิ่งที่ยังต้องการรักษาไว้ให้แก่ผู้อื่นเพื่อความสุขสงบ หรือเพื่อเป็นการบูชา + การสละ + การละ, การทิ้ง, การปล่อย, การละวาง + การสละทรัพย์สินส่วนพระองค์เพื่อช่วยเหลือประชาชนสร้างความปลาบให้แก่พสกนิกรชาวไทย + + + + N + word formation + ระเบียบวิธีการสร้างถ้อยคำเพื่อใช้ในภาษา + การสร้างคำ + คำนามผสมกับคำนามเป็นวิธีการสร้างคำในภาษาไทย + + + + N + praise + admiration; commendation; laudation; eulogy + การกล่าวคำยกย่อง เชิดชู หรือ เทิดทูน เช่น การสรรเสริญพระพุทธคุณ, การกล่าวคำชมด้วยความนิยมพอใจ หรือเยินยอในคุณความดี เช่น การสรรเสริญคนที่มีความกตัญญูรู้คุณ, การสรเสริญ ก็ใช้ + การสรรเสริญ + การยกย่อง, การเทิดทูน, การสรเสริญ, การแซ่ซ้องสรรเสริญ, การยกย่องชมเชย, การสรรเสริญเยินยอ + การดูถูก, การลบหลู่ + ืความสำเร็จที่ได้มาโดยการเอาเปรียบผู้อื่นย่อมไม่ได้รับการสรรเสริญ + + + + N + association + contact; commerce + การติดต่อพบปะกัน + การสมาคม + การติดต่อ, การคบ, การคบหา, การคบค้า + การสมาคมกับผู้อื่นทำให้โลกทัศน์เขากว้างขึ้น + + + + N + job application + applying for a job + การสมัครงาน + เขาขอใบรับรองจากมหาวิทยาลัยเพื่อใช้ในการสมัครงาน + + + + N + intercourse + sexual intercourse + การอยู่ร่วมกันเสมือนผัวเมีย, การอยู่ร่วมกันอย่างผัวเมีย, การสู่สม ก็ว่า + การสมสู่ + การสู่สม, การได้เสีย, การร่วมประเวณี, การร่วมรัก + การสมสู่กันของชายกับหญิงเป็นเรื่องธรรมดา + + + + N + supposition + presumption; assumption + การรู้สึกนึกเห็นอย่างต่างว่า + การสมมติ + การถือเอาว่า + ใบเสมาเป็นสัญลักษณ์แห่งการสมมติกำหนดเขตขัณฑสีมา + + + + N + making a noise + making an outcry; raising a cry or noise + การร้องเสียงดัง + การส่งเสียง + การแผดเสียง, การตะโกน, การร้อง, การหวีดร้อง + การส่งเสียงดังในห้องสมุดเป็นการกระทำที่เสียมารยาทมาก + + + + N + preservation + conservation; protection; reservation + การถนอมรักษาไว้, การหวงแหนไว้ + การสงวน + การรักษา, การถนอม, การป้องกัน, การบำรุงรักษา + การสงวนพันธุ์สัตว์ป่าสามารถทำได้หลายวิธี เช่น การไม่นำสัตว์ป่ามาเลี้ยง, การไม่ฆ่าสัตว์ตังแต่ยังไม่โตเต็มที่ เป็นต้น + + + + ครั้ง + N + battle + war; warfare; fight + การสงคราม + การสู้รบ, การต่อสู้, การศึก, การศึกสงคราม + การสงครามมีแต่จะทำให้สูญเสียทั้งชีวิตและทรัพย์สิน + + + + N + extraction + การเค้นแยกเอาออกมา เช่น การสกัดน้ำมัน การสกัดยาง + การสกัด + การกลั่น, การกรอง + การสกัดกลิ่นดอกไม้มาทำหัวเชื้อน้ำหอมเป็นความสามารถเฉพาะด้าน + + + + N + carving + engraving; chiseling + การตัดของแข็ง เช่น เหล็กหินให้เป็นร่องรอยหรือให้ขาดออกจากกัน + การสกัด + มีการสาธิตการสกัดน้ำแข็งที่โรงแรมโนโวเทล + + + + N + putting on airs + huaghtiness; hauteur + การทำท่าไว้ยศ เช่น การวางท่าเป็นอธิบดี, การวางปุ่ม ก็ว่า + การวางท่า + การวางฟอร์ม + การวางท่าของเขาทำให้ผู้ที่ได้พบเห็นหมั่นไส้ + + + + N + dispute + controversy; argument; quarrel; contention; brawl; wrangle; squabble + การวิวาท + การทะเลาะวิวาท, การทะเลาะ, การโต้เถียง + การวิวาทกันของนักเรียนช่างกลสร้างความเดือดร้อนแก่ประชาชนทั่วไปเป็นอันมาก + + + + N + analysis + การวิเคราะห์งาน + การวิเคราะห์งานในแต่ละขั้นตอนต้องทำอย่างละเอียด + + + + N + content analysis + การวิเคราะห์เนื้อหา + ขั้นตอนที่ยากที่สุดในการทำรายงานคือการวิเคราะห์เนื้อหาเพื่อเขียนในรายงาน + + + + N + experimental research + การวิจัยเชิงทดลอง + มีการวิจัยเชิงทดลองเพื่อวัดระดับความรู้ภาษาไทยของนักศึกษาปี 1 ของทุกมหาวิทยาลัย + + + + N + basic research + การวิจัยพื้นฐาน + การผนึกกำลังกันวิจัยทั้งในการวิจัยพื้นฐานและวิจัยประยุกต์เป็นสิ่งจำเป็นในการพัฒนาอุตสาหกรรม + + + + N + research and development + การวิจัยและการพัฒนา + สินค้าได้ผ่านการวิจัยและการพัฒนาและเตรียมออกวางตลาดในเร็วๆ นี้ + + + + N + advanced education + advanced study + การศึกษาระดับสูง + โรงเรียนจัดให้มีการแนะแนวเรื่องการศึกษาระดับสูงขึ้น + + + + N + criticism + review; comment + การพิจารณาตัดสิน + การวิพากษ์ + การวิพากษ์วิจารณ์, การวิจารณ์, การวิเคราะห์วิจารณ์ + หนังสือได้เสนอแง่มุมของการวิพากษ์สังคมตะวันตกโดยคนตะวันตกเอง + + + + N + field trip + การศึกษานอกสถานที่ + โรงเรียนจัดการศึกษานอกสถานที่เพื่อให้เด็กนักเรียนได้เปิดหูเปิดตา + + + + N + light waving rite + การที่ถือดอกไม้ธูปเทียนเดินประทักษิณสิ่งที่เคารพบูชา เช่น การเวียนเทียนรอบพระอุโบสถในวันวิสาขบูชา + การเวียนเทียน + การเวียนเทียนในวันสำคัญทางศาสนาเป็นสิ่งที่พุทธศาสนิกชนควรปฏิบัติ + + + + N + war + battle; conflict; combat; fight; campaign + การใช้กำลังเข้าประหัตประหารกันอย่างรุนแรงระหว่างรัฐหรือประเทศตั้งแต่ 2 รัฐหรือ 2 ประเทศขึ้นไป, การต่อสู้กันระหว่างบุคคลกับบุคคลหรือระหว่างพวกหนึ่งกับอีกพวกหนึ่ง, โดยปริยายหมายถึงการเกิดขัดแย้งต่อสู้เป็นปฏิปักษ์ขึ้นในใจ + การศึก + การสงคราม, การต่อสู้, การรบ, การรบทัพจับศึก + ในสมัยโบราณ นายทัพนายกองต้องเตรียมพร้อมและเรียนรู้การศึกการสงครามจากราชครู + + + + N + education + study; learning + การศึกษา + การเรียน, การเล่าเรียน, การเรียนรู้, การศึกษาเล่าเรียน, การหาความรู้ + การศึกษาในมหาวิทยาลัยทำให้ความคิดของเขาเปลี่ยนไปมาก + + + + N + case study + การศึกษาเฉพาะกรณี + การศึกษาเฉพาะกรณีทำให้ทราบถึงปัญหาของเรื่องนั้นๆอย่างชัดเจน + + + + วิชา + N + continuous education + การศึกษาต่อเนื่อง + ทางมหาวิทยาลัยจัดให้มีการอภิปรายเรื่องการศึกษาต่อเนื่อง + + + + N + carving + engraving + การทำให้เป็นลวดลายหรือรูปภาพด้วยวิธีใช้สิ่วสกัด ตัด ตอก ดุนเป็นต้น เช่น สลักไม้ หรือใช้สิ่งอื่นขูดขีดให้เป็นตัวอักษร + การสลัก + การแกะสลัก, การแกะ + การสลักผักผลไม้ต้องอาศัยฝีมือที่ปราณีต + + + + N + diagnosis + การวินิจฉัยโรค + การวินิจฉัยโรคในปัจจุบันได้มีการนำเอาคอมพิวเตอร์เข้าช่วยในการวินิจฉัยโรคมากขึ้น + + + + N + public opinion survey + การสำรวจประชามติ + + + + N + shuffle + alteration; shift; reshuffle; change + การเปลี่ยนแทนที่กัน เช่น การสับเปลี่ยนตำแหน่ง + การสับเปลี่ยน + การแทน, การแลกเปลี่ยน, การเปลี่ยน + คำสั่งการสับเปลี่ยนโยกย้ายตำรวจชั้นผู้ใหญ่จะประกาศในวันพรุ่งนี้ + + + + N + touch + contact + การถูกต้อง, การแตะต้อง, การกระทบกัน, เช่น มีใครมาสัมผัสไหล่ พยายามให้เท้าสัมผัสหญ้าเสียบ้างจะได้มีสุขภาพดี การสัมผัสมือกัน, การคล้องจองกัน เช่น คำในกลอนบทนี้สัมผัสกันดี + การสัมผัส + การจับ, การแตะต้อง, การลูบคลำ, การคลำ, การสัมผัส + + + + N + public health + การสาธารณสุข + การสาธารณสุขในเมืองนี้ดีมาก + + + + N + demonstration + การแสดงเป็นตัวอย่าง + การสาธิต + มีการสาธิตการใช้คอมพิวเตอร์ที่ห้างพันธ์ทิพย์ทุกวัน + + + + N + weaving + plaiting + อาการที่ใช้เส้นตอกทำด้วยไม้ไผ่ หวาย กก ใบลาน เป็นต้น ขัดกันให้เป็นผืน เช่น เสื่อ หรือทำขึ้นเป็นวัตถุมีรูปร่างต่างๆ เช่น กระบุง กระจาด + การสาน + การถัก + แถวภาคอีสานมีการสานตะกร้ารูปแบบต่างๆ มากมาย + + + + N + reproduction + การทำให้เกิดลูกหลานสืบเนื่องต่อไป + การสืบพันธุ์ + การแพร่พันธุ์, การเพาะพันธุ์, การผสมพันธุ์, การขยายพันธุ์ + หลักสูตรการศึกษาควรบรรจุเรื่องการสืบพันธุ์ของมนุษย์เพื่อให้เด็กๆ ได้เรียนรู้อย่างเปิดเผย + + + + N + sway + wobble; swing; shake + การแกว่งไปมา, การย้ายไปมา (อย่างว่าวส่าย) + การส่าย + + + + N + assumption + surmise; presumption + การลงความเห็นเป็นการคาดคะเนไว้ก่อน + การสันนิษฐาน + การคาดเดา, การคาดคะเน, การสมมติ + + + + N + reservation + การมีไว้หรือตระเตรียมไว้เผื่อเหลือเผื่อขาด + การสำรอง + การเผื่อ + ขณะนี้บริษัทน้ำมันหลายแห่งมีการสำรองน้ำมันเพื่อป้องกันปัญหาน้ำมันขาดแคลน + + + + N + choke + suffocation + ลักษณะอาการที่เกิดเมื่ออาหารหรือน้ำเข้าไปทางหลอดลม + การสำลัก + การสำลักในเด็กอาจเป็นการบ่งบอกอาการของโรคบางโรคได้ + + + + N + hulling + grinding; husking; milling + การสี + การขัด + ปัจจุบันการสีข้าวใช้เครื่องสีเป็นส่วนใหญ่ + + + + N + scrub + rub; scrape + การสี + การถู, การขัด, การเช็ด, การครูด + การสีกันของสายไฟอาจทำให้ไฟลุกได้ + + + + N + erosion + corrosion + การสึกกร่อน + การเซาะ, การกัด, การสึก, การกร่อน + การสึกกร่อนของเสาปูนเกิดจากความเค็มของน้ำทะเล + + + + N + alternation + reciprocation; taking turn + การเปลี่ยนแทนที่กันไปมา, การคั่นเป็นลำดับ + การสลับ + การสับ, การเปลี่ยน + + + + N + taking a vow + taking an oath + การกล่าวคำปฏิญาณโดยอ้างสิ่งศักดิ์สิทธิ์เป็นพยาน, ประเพณีเดิมจะต้องดื่มน้ำพระพุทธมนต์ น้ำเทพมนตร์ หรือ สุราผสมเลือดที่ผู้ร่วมสาบานกรีดให้หยดลงไปด้วย เช่น สาบานเป็นพี่น้องกัน เพื่อนร่วมสาบาน + การสาบาน + + + + N + order + การสั่งซื้อ + การสั่งซื้ออุปกรณ์สำนักงานต่างๆ เป็นหน้าที่ของฝ่ายจัดซื้อ + + + + N + prayer + chant + การสวดมนต์ + การสวดภาวนา, การท่องมนต์, การสวดคาถา, การท่องคาถา, การภาวนา + การสวดมนต์ การตักบาตรทำบุญเป็นประเพณีที่ดีงามของสังคมไทยเพราะช่วยชะล้างการติดอบายมุขต่างๆ + + + + N + putting on + wearing; dressing; covering; clothing + การเอาของที่เป็นโพรงเป็นวงเป็นต้นครอบหรือกรวมของเล็กที่พอดีกัน แต่ขนาดย่อมกว่า, การนุ่ง ในคำว่า การสวมกางเกง, การใส่ เช่น การสวมเสื้อ การสวมรองเท้า + การสวม + การใส่ + วิชา ก.พ.อ. วันนี้ คุณครูสอนเรื่องการสวมเสื้อผ้า + + + + N + scrutinization + watching; + การตรวจดูทั่วๆ ไป, การเอาใจใส่ดูแล + การสอดส่อง + การเฝ้าดู, การสังเกต, การสังเกตการณ์ + การสอดส่องดูแลความสงบเรียบร้อยของบ้านเมืองเป็นหน้าที่ของตำรวจ + + + + N + insertion + การใส่เข้าไป + การสอดใส่ + การสอด, การใส่, การแทรก + + + + N + competitive examination + การสอบแข่งขัน + พรุ่งนี้จะมีการสอบข่งขันเพื่อคัดเลือกนักเรียนไปศึกษาต่อประเทศออสเตรเลีย + + + + N + test + การสอบย่อย + + + + N + chop + cut; hack; mince; hash + การเอาของมีคมเช่นมีดหรือขวานฟันลงไปโดยแรง หรือซอยถี่ๆ เช่น การสับกระดูกหมู การสับมะละกอ, กิริยาที่เอาสิ่งที่ปลายงอนหรือปลายแหลมเจาะลงไป เช่น การเอาขอสับช้าง, การเอาสิ่งที่เป็นขอเกี่ยวเข้าไว้ เช่น การสับขอหน้าต่าง + การสับ + 2 + การตัด, การผ่า, การฟัน + เคล็ดลับที่โจ๊กร้านนี้ขายดี คือการสับหมูให้ละเอียดและการหมักได้ที่ + + + + N + social work + การดำเนินงานเพื่อช่วยเหลือบุคคลให้สามารถช่วยตนเองได้ + การสังคมสงเคราะห์ + การสังคมสงเคราะห์อาจทำแบบเฉพาะรายหรือทำเป็นกลุ่มก็ได้ + + + + N + shuffle + alteration; shift; reshuffle; change + การสับ + 1 + การสับเปลี่ยน, การแทนที่ + + + + N + accumulation + collecting; gathering + การรวบรวมสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งให้เพิ่มจำนวนหรือปริมาณขึ้น + การสั่งสม + การสะสม, การรวบรวม + การสั่งสมความดีเป็นสิ่งที่น่ายกย่อง + + + + N + association + unification; coalition; meeting; conjunction + การพบปะวิสาสะกันเป็นครั้งคราวด้วยความสนิทสนม + การสังสรรค์ + การพบปะ, การพูดคุย + + + + N + massacre + destruction; slaughter; carnage; kill; murder + การผลาญชีวิต + การสังหาร + การฆ่า + ในช่วงสงครามโลกมีการสังหารผู้บริสุทธิ์เป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + N + travel + roaming; wander; tour; journey; trip + การสัญจร + การเดินทาง, การท่องเที่ยว + หมู่บ้านริมทางเกิดขึ้นจากการสัญจรไปมาของผู้คนที่ใช้ยานพาหนะทางบก + + + + N + shake + tremble; quiver; quake; shudder; vibration; shiver + การไหวถี่ๆ, การทำให้ไหวถี่ๆ + การสั่น + การเขย่า, การกระตุก + + + + N + investigation + enquiry; inquiry; examination; research + การแสวงหาข้อเท็จจริงและหลักฐานซึ่งพนักงานฝ่ายปกครองหรือตำรวจได้ปฏิบัติไปตามอำนาจและหน้าที่ เพื่อรักษาความสงบเรียบร้อยของประชาชน และเพื่อที่จะทราบรายละเอียดแห่งความผิด + (กฎหมาย) + การสืบสวน + การสอบสวน, การไต่สวน, การไต่ถาม, การสืบค้น, การซัก, การพิสูจน์, การพิเคราะห์ + ตำรวจรายงานความคืบหน้าของการสืบสวนคดีค้ายาบ้ารายใหญ่ที่จับได้ที่จังหวัดเชียงใหม่เมื่อวานนี้ + + + + N + word spelling + การเขียนหรือบอกตัวอักษรที่ประกอบกันเป็นคำ + การสะกดคำ + คุณครูสอนการสะกดคำให้กับนักเรียน + + + + N + sowing + scattering; spreading + การทำให้กระจาย, เช่น หว่านข้าว + การหว่าน + การโปรย + เมื่อวานนี้เราไปดูการสาธิตการหว่านเมล็ดข้าวที่ฉะเชิงเทรา + + + + N + dropping + การใส่ลงหรือเทลงคราวละน้อยๆ + การหยอด + การหยอดตาควรปฏิบัติตามคำสั่งของแพทย์ + + + + N + divorce + การทำให้การสมรสสิ้นสุดลงโดยความยินยอมของคู่สมรสทั้ง 2 ฝ่ายหรือโดยคำพิพากษาของศาล + (กฎหมาย) + การหย่า + การยกเลิก, การเลิก, การแยกทาง, การแยกกัน, การหย่าร้าง, การร้าง + ปัจจุบันการหย่าร้างมีจำนวนเพิ่มมากขึ้น สาเหตุของการหย่าเนื่องมาจากคู่สมรสขาดความเข้าใจในการปรับตัวเรื่องคู่ + + + + N + borrowing + การยืมมาใช้ชั่วคราว + การหยิบยืม + การยืม + ศาสตร์ สาขา อื่น อีก ด้วย แม้ว่า ใน ปัจจุบันวิจัยของศาสตร์สาขาต่างๆ มีการหยิบยืมทฤษฎีของกันและกันมาใช้ร่วมกันมากขึ้น + + + + N + casting + founding; smelting + การเทลงในแม่พิมพ์ให้เป็นรูปขึ้น + การหล่อ + การหลอม + วัดทองศาลางามเชิญชวนประชาชนที่สนใจการหล่อพระมาร่วมงานเททองหล่อพระที่จะมีขึ้นในเดือนหน้านี้ + + + + N + deception + deceitfulness; deceit + การทำให้เข้าใจผิดสำคัญผิด, การทำให้ตกใจ, การล้อ + การหลอก + การหลอกลวง, การลวง, การโกหก + การหลอกคนอื่นนั้นง่ายแต่การหลอกตนเองนั้นยาก + + + + N + descent + การสืบเชื้อสาย + + + + N + avoidance + evasion; elusion; shunning + การเคลื่อนไหวหรือเคลื่อนย้ายเพื่อไม่ให้กีดขวาง + การหลีก + การหลบหลีก, การหลบเลี่ยง + + + + N + contraction + shrinkage; retractation + การสั้นเข้า, การย่นเข้า, โดยปริยายหมายถึงอาการคล้ายคลึงเช่นนั้น เช่น กลัวจนหัวหด + การหด + การลด, การยุบ, การแฟบ + + + + N + refraction + การที่แสงเปลี่ยนแนวทางเคลื่อนที่เมื่อผ่านตัวกลางต่างชนิดกัน + การหักเห + การหักมุม, การเบี่ยงเบน + + + + N + laugh + การเปล่งเสียงแสดงความขบขัน ดีใจ ชอบใจ เป็นต้น, ใช้เข้าคู่กับ คำ หัวไห้ เป็น หัวเราะหัวไห้ ก็มี, หัวร่อ ก็ว่า, (โบ) เขียนเป็น หวัวเราะ ก็มี + การหัวเราะ + การหัวเราะเป็นพฤติกรรมเพื่อลดความเครียด + + + + N + carrying (by two persons) + carrying on the shoulder + การเอาของไว้กลางแล้วช่วยกันพาไป + การหาม + การแบก + + + + N + inhalation + การหายใจเข้า + การหายใจออก + + + + N + exhalation + expiration + การหายใจออก + การหายใจเข้า + + + + N + cooking + การหุงต้ม + ปัจจุบันเกือบทุกบ้านใช้เตาแก๊สในการหุงต้มอาหารแทนเตาถ่าน + + + + N + melt + fusion; smelting + การทำให้ละลายด้วยความร้อน + การหลอม + การรวม + + + + N + inhalation + taking a breath; sniffing + การหายใจเข้าไปโดยแรง + การสูด + การหายใจ, การดม + การพ่น + การสูดควันต่างๆ ในปริมาณมากๆ อาจทำให้เป็นมะเร็งได้ + + + + N + inheritance + continuance; continuation + การสืบสาน + การสืบเนื่อง, การรับช่วง + การรณรงค์การนุ่งซิ่นเป็นการสืบสานศิลปหัตถกรรมทอผ้าไทยให้คงอยู่ต่อไป + + + + N + Communications Authority of Thailand + CAT + การสื่อสารแห่งประเทศไทย + กสท. + + + + N + sanitation + sanitation district + ราชการบริหารส่วนท้องถิ่นมีฐานะต่ำกว่าเทศบาล มีคณะกรรมการบริหารประกอบด้วยนายอำเภอ ปลัดอำเภอ กำนัน เป็นต้น โดยมีนายอำเภอหรือปลัดอำเภอผู้เป็นหัวหน้าประจำกิ่งอำเภอเป็นประธาน มีหน้าที่จัดทำกิจการภายในเขตที่รับผิดชอบ + การสุขาภิบาล + + + + N + random sampling + การหาตัวอย่างเพื่อแทนกลุ่มโดยไม่เฉพาะเจาะจง เช่น การสุ่มตัวอย่างสินค้าเพื่อตรวจคุณภาพ + การสุ่มตัวอย่าง + งานวิจัยหลายๆ ชิ้นมีการสุ่มตัวอย่างประชากรที่หลากหลาย ทำให้ข้อมูลที่ได้น่าเชื่อถือ + + + + N + fight + struggle; combat; contest; strife; contention + การสู้ + การต่อสู้, การพยายาม, การต่อต้าน, การเอาชนะ + + + + N + asking for a woman's hand + making a marriage proposal + การไปพูดจาขอหญิงในความปกครองของผู้อื่นเพื่อการสมรส + การสู่ขอ + การทาบทาม + การสู่ขอหญิงสาวกระทำโดยฝ่ายชายนำญาติของตนมาสู่ขอกับพ่อแม่ของฝ่ายหญิง + + + + N + accumulation + การที่สิ่งเหลือใช้หรือสิ่งสกปรกคั่งค้างสะสม + การหมักหมม + การหมักหมมเสื้อผ้าที่ใช้แล้วไว้นานๆ อาจทำให้เกิดเชื้อราได้ + + + + N + extinction + การสูญพันธุ์ + การสูญพันธุ์ของสัตว์ป่าสืบเนื่องมาจาการทำลายล้างของมนุษย์ + + + + N + engrossment + preoccupation; immersion + การฝังใจมุ่งไปทางเดียว + การหมกมุ่น + การหลง, การลุ่มหลง + การหมกมุ่นกับสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งมากเกินไปอาจทำให้กลายเป็นคนเซื่องซึมได้ + + + + N + chanting an incantation + pronouncing an incantation + การร่ายมนตร์เพื่อทำให้ศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + การเสก + การปลุกเสก, การสวดคาถา, การท่องคาถา, การท่องมนต์, การร่ายมนต์ + + + + N + suggestion + advice; recommendation + การเสนอแนะ + การแนะ, การแนะนำ, การชี้แนะ + + + + N + pretence + feint; sham; simulation; affectation; deception + การแกล้งทำให้เข้าใจเป็นอื่น + การเสแสร้ง + การลวง, การแสร้งทำ, การแกล้งทำ + การเสแสร้งของหล่อนทำให้เขาตายใจ + + + + N + seeking (for) + search + การเสาะหา + ปัจจุบันการเสาะหาข้อมูลใหม่ๆ สามารถค้นได้จากอินเทอร์เน็ต + + + + N + appearance + การปรากฏตัวให้เห็น + การแสดงตัว + การปรากฏตัว + การแสดงตัวของเขาทำให้ทุกคนรู้ความจริง + + + + N + wrapping + covering; plating; coating + การเอาสิ่งที่เป็นแผ่นโอบคลุมอีกสิ่งหนึ่งให้เรียบร้อย + การหุ้ม + การห่อ, การปกปิด, การคลุม + + + + N + waste + loss + การสูญเปล่า + + + + N + pidgin + (อังกฤษ) + ภาษาพิดจิ้น + ภาษาแก้ขัด + ประเทศมาเลเซียมีภาษาพิดจิ้นหนึ่งภาษาคือบาซาร์มาเลย ์ซึ่งที่จริงแล้วก็คือภาษามาเลย์นั่นเอง + + + + N + human language + เสียงหรือกิริยาอาการที่ทำความเข้าใจกันได้, คำพูด, ถ้อยคำที่ใช้พูดกัน + ภาษามนุษย์ + ภาษา + นักภาษาศาสตร์คือผู้ที่ศึกษาภาษามนุษย์โดยไม่จำกัดว่าเป็นภาษาอะไร + + + + N + Malay + ชื่อภาษาของชนชาติหนึ่งซึ่งอยู่ในประเทศมาเลเซีย และเกาะต่างๆ ตอนใต้ของแหลมมลายู + ภาษามลายู + คนไทยเชื้อสายมลายูแม้ที่บ้านจะพูดภาษามลาย ูแต่ก็ต้องพูดภาษาไทยในสถานที่ราชการ + + + + N + standard language + ภาษามาตรฐาน + ภาษาของชาวกรุงชาวเมืองซึ่งถือว่าเป็นภาษามาตรฐานของส่วนรวม ถือว่า อ้าย อี เป็นคำไม่สุภาพ + + + + N + German + (อังกฤษ) + ภาษาเยอรมัน + โรงเรียนมัธยมในกรุงเทพฯ มีการสอนภาษาเยอรมันและภาษาฝรั่งเศสมานานแล้ว + + + + N + Latin + (อังกฤษ) + ภาษาละติน + ฝิ่นได้มาจากยางผลไม้ชนิดหนึ่งซึ่งมีชื่อตามภาษาละตินว่า ปะปาเวอซัมนิฟีรัม + + + + N + religious language + ภาษาที่ใช้ในทางศาสนา + ภาษาศาสนา + ปฏิคคาหก คำนี้มักคู่กันกับอีกคำหนึ่งในภาษาศาสนาพุทธคือคำที่ว่า ทายก ซึ่งหมายถึงญาติโยมสาธุชนผู้ใจบุญ + + + + N + international language + ภาษาสากล + เราต้องเรียนภาษาอังกฤษ เพราะภาษาอังกฤษเป็นภาษาสากลที่ใช้กันอย่างแพร่หลายทั่วโลก + + + + N + written language + literary language + ภาษาหนังสือ + ภาษาเขียน + ภาษาพูด + คำว่า อ้าย อี เป็นคำไม่สุภาพ ไม่ควรใช้ในภาษาหนังสือ ส่วนในภาษาพูดยังมีตกค้างใช้พูดกันบ้าง + + + + N + English + ภาษาของชนผิวขาวพวกหนึ่งที่อยู่ในเกาะทางทิศตะวันตกของทวีปยุโรปซึ่งเรียกว่า เกรตบริเตน + ภาษาอังกฤษ + แม่พูดภาษาอังกฤษให้ลูกในท้องฟังทุกวันเพราะคิดว่าลูกจะได้เก่งภาษาอังกฤษ + + + + N + name of the seventh of the twelve sections of the story of Gautama Buddha as Vessantara + ชื่อกัณฑ์ที่ 7 ของมหาชาติว่าด้วยเรื่องป่า + มหาพน + กัณฑ์มหาพน + วันนี้ที่วัดมีเทศน์มหาชาติในกัณฑชูชกและมหาพน + + + + N + name of the third of the sixteen forms of Brahma + ชื่อพรหมชั้นที่ 3 ในรูปพรหม 16 ชั้น + มหาพรหม + + + + N + calamity + great danger; disaster + ภัยอันใหญ่หลวง, ภัยพิบัติที่ยิ่งใหญ่ + มหาภัย + มหาภัยที่สำคัญที่สุดของเยาวชนไทยในเวลานี้ก็คือยาเสพย์ติด + + + + ADJ + dangerous + perilous; disastrous; calamitous; hazardous + เกี่ยวกับภัยอันใหญ่หลวง, เกี่ยวกับภัยพิบัติที่ยิ่งใหญ่ + มหาภัย + อาชญากรรายนี้ลงทุนเผยแพร่ดิสก์มหาภัยดังกล่าวผ่านทางนิตยสารฉบับหนึ่ง + + + + N + four principle elements (earth, wind, fire, water) + ธาตุทั้ง 4 คือ ดิน น้ำ ไฟ ลม + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มหาภูต + + + + ต้น + N + species of sedge + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกชนิด Curcuma aeruginosa Roxb. ในวงศ์ Zingiberaceae ลักษณะคล้ายต้นกระชาย ขณะออกดอกไม่มีใบ ดอกสีเหลืองเป็นช่อตั้ง อยู่ระหว่างกาบสีขาวซึ่งมีปลายกาบสีชมพู ใช้ประกอบอาหารได้ + มหาเมฆ + ว่านมหาเมฆ + + + + N + great cloud + ชื่อละอองเกิดขึ้นเพื่อซางโค + มหาเมฆ + + + + N + four great epochs + great era + ยุคใหญ่ คือ 4 ยุครวมกัน + มหายุค + + + + N + magic incantations + magic Thai formula for inspiring love; mock incantation to charm a lady + ชื่อมนตร์สำหรับเป่าให้คนหลงรัก + มหาละลวย + ขุนแผนเป่ามนตร์มหาละลวยเพื่อทำให้ผู้หญิงหลงรัก + + + + ต้น + N + kind of medicinal tree + ชื่อต้นไม้ชนิดหนึ่งใช้ทำยาได้ + มหาละลาย + + + + เรื่อง + N + treatise on the history of Buddhism in Lankha + ชื่อหนังสือพงศาวดารลังกา + มหาวงศ์ + จุลวงศ์ + ราชสำนักจัดให้มีการแปลมหาวงศ์จากภาษาบาลีเป็นภาษาไทย + + + + มหาวิทยาลัย, แห่ง + N + university + สถาบันอุดมศึกษาที่มีวัตถุประสงค์ให้การศึกษาในด้านวิชาการและวิชาชีพชั้นสูงหลายสาขาวิชา หรือหลายกลุ่มสาขาวิชา เพื่อให้ประกาศนียบัตร อนุปริญญา ปริญญา และประกาศนียบัตรบัณฑิตแก่ผู้สำเร็จการศึกษา + มหาวิทยาลัย + นักศึกษาใหม่มีเพื่อนมาชวนไปเข้าชุมนุมต่างๆ ในมหาวิทยาลัย + + + + N + Kasetsart University + มหาวิทยาลัยเกษตรศาสตร์ + มหาวิทยาลัยเกษตรศาสตร์จัดสัมมนาทางวิชาการแนวใหม่สำหรับนักการตลาด + + + + N + Khon Kaen University + มหาวิทยาลัยขอนแก่น + เขาได้รับเชิญจากมหาวิทยาลัยขอนแก่นให้ไปเป็นอาจารย์พิเศษในปีการศึกษาหน้า + + + + N + Chiang Mai University + มหาวิทยาลัยเชียงใหม่ + งานมหกรรมหนังสือครั้งที่ 9 จัดขึ้นที่สำนักหอสมุด มหาวิทยาลัยเชียงใหม่ + + + + N + Thammasat University + มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์ + ปัจจุบันนี้ท่านสอนวิชาศาสนาเปรียบเทียบอยู่ที่มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์ + + + + N + Naresuan University + มหาวิทยาลัยนเรศวร + พิพิธภัณฑ์ผ้าตั้งอยู่ที่มหาวิทยาลัยนเรศวร + + + + N + Burapa University + มหาวิทยาลัยบูรพา + มหาวิทยาลัยบูรพาเปิดให้มีการสอนภาษาไทยให้แก่ชาวต่างประเทศ + + + + N + Mahidol University + มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล + มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดลจะเปิดหลักสูตรใหม่สาขาวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยีศึกษา ในภาคที่ 1 ของปีการศึกษา 2546 + + + + N + Ramkhamhaeng University + มหาวิทยาลัยรามคำแหง + ท่านได้รับปริญญาปรัชญาดุษฎีบัณฑิตกิตติมศักดิ์ สาขาภาษาไทย จากมหาวิทยาลัยรามคำแหง + + + + คน + N + kind person + generous person; good-humoured person; good-nature person; benevolent person + คนใจดี + คนใจร้าย + อาจารย์ของพวกเราเป็นคนใจดีที่ชอบช่วยเหลือผู้อื่นอยู่เสมอ + + + + คน + N + rural people + country people + คนชนบท + คนบ้านนอก, ชาวชนบท + คนเมือง, คนกรุง + เราต้องตระหนักว่า ประเทศของเรามีคนจำนวนมากเป็นเกษตรกร เป็นคนชนบทที่ยากจน + + + + คน + N + old man + aged + คนชรา + คนแก่, คนสูงอายุ + คนหนุ่มสาว, เด็ก + คนชราต้องทำตนให้สมวัย ต้องเริ่มต้นด้วยทัศนคติที่ยอมรับความแก่ + + + + คน + N + churl + boor; lower class person + คนชั้นต่ำ + ชนชั้นต่ำ + คนชั้นสูง + ผู้ดีมีตระกูลมักไม่เห็นหัวคนชั้นต่ำทั้งหลาย + + + + คน + N + descendant + posterity; offspring + คนชั้นหลัง + คนชั้นลูก, คนชั้นหลาน, คนรุ่นหลัง + ต่อไปคนชั้นหลังคงจะไม่รู้จักวิธีการดงข้าวว่าเป็นอย่างไร + + + + คน + N + fancied man + day-dreamed man + คนช่างฝัน + เขาวาดจินตนาการไปต่างๆ นาๆ ตามประสาคนช่างฝัน + + + + คน + N + servant + maid; maidservant; housemaid + ผู้รับจ้างทำงานบ้าน + คนใช้ + คนรับใช้, สาวใช้, หญิงรับใช้ + เจ้านาย, นาย + คนใช้บ้านเธอทำงานสะอาดเรียบร้อยและไว้ใจได้ + + + + คน + N + Japanese + คนญี่ปุ่น + ชาวญี่ปุ่น + อันที่จริงแล้วผมก็ชอบคนญี่ปุ่น เพราะอย่างน้อยเราก็เป็นคนเอเชียด้วยกัน + + + + คน + N + audience + spectator; onlooker + กลุ่มคนที่ร่วมเข้าชมการแสดงหรือกีฬาเป็นต้น + คนดู + ผู้ชม, คนชม + ผู้แสดง + มีคนดูเพียง 10 คนเท่านั้นที่บอกว่าดูละครเรื่องนี้รู้เรื่อง + + + + คน + N + pedestrian + คนเดินถนน + คนเดินเท้า + + + + ADV + alone + by oneself; lonelily + ไม่มีผู้อื่นหรือสิ่งอื่นร่วมด้วย, ด้วยตัวเองคนเดียว + คนเดียว + เขาทำงานชิ้นนี้คนเดียวเลยทำเสร็จช้ามาก + + + + คน + N + passenger + คนโดยสาร + ผู้โดยสาร + คนขับรถสองแถวไม่คำนึงถึงความพอใจของคนโดยสารเลยสักนิด + + + + คน + PRON + who + คนใด + ผู้ใด + คนใดที่ได้รับคัดเลือกให้เป็นตัวแทน จะต้องเป็นผู้ที่มีความสามารถสูง + + + + คน + PRON + whoever + whomever + คนใดคนหนึ่ง + ผู้ใดผู้หนึ่ง + เจ้าหน้าที่อาสาสมัครผู้ประสบภัยกล่าวว่าถ้าเราขุดพบคนใดคนหนึ่งก็จะพบคนอื่นๆ ด้วย + + + + คน + N + prisoner + คนต้องขัง + คนคุก, นักโทษ, ผู้ต้องขัง + เขาต้องกลายเป็นคนต้องขังทั้งๆ ที่ไม่ได้ทำความผิด + + + + คน + N + Westerner + คนตะวันตก + ชาวตะวันตก, ฝรั่ง + คนตะวันออก, ชาวตะวันออก + นับวันคนตะวันตกจะเข้ามามีอิทธิพลกับเรามากขึ้น + + + + คน + N + countryman + country person; rustic; rural person + คนต่างจังหวัด + คนบ้านนอก, คนชนบท + คนเมือง, คนกรุง + หมอชิตเป็นที่ชุมนุมของคนต่างจังหวัดและเป็นย่านการขนส่งที่คับคั่ง + + + + คน + N + foreigner + alien + ชาวต่างประเทศที่มีถิ่นฐานอยู่ในอีกประเทศหนึ่ง + คนต่างชาติ + คนต่างประเทศ, คนต่างด้าว, ชาวต่างชาติ, ชาวต่างประเทศ + รัฐบาลเยอรมันได้ดำเนินการออกกฎหมายให้คนต่างชาติเข้ามาลงทุนในประเทศได้ + + + + คน + N + alien + foreigner + ชาวต่างประเทศที่มีถิ่นฐานอยู่ในอีกประเทศหนึ่ง + คนต่างด้าว + คนต่างประเทศ, ชาวต่างชาติ, ชาวต่างประเทศ, คนต่างชาติ + คนต่างด้าวในเมืองไทยไม่มีสิทธิ์เป็นเจ้าของที่ดินได้ + + + + คน + N + stranger + foreigner; outsider; newcomer + ผู้มาจากถิ่นอื่น + คนต่างถิ่น + อุบลเป็นคนต่างถิ่น เพราะเธอเพิ่งย้ายมาทำงานที่นี่ + + + + คน + N + the blind + blind man + คนตาบอด + คนตาดี + คนตาดีอาจจะมองบางสิ่งบางอย่างไม่เห็น ตรงกันข้ามกับคนตาบอดอาจจะเห็นในสิ่งที่คนตาดีมองไม่เห็นก็ได้ + + + + คน + N + the dead + คนตาย + ผู้ตาย + คนเป็น + เจ้าหน้าที่มูลนิธิร่วมกตัญญูได้รับแจ้งว่ามีผู้พบคนตายที่บึงแห่งหนึ่ง + + + + คน + ADJ + firstborn + eldest + คนโต + คนหัวปี + คนสุดท้อง + พี่สาวคนโตของฉันมีสาวใช้ประจำบ้านที่อยู่ด้วยกันมานานถึงสิบปี + + + + N + barbarian + savage + คนที่อยู่ในป่าในดงซึ่งห่างไกลความเจริญ + คนเถื่อน + คนป่า, คนดง, คนดอย + ความกลัวของคนเถื่อนที่ถึงกับนั่งไหว้รูปปั้นนั้น ไม่ใช่ความโง่เขลาแต่อย่างใด + + + + คน + N + illegal + unlicensed person; outlawed person; unlawful person + คนนอกกฎหมาย + คนเถื่อน + ยายบอกมันว่ามันเป็นคนเถื่อนไม่ได้ตีทะเบียนก็เลยเข้าโรงเรียนไม่ได้ + + + + คน + N + medium + invoker; conjuror + คนทรง + ร่างทรง, คนทรงเจ้า + เขามีอาชีพเป็นคนทรงที่สามารถติดต่อกับวิญญาณผู้ตายได้ + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + jug + คนที + หม้อน้ำ, กุณฑี + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + ewer + water pot; jug + คนโท + กุณโฑ + + + + คน + N + Thai + Thai people + คนไทย + ชาวไทย + ผู้จัดทัวร์คิดว่าอาหารแบบกวางตุ้งจะถูกปากคนไทย + + + + N + Gandharvas + ชาวสวรรค์พวกหนึ่ง เป็นบริวารท้าวธตรฐ มีความชำนาญในวิชาดนตรีและขับร้อง + คนธรรพ์ + + + + V + become husband and wife without marriage + ได้เสียเป็นผัวเมียกันเอง + คนธรรพวิวาห์ + + + + N + musical science + science of music and singing + วิชาดนตรีและขับร้อง + คนธรรพศาสตร์ + + + + คน + N + outsider + ผู้ไม่เกี่ยวข้อง + คนนอก + บุคคลภายนอก, คนภายนอก + คนภายใน, คนใน + เรื่องนี้เป็นเรื่องของคนในครอบครัวคนนอกไม่เกี่ยว + + + + คน + N + adviser + suggester + ผู้ให้ความเห็นหรือให้คำชี้แนะ + คนแนะนำ + ผู้แนะนำ + รุ่นพี่ที่มหาวิทยาลัยเป็นคนแนะนำให้มาฝึกงานที่นี่ + + + + คน + N + insider + member + ผู้ที่เกี่ยวข้องอยู่ด้วย + คนใน + บุคคลภายใน, คนภายใน + คนนอก + เรื่องนี้เป็นเรื่องที่จะรู้เฉพาะคนในเท่านั้น + + + + คน + N + innocent + คนบริสุทธิ์ + ผู้บริสุทธิ์ + + + + คน + N + madman + คนที่มีสติไม่สมประกอบหรือไม่ปกติ + คนบ้า + คนวิกลจริต, คนวิปลาส + สภาพสงครามทำให้เขากลายเป็นคนบ้าภายในเวลาอันรวดเร็ว + + + + คน + N + neighbor + neighbour + คนบ้านเดียวกัน + คนพื้นเพเดียวกัน + คนต่างถิ่น + ในที่ทำงานเธอสนิทกับเขามากว่าใครอื่นเพราะเป็นคนบ้านเดียวกันที่พอจะคุยกันรู้เรื่อง + + + + คน + N + rustic + country person; rural person + คนที่อาศัยอยู่ในชนบท มักใช้เปรียบเปรยคนที่มาจากชนบท มีกิริยาท่าทางเซ่อซ่า ไม่ทันสมัย + คนบ้านนอก + คนชนบท, คนต่างจังหวัด + คนเมือง, คนกรุง + ทรรศนะของเขาแตกต่างไปจากคนบ้านนอกทั่วไป + + + + คน + N + ancient + คนซึ่งมีชีวิตอยู่ในสมัยโบราณ + คนโบราณ + บรรพชน, คนสมัยก่อน, คนรุ่นก่อน + คนสมัยใหม่, คนรุ่นใหม่ + คนโบราณมีเคล็ดลับในการดำรงชีวิตดีๆ เป็นสมบัติให้กับคนรุ่นต่อไป + + + + คน + N + patient + คนป่วย + คนไข้, ผู้ป่วย, คนเจ็บ + การรักษาผู้ที่ถูกไฟลวกไม่ได้หยุดเพียงแค่เมื่อคนป่วยกลับบ้านได้เท่านั้น บางคนต้องกลับมารับการผ่าตัดอีก + + + + คน + N + retard + idiot; moron; ass; fool; oaf + คนปัญญาอ่อน + ทารกที่เกิดมาเป็นคนปัญญาอ่อน ย่อมไม่สามารถพัฒนาบุคลิกภาพแบบปกติเหมือนคนอื่นๆ ได้ + + + + คน + N + barbarian + คนป่า + คนเถื่อน, คนดง, คนดอย + + + + คน + N + barbarian + savage + คนที่ยังไม่เจริญ, คนไร้อารยธรรม + คนป่าเถื่อน + คนเถื่อน + จิตใจของเขายังเป็นพวกคนป่าเถื่อนอยู่จึงโหดเหี้ยมขนาดนี้ + + + + คน + N + stranger + newcomer + คนที่ไม่เคยรู้จักกัน + คนแปลกหน้า + คนรู้จักมักคุ้น, คนรู้จัก, คนคุ้นเคย + สมัยนี้อย่าไว้ใจคนแปลกหน้าง่ายๆ + + + + V + discover + see about; find out; rummage + ค้นพบ + พบ, ค้นเจอ + โคลัมบัสค้นพบโลกใหม่ที่ยังไม่มีใครไปถึง + + + + คน + N + paddler + ferryman + คนพาย + คนแจว, ฝีพาย, คนพายเรือ + เรือจะชนะได้สำคัญอยู่ที่ความสามัคคีของคนพาย + + + + คน + N + disabled + cripple + คนที่มีอวัยวะไม่สมประกอบครบเหมือนคนปกติ + คนพิการ + คนสมประกอบ + ปัจจุบันมีผู้ประดิษฐ์อุปกรณ์ช่วยขับรถสำหรับคนพิการแล้ว + + + + คน + N + fastidious person + meticulous person; punctilious person; delicate person + คนพิถีพิถัน + คนละเอียด, คนเนี๊ยบ + เขามักจะแต่งตัวแบบง่ายๆ ไม่เป็นคนพิถีพิถันเท่าใดนัก + + + + คน + N + native + primitive; inhabitant; local person + คนพื้นเมือง + คนท้องถิ่น + คนพื้นเมืองจะรู้ดีว่าถ้าเกิดเหตุการณ์อย่างนี้ต้องปฏิบัติตัวอย่างไร + + + + คน + N + audience + listener + ผู้รับฟังหรือรับชมรายการที่ออกอากาศผ่านทางสถานีวิทยุกระจายเสียงหรือแพร่ภาพทางโทรทัศน์เป็นต้น + คนฟัง + ผู้ฟัง + คนพูด + พระให้ศีลเสร็จก็เริ่มสวดอภิธรรม คนฟังนั่งฟังไม่ถึงอึดใจก็ซุบซิบกัน + + + + คน + N + outsider + คนภายนอก + คนนอก, บุคคลภายนอก + คนภายใน, คนใน + บุคลิกภาพของผู้ป่วยเป็นโรคประสาทจะไม่เปลี่ยน ดังนั้นคนภายนอกไม่อาจสังเกตเห็นได้ + + + + คน + N + the rich + wealthy people + คนมีเงิน + คนรวย, คนมั่งมี, คนมีสตางค์, เศรษฐี + คนจน + สมชายมากรุงเทพก็ได้มาเห็นสิ่งอำนวยความสะดวกสบายของคนมีเงิน + + + + คน + N + lucky man + คนมีโชค + คนโชคดี + คนโชคร้าย + เพราะเป็นคนมีโชคชีวิตเขาจึงไม่เคยตกอับ + + + + คน + N + punctilious person + คนมีระเบียบ + คนเจ้าระเบียบ, คนมีวินัย + น้องสาวแสนขี้เกียจอย่างเธอน่ะหรือจะไปอยู่กับคนมีระเบียบที่บ้านใหญ่ได้ + + + + คน + N + rationalist + คนมีเหตุผล + คนมีเหตุมีผล + คนไร้เหตุผล + เราโตๆ กันแล้วควรพูดจากันอย่างเป็นคนมีเหตุผลจะดีกว่า + + + + คน + N + the elderly + the aged + คนมีอายุ + คนสูงอายุ, คนแก่, ผู้มีอายุ + คนหนุ่มคนสาว, เด็ก + ส่วนใหญ่ในหมู่บ้านจะเหลือแต่คนมีอายุแทบทั้งนั้น + + + + คน + N + drunken man + drunkard + คนเมา + คนขี้เมา + อย่าถือคนบ้าอย่าว่าคนเมา + + + + คน + N + city man + คนเมือง + คนกรุง + คนบ้านนอก + ชีวิตของคนเมืองต้องแข่งขันกับเวลาตลอดเวลา + + + + คน + N + the poor + คนยากจน + คนจน, คนยากคนจน + คนร่ำรวย, คนมั่งมี, เศรษฐี, คนรวย + รัฐบาลพยายามแก้ปัญหาเรื่องความเป็นอยู่ของคนยากจนให้ดีขึ้น + + + + คน + N + deadwood + คนรกโลก + คนเลว, คนหนักโลก, คนหนักแผ่นดิน + + + + คน + N + driver + chauffeur + คนรถ + คนขับรถ + หน้าทำเนียบจะมีคนรถมาจอดรถนอนรอเจ้านายกันเป็นแถว + + + + คน + N + wealthy person + the rich; millionaire + ผู้ที่มีฐานะทางเศรษฐกิจดี + คนรวย + เศรษฐี, ผู้ร่ำรวย, ผู้มั่งมี + คนจน + คนรวยมักใช้เงินฟาดหัวเพื่อตัดปัญหาอุปสรรคต่างๆ + + + + คน + N + lover + sweetheart; beloved person + คนรัก + แฟน, คู่รัก + ผู้ชายทั่วไปมักมองเห็นคนรักของตนสวยกว่าคนอื่นๆ + + + + คน + N + receiver + taker + คนรับ + ผู้รับ + คนส่ง + เขาต้องเขียนจดหมายร้องทุกข์ส่งไปให้คนรับอื่นๆ อีกหลายฉบับ + + + + คน + N + servant + valet; maid; housemaid + ผู้รับจ้างทำงานบ้าน + คนรับใช้ + คนใช้, บ่าว, ขี้ข้า + เจ้านาย, นาย + คำปูนไปทำงานเป็นคนรับใช้ที่กรุงเทพฯ + + + + คน + N + Russian + คนรัสเซีย + ชาวรัสเซีย + คนรัสเซียมีหลายเชื้อสาย + + + + คน + N + outlaw + bandit; criminal fellow; murderer + คนร้าย + ผู้ร้าย + คนดี, คนบริสุทธิ์ + ตำรวจได้รับแจ้งว่ามีคนร้ายดักปล้นเงินจากลูกค้าของธนาคาร + + + + คน + N + older generation + คนรุ่นก่อน + คนรุ่นเก่า + คนรุ่นใหม่ + เรื่องนี้เป็นความเชื่อของคนรุ่นก่อนที่เราไม่ควรลบหลู่ + + + + คน + N + contemporary + generation + คนรุ่นเดียวกัน + คนวัยเดียวกัน + คนต่างวัย + + + + คน + N + new generation + young generation + คนรุ่นหลัง + คนรุ่นใหม่ + คนรุ่นเก่า, คนรุ่นก่อน + คนรุ่นหลังมักละเลยคำสอนที่เป็นประโยชน์ของคนรุ่นเก่า + + + + คน + N + young generation + new generation + คนรุ่นใหม่ + คนรุ่นหลัง + คนรุ่นเก่า, คนรุ่นก่อน + คนรุ่นใหม่มักจะลืมประเพณีดั้งเดิมที่เคยปฏิบัติสืบต่อๆ กันมา + + + + คน + N + human + man; person; people + คนเรา + มนุษย์เรา + คนเราต้องดิ้นรนต่อสู้ ชีวิตจึงจะประสบความสำเร็จ + + + + คน + N + romantic man + คนโรแมนติค + เขาเป็นคนที่ไม่พูดมาก แต่เขาเป็นคนโรแมนติคมากคนหนึ่ง + + + + คน + N + incompetent person + คนวิกลจริตซึ่งศาลสั่งให้เป็นคนไร้ความสามารถ + คนไร้ความสามารถ + คนวิกลจริต + เขาถูกศาลสั่งให้เป็นคนไร้ความสามารถ + + + + คน + N + investor + คนลงทุน + ผู้ลงทุน + กระทรวงคมนาคมเป็นคนลงทุนจัดตั้งบริษัทเดินอากาศไทยขึ้น เพื่อบริการประชาชนในการขนส่งทางอากาศ + + + + คน + N + bad man + badass + ผู้ที่ประพฤติเลวทราม ขัดต่อศีลธรรม จิตใจชั่วร้าย + คนเลว + คนชั่ว, คนชั่วช้า, คนเลวทราม + คนดี, คนบริสุทธิ์ + เราควรป้องกันไม่ให้คนเลวผ่านการคัดเลือกเข้ามาในสถาบันอันทรงเกียรติ + + + + คน + N + wet nurse + baby-sitter + คนเลี้ยง + พี่เลี้ยง + คนมีเงินมักจะจ้างคนเลี้ยงไว้คอยดูแลลูกตลอด 24 ชั่วโมง + + + + คน + N + baby-sitter + nanny + ผู้ทำหน้าที่ดูแลเด็กหรือทารกแทนพ่อแม่ + คนเลี้ยงลูก + พี่เลี้ยงเด็ก, พี่เลี้ยง, คนเลี้ยง + คนเลี้ยงลูกจะมีอิทธิพลต่อพฤติกรรมของเด็ก + + + + คน + N + youth + stripling + ผู้ที่อยู่ในวัยหนุ่มสาว + คนวัยหนุ่มสาว + วัยหนุ่มสาว, คนหนุ่มสาว + คนแก่, คนชรา + หลายๆ คนคิดว่ากลุ่มคนวัยหนุ่มสาวเป็นกลุ่มที่ไม่ยอมรับเงื่อนไขของสังคม + + + + คน + N + unemployable person + the unemployed + ผู้ที่ไม่มีงานทำ + คนว่างงาน + คนตกงาน + คนที่มีงานทำไม่อาจรู้ถึงความทรมานของคนว่างงานได้ + + + + คน + N + modernist + up-to-date people + คนสมัยใหม่ + คนทันสมัย + คนล้าสมัย + คนสมัยใหม่ไม่ค่อยเชื่อเรื่องที่วิทยาศาสตร์พิสูจน์ไม่ได้ + + + + คน + N + gardener + คนสวน + คนทำสวน + เจ้านายอยากจะรับคนสวนเข้ามาทำงานใหม่สัก 2-3 คน + + + + คน + N + beauty + คนสวย + คนงาม + ลูกสาวกำนันเป็นคนสวยของหมู่บ้านที่ไม่มีใครกล้าแตะ + + + + คน + N + missing person + คนที่สิ้นสภาพบุคคลโดยกฎหมายสมมุติ ซึ่งศาลสั่งให้เป็นคนสาบสูญ + คนสาบสูญ + คนหายสาบสูญ + ศิรินทิพย์กลายเป็นคนสาบสูญไปเสียแล้ว + + + + คน + N + very important person + V.I.P.; important person + คนสำคัญ + บุคคลสำคัญ + ห้องวีไอพีที่สนามบินจัดไว้ต้อนรับเฉพาะคนสำคัญเท่านั้น + + + + คน + N + the elderly + the aged + คนสูงอายุ + คนแก่, คนชรา, คนสูงวัย, ผู้สูงอายุ + คนหนุ่มคนสาว, เด็ก + มีคนสูงอายุจำนวนมากที่ถูกลูกหลานทอดทิ้งไม่มาเหลียวแล + + + + คน + N + quasi-incapable + incompetent person + บุคคลที่ไม่สามารถจัดการงานของตนเองได้ เพราะกายพิการ จิตฟั่นเฟือนไม่สมประกอบ ประพฤติสุรุ่ยสุร่าย เสเพลเป็นอาจิณ หรือติดสุรายาเมา และศาลได้สั่งให้เป็นคนเสมือนไร้ความสามารถ + (กฎหมาย) + คนเสมือนไร้ความสามารถ + + + + คน + N + lunatic + insane person + ผู้ที่มีสติไม่สมประกอบหรือไม่ปกติ + คนเสียจริต + คนบ้า, คนเสียสติ, คนวิกลจริต + เขาถูกทรมานจนบัดนี้กลายเป็นคนเสียจริตไปแล้ว + + + + คน + N + single person + bachelor; unmarried person; spinster + คนที่ยังไม่มีคู่ครอง + คนโสด + เพื่อนของฉันบอกว่ายอมอยู่เป็นคนโสดดีกว่ามีคู่แล้ววุ่นวาย + + + + คน + N + young man + ชายที่อยู่ในวัยทำงาน + คนหนุ่ม + ชายหนุ่ม + คนแก่ + ส่วนใหญ่เรื่องสั้นของเขาจะเป็นเรื่องของคนหนุ่มที่เจ็บปวดกับความทุกข์ยาก + + + + คน + N + youth + stripling + ผู้อยู่ในวัยทำงานหรือวัยหนุ่มสาว + คนหนุ่มสาว + หนุ่มสาว, คนหนุ่มคนสาว + คนแก่ + สมัยที่ผมยังเป็นคนหนุ่มสาว จิตใจผมเต็มไปด้วยพลังที่บริสุทธิ์ + + + + V + search for + seek for; explore; look through; look for; dig for; find + ค้นหา + หา, ตรวจหา, เสาะหา + ตำรวจค้นหาหลักฐานเพื่อนำมาประกอบการตัดสินคดี + + + + คน + N + fisherman + คนหาปลา + ชาวประมง + ตำบลเล็กๆ แห่งนี้ผู้คนส่วนใหญ่เป็นคนหาปลาหรือไม่ก็ทำนา + + + + คน + N + selfish person + mean person + คนเห็นแก่ตัว + คนเห็นแก่ได้ + คนเห็นแก่ตัวยังมีอยู่มากในสังคมไทย + + + + คน + N + big shot + important person; influential person + คนใหญ่คนโต + คนใหญ่โต + คนต่ำต้อย, คนชั้นต่ำ + เขาไม่ยอมพินอบพิเทาคนใหญ่คนโตเลยไม่ได้เลื่อนตำแหน่งเสียที + + + + คน + N + weakling + invalid + คนที่มีจิตใจไม่เข้มแข็ง + คนอ่อนแอ + คนเข้มแข็ง + ในการแข่งขัน คนอ่อนแอกว่ามักเป็นผู้แพ้เสมอ + + + + PRON + others + the others; other ones; other + คนอื่น + บุคคลอื่น + การแสดงความรักลูกไม่เท่ากันจะทำให้เด็กหวั่นไหวเจ้าอารมณ์และชิงชังคนอื่น + + + + คน + PRON + others + the others; other ones; other + คนอื่นๆ + คนอื่น + อาจารย์ชี้ให้ข้าพเจ้าดูบ้านของท่านที่เป็นห้องซึ่งอยู่ในตึกแถวเหมือนคนอื่นๆ + + + + V + associate with + make friend with; contact with + ติดต่อพบปะกัน + คบ + คบหา, คบหาสมาคม + ผมคบกับเขามานานมากเพราะเรามีสิ่งที่ชอบคล้ายๆ กัน + + + + คบ + N + crotch + torch + ่ง่ามต้นไม้ที่กิ่งใหญ่กับต้นแยกกัน + คบ + ง่าม, คบไม้, คาคบ + กล้วยไม้ป่าบนคบไม้ข้างทางออกดอกสวยมาก + + + + V + associate with + make friend with; contact with + ติดต่อพบปะกัน + คบค้า + คบ, คบหา, คบค้าสมาคม, คบหาสมาคม + คนที่อยู่ร่วมกันในกลุ่มหนึ่งย่อมต้องการคบค้ากับคนในกลุ่มที่ตนเป็นสมาชิกมากกว่ากลุ่มอื่น + + + + V + associate with + make friend with; contact with + ติดต่อพบปะกัน + คบค้าสมาคม + คบ, คบหา, คบค้า, คบหาสมาคม + คนที่เป็นโรคซึมเศร้าบางคนจะไม่คบค้าสมาคมกับใคร เอาแต่ขังตัวเองในห้องคนเดียว + + + + V + conspire + intrigue; connive; plot + ร่วมคิดกันทำการอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่งโดยไม่เปิดเผย + คบคิด + หล่อนคบคิดกับชู้หลอกเอาเงินสามี + + + + อัน, ดุ้น + N + torch + link; flambeau + ของใช้สำหรับจุดไฟให้สว่างใช้ในพิธีเปิดปิดการแข่งขันกีฬาเป็นต้น + คบเพลิง + คบไฟ + นักกีฬาถือคบเพลิงวิ่งไปตามลู่วิ่ง + + + + อัน, ดุ้น + N + torch + link; flambeau + ของใช้สำหรับจุดไฟให้สว่าง ทำด้วยของแห้งเช่นใบไม้และขี้กบเป็นต้น เอามามัดเป็นดุ้นยาว + คบไฟ + คบเพลิง, มัดเชื้อเพลิง + ช่วยจุดคบไฟหน่อยค่ะฉันมองอะไรไม่เห็นเลย + + + + คบ + N + crotch + ง่ามต้นไม้ที่กิ่งใหญ่กับต้นแยกกัน + คบไม้ + ค่าคบไม้, ค่าคบ + กรรมการตัดสินการแข่งขันตีกลองขึ้นไปนั่งดูอยู่บนคบไม้ + + + + V + associate with + make friends with; contact with + ติดต่อพบปะกัน + คบหา + คบ, คบค้าสมาคม, คบค้า + ความรักในในการวาดภาพเหมือนกัน ทำให้ทั้งสองคนคบหากันอย่างถูกชะตา + + + + V + associate with + make friends with; contact with + ติดต่อพบปะกัน + คบหาสมาคม + คบ, คบหา, คบค้าสมาคม, คบค้า + ไม่น่าเชื่อว่าผู้น้อยอย่างเขาจะคบหาสมาคมอยู่กับคนใหญ่คนโตหลายคน + + + + V + be sharp + be witty; be clever; be sagacious; be keen; be smart + คม + คมคาย, ไหวพริบดี + เขามีคำพูดคมคายเป็นที่ถูกอกถูกใจของเจ้านาย + + + + V + be sharp + be razor-sharp + มีส่วนบางจนสามารถบาดได้ + คม + ทื่อ + ดาบเล่มนี้ถึงแม้จะเป็นดาบโบราณและเก่าแต่ยังคมอยู่มาก + + + + N + sharp edge (of a knife) + cutting edge + ส่วนที่บางจนสามารถบาดได้ + คม + คมมีด + คนร้ายถือมีดเอาคมออกข้างนอก + + + + V + be attractive + be bright-looking; be charming; be pretty; be enchanting + คม + คมขำ, คมคาย + + + + ADJ + clever + sharp; bright; intelligent; witty; keen; sagacious + คม + ฉลาด, เฉียบแหลม, เฉียบคม + โง่, โง่เขลา + + + + ADJ + sharp + razor-sharp + คม + แหลมคม + ทื่อ + นกไม่มีอาวุธต่อสู้ศัตรู ยกเว้นแต่จะงอยปากและเล็บคม สำหรับจิกอาหารจับอาหารเท่านั้น + + + + V + be sharp + be clever; be bright; be intelligent; be witty; be smart; be wise + คมกริบ + คม, ฉลาด, เฉียบแหลม + โง่, โง่เขลา + คำพูดของเขาคมกริบประดุจมีดโกน ในยามจะเชือดเฉือนใครคำพูดนั้นจะกรีดบาดลึกเข้าไปถึงใจ + + + + ADJ + sharp + คมมาก + คมกริบ + ทื่อ + ฉันนึกถึงมีดคมกริบที่อยู่บนคอของผู้หญิงคนนั้นแล้วอดเสียวไม่ได้ + + + + ADJ + sharp-eyed + ตาคมกริบ + คมกริบ + สายตาคมกริบของเขาจ้องมองฉันไม่วางตา + + + + ADJ + sharp + penetrating + คมกล้า + คม + + + + ADJ + charming + graceful; attractive; bright-looking; pretty + สวยอย่างซึ้งใจชวนพิศ + คมขำ + คมคาย + เธอเป็นผู้หญิงหน้าตาคมขำถูกใจเขามาก + + + + V + be sharp + be witty; be clever; be sagacious; be keen; be smart + คมคาย + ฉลาด, เฉียบแหลม + เขาเป็นคนพูดเก่ง มิหนำซ้ำคารมยังคมคาย ใครๆ ที่ได้รู้จักก็หลง + + + + ADJ + charming + graceful; attractive; bright-looking; pretty + มีหน้าตาดี + คมคาย + คมขำ + เขาเป็นคนดูดีเพราะมีรสนิยมในการแต่งกายดี แถมยังมีหน้าตาคมคาย + + + + ADJ + sharp + witty; clever; sagacious; keen; smart + คมคาย + ฉลาด, เฉียบแหลม + ภายใต้คำพูดอันคมคายนั้นได้สะท้อนถึงความมั่นคงในหลักการและจุดยืนของเขา + + + + ADJ + clear + distinct + ที่มองเห็นได้ชัดเจน + คมชัด + ชัด, กระจ่าง + มัว + + + + V + be clear + be distinct + มองเห็นได้ชัดเจน + คมชัด + ชัด, กระจ่าง + มัว + + + + ADV + clearly + distinctly + มองเห็นได้ชัดเจน + คมชัด + ชัด, กระจ่าง + มัว + เมดดูลาในส่วนของผนังชั้นในของลูกตาเป็นบริเวณที่รับความรู้สึกเห็นได้คมชัดที่สุด + + + + N + arrival + attaining + คมนาการ + การไป, การถึง + + + + N + communication + การติดต่อไปมาถึงกัน + คมนาคม + การติดต่อสื่อสาร + สิ่งที่จะช่วยให้การอพยพผู้คนง่ายคือมีการคมนาคมที่สะดวกและรวดเร็ว + + + + ADJ + smart + enchanting; graceful; handsome; good-looking; attractive; sharp-featured + คมสัน + คมคาย, คม, หล่อ + เขามีรูปร่างสูงสง่าหน้าตาคมสันผิดกับพี่น้อง + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + mortar + เครื่องใช้ที่มีลักษณะอย่างหลุมสำหรับตำหรือโขลกด้วยสาก + ครก + เราตำน้ำพริกกินกันเอง ใช้พริกเผา หอมเผา กระเทียมเผา โขลกลงในครก แล้วใส่เนื้อปลาปรุงอีกหน่อยก็ใช้ได้ + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + mortar + ครกกระเบือ + ครก + + + + ADV + altogether + completely; wholly; fully; in full; all + เต็มจำนวนที่กำหนดไว้ + ครบ + เต็ม, ครบถ้วน, บริบูรณ์ + ในตะกร้ามีมะพร้าวครบ 5 ลูกตามที่ต้องการ + + + + V + expire + be over + ครบกำหนด + ถึงกำหนด, ครบวาระ + + + + V + reach the age of limit + reach the term of service + ครบเกณฑ์ + ครบกำหนด + + + + V + retire + ครบเกษียณ + ครบเกษียณอายุ + ข้าราชการหลายท่านที่นี่จะครบเกษียณในปีหน้า + + + + ADV + completely + perfectly; fully + ครบครัน + พร้อม, ครบถ้วน + พร่อง, บกพร่อง + คอนโดหรูของเขามีของใช้ของอำนวยความสะดวกทุกอย่างครบครัน + + + + ADV + fully dressed + fully decorated; fully equipped; with full ingredients + ครบเครื่อง + บริบูรณ์ + + + + ADV + completely + all; entirely; fully; wholly + ครบถ้วน + ครบ + ขาด + นักเรียนในห้องนี้มีทั้งหมด 40 คน วันนี้มากันครบถ้วน + + + + ADV + fully + completely; entirely; thoroughly; wholly + ครบถ้วน + สมบูรณ์, พร้อม + บกพร่อง, ขาด + เธอมีทุกอย่างในชีวิตครบถ้วน แทบจะเรียกได้ว่าไม่ขาดอะไรเลย + + + + ADV + fully + completely; thoroughly; wholly + ครบมือ + + + + ADJ + complete + entire + ครบวงจร + ผู้ผลิตโปรแกรมสำเร็จรูปยังได้ผลิตแผนที่ออกจำหน่ายด้วย นับว่าเป็นการดำเนินธุรกิจแบบครบวงจรทีเดียว + + + + N + womb + belly + ครรภ์ + ท้อง, อุทร + เด็กในครรภ์ของเธออายุได้ 3 เดือนแล้ว + + + + N + way + path; course; method; trail; mean; channel; model + ครรลอง + แนวทาง, หนทาง, รูปแบบ + การเลือกตั้งครั้งนี้ควรเป็นไปตามครรลองของระบอบประชาธิปไตย + + + + V + groan + lament; mourn; bemoan; cry over; complain + ครวญ + รำพัน, รำพึงรำพัน, รำพึง, โอดครวญ, คร่ำครวญ + พ่อค้าท้องถิ่นต่างก็ครวญว่ากิจการของเขารอวันตาย + + + + V + sing for + ครวญ + ครวญเพลง + เด็กสาวคนนั้นนั่งส่งเสียงหวานใสของเธอครวญเพลงคลอเคล้าไปกับเสียงดนตรี + + + + V + groan + lament, moan; mourn; wail; bewail + ครวญคราง + ร่ำไห้, ครวญ, ร้องครวญ + ผู้เคราะห์ร้ายครวญครางด้วยความเจ็บปวด + + + + V + blame + censure; reprimand; condemn; criticize; reproach + ครหา + ติเตียน, ตำหนิ, ติโทษ + ชมเชย, ชื่นชม, สรรเสริญ + ลูกน้องต่างก็พากันครหาหัวหน้าว่าอ่อนแอเกินไปจึงแก้ปัญหาไม่ได้ + + + + N + litter + brood + ฝูงลูกสัตว์ที่เกิดร่วมกันคราวเดียว + ครอก + แม่จะขายลูกหมาครอกนี้ทั้งหมด + + + + CLAS + litter + brood + คำลักษณนามแสดงจำนวนนับฝูงลูกสัตว์ที่เกิดร่วมกันคราวเดียว + ครอก + แม่สุนัขให้ลูกปีละสองครอก + + + + ADV + sound of snoring + เสียงที่เกิดจากการกรน + ครอก + ฉันได้ยินเสียงพ่อหายใจดังครอก + + + + V + put on + wear + นุ่งห่ม (ใช้แก่นักบวช) + ครอง + นุ่งห่ม + พระบวชใหม่ครองผ้าเองยังไม่เป็น + + + + V + occupy + possess; hold; control; enter into possession + เป็นเจ้าของ + ครอง + ครอบครอง + ตระกูลของท่านพระยาได้ครองสิทธิ์ที่ทำกินนี้มาโดยตลอด + + + + V + rule + govern; reign; administer; administrate; be at the helm of the state + ดูแลและบริหารในฐานะที่เป็นใหญ่กว่าผู้อื่น + ครอง + ปกครอง + เจ้าเมืองครองเมืองด้วยความสงบสุขนานถึง 10 ปี + + + + ตัว + N + small season cake made of flour boiled in coconut milk + ชื่อขนมทำด้วยแป้งเป็นรอยริ้วๆ คล้ายฝาหอยแครง + ครองแครง + + + + V + dress in yellow rope + wear the yellow robe + นุ่งห่มจีวร + ครองจีวร + ห่มจีวร + + + + V + carry one's favour + govern one's heart; maintain popular morale; win the one's heart + ครองใจ + ชนะใจ + รถนั่งขนาดเล็กยังครองใจกลุ่มผู้ซื้อที่มีรายได้ปานกลางถึงดีซึ่งเป็นตลาดใหญ่ของประเทศอยู่ + + + + V + live + earn one's livelihood; make a living; support oneself + ครองชีพ + ดำรงชีพ, เลี้ยงชีพ + + + + V + take care of oneself + conduct oneself + ครองตัว + ถึงแม้สามีของฉันจะตายไปแล้ว แต่ฉันยังครองตัวของฉันเองได้มาจนทุกวันนี้ + + + + V + reign + succeed to the throne + ดำรงฐานะเป็นพระมหากษัตริย์ + ครองราชย์ + ครองราชสมบัติ, ครองบัลลังก์, ครองแผ่นดิน, เสวยราชสมบัติ + พระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัวรัชกาลองค์ปัจจุบันครองราชย์ตั้งแต่พระชนมายุได้ 19 พระชันษา + + + + V + reign + succeed to the throne + ดำรงฐานะเป็นพระมหากษัตริย์ + ครองราชสมบัติ + ปกครองแผ่นดิน, ครองบัลลังก์, ครองแผ่นดิน, เสวยราชสมบัติ + พระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัวองค์ปัจจุบันทรงครองราชสมบัตินานกว่าพระมหากษัตริย์องค์อื่น + + + + V + be a householder + ร่วมชีวิตครอบครัว + ครองเรือน + เธอและสามีครองเรือนร่วมกันมาจนมีลูกสาวสองคน + + + + V + cover + overarch + เอาของที่มีลักษณะคลุ่มๆ คล้ายขันคว่ำปิดงำไว้ + ครอบ + คลุม, ปิดคลุม, หุ้ม + หาอะไรมาครอบกับข้าวไว้ก่อนเดี๋ยวจะเย็นหมด + + + + อัน + N + lid + cover + ของใช้ทำจากวัสดุใส เช่น แก้ว สำหรับสวมลงบนสิ่งอื่นได้ทั้งหมด เช่น พระพุทธรูปหรือเครื่องบูชาเป็นต้น + ครอบ + ฝาครอบ + ตรงกลางบ้านมีโคมระย้าดอกไม้ในครอบแก้ว + + + + V + possess + own; belong to; have + เป็นเจ้าของ + ครอบครอง + ถือครอง, ครอง + เขาเข้าครอบครองทรัพย์สินทั้งหมดเมื่อบิดาเขาตาย + + + + ครอบครัว + N + family + สถาบันสังคมที่ประกอบด้วยสามีภรรยาและบุตรเป็นต้น + ครอบครัว + ครอบครัวจะช่วยหล่อหลอมเยาวชนให้เติบใหญ่เป็นคนดีของสังคม + + + + V + cover + include + มีส่วนเกี่ยวข้องถึง, รวมถึง, รวมอยู่ด้วย + ครอบคลุม + กฎหมายฉบับนี้ครอบคลุมถึงเรื่องการนำเข้าสินค้าด้วย + + + + V + dominate + overpower; reign; overshadow; override; predominate + มีอำนาจเหนือบังคับให้เป็นไปตาม + ครอบงำ + ครอบครอง, เข้าครอง + ความชั่วร้ายเข้าครอบงำผู้ที่อ่อนแอได้สำเร็จเสมอ + + + + V + bestride + straddle + ยืนหรือนั่งแยกขาให้ของอยู่ใต้หว่างขา, ยงโย่ให้ของอยู่ใต้ตัว + คร่อม + เขาพยายามหาหนทางจะป่ายขาขวาขึ้นคร่อมกราบเรือให้ได้ + + + + V + put across + put over + พาดผ่าน, พาดอยู่เหนือ + คร่อม + ทางด่วนสายใหม่จะคร่อมคลองประปาเป็นแนวยาว + + + + N + lac + sealing lac; sealing wax + ครั่ง + ขี้ครั่ง + เวลาส่งพัสดุจะต้องติดครั่งด้วย + + + + ครั้ง + N + time + ครั้ง + หน, ที, คราว + เรามาดูภาพยนต์ที่นี่เป็นครั้งที่ 5 แล้ว + + + + ครั้ง + CLAS + time + ครั้ง + หน, ที, คราว + เราเคยไปเที่ยวภาคเหนือมา 3 ครั้งแล้ว + + + + ADV + previously + formerly; the time before + ครั้งกระโน้น + ครั้งก่อน, ครั้งนั้น + ครั้งนี้ + ครั้งกระโน้นเขายังจำได้ถึงการได้ออกไปค่ายอาสาพัฒนากับเพื่อนๆ + + + + ADV + the last time + the time before; previously; formerly + ครั้งก่อน + ครั้งกระโน้น, ครั้งที่แล้ว + ครั้งก่อนการประชุมเรื่องการทำความสะอาดทะเลเหนือจัดขึ้นที่กรุงลอนดอน + + + + N + prehistory + ครั้งดึกดำบรรพ์ + สมัยดึกดำบรรพ์ + สมัยใหม่ + การศึกษาความเก่าแก่ครั้งดึกดำบรรพ์ของมนุษย์ สามารถสืบสาวได้จากหลักฐานทางธรณีวิทยา + + + + ADV + next time + ครั้งต่อมา + ครั้งถัดมา + ครั้งแรกเขายังทำได้ไม่ค่อยดีนัก แต่ครั้งต่อมาก็ทำได้ดีขึ้นเรื่อยๆ + + + + ADV + at that time + ณ เวลานั้น + ครั้งนั้น + คราวนั้น, ตอนนั้น + ครั้งนี้ + ครั้งนั้นเธอทำผิดโดยไม่ได้ตั้งใจ ผมจึงให้อภัยเธอ + + + + ADV + this time + now + ครั้งนี้ + คราวนี้ + ครั้งนี้ถึงเวลาที่ต้องไตร่ตรองปัญหาความแออัดในกรุงเทพแล้ว + + + + ADV + the first time + ครั้งแรก + หนแรก, ทีแรก + การประชุมดังกล่าวเป็นการประชุมครั้งแรกของพวกเรา + + + + ADV + whenever + ครั้งไร + ทีไร, เมื่อไร + คิดถึงมารดาขึ้นมาครั้งไรน้ำตาเป็นรื้นคลอตาเธอทุกที + + + + ADV + again and again + over and over again; time and again; time after time + ที่ทำหรือเป็นอย่างเดียวกันอีกหลายๆ ครั้ง + ครั้งแล้วครั้งเล่า + เขาคิดครั้งแล้วครั้งเล่าก็คิดไม่ออกว่าเอากระเป๋าสตางค์วางไว้ที่ไหน + + + + ADV + once + at one time; once upon a time + ครั้งหนึ่ง + กาลครั้งหนึ่ง + ครั้งหนึ่งเขาได้เข้าไปในชนบทที่ห่างไกลและได้พบเห็นการดำรงชีวิตอีกรูปแบบหนึ่ง + + + + ADV + any time + anytime + ครั้งไหน + ตอนไหน, เมื่อไหร่ + ผมยังไม่เคยพบความสำเร็จอย่างถาวรไม่ว่าครั้งไหนๆ + + + + QUES + when + ครั้งไหน + ตอนไหน, เมื่อไหร่, คราวไหน + ช่วยตอบผมทีว่าเขาร่วมเดินทางไปกับพวกเราครั้งไหน + + + + V + be strict + be austere; be rigorous; be serious; be severe; be stern; be tense; be strenuous; be stringent + ปฏิบัติอย่างจริงจัง + ครัดเคร่ง + เคร่งครัด + ปล่อยปละละเลย, เพิกเฉย + เธอครัดเคร่งในเรื่องการไหว้พระก่อนนอนมาก ไม่ว่าจะเป็นที่บ้านหรือที่อื่นๆ + + + + ADJ + strict + austere; rigorous; serious; severe; stern; tense; strenuous; stringent + ที่ปฏิบัติอย่างจริงจัง + ครัดเคร่ง + เคร่งครัด + ปล่อยปละละเลย, เพิกเฉย + หลักการนี้เป็นข้อกำหนดอันครัดเคร่งของที่นี่ + + + + ADV + seriously + ที่ปฏิบัติอย่างจริงจัง + ครัดเคร่ง + เคร่งครัด + ปล่อยปละละเลย, เพิกเฉย + เขาเป็นนายทหารที่ทำงานครัดเคร่งเกินไปไม่ใช้วิธีผ่อนสั้นผ่อนยาว + + + + ADV + very + much; many; quite; really + ครัน + นัก, แท้, ยิ่ง, จริง + ผมหิวอยู่ครันๆ พอเธอชวนกินข้าวผมจึงไม่ปฏิเสธ + + + + CONJ + when + at the time + ครั้น + เมื่อ, พอ + เธอเอาแต่บ่น ครั้นผมถามเธอ เธอกลับไม่ตอบ + + + + V + fear + be afraid; dread + ครั่นคร้าม + สะทกสะท้าน, เกรงกลัว + อุปสรรคใดๆ เขาไม่เคยครั่นคร้าม + + + + V + feel feverish + have a shivering sensation; feel hot and cold; have an ague; feel chilly + สะบัดร้อนสะบัดหนาว, หนาวๆ ร้อนๆ, ตึงเนื้อตึงตัว + ครั่นตัว + ครั่นเนื้อครั่นตัว + ยายรู้สึกครั่นตัวเหมือนจะเป็นไข้ ผมจึงรีบพาไปหาหมอ + + + + V + feel feverish + have a shivering sensation; feel hot and cold; have an ague; feel chilly + สะบัดร้อนสะบัดหนาว, หนาวๆ ร้อนๆ, ตึงเนื้อตึงตัว + ครั่นเนื้อครั่นตัว + ครั่นตัว + ฉันรู้สึกครั่นเนื้อครั่นตัวสงสัยจะเป็นไข้หวัด + + + + END + yes, sir + คำรับหรือคำลงท้ายอย่างสุภาพที่ผู้ชายใช้ + ครับ + ครับผม, ขอรับ + รถกำลังจะเคลื่อนออกแล้วทุกคนโปรดรัดเข็มขัดที่นั่งด้วยครับ + + + + ครัว + N + kitchen + kitchenette + บริเวณสำหรับทำกับข้าวของกิน + ครัว + ห้องครัว + บ้านจัดสรรสมัยใหม่แทบจะไม่มีพื้นที่สำหรับครัว + + + + ครัว, หลัง + N + kitchen + บริเวณสำหรับทำกับข้าวของกิน + ครัวไฟ + ครัว, ห้องครัว + + + + ครัวเรือน + N + household + family + ครัวเรือน + ครอบครัว + ในอนาคตข้างหน้า ทุกครัวเรือนจะมีไมโครคอมพิวเตอร์ใช้กันหมด + + + + CLAS + time + occasion; event + ครา + ครั้ง, คราว, หน, ที + พระนิกรหยิบยกคำสั่งสอนและการค้นพบของพระพุทธเจ้ามาพูดหลายครา + + + + N + time + occasion; event + ครา + ครั้ง, คราว, หน, ครั้งครา + หลายฝ่ายเกรงกันว่าการเลือกตั้งของชาวอินเดียครานี้จะมีการนองเลือดอีก + + + + V + bereave + carry off + คร่า + ทำลาย + ปัจจุบันโรคหัวใจเป็นโรคที่คร่าชีวิตคนไทยเป็นอันดับหนึ่ง + + + + V + become strained + become sprained; become worn; become loose + ยืดขยายออกแล้วไม่คืนตัว + คราก + + + + V + groan + moan + ร้องเบาๆ เรื่อยๆ ด้วยความเจ็บปวด หรือร้องลากยาวๆ + คราง + ครวญ, ร้อง, ครวญคราง + คนไข้ครางด้วยความเจ็บปวดเมื่อพยาบาลทำแผล + + + + อัน + N + harrow + rake; curry-comb + เครื่องมือสำหรับชักหรือลากขี้หญ้าหรือหยากเยื่อ ทำเป็นซี่ๆ มีด้ามสำหรับถือ + คราด + เมื่อหว่านเมล็ดแล้วควรใช้คราดเกลี่ยดินกลบบางๆ ช่วยให้เมล็ดหญ้าฝังในดิน + + + + อัน + V + harrow + ชักหรือลากด้วยคราดนั้น + คราด + ปกติชาวนาจะใช้แรงวัวควาย หรือแทรกเตอร์ขนาดเล็กคราดในนาดำ + + + + V + be lazy + be indolent; be slothful + คร้าน + ขี้เกียจ, เกียจคร้าน + กว่าผมจะกลับเข้าบ้านก็มืดค่ำคร้านจะอาบน้ำ + + + + รอย, ดวง + N + stain + mark; spot; blot; blemish + คราบ + รอยเปื้อน, รอยสกปรก, รอยด่าง + มีคราบติดอยู่บนเสื้อลักษณะเหมือนคราบน้ำมัน + + + + คราบ + N + slough + หนังหรือเปลือกนอกของสัตว์บางชนิดที่ลอกออกได้ + คราบ + ลูกแมลงปอบางพวกต้องลอกคราบครั้งแล้วครั้งเล่าตั้งหลายครั้งจึงจะกลายมาเป็นตัวแก่ + + + + N + crust + คราบ + เปลือกนอก, เปลือกหุ้ม + ผมรู้สึกเป็นตัวของตัวเองเนื่องจากได้สลัดคราบจอมปลอมต่างๆ ที่พันธนาการรอบตัวอย่างหนักอึ้งทิ้งจนหมดสิ้น + + + + คราบ + N + bloodstain + คราบเลือด + รอยเลือด + บนพื้นห้องเปรอะเปื้อนไปด้วยคราบเลือดเต็มไปหมด + + + + N + indigo + blue; indigo blue; aniline blue + คราม + สีคราม, สีน้ำเงิน + + + + N + Indigofera tinctoria + indigo blue tree + ชื่อไม้พุ่มในวงศ์ Leguminosae ปลูกเพื่อใช้ใบและต้นทำสีน้ำเงิน + คราม + ต้นคราม + + + + N + indigo + ผงฟอกขาวสีน้ำเงินที่ได้จากต้นคราม + คราม + ผงคราม + + + + V + be afraid + scare; fear; dread + กลัวเพราะเคยรู้ฤทธิ์มาแล้ว + คร้าม + ขยาด, ไม่กล้าสู้ + พม่าเริ่มหวาดหวั่นฝีมือไทยและยังส่งผลสะท้อนไปถึงประเทศใกล้เคียงทำให้คร้ามเกรงฝีมือของไทยไม่กล้าจะมารุกราน + + + + ADV + quite + fairly; utterly + ครามครัน + มาก, หลาย, นัก + ฉันยังหวาดกลัวเขาอยู่ครามครัน + + + + N + occasion + opportunity; chance + คราว + 1 + โอกาส, ตา + การบรรยายคราวนี้มีคนมาฟังน้อยกว่าคราวก่อน + + + + N + time + คราว + 1 + ครั้ง, หน, ที + การแข่งขันคราวนี้ เป็นการแข่งขันแบบเอาเป็นเอาตายกว่าคราวที่แล้ว + + + + ADV + approximately + tentatively; sketchily; roughly; briefly; not exactly; about + พอเห็นเป็นเค้า + คร่าว + คร่าวๆ, เลาๆ, หยาบๆ, โดยประมาณ + อย่างละเอียด + คุณพูดคร่าวๆ ก็พอไม่ต้องบรรยายยืดยาว + + + + N + last time + previous occasion + คราวก่อน + ครั้งก่อน + คราวนี้, ครั้งนี้ + + + + ADV + previously + on the previous occasion + ที่ผ่านมา + คราวก่อน + ครั้งก่อน + น้าของหล่อนสวยขึ้นจนผิดตาไว้ผมทรงใหม่ไม่สั้นอย่างคราวก่อน + + + + N + this occasion + this time; now; at present; at this time + คราวนี้ + ครั้งนี้, โอกาสนี้, ตอนนี้ + คราวนั้น, ตอนนั้น + คราวนี้เราลองมาวาดภาพด้วยสีน้ำมันดูบ้าง + + + + N + next time + คราวหน้า + คราวหลัง, ครั้งหน้า, ครั้งต่อไป + คราวก่อน, ครั้งก่อน, ครั้งที่แล้ว + + + + ADV + approximately + tentatively; sketchily; roughly; briefly + พอเห็นเป็นเค้า + คร่าวๆ + อย่างคร่าวๆ, โดยประมาณ + ละเอียด + ผมพยายามจะวาดโครงสร้างรูปแบบกระบวนการดำเนินงานให้เห็นคร่าวๆ ก่อน + + + + ADJ + older + aged + คร่ำ + เก่ามาก, เก่าแก่, คร่ำคร่า + ทันสมัย, นำสมัย + + + + V + lament + moan and groan; grieve + ร้องร่ำรำพัน + คร่ำครวญ + ครวญ, ร่ำไห้, โหยไห้, รำพัน + ร่าเริง, ยินดี, ครึกครื้น + เมื่อสามีของเธอตายนั้นเธอคร่ำครวญอย่างหนัก + + + + ADJ + antique + antiquated; very old + ที่เก่าแก่จนชำรุดทรุดโทรม + คร่ำคร่า + เก่าแก่, เก่าคร่ำคร่า, คร่ำ + ในห้องนั้นผมเห็นแต่หีบเก่าคร่ำคร่าเพียงใบเดียวเท่านั้น + + + + ADJ + old-fashioned + out-of-date; antiquated; outmoded + ไม่ทันสมัย, ล้าสมัย + คร่ำครึ + ทันสมัย, ล้ำสมัย + บางคนเห็นว่าคนที่ถือเรื่อไสยศาสตร์เป็นคนคร่ำครึ + + + + V + be out-of-date + be conservative; be very old; be too old; be old-fashioned; be obsolescent + ไม่ทันสมัย, ล้าสมัย + คร่ำครึ + ทันสมัย, ล้ำสมัย + ชุดนี้มันคร่ำครึเกินไปกว่าที่ฉันจะใส่ออกงาน + + + + V + be engrossed in + immerse oneself; be absorbed in; be concentrated in; be up to the eyes in; work hard + หมกมุ่นในการทำงานอย่างหามรุ่งหามค่ำ + คร่ำเคร่ง + หมกมุ่น, มุ่งมั่น, ตั้งใจ + ลูกชายคนเล็กกำลังคร่ำเคร่งอยู่กับการอ่านหนังสือเตรียมสอบ + + + + V + be strict + be severe + คร่ำเคร่ง + เอาจริงเอาจัง, เข้มงวด, เคร่ง + ที่นี่เขาคร่ำเคร่งในเรื่องกฎระเบียบมาก + + + + ADJ + filthy + dirty; rusty; foul; grimy + คร่ำเครอะ + สกปรก, เปรอะเปื้อน + + + + V + inlay with silver + เอาเงินฝังเป็นลวดลายลงในโลหะ + คร่ำเงิน + ช่างเงินกำลังคร่ำเงินบนพานใบนั้นเป็นลวดลายที่สวยงาม + + + + V + inlay with gold + gold engraving + เอาทองฝังเป็นลวดลายลงในโลหะ + คร่ำทอง + ช่างสมัยโบราณคร่ำทองกันอย่างวิจิตรบรรจง + + + + V + be experienced + be skilled; be expert + คร่ำหวอด + เชี่ยวชาญ, ชำนาญ + ผู้กำกับท่านนี้คร่ำหวอดอยู่ในวงการบันเทิงมานานหลายปี + + + + N + Krypton + ธาตุลำดับที่ 36 สัญลักษณ์ Kr เป็นแก๊สเฉื่อย + (ทับศัพท์) + คริปทอน + ธาตุคริปทอน + + + + N + Christ + Jesus Christ + ชื่อหนึ่งของพระเยซู ผู้ตั้งศาสนาคริสต์ + (อังกฤษ) + คริสต์ + เยซูคริสต์, พระคริสต์ + พระบุตรลงมาเกิดเป็นพระคริสต์เพื่อไถ่โทษบาปของมนุษย์ + + + + N + Christian + (อังกฤษ) + คริสต์ + ชาวคริสต์ + หีบเพลงชักออร์แกนเป็นเครื่องดนตรีที่นิยมใช้บรรเลงในโบสถ์ของชาวคริสต์ + + + + N + Christmas + วันสมภพของพระเยซู + (อังกฤษ) + คริสต์มาส + วันคริสต์มาส + เราอยากให้คริสต์มาสมาถึงเร็วๆ + + + + N + Christian Era + A.D. + ปีนับตั้งแต่วันสมภพของพระเยซู + คริสต์ศักราช + ค.ศ. + นิยายเรื่องนี้เขียนในคริสต์ศักราชที่เท่าไร + + + + N + Christianity + คริสต์ศาสนา + ศาสนาคริสต์ + คริสต์ศาสนาเป็นศาสนาที่แพร่หลายในทวีปยุโรป + + + + N + Christian + คริสต์ศาสนิกชน + ชาวคริสต์ + ความเห็นเรื่องบาปของพุทธศาสนิกชนและคริสต์ศาสนิกชนจะแตกต่างกัน + + + + N + Roman Catholic + ผู้นับถือคริสต์ศาสนานิกายโรมันคาทอลิก + (อังกฤษ) + คริสตัง + คริสตังเริ่มแผ่เข้ามาในประเทศไทยตั้งแต่สมัยอยุธยา + + + + คน + N + Protestant + ผู้นับถือคริสต์ศาสนานิกายโปรเตสแตนต์ + (อังกฤษ) + คริสเตียน + ศาสนาก็เป็นเครื่องมือที่ทำให้เกิดความขัดแย้งต่อกัน เช่น สงครามครูเสดระหว่างคริสเตียนกับอิสลาม + + + + ครีบ + N + fin + flipper + อวัยวะที่เป็นแผ่นติดกันเป็นพืดอยู่ใต้ท้องและสันหลังของปลาเป็นต้น + ครีบ + ปลาตัวนี้ว่ายน้ำไม่ได้เพราะครีบขาด + + + + N + cream + อาหารที่ผสมด้วยครีมหรือมีลักษณะคล้ายครีม เช่น ครีมหน้าขนมเค้ก + (อังกฤษ) + ครีม + ผู้ที่ลดความอ้วนพยายามเลี่ยงอาหารที่มีครีมเป็นดีที่สุด + + + + N + cream + สีอย่างสีขาวออกเหลือง + (อังกฤษ) + ครีม + สีครีม + + + + N + summer solstice + พระอาทิตย์โคจรจนไปถึงจุดหยุดคือจุดสุดทางเหนือในราววันที่ 21 มิถุนายน เป็นจุดในหน้าร้อนมีกลางวันนานกว่ากลางคืน, วันที่ดวงอาทิตย์อยู่ตรงกับเส้นศูนย์สูตรท้องฟ้ามากที่สุด + ครีษมายัน + เหมายัน + + + + ADJ + old-fashioned + obsolete; outmoded; obsolescent + ที่เก่าไม่ทันสมัย + ครึ + บางคนเห็นว่าเรื่องไสยศาสตร์เป็นเรื่องครึ + + + + V + be joyful + be jubilant; be jolly; be hilarious; be merry; be mirthful + ครึกครื้น + รื่นเริง, สนุกสนาน, ครื้นเครง + เศร้าโศก, สลดใจ + เจ้านายและขุนนางต่างครึกครื้นสนุกสนานในงานวันแซยิดเป็นอย่างยิ่ง + + + + ADV + merrily + joyfully; jolly; lively + ครึกครื้น + รื่นเริง, สนุกสนาน, ครื้นเครง + เศร้าโศก, สลดใจ + คืนนี้พวกเราไปหาความสำราญกันอย่างครึกครื้น + + + + ADV + noisily + loudly + อย่างแพร่หลาย + ครึกโครม + มีการประกาศอย่างครึกโครมถึงการเผด็จศึกอย่างรวดเร็วด้วยกำลังทางอากาศที่ทันสมัยไร้เทียมทาน + + + + ADJ + sensational + exciting + เป็นที่เล่าลือกันแพร่หลาย + ครึกโครม + คดีนี้กลายเป็นคดีครึกโครมที่ประชาชนให้ความสนใจอย่างยิ่ง + + + + ADJ + noisy + loud; boisterous; tumultuous + ครึกโครม + อึกทึก, อึกทึกครึกโครม, อื้ออึง + เงียบ, เงียบสงบ + นักเรียนลากเก้าอี้เพื่อจัดห้องสอบทำให้มีเสียงอึกทึกครึกโครม + + + + N + half-blood + half-breed + ลูกที่เกิดจากพ่อแม่คนละเชื้อชาติ + ครึ่งชาติ + ลูกครึ่ง + + + + ADV + half and half + fifty-fifty + ครึ่งต่อครึ่ง + มีหนังสือใหม่ขายต่ำกว่าราคาปกครึ่งต่อครึ่ง + + + + N + halfway + midway + ครึ่งทาง + กลางทาง + คุณตาเดินไปได้ถึงครึ่งทางก็เหนื่อยแล้ว เพราะสุขภาพท่านไม่ค่อยแข็งแรง + + + + N + semicircle + ครึ่งวงกลม + + + + N + half + ครึ่งหนึ่ง + ครึ่งเดียว + เต็ม + ครึ่งหนึ่งของกำไรจากการขายของ เขามอบให้แก่พ่อและแม่ + + + + N + second half + ครึ่งหลัง + ช่วงหลัง + ครึ่งแรก, ช่วงแรก + ทีมของเราคะแนนนำในครึ่งหลังของการแข่งขัน + + + + ADV + partially + unfinished; incompletely + ครึ่งๆ กลางๆ + การเรียนรู้อะไรอย่าเรียนรู้เพียงครึ่งๆ กลางๆ ต้องเรียนรู้ให้หมด + + + + ADJ + bushy + shaggy + ดกและงาม (ใช้แก่หนวด) + ครึ้ม + หนา, ดก + ช่างถ่ายภาพมีหนวดเคราครึ้มดูไม่ค่อยน่าเชื่อถือ + + + + ADJ + dense + thick; dark + ครึ้ม + หนา, ทึบ + ข้างหนึ่งเป็นภูเขาอีกข้างหนึ่งเป็นป่าครึ้ม + + + + V + be complacent + be in high spirits; feel a glow; glow with contentment + มีอารมณ์ดีอย่างกระหยิ่มใจ + ครึ้ม + อิ่มใจ, ครึ้มใจ, กริ่ม, กระหยิ่ม, ครึ้มอกครึ้มใจ + เมื่อได้อ่านข้อความนั้นทำให้เขากลับครึ้มขึ้นมาทันที รู้สึกอารมณ์ที่บูดบึ้งนั้นหายไปหมดสิ้น + + + + V + be cloudy + be grey; be overcast; be overclouded; look like it's going to rain + ครึ้ม + ครื้มฝน, มืดครึ้ม, อึมครึม + สดใส, ปลอดโปร่ง, แจ่มใส + ท้องฟ้าครึ้มเช่นนี้ อีกไม่นานฝนก็คงจะตก + + + + V + be shady + be shadowy + ร่มและเย็น + ครึ้ม + ร่ม, ร่มครึ้ม + รั้วบ้านเขียวครึ้มด้วยต้นชบาที่ขึ้นเบียดเสียดกันเป็นแนวยาว + + + + V + be complacent + be in high spirits; feel a glow; glow with contentment + มีอารมณ์ดีอย่างกระหยิ่มใจ + ครึ้มอกครึ้มใจ + ครึ้มใจ, อิ่มใจ, ครึ้มใจ, กริ่ม, กระหยิ่มใจ + + + + ADV + onomatopoeia from the sound of dragging heavy thing + เสียงดังเช่นนั้นอย่างเสียงลากสิ่งของครูดไป + ครืด + 1 + รถหยุดลงเสียงดังครืด + + + + ADV + abundantly + all over + ดาษไป + ครืด + 2 + ภายในงานมีต้นไม้มากสีหลากพันธุ์ประดับครืดเต็มไปหมด + + + + ADV + clamorous + uproariously; vociferously; loudly + ครืนครั่น + ครื้นครั่น, กึกก้อง, สนั่น + เสียงดนตรีดังครืนครั่นไปทั่วงาน + + + + ADV + resoundingly + ครื้นครั่น + ครืน, ครื้น, ครืนครั่น + + + + V + be merry + be hilarious; be festive; be jolly; be mirthful; be gay; be joyous; be jubilant + ครื้นครึก + ครึกครื้น, รื่นเริง, สนุกสนาน + งานเลี้ยงวันนี้ครื้นครึกสนุกสนานมาก + + + + V + be jolly + be merry; be gay; be hilarious; be roisterous; be boisterous; be gay; be joyous; be jubilant + ครื้นเครง + ครึกครื้น, รื่นเริง, สนุกสนาน + เศร้าโศก, สลดใจ + ระหว่างการเดินทางพวกเราครื้นเครงไปกับการร้องเพลงเป็นอย่างมาก + + + + ADV + joyfully + happily; merry; delightfully; cheerfully + ครื้นเครง + สนุกสนาน, ครึกครื้น, รื่นรมย์, สำราญใจ + เศร้าโศก, สลดใจ + พวกเราคุยกันอย่างครื้นเครงยิ่งดึกยิ่งสนุกสนาน + + + + ใบ + N + bamboo bucket + bamboo pail + ภาชนะสานชนิดหนึ่ง รูปกลมๆ เอายาชัน ใช้ตักน้ำ + ครุ + 1 + แม่หาบครุน้ำแกว่งก้นเข้าประตูบ้าน + + + + ตัว + N + garuda + พญานกที่เป็นพาหนะของพระนารายณ์ + ครุฑ + ครุฑเป็นสัตว์ในวรรณคดีไทย + + + + V + ponder + muse; be immersed in thought; be engrossed or absorbed in thought; be deep in thought; have a bee in one's bonnet + คิดคำนึงตลอดเวลา + ครุ่นคิด + คิดหนัก, คิดมาก, ใคร่ครวญ + ผมครุ่นคิดถึงปัญหาตลอดเวลาที่ขับรถอยู่ + + + + N + durable articles + durable goods; heavy-duty articles + ของที่ใช้ทนทาน + ครุภัณฑ์ + นี่คือรายการยืมวัสดุครุภัณฑ์เพื่อใช้ในการจัดกิจกรรมของนักศึกษา + + + + N + academic gown + เสื้อจำพวกหนึ่ง ใช้สวมหรือคลุม เพื่อแสดงวิทยฐานะ + ครุย + เสื้อครุย, ชุดครุย + บัณฑิตทุกคนต้องใส่ครุยในวันซ้อมใหญ่ + + + + N + lace fringe + lace edging + ชายผ้าที่ทำเป็นเส้นๆ + ครุย + ชายครุย + ผ้าผืนนี้มีลวดลายเป็นช่วงๆ ต่อกันไปจนสุดผ้า ที่ชายผ้าทำเป็นครุย + + + + N + Science of Education + pedagogy + วิชาว่าด้วยการสร้างพื้นฐานและความรู้ของการเป็นครู ประกอบด้วยวิชาการศึกษาเป็นต้น + ครุศาสตร์ + ปัจจุบันได้มีการสอนวิชาสุขภาพจิตในแขนงวิชาต่างๆ เช่น สาธารณสุขศาสตร์ ครุศาสตร์ และมนุษยศาสตร์ เป็นต้น + + + + N + master of education + ผู้ที่เรียนจบปริญญาโทด้านครุศาสตร์ + ครุศาสตร์มหาบัณฑิต + อีกไม่นานผมก็จะได้เป็นครุศาสตร์มหาบัณฑิต + + + + คน + N + teacher + instructor; school teacher + ผู้สั่งสอนศิษย์, ผู้ถ่ายทอดความรู้ให้แก่ศิษย์ + ครู + คุณครู, อาจารย์, ครูบาอาจารย์ + นักเรียน + เมื่อเด็กโตขึ้นจะมีครูเป็นเครื่องถ่ายทอดค่านิยมของสังคมให้ + + + + N + moment + instant; while + เวลาชั่วขณะหนึ่ง + ครู่ + ประเดี๋ยว, ขณะหนึ่ง, ชั่วครู่, สักครู่ + กรุณาคอยดิฉันเพียงครู่เดียวได้ไหม + + + + V + scrape + rub over; scratch + ครูด + ขูด + รถของเธอครูดกับกำแพงจนเป็นรอยยุบเข้าไป + + + + คน + N + teacher + instructor; school master; school teacher + ผู้สั่งสอนศิษย์, ผู้ถ่ายทอดความรู้ให้แก่ศิษย์ + ครูบาอาจารย์ + ครู, อาจารย์, คุณครู + นักเรียน + เขาเป็นอีกคนหนึ่งที่ซึมซับเอาคำสอนของครูบาอาจารย์ในโรงเรียนด้วยความตั้งอกตั้งใจ + + + + คน + N + class teacher + class instructor + ครูที่รับผิดชอบดูแลนักเรียนห้องนั้น + ครูประจำชั้น + ครูประจำชั้นคนใหม่เป็นครูที่ใจดีและเข้าใจเด็ก + + + + คน + N + teacher + instructor; master; school master; school teacher + ครูผู้สอน + อาจารย์, ครู, คุณครู + นักเรียน + ครูผู้สอนไม่เคยอธิบายวิธีการใช้คำสั่งนี้ + + + + N + trainer + coach; coacher + ครูฝึก + โค้ช + เขามีความชำนาญมากจนได้ตำแหน่งเป็นครูฝึกการยิงปืนใหญ่ในค่ายทหาร + + + + N + a moment + a few moments; a while; a minute + ช่วงเวลาสั้นๆ + ครู่หนึ่ง + ชั่วครู่, ครู่เดียว + + + + คน + N + headmaster + headmaster in school + ผู้เป็นหัวหน้าคณะครู + ครูใหญ่ + อาจารย์ใหญ่ + ครูน้อย + การปกครองสถาบัน เช่น สถาบันการศึกษา ต้องมีครูอาจารย์ และนักเรียน มีครูใหญ่ ครูน้อย ตามลำดับ + + + + N + a long moment + a long while; a long pause + ชั่วขณะหนึ่ง นานพอควร + ครู่ใหญ่ + ครู่ใหญ่หล่อนก็ได้ยินเสียงรถแล่นเข้ามา + + + + คน + N + wealthy person + the rich; millionaire + ผู้ที่มีฐานะทางเศรษฐกิจดี + คฤหบดี + คหบดี, เศรษฐี, คนรวย + คนจน + + + + คน + N + householder + layman; laity + ผู้ครองเรือน, ผู้ไม่ใช่นักบวช + คฤหัสถ์ + ฆราวาส + สงฆ์, พระภิกษุ + สังคมของพระกับสังคมของคฤหัสถ์นั้นแม้จะอยู่ในสังคมร่วมกัน แต่ทัศนคติกติกาของสังคมคงต่างกัน + + + + หลัง + N + mansion + residence; villa; home; fine house + ที่อยู่, โดยมากหมายถึงเรือนอันสง่าผ่าเผย + คฤหาสน์ + บ้าน, ที่อยู่, นิวาสสถาน, เรือน + คนรวยบางคนบางครั้งมีความทุกข์แสนสาหัสในคฤหาสน์อันมโหฬารของเขา + + + + V + well up + be filled with (tears); moisten + คลอ + เปี่ยม + เด็กน้อยน้ำตาคลอเต็มเบ้าเมื่อถูกแม่เอ็ดด้วยเสียงดัง + + + + ADV + side by side + together; alongside; by the side + เคียงคู่กันไปอย่างสนิทสนม + คลอ + หญิงสาวเดินคลอไปกับชายอื่นอย่างไม่แยแส + + + + V + accompany to + ควบคู่กันไป + คลอ + ขณะที่นักร้องร้องเพลง นักดนตรีก็สีไวโอลินคลอตามไปด้วย + + + + V + burn + char + อาการที่ถูกไฟล้อมเผาหนีออกมาไม่ได้ + คลอก + เผา + ผู้โดยสารในเครื่องบินทั้งหมดถูกไฟคลอกตายไม่มีใครรอดแม้แต่คนเดียว + + + + คน + N + guard at night + watchman; sentry; sentinel; patrol + หมายถึงพวกอยู่ยามตามไฟ + (โบราณ) + กลาบาต + ยาม, พนักงานตรวจตรา + + + + ก้อน, ลูก + N + shooting star + falling star; meteor + ก้อนที่มีแสงซึ่งตกจากอากาศลงมาสู่ผิวโลกถือว่าเป็นลางบอกเหตุร้าย + กลาบาต + อุกลาบาต, อุกกาบาต + คนโบราณเชื่อว่ากลาบาตหรืออุกลาบาตเป็นลางบอกเหตุร้าย + + + + มัด + N + muscle + มัดเนื้อที่รวมกันเป็นก้อนๆ ในกายคนและสัตว์ + กล้าม + กล้ามเนื้อ + เธอเหล่านั้นดูแข็งแรง เต็มไปด้วยมัดกล้าม ไม่ผอมบางจนเกินไป + + + + N + coconut's kernel + เนื้อมะพร้าวห้าว + กล้าม + + + + มัด + N + muscle + มัดเนื้อที่รวมกันเป็นก้อนๆ ในกายคนและสัตว์ + กล้ามเนื้อ + กล้าม + นักวิ่งมาราธอนวิ่งมากเกินไปจนกล้ามเนื้อที่ต้นขาฉีก + + + + N + eye muscle + ocular muscle + กล้ามเนื้อตา + ถ้าหากต้องมองสีต่างๆ สลับกันไปมาตลอด จะทำให้กล้ามเนื้อตาต้องคอยปรับอยู่ตลอดเวลา + + + + มัด + N + cardiac muscle + กล้ามเนื้อหัวใจ + กล้ามเนื้อหัวใจเป็นกล้ามเนื้อที่มีลายแต่ทำงานภายนอกอำนาจจิต + + + + V + become + change to; turn into + กลายเป็น + แปลงเป็น, เปลี่ยนเป็น + น้ำกลายเป็นน้ำแข็งที่ศูนย์องศาเซลเซียส + + + + V + deliver a speech + make a speech + กล่าว + กล่าวสุนทรพจน์ + อธิการกล่าวคำอวยพรแก่นักเรียนทุกคนเมื่อเช้านี้ + + + + V + say + tell; speak; talk + กล่าว + พูด, บอก, แจ้ง + ฝ่ายบริหารกล่าวว่าทางบริษัทจะพิจารณาเรื่องการขึ้นเงินเดือนภายในอาทิตย์นี้ + + + + V + mention + talk about; speak of; refer to + พูดออกชื่อและการกระทำของคนอื่น + กล่าวขวัญ + เอ่ยถึง, พูดถึง, กล่าวถึง + พนักงานหลายคนกล่าวขวัญถึงคนที่จะมาทำงานแทนตำแหน่งข้าพเจ้า + + + + CONJ + that is to say + in other words; that is + กล่าวคือ + อีกนัยหนึ่ง + ท่านสังฆราชแห่งมณฑลภาคตะวันออกได้รับตำแหน่งพระราชาคณะ กล่าวคือท่านต้องทำหน้าที่นี้ตลอด 4 ปีข้างหน้า + + + + V + mention + talk about; speak of; refer to + กล่าวถึง + กล่าวขวัญ, พูดถึง, เอ่ยถึง + นักการเมืองกล่าวถึงการบริหารราชการส่วนท้องถิ่นอยู่เสมอ + + + + V + lie + tell a lie + กล่าวเท็จ + พูดปด, โกหก + เขากล่าวเท็จต่อเจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจ + + + + V + accuse + charge; allege; blame; impeach + แจ้งว่ากระทำผิด + กล่าวโทษ + กล่าวหา + คนปกติธรรมดามีจำนวนไม่น้อยทีเดียวที่ชอบกล่าวโทษคนอื่น + + + + ADV + bravely + fearlessly; boldly + กล้าหาญ + เราได้พัฒนาความสามารถที่จะเผชิญความลำบากอย่างกล้าหาญ + + + + V + be brave + be bold; dare + กล้าหาญ + เขากล้าหาญมากไม่ได้เกรงกลัวผู้มีอิทธิพลแม้สักนิด + + + + N + Ministry of Defence + ชื่อกระทรวงที่มีอำนาจหน้าที่เกี่ยวกับการป้องกันและรักษาความมั่นคงของราชอาณาจักรจากภัยคุกคามทั้งภายนอกและภายในประเทศ + กลาโหม + กระทรวงกลาโหม + เขาเป็น รมช. กลาโหมคนปัจจุบัน + + + + V + combine + bind together + กล้ำ + ควบ, ควบกล้ำ + นโยบายทั้งสองฝ่ายได้ถูกกล้ำเข้าด้วยกัน + + + + V + invade + attack + กล้ำกราย + บุกรุก, รุกราน + ถ้าเรารวมกำลังกันเป็นปึกแผ่นก็ไม่มีศัตรูใดจะกล้ามากล้ำกราย + + + + V + intrude + come near + กล้ำกราย + เข้ามา, ล่วงล้ำ, ใกล้เข้ามา + นับแต่เกิดความขัดแย้งกับคนในบ้านเขาไม่เคยกล้ำกรายมาอีกเลย + + + + V + tolerate + be patient; suppress; endure; bear + อดกลั้นไม่แสดงให้เห็น + กล้ำกลืน + ทน, ฝืนใจ, อดกลั้น, ฝืนทน + เด็กหญิงหัวเราะเสียงใส ส่วนเขากล้ำกลืนฝืนทนยิ้มให้ทุกคนตลอดบ่าย + + + + V + roll + rotate; trundle + อาการอย่างของกลมพลิกเลื่อนไปตามพื้น + กลิ้ง + เกลือก + ขวดใบนี้ภายในบรรจุเม็ดพลาสติกเล็กจำนวนหนึ่ง ที่สามารถกลิ้งไปมาได้ + + + + V + roll + tumble + กลิ้งเกลือก + เกลือกกลิ้ง + เธอตัวสกปรกอย่ามากลิ้งเกลือกบนที่นอนของฉัน + + + + V + wallow + พยายามกระเสือกกระสนไปตามมีตามได้ + กลิ้งเกลือก + เกลือกกลิ้ง + + + + N + smell + odor; scent; savor + สิ่งที่รู้ได้ด้วยจมูก คือ เหม็น หอม และ อื่นๆ + กลิ่น + ดอกไม้สวยเหล่านี้มีกลิ่นหอมล่อตาล่อใจแมลง + + + + N + body odour + stink of sweat + กลิ่นที่ส่งมาจากร่างกาย + กลิ่นตัว + ถ้าอยากเป็นคนมีเสน่ห์ควรต้องระมัดระวังเป็นอย่างยิ่งในเรื่องการรักษาความสะอาดโดยเฉพาะในเรื่องของการมีกลิ่นตัว + + + + N + smell + odour; scent + กลิ่นอาย + กลิ่น + พอเธอย่างเท้าเข้าไปในห้องก็ได้กลิ่นอายแปลกๆ คลุ้งอบอวล + + + + V + lock stitch + trim the edge of cloth with stitches + เล็มหน้าผ้า, เย็บหน้าผ้าให้เป็นตะเข็บเพื่อมิให้ชายผ้าหลุดออก + กลิ้ม + เธอกลิ้มชายผ้าเพื่อกันรุ่ยอย่างเรียบร้อย + + + + N + plague of livestock + pestilence among the domestic animals + โรคห่าที่เกิดกับสัตว์เลี้ยง + กลี + + + + ADJ + evil + calamitous; vicious; wicked + บาลี + กลี + ร้าย + ก่อนหน้านี้เคยหวั่นกันว่าประเทศชาติอาจจะเกิดกลียุคขึ้นได้ + + + + ใบ + N + square case with several drawers (used for laying areca-nut, betel leaves, tobacco etc.) + ภาชนะสำหรับใส่หมากบุหรี่ โดยมากมีรูปสี่เหลี่ยมผืนผ้า + กลี่ + + + + กลีบ + N + petal + ส่วนของดอกไม้ที่เรียงหรือซ้อนกันเป็นชั้นๆ รอบเกสร โดยปกติเป็นแผ่นบางๆ + กลีบ + กลีบดอก, กลีบดอกไม้ + สาวชาววังนำกลีบดอกไม้มาร้อยมาลัย + + + + กลีบ + N + petal + corolla + ส่วนหนึ่งของดอกไม้ช่วยล่อแมลงให้มาผสมเกสร + กลีบดอก + กลีบ, กลีบดอกไม้ + กลีบดอกไม้ที่ทำจากเกล็ดปลาแข็งมาก + + + + กลีบ + N + petal + corolla + ส่วนหนึ่งของดอกไม้ช่วยล่อแมลงให้มาผสมเกสร + กลีบดอกไม้ + กลีบ, กลีบดอก + มาลัยสดนิยมทำจากกลีบดอกไม้ + + + + N + eyelid + กลีบตา + เปลือกตา + เธอบรรจงปัดสีแรงเงากลีบตาทำให้ดวงตาดูคมซึ้งขึ้น + + + + N + petal of the lotus blossom + กลีบบัว + พลอยมวนบุหรี่ด้วยกลีบบัว + + + + N + mica + แร่ประเภทซิลิเกตลักษณะผิวเป็นมันวาวลอกออกได้เป็นแผ่น + กลีบหิน + ไมกา, แร่ไมกา + + + + V + lathe + turn with a lathe; shape with a lathe + ทำให้กลมหรือให้เป็นรูปต่างๆ ด้วยเครื่องหมุน + กลึง + ผมสามารถทำงานได้หลายอย่าง จะให้เลื่อย หรือกลึง ผมทำได้ทั้งนั้น + + + + V + be mouth-watering + อยากได้มาก + กลืนน้ำลาย + สีสันตระการตาของเสื้อผ้าที่แขวนโชว์อยู่รายรอบ ทำให้เธอถึงกับต้องกลืนน้ำลายอยากจะได้มาเป็นเจ้าของทั้งหมด + + + + V + swallow + gulp down one's saliva + กลืนน้ำลาย + คำพูดของเขาทำให้เธอกลืนน้ำลายไม่ลง + + + + V + be hungry + ใช้หมายถึงหิวหรืออยากกินจนต้องกลืนน้ำลาย + (สำนวน) + กลืนน้ำลาย + อดข้าวมา 1 วันเต็มๆ เดินผ่านร้านอาหารมองเห็นเป็ดย่างที่แขวนอยู่ทำให้เขาถึงกับต้องกลืนน้ำลายเอื๊อกใหญ่ + + + + V + be in an awkward predicament + be in a quandary; be in a dilemma + กลืนไม่เข้าคายไม่ออก + พะอืดพะอม + เขาตกอยู่ในสภาพกลืนไม่เข้าคลายไม่ออก + + + + CLAS + group + ลักษณนามเรียกของที่รวมกันเป็นหมู่ + กลุ่ม + + + + กลุ่ม + N + group + bloc; community; crowd; assemblage; covey; bevy + คน สัตว์ หรือสิ่งต่างๆ ที่รวมกันเป็นหมู่ๆ หรือเป็นกลุ่มก้อน + กลุ่ม + พวก, เหล่า + กลุ่มแต่ละกลุ่มจะมีพฤติกรรมร่วมในแบบฉบับเฉพาะของตนเอง + + + + กลุ่ม + N + group + amount; mass; cluster + กลุ่มก้อน + กลุ่ม, หมู่, หมวด + นักศึกษารวมตัวเป็นกลุ่มก้อนทำกิจกรรมทางการเมืองทุกปี + + + + กลุ่ม + N + crowd + throng; group; community + กลุ่มชน + ฝูงชน, หมู่ชน, มวลชน, กลุ่มคน, มหาชน + กลุ่มชนจากอุบลราชธานีเดินทางเข้ากรุงเทพฯ เพื่อเสนอข้อเรียกร้องต่อรัฐบาล + + + + กลุ่ม + N + ethnic group + ethnography + กลุ่มชาติพันธุ์ + ลักษณะบุคคลอำนาจนิยมคือ ไม่สนใจความคิดใหม่ มีอคติ รังเกียจ กลุ่มชาติพันธุ์และเชื้อชาติ รักชาติอย่างรุนแรง + + + + กลุ่ม + N + working group + คณะบุคคลที่ร่วมกันทำงานตามเป้าหมายอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง + กลุ่มทำงาน + กลุ่มทำงานตั้งใจทำงานอย่างหนักเพื่อให้ผลงานออกมาดีที่สุด + + + + กลุ่ม + N + secondary group + กลุ่มทุติยภูมิ + ลักษณะสำคัญของกลุ่มทุติยภูมิ คือขาดความใกล้ชิดสนิทสนม ขาด we - feeling และขาดการติดต่อแบบเผชิญหน้า + + + + กลุ่ม + N + horizontal group + กลุ่มแนวนอน + + + + กลุ่ม + N + intelligentsia + intellectual + กลุ่มของคนที่มีความรู้หรือความฉลาดอันเกิดแต่การเรียนมามาก + กลุ่มปัญญาชน + กลุ่มปัญญาชนรวมตัวกันมาเรียกร้องประชาธิปไตยที่หน้าทำเนียบรัฐบาล + + + + กลุ่ม + N + benefit group + advantage group + กลุ่มผลประโยชน์ + กลุ่มผลประโยชน์จากการค้าที่ดินพยายามปั่นราคาที่ดินให้สูงขึ้น + + + + กลุ่ม + N + neighborhood + neighbor group + กลุ่มเพื่อนบ้าน + กลุ่มเพื่อนบ้านร่วมมือร่วมแรงกันพัฒนาหมู่บ้าน + + + + V + besiege + beset; throng; crowd + ประดังห้อมล้อมเข้ามา + กลุ้มรุม + รุม, ล้อม + เด็กกลุ่มใหญ่กำลังกลุ้มรุมเขาจนเรามองไม่เห็นตัวเขา + + + + กลุ่ม + N + demanding group + กลุ่มเรียกร้อง + กลุ่มเรียกร้องต้องการให้สมาชิกทำตามกลุ่มเพื่อเสถียรภาพและความมั่นคงของกลุ่ม + + + + N + glucose + น้ำตาลชนิดหนึ่งประเภทโมโนแซ็กคาไรด์ ชนิดแอลโดเฮ็กโซส ลักษณะเป็นของแข็งสีขาว หลอมละลายที่ 146 ํ ซ. มีในผลองุ่นสุก น้ำผึ้ง และผลไม้โดยมากที่มีรสหวาน เป็นองค์ประกอบปกติในเลือด และมีในปัสสาวะของผู้ป่วยเป็นโรคเบาหวาน มีรสหวานน้อยกว่าน้ำตาลทราย + (ทับศัพท์-อังกฤษ) + กลูโคส + เดกซ์โทรส + คนที่ร่างกายอ่อนแอแพทย์ต้องให้กลูโคสเพิ่ม + + + + V + tighten + twist + ทำให้แน่น, ตึง หรือเขม็งยิ่งขึ้น + กวด + ขัน, ไข + พ่อกวดเชือกให้แน่นแล้วผูกกับขื่อบ้าน + + + + V + chase + pursue; run after; catch up; overtake + กวด + ไล่กวด, ไล่ตาม, วิ่งกวด + ตำรวจกวดขโมยไปจนหมดแรง + + + + V + tutor + cram; coach + เรียนเพิ่มเติมจากที่เรียนมาแล้ว + กวดวิชา + ติว + เด็กๆ ไม่จำเป็นต้องเรียนกวดวิชาหรอกให้เวลาเขาได้พักผ่อนบ้างจะดีกว่า + + + + V + disturb + annoy; cause trouble; bother; harass; vex; irritate + รบกวนทำให้เกิดความรำคาญ + กวน + รบกวน, กวนใจ, รังควาน + เสียงวิทยุกวนการทำงานของคนงานมาก จึงมีคำสั่งให้ปิดวิทยุเวลาทำงาน + + + + V + stir + mix + คนให้เข้ากัน + กวน + คน + แม่กำลังกวนแป้งเพื่อทำขนมชั้น + + + + N + gang + group + ก๊วน + กลุ่ม + ทั้ง 2 ฝ่ายเคยทะเลาะกันมาถึงขนาดนั้นยังร่วมก๊วนกันได้อีก + + + + V + disturb + bother; annoy; harass; vex; irritate; agitate + ทำให้รำคาญใจ, ทำให้ยุ่งยากใจ + กวนใจ + นี่ไม่ใช่เรื่องคอขาดบาดตาย แต่ก็เป็นเรื่องจุกจิกกวนใจ + + + + V + annoy + drive one's crazy; get on one's nerves; offend; provoke + ทำให้ผู้อื่นโมโห + กวนประสาท + ผมนอนไม่หลับนอกจากเสียงเห่าหอนกวนประสาทของประดาสุนัขจิ้งจอก แล้วยังมีเสียงคำรามของเสือตามเข้ามาอีก + + + + N + paste of rice flour + boiled Chinese pasta square + ก๋วยจั๊บ + กวยจั๊บ, ก๋วยจับ, ก๊วยจับ + ทุกวันของงานแม่จะทำก๋วยเตี๋ยวหมูต้มตือฮวน ต้มก๋วยจั๊บน้ำใสเลี้ยงแขกรอบดึก + + + + N + noodle + ชื่อของกินชนิดหนึ่ง ทำด้วยแป้งข้าวเจ้า เป็นเส้นๆ + (ทับศัพท์-จีน) + ก๋วยเตี๋ยว + กวยเตี๋ยว, ก๊วยเตี๋ยว + อารองกับอาเขยทำก๋วยเตี๋ยวขาย ขายดีแบบเทน้ำเทท่าขายทุกวันหน้าบ้านตั้งแต่เช้าจดเย็น + + + + N + fried noodle + ก๋วยเตี๋ยวผัด + งานวัดใต้จะมีร้านยายก๋วยเตี๋ยวผัดไทยที่อร่อย + + + + ADV + sound of Chinese white breasted water-rail + เสียงร้องของนกกวัก + กวะกวัก + กวักๆ + นกกวักร้องดังกวะกวักอยู่กลางบึง + + + + V + beckon + signal + กวะกวัก + กวัก, กวักมือ + เขาตะโกนมาว่าอะไรไม่ได้ยินเพราะไกลมากเห็นแต่ท่าทางกวะกวักมือ + + + + V + sway + wield; wave; brandish + กวะแกว่ง + กวัดแกว่ง, แกว่ง, กวัดไกว + ทหารทั้งสองฝ่ายต่างก็กวะแกว่งดาบเข้าห้ำหั่นกัน + + + + V + beckon + signal; summon by gesture of the hand + โบกไม้โบกมือให้เข้ามาหา + กวักมือ + เมื่อผมผ่านหน้าร้านเจ้าของร้านกวักมือให้ผมทดลองสินค้า + + + + V + wave + swing; brandish + กวัดแกว่ง + ตวัด, แกว่ง + ภาพที่เห็นนั้นคือธงบนยอดโดมกวัดแกว่งไปมา + + + + V + sway + swing; vacillate + เหวี่ยงไปมา + กวัดไกว + ใบไม้กวัดไกวไปมา + + + + V + chase + oust; scatter + กวัดไกวไสส่ง + เสือกไสไล่ส่ง, ขับไล่ไสส่ง + ตั้งแต่เขาติดยาเสพย์ติดพี่น้องเพื่อนฝูงก็รังเกียจกวัดไกวไสส่งเขา + + + + ADV + more + more than + เป็นคำใช้เปรียบเทียบในการประมาณ + กว่า + คนน้องสูงกว่าคนพี่มาก + + + + PREP + till + until; by the time; as + กว่า + กระทั่ง + กว่ารถดับเพลิงจะมาถึง ไฟก็ไหม้ลามจนเสียหายเยอะมาก + + + + DET + over + more than + กว่า + เกิน + มีคนเข้าประชุมเรื่องการรักษาสิ่งแวดล้อมในครั้งนี้ร้อยกว่าคน + + + + ตัว + N + deer + stag; doe + กวาง + กวางเป็นสัตว์ที่มีเขาสวยมาก + + + + ADV + widely + broadly + กว้าง + ในการมองชนบทไทยควรจะมองให้กว้าง เพราะเป็นแหล่งชนบทที่สำคัญของโลกที่เราหลงลืมกันไป + + + + V + be well-known + be famous + รู้จักคนมากและมีคนรู้จักมาก + กว้างขวาง + เขากว้างขวางมากในแถบนี้ ใครๆ ก็รู้จัก + + + + ADJ + liberal + open-minded + กว้างขวาง + เผื่อแผ่ + กำนันเป็นคนมีจิตใจกว้างขวางใครๆ ก็นิยมชมชอบ + + + + N + name of Thai dance + ชื่อท่ารำ + กวางเดินดง + เพื่อนของฉันรำท่ากวางเดินดงได้สวยกว่าฉัน + + + + N + Canton + กวางตุ้ง + ผู้จัดทัวร์คิดว่าอาหารกวางตุ้งจะถูกปากคนไทยมากที่สุด + + + + N + Cantonese + ชื่อชนจีนชาวหนึ่ง อยู่ในมณฑลกวางตุ้งของประเทศจีน + กวางตุ้ง + อำเภอเตี้ยเอี้ยในเขตจังหวัดแต้จิ๋วของมณฑล กวางตุ้ง + + + + เพลง + N + name of Thai classical tune + ชื่อเพลงไทยทำนองหนึ่ง + กวางทอง + + + + V + sweep + dust; brush; dust and sweep + ทำให้เตียนหรือหมดฝุ่นละอองด้วยไม้กวาด เป็นต้น + กวาด + ปัดกวาด + ภารโรงกวาดห้องเรียนสะอาดทุกวัน + + + + V + herd + move forcibly + รวบรวมคนหรือสัตว์พาหนะเป็นต้น เอามาเป็นของตน + กวาดต้อน + ต้อน + แม่ทัพนายกองพม่ากวาดต้อนชาวบ้านหมู่บ้านบางระจันไปเป็นเชลย + + + + V + sweep one's eyes over + to look around; glance around + กวาดตา + กวาดสายตา, ส่ายตาดู + เขากวาดตามองไปรอบๆ ข้าง + + + + V + wipe out + eliminate; get rid of; purge + กวาดล้าง + กำจัด + เมื่อไหร่รัฐบาลจะกวาดล้างพวกกินสินบนให้หมดจากวงราชการ + + + + V + look around + sweep with one's gaze; glance one's eye over + กวาดสายตา + กวาดตา, ส่ายตา + ตำรวจกวาดสายตาไปทั่วห้องขัง + + + + คน, นาย + N + bureaucrat + lord, peer; nobility + (โบราณ) + กวาน + ขุนนาง, กว่าน + + + + คน, นาย + N + bureaucrat + lord, peer; nobility + กว่าน + ขุนนาง, กวาน + + + + V + wind + haul up (by a capstan) + กว้าน + ยก + ลูกเรือกว้านสมอเรือขึ้น + + + + V + haul up + wind + กว้าน + ยก + รถถังสี่คันถูกกว้านขึ้นมาจากท้องเรือ + + + + V + haul + haul up + กว้าน + ยก, รวบ + ชาวประมงกว้านอวนปลาจากทะเล + + + + N + lake + swamp + กว๊าน + บึง + กว๊านพะเยามีปลาชุม + + + + V + corner + buy up; make a rush-purchase of + กว้านซื้อ + รวบ + นักลงทุนกว้านซื้อหุ้นของบริษัททอผ้า + + + + คน + N + poet + bard + ผู้รู้ผู้เชี่ยวชาญในศิลปะการประพันธ์บทกลอน + บาลี + กวี + ศรีปราชญ์เป็นกวีสมัยพระนารายณ์ + + + + บท + N + poetry + poem; verse + กวีนิพนธ์ + บทกวี, กลอน, โคลงกลอน, คำประพันธ์ + กวีนิพนธ์ของอังคาร กัลยาณพงศ์ เป็นที่ชื่นชอบของหลายๆ คน + + + + ADJ + pure + fine + แท้ไม่มีอื่นปน + กษัตริย์ + ทองที่เห็นอยู่นั้นเป็นทองเนื้อกษัตริย์ + + + + คน + N + farmer + stock farmer; peasant; agriculturist; planter + ผู้ทำไร่ไถนา + กสิกร + เกษตรกร + ส่วนใหญ่กสิกรไม่มีที่ทำกินเป็นของตนเอง + + + + N + agriculture + farming + การใช้ที่ดินเพาะปลูกพืชต่างๆ รวมทั้งการเลี้ยงสัตว์ การประมง และการทำป่าไม้ + กสิกรรม + เกษตรกรรม + การปลูกข้าวเป็นกสิกรรมหลักของเมืองไทย + + + + กอ + CLAS + clump + cluster; tussock; grove; tuft + กอ + ซอยที่จะเลี้ยวเข้าไปจะสังเกตเห็นได้ง่ายมาก เพราะจะมีไผ่อยู่ 2 กอหน้าปากทาง + + + + กอ + N + clump + tussock; grove + กลุ่มแห่งต้นไม้ที่เกิดจากเหง้าเดียวกัน + กอ + เมื่อขับรถผ่านกาญจนบุรีจะเห็นกอไผ่ขึ้นตามรายทางมากมาย + + + + V + light (a fire) + start (a fire); build (a fire) + ทำให้เกิดขึ้น มีขึ้น + ก่อ + ฉันก่อไฟหุงข้าว + + + + V + lay (brick) + put; place; set + ก่อ + บริษัทต้องก่ออิฐตลอดแนวเพื่อสร้างรั้วรอบโรงงาน + + + + V + cause + stir up; arouse; evoke; provoke + ก่อ + ชุติมาชอบก่อเรื่องให้ผู้อื่นเดือดร้อนเสมอๆ + + + + N + name of a hill tribe in the northern Thailand + ชนชาวเขาพวกหนึ่ง ในตระกูลทิเบต-พม่า + ก้อ + ชาวเขาที่อยู่ในตระกูลภาษามอญ-เขมร และ ทิเบต-พม่า ได้แก่ พวกละว้า มูเซอ ลิซอ และ ก้อ + + + + ก๊อก + N + tap + faucet + เครื่องเปิดปิดน้ำจากท่อหรือภาชนะ + (ทับศัพท์-อังกฤษ) + ก๊อก + ก๊อกน้ำ + กรุณาปิดก๊อกน้ำทุกครั้งที่ใช้เสร็จ + + + + ก๊อก + N + faucet + tap; water tap + เครื่องเปิดปิดน้ำจากท่อหรือภาชนะ + ก๊อกน้ำ + ก๊อก + วิธีการล้างผักให้สะอาดอีกวิธีหนึ่งคือการเปิดก๊อกน้ำให้น้ำไหลผ่านโดยแรง + + + + V + commit a sin + do evil; make trouble + ก่อกรรม + ก่อกรรมทำเข็ญ + ใครก่อกรรมอะไรไว้ย่อมได้รับผลกรรมนั้นตอบแทน + + + + V + commit a sin + do all kinds of evil; do evil; make trouble + ก่อความเดือดร้อนให้ร่ำไป + ก่อกรรมทำเข็ญ + เขาก่อกรรมทำเข็ญแก่คนอื่นยังไม่พอ ยังโยนบาปให้กับเพื่อนตัวเองอีก + + + + V + agitate + disturb; annoy + ก่อให้เกิดความรำคาญ, รบกวนความสงบเรียบร้อย + ก่อกวน + รังควาน, รบกวน + ผู้ไม่ประสงค์ดีก่อกวนความสงบสุขของประชาชน + + + + V + start + launch; initiate + ก่อการ + ริเริ่ม + ผู้ร้ายวางแผนการที่จะก่อการคืนนี้ + + + + V + initiate + originate + ก่อกำเนิด + เกิด, ก่อเกิด + ความรู้ก่อกำเนิดมาจากการปฏิบัติ + + + + V + pile + pile up; heap up; accumulate; stack up + ทำให้รวมสุมกันไว้ + กอง + สุม + เด็กๆ กองของเล่นไว้บนโต๊ะ + + + + CLAS + division + part; group + กอง + แผนก, เหล่า + กองทัพส่งทหาร 2 กองไปประจำที่ชายแดน + + + + กอง + N + pile + heap; stack + สิ่งที่สุมรวมกัน + กอง + เพราะฉันไม่ได้เกิดในกองเงินกองทองจึงต้องทำงานหาเลี้ยงตัวเอง + + + + CLAS + pile + heap + สิ่งที่สุมรวมกัน + กอง + มีขยะหลายกองที่หน้าบ้าน + + + + กอง + N + division + office; bureau + หน่วยงานของทางราชการที่มีฐานะต่ำกว่ากรม + กอง + ม็อบคนพิการกำลังชุมนุมกันที่หน้ากองสลาก + + + + กอง + N + group + troop + กอง + หมู่, พวก, เหล่า + กองทัพยกกำลังออกไปรบกับข้าศึกตั้งแต่เมื่อคืนนี้ + + + + ADV + resoundingly + resonantly + ดังลั่นอย่างเสียงในที่จำกัด + ก้อง + เสียงเพลงดังก้องไปทั่วงาน + + + + V + echo + resound; reverberate + ดังลั่นอย่างเสียงในที่จำกัด + ก้อง + ดังสนั่น + สรรพสำเนียงอันไพเราะของสัตว์ป่าก้องไปในดินแดนแห่งขุนเขาตระการ + + + + ADJ + resounding + reverberating; resonant + ก้อง + ดังสนั่น + + + + N + central office + public state + กองกลาง + เราควรตั้งหน่วยงานใดหน่วยงานหนึ่งขึ้นเป็นกองกลาง + + + + V + echo + reverberate; resound + ก้องกังวาน + สะท้อน + เมื่อทั้งสองจับมือกันได้ เสียงที่ดูธรรมดาก็ก้องกังวานขึ้นมาในบัดดล สมาชิกที่เหลือคือส่วนที่ยอมรับการนำของนาย + + + + กอง + N + troops + forces + กองกำลัง + เขาทำงานให้กับกองกำลังป้องกันราชอาณาจักร + + + + กอง + N + bonfire + fire of warship + กองไฟที่ใช้ในพิธีบูชาไฟ + กองกูณฑ์ + กองไฟ + ชาวฮินดูทำพิธีบูชาพระอุมารอบกองกูณฑ์ + + + + กอง + N + reserve forces + registered soldiers to be called up for service in the future + ผู้ขึ้นทะเบียนรับราชการทหาร แต่ทางการยังไม่เรียกเข้ารับราชการ + กองเกิน + ทหารกองเกินมารายงานตัว + + + + กอง + N + honor guard + guard of honour; corps of honour + กองทหารหรือตำรวจที่จัดตั้งขึ้นเพื่อให้เป็นเกียรติแก่บุคคลสำคัญหรือสิ่งอื่นๆ + กองเกียรติยศ + ทหารตั้งกองเกียรติยศเพื่อต้อนรับพณฯ ท่านนายก + + + + พิธี + N + rice offering for the spirit + พิธีอย่างหนึ่งที่ชาวชนบทห่อข้าวพร้อมด้วยของหวาน พากันไปเซ่นผีตามป่าในหน้าแล้ง + กองข้าว + ชาวชนบทร่วมกันทำพิธีกองข้าวเซ่นผีตามป่า + + + + กลุ่ม, กอง + N + guerrilla band + robber gang; guerillas + กองโจร + โจร + กองโจรเข้าปล้นเสบียงของชาวบ้านกลางทาง + + + + N + cheering team + cheering section + กองเชียร์ + กองเชียร์ร้องเพลงเสียงดังมาก + + + + กอง + N + troops + forces; army + กองทหาร + กองทหารมหาดเล็กรักษาพระองค์เดินสวนสนามหน้าพระที่นั่ง + + + + กองทัพ + N + army + army corps; troops; forces + หน่วยทหารที่ประกอบด้วยทหาร 3 กองพล และมีทหารหน่วยอื่นๆ เช่น หน่วยทหารช่าง หน่วยทหารสื่อสาร หน่วยทหารรถถัง หน่วยทหารปืนใหญ่ เป็นส่วนประกอบ มีแม่ทัพเป็นผู้บังคับบัญชา + กองทัพ + ในที่สุดกองทัพของนายพลเจียงไคเช็กก็หนีไปตั้งมั่นที่ไต้หวัน + + + + กองทัพ + N + brigade + minor army + หน่วยทหารที่ประกอบด้วยทหารหลายกองพล มีจำนวนไม่แน่นอน เป็นการจัดตั้งขึ้นเฉพาะกิจอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง มีแม่ทัพน้อยเป็นผู้บังคับบัญชา + กองทัพน้อย + เขาเป็นทหารในกองทัพน้อย + + + + กองทัพ + N + army + ground force + กองทหารที่ทำการรบป้องกันประเทศภาคพื้นดิน + กองทัพบก + ทัพบก + กองทัพบกจะจัดให้มีการสวนสนามเนื่องในวันกองทัพไทยทุกปี + + + + กองทัพ + N + navy + กองทัพเรือ + ทัพเรือ + กองทัพเรือจัดกระบวนเรือออกลาดตระเวนทั่วน่านน้ำไทย + + + + กองทัพ + N + airforce + หน่วยทหารซึ่งมีภารกิจในการป้องกันภัยทางอากาศ + กองทัพอากาศ + ทัพอากาศ + เครื่องบินรบของกองทัพอากาศออกปฏิบัติการเหนือน่านน้ำไทย + + + + ทุน + N + funds + เงินหรือทรัพย์สินที่เอามารวมเป็นก้อนเดียวกันเพื่อวัตถุประสงค์อย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง + กองทุน + เงินทุน, ทุนเดิม, กองเงิน, เงินสะสม + โรงเรียนมีกองทุนสำหรับนักเรียนยากจน + + + + N + The Government Pension Fund + กองทุนบำเหน็จบำนาญข้าราชการ + กบข. + กองทุนบำเหน็จบำนาญข้าราชการได้จัดส่งใบแจ้งยอดกองทุนบำเหน็จบำนาญข้าราชการ ประจำปี 2545 ให้สมาชิก เพื่อนำไปประกอบการหักลดหย่อนภาษี + + + + กอง + N + publication department + editorial department + กองบรรณาธิการ + เมื่อเร็วๆ นี้ทางสำนักพิมพ์ได้มีการจัดประชุมกรรมการกองบรรณาธิการ + + + + กอง + N + headquarters + general headquarters + กองบัญชาการ + ศูนย์บัญชาการ + ข่าวสารทั้งหมดจะรายงานเข้ากองบัญชาการทหารอากาศ + + + + กอง + N + the Supreme Command Headquarters + headquarters of supreme commander + กองบัญชาการทหารสูงสุด + กองบัญชาการทหารสูงสุดได้สั่งการให้โจมตีข้าศึกได้ทันที + + + + N + pile of merit + กองบุญ + บุญราศี + + + + N + pile of merit + กองบุญ + บุญราศี + + + + กอง + N + Crime Suppression Department + กองปราบ + ตำรวจกองปราบมีมาตรการเข้มงวดขึ้น + + + + กอง + N + division + หน่วยทหารซึ่งมทหารราบ 3 กรมเป็นหลัก มีทหารหน่วยอื่นๆ เป็นส่วนประกอบ + กองพล + กองพลฝ่ายสัมพันธมิตรสามารถยึดเมืองปารีสคืนได้ + + + + กอง + N + brigade + กองพลน้อย + เขารับผิดชอบโดยตรงในการจัดตั้งกองพลน้อยที่ 22 เพราะเหตุนี้เขาจึงมีฉายาว่า จอมโหดแห่งพม่า + + + + กอง + ADV + pile high + pile up mountain high + กองพะเนิน + งานมีมากเสียจนสุมเป็นกองพะเนิน + + + + กอง + N + battalion + หน่วยทหารที่ประกอบด้วยทหาร 4 กองร้อย มีผู้บังคับกองพันเป็นผู้บังคับบัญชา + กองพัน + ข้าพเจ้าย้ายตามกองพันไปอยู่ที่สะพานแดงบางซื่อ + + + + กอง + N + ashes of a burnout pyre + remains of a fire + กองขี้เถ้าศพที่เผาแล้ว + กองฟอน + ภาพข้างหน้าที่เห็นที่ทำให้รู้สึกเศร้าใจมากคือ แม่ของเด็กร่ำไห้เจียนใจจะขาดอยู่หน้ากองฟอน + + + + กอง + N + bonfire + campfire + กองไฟ + ลูกเสือก่อกองไฟเพื่อย่างเนื้อ + + + + กอง + N + estate + property + กองมรดก + เขาเป็นทายาทเศรษฐีมีกองมรดกนับพันล้าน + + + + กอง + N + company (of soldiers) + troop + กองร้อย + ทหารกองร้อยมีกำหนดรายงานตัวถึงสิ้นเดือนนี้ + + + + กอง + N + fleet of ships + กองเรือ + พันธมิตรตะวันตกร่วมกันส่งกองเรือประมาณ 50 ลำ ไปยังอ่าวเปอร์เซียเพื่อคุ้มกันเส้นทางเดินเรือให้ปลอดภัยจากสงคราม + + + + กอง + N + fleet + squadron; flotilla + กองเรือรบ + กองเรือรบลาดตระเวนน่านน้ำไทย + + + + กอง + N + reserve unit + reinforcements + ทหารที่ปลดออกจากประจำการ หรือที่ปลดออกจากกองเกินเมื่ออายุครบกำหนด + กองหนุน + ทหารกองหนุน + หลังจากผ่านการเกณฑ์ทหารแล้วเขาก็ถูกปลดเป็นทหารกองหนุน + + + + กอง + N + administration + ฝ่ายสนับสนุนการปฏิบัติหน้าที่ + กองอำนวยการ + ทางศูนย์ปฏิบัติการมีแผนงานที่จะจัดตั้งกองอำนวยการขึ้นมา + + + + ชิ้น + N + gauze + เรียกผ้าบาง โปร่ง ที่ใช้ปิดแผลหรือพันแผลว่าผ้ากอซ + (ทับศัพท์-อังกฤษ) + กอซ + ก๊อซ, ผ้าก๊อซ + รอยแผลถูกพันอย่างดีด้วยผ้ากอซจึงมองไม่เห็นร่องรอยแต่อย่างใด + + + + V + embrace + hug; clasp; hold in one's arms; caress + โอบไว้ในวงแขน + กอด + เด็กๆ ต่างก็กลัวเสือวิ่งเข้ามากอดกันกลม + + + + V + fawn on + flatter; curry flavour + กอดแข้งกอดขา + เคล้าแข้งเคล้าขา, ประจบประแจง, กอดมือกอดตีน, สอพลอ + + + + V + fawn on + flatter; curry flavour + กอดมือกอดตีน + ประจบประแจง, กอดแข้งกอดขา, สอพลอ + เขาไม่ชอบกอดมือกอดตีนใคร + + + + V + embrace + hug; hold in one's arms + กอดรัด + หนุ่มสาวกอดรัดกันอย่างไม่สนใจสายตาใคร + + + + V + cross one's arm + fold one's arms over the chest + เอามือทั้ง 2 ไขว้หรือขัดกันไว้ที่อก + กอดอก + เด็กๆ ยืนกอดอกหนาวสั่น + + + + V + set up + found; establish + ก่อตั้ง + ตั้ง, จัดตั้งขึ้น, ริเริ่มตั้งขึ้น + สมาคมนิยมไทยได้ก่อตั้งขึ้นเมื่อ 30 ปีก่อน + + + + ADV + formerly + previously + ก่อน + รูปนี้เขาไม่เคยเห็นมาก่อนเลย + + + + ADJ + in the past + ago + ก่อน + ที่แล้ว, เดิม, แต่ก่อน + เมื่อสิบปีก่อนกรุงเทพยังมีพลเมืองไม่มากนัก + + + + ก้อน + N + lump + chunk + สิ่งที่แยกหรือแตกออกจากสิ่งใหญ่ ไม่กำหนดรูปแน่นอน โดยมากมีลักษณะค่อนข้างกลม + ก้อน + กลุ่มคนงานที่พากันมาประท้วงมีการปาก้อนหินใส่เจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจ + + + + ก้อน + CLAS + piece + chunk + ก้อน + นาฬิกาปลุกเรือนนี้ใช้ถ่านไฟฉายขนาด 1.5 โวลต์ จำนวน 2 ก้อน + + + + ก้อน + N + pebble + grit; gravel + ก้อนกรวด + บางคนนิยมแต่งกระถางต้นไม้ด้วยการโรยก้อนกรวดสีต่างๆ หน้าดิน + + + + N + knob on the crocodile's mouth + lump at the end of a crocodile's mouth + ปุ่มเหนือปลายปากบนของจระเข้ + ก้อนขี้หมา + ขี้หมา, หัวขี้หมา + จระเข้อ้าปากกว้างจนมองเห็นก้อนขี้หมาตรงปลายปากชัดเจน + + + + N + before Christian era + BC + ก่อนคริสต์ศักราช + + + + N + clod of earth + ก้อนดิน + ดิน + ก้อนดินจากรถขนดินหล่นกระจายเต็มถนน + + + + CONJ + before + ก่อนที่ + ก่อนที่จะ + เขาต้องสอบไล่ให้เสร็จ ก่อนที่ไปศึกษาต่อต่างประเทศ + + + + N + ante meridian + a.m.; forenoon + ช่วงเวลาตั้งแต่เช้าจนถึงเที่ยง + ก่อนเที่ยง + เลขานุการติดต่อนัดหมายให้พนักงานแสดงสินค้ามาสาธิตการทำงานของสินค้าในเวลาก่อนเที่ยง + + + + N + tumor + neoplasm; new growth + ก้อนเนื้องอก + เนื้องอก + เพื่อนของฉันเข้ารับการผ่าตัดก้อนเนื้องอกที่รพ.ของรัฐบาลก็ได้รับการดูแลเป็นอย่างดี + + + + ก้อน + N + pieces of stone which used as stove + ก้อนดิน ก้อนอิฐ หรือก้อนหินที่เอามาเป็นหลักต่างเตา + ก้อนเส้า + แม่วางหม้อข้าวลงบนก้อนเส้า + + + + PREP + before + beforehand + ก่อนหน้า + ในประเทศสหรัฐอเมริกามีการถอนตัวของนักธุรกิจเกิดขึ้นก่อนหน้าประเทศญี่ปุ่น + + + + N + former times + เวลาก่อนหน้านี้ + ก่อนหน้านี้ + การพัฒนาทางเทคโนโลยีในประเทศพัฒนาแล้วนั้นลดลงเมื่อเทียบกับก่อนหน้านี้ + + + + ก้อน + N + stone + rock + ก้อนหิน + หิน + ก้อนหินเหล่านี้ได้มาจากการระเบิดภูเขา + + + + ก้อน + N + brick + ดินปั้นเป็นก้อนสี่เหลี่ยมแล้วเผาจนมีความแข็ง ใช้สำหรับก่อผนังหรือกำแพง + ก้อนอิฐ + อิฐ + ก้อนอิฐวางเรียงรายอยู่หน้าบ้าน + + + + ADV + firstly + first and foremost; first of all + ก่อนอื่น + การที่จะลงมือทำอะไรใหม่ๆ ก่อนอื่นเราจะต้องลงมือทำความรู้จักมันเป็นอย่างดี + + + + V + scoop up + pick up; gather up + เอามือ 2 ข้างรวบสิ่งของเข้ามาจนนิ้วก้อยของมือชิดกันแล้วยกขึ้น + กอบ + ลุงใช้มือกอบเมล็ดข้าวที่ร่วงลงพื้น + + + + N + an amount of two handfuls + กำหนดของ 2 ฟายมือที่รวมกัน + กอบ + + + + V + save + retrieve; redeem; restore + กอบกู้ + กู้ + ทุกคนจะต้องช่วยกันคนละไม้คนละมือ เพื่อกอบกู้ความหายนะทางเศรษฐกิจของประเทศ + + + + V + grab + seize + ขนเอาไปเป็นจำนวนมาก, รวบเอาไปเป็นจำนวนมาก + กอบโกย + โกย + ทำงานมาหลายปีเขาก็พอจะกอบโกยเงินได้ไปถึงหลักล้าน + + + + แผ่น + N + carbon paper + copy; a copying press + กระดาษที่ใช้ทำสำเนา + (ทับศัพท์-อังกฤษ) + ก๊อบปี้ + กระดาษก๊อบปี้ + + + + V + copy + ลอกตาม หรือทำตามต้นฉบับหรือต้นแบบ + (ทับศัพท์-อังกฤษ) + ก๊อบปี้ + ลอก + + + + V + have + possess + (โบราณ) + กอปร + ประกอบ + พระสงฆ์กอปรด้วยคุณธรรม + + + + V + light + start a fire; kindle a fire; ignite + ก่อไฟ + จุดไฟ + เมื่อได้ก่อไฟขึ้นมาก็ได้ช่วยคลายความหนาวยะเยือกของบรรยากาศรอบข้างได้มาก + + + + V + pose + affect; strike on attitude; flirt with; coquette with + แสดงอาการเจ้าชู้ + ก้อร่อ + ก้อร่อก้อติก + ยามที่ว่างงานเขาก้อร่อผู้หญิงไปทั่วตามประสาผู้ชายเจ้าชู้ + + + + V + pose + affect; strike on attitude; flirt with; coquette with + แสดงอาการเจ้าชู้ + ก้อร่อก้อติก + ก้อร่อ + เขาเป็นหนุ่มสำอางเจ้าชู้ วันๆ ก้อร่อก้อติกกับสาวไปทั่ว + + + + V + build up a fortune + make's one way + ตั้งเนื้อตั้งตัวได้เป็นหลักฐาน + ก่อร่างสร้างตัว + สร้างตัว + หมู่บ้านนี้ดูอุดมสมบูรณ์เพราะคนที่นี่ร่วมมือร่วมแรงกันก่อร้างสร้างตัวจนเป็นปึกแผ่น + + + + ตัว + N + gorilla + ชื่อลิงไม่มีหางชนิด Gorilla gorilla ในวงศ์ Pongidae เป็นลิงที่มีขนาดใหญ่ที่สุด ตัวสูงขนาดคนแต่ล่ำสันและแข็งแรงกว่ามาก มีถิ่นกำเนิดในทวีปแอฟริกา + กอริลลา + เด็กๆ ชอบให้พาไปดูกอริลลาที่สวนสัตว์ + + + + V + make trouble + cause an accident; cause trouble + ก่อเรื่อง + สร้างปัญหา + พวกอันธพาลในซอยชอบก่อเรื่องไม่เว้นวัน + + + + V + lay the corner stone + perform a construction ceremony at the beginning + ทำพิธีเริ่มก่อสร้าง + ก่อฤกษ์ + + + + N + golf + กีฬาชนิดหนึ่ง ใช้ไม้ตีลูกกลมผ่านพื้นที่ขวางกั้นที่เตรียมไว้ให้มีลักษณะต่างๆ กัน เช่น เป็นหลุมทราย บ่อน้ำ ให้ไปลงหลุมที่กำหนด + (ทับศัพท์-อังกฤษ) + กอล์ฟ + หลังจากทุ่มเทกับงานมาอย่างหนัก เขาไปออกรอบตีกอล์ฟกับหัวหน้าอย่างสบายใจ + + + + V + sabotage + undermine; overturn; destroy; wreck + ลอบทำลายหรือเผาผลาญทรัพย์สิน สาธารณสมบัติ เพื่อให้ฝ่ายตรงข้ามเกิดความเดือดร้อน หรือเพื่อตัดกำลังฝ่ายศัตรูเมื่อทำสงครามกัน + ก่อวินาศกรรม + กลุ่มผู้ก่อการแสดงเจตนาที่จะก่อวินาศกรรมอย่างเห็นได้ชัด + + + + กอ + N + clump of grass + กอหญ้า + นกที่วางไข่ตามกอหญ้า บนดินทราย หรือตามหิน ก็มักจะมีสีสันคล้ายพื้นที่บริเวณนั้นๆ เพื่อพรางตาจากศัตรู + + + + V + brick + lay bricks + ก่ออิฐ + ก่อนก่ออิฐต้องนำอิฐไปจุ่มน้ำ หรือราดน้ำให้เปียกชุ่มเสียก่อน ทั้งนี้เพื่อกันไม่ให้อิฐแย่งน้ำ + + + + แผ่น + N + Chinese plaster used to stick on skin to release sprain + ขี้ผึ้งปิดแผลชนิดหนึ่งแบบจีน + (ทับศัพท์-จีน) + กอเอี๊ยะ + แน่งน้อยใช้กอเอี๊ยะปิดที่ต้นคอ + + + + กะ + N + shift + turn; duty + กะ + คาบ + การเข้าทำงานส่วนใหญ่จะแบ่งเป็น 2 กะคือกะเช้าและกะเย็น + + + + V + estimate + calculate + กะ + คาด, ประมาณ, กำหนด, คะเน + บริษัทกะว่างานโครงการนี้จะเสร็จภายในปีนี้ + + + + V + exact + force; compel + บังคับ, กำหนดเป็นเชิงบังคับ + กะเกณฑ์ + กำหนด, ถือ, ระบุ, สรุป + อย่ากะเกณฑ์ว่าเธอเป็นเพียงพนักงานเท่านั้น + + + + N + pannier + basket used for the transportation of food and clothing + ภาชนะสานชนิดหนึ่ง ตั้งได้คล้ายตะกร้า รูปร่างสูงตรงขึ้นไป สำหรับบรรจุเครื่องเดินทาง เช่น ผ้าและอาหาร ปากไม่มีขอบ เพื่อบีบให้ติดกันแล้วร้อยเชือกแขวนไปบนหลังสัตว์บรรทุก เป็นต้น. + กะชะ + คุณยายหิ้วกะชะใส่ของไปขายที่ตลาด + + + + ADV + unhurriedly + ติดๆ ขัดๆ, ไปไม่สะดวก + กะชึ่กกะชั่ก + รถไฟวิ่งกะชี่กกะชั่ก + + + + N + palm wine + toddy; rice liquor; fermented palm juice + น้ำเมาหมักแช่เชื้อ แต่ยังมิได้กลั่นเป็นสุรา + กะแช่ + น้ำตาลเมา + เขากินกะแช่มากเกินไปจนเมา + + + + V + abruptly stab + pierce; knife + (ภาษาปาก) + กะซวก + แทง + เขาถูกคนร้ายใช้มีดกระซวกที่ท้องจนบาดเจ็บสาหัส + + + + ADJ + discoloured + mottled; splotchy; spotted; speckled + ดำๆ ด่างๆ, สีไม่เสมอกัน + กะดำกะด่าง + กระดำกระด่าง + เสื้อตัวนี้สีกะดำกะด่าง + + + + โรง, หลัง + N + mosque + โรงทำพิธีศาสนาอิสลาม-ชนอิสลาม + กะดี + สุเหร่า + + + + V + lift up + pry up; lever + ดีดหรืองัดของหนักขึ้น + กะดี่ + ดีดขึ้น, กระดี่ + เขาพยายามกะดี่เสาต้นใหญ่ให้พ้นทาง + + + + ดอก + N + tiny rolled metal amulet with sacred letter + เครื่องรางชนิดหนึ่ง + (ภาษาปาก) + กะตุด + ตะกรุด, กะตรุด + + + + ADV + swayingly + ลักษณะที่ไปอย่างไม่เรียบร้อยคล้ายกับมีของถ่วงอยู่ข้างหนึ่ง + กะเตงๆ + เขาอุ้มน้องกะเตงๆ + + + + V + swayingly hug + carry swayingly in arms + อุ้มกระเดกโยกไปโยกมาอยู่ที่เอวข้างหนึ่ง + กะเตงๆ + เธอจะกะเตงๆ ลูกไปทำไมกัน + + + + ADV + swayingly + swingingly + กะโตงกะเตง + โตงๆ เตงๆ, แกว่งไปแกว่งมา + มะม่วงต้นนี้ลูกดกห้อยกะโตงกะเตง + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + frying pan + pan + ภาชนะก้นตื้นปากผาย ใช้สำหรับหุงต้มและทอด + กะทะ + กระทะ + ข้าวผัดอยู่ในกะทะบนเตา + + + + ADV + suddenly + abruptly; immediately; unexpectedly + กะทันหัน + กะทันหัน, ด่วน, เร็ว, ฉับพลัน, ทันที + อุบัติเหตุเกิดขึ้นอย่างกะทันหัน + + + + N + coconut milk + coconut cream + น้ำที่คั้นออกจากมะพร้าวขูดโดยเจือน้ำบ้างเล็กน้อย + กะทิ + น้ำกะทิ + แม่คั้นเนื้อมะพร้าวเพื่อเอากะทิไปทำขนม + + + + คน + N + hermaphrodite + bisexual person + คนที่มีจิตใจและกิริยาอาการตรงข้ามกับเพศของตน + กะเทย + กะเทยส่วนใหญ่ชอบแต่งกายคล้ายผู้หญิง + + + + V + crack + peel off; flake off; come off + ล่อนหลุดออกมาเป็นชิ้นๆ หรือเป็นแผ่นๆ + กะเทาะ + ล่อนหลุด, ลอก + ปูนที่ฝาผนังกะเทาะออกหลายแห่ง + + + + V + shell + husk + กะเทาะ + กะเทาะเปลือก + คุณตากะเทาะเปลือกเกาลัดให้หลานสาวกิน + + + + N + shield + shade + เครื่องบัง, เครื่องกั้น เช่น กะบังหมวก + กะบัง + บัง, กระบัง + + + + N + diaphragm + แผ่นกั้นประกอบขึ้นด้วยกล้ามเนื้อและเนื้อพังผืดแยกช่องท้องออกจากช่องอก มีอาการยืดและหดได้เพื่อช่วยในการหายใจ + กะบังลม + กะบังลมสามารถยืดและหดได้ ช่วยในการหายใจ + + + + กรอบ, อัน + N + headdress + forehead's ornament + กรอบหน้าเป็นเครื่องประดับ + กะบังหน้า + กรอบหน้า + + + + N + rule + group; system + กะบิล + ระเบียบ, หมู่, กบิล + กรุณาจัดแฟ้มงานให้เป็นกะบิล + + + + ADJ + peevish + morose + โกรธอย่างแสนงอน + กะบึงกะบอน + กะบอนกะบึง, เง้างอด, งอน + เธอทำท่ากะบึงกะบอนตลอดวัน + + + + ครั้ง + V + wink + blink + กะปริบ + กะพริบ + หล่อนกะปริบตาให้เขา + + + + V + be tired + be feeble; weary + กะปลกกะเปลี้ย + อ่อนแอ + เขายังกะปลกกะเปลี้ยอยู่เลย + + + + ADV + weakly + feebly + กะปวกกะเปียก + ปวกเปียก, อ่อนกำลัง + เธอเป็นลมจนตัวอ่อนกะปวกกะเปียก + + + + V + be clumsy and stupid + be foolish; be muddle-headed + กะป้ำกะเป๋อ + ป้ำๆ เป๋อๆ, เลอะเทอะ, หลงลืม, หลงๆ ลืมๆ + นิภากะป้ำกะเป๋อมากขึ้นทุกวัน + + + + N + shrimp paste + ของเค็มทำด้วยเคยกับเกลือโขลกและหมักไว้ ใช้ปรุงอาหาร + กะปิ + เยื่อเคย + ร้านอาหารร้านนี้มีน้ำพริกกะปิเป็นอาหารจานเด่น + + + + ADJ + nonsensical + childish + ไม่ได้เรื่องราว + กะโปโล + ใครจะสนใจเด็กกะโปโลอย่างฉัน + + + + V + come and go + กะผลุบกะโผล่ + ผลุบๆ โผล่ๆ + วุฒิชัยกะผลุบกะโผล่ที่หน้าประตู + + + + ADV + lamely + stumblingly + อาการเดินไม่ปกติ เอียงไปข้างใดข้างหนึ่ง + กะเผลก + กะโผลกกะเผลก, เขยก + ทำไมคุณเดินกะเผลกแบบนั้น + + + + ADV + thoughtlessly + rushingly + กะพรวดกะพราด + พรวดพราด, ลุกลน, ลนลาน + หล่อนวิ่งกะพรวดกะพราดเข้าไปในครัว + + + + V + blink + wink + เปิดและปิดโดยเร็ว + กะพริบ + คนขับรถกะพริบไฟหน้ารถเพื่อป็นการเตือนไม่ให้แซงขึ้นมา + + + + ครั้ง + V + wink + blink; twinkle + ปิดแล้วเปิดโดยเร็ว + กะพริบ + ขยิบ, พริบ + ไฟที่ประดับตามต้นไม้เป็นรายทางกระพริบแสงสว่างเรืองรองไปทั่ว + + + + ครั้ง + V + blink + wink; twinkle + กะพริบตา + ขยิบตา, พริบตา + เด็กน้อยกระพริบตาหลายครั้งเพราะแสงแฟลชที่ใช้ถ่ายรูปเข้าตา + + + + ตัว + N + jelly-fish + กะพรุน + แมงกะพรุน + แถวนี้มีกะพรุนเยอะ + + + + กระบอก + N + water tube + กระบอกตักน้ำ ปากแฉลบอย่างพวยกา + กะพ้อ + กะพล้อ + + + + N + basil + Ocimum sanctum + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุก ในวงศ์ Labiatae กลิ่นฉุน ใช้ปรุงอาหาร + กะเพรา + ใบกะเพรา + ข้าวผัดกะเพราไก่ คืออาหารโปรดของฉัน + + + + N + coral + ชื่อสัตว์ทะเลไม่มีกระดูกสันหลัง จำพวกเดียวกับดอกไม้ทะเล แต่ละตัวมีรูปร่างทรงกระบอก ส่วนใหญ่มีขนาดเล็กอยู่รวมกันเป็นกระจุก สร้างหินปูนออกมาพอกทับถมกันเป็นโครงรูปร่างต่างๆ อาศัยและเจริญเติบโตในทะเลตื้นเขตร้อน + กะรัง + ปะการัง, การัง + ที่นี่กะรังถูกทำลายไปมาก + + + + กะรัต + CLAS + karat + carat; a weight-unit for gems equal to 3.0865 grains + หน่วยมาตราชั่งเพชรพลอย 1 กะรัต เท่ากับ 20 เซนติกรัม หรือ 3.0865 เกรน + (ทับศัพท์-อังกฤษ) + กะรัต + แหวนหมั้นวงนี้ใช้เพชรหนัก 5 กะรัต + + + + N + a Thai weight unit for precious stones equal to 20 centigrams + มาตรน้ำหนักตามวิธีประเพณี ใช้สำหรับชั่งเพชรพลอย + กะรัตหลวง + + + + N + snare for trapping the skipping animals + บ่วงหวายสำหรับดักสัตว์ที่กระโดด เช่นเนื้อและกวาง + กะริง + กะหริ่ง + พรานใช้กะริงล่าสัตว์ + + + + ADJ + ragged + tattered; shabby + ขาดออกเป็นริ้วๆ, เป็นชิ้นเล็กชิ้นน้อย + กะรุ่งกะริ่ง + รุ่งริ่ง + เขาสวมเสื้อผ้าขาดกะรุ่งกะริ่ง + + + + N + corundum + hard jade; gem stone + แร่ชนิดหนึ่งประกอบด้วยธาตุอะลูมิเนียมกับออกซิเจน แต่มักมีสิ่งอื่นผสมอยู่ทำให้มีสีต่างๆ + กะรุน + คอรุน + กะรุนเป็นแร่ที่ไม่มีค่า + + + + ADV + clumsily + foolishly; sillily + กะเร่อกะร่า + เร่อร่า + ชายคนนั้นเดินกะเร่อกะร่าเข้ามาในห้องประชุม + + + + ADV + shyly + bashfully + ยิ้มอย่างเหนียมอาย + กะเรี่ยกะราด + เขายิ้มกะเรี่ยกะราด + + + + N + plume + feather + หางนกหรือหางไก่ คู่ที่ยาวกว่าขนอื่น + กะลวย + ชุดของนักร้องคาเฟ่ส่วนใหญ่ประดับไปด้วยกะลวย + + + + ADJ + slippery + cunning; evasive; slick; sly; oily + พูดคล่อง แต่ไม่จริงเป็นส่วนมาก + กะล่อน + คนกะล่อนไม่น่าคบ + + + + V + speak evasively + speaking without distinctness or proper articulation + พูดไม่สู้ชัดความเพื่อให้เสร็จไป + กะล่อมกะแล่ม + กล้อมแกล้ม + เสียงเขากะล่อมกะแล่มฟังไม่รู้เรื่อง + + + + V + chew imperfectly + เคี้ยวไม่ทันแหลกแล้วกลืน + กะล่อมกะแล่ม + ยายแก่ซึ่งไม่มีฟันกะล่อมกะแล่มกลืนเนื้อเข้าไป + + + + ADV + actively + expeditiously; quickly; dexterously; deftly + คล่องแคล่วว่องไวในการใช้มืออย่างแนบเนียนน่าดู + กะล่อยกะหลิบ + งานนี้ทำได้กะล่อยกะหลิบดีทีเดียว + + + + N + coralline + alcyonarian coral + ชื่อสัตว์ทะเลไม่มีกระดูกสันหลัง แต่ละตัวเล็กมาก รูปร่างทรงกระบอกหรือรูปถ้วย สร้างเปลือกเป็นโครงร่างแข็งหุ้มลำตัว มีช่องเปิดให้ตัวโผล่ออกมา อยู่รวมกันเป็นกลุ่ม โครงซากทับถมกันจนมีรูปร่างคล้ายกิ่งไม้ มีสีต่างกันแล้วแต่ชนิด + กะละปังหา + กัลปังหา + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + basin + enameled basin; enameled bowl; enamelware + ชามอ่างหรือถาดเป็นต้น ทำด้วยโลหะเคลือบ + กะละมัง + เราซักผ้าในกะละมัง + + + + ชิ้น, อัน + N + kind of Thai toffee like caramel + ชื่อขนมชนิดหนึ่ง ทำด้วยข้าวเหนียว กะทิ และ น้ำตาล กวนจนเหนียวเป็นสีดำ + กะละแม + กะละแมมีรสหวาน + + + + ใบ, ซีก + N + coconut shell + ส่วนแข็งที่หุ้มเนื้อมะพร้าว + กะลา + สร้อยคอเส้นนี้ทำมาจากกะลามะพร้าว + + + + ใบ + N + half of coconut shell + กะลา + เขาโยนเศษเงินลงในกะลาขอทาน + + + + คน + N + sailor + crew; seaman + กะลาสี + ลูกเรือ + เมื่อเรือรบมาถึงฝั่งพวกกะลาสีพากันกระโดดขึ้นท่าอย่างเบิกบาน + + + + N + skull + head + กะโหลกศีรษะ เป็นคำไม่สุภาพ + (ภาษาปาก) + กะลาหัว + จนอย่างนี้ยังไม่เจียมกะลาหัวอีก + + + + V + flirt + กะลิ้มกะเหลี่ย + เจ้าชู้ + นี่เธอ อย่ามากะลิ้มกะเหลี่ยแถวนี้บ่อยนักนะ + + + + ADJ + clumsy + foolish; silly + กะเล่อกะล่า + กะเล่อกะล่า, เล่อล่า + ดูซิผู้ชายคนนั้นท่าทางกะเล่อกะล่าจริงๆ + + + + ใบ + N + sun helmet + topee + ชื่อหมวกกันแดดชนิดหนึ่ง ทรงคลุ่ม มีปีกแข็งโดยรอบ โครงทำด้วยไม้ฉำฉาหรือไม้ก๊อกเป็นต้นแล้วหุ้มผ้าหรือทำด้วยใบลาน + กะโล่ + หมวกกะโล่ + แม่ใส่กะโล่ออกไปนอกบ้าน + + + + ADV + pleasingly and lively (talk) + เสียงพูดอย่างน่าเอ็นดูเหมือนเสียงเด็กพูด. + กะหนอกะแหน + กระหนอกระแหน + หล่อนพูดจากระหนอกระแหนน่าฟัง + + + + ADJ + speaking with foreign accent + เสียงแปร่งสูงๆ ต่ำๆ. + กะหน็องกะแหน็ง + + + + ADV + whisperingly + occupied with endless whispers in love + เสียงพูดจู๋จี๋ระหว่างคู่รัก + กะหนุงกะหนิง + หนุงหนิง + พวกเขาคุยกันกะหนุงกะหนิงตลอดเวลา + + + + N + fire + กะหมอก + ไฟ + กะหมอกเริ่มมอดลงแล้ว + + + + N + curry + แกงชนิดหนึ่ง สีเหลือง ปรุงด้วยเครื่องเทศ + กะหรี่ + ฉันชอบกินแกงกะหรี่ไก่ + + + + ชิ้น + N + curry puff + fried curry dumpling (with meat or vegetable snuffing) + ชื่อของกินชนิดหนึ่ง ใช้แป้งสาลีห่อไส้ผสมผงกะหรี่ แล้วจับจีบคล้ายหอยแครง ทอดน้ำมัน + กะหรี่ปั๊บ + ที่มวกเหล็กมีกะหรี่ปั๊บอร่อยมาก + + + + ช้า + ADV + actively + expeditiously; quickly; dexterously; deftly + คล่องแคล่วในการใช้มืออย่างว่องไวน่าดู + กะหล่อยกะหลิบ + กะล่อยกะหลิบ + เขาทำงานได้กะหล่อยกะหลิบดี + + + + ลูก + N + Eugenia javanica + กะหลาป๋า + ชมพู่กะหลาป๋ารสชาดดีไหม + + + + หัว + N + cauliflower + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกชนิด Brassica oleracea Linn. ในวงศ์ Cruciferae มีหลายพันธุ์ + กะหล่ำ + กะหล่ำหัวนี้มีตำหนิ + + + + หัว + N + cabbage + กะหล่ำปลี + กระหล่ำปลีที่นี่ไม่ฉีดยาฆ่าแมลง + + + + ADV + mutter + talk in whisper; occupied with endless whispers in love + แสดงกิริยาท่าทางหรือพูดจาประจบประแจงอย่างไม่น่าดู + กะหลีกะหลอ + หนุ่มสาวคู่นั้นกะหลีกะหลอกันใต้ต้นไม้ + + + + ลูก + N + testicles + scrotum + ลูกอัณฑะ + กะหำ + + + + คน + N + Karens + ชื่อชนชาวเขาเผ่าหนึ่ง ปกติอาศัยอยู่ทางพรมแดนทิศตะวันตกของประเทศไทย + กะเหรี่ยง + กะเหรี่ยงเป็นชนกลุ่มน้อยในประเทศไทย + + + + เผ่า + N + Karen tribe + ต้องสู้ เป็นกระเหรี่ยงชนชาติหนึ่งในพม่า + กะเหรี่ยงต้องสู้ + + + + กะโหลก, หัว + N + skull + cranium; head + กระดูกที่หุ้มมันสมอง + กะโหลก + หัวกะโหลก + เส้นผมมีประโยชน์อย่างหนึ่งคือช่วยปกคลุมกะโหลกศีรษะของมนุษย์ไม่ให้ได้รับอันตรายต่างๆ ได้ง่าย + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + coconut shell + ส่วนแข็งที่หุ้มเนื้อมะพร้าว + กะโหลก + กะโหลกมะพร้าว + กะโหลกมะพร้าวนำมาใช้ประโยชน์ได้หลายอย่าง + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + hard shell of coconut + ส่วนแข็งที่หุ้มเนื้อมะพร้าว + กะโหลกมะพร้าว + กะโหลกมะพร้าวมีลักษณะกลมและแข็ง + + + + V + plate with gold + gild + เคลือบสิ่งที่เป็นโลหะด้วยเงินหรือทองเป็นต้น โดยวิธีใช้ปรอททาทำความร้อนแล้วจึงปิดทองหรือเงิน + กะไหล่ + กาไหล่ + เขากะไหล่หม้อด้วยทองคำ + + + + ใบ + N + waterpot + กะออม + กะละออม + ฉันตักน้ำใส่กะออม + + + + N + waist + ส่วนกลางของร่างกายระหว่างชายโครงกับกระดูกตะโพกทั้ง 2 ข้าง + กะเอว + เอว, สะเอว + แม่อุ้มลูกเข้ากะเอว + + + + ADJ + young + small + อ่อน, เล็ก (ใช้กับลูกวัวควาย) + กะแอ + กะแอควายอยู่กลางทุ่งนา + + + + V + estimate roughly + plan; suppose + กะๆ + คะเน, กำหนด + พ่อกะๆ ไว้ว่าจะไปเที่ยวต่างประเทศกันทั้งครอบครัวสิ้นปีนี้ + + + + CLAS + quarter + ส่วน 1 ใน 4 ของเหล้าเทหนึ่ง, ส่วน 1 ใน 4 ของเหล้าขวดใหญ่ขนาด 750 ซีซี. + กั๊ก + กินเหล้าอีกสักกั๊กแล้วทุกคนต้องแยกย้ายกันกลับบ้านนะเพราะดึกมากแล้ว + + + + V + detain + confine + กักกัน + แม่กักกันลูกไม่ให้หนีออกไปทำความผิดนอกบ้านอีก + + + + V + be put under quarantine + กักกุมไว้เพื่อตรวจตรา + กักด่าน + กัน, ห้าม + ตำรวจกักด่านตรวจค้นคนทำผิด + + + + V + detain + take(somebody) into custody + กักตัว + ตำรวจกักตัวผู้ต้องสงสัย + + + + V + hoard + corner + เก็บสินค้าไว้เป็นจำนวนมากเพื่อเก็งกำไร + กักตุน + สะสม + พ่อค้ากักตุนข้าวสาร + + + + ตัว + N + mantis shrimp + squilla scorpio + ชื่อสัตว์น้ำไม่มีกระดูกสันหลังในชั้น Crustacea อันดับ Stomatopoda มีหลายวงศ์ ส่วนใหญ่อยู่ในวงศ์ Squillidae หายใจด้วยเหงือก ลำตัวแบนหรือกลม แบ่งเป็นปล้องๆ เปลือกที่หุ้มท่อนหัวและอกคลุมมาถึงอกปล้องที่ 5 แต่ไม่ถึงปล้องที่ 8 กรีมีลักษณะแบนราบ มี 6 ขา + กั้ง + กั้งมีลักษณะคล้ายกุ้ง + + + + V + show to fight it out + ลักษณะยืนถ่างขาตั้งท่าเตรียมสู้ + กังก้า + จังก้า + นักโทษยืนกังก้าท้าให้ยิง + + + + V + doubt + suspect; wonder + บาลี + กังขา + สงสัย + ทุกคนกำลังกังขาว่าทำไมพรรคร่วมรัฐบาลจึงงดออกเสียง + + + + N + Kung fu + a kind of Chinese martial arts + ศิลปะการต่อสู้ป้องกันตัวแบบหนึ่งของจีน เน้นหนักไปในทางฝึกสมาธิและความแข็งแกร่งว่องไวของร่างกาย + กังฟู + เขาเคยฝึกกังฟู + + + + V + worry + feel anxious about; concern about + มีใจพะวงอยู่ + กังวล + ห่วงใย + ประชาชนกังวลเรื่องการบริหารประเทศของรัฐบาลชุดนี้ + + + + V + worry + feel anxious; concern + กังวลใจ + เป็นห่วง + อาการบาดเจ็บของลูกทำให้พ่อแม่กังวลใจมาก + + + + ADV + reverberantly + sonorously + ก้องอยู่ได้นาน + กังวาน + เสียงกลองดังกังวานไปทั่วบริเวณวัด + + + + N + moon-shaped bell + metal bronze gong + ระฆังวงเดือน + กังสดาล + + + + ตัว + N + pin wheel + ของเล่นเด็ก + กังหัน + เด็กๆ ซื้อกังหันที่ขายตามงานวัดมาหมุนเล่น + + + + ตัว + N + windmill + wind-wheel; waterwheel; turbine + สิ่งที่ประกอบด้วยใบพัดหมุนได้ด้วยกำลังลม + กังหัน + จังหัน + พอลมพัดกังหันกลางทุ่งนาก็หมุน + + + + ตัว + N + turbo-propeller + กังหันใบพัด + เครื่องยนต์เครื่องนี้เป็นแบบกังหันใบพัด + + + + ตัว + N + wind wheel + wind turbine + กังหันลม + ร้านอาหารร้านนี้มีกังหันลมเป็นสัญลักษณ์ + + + + ตัว + N + jet turbine + เครื่องยนต์ซึ่งใช้กังหันขับเครื่องอัดอากาศ + กังหันไอพ่น + เครื่องยนต์ไอพ่น + + + + N + armpit + กัจฉะหรือพระกัจฉะคือรักแร้ + กัจฉะ + รักแร้ + + + + ต้น, แท่ง + N + hashish + marijuana; marihuana; Indian hemp; hemp + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกชนิด Cannabis sativa Linn. ในวงศ์ Cannabidaceae ใบมนแฉกลึกเข้าไปทางก้านหลายแฉก ดอกเขียวใช้สูบปนกับยาสูบ มีสรรพคุณทำให้มึนเมา + กัญชา + ปัจจุบันกัญชาระบาดในหมู่วัยรุ่น + + + + คน, นาง + N + girl + young woman + บาลี + กัญญา + สาวรุ่น, สาวน้อย + หมู่บ้านนี้มีกัญญามากมาย + + + + ตอน + N + chapter + sermon; portion + ข้อความที่แต่งเป็นคำเทศน์เรื่องหนึ่งๆ ที่จบลงคราวหนึ่งๆ + กัณฑ์ + พระเทศน์ได้ถึงกัณฑ์ที่ 5 แล้ว + + + + CLAS + section + piece; part + บาลี + กัณฑ์ + ฉันโดนแม่เทศน์เสียหลายกัณฑ์เลย + + + + กัณฑ์ + N + gifts of the Buddhist priests + เครื่องไทยธรรมถวายพระเทศน์, สิ่งของสำหรับถวายพระเทศน์ + กัณฑ์เทศน์ + เครื่องกัณฑ์ + ฉันทำบุญติดกัณฑ์เทศน์ + + + + N + waning phase of the moon + กัณหปักษ์ + ข้างแรม + + + + V + corrode + erode + ทำให้โลหะกร่อนหรือทะลุโดยใช้สารเคมีที่มีฤทธิ์เป็นกรด + กัด + ขบ + + + + V + bite + nip; nibble + เอาหน้าฟันกดไว้โดยแรงเพื่อให้ฉีกขาด + กัด + ขบ + สมชายกัดเนื้อย่างเข้าไป 1 คำจึงรู้ว่าไม่สุก + + + + V + quarrel + fight; be at odds + กัด + ทะเลาะ + ณรงค์กับนิรันดร์เขม่นกันมานาน พอเจอหน้าก็เลยกัดกันเสมอ + + + + V + erode + corrode + กัดกร่อน + กัดเซาะ + พิษของน้ำประสานทองสามารถกัดกร่อนโลหะได้ + + + + V + scour + กัดเซาะ + กัดกร่อน + น้ำกัดเซาะตลิ่งจนพัง + + + + ตัว + N + kind of fresh-water fish + ชื่อปลาน้ำจืดขนาดเล็กชนิด Betta splendens ในวงศ์ Anabantidae ทำรังเป็นหวอดที่ผิวน้ำ ตัวผู้ใหญ่กว่าตัวเมีย มีสีสวยงาม สามารถพองครีบ แผ่ฝาเหงือกและเปล่งสีให้เข้มขึ้นอีกในขณะต่อสู้ + กัดป่า + กริม + เด็กๆ ช้อนปลากัดป่าได้เต็มสวิง + + + + V + gnash (the teeth) + กัดฟัน + เด็กหลายคนชอบนอนกัดฟัน + + + + V + endure + make a determined effort; be patient + กัดฟัน + มานะ, อดทน + ถึงแม้เขาได้สูญเสียผู้บังเกิดเกล้าไป แต่ด้วยความมานะพยายามเขาจึงอุตส่าห์กัดฟันเรียนจนจบ + + + + N + kind of fish-trap + trawl net; drag net + เครื่องมือจับสัตว์น้ำชนิดหนึ่ง + กัดลาก + อวนลาก + + + + N + kind of fish-trap + เครื่องมือจับสัตว์น้ำชนิดหนึ่ง + กัดวาง + อวนลอย + ชาวประมงใช้กัดวางเพื่อจับสัตว์น้ำ + + + + N + Pleiades + name of zodiacal constellation + ดาวฤกษ์ที่ 3 มี 8 ดวง เห็นเป็นรูปธงสามเหลี่ยม มีหางเรียวยาว + กัตติกา + ดาวลูกไก่, กฤติกา + + + + PRON + one another + each other + คำประกอบท้ายกริยาของผู้กระทำตั้งแต่ 2 คน ขึ้นไป แสดงการกระทำร่วมกัน อย่างเดียวกัน หรือ ต่อกัน + กัน + เธอและเขารักกันมานานแล้ว + + + + V + separate + isolate + กัน + แยก + ตำรวจกันผู้ต้องหาจากฝูงชนที่เข้ารุมดูแผนฆาตกรรม + + + + V + shave + trim + โกนให้เป็นเขตเสมอ + กัน + ฉันกันคิ้วที่รุงรังออก + + + + ADV + together + jointly + กัน + ด้วยกัน + นักฟุตบอลทีมเยาวชนร่วมทำบุญตักบาตรกันในวันสถาปนากรมพละศึกษา + + + + N + heft of a knife + ส่วนที่ถัดจากโคนอาวุธหรือเครื่องมือเป็นต้น สำหรับหยั่งลงไปในด้าม + กั่น + กั่นมีดอันนี้ชำรุดแล้ว + + + + V + separate + bar; block + กั้น + กัน + หล่อนและเพื่อนแยกห้องนอนกั้นโดยใช้ม่านกั้น + + + + ADJ + shockproof + กันกระเทือน + กันกระแทก + เขาใช้แผ่นยางกันกระเทือน + + + + V + separate + be in order to make a partition + กางแขนออกขวางทางไว้ + กั้นกาง + ขวางทาง + เขากั้นกางอยู่ที่ประตู + + + + N + bumper + buffer + เครื่องป้องกันการกระทบกระแทกด้านหน้าและด้านหลังรถยนต์ + กันชน + รถเขาถูกชนท้ายจนกันชนรถบุบ + + + + N + long-handled tiered umbrella + เครื่องเข้ากระบวนแห่ในการพระราชพิธีบางอย่างรูปเป็นชั้นของฉัตร มีคันถือคล้ายร่ม + กันชิง + กรรชิง + ในพระราชพิธีแรกนาขวัญต้องมีกันชิงเข้ากระบวนแห่ด้วย + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + small bamboo basket + ภาชนะสาน คล้ายกระจาดขนาดเล็ก ก้นสอบ ปากผายอย่างงอบหงาย + กันเชอ + กระเชอ + อำแดงเต่ากระเดียดกันเชอไปตลาด + + + + N + flank guard + กองทำหน้าที่แซงในพยุหยาตราเพื่อป้องกันจอมทัพ + กันแซง + + + + ผืน + N + sun-shade made of leaves + กันแซง + กระแซง + ฉันถือกันแซงเพื่อบังแดด + + + + ADJ + sunproof + sunblock + ป้องกันแดด + กันแดด + ควรทาครีมกันแดดก่อนลงเล่นน้ำทะเล + + + + N + evidence + proof + หลักฐานที่ยึดถือ + กันได + ผู้ร้ายจนมุมด้วยกันไดของตำรวจ + + + + V + shave + trim; cut + บาลี + กันต์ + ตัด, โกน + แม่กันต์ผมให้น้อง + + + + เล่ม + N + scissors + กันไตร + กรรไกร, กรรไตร, ตระไกร + คุณยายใช้กันไตรตัดผ้า + + + + V + interpose + balk another's way or plan + แสดงกิริยาอาการขัดขวางไม่ให้ผู้อื่นกระทำการอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่งได้สะดวก + กันท่า + เขากันท่าผมอยู่ตลอดเวลา + + + + V + reserve + store; keep + กันที่ + สงวนที่, จองที่ + คนไปงานเลี้ยงคืนนี้กันเยอะมาก แต่ไม่ต้องห่วงผมบอกบอกเพื่อนให้กันที่นั่งไว้แล้วครับ + + + + N + guards of the chief commander + กองทำหน้าที่แทรกเพื่อป้องกันจอมทัพ + กันแทรก + + + + V + be waterproof + กันน้ำ + ลิปสติกยี่ห้อนี้กันน้ำได้ + + + + ต้น + N + name of Thai plants + กั้นบัง + ว่านกำบัง + บ้านฉันปลูกว่านกั้นบังไว้หลายต้น + + + + V + trim + shave + กันผม + โกน + ช่างตัดผมกันผมที่ยาวไม่เป็นทรง + + + + สำรับ + N + five-terraced umbrella + ชื่อฉัตร 5 ชั้นสำรับหนึ่ง + กันพิรุณ + กรรภิรมย์ + + + + คน + N + young girl + maiden + กันย์ + สาวรุ่น + + + + ราศี + N + Virgo + ชื่อกลุ่มดาวรูปหญิงสาว + กันย์ + ราศีกันย์ + น้องสาวผมเกิดราศีกันย์ + + + + คน + N + young girl + maiden + สันสกฤต + กันยา + สาวรุ่น, หญิงสาว + + + + เดือน + N + September + ชื่อเดือนที่ 9 ตามสุริยคติ มี 30 วัน + กันยายน + เดือนกันยายน + เดือนกันยายนฝนยังตกบ้างประปราย + + + + V + fence + put up a fence + กั้นรั้ว + ล้อมรั้ว + พ่อกั้นรั้วหลังบ้าน + + + + PRON + one another + each other + กันและกัน + ทั้งสองฝ่าย + การขยายเครือข่ายระหว่างบริษัทสาขาจะมีผลกระทบต่อกันและกัน + + + + ADJ + rust-proof + ที่มีคุณสมบัติป้องกันการเกิดสนิม + กันสนิม + เดี๋ยวนี้แม่บ้านนิยมเครื่องซักผ้าที่มีตัวถังแบบกันสนิม + + + + N + awning + eaves + ส่วนที่ต่อออกมาจากชายคาสำหรับกันฝนสาด + กันสาด + เรือนไทยจะไม่ติดปั้นลมหน้าจั่วแต่จะกรุไม้ตีเป็นฝาเกล็ดและมักติดกันสาดต่อไปยังริมชายคาเรือนสำหรับกันฝนสาดฝาเรือน + + + + อัน, ด้าม + N + two edged sword + two edged Chinese dagger + มีดสองคมปลายแหลม + กั้นหยั่น + เขาเหน็บกั้นหยั่นไว้ที่เอว + + + + อัน + N + trap + snare + เครื่องดักสัตว์ชนิดหนึ่ง มีลิ้นหรือไก เมื่อไปกระทบเข้าก็จะปิดหรืองับทันที + กับ + กับดัก + เขาวางเหยื่อล่อเพื่อให้หนูมาติดกับ + + + + PREP + with + กับ + นักประวัติศาสตร์มีความคิดเห็นขัดแย้งกับความเชื่อเดิม + + + + CONJ + and + with + กับ + และ + แดงกับดำเป็นเพื่อนกัน + + + + PREP + on + at + กับ + ที่ + ทุกวันอาทิตย์ เขาจะอยู่บ้านและนั่งเล่นกับพื้นหญ้า + + + + PREP + with + by + กับ + ด้วย + พยานเห็นเหตุการณ์กับตาจึงได้แจ้งตำรวจ + + + + อย่าง + N + food eaten with alcoholic drinks + ของกินแกล้มเหล้า + กับแกล้ม + แกล้ม + เวลาดื่มเหล้า ต้องเตรียมกับแกล้มไว้ด้วย + + + + อย่าง, จาน + N + dishes + course eaten with rice + ของที่กินกับข้าว + กับข้าว + กับ + อาหารเย็นมื้อนี้มีกับข้าวอยู่ 4-5 อย่าง + + + + N + trap + snare + กับดัก + กับ + + + + อัน + N + mine + hidden bomb + วัตถุระเบิดที่วางดักไว้ เมื่อไปเหยียบหรือกระทบเข้าก็จะระเบิดทันที + กับระเบิด + ทหารเหยียบโดนกับระเบิด + + + + N + eon + the period of time between the beginning to the end of the world + ระยะเวลาอันนานเหลือเกิน + กัป + นิทานเรื่องนี้เป็นเรื่องที่เล่าสืบมาชั่วกัปชั่วกัลป์ + + + + คน + N + captain + นายเรือ + (ทับศัพท์-อังกฤษ) + กัปตัน + กัปตันบอกลูกเรือให้เตรียมสละเรือหลังจากไฟไหม้เรือ + + + + คน + N + captain of the ship + กัปตันเรือ + กัปตันเรือทำงานหนักมาก + + + + คน + N + one who waits on Buddhist priest + Buddhist priest's attending boy + ผู้ปฏิบัติพระภิกษุในเรื่องปัจจัย 4 คือ จีวร อาหาร ที่อยู่อาศัย เครื่องนุ่งห่ม + กัปปิยการก + ทิดปลิวเป็นกัปปิยการกของหลวงปู่แจ่ม + + + + ชิ้น, อัน + N + suitable presents + offerings + สิ่งของที่ควรแก่พระภิกษุ ได้แก่ ปัจจัย 4 คือ จีวร ที่อยู่อาศัย ยารักษาโรค และสิ่งอื่นๆ + กัปปิยภัณฑ์ + ญาติโยมถวายกัปปิยภัณฑ์แด่พระสงฆ์ + + + + คำ + N + suitable speech + ถ้อยคำสำนวนที่เหมาะแก่กาละเทศะ + กัปปิยโวหาร + + + + คำ + N + proper speech for a monk + monk's utterable words + โวหารที่ควรแก่ภิกษุ + กัปปิยโวหาร + สาธุชนพึงใช้กัปปิยโวหารกับภิกษุสงฆ์ + + + + N + Buddhist priest's food + (ภาษาปาก) + กัปปีย์ + กับข้าว (ใช้เฉพาะภิกษุสามเณร) + ญาติโยมถวายกัปปีย์จังหันแด่ภิกษุสามเณร + + + + N + sounds of tremor or earthquake + กัมปนาท + เสียงกัมปนาทดังสนั่นหวั่นไหวไปทั่ว + + + + คน + N + compradore + ผู้ทำหน้าที่หาลูกค้าให้บริษัทหรือธนาคาร + กัมประโด + + + + ประเทศ + N + Cambodia + กัมพูชา + เขมร + ประเทศกัมพูชาเป็นประเทศเพื่อนบ้านกับประเทศไทย + + + + ธาตุ + N + radioactivity + กัมมันตภาพรังสี + สารกัมมันตภาพรังสีมีพิษร้ายแรง + + + + ธาตุ + V + radioactive + radioactive ray + กัมมันตรังสี + ยูเรเนียมเป็นธาตุกัมมันตรังสี + + + + N + eternity + eon; very long period of time + ระยะเวลาอันนานเหลือเกิน + สันสกฤต + กัลป์ + ไดโนเสาร์ลูญพันธ์ไปนานกัปกัลป์แล้ว + + + + V + devote + offer + เจาะจงให้ + กัลปนา + คุณแม่กัลปนาบุญให้แก่ผู้ล่วงลับไปแล้ว + + + + กิ่ง, ต้น + N + sea fan + coral; coralline + ชื่อสัตว์ทะเลไม่มีกระดูกสันหลัง + กัลปังหา + กะละปังหา + นักดำน้ำจะได้เห็นกัลปังหาซึ่งมีรูปร่างคล้ายพืชมากกว่าจะเป็นสัตว์ + + + + ADV + eternally + everlastingly; forever + กัลปาวสาน + เราจะรักกันชั่วกัลปาวสาน + + + + คน + N + beautiful woman + belle + หญิงงาม + กัลยา + กัลยาณี, นางงาม + หล่อนงามพร้อมสมกับเป็นเบญจกัลยา + + + + คน + N + true friend + good friend + กัลยาณมิตร + มิตรแท้, เพื่อนแท้ + โดยทั่วไปบุคคลย่อมต้องการกัลยาณมิตรไว้เป็นที่พึ่งและเป็นกำลังใจที่ดี + + + + คน + N + beautiful girl + belle + กัลยาณี + กัลยา, นางงาม, หญิงงาม + หมู่บ้านนี้มีกัลยาณีหลายคนพอจะส่งเข้าประกวดนางงามได้ + + + + ตัว + N + crow + ชื่อนกชนิด Corvus macrorhynchos ในวงศ์ Corvidae ตัวดำ ร้องกาๆ + กา + อีกา, กระแอก + กาหลายตัวบินมาเกาะหลังคาบ้าน + + + + V + mark + make a mark; make a sign; put a cross on + ทำเครื่องหมายเป็นรูปกากบาท + กา + ขีด + ขอให้นักเรียนกาเครื่องหมายถูกลงหน้าข้อความ + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + kettle + pot; teakettle; teapot + ภาชนะสำหรับใส่น้ำหรือต้มน้ำ มีพวยและหูสำหรับหิ้วหรือจับ + กา + กาต้มน้ำ, กาน้ำ + คุณแม่มีกาหลายใบที่บ้าน + + + + N + garbage + waste; rubbish + กาก + เศษ, ขยะ + แม่สั่งให้ลูกเอากากอาหารไปทิ้งในถังขยะ + + + + N + emery + corundum + ผงของกะรุนที่เอามาผสมครั่งขัดของแข็ง เช่น ป้าน + กากกะรุน + กากรุน + เราใช้กากกะรุนขัดป้านน้ำชา + + + + กาก + N + scraps + waste matter; dregs; dross; residue + กากที่หยาบ + กากขยาก + + + + N + paddy mixed with milled rice + ข้าวเปลือกที่ปนอยู่ในข้าวสารหรือข้าวสุก + กากข้าว + ข้าวถังนี้มีกากข้าวปนอยู่มาก + + + + N + kind of Thai verse + ชื่อกาพย์ชนิดหนึ่ง มีดำเนินกลอนอย่างกาที่บินไป + กากคติ + + + + N + remnant + remains + สิ่งที่เหลือโดยไม่มีความต้องการแล้ว + กากเดน + เดน, เศษเดน + เขาเห็นฉันเป็นกากเดนที่ไร้ค่าสำหรับเขาไปแล้ว + + + + N + molasses + ของเหลวข้นเหนียวสีคล้ำที่ได้จากการกลั่นน้ำตาล + กากน้ำตาล + กากน้ำตาลเป็นผลิตผลพลอยได้จากการทำน้ำตาล + + + + N + nuclear waste + radioactive waste + กากนิวเคลียร์ + ขยะนิวเคลียร์ + การขจัดกากนิวเคลียร์ทำยาก + + + + N + cross + plus sign + ชื่อเครื่องหมายอย่างตีนกา มีรูป + หรือ x + กากบาท + ฉันทำเครื่องหมายกากบาทไว้หน้าข้อที่เลือก + + + + N + Carborundum + diamond chip; diamond dust + ผงแวววาวคล้ายกระจกสำหรับโรยแต่งเครื่องประดับเป็นต้น + กากเพชร + กากเพชรส่งแสงระยิบ + + + + N + Carborundum + emery + ผงของกะรุนที่เอามาผสมครั่งขัดของแข็ง + กากรุน + + + + ชิ้น, อัน + N + crackling + มันหมูที่เจียวเอาน้ำมันออกแล้ว + กากหมู + น้องชอบกินกากหมู + + + + ต้น + N + Alexandria laurel + Calophyllum inophyllum + เป็นชื่อต้นไม้ชนิดหนึ่ง + กากะทิง + กระทิง + + + + N + stand for palm-leaf books + folding wooden bookrest + เป็นเครื่องสำหรับวางหนังสือใบลานทำด้วยไม้ 8 อัน ร้อยไขว้กันไว้ + กากะเยีย + + + + ADJ + brazen + brash + ก๋ากั่น + อวดกล้า + ผู้หญิงคนนี้ท่าทางก๋ากั่นเหมือนผู้ชาย + + + + N + khaki + iron-rust colour + สีน้ำตาลปนเหลือง + กากี + ข้าราชการสวมเสื้อสีกากี + + + + ตัว + N + female crow + กาตัวเมีย + กากี + + + + ADJ + promiscuous + lewd; dissolute + หญิงมากชู้หลายผัว + กากี + แพศยา + หล่อนถูกกล่าวหาว่าเป็นหญิงกากี + + + + สี + N + olive-green + กากีแกมเขียว + สีเขียวขี้ม้า + ผมชอบสีกากีแกมเขียว + + + + V + put up + rig up; set up + กาง + ทุกคนช่วยกันกางเต๊นท์ + + + + ก้าง, อัน + N + fishbone + ส่วนแข็งที่ประกอบเป็นร่างของปลา โดยปกติหมายเอาชิ้นที่แหลมเล็กๆ + ก้าง + ก้างปลา + ฉันไม่ชอบกินปลาเพราะกลัวก้างติดคอ + + + + ตัว + N + trousers + pants; pantaloons + เครื่องนุ่งมี 2 ขา + กางเกง + เครื่องแบบของยามบริษัทนี้ใช้เสื้อและกางเกงสีดำมีแถบข้างสีขาว + + + + ตัว + N + long pants + trousers + กางเกงขายาว + ผู้ชายเจ้าของกระโจมสวมเสื้อเชิ้ต นุ่งกางเกงขายาว + + + + ตัว + N + shorts + short pants + กางเกงขาสั้น + เจ้าทุกข์แจ้งไว้ว่าเป็นคนร้ายเป็นชายไว้ผมเกรียน นุ่งกางเกงขาสั้น + + + + ตัว + N + underpants + panties + กางเกงใน + กางเกงชั้นใน + เธอได้กางเกงในสีแดงเป็นของขวัญแต่งงาน + + + + ตัง + N + silk pants + Chinese silk trousers + กางเกงแพร + พ่อชอบใส่กางเกงแพรเวลานอน + + + + ตัว + N + jeans + กางเกงยีน + บางคนกล่าวว่าแค่นุ่งกางเกงยีน สวมเสื้อแขนยาวพับแขนก็เป็นกวีได้แล้ว + + + + ตัว + N + underpants + trunks; legless-shorts + กางเกงชั้นในรัดแนบเนื้อ ไม่มีขา + กางเกงลิง + กางเกงใน + เด็กคนนั้นลื่นล้มจนเห็นกางเกงลิง + + + + ตัว + N + swimming trunks + กางเกงว่ายน้ำ + ผู้ชายต้องใส่กางเกงว่ายน้ำลงสระ + + + + N + fishbone got stuck in one's throat + ก้างขวางคอ + เหมือนก้างขวางคอไม่เอาออกก็ไม่สบายใจ + + + + N + one who causes interruption + (someone/something) in the way + ผู้ขัดขวางไม่ให้ทำการได้สะดวก, ผู้ขัดขวางให้ผู้อื่นเสียประโยชน์ + ก้างขวางคอ + เขารู้ว่าเพื่อนเขาคอยทำตัวเป็นก้างขวางคออยู่เสมอเพื่อไม่ให้เขาได้สมหวัง + + + + ต้น, ดอก + N + Millingtonia hortensis Linn. + cork tree; species of plants + กางของ + กาซะลอง, ปีบ + ดอกแห้งของกางของใช้ประสมยาสูบ + + + + N + Cross + cross of Jesus Christ + กางเขน + ไม้กางเขน + ในโบสถ์มีภาพวาดทางศาสนาต่างๆ อาทิภาพพระจีซัสไครสต์ถูกตรึงกางเขน + + + + ตัว + N + Copsychus saularis + species of magpie or robin family + ชื่อนกชนิดหนึ่ง + กางเขน + นกกางเขน + นกกางเขนเกาะอยู่บนต้นไม้ + + + + V + stretch the arms + extend the arms + กางแขน + ครูทำโทษเด็กนักเรียนโดยให้ยืนกางแขน + + + + N + fishbone + ก้างปลา + ก้าง + ฉันไม่ชอบกินปลาเพราะกลัวก้างปลาติดคอ + + + + V + spread the wings + expand the wings + กางปีก + เหยี่ยวกางปีกร่อนลงจับเหยื่อ + + + + V + hang up a mosquito net + draw a mosquito curtain + กางมุ้ง + แม่กางมุ้งให้ลูกเพื่อป้องกันยุงกัด + + + + N + wood supporter of the dead's chin in urn-shaped casket + ไม้แป้นวงกลม มีหลักปักอยู่ที่ริมแป้น ที่ปลายหลักมีวัตถุรูปกระจับสำหรับรับคางศพที่บรรจุโกศ + กาจับหลัก + + + + N + act of holding mahout's hook + ท่าถือขอช้างอย่างหนึ่ง + กาจับหลัก + ควาญช้างถือขอช้างด้วยท่ากาจับหลัก + + + + เครื่อง + N + kind of trap in ancient time used only for human + เครื่องดักทำร้ายคนชนิดหนึ่ง เป็นของโบราณ + กาจับหลัก + + + + N + red cross + เครื่องหมายรูปกากบาทสีแดงชาดบนพื้นขาว เป็นเครื่องหมายกาชาดสากล + กาชาด + ผู้บริจาคโลหิตจะได้รับเข็มกลัดที่มีเครื่องหมายรูปกาชาด + + + + N + gas + ก๊าซ + แก๊ส, ก๊าส + ก๊าซอ๊อกซิเจนมีคุณสมบัติช่วยให้ไฟติด + + + + ก๊าซ + N + hydrogen sulfide + ก๊าซพิษชนิดหนึ่งมีกลิ่นเหม็น + ก๊าซไข่เน่า + ในธรรมชาติมักมีก๊าซไข่เน่าปรากฏละลายอยู่ในบ่อน้ำร้อนและแหล่งแร่บางแห่ง + + + + ก๊าซ + N + carbon dioxide + ก๊าซคาร์บอนไดออกไซด์ + ก๊าซคาร์บอนไดออกไซด์เป็นอันตรายต่อสุขภาพ + + + + ก๊าซ + N + inert gas + noble gas + ก๊าซเฉื่อย + นีออนเป็นก๊าซเฉื่อยอย่างหนึ่ง + + + + ก๊าซ + N + tear gas + ก๊าซที่ทำให้ระคายเคืองลูกตาอย่างรุนแรง + ก๊าซน้ำตา + ตำรวจยิงก๊าซน้ำตาใส่คนที่ชุมนุมประท้วง + + + + ก๊าซ + N + poison gas + ก๊าซพิษ + ก๊าซพิษถูกปล่อยออกมาจากโรงงาน + + + + N + Kanchanaburi + กาญจนบุรี + จังหวัดกาญจนบุรี + กาญจนบุรีมีแหล่งท่องเที่ยวมากมาย + + + + N + gold + กาญจนา + ทอง + + + + N + kerosene + ก๊าด + น้ำมันก๊าด + น้ำมันก๊าดใช้ใส่ตะเกียงเจ้าพายุให้ติดไฟ + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + kettle + ภาชนะสำหรับใส่น้ำหรือต้มน้ำ มีพวยและหูสำหรับหิ้วหรือจับ + กาต้มน้ำ + กา + น้ำในกาต้มน้ำกำลังเดือด + + + + V + prune + cut; chop + ตัดเพื่อให้แตกใหม่ + กาน + ตัด, ฟัน + วันนี้พ่อให้คนสวนกานต้นมะม่วงหลังบ้าน เพื่อให้แตกกิ่งใหม่ + + + + ก้าน + N + stem + stalk + ก้าน + ก้านดอกไม้ + คนจัดดอกไม้ตัดก้านกุหลาบจนสั้น + + + + CLAS + piece + ก้าน + กรุณาหยิบไม้ขีดไฟมาให้สัก 2-3 ก้าน + + + + ลาย + N + Kankhot + name of decorating pattern + ก้านขด + ศิลปินกำลังวาดภาพเป็นลายก้านขด + + + + N + nape + ลำคอด้านหลัง + ก้านคอ + ต้นคอ + เขาถูกเตาะที่ก้านคอ + + + + ก้าน + N + stalk + stem of a flower + ก้านดอก + ก้าน + ก้านดอกกุหลาบมีหนามคม + + + + ก้าน + N + flower stalk + stem + ก้านดอก + เวลาตัดดอกกุหลาบจะต้องเหลือก้านดอกให้ยาว + + + + N + curved strips of wood nailed to the insides of small boats + round sideboard of a boat or ship + ไม้ขนาบข้างเรือรูปกลมๆ คล้ายทารกกล้วย + ก้านตอง + + + + ลาย + N + name of decorating pattern + a running foliage decoration + ชื่อลายชนิดหนึ่ง + ก้านต่อดอก + + + + ก้าน + N + incense stick + ก้านธูป + ยายเหลาไม้ก้านธูป + + + + อัน + N + leg bracelets + anklet bracelets + กำไลเท้าชนิดหนึ่ง + ก้านบัว + นางละครสวมกำไลก้านบัว + + + + ก้าน + N + leaf stalk + ก้านใบ + เด็กๆ เด็ดก้านใบของต้นมะละกอมาเล่นขายของ + + + + ต้น + N + clove + Eugenia aromaticam + ชื่อไม้ต้นขนาดกลาง ในวงศ์ Myrtaceae ดอกตูม มีรสเผ็ดร้อน ตากแห้งแล้วใช้เป็นเครื่องเทศและทำยา + กานพลู + จันจี่ + กานพลูใช้ทำยา + + + + ก้าน + N + stalk of a match + ก้านไม้ขีด + ก้านไม้ขีดไฟชื้นจะจุดไฟติดยาก + + + + ลาย + N + name of decorating pattern + ชื่อลายที่มีรูปโครงเป็นตาข่าย + ก้านแย่ง + + + + ใบ + N + kettle + teakettle; pot + ภาชนะสำหรับใส่น้ำหรือต้มน้ำ มีพวยและหูสำหรับหิ้วหรือจับ + กาน้ำ + กาต้มน้ำ, กา + ในห้องแสดงสินค้ามีกาน้ำสมัยโบราณตั้งแสดงอยู่ + + + + ตัว + N + cormorant + water crow + กาน้ำ + นกกาน้ำ + แถวนี้เคยมีกาน้ำอาศัยอยู่ + + + + กาบ + N + spathe (of plants) + bract + เปลือกหุ้มชั้นนอกของผล ช่อดอก หรือลำต้นของต้นไม้บางชนิด + กาบ + กาบของต้นกล้วยสามารถนำมาประดิษฐ์เป็นกระทงได้ + + + + กาบ + N + leaf sheaf of banana tree + fibrous layer on the trunk of the banana tree + กาบกล้วย + การทำเชือกนั้นต้องกรีดกาบกล้วยให้เป็นเส้นก่อน + + + + กาบ + N + green husk of coconut + coconut spathe + ส่วนที่หุ้มจั่นหมาก, จั่นมะพร้าว + กาบเขียง + เขาลอกกาบเขียงจากจั่นมะพร้าว + + + + กาบ + N + small tray made of betel leaves + ส่วนล่างของทางใบที่หุ้มรอบลำต้นหมากเมื่อแก่จัดแล้วหลุดลงมา + กาบปูเล + คุณยายเย็บกาบปูเลจากกาบหมาก + + + + ตัว + N + surface decoration veneered on posts + a post decoration + ชื่อกาบประหนกชนิดหนึ่ง ที่ประกอบกับโคนเสา + กาบพรหมศร + + + + แผ่น + N + arch tile + กระเบื้องมุงหลังคาโบราณโค้งเป็นลูกฟูก + กาบู + บ้านโบราณหลังนี้มุงหลังคาด้วยกระเบื้องกาบู + + + + INT + quacks of a duck + ก้าบๆ + เป็ดร้องก้าบๆ + + + + ต้น + N + parasite plant + ชื่อพรรณไม้ที่อาศัยเกาะดูดน้ำและแร่ธาตุจากพรรณไม้อื่น + กาฝาก + กาฝากเป็นพืชที่ชอบขึ้นตามต้นไม้ใหญ่ + + + + บท + N + poem + kind of Thai verse form; poetry + คำร้อยกรองจำพวกหนึ่ง + กาพย์ + กาพย์เห่เรือของเจ้าฟ้ากุ้งเป็นกาพย์เห่เรือที่ได้ชื่อว่าเพราะมากบทหนึ่ง + + + + บท + N + poem + poetry + กาพย์กลอน + น้องคนสุดท้องชอบเขียนกาพย์กลอนตั้งแต่เด็ก + + + + N + kind of Thai children game + ชื่อการเล่นชนิดหนึ่ง + กาฟักไข่ + เด็กๆ กำลังเล่นกาฟักไข่ + + + + สาร + N + caffeine + สารประกอบอินทรีย์ชนิดหนึ่ง มีในใบชา เมล็ดกาแฟ + กาเฟอีน + คาเฟอีน + ในกาแฟจะมีสารกาเฟอีน + + + + N + coffee + ชื่อเครื่องดื่มชนิดหนึ่ง ทำมาจากเมล็ดต้นกาแฟ + กาแฟ + กาแฟยี่ห้อนี้มีกลิ่นหอมชวนดื่ม + + + + N + lust + eroticism; sexual desire; carnal desire; sex; sensual pleasure + ความใคร่ทางเมถุน + บาลี-สันสกฤต + กาม + กามา, ราคะ + กามเป็นสิ่งต้องห้ามสำหรับพระสงฆ์ + + + + ก้าม, อัน + N + claw + nipper; pincers; clutch + อวัยวะของสัตว์บางชนิด เช่น ปู กุ้ง ใช้หนีบอาหาร + ก้าม + ก้ามปูอบวุ้นเส้นเป็นอาหารจานโปรดของฉันและเพื่อน + + + + ตัว + N + Macrobrachium carcinus + large sized prawn + ชื่อกุ้งน้ำจืดชนิดหนึ่ง ตัวโต + ก้ามกราม + กุ้งก้ามกราม + กุ้งก้ามกรามเป็นกุ้งน้ำจืด + + + + N + sexual dalliance + amorous sports + ชั้นเชิงในทางกาม + กามกรีฑา + การเล่นสมพาส + + + + N + sexual intercourse + การร่วมประเวณี + กามกิจ + ผู้ที่เป็นพระสงฆ์มีข้อห้าม คือห้ามกระทำกามกิจ + + + + N + five sensual desires + สิ่งที่น่าปรารถนามี 5 ประการ คือ รูป เสียง กลิ่น รส สัมผัส + บาลี-สันสกฤต + กามคุณ + ควรตระหนักไว้เสมอว่าอย่ามัวเมาในกามคุณ + + + + N + sensual excitement + wishing for sexual enjoyment; sensual desire + ความพอใจในกามคุณทั้ง 5 + กามฉันท์ + + + + ตัว + N + fiddler crab + Uca dussumieri + ชื่อปูที่มีขนาดเล็ก + ก้ามดาบ + ปูก้ามดาบ + เธอจับปูก้ามดาบได้ + + + + N + sensuality + sexual desire; lust + ความอยากในกามคุณทั้ง 5 + กามตัณหา + กิเลส + กามตัณหาเป็นตัณหาหนึ่งที่ก่อให้เกิดทุกข์ + + + + N + sexual impotence + กามตายด้าน + ตั้งแต่เขารถคว่ำเขาก็เป็นกามตายด้านแต่นั้นมา + + + + N + Cupid + God of love + เทพเจ้าแห่งความรัก + กามเทพ + ฉันถูกกามเทพแผลงศรเข้าแล้ว + + + + ต้น + N + rain tree + ชื่อไม้ต้นขนาดใหญ่ ในวงศ์ Leguminosae เรือนยอดทึบแบน แผ่สาขากว้างใหญ่จึงให้ร่มเงาได้ดี ดอกสีชมพูแก่ ฝักแก่สีน้ำตาลไหม้ ยาวประมาณ 12 เซนติเมตร รสหวาน + ก้ามปู + ฉำฉา, สำสา + ต้นก้ามปูเป็นไม้ยืนต้นที่มีอายุยืนมาก + + + + ภพ + N + places of sensuality + source of sensual one + ที่เกิดของผู้ที่ยังเกี่ยวด้วยกาม + กามภพ + ภพของมนุษย์เป็นกามภพ + + + + โรค + N + venereal disease + โรคซึ่งติดต่อกันได้โดยการสำส่อนทางประเวณี + กามโรค + โรคผู้หญิง, โรคบุรุษ + เพราะความเจ้าชู้สมปองจึงต้องทนทุกข์ทรมานด้วยกามโรค + + + + N + sensual thought + thought about sensual matter + ความรำพึงในกาม + กามวิตก + เขาเป็นโรคกามวิตก + + + + N + sexual pervert + abnormal sex + การประกอบกามกิจที่ผิดปกติวิสัย + กามวิตถาร + เขาเป็นพวกกามวิตถาร + + + + ADJ + sensual + พร้อมด้วยกามคุณ + กามสมังคี + อธรรมเทวบุตรจัดเป็นกามสมังคีเทพ + + + + N + lust + eroticism; sexual desire; carnal desire; sex; sensual pleasure + กามา + กาม, ราคะ + การเสพกามาของสงฆ์ทำให้ต้องโทษถึงขั้นปาราชิก + + + + N + world of sexual pleasure + ภูมิที่ยังข้องอยู่ในกาม + กามาพจร + กามาวจร + จตุมหาราชิกาเป็นสวรรค์ในชั้นกามาพจร + + + + N + seducing of sensuality + lust + กามที่ทำให้จิตใจเศร้าหมอง + กามามิศ + + + + N + lustful mood + mood for sexual pleasures; sexual desire; libido + กามารมณ์ + ชายผู้หลงผิดมัวแต่หมกมุ่นอยู่ในกามารมณ์ + + + + N + world of sexual pleasure + กามาวจร + กามาพจร + ชายคนนั้นยังหลงใหลในกามาวจร + + + + ADJ + full of sexual desire + lustful + กามิศ + กาเมศ + + + + N + adultery + การประพฤติผิดในประเวณี + กาเมสุมิจฉาจาร + ศีลข้อที่ 3 กล่าวถึงกาเมสุมิจฉาจาร + + + + N + body + physical form + ตัวตนของมนุษย์ที่เห็นได้ด้วยตา + กาย + ร่าง, ตัว + ผู้ชายคนนั้นมีกายใหญ่โตราวยักษ์ปักหลั่น + + + + V + rest on + place + ก่าย + เด็กๆ ชอบนอนเอาขาก่ายหมอนข้าง + + + + N + gymnastics + acrobatics + การแสดงความแข็งแรงและยืดหยุ่นของร่างกายโดยการเล่นห้อยโหนโยนตัวเป็นต้น + กายกรรม + เพราะเล่นกายกรรมทุกวันเขาจึงหลังอ่อน + + + + ADJ + many + lots of; plenty; abundant + มักใช้คู่กับ มากมาย เป็นมากมายก่ายกอง ความหมายว่า มากเกิน, ล้นหลาม + ก่ายกอง + พอเข้าไปในห้องก็พบว่ามีข้าวของมากมายก่ายกองวางอยู่ + + + + V + lie the legs + ก่ายขา + พาด + เวลาเช้าจะเห็นลูกๆ ก่ายขากับหมอนข้างทุกวัน + + + + ท่า + N + exercise + physical exercises + กายบริหาร + การบริหารร่างกาย + เธอทำกายบริหารทุกวันเพื่อลดความอ้วน + + + + N + waist's belt + belt; waist-band; girdle + เครื่องรัดตัว คือรัดประคด + บาลี-สันสกฤต + กายพันธน์ + + + + ADJ + physical + เกี่ยวกับสิ่งที่ไม่มีชีวิต + กายภาพ + วิทยาศาตร์ทางกายภาพ ศึกษาเกี่ยวกับสสารและพลังงาน + + + + N + physical therapy + กายภาพบำบัด + หมอรักษาเขาด้วยวิธีกายภาพบำบัด + + + + N + anatomy + วิทยาศาสตร์การแพทย์สาขาหนึ่งว่าด้วยเรื่องโครงสร้างของร่างกายโดยศึกษาเป็นส่วนๆ + กายวิภาคศาสตร์ + การศึกษาที่เกี่ยวกับร่างกายและอวัยวะต่างๆ ไม่ว่าของมนุษย์หรือสัตว์เรียกว่าวิชากายวิภาคศาสตร์ + + + + ADJ + magic + miraculous; supernatural + มีฤทธิ์เดชต่างๆอยู่ในตัว + กายสิทธิ์ + เด็กๆ หลายคนมีภาพของนางฟ้าในเทพนิยายว่ามีไม้กายสิทธิ์ที่สามารถเสกอะไรก็ได้ + + + + N + body portions + ส่วนต่างๆ ของร่างกาย + บาลี + กายาพยพ + + + + N + sensory organs + กายินทรีย์ + กาย + ไดโนเสาร์มีกายินทรีย์ที่มหึมา + + + + N + amber + ยางไม้ชนิดหนึ่ง + กาเยน + + + + N + body + physique + ร่างกาย + กาเยนทรีย์ + + + + N + task + work; job + การ + งาน + คนที่ประสบความสำเร็จในงานนั้นเป็นคนที่ขยันทำการทุกอย่างด้วยตนเอง + + + + N + doer + producer + การก + ผู้กระทำ + + + + N + case (in grammar) + กริยาที่ทำหน้าที่ประธาน กรรมหรือส่วนขยายของประโยคที่คล้ายกับนาม + บาลี-สันสกฤต + การก + รูปแสดงการกจะบอกว่าคำนั้นเป็นการกอะไร เช่น กรรตุการกแสดงความเป็นเจ้าของ + + + + N + pressure + การกดดัน + การกดดันทำให้เกิดความเครียด + + + + N + treason + insurgent + การประทุษร้ายต่ออาณาจักร, การทรยศ + การกบฏ + การกบฏอั้งยี่นี้นับได้ว่าแตกต่างจากการกบฏทั้งหลายแหล่ + + + + N + filling + การกรอก + การกรอกแบบฟอร์มใบสมัครงานควรกรอกให้ละเอียดครบถ้วน + + + + N + forcing down + การกรอก + การเท + การกรอกยาให้เด็กทำยากเพราะเด็กทั้งดิ้นทั้งร้อง + + + + N + filtration + การคัดเอาของละเอียดออกจากของหยาบ + การกรอง + การคัด, การเลือก + + + + N + dragging off + wresting away + การกระชาก + การกระโชก, การดึง, การกระตุก + ขโมยวิ่งราวทรัพย์โดยการกระชากสร้อยคอ + + + + N + pulling + การกระชาก + การกระตุก, การดึง + การกระชากของจากผู้ใหญ่เป็นการไม่สุภาพมาก + + + + N + conflicting with + clashing with; contradicting + การกระทบกระทั่ง + การโดน, การปะทะ + ตำรวจหลีกเลี่ยงการกระทบกระทั่งกันระหว่างกลุ่มแกนนำกับฝ่ายตำรวจ + + + + N + execution + performance + การกระทำการ + การกระทำการอันอุกอาจของโจรก่อการร้ายทำให้ชาวบ้านต้องเสียชีวิตไปหลายคน + + + + N + social action + การกระทำทางสังคม + ความสัมพันธ์ทางสังคมเริ่มด้วยการกระทำทางสังคม + + + + N + bumping against + dashing against + การกระแทก + การชน, การโดน, การกระทบ + การกระแทกทำให้ข้าวของเสียหาย + + + + N + crash + การกระแทก + การชน, การโดน, การกระทุ้ง, การกระทบ + เครื่องบินนี้มีกำลังพอยกตัวเองได้และแข็งแรงพอจะทนการกระแทกในการลงและสามารถบินในอากาศที่มีลมพัดแรงๆ ได้ + + + + ครั้ง + N + winking + การกระพริบ + ตามปกติตาของพวกเราจะมีการกระพริบอยู่ตลอดเวลาโดยเฉลี่ยทุกๆ 5 วินาทีเพื่อเป็นการหล่อเลี้ยงน้ำบนดวงตา + + + + ครั้ง + N + prostration + การกราบ + การไหว้ + การกราบถือเป็นการแสดงคารวะอย่างสูงในวัฒนธรรมไทยโดยเฉพาะอย่างยิ่งการกราบที่เท้า + + + + N + filling up + covering up + การกลบ + การถม + การกลบหน้าดินเป็นการรักษาหน้าดินวิธีหนึ่ง + + + + N + sifting + selecting out + การกลั่นกรอง + เราต้องมีวุฒิสภาเพื่อช่วยในการกลั่นกรองกฎหมาย + + + + N + destructive distillation + การกลั่นทำลาย + การกลั่นทำลายถ่านหินให้ผลเป็นแก๊สถ่านหิน + + + + N + returning + coming back + การกลับคืน + การกลับคืนมาของนักมวยได้รับการต้อนรับอย่างอบอุ่นจากชาวไทย + + + + N + mutation + change + การกลาย + การเปลี่ยน + เขาใช้เวลานานมากในการศึกษาถึงการกลายพันธุ์ของสัตว์ชนิดนี้ + + + + N + changing to + turning to; becoming + การกลาย + การเปลี่ยน + การกลายจากลัทธิเก่ามาเป็นลัทธิใหม่จะเป็นอย่างค่อยเป็นค่อยไป + + + + N + becoming + changing + การกลายเป็น + การอพยพไปหางานทำในเมือง และการกลายเป็นโสเภณีของชาวเขาเป็นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้นแล้วจริงๆ ในปัจจุบัน + + + + N + mutation + change + การกลายพันธุ์ + การกลายพันธุ์ของส้มโอทำให้รสชาติเปลี่ยนไป + + + + N + speaking about + mentioning to; referring to; talking about + การพูดออกชื่อและการกระทำของคนอื่น + การกล่าวขวัญ + การพูด + บุคคลที่ได้รับการกล่าวขวัญถึงเสมอเมื่อกล่าวถึงเรื่องกลอน คือสุนทรภู่ + + + + N + accusation + charging + การแจ้งต่อผู้มีอำนาจหน้าที่หรือสาธารณชนว่าผู้อื่นได้กระทำความผิด + การกล่าวหา + รัฐบาลนี้จะเจรจาโดยไม่ติดใจหรือมีการกล่าวหาในใจว่าที่ผ่านมามีการตุกติกอะไรบ้าง + + + + N + quotation + cite + การกล่าวอ้าง + ีมีการกล่าวอ้างกันอย่างกว้างขวางว่าวิชัยเป็นผู้ลักลอบค้าไม้เถื่อน + + + + N + rolling + trundling + อาการอย่างของกลมพลิกเลื่อนไปตามพื้น + การกลิ้ง + การเกลือก + การกลิ้งของก้อนหินหล่นลงมาทำให้ถนนถูกปิดไปโดยปริยาย + + + + N + shaping with a lathe + turning with a lathe + การทำให้กลมหรือให้เป็นรูปต่างๆ ด้วยเครื่องหมุน + การกลึง + ผู้ที่ทำงานในโรงงานอุตสาหกรรมเกี่ยวกับการกลึงของหรือต้มสารที่เป็นกรดหรือเป็นด่างควรสวมแว่นตาป้องกัน ไอ กรด ด่าง หรือป้องกันผงที่จะกระเด็นเข้าตา + + + + N + swallowing + gulping down; devouring; gobbling up + การกลืน + ช่างเป็นการกลืนที่แสนลำบากเมื่อเขาต้องกินข้าวด้วยตัวเองแทนการให้อาหารทางสาย + + + + N + harmonization + reconciliation + การกลืน + การกลมกลืน + การกลืนวัฒนธรรมตะวันตกเข้ากับวัฒนธรรมไทย เป็นเรื่องที่น่าวิตกกังวลมากสำหรับคนไทย + + + + N + besieging + mobbing; lynching + การกลุ้มรุม + การห้อมล้อม + เมื่อซุปเปอร์สตาร์เมืองไทยก้าวพ้นจากรถไฟก็พบกับการกลุ้มรุมของนักข่าว + + + + N + chasing + running after; catching up + การกวด + การกวดจับ + ตำรวจกำลังเร่งมือสร้างมาตรการการกวดจับผู้ร้าย + + + + N + stirring + mixing + การคนให้เข้ากัน, การคนให้เข้ากันจนข้น + การกวน + การคน + การกวนกะละแมต้องใช้เวลานานและมีความอดทนสูง + + + + N + disturbance + annoyance; causing trouble; bother + การรบกวนทำให้เกิดความรำคาญ + การกวน + การกวนใจผู้อื่นเป็นมารยาทที่ไม่ดี + + + + N + sweep + การกวาด + ในบ้านร้างหลังนี้การกวาดหยักไย่ให้สะอาดต้องใช้เวลานานมาก + + + + N + purge + wiping out; cleaning up + การกำจัดให้หมดไป + การกวาดล้าง + มาตรการการกวาดล้างยาบ้าของเจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจได้เริ่มขึ้นแล้ว + + + + N + agriculture + cultivation + การใช้ที่ดินเพาะปลูกพืชต่างๆ รวมทั้งการเลี้ยงสัตว์ การประมง และการทำป่าไม้ + การกสิกรรม + การกสิกรรมหลักของไทย คือการปลูกข้าว + + + + N + rebellion + การก่อการร้าย + การจราจล + การก่อการร้ายข้ามชาติทำให้เราต้องเสียเลือดเนื้ออย่างมาก + + + + N + rise + origination; starting + การก่อกำเนิด + การเกิด + การก่อกำเนิดของโทรเลขมีมานานแล้ว + + + + N + copying + duplication; imitation + การทำสำเนาให้เหมือนต้นฉบับ + การก๊อปปี้ + การเลียนแบบ, การลอกเลียน + + + + N + formation + organizing + การก่อรูป + พุทธศาสนานิกายเถรวาทซึ่งเข้ามาใหม่ก็สามารถแสดงบทบาทสำคัญในการก่อรูปคุณค่าทางจริยธรรมและทางสังคม + + + + N + sabotage + wreck + การลอบทำลายหรือเผาผลาญทรัพย์สิน สาธารณสมบัติ เพื่อให้ฝ่ายตรงข้ามเกิดความเดือดร้อน หรือเพื่อตัดกำลังฝ่ายศัตรูเมื่อทำสงครามกัน + การก่อวินาศกรรม + การก่อวินาศกรรมที่ร้ายแรงที่สุดในอินเดียมีผู้เสียชีวิตหลายหมื่นคน + + + + N + hoard + การกักตุน + การสะสม, การตุน + การกักตุนสินค้าเป็นสิ่งผิดกฎหมาย + + + + N + prevention + การกัน + การป้องกัน + เพื่อเป็นการกันไม่ให้เกิดอุบัติเหตุ เราควรจะสร้างฐานที่แข็งแรง + + + + N + interference + overlap + การก้าวก่าย + สุนิสาชอบยุ่งเรื่องของคนอื่นโดยไม่คำนึงว่าการกระทำของตนเป็นการก้าวก่ายสิทธิส่วนบุคคล + + + + N + progression + advance; improvement + การก้าวหน้า + การเจริญ + การก้าวหน้าของเทคโนโลยีนำความเจริญมาสู่บ้านเมือง + + + + N + supervising + directing; conducting + การกำกับ + การควบคุม, การคุม, การดูแล + ิการถ่ายทอดมรดกทางสังคมก็เหมือนกับการกำกับบทให้คนแสดงบนเวที + + + + N + way of living + way of life + การกินอยู่ + การกินการอยู่ + ในชนบทที่กันดารการกินอยู่เป็นไปอย่างลำบาก + + + + N + obstruction + prevention; exclusion + การกีดกัน + การขัดขวาง + การกีดกันความรักของชายหนุ่มและหญิงสาวทำให้ทั้งสองพร้อมใจกันจบชีวิต + + + + N + sports + games + การกีฬา + การออกกำลังกาย ควรหัดนับชีพจร ซึ่งเป็นเรื่องสำคัญเรื่องหนึ่งสำหรับการกีฬา + + + + N + Sport Authority of Thailand + การกีฬาแห่งประเทศไทย + การกีฬาแห่งประเทศไทยจัดการแข่งขันกีฬาเยาวชนขึ้นที่ จ.เชียงใหม่ + + + + N + charity + merit + การกุศล + การบุญ + โปรดบริจาคสิ่งของเพื่อการกุศล + + + + N + raising a loan + lending out; borrowing; loaning out + การกู้ + การยืม, การกู้ยืม + การกู้ยืมเงินต้องเสียดอกเบี้ย + + + + N + loaning money + lending out + การกู้เงิน + การยืมเงิน + การกู้เงินต้องเสียดอกเบี้ย + + + + N + saving the country + การกู้ชาติ + การกู้ชาติในบางประเทศต้องเสียเลือดเนื้อเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + N + salvage + การกู้เรือ + การกู้เรือต้องใช้เวลานานและความอดทนสูง + + + + N + speculation + approximation; estimation + การเก็งกำไร + การเก็งกำไรสินค้าของพ่อค้าทำให้เขาถูกต่อว่ามากมาย + + + + N + enlistment + enrollment + การเกณฑ์ + การเกณฑ์ทหารมีเป็นประจำทุกปี + + + + N + conscription for army service + การเกณฑ์ทหาร + การเกณฑ์ทหารมีเป็นประจำทุกปี + + + + N + collection + การเก็บเงิน + คอมพิวเตอร์สามารถออกแบบระบบการเก็บเงินที่ทันสมัยในห้างสรรพสินค้าได้ + + + + N + gleaning + gathering + การเก็บตก + การเก็บตกผลงานของผู้อื่นเพื่อนำมาวิจัยและพัฒนาให้ก้าวหน้าขึ้น นับว่าเป็นความคิดที่สร้างสรรค์ + + + + N + agriculture + การใช้ที่ดินเพาะปลูกพืชต่างๆ รวมทั้งการเลี้ยงสัตว์ การประมง และการทำป่าไม้ + การเกษตร + การกสิกรรม + การพัฒนาการเกษตรที่ดีคือการให้ความรู้แก่เกษตรกร + + + + N + retirement + การเกษียณ + การเกษียณราชการของนายอำเภอทำให้ชาวบ้านที่รักเขาพลอยใจหาย + + + + N + retirement + superannuation + การเกษียณอายุ + การเกษียณอายุราชการของนายอำเภอทำให้ชาวบ้านที่รักเขาพลอยใจหาย + + + + N + sticking to + การเกาะ + การยึด + การเกาะจับของตะไคร่น้ำที่พื้นทำให้ฉันลื่นล้ม + + + + N + reincarnation + การเกิดใหม่ + ปีนี้อัตราการเกิดใหม่ของทารก เพิ่มขึ้นเกือบ 3 เท่าของปีก่อน + + + + N + haggle + dispute + การเกี่ยง + การเกี่ยงกันของสหรัฐอเมริกา และสหภาพโซเวียด ทำให้ไม่เกิดการแก้ปัญหาไม่ประสบผลสำเร็จ + + + + N + courting + wooing; paying attention to + การเกี้ยวพาราสี + การเกี้ยวพาราสี คือการที่หนุ่มสาวพยายามแสวงหาบุคคลที่ตรงกับที่เขามุ่งหวังไว้ให้ตรงกับใจเพื่อจะมาเป็นคู่ครองในอนาคต + + + + N + lending a hand + doing a favor + การเกื้อกูล + การสงเคราะห์, การอนุเคราะห์, การช่วย + การเกื้อกูลซึ่งกันและกันเป็นน้ำใจที่ดีของคนไทย + + + + N + vengeance + requital; retaliation + การแก้แค้น + การพยาบาทนำมาซึ่งการแก้แค้น + + + + N + excuse + การแก้ตัว + คุณมีอะไรที่จะเป็นการแก้ตัวสำหรับความผิดพลาดครั้งนี้ + + + + N + swing + sway; hang + การแกว่ง + การไกว + การแกว่งแขนออกกำลังนับเป็นการเรียกเหงื่อได้ดี + + + + N + saving one's face + keeping one's face + การแก้หน้า + การแก้หน้าหรือกู้หน้าเพื่อพลิกสถานการณ์ให้ดีขึ้นนั้น ไม่ทำให้ครอบครัวของเขามีสภาพจิตที่ดีขึ้นมาเลย + + + + N + carving + การแกะสลัก + การแกะสลักเป็นงานฝีมือละเอียดอ่อนมาแต่ดั้งเดิมของไทย + + + + N + cheating + fraud; swindle + การโกง + การคด, การฉ้อฉล + การโกงเงินเพื่อนบ้านทำให้เขาถูกตำรวจจับ + + + + N + mass transportation + การขนส่งมวลชน + การขนส่งมวลชนที่มีประสิทธิภาพจะช่วยลดปัญหาการจราจร + + + + N + naming + calling; addressing + การขนานนาม + การตั้งชื่อ + พวกคริสเตียนในยุคก่อนๆ ได้รับการขนานนามว่าพวกอเทวนิยม + + + + N + thinking over + pondering + การขบคิด + การคิด + บรรดาสมาชิกของกลุ่มได้เสนอให้มีการขบคิดเพื่อแก้ปัญหาวิกฤติที่เกิดขึ้นอย่างเร่งด่วน + + + + N + chew + mastication + การเคี้ยวกิน ซึ่งใช้แก่นักบวช + การขบฉัน + + + + N + rape + violation + การข่มขืน + การข่มขืนผู้ที่ไม่สมยอมนับเป็นความผิดทางกฎหมาย + + + + N + threat + intimidation + การข่มขู่ + การข่มขู่เฆี่ยนตีก่อให้เกิดผลร้ายต่อสุขภาพจิตของเด็ก + + + + N + coiling + rolling; curling one' s hair up into a knot + การบิดม้วนผมแล้วขอดให้เป็นปม + การขมวดผม + การกระหมวดผม + นักบวชพราหมณ์มักทำการขมวดผม + + + + N + stealing + theft + การขโมย + การลักขโมย + การขโมยสิ่งของเป็นการทำผิดทางกฎหมาย + + + + N + moving + shifting + การเคลื่อนไหวหรือการทำท่าว่าจะทำอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง + การขยับ + การขยับตัวอย่างแรงของคนไข้ทำให้กระดูกเคลื่อนที่ + + + + N + expansion + extension; widening; enlargement + การขยับขยาย + การขยาย + การขยับขยายมาสู่บ้านใหม่ทำให้ความเป็นอยู่ของครอบครัวดีขึ้น + + + + N + explanation + elucidation + การขยายความ + การอธิบาย + การขยายความจะทำให้คนฟังเข้าใจง่ายขึ้น + + + + N + throwing + cast; fling + การขว้าง + การโยน, การปา + การขว้างปาสิ่งของของผู้ชุมนุมประท้วงก่อให้เกิดความเสียหายในทรัพย์สินอย่างมาก + + + + N + asking + request; begging; entreaty; beseeching + การขอร้อง + การขอร้องอย่างสุภาพช่วยให้เหล่าผู้ชุมนุมลดความรุนแรงลงได้ + + + + N + asking for approval + asking for the permission + การขออนุมัติ + การขออนุมัติดำเนินการซื้อรถยนต์ต้องใช้เวลานานมาก + + + + N + confliction + opposition + การขัดกัน + การขัดกันระหว่างสมาชิกในกลุ่มทำให้การทำงานไม่ราบรื่น + + + + N + socialization + การขัดเกลาทางสังคม + การขัดเกลาทางสังคมช่วยให้มนุษย์สามารถปรับตัวและดำรงตนอย่างมีความสุข + + + + N + hindrance + obstruction + การขัดขวาง + การที่บุคคลไม่ประพฤติตนเป็นพลเมืองดีนับเป็นการขัดขวางความเจริญทางสังคมทางหนึ่ง + + + + N + hitch + fault + การขัดข้อง + เกิดการขัดข้องในระบบการทำงานของคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + N + driving + การขับ + การขับรถในพื้นที่ลาดชันต้องใช้เกียร์ต่ำ + + + + N + dismissal + expulsion + การขับ + การขับเขาออกจากตำแหน่งเป็นความจำเป็นของทางบริษัทที่จะต้องทำ + + + + N + driving + steering + การขับขี่ + การขับขี่ยวดยานพาหนะในขณะฝนตกต้องใช้ความระมัดระวังเป็นพิเศษ + + + + N + singing + การขับร้อง + การร้องเพลง + วิชาการขับร้องเป็นวิชาที่ฉันชอบที่สุด + + + + N + expulsion + dismissal + การขับไล่ + การขับไล่ผู้ชุมนุมประท้วงก่อให้เกิดความจราจลบนท้องถนน + + + + N + malnutrition + การขาดอาหาร + ประเทศที่ยากจนพบว่ามีคนตายเพราะสาเหตุการขาดอาหารโดยส่วนมาก + + + + N + calling + announcement + การขาน + การเรียก, การกล่าว + การขานชื่อเรียกตัวพลทหารได้เริ่มขึ้นแล้ว + + + + N + crossing + passing over + การข้าม + ที่ประชุมยังได้ตกลงร่วมกันที่จะผ่อนปรนการข้ามแดนระหว่างประเทศโดยจะแก้ไขกฎระเบียบต่างๆ ให้คลี่คลายลง + + + + N + auction + public sale + การขายทรัพย์สินที่กระทำโดยเปิดเผยแก่บุคคลทั่วไปด้วยวิธีเปิดโอกาสให้ผู้ซื้อสู้ราคากัน ผู้ใดให้ราคาสูงสุดและผู้ทอดตลาดแสดงความตกลงด้วยเคาะไม้หรือด้วยกิริยาอย่างอื่นตามจารีตประเพณีในการขายทอดตลาด ผู้นั้นเป็นผู้ซื้อทรัพย์สินนั้น + การขายทอดตลาด + + + + N + riding + straddle + การขี่ + การขี่ม้าต้องใช้ความระมัดระวังเป็นพิเศษ + + + + N + writing + การขีดเขียน + เขารักการขีดเขียนมาตั้งแต่เด็ก + + + + N + fluctuation + oscillation + การขึ้นลง + ประชาชนเริ่มชาชินกับการขึ้นลงของราคาน้ำมันที่ผันผวนอยู่ในขณะนี้ + + + + N + digging out + การขุดแต่ง + การขุดแต่งสระน้ำต้องใช้เวลานาน + + + + N + threat + intimidation + การขู่ + การขู่ของเขาเหมือนกับการเขียนเสือให้วัวกลัว + + + + N + scraping + การขูด + การครูด + มีร่องรอยการขูดขีดบนกระเป๋า + + + + N + killing + การเข่นฆ่า + ไม่มีใครปรารถนาเห็นการเข่นฆ่าทำลายซึ่งกันและกัน + + + + N + approaching + การเข้าสู่ + การเข้าสู่ระบบออนไลน์ในการซื้อขายสินค้าทำได้สะดวกและรวดเร็ว + + + + N + hanging + dangling + การแขวน + การห้อย + ในสมัยโบราณตัดสินประหารชีวิตกบฏด้วยการแขวนคอ + + + + N + laying (eggs) + การไข่ + การวางไข่ + การไข่ของนกส่วนใหญ่จะอยู่บนต้นไม้ + + + + N + stirring + การกวนให้เข้ากัน + การคน + การกวน + หลังจากน้ำซุบเดือดจะต้องทำการคนส่วนผสมทุกอย่างให้เข้ากัน + + + + N + association + union; alliance + การติดต่อพบปะกัน + การคบ + การคบคนต้องดูนานๆ อย่าไว้ใจใครง่ายๆ + + + + N + association + union; alliance + การติดต่อพบปะกัน + การคบค้า + การคบหา + หากจะมีการคบค้ากับเพื่อนต่างเพศ จงอย่าไว้ใจไปในที่รโหฐานกันตามลำพัง + + + + N + making friends with + การคบค้าสมาคม + การคบค้าสมาคมกับเพื่อนที่มาจากสถาบันต่างกันทำให้เรามีเพื่อนใหม่เพิ่มขึ้น + + + + N + transportation + communication + การคมนาคม + การขนส่ง, การติดต่อ + การขนส่งทางบก การขนส่งทางเรือ และการขนส่งทางอากาศถือเป็นการคมนาคมของมวลชน + + + + N + enthronement + การครองราชย์ + การครองราชย์ของรัชการที่ 5 มีการครองราชย์ที่นานกว่าพระมหากษัตริย์ใดในราชวงศ์จักรีไทย + + + + N + marriage + wedlock; wedding + การครองเรือน + หลังจากที่สมสมัยสละชีวิตโสดเขาเริ่มรู้สึกดีกับชีวิตการครองเรือนมากขึ้น + + + + N + covering + การครอบ + การคลุม, การปก + พราหมณ์กำลังทำพิธีการครอบหัวโขน + + + + N + possession + occupation + การครอบครอง + นักการเมืองท้องถิ่นมีอิทธิพลในการครอบครองที่ดินเหนือชาวบ้าน + + + + N + kitch-work + cookery + การครัว + ฝ่ายการครัวได้จัดอาหารออกมาเลี้ยงต้อนรับ + + + + N + cooking + การครัว + วิมลวรรณถนัดเรื่องการครัวเป็นพิเศษ + + + + N + pondering + considering + การครุ่นคิด + การกังวล + การครุ่นคิดในบางเรื่องมากเกินไปทำให้จิตใจไม่ผ่องใส + + + + N + scraping + การครูด + การขูด + เขาเป็นแผลเล็กน้อยเนื่องจากการครูดของของเศษหิน + + + + N + childbirth + childbearing + การคลอดบุตร + การคลอดบุตรในสมัยโบราณต้องพึ่งหมอตำแย + + + + N + deference + conformance + การคล้อยตาม + การคล้อยตามความคิดผู้อื่นมากเกินไปทำให้เราไม่เป็นตัวของตัวเอง + + + + N + finance + public finance + การคลัง + การจัดการเงิน + สาขาการคลังถือเป็นสาขาวิชาเอกหนึ่งในคณะบริหารธุรกิจ + + + + N + relaxation + amusement + การคลายเครียด + การคลายเครียดด้วยวิธีเล่นกีฬาถือเป็นวิธีที่ดีอีกวิธีหนึ่ง + + + + N + gallop + การควบ + การควบม้าอย่างเลินเล่ออาจตกม้าได้ + + + + N + supervision + การควบคุมดูแล + การควบคุมดูแลอย่างทั่วถึงของหัวหน้าทำให้พนักงานผลิตสินค้าที่ได้คุณภาพดี + + + + N + social control + การควบคุมทางสังคม + ในสังคมต้องมีกลไกการควบคุมทางสังคม + + + + V + condensation + กระบวนการเปลี่ยนแปลงทางเคมีในลักษณะซึ่งโมเลกุลของสารตั้งแต่ 2 โมเลกุลขึ้นไปเข้ารวมตัวกันเป็นโมเลกุลใหญ่ขึ้นของสารใหม่ โดยวิธีขจัดโมเลกุลของน้ำหรือโมเลกุลของสารอื่นออกไป + การควบแน่น + การควบแน่นทางความร้อนคือกระบวนการเปลี่ยนแปลงทางกายภาพของไอเป็นของเหลวโดยวิธีลดอุณหภูมิลง + + + + N + cutting into rings + การควั่น + การควั่นอ้อยเป็นงานที่ฉันถนัดที่สุด + + + + N + coring + reaming + การคว้าน + การแขวะ + คนญี่ปุ่นนิยมการฆ่าตัวตายโดยการคว้านท้อง + + + + N + compilation + collecting + การคอมไพล์ + การคอมไพล์คำศัพท์เพื่อนำมาจัดทำพจนานุกรมต้องใช้เวลานานเนื่องจากมีคำศัพท์เยอะมาก + + + + N + waiting + awaiting + การคอย + การแก้ปัญหาด้วยการคอยไม่มีอะไรดีขึ้น + + + + N + congestion + การคั่ง + การคั่งของเลือดในสมองส่งผลให้เขาต้องถูกผ่าตัดสมองอย่างด่วนที่สุด + + + + N + interposition + intervention + การคั่น + การคั่นรายการสนทนาด้วยดนตรีประกอบเพลงทำให้ผู้ฟังรู้สึกไม่เบื่อ + + + + N + business + trade; commerce; dealings + การซื้อขายแลกเปลี่ยน + การค้า + กิจการค้า, การค้าขาย + ลูกคนจีนส่วนใหญ่จะหันมาทำการค้าโดยเริ่มจากธุรกิจเล็กๆ + + + + N + bootleg + illicit trade; contraband business + การค้าของเถื่อน + การค้าของเถื่อนถือว่าผิดกฎหมาย + + + + N + trade + commerce; business + การค้าขาย + การค้า, การขาย + นักธุรกิจเมืองไทยมีชื่อในการค้าขายสินค้าการเกษตร + + + + N + anticipation + expectation + การคิดไว้ล่วงหน้า + การคาด + การคะเน, การคาดคะเน + มีการคาดกันว่าในปีหน้าเศรษฐกิจจะดีขึ้น + + + + N + buckling + การคาด + การคาดพุงด้วยผ้าขาวม้านิยมกันมาก + + + + N + girding + tying + การคาด + ชาวบ้านมักใช้การคาดผ้าสีกับต้นไม้เพื่อกราบไหว้ + + + + N + spitting + การคาย + การคายอาหารออกจากปากขณะที่อยู่บนโต๊ะอาหารถือว่าเป็นกิริยาที่ไม่สุภาพ + + + + N + transpiration + การคายน้ำ + การคายน้ำของต้นไม้ + + + + N + supporting + backing; sponsoring + การค้ำจุน + การสนับสนุน, การช่วยเหลือ + บรรดาประเทศด้อยพัฒนาต่างซาบซึ้งในการค้ำจุนของสหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + N + calculation + computation + การคำนวณ + การคำนวณตัวเลขมากๆ ต้องใช้ความละเอียดอย่างมาก + + + + N + returning + reverting; recurring + การคืน + การกลับคืน + การคืนถิ่นของกลุ่มผู้อพยพหนีภัยสงครามทำให้พวกเขาดีใจมาก + + + + N + smolder + การคุ + อารมณ์ของหล่อนเกิดการคุกรุ่นขึ้นมาทันทีเมื่อได้ฟังที่เขาพูด + + + + N + supervision + การคุม + การควบคุม + การคุมนักเรียนไปทัศนศึกษานอกสถานที่ผู้คุมต้องมีความรับผิดชอบสูง + + + + N + birth control + family planning + การคุมกำเนิด + รัฐบาลส่งเสริมให้มีการคุมกำเนิดแก่ประชาชน + + + + N + probation + การคุมประพฤติ + เขาถูกศาลสั่งการคุมประพฤติเป็นระยะเวลา 1 ปี + + + + N + boast + brag; vaunt + การคุย + การโม้, การคุยโม้, การโอ้อวด + การคุยโอ้อวดทำให้ผู้ร่วมสนทนาเบื่อหน่าย + + + + N + chatting + talking + การคุย + การคุยเสียงดังในห้องเรียนทำให้อาจารย์ไม่พอใจ + + + + N + multiplication + การเพิ่มจำนวนเท่าตัวตามหน่วยที่ต้องการ + การคูณ + + + + N + coating + enameling + การไล้ ทา หรือพอกผิวเดิมด้วยของเหลวบางชนิด + การเคลือบ + เพื่อป้องกันการซึมของน้ำเขาจึงทำการเคลือบผิวของอ่างน้ำ + + + + N + housing + การเคหะ + + + + N + National Housing Authority + การเคหะแห่งชาติ + การเคหะแห่งชาติประกาศขายบ้านราคาถูก + + + + N + ear picking + picking one's ear + การแคะหู + การแคะหูแรงๆ อาจทำให้หูเกิดการอักเสบได้ + + + + N + bowing + การโค้ง + การโค้งเป็นธรรมเนียมของชาวญี่ปุ่นที่แสดงการให้เกียรติและการเคารพซึ่งกันและกัน + + + + N + killing + การฆ่าฟัน + การฆ่าฟันนำมาซึ่งการสูญเสียเลือดเนื้อ + + + + N + cancellation + การงด + การยกเลิก + การงดการเรียนการสอนในวันสถาปนาโรงเรียนทำให้นักเรียนต่างดีใจกันมาก + + + + N + work + job; duty; business + กิจการที่ทำ + การงาน + การทำงาน, งาน, กิจธุระ, ธุรกิจ + ไพโรจน์เป็นคนที่เอาใจใส่การงานดี + + + + N + finance + monetary matters + การเงิน + การคลัง + ธนาคารพาณิชย์ถือเป็นสถาบันการเงินที่มีความมั่นคงสถาบันหนึ่ง + + + + N + writing + การจด + การเขียน + การจดสิ่งต่างๆ ลงสมุดช่วยเตือนความจำเราได้ + + + + N + writing + การจด + การเขียน + การจดสิ่งต่างๆ ลงสมุดช่วยเตือนความจำเราได้ + + + + N + taking notes + การจดบันทึก + การจดบันทึกประจำวันทำให้เราสามารถรู้ความเป็นไปในอดีตที่ผ่านมา + + + + N + wandering + rove + การจร + การจร คือการเที่ยว การท่องไป + + + + N + traffic + การจราจร + ปัญหาการจราจรเป็นปัญหาใหญ่ในกรุงเทพฯ + + + + N + traffic jam + การจราจรติดขัด + การจราจรติดขัดกลายเป็นเรื่องหนักหนายิ่งขึ้นภายในเวลาไม่กี่ปี + + + + N + insurrection + riot + การจลาจล + ประชาชนก่อการจลาจลเพราะไม่พอใจรัฐบาล + + + + N + staring + fixing one' s eyes on + การจ้อง + การมอง, การเพ่ง + การจ้องมองวัตถุสีขาวกลางแดดเป็นเวลานานอาจทำให้สายตาเสียได้ + + + + N + sale + การจัดจำหน่าย + การขาย, การจำหน่าย + การจัดจำหน่ายสินค้าราคาถูกมีขึ้นที่ลานหน้าหมู่บ้าน + + + + N + preparation + arrangement; readiness + การจัดเตรียม + ก่อนออกเดินป่าต้องมีการจัดเตรียมข้าวของสัมภาระอย่างละเอียดรอบคอบ + + + + N + decoration + adornment; ornament; embellishment + การจัดแต่ง + การจัดแต่งสวนเป็นงานที่ฉันรัก + + + + N + categorization + classification + การจัดประเภท + การจัดประเภทของคำสามารถดูได้จากหน้าที่ของคำ + + + + N + social organization + การจัดระเบียบทางสังคม + การจัดระเบียบทางสังคมก่อให้เกิดความสงบสุขในสังคม + + + + N + distribution + delivery + การจัดส่ง + การจัดส่งสินค้าสมัยปัจจุบันมีความสะดวกรวดเร็วมาก + + + + N + garden arrangement + gardening + การจัดสวน + งานอดิเรกของฉันคือการจัดสวน + + + + N + arresting + seizure; apprehension + การจับกุม + การจับกุมผู้ร้ายได้ยุติลงแล้ว + + + + N + fishing + fishery + การจับปลา + การจับปลาด้วยมือได้ทำยาก + + + + N + employment + สภาพการจ้าง + การจ้างแรงงาน + อัตราการจ้างแรงงานไทยมีอัตราค่าจ้างที่ต่ำลง + + + + N + inscribing + engraving + การจารึก + การจารึกอักษรมีมาตั้งแต่สมัยโบราณ + + + + N + classification + categorization + การจำแนก + ที่ประชุมมีมติให้เลขาฯ ทำการจำแนกข้อมูลรายละเอียดการขายโดยแยกเป็นแต่ละแผนกอย่างชัดเจน + + + + N + classification + categorization + การจำแนกประเภท + พวกเราได้มีการจำแนกประเภทของข้อมูลออกเป็น 2 กลุ่มใหญ่ + + + + N + duplication + copying + การจำลอง + การเลียนแบบ + การจำลองไดโนเสาร์มาไว้ที่พิพิภัณฑ์วิทยาศาสตรแห่งชาติเรียกร้องความสนใจจากผู้ชมได้เป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + N + pecking + picking with the beak + การจิก + การจิกกินผลไม้ของนกทำให้ผลไม้ในสวนขายได้ราคาไม่ดี + + + + N + pecking (of an animal) + nibble + การจิก + ลูกไก่วิ่งหนีการจิกตีของแม่ไก่อันธพาล + + + + N + tickling + poking with a finger + การจี้ + การจักจี้, การแหย่ + การจี้เอวของชายหนุ่มทำให้หล่อนหัวเราะงอหงาย + + + + N + robbery + kidnapping; hijack (a plane) + การจี้ + การปล้น + ในซอยเปลี่ยวนี้มีการจี้เกิดขึ้นบ่อยๆ + + + + N + containing + holding; capacity + การจุ + แผ่นดิสก์รุ่นใหม่เพิ่มความสามารถในการจุข้อมูลได้สูง + + + + N + persuasion + persuasion; inducement; allurement + การจูงใจ + การจูงใจด้วยเงินก้อนโตก็ไม่สามารถฉุดเขาไว้ได้ + + + + N + sickness + illness + การเจ็บไข้ + การป่วย, การเจ็บป่วย + การเจ็บไข้เป็นเรื่องธรรมดาของมนุษย์ที่จะต้องเผชิญ + + + + N + negotiation + การเจรจาต่อรอง + การเจรจาต่อรองกับผู้ก่อการร้ายให้ปล่อยตัวประกันไม่เป็นผลสำเร็จ + + + + N + drilling + puncturing; perforation + การทำให้เป็นรู + การเจาะ + การบันทึกตัวอักษรลงบนสื่อชนิดนี้ทำได้ด้วยการเจาะรูเป็นรหัส + + + + N + distribution + การแจกจ่าย + รัฐบาลเริ่มทำการแจกจ่ายถุงยังชีพส่งไปให้แก่ประชาชนในชนบทที่ประสบปัญหาน้ำท่วมแล้ว + + + + N + distribution + การแจกแจง + การปัน, การจ่าย, การจ่ายแจก + ีมีการแจกแจงข้าวปลาอาหารไปยังชนบท + + + + N + explication + recapitulation; digestion + การแจกแจง + ในการประชุมระดมสมองครั้งนี้เราได้จัดให้มีแนวความคิดในการแจกแจงกลุ่มของปัญหาออกเป็น 6 หัวข้อ + + + + N + snatch + seizure; grab; loot; plunder + การฉกชิง + การฉวย + การฉกชิงของคนอื่นโดยไม่ได้รับอนุญาตเป็นการกระทำที่ผิดกฎหมาย + + + + N + taking advantage of the occasion (a situation an opportunity) + seizing the chance; seizing the opportunity + การฉวยโอกาส + ต่างชาติเข้ามาทำการฉวยโอกาสกว้านซื้อที่ดินและกิจการของเราในขณะที่บ้านเมืองเรากำลังอยู่ในภาวะวิกฤติ + + + + N + cheat + swindle; embezzlement + การฉ้อฉล + การโกง + หัวหน้าตรวจพบการฉ้อฉลในแผนกของเรา + + + + N + projection + showing a film; having a film show + การฉาย + การฉายฟิล์ม + พรุ่งนี้ทางอำเภอจะจัดให้มีการฉายภาพยนต์เพื่อฉลองปีใหม่ในหมู่บ้านเรา + + + + N + shine + radiation; irradiation; emission + การฉาย + การฉายแสง + การฉายรังสีต้องใช้กระแสไฟมาก + + + + N + x-ray + having to do with x-ray; irradiation with ultraviolet rays; radiation treatment + การฉายแสง + การฉายแสงอัลตราไวโอเลต + + + + N + tearing + rending + การฉีก + การดึง, การทึ้ง + การฉีกของกล้ามเนื้อขาทำให้เขาปวดแทบเดินไม่ได้ + + + + N + giving the answer to + revealing; answering the problem + การอธิบายหรือชี้แจงข้อปัญหาต่างๆ + การเฉลยปัญหา + การเฉลยปัญหาของอาจารย์ยังไม่กระจ่าง + + + + N + celebration + การเฉลิมฉลอง + งานลอยกระทงปีนี้มีการเฉลิมฉลองที่ยิ่งใหญ่กว่าทุกปี + + + + N + cutting + chopping; slicing off + การเฉือน + การเชือด, การหั่น + + + + N + boxing + fighting with the fist; pugilism; fisticuffs + การชกมวย + การชกมวยคู่นี้เป็นที่ประทับใจคนดูมาก + + + + N + tea making + การชงชา + การชงชาให้อร่อยต้องมีเคล็ดลับพิเศษ + + + + N + fight + encounter; engagement + การชน + การต่อสู้ + การชนกันระหว่างพรรคการเมือง 2 พรรคนับวันยิ่งดุเดือดขึ้นทุกที + + + + N + collision + bumping; running into; hitting; striking; hitting + การโดน หรือกระแทกแรงๆ + การชน + การชนกันของรถบรรทุกทำให้คนขับเสียชีวิตคาที่ + + + + N + fighting on an elephant's back + elephant contest + การชนช้าง + การปะทะ, การสู้ + ที่จังหวัดสุพรรณบุรีในงานดอนเจดีย์ยุทธหัตถีจัดการชนช้างทุกปี + + + + N + irrigation + การทดน้ำและระบายน้ำเพื่อการเพาะปลูกเป็นต้น + การชลประทาน + รัฐบาลกำลังวางแผนเรื่องการชลประทานเพื่อจะช่วยเหลือราษฎรที่ประสบภัยแล้งในอีสาน + + + + N + helping + assisting; succoring; supporting; aiding; encouraging; backing + การช่วยงาน + การช่วย + งานวันนี้สำเร็จลงได้ก็เพราะการช่วยงานของพวกเราทุกคน + + + + N + erosion + rinsing; deterioration; washing; wearing away + การทำให้สิ่งที่ติดอยู่หลุดไปหรือหมดไปด้วยน้ำ + การชะ + การชะหน้าดินของน้ำฝนทำให้ก้อนกรวดไหลลงไปหมดแล้ว + + + + N + standstill + discontinuity; interruption + การหยุดลงกลางคันทันที + การชะงัก + การหยุด, การชะงักงัน, การหยุดชะงัก + เกิดการชะงักในการผลิตสินค้าเนื่องจากคนงานประท้วง + + + + N + delay + postponement; deferring; procrastination; retardation + การทำให้ช้าลง, การทำให้ช้าลงเพื่อรอ + การชะลอ + การชะลอของเครื่องจักรทำให้ผลิตงานได้ช้าลง + + + + N + convulsion + writhe; spasm; twitch + การชัก + การรั้ง, การดึง, การกระตุก + + + + N + deduction + withdrawal + การชัก + การเอาออก, การหักออก + การชักใบสมัครผู้เข้าแข่งขันออกของกรรมการทำให้งานนี้เหลือเพียงผู้สมัครเพียง 3 คนเท่านั้น + + + + N + weight measurement + การกระทำให้รู้น้ำหนักโดยใช้เครื่องชั่งหรือตราชูเป็นต้น + การชั่ง + การชั่งน้ำหนักตัวให้แม่นยำควรถอดรองเท้าเสมอ + + + + N + craftsmanship + workmanship; technique; artistry + การช่าง + พระบาทสมเด็จพระมงกุฏเกล้าเจ้าอยู่หัวทรงหันมาส่งเสริมศิลปะการช่างสมัยใหม่โดยตั้งโรงเรียนเพาะช่างขึ้นเมื่อพ.ศ. 2456 + + + + N + settlement + disbursement; repayment; paying back; reimbursement + การชำระหนี้ + ธนาคารได้ผ่อนผันการชำระหนี้แก่ครอบครัวของเขา + + + + N + dilapidation + ruination; decay; deterioration; decomposition + การเสื่อมจากสภาพเดิมจนถึงบกพร่องเสียหายหรือบุบสลายไป + การชำรุด + การปรักหักพัง, การเสีย + การชำรุดของพระราชวังทำให้หน่วยงานที่เกี่ยวข้องต้องรีบเข้ามาดำเนินการ + + + + N + competition + contest; fight; contention; conquest; race + การชิง + การชิงชัย, การต่อสู้ชิงชัย + ศึกการชิงเก้าอี้ผู้อำนวยการได้เริ่มขึ้นแล้ว + + + + N + beating + defeating; race; fighting; fierce competition + การแย่งกันเอาหน้าหรือเอาดีเอาเด่น, การขัดขวางความเจริญก้าวหน้าของผู้อื่น เพื่อให้ตนดีเด่นแต่ผู้เดียว + การชิงดีชิงเด่น + การแข่งขัน + การชิงดีชิงเด่นกันนำมาซึ่งความเกลียดชัง + + + + N + explanation + exposition; elucidation; clarification + การพูดขยายความให้เข้าใจชัดเจน + การชี้แจง + การบอกกล่าว, การอธิบาย + ได้มีการชี้แจงให้ประชาชนทราบถึงกฎการเลือกตั้งใหม่ + + + + N + direction + guiding; showing; direction giving; leading + การชี้ทาง + การแนะแนวทาง, การนำทาง + ควรมีการชี้ทางและแนะแนวปฏิบัติให้เยาวชนเพื่อให้ห่างไกลยาเสพติด + + + + N + hiring + renting; leasing; letting out + การเข้าใช้ทรัพย์สิน เช่น บ้าน ที่ดิน รถยนต์ ของผู้อื่นชั่วคราวโดยให้ค่าเช่า + การเช่า + การเช่าบ้านต้องทำสัญญาเช่ากับผู้ให้เช่า + + + + N + hiring a piece of land + การเข้าใช้ที่ดินของผู้อื่นชั่วคราวโดยให้ค่าเช่า + การเช่าที่ดิน + เขาถูกยิงเพราะขัดผลประโยชน์เรื่องการเช่าที่ดิน + + + + N + glorification + illustriousness; praise; admiration; commendation + การเชิดชู + การยกย่อง + อังคารได้รับการเชิดชูเกียรติให้เป็นศิลปินแห่งชาติสาขาวรรณศิลป์ (กวีนิพนธ์) + + + + N + chilling + freezing; frosting; putting on ice; putting in cold storage + การแช่ + การแช่น้ำขวดน้ำอัดลมในช่องแข็งอาจทำให้ขวดระเบิดได้ + + + + N + soaking + drenching; saturation + การจุ้มหรือใส่ลงไปในน้ำหรือของเหลวอย่างอื่นชั่วระยะเวลาหนึ่ง + การแช่ + ในวงศ์ถั่วบางพันธุ์ที่งอกช้าอาจทำให้งอกเร็วได้โดยการแช่น้ำร้อน + + + + N + votive offering + redeeming a vow; compensation for a vow + การใช้บน + การแก้บน + + + + N + unfurling a sail + unfolding a sail + การกางใบแล่นเรือ + การใช้ใบ + การกางใบ + + + + N + overlap + overlapping + การซ้อน + การเหลื่อม, การเหลื่อมล้ำ + เกิดมีการซ้อนตำแหน่งกันในหน่วยงาน + + + + N + piling + heaping up; stockpiling; stacking up + การซ้อน + การทับ, การซ้อนทับ + ภาพที่เห็นคือปรากฏการณ์การซ้อนตัวกันของเปลือกโลก + + + + N + beat + hit; bang; knock; strike + การซ้อม + การทุบตี + มีการซ้อมผู้ต้องหาให้ยอมรับสารภาพ + + + + N + rehearsal + practice; training; exercise + การซ้อม + การฝึกหัด, การฝึกซ้อม + การซ้อมวันนี้ยังไม่น่าพอใจ + + + + N + repair + fixing; mending; renewal; restoration; revival; reestablishment + การแก้ไขปรับปรุงของที่ชำรุดให้กลับคืนสู่สภาพเดิม + การซ่อมแซม + การบูรณะ + วัดนี้อยู่ในระหว่างการซ่อมแซม + + + + N + laundry + washing and ironing + การซักรีด + ปัจจุบันนี้ธุรกิจการซักรีดกำลังมาแรง + + + + N + repeat + reiteration; repetition; reshowing + การมีหรือการทำอย่างเดียวกันอีกครั้งหนึ่งหรือหลายๆ ครั้ง + การซ้ำ + + + + N + repetition + reiteration; repetition; reshowing + การซ้ำซ้อน + การซ้ำ + + + + N + lifelessness + being dispirited; inertness; gloom; inactiveness + การที่เหงาหงอยไม่ค่อยพูดจา, ไม่เบิกบาน + การซึม + การซึมเศร้า + การซึมเศร้า การมองโลกในแง่ร้ายเป็นสาเหตุหนึ่งที่ทำให้คนคิดฆ่าตัวตาย + + + + N + signing a contract + การเซ็นสัญญา + การเซ็นสัญญาซื้อขายระหว่าง 2 บริษัทยักษ์ใหญ่ป็นอันยกเลิก + + + + N + imploring + beseeching; beg + การพูดรบเร้าร่ำไรเพื่อให้ได้ตามที่ต้องการ + การเซ้าซี้ + การรบเร้า + แม่ซื้อของเล่นให้ลูกชายเพื่อตัดรำคาญการเซ้าซี้ + + + + N + event + circumstances; situation + การณ์ + เหตุการณ์, สภาวะการ, สภาพการณ์ + ผู้ที่จะเป็นผู้บริหารที่ดีได้ต้องเป็นคนที่มองการณ์ไกล + + + + N + smelling + sniffing + การใช้จมูกสูดกลิ่น + การดม + การสูด, การดมกลิ่น + สิ่งนี้ถ้ามองด้วยตาเปล่าจะไม่รู้ว่าเป็นอะไร จะต้องใช้การดมจึงจะรู้ + + + + N + sniffing + smell; inhalation + การใช้จมูกสูดกลิ่น + การดมกลิ่น + การสูด, การสูดกลิ่น + สุนัขมีสัมผัสการดมกลิ่นที่ดีเลิศ + + + + N + pickling + preservation in salt + การแช่หรือหมักผัก ผลไม้ และสิ่งต่างๆ ไว้ในน้ำส้ม น้ำเกลือ เป็นต้น เพื่อเก็บรักษาไว้ให้อยู่ได้นาน + การดอง + หนึ่งในขั้นตอนการดองผัก คือต้องมีการตากแห้งผักเสียก่อน + + + + N + having a permanent wave + giving a permanent wave; hair curling + การดัดผม + การดัดผมทำให้ผมแห้งกรอบและแตกปลายง่ายเนื่องจากผมถูกน้ำยากัด + + + + N + end of the suffering + sorrow extinguishment + การดับทุกข์ + การสิ้นทุกข์, การหมดทุกข์ + การดับทุกข์ส่วนตัวของฉัน คือ การไปพักผ่อนเงียบๆ คนเดียว + + + + N + continuity + going forward; playing + การดำเนินเรื่อง + การดำเนินเรื่องกำลังเข้มข้นขึ้นทุกที + + + + N + maintenance + protection; preservation; keeping + การรักษาไว้ให้มีอยู่ + การดำรง + การรักษา + + + + N + living + existence; subsistence + การมีชีวิตอยู่ + การดำรง + การคงอยู่ + + + + N + living + existence + การดำรงชีวิต + การดำรงอยู่, การดำรงชีพ + ปัจจุบันปัจจัยทางด้านเศรษฐกิจสำคัญอย่างยิ่งสำหรับการดำรงชีวิต + + + + N + living + existence + การดำรงชีวิต + การดำรงอยู่, การดำรงชีพ + ปัจจุบันปัจจัยทางด้านเศรษฐกิจสำคัญอย่างยิ่งสำหรับการดำรงชีวิต + + + + N + holding the post of + being in charge of; holding a position + การดำรงตำแหน่ง + การดำรงตำแหน่งประธานของบริษัททำให้เขาเครียดจนต้องเข้าร.พ. + + + + N + existence + living + การดำรงอยู่ + การดำรงชีวิต, การดำรงชีพ + การรักษาคุ้มครองระบบนิเวศน์จำเป็นอย่างยิ่งต่อการดำรงอยู่ของธรรมชาติ + + + + N + existence + living + การดำรงอยู่ + การดำรงชีวิต, การดำรงชีพ + การรักษาคุ้มครองระบบนิเวศน์จำเป็นอย่างยิ่งต่อการดำรงอยู่ของธรรมชาติ + + + + N + contemplation + intention; thinking over; consideration + การดำริ + การคิด + การดำริของเขาได้รับการยอมรับอย่างเป็นเอกฉันท์ + + + + N + struggling + striving + การดิ้นรน + ความดิ้นรน + ทุกชีวิตมีการดิ้นรนแสวงหา + + + + N + playing music + การดีดสีตีเป่า + การเล่นดนตรี + การดีดสีตีเป่ามีมาตั้งแต่สมัยโบราณ + + + + N + honeymoon + การดื่มน้ำผึ้งพระจันทร์ + คู่บ่าวสาวส่วนใหญ่มีการดื่มน้ำผึ้งพระจันทร์หลังจากแต่งงานไปได้ไม่นาน + + + + N + obstinateness + stubbornness; disobedience; intransigence + การขัดขืนไม่ยอมปฏิบัติตาม, การขัดขืนไม่ยอมให้ความร่วมมือ + การดื้อแพ่ง + + + + ครั้ง + N + observation + inspection; investigation; visiting + การดูงาน + การดูงานครั้งนี้นอกจากจะได้รับความรู้ทางประวัติศาสตร์แล้วยังได้ตื่นตากับสิ่งที่ไม่เคยพบด้วย + + + + ครั้ง + N + going abroad on a tour of investigation + making a tour of inspection; visiting + การดูงานต่างประเทศ + การดูงานต่างประเทศเพื่อนำมาพัฒนาบริษัทของเรานับว่าเป็นสิ่งที่ไม่ควรมองข้าม + + + + N + absorption + assimilation + การดูดกลืน + น้ำมีคุณสมบัติในการดูดกลืนได้ดี + + + + N + navigation + การเดินทะเล + ทหารเรือส่วนใหญ่ใช้ชีวิตในการเดินทะเล + + + + N + unemployment + losing a job + การตกงาน + การว่างงาน + เพราะการตกงานของเขาทำให้ครอบครัวต้องเดือดร้อน + + + + N + making a decision + determination; resolution; choosing; deciding + การตกลงใจ + การตัดสินใจ + การตกลงใจของเขาทำให้สถานการณ์ทุกอย่างดีขึ้น + + + + N + bleeding + losing blood; having a hemorrhage + การที่เลือดออกผิดธรรมดา + การตกเลือด + อันตรายจากพลังงานทางกลศาสตร์อาจเกิดมีการฉีกขาดหรือการแตกและการตกเลือดของอวัยวะในช่องกะโหลกศีรษะช่องอกและช่องท้องได้ + + + + N + miscarriage + การแท้งลูก + การตกเลือด + + + + N + deceit + fraud; cheat; deception; deceiving + การต้ม + การต้มตุ๋น, การหลอกลวง, การโกง + การต้มของเขาทำให้ฉันต้องเสียเงินทองไปมากมาย + + + + N + boiling + heating + การที่เอาของเหลวเช่นน้ำใส่ภาชนะแล้วทำให้ร้อนให้เดือดหรือให้สุก + การต้ม + เขาไปออกทีวีเพื่อสาธิตวิธีการต้มอาหารประเภทต่างๆ + + + + N + checking + examining; verification; inspection + การตรวจจับ + ช่วงนี้ตำรวจทางหลวงมีการตรวจจับผู้ขับรถเร็วเกินกำหนด + + + + N + patrol + looking around; searching; inspection + การพิจารณาดูให้รอบคอบถี่ถ้วน + การตรวจตรา + การสำรวจ + การตรวจตราอย่างเข้มงวดของตำรวจสามารถจับกุมยาบ้าที่ซุกซ่อนมากับรถกระบะได้ + + + + N + origin + the birth of noun + การเกิดมีขึ้นมา + กำเนิด + การเกิด + ตัวหนังสือไทยมีกำเนิดมาอย่างไร + + + + V + be born + give birth to; bear; bring froth + มีขึ้น, เป็นขึ้น + กำเนิด + เกิด + พระพุทธเจ้าได้ทรงกำเนิดในช่วงที่มีการแบ่งแยกเป็นชนชั้นวรรณะต่างๆ + + + + V + originate + have an originate + เกิดมีขึ้นมา + กำเนิด + เกิด + กำเนิดพระแม่คงคานี้ปรากฎตีพิมพ์ในหนังสือศิลปะอินเดียเกือบจะทุกเล่ม + + + + N + purchasing power + จำนวนเงินที่มีอยู่ที่สามารถซื้อได้ + กำลังซื้อ + ในการซื้อรถควรซื้อที่ตรงความต้องการที่สุด และที่สำคัญต้องไม่เกินกำลังซื้อที่มีอยู่ + + + + V + borrow money + ขอยืมเงิน + กู้เงิน + พนักงานพากันกู้เงินบริษัทไปใช้หนี้เพราะดอกเบี้ยถูกมาก + + + + N + Bachelor of Agriculture + B.Ag. + เกษตรศาสตรบัณฑิต + กส.บ. + อาจารย์ได้ปริญญาจากมหาวิทยาลัยสุโขทัยธรรมาธิราช 2 สาขาวิชา คือ ศึกษาศาสตรบัณฑิต และเกษตรศาสตรบัณฑิต + + + + N + Master of Agriculture + M.Agr. + เกษตรศาสตรมหาบัณฑิต + กส.ม. + + + + V + accompany + go with; escort + เกี่ยวข้องตามไปด้วย + เกาะเกี่ยว + พวกเราเกาะเกี่ยวไปกับคณะนักสำรวจตั้งแต่เช้าตรู่ + + + + V + cling + hold fast + อาการที่เข้าไปติดอยู่หรือเหนี่ยวรั้งไว้ + เกาะเกี่ยว + ผมพาร่างเกาะเกี่ยวไปตามหินเพื่อเอาชนะแรงโน้มถ่วงของโลก + + + + ADV + out of one's power + out of one's ability; out of one's capability + มากกว่าหรือยิ่งกว่าความสามารถที่มีอยู่ + เกินตัว + เกินกำลัง, เกินความสามารถ + นักศึกษาใช้จ่ายเกินตัวจนทำให้อยากได้รายได้เพิ่มมากขึ้น แม้จะผิดศีลธรรมก็ตาม + + + + V + overload + be overweight + มากกว่าที่กำหนดไว้ + เกินพิกัด + สินค้าที่อยู่บนเรือเกินพิกัดไป 21 ตัน + + + + V + repair + mend; fix + ทำให้ดีขึ้น, ทำให้ใช้การได้ + แก้ + ซ่อม, แก้ไข, ซ่อมแซม + ช่างกำลังแก้รถให้เธออยู่ + + + + V + solve + rectify; correct; revise; alter + ทำให้หมดข้อสงสัย, อธิบายให้เข้าใจ + แก้ + ไข, คลี่คลาย + ในปัจจุบันมีงานวิจัยอยู่มากมายหลายชิ้นที่มุ่งแก้ปัญหาการวิเคราะห์ความหมาย + + + + V + avoid embarrassment + change the subject to subdue embarrassment + แก้อย่างย้อนรอยให้หายกัน + แก้เกี้ยว + เขากล่าวดังนั้นก็เพื่อแก้เกี้ยวเท่านั้น + + + + V + use as a makeshift + make do with; put up with + แก้ข้อขัดข้องให้ลุล่วงไปชั่วคราว + แก้ขัด + ดินสอชนิดนี้ไม่สู้ดีแต่พอใช้แก้ขัดได้ + + + + V + solve + resolve + แก้ไข + แก้, ไขปัญหา, คลี่คลาย , แก้ปัญหา , สะสาง + รัฐบาลแก้ไขปัญหาแต่ละปัญหาได้อย่างมีประสิทธิภาพ + + + + V + repair + fix; mend + แก้ไข + ซ่อม, ซ่อมแซม + ช่างจะต้องแก้ไขเครื่องยนต์อันนี้เสียก่อน + + + + V + amend + revise; improve; edit; rectify; correct; alter + ทำส่วนเสียให้ดีขึ้น + แก้ไข + แก้, ดัดแปลง, ปรับปรุง + มีข่าวว่าอังกฤษและจีนจะแก้ไขสนธิสัญญาการเช่าเกาะฮ่องกง + + + + V + revenge + get even with; take vengeance on; avenge; vindicate + ทำตอบบ้างให้หายแค้น + แก้แค้น + เอาคืน, ล้างแค้น, แก้เผ็ด + เขาทำไปเพื่อแก้แค้นผู้ที่ฆ่าบิดาของเขา + + + + N + curry + soup; stew + กับข้าวประเภทที่เป็นน้ำ มีชื่อต่างๆ ตามวิธีปรุงและเครื่องปรุง + แกง + ฝรั่งคนนี้อยู่เมืองไทยนานจนชอบรับประทานแกงทุกชนิด + + + + V + make a curry + ทำกับข้าวประเภทที่เป็นแกง + แกง + คุณแม่จะแกงเขียวหวานกุ้งเป็นอาหารเย็นเพราะคุณพ่ออยากกิน + + + + แก่ง + N + islet + isle; cataract + พืดหินหรือโขดหินที่กีดขวางทางน้ำ มักจะมีตามต้นแม่น้ำ + แก่ง + โขดหิน, พืดหิน + นายเรือต้องคอยระวังไม่ให้เรือชนแก่ง + + + + แก๊ง, ก๊ก, กลุ่ม + N + gang + group + กลุ่มคนที่ตั้งเป็นก๊กเป็นเหล่า มักใช้ในความหมายไม่ดี เช่น แก๊งโจร + (ปาก) + แก๊ง + กลุ่ม, ก๊ก, พวก, เหล่า + เขาเคยอยู่ในแก๊งยากูซ่า + + + + N + kind of Thai dish eaten with noodle + เครื่องกินกับขนมจีนน้ำยา มีมะระและผักบุ้งเป็นต้น หั่นเป็นชิ้นเล็กๆ + แกงขม + ยายกินแกงขมกับขนมจีนน้ำยา + + + + N + soup + mildly seasoned soup + กับข้าวที่เป็นปรุงเป็นน้ำ รสไม่เผ็ด + แกงจืด + แกงจืดเป็นอาหารอ่อนที่มีประโยชน์ต่อคนไข้ + + + + N + cross + mark + รอยกากบาทหรือรอยขีดเขียน ซึ่งบุคคลทำไว้เป็นสำคัญ + แกงได + + + + N + kind of sweetmeat made of fruit boiled in coconut milk and sugar + ของหวานที่ใช้ผลไม้ เผือก มัน ฟักทอง ต้มกับน้ำตาล และกะทิ + แกงบวด + แม่ค้าขายมันแกงบวด + + + + N + curry + hot curry; red curry + แกงพวกหนึ่ง ปรุงด้วยเครื่องเผ็ดร้อน เช่น เครื่องเทศ มีรสเผ็ด + แกงเผ็ด + แกงของไทยมีหลายชนิดได้แก่ แกงเผ็ด แกงคั่ว แกงส้ม แกงจืด ต้มยำ ต้มโคล้ง ต้มส้ม + + + + V + compete for + vie for; contest; wrangle; contend for; struggle for + พยายามเอารัดเอาเปรียบกันหรือจะเอาแต่ได้ข้างเดียว, ไม่ปรองดองกัน + แก่งแย่ง + ชิง, แย่ง, ชิงดีชิงเด่น , ช่วงชิง + คนพวกนี้กำลังแก่งแย่งอำนาจจากผู้บริหารชุดเดิม + + + + V + compete (for a better position) + scramble; strive; vie + แก่งแย่งชิงดี + ชิง, แย่ง, ชิงดีชิงเด่น , ช่วงชิง + โลกปัจจุบันนี้เป็นโลกที่สับสนวุ่นวายและผู้คนแก่งแย่งชิงดีกัน + + + + N + kind of Thai soup + ชื่อแกงจืดชนิดหนึ่งที่ใส่วุ้นเส้น + แกงร้อน + เขาชอบกินแกงร้อน + + + + N + sour soup made of tamarind paste + แกงพวกหนึ่ง มีลักษณะคล้ายแกงเผ็ด แต่ไม่ใส่เครื่องเทศ กะทิ หรือ น้ำมัน มีรสเปรี้ยวด้วยน้ำส้มมะขาม ใช้ผัก ผลไม้ หรือ ดอกไม้บางอย่าง เป็นต้น แกงกับกุ้งหรือปลา เรียกชื่อตามสิ่งนั้นๆ เช่น แกงส้มผักกาดขาว แกงส้มมะละกอ แกงส้มดอกแค + แกงส้ม + คุณยายเก็บยอดมะขามอ่อนเพื่อมาทำแกงส้ม + + + + ADJ + precocious + premature + ทำเป็นแก่เกินอายุ (มักใช้แก่เด็ก) + แก่แดด + แก่แดดแก่ลม + เด็กคนนี้ทำตัวเป็นเด็กแก่แดด ชอบแต่งเนื้อแต่งตัวเลียนแบบผู้ใหญ่ + + + + N + gadolinium + ธาตุลำดับที่ 64 สัญลักษณ์ Gd เป็นโลหะที่หายากมาก ลักษณะเป็นของแข็ง หลอมละลายที่ 1312 ํ ซ + (อังกฤษ) + แกโดลิเนียม + + + + V + correct the chesspath + retract a false move + แก้ตาเดิน (ใช้แก่การเล่นหมากรุก) + แก้ที + แก้ตาเดิน + เขาแก้ทีคู่ต่อสู้อย่างชาญฉลาด + + + + V + plead guilty and apologize + บอกความผิดของตนเพื่อขอความกรุณา + แก้โทษ + ลุแก่โทษ + เขาขอแก้โทษต่อเธอ + + + + ADV + unwillingly + spiritlessly; dearly; without enthusiasm + แกน + ขัดสน, จำใจ + เขาทำงานไปอย่างแกนๆ + + + + แกน + N + axle + axis; spindle + วัตถุแข็งที่อยู่ตรงกลางของสิ่งอื่นสำหรับยึดให้อยู่, วัตถุแข็งที่มีสิ่งอื่นหุ้ม + แกน + ระหว่างล้อสองข้างของเกวียนมีแกนเป็นตัวยึดและบังคับการหมุนของล้อทั้ง 2 ข้างให้พร้อมกัน + + + + ADJ + hard + stunted; undeveloped; unripe + แข็งเป็นไตอยู่ข้างใน (มักใช้แก่ผลไม้) เช่น ทุเรียนแกน มะม่วงแกน + แกน + ทุเรียนลูกนี้กินไม่ได้เพราะเป็นทุเรียนแกน + + + + N + core + heart of wood; kernel + เนื้อไม้แข็งและมีสีเข้ม อยู่ถัดกระพี้เข้าไป + แก่น + ยาไทยขนานนี้ต้องใช้แก่นของไม้ไม่ใช่เปลือก + + + + N + center + nucleus; heart; core + แกนกลาง + ศูนย์กลาง, ศูนย์, ศูนย์รวม + นักศึกษาปัญญาชนเหล่านี้ก็เป็นแกนกลางของการเคลื่อนไหวเรียกร้องประชาธิปไตย + + + + N + substance + permanency; essence; essential; theme + สิ่งที่ยั่งยืนถาวร, หลักที่ควรยึดถือ, คุณประโยชน์ (มักใช้ในความปฏิเสธ) เช่น ไม่เป็นแก่นสาร + แก่นสาร + สาระ, เนื้อหา, ใจความ, เนื้อความ, จุดสำคัญ + การอภิปรายครั้งนี้จะไม่มีเนื้อหาสาระอะไรเป็นแก่นสารเท่าใดนัก + + + + V + fulfill one's vow + make a votive offering; redeem a vow to a god + เซ่นสรวงสิ่งศักดิ์สิทธิ์ตามที่ตนได้บนบานไว้ + แก้บน + ใช้บน + เธอแก้บนพระพรหมด้วยไข่ต้ม100ฟอง + + + + ใบ + N + cap + officer's cap + ชื่อหมวกของทหารตำรวจหรือข้าราชการพลเรือนเป็นต้น มีกะบังหน้า เรียกว่า หมวกแก๊ป + (อังกฤษ) + แก๊ป + หมวกแก๊ป + คนที่สวมหมวกแก๊ปเป็นสายให้ตำรวจ + + + + กระบอก + N + percussion-cap gun + ชื่อปืนชนิดหนึ่งที่ยัดกระสุนและดินปืนทางปาก และสับแก๊ป เรียกว่า ปืนแก๊ป + (อังกฤษ) + แก๊ป + ปืนแก๊ป + เด็กเล่นยิงปืนแก๊บกันอย่างสนุกสนาน + + + + V + solve a problem + resolve a problem + แก้ปัญหา + ไขปัญหา + ตำรวจติดเครื่องควบคุมสัญญาณจราจรโดยอัตโนมัติเพื่อแก้ปัญหาการจราจรติดขัด + + + + V + revenge + avenge; get even with; vindicate; retaliate; take vengeance on; pay back + ทำตอบแก่ผู้ที่เคยทำความเจ็บปวดให้แก่ตัวไว้เพื่อให้สาสมกัน + แก้เผ็ด + แก้แค้น, ล้างแค้น + เขาพยายามจะแก้เผ็ดศัตรูของเขาอยู่ + + + + V + be overdone + be overcooked + ใช้ไฟแรงเกินไป (มักใช้แก่การหุงหรือต้มที่ใช้ไฟแรงจนเกือบไหม้) + แก่ไฟ + ปลาทอดตัวนี้แก่ไฟไปหน่อย + + + + ข้าง + N + cheek + บริเวณหน้าทั้ง 2 ข้างถัดตาลงมา + แก้ม + ปราง + แก้มของผู้หญิงคนนี้เนียนดีจัง + + + + V + sunken cheeks + แก้มตอบ + หล่อนลดน้ำหนักจนแก้มตอบ + + + + N + gamma + gamma ray + คลื่นแม่เหล็กไฟฟ้าหรือโฟตอน (photon) ที่มีพลังงานสูงมาก มีช่วงคลื่นสั้นมาก มักเรียกกันว่า รังสีแกมมา + (อังกฤษ) + แกมมา + รังสีแกมมาเป็นคลื่นแม่เหล็กไฟฟ้าที่มีช่วงคลื่นสั้นมากมีอำนาจทะลุทะลวงสูงมาก + + + + V + ask for a return match + ขอสู้ใหม่, ทำสิ่งที่เสียแล้วเพื่อให้ดีขึ้น + แก้มือ + แก้ตัว + หลังจากพ่ายแพ้ครั้งนั้นแล้วเขาก็พยายามหาทางแก้มือกับเธออีกครั้ง + + + + ADJ + strong + unyielding; doughty; vigorous; solid + แกร่ง + แข็ง, แข็งกร้าว, แข็งแรง , เข้มแข็ง + ไม่บ่อยนักที่จะได้เห็นนักธุรกิจหญิงแกร่งอย่างเธอเปิดอกคุยแบบกันเองโดยเฉพาะเรื่องส่วนตัว + + + + V + proficient + adept; able + แกร่งกล้า + เก่ง + ฝีมือของเขายังไม่แกร่งกล้าพอที่จะสู้คู่ต่อสู้ได้ + + + + ADJ + dwarfed + stunted; undeveloped; undersized + ไม่เจริญเติบโตตามปกติ (ใช้แก่คน สัตว์ และพืช) + แกร็น + แคระ + เด็กชายมีรูปร่างผอมแกร็นราวกับคนขี้โรค + + + + N + granite + หินอัคนีชนิดหนึ่ง ประกอบด้วยหินเขี้ยวหนุมาน หินฟันม้า และแร่กลีบหินเป็นส่วนใหญ่ มีหลายสี ขัดให้เป็นเงาได้ กรดไม่กัด แข็งและทนทานมาก + (อังกฤษ) + แกรนิต + รูปปั้นสัตว์แกะสลักมาจากหินแกรนิตทั้งก้อน + + + + ADV + wearily + listlessly; languidly; tirelessly + ทนรอหรือทนอยู่กับที่เป็นเวลานาน + แกร่ว + ผมนั่งแกร่วคอยเขาอยู่ตั้งสองชั่วโมงเต็มๆ + + + + V + pretend + affect; feign; sham; humbug + แกล้ง + เสแสร้ง, แกล้งทำ , แสร้งทำ + เขาแกล้งป่วยเพื่อเลี่ยงงาน + + + + V + tease + disturb; irritate; annoy; persecute; bully; hector; do out of spite; do with malice + แกล้ง + รังแก, กลั่นแกล้ง , ข่มเหงรังแก + พี่แกล้งน้องจนร้องไห้ + + + + V + elaborate + refine + แกล้งเกลา + ประณีต, ประดิดประดอย + พิศลักษณ์เลอโฉมดังองค์อินทร์แกล้งเกลา + + + + ตัว + N + kind of small pony + ม้าพันธุ์เล็ก + แกลบ + 1 + ม้าแกลบ + ชายหาดชะอำมีม้าแกลบไว้บริการนักท่องเที่ยวที่ต้องการขี่ชมชายหาด + + + + N + chaff + husk; paddy husk + แกลบ + 2 + เปลือกข้าว + น้ำแข็งจะละลายช้าถ้าเราเอาแกลบกลบเอาไว้ + + + + CLAS + gallon + 4.54609 litres + หน่วยวัดปริมาตรของอังกฤษ 1 แกลลอน = 4.54609ลิตร (British Imperial gallon), หน่วยวัดปริมาตรของสหรัฐอเมริกา 1 แกลลอน = 3.785444 ลิตร (U.S. gallon) + (อังกฤษ) + แกลลอน + ทางฝ่ายเสบียงซื้อน้ำดื่มเตรียมไว้ 30 แกลลอน + + + + N + gallium + ธาตุลำดับที่ 31 สัญลักษณ์ Ga เป็นโลหะสีขาวคล้ายเงิน ลักษณะเป็นของแข็ง หลอมละลายที่ 29.78 ํ ซ. เดือดที่ 2100 ํ ซ. ใช้ทำเทอร์โมมิเตอร์ชนิดใช้วัดอุณหภูมิสูงๆ สารประกอบแกลเลียมอาร์เซไนด์ใช้ประโยชน์เป็นวัตถุกึ่งตัวนำ + (อังกฤษ) + แกลเลียม + + + + N + inkling + hint; game; clue + แกว + 1 + เบาะแส, ระแคะระคาย + ตำรวจรู้แกวคนร้ายว่าจะหลบหนีไปทางใด + + + + ใบ + N + glass + crystal; mica; transparent or translucent object + หินแข็งใส แลลอดเข้าไปข้างในได้ ได้แก่จำพวกเพชรพลอย, ของที่ทำเทียมให้มีลักษณะเช่นนั้น, ของที่ได้จากการใช้ทรายขาวเป็นส่วนประกอบสำคัญมาหลอมกับสารที่มีสมบัติเป็นด่างเช่นออกไซด์ของโซเดียม ออกไซด์ของแคลเซียม แล้วมีลักษณะเช่นนั้น + แก้ว + 1 + จานใบนี้ทำด้วยแก้วไม่ใช่พลาสติก + + + + ใบ + N + glass + tumbler; cup + เรียกภาชนะที่ทำด้วยแก้วสำหรับใส่น้ำกินเป็นต้นว่า ถ้วยแก้ว หรือเรียกสั้นๆ ว่า แก้ว, เรียกภาชนะที่ทำด้วยแก้ว เช่น ชามแก้ว + แก้ว + 1 + แก้วน้ำ, ถ้วยน้ำ + ผมกระดกเบียร์เข้าปากจนหมดแก้ว + + + + N + yam bean + Pachyrhizus erosus + ชื่อมันชนิด Pachyrhizus erosus Urban ในวงศ์ Leguminosae ใช้กินดิบๆ มีรสชืดๆ หรือหวานน้อยๆ เมล็ดเป็นพิษ, พายัพ เรียก มันแกวลาว + แกว + 2 + มันแกว + มันแกวเป็นผลไม้ที่ฉันชอบที่สุด + + + + ตัว + N + parrot + ชื่อนกปากงุ้มเป็นขอในวงศ์ Psittacidae ตัวสีเขียว ปากแดง อยู่รวมกันเป็นฝูง กินเมล็ดพืชและผลไม้ ในประเทศไทยมีหลายชนิด เช่น แก้วโม่ง (Psittacula eupatria) แก้วหัวแพร (P. roseata) + แก้ว + 2 + นกแก้ว + เขาสอนให้นกแก้วพูดคำว่าสวัสดี + + + + ต้น + N + orange jasmine + Murraya paniculata + ชื่อไม้พุ่มหรือไม้ต้นขนาดกลางชนิด Murraya paniculata (Linn.) Jack ในวงศ์ Rutaceae ขึ้นตามป่าดิบ กิ่งก้านสีขาว ใบสีเขียวสดเป็นมัน ดอกขาวหอม เนื้อไม้แข็งใส เหนียว มีลาย ใช้ทำด้ามมีดและไม้ถือ + แก้ว + 3 + ต้นแก้ว + ต้นแก้วส่งกลิ่นหอมไปทั่วสวน + + + + N + one's beloved + สิ่งที่เป็นรักยิ่ง + แก้วตา + ลูกเป็นดั่งแก้วตาดวงใจของพ่อแม่ + + + + N + lens + cornea + ส่วนสำคัญของตาที่ทำให้แลเห็น, ส่วนใสของดวงตา มีรูปกลมนูนทั้ง 2 ข้าง ลักษณะใส แต่พื้นหลังนูนออกมากกว่าพื้นหน้า ตั้งอยู่ภายในดวงตา + แก้วตา + นักตกปลาเกิดอุบัติเหตุเบ็ดตกปลาทิ่มแก้วตาจนบอดสนิท + + + + ใบ + N + glass + tumbler; cup + แก้วน้ำ + ถ้วยน้ำ + เขายกแก้วน้ำมาให้คุณยาย + + + + N + milky quartz + crystal + แก้วหินสีขาวสลัว + แก้วผลึก + + + + N + kind of a disease + ชื่อโรคซางละอองเป็นฝ้าบางๆ ที่ขึ้นตามลิ้นและในปาก มีสีเขียวดังสีใบไม้ กระทำให้หน้าเขียว บางทีก็เหลืองหรือดำ ลิ้นกระด้าง คางแข็ง มือกำ เท้างอ + แก้วมรกต + + + + ดวง + N + wishing crystal + แก้วที่เชื่อกันว่า ถ้าผู้ใดมีอยู่แล้ว นึกอะไรได้อย่างใจ + แก้วสารพัดนึก + ถ้าฉันมีแก้วสารพัดนึก ฉันจะขอให้พ่อกับแม่มีบ้านหลังใหญ่ๆ อยู่ + + + + N + cat's eye + lalpis lazuli + แก้วสีไม้ไผ่ + ไพฑูรย์, เพชรตาแมว + + + + ชิ้น + N + eardrum + tympanum + เยื่อในหูที่สำหรับรับเสียง + แก้วหู + ใบหูและรูหูทำหน้าที่รับเสียงผ่านแก้วหูไปสู่หูชั้นกลางและหูชั้นใน + + + + N + gas + อากาศธาตุ, เรียกไฟซึ่งเกิดจากการจุดอะเซทิลีน (acetylene) ซึ่งได้จากก้อนแคลเซียมคาร์ไบด์ ทำปฏิกิริยากับน้ำว่า ไฟก๊าซ หรือ ไฟแก๊ส + (อังกฤษ) + แก๊ส + ก๊าซ + แก๊สหมดจึงต้มน้ำไม่ได้ + + + + N + hydrogen sulfide + แก๊สพิษชนิดหนึ่ง มีกลิ่นเหม็นเหมือนไข่เน่า มีสูตร H2S เกิดขึ้นจากการเสื่อมสลายของสารอินทรีย์ที่ประกอบด้วยกำมะถัน ในธรรมชาติมักมีปรากฏละลายอยู่ในบ่อน้ำร้อนและในแหล่งน้ำแร่บางแห่ง + แก๊สไข่เน่า + ก๊าซไข่เน่า + + + + N + inert gas + noble gas; rare gas + ธาตุที่เป็นแก๊ส มีสมบัติไม่ไวต่อปฏิกิริยาเคมี ได้แก่ ฮีเลียม นีออน อาร์กอน คริปทอน ซีนอน และเรดอน + แก๊สเฉื่อย + ก๊าซเฉื่อย + + + + N + tear gas + สารที่อยู่ในสภาพที่แพร่กระจายเป็นไอหรือควัน ทำให้ระคายเคืองนัยน์ตาอย่างรุนแรง น้ำตาไหล และมองไม่เห็นชั่วขณะหนึ่ง + แก๊สน้ำตา + ทหารใช้แก๊สน้ำตาสลายฝูงชนที่มาประท้วง + + + + V + save one's face + ทำให้พ้นอาย + แก้หน้า + แก้เหตุการณ์เฉพาะหน้า + โฆษกพูดผิดพลาดขณะทำหน้าที่บนเวทีทำให้ต้องแก้หน้าด้วยการกล่าวทั้งหมดเป็นเรื่องตลก + + + + ตัว + N + sheep + ewe; ram + ชื่อสัตว์เคี้ยวเอื้องสกุล Ovis ในวงศ์ Bovidae รูปร่างคล้ายแพะ แต่มีขนเป็นปุยหนา ใช้ทำเครื่องนุ่งห่ม + แกะ + 1 + เขาเรียนรู้วิธีตัดขนแกะจากประเทศนิวซีแลนด์ + + + + V + remove + tear (off/away/down); strip + เอามือแงะหรือง้างสิ่งที่เกาะติดกันแน่นหรือกอดไว้แน่นให้หลุดออกจากกัน + แกะ + 2 + ถอด, เลาะ + เธอบรรจงแกะรูปถ่ายที่ติดกันนั้นออก + + + + V + engrave + etch; carve; sculpture + ทำเป็นลวดลายหรือรูปต่างๆ ด้วยเครื่องมือโดยวิธีแกะ + แกะ + 2 + แกะสลัก, สลัก + เขาใช้เวลาอยู่นานพอสมควรกว่าจะแกะไม้ท่อนโตนี้เป็นรูปช้างได้งดงามปานนี้ + + + + N + black sheep + คนที่ทำอะไรผิดเพื่อนผิดฝูงในกลุ่มนั้นๆ (ใช้ในทางไม่ดี) + (สำนวน) + แกะดำ + เขาเป็นแกะดำในหมู่เพื่อนๆ + + + + V + trail + trace; detect + ติดตามหาร่องรอย + แกะรอย + ติดตาม, สืบหา, ค้นหา, สืบเสาะ + นายพรานแกะรอยลูกกวาง + + + + V + carve + sculpture; engrave + แกะสลัก + แกะ, สลัก + ช่างจะแกะสลักหยกเป็นรูปเจ้าแม่กวนอิม + + + + N + elder brother + (จีน) + โก + พี่ + โกตุ๋ยเป็นพี่ของสมชาย + + + + V + call + เรียกดังๆ + (ถิ่นใต้) + โก่ + โก้, กู่ตะโกน + เขาโก่เรียกเพื่อน + + + + ชิ้น + N + kind of Chinese pancake made of rice-flour + ชื่อขนมชนิดหนึ่ง ทำด้วยแป้งข้าวเหนียวผสมน้ำตาลทราย อัดใส่พิมพ์เป็นรูปต่างๆ + โก๋ + ขนมโก๋ + เด็กๆ ชอบกินขนมโก๋ + + + + V + misbehave + be unruly; be delinquent + โกกเกก + เกะกะระราน,เกกมะเหรก + เด็กกลุ่มนี้โกกเกกไม่เรียนหนังสือ + + + + N + cocoa + ชื่อเครื่องดื่มที่ทำมาจากเมล็ดผลโกโก้ + โกโก้ + 1 + ลูกกำลังนั่งกินขนมครกกับโกโก้เย็น + + + + ต้น + N + cocoa + ชื่อไม้ต้นชนิด Theobroma cacao Linn. ในวงศ์ Sterculiaceae ดอกเล็ก สีม่วง ออกตามกิ่งและลำต้น ผลคล้ายมะละกอขนาดเล็ก ผิวแข็งขรุขระ สีน้ำตาล เมล็ดแก่คั่วแล้วบดเป็นผง ใช้ชงเป็นเครื่องดื่มและทำขนมได้ + โกโก้ + 2 + ประเทศอินโดนีเซียมีอุตสาหกรรมอะลูมิเนียมและอุตสาหกรรมแปรรูปสินค้าการเกษตร เช่น ยาง โกโก ้และน้ำมันปาล์ม เป็นสินค้าส่งออก + + + + V + raise the price + บอกราคาเกินสมควร + โก่ง + ขึ้นราคา + พ่อค้ากักตุนสินค้าเพื่อโก่งราคา + + + + V + draw + bend; arch + ทำให้โค้ง + โก่ง + นายพรานโก่งหน้าไม้ + + + + N + mangrove + genus Rhizophora + ชื่อไม้ต้นในสกุล Rhizophora วงศ์ Rhizophoraceae ขึ้นตามป่าเลนชายทะเล นิยมใช้ทำฟืนและเผาถ่านกันมาก เมล็ดงอกตั้งแต่อยู่บนต้น ลักษณะเรียวยาวคล้ายฝัก มี 2 ชนิด คือ โกงกางใบใหญ่ หรือ กงกอน (R. mucronata Poir.) และ โกงกางใบเล็ก (R. apiculata Bl.) + โกงกาง + ป่าโกงกางเป็นพืชเศรษฐกิจให้กับชุมชนได้เป็นแหล่งผลิตอาหารและยารักษาโรค + + + + V + stoop + bend down + โก้งโค้ง + ก้งโค้ง, โน้มตัว, ค้อมตัว + ฉันกำลังโก้งโค้งตัวงออยู่กลางแดด + + + + V + swindle + embezzle; defraud; deceive + โกงเงิน + ฉ้อฉล, ทุจริต, ฉ้อโกง, คดโกง + เขาโกงเงินหลวงไปหลายล้านบาท + + + + V + raise the price + raise the price + บอกราคาเกินสมควร + โก่งราคา + ขึ้นราคา + แม่ค้าโก่งราคาสินค้าเป็น 2 เท่า เมื่อขายให้คนต่างชาติ + + + + N + ten millions + highest point + ชื่อมาตรานับ เท่ากับ 10 ล้าน + โกฏิ + 10 ล้าน + + + + N + godown + storehouse; warehouse + โรงเก็บสินค้าหรือสิ่งของ + โกดัง + กุดัง, โรงเก็บของ, คลังพัสดุ, คลังสินค้า + โรงงานที่ดียังต้องการแหล่งป้อนวัตถุดิบ ต้องการโกดังเก็บสินค้าสำเร็จรูป + + + + V + shave (off) + ตัดผมหรือขนในร่างกายโดยใช้คมมีดกวาดที่โคนใกล้ผิวหนัง + โกน + ตัด, กล้อน + ตอนเช้าก่อนออกนอกบ้านควรโกนหนวดโกนเคราให้ดูสะอาดสะอ้าน + + + + V + fell + bulldoze; clear + โก่น + ขุด, โค่น + + + + N + beehive + honeycomb + เรียกผึ้งที่ทำรังในโพรงไม้ว่า ผึ้งโก๋น + (ถิ่น-พายัพ) + โก๋น + + + + N + garnet + almandine garnet + พลอยสีแดงเข้ม + โกเมน + อำเภอบ่อไร่ห่างจากตัวเมืองตราดประมาณ 65 กิโลเมตร เป็นแหล่งผลิตพลอยแดงและโกเมนของภาคตะวันออก + + + + V + run quickly + flee; run away; scamper + วิ่งหนีไปโดยเร็ว + โกย + เผ่น, เผ่นหนี, วิ่งหนี + พอเห็นเสือเขาก็โกยแนบ + + + + V + shovel + scoop up; pitch + อาการที่ใช้มือหรือสิ่งอื่นคุ้ยหรือกวาดสิ่งต่างๆ เช่น ข้าว ถ่าน มาทีละมากๆ, ขนหรือรวบเอาไปเป็นจำนวนมาก + โกย + กอบ, ตัก + ในการทำความสะอาดหินให้เอาหินใส่ในกระป๋องแล้วใส่น้ำลงไปใช้มือทั้งสองโกยหินในกระป๋องถูกันแบบซาวข้าว + + + + V + blow gently + blow + พัดอยู่เรื่อยๆ + โกรก + พัด + บริเวณสำหรับลูกหมูแรกคลอดหลับนอนควรมีที่กำบังลมไว้ประมาณ 3-4 วัน จะช่วยให้ลูกหมูไม่ถูกลมโกรกมากนัก + + + + N + crevice + breach + ซอกลึกของเขา + โกรก + โตรก, ซอก + + + + V + saw + เลื่อยกระดานไปตามยาวหรือตามแนวที่กำหนด + โกรก + เลื่อย + ช่างโกรกขาโต๊ะออกข้างละนิ้ว + + + + V + leach + pour; wash; rush down; gush down + เทให้ไหลเรื่อยไปยังที่หมาย เช่น โกรกน้ำ, เทให้ไหลลงไป เช่น เอาน้ำโกรกหัว + โกรก + สระ, ชะ, ล้าง + น้ำยานี้ใช้เพื่อปรับสภาพเส้นผมที่แห้ง กรอบ แตกปลาย ไร้น้ำหนัก หรือเส้นผมเสียเพราะการย้อม ดัด โกรก ยืด หรือทำสี + + + + N + crevice + breach + ซอกลึกของเขา + โกรกไกร + โตรกไตร, โกรก, โตรก + + + + N + canyon + gorge; ravine + หุบผาลึกชันและแคบมาก มีหน้าผาชัน 2 ข้าง มักมีลำธารอยู่เบื้องล่าง + โกรกธาร + หุบผา + + + + V + pour water which boiled with tamarind leaves and onion + โกรกหัวโดยใช้น้ำต้มกับหัวหอมและใบมะขามเพื่อแก้หวัด + โกรกหวัด + + + + ADV + onomatopoeia from the sound of being crushed + เสียงกระแทกดังโครมๆ เช่น กระทุ้งเส้ากราวโกรง (สุบิน) + โกรง + + + + ใบ + N + mortar + apothecary's mortar + เครื่องบดยารูปคล้ายครกหรือถ้วย มีสากสำหรับบดให้ละเอียด, ลักษณนามว่า ใบ + โกร่ง + ครกบดยา + เขาค่อยๆ เทยาเม็ดรีสีน้ำตาลมีทองเปลวปิดวางลงบนโกร่งบดยา + + + + V + be angry + be annoyed; flare up; flare out ; rage; be offended; be furious + โกรธเอาจริงเอาจัง, โกรธมาก + โกรธขึ้ง + ขึ้งโกรธ + เธออย่าโกรธขึ้งเขาเลย + + + + V + be angry + be annoyed; be indignant; be offended; be irate + โกรธเคือง + เคืองโกรธ, ขุ่นเคือง + ท่านไม่เคยโกรธเคืองผู้ใดที่มีความเห็นขัดแย้งกับท่าน + + + + V + be angry + be annoyed; be indignant; be offended; be irate + โกรธเจ็บใจอยู่ไม่หมาย + โกรธแค้น + แค้นเคือง, โกรธเคือง, เกลียดชัง + จำเลยทั้ง 2 โกรธแค้นที่โจทก์ไม่ยอมรับเงินสินบน 5 ล้านบาท + + + + ADJ + sickly + diseased; emaciated; weedy; thin and feeble; lean and weak + โกโรโกโรค + ขี้โรค, ผอมแห้ง + + + + ADJ + dilapidated + ramshackle; tumbledown; rickety + โกโรโกโส + มอซอ, สกปรก, ซอมซ่อ, รุ่งริ่ง + คุณยายอาศัยอยู่ในบ้านหลังย่อมโกโรโกโสท้ายไร่ + + + + ข้าง,คู่ + N + stirrup + ห่วงที่ห้อยลงมาจากอานม้าทั้ง 2 ข้างสำหรับสอดเท้ายันในเวลาขี่ + โกลน + นักขี่ม้าเหยียบโกลนเตรียมขึ้นบนหลังม้า + + + + N + dugout boat + roughhewn boat + เรียกเรือที่ทำจากซุงเพียงเปิดปีกเจียนหัวเจียนท้ายเป็นเลาๆ พอให้มีลักษณะคล้ายเรือ แต่ยังไม่ได้ขุด ว่า เรือโกลน + โกลน + เรือโกลน + + + + N + round pole + ไม้ท่อนกลมๆ ที่วางเป็นระยะๆ เพื่อลากของที่หนักมาบนนั้น + โกลน + ควาญตีนจะทำหน้าที่เอาไม้ท่อนเล็กๆ นี้เรียกว่า โกลน ทำหน้าที่เป็นลูกกลิ้งให้ช้างชักลากไม้ได้เบาแรงขึ้น + + + + V + hew roughly into shape + shape roughly + เกลาไม้หรือหินทำเป็นรูปเลาๆ ไว้ + โกลน + เกลา, ถาก + ช่างไม้โกลนผิวไม้ให้เรียบ + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + mortuary urn + urn-shaped casket + ที่ใส่ศพนั่งเป็นรูปกลมทรงกระบอก ฝาครอบมียอด + โกศ + หีบศพ + โกศตั้งอยู่ภายใต้ฉัตรเจ็ดชั้น + + + + ใบ,ลูก + N + cinerary urn + ที่ใส่กระดูกผี มีขนาดต่างๆ ฝาครอบมียอด + โกศ + ผอบ, ที่ใส่อัฐิ, ที่ใส่กระดูก + บรรดาญาติของผู้ตายจะเก็บกระดูกไว้ใส่โกศเพื่อนำไปประกอบพิธีทำบุญอุทิศ + + + + N + kind of silk cloth + แพรชนิดหนึ่ง + โกหวา + + + + V + be similar to + look like; resemble; be alike + ใกล้เคียง + ละม้าย, คล้าย, คล้ายคลึง + ลูกสาวมีหน้าตาใกล้เคียงกับคุณพ่อมาก + + + + ADV + near + close + ใกล้ชิด + ประชิดติดกัน, จรดกัน, ติดกัน, เคียง, ใกล้ + โต๊ะทำงานของพนักงานอยู่ใกล้ชิดกันมาก + + + + N + trigger + ที่สำหรับเหนี่ยวให้ปืนลั่น + ไก + ไกปืน + เพชฌฆาตเหนี่ยวไกปืนเพื่อประหารชีวิตนักโทษ + + + + ตัว + N + chicken + hen; cock + ชื่อสัตว์ปีกจำพวกนกมีหลายวงศ์ บินได้ในระยะสั้น หากินตามพื้นดิน ตกไข่ก่อนแล้วจึงฟักเป็นตัว ตัวผู้หงอนใหญ่และเดือยยาว เช่น ไก่แจ้ ไก่อู ไก่ตะเภา + ไก่ + มีการชักชวนให้คนไทยเลี้ยงไก่ไว้กินไข่ + + + + ตัว + N + turkey + ไก่งวง + ชาวอเมริกันจะรับประทานไก่งวงในวันขอบคุณพระเจ้า + + + + ตัว + N + bantam + ไก่ชนิดหนึ่ง ตัวเล็กเตี้ย หงอนใหญ่ ตัวผู้มีสีสันสวยงามกว่าไก่ตัวผู้ชนิดอื่น + ไก่แจ้ + ลักษณะขนของไก่แจ้มีสีสวยงามกว่าไก่พันธุ์อื่น + + + + ตัว + N + fighting cock + ชื่อไก่อูชนิดหนึ่งที่เลี้ยงไว้ตีกัน + ไก่ชน + บ้านในชนบทจะเลี้ยงไก่ไว้หลายพันธุ์เช่น ไก่ชนไก่เนื้อ ไก่ไข่ + + + + ตัว + N + capon + ไก่ตอน + ร้านนี้ขายอาหารจีนตั้งแต่ก๋วยเตี๋ยวขึ้นไปจนหมูย่างเป็ดย่างไก่ตอนอะไรต่อมิอะไรทุกอย่าง + + + + ตัว + N + moorhen + rail + ชื่อนกคุ่มสีชนิด Coturnix chinensis และนกหลายชนิดในวงศ์ Rallidae เช่น กวัก (Amaurornis phoenicurus) อีล้ำ (Gallinula chloropus) อีโก้ง (Porphyrio porphyrio) + ไก่นา + กวัก, อีล้ำ, อีโก้ง, นกคุ่ม + + + + ตัว + N + jungle fowl + wild fowl; red jungle fowl + ชื่อไก่ชนิด Gallus gallus ในวงศ์ Phasianidae ขาสีเทา โคนหางสีขาว ชอบอาศัยในป่าไผ่ ในประเทศไทยมี 2 ชนิดย่อย คือ ไก่ป่าติ่งหูขาว (G. g. gallus) และไก่ป่าติ่งหูแดง (G. g. spadiceus) ไก่ชนิดนี้เป็นต้นตระกูลของไก่บ้าน + ไก่ป่า + ไก่ป่าโก่งคอขันดังกังวานทั่วหุบเขา + + + + N + trigger + ที่สำหรับเหนี่ยวให้ปืนลั่น + ไกปืน + ไก + ผู้ร้ายเหนี่ยวไกปืนหวังฆ่าตัวตายหนีความผิด + + + + V + reconcile + conciliate; arbitrate; mediate; smooth; make peace; patch up + พูดจาให้ปรองดองกัน, พูดจาให้ตกลงกัน + ไกล่เกลี่ย + ประนีประนอม + ตำรวจกำลังไกล่เกลี่ยคู่กรณี + + + + V + rock + swing; sway + ทำสิ่งที่ห้อยอยู่ให้ไปข้างหน้าและกลับมาข้างหลัง + ไกว + แกว่ง, โล้, ส่าย, แกว่งไกว + ยายนั่งไกวเปลหลาน + + + + N + recipe of three kinds of food + เครื่องกินแกล้มเหล้า มีกุ้งแห้ง ถั่วลิสง และตะไคร้ เป็นหลัก อาจเพิ่ม ขิง หัวหอม หรือพริกขี้หนู เข้าด้วยก็ได้ + ไก่สามอย่าง + ไก่สามอย่างเป็นอาหารยอดฮิตในวงเหล้า + + + + ตัว + N + breed of domestic fowl + ไก่อู + ไก่พื้นบ้านส่วนใหญ่จะเป็นไก่อู + + + + N + Confucius + ชื่อศาสนาสำคัญศาสนาหนึ่งของจีน มีศาสดาชื่อขงจื๊อ + ขงจื๊อ + ในกลางปีค.ศ.1973 ได้มีการรณรงค์ต่อต้านลัทธิขงจื๊ออย่างขนานใหญ่ในจีน + + + + V + spread + diffuse; extend; be disseminated; reek + ขจร + ฟุ้ง, กระจาย, แผ่กว้าง, แพร่, ฟุ้งกระจาย + กลิ่นของบุหงารำไปขจรไปทั่วห้อง + + + + ADJ + crippled + limping; lame + ขจอก + ง่อย, ขาเขยก + + + + V + expel + get rid of; wipe out; dispel; drive away; eliminate; eradicate; remove + ขจัด + กำจัด, ขับไล่ + การเลือกตั้งแบบแบ่งเขตเรียงเบอร์ซึ่งจะขจัดการใช้เงินซื้อเสียงได้บ้าง + + + + V + scatter + disperse; dispel; spread around + ขจัดขจาย + กระจัดกระจาย, กลาดเกลื่อน, เกลื่อน, กระจาย + + + + V + decorate + ornament; adorn; bedeck; embellish; set + ขจิต + ประดับ, ตกแต่ง + + + + ADJ + small + tiny; little; diminutive; minute; puny; wee; pygmy + ขจิริด + กระจิริด, จิ๊ด, จ้อย, น้อย, เล็ก + + + + V + be verdant + be lush; be grassy; be green; be fresh + ขจี + งามสดใส + ต้นข้าวเขียวขจีเต็มท้องทุ่ง + + + + V + be scattered + be dispersed; be dissipated + ขจุย + กระจุย + + + + CONJ + while + meanwhile; in the meantime; meantime + ขณะ + ขณะที่, ระหว่างที่ + ครูสั่งนักเรียนว่าขณะกินห้ามเล่น + + + + CONJ + at the same time + meanwhile; simultaneous; in the meantime + ณ เวลาเดียวกัน + ขณะเดียวกัน + ทางโรงเรียนช่วยเหลือผู้ปกครองในการลดค่าใช้จ่ายโดยการนำอุปกรณ์การเรียนมาขายให้แก่ผู้ปกครองในราคาถูกขณะเดียวกันก็ลดค่าเทอมลง 10% + + + + CONJ + when + while; as + ขณะที่ + ขณะเมื่อ, ระหว่างที่ + เงินออมของประชาชนลดลง ขณะที่เงินกู้ในการลงทุนเพิ่มสูงขึ้น + + + + ADV + at that time + at that moment + ณ เวลานั้น + ขณะนั้น + ในเวลานั้น, ในตอนนั้น + ผลงานของศิลปินที่เกิดความรู้สึกรักประเทศชาติในยามสงครามสะท้อนภาวะจิตใจขณะนั้นออกมาเป็นงานชุดโลก + + + + ADV + at present + at this time; at this moment; now + ณ เวลานี้ + ขณะนี้ + ตอนนี้, ช่วงนี้, เวลานี้, บัดนี้, ปัจจุบันนี้ + สภาพการเจริญเติบโตทางเทคโนโลยีขณะนี้ได้พัฒนาขึ้นแล้ว + + + + ขด + N + coil + ring; circle; loop; curl + สิ่งที่เป็นวงๆ + ขด + ม้วน + รถหุ่นยนต์จะเคลื่อนที่ไปตามทิศทางของขดลวดทองแดงหรือสารเรืองแสง + + + + V + coil + be curled up; twist; bend; roll into a coil; whirl; wind + ม้วนตัวเป็นวงๆ + ขด + ม้วน, วง, ขด + กิ้งกือจะขดเป็นวงเมื่อมีใครเอาไม้ไปแหย่ + + + + ขด + CLAS + coil + ring + ลักษณะนามเรียกสิ่งของที่เป็นวงๆ เช่นนั้น + ขด + พ่อซื้อลวดมา 2 ขดเพื่อทำราวตามผ้า + + + + ขด + N + coil + spiral; coil of wire + ขดลวด + กระแทกหรือการเคลื่อนไหวได้จากการปล่อยกระแสไฟฟ้าเข้าไปในขดลวดของอุปกรณ์แม่เหล็กไฟฟ้า + + + + N + scorpion + ขตอย + แมงป่อง + + + + V + thicken + become concentrated; condense + ข้น + ซุปนี้ข้นเกินไป + + + + เส้น + N + hair + fur; feather; wool; down + สิ่งที่เป็นเส้นขึ้นตามผิวหนังคน สัตว์ ผิวต้นไม้ ผลไม้ ใบไม้ และอื่นๆ + ขน + 1 + สุนัขพันธุ์ไทยมีขนสั้น + + + + V + transport + carry; remove; take away; haul; convey; ship + เอาสิ่งของเป็นจำนวนมากจากที่หนึ่งไปยังอีกที่หนึ่งโดยบรรทุก หาบ หาม หรือ ด้วยวิธีอื่น + ขน + 2 + ขนส่ง, ขนย้าย, ย้าย, เคลื่อนย้าย + เขาขนของกว่า 3 เที่ยวจึงจะหมดห้อง + + + + N + chicken feather + ขนไก่ + ข้างเล้าไก่มีขนไก่ร่วงอยู่เต็มไปหมด + + + + V + move things + remove belongings; load things; convey things; transport + ขนของ + ขนย้าย + กรรมกรขนของจากโกดังไปที่รถบรรทุก + + + + เส้น + N + brows + eyebrows + ขนที่ขึ้นบนส่วนโค้งขอบกระบอกตาข้างบน + ขนคิ้ว + ขนคิ้วของเธอขึ้นไม่เป็นระเบียบ + + + + N + eyebrows + brows + (ราชาศัพท์) + ขนง + พระขนง, คิ้ว + ลักษณะพระพุทธรูปสุโขทัยยุคนี้คือ พระพักตร์รูปไข ่พระขนงโก่ง พระนาสิกงุ้ม พระโอษฐ์ยิ้มเล็กน้อย พระเศียรสมส่วนกับพระศอ + + + + N + coil + twisted portion; curled portion + โคนหางงู + ขนด + องค์พระปฏิมากรประทับนั่งสมาธิบนขนดนาค 5 ชั้นโดยมีเส้นนูนหนารอบองค์พระทั้งหมด + + + + เส้น + N + feather + plumage; pinion; bird feather + ขนนก + ขน + ขนนกของนกยูงมีราคาเพราะมีสีสันสวยงาม + + + + N + custom + convention; manner; tradition; practice; pattern; system; order + ขนบ + แบบอย่าง, แผน, ระเบียบ, ขนบธรรมเนียม + การเคารพผู้ใหญ่ถือเป็นขนบในสังคมไทย + + + + N + tradition + custom; convention; practice; pattern; mores; wont + จารีตประเพณีที่วางเป็นระเบียบแบบแผนไว้แล้ว + ขนบประเพณี + ประเพณี, จารีต, จารีตประเพณี + การนับถือผีจะเห็นมีปฏิบัติเชื่อถือกันอยู่ในกลุ่มชนที่ยังมีขนบประเพณีที่รักษาลักษณะของเผ่าพันธุ์ดั้งเดิมของตนเองอยู่ + + + + V + bristle in anger + ขนตั้งชันฟูขึ้น เกิดจากความตกใจหรือความกลัวเป็นต้น + ขนพอง + ขนลุก + แมวขนพองขึ้นมาเมื่อได้ยินเสียงดัง + + + + N + public hair + ขนเพชร + + + + ชิ้น, อัน + N + sweets + confection; sweetmeat; dessert; candy + ขนม + ของหวาน, อาหารหวาน + อย่ากินขนมมากเพราะจะทำให้อ้วน + + + + ฝา, ชิ้น, คู่ + N + kind of Thai sweetmeat + ขนมหวานชนิดหนึ่ง ทำจากแป้งข้าวเหนียวและน้ำตาล และกะทิ หยอดในภาชนะที่มีลักษณะเป็นหลุมเล็กๆ ตั้งบนไป + ขนมครก + วันนี้แม่ค้าขายขนมครกใจดี แถมขนมครกให้ทุกคน + + + + N + cake + ขนมฝรั่งชนิดหนึ่ง ทำด้วยแป้งสาลีผสมไข่ เนย น้ำตาล เป็นต้น + ขนมเค้ก + เค้ก + ขนมเค้กก้อนแต่งหน้าเป็นรูปกระต่าย + + + + จับ,หัว + N + Thai vermicelli eaten with curry + Thai rice noodle + อาหารชนิดหนึ่ง ทำด้วยแป้งเป็นเส้นกลมๆ คล้ายเส้นหมี่ กินกับน้ำยาน้ำพริกเป็นต้น + ขนมจีน + รายการอาหารกลางวันวันนี้มีขนมจีนน้ำพริก + + + + ชิ้น + N + kind of Thai sweetmeat + ขนมหวานชนิดหนึ่ง ทำจากแป้งข้าวเหนียวและน้ำตาล และกะทิ นำไปนึ่งทีละน้อย เมื่อสุกสามารถลอกออกทีละชั้นได้ + ขนมชั้น + ขนมชั้นปัจจุบันเปลี่ยนแปลงไปจากเดิมมาก เช่นมีการทำเป็นดอกกุหลาบ + + + + N + Thai dessert + Thai sweetmeat + ขนมไทย + ขนมไทยมีแป้งและน้ำตาลเป็นส่วนประกอบสำคัญ + + + + ชิ้น,อัน + N + kind of Thai sweetmeat + pancake + ชื่ออาหารว่างอย่างหนึ่ง ทำโดยละเลงแป้งที่ผสมดีแล้วลงบนกระทะแบนที่เรียกว่า กระเบื้อง ให้เป็นแผ่นกลมๆ และบางเสมอกัน ใส่ไส้หวานหรือไส้เค็ม แล้วพับ 2 เรียกว่า ขนมเบื้อง หรือ ขนมเบื้องไทย + ขนมเบื้อง + สมัยเด็กๆ เราเคยหัดละเลงขนมเบื้อง แต่ไม่สวยเท่าผู้ใหญ่ทำ + + + + แผ่น; แถว + N + bread + biscuit + อาหารชนิดหนึ่งทำด้วยแป้งผสมเชื้อ เรียกว่า ขนมปัง + ขนมปัง + ด้วยเวลาที่จำกัด อาหารเช้ามักจะเป็นขนมปังทาแยม + + + + N + flaw + scratches on a gem; imperfection; spot; blot + รอยเป็นเส้นๆ อยู่บนสิ่งที่ขัดเงายังไม่เกลี้ยงหรือบนผิวของเพชรที่เจียระไนแล้ว + ขนแมว + เพชรเม็ดนี้ขายได้ราคาไม่ดีเพราะยังมีรอยขนแมวอยู่บนผิว + + + + V + have hair standing on end + ขนลุกซู่ + หลายคนลูบแขนที่ขนลุกซู่ขึ้นอย่างลืมตัวเมื่อได้ยินเสียงประหลาด + + + + N + transportation + ธุรกิจเกี่ยวด้วยการขนและส่ง + ขนส่ง + การขนย้าย, การเคลื่อนย้าย + ธุรกิจด้านการขนส่งจะได้รับความกระทบกระเทือนจากการที่น้ำมันมีราคาสูงขึ้น + + + + V + transport + carry; remove; take away; haul + ขนส่ง + บรรทุก, ขนย้าย, เคลื่อนย้าย, ขนถ่าย + เรือเดินสมุทรขนส่งผู้โดยสารข้ามทวีป + + + + N + wool + fur; animal hair + เรียกผ้าที่ทอจากขนสัตว์บางชนิดเช่นแกะว่า ผ้าขนสัตว์ + ขนสัตว์ + ขนสัตว์เป็นสารก่อภูมิแพ้ทำให้เกิดโรคจมูกอักเสบ + + + + V + quail + make one's hair stand on end; make one's flesh creep + ขนหยอง + กลัว, ขนหัวลุก + พอเห็นยักษ์เขาก็ขนหยอง + + + + N + back + (ราชาศัพท์) + ขนอง + หลัง, ข้างหลัง, พระขนอง, ปฤษฎางค์ + + + + V + be still + be motionless; be stationary; be quiescent; be quiet + ขนอบ + นิ่ง + + + + N + down + new hair; soft hair; sprouting hair + ขนอ่อน + ขนอุย + ร่างกายมีขนอ่อนอยู่ทั่วไป + + + + N + down + new hair; soft hair; sprouting hair + ขนอ่อนหรือขนเพิ่งแรกขึ้น + ขนอุย + ขนอ่อน + บางครั้งพ่อนกแม่นกจะถอนขนอุยหรือขนคลุมตัวมารองทำรังนุ่มขึ้น + + + + CLAS + plot + plot of land; bed; piece of land + ลักษณนามใช้เรียกสวนที่มีคันดินกั้นเป็นตอนๆ เช่น สวนขนัดหนึ่ง สวน 2 ขนัด + ขนัด + แปลง + คุณยายมีสวนหลายขนัด + + + + N + row + line; series; portion; range; group; queue + ขนัด + แถว, แนว + เรือแล่นเป็นขนัด + + + + V + bar + obstruct; deter; impede; barricade; block; hinder; prevent; oppose + ขนัน + กัน, บัง, ขวาง + + + + V + be abashed + shame; be embarrassed + ขนาง + กระดาก, อาย + + + + N + size + magnitude; dimension; proportion; measure; calibre + ลักษณะของรูปที่กำหนดสังเกตได้ว่าใหญ่ เล็ก สั้น ยาว หนัก หรือ เบา เท่านั้นเท่านี้ เช่น ขนาดใหญ่ ขนาดยาว ขนาด 2 X 1 เมตร + ขนาด + สัดส่วน + การออกแบบวงจรไฟฟ้าขนาดจิ๋ว ช่วยประหยัดต้นทุนได้มาก + + + + CONJ + even + ขนาดที่ + แม้ + เธอเล่นกีฬาเก่งขนาดที่เขายังสู้ไม่ได้ + + + + N + dose + dosage + ขนาดยา + แพทย์สั่งให้คนไข้กินยาให้ครบขนาดยา + + + + CLAS + numerative noun for drugs and medicines + kind + ลักษณนามเรียกยาที่ปรุงขึ้น เช่นว่า ยาขนานหนึ่ง ยา 2 ขนาน + ขนาน + 1 + ชนิด + ยารักษาโรคมะเร็งสองขนานที่ออกสู่ตลาดเป็นแบบฉีดและแบบรับประทาน + + + + V + be parallel + เรียงคู่กันไป เช่น เรือแล่นขนานกันไป วิ่งขนาน + ขนาน + 2 + เรียงคู่กันไป, เคียงคู่ + ความยาวของที่ดินขนานไปกับฝั่งทะเล + + + + V + call + name; give a name; designate + ขนานนาม + เรียก, ตั้งชื่อ + ชาวไทยขนานนามรัชกาลที่ 5 ว่าสมเด็จพระปิยะมหาราช + + + + N + kind of boat-port + floating pier + ท่าที่เอาเรือ 2 ลำมาจอดเทียบเคียงกันแล้วปูกระดานเพื่อให้ขึ้นลงสะดวก + ขนานน้ำ + + + + N + paralleling boats + boats that sail side by side + เรือแล่นคู่เคียงกันไป + ขนานลี่ + + + + V + brace + press on two sides; sandwich; compress on two opposite sides + ประกบเข้าให้แน่น, ประชิดเข้าไปทั้ง 2 ข้าง, ติดชิดกันอยู่ทั้ง 2 ข้าง + ขนาบ + ประชิด , ประกบ + ผมถูกขนาบอยู่ระหว่างคนอ้วนสองคน + + + + V + castigate + reprimand; blame; reprove; condemn; chastise; chasten + ขนาบ + เล่นงาน, ดุ , ตำหนิ , ตักเตือน , ว่ากล่าว , กำราบ + ผมจะขนาบเขาเอง + + + + N + tusk of a female elephant + small tusk + ขนาย + งาช้างพัง + ขนายสั้นๆ เช่นนี้เห็นจะไม่มีประโยชน์ในการต่อสู้มากสำหรับช้างพัง + + + + N + younger sister + younger brother + ขนิษฐ + น้อง, ขนิษฐา + + + + N + younger sister + younger brother + ขนิษฐา + น้อง, ขนิษฐ + + + + V + crush + gobble; crack; bite; grind; grit + เอาฟันเน้นเพื่อให้แตก เช่น ขบเมล็ดแตงโม, เอาฟันเน้นกัน เช่น ขบฟัน + ขบ + 1 + กัด, ขบกัด + เสือขบหัวคนเลี้ยงของมัน + + + + V + feel stiff and sore + feel fatigued and worn out + อาการที่เมื่อยปวดเหมือนมีอะไรบีบหรือกดอยู่ที่ตรงนั้น เรียกว่า เมื่อยขบ + ขบ + 1 + เมื่อยขบ + แม่รู้สึกเมื่อยขบไปทั้งตัวจึงวานให้ลูกสาวนวดตัวให้ + + + + V + think over + solve; ponder; figure out + ขบ + 2 + ขบคิด, ใคร่ครวญ, พิเคราะห์ + ครูสอนให้นักเรียนขบปัญหาด้วยตนเอง + + + + V + be amused at + laugh; be funny + ขบขัน + ชวนหัว, ขัน, ตลก + ผู้ชมภาพยนต์ต่างขบขันกับเสียงเพลงที่ดาวตลกร้อง + + + + V + gnash one's teeth with anger + gobble with anger + แสดงอาการโกรธเมื่อยังทำอะไรเขาไม่ได้ + ขบเขี้ยวเคี้ยวฟัน + โกรธ + เขาโกรธเธอมากแต่ทำอะไรเธอไม่ได้จึงได้แต่ขบเขี้ยวเคี้ยวฟัน + + + + V + chew + munch + เคี้ยวกิน (ใช้แก่นักบวช) + ขบฉัน + หลวงพ่อยังคงมีเรื่องคุยกันไม่รู้จบหลังขบฉันแต่ละมื้อ + + + + N + priest's mastication + เรียกอาหารการกินของนักบวชว่า ของขบฉัน + ขบฉัน + ของขบฉัน + + + + N + rebel + insurgent; betrayer; traitor + ผู้ประทุษร้ายต่อทางอาณาจักร + ขบถ + กบฎ, ผู้ทรยศ + รัฐบาลได้ปราบขบถทางภาคใต้ลงโดยรวดเร็ว + + + + V + rebel + revolt; mutiny; betray + ประทุษร้ายต่อทางอาณาจักร + ขบถ + ทรยศ + เขาขบถต่อประเทศชาติ + + + + N + rebellion + revolt; insurrection; mutiny; uprising; insurgent + การประทุษร้ายต่อทางอาณาจักร + ขบถ + การจลาจล + รัฐบาลสามารถปราบปรามการขบถได้ + + + + V + solve a problem + resolve a problem + คิดแก้ปัญหา + ขบปัญหา + แก้ปัญหา + เราจะเริ่มที่จะขบปัญหาเหล่านี้อย่างมีการวางแผนวิเคราะห์และใช้เหตุผล + + + + N + pubescence + teenager + เด็กหญิงที่เพิ่งเริ่มแตกเนื้อสาว + ขบเผาะ + รุ่นกระเตาะ, วัยรุ่น + เธอเล่าถึงกิจกรรมครั้งวัยขบเผาะด้วยใบหน้ายิ้มละไม + + + + V + be unable to solve a problem + ขบไม่แตก + คิดไม่ออก, แก้ไม่ตก + ปัญหายากเช่นนี้ขบไม่แตกเสียที + + + + ขบวน + N + procession + line; caravan; train; convoy; row + พวกที่จัดเป็นแถวเป็นแนวหรือเป็นหมวดเป็นหมู่อย่างขบวนแห่ ขบวนรถ ขบวนเรือ + ขบวน + แถว, แนว, กระบวน + ขบวนของนักเรียนเดินออกจากโรงเรียนอย่างเป็นระเบียบเรียบร้อย  + + + + N + process + procedure; course + ขบวนการ + กระบวนการ, ขั้นตอน, กรรมวิธี, วิธีการ + ขบวนการการผลิตอุปกรณ์คอมพิวเตอร์มีขั้นตอนที่ซับซ้อน + + + + N + movement + organization; campaign; drive; gang + กลุ่มบุคคลที่รวมกันเพื่อดำเนินการอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง + ขบวนการ + องค์การ, เครือข่าย + ขบวนการเสรีไทยก่อตั้งขึ้นในสมัยสงครามโลกครั้งที่ 2 + + + + ขบวน + N + procession of the groom's parents + ขบวนขันหมาก + ขบวนขันหมากตั้งแถวตั้งแต่ปากซอยบ้านของเจ้าสาว + + + + V + suppress + control; restrain; repress + ข่ม + บังคับ + เขาถอนหายใจและพยายามข่มความรู้สึกเหล่านั้นด้วยการทำเป็นแสร้งเบือนหน้าไปทางอื่น + + + + V + oppress + bear down on; force; bully; coerce; press + แสดงกิริยาวาจาให้เห็นว่า เหนือกว่า หรือ ทำให้อีกฝ่ายหนึ่งรู้สึกว่าด้อยกว่า + ข่ม + เจ้านายทำท่าข่มลูกน้องมาก จนลูกน้องไม่กล้าออกความเห็น + + + + V + oppress + tyrannize; demoralize + ข่มขี่ + กดขี่, บังคับ + ชาวบ้านเชื่อกันว่าพิธีนี้เป็นการทำพิธีทางไสยศาสตร์เพื่อข่มขี่อำนาจฝ่ายตรงข้ามให้ยอมสยบ + + + + V + feel bitter + be embittered; be painful + ขมขื่น + ขื่นขม, ทุกข์ใจ, ระทมใจ, ชอกช้ำ, ตรอมตรม + ฉันรู้ดีว่าแม่ขมขื่นเพียงไรกับการพูดจากระทบกระเทียบเสียดสีของพ่อ + + + + V + rape + ravish; violate + ข่มขืน + ขืนใจ, ข่มขืนกระทำชำเรา + โจรข่มขืนหญิงสาวกลางป่า + + + + N + rape + ravish; violate + ชื่อความผิดอาญาฐานขืนใจกระทำการร่วมประเวณีกับหญิงซึ่งมิใช่ภรรยาของตน โดยขู่เข็ญด้วยประการใดๆ หรือใช้กำลังประทุษร้ายหญิงซึ่งอยู่ในภาวะที่ไม่สามารถขัดขืนได้ หรือทำให้หญิงเข้าใจผิดว่าตนเป็นบุคคลอื่น + (กฎ) + ข่มขืนกระทำชำเรา + เขาถูกตั้งข้อหาข่มขืนกระทำชำเราเด็กหญิงอายุไม่เกิน 15 ปี + + + + V + force eyes to close + try to sleep + ข่มตา + ฉันพยายามข่มตาแล้วที่สุดก็หลับไปจนได้ + + + + V + press the abdomen to facilitate delivery of an infant + ใช้มือกดท้องช่วยในการคลอดลูก + ข่มท้อง + หมอตำแยข่มท้องหญิงสาวเพื่อให้คลอดง่าย + + + + V + disgrace the enemy in effigy before a battle in order to encourage the troops + insult the enemy in effigy + ทำพิธีข่มชื่อศัตรูก่อนยกทัพ + ข่มนาม + แม่ทัพทำพิธีตัดไม้ข่มนามก่อนที่จะออกศึก + + + + V + knot + hitch; knit; twist; curl; knit; tie; coil; roll + บิดม้วนแล้วขอดให้เป็นปม + ขมวด + บิด, ขอด, ม้วน + หญิงสาวขมวดปลายผ้าเช็ดหน้าด้วยความขวยเขินเมื่อคนรักขอแต่งงาน + + + + CLAS + bundle + bunch; wisp + ลักษณนามเรียกของที่ขมวดอย่างนั้น เช่น หัวหอม 4 ขมวด + ขมวด + คุณยายซื้อหัวหอมมา 2 ขมวดจากตลาด + + + + V + wind up + append + ย่นย่อข้อความทิ้งท้ายไว้ให้คิด + ขมวด + เขาขมวดท้ายคำปราศรัยของเขาด้วยคำโคลง + + + + V + frown + knit one's brow + ขมวดคิ้ว + ย่นคิ้ว + เธอขมวดคิ้วกับคำตอบของพี่ชาย + + + + V + tie a knot + ขมวดปม + สถานการณ์ทางการเมืองกำลังขมวดปมไปสู่จุดสิ้นสุด + + + + V + curl one's hair + ขมวดผม + หญิงสาวขมวดผมก่อนที่จะลงเล่นน้ำ + + + + V + intimidate + domineer; browbeat; threaten + ข่มหมู + รังแก + + + + V + bully + annoy; persecute; hector + ใช้กำลังรังแกแกล้งทำความเดือดร้อนให้ผู้อื่น + ข่มเหง + กดขี่, กดขี่ข่มเหง + พ่อค้านายทุนกดขี่ข่มเหงราษฎร + + + + V + bully + annoy; persecute; hector + ข่มเหงคะเนงร้าย + รังแกเบียดเบียน + + + + N + brain + head + ขมอง + สมอง + ปัญหานี้คิดไปก็ปวดขมองเปล่าๆ + + + + N + crown + top of the head; vertex + ส่วนของกะโหลกอยู่ตรงแนวกลางศีรษะ แต่ต่ำกว่าส่วนสูงสุดลงมาใกล้หน้าผาก ในเด็กแรกเกิดจนถึง 2 ขวบส่วนนี้จะมีเนื้อเยื่ออ่อนปิดรอยประสานกะโหลกที่ยังเปิดอยู่ หลังจากนั้นเนื้อเยื่ออ่อนนี้จะกลายเป็นกระดูก + ขม่อม + กระหม่อม, หัว, ศรีษะ + เด็กที่เกิดมาใหม่ๆ ขม่อมยังบางอยู่ + + + + V + be strong + be vigorous; be precise; be accurate + ขมัง + แข็ง, แรง, แกร่ง + วิชาของหมอผีคนนี้ขมังมาก + + + + V + be frightened + be terrified; scared; startled + ขวัญไปค้างอยู่ที่อื่น + ขวัญแขวน + ตกใจ, ขวัญหาย, ขวัญเสีย + เจ้าพ่อตะโกนใส่ด้วยน้ำเสียงที่ดุดันทำให้หลายคนถึงกับอกสั่นขวัญแขวน + + + + คน + N + beloved + dear; darling; sweetheart + ยอดกำลังใจ + ขวัญใจ + นักร้องชายหน้าใหม่คนนี้เป็นขวัญใจของวัยรุ่นทั่วประเทศ + + + + N + high morale + good spirit + กำลังใจดี + ขวัญดี + ทหารในสนามรบยังมีขวัญดีอยู่ + + + + คน + N + lovely sight + มิ่งขวัญดวงตา + ขวัญตา + แก้วตาดวงใจ + พระองค์สร้างทาชมาฮาลขึ้นเพื่อเป็นที่ระลึกแห่งขวัญตาของพระองค์ + + + + N + beauty + beloved + สิ่งที่เห็นเป็นที่เจริญตา + ขวัญตา + นานๆ ทีจึงจะได้เห็นลุงใส่สูทให้เห็นเป็นขวัญตา + + + + N + spirit of a city + ยอดกำลังใจของเมือง + ขวัญเมือง + สมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัวอานันทมหิดลและพระราชอนุชาจะเสด็จฯ นิวัติพระนครมาเป็นขวัญเมืองนั้นเหมือนกับกินโอสถที่ทำให้หัวใจที่แห้งผากมาเป็นเวลานานค่อยคลายลง + + + + V + afraid + fearful; disheartened; unnerved; scared; demoralize + กลัวจนไม่ได้สติ + ขวัญเสีย + เสียขวัญ, ขวัญหาย, ขวัญบิน, ใจหาย+G118 + ทหารขวัญเสียเมื่อหัวหน้าได้รับบาดเจ็บ + + + + V + frightened + terrified; scared; startled + ขวัญหนี + ขวัญบิน, ขวัญหนีดีฝ่อ, ขวัญหาย, ตกใจ, ใจหาย + พอเห็นช้างเธอก็อกสั่นขวัญหนี + + + + V + frightened + terrified; scared; startled + ขวัญหนีดีฝ่อ + ขวัญหนี, ขวัญหาย, ขวัญบิน, ตกใจ, ใจหาย + กลุ่มวัยรุ่นต่างขวัญหนีดีฝ่อเมื่อได้เสียงหมาหอนในบ้านร้าง + + + + N + scared + soul loss; startled; fearful + ขวัญหาย + ขวัญหนี, ขวัญหนีดีฝ่อ, ขวัญบิน, ตกใจ, ใจหาย + ประชาชนทั่วไปต่างอกสั่นขวัญหายเมื่อทราบข่าวการปฏิวัติ + + + + V + fearful + afraid; nervous; frightened + ตกใจง่าย + ขวัญอ่อน + ตกใจ, ขวัญหาย, ขวัญเสีย, ขวัญบิน + เขาเป็นคนพูดเสียงดังขนาดเด็กๆ ที่ขวัญอ่อนตกใจร้องไห้จ้า + + + + V + horn + butt; gore + ขวัด + ขวิด, กวัด, ขัด + + + + N + girdle + (ถิ่น-อีสาน) + ขวั้น + หัวขั้ว + + + + ADV + instantly + suddenly; abruptly; rapidly + ขวับ + เร็ว, ทันที + เธอค้อนเขาขวับ + + + + ADV + crack of a whip + swish of a whip abruptly + เสียงหวดของไม้เรียว + ขวับ + พ่อหวดไม้เรียวไปที่ก้นของลูกเสียงดังขวับ + + + + N + spike + thorns; obstacles; caltrop; caltrap + ไม้หรือเหล็กเป็นต้นมีปลายแหลม สำหรับปักหรือโปรยเพื่อดักหรือให้ตำผู้ผ่านเข้าไป + ขวาก + เขาโปรยขวากไว้บนพื้นดินเพื่อดักศัตรู + + + + V + pitch + throw; hurl; cast; fling; dash; toss + เอี้ยวตัวเบี่ยงแขนไปทางหลังแล้วซัดสิ่งที่อยู่ในมือออกไปโดยแรง + ขว้าง + ซัด, ขว้างปา, เขวี้ยง, เหวี่ยง, ปา + นักเบสบอลคนนี้ขว้างลูกได้เก่งมาก + + + + N + a wooden weapon sharpened at both ends + เรียกไม้ชนิดหนึ่งที่เสี้ยมหัวท้ายให้แหลมใช้เป็นอาวุธ + ขว้างกา + + + + N + discus throwing + กรีฑาประเภทลานอย่างหนึ่ง ผู้แข่งขันจะต้องยืนอยู่ในวงเขตที่กำหนด แล้วขว้างจานไม้กลมตรงกลางนูนทั้ง 2 ข้างออกไปให้ไกลที่สุด + ขว้างจักร + เขาเป็นนักกีฬาขว้างจักรทีมชาติ + + + + V + oppose + hinder; obstruct + ขัดขวางไว้เพื่อไม่ให้ทำได้สะดวก + ขวางเชิง + ขัดขวาง, สกัด, กีดขวาง + + + + V + block + bar; hinder; obstruct; halt; impede + ขวางทาง + กีดกั้น, ขัดขวาง, กีดขวาง + ถนนสายนี้รถวิ่งไปได้ช้ามากเพราะมีรถเสียขวางทางอยู่ + + + + V + throw + hurl at + ขว้างปา + ขว้าง, ปา, เขวี้ยง + ผู้ชุมนุมขว้างปาก้อนหินใส่ตำรวจ + + + + ADJ + perverse + contrary; contradictory; adverse + แปลกไปจากคนอื่น, ผิดจากปกติวิสัย + ขวางโลก + รั้น + เขาทำตัวเป็นคนขวางโลกจนเพื่อนฝูงเอือมระอา + + + + V + block the way + bar the way; lie in the way + ขวางหน้า + กีดขวาง, ขวางทาง + ผู้ชุมนุมเผาทำลายทุกอย่างที่ขวางหน้าส่งผลให้เมืองกลายเป็นแดนมิคสัญญี + + + + V + obstructive + being in the way; to be hesitant; reluctant + ขวางๆ รีๆ + รีๆ ขวางๆ, เกะกะ + + + + เล่ม + N + axe + ax; hatchet; tomahawk + เครื่องมือสำหรับตัด ฟัน ผ่า ถากไม้ ทำด้วยเหล็กมีสันหนาใหญ่ + ขวาน + มนุษย์ประดิษฐ์มีดหรือขวานขึ้นมาเพื่อช่วยผ่อนแรงในการตัดแยกวัตถุออกจากกัน + + + + ADV + plain-spoken + bluntly; outspoken + โผงผางไม่เกรงใจใคร (ใช้แก่ กริยาพูด) + (สำ) + ขวานผ่าซาก + โพล่ง , โผงผาง + เขามีใจเมตตาแต่ชอบพูดขวานผ่าซาก + + + + เล่ม + N + stone axe + ขวานที่ทำด้วยหินในยุคหิน เข้าใจกันว่าตกลงมาจากฟ้าเมื่อเวลาฟ้าผ่า + ขวานฟ้า + ขวานหิน + + + + V + seek for + search for + ขวายขวน + กระตือรือร้น, ขวนขวาย, เสาะหา, แสวงหา + + + + V + butt + gore; horn; ram + กิริยาของหมูหรือสัตว์ที่มีเขาใช้เขี้ยวหรือเขาทำร้าย + ขวิด + 1 + เสี่ยว, ชน + สัตว์มีเขาไว้เพื่อขวิดเวลาที่ต้องป้องกันตัว + + + + N + ash + soot; lampblack + ข่อ + เถ้า, เขม่า + + + + N + item + เรียกอวัยวะบางส่วนที่มีข้อต่อและงอได้ + ข้อ + พระผูกสายสิญจน์ที่ข้อมือให้ผู้สืบชะตาทุกคน + + + + ข้อ + N + item + provision; clause; point; section + เนื้อความตอนหนึ่งๆ, ใจความสั้นๆ ของเรื่อง, ข้อความ ก็ว่า, เรื่อง เช่น ข้อพิพาท ข้อยุติ, หัวข้อ เช่น ข้ออ้าง ข้อข้องใจ + ข้อ + เรื่อง , หัวเรื่อง , หัวข้อ , ประเด็น, ข้อความ + ปัญหาเรื่องชนชาติไทยและแหล่งกำเนิดของไทยก็ยังไม่อาจสรุปเป็นข้อยุติที่แน่นอนได้ + + + + N + item + ส่วนที่อยู่ระหว่างปล้องของไม้ไผ่หรืออ้อยเป็นต้น, ส่วนตรงที่ของ 2 สิ่งมาต่อกัน เช่น ข้อต่อท่อประปา + ข้อ + รอยเชื่อม, ข้อต่อ, รอยต่อ + แผ่นใบเชื่อมติดกันด้วยข้อต่อของใบ + + + + N + item + ตอนหนึ่งๆ, ชิ้นหนึ่งๆ, ท่อนหนึ่งๆ, เช่น อ้อยควั่นเป็นข้อๆ เข็มขัดทองเป็นข้อๆ + ข้อ + กระดูกชิ้นเล็กๆ ของปลาเรียงต่อกันเป็นข้อๆ + + + + เล่ม, ตัว, อัน + N + hook + gaff; elephant goad + ไม้หรือเหล็กที่งอๆ สำหรับชัก เกี่ยว แขวน หรือสับ + ขอ + 1 + ตะขอ, ตาขอ, ขอเกี่ยว + เขาค่อยๆ เคลื่อนตัวลงสู่ผิวน้ำพร้อมกับมือซ้ายถือขอแน่น + + + + V + beg + ask for; beg for; request for; ask; beseech; implore; plead + พูดให้เขาให้สิ่งที่ต้องการ + ขอ + 2 + ขอร้อง, วอน , อ้อนวอน , วิงวอน + เด็กที่น่าสงสารมาขอเงินไปซื้อยาให้แม่ + + + + N + territory + region; district; place; locality; rim + ขอก + เขต, แดน + + + + ข้อ + N + matters of law + legal provision + ข้อความที่เกี่ยวกับการใช้บังคับหรือการตีความกฎหมาย + (กฎ) + ข้อกฎหมาย + การปฏิรูปการเมืองตรงนี้ไม่ได้เกิดจากข้อกฎหมายที่บังคับไว้แต่เป็นไปตามสภาวะเศรษฐกิจที่เปลี่ยนแปลงไป + + + + N + regulation + rule; condition + ข้อที่นัดหมายกันไว้, เงื่อนไขที่กำหนดไว้ + ข้อกติกา + กติกา, ข้อกำหนด, ข้อตกลง + นักกีฬาต้องเคารพข้อกติกาของการแข่งขัน + + + + ประการ, ข้อ + N + indictment + allegation; accusation; charge + ข้อกล่าวหา + ผู้ต้องหาปฏิเสธข้อกล่าวหาทุกประการ + + + + N + excuse + defence + ข้อกล่าวอ้าง + คุณสมบัติที่ไม่เป็นภัยต่อสิ่งแวดล้อมเป็นการสร้างจุดขายอย่างหนึ่งที่ผู้บริโภคจะต้องตรวจสอบข้อกล่าวอ้างนั้น + + + + ข้อ + N + doubt + suspicion; question + ข้อกังขา + ข้อสงสัย + การแสดงรายการทรัพย์สินรัฐมนตรีสองรัฐบาลที่ผ่านมายังเป็นข้อกังขาของประชาชน + + + + ข้อ + N + regulation + rule; condition; principle + ข้อความที่ระบุเป็นหลักเกณฑ์หรือวิธีการให้บุคคลที่เกี่ยวข้องต้องปฏิบัติหรือดำเนินการในเรื่องใดเรื่องหนึ่ง + ข้อกำหนด + กฎเกณฑ์ , กฎระเบียบ, หลักเกณฑ์ + การวิจัยขั้นพื้นฐานกลายเป็นข้อกำหนดเบื้องต้นของการทำวิจัย + + + + N + old story + acknowledgment of error; excuse; defense; begging pardon + ข้อแก้ตัว + ข้ออ้าง, คำแก้ตัว + ข้อแก้ตัวของเขาฟังสนิทหูดี + + + + V + apologize + ask pardon; ask for forgiveness + แสดงการยอมรับผิดในความผิดที่ได้กระทำการล่วงเกินอีกฝ่ายหนึ่งซึ่งเป็นผู้ใหญ่กว่า + ขอขมา + ขอโทษ, ขออภัย + นักเรียนที่ประพฤติตัวไม่ดีต้องมาขอขมาครู + + + + ข้อ + N + objections + dissent; obstacle; hindrance; trouble; problems + ข้อขัดข้อง + อุปสรรค, ขวากหนาม + พระองค์แก้ไขอุปสรรคข้อขัดข้องต่างๆ จนบรรลุวัตถุประสงค์ + + + + ข้อ + N + disagreement + ข้อขัดแย้ง + ข้อเสนอที่ทั้งประเทศต่างๆ เห็นพ้องต้องกันโดยไม่มีข้อขัดแย้งจะนำไปสู่ความร่วมมือที่ดีขึ้นในอนาคต + + + + ชิ้น, เรื่อง + N + essay + composition; writings; article + ข้อเขียน + บทความ, เรียงความ + การเผยแพร่ข้อเขียนเรื่องโรคเอดส์ยังไม่สามารถเปลี่ยนค่านิยมของผู้ชายได้ + + + + N + key + solution + ข้อไข + ข้อเฉลย, ข้ออธิบายขยายความ + + + + ข้อ, ประเด็น + N + caution + paying; attention; warning; consideration + ข้อควรคำนึง + ในบทความนี้จะกล่าวถึงข้อควรคำนึงถึงในการเลือกซื้อคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + ข้อ + N + caution + warning + สิ่งที่ต้องคอยดูคอยเอาใจใส่โดยไม่ประมาท + ข้อควรระวัง + ข้อพึงระวัง + ผู้ขับขี่รถยนต์ต้องให้ความสำคัญต่อข้อควรระวังเกี่ยวกับรถยนต์อยู่เสมอ + + + + เรื่อง + N + statement + term; message; text; passage; account; baby; content + เนื้อความตอนหนึ่งๆ, ใจความสั้นๆ ของเรื่อง + ข้อความ + เนื้อความ, ใจความ + อาจารย์สั่งให้นักเรียนตัดข้อความเกี่ยวกับสิ่งแวดล้อมจากหนังสือต่างๆ มาอ่านหน้าห้อง + + + + N + abstract + ข้อความที่ย่อเอาแต่ใจความสำคัญ + ข้อคัดย่อ + บทคัดย่อ + บรรณาธิการกำลังรวบรวมข้อคัดย่อที่ผู้วิจัยส่งมา + + + + เรื่อง, ข้อ, ประเด็น + N + idea + consideration point; thought + ประเด็นที่เสนอให้คิด, ประเด็นที่ชวนคิด + ข้อคิด + ข้อคิดเห็น, ข้อเสนอแนะ, ประเด็น + ประธานบริษัทได้ฝากข้อคิดให้แก่พนักงาน + + + + ข้อ, ประเด็น + N + opinion + view; idea; suggestion + ข้อคิดเห็น + ความเห็น, ทรรศนะ + เราสามารถแสดงข้อคิดเห็นได้อย่างเสรี + + + + ชิ้น + N + thing + stuff; possessions; good; articles; property + สิ่งต่างๆ + ของ + สิ่งของ, สรรพสิ่ง + ชมรมค่ายอาสาพัฒนาขอบริจาคของที่เหลือใช้จากประชาชนทั่วไป + + + + PREP + of + ของ + บ้านของเขาคือหลังสีฟ้าที่ตั้งอยู่ริมถนน + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + creel + fish trap + เครื่องจักสานสำหรับใส่ปลา รูปคล้ายตะกร้าปากแคบอย่างคอหม้อดิน ก้นสี่เหลี่ยมจัตุรัส มีขนาดต่างๆ + ข้อง + 1 + ชาวนาจับปลาใส่ข้องจนเต็ม + + + + N + knickknack + odds and ends; trinket + ของกระจุกกระจิก + ในตู้มีของกระจุกกระจิกมากมาย + + + + N + exhibit + property in dispute; common property in dispute; stolen property + ของที่ทำหรือมีไว้เป็นความผิด หรือที่ได้มาโดยได้กระทำความผิด หรือที่เกี่ยวเนื่องกับการกระทำความผิด หรือที่สงสัยว่าเป็นของดังกล่าว ซึ่งเจ้าพนักงานได้ยึดไว้เป็นหลักฐานในคดีอาญา + ของกลาง + หลักฐาน + จำเลยถูกจับได้พร้อมด้วยของกลาง + + + + N + fruits and dry food prepared for monks during a special occasion + ของแห้งและผลไม้ที่ทายกวัดหามาไว้สมทบถวายพระในเวลาทอดกฐินหรือเทศน์มหาชาติ + ของกอง + + + + ชิ้น + N + gift + present + สิ่งของที่นำไปให้แก่ผู้ที่รักและนับถือ + ของกำนัล + ของขวัญ, ของให้, ของฝาก + เขาไม่ยอมรับของกำนัล + + + + N + foodstuff + victuals; edibles; things to eat + ของสำหรับกิน + ของกิน + อาหาร + หน้าสถานีรถไฟมีรถเข็นขายของกินเป็นแถว + + + + V + associate + concern; relate; involve; engage + ติดต่อผูกพัน + ข้องเกี่ยว + เกี่ยวข้อง, ยุ่งเกี่ยว, ข้องแวะ, พัวพัน, เกี่ยวพัน + เยาวชนหลายๆ คนมักจะเข้าไปข้องเกี่ยวกับยาเสพติดกระทั่งตกเป็นทาสของมัน + + + + อัน,ชิ้น + N + snack + morsel + ของกินเล่นที่ไม่เจตนากินให้อิ่ม + ของขบเคี้ยว + ขนมขบเคี้ยว, ของกินเล่น, ขนม, อาหารว่าง + เขาซื้อของขบเคี้ยวเข้าไปกินในโรงหนัง + + + + N + amulet + charm + สิ่งของที่เชื่อกันว่ามีอำนาจศักดิ์สิทธิ์ซึ่งอาจบันดาลให้สำเร็จได้ดังประสงค์ + ของขลัง + เครื่องราง + ร่างกายของเขาฟันไม่เข้าเพราะเขามีของขลังป้องกันตัว + + + + ชิ้น + N + gift + present + สิ่งของที่ให้แก่เจ้าของขวัญ เมื่อเสร็จพิธีทำขวัญแล้ว + ของขวัญ + ชายหนุ่มให้แหวนเป็นของขวัญวันเกิดแก่แฟนสาว + + + + N + leftover + ของกินที่เหลือข้ามคืน + ของค้าง + ของเหลือ + กับข้าวในตอนเช้าเป็นของค้างจากเมื่อคืน + + + + N + salty food + sour foodstuffs + ของกินที่หมักหรือดองด้วยเกลือ + ของเค็ม + แกงเผ็ดจะมีของเค็มเครื่องเคียงได้แก่ ไข่เค็ม ปลาเค็ม หรือเนื้อเค็ม + + + + N + side dish + ของกินที่เอามาตั้งเทียบข้าง + ของเคียง + เครื่องเคียง + เขากินยำปลาดุกฟูโดยมีผักสดเป็นของเคียง + + + + N + necessity + ของจำเป็น + ของสำคัญ + กะทิเป็นของจำเป็นสำหรับการทำขนมไทย + + + + N + premium + bonus; give-away + ของแจก + ของแถม, ของฟรี + ผู้ประกอบการชุดนักเรียนลดต้นทุนด้วยการงดของแจกของแถมรวมทั้งงบโฆษณาประชาสัมพันธ์ลง + + + + N + steal + stolen goods + สิ่งของที่ถูกโจรกรรมมา + ของโจร + ของร้อน + การรับซื้อของโจรนั้นผิดกฎหมาย + + + + V + suspicious + doubt; unclear; wonder; suspect; curious + ติดใจสงสัย, ยังไม่สิ้นสงสัย + ข้องใจ + สงสัย, คลางแคลง, กังขา, แคลงใจ + เธอมีปัญหาอะไรที่ยังข้องใจก็ถามฉันซิ + + + + ชิ้น + N + souvenir + keepsake; gift + ของตอบแทนผู้มาช่วยงาน + ของชำร่วย + ของแจก, ของที่ระลึก, ของตอบแทน, ของกำนัล + คู่บ่าวสาวแจกน้ำหอมเป็นของชำร่วยแก่แขกที่มาร่วมงาน + + + + N + charm + amulet; protective talisman + ของดี + ของขลัง + ไฟไหม้ไม่ลามมาถึงบ้านเราก็เพราะเรามีของดีอยู่ในบ้าน + + + + ชิ้น + N + premium + give-away; bonus + ของแถม + ของแจก, ของฟรี, ของสมนาคุณ + พ่อค้าแจกจานเป็นของแถมสำหรับผู้ที่ซื้อยาสีฟัน + + + + ชิ้น + N + souvenir + keepsake + สิ่งของต่างๆ ซึ่งเป็นเครื่องแสดงว่าได้เคยทำอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง + ของที่ระลึก + เขาใช้เวลาว่างในการเขียนรูปขายให้นักท่องเที่ยวเป็นของที่ระลึก + + + + N + ordinary + natural thing; common + ของธรรมดา + เรื่องธรรมดา, เรื่องปกติ + การตายเป็นของธรรมดาที่ต้องเกิดขึ้นสำหรับมนุษย์ทุกคน + + + + N + imported goods + foreign goods + ของที่มาจากต่างประเทศ + ของนอก + ของต่างประเทศ + ของนอกที่จัดว่าเป็นสินค้าฟุ่มเฟือยได้แก่ น้ำหอมและเครื่องสำอาง + + + + ชิ้น + N + antique + curio; ancient articles + สิ่งของ เครื่องใช้ที่สร้างหรือผลิตขึ้นในสมัยโบราณ + ของโบราณ + ของเก่า, ของเก่าแก่, โบราณวัตถุ, วัตถุโบราณ + ชาวบ้านลักลอบขุดหาของโบราณขึ้นมาเป็นสมบัติของตนเอง + + + + N + blend + compound; fusion; mixture; composition + ของผสม + คาร์โบไฮเดรตมีการสลายตัวออกมาในรูปแบบต่างๆ ในลักษณะของผสมที่ซับซ้อนอันเป็นกลิ่นรสเฉพาะตัว + + + + ชิ้น + N + gift + present; souvenir + ของฝาก + ของที่ระลึก , ของกำนัล + พ่อซื้อน้ำหอมเป็นของฝากจากฝรั่งเศส + + + + N + sharp weapon + knife; cutter + ของมีคม + กรุณาเก็บของมีคมในที่ที่เด็กเอื้อมไม่ถึง + + + + N + stolen article + suspected article + ของที่มีผู้ขโมยเขาเอามาฝากไว้หรือจำหน่ายให้ ถ้ารับเอาไว้จะทำให้เดือดร้อน, ของที่ผิดกฎหมาย ถ้ามีไว้ในครอบครองจะทำให้เดือดร้อน + ของร้อน + ของโจร, ของเถื่อน + นาฬิกาเรือนนี้เป็นของร้อน + + + + ชิ้น + N + beloved (thing) + precious thing; treasured object + ของรัก + ของหวง, ของรักของหวง + ภาพเขียนรูปทะเลที่กำลังบ้าคลั่งเป็นของรักของแม่ + + + + ชิ้น + N + prize + trophy; award; tip; reward + ของรางวัล + ของขวัญ + คนงานของบริษัทได้รับของรางวัลจากเจ้านาย + + + + N + genital + private part or organ + อวัยวะสืบพันธุ์ + ของลับ + เขาเป็นโรคจิตชอบอวดของลับ + + + + N + valuables + treasure + ของล้ำค่า + ของยิ่งค่า + + + + ชิ้น + N + toy + plaything + ของสำหรับเด็กเล่นเพื่อให้สนุกหรือเพลิดเพลิน + ของเล่น + ของเด็กเล่น + เด็กๆ วิ่งกรูเข้าไปหาและร้องด้วยความตื่นเต้นดีใจที่เห็นแม่ซื้อของเล่นชนิดใหม่มาฝาก + + + + N + savoury + สำรับคาวหวานที่เจ้าภาพในงานทำบุญนำไปให้ผู้ที่นับถือด้วยไมตรีจิต + ของเลื่อน + + + + N + savoury + สำรับคาวหวานเนื่องในการแต่งงาน ซึ่งฝ่ายเจ้าสาวนำไปให้ฝ่ายเจ้าบ่าวเพื่อเตือนบอกให้ทราบว่าทางบ้านเจ้าสาวเตรียมพร้อมที่จะรับขันหมากได้แล้ว + ของเลื่อนเตือนขันหมาก + + + + N + ecclesiastical material + ของวัด + ของสงฆ์ + ชาวบ้านยืมของวัดมาใช้ช่วยงานทำบุญของหมู่บ้าน + + + + N + snack + light meal; between-meal edible + ของกินนอกเวลากินข้าว มักกินในเวลาบ่าย + ของว่าง + เครื่องว่าง, อาหารว่าง, ของกินเล่น + ผลไม้ที่นิยมรับประทานเป็นของหวานของว่างหรือเมื่อหิวได้แก่กล้วย ส้มต่างๆ แตงโม สับปะรด มะละกอ + + + + N + ecclesiastical material + ของที่เป็นของวัด, ของที่สงฆ์ใช้ร่วมกัน + ของสงฆ์ + ของวัด + ที่ดินผืนนี้เป็นที่ดินของสงฆ์ + + + + N + genital + private part or organ + อวัยวะสืบพันธุ์และหน้าอก + ของสงวน + ร่างกายเปล่าเปลือยปกปิดของสงวนไว้ด้วยจับปิ้งทั้งบนและล่างเท่านั้น + + + + N + fresh food + uncooked food + ของที่มิได้สุกด้วยไฟ + ของสด + ถ้าเธออยากได้ของสดต้องไปซื้อที่ตลาดแต่เช้ามืด + + + + N + fresh food + raw food; raw meat; meat product; perishable foodstuff + ของกินที่ประกอบด้วยเนื้อสัตว์หรือปลาทั้งสุกและดิบ + ของสดของคาว + ของสดคาว + แม่ครัวเตรียมของสดของคาวเพื่อใช้ปรุงอาหารเลี้ยงแขก + + + + N + injurious food + อาหารที่ไม่ถูกกับโรค + ของแสลง + เวลาป่วยอย่ากินของแสลงจะทำให้หายช้า + + + + ชิ้น + N + marriage price + marriage portion + ของหมั้น + สินสอด, สินสอดทองหมั้น + คนไทยนิยมใช้ทองเป็นของหมั้น + + + + N + crown property + government property; public property; state property + ของที่เป็นของพระมหากษัตริย์, ของที่เป็นของแผ่นดินหรือรัฐ + ของหลวง + คณะกรรมการกฤษฎีกาตีความเอาที่วัดและตึกดังกล่าวเป็นของหลวง + + + + N + remnant + leftover; remains + ของเหลือ + ของค้าง + เค้กที่เธอกินเป็นของเหลือจากเมื่อคืน + + + + N + fluid + liquid + สสารซึ่งมีรูปร่างเปลี่ยนไปได้ตามภาชนะที่รองรับ ได้แก่ ของเหลวและแก๊ส + (วิทยา) + ของไหล + น้ำจัดได้ว่าเป็นของไหลประเภทหนึ่ง + + + + N + sacrificial offering + ของไหว้ + เครื่องเซ่น , ของเซ่น, เครื่องบวงสรวง + ชาวไทยเชื้อสายจีนเตรียมซื้อของไหว้เพื่อใช้ในเทศกาลตรุษจีน + + + + V + ask for forgiveness + make up to; try to conciliate; try to reconcile + อ่อนเข้าหาเพื่อขอคืนดีด้วยหรือเพื่อให้ยอมช่วยเหลือ + ของ้อ + งอนง้อ, ง้อ + เธอไม่อยากของ้อเขาเลย + + + + N + scythe + war scythe + อาวุธด้ามยาวมีง้าวอยู่ตรงปลาย ใต้ง้าวมีขอสำหรับสับบังคับช้างได้ + ของ้าว + ควาญช้างใช้ของ้าวในการบังคับช้าง + + + + ข้อ + N + limitation + restriction + ข้อจำกัด + ข้อแม้, ข้อกำหนด + กฎการวิเคราะห์ภาษาไทยมีข้อจำกัดมากมาย + + + + N + tool for spreading out straw on the floor + bamboo stick used for removing straw from the threshing floor + ไม้สำหรับสงฟางในเวลานวดข้าว + ขอฉาย + คันฉายดอง, ดองหาย, กระดองหาย + + + + N + hook + mahout's hook + ขอเหล็กมีด้าม สำหรับสับช้าง + ขอช้าง + ควาญช้างใช้ขอช้างสับช้างเพื่อให้มันทำตามคำสั่ง + + + + N + question + query + คำถาม, ประเด็นหรือเรื่องที่ต้องการคำตอบ + ข้อซักถาม + ฝ่ายบริหารของกทม.ได้มีการตอบชี้แจงข้อซักถามของสมาชิกสภากทม.ในทุกๆ ประเด็นจนมีความกระจ่างชัด + + + + V + knot + hitch; knit + ขมวดเป็นปม + ขอด + 1 + ขมวด + เธอขอดผ้าเช็ดหน้าของเขาไว้เพื่อเตือนเขาว่าเขาจะต้องกลับมาบ้านแต่วัน + + + + V + scale + scrape off + ทำให้สิ่งที่ติดอยู่ออกมาด้วยอาการอย่างขูด + ขอด + 2 + ขูด + แม่ครัวขอดเกล็ดปลาให้เสร็จก่อนจะหั่นเป็นชิ้นๆ + + + + V + scrape the bottom + เหลืออยู่น้อยจนถึงกับต้องขูดเอา + ขอด + 2 + ขูด + คนในภาคอีสานแทบจะต้องขอดน้ำจากอ่างเก็บน้ำมาใช้ + + + + UNK + May it please Your Majesty + คำขึ้นต้น ละมาจากประโยค ว่า ขอเดชะฝ่าละอองธุลีพระบาทปกเกล้าปกกระหม่อม ซึ่งใช้นำหน้าคำกราบบังคมทูลแล้วลง ขอเดชะ ข้างท้ายอีก + ขอเดชะ + ขอเดชะใต้ฝ่าละอองธุลีพระบาท + + + + ข้อ + N + joint + node; connection; link; articulation + ข้อต่อ + รอยต่อ, รอยเชื่อม + ช่างเหล็กเชื่อมข้อต่อของเพลารถยนต์ + + + + V + beg off + beg to be excused + พูดเพื่อให้ยกเว้นตัวเอง + ขอตัว + เขาขอตัวกลับบ้านไปก่อนงานเลี้ยงจะเลิก + + + + N + criticism + comment; remark + ข้อติชม + คำติชม + + + + V + propose marriage to + ขอแต่งงาน + เขาขอแต่งงานกับเธอในวันวาเลนไทน์ + + + + ข้อ + N + argument + dispute; debate; controversy + เนื้อหาสาระของการโต้แย้ง + ข้อโต้แย้ง + ข้อพิพาท, ข้อโต้เถียง + ฝ่ายค้านมีข้อโต้แย้งที่จะขอคัดค้านฝ่ายเสนอ + + + + V + ask to give way + ขอทาง + รถพยาบาลเปิดไฟขอทางเพื่อรีบพาคนเจ็บไปส่งโรงพยาบาล + + + + V + beg for money + ขอเงินหรือสิ่งของเลี้ยงชีวิต, หากินทางขอสิ่งที่ผู้อื่นให้ + ขอทาน + ขอเงิน + หญิงชรานั่งขอทานอยู่ริมสะพานลอย + + + + คน + N + beggar + เรียกบุคคลที่หาเลี้ยงชีพอย่างนั้นว่า ขอทาน + ขอทาน + ยาจก, วณิพก + ระยะนี้มีขอทานข้ามชาติเข้ามามากทั้งพม่า เขมร และปากีสถาน บังกลาเทศ + + + + V + I beg of you + Do me a favor; Please don't do that + ห้ามเชิงขอร้อง + ขอที + ขอร้อง + ขอทีอย่าลงมาสร้างความเดือดร้อนอีกเลย + + + + ข้อ + N + fact + truth; evidence; matters of fact + ข้อความหรือเหตุการณ์ที่เป็นมาหรือที่เป็นอยู่ตามจริง + ข้อเท็จจริง + ความจริง, ความเป็นจริง, ข้อสรุป, ข้อพิสูจน์ + การประเมินผลต้องดูว่าผู้พูดมองข้อเท็จจริงจากไหน + + + + N + ankle + กระดูกข้อต่อระหว่างเท้ากับขา + ข้อเท้า + กระโปรงของเธอกรอมข้อเท้า + + + + V + apologize + make an apology; beg your pardon; excuse; pardon; ask for forgiveness + ขอให้ยกเว้นโทษ, ใช้เป็นคำสุภาพเมื่อรู้สึกว่าจะเป็นการล่วงเกินหรือต่ำสูงต่อผู้อื่น + ขอโทษ + ขอขมา, ขออภัย, ขอประทานโทษ, ขอโทษขอโพย + ดิฉันต้องขอโทษคุณที่ไม่ได้บอกล่วงหน้าว่าจะมา + + + + ขอน + N + log + ท่อนไม้ใหญ่ที่ยังไม่ได้ถากกล่อมให้เป็นรูปที่ต้องการ + ขอน + ขอนไม้, ซุง, ท่อนไม้ + ช่างไม้ดัดแปลงขอนไม้ให้เป็นเก้าอี้ในสวน + + + + V + hit + beat; pound; hammer; flog + ข้อน + ตี, ทุบ, ค่อน + + + + N + Khon Kaen + ชื่อจังหวัดในภาคตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือของประเทศไทย + ขอนแก่น + จังหวัดขอนแก่นมีสถานที่ท่องเที่ยวมากมาย + + + + N + teak log + ลำต้นไม้สักที่ตัดเป็นท่อนยาวก่อนแปรรูป + ขอนสัก + ซุงไม้สัก + ขอนสักท่อนใหญ่อย่างนี้เหมาะที่นำไปทำโต๊ะเก้าอี้ + + + + ข้อ + N + observation + note; remark + ข้อน่าสังเกต + ข้อสังเกต + การเลือกใช้ภาษาในการเขียนโปรแกรมต่างๆ นี้มีข้อน่าสังเกตอยู่หลายประการ + + + + ข้อ + N + suggestion + advice; recommendation; counsel; instruction; direction + ข้อแนะนำ + คำแนะนำ, ข้อแนะ + ทุกคนควรปฏิบัติตามข้อแนะนำเพื่อป้องกันความผิดปกติทางจิตเวช + + + + N + edge + rim; brim; side; border; fringe; brink; periphery; perimeter + ขอบ + สัน, ริม, กรอบ + เด็กเล็กๆ มักจะเดินชนขอบโต๊ะ + + + + N + edge + rim; brim; side; border; fringe; brink; perimeter; periphery + ขอบกั้น + ร่องดินสายนี้มีตลิ่งสูงชันเป็นขอบกั้นอยู่สองด้าน + + + + N + framework + scope; range; extend; sphere; domain; limit + ขอบเขตงานหรือความรู้ที่อยู่ในความรับผิดชอบ + ขอบข่าย + ขอบเขต + การตรวจสอบเค้าโครงเรื่องของนักเรียนเพื่อจะช่วยให้แน่ใจว่านักเรียนได้กำหนดขอบข่ายและลำดับขั้นตอนของเนื้อหาได้ครบถ้วนแล้ว + + + + N + boundary + range; extent; bound; border; precinct + ขอบเขต + อาณาเขต, ขอบข่าย, เขต, บริเวณ + การจัดการเรียนการสอนเฉพาะในขอบเขตห้องเรียนย่อมไม่ก่อให้เกิดผลต่อการพัฒนาการเรียนการสอน + + + + N + limit + confine; scope; margin + ขอบเขต + ข้อจำกัด, ข้อกำหนด, เงื่อนไข + การเล่นกีฬาต้องอยู่ในขอบเขตที่กำหนดไว้ + + + + V + thank + be thankful for; be grateful to; give thanks for + กล่าวแสดงความรู้สึกบุญคุณ (เป็นคำที่ใช้แก่บุคคลที่เสมอกัน หรือผู้น้อยใช้แก่ผู้ใหญ่). + ขอบคุณ + ขอบพระคุณ + ผมรู้สึกขอบคุณสำหรับการช่วยเหลือของผู้ชายคนนั้นอยู่เสมอ + + + + ข้อ, ประการ + N + indicator + descriptor + สิ่งที่ระบุหรืออ้างให้รู้โดยเจาะจง + ข้อบ่งชี้ + ข้อชี้ชัด + หากผู้บริโภคตระหนักถึงข้อบ่งชี้นี้ อาจจะทำให้ความต้องการสินค้าลดลง + + + + V + thank + be thankful for; be grateful to; give thanks + กล่าวแสดงความรู้สึกพอใจในความดีที่ผู้อื่นได้มีต่อตน (เป็นคำที่ผู้ใหญ่ใช้แก่ผู้น้อย) + ขอบใจ + ขอบคุณ + ฉันขอบใจเธอมากที่เธอดีต่อฉันเสมอต้นเสมอปลาย + + + + N + eye socket + rim of the eyes; edge of the eyelid; periphery of the eyes + ขอบตา + คุณแม่ไปหาหมอเพราะที่ขอบตาของเธอมีตุ่มใสๆ ขึ้นหลายเม็ด + + + + V + thank + be thankful for; be grateful to; give thanks + กล่าวแสดงความรู้สึกบุญคุณ (เป็นคำที่ใช้แก่บุคคลที่เสมอกัน หรือผู้น้อยใช้แก่ผู้ใหญ่). + ขอบพระคุณ + ขอบคุณ + เจ้าบ่าวและเจ้าสาวขอบพระคุณแขกผู้มีเกียรติที่มาร่วมงานมงคลสมรส + + + + N + horizon + skyline + เส้นแบ่งเขตระหว่างพื้นโลกกับท้องฟ้า + ขอบฟ้า + เส้นขอบฟ้า + เราจะเห็นรุ้งกินน้ำที่ขอบฟ้าเวลาฝนตกแดดออก + + + + N + circumspect + discretion; prudence; completeness; complement; carefulness + ขอบไร + ความรอบคอบ, ความทั่วถึง + + + + ข้อ, ประการ + N + regulation + rule; principle + บทบัญญัติที่เป็นชั้นข้อบังคับ ซึ่งกำหนดขึ้นไว้เป็นระเบียบในการปฏิบัติหรือดำเนินการตามกฎหมาย + (กฎ) + ข้อบังคับ + กฎข้อบังคับ, กฎเกณฑ์, ข้อกำหนด + ส่วนราชการมีข้อบังคับให้ทุกคนปฏิบัติตาม + + + + ข้อ + N + code of law + legal code + กฎหมายที่องค์การบริหารส่วนท้องถิ่นตราขึ้นเพื่อใช้บังคับในเขตขององค์การบริหารส่วนท้องถิ่นนั้นๆ เช่น ข้อบัญญัติจังหวัด ข้อบัญญัติกรุงเทพมหานคร ข้อบัญญัติเมืองพัทยา + (กฎ) + ข้อบัญญัติ + กฎหมาย + กรุงเทพมหานครจะมอบหมายให้เอกชนเป็นผู้ดำเนินการกำจัดมูลฝอยด้วยวิธีการจ้างตามข้อบัญญัติกรุงเทพมหานครเรื่องการพัสดุพ.ศ.2538 + + + + V + request + beg; ask for + ขอประทาน + ขออนุญาต + ผมขอประทานอนุญาตตั้งข้อสังเกตเบื้องต้น 3 ประการนะครับ + + + + V + beg for one's grant + ขอประทาน + ขอสิ่งของ + คุณหญิงของรัฐมนตรีได้เข้าเฝ้าขอประทานของบริจาคจากท่านหญิง + + + + V + apologize + excuse; pardon; make an apology + ขอให้ยกเว้นโทษ, ใช้เป็นคำสุภาพเมื่อรู้สึกว่าจะเป็นการล่วงเกินหรือต่ำสูงต่อผู้อื่น + ขอประทานโทษ + ขอโทษ, ขออภัย + กระผมต้องขอประทานโทษที่กล่าวออกนอกเรื่องมาไกล + + + + N + detail + particular; item + ข้อปลีกย่อย + รายละเอียด, เรื่องเบ็ดเตล็ด + ร่างสัญญามีข้อปลีกย่อยมากมาย ผู้เซ็นสัญญาต้องอ่านให้ดีก่อนเซ็นสัญญา + + + + ข้อ + N + comparison + contrast + ข้อเปรียบเทียบ + พ่อแม่ไม่ควรจะตั้งข้อเปรียบเทียบระหว่างลูกของตนเองกับผู้อื่น + + + + ADV + perfunctory + พอให้พ้นๆ ไป, พอเอาตัวรอด, เช่น ทำอย่างขอไปที + ขอไปที + รัฐบาลเลือกที่จะใช้วิธีแก้ปัญหาอย่างขอไปที + + + + ข้อ + N + error + mistake; blunder; failing; bungle + ข้อผิดพลาด + ข้อบกพร่อง, จุดบกพร่อง, ข้อเสีย + งานวิจัยเรื่องนี้กล่าวถึงลักษณะข้อผิดพลาดในการเขียนภาษาไทย + + + + ข้อ, ประการ + N + commitment + obligation; pledge + ข้อผูกพัน + ข้อผูกมัด, ข้อสัญญา, พันธะ, สัญญาผูกมัด + ข้อผูกพันเรื่องการส่งออกข้าวระหว่างไทยกับญี่ปุ่นกำลังจะสิ้นสุดลง + + + + แผ่น + N + window frame + door frame + กระดานกรุกระหนาบข้างเสาในพระระเบียง ปลายแผ่นกระดานยันใต้ท้องสะพาน ที่พาดอยู่บนหัวเสา, กระดานกรุกระหนาบข้างคูหาหรือช่องหน้าต่างโบสถ์ วิหาร พระที่นั่งต่าง ๆ + ข้างกบ + บานกบ + + + + แผ่น + N + window frame + door frame + กระดานกรุกระหนาบข้างเสาในพระระเบียง ปลายแผ่นกระดานยันใต้ท้องสะพาน ที่พาดอยู่บนหัวเสา, กระดานกรุกระหนาบข้างคูหาหรือช่องหน้าต่างโบสถ์ วิหาร พระที่นั่งต่างๆ + ข้างกบ + บานกบ + + + + V + have no confidence + lack confidence + ขาดความมั่นใจ + ขาดความเชื่อมั่น + หล่อนคงขาดความมั่นใจเพราะวันนี้ไม่ได้แต่งหน้า + + + + V + absence from work + absence from duty + ไม่มาทำงาน + ขาดงาน + พนักงานส่งของขาดงานติดกันมา 3 วันแล้ว ไม่โทรศัพท์มาแจ้งด้วย + + + + V + lose + be missing + ขาดหาย + หาย, สูญหาย + ความรักระหว่างพ่อ แม่ ลูกในครอบครัวของเขาขาดหายไปตั้งแต่เขาจำความได้ + + + + V + cross the frontier + go over the frontier + ข้ามแดน + ข้ามเขต, ข้ามถิ่น + ผู้ก่อการร้ายข้ามแดนมาถล่มยิงอย่างไม่เกรงกลัว + + + + V + auction + put to auction + ขายไม่หมดแล้วเอาสินค้านั้นมาขายในราคาถูก + ขายเลหลัง + ขายลดราคา + พ่อค้าขายเลหลังเสื้อผ้ามียี่ห้ออย่างไม่กลัวขาดทุน + + + + V + be lazy + be indolent; be slothful + มีความรู้สึกไม่อยากจะทำหรือคิดหรือไม่อยากแสดงอาการใดๆ + ขี้คร้าน + 1 + ขี้เกียจ, เกียจคร้าน, ขี้เกียจขี้คร้าน, คร้าน + ช่วงนี้ผมรู้สึกว่าผมขี้คร้านที่จะพูดกับเขา + + + + ADV + surely + definitely + ขี้คร้าน + 2 + แน่นอน + เธอลองทำดีกับเขาหน่อยซิ ขี้คร้านเขาจะตามใจเธอ + + + + ADV + fluctuate + up and down; sometimes up, sometimes down + ในทิศทางขึ้นลงสลับกันไปมา + ขึ้นๆ ลงๆ + ขึ้นลง + เมื่อเป็นทหารที่ต่างประเทศ ผมถูกให้ฝึกเดินขึ้นๆ ลงๆ เนินเขาไม่รู้กี่รอบต่อกี่รอบ + + + + N + borderland + frontier + พื้นที่ที่กำหนดขีดคั่นไว้, เส้นแบ่งพื้นที่ระหว่าง 2 ประเทศ + เขตพรมแดน + เขตแดน, อาณาเขต + ถึงแม้จะมีการแบ่งเขตพรมแดนตามกฎหมาย แต่ทั้งสองประเทศก็ยังคงมีข้อพิพาทกันเนืองๆ + + + + N + forbidden ground + out-of-bounds area; forbidden area + เขตหวงห้าม + พื้นที่หวงห้าม + + + + N + concession area + เขตอนุรักษ์ป่าไม้ + + + + N + sanctuary + เขตอนุรักษ์สัตว์ป่า + + + + V + go to bed + เข้านอน + นอน, ไปนอน + พ่อเข้านอนแต่หัวค่ำทุกคืนแล้วก็ตื่นแต่เช้ามืด + + + + V + write a letter + เขียนจดหมาย + + + + ADJ + verdant + ที่มีสีเขียวสดใส + เขียวขจี + ขจี + เมื่อมองผ่านนอกหน้าต่างออกไปจะเห็นต้นข้าวเขียวขจีชูต้นสุดลูกหูลูกตา + + + + V + unlock + ไขกุญแจ + + + + V + let out a secret + give away a secret; leak information; expose a secret + ไขความลับ + บอกความลับ + ทนายไขความลับให้ลูกหลานท่านเจ้าคุณฟังทั้งหมด + + + + AUX + may + might; perhaps; possibly; maybe + เป็นคำช่วยกริยาบอกลักษณะของการคาดคะเน + คงจะ + อาจจะ, คง, อาจ + เขาคงจะลาออกจากตำแหน่งในเร็ววันนี้แน่นอน + + + + V + exist + survive; live; continue; remain; keep + ให้มีอยู่ + คงไว้ + ทรงไว้ + เราควรรักษาส่วนที่ดี ที่เจริญ ที่มีอยู่ให้คงไว้ + + + + คณะ + N + Faculty of Forestry + คณะวนศาสตร์ + + + + คณะ + N + Faculty of Journalism + คณะวารสารศาสตร์ + + + + คณะ + N + Faculty of Liberal Arts + คณะศิลปศาสตร์ + + + + คณะ + N + Faculty of Education + คณะศึกษาศาสตร์ + + + + คณะ + N + Faculty of Social Sciences + คณะสังคมศาสตร์ + + + + คณะ + N + Faculty of Social Administration + คณะสังคมสงเคราะห์ศาสตร์ + + + + คน + N + hill tribe + mountaineer + คนดอย + ชาวดอย, ชาวเขา, คนภูเขา + เราสามารถสอบสวนเรื่องความเป็นอยู่ของคนดอยตามหลักวิชาชาติพันธุ์วิทยา + + + + คน + N + hill tribe + mountaineer + คนดอย + ชาวดอย, ชาวเขา, คนภูเขา + เราสามารถสอบสวนเรื่องความเป็นอยู่ของคนดอยตามหลักวิชาชาติพันธุ์วิทยา + + + + คน + N + foreigner + alien + คนต่างแดน + ชาวต่างแดน, คนต่างประเทศ, ชาวต่างประเทศ + + + + คน + N + foreigner + alien + คนต่างแดน + ชาวต่างแดน, คนต่างประเทศ, ชาวต่างประเทศ + + + + คน + N + hill tribe + mountaineer + คนภูเขา + ชาวเขา, ชาวดอย, คนดอย + + + + คน + N + hill tribe + mountaineer + คนภูเขา + ชาวเขา, ชาวดอย, คนดอย + + + + คน + N + easterner + oriental + คนเอเชีย + ชาวเอเชีย + คนเอเซียเหล่านี้ รัฐบาลญี่ปุ่นพร้อมจะรับรองเช่นเดียวกับของสหรัฐอเมริกาอังกฤษและฝรั่งเศส + + + + คน + N + easterner + oriental + คนเอเชีย + ชาวเอเชีย + คนเอเซียเหล่านี้ รัฐบาลญี่ปุ่นพร้อมจะรับรองเช่นเดียวกับของสหรัฐอเมริกาอังกฤษและฝรั่งเศส + + + + N + snare + trap + ชื่อเครื่องดักนกและไก่ทำเป็นบ่วง + ครืน + 1 + + + + ADV + thunderingly + noisily + เสียงดังลั่นเช่นฟ้าร้อง + ครืน + 2 + ฝนกระหน่ำลงมาพร้อมกับเสียงฟ้าลั่นครืน + + + + V + snuggle + nestle; lean close to; caress; pet; bill and coo; side by side; close together + คลอเคลีย + เคลียคลอ, เคล้าคลอ + เธอออดอ้อนด้วยคำหวานและคลอเคลียผมทุกขณะ จนผมอดหวั่นไหวไม่ได้ + + + + สาย, คลอง + N + canal + waterway; watercourse + คลอง + ลำคลอง + คลองแสนแสบเดี๋ยวนี้ไม่เหมือนเมื่อก่อน + + + + V + have skill + คล่อง + ชำนาญ, คล่องแคล่ว + เขาพิมพ์ดีดได้ไวเพราะคล่องมากอยู่แล้ว + + + + ADV + skillfully + expertly; proficiently + คล่อง + ชำนาญ + ผู้ที่จะทำงานแบบนี้ได้คล่อง จะต้องเป็นคนที่เคยอยู่กับงานนี้มานับสิบๆ ปี + + + + ADV + quickly + nimbly; actively; agilely + คล่อง + แคล่วคล่อง + เธอทำงานคล่อง งานจะมากน้อยแค่ไหนใช้เวลาไม่นานก็เสร็จ + + + + V + hook + lace; lasso; snare; be hold of; hang + เอาของที่เป็นวงหรือโค้งเกี่ยวหรือเกี่ยวกัน + คล้อง + เกี่ยว, แขวน + พอจอดจักรยานแล้วอย่าลืมคล้องโซ่กับเสาด้วยนะ + + + + V + wear + put + เอาของที่เป็นวงหรือเป็นบ่วงสวมสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + คล้อง + สวม + พอประธานาธิบดีแห่งเคนยาลงจากเครื่องบิน คณะต้อนรับฝ่ายไทยก็เข้าไปคล้องพวงมาลัยให้ + + + + V + rhyme with + be consistent with + รับกัน + คล้อง + คล้องจอง, รับ, คล้องกัน + กลอนบทนี้ทั้งอักษรและสระคล้องกันลงตัวมาก + + + + ADJ + dextrous + ที่เคลื่อนไหวไปได้สะดวก + คล่องตัว + งานนี้เอาไปแต่เสื้อผ้าคล่องตัวนะ + + + + ADJ + flexible + elastic + ที่เป็นไปได้โดยสะดวกไม่ติดขัด + คล่องตัว + มีการคาดหวังว่าจะมีกิจกรรมทางธุรกิจอย่างถูกต้องตามเหตุผลและขยายส่วนที่คล่องตัวต่อไป + + + + N + the passage made by a saw + ร่องไม้ที่เลื่อยเลื่อยเข้าไป + คลองเลื่อย + + + + สาย, คลอง + N + canal + waterway; watercourse + คลองส่งน้ำ + ก.ท.ม.จะขุดรอกคลองส่งน้ำเร็วๆ นี้ + + + + V + give birth to + deliver; be confined; bring forth + คลอด + ออก, ออกลูก, ให้กำเนิด + คนไข้เจ็บท้องอยู่นานพอตี 4 ก็คลอดเด็กออกมา + + + + V + be born + give birth + คลอด + เกิด + + + + V + shake + move + เคลื่อนไปมา + คลอน + โยก, สั่น, ส่าย + เวลาอ่านหนังสือเขามักจะคลอนศีรษะไปมา + + + + V + move + tend; veer + เคลื่อนพ้นจากจุดที่กำหนด + คล้อย + เคลื่อนพ้น + พอตะวันเริ่มคล้อยพวกเราก็เริ่มตั้งหลักหาที่พัก + + + + V + pass by + move by; turn one's neck + คล้อยหลัง + พ้นไป + พอคุณครูคล้อยหลังไปได้สักครู่ นักเรียนก็จับกลุ่มคุยกัน + + + + N + chlorine + ธาตุลำดับที่17 สัญลักษณ์ CI เป็นอโลหะ ลักษณะเป็นแก๊สสีเขียวแกมเหลือง มีกลิ่นฉุนชวนสำลัก ใช้ประโยชน์ฆ่าเชื้อโรคในน้ำประปา + (ทับศัพท์) + คลอรีน + น้ำประปาจะมีคลอรีนผสมอยู่ ถ้าจะนำมาใช้ดื่มควรต้มให้เดือดเสียก่อน + + + + N + chloroform + ของเหลวไม่มีสี ระเหยง่าย มีกลิ่นหอมหวาน ใช้เป็นยาสลบและตัวทำละลาย + (ทับศัพท์) + คลอโรฟอร์ม + + + + N + chlorophyll + คลอโรฟิลส์เป็นรงควัตถุสีเขียว ซึ่งเป็นตัวสำคัญในการสังเคราะห์แสง + คลอโรฟิลล์ + คลอโรฟิลล์ช่วยในการกระตุ้นการเจริญและซ่อมแซมส่วนของเนื้อเยื่อในร่างกาย และสร้างเม็ดเลือดแดง + + + + N + chlorophyll + สารสีเขียว มีปรากฏในพืชซึ่งสามารถดูดกลืนพลังงานแสงอาทิตย์มาใช้ในกระบวนการสังเคราะห์ด้วยแสง โดยใช้น้ำและแก๊สคาร์บอนไดออกไซด์ในอากาศมาผลิตคาร์โบไฮเดรตได้ + (ทับศัพท์) + คลอโรฟีลล์ + ในใบไม้สีเขียวแก่จะมีจำนวนคลอโรฟีลล์ในใบมากกว่าใบสีเขียวอ่อน + + + + N + chloride + เกลือของกรดเกลือ + คลอไรด์ + ในออสเตรเลียใช้สารละลายแคลเซียมคลอไรด์ 3% ผสมกับสารลดแรงตึงผิว Agral 0.6% กับผลแอบเปิลหลายสายพันธุ์ทำให้สามารถเก็บรักษาเพื่อการส่งออกได้เป็นเวลานานขึ้น + + + + V + be mixed + be unsorted + คละ + ปน, ผสม, ปะปน + ถั่วหลายๆ ชนิดคละมาในถุงเดียวกัน + + + + V + crowd + flock; throng; mingle with + ปนกันไป, ดื่นไป + คละคล่ำ + คละปน, ปน, คลาคล่ำ + ปลาน้อยใหญ่คละคล่ำอยู่ในบึงกว้าง + + + + V + smell + stink; have an unpleasant odour; spread; reek to high heaven + มีกลิ่นตลบ (มักใช้แก่กลิ่นเหม็น) + คละคลุ้ง + คลุ้ง + กลิ่นคาวเลือดคละคลุ้งไปทั่วบริเวณนั้น + + + + V + mix + blend; mingle + คละเคล้า + ปะปน, ผสม + กลิ่นน้ำหอมของเธอคละเคล้ากับกลิ่นเหล้าทำให้เขารู้สึกเวียนหัว + + + + V + mingle + mix; blended + คละปน + ปน + โรคประสาทในเด็กมักจะมีอาการคละปนกันแบบผสม คืออาการเศร้าแฝงก้าวร้าว ดื้อดึง ต่อต้าน หงุดหงิด + + + + ADV + numerously + very much + ออกันอยู่เต็ม + คลั่ก + ยัดเยียด + ขณะนี้ประชาชนเบียดกันแน่นคลั่กอยู่ในลานโลกดนตรี + + + + คลัง + N + storehouse + warehouse; depository; treasury + คลัง + ที่เก็บ, คลังเก็บของ + เมื่อสินค้าที่สั่งมาถึงคลัง พนักงานรับสินค้าจะต้องตรวจของว่าถูกต้องตามที่สั่งหรือไม่ + + + + V + madden + mad; insane; rage + แสดงอาการผิดปกติอย่างคนบ้า + คลั่ง + บ้า, คลุ้มคลั่ง + คนงานกำลังคลั่งเพราะเกิดอาการเครียดจัด + + + + V + crazy about + be crazed; be infatuated with; be mad about; be extremely enthusiastic + คลั่ง + บ้า, หลงใหล, คลั่งไคล้ + ผู้คนในปัจจุบันพากันคลั่งเทคโนโลยีกันมาก + + + + V + crazy about + be crazed; be infatuated with; be mad about; be extremely enthusiastic + คลั่งไคล้ + หลงใหล, ลุ่มหลง, บ้า + ในสังคมวัยรุ่นปัจจุบันคลั่งไคล้แฟชั่นจากเมืองนอกกันมาก ทั้งการแต่งตัว และทรงผม + + + + แห่ง + N + blood bank + คลังเลือด + ธนาคารเลือด + + + + หลัง, แห่ง + N + warehouse + storehouse + โรงที่สำหรับเก็บสินค้า + คลังสินค้า + โกดัง, กุดัง + เรามีนโยบายให้พนักงานตรวจคลังสินค้าว่ามีสินค้าอยู่จริงตรงกับบัญชีหรือไม่ + + + + N + a godown to keep imported goods which do not pay tax yet + คลังสินค้าของทางราชการศุลกากรที่รับเก็บสินค้าเข้า โดยยังไม่ต้องชำระอากรขาเข้าจนกว่าจะได้มีการนำสินค้านั้นออกจากคลังสินค้า + (กฎหมาย) + คลังสินค้าทัณฑ์บน + + + + อัน + N + clutch + อุปกรณ์ที่ทำหน้าที่ส่งพลังงานซึ่งถ่ายทอดมาจากเครื่องยนต์ไปยังเกีย หรือตัดพลังงานนั้นตามต้องการ + (อังกฤษ) + คลัตช์ + ตากลักแล้วต้องเหยียบคลัตช์ก่อนจึงจะเข้าเกียร์ได้ + + + + แห่ง, ที่ + N + club + nightclub + สถานเริงรมย์ที่เปิดเวลากลางคืน ขายอาหาร เครื่องดื่ม มีดนตรี เป็นต้น + (อังกฤษ) + คลับ + ไนต์คลับ + ฉันเข้าหุ้นกับเพื่อนเปิดคลับเล็กๆ ใกล้บ้าน + + + + V + vaguely remember + resemble distantly + จำได้บ้างไม่ได้บ้าง, เห็นไม่ถนัด + คลับคล้าย + รางๆ, คลับคล้ายคลับคลา + เขารู้สึกคลับคล้ายว่าเคยเจอเหตุการณ์แบบนี้มาก่อน + + + + V + vaguely remember + resemble distantly + จำได้บ้างไม่ได้บ้าง, เห็นไม่ถนัด + คลับคล้ายคลับคลา + รางๆ, คลับคล้าย + ฉันคลับคล้ายคลับคลาว่าเคยเห็นเขาที่ไหนมาก่อน + + + + V + crowd + flock; throng; mingle with + เต็มไปด้วย + คลาคล่ำ + มากมาย + ในงานนิทรรศการมีฝูงคนคลาคล่ำเต็มไปหมด + + + + V + go to + เดินไป, เคลื่อนไป + คลาไคล + ไป + พระรามค่อยๆ คลาไคลมายังศาลา + + + + V + miss + fail + เคลื่อนจากที่หมาย, เคลื่อนจากกำหนดเวลา + คลาด + พลาด + คุณคลาดนัดอีกแล้วเป็นครั้งที่ 3 แล้วนะ + + + + V + miss + elude; let slip; fall to seize + ไม่พบ + คลาด + คลาดกัน + ผมจ้องพี่ชายไว้ตลอดเวลาเพราะกลัวว่าเราจะคลาดกัน แล้วจะหาไม่เจอ + + + + V + elude (dangers) + head off; escape; turn danger into safety + คลาดแคล้ว + แคล้วคลาด, รอดไป, พ้นไป, รอด + การเดินทางคราวนี้ฉันขอให้เธอคลาดแคล้วอันตรายทุกอย่าง + + + + V + miss an appointment + คลาดนัด + พลาดนัด, ผิดนัด + เวลาคุณมาไม่ตรงเวลาผมจะมีปัญหามากเพราะทำให้ผมคลาดนัดกับคนอื่น + + + + V + move slowly + crawl + เคลื่อนที่ไปอย่างช้าๆ + คลาน + มีรถเก๋งคันใหม่เอี่ยมคลานเข้ามาจอดที่หน้าตึก + + + + V + creep + crawl + เคลื่อนที่ไปด้วยมือและเข่า + คลาน + น้องเล็กคลานได้เร็วมาก + + + + V + relieve + allay + หายจากอาการเป็นห่วงหรือที่มีใจพะวงอยู่ + คลายกังวล + คลายความกังวล + พอรู้ว่าฉันมีเพื่อนร่วมเดินทางแม่ก็คลายกังวล + + + + V + resemble + alike; look like; similar; be like + เกือบจะเหมือนกัน + คล้ายคลึง + ละม้าย, คล้าย + รูปภาพสองรูปนี้คล้ายคลึงกันมาก จนดูไม่ออกว่ารูปไหนรูปจริงรูปปลอม + + + + V + relax + release; give rest to + ทำให้ความเครียดลดน้อยลง + คลายเครียด + ผ่อนคลาย + งานการ์ตูนส่วนใหญ่ผมเขียนเพื่อให้คลายเครียด หรือเอาไว้ถ่ายทอดบุคลิกของเพื่อนๆ + + + + V + relieve + alleviate; lighten + ลดความวิตกกังวลลง + คลายใจ + วางใจ, คลายกังวล + ผมบอกภรรยาว่าไม่มีปัญหาอะไรมากเพื่อให้เธอคลายใจไม่กังวล + + + + V + resemble + look like; like; analogous; similar to + เกือบจะเหมือนกัน + คล้ายๆ + คลับคล้าย, คล้าย + ผู้หญิงสองคนนี้คล้ายๆ กันตรงที่มีมุมมองในการใช้ชีวิตอย่างเดียวกัน + + + + ADJ + classic + (อังกฤษ) + คลาสสิก + คลาสสิค + ประพันธ์ชอบฟังเพลงคลาสสิก + + + + V + grope + touch; stroke; fumble; feel; fondle + เอามือเป็นต้นแตะต้องหรือลูบไปมาอย่างช้าๆ เพื่อให้รู้ว่าเป็นอะไร + คลำ + ลูบคลำ + รุ่นพี่สั่งให้รุ่นน้องเอามือคลำลงไปในไหทุกคน + + + + V + find out + search for; probe into + คลำ + ค้นหา, สืบ, เสาะหา + เจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจยังคลำหาเงื่อนงำของคดีนี้ต่อไป + + + + N + group + set + คล่ำ + หมู่ + + + + V + be abundant + be mixed + คล่ำ + เกลื่อนกลาด, มาก, เกลื่อนกล่น, คลาคล่ำ + ท้องสนามหลวงคล่ำไปด้วยฝูงชนนับหมื่นนับแสน + + + + V + fumble + grope + คลำหา + ควาน, งม, ควานหา, งมหา + แม่ค้ากับลูกค้าช่วยกันคลำหาเศษเหรียญใต้แผงกันวุ่นวาย + + + + ADV + click + คลิก + เสียงยกแก้วกระทบกันดังคลิก + + + + แห่ง + N + clinic + สถานรักษาพยาบาลของเอกชน มักไม่รับผู้ป่วยให้พักรักษาตัวประจำ + (อังกฤษ) + คลินิก + สถานพยาบาล + พอมีโรงพยาบาลประจำอำเภอเปิดทำการก็มีคลินิกของนายแพทย์ก็เกิดขึ้นหลายแห่ง + + + + N + clip + bulldog clip; paper clip + (อังกฤษ) + คลิป + ที่หนีบกระดาษ, ตัวหนีบกระดาษ + + + + V + ease up + improve; become better + ขยายออกโดยลำดับ + คลี่คลาย + สถานการณ์ตึงเครียดของบ้านเมืองจะคลี่คลายลงด้วยดี + + + + V + press + knead; rub; squeeze + ใช้ฝ่ามือกดสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งแล้วผลักหรือหมุนไปมา เพื่อให้กลมหรือให้เรียบเป็นต้น + คลึง + กด, นวด + พ่อครัวคลึงก้อนแป้งที่อยู่ตรงหน้าอย่างชำนาญ + + + + V + caress + fondle; stroke; roll and rotate with the hand; massage (in a circular motion) + ลูบคลำและบีบเน้นไปมา + คลึงเคล้น + บีบเคล้น, เคล้น + ชายชรานอนให้หลานชายคลึงเคล้นตามลำขาจนรู้สึกว่าหายปวดเมื่อยขึ้นบ้าง + + + + V + caress + fondle + ทั้งคลึงทั้งเคล้า, ลูบคลำกอดรัด + คลึงเคล้า + เขาค่อยๆ คลึงเคล้าเบาๆ ไปตามตัวของเธอ + + + + ลูก + N + wave + roller; surf; ripple; billow; swell; surge + น้ำในทะเลหรือแม่น้ำลำคลองเป็นต้น ซึ่งบางส่วนมีอาการเคลื่อนไหวนูนสูงกว่าระดับโดยปกติแล้วลดลงและแลเห็นเคลื่อนไปเป็นระยะยาวหรือสั้นบนผิวน้ำ + คลื่น + ทะเลแถบนี้คลื่นแรงมากคงลงเล่นไม่ได้แน่ + + + + N + name of the Thai classical song + ชื่อเพลงไทยชนิดหนึ่ง + คลื่นกระทบฝั่ง + + + + N + surf + เรื่องราวที่ครึกโครมขึ้นมาแล้วกลับเงียบหายไป + คลื่นกระทบฝั่ง + ปัญหาที่เกิดขึ้นเป็นเหมือนคลื่นกระทบฝั่ง ไม่มีใครสนใจ + + + + N + undercurrent + เหตุการณ์ที่กรุ่นอยู่ภายใน แต่ภายนอกดูเสมือนสงบเรียบร้อย + คลื่นใต้น้ำ + ความรักของเขาทั้งสองเป็นเหมือนคลื่นใต้น้ำที่ไม่มีใครดูออก + + + + N + underwater waves + undercurrent + คลื่นในมหาสมุทรที่มีช่วงคลื่นยาวสม่ำเสมอและยอดเรียบเคลื่อนตัวมาจากแหล่งกำเนิดที่อยู่ไกลมาก ชาวเรือถือเป็นสัญญาณบอกเหตุว่าจะเกิดพายุ + คลื่นใต้น้ำ + ชาวเรือเชื่อกันว่า การเกิดคลื่นใต้น้ำเป็นสัญญาณบอกเหตุว่าจะเกิดพายุใหญ่ + + + + N + moderate electro magnetic waves + คลื่นแม่เหล็กไฟฟ้าที่มีความถี่ปานกลางตั้งแต่ 300 กิโลเฮิรตซ์ ถึง 3 เมกะเฮิรตซ์ + คลื่นปานกลาง + + + + N + magnetic wave + คลื่นแม่เหล็ก + ยังไม่มีหลักฐานบ่งชัดว่าคลื่นแม่เหล็กจากจอภาพเป็นภัยต่อสุขภาพของผู้ใช้ + + + + N + electromagnetic wave + คลื่นที่เกิดจากการเปลี่ยนแปลงความเข้มของสนามแม่เหล็ก และไฟฟ้าที่เกิดขึ้นพร้อมๆ กัน + คลื่นแม่เหล็กไฟฟ้า + เจ้าหน้าที่ได้รีบรุดมาทำการตรวจสอบคลื่นแม่เหล็กไฟฟ้าที่เกิดจากจอภาพ + + + + N + radio wave + คลื่นแม่เหล็กไฟฟ้าที่ส่งผ่านบรรยากาศด้วยความถี่วิทยุ + คลื่นวิทยุ + การสื่อสารแบบไร้สายจะใช้การติดต่อกันโดยอาศัยคลื่นวิทยุเป็นตัวกลางในการสื่อสารแทน + + + + N + brain wave + (แพทย์) + คลื่นสมอง + หมอบอกว่า แม่ต้องมารับการตรวจคลื่นสมอง ในวันพรุ่งนี้ + + + + N + sound wave + audio waves + เสียงดังสั่นสะเทือนในลักษณะเป็นคลื่น + คลื่นเสียง + ีโปรแกรมวิเคราะห์เสียงนี้ สามารถขยายคลื่นเสียงได้หลายเท่า + + + + V + feel queasy + be/feel nauseated; be squeamish; be sick + ปั่นป่วนในลำไส้ชวนให้อาเจียน + คลื่นไส้ + คลื่นเหียน, คลื่นเหียนอาเจียน + ฉันรู้สึกคลื่นไส้เมื่อได้กลิ่นกระเทียมโชยมา + + + + V + feel queasy + มีอาการคลื่นไส้รู้สึกจะอาเจียน + คลื่นเหียน + คลื่นไส้, คลื่นเหียนอาเจียน + ผมรู้สึกคลื่นเหียนขึ้นมาทันที เมื่อได้กลิ่นเหม็นเน่าของหมาตาย + + + + V + get involved + associate + เข้าร่วมไปอยู่ในกลุ่ม, เข้าไปเกี่ยวข้อง + คลุก + คลุกคลี, ร่วม + เขาเริ่มเข้าไปคลุกกับการเมืองมากยิ่งขึ้นเป็นลำดับ จนในที่สุดก็ถอนตัวไม่ขึ้น + + + + V + roll over + tumble + ประชิดติดพันเข้าไป เช่น เข้าคลุกวงใน, คลุกฝุ่น + คลุก + เกลือก, กลั้ว, เกลือกกลั้ว + เด็กๆ คลุกฝุ่นเล่นต่อสู้กันอย่างสนุกสนาน โดยไม่สนใจเสื้อขาวแม้แต่น้อย + + + + V + mix + blend; stir + เคล้าให้เข้ากัน, ขยำให้ระคนเข้ากัน + คลุก + ผสม, เคล้า, คลุกเคล้า + ชาวใต้นิยมนำน้ำบูดูมาคลุกข้าวเรียกว่า ข้าวยำ มีรสเค็มนำและมีผักสด + + + + V + crawl + creep; slither + คลานต้วมเตี้ยม ตั้งตัวไม่ติด + คลุกคลาน + ล้มลุกคลุกคลาน + เขาคลุกคลานเข้ามาขอโทษผมอย่างน่าสงสาร + + + + V + be familiar with + be accustomed to + ใช้เวลาหรือง่วนอยู่กับสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + คลุกคลี + คุ้นเคย + นายพรานอย่างเขาคลุกคลีอยู่กับป่าดงตั้งแต่กำเนิด + + + + V + associate + company; consort with; contact; get in touch with; make friends with + เข้าคบหาอย่างใกล้ชิด + คลุกคลี + คบค้า, คบหาสมาคม + พวกนักศึกษาค่ายอาสามาคลุกคลีอยู่กับชาวบ้านเป็นแรมเดือน + + + + V + associate + mingle; hobnob; accompany; socialize + มั่วสุมหรืออยู่ร่วมคลุกคลีพัวพันกันอย่างใกล้ชิดตลอดเวลา + คลุกคลีตีโมง + มั่วสุม + พี่ชายชอบมาคลุกคลีตีโมงกับพวกคนงานทุกเย็นจนแม่บ่น + + + + V + mix + blend; mingle + เคล้าให้เข้ากัน, ขยำให้ระคนเข้ากัน + คลุกเคล้า + ผสม, คลุก, เคล้า + แม่นำส่วนผสมทั้งหมดคลุกเคล้าให้เข้ากัน แล้วนำไปอัดลงในพิมพ์ + + + + V + diffuse + permeate + อาการปลิวฟุ้งกระจายขึ้นไปทั่ว + คลุ้ง + 1 + กระจาย, ฟุ้ง + ควันธูปคลุ้งไปทั่วศาลาเหมือนหมอกบางๆ + + + + ADV + diffusely + มีกลิ่นตลบ (มักใช้แก่กลิ่นเหม็น) + คลุ้ง + 1 + ฟุ้ง + กลิ่นเหม็นเน่าของซากหนูตายกระจายคลุ้งไปทั่วบริเวณห้อง + + + + V + spread + permeate; diffuse + มีกลิ่นตลบ (มักใช้แก่กลิ่นเหม็น) + คลุ้ง + 1 + ฟุ้ง, หึ่ง + กลิ่นเหล้าที่ตัวเขาคลุ้งออกมา ทันทีที่เขาเดินผ่านโต๊ะฉัน + + + + N + Dipterocarpus tuberculatus + ชื่อไม้ต้นชนิด Dipterocarpus tuberculatus Roxb. ในวงศ์ Dipterocarpaceae ใบใหญ่ ใช้ห่อยาสูบและมุงหลังคา + คลุ้ง + 2 + พลวง, ตึง, ต้นคลุ้ง + ลุงเอาใบคลุ้งมามวนยาแล้วจุดสูบอย่างสบายใจ + + + + V + cover + clothe; envelop; wrap; put on; encase + กิริยาที่เอาของที่เป็นผืนเช่นผ้าหรือเสื่อปกไว้ + คลุม + ปกคลุม, หุ้ม + คนงานหญิงใช้ผ้าคลุมหัวและหน้าตา เพื่อป้องกันความร้อนจากแดด + + + + V + cover + spread over + ครอบคลุมไปถึง, กินไปถึง + คลุม + ครอบคลุม, กินพื้นที่ + ความมืดคลุมป่าทั้งป่าให้วังเวงนากลัวยิ่งขึ้น + + + + ADV + ambiguously + vaguely; obscurely; indistinctly + พูดไม่บ่งชัดให้จะแจ้ง เช่น พูดคลุมๆ + คลุม + คลุมเครือ + เขาตอบคำถามอย่างคลุมๆ เลยไม่รู้ว่าจะสรุปอย่างไร + + + + ADJ + cloudy + dim; dark; murky + ที่มีลักษณะมืดมัวไม่แจ่มใส + คลุ้ม + 1 + มืดมัว, ครึ้ม + ข้าพเจ้าเห็นเสาเรือกระโดกกระเดกไปมาอยู่แทบท้องฟ้าอันมืดคลุ้ม + + + + V + be cloudy + be dim; be dark; be murky + มีลักษณะมืดมัวไม่แจ่มใส + คลุ้ม + 1 + มืดมัว, ครึ้ม + คืนนี้ฟ้าคลุ้มลงอย่างรวดเร็วกว่าทุกวัน + + + + N + Donax grandis Ridl. + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกชนิด Donax grandis Ridl. ในวงศ์ Marantaceae ต้นสูงถึง 3 เมตร สีเขียวเข้ม แตกแขนงตอนปลาย ผิวแข็ง ใช้สานเสื่อได้ ใบคล้ายคล้าแต่ขนาดใหญ่กว่า + คลุ้ม + 2 + ต้นคลุ้ม + ยายปลูกต้นคลุ้มไว้หน้าบ้าน + + + + V + be/run/go mad + be wild + เกิดอาการไม่สงบขึ้น + คลุ้มคลั่ง + บ้าคลั่ง, คลั่ง + พื้นน้ำเกิดคลุ้มคลั่งด้วยคลื่นที่โยนตัวสูงต่ำ + + + + V + be mad + be insane; be crazed; be crazy; be nuts; be demented; be out of one's mind + กลัดกลุ้มในใจจนแสดงอาการอย่างคนบ้า + คลุ้มคลั่ง + บ้าคลั่ง, คลั่ง, เสียสติ + เขาคลุ้มคลั่งด้วยความกลัวอยู่ในห้องขัง + + + + ADJ + mad + insane; crazy; nuts; demented; out of one's mind; raving + ที่มีอาการอย่างคนบ้า, ที่มีอาการเสียสติ + คลุ้มคลั่ง + บ้าคลั่ง, คลั่ง, เสียสติ, บ้า + เจ้าหน้าที่แยกผู้ป่วยที่คลุ้มคลั่งไว้ต่างหาก + + + + V + be ambiguous + be vague; be obscure; be indistinct + ก้ำกึ่งเอาแน่นอนทางใดทางหนึ่งไม่ได้, ไม่แน่ใจ + คลุมเครือ + สถานการณ์ตอนนี้ยังคลุมเครืออยู่ + + + + ADV + vaguely + indistinctly; ambiguously; obscurely + พูดไม่บ่งชัดไปทางใดให้จะแจ้ง + คลุมเครือ + กำกวม + เขาพูดคลุมเครือจนจับใจความอะไรไม่ได้ + + + + V + be dim + be dull; be cloudy; be overcast; be gloomy + ลักษณะที่ก้ำกึ่งเอาแน่นอนทางใดทางหนึ่งไม่ได้ (ใช้แก่ลักษณะอากาศ) + คลุมเครือ + อากาศคลุมเครือตลอดวัน จะมืดก็ไม่มืด จะสว่างก็ไม่สว่าง + + + + ADJ + vague + ambiguous; obscure; unclear; indistinct + ลักษณะที่ก้ำกึ่งเอาแน่นอนทางใดทางหนึ่งไม่ได้ + คลุมเครือ + กำกวม + ผู้เขียนใช้สัญลักษณ์ที่คลุมเครือ ผู้อ่านอาจไม่เข้าใจ + + + + V + cover the body completely + กิริยาที่เอาผ้าคลุมมิดทั้งหัวทั้งตัวทำให้เห็นว่าโป่งหรือพองตัวขึ้น + คลุมโปง + เขาคลุมโปงอยู่บนเตียง ตัวสั่นเพราะกลัวผี + + + + V + swing + sway; move; backward and forward + แกว่งหรือทำให้หมุนเป็นวง + ควง + หมุน, แกว่ง + มือกลองควงไม้ตีกลองอย่างชำนาญ + + + + V + walk arm in arm + go with + เดินเอาแขนคล้องกันคลอเคลียกันไป + ควง + ควงแขน + ลูกสาวบ้านโน้นควงหนุ่มขายหมูอยู่ที่ตลาด + + + + V + walk arm in arm + อาการที่คนเดินเอาแขนข้างที่ใกล้กันคล้องกัน + ควงแขน + ควง + หล่อนควงแขนเด็กหนุ่มโดยไม่สนใจสายตาใครๆ + + + + V + spin down + อาการที่หมุนเหมือนเกลียวสว่าน + ควงสว่าน + เครื่องบินควงสว่านตกลงมายังพื้นดินเสียงดั่งลั่น + + + + V + gallop + ride + วิ่งเต็มที่จนดูเหมือนเท้าไม่ติดดิน (ใช้แก่ม้า) + ควบ + ห้อ, ขี่ + เขาควบม้าทะยานหายไปในสายหมอก + + + + V + hold (2) posts simultaneously + be concurrently + ทำสองสิ่งในเวลาเดียวกัน + ควบ + เขาควบสองตำแหน่งเพราะไม่มีใครเหมาะสม + + + + V + combine + merge; couple; mix; blend; link; unite; amalgamate + เอารวมเข้าเป็นอันเดียวกันหรือเข้าคู่กัน + ควบ + รวม + เจ้านายควบกิจการร้านแอร์กับร้านเครื่องยนต์เข้าด้วยกัน + + + + ADJ + diphthong + ลักษณะของอักษรหรือเสียงที่เข้ากันหรือกลืนกัน + ควบกล้ำ + เด็กรุ่นใหม่แทบจะไม่ออกเสียงควบกล้ำแล้ว + + + + ADV + concurrently + together; at the same time + อย่างพร้อมๆ กัน, อย่างไปด้วยกัน + ควบกัน + พร้อมกัน, ควบคู่กัน + เขาชอบฟังเพลงกับอ่านหนังสือควบกันอย่างนี้บ่อยๆ + + + + V + control + command; govern + กำกับดูแลให้อยู่ในขอบเขตโดยใช้อำนาจ + ควบคุม + เขาสามารถควบคุมลูกน้องให้เชื่อฟังเขาได้ทุกคน + + + + V + limit + restrict + จำกัดหรือกำหนดไว้ให้อยู่ในขอบเขตที่ตั้งไว้ + ควบคุม + จำกัด + เธอควบคุมอาหารตามที่หมอสั่งทุกประการ + + + + V + go together + go side by side + ร่วมไปด้วยพร้อมกัน + ควบคู่ + พร้อมกัน + เกษตรกรเพาะปลูกต้นไม้ควบคู่ไปกับการเลี้ยงสัตว์ + + + + V + condense + compress + ลักษณะการเปลี่ยนแปลงทางเคมีโดยที่โมเลกุลของสารตั้งแต่ 2 โมเลกุลขึ้นไปเข้ารวมตัวกันเป็นโมเลกุลใหญ่ขึ้นของสารใหม่ โดยวิธีขจัดโมเลกุลของน้ำหรือโมเลกุลของสารอื่นออกไป + ควบแน่น + ไอเย็นเกิดควบแน่นกลายเป็นหยดน้ำเกาะอยู่ข้างแก้ว + + + + AUX + should + ought to + คำช่วยกริยาในความหมายคล้อยตาม + ควร + ควรจะ, น่าจะ + นักศึกษาควรใช้เวลาว่างจากการเรียนให้เป็นประโยชน์ + + + + V + be worthy of + deserve; be worthwhile; be valuable + มีคุณสมบัติเหมาะสม + ควรค่า + มีค่า, มีคุณค่า, สมควร + นิยายเรื่องนี้ควรค่าที่จะได้รางวัลชนะเลิศ + + + + V + scoop out + dig out; gouge + งอนิ้วแล้วเอาสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งออกมา + ควัก + ล้วง + หมอตำแยควักเมือกในปากเด็กออก เพื่อไม่ให้เด็กสำลักน้ำคร่ำ + + + + V + pick + ควัก + ล้วง + เขาควักผ้าเช็ดหน้าออกมาจากกระเป๋าซับน้ำตาให้เธอ + + + + V + look askance at + look at dissatisfiedly; give a cold stare; look up with disdain + ค้อนจนหน้าคว่ำ + ควักค้อน + ค้อน, ค้อนควัก + มันควักค้อนฉันจนตาเหลือกแล้วก็เดินหายไปเลย + + + + N + smoke + fume + สิ่งที่เห็นเป็นสีดำหรือขาวคล้ายหมอกลอยออกมาจากของที่กำลังไหม้ไฟ หรือจากการเผาไหม้ + ควันไฟ + ควัน + ควันไฟที่เกิดจากการเผาสารเคมีมีอันตรายต่อระบบหายใจ + + + + N + consequence + aftermath; aftereffect + เรื่องราวที่เกิดขึ้นแล้วและกลับปรากฏกระเส็นกระสายขึ้นอีก + ควันหลง + ผลพวง + ควันหลงจากการอภิปรายไม่ไว้วางใจรัฐมนตรีเป็นรายบุคคลยังมีให้เห็นอย่างประปราย + + + + V + win + gain + คว้า + ได้มา, ได้ + พรรคได้รับความสำเร็จเกินคาดเมื่อสามารถคว้าชัยชนะในการเลือกตั้งเที่ยวนี้ถึง 5 เขตเลือกตั้ง + + + + ADV + enlarged + increased + กว้างออกไปโตออกไปเพราะแรงดัน (ใช้เฉพาะรูและช่อง) + ควาก + 1 + + + + ADV + sound of tearing cloth + เสียงดังเช่นนั้นอย่างเสียงฉีกผ้า + ควาก + 2 + เสียงผ้าขาดดังควากทำให้หล่อนรีบหันกลับไปมอง + + + + V + grasp at + grip + ยื่นมือไปจับหรือฉวยมาโดยเร็ว + คว้าไขว่ + ไขว่คว้า + ทุกคนต่างแย่งกันคว้าไขว่ลูกโป่งในอากาศ + + + + ADV + aimlessly + randomly + อาการที่หมุนหรือลอยไปตามกระแสลมและน้ำเป็นต้นอย่างไม่มีจุดหมายหรือไม่มีที่ยึดเหนี่ยว เช่น ลอยคว้าง หมุนคว้าง + คว้าง + เคว้งคว้าง, คว้างเคว้ง + เรือลอยคว้างอยู่กลางแม่น้ำ + + + + ADV + adrift + aimlessly; randomly + อาการที่หมุนหรือลอยไปตามกระแสลมและน้ำเป็นต้นอย่างไม่มีจุดหมายหรือไม่มีที่ยึดเหนี่ยว + คว้างเคว้ง + เคว้งคว้าง, คว้าง + ลมอุ่นพัดกลีบดอกปลิวคว้างเคว้งไปในอากาศ + + + + คน + N + mahout + elephant driver; elephant keeper + ผู้เลี้ยงและขี่ขับช้าง, คนบังคับช้าง + ควาญ + ควาญช้าง + ควาญช้างพาช้างเดินมากรุงเทพฯ เพื่อหารายได้พิเศษ + + + + คน + N + mahout + elephant driver; elephant keeper + ผู้เลี้ยงและขี่ขับช้าง, คนบังคับช้าง + ควาญช้าง + ควาญ + + + + V + grope + search + กิริยาที่เอามือหรือสิ่งอื่นค้นหาสิ่งของในน้ำหรือในที่มืด + ควาน + หา, ควานหา + หนุ่มน้อยควานหากระเป๋ากล้องในสายน้ำอันเชี่ยวกราก + + + + V + core + gut; eviscerate; disembowel + เอาสิ่งมีคมแหวะให้กว้าง, แหวะให้เป็นช่องเพื่อเอาส่วนข้างในออก + คว้าน + ควัก, แขวะ + สัตวแพทย์กำลังคว้านไส้หมูให้ดูเป็นตัวอย่าง + + + + V + core + scoop out; remove + เอาสิ่งมีคมแหวะให้กว้าง, แหวะให้เป็นช่องเพื่อเอาส่วนข้างในออก + คว้าน + ควัก, แขวะ + คุณครูกำลังสอนให้นักเรียนคว้านผลไม้ + + + + V + enlarge + broaden; widen; expand + ทำให้กว้าง + คว้าน + ช่างเสื้อคว้านรูให้กว้างพอเหมาะกับขนาดของกระดุม + + + + V + hara-kiri + seppuku + ฆ่าตัวตายแบบญี่ปุ่น โดยใช้มีดแทงที่ท้อง + คว้านท้อง + ฮาราคีรี + ทหารญี่ปุ่นคว้านท้องตนเองเมื่อแพ้สงคราม + + + + V + search + rummage with; find out + ควานหา + คลำหา, ตามหา + การควานหาสมบัติในทะเลเป็นสิ่งที่ทำได้ยากมาก + + + + N + case + lawsuit + คดีที่ฟ้องร้องกันในโรงศาล + ความ + ข้อคดี + คดีที่เป็นตัวอย่างการพิจารณาความอาญาเก็บไว้ในห้องสมุด + + + + N + content + information + ความ + เนื้อความ, เรื่อง + ผมให้แปลเอาความเท่านั้น ไม่ต้องใส่รายละเอียดมาก + + + + N + pressure + compression + ความกดดัน + แรงดัน + กระเพาะลมมีหน้าที่ในการรับความรู้สึกเกี่ยวกับการทรงตัวของปลาภายใต้ความกดดันของน้ำ + + + + N + air pressure + atmospheric pressure + ความกดอากาศ + กระแสลมเกิดขึ้นได้ก็เพราะอากาศมีความกดอากาศต่างกัน + + + + N + tightness + fittedness + ความกระชับ + ความตึง, ความรัดรึง, ความแนบแน่น + ความกระชับของกางเกงทำให้นักวิ่งวิ่งได้เร็วขึ้น + + + + N + effect + impact + ความกระทบกระเทือน + ผลกระทบ, ผลกระทบกระเทือน + เศรษฐกิจได้รับความกระทบกระเทือนจากความวุ่นวายทางการเมือง + + + + N + eagerness + keenness; enthusiasm + ความอยากเป็นกำลัง + ความกระหาย + ความอยาก, ความต้องการ + ความกระหายอำนาจเป็นสิ่งที่ยากที่จะควบคุม + + + + N + roundness + ความกลม + + + + N + popularity + fame; renown; celebrity + การรู้จักคนมากและมีคนรู้จักมาก + ความกว้างขวาง + หัวคะแนนของพรรคการเมืองต้องเป็นคนที่มีความกว้างขวางในหมู่ชาวบ้าน + + + + N + largeness + wideness; extension; vastness + ความกว้างใหญ่ + ความมโหฬาร, ความใหญ่โต, ความใหญ่โตมโหฬาร + ความกว้างใหญ่ของผืนป่าทำให้มีสัตว์หลายชนิดอาศัยอยู่อย่างมากมาย + + + + N + aggressive + offensiveness + ความก้าวร้าว + มนุษย์เรามักจะหลีกเลี่ยงการแสดงความก้าวร้าวอย่างเปิดเผยต่อผู้ที่เป็นต้นเหตุไม่ว่าจะเป็นทางวาจาหรือทางกาย + + + + N + being about the same + equality + ความก้ำกึ่ง + การตัดสินของผู้ชมเกิดความก้ำกึ่งยากที่จะตัดสินว่าตัวละครใดถูกตัวละครใดผิด + + + + N + expert + proficiency; skill; competence; masterfulness + ความเก่ง + ความชำนาญ, ความจัดเจน, ความเชี่ยวชาญ + ผู้คนยกย่องความเก่งทางวิททยาศาสตร์ของเขา + + + + N + respectability + ความเกรงขาม + ความเกรงกลัว, ความครั่นคร้าม + สมาชิกพรรคหลายต่อหลายคนให้ความเกรงขามต่อหัวหน้าพรรค + + + + N + concernment + involvement; association + ความเกี่ยวข้อง + ความสัมพันธ์, ความเกี่ยวพัน + พนักงานในบริษัทถูกสอบสวนเพราะตำรวจเชื่อว่ามีความเกี่ยวข้องกับการโจรกรรม + + + + N + association + connection; relation + ความเกี่ยวข้องกัน + ความสัมพันธ์, ความเกี่ยวพัน + คนในหมู่บ้านมีความเกี่ยวข้องกันทางเครือญาติ + + + + N + connection + relation + ความเกี่ยวเนื่อง + ความเกี่ยวพัน, ความเชื่อมโยง, ความเกี่ยวข้อง + งานหัตถกรรมและศิลปหัตถกรรมมีความเกี่ยวเนื่องกับวิถีชีวิตของคนไทยมาช้านาน + + + + N + anger + wrath; rage; indignation; fury + ความขุ่นเคืองใจอย่างแรง + ความโกรธ + ความขุ่นเคือง, ความโกรธเคือง + ความโกรธเป็นอารมณ์ที่เกิดขึ้นจากจิตใต้สำนึก + + + + N + anger + wrath; rage; indignation, fury + ความรู้สึกไม่พอใจ + ความโกรธเคือง + ความโกรธ, ความขุ่นเคือง, ความขัดเคือง + เหตุการณ์ดังกล่าวข่าวว่าสร้างความโกรธเคืองแก่รัฐมนตรีหนุ่มผู้นี้เป็นอย่างมาก + + + + N + wrath + anger; rage; indignation; fury + ความไม่พอใจอย่างรุนแรง จนอยากทำร้ายอีกฝ่ายหนึ่ง + ความโกรธแค้น + ความโกรธ, ความแค้น + ความโกรธแค้นของประชาชนถึงจุดระเบิด + + + + N + amusement + humour; fun + ความขบขัน + ความตลก, ความตลกขบขัน + หลายคนหัวเราะแบบเสียงดังด้วยความขบขันเมื่อตลกกำลังทำการแสดงอยู่บนเวที + + + + N + magical power + alchemy; supernaturalism + ความมีกำลังหรืออำนาจที่อาจบันดาลให้เป็นไปได้, มีอำนาจศักดิ์สิทธิ์ที่เชื่อกันว่า อาจบันดาลให้สำเร็จได้ดังประสงค์ + ความขลัง + ความศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + เมื่อจะรดน้ำมนต์เพื่อความขลังก็ต้องขอให้หลวงพ่อซึ่งถือว่าศักดิ์สิทธิ์อมน้ำมนต์พ่นให้เปียกทั่ว + + + + N + doubtfulness + mistrust; suspicion; uncertainty + ความข้องใจ + ความสงสัย, ความแคลงใจ, ความสนเท่ห์, ความกังขา + ผมหมดความข้องใจในเรื่องความบริสุทธิ์ของเธอแล้ว + + + + N + obstacle + difficulty; hindrance; obstruction; barrier; block; hurdle + ความขัดข้อง + อุปสรรค + เทปยังคงข้อมูลเดิมไว้ได้แม้ว่าจะเกิดความขัดข้อง + + + + N + objection + difficulty; dissension + ความขัดข้อง + ข้อขัดข้อง + แผนกจ่ายเงินไม่มีความขัดข้องใดๆ เรื่องงบประมาณ + + + + N + anger + dissatisfaction; discontentment; displeasure; indignation + ความโกรธเพราะถูกขัดใจ + ความขัดเคือง + ความโกรธเคือง, ความขุ่นเคือง, ความแค้นเคือง + การล้ำพรมแดนทำให้ทั้งสองประเทศเกิดความขัดเคืองถึงกับทำสงครามกัน + + + + N + conflict + opposition; disagreement; controversy; quarrel; argument + ความขัดแย้ง + การขัดกัน, ความไม่ถูกกัน, ความไม่ลงรอยกัน + ประเทศอภิมหาอำนาจจะพยายามแก้ไขปัญหาความขัดแย้งระหว่างยิวและอาหรับ + + + + N + resentment + misgiving; umbrage; offense + การผิดใจกัน + ความขุ่นข้อง + ความขุ่นข้องหมองใจ + เขาพยายามแผ่เมตตาเพื่อดับโทสะ พยาบาท ความขุ่นข้องต่างๆ เสีย + + + + N + anger + displeasure; dissatisfaction; resentment; indignation + ความรู้สึกไม่พอใจ + ความขุ่นเคือง + ความโกรธเคือง, ความโกรธ, ความเคือง + เรื่องนี้ได้สร้างความขุ่นเคืองแก่ผู้บริหารเป็นอย่างมาก + + + + N + despondency + turbidness; muddle; frustration; dullness + ความขุ่นมัว + ความมัวหมอง + + + + N + understanding + comprehension + ความเข้าใจ + ความรู้ความเข้าใจ + ครูขอให้นักเรียนทุกคนกลับไปทำความเข้าใจกับวิชานี้ใหม่ + + + + N + misunderstanding + misleading; misinterpretation + ความเข้าใจผิด + ความเข้าใจพลาด + มีความเข้าใจผิดระหว่างพ่อกับแม่ในเรื่องของการเงินที่ใช้จ่ายภายในบ้าน + + + + N + durability + enduringness; bearableness + ความคงทน + ความทนทาน, ความคงทนถาวร + มีผู้นิยมเขียนภาพด้วยสีน้ำมันบนผ้ากันมากขึ้นเนื่องจากมีความคงทนไม่เสียหายง่ายเหมือนการเขียนด้วยสีฝุ่น + + + + N + persistence + existence + ความคงอยู่ + ความดำรงอยู่ + การอนุรักษ์วัฒนธรรมคือการรักษาหรือการสืบทอดเพื่อความคงอยู่ของวัฒนธรรม + + + + N + zigzag + meandering; winding; labyrinth + ลักษณะของทางที่คดเคี้ยวไปมา + ความคดเคี้ยว + ความลดเลี้ยว + ความคดเคี้ยวของถนนทำให้ผู้โดยสารเวียนหัว + + + + N + entirety + wholeness; completeness + ความครบถ้วน + ความครบครัน, ความบริบูรณ์ + การรวบรวมข้อมูลนั้นเป็นการตรวจสอบความครบถ้วนของจำนวนข้อมูลจากจุดต่างๆ + + + + N + easiness + ความคล่อง + ความคล่องตัว, ความสะดวกสบาย, ความคล่องแคล่ว + คอมพิวเตอร์ได้เข้าไปมีส่วนสร้างความคล่องตัวในการบริหารงาน + + + + N + deftness + agility; quickness; nimbleness; dexterity + ความคล่องแคล่ว + ความคล่องตัว, ความกระฉับกระเฉง, ความว่องไว + ผู้นำควรเป็นผู้ที่มีความคล่องแคล่วว่องไวตื่นตัวอยู่เสมอ สามารถรับสถานการณ์ทุกชนิด + + + + N + madness + craze; mania + การหมกมุ่นในสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งจนเกินไป เช่น คลั่งอ่านหนังสือ คลั่งเล่นกล้วยไม้ + ความคลั่ง + ความบ้าคลั่ง, ความคลั่งไคล้ + ความคลั่งของผู้คนต่อนักร้องคนนี้ทำให้บัตรคอนเสิร์ตขายหมดอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + N + deviation + aberration + ความผิดไปจากความจริง, ความไม่ตรงกับความเป็นจริง + ความคลาดเคลื่อน + ปัญหาของงานในลักษณะนี้คือข้อมูลมักมีความคลาดเคลื่อนรวมอยู่ด้วย + + + + N + disentanglement + moderation; mitigation; improvement + ความคลี่คลาย + การคลี่คลาย + บทสัมภาษณ์แสดงออกถึงความคลี่คลายของสถานการณ์อันยุ่งเหยิง + + + + N + supervision + superintendent + ความควบคุมดูแล + ความดูแล, ความกำกับดูแล + คณะวิชาทั้งสองส่วนอยู่ในความควบคุมดูแลของรองอธิการฝ่ายกิจการนักศึกษา + + + + N + stinginess + meanness + การแสดงออกที่เกินขอบเขตด้วยการพูดหรือการทำด้วยอาการลำพอง + ความคะนอง + ความคึกคะนอง + จำเลยรับสารภาพว่ากระทำการปล้นเพราะความคะนอง + + + + N + tightness + close-fitting + ความคับ + + + + N + anger + resentment; indignation; wrath; fury; rage; outrage + ความคับแค้นใจ + ความแค้นใจ, ความคับข้องใจ + หัวหน้ายังคงความสงบเงียบไว้จนคนงานระบายความคับแค้นใจหมดสิ้น + + + + N + distressed + grief; resentment; oppression; troublesomeness + ความคับแค้นใจ + ความแค้นใจ + + + + N + narrowness + limitation + ความคับแคบ + ความจำกัด, ความแคบ + ความคับแคบของบ้านทำให้มีเฟอร์นิเจอร์เพียงไม่กี่ชิ้น + + + + N + selfishness + meanness; stinginess; niggardliness + ความคับแคบ + ความใจแคบ + หล่อนไม่มีเพื่อนเพราะความคับแคบของนิสัยใจคอ + + + + N + prediction + forecast; prophecy + ความคาดหมาย + การคาดการณ์ + ครูคนนี้สอนเก่งเกินความคาดหมายของหลายๆ คน + + + + N + view + prediction; forecasting + ความคาดหมาย + การเดา, การคาดการณ์ + + + + N + expectation + anticipation; expectancy + ความคาดหมาย + ความคาดหวัง, ความหวัง + ลูกคนนี้เป็นความคาดหมายของทุกคนในบ้านว่าเขาจะได้ดิบได้ดี เป็นหน้าเป็นตาของทุกคน + + + + N + expectation + anticipation; hope + ความคาดหวัง + ความคาดหมาย + ผลจากการผลิตแบบอุตสาหกรรมขนาดใหญ่สร้างความคาดหวังให้กับผู้บริโภค + + + + N + though + idea; notion + ความคิด + ความนึกคิด + คำตอบที่แท้จริงได้เรียบเรียงและกลั่นกลองออกมาจากความคิด + + + + N + thinking + imagination; thought + ความคิดคำนึง + การคิดคำนึง, การใคร่ครวญ, ห้วงคำนึง + + + + N + miss + regard; consideration + ความคิดถึง + การนึกถึง, ความระลึกถึง, ความนึกถึง + ความคิดถึงภรรยาทำให้เขาต้องโทรศัพท์ทางไกลกลับบ้านทุกวัน + + + + N + concept + idea; abstract notion + ภาพในใจหรือแบบของความคิดที่เป็นตัวแทนสิ่งของทั้งประเภท + ความคิดรวบยอด + + + + N + intuitiveness + origination + ความคิดริเริ่ม + นักออกแบบทุกคนควรมีความคิดริเริ่มเป็นของตัวเอง + + + + N + autism + imagination; melancholy; conjecture + ความคิดล่องลอย + ความคิดฝัน, ความเพ้อฝัน + + + + N + opinion + view; sentiment + ความคิดเห็น + ความเห็น + ในการประชุมทุกครั้งเปิดโอกาสให้ผู้เข้าร่วมประชุมทุกคนได้แสดงความคิดเห็น + + + + N + thinking + contemplation; consideration + ความคิดอ่าน + ความคิด, ความตรึกตรอง, ความคิดความอ่าน + ทฤษฎีฟอยด์ถือว่าความคิดอ่านของคนเราต้องอยู่ภายใต้อิทธิพลแห่งแรงกระตุ้นสัญชาตญาณ + + + + N + impetuousness + vitality; hastiness; obstinacy; violence + ความลำพองเกินขอบเขต + ความคึกคะนอง + ความคะนอง + การเสียชีวิตของน้องเกิดจากความคึกคะนองของพี่ชาย + + + + N + liveliness + vitality; activeness; animation; bustle; briskness; vivacity + ความคึกคัก + ความมีชีวิตชีวา, ความสนุกสนาน + งานคอนเสิร์ตสร้างความคึกคักให้แก่งานมาก + + + + N + progress + advance; headway; proceeding + ความคืบหน้า + ความก้าวหน้า + เจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจรายงานความคืบหน้าในการสืบสวนสอบสวนให้สารวัตรทราบ + + + + N + worthiness + value + ความคุ้มค่า + ความคุ้มราคา + องค์การโทรศัพท์ฯ ต้องศึกษารายละเอียดความคุ้มค่าในการลงทุนและแผนการขยายงานในอนาคต + + + + N + saltiness + ความเค็ม + ภาวะการขาดแคลนน้ำได้ส่งผลให้ความเค็มของน้ำในบริเวณปากแม่น้ำเจ้าพระยาและแม่น้ำท่าจีนเพิ่มสูงขึ้นมาก + + + + N + greediness + meanness; miserliness + ความเค็ม + ความตระหนี่, ความขี้เหนียว, ความงก + ดาราหญิงคนนี้เรื่องความเค็มในการใช้จ่ายไม่เป็นรองใคร + + + + N + respect + regard; esteem + ความเคารพ + ความนับถือ, ความเคารพนับถือ + ความเคารพครูบาอาจารย์เป็นสิ่งที่น่านับถือและยกย่อง + + + + N + rancor + resentfulness; malice + ความแค้นใจ + ความแค้น, ความคับแค้นใจ + สิ่งหนึ่งที่เกิดขึ้นในใจของเธอในเวลานี้คือความแค้นใจที่ถูกประณาม + + + + N + curvature + curve + ความโค้ง + ความงอ, ความโค้งงอ + สัญญาณประเภทไมโครเวฟไม่สามารถหักงอหรือเลี้ยวเบนไปตามความโค้งของผิวโลกได้ + + + + N + desire + lust + ความใคร่ + ความปรารถนา, ความต้องการ, ความอยาก + มนุษย์ทุกคนย่อมมีความใคร่มากน้อยแตกต่างกันไป + + + + N + credulity + blind faith; blind worship; gullibility + การหลงเชื่อโดยไม่มีเหตุผล หรือโดยไม่ยอมรับฟังความคิดเห็นหรือเหตุผลของผู้อื่น + ความงมงาย + การหลงเชื่อ + การบูชาราหูเป็นความงมงายที่ชาวบ้านเชื่อว่าทำแล้วช่วยให้ชีวิตดีขึ้น + + + + N + credulity + blind faith; blind worship; gullibility + การหลงเชื่อโดยไม่มีเหตุผล หรือโดยไม่ยอมรับฟังความคิดเห็นหรือเหตุผลของผู้อื่น + ความงมงาย + การหลงเชื่อ + การบูชาราหูเป็นความงมงายที่ชาวบ้านเชื่อว่าทำแล้วช่วยให้ชีวิตดีขึ้น + + + + N + sleepiness + drowsiness + ความง่วง + เขาหลับไปด้วยความง่วงโดยไม่รู้ตัว + + + + N + intention + deliberateness; purpose; premeditation + ความจงใจ + ความตั้งใจ, เจตนา + ปัญหาด้านสินเชื่อเกิดจากความจงใจในการบิดเบือนข้อมูลของผู้ขอสินเชื่อ + + + + N + loyalty + faithfulness; allegiance + ความผูกใจรักด้วยความเคารพนับถือหรือรู้คุณอย่างยิ่ง + ความจงรักภักดี + ความภักดี, ความซื่อสัตย์ + ความจงรักภักดีของสัตว์เลี้ยงต่อเจ้านายทำให้ย่าเหลได้รับการเชิดชู + + + + N + seriousness + earnestness; solemnity; gravity + ความจริงจัง + ความเอาจริงเอาจัง + ลูกน้องยกย่องความจริงจังในการทำงานของหัวหน้า + + + + N + sincerity + honesty; frankness; genuineness + ความจริงใจ + ความสุจริตใจ, ความบริสุทธิ์ใจ + การมีความจริงใจต่อกันทำให้ประสบความสำเร็จในการทำงาน + + + + N + ticklishness + touchiness + อาการที่ทำให้รู้สึกเสียว สะดุ้งหรือชวนให้หัวเราะเมื่อถูกจี้ที่เอวหรือรักแร้เป็นต้น + ความจั๊กจี้ + + + + N + skill + experience; expert; adeptness; proficiency + ความจัดเจน + ความเจนจัด, ความชำนาญ, ความเชี่ยวชาญ, ความช่ำชอง + เธอบรรยายอย่างคล่องแคล่วถึงประสบการณ์และความจัดเจนในเรื่องการ บริหาร-การจัดการ ที่เธอนำมาประยุกต์ใช้ + + + + N + limitation + restriction; circumscription + ความจำกัด + ข้อจำกัด + ผู้ที่เข้าวัยชราไม่ควรเล่นฟุตบอลเพราะมีความจำกัดก็คือความเร็วและความอดทน + + + + N + aim + wish; desire; purpose; intention + ความจำนง + ความประสงค์, ความต้องการ + มีนักศึกษายื่นความจำนงฝึกงานอยู่ 3 คน + + + + N + necessity + need; essence + ความจำเป็น + เหตุจำเป็น + ถ้ามีความจำเป็นต้องลางาน ควรจะแจ้งให้หัวหน้าทราบล่วงหน้าอย่างน้อย 1 วัน + + + + N + capacity + ความจุ + ปริมาตร + ถังใบนี้มีความจุ 50 แกลลอน + + + + N + skill + proficiency; ability; expertness + ความเจนจัด + ความชำนาญ, ความจัดเจน, ความช่ำชอง + นักกีฬาเอาชนะคู่ต่อสู้ได้เพราะความเจนจัดในเกมกีฬา + + + + N + painful + bitter; pain; ache; sore + ความเจ็บปวด + ความเจ็บ + เขารู้สึกถึงความเจ็บปวดเมื่อหมอผ่าเอากระสุนออก + + + + N + sickness + illness; ailment + ความเจ็บป่วย + ความเจ็บไข้, ความเจ็บไข้ได้ป่วย + ความเจ็บป่วยของคนไข้ทุเลาลงหลังจากเข้ารับการรักษาที่โรงพยาบาล + + + + N + growth + ความเจริญงอกงาม + ความงอกงาม + ถ้าดินอุดมสมบูรณ์ ต้นไม้จะมีความเจริญงอกงามดี + + + + N + modesty + humbleness + ความรู้จักประมาณตัว + ความเจียมเนื้อเจียมตัว + ความเจียมตัว + ลูกสะใภ้ควรมีความเจียมเนื้อเจียมตัวเพื่อให้พ่อแม่ของสามีเอ็นดู + + + + N + doubt + suspect; puzzle; perplexity; bewilderment; scepticism + ความฉงนสนเท่ห์ + ความฉงน, ความสงสัย, ความสนเท่ห์ + เธอยังเต็มไปด้วยความฉงนสนเท่ห์ว่าเขามีเจตนาอย่างไร + + + + N + superficiality + sloppiness; slovenliness; perfunctoriness; coarseness; carelessness + ชั่วครั้งชั่วคราว, ขอไปที, ไม่จริงจัง + ความฉาบฉวย + งานที่ทำด้วยความฉาบฉวยนั้นมักจะเป็นผลงานที่ไม่ดีนัก + + + + ครั้ง + N + assistance + aid; help + การส่งเสริมสนับสนุนเพื่อให้สำเร็จ + ความช่วยเหลือ + การช่วยเหลือ + สหประชาชาติให้ความช่วยเหลือแก่ลาวในเรื่องเครื่องอุปโภคบริโภค + + + + N + liking + fondness; affection + ความชอบ + ความพอใจ, ความชื่นชอบ + ลูกค้าที่มาใช้บริการก็มีความชอบแตกต่างกันไป + + + + N + imaginativeness + fancy; conjecture + ความช่างจินตนาการ + ความช่างคิด + + + + N + expert + proficiency; skill; competence; masterfulness + ความชำนาญ + ความเก่ง, ความจัดเจน, ความเชี่ยวชาญ, ความชำนิชำนาญ + + + + N + skill + expertise; adroitness; proficiency; experience; efficiency + ความชำนิชำนาญ + ความเชี่ยวชาญ, ความสามารถ, ความชำนาญ, ความจัดเจน + หญิงชราผู้นี้ยังมีความชำนิชำนาญในการระบำอยู่ + + + + N + moistness + dampness + ความชื้น + ความชุ่มชื้น + ความชื้นที่พอเหมาะช่วยให้ต้นไม้เติบโตได้ดี + + + + N + humidity + ปริมาณไอน้ำที่มีอยู่ในอากาศ + (วิทยา) + ความชื้น + ผ้าไม่แห้งเพราะอากาศมีความชื้นมาก + + + + N + absolute humidity + มวลของไอน้ำที่มีอยู่จริงในอากาศ 1 หน่วยปริมาตร + (วิทยา) + ความชื้นสัมบูรณ์ + อย่าลืมแจ้งความชื้นสัมบูรณ์ให้นักพยากรณ์อากาศทราบด้วย + + + + N + relative humidity + อัตราส่วนระหว่างมวลของไอน้ำที่มีอยู่จริงในอากาศเทียบกับมวลของไอน้ำอิ่มตัวเมื่อมีปริมาตรหรืออุณหภูมิเท่ากัน + (วิทยา) + ความชื้นสัมพัทธ์ + อากาศวันนี้มีความชื้นสัมพัทธ์เท่าไหร่ + + + + N + moisture + humidity; dampness + มีไอน้ำหรือน้ำซึมซาบชุ่มอยู่ + ความชุ่มชื้น + ความชื้น + เผือกขึ้นได้ในดินทุกชนิดโดยเฉพาะในพื้นที่ที่มีน้ำอุดมสมบูรณ์ความชุ่มชื้นสูง + + + + N + belief + fait; trust + ความเชื่อ + ความศรัทธา, ความเลื่อมใส, ความเชื่อถือ + คนไทยมีความเชื่อในเรื่องผีสางเทวดามาช้านานแล้ว + + + + N + superstition + ความเชื่องมงาย + ความงมงาย + ชาวบ้านยังมีความเชื่องมงายในเรื่องผีสางเทวดา + + + + N + believability + credence + ความเชื่อถือ + ความเชื่อ + คนไทยมีความเชื่อถือว่าการมีลูกผู้ชายจะพาพ่อแม่ขึ้นสวรรค์ได้ ถ้าลูกชายบวชให้ + + + + N + trust + faith; credit; reliance + ความเชื่อถือ + ความนับถือ, ความศรัทธา + รัฐบาลยังได้รับความเชื่อถือจากประชาชน + + + + N + reliability + dependability; trustworthiness; trustiness + ความเชื่อถือได้ + ความน่าเชื่อถือ + + + + N + confidence + trust; reliance; trustworthiness + ความเชื่อมั่น + ความมั่นใจ + ต่างชาติหมดความเชื่อมั่นในระบบเศรษฐกิจไทย + + + + N + self-confidence + confidence; assurance; self-possession + ความเชื่อมั่นในตนเอง + ความมั่นใจในตนเอง + หล่อนเป็นคนมีความเชื่อมั่นในตนเองสูง + + + + N + overlap + coincidence + ความซ้ำซ้อน + หน่วยงานทั้ง 3 หน่วยมีความซ้ำซ้อนกันในการทำงาน + + + + N + impressiveness + appreciation; profoundness + ความซึ้ง + ความซึ้งใจ, ความซาบซึ้งใจ + + + + N + popularity + fame; renown; celebrity + ความดัง + ความมีชื่อเสียง, ความโด่งดัง, ความเด่นดัง + ความดังของนักร้องคนนี้โด่งดังไปยังต่างประเทศ + + + + N + pressure + ความดัน + แรงดัน + ความดันของน้ำทำให้เรือแตก + + + + N + blood pressure + ความดันเลือด + ความดันโลหิต + ผลของการกินอาหารสูตรนี้มีผลดีต่อความดันเลือดมาก + + + + N + blood pressure + ความดันโลหิต + ความดันเลือด + + + + N + secret + concealment; hiddenness + ความดำมืด + ความลึกลับ + + + + N + impression + sentimentality; indulgence + ความดื่มด่ำ + ความซาบซึ้ง + การเน้นการศึกษาตัวบทวรรณคดีก็น่าจะทำให้เกิดความดื่มด่ำในการเขียนได้ดีกว่าศึกษาทฤษฎีอย่างโดดๆ + + + + N + obstinacy + stubbornness; mulishness; persistence + ความไม่ยอมเชื่อฟังหรือทำตาม + ความดื้อ + ความดื้อรั้น, ความรั้น + การลาออกของเขายิ่งแสดงให้เห็นชัดถึงความดื้อและไม่ยอมรับปัญหาที่เกิดขึ้น + + + + N + care + control; solicitude + ความดูแล + ความควบคุม, การปกครอง, การควบคุมดูแล + ผู้ผลิตต่างๆ รวมตัวกันเป็นทรัสและอยู่ภายใต้ความดูแลของทรัสตี + + + + N + renown + reputation; celebrity + ความโด่งดัง + ความดัง, ความมีชื่อเสียง, ความเลื่องลือ + ความโด่งดังในวิทยาคมของหลวงปู่ก็ยังเป็นที่เลื่องลือกันอยู่ + + + + N + solitude + isolation; solitary; seclusion + ความโดดเดี่ยว + ความเดียวดาย, ความอ้างว้าง, ความเปล่าเปลี่ยว + คุณยายรู้สึกถึงความโดดเดี่ยวเมื่อถูกลูกหลานพามาทิ้งไว้ที่บ้านพักคนชรา + + + + N + fright + startle; surprise + ความรู้สึกแปลกใจเพราะมีเหตุการณ์เกิดขึ้นโดยไม่รู้ตัว + ความตกใจ + ความตื่นตระหนก, ความตระหนกตกใจ + เมื่อมีเสียงระเบิดดังขึ้น ทุกคนก็วิ่งออกมาจากตึกด้วยความตกใจ + + + + N + agreement + concurrence; accord + ความตกลง + การตกลง + + + + N + awareness + realization; knowingness + ความรู้ประจักษ์ชัด + ความตระหนัก + ความเข้าใจ, ความประจักษ์แจ้ง + ถ้าทุกคนมีความตระหนักในหน้าที่จะทำให้ประเทศเจริญก้าวหน้ามากกว่านี้ + + + + N + humour + jocularity; funniness; comicality; jest + ความตลกขบขัน + ความตลก, ความขบขัน + ผู้แสดงรู้จักล้อเลียนเสียดสีได้อย่างถูกจังหวะทำให้เกิดความตลกขบขันตลอดเวลา + + + + N + requirement + demand; need; want + ความต้องการ + ความปรารถนา, ความอยาก + พนักงานบริษัทยื่นข้อเสนอความต้องการของกลุ่มพนักงานให้กับประธานบริษัท + + + + N + continuity + coherence; connectedness + ความต่อเนื่อง + ความเกี่ยวเนื่อง + ความต่อเนื่องกันของข้อความทำให้บทละครเรื่องนี้น่าสนใจ + + + + N + embarrassing + hesitation; fluster; confusion + อาการที่ทำโดยไม่สนิทใจหรือไม่สะดวกใจเพราะกระดากอายเป็นต้น + ความตะขิดตะขวงใจ + + + + N + intention + will; determination; volition + ความตั้งใจ + ความมุ่งมั่น, ความตั้งอกตั้งใจ + งานทุกอย่างจะสำเร็จลุล่วงด้วยดี ถ้าผู้ที่ทำงานนั้นมีความตั้งใจในการทำงาน + + + + N + intention + determination; meaning; attention; concentration + ความตั้งอกตั้งใจ + ความตั้งใจ, ความมุ่งมั่น + เขามีความตั้งอกตั้งใจในการทำงาน + + + + N + voltage + ความแตกต่างของพลังงานที่ใช้ดันกระแสไฟฟ้า + ความต่างศักย์ + เครื่องใช้ไฟฟ้าแต่ละชนิดมีความต่างศักย์แตกต่างกันออกไป + + + + N + resistance + opposition + ความต้านทาน + ขดลวดทองแดงมีความต้านทานต่ำ + + + + N + joyfulness + gratefulness; impressiveness; gratification + ความรู้สึกอัดอั้นเพราะดีใจหรือเสียใจเป็นต้น + ความตื้นตัน + ความตื้นตันใจ, ความซาบซึ้ง + ความตื้นตันท่วมท้นอยู่ในใจของนาง + + + + N + fullness + ความเต็ม + + + + N + skill + ability; proficiency; expertness + ความถนัด + ความชำนาญ, ความสามารถ,ทักษะ + นักศึกษาแต่ละคนมีความถนัดและความชอบแตกต่างกันออกไป + + + + N + gravity + แรงดึงดูดของโลกต่อเทหวัตถุ, แรงดึงดูดระหว่างกันของเทหวัตถุ + ความถ่วง + + + + N + specific gravity + อัตราส่วนของน้ำหนักของเทหวัตถุกับน้ำหนักของสารมาตรฐานที่มีปริมาตรเท่ากับเทหวัตถุนั้น + ความถ่วงจำเพาะ + น้ำบริสุทธิ์ที่อุณหภูมิ 4 องศาเซลเซียสเป็นสารมาตรฐานในการหาความถ่วงจำเพาะ + + + + N + frequency + จำนวนคะแนนในกลุ่มของข้อมูลที่มีสมบัติเหมือนกัน + ความถี่ + ความถี่ในการเกิดอุบัติเหตุทางรถยนต์เพิ่มขึ้นทุกปี + + + + ้เฮิรตซ์ + N + frequency + จำนวนไซเกิล, การแกว่งกวัด, การสั่นสะเทือนหรือคลื่นใน 1 วินาที เช่น ไฟฟ้ากระแสสลับมีความถี่ 50 ไซเกิลต่อวินาที, ปัจจุบันใช้ เฮิรตซ์ แทน ไซเกิล + ความถี่ + หน่วยของความถี่ปัจจุบันใช้เฮิรตซ์แทนไซเกิล + + + + กิโลเฮิรตซ์, เมกะเฮิรตซ์ + N + radio frequency + ความถี่ของคลื่นแม่เหล็กไฟฟ้าที่ใช้ในการส่งวิทยุหรือโทรทัศน์ + ความถี่วิทยุ + ความถี่วิทยุมีขนาดต่ำสุดตั้งแต่ 10 ถึง 30 กิโลเฮิรตซ์ + + + + N + memory + remembrance; commemoration + ความทรงจำ + ความจำ + เหตุการณ์นี้จะอยู่ในความทรงจำของคนไทยตลอดไป + + + + N + toughness + firmness; doughtiness; stiffness; fortitude + ความอดทนไม่ย่อท้อ + ความทรหด + ความอดทน, ความทรหดอดทน + เขาเอาชนะได้ด้วยความทรหด + + + + N + dilapidation + decay; decline + ความทรุดโทรม + ความชำรุด, ความชำรุดทรุดโทรม + บ้านร้างที่ไม่มีคนอยู่มีความทรุดโทรมอย่างเห็นได้ชัด + + + + N + impatience + depression; discouragement; disheartenment + ความท้อถอย + ความท้อแท้, ความสิ้นหวัง, ความท้อใจ + การเยาะเย้ยเด็กเกี่ยวกับความสามารถของเด็กจะทำให้เด็กเกิดความท้อถอยที่จะทำงานนั้นๆ ให้สำเร็จ + + + + N + disheartenment + dejection; despondency; discourage + ความท้อแท้ + ความท้อถอย, ความสิ้นหวัง, ความท้อใจ + ความท้อแท้ทำให้เขาหมดกำลังใจที่จะต่อสู้ต่อไป + + + + N + egoism + arrogance; haughtiness; insolence; conceitedness; self-importance; self-confidence; pride; vanity. + ความทะนง + ความทะนงตัว, การถือตัว, ความทระนง + ความทะนงตนทำให้เขาเป็นคนชอบถากถางผู้อื่นไปทุกเรื่อง + + + + N + ambition + ความอยากมีฐานะหรือภาวะสูงกว่าดีกว่าที่เป็นอยู่ + ความทะเยอทะยาน + ความทะยานอยาก + ผมยืนยันว่าผมไม่มีความทะเยอทะยานทางการเมืองใดๆ ทั้งสิ้น + + + + N + tangle + disorderliness; confusion; chaos + อาการที่เป็นไปอย่างขลุกขลัก ยุ่งยาก วุ่นวาย ไม่เป็นระเบียบ + ความทุลักทุเล + ความยากลำบาก + เขาขับรถมาตามถนนดินลูกรังด้วยความทุลักทุเล + + + + N + fewness + smallness; littleness; diminutive + ความน้อย + + + + N + resentment + offense; pique; displeasure + ความน้อยใจ + ความน้อยอกน้อยใจ, ความน้อยเนื้อต่ำใจ + + + + N + respect + regard; esteem + ความนับถือ + ความเชื่อถือ, ความเคารพ, ความนับหน้าถือตา + กำนันเป็นบุคคลหนึ่งที่ได้รับความนับถือจากคนในหมู่บ้าน + + + + N + interestedness + remarkableness; noteworthiness + ความน่าสนใจ + ความน่าดึงดูดใจ + ละครเวทีมีความน่าสนใจอยู่ที่การเขียนบท + + + + N + popularity + liking; appreciation; favor; approval + ความนิยมชมชอบ + ความนิยม, ความชื่นชม, ความชื่นชอบ + หนังสือของเขาได้รับความนิยมชมชอบจากมหาชน + + + + N + think + cognition; cogitation + ความนึกคิด + ความคิด, ความรู้สึกนึกคิด + + + + N + rottenness + decomposition; putridity; decay + การเน่าเสียและมีกลิ่นเหม็น + ความเน่า + ความเน่าเหม็น + + + + N + gravitation + กิริยาที่แรงดึงดูดของโลกกระทำต่อเทหวัตถุ + ความโน้มถ่วง + แรงโน้มถ่วง + นอกจากต้องการให้เครื่องบินทนแรงพายุได้แล้วยังต้องทนความโน้มถ่วงในการบินผาดโผนฉวัดเฉวียน + + + + N + propensity + inclination + ความโน้มเอียง + ความเอนเอียง, ความโอนเอียง, แนวโน้ม + เด็กที่อยู่ในฐานะบุตรคนสุดท้องมีความโน้มเอียงที่จะมีปัญหาการปรับตัวทางบุคลิกภาพได้ + + + + N + secret + furtiveness; clandestineness + ความใน + ความลับ + ความในของบริษัทเป็นสิ่งที่ห้ามพนักงานทุกคนนำไปเปิดเผย + + + + N + mind + memory; recollection; remembrance + ความในใจ + ความรู้สึกในใจ + + + + N + sincerity + frank; honesty; ingenuousness; straightforwardness; altruism; faithfulness + ความบริสุทธิ์ใจ + ความจริงใจ + ผมแสดงความเห็นด้วยความบริสุทธิ์ใจจริงๆ + + + + N + inspiration + ความบันดาลใจ + แรงบันดาลใจ + งานศิลปะชิ้นนี้เกิดจากความบันดาลใจของศิลปิน + + + + N + merriment + enjoyment; delight; joy; jubilation; hilarity + ความบันเทิง + ความเบิกบานใจ, ความรื่นเริงใจ, ความสนุกสนาน + ผู้ร่วมงานกำลังสรวลเสเฮฮากันด้วยความบันเทิงเต็มที่ + + + + N + entertainment + สิ่งที่ก่อให้เกิดความรู้สึกสนุกสนานเบิกบาน เช่น การแสดงต่างๆ + ความบันเทิง + สันทนาการ + เขาหลงใหลความบันเทิงในทุกรูปแบบ + + + + N + insanity + madness; craziness; mania; delirium; mental disorder; mental illness; lunacy + ความบ้า + ความวิกลจริต, ความวิปลาส + ความเครียดทำเกิดความบ้าได้ + + + + N + addiction + craving; enslavement; dependence + ความหลงใหลหรือมัวเมาในสิ่งนั้นๆ จนผิดปกติ + ความบ้า + ความบ้าพนันทำให้เขาหมดตัว + + + + N + perseverance + assiduity; persistence; diligence + ความบากบั่น + ความมานะ, ความอุตสาหะ, ความพากเพียร, ความมุ่งมั่น + ความบากบั่นทำให้เขาประสบความสำเร็จในหน้าที่การงาน + + + + N + conflict + dissension; disagreement; offense, controversy; quarrel + ความบาดหมาง + ความโกรธเคือง, ความหมองใจ, การผิดใจ + ความบาดหมางระหว่างเพื่อนครั้งนี้เกิดขึ้นจากการไม่เข้าใจกัน + + + + N + pressure + oppression; affliction + ความบีบคั้น + ความกดดัน, การบีบบังคับ + เขาได้รับความบีบคั้นจากเพื่อนร่วมงานจนต้องลาออก + + + + N + boredom + ennui; tiresomeness + ความเบื่อหน่าย + ความเบื่อ, ความแหนงหน่าย, ความเหนื่อยหน่าย + เขาเริ่มเกิดความเบื่อหน่ายในงานที่ทำอยู่ + + + + N + control + governing; rule; administration; guardianship + ความปกครอง + การปกครอง + นายอำเภอมีหน้าที่ดูแลอำเภอที่อยู่ในความปกครอง + + + + N + impression + ความติดอกติดใจหรือฝังอยู่ในใจ + ความประทับใจ + ความซาบซึ้ง, ความตรึงใจ + ผู้ชมเกิดความประทับใจในการแสดงคอนเสิร์ตของนันทิดา แก้วบัวสายมาก + + + + N + behaviour + behavior; manners; conduct; act + ความประพฤติ + การกระทำ, การปฏิบัติตน, การทำตน + ความประพฤติของเด็กวัยรุ่นดูขัดตาคนมีอายุที่เคยชินกับวัฒนธรรมไทย + + + + N + purpose + aim; intention + ความประสงค์ + ความต้องการ, ความปรารถนา + ผู้รักชาติมีความประสงค์ที่จะให้เกิดความสามัคคีในประเทศ + + + + N + bashfulness + awkwardness; nervousness; demureness; coyness; modesty; abashment; shyness + ความประหม่า + ความเขินอาย, ความขวยเขิน, ความอาย, ความกระดากอาย + หญิงสาวเกิดความประหม่าเมื่อเห็นหน้าชายหนุ่ม + + + + N + wonder + surprise; astonishment; amazement + ความประหลาดใจ + ความแปลกใจ, ความสงสัย, ความพิศวง, ความสนเท่ห์ + ผู้ชมแสดงความประหลาดใจในเหตุการณ์ลึกลับที่เกิดขึ้นในท้องทุ่งที่มีรอยไหม้เป็นวงกลม + + + + N + wish + desire + ความปรารถนา + ความหวัง, ความประสงค์, ความต้องการ, ความอยาก + ความปรารถนาของมนุษย์ไม่มีที่สิ้นสุด + + + + N + delightfulness + ความปลื้ม + ความปลื้มใจ, ความปลาบปลื้ม, ความปลื้มปิติ + น้ำตาที่ไหลไม่ได้มาจากความเจ็บปวดแต่มาจากความปลื้ม + + + + N + pain + ache; sore + ภาวะที่รู้สึกเจ็บต่อเนื่องอยู่ในร่างกาย + ความปวด + ความเจ็บปวด + เขากลั้นหายใจตัวสั่นเหงื่อท่วมใบหน้ากัดฟันทนกับความปวดที่พลุ่งขึ้น + + + + N + ache + pain, sore + ภาวะที่เจ็บปวดทั่วร่างกาย + ความปวดร้าว + ความเจ็บปวด + ความปวดร้าวในกระดูกเป็นสาเหตุหนึ่งที่ทำให้คนไข้ได้รับความทรมาน + + + + N + distress + agony; suffering + ความปวดร้าวใจ + ความเจ็บปวดรวดร้าว, ความรวดร้าว + คำพูดของเธอทำให้เกิดความปวดร้าวในใจของเขา + + + + N + illness + sickness; affliction; ailment + ความป่วยไข้ + ความเจ็บป่วย, ความเจ็บไข้, ความเจ็บไข้ได้ป่วย + ความป่วยไข้มาคู่กับวัยที่ชราลงของมนุษย์ + + + + N + delightfulness + gladness; pleasure + ความปิติ + ความยินดี, ความปลาบปลื้ม, ความปิติยินดี + พ่อแม่มีความปิติกับความสำเร็จของลูก + + + + N + intimacy + cordiality; familiarity; friendliness; affection + ความเป็นกันเอง + ความคุ้นเคย + ในที่ทำงาน ทุกคนมีความเป็นกันเองในหมู่เพื่อนฝูงอย่างมาก + + + + N + possession + ownership + ความเป็นเจ้าของ + เจ้าของ + ที่ดินผืนนี้มีคนแสดงความเป็นเจ้าของจำนวน 5 คน + + + + N + kinship + family relationship + ความเป็นญาติ + ความเป็นเครือญาติ + ที่บ้านอ้างเหตุผลความเป็นญาติไม่ให้เขาทั้งสองคนรักกัน + + + + N + humanity + human nature + ความเป็นมนุษย์ + ความเป็นคน + เราเรียนประวัติศาสตร์ไปพร้อมกับแสวงหาที่มาของความเป็นมนุษย์ + + + + N + background + history; story + ที่มา + ความเป็นมา + ภูมิหลัง + มัคคุเทศก์เล่าถึงประวัติความเป็นมาของวังปารุสก์สัก + + + + N + excellence + superiority; surpassingness + ความเป็นเลิศ + ความเป็นยอด + มหาวิทยาลัยต้องการความเป็นเลิศในทางวิชาการ + + + + N + universality + ความเป็นสากล + การใส่เสื้อสูทดูแล้วมีความเป็นสากลมากกว่า + + + + N + livelihood + living; subsistence + ความเป็นอยู่ + การดำรงชีวิต, การครองชีพ, ชีวิตความเป็นอยู่ + ลูกชาวนาตามชนบทมีความเป็นอยู่ที่แร้นแค้น + + + + N + independence + freedom; liberation + ความเป็นอิสระ + อิสรภาพ + ความเป็นอิสระของนักวิจัยจำเป็นต่อการขยายตัวของงานวิจัยในมหาวิทยาลัย + + + + N + changeableness + fickleness; inconstancy + ความแปรผัน + ความแปรเปลี่ยน, ความเปลี่ยนแปลง, ความผันแปร + วิถีชีวิตของคนมีการเปลี่ยนแปลงอยู่เสมอตามความแปรผันของสังคมและความเจริญก้าวหน้าทางวิทยาการ + + + + N + mistake + error; fault; wrong + ความผิด + ความผิดพลาด, ข้อผิดพลาด + ความผิดในการคำนวณเลขอย่างง่ายๆ เป็นความผิดที่ไม่ควรจะเกิดขึ้น + + + + N + error + faulty; wrong; incorrectness + ความผิดพลาด + ข้อผิดพลาด, ความพลาดพลั้ง, ความบกพร่อง + เรื่องนี้น่าจะตรวจสอบลึกลงไปว่าความผิดพลาดอยู่ตรงไหน + + + + N + relationship + connection + ความผูกพัน + ความสัมพันธ์ + เพื่อนสองคนนี้มีความผูกพันกันมานาน + + + + N + dream + daydream; fantasy; pipe dream + การเห็นเป็นเรื่องราวเมื่อหลับ, โดยปริยายหมายถึงการนึกเห็นในขณะที่ตื่นอยู่ ซึ่งไม่อาจจะเป็นจริงได้ + ความฝัน + เธอตกใจตื่นเพราะความฝันอันแสนโหดร้าย + + + + N + ambition + aspiration; dream; desire + ความฝัน + ความใฝ่ฝัน + ความฝันในวัยเด็กของผมก็คืออยากเป็นนักบิน + + + + N + taking interest + การเอาใจผูกพันอยู่ + ความใฝ่ใจ + ความใส่ใจ, ความเอาใจใส่ + + + + N + ambition + aspiration + ความปรารถนาอย่างยิ่ง + ความใฝ่ฝัน + ความปรารถนา, ความฝัน + ความใฝ่ฝันของเขาก็ได้กลายมาเป็นความจริงในวันนี้ + + + + N + attempt + try; endeavor + ความพยายาม + ความมานะบากบั่น, ความอุตสาหะ, ความพากเพียร + ความพยายามอยู่ที่ไหนความสำเร็จอยู่ที่นั่น + + + + N + unanimity + accord; concord; unison; unity; harmony + ความพร้อมเพรียง + ความพร้อมเพรียงกัน + ทหารมาซ้อมในเรื่องความพร้อมเพรียงที่จะต้องไปร่วมสวนสนาม + + + + N + completeness + equipment; furnishing + ความพรั่งพร้อม + ความเพียบพร้อม, ความพร้อมพรั่ง + หน่วยทหารทุกหน่วยในสังกัด 3 ทัพแสดงความพรั่งพร้อมเป็นอันหนึ่งอันเดียวกันออกมาให้ประจักษ์ + + + + N + adequateness + sufficiency + สภาวะที่เหมาะแก่ความต้องการ + ความพอ + ความพอเพียง + + + + N + contentment + satisfaction; willingness + ความพอใจ + ความชอบใจ, ความพึงพอใจ + คนเราไม่เคยมีความพอใจในสภาพที่เป็นอยู่ + + + + N + moderation + fit; appropriation; aptness; suitableness + ความพอเหมาะ + ความเหมาะเจาะ, ความพอดี + สิ่งที่น่าทึ่งในการแสดงครั้งนี้ก็คือเรื่องของความพอเหมาะในด้านของฉากแสงและเสียง + + + + N + deformation + mutilation; disability + ความพิกลพิการ + ความพิการ + ทารกที่รอดจากการตั้งใจทำแท้งของมารดาส่วนใหญ่ร่างกายจะมีความพิกลพิการ + + + + N + disaster + calamity; cataclysm + ความพินาศ + ความวินาศ, ความฉิบหาย, ความหายนะ + ทุกคนในเมืองโกเบตื่นขึ้นมาโดยไม่ทราบว่าวันนี้จะเป็นวันแห่งความพินาศของเมือง + + + + N + satisfaction + contentment; complacency + ความพึงใจ + ความพอใจ, ความชอบใจ, ความพึงพอใจ + + + + N + romance + whim; caprice; prank + ความเพ้อฝัน + ความหลงละเมอ, การฝันเฟื่อง + บางครั้งจิตใจของเราก็ล่องลอยไปตามความเพ้อฝัน + + + + N + dignity + pride; worthiness + ความรู้สึกว่ามีเกียรติยศ + ความภาคภูมิ + ความภาคภูมิใจ + ครูทุกคนรู้สึกปลาบปลื้มใจอย่างที่สุดเพราะนั่นเป็นเกียรติประวัติสูงสุดและเป็นความภาคภูมิของโรงเรียน + + + + N + pride + dignity; worthiness + ความรู้สึกว่ามีเกียรติยศ + ความภูมิใจ + ความภาคภูมิใจ + คนไทยทุกคนมีความภูมิใจในความเป็นไทย + + + + N + miracle + marvel; amazement; astonishment; prodigy + ความมหัศจรรย์ + ความอัศจรรย์, ความแปลกประหลาด + ความมหัศจรรย์ของปราสาทหินเขาพระวิหารก็คล้ายคลึงกับปราสาทหินแหล่งอื่นๆ + + + + N + rough-and-readiness + carelessness; casualness; cursoriness; thoughtlessness; makeshift + นิสัยชอบเอาแต่ความสะดวกเข้าว่า + ความมักง่าย + มลพิษของสิ่งแวดล้อมรอบๆ เมืองชายทะเลเกิดจากความมักง่ายทิ้งขยะไม่เลือกที่ + + + + N + ambition + over-ambition; aspiration + ความอยากมีฐานะหรือยศศักดิ์สูงกว่าที่เป็นอยู่ + ความมักใหญ่ใฝ่สูง + ความทะเยอทะยาน, ความใฝ่สูง + + + + N + oiliness + greasiness + ความมัน + คราบมัน + จานกองนี้ล้างแล้วแต่ยังมีความมันหลงเหลืออยู่ + + + + N + enjoyment + pleasure; gratification; joy + ความมัน + ความสนุกสนาน, ความรื่นรมย์, ความมันสะใจ + คอนเสิร์ตครั้งนี้มีแต่ความมันให้ผู้ชม + + + + N + intoxication + indulgence; infatuation; blindness + ความมัวเมา + ความหลงระเริง, ความเมามัว + ความมัวเมาในอบายมุขของประชาชนก่อให้เกิดความเสื่อมทรามทางศีลธรรม + + + + N + imagination + fancy + ความมีจินตนาการ + + + + N + vitality + living; animation + ความมีชีวิต + + + + N + liveliness + vividness; vitality; energy; animation, animateness + ความมีชีวิตชีวา + ความร่าเริง, ความสดใส + การแต่งตั้งโยกย้ายครั้งนี้สร้างความมีชีวิตชีวาให้แก่หลายคน + + + + N + tidiness + neat; orderliness, discipline + ความมีระเบียบ + ความเป็นระเบียบเรียบร้อย + โต๊ะทำงานของผู้หญิงจะมีความมีระเบียบมากกว่าผู้ชาย + + + + N + discipline + orderliness + ความมีระเบียบวินัย + ความมีวินัย + พ่อแม่ควรปลูกฝังความมีระเบียบวินัยให้เด็ก + + + + N + reputation + prominence + ความมีหน้ามีตา + ความมีชื่อเสียง, ความมีหน้าตา + เขาห่วงความมีหน้ามีตาของตนเองเลยไม่กล้าแจ้งความเรื่องลูกสาวหาย + + + + N + existence + being + ความมีอยู่ + ความปรากฏอยู่ + + + + N + power + influence; authority; jurisdiction + ความมีอำนาจ + นักเลงอาศัยความมีอำนาจของตนข่มเหงชาวบ้าน + + + + N + will + intention; determination + ความมุ่งมั่น + ความตั้งใจ + นักวิจัยมีความมุ่งมั่นในการทำวิจัยเพื่อผลงานที่เป็นประโยชน์แก่วงวิชาการ + + + + N + desire + aim; wish; aspiration; intention; purpose + ความมุ่งมาดปรารถนา + ความปรารถนา, ความต้องการ, ความมุ่งมาด + นายกรัฐมนตรีรับใช้บ้านเมืองด้วยความมุ่งมาดปรารถนาอยากเห็นสังคมดีงาม + + + + N + goal + aim; purpose; object + ความมุ่งหมาย + จุดมุ่งหมาย, เป้าประสงค์, ความตั้งใจ, ความมุ่งมั่น + ความมุ่งหมายอันสูงสุดของการศึกษาคือการให้เยาวชนเป็นผู้ใหญ่ที่บรรลุวุฒิภาวะทั้งทางอารมณ์และสติปัญญา + + + + N + drunkenness + intoxication; tipsiness + ความเมา + ความเมามาย, ความมึนเมา + ความเมาทำให้เขาขาดสติ + + + + N + drunkenness + intoxication; tipsiness + ความเมามาย + ความเมา, ความมึนเมา + พวกเขาหลับไปเพราะความเมามาย + + + + N + stiffness + weariness + อาการเพลียของกล้ามเนื้อ + ความเมื่อย + ความเมื่อยล้า, ความอ่อนล้า + เขาเอาสองมือประสานท้ายทอยบิดซ้ายขวาขับไล่ความเมื่อยขณะเขายังหลับตา + + + + N + anger + ire; fury; rage; indignation + ความโกรธ + ความโมโห + ความโกรธ, ความเดือดดาล + พวกเด็กชกต่อยกันด้วยความโมโห + + + + N + suspiciousness + strangeness; oddness; queerness; peculiarity + ความไม่ชอบมาพากล + ความผิดปกติ + สื่อมวลชนนำเสนอความไม่ชอบมาพากลในการประมูลอย่างครึกโครม + + + + N + permanence + perpetuity; enduringness; eternity; everlasting + ความยั่งยืน + ความคงทนถาวร, ความทนทาน, ความคงทน, ความยืนยง + + + + N + restraint + check; curb; suppress + การคิดรอบคอบก่อนทำ + ความยับยั้งชั่งใจ + การหักห้ามใจ, การข่มใจ + การขาดการควบคุมอารมณ์ทำให้คนเรากระทำการตามแรงกระตุ้นของอารมณ์โดยขาดความยับยั้งชั่งใจ + + + + N + temptation + fascination; banter; allure; seductiveness; attraction + ความยั่วยวน + ความยั่วยวนใจ + การแต่งตัวของหญิงสาวก่อให้เกิดความยั่วยวนต่อสายตาของเพศชาย + + + + N + wave length + ความยาวระหว่างจุดใดจุดหนึ่งบนคลื่นลูกหนึ่งไปยังจุดในตำแหน่งเดียวกันบนคลื่นลูกถัดไป + ความยาวคลื่น + เสียงที่เปล่งออกมาครั้งหนึ่งๆ มีความยาวคลื่นไม่เท่ากัน + + + + N + endurance + bearableness; steadfastness + ความยืนยง + ความคงทนถาวร, ความทนทาน, ความคงทน, ความยั่งยืน + + + + N + social justice + ความยุติธรรมทางสังคม + + + + N + calmness + serenity; tranquillity + จิตใจหนักแน่นสุขุมไม่ฉุนเฉียว + ความเยือกเย็น + ความสงบ, ความสุขุม + คนที่เกิดราศีกรกฎเป็นคนที่มีความเยือกเย็นภายนอกแต่ภายในจิตใจเป็นคนใจร้อน + + + + N + agony + sorrow; suffering; painfulness; bitterness; sadness; distress; torment; grief; anguish + ความรวดร้าว + ความปวดร้าว, ความปวดร้าวใจ, ความเจ็บปวดรวดร้าว + ในใจของเขามีแต่ความรวดร้าวที่คนรักของเขาหยิบยื่นให้ + + + + N + cooperation + ความร่วมมือ + การช่วยกัน, ความร่วมแรงร่วมใจ + ถ้าทุกคนให้ความร่วมมือกับกองทัพก็จะทำให้บ้านเมืองสงบสุข + + + + N + impatience + anxiety; agitation; restlessness + ความร้อนรน + ความรุ่มร้อน, ความกระวนกระวาย, ความร้อนรุ่ม + ข้อความในจดหมายดังกล่าวแสดงให้เห็นถึงความร้อนรนของรัฐบาลที่จะผลักดันร่างกฎหมายฟื้นฟูเศรษฐกิจหลายฉบับให้ผ่านความเห็นชอบ + + + + N + omniscience + know-how; technical skill + ความรอบรู้ + ความรู้ + ทุกคนทึ่งในความรอบรู้ของผู้อำนวยการอย่างมาก จนไม่สงสัยเลยว่าทำไมจึงประสบผลสำเร็จในหน้าที่การงานตั้งแต่อายุยังน้อย + + + + N + remembrance + recall + ความระลึกถึง + ความคิดถึง + โปรดฝากความระลึกถึงของดิฉันไปยังบิดาคุณ + + + + N + disorganization + turbulence; turmoil; unrest; state of chaos; disorder; confusion; riot; disarray + ความระส่ำระสาย + ความสับสน, ความไม่เป็นระเบียบ, ความวุ่นวาย + การวางมือของหัวหน้าพรรคสร้างความระส่ำระสายให้กับบรรดาลูกพรรค + + + + N + patriotism + ความรักชาติ + รัฐบาลพยายามปลุกความรักชาติให้เกิดในหมู่ประชาชน + + + + N + stubbornness + obstinacy; pertinacity; doggedness + ความรั้น + ความดื้อรั้น, ความดื้อ + ความรั้นของเขาทำให้เกิดข้อผิดพลาดในงาน + + + + N + responsibility + obligation; answerability; accountability + ความรับผิดชอบ + นักเรียนทุกคนควรมีความรับผิดชอบต่อหน้าที่ของตนคือตั้งใจศึกษาเล่าเรียน + + + + N + plane + flat; level; even; smoothness + ความเรียบเสมอพื้นไม่มีลุ่มๆ ดอนๆ + ความราบ + ความเรียบ, ความราบเรียบ + + + + N + plainness + unembellishment + ความราบเสมอกัน + ความราบเรียบ + ความเรียบ + ผืนน้ำอันเวิ้งว้างบางแห่งมีความราบเรียบแต่บางตอนกลับมีริ้วลอนคลื่นเล็กเต้นพลิ้ว + + + + N + severity + sternness; harshness; strictness + ความร้ายแรง + ความรุนแรง, ความร้ายกาจ + ความร้ายแรงของโรคนี้ถึงขั้นผู้ป่วยอาจเสียชีวิตได้ทันที + + + + N + annoyance + irritation; bother + ความรำคาญ + ความเบื่อหน่าย + คุณแม่บ่นมากจนทำให้ลูกๆ เกิดความรำคาญ + + + + N + initiation + originality; beginning; start; commencing + ความริเริ่ม + ความคิดริเริ่ม, ความคิดริเริ่มสร้างสรรค์ + เฮลิคอปเตอร์ซูเปอร์พูม่าเป็นความริเริ่มของกองทัพอากาศในการจัดหามาเป็นพระราชพาหนะ + + + + N + envy + jealousy; covetousness; grudge + ความไม่อยากให้คนอื่นได้ดี + ความริษยา + ความอิจฉา, ความอิจฉาริษยา + ความขัดแย้งมักเกิดจากความริษยาและการรักษาประโยชน์ส่วนตัวเป็นที่ตั้ง + + + + N + glory + brilliance; brightness; splendor + ความรุ่งโรจน์ + ความรุ่งเรือง, ความก้าวหน้า, ความเจริญรุ่งเรือง + พรรคเคยผ่านความรุ่งโรจน์ถึงกับเป็นแกนนำในการจัดตั้งรัฐบาลมาแล้ว + + + + N + knowledge + information; awareness + ความรู้ + วิชาความรู้ + ความรู้ที่เรียนมานั้นสามารถนำมาใช้ประโยชน์ในการทำงานได้ + + + + N + feeling + emotion; passion + ความรู้สึก + เขาอยากได้ความรู้สึกของการอยู่ร่วมกันอย่างฉันท์มิตรในบ้านของเขา + + + + N + feeling + emotion; sentiment + ความรู้สึกนึกคิด + ความนึกคิด + การที่มนุษย์มองว่าสิ่งใดดีเลวขึ้นอยู่กับความรู้สึกนึกคิดของตัวมนุษย์เอง + + + + N + guilt + conscience + ความรู้สึกผิด + เธอโกหกพ่อแม่แต่เธอก็ยังมีความรู้สึกผิดในใจ + + + + N + sympathy + compassion; condolence + ความรู้สึกสะเทือนใจ + ความสะเทือนใจ + + + + N + velocity + speed + อัตราความเร็วของวัตถุต่อ 1 หน่วยเวลา โดยระบุทิศทางของการเคลื่อนที่ด้วย + ความเร็ว + รถแล่นด้วยความเร็ว 120 กิโลเมตรต่อชั่วโมง + + + + N + excitement + arousal + ความเร้าใจ + ความเร้าอารมณ์, ความเย้ายวนใจ + + + + N + impatience + ความเร่าร้อน + ความรุ่มร้อน, ความร้อนรุ่ม + + + + N + provocativeness + arousal; excitement + ความเร้าอารมณ์ + ความเย้ายวนใจ, ความเย้ายวน, ความเร้าใจ + งานเขียนจงใจเน้นกามกิจกรรมโดยมีเจตนาที่จะกระตุ้นความเร้าอารมณ์ทางเพศของผู้อ่าน + + + + เรื่อง + N + essay + article; composition + ความเรียง + เรียงความ + นักศึกษาเขียนความเรียงเพื่อส่งเข้าประกวด + + + + N + innocence + ความไร้เดียงสา + ความไม่มีเดียงสา + ผู้เขียนมุ่งหมายจะให้คนอ่านได้เห็นถึงจินตนาการและความไร้เดียงสาของเด็กๆ + + + + N + similarity + resemblance + ความละม้าย + ความคล้าย, ความคล้ายคลึง + ใบหน้าของเธอมีความละม้ายคล้ายดาราดัง + + + + N + greed + avariciousness; covetousness + ความละโมบ + ความโลภ, ความเห็นแก่ได้, ความมักมาก + ความละโมบทำให้เขาคิดจะลักทรัพย์ + + + + N + ashamedness + humiliation; mortification + ความรู้สึกอายในความชั่วที่จะกระทำ หรือได้สำนึกผิดในความชั่วที่ทำไว้ + ความละอาย + ความอาย + ความละอายต่อบาปทำให้ผมไม่กล้าทำชั่ว + + + + N + secret + covertness; clandestineness + เรื่องที่ควรปกปิด + ความลับ + แพทย์ต้องช่วยรักษาความลับของคนไข้ไว้ + + + + N + slope + tilt; incline; slant; steepness + ความลาด + ความเอียง, ความลาดเอียง + น้ำใต้ผิวดินไหลเอียงไปตามความลาดของภูมิประเทศ + + + + N + filthiness + dirtiness; lewdness + ความลามก + ความบัดสี, ความหยาบ + มุขตลกที่แสดงมีแต่ความลามกไม่เหมาะสม + + + + N + mystery + enigma + ความลี้ลับ + ความเร้นลับ, ความลึกลับ + ป่าดงดิบนี้มีสัตว์ร้ายนานาชนิดไข้ป่าที่ชุกชุมรวมทั้งอาถรรพ์ความลี้ลับจากผีป่าผีไม้วิญญาณภูติผีต่างๆ + + + + N + profundity + ความลึกซึ้ง + ความลึกล้ำ + กลอนบทนี้มีความลึกซึ้งกินใจมาก + + + + N + profoundness + depth + ความลุ่มลึก + การเขียนเชิงบันทึกนั้นผู้เขียนต้องมีความลุ่มลึกทางอารมณ์ + + + + N + enamouredness + fascination; enchantment + ความลุ่มหลง + ความหลงใหล, ความคลั่งไคล้, ความหลง + ทศกัณฐ์มีความลุ่มหลงในตัวนางสีดาจึงใช้กำลังและอุบายลักพานางไปจากพระราม + + + + N + faithfulness + believability; conviction + ความเลื่อมใส + ความเชื่อ, ความนับถือ, ความศรัทธา + ด้วยความเลื่อมใสอย่างแท้จริงทำให้เขาตัดสินใจบวชตลอดชีวิต + + + + N + faithfulness + believability; conviction + ความเลื่อมใสศรัทธา + ความเลื่อมใส, ความศรัทธา, ความนับถือ + เขาถวายที่ดินให้วัดด้วยความเลื่อมใสศรัทธาเป็นจำนวน 20 ไร่ + + + + N + lonesomeness + loneliness; solitariness + บรรยากาศที่สงบเยือกเย็นทำให้เกิดความรู้สึกอ้างว้าง ว้าเหว่ เปล่าเปลี่ยวใจ + ความวังเวง + ความเปล่าเปลี่ยว, ความว้าเหว่ + บรรยากาศในห้องเงียบเสียงลงจึงเกิดความวังเวงขึ้นถนัด + + + + N + emptiness + vacantness; void + ภาวะที่ไม่มีสิ่งใดอยู่เลย + ความว่าง + ความว่างเปล่า + + + + N + anxiety + distress; worry + ความร้อนใจเพราะห่วงใย + ความวิตกกังวล + ความกังวล, ความวิตก, ความไม่สบายใจ + เขามีความวิตกกังวลเกี่ยวกับการเจ็บป่วยของบิดาของเขา + + + + N + superbness + excellence; splendid + ความวิเศษ + ความดีเยี่ยม, ความเป็นเลิศ, ความยอดเยี่ยม + + + + N + faith + trust; belief + ความศรัทธา + ความเลื่อมใส, ความนับถือ, ความเชื่อถือ + ความศรัทธาที่มีต่อพระเจ้าทำให้เขาพบชีวิตใหม่ + + + + N + doubtfulness + questionableness + ความสงสัย + ความข้องใจ, ความกังขา + เรื่องที่พูดคุยกันวันนั้นทั้งหมดเป็นเพียงแค่ความสงสัย ยังไม่มีข้อมูลหลักฐานชัดเจน + + + + N + pity + sympathy; compassion; commiseration + ความรู้สึกเห็นใจในความเดือดร้อนหรือความทุกข์ของผู้อื่น, ความรู้สึกห่วงใยด้วยความเมตตากรุณา + ความสงสาร + ความเห็นใจ, ความเห็นอกเห็นใจ + ความสงสารเป็นบ่อเกิดแห่งความรัก + + + + N + dignity + charm; gracefulness; comeliness + ความสง่า + ความสง่างาม, ความงามสง่า + หางนกยูงเป็นดอกไม้ที่มีความงามและความสง่าในเวลาเดียวกัน + + + + N + magnificent + splendid; attractiveness; charm; gracefulness; comeliness + ความสง่างาม + ความสง่า, ความภูมิฐาน, ความงามสง่า + เครื่องแบบทำให้ผู้สวมใส่มีความสง่างาม + + + + N + freshness + ความสด + ความใหม่, ความสดใหม่ + ในซุปเปอร์มาเก็ตพวกผักผลไม้จะมีความสดมากกว่า + + + + N + interest + attention + ความสนใจ + ความสนใจของพี่น้องคู่นี้ต่างกันมาก + + + + N + amusement + pleasure + ความสนุก + ความสนุกสนาน, ความเพลิดเพลิน + ความสนุกของละครเรื่องนี้อยู่ที่มุขตลกของนักแสดง + + + + N + reality + ความสมจริง + ความเหมือนจริง + การผลิตภาพยนตร์ทั่วไปเน้นความสมจริงเป็นหลัก + + + + N + pity + compassion; sympathy; pathos + ความสมเพช + ความเวทนา, ความสงสาร + เธอถอนหายใจด้วยความสมเพชเวทนาต่อความงมงายของผู้คน + + + + N + generousness + ความเผื่อแผ่ เช่น มีน้ำใจกว้างขวาง, รู้จักคนมากและมีคนรู้จักมาก เช่น กว้างขวางในสังคม + ความเอื้อเฟื้อ + ความเอื้อเฟื้อเผื่อแผ่ + หัวหน้ามีความเอื้อเฟื้อต่อลูกน้องทุกคน + + + + V + sort out + pick out; screen; choose; select + เลือกสิ่งที่รวมกันอยู่ออกจากกัน + คัดแยก + คัด, เลือกเฟ้น + หลังจากเก็บเกี่ยวต้นข้าวโพดแล้ว เกษตรกรจะคัดแยกต้นที่สมบูรณ์แข็งแรงออกมาก่อน + + + + คำ + N + statement + declaration; remark; assertion + ถ้อยคำบอกเล่าหรือแจ้งให้ทราบอย่างเป็นทางการ + คำแถลง + ฝ่ายรัฐบาลได้ยื่นคำแถลงเป็นหนังสือต่อศาลรัฐธรรมนูญ + + + + N + Doctor of Education + Ph.D.; Doctor of Philosophy + คุรุศาสตรดุษฎีบัณฑิต + ค.ด. + + + + N + Bachelor of Education + B.Ed. + คุรุศาสตรบัณฑิต + ค.บ. + + + + N + Master of Education + M.Ed. + คุรุศาสตรมหาบัณฑิต + ค.ม. + + + + คู่ + N + wedding couple + ชายหญิงที่แต่งงานกัน + คู่บ่าวสาว + เจ้าบ่าวเจ้าสาว, คู่สมรส, บ่าวสาว, คู่แต่งงาน + การแต่งงานชั้นเดิมเป็นเรื่องของการขึ้นบ้านใหม่ของคู่บ่าวสาว + + + + คู่ + N + wedding couple + ชายหญิงที่แต่งงานกัน + คู่บ่าวสาว + เจ้าบ่าวเจ้าสาว, คู่สมรส, บ่าวสาว, คู่แต่งงาน + การแต่งงานชั้นเดิมเป็นเรื่องของการขึ้นบ้านใหม่ของคู่บ่าวสาว + + + + N + paper cutter + เครื่องตัดกระดาษ + ตอนนี้ทางร้านกำลังอยากได้เครื่องตัดกระดาษขนาดใหญ่ไว้ใช้งาน + + + + N + jet + เครื่องบินไอพ่น + เพราะน้ำมันก๊าดเผาไหม้สะอาดจึงถูกพัฒนานำไปใช ้เป็นเชื้อเพลิงของเครื่องบินไอพ่น + + + + N + hardware + เคหะภัณฑ์ + เขาจำหน่ายเคหะภัณฑ์มานาน จึงรู้ความเป็นไปของธุรกิจนี้เป็นอย่างดี + + + + V + be irritated + be in a bad mood; be moody; be bad - tempered; be sullen + ไม่พอใจผู้อื่น + เคืองใจ + เคือง, ขัดเคือง, ขัดเคืองใจ + เรื่องนี้ทำให้ฉันเคืองใจเขาอยู่นาน + + + + N + evening party + social evening + งานราตรี + งานกลางคืน + + + + N + cocktail party + งานเลี้ยงค็อกเทล + + + + N + send-off party + farewell banquet + งานเลี้ยงส่ง + งานเลี้ยงอำลา + + + + N + farewell banquet + send-off party + งานเลี้ยงอำลา + งานเลี้ยงส่ง + + + + ชิ้น + N + art + สิ่งประดิษฐ์ที่เกิดจากการใช้ฝีมือทางการช่างซึ่งแสดงออกถึงอารมณ์ + งานศิลปะ + เขาชื่นชมอยู่กับงานศิลปะได้เป็นวันๆ อย่างไม่เบื่อหน่ายเลย + + + + N + social contact + social intercourse + งานสังคม + + + + N + exhibition + งานแสดงนิทรรศการ + งานนิทรรศการ + + + + N + salary in practising period + เงินตกเบิก + ผมอาจโชคดีได้รับเงินตกเบิกก้อนโต + + + + N + fast knot + เงื่อนที่แก้ยาก + เงื่อนตาย + เงื่อนเป็น + อย่าผูกหูมุ้งเป็นเงื่อนตายเพราะจะแกะออกยาก + + + + V + corner + maneuver; checkmate; stall; be at bay + ไม่มีทางหนีหรือหลีกเลี่ยง + (สำนวน) + จนมุม + จนแต้ม, จนตรอก, หมดทางสู้, หมดทางหนี + เกรียงไกร เตชะโม่งจนมุมตำรวจไทย + + + + ADV + for a long time + frequently + เป็นอยู่อย่างนั้นเรื่อยๆ ไป + จนแล้วจนรอด + เขาตั้งใจจะร่อนจดหมายสมัครงานไปยังบริษัทเป้าหมาย จนแล้วจนรอดก็ไม่ได้ทำเสียที + + + + ADV + at the utmost of one's strength + try as hard as possible + จนสุดกำลัง + เต็มที่ + ในการแข่งขันครั้งนี้เขาได้พยายามจนสุดกำลังความสามารถแล้ว + + + + V + come to an end + end; wind up + จบสิ้นกันไป, เลิกรากันไป + จบกัน + สิ้นสุด + ถ้าคุณเลือกงานเราสองคนก็จบกันแค่นี้ + + + + V + end + finish; settle; be brought to an end; come to an end + จบเรื่อง + สิ้นเรื่อง, หมดเรื่อง + + + + จมูก + N + nose + organ of smell + อวัยวะส่วนหนึ่งที่ยื่นออกมา อยู่เหนือปาก มีรู 2 รู สำหรับดมกลิ่นและหายใจเข้าหายใจออก + จมูก + จมูกประกอบด้วยจมูกส่วนนอก และโพรงจมูกซึ่งแบ่งเป็นซ้ายและขวา + + + + N + pipe + nozzle + ท่อที่ต่อจากสูบให้เปลวไฟไปลงเบ้า + จมูกวัว + + + + V + wander + roam; ramble; rove + เดินทางไป + จร + ไป, เที่ยวไป + แม่ค้าหาบเร่จะจรไปทุกแห่งเพื่อขายสินค้า + + + + ADJ + vagrant + unsettled; aimless; homeless + ไม่มีอาชีพและไม่มีที่อยู่เป็นหลักแหล่ง + จรจัด + แมวที่อาจารย์เลี้ยงไว้มีอยู่หลายตัวเป็นแมวจรจัด + + + + V + reach + stretch to; touch; abut + จ่อให้ถึง + (โบราณ) + จรด + จด, ถึง + เรานั่งเรือจากฝั่งสงขลาไปสู่เกาะยอแล้วข้ามท้องทะเลไปจรดฝั่งหัวเขาแดง + + + + PREP + till + until + จรด + ถึง, จนถึง, จนกระทั่ง + เกษมกับเพื่อนผู้หนึ่งเดินย่ำพระนครเพื่อหางานทำตั้งแต่เช้าจรดเย็น + + + + N + ethics + morals; conduct; morality + กิริยาที่ควรประพฤติในหมู่ในคณะ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + จรรยา + ความประพฤติ + ผู้ที่เป็นหมอต้องปฏิบัติตามจรรยาแพทย์ + + + + ข้อ + N + ethics + morality; morals; conduct + ประมวลความประพฤติที่ผู้ประกอบอาชีพการงานแต่ละอย่างกำหนดขึ้น เพื่อรักษาและส่งเสริมเกียรติคุณชื่อเสียงและฐานะของสมาชิก อาจเขียนเป็นลายลักษณ์อักษรหรือไม่ก็ได้ + จรรยาบรรณ + นักหนังสือพิมพ์ทุกคนต้องมีจรรยาบรรณ + + + + ลำ, ลูก + N + rocket + space vehicle; rocket engine; missile + อาวุธหรือยานอวกาศที่ขับเคลื่อนด้วยความเร็วสูงมาก โดยใช้เชื่อเพลิงในตัวเองเผาไหม้เป็นแก๊สพุ่งออกมาจากส่วนท้าย มีทั้งชนิดที่ใช้เชื้อเพลิงแข็งและชนิดที่ใช้เชื้อเพลิงเหลว + จรวด + เมื่อนักบินอวกาศจะนำจรวดกลับลงสู่พื้นโลกเขาจะต้องนำจรวดลงสู่พื้นดินในช่วงที่มีอากาศดี + + + + ลำ + N + guided missile + steerable missile + ขีปนาวุธนำวิถีซึ่งขับเคลื่อนด้วยจรวด + จรวดนำวิถี + ขีปนาวุธนำวิถี + ฝ่ายพันธมิตรยิงจรวดนำวิถีใส่ข้าศึก ทำให้มีผู้บาดเจ็บล้มตายเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + ตัว + N + crocodile + alligator; mugger + ชื่อสัตว์เลื้อยคลานขนาดใหญ่ในวงศ์ Crocodylidae ชอบอาศัยบริเวณป่าริมน้ำ ผิวหนังแข็งเป็นเกล็ด ปากยาวและปลายปากนูนสูงขึ้นเป็นช่องเปิดของรูจมูก หางแบนยาวใช้โบกว่ายน้ำเพราะชอบหากินในน้ำ + จระเข้ + ตะไข้, ไอ้เข้ + ตลอดคืนเขานอนไม่หลับ เพราะได้ยินแต่เสียงจระเข้ฟาดหางดังสนั่นอยู่ในความรู้สึกตลอดเวลา + + + + คน + N + traffic police + traffic policeman + ผู้ที่มีหน้าที่เกี่ยวกับการเคลื่อนไปมาตามเส้นทางของยวดยาน คน หรือสัตว์ที่คนจูง ขี่ หรือไล่ต้อนไป + จราจร + ตำรวจจราจร + จราจรที่กรุงเทพฯ ทำงานหนักมากโดยเฉพาะอย่างยิ่งในช่วงเปิดเทอม + + + + V + traffic + movement of vehicles + การใช้ทางของผู้ขับขี่ คนเดินทาง หรือคนที่จูง ขี่ หรือไล่ต้อนสัตว์ + จราจร + การขับขี่ยวดยานพาหนะ + ข่าวสารเกี่ยวกับการติดขัดของจราจรช่วยให้เราเลือกเส้นทางไปทำงานได้ดียิ่งขึ้น + + + + ADV + in fact + actually + คำที่ใช้ขึ้นต้นประโยค แสดงความยืนยันข้อความที่กล่าวมาแล้วข้างหน้า, ถ้าใช้ลงท้ายประโยคและมีคำว่าแต่ตามมา เป็น จริงอยู่…แต่ แสดงว่ามีข้อความขัดแย้งกับประโยคหลัง + จริงอยู่ + ที่จริงแล้ว, จริงๆ แล้ว + จริงอยู่ที่ทั้งคู่เป็นเพื่อนกัน แต่เรื่องจีบสาวก็ตัวใครตัวมัน + + + + N + conduct + behaviour; manners + (บาลี) + จริต + ความประพฤติ, กิริยามารยาท + เด็กคนนี้แกคงถูกสอนให้มีมารยาท มีจริตเข้ากับสังคมได้ + + + + N + morality + ethical behaviour; ethical behavior; goodness + ธรรมที่เป็นข้อประพฤตปฏิบัติ + จริยธรรม + ศีลธรรม, กฎศีลธรรม + ประชาชนให้ความสำคัญต่อจริยธรรมของผู้ดำรงตำแหน่งทางการเมือง + + + + N + ethics + moral principles + ปรัชญาสาขาหนึ่งว่าด้วยความประพฤติและการครองชีวิตว่า อะไรดีอะไรชั่ว อะไรถูกอะไรผิด หรืออะไรควรอะไรไม่ควร + จริยศาสตร์ + จากการที่ได้มีโอกาสไปสอนวิชาจริยศาสตร์ที่โรงเรียนมัธยมแห่งหนึ่ง ทำให้อาจารย์เกิดความสนใจทางด้านปรัชญา + + + + N + moral education + ethical education + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับความเจริญงอกงามในทางความประพฤติ และการปฏิบัติตนเพื่อให้อยู่ในแนวทางของศีลธรรมและวัฒนธรรม + จริยศึกษา + วิชาศีลธรรม + เด็กๆ ควรได้รับความรู้เรื่องจริยศึกษาเพื่อจะได้ปฏิบัติตนให้เป็นคนดีของสังคมได้ + + + + V + refresh + attract; fascinate; charm + จรุง + จูง, ยั่ว, ชักชวน + + + + V + cut + stab; pierce; thrust + สับหรือฟันโดยแรงด้วยจอบเป็นต้น, โดยปริยายหมายถึงตี ฟัน หรือชกต่อยผู้อื่นโดยแรงเป็นต้น + (ปาก) + จวก + ดินที่ค่อนข้างแข็งต้องเอาจอบจวกลงไปแรงๆ ดินจึงจะแตก + + + + V + stab + pierce; cut; hit; beat + กิริยาที่ตีหรือฟันสุดแขน + จ้วง + ฟัน, ตี + ขโมยจ้วงเขาเสียหลายแผล + + + + V + be insulting + be insolent; be disrespectful; be offensive + ล่วงเกินผู้อื่นด้วยวาจา + จ้วงจาบ + จาบจ้วง, อาจเอื้อม, ล่วงเกิน + ผมปล่อยให้เขาจ้วงจาบกันด้วยอารมณ์ที่พล่านเดือด + + + + หลัง + N + governor's official resident + official resident + ที่อยู่ของเจ้าเมือง, บ้านที่ทางราชการจัดให้เป็นที่อยู่ของผู้ว่าราชการจังหวัด + จวน + บ้านพักผู้ว่าราชการจังหวัด + จวนของผู้ว่าราชการจังหวัดตรังสวยมาก เธอเคยไปที่นั่นหรือเปล่า + + + + ADV + nearly + almost; practically; virtually + จวน + ใกล้, เกือบ + ฝนจวนตกแล้ว เรารีบกลับบ้านกันดีกว่า + + + + ADV + almost + nearly; practically; virtually + จวนจะ + เกือบจะ, แทบจะ, ใกล้จะ + เวลาสอบจวนจะหมดแล้ว เหลือเวลาอีกห้านาทีเท่านั้น + + + + ADV + almost + nearly; narrowly + จวนเจียน + หวุดหวิด, เฉียด + กว่าพวกเราจะได้ร่ำลาเจ้าบ้านออกเดินทางกลับก็จวนเจียนจะเที่ยงแล้ว + + + + ADV + with so little time + กระชั้นชิด (ใช้เกี่ยวกับเวลา) + จวนแจ + + + + V + be cornered + be at bay + เข้าที่คับขัน, เข้าที่จำเป็น + จวนตัว + คับขัน + ถึงอย่างไรถ้าจวนตัวจริงๆ เขาก็คงต้องตัดใจขายบ้านหลังนี้ไป + + + + ADV + nearly die + almost die + อาการหนักจวนตาย + จวนตาย + เจียนตาย, ใกล้ตาย + อาการเขาหนักจวนเตียน ถึงกับต้องทรุดเข่าลงไป + + + + PREP + until + till + จวบจน + กระทั่ง, จนกระทั่ง + เขาสัญญาว่าจะรักเธอจวบจนวันตาย + + + + อัน + N + dipper + ladle; scoop + เครื่องใช้ตักข้าวและแกง ทำด้วยกะลามะพร้าว มีด้าม รูปคล้ายทัพพี + จวัก + ตวัก, จ่า, กระจ่า + + + + จอ + N + screen + telescreen + ส่วนของเครื่องรับโทรทัศน์ซึ่งปรากฏภาพ + จอ + หน้าจอ + ในปี 1990 มีผู้มีปัญหาทางด้านสุขภาพกับการใช้จอคอมพิวเตอร์สูงถึง 40 ล้านคน + + + + N + the year of the dog + ชื่อปีที่ 11 ของรอบปีนักษัตร มีหมาเป็นเครื่องหมาย + จอ + ปีจอ, ปีหมา + พี่สาวคนโตของฉันเกิดปีจอ + + + + V + point + aim + เอาสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งเข้าไปรออยู่ตรงแห่งใดแห่งหนึ่งอย่างใกล้ชิด เช่น เอาปืนจ่ออก เอาสำลีจ่อจมูก; มุ่งอยู่เฉพาะกับสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + จ่อ + โจรใช้ปืนขนาด 11 ม.ม.จ่อหัวตัวประกัน + + + + V + talk + babble; chat + อาการที่พูดหรือคุยเรื่อยไปไม่หยุดปาก + จ้อ + พวกคุณน่ะมันดีแต่ปาก จ้อกันสะบั้นหั่นแหลก อย่าให้เบื้องบนท่านต้องกำราบมาอีกล่ะ + + + + ตัว + N + monkey + chimp; ape + คำที่ใช้เรียกลิงหรือเด็กที่ซนอย่างลิง + จ๋อ + ลิง, อ้ายจ๋อ + + + + ใบ + N + tumbler + glass; drinking glass + ภาชนะเล็กๆ รูปคล้ายขันสำหรับตักน้ำในขันใหญ่หรือใส่หมากในเชี่ยนหมาก + จอก + ข้าพเจ้าขอคารวะท่านด้วยจอกเหล้าสาเกใบนี้ + + + + V + stare + gaze; look at + จ้องดู + จ้อง, เพ่งดู, มองดู + เด็กๆ พากันจ้องดูละครสัตว์ด้วยความตื่นเต้น + + + + V + build a road + preempt land for a road + ระดมกำลังถมขึ้นเป็นถนน + จองถนน + ทำถนน, สร้างถนน + หนุมานจองถนนไปลงกา + + + + N + Brahman lantern procession + Brahman rite + ชื่อพิธีอย่างหนึ่งของพราหมณ์ เป็นพิธีจุดโคมรับพระเป็นเจ้า ทำในวันเพ็ญเดือน 12 + จองเปรียง + พิธีจองเปรียง + จองเปรียงเป็นพิธีกรรมทางศาสนาพราหมณ์ที่ปฎิบัติสืบทอดกันมาตั้งแต่สมัยโบราณ + + + + V + stare + gaze; look at + เพ่งตาดูสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งโดยเฉพาะ + จ้องมอง + จ้อง, เพ่งมอง, มองดู, จ้องดู + เจ้าตูบจ้องมองเจ้านายของมันไม่คลาดสายตา เมื่อนายของมันข้ามถนน + + + + V + moor (e.g. a boat) + park (e.g. a car); anchor (e.g. a boat) + หยุดแล่นเข้าเทียบสถานีหรือหยุดเพื่อนำเรือเข้าเทียบท่า + จอดเทียบ + เทียบท่า, จอดเทียบท่า + ขบวนรถไฟจอดเทียบที่สถานีหัวลำโพง + + + + N + retina + eye part + เป็นเยื่อชั้นในสุดของตา ทำหน้าที่เป็นจอรับภาพ ประกอบด้วยเซลล์ 2 ชนิด คือเซลล์รูปกับเซลล์รูปกรวย + จอตา + เรตินา + ภาวะที่ขาดวิตามินเอมีผลทำให้จอตาเสื่อม + + + + จอ + N + television screen + telescreen; television + จอโทรทัศน์ + จอทีวี, จอแก้ว + ถ้าคุณสังเกตให้ดีๆ บริเวณหน้าจอโทรทัศน์ของคุณจะมีฝุ่นมากกว่าบริเวณอื่นๆ + + + + ข้าง + N + sideburns + burnsides; sideboards + ชายผมข้างหูที่ระลงมาที่แก้ม + จอน + จอนหู, จอนผม + ลุงเขียวสวมหมวกฟางโผล่จอนผมสีดอกอ้อบางๆ + + + + N + sideburns + burnsides; sideboards + ชายผมข้างหูที่ระลงมาที่แก้ม + จอนหู + จอน, จอนผม + ชายคนนั้นมีจอนหูสวยมาก + + + + เล่ม + N + hoe + weeding tool + เครื่องมือสำหรับขุดดินและถางหญ้าเป็นต้น ทำด้วยเหล็ก หน้าแบนกว้าง มีด้ามยาว + จอบ + เมื่อถึงหน้านาทุกคนต่างแบกจอบแบกไถลงสู่ท้องทุ่ง + + + + จอ + N + screen + จอภาพ + วีดีโอเกมส์นี้สามารถเล่นบนจอภาพของโทรทัศน์ได้ + + + + จอ + N + silver screen + movie screen; cinema + จอภาพยนตร์ + จอเงิน + ยุคของละครเวทีเริ่มซาสงบลงเมื่อความเคลื่อนไหวบนจอภาพยนตร์เข้ามาแทนที่ + + + + V + grovel + crouch; lie down + ฟุบ, หมอบ, (ใช้แก่สัตว์ เช่น โค กระบือ) + จ่อม + + + + V + sit + lower; take a seat; bring somebody/something down + หย่อนลง, วางลง + จ่อม + เก้าอี้สกปรกอย่างนี้ ฉันจ่อมก้นไม่ลงหรอก + + + + คน + N + honey + sweetheart; darling + ผู้เป็นมิ่งขวัญ + จอมขวัญ + มิ่งขวัญ, ยอดขวัญ, ยอดรัก, จอมใจ + ไมตรียกให้วนิดาเป็นจอมขวัญของเขา + + + + คน + N + honey + sweetheart; darling + หญิงที่เป็นยอดดวงใจ + จอมใจ + จอมขวัญ, มิ่งขวัญ, ยอดขวัญ, ยอดรัก + แม่หญิงเรไรเป็นจอมใจของเสมา + + + + คน + N + supreme commander + commander in chief; generalissimo + ตำแหน่งสูงสุดของกองทัพ + จอมทัพ + ผู้นำกองทัพ + พระมหากษัตริย์ทรงเป็นจอมทัพของประเทศ + + + + จอม + N + anthill + termite hill + รังปลวกขนาดใหญ่ที่สูงเป็นจอมขึ้นไป + จอมปลวก + รังปลวก + พังพอนกับงูเห่ากำลังต่อสู้กันพัลวันบนเนินดินข้างจอมปลวก + + + + N + field marshal + Field Marshal; Admiral of the Fleet; Marshal of the Royal Air Force + ยศนายทหารบกชั้นสูงสุด + จอมพล + พ่อฉันเกิดสมัยจอมพลป.พิบูลสงคราม + + + + N + king's concubines who has given birth to a child + พระสนมที่มีพระโอรสหรือพระธิดาแล้ว, พระสนมที่มีพระองค์เจ้าแล้ว + จอมมารดา + เจ้าจอมมารดา + + + + ADV + incessantly + endlessly; continuously; unendingly + จ้อย + คล่อง + เด็กอายุแค่ 3 ขวบเท่านั้นพูดจ้อยทั้งวัน + + + + ADV + really + extremely; exceedingly + คำแต่งคำ เหลือง หรือ หวาน ให้รู้ว่าเหลืองหรือหวานจริงๆ + จ๋อย + มาก, จริงๆ + ความรักของหนุ่มสาวคู่นี้กำลังหวานจ๋อย + + + + N + Kingdom of Jordan + Jordan + ชื่อประเทศที่อยู่ทางด้านตะวันตกเฉียงใต้ของเอเซีย + จอร์แดน + จอร์แดนได้ตอบรับแผนการประชุมปัญหาสันติภาพตะวันออกกลางเป็นที่เรียบร้อยแล้ว + + + + AUX + will + shall + เป็นคำช่วยกริยาบอกอนาคต + จะ + จัก + การอนุรักษ์สิ่งแวดล้อมจะสัมฤทธิ์ผลได้ถ้าทุกคนร่วมมือกัน + + + + V + be greedy + be gluttonous; be voracious; be insatiable + จะกละ + ตะกละ, ตะกลาม, จะกละจะกลาม, ตะกละตะกลาม + เจ้าเหมียวตัวนี้ไม่ยอมทำอะไร ขี้เกียจ ชอบจับอึ่งอ่าง ตะกละ มูมมาม ชอบกินแต่ขนม ไม่ยอมกินข้าว + + + + ตัว + N + a three-stringed musical instrument + เครื่องดนตรีไทยชนิดหนึ่ง มีรูปร่างคล้ายตัวจระเข้ ตัวเป็นโพรง วางยาวไปกับพื้น มีสาย 3 สาย มีนม 11 นมเป็นฐานรองรับสายเมื่อกดนิ้วขณะดีดทำให้มีเสียงสูงต่ำ มีขา 5 ขา ใช้บรรเลงผสมอยู่ในวงเครื่องสายและมโหรี + จะเข้ + จะเข้ทำด้วยไม้ท่อนขุดเป็นโพรงอยู่ภายใน นิยมใช้ไม้แก่นขนุน เพราะให้เสียงกังวาลดี + + + + N + tip + tip of the beak, crooked end; crooked tip + ปลายหรือที่สุดที่มีลักษณะโค้งหรืองุ้มลง + จะงอย + นกไม่มีอาวุธต่อสู้ศัตรู มีแต่จะงอยปากและเล็บเท้าอันแหลมคมสำหรับจิกอาหารเท่านั้น + + + + อัน + N + a gold or silver genital cover of a girl + เครื่องปิดที่ลับของเด็กหญิง ทำด้วยเงิน ทอง หรือนากเป็นต้น + จะปิ้ง + กระจับปิ้ง, จับปิ้ง, ตะปิ้ง, ตับปิ้ง + จะปิ้งของลูกท่านบ้านนี้ทำด้วยนาก + + + + ADV + chaotically + confusedly; tumultuously; turbulently + จะละหวั่น + ชุลมุน, วุ่นวาย, จ้าละหวั่น + พวกแม่คุณที่อยู่ในครัวทำงานกันจะละหวั่น + + + + N + name of a children's game + ชื่อการเล่นชนิดหนึ่ง ที่ผู้หนึ่งโผล่หน้าหรือเปิดหน้า แล้วพูดว่า จ๊ะเอ๋ กับอีกผู้หนึ่งซึ่งมักจะเป็นเด็ก + จ๊ะเอ๋ + + + + AUX + will + shall + เป็นคำช่วยกริยาบอกกาลภายหน้า + จัก + จะ + เด็กๆ ควรรีบขวนขวายศึกษาจักได้มีความฉลาดรอบรู้ + + + + N + eye + optic + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + จักขุ + ตา, ดวงตา, จักษุ + + + + N + eye nerve + visual nerve, optic nerve + ส่วนสำคัญของตา ทำให้แลเห็น + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + จักขุประสาท + ประสาทตา + จักขุประสาทเป็นส่วนที่มีความสำคัญทำให้มองเห็น + + + + N + knowledge through the eye or vision + knowledge which comes through vision + ความรู้อันอาศัยทางตาเกิดขึ้น + จักขุวิญญาณ + เขาชอบอ่านหนังสือที่เกี่ยวกับจักขุวิญญาณ + + + + N + optical contact + consciousness of light through retinal contact + อาการที่ตากับรูปและจักขุวิญญาณประจวบกัน + จักขุสัมผัส + + + + ตัว + N + cicada + แมลงชนิดหนึ่งมีปีก 2 คู่ ส่วนใหญ่มีสีเขียวอ่อน เกาะอยู่ตามต้นไม้ ตัวผู้มีอวัยวะทำให้เกิดเสียง + จักจั่น + ทุ่งนาคืนนี้มืดสนิท ไม่มีแม้แต่เสียงจักจั่น + + + + V + tickle + itch + อาการที่ทำให้รู้สึกเสียว สะดุ้งหรือชวนให้หัวเราะเมื่อถูกจี้ที่เอวหรือรักแร้เป็นต้น + จักจี้ + + + + อัน, วง + N + discus + disk; disc + อาวุธในนิยาย รูปเป็นวงกลมและมีแฉกๆ โดยรอบ + จักร + พระวิษณุมีจักรเป็นอาวุธ + + + + ตัว + N + wheel + toothed gear wheel + สิ่งที่มีรูปเป็นวงกลม มีฟันเฟืองหมุนด้วยพลังงานต่างๆ + จักร + ในเรือมีเครื่องยนต์ที่มีจักรประกอบอยู่ด้วย + + + + คัน, หลัง + N + sewing machine + เครื่องเย็บผ้าที่ใช้เดินด้วยพลังงานหรือใช้เท้าถีบหรือใช้มือหมุน + จักร + จักรเย็บผ้า, เครื่องเย็บผ้า + จักรหลังนี้พ่อซื้อให้แม่เป็นของขวัญวันเกิด + + + + พระองค์ + N + emperor + ruler of empire + ประมุขของจักรวรรดิ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + จักรพรรดิ + พระราชาธิราช, จักรพัตราธิราช + ประเทศญี่ปุ่นมีจักรพรรดิเป็นองค์ประมุขของประเทศ + + + + พระองค์ + N + empress + queen + พระมเหสีของจักรพรรดิผู้เป็นประมุขจักรวรรดิ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + จักรพรรดินี + พระราชินี + + + + จักรภพ + N + commonwealth + nation + สมาคมเสรีแห่งบรรดาชาติสมาชิกที่เป็นเอกราชทั้งหลายยอมรับพระมหากษัตริย์พระองค์หนึ่งเป็นสัญลักษณ์ของตนร่วมกัน + จักรภพ + ประเทศสิงคโปร์เคยอยู่ในความปกครองของจักรภพอังกฤษ + + + + คัน + N + bicycle + bike: cycle + รถ 2 ล้อ ใช้เท้าถีบให้ล้อหมุน + จักรยาน + รถถีบ, รถจักรยาน + ฉันชอบขี่จักรยานเล่นที่สวนสน + + + + คัน, หลัง + N + sewing machine + เครื่องเย็บผ้าที่ใช้เดินด้วยพลังงานหรือใช้เท้าถีบหรือใช้มือหมุน + จักรเย็บผ้า + จักร, เครื่องเย็บผ้า + มารดาของข้าพเจ้าเป็นผู้นำจักรเย็บผ้าไปใช้ในจังหวัดเพชรบุรีเป็นคนแรก + + + + ราศี + N + zodiac + astrologer's chart + อาณาเขตที่ดาวเคราะห์โคจรรอบดวงอาทิตย์, อาณาเขตโดยรอบดวงอาทิตย์ที่ดาวเคราะห์เดิน + จักรราศี + ทุกสิ่งทุกอย่างย่อมดำเนินไปตามจักรราศีของมัน + + + + N + empire + dominion + รัฐหรือสหภาพของรัฐต่างๆ ที่มีจักรพรรดิเป็นประมุข, อาณาเขตหรืออาณาจักรที่อยู่ภายใต้อำนาจอธิปไตยการปกครองอันเดียวกัน + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + จักรวรรดิ + อินเดียเป็นเสมือนเพชรยอดมงกุฎของจักรวรรดิอังกฤษ + + + + N + imperialism + domination + ลัทธิขยายอาณาเขตและอำนาจปกครองของรัฐ + จักรวรรดินิยม + ลัทธิล่าอาณานิคม, ลัทธิล่าเมืองขึ้น + การพัฒนาของไอเอ็มเอฟเป็นประโยชน์ต่อทุนนิยมและ จักรวรรดินิยมเท่านั้น + + + + N + universe + cosmos + บริเวณโดยรอบของโลก + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + จักรวาล + การค้นหาความเร้นลับในจักรวาลล้วนใช้รูปถ่ายทางอากาศ หรือภาพจากดาวเทียมในการสำรวจทั้งสิ้น + + + + N + cosmology + วิชาที่ศึกษาเกี่ยวกับเรื่องจักรวาล + จักรวาลวิทยา + แนวคิดทางธรรมชาติและจักรวาลวิทยาของคริสตศาสนาได้ครอบงำการศึกษาในสมัยกลาง + + + + พระองค์ + N + king + one bearing a discus; sovereign + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + จักริน + พระราชา, จักรี + + + + N + eye + organ of vision; optic + จักษุ + ดวงตา, ตา, จักขุ + ทุกๆ วันอาทิตย์จะมีชายคนหนึ่งนัยว่าเป็นคนที่จักษุพิการเดินถือไม้เท้าเคาะไปตามถนน + + + + คน + N + ophthalmologist + eye doctor + แพทย์ผู้รักษาโรคที่เกี่ยวกับดวงตา + จักษุแพทย์ + หมอตา + รายงานของจักษุแพทย์สมาคมปี ค.ศ 1983 ยืนยันว่าแสงจากจอภาพไม่เป็นภัยต่อสายตา + + + + N + ophthalmology + medical study and treatment of eyes + วิชาที่ว่าด้วยการศึกษาเรื่องโรคที่เกี่ยวกับดวงตาและวิธีการรักษา + จักษุวิทยา + นิพนธ์กำลังศึกษาวิชาจักษุวิทยาในระดับปริญญาเอก + + + + V + weave + interlace + เอาคมมีดผ่าไม้ไผ่หรือหวายให้แตกจากกันเป็นเส้นบางๆ แล้วนำมาขัดกันให้เป็นผืน หรือทำขึ้นเป็นวัตถุมีรูปร่างต่างๆ + จักสาน + แม่บ้านในหมู่บ้านนี้จักสานตะกร้าเป็นอาชีพเสริมสำหรับครอบครัว + + + + ADV + heavily + เสียงดังอย่างฝนตกแรง + จั้กๆ + อย่างหนัก, อย่างแรง + ฝนตกจั้กๆ ตลอดทั้งคืน + + + + N + tax + duty; port tax + ภาษีที่เรียกเก็บจากสินค้าและขนาดของพาหนะที่บรรทุก + จังกอบ + นอกจากการเกณฑ์แรงงาน เศรษฐกิจในสมัยอยุธยายังอยู่ได้ด้วยส่วย ฤชา จังกอบ และอากร + + + + ADV + with leg widespread + ลักษณะยืนถ่างขาตั้งท่าเตรียมสู้ + จังก้า + อย่าเพิ่งเข้าไปตอนนี้เลย เห็นหรือเปล่าว่าเขายืนจังกาอยู่ที่ประตูแน่ะ + + + + V + be dazed + be stunned + อาการที่ตกตะลึงนิ่งงันอยู่ + จังงัง + นิ่งงัน, ตะลึง, ตกตะลึง + คำพูดของเขาทำให้เธอจังงังไปชั่วขณะ + + + + V + be accursed + be cursed; be doomed; be ill-fated + ไม่เป็นมงคล + จังไร + จัญไร, เลวทราม + + + + ADV + utterly on the face + จังหน้า + เต็มหน้า, เต็มที่ + หากไม่เจอกันจังหน้า เขาก็คงไม่ทักทายผมหรอก + + + + ตัว + N + cricket + leaping chirping insect + แมลงมีปีกชนิดหนึ่ง มักมีสีน้ำตาลแดง และขุดรูอยู่ใต้ดิน ตัวผู้มีอวัยวะทำเสียงเป็นฟันเล็กๆ อยู่ตามเส้นปีก ใช้กรีดกับแผ่นทำเสียงที่อยู่ที่ปีกอีกข้างหนึ่ง + (กวี) + จังหรีด + จิ้งหรีด + ทุกวันนี้ไม่ค่อยมีใครได้ยินเสียงจังหรีดร้อง + + + + N + chance + opportunity + จังหวะ + โอกาสอันควร, โอกาส + เมื่อได้จังหวะที่เหมาะสม เราก็ต้องรีบจัดการแก้ปัญหาอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + จังหวะ + N + rhythm + pattern of sounds or movements + ระยะที่สม่ำเสมอ, ระยะที่กำหนดไว้เป็นตอนๆ + จังหวะ + จังหวะจะโคน + เด็กๆ เต้นไปตามจังหวะของเพลง + + + + N + rhythmics + rhythm + จังหวะลีลา + จังหวะ + การแต่งฉันท์ต้องพิจารณาเรื่องจังหวะลีลาเป็นสำคัญ เพราะประกอบด้วยเสียงหนักเบาหรือเสียงเน้น + + + + จังหวัด + N + province + หน่วยการปกครองส่วนภูมิภาคที่รวมท้องที่หลายๆ อำเภอเข้าด้วยกัน และมีฐานะเป็นนิติบุคคล + จังหวัด + เจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจชุดหนึ่งเดินทางไปยังภาคเหนือ และกระจายกันอยู่หลายจังหวัด เช่น เชียงใหม่ ลำปาง แพร่ + + + + คน + N + untouchable + outcast + ลูกคนต่างวรรณะ ที่มารดามีวรรณะสูงกว่า ถือว่าเป็นคนต่ำทราม + (สันสกฤต) + จัณฑาล + ปัจจุบันนี้คนที่อยู่ในวรรณะจัณฑาลซึ่งเป็นวรรณะต่ำสุดก็สามารถเข้ามามีบทบาทในทางการเมืองได้ + + + + V + consider + regard; count + จัด + นับ, นับว่า, ถือว่า + คุณได้มาทำงานที่นี่จัดได้ว่าเป็นคนโชคดีมาก + + + + V + arrange + prepare; adjust; manage + จัด + ตกแต่ง, วางระเบียบ + พนักงานต้อนรับจัดอาหารสำหรับผู้เข้าร่วมประชุม + + + + V + manage + deal; handle; arrange; take charge of + ทำให้เป็นดังต้องการ + จัดการ + จัดแจง, สั่งงาน, ควบคุมงาน + คุณรออยู่นี่ก่อน เดี๋ยวผมไปจัดการเรื่องเอกสารก่อนนะ + + + + V + be skilful + be experienced + มีประสบการณ์มาก + จัดเจน + สันทัด, ชำนาญ, เจนจัด + เจ้าหน้าที่ทุกคนควรหมั่นฝึกฝนตนเองให้จัดเจนในหน้าที่ และในการปฏิบัติงานร่วมกับผู้อื่น + + + + V + arrange + prepare; get ready + จัดแจง + เตรียมการ, จัดการ + คุณยายจัดแจงอาหารคาวหวานเสร็จก็ยกไปถวายพระ + + + + V + prepare + arrange + จัดหรือทำไว้ให้พร้อม + จัดเตรียม + เตรียม, ตระเตรียม + เจ้าหน้าที่จัดเตรียมอาหารไว้สำหรับแขกเหรื่อจำนวน 500 คน + + + + V + make + do + จัดทำ + ทำ + ขณะนี้มีหลายหน่วยงานเข้าไปดำเนินการศึกษาและจัดทำแบบปฎิบัติการอนุรักษ์ความหลากหลายทางชีวภาพแล้ว + + + + V + make it certain that + make ready for + ทำให้แน่นอน + จัดประกัน + + + + V + publish + จัดพิมพ์ + พิมพ์ + สำนักพิมพ์ดวงกมลได้จัดพิมพ์หนังสือที่น่าสนใจต่างๆ มากมาย + + + + V + systematize + systemize, organize, order, articulate + ทำให้เป็นระเบียบ เป็นหมวดหมู่ + จัดระบบ + เรียบเรียง + เขาจัดระบบความคิดของตัวเองดีมาก และสามารถถ่ายทอดให้คนอื่นเข้าใจได้ง่าย + + + + V + format + จัดรูปแบบ + วางรูปแบบ + คุณควรจัดรูปแบบของหนังสือเสียใหม่เพื่อให้มีความน่าสนใจมากขึ้น + + + + V + order + arrange, list + จัดเรียง + จัด, เรียง + ใจของยายจดจ่ออยู่ที่กระดาษที่ต้องจัดเรียงให้ได้ระดับเป็นชั้นๆ ไป + + + + V + allocate + apportion; divide + แบ่งส่วนไว้โดยเฉพาะ, ปันไว้เพื่อใช้ประโยชน์โดยเจาะจง + จัดสรร + จัดแบ่ง, แบ่งสรร, ปันส่วน + นายหน้าพยายามจัดสรรที่ดินแถวนี้ให้มีราคาอย่างต่ำตารางวาละ 1 หมื่นบาทเป็นอย่างน้อย + + + + V + allocate + apportion; divide + แบ่งเงินไว้เป็นส่วนๆ เพื่อใช้ประโยชน์โดยเฉพาะเจาะจง + จัดสรรเงิน + แบ่งเงิน + กรมที่มีขนาดใหญ่ยังจัดสรรงบประมาณมาช่วยกรมเล็กๆ กันไม่ลงตัว + + + + V + exhibit + show + จัดแสดง + แสดง, จัดโชว์ + พรรคไทยรักไทยได้จัดแสดงนิทรรศการ SMES ขึ้นที่ศูนย์การประชุมแห่งชาติสิริกิต์ + + + + V + provide + procure, obtain; supply + ไปเลือกเฟ้นหามา + จัดหา + หา, เฟ้นหา + ทางราชการได้จัดหาแหล่งน้ำให้ชาวบ้าน เพื่อใช้ตลอดหน้าแล้งนี้ + + + + ADJ + four + fourth + สี่, ชั้นที่สี่ (ใช้เกี่ยวกับลำดับชั้นหรือชั้นของยศตำแหน่ง ต่ำกว่า ตรี) + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + จัตวา + นายพอลลีนมียศทางทหารเป็นพลจัตวา + + + + N + the fourth tonal accent in Thai + คำที่ใช้เรียกเครื่องหมายวรรณยุกต์ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + จัตวา + เสียงจัตวา + คำว่า ไหน มีเสียงจัตวา + + + + ADJ + four + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + จัตุ + สี่, จตุ, จตุร + สี่เหลี่ยมจัตุรัสหมายถึง สี่เหลี่ยมด้านเท่าเป็นมุมฉาก + + + + N + four divisions + four components, four parts + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + จัตุรงค์ + จตุรงค์, องค์ 4, 4 เหล่า + + + + N + tetrahedron + solid with four faces + สถานที่ก่อสร้างมี 4 มุข + จัตุรมุข + ประตูวังแห่งนี้ทำออกมาเป็นประตูโค้งแหลม มีหน้าจั่วเป็นกระจังปูนปั้น โดยทำหลังคาเป็นจัตุรมุข + + + + N + square + quadrangle + สี่เหลี่ยมด้านเท่าเป็นมุมฉาก + จัตุรัส + สี่เหลี่ยมจัตุรัส, สี่เหลี่ยมด้านเท่า + จีนในปัจจุบันไม่ปฎิเสธสิ่งที่เคยเกิดขึ้นที่บริเวณจัตุรัสเทียนอันเหมิน + + + + N + four ministers of the ancient government : Interior Royal, Household, Finance, Agriculture + ตำแหน่งเจ้ากระทรวงปกครองครั้งโบราณ คือ เวียง วัง คลัง นา + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + จัตุสดมภ์ + จตุสดมภ์ + ในสมัยโบราณมีการปกครองแบบจัตุสดมภ์ + + + + จั่น + N + blossom or spadix of the coconut or betel palm + ช่อดอกหมากหรือช่อดอกมะพร้าวเมื่อยังอ่อนอยู่ + จั่น + + + + กรง + N + trap + snare, net, seine + เครื่องดักสัตว์ทั้งในน้ำและบนบก มีรูปร่างคล้ายกรง มีหลายชนิด + จั่น + กลุ่มผู้เฝ้ารอการตัดสินเดินพล่านอยู่หน้าห้องเหมือนเสือติดจั่น + + + + N + Chanthaburi + จันทบุรี + เมืองจันท์ + นายไตรภพ อินทร์อ่อนเยาวชนคนเก่งมาจากจังหวัดจันทบุรี + + + + N + Monday + following Sunday + ชื่อวันที่ 2 แห่งสัปดาห์ + จันทร์ + วันจันทร์ + จันทร์หน้าพวกเราต้องไปสัมมนาที่ระยอง + + + + N + lunar system + lunar calendar + วิธีนับวันและเดือนโดยถือเอาการเดินของดวงจันทร์เป็นหลัก เช่น ขึ้น 1 ค่ำถึงแรม 15 ค่ำ เป็นการนับวันทางจันทรคติ เดือนอ้ายถึงเดือน 12 เป็นการนับเดือนทางจันทรคติ + (สันสกฤต) + จันทรคติ + วันที่ 12 เดือนนี้เป็นวันขึ้น 15 ค่ำตามจันทรคติ + + + + N + lunar eclipse + การกลืนดวงจันทร์ ตามความเชื่อของคนโบราณที่เชื่อว่า พระราหูอมดวงจันทร์ + (ปาก), (สันสกฤต) + จันทรคราส + จันทรุปราคา, ราหูอมจันทร์ + โบราณมีความเชื่อว่าเวลามีจันทรคราสให้เอาเข็มเย็บผ้ากลัดชายพกไว้ เพื่อให้ลูกเกิดมามีอาการครบ 32 ปีบริบูรณ์ + + + + N + dynasty of the moon + lineage of the moon + เชื้อสายของกษัตริย์ที่มีกำเนิดจากพระจันทร์ + จันทรวงศ์ + + + + N + lunar eclipse + เหตุการณ์ที่เกิดขึ้นเมื่อดวงอาทิตย์ โลก และดวงจันทร์ โคจรมาอยู่ในแนวเดียวกัน ทำให้เงาของโลกตกอยู่บนดวงจันทร์บางส่วนหรือทั้งหมด + (สันสกฤต) + จันทรุปราคา + จันทรคราส, ราหูอมจันทร์ + คืนนี้จะมีจันทรุปราคาเวลาเที่ยงคืน + + + + ชิ้น + N + Chinese sweetmeat made of many ingredients + ชื่อขนมหวานอย่างแห้งของจีน มีหลายอย่างรวมกัน เช่น ข้าวพอง, ถั่วตัด, งาตัด + จันอับ + ขนมจันอับ + ฝ่ายชายจัดเตรียมขันหมากหมั้นประกอบด้วยของหมั้นตามที่ตกลงกันไว้ เช่น เงินสี่หมื่น ทองคำสี่บาท จันอับ สุรา และขนมอื่นๆ ตามสมควร + + + + V + congregate + assemble; gather; rally; muster + รวมกันเป็นหมู่ + จับกลุ่ม + รวมกลุ่ม + พวกเราจับกลุ่มกันเพื่อทำโครงงานวิทยาศาสตร์ + + + + คน + N + coolie + laborer; workman + ผู้ที่รับจ้างทำงานหนัก + จับกัง + กุลี, คนงาน + พ่อของหล่อนเป็นจับกังแบกข้าวสารที่โรงสีใกล้ท่าน้ำแม่ยม + + + + V + understand + comprehend; apprehend; grasp + จับใจความ, เข้าใจความหมาย + จับความ + ได้ความ + ฉันฟังเขาพูดแล้วจับความได้ว่าเขาไม่พอใจฉัน + + + + V + preempt + lay claim + เข้าครอบครองที่ดินสาธารณะไว้เพื่อตน + (กฎหมาย) + จับจอง + จอง, ครอบครอง, เข้าครอบครอง + ทางราชการเปิดให้จับจองที่ดินแถบป่าสงวนได้ + + + + ADV + pleasingly + delightfully; enhantingly; captivatingly + อย่างเป็นที่พอใจ + จับจิต + ประทับใจ, จับใจ, ติดใจ + หล่อนร้องเพลงได้ไพเราะจับจิต + + + + V + impress + imprint + เป็นที่พอใจ + จับจิตจับใจ + ประทับใจ, จับใจ, ถูกใจ + เสียงร้องของหล่อนจับจิตจับใจผู้ฟังทุกคน + + + + V + be lonesome + be lonely; be dejected; be low-spirited + จับเจ่า + เหงาหงอย, เหงาก๋อย, หงอยเหงา + เขาจับเจ่าอยู่กับบ้านไม่ยอมออกไปไหน ตั้งแต่ภรรยาเสียชีวิต + + + + ADV + lonesomely + lonelily; dejectedly; low-spiritedly + จับเจ่า + เหงาหงอย, เหงาก๋อย, หงอยเหงา + ผมไม่ได้ทำอะไรเลยได้แต่นั่งจับเจ่าอยู่อย่างนั้น + + + + V + impress + imprint + เป็นที่พอใจ + จับใจ + จับจิต, ประทับใจ, ถูกใจ, จับจิตจับใจ + เพลงของคิทาโรจับใจฉันยิ่งนัก + + + + N + mixture of vegetables + hotch-potch + ชื่อแกงจืดอย่างจีนชนิดหนึ่งที่ใส่ผักหลายๆ อย่าง + (จีน) + จับฉ่าย + แกงจับฉ่าย + จับฉ่ายนั้นควรต้มไว้ทิ้งไว้ 2-3 วันจะทำให้น่ารับประทานยิ่งขึ้น + + + + ADJ + miscellaneous + ที่ปะปนกันไม่เป็นสำรับ ไม่เป็นชุด + (จีน) + จับฉ่าย + ปะปน + บริษัทกำลังพยายามยกระดับความสามรถของตัวเอง ในการส่งข้อมูลจับฉ่ายสารพัดไปยังโบรกเกอร์ซื้อขายหุ้น + + + + V + take the pulse + feel the pulse + จับชีพจร + ตรวจชีพจร, วัดชีพจร + พยาบาลกำลังจับชีพจรคนไข้ + + + + V + touch + จับต้อง + สัมผัส, แตะต้อง + โรคทางกายเป็นสิ่งที่จับต้อง มองเห็นหรือฉายแสงดูได้ แต่จิตใจต้องสังเกตจากพฤติกรรมและการสัมภาษณ์ + + + + แผ่น, อัน + N + fig-leaf worn by little girl + golden or silver medallion + เครื่องปิดที่ลับของเด็กหญิง ทำด้วยเงิน ทอง หรือนาค เป็นต้น + จับปิ้ง + กระจับปิ้ง, จะปิ้ง, ตะปิ้ง, ตับปิ้ง, + ถ้าผู้ชายฝันเห็นจับปิ้งที่อยู่กับเด็กหญิง ทายว่าผู้นั้นจะเจ็บป่วยหรืออุบัติเหตุแต่ไม่รุนแรงนัก + + + + V + carp + find fault with; cavil + จับความผิดของผู้อื่น + จับผิด + ต่างฝ่ายต่างตั้งทีมจับผิดดูว่าใครจะทำอะไรที่ไม่ถูกต้อง + + + + V + photograph + take a photograph of + จับภาพ + ถ่ายภาพ + ตากล้องสาวฝีมือดีติดตามจับภาพการลงฉุกเฉินของเครื่องบินลำดังกล่าว + + + + V + shake hands + grasp hands + ทำให้มือของผู้อื่นอยู่ในอุ้งมือของตนเพื่อแสดงมิตรไมตรีหรือเพื่อยึดไว้ + จับมือ + ประสานมือ + มือของปู่ก็ค่อยๆ เลื่อนมาจับมือของอาเบที่ขอบแคร่ + + + + V + hold one's hands + touch one's hand + แตะต้องเนื้อตัว + จับมือถือแขน + จับเนื้อต้องตัว + ชายหนุ่มไม่ควรที่จะจับมือถือแขนกับหญิงสาวเช่นนั้น + + + + V + prognosticate + prophesy; foretell; predict + จับยาม + ดูฤกษ์ดูยาม, นับยาม + โหรได้จับยามดูแล้วบอกว่าขณะนี้กำลังฤกษ์งามยามดี + + + + V + reckon time + count time + ดูเวลาหาสถิติในการแข่งขันกีฬา, ดูเวลาให้ตรงตามที่กำหนด + จับเวลา + นาฬิกาจะเริ่มจับเวลาหลังจากที่ผมอ่านคำถามจบ + + + + V + draw lots + จับสลาก + จับฉลาก + คณะกรรมการประกาศเรียกตัวแทนคณะไปจับสลากเพื่อให้ทราบลำดับและชุดของการแข่งขัน + + + + V + do without investment + แสวงหาประโยชน์โดยตัวเองไม่ต้องลงทุน + จับเสือมือเปล่า + + + + V + be firmly fixed + be rigid; be stationary + จับหลัก + อยู่กับที่, นิ่ง + + + + V + catch a cold + have a cold + จับหวัด + เป็นหวัด + เด็กๆ โดนฝนเพียงนิดเดียวก็จับหวัดเสียแล้ว + + + + จั่ว, แผง + N + gable + triangular end of a roof + เครื่องบนแห่งเรือนที่ยึดด้านสกัดหลังคา สำหรับกันลมและกันแดด มีรูปเป็นสามเหลี่ยม + จั่ว + หน้าจั่ว + เสาใหญ่ที่รับจั่วและหน้าบันนี้มีอยู่สี่เสา + + + + V + turn up a card + open a card; to draw a card + ลากไพ่จากกองมาเปิด, เปิดไพ่ในกอง + จั่วไพ่ + จั่ว, เปิดไพ่ + + + + นาย, คน + N + sergeant + sergeant major + ยศทหารและตำรวจชั้นประทวน + จ่า + นายสิบ + อัยการจังหวัดจันทบุรีได้ลงความเห็นสั่งฟ้องจ่ามี + + + + V + address + write + จ่า + บอก, เขียนบอก + ครูจ่าหน้าซองจดหมายถึงผู้ปกครองของสมจิตร + + + + V + be bright + be strong; be brilliant + จ้า + จัด, แรง + แสงไฟจ้าแบบนี้ ถ้ามองนานๆ ทำให้สายตาเสียได้ + + + + END + yes + คำขานรับเพื่อแสดงความอ่อนหวาน + จ๋า + ขา, คะ, จ้ะ, ค่ะ + + + + ต้น + N + nipa palm + ชื่อปาล์มชนิดหนึ่ง ขึ้นเป็นกออยู่ตามป่าเลนหรือริมฝั่งน้ำกร่อยตื้นๆ ใบใช้มุงหลังคาและกรุฝา ออกดอกเป็นช่อยาว ผลรวมเป็นทะลาย กินได้ + จาก + ทางแถบชายฝั่งทะเลภาคตะวันออกจะเห็นจากขึ้นอยู่ทั่วไป + + + + ชิ้น + N + a kind of Thai dessert + ชื่อขนมชนิดหนึ่งทำด้วยแป้งข้าวเหนียวผสมกับน้ำตาล ห่อด้วยใบจากแล้วปิ้ง + จาก + ขนมจาก + คุณยายชอบทานขนมจากมาก + + + + CONJ + from now + hence; from this now + จากนี้ไป + ต่อไปนี้, ต่อจากนี้ไป, ตั้งแต่นี้ไป + อย่างไรก็ตามเป็นที่เชื่อแน่ว่านับจากนี้ไป สนามการเมืองในกทม.คงจะสนุกและตื่นเต้นมากขึ้น + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + chief drummer + คนตีกลองนำกลองชนะ + จ่ากลอง + กลองนำ + + + + N + Jakarta + กรุงจาการ์ตา + จาการ์ตา + ผู้ที่ได้รับรางวัลชนะเลิศจะได้รับการสนับสนุนค่าใช้จ่ายฟรี ในการไปเข้าร่วมการแข่งขันระดับภูมิภาคที่จาการ์ต้า + + + + V + decrease + lessen + จาง + ลดลง, น้อยลง + กลิ่นไม่ดีที่โชยมาตอนหัวค่ำจางไปหมดแล้ว + + + + V + hire the services of someone + จ้างแรงงาน + ว่าจ้างแรงงาน + ถ้าเราไม่จ้างแรงงานที่เป็นชาวพม่ากลุ่มนี้ก็จะทำให้ธุรกิจเสียหายทันที + + + + N + white lead + สารประกอบชนิดหนึ่งของธาตุตะกั่ว เป็นสารสี สีขาว ใช้เป็นองค์ประกอบของสีทาบางประเภท + จาดตะกั่ว + + + + ADJ + composed of four parts + four parts; four sections + มีองค์ 4, มีส่วน 4 + (บาลี) + จาตุรงค์ + จาตุรงค + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + plate + dish + ภาชนะรูปแบนๆ สำหรับใส่สิ่งของต่างๆ + จาน + คนจีนจะไม่วางเศษอาหารไว้บนขอบจาน + + + + CLAS + plate + dish + จาน + ฉันกินข้าว 2 จานเมื่อเช้านี้ + + + + ADV + intensely + considerably; exceedingly; extremely + จ้าน + จัด, มาก, ยิ่ง, นัก, จัดจ้าน + + + + อัน, ชุด + N + distributor + อุปกรณ์ที่ส่งกระแสไฟฟ้าไปยังหัวเทียนในฝาสูบของเครื่องยนต์ตามจังหวะที่เหมาะสม เพื่อจุดระเบิดไอน้ำมันเชื้อเพลิงผสมอากาศ + จานจ่าย + จานจ่ายไฟ + จานจ่ายทำหน้าที่จ่ายไฟสูงไปให้กับหัวเทียนเพื่อทำการจุดประกายไฟ + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + bowl + plate; dish + ภาชนะสำหรับใส่อาหาร + จานชาม + ถ้วยชาม + พวกผู้ใหญ่เปิดตู้ นำจานชามชุดพิเศษออกมาเช็ดล้างทำความสะอาด + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + bowl + plate; dish + ภาชนะสำหรับใส่อาหาร + จานชาม + ถ้วยชาม + พวกผู้ใหญ่เปิดตู้ นำจานชามชุดพิเศษออกมาเช็ดล้างทำความสะอาด + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + plate with a foot + a dish or tray placed on a raised standard + จานชนิดหนึ่งมีเชิง + จานเชิง + คุณแม่ขนเอาจานเชิงที่เก็บไว้ในตู้ออกมาใช้ในงานเลี้ยงวันนี้ + + + + ลำ + N + flying saucer + Unidentified Flying Objects; UFO + วัตถุบิน ลักษณะคล้ายจาน 2 ใบคว่ำประกบกัน มีผู้อ้างว่าเคยเห็นบินในท้องฟ้า และบางคนเชื่อว่าเป็นยานอวกาศจากดาวดวงอื่น + จานบิน + จานผี + เมื่อต้นเดือนมิถุนายนปี 2544 มีผู้ถ่ายภาพจานบินได้ใกล้ๆ กับสายรุ้งอันสวยงาม + + + + ลำ + N + flying saucer + unidentified flying objects; UFO + วัตถุบิน ลักษณะคล้ายจาน 2 ใบคว่ำประกบกัน มีผู้อ้างว่าเคยเห็นบินในท้องฟ้า และบางคนเชื่อว่าเป็นยานอวกาศจากดาวดวงอื่น + จานผี + จานบิน + เมื่อมองลักษณะสัณฐานแล้ว วัตถุชนิดนี้น่าจะเป็นจานผี + + + + แผ่น + N + magnetic disk + จานแม่เหล็ก + แผ่นดิสก์, ดิสก์ + เราสามารถเขียนแฟ้มข้อมูลได้หลายแฟ้มบนจานแม่เหล็ก + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + saucer + small dish + จานที่ใช้สำหรับรองถ้วยหรือรองแก้ว + จานรอง + อย่าลืมใช้จานรองทุกครั้งที่เสิร์ฟน้ำให้แขก + + + + แผ่น + N + record + gramophone; gramophone record; record player; music disc + แผ่นกลมซึ่งบันทึกเสียงหรือคำพูดไว้ในลักษณะเป็นร่องบนพื้นผิว เมื่อใส่บนหีบเสียงและให้เข็มเดินตามร่อง ก็จะเกิดเสียงตามที่บันทึกไว้ + จานเสียง + แผ่นเสียง + จานแม่เหล็กมีลักษณะเป็นแผ่นโลหะบางๆ คล้ายกับจานเสียงขนาดใหญ่ + + + + V + encroach + intrude; trespass + ล่วงเกินผู้อื่นด้วยวาจา + จาบจ้วง + ล่วงเกิน, อาจเอื้อม, จ้วงจาบ + ดิฉันไม่ยอมให้ใครมาจาบจ้วงดิฉันหรอก + + + + คน + N + person who plays flute + chief fife; chief oboe + คนเป่าปี่ประกอบกลองชนะ + จ่าปี่ + + + + ตัว + N + leader in a herd + จ่าฝูง + หัวหน้าฝูง, ผู้นำฝูง + ลูกสุนัขนั้น ว่ากันว่าถ้าในครอกเดียวกันที่มีตัวผู้ล้วน ตัวที่ใหญ่ที่สุดจะเป็นจ่าฝูง + + + + V + ax + hew; strike + ฟันลงไปเต็มที่ + จาม + ฟัน + เชี่ยวถูกจามด้วยขวานจนตาย + + + + V + sneeze + sniff + อาการของลมที่พุ่งออกมาทางจมูกและปาก มักจะเป็นห้วงๆ ในทันทีทันใดโดยไม่ตั้งใจ เพราะเกิดระคายเคืองให้จมูก + จาม + การขาดอากาศหายใจเกิดขึ้นจากการสำลักอาหาร สะอึก ไอ จาม หรือหัวเราะในระหว่างที่อาหารอยู่ในปาก + + + + N + Cham + ชื่อชนชาติหนึ่ง ปัจจุบันส่วนใหญ่มีถิ่นฐานอยู่ในเขตประเทศเวียดนามตอนใต้ + จาม + ชนชาติจาม, แขกจาม + จามเคยอาศัยอยู่ในเมืองไทยหลายร้อยปีมาแล้ว + + + + V + distribute + disburse; divide + กระจายออกไป, ส่งออกไป + จ่าย + แบ่ง, แจกจ่าย, กระจาย + หัวหน้าจ่ายงานให้ลูกน้องทำเท่าๆ กัน + + + + V + distribute + allot; divide + ให้ทั่วไปเป็นจำนวนมาก + จ่ายแจก + แจกจ่าย + นายอำเภอและเจ้าหน้าที่นำสิ่งของไปจ่ายแจกให้กับชาวบ้านที่ประสบภัยน้ำท่วม + + + + V + go marketing + do marketing; do shopping + ไปซื้อกับข้าวที่ตลาด + จ่ายตลาด + จ่ายกับข้าว, ซื้อกับข้าว + ฉันชอบไปจ่ายตลาดกับคุณแม่ในวันเสาร์อาทิตย์ + + + + V + settle + pay a debt; disburse; repay + จ่ายหนี้ + ชำระหนี้, ใช้หนี้, ใช้หนี้ใช้สิน + บิดาของเขาจะจ่ายหนี้ให้เขา โดยมีเงื่อนไขว่าเขาจะต้องอุปสมบท + + + + V + settle + pay a debt; disburse; repay + จ่ายหนี้ + ชำระหนี้, ใช้หนี้, ใช้หนี้ใช้สิน + บิดาของเขาจะจ่ายหนี้ให้เขา โดยมีเงื่อนไขว่าเขาจะต้องอุปสมบท + + + + V + inscribe + engrave, write with a stylus + ใช้เหล็กแหลมเขียนลงบนใบลานเป็นต้น ให้เป็นตัวหนังสือ + (เขมร) + จาร + อาลักษณ์จารใบลานด้วยเหล็กแหลม + + + + คน + N + spy + secret agent + ผู้ที่เข้าไปสืบความลับของประเทศอื่น + จารชน + สายลับ + พ่อค้าเหล่านี้ล้วนเป็นจารชนเข้ามาทำการวางแผนยึดเมืองปัตตานี + + + + N + grease + จารบี + จาระบี, จระบี + เสื้อนั่นเปื้อนจารบียังไงก็ซักไม่ออก + + + + V + detail + elucidate + พูดชี้แจงอย่างละเอียดลออหรือถี่ถ้วน + จาระไน + ชี้แจง + คุณไม่ต้องจาระไนความสามารถพิเศษของคุณดอก ผลงานของคุณจะเป็นตัวบ่งบอกเอง + + + + N + grease + lubricant + น้ำมันข้นเหนียวสำหรับหล่อลื่นและกันความสึกหรอของเครื่องจักรเป็นต้น + จาระบี + น้ำมันจาระบี, จระบี + จาระบีเป็นผลิตภัณฑ์หล่อลื่น เหมาะสำหรับให้การหล่อลื่นในที่ซึ่งน้ำมันไม่สามารถจะให้การหล่อลื่นได้อย่างสมบูรณ์ + + + + คน + N + pilgrim + traveler; wayfarer + ผู้ท่องเที่ยวไปหรือสั่งสอนเพื่อแสวงบุญเป็นต้น + จาริก + จารึก + ทุกวันนี้วิชิตทำตัวเป็นจาริกเที่ยวแสวงบุญไปในที่ต่างๆ + + + + V + make a pilgrimage + wander; travel + ท่องเที่ยวไป + จาริก + แสวงบุญ + พระธุดงค์จาริกไปตามป่าเขาเพื่อแสวงหาความวิเวก + + + + N + to investigate by torturing the accused + ไต่สวนพิจารณาคดีด้วยการทรมานจำเลย + จารีตนครบาล + + + + แบบ + N + custom + tradition + ประเพณีที่นิยมและประพฤติกันสืบมา ถ้าฝ่าฝืนถือว่าเป็นผิดเป็นชั่ว + จารีตประเพณี + จารีต, ประเพณี + สาวๆ สมัยใหม่ชอบทำตัวผิดจารีตประเพณี + + + + V + inscribe + engrave; record; write + เขียนรอยลึกเป็นตัวอักษรบนแผ่นศิลาหรือโลหะ + จารึก + สลัก, เขียน + บนหินปั้น เราจะเห็นตัวอักษร ป จารึกอยู่ + + + + หลัก + N + stone inscription + จารึก + ศิลาจารึก + จารึกหลักนี้ค้นพบที่จังหวัดสุโขทัย + + + + จาว + N + pulp + flesh + สิ่งที่งอกอยู่ภายในผลไม้บางอย่าง + จาว + พวกเด็กๆ แย่งมะพร้าวลูกที่มีจาว เพราะจาวมันอร่อยดี + + + + จาว + N + embryo bud of a coconut tree + ส่วนของพืชที่งอกในมะพร้าว + จาวมะพร้าว + จาวมะพร้าวนำมาทานได้ แต่ต้องเลือกดูจาวที่ไม่มีเชื้อรา + + + + V + address + write down + เขียนบอกไว้ข้างหน้า, เขียนบอกไว้ที่ต้นเรื่อง + จ่าหน้า + จงจ่าหน้าซองจดหมายนี้ถึงผู้จัดการบริษัทขนส่ง + + + + เล่ม, อัน + N + spoon + เครื่องใช้ตักข้าวและแกง ทำด้วยกะลามะพร้าว มีด้าม รูปคล้ายทัพพี + จ่าหวัก + จวัก, ตวัก, จ่า + + + + จ้ำ + N + bruise + contusion + จ้ำ + รอยช้ำ, รอยฟกช้ำดำเขียว + พรายย้ำมีลักษณะเป็นจ้ำๆ สีม่วง มีอาการคันด้วย + + + + V + limit + restrict; confine + กำหนดหรือขีดคั่นไว้โดยเฉพาะ + จำกัด + กำหนด, ขีดคั่น + แหล่งการศึกษาไม่จำกัดอยู่ที่โรงเรียนเท่านั้น แต่ยังรวมถึงสถาบันต่างๆ ในสังคม + + + + V + define + give meaning of word + ให้ความหมายอย่างกะทัดรัด, กำหนดความหมาย + จำกัดความ + นิยาม + เราสามารถจำกัดความคำว่าเงินร้อน ได้หลายความหมาย + + + + N + a kind of children's game + การเล่นชนิดหนึ่งของเด็ก + จ้ำจี้ + เด็กเล็กๆ มักจะชอบเล่นจ้ำจี้กันทุกคน + + + + V + prod + urge; encourage; poke; incite + พูดหรือสอนซ้ำๆ ซากๆ + จ้ำจี้จ้ำไช + ภรรยาของเขาจ้ำจี้จ้ำไชให้เขาไปหางาน + + + + ADV + repeatedly + again and again + จ้ำจี้จ้ำไช + ซ้ำๆ ซากๆ + ลูกชายของเขาไม่ค่อยเชื่อฟัง ต้องให้พ่อแม่คอยพูดจ้ำจี้จ้ำไชตลอดเวลา + + + + ADV + repeatedly + routinely; regularly + จำเจ + บ่อยๆ, ซ้ำซาก, เนืองๆ + ภาพที่เห็นจำเจทุกเมื่อเชื่อวันกลายเป็นความบันดาลใจให้บทกวีหลั่งไหลออกมา + + + + AUX + must + need; have to; be obliged; be compelled + จำต้อง + ต้อง, จำเป็นต้อง + ทหารจำต้องจากครอบครัวเพื่อไปรับใช้ประเทศชาติ + + + + V + desire + wish; want; intend + จำนง + ประสงค์, มุ่งหวัง, ตั้งใจ + ข้าพเจ้าต้องเดินธุระจัดส่งหนังสือไปให้น้าสนิทตามจำนงของท่าน + + + + N + amount + quantity; sum + ยอดรวมที่กำหนดนับไว้เป็นส่วนๆ + จำนวน + พวกเขามีงานค้างอยู่จำนวนหนึ่ง + + + + จำนวน + N + real number + rational number + จำนวนจริง + จำนวนตรรกยะ, จำนวนอตรรกยะ + + + + N + imaginary number + จำนวนที่เกิดจากนักคณิตศาสตร์พยายามที่จะแก้ไขปัญหาในการหาค่า x จากสมการ x2 + 1 = 0 + จำนวนจินตภาพ + + + + N + complex number + จำนวนที่มีองค์ประกอบ 2 ส่วน + จำนวนเชิงซ้อน + วันนี้ครูจะสอนเรื่องจำนวนเชิงซ้อน + + + + N + rational number + จำนวนที่สามารถเขียนเป็นรูปเศษส่วนได้ โดยทั้งเศษและส่วนต้องเป็นจำนวนจริง และส่วนต้องไม่เท่ากับศูนย์ + จำนวนตรรกยะ + จำนวนตรรกยะเป็นจำนวนที่สามารถเขียนได้ในรูปของทศนิยมรู้จบหรือทศนิยมแบบไม่รู้จบแบบซ้ำได้ + + + + จำนวน + N + counting number + digit + จำนวนที่เกิดจากการนับ ได้แก่ 1, 2, 3, 4 + จำนวนนับ + ในที่นี้เราจะศึกษาถึงจำนวนนับของการสลับของและการผสมของบางประเภทเท่านั้น + + + + จำนวน + N + irrational number + จำนวนที่สามารถเขียนให้เป็นรูปทศนิยมไม่รู้จบประเภทไม่ซ้ำได้ + จำนวนอตรรกยะ + จำนวนอตรรกยะเป็นสับเซตของจำนวนจริง + + + + N + robes offered to Buddhist priests during Buddhist Lent + ผ้าที่ถวายแก่พระสงฆ์ที่อยู่จำพรรษาในวัดนั้นๆ + จำนำพรรษา + + + + V + cut + trim; slice + ตัด, ขริบ หรือเฉือนให้ไปตามแนวหรือให้ได้ไปตามที่ต้องการ + จำเนียน + + + + V + fall down + strike + อาการที่ก้นกระแทกพื้นลุกไม่ขึ้น + จ้ำเบ้า + ไอ้พันกุมท้องหัวเราะแต่หัวเราะไม่ทันสุดเสียงก็ก้นจ้ำเบ้าลงกับพื้น + + + + ต้น, ดอก + N + Sonchampa; Champak + ชื่อต้นไม้ขนาดใหญ่ชนิดหนึ่ง ดอกสีเหลืองอมส้ม กลีบดอกใหญ่และยาว มีหลายกลีบ มีกลิ่นหอม + จำปา + จัมปา + จำปาเป็นดอกไม้ที่มีสีเข้มและมีกลิ่นหอมแรงกว่าจำปี + + + + ต้น, ดอก + N + White Champaka + ชื่อต้นไม้ขนาดใหญ่ชนิดหนึ่ง ดอกสีขาวคล้ายดอกจำปา แต่กลีบเล็กและหนากว่า บางพันธุ์มีสีนวลหรือสีเหลืองอ่อน มีกลิ่นหอมเย็น + จำปี + ป้าลูบหัวผกาจนดอกจำปีที่ทัดไว้ริมหูร่วงลงดิน + + + + AUX + have to + must; need to + ต้องเป็นอย่างนั้น, ต้องทำ, ขาดไม่ได้ + จำเป็น + ต้อง, จำต้อง, จำเป็นต้อง, จำเป็นจะต้อง + คนหนุ่มคนสาวจากภาคอีสานจำเป็นต้องมาหางานทำในกรุงเทพเพราะนาแล้ง + + + + AUX + must + have to; need + จำเป็นต้อง + ต้อง, จำต้อง, จำเป็นจะต้อง + พ่อจำเป็นต้องขายที่นาเพื่อนำเงินมาส่งลูกๆ เรียน + + + + V + stay in a Buddhist monastery during the Buddhist Lent + stay in the Buddhist temple during the rainy season + อยู่ประจำที่วัด 3 เดือนในฤดูฝน (ใช้แก่พระสงฆ์) + จำพรรษา + เมื่อถึงฤดูกาลเข้าพรรษา พระภิกษุต้องเข้าจำพรรษาในวัดหนึ่งวัดใด จะไปค้างคืนที่อื่นไม่ได้ + + + + จำพวก + N + kind + category; type; sort; group; species + จำพวก + พวก, ประเภท, ชนิด + กัญชาเป็นพืชล้มลุกจำพวกหญ้า + + + + V + be particular + be specific; be limited + จำเพาะ + ุเฉพาะ, เจาะจง, บังเอิญ, เฉพาะเจาะจง + ทำไมผู้อำนวยการถึงจำเพาะเลือกคุณยุวดีไปรับตำแหน่งเลขานุการิณี + + + + V + be unwilling + be reluctant + ยอมให้อย่างเสียไม่ได้ + จำยอม + จำใจ, ยอม + แม่จำยอมให้ลูกสาวไปเที่ยวกับเพื่อน + + + + V + brilliant + be radiant; be bright + จำรูญ + รุ่งเรือง, งาม, จรูญ + + + + V + prosper + thrive; flourish; be successful + จำเริญ + เติบโต, งอกงาม, มากขึ้น, สมบูรณ์, เจริญ + ปัจจัย 4 มีความจำเป็นต่อการดำรงชีวิตของสังคมหล่อเลี้ยงระบบเศรษฐกิจของชาติให้จำเริญรุดหน้ามาได้ + + + + V + sing + จำเรียง + ขับลำ, ขับกล่อม, ร้องเพลง, เจรียง + + + + V + reproduce + make a copy; imitate + จำลอง + ลอก, เลียนแบบ, ถ่ายแบบ + พระเจดีย์ในเวียงจันทร์จำลองมาจากของเดิมที่กรุงเทพฯ + + + + V + transform + convert; disguise + จำแลง + แปลงตัว, แปลงกาย + พ่อมดจำแลงเป็นสุนัขป่า + + + + V + sleep (Buddhist monk) + นอนหลับ (ใช้แก่ภิกษุสามเณร) + จำวัด + หลวงปู่จำวัดอยู่บนกุฏิ ห้ามใครรบกวน + + + + V + hibernate + pass asleep + อาการที่สัตว์บางชนิดนอนนิ่งไม่ออกหาอาหารชั่วฤดูหนึ่ง + จำศีล + ช่วงนี้เป็นช่วงที่กบกำลังจำศีล + + + + V + keep the Buddhist precepts in a monastery + จำศีล + ถือศีล, รักษาศีล + ทุกวันพระลุงทาจะหอบเสื่อ หิ้วปิ่นโตไปนอนวัด จำศีลภาวนาร่วมกับอุบาสกอุบาสิกาคนอื่นๆ + + + + V + get rid of + dispose of + เอาออก + จำหน่าย + กำจัด, จ่าย + สินค้าตัวนี้ล้าสมัยไปแล้ว จัดการจำหน่ายเข้าห้องเก็บได้เลย + + + + V + distribute + divide; share; give + จำหน่ายจ่ายแจก + แจก, จ่ายแจก, แจกจ่าย + รัฐมีนโยบายที่จะจัดซื้อที่ดินจากผู้ที่มีที่ดินมากมาจำหน่ายจ่ายแจกให้กับผู้ที่มีที่ดินน้อย + + + + V + engrave + carve; etch + แกะให้เป็นลวดลาย + จำหลัก + สลัก + ไม้เป็นวัสดุเนื้ออ่อนจำหลักง่ายและน้ำหนักเบา + + + + N + comedian + clown; entertainer; joker + การแสดงเป็นหมู่โดยใช้ถ้อยคำชวนให้ตลกขบขัน + จำอวด + เจ้าภาพใจดีจัดดนตรีและจำอวดมาให้แขกเหรื่อชม + + + + V + peck + seize; pick + กิริยาที่เอาจะงอยปากสับอย่างอาการของนก เป็นต้น, กิริยาที่เอาสิ่งมีปลายคมหรือแหลมกดลงพอให้ติดอยู่ + จิก + น่าสงสารลูกนกตัวนั้นเสียจริง ยังบินไม่ค่อยเป็น ได้แต่เดินไปจิกเศษผักในไร่ของชาวบ้าน + + + + V + drive + whip; force + โขกสับเมื่อเป็นต่อ + (ปาก) + จิก + โขกสับ + + + + คน + N + gangster + racketeer; hooligan + ผู้ที่ชอบแต่งตัวรัดรูปเดินกรีดกรายไปมา + จิ๊กโก๋ + เขาเคยเป็นจิ๊กโก๋อยู่แถวพัทยามาก่อน + + + + V + be dazed + be stunned + งงจนไม่รู้จะทำอะไรได้ + จิกปีก + งง + + + + V + pinch the hair and pull + pull someone's hair + เอามือขยุ้มผมแล้วรั้งไป + จิกหัว + ผู้ตรวจการแกเข้าไปจิกหัวตบแล้วกระหน่ำฟาดด้วยแซ่ซะจนตานั่นปางตาย + + + + V + force to work + โขกสับให้ทำงาน + จิกหัวใช้ + โขกสับ + สมศรีโดนเจ้านายจิกหัวใช้ไม่เว้นแต่ละวัน + + + + ตัว + N + lizard + a small reptile + ชื่อสัตว์เลื้อยคลานขนาดเล็ก ในประเทศไทยมีหลายชนิด ลำตัวแบน มีหาง ผิวหนังเปลี่ยนสีได้ ตีนเหนียว อาศัยอยู่ตามอาคารบ้านเรือน + จิ้งจก + จั๊กกิ้ม + เมื่อผมเปิดไฟก็จะมีแมลงเล็กแมลงน้อยบินมาให้จิ้งจกกิน + + + + ตัว + N + fox + vixen + จิ้งจอก + หมาจิ้งจอก, สุนัขจิ้งจอก + สันนิษฐานกันว่าสุนัขบางแก้วมีสายพันธุ์มาจากสุนัขป่าและสุนัขจิ้งจอก + + + + ตัว + N + kangaroo + marsupial + ชื่อสัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมชนิดหนึ่ง ขาคู่หน้าสั้น ส่วนคู่หลังยาวและแข็งแรง สำหรับกระโดดได้ไกลๆ หางยาวและแข็งแรงสำหรับเป็นอวัยวะที่ช่วยในการทรงตัว ตัวเมียมีถุงที่หน้าท้องสำหรับใส่ลูก มีถิ่นกำเนิดในทวีปออสเตรเลีย + จิงโจ้ + เราขอนำท่านสู่นครซิดนีย์ ชมความงามของนครซิดนีย์ โดยล่องเรือชมอ่าว ชมสวนสัตว์พื้นเมือง อาทิ จิงโจ้ หมีโคอาล่า ฯลฯ + + + + ตัว + N + cricket + leaping chirping insect + แมลงมีปีก 2 คู่ มักมีสีน้ำตาลแดง และขุดรูอยู่ในดิน ตัวผู้มีอวัยวะทำเสียงเป็นฟันเล็กๆ อยู่ตามเส้นปีก ใช้กรีดกับแผ่นทำเสียงที่อยู่ที่ปีกอีกข้างหนึ่ง + จิ้งหรีด + จังหรีด + จิ้งหรีดและแมลงต่างๆ กรีดเสียงแหลมแทรกอยู่ในความมืดและหนาวเย็น + + + + ตัว + N + skink + scincoid lizard + ชื่อสัตว์เลื้อยคลานหลายสกุลในวงศ์ Scincidae เกล็ดเป็นมันเงา ส่วนมากชอบอยู่ตามพื้นดิน มีบางชนิดขึ้นหากินตามต้นไม้ บางชนิดไม่มีขา + จิ้งเหลน + นกกิ้งโครงกินแมลง กบ เขียด จิ้งเหลน และกิ้งกือเล็กๆ เป็นอาหาร + + + + ดวง + N + mind + heart; thoughts + สิ่งที่มีหน้าที่รู้ คิด และนึก + (บาลี) + จิต + ใจ, จิตใจ, ความคิด + ระบบของสังคมและวัฒนธรรมแต่ละสังคมมีอิทธิพลต่อกระบวนการทางจิต + + + + N + semiconscious + ภาวะที่จิตไม่ค่อยรู้สึกตัว เมื่อปลุกอาจรู้สึกตัวดีขึ้น แต่ไม่รู้ตัวเต็มที่ + จิตกึ่งสำนึก + + + + N + subconscious + unconscious part of the mind + ภาวะของจิตที่ไม่อาจรู้สึกได้ เพราะอยู่ในส่วนลึกของจิตใจ + จิตใต้สำนึก + จิตไร้สำนึก + จิตใต้สำนึกเป็นความคิดหรือสมมุติฐานที่สร้างขึ้นมา เพื่อใช้รักษาโรคจิต + + + + N + idiocy + ชื่อโรคจิตชนิดหนึ่ง + จิตทราม + วัยรุ่นที่มีสภาพจิตประเภทจิตทรามอาจเป็นสาเหตุที่นำไปสู่การค้าประเวณีได้ง่าย + + + + N + idealism + ลัทธิที่เชื่อว่าจิตเท่านั้นเป็นความจริงขั้นสูงสุด วัตถุทั้งหลายเป็นเพียงสิ่งที่จิตคิดขึ้น + จิตนิยม + จิตนิยมมีทรรศนะร่วมกันว่าจิตมีความเป็นจริงสูงสุด + + + + N + psychotherapy + psychological treatment of mental disorders + วิธีรักษาผู้ป่วยหรือผู้มีปัญหาทางด้านจิตใจด้วยวิธีการที่จิตแพทย์หรือนักจิตวิทยาสนทนากับผู้ที่มารับการรักษา เพื่อให้ทราบถึงสาเหตุของโรคหรือปัญหาแล้วหาทางแก้ไข + จิตบำบัด + คนไข้ต้องเข้ารับการรักษาด้วยวิธีจิตบำบัด + + + + คน + N + psychiatrist + alienist + แพทย์ผู้รักษาโรคทางจิต ซึ่งมีอาการแสดงความรู้สึก ความคิด อารมณ์ หรือพฤติกรรมที่ผิดปกติ + จิตแพทย์ + การติดยาเสพติดเป็นเรื่องของจิตเวชศาสตร์ต้องใช้จิตแพทย์ช่วยเหลือในเรื่องนี้ + + + + N + mentality + perceptual framework + ลักษณะทั่วไปของจิตที่แสดงให้เห็นเด่นชัด, บางที่ใช้หมายถึง วิสัยสามารถของจิต + จิตภาพ + การวิเคราะห์พฤติกรรมของมนุษย์จะต้องดูปัจจัยที่สำคัญๆ อันได้แก่ จิตภาพ บุคลิกภาพ แรงจูงใจ และทัศนคติ เป็นต้น + + + + N + schizophrenia + mental illness; psychiatric disorder + ชื่อโรคจิตชนิดหนึ่ง + จิตเภท + มีงานวิจัยพบว่า ฤทธิ์ของกัญชาอาจทำให้เกิดอาการที่เรียกว่าจิตเภท + + + + N + drawing + painting; portraying; variegated; designs + จิตร + การวาดเขียน, การระบายสี, ลวดลาย + + + + คน + N + painter + artist; creator of art + จิตรกร + ช่างวาดเขียน, ช่างวาดภาพ + ด้วยเหตุที่จิตรกรเป็นคนพื้นบ้านที่จังหวัดนครปฐมจึงได้พบเห็นบรรยากาศอย่างนี้มาตั้งแต่เด็ก + + + + N + painting + drawing; portrait + ศิลปะการวาดเขียน, ศิลปะการวาดภาพ + จิตรกรรม + เขาใช้ความสามารถด้านจิตรกรรมในการเขียนฉากให้สวยงาม + + + + N + picture + portrait + (สันสกฤต) + จิตรเลขา + รูปภาพ + + + + N + unconscious + mind's hidden part + ความคิด ความรู้สึก และแรงผลักดัน ซึ่งถูกเก็บไว้ภายในจิตใจโดยไม่รู้ตัว แม้จะพยายามนึกอย่างไรก็นึกไม่ออก + จิตไร้สำนึก + จิตใต้สำนึก + + + + N + psychoanalysis + ทฤษฎีที่อธิบายพัฒนาการของมนุษย์ตั้งแต่วัยทารกจนถึงวัยผู้ใหญ่ ในด้านลักษณะความขัดแย้งของแรงจูงใจ และปัญหาต่างๆ ที่เกิดขึ้นในแต่ละช่วงเวลาของชีวิต + จิตวิเคราะห์ + ฟรอยด์ใช้หลักจิตวิเคราะห์อธิบายพฤติกรรมของเด็กวัยรุ่นตอนต้น + + + + N + spirit + mind; feeling; disposition + จิตวิญญาณ + อารมณ์ เชาว์ปัญญา ร่างกาย จิตวิญญาณ และอาหารการกิน คือ 5 ส่วนประกอบสำคัญในชีวิต + + + + N + psychology + study of mind + วิชาว่าด้วยจิต, วิทยาศาสตร์แขนงหนึ่งว่าด้วยปรากฎการณ์ พฤติกรรม และกระบวนการของจิต + จิตวิทยา + เจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจหน่วยปราบจลาจลได้รับการฝึกฝนให้รับสภาพความวุ่นวาย และจิตวิทยาฝูงชนมาเป็นอย่างดี + + + + N + social psychology + behavior of groups + สาขาของจิตวิทยาที่ศึกษาถึงพฤติกรรมของกลุ่มคนชนที่มีต่อปรากฏการณ์ต่างๆ ทางสังคม เพื่อสรุปเป็นกฎเกณฑ์สำหรับใช้พยากรณ์และควบคุมพฤติกรรมของกลุ่มชนนั้นๆ + จิตวิทยาสังคม + + + + N + psychiatry + จิตเวช + จิตเวชศาสตร์ + จิตแพทย์กล่าวถึงความผิดปกติทางจิตเวชในเด็กซึ่งมีปัจจัยจากโครงสร้างจิตใจของเด็กเองและสิ่งแวดล้อม + + + + N + psychiatry + วิชาแพทย์แขนงหนึ่งที่เกี่ยวกับการศึกษา การตรวจรักษาและป้องกันโรคของจิตใจ + จิตเวชศาสตร์ + จิตเวช + ปัจจุบันทางการแพทย์ก็ยอมรับแล้วว่า การติดยาเสพติดนั้นเป็นเรื่องของจิตเวชศาสตร์ + + + + N + conscious + ภาวะที่จิตตื่นและรู้สึกตัวสามารถตอบสนองต่อสิ่งเร้าจากประสาทสัมผัสทั้ง 5 คือ รูป เสียง กลิ่น รส และสิ่งที่สัมผัสได้ด้วยกาย + จิตสำนึก + จิตสำนึกคอยย้ำเตือนมิให้เขาทำความชั่ว + + + + N + precious stone + gem + แก้วมีค่า + จินดา + + + + เล่ม + N + the first Thai textbook + ชื่อตำราหนังสือไทยของพระโหราธิบดี ในรัชกาลสมเด็จพระนารายณ์มหาราช + จินดามณี + จินดามณีจะมีขึ้นไม่ได้หากปราศจากการศึกษาตัวบทวรรณคดีในวิถีชีวิตของปัจเจกชน + + + + N + wishful gem + wishful stone; supreme object of alchemy + แก้วอันให้ผลแก่เจ้าของตามใจนึก + จินดามณี + แก้วสารพัดนึก + + + + คน, ท่าน + N + poet + bard + ผู้สามารถในการแต่งร้อยกรองตามความคิดของตน + จินตกวี + กวี + ท่านผู้นี้เป็นกวีร่วมสมัยที่ได้รับการยกย่องว่าเป็น จินตกวี ผู้ที่มีผลงานเป็นที่ยอมรับทั้งในด้านวรรณศิลป์และทัศนศิลป์ + + + + V + imagine + dream; think; fancy + จินตนา + ฝัน, นึกคิด, วาดภาพ, จินตนาการ + + + + N + imagination + fancy; fantasy; thought; reflection + การสร้างภาพขึ้นในจิตใจ + (บาลี) + จินตนาการ + สุนทรภู่เป็นกวีที่มีจินตนาการกว้างไกลมาก + + + + N + image + dream; mental picture + ภาพที่เกิดจากความนึกคิดหรือที่คิดว่าควรจะเป็นเช่นนั้น + จินตภาพ + ภาพลักษณ์ + บทร้องของหนังใหญ่ต้องดำเนินไปอย่างมีลีลา ที่จะให้ผู้ชมบังเกิดจินตภาพคล้อยตามอย่างเพลิดเพลินสนุกสนาน + + + + V + sip + taste; drink + ดื่มทีละนิด + จิบ + ลิ้ม + นายทหารกุมกำลังของกองทัพบกร่วมวงจิบสุราสรวลเสเฮฮากันอยู่ในงานเลี้ยงต้อนรับนายทหารใหม่ของเหล่าปืนใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + trivial + miscellaneous + จิปาถะ + สารพัด, ทุกสิ่งทุกอย่าง + สายตาของลุงย้อยวันนี้มองออกไปเรื่อยเปื่อย ในสมองครุ่นคิดถึงเรื่องจิปาถะ + + + + V + stab + เอาสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งทิ่มหรือแทงเบาๆ + จิ้ม + การปลูกผักจะต้องใช้วิธีเอาไม้จิ้มดินให้เป็นหลุมก่อนเพื่อหยอดเมล็ดพันธุ์พืช + + + + V + dip + plunge; dunk + จิ้ม + จุ่ม, จุ้ม + เราใช้ผลอ่อน ใบอ่อนของมะม่วงเป็นผักสดจิ้มน้ำพริก + + + + N + long time in the past + once upon a time + จิรกาล + กาลนาน, เวลาช้านาน + + + + V + roast + fry; bake + จี่ + เผา, ย่าง + + + + V + tickle + touch; poke; stoke + เอานิ้วชี้หรือสิ่งของจดหรือแหย่เข้าไป, เอามือแหย่ให้รู้ตัวหรือให้สะดุ้ง + จี้ + จักจี้, จี๋ + อย่าไปจี้น้อง เดี๋ยวน้องหัวเราะไม่หยุด + + + + อัน + N + pendant + hanging ornament; locket + เครื่องประดับมีรูปเหลี่ยม กลม หรือรี มักทำด้วยทองคำประดับเพชรพลอยเป็นต้น มีห่วงที่กรอบสำหรับห้อย + จี้ + คุณพ่อให้จี้เป็นรูปหัวใจแก่ลูกสาวทุกคน + + + + V + rob + loot; plunder; hijack + ใช้อาวุธขู่เข็ญบังคับให้ทำตาม + จี้ + โจรจี้ผู้โดยสารบนรถเมล์ แล้วในที่สุดก็ไม่รอดถูกตำรวจยิงตาย + + + + N + China + ชื่อประเทศและชนชาติหนึ่งอยู่ทางทิศเหนือของประเทศไทย + จีน + เมืองจีน, ประเทศจีน + ปัญญาชนเหล่านี้ได้เป็นแกนกลางของการเคลื่อนไหวเรียกร้องประชาธิปไตยในจีน + + + + N + Mandarin + the standard Chinese language + จีนกลาง + ภาษาจีนกลาง, จีนแมนดาริน + ภาษาสำคัญอีก 3 ภาษาที่ใช้ในมาเลเซียคือ อังกฤษ จีนกลาง และทมิฬ + + + + N + Red China + People's Republic of China + จีนแดง + จีนคอมมิวนิสต์ + เขารวมกลุ่มกันเพื่อค้าขายกับจีนแดง + + + + คน + N + doctor + teacher + (จีน) + จีนแส + หมอ, ครู, ซินแส, ซินแซ + คนจีนที่อาศัยอยู่ข้างบ้างฉันมีอาชีพเป็นจีนแส + + + + V + court + woo; pay court to; fawn + จีบ + เกี้ยว, เกี้ยวพาราสี + นักเรียนโรงเรียนชายชอบตามจีบนักเรียนหญิงที่เรียนอยู่โรงเรียนใกล้ๆ กัน + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + a kind of Chinese food + ชื่อขนมอย่างหนึ่งทำด้วยแป้ง มีไส้ มีรอยเป็นจีบๆ + จีบ + ขนมจีบ + เขาชอบซื้อขนมจีบหน้าปากซอยทุกเช้า + + + + V + pleat + fold; pucker; gather a fabric in folds; plait + พับกลับไปกลับมาหรือทำให้ย่นเป็นกลีบเป็นรอย + จีบ + แม่กำลังจีบผ้ากระโปรงให้เป็นพลีต + + + + V + speak cajolingly + พูดปั้นจิ้มปั้นเจ๋อ, พูดเชิงประจบประแจง + จีบปากจีบคอ + กระเทยพวกนี้ชอบดัดเสียงหล่อ จีบปากจีบคอ ทำตาเล็กตาน้อยให้ผู้ชาย + + + + V + roll a betel leaf + ม้วนใบพลูแล้วพันด้วยสำลี + จีบพลู + ม้วนพลู + คุณย่าสอนให้เด็กหญิงทำครัว ตำน้ำพริก ทำขนม มวนบุหรี่ และจีบพลู + + + + คัน + N + jeep + ชื่อรถยนต์ที่ใช้ในทางทุรกันดาร + จี๊ป + รถจี๊ป, จิ๊บ + นายอำเภอสั่งให้เอาจี๊ปเล็กเข้าหมู่บ้านสองคัน + + + + V + last long + be long-lived + จีรัง + จิรัง, ยั่งยืน, ยืดยาว + ชีวิตคู่ของพวกเกย์ส่วนใหญ่มักจะไม่จีรัง + + + + ผืน + N + robe (of a Buddhist monk) + yellow robe + เครื่องนุ่งห่มของภิกษุสามเณรในพระพุทธศาสนา + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + จีวร + ผ้าจีวร + พระเริ่มออกบิณฑบาต มองเห็นจีวรสีเหลืองอยู่ลิบๆ + + + + V + titillate + arouse; excite; tempt + พูดหรือแสดงท่าทางให้เกิดอารมณ์ขัน + จี้เส้น + ใครๆ ก็อยากอยู่ใกล้คุณ เพราะคุณรู้ว่าเวลาไหนควรจี้เส้น เวลาไหนควรสงบปากสงบคำ + + + + ADV + then + therefore; consequently; accordingly + คำสำหรับต่อความแสดงคำกิริยาที่กระทำภายหลัง + จึง + จึ่ง, แล้วจึง, แล้วก็ + เมื่อทำงานเสร็จ พนักงานจึงกลับบ้าน + + + + V + contain + hold; have a capacity for; be capable for holding + มีขนาดหรือจำนวนบรรจุ + จุ + บรรจุ + ถังใบนี้จุน้ำได้ 20 ลิตร + + + + จุก + N + tuft + bunch; topknot + ผมเด็กๆ ที่ขมวดเอาไว้ตรงขม่อม + จุก + ผมจุก, หัวจุก + หัวนาคที่เขาพระวิหารเป็นหัวนาคที่ไม่มีจุก + + + + จุก + N + stopper + cork; stopper + สิ่งที่ใช้อุดปากขวด + จุก + ฝาจุก + ชลนทีพาลูกชายตัวอ้วนผิวขาวน่ารักน่าชัง ไว้จุกมาให้ดวงดอมดูหน้าดูตา + + + + V + have colicky pain + suffer from colic + อาการที่บังเกิดแน่นอยู่ในอก + จุก + เสียด, แน่น, จุกเสียด + ถึงเขาจะรับลูกฟุตบอลเอาไว้ได ้แต่ก็มีอาการจุกเสียดจนหน้าแหยๆ ไปเหมือนกัน + + + + ADJ + small + tiny; trifling; worthless + จุกจิก + เล็กๆ น้อยๆ, กระจุกกระจิก + มาบัดนี้เขาโตแล้ว เขาจะไม่ข้องแวะอะไรกับเรื่องจุกจิกพวกนี้อีก + + + + V + be bored + be depressed; be listless; be lackadaisical; be in low spirits + จุกเจ่า + เซา, นั่งเหงา, เจ่าจุก + ตั้งแต่ออกจากงานเขาก็เอาแต่จุกเจ่าออกจากบ้าน ไม่ยอมไปไหนเลย + + + + V + encircle an area and close the entrance for protection + ปิดทางเข้าออก เพื่ออารักขากษัตริย์ในเวลาเสด็จประพาส + จุกช่องล้อมวง + + + + V + be satisfied + be pleased; be thrilled + มากจนเป็นที่พอใจ + จุใจ + แม้จะจับปูตัวเขื่องๆ ได้เกือบสิบตัวแต่เขาก็ยังไม่จุใจ + + + + พระองค์ + N + king + จุฑาธิปไตย + พระเจ้าแผ่นดิน, พระมหากษัตริย์ + + + + N + gold hairpin + hair ornament + หย่อมผมกลางกระหม่อม + (สันสกฤต) + จุฑามาศ + + + + จุด + V + point + mark + ทำเครื่องหมายให้เป็นรอยหรือแต้มที่มีลักษณะกลมๆ ให้ปรากฏขึ้น + จุด + ทำเครื่องหมาย + ถ้านักเรียนคนไหนทุจริตในการสอบ ครูจะเอาปากกาจุดไว้ในกระดาษคำตอบ + + + + จุด + N + spot + dot; speck; stain; blot + รอยหรือแต้มที่มีลักษณะกลมๆ ปรากฏที่ผิวพื้น + จุด + เสื้อของพ่อมีจุดเต็มไปหมดเนื่องจากน้ำสกปรกกระเด็นใส่ ตอนที่พ่อนั่งรถมอเตอร์ไซค์รับจ้าง + + + + จุด + N + point + main idea; opinion; fact + ประเด็นสำคัญของเรื่องที่พูดหรือถกเถียงกันเป็นต้น + จุด + ประเด็น, เรื่อง + งานวิจัยของรศ.ดร.อิมรอนยังมีจุดที่น่าศึกษาอีกหลายแห่ง + + + + จุด + N + selling point + คุณสมบัติที่ทำให้คนต้องการซื้อสินค้าและบริการนั้นๆ + จุดขาย + พรรคที่ได้รับความสนใจมากที่สุดย่อมไม่พ้นพรรคที่มีจุดขายทางเศรษฐกิจที่ชัดเจน + + + + V + stir up the troubles + ignite; arouse + ทำให้เกิดขึ้น + จุดชนวน + การรถไฟฯ ยังไม่ทราบถึงเบื้องหลังของคนที่พยายามจุดชนวนวิพากษ์วิจารณ์ว่ามีเหตุผลอะไร + + + + N + boiling point + อุณหภูมิขณะที่ความดันสูงสุดของไอของของเหลวเท่ากับความกดของบรรยากาศ ณ อุณหภูมินี้ของเหลวจะเปลี่ยนสถานะกลายเป็นไอได้ทั่วทั้งก้อน + จุดเดือด + ไอที่เกิดจากของเหลวที่มีจุดเดือดต่ำกว่าอุณหภูมิของชั้นล่างยังคงลอยสูงขึ้นไป + + + + จุด + N + joint + connection; juncture; junction; knot; link + จุดต่อ + รอยต่อ, รอยเชื่อม + จุดต่อของท่อน้ำอยู่ใต้ดิน + + + + จุด + N + decimal point + dot in a decimal number + จุดที่ใส่หลังจำนวนเต็มและหน้าเศษตามวิธีทำเลขแบบทศนิยม + จุดทศนิยม + การพิมพ์เครื่องหมายหรือจุดทศนิยมไม่เป็นที่นิยมนำไปใช้ในงานธุรกิจ + + + + N + dew point + อุณหภูมิที่ไอน้ำในอากาศเกิดการอิ่มตัวและเริ่มควบแน่นเป็นหยดน้ำ + จุดน้ำค้าง + + + + จุด + N + blind spot + dead spot + บริเวณหลังลูกตาที่ไม่รับแสง + จุดบอด + + + + จุดประสงค์ + N + purpose + aim; objective; goal; intention + จุดประสงค์ + วัตถุประสงค์ + กวีนั้นต้องเป็นผู้รู้ภาษาดี สามารถพลิกแพลงใช้ภาษาเพื่อจุดประสงค์ต่างๆ ได้หลากหลาย + + + + จุด + N + focus + focal point + จุดที่แนวแสงลู่เข้าทั้งหมดไปตัดกัน หรือจุดที่แนวแสงลู่ออกทั้งหมดต่อย้อนหลังไปตัดกัน + จุดโฟกัส + + + + N + aim + intention; purpose; objective; goal + จุดที่ต้องพยายามไปให้ถึง, จุดที่ตั้งใจจะให้บรรลุถึง + จุดมุ่งหมาย + จุดหมาย + รัฐบาลมีจุดมุ่งหมายที่จะแก้ปัญหาการจราจรในช่วงเทศกาล + + + + N + standpoint + point of view + ความคิดเห็นของแต่ละคนเกี่ยวกับสิ่งต่างๆ + จุดยืน + ทรรศนะ, ความคิดเห็น + โครงการขยายโอกาสทางการศึกษาที่เป็นจุดยืนของนายก่อจะเป็นตัวดึงเงินจากโครงการอื่นมามหาศาล + + + + จุด + N + stronghold + defensible place + จุดที่มีความสำคัญในการรบ + จุดยุทธศาสตร์ + การทำลายจุดยุทธศาสตร์ของฝ่ายตรงข้ามไม่ใช่เรื่องง่ายๆ + + + + N + center + center, hub; middle point + จุดรวม + จุดศูนย์รวม, ศูนย์รวม + สวนจตุจักรเป็นจุดรวมของสินค้าอีกแห่งหนึ่งที่มีคนไปจับจ่ายซื้อของมาก + + + + N + comma + punctuation mark + เครื่องหมายวรรคตอนรูป , + จุดลูกน้ำ + จุลภาค + + + + จุด + N + center + middle point; hub; center + จุดที่อยู่ตรงใจกลางของวงกลมหรือวงรี ซึ่งเป็นจุดกึ่งกลางของคอร์ดทุกเส้นที่ผ่านจุดนั้น + จุดศูนย์กลาง + จุดรวม, ใจกลาง, ศูนย์กลาง + จุดศูนย์กลางของโลกอยู่ที่เส้นศูนย์สูตร + + + + N + center of gravity + จุดซึ่งแนวของน้ำหนักของก้อนเทหวัตถุนั้นผ่านดิ่งลง ไม่ว่าก้อนเทหวัตถุนั้นจะอยู่ในลักษณะใดก็ตาม + จุดศูนย์ถ่วง + จุดศูนย์กลางของความถ่วง + นักเรียนกำลังทดลองเรื่องการหาจุดศูนย์ถ่วงของของแข็ง + + + + N + center + centre; point of attention + จุดศูนย์รวม + ศูนย์รวม, จุดรวม + จุดศูนย์รวมของคนไทยคือ องค์พระมหากษัตริย์ + + + + N + attention + interesting point; interesting remark + จุดสนใจ + อเมริกาทุ่มเทจุดสนใจมาให้เมืองไทยด้วยการให้ความช่วยเหลือทางวิชาการและเทคนิคต่างๆ + + + + จุด + N + point of contact + จุดที่เส้นสัมผัสแตะเส้นโค้ง + จุดสัมผัส + + + + N + important point + crux; crucial point; essential point + จุดสำคัญ + ประเด็นสำคัญ, สาระสำคัญ, จุดหลัก, จุดเด่น + จุดสำคัญของการจัดงานสงกรานต์คือเพื่ออนุรักษ์วัฒนธรรมของไทยเอาไว้ + + + + N + aim + purpose; goal; intention; objective; target + จุดที่ต้องพยายามไปให้ถึง, จุดที่ตั้งใจจะให้บรรลุถึง + จุดหมาย + จุดหมายปลายทาง, เป้าหมาย, จุดมุ่งหมาย + คนเรามีจุดหมายในชีวิตที่แตกต่างกัน + + + + N + melting point + อุณหภูมิที่เกิดภาวะสมดุลระหว่างของแข็งกับของเหลว ณ ความกดมาตรฐาน 1 บรรยากาศ, อุณหภูมิที่ของแข็งเปลี่ยนสถานะเป็นของเหลว ณ ความกดมาตรฐาน 1 บรรยากาศ, (อุณหภูมินี้เป็นอุณหภูมิเดียวกับจุดเยือกแข็งของสารเดียวกัน) + จุดหลอมเหลว + สารบริสุทธิ์เป็นสารเนื้อเดียวที่มีจุดเดือดและจุดหลอมเหลวคงที่ + + + + N + withering point + ขีดขั้นที่กำหนดปริมาณน้ำในดินน้อยที่สุดเท่าที่พืชจะสามารถนำไปเลี้ยงลำต้นได้โดยไม่เหี่ยวเฉา ถ้ามีปริมาณน้ำในดินน้อยกว่านั้นพืชจะเหี่ยวเฉาทันที + จุดเหี่ยวเฉา + + + + N + saturation point + ขีดขั้นที่อากาศสามารถรับไอน้ำไว้ได้เต็มที่ ณ อุณหภูมิใดอุณหภูมิหนึ่ง ถ้าได้รับเกินขีดนื้ ไอน้ำที่ได้รับมาจะควบแน่นเป็นหยดน้ำ + จุดอิ่มตัว + เมื่ออากาศถึงจุดอิ่มตัว ไอน้ำจะควบแน่นกลายเป็นหยดน้ำ + + + + V + protrude + bulge; swell + ลักษณะที่สะดือโปนออกมา + จุ่น + เด็กคนนี้มีอาการผิดปกติคือ เด็กไม่ค่อยเคลื่อนไหว ลิ้นโต สะดือจุ่น + + + + V + meddle + intervene; interfere + เข้าไปยุ่งเกี่ยวในสถานที่หรือในเรื่องที่ไม่ใช่หน้าที่ของตัวจนน่าเกลียด + จุ้นจ้าน + เขาคงไม่สบายใจที่อ้ายหมีควายมาจุ้นจ้านอยู่ใกล้ๆ เช่นนี้ + + + + N + copper sulfate + copper sulfate; blue vitriol + เกลือปกติชนิดหนึ่ง ชื่อ คิวปริกซัลเฟต (CuSO4) ลักษณะเป็นผลึกสีน้ำเงิน ใช้ประโยชน์ในการชุบทองแดงด้วยไฟฟ้า ใช้เป็นสารฆ่าเชื้อรา ฆ่าลูกน้ำ + จุนสี + จุนสีเป็นตัวยาที่มีสรรพคุณเป็นยาทำให้อาเจียน เพื่อขับขับอาหารหรือยาที่เป็นพิษออกมา + + + + V + smack + kiss + จุ๊บ + จูบ + กรกมลอิงเข้ามาหาเขาแล้วจุ๊บเขาเบาๆ ข้างแก้ม + + + + อัน + N + tube + container + หลอดสำหรับรับของไหลเช่นลมหรือไอน้ำเป็นต้นให้ผ่านเข้าไป + จุ๊บ + + + + ADV + little by little + repeatedly; gradually + อาการที่กินพร่ำเพรื่อที่ละเล็กทีละน้อย + จุบจิบ + ผู้ที่จะลดความอ้วนควรกินข้าวพอควร ให้เลิกกินจุบจิบ + + + + V + hush + ทำปากดังจุ + จุปาก + ครูจุปากให้เด็กๆ เงียบ เพราะมีผู้ใหญ่มาตรวจโรงเรียน + + + + V + dip + douse; immerse; soak + เอาสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งจิ้มลงไปในของเหลวแล้วรีบยกขึ้น + จุ่ม + จุ้ม, จิ้ม + ถ้าเราเอามือเย็นๆ จุ่มลงไปในน้ำเย็นจะรู้สึกว่าน้ำอุ่น + + + + V + steep + immerse; soak; dip; douse + เอาสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งทิ่มหรือชุบลงไปในของเหลว + จุ้ม + ชุบ, จุ่ม + หากคุณนำผ้าจุ้มในน้ำยาปรับผ้านุ่มก่อนตากจะทำให้ผ้ามีกลิ่นหอมมากขึ้น + + + + V + dip into water + dunk into water; put into water; douse + จุ่มน้ำ + ก่อนจะก่ออิฐต้องนำอิฐไปจุ่มน้ำหรือราดน้ำให้เปียกชุ่มเสียก่อน + + + + N + ancient general + commander-in-chief; field marshal + (โบราณ) + จุมพล + แม่ทัพ, จอมพล, นายทัพ + + + + V + kiss + touch with the lips + จุมพิต + จูบ + ในนิทานเรื่องเจ้าหญิงนิทรา เจ้าหญิงต้องให้เจ้าชายจุมพิตเธอก่อนจึงจะฟื้นขึ้นมา + + + + N + kind of a set of new robes + พิธีทอดกฐินที่ต้องทำต้องแต่ปั่นฝ้าย ทอ เย็บ ย้อมผ้ากฐินและถวายสงฆ์ให้เสร็จในวันเดียว + จุลกฐิน + ประเพณีทอดกฐินอีกชนิดหนึ่งเรียกว่า จุลกฐิน นิยมกันมาตั้งแต่โบราณกาล + + + + N + microbe + micro-organism + สิ่งมีชีวิตขนาดเล็กมาก มองด้วยตาเปล่าไม่เห็น ต้องดูด้วยกล้องจุลทรรศน์ ส่วนมากมีเซลล์เดียว + จุลชีพ + จุลชีวัน, จุลชีวิน, จุลินทรีย์ + + + + N + microbiology + วิชาที่ว่าด้วยสิ่งมีชีวิตขนาดเล็ก + จุลชีววิทยา + วิชาจุลชีววิทยาเป็นวิชาที่เป็นประโยชน์แก่วงการอุตสาหรรมเป็นอันมาก + + + + N + microbe + micro-organism + สิ่งมีชีวิตขนาดเล็กมาก มองด้วยตาเปล่าไม่เห็น ต้องดูด้วยกล้องจุลทรรศน์ ส่วนมากมีเซลล์เดียว + จุลชีวัน + จุลชีพ, จุลชีวิน, จุลินทรีย์ + + + + N + microbe + micro-organism + สิ่งมีชีวิตขนาดเล็กมาก มองด้วยตาเปล่าไม่เห็น ต้องดูด้วยกล้องจุลทรรศน์ ส่วนมากมีเซลล์เดียว + จุลชีวิน + จุลชีพ, จุลชีวัน, จุลินทรีย์ + + + + กล้อง + N + microscope + กล้องขยายดูของเล็กให้เห็นเป็นของใหญ่ + จุลทรรศน์ + กล้องจุลทรรศน์ + การตรวจหาเชื้อโรคโดยจุลทรรศน์ทำให้มองเห็นเชื้อโรคได้ชัดเจนมาก + + + + N + comma + the mark (,) + เครื่องหมายวรรคตอนรูปดังนี้ , + จุลภาค + จุดลูกน้ำ + + + + V + delve into + study; research; examine; investigate + สืบหาเบื้องหลังข่าวที่ซับซ้อน + เจาะลึก + สืบค้น, สืบหา + หนังสือพิมพ์เจาะลึกเบื้องหลังของเจ้าพ่อคนนี้อย่างละเอียด + + + + V + be magnificent + be beautiful; be splendid + เจิด + เชิดชู, งาม + + + + ADJ + bright + brilliant; magnificent; splendid; beautiful; gorgeous + เจิดจ้า + เขามองเห็นลู่ทางเจิดจ้าแต่เขาไม่มีทางจะทำได้ + + + + V + shy off + be estranged; wander from the other + เข้าหน้าไม่สนิทเพราะห่างเหินไปนาน + เจิ่น + เจื่อน + เขาเจิ่นไปเพราะเขาเป็นหนี้เงินผม + + + + V + anoint + make auspicious marking + เอาแป้งหอมแต้มเป็นจุดๆ ที่หน้าผากหรือสิ่งที่ต้องการให้มีสิริมงคล + เจิม + พ่อนิมนต์พระมาเจิมป้ายร้านประพรมน้ำมนต์เพื่อความเป็นสิริมงคลแก่ร้าน + + + + V + dole out + share; distribute; portion; allot; apportion + เจียด + แจก, แบ่ง, ปัน + เขาเจียดอาหารที่เขาเองก็กินไม่ค่อยอิ่มไปให้ลูกๆ ของเขา + + + + N + silver or gold tray used an insignia of high rank + ภาชนะชนิดหนึ่ง เป็นเครื่องยศขุนนางโบราณสำหรับใส่ของเช่นผ้า มักทำด้วยเงิน + เจียด + + + + V + allot + distribute; portion; apportion; share + เจียดเงิน + แบ่งเงิน, ปันเงิน + ทางการต้องเจียดเงินส่วนหนึ่งเพื่อไว้เลี้ยงดูคนชรา + + + + V + buy a herbal medicine + purchase + ซื้อยาแผนโบราณ + เจียดยา + ซื้อยา + คนที่ชอบรักษาด้วยยาไทยก็จะไปเจียดยาที่บ้านหมอซึ่งอยู่ไม่ไกลจากตลาดนัก + + + + ADV + nearly + almost; on the verge of + เจียน + จวน, เกือบ + นกตัวนั้นถูกขังไว้ในกรงให้หิวเจียนตาย + + + + V + trim + cut; peel; prune + ตัด ขลิบ หรือเฉือนให้ไปตามแนวหรือให้ได้รูปตามที่ต้องการ + เจียน + ตัด, เล็ม, เฉือน + คุณย่าเจียนใบตองเพื่อเตรียมไว้สำหรับห่อขนม + + + + N + fried fish with sweet sauce and trimmings + เรียกกับข้าวอย่างหนึ่งมีปลาทอดแล้วปรุงด้วยเครื่องต่างๆ ว่า ปลาเจี๋ยน + เจี๋ยน + แม่ชอบทำปลาเจี๋ยนเป็นอาหารหลักประจำครอบครัวอยู่เสมอ + + + + V + cut + chop + เจี๋ยน + หั่น, เชือด, บาก, ตัด, ผ่า, ฟัน + ถ้าแกปากโป้ง ข้าจะเจี๋ยนคอแก + + + + INT + chirp + chirping + เสียงร้องของลูกเจี๊ยบ + เจี๊ยบ + ลูกไก่ส่งเสียงเจี๊ยบๆ ตลอดเวลาทำให้เราอ่านหนังสือไม่รู้เรื่อง + + + + ADV + very + เจี๊ยบ + จัด, มาก, ยิ่งนัก + เราต้องหาสับปะรดชนิดหวานเจี๊ยบไว้ให้คุณแม่อยู่เสมอ + + + + N + chick + เรียกลูกไก่ตัวเล็กๆ ว่า ลูกเจี๊ยบ + เจี๊ยบ + พ่อเลี้ยงลูกเจี๊ยบไว้เต็มบ้านไปหมด + + + + ADV + modestly + humbly; moderately + เจียม + เขารำพึงบนเวทีอย่างเจียมตนว่าที่ถูกประกาศชื่อเป็นเรื่องของกรรมเก่า + + + + N + rug made of deerskin + เครื่องลาดลักษณะเหมือนพรม ทำด้วยขนสัตว์ชนิดหนึ่งในจำพวกกวาง มีอยู่ทางเหนือของประเทศจีน + เจียม + เขาบอกให้นุ่งเจียมห่มเจียมแล้วก็ไปอยู่ชานเมือง + + + + V + be humble + be modest; be moderate + รู้จักประมาณตัว, ประพฤติตนพอสถานประมาณ + เจียม + ถ่อมตน, ประมาณตัว + ทุกคนต้องเจียมตัวเพราะเป็นแขกของประเทศเจ้าบ้าน + + + + ADJ + embarrassed + shy + เจี๋ยมเจี้ยม + หน้าตาเจี๋ยมเจี้ยมของเขาเวลาที่ถูกแม่แซวน่าสงสารมาก + + + + ADV + shyly + วางหน้าไม่สนิทมีอาการเก้อเขิน, กึ่งอายกึ่งกระดาก + เจี๋ยมเจี้ยม + อาย, เขิน + เขารีบเข้ามานั่งยิ้มเจี๋ยมเจี้ยมตรงหน้าเตรียมฟังเพลง + + + + V + be humble + be modest; be moderate; know one's place + รู้สึกประมาณตัว + เจียมตัว + ถ่อมตัว, ประมาณตัว, เจียมเนื้อเจียมตัว + เขาแก่จนจะเข้าโลงอยู่แล้วยังไม่เจียมตัวอีก + + + + ADV + humbly + modestly; moderately + เจียมตัว + ฉันต้องนั่งเจียมตัวดื่มกาแฟเป็นเพื่อนกับคุณนายด้วย + + + + ADJ + modest + humble; moderate; + เจียมเนื้อเจียมตัว + เขาเป็นคนเจียมเนื้อเจียมตัว เงียบขรึม ซึมเศร้า เพราะ เก็บกดความรู้สึกไม่ดีต่างๆ ไว้เพียงคนเดียว + + + + V + be modest + be humble; be moderate; know one's place + เจียมเนื้อเจียมตัว + ถ่อมตัว, ประมาณตัว, เจียมตัว + เขาต้องเจียมเนื้อเจียมตัวอยู่เสมอเพราะเขาเกิดเป็นลูกเมียน้อย + + + + V + cut (gemstones, diamonds) + polish + ทำเพชรพลอยหรือแก้วให้เป็นเหลี่ยมหรือรูปตามต้องการแล้วขัดเงา + เจียระไน + แต่ง, เกลา, แปลง, ดัดแปลง, ตบแต่ง + เพชรทุกเม็ดในร้านนี้เจียระไนอย่างประณีต + + + + N + long girdle + girdle adorned with tinsel hanging; long waistband; long sash + ผ้าคาดเอวชนิดหนึ่ง มีชายห้อยลงที่หน้าขา + เจียระบาด + + + + V + render (fat) down + ทอดเปลวสัตว์เอาน้ำมัน + เจียว + เจียวน้ำมัน + แม่เจียวน้ำมันแล้วแบ่งส่วนหนึ่งไว้ทำพริกขิง ส่วนกากหมูใส่ขวดไว้สำหรับคุณนาย + + + + V + fry + make (an omelet) + ทอดของบางอย่างด้วยน้ำมัน + เจียว + น้องไปเก็บไข่มาเจียวกิน + + + + N + northern curry + (ถิ่นพายัพ) + เจียว + แกง + + + + ADV + noisily + boisterously + เจี๊ยวจ๊าว + แซ่ด, ดัง + เด็กๆ เล่นกันเจี๊ยวจ๊าวอยู่ที่สนามหลังบ้าน + + + + ADJ + noisy + boisterous + เสียงวี้ดว้าดวุ้ยว้ายเพราะตื่นเต้นหรือตกใจเป็นต้น โดยมากเป็นเสียงผู้หญิงหรือเด็ก + เจี๊ยวจ๊าว + ทุกวันที่สนามเด็กเล่นจะมีเสียงเจี๊ยวจ๊าวของเด็กที่เล่นกันอย่างสนุกสนาน + + + + V + mix + mingle; blend; add; adulterate + เอาส่วนน้อยประสมลงไปในส่วนมากให้ระคนปนกัน, ตามปกติใช้กับของเหลว + เจือ + ผสม, ปน, ระคน, แทรก + น้ำเสียงคนเล่าเจือความสะเทือนใจไว้ เมื่อฟังแล้วเรารู้สึกสงสาร + + + + ADJ + impure + adulterated + เอาส่วนน้อยประสมลงไปในส่วนมากให้ระคนปนกัน, ตามปกติใช้กับของเหลว + เจือ + ไม่แท้, ไม่บริสุทธิ์ + นักวิจัยกำลังทำการค้นคว้าว่าสารเจือประเภทนี้ประกอบด้วยอะไรบ้าง + + + + ADJ + diluted + thin + มีตัวทำละลายมาก มีตัวถูกละลายน้อย + เจือจาง + เมื่อแกะสลักพุทราเสร็จแล้วควรล้างในน้ำผสมน้ำมะนาวเจือจางจะทำให้พุทราไม่ดำ + + + + V + share + distribute ; help; aid; support; assist + เจือจาน + เผื่อแผ่, อุดหนุน, แบ่งปัน, ค้ำจุน, เกื้อกูล + เขาเอาทรัพย์สมบัติของเขามาเจือจานญาติพี่น้อง + + + + V + bring up + foster; bring up; raise; provide for + ช่วยเหลือผู้ที่ขาดแคลนโดยให้ทรัพย์สินเงินทอง + เจือจุน + เจือจาน, จุนเจือ, อุดหนุน + ทุกๆ สิ้นเดือนเขาต้องส่งเงินไปเจือจุนครอบครัว + + + + ADJ + embarrassed + sheepish; abashed; embarrassing; ashamed + วางหน้าไม่สนิท + เจื่อน + พ่อตีหน้าเจื่อนเมื่อต้องเอ่ยปากขอเงินลูก + + + + ADV + sheepishly + embarrassingly + วางหน้าไม่สนิท + เจื่อน + ผู้เฒ่ายิ้มเจื่อนพรางความรู้สึกที่ฝังลึกในใจ + + + + V + be embarrassed + be abashed; shy off; be discountenanced + วางหน้าไม่สนิท + เจื่อน + เก้อ, กระดาก + เมื่อผมให้ข้อเท็จจริงกับเขาแล้วเขาก็เจื่อนไป + + + + V + mix + blend; mingle; add + เอาส่วนน้อยประสมลงในส่วนมากเพื่อให้ระคนปนเป็นอันเดียวกัน + เจือปน + ปน, แทรก, ระคน + ความสุขของเธอเจือปนไปด้วยความทุกข์ + + + + ADJ + added + adulterated; mixed + เจือปน + ในน้ำจะมีสิ่งเจือปนอยู่มากมายแต่พวกใหญ่ๆ คือ อนินทรียสาร + + + + ADV + smoothly + continually; freely; fluently + เรื่อยไปไม่มีติดขัด + เจื้อย + คล่อง + ไก่ตบปีกขันเจื้อยจนพ่อนอนไม่หลับ + + + + ADV + melodiously + sweetly + เจื้อยแจ้ว + ไอ้โต้งโก่งคอขันเจื้อยแจ้วอยู่ในเล้า + + + + ADJ + melodious + sweet; sweet-sounding + ซึ่งมีเสียงไพเราะทอดยาวติดต่อเรื่อยไปไม่ขาดระยะ + เจื้อยแจ้ว + พวกเราได้ยินเสียงเจื้อยแจ้วของโฆษกที่ยืนอยู่บนเวที + + + + ADV + closely + everywhere + แจ + กระชั้นชิด, ไม่คลาด, ไม่ห่าง + น้องคนเล็กออกจะดื้อและไม่ค่อยประจ๋อประแจ๋มีแต่เกาะแม่แจ + + + + N + vegetarian food + vegetarian diet + อาหารที่ไม่มีของสดคาวสำหรับญวนหรือจีนที่ถือศีล + แจ + เจ + + + + V + distribute + give out; hand out; dole out; allot; apportion + แบ่งหรือปันให้แก่คนหลายๆ คน + แจก + จ่าย, แยกออก, แบ่งออก, ปันออก, ให้, มอบ + โรงเรียนแจกรางวัลแก่นักเรียนที่เรียนดีและนักเรียนที่มีความสามารถในด้านต่างๆ + + + + V + distribute + give out; hand out; dole out; allot; apportion + แบ่งปันให้ไปทั่วๆ + แจกจ่าย + แจก, แบ่งสรร, จ่าย, แบ่งแยก, จัดแบ่ง + กรมวิชาการเกษตรผลิต และแจกจ่ายธาตุอาหารให้แก่เกษตรกรประมาณ 70 ตันต่อปี + + + + V + enumerate + explain; clarify; digest; analyse + อธิบายขยายความออกไป, อธิบายแสดงรายละเอียด + แจกแจง + แจง, อธิบาย, ขยายความ + ช่างก่อสร้างแจกแจงรายละเอียดของอุปกรณ์ที่ใช้ในการก่อสร้าง ราคา ตลอดจนการวาดแบบอย่างชัดเจน + + + + V + hand out cards + deal out cards + แบ่งไพ่ให้แก่ผู้เล่นทุกคนตามกำหนดกฎเกณฑ์ + แจกไพ่ + เขามือแจกไพ่ให้กับผู้เล่นคนละ 13 ใบ + + + + ใบ + N + vase + ภาชนะสำหรับปักดอกไม้ตั้งเครื่องบูชาหรือประดับสถานที่ มักมีรูปคล้ายขวดปากบาน + แจกัน + ลูกสาวคนเล็กของเธอเอาดอกไม้จัดลงแจกันแล้ววางไว้บนโต๊ะอาหาร + + + + ตัว + N + jacket + เสื้อนอกผ่าตลอดอกมักมีซิปรูด + (อังกฤษ) + แจ็คเก็ต + เสื้อนอก + เขาสวมแจ็คเก็ตที่กันฝนกันหนาวแล้วจึงออกไปข้างนอก + + + + V + understand + know; be clear; be obvious; be apparent + แจ้ง + เข้าใจ, รู้ + คราวนี้ทุกคนคงแจ้งซะทีว่าคนที่อยู่เบื้องหลังการฆาตกรรมคือใคร + + + + V + inform + tell; advise; notify + แจ้ง + บอก + น้องไปแจ้งข่าวดีแก่แม่ + + + + N + Niebuhria siamensis + ชื่อไม้ต้นขนาดเล็กชนิด Maerua siamensis Pax ในวงศ์ Capparidaceae ลำต้นเกลี้ยง เปลือกสีเทาดำ เรือนยอดเป็นพุ่มทึบ ผลกลมรี สุกสีเหลือง + แจง + 1 + + + + V + explain + elucidate; expound; make clear; clarify + ทำให้กระจ่าง, ชี้ให้เห็น + แจง + 2 + แจกแจง, ขยายความ, กระจาย, อธิบาย, แถลง + สำนักงานคณะกรรมการส่งเสริมและประสานงานเยาวชนแห่งชาติ (สยช.) แจงสาเหตุที่เด็กออกมาเร่ร่อนว่ามีหลายประการ + + + + V + report + inform; notify + บอกให้ทราบความ, แจ้งเหตุต่อเจ้าพนักงาน + แจ้งความ + แจ้งเหตุ, ฟ้องร้อง + เขาไม่ได้ไปแจ้งความกับตำรวจเพราะรู้ว่านั่นมันไร้ประโยชน์โดยสิ้นเชิง + + + + ADJ + clear + obvious; explicit; evident; distinct + แจ้งชัด + คณะรัฐมนตรีจะยุบสภาผู้แทนราษฎรโดยไม่มีสาเหตุแจ้งชัด + + + + ADV + clearly + obviously; explicitly; evidently; distinctly + แจ้งชัด + เขาประกาศอย่างแจ้งชัดถึงกำหนดการลาออกจากราชการของเขา + + + + V + explain in details + give an exposition; elucidate; clarify; expound + อธิบายละเอียดชัดแจ้ง + แจงสี่เบี้ย + ผมแจงสี่เบี้ยให้เขาฟังถึงความรับผิดชอบของข้าราชการ + + + + ADJ + crowded + แจจน + เบียดเสียดกัน, ยัดเยียดกัน, แน่นกัน, อัดแอ, แจจัน + + + + ADV + brightly + strongly; intensely; glaringly + แจ๊ด + จัด, ยิ่ง, มาก + สมศรีทาปากสีแดงแจ๊ดมาทำงานทุกวัน + + + + ADV + quickly + rapidly; fast; speedily + แจ้น + เร็ว + เด็กทั้งสองวิ่งแจ้นหายเข้าไปในบ้านชั้นล่างอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + V + hurry + rush; run; speed + รีบไปหา, ไปโดยเร็ว + แจ้น + พอเขาเห็นครูขี่รถเข้ามาในบ้าน เขาก็แจ้นไปรอรับครูที่หน้าทันที + + + + ADV + clearly + distinctly; obviously; explicitly; evidently + แจ่มกระจ่าง + ท่านสาธุชนทั้งหลายคงจะเข้าใจอย่างแจ่มกระจ่างถึงความหมายดีอยู่แล้ว + + + + ADV + brightly + brilliantly; magnificently; gorgeously + แจ่มจ้า + สุกใส, เจิดจ้า, สว่างไสว, เรืองรอง + แผนการณ์ต่างๆ ก็จุดประกายแจ่มจ้าขึ้นในความคิดของเขา + + + + ADV + clearly + distinctly; obviously; explicitly; evidently + แจ่มแจ้ง + เซลส์แมนคนนั้นอธิบายให้เราฟังอย่างแจ่มแจ้งถึงวิธีการใช้เครื่องมือ + + + + ADJ + clear + distinct; obvious; explicit; evident + แจ่มชัด + เขาต้องค้นหาคำตอบที่แจ่มชัดกับคำถามในครั้งนี้ + + + + ADV + clearly + distinctly; obviously; explicitly; evidently + แจ่มชัด + การคิดพิจารณาถึงปัญหาต่างๆ จะช่วยให้เรามองเห็นปัญหาได้อย่างแจ่มชัดยิ่งขึ้น + + + + ADJ + bright + brilliant; fine; clear; fresh + แจ่มใส + เขากล่าวสรุปในตอนท้ายว่าจีนในวันข้างหน้ามีหนทางแจ่มใสแทบทุกด้าน + + + + ADV + cheerfully + fine; freshly + แจ่มใส + ทุกคนอาบน้ำอย่างสดชื่นแจ่มใสที่ลำน้ำชี + + + + เล่ม + N + oar + long oar; paddle; scull + เครื่องพุ้ยน้ำให้เรือเดิน ขนาดยาวกว่าพาย ใช้หูแจวคล้องเข้ากับหลักแจว + แจว + เมื่อจวนถึงโค้งพวกเขาจะวิ่งพล่านโดดเข้าเหนี่ยวด้ามแจวพุ้ยน้ำอุตลุตเพื่อให้แพออกจากร่อง + + + + V + run away + escape; flee; skip + รีบหนีไป + แจว + หนี, เผ่นหนี, วิ่งหนี + การต่อสู้ยังไม่ทันเริ่มเขาก็แจวเสียแล้ว + + + + V + row + scull + เอาแจวพุ้ยน้ำให้เรือเดิน + แจว + เขาแจวเรือมาจากอยุธยาค่ำไหนก็นอนนั่น + + + + ADV + incessantly + continually + มีเสียงดังติดต่อกันไปเป็นระยะๆ + แจ้ว + ลูกสาวคนเล็กของอาพูดแจ้วเสียงชัดเจน + + + + ADV + melodiously + sweetly; pleasantly + มีเสียงแจ่มใส + แจ้ว + แจ่มใส, ชัด, ไพเราะ + ไก่ที่พ่อเลี้ยงขันแจ้วทุกเช้า + + + + V + row + scull + แจวเรือ + เขาต้องแจวเรือรับส่งคนทั้งสองฝั่งแม่น้ำตั้งแต่ออกเรียนใหม่ๆ + + + + ADJ + bright and clear + sparkling; shinning; crystal clear; crystalline + มีประกายตาสดใส + แจ๋วแหวว + ลูกกวางน้อยตัวนี้น่ารักมาก มันมีตาโตแจ๋วแหววมาก + + + + ADJ + clear and loud + แจ้วๆ + เจื้อยแจ้ว + เขาได้ยินเสียงแจ้วๆ ของลูกสาวจึงเยี่ยมหน้าออกมามอง + + + + ADV + clearly + sweetly; melodiously; pleasantly + มีเสียงแจ่มใส + แจ้วๆ + แจ่มใส, ชัด, ไพเราะ + เขาได้ยินไก่ขันแจ้วๆ มาแต่ไกล + + + + ADV + continually + incessantly + มีเสียงดังติดต่อกันไปเป็นระยะๆ + แจ้วๆ + ท่านมักจะเห็นเด็กท่องหนังสือกันแจ้วๆ ทุกวัน + + + + V + touch + แจะ + แตะ, กระทบ, ประกบกัน, แตะต้อง + เธอเอามือไปแจะหน้าขนมของเขาสิ + + + + INT + onomatopoeia from the sound of chewing + เสียงดังเช่นนั้น + แจะ + ยายนั่งเคี้ยวหมากแจะๆ + + + + V + play + (ปาก) + โจ้ + เล่น + เขาจับกลุ่มเพื่อโจ้ไพ่กันทั้งคืน + + + + V + eat + drink + (ปาก) + โจ้ + กิน, ดื่ม + เด็กๆ โจ้ขนมที่แม่ซื้อมาจากตลาดจนหมดเลย + + + + N + leader + chief; ringleader; head + ผู้เป็นใหญ่ (มักใช้ในทางที่ไม่ดี) + โจก + หัวหน้า, หัวโจก + การลงโทษในครั้งนี้ เราจะทำโทษแต่หัวโจกคนเดียว + + + + N + rice porridge + rice gruel + ข้าวต้มชนิดหนึ่งที่ใช้ปลายข้าวต้มจนเละ + (จีน) + โจ๊ก + 1 + ฉันชอบกินโจ๊กไม่ใส่ไข่ + + + + ADJ + washy + watery; thin + มีน้ำมากเกินส่วน (ใช้แก่น้ำแกง) + โจ๊ก + 2 + + + + ADV + copiously + เสียงน้ำไหล + โจ๊ก + 2 + น้ำไหลโจ๊กออกมาจากท่อระบายน้ำ + + + + N + joke + jest; laughing-stock + โจ๊ก + 3 + เรื่องตลก, เรื่องขบขัน + ผมจะเล่าโจ๊กเรื่องหนึ่งที่เคยได้ยินมาให้ฟัง + + + + N + joker + ไพ่ตัวพิเศษจะใช้เข้ากับตัวไหนก็ได้ + โจ๊ก + 3 + ไพ่โจ๊กเกอร์, โจ๊กเกอร์ + + + + V + hold up + pull up + โจง + โยงขึ้น, รั้งขึ้น + + + + N + loincloth + ผ้านุ่งที่ม้วนชายแล้วดึงไปเหน็บไว้ข้างหลัง + โจงกระเบน + คุณยายชอบนุ่งโจงกระเบนเวลาไปทำบุญที่วัด + + + + ADV + blatantly + brazenly; conspicuously + ไม่เกรงกลัวใคร + โจ่งครึ่ม + โจ่งครุ่ม, เปิดเผย, โจ่งแจ้ง + เมื่อก่อนถ้าเขาไม่ทำโจ่งครึ่มจนน่าเกลียด สื่อก็คงจะหยวนๆ กันไปกับการกระทำของเขา + + + + ADV + openly + flagrantly; blatantly; glaringly; conspicuously; brazenly + อย่างไม่เกรงกลัวใคร + โจ่งครึ่ม + โจ่งครุ่ม, อย่างเปิดเผย, อย่างโจ่งแจ้ง + ผู้สมัครหาเสียงกันอย่างโจ่งครึ่มไม่เกรงกลัวความผิดที่จะตามมา + + + + ADJ + wishy-washy + washy, watery; thin + ใสมีแต่น้ำ + โจ๋งเจ๋ง + ใส, โหรงเหรง + วันนี้แม่ทำน้ำแกงใสโจ๋งเจ๋งเลย + + + + V + jump + spring; skip; leap + กระโดดไปโดยเร็ว + โจน + กระโจน, กระโดด, พุ่ง, ถลา + ภริยาชาวอินเดียจะต้องโจนเข้ากองไฟขณะที่เผาศพสามี + + + + N + name of an ancient game + การเล่นชนิดหนึ่งที่กล่าวถึงว่ามีการมหรสพสมโภชต่างๆ และมีโจนร่มด้วย + โจนร่ม + + + + V + rush + spring; pounce + โถมเข้าไป, กระโดดเข้าไป, เอื้อมเข้าไป + โจม + + + + N + tent + canopy; howdah + เครื่องบังแดดฝนทำเป็นซุ้มรวบยอด + โจม + กระโจม ,กูบ + + + + N + herd of war elephants + war-elephant troop + พลช้างเหล่าหนึ่ง + โจมทัพ + + + + คน + N + robber + bandit; pirate; thief; highwayman; burglar + ผู้ร้ายที่ลักขโมยหรือปล้นสะดมทรัพย์สินผู้อื่น + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + โจร + ขโมย, ผู้ร้าย, มิจฉาชีพ + เมื่อสมัยเป็นหนุ่ม เขาเป็นโจรที่คอยดักปล้นเรือสำเภาที่แล่นผ่านช่องแคบมะละกา + + + + V + steal + rob + โจรกรรม + ลัก, ขโมย, ปล้น + เขาโจรกรรมไข่นกเพื่อไปขายให้แก่ตลาดมืดค้าไข่นก + + + + N + robbery + theft; piracy; larceny; burglary + โจรกรรม + การลัก, การขโมย, การปล้น + เจ้าหล่อนกระตุ้นสามีให้กระทำโจรกรรมในครั้งนี้ + + + + คน + N + criminal + thief; robber; bandit; burglar + ผู้ที่ลักขโมย ปล้น หรือล่อลวงเอาทรัพย์สินของผู้อื่น + โจรผู้ร้าย + โจร, ผู้ร้าย, ขโมย, มิจฉาชีพ + เขารู้ตัวอยู่ว่าทุกวันนี้เขากำลังถูกหมายปองจากโจรผู้ร้ายย่านนั้นแทบไม่วางตา + + + + N + pirate + buccaneer + โจรที่ปล้นเรือทางทะเล + โจรสลัด + เขาถูกโจรสลัดเอาไปปล่อยเกาะที่ไม่มีคนอาศัย + + + + V + rumor + be rumoured; be spread around + พูดกันเซ็งแซ่, เล่าลือกันอื้ออึง + โจษ + โจษจัน, ลือ, เลื่องลือ + เขาโจษกันว่านายกรัฐมนตรีกำลังป่วยหนัก + + + + N + nationality + ชนชาติ + ชาติ + ชนชาติคือกลุ่มมนุษย์ที่ผูกพันกันโดยพันธะแห่งการมีวัฒนธรรมเป็นแบบเดียวกัน + + + + V + come to a full year + ชนปี + บรรจบ, ครบปี + เหตุการณ์พฤษภาทมิฬเกิดขึ้นชนปีพอดี + + + + คน + N + aborigine + native; primitive; inhabitant; indigenous person + ผู้อาศัยดั้งเดิมในท้องถิ่นหนึ่งๆ มักมีภาษาและวัฒนธรรมการดำรงชีพเฉพาะกลุ่ม + ชนพื้นเมือง + มีผู้ตั้งข้อสันนิษฐานว่าคนไทยเป็นชนพื้นเมืองที่อาศัยอยู่ในดินแดนที่เป็นประเทศไทยปัจจุบันมานานแล้ว + + + + N + birth + ชนม์ + การเกิด + + + + N + age + year of birth + อายุ + ชนมพรรษา + อายุ + + + + N + fuse + primer + ชนวน + ชนวนระเบิด + แอมโนเนียเป็นสารชนิดหนึ่งที่สามารถใช้เป็นชนวนระเบิดได้ + + + + N + cause + ชนวน + สาเหตุ, เหตุ + ชนวนของการก่อรัฐประหารคือความไม่พอใจในระบบการปกครอง + + + + แผ่น + N + slate + ชนวน + กระดานชนวน, แผ่นหินชนวน + ในสมัยโบราณคนไทยเขียนหนังสือลงบนกระดานชนวน + + + + N + minority + ชนหมู่น้อย + ชนกลุ่มน้อย + แม้วเป็นชนหมู่น้อยที่อาศัยอยู่ในประเทศไทย + + + + V + defeat the war + conquer + ชนะสงคราม + + + + N + harpoon + spear on a rope thrown by hand for catching animals; spear + เครื่องแทงสัตว์ชนิดหนึ่ง ทำด้วยเหล็กปลายเป็นรูปลูกศร มีด้ามยาว มีเชือกชักเมื่อเวลาพุ่งไป + ชนัก + + + + N + kind + sort; type + ชนิด + ประเภท + สินค้าราคาจะแพงหรือไม่แพงขึ้นอยู่กับชนิดของวัตถุดิบที่ใช้ + + + + N + tablet + pill type + ชนิดเม็ด + วิตามินรวมทั้งชนิดเม็ด และน้ำ มีวิตามินเออยู่ 2,000-6,000 ยูนิต + + + + N + Chinese rose + Hibiscus Rosa sinensis + ชบา + + + + V + see + watch; look + ชม + ดู + ประชาสัมพันธ์ของทางโรงแรมเชิญชวนผู้ที่สนใจไปชมนิทรรศการคอมพิวเตอร์ไทย + + + + V + like + ชมชอบ + ชื่นชอบ, ชอบ + + + + V + applaud + ชมชอบ + ชื่นชม, ยกย่อง + + + + V + praise + laud; compliment; eulogize; extol; admire; applaud + ยกย่อง, สรรเสริญ + ชมเชย + สรรเสริญ, ยกย่อง + วัยรุ่นเป็นวัยที่อยากให้สังคมยอมรับและชมเชยความสามารถ + + + + V + coy + shy; bashful + ชมดชม้อย + เธอทำชมดชม้อยส่งสายตาให้เขา + + + + V + be profuse in praise + be full of praise; express profuse admiration + ชมเปาะ + พอเห็นผลงานของเธอเขาก็ชมเปาะเลยว่าเยี่ยมมาก + + + + N + pink + ชมพู + สีชมพูเป็นสีประจำพระองค์ของรัชกาลที่ 5 + + + + ต้น, ผล, ลูก + N + rose apple + ชื่อไม้ต้นขนาดกลางหลายชนิดใน วงศ์ Myrtaceae ผลกินได้ + ชมพู่ + ชมพู่เป็นผลไม้ที่มีทุกฤดูกาล + + + + N + India + ชมพูทวีป + ประเทศอินเดีย + + + + N + pure gold + ทองคำเนื้อบริสุทธิ์ + ชมพูนุท + ชามพูนท + + + + ชมรม + N + club + association; society + กลุ่มบุคคลที่มีจุดประสงค์เพื่อประโยชน์บางประการร่วมกัน + ชมรม + ชุมนุม + ชมรมอาสาพัฒนาท้องถิ่นจัดกิจกรรมฤดูร้อน โดยการออกค่ายพัฒนาเพื่อช่วยสร้างโรงเรียนในถิ่นกันดาร + + + + V + coy + glance sideways + ชม้อย + + + + V + glance + glance sideways + ชม้าย + + + + N + both + two together + ชไม + ทั้งคู่, ทั้งสอง + + + + N + valley + canyon + ชรัว + ซอกเขา, หุบเขา + + + + V + old + aged; senile + ชรา + แก่, หง่อม, เฒ่า + + + + N + water + liquid as in rivers; lakes; seas and oceans + ชล + + + + N + canal + lake + ชลธาร + + + + N + Chon Buri + ชลบุรี + จังหวัดชลบุรี + + + + N + irrigation + การจัดสรรการใช้แหล่งน้ำให้เกิดประโยชน์มากที่สุด + ชลประทาน + + + + N + watercourse + ocean; a river track; river route + (สันสกฤต) + ชลมารค + ทางน้ำ + + + + N + canal + pond; cistern + บ่อสระ + ชลสถาน + + + + N + reservoir + pool; pond; dam; well + (สันสกฤต) + ชลาธาร + บ่อ, สระ + + + + N + sea + ocean; river + ชลาลัย + ทะเล, แม่น้ำ + + + + N + reservoir + well; pond; sea + ชลาศัย + บ่อ, สระ, ทะเล + + + + N + fish + ชลาศัย + ปลา + + + + V + anoint + bathe + ลูบไล้ให้เปียกทั่ว + ชโลม + ทา, อาบ + + + + ช่วง + N + period + section; part; interval; span + ช่วง + ตอน, ระยะ + คุณจะเข้ามาบริษัทช่วงเช้าหรือบ่าย + + + + V + win + grab + ช่วงชิง + ชิง + ในที่สุดเขาก็สามารถช่วงชิงตำแหน่งนักเทนนิสมือวางอันดับหนึ่งของโลกมาครองได้ + + + + N + replace and equal one property to another property by the law + เอาทรัพย์สินอันหนึ่งแทนที่ทรัพย์สินอีกอันหนึ่ง ซึ่งมีฐานะทางกฎหมายอย่างเดียวกันกับทรัพย์สินอันก่อน + ช่วงทรัพย์ + + + + ADV + at this period + lately at this time; presently + ช่วงนี้ + ระยะนี้, ขณะนี้ + ช่วงนี้เขามีงานยุ่งมาก + + + + N + upper section + ช่วงบน + + + + N + servant + maid + ช่วงบาท + คนรับใช้ + + + + DET + each phase + ช่วงละ + + + + N + get one rightness by the law + ช่วงสิทธิ์ + + + + คน + N + great-grandparent + great-grandfather; great-grandmother + ชวด + ทวด + ชวดของฉันอายุยืนเกิน 100 ปีแล้ว + + + + N + year of the rat + ชื่อปีที่ 1 ของรอบปีนักษัตร มีหนูเป็นเครื่องหมาย + ชวด + ใครที่เกิดปีชวด หมอดูบอกว่าเป็นปีที่ชงกับปีมะเมีย + + + + V + persuade + induce + จูงใจให้กระทำ + ชวน + ชักชวน + คุณหมอทั้งสองชวนกันเดินขึ้นเนินทราย + + + + V + be humorous + be funny + ชวนขัน + + + + ADJ + admired + น่าชม + ชวนชม + + + + ต้น + N + Pink Bignonia + Mock Azalea; Desert Rose; Impala Lily; Kudu Lily; Sabi Star + ชวนชม + ลั่นทมแดง + + + + V + propagandize + ชวนเชื่อ + + + + ADJ + funny + amusing; comical + ชวนหัว + ขัน + + + + V + blow + blow softly and regularly + ชวย + + + + V + help + aid; assist; co-operate + ช่วย + ช่วยเหลือ + + + + V + save one's life + rescue; succour; succor + ช่วยชีวิต + ช่วย, ช่วยเหลือ + + + + INT + help! + ช่วยด้วย + + + + V + take care of + look after + ช่วยดูแล + ดูแล, เอาใจใส่ + เธอช่วยดูแลน้องๆ ในขณะที่คุณพ่อคุณแม่ไปต่างจังหวัด + + + + V + depute + delegate; represent + ช่วยว่าการ + ทำการแทน, ปฏิบัติหน้าที่แทน, ปฏิบัติการแทน + ท่านรองผู้ว่าราชการจังหวัดได้รับมอบหมายให้ช่วยว่าการแทนผู้ว่าฯระหว่างนี้ + + + + V + help + aid; assist + ช่วยเหลือ + สงเคราะห์, อนุเคราะห์ + + + + V + help + assist; support + ช่วยเหลือเจือจาน + + + + N + shorthand + stenography + ชวเลข + + + + N + Java + ชื่อเกาะสำคัญที่สุดและเป็นที่ตั้งเมืองหลวงของประเทศอินโดนีเซีย + ชวา + ชวาเป็นเกาะที่สำคัญเกาะหนึ่งของประเทศอินโดนีเซีย + + + + ช่อ + N + bouquet + cluster; bunch; corsage + ใบไม้หรือดอกไม้ที่แตกออกเป็นพวง + ช่อ + + + + V + shock + be frightened + ช็อก + หมดสติ + คนป่วยที่มีไข้สูงอาจช็อกได้ + + + + N + chocolate + ช็อกโกแลต + เด็กๆ ชอบกินช็อกโกแลต + + + + V + hurt + be bruised; be shattered + ชอกช้ำ + + + + V + be distressed + sick at heart; hurt; be bruised; be shattered + ชอกช้ำระกำใจ + + + + ช่อง + N + hole + cavity + ช่อง + รู, รอยโหว่ + ที่ฝาผนังมีช่องเล็กๆ ที่แสงลอดผ่านเข้ามาได้ + + + + N + wig + switch or tress of hair added to the natural hair to increase its size + ช้อง + + + + N + topless door of a wall + ประตูกำแพงเมืองหรือกำแพงวังชั้นนอกที่เจาะเป็นช่องเข้า + ช่องกุด + + + + ช่อง + N + mountain pass + ravine; gorge; defile + ช่องเขา + หุบเขา + เราต้องเดินทางผ่านช่องเขานี้ไป + + + + ช่อง + N + vagina + birth canal + ช่องคลอด + มะเร็งในช่องคลอดพบมากในผู้หญิงสูงอายุ + + + + N + pharynx + ช่องคอ + + + + N + straits + channel + ช่องแคบ + + + + N + nasopharynx + ช่องจมูก + + + + N + lane + ช่องจราจร + ช่องการจราจร, ช่องเดินรถ, ช่องทางจราจร + การทางมีโครงการที่จะเพิ่มช่องจราจรบนถนนรังสิต-นครนายก + + + + N + finger hole for lifting a bolt + รูสำหรับเขี่ยลูกดาล + ช่องดาล + + + + N + lane + road way + ช่องถนน + + + + N + abdomen + abdominal + ส่วนของร่างกายด้านหน้า ตั้งแต่ลิ้นปี่จนถึงกระดูกเชิงกราน มีสะดืออยู่ตรงกลาง มีกระเพาะ สำไส้เล็ก และสำไส้ใหญ่อยู่ภายใน + ช่องท้อง + ท้อง + + + + ช่อง + N + way + path; route; road + ช่องทาง + ทาง + ที่คุนหมิงถนนสายสำคัญมีช่องทางรถจักรยานเท่าๆ กับรถยนต์ + + + + ทาง + N + opportunity + method; means; chance + ช่องทาง + ลู่ทาง, ทาง + หลังจากจบการศึกษาแล้วเขาก็หาช่องทางที่จะไปศึกษาต่อยังต่างประเทศ + + + + N + channel + ช่องทางสื่อสาร + + + + ช่อง + N + oral cavity + buccal cavity + ช่องปาก + โพรงปาก + คนไทยเป็นโรคแผลในช่องปากกันมาก + + + + ช่อง + N + space + gap + ช่องไฟ + ระยะห่าง, ช่องว่าง, เว้นวรรค + คนที่เขียนหนังสือสวยจะเว้นช่องไฟเสมอกัน + + + + N + fenestra oval + ช่องรูปรี + + + + N + ventilator + ช่องลม + + + + N + gap + ช่องว่าง + ความไม่เข้าใจระหว่างพ่อแม่ลูกอาจสืบเนื่องมาจากปัญหาช่องว่างระหว่างวัยก็เป็นได้ + + + + ช่อง + N + blank + บริเวณที่เว้นไว้สำหรับให้เติมข้อความที่จำเป็น เช่น ช่องว่างในใบสมัคร + ช่องว่าง + จงเติมคำลงในช่องว่าง + + + + N + channel + ช่องสัญญาณ + กรมกิจการอวกาศอินเดียต่อเวลาเช่าใช้ไทยคม 7 ช่องสัญญาณ + + + + ช่อง + N + auditory canal + ear hole + รูหู + ช่องหู + การรักษาโดยทำความสะอาดช่องหูนับว่าสำคัญที่สุด + + + + N + bouquet + inflorescence; corsage + ช่อดอกไม้ + ช่อดอก + + + + V + burrow + worm + ไชคดเคี้ยวเข้าไปในดินหรือสิ่งอื่น + ชอน + + + + ตัว + N + striped snake-head fish + ช่อน + ปลาช่อน + + + + คัน + N + spoon + ช้อน + ปัจจุบันนี้คนไทยรับประทานอาหารโดยใช้ช้อนกับส้อม + + + + V + lift + take up + ช้อน + คุณหมอค่อยๆ ช้อนลูกหมาขึ้นมาวางบนเตียงผ่าตัด + + + + N + teaspoon + ช้อนชา + + + + V + burrow + warm + ไชคดเคี้ยวเข้าไปในดินหรือสิ่งอื่น + ชอนไช + + + + คัน + N + measuring spoon + ช้อนสำหรับตักเพื่อให้รู้จำนวนหรือปริมาณ + ช้อนตวง + ปัจจุบันนี้ผลิตภัณฑ์นมผงจะมีช้อนตวงแถมมาให้ทุกกระป๋อง + + + + N + raise one's eyes + ช้อนตา + + + + N + tablespoon + ช้อนโต๊ะ + + + + N + shoehorn + ช้อนรองเท้า + + + + N + fork + ช้อนส้อม + ส้อม + + + + AUX + probably + likely + มักจะ + ชอบ + ฝนชอบตกตอนเช้า + + + + V + content + be gratified; be pleased; be satisfied + ชอบใจ + ถูกใจ, ยินดี, พอใจ + เด็กๆ ชอบใจเมื่อได้รับขนมและลูกกวาดจากคุณครู + + + + ADJ + strange + queer; curious + ชอบมาพากล + ผู้ชายคนท่าทางไม่ชอบมาพากล + + + + V + be righteous + be proper + ชอบแล้ว + + + + ตัว + N + gable apex + ช่อฟ้า + สมเด็จพระสังฆราชทรงเป็นประธานยกช่อฟ้าพระอุโบสถของวัดแห่งนี้ + + + + N + name of a kind of firework + ชื่อดอกไม้ไฟชนิดหนึ่ง + ช่อม่วง + + + + N + kind of sweet-flour cake filled with sugar and coconut-meat + ชื่อขนมชนิดหนึ่ง + ช่อม่วง + + + + ADJ + affectedly graceful + graceful in manner + ช้อยชด + + + + แท่ง + N + chalk + เครื่องเขียนกระดานดำชนิดหนึ่งที่เป็นสีขาวหรือสีอื่นๆ ทำจากแคลเซียมซัลเฟต ซึ่งได้จากเกลือจืดหรือยิปซัมผสมน้ำ + ชอล์ก + อาจารย์บางท่านแพ้ชอล์ก แต่ก็จำเป็นต้องใช้ชอล์กเขียนกระดาน + + + + ADJ + dark + dusky; gloomy + ชอ่ำ + + + + ADJ + gloomy + dark; dusky + ชอื้อ + + + + V + verdant + lush; grassy + ชอุ่ม + ชุ่ม, สดชื่น + + + + V + erode + wash away; corrode; cleanse + ทำให้สิ่งที่ติดอยู่หลุดไปหรือหมดไปด้วยน้ำ + ชะ + เซาะ + น้ำฝนที่ตกลงมาเมื่อวานชะหน้าดินริมฝั่งแม่น้ำไปส่วนหนึ่ง + + + + ตัว + N + civet + moschiferus + ชื่อเครื่องหอมชนิดหนึ่งซึ่งได้จากกวางชะมดตัวผู้ ใช้แต่งกลิ่นเครื่องหอมและทำยาได้ + ชะมดเชียง + ชะมดเช็ด + ชะมดเชียงจะได้มาจากต่อมกลิ่นที่อยู่ใต้ตัวชะมด ประเทศจีนจะเลี้ยงมากที่สุด + + + + N + the third grade + third rank of Thai civil services + ชั้นตรี + + + + N + parental generation + ชั้นแม่ + + + + N + grandparent's time + ชั้นยาย + + + + N + posterity + later generations + ชั้นลูก + + + + N + warrior family + warrior caste + ชาติทหาร + เขาช่างกล้าหาญสมกับเป็นชายชาติทหารจริงๆ + + + + N + warrior family + warrior caste + ชาติทหาร + เขาช่างกล้าหาญสมกับเป็นชายชาติทหารจริงๆ + + + + ชาย + N + end of the rolled part of the loin-cloth which is fastened to the belt behind + ชายผ้านุ่งที่ม้วนแล้วดึงไปเหน็บไว้ข้างหลังระดับบั้นเอว + ชายกะเบน + หางกระเบน, ชายกระเบน + ชายกระเบนของผ้านุ่งผืนนี้ยาวมาก + + + + ชาย + N + end of the rolled part of the loin-cloth which is fastened to the belt behind + ชายผ้านุ่งที่ม้วนแล้วดึงไปเหน็บไว้ข้างหลังระดับบั้นเอว + ชายกะเบน + หางกระเบน, ชายกระเบน + ชายกระเบนของผ้านุ่งผืนนี้ยาวมาก + + + + คน + N + fishermen + ชาวตังเก + ครอบครัวของเขาเป็นชาวตังเกมาตั้งแต่รุ่นทวดแล้ว + + + + คน + N + fishermen + ชาวตังเก + ครอบครัวของเขาเป็นชาวตังเกมาตั้งแต่รุ่นทวดแล้ว + + + + คน + N + farmer + peasant; agriculturist + ชาวไร่ชาวนา + เกษตรกร, ชาวนาชาวไร่ + ที่ดินของชาวไร่ชาวนาถูกกว้านซื้อโดยคนต่างชาติ + + + + คน + N + farmer + peasant; agriculturist + ชาวไร่ชาวนา + เกษตรกร, ชาวนาชาวไร่ + ที่ดินของชาวไร่ชาวนาถูกกว้านซื้อโดยคนต่างชาติ + + + + N + piece + part; fragment; particle; bit; slice; chunk; slab; segment + ก้อนหรือแผ่นเล็กที่ตัด แล่ แบ่ง แยก หรือแตกออกจากส่วนใหญ่ + ชิ้น + ชิ้นงานประติมากรรมแต่ละชิ้น ต้องใช้ความสามารถของช่างทางด้านศิลปะอย่างมาก + + + + ชุด + N + student's uniform + school uniform + ชุดนักเรียน + เครื่องแบบนักเรียน + เด็กบ้านนอกขาดแคลนเสื้อผ้า แม้ชุดนักเรียนก็ยังไม่มีใส่กัน + + + + ชุด + N + evening dress + evening clothes + เสื้อผ้าที่ใส่ไปงานราตรีเป็นชุดที่ผู้หญิงสวมใส่ + ชุดราตรี + + + + V + settle + pay a debt; disburse; repay + ใช้หนี้ใช้สิน + จ่ายหนี้, ชำระหนี้, ใช้หนี้ + ทุกวันนี้เขาต้องทำงานหนักเพื่อใช้หนี้ใช้สินที่กู้มาแต่งลูกสาว + + + + ADJ + meandering + winding; zigzaging; tortuous + คดไปคดมา + ตรง + + + + V + settle + pay a debt; disburse; repay + ใช้หนี้ใช้สิน + จ่ายหนี้, ชำระหนี้, ใช้หนี้ + ทุกวันนี้เขาต้องทำงานหนักเพื่อใช้หนี้ใช้สินที่กู้มาแต่งลูกสาว + + + + N + alveolar ridge + อวัยวะซึ่งเป็นที่ตั้งและอวัยวะที่เคลื่อนที่ภายในช่องปากที่ทำให้เกิดเสียงในการพูด + ฐานกรณ์ + ผู้บอกภาษาในอุดมคติคือผู้ที่มีฐานกรณ์ในการออกเสียงครบถ้วน + + + + N + floor + ground + ดล + 1 + พื้น, ชั้น + + + + V + inspire + motivate; cause; influence; spur + มีเหตุอันไม่ปรากฏจูงใจให้คิดหรือให้ทำ เช่น เทวดาดลใจ กุศลดลใจ มารดลใจ + ดลใจ + บันดาลใจ, จุดประกาย, ดลบันดาล + คำพูดของคุณครูดลใจลูกศิษย์ให้ประพฤติตนเป็นคนดีตลอดเวลา + + + + V + inspire + cause; bring forth; create; spur; urge + ดลบันดาล + บันดาลใจ, ให้เป็นไป, บันดาล + ขอให้ความศักดิ์สิทธิ์ของดวงพระวิญญาณของพระองค์ดลบันดาลให้เป็นไปตามที่มุ่งหวัง + + + + N + disk/disc + sphere; orb; circle; dot; spot; speckle + คำเรียกสิ่งที่มีลักษณะเป็นรูปกลมๆ หรือที่เห็นเป็นวงๆ + ดวง + จุด, สิ่งกลมๆ, วง, วงกลม + ดวงอาทิตย์เป็นลูกไฟดวงใหญ่ที่มีความร้อนอย่างมากมายมหาศาล + + + + CLAS + numerative noun for things + ลักษณนามเรียก จิต วิญญาณ หรือสิ่งที่มีแสงสว่าง + ดวง + บ้านหลังนี้ต้องติดไฟเพิ่มอีก 4 ดวง + + + + ตัว + N + grub + chrysalis; weevil; worm; caterpillar; beetle + ชื่อแมลงในอันดับ Coleoptera มีปีก 2 คู่ ลำตัวและปีกคู่หน้าแข็ง เมื่อพับปีกขอบปีกจะจดกันที่กึ่งกลางสันหลัง ปีกคู่หลังบางเมื่อพับจะซ้อนเข้าไปเก็บใต้ปีกคู่หน้า ปากเป็นชนิดกัดกิน อกปล้องแรกใหญ่และเห็นได้ชัดเจน แมลงพวกนี้มีมากชนิดกว่าแมลงอื่นๆ + ด้วง + 1 + แม้แต่ตัวด้วง ตัวแมลง ไข่มด ไข่แมลงมนุษย์ก็กินเป็นภักษาหารได้ทั้งนั้น + + + + อัน + N + kind of animal trap + animal snare made from a joint of bamboo + ชื่อเครื่องดักสัตว์ชนิดหนึ่ง ทำด้วยกระบอกไม้ยาวประมาณ 5-6 เซนติเมตร มีคันยาวประมาณ 1 เมตร มีสายห่วงติดกับกระบอกไม้ไผ่ส่วนล่าง โยงไปผูกติดกับปลายคัน มีไม้ค้ำอันหนึ่งเพื่อให้คันโก่ง กับไม้ลิ้นพาดปากกระบอกอีกอันหนึ่งทำหน้าที่เสมือนไก สำหรับดักแย้ + ด้วง + 2 + กับดัก, เครื่องดักสัตว์ + เขาเอาด้วงไปดักหนูนา + + + + N + Thai grub-like sweetmeat + kind of sweetmeat made in the shape of vermicelli + ชื่อขนมชนิดหนึ่ง ทำด้วยแป้งข้าวเจ้าเป็นตัวเล็กๆ คล้ายตัวด้วง กินกับงาคั่วผสมน้ำตาล เหยาะเกลือนิดหน่อย และมะพร้าวทึนทึกขูดเป็นเส้น + ด้วง + 4 + ขนมด้วง + ขนมไทยที่เขาชอบคือ ขนมด้วง + + + + N + heart + ดวงกมล + ดวงใจ, ดวงหทัย, หทัย, ฤทัย, กมล, ใจ + ฉันบูชาเธอไว้ในดวงกมลของฉัน + + + + N + beloved person + sweetheart; loved one; darling; heart; lover + ดวงแก้ว + สุดที่รัก, ที่รัก, ดวงใจ, ดวงตา + แก้วที่จะเป็นดวงแก้วแห่งความหวังของครอบครัวและสังคมดับมืดลงชั่วพริบตา + + + + ดวง + N + moon + lunar + ดวงจันทร์ + พระจันทร์, จันทรา, บุหลัน, จันทร, จันทร์, ดวงเดือน + ในคืนวันเพ็ญ ดวงจันทร์จะเต็มดวง + + + + ดวง + N + mind + soul + ดวงจิต + จิตใจ, ดวงใจ, ใจ + การทำสมาธิคือการรวบรวมดวงจิตให้มาอยู่ที่เดียวกัน + + + + N + heart + ดวงใจ + ดวงกมล, ดวงหทัย, หทัย, ฤทัย, กมล, ใจ + หน้าตาคือหน้าต่างของดวงใจ + + + + ดวง + N + dearest + sweetheart; beloved one; darling; heart + คำเปรียบเทียบเรียกหญิงที่รักหรือลูกที่รัก + ดวงใจ + ดวงตา, แก้วตาดวงใจ, ที่รัก, สุดที่รัก + ลูกเปรียบเหมือนแก้วตาดวงใจของพ่อแม่ + + + + N + fate + luck; horoscope; fortune; destiny + ดวงชะตา + ดวง, โชคชะตา, โชคชะตาราศี, ชะตากรรม, โชคเคราะห์ + โหรกำลังดูดวงชะตาของรัฐมนตรีผู้หนึ่ง + + + + N + star + ดวงดาว + ดวงดารา, ดาว, ดารา + ดวงดาวมากมายทอประกายวิบวับ-วับวาวสวยกว่าคืนไหนๆ + + + + ดวง + N + moon + ดวงเดือน + ดวงจันทร์, ระจันทร์, จันทรา, บุหลัน, จันทร, จันทร์ + ดวงเดือนแสงนวลหลบหน้าเข้าไปอยู่ในเมฆ + + + + N + seal + ดวงตรา + ตราวงกลม, ที่ประทับตรา + มีการนำแสตมป์ชุดลอนดอนทั้งชุดมาประทับดวงตรากาชาดออกจำหน่าย + + + + ดวง + N + postage stamp + stamp + ดวงตราไปรษณียากร + แสตมป์ + นอกจากเราจะนิยมสะสมดวงตราไปรษณียากรหรือแสตมป์แล้วยังมีผู้นิยมสะสมรอยประทับบนแสตมป์ + + + + ดวง + N + eye + ดวงตา + ตา, ดวงเนตร, นัยเนตร, นัยน์ตา + ขอทานคนนี้น่าสงสาร เพราะดวงตาของเขาบอดสนิททั้ง 2 ดวง + + + + ดวง + N + lamp + light; torch; flame + ดวงประทีป + ดวงไฟ, ตะเกียง, โคม, โคมไฟ, เทียน + พระปิตุราชทรงเปรียบประดุจดวงประทีปเรืองแสงส่องสว่างชี้ทางอยู่เป็นนิรันดร์ + + + + ดวง + N + soul + ดวงวิญญาณ + วิญญาณ, ภูตผี, พราย, ผี + พิธีกราบไหว้ผู้ที่ล่วงลับต่อหน้าสุสานฝังศพเป็นการระลึกถึงดวงวิญญาณของบรรพบุรุษให้ช่วยมาปกป้องคุ้มครองภัย + + + + N + sweetheart + dearest woman; beloved girl; dearest + ดวงสมร + หญิงที่รัก, สุดที่รัก, นงคราญ, ทรามเชย, ทรามวัย + + + + ตัว + N + stem borer + Sesbania beetle + ชื่อหนอนชนิด Zeuzera coffeae ในวงศ์ Cossidae เป็นตัวอ่อนของผีเสื้อที่เจาะกินเข้าไปในต้นโสน ตัวยาว 4 - 6 เซนติเมตร สีขาวหรือชมพูอ่อน ชาวชนบทจับมาทำเป็นอาหารรับประทาน + ด้วงโสน + โสน, หนองโสน + เขาผ่าต้นโสนเพื่อหาด้วงโสน + + + + ดวง + N + sun + ดาวฤกษ์ซึ่งเป็นศูนย์กลางของระบบสุริยจักรวาล มีดาวเคราะห์บริวาร 9 ดวง + ดวงอาทิตย์ + พระอาทิตย์, ตะวัน, ดวงตะวัน, สุริยะ, สุริยัน + โลกเราหมุนรอบตัวเองและหมุนรอบดวงอาทิตย์ + + + + V + drink + swill; guzzle + ดื่มทีเดียวหมด (มักใช้แก่เหล้า) + ดวด + 1 + ดวดเหล้า, เสพสุรา, ซด, กินเหล้า, ก๊ง, ซัดเหล้า + พ่อนั่งดวดเหล้าอย่างเคย + + + + N + game similar to backgammon + kind of game played with cowries and dice + ชื่อการเล่นชนิดหนึ่ง เดินแต้มตามเบี้ยที่ทอดได้ไปตามตาตาราง + ดวด + 2 + + + + ADV + also + too; as well; either; likewise + คำแสดงกริยารวมหรือเพิ่ม เช่น สวยด้วยดีด้วย, แสดงกริยาร่วมกันหรือในทำนองเดียวกัน เช่น กินด้วย, แสดงความขอร้อง เช่น ช่วยด้วย บอกด้วย. + ด้วย + อีกด้วย, เช่นกัน, พร้อมด้วย + หัวหน้าไปกินข้าวด้วยกับลูกน้องทุกครั้ง + + + + PREP + with + ด้วย + ตาม + เขาทำทุกอย่างลงไปด้วยอารมณ์ ไม่มีเหตุผลใดๆ ทั้งสิ้น + + + + PREP + by + with; through + คำนำหน้านามเพื่อให้รู้ว่านามนั้นเป็นเครื่องใช้หรือเป็นสิ่งที่ใช้เป็นเครื่องกระทำ + ด้วย + โดย + เขาถูกฟันด้วยมีดเล่มโต + + + + CONJ + because + since; for; as + ด้วย + เพราะว่า, เพราะ, ด้วยปรากฏว่า, เหตุ + บริษัทได้ถอนตัวจากโครงการด้วยสาเหตุที่ว่าไม่สามารถแบกรับภาระค่าใช้จ่ายได้ + + + + ADV + together + in company with; together with; along + ด้วยกัน + พร้อมกัน + เราจะไปฮ่องกงด้วยกัน + + + + ADV + voluntarily + ด้วยความสมัครใจ + ด้วยความเต็มใจ, โดยสมัครใจ + การบริจาคเลือดต้องบริจาคด้วยความสมัครใจ + + + + ADV + with love + with pleasure; happily + ด้วยใจ + ด้วยความเต็มใจ + เขาทำงานนี้ด้วยใจ + + + + ADV + without trouble + without difficult/fuss; well + ด้วยดี + ถ้าคุณยอมด้วยดี โจรอาจจะไม่ทำร้ายคุณก็ได้ + + + + ADV + manually + by hand + ด้วยมือ + รถยนต์ของเล่นคันนี้บังคับด้วยมือ + + + + CONJ + because + since; for; as + ด้วยว่า + เพราะว่า, เหตุว่า, เพราะ + เขาต้องทำตัวลักษณะนั้น ด้วยว่าเขาเป็นสุภาพบุรุษ + + + + CONJ + because of + as a result of; whereas; owing to; due to; for the reason that; on account of + ด้วยเหตุที่ + ตามที่, ดังที่, เนื่องด้วย, เนื่องจาก + สิทธิเด็กเป็นเรื่องที่ทั่วโลกให้ความสนใจเป็นอย่างยิ่ง ด้วยเหตุที่เด็กเป็นทรัพยากรของมนุษย์ที่สำคัญและมีคุณค่า + + + + CONJ + so + therefore; thus; for this reason; that is why + ด้วยเหตุนี้ + ดังนี้, ดังนี้, เพราะเหตุนี้, + หลวงพ่อเป็นพระที่มากด้วยเมตตามีความกรุณาต่อมนุษย์และสัตว์ด้วยเหตุนี้จึงมีคนชอบนำสัตว์นานาชนิดมาถวาย + + + + N + decorative pattern + floral pattern + ลวดลายที่เป็นดอกเป็นดวงตามผืนผ้าเป็นต้น + ดอก + 1 + คืนนี้เธอใส่ชุดนอนยาวลายดอกเล็กๆ ที่ข้าพเจ้าเคยชมว่าสวยเป็นพิเศษ + + + + CLAS + numerative noun for flowers + ลักษณนามของสิ่งของบางอย่าง + ดอก + 1 + เขาซื้อดอกกุหลาบมาให้ฉัน 3 ดอก + + + + ดอก + N + flower + blossom; bloom + ส่วนหนึ่งของพรรณไม้ที่ผลิออกจากต้นหรือกิ่ง มีหน้าที่ทำให้เกิดผลและเมล็ดเพื่อสืบพันธุ์ มีเกสรและเรณูเป็นเครื่องสืบพันธุ์ เรียกเต็มว่า ดอกไม้ + ดอก + 1 + ดอกไม้ + ดอกไม้กำลังออกดอกสะพรั่ง + + + + N + interest + ค่าตอบแทนที่บุคคลหนึ่งต้องใช้ให้แก่บุคคลอีกคนหนึ่ง เพื่อการที่ได้ใช้เงินของบุคคลนั้น หรือเพื่อทดแทนการไม่ชำระหนี้หรือชำระหนี้ไม่ถูกต้อง, เรียกเต็มว่า ดอกเบี้ย + (ปาก) + ดอก + 2 + ดอกเบี้ย + เงินเดือนหักหนี้หักดอกแล้วเหลือหมื่นเศษนิดหน่อย + + + + INT + unquestionable + certainly; at all + คำประกอบให้ได้ความชัดขึ้น เช่น ฉันดอก ไม่ใช่คนอื่น ทำไม่ได้ดอก, (ปาก) มักพูดว่า หรอก เช่น ไม่ไปหรอก + ดอก + 3 + หรอก + สมัยก่อนนั้นไม่มีกองขยะให้ตะเข็บเข้าไปสิงสู่อยู่สักเท่าไรดอกนะครับ + + + + ดอก; ช่อ + N + rose + ดอกกุหลาบ + กุหลาบ + เมื่อวันวาเลนไทน์พ่อมอบดอกกุหลาบให้ลูกคนละช่อ + + + + N + asterisk + star + เครื่องหมายวรรคตอนแบบหนึ่ง เป็นรูปกลมๆ เป็นจักๆ ดังนี้ * + ดอกจัน + ฉันเขียนดอกจันหน้าคำสำคัญ + + + + N + placenta-like cover of the seed of Myristica fragrant + รกหุ้มเมล็ดจันทน์เทศ + ดอกจันทน์ + + + + N + club + เรียกลายที่มีลักษณะอย่างลายหน้าไพ่ป๊อกชนิดหนึ่ง มี 3 แฉก ใบมน + ดอกจิก + ไพ่ดอกจิก + กะโหลกของซอสามสายนั้นโบราณใช้กะลามะพร้าวผ่าเป็นรูปดอกจิกแล้วดัดเป็นพูสามเส้า + + + + N + woman's breast + ดอกดั้ว + นม + + + + N + fireproof horn + เขาสัตว์ที่นิยมว่าเป็นของวิเศษ (คุ้มไฟไหม้บ้าน) เช่น เขาวัวบางชนิด ในตำราเขาพระโค เรียกว่า เขาดอกดั้ว + ดอกดั้ว + เขาดอกดั้ว + + + + คน + N + woman + ดอกดั้ว + ผู้หญิง + + + + ดอก + N + flower of Aeginetia pedunculata + Burmannia coelestis + ชื่อพืชเบียนชนิด Aeginetia indica Roxb. และชนิด A. pedunculata Wall. ในวงศ์ Orobanchaceae ลำต้นเป็นปุ่มปมเกาะเบียนรากหญ้า ดอกสีม่วงดำ อยู่พ้นพื้นดินขึ้นมา ใช้ทำขนม + ดอกดิน + หญ้าข้าวกล่ำ + + + + N + doctor + ผู้สำเร็จปริญญาเอกจากต่างประเทศ + ดอกเตอร์ + เขาจบดอกเตอร์ทางเศรษฐศาสตร์จากสหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + N + flower of the creeper plant + flower of pumpkin; flower bearing no fruit + ดอกไม้ตัวผู้ของพรรณไม้เลื้อย เช่น ฟักทอง บวบ + ดอกถวายพระ + กระชอมดอก + + + + N + promiscuous woman + whore; harlot; courtesan; prostitute; fast woman + หญิงใจง่ายในทางประเวณี (ใช้เป็นคำด่า) + ดอกทอง + สำส่อน, แพศยา + + + + N + sunflower + ดอกทานตะวัน + ภาพดอกทานตะวันของวินเซนต์ แวนก็อกห์มีราคาเดิมพันล้านบาท + + + + N + flowers of Schoutenta peregrina + ชื่อไม้ต้นขนาดเล็กชนิด Schoutenia glomerata King ในวงศ์ Tiliaceae ใบออกเรียงสลับกัน ใต้ใบขาว ดอกสีเหลือง ออกเป็นช่อสั้นๆ ตามง่ามใบ ปลูกเป็นไม้ประดับ + ดอกน้ำผึ้ง + รวงผึ้ง, น้ำผึ้ง + ดอกน้ำผึ้งออกดอกปีละสองครั้ง + + + + ดอก + N + lotus + water lily + ดอกบัว + บัว, บุษบง, สัตตบุษย์, ปทุม, นิลุบล, นิโลบล + คนไทยนิยมใช้ดอกบัวมาบูชาพระ + + + + N + name of a kind of carcinoma + ชื่อโรคมะเร็งชนิดหนึ่ง + ดอกบุก + + + + N + interest + ค่าตอบแทนที่บุคคลหนึ่งต้องใช้ให้แก่บุคคลอีกคนหนึ่ง เพื่อการที่ได้ใช้เงินของบุคคลนั้น หรือเพื่อทดแทนการไม่ชำระหนี้หรือชำระหนี้ไม่ถูกต้อง + (กฎหมาย) + ดอกเบี้ย + ดอก, ค่าตอบแทน + ธนาคารได้เตือนให้ลูกหนี้ชำระดอกเบี้ยตามกำหนดเวลาที่ให้ไว้ + + + + V + compound interest + ดอกเบี้ยที่ค้างชำระซึ่งนำไปรวมกับเงินต้นเพื่อรวมคิดดอกเบี้ยต่อไป + ดอกเบี้ยทบต้น + ดอกเบี้ยที่ชะรำรวมดอกเบี้ยทบต้นด้วย + + + + อัน + N + kind of fireworks with various colors + tube-packaged fireworks + ดอกไม้เพลิงชนิดหนึ่ง ทำด้วยกระบอกไม้บรรจุดินปืน จุดมีสีต่างๆ + ดอกมะตาด + ดอกไม้ตาด + + + + ดอก + N + jasmine + ดอกมะลิ + ดอกมะลิเป็นดอกไม้ที่เป็นสัญลักษณ์ของวันแม่ + + + + N + baby tooth + child milk-tooth + ฟันของเด็กที่แรกขึ้น + ดอกไม้ + 1 + + + + ดอก + N + flower + blossom; bloom + ดอกไม้ + 2 + บุษบา, บุปผชาติ, มาลี, มาลัย, บุปผา, ผกา + ดอกไม้ในกระถางนี้ออกดอกทุกๆ อาทิตย์ + + + + N + kind of wood flower to be placed on the site of cremation + เนื้อไม้จันทน์เป็นต้นที่ไสเป็นแถบบางนำมาประดิษฐ์เป็นช่อขนาดเล็ก ใช้ในการเผาศพ + ดอกไม้จันทน์ + เจ้าภาพแจกดอกไม้จันทน์แก่แขกที่มาในงานศพ + + + + ดอก + N + day lily + lemon lily + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุก 2 ชนิด ในสกุล Hemerocallis วงศ์ Liliaceae ชนิด H. flava Linn. ดอกสีเหลือง ชนิด H. fulva Linn. ดอกสีแสด ทั้ง 2 ชนิดนิยมใช้ดอกแห้งเป็นอาหาร + ดอกไม้จีน + 1 + + + + N + Chinese paper flower + ดอกไม้กระดาษแบบจีน + ดอกไม้จีน + 2 + + + + N + flower-like pattern of investiture + เรียกลายแถบเครื่องราชอิสริยาภรณ์ที่จัดเป็นดอกเล็กๆ สำหรับประดับที่รังดุมคอพับของเสื้อสากลเบื้องซ้ายแทนเครื่องราชอิสริยาภรณ์ + ดอกไม้จีบ + ดอกจอก + ดอกไม้จีบอยู่ในแถบเครื่องราชอิสริยาภรณ์ + + + + อัน + N + kind of fireworks with various colors + ดอกไม้เพลิงชนิดหนึ่ง ทำด้วยกระบอกไม้บรรจุดินปืน จุดมีสีต่างๆ + ดอกไม้ตาด + ดอกมะตาด + + + + ตัว + N + species of flower-like sea animal + ชื่อสัตว์ทะเลไม่มีกระดูกสันหลังหลายชนิดและหลายสกุล ในอันดับ Actiniaria รูปทรงกระบอกยืดหดได้ ด้านหนึ่งเป็นฐานสำหรับยึด ด้านตรงข้ามเป็นช่องปาก มีหนวดมาก + ดอกไม้ทะเล + เห็ดหลุบ + ดอกไม้ทะเลมีสีสวยงามมาก + + + + N + kind of fireworks + ดอกไม้ไฟชนิดหนึ่ง รูปเหมือนเทียน จุดมีสีนวล + ดอกไม้เทียน + + + + ทำนอง + N + tune for Thai orchestra + ชื่อเพลงปี่พาทย์ทำนองหนึ่ง + ดอกไม้ไทร + + + + N + water fireworks + ดอกไม้ไฟที่จุดให้วิ่งไปบนผิวน้ำ + ดอกไม้น้ำ + เด็กๆ ชอบจุดดอกไม้น้ำ + + + + N + bush-like fireworks + ดอกไม้เทียนที่เสียบปลายซี่ไม้ไผ่ทำเป็นชั้นๆ คล้ายฉัตร จุดเวลาค่ำ + ดอกไม้พุ่ม + + + + อัน + N + fireworks + firecracker + เครื่องสำหรับจุดในงานเทศกาลหรืองานศพเป็นต้น ทำด้วยกระบอกไม้อ้อหรือไม้ไผ่เป็นต้น บรรจุดินดำ มีชื่อต่างๆ กันตามชนิด + ดอกไม้เพลิง + ดอกไม้ไฟ, พลุ, ประทัด, ไฟพะเนียง, บั้งไฟ, ตะไล + การบำเพ็ญพระราชพิธีที่พระนครศรีอยุธยามีมหรสพต่างๆ มีดอกไม้เพลิงมาจุดในงานถึง 4,380 ชุด + + + + นัด + N + fireworks + firecracker + เครื่องสำหรับจุดในงานเทศกาลหรืองานศพเป็นต้น ทำด้วยกระบอกไม้อ้อหรือไม้ไผ่เป็นต้นบรรจุดินดำ มีชื่อต่างๆ กันตามชนิด + ดอกไม้ไฟ + ดอกไม้เพลิง, พลุ, ประทัด, ไฟพะเนียง, บั้งไฟ, ตะไล + เขาทำงานหาเงินตั้งแต่เด็กด้วยการขายปลาหมึกย่าง ประทัด ดอกไม้ไฟต่างๆ + + + + ดอก,ช่อ + N + artificial flowers on spring wires + paper flowers with quivering stems + ชื่อดอกไม้ประดิษฐ์ ทำด้วยกระดาษบ้าง ด้วยทองบ้าง แล้วเอาลวดเล็กๆ ขดทำเป็นต้นสั่นไหวได้ + ดอกไม้ไหว + + + + ลาย + N + kind of decorative pattern + ชื่อลวดลายชนิดหนึ่ง + ดอกรัก + ลายดอกรัก + ดอกรักเป็นชื่อเรียกลายไทยชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + ดอก + N + crown flower + Calotropis giantea + ดอกรัก + ดอกรักเป็นดอกไม้ที่นำมาใช้ร้อยเป็นพวงมาลัยได้ + + + + ดอก + N + loudspeaker + megaphone + เครื่องช่วยในการขยายเสียง รูปเหมือนดอกลำโพง + ดอกลำโพง + ลำโพง + + + + N + white spots on finger nails + รอยจุดขาวๆ ที่เกิดบนเล็บ + ดอกเล็บ + ที่เล็บของเขามีดอกเล็บเล็กๆ หลายแห่ง + + + + ADJ + grayish + greyish + ดอกเลา + เทา + ผมสีดอกเลาบ่งบอกถึงวัยอันเปี่ยมไปด้วยประสบการณ์ + + + + N + bladder wrack + ชื่อสาหร่ายสีเขียวชนิด Nostochopsis lobatus Wood ในวงศ์ Nostochopsidaceae ลักษณะรูปไข่ ค่อนข้างกลมเล็ก สีเขียวแก่ เกิดในน้ำใสสะอาด เกาะอยู่กับหิน กินได้ + ดอกหิน + ไข่หิน + + + + N + mushroom + ดอกเห็ด + เห็ดบางประเภทรับประทานได้ทั้งโคนและดอกเห็ด + + + + ADV + many + much + ดอกเห็ด + มากมาย + ปัจจุบันนี้เมืองไทยมีโรงพยาบาลเอกชนโผล่ขึ้นมาราวกับดอกเห็ด + + + + V + stay unnecessarily long + hold (up); shelve; lay set/aside; withhold + โดยปริยายหมายความว่าเก็บหมกไว้นานเกินควร + ดอง + 1 + เก็บ, หยุด + หลายโครงการต้องถูกดองแช่แข็งไปก่อน + + + + V + pickle + preserve; soak in + แช่หรือหมักผัก ผลไม้ และสิ่งต่างๆ ไว้ในน้ำส้ม น้ำเกลือ เป็นต้น เพื่อเก็บรักษาไว้ให้อยู่ได้นาน หรือเพื่อไม่ให้เปื่อยเน่า + ดอง + 1 + หมัก, แช่, เก็บ + คนไทยมีวิธีถนอมอาหารหลายวิธีได้แก่วิธีดอง เช่น มะม่วงดอง มะยมดอง + + + + ADJ + fermented + pickled + เรียกสิ่งที่ดองแล้วนั้น + ดอง + 1 + แช่อิ่ม, หมักดอง + นักบินต้องไม่กินเหล้า ไม่ดื่มเครื่องดองของเมาที่มีแอลกอฮอล์ก่อนบิน 24 ชั่วโมง + + + + V + be related by marriage + be related; be allied to + เนื่องกันในทางเขยหรือสะใภ้ เช่น เกี่ยวดอง เป็นดองกัน + ดอง + 1 + เกี่ยวดอง, เกี่ยวข้อง, เป็นดองกัน + สองบริษัทนี้ดองกันแนบแน่นมานานแล้ว + + + + V + roll a monk's robe and put it on the shoulder + drape a monk's robe to leave the right arm uncovered + วิธีห่มผ้าของภิกษุสามเณรอย่างหนึ่งโดยปิดบ่าซ้าย เปิดบ่าขวา เรียกว่า ห่มดอง + ดอง + 2 + ห่มดอง + สาวกในสำนักธรรมกายเท่านั้นที่แต่งกายผูกผ้ารัดอกห่มครองหรือห่มดอง + + + + N + Thai hay scatter + kind of wood fork + ไม้สำหรับสงฟางในเวลานวดข้าว + ดองฉาย + กระดองหาย, ขอฉาย, คันฉาย + เขาใช้ไม้ดองฉายไว้เกลี่ยฟางข้าว + + + + V + put the macerated drugs tied in a bag and soaked in brandy or wine + แช่เครื่องยาไว้ในของเหลวมีเหล้าเป็นต้น + ดองยา + เขาดองยาไว้ขาย + + + + V + steal + go stealthily; do secretly; do covertly; sneak in/away + อาการที่ไปมาหรือทำอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่งโดยอีกฝ่ายหนึ่งไม่รู้หรือโดยไม่ให้อีกฝ่ายหนึ่งรู้ + ดอด + แอบ, ด้อม, แวบ, ย่อง, เดินหลบ, แอบไป, หลบฉาก + เขาดอดไปหาเธอเวลากลางคืน + + + + V + snoop + furtive; surreptitious; sneaking; stealthy + อาการเดินที่มีลักษณะก้มๆ เงยๆ + ด้อม + ด้อมๆ + โจรด้อมไปที่บ้านหลังหนึ่ง เมื่อเห็นว่าได้โอกาสก็เข้าปล้น + + + + N + row + line; belt + ดอม + 1 + ราว, แถว, แนว + + + + N + perfumery + ดอม + 2 + เครื่องหอม + + + + V + inhale + smell + ดอม + 2 + ดม, ดอมดม, ดมดอม + ผีเสื้อก็เปรียบเสมือนชายหนุ่มที่หมายดมดอมหญิงสาวแสนสวย + + + + ดอย,ลูก + N + mountain + hill + ดอย + ภูเขา + เขาไปสอนหนังสือชาวเขาอยู่บนดอย + + + + V + inferior + poorer; lower; low-grade + ด้อย + ต่ำ, ลดลง, แย่, ต่ำกว่า, ต่ำต้อย + การพัฒนาชุมชนมักมุ่งสู่ชุมชนชนบทอันเป็นชุมชนที่ด้อยโอกาสทางสังคม + + + + CLAS + dollar + ชื่อหน่วยเงินตราที่ใช้เรียกในบางประเทศ เช่น สหรัฐอเมริกา แคนาดา ออสเตรเลีย + (อังกฤษ) + ดอลลาร์ + การสร้างพิพิธภัณฑ์แห่งใหม่ต้องใช้เงินทุนไม่ต่ำกว่า 500,000 ดอลลาร์ + + + + ADV + uncontrollably + madly; frenziedly + ตะลุยไป, ไม่เลือกหน้า, ไม่งดเว้น + ดะ + ป้าแกเที่ยวด่าใครต่อใครดะไปหมด + + + + V + trap + snare + วางเครื่องดักสัตว์มีกับเป็นต้น เพื่อให้สัตว์เข้ามาติด + ดัก + ดักจับ, ล่อ, วางกับดัก, ล่อ + พ่อกำลังเตรียมตัวออกไปดักหนู + + + + V + block + hold back + ดัก + สกัด, กัน, ขัดขวาง, กีดขวาง + เธอตั้งท่าจะวิ่งแต่เขาดักหน้าเธอ + + + + V + forestall + impede; preclude; obviate; intercept; obstruct + พูดสกัดหรือกันไว้ล่วงหน้า + ดักคอ + รู้ทัน, ดักหน้า + พี่ชายดักคอน้องสาวเรื่องการไปเที่ยวเขาใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + unmitigated + คงสภาพอยู่อย่างนั้นเป็นเวลานาน (มักใช้ในเรื่องที่ไม่เจริญก้าวหน้า) + ดักดาน + เขาโง่ดักดาน + + + + V + drudge + ดักดาน + เขาต้องดักดานอยู่ในสำนักงานหนังสือพิมพ์ตลอดชีวิต + + + + V + miserable + wander about in destitution; causing unhappiness; discomfort + ดักเดี้ย + ลำบาก, ขัดสน, แกร่วอยู่ + + + + N + chrysalis + pupa + ชื่อตัวอ่อนระยะสุดท้ายของแมลงหลายชนิดที่สร้างเปลือกแข็งหุ้มตัวเพื่อที่จะเจริญวัยเปลี่ยนรูปร่างเป็นตัวเต็มวัย ระยะนี้จะเป็นระยะอยู่นิ่งกับที่และไม่กินอาหาร มีรูปร่างต่างกัน เช่น รูปไข่ รูปยาวรี + ดักแด้ + แดกแด้, แด็กแด้ + ผีเสื้อจะชักใยไหมให้เป็นปลอกห่อหุ้มตัวดักแด้นี้ไว้ + + + + V + intercept + eavesdrop + ดักฟัง + ลักฟัง, แอบฟัง, ลอบฟัง + ตำรวจดักฟังข่าววิทยุที่จารบุรุษส่งไป + + + + N + ax + ดักษณี + ขวาน + + + + V + famous + celebrated; well-known; renowned + ดัง + 1 + โด่งดัง, เรืองนาม + นักร้องคนนี้มีชื่อเสียงดังไปทั่วประเทศไทย + + + + ดั้ง + N + bridge + ดั้ง + 1 + ดั้งจมูก, สันจมูก, สัน + นักมวยมุมแดงถูกคู่ต่อสู้ชกจนดั้งหัก + + + + N + king post + เรียกเสาเรือนเครื่องสับที่ตั้งอยู่กึ่งกลางบนหลังรอดขึ้นไปรับอกไก่ว่า เสาดั้ง, เรียกเสาที่ตั้งบนขื่อสำหรับรับอกไก่ว่า ดั้งแขวน + ดั้ง + 1 + เสาดั้ง, ดั้งแขวน + เขาเจาะรูเอาไม้เดือยใส่เข้าให้เป็นขอเกาะกับไม้ดั้ง + + + + PREP + as + according to; like; as + ดัง + 2 + ราวกับ, อย่าง, เหมือน, เช่น, เฉกเช่น, คล้าย, ดั่ง + นักเรียนทำการบ้านดังตัวอย่างที่ครูให้ + + + + N + shield + เครื่องถือสำหรับปิดป้องศัสตราวุธ รูปคล้ายกาบกล้วย + ดั้ง + 2 + ด้าง, เกราะ, โล่, เครื่องป้องกัน + + + + DET + aforementioned + as above; as stated; as mentioned above; aforesaid + ที่ได้กล่าวถึงมาก่อนหน้านี้แล้ว + ดังกล่าว + ดังที่กล่าวมาแล้ว + ภาพเขียนดังกล่าวไม่น่าเป็นกิจกรรมของมนุษย์ยุคหินกลาง + + + + N + bridge + ดั้งจมูก + ดั้ง, สัน, สันจมูก + เธอขยับแว่นที่ดั้งจมูก + + + + ADV + as before + เหมือนที่เคยเป็นมา + ดังเดิม + ตามเดิม, เหมือนเดิม + เขาลั่นกุญแจประตูไว้ดังเดิม + + + + ADJ + traditional + customary; original; primary; former + ดั้งเดิม + แต่เดิม, เก่าก่อน, เก่าแก่, เดิมที, เดิม, เริ่มแรก + การพัฒนาการเกษตรสมัยใหม่ต้องอาศัยการเกษตรดั้งเดิมมาเป็นหลัก + + + + DET + as follow + ดังต่อไปนี้ + ดังนี้ + พายุลูกนี้ทำความเสียหายแก่ชีวิตและทรัพย์สินเป็นจำนวนมากพอสรุปได้ดังต่อไปนี้ ผู้เสียชีวิตประมาณเกือบ 1,000 คน บ้านเรือนหักพังประมาณ 40,000 หลัง + + + + CONJ + as + according to; as if + เหมือนที่,เช่นที่ + ดังที่ + ตามที่, ด้วยเหตุที่, เนื่องจาก + ถ้าไม่มีความรู้นี้แล้วก็ไม่สามารถวิเคราะห์ภาษาดังที่มนุษย์ทำได้ + + + + CONJ + therefore + in consequence; there by; thereupon; thence; hence; thus; as + ดังนั้น + เพราะฉะนั้น, ฉะนั้น, โดยเหตุนั้น + เนื่องจากนโยบายนี้ขัดกับความสงบของประชาชน ดังนั้นจึงมีการร่างนโยบายขึ้นมาใหม่ + + + + ADV + thereby + so; such; in this way; like that + ดังนั้น + เช่นนั้น, อย่างนั้น + พวกชุมนุมประท้วงได้แสดงเจตจำนงในการชุมนุมไว้ดังนั้น + + + + ADV + as follows + เช่นนี้ + ดังนี้ + ดังต่อไปนี้ + กิจวัตรประจำวันของเขามีดังนี้ ตื่นนอนตอน 3 โมงแล้วไปก็ออกกำลังกายแล้วค่อยออกไปทำงาน + + + + V + be uproarious + be noisy; be tumultuous + อื้ออึงเซ็งแซ่ไปหมด + ดังระงม + อื้ออึง, เซ็งแซ่ + เสียงหัวเราะของเขาดังระงมไปทั่วบริเวณ + + + + ADV + loud + tumultuously; noisily; uproariously + อื้ออึงเซ็งแซ่ไปหมด + ดังระงม + อื้ออึง, เซ็งแซ่ + เสียงลูกนกแหกปากร้องดังระงมลงมาจากซุ้มกระดังงา + + + + ADV + as + ดังหนึ่ง + เสมือนหนึ่ง, เสมือน + เขาประพฤติตัวดังหนึ่งว่าเขาเป็นเจ้านาย + + + + N + forefinger + index finger + ดัชนี + นิ้วชี้, ดรรชนี + ลักษณะจีบนิ้วคือพระดัชนี(นิ้วชี้)กับพระอังคุฐ(นิ้วหัวแม่มือ)จดกันเป็นวง + + + + N + index + บัญชีคำเรียงตามลำดับอักษรที่พิมพ์ไว้ส่วนท้ายของหนังสือเล่ม รวบรวมคำสำคัญๆ ซึ่งมีกล่าวถึงในหนังสือเล่มนั้น โดยบอกเลขหน้าที่มีคำนั้นๆ ปรากฏอยู่เพื่อสะดวกแก่การค้น + ดัชนี + สารบาญ, รายการ, ทะเบียน, ดรรชนี, ระเบียน + แฟ้มแบบนี้เหมาะสำหรับใช้ทำตารางรหัสหรือทำตัวดัชนีเพื่อการค้นหา + + + + N + index + ตัวเลขอัตราส่วนซึ่งอาจเปลี่ยนแปลงได้ในระยะเวลาหนึ่ง เช่น ดัชนีค่าครองชีพ + ดัชนี + ดัชนีของการพัฒนามนุษย์ต้องดูที่รายได้ของครอบครัวแต่ละครอบครัว + + + + N + index number + จำนวนที่เขียนไว้บนมุมขวาของอีกจำนวนหนึ่งซึ่งเรียกว่า ฐาน เพื่อแสดงการยกกำลังของฐานนั้น เช่น 322 เป็นดัชนีของ 3 + ดัชนี + เลขดัชนี + + + + V + bend + straighten; flex; bend + ทำให้คดหรือตรงตามประสงค์ + ดัด + งอ, ทำให้คด, ทำให้ตรง + พ่อดัดต้นไม้ให้เป็นรูปนก + + + + V + exercise + exercise one's body + บริหารร่างกาย + ดัดตน + บริหาร + + + + N + month + ดัดปลัก + เดือน + + + + V + modify + alter; adapt + เปลี่ยนแปลงให้ต่างไปจากสภาพเดิม + ดัดแปลง + แปลง, ปรับเปลี่ยน, เปลี่ยน, แปร, เปลี่ยนแบบ + พ่อดัดแปลงขวดน้ำเป็นที่ปลูกต้นไม้ + + + + V + perm + ดัดผม + เธอเพิ่งไปดัดผมทรงใหม่มา + + + + V + correct + chastise + แก้นิสัยให้ดี + ดัดสันดาน + ดัดนิสัย, สั่งสอน, ลงโทษ, แก้ไข + เราควรจะต้องดัดสันดานเขาเสียบ้าง + + + + คน + N + Dutch + Hollander + ดัตช์ + ชาวดัตช์, ชาวฮอลันดา, ชาวฮอลแลนด์ + ประชาชนที่อาศัยในประเทศเนเธอร์แลนด์เรียกว่าชาวดัตช์ + + + + V + support + back up + ดัน + ผลักดัน, สนับสนุน, ส่งเสริม + ผู้จัดการฝ่ายบุคคลดันให้ผู้ช่วยหัวหน้าฝ่ายการผลิตขึ้นเป็นหัวหน้าฝ่ายการผลิต + + + + V + push + shove; push forward + ผลักเพื่อให้เคลื่อนไปด้วยกำลัง + ดัน + ผลัก, ไส, ยัน, ดุน, รุน, เข็น + พ่อดันกล่องกระดาษให้ไปข้างหน้า + + + + V + insist on + be bent on + ทำในสิ่งที่ไม่น่าจะทำ + ดัน + ขืนทำ, ฝืน + เธอดันใส่กางเกงขาสั้นเข้าไปในวัด + + + + V + venture + to brave the way; make a way through; push forward; force one's way through + ดั้น + ฝ่าไป, มุดด้นไป + + + + N + a kind of poetry + ชื่อโคลงและร่ายประเภทหนึ่ง + ดั้น + โคลงดั้น, ร่ายดั้น + โคลงดั้นจะเป็นดั้นอะไรก็ตามบาทสี่วรรคหน้าจะต้องลงโทคู่ + + + + V + press one's way + make one's way through + ดั้นด้น + ตะเวน, สัญจร, โคจร, เดินทาง, แรมรอน, ท่องเที่ยว + เขาดั้นด้นไปจนถึงทิวเขา + + + + V + fly through the clouds + make one's way through the clouds; comedown out of a cloud + ดั้นเมฆ + ฝ่าไปในเมฆ, ลัดฟ้า + + + + V + stop the engine + ทำให้เครื่องยนต์เครื่องกลไกเป็นต้นหยุด + ดับเครื่อง + การจราจรอันคับคั่งเดินหน้าไม่ได้ถอยหลังไม่ได้ที่สุดคนขับก็ดับเครื่องและรอรถติด + + + + ADV + slowly + sluggishly; inactively + เคลื่อนไปทีละน้อยๆ + ดั้วเดี้ย + ต้วมเตี้ยม, ช้าๆ + หนอนไต่ดั้วเดี้ย + + + + V + abuse + swear; curse + ใช้ถ้อยคำว่าคนอื่นด้วยคำหยาบช้าเลวทราม + ด่า + ด่าทอ, ดุด่า, บริภาษ, ดุ, ว่ากล่าว + เขาชี้หน้าด่าไปทั่วตลาด + + + + N + a prolapsing of the rectum + ปลายลำไส้ใหญ่ที่ทวารหนัก + ดาก + + + + N + alkaline salt + basic salt; potash; lye + สารประกอบจำพวกไฮดรอกไซด์ของโลหะแอลคาไล ซึ่งละลายน้ำได้ดี มีรสฝาด ถูกมือลื่นคล้ายสบู่ + ด่าง + น้ำด่าง + หากดวงตาได้รับสารที่เป็นกรดหรือด่างจะเป็นอันตราย + + + + เกล็ด + N + potassium permanganate + เกลือปกติชนิดหนึ่ง ชื่อโพแทสเซียมเพอร์แมงกาเนต เป็นของแข็ง ลักษณะเป็นผลึกสีม่วงแก่ ใช้ประโยชน์เป็นสารฆ่าเชื้อโรค ใช้ทำยาดับกลิ่น ชนิดที่เป็นเกล็ด เมื่อละลายน้ำออกเป็นสีทับทิม + ด่างทับทิม + เราใช้ด่างทับทิมล้างผักเพื่อฆ่าเชื้อโรค + + + + V + pave + spread out over; spread down (as carpet) + เอาวัตถุเช่นผ้าเป็นต้นขึงหรือปิดบังให้ทั่วตอนเบื้องบน + ดาด + ปู, แผ่, กาง + พื้นดาดด้วยกระเบื้องยาง + + + + N + deck + roof-deck + พื้นราบตอนบนของเรือ, พื้นราบตอนบนสุดของอาคาร + ดาดฟ้า + ชาน + กะลาสีบนดาดฟ้าได้รับคำสั่งให้กางใบ + + + + V + abundantly + be scattered + ดาดาษ + มากมาย, เกลื่อนกลาด, มีทั่วไป,ดารดาษ, ดาษดา + ถนนดาดาษไปด้วยผู้คน + + + + ADV + common + ordinary + ดาดๆ + ธรรมดาๆ + ตัวร้ายในหนังเรื่องนี้ถูกวางอย่างดาดๆ + + + + V + revile + condemn; rebuke; reprove; hurl; curse + ด่าทอ + ด่า, ด่าตอบกัน, ด่าว่า, ดุด่า, บริภาษ + แม่เลี้ยงด่าทอลูกเลี้ยงอย่างเสียๆ หายๆ + + + + ADJ + hard + firmly; strongly; compactly; solidly + ดาน + แข็ง, แน่น + + + + ด่าน + N + barrier + bar; barricade + ด่าน + ทางผ่าน, ทางเข้า, ช่อง + ด่านเจดีย์สามองค์มีชายแดนติดกับพม่า + + + + ด้าน + N + side + ด้าน + 1 + หน้า, ข้าง + สามเหลี่ยมด้านเท่ามีทุกด้านยาวเท่ากัน + + + + ด้าน + N + field + area + ด้าน + 1 + ฝ่าย, ข้าง, ทาง, ส่วน + แผนกโสตนาสิกชำนาญด้านโรคเกี่ยวกับหู + + + + ADJ + misfire + จุดไม่ติดหรือไม่ระเบิด + ด้าน + 2 + ไม่ติด + ปะทัดด้านมันจึงไม่มีเสียง + + + + V + case-hardened + ถูกตีมากจนชินเลยไม่รู้จักหลาบจำ + ด้านไม้ + เด็กถ้าถูกตีมากๆจะด้านไม้ + + + + N + academic + ด้านวิชาการ + ผู้บริหารการศึกษาควรให้ความสนใจงานด้านวิชาการมากกว่านี้ + + + + N + morality + ด้านศีลธรรม + สภาพสังคมที่เจริญด้านวัตถุธรรมแต่เสื่อมโทรมทางด้านศีลธรรมก็เป็นสาเหตุสำคัญของปัญหาในทุกวันนี้ + + + + N + transmitter + sender + ด้านส่ง + ผู้ส่ง + สัญญาณสะท้อน(Echo)ของตัวมันเองจะใช้เวลาเดินทางกลับมาถึงด้านส่งนานพอสมควร + + + + V + shameless + bear shame; brazen-faced; impudent + ดื้อเข้าไปหาโดยไม่รู้สึกอาย + ด้านหน้า + บากหน้า, หน้าทน, หน้าหนา, หน้าด้าน + เขาด้านหน้ามาขอเงินพ่อแม่ของเขาไปซื้อรถยนต์ + + + + N + industrial + ด้านอุตสาหกรรม + รัฐบาลกำลังเร่งพัฒนาประเทศโดยเน้นความเจริญด้านอุตสาหกรรม + + + + เล่ม + N + sword + sabre; saber + มีดยาวปลายแหลมชนิดหนึ่ง สันแอ่นปลายงอนเล็กน้อย มักใช้เป็นอาวุธสำหรับฟันแทง + ดาบ + กระบี่, พระแสง + อัศวินในสมัยก่อนนิยมประลองดาบกันบนหลังม้า + + + + N + bayonet + ดาบสั้นตรงสำหรับติดปลายปืน. + ดาบปลายปืน + ทหารใช้ดาบปลายปืนแทงข้าศึก + + + + N + hermit + ascetic + ผู้บำเพ็ญตบะคือการเผากิเลส + ดาบส + ฤษี + นางกบตัวหนึ่งที่อยู่ที่บรรณศาลาก็ได้อาศัยน้ำนมที่ดาบสปันเป็นทานให้กินทุกวัน + + + + N + two-edged sword + thing or matter of having both advantages and disadvantages + มีทั้งคุณและโทษ, มีทั้งข้อดีและข้อเสีย + (สำนวน) + ดาบสองคม + ความเจริญทางวิทยาศาสตร์นั้นเป็นเหมือนดาบสองคมที่ทั้งสร้างสรรค์และทำลายความเจริญ + + + + V + splice + string then by splicing; mend; unite; solder together + ทาบประกอบหรือประกับให้แข็ง ทาบหรือปะให้หนาเพื่อให้คงทน + ดาม + ทาบ, ประกบ, ต่อ + เขาดามเสาไว้ด้วยแผ่นกระดาน + + + + N + handle + shaft; hilt; holder + ส่วนของสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งที่ใช้ถือใช้จับ + ด้าม + มือถือ, ที่ถือ, มือจับ + ด้ามจอบส่วนใหญ่ทำด้วยไม้เนื้อแข็ง + + + + N + folding fan + ชื่อพัดชนิดหนึ่งที่คลี่ได้พับได้อย่างพัดจีน + ด้ามจิ้ว + พัด + เขากำลังพัดด้วยพัดด้ามจิ้ว + + + + N + copper + ดามพ์ + ทองแดง + + + + V + weed + mow + ใช้มีดหรือจอบเป็นต้นถากต้นหญ้าเพื่อให้เตียน + ดาย + ถาง, หักล้างถางพง, ถางหญ้า, ตัดหญ้า + เขากำลังดายหญ้าอยู่ในสวนยาง + + + + ADV + easily + plainly; generally + ดาย + ง่าย + หากว่าจะเดินทางโดยทางรถโดยสารไปเชียงใหม่ก็สามารถทำได้อย่างง่ายดายเช่น ทางรถไฟ รถทัวร์ หรือเครื่องบิน + + + + ADV + only + alone + ดาย + โดด, เดี่ยว + เขาถูกทอดทิ้งให้ตายลงอย่างเดียวดายและทุกข์ทรมาน + + + + ADV + ignore + neglect; pay no attention to + ดาย + เพิกเฉย, ไม่เอาใจใส่ + แม่ทิ้งลูกไว้อย่างไม่ดูดาย + + + + N + thread + string; cord; yarn + สิ่งที่ทำด้วยสิ่งเป็นต้นว่าฝ้าย ปั่นเป็นเส้นสำหรับเย็บผ้าหรือถักทอเป็นต้น. + ด้าย + เส้นด้าย + + + + N + weaved thread in the loom + ด้ายทอที่ตัดจากผ้าทิ้งอยู่ในหูก + ด้ายซัง + เมื่อทอผ้าเสร็จเขาตัดด้ายซังออก + + + + N + cotton yarn + unbleached cotton thread + ด้ายที่ยังไม่ได้ฟอก + ด้ายดิบ + ผ้าผืนนี้ทอด้วยด้ายดิบ + + + + N + ceremonial thread + holy thread + ด้ายสายสิญจน์ + สายสิญจน์ + ผู้ทำขวัญหยิบด้ายสายสิญจน์ขึ้นพาดเคราะห์คือ เอาด้ายลงบนแขนเด็กข้างละ 1 เส้น + + + + N + spool of thread + thread in spool + ด้ายหลอด + ด้ายถัก, เส้นด้าย, ด้าย + เธอซื้อด้ายหลอดมาถักโครเชต์บ้าง ถักนิตติ้งเป็นลูกไม้ต่างๆ บ้าง + + + + N + boat + ship; vessel + ดารณี + เรือ + + + + V + abound + be lavishly common; be found everywhere; be plentiful; teem; be scattered + ดารดาษ + ดาดาษ, ดาษ, ดาษดา, เกลื่อนกลาด, มีทั่วไป, มีมาก + คืนนี้ดารดาษด้วยดาว + + + + คน + N + film star + movie star; celebrity; actor; actress; star + เรียกบุคคลที่แสดงนำหรือมีชื่อเสียงในศิลปะการแสดงในทางใดทางหนึ่ง เช่น ดาราภาพยนตร์ + ดารา + ศิลปิน, คนเด่น, คนที่มีชื่อเสียง, คนดัง, ผู้แสดง + ดาราท่านนี้มีความสามารถมากทีเดียว + + + + ดวง + N + star + ดารา + ดาว, ดวงดาว + ดวงดาราส่องแสงอยู่บนฟ้า + + + + N + movie star + film star + ดาราจอเงิน + ดาราหนัง, ดาราภาพยนตร์ + เขาเป็นดาราจอเงินก่อนที่เข้ามาเล่นละคร + + + + N + sky + (สันสกฤต) + ดาราบถ + ท้องฟ้า + + + + N + film star + movie star + ดาราภาพยนตร์ + ดาราหนัง, ดาราจอเงิน + เขาได้ละความพยายามที่จะเป็นดาราภาพยนตร์เสียแล้ว + + + + วิชา + N + astronomy + วิชาว่าด้วยดาว + ดาราศาสตร์ + พระองค์ทรงมีพระปรีชาสามารถในการศึกษาดาราศาสตร์ + + + + N + film star + movie star + ดาราหนัง + ดาราภาพยนตร์, ดาราจอเงิน + ชาวเขมรหลายคนก็ยังมีความทรงจำดีถึงดาราหนังไทย เช่น มิตร ชัยบัญชา และสมบัติ เมทะนี + + + + ตัว, อัน + N + latch + bolt; bar + กลอนประตูที่ทำด้วยไม้สำหรับขัดบานประตู + ดาล + สลักประตู, กลอน, สลัก + เธอลั่นดาลประตูไม่ยอมให้ใครเข้าไป + + + + N + handle of tiered umbrella + คันฉัตรตรงที่มีรูปเป็นมุมฉาก 2 ทบ + ดาลฉัตร + ดาลฉัตรอันนั้นสวยมาก + + + + V + be angry + anger; be wrathful; be furious; rage + โกรธอย่างรุนแรง + ดาลเดือด + เดือดดาล, โกรธเคือง, โกรธ, เคือง + เขาดาลเดือดจนพูดไม่ออก + + + + V + be furious + flare up; rage; be angry; be wrathful + บังเกิดความโกรธถึงขนาด, ลุแก่โทสะ + ดาลโทสะ + เดือดดาล, โกรธเคือง, โกรธ, เคือง + แม่ค้าดาลโทสะกับลูกค้าที่เรื่องมาก + + + + N + crystal + glass + ชวา + ดาลัด + แก้ว + + + + องค์ + N + Dalai Lama + ดาไลลามะ + ชาวธิเบตส่วนมากจะนับถือองค์ดาไลลามะ + + + + N + land + territory; country + ด้าว + แดน, ประเทศ + เขาเป็นคนต่างด้าวที่เข้ามาอยู่ในเมืองไทย + + + + คน + N + five-pointed star + เรียกสิ่งที่มีรูปเป็นแฉกคล้ายคลึงเช่นนั้น เช่น ดาวเครื่องหมายยศทหารตำรวจ + ดาว + 1 + ผมดีใจมากในครั้งแรกเมื่อได้รับการประดับดาวสีทองบนบ่าข้างละ 1 เม็ดและกระบี่นายทหารสัญญาบัตร 1 เล่ม + + + + ดวง + N + star + สิ่งที่เห็นเป็นดวงมีแสงระยิบระยับในท้องฟ้าเวลามืด นอกจากดวงอาทิตย์และดวงจันทร์, แต่ในตำราโหราศาสตร์ถือว่า ดวงอาทิตย์และดวงจันทร์เป็นดาวในพวกดาวนพเคราะห์ + ดาว + 1 + ดารา, ดวงดาว + ดาวส่องแสงสุกใสในเวลากลางคืน + + + + N + leopard + ชื่อเสือชนิด Panthera pardus ในวงศ์ Felidae ขนาดใหญ่รองลงมาจากเสือโคร่งและทนร้อนได้ดีกว่า ตัวสีน้ำตาลแกมเหลือง มีจุดดำทั่วตัว ว่องไวและดุ ขึ้นต้นไม้เก่ง กินเนื้อ + ดาว + 2 + เสือดาว + เสือดาวมีจุดอยู่บนผิวหนัง + + + + N + sika deer + ชื่อกวางชนิด Axis axis ในวงศ์ Cervidae เป็นกวางขนาดกลาง ขนสีน้ำตาลแกมเหลืองละเอียดอ่อนและนุ่มกว่ากวางป่า มีจุดขาวทั่วตัว ชอบอยู่รวมกันเป็นฝูง กินพืช มีถิ่นกำเนิดในอินเดียและศรีลังกา + ดาว + 3 + กวางดาว + กวางดาวมีจุดขาวอยู่ทั่วตัว + + + + N + long last movie star + ดาวค้างฟ้า + เธอเป็นดาวค้างฟ้าที่อยู่ในวงการละครมานาน + + + + N + planet + ดาวที่ไม่มีแสงสว่างในตัวเอง ต้องได้รับแสงสว่างจากดวงอาทิตย์ และเป็นบริวารโคจรรอบดวงอาทิตย์ มี 9 ดวง คือ พุธ (Mercury) ศุกร์ (Venus) โลก (Earth) อังคาร (Mars) พฤหัสบดี (Jupiter) เสาร์ (Saturn) มฤตยู (Uranus) สมุทร (Neptune) ยม (Pluto) + ดาวเคราะห์ + ดาวพระเคราะห์, ดาวนพเคราะห์ + ดาวเคราะห์ทุกดวงเคลื่อนที่ไปตามวงรี + + + + N + second heaven where Indra dwells + ชื่อสวรรค์ชั้นที่ 2 แห่งสวรรค์ 6 ชั้น มีพระอินทร์เป็นผู้ครอง + ดาวดึงส์ + ภาพปูนปั้นที่มีชื่อเสียงคือ ภาพปูนปั้นปางเสด็จจากดาวดึงส์ + + + + N + meteor + shooting star + เทหวัตถุแข็งจากอวกาศ เมื่อเกิดเผาไหม้ในชั้นบรรยากาศ จะแลดูสว่างพุ่งเป็นทางเข้าสู่ผิวโลก + ดาวตก + ผีพุ่งไต้, อุกกาบาต, ลูกไฟ + ดาวตกลิ่วมายังพื้นโลก + + + + ดวง + N + satellite + วัตถุที่มนุษย์สร้างขึ้นเลียนแบบดาวบริวารของดาวเคราะห์ เพื่อให้โคจรรอบโลกหรือรอบเทห์ฟากฟ้าอื่น มีอุปกรณ์สำหรับเก็บรวบรวมข้อมูลเกี่ยวกับอวกาศและถ่ายทอดข้อมูลนั้นมายังโลก + ดาวเทียม + มีอยู่เพียงไม่กี่ชาติที่สามารถผลิตจรวดที่นำดาวเทียมออกไปยังอวกาศ + + + + ดวง + N + planet + ดาวนพเคราะห์ + ดาวพระเคราะห์, ดาวเคราะห์ + มีการส่งยานอวกาศไปสำรวจดาวนพเคราะห์ต่างๆ + + + + ดวง + N + Venus + evening star; morning star + ดาวประจำเมือง + ดาวศุกร์, ดาวรุ่ง, ดาวประกายพรึก, ดาวพระศุกร์ + + + + N + planet + ดาวพระเคราะห์ + ดาวเคราะห์, ดาวนพเคราะห์ + นักดาราศาสตร์โบราณได้ให้ชื่อชั่วโมงของวันตามดาวพระเคราะห์ 7 ดวง + + + + ดวง + N + Venus + ดาวพระศุกร์ + ดาวศุกร์, ดาวรุ่ง, ดาวประกายพรึก + นี่เป็นปรากฏการณ์ทางดาราศาสตร์ที่ดวงอาทิตย์ ดาวพระศุกร์และโลกโคจรมาอยู่ในแนวเดียวกัน + + + + N + Jupiter + ดาวเคราะห์ดวงที่ใหญ่ที่สุดห่างจากดวงอาทิตย์เป็นดวงที่ห้า + ดาวพฤหัสบดี + + + + N + Mercury + ดาวเคราะห์ดวงที่เล็กที่สุด ใกล้ดวงอาทิตย์มากที่สุด + ดาวพุธ + + + + ดวง + N + morning star + Venus + ดาวรุ่ง + ดาวประกายพรึก, ดาวพระศุกร์, ดาวศุกร์ + เราจะมองเห็นดาวรุ่งตอนเช้ามืด + + + + N + prosperous person + person who rises in one's circle + ผู้ที่ความเจริญรุ่งโรจน์ + ดาวรุ่ง + ดาวเด่น + เธอเป็นดาวรุ่งพุ่งแรงมีอนาคตสดใสในวงการบันเทิง + + + + ต้น + N + marigold + calendula officinalis + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกชนิด Tagetes erecta Linn. ในวงศ์ Compositae ดอกเป็นกระจุกสีเหลือง + ดาวเรือง + รอบเสาธงเด็กๆ ปลูกดอกดาวเรืองเหลืองอร่าม + + + + N + fixed star + ดาวที่มีลักษณะเป็นกลุ่มแก๊สทรงกลม สามารถแผ่รังสีออกได้รอบตัว + ดาวฤกษ์ + ถ้าอากาศแจ่มใสจะเห็นดาวฤกษ์ที่สุกใสและดาวเคราะห์ในท้องฟ้า + + + + N + name of a Thai verse + ชื่อกลบทชนิดหนึ่ง + ดาวล้อมเดือน + 1 + + + + N + moon in the interstellar + having many attendants + มีบริวารแวดล้อมมาก + (สำนวน) + ดาวล้อมเดือน + 2 + เธอเป็นดาวล้อมเดือนเมื่อก้าวเข้ามาในงานเลี้ยง + + + + N + Venus + ดาวศุกร์ + ดาวรุ่ง, ดาวประกายพรึก, ดาวพระศุกร์, ดาวประจำเมือง + + + + N + Saturn + ดาวเคราะห์ดวงที่หกจากดวงอาทิตย์ + ดาวเสาร์ + + + + ดวง + N + comet + ชื่อดาวจรชนิดหนึ่งที่ส่วนท้ายมีแสงลักษณะเป็นทางยาวดุจหาง + ดาวหาง + ดาวหางดวงนี้จะมาเยือนเราในเดือนหน้า + + + + N + North Star + Polaris + ดาวฤกษ์สุกใสดวงหนึ่งที่อยู่ใกล้ที่สุดกับขั้วท้องฟ้าเหนือ + ดาวเหนือ + ดาวเหนือเป็นดาวประจำทิศเหนือ อยู่ห่างจากโลกจนแสงจากดาวเหนือต้องเดินทางเป็นเวลาถึง 500 ปีจึงจะมาถึงโลก + + + + N + Mars + ดาวเคราะห์ดวงที่ 4 ห่างจากดวงอาทิตย์ + ดาวอังคาร + ในโลกดาวอังคารมีบริวารสองดวง แต่โลกเรามีดวงเดียวคือพระจันทร์ + + + + N + smallpox + โรคระบาด มักขึ้นตามตัว เป็นเม็ดเล็กๆ ทั่วไป เรียกว่า ฝีดาษ + ดาษ + 2 + ฝีดาษ, ไข้ทรพิษ, ไข้หัว + คนในสมัยโบราณส่วนใหญ่จะตายเพราะโรคฝีดาษเป็นส่วนมาก + + + + V + advance along a wide front + come or go in force; crowd; rally together + เรียงกันเข้าไปเป็นหน้ากระดาน + ดาหน้า + ศัตรูดาหน้ากันเข้ามาโจมตีเรา + + + + V + transplant + ปลูกข้าวกล้า เรียกนาชนิดหนึ่งซึ่งใช้ถอนต้นกล้ามาปลูกว่า นาดำ คู่กับ นาหว่าน ซึ่งใช้หว่านเมล็ดข้าวลงในนา + ดำ + 1 + ดำนา, ปลูกข้าว + + + + V + dive + submerge; remain under water + ดำ + 2 + ดำน้ำ, มุดน้ำ + นักดำน้ำชอบดำดูปะการังแถบทะเลตอนใต้ + + + + V + be splendid + be graceful; be attractive; be beautiful; be pretty + ดำกล + 1 + งาม , งดงาม + นภาลัยดำกลดาดด้วยดวงดารา + + + + V + build + construct; raise; establish; set up + ดำกล + 2 + ก่อสร้าง, ตั้ง, ตั้งไว้ + + + + ADJ + high + magnificent; flourishing; stately; grand + ดำเกิง + รุ่งเรือง, สูง, สูงศักดิ์ + + + + ADJ + raven + shining black; glossy black + ดำขลับ + ดำขำ, ดำสนิท + สาวน้อยวัย 15 ปีผิวเข้มตาคมผมดำขลับพิชิตตำแหน่งนางงามสงกรานต์ + + + + V + spread widely + disseminate; be famous; circulate; diffuse; spread from mouth to mouth; be known far and wide + ดำแคง + เลื่องลือ, ระบือไป, ดังสนั่น + + + + V + disappear + hide; flee; escape; vanish + หลบหายไป, หายไปโดยไม่มีร่องรอย + ดำดิน + หายตัว, หายไป + เขาได้รับการประกันตัวและดำดินหนีหายไปตราบจนบัดนี้ + + + + ADJ + reddish black + brown; dark red; tan + ดำแดง + น้ำตาล, น้ำตาล-แดง, ผิวสองสี + เขาใส่เสื้อสีดำแดง + + + + ADJ + cloudy + ดำทะมึน + เมฆฝนดำทะมึนกำลังเคลื่อนตัวเข้ามาและความมืดมิดก็เข้าครอบคลุมไปทั่ว + + + + V + transplant rice seedlings + transplant paddy sprouts in the field; do transplanting in the paddy field + ดำนา + ดำ, ปลูกข้าว + ถึงหน้านาผู้ชายต้องไถนาผู้หญิงถอนกล้าดำนา + + + + V + dive + submerge; remain under water + ดำน้ำ + มุดน้ำ + เขาชอบดำน้ำเป็นชีวิตจิตใจ + + + + V + manage + carry out; conduct; engage in; do; perform; proceed; carry on; execute + ดำเนินการ + กระทำ, ทำ, ลงมือ, จัดการ, ปฏิบัติการ, ทำงาน + รัฐบาลดำเนินการตามนโยบายที่วางไว้ + + + + V + sue + prosecute; charge; indict; go to court + ดำเนินคดี + ฟ้อง, ฟ้องร้อง, ฟ้องร้องคดี + เขาถูกเจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจดำเนินคดีข้อหามียาเสพติดในครอบครอง + + + + V + operate + carry on; execute; manage; run; administer; perform + ดำเนินงาน + กระทำงาน, ปฏิบัติงาน, จัดการ + วิศวกรยังคงหาทางดำเนินงานตามแบบที่ออกแบบไว้เดิม + + + + ADJ + jet-black + coal-black; pitch-black; very black + ดำปื๋อ + ดำสนิท, ดำจริงๆ, ดำมิดหมี, ดำปี๊ดปี๋, ดำปี๋ + น้ำคลองมีสีดำปื๋อ + + + + V + maintain + uphold; sustain; support; remain; conserve; exist; remain; continue + ดำรง + คง, ดำรงอยู่, คงอยู่, อยู่ยง, คงทน, คงไว้, ทรงไว้ + ประเพณีไทยจะดำรงต่อไปถ้าคนไทยช่วยกันส่งเสริมและรักษาไว้ + + + + V + live + earn one's livelihood; make a living; support oneself + ดำรงชีพ + ครองชีพ, เลี้ยงชีพ, ดำรงชีวิต + + + + V + maintain one's status + sustain; hold; bear; lead + ดำรงฐานะ + เป็น, ครอบครอง + ปัจจุบันท่านดำรงฐานะเป็นหัวหน้าพรรคการเมืองฝ่ายค้าน + + + + V + hold + occupy + ดำรงอยู่ + คงอยู่ได้, อยู่, ธำรง, คงไว้, ชูไว้,ทรงไว้ + ขณะนี้เขาดำรงอยู่ในตำแหน่งรัฐมนตรี + + + + ADV + exactly + perfectly; absolutely; dead; really; completely + ดิก + จริงๆ + เด็กฝาแฝดเหมือนกันดิก + + + + ADV + closely + ดิก + ติดๆ ไป, ติดแจ, ตามแจ + สุนัขเดินตามดิกเขาไปทุกหนทุกแห่ง + + + + ADV + perpendicularly + vertically; straight + ดิ่ง + ตรง, แน่ว + เขาดำดิ่งลงสู่ใต้ผืนน้ำ + + + + V + fall down + plummet; straight down + ดิ่ง + ตกลง, ตก + เกิดอุบัติเหตุเครื่องบินดิ่งลงสู่พื้นดิน + + + + N + parachute + เรียกการกระโดดร่มจากที่สูงโดยให้ตัวลอยอยู่ในอากาศก่อน เมื่อใกล้พื้นดินประมาณ 1,000 เมตร จึงกระตุกสายร่มให้กางออกว่า กระโดดร่มแบบดิ่งพสุธา + ดิ่งพสุธา + นักกระโดดร่มดิ่งพสุธาลงมาอย่างงดงาม + + + + N + digital + ดิจิตอล + การบันทึกแม่เหล็กแบบดิจิตอลกระทำบนผิวโลหะที่มีความไวต่อแม่เหล็ก + + + + N + lunar day + ดิถี + ดฤถี, วันตามจันทรคติ + ในวาระดิถีขึ้นปีใหม่ขอให้ท่านประสบแต่ความสุข + + + + N + soil + ground + ชื่อธาตุอย่างหนึ่งในธาตุทั้ง 4 คือ ดิน น้ำ ไฟ ลม, วัตถุธาตุของพื้นโลกที่ใช้สำหรับปลูกพืชผลหรือปั้นสิ่งต่างๆ เป็นต้น + ดิน + 1 + มะเกลือเป็นไม้ที่ขึ้นได้ในดินแทบทุกชนิด + + + + N + earth + land; ground + ดิน + 1 + พื้นดิน, แผ่นดิน,ที่ดิน, ธรณี, ปฐพี + แต่เดิมบริเวณสนามเด็กเล่นเป็นเพียงผืนดินรกร้างมีต้นไม้ใบหญ้าขึ้นสูงจนเกือบท่วมหัว + + + + V + wriggle + writhe; squirm; convulse + อาการที่สะบัดหรือฟาดตัวไปมาอย่างแรง + ดิ้น + 1 + กระตุก, ชักดิ้นชักงอ, ชักกระตุก, สั่น + คนเจ็บดิ้นทุรนทุรายด้วยความเจ็บปวดจากแผลไฟไหม้ + + + + N + blind snake + ชื่องูในวงศ์ Typhlopidae ขนาดเล็กมากประมาณเท่าไส้ดินสอดำ ตัวสีดำหรือน้ำตาลเข้ม เกล็ดเรียบเป็นมัน ชอบอาศัยตามดินร่วนที่มีความชื้น ไม่มีพิษ + ดิน + 2 + งูดิน + + + + N + braid + metallic thread; tinsel + เส้นเงิน ทอง หรือทองแดง สำหรับปักลวดลายบนผ้าหรือแพรเป็นต้น + ดิ้น + 2 + หล่อนตัดดิ้นเป็นท่อนสั้นๆ สอดไหมเข้าใต้ดิ้นแล้วปัก + + + + N + kaolin + China clay + ดินเกาลิน + ดินเกาเหลียง + + + + N + kaolin + China clay + ดินเกาเหลียง + ดินเกาลิน + + + + N + marl + kaolin + ดินเหนียวบริสุทธิ์ที่มีไฮเดรเตดอะลูมิเนียมซิลิเกตเป็นองค์ประกอบสำคัญ ปกติมีสีขาว ใช้ทำเครื่องเคลือบดินเผา + ดินขาว + ดินเหนียว, ดินนวล + เขาใช้ดินขาวทำเครื่องปั้นดินเผา + + + + N + depleted soil + ดินจืด + เมื่อดินกลายเป็นดินจืดปลูกพืชไม่ได้ผลก็ต้องตัดไม้เผาป่าหาพื้นที่ใหม่ต่อไป + + + + N + delta + พื้นดินตรงบริเวณปากน้ำ ซึ่งมีรูปร่างคล้ายพัดด้ามจิ้ว เกิดขึ้นเพราะแม่น้ำพาตะกอนมาทับถมอยู่ตลอดเวลา + ดินดอนสามเหลี่ยม + ดินดอนสามเหลี่ยมปากแม่น้ำ + รัฐบาลได้สั่งให้เจ้าหน้าที่ขุดดินดอนสามเหลี่ยมที่ปากน้ำเจ้าพระยา + + + + N + subsoil along a river bed + hard and compact soil + ดินแข็งอยู่ลึกใต้พื้นดิน + ดินดาน + ดินสอที่ทำด้วยดินมีดินสอทำจากดินดาน + + + + N + gunpowder + explosive ammunition + ผงถ่านประสมกำมะถันกับดินประสิวเป็นต้น ใช้เป็นวัตถุระเบิดผงถ่านประสมกำมะถันกับดินประสิวเป็นต้น ใช้เป็นวัตถุระเบิด + ดินดำ + ดินปืน + ผมไม่มีกระสุนดินดำเหลืออยู่เลย + + + + N + laterite + red iron oxide; rouge + สารผสมละเอียดสีแดงใช้ขัดเงินและทองแดง, ชื่อดินชนิดหนึ่งสีแดง ใช้ทาและย้อม + ดินแดง + ผืนแผ่นดินแถบนี้เต็มไปด้วยดินแดง + + + + N + territory + country; land + ดินแดน + อาณาเขต, แคว้น, เขต + ดินแดนทางตอนใต้ของประเทศไทยมีอาณาเขตติดต่อกับมาเลเซีย + + + + N + sandy soil + ดินทราย + ดินปนทราย + ดินนาในภาคเหนือเป็นดินเหนียวหรือดินทรายปนดินเหนียว + + + + N + kaolin + a kind of white clay for making glazing pottery + ดินประสมอย่างหนึ่ง ใช้ในการหล่อ, ผงขาวๆ ที่ใช้ในการเคลือบสิ่งของเช่นกระเบื้องมุงหลังคา + ดินนวล + ดินขาว, ดินเหนียว + เขาใช้ดินนวลปั้นถ้วยชาม + + + + N + loam + sandy soil + ดินปนทราย + บริเวณนี้เป็นบริเวณเขาที่มีลักษณะดินปนทราย + + + + N + saltpeter + potassium nitrate; gunpowder + ชื่อวัตถุเคมีชนิดหนึ่งมักเกิดจากมูลค้างคาว สำหรับทำดินปืน + ดินประสิว + โปตัสเซี่ยมไนเตรด, มูลค้างคาว, ดินดำ, ดินปืน + การใช้ดินประสิวจะให้โทษแก่ผู้บริโภคดังนั้นควรหันมาใช้น้ำแข็งแทนดินประสิวจะดีกว่า + + + + N + gunpowder + ดินปืน + ดินดำ + บ้องไฟหมื่นก็คือบ้องไฟที่ใช้ดินปืน 12 กิโลกรัม + + + + N + acid soil + sour soil + ดินที่มีปฏิกิริยาเป็นกรด + ดินเปรี้ยว + ดินกรด + ที่ดินกลับกลายเป็นดินที่ทำอะไรไม่ได้เลยเพราะดินเค็มและดินเปรี้ยว + + + + N + salt lick + ดินมีรสเค็ม ที่สัตว์ป่าชอบกิน + ดินโป่ง + โป่ง + กวางแม่ลูกอ่อนคู่หนึ่งกำลังกินดินโป่งอยู่ + + + + N + baked clay + hardened clay + วัสดุทำจากดินเหนียวและผ่านความร้อนสูงเพื่อทำให้แข็ง + ดินเผา + เครื่องดินเผานั้นมีอยู่สองลักษณะคือเครื่องดินเผาชนิดไม่เคลือบและเคลือบ + + + + N + climate + weather + ดินฟ้าอากาศ + อากาศ, สภาพอากาศ, ภูมิอากาศ, ลมฟ้าอากาศ + กรมอุตุนิยมเป็นกรมที่มีหน้าที่ในการพยากรณ์ดินฟ้าอากาศในแต่ละวัน + + + + V + struggle + ดิ้นรนขวนขวาย + เขาดิ้นรนขวนขวายออกจากบ้านไปแสวงโชคที่กรุงเทพ + + + + N + dynamite + explosive powder; highly explosive gunpowder + ดินปืนอย่างแรงใช้สำหรับระเบิดให้แตกทำลายไป + ดินระเบิด + ดินปืน, ดินสำลี, ดินดำ, ลูกปืน + เขาซื้อดินระเบิดมาทำดอกไม้ไฟ + + + + N + laterite + red earth; rouge + ดินลูกรัง + ดินแดง + ทางเดินเข้าบ้านของเขายังเป็นถนดินลูกรังสีแดง + + + + ก้อน + N + kind of abrasive for metals + วัตถุชนิดหนึ่งมีลักษณะคล้ายดิน สีเหลืองนวล ใช้ขัดโลหะ + ดินส้ม + คุณยายใช้ดินส้มขัดโลหะ + + + + แท่ง + N + pencil + เครื่องเขียนอย่างหนึ่ง ทำด้วยวัตถุต่างๆ ชนิดที่ไส้ทำด้วยแกรไฟต์ผสมดินเหนียว มีไม้หุ้ม เรียกว่า ดินสอ หรือ ดินสอดำ, ถ้าทำจากหินชนวน เรียกว่า ดินสอหิน, ถ้าไส้มีสีต่างๆ เรียกว่า ดินสอสี + ดินสอ + ลูกต้องการให้คุณแม่ซื้อดินสอแท่งใหม่ให้ + + + + เม็ด,ก้อน + N + soft-prepared chalk + white clay filler + ดินอย่างหนึ่งสีขาว ใช้ทาตัวอย่างแป้ง + ดินสอพอง + คุณยายชอบใช้ดินสอพองทาตัวหลังอาบน้ำ + + + + N + guncotton + highly explosive gunpowder; dynamite + ดินสำลี + ดินระเบิด, ดินดำ, ดินปืน + + + + N + clay + ดินเหนียว + เขาสร้างบ้านโดยใช้ดินเหนียวมาก่อแทนอิฐ + + + + N + imported gunpowder + ดินปืนทำมาจากต่างประเทศ ใช้ต่างดินหู + ดินอีหรอบ + ดินปืน + + + + V + to prosper + to be plentiful; to be abundant + ดิเรก + อดิเรก, รุ่งเรือง + ขอให้ประเทศไทยจงรุ่งเรืองดิเรกตลอดกาล + + + + N + mark + powdered spot on the forehead + รอยแต้มหรือเจิมที่หน้าผากเพื่อเป็นมงคล, เลิศ, ยอด, เฉลิม + ดิลก + หญิงอินเดียมีดิลกที่หน้าผาก + + + + ADV + straightly + directly; certainly + ดิ่ว + แน่ว + ถนนตรงดิ่วไปสู่ทะเล + + + + อัน + N + club + stick; strips of rattan or bamboo bent in a circle to which ribs of a cage are fastened + ไม้ถือมีลักษณะแบนหนา ยาวราวศอกหนึ่งที่พวกนักเลงถือ + ดิ้ว + พวกนักเลงชอบถือดิ้ว + + + + แผ่น + N + disk + (อังกฤษ) + ดิสก์ + จาน, จานบันทึก + ในเครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์ทุกเครื่องใช้ดิสก์ในการเก็บข้อมูล + + + + N + dysprosium + ธาตุลำดับที่ 66 สัญลักษณ์ Dy เป็นโลหะ ลักษณะเป็นของแข็ง หลอมละลายที่ 1407 ํ ซ. + ดิสโพรเซียม + + + + ADJ + well + happy; fine + ดี + ปกติ + คนป่วยมีสุขภาพดีขึ้นหลังจากได้พักเป็นระยะเวลานาน + + + + ADJ + nice + good; beautiful; handsome + ดี + สวย, งาม, สวยงาม + ดาราส่วนใหญ่มีหน้าตาดี ถึงเล่นละครได้ + + + + N + gallbladder + อวัยวะภายในของคนและสัตว์ที่บรรจุน้ำข้นสีเขียว มีรสขม ซึ่งออกจากตับ สำหรับช่วยย่อยอาหาร, เรียกน้ำข้นสีเขียว มีรสขม ออกจากตับ สำหรับช่วยย่อยอาหาร ว่า น้ำดี + ดี + ดีเป็นอวัยวะสำคัญในการย่อยอาหาร + + + + ADJ + tidy + neat; proper + ดี + เรียบร้อย, เหมาะเจาะ, งดงาม, ควร, งาม, ถูกกาลเทศะ + เด็กคนนี้มีมารยาทดี เรียบร้อยงดงาม + + + + ADJ + fine + nice; pleasant + ดี + เพราะ, ไพเราะ + นักร้องร้านนี้เสียงดีมาก + + + + N + degree + class + ดีกรี + ขั้น, ชั้น, ระดับ + แม่ได้รับความเชื่อถือเพราะแม่เรียนเก่งมีดีกรีดอกเตอร์จากต่างประเทศ + + + + N + Epsom salts + เกลือชนิดหนึ่ง เม็ดละเอียดสีขาว มีรสเค็มจัดจนขม เกิดอยู่ใต้เกลือในนาเกลือ ใช้เป็นยาระบายหรือยาถ่าย + ดีเกลือ + ถ้ายังไม่ถ่ายให้ใช้ยาระบายดีเกลือตามจำนวนที่ใช้เท่ากับอายุ + + + + N + magnesium sulfate + เกลือปกติชนิดหนึ่ง ชื่อแมกนีเซียมซัลเฟต มีสูตร MgSO4. 7H2O ลักษณะเป็นผลึกสีขาว ละลายน้ำได้ มีสมบัติเป็นยาระบาย + ดีเกลือฝรั่ง + ฉันให้ลูกชายรับประทานดีเกลือฝรั่งเวลาเขาท้องผูก + + + + ADJ + good + fine + ดีงาม + ดี, บริสุทธ์, สะอาด, งดงาม + การบวช การสวดมนต์ การตักบาตรทำบุญเป็นประเพณีที่ดีงามของสังคมไทย + + + + INT + How good! + How nice! + ดีจริง + ดีจัง + ดีจริงที่เธอมาทันเวลา + + + + N + jaundice + ชื่อโรคซึ่งเกิดกับผู้ป่วยที่มีสารสีชนิดหนึ่งในน้ำดี ซึ่งเรียกว่า บิลิรูบิน ไปปรากฏในเลือดสูงกว่าระดับปกติในคนธรรมดา ทำให้ผู้ป่วยมีอาการตัวเหลือง + ดีซ่าน + โรดีซ่าน, โรคตับเหลือง + อาการตาเหลืองอาจพบในผู้ป่วยโรคดีซ่าน + + + + N + diesel + เครื่องยนต์ชนิดเผาไหม้ภายในที่มีระบบจุดระเบิดน้ำมันเชื้อเพลิงด้วยการอัดอากาศภายในเครื่องยนต์จนได้ความร้อนสูงมากพอ แล้วจึงฉีดน้ำมันเชื้อเพลิงให้เป็นฝอยผสมเข้ากับอากาศซึ่งมีอุณหภูมิสูงนั้น เป็นผลให้เกิดการจุดระเบิดน้ำมันเชื้อเพลิงขึ้น + ดีเซล + น้ำมันดีเซล + รถยนต์คันนี้ใช้น้ำมันดีเซล + + + + V + design + (อังกฤษ) + ดีไซน์ + ออกแบบ + เธอดีไซน์ชุดแต่งงานของเธอเอง + + + + V + snap one's fingers + flick one's fingers; be very satisfied + งอนิ้วเข้า ช้อนหัวแม่มือ แล้วลัดออกไป + ดีดนิ้ว + เขาดีดนิ้วเรียกคนใช้ + + + + V + gin + fluff + อาการที่เอาฝ้ายใส่กระชุแล้วเอาไม้กงดีดฝ้ายดีดสายให้กระทบฝ้ายเพื่อให้ฝ้ายแตกเป็นปุย + ดีดฝ้าย + ชาวบ้านดีดฝ้ายเมื่อให้ฝ้ายแตกเป็นปุย + + + + N + D.D.T. + Dichloro Diphenyl Trichloroethane + ชื่อสารประกอบเคมี มีชื่อเต็มว่า Dichloro Diphenyl Trichloroethane ลักษณะเป็นของแข็งสีขาว ใช้ประโยชน์เป็นสารอย่างแรงในการฆ่าแมลง + ดีดีที + ยาฆ่าแมลง + สารดีดีทีมีส่วนผสมของสารหนูและสารปรอท + + + + V + get swell-headed + lose one's bearing in pride + เคยดีมาแล้วแต่กลับเสียในภายหลัง, ดีเกินไปจนเสีย + ดีแตก + เดี๋ยวนี้เขาดีแตกแล้ว + + + + ต้น + N + a species of medicinal creeper + selaginella spinosa + ต้นไม้ชนิดหนึ่งเป็นเถามีเกล็ดคล้ายกับเกล็ดงู สำหรับใช้ทำยา + ดีนาคราช + + + + N + young plant in the lotus seed + ต้นอ่อนซึ่งอยู่ในเม็ดบัว มีรสขม + ดีบัว + + + + N + tin + ธาตุลำดับที่ 50 เป็นโลหะ ลักษณะเป็นของแข็งสีขาวคล้ายโลหะเงิน เนื้ออ่อน มี 3 อัญรูป คือ ดีบุกสีเทา ดีบุกสีขาว และดีบุกรอมบิก ใช้ประโยชน์ฉาบผิวเหล็กเพื่อกันไม่ให้เป็นสนิม ใช้ทำโลหะเจือ แผ่นดีบุกบางๆ ใช้สำหรับห่อของเพื่อกันชื้น + ดีบุก + แร่ดีบุก + เหมืองแร่ส่งดีบุกไปยังปีนังเพื่อทำการถลุง + + + + ลูก + N + depression + ชื่อพายุหมุนที่มีกำลังอ่อน ทำให้มีฝนตกปานกลางถึงตกหนัก เกิดขึ้นในละติจูดกลางหรือละติจูดสูง มีความเร็วลมสูงสุดใกล้บริเวณศูนย์กลางไม่เกิน 33 นอต หรือ 61 กิโลเมตรต่อชั่วโมง + ดีเปรสชัน + ดีเปรสชันทำให้น้ำท่วมหลายจังหวัด + + + + V + overcome by fear + scare; frighten + ตกใจกลัวมาก, มักใช้เข้าคู่กับคำ ขวัญหนี เป็น ขวัญหนีดีฝ่อ + ดีฝ่อ + ตกใจ, ขวัญหนี + เขาดีฝ่อเมื่อเห็นเครื่องบินทิ้งระเบิด + + + + CONJ + word indicating of uncertainty + ดีไม่ดี + อาจได้อาจเสีย, เสี่ยงได้เสี่ยงเสีย, ดีมิดี + การรุกป่ายังไม่จบลงง่ายๆ ดีไม่ดีจะบานปลายมากขึ้นเสียอีก + + + + ADV + anyhow + in any case; good and bad + ดีร้าย + ชะรอย, บางที + ดีร้ายมันคงจะกลับมาอีก + + + + N + rock's black lines + เส้นดำของหินลายหรือหินอื่นๆ + ดีหิน + ดียา + + + + N + late + เวลามืดนานแล้ว, เวลาค่ำมากแล้ว + ดึก + ดึกดื่น, มืดค่ำ + เขานั่งทำงานจนดึก + + + + V + retrieve + pull + ดึง + เอากลับคืน, กู้ + ผู้ที่สนใจค้นคว้าข้อมูลของห้องสมุดสามารถดึงข้อมูลจากเครือข่ายห้องสมุดได้ + + + + V + direct + straight down; fall down + ดึ่ง + ดิ่ง, ตรงลงไป + + + + N + thirty + ดึงสะ + สามสิบ + + + + V + be deep + ดึ่ม + ลึก + + + + V + be plentiful + be abundant; be numerous; be bountiful + มากทั่วไปจนเป็นปกติธรรมดา + ดื่น + ดก, ถมเถ, มีมาก, เกลื่อนกลาด + ถ้วยชามแบบนี้ดื่นเต็มร้าน + + + + ADV + plentifully + be abundantly; be numerously; be bountifully + ดื่นดาษ + ดาษดื่น, เนืองนอง, มากมาย, มากหลาย เกลื่อนกลาด + เขาเห็นถ้วยกระเบื้องวางขายดื่นดาษในเชียงใหม่ + + + + N + late night + ดื่นดึก + ดึกดื่น, ดึก ดึกมาก + เขากลับบ้านในเวลาดื่นดึกเป็นประจำ + + + + V + drink + sip; swallow a liquid + กินของเหลวเช่นน้ำ + ดื่ม + เขาชอบดื่มยิน รัมมี่และเล่นไพ่ + + + + V + drink heavily + drink a lot + ดื่มเหล้าหรือของมึนเมาในปริมาณมาก + ดื่มจัด + ดื่มมาก + พักหลังๆ เขาดื่มจัดเพราะทุกข์ใจเกี่ยวกับเรื่องภรรยาของเขา + + + + V + impress + absorb; indulge + ดื่มด่ำ + ซาบซึ้ง, ประทับใจ, จับใจ + คู่แต่งงานใหม่รู้สึกดื่มด่ำกับบรรยากาศชายทะเลที่งดงาม + + + + V + honeymoon + ท่องเที่ยวหาความสุขด้วยกันหลังจากแต่งงานใหม่ๆ + ดื่มน้ำผึ้งพระจันทร์ + ฮันนีมูน + คุณจะได้ไปดื่มน้ำผึ้งพระจันทร์ตามสถานที่ที่คุณทั้งสองใฝ่ฝันมานาน + + + + ADJ + fierce + ferocious; unfriendly + ดุ + ถมึงทึง, บึ้ง, น่ากลัว, น่าเกรงขาม + เธอว่าตัวเองไม่ใช่คนหยิ่งแต่เป็นคนหน้าดุและไม่ค่อยยิ้ม + + + + ADJ + bent (outwards or upwards) + arched or curving upwards + โค้งหรือนูนหรือแอ่นจากแนวหรือระดับ + ดุ้ง + โค้ง, นูน, แอ่น + + + + ADV + swaggeringly + artificially + ดุ้งดิ้ง + สะบัดสะบิ้ง, เล่นตัว, ดีดดิ้น, ตุ้งติ้ง + เธอเดินดุ้งดิ้งออกไปจากห้อง + + + + V + scold + reproach; blame; rebuke; reprimand + ดุด่า + ว่ากล่าว, ตำหนิ, ด่า, ด่าทอ, ด่าว่า, บริภาษ + เขาถูกดุด่าเพราะมาสาย + + + + ADV + violently + ferociously; viciously; savagely + ดุเดือด + รุนแรง, ร้ายแรง, เหี้ยมโหด, ดุดัน + + + + ADJ + embossed design + relief + ดุน + + + + V + push + nudge; poke + ดุน + ดัน, ผลัก, ไส, เข็น, รุน, ขับดัน + + + + CLAS + piece + stick of cut wood (as firewood) + ดุ้น + ท่อน, แท่ง + + + + N + piece + stick of cut wood (as firewood) + ดุ้น + ท่อน, แท่ง + + + + N + button + ดุม + กระดุม, ลูกดุม, ลูกกระดุม, เครื่องกลัดกัน + + + + N + hub + hub of a wheel; nave of an ox-cart; nave box; axle-nut of a wheel + ดุม + + + + N + horse + the animal that travels rapidly + ดุรงค์ + ม้า + + + + N + musical instruments + stringed or wind musical instruments + ดุริยะ + ดุริย, เครื่องดนตรี, ดุริยางค์, เครื่องดีดสีตีเป่า + + + + N + musical instrument + orchestra + ดุริยางค์ + ดนตรี, ดุริยางค, เครื่องดนตรี, เครื่องดีดสีตีเป่า + + + + N + science of playing musical instrument + ดุริยางคศาสตร์ + + + + N + arts of playing music + skill of musical performance + ดุริยางคศิลป์ + + + + V + balance + equal + ดุล + เท่ากัน, เสมอกัน, ทัดเทียมกัน + + + + N + libra + the seventh sign of zodiac + ดุล + ราศีตุล + + + + N + balance + equilibrium + ดุล + ความเท่ากัน, ความเสมอกัน, ความทัดเทียมกัน + + + + N + balance of trade + ดุลการค้า + + + + N + balance of payments + ดุลการชำระเงิน + + + + N + balance of payments + ดุลชำระหนี้ + + + + N + equity + equality; state of balance; equilibrium + ดุลภาค + ความเท่าเทียม, ความเสมอกัน, ความสมดุล, ความเสมอภาค + + + + N + balance of power + ดุลอำนาจ + + + + N + pleasure + admiration; satisfaction; joy; happiness; bliss + ดุษฎี + ความยินดี, ความชื่นชม + + + + N + dissertation + ดุษฎีนิพนธ์ + วิทยานิพนธ์ชั้นปริญญาเอก + + + + N + doctor + doctor's degree + ดุษฎีบัณฑิต + ปริญญาเอก + + + + N + Thai medal given for academic distinction + ดุษฎีมาลา + + + + N + silent acceptance + stillness + ดุษณี + ดุษณีภาพ, อาการนิ่ง, อาการเงียบ + + + + N + tacitly + condition of being silent; stillness; silent acceptance quiet acquiescence + ดุษณีภาพ + อาการสงบ, ดุษณี, อาการนิ่ง + + + + N + fourth land of heaven + ดุสิต + + + + V + watch + look; glance; view; examine + ดู + มอง, แล, เห็น, จ้อง, เพ่ง, แลดู, ชม, พิศ, แลดู + + + + V + see + observe; watch; look + ดู + เฝ้า, คอยเฝ้า, คอยดู + + + + AUX + try + check + ดู + ลอง + + + + INT + Look here! + Here me! + ดูกร + ดูก่อน, ดูรา, ดูซิ, ดูแน่ะ + + + + INT + Look here! + Here me! + ดูก่อน + ดูกร, ดูรา, ดูซิ, ดูแน่ะ + + + + V + observe activities + inspect activities; study activities; make a study trip + ดูงาน + ศึกษางาน + + + + AUX + seem + look like + ดูจะ + ดูเหมือนจะ, ดูราวกับ, ประหนึ่ง, ดูเหมือน + + + + V + be present in one's moribund + keep a death watch + ดูใจ + + + + V + absorb + ดูด + ดูดซึม, ดูดกลืน, ซึมซับ + + + + V + suck + drink; imbibe + ดูด + สูบ, สูด, อัด + + + + V + absorb + ดูดกลืน + ดูด, กลืน + + + + V + absorb + suck + ดูดซับ + ซับ, ดูดซึม, ซึมซับ, ดูด, ซึม + + + + V + absorb + suck up; soak up + ดูดซึม + ดูดกลืน, ซับ, ซึมซับ, ดูด, ซึม, ดูดซับ + + + + V + impressively + deeply affected; absorbed mentally; absorbed emotionally + ดูดดื่ม + ซาบซึ้ง, หลงใหล, เคลิบเคลิ้ม + + + + V + meet for the first time + have a look at for the first time + พินิจพิจารณาผู้ที่ตนอยากเจอ + ดูตัว + สยุมพรพาคู่รักมาให้พ่อแม่ดูตัว + + + + INT + see! + look! + ดูเถอะ + ดูเถิด + + + + AUX + seem + appear + ดูท่า + ดูเหมือน, ดูราวกับ, ดูจะ + + + + V + seem to be + be likely to; seem; look like + ดูท่าทาง + เห็นท่าทาง + พวกเราดูท่าทางเจ้านายแล้ว คงไม่อยากให้พวกเราลาหยุดกันสักเท่าไหร่ + + + + CONJ + as if + as though + ดูประหนึ่งว่า + ราวกับว่า, ดูราวกับว่า, เหมือนกับว่า + + + + V + wait and see + keep looking; take a look at; regard to; delay + ดูไปก่อน + รอไว้ก่อน, ชะลอ, รั้งรอ, รอดูก่อน + + + + INT + look you! + look hear; hear me; listen to me + ดูรา + ดูกร, ดูก่อน, ดูซิ, ดูแน่ะ + + + + V + find out + try to find out the actual situation + ดูลาดเลา + ดูทีท่า + + + + V + look at something for fun + look for amusement; look at something for pleasure + ดูเล่น + + + + V + look after + take care; tend + ดูแลรักษา + รักษา, ป้องกัน, พิทักษ์, ดูแล, ปกปักรักษา, ปกป้อง + + + + V + be predicted by fortune teller + ดูหมอ + ดูดวง + + + + INT + expression of surprising + sound indicating amazing; expression of unexpectation; unbelievable + ดูหรือ + เช่นนี้หรือ, กระนี้หรือ, กระไรเลย + + + + AUX + seem + as if; as though + ดูเหมือนว่า + ดูเหมือน, ดูเหมือนจะ, ดูท่า + + + + V + know + recognize; ascertain + ดูออก + มองออก, รู้ว่า + + + + AUX + seem + ดูๆ + + + + ADV + erect + upright + เด่ + โด่, ตรง + + + + N + child + baby; infant; young people + เด็ก + ลูก + + + + N + orphan + เด็กกำพร้า + กำพร้า, ลูกกำพร้า + + + + N + waif + homeless child + เด็กข้างถนน + เด็กจรจัด, เด็กร่อนเร่ + + + + N + officer + errand boy + เด็กชา + + + + N + dextrose + เดกซ์โทรส + กลูโคส + + + + N + new born baby + เด็กแดง + ทารก, เด็กแรกเกิด, เด็กอ่อน + + + + N + infant + เด็กทารก + ทารก, เด็กแดง, เด็กแรกเกิด, เด็กอ่อน + + + + N + pupil + student + เด็กนักเรียน + นักเรียน + + + + N + pupil + children at primary school; young boy + เด็กประถม + นักเรียนประถม + + + + N + maid + servant; boy; page; callboy + เด็กรับใช้ + คนรับใช้, แม่บ้าน, คนใช้ + + + + N + newborn baby + babe + เด็กแรกเกิด + ทารก, เด็กแดง, เด็กทารก, เด็กอ่อน + + + + N + temple boy + เด็กวัด + ลูกศิษย์วัด + + + + N + child + เด็กอมมือ + ผู้ไม่รู้ประสีประสา + + + + N + new-born baby + babe; infant; child + เด็กอ่อน + เด็กทารก, เด็กแดง, ทารก, เด็กแรกเกิด + + + + CLAS + decagram + เดคากรัม + ด.ค.ก. + + + + CLAS + decameter + decametre + เดคาเมตร + ด.ค.ม. + + + + V + come/walk in the opposite direction + come/walk from the other direction + เดินไปคนละทิศทางในแนวที่หันหน้าเข้าหากัน + เดินสวน + ผมเดินสวนเธอที่สวนจตุจักร เมื่อวานนี้ + + + + ADV + in words + in speech; on one's words + โดยวาจา + ด้วยวาจา, โดยคำพูด + เราสามารถทำให้ผู้อื่นศรัทธาได้โดยวาจา + + + + ADV + by virtue of + โดยอาศัยอำนาจ + ข้อบังคับดังกล่าวเป็นข้อบังคับที่ออกโดยอาศัยอำนาจตามบทบัญญัติแห่งกฎหมาย + + + + ADV + effectively + efficiently; efficaciously; successfully + ได้การ + ได้เรื่อง + ถ้าหัวหน้าเป็นคนออกคำสั่ง รับรองพนักงานทำงานได้การทุกเรื่อง + + + + V + work (succeed) + work (be successful) + ได้การ + ได้เรื่อง + ท่านเห็นว่าหากพนักงานทำอย่างนี้ต่อไปคงไม่ได้การแล้ว จึงสั่งประชุมผู้บริหารแผนกต่างๆ ด่วน + + + + V + put forth fruit + put forth fruit in bunches (used only for bananas) + ตกเครือ + ออกเครือ + กล้วยแต่ละต้นจะตกเครือเพียงครั้งเดียว + + + + V + blossom + have flowers (used for palm trees) + ตกจั่น + ออกดอก (หมาก, มะพร้าว), ออกจั่น + มะพร้าวต้นนี้ตกจั่นแล้ว + + + + V + (the sun) to set + อาการที่ดวงอาทิตย์ลับขอบฟ้าไป + ตกดิน + พระอาทิตย์ตกดินเมื่อเวลา 6 โมงครึ่ง + + + + N + night + late at night; night time + ตกดึก + ตกค่ำ + + + + V + precipitate + silt; settle; subside + มีตะกอนนอนก้น + ตกตะกอน + นอนก้น + เขาวางขวดใส่น้ำจากแม่น้ำไว้นิ่งๆ เพื่อให้ฝุ่นผงในน้ำตกตะกอน + + + + V + have interior decoration + ตกแต่งภายใน + ตกแต่ง + บ้านนี้ตกแต่งภายในด้วยมัณฑนากรชื่อดัง + + + + V + be descended + be inherited; be handed down; be passed on + ตกสืบกันมาเป็นทอดๆ, สืบจากผู้หนึ่งไปยังอีกผู้หนึ่ง + ตกทอด + สืบทอด, สืบกันมา, รับช่วงต่อ + บ้านหลังนี้เป็นมรดกตกทอดมาจากคุณปู่และคุณย่า + + + + V + distress + be in low circumstances + ตกทุกข์ได้ยาก + ลำบาก, ประสบทุกข์, ได้ทุกข์ + เธอกำลังตกทุกข์ได้ยากเวลานี้ + + + + V + (of an elephant) be in rut + rut + อาการที่ช้างพลายเมื่อถึงฤดูผสมพันธุ์จะมีความกำหนัดแรงกล้าและมีน้ำมันตกย้อยที่บริเวณหน้าและอวัยวะเพศ, ตกมัน หรือ ซับมัน ก็ว่า, เรียกช้างพลายที่มีอาการเช่นนั้นว่า ช้างตกน้ำมัน, ช้างตกมัน หรือ ช้างซับมัน ก็ว่า + ตกน้ำมัน + ตกมัน, ซับมัน + ช้างตกน้ำมันจะมีอาการดุร้ายมากกว่าปกติ + + + + V + grieve + be tormented; cry silently to oneself + โดยปริยายใช้เรียกอาการที่ต้องกล้ำกลืนความทุกข์ไว้ ไม่แสดงออกมาว่า น้ำตาตกใน + ตกใน + 2 + น้ำตาตกใน + ภรรยาต้องน้ำตาตกในเพราะได้สามีที่เจ้าชู้ + + + + ADV + in the afternoon + ตกบ่าย + เมื่อคืนเขากลับดึกมากจึงตื่นเมื่อตกบ่ายแล้ว + + + + V + angle + fish; go fishing; catch fish; fish with a baited hook and line + หย่อนเบ็ดล่อปลา + ตกเบ็ด + 1 + หย่อนเม็ด, ลงเม็ด, ตกปลา + เขาตกเบ็ดอยู่ริมตลิ่ง + + + + V + hook a person + allure; seduce + โดยปริยายหมายความว่า ล่อให้หลงโดยมีเครื่องล่อ + ตกเบ็ด + 2 + ล่อให้หลง, หลอกล่อ, อ่อยเหยื่อ, ล่อ, อ่อย + ผู้ชายบางคนชอบใช้เงินตกเบ็ดผู้หญิง + + + + V + obtain back-pay + receive overdue money; take remainder receipt + ได้รับเงินที่ค้างจ่ายย้อนหลัง + ตกเบิก + ตกเบิกครั้งนี้ทำให้เขามีเงินก้อนใหญ่ + + + + V + cover with a band + to tether the legs with a halter or loop (as for elephants) + สวมปลอกที่ตีนคู่หน้าของช้าง เพื่อไม่ให้ไปหากินไกลหลังจากที่ใช้งานแล้ว + ตกปลอก + + + + V + be stranded together in the dried place + be confined in small space + อาการที่ปลาเป็นต้นมารวมกันอยู่ในบ่อหรือหนองที่น้ำงวด + ตกปลัก + ตกคลัก, จมปลัก, อัดออกัน + มักจะมีปลาตกปลักเป็นหย่อมในหน้าแล้ง + + + + V + angle + fish; catch fish + เอาเบ็ดเกี่ยวเหยื่อหย่อนลงไปให้ปลากิน แล้ววัดหรือสาวขึ้นมา + ตกปลา + เขาไปตกปลากันในคืนเดือนหงาย + + + + V + become + ตกเป็น + กลายเป็น + เขาตกเป็นจำเลยในคดีนี้ + + + + V + belong to + become the property of + ตกเป็นของ + เป็นของ + ที่ดินตกเป็นของทายาทที่ถูกต้องตามกฎหมาย + + + + V + be rejected + be defeated; be settled + ตกไป + ล้มเลิกไป, ระงับไป + ร่างแก้ไขรัฐธรรมนูญของฝ่ายรัฐบาลตกไปเพราะมีคะแนนเสียงยอมรับไม่ถึง 2 ใน 3 ของจำนวนสมาชิกรัฐสภาพทั้งหมด + + + + V + crystallize + deposit crystals + กลายเป็นผลึก (ใช้แก่สารละลาย) + ตกผลึก + กลายเป็นผลึก, เป็นก้อน, เป็นเกล็ด + เขาเอาน้ำละลายสารส้มเคี่ยวจนเดือดแล้วทิ้งไว้ให้สารส้มตกผลึก + + + + V + become widowed + be a widow; be a widower + อยู่ในฐานะที่เป็นม่าย + ตกพุ่มม่าย + เป็นม่าย + เขาตกพุ่มม่ายเพราะภรรยาเสียชีวิต + + + + V + lay eggs (of a hen) + ตกฟอง + ออกไข่ + แม่ไก่ตกฟองออกมา 3 ฟอง + + + + V + argue endlessly + argue ceaselessly; keep on arguing + โดยปริยายใช้ในลักษณะที่พูดคำเถียงคำไม่หยุดปากว่า เถียงคำไม่ตกฟาก + ตกฟาก + เขาเถียงคำไม่ตกฟาก + + + + V + be born + come into the world; give birth (to) + เรียกเวลาที่เด็กออกพ้นครรภ์มารดาว่า เวลาตกฟาก (โบราณพื้นเรือนโดยมากเป็นฟาก) + ตกฟาก + เกิด, คลอด, กำเนิด + แม่บอกว่าเขาตกฟากเวลา 10.10 น. + + + + V + be in rut (elephant) + อาการของช้างพลายเมื่อถึงฤดูผสมพันธุ์ มีน้ำมันตกย้อยที่บริเวณหน้าและอวัยวะเพศ + ตกมัน + ตกน้ำมัน, ซับมัน + ช้างตกมันจะดุร้ายมากกว่าปกติ + + + + V + pass bloody mucus from the anus + อาการที่น้ำเมือกไหลออกทางทวารหนัก + ตกมูก + + + + V + miss a train + miss a bus; can not catch the train + ตกรถ + ขึ้นรถไม่ทัน, พลาดรถ + เธอตกรถเพราะมัวแต่แต่งตัวอยู่ + + + + V + be eliminated + be defeated and ousted form the competition + ตกรอบ + ไม่เข้ารอบ + เธอตกรอบแรกจากเวทีประกวดร้องเพลง + + + + V + be voluntary + decide + ยอมให้เป็นไปเช่นนั้น + ตกลงปลงใจ + ตกลง, ยินยอม, + การสมรสคือการที่ชายหญิงได้ตกลงปลงใจที่จะอยู่ร่วมกันอย่างฉันสามีภริยา + + + + V + give birth to + be delivered of a young; bring forth the young (used only for animals); foal; calve; drop a litter + ตกลูก + ออกลูก, คลอดลูก + แม่วัวตกลูกครั้งละ 2 ตัว + + + + V + miscarry + have a miscarriage; bleed excessively; have an abnormal issue of blood; have an abortion + อาการที่เลือดออกผิดธรรมดาเนื่องจากแท้งลูกเป็นต้น, + ตกเลือด + แท้งลูก + เธอตกเลือดเพราะหกล้ม + + + + ADV + as + for instance; like; similar to; finally; lastly + ตกว่า + คือ, คือว่า, รวมความว่า, ลงความว่า, ถือเอาว่า + + + + V + overgrow upon the old grass + อาการที่หญ้าโทรมทับหญ้าที่ขึ้นใหม่อีก + ตกสนับ + + + + V + form scales + have a covering of dried blood; form a scab + อาการที่เลือดและน้ำเหลืองแห้งติดกรังอยู่ที่ปากแผล + ตกสะเก็ด + เป็นสะเก็ด, แห้งกรัง + แผลของเขาคงตกสะเก็ดในไม่ช้า + + + + ADV + wear the hair parted in the middle + ที่หวีแหวกกลางศีรษะ (ใช้แก่ผม) + ตกแสก + + + + V + shoulder a burden + shoulder a responsibility + ตกหนัก + แบกภาระ, รับทุกข์, รับเคราะห์, รับภาระ + หลังจากเกิดเรื่องแล้วความผิดทุกอย่างตกหนักอยู่ที่เจ้าของบริษัท + + + + V + have periodic flow of accumulated blood + อาการที่เลือดระดูเสียที่หมักหมมอยู่ข้างในไหลออกมา + ตกหมก + + + + V + omit + miss out; leave out + ขาดตกไปโดยไม่ตั้งใจ + ตกหล่น + ตกหาย, หายไป, ขาดไป + เขาเขียนหนังสือตกหล่นนับไม่ถ้วน + + + + V + lose + miss + ตกหาย + ลูกกุญแจของผมตกหาย + + + + V + be absent-minded + พะวงคิดถึงสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งจนไม่รับรู้สิ่งที่อยู่หรือเกิดขึ้นตรงหน้า + ตกอยู่ในภวังค์ + เธอกำลังตกอยู่ในภวังค์ เรียกเท่าไหร่ก็ไม่ได้ยิน + + + + V + be degraded + decline + ตกอันดับ + ความสำคัญของเขาตกอันดับไปแล้วเมื่อเจ้านายชื่นชอบพนักงานคนใหม่ + + + + N + joist + ไม้เครื่องเรือนที่วางบนรอดหรือคานสำหรับรองพื้นกระดานหรือฟาก + ตง + 1 + ไม้วางบนรอด, ไม้รองพื้นกระดาน, ไม้วางบนคาน + การวางพื้นคานและตงมักนิยมวางตามภาพการทำบันได + + + + V + make fast the rope which has been hauled in + อาการที่เอาเชือกผูกของหนักๆ เช่นเรือนแพ แพซุง ยึดหรือพันไว้กับหลักเป็นต้นแล้วค่อยๆ ผ่อนไป, เอาเชือกเป็นต้นผูกของหนักๆ เช่นเสาไว้แล้วค่อยๆ พยุงให้ตั้งขึ้นแล้วผ่อนลงหลุม, ขัดไว้ไม่ให้เลื่อนหลุดออกอย่างขัดไม้ขันชะเนาะ + ต๋ง + 1 + + + + N + Dendrocalamus giganteus + ชื่อไผ่ชนิด Dendrocalamus asper Back. ในวงศ์ Gramineae ลำต้นใหญ่ ไม่มีหนาม หน่อกินได้ + ตง + 2 + เขาซื้อพันธุ์ไม้ยืนต้นมาปลูกเพิ่มหลายอย่างเช่น ไผ่ตง กระท้อน ขนุน เงาะ ส้มโอ ลิ้นจี่ + + + + N + a percentage of winnings in gambling + ชักเอาเงินไว้จากขาไพ่ที่เป็นผู้กินหรือลูกค้าที่แทงถูกในการพนันบางชนิด เช่นถั่ว โป, เรียกเงินที่ได้โดยวิธีนี้ว่า เงินค่าต๋ง + (จีน) + ต๋ง + 2 + ผมต้องเสียค่าต๋งร้อยละ 5 + + + + V + slightly + ตงิดๆ + เล็กน้อย, ทีละน้อยๆ + ดิฉันรู้สึกเจ็บเท้าตงิดๆ + + + + V + fart + อาการที่ลมระบายออกจากทวารหนัก + ตด + 1 + ผายลม + เขาตดออกมาต่อหน้าธารกำนัล + + + + N + fart + air discharge from the anus + ลมที่ออกจากทวารหนัก + ตด + 1 + ตดของใครๆ ก็มีกลิ่นไม่พึงประสงค์ทั้งนั้น + + + + N + Pherosophus + ชื่อแมลงพวกด้วงปีกแข็งหลายชนิดหลายสกุล หัวและอกเล็ก แคบ ท้องโต ปีกแข็งคลุมส่วนท้องไม่หมด สีน้ำตาลปนเหลืองหรือ น้ำตาลแก่ มีลายสีเข้มตามหัว อก และท้อง เมื่อถูกรบกวนสามารถปล่อยสารพิษประเภทควินอลออกมาทางก้นได้ + ตด + 3 + แมลงตด, ขี้ตด + + + + CLAS + numerical designation for giants + ลักษณนามใช้เรียกเทวดา ยักษ์ หรือพวกกายสิทธิ์ เป็นต้น + ตน + 1 + แท่ง, ท่อน + มียักษ์สามตน + + + + N + stem + trunk + ลำของต้นไม้, เป็นชื่อรวมทั่วไปของต้นไม้และพืชผักต่างๆ + ต้น + ลำต้น + ต้นไม้ต้นใดที่มีต้นแข็งแรงก็สามารถจะนำมาต่อกิ่งได้ + + + + ตน + N + oneself + self + ตน + ตัว, ตนเอง + คนทั่วไปมักมองเห็นคนรักของตนสวยกว่าคนอื่นๆ + + + + ต้น + ADJ + royal + king's + เนื่องในพระเจ้าแผ่นดิน + ต้น + ช้างต้น และม้าต้นหมายถึงช้างของพระเจ้าแผ่นดิน + + + + N + name of Thai song + ชื่อเพลงไทยจำพวกหนึ่ง มีชื่อขึ้นต้นด้วยคำว่า ต้น เช่น ต้นเพลงฉิ่ง ต้นเพลงยาว ต้นเพลงรำ. (ดึกดำบรรพ์) + ต้น + + + + N + upper + เบื้องต้นของสิ่งที่มีลักษณะกลมยาว + ต้น + คนอ้วนจะมีต้นแขนและต้นขาใหญ่ + + + + N + the initial word for calling monk + คำนำหน้าชื่อพระภิกษุสามัญ + (ถิ่นใต้) + ต้น + + + + N + head + chief + ใช้ประกอบหน้าคำอื่น แปลว่า ผู้ที่ได้รับความไว้วางใจให้มีหน้าที่รักษาสิ่งของหรือทำกิจการประจำ + ต้น + คุณทวดของเธอเป็นต้นห้องของพระราชินิในรัชกาลก่อน + + + + N + origin + เรียกผู้ที่นับกันว่าเป็นผู้เริ่มต้นวงศ์สกุลว่า ต้นวงศ์ ต้นสกุล + ต้น + ต้นกำเนิด, ต้นสกุล, ต้นวงศ์ + ยังมีข้อโต้เถียงเรื่องต้นตระกูลของชาติไทยอยู่ + + + + CLAS + numerical designatory particle for trees + ต้น + หน้าบ้านฉันมีต้นมะม่วง10 ต้น + + + + คน + N + chief engineer + chief engineer + หัวหน้าช่างกลในเรือเดินทะเล เรือรบ เป็นต้น + ต้นกล + หัวหน้าช่างกล + ต้นกลกำลังซ่อมเครื่องยนต์อยู่ใต้ท้องเรือ + + + + ต้น + N + banana tree + ลำต้นของต้นกล้วย มีลักษณะเป็นกาบเรียงอัดแน่นเป็นแท่งตรง มีน้ำหนักเบา + ต้นกล้วย + ที่บ้านสวนของคุณยายปลูกต้นกล้วยไว้ถึง 20 ต้น + + + + N + rice sprouts + rice seedlings + ต้นกล้า + 1 + แปลงนานี้มีแต่ต้นกล้าเต็มไปหมด + + + + N + young plant + sprout + ต้นกล้า + 2 + หน่อ, กล้า, ต้นอ่อน + ชาวสวนเพาะต้นกล้าแยกไว้ต่างหาก + + + + ต้น + N + China box-tree + Marraya paniculata + ต้นแก้ว + ต้นแก้วออกดอกจนขาวไปหมดทั้งต้น + + + + N + stub + counterfoil + ส่วนต้นของใบเสร็จ เช็ค สลากกินแบ่ง เป็นต้น ที่ติดอยู่ในเล่ม เพื่อเก็บไว้เป็นหลักฐาน + ต้นขั้ว + หัวขั้ว + พนักงานสายการบินนำต้นขั้วตั๋วโดยสารมาป้อนเข้าคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + N + thigh + ต้นขา + ต้นขาของเธอใหญ่มาก + + + + N + brachium + upper arm + ต้นแขน + เด็กที่นั่งติดกับผมโงนเงนเอาหัวมาพิงต้นแขนผม + + + + N + nape + nape of the neck + ส่วนของคอที่ถัดไหล่ขึ้นไปถึงบริเวณก้านคอ + ต้นคอ + ก้านคอ + เธอรวบผมสูงเผยให้เห็นต้นคอระหง + + + + N + prototype + root; source + ต้นเค้า + ต้นแบบ + รำโยธยาปัจจุบันกลายสภาพไปจนเกือบดูไม่ออกว่ามีต้นเค้ามาจากรำไทย + + + + N + principal + capital + เงินที่ให้กู้ยืมโดยไม่รวมดอกเบี้ย + ต้นเงิน + เงินต้น, ต้น + ยอดต้นเงินที่เขาปล่อยกู้กินดอกเป็นจำนวนหลายแสนบาท + + + + N + original manuscript + source document; master copy + ฉบับจริงของเรื่องที่ประพันธ์ไว้เดิม, ฉบับที่เขียนหรือดีดพิมพ์ไว้เดิมก่อนตีพิมพ์ + ต้นฉบับ + ต้นร่าง, ต้นสำเนา, แบบร่าง, ฉบับร่าง + นักเขียนทุกคนต้องส่งต้นฉบับภายในวันศุกร์นี้ + + + + N + finance compound interest + increased interest that equals the capital + ดอกเบี้ยเพิ่มขึ้นจนมีจำนวนเท่าๆ กับเงินต้น, มักใช้ในทางปฏิเสธว่า ต้นไม่ชนดอก + ต้นชนดอก + + + + เรื่อง + N + source + origin + ต้นตอ + เหตุเดิม, เรื่องเดิม, เค้าเดิม, ที่เกิด + เราติดตามเรื่องลึกลับนี้ไปจนถึงต้นตอ + + + + ต้น + N + sugar palm tree + toddy palm + ต้นตาล + ตาล + ได้มีการทำน้ำตาลจากต้นตาลกันมาก + + + + N + initiator + originator + ผู้เป็นต้นคิดในการประดิษฐ์หรือสร้างแบบแผนขึ้น + ต้นตำรับ + เจ้าของ, คนคิด, ผู้ประดิษฐ์, เจ้าตำรับ + น้ำพริกนรกของกรมราชทัณฑ์คือต้นตำรับอาหารคนจน + + + + N + entrance of a secret gambling place + ปากทางเข้าออกอย่างทางเข้าบ่อนการพนันเป็นต้น เช่น ดูต้นทาง + ต้นทาง + ปากทาง + บ่อนพนันมักจะจ้างคนดูต้นทางให้ + + + + N + capital + principal; asset; cost + ทุนเดิมสำหรับทำกิจการค้าเป็นต้น + ต้นทุน + ทุน, เงินลงทุน, ทุนเดิม + ต้นทุนของการทำสมุด 1 เล่ม เท่ากับ 13 บาท + + + + ต้น + N + banyan tree + ชื่อไม้ต้นวงศ์ Moraceae มีหลายชนิด มีรากห้อยย้อยลงมาจากกิ่งก้าน + ต้นไทร + ไทร + ต้นไทรแผ่กิ่งก้านสาขาออกไปเป็นระยะกว่าห้าสิบเมตร + + + + คน + N + prompter + script controller; play director; cue controller + คนบอกบทให้คนรำรู้ว่าจะรำอย่างไร หรือให้คนร้องรู้ว่าจะร้องอย่างไร + ต้นบท + คนบอกบท, คนคุมบท, คนกำกับบท + นางรำรำตามต้นบทที่บอกท่ารำ + + + + N + igniter of fire + igniter of fire for cremation + ผู้ที่จุดไฟเผาศพคนแรก + ต้นเพลิง + ผู้จุดไฟเผาศพ + เขาเป็นต้นเพลิงในงานศพคุณปู่ + + + + N + source of a fire + origin of the fire; cause of the fire + คนหรือสิ่งที่เป็นเหตุทำให้เกิดไฟไหม้ + ต้นเพลิง + ต้นไฟ + ต้นเพลิงที่ทำให้เกิดไฟไหม้ห้างสรรพสินค้าอยู่ที่แผนกสินค้าชาย + + + + ต้น + N + tamarind tree + ต้นมะขาม + มีคนไปขูดต้นมะขามใหญ่หน้าโรงงานเพื่อขอหวยกันเต็มไปหมด + + + + ต้น + N + tree + plant + เป็นคำรวมเรียกพืชทั่วไป โดยปกติชนิดมีลำต้น, ใช้ในความหมายที่แคบกว่า คำว่า ต้น หมายถึง พืชชนิดที่มีลำต้นใหญ่มีกิ่งแยกออกไป + ต้นไม้ + ไม้, ต้น, รุกข์, พืช, พืชพันธุ์, พฤกษ์, พฤกษา + ต้นไม้มักจะขึ้นงามในที่ที่มีฝนตกและมีความชุ่มชื้น + + + + N + tree + shrub + ต้นไม้ใบหญ้า + ต้นไม้, ไม้, ต้น, พืชพันธุ์ + ป่าดูเขียวชอุ่มเพราะมีต้นไม้ใบหญ้าอยู่มากมาย + + + + ฉบับ,บท,เรื่อง,แผ่น + N + manuscript + first draft; original draft + ฉบับที่ร่างไว้เดิม + ต้นร่าง + ต้นฉบับ, ฉบับร่าง, ร่าง, แบบ, ภาพร่าง, แปลน + เขาส่งต้นร่างของบทละครให้อาจารย์ตรวจ + + + + N + chief officer (of a ship) + deputy captain of a ship + ต้นเรือ + รองผู้บังคับการเรือ + เขาได้เลื่อนขั้นเป็นต้นเรือ + + + + N + cause + origin + มูลเหตุที่ทำให้เกิดเรื่องนั้นๆ + ต้นเรื่อง + ที่มา, เรื่องเดิม + เขากำลังสอบค้นต้นเรื่องของการสั่งรื้อถอนอาคารนี้อยู่ + + + + N + upwind + windward + ต้นลม + ต้นลมมาจากทางทิศเหนือ + + + + ต้น + N + pine tree + ต้นสน + ป่านั้นมีต้นสนชนิดที่เอาไม้มาทำเฟอร์นิเจอร์ชื่อว่าต้น Bjerk + + + + N + original affiliation + หน่วยงานที่สังกัดอยู่ + ต้นสังกัด + สังกัดเดิม + ต้นสังกัดสั่งให้เขาไปช่วยงานโครงการนี้ชั่วคราว + + + + N + cause + origin; primary cause; original cause + ความเป็นมาของเรื่อง + ต้นสายปลายเหตุ + ต้นเหตุ, สาเหตุ, มูลเหตุ + เจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจกำลังติดตามสืบสวนต้นสายปลายเหตุคดีนี้อย่างละเอียด + + + + N + source of voice + ต้นเสียง + เสียงของสัตว์ป่ากังวานอยู่เป็นระยะ คล้ายกับว่าต้นเสียงอยู่ใกล้ๆ แถวนี้ + + + + คน + N + leader singer + chief of the chorus; precentor + ต้นเสียง + คนร้องนำ + เพลงนี้ต้นเสียงเป็นนักร้องยอดนิยมขับร้องเอง + + + + N + betel palm + ต้นหมาก + ถ้าไม่มีไม้ไผ่ เขาก็ใช้ต้นหมากมาผ่าเป็นชิ้นเล็กๆ แทนไม้ไผ่ก็ได้ + + + + N + tree + shrub; plant + ต้นหมากรากไม้ + พืชพันธุ์ + อาณาบริเวณบ้านเขาเต็มไปด้วยต้นหมากรากไม้หลายชนิด + + + + PRON + oneself + self + ตนเอง + ตัวเอง + คนเราต้องพึ่งตนเองก่อนที่จะคิดพึ่งคนอื่น + + + + V + slap + swat; pat; beat + เอาฝ่ามือหรือของแบนๆ เป็นต้น ตีอย่างแรง, เอาฝ่ามือแตะเบาๆ ด้วยความเอ็นดู + ตบ + ฟาด, ทุบ, แพ่น, หวด, ตี + เธอตบหน้าเขาเพราะไม่พอใจที่เขาดูถูกเธอ + + + + V + hood wink + cheat or deceive; trick; mislead + หลอกหรือลวงให้เข้าใจผิด + (สำนวน) + ตบตา + หลอก, ลวง, โกง, ต้ม, ฉ้อฉล, หลอกล่อ, ตุ๋น, ต้มตุ๋น + นักพนันตบตาเจ้ามือ + + + + V + arrange a marriage + marry off one's daughter + จัดให้ลูกสาวมีเรือนตามประเพณี + ตบแต่ง + แต่งงาน, สมรส + พ่อแม่จัดการให้เธอตบแต่งกับเพื่อนชายที่ดูใจกันมาหลายปี + + + + V + end up with + ตบท้าย + ปิดท้าย + อาหารฝรั่งเศสมื้อนั้นมีมีซุปมะเขือเทศ ลาทอด ขนมปังฝรั่งเศสและตบท้ายด้วยเหล้าไวน์ + + + + V + make goose step + march; goosestep + อาการเดินกระแทกตีนกับพื้นแรงๆ ของทหารหรือตำรวจเป็นต้น + ตบเท้า + เดินตบเท้า + ทหารตบเท้าเข้ามาแสดงความยินดีกับนายก + + + + N + a kind of child's plays with 2 children use the hands to pat each others' hand and knees + การเล่นของเด็ก มีผู้เล่น 2 คน เอาฝ่ามือประกันสลับกับการตบมือและตบเข่า + ตบแผละ + เด็กๆ เล่นตบแผละกันอย่างสนุกสนาน + + + + V + clap the hands + applaud + เอาฝ่ามือตีกันให้เกิดเสียงเพื่อแสดงความยินดีเป็นต้น + ตบมือ + ปรบมือ + ผู้ชมต่างตบมือให้กำลังใจแก่นักแสดง + + + + V + slap one's face + ตบหน้า + เธอตบหน้าเขาเพราะความโกรธ + + + + V + pat on the back + ตบหลัง + เพื่อนเดินมาตบหลังเขาเพื่อหยอกเล่น + + + + N + penance + heat; warmth; pain; suffering; bodily mortification; penance; religious austerity; devout meditation + ตบะ + ความเพียร, เครื่องเผาผลาญกิเลส, การข่มกิเลส + เขาบำเพ็ญตบะเพื่อดับกิเลส + + + + N + mire + mud + ดินเปียกที่เหนียวกว่าเลน + ตม + เลน, โคลนตม, โคลน + พวกช้างชอบลงแช่น้ำปลักตมเหมือนพวกควาย + + + + V + boil + กิริยาที่เอาของเหลวเช่นน้ำใส่ภาชนะแล้วทำให้ร้อนให้เดือดหรือให้สุก + ต้ม + 1 + หากจะต้มดอกขี้เหล็กไม่ให้ขมให้ใส่ใบมะม่วงหิมพานต์แก่ๆ ไว้ก้นหม้อในขณะที่ต้ม + + + + V + boil + ทำให้สะอาดและสุกปลั่ง + ต้ม + 1 + เสื้อผ้ามือสองที่ซื้อมาต้องนำไปต้มเพื่อฆ่าเชื้อโรคก่อนที่จะนำไปใส่ + + + + N + sorrow + grief + ตม + 2 + ความมืด, ความเศร้าหมอง, ความเขลา + + + + N + a kind of Thai sweetmeat + ชื่อขนมชนิดหนึ่ง ทำด้วยแป้งข้าวเหนียวปั้นเป็นลูกกลมๆ ถ้าใส่ไส้น้ำตาลปึกตัดเป็นก้อนสี่เหลี่ยมหรือไส้หน้ากระฉีกแล้วคลุกมะพร้าวข้างนอก เรียกว่า ขนมต้มขาว, ถ้าต้มเคี่ยวกับน้ำตาลปึกและมะพร้าวอย่างหน้ากระฉีก เรียกว่า ขนมต้มแดง + ต้ม + 2 + ขนมไทยที่เขาชอบที่สุดคือ ขนมต้ม + + + + N + spicy chicken-curry in coconut milk + ชื่อแกงอย่างหนึ่ง มีลักษณะคล้ายต้มยำกะทิ แต่มักใช้เนื้อไก่ ใส่ข่าอ่อน ปรุงรสด้วยน้ำพริกเผา น้ำปลา มะนาว พริกขี้หนู + ต้มข่า + แม่เขาทำต้มข่าไก่ได้อร่อยมาก + + + + N + meat or fish that is boiled with salt + ชื่ออาหารคาวอย่างหนึ่ง ใช้ปลาหรือเนื้อสัตว์อื่นมีหมูเป็นต้นเคี่ยวให้เข้าไส้หรือให้เปื่อย, ถ้าต้มตามแบบจีนมีรสเค็มแต่ถ้าต้มตามแบบไทยมีรสหวานเค็ม + ต้มเค็ม + คุณพ่อบ่นอยากรับประทานปลาทูต้มเค็ม + + + + N + sour and spicy smoked dry fish soup + ชื่อแกงอย่างหนึ่ง ใช้ปลาแห้งหรือหัวปลาเค็มเป็นต้นต้มกับหัวหอมและส้มมะขามหรือใบมะขามอ่อนให้ออกรสเปรี้ยวเค็ม + ต้มโคล้ง + แกงของไทยมีหลายชนิดได้แก่ แกงเผ็ด แกงคั่ว แกงส้ม แกงจืด ต้มยำ ต้มโคล้ง ต้มส้ม + + + + N + curries with preserved fish + ชื่อแกงอย่างหนึ่ง ใช้หัวตาลหรือหน่อไม้เป็นต้นเป็นผัก มีลักษณะคล้ายแกงเลียง แต่ใส่ปลาร้า + ต้มปลาร้า + + + + N + curries with eels, sour and spicy taste + ชื่อแกงอย่างหนึ่ง ทำคล้ายต้มยำ แต่ใช้ปลาไหลทั้งตัวโดยมาก + ต้มเปรต + + + + N + curries with bamboo shoot, preserved fish, without coconut milk + ชื่อแกงอย่างหนึ่ง ใช้หัวตาลหรือหน่อไม้หรือใบขี้เหล็กเป็นต้น คล้ายแกงขี้เหล็ก แต่ไม่ใส่กะทิ ใส่ข้าวคั่วกับปลาร้าผสมด้วย + ต้มเปอะ + + + + ถ้วย,ชาม,หม้อ + N + spicy lemongrass soup + hot and sour soup + ชื่อแกงอย่างหนึ่ง ใช้เนื้อปลาหรือเนื้อสัตว์อื่นต้มในน้ำเปล่าหรือในกะทิ ใส่ตะไคร้ ใบมะกรูด และปรุงรสเปรี้ยวเค็มด้วยน้ำพริกเผาหรือน้ำพริก + ต้มยำ + แม่ครัวกำลังทำต้มยำกุ้ง + + + + ถ้วย,ชาม,หม้อ + N + fish soup with ginger + sweet and sour soup; tamarind flavored soup + ชื่อแกงอย่างหนึ่ง ใช้เนื้อปลาต้มในน้ำแกงที่ปรุงด้วยกะปิ ขิง หัวหอม พริกไทย ส้มมะขาม และ น้ำตาล มีรสเปรี้ยว เค็ม หวาน + ต้มส้ม + คุณยายอยากกินต้มส้ม + + + + ADV + rush + move in a straight + ตรง + รี่, ปรี่ + สุนัขวิ่งตรงเข้าใส่คนแปลกหน้า + + + + PREP + at + ตำแหน่งใดตำแหน่งหนึ่งที่เฉพาะเจาะจง + ตรง + ที่ + ตำรวจจราจรยืนตรงตึกแถวใกล้ๆ โรงเรียนเพื่อให้สัญญาณการจราจร + + + + ADV + punctually + เที่ยงตามกำหนด + ตรง + เขามาทันเวลา 3 โมงตรง + + + + V + be precise at + be exact; be accurate + ถูกต้องตาม + ตรง + ถูกต้อง, แน่นอน, ตรงเผง + ผู้พิพากษาพิจารณาคดีของจำเลยตรงกับความเป็นจริง + + + + V + be straight + ตรงกัน + แนวเดียวกัน, ระดับเดียวกัน, แถวเดียวกัน, + นักเรียนต้องเข้าแถวให้ตรงกัน + + + + ADV + on time + punctually + ตรงต่อเวลา + ตรงเวลา, ตามเวลา + รถไฟขบวนนี้มาตรงต่อเวลา คือ 7.30 น. + + + + DET + there + that place + ตรงนั้น + นั้น + พิพิธภัณฑ์ตรงนั้นเคยเป็นที่ตั้งของพระราชวังมาก่อน + + + + DET + here + this place + ตรงนี้ + นี้ + หอตรงนี้เป็นโรงเรียนมาก่อน + + + + PRON + where + ตรงไหน + รถเมล์สายนี้สิ้นสุดตรงไหน + + + + ADV + uprightly + honestly + ตรงๆ + ตรง, ซื่อ + เราชอบคนพูดตรงๆ + + + + N + logic + ตรรก + ความตรึก, ความคิด, ตรรกะ + การหาเหตุผลด้วยวิธีนี้จะอาศัยขบวนการทางตรรก + + + + N + logic + ปรัชญาสาขาหนึ่งว่าด้วยการคิดหาเหตุผลว่าจะสมเหตุสมผลหรือไม่ + ตรรกศาสตร์ + ตรรกวิทยา + การวิเคราะห์อย่างมีเหตุผลแบบใดก็ตามต้องอาศัยการสอบสวนตามหลักตรรกศาสตร์ + + + + N + logic + ตรรกะ + การออกแบบวงจรทั้งหลายได้อาศัยหลักการง่ายๆ ทางตรรกะซึ่งถือเป็นพื้นฐานของพีชคณิต + + + + N + thought + thinking + ตรรกะ + ตรรก, ความคิด, ความตรึก + ผมพยายามใช้ตรรกะและความรู้ของตัวเองให้มากที่สุดเพื่อที่จะให้คำตอบ + + + + V + check + censor; inspect; examine + พิจารณาดูว่าถูกหรือผิด ดีหรือร้าย + ตรวจ + ตรวจสอบ, ตรวจทาน + ผู้อำนวยการตรวจบัญชีบริษัทเดือนละ 1 ครั้ง + + + + V + survey + explore + ตรวจ + สำรวจ + บริษัทออกตรวจพื้นที่ที่ว่ากันว่ามีแหล่งน้ำมันอยู่ + + + + V + patrol + พิจารณาดูความเรียบร้อย + ตรวจ + สอดส่อง, สำรวจ, ตรวจตรา, ตรวจดู + ตำรวจออกตรวจท้องที่เกือบทุกวัน + + + + V + diagnose + พิจารณาหาสมุฏฐาน + ตรวจ + ตรวจโรค + แพทย์สามารถใช้คอมพิวเตอร์ช่วยตรวจและวินิจฉัยโรคตลอดจนเก็บเรื่องราวของคนไข้ซึ่งเป็นประโยชน์ในการรักษาพยาบาล + + + + V + censor + verify the news + พิจารณาข่าวว่าควรอนุญาตให้พิมพ์ได้หรือไม่, พิจารณาข่าวที่ตีพิมพ์ลงในหนังสือพิมพ์แล้ว + ตรวจข่าว + บรรณาธิการมีหน้าที่ตรวจข่าวก่อนส่งพิมพ์ + + + + V + inspect + examine + ตรวจงาน + สำรวจ, ตรวจตรา, ตรวจ + ผู้ตรวจการไปตรวจงานที่ภาคใต้ + + + + V + detect + search + ตรวจจับ + ตรวจ, ตรวจหา, ตรวจค้น + ตำรวจตั้งด่านตรวจจับยาเสพติด + + + + V + check + inspect + ตรวจชำระ + นายกรัฐมนตรีตั้งคณะกรรมการขึ้นตรวจชำระสะสางบทกฎหมายทั้งหมด + + + + V + look into + examine; check + ตรวจดู + ตรวจ, ตรวจสอบ, สังเกต, พิจารณา + อาจารย์ตรวจดูผมนักเรียนชายทุกวันพุธ + + + + V + patrol + ตรวจตรา + ดูแล, ระวังระไว, เฝ้าดู, เฝ้า, ตรวจการ + ทหารตรวจตราชายแดนตามหน้าที่ + + + + V + examine + inspect; check + พิจารณาดูให้รอบคอบถี่ถ้วน + ตรวจตรา + ดูแล, ควบคุม, วิเคราะห์, ตรวจ, ตรวจสอบ + คณะกรรมการอาหารและยาตรวจตราอาหารกระป๋องอย่างละเอียดก่อนนำสู่ผู้บริโภค + + + + V + sound + ตรวจฟัง + ฟัง + คุณหมอใช้หูฟังตรวจฟังการเต้นของหัวใจ + + + + V + examine + check + ตรวจรับ + ตรวจทาน + ผู้จ้างตรวจรับงานก่อนที่จะจ่ายเงิน + + + + V + go on a tour of inspection + ตรวจราชการ + ตรวจงาน + ท่านรัฐมนตรีไปตรวจราชการที่จังหวัดเชียงใหม่ + + + + V + diagnose + examine; have a medical examination + ตรวจโรค + บริษัทสั่งให้พนักงานใหม่ไปตรวจโรคทุกคนก่อนเข้าทำงาน + + + + V + have blood test + check blood + ตรวจดูว่าเลือดอยู่ในกลุ่มไหน หรือมีเชื้อโรคอยู่ในเลือดหรือไม่ หรือเพื่อทราบโรคบางอย่าง เป็นต้น + ตรวจเลือด + เขาตรวจเลือดก่อนเข้าผ่าตัด + + + + V + measure + ตรวจวัด + วัด + ปัจจุบันนี้มีการใช้คอมพิวเตอร์เพื่อตรวจวัดสายตา + + + + V + check + verify; investigate; examine + ตรวจสอบ + ตรวจ, สืบสวน, วิเคราะห์, พิจารณา, สำรวจ + เจ้าหน้าที่ตรวจสอบหลักฐานที่ได้มา + + + + ตรอก + N + lane + alley; narrow path + ทางที่แยกจากถนนใหญ่และมีขนาดเล็กกว่าถนน + ตรอก + ซอย, ทางผ่าน, ทางเดิน, เส้นทาง, ทาง, ทางแคบ + บ้านของเธอต้องเดินเข้าไปในตรอก + + + + N + a piece (used in reference to land) + portion; plot + ตระ + 1 + แถบ, แปลง (ใช้แก่ที่) + + + + N + name of Thai song + ชื่อเพลงไทยชนิดหนึ่ง + ตระ + 2 + + + + ADV + beautifully + prettily; attractively + ตระกล + งาม + + + + ADV + abundantly + plentifully + ตระกล + มาก + + + + ADV + all the year + throughout the year + ตลอดปี + ทั้งปี + คนไทยจะมีความสุขกันทั่วหน้าตลอดปีหากมีเงินใช้ + + + + V + answer questions + ตอบคำถาม + ตอบปัญหา + วิทยากรตอบคำถามผู้ฟังได้อย่างชัดเจน + + + + ADV + persistently + without stopping; constantly; continuously; repeatedly + คำประกอบกริยาหมายความว่า ไม่มียับยั้ง, เรื่อยไป + ตะบัน + 1 + ต่อเนื่อง, ไม่หยุด, ตะบี้ตะบัน + ชายหนุ่มพากันตะบันดื่มอย่างไม่คิดถึงสังขาร + + + + V + stand erect + stand on end + ชูตัวหรือทำให้ทรงตัวในลักษณะที่ไม่ใช่นอนหรือล้ม + ตั้ง + ตั้งชัน + ขนตั้งชันเมื่อได้ยินเสียงหมาหอน + + + + V + start + begin; commence; initiate + ตั้ง + เริ่ม, เริ่มมี + พอตกเย็นฝนเริ่มตั้งเค้า + + + + V + set up a budget + ตั้งงบประมาณ + ตั้งงบ + มหาวิทยาลัยให้คณะฯ ตั้งงบประมาณงบกลางไม่เกินร้อยละ 20 ของยอดเงินรวมงบประมาณรายจ่ายเงินรายได้ + + + + V + line up + ตั้งแถว + เข้าแถว + พอได้เวลานักเรียนแต่ละห้องจะมาตั้งแถวหน้าห้องโดยไม่ต้องให้ครูบอก + + + + V + prepare oneself for + be alert; be ready for + ตั้งท่า + วางท่า, เตรียมพร้อม + นักมวยตั้งท่าจดหมัด + + + + ์์N + stingy + niggardly; miserly; frugal; mean; tight + ตังเม + ตระหนี่, ตระหนี่ถี่เหนียว, ขี้เหนียว, ขี้ตืด + คนเหนียวหนืดตังเมอย่างเขาหรือจะยอมเลี้ยงใครง่ายๆ + + + + V + fix a price + ตั้งราคา + กำหนดราคา + + + + V + suppose + assume + คิดข้อสมมุติที่ใช้เป็นมูลฐานแห่งการหาเหตุผล การทดลอง หรือการวิจัย + ตั้งสมมติฐาน + นักศึกษาต้องตั้งสมมติฐานให้สอดคล้องกันกับวัตถุประสงค์ + + + + V + cut down one's marks + reduce one's marks + ตัดคะแนน + หักคะแนน + ผู้ตัดสินหรือกรรมการมีสิทธิ์ตัดคะแนนของผู้เล่นหรือของทีมได้ + + + + N + body + figure; physique; form; frame; shape; build + คำใช้เรียกแทนคน สัตว์และสิ่งของบางอย่าง เช่น ตัวละคร ตัวหนังสือ + ตัว + รูป, ตน, ร่างกาย + ในปัจจุบันมีปัญหาสิ่งแวดล้อมนานาประการเกิดขึ้นอยู่รอบตัวเรา + + + + N + agent + ตัวแทนจำหน่าย + ตัวแทนขาย + + + + N + jealous character + envious character; covetous character + ตัวละครหรือตัวแสดงที่รับบทบาทเป็นผู้มีนิสัยที่เห็นคนอื่นได้ดีแล้วทนดูอยู่ไม่ได้ + ตัวอิจฉา + ตัวร้าย, ตัวริษยา + ละครเรื่องนี้มีตัวอิจฉา 2 ตัว ตบกันตลอดทั้งเรื่อง + + + + V + give a sharp and angry look + give harsh stare + แสดงอาการขุ่นเคือง, ไม่พอใจ + ตาขวาง + หล่อนตาขวางเถียงเสียงสั่นริกๆ อย่างไม่ยอมแพ้ + + + + ADJ + extraterrestrial + alien + ที่เป็นสิ่งมีชีวิตจากดาวดวงอื่นในจักรวาล, ที่ไม่ใช่โลก + ต่างดาว + อวกาศ, นอกโลก + เด็กๆ อยากรู้ว่ามนุษย์ต่างดาวมีจริงหรือไม่ + + + + N + space + ที่เกี่ยวกับดาวดวงอื่นในจักรวาล, ที่ไม่ใช่โลก + ต่างดาว + อวกาศ, นอกโลก + เขาสนใจเรื่องของต่างดาวมากเป็นพิเศษ + + + + N + foreigner + alien; immigrant; non-native + ประเทศอื่น, ถิ่นฐานอื่น + ต่างแดน + เมืองนอก, ต่างบ้านต่างเมือง, ต่างถิ่น, ต่างประเทศ + กลางคืนของเชียงใหม่เต็มไปด้วยสีสัน ผู้คนส่วนใหญ่จะเป็นนักท่องเที่ยวจากต่างแดนเป็นส่วนใหญ่ + + + + N + bright eyes + sparkling eyes; shiny eyes + ตาที่มีลักษณะที่ใสแจ๋ว + ตาตั๊กแตน + 1 + หนูน้อยตาใสเหมือนตาตั๊กแตน + + + + V + look with shock + look with astonishment; look with surprise + อาการที่ตาเบิกกว้างเพราะความโลภหรืออยากได้ + อุปมา + ตาโต + ตาพอง, ตาลุก + โจรตาโตเมื่อเห็นเงินจำนวนมากในลิ้นชัก + + + + N + big eye + ลูกตาที่กลมโต + อุปมา + ตาโต + เธอสวยมากรูปร่างสูงบางผิวค่อนข้างคล้ำผมยาวเหยียดรวบเรียบไว้ด้านหลัง มีตาโต จมูกสวย ปากก็หยักลึก + + + + V + look with excitement + (eyes) widen; look with joy/glee + อาการที่ตาเบิกกว้างเพราะความตื่นเต้นดีใจ + อุปมา + ตาโต + ดวงดอมตาโตเมื่อได้ยินเรื่องเที่ยว + + + + V + look with shock and envy + (eyes) widen + อาการที่ตาเบิกกว้างหรือลุกโพลงเพราะความอยากได้ + ตาพอง + 1 + ตาโต, ตาลุก, ตาลุกวาว + เธอตาพองทันทีที่เห็นเงินกองโตวางอยู่ตรงหน้า + + + + ADV + fatefully + divinely; devoutly + แล้วแต่, สุดแต่ + ตาม + บนโลกนี้ทุกสิ่งทุกอย่างเป็นไปตามบุญตามกรรม + + + + ADV + follow + same as; exactly; precisely + อย่างเป็นการเลียนแบบหรือเอาอย่าง + ตาม + ทำตาม + เธอจะสั่งตามฉันทำไม อยากกินอะไรก็สั่งเองสิ + + + + V + trail + track; trace; pursue + เรียกให้บุคคลใดบุคคลหนึ่งมาที่พนักงานสอบสวน หรือตำรวจชั้นผู้ใหญ่ เพื่อการสอบสวนพิจารณาคดี + ตามตัว + ส่งหมายเรียก, เรียกตัว, ออกหมายเรียก + ตำรวจตามตัวคนร้ายมาดำเนินคดี + + + + ADV + follow + ปฏิบัติตาม, ไม่ขัดกับพฤติกรรมของคนกลุ่มใหญ่ + (สำนวน) + ตามน้ำ + ที่จริงเขาไม่ต้องการรับเงินใต้โต๊ะแต่เขาต้องทำตามน้ำเหมือนเพื่อนคนอื่น + + + + ADJ + typical + representative; archetypal; characteristic; standard + ที่เป็นหลักปฏิบัติซึ่งเป็นบรรทัดฐาน, สิ่งที่ถือเป็นแบบได้ + ตามแบบฉบับ + วิรุณคิดว่ารามเกียรติ์เป็นวรรณคดีตามแบบฉบับ + + + + ADV + freely + let thing run their own course; let thing take their own course; according to the inevitable + ปล่อยให้เป็นไปเอง, สุดแต่จะเป็นไป + ตามเรื่อง + ตามเรื่องตามราว + พ่อแม่ปล่อยให้เด็กๆ เล่นไปตามเรื่องอย่างนั้นแหละ + + + + V + lose + ไม่สามารถเล่นต่อไปได้ (ใช้กับการเล่นเกม หรือการพนัน) + ตาย + 1 + ฝ่ายเธอตายแล้ว เราต้องเริ่มเล่นกันใหม่ + + + + INT + damn + shit + คำอุทานแสดงความรู้สึกไม่พอใจ + ตายห่า + ตายห่า นี่มันโกงกันชัดๆ อย่างนี้ก็แย่สิ + + + + ADJ + spirit of one who died a violent death + ที่มีลักษณะตายผิดธรรมดาโดยอาการร้าย + ตายโหง + ชาวบ้านลือกันว่า ผีตายโหงที่วัดท้ายหมู่บ้านดุนัก + + + + คน + N + static one + คนที่ไม่มีทางเจริญก้าวหน้าต่อไปอีกแล้ว + ตาลยอดด้วน + พอเธอเห็นว่าเขาเป็นตาลยอดด้วนหมดทางก้าวหน้า ก็รีบตีตัวออกห่างจากเขาทันที + + + + V + squint + ตาที่มีอาการนัยน์ตาเล็กหรี่ + ตาหยี + ตาหรี่ + เขาทำตาหยีเพราะแสงแดดจ้าส่องเข้าตา + + + + ข้าง, คู่ + ADJ + beautiful (eyes) + cute (eyes) + ตาที่มีลักษณะน่ารักน่าเอ็นดู, ตาที่แสดงอาการน่ารักน่าเอ็นดู + ตาหวาน + 1 + ตาเยิ้ม + ผู้ชายคนนี้เป็นคนตาหวาน ดูมีเสน่ห์มาก + + + + คน + N + fire police + ตำรวจดับเพลิง + + + + คน + N + highway police + highway policeman + ตำรวจทางหลวง + + + + คน + N + municipal police + ตำรวจเทศกิจ + + + + คน + N + plainclothes policeman + plainclothesman + ตำรวจที่ไม่ได้สวมใส่เครื่องแบบของตำรวจปฏิบัติหน้าที่ + ตำรวจนอกเครื่องแบบ + ตำรวจลับ + + + + คน + N + water police + ตำรวจน้ำ + + + + V + addicted to + อาการที่ข้องอยู่ เช่น ติดอยู่ในโลก ติดอยู่ในกิเลส + ติด + 1 + ติดข้อง + สามีภรรยาคู่นี้ยังคงต้องติดอยู่ในวังวนของการค้ายาบ้า + + + + V + contain + be left over + ยังคงหลงเหลือค้างอยู่ในปริมาณน้อย + ติด + 1 + พ่อโมโหที่เห็นเหล้าเหลืออยู่ติดขวดแค่นั้น + + + + ADJ + popular + favorite; hit + ที่ใช้พูดบ่อยๆ จนเป็นนิสัย + ติดปาก + เพลงนี้มีประโยคติดปาก ที่คนร้องกันทั่วบ้านทั่วเมือง + + + + ADV + continuously + continually; unceasingly; constantly + อย่างเกี่ยวเนื่องต่อๆ กันเรื่อยมา + ติดพัน + ความมั่นคงของชาติถูกขัดขวางด้วยการรบอย่างติดพันของชนกลุ่มน้อย + + + + V + be engaged in/on + pay attention to; occupy oneself in/with + เกี่ยวข้องอยู่อย่างต่อเนื่องไม่หยุดพัก + ติดพัน + เขาติดพันกับงานจนไม่อยากหยุดไปไหนเลย + + + + V + be stable + be floated on the upper wind + อาการที่ว่าวขึ้นไปสูงได้ลมพยุงให้ทรงตัวอยู่ + ติดลม + ว่าวหลายตัวกำลังติดลม มีสีสันต่างๆ ตัดกับท้องฟ้า + + + + ADV + clearly + obviously; plainly; unmistakably + อยู่ในความทรงจำตลอดไม่ลืมเลือน + ติดหูติดตา + ผมยังจำเหตุการณ์ในวันนั้นได้ติดหูติดตา + + + + N + name of Thai vowel + accent mark; tone + ตีนคู้ + สระอู + + + + N + hairline + ตีนผม + เขามีผ้าพันแผลปิดด้วยปลาสเตอร์อยู่ที่หน้าผากด้านซ้ายตรงตีนผม + + + + คน + N + looking for extra income around the court area + earning money by give assistance to people in the court + คนที่ชอบพลอยประสมหาเศษหาเลยหรือหารายได้เล็กๆ น้อยๆ ตามโรงศาล + (สำนวน) + ตีนโรงตีนศาล + + + + V + go into hysterics + express exaggeratedly; go crazy; go off + แสดงความเสียอกเสียใจจนเกินเหตุ + ตีโพยตีพาย + ตีอกชกหัว + ทุกๆ คนก็ประสบเช่นเดียวกับฉัน เพียงแต่เขาไม่พูด ไม่ตีโพยตีพายทางความรู้สึกเหมือนฉัน + + + + V + make a scene + raise a hue and cry; complain about trifles + แกล้งร้องหรือทำโวยวายเกินสมควร + ตีโพยตีพาย + โวยวาย + แค่ถูกต่อว่าเพียงนิดเดียวเธอก็ตีโพยตีพายเป็นการใหญ่ + + + + V + engage in double-dealing + be two-faced; be double-faced; be hypocritical + ทำให้ 2 ฝ่ายต่างเข้าใจผิดว่าเป็นพวกตน, เข้าด้วยทั้งสองพวก + (สำนวน) + ตีสองหน้า + + + + ADV + stuffy + stale; musty; fusty + ลักษณะกลิ่นเหม็นอย่างหนึ่งคล้ายกลิ่นเนื้อแห้ง มักใช้ประกอบคำเหม็น + ตึ + ตึๆ, ตุๆ + เนื้อทอดจานนี้เหม็นตึจนนำมาทานไม่ได้ + + + + คล่อง + V + be short of + be lacking of; be deficient in + ตึง + 1 + ฝืด + เมื่อสินเชื่อไม่พอสนองความต้องการ ปัญหาเงินตึงก็จะติดตามมา + + + + ADJ + impolite + crude and impetuous; rash; impertinent; rude; bad-mannered + กิริยามารยาทซุ่มซ่าม ไม่เรียบร้อย + ตึงตัง + เขาเคยเป็นคนสุภาพอ่อนโยน แต่เดี๋ยวนี้เขาเปลี่ยนเป็นคนหยาบคายตึงตัง + + + + V + be aware of + realize; wake up to something + รู้สิ่งทั้งหลายตามความเป็นจริง + ตื่น + + + + V + be alarmed + be scared; be panic-stricken; be frightened + แสดงอาการผิดปกติเพราะตกใจ ดีใจ หรือแปลกใจ + ตื่น + ตกใจ, ตระหนก, ตื่นตระหนก, ตระหนกตกใจ + ผมเคยตื่นอย่างที่สุดในชีวิตเมื่อได้เข้าไปเห็นความงดงามอลังการภายในพระราชวังแห่งนั้น + + + + ADV + surprisingly + astonishingly + ตื่นเต้นเพราะได้พบได้เห็นสิ่งที่ไม่เคยพบเคยเห็น + ตื่นตาตื่นใจ + ทศวรรษแห่งปี1990 เป็นการเริ่มต้นของความเปลี่ยนแปลงอย่างน่าตื่นตาตื่นใจ + + + + V + be excited + ประหม่าเพราะไม่คุ้นเคย + ตื่นเต้น + แม้จะนำเสนอรายงานเสร็จแล้ว แต่เขาก็ยังไม่หายตื่นเต้น + + + + ADV + very + extremely; utterly + แน่นอึดอัด + ตื้อ + กว่าพ่อจะผัดกับข้าวสุก ผมก็อิ่มตื้อเสียแล้ว + + + + ADJ + fat + obese; chubby; corpulent; stout; plump + ตุ๊ + 1 + อ้วน, จ้ำม่ำ + ต้อมอ้วนตุ๊จนเพื่อนๆ ล้อ + + + + ตัว + N + rocking doll + ตุ๊กตาไม่มีขา ฐานโค้ง มีโลหะถ่วงอยู่ข้างในฐาน เมื่อผลักให้ล้มแล้วจะกลับตั้งขึ้นมาได้เอง + ตุ๊กตาล้มลุก + + + + ADJ + girlish + coquettish; feminine + มีกิริยาท่าทางกระชดกระช้อย + ตุ๊กติ๊ก + ตุ้งติ้ง, ดีดดิ้น, ดุ้งดิ้ง, กระตุ้งกระติ้ง + + + + คน + N + fool + idiot; stupid + (ปาก) + ตุ่น + 1 + คนโง่, คนเซ่อ, โง่เง่าเต่าตุ่น + + + + ADV + throbbingly + spasmodically; repeatedly; achingly + อาการที่ชีพจรเต้นเป็นระยะ + ตุบๆ + แม่จำได้ดีถึงครั้งแรกที่ลูกดิ้น ลักษณะคล้ายกับมีอะไรเต้นตุบๆ อยู่ข้างใน + + + + ADJ + puffy + swollen; distended; swelled; bulgy; enlarged; inflamed + ลักษณะที่บางสิ่งบางอย่างดันให้นูนโป่งออกมา + ตุ่ย + โป่ง, พอง, นูน,ตุง, โปน, โน + หลังจากประสบอุบัติเหตุไม่กี่ชั่วโมง ใบหน้าเขาก็บวมตุ่ย ฟกช้ำไปหมด + + + + ADJ + smelly + odorous; stinking; reeking; foul + กลิ่นเหม็นน้อยๆ + ตุ่ยๆ + กางเกงตัวนี้มีกลิ่นตุ่ยๆ + + + + ADJ + stinky + smelly; odorous; reeking; foul + ลักษณะกลิ่นเหม็นอย่างหนึ่งคล้ายกลิ่นเนื้อหรือปลาที่ตากไม่ได้แดด, ใช้ประกอบคำเหม็น + ตุๆ + ตุ, เหม็นตุ + รองเท้าอับจะมีกลิ่นตุๆ + + + + ADV + boom + bang; boom; blast; explosion + เสียงดังเช่นนั้น + ตูม + 3 + ตูมๆ + พอเสียงระเบิดดังตูม ประดาผีทั้งหลายก็รีบวิ่งแจ้นออกมาทันทีด้วยความอกสั่นขวัญหาย + + + + V + squawk + screech + เต้นแร้งเต้นกา + โกรธฉุนเฉียว + บางคนพอถูกวิจารณ์เข้าหน่อยก็เต้นแร้งเต้นกา + + + + V + be full + เต็ม + สุดขีด, เต็มที่ + คราใดที่เขาทำผิด เขามักพูดไม่เต็มเสียง + + + + ADV + barely + hardly; scarcely + ฝืดเคืองมาก, ขัดสนมาก + เต็มแกน + ชาวอีสานหากินเต็มแกนในหน้าแล้ง + + + + ADV + all over one's body + whole one's body + เต็มตัว + ทั้งตัว, ทั่วตัว + รูปนี้เป็นรูปเดียวที่เขาถ่ายเต็มตัว + + + + ADJ + mature + grown-up; developed + เต็มตัว + เต็มที่ + คนในช่วงวัย 20-30 ปีเป็นผู้ใหญ่เต็มตัวสามารถครองเรือนและทำหน้าที่บิดามารดาได้ด้วยดี + + + + V + be in the mouth + เต็มปาก + แกพูดอู้อี้ขณะที่ข้าวยังเต็มปากอยู่ + + + + ADV + fully + completely; wholly; entirely + ใช้ประกอบกริยาพูดหรือกล่าว หมายถึง พูดได้สนิทปาก, พูดได้อย่างไม่กระดากปาก ไม่อ้อมแอ้ม + เต็มปาก + สนิทปาก, เต็มปากเต็มคำ, เต็มปากเต็มคอ + รัฐบาลพูดได้เต็มปากว่ารัฐบาลมีเสถียรภาพทั้งๆ ที่ง่อนแง่นอย่างนั้น + + + + ADV + fully + completely; wholly; entirely + มากเต็มที่ + เต็มเปี่ยม + ท่วมท้น + พ่อหวังอย่างเต็มเปี่ยมว่า วันนี้ลูกหลานที่อยู่ไกลต้องกลับมาเยี่ยมบ้านกัน + + + + ADV + permanently + ตลอดเวลาที่กำหนด + เต็มเวลา + องค์กรแบบราชการมีเจ้าหน้าที่ทำงานประจำเต็มเวลา + + + + V + prepare + get ready; make ready; organize; arrange + จัดแจงไว้ให้เรียบร้อย, จัดหรือทำไว้ล่วงหน้า + เตรียม + จัดแจง, จัด, จัดเตรียม, ตระเตรียม + เมื่อเตรียมวัตถุดิบเรียบร้อยแล้วก็นำเข้าเครื่องตัดให้ได้ขนาดพอเหมาะ + + + + V + prepare + get ready; organize; arrange + จัดให้พร้อมไว้ก่อน + เตรียมการ + เตรียม, วางแผน, ตระเตรียม + ผู้ก่อการร้ายเตรียมการเรื่องนี้ไว้ในใจตั้งนานแล้ว + + + + V + float the ball + kick the ball; pass the ball + เตะโด่ง + ลูกนี้สุทินเตะโด่งให้ปิยะพงษ์ + + + + เต้า + N + breast + udder + เต้า + เต้านม + ตั้งแต่เป็นหนุ่มมา เขามิเคยเห็นเต้าอันเต่งตึงของสาวๆ อย่างกระจะตาเลย + + + + N + incinerator + เตาเผาขยะ + + + + V + sound an alarm + alarm + ส่งสัญญาณเตือนให้รู้ เช่น มีเสียงเตือนเมื่อการทำงานของเครื่องสิ้นสุดลง + เตือน + เมื่อรถหุ่นยนต์เคลื่อนที่มันจะเตือนให้มนุษย์ทราบด้วยการส่งเสียงดัง บี๊บบี๊บ + + + + ADJ + memorable + recognizable + เกี่ยวกับการทำให้ระลึกได้ + เตือนใจ + สะกิดใจ + วัฒนธรรมเป็นเครื่องเตือนใจให้ระลึกถึงชาติภูมิของตน ว่ามีวิวัฒนาการมีความเจริญอย่างไรบ้าง + + + + PREP + earlier + sooner + คำนำหน้านามบอกเวลาหรือสถานที่ + แต่ + 1 + ตั้งแต่ + ทุกๆ วันเราต้องออกจากบ้านแต่เช้า + + + + CONJ + but + however; nevertheless; yet + คำเชื่อมความแสดงเนื้อหาที่แย้งกัน + แต่ + 2 + เรารู้ว่าบุหรี่เป็นของไม่ดีแต่เราก็ยังคงสูบอยู่ทุกวัน + + + + ADV + fluently + clearly + อ่านหนังสือออกคล่อง + แตก + คล่อง, ชำนาญ + คุณยายชอบให้ผมอ่านหนังสือให้ท่านฟัง เพราะท่านเห็นว่าผมอ่านหนังสือแตกกว่าหลานคนอื่นๆ + + + + V + segregate + divide; separate + ทำให้แยกออกจากส่วนรวม + แตก + แตกแยก + หากคนในสังคมใดๆ ก็ตามแตกสามัคคีกัน สังคมนั้นก็จะไม่สามารถพัฒนาให้ดีขึ้นได้ + + + + ADJ + cracked + broken; split + แตกเป็นร่องๆ + แตกระแหง + ลุงคำเดิมดุ่มๆ ด้วยตีนเปล่าออกจากศาล ลัดทุ่งนาแตกระแหง ไต่สะพานข้ามลำธารแห้งขอดตัดแนวป่าไป + + + + V + split up + break up; separate + แตกร้าว + เราจะไม่ใช้วิธีระเบิดเพราะจะทำให้หินแตกร้าว นำมาแกะสลักไม่ได้ + + + + V + prepare + organize; arrange + แต่ง + จัดแจง + เมื่อถึงกำหนดเวลา เมืองที่เป็นเมืองขึ้นก็ต้องแต่งเครื่องราชบรรณาการไปถวายเมืองแม่ + + + + V + name + call + แต่ง + จัดตั้ง + จำเลยแต่งทนายขึ้นมาเพื่อสู้คดี + + + + V + write a book + author a text; write a letter + แต่งหนังสือ + เขียนจดหมาย + + + + V + dress the surface of a cake + form a top for cake + ประดับหน้าขนมเค้กให้สวยงามด้วยน้ำตาลหรือครีมเป็นต้น + แต่งหน้าขนม + แต่งหน้าเค้ก + ที่ร้านของผมมีแม่ครัวทำขนมอยู่หนึ่งคน และช่างฝีมืออีกหนึ่งคนคอยจัดและแต่งหน้าขนม + + + + V + smear + tinge; anoint; paint; daub + เอาสีหรือสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งแตะๆ ให้เป็นจุด + แต้ม + เด็กนั้นเปรียบเสมือนผ้าขาว จะแต้มสีสันให้สวยงามสกปรกอย่างไรก็ได้สุดแต่เจตนา + + + + N + horn + hooter; klaxon + เครื่องสำหรับบีบหรือกดให้เกิดเสียงเป็นสัญญาณของรถยนต์ + แตรรถยนต์ + แตร + เขาเปิดไฟใหญ่และบีบแตรรถยนต์แทบตลอดทาง + + + + PRON + form where + whence + แต่ไหน + จากไหน + ทีแรกข้าพเจ้าฟังไม่ค่อยเข้าใจจึงถามว่า เสืออะไร เสือมาแต่ไหน เพราะนึกว่าเสือจริงๆ + + + + N + slippers + moccasin + เกือกหรือรองเท้าไม่หุ้มส้นชนิดหนึ่ง + แตะ + 1 + รองเท้าแตะ + ก่อนเข้าห้องผู้ป่วยจะต้องเปลี่ยนรองเท้า เพื่อใส่รองเท้าแตะที่โรงพยาบาลเตรียมไว้ + + + + N + four sticks above the door of the enclosure + ไม้ 4 อันที่แขวนห้อยอยู่กลางประตูเพนียดช้างเข้าออก + โตงเตง + + + + คน + N + lead + ผู้เป็นกำลังสำคัญในการทำกิจการต่างๆ + (จีน), (ปาก) + โต้โผ + ตั้วโผ, หัวแรง, หัวเรี่ยวหัวแรง + ลูกชายใหญ่เป็นโต้โผจัดงานวันเกิดให้พ่อ + + + + N + geothermal + ต่ำกว่าระดับพื้นดิน + ใต้พิภพ + ใต้ดิน + พวกเราช่วยกันทำความสะอาดภาชนะดินเผา หรือเครื่องมือเครื่องใช้อื่นๆ ที่นักโบราณคดีขุดพบจากใต้พิภพ + + + + N + fish's kidney + คำเรียกรวมของอวัยวะในช่องท้องของปลาบางชนิด รวมทั้งส่วนของเหงือกปลาด้วย แล้วนำไปหมักเกลือ ใช้ประกอบอาหารบางชนิด + ไตปลา + + + + N + tripartite + ไตรภาคี + 3 ฝ่าย + การลงนามร่วมกันระหว่างไตรภาคีสำเร็จลุล่วงไปแล้ว + + + + N + three-sound group + ชื่ออักษร 3 หมู่ คือ อักษรสูง อักษรกลาง อักษรต่ำ + ไตรยางศ์ + อักษร 3 หมู่ + + + + N + three-acknowledgement group + วิชชา 3 คือ วิชชาระลึกชาติหนหลังได้ 1 วิชชารู้ความตายความเกิดของคนและสัตว์ 1 วิชชารู้ในทางทำให้สิ้นกิเลส 1 + ไตรวิชชา + วิชชา 3 + + + + V + fully + completely; feel right about speaking; feel right about saying + ไม่กระดากปาก (มักใช้กับกริยาพูด) + ถนัดปาก + สะดวกปาก + จุลลาทำหน้าเมื่อย ครั้นจะเถียงเสียงแข็งก็ไม่ถนัดปาก + + + + V + smash + break into pieces; bring to naught; annihilate; destroy + ถลาย + แตก + + + + V + slip + lose balance; fall + ก้าวล่วงจนพลั้งพลาดหรือเซร่วง + ถลำ + ลื่นถลำ, เซถลำ + เท้าของเขาถลำลงไปในหลุมเขา + + + + V + slip + trip; blunder; take a false step; make a mistake; break into; intrude; act or move recklessly + ล่วงเข้าหรือล่วงลงไปโดยพลั้งพลาด + ถลำ + ล้ำล่วง, พลั้งพลาด + เกษตรกรสมัยใหม่ต้องถลำลงไปในวังวนแห่งสารเคมี + + + + V + peel + skin + ถอด + หลุดออก + แผลแบบนี้ต้องรอให้ถอดเล็บแล้วปล่อยให้เล็บยาวขึ้นมาใหม่ + + + + V + remove one's mask + unveil one's face + พ้นจากตำแหน่งหน้าที่หรือยศถาบรรดาศักดิ์ + ถอดหัวโขน + นายโนโบรุทาเกชิตะต้องถอดหัวโขนนายกฯ ทิ้งในกลางปีนั้น + + + + V + break off an engagement + cancel; repeal; revoke; rescind + ถอน + 1 + บอกเลิก, ยกเลิก + เธอถอนหมั้นเขาแล้ว + + + + V + drink + sip; guzzle; gulp + ดื่มเหล้าโดยถือว่าแก้เมา + ถอน + 2 + รุ่งเช้าผมต้องตื่นขึ้นมาถอน เพื่อให้สร่างเมา + + + + V + swoop (down) + dash; rush in; sweep; pounce down + ถาโถม + ถั่งโถม + คลื่นค่อยๆ สงบลง แต่แล้วก็พลันถาโถมขึ้นอีกครั้งแล้วครั้งเล่า + + + + V + transfer + pass on; assign + ถ่ายเท + ยักย้าย, ยักย้ายถ่ายเท + + + + V + model the dress + show off the dress + ถ่ายแบบ + ถ่ายแฟชั่น, เดินแฟชั่น + + + + V + climb to + improve; make oneself better + พยายามเลื่อนฐานะขึ้น + ถีบตัว + ไต่เต้า + แม็คโครจะต้องปรับตัวให้มีสมรรถนะเหนือคู่แข่งและถีบตัวขึ้นไปเรื่อยๆ + + + + V + kick one's feet + paddle one's feet + ใช้แรงดันเพื่อทำให้ร่างกายพุ่งออกไป + ถีบตัว + พุ่งตัว + ขณะที่ถีบตัวพุ่งลอยไปข้างหน้าความรู้สึกเขาเหมือนกำลังแหวกว่ายอยู่กลางอากาศแบบ + + + + V + rise + mount; run high; soar + พุ่งสูงขึ้นอย่างรวดเร็ว + ถีบตัว + พุ่งขึ้น + งานรับประกันในปัจจุบันรังแต่จะกำไรหดหายลง ขณะที่ความเสี่ยงภัยมีแต่ถีบตัวสูงขึ้น + + + + ADV + quickly + rapidly; speedily; swiftly + ถี่ยิบ + ถี่มาก + ปีกสีเหลืองของมันแผ่กว้าง โบกระรัวถี่ยิบจนเห็นเป็นม่านสีเหลืองคาดส้มอยู่รายรอบตัว + + + + V + be ...enough + ถึง + มากพอ + ต้มยำชามนี้รสชาติยังไม่ถึงเครื่องเท่าไหร่ + + + + CONJ + then + thence + ถึง + จึง + นั่นสิ ลูกต้องทำอย่างนี้ถึงจะเป็นเด็กดี + + + + V + be skillful + ถึง + เท่าทัน, ทัดเทียม + เขายังไม่สามารถซ่อมตรงจุดนี้ได้เพราะฝีมือยังไม่ถึง + + + + V + reach the time + come to the time + ถึงกำหนดจะเป็น + ถึงคราว + ถึงกำหนด, ประจวบเวลา, ถึงเวลา + ความสัมพันธ์ที่เคยดีต่อกันถึงคราวจะต้องขาดสะบั้นลงแล้วอย่างสิ้นเชิง + + + + V + wait until one's turn + ถึงรอบของตัวเอง + ถึงตา + ถึงคิว + เพื่อนบ้านตั้งถังน้ำรายเรียงรอบตาน้ำน้อยๆ นั้นอย่างมีน้ำอดน้ำทน รอถึงตาของตัว ไม่แก่งแย่งกัน + + + + V + meet one's death + meet one's end + ถึงตาย + จนตาย + ผู้ป่วยรายนี้อาจถึงตาย เนื่องจากได้รับบาดเจ็บสาหัส + + + + V + strong enough + impressioned and forceful + ถึงลูกถึงคน + รุนแรง + + + + ADV + to one's heart is content + to one's satisfaction; to one is satisfied + ถึงอกถึงใจ + ถึงใจ + พรรคการเมืองที่กลเม็ดดี ย่อมแสวงหาเป้าหมายสำหรับการโจมตีอย่างดุเดือดแหลกลาญถึงอกถึงใจ + + + + V + forbid + prohibit; ban; bar + เชื่อมั่นว่าเป็นมงคลหรืออัปมงคล + ถือ + โบราณถือว่าการนั่งคร่อมทวารประตูไม่ดี + + + + V + rely on + depend on; count on + ยึดเอาว่า, นับเอาว่า + ถือ + ถือโทษ, ถือสา + ผมขอโทษแล้วกันนะครับ ผมไม่รู้จริงๆ อย่าถือกันเลย + + + + V + hire + hold possession; rent; lease + ถือ + เช่า + + + + V + be arrogant + be haughty; be conceited + ไว้ตัวไม่ยอมลดตัว เพราะหยิ่งในศักดิ์หรือฐานะของตนเป็นต้น + ถือตัว + ไว้ตัว, ถือเนื้อถือตัว, ยกตัว + คนยืนตัวตรงผิดกับสัตว์ชนิดอื่นซึ่งยืนตามขวาง คนจึงถือตัวว่าเป็นสัตว์ก็เป็นสัตว์ชั้นสูง ผิดกับสัตว์เดรัจฉาน + + + + V + steer + control the direction; direct + ควบคุมส่วนท้ายเรือ + ถือท้าย + 1 + ควบคุม + + + + V + practice racial discrimination + practice segregation; attach importance to race + ถือว่าเป็นคนละเชื้อชาติ (โดยเฉพาะใช้แก่พวกผิวขาวที่มีความรู้สึกรังเกียจพวกผิวดำ) + ถือผิว + เหยียดสีผิว + พวกที่ถือผิวมักจะเป็นพวกผิวขาว + + + + V + be at odds + (can not) get along well; associate + ถูก + 1 + ดีกัน + เขาไม่ได้เพิ่งโกรธกัน คู่นี้เขาไม่ถูกกันมานานแล้ว + + + + V + agree upon + accept + ตรงกับความจริงหรือที่กำหนดนิยมไว้ + ถูก + 2 + จริง, ชอบ, เหมาะสม + การตัดสินใจของเขาถือว่าเป็นการตัดสินใจที่ถูกแล้ว + + + + V + hex + curse + ถูกทำร้ายโดยวิธีใช้เวทมนตร์ต่างๆ + ถูกกระทำ + + + + V + right + rectify; remedy + ไม่ผิด + ถูกต้อง + ถูก + เด็กๆ ทำการบ้านถูกต้องทุกข้อ + + + + V + be pleasing to the eyes + be beautiful; be good-looking + ถูกตา + งาม, น่าดู, ต้องตา + + + + ADV + in a correct way + methodically + ถูกวิธี + ถูกทาง + เนื้อเพลงนี้สอนให้เด็กๆ แปรงฟันอย่างถูกวิธี + + + + ADJ + suitable + right; accurate; proportional + ถูกส่วน + ได้สัดส่วน, สมส่วน + + + + ADJ + great + famous; celebrated; noble; high; elevated; prosperous + เถกิง + ดำเกิง, สูงศักดิ์, รุ่งเรือง, กึกก้อง, ลั่นลือ + + + + CLAS + nest (of objects fitling under another) + set + ลักษณนามเรียกภาชนะที่จัดเข้าเป็นชุดเดียวกัน หรือเรียกภาชนะหรือสิ่งของในจำพวกเดียวกันที่ใหญ่ รอง และเล็ก เรียงไปตามลำดับ + เถา + คุณยายถวายปิ่นโตให้วัด 5 เถา + + + + N + series of traditional Thai songs + เพลงมโหรีปี่พาทย์ซึ่งเป็นเพลงเดียวกัน แต่มีอัตราลดหลั่นกันลงไปเป็นลำดับไม่ต่ำกว่า 3 ขั้น และบรรเลงติดต่อกันไปไม่ขาดระยะจนจบ + เถา + เพลงเถา + หลวงวิจิตรวาทการนำเพลง ”รักเมืองไทย” มาแต่งเป็นเพลงเถาให้พวกลูกศิษย์บรรเลง + + + + V + jump around + struggle + ไถครูดไป + แถก + ไถ + สารพัดปลาน้ำจืดขึ้นมาบนบกแถกไปบนพื้นและร่องน้ำ เพื่อไปหาน้ำบ่อใหม่ + + + + N + angel + elves; sky + แถน + ฟ้า, เทวดา + แถนหลวงตนนี้เป็นใหญ่กว่าแถนทั้งหลาย + + + + V + (make a) statement + give information; publish a statement; publish news; inform + ให้ข่าวเป็นทางการ + แถลงข่าว + เวลาที่เจรจาความทางการเมืองกับต่างประเทศและแถลงข่าว เขานิยมใช้ภาษาจีนและใช้ล่ามแปล + + + + N + hall + ที่เปิดโล่ง + โถง + แม่เหลียวมองไปทางโถงแล้วลดเสียงลง เพราะกลัวพวกนั้นได้ยิน + + + + ADJ + spacious + large; capacious; roomy; commodious + ที่เปิดโล่ง + โถง + โล่ง, กว้าง + ศาลาการเปรียญปลูกเป็นศาลาโถง สำหรับเป็นที่ชาวบ้านมาชุมนุม ฟังเทศน์ และทำบุญกัน + + + + V + compensate + indemnify; recompense; reimburse; repay, return; pay back + ทด + แทน, ทดแทน + + + + V + try out + ทดลองปฏิบัติ + ทดลองทำ + นักการเมืองท่านนี้มักจะทดลองปฏิบัติสิ่งใหม่ๆ โดยไม่ลังเล + + + + V + protrude + stick out + อาการที่เนื้อล้นออกมาจนเห็นเป็นรอยนอกเสื้อ + ท้น + ล้น + + + + N + lawyer + counsel; counselor/counselor; solicitor; attorney; barrister + ผู้ที่ได้รับอนุญาตให้ว่าความแทนคู่ความในศาล + ทนาย + ทนายความ + พวกเขาสามารถจ้างทนายที่ดีที่สุด เพื่อช่วยต่อสู้ไม่ให้มีความผิดทางด้านกฎหมายได้ + + + + N + lawyer + counsel; counselor/counselor; solicitor; attorney; barrister; advocate + ผู้ที่ได้รับอนุญาตให้ว่าความแทนคู่ความในศาล + ทนายความ + ทนาย + สุโขเป็นทนายความประจำบริษัทเงินทุนหลักทรัพย์ + + + + V + compound + add; double; increase + ทบ + เพิ่มเข้า + ผมไม่แน่ใจว่าแกจะทบต้นถูกหรือเปล่าเพราะมันนานมากแล้ว + + + + ADJ + overgrown + big + ใหญ่และมีกำลังมาก (มักใช้แก่สัตว์ตัวผู้ที่เป็นจ่าฝูง) + ทโมน + + + + V + keep + maintain + ทำนุบำรุงรักษาไว้ + ทรงไว้ + บำรุง, คงไว้ + + + + N + Doctor of Dental Surgery + D.D.S. + ทันตแพทยศาสตรบัณฑิต + ท.บ. + + + + N + roadway + ทางจราจร + + + + N + grade separation + ทางต่างระดับ + + + + N + viaduct + ทางยกระดับ + + + + N + ramp + ทางลาด + + + + V + read somebody's mind + read somebody's thought + ทำนายหรือคาดคะเนความคิดในใจ + ทายใจ + ทำนายใจ + เขาทายใจฉันถูกว่าฉันชอบสีไหน + + + + พระองค์ + N + title of authority for king, prince, lady ruler, sovereign + ท้าว + ผู้เป็นใหญ่, พระเจ้าแผ่นดิน + พระราชนิพนธ์เรื่องท้าวแสนปมเป็นวรรณกรรมที่สำคัญของชาติ + + + + N + dame + title of authority for woman in ancient times, dowager, matron + ตำแหน่งบรรดาศักดิ์ข้าราชการฝ่ายใน. + ท้าว + ท้าวศรีสุดาจันทร์เป็นชายาของสมเด็จพระไชยราชา + + + + V + continue working + go on working + ดำเนินธุระหรือกิจการงานที่ต้องทำต่อไป + ทำงานต่อ + ฉันต้องทำงานต่อ คงไม่ว่างไปกับเธอเย็นนี้ + + + + V + build nest + ทำรัง + สร้างรัง + + + + V + leave marks + leave vestige + ทิ้งร่องรอย + ทิ้งรอย + คนร้ายทิ้งร่องรอยเป็นคราบเลือดติดตามผ้าปูที่นอน + + + + N + bus stop + ที่จอดรถประจำทาง + + + + N + shrine + altar; tabernacle + ที่บูชา + หิ้งบูชา, แท่นบูชา + + + + N + board + notice board; billboard; signboard; display panel; poster board; display panel; poster board + ที่ประกาศ + ป้ายประกาศ + + + + N + conference + meeting; convention; assembly; congress; convention; colloquium; parley; interchange + ที่ประชุม + ห้องประชุม + + + + คน, ท่าน + N + adviser + consultant; counselor; counselor; advisor + ที่ปรึกษา + + + + N + wiper + windshield wiper + ที่ปัดน้ำฝน + + + + N + cemetery + grave; tomb; graveyard; sepulcher; crematorium + ที่ฝังศพ + ที่ปลงศพ, หลุมฝังศพ, ป่าช้า, สุสาน, ฮวงซุ้ย + + + + N + bus stop + ที่พักผู้โดยสาร + ปัจจุบันมีการนำสิ่งพิมพ์ไปติดตั้งกลางแจ้ง เช่น ป้ายโฆษณากลางแจ้ง ที่พักผู้โดยสาร โฆษณาข้างรถประจำทาง เป็นต้น + + + + N + supporter + protection; sanctuary; shelter + ที่พึ่ง + ที่พึ่งพิง, ร่มโพธิ์ร่มไทร + + + + N + team + group + (อังกฤษ) + ทีม + คณะ, พวก, กลุ่ม, กรุ๊ป + + + + N + stronghold + stand; base; base of operation; strong point; fortification + ที่มั่น + ป้อมปราการ, ป้อม + + + + N + origin + source; cause + ที่มา + แหล่งที่มา, ต้นกำเนิด, แหล่งกำเนิด, ต้นเค้า + + + + ADJ + acceptable + agreeable; admissible + ที่ยอมรับ + เป็นที่ยอมรับ + + + + N + center + assembly; gathering + ที่รวม + ศูนย์รวม, แหล่งชุมนุม + + + + N + souvenir + token; memento; keepsake + ที่ระลึก + ของที่ระลึก + + + + N + dear + beloved; darling; sweetheart; love; honey + ที่รัก + สุดที่รัก, ทูนหัว, สุดสวาท, หวานใจ + + + + N + plain + lowland; flatlands + ภูมิประเทศที่เป็นที่ราบซึ่งอาจจะราบเรียบหรือมีลักษณะเป็นลูกคลื่น โดยปกติความสูงต่ำของพื้นที่ในบริเวณนั้นจะแตกต่างกันไม่เกิน 150 เมตร + ที่ราบ + + + + N + low land + basin; low plain + พื้นที่ราบที่น้ำท่วมถึงได้ + ที่ราบลุ่ม + + + + N + highland + plateau + ที่ราบซึ่งสูงกว่าระดับผิวโลกโดยรอบตั้งแต่ 300 เมตรขึ้นไป + ที่ราบสูง + + + + ADV + at first + from the beginning + ทีแรก + + + + ADV + whenever + ทีไร + + + + DET + each + one by one + ทีละ + + + + ADV + gradually + little at a time; little by little + ทีละน้อย + ทีละเล็กทีละน้อย + + + + ADV + gradually + little at a time; little by little + ทีละเล็กทีละน้อย + ทีละน้อย + + + + N + lowland + basin; plain + ที่ลุ่ม + + + + ADV + half-seriously + half playfully and half really; in the kidding manner + ทีเล่นทีจริง + + + + DET + last + previous + ที่แล้ว + + + + N + outdoor + open-air; open + ที่โล่ง + กลางแจ้ง, กลางแปลง, ที่แจ้ง + + + + PRON + that + ที่ว่า + + + + แห่ง + N + government office + administrative office + สถานที่ปฏิบัติราชการ + ที่ว่าการ + สำนักงาน, ที่ทำการ + + + + แห่ง + N + district office + สถานที่ปฏิบัติราชการระดับอำเภอ + ที่ว่าการอำเภอ + + + + N + space + blank; gap; margin + ที่ว่าง + ระยะห่าง, ช่องว่าง, ระยะ, ช่องไฟ + + + + ที่, แห่ง + N + vacant + space; unoccupied land; blank land + ที่ว่างเปล่า + ที่ร้าง, ที่รกร้างว่างเปล่า + + + + เครื่อง + N + television + TV + ทีวี + โทรทัศน์ + + + + เครื่อง + N + color television + ทีวีสี + โทรทัศน์สี + + + + N + surrounding + environment; enclosing; encircling; encompassing; neighboring + ที่แวดล้อม + สิ่งแวดล้อม, บริเวณแวดล้อม + + + + N + second + ที่สอง + ลำดับที่สอง + + + + N + public land + a public place; commons + ที่สาธารณะ + ชุมชน, ที่โล่งแจ้ง, ที่ส่วนรวม + + + + N + third + ที่สาม + ลำดับที่สาม + + + + N + fourth + ที่สี่ + ลำดับที่สี่ + + + + ADJ + most + maximum; greatest; largest; utmost + ที่สุด + + + + ADV + most + maximally; greatest + ที่สุด + + + + N + upland + upcountry + ที่สูง + + + + N + tire pump + compressor + ที่สูบลม + + + + N + sixth + ที่หก + ลำดับที่หก + + + + ADV + first + ที่หนึ่ง + อันดับแรก, อันดับหนึ่ง + การเรียนเป็นเรื่องที่สำคัญเป็นที่หนึ่งของนักศึกษา + + + + N + aim + object; objective; purpose; goal end; target + จุดที่ตั้งใจจะให้บรรลุถึง + ที่หมาย + เป้าหมาย, จุดมุ่งหมาย, จุดหมาย + ที่หมายของคนเราอยู่แค่เอื้อม ถ้าเรามีความพยายาม + + + + N + destination + end; terminal point; terminus; target; landing place; stop + ที่ที่มุ่งไปให้ถึง + ที่หมาย + ปลายทาง, จุดหมายปลายทาง + + + + N + refuge + shelter; harbor; protect; screen + สถานที่หลบอันตราย + ที่หลบภัย + ที่ลี้ภัย, ที่กำบัง + + + + N + place to sleep + ที่หลับที่นอน + ที่นอน + + + + N + expectancy + hope; prospect; likelihood + ที่หวัง + น้ำบ่อหน้า, ความหวัง, ที่คาดหวัง, เป้าหมาย + + + + PRON + where + which place + ที่ไหน + แห่งใด, แห่งไหน + + + + CONJ + on the contrary + เป็นคำใช้แสดงความประหลาดใจ ไม่พอใจ ปฏิเสธ หรือแย้ง + (ปาก) + ที่ไหนได้ + ตรงกันข้าม, อะไรได้, หาใช่เช่นนั้นไม่ + สามีคิดว่าภรรยาไม่รู้ ที่ไหนได้เธอรู้อยู่ตลอดเวลา + + + + PRON + where else + ที่ไหนบ้าง + ในกรุงเทพฯ มีที่ไหนบ้านที่เรายังไม่ได้ไป + + + + PRON + wherever + ที่ไหนๆ + + + + N + bathroom + bathing-place; bath-tub + ที่อาบน้ำ + อ่างอาบน้ำ, ห้องน้ำ + + + + ที่, แห่ง + N + elsewhere + somewhere else; some other place + ที่อื่น + ที่อื่นๆ + + + + N + TNT + trinitrotoluene; trinitrotoluol + (อังกฤษ) + ทีเอ็นที + สารประกอบอินทรีย์ + + + + N + right place + ที่ๆ + วางของให้เป็นที่ๆ จะได้รู้ว่าอะไรอยู่ที่ไหน + + + + N + water + (เขมร) + ทึก + น้ำ + + + + V + presume + assume; claim; suppose; claim something false; make an arbitrary decision; jump to a conclusion + ตู่เอาเป็นของตัว, ถือเอาเป็นจริงเป็นจัง, เหมาเอาว่าเป็นอย่างนั้นอย่างนี้ + ทึก + ตู่ + + + + V + assume + presume; claim; suppose + เหมาเอาว่าเป็นอย่างนั้นอย่างนี้ + ทึกทัก + ตู่, คาดเดา, ตู่เอา, เดา, โมเม + + + + V + be surprised + be impressed; be amazed; be astonished; wonder + (ปาก) + ทึ่ง + อัศจรรย์ใจ, ชื่นชอบ, แปลกใจ, ตลึง + + + + V + pull + pluck forcibly + พยายามดึงของเหนียวหรือสิ่งที่ติดอยู่แน่นครั้งแล้วครั้งเล่า + ทึ้ง + ดึง, กระชาก + + + + V + pull + tug; draw or pluck out forcibly; tug at; pull out + ทึ้ง + ดึง, ฉุดกระชาก, ยื้อ, ยื้อยุด + แฟนรุมทึ้งดาราคนโปรดจนเสื้อผ้าขาดวิ่น + + + + ADJ + almost old + almost ripe + จวนแก่ + ทึนทึก + ทึมทึก + + + + ADJ + stifling + มีลมอากาศหรือแสงสว่างเข้าออกไม่ได้หรือไม่เพียงพอ + ทึบ + โล่ง + + + + V + opaque + dim + ทึบแสง + + + + V + stiff + harsh; rigid + อาการที่กระดิก หรือเขยื้อนได้ด้วยความยากลำบาก + ทื่อ + แข็งทื่อ + + + + V + go straight in + dash (in); rush (in) + ทื่อ + รี่เข้าใส่, ปรี่เข้าใส่ + สุนัขบ้าทื่อเข้าใส่เขาอย่างน่ากลัว + + + + PREF + bad + evil; wicked; immoral; wrong + (อุปสรรค) + ทุ + ชั่ว, เลว, ทราม, ยาก, ลำบาก + + + + DET + every + all; per; each + ทุก + ทั้งหมด, ทั้งปวง + ประชาชนทุกคนควรไปเลือกตั้ง + + + + ADV + all the time + all time; at all time; at all hours; always; invariably + ทุกขณะ + ทุกเมื่อ, ทุกเวลา, ตลอดเวลา + + + + V + suffer + be distressed; agonize; torture; torment; ache + ทุกข์ทรมาน + เจ็บปวด, ทรมาน, ทุกข์ระทม + ตาวินทุกข์ทรมานจากโรคร้ายนานนับปี + + + + N + extinction of suffering + ความดับทุกข์, เป็นชื่อของอริยสัจข้อที่ 3 + (บาลี) + ทุกขนิโรธ + + + + V + suffer + worry; be concerned; be anxious + ทุกข์ร้อน + เดือดร้อน, ทุกข์ใจ, หนักใจ, ร้อนใจ + + + + V + be agonized + suffer; be distressed; be tormented; be tortured + ทุกข์ระทม + ระทมทุกข์, โศกาอาดูร + + + + N + a gain through suffering + gain through suffering; suffering windfall; hard-earned reward + ลาภที่ได้มาภายหลังความทุกข์ยาก + ทุกขลาภ + + + + N + cause of arising of suffering + lust is to struggle + เหตุให้เกิดทุกข์, เป็นชื่อของอริยสัจข้อที่ 2 + (บาลี) + ทุกขสมุทัย + + + + N + happiness and sorrow + ups and downs; presence; actuality; animation + ทุกข์สุข + ความเป็นอยู่, สุขทุกข์ + คุณปู่ถามทุกข์สุขในบ้านเมื่อครั้งที่มาเยี่ยม + + + + ADV + every time + ทุกครั้ง + ทุกคราว, ทุกหน + ผลิตภัณฑ์ทุกชนิดจะมีการตรวจสอบคุณภาพทุกครั้งก่อนนำออกมาจำหน่าย + + + + ADV + always + every time; at all times; all the time + ทุกครั้ง + เสมอ, ประจำ + + + + ADV + when + at any time; whenever; no matter when; any time when + ทุกครั้งที่ + เมื่อใดก็ตาม, ครั้งใดก็ตาม + หนูจะวิ่งออกมาทุกครั้งที่มีอาหารวางอยู่ + + + + ADV + every time + at all times; all the time + ทุกคราว + ทุกครั้ง, เสมอ + ทุกคราวที่แม่ไปเยี่ยมปู่ ต้องนำผลไม้ไปฝากเสมอ + + + + ADV + every night + nightly + ทุกคืน + ตั้งแต่โจรขึ้นบ้าน แม่นอนไม่หลับทุกคืน + + + + ADV + everywhere + every nook and cranny; every nook and corner; in every place; here and there; all over; all around + ทุกซอกทุกมุม + ทุกที่ + เราเที่ยวตามหาเด็กน้อยไปจนทั่วทุกซอกทุกมุม + + + + PRON + everyone + everybody; every person; each one; every one; each and every one; all + ทุกท่าน + ทุกคน + + + + ADV + always + regularly; every time + ทุกที + ทุกครั้ง, เป็นประจำ, ปกติ + เวลาพ่อนอนหลับจะกรนทุกที + + + + ADV + everywhere + every place; here and there; all over; all around; at all points; in all places; wherever + ทุกที่ + ทุกๆ ที่, ทุกหนทุกแห่ง, ทุกแห่ง + ปัจจุบันน้ำอัดลมเข้าไปทุกที่ในท้องถิ่นแล้ว + + + + บท + N + name of Buddhism bible + one of scored writings of Buddhism + ชื่อคัมภีร์ในพระพุทธศาสนาที่กำหนดด้วยธรรมหรือคาถาที่แบ่งหมวดอย่างละ 2 + (บาลี) + ทุกนิบาต + + + + ADV + every year + annual; annually + ทุกปี + + + + PRON + everybody + everyone; all; every person; each one; every one; each and every one + ทุกผู้ทุกนาม + ทุกคน + + + + ADV + everywhere + in every place; in all places; all over + ทุกพาย + ทุกแห่ง + + + + ADV + every time + at all time; at all hours; at any time; always; invariably + ทุกเมื่อ + ทุกครั้ง, ทุกเวลา + อุบัติเหตุอาจเกิดได้ทุกเมื่อที่ประมาท + + + + ADV + every time + always; at all time; at all hours; at any time; always; invariably + ทุกเมื่อเชื่อวัน + ทุกวัน, ตลอดเวลา + + + + N + difficult deeds + doing what is difficult to do; self-mortification; torment + การกระทำกิจที่ทำได้โดยยาก ได้แก่ การทำความเพียรเพื่อบรรลุธรรมวิเศษ + (บาลี) + ทุกรกิริยา + + + + N + name of a Buddha posture + ชื่อพระพุทธรูปปางหนึ่ง นั่งขัดสมาธิ พระหัตถ์ทั้ง 2 ประสานพระอุระ. (พุทธเจดีย์) + (บาลี) + ทุกรกิริยา + + + + ADV + everyday + always; all the times; daily + ทุกวัน + ทุกวี่ทุกวัน, ทุกเมื่อเชื่อวัน + เด็กๆ ควรดื่มนมทุกวัน + + + + ADV + nowadays + at present; now; in these days; these days + ทุกวันนี้ + ขณะนี้, ตอนนี้, เดี๋ยวนี้, ปัจจุบันนี้, เวลานี้ + คนเราทุกวันนี้มักสวมหน้ากากเข้าหากัน + + + + ADV + daily + every day; always + ทุกวี่ทุกวัน + ทุกวัน, ทุกเมื่อเชื่อวัน + คนอะไรดูหนังได้ทุกวี่ทุกวัน + + + + ADV + anytime + all the time; at any time; at all hours + ทุกเวลา + ทุกเมื่อ, ตลอดเวลา + นักเขียนบางคนสามารถแต่งนิยายได้ทุกเวลาไม่ว่าจะอยู่ที่ไหน + + + + PRON + everything + every thing; all things; all + ทุกสิ่ง + ทุกสิ่งทุกอย่าง, ทุกอย่าง, ทุกสิ่งสรรพ, สรรพสิ่ง + พ่อให้ลูกทุกสิ่งด้วยความเต็มใจ + + + + PRON + everything + every thing; all things; all + ทุกสิ่งทุกอย่าง + ทุกสิ่ง, ทุกอย่าง + + + + ADV + every time + wherever + ทุกหน + ทุกครั้ง, ทุกเที่ยว + + + + ADV + every place + here and there; all over; all around; at all points; in all places + ทุกหน + ทุกแห่ง + + + + ที่, แห่ง + N + everywhere + every place; here and there; all over; all around; at all points; in all places; wherever + ทุกหัวระแหง + ทุกที่, ทุกหนทุกแห่ง + + + + ADV + everywhere + every corner of the earth; every inch; every place; all over + ทุกหัวระแหง + ทุกที่, ทุกหนทุกแห่ง, ทุกหย่อมหญ้า + น้ำท่วมใหญ่ปีนี้มีผู้คนลำบากยากแค้นกันถ้วนทั่วทุกระแหง + + + + ADV + everywhere + every place; here and there; all over; all around; at all points; in all places; wherever + ทุกแห่ง + ทุกหย่อมหญ้า, ทุกหัวระแหง + ตำรวจออกตรวจตราหมดทุกแห่ง + + + + PRON + everything + every kind; every thing; all things; all + ทุกอย่าง + ทุกสิ่ง, ทุกสิ่งทุกอย่าง, สรรพสิ่ง + + + + DET + every + each; each one; all + ทุกๆ + + + + ADJ + poor + distressed; wretched; indigent + (บาลี) + ทุคตะ + ยากจน, เข็ญใจ + + + + N + hell + way to evil; evil deeds; realm of woe + ภูมิที่ไปเกิดมีความทุกข์ความลำบาก + (บาลี) + ทุคติ + นรก + + + + แห่ง + N + field + farm; meadow; pasture + ที่ราบโล่ง + ทุ่ง + สนามหญ้า, ทุ่งหญ้า, ที่โล่ง, ที่ราบ, ทุ่งกว้าง + + + + V + pound + ram; batter; strike; hit; slam; prod; jab; thrust; punch + ทุ้ง + กระแทก, กระทุ้ง + ฝ่ายข้าศึกเอาท่อนไม้ทุ้งกำแพงเมืองจนทะลุ + + + + ต้น + N + Adenosma hirsutum Kurz. + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุก 2 ชนิดในสกุล Physalis วงศ์ Solanaceae คือชนิด P. angulata Linn. และชนิด P. minima Linn. ใช้ทำยาได้ + ทุงเทง + โทงเทง, โซเซ (ชื่อพื้นเมืองสุราษฎร์) + + + + แห่ง, แปลง + N + field + rice field; farm; meadow; pasture + ทุ่งนา + นา, ท้องนา, ทุ่งข้าว + + + + N + grassland + plains; meadow; prairie; pampas; pasturage; range + ทุ่งเลี้ยงสัตว์ + + + + แห่ง + N + plain + meadow; prairie; pampas; pastureland; range + ทุ่งโล่ง + + + + แห่ง + N + grassland + prairie; meadow; pampas; pastureland; range + ทุ่งหญ้า + ท้องทุ่ง + + + + V + cheat + betray; corrupt + (บาลี) + ทุจริต + โกง, คดโกง, ฉ้อฉล, ยักยอก + + + + N + secondary cell + secondary coil + (บาลี) + ทุติยภูมิ + + + + N + pessimism + cynicism; nihilism + ทฤษฎีที่ถือว่า โลก ชีวิต และมนุษย์ เป็นสิ่งเลวร้ายที่สุด + ทุทรรศนนิยม + ทุนิยม + + + + ก้อน + N + capital + asset; fund; investment; grant; stipend + ทุน + เงินทุน, ทุนทรัพย์ + + + + อัน + N + pontoon + buoy; float; bob; bobber + ทุ่น + เรือชนเข้ากับทุ่นที่กลางแม่น้ำ + + + + ทุน + N + scholarship + education fund + ทุนการศึกษา + ทุนเล่าเรียน + รัฐบาลมอบทุนการศึกษาให้กับเด็กในชนบท + + + + V + economize + save money; conserve + ทุ่นเงิน + ประหยัดเงิน + + + + N + authorized capital + registered capital stocks + จำนวนเงินทุนของบริษัทที่ได้จดทะเบียนไว้ตามกฎหมาย และได้กำหนดไว้ในหนังสือบริคณฑ์สนธิของบริษัทโดยแยกออกเป็นหุ้นพร้อมทั้งระบุมูลค่าหุ้นที่ตราไว้ และจำนวนสูงสุดของหุ้นที่จะออกจำหน่ายได้ + ทุนจดทะเบียน + + + + N + original capital + original fund + ทุนเดิม + + + + N + capital + asset; property; resources; principal; venture capital + ทรัพย์ที่เป็นทุน, จำนวนทรัพย์ที่ตั้งเป็นทุน + ทุนทรัพย์ + กองทุน, เงินทุน, ทุนรอน + + + + N + frozen capital + idle capital (fund; money) frozen capital + เงินทุนประจำที่ได้ดอกผลเสมอ + ทุนนอน + + + + N + capitalism + ระบบเศรษฐกิจที่ยอมให้บุคคลมีกรรมสิทธิ์ในที่ดินและทรัพยากรที่เป็นทุน มีเสรีภาพในการผลิต และการค้า + ทุนนิยม + ระบบทุนนิยม + + + + ทุ่น, อัน + N + quill-bob + float for a fishing line; bob; cork + ทุ่นเบ็ด + ทุ่นตกปลา + เขาเอาปล้องโสนมาทำทุ่นเบ็ด + + + + N + capital + fund; asset; money; reserve; fund + ทรัพย์ที่มีเอาไว้ใช้สอยหาผลประโยชน์ + ทุนรอน + เงินสะสม, เงินลงทุน, ทุน + + + + ทุ่น, อัน + N + underwater mine + explosive underwater mine + เครื่องกีดขวางที่มีอำนาจระเบิด ผูกโซ่ถ่วงให้ลอยประจำอยู่ใต้น้ำเพื่อทำลายหรือต่อต้านการบุกรุกของฝ่ายศัตรูทางทะเล + ทุ่นระเบิด + ตำรวจออกดำเนินการวางทุ่นระเบิดไว้ตามแนวชายแดน + + + + N + government scholarship + ทุนรัฐบาล + + + + N + capital stock + ทุนจดทะเบียนของบริษัทซึ่งแบ่งออกเป็นหุ้น มีมูลค่าหุ้นละเท่าๆ กัน + ทุนเรือนหุ้น + + + + V + labor-saving + ทุ่นแรง + ทุ่นกำลัง + + + + N + scholarship + educational capital + ทุนเล่าเรียน + ทุนการศึกษา + + + + N + king's scholarship + ทุนเล่าเรียนหลวง + + + + N + research fund + ทุนวิจัย + + + + V + save time + ทุ่นเวลา + ประหยัดเวลา + + + + N + private fund + personal fund + ทุนส่วนตัว + + + + N + reserved fund + capital reserve + เงินที่จัดสรรไว้จากเงินกำไรของบริษัทตามที่กำหนดไว้ในกฎหมายและข้อบังคับของบริษัท ทุกคราวที่จ่ายเงินปันผล + (กฎหมาย) + ทุนสำรอง + + + + N + reserves + เงินที่จัดเก็บไว้เป็นทุน หรือสำหรับไว้ใช้จ่ายในคราวจำเป็น + ทุนสำรอง + เงินสำรอง + + + + N + reserved fund + gold reserve; foreign funds reserve + กองทุนสินทรัพย์ที่ธนาคารแห่งประเทศไทยรักษาไว้เพื่อดำรงไว้ซึ่งเสถียรภาพของเงินตรา + (กฎหมาย) + ทุนสำรองเงินตรา + + + + N + working capital + circulating fund; working fund; revolving fund + ทุนที่ตั้งขึ้นเพื่อกิจการซึ่งอนุญาตให้นำรายรับสมทบทุนไว้ใช้จ่ายได้ + ทุนหมุนเวียน + + + + N + float + ทุ่นสำหรับผูกอวนไม่ให้จม + ทุ่นอวน + + + + N + pessimism + cynicism; nihilism + ทฤษฎีที่ถือว่า โลก ชีวิต และมนุษย์ เป็นสิ่งเลวร้ายที่สุด + ทุนิยม + ทุทรรศนนิยม + + + + V + pound + smash; beat; thump; pommel; batter; maul + ทุบ + ตี , กระแทก + + + + V + beat + struck; hit + ทำร้ายร่างกาย + ทุบตี + ทำร้าย, ตบตี + + + + ADJ + disabled + crippled; deformed; maimed + หย่อนกำลังความสามารถที่จะประกอบการงานตามปกติได้ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทุพพลภาพ + พิการ, เป็นอัมพาต, เป็นง่อย + + + + N + famine + shortage of food; starvation; scarcity + ภัยอันเกิดจากข้าวยากหมากแพง หรือการขาดแคลนอาหาร + (บาลี) + ทุพภิกขภัย + ภาวะข้าวยาหมากแพง, ความอดอยาก, ความขาดแคลน + ภาคอีสานกำลังประสบทุพภิกขภัยอย่างหนัก + + + + N + famine period + period of food shortage + ระยะเวลาที่กำหนดไว้ว่าเป็นตอนที่ขาดแคลนอาหาร + (บาลี) + ทุพภิกขันดรกัป + ทุพภิกขันดรกัปป์ + + + + N + malnutrition + scurvy; consumption; rickets + ทุโภชนาการ + + + + V + exert oneself + do one's best; exert to the utmost; use up + ใช้ความสามารถ กำลัง หรือสติปัญญาทั้งหมดทำลงไป + ทุ่ม + ทุ่มเท + + + + ทุ่ม + CLAS + hour (counting from 6 P.M.) + วิธีนับเวลาตามประเพณีสำหรับ 6 ชั่วโมงแรกของกลางคืน ตั้งแต่ 19 นาฬิกา ถึง 24 นาฬิกา เรียกว่า 1 ทุ่ม ถึง 6 ทุ่ม + ทุ่ม + + + + V + put in + throw in; thrown into + เทลงไป, ทุ่มลงไป + ทุ่ม + ทุ่มเท, ประดัง + ผลงานประพันธ์ชิ้นนี้ผู้เขียนทุ่มเวลาเขียนยาวนานถึง 15 ปี + + + + V + throw + cast; chuck; fling; heave; toss; sling; launch + ทุ่ม + โยน, ขว้าง, ปา + + + + V + pay large amount + pay huge amount; pay lots of money + ยอมเสียเงินเป็นจำนวนมากเพื่อผลประโยชน์ + ทุ่มเงิน + เทศบาลเมืองเพชรบูรณ์ทุ่มเงิน 17 ล้านปรับปรุงศาลาประชาคม + + + + V + dumping + import goods in order to sell at lower price + นำสินค้าเข้ามาจำหน่ายในประเทศในราคาที่ต่ำกว่าราคาปกติของสินค้านั้น อันก่อหรืออาจก่อให้เกิดความเสียหายแก่กิจการอุตสาหกรรมภายในประเทศ + ทุ่มตลาด + ตีตลาด + + + + V + dumping + flood the market with; out down the price to get hold of the market + นำสินค้าจำนวนมากออกขายในราคาที่ต่ำกว่าราคาปกติ + ทุ่มตลาด + ตีตลาด + เขาทุ่มตลาด ด้วยการออกสินค้าตัวใหม่ในราคาต่ำกว่าสินค้าคู่แข่ง + + + + V + argue + have an argument; have a row; quarrel; have an altercation; dispute + โต้แย้ง หรือเถียงกันอย่างรุนแรง + ทุ่มเถียง + โต้เถียง, เถียง, ถกเถียง + ทั้งคู่ทุ่มเถียงกันด้วยเรื่องไม่เป็นเรื่อง + + + + V + argue + debate; discuss; talk about; clarify + ทุ่มเถียง + เจรจา, โต้ตอบ + + + + V + exert + lavish; dedicate; apply + ยอมเสียสละให้อย่างล้นเหลือหรือเต็มกำลังความสามารถ + ทุ่มเท + + + + V + putt the weight + ทุ่มน้ำหนัก + + + + N + shot put + shot-putting; putting the shot + การแข่งขันขว้างลูกเหล็ก + ทุ่มน้ำหนัก + กีฬาทุ่มน้ำหนัก + + + + ADJ + oval + elongated + กลมรี + ทุย + + + + ตัว + N + buffalo + buffalo with short and twisted horns + เป็นคำเรียกควายที่มีเขาสั้นหรือหงิก + ทุย + ควาย, กระบือ + + + + V + drivel + deceive; utter carelessly; conjecture; speak unthinkingly + พูดเดาส่ง, พูดพุ่งส่ง + ทุ้ย + เดาส่ง, พูดส่ง + เขาพูดทุ้ยไปเรื่อยหาสาระอะไรไม่ได้ + + + + V + be faraway + be long way off; be distant; be remote + ที่ไปมาลำบากมาก, ที่ห่างไกลความเจริญ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทุรกันดาร + + + + ADJ + faraway + long way off; distant; remote; absent + ที่ไปมาลำบากมาก, ที่ห่างไกลความเจริญ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทุรกันดาร + + + + N + wretched race + bad strain; wretched race; vicious race + (สันสกฤต) + ทุรชาติ + ชาติชั่ว + + + + ADJ + weak + feeble; lean; thin; disheartened; frail + (สันสกฤต) + ทุรพล + อ่อนแอ, ท้อแท้, ทุพพล + + + + ADJ + evil-looking + unseemly manner; badly marked evil looks; having evil mark; ill omen; ominous + มีลักษณะไม่ดี + (สันสกฤต) + ทุรลักษณ์ + ทรลักษณ์ + + + + N + faraway + difficult approach; remote dwelling; be traversed with difficulty; be inaccessible + การถึงลำบาก, การอยู่ทางไกล + (บาลี) + ทุราคม + ทุรคม, ที่ห่างไกล + + + + N + immodesty + evil conduct; immoral behaviour or conduct; mal behaviour; evil behaviour + ความประพฤติชั่วช้าเลวทรามในที่ซึ่งไม่ควร + (บาลี) + ทุราจาร + ความประพฤติชั่ว + + + + ADJ + pitiable + shameful; awful; dreadful; God-awful; pitiful; obscene + (ปาก) + ทุเรศ + น่าสมเพช, น่าสังเวช + หยุดพฤติกรรมเห็นแก่ได้อย่างน่าทุเรศนี่เสียที + + + + ADJ + shabby + wretched; pitiable + (ปาก) + ทุเรศทุรัง + ทุเรศ + + + + ลูก + N + durian + ทุเรียน + + + + V + submit + be submissive; surrender; yield; capitulate; resign; relinquish; obey + ยอมอยู่ในอำนาจ + ทู้ + + + + V + persist + persistent; fight; struggle; persevere; continue; keep on; insist + (จีน) + ทู่ซี้ + ทน, ทนไป + เธอคงจะต้องทู่ซี้อยู่กินกับเขาไปจนตาย + + + + คน,ท่าน + N + ambassador + diplomat; envoy; representative; minister + ผู้ที่ได้รับมอบหมายให้เป็นผู้แทนไปยังต่างประเทศ เพื่อเจรจาหรือเจริญสันถวไมตรีเป็นทางราชการ + (บาลี) + ทูต + นักการทูต, ราชทูต, ทูตา + ประเทศไทยส่งทูตไปเจริญสัมพันธไมตรีกับต่างประเทศ + + + + ท่าน, คน , กลุ่ม, คณะ + N + diplomat + envoy; representative; minister; ambassador; diplomatic body; diplomatic corps + ทูตใหญ่น้อย, คณะทูต + (บาลี) + ทูตานุทูต + ตัวแทน + + + + V + carry over the head + uplift + ทรงหรือเชิญสิ่งของไว้บนศีรษะ + ทูน + เทิน + + + + ข้าง, คู่ + N + shaft + litter shaft; pole; axle + ไม้แม่แคร่เกวียนที่ยื่นออกไปติดกับแอก + ทูบ + + + + ADJ + loose + slack; lax; enlarged + ทูมทาม + เทิบ, เทิบทาบ, หย่อนยาน, หลวม + เสียงดังแบบนี้แสดงว่าเครื่องยนต์มีลักษณะทูมทามมากแล้วนะ + + + + V + inform + report; tell + (เขมร/ราชา) + ทูล + เสนอ, บอก, กล่าว, รายงาน + ข้าราชการท่านหนึ่งได้ทูลถึงความทุกข์สุขให้พระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัวได้ทรงทราบ + + + + V + present + offer; dedicate; consecrate; give; bestow; confer + ถวาย (ใช้แก่ของที่ยกได้ที่ถวายแด่พระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัว สมเด็จพระบรมราชินีนาถ สมเด็จพระบรมราชินี สมเด็จพระบรมราชชนนี สมเด็จพระยุพราช สมเด็จพระบรมโอรสาธิราช และสมเด็จพระบรมราชกุมารี) + (ราชา) + ทูลเกล้าฯ ถวาย + ทูลเกล้าทูลกระหม่อมถวาย + + + + V + ask + query; inquire; interrogate + (ราชา) + ทูลถาม + ถาม + นายกรัฐมนตรีทูลถามเจ้าฟ้าชายเรื่องการดำเนินไปต่างประเทศ + + + + N + thulium + ธาตุลำดับที่ 69 สัญลักษณ์ Tm เป็นโลหะ ลักษณะเป็นของแข็ง หลอมละลายที่ 1545 ํ ซ + (อังกฤษ) + ทูเลียม + + + + V + overturn + reverse; upturn; overthrow + อาการที่รถบรรทุกหรือรถโดยสารเกิดอุบัติเหตุทำให้ผู้โดยสารตายหรือได้รับบาดเจ็บหรือข้าวของต้องเสียหายไปทั้งคัน + เทกระจาด + คว่ำ, พลิกคว่ำ, อุบัติเหตุ + มีข่าวว่ารถโดยสารสายเหนือเทกระจาดผู้โดยสารที่จังหวัดนครสวรรค์รถโดยสารเทกระจาดที่จังหวัดสุรินทร์ + + + + V + spend all money + disburse; use up all one's money + ใช้จ่ายเงินหมดกระเป๋าหรือเท่าที่ติดตัวไป + เทกระเป๋า + เกลี้ยง, หมดตัว + + + + N + Bachelor of Agricultural Technology + B.Ag. Tech + เทคโนโลยีการเกษตรบัณฑิต + ทษ.บ. + + + + N + Master of Agricultural Technology + M.Ag. Tech + เทคโนโลยีการเกษตรมหาบัณฑิต + ทษ.ม. + + + + N + high-technology + (อังกฤษ) + เทคโนโลยีชั้นสูง + แคนาดาได้จัดอยู่ใน 10 อันดับแรกของประเทศผู้นำทางอุตสาหกรรมการผลิต และยังมีความก้าวหน้าอย่างมากในด้าน เทคโนโลยีชั้นสูง + + + + N + energy technology + (อังกฤษ) + เทคโนโลยีพลังงาน + ปัจจุบันเทคโนโลยีพลังงาน เป็นเทคโนโลยีที่มีบทบาทในการพัฒนาอุตสาหกรรมในประเทศไทย + + + + V + take as prisoners large numbers of people or by families + transport people and personal belongings to another place + ยกครอบครัวไป, กวาดครอบครัวไป + เทครัว + พม่าเทครัวคนไทยไปหงสาวดี + + + + V + take all the woman in a family as his wives + เรียกลักษณะที่ชายได้หญิงเป็นภรรยาทั้งแม่ทั้งลูกหรือทั้งพี่ทั้งน้อง + เทครัว + สมบูรณ์ได้ลูกสาวบ้านนี้เป็นภรรยาทั้งหมด คนจึงเรียกเขาว่าพระยาเทครัว + + + + V + cement + sand; stone and water to make floor; bond; plaster + เทคอนกรีต + พวกชาวบ้านต่างช่วยกันเทคอนกรีตเพื่อสร้างถนนไปสู่หมู่บ้านของตน + + + + ADV + driftingly + floatingly + เท้งเต้ง + ลอยอยู่, ค้างอยู่ + เขาปล่อยกระทงให้ลอยเท้งเต้งในน้ำ + + + + V + drift + float; sway; hover + เท้งเต้ง + ลอยอยู่, ค้างอยู่ + + + + V + die + pass away; pass on; depart; perish + ตาย + (สแลง) + เท่งทึง + + + + N + fact + truth; data; figure; reality; actuality; certainty; substantiality; matter + เท็จจริง + ความจริง, ข้อเท็จจริง, เรื่องจริง + + + + V + be real + be true + เท็จจริง + + + + ADJ + fake + counterfeit; spurious + ไม่ใช่ของจริง, ไม่ใช่ของแท้ + เท็จเทียม + ปลอม + ของชิ้นนี้ไม่ใช่ของจริงแต่เป็นของเท็จเทียมที่เขาสร้างขึ้นมา + + + + N + tennis + ชื่อกีฬาชนิดหนึ่ง ผู้เล่นใช้ไม้แร็กเกตตีลูกยางกลมหุ้มสักหลาดข้ามตาข่ายโต้กันไปมา + (อังกฤษ) + เทนนิส + + + + ADV + sold-out + sell well; sell like hot cakes + (ปาก) + เทน้ำเทท่า + (ขาย) คล่อง, (ขาย) รวดเร็ว + สินค้าชนิดนี้ขายดีเป็นเทน้ำเทท่า + + + + N + paper tape + เทปกระดาษ + + + + N + clear adhesive tape + (อังกฤษ) + เทปใส + + + + V + cement + bond; mortar; plaster + เทปูน + ช่างก่อสร้างกำลังเทปูนเพื่อสร้างถนน + + + + องค์ + N + god + divinity; angel; deity; deva; miracle worker; goddess + เทพดา + เทพยดา, เทวดา + + + + องค์ + N + goddess + angel; female deity; demigoddess; dryad; fury; muse + เทวดาผู้หญิง + (บาลี) + เทพธิดา + นางฟ้า + นางมณีเมขลาเป็นเทพธิดาองค์หนึ่ง + + + + ลาย, ท่า + N + the figure of deva + clasping hand in; token to worship + ชื่อรูปหรือลายมีเทวดาประนมมือ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เทพนม + + + + N + name of a posture in Thai kick-boxing + ชื่อท่ามวยท่าหนึ่ง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เทพนม + + + + N + queen + monarch; imperatrix; czarina; princess + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เทพนารี + นางกษัตริย์, เจ้าหญิง + + + + N + deism + ลัทธิที่เชื่อว่ามีพระเจ้าจำนวนมากประจำอยู่ในสรรพสิ่ง แต่พระเจ้านั้นไม่มีอำนาจครอบครองโลก + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เทพนิยม + + + + N + mythology + วิชาว่าด้วยเทพนิยาย หรือเรื่องราวเกี่ยวกับเทวดา + เทพนิยายวิทยา + + + + N + nature + scenery + (สันสกฤต) + เทพนิรมิต + ธรรมดา, ธรรมชาติ + + + + N + Indra + the god Indra + เจ้าแห่งเทวดา + (สันสกฤต) + เทพบดี + พระอินทร์ + + + + N + deva + group of god; deva; angel; miracle worker; divinity + พวกเทวดา, คณะเทวดา + (สันสกฤต) + เทพบริษัท + เทวดา + + + + N + statute of god + รูปเทวดาที่นับถือ + (สันสกฤต) + เทพประติมา + + + + N + oracle + divine prophesy; fortune teller; commandment; edict + คำทำนายเหตุการณ์ล่วงหน้าที่มนุษย์ได้รับจากพระเจ้าหรือเทพเจ้าองค์ใดองค์หนึ่ง มักมีนักบวชหรือคนทรงเป็นสื่อกลาง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เทพพยากรณ์ + คำทำนาย, คำพยากรณ์ + + + + องค์ + N + god + diving being; deity; divinity; angel; deva; miracle worker; goddess; seraph; cherub + (โบราณ) + เทพยดา + เทวดา + + + + N + God-induced dream + fantasy + เทวดามาดลใจหรือมาเข้าฝัน + (สันสกฤต) + เทพสังหรณ์ + + + + N + deva + god; deity; divinity; angel; Heavenly beings + เทพสิง + + + + องค์ + N + Siva + king of god + เจ้าแห่งเทวดา + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เทพาธิบดี + พระอิศวร + + + + N + a disease in ancient Thai medicine + ชื่อโรคซึ่งเกิดแก่เด็กตำราแพทย์แผนโบราณว่าทำให้มีอาการท้องขึ้นมือเท้าเย็นศีรษะร้อน + เทพีปักษี + + + + N + crown + decoration for the head; diadem; headdress; tiara; coronet; circlet + เครื่องประดับศีรษะรูปมงกุฏอย่างเตี้ยมีกรอบหน้า + เทริด + มงกุฎ, ชฎา, จำหัน, จำหาย + เขาแต่งกายเป็นเทวดาและสวมเทริดด้วย + + + + N + tellurium + ธาตุลำดับที่ 52 สัญลักษณ์ Te ลักษณะเป็นของแข็ง สีขาวคล้ายเงิน มีสมบัติทางเคมีคล้ายธาตุกำมะถัน หลอมละลายที่ 449.5 ํซ. มีหลายอัญรูปใช้ประโยชน์ผสมกับโลหะอื่นให้เป็นโลหะเจือ และใช้ในอุตสาหกรรมทำแก้วสี + (อังกฤษ) + เทลลูเรียม + + + + N + rod of punishment of the gods (possibly lightning) + lightning + อาชญาเทวดา, เทวดาลงโทษ, บางทีประสงค์เอาฟ้าผ่า + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เทวทัณฑ์ + อาชญาเทวดา + + + + N + stages of life + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เทวทูต + + + + N + deity + ชื่อคติแห่งธรรมดา 3 ประการ คือ ชรา, พยาธิ, มรณะ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เทวทูต + เจ้าชายสิทธัตถะเสด็จเห็นเทวทูตข้างนอกวัง + + + + N + a divine messenger + angel; God's messenger; Angel of Death; archangel; guardian angel + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เทวทูต + สื่อสวรรค์ + + + + N + god's law + excellent law; religious rites; conscience; moral sense + ธรรมสำหรับเทวดา, ธรรมสำหรับทำบุคคลให้เป็นเทวดา คือ หิริ และโอตตัปปะ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เทวธรรม + + + + องค์ + N + goddess + fairy; god's daughter; female deity; demigoddess; muse; angel + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เทวธิดา + นางฟ้า, เทพธิดา + + + + N + Devanagari + characters of Sanskrit; divine city's writing + อักษรที่ใช้สำหรับเขียนภาษาสันสกฤต + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เทวนาครี + อักษรเทวนาครี + ใบลานผูกนี้เขียนด้วยตัวเทวนาครี + + + + N + theism + ลัทธิที่เชื่อว่ามีพระเจ้าผู้ทรงอำนาจยิ่งใหญ่พระองค์เดียว พระเจ้านั้นทรงมีอำนาจครอบครองโลกและสามารถดลบันดาลความเป็นไปในโลก + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เทวนิยม + + + + N + biconsonants + dual consonants + พยัญชนะที่ซ้อนกัน 2 ตัว + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เทวภาวะ + เทวภาพ + คำว่า สุวัณณ มีลักษณะที่เรียกว่า เทวภาวะ + + + + N + duality + double; double nature; dualism; couple; pair + ความเป็น 2, ความเป็นคู่ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เทวภาวะ + + + + N + destiny + predestination; fate; doom; fortune; lot; chance + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เทวลิขิต + + + + แห่ง + N + a place of worship + ภูมิเป็นที่สถิตของเทวดา + เทวโลก + ที่อยู่, ที่ประทับ + + + + N + groan + moan; cry; bemoan; lament; bewail; deplore; grumble; complain; murmur + การคร่ำครวญ + เทวศ + เทวษ + + + + N + malice + evil intention; murder; malevolent; malignant; spite; malignancy + ความมุ่งร้าย + เทวศ + + + + N + hard + arduous; painstaking; difficulty; hardships; trouble; troublesome; laborious + ความลำบาก + เทวศ + เทวษ + + + + N + hate + detestation; hating; abhorrence; dislike; loathing; animosity; hostility; antipathy + ความเกลียดชัง + เทวศ + + + + N + moan + groan; cry; bemoan; lament + (สันสกฤต) + เทวษ + การคร่ำครวญ + นางวันทองมีความอาดูรพูนเทวษเมื่อต้องพรากจากขุนแผน + + + + N + god + group of gods; divinity; deity; angel; deva; miracle worker; goddess + พวกชาวสวรรค์ที่มีตาทิพย์ หูทิพย์ และกินอาหารทิพย์ + เทวัญ + + + + คน + N + brother-in-law + (สันสกฤต) + เทวัน + พี่เขย, น้องเขย + + + + N + deity + deva; god; divinity; angel + (สันสกฤต) + เทวา + เทวัญ, เทวดา + + + + N + shrine + a place of worship; altar + (สันสกฤต) + เทวาคาร + ศาลพระภูมิ, ศาลเจ้า + + + + N + Indra + king of gods; chiefs of gods + เทวดาผู้เป็นใหญ่, หัวหน้าเทวดา + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เทเวศ + + + + N + king + monarch; master; sovereign; potentate; emperor; overlord; imperator + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เทเวศ + พระราชา, กษัตริย์ + + + + N + Indra + king of gods; chiefs of gods + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เทเวศร์ + ผู้เป็นใหญ่, หัวหน้า + พระรามเป็นเทเวศร์แห่งกรุงอโยธยา + + + + N + king + monarch; master; sovereign; potentate; emperor + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เทเวศร์ + พระราชา, กษัตริย์, เจ้านาย + พระรามเป็นเทเวศร์แห่งกรุงอโยธยา + + + + N + king + monarch; master; sovereign; potentate; emperor; overlord; imperator + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เทเวศวร์ + พระราชา, กษัตริย์, เจ้านาย + ผู้เป็นเทเวศวร์แห่งเราคือพระนารายณ์ + + + + N + Indra + king of gods; chiefs of gods + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เทเวศวร์ + ผู้เป็นใหญ่, หัวหน้า + ผู้เป็นเทเวศวร์แห่งเราคือพระนารายณ์ + + + + N + beginning of Buddhist Lent + rainy season; enter the Raining Season Retreat; begin Buddhist Let; Buddhist Lent + เทศกาลเข้าพรรษา + เข้าพรรษา + + + + N + a sermon on the revision of the Buddhist scripture + homily; preach; sermon + เทศน์สังคายนา, เทศน์เล่าเรื่องการสังคายนาพระธรรมวินัยครั้งแรก + เทศน์แจง + คำสั่งสอน, อบรม + วันนี้มีเทศน์แจงที่วัดสวนแก้ว + + + + N + municipal law + บทกฎหมายที่เทศบาลตราขึ้น เพื่อใช้บังคับภายในเขตเทศบาลนั้น + เทศบัญญัติ + กฎหมาย, ข้อบังคับ, กฎเกณฑ์ + มีเทศบัญญัติห้ามวางขายสินค้ากีดขวางทางเดินเท้า + + + + N + municipal district + local government + เทศบาลตำบล + + + + N + municipality + local administration + เทศบาลเมือง + + + + คน + N + councilor + ตำแหน่งผู้บริหารงานเทศบาล ซึ่งเป็นส่วนประกอบของคณะเทศมนตรี + เทศมนตรี + ผู้บริหาร + นายชูชาติได้รับการแต่งตั้งเป็นเทศมนตรี + + + + N + tradition + local custom; country's usual practice; mores; convention + ธรรมเนียมของบ้านเมือง + (สันสกฤต) + เทศาจาร + + + + N + body + physique; constitution; health + ตัวหรือร่างกาย + (บาลี) + เท่ห์ + เทห + + + + N + celestial body + heavenly body + เทหวัตถุในท้องฟ้าหรือในอวกาศ เช่น ดาวฤกษ์ ดาวเคราะห์ อุกกาบาต + (ดาราศาสตร์) + เทห์ฟากฟ้า + เทหวัตถุในท้องฟ้าหรือในอวกาศดาวอังคารเป็นเทห์ฟากฟ้าที่มนุษย์สนใจมาก + + + + ชิ้น, อัน + N + body + physique; constitution; health + ก้อนหรือชิ้นหรือส่วนหนึ่งของสสารอาจเป็นของแข็ง ของเหลว หรือ แก๊ส ก็ได้ + เทหวัตถุ + ชิ้นส่วนของวัตถุ + ก้อนหินจากดวงจันทร์จัดเป็นเทหวัตถุอย่างหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + blunt + dull-witted; obtuse; inactive; slow; dull; unsharpened; unpointed + เท่อ + ทื่อ, โง่, ทึ่ม + + + + ADJ + stagnant + floating; full; rising slightly (as the tide) + อาการที่น้ำขึ้นมากเต็มที่แล้วไม่ลดลงชั่วระยะหนึ่ง + เท้อ + + + + ADV + a particle used in a more poetic context at the end of clause + used like or added for emphasis to any word + (ใช้เป็นคำลงท้ายข้อความที่แสดงความมุ่งหมายให้เป็นดังนั้นดังนี้, มักใช้ในการให้ศีลให้พร) + เทอญ + เถิด + ขอให้คุณมีความสุขตลอดปีใหม่เทอญ + + + + V + worship + respect; regard; revere; venerate; adore; idolize; exalt; adulate + เทอดทูน + ศรัทธา, บูชา + + + + N + terbium + ธาตุลำดับที่ 65 สัญลักษณ์ Tb เป็นโลหะ ลักษณะเป็นของแข็ง หลอมละลายที่ 1356 ํ ซ. + (อังกฤษ) + เทอร์เบียม + + + + อัน + N + thermometer + temperature measurer + เครื่องมือที่ใช้วัดอุณหภูมิ + (อังกฤษ) + เทอร์โมมิเตอร์ + เทอร์มอมิเตอร์ + + + + N + terrace + veranda; balcony; open passage; porch; portico; gallery; corridor + (อังกฤษ) + เทอเรซ + เทอร์เรซ, นอกชาน, ระเบียง + + + + ข้าง + N + armrest + arms; bracket + ส่วนของเก้าอี้สำหรับวางแขน + เท้าแขน + ที่วางแขน + เท้าแขนของเก้าอี้ตัวนี้มีลวดลายสวยงาม + + + + ADV + one and a half times as much + เท่าครึ่ง + + + + V + refer + re-state; quote; regard; relate; allude + อ้างถึงหรือย้อนกล่าวเรื่องเดิม + เท้าความ + ย้อนอดีต + + + + V + prop up + support the chin; hence to rest the chin on the hand + เอามือยันคาง + เท้าคาง + + + + N + bending leg of the table + เรียกขาโต๊ะหรือตู้ที่ตอนปลายคู้หรืองอเข้า + เท้าคู้ + + + + โรค + N + elephantiasis + โรคชนิดหนึ่งซึ่งทำให้อวัยวะส่วนใดส่วนหนึ่งมีอาการหนังหนาหยาบคล้ายหนังช้างและมีขนาดโตขึ้น มักพบบ่อยที่เท้าหรือขา + เท้าช้าง + + + + ADV + however much + however many + เท่าใด + เท่าไร, กี่มากน้อย + แม้งานจะหนักหนาเท่าใดเขาก็ไม่เคยย่อท้อ + + + + ADV + penetratively + เท่าทัน + ทัน + + + + ADV + as expected + as hoped; as forecasted + อย่างมีความเหมาะสม + เท่าที่ควร + ทัพนักกีฬาไทยซีเกมส์ยังไม่ประสบความสำเร็จเท่าที่ควร + + + + ADV + (to sell) at cost + at par + ไม่ได้ไม่เสีย, ไม่ได้กำไรไม่ขาดทุน + เท่าทุน + เสมอตัว + + + + ADV + barefoot + barefooted + เท้าเปล่า + + + + V + akimbo + with arms akimbo; use the hand to support the waist; put one's hand to one's hand to one's waist + เท้าสะเอว + + + + ข้าง + N + design or scroll representing lion's feet + lion's feet + ขาโต๊ะที่แกะเป็นรูปตีนสิงห์ + เท้าสิงห์ + ตีนสิงห์ + ์ + + + + N + hind leg + เท้าหลัง + + + + QUES + how much + how many + เท่าไหน + เท่าใด, เท่าไหร่ + + + + QUES + how much + how many + เท่าไหร่ + เท่าใด, เท่าไร + + + + QUES + how much + เป็นคำถามเพื่อต้องการทราบว่าจำนวนว่ามากน้อยเท่าใด + เท่าไหร่ + เท่าใด + ฉันต้องชดใช้ค่าเสียหายเป็นเงินเท่าไหร่ + + + + ADV + akimbo + (with) arms akimbo + เอามือค้ำยันไว้ที่เอว + เท้าเอว + ท้าวเอว + เท้าสะเอว + + + + ADJ + big + gawky; stripling; bulky; large; giant; huge + เทิ่ง + เทอะทะ, ใหญ่, โค่ง, โย่ง + + + + ADV + gawkily + awkwardly; clumsily + เทิ่ง + + + + V + uphold + esteem; worship; honor; hold up; adore; respect; revere; venerate; regard + เทิด + เทิดทูน, เชิดชู, ยกย่อง, บูชา + + + + V + carry (a basket) on the head + เทิน + ทูน + + + + N + mound + pile; heap; knoll ; hillock; bulwark; rampart + เทิน + เนิน, เนินดิน + + + + ADV + slack + ponderous; loosely; relaxedly; tardily + เทิบทาบ + หย่อนยาน, ไม่รัดกุม + กระโปรงของหล่อนยาวเทิบทาบไม่เหมาะกับตัว + + + + ADV + slowly + with measured steps; tardily; slackly; gradually; languidly; leisurely; deliberately; sluggishly + เทิบๆ + เทิบ + เขาชอบเดินเทิบๆ เมื่อเข้าหาผู้ใหญ่ + + + + ADV + tremulously + shakingly; tremblingly; shiveringly; shudderingly + มีอาการสั่นไปทั้งตัว + เทิ้ม + เขาตัวสั่นเทิ้มเมื่อเห็นพวกโจร + + + + แห่ง + N + wall + (โบราณ) + เทียง + กำแพง + เขาพาฉันไปดูเทียงผานอกเมือง + + + + V + be accurate + exact; correct; be certain + เที่ยงตรง + ถูกต้อง, แน่นอน, ตรงเผง + + + + ADJ + honest + impartial; fair-minded; unbiased; righteous; upright; dispassionate + เที่ยงตรง + ซื่อตรง, ยุติธรรม, เที่ยงธรรม + + + + N + midday + twelve o'clock; noontime; meridian; meridional; noon + เที่ยงวัน + + + + N + noon + midday; afternoon; meridian; meridional + เที่ยงๆ + โดยปกติเขามักจะหยุดพักตอนเที่ยงๆ + + + + N + beeswax candle + candle; beeswax taper; wax candle; wax taper + เทียนขี้ผึ้ง + + + + N + auspicious candle + เทียนชัย + + + + ต้น + N + big candle used in the temple during the raining season + large candle + เทียนขนาดใหญ่และยาวเป็นพิเศษกว่าเทียนชนิดอื่น สำหรับจุดในโบสถ์บูชาพระตั้งแต่วันเข้าพรรษาจนถึงวันออกพรรษา + เทียนพรรษา + + + + เล่ม, ต้น + N + candle used in temple during all might of sixth lunar month + large candle to be lighted during Lent night + เทียนที่จุดในพระอุโบสถในวันวิสาขบูชาเป็นต้น มีขนาดใหญ่พอจุดอยู่ได้ตลอดคืน + เทียนรุ่ง + + + + เล่ม, วง, อัน + N + fragrant or scented candle used for smoking sweetmeats + fragrant candle + เทียนที่มีส่วนผสมของสิ่งที่มีกลิ่นหอม จุดใช้ควันอบขนมเป็นต้น + เทียนอบ + + + + V + moor + wharf; bring a boat up alongside a wharf; come alongside; anchor; berth; dock + เทียบเรือ + + + + V + yoke + harness + เอาสัตว์พาหนะผูกเข้ากับยานหรือคราดไถเป็นต้น เช่น เทียมเกวียน เทียมรถ เทียมแอก + เทียม + 1 + + + + V + like + compare; be equal to; imitate; counterfeit + เทียม + 1 + เทียบเท่า, เทียมเท่า, เสมอ + + + + V + yoke + harness a cart; hitch up a cart + เทียมเกวียน + + + + V + harness a horse + yoke; hitch up + เทียมม้า + + + + ADV + naturally + as a matter of course, inevitably + เทียร + ล้วนแล้วไปด้วย, ย่อม, เที้ยร + ในวันสำคัญต่างๆ บ้านเรือนเทียรไปด้วยธงประดับ + + + + V + to and fro + go there and back; journey to and fro; go back and forth; come and go + เวียนไปเวียนมา, ไปหรือมาบ่อยๆ + เทียว + 1 + เขาเทียวไปเทียวมาที่บ้านฉัน + + + + ADV + absolutely + quite (certain); right (now) + คำที่ใช้ประกอบกริยาหรือวิเศษณ์ เพื่อบังคับหรือเน้นความให้มีความหมายหนักแน่นยิ่งขึ้น + เทียว + 2 + ทีเดียว, เชียว + อย่าไปที่นั่นเทียว + + + + ผืน + N + pipe-shaped flag + cylindrical flag + ธงรูปกระบอก + เทียว + 3 + ธง + เราจะประดับธงเทียวเวลามีงาน + + + + V + go around the fair + go out for enjoyment; stroll about for festival; roam about the fair; visit the fair + เที่ยวงาน + + + + V + loaf + wander; saunter; stroll; loiter + เที่ยวเตร่ + + + + เที่ยว + N + flight + run + เที่ยวบิน + + + + V + travel back and forth + journey to and fro + ไปมาบ่อยๆ + เทียวไปเทียวมา + เทียวไล้เทียวขื่อ + พ่อผมป่วยอยู่ที่เชียงใหม่ ผมจึงต้องเทียวไปเทียวมาระหว่างกรุงเทพฯ เชียงใหม่ + + + + V + wench + go a wench; go whoring; go gallivanting; visit prostitutes; have sex with a prostitute + เที่ยวผู้หญิง + เที่ยวโสเภณี + + + + N + first trip + first time; first + เที่ยวแรก + รอบแรก + + + + V + look for + go around looking for; search (for); seek for + เที่ยวหา + ตามหา + + + + ADJ + spinster + unmarried; single; old maid + เทื้อ + 1 + ทึนทึก + เธออยู่เป็นโสดมานานจนกลายเป็นสาวเทื้อ + + + + CLAS + times + เทื้อ + 2 + เตื้อ, หน, ครั้ง + เขามาหาฉันหลายเทื้อแล้ว + + + + N + lineage + family; ancestry; antecedents; genealogy + เทือกเถาเหล่ากอ + เชื้อสาย, ตระกูล, เทือกเถา + เทือกเถาเหล่ากอเขาเป็นผู้ดีไม่ใช่ชาวบ้านอย่างเรา + + + + ADJ + true + real; genuine; actual; unfeigned; authentic + ที่เป็นความจริง + แท้ + นัก, ยิ่ง, จริง + ฉันคิดว่ารักครั้งนี้เป็นรักแท้ + + + + ADV + really + actually; truly; indeed; in fact; certainly; genuinely + อย่างเป็นความจริง + แท้ + นัก, ยิ่ง, จริง + เรื่องนี้ผมเห็นสมควรแท้ให้มีการปรับเปลี่ยน + + + + ADJ + pure + sheer; unadulterated; unmixed; authentic; genuine; unalloyed; natural + ที่ล้วนๆ ไม่มีอะไรเจือปน, ที่ไม่ใช่ของปลอม + แท้ + บริสุทธิ์ + ถ้วยรางวัลทำจากทองแท้ ใครๆ ก็อยากได้ + + + + N + meter taxi + taxicab + รถรับจ้างที่คิดอัตราค่าโดยสารตามราคามิเตอร์ + (อังกฤษ) + แท็กซี่มิเตอร์ + + + + ใบ + N + tank + water tank; tub; basin; cistern; receptacle; vat + แท็งก์น้ำ + ถังน้ำขนาดใหญ่, ที่บรรจุน้ำ, ที่ใส่น้ำ, ที่เก็บน้ำ + แท็งก์น้ำใบนี้จุน้ำได้มากมายมหาศาล + + + + N + tank + (อังกฤษ) + แท้งค์ + รถถัง + + + + V + use a file to rub something smooth or sharp + เอาตะไบถูให้เรียบหรือให้คมเป็นต้น + แทงตะไบ + ฝนตะไบ + + + + N + Mallotus philippensis Muell. Arg. + ชื่อไม้ต้นชนิด Mallotus philippensis (Lamk.) Muell. Arg. ในวงศ์ Euphorbiaceae ผลมีขน สีแดง ใช้ทำยาได้ + แทงทวย + กระทุ่ม, คำแสด + + + + V + record + make a note of; enter; strike off + แทงบัญชี + + + + V + miscarry + abort + แท้งลูก + + + + V + carve beautifully the banana plant + carve a pith of a banana stalk + สลักกาบกล้วยให้เป็นลวดลายประดับเชิงตะกอนในการเผาศพเป็นต้น + แทงหยวก + สลักหยวก + + + + ตน + N + Daityas + devil; fiend ; demon; ghost; giant; monster; imp; vampire; incubus + อสูรในศาสนาฮินดู + (สันสกฤต) + แทตย์ + ยักษ์, อสูรย์ + + + + N + tangent + อัตราส่วนแห่งไซน์ของมุมหารด้วยโคไซน์ของมุมนั้น + (อังกฤษ) + แทนเจนต์ + ส่วนคำนวณเลขโฟลติ้งพอยต์โดยทั่วไปแล้วจะเป็นโปรแกรมการบวก ลบ คูณ และหาร บางครั้งรวมโปรแกรมยกกำลัง หาค่าราก ไซน์โคไซน์ แทนเจนต์ และหาค่าลอการิทึ่ม + + + + N + tantalum + โลหะสีขาวแกมเทาใช้ทำไส้หลอดไฟฟ้า + (อังกฤษ) + แทนทาลัม + แทนทาลัม เป็นโลหะที่หาได้ยากมาก ปริมาณที่พบมีน้อยจนใครต่อใครแทบไม่เคยได้ยินชื่อ + + + + N + tannin + สารธรรมชาติที่เรียกว่า มีอยู่ในเปลือกไม้ ในเนื้อไม้ และผลไม้ + (อังกฤษ) + แทนนิน + มีแทนนินชนิดหนึ่ง ที่เป็นประโยชน์ทางเภสัชกรรม และอาหาร โดยใช้เป็นยาฝาดสมานในโรคท้องร่วง โรคบิด และผสมเป็นยาบ้วนปากเป็นต้น + + + + แท่น + N + altar + shrine; chantry; tabernacle + แท่นบูชา + + + + แท่น + N + printing press + แท่นพิมพ์ + + + + N + kind of rectangular alter used to lay down things of worship + แท่นที่ใช้ตั้งปูชนียวัตถุและเครื่องใช้ในพระราชพิธี + แท่นมณฑล + + + + N + kind of rectangular base moveable using in various ceremonies + แท่นสี่เหลี่ยมที่ทำขึ้นเพื่อเคลื่อนย้ายไปตั้งในพิธีต่างๆได้ + แท่นลา + + + + N + Chinese ink pedestal + inkstand + ที่ฝนหมึกแท่งของจีนสำหรับใช้พู่กันจุ่มเขียนหนังสือ + แท่นหมึก + + + + ADV + very + extremely; terribly; awfully; excessively + มากจนเกือบหมดกำลัง + แทบตาย + เจียนตาย, เกือบตาย, แทบแย่ + เขาชอบทำอะไรเหนือความคาดหมาย ทำให้คนอื่นตกใจแทบตาย + + + + ADV + hard + almost to death; almost faint; nearly die + แทบเป็นแทบตาย + เกือบตาย, เกือบไม่รอด + + + + V + insert + penetrate; pass in (as a wedge); through; squeeze in + แทรกไปทั่ว + แทรกซอน + ซอนไช + เขาแทรกซ้อนผ่านกลุ่มคนดูจนได้ออกมายืนแถวหน้า + + + + V + catch an elephant in the open area + จับช้างกลางแปลง + แทรกโพน + + + + N + thallium + ธาตุโลหะที่เป็นของแข็งสีขาว + (อังกฤษ) + แทลเลียม + แทลเลียม-201 ใช้มากในการตรวจกล้ามเนื้อหัวใจ + + + + V + court + advances; flirt (with); woo (a woman) + แทะโลม + เกี้ยวพา, เกี้ยว + เขาแทะโลมเธอด้วยถ้อยคำหยาบคาย + + + + ADV + clearly + obviously + ่เห็นได้จะแจ้ง + โท่ + + + + ADV + swayingly + seesaw; zigzag + อาการที่เดินโยกเยกไม่ตั้งตัวตรง + โทกเทก + + + + ADJ + naked + unclothed; undressed; nude; stripped; unclad; disrobed; unrobed + ที่ไม่มีอะไรปกปิด + โทงๆ + โล่งโจ้ง + + + + ADV + go swayingly to the open area + อาการที่เดินหรือวิ่งโย่งๆ ไปในที่โล่ง + โทงๆ + เขาวิ่งโทงๆ มาหาเรา + + + + ADV + obviously + staring; stark; without doubt; unmistakably; certainly + โทนโท่ + จะแจ้ง, ปรากฏชัดแก่ตา, ทนโท่ + + + + N + sadness + sorrow; grief; dejection; melancholy; depression; despondency + (บาลี) + โทมนัส + ความเสียใจ, ความโศกเศร้า, ความเศร้า + + + + N + telecommunication + โทรคมนาคม + โทรคมนาคม เป็นสาขาหนึ่งของเทคโนโลยีสารสนเทศ + + + + N + telepathy + insight; premonition; extrasensory perception; mind reading; presentiment + การติดต่อสื่อสารทางจิต จากจิตหนึ่งไปสู่อีกจิตหนึ่ง + โทรจิต + นักวิทยาศาสตร์เพิ่งจะหันมาสนใจเรื่องของโทรจิตเมื่อไม่กี่สิบปีมานี่เอง + + + + N + telescope + binoculars + กล้องส่องดูสิ่งของอยู่ไกลให้เห็นใกล้ + โทรทรรศน์ + กล้องส่องทางไกล, กล้องโทรทรรศน์ + เราส่องดูดวง อาทิตย์โดยกล้องโทรทรรศน์ ซึ่งมีอุปกรณ์กรองแสงและความร้อนจัดเพื่อป้องกันอันตรายแก่ดวงตา + + + + N + teletype + ระบบโทรคมนาคมที่ใช้เครื่องรับส่งสัญญาณโทรเลข + โทรพิมพ์ + โทรเลข, โทรสาร + สิ่งสื่อสาร หมายความรวมถึง จดหมาย โทรศัพท์ โทรเลข โทรสาร โทรพิมพ์ วิทยุและการติดต่อสื่อสารส่งข้อความทางอิเล็กทรอนิกส์ทุกชนิด + + + + N + facsimile + reproduction; copy; fax + โทรภาพ + โทรสาร, แฟกซ์ + + + + N + radio photo + telephoto; wire photo; radio photograph; radio facsimile + กรรมวิธีในการถอดแบบเอกสารตีพิมพ์หรือรูปภาพโดยทางคลื่นวิทยุหรือทางสาย + โทรภาพ + + + + V + attack with weapons + unite together + โทรมศัสตราวุธ + ในการทำสงครามนั้นเราจะต้องโทรมศัสตราวุธไปยังฝ่ายข้าศึก + + + + V + attack + assail; assault; strike; invade; storm; advance; beset; besiege; beleaguer; infiltrate + โทรมศัสตราวุธ + ระดมฟันแทง, พุ่งอาวุธเข้าใส่ + ในการทำสงครามนั้นเราจะต้องโทรมศัสตราวุธไปยังฝ่ายข้าศึก + + + + V + gang-rape + violate; assault; seize; outrage; compromise + โทรมหญิง + + + + เครื่อง + N + mobile telephone + cellular telephone; cell phone + โทรศัพท์เคลื่อนที่ + โทรศัพท์มือถือ + + + + N + long distance + long distance; trunk call + โทรศัพท์ทางไกล + + + + N + imprisonment + incarceration; custody; confinement; captivity; isolation; duress; durance; bondage + โทษจำ + + + + N + penalty + punishment + โทษทัณฑ์ + + + + N + fine + damages; forfeit + โทษปรับ + ความผิดลหุโทษแบ่งโทษออกเป็นสองลักษณะคือ โทษปรับ และโทษจำคุก + + + + N + guilt + punishment; crime; offense; penalty + โทษโพย + โทษ + ถ้าคุณทำผิดเองกรุณาอย่ากล่าวโทษโพยผู้อื่น + + + + N + lamp + night ornament; light; lantern; torch; light bulb + (สันสกฤต) + โทษาดิลก + ตะเกียง + + + + N + punishment + all kinds of punishment; light and heavy penalties or punishment + ความผิดมากและน้อย + โทษานุโทษ + ตัวอย่างการกระทำผิดวินัยทหาร ได้แก่ การไม่ตักเตือนสั่งสอน หรือลงทัณฑ์ผู้ใต้บังคับบัญชาที่กระทำผิดตามโทษานุโทษ + + + + N + free + independent + ไท + อิสระ, ความเป็นอิสระ + + + + N + titanium + ธาตุโลหะที่เป็นของแข็ง + (อังกฤษ) + ไทเทเนียม + เราควรใช้สีน้ำในการทาบ้าน เพื่อเลี่ยงพิษจากแคดเมียม ไทเทเนียม และตะกั่ว + + + + V + titrate + (อังกฤษ) + ไทเทรต + สารละลายไทเทรต + + + + N + typhoid + (อังกฤษ) + ไทฟอยด์ + ไข้รากสาดน้อย + มลพิษทางน้ำเป็นที่มาของโรคหลายชนิด ได้แก่ โรคท้องร่วง โรคตับอักเสบ ไทฟอยด์ ริดสีดวงตา และพยาธิปากขอ + + + + ที่, ชุด, กอง + N + offering + gifts; articles that are suitable for alms; alms + (บาลี) + ไทยทาน + ของทำทาน, เครื่องไทยทาน, วัตถุทาน + พุทธศาสนิกชนจะจัดหาดอกไม้ธูปเทียน ตลอดจนเครื่องปัจจัยไทยทานนำไปถวายแด่พระภิกษุสงฆ์ในวันทำบุญ + + + + ที่, ชุด, กอง + N + offering + gifts; articles that are suitable for alms; alms + (บาลี) + ไทยธรรม + จตุปัจจัย, สิ่งของถวายพระ, เครื่องไทยธรรม + + + + N + secret ancient Thai code + secret ancient Siamese code in which only the third and fifth letters of the message are read + วิธีเขียนหนังสือลับอย่างโบราณ เมื่ออ่านจะต้องนับอ่านตัวที่ 3 หรือที่ 5 + ไทยนับสาม + ไทยนับหัว + + + + N + ancient Thai code + secret ancient Thai code + วิธีเขียนหนังสือลับสมัยโบราณ + ไทยนับห้า + ไทยนับสาม + + + + N + Thai watchman + Thai sentry; Thai guard; sentinel; caretaker + ไทยยาม + + + + N + Shans + Greater Thai race; a race of ancient Siamese; inhabiting the north and north western parts of Siam + ไทยหลวง + ไทยใหญ่ + + + + N + banyan + kind of banyan tree + ไทรทอง + + + + N + thyroid + ์ต่อมไร้ท่อ มีหน้าที่ผลิตฮอร์โมนไทรอยด์ไปสู่กระแสเลือดโดยใช้สารไอโอดีนเป็นวัตถุดิบที่สำคัญ + (อังกฤษ) + ไทรอยด์ + ต่อมไทรอยด์ + + + + ผืน + N + flag + ธง + เรือสินค้าของอังกฤษชักธงสีแดง + + + + ผืน + N + flag with a crocodile figure in the middle + ธงที่มีรูปจระเข้ตรงกลาง + ธงจระเข้ + + + + ผืน + N + royal ensign + ธงสำหรับเรือพระที่นั่ง + ธงฉาน + ธงราชการทหาร มี 4 ชนิด คือ ธงฉาน ธงประจำกองทัพบก ธงประจำกองทัพเรือ และธงประจำกองทัพอากาศ + + + + ผืน + N + the flag of victory + ธงซึ่งเป็นเครื่องหมายแห่งชัยชนะ + ธงชัย + + + + N + suspicious day + กาลโยคอย่างหนึ่งในโหราศาสตร์ คือเวลาประกอบด้วยโชคคราวชนะเข้าไปถึงที่ซึ่งศัตรูจะตั้งอยู่ไม่ได้ + ธงชัย + + + + ผืน + N + national flag + ธงชาติ + + + + ผืน + N + triangle flag + ธงรูปสามเหลี่ยม จะยกคนธงขึ้นแล้วปล่อยให้ผืนธงเป็นชายสะบัดพริ้วไปตามลม + ธงชาย + ธงชายมักนิยมทำด้วยผ้าสีเหลือง กลางผืนธงมีรูปเสมาธรรมจักร + + + + ผืน + N + Thai king's flag with a red Garuda on the yellow background + ธงสำหรับกระบวนพยุหยาตรา + ธงพระครุฑพ่าห์ + ธงชัยพระครุฑพ่าห์ + + + + ผืน + N + flag of police department + ธงของกรมตำรวจ + ธงพิทักษ์สันติราษฎร์ + + + + ผืน + N + kind of Thai king's flag + Royal standard + ธงมหาราชน้อย + + + + ผืน + N + Thai king's flag with a red Garuda on the yellow background + Royal standard + ธงสำหรับพระมหากษัตริย์ + ธงมหาราชใหญ่ + ธงพระครุฑพ่าห์ + + + + ผืน + N + crown prince's flag + ธงสำหรับองค์สมเด็จพระยุพราช + ธงเยาวราชน้อย + + + + ผืน + N + crown prince's flag + ธงสำหรับองค์สมเด็จพระยุพราช + ธงเยาวราชใหญ่ + + + + ผืน + N + navy flag + ธงสำหรับกองทัพเรือ + ธงราชนาวี + + + + ผืน + N + kind of queen's flag + ธงสำหรับพระราชินี + ธงราชินีน้อย + + + + ผืน + N + kind of queen's flag + ธงสำหรับพระราชินี + ธงราชินีใหญ่ + + + + ตน + N + Brahman + Brahmin + ธชี + พราหมณ์ + + + + ตน + N + hermit + priest + ธชี + นักบวช, ทชี + + + + N + capitalist + (สันสกฤต) + ธนบดี + นายทุน + + + + N + owner of wealth + lord of wealth; proprietor; rich man; millionaire + เจ้าของทรัพย์ หรือผู้มีทรัพย์เป็นทุน + (สันสกฤต) + ธนบดี + + + + ใบ, ฉบับ + N + banknote + paper money; bill; note; government note; bank bill + บัตรที่ออกใช้เป็นเงินตรา ซึ่งใช้ชำระหนี้ได้ตามกฎหมายโดยไม่จำกัดจำนวน + ธนบัตร + แบงค์ + + + + N + Thon Buri + ธนบุรี + จังหวัดธนบุรี + บ้านของคุณชิตอยู่ที่ธนบุรี + + + + N + property + possessions; wealth; assets + มรดกที่พ่อยกให้ลูก + (บาลี) + ธนสมบัติ + ทรัพยสมบัติ, ทรัพย์สิน, ธนทรัพย์, ธนสารสมบัติ + + + + N + property + possessions; wealth; assets + (บาลี) + ธนสาร + ทรัพย์สมบัติ, ธนสารสมบัติ + + + + แห่ง + N + bank + นิติบุคคลที่ตั้งขึ้นตามกฎหมาย บริษัทจำกัด หรือบริษัทมหาชนจำกัด ที่ใช้ชื่อหรือคำแสดงชื่อว่า ธนาคาร ซึ่งประกอบธุรกิจเกี่ยวกับเงินและธุรกิจหลักทรัพย์ + (บาลี) + ธนาคาร + แบงค์ + + + + แห่ง + N + commercial bank + ธนาคารที่ได้รับอนุญาตให้ประกอบธุรกิจประเภทรับฝากเงินที่ต้องจ่ายคืนเมื่อทวงถามหรือเมื่อสิ้นระยะเวลาที่กำหนดไว้ และใช้ประโยชน์เงินนั้นในทางหนึ่งหรือหลายทาง เช่น ให้สินเชื่อ ซื้อขายตั๋วแลกเงินหรือตราสารเปลี่ยนมืออื่นใด ซื้อขายเงินปริวรรตต่างประเทศ + ธนาคารพาณิชย์ + ธนาคารพาณิชย์ประกาศขึ้นอัตราดอกเบี้ยเงินกู้อีก 1 เปอร์เซ็นต์ + + + + N + blood bank + ธนาคารเลือด + + + + แห่ง + N + World Bank + International Bank for Reconstruction and Development + ธนาคารระหว่างประเทศ เพื่อช่วยประเทศสมาชิกฟื้นฟูและพัฒนาประเทศ + ธนาคารโลก + ธนาคารโลกสร้างขึ้นเมื่อปี ค.ศ. 1944 + + + + แห่ง + N + Bank of Thailand + หน่วยงานกลางที่ทำหน้าที่กำกับดูแลการดำเนินธุรกิจธนาคารและการเงิน + ธนาคารแห่งประเทศไทย + ธนาคารชาติ + ธนาคารแห่งประเทศไทยเป็นธนาคารของชาติ + + + + N + the Government Saving Bank + savings bank + ธนาคารออมสิน + + + + N + the Government Housing Bank + ธนาคารอาคารสงเคราะห์ + + + + ฉบับ, ใบ + N + money order + ตราสารซึ่งที่ทำการไปรษณีย์แห่งหนึ่งสั่งให้ที่ทำการไปรษณีย์อีกแห่งหนึ่งจ่ายเงิน + ธนาณัติ + เขาส่งธนาณัติพันบาทไปให้ลูกที่ต่างจังหวัด + + + + ดวง + N + name of the twenty-third fired star + ดาวฤกษ์ที่ 23 + ธนิษฐา + ดาวกา, ดาวไซ, ดาวศรวิษฐา + + + + สาย, เส้น + N + curve + bowline + ทางโค้งเหมือนธนู + (สันสกฤต) + ธนุรมารค + + + + N + science or art of archery + (สันสกฤต) + ธนุรเวท + วิชายิงธนู, ธนู, ธวิทยา + + + + N + science or art of archery + (สันสกฤต) + ธนุรเวท + วิชายิงธนู + + + + คัน + N + bow + arbalest + อาวุธชนิดหนึ่ง ประกอบด้วยคันสำหรับยิง เรียกว่า คันธนู ลูกมีลักษณะปลายแหลม เรียกว่า ลูกธนู เรียกสายคันธนูว่า สายธนู + (บาลี) + ธนู + ศร + + + + N + art of archery + การฝึกหัดยิงธนู + (สันสกฤต) + ธนูศิลป์ + + + + องค์ + N + wealth lord + millionaire; god of opulence; rich man + (สันสกฤต) + ธเนศวร + เจ้าแห่งทรัพย์, ธเนศ, คนมั่งมี + + + + N + earth + ground; soil; land + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ธรณี + พสุธา, พื้นดิน, ที่ดิน, ปฐวี, ธาตรี, แผ่นดิน + + + + เพลง + N + name of Thai classical song + ธรณีกันแสง + + + + N + doorsill + threshold + บริเวณไม้รองรับกรอบล่างของประตู + ธรณีประตู + พระนครราช เป็นพระภูมิที่จะคอยดูแลปกป้องรักษาอาณาบริเวณ ประตู หอรบ บันได และที่สำคัญคือ ธรณีประตู + + + + ใย + N + globe + (สันสกฤต) + ธรณีมณฑล + ลูกโลก + + + + N + name of Thai classical song + ธรณีร้องไห้ + นางตานีร้องไห้ + + + + วิชา + N + geology + วิชาว่าด้วยความรู้เกี่ยวกับประวัติ โครงสร้าง และสภาพของโลก + ธรณีวิทยา + ตอนเหนือของจังหวัดชัยภูมิมีหน่วยหินจำนวนมากและมีธรณีวิทยาสลับซับซ้อน + + + + N + churchyard + monastery land; monastery property; sacred ground + ธรณีสงฆ์ + ที่ดินวัด + เขาอาศัยปลูกบ้านอยู่ในเขตธรณีสงฆ์ + + + + N + token of ill-fortune + ธรณีสาร + เสนียดจัญไร + + + + N + doctrine + Teaching of Buddha; dharma + หลักคำสั่งสอนในศาสนา + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ธรรม + คำสั่งสอน, คุณความดี, หลักธรรมะ + + + + บท + N + gospel + sermon; homily; religious discourse + การกล่าวธรรม, ถ้อยคำที่เป็นธรรม + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ธรรมกถา + + + + รูป,คน + N + one who preaches the Law + the Law-preacher + (บาลี) + ธรรมกถึก + ผู้แสดงธรรม, ผู้กล่าวธรรม + พระสงฆ์คณะนี้คือพระธรรมกถึกนี้จะออกไปเผยแพร่พระศาสนาในต่างประเทศ + + + + N + Buddha's precepts + the name of the three bodies of Buddha + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ธรรมกาย + + + + N + religious affairs + religious activity + กิจการทางศาสนา + ธรรมการ + + + + N + righteousness + cause of virtue + ธรรมการย์ + กิจอันเป็นธรรม, การกุศล + + + + N + land of justice + land of law + (สันสกฤต) + ธรรมเกษตร + แดนธรรม + + + + N + kind person + man of pity and virtue + คนมีใจกรุณา + (สันสกฤต) + ธรรมเกษตร + + + + N + collective body of laws + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ธรรมขันธ์ + + + + เรื่อง + N + virtue of dharma + บทแสดงคุณของพระธรรม + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ธรรมคุณ + ธัมคุณ, คุณของพระธรรม + + + + N + the Wheel of the Law + (สันสกฤต) + ธรรมจักร + พระธรรม + พระพุทธเจ้าทรงแสดงธรรมจักร + + + + N + spiritual eye + the eye which sees the Law + (สันสกฤต) + ธรรมจักษุ + ธัมมจักขุ, ตาธรรม, ดวงตาเห็นธรรม + + + + องค์ + N + doctrinal shrine + dharma stupa; stupa of sacred writings of a religion + เจดีย์ที่บรรจุพระธรรม + ธรรมเจดีย์ + + + + N + nature + natural; creation + ธรรมชาติ + เราต้องช่วยกันรักษาธรรมชาติไว้ + + + + N + naturalism + ธรรมชาตินิยม + + + + N + human nature + ลักษณะที่แท้จริงและดั้งเดิมของมนุษย์ + ธรรมชาติมนุษย์ + + + + N + the existence of spontaneity or of congeniality + (บาลี) + ธรรมฐิติ + ธัมธิติ + + + + ADV + normally + usually; ordinarily; naturally; customary + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ธรรมดา + ปกติ + ธรรมดาคนเราเกิดมาแล้วต้องตาย + + + + ADJ + ordinary + common; usual; regular + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ธรรมดา + สามัญ, ปกติ + การถอดรองเท้าในบ้านเป็นสิ่งธรรมดาในประเทศไทย + + + + ADJ + ordinary + common; usual; regular + ธรรมดาๆ + สามัญ, ปกติ + + + + N + clear understanding of laws + (สันสกฤต) + ธรรมทรรศนะ + + + + N + law-supporter + the great upholder of dharma; moral person + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ธรรมธาดา + ผู้ทรงธรรม + + + + N + mental-data element + having the element of the Law or of existence; appellation for the Buddha whose essence is Law + อารมณ์ที่เกิดทางใจ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ธรรมธาตุ + ธรรมารมณ์, ธรรมธาตุ + + + + N + a law protector + one who enforces the laws + (สันสกฤต) + ธรรมนาถ + ผู้รักษากฎหมาย + + + + N + moral person + lawful person + (สันสกฤต) + ธรรมนิตย์ + ผู้เที่ยงธรรม + + + + N + law observance + ความประพฤติที่มีธรรมเป็นที่ตั้ง + ธรรมนิยม + + + + N + the certainty of nature and of nature's laws + ทางแห่งธรรม, วิธีแห่งธรรม + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + ธรรมนิยาม + + + + N + law observance + religious devotion; religious observance + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + ธรรมนิเวศ + + + + บท, มาตรา + N + charter + constitution; code; covenant; compact; contract + กฎหมายที่จัดระเบียบองค์กร + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + ธรรมนูญ + กฎหมายธรรมนูญ + + + + อย่าง,แบบ + N + custom + tradition; manner; way; mode; method; system + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + ธรรมเนียม + ประเพณี, จารีต, ขนบธรรมเนียม, แบบแผน, แบบอย่าง + ธรรมเนียมของคนไทยถือยึดถือระบบอาวุโส + + + + แบบ, อย่าง + N + custom + tradition; convention + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + ธรรมเนียมประเพณี + ประเพณี, ขนมธรรมเนียม, ธรรมเนียม + การไหว้เป็นธรรมเนียมประเพณีอันดีงามของไทย + + + + N + law keeper + law protector; religious keeper + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + ธรรมบาล + ผู้รักษาธรรม + + + + N + counterfeit of moral rectitude + synthetic dharma + สิ่งที่ไม่แท้, ธรรมปลอมที่ไม่ใช่พุทธศาสนา + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + ธรรมปฏิรูป + ธรรมประติรูป, ธรรมปลอม + + + + N + discrimination of ideas + analytic insight of origin + ความเข้าใจสาวหาเหตุในหนหลัง + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + ธรรมปฏิสัมภิทา + + + + N + Dhammyuttika + sect of Buddhist monks; sub-sect of the Thai theravada school of Buddhism + ชื่อนิกายหนึ่งของพุทธศาสนา + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + ธรรมยุต + ธรรมยุติกนิกาย + + + + N + honest flight + competition in religious matters or virtues + การแข่งขันกันในความดี, การรบกันในทางธรรม + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + ธรรมยุทธ์ + + + + N + jewel of law + แก้วคือธรรม + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + ธรรมรัตน์ + + + + N + Buddha + lord of law + พระราชาแห่งธรรม, พญาโดยธรรมคือ พระพุทธเจ้า + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + ธรรมราชา + + + + ฉบับ + N + discipline + orderliness; order; control; restraint + พระธรรมและพระวินัย + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + ธรรมวินัย + พระธรรมวินัย + + + + N + Thammasat university + ชื่อมหาวิทยาลัยแห่งหนึ่งในประเทศไทย + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + ธรรมศาสตร์ + มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์ + มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์จัดการประชุมเรื่องที่เกี่ยวข้องกับการเมืองเป็นประจำ + + + + N + jurisprudence + law; legal science + ความรู้เกี่ยวกับวิชากฎหมายโดยทั่วไป + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + ธรรมศาสตร์ + + + + องค์ + N + pagoda + sacred-stupa + ที่บรรจุธรรม + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + ธรรมสรีระ + เจดีย์ศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + + + + N + grief in laws + ความเศร้าสลดใจในทางธรรม เมื่อเห็นความแตกดับของสังขาร + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + ธรรมสังเวช + ธัมสังเวค, อารมณ์ของพระอรหันต์ + + + + N + dharma + virtue codes of moral; scruples; rectitude + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + ธรรมะ + คุณความดี, ธรรม, ความถูกต้อง + พระสงฆ์เป็นผู้มีธรรมะในใจ + + + + ADJ + moral + dharma ; righteousness ; lawful; rectitude; righteous; scrupulous + ที่มีศีลธรรม, ที่มีคุณงามความดี + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + ธรรมะธัมโม + ธัมมะธัมโม + + + + คน + N + disciple + follower; adherent; pupil; believer; who studies the disciplinary regulations of the Buddhist + ผู้เรียนธรรมวินัย + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + ธรรมันเตวาสิก + อันเตวาสิก + + + + พระองค์ + N + sun of justice + Buddha + อาทิตย์แห่งธรรม หมายถึงพระพุทธเจ้า + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + ธรรมาทิตย์ + พระพุทธเจ้า + + + + N + righteousness + piety; saintliness; devoutness; devotion; reverence; religiousness + การประพฤติความดีสมควรแก่ฐานะ + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + ธรรมานุธรรมปฏิบัติ + + + + N + pulpit + lectern; rostrum; stage; seat of sermon; seat of equity + ที่สำหรับพระภิกษุสามเณรนั่งแสดงธรรม + (สันสกฤต) + ธรรมาสน์ + + + + ADJ + righteous + virtuous; devout; pious; religious; holy; saintly; godly; godlike; angelic + ที่ประพฤติเป็นธรรม + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + ธรรมิก + ทรงธรรม + พระเจ้าพิมพิสารทรงเป็นธรรมิกราชา + + + + N + ground + surface; earth + (บาลี) + ธราดล + พื้นแผ่นดิน + + + + องค์ + N + Vishnu + (สันสกฤต) + ธราธร + ธราธาร, พระวิษณุ, พระนารายณ์ + + + + พระองค์ + N + king + monarch; master; sovereign; potentate; emperor; overlord; imperator + (สันสกฤต) + ธราธิบดี + ธราธิป, พระเจ้าแผ่นดิน, กษัตริย์, พระราชา + + + + N + sign + mark; ensign + (สันสกฤต) + ธวัช + เครื่องหมาย + + + + N + flag + banner; standard; pennant; insignia + (สันสกฤต) + ธวัช + ธง + + + + ADJ + wealthy + prosperous; flourishing; moneyed; affluent; + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + ธัญ + มั่งมี, มั่งคั่ง, ร่ำรวย + + + + N + grain + cereal; corn; seed; maize + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + ธัญ + ข้าวเปลือก + + + + ADJ + good + excellent; superb; superior; premium; best; top; prime; fine; wonderful + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + ธัญ + รุ่งเรือง, ดี, เลิศ + + + + ADJ + fortunate + lucky; blessed; prosperous; successful + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + ธัญ + มีโชค + + + + หลัง + N + granary + barn; silo; storehouse ; store of grain or cereals in quantity + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + ธัญโกศ + ฉางข้าว, ยุ้งข้าว + + + + แห่ง + N + paddyfield + paddy field; rice field ; area of corn fields; farm; field + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + ธัญเขต + นา, ที่นา , ธัญเขตต์, ธานยเกษตร + + + + N + paddy + corn-husk + ข้าวชนิดต่างๆ + (บาลี) + ธัญชาติ + ธัญญชาติ + + + + N + rice + cereals + อาหารคือ ข้าวเปลือก + (บาลี) + ธัญญาหาร + + + + N + rice-husk + hull; chaff; shuck; covering + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + ธัญดัจ + เปลือกข้าว, แกลบ + + + + N + five kinds of cereals + five sorts of cereals + ธัญชาติทั้งห้าได้แก่ ข้าวสาลี ข้าวเปลือก ลูกเดือย ถั่ว และข้าวกษุทร + (บาลี) + ธัญเบญจก + + + + N + cereal + grain; coriander + พืชล้มลุกหลายชนิดหลายสกุลในวงศ์ Gramineae เช่น ข้าว ข้าวสาลี ข้าวโพด ให้เมล็ดเป็นอาหารหลัก + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + ธัญพืช + มีธัญพืชขึ้นเต็มไปหมดบริเวณเชิงเขาฝั่งตะวันออก + + + + N + December + เดือนที่ 12 ของปี + (สันสกฤต) + ธันวาคม + เดือนธันวาคม + เดือนธันวาคมเป็นเดือนสุดท้ายของปี ที่ทุกคนต่างรอคอย + + + + N + creator + founds; establisher; supporter; one who arrange or orders + ผู้สร้างคือ พระพรหม + (บาลี) + ธาดา + ผู้สร้าง, ผู้สรรค์, ผู้รังสฤษฎ์ + + + + ธาตุ + N + substance + nature; essence; reality + สารเนื้อเดียวล้วนซึ่งประกอบด้วยบรรดาอะตอมที่มีโปรตอนจำนวนเดียวกันในนิวเคลียส + (บาลี) + ธาตุ + คาร์บอนเป็นธาตุชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + ธาตุ + N + element + essence; component; constituent; factor + สิ่งที่ถือว่าเป็นส่วนสำคัญที่คุมกันเป็นร่างของสิ่งทั้งหลาย โดยทั่วๆ ไปเชื่อว่ามี 4 ธาตุ ได้แก่ ธาตุดิน ธาตุน้ำ ธาตุไฟ ธาตุลม + (บาลี) + ธาตุ + คนทั่วไปเชื่อว่าสิ่งมีชีวิตในโลกประกอบด้วยธาตุดินน้ำลมไฟอยู่ภายในร่างกาย + + + + N + important part of a stupa + ส่วนสำคัญของพระสถูปหรือพระปรางค์ที่บรรจุพระบรมสารีริกธาตุหรือพระธาตุไว้ภายใน + ธาตุครรภ + ครรธาตุ, เรือนธาตุ + ธาตุครรภเป็นส่วนสำคัญของพระสถูป + + + + องค์ + N + pagoda for remains + stupa containing relies; receptacle for relics + เจดีย์บรรจุพระธาตุ + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + ธาตุเจดีย์ + ธาตุสถูป, ธาตุสตูป + + + + ก้อน + N + element + pure substance + ธาตุแท้ + ธาตุบริสุทธิ์ + + + + N + nature + essence; reality; substance + อุปนิสัยใจคอที่แท้จริง + ธาตุแท้ + เนื้อแท้, สันดานเดิม, สันดาน + อีกไม่นานเราทุกคนจะได้เห็นธาตุแท้ของเขา + + + + องค์ + N + relies pagoda + stupa or chedi containing relics; reliquary stupa; receptacle for relies; phochadee + เจดีย์บรรจุพระธาตุ + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + ธาตุสถูป + ธาตุเจดีย์ + + + + ADJ + constipated + costiveness + ที่ต้องกินยาถ่ายมากๆ ถึงจะถ่าย + ธาตุหนัก + + + + N + iron + ธาตุเหล็ก + + + + อย่าง, ชนิด + N + nutrient + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + ธาตุอาหาร + พืชโดยทั่วไปต้องการธาตุอาหารที่จำเป็นในการเจริญเติบโต + + + + N + city + town; borough; burg; capital; metropolis + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + ธานี + เมือง, บุรี, จังหวัด + + + + N + stream + watercourse; brook; rivulet; flow + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + ธาร + น้ำ, ลำธาร, ห้วย, สายธาร, ธารา + + + + ADJ + general + public ; in public; common; usual; customary; prevailing; + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + ธารณะ + ทั่วไป, สาธารณะ + + + + V + indefinite offering food to a monk + undesignable offering food to a monk + การตักบาตรที่ไม่เฉพาะเจาะจง + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + ธารณะ + พุทธศานิกชนมักตักบาตรธารณะในวันสำคัญทางพุทธศาสนา + + + + N + stream + water; watercourse; brook; rivulet; flow; current + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + ธารา + น้ำ, ลำธาร, ห้วย, สายธาร, ธาร + + + + N + fountain + spring; fount + ธารายนต์ + น้ำพุ + + + + วง + N + ring + (ราชา) + ธำมรงค์ + แหวน, วงแหวน + ธำมรงค์วงนี้ทำด้วยเพชรแท้มากกะรัต + + + + V + maintain + keep; preserve; hold; conserve; repair; renew; reserve; save + ธำรง + รักษา, ดำรง, ทรง + คนไทยต้องธำรงความเป็นไทยเอาไว้ให้สืบต่อไปชั่วลูกหลาน + + + + คน + N + daughter + female child; girl; offspring; heiress; female dependent + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + ธิดา + ลูกสาว, บุตรี, ลูกหญิง, บุตรสาว + ธิดาของเศรษฐีเป็นคนใจบุญต่างกับบิดา-มารดา + + + + N + Tibet + ธิเบต + ประเทศธิเบต + เกายีเดินทางมาจากธิเบต + + + + N + firmness + stability; solidity; constancy; steadiness; steadfast; firm; stable + (สันสกฤต) + ธีรภาพ + ความมั่นคง, ความแน่นหนา + + + + พระองค์ + N + wise king + learned king + กษัตริย์ผู้เป็นปราชญ์ + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + ธีรราช + + + + N + flag + banner; standard; pennon; streamer; colors; ensign; buntings; pennant + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + ธุช + ธง + + + + N + pilgrimage + travel; wayfaring; trip + องค์คุณเครื่องกำจัดกิเลส, ชื่อวัตรปฏิบัติอย่างเคร่งครัดของภิกษุ มี 13 อย่าง เช่น การอยู่ในป่า การอยู่โคนไม้ + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + ธุดงค์ + + + + N + ascetic practices + regular practices of a pilgrim; austerity practices + กิจอันภิกษุผู้ถือธุดงค์ควรทำ + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + ธุดงควัตร + ธุดงค์ + + + + N + pilgrimage keeping + observation of pilgrim + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + ธุดงคสมาทาน + การถือธุดงค์ + หลวงพ่อทำธุดงคสมทานทุกปี + + + + N + mist or clouds occurring abnormally + สิ่งที่เป็นหมอกเป็นควันเกิดขึ้นในอากาศผิดธรรมดามีรูปคล้ายธงเป็นต้น + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + ธุมเกตุ + + + + N + light + phenomenal light in the sky + แสงสว่างที่เกิดขึ้นในอากาศผิดธรรมดา + ธุมเพลิง + + + + N + administration + management; supervision; superintendence + การจัดกิจการงานโดยส่วนรวมของแต่ละหน่วย ซึ่งมิใช่งานวิชาการ + ธุรการ + สมคิดเป็นรองผู้อำนวยการฝ่ายธุรการ + + + + N + business + trade; commerce; traffic + การงานประจำเกี่ยวกับอาชีพค้าขาย + ธุรกิจ + พอเขาหันมาทำธุรกิจเสื้อผ้าส่งออก ก็ร่ำรวยกว่าเดิมอีกมาก + + + + N + tourism + ธุรกิจท่องเที่ยว + ธุรกิจการท่องเที่ยว + ปีหน้าคาดว่าธุรกิจท่องเที่ยวในประเทศไทยจะมีรายได้เพิ่มมากขึ้นอีกเท่าตัว + + + + เรื่อง + N + business + duty; affair; work; activity; errand; mission; task; commission; chore + หน้าที่การงานที่พึงกระทำ + ธุระ + กิจ, การงาน, ภาระ, หน้าที่, กิจธุระ + อาทิตย์ไปทำธุระที่ต่างประเทศนานประมาณ 3 เดือน + + + + N + dust + powder; dirt; particle; lint; ashes; cinders; grime + ฝุ่นละอองซึ่งมีขนาดเล็กมาก + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + ธุลี + ละออง, ฝุ่น, ฝุ่นละออง, เถ้า, ขี้เถ้า, ผง + + + + เส้น + N + constant longitude of fixed stars + เส้นแวงอันไม่เปลี่ยนที่แห่งดาวซึ่งประจำอยู่ + (บาลี) + ธุวภาค + + + + N + pole + polar area; polar regions + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + ธุวมณฑล + ขั้วโลก + + + + ดอก + N + joss stick + incense + ธูป + ที่ศาลมีธูปเตรียมไว้ให้ผู้คนไปกราบไว้บูชา + + + + ใบ + N + incense burner + perfume box; vessel for incense; censer + ภาชนะสำหรับเผาเครื่องหอมบูชา + (สันสกฤต) + ธูปบาตร + + + + แพ + N + four pairs of joss-sticks and candles for paying homage + ธูปแพเทียนแพ + ธูปแพเทียนแพใช้เป็นเครื่องแสดงความเคารพอย่างสูง + + + + ดอก + N + joss-sticks make of wintergreen + ธูปที่ใช้ไม้ระกำเป็นแกน + ธูปไม้ระกำ + + + + ต้น + N + name of plant + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกชนิด Typha angustifolia Linn. ในวงศ์ Typhaceae ขึ้นในน้ำ ช่อดอกคล้ายธูปขนาดใหญ่ + ธูปฤาษี + กกช้าง, กกธูป, ปรือ, เฟื้อ + + + + N + sage + scholar; wise person; philosopher; savant; highbrow + (บาลี) + เธียร + เมธี, นักปราชญ์ + + + + ADJ + clever + wise; intelligent; skilful; steady; constant; brave; smart; shrewd; sagacious + (บาลี) + เธียร + ฉลาด + + + + ตัว + N + bird + fowl + ชื่อสัตว์มีกระดูกสันหลังเลือดอุ่น มี 2 เท้า 2 ปีก และมีขนปกคลุมร่างกาย ออกลูกเป็นไข่ก่อนแล้วจึงฟักเป็นตัว + นก + สกุณี, ปักษิน, วิหค, ศกุนี, ศกุน, ทวิช, ทิชากร + มีนกจำนวนมากเกาะอยู่บนกิ่งไม้ + + + + ตัว + N + sparrow + นกขนาดเล็กในวงศ์ Passeridae ตัวลาย มี 4 ชนิด ชนิดที่มีชุกชุม ชอบอาศัยตามชายคาบ้านเรือน เรียก กระจอกบ้าน (Passer montanus) อีก 3 ชนิด คือ กระจอกตาล (P. flaveolus) กระจอกป่าท้องเหลือง (P. rutilans) และกระจอกใหญ่ (P. domesticus) + นกกระจอก + นกกระจอกกำลังจิกแมลงในสนามหญ้า + + + + ตัว + N + ostrich + นกขนาดใหญ่ในวงศ์ Struthionidae ขาใหญ่แข็งแรง ตีนมี 2 นิ้ว วิ่งเร็ว แต่บินไม่ได้ มีถิ่นกำเนิดในทวีปแอฟริกา + นกกระจอกเทศ + + + + ตัว + N + ricebird + weaverbird + นกขนาดเล็กในวงศ์ Ploceidae มี 3 ชนิด คือ กระจาบธรรมดา (Ploceus philippinus) กระจาบอกลาย (P. manyar) และกระจาบทอง (P. hypoxanthus) ทำรังด้วยหญ้า ห้อยอยู่กับกิ่งไม้ ปากรังอยู่ด้านล่าง มักอยู่รวมกันเป็นหมู่ กินเมล็ดพืช + นกกระจาบ + กระจาบฝูงหนึ่งบินผ่านไปเสียงจาบๆ แต่คูนไม่รู้ว่ามันพากันบินไปทางไหน เพราะยามมองออกไปนอกเกวียนก็เห็นแต่ฟ้ากับดินชนกัน + + + + ตัว + N + egret + bittern + นกในวงศ์ Ardeidae ปากแหลม ขายาว ตัวสีขาว บางชนิดตัวสีดำ น้ำตาล เขียว ชอบหากินตามชายน้ำและทุ่งนา กินปลา แมลง และสัตว์น้ำขนาดเล็ก + นกกระยาง + นกยาง + + + + ตัว + N + heron + stork + นกขนาดใหญ่ เกือบเท่านกกระเรียน ปากหนายาวปลายแหลมตรง คอและขายาว เวลาบินคอจะยืดตรงเหมือนนกกระเรียน ทำรังด้วยกิ่งไม้อยู่บนยอดไม้สูงๆ กินปลาและสัตว์น้ำขนาดเล็ก + นกกระสา + + + + คน + N + tattletale + gossip; blabbermouth; bigmouthed; outspoken; indiscreet; shoot off one's mouth + (ปาก) + นกกะปูด + คนปากบอน, คนปากสว่าง, คนปากโป้ง + อย่าบอกความลับกับพวกนกกะปูดพวกนี้นะ + + + + บท + N + kind of Thai jingle + กลอักษรชนิดหนึ่ง ตัวอย่างว่า แสนรักร้อน (ร้อนรัก) หนักอกเอ๋ย ฉันใดจะได้ชมชิด (ชิดชม) เชย ไม่ลืมเลย (เลยลืม) ปลื้มอาลัย + นกกางปีก + วิชาภาษาไทยวันนี้จะเป็นการบรรยายเกี่ยวกับกลบทนกกางปีก + + + + ตัว + N + koel + นกชนิด Eudynamys scolopacea ในวงศ์ Cuculidae ตัวเล็กกว่ากาเล็กน้อย ตาแดง หางยาว ตัวผู้สีดำ ตัวเมียสีน้ำตาล มีลายและจุดสีขาวพาดตลอดตัว วางไข่ให้นกชนิดอื่นฟัก มักหากินตามลำพัง กินแมลงและผลไม้ + นกกาเหว่า + ดุเหว่า + นกกาเหว่าชอบส่งเสียงร้องตอนเช้า + + + + ตัว + N + parrot + นกปากงุ้มเป็นขอในวงศ์ Psittacidae ตัวสีเขียว ปากแดง อยู่รวมกันเป็นฝูง กินเมล็ดพืชและผลไม้ ในประเทศไทยมีหลายชนิด + นกแก้ว + นกแก้วของสมคิดพูดได้หลายคำแล้ว + + + + คน + N + decoy + imitation; bait; lure; fake + คนที่ทำหน้าที่ติดต่อหรือชักจูงหลอกล่อคนอื่นให้หลงเชื่อ (ใช้ในทางไม่ดี) + (สำนวน) + นกต่อ + นางนกต่อ + + + + ตัว + N + bulbul + นกขนาดเล็กในวงศ์ Pycnonotidae สีเหลืองหม่น กินผลไม้และแมลง มีหลายชนิด เช่น ปรอดสวน (Pycnonotus blanfordi) ปรอดหน้านวล (P. goiavier) + นกปรอด + นกกรอด, นกกระหรอด, นกกะหรอด + + + + ตัว + N + egret + bittern; egret + นกในวงศ์ Ardeidae ปากแหลม ขายาว ตัวสีขาว บางชนิดตัวสีดำ น้ำตาล เขียว ชอบหากินตามชายน้ำและทุ่งนา กินปลา แมลง และสัตว์น้ำขนาดเล็ก + นกยาง + นกกระยาง + นกยางเป็นสัตว์ที่มีขนขาวงามมาก + + + + ตัว + N + peacock + นกขนาดใหญ่ในสกุล Pavo วงศ์ Phasianidae ในฤดูผสมพันธุ์ตัวผู้จะมีขนหางยาวและมีแวว เพื่อใช้รำแพนให้ตัวเมียสนใจ อาศัยอยู่ตามป่าโปร่ง ชอบร้องตอนเช้าหรือพลบค่ำ กินเมล็ดพืช แมลง และสัตว์เล็กๆ + นกยูง + ยูง + + + + อัน + N + whistle + เครื่องสำหรับใช้เป่าให้มีเสียงดังหวีด + นกหวีด + กรรมการเป่านกหวีดหมดเวลาการแข่งขัน + + + + ตัว + N + owl + นกหลายชนิดในวงศ์ Strigidae ขนนุ่ม หัวใหญ่ ตาโต ตัวลาย ออกหากินเวลากลางคืน กลางวันหลบพักผ่อนตามต้นไม้ มีหลายชนิด เช่น เค้าเหยี่ยว (Ninox scutulata) เค้าแมว หรือ เค้าโมง (Glaucidium cuculoides) + นกฮูก + ฮูก, เค้าแมว, นกเค้าแมว + พี่ชายฉันออกเที่ยวป่าเพื่อล่านกฮูก + + + + N + hawk + falcon + (สันสกฤต) + นขทารณ์ + เหยี่ยว + + + + อัน + N + parentheses + เครื่องหมายรูปดังนี้ ( ) สำหรับใช้กันข้อความ ตัวหนังสือ หรือตัวเลขไว้เป็นพิเศษส่วนหนึ่ง + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + นขลิขิต + วงเล็บ, เครื่องหมายวงเล็บ + ในบทความนี้มีเครื่องหมายนขลิขิตอยู่เต็มไปหมด + + + + N + nail-tinting + (สันสกฤต) + นขเลขา + การทาเล็บ + + + + แห่ง,นคร + N + city + town + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + นคร + เมือง, บุรี + บริเวณนี้เคยเป็นนครใหญ่ชื่อเวียงหินนครซึ่งมีความสำคัญมาก + + + + จังหวัด + N + Nakhon Nayok + ชื่อจังหวัดหนึ่งในประเทศไทยอยู่ทางภาคกลาง + นครนายก + จังหวัดนครนายก + + + + จังหวัด + N + Nakhon Pathom + ชื่อจังหวัดหนึ่งในประเทศไทยอยู่ทางภาคกลาง + นครปฐม + จังหวัดนครปฐม + + + + จังหวัด + N + Nakhon Phanom + ชื่อจังหวัดหนึ่งในประเทศไทยอยู่ทางภาคตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ + นครพนม + จังหวัดนครพนม + + + + N + city-state + เมืองที่ปกครองตนเองเป็นอิสระ + นครรัฐ + + + + จังหวัด + N + Nakhon Ratchasima + ชื่อจังหวัดหนึ่งในประเทศไทยอยู่ทางภาคตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ + นครราชสีมา + จังหวัดนครราชสีมา + + + + N + town-dweller + citizen + (บาลี) + นครวาสี + ชาวนคร + + + + จังหวัด + N + Nakhon Sawan + ชื่อจังหวัดหนึ่งในประเทศไทยอยู่ทางภาคเหนือตอนล่าง + นครสวรรค์ + จังหวัดนครสวรรค์ + + + + N + capital + นครหลวง + เมืองหลวง + กรุงเทพมหานครเป็นนครหลวงของประเทศไทย + + + + N + governor + the lord of a town; director; ruler; administrator + ผู้ครองเมืองนั้น + (สันสกฤต) + นครินทร์ + เจ้าเมือง + + + + N + mountain-lord + chief of mountains + ผู้เป็นใหญ่แห่งขุนเขา + (สันสกฤต) + นเคนทร์ + เจ้าเขา + + + + N + beauty + girl; goddess; belle; queen; pretty maid; fair maiden; beautiful girl + นงคราญ + นางงาม, นางสาว + + + + N + beauty + girl; goddess; belle; queen; pretty maid; fair maiden; beautiful girl + นงพะงา + นงราม, นางงาม, นงคราญ + + + + N + charming woman + woman or girl of charm; blissful woman; girl of good character + นางผู้มีลักษณะดี, นางผู้มีขวัญดี + นงลักษณ์ + + + + N + river + stream; flow; course; current; tributary; branch; estuary; rivulet + (บาลี) + นที + แม่น้ำ + + + + ต้น + N + Carn + horse tamarind + (ชวา) + นนตรา + ต้นกระถิน + + + + N + pleasure + delight; enjoyment; happiness; joy; contentment; satisfaction + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + นนท์ + นันท์, ความสนุก, ความยินดี, ความรื่นเริง + + + + จังหวัด + N + Nonthaburi + ชื่อจังหวัดหนึ่งในประทศไทยอยู่ติดกับกรุงเทพมหานคร + นนทบุรี + จังหวัดนนทบุรี + + + + V + respect + revere; venerate; curtsy; regard; honor; worship + น้อมกายลงไหว้อย่างเคารพ + นบนอบ + นอบน้อม, นอบนบ + เป็นเด็กดีต้องนบนอบผู้ใหญ่ + + + + N + new corner + one who is young; new or recently admitted + (บาลี) + นพกะ + ผู้ใหม่ + + + + N + nine-gem + ชื่อแหวนฝังพลอย 9 อย่าง ทำเป็นยอดก็มี ฝังรอบวงแหวนก็มี สำหรับสวมในการมงคล + นพเก้า + แหวนนพเก้า + แก้วใจมีแหวนนพเก้าเป็นสมบัติที่แม่ให้ไว้ + + + + N + gold + pure gold; aurum + ทองคำเนื้อเก้า เป็นทองบริสุทธิ์ โบราณกำหนดราคาตามคุณภาพของเนื้อ หนัก 1 บาท เป็นราคาเงิน 9 บาท + นพคุณ + ทองเนื้อเก้า, ทองนพคุณเก้าน้ำ + + + + ดวง + N + planet + nine celestial bodies + ดาวพระเคราะห์ทั้ง 9 คือ อาทิตย์ จันทร์ อังคาร พุธ เสาร์ พฤหัสบดี ราหู ศุกร์ เกตุ + (โหราศาสตร์) + นพเคราะห์ + นวเคราะห์ + + + + N + condensed cheese + clarified butter + เนยข้นชนิดหนึ่ง + (บาลี) + นพนิต + เนยข้น + + + + N + umbrella of nine-leveled ceilings + being of nine tiers or layers; ninetiered umbrella + ร่มที่มีเพดาน 9 ชั้น + (บาลี) + นพปฎล + นวปฏล, เศวตฉัตร + + + + N + nine gems + แก้ว 9 อย่าง คือ เพชร ทับทิม มรกต บุษราคัม โกเมน นิล มุกดา เพทาย ไพฑูรย์ + (สันสกฤต) + นพรัตน์ + นวรัตน์, เนาวรัตน์ + + + + องค์ + N + nine tops pagoda + nine tops of tall stupa + เครื่องประดับยอดปรางค์ ทำเป็นรูปหอก มีกิ่งเป็นรูปดาบแตกสาขาออกไป 4 ทิศ + นพศูล + แง่งขิง, ฝักเพกา, ลำภุขัน, สลัดได, นภศูล + + + + N + sky-goer + ผู้เดินทางบนท้องฟ้า เช่น นก เมฆ ดวงดาว + (สันสกฤต) + นภจร + + + + N + sky + firmament; atmosphere + (สันสกฤต) + นภดล + พื้นฟ้า, ท้องฟ้า, นภา + + + + N + sky + firmament; atmosphere + ส่วนเบื้องบนที่เห็นครอบแผ่นดินอยู่ + (สันสกฤต) + นภมณฑล + ท้องฟ้า + + + + ยอด, เล่ม + N + hollow spear of the sky + pagoda top; top-peak of a stupa + เครื่องประดับยอดปราสาทที่แหลมตรงขึ้นไปในอากาศ + นภศูล + หลาวในฟ้า + + + + ทาง + N + milky way + sky-river; galaxy; universe + ทางช้างเผือกในตำราดาว + (สันสกฤต) + นภสินธุ์ + ทางช้างเผือก + + + + สาย + N + Ganges + แม่น้ำในฟ้าคือทางช้างเผือกในตำราดาว + (สันสกฤต) + นภสินธุ์ + แม่น้ำคงคา + + + + N + sky + firmament; atmosphere + นภา + ฟ้า, ท้องฟ้า + + + + N + sky + firmament; atmosphere + ส่วนเบื้องบนที่เห็นครอบแผ่นดินอยู่ + (บาลี) + นภาลัย + ฟากฟ้า, กลางหาว, กลางเวหา, ฟ้า, ท้องฟ้า + + + + เต้า + N + breast + bust; chest; thorax; bosom + อวัยวะส่วนที่อยู่บริเวณหน้าอก โดยปกติมี 2 เต้า ส่วนนมของสัตว์บางชนิด อาจมีหลายเต้าก็ได้ + นม + หน้าอก, เต้านม, ถัน + นมของแม่ลูกอ่อนจะคัดทุกครั้งที่ถึงเวลาให้นมลูก + + + + N + milk + น้ำนมที่ได้จากเต้านมของสัตว์ + นม + น้ำนม + วันนี้ลูกคุณดื่มนมหรือยัง + + + + N + condensed milk + นมที่มีลักษณะข้นและมีรสหวานจัด ได้จากการทำให้น้ำบางส่วนในน้ำนมวัวระเหยไป แล้วเติมน้ำตาล + นมข้น + แพทย์ห้ามใช้นมข้นเลี้ยงทารก + + + + N + breasts with hollow nipples + นมที่หัวบุ๋มเข้าไป + นมตาบอด + นมบอด + + + + N + kind of breast with protruded nipples + นมที่หัวยื่นออกมาเหมือนตาไม้สะแก + นมตาสะแก + + + + N + soybean milk + นมถั่วเหลือง + + + + ADV + long ago + long time ago, old ancient + นานมากๆ + นมนาน + นานนม, นาน, นมนานกาเล + เรื่องอาฆาตของสองตระกูลนี้เกิดขึ้นมานมนานมากแล้ว + + + + N + yogurt + yoghourt; yoghurt + อาหารประเภทหนึ่งทำจากนมที่เติมแบคทีเรียลงไปด้วย + นมเปรี้ยว + + + + N + powdered milk + milk powder; dried milk + วัตถเป็นผงที่ได้จากการนำน้ำนมวัวไปผ่านกรรมวิธีให้ส่วนที่เป็นน้ำระเหยออกไปหมดและอาจใส่สารที่มีประโยชน์ลงไปด้วย + นมผง + นมผงที่ขายตามท้องตลาดมีหลายยี่ห้อ คุณแม่ควรเลือกยี่ห้อที่เหมาะกับลูกของตน + + + + N + stalactite + white stalagmite + หินงอกหรือหินย้อย ซึ่งเกิดจากคราบหินปูนที่ย้อยลงมาจากเพดานถ้ำ มีสีนวลอ่อนคล้ายน้ำนม เมื่อต้องแสงจะมีประกายแวววาว + นมผา + หินงอกหินย้อย + + + + คู่, ข้าง + N + big uncaged breasts + firm breasts; firm-breasted + ชื่อนมที่มีฐานใหญ่ตั้งชิดกันทั้งคู่ไม่ยานไม่งอน + นมพวง + + + + อัน + N + breast-shaped support (made of wood) + breast-shaped block of wood + ไม้ทำเป็นรูปนม 2 เต้า สำหรับหนุนหลังแก้เมื่อยเป็นต้น + นมไม้ + ไม้หมุนหลัง + ลุงชัยใช้นมไม้หนุนหลังแก้เมื่อย + + + + กล่อง, ขวด + N + fresh milk + น้ำนมที่รีดจากเต้านมสัตว์มาใหม่ๆ + นมสด + นมสดมีประโยชน์ต่อร่างกายเพราะมีสารอาหารและวิตามินต่างๆ มากมาย + + + + ตัว + N + jet nipple + nozzle; jet + ส่วนของเครื่องใช้เป็นปุ่มมีรูเพื่อให้ฉีดน้ำมันออกมา + นมหนู + + + + V + worship + pay respect to; pay homage + การแสดงความอ่อนน้อมด้วยการกราบไหว้ + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + นมัสการ + ชมรมของเราตั้งใจจะไปนมัสการพระพุทธรูปที่วัดหยวนทง + + + + นโยบาย + N + policy + principle; plan; method; system; strategy + หลักและวิธีปฏิบัติซึ่งถือเป็นแนวดำเนินการ + (บาลี) + นโยบาย + แผนการ, หลัก, หลักการ, แนวทาง, แนวนโยบาย + บริษัทวางนโยบายในการดำเนินงานประจำปี 2537 โดยละเอียด + + + + N + hell + underworld + แดนหรือภูมิที่เชื่อกันว่าผู้ทำบาปจะต้องไปเกิดและถูกลงโทษ + (บาลี) + นรกานต์ + นรก, แดนนรก, เมืองนรก + + + + เชือก + N + tuskless elephant + short-tusk elephant + ช้างพลาย มีงาสั้นโผล่ออกมาเล็กน้อยผิดกับช้างสามัญ + นรการ + ช้างสีดอ + + + + คน, องค์ + N + lion-hearted man + lion-man Vishnu in his fourth incarnation (when he was half man); great warrior + คนปานสิงห์หรือนักรบผู้มหาโยธิน + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + นรสีห์ + นรสีงห์, นคเกสรี, นฤเกสคี, นฤหริ + + + + จังหวัด + N + Narathiwat + ชื่อจังหวัดหนึ่งในประเทศไทยอยู่ทางภาคใต้ติดชายแดนของประเทศมาเลเซีย + นราธิวาส + จังหวัดนราธิวาส + + + + พระองค์ + N + king + monarch; master; sovereign; potentate; emperor; overlord; imperator + (สันสกฤต) + นริศ + พระราชา, กษัตริย์ + + + + พระองค์ + N + king + monarch; master; sovereign; potentate; emperor; overlord; imperator + (สันสกฤต) + นริศร + พระราชา, กษัตริย์ + + + + วิชา + N + gynecology + วิชาว่าด้วยโรคเกี่ยวกับระบบการสืบพันธุ์ของสตรี + นรีเวชวิทยา + นรีเวชศาสตร์ + + + + พระองค์ + N + king + monarch; master; sovereign; potentate; emperor; overlord; imperator + (สันสกฤต) + นเรศ + พระราชา, กษัตริย์ + + + + พระองค์ + N + king + monarch; master; sovereign; potentate; emperor; overlord; imperator + (สันสกฤต) + นเรศวร + พระราชา, กษัตริย์ + + + + ADJ + most manly + strongest; most vigorous + ที่แข็งแรงที่สุดสมชาย + (สันสกฤต) + นฤดม + + + + ห้อง + N + ballroom + dance hall; dance floor; assembly hall; discotheque + (สันสกฤต) + นฤตยศาลา + ห้องเต้นรำ + + + + องค์ + N + king + monarch; master; sovereign; potentate; emperor; overlord; imperator + (สันสกฤต) + นฤเทพ + พระราชา, กษัตริย์ + + + + องค์ + N + king + monarch; master; sovereign; potentate; emperor; overlord; imperator + (สันสกฤต) + นฤบาล + พระราชา, กษัตริย์ + + + + องค์ + N + king + monarch; master; sovereign; potentate; emperor; overlord; imperator + นฤเบศ + พระราชา, กษัตริย์ + + + + องค์ + N + king + monarch; master; sovereign; potentate; emperor; overlord; imperator + นฤป + พระราชา, กษัตริย์ + + + + N + state policy + national policy + (สันสกฤต) + นฤปนีติ + พระราโชบาย + + + + แห่ง + N + court + law-court; royal court + (สันสกฤต) + นฤปเวศม์ + ราชสำนัก, ศาล + + + + N + nirvana + salvation; nirvana dying of lust; release from existence through the dying out of lust + ความดับสนิทแห่งกิเลสและกองทุกข์ + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + นฤพาน + นิพพาน + + + + ADJ + pure + immaculate; flawless; virgin; innocent; spotless; stainless; unspotted + ไม่มีมลทิน + นฤมล + บริสุทธิ์, ไร้มลทิน + + + + N + woman + girl ; goddess; belle; queen; pretty maid ; fair maiden ; beautiful girl + นฤมล + นาง, หญิง + + + + V + build + create; form; manufacture; erect; construct; frame; raise; rear; make + (สันสกฤต) + นฤมิต + สร้าง, แปลง, ทำ, เนรมิต + + + + N + forehead + brow + ส่วนเบื้องบนของหน้าอยู่เหนือคิ้วขึ้นไป + (ราชา) + นลาฎ + หน้าผาก + + + + N + nine + จำนวนเก้า + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + นว + เก้า + + + + ADJ + new + modern; young; latest + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + นว + ใหม่ + + + + N + superintendent + construction; constructor; overseer; supervisor; inspector + ผู้ดูแลการก่อสร้าง + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + นวกรรมิก + + + + ADJ + new + fresh; young; modish; modern; latest + (สันสกฤต) + นวชาต + ใหม่ + + + + V + massage + rub down; caress; stroke; press + ใช้มือบีบหรือกดเพื่อให้คลายจากความปวดเมื่อยหรือเมื่อยขบ + นวด + บีบนวด + คุณยายไปนวดที่วัดโพธิ์เป็นประจำทุกวันอาทิตย์ + + + + V + knead + ใช้มือบีบหรือกดคลึงแรงๆ + นวด + ขยำ, บีบ + คุณแม่นวดให้ส่วนผสมในอ่างเข้ากันเป็นเนื้อเดียว + + + + V + thresh + thresh rice + ใช้วัวควายหรือคนย่ำรวงข้าวจนกระทั่งเมล็ดหลุดจากรวง + นวดข้าว + ชาวนาจะลงมือนวดข้าวในเดือนหน้า + + + + V + thresh flour + ขยำแป้งให้เข้ากัน + นวดแป้ง + เธอนวดแป้งไว้ทำขนม + + + + V + massage + rub down; caress; stroke; press + บีบขยำให้หายปวดเมื่อย + นวดฟั้น + นวดเฟ้น + + + + N + body + frame; corporeal frame; physique; anatomy; form; figure; shape + (สันสกฤต) + นวทวาร + ร่างกาย + + + + เรื่อง + N + novel + fiction + เรื่องยาวที่แต่งขึ้นเป็นแบบร้อยแก้ว จากชีวิตจริง นิทานพื้นบ้านพื้นเมือง จินตนาการ หรือประสบการณ์เป็นต้น + นวนิยาย + นิยาย + น้องหมูเขาชอบอ่านนวนิยายโดยเฉพาะเรื่องที่ทมยันตีเป็นผู้แต่ง + + + + ADJ + umbrella of nine-leveled ceilings + being of nine tiers or layers + (บาลี) + นวปฎล + นพปฎล, เศวตฉัตร + + + + คน + N + daughter-in-law + (สันสกฤต) + นวพธู + ลูกสะใภ้ + + + + ข้าง, คู่ + N + glove + gauntlet; mitten; mitt; boxing gloves + ที่สวมมือซึ่งเย็บบรรจุของนิ่มๆ ไว้ข้างในเพื่อป้องกันการกระแทก + นวม + นวมชกมวย + + + + อัน, ชุด + N + padding + quilt; filling; lining; stuffing; wadding; quilt + สิ่งที่มีของอ่อนนุ่มอยู่ข้างใน เพื่อให้ความอบอุ่นหรือเพื่อป้องกันการเสียดสี การกดดัน การกระทบกระทั่งเป็นต้น + นวม + + + + V + soften + be pliable; be yielding; be soft; be squashy + อ่อนนุ่มจนเกือบเหลว + น่วม + งูเหลือมโดนทุบจนตัวน่วมไปหมด + + + + V + stroll + strut; serape lightly; ramble; saunter; gallivant + นวยนาด + เดินทอดน่อง, เยื้องกราย, กรีดกราย + อย่ามัวนวยนาดเลย รีบๆ เดินหน่อยซีเดี๋ยวไม่ทันรถ + + + + ADJ + cream + light-colored; ivory + ทีมีสีขาวปนเหลืองเล็กน้อย + นวล + วิไลชอบใส่เสื้อสีนวล + + + + ADJ + aglow + ผิวผ่องเป็นยองใย, งามผุดผ่อง + นวลใย + + + + ADJ + beautiful + นวลใย + ยองใย + + + + V + beautiful-shaped + good shape; tall and slender + งามสูงโปร่งสะโอดสะอง + นวลระหง + + + + ADJ + clear-skinned + bright; fair skinned; radiant skinned + นวลลออ + นวลละออง, นวลหง, ผุดผ่อง + เธอมีผิวกายนวลลออเพราะใช้ครีมอบน้ำสมุนไพร + + + + N + beauty + goddess; belle; queen; pretty maid; fair maiden; beautiful girl + นวลลออ + นวลใย, นวลละออ, นวลหง + + + + ADJ + clear-skinned + bright; clear; fair skinned; glowing complexion + นวลละออง + + + + N + beauty + girl; goddess; belle; queen; pretty maid; fair maiden; beautiful girl + นวลหง + นวลใย, นวลลออ, นวลละออง + + + + ADJ + clear-skinned + bright; clear + นวลหง + + + + N + innovation + change; alteration; novelty; newness; modernization + นวัตกรรม + สิ่งใหม่, ของใหม่ + + + + ประการ + N + nine kinds of divine virtues + คุณพระพุทธเจ้าเก้าประการ + นวารหาทิคุณ + + + + นอ + N + horn + สิ่งที่งอกขึ้นเหนือจมูกแรด แข็งเหมือนเขาสัตว์ + นอ + + + + V + be illegitimate + be contraband; be wrong; be illicit; be irregular; be illegal; be unlawful + ไม่ถูกต้องตามกฎหมาย + นอกกฎหมาย + + + + ADJ + recalcitrant + willful; refractory; unconventional; resistant; stubborn; unmanageable; refractory + ที่ปฏิบัติไม่ตรงตามคำสั่งสอนของครูบาอาจารย์หรือไม่ตรงตามธรรมเนียมนิยม + นอกครู + ผิดครู + เขาเป็นศิษย์นอกครู + + + + V + be unconventional + be nonconformist; opposed to; contrary to custom + ไม่ประพฤติตรงตามธรรมเนียมนิยม + นอกคอก + + + + ADJ + unconventional + unorthodox; unusual; nonconformist; individualistic; eccentric; iconoclastic + ที่ไม่ประพฤติตรงตามธรรมเนียมนิยม + นอกคอก + เขาถือว่าเธอเป็นลูกนอกคอกที่ไม่มีความสำคัญอะไร + + + + PREP + besides + unless; except; aside from; apart from; other than + นอกจาก + เว้นเสียแต่, เว้นแต่ + วินัยคงจะไม่สูงกว่านี้อีกแล้วนอกจากจะมีปาฏิหาริย์ + + + + CONJ + then + moreover; besides + นอกจากนั้น + นอกจาก, ยิ่งไปกว่านั้น + ยามถูกตัดเงินเดือนนอกจากนั้นเขายังจะถูกภาคทัณฑ์ไว้ด้วย + + + + CONJ + besides + other than; except; in addition to; moreover; furthermore; beyond + นอกจากนี้ + ยิ่งไปกว่านี้ + เมืองที่เราจะไปเป็นแหล่งท่องเที่ยวที่งดงามมาก นอกจากนี้เมืองนี้ยังส่งเสริมทางด้านอุตสาหกรรมพื้นเมืองอีกด้วย + + + + V + be unfaithful + be adulterous; be philandering; be incontinent; be disloyal; be infidel + ประพฤติไม่ซื่อตรงต่อกันระหว่างคนที่เป็นคู่รักกัน + นอกใจ + สามีของวรรณานอกใจเธอ จึงทำให้เธอเป็นโรคประสาท + + + + N + porch + balcony; platform + พื้นเรือนนอกชายคา, พื้นที่นอกตัวเรือน + นอกชานเรือน + นอกชาน + + + + ADJ + eccentric + untraditional; atheistic + ที่ผิดไปจากตำราว่าไว้, ที่ไม่มีในตำรา + นอกตำรา + ผู้เล่นจะใช้วิธีนอกตำราเอาชนะคู่ต่อสู้ได้หรือไม่ต้องคอยติดตามต่อไป + + + + N + road + path; way; roadway; street; + ที่ท้องถนน + นอกถนน + + + + PREP + others + besides + ส่วนที่เกิน, ส่วนที่เหลือ + นอกนั้น + คณะทำงานของบริษัทมีหนุ่มสาววัยทำงานเพียงสี่คน นอกนั้นเรียกได้ว่า เล่าเหลา + + + + V + be unconventional + not in any book; outlandish; irrelevant + ปฏิบัติไม่ตรงตามธรรมเนียมที่เคยทำมา, กระทำนอกแบบฉบับ + นอกบาลี + นอกครู, นอกรีต, นอกรีตนอกรอย + + + + ADJ + unorthodox + eccentric; untraditional; atheistic + ที่ฝ่าฝืนจารีตประเพณี + นอกรีต + นอกรีตนอกรอย, นอกทาง, นอกคัมภีร์ + + + + V + be unorthodox + be eccentric; be untraditional; be atheistic + ฝ่าฝืนจารีตประเพณี + นอกรีต + นอกรีตนอกรอย, นอกทาง + + + + N + nonconformist + rebel; eccentric; maverick; iconoclast; loner; malcontent; dissenter + นอกรีต + นอกรีตนอกรอย, พวกนอกรีต + + + + ADJ + unconventional + nonconformist + ไม่เป็นไปตามประเพณี + นอกรีต + นอกรีตนอกรอย + แคว้นไกเซโรนเป็นดินแดนของมนุษย์นอกรีตที่ขายวิญญาณให้กับอสูร + + + + ADV + untraditionally + desertion of one 's faith or principles; unconventionally + ฝ่าฝืนจารีตประเพณี + นอกรีตนอกรอย + นอกรีต, นอกครู, นอกบาลี, นอกทาง + เขาประพฤติตัวนอกรีตนอกรอยอยู่บ่อยๆ + + + + V + off the track + go astray + ไม่ปฏิบัติตามแนวทางที่พ่อแม่ครูบาอาจารย์ได้เคยปฏิบัติมา + นอกลู่นอกทาง + นอกทาง, นอกคอก, นอกรีต + + + + N + overtime + extra pay; additional pay; late hours + ไม่ใช่เวลาที่กำหนดไว้ + นอกเวลา + เรื่องนี้เอาไว้คุยกันตอนนอกเวลาจะดีกว่า + + + + N + heretic + schismatic; apostate; sectarian + พวกที่ไม่ได้นับถือศาสนานั้น + นอกศาสนา + พวกนอกศาสนา + + + + ADJ + extracurricular + นอกหลักสูตร + คณะแพทยศาสตร์ทุกแห่งมุ่งเน้นจัดกิจกรรมนอกหลักสูตร เพื่อส่งเสริมให้นิสิตนักศึกษาแพทย์ได้มีพัฒนาการที่สมบูรณ์ที่สุด + + + + PREP + beyond + on the other side; on the far side; over there + นอกเหนือ + เหนือ + ปรากฏการณ์นี้อยู่นอกเหนือธรรมชาติ + + + + PREP + besides + unless; except; aside from; apart from; other than + นอกจาก, ไม่รวมถึง, ยกเว้น + นอกเหนือจาก + นักเรียนใหม่ไม่เคยทำนอกเหนือจากคำสั่ง + + + + CONJ + besides + in addition; moreover; apart from that + นอกเหนือจากนี้ + ในอดีตมนุษย์ใช้พลังงานตามธรรมชาติ แต่ปัจจุบันมนุษย์ค้นพบเชื้อเพลิงฟอสซิล นอกเหนือจากนี้ยังมีการดัดแปลงและพัฒนาเทคโนโลยีการผลิตพลังงานในรูปแบบต่างๆ อย่างมากมาย + + + + V + flood + deluge; inundation; overflow + ค้างขังอยู่บนพื้น (ใช้แก่น้ำ) + นอง + ท่วม + เธอปล่อยน้ำให้นองเต็มพื้นห้องได้ยังไง + + + + น่อง, ข้าง + N + calf + calf of the leg + กล้ามเนื้อที่อยู่ด้านหลังหน้าแข้ง + น่อง + เขาถูกหมากัดที่น่องเป็นรอยเขี้ยวเลย + + + + คน + N + younger person + brother; sister + ผู้ร่วมสายเลือด แต่เกิดทีหลัง + น้อง + เขาเป็นห่วงน้องที่กำลังจะโตเป็นสาวขึ้นทุกวัน + + + + คน + N + younger brother + ผู้ชายร่วมสายเลือด แต่เกิดทีหลัง + น้องชาย + ภาดร, อนุชา, ภราดา, ภราดร, ภาดา + + + + ADV + plentifully + continuously; copiousness; plenitude; abundantly; copiously + หลั่งใหลอย่างไม่ขาดสาย, มีมากต่อเนื่องกันไม่ขาดสาย + นองเนือง + เนืองนอง + + + + V + connect + tangled with others; disorder + ติดกันนุงนัง, เกี่ยวเนื่องกันยุ่ง + น่องแน่ง + + + + คน + N + husband's younger sister + husband's younger brother + น้องผัว + + + + N + almost 11 o'clock + ช่วงเวลาก่อนเพลระหว่าง 10 นาฬิกา ถึง 11 นาฬิกา + น้องเพล + + + + คน + N + wife's younger sister + wife's younger brother + น้องเมีย + + + + คน + N + stepsister + stepbrother + น้องเลี้ยง + + + + ADJ + bloody + sanguinary + ที่เต็มไปด้วยการต่อสู้อย่างโหดร้ายทารุณ + นองเลือด + พวกเราได้แต่ภาวนาขออย่าให้เกิดเหตุการณ์นองเลือดแบบนี้อีกเลย + + + + คน + N + younger sister + sister + ผู้หญิงร่วมสายเลือด แต่เกิดทีหลัง + น้องสาว + กนิษฐา, น้องหญิง, ขนิษฐา + น้องสาวของฉันเรียนอยู่ที่วิทยาลัยครู + + + + N + lion-calf style + ชื่อลายชนิดหนึ่งมักเป็นส่วนขาหรือขอบ + น่องสิงห์ + ลายน่องสิงห์ + + + + V + have a tearful face + มีน้ำตาไหลออกมาเต็มหน้าไปหมด + นองหน้า + อาบหน้า + น้ำตานองหน้าหญิงสาวเมื่อหล่อนเงยหน้าขึ้นมา + + + + คน + N + freshman + freshy; beginner; novice + น้องใหม่ + สมาชิกใหม่ + ผมต้องรับผิดชอบดูแลและสอนงานให้กับน้องใหม่ทุกคน + + + + คน + N + children + brothers and sisters + น้องๆ + เด็กๆ + น้องๆ สามารถทำตุ๊กตานี้ได้ด้วยตัวเอง + + + + ADV + almost + nearly + น้องๆ + เกือบ, แทบเหมือน, จวนเจียน + รายงานที่จะต้องทำส่งเดือนหน้า ต้องทำน้องๆ วิทยานิพนธ์เลย + + + + นอต + CLAS + knot + หน่วยแสดงความเร็วของสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งตามระบบการเดินเรือ มีค่าเท่ากับ 1 ไมล์ทะเลต่อชั่วโมง หรือ 1.852 กิโลเมตรต่อชั่วโมง + (อังกฤษ) + นอต + + + + ตัว + N + nut + ท่อนหรือแผ่นโลหะสั้นๆ มีรูเกลียวตรงกลาง ใช้สำหรับสวมขันเข้ากับปลายสลักเกลียว + (อังกฤษ) + นอต + + + + V + settle + precipitate; sediment; be deposited at bottom; sedimentation; sediment; precipitate + อาการที่ผงหรือตะกอนเป็นต้นในของเหลวตกลงไปอยู่ก้นที่รองรับของเหลวนั้น + นอนก้น + ตกตะกอน + เขาแกว่งสารส้มในน้ำให้ตะกอนนอกก้น + + + + V + be rich + be wealthy + นอนกิน + เขานอนกินสบายไปแล้ว แค่รับสินบนจากข้าราชการบางคนเท่านั้น + + + + V + lie curled up + นอนหดแขนหดขางอตัวเข้ามา + นอนขด + + + + V + lie prone + lie on the stomach + กิริยาที่นอนเอาตัวและหน้าคว่ำลงกับพื้น + นอนคว่ำ + + + + V + be overnight + นอนค้าง + ค้างคืน, นอนค้างคืน + เมื่อคืนเพื่อนมานอนค้างที่บ้านหลายคน + + + + V + become sick + become sick; feel ill + นอนเจ็บ + นอนป่วย + ลูกน้องมือขวาของเขานอนเจ็บอยู่ที่โรงพยาบาลเป็นตายเท่ากัน + + + + V + be unconcerned + rest assured + นอนใจ + นั่งนอนใจ, วางใจ, นิ่งนอนใจ + สมชัยนอนใจว่าได้ทำงานเสร็จแล้ว เลยขอพักผ่อนต่ออีก 3 วัน + + + + V + lie helpless + sleep helplessly + นอนอยู่อย่างนั้นไม่อยากลุกขึ้นเพราะมีอาการไข้หนักหรือเจ็บป่วยเป็นต้น + นอนซม + เด็กที่เป็นไข้เลือดออกจะนอนซมไม่กินน้ำไม่กินอาหาร + + + + V + sleep on one's side + นอนโดยเอาตัวด้านข้างลง + นอนตะแคง + แม่ต้องนอนตะแคงถึงจะไม่เจ็บแผลที่เพิ่งผ่าตัดมา + + + + V + be concerned + be worry + นอนด้วยความเป็นห่วงเป็นกังวล + นอนตาไม่หลับ + ชาวบ้านนอนตาไม่หลับเพราะหวาดผวาโจรผู้ร้าย + + + + V + die + become dead + นอนสิ้นใจไป + นอนตาย + ตาย + แม่เฒ่านอนตายอยู่ในกระท่อมโดยที่ไม่มีลูกหลานสักคนมาดูใจ + + + + V + take a sitting sleep + sit napping + นอนนก + หลับนก, นั่งหลับ + เขานอนนกในรถไฟไปตลอดทาง + + + + V + lodge at the theatre before the performance + stay overnight at the theatre; spend the night + ค้างคืนที่โรง, นอนค้างที่โรง + นอนโรง + พวกโขนต้องนอนโรงกันทั้งคณะ + + + + V + sleepwalk + พูด ทำ หรือแสดงในเวลาหลับ + นอนละเมอ + ละเมอ + น้องคนเล็กยังนอนละเมออยู่เรื่อยๆ ไม่หายสักที + + + + V + lie leisurely + take a rest; lie down; lie about; repose + เอนหลังลงเพื่อพักผ่อนโดยไม่คิดว่าจะหลับ + นอนเล่น + บางพวกพากันนอนเล่นอยู่ที่หน้าบ้านรับลมหนาว + + + + V + spin accurately + revolve smoothly as if stopping still + หมุนเร็วและเที่ยงตรงสนิทอยู่กับที่ + นอนวัน + + + + V + be on night duty + มานอน ณ ที่ทำงานเพื่อรักษาการณ์ + นอนเวร + เข้าเวร, อยู่เวร + เขาต้องนอนเวรคืนนี้แทนเพื่อน + + + + V + be neglectful in one's rights + sleep on one's rights + ไม่ใช้สิทธิ์ที่ตนมีอยู่ + นอนหลับทับสิทธิ์ + คนกรุงเทพนอนหลับทับสิทธิ์กันมากในการเลือกตั้งครั้งนี้ + + + + V + bow + respect + ยอบกายลงไหว้, น้อมกายลงไหว้ + นอบนบ + นบนอบ + + + + V + respect + อาการซึ่งแสดงความเคารพอย่างสูง + นอบน้อม + นบนอบ, พินอบพิเทา + + + + V + bow + bend + ก้มลง + น้อม + ก้ม, ค้อม + ไพร่ฟ้าน้อมศีรษะแสดงความเคารพต่อเจ้าชีวิต + + + + V + present + offer + (ราชา) + น้อมเกล้าน้อมกระหม่อมถวาย + น้อมเกล้าฯ ถวาย + เศรษฐีจากเมืองจีนน้อมเกล้าน้อมกระหม่อมถวายที่ดิน 100 ไร่ + + + + V + present + offer + (ราชา) + น้อมเกล้าฯ ถวาย + น้อมเกล้าน้อมกระหม่อมถวาย + บริษัทสหกรณ์ ซี.ซี. ฟรีสแลนด์น้อมเกล้าฯ ถวายเครื่องมือสำหรับผลิตเนยแข็ง เนื่องในวโรกาสมหามงคล + + + + V + induce + entice away; lend off; yearn; cherish + โน้มน้าวจิตใจ + น้อมนำ + นำไป, พาไป + + + + ADJ + trickless + ไม่มีเล่ห์เหลี่ยม + น้อยแง่ + ลูกค้าส่วนใหญ่เป็นพวกน้อยแง่ที่ไม่สามารถตามเขาทัน + + + + V + hurt + feel neglected by; feel slight + รู้สึกเสียใจที่ไม่สมหวัง + น้อยใจ + น้อยอกน้อยใจ + อมรน้อยใจเพื่อนๆ ที่ลืมวันเกิดของเขา + + + + V + disappoint + feel inferior; feel neglected + น้อยเนื้อต่ำใจ + น้อยใจ, น้อยอกน้อยใจ + หล่อนคงรู้สึกน้อยเนื้อต่ำใจที่ลูกสาวเห็นคนอื่นสำคัญกว่าตัวเอง + + + + ผล + N + custard apple + sweep-sop; sugar apple; Annona squamosa + ชื่อไม้พุ่มขนาดเล็กชนิด ในวงศ์ Annonaceae ดอกสีเหลืองแกมเขียว กลีบดอกหนา มี 3 กลีบ ผลสีเขียว ผิวนูนเป็นตาๆ เนื้อในผลหนาขาว รสหวาน มีเมล็ดมาก + น้อยหน่า + + + + V + be inferior + feel small; feel cheap; humiliated + ไม่เทียมหน้าเขา + น้อยหน้า + คุณหญิงแมวรู้สึกน้อยหน้าที่ไม่ได้สวมเครื่องประดับราคาแพง + + + + V + feel hurt + sensitive; feel neglected by + เสียใจที่ไม่สมหวัง + น้อยอกน้อยใจ + น้อยใจ + + + + ประเทศ + N + Norway + (อังกฤษ) + นอร์เวย์ + ประเทศนอร์เวย์ + สาวงามจากประเทสนอร์เวย์เป็นผู้หญิงที่มีรูปร่างดีมาก + + + + END + particle used at the end of a clause + คำประกอบท้ายคำอื่น บอกความเป็นเชิงอ้อนวอน บังคับตกลง หรือเน้นให้หนักแน่นเป็นต้น + นะ + เย็นนี้อย่าลืมไปงานเลี้ยงให้ได้นะ + + + + ADV + extremely + very; greatly; much; excessively; intensely; utterly + นัก + มาก, หนักหนา, ยิ่ง, ยิ่งนัก + ช่วงฤดูหนาวที่เชียงใหม่จะมีอากาศหนาวนัก + + + + คน + N + lawyer + legal authority; attorney; counsel; counselor + ผู้ชำนาญเกี่ยวกับกฎหมาย + นักกฎหมาย + หมอความ, ทนายความ, อัยการ, ทนาย, นิติกร, หมอกฎหมาย + + + + คน + N + poet + writer; bard; versifier + ผู้รู้ผู้เชี่ยวชาญในศิลปะการประพันธ์บทกลอน + นักกวี + + + + คน + N + physiotherapist + ผู้ที่ทำหน้าที่รักษาโรคโดยอาศัยวิธีการทางฟิสิกส์แทนการใช้ยา เช่น โดยการนวด การฉายรังสีเป็นต้น + นักกายภาพบำบัด + + + + คน + N + factotum + office boy; dispatch carrier; messenger; general factotum + พนักงานชั้นผู้น้อยต่ำกว่าเสมียน ทำหน้าที่เดินหนังสือ + นักการ + + + + คน + N + marketing man + ผู้ที่เชี่ยวชาญในด้านการวางแผนการตลาดสำหรับธุรกิจ + นักการตลาด + + + + คน + N + diplomat + ambassador; emissary; envoy; consul; minister; statesman + ผู้ชำนาญการทูต + นักการทูต + พ่อของฉวีวรรณเป็นนักการทูตที่มีความสามารถมานานมาก + + + + คน + N + politician + statesman; congressman + ผู้ที่ทำหน้าที่บริหารทางการเมือง + นักการเมือง + เราเชื่อว่ายังมีนักการเมืองที่ดีอีกมากในปัจจุบัน + + + + คน + N + educator + pedagogue; instructor; principal; educationist + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญด้านการบริหารการศึกษา + นักการศึกษา + ปัจจุบันนักการศึกษามุ่งสนใจพัฒนาการเด็กให้สามารถใช้สติปัญญาของเขาได้อย่างมีประสิทธิภาพ + + + + คน + N + epicure + gourmet; gastronome; gourmand; glutton; epicurean; connoisseur + ผู้ที่เชี่ยวชาญและสืบเสาะเรื่องอาหารการกิน + นักกิน + + + + คน + N + athlete + sportsman; huntsman; woodsman + ผู้ชอบเล่นกีฬา, ผู้เข้าแข่งขันกีฬา + นักกีฬา + ที่สนามแข่งจะมีห้องสำหรับนักกีฬาเตรียมไว้หลายห้อง + + + + N + star + fixed star + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + นักขัต + นักขัตร + ดาว, ดาวฤกษ์, นักษัตร + + + + วัน + N + festival + public holiday; seasonal festival; a festivity; an annual holiday + งานรื่นเริงตามธรรมเนียมตามฤดูกาล + นักขัตฤกษ์ + ธนาคารจะหยุดวันนักขัตฤกษ์ + + + + คน + N + driver + chauffeur; motorist + นักขับรถ + + + + คน + N + reporter + correspondent; news man; pressman + นักข่าว + ผู้สื่อข่าว, ผู้รายงานข่าว + รัฐมนตรีให้สัมภาษณ์นักข่าวอย่างใจเย็น + + + + คน + N + novelist + author; writer; fiction writer; prose writer; fictionist + ผู้แต่งหรือผู้เขียนหนังสือเป็นอาชีพ + นักเขียน + นักประพันธ์ + นักเขียนที่ทำต้นฉบับด้วยลายมือยังมีอีกมาก + + + + คน + N + cartoonist + นักเขียนการ์ตูน + + + + คน + N + computerist + บุคคลที่มีความชำนาญทางด้านคอมพิวเตอร์ + นักคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + คน + N + thinker + mastermind; sage; savant + บุคคลที่ชอบคิดและวางแผนสิ่งต่างๆ + นักคิด + นักคิดค้น + + + + คน + N + chemist + ผู้ที่มีความรู้ความเชี่ยวชาญด้านเคมี + นักเคมี + + + + คน + N + propagandist + advertiser; disseminator + ผู้ที่มีความเชี่ยวชาญด้านการโฆษณา + นักโฆษณา + + + + คน + N + psychologist + ผู้ที่มีความรู้ความชำนาญด้านวิชาจิตวิทยา + นักจิตวิทยา + นักจิตวิทยาควรมีส่วนช่วยในการวินิจฉัยโรคหูตึงแต่กำเนิดตั้งแต่ระยะแรกด้วย + + + + คน + N + psychiatrist + ผู้ที่มีความรู้ความเชี่ยวชาญเกี่ยวกับการศึกษาป้องกันโรคของจิตใจ + นักจิตเวชศาสตร์ + + + + คน + N + opportunist + vacillator + นักฉวยโอกาส + + + + คน + N + biologist + ผู้ที่มีความรู้ความเชี่ยวชาญด้านวิชาชีววิทยา + นักชีววิทยา + + + + คน + N + musician + player; performer; composer + ผู้เล่นดนตรี, ผู้บรรเลงดนตรี + นักดนตรี + นักดนตรีประจำร้านเพิ่งลาออก เจ้าของร้านเลยต้องเปิดรับสมัครใหม่ + + + + คน + N + traveler + tourist + นักเดินทาง + นักท่องเที่ยว, นักเที่ยว, ผู้เดินทาง + ตำรวจเตือนนักเดินทางให้ระวังโจร + + + + คน + N + fighter + นักต่อสู้ + นักสู้ + จำลองเป็นนักต่อสู้เกี่ยวกับสิทธิมนุษยชนคนสำคัญของประเทศ + + + + คน + N + songwriter + composer + ผู้ที่มีความเชี่ยวชาญด้านการแต่งเพลง + นักแต่งเพลง + + + + คน + N + tourist + traveler + นักท่องเที่ยว + นักเที่ยว + ปีนี้นักท่องเที่ยวเดินทางมายังประเทศไทยเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + คน + N + excursionist + traveler + นักทัศนาจร + นักเดินทาง, นักเที่ยว, คนเดินทาง, นักท่องเที่ยว + + + + คน + N + doer + actor; performer; agent + ผู้ที่มีความเชี่ยวชาญด้านการประกอบขึ้นหรือผลิตขึ้น + นักทำ + + + + คน + N + foreigner working in the royal palace + คนต่างประเทศที่สำหรับใช้ในราชสำนัก + นักเทศ + + + + N + preacher + missionary + นักเทศน์ + พระพยอมเป็นนักเทศน์ที่ทุกคนรู้จักและยอมรับว่าท่านมีความสามารถในการเทศน์มาก + + + + คน + N + prisoner + convict; captive; culprit; inmate; jailbird + บุคคลซึ่งถูกลงโทษจำคุก + นักโทษ + คนโทษ, ผู้ต้องขัง, คนคุก + บัญชาเป็นนักโทษอุกฉกรรจ์ที่ถูกตัดสินจำคุกตลอดชีวิต + + + + คน + N + political prisoner + ผู้ถูกจำขังเพราะมีโทษผิดทางการเมือง + นักโทษการเมือง + + + + คน + N + religious student + ascetic; divine; ecclesiastic; theologian + ผู้สำเร็จหลักสูตรธรรม, ผู้สอบความรู้ธรรมได้ตามหลักสูตรที่กำหนดไว้ มี 3 ชั้น คือ ชั้นตรี ชั้นโท ชั้นเอก + นักธรรม + ผู้รู้ธรรม, ผู้ปฏิบัติธรรม + + + + คน + N + businessman + ผู้มีอาชีพค้าขาย + นักธุรกิจ + นักธุรกิจต้องเดินทางไปต่างประเทศบ่อยๆ + + + + N + priest + clergyman; abbot; hermit; ascetic; friar + นักบวช + บรรพชิต, ผู้ถือบวช + เหล่านักบวชในศาสนาต่างๆ ร่วมอวยพรในวันขึ้นปีใหม่ + + + + คน + N + pilot + aviator; flyer + ผู้ขับขี่เครื่องบิน + นักบิน + นักบินสามารถนำเครื่องลงได้อย่างปลอดภัย + + + + คน + N + astronaut + cosmonaut; spaceman; spacewoman + เจ้าหน้าที่ที่ได้รับฝึกฝนให้เดินทางและปฏิบัติหน้าที่นอกชั้นบรรยากาศโลก + นักบินอวกาศ + เราส่งนักบินอวกาศไปสำรวจดวงจันทร์เป็นครั้งที่ 3 + + + + N + saint + holyman + ผู้ที่ทำความดีไว้มาก เมื่อตายแล้วได้รับยกย่องว่าเป็นผู้สำเร็จในทางศาสนาคริสต์นิกายโรมันคาทอลิก + นักบุญ + สุนทรตั้งชื่อลูกตามชื่อนักบุญประจำวัน + + + + คน + N + archeologist + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญทางด้านการศึกษาค้นคว้าเกี่ยวกับโบราณสถานและโบราณวัตถุ + นักโบราณคดี + ณรงค์เป็นนักโบราณคดีที่เชี่ยวชาญเรื่องขอม + + + + คน + N + revolutionist + ผู้นำในการเปลี่ยนแปลงระบบหรือระบอบการบริหารบ้านเมือง + นักปฏิวัติ + จอมพลสฤษดิ์ ธนะรัชต์เป็นนักปฏิวัติที่สำคัญของไทย + + + + คน + N + public relations personnel + นักประชาสัมพันธ์ + + + + คน + N + diver + frogman + ผู้ชำนาญในการดำน้ำ + นักประดาน้ำ + มนุษย์กบ, นักดำน้ำ + + + + คน + N + inventor + author; originator; creator + นักประดิษฐ์ + ผู้ทำ, นักคิดค้น + ดร.ดนัยเป็นนักประดิษฐ์ที่ได้รับรางวัลยอดเยี่ยมของปีนี้ + + + + คน + N + novelist + author; writer + ผู้แต่งหรือเขียนหนังสือ + นักประพันธ์ + ผู้ประพันธ์, นักเขียน + อัญชันเป็นนามปากกาของนักประพันธ์คนหนึ่ง + + + + คน + N + historian + ผู้ชำนาญในวิชาประวัติศาสตร์ + นักประวัติศาสตร์ + นักประวัติศาสตร์ยังคงถกเถียงกันเรื่องศิลาจารึกหลักที่ 1 + + + + คน + N + philosopher + sage; learned man; logician + นักปราชญ์ + ปราชญ, ผู้รู้, ผู้มีปัญญา + เสถียรโกเศศเป็นนักปราชญ์คนสำคัญของไทย + + + + คน + N + translator + interpreter + ผู้ที่มีความสามารถด้านการแปลจากภาษาหนึ่งมาเป็นอีกภาษาหนึ่ง + นักแปล + นิดาเป็นนักแปลที่มีชื่อเสียงมาก + + + + คน + N + programmer + ผู้ที่มีความเชี่ยวชาญด้านการทำโปรแกรม + นักโปรแกรม + ปัจจุบันตลาดแรงงานต้องการนักโปรแกรมที่มีฝีมือกันมาก + + + + รูป + N + hermit + religious man; recluse; ascetic + ผู้ประพฤติพรต + นักพรต + ศุภวัฒน์ทำตัวเคร่งขรึมราวกับนักพรต + + + + คน + N + orator + expert speaker + ผู้ที่มีความสามารถด้านการใช้ถ้อยคำสำนวนโวหารให้ประทับใจ + นักพูด + งานนี้ได้เชิญนักพูดที่มีชื่อเสียงมากมายมาร่วมงานด้วย + + + + คน + N + physicist + ผู้ที่มีความเชี่ยวชาญด้านวิชาฟิสิกส์ + นักฟิสิกส์ + + + + คน + N + footballer + football player; soccer player + ผู้ที่เป็นนักกีฬาฟุตบอลหรือเล่นฟุตบอลเป็นอาชีพ + นักฟุตบอล + + + + คน + N + linguist + ผู้ที่มีความเชี่ยวชาญด้านการศึกษาภาษา + นักภาษา + หมู่นี้นักภาษาถูกกล่าวหาบ่อยว่าเป็นผู้ที่ไล่ตามความเจริญ + + + + คน + N + linguist + ผู้ที่มีความเชี่ยวชาญด้านการศึกษาภาษา โดยอาศัยวิธีการวิทยาศาสตร์ + นักภาษาศาสตร์ + อาจารย์พิณทิพย์ ทวยเจริญเป็นนักภาษาศาสตร์ที่มีชื่อเสียง + + + + คน + N + nutritionist + ผู้ที่มีความเชี่ยวชาญเรื่องอาหารตามหลักวิทยาศาสตร์ + นักโภชนาการ + โภชนากร + เมื่อพูดถึงสังกะสีนักโภชนาการจะนึกถึงแร่ธาตุที่เป็นสารอาหารอย่างหนึ่งที่จำเป็นต่อร่างกาย + + + + คน + N + boxer + pugilist; fighter; prizefighter + ผู้ที่ต่อยมวยเป็นอาชีพ + นักมวย + ยูมิโกะมีความสุขที่เป็นภรรยาของนักมวยชื่อดัง + + + + คน + N + anthropologist + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญในสาขาวิชามานุษยวิทยา + นักมานุษยวิทยา + นักมานุษยวิทยาตระหนักว่า ท่าทางการพูดของคนเราสะท้อนให้เห็นถึงความเห็นของเขาในเรื่องนั้นๆ + + + + คน + N + combatant + fighter; man-at-arms; soldier; warrior + ผู้ชำนาญการในการรบ + นักรบ + นักสู้, ทหาร + งานนี้ต้องปรบมือให้นักรบทุกคนที่เสียสละจนได้ชัยชนะมา + + + + คน + N + singer + songster + ผู้ที่มีความสามารถในการร้องเพลงหรือร้องเพลงเป็นอาชีพ + นักร้อง + เดี๋ยวนี้รายการเพลงมีการสัมภาษณ์นักร้องใหม่ๆ เพื่อเอาใจแฟนเพลง + + + + คน + N + lover + paramour; beau; Casanova + ผู้ใฝ่ในการชู้สาว + นักรัก + คนเจ้าชู้ + ทั้งวงการรู้จักนักรักคนนี้ดีโดยเฉพาะสาวๆ + + + + คน + N + student + learner; pupil; scholar; disciple; undergraduate + ผู้ศึกษาเล่าเรียนจากโรงเรียน + นักเรียน + การเรียนการสอนในปัจจุบันจะยึดความต้องการของนักเรียนเป็นหลัก + + + + คน + N + scholar + นักเรียนที่ได้รับเงินทุนเพื่อใช้ในการศึกษาเล่าเรียน + นักเรียนทุน + ประทีปเป็นนักเรียนทุนของมหาวิทยาลัย + + + + คน + N + elementary pupil + นักเรียนที่เรียนอยู่ในระดับประถมศึกษา + นักเรียนประถม + นักเรียนชั้นประถม + + + + คน + N + investor + ผู้ที่ใช้เงินหรือทรัพย์สินอื่นๆ ออกเงินเป็นทุนเพื่อหากำไร + นักลงทุน + นักลงทุนต่างชาติสนใจไปลงทุนในเวียดนามเพราะค่าแรงยังถูกอยู่ + + + + คน + N + ruffian + rowdy; hooligan; hoodlum; rascal; knave; rogue + ผู้ที่เกะกะระรานชอบหาเรื่องผู้อื่นให้เดือดร้อน + นักเลง + อันธพาล + ฉันเกลียดพวกนักเลงที่ชอบสุมหัวอยู่ท้ายซอย + + + + คน + N + literature + ผู้ชำนาญในวรรณคดี + นักวรรณคดี + + + + คน + N + analyst + ผู้ทำการวิเคราะห์, ผู้เชี่ยวชาญในการวิเคระห์ + นักวิเคราะห์ + ในอนาคตบริษัทของเราจะจ้างนักวิเคราะห์เกี่ยวกับระบบอีกสามคน + + + + คน + N + researcher + ผู้ที่ชำนาญการในการทำวิจัย + นักวิจัย + จำนวนของนักวิจัยในประเทศพัฒนาแล้วอยู่ในระดับสูงสุด + + + + คน + N + commentator + critic; reviewer; observer; analyst + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญในการวิจารณ์เรื่องต่างๆ อย่างมีหลักการ + นักวิจารณ์ + นักวิพากษ์วิจารณ์ + นักวิจารณ์วิจารณ์ละครเรื่องดาวพระศุกร์ว่าพระเอกอายุน้อยไป + + + + คน + N + academician + scholar; academic + ผู้มีความรู้ ความชำนาญ และศึกษาลึกซึ้งในสาขาวิชานั้นๆ + นักวิชาการ + งานนี้เหมาะกับพวกนักวิชาการมากกว่าศิลปินอย่างเรา + + + + คน + N + scientist + ผู้ชำนาญในวิทยาศาสตร์ + นักวิทยาศาสตร์ + ประเทศของเรายังต้องการนักวิทยาศาสตร์อีกมาก + + + + คน + N + student + learner; pupil; scholar; disciple; undergraduate + ผู้มีความรู้สอบไล่ได้ไม่ต่ำกว่ามัธยมศึกษาตอนปลายตามหลักสูตรของกระทรวงศึกษาธิการหรือมีความรู้ตามที่กระทรวงศึกษาธิการเทียบเท่า ซึ่งเข้ารับการศึกษาในสถาบันอุดมศึกษา + นักศึกษา + นิสิต + นักศึกษารวมตัวกันที่อนุสาวรีย์ประชาธิปไตยเพื่อประท้วงระบบของรัฐบาล + + + + N + twenty seven constellations of 133 stars + star; fixed star; constellation + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + นักษัตร + ดาว, ดาวฤกษ์ + ตำรากล่าวว่านักษัตรหรือดาวฤกษ์มี 27 หมู่ + + + + N + map of fixed star + map of the planetary system + แผนที่หมู่ดาวที่ไม่เคลื่อนฐาน + (สันสกฤต) + นักษัตรจักร + + + + N + north star + polar star; pole Star; polestar; lodestar; Polaris + (สันสกฤต) + นักษัตรเนมี + ดาวเหนือ + + + + ดวง + N + mercury + the planet mercury + (สันสกฤต) + นักษัตรบดี + ดาวพระพุธ, ดาวพุธ + + + + N + sky + starry-sky; firmament; atmosphere; azure; welkin + (สันสกฤต) + นักษัตรบถ + ฟากฟ้า + + + + N + astrologer + starreader + (สันสกฤต) + นักษัตรปาฐก + นักดาราศาสตร์ + + + + N + astrology + science of stars; knowledge of stars + (สันสกฤต) + นักษัตรวิทยา + วิชาดาว, โหราศาสตร์ + + + + นาง + N + female attendants in royal palace + lady of the court; lady of the harem + หญิงคนใช้ในพระราชวัง + นักสนม + + + + ตำแหน่ง + N + position of banner bearer + ตำแหน่งคนถือธงท้ายเรือพระที่นั่งพาย + นักสราช + + + + N + prayer + expert in ritual repetition + ผู้ชำนาญในการสวด + นักสวด + + + + คน + N + observer + watcher; watchman + ผู้ที่ทำหน้าที่สังเกตการณ์ + นักสังเกตการณ์ + + + + คน + N + socialist + ผู้ใฝ่ใจในทฤษฎีทางสังคมนิยม + นักสังคมนิยม + นอกจากเขาจะเป็นนักวิทยาศาสตร์ระดับโลกแล้วยังเป็นนักสังคมนิยมตัวยง + + + + คน + N + sociologist + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญในวิชาสังคมวิทยา + นักสังคมวิทยา + นักสังคมวิทยาคือบุคคลที่เชื่อมั่นในลัทธิสังคมนิยม + + + + คน + N + social worker + welfare worker + ผู้มีความรู้ความชำนาญในวิชาสังคมศาสตร์ + นักสังคมศาสตร์ + นักสังคมศาสตร์ได้วิเคราะห์ถึงแนวโน้มที่จะเกิดเหตุนองเลือดในอนาคต + + + + คน + N + social worker + ผู้ที่ทำหน้าที่คอยช่วยเหลือผู้อื่นให้สามารถช่วยตนเองได้ + นักสังคมสงเคราะห์ + ราตรีชอบช่วยเหลือคนจึงสมัครเป็นนักสังคมสงเคราะห์ + + + + คน + N + zoologist + นักสัตวศาสตร์ + นักสัตวศาสตร์รู้ว่า อาหารของสัตว์แต่ละชนิดจะขึ้นอยู่กับการทำงานของอวัยวะต่างๆ และระบบการย่อยอาหารซึ่งจะต่างกันอย่างเห็นได้ชัด + + + + คน + N + environmentalist + ผู้ที่ใฝ่ใจในการรักษาสิ่งแวดล้อม + นักสิ่งแวดล้อม + + + + ตน + N + ascetic + recluse; hermit; holy man + นักสิทธิ์ + ผู้สำเร็จ, ฤษี + + + + คน + N + detective + spy + ผู้ชำนาญในการสืบสวน + นักสืบ + สายสืบ, สายลับ + วุฒิศักดิ์ทำงานเป็นนักสืบมา 5 ปีแล้ว เขารักที่จะทำงานนี้ต่อไป + + + + คน + N + smoker + ผู้ที่สูบบุหรี่มากเป็นนิสัย + นักสูบบุหรี่ + + + + คน + N + gambler + gamester; speculator; stockholder; venturer + นักเสี่ยงโชค + + + + คน + N + actor + player; performer; actress; star + ผู้มีอาชีพแสดงละคร ภาพยนตร์ หรืออื่นๆ + นักแสดง + ดารา, ผู้แสดง + กองถ่ายต้องมานั่งรอนักแสดงอีกกว่า 2 ชั่วโมง + + + + คน + N + seeker + hunter + ผู้ที่เที่ยวค้นหาสืบเสาะสิ่งต่างๆ + นักแสวงหา + + + + คน + N + journalist + newspaper man; pressman; pressmen + ผู้ที่เขียนข่าวให้กับหนังสือพิมพ์ + นักหนังสือพิมพ์ + คนทำข่าว, คนเขียนข่าว + พ่อเขาเป็นนักหนังสือพิมพ์ที่มีชื่อเสียงคนหนึ่ง + + + + ADV + much + very; many; very many; abundantly + นักหนา + มาก, หนักหนา, อย่างยิ่ง + ประชาชนของเรามีทุกข์มากมายนักหนา จึงควรจะร่วมมือช่วยเหลือกัน + + + + คน + N + conservative + reactionary + ผู้ที่ฝักใฝ่ในเรื่องการอนุรักษ์ + นักอนุรักษ์นิยม + + + + คน + N + designer + ผู้ที่มีความเชี่ยวชาญในการออกแบบสิ่งของต่างๆ + นักออกแบบ + ดีไซน์เนอร์ + นักออกแบบย่อมสามารถดัดแปลงและแก้ไขแบบให้สวยได้ + + + + คน + N + reader + ผู้ที่รักและนิยมการอ่าน + นักอ่าน + การทำหนังสือมีส่วนประกอบสำคัญคือมีนักเขียน นักทำ และนักอ่าน + + + + V + place + นั่ง + ดำรงตำแหน่ง + เมื่อตำแหน่งว่างลง คณะกรรมการจึงจัดหาผู้ที่เหมาะสมนั่งในตำแหน่งแทนคนเก่า + + + + V + sit + squat + อาการที่หย่อนก้นให้ติดกับพื้นหรือที่รองเช่นเก้าอี้ + นั่ง + นั่งลง + ทุกคนในที่ประชุมนั่งพร้อมๆ กัน + + + + V + be rich + มีความร่ำรวยสุขสบายโดยไม่ต้องทำการงาน + นั่งกินนอนกิน + มั่งคั่ง + วันๆ พี่ชายเอาแต่นั่งกินนอนกินไม่ช่วยทำงานอะไรเลย + + + + V + sit on + sit on the haunches + นั่งคู้เข่าทั้ง 2 ข้างให้แบะลงที่พื้นแล้วเอาขาไขว้กันทับฝ่าเท้า + นั่งขัดสมาธิ + ขัดสมาธิ + เขานั่งขัดสมาธิเปิบข้าวอย่างไม่สนใจใครทั้งสิ้น + + + + V + sit with one's legs crossed + อาการที่นั่งหรือนอนเอาขาพาดบนเข่าซึ่งตั้งชันอยู่ + นั่งไขว่ห้าง + ไขว่ห้าง + คุณชายนั่งไขว่ห้างอย่างสบายอารมณ์อยู่ที่ระเบียง + + + + V + kneel + ย่อเข่าลงให้ติดพื้น + นั่งคุกเข่า + คุกเข่า + ลูกศิษย์นั่งคุกเข่าอยู่หน้าอาจารย์แล้วยื่นพานดอกไม้ให้ด้วยความเคารพ + + + + V + sit with one's knees up + ยกเข่าขึ้นตั้งตรง + นั่งชันเข่า + ชันเข่า + + + + V + be in safe place + เข้าไปอยู่ในที่ซึ่งไม่มีใครที่จะทำอันตรายได้ + นั่งซัง + ขึ้นซัง + เขานั่งซังในตอนนี้ไม่ต้องเป็นห่วงแล้ว + + + + V + wait in a ambush + watch + นั่งเฝ้าคอยระวังเหตุ + นั่งทาง + + + + V + sit in meditation + หยั่งรู้ด้วยพลังจิต + นั่งทางใน + ดูทางใน + เจ้าแม่กำลังนั่งทางในโดยมีลูกศิษย์รออยู่เงียบๆ + + + + V + sit looking at a candle fire (in meditation) + ทำนายโดยจุดเทียนติดไว้ที่ขอบปากบาตรเป็นต้นแล้วนั่งเพ่งดูน้ำในบาตร แล้วทำนายไปตามลักษณะของรูปที่ปรากฏในน้ำนั้น + นั่งเทียน + บรรดาลูกศิษย์เฝ้ารอเจ้าพ่อขามนั่งเทียนเพื่อหยั่งรู้เหตุการณ์ + + + + V + sense other's wish + กระทำถูกต้องตามที่คนอื่นคิดไว้ + (สำนวน) + นั่งในหัวใจ + รู้ใจ + รัฐบาลชุดนี้นั่งในหัวใจเกษตรกรทั้งหลาย + + + + V + sit with concentrated mind + นั่งเข้าสมาธิส่งกระแสจิตเข้าไปยังวัตถุมงคลในพิธีต่างๆ + นั่งปรก + สมเด็จพระมหารัชมังคลาจารย์วัดปากน้ำนั่งปรก ร่วมด้วยพระเกจิอาจารย์ชื่อดังแห่งยุค + + + + V + wait at a salt-lick far a game + นั่งบนห้างที่ผูกขึ้นบนต้นไม้คอยยิงสัตว์ที่มากินดินโป่ง + นั่งโป่ง + + + + V + sit on the floor (with legs tucked back to one side) + อาการที่นั่งพับขาให้ปลายเท้าไปทางเดียวกัน + นั่งพับเพียบ + พับเพียบ + คู่บ่าวสาวนั่งพับเพียบอยู่ที่พื้นเตรียมทำพิธีหมั้น + + + + V + rule + govern; occupy; reign + นั่งเมือง + ครองเมือง + ท้าวศรีสุดาจันท์นั่งเมืองในเวลาสั้นๆ เพียงเท่านั้น + + + + N + scaffold + scaffolding; framework; stage + โครงร่างที่ทำด้วยไม้หรือโลหะ สำหรับนั่งหรือปีนป่ายในการก่อสร้างสิ่งสูงๆ + นั่งร้าน + ร่างร้าน + พวกช่างกำลังรื้อนั่งร้านออกจากตัวตึกที่สร้างเสร็จแล้ว + + + + V + kind of Thai drama + นั่งราว + โขนนั่งราว, โขนโรงนอก + + + + V + sit + sit down + อาการที่หย่อนก้นให้ติดกับพื้นหรือที่รองเช่นเก้าอี้ + นั่งลง + นั่ง + นักเรียนนั่งลงอย่างเป็นระเบียบ + + + + V + sit leisurely + นั่งเล่น + นั่งพักผ่อน + นักศึกษามักจะมานั่งเล่นที่สวนแห่งนี้เป็นประจำเพื่อผ่อนคลายความเครียด + + + + V + sit on a raised platform hung on a tree waiting for game + sit on a shooting stand on the tree + นั่งบนห้างที่ผูกขึ้นบนต้นไม้คอยยิงสัตว์ + นั่งห้าง + ผมนั่งห้างอยู่กับนายพรานจนดึกดื่น เลยเลิกล้มความตั้งใจ + + + + N + appointment + การกำหนดตกลงว่าจะพบปะกัน + นัด + นัดหมาย + พนักงานขายที่ดีต้องไปตามนัดทุกครั้ง + + + + V + inhale + sniff; breathe in; inbreathe; gasp + นัด + สูด, ดม, นัดยา + คุณลุงนัดยาทุกครั้งเมื่อทานข้าวเสร็จ + + + + V + have an appointment + make an appointment; date + นัด + นัดหมาย + ปนัดดานัดกับเพื่อนๆ ที่หน้ามหาวิทยาลัยเวลา 7 โมงเช้า + + + + N + descendant + grandson; granddaughter; grandchild; nephew; niece + (บาลี) + นัดดา + หลาน + + + + V + arrange + make an appointment make arrangements + นัดและชี้แจงให้ทราบทั่วกัน + นัดแนะ + นัด + หัวหน้านัดแนะให้พวกเราเตรียมงานตอนเย็นๆ + + + + V + date + promise; make an appointment with + นัดพบ + นัดหมาย, นัด + สาวใช้นัดพบหนุ่มข้างรั้วบ้านแทบทุกวัน + + + + V + arrange an appointment + make an appointment with + กำหนดและกะกันไว้ + นัดหมาย + นัดพบ, วางแผน, นัดแนะ, นัด + สมศรีนัดหมายกับสุดาไปตีกอล์ฟในวันหยุดนี้ + + + + N + nose + nasal organ + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + นัตถุ์ + จมูก + + + + PRON + there + นั่นไง + นั่นไงตัวที่เราหาอยู่ + + + + N + pleasure + joy; delight; fun; happiness + นันท์ + ความสำราญ, ความบันเทิง, ความสนุกสนาน + + + + N + recreation + amusement; avocation; diversion; entertainment + นันทนาการ + ความสำราญ, การละเล่น, ความสนุกสนาน, ความบันเทิง + เดี๋ยวช่วงเย็นจะมีนันทนาการให้ทุกคนได้สนุกสนาน + + + + INT + so it is + There you are + เป็นคำกล่าวแสดงว่าเป็นอย่างที่พูดไว้ + นั่นปะไร + นั่นปะไร บอกแล้วไม่เชื่อว่าทั้งสองคนอยู่กันได้ไม่ยืด + + + + DET + there + Quite so + คำใช้ประกอบคำนามเพื่อเน้นความ + นั่นแหละ + ต้นไม้นั่นแหละที่คุณตาปลูกไว้ขาย + + + + DET + there + that + คำใช้ประกอบคำนามเพื่อเน้นความ + นั้นแหละ + นั่นแหละ + สมุดเล่มนั้นแหละที่พัชอยากได้ + + + + DET + there + sure enough + คำใช้ประกอบคำนามเพื่อเน้นความ + นั่นเอง + เสื้อตัวที่หายไปอยู่นั่นเอง หาตั้งนาน + + + + DET + such + นั้นๆ + วิธีที่จะเปลี่ยนแปลงปรากฎการณ์ คือ การเปลี่ยนแปลงสภาวะของประธานที่กำลังเปลี่ยนแปลงในปรากฎการณ์นั้นๆ + + + + V + count as + regard as; adopt as; accept + นับ + ถือเอา + สุเทพไม่นับว่าสุชาติเป็นญาติเพราะเขาทำตัวไม่ดี + + + + V + regard + believe; consider + นับ + ถือเป็น, นับเป็น, นับว่า + เวลาผ่านมานานเก็บไว้ให้ลูกหลานดูแค่นี้ ก็นับว่าเป็นบุญแล้ว + + + + V + count + compute; reckon; enumerate + ตรวจหรือบอกให้รู้จำนวน + นับ + นับจำนวน + ครูกำลังนับนักเรียนในห้องว่ามากันครบหรือไม่ + + + + CONJ + since + from; after + นับแต่ + นับตั้งแต่, นับจาก + นับแต่หัวหน้าครอบครัวเสียชีวิต ฐานะของครอบครัวก็ทรุดลงเรื่อยๆ + + + + V + worship + believe in + นับถือ + เชื่อถือ, ยึดมั่น + คนไทยนับถือพระเจ้าสิทธัตถะ + + + + V + respect + revere; venerate; curtsy; regard; value; honor + เชื่อถือ ยึดมั่นในสิ่งนั้น + นับถือ + เคารพ, บูชา + สุรีพรนับถืออาจารย์ของเขามาก + + + + ADV + much less + let alone + จะป่วยกล่าวไปไย, จะเสียเวลาพูดไปทำไม + นับประสา + นับประสาอะไร + + + + ADV + countlessly + infinitely; innumerably; incalculably; numberlessly; myriadly + ไม่อาจนับได้ + นับไม่ถ้วน + เขาได้กำไรนับไม่ถ้วนจากการลงทุนคราวนี้ + + + + V + respect + นับหน้าถือตา + นับถือ + ผู้คนทั่วไปต่างก็นับหน้าถือตาท่านในฐานะเป็นที่ปรึกษาพิเศษ + + + + N + significance + meaning; trace; hint; consequence; point + (บาลี) + นัย + ความหมาย, ความสำคัญ + หัวหน้าพรรคเสรีธรรมพูดเป็นนัยว่ารัฐบาลอาจลาออก + + + + V + seem + appear + หมายความว่า, มีความหมายว่า + (บาลี) + นัย + ความพิเศษแห่งนี้นัยว่าอยู่ที่การจัดสวนแบบจีน + + + + คู่, ข้าง, ดวง + N + eye + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + นัยน์ + นัยน์เนตร, ดวงตา, นัยน์ตา, นัยนา + + + + ดวง, ข้าง, คู่ + N + eye + นัยน์ตา + นัยน์เนตร, ดวงตา, นัยน์, นัยนา + นัยน์ตาของเพชราสวยมาก + + + + ดวง, ข้าง, คู่ + N + eye + นัยน์เนตร + ดวงตา, นัยน์, นัยน์ตา, นัยนา + + + + ดวง, ข้าง, คู่ + N + eye + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + นัยนา + นัยน์เนตร, ดวงตา, นัยน์, นัยน์ตา + นัยนาแปลว่าดวงตา + + + + N + tear + teardrop + (บาลี) + นัยนามพุ + น้ำตา + + + + ADV + allegedly + มีเค้าว่า + นัยว่า + นัยว่าอุบัติเหตุเกิดขึ้นเพราะความประมาทของคนขับ + + + + N + significance + meaning; trace; hint; consequence; point; theme + ความหมายที่เป็นข้อสำคัญทางสถิติ + นัยสำคัญ + + + + ADV + entangledly + tangledly; confusedly + นัว + ยุ่ง, นุง, นุงนัง + พวกช่างกลยกพวกตีกันนัววุ่นวายเต็มถนนเลย + + + + ADV + confusedly + in disorder + เกี่ยวพันกันยุ่ง + นัวเนีย + พัลวัน, ยุ่ง + + + + V + confuse + muddle; disturb; perturb; ruffle + เกี่ยวพันกันยุ่งไปหมด + นัวเนีย + พัลวัน, ยุ่ง, ปัวเปีย + + + + ผืน,แปลง + N + field + farm + พื้นที่ราบทำเป็นคันกั้นน้ำเป็นแปลงๆ สำหรับปลูกข้าวเป็นต้น + นา + ทุ่งนา, ท้องนา, ที่นา + ชาวนากำลังดำข้าวอยู่กลางนา + + + + AUX + should + would rather; have better + น่า + ควรจะ, น่าจะ, ควร + พิธีกรน่าพูดให้เกียรติแขกรับเชิญมากกว่านี้ + + + + คน + N + aunt + mother's sister; father's sister; uncle's wife; grandaunt; great-aunt; auntie + น้องสาวของแม่ + น้า + น้าสาว + คุณน้าชอบซื้อตุ๊กตามาฝาก + + + + คน + N + uncle + father's brother; mother's brother; elder + น้า + น้าชาย + + + + ADJ + copper alloy + pinchbeck + โลหะผสมชนิดหนึ่ง โดยเอาทองคำ เงิน กับทองแดงผสมเข้าด้วยกัน นิยมใช้ทำรูปพรรณต่างๆ + นาก + 2 + นากเป็นโลหะผสมของทองคำเงินและทองแดง + + + + ADV + perhaps + doubtfully; suspiciously; conceivably; possibly; reasonably + น่ากลัว + สงสัย, บางที, เห็นที + น่ากลัวเขาจะแพ้หล่อนเสียแล้ว + + + + ADJ + frightful + scary; horrible; calamitous; shocking; terrible; horrendous + น่ากลัว + เพื่อนคนนี้ไม่ชอบของเล่นน่ากลัวทั้งหลาย เช่น งูปลอม หน้ากากผี + + + + N + NAFTA + North American Free Trade Agreement + เขตการค้าเสรีของกลุ่มประเทศอเมริกาเหนือ ได้แก่ สหรัฐอเมริกา แคนาดา และเม็กซิโก + (อังกฤษ) + นาฟต้า + เขตการค้าเสรีอเมริกาเหนือ + + + + ADJ + proud + honour; full of self-esteem; dignified + ที่รู้สึกว่ามีเกียรติยศเป็นที่พอใจ + น่าภาคภูมิใจ + สิ่งที่เขาทำเป็นเรื่องที่น่าภาคภูมิใจแก่วงศ์ตระกูลอย่างยิ่ง + + + + ADJ + noticeable + spectacular; doubtful + เป็นที่น่าสะดุดใจหรือน่ากังขา + น่าสังเกต + ปรากฏการณ์ที่น่าสังเกตคือ ฝนดาวตกมักไม่เกิดก่อนการกลับมาของดาวหาง + + + + V + tears flow + cry + มีน้ำตาออกมาจากตาแสดงว่าร้องไห้ + น้ำตาไหล + ร้องไห้ + ชายไทยหรือชายอเมริกันมีกฎว่า เวลาเสียใจไม่ควรน้ำตาไหลให้ใครเห็น + + + + N + sewage + น้ำเสียที่มีสิ่งปฏิกูลปะปนอยู่ + น้ำโสโครก + ระบบใหม่ยังไม่สามารถระบายน้ำโสโครกได้อย่างเต็มประสิทธิภาพ + + + + N + Doctor of Laws + LL.D. + นิติศาสตรดุษฎีบัณฑิต + น.ด. + + + + N + Bachelor of Laws + LL.B. + นิติศาสตรบัณฑิต + น.บ. + + + + N + Master of Laws + LL.M. + นิติศาสตรมหาบัณฑิต + น.ม. + + + + N + Bachelor of Arts (Communication Arts) + B.A. (Communication Arts) + นิเทศศาสตรบัณฑิต + นศ.บ. + + + + N + Master of Arts (Communication Arts) + M.A. (Communication Arts) + นิเทศศาสตรมหาบัณฑิต + นศ.ม. + + + + PRON + this/these + นี่แหละ + นี่เอง + ขบวนการพยัคฆ์ทมิฬนี่แหละที่เป็นตัวการลอบสังหารนายราชีพคานธี + + + + PRON + just this + นี่เอง + นี่แหละ + กะโหลกศีรษะเนื้อเยื่อนั้นก็คือสมองของคนเรานี่เอง + + + + N + fresh butter + เนยสด + หากจะทำพายมะพร้าวให้อร่อยอย่าลืมใส่เนยสดด้วย + + + + V + be rotten + be putrid; putrefy + เสียและมีกลิ่นเหม็น + เน่าเสีย + บูดเน่า, เน่า, เน่าเหม็น + น้ำในแม่น้ำลำคลองในปัจจุบันมีแนวโน้มจะเน่าเสียมากขึ้น + + + + ADJ + rotten + stinking; putrid; decayed + เกี่ยวกับสิ่งที่เสียและมีกลิ่นเหม็น + เน่าเสีย + บูดเน่า, เน่า, เน่าเหม็น + ของเน่าเสียเหล่านี้ต้องกำจัดให้หมดไปจะได้ไม่ส่งกลิ่นรบกวนผู้อื่น + + + + V + be rotten + be putrid; putrefy + เสียและมีกลิ่นเหม็น + เน่าเหม็น + เน่า, เหม็น + ขณะนี้แม่น้ำหลายสายเน่าเหม็นแล้ว + + + + V + enclose + inclose + ติดไปด้วย + แนบ + ในซองจดหมายซองนั้นมีเงินแนบไปด้วยเป็นจำนวน 1,000 บาท + + + + V + cling + stick; be close to; adhere to + แนบ + แนบชิด, แนบเคียง + เธอเอาหน้าแนบกับหมอนแล้วร้องไห้ + + + + N + way + path; course; method; trail; mean; channel; model + แนวทาง + ครรลอง, หนทาง, วิถีทาง, ทาง + การเลือกตั้งครั้งนี้ควรเป็นไปตามแนวทางของระบอบประชาธิปไตย + + + + ADJ + under + subordinate to; affiliated to + ในเครือ + บริษัทขายอาหารสัตว์ที่ชลบุรีส่วนใหญ่เป็นบริษัทในเครือของเมืองนอก + + + + ADV + in the sense of + in the meaning of; in respect to/of + ในแง่ + ในทาง, ในด้าน + ผู้ที่คิดจะทำงานนี้ จะต้องดูให้ดีในแง่ความต้องการด้านคุณภาพ + + + + ADJ + in this place + here + ที่อยู่ในเหตุการณ์ขณะนั้น + ในที่นี้ + ผมจะกล่าวกับบุคคลในที่นี้เท่านั้น เพราะท่านคือผู้ที่ได้รับคัดเลือกแล้ว + + + + ADV + in the name of + on behalf of + ในนาม + ในชื่อ + ผู้ชายที่ใส่สูทดูมีอายุหน่อยขึ้นไปรับรางวัลในนามของช่อง 7 + + + + ADJ + affiliated with + subsidiary to + ในสังกัด + เธอเซ็นสัญญาเป็นนักร้องในสังกัดเป็นระยะเวลา 3 ปี + + + + ADV + in the future + ในโอกาสข้างหน้า + ในอนาคต + + + + N + Doctor of Business Administration + D.B.A. + บริหารธุรกิจดุษฎีบัณฑิต + บธ.ด. + + + + N + Bachelor of Business Administration + B.B.A. + บริหารธุรกิจบัณฑิต + บธ.บ. + + + + N + Master of Business Administration + M.B.A. + บริหารธุรกิจมหาบัณฑิต + บธ.ม. + + + + V + describe + tell; narrate; refer to + พูดให้รู้, เล่าให้ฟัง + บอก + คุณยายบอกอาการให้หมอฟังอย่างละเอียด + + + + V + indicate + point to; point towards; foreshadow; be a sign of + บ่งให้รู้ + บอก + บ่งบอก + เหตุการณ์นี้เป็นสัญญาณบอกเหตุร้ายแน่แน่เลย + + + + V + advise + suggest; recommend; teach + บอก + แนะนำ, สอน + อย่าบอกหนังสือสังฆราช + + + + V + identify + show the identity + บอกชื่อ + ขานชื่อ + ตรงปากทางของซอยแรกด้านขวามือ มีป้ายปักบอกชื่อซอยอยู่ + + + + N + Bachelor of Accountancy + B.Acc. + บัญชีบัณฑิต + บช.บ. + + + + N + Master of Accountancy + M.Acc. + บัญชีมหาบัณฑิต + บช.ม. + + + + ฉบับ, ใบ + N + pass + laissez passer + หนังสืออนุญาตให้โดยสาร หรือให้ผ่าน + (ปาก) + บัตรผ่านทาง + + + + N + late afternoon + dusk + เวลาใกล้เย็น + บ่ายแก่ๆ + บ่ายคล้อย + ข้าพเจ้าจะไปหาท่านเวลาน้องๆ เพล คุยกันจนถึงบ่ายแก่ๆ + + + + คน + N + descendant (-ent) + lineage + ลูกของลูกและลูกของพี่หรือน้องซึ่งเป็นเครือญาติกัน + บุตรหลาน + ลูกหลาน + พ่อแม่ผู้ปกครองมีหน้าที่สอดส่องดูแลบุตรหลานให้ใช้งานอินเทอร์เน็ตอย่างสร้างสรรค์ + + + + N + buffet + การจัดเลี้ยงอาหารมากมายหลายชนิดที่ผู้กินสามารถตักอาหารได้เองตามใจโดยไม่จำกัด + (อังกฤษ) + บุฟเฟ่ต์ + งานเลี้ยงสมัยนี้นิยมเลี้ยงแบบบุฟเฟ่ต์กันหมดเพราะสะดวกดี + + + + คน + N + postman + ผู้ที่ทำหน้าที่ส่งจดหมายและสิ่งของอื่นๆ ทางไปรษณีย์ + บุรุษไปรษณีย์ + + + + คน + N + male nurse + บุรุษพยาบาล + ทางโรงพยาบาลต้องการรับบุรุษพยาบาลมาช่วยงานที่ห้องฉุกเฉิน + + + + V + distort + deform + มีรูปบิดเบ้ไปจากเดิม ซึ่งมักจะมีลักษณะค่อนข้างกลม + เบี้ยว + 2 + ศีรษะเด็กเมื่อคลอดใหม่มักจะเบี้ยวไปทางท้ายทอย + + + + V + break a promise + break an agreement; not keep a promise + หลีกเลี่ยงไม่ปฏิบัติตามสัญญาหรือปฏิบัติไม่ตรงตามข้อตกลง + เบี้ยว + 2 + บิดพลิ้ว, โหยกเหยก + ผมไม่เคยเบี้ยว ไม่เคยโกงใคร ผมซื่อสัตย์เสมอ + + + + N + background + inside story; behind the scenes + สิ่งที่ไม่เปิดเผยหรือแอบแฝงอยู่ + เบื้องหลัง + เบื้องหน้าเบื้องหลัง + กรณีกบฎพระศรีศิลป์ มีขุนนางผู้ใหญ่ให้การสนับสนุนอยู่เบื้องหลัง + + + + N + back + rear + ตำแหน่งหรือพื้นที่ด้านหลังของบางสิ่ง + เบื้องหลัง + ข้างหลัง + พระบรมราชานุสาวรีย์มีความเป็นอันหนึ่งอันเดียวกับโบราณสถานที่อยู่เบื้องหลังพระบรมรูปนั้น + + + + V + assign + allocate + แบ่งหน้าที่ + แบ่งภาระหน้าที่ + อบต. บางพระแบ่งหน้าที่ ให้กับทุกส่วนที่อยู่ในท้องถิ่นไม่ใช่ อบต. เป็นคนคิดเองทำเองหมด + + + + N + mould + mold + สิ่งที่แกะหรือสลักเป็นต้น ให้เป็นรอยลึกลงไปหรือนูนขึ้นมาเพื่อใช้เป็นแม่พิมพ์ + แบบ + + + + N + model + style; way; form; pattern + สิ่งที่กำหนดให้ถือเป็นหลักหรือเป็นแนวดำเนิน + แบบ + การคลอดแบบโบราณนั้นทำกันที่บ้าน ทำในห้องต่อหน้าสามี + + + + N + custom + tradition + ขนบธรรมเนียมที่กำหนดใช้หรือที่เคยประพฤติปฏิบัติสืบต่อกันมา + แบบแผน + ประติมากรรมของไทย นอกจากจะสะท้อนแบบแผนทางวัฒนธรรมแล้ว ยังสะท้อนความเชื่อต่างๆ อีกด้วย + + + + ใบ + N + address label + แผ่นกระดาษที่เขียนชื่อ ที่อยู่ของผู้รับ ปิดบนหีบห่อสิ่งของที่จะส่งไปยังผู้รับ + ใบปะหน้า + ผู้ส่งจะต้องเขียนชื่อที่อยู่บนใบปะหน้าให้ชัดเจน เพื่อส่งถึงมือผู้รับอย่างแน่นอน + + + + N + invoice + รายการใช้สั่งซื้อของ + ใบสั่งของ + + + + ใบ + N + insert + addendum; supplement; inset + แผ่นกระดาษมีข้อความประกาศหรือโฆษณาเป็นต้นที่แทรกอยู่ในหนังสือพิมพ์ + ใบเสริม + ใบแทรก + + + + N + emergency exit + ประตูทางออกพิเศษเมื่อเกิดเหตุการณ์ฉุกเฉิน + ประตูฉุกเฉิน + ทางออกฉุกเฉิน + ห้ามเอาของมาวางเกะกะหน้าประตูฉุกเฉิน + + + + N + net weight + net amount; net quantity; net volume + ความมากน้อยของจำนวนที่แท้จริง + ปริมาณสุทธิ + น้ำหนักสุทธิ + เครื่องสำอางทุกชนิดจะบอกปริมาณสุทธิไว้บนฉลาก + + + + N + up to now + until now; to this day; so far + ช่วงระยะเวลาต่อเนื่องมาจนถึงบัดนี้ + ป่านฉะนี้ + ป่านนี้ + + + + V + keep silence + say nothing; keep one's mouth shut; be left speechless + ไม่ยอมพูดจาเผยความจริงออกมา + ปิดปากเงียบ + นิ่งเงียบ, ปิดปาก + ลูกชายเขาปิดปากเงียบไม่ยอมให้การใดๆ ทั้งสิ้น + + + + N + background + ความเป็นมาแต่เดิมในอดีต + ปูมหลัง + ภูมิหลัง, พื้นเพ + แนวคิดของแต่ละคนล้วนแตกต่างกัน ด้วยการที่มีปูมหลังและประสบการณ์ที่แตกต่างกัน + + + + V + keep a secret + keep something secret + เป็นที่ปกปิดไม่ให้ใครรู้ + เป็นความลับ + เรื่องความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างเราขอให้เป็นความลับที่รู้กันเพียงสองคนเท่านั้น + + + + ADJ + systematic + มีส่วนสัมพันธ์ประสานเข้ากันเป็นอย่างดี + เป็นระบบ + + + + V + unveil + inaugurate + เปิดป้าย + ผู้ว่าฯ จังหวัดบุรีรัมย์เปิดป้ายอาคารผู้ป่วยในโรงพยาบาลบ้านใหม่ + + + + V + turn the light on + switch the light on + เปิดไฟ + + + + V + give an opportunity + give a chance + เปิดโอกาส + ให้โอกาส + แพทย์เปิดโอกาสให้คนไข้ได้ซักถามปัญหาที่จะเกิดขึ้นหลังจากการอดบุหรี่ + + + + V + transform somebody into another sex + แปลงเพศ + กลับเพศ, เปลี่ยนเพศ + เขาไปแปลงเพศที่อเมริกากับหมอมือหนึ่งของโรงพยาบาลนั้น + + + + N + consequence + aftermath; aftereffect + ผลที่ตามมา + ผลพวง + การที่เขาเป็นเด็กก้าวร้าวเป็นผลพวงมาจากพ่อแม่อย่าร้างกัน + + + + V + encounter + see; meet + ผ่านพบ + พบพาน, พานพบ, พบ + เมื่อผมเดินทางแล้วผ่านพบอะไร ผมจะบันทึกเอาไว้ในรูปของนวนิยาย + + + + N + yellow (Buddhist monk's) robes + (ปาก) + ผ้าเหลือง + พระพุทธศาสนา + + + + คน + N + mortgagor + ผู้ที่นำทรัพย์สินตราไว้แก่บุคคลอีกคนหนึ่งเพื่อเป็นประกันการชำระหนี้ โดยไม่ส่งมอบทรัพย์สินนั้นให้แก่ผู้รับจำนอง + ผู้จำนอง + + + + คน + N + pawner + pledgor + ผู้ที่ส่งมอบสังหาริมทรัพย์สิ่งหนึ่งให้แก่บุคคลอีกคนหนึ่งเพื่อเป็นประกันการชำระหนี้ + ผู้จำนำ + + + + N + over-refined person + ผู้ที่เคร่งครัดในมารยาทอันดีงาม + ผู้ดีจัด + + + + คน + N + mortgagee + ผู้รับทรัพย์สินของผู้จำนองเอาไว้ เพื่อเป็นประกันการชำระหนี้ โดยไม่ได้รับทรัพย์สินนั้นจากผู้จำนอง + ผู้รับจำนอง + + + + คน + N + pledgee + ผู้ที่รับมอบสังหาริมทรัพย์จากผู้จำนำเพื่อเป็นประกันการชำระหนี้ + ผู้รับจำนำ + + + + คน + N + heir + inheritor; inheritress; successor + ผู้รับช่วง + ผู้รับช่วงต่อ + + + + คน + N + concessionaire + ผู้ที่ได้รับอนุญาตให้จัดทำบริการสาธารณะหรือจัดทำประโยชน์เกี่ยวกับทรัพยากรธรรมชาติ ภายในระยะเวลาและตามเงื่อนไขที่รัฐกำหนด + ผู้รับสัมปทาน + + + + N + investor + คนออกเงินเป็นทุนเพื่อหากำไร + ผู้ลงทุน + คนลงทุน, นักลงทุน + ตลาดหลักทรัพย์ควรมีมาตราการคุ้มครองผู้ลงทุนรายย่อย + + + + คน + N + law-breaker + ผู้ที่ไม่ปฏิบัติตามกฎหมาย + ผู้ละเมิดกฎหมาย + + + + V + burn + light; set on fire + ทำให้ไหม้ด้วยไฟ + เผา + เผาไฟ + ญาติๆ ช่วยกันเผากระดาษกระดาษทอง ส่งไปให้ผู้ที่ตายแล้ว + + + + V + roast + char; sear + ทำให้ร้อนให้สุก + เผา + พวกเรากำลังช่วยกันเผากุ้งเผาปลากันอยู่ที่ชายหาด + + + + ADJ + roasted + charred + ที่ทําให้ร้อนให้สุก + เผา + แม่บอกว่าปลาเผาร้านนี้อร่อยมาก + + + + V + burn + ignite; incinerate; kindle; flame; rage + ไฟล้อมเผาหนีออกมาไม่ได้ + เผา + เผาไหม้, เผาผลาญ + เหตุเพราะลมแรงทำให้เปลวเพลิงยังคงเผาบ้านเรือนและชีวิตคนเพิ่มขึ้น + + + + ADV + flat + อย่างมีลักษณะแบนราบหรือกระจายออกไป + แผ่ + แบ + เขานอนแผ่กลางบ้านด้วยความเหนื่อยอ่อน + + + + V + give + dedicate + ให้ เช่น แผ่ส่วนบุญ + แผ่ + เผื่อแผ่ + คนไหนที่มีความรู้ย่อมต้องแผ่ความรู้นั้นให้บุคคลอื่น เพราะถือว่าความรู้นั้นจะเพิ่มพูนขึ้น + + + + V + spread out + diffuse; stretch out; expand; extend; broaden; unfold; unroll + คลี่ขยายกระจายออกไปให้มีลักษณะแบนราบหรือกว้างกว่าเดิม + แผ่ + กระจาย, แผ่กระจาย, แผ่ขยาย + เมื่อน้ำมันไหลลงทะเล มันจะแผ่ออกเป็นคราบน้ำมันอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + V + radiate + กระจายหรือขยายรังสีออกไป + แผ่รังสี + + + + V + consign merit to another's soul + แบ่งบุญหรือคุณงามความดีให้ผู้อื่น + แผ่ส่วนบุญ + แผ่ส่วนกุศล, แผ่ส่วนบุญส่วนกุศล + + + + V + extend the boundary + expand the boundary + แผ่อาณาเขต + ขยายอาณาเขต, แผ่อาณาบริเวณ + + + + V + go against nature + ไม่ทำตามธรรมชาติที่ควรเป็นไป + ฝืนธรรมชาติ + ผมไม่ชอบเรื่องการนำเทคโนโลยีมาเปลี่ยนแปลงพันธุกรรม ซึ่งมันขัดต่อศีลธรรม ฝืนธรรมชาติ + + + + พนัก + N + arm-rest + เครื่องสำหรับพักแขน + พนักแขน + ผู้ป่วยที่มีการทรงตัวที่ดีควรจะใช้รถเข็นที่มีพนักแขนเตี้ยๆ หรือไม่มีเลยก็ได้ + + + + คน + N + ticker collector + พนักงานเก็บตั๋ว + คนเก็บตั๋ว + + + + คน + N + salesman + salesclerk; salesgirl + พนักงานขายของ + คนขายของ + + + + คน + N + ticket seller + พนักงานขายตั๋ว + คนขายตั๋ว + พนักงานขายตั๋วบางคนสุภาพเรียบร้อย แต่บางคนพูดจาเหมือนไม่เต็มใจ ไม่มีหางเสียง + + + + คน + N + auditor + พนักงานตรวจบัญชี + คนตรวจบัญชี + + + + คน + N + telephone operator + พนักงานต่อโทรศัพท์ + + + + คน + N + receptionist + ผู้ที่ทำหน้าที่รับรองแขกหรือผู้มาเยี่ยม + พนักงานต้อนรับ + + + + คน + N + accountant + bookkeeper + ผู้ที่ทำงานเกี่ยวกับบัญชี + พนักงานบัญชี + + + + คน + N + security guard + ผู้มีหน้าที่ระวังดูแลให้มีความปลอดภัยในสถานที่หนึ่งๆ + พนักงานรักษาความปลอดภัย + รปภ. + + + + คน + N + investigator + ผู้ทำหน้าที่แสวงหาข้อเท็จจริงและหลักฐาน + พนักงานสืบสวน + เขาได้รับแต่งตั้งให้เป็นพนักงานสืบสวนในเรื่องนี้ + + + + คน + N + false witness + ผู้ที่ให้การเท็จ + พยานเท็จ + + + + คน, ปาก + N + oral evidence + พยานบอกเล่า + หลักฐานชิ้นนี้เราได้มาจากพยานบอกเล่า + + + + ชิ้น + N + documentary evidence + เอกสารใช้ในการยืนยันหรือพิสูจน์ข้อเท็จจริง + พยานเอกสาร + + + + N + Bachelor of Nursing Science + B.N.S. + พยาบาลศาตรบัณฑิต + พย.บ. + + + + N + Master of Nursing Science + M.N.S. + พยาบาลศาตรมหาบัณฑิต + พย.ม. + + + + คน + N + grocer + ผู้ที่ขายของแห้งต่างๆ ที่ใช้เป็นอาหาร + พ่อค้าของชำ + คนขายของชำ + บิดาของเขาเป็นพ่อค้าของชำ มีร้านขายของชำอยู่ที่อยุธยา + + + + ลูก + N + tropical storm + ชื่อพายุหมุนที่มีความเร็ว 34-63 น๊อต 62-117 กิโลเมตรต่อชั่วโมง + พายุโซนร้อน + พายุโซนร้อนที่ชื่อไนกีจะเคลื่อนผ่านเชียงรายเย็นวันนี้ + + + + N + tiled floor + พื้นที่ที่ปูด้วยกระเบื้อง + พื้นกระเบื้อง + ทาว์เฮาส์หลังนี้มีห้องว่างแบ่งให้เช่า พื้นกระเบื้อง (ห้องน้ำรวม) ราคาห้องละ 1700 บาท + + + + N + concrete floor + พื้นที่มีคอนกรีตเป็นวัสดุ + พื้นคอนกรีต + เหล็กเสริมที่ใช้นี้จะช่วยห้องกันมิให้พื้นคอนกรีตแตกร้าว + + + + N + irrigable area + พื้นที่ชลประทาน + พื้นที่ทางตอนเหนือของจังหวัดส่วนใหญ่เป็นพื้นที่ชลประทาน + + + + N + floor + room floor + พื้นห้อง + เพื่อป้องกันความยุ่งยากจากแมลง ให้ใช้ผ้าขี้ริ้วชุบน้ำมันสน รองพื้นตู้ที่ติดกับพื้นห้องเอาไว้โดยรอบ จะทำให้ตัวแมลงหนีไป + + + + N + terrazzo floor + พื้นที่ปูด้วยหินขัด + พื้นหินขัด + พื้นหินขัดดูแข็งกระด้าง จะลื่นเมื่อเวลาโดนน้ำ + + + + N + Buddhism + ความรู้เกี่ยวกับพระพุทธศาสนา + พุทธศาสตร์ + + + + ADV + just that + just so + เพียงนั้น + เท่านั้น, แค่นั้น + น้ำที่มากเพียงนั้นจึงจะพอสำหรับคนในหมู่บ้านนี้ + + + + ADV + that + that for; as much as + เพียงนั้น + อย่างนั้น, เช่นนั้น + การสอบครั้งนี้มันไม่ได้ง่ายเพียงนั้นนะ + + + + CONJ + in order to + in order that + เพื่อที่จะ + เพื่อจะ, เพื่อ + ทุกคนในครอบครัวต้องช่วยกันทำงานทำการเพื่อที่จะเลี้ยงครอบครัวให้มีชีวิตอยู่ได้ + + + + คน + N + fellow traveler + companion + ผู้ที่เดินทางร่วมกัน + เพื่อนร่วมทาง + ผมได้นัดหมายเพื่อนร่วมทางอีกหลายคน เพื่อชวนกันสำรวจและบันทึกภาพน้ำตกอันสวยงาม + + + + N + Doctor of Medicine + M.D. + แพทยศาสตรบัณฑิต + พ.บ. + + + + N + free style + (อังกฤษ) + ฟรีสไตล์ + + + + N + boyfriend or girlfriend + sweetheart; beloved person; lover; beau; suitor + หญิงชายที่รักกันในเชิงชู้สาว + แฟน + คนรัก, คู่รัก + เธอคบกับแฟนคนนี้นานกว่าแฟนคนก่อนๆ + + + + N + file + ที่สำหรับเก็บข้อมูลต่างๆ ในคอมพิวเตอร์ทั้งที่เป็นเอกสารและภาพภายใต้การตั้งชื่อเฉพาะ + แฟ้มข้อมูล + ปัญหาคือไม่สามารถเปิดแฟ้มข้อมูลเพื่ออ่านได้ + + + + V + be proud of + have a sense of pride in; have self-esteem + ภาคภูมิ + สง่า, ผึ่งผาย, องอาจ, องอาจภาคภูมิ + คนไทยควรภาคภูมิด้วยรัก หวงแหน และช่วยกันธำรงคุณค่าภาษาไทยตามแนวทางที่พึงจะกระทำ + + + + ADJ + proud of + ภาคภูมิ + สง่า, ผึ่งผาย, องอาจ, องอาจภาคภูมิ + คนที่จะเป็นนายกรัฐมนตรีได้นั้นจะต้องมีสง่า มีท่าทางภาคภูมิสมกับตำแหน่ง + + + + ADV + proudly + ภาคภูมิ + สง่า, ผึ่งผาย, องอาจ, องอาจภาคภูมิ + หลายต่อหลายประเทศได้กล่าวอ้างอย่างภาคภูมิว่าตนเองสามารถจัดระบบการใช้น้ำได้อย่างมีประสิทธิภาพ + + + + N + predicate + verb (+object) in a sentence + ส่วนที่เป็นการกระทำของประธานในประโยค + ภาคแสดง + ประโยคที่สมบูรณ์ต้องมีภาคแสดง + + + + N + situation + event; profile + ความเป็นไปของสภาพนั้น + ภาวะการณ์ + สภาพการณ์ + มนุษย์ควรนำเทคโนโลยีมาใช้ให้เหมาะสมกับภาวะการณ์ในปัจจุบัน + + + + N + Bachelor of Pharmacy + Bachelor of Science in Pharmacy; B.P.; B.Sc. in Pharm. + เภสัชศาตรบัณฑิต + ภ.บ. + + + + N + Master of Science in Pharmacy + M.Sc. in Pharm. + เภสัชศาตรมหาบัณฑิต + ภ.ม. + + + + N + administration of the royal household + administration of the royal residence + การปกครองภายในพระราชฐาน + มณเฑียรบาล + + + + N + humanity + mankind + ธรรมของมนุษย์ มักหมายถึงความเมตตาผู้อื่น + (สันสกฤต) + มนุษยธรรม + มนุษย์แตกต่างจากสัตว์อื่น เพราะมนุษย์เดินตัวตั้งตรงและมีมนุษยธรรม + + + + V + be careless + be negligent + มีนิสัยชอบเอาแต่ความสะดวกเข้าว่า + มักง่าย + ชุ่ย, ลวก + ใครมักง่ายทิ้งขยะลงไปตามท่อระบายน้ำ จะทำให้ท่อเกิดการอุดตัน + + + + ADV + carelessly + negligently + เกี่ยวกับนิสัยชอบเอาแต่ความสะดวกเข้าว่า + มักง่าย + ชุ่ย, ลวก + ความเห็นแก่ตัวเห็นแก่ได้อย่างมักง่ายของมนุษย์ ทำให้ความงามของธรรมชาติลดน้อยลงไป + + + + V + intensify + make something worse + มากความ + มากเรื่อง, มากเรื่องมากความ + หากเขามีเรื่องกลุ้มใจไม่อยากพูด ไม่อยากเล่า คุณก็อย่าไปเซ้าซี้ให้มากความ + + + + ADJ + various people + many people; a lot of people + มากหน้าหลายตา + หลากหลาย, มากมาย + ฉันได้พบคนมากหน้าหลายตาในงานสัมนา + + + + V + originate + come from + มีถิ่นกำเนิดหรือแหล่งที่มาจาก + มาจาก + ฝูงนกพวกนี้มาจากฝั่งทะเลทางตอนใต้ + + + + ADV + concealed + covered + ลับหายไปจนหมดสิ้น + มิด + ช้างก้าวลงแอ่งโคลนที่เหนียวเหนอะ จนขาจมมิดถึงใต้ท้อง + + + + V + be honorable + be honored; be respected; be respectable + มีเกียรติ + เป็นเกียรติ + นิสิตเรียนดีรู้สึกมีเกียรติมากเมื่อได้รับพระราชทานรางวัลจากพระหัตถ์ของพระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัว + + + + V + have a temperature + be sick; be ill; be running a temperature + มีอาการของโรคทำให้ตัวร้อน + มีไข้ + จับไข้, เป็นไข้ + อาการเยื่อหุ้มสมองอักเสบ คือ มีไข้ อ่อนเพลีย ปวดศีรษะ อาเจียนพุ่ง คอแข็ง + + + + V + have skill + be skilled; be skillful + มีฝีมือ + สันทัด, ชำนาญ + ช่างสิบหมู่ต่างมีฝีมือแตกต่างกันไป + + + + V + be poisonous + be toxic + มีพิษ + เป็นพิษ + ยาบางชนิดมีพิษต่อระบบประสาท + + + + V + contribute to + be conducive to + มีส่วนช่วย + การอุดหนุนทางการเงินมีส่วนช่วยในการพัฒนาเทคโนโลยีอย่างมาก + + + + V + be engrossed in + immerse oneself; be absorbed in; be concentrated in; be up to the eyes in; work hard + ตั้งใจทำอย่างจริงจัง + มุ่งมั่น + คร่ำเคร่ง, ตั้งใจ + ทีมฟุตบอลไทยมุ่งมั่นที่จะคว้าแชมป์ปีนี้ให้ได้ + + + + N + cloudy + ปริมาณเมฆมากกว่า 7 ใน 8 ในท้องฟ้า ซึ่งสามารถเห็นได้ด้วยตาเปล่า ใช้ในการพยากรณ์อากาศ + เมฆคลุ้ม + เมฆมาก + + + + N + diagnosing the nature of the disease by incantations + magic prayer of making figure in the sky for disease prognostication + การอธิษฐานโดยบริกรรมด้วยมนตร์ เชื่อกันว่าจะทำให้เงาของคนเจ็บลอยขึ้นไปในอากาศ แล้วพิจารณาดูว่าคนเจ็บนั้นเป็นโรคอะไร + เมฆฉาย + + + + N + Buddha image made of several metal + Buddha image made of the alloy + ชื่อโลหะที่เกิดจากการเอาแร่มาหุงเข้าด้วยกัน แล้วซัดด้วยกำมะถัน มีสีดำเป็นมัน แววเป็นสีคราม, เรียกพระเครื่องที่ทำด้วยโลหะชนิดนี้ว่า พระเมฆพัด หรือ พระเนื้อเมฆพัด + เมฆพัด + + + + N + cloudy + เมฆมาก + เมฆคลุ้ม + + + + N + cloud + เมฆหมอก + หมอก, เมฆ, ไอหมอก, ละอองหมอก + ในคืนเดือนมืดที่ท้องฟ้าปลอดโปร่งไม่มีเมฆหมอก ไม่มีสิ่งใดปิดบังก็จะสามารถเห็นดวงดาวบนฟ้าได้ + + + + N + cloud + (กวี) + เมฆา + เมฆี, เมฆ, เมฆินทร์ + เมฆาลอยดารดาษบนท้องฟ้า + + + + N + cloud + เมฆินทร์ + เมฆี, เมฆา, เมฆ + + + + N + cloud + เมฆี + เมฆินทร์, เมฆา, เมฆ + + + + N + grain of sand + sand + เม็ดทราย + ทราย + + + + N + raindrops + เม็ดฝน + หยาดฝน + + + + N + dust + เม็ดฝุ่น + ฝุ่น, ฝุ่นละออง + + + + N + knot on the Buddha image's head + protuberance on the top-knot of the Buddha image + ปุ่มนูนของขมวดผมบนเศียรพระพุทธรูป + เม็ดพระศก + ปางมารวิชัยพระพักตร์เป็นรูปไข่อิ่มด้วยรอยยิ้มแห่งความเมตตาเม็ดพระศกขมวดปานกลางมีรัศมีเป็นเปลว + + + + N + stem winder + a winding knob of a wrist-watch + ปุ่มสำหรับไขลานและตั้งเวลานาฬิกาข้อมือหรือนาฬิกาพก + (ปาก) + เม็ดมะยม + + + + N + erythrocyte + red blood corpuscle + เม็ดเลือดแดง + ธาตุเหล็กเป็นสารสำคัญในการสร้างเม็ดเลือดแดง + + + + N + corpuscle + เซลล์ซึ่งอยู่ในกระแสเลือด มี 2 ชนิด คือ เม็ดเลือดแดง ซึ่งมีหน้าที่นำออกซิเจนไปสู่เซลล์ในส่วนต่างๆ ของร่างกาย และเม็ดเลือดขาวซึ่งมีหน้าที่เกี่ยวกับการป้องกันและทำลายเชื้อโรคในร่างกาย + เม็ดโลหิต + เม็ดเลือด + ถ้าร่างกายขาดทองแดงจะมีผลให้โลหิตจางและเม็ดโลหิตขาวต่ำ + + + + N + kindheartedness + mercy; compassion + จิตใจปรารถนาที่จะให้ผู้อื่นเป็นสุข + เมตตาจิต + ความเมตตากรุณา, ความเอื้ออารี, ความเมตตาปรานี + เราจะอยู่กันผาสุกได้ก็เพราะมีไมตรีจิต มีเมตตาจิตต่อกัน + + + + N + metric + ระบบการใช้หน่วยสำหรับวัดปริมาณต่างๆ โดยกำหนดใช้กรัมเป็นหน่วยของมวลสาร ใช้เซนติเมตรเป็นหน่วยของระยะห่าง และใช้วินาทีเป็นหน่วยของเวลา + (อังกฤษ) + เมตริก + หน่วยวัดระยะยาวต่างๆ เหล่านี้จะต้องทอนลงมาเป็นมาตราเมตริก + + + + CLAS + metric ton + ชื่อมาตราชั่งตามวิธีเมตริก มีอัตราเท่ากับ 1,000 กิโลกรัม หรือ 60 หาบ + (อังกฤษ) + เมตริกตัน + สินค้ามีจำนวนเพิ่มขึ้นเรื่อยๆ จากประมาณ 800 ล้านเมตริกตันเพิ่มเป็น 3,500 ล้านเมตริกตัน + + + + N + sexual intercourse + carnality + (บาลี) + เมถุน + 1 + การร่วมประเวณี, การร่วมสังวาส + เจ้าอาวาสกล่าวหาว่าพระครูรูปนี้เสพเมถุนกับภรรยาตนเอง + + + + N + Gemini + เมถุน + 2 + คนคู่ + + + + N + Gemini + ชื่อกลุ่มดาวรูปคนคู่ เรียกว่า ราศีเมถุน เป็นราศี 1 ในจักรราศี + เมถุน + 2 + ราศีเมถุน + เขาเกิดในราศีเมถุน + + + + N + fat + (บาลี) + เมท + เมโท, มันข้น + + + + N + land + ground; earth + (บาลี) + เมทนีดล + พื้นแผ่นดิน, พื้นดิน, แผ่นดิน, ที่ดิน + + + + N + earth + land; ground + เมทินี + เมทนี, แผ่นดิน, พื้นดิน, พื้นแผ่นดิน + + + + N + methyl alcohol + methanol + แอลกอฮอล์ชนิดหนึ่ง มีสูตร CH3OH ลักษณะเป็นของเหลวใส ไม่มีสี มีขีดเดือด 64.6 ํ ซ. จุดไฟติด เป็นพิษ เมื่อดื่มเข้าไปจะทำให้ตาบอดได้ ใช้ประโยชน์เป็นตัวทำละลาย เชื้อเพลิง และใช้สังเคราะห์สารเคมีบางอย่าง + (อังกฤษ) + เมทิลแอลกอฮอล์ + เมทานอล + + + + N + fat + (บาลี) + เมโท + เมท, มันข้น + + + + N + sacrifice + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เมธ + การเซ่นสรวง, การบูชายัญ + + + + N + intelligence + wisdom + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เมธา + ปัญญา, ความรู้, ความฉลาด + + + + N + menthol + สารประกอบอินทรีย์ชนิดหนึ่ง มีสูตร C10H20O ลักษณะเป็นผลึกสีขาว หลอมละลายที่ 42 ํ ซ. มีกลิ่นหอมเย็น มีอยู่ในน้ำมันหอมระเหยที่ได้จากพืชบางชนิด + (อังกฤษ) + เมนทอล + + + + V + hide + conceal; steal + (ปาก) + เม้ม + 1 + ยักเอาไว้, ซ่อน, แอบ + แกเม้มเงินเข้าในอกเสื้ออย่างระมัดระวัง + + + + V + fold up + hem + เม้ม + 2 + ปิดริม, พับริม + เธอเม้มริมประโปรงใต้เข่าเล็กน้อย + + + + N + liquor + น้ำเมาที่เกิดจากการหมักหรือแช่, น้ำเมาที่ไม่ได้กลั่น + (บาลี) + เมรัย + น้ำเมา, เหล้า, สุรา, น้ำจันทร์, ยอดข้าว, สุราเมรัย + แม้จะมีข้อห้ามทางศาสนาพุทธไม่ให้ดื่มสุราเมรัย คนก็นิยมดื่มกันโดยทั่วไป + + + + N + crematory + funeral pyre + ที่เผาศพ หลังคาเป็นยอดมีรั้วล้อมรอบ + (บาลี) + เมรุ + 1 + เมรุมาศ, ที่เผาศพ, เชิงตะกอน + โลงศพของรุ่นพี่ตั้งอยู่บนเมรุอย่างเงียบเหงา + + + + N + name of a sacred mountain in the middle of the universe + a mythical fabulous Indian mountain in the middle of the world + ชื่อภูเขากลางจักรวาล มียอดเป็นที่ตั้งแห่งเมืองสวรรค์ชั้นดาวดึงส์ซึ่งพระอินทร์อยู่ + (บาลี) + เมรุ + 2 + + + + N + royal funeral pyre + golden funeral pyre + เมรุมาศ + เมรุทอง, พระเมรุมาศ, ที่เผาศพ, เชิงตะกอน + + + + N + a mythical fabulous Indian mountain in the middle of the world called The Mountain of the Gods + (บาลี) + เมรุราช + เขาพระสุเมรุ + + + + N + assemblage + group + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เมลก + หมู่ + + + + N + rice kernel + rice grain + เมล็ดข้าว + เขาร่อนเอาปลายข้าวออกจากเมล็ดข้าว + + + + N + cereal + เมล็ดธัญพืช + ธัญญาหาร + + + + N + seeds + เมล็ดผลไม้ + เมล็ด + เด็กชอบหยิบสิ่งของต่างๆ ที่อยู่ใกล้มือใส่เข้าหูเช่น เมล็ดผลไม้ เศษอาหาร เศษกระดาษ + + + + V + to be exhausted + be fatigued; be tired; be worn out + เมลื่อย + เมื่อย + + + + V + crawl + เมลื้อย + เลื้อย, คลาน + + + + ADV + be worn out + be fatigued; be tired; be exhausted + เมลื่อยมล้า + เมื่อยล้า, เหนื่อยล้า + + + + N + ram + sheep + (สันสกฤต) + เมษ + + + + N + the zodiacal sign of Aries + ชื่อกลุ่มดาวรูปแกะ เรียกว่า ราศีเมษ เป็นราศี 1 ในจักรราศี + (สันสกฤต) + เมษ + ราศีเมษ + วันที่ 13 วันสงกรานต์ เป็นวันที่พระอาทิตย์ต้องขึ้นสู่ราศีเมษ + + + + N + April + ชื่อเดือน ที่ 4 ตามสุริยคติ ซึ่งตั้งต้นด้วยเดือนมกราคม มี 30 วัน + เมษายน + เดือนที่ 4 + เดือนเมษายนเป็นเดือนที่อากาศร้อนจัด + + + + V + pile + pile up + เอาไปวางสุมไว้ + เมะ + สุม, โปะ, หมก, ถม + + + + N + tussock moth + a small flying insect + เรียกปลวกในระยะที่มีปีก ซึ่งบินออกผสมพันธุ์กัน ลำตัวขนาดต่างกัน ยาวตั้งแต่ 5 มิลลิเมตร ถึง 2.7 เซนติเมตร มีปีก 2 คู่ยาวกว่าลำตัว ลักษณะเหมือนกันทั้งรูปทรงและเส้นปีก เมื่อหุบปีก ปีกจะแบนราบไปบนหลัง สลัดปีกได้ง่าย ลำตัวสีน้ำตาล + เม่า + 1 + แมลงเม่า, แมงเม่า + มีแมงเม่าบินว่อนอยู่ทั่วไร่ + + + + N + a shredded rice grain + green rice roasted and pound flat + เรียกข้าวเปลือกที่ยังไม่แก่จัดเอามาคั่วแล้วตำให้แบนว่า ข้าวเม่า + เม่า + 2 + ข้าวเม่า + + + + N + a face like that of a chow dog + large, round and flat face + ลักษณะหน้าที่งอกหัก + เม้าเค้า + ตะเม้าเค้า + + + + V + pretend to be drunk + pretend to be tipsy + ทำอาการเหมือนคนเมาเหล้า + (ปาก) + เมาดิบ + แกล้งเมา + + + + V + frantic + be frenzy; be lunatic; be insane + เมามัน + บ้าคลั่ง, บ้า, รุนแรง, พล่าน, บ้าเลือด, บ้าดีเดือด + เขารู้สึกเมามันในการเชียร์มวย + + + + ADV + frantically + frenziedly; insanely + เมามัน + บ้าคลั่ง, บ้า, รุนแรง, พล่าน, บ้าเลือด, บ้าดีเดือด + ผู้กองกระหน่ำยิงใส่ร่างที่ชุ่มเลือดนั้นอย่างเมามัน + + + + V + to be addicted (to) + be infatuated; be blinded by; be crazy about + เมามัว + มัวเมา, หลงระเลิง, ลุ่มหลง, หลง, หลงใหล + ภิกษุจะต้องไม่เมามัวพัวพันในเรื่องของทางโลก + + + + V + be very drunk + be very intoxicated + เมามาย + เมามาก, เมาแอ๋, เมาหยำเป, เมาหัวราน้ำ + บางคนเชื่อมั่นว่าตนสามารถขับรถได้ไม่ว่าจะเมามายอย่างไรก็ตาม + + + + V + be intoxicated with rank + be dopey with rank + เมายศ + บ้ายศ, หลงยศ, หลงอำนาจ, บ้าอำนาจ + + + + V + be drugged + be doped + เมายา + ติดยา + เด็กวัยรุ่นเมายากันอยู่บนแฟลต + + + + ตัว + N + female peafowl + peahen + เมารี + โมรี, นกยูงตัวเมีย + + + + N + topknot + chignon; tuft or lock of hair left on the crown of the head + เมาลี + เมาฬี, จอม, ยอด, ผมจุก + + + + V + drunk + be intoxicated; be tipsy + เมาเหล้า + เมาแอ๋, เมามาย, เมาสุรา + พ่อเมาเหล้ากลับบ้านทุกวัน + + + + V + be dictatorial + be drunk with power + เมาอำนาจ + บ้าอำนาจ, หลงอำนาจ + ขณะที่ผู้นำกำลังเมาอำนาจของตนแต่ประชาชนกำลังเดือดร้อน + + + + N + child's mattress + a loosely stuffed bed for children + ที่นอนทำคล้ายฟูก แต่ยัดนุ่นหลวมๆ สำหรับเด็ก + เมาะ + ฟูก, ที่นอน, เบาะ + มีแต่เด็กไม่เดียงสายังนอนอยู่ในเมาะเท่านั้น + + + + V + turn one's face away from somebody + เมินหน้า + เมิน, หันหน้าหนี, ไม่สนใจ + พอเขาพูดจบ พวกเราเมินหน้าหนีกันเป็นแถว + + + + N + concubine + mistress + เมียเก็บ + เมียน้อย, นางบำเรอ, ชู้, อีหนู, ภรรยาลับ, เมียลับ + เธอเป็นเมียเก็บของเจ้าพ่อคนหนึ่ง + + + + N + ex-wife + เมียเก่า + ภรรยาเก่า + เมียเก่าของเขาที่เลิกกันไปแต่งงานใหม่ไปแล้ว + + + + V + peep + peek; look at the corner of the eye + เมียง + เมียงมอง + อาการของเขาดูหงุดหงิดงุ่นง่านมากขึ้นจากนั้นก็เดินไปเมียงๆ มองๆ + + + + คำ + N + food wrapped in leaves + tidbits wrapped in leaves + ของกินที่ใช้ใบไม้ห่อกิน มีหลายชนิด เรียกชื่อต่างๆ กัน เช่น เมี่ยงคำ เมี่ยงลาว + เมี่ยง + 1 + อาหารว่างที่มีใยพืชมากมีหลายอย่างเช่น เมี่ยงคำ ส้มตำเป็นต้น + + + + ต้น,ใบ + N + tea-leaves used for masticatory purposes + name of tea-leaves of which are used chewing + (ถิ่นพายัพ) + เมี่ยง + 2 + ต้นชา + + + + V + peep + peek; look at from the corner of the eye + เมียงมอง + เมียง, เมียงๆ มองๆ + เธอเมียงมองดูเขาจากข้างหลังม่าน + + + + V + to glance furtively at (as a girl flirting) + take a furtive glance + เมียงม่าย + เมียง, เมียงมอง + + + + N + rent wife + hired wife + เมียเช่า + นางบำเรอ, คู่ขา + ในยามที่ทหารจีไอเต็มบ้านเต็มเมือง หญิงสาวชาวไทยที่เรียกว่า “เมียเช่า” เดินกันเกลื่อนถนน + + + + ADV + completely covered or hidden + completely concealed; completely stealthy + เมี้ยน + มิด, ลับลี้, ซ่อน + + + + CONJ + when + at the time + ครั้งนั้น, เวลาในขณะนั้น + เมื่อ + ครั้น, พอ + กรรมการเริ่มจับเวลาเมื่อเสียงนกหวีดดังขึ้น + + + + N + mucilage + mucus + สิ่งที่มีลักษณะเป็นเลือกๆ คือ เหนียวๆ ลื่นๆ อย่างเมือกปลา + เมือก + มูก + ปลาบางชนิดมีเมือกหุ้มรอบเปลือกไข่ + + + + ADV + just now + a moment ago; just a moment ago; a short while ago + เพิ่งล่วงไป, เพิ่งผ่านไป + เมื่อกี้นี้ + เมื่อตะกี้, เมื่อครู่นี้, เมื่อกี้ + เขาเพิ่งกลับไปเมื่อกี้นี่เอง + + + + N + the night before last + เมื่อคืนก่อน + + + + N + capital + เมืองกรุง + เมืองหลวง, นครหลวง, พระนคร + บ้านที่ต่างจังหวัดถูกไฟไหม้ พ่อและแม่จึงต้องหอบหิ้วครอบครัวเข้าสู่เมืองกรุง + + + + N + frontier + border town + เมืองด่าน + เมืองหน้าด่าน, เมืองชายแดน + ลพบุรีเดิมมีฐานะเป็นเมืองในสมัยกรุงศรีอยุธยาชื่อเมืองอินทร์บุรี โดยเป็นเมืองด่าน + + + + N + scenery town + เมืองท่องเที่ยว + เมืองตากอากาศ + เชียงใหม่เป็นเมืองท่องเที่ยวที่สำคัญเมืองหนึ่งของประเทศไทย + + + + N + free port + free tax port + เมืองท่าหรือบริเวณใดบริเวณหนึ่งในเขตเมืองท่าที่การขนถ่ายสินค้าเข้าและสินค้าออกไม่ต้องเสียภาษี + เมืองท่าปลอดภาษี + ฮ่องกงเป็นเมืองท่าปลอดภาษี + + + + N + satellite town + เมืองบริวาร + นักวิจัยจุฬาฯ เสนอแนวทางการแก้ปัญหาน้ำท่วมกรุงเทพฯ ต้องจำกัดความเจริญด้วยการสร้าง “เมืองบริวาร” 4 จังหวัด คือ ราชบุรี สุพรรณบุรี สระบุรี ฉะเชิงเทรา + + + + N + open country + free city + ประเทศที่ให้คนเข้าออกได้โดยเสรี + เมืองเปิด + เมืองไทยเป็น “เมืองเปิด” มีคนเข้าคนออกพลุกพล่านมากกว่าที่อื่น + + + + N + tropical country + ประเทศแถบอากาศร้อน + เมืองร้อน + กลิ่นตัวมักเกิดได้ง่ายโดยเฉพาะในเมืองไทยที่เป็นเมืองร้อน + + + + N + deserted town + abandoned town; unoccupied town + เมืองร้าง + เมืองกลายเป็นเมืองร้างเมื่ออยู่ภาวะสงคราม + + + + N + capital + center + เมืองซึ่งเป็นที่ตั้งของรัฐบาลและเป็นศูนย์กลางสำคัญในการบริหารประเทศ + เมืองหลวง + ผู้คนในเมืองหลวงนับวันจะยิ่งมีจำนวนเพิ่มมากขึ้นจนน่าเป็นห่วง + + + + N + northland + northern town + จังหวัดในภาคเหนือ + เมืองเหนือ + ภาคเหนือ + อุปนิสัยที่โอบอ้อมอารีของคนเชียงใหม่กลายเป็นมนต์เสน่ห์เมืองเหนือ + + + + N + colony + เมืองออก + เมืองที่สวามิภักดิ์, เมืองขึ้น + มีหลักฐานประวัติศาสตร์ยืนยันว่าเขมรเคยเป็นเมืองออกของไทยมาก่อน + + + + N + industrial country + เมืองอุตสาหกรรม + เมืองนี้เป็นเมืองท่าและเป็นเมืองอุตสาหกรรม + + + + N + this morning + เมื่อเช้านี้ + + + + N + last month + เมื่อเดือนที่แล้ว + + + + N + a long ago + เมื่อนานมาแล้ว + เมื่อก่อน + + + + N + last year + เมื่อปีกลาย + คุณพ่อของเขาเพิ่งเสียไปเมื่อปีกลาย + + + + N + a year ago + เมื่อปีก่อน + ปีนี้บริษัทมีผลกำไรมากกว่าเมื่อปีก่อนถึง 2 เท่า + + + + N + recently + just + เมื่อไม่นานนี้ + เขาเพิ่งจบการศึกษาเมื่อไม่นานนี้ + + + + V + be tired of speaking + be fatigue; be exhausted; be worn-out + ไม่อยากพูด + เมื่อยปาก + เมื่อรู้ว่ายังไงก็ต้องเจอกับอุปสรรคก็อย่าบ่นไปให้เมื่อยปาก + + + + N + the other day + เมื่อวันก่อน + + + + N + the day before yesterday + เมื่อวานซืน + + + + N + tree + wood + แมก + ไม้, กิ่งไม้, ค่าคบไม้ + ผมคิดถึงบ้านเกิดที่ต่างจังหวัดซึ่งเป็นบ้านไม้สองชั้นที่มีมวลแมกไม้รายรอบ + + + + N + magnesium + ธาตุลำดับที่ 12 สัญลักษณ์ Mg เป็นโลหะ ลักษณะเป็นของแข็ง สีเงิน หลอมละลายที่ 650 ํ ซ. เมื่อจุดให้ติดไฟในอากาศจะได้เปลวสีขาว สว่างจัด ใช้ประโยชน์ในการถ่ายรูป ทำระเบิดเพลิง นำไปผสมกับโลหะอื่นให้เป็นโลหะเจือชนิดน้ำหนักเบา + (อังกฤษ) + แมกนีเซียม + แมกนีเซียมใช้ประโยชน์ในการถ่ายรูป + + + + N + dried salted damsel fish + แม่กระแชง + ปลาสลิดแห้ง,ปลาแม่กระแซง + คุณน้าเอาปลาสลิดแม่กระแชงมาฝาก + + + + N + chief + captain; leader + แม่กอง + ผู้เป็นนายกอง, หัวหน้า + มีการแต่งตั้งให้เขาเป็นแม่กองจัดการปฏิสังขรณ์วัดพระเชตุพนฯ + + + + N + master key + lock + ลูกกุญแจที่ไขตัวกุญแจชนิดเดียวกันได้ทั่วไป + แม่กุญแจ + ยามของหอพักจะเป็นผู้เก็บรักษาแม่กุญแจเอาไว้ + + + + N + grandmother + old woman + แม่แก่ + แม่เฒ่า + + + + N + Ganges river + goddess of water + แม่คงคา + ผู้คนมีความเชื่อว่าทุกสิ่งมีเทพเจ้าประจำอยู่ทั้งสิ้น เช่น แม่น้ำก็มีแม่คงคา แผ่นดินก็มีแม่พระธรณี เป็นต้น + + + + ตัว + N + stag beetle + แมงกวาง + กว่าง, แมงกว่าง, ด้วงปีกแข็ง + ด้วงแมงกวางตัวโตมีเขาคล้ายนอแรด + + + + ตัว + N + jellyfish + ชื่อสัตว์น้ำไม่มีกระดูกสันหลัง ใสคล้ายวุ้น ด้านบนเป็นวงโค้งคล้ายร่ม ด้านล่างตอนกลางเป็นอวัยวะทำหน้าที่กินและย่อยอาหาร มีหลายชนิด + แมงกะพรุน + กะพรุน + แมงกะพรุนเป็นสัตว์อยู่ในทะเล + + + + N + manganin + โลหะเจือชนิดหนึ่ง ประกอบด้วยทองแดงร้อยละ 83 แมงกานีสร้อยละ 13 นิกเกิลร้อยละ 4 ใช้ประโยชน์นำไปทำอุปกรณ์ไฟฟ้า + (อังกฤษ) + แมงกานิน + + + + N + manganese + ธาตุลำดับที่ 25 สัญลักษณ์ Mn เป็นโลหะ ลักษณะเป็นของแข็ง สีเงิน แข็งแต่เปราะ หลอมละลายที่ 1245 ํ ซ. ใช้ประโยชน์นำไปผสมกับโลหะอื่นให้เป็นโลหะเจือ + แมงกานีส + แมงกานีสเป็นโลหะที่แข็งและเปราะ + + + + ตัว + N + luminous wood-louse + glowing centipede + ชื่อตะเข็บชนิดที่ตัวเรืองแสงเมื่ออยู่ในที่มืด ขนาดเล็กเท่าก้านไม้ขีด ยาว 3.5 - 4.5 เซนติเมตร มีจำนวนปล้อง 30 - 66 ปล้องหรือมากกว่า ขายาวกว่าความยาวของปล้องมาก อาศัยอยู่ตามที่รกรุงรัง กองขยะมูลฝอย + แมงคาเรือง + แมงคา + + + + ตัว + N + ant lion's larva + ชื่อตัวอ่อนของแมลงหลายชนิด รูปร่างอ้วน ป้อม มีขนเป็นกระจุกตามลำตัว ขากรรไกรหน้ายาวยื่นและโค้งเหมือนงาช้าง ฝังตัวอยู่ในหลุมทรายซึ่งขุดเป็นรูปกรวย เพื่อล่อให้มดหรือสัตว์เล็กๆ ตกลงไปในหลุมแล้วขึ้นไม่ได้ จะได้จับกินเป็นอาหาร + แมงช้าง + ตุ้ม, ตุ๊ดตู่, แมลงช้าง + + + + ตัว + N + king crab + horseshoe crab + ชื่อสัตว์ทะเลในวงศ์ Xiphosuridae รูปร่างคล้ายจานคว่ำ หางยาวเป็นแท่ง + แมงดาทะเล + แมลงดาทะเล + แมงดาทะเลเป็นสัตว์น้ำชนิดหนึ่งมีกระดองแข็งอย่างปู + + + + ตัว + N + kind of reptile + ชื่อสัตว์เลื้อยคลานชนิด Isopachys gyldenstolpei ในวงศ์ Scincidae ตัวกลมเป็นมัน สีน้ำตาลเหลืองลายดำ ส่วนหางปุ้นกุด อาศัยตามดินร่วนหรือดินปนทราย + แมงปากจอบ + จิ้งเหลนด้วง + แมงปากจอบอาศัยตามดินปนทราย + + + + ตัว + N + species of beetle + ด้วงปีกแข็งหลายชนิดในวงศ์ Meloidae ลำตัวและปีกยาว ปีกมีลักษณะอ่อนและบางกว่าด้วงปีกแข็งทั่วๆ ไป ลำตัวและปีกมักจะมีน้ำมันเยิ้มออกมา + แมงไฟเดือนห้า + เต่าบ้า, ด้วงปีกแข็ง + + + + ตัว + N + spider + ชื่อสัตว์พวกแมง ที่ปากมีเขี้ยวรูปร่างคล้ายปากคีบและมีอวัยวะรูปทรงคล้ายขายื่นออกมา 1 คู่ ไม่มีหนวด มีหลายชนิด ทุกชนิดที่ขามีโครงสร้างพิเศษซึ่งสามารถถักใยที่ออกมาจากรูเปิดตรงส่วนท้องได้ มีทั้งชนิดถักใยดักสัตว์ + แมงมุม + แมงมุมค่อยๆ ชักใยแผ่อาณาเขตไปรอบห้อง + + + + N + sweet basil + Ocimum basilicum + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกชนิด Ocimum canum Sims ในวงศ์ Labiatae ใบคล้ายใบโหระพาแต่มีขน ใบและเมล็ดกินได้และใช้ทำยาได้ + แมงลัก + แมงลักเป็นพืชที่ทนทานต่อสภาพแวดล้อม + + + + PRON + Her Majesty + คำเรียกเมียพ่อเมืองหรือเจ้าผู้ครองนคร, เป็นสรรพนามบุรุษที่ 2 + แม่เจ้า + ราชินี, มเหสี + + + + N + nun + แม่ชี + ชี + ยายคนนี้ซัดเซพเนจรมาอาศัยอยู่กับแม่ชีที่วัดหลายปีมาแล้ว + + + + N + guardian spirit of a new born baby + guardian goddess of infants + เทวดาหรือผีที่ประจำทารก + แม่ซื้อ + แม่วี + สำหรับเด็กที่เกิดใหม่มีการตัดสายสะดือเพื่อบูชาแม่ซื้อ + + + + คน + N + grandmother + aged woman + แม่เฒ่า + แม่แก่ + บ้านของแม่เฒ่าอยู่หลังวัดเป็นกระท่อมปุปะสร้างจากไม้แปไม้รัง + + + + N + fire-place with frame + frame for portable fire-places + ไม้สี่เหลี่ยมที่เป็นกรอบกรุดินสำหรับตั้งเตาไฟ + แม่เตาไฟ + คนในสมัยก่อนสอนว่าห้ามข้ามแม่เตาไฟ + + + + N + position of Thai dance + dancer's basic posture + แม่ท่า + แม่บท + + + + N + earth + แม่ธรณี + ชาวไร่ชาวนานับถือแม่ธรณี + + + + ADV + exactly + accurately + แม่นตรง + แม่นยำ, ตรงเป๊ะ, เที่ยงตรง + การพิจารณากำหนดตำแหน่งสัมผัสที่แม่นตรงของดวงจันทร์กับดวงอาทิตย์ใช้การวัดเวลาสัมผัส + + + + คน + N + wet nurse + หญิงที่ให้นมเด็กกินแทนแม่ + แม่นม + นม, พี่เลี้ยงเด็ก + สมัยก่อน ลูกเจ้านายขนุนจะต้องมีแม่นมคอยดูแลให้นมนอกจากแม่ตัว + + + + PRON + she + you + แม่นาง + เธอ, หล่อน, เจ้าหล่อน + + + + N + Ganges river + แม่น้ำคงคา + มีมหาเทพองค์หนึ่งพระนามว่าอิศวรประทานน้ำลงมาให้แม่น้ำคงคาในอินเดียกลายเป็นน้ำสวรรค์มีความศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + + + + N + hood of a cobra + แผงคองูที่แผ่ออกและชูขึ้น + แม่เบี้ย + พังพานงู + งูเห่าแผ่แม่เบี้ย + + + + เชือก + N + cow elephant that is a head leader + ช้างพังที่เป็นหัวหน้าโขลง + แม่แปรก + 1 + + + + N + shrew + หญิงสาวแก่ที่จัดจ้านซึ่งเป็นหัวหน้าของหญิงสาวในหมู่ + แม่แปรก + 2 + เธอทำตัวเป็นแม่แปรก + + + + N + widow + หญิงที่มีสามีแล้ว แต่สามีตายหรือเลิกร้างกันไป + แม่ม่าย + แม่หม้าย, หญิงม่าย, แม่ร้าง + แม่เป็นแม่ม่ายเรือพ่วงถึง 5 ลำ + + + + คน + N + wealthy widow + rich widow; dowager + แม่ม่ายทรงเครื่อง + แม่หม้ายทรงเครื่อง + เธอเป็นแม่ม่ายทรงเครื่องทั้งสวยทั้งรวย + + + + N + boat nymph + guardian goddess of boats + ผีผู้หญิงประจำรักษาเรือ + แม่ย่านาง + แม่ย่านางเป็นที่เคารพของชาวเรือ + + + + N + grass widow + divorcee + หญิงที่เลิกกับผัว + แม่ร้าง + แม่ม่ายผัวร้าง, แม่ม่าย, แม่หม้าย + + + + N + busy woman + meddlesome woman; interfering woman + แม่รีแม่แรด + เธอทำตัวเป็นแม่รีแม่แรดไม่น่าดู + + + + ตัว + N + jack + crane; derrick + เครื่องสำหรับดีดงัดหรือยกของหนัก + แม่แรง + 1 + รอก, เครื่องทุ่นแรง + เราไม่มีแม่แรงจึงต้องใช้กระดานคัดรถขึ้น + + + + N + dragonfly + ชื่อแมลงหลายชนิดและหลายวงศ์ในอันดับ Odonata หัวและอกสั้นป้อม ส่วนท้องแคบและยาว หนวดสั้นเล็กมองคล้ายขน ตาโตใหญ่ 2 ข้างดูเต็มหัว ปีก 2 คู่ขนาดเท่าๆ กันหรือโตกว่ากันเล็กน้อย ลักษณะยาว บางใส มีเส้นปีกมากมาย อาจมีสีต่างๆ เช่น ส้ม เหลือง หรือน้ำเงิน + แมลงปอ + ปอ + แมลงปอสีสวยเกาะอยู่บนกิ่งไม้ + + + + ตัว + N + fly + housefly + ชื่อแมลงประเภทหนึ่งซึ่งมีปีก 1 คู่ ลักษณะบางใสเกิดที่อกปล้องกลาง มีอวัยวะเป็นติ่งยื่นออกมาแทนปีกคู่ที่ 2 ทำหน้าที่เป็นหางเสือ ปากเป็นชนิดซับดูด หนวดมี 3 ปล้อง ปล้องปลายใหญ่สุดและมีขน 1 เส้น + แมลงวัน + ชาวบ้านทนไม่ไหวกับกองขยะที่มีแมลงวันและกลิ่นอย่างรุนแรง + + + + ตัว + N + cockroach + แมลงสาบ + แมลงสาบตัวโตๆ วิ่งออกมาจากกองกระดาษมุมห้อง + + + + N + motif + principal decorative design; primary pattern + ลายตอนที่เป็นประธานมีซ้ำๆ กันเป็นแถวไป + แม่ลาย + + + + N + mother with her infant + nursing mother + แม่ลูกอ่อน + แม่เห็นกวางแม่ลูกอ่อนคู่หนึ่งกำลังกินดินโป่งอยู่ + + + + ตัว + N + cat + แมว + วิฬาร์, เจ้าเหมียว, วิฬาร + ที่บ้านเขาเลี้ยงแมวอยู่หลายตัว + + + + N + seal + ชื่อสัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมขนาดใหญ่ ในวงศ์ Phocidae รูปร่างอ้วนใหญ่ มีหนวดคล้ายแมว ไม่มีใบหู ขาคล้ายพาย คู่หน้าสั้น คู่หลังลู่ไปตามลำตัว อาศัยอยู่ตามชายฝั่ง หากินในน้ำเขตอบอุ่นหรือเขตหนาว + แมวน้ำ + แมวน้ำงับของทุกอย่างที่โยนให้มัน + + + + ตัว + N + wild cat + jungle cat + แมวป่า + เสือกระต่าย, เสือบอง + แมวป่าและอีเห็นนั้นมีจมูกดมกลิ่นที่ดี + + + + N + scout + sentinel + แมวมอง + 1 + แมวเซา + ทหารกองนี้คงทำหน้าที่เป็นแมวมอง + + + + N + spy + แมวมอง + 2 + เขามีอาชีพเป็นแมวมองจัดหานักแสดงให้กับละคร + + + + N + match-maker + go-between + ผู้ชักนำให้หญิงกับชายติดต่อรักกันในเชิงชู้สาว + แม่สื่อ + แม่สื่อแม่ชัก, คนกลาง, ตัวแทน + หนุ่มสาวสมัยก่อนจะต้องพึ่งญาติผู้ใหญ่เพื่อนหรือแม่สื่อในเรื่องคู่ครอง + + + + N + widow + หญิงที่มีสามีแล้ว แต่สามีตายหรือเลิกร้างกันไป + แม่หม้าย + แม่ม่าย, หญิงม่าย, หญิงหม้าย, แม่ร้าง + เธอเป็นแม่หม้ายเพราะสามีเสียชีวิต + + + + N + housewife + แม่เหย้าแม่เรือน + แม่เรือน, แม่บ้านแม่เรือน, แม่ศรีเรือน, แม่บ้าน + ภรรยาของเขาเป็นแม่เหย้าแม่เรือนที่ดี + + + + N + magnet + แร่หรือโลหะที่มีสมบัติดูดสารแม่เหล็กได้ + แม่เหล็ก + 1 + ฮาร์ดดิสค์เป็นอุปกรณ์ที่ประกอบด้วยแผ่นแม่เหล็กที่มีความทนทานแข็งแรงสามารถจัดเก็บข้อมูลได้มาก + + + + N + magnet + แม่เหล็ก + 2 + ตัวดึงดูด + ลูกสาวอิงแอบคุณพ่อราวแม่เหล็กดึงดูด + + + + N + Her Majesty + queen + แม่อยู่หัว + พระเมหสี + + + + N + Mae Hong Son + แม่ฮ่องสอน + ดอยแม่สลองเป็นสถานที่ท่องเที่ยวที่มีชื่อของจังหวัดแม่ฮ่องสอน + + + + N + watermelon + โม + แตงโม + เขาชอบกินแตงโม + + + + V + brag + boast; blow one's own trumpet + พูดโอ้อวดเกินความจริง + (ปาก) + โม้ + โว, คุยอวด, คุยเขื่อง, อวด, คุยโว + ผมฟังเขาโม้มาหนึ่งชั่วโมง + + + + V + mill + grind + บดให้ละเอียดด้วยโม่ + โม่ + 1 + บด, ป่น, บี้ + แม่ค้าโม่แป้งทุกเช้า + + + + N + millstone + grinder + เครื่องบดชนิดหนึ่งทำด้วยหิน รูปคล้ายสีสีข้าว + โม่ + 2 + เครื่องโม่, เครื่องบด, เครื่องปั่น + พี่ชายเพิ่งนึกขึ้นมาได้ว่าของสำคัญในการทำขนมคือโม่หินหายไปจากบ้าน + + + + ต้น + N + Wrightia religiosa (Apocynaceae) + ชื่อไม้ต้นชนิด Wrightia religiosa Benth. ในวงศ์ Apocynaceae ดอกสีขาวห้อยเป็นช่อสั้นๆ กลิ่นหอม ปลูกเป็นไม้ประดับ + โมก + + + + N + freedom + independence; liberty + โมกข์ + 1 + ความหลุดพ้น, นิพพาน + + + + N + leader + principal + โมกข์ + 2 + หัวหน้า, ประธาน + + + + ต้น + N + Holarrhena antidysenterica Wall (Apocynaceae) + ชื่อไม้ต้นชนิด Holarrhena antidysenterica Wall. ในวงศ์ Apocynaceae ดอกสีขาว กลิ่นหอม เปลือกใช้ทำยาได้ + โมกใหญ่ + มวกใหญ่, มูกหลวง + + + + N + null and void act + นิติกรรมที่เสียเปล่า ไม่มีผลบังคับหรือผูกพันตามกฎหมาย ไม่อาจให้สัตยาบันแก่กันได้ และผู้มีส่วนได้เสียคนหนึ่งคนใดจะยกความเสียเปล่าขึ้นกล่าวอ้างก็ได้ + (กฎหมาย) + โมฆกรรม + โมฆะกรรม + + + + N + voidable act + นิติกรรมที่เป็นโมฆียะ ซึ่งอาจบอกล้าง เพิกถอน หรือให้สัตยาบันได้ ถ้าบอกล้างก็เป็นโมฆะมาแต่เริ่มแรก ถ้าให้สัตยาบันก็มีผลสมบูรณ์มาแต่เริ่มแรก + (กฎหมาย) + โมฆียกรรม + โมฆียะกรรม + การจดทะเบียนสมรสของเขาคือเป็นโมฆียกรรม + + + + V + void + become vain + ที่อาจเป็นโมฆะได้เมื่อมีการบอกล้าง หรือมีผลสมบูรณ์เมื่อมีการให้สัตยาบัน + (กฎหมาย) + โมฆียะ + พินัยกรรมฉบับก่อนเป็นโมฆียะ + + + + V + be abnormally big + be abnormally large; be gigantic; be over-sized + หัวหรือท้ายโตผิดส่วน, ใหญ่โตผิดธรรมดา + โม่ง + 1 + ใหญ่ผิดรูป, ใหญ่ผิดปกติ + ส้มโอลูกนี้โม่ง + + + + N + bandit + robber + โม่ง + 2 + ตัวการ + รัฐบาลกำลังสืบหา ไอ้โม่ง ที่เอาเงิน 8 แสนล้านบาทไป + + + + N + hooded bandit + masked bandit + คนที่คลุมหัวปิดหน้า + โม่ง + 3 + คนร้าย + ขณะที่เขากำลังเลี้ยงฉลองกับพนักงาน มีไอ้โม่ง 2 คนบุกยิงด้วยปืนลูกซองต่อหน้าคนเป็นร้อย + + + + N + kind of musical performance during royal festivals + การเล่นมหรสพอย่างหนึ่ง มีในงานหลวง เช่น ในพระราชพิธีโสกันต์เป็นต้น + โมงครุ่ม + ในงานพระราชพิธีคราวนี้มีการแสดงโมงครุ่มด้วย + + + + ADV + bulky + ponderous; lumpish; cumbersome + โม่งโค่ง + ใหญ่โตเกะกะ, ใหญ่โตไม่สมรูป + แตงโมลูกนี้ใหญ่โม่งโค่ง + + + + V + be pleased + rejoice; be delighted + โมทนา + บันเทิง, ยินดี + คุณทำความดีผมก็โมทนาด้วย + + + + N + peace + tranquility; calmness + โมน + ความนิ่ง, ความสงบ + + + + N + monosaccharide + สารประกอบคาร์โบไฮเดรตจำพวกน้ำตาล + โมโนแซ็กคาไรด์ + มอโนแซ็กคาไรด์ + + + + คัน + N + micro bus + (อังกฤษ) + ไมโครบัส + รถไมโครบัส + บริษัทเปิดให้ประชาชนทั่วไปเช่าไมโครบัสวัละ 850 บาท + + + + AUX + unable to + cannot; could not + ไม่ทัน + ไกด์พูดอะไรเราก็ไม่ทันฟัง + + + + ADV + quite a bit + quite a lot + ไม่น้อย + ผมทุ่มเทสติปัญญาลงไปในเรื่องนั้นไม่น้อยเลย + + + + V + not accept + ไม่รับเอาไว้ + ไม่เอา + เขาไม่เอาหลานๆ มาเลี้ยงในช่วงปิดเทอมนี้ เพราะมีธุระต้องไปต่างประเทศ + + + + AUX + can + may; will; might + คำช่วยกริยา แสดงว่าเป็นไปตามปกติ ตามธรรมดา หรือ เป็นสามัญทั่วๆ ไป + ย่อม + ไม้ต่างชนิดกันย่อมมีความสามารถในการดูดซึมแร่ธาตุต่างๆ แตกต่างกันไป + + + + V + agree + accept; concur; acquiesce + เห็นด้วยในเรื่องใดเรื่องหนึ่ง, ยอมรับเอา + ยอมรับ + เห็นด้วย + นักภาษาศาตร์คอมพิวเตอร์มักจะยอมรับการแก้ปัญหาแบบอนุโลม + + + + V + confess + plead guilty; admit + ยอมรับ + สารภาพ, รับสารภาพ, รับผิด + เขาไม่ยอมรับในสิ่งที่เขาทำให้เกิดผลเสียขึ้นมา + + + + V + decrease + diminish; decline; drop; lessen; lower; reduce; shrink; subside + ย่อหย่อน + ถดถอย + การทำงานใดๆ ไม่ว่าเล็กใหญ่ง่ายยาก ถ้าย่อหย่อนจากความเพียรแล้วยากที่จะให้สำเร็จเรียบร้อยทันเวลาได้ + + + + V + weaken + abate; decrease; diminish; drop off; slacken; reduce + ย่อหย่อน + อ่อนกำลัง, อ่อนแอ + เพราะพวกเราฝีมือไม่ถึงกำลังจึงย่อหย่อนลงตามลำดับ + + + + ADV + be cold + be cool; be icy; be freezing; be frigid; be frosty; be wintry; be bleak; be nippy + ยะเยือก + เยือก + แม่น้ำเย็นยะเยือกเหมือนน้ำแข็ง + + + + V + shiver + shake + ยะเยือก + เยือก, เย็นยะเยือก + ลมชอนเข้ามาตามซอกหน้าต่างทำให้ห้องที่หนาวเย็นนั้นยะเยือกขึ้น + + + + V + trick + dupe; outwit; fool + ยักท่า + ยึกยัก + เขายักท่าอยู่นานกว่าจะยอมชดใช้หนี้ + + + + V + evade + equivocate; prevaricate; dodge; sidetrack; avoid; elude + ยักเยื้อง + เบี่ยงบ่าย, เยื้องยัก + หล่อนทำท่ายักเยื้องจนเขาแปลกใจในท่าทีนั้น + + + + ADV + tightly + อย่างแน่น, อย่างแออัดกันแน่น + ยัดเยียด + แออัด, แออัดยัดเยียด + เธอกับสามีและลูกๆ อีก 12 คนอยู่กันอย่างยัดเยียดในบ้านหลังเล็ก + + + + V + crowd + be crowded; be crammed; be jammed; flock; congregate; gather; mass; throng + เบียดกันแน่น, แออัดกันแน่น, ออกันอยู่ + ยัดเยียด + เยียดยัด, เบียดเสียด + ผู้คนยัดเยียดกันอยู่หน้าประตู รอเวลาที่ประตูจะเปิด + + + + V + press + squeeze; force; indoctrinate; pressurize + ขืนหรือแค่นให้โดยผู้รับไม่เต็มใจรับ + ยัดเยียด + เยียดยัด + เซลส์แมนพยายามยัดเยียดใส่หูเขาตลอดเวลาถึงความดีของสินค้า + + + + N + mystic symbol + magic design; magic letter + รูปต่างๆ เขียนลงบนแผ่นโลหะหรือผ้า เป็นต้น และลงอักขระหรือเลข เสกเป่าด้วยคาถาอาคม + ยันต์ + แผ่นทองเหลืองเล็กๆ ถูกดึงออกจากปากกลองเป็นยันต์ + + + + ADV + swarm + be crowded; be thickly dotted + อาการที่คนหรือสัตว์จำนวนมากเคลื่อนไหวขวักไขว่ไปมา + ยั้วเยี้ย + ยั้ว + น้ำเอ่อขึ้นมามากจนถึงกลางตลิ่ง ไส้เดือนหนีน้ำเป็นกลุ่มก้อนพันกันยั้วเยี้ยตามริมฝั่ง + + + + เม็ด + N + painkiller (medicine) + analgesic; anesthetic + ยาที่ใช้ลดอาการปวด + ยาแก้ปวด + ทันทีที่ผมรู้สึกปวดหน้าท้องเป็นริ้วๆ ผมก็อัดยาแก้ปวดลงไปอีกสองเม็ด + + + + N + controlled substance + controlled drug + ยาแผนปัจจุบันหรือยาแผนโบราณที่รัฐมนตรีประกาศเป็น ยาควบคุมพิเศษ + ยาควบคุมพิเศษ + ยาคลอแรมเฟนิคอลที่เป็นทะเบียนตำรับยาสำหรับสัตว์ถือเป็นยาควบคุมพิเศษ + + + + N + antibiotic + disinfectant; germicide + ยาสำหรับฆ่าเชื้อโรค + ยาฆ่าเชื้อ + กระเทียมเป็นยารักษาโรคผิวหนัง ยาฆ่าเชื้อ และช่วยลดโคเลสเตอรอล + + + + N + deodorant + ยาที่ใช้บรรเทาให้กลิ่นจางลงหรือหมดไป + ยาดับกลิ่น + ยาดับกลิ่นและน้ำหอมต่างๆ เป็นสารเสริมที่เพิ่มเข้าไปในสบู่ + + + + ADV + more + อย่างมากมาย, อย่างแท้จริง + ยิ่ง + นัก, แท้, มาก + ผมรักคุณยิ่งกว่าสิ่งใดในโลกนี้ + + + + AUX + much + เพิ่มมากขึ้นกว่าเดิม + ยิ่ง + นับวันเธอยิ่งอ้วนมากขึ้นรู้ตัวหรือเปล่า + + + + V + be inferior to + be fewer than; be less than + ยิ่งหย่อน + ด้อย + ผู้หญิงมีความสามารถไม่ยิ่งหย่อนไปกว่าผู้ชาย + + + + คน + N + Jew + ยิว + ชาวยิว, คนยิว + คนส่วนใหญ่พูดกันว่าชาวยิวเห็นแก่ตัว + + + + ADJ + stingy + miserly; cheap + ไม่ยอมให้ทรัพย์สินแก่ผู้อื่นโดยไม่มีสิ่งตอบแทน + ยิว + กระดูก, กระดูกขัดมัน + + + + V + interfere + intervene + เข้าไปเกี่ยวข้องด้วย + (สำนวน) + ยื่นมือ + กลุ่มแสงเทียนยื่นมือเข้าไปช่วยเหลือเด็กด้อยโอกาส + + + + V + assure + affirm; reaffirm; confirm; insist; tell firmly + พูดคงคำโดยแน่นแฟ้น, พูดรับรู้เห็นโดยแน่นอน, ย้ำหรือแจ้งให้รู้ข้อเท็จจริง + ยืนยัน + เครื่องพิมพ์ดีดเครื่องแรกของโลกมีหลักฐานยืนยันว่า มีผู้ประดิษฐ์มาแล้วเกือบ 300 ปี + + + + N + present age + modern times + ยุคปัจจุบัน + ช่วงปัจจุบัน, ปัจจุบัน + โรงเรียนนี้สอนให้ผู้เรียนได้แสดงออกถึงการกล้าคิด กล้าทำ กล้านำ และกล้าแสดงออกเพื่อให้สมกับโลกในยุคปัจจุบัน + + + + V + be confused + be chaotic; rush in a disorderly manner + ยุ่งเหยิง + ชุลมุน, สับสน, วุ่น + + + + V + be cool + be not hot or cold + มีอากาศไม่ร้อนไม่หนาว + เย็นสบาย + อากาศต้นเดือนตุลาคมเย็นสบาย แต่กลางคืนค่อนข้างหนาวเย็น + + + + V + separate + divide; detach; isolate; sever; split + แยกส่วนใหญ่ออกเป็นส่วนประกอบย่อย + แยกส่วน + ผู้เขียนได้ลองสร้างโมเดลทดลองและทำขึ้น โดยแยกส่วนออกเป็นสามส่วน + + + + N + fiber glass + ใยแก้ว + เส้นใยอนินทรีย์เป็นเส้นใยที่มนุษย์ผลิตขึ้น เช่น ใยแก้ว เซรามิก หรือโลหะ เป็นต้น + + + + N + car accident + อุบัติเหตุที่เกิดจากยานพาหนะทางบกมากระแทกกัน + รถชน + อุบัติเหตุส่วนใหญ่ที่พบในเด็กประถมศึกษาคือ รถชน รถเฉี่ยว และรถล้ม + + + + V + be shady + be shadowy + ร่มและเย็น + ร่ม + ครึ้ม, ร่มครึ้ม + ตรงระเบียงบ้านร่มด้วยต้นชบาที่ขึ้นเบียดเสียดกันเป็นแนวยาว + + + + V + assemble + include; join; conjoin; gather; collect + สิ่ง 2 สิ่ง หรือหลายสิ่งอยู่ด้วยกันไม่แบ่งแยก + รวม + ร่วม + รวมกันเราอยู่ แยกกันเราตาย + + + + V + add + total + ทำให้มาอยู่ด้วยกัน + รวม + บวก, รวบรวม + รายได้จากการจัดงานครั้งนี้รวมได้ 350,000 บาท + + + + ADV + altogether + together + รวมกัน + แผ่นรวมไมโครฟิล์มหมายถึงไมโครพิล์มที่มาเก็บรวมกันในลักษณะเป็นแผ่นฟิล์ม + + + + V + combine + be compound + รวมกัน + ในภาษาธรรมชาติ คำที่เขียนหรือเปล่งออกมา เมื่อนำมารวมกันจะเกิดความหมายขึ้น + + + + V + cooperate + work together with; collaborate + มีส่วนทำด้วยกันหรือร่วมมือกัน + ร่วมกับ + บริษัทคอมพิวเตอร์ยักษ์ใหญ่ร่วมกับเอเชี่ยนการประมูล จัดงานมหกรรมเทคโนโลยีครั้งยิ่งใหญ่ขึ้น + + + + V + include + consist of; comprise; incorporate; involve; embrace + รวมทั้ง + รวมถึง + ในโซนด้านซ้ายภายในอาคารเป็นบริเวณออกงานขายของกินแปรรูป รวมทั้งเวทีสำหรับโชว์การจับจระเข้ + + + + V + help + take part; participate + มีส่วนร่วมเป็นอันหนึ่งอันเดียวกัน + ร่วมมือร่วมใจ + ร่วมแรงร่วมใจ + หากสมาชิกในครอบครัวร่วมมือร่วมใจกันแก้ไขปัญหา ความทุกข์ที่เกิดขึ้นก็จะหายไปในที่สุด + + + + V + compile + gather together; collect together; bind together + นำเนื้อหามารวมไว้ในเล่มเดียวกัน + รวมเล่ม + สำนักพิมพ์รวมเล่มนิทานอีสปเพื่อนำออกจำหน่าย + + + + N + salty + รสเค็ม + คนที่ชอบทานอาหารที่มีรสเค็ม เป็นคนที่มีนิสัยมักได้ ควักยาก ชอบแต่งตัวปอนๆ แต่จะขยันหมั่นเพียร อดกลั้น + + + + N + flavorless + insipid; tasteless + รสจืด + รากต้นหางกระรอกมีรสจืด ใช้ฝนทาและรับประทานแก้พิษงูขบกัด + + + + N + sour + acid taste + รสเปรี้ยว + ยำแบบไทยแยกได้เป็น 2 รสคือ รสหวานและรสเปรี้ยว + + + + N + spicy + hot; pepper + รสเผ็ดร้อน + รสเผ็ด + ลักษณะเด่นของพริกที่เป็นที่รู้กันทั่วไปคือมีรสเผ็ดร้อน + + + + V + be inferior + subordinate + ด้อยกว่า + รอง + ถ้าเป็นเรื่องอย่างนี้แล้ว เขาไม่รองใครแน่ + + + + V + carry + bear; support [the weight] + ต้านทานค้ำจุนให้คงอยู่ + รอง + + + + V + receive the water from the rain + contain + รับรวมของเหลวหรือสิ่งอื่นที่ไหลตกลงมา + รอง + เมื่อถึงหน้าฝน บ้านเราจะรองน้ำใส่โอ่งใบใหญ่เก็บไว้กิน + + + + N + deputy + assistant + เป็นที่ 2 โดยตำแหน่ง + รอง + พ.ต.ท.ระดับรองผกก.นายหนึ่งของกองปราบปราม ถูกเชิญตัวไปให้ปากคำ + + + + V + prop up + หนุนให้สูงขึ้น + รอง + เวลาผมนั่งตีระนาดนี่ ต้องเอาม้าเตี้ยมารองก้น + + + + V + ask for + beg; request; appeal; plead + ขอให้ช่วยเหลือ + ร้อง + ขอร้อง, ร้องขอ + ประธานาธิบดีคนแรกของตุรกีได้ร้องนาโต้ให้มีความยุติธรรมต่อประเทศของเขา + + + + V + cry out + bawl; bellow; shriek + ร้อง + กรีดร้อง + เธอร้องออกมาด้วยความตกใจสุดขีด + + + + V + sing + เปล่งเสียงดัง, ออกเสียงดัง + ร้อง + ร้องเพลง + นักร้องที่ดีต้องร้องให้เต็มเสียงและร้องได้ทุกแบบ + + + + ร่อง + N + channel + watercourse + ทางน้ำลึกที่เรือเดินได้ + ร่องน้ำ + การขุดลอกร่องน้ำ การถมทะเล คิดเป็นพื้นที่ทั้งหมดประมาณ 1,250 ไร่ + + + + V + winnow + sift; separate large and small solid bits + แยกเอาของละเอียดออกจากของหยาบโดยใช้เครื่องแยกแกว่งยักไปย้ายมา ให้ของที่ละเอียดหลุดลงไป + ร่อน + เขาร่อนเอาปลายข้าวออกจากเมล็ดข้าว + + + + V + hover + อาการของสิ่งมีลักษณะแบนที่เลื่อนลอย วนไปวนมา + ร่อน + บินร่อน + เครื่องบินขับไล่ร่อนลงมาที่สนามบินอุดรธานี + + + + ADV + around + round + รอบตัว + รอบกาย + แรมดิสค์ไม่มีส่วนใดที่หมุนรอบตัวเสมือนดิสก์ธรรมดา + + + + ADJ + surrounding + be on all sides of; be all round + ที่อยู่รอบข้าง + รอบตัว + รอบกาย + เรื่องความรู้รอบตัวนั้นไม่มีใครสู้เขาได้ + + + + N + Police Captain + ชื่อยศนายตำรวจชั้นสัญญาบัตรที่ต่ำกว่าพันตำรวจ + ร้อยตำรวจเอก + ชุดจู่โจมและลาดตระเวนหาข่าวของไทยนำโดยร้อยตำรวจเอกมีฝีมือทั้งสิ้น + + + + N + national level + ระดับชาติ + ระดับประเทศ + ผลงานของเราได้รับรางวัลตั้งแต่ระดับท้องถิ่น ระดับชาติจนถึงระดับนานาชาติ + + + + เดซิเบล + N + volume level + noise level; loudness + ความดังของเสียง + ระดับเสียง + เครื่องพรินเตอร์เครื่องนี้มีระดับเสียงประมาณ 45 เดซิเบล + + + + V + identify + give the name; specify; mention; name + ระบุ + เจาะจง + ผู้ถูกประเมินจะต้องระบุปฏิกิริยา หรือคำตอบของเขาลงไปในแบบสอบถาม + + + + V + sparkle + twinkle; glitter + มีประกายขึ้นมาแล้วหายไปสลับกัน + ระยับ + แพรวพราว, พราวแพรว, ระยิบ, ระยิบระยับ + พอตะวันยอแสงดวงดาวก็เริ่มระยับ + + + + V + love + like; be fond of + รักใคร่ + พิศวาส + เขานิสัยดี เพื่อนฝูงจึงรักใคร่ + + + + V + love one + มีใจชอบอย่างผูกพันคนใดคนหนึ่ง แล้วก็จะรักคนนั้นตลอดไป + รักเดียว + รักเดียวใจเดียว + ชาวราศีนี้มักชอบเก็บตัว ช่างแคร์สายตาของคนอื่นและรักเดียว + + + + N + puppy love + first love + ความรักครั้งแรก + รักแรก + รักแรกพบ + + + + V + preserve + keep; protect + รักษาไว้ให้คงอยู่มิให้สูญเสีย + รักษา + ปกป้อง, พิทักษ์ + ทุกคนมีหน้าที่ที่จะต้องรักษาศิลปวัฒนธรรมอันดีของชาติไว้ + + + + V + beware of + be careful; keep [her figure] + รักษา + ระวัง, ดูแล + ผู้หญิงพยายามรักษาให้รูปร่างสะโอดสะอง เตะตาเพศตรงข้าม + + + + V + cure + remedy; heal; treat (illness); have a treatment + ทำให้หายจากโรค + รักษา + รักษ์, เยียวยา + ชาวบ้านมักทัศนคติว่า โรคบางอย่างก็ควรรักษาด้วยแบบเก่า + + + + V + keep time + on time; be punctual + รักษาเวลา + การทำงานให้คนอื่นควรมีใจที่ซื่อสัตย์ ขยันขันแข็ง ไม่ขี้เกียจและรักษาเวลา + + + + N + Bachelor of Arts (Public Administration) + B.A. (Public Administration) + รัฐประศาสนศาตรบัณฑิต + รป.บ. + + + + N + Master of Public Administration + M.P.A. + รัฐประศาสนศาตรมหาบัณฑิต + รป.ม. + + + + N + Doctor of Philosophy (Political Science) + Ph.D. (Political Science) + รัฐศาตรดุษฎีบัณฑิต + ร.ด. + + + + N + Bachelor of Arts (Political Science) + B.A. (Political Science) + รัฐศาตรบัณฑิต + ร.บ. + + + + N + Master of Arts (Political Science) + M.A. (Political Science) + รัฐศาตรมหาบัณฑิต + ร.ม. + + + + V + be busy + be tied up (with things to do); be occupied (with work) + ไม่มีเวลาว่าง + รัดตัว + ยุ่ง + ช่วงนี้งานรัดตัว ผมจึงไม่ค่อยมีเวลาให้ครอบครัว + + + + V + act as + take the part of; play the part of + แสดงเป็น + รับบท + เล่นบท, รับบทบาท, สวมบท, สวมบทบาท + ศรินทิพย์รับบทเป็นแม่เลี้ยงใจร้ายในละครเรื่องนี้ + + + + N + monopoly price + ราคาผูกขาด + + + + ฉบับ + N + draft of a constitution + constitutional draft + เค้าโครงของรัฐธรรมนูญ + ร่างรัฐธรรมนูญ + พรรคสามัคคีธรรมดำเนินการเคลื่อนไหวเพื่อคัดค้านและต่อต้านร่างรัฐธรรมนูญฉบับนี้อย่างเปิดเผย + + + + ร้าน + N + bakery + ร้านขายขนมปัง + ร้านขนมปัง + ลูกค้าในร้านขายขนมปังกำลังจ้องขนมปังที่วางเรียงอยู่ในถาดแก้วอย่างพินิจพิจารณา + + + + ร้าน + N + stationery + ร้านขายเครื่องเขียน + ร้านเครื่องเขียน + ผู้รู้จักแนะนำให้ผมเปิดร้านขายเครื่องเขียนแถวถนนมหาราช + + + + V + report + provide information; give an account of + บอกเรื่องราวที่ไปทำหรือไปรู้มา + รายงาน + นักกีฬาหลายคนรายงานว่า เวลาเล่นต่อหน้าผู้ดูจะเล่นได้ดีกว่าเล่นคนเดียว + + + + N + report + written record + เรื่องราวที่ไปศึกษาค้นคว้าแล้วนำมาเสนอที่ประชุม ครู อาจารย์ หรือผู้บังคับบัญชา เป็นต้น + รายงาน + ข้าพเจ้านำเอาหนังสือฉบับนั้นเขียนประกอบรายงาน + + + + ADV + cheerfully + delightfully; happily; joyfully + ลักษณะที่เกี่ยวกับการดีใจเต็มที่, อิ่มใจเต็มที่, เบิกบานใจเต็มที่ + ร่าเริง + เบิกบาน + เด็กๆ กำลังเคลื่อนไหวกันอย่างร่าเริง + + + + V + be cheerful + be happy; be delighted; be joyful; be delightful + ดีใจเต็มที่, อิ่มใจเต็มที่, เบิกบานใจเต็มที่ + ร่าเริง + เบิกบาน + เธอร่าเริง ลุกขึ้นจากเตียงมาเตรียมชุดที่จะใส่ไปคืนนี้ + + + + N + grandeur + splendor; dignity + ความสง่า, ลักษณะความดีงามของคน + ราศี + สง่าราศี + ชุดสีกากีที่เขาสวมใส่ บัดนี้มันไม่สง่าและไร้ราศี + + + + N + zodiac + the positions of the stars or planets + หมู่ดาวหมู่หนึ่งๆ + ราศี + ดาวฤกษ์บางดวงกำลังโคจรมาตกในราศีที่ให้คุณแก่ตัวเอง + + + + N + Virgo + ชื่อกลุ่มดาวรูปหญิงสาว เป็นราศี 1 ในจักรราศี + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ราศีกันย์ + ผู้ที่เกิดราศีกันย์ ช่วงนี้จะมีเรื่องที่ทำให้คุณต้องตัดสินใจอะไรสักอย่างเพื่อความโปร่งใส + + + + N + Libra + ชื่อกลุ่มดาวรูปคันชั่ง เป็นราศี 1 ในจักรราศี + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ราศีตุล + ราศีดุล + สีชมพูเป็นสีแห่งโชคลาภของผู้ที่เกิดราศีตุล + + + + N + Taurus + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ราศีพฤษภ + ราศีพฤษ + รูปโคเป็นสัญลักษณ์ของราศีพฤษภ + + + + N + Scorpio + ชื่อกลุ่มดาวรูปแมงป่อง เป็นราศี 1 ในจักรราศี + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ราศีพิจิก + ราศีพฤศจิก + คนในราศีพิจิกจะมีลักษณะน้ำนิ่งไหลลึก + + + + N + Capricornus + ชื่อกลุ่มดาวรูปมังกร เป็นราศี 1 ในจักรราศี + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ราศีมังกร + + + + N + Aries + ชื่อกลุ่มดาวรูปแกะ เป็นราศี 1 ในจักรราศี + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ราศีเมษ + ราศีเมษถือว่าเป็นราศีแห่งการเริ่มต้นของดวงดาว + + + + V + groan + lament; mourn; bemoan; cry over; complain + รำพึง + รำพัน, รำพึงรำพัน, โอดครวญ, คร่ำครวญ + พ่อค้าท้องถิ่นต่างก็รำพึงเป็นเสียงเดียวกันว่ากิจการของเขารอวันตาย + + + + V + lessen + decrease; diminish; reduce + ตัดทอนออกไป + ริดรอน + สามีมักริดรอนสิทธิส่วนบุคคลของผู้เป็นภรรยา ไม่ให้มีอำนาจในครอบครัว + + + + ADV + hurriedly + hastily + รีบเร่ง + เร่งรีบ, รีบ + เพื่อนมือปืนด้วยกันออกวิ่งไปโดยรีบเร่ง + + + + V + hurry + rush; be hasty; be snap + รีบเร่ง + เร่งรีบ, รีบ + เราต้องรีบเร่งปรับปรุงประเทศให้เจริญทันสมัย + + + + ADJ + joyful + jolly; cheerful; jovial; hilarious; enjoyable + ที่สนุกสนานเบิกบานใจ, ที่เพลิดเพลิน + รื่นเริง + ครึกครื้น, สนุกสนาน, ครื้นเครง + เสียงเฉลิมฉลองอันรื่นเริงก้องกังวานไปทั่วอำเภอในวันสงกรานต์ + + + + ADV + merrily + joyfully; cheerfully; jovially; hilariously; happily; enjoyably + อย่างสนุกสนานเบิกบานใจ, อย่างเพลิดเพลิน + รื่นเริง + ครึกครื้น, สนุกสนาน, ครื้นเครง + หญิงสาวนั่งหัวเราะอย่างรื่นเริงกับบรรดาชายหนุ่มที่มารุมล้อมเธออยู่ + + + + ตัว + N + rainbow + ลำแสงของดวงอาทิตย์หรือดวงจันทร์ที่ฉายผ่านละอองน้ำในอากาศ ทำให้เห็นเป็นวงโค้งสีต่างๆ 7 สี + รุ้งกินน้ำ + รุ้ง + แสงสีของรุ้งกินน้ำที่วาดโค้งอยู่บนท้องฟ้าคงเป็นจุดเริ่มต้นที่ทำให้มนุษย์รู้จักความสวยงามของสีสันต่างๆ ในกาลต่อมา + + + + V + flourish + progress; be prosperous + รุ่งเรือง + อุดมสมบูรณ์, เจริญ + บ้านเมืองจะร่มเย็นเป็นสุข สงบปลอดภัยและรุ่งเรือง ถ้ามีผู้นำที่ดี + + + + V + have an inkling + know about something; coming down; have a hunch; get wind of something + รู้ถึงเหตุการณ์ที่จะเกิดขึ้นจึงปฏิบัติได้ถูกต้อง + (ปาก) + รู้แกว + รู้เบาะแส, รู้ทัน + ผมรู้แกวว่าตอนนี้พวกขโมยชุกชุมมาก ผมจึงใส่กุญแจบ้านให้แน่นหนากว่าเดิม + + + + รูปการ + N + circumstance + case; condition; situation + สภาพเหตุการณ์ต่างๆ + รูปการณ์ + เหตุการณ์ + มองตามรูปการณ์แล้ว ฝ่ายค้านกำลังได้รับความนิยม + + + + รูป + N + painting + drawing; depiction + ภาพที่วาดขึ้นตามความเป็นจริงหรือจินตนาการ + รูปเขียน + ภาพเขียน, ภาพวาด, รูปวาด + เขาชอบซื้อรูปเขียนลวดลายแปลกๆ มาประดับบนฝาผนัง + + + + V + hasten + hurry; rush + บังคับให้เร็ว, บอกเตือนให้รีบปฏิบัติ + เร่ง + รีบ + เราจะต้องเร่งพัฒนาให้เศรษฐกิจของเรายกระดับขึ้นไปอีกระดับหนึ่ง + + + + V + rush + press; quicken; speed up; accelerate + ขอให้กระทำหรือกระทำสิ่งต่างๆ โดยเร็ว + เร่งรัด + การดำเนินงานพัฒนาชุมชนต้องค่อยเป็นค่อยไป จะเร่งรัดให้เสร็จโดยเร็วมิได้ + + + + V + hasten + hurry; rush + เร่งรีบ + รีบเร่ง, รีบ + ประเทศไทยต้องเร่งรีบในการเตรียมพร้อม เพื่อรับกับศตวรรษที่21 + + + + ADV + hurriedly + hastily + เร่งรีบ + รีบเร่ง, รีบ + การก่อสร้างเป็นไปอย่างเร่งรีบ + + + + V + rush + hurry + รีบมุ่งตรงไป + เร่งรุด + รีบรุด + ตำรวจเร่งรุดไปยังที่เกิดเหตุ + + + + V + be anxious + be worried + กลัดกลุ้มด้วยร้อนใจ + เร่าร้อน + รุ่มร้อน + เขารู้สึกเร่าร้อนไปทั้งตัว ดังมีดวงไฟสุมฮืออยู่ในอก + + + + V + be called + เรียกชื่อ + การฝาก-ถอนเงินนอกเวลานั้น มีใช้กันทั้งในต่างประเทศและในประเทศไทย ซึ่งเรียกชื่อกันว่าบริการเงินด่วน + + + + V + call the roll + make a roll call + ร้องบอกชื่อ + เรียกชื่อ + ขานชื่อ, ออกชื่อ + ครูประจำชั้นเรียกชื่อนักเรียนทีละคนเพื่อตรวจสอบการมาเรียน + + + + ADV + commonly + ordinarily + เป็นไปตามธรรมดาสามัญ + เรียบๆ + เรียบ + เขาเป็นคนหน้าตาหมดจด แต่งตัวเรียบๆ + + + + N + glass house + ปรากฏการณ์ที่ความร้อนภายในโลก ถูกกับดับความร้อนหรือก๊าซเรือนกระจก เก็กกักเอาไว้ไม่ให้สะท้อนหรือแผ่ออกสู่ภายนอกโลก + เรือนกระจก + ปรากฏการณ์เรือนกระจก + สภาพปัญหามลภาวะที่เป็นพิษในปัจจุบัน ทำให้เกิดสภาวะที่เรียกว่าเรือนกระจก + + + + หลัง + N + orchid house + เรือนที่ใช้ปลูกกล้วยไม้ + เรือนกล้วยไม้ + รังกล้วยไม้ + ชาวสวนบางคนขายเรือนกล้วยไม้ได้เงินเป็นล้าน เพราะกล้วยไม้เป็นพืชปลูกยากออกดอกยาก แต่ดอกสวยทนทาน + + + + ลำ + N + royal yacht + เรือที่พระมหากษัตริย์และพระราชวงศ์ชั้นสูงประทับ + เรือพระที่นั่ง + เรือต้น + เรือพระที่นั่งเป็นเรือที่สำคัญที่สุดในกระบวนพยุหยาตราชลมารค + + + + ADV + continuously + ceaselessly; continually; always; on and on + เรื่อยไป + ตลอดไป, อยู่ตลอดไป + แม้จะยังไม่เห็นผลของการทำความดีแต่เขาก็ตั้งใจจะทำความดีเรื่อยไป + + + + ลำ + N + fishing boat + เรือที่ใช้สำหรับจับปลา + เรือหาปลา + เรือประมง + กี้มองเห็นเรือยอร์ช เรือเล็ก เรือใบ และเรือหาปลา จอดเรียงรายรอบเรือเราเต็มไปหมด + + + + ADJ + infant + baby + ที่เพิ่งเกิด, ยังเล็กๆ แบเบาะอยู่ + แรกเกิด + ทารก + เด็กวัยแรกเกิดต้องการความรักและความอบอุ่นจากแม่ด้วยการอุ้มอยู่ตลอดเวลา + + + + N + sickness + illness; unhealthiness + ความเจ็บป่วยเจ็บไข้ + โรคภัยไข้เจ็บ + ถ้าไม่อยากให้โรคภัยไข้เจ็บมาเยือน ต้องหมั่นตรวจสุขภาพเป็นประจำ + + + + โรง + N + garage + โรงเก็บรถ + สวนพฤกษศาสตร์วรรณคดีกลางจัดทำป้ายสื่อความหมายสถานที่ เช่น ป้ายสำนักงาน บ้านพัก โรงเก็บรถ + + + + โรง, แห่ง + N + pawn-shop + สถานที่สำหรับรับจำนำสิ่งของ + โรงจำนำ + โรงรับจำนำ, สถานธนานุเคราะห์ + โรงจำนำของกทม. ทุ่มงบจำนวน 300 ล้านเพื่อรับลูกค้าช่วงเปิดเทอม + + + + โรง + N + movie studio + สถานที่สำหรับถ่ายทำภาพยนตร์ + โรงถ่ายภาพยนตร์ + โรงถ่าย + + + + โรง + N + powerhouse + โรงไฟฟ้า + + + + แห่ง + N + motel + โรงแรมม่านรูด + หนุ่มสาวนักศึกษามหาวิทยาลัยร่วมรักกันในโรงแรมม่านรูดแห่งหนึ่งย่านฝั่งธนบุรี + + + + ADJ + romantic + เกี่ยวกับรักๆ ใคร่ๆ + (อังกฤษ) + โรแมนติก + ท่านคงเป็นบุคคลที่อารมณ์โรแมนติกมากทีเดียวถึงได้ระบายอารมณ์ออกมาทางบทกวี + + + + V + be useless + be incompetent; be worthless; lack skill or ability + ไม่มีค่า + ไร้ค่า + คนแพ้มักหมดหวัง คิดว่าตัวเองไร้ค่า + + + + V + be useless + be futile; be ineffective; be ineffectual + ไร้ประโยชน์ + ไม่ว่าจะคิดหาทางอย่างไร ตอนนี้ก็ไร้ประโยชน์แล้ว + + + + V + overflow + overwhelm; flow over the edge + พ้นหรือเลยระดับที่เปี่ยมอยู่แล้ว จนไหลหรือทะลักออกมา + ล้น + ทะลัก + + + + V + be excessive + be too much; be overwhelming + มีจำนวนมากเกินพอดี + ล้น + ปัญหาต่างๆ มันล้นออกมานอกกรอบแล้ว + + + + N + His/Her Majesty + คำเรียกพระเจ้าแผ่นดินโดยความเคารพนับถือ + ล้นเกล้าล้นกระหม่อม + บทความที่ท่านผู้อ่านได้อ่านจบลงไปแล้วนี้ เป็นพระราชกรณียกิจของล้นเกล้าล้นกระหม่อมสมเด็จพระจุลจอมเกล้าเจ้าอยู่หัวมหาราช + + + + ADV + extremely + excessively; immensely + ล้นเกล้าล้นกระหม่อม + มากมาย + ราษฎรต่างสำนึกในพระมหากรุณาธิคุณล้นเกล้าล้นกระหม่อมอย่างมิเสื่อมคลาย + + + + V + scald + burn + กริยาที่ถูกของเหลวที่ร้อนจัด หรือไฟ, กริยาที่ถูกไฟพลุ่งออกมากระทบผิว, รดหรือแช่ด้วยน้ำร้อน + ลวก + หางจระเข้เป็นสมุนไพรอันวิเศษ แก้ไฟไหม้ก็ได้ แก้น้ำร้อนลวกก็ได้ + + + + ADV + carelessly + roughly; casually + ลวก + หยาบ, มักง่าย, ลวกๆ + พ่อทำประตูไว้ลวกๆ ด้วยฟากมัดติดกรอบประตูไม้ไผ่ + + + + V + taste + savour; savor; try; sample + การกระทำอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่งเพื่อพิสูจน์ว่าจะเป็นจริงตามนั้นหรือไม่ + ลอง + ทดลอง, พิสูจน์ + ถ้าเราอยากจะลองดิสก์ยี่ห้อใหม่ ควรจะเลือกยี่ห้อที่มีชื่อเป็นที่รู้จักพอสมควร + + + + V + form a circle + sit in a circle + โอบเป็นวงโดยรอบ, ตีวงเข้าไปโดยรอบ + ล้อมวง + พอแม่ทำกับข้าวเสร็จ พวกเราก็ล้อมวงกินข้าวกันทันที + + + + ADV + in a circle + ลักษณะอย่างโอบเป็นวงโดยรอบ, ตีวงเข้าไปโดยรอบ + ล้อมวง + ผมเห็นคุณและพรรคพวกนั่งล้อมวงกันอยู่ที่ใต้ต้นมะม่วง + + + + เรื่อง + N + TV play + television play + ละครโทรทัศน์ + ละครทีวี + ผลงานการประพันธ์บทละครของเขาเป็นที่ประจักษ์แก่มหาชน ในรูปของละครวิทยุ ละครโทรทัศน์ และภาพยนตร์ + + + + เรื่อง + N + radio play + ละครวิทยุ + ปริศนาเป็นนิยายอมตะของว.ณประมวญมารคที่สร้างเป็นภาพยนต์ ละครทีวี และละครวิทยุหลายครั้ง + + + + V + resemble + be similar to; be alike; look like; take after; be like + เกือบจะเหมือน + ละม้าย + คล้าย, คล้ายคลึง + เค้าหน้าของเขาละม้ายดาราละครคนหนึ่ง + + + + N + characteristic (of one's personality) + distinguishing quality; property; trait + สิ่งที่แสดงถึงความประพฤติของบุคคลแต่ละบุคคล + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ลักษณะนิสัย + คนไทยมีลักษณะนิสัยที่เป็นเอกลักษณ์อยู่อย่างหนึ่ง คือ มีความอะลุ้มอล่วยและยืดหยุ่น + + + + N + feature (of one's behavior or condition) + appearance; characteristic; character; property; trait + สิ่งที่แสดงออกถึงกิริยาท่าทางหรือสภาพ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ลักษณะอาการ + ลักษณะอาการของโรคยางไหลที่เกิดในส้มโอคือ มียางไหลออกมาตามรอยแตกของเปลือกและกิ่งแห้ง ใบมีอาการม้วนงอ + + + + V + drawl + speak slowly; speak in a drawl + พูดเสียงยาว + ลากเสียง + ยานคาง + การร้องหมอลำนั้นยากกว่าร้องลูกทุ่งนัก ยิ่งเมื่อเจอตอนฝึกหัดต้องฝึกเอื้อนเสียง ลากเสียง เขย่าลูกคอหลายๆ ชั้นแล้ว ทำให้ต้องพยายามให้ได้ดี + + + + สาย, คลอง + N + canal + waterway; watercourse + ลำธาร + ลำน้ำ, สายธาร + + + + สาย, คลอง + N + canal + waterway; watercourse + ลำน้ำ + ลำธาร, สายธาร + + + + V + taste + experience + ลองรสของสิ่งต่างๆ ที่ไม่ใช่ของกิน เพื่อให้รู้ว่าเป็นอย่างไร + ลิ้มรส + คนในเมืองหลวงของไทยได้ลิ้มรสของสงครามเป็นครั้งแรกในปีสองปีแรกของสงครามญี่ปุ่น + + + + V + get better in financial status + be getting along financially; be doing all right financially + มีฐานะความเป็นอยู่ที่ดีขึ้น + ลืมตาอ้าปาก + ลืมหน้าอ้าปาก + แม้ครอบครัวของเขาจะลืมตาอ้าปากขึ้นมาได้ถึงเพียงนี้ แต่เขาก็มิเคยจะลืมเลือนความทุกข์เมื่อครั้งก่อน + + + + N + certain Thai tribe in South China and North Thailand + คนไทยพวกหนึ่งซึ่งอาศัยอยู่ในแคว้นสิบสองปันนา + ลื้อ + 1 + ไทยลื้อ + + + + V + push forward + promote; support + สนับสนุนให้ได้ผลดังที่ต้องการ + (ปาก) + ลุ้น + สนับสนุน, ช่วย, เอาใจช่วย + ผมลุ้นจนทอดถอนหายใจ เพื่อให้เขามีทางได้ทำความฝันให้เป็นจริง + + + + คู่ + N + twin + ลูกแฝด + ฝาแฝด + การมีลูกแฝดเป็นปัจจัยหนึ่งที่ทำให้คลอดก่อนกำหนด + + + + ลูก + N + marble + ลูกหิน + ก้อนหิน + ลูกหินเป็นอุปกรณ์ในการเล่นหมากเก็บ + + + + V + grope + touch; stroke; fumble; feel; fondle + เอาฝ่ามือทาบลงแล้วเลื่อนไปมาเป็นต้น + ลูบ + ลูบคลำ, คลำ + + + + V + grope + touch; stroke; fumble; feel; fondle + เอามือเป็นต้นแตะต้องหรือลูบไปมาอย่างช้าๆ เพื่อให้รู้ว่าเป็นอะไร + ลูบคลำ + คลำ, ลูบ + การที่เราจะทราบว่าเด็กเป็นไข้อาจทราบโดยลูบคลำตัวเด็ก + + + + ตัว + N + end number + ตัวเลขที่อยู่หลังสุด + เลขท้าย + + + + ตัว + N + Roman numerals + ตัวเลขแบบโรมัน + เลขโรมัน + เสาหลักแต่ละหลักของคลองแห่งนี้มีเลขไทย เลขโรมัน และเลขจีน กำกับบอกลำดับที่ของหลักที่หัวเสา + + + + N + number + จำนวนตัวเลขที่กำหนดไว้ + เลขหมาย + หมายเลข + องค์การโทรศัพท์แห่งประเทศไทยได้จัดทำโครงการเพิ่มเลขหมายโทรศัพท์ทั่วประเทศ + + + + คน + N + secretary + lady secretary + เลขานุการที่เป็นผู้หญิง + เลขานุการิณี + + + + ชนิด, ประเภท + N + lens + (อังกฤษ) + เลนส์ + เลนส์ไม่จำเป็นต้องทำด้วยแก้ว แต่อาจทำด้วยพลาสติกใส ควอตซ์หรือเพชร + + + + ADJ + bad + base; vile; evil; wicked + เลว + ต่ำ, ทราม + หากเราหมกมุ่นอยู่กับสิ่งเลว เราก็จะไม่เห็นถึงความสว่างของสังคมภายนอกเลย + + + + V + be bad + be sinful; be wicked + เลว + ต่ำ, ทราม + การวิพากษ์วิจารณ์ก็คือการประเมินค่าพฤติกรรมที่ทำไปแล้วว่าดีหรือเลว พร้อมให้เหตุผลประกอบ + + + + V + avoid + evade; be evasive + ลักษณะอาการที่เบี่ยงออกไปจากทางหรือแนวเดิมเพื่อหลีก + เลี่ยง + หลีกเลี่ยง + คนบางคนชอบฟังสิ่งที่สนับสนุนความคิดของตน และเลี่ยงข้อมูลที่ขัดกับทัศนคติของตน + + + + V + live + earn one's livelihood; make a living; support oneself + เลี้ยงชีพ + ดำรงชีพ, เลี้ยงชีวิต, ดำรงชีวิต + + + + V + give someone a treat + feed + เลี้ยงอาหาร + เลี้ยงดู + เลี้ยง + เขามักเลี้ยงดูเพื่อนฝูงอยู่เสมอ + + + + V + look after somebody/something + provide for; bring up; rear; raise; take care of + ดูแล, เอาใจใส่, บำรุง, ปรนปรือด้วยอาหารการกินเป็นต้น + เลี้ยงดู + เลี้ยง + แม่เกือบทุกคนเลี้ยงดูลูกด้วยตนเอง และมีความพอใจให้ลูกดูดนม + + + + V + support + provide for somebody/something + รับว่าเป็นเมียและให้ที่อยู่กินให้ดำรงชีวิตอยู่ได้ + เลี้ยงดู + เมื่อได้หล่อนเป็นเมียแล้วเขาไม่ยอมเลี้ยงดูหล่อนเลย + + + + N + flesh and flood + pound of flesh + เลือดเนื้อ + การชกมวยมหากุศลนั้น นักมวยเท่านั้นที่ได้กุศลเพราะต้องสละเลือดเนื้อของตนเข้าแลก + + + + N + one's own flesh and blood + one's own offspring + ลูกของตนแท้ๆ + เลือดเนื้อ + แม้เขาจะเลวอย่างไร ผมก็ต้องให้อภัยเขา เพราะเขาคือเลือดเนื้อของผม + + + + N + metallurgy + โลหะวิทยา + + + + วง + N + orchestra + band + วงดนตรีที่ประกอบด้วยเครื่องดนตรีกลุ่มต่างๆ โดยใช้เครื่องดนตรีและผู้เล่นจำนวนมาก + วงดุริยางค์ + เราต้องพยายามอย่างสุดความสามารถเพื่อให้วงดุริยางค์ของโรงเรียนเรารักษาแชมป์ไว้ให้ได้ + + + + N + caste + วรรณ + วรรณะ, ชนชั้น, ชาติชั้น, ชาติชั้นวรรณะ + ในสังคมฮินดูแบ่งคนออกเป็น 4 วรรณะ คือ พราหมณ์ กษัตริย์ แพศย์ ศูทร + + + + N + complexion + colour + วรรณ + สี, ผิว, วรรณะ + + + + V + be agile + be quick; be nimble + ว่องไว + คล่องแคล่ว, ว่อง, รวดเร็ว + ผู้นำควรเป็นผู้ที่มีความคล่องแคล่วว่องไว ตื่นตัวอยู่เสมอ สามารถรับสถานการณ์ทุกชนิด + + + + ADV + quickly + agilely; nimbly + ว่องไว + คล่องแคล่ว, ว่อง, รวดเร็ว + นักค้นคว้าและวิจัยพยายามค้นหาวิธีการ เพื่อให้คอมพิวเตอร์ทำงานได้ว่องไว + + + + N + weed + unwanted flora + วัชพืช + ชาวนาใช้สารเคมีในการกำจัดวัชพืช + + + + V + evaluate + test + ประเมินผลการเรียน การสอน เพื่อค้นหาและพัฒนาสมรรถภาพให้เด็กเรียนดีขึ้น ครูสอนเก่งขึ้น และให้การตัดสินเที่ยงตรงแน่นอนและยุติธรรมมากขึ้น + วัดผล + ประเมินผล + + + + V + take the temperature + วัดความร้อนเย็นของอากาศโดยใช้เทอร์โมมิเตอร์ + วัดอุณหภูมิ + วัดปรอท + คุณพ่อคุณแม่สมัยใหม่ควรมีปรอทติดบ้านไว้เพื่อวัดอุณหภูมิของลูกเมื่อมีไข้ + + + + N + chemicals + substance obtained by chemistry + สารที่ได้จากการสังเคราะห์โดยกรรมวิธีทางเคมี + วัตถุเคมี + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญกำลังอธิบายวิธีการเก็บและการใช้วัตถุเคมีอย่างปลอดภัย + + + + ชนิด + N + explosive + วัตถุระเบิด + วัตถุระเบิดแรงต่ำจะถูกกระตุ้นให้ระเบิดได้โดยการจุดไฟ + + + + N + synthetic material + วัสดุสังเคราะห์ + + + + V + administer + direct things; be in charge; govern + ดูแลตรวจตราสั่งการงาน + ว่าการ + บริหาร, จัดการ, สั่งการ + สมัยที่การปกครองประเทศยังเป็นระบบจตุสดมภ์ เรามีกรมพระกลาโหมว่าการฝ่ายทหาร + + + + V + overlay + เอาวางทับกัน + วางซ้อน + + + + V + conspire + intrigue; connive; plot + วางแผน + คบคิด, ออกอุบาย + + + + N + acting (as a higher rank) + acting (for) + กระทำหน้าที่ในตำแหน่ง + ว่าที่ + ขณะนี้เขาได้รับยศเป็นว่าที่ร้อยตำรวจตรีประจำกรมตำรวจ + + + + N + journalism + newspaper + วิชาที่ว่าด้วยการทำหนังสือพิมพ์ นิตยสาร วารสาร และ การพิมพ์ประเภทอื่นๆ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + วารสารศาสตร์ + วิชาวารสารศาสตร์ + + + + ชิ้น, อัน + N + wig + hairpiece + (อังกฤษ) + วิก + ผมปลอม, วิกผม + วิกที่ทำจากเส้นผมมีราคาแพงกว่าชนิดที่ทำจากเส้นใยวัสดุสังเคราะห์ + + + + N + crisis + pinch; emergency + เหตุการณ์อันวิกฤติ + วิกฤติการณ์ + วิกฤตการณ์ + ช่วงวัยที่จะเกิดวิกฤติการณ์ หรือปัญหายุ่งยากในการปรับตัวได้มากที่สุดได้แก่วัยรุ่น + + + + V + analyze + contemplate; consider + พิจารณาอย่างละเอียด + วิเคราะห์ + พินิจพิจารณา + การจับคนมาขึ้นเขียงเพื่อวิเคราะห์นั้น เราอาจจะทำได้หลายแง่หลายมุม + + + + N + teacher's college + สถานศึกษาในระดับสูงสอนวิชาชีพครูโดยเฉพาะ + วิทยาลัยครู + กระทรวงศึกษาธิการยกฐานะโรงเรียนสวนสุนันทาวิทยาลัยเป็นวิทยาลัยครูเมื่อไม่นานมานี้ + + + + N + Doctor of Science + D.Sc.; D.S. + วิทยาศาตรดุษฎีบัณฑิต + วท.ด. + + + + N + Bachelor of Science + B.Sc.; B.S. + วิทยาศาตรบัณฑิต + วท.บ. + + + + N + Master of Science + M.Sc. + วิทยาศาตรมหาบัณฑิต + วท.ม. + + + + N + Doctor of Science + D.S.; D.Sc. + ปริญญาเอกทางสาขาวิทยาศาสตร์ + วิทยาศาสตรดุษฎีบัณฑิต + + + + N + Bachelor of Science + B.Sc. + ปริญญาตรีทางสาขาวิทยาศาสตร์ + วิทยาศาสตรบัณฑิต + + + + N + Master of Science + M.S.; M.Sc. + ปริญญาโททางสาขาวิทยาศาสตร์ + วิทยาศาสตรมหาบัณฑิต + + + + V + judge + make a final decision; decide; contemplate; consider + พิจารณาเพื่อตัดสิน + วินิจฉัย + ตัดสิน + แพทย์ยังวินิจฉัยไม่ได้ว่าคนไข้เป็นอะไร + + + + N + Doctor of Engineering + D.Eng. + วิศวกรรมศาตรดุษฎีบัณฑิต + วศ.ด. + + + + N + Bachelor of Engineering + B.Eng. + วิศวกรรมศาตรบัณฑิต + วศ.บ. + + + + N + Master of Engineering + M.Eng. + วิศวกรรมศาตรมหาบัณฑิต + วศ.ม. + + + + N + whisky + ชื่อสุราต่างประเทศพวกหนึ่งกลั่นจากเมล็ดธัญพืชบางชนิด + (อังกฤษ) + วิสกี้ + นับตั้งแต่ค่าเงินบาทลอยตัว ได้ส่งผลทำให้วิสกี้นำเข้าต้องชะลอการเติบโต + + + + N + proper noun + คำนามที่เป็นชื่อเฉพาะของคน สัตว์ สิ่งของ + วิสามานยนาม + ให้นักเรียนวงส่วนที่เป็นวิสามานยนามแยกออกมา + + + + N + diploma + เอกสารแสดงความรู้, เอกสารแสดงวุฒิ + วุฒิบัตร + รางวัลที่หนึ่งจะได้รับทุนการศึกษาและวุฒิบัตร + + + + N + office hours + working hours + เวลาทำงาน + เจ้านายไม่ชอบให้จับกลุ่มคุยกันช่วงเวลาทำงาน + + + + N + appointed time + เวลานัดหมาย + อีก 15 นาทีก็จะถึงเวลานัดหมายแล้ว + + + + N + rest time + เวลาพักผ่อน + ถ้าเป็นช่วงเวลาพักผ่อนของเขา เขาจะไม่ให้ใครเข้าไปยุ่งเลย + + + + N + playtime + เวลาเล่น + นักเรียนจะต้องทำหน้าที่ให้ดีทั้งในเวลาเรียนและเวลาเล่น + + + + คำ, ศัพท์ + N + technical term + ศัพท์เฉพาะ + คำศัพท์เฉพาะ + ผู้เขียนต้องศึกษาศัพท์เฉพาะเหล่านี้มาเป็นอย่างดีแล้ว + + + + ศาล + N + kangaroo court + การตัดสินชำระความโดยพลการ โดยคนหรือกลุ่มคนที่ไม่มีอำนาจดำเนินคดีตามกฎหมาย + (ปาก) + ศาลเตี้ย + เขาถูกนำตัวขึ้นศาลเตี้ยไต่สวนกลางหอประชุมใหญ่จุฬาฯ + + + + ท่าน, องค์ + N + professor + ผู้ตั้งศาสนา, พระนามพระพุทธเจ้า + ศาสดาจารย์ + ศาสตราจารย์ + + + + ศาสนา + N + national religion + ศาสนาประจำชาติ + ศาสนาประจำประเทศ + ศาสนาพุทธเป็นศาสนาประจำชาติของประเทศไทย + + + + N + artifact + relic; antique + สิ่งของที่มีคุณค่าทางด้านศิลปะ + ศิลปวัตถุ + ผู้ใดที่เก็บศิลปวัตถุอันมีค่าของชาติไว้เป็นของตนมีโทษไม่เกินเจ็ดปี + + + + N + junction + center; centre; hub + จุดกลางซึ่งเป็นที่รวม + ศูนย์กลาง + ประติมากรรมสมัยอู่ทอง เป็นประติมากรรมที่สร้างขึ้นในสมัยอโยธยาเป็นศูนย์กลางของอาณาจักร + + + + ADJ + central + middle + เกี่ยวกับจุดกลางซึ่งเป็นที่รวม + ศูนย์กลาง + ผู้ที่อยู่ในแนวเส้นศูนย์กลางระหว่างดวงจันทร์กับดวงอาทิตย์ จะเห็นสุริยุปราคาหมดดวง + + + + ADJ + filthy + dirty; rusty; foul; grimy + สกปรก + คร่ำเครอะ, เปรอะเปื้อน + + + + N + nuclear warfare + การรบกันโดยใช้อาวุธนิวเคลียร์ทำลายล้าง + สงครามนิวเคลียร์ + สงครามนิวเคลียร์อาจล้างโลกได้ในพริบตา + + + + N + atomic warfare + การรบกันโดยใช้อาวุธปรมาณูทำลายล้าง + สงครามปรมาณู + สงครามที่ร้ายแรงที่สุดคือสงครามปรมาณู + + + + N + religious war + สงคามระหว่างผู้ต่างศาสนาเพื่อผลประโยชน์แห่งศาสนาของฝ่ายตน + สงครามศาสนา + สถานการณ์ในอัฟกานิสถานจะรุกลามกลายเป็นสงครามศาสนาในไม่ช้า + + + + V + be cheerful + be happy; be delighted; be joyful; be delightful; be gay + ไม่ขุ่นมัว + สดใส + หลังจากได้พักมา 2 อาทิตย์ ดูเขาสดใสอย่างเห็นได้ชัด + + + + ADJ + bright + shining; vivid + สดใส + สว่าง, เจิดจ้า + ผีเสื้อในวงศ์นี้มีสีสดใส + + + + N + Bachelor of Architecture + B.Ar.; B.Arch + สถาปัตยกรรมศาตรบัณฑิต + สถ.บ. + + + + N + Master of Architecture + M.Arch + สถาปัตยกรรมศาตรมหาบัณฑิต + สถ.ม. + + + + N + generality + สภาพทั่วไป + สภาพโดยทั่วไป, ลักษณะทั่วไป + สภาพทั่วไปของหมู่บ้านชาวกะเหรี่ยงจะอยู่กันแบบง่ายๆ + + + + V + be satisfied with + content oneself with; achieve one 's purpose; be satisfying + สัมฤทธิผลดังต้องการ + สมใจ + สมปรารถนา, สมใจอยาก + คราวนี้เจ้าจะมีเพื่อนเล่นสมใจของเจ้าละ + + + + N + drawing book + สมุดที่ใช้วาดภาพ + สมุดวาดเขียน + คณะได้มอบสมุดวาดเขียน สี พู่กันให้เด็กๆ จำนวน 200 ชุด + + + + N + everything + สิ่งทั้งหมดทั้งปวง + สรรพสิ่ง + ทุกสิ่ง + สรรพสิ่งในโลกล้วนเป็นไปตามกรรมของมัน + + + + N + single vowel + สระเดี่ยว + สระแท้ + สระเดี่ยวในภาษาไทยมี 18 เสียง + + + + N + combined vowel + สระผสม + สระประสม + เด็กๆ มักเขียนสระผสมไม่ถูกตำแหน่ง + + + + N + inherent vowel + สระที่ไม่ปรากฏรูป + สระลดรูป + คำในภาษาไทยที่ใช้สระลดรูปมีอยู่หลายคำ + + + + N + equivalence + fit + ขนาดที่พอเหมาะพอดี + ส่วน + สัดส่วน + คราวนี้เธอคงผสมแป้งไม่ได้ส่วน ขนมเลยแข็งไปหน่อย + + + + N + fraction + ส่วน + เศษย่อย + อาหารจานแค่นี้ ใส่น้ำตาลแค่เศษหนึ่งส่วนสี่ช้อนก็พอ + + + + N + part + portion; component + ส่วนที่แบ่งจากสิ่งรวม + ส่วน + แผนก, ตอน, ท่อน + การคิดไตร่ตรองมนุษย์ประกอบด้วยสองส่วน คือ ส่วนที่มีเหตุผล (rational) และส่วนที่ไร้เหตุผล (irrational) + + + + CONJ + as for + for + ส่วน + สำหรับ + เพื่อนๆ ออกไปทานข้าวกันหมดแล้ว ส่วนผมยังต้องสะสางให้เสร็จ + + + + N + arc + shape + ส่วนที่มีเส้นรูปนอกหรือพื้นราบบุ๋มคอดโค้งเข้าไป + ส่วนเว้าส่วนโค้ง + ส่วนเว้าโค้ง + ผมรู้สึกชอบส่วนเว้าส่วนโค้งของรูปทรงแจกันใบนี้มาก + + + + V + wear + put on; don; have on; be dressed in + เอาของที่เป็นวงหรือเป็นบ่วงสวมสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งที่พอดีกันหรือเล็กกว่า + สวม + คล้อง + ทันทีที่เขาสวมแหวนให้เธอ น้ำตาเธอก็เอ่อขึ้นเต็มตา + + + + V + take one's place + เข้าแทนที่หรือเข้าแทนตำแหน่ง + สวม + ครูสวมบทบาทแทนพ่อแม่ ดูแลเด็กทุกคนเมื่อมาโรงเรียน + + + + V + insert + place; slip + เสือกหรือใส่เข้าไปในช่อง หรือในระหว่างที่พอๆ กัน, แทรกเข้าไปในระหว่างกลาง + สอด + ใส่, เสือก + วงแหวนนี้จะสอดไว้ด้านหลังของม้วนเทปเท่านั้น + + + + ADV + in harmony + อย่างเข้ากันได้เหมาะเจาะ, อย่างไปด้วยกันได้ + สอดคล้อง + เข้ากัน + ทั้งคู่เต้นรำได้อย่างสอดคล้องกันเข้ากับจังหวะเพลง + + + + V + match + เข้ากันได้เหมาะเจาะ, ไปด้วยกันได้ + สอดคล้อง + เข้ากัน, คล้องจอง,พ้อง + คุณภาพกับราคาของสินค้าตัวนี้ ไม่ได้สอดคล้องกันเลย + + + + V + be convenient + be comfortable + มีความคล่องไม่ติดขัด + สะดวก + ลูกค้าสะดวกที่จะมาพบวันนี้ + + + + ADV + conveniently + comfortably; smoothly; expediently; easily + อย่างคล่อง, อย่างไม่ติดขัด + สะดวก + คล่อง, ง่ายดาย, ง่าย + ถนนตัดใหม่นี้ทำให้เดินทางได้อย่างสะดวกมากขึ้นกว่าแต่ก่อน + + + + ADJ + easy + convenient; handy; smooth; comfortable; expedient + ที่คล่อง, ที่ไม่ติดขัด + สะดวก + คล่อง, ง่ายดาย, ง่าย + + + + N + jetty + สะพานที่สร้างทอดยาวออกไปในน้ำ ใช้เป็นท่าเทียบเรือประมงเพื่อขนปลาเป็นต้นขึ้นจากเรือ + สะพานปลา + ท่าเทียบเรือ + + + + N + switch + อุปกรณ์ไฟฟ้าคล้ายสวิตช์สำหรับตัดกระแสไฟฟ้าจากวงจร + สะพานไฟ + + + + V + revise + review; correct; adjust + ทำเรื่องที่มีปัญหาหรือสิ่งที่สะสมหมักหมมอยู่ให้หายยุ่ง + สะสาง + ชำระสะสาง, สังคายนา, สาง + รัฐบาลกรุงวอชิงตันอยากจะสะสางปัญหาทั้งหมดที่ตั้งใจไว้ + + + + N + contract of sale + ข้อตกลงการซื้อขายเป็นลายลักษณ์อักษร + สัญญาซื้อขาย + สัญญาซื้อขายเป็นหลักฐานแสดงกรรมสิทธิ์อย่างหนึ่ง + + + + N + flame signal + เครื่องหมายแสดงการควบคุมทางจราจร + สัญญาณไฟ + สัญญาณไฟจราจร + ตอนกลางคืนจะเกิดอุบัติมากเพราะสัญญาณไฟจะเปิดแบบอัตโนมัติ + + + + N + alarm + เครื่องแสดงไว้ให้เห็นหรือให้ได้ยินเป็นต้น เพื่อให้รู้ล่วงหน้าจะได้ระวังอันตราย + สัญญาณภัย + สัญญาณเตือนภัย + ในโรงงานควรติดตั้งสัญญาณภัยไว้เพื่อความปลอดภัย + + + + N + air-raid warning + เครื่องแสดงไว้ให้เห็นหรือให้ได้ยินทางอากาศเป็นต้น เพื่อให้รู้ล่วงหน้าจะได้ระวังอันตราย + สัญญาณภัยทางอากาศ + สัญญาณเตือนภัยทางอากาศ + ในสมัยสงครามโลกผู้คนต่างหวาดผวาเสียงของสัญญาณภัยทางอากาศ + + + + N + veterinary medicine + วิชาที่เกี่ยวกับการรักษาสัตว์ + สัตวแพทย์ศาสตร์ + + + + N + Doctor of Veterinary Medicine + B.V.M. + สัตวแพทยศาสตรบัณฑิต + ส.พ.บ. + + + + N + all living creatures + สัตว์โลก + พระบรมครูทรงแนะนำสัตว์โลกทั้งปวงให้พ้นจากทุกข์ + + + + V + be unstable + be unsteady; be infirm; be shaky; be insecure; become loose; shake; waver + ไม่มั่นคง + สั่นคลอน + ง่อนแง่น, คลอนแคลน + ชีวิตสมรสจะเริ่มสั่นคลอนในวัยกลางคน + + + + ADJ + unstable + unsteady; infirm; shaky; insecure; wobbly + ไม่มั่นคง + สั่นคลอน + ง่อนแง่น, คลอนแคลน + ผู้สื่อข่าวรุมถามถึงสภาพอันสั่นคลอนของเก้าอี้รัฐมนตรีมหาดไทย + + + + V + arrange one's time so that competing suitors do not meet + สร้างสถานการณ์เพื่อไม่ให้ผู้มาหาตนพบกับอีกคนหนึ่ง + สับราง + สับหลีก + พี่ชายเธอสับรางบ่อยๆ อย่างนี้ ระวังจะเจอดีเข้าสักวัน + + + + V + be satisfied with + be satisfying + สาใจ + สาแก่ใจ, สะใจ + การได้พูดประโยคนี้ทำให้สาใจอยู่ลึกๆ และคลายความอึดอัดลงได้ไม่น้อย + + + + ADJ + mean + base; despicable; contemptible + สาธารณ์ + ต่ำ, เลว + เจ้าแมวสาธารณ์ บังอาจมาขโมยปลาย่าง + + + + N + Bachelor of Science (Public Health) + B.P.H. + สาธารณสุขศาสตรบัณฑิต + ส.บ. + + + + N + Master of Public Health + M.P.H. + สาธารณสุขศาสตรมหาบัณฑิต + ส.ม. + + + + เล่ม + N + trident + เรียกอาวุธที่มีปลายแหลมเป็น 3 แฉกเรียงอยู่ในแนวเดียวกัน ด้ามยาว + สามง่าม + ในพระหัตถ์ของพระอิศวรประกอบด้วยจักรกับสามง่าม + + + + V + be loyal to + be faithful to + ซื่อตรงต่อผัวหรือนาย, จงรักในเจ้านาย + สามิภักดิ์ + ซื่อสัตย์, ซื่อตรง, สวามิภักดิ์ + เพราะการถูกอบรมตนให้สามิภักดิ์กับสามีมาโดยตลอด ทำให้เธอไม่กล้าที่จะเป็นฝ่ายมีปากเสียง + + + + สาย + N + sea lane + shipping route; sea route + บริษัทที่บริการเกี่ยวกับการขนส่งทางน้ำ + สายการเดินเรือ + เพราะสหรัฐเข้มงวดกับการขนส่งสินค้ามากเกินไป ทำให้มีผลกระทบต่อสายการเดินเรือที่ต้องได้รับความเดือดร้อน + + + + N + relationship + bond + ความผูกพันภายในครอบครัวหรือกลุ่มบุคคลเป็นต้น + สายใย + 1 + สายสัมพันธ์ + มาช่วยกันเชื่อมสายใยในครอบครัวเพื่อห่างไกลยาเสพติด + + + + N + part of a watch's mechanism + โลหะเส้นเล็กๆ ขดเป็นวงในนาฬิกาชนิดที่ไม่มีลูกตุ้มทำให้เกิดแรงเหวี่ยง ทำให้นาฬิกาเดินตรง + สายใย + 2 + ช่างกำลังเปลี่ยนสายใยในนาฬิกาให้ใหม่ + + + + คน + N + (police) inspector + be faithful to + หัวหน้าหน่วยสถานีตำรวจ + สารวัตร + เขายืนยันจะพบสารวัตรเพียงคนเดียวเท่านั้น + + + + ADV + adequately + sufficiently; properly + อย่างเพียงพอหรือเหมาะสม + สาสม + สม + เธอได้รับผลตอบแทนอย่างสาสมกับความเหนื่อยยากของเธอที่อุทิศให้บริษัท + + + + ADJ + moribund + almost dead; critical + รุนแรงเกินสมควร + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สาหัส + ร้ายแรง, ยิ่งนัก + แม้จะตกจากยอดมะพร้าวลงมามีอาการสาหัสก็ตาม ค่าของคนคนนี้คือความทนและมีกรรม + + + + ADV + seriously + fatally; bitterly + รุนแรงเกินสมควร + สาหัส + ร้ายแรง, ยิ่งนัก + เขาถูกยิงจนบาดเจ็บสาหัส + + + + N + Office of the Auditor General of Thailand + สำนักงานการตรวจเงินแผ่นดิน + + + + N + Election Commission of Thailand + สำนักงานคณะกรรมการเลือกตั้ง + + + + N + Royal Thai Police + สำนักงานตำรวจแห่งชาติ + + + + ADJ + reserved + เกี่ยวกับการมีไว้เผื่อขาดแคลน, มีไว้ไม่ให้ขาด + สำรอง + ผู้ใช้มีสิทธิ์ก็อปปี้ซอฟต์แวร์เพื่อทำแผ่นสำรองได้ + + + + V + reserve + set aside; save for a special purpose + มีไว้เผื่อขาดแคลน, มีไว้ไม่ให้ขาด + สำรอง + ภายหลังจากการทำงานแล้วทุกครั้ง ควรสำรองโปรแกรมไว้ + + + + V + succeed + achieve + ได้ผลอย่างที่ตั้งใจไว้ + สำเร็จผล + สำเร็จ, ได้ผล, สัมฤทธิ์ผล + การงานจะสำเร็จผลสมบูรณ์ได้หากรู้จักประมาณสถานการณ์ได้ถูกต้อง + + + + V + pamper + spoil; indulge + พูดพร่ำรำพันให้เอ็นดู, ออดอ้อนเกินเหตุไป + สำออย + เมื่อไหร่คุณจะหยุดสำออยเสียที เจ็บแค่นี้ไม่ตายหรอกน่า + + + + V + pay much attention to one's appearance + รักสวยรักงามหรือให้ความสำคัญกับเรื่องสวยๆ งามๆ + สำอาง + แม่จะต้องสำอางตลอด ไม่ว่าจะทำอะไรต้องสวยงามไปหมด + + + + ADJ + handsome + beautiful + ที่รักสวยรักงาม, ที่ให้ความสำคัญกับรูปร่างหน้าตา + สำอาง + ฉันไม่ชอบหนุ่มเจ้าสำอางอย่างเขาหรอก ดูไม่ค่อยบึกบึนสมชายชาตรีเลย + + + + N + virtue + ข้อที่จะต้องปฏิบัติ ได้แก่ ศีล สมาธิ ปัญญา ซึ่งเรียกว่า ไตรสิกขา + (บาลี) + สิกขา + การที่จะไปสู่ความดับทุกข์ได้นั้น ประการแรกแต่ละคนต้องใฝ่รู้สิกขาด้วยตนเองก่อน + + + + N + battle cry + war cry + เสียงตวาดของนักรบเพื่อให้เป็นที่เกรงขามของข้าศึก + สิงหนาท + สีหนาท + + + + N + extraterritoriality + สิทธินอกอาณาเขต + + + + V + be finished + come to an end; terminate + สิ้น + หมด, จบ + จงใช้มันต่อๆ ไปด้วยความภาคภูมิใจจนสิ้นอายุขัยของมัน + + + + N + prohibited goods + สินค้าต้องห้าม + ทางศุลกากรเริ่มจริงจังกับสินค้าต้องห้ามอย่างเคร่งครัด + + + + N + consignment + สินค้าฝากขาย + ผู้ซื้อสามารถซื้อสินค้าฝากขายจากทางร้านของเราได้ + + + + N + local product + native product + สินค้าที่เป็นของท้องที่หรือถิ่นนั้นๆ + สินค้าพื้นเมือง + ของพื้นเมือง + นักท่องเที่ยวสามารถเลือกซื้อสินค้าพื้นเมือง และผลิตภัณฑ์ต่างๆ ได้ในสถานที่เดียวกัน + + + + N + luxuries + luxury good + สินค้าราคาแพงที่เกินความความจำเป็นต้องใช้ในการดำรงชีวิต + สินค้าฟุ่มเฟือย + ของฟุ่มเฟือย + กองทุนของหมู่บ้านต้องหมดไปกับสินค้าฟุ่มเฟือยที่ไม่ได้เกิดประโยชน์กับการผลิตระดับชุมชน + + + + N + smuggled goods + contraband + สินค้าหนีภาษี + ของหนีภาษี + การลักลอบนำสินค้าหนีภาษีเข้ามาขายพบมากตามจังหวัดชายแดน + + + + เม็ด + N + blackhead + pimple + สิวเม็ดเล็กๆ ที่มีหัวเป็นสีดำ + สิวหัวดำ + เธอมีสิวหัวดำอยู่เต็มร่องจมูกและหว่างคิ้วเยอะมาก + + + + รูป + N + trapezoid + trapezium + รูปสี่เหลี่ยมด้านขนานที่มีด้านขนานกันเพียงคู่เดียว + สี่เหลี่ยมคางหมู + รูปสี่เหลี่ยมคางหมู + เมื่อมองด้วยกล้องโทรทรรศน์ จะเห็นดาวเกิดใหม่จำนวน 4 ดวง เรียงตัวเป็นรูปสี่เหลี่ยมคางหมู + + + + V + find out + search for; probe into + สืบ + ค้นหา, สืบหา, เสาะหา + เจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจยังสืบเงื่อนงำของคดีนี้ต่อไป + + + + N + Happy Birthday + คำอวยพรในโอกาสวันเกิด + สุขสันต์วันเกิด + + + + N + Sukhothai era + Sukhothai period + ช่วงเวลาหมายเอาเวลาราว พ.ศ. 1800-1950 + สุโขทัย + สมัยสุโขทัย + พระพุทธรูปในสมัยสุโขทัยถือว่าเป็นงานศิลปะที่มีความโดดเด่นอย่างมาก + + + + N + Sukhothai + สุโขทัย + จังหวัดสมัยสุโขทัย + + + + ADJ + vacuum + ที่ไม่มีอากาศอยู่เลย + สุญญาอากาศ + + + + ADV + endless + far far away; furthest; out of sight; outermost + ไกลมาก + สุดลูกหูลูกตา + สุดสายตา + ทุ่งกว้างใหญ่มองดูสุดลูกหูลูกตา + + + + V + start a fire + burn (logs); set fire to; ignite a fire + เอาสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งวางทับลงบนกองไฟ เพื่อให้ไฟติดกรุ่นอยู่เสมอ + สุมไฟ + ชาวบ้านต่างสุมไฟไล่ยุงในตอนกลางคืน + + + + N + falsetto + voice; sound + สุ้มเสียง + กระแสเสียง + เพราะสุ้มเสียงที่ติดห้าวเล็กๆ จนดูแกร่งเกินหญิง ทำให้คนเข้าใจผิดคิดว่าเธอเป็นกระเทย + + + + N + liquor + drinks; alcohol; intoxicant + น้ำเมาที่กลั่นแล้ว, น้ำเมาที่เกิดจากการหมักหรือแช่ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สุราเมรัย + สุรา, เหล้า, เมรัย, น้ำเมา, น้ำจัณฑ์ + แม้จะมีข้อห้ามทางศาสนาพุทธไม่ให้ดื่มสุราเมรัย แต่คนก็ยังนิยมดื่มกันโดยทั่วไป ไม่ว่าหญิงหรือชาย + + + + V + battle against + fight; combat; wage a struggle against + การต่อสู้เฉพาะหน้า, การรบกัน + สู้ + ต่อสู้, สู้รบ, รบ, รบรา, รบพุ่ง + ชาวมองโกลสู้จนตายหมดทุกคนในสนามรบ เพราะถือว่ามาด้วยกันควรตายด้วยกัน + + + + V + be not better than + สู้ + เทียมเท่า + อยู่ที่ไหนก็สู้อยู่ที่บ้านไม่ได้ + + + + V + be tall + be high + ตรงขึ้นไปตามทางตั้งฉากกับพื้น + สูง + พระสยามเทวาธิราชเป็นเทวรูปขนาดเล็ก หล่อด้วยทองคำทั้งองค์ สูง 8 นิ้ว ลักษณะงดงามมาก + + + + ADJ + highest + tallest; sky-high + มากกว่าเพื่อน, มากที่สุด + สูงสุด + ประธานาธิบดีเป็นบุคคลสำคัญและมีอำนาจในการบริหารประเทศสูงสุด + + + + ADJ + gigantic + huge; massive; giant; big and tall + มีลักษณะสูงและมีขนาดใหญ่ + สูงใหญ่ + วัยรุ่นเป็นวัยที่ร่างกายมีความเจริญเติบโต เช่น แขนขายาว ร่างกายสูงใหญ่ + + + + V + exhaust + use up + ไม่มีอีกต่อไป + สูญสิ้น + หมด, ว่างเปล่า, ล่มจม, หมดสิ้น + เมื่อพุทธกาลล่วงไปราว 1,400 ปี พุทธศาสนาในอินเดียก็สูญสิ้นไป + + + + V + be extinct + be no longer in existence; exterminate + หมดไป, ไม่มีเหลือ + สูญหาย + สูญ, สูญสิ้น, หมด, สิ้น + ไก่พื้นเมืองไทยจะสูญหายภายในไม่กี่สิบปี ถ้าคนไทยขาดจิตสำนึกในการอนุรักษ์ + + + + V + vanish + disappear; pass out of existence + หาไม่พบ + สูญหาย + หาย, สูญ + เรือสินค้าลำหนึ่งของบริษัทสูญหายไประหว่างการเดินทางจากแหลมทาวน์มายังปัตตานี + + + + V + endure + put up with; be patient; tolerate; bear + มุ่งทำไม่ท้อถอย + สู้ทน + อดทน, บากบั่น, พากเพียร + เขาสู้ทนความลำบาก ทำงานที่ต่างแดน เพื่อให้พ่อแม่ได้อยู่สบาย + + + + V + pump + drain + ดูดเข้าไป, ดูดออกมา + สูบ + ดูด, สูด + น้ำดิบที่สูบขึ้นมาจากแม่น้ำเจ้าพระยาต้องผ่านการบำบัด และตรวจมาตรฐานก่อนที่จะสูบจ่ายบริการให้แก่ประชาชน + + + + V + fight over + argue about; have a row about; make a war + สู้รบตบมือ + สู้รบ, ต่อสู้ + ฉันไม่อยากสู้รบตบมือกับพวกญาติพี่น้องเรื่องมรดกร้อยล้านนั้นหรอก + + + + V + show off one's knowledge/learning + be too smart; think oneself is smart + ทำเป็นอวดรู้เรื่องราวต่างๆ ไปหมดทุกเรื่อง + สู่รู้ + อวดรู้ + คุณอย่าสู่รู้ไปหน่อยเลยมีคนที่เก่งกว่าคุณอีกเยอะ + + + + V + reinvigorate + revitalize + เส้นแข็ง + เส้นตึง + เถาเอ็นอ่อนใช้ต้มดื่มบำรุงเส้นเอ็นให้แข็งแรง แก้เส้นแข็ง แก้ปวดเมื่อยเส้นเอ็น + + + + N + goal + aim + จุดที่ประสบความสำเร็จ + เส้นชัย + การที่เขาถึงเส้นชัยก่อนเพื่อน ก็เพราะว่าเขามีความอุตสาหะในการทำธุรกิจ และไม่ย่อท้อต่ออุปสรรคทั้งปวง + + + + N + finish line + แนวที่กำหนดเป็นเขตสิ้นสุดการแข่งขันกีฬา + เส้นชัย + นักวิ่งของไทยเข้าเส้นชัยเป็นคนแรกในการแข่งขันวิ่ง 100 เมตร + + + + เส้น + N + route + way; course; line; passage; path + ทางสัญจร + เส้นทาง + ทาง, วิถีทาง, + ตลอดเส้นทางที่แม่น้ำหวงเหอที่ไหลผ่าน ล้วนเป็นแหล่งกำเนิดอารยธรรมสมัยโบราณของจีน + + + + เส้น + N + nerve + ส่วนของร่างกายที่มีลักษณะคล้ายเส้นใย มีหน้าที่นำคำสั่งและความรู้สึกไปสู่ หรือออกจากสมอง หรืออวัยวะส่วนอื่นของร่างกาย + เส้นประสาท + ประสาท + การขาดออกซิเจนไปเลี้ยงสมองประมาณ 3 นาที จะทำให้สมองและเส้นประสาทสูญเสียหน้าที่อย่างถาวร + + + + เส้น + N + diameter + straight line through the center of a circle + คอร์ดของวงกลมหรือของวงรี ซึ่งลากผ่านจุดศูนย์กลาง + เส้นผ่าศูนย์กลาง + เส้นผ่านศูนย์กลาง, เส้นแบ่งครึ่งวงกลม + ลูกนิมิตใช้สำหรับกำหนดเขตวัดหรือที่ของสงฆ์ ลักษณะกลม มีเส้นผ่าศูนย์กลางประมาณ 60 เซนติเมตร ใช้ฝังอยู่ใต้ฐานเสมาโดยรอบ + + + + เส้น + N + blood vessel + artery; vein; capillary + ทางเดินเลือดไปสู่หรือออกจากอวัยวะต่างๆ ของร่างกาย + เส้นโลหิต + เส้นเลือด, หลอดเลือด + การได้รับพิษตะกั่วติดต่อกันเป็นเวลานาน จะทำให้เกิดการเสื่อมสลายของเส้นโลหิตฝอย และเส้นโลหิตอื่นๆ ในสมอง + + + + N + charm + fascination; enchantment; spell + ลักษณะที่ชวนให้รัก, เครื่องที่ทำให้คนอื่นรัก + เสน่ห์ + ตามธรรมชาติแล้วมนุษย์มักจะชอบคนสวยๆ หล่อๆ หรือคนมีเสน่ห์มากกว่าคนน่าเกลียด + + + + N + (army) provisions + foodstuffs; (food) reserves + อาหารที่จะเอาไปกินระหว่างเดินทางไกล + เสบียง + เสบียงกรัง, เสบียงอาหาร + ตำรวจได้ดักซุ่มโจมตี ผกค. ที่ลงมารับเสบียง + + + + N + provisions + preserved foodstuff; dried food + อาหารแห้งที่เก็บไว้กินได้นาน + เสบียงอาหาร + เสบียง, เสบียงกรัง + บ่อยครั้งที่ทหารที่ปฏิบัติการอยู่ในพื้นที่ห่างไกล จะไม่ได้รับเงินเดือน และเสบียงอาหาร เนื่องจากขาดแคลนระบบคมนาคมขนส่ง + + + + V + copulate + engage in sexual intercourse; sleep together + การร่วมประเวณี + เสพสังวาส + ร่วมประเวณี, ร่วมเพศ, ร่วมรัก, เสพเมถุน, สมสู่ + หญิงพรหมจารีที่จะเข้าพิธีแต่งงานในสมัยโบราณนิยมไปขอความกรุณากษัตริย์ หรือนักบวช ให้ช่วยเสพสังวาส เพื่อทำลายพรหมจรรย์ แล้วจึงกลับไปหาสามีของตน + + + + N + phlegm + mucus + เมือกที่ออกจากลำคอหรือลำไส้ + เสมหะ + เสลด + อาหารรสเปรี้ยวจะช่วยขับเสมหะ และกระตุ้นระบบขับถ่ายของร่างกายให้ทำงานได้ดีขึ้น + + + + ADV + consistently + constantly; persistently + ไม่เปลี่ยนแปลง + เสมอต้นเสมอปลาย + สม่ำเสมอ + คนไทยหลักนิยมมีอยู่ว่า บุตรหลานใครเรียนเก่ง เรียนดีเสมอต้นเสมอปลาย จะส่งเสริมให้เรียนแพทย์ เรียนวิศวะ + + + + ADV + always + invariably; regularly; steadily; often + เสมอไป + เสมอ, เป็นนิจศีล, ร่ำไป, เป็นนิตย์ + การมีสุขภาพกายดีไม่ได้รับประกันว่า จะทำให้มีสุขภาพจิตดีเสมอไป + + + + ADV + likewise + similarly; quasi; be like; seem + เสมือน + เสมอเหมือน, เปรียบเสมือน, เหมือน + ระบบปฏิบัติการเป็นระบบซอฟต์แวร์ของคอมพิวเตอร์ ที่ทำหน้าที่เสมือนแม่บ้านของระบบคอมพิวเตอร์ และทำหน้าที่ในการติดต่อสื่อสาร + + + + V + reinforce + strengthen; supplement + เพิ่มกำลังเข้าไป เพื่อสนับสนุนในการทำอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง + เสริมกำลัง + รัฐบาลได้ส่งทหารราบเข้าเสริมกำลัง เพื่อปิดล้อมพวกกะเหรี่ยง ซึ่งอาศัยอยู่ตามแนวชายแดนไทย - พม่า + + + + V + elaborate + explicate; spell out + พูดต่อเติม, พูดเสริมแต่งขยายความ + เสริมแต่ง + แต่งเติม, ขยายความ, ต่อเติมเสริมแต่ง, ต่อเติม + เรื่องรามเกียรติ์ที่นำมาแสดงหนังตะลุง ผู้แสดงได้นำมาเสริมแต่งนิทานพื้นบ้านผสมเข้าไปบ้าง เพื่อให้เกิดความเพลิดเพลิน + + + + N + liberty of writing + freedom of writing + เสรีภาพในการเขียน + สิทธิเสรีภาพในการเขียน, อิสระในการเขียน + เสรีภาพในการเขียนเกิดขึ้นแล้วที่นี่บนอินเทอร์เน็ต + + + + N + freedom of speech + เสรีภาพในการพูด + สิทธิเสรีภาพในการพูด, อิสระในการพูด + บุคคลย่อมมีเสรีภาพในการพูด + + + + ต้น, เสา + N + pillar + post; pole; column; shaft + ไม้ที่ใช้ตั้งเป็นหลักหรือ หรือเป็นเครื่องรับรองสิ่งอื่น + เสา + บ้านของเขาแทรกอยู่ในแมกไม้สีเขียว เป็นบ้านใต้ถุนสูง มีเสาไม้แดงท่อนกลมเรียงราย + + + + N + pillar + backbone; mainstay + เสาหลัก + ที่พึ่ง, เครื่องยึดเหนี่ยว, หลัก, ที่ปรึกษา + เขามีประสบการณ์ทางการเมืองมาอย่างโชกโชน จนมีผู้ยกย่องว่าเป็นเสาหลักของประชาธิปไตย + + + + ต้น + N + antenna + aerial + เสาอากาศ + หมู่บ้านในชนบทต่างมีไฟฟ้าใช้กันทั่ว โดยจะเห็นเสาอากาศที่ตั้งอยู่ตามบ้าน + + + + V + search for + seek for; be after; follow; look for; find + สืบหาข้อมูลหรือความรู้ให้ได้มา + เสาะหา + ค้นหา, แสวงหา + นักศึกษาควรเสาะหาความรู้ใหม่ๆ นอกเหนือจากในตำรา + + + + N + wealthy Chinese + rich man + ชายร่ำรวย, ชายที่มีฐานะจับจ่ายเงินคล่อง + เสี่ย + อาเสี่ย + ตำรวจได้เข้าตรวจค้นไร่ของเสี่ยคนดังแห่งเมืองกาญจนบุรี เพื่อหาไม้เถื่อน + + + + ADV + really + definitely + คำประกอบท้ายคำที่เป็นกริยาหรือวิเศษณ์ เพื่อให้เน้นความหมายหรือให้เสร็จไป + เสีย + 1 + กินเสีย จะได้รีบไป + + + + V + lose + สิ้นสิ่งที่เคยอยู่ในครอบครอง + เสีย + 2 + สูญเสีย + ผมเสียเงินมามากพอแล้ว คราวนี้ขอเอาคืนบ้าง + + + + V + be rotten + be bad + คุณภาพเลวหรือเลวลงจนใช้การไม่ได้ + เสีย + 2 + เน่า, บูด + ลองดมดูสิว่าเสียหรือยัง ถ้าเสียก็ทิ้งไปไม่ต้องกินแล้ว + + + + V + be exhausted + lose one's strength/energy; use up one's energy + สิ้นเปลืองกำลัง + เสียกำลัง + เสียแรง + อย่าเดินให้เสียกำลังเลย ขึ้นรถไปดีกว่า + + + + V + lose one's virginity + lose one's purity/chastity + ถูกชายร่วมประเวณี + เสียความบริสุทธิ์ + เสียตัว, เสียพรหมจรรย์ + เพราะความรู้เท่าไม่ถึงการณ์ ทำให้หญิงสาวหลายคนต้องเสียความบริสุทธิ์ไป + + + + V + risk + stake; bet; gamble; try out + ลองเผชิญดู + เสี่ยง + ลองดู, เผชิญดู + เขาเสี่ยงวัดกระแสความนิยมของชาวกทม. ด้วยการลงสมัคร ส.ส. + + + + N + piece (of) + fragment; portion; part (of) + ส่วนย่อยที่แตกจากส่วนใหญ่ + เสี่ยง + ซีก + ข้าศึกตีกรุงศรีอยุธยาเสียแตกเป็นเสี่ยง + + + + V + be possible + risk; have opportunity + มีความน่าจะเป็น, มีความเป็นไปได้ + เสี่ยง + เมื่อความหลากหลายทางธรรมชาติถูกทำลายไป พืชพันธุ์ต่างๆ จะเสี่ยงต่อการเป็นโรคมากยิ่งขึ้น + + + + N + snore + breath with a hoarse; noise while sleeping + เสียงที่เกิดจากการหายใจในลำคอ เมื่อจวนจะหลับหรือหลับแล้ว + เสียงกรน + เขานอนลืมตาโพลง ฟังเสียงกรนของพ่อที่ดังสนั่นมาจากห้องข้างๆ + + + + N + roar + loud sound; loud voice; clamor; bellow + เสียงดังลั่นอย่างเสียงในที่จำกัด + เสียงก้อง + เสียงกังวาน + เสือโคร่งอ้าปากคำรามเสียงก้อง + + + + N + long lasting echo + reverberation + เสียงก้องที่อยู่ได้นาน + เสียงกังวาน + เสียงก้อง + หีบใบนี้ทำด้วยไม้ เพื่อป้องกันเสียงกังวาน + + + + N + uproar + loud voice/sound/noise + เสียงดังสนั่น หรือดังมาก + เสียงกึกก้อง + เสียงอึกทึก, เสียงกัมปนาท + ยามค่ำคืนมีคนได้ยินเสียงกึกก้องเหมือนเสียงร้องของภูตผีปีศาจถูกกังขังให้หิวโหย + + + + N + threat + hiss; threatening sound/voice/tone + เสียงขู่ + งูมักจะส่งเสียงขู่ เมื่อมีคนเข้าไปใกล้ + + + + N + sound of music + musical sound; music; sound + เสียงที่เกิดขึ้นจากเครื่องดนตรี + เสียงดนตรี + เสียงเพลง, เพลง + นกหลายชนิดสามารถส่งเสียงร้องเพลงได้ไพเราะราวกับเสียงดนตรี + + + + N + loud sound + noise + เสียงที่บังเกิดขึ้นอย่างแรง + เสียงดัง + ขณะที่กำลังนอนหลับอยู่ มีคนมาทำเสียงดัง จนเขาต้องสะดุ้งตื่นขึ้นมาทันที + + + + N + voice + speech; speaking voice + เสียงที่เกิดจากการพูด + เสียงพูด + เมื่ออายุ 9-10 เดือน เด็กจะเริ่มเลียนเสียงพูดของคนอื่น + + + + N + song + music; sound of a song + เสียงเพลง + เพลง, เสียงดนตรี + เวลาเหงาๆ เขาจะอาศัยเสียงเพลงกับละครวิทยุช่วยคลายเหงา + + + + N + complaint + moan; moaning; complaining + เสียงสวด + เสียงด่า + เขาไม่ค่อยอยากกลับบ้านเพราะรู้ว่าต้องกลับไปฟังเสียงสวดของแม่อีกหลายชั่วโมง + + + + ADJ + risky + dangerous + ทำโดยไม่กลัวอันตราย + เสี่ยงอันตราย + เสี่ยงภัย + หุ่นยนต์สำหรับใช้ในโรงงานอุตสาหกรรมนั้นใช้ในงานที่เสี่ยงอันตรายเช่นงานในโรงงานผลิตยาฆ่าแมลง + + + + ADJ + lose one's mind + go insane + ที่มีจิตใจผิดปกติคนธรรมดา + เสียจริต + บ้า, เสียสติ, วิกลจริต + เมื่อวันที่ 1 พฤศจิกายน พ.ศ.2432 คนเสียจริตจำนวน 30 คนได้ถูกนำมาฝากรวมกันไว้ ณ สถานที่แห่งนี้ + + + + V + crowd (into) + cram (into) + แทรกเข้าไป + เสียด + เสียงในหัวตะเบ็งเสียดขึ้นมา + + + + V + pack + crowd + เบียดกัน + เสียด + เขาลูกหนึ่งยอดสูงเสียดเมฆ ยังไม่มีผู้ใดพิชิตความสูงของมันได้ + + + + V + thrust into painfully + penetrate painfully + เจ็บแทงเข้าไปในเนื้อ + เสียด + หวูดรถไฟส่งเสียงแหลมเสียดรูหู บอกสัญญาณว่า รถกำลังจะเคลื่อนออกจากตัวสถานี + + + + V + intervene + interfere (in) + เข้าไปอยู่ในระหว่างสิ่งอื่นในลักษณะที่เบียดเสียดหรือสอด + เสียดแทรก + ชาวบ้านพยายามเอาใจช่วยลูกหมาตัวน้อยที่พยายามเสียดแทรกให้หลุดพ้นจากกับดักสัตว์ที่วางไว้ + + + + V + tack + deviate; shift; turn; bend + เล่นให้เฉียงใบ + เสียดใบ + + + + V + lose one's shape + become deformed; distort; disfigure; spoil (the shape/look of something) + ไม่เป็นรูปร่างตามที่จัดไว้ + เสียทรง + ผิดลักษณะ, เสียรูป, ผิดรูป + เธอไม่ยอมขึ้นรถเมล์ เพราะกลัวผมที่ทำไว้จะเสียทรง + + + + V + stab + insert; prick; pierce + เอาของดันลงบนปลายสิ่งที่แหลมๆ + เสียบ + แทง, ทิ่ม + แม่ค้าเสียบลูกชิ้นเข้ากับไม้ปิ้ง เพื่อเตรียมไว้ปิ้งขาย + + + + V + insert + put in + สอดไว้ในที่บังคับ + เสียบ + เหน็บ + เขาเสียบปากกาที่ขอบกระเป๋าเสื้อเชิ๊ต + + + + V + be contorted + be twisted; not be the correct shape; not have the right appearance + ไม่เป็นรูปร่าง + เสียรูปทรง + เสียรูป, ผิดลักษณะ, ผิดส่วน + บ้านหลังนี้เสียรูปทรง เพราะก่อสร้างไม่ได้ขนาด + + + + V + be misshapen + be out of shape; be twisted; out of shape + เสียรูปเสียทรง + ผิดลักษณะ, เสียรูป, เสียรูปร่าง + การซักเสื้อไม่ถูกวิธี อาจทำให้เสื้อเสียรูปเสียทรงได้ + + + + N + part + cut; piece; portion; section; segment + เสี้ยว + ผมได้เคยสัมผัสบางเสี้ยวในชีวิตของเขา + + + + N + a quarter + one quarter + ส่วน 1 ใน 4 ส่วนย่อย + เสี้ยว + เซ็กเตอร์มีรูปร่างเป็นวงกลมที่โดนผ่าเป็นเสี้ยวเหมือนพิซซ่า + + + + V + have a hyper-sensitive teeth + อาการรู้สึกแปลบที่ฟัน + เสียวฟัน + ถ้ารู้สึกเจ็บหรือเสียวฟัน ควรจะปรึกษาทันตแพทย์ + + + + V + shudder with fear + be thrilled; feel a sudden pang of fear; be in fear/suspense + รู้สึกวาบในหัวใจด้วยความกลัว, ความกำหนัด หรือความเจ็บ + เสียววาบ + เสียว + เมื่อนึกถึงเหตุการณ์สยองเมื่อคืนแล้ว เขาก็เสียววาบขึ้นมาทันที + + + + V + lose one's honour + be disgraced; be dishonoured + สูญเสียเกียรติศักดิ์, สูญเสียเกียรติ + เสียศักดิ์ศรี + ประธานาธิบดีโซเวียตยอมเสียศักดิ์ศรีเดินทางไปเยือนอดีตประเทศศัตรู เพื่อผลประโยชน์ทางเศรษฐกิจ + + + + V + sacrifice (something) + give something up; make a sacrifice + เสียสละ + สละ, ละวาง, ละทิ้ง, ปล่อยวาง, บริจาค + รัชกาลที่ 5 ทรงเสียสละดินแดนชายพระราชอาณาเขตส่วนน้อย เพื่อแลกกับอิสรภาพของชาติไว้ + + + + V + break one's word + lie; tell a lie + ไม่ทำตามที่ได้กล่าว หรือพูดเอาไว้ + เสียสัจจะ + เสียคำพูด, เสียสัตย์ + เขายอมเสียสัจจะ เพื่อช่วยให้ครอบครัวปลอดภัย + + + + V + lose face + feel ashamed + อายไม่กล้าสู้หน้า + เสียหน้า + ขายหน้า, อับอาย, ขายหน้าขายตา, อัปยศ, อัปยศอดสู + เขาต้องเสียหน้าอย่างมาก ที่ถูกย้ายจากรัฐมนตรีคลังขึ้นไปเป็นรองนายกรัฐมนตรี + + + + N + tiger (e.g. economy) + คนเก่ง + เสือ + ในอดีตประเทศไทยถูกมองว่า จะเป็นเสือตัวใหม่ด้านเศรษฐกิจของโลก + + + + N + bandit + criminal + คนดุร้าย + เสือ + โจร, อาชญากร, ผู้ร้าย + บรรดาเสือทั้งหลาย ไม่ว่าจะเป็นเสือดำ เสือใบ เสือฝ้ายนั้น มีเหตุผลที่ต้องมาเป็นโจรก็เพราะความยากจนข้นแค้นทั้งนั้น + + + + ตัว + N + tiger + large flesh-eating mammal + ชื่อสัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมในวงศ์ Felidae ซึ่งเป็นวงศ์เดียวกับแมว แต่ตัวใหญ่กว่า เป็นสัตว์กินเนื้อ หากินเวลากลางคืน มีหลายชนิด + เสือ + พยัคฆ์, ขาล + โครงการในอนาคตของสวนสัตว์ คือ การจัดสร้างเป็นศูนย์รวมเสือที่ใหญ่ที่สุดในเอเชีย + + + + ผืน + N + mat + mat for sitting on + เครื่องสานชนิดหนึ่งสำหรับปูนั่ง + เสื่อ + สาด + สมัยโบราณครอบครัวไทยนั่งรับประทานอาหารกับพื้น โดยใช้เสื่อปูลาดบนพื้นบ้าน + + + + ตัว + N + upper-body clothes + shirt; blouse; T-shirt; jacket + เครื่องสวมกายท่อนบน ทำด้วยผ้า เป็นต้น + เสื้อ + เด็กเล็กๆ ไม่ควรใส่เสื้อหนา หรือถูกห่อหุ้มด้วยผ้าที่ระบายอากาศไม่ได้ + + + + V + butt in + intrude + เข้ามาเกี่ยวข้องพัวพันโดยไม่จำเป็น + เสือก + แส่, ยุ่ง, จุ้น, สะเออะ, ละลาบละล้วง + อย่ามาเสือกเรื่องฉันได้ไหม + + + + V + push + shove; drive; thrust + ไสไป, ผลักไป + เสือก + ดัน, ผลัก, เคลื่อน, ไส + เขาเสือกจานข้าวไปเบื้องหน้าด้วยความรู้สึกเบื่อหน่าย + + + + V + be nosy + pry; snoop; poke; stick one's nose into someone's else's affairs/business + แสดงกิริยาหรือวาจาอันไม่สมควรในเรื่องที่มิใช่ธุระของตัว หรือในเวลาที่เขาไม่ต้องการ + เสือก + ทะลึ่ง, สอด + ไอ้บ้า ! กำลังฝันว่าเหาะอยู่ทีเดียว เสือกปลุกขึ้นมาได้ + + + + N + garment + suit of clothing; clothes + เครื่องนุ่งห่ม + เสื้อผ้าอาภรณ์ + เสื้อผ้า, เสื้อแสง, เครื่องแต่งกาย + เราสามารถเบนความสนใจของผู้อื่นออกจากจุดบกพร่องทางร่างกายได้ โดยอาศัยเสื้อผ้าอาภรณ์และเครื่องสำอางที่เหมาะสมกับตน + + + + V + deteriorate + slowly disappear + ค่อยหมดไป + เสื่อม + เลือน + ความจำระยะสั้นสามารถเสื่อมได้ เมื่อถูกกระทบรบกวนด้วยกิจกรรมใหม่ๆ + + + + V + deteriorate + weaken + โทรมลง + เสื่อม + ทรุดโทรม, ด้อยลง + ประเทศชาติของเราจะเจริญหรือเสื่อมลงนั้น ย่อมขึ้นอยู่กับการศึกษาของประชาชน + + + + V + negate + nullify + ถอยความขลัง + เสื่อม + ผู้ที่ถูกมนตร์สะกด หากได้รดน้ำมนตร์แล้วอาจจะทำให้มนตร์นั้นเสื่อมไปได้ + + + + V + depreciate + lessen; decrease; belittle; grow worse + น้อยลง, หย่อนลง + เสื่อม + น้อยลง, ลด, ลดลง, ถอยลง + การเก็บสต๊อคนานเกินไป อาจทำให้สินค้าเสื่อมคุณภาพได้ + + + + V + deteriorate + decline + เสียไป, สิ้นไป + เสื่อม + ถ้าหากข้าราชการคอร์รัปชั่น ประชาชนอาจจะเสื่อมศรัทธา และไม่อยากเข้ามาเกี่ยวข้องด้วย + + + + V + decline + rot; sink + เสื่อมถอย + เสื่อมโทรม, ถดถอย, หมดสภาพ, ถอยหลัง + ปลายพุทธศตวรรษที่ 20 ถึงต้นพุทธศตวรรษที่ 21 เป็นยุคที่กรุงสุโขทัยเริ่มเสื่อมถอย และได้เสียเอกราชแก่กรุงศรีอยุธยา + + + + V + gradually disappear + slowly disintegrate + เสื่อมสลาย + หมดลง, สิ้นสุด + สังคมจะอยู่รอดหรือเสื่อมสลายหรือไม่นั้น ขึ้นอยู่กับคนและคุณภาพของคนในสังคมเป็นสำคัญ + + + + V + lose one's rights + take away one's rights + มีสิทธิน้อยลง, ทำให้สิทธิเสียไป + เสื่อมสิทธิ์ + + + + V + spoil one's reputation + damage one's name + เสียชื่อเสียง, เสียเกียรติยศ, เสียศักดิ์ศรี + เสื่อมเสีย + เสียหาย + ทุกวันนี้มีพระภิกษุจำนวนมากประพฤติผิดพระธรรมวินัย ทำให้สถาบันศาสนาเสื่อมเสียเป็นอย่างมาก + + + + V + take unnecessary + look for trouble + เข้ามาเกี่ยวข้องพัวพันโดยไม่จำเป็น + แส่ + เสือก,ยุ่ง, สอดรู้สอดเห็น, จุ้นจ้าน, จุ้น + เขากำลังแส่หาเรื่อง + + + + N + light + ray; beam + ความสว่าง, สิ่งที่ทำให้ดวงตาแลเห็น + แสง + แสงสว่าง, ความสว่าง + ดวงอาทิตย์สาดแสงแรงกล้ามากขึ้นทุกที + + + + N + parallel light + แสงขนาน + + + + N + moonlight + moonbeam + แสงที่ส่องมาจากดวงจันทร์ + แสงจันทร์ + แสงเดือน + หล่อนยืนอยู่ท่ามกลางแสงจันทร์ + + + + N + sunshine + sunlight; sunbeam + แสงที่ส่องมาจากดวงอาทิตย์ + แสงตะวัน + แสงอาทิตย์, แสงอรุณ + สีแดงสดของเสาชิงช้ายามต้องแสงตะวันนั้นช่างน่าตะลึงลานเหลือเกิน + + + + N + bright light + strong light + แสงที่มีความสว่าง + แสงสว่าง + แสงไฟ + ต้นไม้ต้องการแสงสว่าง น้ำ หรือความชื้น ธาตุอาหาร และอุณหภูมิที่เหมาะสม เพื่อการดำรงชีวิต + + + + V + play + perform; act + ทำตามบทบาท + แสดง + เล่น + ละครจะเริ่มแสดงเวลา 19.00 น. + + + + V + indicate + mark; show; direct + บอกข้อความให้รู้, ทำให้ปรากฏออกมา + (เขมร) + แสดง + บ่งบอก + ความหิวมีส่วนให้มนุษย์แสดงพฤติกรรมได้กว้างขวางมาก + + + + V + voice/give one's opinion + show/express one's opinion + แสดงความคิดเห็น + ให้ความคิดเห็น + กองทัพบกเปิดโอกาสให้ประชาชนแสดงความคิดเห็นเกี่ยวกับกองทัพ ทั้งทางจดหมายและโทรศัพท์ + + + + V + appear (e.g. friendly) + show/exhibit (behaviour) + แสดงท่าทาง + แสดงกริยา + นักท่องเที่ยวต่างประทับใจเมืองไทย เพราะผู้คนล้วนแสดงท่าทางเป็นมิตร + + + + V + imply + intimate; hint + บอกเป็นนัย, พูดเป็นนัย + แสดงนัย + คำพูดของเขาแสดงนัยว่า เขาไม่พอใจอย่างมาก + + + + V + play the leading role + be the leading (actor, actress) + แสดงนำ + นำแสดง + ภาพยนตร์เรื่องนี้มีดาราชั้นนำแสดงนำทั้งนั้น + + + + V + show (the) power + demonstrate (one's) power + แสดงอำนาจ + ร่องรอยทางด้านโบราณคดีก่อนพุทธศตวรรษที่ 12 แสดงให้เห็นสัญลักษณ์ที่แสดงอำนาจของเพศชายที่เป็นชนชั้นปกครอง + + + + ADV + extremely troublesomely + very troubling + ลำบากมาก + แสนเข็ญ + ในอดีตการเจรจาการค้ากับชาติตะวันตกนั้น เป็นไปอย่างยากเย็นแสนเข็ญ เพราะไม่มีใครรู้จักภาษาอังกฤษสักคนเดียว + + + + N + troops + army; troop of soldiers + หมู่ทหาร + (สันสกฤต) + แสนยากร + กองทัพ + + + + ตัว + N + a species of prawn + ชื่อกุ้งทะเลหลายชนิดในสกุล Parapenaeopsis วงศ์ Penaeidae ลักษณะคล้ายกุ้งแชบ๊วย แต่มีสันกลางด้านหลังปล้องท้อง เช่น ชนิด P. hungerfordi + แสม + 4 + กุ้งแสม + + + + V + grimace + grimace with the mouth + อาการของปากที่แบะออก แสดงให้รู้ว่า เกลียด เยาะเย้ย หรือเกลียดกลัว + แสยะปาก + แบะปาก + เขาชอบแสยะปาก เมื่อรู้สึกไม่พอใจ + + + + V + be unpleasant to hear + be disagreeable to hear + ฟังไม่ถูกหู, ฟังไม่เพราะหู + แสลงหู + ขัดหู + หล่อนรู้สึกแสลงหูกับคำพูดยกยอปอปั้นของเขา + + + + V + strive for + seek; pursue; go after + แสวง + เที่ยวหา, ค้นหา, เสาะหา, สืบเสาะ, สืบหา, เสาะแสวง + อังกฤษมีนักเดินเรือที่ชอบแสวงโชคจำนวนมาก + + + + N + position + division; part + กระทงความส่วนหนึ่ง + โสด + ส่วน, แผนก + นอกจากเป็นรัฐมนตรีว่าการเกษตรแล้ว เขายังเป็นอธิบดีกรมประชาสัมพันธ์อีกโสดหนึ่งด้วย + + + + ADJ + unmarried + single + เดี่ยว, โดด, ไม่มีคู่, ยังไม่มีสามีหรือภรรยา + โสด + คนบางคนชอบอยู่เป็นโสด เพราะรู้สึกมีอิสระเสรีภาพ ไม่ต้องรับผิดชอบอะไร + + + + N + audiovisual education + โสตทัศนศึกษา + เขาพยายามเข้าไปมีบทบาท ในแผนกโสตทัศนศึกษาของวิทยาลัย + + + + N + otolaryngology + otorhinolaryngology; ear, nose, and throat medical specialty + โสตนาสิกลาริงซ์วิทยา + + + + ADJ + beautiful + lovely; pretty; handsome; comely; fair; good-looking + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + โสภณ + งาม + + + + ตัว, ผืน + N + sarong + ผ้านุ่งเป็นถุง มีลวดลายต่างๆ อย่างชาวชวามลายูนุ่ง + โสร่ง + บริเวณเทวสถานมีพราหมณ์เดินกันขวักไขว่ ทุกคนนุ่งโสร่งสีขาวจีบรัดตัว ท่าทางดูมีอำนาจและขึงขัง + + + + ADJ + clear + ใส + เด็กสาวนั่งส่งเสียงหวานใส ครวญเพลงคลอเคล้ากับระนาดเอกด้วยท่าทีเอียงอาย + + + + V + enter + ใส่ + หากเปิดเครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์แล้วพบคำสั่งล็อกออน ผู้ใช้ต้องใส่รหัสผ่าน เพื่อที่จะเข้าไปใช้เครื่องได้ + + + + PREP + on + in + ใส่ + เขาเขียนข้อความใส่กระดาษชิ้นเล็กๆ + + + + V + put something in + load; pack + ใส่ + บรรจุ, บรรทุก + คนชอบใส่ดอกมะลิลงในน้ำดื่ม เพื่อให้มีกลิ่นหอม + + + + ไส้, เส้น + N + chicken intestine + chicken innards + ลำไส้ของไก่ + ไส้ไก่ + ลำไส้ไก่ + เมื่อปลาดุกโตขึ้นจนมีขนาดความยาว 15 ซม. ขึ้นไปจะให้อาหารที่ลดต้นทุนจำพวกอาหารผสมต่างๆ เช่น กระดูกไก่ ไส้ไก่ เศษขนมปัง + + + + อัน, ชิ้น + N + a coil-shaped pastry with a chicken filling + ชื่อขนมชนิดหนึ่งมีลักษณะเป็นเส้นขดไปขดมาอย่างไส้ + ไส้ไก่ + ขนมไส้ไก่ + วันนี้ร้านเบเกอรี่มีขนมไส้ไก่อบร้อนๆ ลูกค้าประจำเข้าคิวซื้อกันแน่นร้าน + + + + V + have an empty stomach + be famish; be starving + หิวมาก, หิวจัด + ไส้แขวน + ท้องแขวน, ไส้กิ่ว + เขานัดทานข้าวกับเพื่อน กว่าเพื่อนจะมาเขาก็ไส้แขวน + + + + N + the whole story + เรื่องราว, สิ่งที่มี + ไส้พุง + เพราะท่านรู้ไส้พุงของเขาเป็นอย่างดี จึงยังไม่ยอมยกตำแหน่งงานบริหารให้ + + + + N + entrails + viscera; bowels + ไส้พุง + เครื่องใน, ตับไตไส้พุง + พ่อครัวควักไส้พุงปลาออกเพื่อนำไปปรุงเป็นอาหารเรียกน้ำย่อย + + + + V + sleep + slumber; rest in a state of sleep + (บาลี) + ไสยาสน์ + นอนหลับ + + + + ไส้ + N + filament + fine thread or threadlike part + ไส้หลอด + พลังงานที่ได้จากถ่านไฟฉาย ที่เคลื่อนที่ไปในทิศทางเดียวผ่านไส้หลอด ทำให้หลอดไฟสว่างได้ + + + + V + tumble + fall; take a tumble + หกคะเมนหงายหลังม้วนเอาหัวกลับขึ้น + หกกลับ + ตีลังกา + เขาลื่นล้มหกกลับหลายรอบ เพราะรีบร้อนที่จะวิ่งไปให้ทันรถเมล์ + + + + คน + N + young girl + maiden + สันสกฤต + หญิงสาว + สาวรุ่น, กันยา + + + + N + time + occasion; turn + ช่วงเวลานั้น + หน + ครั้ง, ที, คราว + เปลี่ยนนายอำเภอหนนี้ จัดงานต้อนรับใหญ่กว่าทุกปี + + + + CLAS + time + ลักษณะของระยะเวลาหนึ่งครั้งหรือหนึ่งคราว + หน + ครั้ง, ที, คราว + เขากระเด็นลงน้ำร่วม 20 หน กว่าจะเทียบแพเข้าฝั่งได้ + + + + N + where + direction; place + หน + ทาง, ทิศ, แห่ง, แห่งหน + ไม่ว่าเขาจะอยู่หนใดในประเทศไทย เขาต้องกลับมาเยี่ยมแม่เดือนละครั้ง + + + + N + way + path; course; method; trail; mean; channel + หนทาง + แนวทาง, ทาง, วิถีทาง + + + + หน่วย + N + backup memory + หน่วยความจำสำรอง + หน่วยความจำเสริม, หน่วยเก็บข้อมูลสำรอง + ข้อมูลที่ถูกบันทึกไว้ในหน่วยความจำสำรอง จะถูกเรียกเข้าไปในซีพียู เพื่อทำการประมวลผล + + + + หน่วย, ฝ่าย, หน่วยงาน + N + institute + หน่วยงาน + กรมอัยการเป็นหน่วยงานที่มีส่วนร่วมในการให้ความคุ้มครองสิทธิเสรีภาพของประชาชน + + + + V + focus + emphasize; center + เน้น, ให้ความสำคัญ + หนัก + เน้น, ให้ความสำคัญ + การศึกษาของไทยในสมัยกรุงศรีอยุธยาหนักไปทางวิชาอักษรศาสตร์และวิชาช่างเป็นส่วนใหญ่ + + + + ADV + heavy-handedly + beyond the proper limit; intensely; aggressively + กำเริบ, แรงไป, เกินไป + หนักมือ + เธอชอบการฝีมือประเภทปัก เพราะไม่มีการช้ำชอก จะลงเข็มหนักมือไปหน่อยก็ไม่เป็นไร + + + + V + be very responsible + act responsibly + มีภาระรับผิดชอบมาก + หนักหน้า + รัฐมนตรีท่านนี้ต้องหนักหน้า ในการโต้การโจมตีของฝ่ายค้าน + + + + เรื่อง + N + shadow puppet + shadow puppet theatre + การมหรสพอย่างหนึ่งเอาหนังสัตว์มาสลักเป็นภาพ + (ปาก) + หนัง + 1 + หนังตะลุง + หนังตะลุงได้รับอิทธิพลมาจากหนังของชวาโดยผ่านทางมาเลเซีย + + + + ADJ + bushy + shaggy + ดกและงาม (ใช้แก่หนวด) + หนา + ครึ้ม, ดก + ชายผิวดำหน้าเข้มหนวดเคราหนาถามเขาโดยไม่มองหน้า + + + + N + monitor + พื้นผิวที่แสดงรูปภาพ หรือตัวอักษร เช่น หน้าจอของคอมพิวเตอร์ หรือหน้าจอโทรทัศน์ + หน้าจอ + จอ + โปรแกรมบางชนิดสามารถพิมพ์ภาพกราฟฟิกที่ปรากฏบนหน้าจอออกมาได้ + + + + ADJ + dirty (face) + black with dirt; filthy (face) + หน้าตาเปื้อนเปรอะ, หน้าตาสกปรก + หน้าตามอมแมม + เด็กๆ หน้าตามอมแมม ไม่สวมเสื้อสี่ห้าคน กำลังเล่นกันอยู่ที่ลานวัด + + + + V + be stern-faced + look straight + แสดงสีหน้าเครียดหรือขุ่นเคือง + หน้าตึง + หน้าบึ้ง, หน้าบึ้งตึง + เขาหน้าตึงขึ้นมาทันทีเมื่อรู้ว่าลูกน้องไม่ยอมทำตามคำสั่ง + + + + V + look startled + look puzzled + แสดงสีหน้าตกใจ ดีใจ หรือแปลกใจ + หน้าตื่น + ตระหนก, ตระหนกตกใจ, ตื่นตระหนก + เด็กน้อยหน้าตื่น เมื่อได้ยินเสียงปืนดังขึ้น + + + + V + overcrowd + be dense; be crowded + หนาแน่น + คับคั่ง, แออัด + ในคืนนี้ผู้คนหนาแน่นคึกมากเป็นพิเศษ + + + + ADV + abundantly + plentifully; densely + หนาแน่น + คับคั่ง, แออัด + อินเดียแดงเป็นชนพื้นเมืองดั้งเดิม ตั้งถิ่นฐานหนาแน่นอยู่ในดินแดนที่เรียกว่าเมืองอเล็กซานเดรีย + + + + V + feel unashamed + feel unembarrassed; feel no shame; feel shameless + ไม่มีความอาย, ไม่รู้สึกละอายใดๆ ต่อสิ่งที่ทำ + หน้าไม่อาย + คนอะไร หน้าไม่อาย ทำได้แม้กระทั่งโกงชาติบ้านเมือง + + + + N + a flat piece of earth + a flat piece of dirt + ผิวดินที่กะเทาะเป็นแผ่นบาง + หน้าแว่น + + + + อัน + N + vermicelli extruder + เครื่องโรยขนมจีน เป็นโลหะกลมแบน เป็นรูๆ ที่ติดอยู่กลางผ้า + หน้าแว่น + แว่น + + + + N + full face + front (face) + หน้าอัด + หน้าเต็ม, หน้าตรง, หน้าตรงแบน + + + + N + draw + equal score; tie + หนึ่งต่อหนึ่ง + ในการแข่งขันฟุตบอลทีมไทยยังไม่สามารถทำประตูเพิ่มได้ โดยคะแนนยังเสมอกันอยู่หนึ่งต่อหนึ่ง + + + + V + be sticky + be gluey + มีลักษณะที่เหนียว และมีเนื้อแน่น + หนึบ + เหนียวหนึบ + แม่เอาถั่วโขลกกับเกลือจนหนึบก็ควักขึ้นห่อใบตอง + + + + V + be sticky and viscous + be gooey; be gummy + ดึงไม่ค่อยจะออก, เหนียวจนดึงไม่ค่อยจะออก + หนืด + เหนียวหนืด + แม่ครัวทำขนมหวานเคี่ยวน้ำตาลจนหนืด แล้งจึงนำมาทำขนม + + + + ADV + nibble + ลักษณะอาการตอด + หนุบ + หนุบๆ, หนุบหนับ + หลังเปลี่ยนแปลงการปกครอง บรรดานักรัฐประหารทั้งหลายก็เข้ายึดครองรัฐวิสาหกิจคนละหนุบคนละหนับ + + + + ADV + feel a dull pain + spasmodically + อาการที่เจ็บในกาย รู้สึกเต้นกระเทือนแต่น้อยๆ + หนุบ + หนุบๆ, หนุบหนับ + ฉันรู้สึกว่าประสาทเต้นหนุบๆ เมื่อรู้ว่าสิ่งที่ฉันกลัวกำลังจะเกิดขึ้น + + + + ADV + chewy + หนุบ + หนุบๆ, หนุบหนับ + ปลาคังลวกที่นี่เนื้อปลานุ่ม ส่วนหนังปลากลับเหนียวเคี้ยวหนุบหนับ + + + + ADJ + young + youthful; immature; juvenile; junior; callow + ที่มีอายุพ้นวัยเด็กแล้ว, ที่อยู่ในวัยทำงาน + หนุ่มสาว + คนหนุ่มสาว, คนหนุ่มคนสาว + ค่ายเพลงที่เกิดใหม่นี้ มีแต่ศิลปินหนุ่มสาวทั้งนั้น + + + + N + youth + young people; teenagers; adolescents; juveniles + ผู้ที่มีอายุพ้นวัยเด็กแล้ว, ผู้อยู่ในวัยทำงาน + หนุ่มสาว + คนหนุ่มสาว, คนหนุ่มคนสาว + การที่จะห้ามหนุ่มสาวไม่ให้รักกัน ผู้ใหญ่มักจะใช้วิธีแยกให้อยู่ต่างกัน + + + + V + be weighed down with anxiety or bitterness + be burning with anxiety or bitterness + ร้อนระอุภายใน, กลัดกลุ้มด้วยความเสียใจ + หมกไหม้ + หัวอกของนางหมกไหม้ด้วยความทุกข์ + + + + V + be finished + come to an end; terminate + ไม่มีอะไรเหลือ + หมด + สิ้น, จบ + + + + V + be discouraged + be depressed + หมดจิตหมดใจ + หมดกำลังใจ + เขาเก็บตะขอและสวิงใส่เรือ หมดจิตหมดใจที่จะหาปูปลาต่อ + + + + ADV + desperately + hopelessly + ไม่เข้าท่า, ไม่ได้ความ, ไม่ได้ท่า + หมดรูป + ฮิตเลอร์อารมณ์เสียอย่างหนักเมื่อเจอไวรัสกินฐานข้อมูลเสียหายยับเยินจนทำให้เยอรมันแพ้หมดรูป + + + + V + be ruined + be damaged; be dilapidated; be out of order + อยู่ในสภาพที่ใช้การไม่ได้ + หมดสภาพ + เครื่องพิมพ์เครื่องนี้หมดสภาพ ใช้การไม่ได้แล้ว + + + + อัน + N + handle grip + handle cover + ไม้ที่สวมหัวแจวสับหรับแจวสำหรับจับ + หมวกแจว + + + + ADJ + dark gray + สีเทาแก่อย่างสีเมฆ + หมอก + สีเทา, เทา + ขุนแผนแวะไปเอาดาบฟ้าฟื้นและม้าสีหมอกที่เมืองพิจิตร + + + + N + Maung + a Burmese title + คำนำหน้าผู้ชายพม่า + (ตะเลง) + หม่อง + + + + V + be estranged + be at odds; cause estrangement; produce misunderstanding between (each other) + หมองหมาง + หมองใจ, ขุ่นเคือง, ขุ่นข้องหมองหมาง + เรื่องครั้งนี้จะต้องจัดการให้ดีอย่าให้คู่กรณีหมองหมางกันได้ + + + + ADJ + preserved + processed; kept in vinegar or salt solution + แช่หรือหมักผัก ผลไม้ และสิ่งต่างๆ ไว้ในน้ำส้ม น้ำเกลือ เพื่อเก็บรักษาไว้ให้อยู่ได้นาน + หมักดอง + ดอง + เหตุผลของการทำอาหารหมักดองในอดีต เป็นเพียงเพื่อต้องการยืดอายุการเก็บของผลิตภัณฑ์เท่านั้น + + + + V + ferment + undergo fermentation; converse by a ferment + แช่ไว้, เก็บทิ้งไว้ + หมักบ่ม + หมัก, บ่ม + ไวน์ที่ดีต้องหมักบ่มในอุณหภูมิที่พอเหมาะ + + + + V + brew + ferment + แช่ให้อ่อนตัว + หม่า + หมัก + + + + อัน + N + the bridge of a stringed musical instrument + เครื่องหนุนสายซอหรือตะเข้ + หย่อง + หย่องทำหน้าที่ถ่ายทอดแรงสะเทือนจากการดีดสายลงมาสู่ตัวกระพุ้งพิณ + + + + V + be thrilling + be breathtaking; be hair-raising; be shocking + หยอน + หวาดเสียว + + + + ADV + be thinly scattered + sparse; few and far between + มีเล็กน้อย, มีห่างๆ, ไม่เป็นพวกเป็นหมู่ + หยอมแหยม + หรอมแหรม + ในการสัมมนาครั้งนี้ มีรัฐมนตรีไปกันหยอมแหยม + + + + V + be drawn up high + be pulled up high; hiked up; gathered up (as for clothing) + อาการนุ่งผ้าถุงหรือผ้าโสร่งรั้งทางด้านข้างมาเหน็บเอวทั้ง 2 ข้างให้สูงขึ้น + หยักรั้ง + ขัดเขมร + + + + ADJ + impolite + impudent; impertinent; cheeky; coarse; rude; rough + ไม่สุภาพ, ไม่เรียบร้อย + หยาบ + หยาบคาย, กระด้าง + ผู้ที่ได้รับการศึกษาอบรมน้อยและนิสัยหยาบ ก็จะลุอำนาจแก่ฝ่ายต่ำ + + + + ADJ + rough + coarse + มีลักษณะผิวไม่เรียบ ขรุขระ หรือกระด้าง + หยาบ + กระด้าง + แปรงชนิดนี้มี 2 แบบคือ แบบขนนุ่ม และขนหยาบ + + + + V + be rough + be rude; be crude + หยาบ + คุณภาพการพิมพ์ที่ได้จากเครื่องแบบบรรทัดนี้อาจจะหยาบกว่ารุ่นอื่นๆ เล็กน้อย + + + + V + be conceited + be arrogant; be haughty + หยิ่งผยอง + ผยอง, หยิ่ง, ยะโส, จองหอง, ถือตัว + คนที่ประสบชัยชนะจะหยิ่งผยอง หลงรักตนเอง และเชื่อมั่นในตนเองสูง + + + + V + narrow one's eyes + squint + หยี + หรี่, ตี่ + พ่อพรานวางปืนลง หยีตามองฝ่าแดดออกไป + + + + ADV + restlessly + fidgety + หยุกหยิก + หวัด, ยุ่ง, ยุ่งยิ่ง + ลายมือของเขาอ่านไม่ค่อยออก เพราะเขาเขียนหยุกหยิกไปหมด + + + + พวง, หรีด + N + wreath + ดอกไม้ที่จัดแต่งขึ้นตามโครงรูปต่างๆ เช่น วงกลม วงรี สำหรับใช้เคารพศพ + หรีด + พวงหรีด, พวงมาลา + เขาเองเป็นคนสั่งทำหรีดดอกกุหลาบกับกล้วยไม้ + + + + พวง, หรีด + N + wreath + ดอกไม้ที่จัดแต่งขึ้นตามโครงรูปต่างๆ เช่น วงกลม วงรี สำหรับใช้เคารพศพ + หรีด + พวงหรีด, พวงมาลา + เขาเป็นคนสั่งทำหรีดดอกกุหลาบกับกล้วยไม้ + + + + N + name of a Thai dish + ชื่ออาหารอย่างหนึ่ง ไส้ทำด้วยหมูหั่นเป็นชิ้นเล็กๆ ผัดกับถั่วลิสง ห่อด้วยไข่โรยฝอย + หรุ่ม + วันนี้ยายตั้งใจทำหรุ่มไปถวายเพลที่วัด + + + + N + heart + mind + หฤทัย + หทัย, หัวใจ, ใจ + กรมตำรวจเคยได้รับความไว้วางพระราชหฤทัยมาก่อน + + + + V + be naive + trust easily + หลงเชื่อ + เชื่อ + อย่าหลงเชื่อใครง่ายๆ โดยไม่ตรวจสอบให้ชัดเจนก่อน + + + + V + be unnoticed + be overlooked + ตกค้างอยู่โดยไม่มีใครเห็น, ปล่อยให้สิ่งผิดๆ ผ่านสายตาไปโดยไม่ทันได้สังเกตเห็น + หลงตา + หลงหูหลงตา + คำนี้หลงตาผมไป โปรดอภัยข้อผิดพลาด + + + + V + believe someone's sweet words + be deceived; be beguiled + หลงลม + เชื่อลมปาก, หลงลมปาก, หลงเชื่อ, หลงลิ้น + เธออย่าไปหลงลมเขานะ + + + + V + be over-looked + be unnoticed + หลงหูหลงตา + ตกค้าง, หลงตา + ผู้เขียนก็คิดว่ายังมีข้อบกพร่องบางอย่างที่หลงหูหลงตาอยู่บ้าง + + + + V + be enchanted + be mad about; be infatuated with; dote on + หลงใหลได้ปลื้ม + หลงใหล, ลุ่มหลง, หลงเสน่ห์, คลั่งไคล้ + เขาลืมคำอบรมสั่งสอนจากโรงเรียนจนหมดสิ้น เพราะมัวหลงใหลได้ปลื้มไปกับสิ่งชั่วร้าย + + + + V + stew + simmer (in a little water) + เคี่ยวของบางอย่างให้ละลายและงวด + หลน + เคี่ยว + วันนี้แม่หลนเต้าเจี้ยวเป็นอาหารจานเด็ดมื้อเย็น + + + + V + take refuge + seek refuse; seek asylum + หลบภัย + ลี้ภัย + + + + V + avoid + keep from paying + เลี่ยงที่จะไม่กระทำการอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง + หลบเลี่ยง + หลบ, เลี่ยง, หลีกเลี่ยง + อดีตประธานาธิบดีฟิลิปปินส์ถูกรัฐบาลมะนิลาฟ้องร้องว่า ยักยอกเงินหลวง และหลบเลี่ยงภาษี + + + + V + to place a find covering over the ridge of a roof + ปิดหลังคาที่ตรงสันหลังคาให้มิดไม่ให้ฝนรั่วได้ + หลบหลังคา + ปีนี้บ้านกำนันจะหลบหลังคาก่อนที่ฝนจะมา + + + + N + mire + bog; quagmire; mudhole + ที่ลุ่มด้วยโคลน + หล่ม + ปลัก, แอ่ง, คู, แก่ง + รถตกหล่มอยู่นานนับชั่วโมงกว่าจะมีคนมาช่วย + + + + N + Chinese monk + Chinese Buddhist priest + หลวงจีน + พระจีน + หลวงจีนรูปนี้มาจากวัดเส้าหลิน + + + + V + be deeply involved + get involved; get mixed up (in something); go too far + หลวมตัว + ถลำเข้าไป + ผมหลวมตัวเป็นหนี้สินไปแล้วไม่มีทางปฏิเสธความรับผิดชอบที่ตามมา + + + + V + be decayed + be broken + หลอ + แหว่ง, โหว่ + ฟันของเขาหลอสามซี่ + + + + V + deceive + lure; entice; tempt; seduce; fool + หลอกล่อ + หลอก, ล่อลวง, ชักจูง + นักกีฬาจะสร้างจินตการว่าเขาจะหลอกล่อคู่แข่งขันอย่างไรก่อนลงแข่งจริง + + + + V + haunt + frighten; scare + หลอกหลอน + หลอก + ผู้แพ้ยังวนเวียนอยู่ใกล้ๆ หลอกหลอนผู้ชนะตลอดเวลา + + + + ADV + falsely + not for real + หลอกๆ + หลอก, ไม่จริงจัง, เล่นๆ + ตอนนี้เป็นการเผาศพหลอก ๆ + + + + หลอด + N + straw + หลอดกาแฟ + หลอด + มันคงจะหิวเลยเก็บเอาหลอดกาแฟมาหลอดหนึ่งจุ่มลงไปในน้ำ + + + + หลอด + N + glass tube + หลอดแก้ว + เครื่องมือผลิตรังสีเอกซ์เป็นหลอดแก้วสูญญากาศรูปผลชมพู่ + + + + หลอด + N + bulb + light bulb; electric lamp; incandescent lamp + หลอดไฟฟ้า + หลอดไฟ + ในเมืองหนาวใช้วัสดุก่อสร้างที่เก็บความร้อนได้และใช้หลอดไฟฟ้าประหยัดพลังงาน + + + + N + trachea + windpipe + หลอดลมคอ + หลอดลม + หลอดลมคอที่อยู่ต่ำกว่าสายเสียงตีบแคบจะทำให้เสียงค่อยและหายใจลำบาก + + + + N + bronchiole + หลอดลมฝอย + หลอดลม + การอักเสบของหลอดลมฝอยทำให้ผนังหลอดลมบวม + + + + N + bronchitis + การเกิดการระคายเคืองและบวมของท่อทางเดินอากาศที่ทำหน้าที่เชื่อมปอดกับหลอดคอ + หลอดลมอักเสบ + หลอดลมอักเสบแบบเฉียบพลัน มักเกิดจากการติดเชื้อ เช่น ไวรัส แบคทีเรีย โดยอาจติดต่อจากผู้อื่นหรือติดต่อโดยทางอากาศที่หายใจ + + + + N + vein + หลอดเลือดดำ + เส้นเลือดดำ, หลอดโลหิตดำ + ลิ่มเลือดในหลอดเลือดดำของปอดถ้ามีมากจะทำให้เกิดผลข้างเคียงอย่างอื่น + + + + N + capillary + หลอดเลือดฝอย + เส้นเลือดฝอย + การงอกของหลอดเลือดฝอยเข้ามาเลี้ยงมะเร็งมากขึ้นๆ ทำให้มะเร็งโตขึ้น + + + + V + fuse + หลอมตัว + ละลายรวมกัน, หลอมละลาย + ตะกั่วหลอมตัวด้วยความร้อนเกินกว่าร้อยองศา + + + + V + lubricate + หล่อลื่น + น้ำตาช่วยหล่อลื่นไม่ให้เยื่อหุ้มตาแห้ง + + + + N + principal + main; chief; major + ส่วนที่สำคัญ + หลัก + จิตวิเคราะห์หมายถึง วิธีการรักษาที่เน้นวิธีหลักคือการปล่อยให้คนไข้ได้พูดอย่างอิสระ + + + + N + stake + post; pole + หลัก + เสา, ที่มั่น, ที่ผูก, หลักยึด + เขาเอาเรือไปผูกไว้กับหลัก + + + + ADJ + main + principal; major; chief; essential + หลัก + สำคัญ + บทบาทของจอภาพเป็นอุปกรณ์หลักในการแสดงผล + + + + N + principle + tenet + สาระสำคัญ + หลัก + หลักการ, แก่น + หน้าที่ของศูนย์นี้หลักใหญ่ก็คือ การช่วยเหลือในรูปของสวัสดิการ + + + + N + jurisprudence + the principles of law + หลักกฎหมาย + นิติศาสตร์, ธรรมศาสตร์ + บริษัทนี้ต้องถูกปิดไปเพราะทำการค้าขัดกับหลักกฎหมาย + + + + N + principle + หลักสาระสำคัญในการดำเนินการ + หลักการ + หลัก, แนว, วิถีทาง, แนวทาง + + + + N + landmark + boundary mark; boundary post + หลักเขต + เสา, หลัก + การสร้างกำแพงนี้มีการสร้างร่นเข้ามาจากหลักเขตแดนที่ปักไว้ + + + + N + doctrine + canon; established principle + หลักคำสอน + คำสอน, คำสั่งสอน + พระพุทธเจ้ามีหลักคำสอนที่ให้ความนิยม และให้เกียรติผู้ให้มากกว่าผู้รับ + + + + N + thole + หลักแจว + หลักกรรเชียง + เสียงหลักแจวเสียดสีกับกระดานรองดังเอี๊ยดๆ + + + + N + goal + finish line; milestone + หลักชัย + จุดหมายปลายทาง, เส้นชัย, เป้าหมาย + ควรจะเป็นนักวิ่งที่ถึงหลักชัยก่อนเป็นคนแรกต้องมีความพยายามฝึกซ้อมฝึกฝนมาอย่างมาก + + + + N + geological evidence + หลักฐานทางธรณีวิทยา + การค้นพบแร่ธาตุเป็นหลักฐานทางธรณีวิทยา + + + + N + archaeological evidence + หลักฐานทางโบราณคดี + บ้านเชียงเป็นหลักฐานทางโบราณคดีที่สำคัญของไทย + + + + N + practice + rule; basic; standard + หลักปฏิบัติ + กฎเกณฑ์, หลักเกณฑ์, ข้อกำหนด + หลายคนอดสงสัยไม่ได้ว่าครูมีหลักปฏิบัติเป็นกิจวัตรประจำวันอย่างไร + + + + N + scaffold + หลักประหาร + เจ้าหน้าที่ได้นำตัวนักโทษท่านนี้เข้าไปสู่หลักประหาร + + + + N + evidence + proof + หลักพยาน + หลักฐาน + ตำรวจสามารถหาหลักพยานมาประกอบคดีนี้ได้ + + + + N + city pillar; zero milestone of a city + the center of the city + หลักเมือง + การไปไหว้พระทั้ง 9 แห่ง โดยเริ่มต้นจากให้ไปไหว้ที่หลักเมือง + + + + ADJ + unsettled + homeless + หลักลอย + ไม่มีหลักแหล่ง, ไม่อยู่เป็นที่ + + + + N + morality + หลักศีลธรรม + หลักคำสอน, หลักธรรม, หลักธรรมจริยา + คณะรัฐบาลควรมีหลักศีลธรรมในการทำหน้าที่ + + + + N + residence + domicile; dwelling place; home + หลักแหล่ง + ที่อยู่, ที่อาศัยถาวร + เมื่อมนุษย์มีบ้านมีเมืองอยู่เป็นหลักแหล่งแล้วก็มีอารยธรรมของบ้านเมือง + + + + ADJ + brilliant + sharp; keen; clever; shrewd; smart; astute + หลักแหลม + ฉลาด, คมคาย, เฉียบแหลม + แนวความคิดในเรื่องภูมิภาคเป็นอุบายอันหลักแหลมมีประโยชน์ + + + + CLAS + family + household + เรือนหรืออาคารที่ถือเอาทะเบียนบ้านเป็นหลักในการนับ + หลังคาเรือน + สภาพป่าสมบูรณ์มีประชาชนอยู่จริงๆ เพียงไม่ถึง 10 หลังคาเรือน + + + + ADJ + cambered + ลักษณะที่นูนขึ้นมาอย่างหลังเต่า + หลังเต่า + อาจารย์โต้งผู้หลงเสียงเพลงเป็นชีวิตเริ่มอยู่นิ่งไม่ไหวคว้ากีตาร์หลังเต่าตัวโปรดมาขับขานเพลง + + + + N + turtle's back + back of a turtle + หลังเต่า + กระดองเต่า + ศิลาทุกแท่งมีรูปสลักมังกรอยู่ข้างบน และตั้งอยู่บนหลังเต่าตัวโต + + + + ADV + recently + just a little while ago; a short time ago + หลัดๆ + ไวๆ, เร็วๆ + ฉันเพิ่งจัดกระเป๋าอยู่หลัดๆ แล้วไม่ทันไรก็ต้องเก็บกระเป๋ากลับบ้านกับเขาก็เหมือนกัน + + + + ADV + according to priority + in descending order; order of priority + หลั่น + ลดหลั่น, ลำดับ, ลำดับสูง-ต่ำ + น้ำตกแห่งนี้ไหลหลั่นเป็นขั้นๆ ถึง 9 ชั้น + + + + V + sit taking a hap + sit dozing off; sit drowsing + หลับนก + นั่งหลับ, นั่งสัปหงก + ยามคนนี้หลับนกเป็นประจำ + + + + V + sleep without closing eyes + doze off + หลับใน + คนขับรถหลับในจึงเกิดอุบัติเหตุ + + + + คน + N + grandchild + ลูกของลูก, ลูกหลานของญาติพี่น้อง + หลาน + ภาพอาการงอนง้อระหว่าง 2 น้าหลาน จึงปรากฏลางๆ ออกมา + + + + คน + N + nephew + grandson + ลูกชายของลูก, ลูกหลานผู้ชายของญาติพี่น้อง + หลานชาย + ชายชรามานอนที่บนเสื่อแล้วให้หลานชายใช้น้ำมันที่ซื้อมาทาตามแขนขา + + + + คน + N + grandchild + grandson (boy); granddaughter (girl) + หลานปู่ + ปู่รักหลานๆ อย่างสุดสวาทขาดใจ และก็เล่นกับหลานปู่อย่างไม่รู้เหน็ดเหนื่อย + + + + คน + N + niece + granddaughter + ลูกสาวของลูก, ลูกหลานผู้หญิงของญาติพี่น้อง + หลานสาว + เธอไปรับจ้างเป็นเพื่อนหลานสาวของหญิงสูงวัยคนหนึ่ง + + + + V + be afraid to do something + be scared + หลาบ + เข็ด, ขยาด + เจ้าสุนัขทั้งเข็ดทั้งหลาบจนไม่กล้าขโมยอาหารกินอีก + + + + V + be chastened + หลาบจำ + เข็ด + ถูกทำโทษขนาดนี้เด็กน้อยคงหลาบจำไปอีกนาน + + + + V + overflow + หลาม + ล้น, ล้นหลาม, ล้นแผ่ออกมา + พอถึงเวลาแสดงผู้คนหลามไหลยืนเบียดเสียดกัน + + + + V + cook something in bamboo joints + หลาม + เขาหลามข้าวเอาไปกินกลางทาง + + + + ตัว + N + Python moluyus + python + หลาม + งูหลาม + น้องปลื้มบอกว่าอยากได้ลูกงูหลาม + + + + ADV + much + หลาย + มาก, นัก, มากหลาย + + + + ADJ + various + หลายหลาก + หลากหลาย, ต่างๆ นาๆ + เนื้อผ้าหลายหลากทำให้เธอตัดสินใจเลือกยาก + + + + ADJ + various + diverse; varied + หลายหลาก + หลากหลาย, ต่างๆ นาๆ + เรื่องของสีก็มีหลายหลากที่เป็นที่นิยมมากที่สุดคือสีขาว + + + + เล่ม + N + javelin + wooden spear; lance + ไม้ที่เสี้ยมแหลม เป็นอาวุธสำหรับแทง + หลาว + เขาเสี้ยมหลาวจนแหลม + + + + ADJ + small and pointed + แหลมเล็กผิดส่วน + หลิม + ศีรษะเล็กหลิมแหงนขึ้นจนใบหน้าเป็นเส้นขนานกับเพดานห้อง + + + + ต้น,ดอก + N + Salix babylonica Linn (Salicaceae) + หลิว + ต้นหลิว + เขาเอาต้นหลิวเข้ามาปลูกจากประเทศจีน + + + + V + squint + look with one eye + ดูด้วยตาข้างเดียว + หลิ่ว + หลิ่วตา, หรี่ + ถ้าลูกน้องเขาทำผิดเขาก็หลิ่วตาเสียข้างหนึ่ง + + + + N + a Chinese unit of weight equal to 37.5 milligrams (used by jewelers) + หลี + + + + N + fold + narrow opening + หลืบ + ช่องเหลี่ยม, ช่องชั้น (หลืบฝ้า, หลืบเขา) + คนหลังสุดเบียดแทรกตัวฝังลึกซุกร่างตรงหลืบอับชิด + + + + V + be restless + be active; be fidgety + หลุกหลิก + ลุกลน, อยู่ไม่สุข + หูตาเขาหลุกหลิกดูไม่น่าไว้วางใจเอาเสียเลย + + + + V + make a slip + say something one shouldn't + หลุดปาก + พลั้งปาก + นักการเมืองมักหลุดปากพูดคำหวานๆ กับประชาชนเสมอ + + + + V + slip out of the hand + หลุดมือ + หล่นหรือลื่นจากมือ + เขาถือข้าวของมาพะรุงพะรังแทบหลุดมือ + + + + V + slip out of hand + slip from the hand + เสียโอกาสที่จะได้ + หลุดมือ + ชวด + ธุรกิจของตระกูลนี้กำลังจะหลุดมือไป + + + + V + be tattered + be worn - out; be ragged + หลุดลุ่ย + คลายตัว, ขาดกระจาย, ฉีก, ขาดไม่มีชิ้นดี + ผู้เฒ่าเดินกระเซอะกระเซิงเสื้อผ้าหลุดลุ่ย + + + + ADV + be badly beaten + หลุดลุ่ย + ไม่มีทางสู้ + เราแพ้เขาหลุดลุ่ยอย่างนี้ เราจึงรู้สึกผิดหวัง + + + + ADV V + roll down + slide down + หลุนๆ + สายน้ำอันเชี่ยวกรากพาร่างกลิ้งหลุนๆ ไปกระแทกกราบอีกด้าน + + + + V + turn down + hand down; droop + หลุบ + ลู่ลงมา, ปกลงมา + ผมหลุบลงมาปกหน้า, หลุบปีกหมวกลงมา + + + + N + trap + หลุมพราง + กับดัก + เขาฉลาดพอที่จะหลบหลีกหลุมพรางต่างๆ พ้น + + + + หลุม + N + air raid shelter + หลุมหลบภัย + ที่กำบังภัย + หลุมหลบภัยแห่งนี้ขุดไว้ตั้งแต่สมัยสงครามโลกครั้งที่ 2 + + + + N + air pocket + หลุมอากาศ + อากาศหนาบางไม่เท่ากันทำให้เครื่องบินตกหลุมอากาศบ่อยๆ + + + + V + stand in the way + obstruct; thwart + กันท่าคนอื่น, หวงในสิ่งที่ตนไม่มีสิทธิ์ + หวงก้าง + กันท่า + ทั้งๆ ที่ไม่ใช่สมบัติของเขา เขาก็ยังอดหวงก้างไม่ได้ + + + + สาย + N + river basin + ห้วงน้ำ + ห้วงน้ำใหญ่เดียวกันย่อมรวมเป็นกระแสน้ำสายเดียวกัน + + + + สาย + N + expanse of water + reservoir; basin; waters; sea; ocean + ห้วงน้ำ + ห้วงน้ำใหญ่เดียวกันย่อมรวมเป็นกระแสน้ำสายเดียวกัน + + + + V + be worried + be anxious; feel anxiety; bother + พะวงใจ หรือกังวลใจไปหมดทุกเรื่อง, ไม่สามารถวางใจได้ไม่ว่าเรื่องใดก็ตาม + (สำนวน) + ห่วงหน้าพะวงหลัง + ห่วงหน้าห่วงหลัง + สื่อมวลชนไทยไม่ต้องห่วงหน้าพะวงหลังเรื่องสิทธิเสรีภาพของสื่อมวลชนมากนัก เมื่อเทียบกับสื่อมวลชนในภูมิภาคนี้ + + + + V + worry + be anxious; feel anxiety + พะวงใจ หรือกังวลใจไปหมดทุกเรื่อง, ไม่สามารถวางใจได้ไม่ว่าเรื่องใดก็ตาม + ห่วงหน้าห่วงหลัง + ห่วงหน้าพะวงหลัง + เธอไม่ต้องห่วงหน้าห่วงหลังหรอก ไปเที่ยวให้สนุกเถอะ + + + + V + whip + beat; thrash; lash + ตีลงไปแรงๆ + หวด + 1 + ฟาด, โบย, เฆี่ยน + ไม้เรียวของพ่อหวดไม่ถูกก้นลูกชายเลย + + + + V + whip + หวด + 1 + ฟาด, โบย, เฆี่ยน + ไม้เรียวของพ่อหวดไม่ถูกก้นลูกชายเลย + + + + N + earthenware steamer + ภาชนะอย่างหนึ่งสำหรับนึ่งอาหาร + หวด + 2 + ข้าวนึ่งใหม่ที่เพิ่งเอาออกจากหวดหอมกรุ่น + + + + N + earthen steamer + steamer + ภาชนะอย่างหนึ่งสำหรับนึ่งอาหาร + หวด + 2 + ข้าวนึ่งใหม่ที่เพิ่งเอาออกจากหวดส่งกลิ่นหอมกรุ่น + + + + ADV + briefly + brusquely; curtly + ห้วน + สั้น + ถ้าเราพูดห้วนเขาก็เขียนห้วนไปตามเสียงด้วย + + + + V + recall + retrospect; think back; recollect; remember + หวนนึก + นึกถึง, ระลึกถึง, หวนคิด + ชายแก่หวนนึกถึงเรื่องราวที่ผ่านมาในอดีต + + + + ADV + briefly + brusquely; curtly + อย่างที่ไม่มีหางเสียง + ห้วนๆ + สั้นๆ + ลูกชายตอบห้วนๆ แล้วก็เดินหนีไปอย่างไม่สนใจ + + + + V + be bad + be poor; be inferior; be shoddy + (สแลง) + ห่วย + แย่, เสีย, เลว, ไม่ดี + ระบบสินค้าที่คุณทำให้นี่ห่วยจริงๆ + + + + ADJ + bad + poor; inferior; shoddy + (สแลง) + ห่วย + แย่, เสีย, เลว, ไม่ดี + อาหารฝีมือห่วยแบบนี้เหรอที่คุณอยากจะนำเสนอ + + + + N + lottery + หวยเบอร์ + หวย, ล็อตเตอรี่ + ชาวบ้านที่นี่ส่วนใหญ่ฝากความหวังไว้กับเลขเด็ดหวยเบอร์ + + + + N + lottery + state lottery + หวยเบอร์ + หวย + เดี๋ยวนี้ผมเลิกหวังกับหวยเบอร์แล้ว + + + + ห้วย + N + brook + creek; stream; rivulet + แอ่งที่ขังน้ำซึ่งไหลมาจากภูเขา + ห้วยหนอง + ห้วย, หนอง + แมงดาตัวเล็กๆ มักอาศัยอยู่ตามห้วยหนองคลองบึง + + + + ห้วย + N + brook + ห้วยหนอง + ห้วย, หนอง + แมงดาตัวเล็กๆ อาศัยอยู่ตามห้วยหนองคลองบึง + + + + N + sound of a siren + sound of air-raid warning + เสียงให้สัญญาณดังเช่นนั้น + หวอ + 1 + รถตำรวจเปิดหวอวิ่งเข้าไปในซอยอันคับแคบ + + + + ADV + with a mouth wide open + เสียงหาวดังๆ + หวอด + 1 + ถึงจะหาวหวอดยังไงหลานชายตัวแสบก็ยังไม่ยอมนอน + + + + ADV + yawn + หวอด + 1 + หาวดังๆ + ถึงจะหาวหวอดยังไงฉันก็ยังไม่ยอมนอน + + + + N + fish foam + ฟองน้ำที่ปลาบางชนิดพ่นไว้สำหรับเก็บไข่ + หวอด + 2 + ฟองน้ำเก็บไข่ + ถ้าปลาอะไรหลงว่ายเข้าไปใกล้หวอดของมันมันจะไล่กัด + + + + N + spawn of fish + fish foam + ฟองน้ำที่ปลาบางชนิดพ่นไว้สำหรับเก็บไข่ + หวอด + 2 + ฟองน้ำเก็บไข่ + ถ้าปลาอะไรหลงว่ายเข้าไปใกล้หวอดของมัน มันจะไล่กัด + + + + ADJ + open + gaping + ที่เป็นแผลลึก, ที่เปิดกว้าง + หวะ + เหวอะหวะ + ขาของเขามีแผลหวะ เพราะถูกฉลามกัด + + + + V + be afraid + fear; be scared; dread + หวั่นกลัว + หวั่น, หวาดหวั่น, หวั่นเกรง, หวาดกลัว, กลัว + เขารู้สึกหวั่นกลัวความจริงที่จะถูกเปิดเผยในวันพรุ่งนี้ + + + + V + worry + be apprehensive; feel anxious; be worried + หวั่นใจ + วิตก, กังวล, กังวลใจ + ผมหวั่นใจว่าวันเวลาอันเลวร้ายกำลังย่างกรายมาถึง + + + + V + be afraid + fear; be scared; dread + หวั่นหวาด + กลัว, หวาดหวั่น, พรั่นกลัว, หวั่นกลัว + ฉันอยากมีเธออยู่ใกล้ในเวลาที่ฉันหวั่นหวาดและมีความทุกข์ + + + + V + be afraid + be apprehensive; worry; feel anxious + หวาดวิตก + วิตก, กลัว, กังวล, วิตกกังวล + พรรคการเมืองต่างหวาดวิตกในการเลือกตั้งครั้งนี้ + + + + ADJ + easy + simple + (ปาก) + หวานคอแร้ง + ง่าย, สะดวก, คล่อง + การจีบสาวเป็นเรื่องหวานคอแร้งสำหรับเขา + + + + ADJ + luscious + sweet and juicy; succulent + หวานฉ่ำ + หวาน + ชมพู่ที่อยู่หลังบ้านทั้งดก และมีรสหวานฉ่ำ + + + + V + persuade + cajole; coax; induce; influence + หว่านล้อม + ชักชวน, ชักจูง, โน้มน้าว + เขาหว่านล้อมให้เราเห็นดีเห็นงามไปด้วย + + + + V + thrill + be seized with emotion; become sexual excited + หวาม + เสียวซ่าน, วาบหวาม, ซาบซ่าน + แสงจันทร์งามทำให้เขาหวามในหัวใจ + + + + V + have one's sexual passions aroused + รู้สึกเสียวในใจ + หวาม + เสียวซ่าน, วาบหวาม, ซาบซ่าน + แสงจันทร์งามทำให้เขาหวามในหัวใจ + + + + V + be near + come near; be almost + หวิด + เฉียด, จวนเจียน, หวุดหวิด, เกือบ + เขาหวิดจะถูกรถชนเสียแล้ว + + + + V + near + หวิด + เฉียด, จวนเจียน, หวุดหวิด + เขาหวิดจะถูกรถชนเสียแล้ว + + + + V + have a feeling of faintness + มีความรู้สึกเหมือนใจจะขาดไป + หวิวๆ + ใจหวิวๆ + เขารู้สึกหวิวๆ เหมือนใจจะขาดเสียให้ได้ + + + + ADV + from the sound of chips or splinters flying past the ear + เสียงดังเช่นนั้นอย่างสะเก็ดไม้กระเด็นอย่างแรง + หวือ + กระสุนปืนนัดหนึ่งบินหวือผ่านศีรษะผมไป + + + + ADV + from the sound of chips or splinters flying past the ear + หวือ + กระสุนปืนนัดหนึ่งบินหวือผ่านศีรษะผมไป + + + + ADV + narrowly + barely; almost + หวุดหวิด + เฉียด, จวนเจียน + ทหารรอดชีวิตมาได้อย่างหวุดหวิด + + + + N + steam whistle + ship/train whistle + เครื่องเปิดไอน้ำให้มีเสียงดังเช่นนั้น + หวูด + ทหารเรือเปิดหวูดเพื่อเตรียมออกเรือ + + + + N + whistle + เครื่องเปิดไอน้ำให้มีเสียงดังเช่นนั้น + หวูด + ทหารเรือเปิดหวูดเพื่อเตรียมออกเรือ + + + + V + bruise + contuse + ระบมเพราะถูกกระทบอย่างแรง มักใช้คู่กับคำ เลือด เป็น ห้อเลือด + ห้อ + 1 + เพราะถูกกระแทกอย่างแรงแผลนั้นจึงห้อเลือด + + + + V + gallop + race + วิ่งเต็มเหยียด, วิ่งเต็มที่ + ห้อ + 2 + ตะบึง, ควบ + เขาห้อม้าข้ามทุ่งนาไปอย่างเร็ว + + + + เล่ม + N + spear + lance; pike + อาวุธสำหรับแทงชนิดหนึ่ง ทำด้วยโลหะ มีด้ามยาว + หอก + วัวถูกแทงด้วยหอกจนตาย + + + + เล่ม + N + spear + อาวุธสำหรับแทงชนิดหนึ่ง ทำด้วยโลหะ มีด้ามยาว + หอก + วัวถูกแทงด้วยหอกจนตาย + + + + เล่ม + N + short spear + หอกด้ามสั้น สำหรับใช้พุ่งหรือซัดไป + หอกซัด + คนในสมัยก่อนใช้หอกซัดในการจับสัตว์ + + + + เล่ม + N + javelin + short spear; throwing spear + หอกด้ามสั้น สำหรับใช้พุ่งหรือซัดไป + หอกซัด + คนในสมัยก่อนใช้หอกซัดในการจับสัตว์ + + + + หลัง, แห่ง + N + tower + เรือนสูงที่ทำไว้สำหรับคอยระวังสังเกตการณ์ + หอคอย + หอสังเกตการณ์ + ในนิทานเรื่องนี้เล่าถึงเจ้าหญิงที่ถูกขังไว้บนหอคอย + + + + หลัง, แห่ง + N + tower + watch-tower + เรือนสูงที่ทำไว้สำหรับคอยระวังสังเกตการณ์ + หอคอย + หอสังเกตการณ์ + ในนิทานเรื่องนี้เล่าถึงเจ้าหญิงที่ถูกขังไว้บนหอคอย + + + + หลัง + N + gilded house + หอทองสำหรับเป็นเรือนเจ้าฟ้าผู้ครองแคว้นไทยใหญ่ + หอคำ + เจ้าฟ้าไทยใหญ่ประทับอยู่ที่หอคำ + + + + หลัง + N + gilded house + gilded tower + หอทองสำหรับเป็นเรือนเจ้าฟ้าผู้ครองแคว้นไทยใหญ่ + หอคำ + เจ้าฟ้าไทยใหญ่ประทับอยู่ที่หอคำ + + + + ห้อง + N + dining-room + ห้องสำหรับรับประทานอาหาร + ห้องกินข้าว + ห้องอาหาร + วันนี้พ่อเดินเข้ามาในห้องกินข้าวเร็วกว่าปกติ + + + + ห้อง + N + dining-room + ห้องกินข้าว + ห้องอาหาร + วันนี้พ่อเดินเข้ามาในห้องกินข้าวเร็วกว่าปกติ + + + + ห้อง + N + storeroom + ห้องเก็บของ + เจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจเข้าตรวจค้นภายในห้องเก็บของที่อยู่หลังบ้าน + + + + ห้อง + N + storeroom + closet + ห้องเก็บของ + เจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจเข้าตรวจค้นภายในห้องเก็บของที่อยู่หลังบ้าน + + + + ห้อง + N + cell + detention cell; prison cell + ที่สำหรับขังนักโทษ + ห้องขัง + คุก, กรงขัง + นักโทษถูกกักตัวไว้ในห้องขัง + + + + ห้อง + N + kitchen + ห้องครัว + ครัว + บ้านที่พ่ออยู่เป็นบ้านเช่าชั้นเดียวมีห้องครัวแยกต่างหาก + + + + ห้อง + N + kitchen + ที่สำหรับประกอบอาหาร + ห้องครัว + บ้านที่พ่ออยู่เป็นบ้านเช่าชั้นเดียวมีห้องครัวแยกต่างหาก + + + + ห้อง + N + king's kitchen + royal kitchen + (ราชา) + ห้องเครื่อง + ห้องครัว + พ่อครัวในห้องเครื่องต่างเร่งมือทำอาหารกันไม่หยุด + + + + ห้อง + N + king's kitchen + (ราชา) + ห้องเครื่อง + ห้องครัว, ครัว + พ่อครัวในห้องเครื่องต่างเร่งมือทำอาหารกันไม่หยุด + + + + ห้อง + N + apartment + ส่วนของอาคารชุดที่แยกการถือกรรมสิทธิ์ออกได้เป็นส่วนเฉพาะของแต่ละบุคคล + ห้องชุด + ห้องพัก, ห้องเช่า, แฟลต + ห้องชุดในตึกหลังนี้มีสิ่งอำนวยความสะดวกมากมาย + + + + ห้อง + N + apartment + flat + ส่วนของอาคารชุดที่แยกการถือกรรมสิทธิ์ออกได้เป็นส่วนเฉพาะของแต่ละบุคคล + ห้องชุด + ห้องพัก, ห้องเช่า + ห้องชุดในตึกหลังหนึ่งมีสิ่งอำนวยความสะดวกมากมาย + + + + ห้อง + N + rented room + ห้องเช่า + ฉันพึ่งย้ายเข้ามาอยู่ในห้องเช่านี้ได้ไม่กี่วัน + + + + ห้อง + N + rented room + ห้องที่ให้อยู่ชั่วคราวโดยจ่ายค่าเช่า + ห้องเช่า + ฉันพึ่งย้ายเข้ามาอยู่ในห้องเช่านี้ได้ไม่กี่วัน + + + + ห้อง + N + dressing room + ห้องแต่งตัว + ห้องแต่งตัวของบ้านหลังนี้ใหญ่กว่าห้องอื่นๆ + + + + ห้อง + N + dressing room + ห้องแต่งตัว + ห้องแต่งตัวของบ้านหลังนี้ใหญ่กว่าห้องอื่นๆ + + + + ห้อง + N + attic + garret + ห้องใต้หลังคา + ห้องใต้หลังคาจัดเป็นห้องที่ร้อนที่สุดในบ้าน + + + + ห้อง + N + garret + ห้องใต้หลังคา + ห้องใต้หลังคาจัดเป็นห้องที่ร้อนที่สุดในบ้าน + + + + ห้อง + N + laboratory + ห้องปฏิบัติการ + ห้องทดลอง + นักวิทยาศาสตร์กำลังทำงานวิจัยอยู่ในห้องปฏิบัติการ + + + + ห้อง + N + laboratory + lab + ห้องปฏิบัติการ + ห้องทดลอง + นักวิทยาศาสตร์กำลังทำงานวิจัยอยู่ในห้องปฏิบัติการ + + + + ห้อง + N + cold storage + ห้องเย็น + ลูกเรือขนปลาสดไปเก็บไว้ในห้องเย็น + + + + ห้อง + N + cold storage + refrigerated room + ห้องที่มีอุณหภูมิต่ำสำหรับเก็บของเป็นต้น + ห้องเย็น + ลูกเรือขนปลาสดไปเก็บไว้ในห้องเย็น + + + + ห้อง + N + library + ห้องสมุด + หอสมุด + ห้องสมุดเป็นแหล่งข้อมูลความรู้สำคัญสำหรับเยาวชน + + + + ห้อง + N + library + ห้องหรืออาคารเก็บรวบรวมรักษาหนังสือประเภทต่างๆ ไว้เป็นระบบ + ห้องสมุด + ห้องสมุดเป็นแหล่งข้อมูลความรู้สำคัญสำหรับเยาวชน + + + + ห้อง + N + private room + ห้องส่วนตัว + เธอชอบขังตัวเองอยู่ในห้องส่วนตัว + + + + ห้อง + N + private room + boudoir; den + ห้องส่วนตัว + เธอชอบขังตัวเองอยู่ในห้องส่วนตัวเป็นประจำ + + + + ห้อง + N + chamber + room + ส่วนของเรือนหรือตึกที่มีฝากั้นเป็นตอนๆ + ห้องหับ + ห้อง + พวกหัวขโมยงัดแงะบ้านช่องห้องหับเกือบทุกห้อง + + + + ห้อง + N + chamber + ห้องหับ + ห้อง + พวกหัวขโมยงัดแงะบ้านช่องห้องหับเกือบทุกห้อง + + + + ห้อง + N + bathroom + ห้องอาบน้ำ + ห้องน้ำ + บ้านในชนบทมักทำห้องอาบน้ำไว้นอกตัวบ้าน + + + + ห้อง + N + bathroom + ห้องอาบน้ำ + ห้องน้ำ, ที่อาบน้ำ + บ้านในชนบทมักทำห้องอาบน้ำไว้นอกตัวบ้าน + + + + แห่ง + N + archives + building of annals + สถานที่เก็บและให้บริการเอกสารจดหมายเหตุ + หอจดหมายเหตุ + ที่เก็บบรรณสาร + หอจดหมายเหตุตรงข้ามสนามหลวงเป็นสถานที่จัดงานศิลปะสำหรับประชาชน + + + + V + howl + ร้องเสียงโหยหวน (ใช้กับสุนัข) + หอน + เสียงเด็กวัดตีกลองเพล สลับกับหมาหอน ฟังดูโหยหวล + + + + V + howl + bay; whine + ร้องเสียงโหยหวน (ใช้กับสุนัข) + หอน + สุนัขกำลังหอนหาตัวเมีย + + + + N + laboured breathing in asthma + อาการหายใจไม่ค่อยสะดวก เนื่องจากหลอดลมหดเกร็ง + หอบหืด + อาการหอบหืด, โรคหอบหืด + ผมหายจากการเป็นหอบหืดแล้ว + + + + N + asthma + อาการหายใจไม่ค่อยสะดวก เนื่องจากหลอดลมหดเกร็ง + หอบหืด + โรคหอบหืด + ผมหายจากการเป็นหอบหืดแล้ว + + + + แห่ง + N + commanding room + control room + ที่ซึ่งผู้บังคับการเรือและนายทหารเรือร่วมกันปฏิบัติงาน + หอบังคับการ + ป้อมบังคับการ + เขาบัญชาการอยู่บนหอบังคับการ + + + + V + surround + gather around; encircle; besiege; enclose + ห้อม + ล้อม, ล้อมรอบ, ห้อมล้อม + หมู่บ้านแห่งนี้ถูกห้อมด้วยขุนเขา + + + + ADV + moderately + suitably; appropriately + หอมปากหอมคอ + พอประมาณ, พอหอมปากหอมคอ, พอเป็นกระษัย + มีเสียงวิพากษ์วิจารณ์พอหอมปากหอมคอเกี่ยวกับนักการเมือง + + + + ตัว + N + apple snail + Pila ampullacea + ชื่อหอยน้ำจืดกาบเดี่ยวในวงศ์ Ampullariidae เปลือกสีเขียวคล้ำมีขนาดเท่าหัวแม่มือจนถึงกำปั้น เวียนเป็นวง ยอดสั้น วงสุดท้ายค่อนข้างกลม + หอยโข่ง + นกปากห่างกินหอยโข่งเป็นอาหาร + + + + ตัว + N + oyster + ชื่อหอยทะเลกาบคู่ชนิด Saccostrea commercialis ในวงศ์ Ostreidae + หอยนางรม + หอยอีรม + ประเทศออสเตรเลียประกาศห้ามกินหอยนางรมเพราะมีพิษ + + + + ตัว + N + oyster + หอยนางรม + ประเทศออสเตรเลียประกาศห้ามกินหอยนางรมเพราะมีพิษ + + + + ตัว + N + conch + conch shell + ชื่อหอยทะเลกาบเดี่ยวหลายชนิดในหลายวงศ์ เช่น ชนิด Strombus sp. เปลือกสีขาว ช่องเปิดเรียวงามได้รูปทรง ใช้สำหรับหลั่งน้ำพระพุทธมนต์หรือน้ำเทพมนตร์ + หอยสังข์ + หอยสังข์เป็นสัตว์หายากในปัจจุบัน + + + + ตัว + N + conch + หอยสังข์ + หอยสังข์เป็นสัตว์หายากในปัจจุบัน + + + + V + swing + อาการที่เกาะราวหรือห่วง แล้วโยนตัวไปมา + ห้อยโหน + ฝูงลิงต่างห้อยโหนกันไปตามกิ่งไม้ใหญ่ + + + + หลัง + N + belfry + bell tower + หอสูงสำหรับแขวนระฆัง + หอระฆัง + หอระฆังหลังเก่าดูทรุดโทรมเต็มที + + + + V + bruise + contuse + มีเลือดคั่งอยู่ข้างใน + ห้อเลือด + ช้ำเลือด + มือของเธอห้อเลือดเพราะโดนประตูหนีบ + + + + V + feel dejected + be downcast; be dispirited + ห่อเหี่ยว + ท้อแท้, หดหู่, ท้อใจ, ห่อเหี่ยวใจ + ฉันรู้สึกห่อเหี่ยวอย่างบอกไม่ถูกเมื่อรู้เรื่องนี้ + + + + V + force + compel; oblige + ถือวิสาสะบังคับเอา + หักคอ + หัวหน้าพรรคต้องออกแรงมากทีเดียวกว่าจะหักคอคณะรัฐบาลให้คล้อยตามได้ + + + + V + restrain one's feeling + force oneself; practice self-restraint/self-control + หักใจ + ตัดใจ, หักอกหักใจ + ผมจะต้องหักใจจากหล่อนให้ได้ในวันนี้ + + + + V + debit one's account + deduct from one's account; put one's account; make a partial payment + ตัดเงินออกจากบัญชีเงินฝาก + หักบัญชี + จ่ายค่าไฟฟ้าโดยให้เขาหักบัญชีสะดวกดี + + + + V + undersell + หักราคา + ตัดราคา + เขายอมหักราคารถลงไปจนถึงกับขาดทุน + + + + V + undersell + cut prices; lower the price + ตัดราคาให้ต่ำลง, ลดราคาให้น้อยกว่าเขา + หักราคา + ตัดราคา + ร้านที่หัวมุมหักราคาเสื้อแบบเดียวกันเหลือครึ่งราคา + + + + V + clear land for farming + clear the jungle + ฟันป่าลงให้เตียน + หักร้าง + ถางพง, หักร้างถางพง + สองคนผัวเมียช่วยกันหักร้างป่าแห่งนี้ให้เป็นที่ทำกิน + + + + V + clear a path + ฟันป่าลงให้เตียน + หักร้าง + ถางพง, หักร้างถางพง + สองคนผัวเมียช่วยกันหักร้างป่าแห่งนี้ให้เป็นที่ทำกิน + + + + V + clear the jungle + clear land for farming; make a clearing in a virgin forest + ฟันป่าลงให้เตียน + หักร้างถางพง + ชาวไร่ช่วยกันหักร้างถางพงเข้าไปทำมาหากินในป่า + + + + V + clear a path + หักร้างถางพง + หักร้าง + ชาวไร่ช่วยกันหักร้างถางพงเข้าไปทำมาหากินในป่า + + + + V + think carefully + take careful consideration; reflect on it + หักลบกลบหนี้ + โปรโมชั่นที่ว่าโทร.นาทีละ 1 บาททั้งปี เมื่อหักลบกลบหนี้แล้ว ที่คิดว่าจะเป็นการประหยัดอาจกลายเป็นขาดทุนไปก็ได้ + + + + V + slight + belittle; humiliate; cause someone to feel shame + ทำหรือพูดเกินเลยโดยเจตนา เพื่อให้อีกฝ่ายหนึ่งได้อาย + หักหน้า + ฉีกหน้า + ผมโกรธที่เขาหักหน้าผมกลางที่ประชุม + + + + V + to cause someone to feel shame + ทำหรือพูดเกินเลยโดยเจตนา เพื่อให้อีกฝ่ายหนึ่งได้อาย + หักหน้า + ฉีกหน้า, ไม่ไว้หน้า + ผมโกรธที่เขาหักหน้าผมกลางที่ประชุม + + + + V + pay for expenses + หักหนี้ + หักบัญชี, ชำระหนี้ + เงินที่ได้จากการขายที่ เมื่อหักหนี้แล้วก็เหลือไม่เท่าไหร่ + + + + V + betray + double-cross; cheat; be treacherous + คิดร้ายต่อผู้มีอุปการะหรือคนที่เป็นมิตรกัน + หักหลัง + ทรยศ, หลอกลวง + เขาไม่น่าหักหลังผมเลยเพราะเราเป็นเพื่อนที่รักกันมาก + + + + V + force + compel + บังคับเอาด้วยอำนาจ + หักหาญ + บังคับ, ขู่เข็ญ + ฉันไม่เคยหักหาญน้ำใจใคร + + + + V + restrain + suppress; repress; control; check + หักห้าม + ยับยั้งใจ, ระงับ, อดกลั้น, หักห้ามใจ + ในบางครั้งเราต้องรู้จักหักห้ามใจในสิ่งที่อยากได้ + + + + V + overdo + เอากำลังแรงเข้ามาหักเอา, ทำงานโดยไม่บันยะบันยัง + หักโหม + ทุ่มเท, โหม, มุ + ผมบอกเขาเสมอว่าไม่ควรหักโหมมากนักเดี๋ยวจะไม่สบาย + + + + V + make someone broken-hearted + break one's heart + ทำให้คนรักพลาดหวัง + หักอก + ผู้ชายเจ้าชู้หักอกผู้หญิงไม่เลือกหน้า + + + + V + restrain one's feeling + force oneself; practice self-restraint/self-control + ห้ามใจไม่ให้รู้สึกเสียใจ + หักอกหักใจ + หักใจ, ตัดใจ, ตัดอกตัดใจ + เธอต้องหักอกหักใจเสียเถอะ เธอกับเขาอยู่กันไปก็ไม่มีความสุข + + + + N + German measles + rubella + โรคติดต่อที่เกิดจากเชื้อไวรัส ออกผื่นแดงทั่วตัว + หัดเยอรมัน + โรคเหือด + สตรีตั้งครรภ์ต้องฉีดวัคซีนป้องกันโรคหัดเยอรมัน + + + + N + German measles + โรคติดต่อที่เกิดจากเชื้อไวรัส ออกผื่นแดงทั่วตัว + หัดเยอรมัน + โรคหัดเยอรมัน + สตรีตั้งครรภ์ต้องฉีดวัคซีนป้องกันโรคหัดเยอรมัน + + + + N + hand + (ราชา) + หัตถ์ + มือ + ภาพนี้เป็นภาพฝีพระหัตถ์ของพระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัว + + + + N + hand + (ราชา) + หัตถ์ + มือ, พระหัตถ์ + ภาพนี้เป็นภาพฝีพระหัตถ์ของพระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัว + + + + N + manufacture + การทำด้วยฝีมือ, การช่าง + หัตถกิจ + การฝีมือ, การช่าง + งานชิ้นนี้ต้องอาศัยช่างที่มีความรู้ด้านหัตถกิจมาช่วย + + + + N + handicraft + manufacture; manual labour + การทำด้วยฝีมือ + หัตถกิจ + การฝีมือ, การช่าง + งานชิ้นนี้ต้องอาศัยช่างที่มีความรู้ด้านหัตถกิจมาช่วย + + + + N + craftsmanship + การช่างทำด้วยฝีมือ + หัตถศิลป์ + กองหัตถศิลป์เป็นผู้ปั้นหุ่นพระพุทธปฏิมา + + + + N + handicraft education + วิชาที่เกี่ยวกับการประดิษฐ์สิ่งต่างๆ ด้วยมือ + หัตถศึกษา + กระทรวงศึกษาธิการบรรจุวิชาหัตถศึกษาให้กับนักเรียนชั้นประถมศึกษา + + + + N + mahout + elephant trainer + ผู้ฝึกหัดช้าง + หัตถาจารย์ + หมอช้าง, ควาญช้าง + หัตถาจารย์ท่านนี้เป็นผู้ที่ฝึกหัดช้างทุกตัวที่โรงเรียนฝึกช้างแห่งนี้ + + + + V + turn around suddenly + turn abruptly + หันไปอย่างเร็วหรือทันทีทันใด + หันขวับ + หันวับ + พอประตูเปิดออกทุกคนก็หันขวับไปทางเดียวกัน + + + + V + turn around undecidedly + อาการที่หันเหไปมาตัดสินใจไม่ถูกว่าจะทำอย่างไร + หันรีหันขวาง + เก้ๆ กังๆ + เขายืนหันรีหันขวางอยู่พักหนึ่งแล้วนอนหมอบลงเช่นเดิม + + + + V + to turn around undecidedly + หันรีหันขวาง + เก้ๆ กังๆ + แมวขยับร่างหันรีหันขวางอยู่พักหนึ่งแล้วนอนหมอบลงเช่นเดิม + + + + ADV + extremely + (ปาก) + หั่นแหลก + เต็มที่, สะบั้นหั่นแหลก + ใกล้เทศกาลปีใหม่ห้างสรรพสินค้าต่างลดราคากันสะบั้นหั่นแหลก + + + + ADV + tremendously + extremely; drastically + (ปาก) + หั่นแหลก + เต็มที่, สะบั้นหั่นแหลก + ห้างสรรพสินค้าต่างลดราคากันสะบั้นหั่นแหลก + + + + N + the vowel sign + หันอากาศ + ไม้หันอากาศ, ไม้ผัด + หันอากาศเรียกอีกอย่างหนึ่งว่าไม้ผัด + + + + N + vowel sign + เครื่องหมายรูปสระดังนี้ ั ใช้แทนเสียงสระอะในกรณีที่มีตัวสะกด + หันอากาศ + ไม้หันอากาศ, ไม้ผัด, หางกังหัน + คำนี้สะกดผิดเพราะลืมเติมไม้หันอากาศ + + + + V + close + shut + หับ + ปิด, งับ + แม่ออกมาไล่เขาเข้าบ้านและหับบานประตูลงกลอน + + + + N + bullet + ส่วนของกระสุนปืนที่อยู่ปลายปอกกระสุน + หัวกระสุน + เจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจตรวจค้นที่เกิดเหตุพบหัวกระสุนปืนขนาด 9 มม. + + + + N + bullet + ส่วนของกระสุนปืนที่อยู่ปลายปอกกระสุน + หัวกระสุน + หัวกระสุนปืน + เจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจตรวจค้นที่เกิดเหตุพบหัวกระสุนปืนขนาด 9 มม. + + + + ADJ + top + ที่ดีเด่นเป็นพิเศษ + หัวกะทิ + ชั้นนำ, ชั้นยอด, ฉลาด, ยอดเยี่ยม + นักบริหารในระดับหัวกะทิมีอยู่เพียงไม่กี่คน + + + + N + undiluted coconut milk + กะทิที่คั้นครั้งแรก + หัวกะทิ + แม่ครัวกำลังคั้นหัวกะทิเอาไว้ใส่แกงเผ็ด + + + + ADJ + top + elite; best; excellent + ที่ดีเด่นเป็นพิเศษ + หัวกะทิ + ชั้นนำ, ชั้นยอด, ฉลาด, ยอดเยี่ยม + ผู้บริหารในระดับหัวกะทิมีอยู่เพียงไม่กี่คน + + + + ADJ + most beloved + favourite + ที่รักใคร่เอ็นดูมาก + หัวแก้วหัวแหวน + คนโปรด + เขาเป็นลูกหัวแก้วหัวแหวนของพ่อแม่ + + + + คน + N + thief + ผู้ลักทรัพย์ของคนอื่น + หัวขโมย + โจร, ขโมย + ในหมู่บ้านแห่งนี้ไม่มีหัวขโมยกล้าเข้ามาเลยสักครั้ง + + + + N + point where the stem is adhered to a fruit + base of fruit; stem joint + ด้านหัวของผลไม้ส่วนที่ติดอยู่กับขั้วหรือก้าน, ด้านล่างของดอกไม้ส่วนที่ติดอยู่กับขั้วหรือก้าน + หัวขั้ว + ขั้ว + หัวขั้วของทุเรียนลูกนี้หลุดจากผลแล้ว + + + + ADJ + headless + หัวขาด + ไม่มีหัว + มีตุ๊กตาหัวขาดวางอยู่บนพื้นหญ้าหน้าบ้าน + + + + ADJ + headless + beheaded + ที่ไม่มีหัว + หัวขาด + มีตุ๊กตาหัวขาดวางอยู่บนพื้นหญ้าหน้าบ้าน + + + + N + news headline + headline + ส่วนนำเรื่องข่าว มักเป็นข้อความสั้นๆ ดึงดูดความสนใจคนอ่าน + หัวข่าว + หนังสือพิมพ์พาดหัวข่าวโจมตีนักการเมืองเรื่องผู้หญิง + + + + N + headline + หัวข่าว + หนังสือพิมพ์พาดหัวข่าวโจมตีนักการเมือง + + + + N + top of needle + หัวเข็ม + สิวหัวเสี้ยนมีขนาดเล็กเท่าหัวเข็ม + + + + N + needle + หัวเข็ม + สิวหัวเสี้ยนมีขนาดเล็กเท่าหัวเข็ม + + + + ข้าง + N + knee + ส่วนที่ต่อระหว่างขาส่วนบนกับขาส่วนล่างสำหรับคู้ขาเข้าและเหยียดขาออก + หัวเข่า + เข่า + ระดับน้ำในเรือสูงเลยหัวเข่าขึ้นมา + + + + V + be stubborn + be obstinate; be obdurate; be headstrong + หัวแข็ง + หัวดื้อ, หัวรั้น + เด็กคนนี้หัวแข็งใครพูดอะไรก็ไม่ฟัง + + + + N + actor's mask + mask + รูปหัวยักษ์ ลิง ฤษี ที่ใช้สวมเวลาเล่นโขน หรือละคร + หัวโขน + พอกลับถึงบ้านเขาก็ถอดหัวโขนแขวนไว้ที่ข้างฝา + + + + N + wisdom + brains; head; thought; idea + หัวคิด + ความคิด, สติปัญญา + ดิฉันมีหัวคิดพอที่จะไม่ทำอะไรน่าเกลียดเช่นนั้น + + + + N + bend in the river + beginning of the river bend; curve of the river + ส่วนโค้งของแม่น้ำลำคลอง + หัวคุ้ง + หัวโค้ง + พอพ้นหัวคุ้งเราก็จะพบน้ำตก + + + + คน + N + projector + foreman; forewoman + ผู้เป็นหัวหน้าสั่งการในงานต่างๆ + หัวงาน + หัวหน้างาน + ยายบุญรับเป็นหัวงานในวันทอดผ้าป่าปีนี้ + + + + N + beginning of a job + initial stage of a job/project + เวลาตั้งต้นทำงาน + หัวงาน + พอหัวงานชาวนาทุกคนก็ลงมือไถหว่านกันอย่างเต็มที่ + + + + N + slipknot + ปมที่ผูกไว้ + หัวเงื่อน + ชาวประมงเอาเชือกมาผูกหัวเงื่อนติดไว้กับเสา + + + + N + heart failure + อาการที่หัวใจหยุดเต้นกะทันหัน + หัวใจวาย + เส้นโลหิตอุดตันอาจนำไปสู่อาการหัวใจวายได้ + + + + N + giant + หัวฉีดน้ำ + + + + ADV + stubbornly + obstinately; uncompromisingly + มีลักษณะที่สู้ไม่ยอมถอย + (สำนวน) + หัวชนฝา + หัวชนกำแพง + นักการเมืองคัดค้านหัวชนฝาไม่มีใครยอมใคร + + + + หัว + N + radish + หัวไชเท้า + หัวผักกาด + ดวงชอบกินแกงจืดวุ้นเส้นใส่หัวไชเท้า + + + + ADV + in a headlong rush + in a hurry + สะเปะสะปะไร้ทิศทาง + หัวซุกหัวซุน + หัวซุน + พวกหัวขโมยวิ่งหนีตำรวจกันหัวซุกหัวซุน + + + + ADV + absolutely + สู้จนตายไม่มีวันยอม + หัวเด็ดตีนขาด + ยังไงๆ + ผมยอมไม่ได้ หัวเด็ดตีนขาดยังไงผมก็ไม่ยอม + + + + ADJ + friendless + lonely and helpless; alone; lonely + หัวเดียวกระเทียมลีบ + ไม่มีพวก, โดดเดี่ยว, ลำพัง + เขาเป็นคนหัวเดียวกระเทียมลีบไม่มีใครเข้าข้างเลย + + + + N + disregarded important thing + สิ่งที่เห็นเป็นไม่สำคัญ + หัวตอ + หัวหลักหัวตอ + เขาเหมือนหัวตอไม่มีปากมีเสียงอะไรในแผนก + + + + ตัว + N + name of small freshwater fish + ชื่อปลาขนาดเล็กหากินตามผิวน้ำชนิด Aplocheilus panchax ในวงศ์ Cyprinodontidae พบทั้งในน้ำจืดและน้ำกร่อย + หัวตะกั่ว + ปลาหัวตะกั่ว + + + + N + beginning of a street/road + หัวถนน + หัวมุมถนน, หัวมุม + เขายืนรออยู่ที่หัวถนนเกือบครึ่งชั่วโมง + + + + N + spark plug + อุปกรณ์ของเครื่องยนต์ซึ่งทำหน้าที่ให้ประกายไฟฟ้าในการจุดระเบิด เพื่อให้เกิดการเผาไหม้ไอเชื้อเพลิงผสมอากาศภายในกระบอกสูบ + หัวเทียน + กำลังเครื่องยนต์ไม่ดีคงเป็นเพราะหัวเทียนบอด + + + + N + child's pacifier + nibble; comforter + ของที่ทำด้วยยางเป็นต้น มีรูปคล้ายหัวนม สำหรับสวมขวดบรรจุน้ำนมหรือน้ำเป็นต้นเพื่อให้เด็กดูด + หัวนม + จุกนม + เด็กดูดนมแล้วสำลักเพราะหัวนมแตก + + + + N + nipple + teat + อวัยวะส่วนที่อยู่ตอนยอดของนมมนุษย์หรือสัตว์ + หัวนม + เด็กวัยแตกเนื้อหนุ่มจะเจ็บหัวนม + + + + N + background + origin; family and status; antecedents + หัวนอนปลายตีน + หลักแหล่ง, ที่มา, ภูมิหลัง + เรายังไม่รู้จักหัวนอนปลายตีนของเขาดีพอ + + + + N + honey water + น้ำหวานที่อยู่ในรวงผึ้ง + หัวน้ำ + คนโบราณเขาว่าหัวน้ำมีประโยชน์กว่าน้ำหวานเสียอีก + + + + N + head/top of the stairs + หัวบันได + หัวกะได + เจ้าของเอาหมาไปผูกไว้กับเชือกที่ติดอยู่กับหัวบันได + + + + V + be conservative + be old-fashioned + คิดแบบคนสมัยก่อน, นิยมตามแบบเก่าแก่ + หัวโบราณ + หัวเก่า + เธอมีเงื่อนไขชีวิตมาก จนใครๆ ก็ว่าเธอหัวโบราณ + + + + ADJ + conservative + old-fashioned + ที่คิดแบบคนสมัยก่อน, ที่นิยมตามแบบเก่าแก่ + หัวโบราณ + หัวเก่า + เพราะพ่อแม่เขาเป็นคนหัวโบราณ จึงไม่ยอมให้เขาไว้ผมทรงแปลกๆ + + + + N + anthill + รังปลวกขนาดใหญ่ที่สูงเป็นจอมขึ้นไป + หัวปลวก + จอมปลวก + มีหัวปลวกอยู่ที่ใต้ต้นมะม่วง + + + + N + banana blossom + bud end of a flowering banana stalk (used as a vegetable); edible inflorescence of a banana plat + ดอกของกล้วยที่ยังมีกาบหุ้มอยู่ ซึ่งอยู่ถัดจากกล้วยตีนเต่า + หัวปลี + ยายบอกให้เธอกินแกงเลียงหัวปลีเพื่อเรียกน้ำนม + + + + ADV + unable to turn one's head up + หัวปักหัวปำ + โงหัวไม่ขึ้น + เขาหลงรักเธอจนหัวปักหัวปำใครเตือนก็ไม่เชื่อ + + + + V + be in a whirl + be busy; be confused; be disturbed + หัวปั่น + หัวหมุน + ผู้ชายหลายคนถูกเธอยุแหย่จนหัวปั่น + + + + N + cook + หัวป่า + คนทำอาหาร, หัวป่าก์ + วันนี้แม่ครัวหัวป่าจะสาธิตการตำน้ำพริก + + + + N + gourmet + หัวป่าก์ + หัวป่า, คนทำอาหาร + เขาจัดเป็นหัวป่าของกลุ่มทีเดียว ไม่ว่าไปที่ไหนเพื่อนๆ จะต้องขอให้เข้าครัวเสมอ + + + + หัว + N + turnip + หัวผักกาด + กระต่ายชอบกินหัวผักกาด + + + + N + corner + หัวมุม + มุม + ร้านค้าที่อยู่ตรงหัวมุมขายของดีทุกวัน + + + + N + corner + ปลายสุดของถนนที่มีลักษณะเป็นมุม + หัวมุมถนน + เสียงจุดประทัดดังมาจากหัวมุมถนน + + + + N + ornamental knob + ปลายเสาที่มักกลึงเป็นรูปกลม + หัวเม็ด + คุณกลึงหัวเม็ดได้งดงามจริงๆ + + + + นิ้ว + N + big toe + (ปาก) + หัวแม่ตีน + หัวแม่เท้า, นิ้วโป้งเท้า + เขาเจ็บหัวแม่ตีนจนไม่อยากจะลงแข่งเลย + + + + นิ้ว + N + thumb + หัวแม่มือ + นิ้วโป้ง + น้องโดนมีดบาดที่หัวแม่มือ + + + + ADJ + rogue + หัวไม้ + อันธพาล + เขาเลี้ยงสมุนบริวารที่เป็นนักเลงหัวไม้เอาไว้คอยข่มขู่ผู้ขัดผลประโยชน์ + + + + N + railhead + locomotive + หัวรถ + การเคลื่อนที่ของรถไฟต้องอาศัยหัวรถนำไป + + + + N + engine + locomotive + หัวรถจักร + หัวรถจักรวิ่งด้วยความเร็ว 145 กิโลเมตร + + + + N + beginning of a weir or breakwater + ต้นแห่งรอที่กันกระแสน้ำ + หัวรอ + เขาพายเรือไปถึงหัวรอแล้วก็หยุดอยู่ครู่หนึ่ง + + + + N + everywhere + หัวระแหง + แห่งหน + ชาวบ้านได้รับความเดือดร้อนไปทั่วหัวระแหง + + + + ADV + dead drunk + ไม่ได้สติ (ใช้แก่กริยาเมาเหล้า) + หัวราน้ำ + เขากับเพื่อนทั้งโต๊ะเมาหัวราน้ำพอๆ กัน + + + + ADJ + radical + aggressive; extreme + ที่มีความคิดเห็นเกี่ยวกับสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งอย่างเอาจริงเอาจังและรุนแรง + หัวรุนแรง + นักศึกษารุ่นนี้เป็นคนหัวรุนแรงที่มีความเชื่อมั่นสูง + + + + V + giggle + titter + หัวเราะต่อกระซิก + หัวร่อต่อกระซิก + ผู้หญิงสองคนพากันหัวเราะต่อกระซิกอยู่ข้างหลังอย่างน่ารำคาญ + + + + คน + N + mainstay + main power; main force + ผู้เป็นกำลังสำคัญในการทำกิจการต่างๆ + หัวเรี่ยวหัวแรง + หัวแรง + งานนี้ถ้าไม่ได้คุณเป็นหัวเรี่ยวหัวแรงเห็นทีจะแย่ + + + + คน + N + chief + head; one who takes more responsibilities than he should + ผู้เป็นหัวหน้าสั่งการในการทำกิจการต่างๆ + หัวเรือใหญ่ + แม่งาน + ผมเชิญเขามาเป็นหัวเรือใหญ่ของงานนี้โดยเฉพาะ + + + + N + mainstay + main power; main force + ผู้เป็นกำลังสำคัญในการทำกิจการต่างๆ + หัวแรง + หัวเรี่ยวหัวแรง + งานสำเร็จไปด้วยดีเพราะมีเขาเป็นหัวแรงสำคัญ + + + + N + soldering iron + เหล็กที่ใช้เผาไฟจี้ตะกั่วบัดกรีสิ่งของ + หัวแร้ง + เขาไม่มีหัวแร้งจะใช้เชื่อมเหล็ก + + + + N + windward + start of the gale; wind at the beginning of the winter + ลมต้นฤดูหนาว + หัวลม + ต้นลม + + + + ADJ + bald + ที่มีผมน้อย, ที่มีผมหายไปบางส่วนหรือทั้งศีรษะ + หัวล้าน + คนหัวล้านส่วนใหญ่มักจะไม่มีผมตรงตอนกลางศีรษะ + + + + N + arrowhead + หัวลูกศร + ลูกศร + เราควรเดินไปตามทางที่มีหัวลูกศรชี้บอก + + + + N + turn (in the road) + bend in the road; corner; curve + ทางตอนที่จะเลี้ยว + หัวเลี้ยว + บริเวณหัวเลี้ยวแห่งนี้อันตรายมาก + + + + ADJ + bald + ที่ล้านเลี่ยนเตียนโล่ง + หัวโล้น + ภูเขานี้ถูกทำลายจนเป็นเขาหัวโล้นไปหมดแล้ว + + + + N + bald head + หัวที่โกนผมหมด + หัวโล้น + หัวล้าน + ใครๆ ก็มองหัวโล้นเขาว่าเป็นเรื่องตลก + + + + ADJ + high-flying + high-flown + มีรสนิยมสูง + หัวสูง + เธอเป็นคนหัวสูงเลือกใช้แต่ของดีๆ ยี่ห้อแพงๆ + + + + ADJ + ambitious + ที่มักใหญ่ใฝ่สูง + หัวสูง + ใฝ่สูง, ทะเยอทะยาน + คนหัวสูงอย่างเขาหวังแต่คำชมเชยมากกว่าคำติเตียน + + + + V + be in a bad temper + lose one's temper; be irritable + หัวเสีย + อารมณ์เสีย, ฉุนเฉียว, ขุ่นเคือง + คนขับรถหัวเสียกดแตรไล่เสียงดัง + + + + ADJ + shrewd + bright; resourceful + ที่มีไหวพริบเข้าใจคิด + หัวใส + ฉลาด + พ่อค้าหัวใสแอบขึ้นราคาสินค้า + + + + N + urinary bladder + หัวไส้ + กระเพาะปัสสาวะ + ลุงคนนั้นบอกกับนางพยาบาลว่าแกปวดหัวไส้ + + + + ADJ + grey-headed + hoary + ที่มีขนหรือผมเป็นสีขาว + หัวหงอก + คนหัวหงอกอาจจะไม่ใช่คนแก่ก็ได้ + + + + คน + N + head + leader; chief; boss + หัวหน้ากลุ่ม + หัวหน้าทีม + หัวหน้ากลุ่มต้องทำหน้าที่เป็นผู้นำในการประชุม + + + + คน + N + tour leader + หัวหน้าทัวร์ + ผู้นำทัวร์ + การเดินทางครั้งนี้หัวหน้าทัวร์ทำหน้าที่ได้ดีมาก + + + + N + pubis + ส่วนของร่างกายใต้ท้องน้อยลงไป + หัวหน่าว + ฉันรู้สึกปวดหัวหน่าวตั้งแต่เมื่อวานที่จักรยานล้ม + + + + คน + N + head of a band + หัวหน้าวง + วงดนตรีวงนี้หัวหน้าวงหน้าตาหล่อกว่าคนอื่นๆ + + + + คน + N + chief of center + หัวหน้าศูนย์ + หัวหน้าศูนย์เป็นผู้ที่คอยดูแลลูกน้องทุกคน + + + + คน + N + section chief + หัวหน้าส่วน + หัวหน้าหน่วย + เจ้าหน้าที่กำลังรายงานตัวกับหัวหน้าส่วน + + + + ADJ + wise + คนที่ชอบอ้างกฎหมายเพื่อประโยชน์ของตน + (ปาก) + หัวหมอ + พวกหัวหมอมักเอาตัวไม่รอดสักราย + + + + V + be busy + spin; be bustling about; be confused + มีธุระที่จะทำมากมายจนทำให้งงหรือสับสน + หัวหมุน + วุ่นวาย, ยุ่ง + ผู้จัดการกำลังหัวหมุนอยู่กับงานชิ้นใหม่ + + + + หัว + N + pig's head + boar's head; hog's head + หัวหมู + ชาวบ้านใช้หัวหมูในการทำพิธีบายศรี + + + + N + spearhead + ผู้นำกลุ่มชน, ผู้นำทางความคิด + หัวหอก + กองทัพให้รัฐบาลเป็นหัวหอกในการจัดที่ดินทำกินของประชาชน + + + + N + onion + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกมีหัวหลายชนิดในสกุล Allium วงศ์ Alliaceae กลิ่นฉุน ใช้ปรุงอาหาร เช่น หอมหัวใหญ่ หรือ หอมฝรั่ง (A. cepa Linn.) + หัวหอม + หัวหอมเป็นพืชสมุนไพรชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + beach-head + ชายฝั่งทะเลที่เป็นดินแดนของข้าศึก ซึ่งถ้ายึดได้แล้วจะทำให้สะดวกในการยกพลขึ้นบก + หัวหาด + กองทัพเข้ายึดหัวหาดของข้าศึกได้แล้ว + + + + ADJ + stubborn + unyielding; headstrong; intransigent; obstinate + หัวเห็ด + ดื้อด้าน, ทนทาน, ดื้อ + คนหัวเห็ดอย่างคุณไม่เป็นอะไรง่ายๆ หรอก + + + + ตัว + N + large-headed nail + mushroom-headed nail + หัวเห็ด + ตะปูหัวเห็ด + คุณเคยใช้ตะปูหัวเห็ดไหม + + + + N + headland + promontory + ปลายแห่งแผ่นดินที่ยื่นออกไปในน้ำ + หัวแหลม + เวลาแล่นเรือผ่านหัวแหลมต้องระมัดระวังหน่อย + + + + ADJ + sharp + smart; clever; sagacious; shrewd + หัวแหลม + ฉลาด, ปราดเปรื่อง, หัวดี + เขาเป็นคนหัวแหลมเหลือเกินคิดอะไรทะลุปรุโปร่งไปหมด + + + + หัว + N + setting (of a ring) + หัวแหวน + เอาหินนี้ไปทำหัวแหวนคงจะสวยดี + + + + N + shoulder + shoulder tip + จะงอยบ่า + หัวไหล่ + ลูกชายเขาสูงเท่าหัวไหล่ของพ่อแล้ว + + + + N + feelings + heart + หัวอก + ความรู้สึก, หัวใจ, หัวจิตหัวใจ + หัวอกของคนเป็นแม่ก็ต้องสงสารลูก + + + + N + chest + breast; bosom + ส่วนเบื้องบนของอกในระดับหัวใจ + หัวอก + เขารู้สึกแน่นบริเวณหัวอกจนหายใจไม่ออก + + + + N + heart + หัวอกหัวใจ + หัวใจ + หล่อนมือไม้สั่นเทาหัวอกหัวใจเต้นแรงเร็ว + + + + N + laughter + amusement; joy; merriment; mirth + หัส + การหัวเราะ, การรื่นเริง + + + + N + elephant + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + หัสดิน + ช้าง, หัตถี, หัสดี + + + + N + comical story + funny story + หัสนิยาย + นิยายขบขัน + + + + V + grope + search + กิริยาที่เอามือหรือสิ่งอื่นค้นหาสิ่งของ + หา + ควาน, ควานหา + หนุ่มน้อยหาเศษสตางค์ในกระเป๋าแล้วหยิบยื่นให้ตาแป๊ะ + + + + V + see + meet; call on; visit; drop in + มุ่งมาพบ เช่น มาหาหมอ + หา + พบ + ชาวบ้านทยอยเข้าไปหาเจ้าพ่อ หวังรวยทางลัด + + + + V + accuse + impeach; charge; denounce; blame; indict + กล่าวโทษผู้อื่น เช่น โจทก์หาว่า… + หา + ฟ้อง, กล่าวโทษ, กล่าวหา + ทุกคนหาว่าเขาเป็นคนขโมยเงินไป + + + + V + search for + seek for; be after; follow; look for; find + หาข้อมูลหรือสืบหาสิ่งต่างๆ ให้ได้มา + หา + ค้นหา, เสาะหา, แสวงหา + เธอควรหาประสบการณ์ในการทำงานก่อนเรียนต่อดีกว่า + + + + ADJ + invaluable + priceless + มีค่ามากจนประมาณไม่ได้ + หาค่ามิได้ + กวีได้ปูความคิดเกี่ยวกับบุญคุณของพ่อแม่อันหาค่ามิได้ + + + + V + seek a mate + จัดการหาคนรักให้ชอบพอกัน + หาคู่ + จัดคู่ + หลายครอบครัวบิดามารดาเป็นผู้จัดการหาคู่และทำพิธีต่างๆ ให้ลูกได้คู่ครอง + + + + หาง + N + tail of a panung + rolled portion of the loincloth + ชายผ้านุ่งที่ม้วนแล้วดึงไปเก็บไว้ข้างหลัง + หางกระเบน + คุณนุ่งผ้าอย่างไรกันหางกระเบนจะหลุดแล้ว + + + + N + kind of short silk cloth + soft silk; variety of Thai silk, made of different-coloured weft and warp + ผ้าที่ทอด้วยด้ายหรือไหมต่างสี + หางกระรอก + หล่อนนุ่งผ้าทอลายหางกระรอก + + + + N + two tufts of hair on the sides of boy's head + ผมที่เอาไว้เป็นแหยมที่แง่ศีรษะ + หางแกละ + เด็กคนนั้นมีหางแกละยาวถึงหลัง + + + + N + lean paddy rice + tailings + ข้าวเปลือกที่ยังมีข้าวลีบแบนอยู่มาก + หางข้าว + ชาวนาแบ่งหางข้าวเอาไว้ให้ต่างหาก + + + + คน + N + dancer + กลุ่มบุคคลที่ออกมาเต้นประกอบจังหวะในการร้องเพลงประเภทลูกทุ่ง + หางเครื่อง + เมื่อเด็กๆ ฉันชอบดูหางเครื่องเต้น แล้วก็เต้นตามไปด้วย + + + + N + aloe + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกชนิด Aloe barbadensis Mill. ในวงศ์ Liliaceae ใบเป็นทางยาวอวบน้ำ ขอบใบจัก ปลายใบแหลมคล้ายหางจระเข้ มียางและเมือกใช้ทำยาได้ + หางจระเข้ + ว่านหางจระเข้ + หางจระเข้เป็นสมุนไพรที่ใช้รักษาแผลไฟไหม้ได้ + + + + N + hair ends over the back of the neck + small spindle-shaped tuft of hair at the occipital portion of the head + ปอยผมที่อยู่บริเวณท้ายทอย + หางเต่า + เด็กคนนั้นมีหางเต่ายาวมาถึงกลางหลัง + + + + N + skim-milk + whey + หางนม + หางน้ำนม + + + + ด้าม + N + kind of shovel (for digging earth) + forked spade + พลั่วชนิดหนึ่ง สำหรับขุดดิน + หางปลา + พลั่วหางปลา + คนงานใช้พลั่วหางปลาตักเศษหิน + + + + หาง + N + fish's tail + ส่วนหางของปลา + หางปลา + คนไทยสมัยก่อนใช้หางปลากระเบนแทนตะไบ + + + + อัน + N + kind of fan resembling the fish's tail + paper fan + พัดชนิดหนึ่งทำด้วยกระดาษรูปคล้ายหางปลาช่อนที่แผ่ออก + หางปลา + พัดหางปลา + + + + N + symbols used for figures + เครื่องหมายย่อแทนตัวเลขสำหรับทำเลขอย่างเก่า + หางเลข + หางเลขยังมีใช้อยู่ในวิชาโหราศาสตร์ + + + + N + last serial numbers on the government's lottery tickets + last numbers of a lottery ticket + เลขท้ายสลากกินแบ่งที่ได้รางวัล + หางเลข + เขาซื้อสลากมากมายแต่ไม่เคยเฉียดกระทั่งหางเลข + + + + ADJ + long list of names + กระดาษแผ่นยาวสำหรับจดบัญชีบอกรายชื่อเลกครั้งโบราณ, บัญชีรายชื่อยืดยาว + หางว่าว + เขากำลังทำบัญชีหางว่าวเพื่อร้องเรียน + + + + อัน, หาง + N + tail of a kite + หางว่าว + ว่าวตัวนี้ยังไม่ได้ต่อหางว่าวเลย + + + + N + tone of voice + twang; ring + กระแสเสียงที่ลงท้าย + หางเสียง + เธอพูดจาไม่มีหางเสียงเลยสักนิด + + + + N + helm + rudder; tiller + เครื่องถือท้ายเรือ + หางเสือ + จังกูด + ใครจะเป็นคนคัดหางเสือเรือ + + + + N + partnership + ชื่อสัญญาซึ่งบุคคลตั้งแต่ 2 คนขึ้นไปตกลงเข้ากันเพื่อกระทำกิจการร่วมกัน ด้วยประสงค์จะแบ่งปันกำไรอันจะพึงได้แต่กิจการที่ทำนั้น + (กฎหมาย) + ห้างหุ้นส่วน + เขากับเพื่อนๆ รวมกลุ่มกันเพื่อจัดตั้งห้างหุ้นส่วนขึ้นมา + + + + แห่ง + N + limited partnership + ห้างหุ้นส่วนที่มีผู้เป็นหุ้นส่วน 2 จำพวก คือ ผู้เป็นหุ้นส่วนคนเดียวหรือหลายคนซึ่งจำกัดความรับผิดเพียงไม่เกินจำนวนเงินที่ตนรับจะลงหุ้นและผู้เป็นหุ้นส่วนคนเดียวหรือหลายคนซึ่งต้องรับผิดร่วมกันในบรรดาหนี้ของห้างหุ้นส่วนโดยไม่มีจำกัดจำนวน + (กฎหมาย) + ห้างหุ้นส่วนจำกัด + เขาได้จดทะเบียนห้างหุ้นส่วนจำกัดไว้แห่งหนึ่ง + + + + V + become estranged + separate; be alienated; keep someone at a distance + ห่างเห + จากกัน, แยกกัน, ห่างเหิน + เธอกับเพื่อนต้องห่างเหกันไปโดยปริยายเพราะความไม่เข้าใจกัน + + + + ADJ + incomparable + unparalleled; unique; matchless + หาคนเทียมได้ยาก + (สำนวน) + หาตัวจับยาก + นักธุรกิจคนนี้เป็นคนฉลาดชนิดหาตัวจับยาก + + + + V + be incomparable + be unparalleled; be unique; be matchless + หาสิ่งที่จะมาเปรียบเทียบไม่ได้ + หาที่เปรียบมิได้ + ความกล้าหาญของเขาหาที่เปรียบไม่ได้ + + + + ตัว + N + goose + gander + ชื่อนกจำพวกเป็ดในวงศ์ Anatidae คอยาวกว่าเป็ดแต่สั้นกว่าหงส์ ทำรังบนดิน กินพืชและสัตว์เล็กๆ มีหลายชนิด เช่น ชนิด Anser anser, A. cygnoides ทั้ง 2 ชนิดเป็นต้น ซึ่งเป็นต้นกำเนิดตระกูลของห่านที่นำมาเลี้ยงกันทั่วไป + ห่าน + ในตลาดนี้ไม่มีใครขายเนื้อห่านเลย + + + + N + load + สิ่งที่หาบ, จำนวนของพอที่จะหาบไปได้ + หาบ + + + + V + carry (something) on a shoulder pole + carry on one's shoulder; carry something with a carrying pole + เอาของห้อยปลายคาน 2 ข้างแล้วแบกกลางคานพาไป + หาบ + แม่หาบของไปขายที่ตลาดทุกวัน + + + + NEG + no + not + หาบ่มิได้ + หามิได้, หาไม่, เปล่า + + + + N + peddler + hawker + ผู้ที่หาบของไปเร่ขาย + หาบเร่ + คนหาบเร่ + ตำรวจไล่จับพวกหาบเร่ที่ขายของไม่เป็นที่ + + + + ADJ + unripe + half-ripe; nearly ripe; almost ripe + ห่าม + จวนสุก + เขาชอบกินทุเรียนห่ามๆ เขาบอกว่ามันกรอบดี + + + + ADJ + half-baked + impulsive; eccentric + ห่าม + มุทะลุ, บ้าบิ่น, ห้าวหาญ + เขาเป็นคนห่ามน่าดู + + + + N + style of Buddha image + พระพุทธรูปปางหนึ่ง อยู่ในพระอิริยาบถยืน พระหัตถ์ซ้ายห้อยลงข้างพระกาย พระหัตถ์ขวาแบตั้งขึ้นเสมอพระอุระ เป็นกิริยาห้าม + ห้ามญาติ + ปางห้ามญาติ + พระปางห้ามญาติมีอยู่แทบทุกวัด + + + + V + try to stop people from quarreling + ห้ามทัพ + ยับยั้งศึก, ห้ามศึก + บ่อยๆ ครั้งที่เขาต้องคอยห้ามทัพศึกตีฝีปากระหว่างพนักงานด้วยกัน + + + + ADV + day and night + round the clock + หามรุ่งหามค่ำ + ตลอดวันตลอดคืน + เขาได้เป็นพนักงานดีเด่น เพราะเสียสละทำงานหามรุ่งหามค่ำ + + + + N + brake + กลอุปกรณ์ชนิดหนึ่งใช้สำหรับลดความเร็วแห่งการหมุนของล้อรถ + ห้ามล้อ + เบรก + รถยนต์สมัยก่อนห้ามล้อไม่ค่อยจะทนทานนัก + + + + V + brake + stop; cease + ห้ามล้อ + เบรก + คนขี่จักรยานห้ามล้อเกือบไม่ทัน + + + + V + stop the bleeding + stanch/staunch the bleeding + ทำให้เลือดหยุดไหลด้วยวิธีการต่างๆ + ห้ามเลือด + เราพยายามห้ามเลือดที่ไหลออกมาจากแผลของเขาไม่หยุด + + + + N + style of Buddha image + พระพุทธรูปปางหนึ่ง อยู่ในพระอิริยาบถยืน พระหัตถ์ทั้ง 2 แบตั้งขึ้นเสมอพระอุระ เป็นกิริยาห้าม + ห้ามสมุทร + ปางห้ามสมุทร + พระปางห้ามสมุทรก็พอหาดูได้ + + + + NEG + no + not + หามิได้ + มิได้, มิใช่, ไม่ใช่, ไม่ใช่เช่นนั้น + + + + V + be quits with someone + be even; have no further obligations + หมดภาระที่เกี่ยวข้องกัน + หายกัน + เราหายกันแล้วนะไม่ติดค้างกันอีก + + + + V + thaw + cease to be angry; be soothed + หายโกรธ + พ่อยังไม่หายโกรธแม่เลย + + + + V + breathe + กิริยาที่ทำให้อากาศเข้าสู่และออกจากปอด + หายใจ + เต่าไม่ได้หายใจเป็นจังหวะเหมือนสัตว์อื่นๆ + + + + V + disappear + be invisible; vanish + หายตัว + ล่องหน + เขาเล่าว่าท่านผู้นี้หายตัวได้ + + + + V + vanish + disappear + หายวับ + ชายชราหายวับไปต่อหน้าต่อตา + + + + V + be missing + be lost; disappear + หายสาบสูญ + หายสูญ + น้องชายของเขาหายสาบสูญไปตั้งแต่เด็ก + + + + V + disappear + be out of sight; be unseen + ไม่ปรากฏตัวมาให้พบเห็น + หายหน้า + หายหัว, หายหน้าหายตา + เมื่อยามอับจน เพื่อนเธอหายหน้าไปกันหมด + + + + V + disappear + be out of sight; be unseen + ไม่ปรากฏตัวมาให้พบเห็น + หายหัว + หลบ, หลบหัว, หายหน้า + หัวหน้าหายหัวกันไปหมดเหลือแต่ลูกน้อง + + + + V + earn one's living + make a living + หาเลี้ยงชีพ + หาเลี้ยงตัว, หารายได้, หาเลี้ยงปากท้อง + ผมหาเลี้ยงชีพด้วยการทำงานสุจริต + + + + V + earn one's living + make a living + หาเลี้ยงปากท้อง + หาเลี้ยงชีพ, หาเลี้ยงตัว + เขาไม่ต้องรับผิดชอบชีวิตใคร หาเลี้ยงปากเลี้ยงท้องตัวคนเดียว + + + + V + yawn + be drowsy; feel sleepy + หาวเพราะง่วงนอน + หาวนอน + ง่วงเหงาหาวนอน + พอหนังจบเด็กๆ ก็พากันหาวนอนกันเป็นแถว + + + + V + misappropriate little things + หาประโยชน์เล็กๆ น้อยๆ, เบียดบังเอาส่วนที่เหลือเล็กๆ น้อยๆ ไว้ + หาเศษหาเลย + เจ้านายไม่ไว้ใจเขาเพราะรู้ดีว่าเขาหาเศษหาเลยกับสิ่งเล็กๆ น้อยๆ เสมอ + + + + V + visit + call on; drop in + หาสู่ + มาเยี่ยม, ไปมาหาสู่ + ถึงแม้จะต้องแยกย้ายกันไปแต่เรายังไปมาหาสู่กันอยู่เสมอ + + + + ADJ + pentagon + ที่มีมุม 5 มุม + ห้าเหลี่ยม + ถังขยะใบนี้เป็นทรงห้าเหลี่ยมแปลกดี + + + + คน + N + boy + คำเรียกเด็กผู้ชาย + หำ + ไอ้หนู, เจ้าเด็ก, เด็กน้อย + หำน้อยไปเที่ยวกันไหม + + + + อัน + N + testicle + หำ + ลูกอัณฑะ, ไข่หำ + เขาเป็นไส้เลื่อนหำโตข้างหนึ่ง + + + + V + attack + assail; assault + เข้าฟาดฟันให้แหลกไป + ห้ำหั่น + ฟาดฟัน + ทั้งสองฝ่ายห้ำหั่นอย่างเอาเป็นเอาตาย + + + + N + persecution + oppression; malevolence + การคิดให้เขาทนทุกข์ + หิงสา + ความเบียดเบียน, การทำร้าย, หึงสา + พระพุทธเจ้าสอนว่าให้เลิกการมีหิงสาต่อกัน + + + + ตัว + N + firefly + ชื่อแมลงปีกแข็งขนาดเล็กหรือขนาดกลางหลายชนิดในวงศ์ Lampyridae สามารถทำแสงให้เกิดเป็นแสงกะพริบเห็นได้ชัดเจนในเวลากลางคืน ความถี่และช่วงของแสงนั้นแตกต่างไปแล้วแต่ชนิด ลำตัวยาวเป็นรูปทรงกระบอก สันหลังปล้องอกมักจะขยายเป็นขอบออกไปคลุมหัว + หิ่งห้อย + หิ่งห้อยที่ต้นลำพูริมน้ำขยับปีกเรืองและวูบวาบเป็นกลุ่มๆ + + + + เม็ด + N + scabies + itch + ชื่อโรคติดต่อที่เกิดจากเชื้อ Sarcoptes scabiei ลักษณะเป็นเม็ดสีขาว ใสเป็นเงาในเนื้อ ขึ้นตามผิวหนัง มีอาการปวดและคัน + หิด + หิดมักเป็นกับเพศชายมากกว่าเพศหญิง + + + + N + polished stone + หินขัด + บ้านสมัยใหม่มักปูพื้นด้วยหินขัด + + + + N + stalagmite + คราบหินปูนที่ทับถมงอกจากพื้นถ้ำขึ้นไปหาเพดานถ้ำ + หินงอก + หินย้อย + ในถ้ำนี้มีหินงอกสีสวยงามมากมาย + + + + ก้อน + N + slate + ชื่อหินชนิดหนึ่งเป็นแผ่นบางๆ ซ้อนติดกัน เนื้อแน่นและละเอียด มีสีต่างๆ กัน ตั้งแต่สีเทาไปจนถึงสีเทาแก่ และสีดำ สีน้ำเงิน ที่มีสีแดง สีเขียว สีม่วง ก็มี + หินชนวน + ในประเทศอังกฤษเขาใช้หินชนวนมุงหลังคา + + + + N + sedimentary rock + หินที่เกิดจากการทับถมของสิ่งตกจมจากหินอื่นๆ และจากซากชีวิตทั้งมวล + หินชั้น + หินตะกอน + + + + ADJ + lowborn + of low birth; baseborn + ที่มีกำเนิดต่ำ มักใช้เข้าคู่กับคำ ทมิฬ เป็น ทมิฬหินชาติ + หินชาติ + หีนชาติ, เลวทราม + เขาช่างมีใจทมิฬหินชาติอะไรเช่นนั้น + + + + N + shale + หินชั้นที่ซึ่งประกอบด้วยอะลูมิเนียมซิลิเกตกับแมกนีเซียมซิลิเกต มีเนื้อละเอียดมาก บี้กับน้ำแล้วเหนียวติดมือ + หินดินดาน + ที่ดินแห่งนี้เป็นหินดินดานจึงไม่เก็บความชุ่มชื้น + + + + N + chalk + ชื่อแร่ชนิดหนึ่ง ประกอบด้วยแคลเซียมคาร์บอเนต มีซิลิกาปนอยู่เล็กน้อย เกิดขึ้นตามธรรมชาติโดยการรวมตัวของหินปูนจากซากสัตว์ พืช และเปลือกหอยในทะเล + หินดินสอพอง + ชอล์ก + คนสมัยก่อนใช้หินดินสอพองเขียนหนังสือ + + + + N + sedimentary rock + หินที่เกิดจากการทับถมของสิ่งตกจมจากหินอื่นๆ และจากซากชีวิตทั้งมวล + หินตะกอน + หินชั้น + การสึกกร่อนพังทลายของหินตะกอนทำให้ดินพัง + + + + N + sandstone + ชื่อหินชั้นที่ประกอบด้วยทรายเกือบล้วนๆ + หินทราย + บันไดแห่งนี้สร้างด้วยหินทราย + + + + N + oil shale + หินดินดานชนิดหนึ่ง สีน้ำตาลอ่อน มีสารอินทรีย์ที่เรียกว่า เคโรเจน (kerogen) ซึ่งเป็นสารน้ำมันอุ้มอยู่ในเนื้อหิน ใช้ประโยชน์นำมากลั่นเอาน้ำมันเชื้อเพลิง + หินน้ำมัน + หินติดไฟ + บริเวณนี้มีหินน้ำมันมากพอที่จะขุดเจาะขึ้นมาใช้ประโยชน์ได้ + + + + N + limestone + tartar; lime + หินที่มีเนื้อสารเป็นแคลเซียมคาร์บอเนตเกือบทั้งสิ้น สารประกอบหินดังกล่าวเกิดจากการตกตะกอนเนื่องจากปฏิกิริยาเคมีก็มี และที่เกิดจากการตกจมรวมตัวเป็นพืดใหญ่ของสัตว์ประเภทมีเปลือกหุ้มตัว เป็นสารประกอบแคลเซียมคาร์บอเนตก็มี + หินปูน + จากการสำรวจพบว่าบนเขาหินปูนแห่งนี้มีพืชสมุนไพรมากมาย + + + + N + metamorphic rock + หินที่แปรสภาพจากหินเดิม โดยการกระทำของความร้อน ความกด และปฏิกิริยาเคมี + หินแปร + หินบางส่วนแปรสภาพเป็นหินแปรไปแล้ว + + + + N + stalactite + คราบหินปูนที่ทับถมย้อยลงมาจากเพดานถ้ำ + หินย้อย + หินงอก + ปากถ้ำมีหินย้อยตะปุ่มตะป่ำเต็มไปหมด + + + + N + laterite + หินชนิดหนึ่ง เมื่ออยู่ใต้ดินมีลักษณะอ่อน แต่ถูกลมแล้วแข็ง มีสีแดงอย่างอิฐเผา และเป็นรูพรุนเหมือนไม้เพรียงกิน + หินแลง + ศิลาแลง + บนภูเขาแห่งนี้มีหินแลงเต็มไปหมด + + + + N + soapstone + หินแปรชนิดหนึ่ง ซึ่งเนื้อสารประกอบด้วยแร่ทัลก์เป็นส่วนใหญ่ มีเนื้ออ่อน เอาเล็บขูดเป็นรอยได้ง่าย และลื่นมือคล้ายสบู่ + หินสบู่ + + + + ก้อน + N + submerged rocks + submerged reefs + หินใต้น้ำที่เป็นอันตรายแก่การเดินเรือ + หินโสโครก + การเดินเรือบริเวณนี้ต้องระวังหินโสโครกด้วย + + + + N + magma + หินที่อยู่ในสภาพของหนืดใต้เปลือกโลก + หินหนืด + หินหนืดพบมากบริเวณที่มีภูเขาไฟ + + + + N + flint rock + หินเหล็กไฟ + ใต้ชั้นดินลึกๆ จะมีหินเหล็กไฟอยู่ + + + + N + igneous rock + หินที่เกิดจากการแข็งตัวของหินหนืด + หินอัคนี + + + + N + shame + modesty; bashfulness + หิริ + ความละอายใจ, ความละอายบาป + คนที่มีหิริมักมีผู้คนนับถือ + + + + N + conscience + shame of sins; sense of shame; sense of right or wrong + หิริโอตตัปปะ + ความละอายบาป, ความเกรงกลัวบาป + ชาวพุทธต้องมีหิริโอตตัปปะเป็นพื้นฐาน + + + + V + put up with hunger + go with an empty stomach + ทนหิวรอไปกินภายหลัง + หิ้วท้อง + เขาทนหิ้วท้องไปกินข้าวที่บ้านสาวตอนเย็น + + + + N + vagina + pudendum; pudenda; cunt + ของลับของเพศหญิง, อวัยวะสืบพันธุ์ของเพศหญิง + หี + โยนี + + + + อัน + N + accordion + harmonica; mouth-organ; concertina + เครื่องอัดลมทำด้วยไม้หุ้มกระดาษมีรู มีลิ้น ใช้นิ้วปิดเปิดให้เป็นเสียงเพลง + หีบเพลง + + + + ใบ, ลูก, หีบ + N + coffin + casket + หีบสำหรับบรรจุศพ + หีบศพ + โลง, โลงศพ + เจ้าภาพยังหาช่างแต่งหีบศพไม่ได้ + + + + เครื่อง + N + gramophone + phonograph; record player + เครื่องทำให้จานเสียงหมุนแล้วมีเสียงออกมา + หีบเสียง + ผมเล่นหีบเสียงเป็นอย่างเดียว + + + + N + package + parcel; bundle; packet + วัตถุสิ่งของที่บรรจุกล่องหรือมีสิ่งอื่นห่อหุ้มอย่างมิดชิด เพื่อส่งไปในที่อื่น + หีบห่อ + พัสดุภัณฑ์, พัสดุ + พนักงานกำลังจัดสินค้าใส่หีบห่อ + + + + V + be jealous + หวงแหนทางชู้สาว + หึง + หึงหวง + สิ่งที่เขาทนไม่ได้ก็คือการที่ภรรยาเขาชอบไปอาละวาดที่ทำงานเขาเพราะหึง + + + + ADV + with a whirring sound + มีเสียงดังเช่นนั้น + หึ่ง + หึ่งๆ + เขาได้ยินเสียงแมลงบินหึ่งอยู่รอบๆ หู + + + + V + stink + หึ่ง + ฉึ่ง, ดัง + กระแสการยุบสภากำลังหึ่งไปทั่วเมือง + + + + ADJ + rotting + stinking + ที่มีกลิ่นเหม็นมาก + หึ่ง + ฉึ่ง + ถังขยะใบนี้ส่งกลิ่นเหม็นหึ่ง + + + + V + be jealous + หวงแหนทางชู้สาว + หึงหวง + หึง + ที่เธอน้อยใจเพราะสามีไม่เคยหึงหวงเธอเลย + + + + ADV + with a whirring sound + มีเสียงดังเช่นนั้น + หึ่งๆ + หึ่ง + เสียงเครื่องไฟฟ้าดังหึ่งๆ อยู่ตลอดคืน + + + + ADV + chuckle + chortle + เสียงหัวเราะดังเช่นนั้น + หึๆ + เขาหัวเราะหึๆ เหมือนไม่ใส่ใจกับเรื่องที่พูดถึง + + + + N + asthma + ชื่อโรคหลอดลมอักเสบเรื้อรังชนิดหนึ่ง เกิดจากหลอดลมตอบสนองต่อสิ่งเร้าอย่างเฉียบพลันและรุนแรงกว่าที่เกิดขึ้นในคนทั่วไป ทำให้หลอดลมตีบแคบลงจนเกิดอาการหายใจไม่สะดวก + หืด + โรคหืด, หืดหลอดลม + ผู้ป่วยที่เป็นหืดมักมีอาการแพ้อย่างอื่นร่วมด้วย + + + + ADJ + rancid + ที่มีกลิ่นเหม็นคล้ายกลิ่นน้ำมันที่ทิ้งไว้นานๆ + หืน + เหม็นหืน + วิธีแก้กลิ่นหืนของน้ำมันมะพร้าวคือต้องเอาไปตั้งไฟก่อน + + + + V + crave + lust; desire; yearn + มีความอยากอย่างแรงกล้า (มักใช้ในทางกามารมณ์) + หื่น + ร่าน + ท่าทางมันหื่นกระหายเวลาเห็นผู้หญิง + + + + V + cook + prepare food/meal + หุงหาอาหาร + หุงต้ม, ปรุงอาหาร, ทำครัว + นานๆ ครั้งผมจะกลับบ้านแม่จะกุลีกุจอหุงหาอาหารเตรียมไว้ให้ + + + + CLAS + a Chinese unit of weight + ชื่อมาตราวัดหรือชั่งของจีน ในมาตราวัด 1 หุน หมายถึงเส้นผ่าศูนย์กลาง 1.5 ใน 16 ของนิ้ว ในมาตราชั่ง 5 หุน เท่ากับ 1 เฟื้อง + หุน + ขอซื้อตะปู 2 หุนสักขีด + + + + N + figure + shape + หุ่น + รูปร่าง, สัดส่วน + เธอรู้สึกว่าหุ่นของตัวเองไม่เหมาะสมกับเสื้อผ้าชุดนี้ + + + + ตัว + N + puppet + replica + รูปตุ๊กตา, รูปแบบที่จำลองจากของจริงต่างๆ + หุ่น + หุ่นจำลอง, รูปปั้น + การแสดงละครหุ่นเป็นการนำเอาหุ่นเชิดมือมาเป็นตัวแสดง + + + + หุ้น + N + debenture + ตราสารแห่งหนี้ที่แบ่งเป็นหน่วยๆ แต่ละหน่วยมีมูลค่าเท่ากัน และกำหนดประโยชน์ตอบแทนไว้ล่วงหน้าในอัตราเท่ากันทุกหน่วย โดยบริษัทออกให้แก่ผู้ให้กู้ยืมหรือผู้ซื้อ เพื่อแสดงสิทธิที่จะได้รับเงินหรือผลประโยชน์อื่นของผู้ถือตราสารดังกล่าว แต่ไม่รวมถึงตั๋วเงิน + (กฎหมาย) + หุ้นกู้ + รัฐบาลออกหุ้นกู้เป็นประกันระยะเวลา 10 ปี + + + + ตัว + N + model + replica; dummy + รูปปั้นที่ถ่ายแบบมาจากของจริง + หุ่นจำลอง + หุ่น + จิตรกรกำลังปั้นหุ่นจำลองขนาดเท่าของจริง + + + + หุ้น + N + preference share + หุ้นที่กำหนดให้ผู้ถือหุ้นมีสิทธิพิเศษเหนือผู้ถือหุ้นสามัญ เช่น มีสิทธิได้รับส่วนแบ่งผลกำไรก่อนผู้ถือหุ้นสามัญ + (กฎหมาย) + หุ้นบุริมสิทธิ + ชาวต่างชาติไม่มีสิทธิ์ถือครองหุ้นบุริมสิทธิในประเทศไทย + + + + ตัว + N + an effigy enlivened by magic + วัตถุที่ถูกเสกเป่าให้ทำงานได้เหมือนสิ่งมีชีวิต + หุ่นพยนต์ + พ่อหมอกำลังลงอาคมเสกหุ่นพยนต์ + + + + ตัว + N + scarecrow + รูปหุ่นใส่งอบที่ทำขึ้นสำหรับลวงนกกาไม่ให้มากินพืชผลในไร่นา มักทำเป็นรูปคนสวมเสื้อผ้าเหมือนชาวนา + หุ่นไล่กา + หุ่นไล่การูปร่างเหมือนคนทำหน้าที่เฝ้าข้าวในนา + + + + คน + N + partner + shareholder; partnership + ผู้เป็นหุ้นส่วน, บุคคลที่ลงทุนร่วมกัน + หุ้นส่วน + กิจการต้องล่มเพราะเกิดความขัดแย้งระหว่างหุ้นส่วน + + + + คน + N + share + part; hand; partnership + ทุนที่ร่วมกันเพื่อทำประโยชน์ทางธุรกิจต่างๆ + หุ้นส่วน + ผมยังมีหุ้นส่วนใหญ่อยู่ในสหกรณ์ออมทรัพย์ + + + + V + be hasty + be impetuous; be quick-tempered; be rash + ไม่ยั้งใจ, ไม่รั้งรอ + หุนหัน + บุ่มบ่าม + ฟังคำพูดยังไม่ทันจบเขาก็หุนหันออกไปจากห้อง + + + + V + be rash + be hasty; be impetuous + ด่วนทำสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งลงไปด้วยความโกรธ + หุนหันพลันแล่น + เวลาทำให้ได้คิดว่าเพราะเขาหุนหันพลันแล่นจึงทำลายทุกอย่าง + + + + V + shut one's mouth + close one's mouth; keep quite + หุบปาก + ปิดปาก, เงียบ, หยุดพูด + คุณหุบปากเสียดีกว่าอย่าพูดอีกเลย ไม่อย่างนั้นต้องมีเรื่องแน่ๆ + + + + แห่ง + N + valley + ravine; vale + หุบเขาที่มีเหวลึก + หุบเหว + เหว + เส้นทางระหว่างไหล่เขาคดเคี้ยวและเต็มไปด้วยหุบเหวที่อันตราย + + + + N + end walls of a Thai-style house + ชื่อฝาด้านสกัดของเรือนฝากระดาน + หุ้มกลอง + ฝาหุ้มกลอง + หุ้มกลองของบ้านโบราณทำได้สวยงามมาก + + + + ตำแหน่ง + N + name of a rank of royal pages + ตำแหน่งยศมหาดเล็กรองจ่าลงมา + หุ้มแพร + เขาได้ตำแหน่งหุ้มแพรมานานแล้ว + + + + N + handle + loop + ส่วนแห่งสิ่งของที่ทำไว้หิ้ว แขวน ร้อย หรือรูดเข้าออก + หู + เวลาที่จะยกหม้อร้อนๆ ลงจากเตา ควรหาผ้าจับที่หูของภาชนะ + + + + หู, ข้าง + N + ear + ส่วนหนึ่งของร่างกายคนและสัตว์ ทำหน้าที่สำหรับฟังเสียง + หู + + + + เครื่อง + N + loom + หูก + เครื่องทอผ้า + หูกทอเสื่อมีลักษณะคล้ายกับหูกทอผ้า + + + + อัน + N + bow tie + double bow + เรียกผ้าผูกคอชนิดหนึ่งผูกเป็นรูปโบว่า ผ้าผูกคอหูกระต่าย + หูกระต่าย + นักเรียนชายผูกหูกระต่ายเต้นรำกับนักเรียนหญิง + + + + ต้น + N + Indian almond + Malabar almond + ชื่อไม้ต้นชนิด Terminalia catappa Linn. ในวงศ์ Combretaceae ใบใหญ่ แตกกิ่งเป็นชั้นๆ + หูกวาง + ต้นหูกวาง + + + + N + shark's fin soup + ชื่ออาหารคาวแบบจีน ปรุงด้วยครีบหรือกระโดงปลาฉลาม เนื้อปู เป็นต้น + หูฉลาม + หูฉลามเยาวราชร้านนี้ขึ้นชื่อมากและราคาไม่แพง + + + + ADV + very + exorbitantly; utterly + มากเหลือเกิน เช่น แพงหูฉี่ เผ็ดหูฉี่ + (ปาก) + หูฉี่ + รถยนต์คันนี้แพงหูฉี่ มีแต่เศรษฐีเท่านั้นที่จะสั่งจอง + + + + อัน + N + board cut to a right angle to fit into corners + right-angled piece of wood; wood gusset + แผ่นกระดานทำเป็นรูปฉากสำหรับติดกับมุมสิ่งของ + หูช้าง + 1 + + + + อัน + N + wind wing + แผ่นกระจกที่รถยนต์มีรูปคล้ายหูช้างสำหรับเปิดรับลม + หูช้าง + 1 + รถคันนี้หูช้างสงสัยจะพังแล้ว + + + + ตัว + N + species of sea fish + ชื่อปลาทะเลในสกุล Platax วงศ์ Platacidae ลำตัวกว้าง แบนข้างมาก รูปร่างคล้ายรูปไพ่โพดำ มีแถบสีดำพาดขวางลำตัว + หูช้าง + 2 + ปลาหูช้าง + คุณเคยเห็นปลาหูช้างไหม + + + + เม็ด + N + wart + โรคผิวหนังชนิดหนึ่งขึ้นเป็นไตแข็ง + หูด + ผู้ชายคนนั้นเป็นหูดที่หลังใบหู + + + + ADV + extremely loud + deafeningly loud + ลักษณะที่ดังมากจนกลบเสียงอื่น + หูดับตับไหม้ + เสียงปืนกลดังหูดับตับไหม้ ทำให้หูอื้อไม่ได้ยินเสียงอะไรเลย + + + + V + be well-informed + be wide-awake; become enlightened + รู้เหตุการณ์ดีขึ้น, เข้าใจชัดแจ้งแจ่มแจ้ง + หูตาสว่าง + ตาสว่าง + การอภิปรายครั้งนี้คงจะทำให้คนไทยหูตาสว่างขึ้นมากทีเดียว + + + + V + turn a deaf ear to + ignore; pay no attention to + ทำเป็นไม่ได้ยินที่พูด + หูทวนลม + ลูกสาวตัวดีทำหูทวนลมไม่ฟังที่แม่กล่าวตักเตือน + + + + หู + N + telephone receiver + หูโทรศัพท์ + ผมยกหูโทรศัพท์ขึ้นมาแต่ไม่มีเสียงอะไรเลย + + + + N + otorrhea + หูที่มีน้ำอยู่ในช่องหูซึ่งมีอาการอักเสบ มีกลิ่นเหม็น อาจมีลักษณะใส เป็นมูกข้น หรือเป็นหนอง + หูน้ำหนวก + หากแก้วหูทะลุอาจทำให้เป็นหูน้ำหนวกได้ + + + + ADJ + credulous + ที่เชื่อคนอื่นง่าย + หูเบา + บ่อยครั้งที่เขาต้องมานั่งเสียใจเพราะความเป็นคนหูเบา + + + + ADJ + uninformed + ignorant; unsophisticated + หูป่าตาเถื่อน + เซ่อซ่า, ไม่สีสา + เขาไม่ใช่คนหูป่าตาเถื่อนนักดอก + + + + N + purse string + running knot + รูที่ร้อยเชือกสำหรับชักปากถุงเป็นต้นให้ติดกัน + หูรูด + + + + N + anal sphincter + sphincter muscle + ปากช่องทวารหนักที่กระหมิบเข้าแล้วคล้ายปากถุงที่รูด + หูรูด + บริเวณช่องทวารหนักมีหูรูดซึ่งประกอบด้วยกล้ามเนื้อเรียบและกล้ามเนื้อลาย + + + + N + leprosy + หูหนาตาเล่อ + โรคเรื้อน + เขาเป็นโรคหูหนาตาเล่อมีแต่คนรังเกียจ + + + + V + lull + soothe + ร้องเป็นทำนองเพื่อให้เพลิน + เห่ + กล่อม, ร้องเพลงกล่อม + แม่เห่ลูกให้ลูกหลับสบายอยู่ในเปล + + + + เพลง + N + kind of Thai tune + boat song; song accompanying the paddling of a boat + ทำนองที่ใช้ร้องเมื่อเวลาพายเรือพระที่นั่งในกระบวนพยุหยาตราชลมารค + เห่ + เพลงเห่, เพลงเห่เรือ + ผู้ขับร้องกำลังซ้อมร้องเพลงเห่ + + + + V + lull + soothe + ร้องเป็นทำนองเพื่อให้เพลิน + เห่กล่อม + กล่อม, ร้องเพลงกล่อม + + + + V + feel lonely + feel lonesome + เหงา + หงอย, เปลี่ยวใจ, เปล่าเปลี่ยว, หงอยเหงา, เหงาหงอย + เขารู้สึกเหงาเลยออกไปเที่ยวนอกบ้านแทบทุกวัน + + + + V + feel lonesome + be dispirited; be depressed; be melancholic + เหงาหงอย + หงอยเหงา, เศร้าซึม, เหงา, เปล่าเปลี่ยว + เด็กที่ขาดมารดามักจะเหงาหงอยบ่อยๆ แล้วจะกลายเป็นเด็กที่มีปัญหา + + + + N + sweat + perspiration + ของเหลวที่ร่างกายขับออกทางผิวหนัง + เหงื่อ + ผมชอบเล่นกีฬาที่ได้เหงื่อมากๆ + + + + N + death sweat + sweat of a dying person + เหงื่อที่ออกด้วยพิษกาฬ คือ เหงื่อแห่งคนใกล้จะตาย + เหงื่อกาฬ + + + + N + cold sweat + sweat of a frightened person + เหงื่อที่แตกออกมาด้วยความตกใจกลัวเป็นต้น + เหงื่อกาฬ + เขาตกใจกลัวจนเหงื่อกาฬไหลอย่างเห็นได้ชัด + + + + N + obstruction + hindrance; obstacle; interference + สิ่งที่ไม่เป็นปกติเพราะเกิดติดขัด + เหตุขัดข้อง + เครื่องบินประกาศให้ผู้โดยสารทราบว่าเกิดเหตุขัดข้อง + + + + N + motive + สิ่งที่ชักนำไปหรือพาไปเป็นต้นเหตุให้ทำ + เหตุจูงใจ + สิ่งจูงใจ, มูลเหตุจูงใจ + มีเหตุจูงใจบางอย่างเกิดขึ้นทำให้เขาตัดสินใจแบบนั้น + + + + N + emergency + เรื่องที่เป็นไปโดยปัจจุบันทันด่วนและจะต้องรีบแก้ไขโดยฉับพลัน + เหตุฉุกเฉิน + เรื่องฉุกเฉิน, เรื่องด่วน + ในกรณีที่เกิดเหตุฉุกเฉินเราต้องช่วยกันแก้ไขทันที + + + + N + reason + rationale; cause; motive + สิ่งหรือเรื่องที่ทำให้เกิดผลเช่นนี้ + เหตุนี้ + คณะกรรมการเห็นว่าเพราะเหตุนี้จึงต้องมีวิธีการจัดการที่เป็นระบบมากขึ้น + + + + N + accident + coincidence + เหตุที่เกิดขึ้นโดยไม่รู้ตัวหรือไม่ได้คาดคิดมาก่อน + เหตุบังเอิญ + เขาได้ตำแหน่งนี้มาด้วยเหตุบังเอิญมากกว่าความสามารถของเขาเอง + + + + N + act of God + force majeure + เหตุใดๆ อันจะเกิดขึ้นก็ดี จะให้ผลพิบัติก็ดี เป็นเหตุที่ไม่อาจป้องกันได้ แม้ทั้งบุคคลผู้ต้องประสบหรือใกล้จะต้องประสบเหตุนั้นจะได้จัดการระมัดระวังตามสมควรอันพึงคาดหมายได้จากบุคคลในฐานะและภาวะเช่นนั้น + เหตุสุดวิสัย + เหตุการณ์น้ำท่วมฉับพลันเป็นเหตุสุดวิสัยที่ห้ามไม่ได้ + + + + V + be selfish + be greedy; be mercenary; be avaricious + เห็นแก่ได้ + เห็นแก่ตัว, มักได้ + เขาเห็นแก่ได้เกินพอดีมากไป ทำให้ไม่สามารถร่วมงานกับผมได้ + + + + V + save one's face + be prejudiced in favour of + เห็นแก่หน้า + เกรงใจ, ให้เกียรติ + ดีที่ฉันเห็นแก่หน้าผู้ใหญ่ที่มาในงาน ไม่อย่างนั้นฉันจะแฉให้หมดเปลือก + + + + ADJ + shining + bright; glistering; clear + เหน่ง + ใส, เป็นมัน + ใครๆ ก็ชอบล้อหัวเหน่งของเขา + + + + ADV + to the end + ให้ถึงขั้นแตกหักกันไป + เห็นดำเห็นแดง + รู้ดำรู้แดง, รู้ดีรู้ชั่ว + เราต้องพิสูจน์ให้เห็นดำเห็นแดงในวันนี้ให้ได้ + + + + V + approve of + favour; concur; agree with + รู้สึกมีความเห็นเข้าข้างตามไปด้วย + เห็นดี + เห็นชอบ, เห็นดีเห็นชอบ, เห็นดีเห็นงาม + ประชาชนหลายๆ ฝ่ายเห็นดีด้วยกับการกระทำของรัฐบาล + + + + V + approve of + favour; concur; agree with + รู้สึกมีความเห็นเข้าข้างตามไปด้วย + เห็นดีเห็นชอบ + เห็นดี, เห็นดีเห็นงาม, เห็นชอบ + ราษฎรเห็นดีเห็นชอบกับการทำงานของรัฐบาล + + + + V + be sarcastic + mock at; carp at; satirize + พูดจากระทบกระเทียบ + เหน็บแนม + กระทบกระเทียบ, เหน็บ + แม่ชอบเหน็บแนมทุกครั้งที่ฉันจะออกจากบ้าน + + + + V + all agree + express approval; give consent; view favorably + มีความเห็นตรงกันหรือเป็นไปในแนวทางเดียวกัน + เห็นพ้องต้องกัน + ประเทศส่วนใหญ่ในโลกเห็นพ้องต้องกันให้ใช้กฎหมายลิขสิทธิ์คุ้มครองโปรแกรมคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + ADV + with a rural accent + with a provincial accent + เสียงพูดที่เพี้ยนไปจากสำเนียงมาตรฐาน + เหน่อ + คนสุพรรณมักพูดเหน่อเป็นเอกลักษณ์อยู่แล้ว + + + + ADJ + sticky + gooey; icky + ที่เหนียวติดมือ + เหนอะ + เหนอะหนะ, เหนียวเหนอะ + เขาหยิบมันขึ้นมากัด โดยไม่สนใจกับคราบน้ำเหนอะเหนียว + + + + V + feel sticky + เหนอะหนะ + เหนอะ, เหนียวเหนอะ + เขารู้สึกเหนอะหนะตามขาไปหมด + + + + ADJ + sticky + gooey; icky + เหนอะหนะ + เหนอะ, เหนียวเหนอะ + ฉันไม่ชอบหน้าเหนอะหนะเวลาที่เหงื่อออกมาปนกับเครื่องสำอางเลย + + + + ADJ + young + adolescent; juvenile + เหน้า + รุ่น, หนุ่ม, สาว + + + + ADV + easily + without effort; with ease; effortlessly + เหนาะๆ + ง่ายดาย, สะดวกๆ, คล่องๆ, ง่ายๆ + พ่อค้ารับเงินไปเหนาะๆ โดยไม่ต้องเหนื่อย + + + + เหนียง + N + wattle + เนื้อหรือหนังที่ห้อยอยู่บริเวณคอของสัตว์บางชนิด + เหนียง + ไก่ตัวนี้มีเหนียงยานและใหญ่มาก + + + + เหนียง + N + kite loop + loop-line attached to the female kite to cripple the male kite in kite fighting + สายป่านที่ผูกยาวห้อยเป็นบ่วงจากสายซุงว่าวปักเป้า + เหนียง + สายเหนียง + + + + V + feel shy + be bashful; be embarrassed; be timid + เหนียม + กระดาก, อาย, เขิน, ขวยเขิน, เคอะเขิน, เหนียมอาย + เขารู้สึกเหนียมที่จะเข้าไปบอกความจริงกับเธอ + + + + ADV + shyly + bashfully; timidly; embarrassingly + เหนียม + เขิน, ขวยเขิน + เขายิ้มเหนียมๆ มาทางฉันอยู่บ่อยๆ + + + + N + electromagnetic induction + ปรากฏการณ์ซึ่งมีกระแสไฟฟ้าขึ้นเนื่องจากอำนาจแม่เหล็ก + เหนี่ยวนำแม่เหล็กไฟฟ้า + + + + ADJ + very sticky + glutinous; viscous + ที่ข้นเหนียวมาก + เหนียวหนืด + ข้นเหนียว, เหนียว, หนืด, ข้น + พ่อครัวเทส่วนผสมที่เหนียวหนืดได้ที่ลงในจานเปล + + + + ADJ + viscous + glutinous; sticky + เหนียวเหนอะ + เหนียวหนืด, เหนียวเหนอะ, เหนียวเหนอะหนะ + เขาย่ำเท้าลงไปบนโคลนเหนียวเหนอะอย่างไม่รังเกียจ + + + + V + be viscous + be sticky; be glutinous + เหนียวเหนอะ + เหนียวหนืด, เหนียวเหนอะ, เหนียวเหนอะหนะ + ฉันรู้สึกเย็นชื้นระคนเหนียวเหนอะไปทั้งตัว + + + + V + pant + gasp for breath; puff + เหนื่อยจนลิ้นห้อย + เหนื่อยหอบ + หอบ, เหนื่อย + เขาเหนื่อยหอบจนแทบขาดใจเมื่อวิ่งมาถึงประตูหน้าบ้าน + + + + ตัว + N + tick + ชื่อแมงขนาดเล็กหลายชนิดในหลายวงศ์ ลักษณะทั่วไปคล้ายไร แต่ส่วนใหญ่มักโตกว่า และปากมีลักษณะเป็นแท่ง มีหนามโค้งเล็กๆ กระจายอยู่รอบปลายปาก แผ่นแข็งของรูหายใจอยู่บริเวณด้านข้างของลำตัวเลยขาคู่ที่ 4 มาทางด้านส่วนท้อง + เห็บ + 1 + ตัวเห็บ + หมอให้ยามาผสมกับน้ำเพื่อกำจัดเห็บตามพื้นดิน + + + + เม็ด + N + hail + hailstone + เม็ดน้ำแข็งที่ตกลงมาจากอากาศ + เห็บ + 2 + ลูกเห็บ + ปีนี้ในฤดูหนาวที่จังหวัดเชียงรายมีลูกเห็บตกค่อนข้างมาก + + + + ADV + perfectly + exactly; precisely; appositely + เหม็ง + พอดี, เหมาะเหม็ง, พอดิบพอดี + บทเพลงนี้สะท้อนบุคลิกน้าชาติได้อย่างเหมาะเหม็ง + + + + ADJ + bald + glossy; shiny; bright + เหม่ง + เหน่ง, ใส + นกชนิดนี้เป็นนกหัวเหม่งอย่างนกตะกรุม + + + + V + be bald + be glossy; be shiny; be bright + เหม่ง + เหน่ง, ใส, เป็นมัน + หัวของผู้ชายคนนั้นเหม่งมาก เห็นมาแต่ไกล + + + + ADV + sound of a gong + เสียงดังเช่นนั้น + เหม่ง + ฉันได้ยินเสียงฆ้องดังเหม่งๆ อยู่ไกลๆ ดังมาจากวัดท้ายหมู่บ้าน + + + + V + be bored + be tired of; be sick of; be fed up with + เบื่อหน่ายเพราะจำเจ + เหม็นเบื่อ + เบื่อ, รำคาญ, เบื่อหน่าย + บอกตรงๆ ว่าผมเหม็นเบื่อคนสวยแล้ว + + + + ADJ + rancid + sour-smelling + ที่มีกลิ่นเหม็นคล้ายอาหารบูด + เหม็นเปรี้ยว + ฉันได้กลิ่นเหม็นเปรี้ยวที่เสื้อของนักเรียนแล้วจะเป็นลมให้ได้ + + + + V + turn rancid + go rancid; have sour odour + มีกลิ่นเหม็นคล้ายอาหารบูด + เหม็นเปรี้ยว + เหม็นบูด + แกงหม้อนี้เหม็นเปรี้ยวแล้ว ไม่ต้องเอาไปอุ่นให้เสียเวลา + + + + V + stink + smell; stench + มีกลิ่นสาบ, มีกลิ่นสาบสาง + เหม็นสาบ + เหม็นอับ + เสื้อสูทตัวนี้เหม็นสาบต้องเอาไปซักแห้งใหม่ + + + + V + be musty + be stuffy; be moldy; be stale + เหม็นอับ + เหม็นสาบ + ห้องนี้เหม็นอับจริงๆ ต้องเปิดทิ้งไว้ให้อากาศระบายออก + + + + ADJ + musty + stuffy; moldy; stale + เหม็นอับ + เหม็น, เหม็นสาบ + ขนมกล่องนี้มีกลิ่นเหม็นอับ + + + + V + be inattentive + be vacant; be abstracted + เผลอใจลอยอย่างไม่ได้ตั้งใจ + เหม่อมอง + เหม่อ + เธอเหม่อมองไปที่ท้องน้ำ พลันภาพของเขาก็ชัดเจนขึ้นมาอย่างไม่รู้ตัว + + + + ADJ + absent-minded + inattentive; vacant; abstracted + เหม่อลอย + ใจลอย, เหม่อ + เธอมารู้สึกตัวอีกครั้งที่โรงพยาบาลด้วยอาการเหม่อลอย + + + + V + be absent-minded + be vacant; be abstracted; be inattentive + เหม่อลอย + ใจลอย, เหม่อ + เขาเอาแต่นั่งเหม่อลอยไปวันๆ ไม่ทำงานทำการอะไรเลย + + + + ฤดู + N + winter + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เหมันต์ + ฤดูหนาว, หน้าหนาว + ฉันชอบใบไม้ในฤดูเหมันต์ + + + + V + be proper + suit; fit; be suitable; be appropriate + เข้ากันพอดี, เข้ากันดี + เหมาะสม + สมควร, สมน้ำสมเนื้อ + แหวนวงนี้เหมาะสมกับเจ้าสาวตระกูลใหญ่อย่างเธอที่สุด + + + + ADV + properly + appropriately; suitably + อย่างถูกต้องแก่โอกาส + เหมาะสม + สมควร, เหมาะควร + ผู้มีการศึกษาต้องแต่งกายให้เหมาะสมกับกาลเทศะ + + + + ตัว + N + cat + (ปาก) + เหมียว + แมว + ฉันต้องรีบกลับไปให้อาหารเจ้าเหมียวที่บ้าน + + + + ADV + onomatopoeia from the mewing sound of a cat + เสียงเช่นเสียงแมวร้องหรือเสียงเรียกแมว + เหมียว + เหมียวๆ + ลูกแมวร้องเสียงดังเหมียวๆ อยู่บนหลังคาทุกคืน + + + + เหมือง, แห่ง + N + irrigation ditch + irrigation channel; irrigation system + ร่องน้ำสำหรับชักน้ำเข้าไปหล่อเลี้ยงพืชที่เพาะปลูก + เหมือง + ลำราง, เหมืองฝาย + เขาขุดคลองเพื่อระบายน้ำออกจากเหมือง + + + + เหมือง, แห่ง + N + mine + แหล่งขุดค้นหาแร่ธาตุ + เหมือง + เหมืองแร่, บ่อแร่ + พ่อของเขาทำเหมืองแร่อยู่ที่ภาคใต้ + + + + เหมือง, แห่ง + N + irrigation ditch + irrigation channel; irrigation system + คลองส่งน้ำที่มีทำนบกั้น, เหมืองที่มีทำนบกั้น + เหมืองฝาย + ในฤดูฝนชาวบ้านต้องสร้างเหมืองฝายเพื่อกักเก็บน้ำไว้ใช้ในฤดูแล้ง + + + + เหมือง, แห่ง + N + mine + ore mine + แหล่งขุดค้นหาแร่ธาตุ + เหมืองแร่ + เหมือง, บ่อแร่ + เหมืองแร่ที่เขาทำอยู่นั้นทับเขตพื้นที่ป่าสงวน + + + + N + finely cut vegetables eating with Thai vermicelli and curry sauce + chopped banana flowers + เครื่องที่กินกับขนมจีนน้ำพริกมีหัวปลีซอยเป็นต้น + เหมือด + 1 + + + + N + Symplocos racemosa + ชื่อไม้ต้นหลายชนิดในสกุล Symplocos วงศ์ Symplocaceae ใบแห้งสีเหลือง ดอกสีขาวออกเป็นช่อ กลิ่นหอม + เหมือด + 2 + ต้นเหมือด + + + + ADV + in a faint manner + เหมือด + 3 + หมดสติ, วูบ, สลบ + เขาถูกตีจนสลบเหมือด + + + + ADV + as formerly + as before; as it was; like it used to be + เหมือนก่อน + เหมือนเก่า, เหมือนแต่ก่อน + เขายังคงปฏิบัติตนเหมือนก่อน ไม่เคยเปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + CONJ + as though + as if; like + เหมือนว่า + เหมือนกับ, ดุจว่า, ดังว่า, ประหนึ่งว่า + ท่านได้ลองใช้ชีวิตเหมือนว่าเป็นชาวบ้านธรรมดาคนหนึ่ง + + + + CONJ + as though + as if; like + เหมือนหนึ่งว่า + ประหนึ่งว่า, ดุจว่า + เขาใช้ชีวิตเหมือนหนึ่งว่าตนเป็นเศรษฐีใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + wry + woebegone; woeful; warped + เบ้เบี้ยวไป (ใช้แก่หน้า) + เหย + เบ้, เหยเก + เขาทำหน้าเหยเพราะความเจ็บปวดสุดทรมาน + + + + ADJ + wry + woebegone; woeful; warped + เบ้เบี้ยวไป (ใช้แก่หน้า) + เหยเก + เบี้ยว, เบ้ + พอเห็นใบหน้าเหยเกก็รู้ได้ทันทีว่าเขาเจ็บปวดสุดขีด + + + + ADV + briskly + nimbly; quickly; suddenly; lightly; wildly + อาการกระโดดหรือเต้นอย่างฉับไวด้วยดีใจหรือตกใจเป็นต้น + เหยง + โหยง, โหยงเหยง + เขากระโดดเหยงจนทุกคนที่ห้อมล้อมอยู่หัวเราะ + + + + V + add little by little + drop by drop + หยดเติมลงแต่น้อยให้พอต้องการ + เหยาะ + ใส่ + แม่เหยาะน้ำปลาลงไปในหม้อแกงเล็กน้อยเพื่อเพิ่มความเค็ม + + + + V + trot + ก้าวย่างอย่างม้า + เหยาะย่าง + ก้าวย่าง + ม้าเหยาะย่างนำหน้าควบไปบนกรวดทรายอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + ADV + weakly + feebly + เหยาะแหยะ + เหลาะแหละ + เธอเต้นเหยาะแหยะ ไม่เข้ากับดนตรีเลย + + + + V + have racial discrimination + ดูถูกคนชาติอื่นที่มีสีผิวต่างกับเชื้อชาติตน (มักใช้แก่พวกผิวขาวเหยียดพวกผิวดำ) + เหยียดผิว + แบ่งผิว, ดูถูกผิว + เขาชอบเหยียดผิวและดูถูกคนผิวดำเสมอ + + + + ADJ + stretching + ที่ยืดยาวออกไป + เหยียดยาว + ยาวเหยียด + เขาขับรถไปตามหาดทรายเหยียดยาวขนานไปกับถนน + + + + ADV + sprawl + ยืดยาวออกไป + เหยียดยาว + ยาวเหยียด + เขาล้มตัวลงนอนเหยียดยาว และหลับไปในพริบตา + + + + V + disdain + belittle; hold in contempt; look down on; scorn; slight + เหยียดหยัน + ดูถูก, เย้ยหยัน, เหยียดหยาม, ดูถูกดูหมิ่น + ท่านเหยียดหยันคนจนคนไม่มีตระกูลเช่นนี้เสมอ + + + + ADV + disdainfully + contemptuously; slightly; scornfully + เหยียดหยัน + ดูถูก, เย้ยหยัน, เหยียดหยาม, ดูถูกดูหมิ่น + อดีตคู่หมั้นชายตามองคนรักเก่าอย่างเหยียดหยัน + + + + V + tread (on) + step on; trample; put one's foot on; stamp + วางเท้าลงไปบนสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + เหยียบ + เขาเหยียบใบไม้แห้งเสียงดังกรอบแกรบ + + + + ADV + almost + nearly + เหยียบ + เกือบ + งานแสดงของเขามีคนแวะเวียนกันเข้ามาชมเหยียบร้อยคน + + + + V + conceal + keep secret; cover up + ปกปิดไว้เป็นความลับ + เหยียบ + ปกปิด, ปิดบัง + เรื่องนี้ถ้าฉันเล่าให้เธอฟังแล้วเธอต้องเหยียบไว้นะ + + + + V + tread on someone's toes + บังอาจมาทำให้ชั้นเชิงหรือเกียรติของเขาด้อยลงไปต่อหน้าธารกำนัล + เหยียบจมูก + ลบเหลี่ยม, หมิ่นเชิง + เขาเข้ามาเหยียบจมูกพ่อถึงในบ้าน ยังจะไม่ยอมเอาเรื่องเขาอีก + + + + คน + N + newshawk + newshound; newsman; reporter + คนที่หาข่าวได้รวดเร็วเป็นพิเศษ + เหยี่ยวข่าว + นักข่าว, ผู้สื่อข่าว + เขาเป็นเหยี่ยวข่าวคนสำคัญของช่อง 3 + + + + END + word used to end yes-no question + คำประกอบอยู่ท้ายประโยคคำถาม + เหรอ + หรือ + เธอใช้เงินหมดแล้วเหรอ ตั้งสองหมื่นบาท + + + + N + treasurer + ตำแหน่งกรรมการเจ้าหน้าที่ของสมาคมเป็นต้น ทำหน้าที่เกี่ยวกับการเงิน + เหรัญญิก + ผู้เก็บเงิน, ผู้รักษาเงิน + เธอมีหน้าที่เป็นเหรัญญิกของสมาคมศิษย์เก่าที่โรงเรียน + + + + เหรียญ + N + coin + medal; medallion + เงินตราโลหะที่ใช้ชำระหนี้ได้ตามกฎหมายไม่เกินจำนวนที่กำหนดโดยกฎกระทรวง + (กฎหมาย) + เหรียญกระษาปณ์ + ทางมูลนิธิจะผลิตเหรียญกระษาปณ์ออกมาจำหน่าย + + + + เหรียญ + N + decoration for bravery + decoration for valour + เหรียญที่ให้ประดับเป็นการเชิดชูเกียรติในความกล้าหาญ + เหรียญกล้าหาญ + เธอได้รับพระราชทานเหรียญกล้าหาญในครั้งนี้ด้วย + + + + เหรียญ + N + decorations + medal + เหรียญสำหรับประดับเกียรติ + เหรียญตรา + ข้าราชการบางคนสวมชุดข้าราชการการเมือง โดยเอาเหรียญตราปักไว้ที่อกเสื้อ + + + + เหรียญ + N + bronze medal + เหรียญรางวัลสำหรับตำแหน่งชนะเลิศรองจากเหรียญเงิน + เหรียญทองแดง + ทีมฟุตบอลไทยสามารถฟันฝ่าเข้าไปชิงเหรียญทองแดงได้สำเร็จ + + + + เหรียญ + N + medal + เหรียญรางวัล + เขาได้รับเหรียญรางวัลในการแข่งขันครั้งนี้ + + + + V + sing while paddling a boat + ขับร้องทำนองเพลงเห่เรือ + เห่เรือ + พวกทหารเรือกำลังซ้อมเห่เรืออยู่ + + + + V + stare + gaze + เหล่ + มอง, จ้อง, ดู + เขาไปเหล่นักร้องที่คลับทุกคืน + + + + ADJ + squint + cross-eyed; squint-eyed + เขมาก (ใช้กับตา) + เหล่ + เข + เขาเป็นคนตาเหล่ทั้ง 2 ข้างมาตั้งแต่เกิด + + + + N + steel + เหล็กที่มีธาตุคาร์บอนเจืออยู่ประมาณร้อยละ 0.15 - 1.5 สมบัติของเหล็กกล้าแตกต่างกันไปตามจำนวนร้อยละของธาตุคาร์บอนและของโลหะอื่นที่เจือปนอยู่ ทั้งยังขึ้นอยู่กับอุณหภูมิที่ใช้ในการเตรียมเหล็กกล้านั้นๆ ด้วย + เหล็กกล้า + สหภาพโซเวียตสามารถผลิตรองเท้าและเหล็กกล้าได้มากกว่าสหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + N + stainless steel + เหล็กกล้าที่เจือโลหะโครเมียมหรือโลหะโครเมียมกับโลหะนิกเกิลบางชนิดมีซิลิคอนเจือปนด้วย + เหล็กกล้าไม่เป็นสนิม + เหล็กกล้าไร้สนิม + การก่อสร้างอาคารนี้ผู้รับเหมาใช้เหล็กกล้าไม่เป็นสนิมทั้งหมด + + + + N + stainless steel + เหล็กกล้าที่เจือโลหะโครเมียมหรือโลหะโครเมียมกับโลหะนิกเกิลบางชนิดมีซิลิคอนเจือปนด้วย + เหล็กกล้าไร้สนิม + เหล็กกล้าไม่เป็นสนิม + + + + N + curved steel + เหล็กดัด + บ้านของเขาติดเหล็กดัดทั้งหลังกันพวกหัวขโมย + + + + N + sting + เดือยแหลมที่มีในก้นหรือปลายหางสัตว์บางชนิด มีผึ้ง แมงป่อง เป็นต้น + เหล็กใน + หมอพยายามดึงเหล็กในของแมลงที่ฝังคาผิวหนังของคนไข้ออก + + + + N + steel bands + iron hoops + เหล็กที่มีธาตุคาร์บอนเจือปนอยู่ประมาณร้อยละ 0.12 - 0.25 และมีสิ่งเจือปนอื่นๆ รวมกันทั้งสิ้นน้อยกว่าร้อยละ 0.5 หลอมละลายที่ 1400 ํ- 1500 ํ ซ. + เหล็กพืด + เหล็กเหนียว + + + + N + tin foil + tinplate; terneplate + เหล็กเคลือบดีบุก แผ่นบางมาก + เหล็กวิลาด + เหล็กวิลาศ + + + + เส้น + N + steel rod + iron wire; steel bar + เหล็กที่ทำเป็นเส้น มักมีลักษณะกลม + เหล็กเส้น + บ้านของเขาเป็นร้านจำหน่ายเหล็กเส้นเจ้าใหญ่ของจังหวัด + + + + อัน + N + awl + เครื่องมือสำหรับไชเป็นรูเล็กโดยใช้มือปั่น + เหล็กหมาด + + + + N + cast iron + malleable iron; pig iron + เหล็กที่ได้มาจากเตาถลุง มีธาตุคาร์บอนเจือปนอยู่ประมาณร้อยละ 2.2 - 4.5 นอกจากนี้ยังมีธาตุแมงกานีส ฟอสฟอรัส ซิลิคอน และกำมะถันปนอยู่ด้วย หลอมละลายที่ประมาณ 1200 ํ ซ + เหล็กหล่อ + เหล็กหลอม, เหล็กถลุง + เหล็กหล่อมักจะแข็งกว่าเหล็กกล้า + + + + N + mild steel + เหล็กเหนียว + เหล็กกล้าละมุน + + + + ก้อน + N + metal charm believed to melt when exposed to a fire + metal amulet said to melt at candle temperature + โลหะชนิดหนึ่งเชื่อกันว่าเอาไฟเทียนลนก็ไหลย้อยออกได้ + เหล็กไหล + คนบ้านนอกยังเชื่อในความขลังของเหล็กไหล + + + + คน + N + great-grandchild + great-grandson; great-granddaughter + ลูกของหลานที่เป็นลูกของลูก + เหลน + คุณทวดมีความสุขเมื่อหลานรักคลอดเหลนคนแรก + + + + V + break into splinters + fall to pieces; be shattered; smash into fragments; be utterly destroyed; be badly damaged + ไม่เป็นชิ้นเป็นอัน + เหลวแหลก + ป่นปี้, เละเทะ, เละ + สภาพรถเหลวแหลกไม่มีชิ้นดี + + + + ADJ + dissolute + dissipated; worthless; good-for-nothing + เหลวแหลก + เละเทะ + เขาเป็นเด็กเหลวแหลกจนไม่มีใครอยากที่จะเป็นเพื่อนด้วย + + + + ADJ + blank + expressionless; silly; ignorant; deadpan + ที่มีหน้าตาเซ่อๆ + เหลอ + เซ่อ, เป๋อ, เร่อร่า, เจิ่น, เหลอหลา + เขาตีหน้าเหลอเมื่อถูกถามเช่นนั้น + + + + N + alcohol + liquor; spirit; booze + น้ำเมาที่กลั่นหรือหมักแล้ว + เหล้า + สุรา, น้ำเมา + ผมเป็นโรคตับแข็ง เนื่องจากดื่มเหล้าจัดเมื่อสมัยหนุ่มๆ + + + + กอง + N + army + force + กองกำลังทางทหารซึ่งแบ่งตามลักษณะเฉพาะของงาน + เหล่าทัพ + อุบัติเหตุครั้งนี้ทำให้สูญเสียบุคคลสำคัญของเหล่าทัพไปไม่น้อยเลย + + + + N + gangsters + hoodlums; rascals; rogues; criminals + เหล่าร้าย + คนร้าย, ผู้ร้าย + เหล่าร้ายที่จับได้ทั้งหมดนี้เป็นชาวอิตาเลียนทั้งหมด + + + + N + wine + เหล้าองุ่น + เหล้าไวน์, ไวน์ + คุณลุงชอบจิบเหล้าองุ่นก่อนกินอาหารค่ำทุกคืน + + + + ADJ + frivolous + not serious; light-hearted; unreliable; worthless + ไม่จริงจัง, ไม่แน่นอน, เอาแน่ไม่ได้ + เหลาะแหละ + เหลวไหล, เหยาะแหยะ + เนื่องจากเขาเป็นคนเหลาะแหละ ดังนั้นแม่จึงไม่อยากให้ลูกสาวคบด้วย + + + + ADV + frivolously + unreliably; worthlessly + ไม่จริงจัง, ไม่แน่นอน, เอาแน่ไม่ได้ + เหลาะแหละ + เหยาะแหยะ + เขาทำงานเหลาะแหละจนไม่มีใครอยากที่จะทำงานกับเขา + + + + V + be frivolous + be light-hearted; be unreliable; be worthless + ไม่จริงจัง, ไม่แน่นอน, เอาแน่ไม่ได้ + เหลาะแหละ + เหลวไหล, เหยาะแหยะ + ลูกชายคนโตของท่านนายพลเหลาะแหละเกินกว่าที่จะได้ทำงานชิ้นใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + overconfident + เกินความพอดีพอควรไป + เหลิง + แกนนำพรรคบางคนออกอาการเหลิงจนลืมตัวไปชั่วขณะ + + + + V + forget oneself + be overconfident; be spoiled; go to far + ได้ใจจนทำให้ลืมตัวไป + เหลิง + เธอตามใจลูกมากจนลูกเหลิงและเสียเด็กไปแล้ว + + + + N + trick + finesse; artifice; stratagem; cunning + ชั้นเชิงอย่างคมคาย + เหลี่ยมคู + ชั้นเชิง, เล่ห์เหลี่ยม, เหลี่ยม, เพทุบาย, เล่ห์ + เขาเต็มไปด้วยเหลี่ยมคูที่พวกเราตามไม่ทันหรอก + + + + CLAS + cubic + ชื่อมาตราวัดปริมาตร กำหนดเป็นรูปเหลี่ยมลูกบาศก์ มีด้านสูง กว้าง ยาวเท่ากัน + เหลี่ยมลูกบาศก์ + ลูกบาศก์ + ถังนี้จุได้สองเหลี่ยมลูกบาศก์เมตร + + + + V + look back + look behind + หันมาดูข้างหลัง + เหลียวหลัง + หันกลับ, เหลียวดู + ผมเหลียวหลังไปดูเห็นรถตำรวจติดตามมา + + + + เส้น + N + twisted chain + twisted necklace + สร้อยที่มีลักษณะบิดเป็นเกลียว + เหลียวหลัง + สร้อยเหลียวหลัง + + + + V + roll the eyes upward + lift the eyes upward; roll up one's eyes + ทำให้ลูกตาดำอยู่ข้างบน + เหลือก + เหลือกตา + หมอให้คนไข้เหลือกตาเพื่อตรวจความผิดปกติ + + + + ADJ + with widely open eyes + with the eyes open wide in a threatening look + ที่เบิกกว้างแล้วกลอกตาดำขึ้น + เหลือก + ตาเหลือก + ฉันตกตะลึงตาเหลือกเมื่อเห็นเลือดหยดไหลเป็นทาง + + + + V + have a surplus + be surplus; have something to spare + เหลือกินเหลือใช้ + เกินพอ, เกินต้องการ + ท่านเหลือกินเหลือใช้มากจนต้องเอาไปใช้อย่างสุรุ่ยสุร่าย + + + + ADJ + surplus + more than enough + เหลือกินเหลือใช้ + เกินพอ, เกินต้องการ + ถ้าท่านมีสิ่งของที่เหลือกินเหลือใช้ก็เอาไปบริจาคดีกว่าเก็บไว้ + + + + ADJ + incorrigible + intractable; unruly; refractory; recalcitrant + ที่เอาไว้ไม่อยู่ + เหลือขอ + เกเร, ดื้อ, ดื้อด้าน + โรงเรียนเอกชนในบางแก้วขึ้นชื่อลือชาในแง่เป็นแหล่งรวมพวกเด็กเหลือขอ + + + + V + be incorrigible + be intractable; be unruly; be beyond control; be refractory + เอาไว้ไม่อยู่ + เหลือขอ + เกเร, ดื้อ, ดื้อด้าน + เด็กคนนี้เหลือขอจริงๆ + + + + ADV + extremely + exceedingly; incomparable + เหลือใจ + สุดกำลัง, มาก, อย่างยิ่ง + เจ้านายของเขาใจดำกับลูกน้องเหลือใจ + + + + ADJ + abundant + plentiful; more than needed; profuse + เกินความต้องการ + เหลือใช้ + มากมาย, เหลือกินเหลือใช้ + เขามีที่ดินเหลือใช้จึงแบ่งให้คนอื่นเช่า + + + + V + be abundant + be plentiful; be more than needed + เกินความต้องการ + เหลือใช้ + เครื่องจักสานของไทยเป็นหัตถกรรมที่ทำเพื่อใช้ในครัวเรือนต่อเมื่อเหลือใช้แล้วจึงนำไปขาย + + + + V + be unbearable + be beyond toleration; be intolerable; be beyond endurance + สุดที่จะทนได้, เกินกว่าที่จะทนได้ + เหลือทน + เหลืออด, เหลืออดเหลือทน + เขาทำร้ายผมจนผมเหลือทนแล้ว คราวนี้ต้องตอบโต้กลับไปบ้าง + + + + ADV + intolerably + unbearably; beyond toleration; beyond endurance + สุดที่จะทนได้, เกินกว่าที่จะทนได้ + เหลือทน + เหลืออด, เหลืออดเหลือทน + เขาโพล่งออกมาอย่างเหลือทน จนเพื่อนๆ ในห้องเงียบกริบ + + + + V + glance + glimpse + ชายตามองดู, ดูทางหางตา + เหลือบดู + ชำเลือง, เหลือบมอง + ฉันเหลือบดูที่ปลายรองเท้าของชายคนนั้นอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + V + glance + เหลือบเห็น + มองเห็น, เห็น + เธอเหลือบเห็นเจ้านายเข้ามาในห้องก็ตกใจหน้าซีดแล้ว + + + + V + be ample + be superabundant; be superfluous; be excessive + มากมายเกินพอดี, มากเกินต้องการ, มากเกินพอดี + เหลือเฟือ + เกินพอ, มากเกิน + ลำพังไข่ดาวกับขนมกรอบแกรบก็เหลือเฟือแล้วสำหรับผม + + + + ADJ + ample + superfluous; superabundant; excessive + มากมายเกินพอดี, มากเกินต้องการ, มากเกินพอดี + เหลือเฟือ + เกินพอ, มากเกิน + หล่อนมีทรัพย์สินเหลือเฟือที่จะใช้ชีวิตอย่างผาสุกไปจนตาย + + + + ADV + amply + excessively + มากมายเกินพอดี, มากเกินต้องการ, มากเกินพอดี + เหลือเฟือ + เกินพอ, มากเกิน, มากมาย + เรื่องเงินเรื่องทองไม่ต้องพูดถึง เพราะเขามีให้แม่ใช้อย่างเหลือเฟือ + + + + ตัว + N + Python reticulatus + python + ชื่องูขนาดใหญ่ชนิด Python reticulatus ในวงศ์ Pythonidae ตัวโตเรียวยาว ลายสีน้ำตาลเหลือง ยาวได้ถึง 9 เมตร ที่กลางหัวมีเส้นสีดำซึ่งมักเรียกว่า ศรดำ ออกหากินในเวลากลางคืน ไม่มีพิษ เป็นงูที่มีขนาดใหญ่ที่สุดในโลก + เหลือม + งูเหลือม + งูเหลือมตัวหนึ่งนอนขดอยู่ใต้ต้นไม้หลังบ้าน + + + + V + overlap + ไม่เสมอกัน, ไม่ตรงกัน + เหลื่อม + ซ้อน, ล้ำ, คาบเกี่ยว, ล้ำกัน, เหลื่อมล้ำ + เราสามารถให้ส่วนต่างๆ เหล่านี้เหลื่อมกันโดยอัตโนมัติ + + + + ADJ + unequal + inequitable + ไม่เท่าเทียมกัน + เหลื่อมล้ำต่ำสูง + เหลื่อมล้ำ + เขากำลังพยายามจะธำรงสภาพเหลื่อมล้ำต่ำสูงระหว่างโลกที่ร่ำรวยและโลกที่ยากจน + + + + V + be beyond one's power + be beyond one's ability/capacity; + มากเกินที่จะทำได้, เกินกำลังความสามารถ + เหลือมือ + เหลือกำลัง, เหลือวิสัย + ในกรณีที่เหตุการณ์เหลือมือ เราก็ต้องยอมแพ้ + + + + V + be beyond the capacity + be more than that can be accepted + สุดที่จะรับได้, เกินกว่าที่จะรับได้ + เหลือรับ + น้ำหนักของวัตถุเหลือรับที่จะบรรทุกได้ + + + + ADJ + awful + terrible; dreadful + เหลือร้าย + ร้ายมาก + ไวรัสเหลือร้ายตัวนี้เพิ่มจำนวนตัวเองเป็นทวีคูณอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + V + be awful + be terrible; be dreadful + เหลือร้าย + ร้ายมาก, ร้ายกาจ + แผนการของเขาเหลือร้ายจริงๆ + + + + V + be beyond one's power + be impracticable; be powerless; be impossible + พ้นขอบเขตที่พึงจะกระทำ, เกินความสามารถที่จะกระทำได้ + เหลือวิสัย + สุดวิสัย, เกินกำลัง + ปัญหาของบ้านเมืองเวลานี้ยังไม่เหลือวิสัยที่รัฐบาลจะแก้ไขเองได้ + + + + ADJ + impracticable + powerless; impossible + ที่พ้นขอบเขตที่พึงจะกระทำ, ที่เกินความสามารถที่จะกระทำได้ + เหลือวิสัย + สุดวิสัย, เกินกำลัง + การปรับเปลี่ยนหลักสูตรระดับมหาวิทยาลัยให้เป็นอย่างไทยเป็นเรื่องเหลือวิสัยที่จะทำ + + + + ADV + exceedingly + extremely + เหลือแสน + เหลือเกิน, มากมาย, เหลือล้น, เหลือหลาย + เขาต้องมาเป็นศัตรูกัน ทั้งที่รักกันอย่างเหลือแสน + + + + V + have something left + remain + ยังคงอยู่ + เหลือหลอ + หลงเหลือ, เหลือ + เพราะไฟไหม้จึงทำให้เขาไม่เหลือหลออะไรเลย + + + + V + be beyond endurance + lose control of oneself; explode; be unbearable; be intolerable + ทนไม่ไหว, สุดที่จะกลั้นได้ + เหลืออด + เหลือทน, เหลืออดเหลือทน + ปกติฝ่ายสามีมักจะทนฟัง นอกจากเขาจะเหลืออดจริงๆ + + + + ADV + beyond endurance + unbearably; intolerably + ทนไม่ไหว, สุดที่จะกลั้นได้ + เหลืออด + เหลือทน, เหลืออดเหลือทน + เขาร้องโวยวายออกมาอย่างเหลืออด + + + + ADJ + gaping + large and deep + กว้างใหญ่ลึก (ใช้กับแผล) + เหวอะ + เหวอะหวะ + เขาเป็นแผลเหวอะที่ขา + + + + V + cast a net + เหวี่ยงแห + ทอดแห + เขาเหวี่ยงแหลงไปในแม่น้ำสุดแรง + + + + V + cast a net + generalize; (talk) in general terms + ทำคลุมๆ ไม่เฉพาะเจาะจง + เหวี่ยงแห + ผู้อำนวยการสร้างภาพยนตร์เหวี่ยงแหหาตัวนางเอกสำหรับเรื่องนี้อยู่ + + + + ตัว + N + louse + ชื่อแมลงขนาดเล็ก ตัวแบน หัวแคบกว่าอก ตาเล็กมาก ขามีหนามตรงข้ามกับเล็บ ปากเป็นชนิดดูดกิน อาศัยอยู่ตามบริเวณที่มีขนหรือผมดูดเลือดคนและสัตว์ + เหา + 1 + ตัวเหา + เด็กๆ ส่วนใหญ่จะติดเหามาจากเพื่อนๆ ที่โรงเรียน + + + + ตัว + N + kind of a marine species within Echeneidae + ชื่อปลาทะเลทุกชนิดในวงศ์ Echeneidae เช่น สกุล Echeneis และ Remora ที่ด้านบนของส่วนหัวมีอวัยวะเป็นซี่เรียงตัวในแนวขวางคล้ายบานเกล็ด ใช้เป็นส่วนยึดเกาะแน่นกับปลาหรือสัตว์อื่นที่มีขนาดใหญ่กว่า ปากเชิดขึ้นอยู่ปลายสุดของหัว + เหา + 2 + เหาทะเล, เหาฉลาม, ติด + ปลาเหามีลักษณะเฉพาะที่เด่นกว่าปลาอื่นๆ ทั้งหมดตรงอวัยวะที่เรียงเป็นซี่ + + + + V + howl + bark; bay + ส่งเสียงสั้นๆ และร้องเสียงยาวโหยหวน (ใช้แก่สุนัข) + เห่าหอน + หอน, เห่า + เมื่อคืนนี้แถวบ้านฉันหมาเห่าหอนทั้งคืน + + + + V + fly + travel by air; soar; glide + บินขึ้นไปในระยะสูง, ขึ้นเดินไปในอากาศ + เหิน + บิน, เหาะ, ร่อน, โผบิน + + + + V + gain courage + become bold; have high morale; be elated and bold + กำเริบโดยทะนงใจ, คึกคะนองด้วยความลำพองใจ + เหิมฮึก + ฮึกเหิม + เขาเหิมฮึกทะนงตัวเพราะถือว่ามีพวกมาก + + + + ADJ + vigorous + bold; courageous; high; exalted; energetic; exuberant + ที่กำเริบโดยทะนงใจ + เหิมฮึก + ฮึกเหิม + เขากำลังอยู่ในภาวะเหิมฮึกในการปรับปรุงสังคม + + + + V + cut (the hair) short + (raze) to the ground; be used up; be run out; have spent all; have nothing left; be ruined + กร่อนไปเกือบหมด, ตัดไปหมด, ไม่เหลือ + เหี้ยน + เตียน, เหี้ยนเตียน + ช่างตัดผมตัดผมของเขาจนผมเขาเหี้ยน + + + + ADV + all gone + without nothing left + อย่างกร่อนไปเกือบหมด + เหี้ยน + หมด, สิ้น, เตียน, เหี้ยนเตียน + ป่าไผ่ที่อยู่ริมโขงเวลานี้ถูกตัดเหี้ยนไปเกือบหมด + + + + V + turn + rotate; shift + เหียน + 1 + หัน, หันเหียน, หันเห + ผู้แต่งหนังสือบางคนชอบหันเหียนเปลี่ยนวิธีเรียบเรียงภาษาไทยไปตามประโยคภาษาต่างประเทศ + + + + V + feel nauseous + feel sick; be affected with nausea; be nauseated + เหียน + 2 + คลื่นไส้, คลื่นเหียน + ระยะนี้เธอมักจะคลื่นเหียนอาเจียนบ่อยๆ จนผิดสังเกต + + + + V + feel like vomiting + be affected with nausea; be nauseated + ทำอาการจะอาเจียน + เหียนราก + คลื่นเหียน, คลื่นไส้ + เธอตื่นเช้ามาเหียนรากทุกเช้า + + + + V + wither + wilt; wrinkle; fade; dry out; dry and shriveled + ขาดความสดชื่น + เหี่ยวแห้ง + แห้งเหี่ยว, เหี่ยวเฉา, ร่วงโรย, แห้ง, เฉา + ดอกไม้ในแจกันเหี่ยวแห้งมาหลายวันเพราะไม่มีใครใส่ใจ + + + + N + German measles + โรคติดต่อที่เกิดจากเชื้อไวรัส มีอาการไข้ ต่อมน้ำเหลืองที่คอโต ออกผื่นแดงทั่วตัวคล้ายโรคหัด แต่อาการไม่รุนแรงเท่า มีผลรุนแรงต่อทารกในครรภ์ระยะ 3 เดือนแรก + เหือด + 1 + หัดเยอรมัน, โรคเหือด + + + + V + dry up + be parched + หมดลง, ค่อยหายไป + เหือด + 2 + แห้งหาย, แห้ง, เหือดแห้ง + ในฤดูร้อนน้ำในคลองเหือดแห้งหมด + + + + V + dry up + be parched + แห้งหายไป + เหือดหาย + แห้ง, เหือดแห้ง, แห้งเหือด + พอแดดออก หยดน้ำฝนบนดินก็เหือดหายไป + + + + V + disappear + vanish; be dissipated; be dispelled; be clear up + หมดไป, ไม่มีเหลือ, ไม่เหลือหรอ + เหือดหาย + หาย, หมด + ความกลัวของเธอเหือดหายไปหมดแล้ว + + + + ADJ + unconventional + unorthodox; eccentric + ที่ประพฤติไม่ตรงตามแบบธรรมเนียมประเพณี + แหกคอก + แหวกแนว, ผ่าเหล่า, นอกคอก, ผ่าเหล่าผ่ากอ + ฉันไม่คบค้ากับคนแหกคอกเช่นนี้ + + + + V + resist the tradition + behave unconventionally; be a black sheep; become unorthodox + แหกประเพณี, ประพฤติตัวผิดเหล่าผิดกอที่เขาเคยประพฤติปฏิบัติกันมา + แหกคอก + แหวกแนว, ผ่าเหล่า, ผ่าเหล่าผ่ากอ + ความคิดของผมคงจะแหกคอกจึงไม่มีการปฏิบัติในเวลาต่อมา + + + + V + escape from prison + break jail; pull a jailbreak + หนีออกจากคุก + แหกคุก + พวกนักโทษประหารแหกคุกหนีไปเมื่อเช้ามืดวันนี้ + + + + V + shout + yell; bawl + ตะเบ็งเสียงออกมาดังๆ + แหกปาก + ตะโกน, ตะเบ็ง + เขาแหกปากร้องเมื่อยาซึมเข้าแผล + + + + ตัว + N + calf + เรียกลูกควายตัวเล็กๆ ตามเสียงที่มันร้อง + แหง่ + ลูกแหง่, ลูกกะแอ + + + + คน + N + baby + kid + เรียกเด็กตัวเล็กๆ + แหง่ + ลูกแหง่, เด็ก + + + + คน + N + kid + เรียกคนที่โตแล้วแต่ยังติดพ่อติดแม่เป็นต้น หรือยังทำอ้อนเหมือนเด็กเล็กๆ + (ปาก) + แหง่ + ลูกแหง่ + เธอโตแล้วแต่ยังทำตัวเป็นลูกแหง่ติดแม่อยู่อีก + + + + ADV + sound of a bell + เสียงอย่างเสียงตีระฆัง + แหง่ง + เขาได้บินเสียงตีระฆังดังแหง่งๆ + + + + V + dry up + be parched + ค่อยแห้งหายไป + แห้งเหือด + เหือดแห้ง, แห้ง + เขากลัวว่าน้ำจะแห้งเหือดไปเพราะแสงแดด + + + + V + suspect + doubt; be suspicious; mistrust + แหนงใจ + ระแวง, แคลงใจ + ฉันรู้สึกแหนงใจในเหตุการณ์ครั้งนี้อย่างบอกไม่ถูก + + + + V + be bored + be weary; be fed up with + รู้สึกระอาเพราะหมางใจ + แหนงหน่าย + เบื่อหน่าย, เอือม, ระอา, หน่ายแหนง + ฉันแหนงหน่ายกับการกระทำของเธอเต็มที่แล้ว + + + + CLAS + bundle (of banana leaves rolled up for sale) + ลักษณนามเรียกของบางอย่างเช่นซองธูปหรือใบตองที่พับ + แหนบ + น้องไปซื้อธูป 2 แหนบมาให้แม่ + + + + อัน + N + leaf spring + car's suspension; coil; spring + แผ่นเหล็กขนาดยาวต่างๆ กันซ้อนกัน หรือชิ้นเหล็กที่ขดเวียนเป็นวง สำหรับรับความสะเทือนหรือบังคับความเร็วเป็นต้น + แหนบ + + + + อัน + N + tweezers + tongs; pincers + เครื่องมือคล้ายรูปคีม สำหรับถอนหนวดถอนคิ้ว + แหนบ + เธอใช้แหนบถอนคิ้วออกทีละเส้น + + + + อัน + N + clasp + badge; insignia + เครื่องประดับติดปากกระเป๋าเสื้อ + แหนบ + แม่ซื้อแหนบติดเสื้ออันใหม่มาให้พ่อ + + + + แหนบ + N + magazine + ซองบรรจุกระสุนปืน + แหนบ + ซองปืน + + + + V + pinch + nip; clamp + หนีบด้วยนิ้ว, เอานิ้วมือบีบทำนองหยิก แต่ไม่ใช้เล็บ + แหนบ + หนีบ, คีบ + เขาทำทะลึ่งต่อหน้าผู้ใหญ่เลยโดนแม่แหนบเอาที่แขน + + + + N + pork, shredded and salted, bound tightly with banana leaves, and eaten slightly fermented + sour pork + อาหารอย่างหนึ่ง ทำด้วยหมู หมักให้เปรี้ยว + แหนม + หมูแหนม + ในแหนมมักมีสารกันบูดปนเปื้อนอยู่มาก + + + + ADJ + hoarse + husky + ที่แห้งไม่แจ่มใส, ที่ไม่โปร่ง + แหบแห้ง + แหบ + เขาพูดด้วยน้ำเสียงแหบแห้งตลอดเวลา + + + + V + be hoarse + be husky + แห้งไม่แจ่มใส, ไม่โปร่ง + แหบแห้ง + แหบ + เสียงของครูเริ่มแหบแห้งลงเพราะใช้เสียงมาก + + + + ADV + dripping (sound) + เสียงดังเช่นนั้นอย่างเสียงน้ำหยด + แหมะ + เขาได้ยินเสียงน้ำหยดดังแหมะๆ อยู่ที่ระเบียง + + + + V + stick + put; attach; set; place + วางทิ้งไว้พลางก่อน + แหมะ + วาง, แปะ + เขาแหมะหมากฝรั่งเข้าไว้ใต้โต๊ะ + + + + V + be cowardly + shrink; be spineless; be pusillanimous; be craven; be timid + อาการที่ไม่สู้ใคร, ทำเก่งแต่กลับยอมแพ้ง่ายๆ + แหย + ขลาด + เขาไม่แหยแต่เขาไม่อยากจะยุ่งกับนักเลง + + + + ADV + sheepishly + pusillanimously; timidly + แหย + เก้ออาย, เก้อเขิน + เขายิ้มแหยๆ เมื่อถูกถามเช่นนั้น + + + + ADJ + fearful + afraid; apprehensive + แหยง + ขยาด, กลัว + รัฐมนตรีหลายคนเกิดอาการแหยงต้องถอยเพราะคิดว่าไม่คุ้มกับเรื่องที่จะโดนขุดคุ้ย + + + + V + be afraid + fear; quail; have a feeling of repugnance + ไม่คิดจะสู้เพราะความกลัว + แหยง + ขยาด, กลัว + เขารู้สึกแหยงไม่อยากโดดลงไปในน้ำเย็นๆ + + + + N + support + rest + ที่สำหรับรับรองเช่นสัปคับช้าง + แหย่ง + เขาคู้ตัวหมอบบนหลังช้าง สองมือเกาะแหย่งไว้แน่น + + + + V + interfere + intrude; poke (into); meddle + แหยม + ยุ่ง, เสือก, สะเออะ + ถ้าเขาแหยมเข้ามาจะถูกทำร้าย + + + + N + tuft of hair + ปอยผมที่เอาไว้เป็นกระจุกบนหัวนอกจากจุก + แหยม + + + + ADJ + soft + watery; mushy; icky; yucky + ที่ไม่น่ากินไม่น่าแตะต้องเพราะแฉะ + แหยะ + แฉะ, เละ, แหยะๆ + ฉันไม่ชอบกินอาหารแหยะๆ + + + + V + be soft + be watery; be mushy + ไม่น่ากินไม่น่าแตะต้องเพราะแฉะ + แหยะ + แฉะ, เละ, แหยะๆ + ข้าวในชามของเขาแหยะๆ ดูไม่น่ากินเลย + + + + ADV + (chew) slowly + อาการที่เคี้ยวข้าวเคี้ยวหมากเนิบๆ เป็นต้น + แหยะ + เนิบ, แหยะๆ + เขาเคี้ยวข้าวแหยะๆ อย่างไม่เต็มใจจะกิน + + + + ADV + much + many + แหล่ + 1 + มาก, มากมาย, หลาย, เหลือแหล่ + ข้าวในบ้านมีมากมายเหลือแหล่ + + + + N + chapter + episode in the story of the last incarnation of the Buddha + ตอนหนึ่งหรือบทหนึ่งของกัณฑ์ในเทศน์มหาชาติ (เนื่องมาจากคำว่า นั่นแล เพราะจบเทศน์ตอนหนึ่งลงท้ายว่า นั่นแล) + แหล่ + 2 + + + + V + intone (Mahajataka stories, prayer) + เทศน์หรือร้องทำนองเทศน์มหาชาติ + แหล่ + 2 + เทศน์ + แม่ไปดูเขาแหล่ ประกวดที่หน้าวัด + + + + V + devastate + be crushed; be pulverized; be ruined; be destroyed; fall to pieces + แหลกลาญ + ย่อยยับ, พังทลาย, พัง + โครงการชุดนี้แหลกลาญย่อยยับเพราะฝีมือของเขาแท้ๆ + + + + ADV + disastrously + แหลกลาญ + ย่อยยับ, แตกทลาย, พังทลาย + เขาถูกผ่ายตรงข้ามโจมตีแหลกลาญไม่มีชิ้นดี + + + + แห่ง + N + informed source + แหล่งข่าว + ศูนย์ข่าว + ข่าวนี้ได้จากแหล่งข่าวที่ไว้ใจได้ + + + + แห่ง + N + habitat + residence + แหล่งที่อยู่ + ที่อยู่, ที่อาศัย, ถิ่นที่อยู่ + หมู่เกาะสุรินทร์เป็นแหล่งที่อยู่ของนกลุมพูแดงและนกกระสาใหญ่ + + + + N + earth + land + แหล่งหล้า + พื้นแผ่นดิน, พื้นโลก, โลก + + + + N + Thailand + แหลมทอง + ประเทศไทย, ไทย + + + + N + Southeast Asian Peninsula + Golden Peninsula + แผ่นดินแหลมที่เป็นที่ตั้งของประเทศในเอเชียตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ + แหลมทอง + + + + V + scold + bawl; shout in rebuke; rebuke; bellow; snap + แผดเสียงดุว่า + แหว + ดุ, ตวาด, ว่า + คนแฝดน้องชอบแหวใส่พี่ตลอดเวลาอย่างไม่เกรงใจ + + + + เม็ด + N + truffle + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกมีหัวหลายชนิดในวงศ์ Cyperaceae ขึ้นตามที่ชื้นแฉะ หัวกินได้ + แห้ว + + + + V + be disappointed + be frustrated + (ปาก) + แห้ว + ผิดหวัง + เขาได้เป็น ส.ส. สมใจหลังจากแห้วถึง 3 สมัยรวด + + + + N + disappointment + frustration + (ปาก) + แห้ว + ความผิดหวัง + เขาต้องกินแห้วอีกครั้ง หลังจากที่พลาดมา 2 ครั้งแล้ว + + + + V + innovate + be different from; create something new and original; break new ground + ทำไม่ซ้ำแบบใคร + แหวกแนว + แปลก, ประหลาด + ความคิดของเขาแหวกแนวไม่เหมือนอาจารย์ทั่วไป + + + + ADV + unconventionally + อย่างไม่ซ้ำแบบใคร + แหวกแนว + แปลก, ประหลาด + เขาชอบแต่งตัวแหวกแนวอยู่เสมอ + + + + ADJ + unconventional + ที่เป็นสิ่งใหม่ๆ ไม่ซ้ำแบบใคร + แหวกแนว + แปลก + เขามีไอเดียแหวกแนวมาเสนออยู่บ่อยๆ + + + + V + swim + เคลื่อนตัวไปมาในน้ำ + แหวกว่าย + ว่าย, ว่ายน้ำ + ฝูงเป็ดกำลังแหวกว่ายอยู่ในคูน้ำใกล้สถานีรถไฟ + + + + ADJ + indented + dented; nicked; chipped; incomplete + ไม่เต็มตามที่ควรมี, พร่องไปบางส่วน + แหว่ง + วิ่น, เว้าแหว่ง + บัตรประจำตัวของเขามีรอยแหว่งอยู่นิดหนึ่ง + + + + V + be indented + be nicked; be chipped; be incomplete; be dented + วิ่นเข้าไป, ไม่เต็มตามที่ควรมี + แหว่ง + วิ่น + หน้าปกหนังสือแหว่งไปนิดนึงเอาไปใส่ปกใหม่ดีกว่า + + + + ต้น + N + nut grass + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกมีหัวชนิด Cyperus rotundus Linn. ในวงศ์ Cyperaceae หัวมีกลิ่นฉุน ใช้ทำยาได้ + แห้วหมู + หญ้าแห้วหมู + ีหญ้าแห้วหมูขึ้นตามขอบสระบัวข้างบ้าน + + + + N + vomit + อาหารหรือยาที่ล้นกระเพาะเด็กเล็กๆ ออกมาทางปากเรียกว่า แหวะ + แหวะ + อาเจียน, อ๊วก + เสื้อของเขาเลอะแหวะของเด็ก + + + + V + vomit + throw up + แหวะ + อาเจียน, อ๊วก, สำรอก + เด็กแหวะเอาอาหารออกมาหมด + + + + V + slit + cut; rip open; carve + เอาสิ่งที่มีคมกรีดให้เป็นช่องตามที่ต้องการ + แหวะ + ผ่า, ชำแหละ + เขาแหวะช่องท้องเสือเพื่อจะศึกษาอวัยวะของมัน + + + + V + surround + encircle; besiege; beset; encompass + แวดล้อมไป + แห่ห้อม + ห้อมล้อม, แหนแห่, แห่ห้อม + ชายหนุ่มแห่ห้อมล้อมกันมากับบั้งไฟ + + + + V + parade + go into procession; surround for protection + รวมกันเป็นกระบวนมากมาย + แห่แหน + แหนแห่, ห้อมล้อม, แห่ + ฝูงชนมากมายต่างแห่แหนกันเข้าไปชมสรีระของหลวงพ่ออย่างเนืองแน่น + + + + V + boo + hoot + ทำเสียงเช่นนั้น, โดยปริยายหมายความว่า เย้ยให้ + โห่ + ร้อง + ทุกคนโห่นักมวยคนนั้น + + + + INT + onomatopoeia from the sound of a long undulating shout of cheer + เสียงที่เปล่งออกมาดังเช่นนั้น เป็นเสียงนำเพื่อแสดงความพร้อมเพรียงในการรื่นเริงหรือการมงคลเป็นต้น + โห่ + เสียงโห่ของผู้ชมทำให้ฉันหมดกำลังใจ + + + + V + die a violent death + die an unnatural death + เรียกการตายผิดธรรมดาโดยอาการร้าย เช่น ถูกฆ่าตาย ตกน้ำตาย + โหง + 1 + ตายโหง + พวกเธอถ้าอายุไม่พ้น 18 ปีให้ระวังตัวให้ดีไม่เช่นนั้นจะตายโหง + + + + ตน, ตัว + N + ghost + spirit; apparition + โหง + 1 + ผี, ภูต + + + + V + raise + lift + โหง + 2 + กระดก, ยกขึ้น + + + + ตัว, ตน + N + ghost under the power of sorcerers + spirit in one's power; ghost made potent by magic + ผีที่เขาปลุกเสกไว้ใช้ + โหงพราย + ผีพราย + หมอผีคนนั้นเลี้ยงโหงพรายไว้หลายตัว + + + + ADJ + ruthless + brutal; pitiless; heartless; cruel + ที่ปราศจากความเมตตากรุณา + โหดเหี้ยม + โหดร้าย, เหี้ยมโหด, อำมหิต + เพราะคุณเป็นคนโหดเหี้ยมจึงไม่มีใครอยากที่จะยุ่งด้วย + + + + ADV + ruthlessly + brutally; pitilessly; heartlessly; cruelly + อย่างปราศจากความเมตตากรุณา + โหดเหี้ยม + โหดร้าย, เหี้ยมโหด, อำมหิต + ท่านถูกสังหารอย่างโหดเหี้ยม + + + + ADJ + protuberant + bulging; protruding; projecting + นูนยื่นออกมา + โหนก + นูน, ยื่น + หน้าผากโหนกของเธอทำให้หน้าของเธอดูเด่น + + + + N + cheekbone + ส่วนของแก้มตรงที่มีกระดูกนูนออกมา + โหนกแก้ม + คนเป็นโรคไซนัสอักเสบจะมีอาการปวดบริเวณดั้งจมูกและโหนกแก้ม + + + + ADV + onomatopoeia from the sound produced by striking a gong + sound of a gong + มีเสียงอย่างเสียงฆ้อง + โหม่ง + พระตีระฆังเสียงดังโหม่งๆ ไปไกล + + + + V + hit (a ball) with the head + head (a ball); bounce (a ball) with a head + เอาหัวรับหรือกระแทกลูกตะกร้อหรือฟุตบอลเป็นต้น + โหม่ง + เขาโหม่งลูกบอลเข้าประตูไปเป็นลูกสุดท้ายก่อนจบการแข่งขัน + + + + V + desire (food) + be weak with hunger; famish + โหย + หิว, อยาก + ตอนนี้ฉันรู้สึกโหยของหวานๆ + + + + V + moan + bemoan; deplore; lament; bewail; wail + โหย + ครวญถึง, โหยหา, คร่ำครวญ + เธอโหยไห้ถึงบุตรที่ตายไปแล้ว + + + + V + be fatigued + be exhausted; be fagged out; be weak; be tired + อ่อนกำลัง, อ่อนใจ + โหย + เหนื่อย, อ่อนล้า, ล้า + ดิฉันรู้สึกโหยเต็มทน + + + + V + be unsteady + be unreliable; be vacillating; be inconsistent + ไม่อยู่กับร่องกับรอย + โหยกเหยก + โลเล, ไม่แน่นอน + เขาโหยกเหยกไม่น่าไว้วางใจ + + + + ADV + (jump) lightly + quickly; suddenly; nimbly + อาการที่กระโดดโดยฉับไวด้วยดีใจหรือตกใจ + โหยง + เขากระโดดโหยงเมื่อเห็นเมียเดินมา + + + + V + stand on tiptoe + hop on one foot + อาการที่เดินหรือวิ่งไม่เต็มเท้า คือ จดแต่ปลายเท้า เพื่อทำให้ตนสูงขึ้น หรือเพื่อไม่ให้เกิดเสียงดัง + โหย่ง + หย่ง, เขย่ง, กระหย่ง กระโหย่ง + เขาโหย่งตัวขึ้นเพื่อจะมองได้ชัดยิ่งขึ้น + + + + V + wail + bemoan; lament; bewail; moan + โหยไห้ + ครวญถึง, ฟูมฟาย, ครวญคราง, ร่ำไห้, คร่ำครวญ + เธอโหยไห้ถึงลูกและสามีที่จากลาไปเร็วเหลือเกิน + + + + ต้น + N + sweet basil + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกชนิด Ocimum basilicum Linn. ในวงศ์ Labiatae ใบมีกลิ่นฉุน กินได้ + โหระพา + ต้นโหระพา, ใบโหระพา + แม่ซื้อใบโหระพามาใส่ในแกงเป็นกิโล + + + + N + astrologer + ผู้ชำนาญในวิชาโหราศาสตร์ + โหราจารย์ + โหร, หมอดู, ผู้ทำนาย, คนพยากรณ์ + เขาเป็นโหราจารย์มือหนึ่งของประเทศไทย + + + + ADV + last + อยู่ในลำดับสุดท้าย + โหล่ + สุดท้าย, บ๊วย + เขามาโหล่เสมอๆ + + + + ADJ + last + rearmost; hindmost; final + อยู่ในลำดับสุดท้าย + โหล่ + สุดท้าย, บ๊วย + เขาสอบไล่ได้ที่โหล่ของห้อง + + + + ADJ + hollow + เว้าลึกเข้าไป + โหว + โบ๋ + ถ้ำนี้เป็นรูโหวเข้าไปลึกมาก + + + + V + make a noise + give out a hue and cry + ทำเสียงเรียกกันเอะอะโวยวาย + โหวกเหวก + เอะอะ, โวยวาย, โหวกเหวกโวยวาย + เขามาตะโกนโหวกเหวกอยู่หน้าบ้านแต่เช้ามืด + + + + ADV + lightly + weightlessly; buoyantly + แทบจะไม่มีน้ำหนัก + โหวง + โหวงเหวง, เบามาก + กระเช้าฟางที่คล้องแขนของเขาดูเบาโหวง + + + + ADV + lightly + weightlessly; buoyantly + แทบจะไม่มีน้ำหนัก + โหวงเหวง + โหวง, เบามาก + กล่องนี้เบาโหวงเหวงเลยยกได้สบายมาก + + + + V + be extremely light + be weightless + มีความรู้สึกดูเหมือนจะว่างๆ ในจิตใจ + โหวงเหวง + เขารู้สึกโหวงเหวงในใจมาก เมื่อต้องมาอยู่คนเดียวแบบนี้ + + + + N + sound of a steam whistle + เครื่องเปิดไอน้ำให้มีเสียงดังเช่นนั้น + โหวด + หวูด + + + + V + vote + (อังกฤษ) + โหวต + ลงมติ, ลงคะแนนเสียง + เธอโหวตให้กับนักร้องคนนี้ทุกครั้ง + + + + V + spoil + connive; back; take sides with + มักทำให้เหลิง + ให้ท้าย + เข้าข้าง, สนับสนุน, ถือท้าย + เขาให้ท้ายลูกจนเหลิงกันไปหมดแล้ว + + + + V + breast-feed + nurse; suckle + ให้น้ำนมเป็นอาหาร + ให้นม + แม่ให้นมลูกอ่อนตามเวลาที่พยาบาลกำหนดไว้ + + + + V + lead to good fortune + ชักนำมาซึ่งลาภ + ให้ลาภ + ให้โชค + หมาตัวนี้ให้ลาภกับฉันมากตั้งแต่ได้มาเลี้ยง + + + + V + bless + give one's blessing + ให้ศีล + ให้พร, อวยพร, ให้ศีลให้พร + พระให้ศีลแก่ญาติโยมที่มาทำบุญ + + + + V + bless + give one's blessing + ให้ศีลให้พร + ให้พร, อวยพร + พ่อแม่ให้ศีลให้พรลูกๆ ในวันขึ้นปีใหม่ + + + + V + promise + give one's word + ให้สัตย์ + ปฏิญาณ, ให้คำมั่น + เขาให้สัตย์ต่อหน้าพระว่าต่อไปจะเป็นคนดี + + + + ไห, ลูก + N + jar containing preserved fish + ชื่อไหชนิดหนึ่ง มีขอบรอบปากสำหรับหล่อน้ำและมีฝาปิด ใช้หมักปลาร้า + ไหปลาร้า + + + + N + collarbone + clavicle + หลุมข้างคอถัดกระดูกไหปลาร้าขึ้นไป, เรียกกระดูกทั้งคู่ที่อยู่ต้นคอข้างหน้า + ไหปลาร้า + กระดูกไหปลาร้า + ีนางแบบเดี๋ยวนี้ผอมจนกระดูกไหปลาร้าโผล่ดูน่าเกลียด + + + + เส้น + N + brocade + silk shot with gold; gold and silk threads (woven together) + เส้นไหมที่ควบด้วยทองแล่งหรือกระดาษทอง + ไหมทอง + แม่ปักผ้าด้วยไหมทองที่ซื้อมาจากจีน + + + + เส้น + N + knitting wool + wool + ด้ายที่ทำด้วยขนสัตว์หรือสิ่งอื่นที่คล้ายคลึงกัน + ไหมพรม + งานฝีมือเทอมนี้คือถักไหมพรมเป็นอะไรก็ได้ + + + + เส้น + N + pineapple thread + เส้นด้ายที่ได้จากต้นสับปะรดเทศ + ไหมสับปะรด + เสื้อตัวนี้ทำจากไหมสับปะรดแท้ + + + + ใบ + N + sisal-hemp (hat) + เรียกหมวกที่สานด้วยไหมอย่างนี้ว่า หมวกไหมสับปะรด + ไหมสับปะรด + หมวกไหมสับปะรด + เขาซื้อหมวกไหมสับปะรดมาฝากน้อง + + + + แห่ง + N + mountain slope + hillside; brae + ส่วนของเขาที่ถัดยอดเขาลงมา + ไหล่เขา + เขาปลูกบ้านบนไหล่เขา + + + + ข้าง + N + road shoulder + ส่วนหนึ่งของทางหลวงที่ติดต่ออยู่กับทางจราจรทั้ง 2 ข้าง + ไหล่ถนน + ไหล่ทาง + รถโดยสารถูกชนอย่างแรงจนตกไหล่ถนน + + + + แห่ง + N + continental shelf + บริเวณใต้น้ำทะเลรอบๆ ทวีป ซึ่งมีความลาดเอียงน้อยๆ แผ่ยื่นออกไปจากฝั่งทะเล นับจากแนวน้ำลงต่ำสุดลงไป + ไหล่ทวีป + ทีมงานขุดเจาะสำรวจหาปริมาณน้ำมันในพื้นที่ทะเลในส่วนที่เป็นไหล่ทวีป + + + + V + flush + flow rapidly + อาการที่น้ำไหลล้นเข้ามาอย่างรวดเร็ว + ไหลบ่า + ไหลทะลัก + น้ำทะเลไหลบ่าเข้าสู่ลำคลองซึ่งตื้นเขินขึ้นทำให้ราษฎรไม่สามารถใช้น้ำดื่มอาบได้ดั่งเช่นเคย + + + + N + round-shouldered + ส่วนข้างหลังที่สะบักขวาและซ้ายจดกัน + ไหล่รวบ + ไหล่ห่อ + เธอมีไหล่รวบจึงใส่เสื้อเปิดไหล่ไม่สวย + + + + V + pour + stream; flow incessantly + ไหลหลั่ง + หลั่งไหล, ไหล, ไหลหลาก + น้ำฝนไหลหลั่งลงมาไม่ขาดสายชื่นใจชาวนาจริงๆ + + + + V + rush down + flood; flow copiously + ไหลหลาก + ไหล, ไหลหลั่ง, หลั่งไหล + น้ำไหลหลากลงมาจากเขา หล่อเลี้ยงชีวิตนับพัน + + + + V + make a sacrifice to gods (among the Chinese) + pay respect to god; make a spirit offering + ไหว้เจ้า + ไหว้ + ่อาม่าจะไหว้เจ้าทุกวันพระเป็นประจำ + + + + V + be alert + be on the move; be on tiptoe; be awake; be aware of + เคลื่อนไหวเพราะรู้เหตุการณ์ล่วงหน้า + ไหวตัว + ไหวทัน, รู้ตัว, รู้ทัน + คนร้ายไหวตัวเสียก่อนตำรวจจึงพลาดการจับกุม + + + + V + move + set in motion + มักใช้ในความปฏิเสธว่า ไม่ไหวติงหมายถึงไม่เคลื่อนไหว + ไหวติง + กระดุกกระดิก, เคลื่อนไหว + เขาอยู่ในท่านิ่งคล้ายหุ่นปั้นไม่ไหวติงเลย + + + + V + be aware of + be awake; be on tiptoe; be on the move; be alert + นึกรู้ทัน + ไหวทัน + ไหวตัว, รู้ทัน, รู้ตัว + ตำรวจไหวทันเสียก่อนจึงไม่พลาดท่าผู้ร้าย + + + + V + pay respect to the ghost + ทำพิธีเซ่นผีของบรรพบุรุษ + ไหว้ผี + เซ่นไหว้ผี + เขาต้องไหว้ผีไหว้เจ้าก่อนที่จะย้ายเข้าบ้านใหม่ + + + + N + resourcefulness + sagacity; astuteness; cleverness; adroitness + ปัญญาไวรู้เท่าทัน + ไหวพริบ + เชาวน์ไว, ความฉลาด, ความเฉลียวฉลาด + เจ้าหน้าที่ผู้ทำสนธิสัญญาจะต้องมีศิลปะและไหวพริบในการเจรจา + + + + V + be sharp + be witty; be clever; be sagacious; be keen; be smart + ไหวพริบดี + ฉลาด, มีปฏิภาณ + ผู้ชนะไหวพริบดีเมื่อเทียบกับผู้เข้าแข่งขันคนอื่นๆ + + + + V + ask for help + request someone to do something + ขอร้องให้ช่วยเหลือ + ไหว้วาน + วาน, ฝาก + เขาต้องไหว้วานเพื่อนอาจารย์ให้ช่วยเขียนตัวหนังสือบนแผ่นโฟม + + + + เกาะ + N + Hainan + ชื่อเกาะอยู่ในทะเลจีนนอกฝั่งมณฑลกวางตุ้ง + ไหหลำ + เกาะไหหลำ + สองสามีภรรยาไปฮันนีมูนรอบสองที่ไหหลำ + + + + คน + N + Hainanese + ชนชาติจีนสาขาหนึ่งอยู่ที่เกาะชื่อนี้ + ไหหลำ + ชาวไหหลำ + พี่เขยของเขาเป็นชาวไหหลำ + + + + อก + N + chicken breast + อกของไก่ + อกไก่ + 1 + แม่กำลังทำอกไก่ทอดกระเทียมพริกไทยอยู่ในครัว + + + + อก + N + chicken breast + เรียกอกคนที่มีลักษณะนูนยื่นออกมาอย่างอกของไก่ + อกไก่ + 1 + เขามีหน้าอกเป็นอกไก่ + + + + ตัว + N + ridgepole (of a roof) + ไม้เครื่องเรือนที่พาดบนเสาดั้ง เป็นสันหลังคา + อกไก่ + 2 + + + + ADV + at full speed + with utmost effort + อกตั้ง + 1 + เต็มที่, เต็มแรง + เขาวิ่งอกตั้งมาหาผม + + + + V + throw out one's chest + อกตั้ง + 2 + ตัวตรง + เขายืดตัว อกตั้ง ไหล่ตรง และเชิดหน้าเดินไม่สนใจใคร + + + + V + explode + blow up + อาการของคนที่เก็บความรู้สึกอัดอั้นตันใจไว้จนทนไม่ไหว + อกแตก + ถ้าฉันต้องอยู่กับเขา ฉันคงอกแตกตายแน่ๆ + + + + ADJ + having a waterway pass through the middle + ลักษณะของเมืองหรือวัดเป็นต้นซึ่งมีลำน้ำหรือทางผ่ากลาง + อกแตก + กรุงธนบุรีนั้นมีลักษณะเป็นเมืองอกแตก + + + + INT + Alas + My God; Oh, Man alive + คำที่เปล่งออกมาเมื่อตกใจเป็นต้น (ใช้แก่ผู้หญิง), อกจะแตก + อกแตก + อกอีแป้นจะแตก + + + + N + intransitive verb + กริยาที่สำเร็จรูปได้ความบริบูรณ์โดยไม่ต้องมีกรรมรับ + (สันสกฤต/ไวยากรณ์) + อกรรมกริยา + กริยาอกรรม + + + + กุศลเจตนา + N + malice + sinful intention; evil intention; ill intent; vicious intent + ความตั้งใจเป็นบาป, ความคิดชั่ว, เจตนาชั่ว, เจตนาไม่ดี + (สันสกฤต) + อกุศลเจตนา + เพราะเขามีอกุศลเจตนาตลอดเวลา เขาจึงไม่มีความสุข + + + + องก์ + N + act + ตอนหนึ่งของเรื่องละคร + (บาลี) + องก์ + + + + องค์ + N + set of new robes offered to Buddhist monks + ผ้าผืนที่ถวายสงฆ์เพื่อกรานกฐิน + องค์กฐิน + ผ้ากฐิน + ชาวบ้านกำลังช่วยกันจัดองค์กฐินอยู่ + + + + องค์กร + N + organization + unit; body; organ + ส่วนประกอบย่อยของหน่วยใหญ่ทำหน้าที่สัมพันธ์กันหรือขึ้นต่อกันและกัน + องค์กร + หน่วยงาน + เขาเป็นผู้วางแผนพัฒนาองค์กรแห่งนี้ขึ้นมาด้วยตนเอง + + + + องค์การ + N + organization + agency + ศูนย์รวมของกิจการที่ประกอบกันขึ้นเป็นหน่วยงานเดียวกัน + องค์การ + หน่วยงาน + เขาได้เรียกร้องให้มีการจัดตั้งองค์การนักศึกษาขึ้น + + + + N + Bangkok Mass Transit Authority + องค์การขนส่งมวลชนกรุงเทพฯ + ขสมก. + เขาเป็นพนักงานขององค์การขนส่งมวลชนกรุงเทพฯ + + + + N + Public Warehouse Organization + PWO + องค์การคลังสินค้า + อคส. + + + + N + Marketing Organization + องค์การตลาด + + + + N + Marketing Organization for Farmers + องค์การตลาดเพื่อเกษตรกร + + + + N + Telephone Organization of Thailand + องค์การโทรศัพท์แห่งประเทศไทย + ทศท. + บริษัท ที ที แอนด์ ทีเซ็นสัญญารับสัมปทานโทรศัพท์ 1 ล้านเลขหมายจากองค์การโทรศัพท์แห่งประเทศไทย + + + + N + business organization + องค์การธุรกิจ + ประชาชนออกมาเคลื่อนไหวกดดันรัฐบาลมากอาจทำให้องค์การธุรกิจต่างๆ ประสบกับสภาวะชะงักงันได้ + + + + N + Government Pharmaceutical Organization + องค์การเภสัชกรรม + องค์การเภสัชกรรมจัดยารักษาเหาไปให้โรงเรียนต่างๆ ในชนบท + + + + N + Metropolitan Rapid Transit Authority + องค์การรถไฟฟ้ามหานคร + รฟม. + + + + N + government organization + องค์การรัฐบาล + ชุมชนจำต้องมีองค์การรัฐบาลซึ่งทำหน้าที่บริหารกิจการของส่วนรวม + + + + N + Express Transportation Organization of Thailand + ETO + องค์การรับส่งสินค้าและพัสดุภัณฑ์ + ร.ส.พ. + + + + N + International Labour Organization + ILO + องค์การแรงงานระหว่างประเทศ + + + + N + War Veterans Organization of Thailand + WVO + องค์การสงเคราะห์ทหารผ่านศึก + อผศ. + + + + N + Rubber Estate Organization + องค์การสวนยาง + + + + N + Zoological Park Organization + องค์การสวนสัตว์ + + + + N + Fish Marketing Organization + FMO + องค์การสะพานปลา + อสป. + + + + N + Mass Communication Organization of Thailand + MCOT + องค์การสื่อสารมวลชนแห่งประเทศไทย + อ.ส.ม.ท. + + + + N + Forest Industry Organization + FIO + องค์การอุตสาหกรรมป่าไม้ + อ.อ.ป. + + + + N + Government Cold Storage Organization + องค์การอุตสาหกรรมห้องเย็น + + + + N + private organization + องค์การเอกชน + องค์การเอกชนต่างๆ ต้องปรับปรุงสินค้าและบริการของตนให้เป็นที่พอใจของลูกค้า + + + + N + penis + genitals + อวัยวะสืบพันธุ์ของชาย + (บาลี) + องคชาต + + + + N + basic element + องค์ประกอบพื้นฐาน + ส่วนประกอบพื้นฐาน + องค์ประกอบพื้นฐานของคอมพิวเตอร์ คือ ส่วนนำเข้า (Input) ส่วนประมวลผล (Process) ส่วนแสดงผล (Output) และส่วนเก็บข้อมูล (Storage) + + + + N + quorum + จำนวนสมาชิกหรือกรรมการอย่างน้อยที่กำหนดไว้ว่าต้องมาประชุม จึงจะดำเนินการประชุมได้ + องค์ประชุม + กรรมการวิสามัญฯ ได้นัดหน่วยงานมาประชุมจึงเกรงกันว่าจะไม่ครบองค์ประชุม + + + + คน + N + Privy Councilor + ผู้มีตำแหน่งที่ปรึกษาในพระองค์พระมหากษัตริย์ + องคมนตรี + ท่านดำรงตำแหน่งเป็นองคมนตรี รับราชการอยู่ใกล้ชิดเบื้องยุคลบาท + + + + คน + N + bodyguard + protector + ผู้ทำหน้าที่ให้ความคุ้มครองป้องกัน + องครักษ์ + ผู้อารักขา, ผู้พิทักษ์ + ท่านนายพลมีองครักษ์คอยติดตามเสมอ + + + + คน + N + aide-de-camp + protector; adjutant + นายทหารชั้นสัญญาบัตรรักษาพระองค์พระมหากษัตริย์เป็นต้น + องครักษ์ + ราชองครักษ์ + บรรดาราชองครักษ์จะต้องตามเสด็จในหลวงไปทุกแห่งหน + + + + N + organs of the body + body organs; all the parts of the body + ส่วนน้อยและใหญ่แห่งร่างกาย, อวัยวะน้อยใหญ่ + (บาลี) + องคาพยพ + ร่างกาย + + + + CLAS + unit of length equal to the width of a knuckle + unit of measurement equal to the length of the phalanx of the middle finger + ชื่อมาตราวัดแต่โบราณ ยาวเท่ากับข้อปลายของนิ้วกลาง + (บาลี) + องคุลี + แม่ให้เอาน้ำใส่ในหม้อข้าว 1 องคุลี + + + + นิ้ว + N + finger + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + องคุลี + นิ้วมือ + + + + N + molecule + ส่วนของสารที่ประกอบด้วยปรมาณู + (บาลี) + อณู + เราต้องพยายามหลีกเลี่ยงภัยอันตรายจากอณูของพลังนิวเคลียร์ + + + + ADJ + small + little; tiny; minute + เล็ก, น้อย + (บาลี) + อณู + + + + CLAS + molecule + มาตราวัด 36 ปรมาณู เป็น 1 อณู + (บาลี) + อณู + + + + N + rising sun + พระอาทิตย์เพิ่งขึ้น + อโณทัย + อรุโณทัย + ภาพที่ได้จากอโณทัยก็คือ การเริ่มต้นความงดงามของท้องฟ้าในยามเช้า + + + + V + restrain oneself + bear; control oneself; be patient + อดใจ + ห้ามใจ, ยั้งใจ, สะกดใจ, ระงับใจ, ข่มใจ + เขาอดใจไม่ได้ที่จะพูดถึงเรื่องเก่าๆ + + + + V + go without sleep + stay up late; forget to sleep and eat + สู้ทนอดนอน, ตั้งใจเฝ้าดูจนไม่ได้นอน + อดตาหลับขับตานอน + อดนอน + เธอต้องอดตาหลับขับตานอนเพื่อพยาบาลเขาทั้งคืน + + + + V + wean + เลิกดื่มนมแม่ + อดนม + หย่านม, เลิกนม + แม่ให้น้องอดนมตั้งแต่ 1 ขวบ + + + + ADJ + ashamed + shameful; disgraceful + อดสู + อัปยศ, อัปยศอดสู + แผนการไล่ชาวบ้านออกจากพื้นที่ทำกินเป็นเรื่องอดสูที่สุดในการแก้ปัญหา + + + + V + feel ashamed + อดสู + ละอายใจ, อับอาย, อัปยศ, อัปยศอดสู + เขาอดสูใจเป็นอย่างมากที่เห็นพฤติกรรมของแม่เขา + + + + V + abstain from liquors + give up drinking + อดเหล้า + เลิกเหล้า + พ่ออดเหล้ามา 3 เดือนแล้ว แม่ก็พลอยมีความสุขไปด้วย + + + + V + starve + be famished; be short of food + ขาดแคลนอาหาร, ไม่มีพอกิน, ไม่มีจะกิน + อดอยากปากแห้ง + อดอยาก, อดโซ, อดข้าวอดน้ำ + พวกที่เป็นรัฐมนตรีรวย แต่ชาวบ้านต้องอดอยากปากแห้ง + + + + N + hobby + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อดิเรก + งานพิเศษ, งานอดิเรก + เขาสะสมแฮนด์บิลเป็นงานอดิเรก + + + + N + windfall + unexpected gain; extra gain; extraordinary good fortune + อดิเรกลาภ + อติเรกลาภ, ลาภพิเศษ, โชค, ลาภลอย + เขาได้อดิเรกลาภโดยบังเอิญ + + + + N + past existence + previous existence; previous birth + อดีตชาติ + อดีตภพ, ชาติก่อน, ชาติปางก่อน + เขาต้องทุกข์ทรมานเช่นนี้อาจเป็นเพราะเวรกรรมในอดีตชาติ + + + + ADJ + peerless + incomparable + ชั่งไม่ได้, ไม่มีเปรียบ, ไม่มีอะไรเท่า + (บาลี) + อดุล + อดุลย์ + + + + ADJ + born superior to one's family + เลิศกว่าเผ่าพงศ์ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อติชาต + + + + N + hyperbole + คำพูดที่ขยายเกินความจริง + อติพจน์ + + + + N + great king + เจ้าแผ่นดินผู้ยิ่งใหญ่ + (บาลี) + อติราช + มหาราช + + + + N + leap month + intercalated month; additional month; intercalary month in the lunar calendar + เดือนที่เพิ่มขึ้นในปีจันทรคติ คือ ในปีนั้นมี 13 เดือน มีเดือน 8 สองหน เรียกว่า เดือน 8 สอง 8 + (บาลี) + อธิกมาส + เดือนอธิกมาส + + + + N + charge + allegation; case; matter; affair; cause + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อธิกรณ์ + ข้อหา, เหตุ, โทษ, คดี + + + + N + leap day added in certain lunar years + intercalary day + วันที่เพิ่มขึ้นในปีจันทรคติ คือ ในปีนั้นเดือน 7 เป็นเดือนเต็ม มี 30 วัน + (บาลี) + อธิกวาร + + + + N + leap day + extra day added in February every four years + วันที่เพิ่มขึ้นในปีสุริยคติ คือ ในปีนั้นเพิ่มวันเข้าในเดือนกุมภาพันธ์อีกวันหนึ่งเป็น 29 วัน + อธิกสุรทิน + ปีอธิกสุรทิน + ปีที่มี 366 วัน เราจะเรียกกันว่าเป็นปีอธิกสุรทิน + + + + N + achievement + success; attainment + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อธิคม + การบรรลุ, ความสำเร็จ + + + + N + chief judge + หัวหน้าผู้พิพากษา + อธิบดีผู้พิพากษา + เขาดำรงตำแหน่งอธิบดีผู้พิพากษา + + + + N + chief + boss; leader; master; lord + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อธิป + นาย, หัวหน้า, ผู้เป็นใหญ่ + + + + N + king + monarch; sovereign + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อธิป + พระเจ้าอยู่หัว, พระราชา, กษัตริย์ + + + + ADJ + soulless + non-self + ไม่ใช่อัตตา, ไม่ใช่ตัวใช่ตน + (บาลี) + อนัตตา + เรื่องอนัตตาเป็นเรื่องที่คนส่วนใหญ่เข้าใจได้ยาก + + + + N + sins with five heaviest punishment + five forms of Bad Karma which bring immediate results + กรรมที่เป็นบาปหนักที่สุด มี 5 อย่าง คือ 1. ฆ่าบิดา 2. ฆ่ามารดา 3. ฆ่าพระอรหันต์ 4. ทำให้พระกายพระพุทธเจ้าห้อเลือด 5. ทำให้สงฆ์แตกแยกกัน + อนันตริยกรรม + ครุกรรม + เขาได้ทำอนันตริยกรรมคือฆ่าพ่อของเขาเอง + + + + N + future + future time; future era + เวลาในภายภาคหน้า, กาลภายหน้า + อนาคตกาล + อนาคต + เขาเป็นหมอดูที่สามารถล่วงรู้อนาคตกาลได้อย่างแม่นยำ + + + + ADJ + pitiful + tragic; miserable; wretched; pitiable + (บาลี) + อนาถ + น่าสังเวช, สลดใจ + ผมทนเห็นภาพอนาถที่เกิดขึ้นนั่นไม่ไหว + + + + V + pity + feel pity + (บาลี) + อนาถ + สังเวช, สงสาร, สลดใจ + ผมรู้สึกอนาถจริงๆ กับเหตุการณ์ที่เกิดขึ้น + + + + ADV + pitifully + miserably; tragically; pitiably + (บาลี) + อนาถ + น่าสังเวช, สลดใจ + ผู้ใหญ่บ้านถูกมือปืนยิงจนเสียชีวิตอย่างอนาถ + + + + ADJ + pitiful + miserable; tragic; wretched; pitiable + อนาถใจ + น่าสังเวช, สลดใจ + ภาพของนักการเมืองที่โกงกินกลายเป็นเรื่องอนาถใจสำหรับคนทั่วไป + + + + V + pity + be dismayed; have a pity; be pitiful + อนาถใจ + สังเวช, สลดใจ + ผมอนาถใจในความประพฤติของเขา + + + + ADJ + destitute + impoverished; pauperized; homeless + อนาถา + ยากจน + พวกพยาบาลไม่ค่อยชอบดูแลคนไข้อนาถา + + + + ADJ + orphan + parentless + ไม่มีที่พึ่ง + อนาถา + กำพร้า + เขาต้องกลายเป็นเด็กอนาถาเพราะพ่อแม่ของเขาตายไปตั้งแต่เขายังเล็ก + + + + ADV + pitifully + miserably; tragically + อนาถา + น่าสงสาร, น่าสังเวช, อนาถ + เธอต้องหลบหนีไปทำแท้งอย่างอนาถา + + + + V + care + be concerned; worry + เป็นทุกข์เป็นร้อน, ร้อนอกร้อนใจ, เป็นกังวล + อนาทร + เขาไม่อนาทรร้อนใจกับเรื่องที่เกิดขึ้น + + + + N + anarchy + ลัทธิที่เห็นว่าบ้านเมืองไม่ควรมีรัฐบาลปกครอง ไม่มีกฎหมายและไม่มีระเบียบ + อนาธิปไตย + ระบอบอนาธิปไตย + เราคงไม่ต้องการให้ประเทศไทยอยู่ในระบอบอนาธิปไตยเป็นแน่ + + + + N + barbarian + savage + คนที่ยังไม่เจริญ + อนารยชน + คนเถื่อน, คนดิบ, คนป่าเถื่อน + คนกลุ่มนี้ชอบทำตัวเป็นอนารยชนที่ไม่มีการพัฒนาเลย + + + + ADJ + small + minor; junior; sub + คำประกอบหน้าศัพท์บาลีหรือสันสกฤตมีความหมายว่า น้อย + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อนุ + เล็ก, น้อย + + + + CLAS + unit of measure of length equal to one-eighth of a Thai inch + มาตราวัดของไทยมีพิกัดเท่ากับครึ่งกระเบียดหรือ 1 ใน 8 ของนิ้ว + (โบราณ) + อนุกระเบียด + ผมขอเพิ่มความยาวอีก 1 อนุกระเบียด + + + + N + Junior Red Cross + อนุสมาชิกของสภากาชาดอาสาบรรเทาทุกข์ของกาชาดที่เป็นนักเรียนหญิง + (โบราณ) + อนุกาชาด + เด็กหญิงห้องนี้เป็นอนุกาชาดทุกคน + + + + V + help + support; aid; back up; assist; succor; relieve; befriend + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อนุกูล + เกื้อกูล, สงเคราะห์, สนับสนุน, อุปถัมภ์, ส่งเสริม + โปรดช่วยกันอนุกูลเด็กกำพร้าและคนพิการ + + + + V + help + assist; aid; favor; do a good turn + อนุเคราะห์ + ช่วยเหลือ, สงเคราะห์, เอื้อเฟื้อ, สนับสนุน + เขามีสปอนเซอร์รายใหญ่อนุเคราะห์เรื่องเครื่องแต่งกาย + + + + N + arbitrator + umpire + บุคคลคนเดียวหรือหลายคนที่คู่กรณีในสัญญาอนุญาโตตุลาการตกลงเสนอข้อพิพาททางแพ่งที่เกิดขึ้นแล้วหรือจะเกิดขึ้นในอนาคตให้ชี้ขาด + (กฎหมาย) + อนุญาโตตุลาการ + เธอจะเสนอเรื่องให้อนุญาโตตุลาการชี้ขาด + + + + N + arbitrator + บุคคลที่คู่กรณีตกลงกันตั้งขึ้นเพื่อให้เป็นคนกลางชี้ขาดในข้อพิพาท + อนุญาโตตุลาการ + เขาเป็นอนุญาโตตุลาการคนหนึ่งของข้อพิพาทนี้ + + + + รูป + N + junior monk + novice of inferior rank + ภิกษุผู้รองพระเถระ, ภิกษุผู้รองผู้เป็นใหญ่ + (บาลี) + อนุเถระ + พระรูปนี้เป็นอนุเถระของวัดนี้ + + + + เล่ม + N + diary + สมุดบันทึกประจำวัน + อนุทิน + ไดอารี่, สมุดบันทึก, บันทึกประจำวัน + + + + N + chorus + minor chorus + บทรับของเพลงและกลอน + (บาลี) + อนุบท + บทลูกคู่ + + + + N + subordinate clause + อนุประโยค + ประโยคย่อย + + + + N + diploma + ชั้นความรู้ขั้นมหาวิทยาลัยรองจากปริญญาตรี ซึ่งประสาทให้แก่ผู้ที่สอบไล่ได้ตามหลักสูตรที่กำหนดไว้ + อนุปริญญา + งานตำแหน่งนี้รับผู้จบอนุปริญญาขึ้นไป + + + + อนุมาตรา + N + subsection + ข้อย่อยของมาตราในกฎหมายที่มีเลขกำกับอยู่ในวงเล็บ + อนุมาตรา + มาตราที่ 11 ยังมีอนุมาตราอีกหลายอนุมาตรา + + + + N + acid radical + ส่วนหนึ่งของโมเลกุลของกรดที่ปรากฏอยู่ หลังจากที่ไฮโดรเจนไอออนแยกตัวออกไปแล้ว + อนุมูลกรด + + + + ADJ + conservative + ี่ที่มีแนวโน้มไปในทางต้านทานการเปลี่ยนแปลง โดยยึดถือสนับสนุนระเบียบที่ตั้งมั่นอยู่แล้ว + อนุรักษนิยม + น้องเป็นพวกอนุรักษนิยมจึงมักจะขัดแย้งกับพี่เสมอ + + + + N + conservatism + อุดมคติทางการเมือง การเศรษฐกิจ เป็นต้น ที่มีแนวโน้มไปในทางต้านทานการเปลี่ยนแปลง โดยยึดถือสนับสนุนระเบียบที่ตั้งมั่นอยู่แล้ว + อนุรักษนิยม + เขามีความเป็นอนุรักษนิยมสูง + + + + N + collateral branch of a family + line or lineage that follows; subfamily + วงศ์ที่เนื่องมา, เชื้อพระวงศ์ชั้นผู้น้อย, วงศ์ย่อยที่สืบมาจากวงศ์ใหญ่ + อนุวงศ์ + อนุพงศ์ + + + + N + instruction + teaching; direction; precept + (สันสกฤต) + อนุศาสน์ + การสอน + + + + N + explanation + (สันสกฤต) + อนุศาสน์ + คำชี้แจง + พ่อแม่ให้อนุศาสน์ทุกอย่างแก่ลูกตั้งแต่เริ่มต้นของชีวิต + + + + แห่ง + N + monument + สถานที่ที่เป็นการแสดงความระลึกถึง + อนุสรณ์สถาน + ท่านเป็นผู้ที่จัดสร้างอนุสรณ์สถานวีรชนเดือนตุลา + + + + V + instruct + teach; educate; direct; give guidance + พร่ำสอนให้ซึมซาบเข้าไปจนติดเป็นนิสัย, แนะนำชี้แจงให้เข้าใจในเรื่องที่ต้องการ + อบรมสั่งสอน + อบรม, สั่งสอน, อบรมบ่มนิสัย, ขัดเกลา + ท่านพระครูอบรมสั่งสอนผมมาตั้งแต่ผมยังเล็กๆ + + + + ADV + intimately + อย่างสนิทสนม + อย่างคุ้นเคย + เขาเข้ามาพูดคุยกับฉันอย่างสนิทสนม ทั้งที่ไม่เคยเจอกันมาก่อน + + + + ADV + with one's full effort + อย่างสุดความสามารถ + อย่างเต็มความสามารถ, อย่างเต็มกำลัง + ฉันทำงานชิ้นนี้อย่างสุดความสามารถ + + + + ADV + seriously + อย่างเอาจริงเอาจัง + อย่างตั้งใจ, อย่างจริงจัง + น้องอ่านหนังสือเตรียมสอบอย่างเอาจริงเอาจัง + + + + V + be under interdiction + stay alone at a peaceful place; be under penalty of infringement on the Buddhist ruling + แยกตนออกไปประพฤติวัตรเพื่อออกจากอาบัติสังฆาทิเสส (ใช้แก่ภิกษุ) + อยู่กรรม + พระรูปนั้นต้องอยู่กรรมเพื่อออกจากอาบัติ + + + + V + attend + wait on; serve; abide; reside + ปรนนิบัติรับใช้, ปฏิบัติหน้าที่ + (ราชา) + อยู่งาน + เขากำลังอยู่งานตามหน้าที่อยู่ + + + + ADV + unexpectedly + suddenly; abruptly; without warning + ไปตามปกติดีๆ + อยู่ดีๆ + จู่ๆ + เขาทำงานอยู่ดีๆ ก็โดนไม้ตกใส่หัว + + + + V + be full + have enough (food) + อิ่มได้นาน + อยู่ท้อง + อิ่ม, อิ่มท้อง + ขนมครกเป็นขนมที่กินเป็นอาหารเช้าได้ เพราะอยู่ท้อง + + + + ADV + fully + อยู่ท้อง + อิ่ม, อิ่มท้อง + เมื่อเรากินไขมันจะทำให้อิ่มอยู่ท้อง + + + + V + lie by the fire after childbirth + remain by a fire after parturition + นอนใกล้ไฟโดยเชื่อว่าความร้อนจะทำให้มดลูกเข้าสู่ภาวะปกติได้เร็วหลังคลอดลูกแล้ว + อยู่ไฟ + แม่ต้องอยู่ไฟประมาณ 1 เดือนหลังจากคลอดน้อง + + + + V + be under control + be in hand; dare not violate + อยู่ในบังคับไม่กล้าฝ่าฝืน, อยู่ในกำมือ + อยู่มือ + อยู่หมัด + ทุกอย่างในบริษัทอยู่มือแล้ว + + + + ADJ + restless + naughty + ไม่อยู่นิ่ง, ไม่อยู่กับที่นานๆ + อยู่ไม่สุข + วุ่นวาย, ซน, ซุกซน + น้องเป็นเด็กอยู่ไม่สุข ใครเอาไปเลี้ยงเป็นต้องปวดหัวทุกคน + + + + V + be restless + be naughty; fidget + ไม่อยู่นิ่ง, ไม่อยู่กับที่นานๆ + อยู่ไม่สุข + เขาอยู่ไม่สุข ชอบทำโน่นทำนี่อยู่เรื่อย + + + + V + be invulnerable + bear a charmed life + คงกระพันชาตรี, ทนทานต่อศัสตราวุธ + อยู่ยงคงกระพัน + อยู่ยง, ยืนยง, คงทน + เขาสามารถอยู่ยงคงกระพันมาได้จนถึงปัจจุบันนี้ + + + + V + stand on guard + keep watch; be on duty + เฝ้าระวังเหตุการณ์ + อยู่ยาม + เฝ้ายาม, เข้ายาม, อยู่เวร + แกจะต้องอยู่ยามที่นี่ตลอดคืนนี้ + + + + V + stay at home + stay alone while the others are gone + อยู่เฝ้าที่แต่ผู้เดียว ผู้อื่นไปกันหมด + อยู่โยง + ฉันต้องอยู่โยงเฝ้าบ้านอีกตามเคย + + + + V + be on duty + take turns being on duty + ผลัดกันอยู่รักษาหน้าที่ตามเวลาที่กะกันไว้ + อยู่เวร + เฝ้ายาม, เข้ายาม, อยู่ยาม + ี้เขาต้องอยู่เวรในวันพรุ่งนี้คนเดียว + + + + ADV + under one's control + under another's thumb + เกรงกลัวฝีปากหรือฝีมือ, ยอมอยู่ในอำนาจ + อยู่หมัด + อยู่มือ + แฟนของเขาคนนี้ปราบเขาได้อยู่หมัดเลยทีเดียว + + + + V + get somebody in hand + be completely empowered; be under control + เกรงกลัวฝีปากหรือฝีมือ, ยอมอยู่ในอำนาจ + อยู่หมัด + อยู่มือ + ลูกชายอยู่หมัดอย่างไม่มีเงื่อนใดๆ + + + + N + powerful woman + high-ranking woman; lady; woman of good birth + นางผู้เป็นใหญ่, นางผู้มีสกุล + อรไท + อ่อนไท้, อ่อนไท + + + + ดอก + N + lotus + water-lily + (บาลี) + อรพินท์ + ดอกบัว, บัว + + + + N + praise + eulogy; admiration + อรรจน์ + การยกย่อง, การสรรเสริญ, การเยินยอ + + + + N + ocean + sea; body of water + อรรณพ + ห้วงน้ำ, ทะเล, มหาสมุทร, มหรรณพ + พระมหาชนกต้องตกอยู่ในห้วงอรรณพนานถึง 7 วัน + + + + N + exegesis + commentary + คัมภีร์ที่อธิบายความพระบาลี, คัมภีร์ที่ไขความพระไตรปิฎก + อรรถกถา + เขาชอบอ่านอรรถกถาเหล่านั้นก่อนนอนทุกคืน + + + + N + exegete + commentator + อาจารย์ผู้แต่งอรรถกถา + อรรถกถาจารย์ + เขาเป็นเพียงอรรถกถาจารย์แต่งแก้และขยายความจากปรัชญาของเฮเกลเท่านั้น + + + + N + lawsuit + legal case; legal proceedings; legal action + เรื่องที่ฟ้องร้องกันในศาล + อรรถคดี + ศาลพิพากษาอรรถคดีไปตามพยานหลักฐาน + + + + N + essence + theme; text; story; topic + อรรถบท + แก่นเรื่อง, เนื้อความ, สาระ, แก่น + เขาพยายามทำความเข้าใจอรรถบทของเรื่องนี้ + + + + N + advantage + ประโยชน์ที่ต้องการ + อรรถประโยชน์ + ประโยชน์, คุณประโยชน์ + เราจะได้รับอรรถประโยชน์มากมายจากงานวิจัยชิ้นนี้ + + + + N + semantics + วิชาที่เกี่ยวกับความหมาย, การตีความทางความหมาย + อรรถศาสตร์ + + + + N + utilitarianism + science of practical life and government; economics + วิชาที่เกี่ยวกับการงานในชีวิตและการปกครอง + อรรถศาสตร์ + + + + N + half + section; portion; part + อรรธ + ครึ่งหนึ่ง, ซีก + + + + N + zodiacal condition when a planet is on one side + ดวงชะตาของคนที่พระเคราะห์ไปร่วมกันอยู่ข้างใดข้างหนึ่ง + อรรธจักร + + + + ตัว + N + sound of halfway between a vowel and a consonant + เสียงกึ่งสระกึ่งพยัญชนะ + อรรธสระ + อัฒสระ + เสียง ว ในภาษาไทยถือว่าเป็นอรรธสระ + + + + องค์ + N + Buddha + อรหัง + พระพุทธเจ้า + + + + องค์ + N + Buddhist saint + Arhanta + (บาลี) + อรหัง + พระอรหันต์ + + + + N + attainment of Arhatship + ธรรมที่พระอรหันต์ได้บรรลุ + อรหัตผล + พระภิกษุรูปนี้ท่านบรรลุอรหัตผลแล้ว + + + + N + path of Arhatship + ทางปฏิบัติเพื่อบรรลุพระอรหัต + อรหัตมรรค + พระพุทธองค์ทรงบำเพ็ญอรหัตมรรค + + + + คน + N + sorcerer + อรหัน + ผู้วิเศษ + + + + ตัว + N + fabulous winged animal with two feet and a man-like head + ชื่อสัตว์ในนิยาย มี 2 เท้า มีปีก หัวเหมือนคน + อรหัน + + + + N + forest + woods; jungle + (บาลี) + อรัญ + ป่า, พนา, วนาลี, ไพร + เขาใช้ชีวิตเหมือนอยู่ในอรัญพงไพร + + + + N + forest + woods; jungle + (บาลี) + อรัญญิก + ป่า, พนา, วนาลี, ไพร + + + + N + temple in the forest + วัดหรือที่ที่อยู่ในป่า + (บาลี) + อรัญวาส + + + + N + temple in the forest + การอยู่ในป่า + (บาลี) + อรัญวาส + + + + N + forest dweller + ผู้ที่อยู่ในป่า + (บาลี) + อรัญวาสี + ท่านเป็นอรัญวาสีที่อยู่ในป่าลึก + + + + N + sect of monks who lived in the jungle + ชื่อคณะสงฆ์โบราณ ซึ่งตั้งอารามอยู่ในป่าห่างจากชุมนุมชน + (บาลี) + อรัญวาสี + พระรูปนี้เป็นพระที่อยู่ฝ่ายอรัญวาสี + + + + N + Aryan + Indo Aryan + ชื่อชนชาติหนึ่ง ซึ่งเป็นต้นเค้าของชาวอินเดียบางพวก ชาวอิหร่านและชาวยุโรปบางพวก + (บาลี) + อริยกะ + อารยัน, ชาวอารยัน + + + + N + seven noble treasures + excellent property; noble wealth + ทรัพย์อันประเสริฐ มี 7 ประการ คือ ศรัทธา ศีล หิริ โอตตัปปะ พาหุสัจจะ จาคะ ปัญญา + อริยทรัพย์ + + + + N + four noble fruits + excellent results + ชื่อโลกุตรธรรมในพระพุทธศาสนามี 4 ชั้น คือ โสดาปัตติผล สกทาคามิผล อนาคามิผล อรหัตผล + (บาลี) + อริยผล + ท่านผู้นี้ได้สำเร็จอริยผลเรียบร้อยแล้ว + + + + N + four paths of saintship in Buddhism + excellent path + ชื่อโลกุตรธรรมในพระพุทธศาสนามี 4 ชั้น คือ โสดาปัตติมรรค สกทาคามิมรรค อนาคามิมรรค อรหัตมรรค + (บาลี) + อริยมรรค + + + + N + noble path (which has eight factors or eightfold noble path) + sublime paths of the holy life + ทางอันประเสริฐอันเป็นทางแห่งความดับทุกข์ มีองค์ 8 มี สัมมาทิฐิ ความเห็นชอบ เป็นต้น, ทางดำเนินของพระอริยะ + อริยมรรค + พระอริยมรรค + คนที่ต้องการดับทุกข์จึงได้เดินตามทางแห่งพระอริยมรรค + + + + N + Buddhist saint + noble monk; holy monk + พระสงฆ์ที่ได้บรรลุมรรคผล + อริยสงฆ์ + พระอริยสงฆ์ + หลวงพ่อทวดเป็นพระอริยสงฆ์สมัยกรุงศรีอยุธยา + + + + ADJ + civilized + excellent; honourable; respectable; eminent; prosperous + อริยะ + เจริญ, เด่น, ประเสริฐ + + + + N + one who has attained final sanctification + converted person + ในพระพุทธศาสนาใช้เรียกบุคคลผู้บรรลุธรรมวิเศษ มีโสดาปัตติมรรคเป็นต้น + อริยะ + พระอริยะ, พระอริยบุคคล + + + + ADJ + immaterial + formless; incorporeal + ที่ไม่มีรูป, ที่ไม่ใช่รูป + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อรูป + + + + V + decorate + adorn; embellish; ornament + อลงกต + ตกแต่ง, ประดับประดา + + + + ชิ้น, อัน, ชุด + N + ornament + decoration + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อลงกรณ์ + เครื่องตกแต่ง, เครื่องประดับ, เครื่องประดับตกแต่ง + + + + N + adornment + decoration; ornamentation; embellishment + (บาลี) + อลงกรณ์ + การตกแต่ง, การประดับ + + + + N + decoration + adornment; ornamentation; embellishment + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อลงการ + การตกแต่ง, การประดับ + + + + ชิ้น, อัน, ชุด + N + ornament + decoration + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อลงการ + เครื่องตกแต่ง, เครื่องประดับ + + + + ADV + attractive decorated + อย่างที่งามด้วยเครื่องประดับตกแต่ง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อลงการ + เขาสร้างเวทีได้ใหญ่โตอลงการมาก + + + + V + be attractive decorated + งามด้วยเครื่องประดับตกแต่ง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อลงการ + + + + ADJ + confused + chaotic; tumultuous; disordered + อลวน + ยุ่งเหยิง, ชุลมุน, สับสน, วุ่น + เขาใช้ชีวิตอยู่ในโลกอลวนใบนี้อย่างมีความสุขได้อย่างไรกัน + + + + ADJ + chaotic + tumultuous; disordered; confused + ที่ไม่เป็นระเบียบ + อลเวง + ปั่นป่วน, วุ่นวาย, ชุลมุน + พฤติกรรมนอกแบบนิติธรรมที่ได้เกิดขึ้นทำให้เกิดปัญหาอลเวงเกี่ยวกับกฎหมายที่เกี่ยวข้องนานาประการ + + + + V + be chaotic + be confused; be disordered; be in turmoil; be in noisy confusion + ไม่เป็นระเบียบ + อลเวง + ปั่นป่วน, วุ่นวาย, ชุลมุน, อลวน + ในเวลานั้นทางด้านการเมืองกำลังอลเวงเป็นอันมาก + + + + V + be gorgeous + be beautiful; be attractive; be nice-looking + งามผุดผ่องน่าชม + (ปาก) + อล่องฉ่อง + งาม, สวย + ผิวของหล่อนงามอล่องฉ่องไปทั้งตัว + + + + N + embellishment + adornment; decoration; ornamentation + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อลังการ + การตกแต่ง, การประดับ + + + + N + ornament + decoration + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อลังการ + เครื่องตกแต่ง, เครื่องประดับ + + + + V + be attractively decorated + งามด้วยเครื่องประดับตกแต่ง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อลังการ + ขบวนแห่นี้อลังการมาก + + + + ADV + attractively decorated + งามด้วยเครื่องประดับตกแต่ง + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อลังการ + การแสดงครั้งนี้ประดับตกแต่งได้อลังการมาก + + + + ADJ + unconventional + lawless + นอกจารีต + (บาลี) + อลัชชี + + + + ADJ + shameless + unashamed; brazen + ไม่อาย + (บาลี) + อลัชชี + + + + N + sham monk + immoral monk; monk who transgresses the canons + นักพรตหรือภิกษุผู้มักประพฤติละเมิดพระพุทธบัญญัติ + (บาลี) + อลัชชี + เขาเป็นเพียงอลัชชีที่อาศัยผ้าเหลืองประพฤติผิดเท่านั้น + + + + ADV + openly + in full view; conspicuously + ที่เห็นจะแจ้ง, ที่เห็นเต็มที่, ที่เห็นเด่น + อล่างฉ่าง + หล่อนนั่งได้อล่างฉ่างดีจริงๆ + + + + V + swell up + be bloated + เรียกลักษณะของซากศพที่ขึ้นเต็มที่ว่า ขึ้นอลึ่งฉึ่ง + อลึ่งฉึ่ง + ซากศพนั่นขึ้นอลึ่งฉึ่ง + + + + V + swell up + be bloated; be swollen + บวมเบ่งเห็นได้ชัด + อลึ่งฉึ่ง + ฉึ่ง + ขาของเขาบวมอลึ่งฉึ่งเลย + + + + ADV + onomatopoeia from the sound of vomiting + อ้วก + เสียงราก, เสียงอาเจียน + + + + N + vomit + อาหารที่สำรอกออกมาทางปาก + อ้วก + อาเจียน, ราก, สำรอก + ผมเดินเหยียบอ้วกของใครก็ไม่รู้ + + + + V + vomit + throw up; retch + สำรอกอาหารออกมาทางปาก + อ้วก + อาเจียน, ราก, สำรอก + เขาอ้วกเป็นเลือดสดๆ + + + + ADV + boastfully + bragging + อวดอ้าง + อ้าง, กล่าวอ้าง + เขาเที่ยวคุยอวดอ้างกับประชาชนว่า จะไม่ยอมถอนตัวจากรัฐบาล + + + + V + claim + boast; brag + อวดโดยอ้างหลักฐานประกอบ, พูดอวดสรรพคุณหรือคุณวิเศษที่มิได้มีอยู่ให้เกินความเป็นจริง + อวดอ้าง + กล่าวอ้าง, อ้าง + เขาอวดอ้างว่าเขาเป็นลูกเจ้าพ่อที่มีอิทธิพลมาก + + + + ปาก + N + seine + fishnet; cast net; purse net; ring net + ชื่อเครื่องจับปลา มีหลายชนิด ถักเป็นตาข่าย ผืนยาว ใช้ล้อมจับปลา + อวน + แห + พ่อไปลากอวนแทบจะทุกวัน + + + + ADJ + plump + corpulent; fat; fleshy; chubby; rotund + อ้วนแข็งแรง, อ้วนและสมบูรณ์ + อ้วนท้วน + จ้ำม่ำ, เจ้าเนื้อ, อ้วน + คุณย่าเป็นคนอ้วนท้วนสมบูรณ์มาตั้งแต่สาวๆ แล้ว + + + + V + be plump + be corpulent; be fat; be fleshy; gain weight; be chubby; be rotund + อ้วนแข็งแรง, อ้วนและสมบูรณ์ + อ้วนท้วน + จ้ำม่ำ, เจ้าเนื้อ, อ้วน + ลูกสาวของเขากำลังอ้วนท้วนขึ้นทุกวัน + + + + ปาก + N + floating seine + gill seine + อวนที่ใช้ในทะเลชนิดไม่มีเครื่องถ่วง ใช้จับปลาโดยผูกกับเรือและลูกทุ่น + อวนลอย + ชาวประมงที่มีทุนทรัพย์น้อยก็ใช้อวนลอยเพื่อหาปลา + + + + ปาก + N + otter trawl + trawl + อวนชนิดที่ใช้ผูกตอนกลางอวนไว้กับเรือจับปลาริมตลิ่งโดยใช้คนลากวงอวนเข้าหาตลิ่ง ปลาถูกติดอยู่ในวงอวนต้อนไปจนริมตลิ่ง + อวนลาก + กัดลาก + ชาวบ้านแถบนี้จับปลาด้วยการใช้อวนลาก + + + + V + full of water + เต็มไปด้วยน้ำ + อวบน้ำ + หญ้าแถวนี้อวบน้ำดีจริงๆ + + + + ADJ + plump + full; chubby + อวบอัด + อวบ, อวบอ้วน + ลูกสาวของเขามีรูปร่างอวบอัดไปหน่อย + + + + V + be plump + be chubby + อวบอัด + อวบ, อวบอ้วน + หุ่นของนางงามประเทศอินเดียอวบอัดกว่าผู้เข้าประกวดคนอื่นๆ + + + + V + be worse + injure; be terrible; be in a bad way; be downhearted + ได้รับบาดเจ็บมาก + อ่วม + บอบช้ำ, น่วม + พรุ่งนี้ผมต้องอ่วมกว่านี้แน่ๆ เพราะเจอคู่แข่งที่แข็งแกร่งมาก + + + + N + pot with handles + give best wishes for success + หม้อดินที่มีด้ามหรือหูสำหรับจับ + อวย + ป้าตักน้ำมันหมูใส่อวยเก็บไว้ + + + + V + grant + give; permit; bestow; yield; consent + อวย + อนุญาต, ยอม + + + + N + cochlear + อวัยวะรับเสียง + เด็กที่หูพิการส่วนมากจะมีอวัยวะรับเสียงผิดปกติ + + + + N + cochlea + อวัยวะรูปหอยโข่งทำหน้าที่รับฟังเสียง + อวัยวะรูปหอยโข่ง + ถ้าอวัยวะรูปหอยโข่งเสียก็จะทำให้ระบบการทรงตัวเสียไปด้วย + + + + N + tear glands + อวัยวะสร้างน้ำตา + + + + N + semi-circular canal + อวัยวะหลอดกึ่งวง + + + + N + ignorance + condition without knowledge + ความรู้เท่าไม่ถึงการณ์, ความไม่รู้อริยสัจสี่, การปราศจากความรู้ + (บาลี) + อวิชชา + ทิฏฐิต่างๆ นี้เกิดขึ้นเพราะอวิชชา + + + + N + inanimate possessions + spiritless possessions; non-living property + สิ่งที่ไม่มีวิญญาณหรือชีวิตซึ่งนับเป็นทรัพย์ + (กฎหมาย/โบราณ) + อวิญญาณกทรัพย์ + เขามีอวิญญาณกทรัพย์มากมาย + + + + ADJ + ignorant + foolish; stupid + ที่ไม่มีความรู้ + (บาลี) + อวิญญู + โง่, เขลา + + + + ขุม + N + abyss of hell + name of one of the eight hells + ชื่อนรกขุม 1 ในนรก 8 ขุม และกล่าวว่าเป็นขุมลึกที่สุด สำหรับลงอาชญาแก่สัตว์ที่มีบาปหนักที่สุด + อเวจี + อวิจี, อวีจิ, นรกอเวจี + เธอทำแบบนี้ไม่กลัวตกนรกอเวจีหรือ + + + + ต้น + N + Asoka tree + Indian flowering plant + ชื่อไม้ต้นหลายชนิดในสกุล Saraca วงศ์ Leguminosae เช่น อโศกน้ำ (S. indica Linn.) อโศกเหลือง (S. thaipingensis Cantley ex Prain) + (สันสกฤต) + อโศก + โศก, ต้นอโศก, ต้นโศก + เขาปลูกต้นอโศกไว้หน้าบ้าน + + + + N + number followed by 140 ciphers + one followed by 140 zeros; highest of the numerals + ชื่อมาตรานับจำนวนใหญ่ที่สุด คือ โกฏิยกกำลัง 20 + อสงไขย + + + + ADJ + countless + incalculable; innumerable; infinite + มากจนนับไม่ถ้วน, ไม่รู้จบ, ไม่มีที่สิ้นสุด + อสงไขย + นับไม่ถ้วน + + + + N + thunderbolt + อสนี + สายฟ้า, อัสนี + + + + N + thunderbolt of Indra + sharp-pointed weapon + อสนี + อาวุธแหลม, อาวุธพระอินทร์, อัสนี + + + + N + lightning + อสนีบาต + ฟ้าผ่า, อสุนีบาต + อสนีบาตฟาดลงมาดังลั่น + + + + V + be asymmetrical + อสมมาตร + ไม่สมมาตร + สามเหลี่ยม 2 รูปนี้อสมมาตรกัน + + + + ADJ + asymmetrical + อสมมาตร + ไม่สมมาตร + + + + ตัว + N + venomous snake + สัตว์มีพิษในเขี้ยว + อสรพิษ + งู + ในป่านี้เต็มไปด้วยอสรพิษมากมายหลายชนิด + + + + N + death + อสัญกรรม + ความตาย + เขาถึงแก่อสัญกรรมเสียแล้วเมื่อเช้าวันนี้ + + + + ADJ + insensible + feelingless + ที่ไม่มีสัญญา + (บาลี) + อสัญญี + + + + ADJ + unconscious + anesthetized + ที่หมดความรู้สึก + (บาลี) + อสัญญี + สลบ, หมดสติ + + + + N + sperm + semen + (บาลี) + อสุจิ + น้ำอสุจิ, น้ำกาม, สเปิร์ม, น้ำเชื้อ + ท่อปัสสาวะในชายยังเป็นทางผ่านของน้ำอสุจิด้วย + + + + ADJ + impure + unclean + ที่ไม่สะอาด, ที่ไม่บริสุทธิ์ + (บาลี) + อสุจิ + + + + N + lightning + อสุนีบาต + ฟ้าผ่า, อสนีบาต + + + + N + corpse + carcass; remains; dead body + (บาลี) + อสุภ + อสภ, ซากศพ, อาสภ + อสุภเหล่านี้เน่าเปื่อยแล้ว + + + + N + demon + specters; phantom; ghost + สัตว์เกิดในอบายภูมิพวกหนึ่ง ชอบเที่ยวหลอกหลอนคน + (บาลี) + อสุรกาย + อสูร, เปรต, ผี + เขาต้องกลายเป็นอสุรกายเร่ร่อนบนโลกมนุษย์ + + + + ตน, ตัว + N + giant + (บาลี) + อสุรี + อสุรา, อสูร, ยักษ์ + + + + ADJ + arrogant + proud; conceited; self-important; haughty; impudent + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อหังการ + หยิ่ง, จองหอง, อวดดี + อดีตผู้สื่อข่าวอหังการแห่งขอนแก่นสวนกลับอย่างดุดัน + + + + V + be arrogant + be proud; be conceited; be self-important; be haughty + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อหังการ + หยิ่ง, จองหอง, อวดดี, ถือตัว + เขาอหังการมากที่ทำเช่นนี้ + + + + N + egoism + self-importance + คติที่ถือตัวเราว่าเป็นเรา + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อหังการ + คติอหังการ + ข้าพเจ้าเพลาลงจากคติอหังการซึ่งมีประจำอยู่ด้วยกันทุกคน + + + + N + arrogance + daring; boldness; assertiveness; impudence; impertinence; audacity + ความก้าวร้าวด้วยการถือตัว + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อหังการ + การถือตัว, ความเย่อหยิ่ง, ความทะนงตัว + + + + N + nonviolence + non-oppression; harmlessness + การเว้นจากการทำร้าย + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อหิงสา + อหึงสา, ความไม่เบียดเบียน + ขณะนี้ทางกลุ่มได้เปลี่ยนมายึดอหิงสาเรียบร้อยแล้ว + + + + N + cholera + ชื่อโรคระบาดชนิดหนึ่ง มีอาการลงราก + อหิวาต์ + อหิวาตกโรค + ในฤดูร้อนพยาบาลที่สถานีอนามัยก็จะมาฉีดยาป้องกันอหิวาต์ให้กับคนในหมู่บ้าน + + + + N + cholera + ชื่อโรคระบาดชนิดหนึ่ง มีอาการลงราก + (บาลี) + อหิวาตกโรค + อหิวาต์ + อหิวาตกโรคกำลังระบาดไปทั่วประเทศ + + + + N + non-existence of the consequences for sins + cancellation of penalties for all sins + กรรมที่เลิกให้ผล + อโหสิกรรม + + + + V + forgive + be at peace; be reconciled; come to terms + เลิกแล้วต่อกัน + อโหสิกรรม + อโหสิ, ยกโทษ, ให้อภัย, อภัย + เธอควรอโหสิกรรมให้เขาเสียเถอะ + + + + N + forgiveness + การเลิกแล้วต่อกัน, การไม่เอาโทษแก่กัน + อโหสิกรรม + อโหสิ, การอภัย, การให้อภัย + + + + V + exert + put forth one's strength + ใช้กำลัง + ออกกำลัง + ออกแรง, เบ่งแรง + งานนี้ทำให้ฉันต้องออกกำลังเสียแล้ว + + + + V + exercise + have an exercise + บริหารร่างกายเพื่อให้แข็งแรง + ออกกำลัง + ออกกำลังกาย + คุณต้องออกกำลังทุกวันเพื่อให้หัวใจแข็งแรงมากขึ้น + + + + V + set examination questions + set an examination; set the paper + ออกข้อสอบ + ครูคนนี้ออกข้อสอบยากมากนักเรียนทำกันไม่ค่อยได้เลย + + + + V + give a public audience to government officials + เสด็จออกว่าราชการแผ่นดิน (ใช้เฉพาะพระมหากษัตริย์) + ออกขุนนาง + พระเจ้าเสือทรงออกขุนนางที่ท้องพระโรงใหญ่ + + + + V + make public appearance + be visible; appear before guests/the public + แสดงต่อหน้าแขก, แสดงตัวในสังคม + ออกแขก + + + + V + welcome visitors + receive guests + ต้อนรับแขก + ออกแขก + เธอออกแขกไม่ได้เพราะกำลังแต่งตัวอยู่ + + + + V + act as a masked player + play noisily as in a masked play + กระโดดโลดเต้นอึกทึกครึกโครมอย่างเล่นโขน + ออกโขน + ออกยักษ์ออกโขน + เธอปล่อยให้เขาออกโขนไปตามเรื่อง + + + + V + lay an egg + ออกไข่ + วางไข่, ตกไข่ + เช้าวันนี้แม่ไก่ออกไข่ตั้ง 5 ฟอง + + + + V + give the first performance + stage a play or entertainment + แสดงแก่ประชาชนครั้งแรก (ใช้แก่วงมหรสพ โขน ละคร) + ออกงาน + หางเครื่องบ้านเราฝึกกัน 1 - 2 วัน ก็ออกงานได้แล้ว + + + + V + go to party + go out in society; introduce/present to the public + ออกงาน + ไปงาน + วันนี้คุณแม่ต้องออกงานแทนคุณพ่อ + + + + V + make gesture as in the theatrical performance + ทำท่าทางและส่งเสียงเอะอะตึงตังแสดงอาการโกรธอย่างเล่นงิ้ว + ออกงิ้ว + เอะอะ, โกรธเกรี้ยว, เอะอะโวยวาย + ผู้หญิงคนนั้นออกงิ้วกลางงานของเราเลย + + + + ADV + extremely + quite + ออกจะตาย + มาก, มากที่สุด + ประชาชนประเทศนี้รักท่านออกจะตาย + + + + V + issue a title deed + ออกเอกสารสิทธิ์การครอบครองที่ดินเป็นโฉนด + ออกโฉนด + ที่ดินผืนนี้ทางราชการออกโฉนดให้แล้ว + + + + V + name + mention one by name; call someone by name + ออกชื่อ + บอกชื่อ, ขานชื่อ, ระบุชื่อ, แสดงชื่อ, เอ่ยชื่อ + ขอให้ญาติโยมออกชื่อผู้ตายมาในกระดาษนี้ด้วย + + + + N + oxidation + ปฏิกิริยาเคมีที่ทำให้สารได้รับธาตุออกซิเจนมารวมตัวด้วย หรือทำให้สารสูญเสียธาตุไฮโดรเจนไป, ปฏิกิริยาเคมีที่ทำให้อะตอมของธาตุสูญเสียอิเล็กตรอนไป + (อังกฤษ) + ออกซิเดชัน + ขบวนการออกซิเดชัน + ถ้าสภาพที่อากาศมีออกซิเจนเพียงพอก็จะเกิดขบวนการออกซิเดชัน + + + + N + title above Phra + Phraya + บรรดาศักดิ์ชั้นสูงที่พระราชทานในสมัยอยุธยา สูงกว่าออกพระ เข้าใจว่ามาจากเขมร + ออกญา + พระยา + ทหารอาสาชาวญี่ปุ่นยามาดะออกรบหลายครั้งจนได้รับแต่งตั้ง เป็นออกญาเสนาภิมุข + + + + V + yield interests/ dividends + be profitable; bring results + ทำให้เกิดประโยชน์ขยายออกไป + ออกดอกออกผล + คุณนายกำลังพยายามหาทางให้เงินก้อนนี้ออกดอกออกผล + + + + V + bear flowers and fruits + blossom and bear fruit + ผลิดอกและเกิดเป็นผล + ออกดอกออกผล + ผลิดอกออกผล + พืชที่ปลูกไว้ออกดอกออกผลเป็นที่น่าพอใจของเจ้าของสวน + + + + V + gesticulate + put on an act; make gestures; pose + แสดงอาการ, แสดงกิริยาอาการเป็นท่าทางต่างๆ + ออกท่า + ออกท่าออกทาง + เขาออกท่าร่ายรำอย่างไม่อายใคร + + + + V + gesticulate + put on an act; make gestures; pose + แสดงอาการ, แสดงกิริยาอาการเป็นท่าทางต่างๆ + ออกท่าออกทาง + ออกท่า + เธอเล่าพร้อมกับออกท่าออกทางไปด้วย + + + + V + go out of mourning + cease mourning + เลิกไว้ทุกข์ + ออกทุกข์ + หลังจากเผาศพสามีได้ 1 วันเธอก็ออกทุกข์ + + + + V + put up money + finance; invest; make an investment; provide the capital or funds for a business + จ่ายเงินทำทุน, ให้เงินทำทุน + ออกทุน + ลงทุน, ให้ทุน + เจ้านายเป็นคนช่วยออกทุนในการค้าขายครั้งนี้ + + + + ADV + divergently + divertingly; irrelevant + พูดไปถึงเรื่องอื่นที่ไม่เกี่ยวข้องกับเรื่องนี้ + ออกนอกเรื่อง + พ่อเล่านิทานออกนอกเรื่องจนทำให้ฉันงงไปหมด + + + + V + diverge + divert; deviate from the main theme; wander from the subject + ไปจากเรื่องที่กำลังพูดกันอยู่, ไม่เกี่ยวข้องกับเรื่องที่กำลังพูดคุยหรือติดต่อกันอยู่ + ออกนอกเรื่อง + เขาชอบออกนอกเรื่องเสมอเวลาที่คุยเรื่องธุรกิจกัน + + + + ADV + openly + shamelessly; undisguisedly; noticeably + แสดงความรู้สึกให้ปรากฏทางสีหน้า + ออกนอกหน้า + เธอไม่พอใจอย่างออกนอกหน้าไปหน่อย + + + + ADJ + open + noticeable; undisguised + ที่ทำเกินไป + ออกนอกหน้า + เขาแสดงพฤติกรรมออกนอกหน้าในการโจมตีรัฐบาล + + + + V + ask for alms + กิริยาที่พระภิกษุสามเณรรับของที่เขานำมาใส่บาตร + ออกบิณฑบาต + บิณฑบาต + พระต้องออกบิณฑบาตทุกเช้า + + + + V + bear fruit + produce fruit; be fruitful + ออกผล + ออกดอกออกผล, ผลิดอกออกผล, ให้ผล + ต้นเชอรี่หลังบ้านกำลังออกผลเต็มต้น + + + + V + produce results + bring dividends + เกิดประโยชน์, ได้ประโยชน์ + ออกผล + เกิดผล, ออกดอกออกผล, เกิดดอกออกผล + เขาต้องการให้เงินก้อนนี้ออกผลเพิ่มขึ้น + + + + V + break out in a rash + come out in a rash + มีผื่นขึ้นตามตัว + ออกผื่น + คนไข้ออกผื่นเต็มตัวไปหมดสงสัยจะแพ้ยา + + + + V + have smallpox + have sores + ออกฝี + เป็นฝีดาษ, ออกฝีดาษ, ออกไข้หัว + เขาออกฝีไปทั้งตัวเลย + + + + V + give birth to + deliver; be confined; bring forth + ออกลูก + ออกลูก, คลอด, ให้กำเนิด, คลอดลูก + คนโบราณออกลูกกันง่ายไม่เห็นต้องเรื่องมากอะไร + + + + ADJ + immature + unripe; green + ที่ยังมีอายุไม่มาก + อ่อน + มะเขือนี้ถ้าผลอ่อนจะไม่ขม + + + + V + be young + be tender + อายุน้อย + อ่อน + ฉันอ่อนกว่าพี่ 2 ปี + + + + V + deform + be malleable; be pliable + กดให้เปลี่ยนรูปได้ง่าย + อ่อน + เด็กคนนี้ตัวอ่อนเหลือเกิน + + + + N + Doctor of Philosophy + Ph.D. + อักษรศาตรดุษฎีบัณฑิต + อ.ด. + + + + N + Bachelor of Arts + B.A. + อักษรศาตรบัณฑิต + อ.บ. + + + + N + Master of Arts + M.A. + อักษรศาตรมหาบัณฑิต + อ.ม. + + + + PRON + that (one) + that (thing) + คำใช้แทนนามที่อยู่ไกลหรือชี้เฉพาะ + อันนั้น + เธอช่วยหยิบไขควงอันนั้นมาให้ฉันทีสิ + + + + PRON + this (one) + this (thing) + คำใช้แทนคำนามที่อยู่ใกล้หรือชี้เฉพาะ + อันนี้ + ฉันว่าอันนี้อร่อยกว่าหอมเนยนมมากกว่า + + + + ADV + harmoniously + congruously; agreeably + อย่างร่วมกันเป็นปึกแผ่นเดียวกัน + อันหนึ่งอันเดียวกัน + หนึ่งเดียวกัน + รัฐบาลไทยควรเชื่อมโยงวัฒนธรรมโบราณของเอเชียตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ให้เป็นอันหนึ่งอันเดียวกัน + + + + N + Acharn + คำที่ใช้เรียกนำหน้าชื่อบุคคลเพื่อแสดงความยกย่องว่ามีความรู้ในทางใดทางหนึ่ง + อาจารย์ + คุณครู, ครู + อาจารย์สมชายเป็นอาจารย์ที่มีความรู้เรื่องจิตวิทยาเด็กเป็นอย่างดี + + + + N + teacher + instructor; schoolteacher; tutor; master; lecturer + ผู้สั่งสอนวิชาความรู้ให้กับผู้เรียน + อาจารย์ + คุณครู, ครู, ครูบาอาจารย์ + อย่าลืมทำบัตรเชิญอาจารย์ในภาควิชาทุกท่านให้มาร่วมงานด้วย + + + + N + ASEM + Asia-Europe Meeting + การประชุมระดับสุดยอดของประเทศต่างๆ ในเอเชียและยุโรปรวม 25 ประเทศ โดยเป็นประเทศในแถบเอเชีย 10 ประเทศ และประเทศจากยุโรปอีก 15 ประเทศ + อาเซม + การประชุมเอเชีย-ยุโรป + + + + N + AFTA + ASEAN Free Trade Area + การร่วมมือกัน เพื่อส่งเสริมการค้าระหว่างกันของกลุ่มประเทศอาเซียนทั้ง 10 ประเทศ ได้แก่ บรูไน ลาว กัมพูชา อินโดนีเซีย พม่า สิงคโปร์ เวียดนาม ฟิลิปปินส์ มาเลเซีย และประเทศไทย + อาฟต้า + เขตการค้าเสรีอาเซียน + + + + N + intelligence + wisdom; intellect + ความฉลาดที่เกิดจากการเรียนและคิด + อินทรีย์ + สติปัญญา + ฤาษีท่านนี้มีอินทรีย์แก่กล้ายิ่งนัก + + + + N + mind and soul + body and spirit + ร่างกายและจิตใจ + อินทรีย์ + ท่านควรสำรวมอินทรีย์ให้เป็นหนึ่งเดียวกัน เพื่อการปฏิบัติธรรมขั้นสูงสุด + + + + N + organism + living things + สิ่งมีชีวิตทั้งหลาย + อินทรีย์ + ปุ๋ยชนิดนี้เกิดจากการทับถมของอินทรีย์ทั้งหลายมาเป็นเวลานาน + + + + N + organic matter + อินทรียวัตถุ + สารอินทรีย์ + + + + N + EU + European Union + การรวมยุโรป มีประเทศสมาชิกรวม 15 ประเทศ ได้แก่ อังกฤษ เยอรมัน ไอร์แลนด์ กรีซ โปรตุเกส สเปน เดนมาร์ก อิตาลี ฝรั่งเศส เบลเยียม ออสเตรีย สวีเดน ฟินแลนด์ ลักเซมเบอร์ก และเนเธอร์แลนด์ + อียู + สหภาพยุโรป + + + + N + hydrogeology + อุทกธรณีวิทยา + + + + ฉบับ + N + title deed + certificate of ownership + โฉนดที่แสดงกรรมสิทธิ์ในที่ดิน + เอกสารสิทธิ์ + ชาวบ้านส่วนใหญ่ยังไม่มีเอกสารสิทธิ์ และไม่มีที่ทำกิน + + + + N + APEC + Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation + องค์กรที่ก่อตั้งขึ้นโดยมีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อส่งเสริมการค้าและการบริการระหว่างกัน ขยายความร่วมมือทางเศรษฐกิจต่อกัน ปัจจุบันมีสมาชิก 21 ประเทศ + เอเปค + ความร่วมมือทางเศรษฐกิจเอเชีย-แปซิฟิค + + + + N + ozone + ชื่อแก๊สชนิดหนึ่ง มีสีน้ำเงิน กลิ่นฉุน + (อังกฤษ) + โอโซน + แก๊สโอโซน + ถ้าได้รับโอโซนในปริมาณมากจะทำให้ระบบหายใจผิดปกติ + + + + V + be biased + be prejudiced; incline; lean toward(s); show a preference + โน้มเอียงไปด้านใดด้านหนึ่ง, ไม่เที่ยงตรง + โอนเอียง + เอนเอียง, โอนเอน + สื่อมวลชนเริ่มโอนเอียงไปตามคำชี้แจงของรัฐบาลหุ่น + + + + V + make trouble + cause trouble; create a disturbance + สร้างความเดือดร้อนให้เกิดขึ้น + ก่อเหตุ + คนร้ายไม่น่าเลือกก่อเหตุที่โรงเรียน เพราะอันตรายต่อเด็กมาก + + + + N + liquid propane gas + LPG; LNG; liquid natural gas + ก๊าซที่ถูกนำมาอัดให้เป็นของเหลวบรรจุ ในถังภายใต้ความดันเพื่อความสะดวกในการเก็บและขนย้าย + ก๊าซหุงต้ม + ก๊าซปิโตรเลียมเหลว + ก๊าซหุงต้มมีสถานะเป็นของเหลว ส่วนใหญ่จึงต้องบรรจุใส่ถังเพื่อขนส่งทางรถ ทางเรือ หรือรถไฟ + + + + V + have an accident + meet with an accident; (accident) happen + มีเรื่องที่ทำให้เกิดผลขึ้น + เกิดเหตุ + ครั้งนี้เจ้าหน้าที่ระมัดระวังอยู่แล้ว เมื่อเกิดเหตุจึงติดตามได้ทันที + + + + V + ask for help + appeal for aid; request; assistance + พูดหรือวิงวอนให้ทำในสิ่งที่ต้องการ + ขอความช่วยเหลือ + ด้วยความตกใจคนในบริษัทจึงรีบออกมาขอความช่วยเหลือจากเจ้าหน้าที่รักษาความปลอดภัย + + + + เขียง, แห่ง + N + fresh pork market + pork butcher's + สถานที่ขายเนื้อหมูชำแหละ + เขียงหมู + ผู้สื่อข่าวได้ไปสำรวจเขียงหมูในตลาดสดหลายแห่งในกรุงเทพฯ + + + + N + diplomatic corps + diplomatic mission + คณะทูต + คณะฑูต + นายดิเรก ชัยนาม เป็นหัวหน้าคณะทูตทหารที่เดินทางไปพบกับฝ่ายทหารอังกฤษที่ศรีลังกา + + + + N + hair conditioner + hair lotion; hair cream + น้ำมันข้นที่ใช้บำรุงผมหลังสระผม + ครีมนวดผม + เดี๋ยวนี้ผู้บริโภคนิยมใช้ครีมนวดผมที่มีส่วนผสมของสมุนไพรมากขึ้น + + + + N + facial cleanser + นำมันข้นที่ใช้ชำระล้างสิ่งสกปรกบนใบหน้า + ครีมล้างหน้า + ผู้ที่แต่งหน้าจำเป็นต้องใช้ครีมล้างหน้าก่อนล้างหน้าทุกครั้ง + + + + N + helpfulness + generosity + ความมีน้ำใจเอื้อเฟื้อเผื่อแผ่ต่อผู้อื่น + ความโอบอ้อมอารี + ชาวเมืองนี้เป็นผู้มีความโอบอ้อมอารี เป็นเสน่ห์ดึงดูดนักท่องเที่ยวอย่างเขาและเพื่อนๆ ยิ่งนัก + + + + N + foreign exchange rate of the baht + value of the baht; value of silver money + อัตราแลกเปลี่ยนเงินตราของไทยกับต่างประเทศที่มีค่าขึ้นลง + ค่าเงินบาท + โอกาสที่ค่าเงินบาทอาจจะแข็งค่าขึ้นเรื่อยๆ มีสูง ซึ่งจะกระทบกับตลาดกับหุ้นบางตัว + + + + N + energy drink + energy-boosting drink; stimulative drink + เครื่องดื่มให้พลังงาน + พ่อแม่ควรเลือกเครื่องดื่มให้พลังงานเป็นอาหารระหว่างมื้อแทนอาหารเสริมจะดีกว่า + + + + N + sprayer + spray can + เครื่องพ่นสารเคมี + เครื่องฉีดพ่นสารเคมี + การใช้สารเคมีอย่างถูกต้องมีปัจจัยที่เกี่ยวข้องและต้องคำนึงถึง ดังนี้คือ ประเภทของสารเคมี เครื่องพ่นสารเคมี, การผสมสารเคมี และเวลาของการใช้สารเคมี + + + + N + heat extractor + condensing unit + เครื่องระบายความร้อน + ในบริเวณโดยรอบเครื่องระบายความร้อนประมาณ 1 ฟุต และเหนือเครื่องประมาณ 4 ฟุต ไม่ควรจะมีสิ่งหนึ่งสิ่งใดมากีดขวางทางลมเพื่อการระบายความร้อนที่มีประสิทธิภาพยิ่งขึ้น + + + + งาน + N + important job + big event; big happening + เรื่องหรือธุระสำคัญอันพึงกระทำซึ่งต้องใช้ความสามารถและความรับผิดชอบสูง + งานใหญ่ + เขาถูกมองว่าทำงานใหญ่ไม่รอบคอบ ไม่เตรียมการ และไม่ตรวจสอบให้แน่ใจ + + + + V + snap + catch something in one's mouth + อาการที่อ้าปากคาบหรืองับ แล้วหุบปาก + งาบ + งับ + + + + V + filch + pilfer; swipe; pinch + เอาเป็นของตนเอง, ถือสิทธิ์เป็นเจ้าของ (มักใช้ในทางลบ) + งาบ + มีข่าวว่าผู้ตรวจฯ สมคบกับพวก งาบตึกงาบถนนหลายครั้งหลายหนจนจับได้ + + + + V + penetrate the market + break into the market + ตั้งใจเลือกหรือมุ่งไปที่ตลาดการซื้อขายนั้นโดยเฉพาะ + เจาะตลาด + สินค้าประเภทนี้มีโอกาสเจาะตลาดต่างประเทศได้ง่าย + + + + V + decelerate + slow down + เป็นไปอย่างช้าลงกว่าเดิม + ชะลอตัว + เศรษฐกิจในต่างประเทศกำลังชะลอตัวอย่างต่อเนื่อง + + + + คน + N + contractor + building contractor + ผู้ที่รับสร้างสิ่งก่อสร้างโดยคิดค่าจ้างและค่าวัสดุทั้งหมดเป็นจำนวนรวมหรือแล้วแต่ตกลงกับผู้ว่าจ้าง + ช่างรับเหมาก่อสร้าง + ผู้รับเหมาก่อสร้าง + เขาว่าจ้างให้ช่างรับเหมาก่อสร้างมาตรวจสอบบริเวณรอบบ้าน เพราะต้องการจะต่อเติมเป็นสตูดิโอวาดรูป + + + + V + be familiar with a certain way of speaking + be accustomed to speaking (in a certain situation) + พูดบ่อยๆ จนคุ้นเคยสามารถพูดได้คล่อง + ชินปาก + ีแสดงละครเรื่องนี้ จอยต้องฝึกพูดอยู่เสมอ เพราะเป็นภาษาสมัยก่อน คำบางคำจึงไม่ชินปาก + + + + V + recklessly + carelessly; indiscriminately + ทำอะไรอย่างไม่มีหลักการหรือไม่ได้อิงข้อเท็จจริง + (จีน) + ซี้ซั้ว + มั่ว, มั่วซั้ว + ลูกน้องมันซี้ซั้วเอง ต้องไปหาความจริงจากเจ้านาย + + + + ADV + hurriedly + in a hurry; hastily; not hesitantly + อย่างไม่รอเวลาให้นานไป + โดยไม่รั้งรอ + โดยไม่รีรอ, โดยไม่รอช้า + เขาสั่งการออกไปโดยไม่รั้งรออะไรทั้งสิ้น + + + + V + accept + acknowledge; respond + ที่เป็นการแจ้งกลับให้อีกฝ่ายหนึ่งรู้ว่าได้รับรู้ ได้ยินยอมหรือเห็นพ้องด้วย + ตอบรับ + เขาได้รับการตอบรับจากพนักงานทุกคนด้วยความยินดี + + + + V + set conditions + lay down teams + กำหนดข้อบังคับไว้ว่าจะเป็นผลหรือสิ้นผลต่อเมื่อมีเหตุการณ์อย่างใดอย่างหนึ่งเกิดขึ้นในอนาคต + ตั้งเงื่อนไข + สร้างเงื่อนไข, กำหนดเงื่อนไข, วางเงื่อนไข + บุชประกาศตั้งเงื่อนไขต้องสรรหาผู้นำคนใหม่ที่ไม่ใช่อาราฟัต + + + + V + have the habit (of) + be in the habit (of) + ประพฤติจนเคยชินจนเป็นนิสัยอย่างหนึ่ง + ติดนิสัย + ทำเป็นนิสัย + เขาเป็นครูที่เข้มงวด จึงมักติดนิสัยชอบสอนผู้อื่นอยู่เสมอ + + + + V + pass on knowledge + teach + นำความรู้ที่ได้จากการเล่าเรียนหรือฝึกฝนไปสั่งสอนต่อให้ผู้อื่น + ถ่ายทอดวิชา + ถ่ายทอดความรู้ + เขานำความรู้จากการทำเข่ง มาประยุกต์สานสุ่มไก่ และถ่ายทอดวิชาความรู้ให้ลูกหลาน + + + + ADJ + mighty + powerful; forceful + ที่มีความรุนแรงหรือมีฤทธิ์มาก + ทรงอานุภาพ + ผู้ป่วยเหล่านี้มีอาการสาหัส ซึ่งเป็นผลจากแก๊สที่ทรงอานุภาพ + + + + V + rise suddenly + soar; shoot upwards; spring up; shoot up (fast) + ทะลึ่งพรวด + พรวดพราด + เขาทะลึ่งพรวดเข้ามาโดยมิทันดูว่ามีผู้ใหญ่หลายคนนั่งอยู่ + + + + ADV + all + whole; total; entire; complete + ทั้งหมดทั้งตัว + ทั้งหมด + หล่อนขายทรัพย์สินทั้งหมดทั้งตัวเพื่อใช้หนี้ + + + + N + extremely arid route + barren route; route through arid/infertile/waste land + ทางกันดาร + ทางทุรกันดาร + เส้นทางสู่ภาคใต้ในสมัยก่อนยังเป็นทางกันดารพร้อมทั้งโจรผู้ร้ายชุกชุมสร้างความลำบากและความหวาดกลัวให้ผู้ที่เดินทางไปภาคใต้ + + + + N + (newly-) laid road + (newly-) built road + ทางตัด + มอเตอร์เวย์สายใหม่น่าจะเป็นประโยชน์ต่อคนที่อยู่ในทางตัดใหม่และคนเดินทางท่องเที่ยวแถวๆ จังหวัดชลบุรี + + + + V + try to understand + endeavour to grasp + พยายามเข้าใจความหมายของสิ่งนั้น + ทำความเข้าใจ + เรื่องเพศเป็นเรื่องใหญ่ที่ต้องทำความเข้าใจให้ถูกต้อง + + + + V + delay + be late + ทิ้งช่วง + ขาดช่วง, ทิ้งระยะ + ต้นกล้ากำลังจะแห้งตายคานาเนื่องจากฝนทิ้งช่วง + + + + ที่, แห่ง + N + motel + roadside hotel + สถานที่สำหรับหยุดพักชั่วคราวริมทางสัญจรในการเดินทาง + ที่พักข้างทาง + ที่พักริมทาง + ผมทนความอ่อนล้าไม่ไหวจนต้องเดินหาที่พักข้างทาง พักเอาแรงสักครู่ + + + + N + suffering + tribulations; misery; impoverishment + ทุกข์เข็ญ + ความลำบาก + ผู้คนส่วนใหญ่ล้วนแต่ประสบภาวะทุกข์เข็ญจากวิกฤตการณ์ทางเศรษฐกิจกันถ้วนหน้า + + + + V + be fancy + be cool; be elegant; be free and easy; be natural and unrestrained + (ปาก) + เท่ + โก้เก๋, หรู, โก้, หรูหรา, สง่า + ้ร้านนี้เท่สมกับเป็นร้านคาวบอย + + + + ADV + as much as necessary + as long as needed + อย่างเหมาะสมเท่าที่ต้องเป็นอย่างนั้น + เท่าที่จำเป็น + ในการแก้ไขข้อมูลเราจะแก้เท่าที่จำเป็นเท่านั้น + + + + CLAS + mixture + Chinese herbal medicine mixture + ลักษณนามเรียกยาจีนที่จัดเป็นชุด + เทียบ + + + + V + be equal to + be as much as + เทียมถึง + เทียม + + + + ADV + as high as the sky + เทียมฟ้า + เท่าฟ้า, เสมอฟ้า, เฉียดฟ้า + อุปสรรคต่างๆ ขึงตัวเป็นกำแพงสูงเทียมฟ้าขวางหน้าเขาไว้ + + + + N + piece + ลักษณะของสิ่งที่ตันและกลมยาวหรือแบนหนา + แท่ง + พิพิธภัณฑ์แห่งมณฑลซานสีเป็นที่รวบรวมแท่งศิลาจารึกขนาดใหญ่มีค่าในทางประวัติศาสตร์และศิลปกรรม + + + + N + single + เรียกชายที่หนุ่มแน่นยังไม่มีภรรยาว่า หนุ่มทั้งแท่ง + แท่ง + เขายังเป็นหนุ่มทั้งแท่งแม้จะมีอายุ 40 + + + + V + intervene (in) + interfere in; intrude in; intercede in; step into; meddle in + แทรกเข้าไปเกี่ยวข้องในกิจการของผู้อื่น + แทรกแซง + ผู้ปลูกกระเทียมและหอมหัวใหญ่ได้เดินขบวนเรียกร้องขอให้รัฐเข้าช่วยเหลือแทรกแซงตลาดกระเทียมและหอมหัวใหญ่เนื่องจากราคาตกต่ำ + + + + ADJ + dilapidated + shabby; broken; worn-out; rickety; ruined; tumbledown; damaged; destroyed; ramshackle + เสื่อมสภาพเดิม + โทรม + ชำรุดทรุดโทรม, เสื่อมโทรม + บ้านโทรมๆ หลังนั้นเป็นบ้านของฉันเอง + + + + ADJ + likable + likeable; agreeable and attractive; enjoyable + น่าคบหา + น่าคบ + เขาเป็นคนเฉลียวฉลาดน่าคบหาแต่ทว่าดูจะชอบสนุกมากกว่าชอบทำงาน + + + + คน + N + concubine of the king + female attendant of the royal court; a mistress of the king; a member of the royal harem + เรียกบาทบริจาริกาที่รับใช้ใกล้ชิดองค์พระมหากษัตริย์ + (โบราณ) + นางสนม + นางสนมกำนัล + นางนพมาศซึ่งเป็นนางสนมของพระร่วงได้เป็นผู้คิดอ่านทำกระทงถวายเป็นรูปดอกบัวและรูปต่างๆ + + + + V + be probable + be likely; ought to be; should be + น่าจะเป็น + เจ้าหน้าที่เหล่านี้มั่นใจว่าไม้สัก 13,215 ท่อนนี้น่าจะเป็นไม้ที่ได้มาโดยมิชอบจึงทำการยึดไว้ + + + + V + be strange + be extraordinary; be unexpected + น่าประหลาด + น่าแปลก + เขาสร้างผลงานจิตรกรรมไว้มากมายแต่น่าประหลาดตรงที่บ้านของเขาไม่มีผลงานของเขาประดับไว้เลย + + + + ADJ + pitiful + pitiable; very poor and bad + น่าสมเพช + น่าสังเวช, น่าอนาถ, น่าเวทนา + ฉันไม่มีวันลืมว่าฉันเคยมีชีวิตน่าสมเพชเพียงใด + + + + N + diesel fuel + diesel oil + น้ำมันที่ใช้กับเครื่องยนต์เผาไหม้ภายในแบบอัดระเบิด + น้ำมันดีเซลหมุนเร็ว + น้ำมันโซล่า + น้ำมันดีเซลหมุนเร็วในปัจจุบันเป็นชนิดกำมะถันต่ำ + + + + N + flood (waters) + great flood; immerse flood + น้ำที่ไหลมากผิดปกติโดยกะทันหัน + น้ำหลาก + กรุงเทพฯ ได้รับอิทธิพลจากน้ำหลากมาจากภาคเหนือเป็นประจำทุกปีทำให้เกิดน้ำท่วมบ่อย + + + + ADV + a little bit + a bit; a few; some + นิดๆ หน่อยๆ + เล็กๆ น้อยๆ + งานเขียนหนังสือของเขาทำให้มีเงินทองนิดๆ หน่อยๆ พอเป็นค่าข้าวได้ + + + + V + change by magic + transform by magic; convert by magic; transmute by magic + สร้างหรือบันดาลด้วยอำนาจ ฤทธิ์ หรืออภินิหารให้บังเกิดเป็นขึ้นมีขึ้นโดยฉับพลัน + เนรมิต + นิรมิต, เสก + หนุมารเนรมิตกายให้ใหญ่เท่าเขาจักรวาลโอบล้อมกองทัพของพระรามไว้ + + + + N + body + trunk; torso + เนื้อตัว + ร่างกาย, ตัว + เด็กชายตัวเล็กๆ มีเนื้อตัวมอมแมมเพราะไปเล่นซนในบ่อน้ำมา + + + + V + cause + produce; create + ทำให้บังเกิดขึ้น + บันดล + บันดาล, ดล + + + + N + some cases + some times + บางกรณี + บางเรื่อง, บางเหตุ + ในบางกรณีเจ้าของไม่ต้องขออนุญาตในการก่อสร้างโรงงาน เพียงแจ้งต่อพนักงานเจ้าหน้าที่ก่อนการเปิดโรงงาน + + + + V + lighten (work) + be light (work); have little to do; alleviate + ช่วยให้ไม่ต้องทำงานมาก + เบามือ + ผ่อนแรง + การมีเครื่องซักผ้าช่วยให้แม่เบามือขึ้นมาก + + + + V + lighten the load + share the work + ช่วยทำให้ภาระหนักที่รับไว้เบาลง + แบ่งเบาภาระ + รัฐบาลน่าจะหาแหล่งเงินกู้ดอกเบี้ยต่ำมาปล่อยกู้ให้เกษตรกร เพื่อแบ่งเบาภาระให้ชาวไร่ที่ต้องลงทุนเพาะปลูกในฤดูกาลต่อไป + + + + V + blackmail + extort + กลับทรยศทำร้ายในภายหลัง + (อังกฤษ) + แบล็คเมล์ + หักหลัง + เขาประกาศว่าจะไม่ยอมให้ใคร แบล็คเมล์ เขาเป็นอันขาด + + + + V + wave + shake; oscillate; flutter; fan + ทำให้เคลื่อนไหวไปมาอย่างโบกมือโบกธง + โบก + พัด + ฝูงชนโบกธงรับเสด็จพระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัว + + + + N + poster + handbill; notice; circular + ใบประกาศ + ใบประกาศรับสมัครงานติดอยู่หน้าบริษัท + + + + CLAS + numerative noun for items, counts, points, kinds, sorts, ways, respects + ประการ + ชนิด, อย่าง + ผู้ต้องหายอมให้เจ้าหน้าที่สอบปากคำทุกประการ + + + + N + some + a feature + ประการหนึ่ง + มีเทคนิคบางประการที่สามารถนำมาใช้ให้งานง่ายลงได้ เทคนิคประการหนึ่งก็คือการแบ่งงานเป็นหน่วย + + + + V + hand with both hands + offer + ส่งให้ถึงมือ (ใช้ในความแดกดัน) + ประเคน + ยกให้, มอบให้, ยื่นให้ + ของพวกนี้ต้องประเคนให้เขาถึงที่ เขาถึงจะรับ + + + + V + make trouble + cause trouble; create a disturbance + สร้างความเดือดร้อนให้เกิดขึ้น + ก่อเหตุ + คนร้ายไม่น่าเลือกก่อเหตุที่โรงเรียน เพราะอันตรายต่อเด็กมาก + + + + N + liquid propane gas + LPG; LNG; liquid natural gas + ก๊าซที่ถูกนำมาอัดให้เป็นของเหลวบรรจุ ในถังภายใต้ความดันเพื่อความสะดวกในการเก็บและขนย้าย + ก๊าซหุงต้ม + ก๊าซปิโตรเลียมเหลว + ก๊าซหุงต้มมีสถานะเป็นของเหลว ส่วนใหญ่จึงต้องบรรจุใส่ถังเพื่อขนส่งทางรถ ทางเรือ หรือรถไฟ + + + + V + have an accident + meet with an accident; (accident) happen + มีเรื่องที่ทำให้เกิดผลขึ้น + เกิดเหตุ + ครั้งนี้เจ้าหน้าที่ระมัดระวังอยู่แล้ว เมื่อเกิดเหตุจึงติดตามได้ทันที + + + + V + ask for help + appeal for aid; request; assistance + พูดหรือวิงวอนให้ทำในสิ่งที่ต้องการ + ขอความช่วยเหลือ + ด้วยความตกใจคนในบริษัทจึงรีบออกมาขอความช่วยเหลือจากเจ้าหน้าที่รักษาความปลอดภัย + + + + เขียง, แห่ง + N + fresh pork market + pork butcher's + สถานที่ขายเนื้อหมูชำแหละ + เขียงหมู + ผู้สื่อข่าวได้ไปสำรวจเขียงหมูในตลาดสดหลายแห่งในกรุงเทพฯ + + + + N + diplomatic corps + diplomatic mission + คณะทูต + คณะฑูต + นายดิเรก ชัยนาม เป็นหัวหน้าคณะทูตทหารที่เดินทางไปพบกับฝ่ายทหารอังกฤษที่ศรีลังกา + + + + N + hair conditioner + hair lotion; hair cream + น้ำมันข้นที่ใช้บำรุงผมหลังสระผม + ครีมนวดผม + เดี๋ยวนี้ผู้บริโภคนิยมใช้ครีมนวดผมที่มีส่วนผสมของสมุนไพรมากขึ้น + + + + N + facial cleanser + นำมันข้นที่ใช้ชำระล้างสิ่งสกปรกบนใบหน้า + ครีมล้างหน้า + ผู้ที่แต่งหน้าจำเป็นต้องใช้ครีมล้างหน้าก่อนล้างหน้าทุกครั้ง + + + + N + helpfulness + generosity + ความมีน้ำใจเอื้อเฟื้อเผื่อแผ่ต่อผู้อื่น + ความโอบอ้อมอารี + ชาวเมืองนี้เป็นผู้มีความโอบอ้อมอารี เป็นเสน่ห์ดึงดูดนักท่องเที่ยวอย่างเขาและเพื่อนๆ ยิ่งนัก + + + + N + foreign exchange rate of the baht + value of the baht; value of silver money + อัตราแลกเปลี่ยนเงินตราของไทยกับต่างประเทศที่มีค่าขึ้นลง + ค่าเงินบาท + โอกาสที่ค่าเงินบาทอาจจะแข็งค่าขึ้นเรื่อยๆ มีสูง ซึ่งจะกระทบกับตลาดกับหุ้นบางตัว + + + + N + energy drink + energy-boosting drink; stimulative drink + เครื่องดื่มให้พลังงาน + พ่อแม่ควรเลือกเครื่องดื่มให้พลังงานเป็นอาหารระหว่างมื้อแทนอาหารเสริมจะดีกว่า + + + + N + sprayer + spray can + เครื่องพ่นสารเคมี + เครื่องฉีดพ่นสารเคมี + การใช้สารเคมีอย่างถูกต้องมีปัจจัยที่เกี่ยวข้องและต้องคำนึงถึง ดังนี้คือ ประเภทของสารเคมี เครื่องพ่นสารเคมี, การผสมสารเคมี และเวลาของการใช้สารเคมี + + + + N + heat extractor + condensing unit + เครื่องระบายความร้อน + ในบริเวณโดยรอบเครื่องระบายความร้อนประมาณ 1 ฟุต และเหนือเครื่องประมาณ 4 ฟุต ไม่ควรจะมีสิ่งหนึ่งสิ่งใดมากีดขวางทางลมเพื่อการระบายความร้อนที่มีประสิทธิภาพยิ่งขึ้น + + + + งาน + N + important job + big event; big happening + เรื่องหรือธุระสำคัญอันพึงกระทำซึ่งต้องใช้ความสามารถและความรับผิดชอบสูง + งานใหญ่ + เขาถูกมองว่าทำงานใหญ่ไม่รอบคอบ ไม่เตรียมการ และไม่ตรวจสอบให้แน่ใจ + + + + V + snap + catch something in one's mouth + อาการที่อ้าปากคาบหรืองับ แล้วหุบปาก + งาบ + งับ + + + + V + filch + pilfer; swipe; pinch + เอาเป็นของตนเอง, ถือสิทธิ์เป็นเจ้าของ (มักใช้ในทางลบ) + งาบ + มีข่าวว่าผู้ตรวจฯ สมคบกับพวก งาบตึกงาบถนนหลายครั้งหลายหนจนจับได้ + + + + V + penetrate the market + break into the market + ตั้งใจเลือกหรือมุ่งไปที่ตลาดการซื้อขายนั้นโดยเฉพาะ + เจาะตลาด + สินค้าประเภทนี้มีโอกาสเจาะตลาดต่างประเทศได้ง่าย + + + + V + decelerate + slow down + เป็นไปอย่างช้าลงกว่าเดิม + ชะลอตัว + เศรษฐกิจในต่างประเทศกำลังชะลอตัวอย่างต่อเนื่อง + + + + คน + N + contractor + building contractor + ผู้ที่รับสร้างสิ่งก่อสร้างโดยคิดค่าจ้างและค่าวัสดุทั้งหมดเป็นจำนวนรวมหรือแล้วแต่ตกลงกับผู้ว่าจ้าง + ช่างรับเหมาก่อสร้าง + ผู้รับเหมาก่อสร้าง + เขาว่าจ้างให้ช่างรับเหมาก่อสร้างมาตรวจสอบบริเวณรอบบ้าน เพราะต้องการจะต่อเติมเป็นสตูดิโอวาดรูป + + + + V + be familiar with a certain way of speaking + be accustomed to speaking (in a certain situation) + พูดบ่อยๆ จนคุ้นเคยสามารถพูดได้คล่อง + ชินปาก + ีแสดงละครเรื่องนี้ จอยต้องฝึกพูดอยู่เสมอ เพราะเป็นภาษาสมัยก่อน คำบางคำจึงไม่ชินปาก + + + + V + recklessly + carelessly; indiscriminately + ทำอะไรอย่างไม่มีหลักการหรือไม่ได้อิงข้อเท็จจริง + (จีน) + ซี้ซั้ว + มั่ว, มั่วซั้ว + ลูกน้องมันซี้ซั้วเอง ต้องไปหาความจริงจากเจ้านาย + + + + ADV + hurriedly + in a hurry; hastily; not hesitantly + อย่างไม่รอเวลาให้นานไป + โดยไม่รั้งรอ + โดยไม่รีรอ, โดยไม่รอช้า + เขาสั่งการออกไปโดยไม่รั้งรออะไรทั้งสิ้น + + + + V + accept + acknowledge; respond + ที่เป็นการแจ้งกลับให้อีกฝ่ายหนึ่งรู้ว่าได้รับรู้ ได้ยินยอมหรือเห็นพ้องด้วย + ตอบรับ + เขาได้รับการตอบรับจากพนักงานทุกคนด้วยความยินดี + + + + V + set conditions + lay down teams + กำหนดข้อบังคับไว้ว่าจะเป็นผลหรือสิ้นผลต่อเมื่อมีเหตุการณ์อย่างใดอย่างหนึ่งเกิดขึ้นในอนาคต + ตั้งเงื่อนไข + สร้างเงื่อนไข, กำหนดเงื่อนไข, วางเงื่อนไข + บุชประกาศตั้งเงื่อนไขต้องสรรหาผู้นำคนใหม่ที่ไม่ใช่อาราฟัต + + + + V + have the habit (of) + be in the habit (of) + ประพฤติจนเคยชินจนเป็นนิสัยอย่างหนึ่ง + ติดนิสัย + ทำเป็นนิสัย + เขาเป็นครูที่เข้มงวด จึงมักติดนิสัยชอบสอนผู้อื่นอยู่เสมอ + + + + V + pass on knowledge + teach + นำความรู้ที่ได้จากการเล่าเรียนหรือฝึกฝนไปสั่งสอนต่อให้ผู้อื่น + ถ่ายทอดวิชา + ถ่ายทอดความรู้ + เขานำความรู้จากการทำเข่ง มาประยุกต์สานสุ่มไก่ และถ่ายทอดวิชาความรู้ให้ลูกหลาน + + + + ADJ + mighty + powerful; forceful + ที่มีความรุนแรงหรือมีฤทธิ์มาก + ทรงอานุภาพ + ผู้ป่วยเหล่านี้มีอาการสาหัส ซึ่งเป็นผลจากแก๊สที่ทรงอานุภาพ + + + + V + rise suddenly + soar; shoot upwards; spring up; shoot up (fast) + ทะลึ่งพรวด + พรวดพราด + เขาทะลึ่งพรวดเข้ามาโดยมิทันดูว่ามีผู้ใหญ่หลายคนนั่งอยู่ + + + + ADV + all + whole; total; entire; complete + ทั้งหมดทั้งตัว + ทั้งหมด + หล่อนขายทรัพย์สินทั้งหมดทั้งตัวเพื่อใช้หนี้ + + + + N + extremely arid route + barren route; route through arid/infertile/waste land + ทางกันดาร + ทางทุรกันดาร + เส้นทางสู่ภาคใต้ในสมัยก่อนยังเป็นทางกันดารพร้อมทั้งโจรผู้ร้ายชุกชุมสร้างความลำบากและความหวาดกลัวให้ผู้ที่เดินทางไปภาคใต้ + + + + N + (newly-) laid road + (newly-) built road + ทางตัด + มอเตอร์เวย์สายใหม่น่าจะเป็นประโยชน์ต่อคนที่อยู่ในทางตัดใหม่และคนเดินทางท่องเที่ยวแถวๆ จังหวัดชลบุรี + + + + V + try to understand + endeavour to grasp + พยายามเข้าใจความหมายของสิ่งนั้น + ทำความเข้าใจ + เรื่องเพศเป็นเรื่องใหญ่ที่ต้องทำความเข้าใจให้ถูกต้อง + + + + V + delay + be late + ทิ้งช่วง + ขาดช่วง, ทิ้งระยะ + ต้นกล้ากำลังจะแห้งตายคานาเนื่องจากฝนทิ้งช่วง + + + + ที่, แห่ง + N + motel + roadside hotel + สถานที่สำหรับหยุดพักชั่วคราวริมทางสัญจรในการเดินทาง + ที่พักข้างทาง + ที่พักริมทาง + ผมทนความอ่อนล้าไม่ไหวจนต้องเดินหาที่พักข้างทาง พักเอาแรงสักครู่ + + + + N + suffering + tribulations; misery; impoverishment + ทุกข์เข็ญ + ความลำบาก + ผู้คนส่วนใหญ่ล้วนแต่ประสบภาวะทุกข์เข็ญจากวิกฤตการณ์ทางเศรษฐกิจกันถ้วนหน้า + + + + V + be fancy + be cool; be elegant; be free and easy; be natural and unrestrained + (ปาก) + เท่ + โก้เก๋, หรู, โก้, หรูหรา, สง่า + ้ร้านนี้เท่สมกับเป็นร้านคาวบอย + + + + ADV + as much as necessary + as long as needed + อย่างเหมาะสมเท่าที่ต้องเป็นอย่างนั้น + เท่าที่จำเป็น + ในการแก้ไขข้อมูลเราจะแก้เท่าที่จำเป็นเท่านั้น + + + + CLAS + mixture + Chinese herbal medicine mixture + ลักษณนามเรียกยาจีนที่จัดเป็นชุด + เทียบ + + + + V + be equal to + be as much as + เทียมถึง + เทียม + + + + ADV + as high as the sky + เทียมฟ้า + เท่าฟ้า, เสมอฟ้า, เฉียดฟ้า + อุปสรรคต่างๆ ขึงตัวเป็นกำแพงสูงเทียมฟ้าขวางหน้าเขาไว้ + + + + N + piece + ลักษณะของสิ่งที่ตันและกลมยาวหรือแบนหนา + แท่ง + พิพิธภัณฑ์แห่งมณฑลซานสีเป็นที่รวบรวมแท่งศิลาจารึกขนาดใหญ่มีค่าในทางประวัติศาสตร์และศิลปกรรม + + + + N + single + เรียกชายที่หนุ่มแน่นยังไม่มีภรรยาว่า หนุ่มทั้งแท่ง + แท่ง + เขายังเป็นหนุ่มทั้งแท่งแม้จะมีอายุ 40 + + + + V + intervene (in) + interfere in; intrude in; intercede in; step into; meddle in + แทรกเข้าไปเกี่ยวข้องในกิจการของผู้อื่น + แทรกแซง + ผู้ปลูกกระเทียมและหอมหัวใหญ่ได้เดินขบวนเรียกร้องขอให้รัฐเข้าช่วยเหลือแทรกแซงตลาดกระเทียมและหอมหัวใหญ่เนื่องจากราคาตกต่ำ + + + + ADJ + dilapidated + shabby; broken; worn-out; rickety; ruined; tumbledown; damaged; destroyed; ramshackle + เสื่อมสภาพเดิม + โทรม + ชำรุดทรุดโทรม, เสื่อมโทรม + บ้านโทรมๆ หลังนั้นเป็นบ้านของฉันเอง + + + + ADJ + likable + likeable; agreeable and attractive; enjoyable + น่าคบหา + น่าคบ + เขาเป็นคนเฉลียวฉลาดน่าคบหาแต่ทว่าดูจะชอบสนุกมากกว่าชอบทำงาน + + + + คน + N + concubine of the king + female attendant of the royal court; a mistress of the king; a member of the royal harem + เรียกบาทบริจาริกาที่รับใช้ใกล้ชิดองค์พระมหากษัตริย์ + (โบราณ) + นางสนม + นางสนมกำนัล + นางนพมาศซึ่งเป็นนางสนมของพระร่วงได้เป็นผู้คิดอ่านทำกระทงถวายเป็นรูปดอกบัวและรูปต่างๆ + + + + V + be probable + be likely; ought to be; should be + น่าจะเป็น + เจ้าหน้าที่เหล่านี้มั่นใจว่าไม้สัก 13,215 ท่อนนี้น่าจะเป็นไม้ที่ได้มาโดยมิชอบจึงทำการยึดไว้ + + + + V + be strange + be extraordinary; be unexpected + น่าประหลาด + น่าแปลก + เขาสร้างผลงานจิตรกรรมไว้มากมายแต่น่าประหลาดตรงที่บ้านของเขาไม่มีผลงานของเขาประดับไว้เลย + + + + ADJ + pitiful + pitiable; very poor and bad + น่าสมเพช + น่าสังเวช, น่าอนาถ, น่าเวทนา + ฉันไม่มีวันลืมว่าฉันเคยมีชีวิตน่าสมเพชเพียงใด + + + + N + diesel fuel + diesel oil + น้ำมันที่ใช้กับเครื่องยนต์เผาไหม้ภายในแบบอัดระเบิด + น้ำมันดีเซลหมุนเร็ว + น้ำมันโซล่า + น้ำมันดีเซลหมุนเร็วในปัจจุบันเป็นชนิดกำมะถันต่ำ + + + + N + flood (waters) + great flood; immerse flood + น้ำที่ไหลมากผิดปกติโดยกะทันหัน + น้ำหลาก + กรุงเทพฯ ได้รับอิทธิพลจากน้ำหลากมาจากภาคเหนือเป็นประจำทุกปีทำให้เกิดน้ำท่วมบ่อย + + + + ADV + a little bit + a bit; a few; some + นิดๆ หน่อยๆ + เล็กๆ น้อยๆ + งานเขียนหนังสือของเขาทำให้มีเงินทองนิดๆ หน่อยๆ พอเป็นค่าข้าวได้ + + + + V + change by magic + transform by magic; convert by magic; transmute by magic + สร้างหรือบันดาลด้วยอำนาจ ฤทธิ์ หรืออภินิหารให้บังเกิดเป็นขึ้นมีขึ้นโดยฉับพลัน + เนรมิต + นิรมิต, เสก + หนุมารเนรมิตกายให้ใหญ่เท่าเขาจักรวาลโอบล้อมกองทัพของพระรามไว้ + + + + N + body + trunk; torso + เนื้อตัว + ร่างกาย, ตัว + เด็กชายตัวเล็กๆ มีเนื้อตัวมอมแมมเพราะไปเล่นซนในบ่อน้ำมา + + + + V + cause + produce; create + ทำให้บังเกิดขึ้น + บันดล + บันดาล, ดล + + + + N + some cases + some times + บางกรณี + บางเรื่อง, บางเหตุ + ในบางกรณีเจ้าของไม่ต้องขออนุญาตในการก่อสร้างโรงงาน เพียงแจ้งต่อพนักงานเจ้าหน้าที่ก่อนการเปิดโรงงาน + + + + V + lighten (work) + be light (work); have little to do; alleviate + ช่วยให้ไม่ต้องทำงานมาก + เบามือ + ผ่อนแรง + การมีเครื่องซักผ้าช่วยให้แม่เบามือขึ้นมาก + + + + V + lighten the load + share the work + ช่วยทำให้ภาระหนักที่รับไว้เบาลง + แบ่งเบาภาระ + รัฐบาลน่าจะหาแหล่งเงินกู้ดอกเบี้ยต่ำมาปล่อยกู้ให้เกษตรกร เพื่อแบ่งเบาภาระให้ชาวไร่ที่ต้องลงทุนเพาะปลูกในฤดูกาลต่อไป + + + + V + blackmail + extort + กลับทรยศทำร้ายในภายหลัง + (อังกฤษ) + แบล็คเมล์ + หักหลัง + เขาประกาศว่าจะไม่ยอมให้ใคร แบล็คเมล์ เขาเป็นอันขาด + + + + V + wave + shake; oscillate; flutter; fan + ทำให้เคลื่อนไหวไปมาอย่างโบกมือโบกธง + โบก + พัด + ฝูงชนโบกธงรับเสด็จพระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัว + + + + N + poster + handbill; notice; circular + ใบประกาศ + ใบประกาศรับสมัครงานติดอยู่หน้าบริษัท + + + + CLAS + numerative noun for items, counts, points, kinds, sorts, ways, respects + ประการ + ชนิด, อย่าง + ผู้ต้องหายอมให้เจ้าหน้าที่สอบปากคำทุกประการ + + + + N + some + a feature + ประการหนึ่ง + มีเทคนิคบางประการที่สามารถนำมาใช้ให้งานง่ายลงได้ เทคนิคประการหนึ่งก็คือการแบ่งงานเป็นหน่วย + + + + V + hand with both hands + offer + ส่งให้ถึงมือ (ใช้ในความแดกดัน) + ประเคน + ยกให้, มอบให้, ยื่นให้ + ของพวกนี้ต้องประเคนให้เขาถึงที่ เขาถึงจะรับ + + + + ADJ + district + ประจำตำบล + มะขามหวานอบแห้งเป็นของดีประจำตำบลที่นี่ + + + + ADJ + employer-provided + ที่มีมาควบคู่กับตำแหน่ง เช่น รถประจำตำแหน่ง + ประจำตำแหน่ง + เขาสั่งขบวนรถติดตามกลับที่ตั้งทั้งหมดเหลือไว้แต่เพียงรถประจำตำแหน่ง + + + + V + be sarcastic + speak sarcastically; ridicule; ridicule with sarcasm; use insulting language; use sarcasm + ประชด + แดกดัน, กระทบกระแทก, ประชดประชัน, กระแหนะกระแหน + ผมจับหางเสียงไม่ถนัดว่าเขาประชดหรือเพียงแต่ล้อเล่น + + + + V + be sarcastic + speak sarcastically; ridicule; ridicule with sarcasm; use insulting language; use sarcasm + ประชดประชัน + แดกดัน, กระทบกระแทก, กระแหนะกระแหน + น้ำเสียงของเขาราบเรียบจนจับไม่ได้ว่าพูดจริงหรือประชดประชัน + + + + V + talk at one time + talk at the same time + ประดัง + ดังขึ้น, แซ่ซ้อง + เสียงนักเรียนชายหญิงประดังขึ้น + + + + V + estimate + approximate; reckon; calculate; compute roughly; guess; guesstimate + ประมาณ + กะ, คะเน, คาด, คาดคะเน, เก็ง + ในการทำอาหารบางครั้งก็ไม่มีสูตรอะไรที่แน่นอนตายตัว จะต้องประมาณประมาณอัตราส่วนของส่วนผสมเอาเอง + + + + V + estimate + approximate; calculate; forecast; budget + ประมาณการ + กะ, คาด, เก็ง, กะ, ประมาณ, คาดคะเน + ในปีค.ศ.2000 สหประชาชาติได้ประมาณการว่าประชากรของโลกอาจจะถึง 6,500 ล้านคน + + + + N + estimate + estimation; judgement; forecast; budget + ประมาณการ + การคาดการณ์, การคาดคะเน + ปริมาณการซื้อขายหุ้นของบริษัทได้เพิ่มสูงขึ้นตามประมาณการซื้อขายหุ้นในตลาดหลักทรัพย์ฯ + + + + ADJ + applied + practical + ที่นำความรู้เชิงทฤษฎีหรือความรู้ที่อยู่แล้วมาปรับใช้ให้เป็นประโยชน์ + ประยุกต์ + ปรับใช้ + นักศึกษาลงเรียนวิชาคณิตศาสตร์ประยุกต์มากขึ้น + + + + V + apply + adapt; adjust; make practical use + นำความรู้เชิงทฤษฎี หรือความรู้เดิมที่มีอยู่แล้วมาใช้ + ประยุกต์ + ปรับใช้ + กายวิภาคศาสตร์ประยุกต์เป็นการนำความรู้ทางกายวิภาคศาสตร์ทุกสาขาวิชาไปประยุกต์ใช้ในการวินิจฉัยการวิเคราะห์การรักษาและการป้องกันโรคภัยไข้เจ็บต่างๆ + + + + N + benefit + advantage; profit; usefulness; use; utility + ประโยชน์ + ผลดี, คุณประโยชน์ + เนื้อปลาเป็นอาหารที่มีคุณค่าและเป็นประโยชน์ต่อร่างกาย + + + + ADJ + melodramatic + exaggerated; over-sensationalized + เกี่ยวกับเรื่องรักๆ ใคร่ๆ + ประโลมโลก + บันเทิงเริงรมย์, บันเทิง + สาวๆ ชอบอ่านนวนิยายประโลมโลก + + + + V + encounter danger + meet with danger; experience danger + พบกับความโชคร้าย อันตรายต่างๆ + ประสบภัย + ในภาวะสังคมปัจจุบันประเทศไทยประสบภัยจากรอบทิศทั้งภายในและนอกประเทศ + + + + V + join + amalgamate; combine + เอาคนที่เป็นลิเกหรือละครเป็นต้นต่างโรงมาเล่นรวมกัน + ประสมโรง + + + + ADJ + strange-looking + strange; unusual; surprising; extraordinary + ประหลาดตา + แปลกตา, แปลกประหลาด + ภูเขามีหินรูปร่างประหลาดตานี้มีริ้วรอยเหมือนเปลวเพลิงจริงๆ + + + + V + change + alter; convert; vary; transform; adjust + ปรับเปลี่ยน + เปลี่ยนแปลง + บ้านเรือนที่อยู่อาศัยของชาวโซ่งในปัจจุบันปรับเปลี่ยนมาเป็นบ้านไทยจนแทบไม่เหลือเค้าโครงเดิม + + + + V + change the price + adjust the price; alter the price + ทำให้ราคาอยู่ในระดับที่เหมาะสม + ปรับราคา + เปลี่ยนแปลงราคา + รัฐบาลตัดสินใจปรับราคาน้ำมันเบนซินขึ้นอีกลิตรละ 40 สตางค์ + + + + V + rush + dash; hasten; hurry + แล่นอย่างฉับไว + ปราด + ปรี่, พุ่ง + แมวลายตั้งท่าจะกระโจนหนีแต่แมวดำปราดเข้าขย้ำคอกดไว้และส่งเสียงขู่ + + + + V + drowsy + sleepy; half-closed (eyes); groggy; dozy + ลักษณะอาการของนัยน์ตาที่หรี่เพราะง่วงแต่ฝืนไว้ + ปรือ + 1 + นางพยายามจะกล่อมลูกให้หลับ แต่พอกล่อมไปตานางก็เริ่มปรือเสียเอง + + + + N + sheath + ferrule; cover; encasement; case + เครื่องที่ทำสำหรับสวมสิ่งของต่างๆ + ปลอก + ฝัก, ซอง + + + + ADJ + all (white, black etc.) + totally (white, black etc.) completely + ไม่มีสิ่งชนิดอื่นปน + ปลอด + ล้วน, แท้ + ฉันเหลียวไปดูนกดุเหว่าสีดำปลอดทั้งตัวตัวนั้น + + + + V + let (oneself) go sexually + flirt; permit oneself liberties + ไม่สงวนตัว + ปล่อยตัว + ปล่อยเนื้อปล่อยตัว + ถ้าผู้หญิงปล่อยตัวจนเกินไปก่อนแต่งงานอาจถูกสังคมติฉินนินทาได้ + + + + V + set a bird free (for merit) + ปล่อยนกให้ออกจากกรงเพื่อเป็นการทำบุญ + (สำนวน) + ปล่อยนก + ปล่อยนกปล่อยกา + พวกเขามาปล่อยนกกันที่ลานหญ้าข้างต้นโพ + + + + V + allow one to go (by) + let one pass (by); let go + ให้ผ่านไป + ปล่อยไป + รัฐบาลแนะนำให้สถาบันการเงินระมัดระวังเงินกู้ที่ปล่อยไปในภาคธุรกิจที่เป็นปัญหาคือการค้าหลักทรัพย์และอสังหาริมทรัพย์ + + + + คน, ท่าน + N + permanent secretary + under-secretary of a ministry; under-secretary of state + ปลัดกระทรวง + มีคำสั่งให้อธิบดีกรมสามัญศึกษาขึ้นมาเป็นปลัดกระทรวงแทนคนที่เกษียนไป + + + + ตัว + N + nearly-dead fish + dying fish + ปลาที่จวนจะตาย + ปลาชา + + + + ADJ + weak + not strong + ที่ไม่แข็งแรง + ปวกเปียก + อ่อนแอ + เด็กที่มีกล้ามเนื้อสมบูรณ์จะมีสุขภาพดีกว่าเด็กปวกเปียกและอ้วนฉุ + + + + V + hang around + hang about; hover + วนเวียนกลับไปกลับมา + ป้วน + วนเวียน, ป้วนเปี้ยน + แมวตัวนี้นิสัยไม่ดี มันมักจะมาป้วนอยู่แถวนี้เมื่อมันรู้สึกหิวเท่านั้น + + + + V + be frantic + be in turmoil + สับสนวุ่นวายผิดปกติ + ป่วนปั่น + อลวน, สับสน, วุ่นวาย, ปั่นป่วน + เหตุการณ์ฟ้าผ่าลงต้นปาล์มในกรมประชาสงเคราะห์ ทำให้คนในกรมป่วนปั่น วุ่นวายทั้งกรม + + + + V + bulge (out) + protrude; be protruding; be bulging out + ตุงเป็นกระพุ้งออกมา + ป่อง + เมื่อแมลงสาบดูดเลือดคนเข้าไปเต็มอิ่มแล้ว ลำตัวมันจะป่องขึ้นมาน่าดูทีเดียว + + + + V + be weak + be sluggish; be feeble; be flabby + มีกริยาอาการไม่แข็งเหมือนอย่างเด็กหัดเดิน + ป้อแป้ + อ่อนแรง, ปวกเปียก, หมดแรง + เจ้าแต้มถูกหมาในซอยกัดมาเสียป้อแป้ + + + + ADV + weakly + feebly + มีกริยาอาการไม่แข็งเหมือนอย่างเด็กหัดเดิน + ป้อแป้ + อ่อนแรง, ปวกเปียก, หมดแรง + หลังจากชกไปหลายยกเขาก็เดินป้อแป้ ทำท่าจะล้มเอาง่ายๆ + + + + ปอย, กระจุก + N + lock (of hair) + tuft or strand of hair; wisp + กระจุกหรือกลุ่มผม + ปอยผม + ขณะที่บรรยายไปเธอก็เผลอเอามือเขี่ยปอยผมตลอด + + + + N + bamboo trough + a kind of bamboo for cattle food; bamboo manger + เครื่องใช้ทำด้วยไม้ไผ่ผ่าซีกขัดเป็นวงสำหรับใส่หญ้าให้วัวควายกิน + ปะหัง + + + + V + stab down + plunge down; put in thrust + เอาหัวดิ่งลง + ปัก + ทิ่ม + เครื่องร่อนเสียอาการทรงตัวมากจนแก้ไม่ทัน หัวปักลงมาชนพื้นดิน + + + + N + basic necessity + important factor + สิ่งหรือเหตุสำคัญที่ทำให้เกิดผล + ปัจจัยหลัก + ปัจจัยสำคัญ + การบังคับใช้แรงงานที่เพิ่มมากขึ้นภายใต้การปกครองของรัฐบาลทหารพม่า เพราะมีปัจจัยหลักคือการลงทุนของบริษัทข้ามชาติ + + + + ADJ + retarded + feebleminded; moronic; mentally-challenged + ที่มีภาวะที่มีระดับสติปัญญาด้อยหรือต่ำกว่าปกติ มักมีสาเหตุเกิดขึ้นในระหว่างพัฒนาการ ทำให้เด็กมีความสามารถจำกัดในด้านการเรียนรู้ และมีพฤติกรรมปรับตัวไม่อยู่ในระดับที่ควรจะเป็น + ปัญญาอ่อน + เด็กปัญญาอ่อนได้ยินได้ฟังเสียงที่ผู้อื่นพูดแต่มีปัญหาเรื่องการรับรู้ + + + + V + be retarded + be feebleminded; be a moron; be an imbecile + มีภาวะที่มีระดับสติปัญญาด้อยหรือต่ำกว่าปกติ มักมีสาเหตุเกิดขึ้นในระหว่างพัฒนาการ ทำให้เด็กมีความสามารถจำกัดในด้านการเรียนรู้ และมีพฤติกรรมปรับตัวไม่อยู่ในระดับที่ควรจะเป็น + ปัญญาอ่อน + ทารกที่เกิดมาแล้วปัญญาอ่อน ย่อมไม่สามารถพัฒนาบุคลิกภาพแบบปกติเหมือนคนอื่นๆ ได้ + + + + V + push away + ward off + ทำให้หมดไปพ้นไป + ปัด + 1 + คำขู่นี้เท่ากับมัดมือชกไม่ให้ชาติตะวันตกปัดความรับผิดชอบให้พ้นตัวแต่ถ่ายเดียว + + + + V + glass beads + เม็ดแก้วมีรูกลางสำหรับร้อยเป็นเครื่องประดับต่างๆ + ปัด + 2 + ลูกปัด + ตำบลแม่กลอง อำเภอเมือง จังหวัดสมุทรสงครามนับเป็นแหล่งผลิตภัณฑ์กระเป๋าจากลวดทองเหลืองถักและประดับด้วยลูกปัดคริสตัล + + + + V + dust + dust off + นำสิ่งเก่า หรือเรื่องเก่ามารื้อทำใหม่ ใช้ใหม่ หรือคิดใหม่ให้ดีขึ้นเพื่อใช้ประโยชน์ + ปัดฝุ่น + ในการควบคุมบริษัทผู้ค้าน้ำมัน รัฐก็ได้ปัดฝุ่นนำมาตราการเก่าที่เคยใช้เมื่อปี 2522 กลับมาใช้ใหม่ + + + + V + suck up to + play the toady; be sycophantic; servile flatter + เสนอหน้าเข้าไปรับใช้เป็นเชิงประจบ + ปั้นจิ้มปั้นเจ๋อ + เสนอหน้า + อย่ามาปั้นจิ้มปั้นเจ๋ออยู่ตรงนี้จะไปไหนก็ไปผู้ใหญ่เขาจะคุยกัน + + + + V + be frantic + feel uneasy; confusing; be agitated + สับสนวุ่นวายผิดปกติ, เคลื่อนไหวไปมาอย่างรุนแรงผิดปกติ + ปั่นป่วน + ป่วนปั่น, สับสน, วุ่นวาย + ข่าวลือนี้แพร่สะพัดจนทำให้ตลาดหุ้นปั่นป่วนไปทั่ว + + + + N + dividend + ปันผล + เงินปันผล + บริษัทไทยโอ.พี.พี แจ้งว่า ที่ประชุมคณะกรรมการบริษัท มีมติจ่ายปันผลสำหรับผลการดำเนินงานงวดปี 2544 ในอัตราหุ้นละ 1.75 บาท + + + + V + fabricate a story + concoct a story; make up + ปั้นเมฆ + กุเรื่อง, หลอก + ็ + + + + N + spittoon + กระโถนปากกระจับมีปากเป็นจักๆ เหมือนผักกระจับ + ปากกระจับ + + + + ตัว + N + pit viper + a species of poisonous snake + ชื่องูพิษชนิดหนึ่ง + ปากกระบะ + งูปากกระบะ + + + + ตัว + N + broadbill + a kind of water snake + ชื่องูน้ำชนิด Homalopsis buccata ในวงศ์ Colubridae กินปลาเป็นอาหาร มีพิษอ่อนมาก + ปากกว้าง + + + + V + have a bitter taste in one's mouth + อาการรู้สึกขมในปากเวลาเป็นไข้ + ปากขม + ตัวอย่างอาการที่เกิดเนื่องจากความร้อนส่วนเกินกำเริบ เช่น ปากขม กลืนอาหารลำบาก ปวดท้อง ท้องแน่น ท้องผูกเบื่ออาหาร + + + + V + refuse to admit mistakes + refuse to admit defeat; pigheaded; stubborn; self-willed; obstinate + พูดยืนยันหรือเถียงอย่างดื้อดันไม่ยอมจำนนข้อเท็จจริง + ปากแข็ง + ดึงดัน, ดื้อ + หากถูกจับได้ไล่ทันต้องยืนกระต่ายขาเดียว ปากแข็ง อย่ายอมรับเป็นอันขาด + + + + แห่ง + N + mouth of a canal + entrance to a canal + ปากคลอง + หอนาฬิกาตั้งตระหง่านอยู่ปากคลองบริเวณสถานีบางกอกน้อยซึ่งเป็นเป็นจุดยุทธศาสตร์สำคัญที่ญี่ปุ่นใช้เคลื่อนย้ายทหารและเชลยศึกไปสร้างทางรถไฟ + + + + ตัว + N + a species of green snake + ชื่องูชนิด Ahaetulla prasina ในวงศ์ Colubridae หัวและตัวเรียวยาว ส่วนมากตัวสีเขียวปลายหางสีน้ำตาลแดง ยาวประมาณ 1.3 เมตร + ปากจิ้งจก + งูปากจิ้งจก + + + + N + serration + orifice shaped like a shark's mouth + รูปบาดแผลหรือรอยผ้าขาดเป็นรูปสามเหลี่ยมแบะออกอย่างปากปลาฉลามหรือปากช้าง + ปากช้าง + ปากฉลาม + เขาไม่ได้เป็นอะไรมาก เพียงแต่มีแผลเป็นรอยปากช้างเท่านั้น + + + + N + entrance to the sides treet + mouth of the sideroad + ปากซอย + ปากตรอก + จากปากซอยมาถึงบ้านมีคนยืนเรียงรายเข้าแถวยาวเหยียด + + + + N + prow + a kind of ancient boat with a prow shaped like a fish's mouth + ส่วนหัวของสำเภาที่ว่างอยู่ + ปากปลา + + + + อัน, เลา + N + a kind of flute + a kind of wind instrument + ปี่ชนิดหนึ่ง + ปากเป็ด + ปี่ปากเป็ด + + + + ADJ + foot-in-mouth (e.g. remark) + say the wrong thing a the wrong time + พูดจาว่าคนง่ายๆ + ปากเปราะ + สิ่งที่ทำให้ฉันทนไม่ได้ก็คือมีเพื่อนร่วมงานปากเปราะนี่แหละ + + + + แห่ง + N + estuary + mouth of a river + ปากแม่น้ำ + บริเวณชายฝั่งทะเลและปากแม่น้ำที่มีขุมชนหนาแน่น เป็นแหล่งก่อให้เกิดมลพิษจากกิจกรรมต่างๆ ภายในบ้านเรือน ตลาดสด + + + + ตัว + N + black-capped kingfisher + ชื่อนกชนิดหนึ่ง + ปากราก + นกกินปลา, นกกระเต็น, นกปากราก + + + + N + deck + sundeck + ปากเรือ + ดาดฟ้าเรือ + + + + ADJ + gossipy + meddlesome + ชอบพูดจาให้ร้ายแก่ผู้อื่นหรือแก่ตนเอง + ปากเสีย + คนกลุ่มนี้ประวัติดีกันทั้งนั้นไม่มีใครเอ่ยอ้างว่ามีใครเป็นคนปากเสียหรือคนที่กินไม่ค่อยอิ่ม + + + + ADJ + harelip + cleft palate; harelipped + ปากแหว่ง + การพูดไม่ชัดอาจเกิดจากความพิการหลายๆ อย่างรวมกันเช่นเสียงพูดในคนที่ปากแหว่ง เสียงภาษาต่างชาติ เสียงพูดของคนสมองพิการ เป็นต้น + + + + V + sweep away + scrape off; level off; wipe off; wipe away + กวาดสิ่งที่ไม่ต้องการออก + ปาด + 1 + ชายชราไล้ปลายนิ้วชี้ข้างซ้ายปาดหยาดน้ำใสๆ ที่เริ่มรินจากหน่วยตา + + + + N + tree frog + ชื่อสัตว์สี่เท้าสะเทินน้ำสะเทินบก ในวงศ์ Rhacophoridae รูปร่างคล้ายเขียดแต่อาศัยอยู่ตามต้นไม้ ทำกองฟองวางไข่ตามกิ่งไม้ชายน้ำ ปลายนิ้วแบนช่วยในการเกาะ มีหลายชนิด เช่น ชนิด Rhacophorus leucomystax ซึ่งพบทั่วไป, ปาดบิน (R. nigropalmatus), + ปาด + 2 + เขียดตะปาด + ผมยังแยกเขียดและปาดไม่ออก รู้แค่ว่าตัวเล็กกว่ากบเท่านั้นเอง + + + + N + (tropical) forest + jungle; the woods + ป่าดงใหญ่ + ในขณะนี้พื้นที่ป่าดงใหญ่ในประเทศไทยเหลือน้อยเต็มทีแล้ว + + + + แห่ง, ที่ + N + rainforest + tropical forest + ป่าฝน + ปัญหาการขาดแคลนน้ำอาจเป็นผลเนื่องมาจากการโค่นทำลายป่าฝนในเขตศูนย์สูตร + + + + แห่ง, ที่ + N + pine forest + ป่าสน + การมีทรัพยากรป่าไม้ที่อุดมสมบูรณ์ไม่ว่าจะเป็น ป่าไม้เบญจพรรณป่าดิบเขา ป่าดิบแล้ง ป่าสน จะคอยค้ำจุนระบบนิเวศวิทยาโดยรวม + + + + V + cover + spread over; put something over + ปิด + ติด + งานที่ทำจากปูนจะตกแต่งผิววัสดุนั้นให้มีคุณค่าขึ้นด้วยการลงรักปิดทองคำเปลวทับ + + + + ADJ + close permanently + ปิดตลอดไป + ปิดตาย + เหนือประตูหน้าต่างมักติดช่องกระจะหรือช่องลมซึ่งมีชนิดพลิกได้หรือปิดตาย + + + + ADV + tightly + ปี๋ + สนิท, แน่น + ฉันหลับตาปี๋ สะท้านกับเสียงสายฟ้าฟาดเป็นทางยาวลงมากลางทุ่ง + + + + ปีก, ข้าง + N + flank + side; wing + ปีก + ด้าน, ข้าง + ปีกซ้ายของบริเวณโถงแรกมีร้านขายของที่ระลึกและขายหนังสือ + + + + N + right flank (of a team) + right wing (of a team) + กองหน้าของทีมกีฬาที่อยู่ทางขวา + ปีกขวา + เวรอนสามารถเล่นในตำแหน่งกองกลางซึ่งแตกต่างกันทั้งหมดได้ ทั้งตัวรุก ปีกขวา ปีกซ้าย + + + + N + right flank (of an army) + right wing (of an army) + กองทหารทางขวาของกองทัพใหญ่ + ปีกขวา + แม่ทัพบัญชาให้กองกำลังปีกขวากระจายกำลังโอบล้อมข้าศึก + + + + ปีก, ข้าง + N + wing + wing of a bird + ส่วนของหลังคาที่อยู่ใต้จั่ว + ปีกนก + วิธีแก้ปัญหาอาคารมีรอยแยกออกจากกันที่ดีที่สุดก็คือการทำปีกนกจากอาคารหนึ่งเข้าไปคลุมอีกอาคารหนึ่ง + + + + V + be defeated + be disappointed; lose + ที่ประสบความผิดหวังหรือพลาดพลั้งอย่างรุนแรงจนหมดกำลัง + (ปาก) + ปีกหัก + ผิดหวัง, พ่ายแพ้ + + + + ADV + in/to dust + in/to pieces; in/to powder + ละเอียดมาก + เป็นจุณ + เป็นผุยผง + + + + ADV + in a row + in a line + เป็นแถวเป็นแนว + แมลงดานาจะวางไข่ซึ่งเป็นเมล็ดเล็กๆ ติดกันเป็นแถวเป็นแนว + + + + V + be pleasing + be a favourite with; favour + เป็นที่ชื่นชอบ + เป็นที่ชอบใจ, เป็นที่พึงพอใจ + เรื่องแต่งอิงประวัติศาสตร์ผู้ชนะสิบทิศของยาขอบเป็นที่ชื่นชอบของนักหนังสือพิมพ์และแฟนละครลิเกภาพยนตร์มานานแล้ว + + + + V + be mainly + be chiefly; be basic; be fundamental + เป็นที่ตั้ง + เป็นหลักใหญ่ + ความขัดแย้งมักเกิดจากความริษยาและการรักษาประโยชน์ส่วนตัวเป็นที่ตั้ง + + + + ADV + pleasingly + satisfyingly + เป็นที่พอใจ + เป็นที่น่าพอใจ + การทดลองปลูกพืชชนิดอื่นแทนการปลูกฝิ่นได้รับผลเป็นที่พอใจยิ่ง + + + + ADV + intermittently + sporadically; spasmodically; fitfully + เว้นเป็นช่วงๆ สม่ำเสมอต่อเนื่องกันไป + เป็นระยะๆ + เป็นช่วงๆ + พิธีสวดอ้อนวอนของหมอผีดังขึ้นเป็นระยะๆ หน้าลานบ้าน + + + + ADV + at intervals + intermittently; periodically + เว้นช่วงระยะทางเป็นช่วงๆ สม่ำเสมอต่อเนื่องกันไป + เป็นระยะๆ + เสาไฟฟ้าใหม่เอี่ยมปักเป็นระยะๆ + + + + ADV + one by one + individually; separately; independently; singly + เป็นรายตัว + เป็นรายบุคคล + กรรมมาธิการการปกครองเรียกนายตำรวจผู้เกี่ยวข้องเข้าชี้แจงเรียงเป็นรายตัว + + + + ADJ + excellent + superb; perfect; wonderful; terrific; fantastic + เป็นเลิศ + ยอดเยี่ยม, เยี่ยม + หล่อนมีฝีมือปรุงอาหารเป็นเลิศ + + + + V + be number one + be at the top of; top; excel + เป็นหนึ่ง + เป็นเลิศ, เป็นเยี่ยม, ยอดเยี่ยม + ประเทศญี่ปุ่นได้ชื่อว่าเป็นหนึ่งในเรื่องเทคโนโลยีอันทันสมัย + + + + ADV + very much + a lot; lots + เป็นอย่างมาก + เป็นอย่างยิ่ง + หนังสือพิมพ์ให้ความสำคัญกับข่าวดังกล่าวเป็นอย่างมาก + + + + V + hint + insinuate; intimate; imply; indicate + กล่าวขึ้นมาลอยๆ เพื่อให้ผู้อื่นได้ยิน + เปรย + เปรยๆ + ท่านมักจะเปรยกับผมอยู่เนืองๆ ถึงโครงการที่อยากทำ + + + + V + utter + sound; pronounce; speak; say; voice + เปล่งเสียง + ออกเสียง + พวกเราเปล่งเสียงไชโยพร้อมกันทันทีที่สิ้นคำสั่ง + + + + V + replace + take the place of; substitute for; take turns; displace + สลับตัว, เอาคนใหม่มาแทนคนเก่า + เปลี่ยนตัว + เปลี่ยนคน, สลับตัว + โค้ชขอเปลี่ยนตัวนักฟุตบอลเนื่องจากนักเตะบางคนได้รับบาดเจ็บ + + + + V + be changed + have a changed appearance; become different; alter; modify; turn + มีลักษณะที่เปลี่ยนไปจากเดิม + เปลี่ยนรูป + ในขณะที่เพ่งมองภาพนั้นนอกจากกล้ามเนื้อภายในลูกตาจะดึงแก้วตาให้เปลี่ยนรูปเพื่อเพิ่มการรวมแสงให้มองเห็นชัดขึ้น + + + + V + reveal one's feelings + open one's heart; show one's true feelings + เปิดเผยความรู้สึกในใจที่แท้จริง + เปิดหัวใจ + เปิดใจ + + + + V + be soft + be tender; be gentle; be mild + ขาด หลุด หรือยุ่ยง่าย + เปื่อยยุ่ย + เปื่อย + ฝนตกทำให้แผนที่ค่อนข้างจะเปื่อยยุ่ยและต้องถือด้วยความระมัดระวัง + + + + ADV + sparkling + flickering; glittering; twinkling + เปล่งประกายปลาบ + แปลบปลาบ + แวบๆ, วาบๆ + ฟ้าแลบแปลบปลาบและส่งเสียงกระหึ่ม + + + + V + look bright and airy + look pleasant; have a clean look + โปร่งตา + ห้องนี้ในตอนกลางวันจะมีแสงธรรมชาติเข้ามาทำให้ห้องดูโปร่งตา + + + + V + cannot get away to anywhere + cannot escape to anywhere + ไปไหนไม่รอด + ในที่สุดเขาก็ไปไหนไม่รอดต้องกลับมาพึ่งผมอยู่ดี + + + + N + overall operation + overall result/outcome/achievement + ความสำเร็จหรือผลประโยชน์จากการทำงาน + ผลการดำเนินงาน + ที่ประชุมเน้นอภิปรายถึงผลการดำเนินงานในรอบปีงบประมาณ 2543 + + + + N + turnover + business profits + ผลกำไรที่ได้จากการทำธุรกิจ + ผลประกอบการ + ภูเก็ตแฟนตาซี เผยผลประกอบการขาดทุนน้อยลง หลังจากจำนวนนักท่องเที่ยว เพิ่มทะลุ 8 เปอร์เซ็นต์ + + + + V + be seen + pass in front of one's eyes + เคยอ่าน เคยเห็น หรือประสบมาแล้ว + ผ่านสายตา + ในปีที่ผ่านมาละครส่วนใหญ่ที่ผ่านสายตาจะเป็นละครกุ๊กกิ๊กเบาสมอง เพื่อให้เข้ากับสภาพเศรษฐกิจที่ตึงเครียด + + + + N + yellowish-brown skin/complexion + olive skin/complexion + ที่มีสีผิวหนังชั้นนอกสุดไม่ถึงกับมีผิวดำแต่ก็ไม่ขาว + ผิวสองสี + ฉันชอบผู้ชายผิวสองสีมากกว่าผิวขาวซีด ดูหล่อแบบผู้ชายดี + + + + คน + N + powerful person + one who dominates; one who controls; authority; influential person + ผู้กุมอำนาจ + ความเป็นทรราชย์ก็คือ คนกลุ่มน้อยซึ่งเป็นผู้กุมอำนาจ และกุมชะตากรรมของบ้านเมือง ฉ้อราษฎร์บังหลวง อีลุ่ยฉุยแฉกสารพัด ปล่อยปละให้ประชาชนส่วนใหญ่ยากจนข้นแค้น + + + + N + one who is disadvantaged + one who gets fewer opportunities + ผู้ที่มีโอกาสในสิ่งที่ดีๆ น้อยกว่าผู้อื่น + ผู้ด้อยโอกาส + การพัฒนาชุมชนมักมุ่งสู่ชุมชนชนบท ที่มีผู้ด้อยโอกาสทางสังคมจำนวนมาก + + + + คน + N + onlooker + observer; watcher; spectator; beholder + บุคคลที่เอาใจใส่หรือมุ่งสังเกตการณ์เหตุการณ์ที่เกิดขึ้น + ผู้เฝ้าดู + ผู้เฝ้ามอง, ผู้สังเกตการณ์ + การแข่งขันนัดนี้มีผู้เฝ้าดูอย่างใจจดใจจ่อเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + คน + N + sneak + ผู้ลอบไปพบกันอย่างลับๆ ในเชิงชู้สาว + ผู้ลักลอบ + เขาคว้าปืนทันทีที่รู้สึกว่ามีผู้ลักลอบปีนรั้วเข้ามาพบลูกสาว + + + + คน + N + well-informed person + person in the know + ผู้มีความรู้และมีความเชี่ยวชาญในเรื่องนั้นดี + ผู้สันทัดกรณี + มีการแต่งตั้งคณะกรรมการกลางที่เป็นที่ยอมรับของสาธารณชน และเป็นผู้สันทัดกรณี เพื่อตรวจสอบกระบวนการเรื่องนี้ทั้งหมดอย่างรอบคอบ + + + + ADV + bluntly + directly; forthrightly; outspokenly; straight to the point + อย่างไม่ยับยั้ง ไม่อ้อมค้อม (ใช้ในลักษณะอาการที่นึกจะพูดก็พูดออกมาตรงๆ ไม่เกรงใจ) + โผง + โผงผาง, ขวานผ่าซาก + เวลาเขานึกอยากจะพูด เขาก็พูดโผงออกมาเลย ไม่เกรงใจผู้อื่น + + + + V + daydream of the impossible + fantasize about the impossible; dream about the impossible; imagine the impossible + นึกคิดในเรื่องที่เป็นไปไม่ได้ + ฝันเฟื่อง + ี่คนที่ชอบฝันเฟื่องมักไม่ยอมเล่าเรื่องที่สร้างไว้ในวิมานฝันให้คนอื่นฟัง + + + + N + group + group; bunch; cluster; crowd + พรวน + 2 + กระจุก, กลุ่ม, พะวง + ไม่ว่าชายแก่ผู้นั้นจะเดินไปทางไหนก็จะมีสุนัขเดินตามเป็นพรวน + + + + ADV + effusively + gushingly + เข้าหรือออกพร้อมๆ กันอย่างเนืองแน่น + พรั่งพรู + พรั่ง, พรู + ขณะนั่งดูอัลบั้ม ความทรงจำต่างๆ มันไหลพรั่งพรูเข้ามาไม่ขาดสาย + + + + ADV + lightly + gently; slightly; softly + ตกน้อยๆ เรื่อยไป (ใช้แก่ฝน) + พรำ + ปรอย, พรำๆ + ฝนตกพรำตลอดเวลาทำให้ทางเดินลื่นต้องเดินอย่างระมัดระวัง + + + + ADJ + beaming + shining; enchanting; charming; lovely + ยิ้มแย้มดูงาม, งามแฉล้ม + พริ้มพราย + พริ้มเพรา, จิ้มลิ้มพริ้มเพรา, แฉล้ม + แม้เธอจะมีใบหน้าพริ้มพรายด้วยรอยยิ้ม แต่ภายในใจนั้นว้าวุ่น + + + + ADV + in a mass + in great numbers; abundantly + พรืด + มากมาย + งานนี้ผู้คนมากันเต็มพรืด + + + + ADV + pouringly + gushingly + ร่วงลงมาพร้อมกันมากๆ + พรู + พรั่งพรู + อ้อมปล่อยน้ำตาไหลพรูออกมาอีก สะอื้นฮักๆ ไม่หยุด + + + + ADV + (be visible) intermittently + unevenly; sparsely; scantily; lightly; in a drizzle (of rain) + ไม่สม่ำเสมอ + พลอมแพลม + วาบแวบ + ในบ้านมืดสนิท มีเพียงตะเกียงส่องแสงพลอมแพลมพอให้เห็นทางเท่านั้น + + + + V + waver + flutter + โบกไหว, สั่นไหว + พลิ้ว + พริ้ว + ิ้ + สายน้ำพริ้วเป็นระลอกเล็กๆ ก่อตัวสะท้อนประกายแดดระยิบ + + + + ADV + about the same + more or less the same + พอฟัด + พอฟัดพอเหวี่ยง, พอวัดพอเหวี่ยง, สูสี + ทั้ง 2 ฝ่ายมีกำลังพอฟัดกันทีเดียว คงต้องสู้กันนานกว่าจะรู้ผล + + + + V + prove one's ability + show one's handiwork + แสดงความสามารถให้เห็นจริง + พิสูจน์ฝีมือ + งานนี้ได้ให้โอกาศเขาพิสูจน์ฝีมือให้เป็นที่ประจักษ์แก่ทุกคน + + + + V + increase efficiency + increase effectiveness + เพิ่มความสามารถที่ทำให้เกิดผลในการงาน + เพิ่มประสิทธิภาพ + บริษัทมีอัตราการเติบโตสูงสำหรับผลการดำเนินงานในช่วง 9 เดือน ทั้งนี้เป็นผลมาจากการพัฒนาและเพิ่มประสิทธิภาพของช่องทางการจำหน่าย + + + + ADV + with a slight difference + very slightly + อย่างผิดแปลกหรือคลาดเคลื่อนไปเล็กน้อย + เพี้ยน + แปร่ง, เหน่อ + แม้พูดภาษาเดียวกันก็ยังพูดเพี้ยนออกไปตามท้องถิ่นอยู่ดี + + + + แพ, ลำ + N + raft + ไม้หรือสิ่งอื่นที่เอามาผูกมัดติดกันมากๆ สำหรับใช้เป็นพาหนะทางน้ำ + แพ + เรือแพ + ลุงก้าวขึ้นแพที่เทียบอยู่ริมฝั่งอย่างชำนาญ + + + + ADJ + bleached + bleached white; bleached clean + ที่ทำให้เป็นสีขาว หรือมีลักษณะขาวขึ้นโดยใช้สารเคมี + ฟอกขาว + แป้งสาลีฟอกขาวจะสูญเสียวิตามินและเกลือแร่ไปถึง 80% + + + + V + decide for sure + decide absolutely + ตัดสินลงไปอย่างเด็ดขาด + ฟันธง + สมัชชาคนจนฟันธงหมดเวลาเจรจาได้เวลาชุมนุมแล้ว + + + + V + be on fire + catch fire + ลุกเผาไหม้สิ่งต่างๆ จนเสียหายเพราะเปลวไฟ + ไฟไหม้ + ไฟลุก, ไฟเผา + เมื่อวานเกิดไฟไหม้ที่ทุ่งท้ายซอย รถดับเพลิงหลายคันต้องมาดับอยู่นาน + + + + N + social danger + social harm + สิ่งที่อันตรายที่เกิดขึ้นจากจิตใจหรือการกระทำที่มุ่งร้ายของผู้คนในสังคมด้วยกันเอง + ภัยสังคม + เกิดเป็นผู้หญิงต้องระวังภัยสังคมที่มีอยู่รอบตัวตลอดเวลา + + + + N + overall image + perspective + จำนวนรวมที่แสดงให้เห็นสิ่งอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง + ภาพรวม + ทั้งหมด, ทั้งมวล + ภาพรวมของผู้หญิงยุคใหม่ในสายตาของคนส่วนใหญ่ คือ ผู้หญิงทำงาน + + + + N + folk wisdom + ความรู้ความสามารถของชาวบ้านซึ่งเรียนรู้มาจากบรรพบุรุษหรือผู้มีความรู้ในหมู่บ้านในท้องถิ่นต่างๆ ภูมิปัญญาชาวบ้านเป็นเรื่องของการทำมาหากิน เช่น การจับปลา การจับสัตว์ การปลูกพืช การเลี้ยงสัตว์ เป็นต้น + ภูมิปัญญาชาวบ้าน + ภูมิปัญญาท้องถิ่น + สมุนไพรพื้นบ้านเหล่านี้ล้วนเกิดจากภูมิปัญญาชาวบ้านที่สั่งสมมานาน + + + + END + perhaps + most likely; likely as not + คำแสดงความไม่แน่ใจ, คำแสดงความคาดคะเน, (ใช้ไว้ท้ายประโยค) + มัง + กระมัง + เขาคงไม่อยากไปมัง จึงไม่เห็นตกปากรับคำอะไร + + + + V + be highly popular + be hugely popular + เป็นที่นิยมอย่างมาก + มาแรง + สไตล์เพลงกำลังมาแรงสุดๆ ในตอนนี้ คือ เพลงกับท่าเต้นของสาวสามพี่น้องจากเมืองคอร์โดบาของสเปน + + + + V + have freedom + be independent; be free; be liberal + มีอิสระ + รูปแบบของศิลปะร่วมสมัยเป็นการแสดงออกทางด้านการสร้างสรรค์ที่มีอิสระทั้งความคิด เนื้อหาสาระ และเทคนิคการสร้างงาน + + + + N + amount of money + capital + เม็ดเงิน + จำนวนเงิน + การสร้างรถไฟใต้ดินจะต้องใช้เม็ดเงินลงทุนมหาศาล + + + + ADV + unclear + indistinct + ไม่แจ่มแจ้ง, ไม่ปรากฏชัดแก่สายตา + ไม่ชัด + ไม่ชัดเจน + หลังผ่าตัดตาจะยังมองเห็นไม่ชัดเท่าไหร่ + + + + ADV + pretty well + rather well; not bad + ค่อนข้างดี + ไม่เลว + หมอเขียนเรื่องสั้นได้ไม่เลว แม้จะไม่เคยเขียนงานทำนองนี้มาก่อน + + + + ADJ + small + tiny; smallish; light; little; not heavy + มีขนาดค่อนข้างเล็กหรือมีน้ำหนักเบา + ย่อม + เล็ก, กะทัดรัด + แจกันใบนี้มีขนาดย่อมพอดีกับตู้โชว์ที่บ้านเราเลย + + + + V + support life + sustain; maintain; keep up; preserve + ทำให้ดำรงชีวิตอยู่ได้ + ยังชีพ + เลี้ยงชีพ, เลี้ยงชีวิต, เลี้ยงปากเลี้ยงท้อง + น้ำที่มนุษย์ต้องการใช้ยังชีพกำลังจะเป็นพิษขึ้นทุกที + + + + V + think or do repeatedly + think or do something again and again + ย้ำคิดย้ำทำ + อาการมีอารมณ์หงุดหงิดง่ายมาก ขี้น้อยใจ ย้ำคิดย้ำทำ ความจำหายไปบางช่วง เป็นอาการของคนชรา + + + + V + hold to one's principles + one's principles; stick to + ถือเป็นหลัก + ยึดหลัก + เราเคารพในความคิดเห็นของท่าน และยึดหลักของการไม่เบียดเบียน + + + + V + trust (in) + count on; repose one's trust in + ยึดเหนี่ยว + ลูกนั้นเปรียบเสมือนกับตัวกลางที่จะประสาน และยึดเหนี่ยวความเป็นครอบครัว และสายสัมพันธ์ของสมาชิกในครอบครัวให้แน่นแฟ้นยิ่งขึ้น + + + + V + wait in vain + wait for nothing; wait for no purpose; wait to be at no avail + ผิดคาดที่มารอ + รอเก้อ + คอยเก้อ + วันนี้ผมรอเก้อเพราะเธอไม่ได้กลับมากับรถของวิทยาลัย + + + + V + mobilize (one's) forces + muster (one's) strength + รวมกำลังพร้อมๆ กันอย่างเร่งด่วน + ระดมกำลัง + รวมกำลัง + มีการโทรขู่ลอบวางระเบิดสถานีรถไฟ ใน 5 อำเภอในจังหวัดนราธิวาส ผู้ว่าราชการจังหวัดระดมกำลังค้นทุกจุดแต่ไม่พบ + + + + วิธี + N + regulation + procedure; mode; method; arrangement + วิธีการซึ่งจัดทำไว้อย่างเป็นระบบระเบียบ + ระเบียบวิธี + รัฐต้องใช้กฎมายเป็นเครื่องกำหนดระเบียบการปกครอง และเป็นแนวทางดำเนินการตามระเบียบวิธีของทางราชการ + + + + V + act in place of (someone else) + act for (someone else) + ปฏิบัติหน้าที่แทนในตำแหน่งนั้นๆ + รักษาการแทน + + + + V + protect (one's) interests + defend (one's) interests + ปกป้องสิทธิ์แห่งประโยชน์ที่จะได้รับ + รักษาผลประโยชน์ + บริษัทข้ามชาติหันหน้าพึ่งผู้เชี่ยวชาญท้องถิ่น เพื่อรักษาผลประโยชน์ ในกองทุนบำนาญมากขึ้น + + + + V + welcome first-year students + make first-year students welcome + ยอมรับรุ่นน้องที่เข้ามาใหม่ + รับน้อง + + + + V + accept (something) + receive (something) + รับเอาสิ่งที่ผู้อื่นให้มาเป็นของตน + รับมอบ + อธิบดีกรมส่งเสริมการเกษตร ยืนยันว่าหากรับมอบปุ๋ยอินทรีย์ แล้วตรวจสอบพบว่าปุ๋ยไม่ได้คุณภาพ ก็พร้อมบอกเลิกสัญญากับผู้ได้รับสัมปทาน + + + + N + cost estimate + cost appraisal; cost assessment + ราคากลางที่ให้ค่าไว้สำหรับซื้อขายตามสมควร + ราคาประเมิน + ผู้ซื้อขอทราบราคาประเมินที่ดินแถวๆ ถนนรามอินทราก่อนที่จะตัดสินใจ + + + + N + government service + public service; civil service + ราชการประจำ + + + + ร้าน + N + retail shop + retail store + ร้านค้าที่ขายสินค้าโดยตรงแก่ผู้บริโภค + ร้านค้าปลีก + ร้านขายปลีก, ร้านค้าย่อย + ผลวิจัยพบว่าผู้หญิงในต่างจังหวัด นิยมซื้อแชมพูตามร้านค้าปลีก + + + + ADJ + plain + ราบลุ่ม + ภาคกลางของไทยเป็นที่ราบลุ่มที่เกิดจากการทับถมของดินตะกอน ซึ่งแม่น้ำเจ้าพระยาและแม่น้ำสาขาต่างๆ พัดพามา + + + + V + slacken + abate; lessen; relax; decrease; reduce; be less active; loosen + ค่อยๆ เลิก + (สำนวน) + รามือ + วางมือ + พัชรีเริ่มรามือจากการเป็นช่างเสริมสวย เพื่อให้ลูกสาวรับช่วงกิจการต่อไป + + + + V + go around + surround; encircle; hem in + รายรอบ + ล้อมรอบ + หากสนามกอล์ฟนั้นๆ มีแต่หลุมทรายรายรอบ ท่านอาจจะเลือกใช้ลูกกอล์ฟที่มีแรงโด่งมากเพื่อให้ลูกตกหยุด + + + + ADV + often + frequently; repeatedly; generally + พร่ำเพรื่อไป + ร่ำไป + บ่อย, เรื่อยๆ + ตาของฉันคอยแต่จะปิดลงอยู่ร่ำไป + + + + V + know what the other is up to + อย่างรู้ถึงเหตุการณ์หรือความคิดของบุคคลได้ทันที + รู้ทัน + รู้เท่าทัน + เธอหัวเราะอย่างรู้ทันในคำพูดของผม + + + + V + be aware of the facts + be cognizant of the facts + รู้ทันเหตุการณ์ + เพราะคุณปู่รู้ทันเหตุการณ์ เราจึงรอดมาได้ + + + + V + know clearly + understand (someone) well + รู้ความในหรือเรื่องส่วนตัวเป็นอย่างดี + (ปาก) + รู้ไส้ + รู้ไส้รู้พุง + ผมทำงานกับเขามานานจนรู้ไส้กันหมดแล้ว + + + + V + be neat and tidy + be orderly; be in good order + เรียบร้อย + เป็นระเบียบ, มีระเบียบ + เขามักจะตรวจตราดูทุกสิ่งทุกอย่างให้เรียบร้อยก่อนออกจากบ้าน + + + + N + stimulant + catalyst; impulse; motivation; push + แรงกระตุ้น + การสอบเป็นแรงกระตุ้นให้พร้อมที่จะดูหนังสือมากกว่าปกติ + + + + โรง + N + school for the blind + สถานศึกษาสำหรับให้คนตาบอดเรียนหนังสือ + โรงเรียนคนตาบอด + มูลนิธิอยากได้อาสาสมัครคนอ่านหนังสือใส่เทปมอบให้โรงเรียนคนตาบอด + + + + ไร่ + N + rai + a measurement equal to 1,600 square meters + จำนวนเนื้อที่ 4 งาน หรือ 400 ตารางวา หรือมีอัตราเท่ากับ 1,600 ตารางเมตร + ไร่ + ที่ดินผืนนี้ ทางราชการตีราคาไร่ละเท่าใด + + + + ADJ + limitless + boundless + ไม่มีขอบเขต, ไม่มีขีดจำกัด, ไม่มีอาณาเขตกำหนด + ไร้พรมแดน + สื่อในยุคการสื่อสารไร้พรมแดนต้องทำงานแข่งขันกันชนิดเอาเป็นเอาตาย + + + + V + flood + swamp; inundate; engulf + มากเกินกว่าความต้องการในตลาด + ล้นตลาด + ราคาสินค้าเกษตรตกต่ำ เนื่องจากสินค้าล้นตลาด + + + + ADV + overloaded + be swamped + มากเกินกำลังที่จะทำได้ + ล้นมือ + เมื่อปริมาณงานขยายขึ้น จำนวนบุคลากรที่ทำงานประจำอยู่จะเริ่มมีงานล้นมือ + + + + V + scurry + hurry; dart; dash; run about hurriedly and excitedly + วิ่งวุ่นวาย, วุ่นไปต่างๆ, ตกใจจนทำอะไรไม่ถูก + ลนลาน + วุ่นวาย, ตะลีตะลาน, รน + ตำรวจจับฆาตกรได้ ขณะกำลังลนลานใส่เสื้อผ้าเนื้อตัวเปรอะเปื้อนไปด้วยเลือด + + + + V + cancel + abandon (plans, intention) + ล้ม + เลิกล้ม + + + + V + blow moderately + ลมโกรก + ชั้นบนเป็นห้องใหญ่เปิดไว้โล่ง ลมโกรกทั้งวันกลางคืน + + + + V + blows softly + blow gently; breeze + ลมโชย + เขาอุ้มแม่หนูให้ห่างออกจากหน้าต่าง ก่อนที่จะเปิดหน้าต่างให้ลมโชย + + + + V + die + perish; kick the bucket; pass away; snuff it + ล่วงลับ + ตาย + บิดาของผมล่วงลับไปแล้วหลายปี + + + + V + move past + pass + ผ่านหายไป + ล่วงลับ + เลยลับ + เวลาหนึ่งนาทีที่ล่วงไปย่อมล่วงลับไม่มีวันเอากลับคืนมาได้ + + + + N + trick + talent; skill + ฝีมือความสามารถที่แสดงให้ปรากฏ, กลวิธีพลิกแพลง + ลวดลาย + เขาพยายามแสดงลวดลายของเขาอย่างเต็มความสามารถ + + + + V + disappear + vanish + หายไปเร็วมาก + ล่องหน + คาโปนได้ล่องหนออกจากเรือนจำไปก่อนแล้ว + + + + V + become invisible + be invisible + ล่องหน + ล่องหนหายตัว + ท่านอาจารย์ล่องหนได้ + + + + ADV + stealthily + secretly; furtively; sneakily; on the sly + ทำโดยไม่ให้ผู้อื่นรู้เห็น + ลอบ + แอบ + หลายคนคาดว่าอิรักอาจลอบโจมตีที่ตั้งทหารอังกฤษ + + + + V + drift (from job to job) + drift (from place to place) + ไม่อยู่เป็นหลักแหล่ง, ไม่มีตำแหน่งหรือหน้าที่การงานเป็นหลักแหล่ง + ลอย + ลอยชาย + + + + V + etc. + and so on; et cetera; and so forth; and all the rest + เว้นว่างคำหรือข้อความไว้ไม่กล่าวให้เต็ม โดยใช้เครื่องหมาย ฯ หรือ ฯลฯ + ละ + เว้น + เขาอาจมีโรคต่อไปนี้ได้ คือ หัด ไข้ทรพิษ ไข้เลือดออก ฯลฯ + + + + V + vacate + leave; depart; abandon + อาการที่แยกตัวให้พ้นจากสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งซึ่งเกี่ยวข้องอยู่ + ละ + ละวาง + ทันทีที่ครูละสายตา เด็กๆ ก็หันมาคุยกัน + + + + V + exclude + leave out; omit; reject; make an exception of + ละเว้น + ยกเว้น + การออกเงินให้กู้ แกก็ไม่เคยละเว้นดอกเบี้ยให้ใคร + + + + ADJ + delicate + fragile; frail; fine; exquisite; detailed; tender; light + ละเอียดอ่อน + ละเอียด + เด็กทารกจะมีผิวละเอียดอ่อนมาก + + + + V + clap (or cry) loudly + rumble; be loud; be thunderous + มีหรือทำให้มีเสียงดัง + ลั่น + ชายชรายืนปรบมือให้กับตัวเอง และลั่นเสียงหัวเราะตามเด็กไปด้วย + + + + N + omen + portent; augury; presage; sigh (of things to come) + ลางบอกเหตุ + ลางร้าย + ท่านต้องได้รับเลือกอย่างแน่นอน เนื่องจากมีลางบอกเหตุมากมายหลายประการ + + + + V + tilt + incline; slope + เทต่ำหรือเอียงขึ้นน้อยๆ + ลาด + ลาดเท + ชนชาติผิวดำมีหน้าผากลาดมาก + + + + V + concern + touch upon; have something to do with + ต่อเนื่องไปถึงอื่นด้วย, เลยเถิดไปถึง + ลามปาม + เรื่องห้ามแต่งงานวันพฤหัสบดีเป็นเรื่องของเทวดาแท้ๆ ทำไมจึงลามปามมาเป็นเรื่องห้ามของมนุษย์ด้วย + + + + N + trait + characteristic; feature + ลักษณะสำคัญของคนคนนั้น + ลาย + ลวดลาย + เมื่ออยู่ไปได้ระยะหนึ่ง ลายของเจ้าพ่อก็เริ่มออก + + + + ADJ + muscular + stout; stalwart; sturdy; robust; brawny; athletic; strong + เกี่ยวกับลักษณะที่อ้วนเนื้อแข็ง + ล่ำ + ชายร่างล่ำมีหน้าที่พาวัวออกไปกินหญ้า + + + + N + step + order; sequence + ตำแหน่งของสิ่งที่เรียงกัน + ลำดับ + เราแบ่งการทำงานในกลุ่มงานของเราเป็นลำดับขั้นตอน 4 ขั้น + + + + V + experience + encounter; taste + สัมผัสหรือประสบพบเจอ + ลิ้มลอง + ลิ้มรส + ไข่ในหินอย่างเธอคงไม่เคยลิ้มลองความยากลำบากมาก่อน + + + + V + taste + make a taste-test + ลองชิมรสชาติดู + ลิ้มลอง + โรงแรมของเรามีอาหารหลากหลายชนิด เชิญให้คุณลิ้มลองรสชาติดีๆ ได้ทุกวัน + + + + ลีลา + N + style + ส่วนสัดและลักษณะความเคลื่อนไหวของการดำเนินทำนองและลำนำ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ลีลา + ท่วงทำนอง + เรื่อง “จดหมายถึงแผ่นดิน” ใช้ลีลาของการประชดประชันเสียดสีตามแบบของนักอักษรศาสตร์ + + + + V + gain + be accomplished; reach; attain; get to; arrive at + (โบราณ) + ลุ + รู้ + สมัยเด็กๆ ท่านเรียนไม่เท่าไรก็ลุหนังสือแล้ว + + + + กระบวน, ท่า, ไม้ + N + technique + trick; trickery; game; dirty trick + ท่ามวยหรือกระบี่กระบองซึ่งมีพลิกแพลงไปจากท่าปกติ + ลูกไม้ + กระบวนท่า + พี่เลี้ยงแนะนำให้นักมวยรู้จุดอ่อนของคู่ต่อสู้และแนะลูกไม้ในการชกต่อย + + + + V + make a mess + be dirty; be filthy; be soiled; mess up + เปรอะไปด้วยสิ่งเปียกๆ แฉะๆ มีลักษณะเละ + เลอะ + เปื้อน, เปรอะ, เลอะเทอะ + ฝุ่นแป้งเลอะอยู่เป็นหย่อมๆ บนเครื่องประทินโฉมราคาแพงเหล่านั้น + + + + V + tell (a story) + narrate; relate; recount + บอกเรื่องราวในอดีตต่อๆ กันมา + เล่าขาน + กล่าวขาน + เรื่องที่เกิดขึ้นในอดีตหลายเรื่องกลายเป็นตำนานที่ผู้คนเล่าขานกันมาถึงปัจจุบัน + + + + ADJ + magnificent + gorgeous; luxurious; sumptuous; splendid; majestic; superb; terrific + ที่สวยงามอย่างยิ่ง + เลิศหรู + ทุกคนต้องแต่งตัวให้โก้เพื่อให้เหมาะสมกับบรรยากาศของงานที่เลิศหรู + + + + ADJ + blurred + dim; obscured; indistinct; fuzzy; faint; unclear + ที่มองเห็นไม่ชัดเจน + เลือน + มัว, เลือนราง + ตลิ่งที่ถูกฝุ่นบังมิดชิดค่อยๆ ปรากฏเป็นภาพเลือน และมองเห็นได้ชัดขึ้นเป็นลำดับ + + + + V + move to a higher rank + be promoted + ได้รับฐานะที่สูงขึ้นกว่าเดิม + เลื่อนยศ + เลื่อนตำแหน่ง + สามีของท่านเป็นพลตรีมาหลายปีแล้วแต่ยังไม่มีโอกาสเลื่อนยศเป็นพลโทเลย + + + + V + look at + see + ทอดตาดูเพื่อให้รู้ให้เห็น + แลดู + ดู, มองดู + แม่บ้านที่นี่ชอบจัดบ้านให้แลดูสะอาดมีระเบียบและน่าอยู่ + + + + V + slide + swerve + อาการเคลื่อนเฉไปเฉมาไม่ตรงแนวทาง + แล่นแฉลบ + รถคันนั้นแล่นแฉลบมาอย่างรวดเร็วก่อนพลิกคว่ำ + + + + CONJ + then + and then; consequently; therefore; thus; so + เป็นคำเชื่อมกิริยาหรือการกระทำ 2 อย่าง โดยกิริยาแรกจะเป็นเหตุนำไปสู่กิริยาที่ตามมา + แล้วจึง + ศาลพิจารณาสำนวนแล้วจึงสั่งปล่อยจ่ามี + + + + ADV + up to (you) + as (you) like; do as (you) want; have it (your) way + ทำตามที่ใจต้องการ + แล้วแต่ + สุดแต่, สุดแท้แต่ + ราคาประมูลเริ่มตั้งแต่ 1,000 กว่าบาท สูงสุด 4,000 กว่าบาท แล้วแต่ทำเล + + + + ADJ + clear + open (space) + ที่มีลักษณะว่างหรือเปิดตลอด, ไม่มีอะไรกีดกั้นหรือปิดบัง + โล่งโจ้ง + โล่ง + สภาพของป่าหนาทึบกลายเป็นพื้นที่โล่งโจ้งพร้อมที่จะต้อนรับแขกคนสำคัญ + + + + ADV + acrobatically + thrilling; breathtaking; exciting + อย่างน่าหวาดเสียวต่ออันตราย + โลดโผน + น่าหวาดเสียว + คุณยายเตือนน้องของฉันบ่อยๆ ว่าอย่าเล่นโลดโผนนัก เดี๋ยวจะเจ็บตัว + + + + V + hang about/around + walk about/around; go round in a circle; circle; beat about the bush + กระทำการเดิมซ้ำๆ กันหลายครั้ง + วกไปวนมา + วกวน, เวียน, วกเวียน + เขาวกไปวนมาอยู่หน้าบริษัทตั้งแต่เช้าแล้ว + + + + V + do something again and again + go back and forth + กระทำการเดิมซ้ำๆ กันหลายครั้ง + วกเวียน + เวียน, เวียนไปเวียนมา + พอพ่อแม่กลับมารับลูกเขาก็ไม่ยอมไปอยู่ด้วยแล้ว พ่อแม่ก็ได้แต่วกเวียนเอาเงินมาให้ + + + + วัน + N + important day + red-letter day + วันที่มีความหมายมากกว่าวันธรรมดา + วันสำคัญ + หน้ากากศักดิ์สิทธิ์ที่เคารพสักการะของชาวลาว จะถูกนำออกมาแห่บวงสรวงในวันสำคัญของชาวลาว + + + + ADV + glitteringly + twinkling; glistening; flickering; shimmering; shimmering + อาการของแสงหรือเงาที่ปรากฏแล้วหายลับไปทันทีทันใดต่อเนื่องกัน + วับวาม + วับแวม, วิบวับ, วาบวับ, วาบวับ + ดวงดาวมากมายทอประกายวับวาม สวยกว่าคืนไหนๆ + + + + ADV + glitteringly + twinkling; glistening; flickering; shimmering; shimmering + อาการของแสงหรือเงาที่ปรากฏแล้วหายลับไปทันทีทันใดต่อเนื่องกัน + วับแวม + วับวาม, วิบวับ, วาบวับ, วาบวับ + ในโบสถ์มีเทียนเล่มเล็กๆ ส่องแสงวับแวม ทำให้บรรยากาศน่ากลัว + + + + N + work-force age + ผู้ซึ่งอยู่ในวัยทำงาน + วัยแรงงาน + ในอีกไม่กี่ปีข้างหน้า จีนจะเจอกับสถานการณ์ปัญหาแรงงานที่ตึงเครียดมากขึ้น อันเนื่องมาจากประชากรที่เป็นวัยแรงงานเพิ่มมากขึ้น + + + + V + lay down a rule + institute a standard; regulate + กำหนดหลักหรือข้อบังคับให้ปฏิบัติตาม + วางเกณฑ์ + กำหนดเกณฑ์ + โรงเรียนนี้วางเกณฑ์ไว้ว่า นักเรียนที่จะสอบเข้าต้องมีเกรดเฉลี่ยไม่ต่ำกว่า 2.5 + + + + V + ignore + neglect; be inattentive; pay no heed to; pay no attention to; be indifferent + ไม่สนใจไยดีต่อสิ่งหรือเหตุการณ์ที่ประสบ + วางเฉย + เหตุการณ์นี้ทำให้สหรัฐต้องวางเฉยต่อความเดือดร้อนของไทย + + + + V + bomb + explode a bomb; drop a bomb + ก่ออาชญากรรมด้วยการใช้ระเบิดทำลายให้เสียหาย + วางระเบิด + เหตุเผาโรงเรียน 4 แห่ง ในจ.สงขลา 4 แห่ง และวางระเบิดวัด ศาลเจ้า และโรงแรม ในจ.ปัตตานี เชื่อว่าเป็นฝีมือของกลุ่มเดียวกัน + + + + V + set a format + stipulate a format + จัดรูปลักษณะหรือจัดแนวทางเพื่อเป็นกรอบก่อนลงมือกระทำ + วางรูปแบบ + จัดรูปแบบ, กำหนดรูปแบบ + คณะอนุกรรมการได้เสนอแนวทางเพื่อวางรูปแบบในการพัฒนายุทธศาสตร์ + + + + ADJ + sexually attractive + sexy + ที่ชวนให้รู้สึกเสียวซ่านในใจ + วาบหวาม + เพราะเธอใส่ชุดวาบหวามถ่ายแฟชั่นชุดนี้ทำให้เธอถูกโหวตให้เป็นหญิงสาวที่เซ็กซี่ที่สุด + + + + V + pull the wires + set about (getting the job); make great effort; try to achieve one's purpose + พยายามติดต่ออย่างเต็มที่เพื่อขอความช่วยเหลือในกิจที่ต้องประสงค์ + วิ่งเต้น + เขาถูกดำเนินคดีข้อหาเรียกเงินเพื่อวิ่งเต้นให้ พ.ต.ท. คนหนึ่งขึ้นเป็น ผกก.สภ.อ.บ้านไผ่ + + + + N + judgement + discretion + ปัญญาที่สามารถรู้หรือให้เหตุผลที่ถูกต้อง + (บาลี) + วิจารณญาณ + พ่อแม่ควรอบรมเด็กให้ใช้วิจารณญาณตัดสินใจและรับผิดชอบ ในกรณีที่สมควร + + + + N + discipline + rule; regulation; regimen + ระเบียบสำหรับกำกับความประพฤติให้เป็นแบบแผนอันหนึ่งอันเดียวกัน + วินัย + กฎเกณฑ์, ระเบียบ, หลักเกณฑ์ + ประชาชนชาวเกาหลีใต้มีวินัยและการศึกษาสูง ทำให้เกาหลีใต้จึงพัฒนาอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + V + criticize + judge + พิจารณาตัดสิน + (สันสกฤต) + วิพากษ์ + พวกเขามักจะวิพากษ์รัฐบาลชุดนี้ ในบางเนื้อหาอย่างค่อนข้างรุนแรง + + + + ADJ + deserted + lonely; forlorn; desolate + ที่มีบรรยากาศเงียบสงัดหรือที่สงบเยือกเย็น + วิเวกวังเวง + วิเวก + เขาหวังจะได้พบความสงบภายในวัดซึ่งวิเวกวังเวง + + + + V + omit + leave a space; leave out; refrain from; miss; skip + ปล่อยว่างเป็นตอนๆ + เว้น + ครั้งนี้เป็นการบรรยายที่ผู้บรรยายจะตั้งคำถามง่ายๆ และเว้นคำตอบให้ผู้ฟังตอบเอง + + + + V + omit + abstain (from); spare; refrain (from) + ไม่กระทำหรือไม่ดำเนินการ + เว้น + ละเว้น + เธอดูแลจัดการให้ทุกเรื่องไม่เว้นแม้แต่อาหารการกิน เครื่องแต่งกาย ไปจนถึงบีบนวด + + + + ADJ + surrounding + ที่อยู่โดยรอบ + แวดล้อม + ประธานาธิบดีอยู่ในสภาพจนมุมเพราะคนที่แวดล้อมใกล้ตัวเขาไม่ให้ความช่วยเหลือ + + + + แวดวง + N + circle (e.g. of friends) + (e.g. academic) world + กลุ่มที่สังกัดอยู่ + แวดวง + วงการ + ชื่อเสียงของปู่อุทัยเป็นที่กล่าวถึงในแวดวงของนักดนตรีอย่างกว้างขวาง + + + + N + promising + foreshadowing + ลักษณะที่ส่อให้เห็นว่าจะเป็นคนชนิดไร + แวว + เค้า + ว่างเว้นจากงานในสภาเมื่อไรก็ต้องเห็นนักการเมืองผู้มีแววว่าจะดังคนนี้เยือนบ้านเกิดทุกครั้ง + + + + N + glitter + light; sparkle; glint; twinkling + แสงที่สุกใสวูบวาบ + แวว + แม้เขาจะเป็นดาราตลกแต่ก็มีสง่าราศี ดวงตามีแววสุกใสแฝงด้วยรอยยิ้มอย่างมีเมตตา + + + + V + be conceited + be haughty; be arrogant; think highly of oneself; be self-important + สงวนฐานะของตนให้คงอยู่ + ไว้ตัว + ถือตัว + ลูกผู้หญิงจะต้องรู้จักไว้ตัวบ้าง ไม่ควรสนิทสนมกับคนที่ไม่รู้จักหัวนอนปลายเท้า + + + + หลัง + N + pavilion at a temple + สิ่งปลูกสร้างที่มีไว้สำหรับทำบุญ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ศาลาวัด + ท่านมหาไม่เคยดุว่าเด็กๆ ที่ใช้ศาลาวัดเป็นที่วิ่งเล่นกัน + + + + คน + N + artist + vocalist; singer + ผู้มีศิลปะในการแสดงออก โดยมากเกี่ยวกับเรื่องร้องรำทำเพลง + ศิลปิน + อาร์เอสต้องปรับเปลี่ยนรูปแบบผลงานของศิลปินอยู่ตลอดเวลาเพราะเพลงวัยรุ่นเปลี่ยนแปลงเร็วมาก + + + + N + administration center + ศูนย์การปกครอง + + + + N + coordination center + ศูนย์ประสานงาน + + + + N + directorate center + control center; administration center + ศูนย์อำนวยการ + + + + N + food scraps + crumb; discarded food + อาหารที่เหลือและไม่ต้องการแล้ว + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เศษอาหาร + กาฝูงหนึ่งเคยกินเศษอาหารของมนุษย์ เมื่ออาหารน้อยลงผู้คนก็ไม่เหลือเศษไว้ให้กาอีก + + + + N + tragedy + วรรณกรรมโดยเฉพาะประเภทละครที่ลงท้ายด้วยความเศร้าหรือไม่สมหวัง ตัวเอกในเรื่องจะตายในที่สุด + โศกนาฏกรรม + + + + N + of the Buddhist temple + monastic; of Buddhism + สิ่งที่เกี่ยวกับสงฆกรรม + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สงฆ์ + พรุ่งนี้เช้าจะมีการทำขวัญเด็กตามพิธีสงฆ์และพิธีพราหมณ์ + + + + V + be calm-hearted + be peaceful inside; be emotionally tranquil; find peacefulness + สงบจิตสงบใจ + สงบอกสงบใจ + เขาไปสงบจิตสงบใจอยู่ในป่า + + + + V + shine + foreshadow; indicate a future probability; promise; augur; be token + ส่งประกาย + เปล่งประกาย, ทอประกาย, ฉายแวว + ความสามารถทางด้านดนตรีของเขาส่งประกายตั้งแต่เขายังเด็ก + + + + N + intellect + intelligence; brains; cleverness; perception + ความฉลาดเกิดแต่เรียนและคิด + สติปัญญา + จริยธรรมของเด็กจะเจริญขึ้นตามความเจริญทางสติปัญญาของเขา + + + + N + establishment + office; firm; company + สถานที่ทำการ + + + + N + old folks' home + care center for the elderly; elders' residence; geriatric hospital + สถานพักฟื้นคนชรา + + + + ADV + loudly + roaringly; reverberate + มีเสียงดังมาก + สนั่น + กึกก้อง, ลั่น + เสียงปืนดังสนั่นทั้งป่า แต่เสียงสะท้อนกลับมากึกก้องโหยหวนกว่ามาก + + + + N + Royal Plaza; Sanam Luang + the Pramane Ground + สนามหลวง + สนามหลวงเป็นสถานที่เกิดเหตุการณ์สำคัญทางการเมืองหลายครั้งแล้ว + + + + N + rust + ส่วนของผิวโลหะที่แปรสภาพไปจากเดิมเนื่องด้วยปฏิกิริยาเคมีเป็นสาเหตุให้เกิดการผุกร่อน + สนิม + 1 + หีบไม้เก่าคร่ำคร่าจนบานพับเกิดสนิม + + + + V + happen by chance + chance to occur + สบเหมาะ + สบเหมาะผมอาจพบเธอที่นั่นก็ได้ + + + + N + liquid soap + สบู่ที่ไม่ได้ทำเป็นก้อนเพราะมีส่วนผสมของน้ำมากกว่าไขบรจุใส่ภาชนะต่างๆ + สบู่เหลว + ฉันชอบใช้สบู่เหลวล้างหน้ามากกว่าเพราะรู้สึกว่าหน้าไม่ตึง + + + + ราย, เจ้า + N + sponsor + supporter + บุคคลหรือบริษัทที่ตกลงให้เงินสนับสนุนกิจกรรมนั้นหากมีการโฆษณาให้ + (อังกฤษ) + สปอนเซอร์ + ผู้สนับสนุน + คณะผู้จัดงานแสดงความขอบคุณสปอนเซอร์ตามลำดับความสำคัญ + + + + N + specification + คุณสมบัติหรือลักษณะที่ต้องการของสิ่งนั้น + (อังกฤษ) + สเปค + กระทรวงแต่ละแห่งจะต้องกำหนดสเปคของสินค้าที่จะจัดซื้อ + + + + V + be as one's wishes + be after one's own heart; be as expected + ได้ดังที่คิดและตั้งใจไว้ + สมใจคิด + + + + ผล, ลูก + N + a kind of orange + ส้มเช้ง + ซิ้มจัดไก่ต้มตัวอ้วน ส้มเช้ง และขนมเข่งใส่ถาด + + + + N + His Majesty + Her Majesty + ยิ่งใหญ่หรือประเสริฐ (มักใช้ประกอบหน้าชื่อฐานันดรศักดิ์โดยกำเนิดหรือแต่งตั้ง) + (บาลี) + สมเด็จ + รัชกาลของสมเด็จพระเจ้าปราสาททองกิจกรรมการค้าทางทะเลเจริญมากขึ้น + + + + V + fit (for oneself) + appropriate (for oneself); proper (for oneself) + เหมาะกับตน + สมตน + + + + V + be well proportioned + be well-balanced + เหมาะกับตัวเอง + สมตัว + ตัวของเขาเล็ก เท้าสั้น แต่เขาวิ่งเร็วและคล่องแคล่วว่องไว ไม่สมตัว + + + + V + join (someone in doing something) + combine; unite; add; do jointly (with someone); do conjointly + รวมเข้าด้วยกัน + สมทบ + ญาติผู้ใหญ่ทั้งสองฝ่ายจะใส่เงินลงไปสมทบด้วย เสมือนเป็นของขวัญให้คู่บ่าวสาว + + + + V + deserve + merit; be a match for; be equal to + อย่างพอเหมาะพอดีกัน + สมน้ำสมเนื้อ + รางวัลที่เขาให้มาก็พอสมน้ำสมเนื้อกับความเหนื่อยที่ได้ลงทุนไป + + + + V + go through all kind of hardships and difficulties + be able to bear; endure; put up with + อย่างทนทาน ยากลำบาก ตรากตรำ + สมบุกสมบัน + ร่างกายคน ถ้าใช้อย่างสมบุกสมบัน ไม่ช้าก็ต้องชำรุด + + + + V + be compassionate towards + sympathize with + สลดใจอย่างมาก + สมเพช + สงสาร, สังเวช, สมเพชเวทนา + พี่เขามองหน้าผมแบบยิ้มๆ คงจะสงสารหรือสมเพช หรือ อาจจะปนทุเรศด้วยก็ได้ + + + + V + take pity on + have compassion for + อย่างสลดใจมาก + สมเพช + สงสาร, สังเวช, สมเพชเวทนา + สายตาของแต่ละคนที่มองมายังเขามีทั้งสมเพชระคนเวทนา + + + + N + Thailand Association of the Blind + สถานที่ซึ่งเป็นศูนย์กลางการให้ความช่วยเหลือในด้านต่างๆ แก่คนตาบอด + สมาคมคนตาบอดแห่งประเทศไทย + สมาคมคนตาบอดแห่งประเทศไทยมีโครงการที่จะส่งเสริมให้คนตาบอดได้มีหนทางเลือกใหม่ บนเส้นทางที่นำไปสู่ความสำเร็จก้าวหน้าในอนาคต + + + + V + create a situation + cause a problem; cause difficulties + สร้างเรื่องหรือเหตุการณ์ขึ้นมาให้เป็นผล + สร้างสถานการณ์ + ี่มีคนอยู่มากที่ชอบฉวยโอกาสเอาความขัดแย้งของส่วนรวมมาสร้างสถานการณ์เพื่อผลประโยชน์ส่วนตัว + + + + N + physiology + วิชาว่าด้วยคุณสมบัติและการกระทำหน้าที่ของอินทรีย์ต่างๆ ซึ่งเป็นส่วนของสิ่งที่เป็นรูปร่างและมีชีวิต + (บาลี) + สรีรวิทยา + การมองเห็นภาพต่างๆ และสีสรร เป็นเรื่องทางสรีรวิทยาที่ซับซ้อน + + + + N + modifier + enlarger + ส่วนที่เพิ่มเติมเข้ามา + ส่วนขยาย + สัญญาเหล่านั้นเป็นส่วนขยายของสัญญาทางปกครอง + + + + ส่วน + N + remainder + the rest; leftovers + ส่วนที่เหลือ + ที่เหลือ + เยาวชน 58 คนถูกแยกดำเนินคดีที่ศาลเยาวชนและครอบครัวกลาง ส่วนที่เหลือ 56 คนถูกนำส่งพนักงานสอบสวนที่สน.ตลาดพลูเพื่อดำเนินคดี + + + + V + indicate + betoken; presage; point to + ส่อเค้า + ส่อแวว + ตลาดผงซักฟอกสูตรมาตรฐานส่อเค้ารบกันดุเดือดเลือดพล่านอีกครั้ง + + + + N + double (the amount) + twice (as much) + สองเท่า + การวิจัยพบว่า คนโดยทั่วไป เมื่อไปกินอาหารนอกบ้านมักกินอาหารมากเกือบเป็น สองเท่าของปริมาณอาหารเมื่อกินที่บ้าน + + + + V + intervene (in) + interfere (in); meddle (in); put one's nose into + สอดแทรก + แทรกสอด + การค้นหาหรือสอดแทรกข้อมูลเหล่านี้ ไม่ค่อยสะดวกทันใจเท่าไรนัก + + + + V + take/write a competitive examination + take an examination + สอบเพื่อคัดเลือกผู้ที่เก่งที่สุด + สอบแข่งขัน + ชีวินใช้เวลาหลายเดือนไปสอบแข่งขันเข้าทำงานกับคนนับร้อยนับพัน + + + + V + follow the trail + shadow (someone); tail (someone); follow the track (of); follow on the heels (of) + ตามไปติดๆ โดยไม่ให้รู้ตัว + สะกดรอย + ตามรอย, สะกดรอยตาม + มือปืนคอยจังหวะโอกาสและสะกดรอยตามนายวิทูรอยู่หลายวัน + + + + V + prick + puncture; jab; pierce; punch; perforate + เอาสิ่งปลายแหลมเขี่ยและควักแต่เบาๆ + สะกิด + แม่ครัวใช้มีดสะกิดเนื้อที่เกาะอยู่รอบเม็ดลำไยออกให้หมด + + + + N + eye-witness + witness + ผู้ร่วมรับรู้ หรือเห็นเหตุการณ์ + สักขีพยาน + พยาน + การแต่งงานเป็นโอกาสสำคัญอีกอย่างหนึ่งของชีวิตที่ควรค่าแก่การจดจำทั้งคู่บ่าวสาว ญาติ ผู้ใหญ่ และแขกที่มาร่วมเป็นสักขีพยาน + + + + V + teach someone a lesson + chasten; discipline; correct; give someone a lesson; punish; chastise; instruct + ทำให้หลาบจำ + สั่งสอน + ให้บทเรียน + หากไม่สั่งสอนเสียบ้าง พวกนี้ก็จะเหิมเกริม เที่ยวก่อความเดือดร้อนแก่สุจริตชนอยู่ร่ำไป + + + + V + have a presentiment + have a premonition + รู้สึกคล้ายกับมีอะไรมาดลใจ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สังหรณ์ใจ + วันนั้นผมไม่ได้สังหรณ์ใจเลยว่าจะเป็นโอกาสที่ได้คุยกับท่านเป็นครั้งสุดท้าย + + + + N + (eternal) truth + dharmic truth; truth of the dharma + สัจธรรม + หลักธรรมที่พระพุทธเจ้าทรงแสดงนั้นเป็นสัจธรรมที่สามารถนำไปใช้กับบุคคลทุกวรรณะ ทุกเทศ ทุกวัย + + + + N + annoying sound + สัญญาณรบกวน + + + + ตัว + N + fierce animal + wild animal + สัตว์ร้าย + จระเข้เป็นสัตว์ร้าย อยู่ในน้ำ เลี้ยงไม่เชื่อง + + + + N + royal succession + การสืบต่อตระกูลของพระมหากษัตริย์โดยเชื้อสาย + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สันตติวงศ์ + รัฐบาลกราบบังคมทูล ขอพระราชทานอัญเชิญพระวรวงศ์เธอ พระองค์เจ้าอานันทมหิดลขึ้นเถลิงถวัลยราชสมบัติสืบสันตติวงศ์ตามกฏมฌเฑียรบาล เป็นรัชกาลที่ 8 แห่งพระบรมราชจักรีวงศ์ + + + + N + peaceful means + peaceful way + วิธีที่ไม่ต้องใช้กำลัง + สันติวิธี + รัฐบาลควรหาทางออกด้วยสันติวิธี + + + + V + take turns + one by one + สับเปลี่ยน + เปลี่ยน, ผลัดกัน + เขาและหล่อนสับเปลี่ยนกันขุดดินอยู่นานจนเหนื่อยหอบ + + + + V + change + switch; alter + สับเปลี่ยน + เปลี่ยน + ข้อมูลของคุณที่เก็บไว้จะไม่ถูก สับเปลี่ยน หรือ แก้ไข โดยไม่รู้ตัว + + + + V + achieve + accomplish; bear fruit; succeed; produce the effect/s + เป็นผลสำเร็จ + สัมฤทธิผล + ประสบผลสำเร็จ + ข้อเรียกร้องของครูประถมนั้นยากที่จะสัมฤทธิผลตามที่ต้องการ + + + + N + achievement + accomplishment; success + สัมฤทธิผล + ความสำเร็จ + สัมฤทธิผลของผลงานจะเป็นประการใด เป็นสิ่งที่ผู้เสพศิลปะจะต้องเป็นผู้ตัดสิน + + + + ตัว, ชนิด + N + compound + chemical compound + สารที่เกิดจากธาตุตั้งแต่ 2 ชนิดขึ้นไปมารวมตัวกันโดยอาศัยปฏิกิริยาเคมีและมีอัตราส่วนผสมคงที่เสมอ + สารประกอบ + การแบ่งภูมิอากาศจำเป็นต้องพิจารณาจากสารประกอบที่เกี่ยวข้องกับมนุษย์ และพืชพันธุ์มากที่สุด + + + + N + informativeness + benefit; utility; helpfulness + ข้อมูลข่าวสารที่มีประโยชน์ + สารประโยชน์ + สาระประโยชน์ + สาระ + งานแปลทั้งภาษาไทยและภาษาอังกฤษก่อให้เกิดความรู้ ความบันเทิง และสาระประโยชน์นานัปการ + + + + N + functional advantage + educational; profit; gain; practical benefit/yield + ประโยชน์ที่เป็นแก่นสาร + สารัตถประโยชน์ + สารัตถประโยชน์, สารประโยชน์ + คำนำที่ท่านเขียนไว้นับว่ามีสารัตถประโยชน์เป็นอย่างยิ่ง + + + + V + pull the thread + สาวด้าย + ช่างสาวด้ายที่หลุดออกจากกระสวย + + + + ADV + seriously + very severe; grievous; severely + อย่างร้ายแรงมาก + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สาหัสสากรรจ์ + ร้ายแรง, รุนแรง, หนักหนา, สาหัส + เกษตรกรในภาคอีสานต้องประสบกับปัญหาเรื่องน้ำอย่างสาหัสสากรรจ์ในฤดูแล้ง + + + + CLAS + set + suit; pack; deck + ลักษณนามของคนหรือของที่รวมกันเข้าได้ไม่ผิดหมู่ผิดพวกเป็นชุดเป็นวง + สำรับ + เจ้าของร้านให้หาไพ่มาเล่นสำรับหนึ่ง + + + + N + a tray usually containing dishes or bowls of savors and condiments for eating with rice + ลักษณนามของภาชนะที่ใส่กับข้าวคาวหวาน + สำรับ + บ้านนี้กินข้าวกันหลายสำรับ เพราะมีคนหลายคน + + + + V + choke + suffocated; smothered; strangled + อาการที่เกิดเมื่ออาหารหรือน้ำเข้าไปทางหลอดลม + สำลัก + ระหว่างการรับประทานอาหารอย่าหัวเราะหรือเร่งรีบจนสำลักอาหาร + + + + PREP + for + on the behalf on + สำหรับ + ส่วน, ฝ่าย + สำหรับประเทศไทยแล้ว การพัฒนาทางด้านเทคโนโลยีนั้นยังต้องพัฒนาอีกมาก + + + + N + adulterated thing + diluted substance; mixed substance + สิ่งเจือปน + สิ่งปลอมปน, สิ่งแปลกปลอม + + + + N + compensation + reparations; amends; restitution + สิ่งที่เข้ามาทดแทนสิ่งที่ขาดหายไป + สิ่งชดเชย + สิ่งทดแทน + เด็กกำพร้ามักแสวงหาความรักจากผู้อื่นเป็นสิ่งชดเชย + + + + N + return + repayment; reciprocation + สิ่งที่ให้กับผู้อื่นเมื่อทำสิ่งหนึ่งสิ่งใดให้ + สิ่งตอบแทน + ผมยินดีมาสาธิตให้ชมโดยไม่เรียกร้องสิ่งตอบแทนใดๆ ทั้งสิ้น + + + + N + weaving (garment) + something woven (e.g. cloth, basket) + ผ้าหรือสิ่งต่างๆ ที่ทำมาจากเส้นใยธรรมชาติ และใยสังเคราะห์ + สิ่งทอ + เขาบุกเบิกอาณาจักรอุตสาหกรรมจนได้ชื่อว่าเป็นเจ้าพ่อสิ่งทอ + + + + N + what someone thinks + thought; idea; speculation; reflection + สิ่งที่คิด + บางครั้งสิ่งที่คิดก็ไม่เป็นจริงเสมอไป + + + + N + something decorated + decoration + สิ่งปรุงแต่ง + สิ่งเสริมแต่ง + + + + N + adulterated thing + diluted substance; mixed substance + สิ่งปลอมปน + สิ่งแปลกปลอม, สิ่งเจือปน + + + + N + contraband + illegal article; illegal goods; pirated goods + สิ่งผิดกฎหมาย + ของผิดกฎหมาย + + + + N + bad influence + สิ่งมอมเมา + ของมัวเมา, สิ่งมัวเมา + + + + N + temptation + lure; seduction + สิ่งล่อใจ + + + + N + dirtiness + filthiness + สิ่งสกปรก + บาดแผลประเภทนี้ติดเชื้อโรคได้ง่าย เพราะมีสิ่งสกปรกเข้าไปในบาดแผลตั้งแต่ต้น + + + + V + dwell + stay (at someone else's abode) + อาศัยอยู่ในที่ที่ไม่ใช่ของตน + สิงสู่ + อยู่ + เขาสิงสู่อยู่ในบ้านร้างหลังนี้ + + + + N + loss + losing + สิ่งเสียหาย + เรื่องเสียหาย + + + + N + special right + special privilege + อำนาจที่จะกระทำการใดๆ ได้อย่างอิสระ เหนือบุคคลอื่น + สิทธิเหนือบุคคล + + + + N + trapezoid + diamond (shape) + สี่เหลี่ยมด้านขนานที่มีด้านทั้ง 4 เท่ากัน มีมุมป้าน 2 มุม มุมแหลม 2 มุม + สี่เหลี่ยมข้าวหลามตัด + รูปร่างของว่าวอีลุ้มเป็นรูปสี่เหลี่ยมข้าวหลามตัด + + + + V + inherit + succeed to; carry on from + ต่อเนื่องไป + สืบต่อ + ถ้าลูกมีความสามารถ พ่อก็จะให้บริหารงาน สืบต่อจากพ่อ + + + + V + be because of + be owing to; be a result of; be due to + เกิดขึ้นตามมา + สืบเนื่อง + ธุรกิจนี้กำลังได้รับความนิยมกันอย่างกว้างขวาง สืบเนื่องมาจากการขยายตัวของมินิคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + N + medium + intermediary; vehicle; a form of communication; means (of communication) + ผู้หรือสิ่งที่ทำการติดต่อให้ถึงกันหรือชักนำให้รู้จักกัน + สื่อ + ภาษาเป็นสื่อสำคัญซึ่งมนุษย์ใช้เพื่อการสื่อสารและเก็บบันทึกเรื่องราว + + + + N + happiness and sufferings + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สุขทุกข์ + ลูกคนเล็กเรียกร้องให้แม่กลับมาร่วมรับรู้ในสุขทุกข์ของตน + + + + N + hygiene + health education + การศึกษาที่ว่าด้วยกระบวนการที่เกี่ยวกับสุขภาพ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สุขศึกษา + สุขวิทยา + + + + ADV + beyond one's capability + beyond one's power; beyond one's ability; out of control + พ้นกำลังความสามารถ, พ้นความสามารถที่ใครจะอาจป้องกันได้ + สุดวิสัย + ศัตรูพืชดื้อยามากขึ้นทุกที จนสุดวิสัยที่จะทำลายได้ + + + + V + choose at random + choose whimsically + สุ่ม + เลือกสุ่ม + ผมเดินทางไปไม่ได้ทุกแห่งจึงเลือกสุ่มข้อมูลไปบางจังหวัด และบางอำเภอ + + + + ADV + stably + firmly; strongly + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เสถียร + มั่นคง, แข็งแรง + + + + PREP + like + similar + เสมือนหนึ่ง + เสมือน, เหมือนกับ, เสมอเหมือน + บุตรบุญธรรมหมายถึงเด็กที่มีผู้เอามาเลี้ยงดูเสมือนหนึ่งเป็นบุตรของตน + + + + N + academic freedom + academic independence + ความเป็นอิสระในทางวิชาการ + เสรีภาพทางวิชาการ + + + + N + cry (e.g. of a bird) + เสียงร้อง + เสียงร้องของนกตาฟางตัวนี้เพราะดีมาก + + + + N + majority vote + majority opinion; vote of the majority + ความคิดเห็นของคนส่วนใหญ่ + เสียงส่วนใหญ่ + เสียงข้างมาก, เสียงส่วนมาก + แม้ว่าบางคนไม่อยากให้เปลี่ยนแปลงอะไรก็ตาม แต่ก็คงฟังเสียงส่วนใหญ่ว่าต้องการอะไรมากกว่า + + + + N + Yay! + laugh; ha-ha + เสียงฮา + เสียงหัวเราะ, เสียงเฮ + ชาวราศีสิงห์เป็นคนตลกโปกฮา มีอารมณ์ขัน สามารถเรียกเสียงฮา จากคนรอบข้างได้ตลอดเวลา + + + + เล่ม + N + spade + shovel + ชื่อเครื่องมือสำหรับขุด แซะ และพรวนดินชนิดหนึ่ง + เสียม + ช่างเหล็กส่วนใหญ่มักทำเครื่องใช้ง่ายๆ ไว้ขาย โดยเสียมกับจอบเป็นของที่ขายได้ตลอดปี + + + + V + express (one's) desire + state (one's) aim/purpose/intention + บอกให้รู้ความประสงค์หรือความมุ่งหวังตั้งใจ + แสดงความจำนง + มีการประกาศว่าให้บรรดาข้าราชการทั้งครูและพลเรือน ที่อยากจะไปอยู่ตรงไหน แสดงความจำนง และส่งใบสมัครไปที่คณะกรรมการ + + + + V + show the value (math) + แสดงค่า + คำสั่ง FORMAT บอกรายละเอียดเกี่ยวกับตำแหน่งและลักษณะข้อมูลที่จะรับหรือแสดงค่า + + + + V + show the result + demonstrate the result + นำผลที่ได้ออกมาแสดงให้ผู้อื่นทราบ + แสดงผล + + + + V + seek to benefit (from something) + try to benefit from something; want to profit; want to serve (one's own) interests + มีความต้องการอยากได้ประโยชน์หรือผลกำไรนั้นอย่างเต็มที่ + แสวงหาผลประโยชน์ + นักการเมืองส่วนใหญ่แสวงหาผลประโยชน์ให้ตัวเองมากกว่าประเทศชาติ + + + + N + previous page + the page before + หน้าก่อนนี้ + หน้าเดิม + หน้าเก่า + ให้ทุกคนเปิดกลับไปที่หน้าเดิมแล้วเขียนความคิดเห็นลงไป + + + + N + same person + same face former person + คนเดิมที่เคยพบเคยเจอกันแล้ว + หน้าเดิม + หน้าเก่า, คนเดิม + ถ้ารู้ว่าย้ายโรงเรียนแล้วจะไปเจอหน้าเดิมแบบนี้คงไม่ย้ายให้เสียเวลา + + + + ADV + deadpan + appear indifferent; appear detached; look unconcerned + หน้าตาเฉย + เฉย + เด็กชายถือวิสาสะหยิบของใช้ของเพื่อนไปหน้าตาเฉย + + + + N + non-performing loan + NPL; bad debt + หนี้ที่ลูกหนี้ไม่ยอมชำระตามกำหนด + หนี้เสีย + หนี้สูญ + อุตสาหกรรมธนาคารควรมีการกันเงินสำรองสำหรับหนี้เสียที่เพิ่มขึ้น + + + + V + flee one's debts + not pay one's debts + ไม่ให้เงินที่ติดค้างอยู่ให้แก่อีกผู้หนึ่งที่เป็นเจ้าหนี้ + หนีหนี้ + เบี้ยว + ลูกค้าบางรายหนีหนี้ทำให้เขาเก็บเงินได้ไม่ครบ + + + + คน + N + Lady + Duchess; king's grandson's wife; Mom + คำที่ใช้นำหน้าชื่อหญิงสามัญที่เป็นภรรยาของเจ้าฟ้า พระองค์เจ้า และหม่อมเจ้า, ยศของหม่อมราชวงศ์ที่เลื่อนขึ้นเป็นหม่อมราชนิกุล + หม่อม + ท่านจันทร์สมรสกับหม่อมวิภามีบุตรและบุตรี 4 คน + + + + N + king's grandson + royal male relative; M.C. (Momchao) + คำนำหน้านามโอรสธิดาในพระองค์เจ้าชั้นพระบรมวงศ์ + หม่อมเจ้า + ม.จ. + หม่อมเจ้าสุภาเป็นอาจารย์สอนหนังสืออยู่ที่โรงเรียนของเรา + + + + V + leave (dirty clothes) in a heap + lie in a heap; pile up + ซับซ้อนก้นด้วยการที่ค้างอยู่มาก, ปนคละกันไม่เป็นระเบียบ + หมักหมม + ผ้าที่ยังไม่ได้ซักหมักหมมอยู่ในตู้เสื้อผ้า + + + + N + archipelago + group of islands + หมู่เกาะ + หมู่เกาะในมหาสมุทรแปซิฟิกมีมากมาย + + + + V + explore + probe; research; sound out; feel out + คาดคะเนดู, คาดการณ์ดูล่วงหน้า + หยั่ง + ประมาณ, คาดคะเน + นักธุรกิจต่างชาติเดินทางเข้ามาเพื่อหยั่งตลาดไทยเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + QUES + or what + or not + หรือไง + หรือไร + แกงถ้วยนี้มันเผ็ดไปหรือไง คุณถึงทานน้อย + + + + QUES + or not + หรือเปล่า + หรือไม่ + ผมทำอะไรผิดไปหรือเปล่า + + + + QUES + or not + คำถามที่ใช้เมื่อผู้ถามไม่ทราบเรื่องราวมาก่อน + หรือไม่ + หรือเปล่า, ไหม + + + + QUES + or not yet + หรือยัง + ถึงเวลาหรือยังที่พวกเราจะปฏิวัติตัวเองเสียที + + + + PREP + or + whichever is the case; whether + หรือว่า + หรือ, ไม่ก็, หรือไม่ก็ + คุณจะเรียนคอมพิวเตอร์หรือว่าจะเรียนภาษาอังกฤษ + + + + N + collateral + mortgage securities + ทรัพย์สินผูกพันตนเพื่อเอาไว้หักชำระหนี้หากไม่ชำระหนี้นั้น + หลักทรัพย์ค้ำประกัน + การปล่อยกู้สินเชื่อที่ไม่มีหลักทรัพย์ค้ำประกันจะมีความเสี่ยงสูงมาก + + + + N + dogma + doctrine; principle of one's faith + หลักศาสนา + หลักศาสนาทั่วไปสั่งสอนให้คนทำแต่ความดี + + + + V + slip + miss; let slip + หลุดลอย + หมดไป, เลยไป, ผ่านไป + โอกาสทองได้หลุดลอยไปแล้ว + + + + V + wish + want; desire; long for; yearn for; hanker for; aspire to; look forward to + คาดว่าจะได้สิ่งตอบแทน + หวังผล + อิรักบุกคูเวต เพื่อหวังผลจะปลดปล่อยขบวนการกู้อิสรภาพปาเลสไตน์ออกจากอิสราเอล + + + + ADJ + striking + eye-catching; noticeable + หวือหวา + ชุดที่หล่อนสวมใส่เป็นชุดราตรีที่หวือหวามาก เพราะค่อนข้างบางและไม่มีซับใน + + + + V + be exciting + beyond expectation; be unexpected + หวือหวา + การแต่งตั้งโยกย้ายข้าราชการในปีนี้คงไม่มีอะไรหวือหวามากนัก + + + + V + confute + destroy; erase; obliterate; refute; disprove + หักล้าง + ลบล้าง + ฝ่ายจำเลยต้องหาพยานหลักฐานมาหักล้างข้อมูลของฝ่ายโจทก์ให้ได้ จึงจะรอดพ้นจากความผิด + + + + V + disregard someone's feeling + force someone to do something against their will + ทำลายจิตใจด้วยการดูถูกหรือดูหมิ่น + หักหาญน้ำใจ + การกระทำของเขาหักหาญน้ำใจผู้หญิงอย่างร้ายกาจ + + + + คน + N + election canvasser + election campaigner + ผู้รับหาคะแนนเสียงให้แก่ผู้สมัครระดับเลือกตั้ง + (ปาก) + หัวคะแนน + การจ่ายเงินซื้อเสียงจะจ่ายผ่านทางหัวคะแนน มักจะกระทำกันในระยะ 2-3 วันก่อนวันเลือกตั้ง + + + + V + take (an amount) off the top + subtract; remove; deduct + หัวคิว + โมเดลลิ่งจะเป็นผู้ดูแลเรื่องค่าตัวนายแบบในสังกัด และหักหัวคิว 20 หรือ 30% + + + + N + heart (e.g. of the matter) + basis + หัวใจสำคัญ + หัวใจสำคัญที่อยู่เบื้องหลังวิวัฒนาการของการสื่อสารก็คือคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + N + turning point + critical point; transition + ภาวะหรือเหตุการณ์ที่อยู่ในระยะต่อกันถือว่าเป็นตอนสำคัญ + หัวเลี้ยวหัวต่อ + ท่านเชิญผมเข้าร่วมรัฐบาลเมื่อปี 2524 อันเป็นหัวเลี้ยวหัวต่อของการรองรับรัฐธรรมนูญฉบับใหม่ + + + + คน + N + chief (of a section) + head; boss (of a section) + ผู้เป็นใหญ่ในแผนกนั้นๆ + หัวหน้าแผนก + หัวหน้าแผนกของศักดิ์เกษมเป็นครูเก่าที่เคร่งครัดวินัย + + + + N + inconsequential person + unimportant person; nobody + เป็นคำเปรียบว่าบุคคลนั้นไม่มีความสำคัญจนทุกคนมองข้ามไป + หัวหลักหัวตอ + เธอไม่ต้องมาสนใจฉันแล้วเพราะฉันมันเหมือนหัวหลักหัวตอสำหรับเธอมานานแล้ว + + + + V + accuse + charge; blame; denounce; allege; indict; incriminate + หาความ + กล่าวโทษ, ใส่ความ, ใส่โทษ + + + + N + rear (end) + tail; end; back + ส่วนท้ายของสิ่งต่างๆ + หาง + + + + N + tail + rear end of an animal + ส่วนที่ยื่นออกจากส่วนท้ายแห่งลำตัวสัตว์, ขนสัตว์จำพวกนก + หาง + นกยูงลำแพนโอ้อวดแผงหางท่ามกลางฝูงตัวเมีย + + + + V + be hard of hearing + be stone deaf; deaf; be without hearing; + ฟังอะไรไม่ใคร่ได้ยิน + หูตึง + การได้ยินเสียงดังมากๆ เป็นเวลานานๆ อาจจะทำ ให้อวัยวะรับเสียงพิการและทำให้หูตึงได้ + + + + V + be deaf + be unable to hear + หูที่ขาดสมรรถภาพในการได้ยินเสียง + หูหนวก + ครอบครัวที่พ่อแม่หูหนวก บุตรทุกๆ คนอาจหูหนวกทั้งหมดก็ได้ + + + + V + have a ringing in one's + tinnitus + หูไม่ได้ยิน มีเสียงดังอยู่ในหู + หูอื้อ + เสียงรถไฟแล่นเข้าอุโมงค์ดังลั่นจนหูอื้อ + + + + V + see as appropriate + view as proper; approve of + เห็นว่ามีความเหมาะสม + เห็นควร + เห็นสมควร + ที่ประชุมเห็นควรส่งเรื่องให้คณะรับมนตรีพิจารณา + + + + V + sense a situation + get an indication of a situation + เห็นท่า + ผมเห็นท่าจะไม่ดี คิดในใจว่าขืนอยู่ต่อไปมีหวังตายแน่จึงรีบหนีออกจากที่นี่ + + + + V + it seems (that) + maybe + เห็นที + เห็นทีเราต้องหาคนใช้มาแล้วล่ะพี่ เพราะหนูเหนื่อยเหลือเกิน + + + + V + view as proper + see as appropriate; consider approve; see as being what should be/happen + เห็นว่ามีความเหมาะสม + เห็นสมควร + เห็นควร + ผู้จัดการมีอิสระในการบริหารกิจการ และสามารถจ่ายเงินเดือนให้แก่พนักงานตามจะเห็นสมควร + + + + ADV + beyond description + cannot be put into words + เหนือคำบรรยาย + ภาพที่เขาวิ่งเข้าไปสวมกอดพ่อนั้น คงมีความหมายเหนือคำบรรยายใดๆ + + + + แก้ว, ขวด + N + rice whisky + เหล้าขาว + ชาวบ้านในชนบทนิยมดื่มเหล้าขาวกัน + + + + V + glance (at) + look sideways (at) + เหลือบตา + ชำเลืองตา, ชายตา + ดวงดอมเหลือบตามองอาเจือ เป็นครั้งแรกที่หล่อนจะต้องอยู่ห่างไกลอาเจือ + + + + N + place + site; spot + แห่งหน + แห่ง, ที่, สถานที่ + เขาหาทิศทางโดยจดจำตำแหน่งแห่งหนของภูมิประเทศที่เขาคุ้น + + + + แหล่ง, แห่ง + N + source of information + สถานที่ซึ่งเป็นที่รวมของข้อมูล + แหล่งข้อมูล + ศิลาจารึกเป็นแหล่งข้อมูล ซึ่งเป็นข้อสังเกตเพิ่มเติมจากที่ผู้เขียนเคยเสนอไว้แล้ว + + + + N + source of production + ต้นตอที่ผลิต + แหล่งผลิต + ขบวนการค้ายาเสพติดได้ผลิตกัญชาขายในรูปแบบใหม่ โดยมีแหล่งผลิตอยู่ตามชายแดนป่ากันดารของประเทศกัมพูชา + + + + V + uphold justice + give fair treatment + ให้ความเป็นธรรม + + + + V + give good luck + give good fortune + ให้โชค + นำโชค + พระองค์นี้มีชื่อเสียงโด่งดังทางเมตตามหานิยมให้โชคให้ลาภให้เกียรติยศให้เงินให้ทองให้ทุกอย่างตามที่บนบาน + + + + คน + N + chancellor + president of a university; rector of a university or college + ตำแหน่งผู้เป็นใหญ่ในการบริหารมหาวิทยาลัย + อธิการบดี + เมื่อครบวาระ 4 ปี จะมีการเลือกตั้งอธิการบดีคนใหม่ + + + + คน + N + director-general + ตำแหน่งหัวหน้ากรมในราชการ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อธิบดี + อธิบดีกรมตำรวจสั่งกวาดล้างอาชญากรรมทั่วกรุงเทพ + + + + N + conservatism + conservative + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อนุรักษนิยม + สังคมญี่ปุ่นเน้นการแข่งขันสังคมลำดับชั้นและอนุรักษ์นิยม ภายใต้อิทธิพลระบบราชการ + + + + N + all vices + allurements which lead to ruin + สิ่งที่ทำให้ฉิบหาย + (บาลี) + อบายมุข + ผมเกลียดอบายมุขอยู่หลายอย่าง ไม่ว่าจะเป็นการพนัน ม้า มวย หวยรัฐ และหวยเถื่อน + + + + V + take care of + guard; protect; look after + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อภิบาล + บำรุงรักษา, ปกครอง + ข้าพเจ้าได้ท่านเจ้าคุณที่บ้าน คอยอภิบาลดูแลรักษาไม่ให้ตกไปในทางเสื่อมเสีย + + + + ADJ + good quality + decent; satisfactory; favorable + อย่างดี + อย่างยอดเยี่ยม + สินค้าที่นำออกแสดงเป็นสินค้าอย่างดีที่คัดเลือกมาแล้วทุกชิ้น + + + + ADV + well + properly; nicely; rightly + อย่างดี + อย่างยอดเยี่ยม + ก่อนลงสนามแข่งทุกคนควรได้มีการเตรียมพร้อมมาอย่างดี + + + + ADV + of the same kind + of the same type + อย่างเดียวกัน + เหมือนกัน, แบบเดียวกัน + เด็กที่มีพื้นฐานต่างกัน ไม่จำเป็นต้องเรียนอย่างเดียวกัน ในเวลาเดียวกัน และด้วยวิธีเดียวกัน + + + + ADJ + either...or... + one or the other + อย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง + เด็กๆ สามารถเลือกของอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่งบนโต๊ะนั่นได้ + + + + ADV + continuously + consecutively; in succession; in a row + อย่างต่อเนื่อง + เทคโนโลยีจะพัฒนาตนเองอย่างต่อเนื่องเพื่อให้ทันต่อความต้องการที่เพิ่มขึ้น + + + + ADV + certainly + surely; of course; firmly; fixedly + อย่างแน่นอน + อย่างแน่แท้ + โครงการนี้จะต้องการใช้เงินอีกมากกว่า 20 ล้านเหรียญสหรัฐอย่างแน่นอน + + + + ADV + orderly + neat and tidy + อย่างเป็นระเบียบ + อย่างมีแบบแผน, อย่างมีระเบียบ + บัณฑิตใหม่นั่งกันอย่างเป็นระเบียบในห้องประชุม + + + + ADV + strongly + vigorously; powerfully; energetically; forcefully + อย่างแรงกล้า + เราทั้งหลายปรารถนาอย่างแรงกล้า ที่จะปรับปรุงดำเนินกิจการบ้านเมืองให้ปกติมั่นคงขึ้น + + + + QUES + what + how + อย่างไรบ้าง + เพื่อนๆ มีความคิดเห็นเกี่ยวกับเรื่องนี้อย่างไรบ้าง + + + + ADV + always + constantly; continuously; invariably; at all times + อย่างสม่ำเสมอ + การออกกำลังกายอย่างสม่ำเสมอมีประโยชน์ต่อสุขภาพ + + + + ADV + beautifully + prettily; handsomely; fairly; attractively + อย่างสวยงาม + อย่างงดงาม + ฝรั่งบางคนไหว้ได้อย่างสวยงาม + + + + ADV + unavoidably + inevitably; inescapably + อย่างหลีกเลี่ยงไม่ได้ + ความนิยมในการใช้ครีมหน้าขาวแพร่ระบาดไปถึงประเทศเพื่อนบ้านของเราอย่างหลีกเลี่ยงไม่ได้ + + + + ADV + largely + enormously; hugely; colossally; gigantically; immensely; tremendously; mightily + อย่างใหญ่หลวง + อย่างมากมายมหาศาล + คอมพิวเตอร์กลายเป็นเครื่องมือที่มีคุณค่า และมีคุณประโยชน์อย่างใหญ่หลวงสำหรับทางการแพทย์ของโลก + + + + PRON + which one + which + อย่างไหน + อย่างใด, แบบไหน + ระหว่างการเป็นผู้ว่าฯ กทม. กับการเป็นส.ส. อย่างไหนจะทำประโยชน์ให้กับบ้านเมืองมากกว่ากัน + + + + ADV + seriously + earnestly; actively; intensely; severely + อย่างเอาเป็นเอาตาย + อย่างจริงจัง + ไม่มีใครรู้ว่าชายทั้งสองโกรธแค้นกันมาแต่ครั้งไหนเขาจึงสู้กันอย่างเอาเป็นตายอย่างนี้ + + + + N + beautiful wording + beautiful words; (poetic) flavor + รสแห่งถ้อยคำ, ถ้อยคำที่ทำให้เกิดความซาบซึ้ง, ถ้อยคำที่ทำให้เกิดอารมณ์สะเทือนใจ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อรรถรส + หนังสือเล่มนี้มีความไพเราะงดงามด้วยเสียง ความหมาย และอรรถรสต่างๆ + + + + V + explain + clarify; amplify (meaning) + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อรรถาธิบาย + อธิบายความ, ขยายความ + วิทยากรอรรถาธิบายสรรพคุณของสินค้ามากมาย + + + + N + sexual organ + ส่วนของร่างกายที่บ่งบอกเพศและใช้ในการสืบพันธุ์ + อวัยวะเพศ + ของลับ, อวัยวะสืบพันธุ์ + ความผิดปกติทางเพศที่พบมากในเมืองไทย ได้แก่ รักร่วมเพศและเปลือยอวัยวะเพศ + + + + V + express an opinion + make a suggestion; give an opinion + ออกความเห็น + แสดงความเห็น, เสนอความเห็น, ออกความคิดเห็น + หมอปัญญาและเพื่อนๆ กำลังขอความเห็นจากทันตแพทย์ทั้งหลาย ให้ช่วยกันออกความเห็น + + + + V + put into practice + exercise + นำออกมาใช้ + ออกใช้ + สภานิติบัญญัติผ่านร่างกฎหมายใหม่เพื่อออกใช้ให้ทันในปีนี้ + + + + V + start a trip + set out on a voyage; take the car out + เริ่มออกเดินทาง + ออกรถ + พนักงานของขสมก.จะออกรถเที่ยวแรกตอนตี 5 + + + + V + save up + economize + ประหยัดเงินทอง + ออมทรัพย์ + รัฐบาลส่งเสริมให้ราษฎรออมทรัพย์ + + + + V + be impoverished + be poverty-stricken; be poor + อับจน + ยากจน, ยากแค้น + ผมยังไม่อับจนถึงขนาดต้องขอเขากิน + + + + N + paralysis + disability; palsy + อาการที่อวัยวะบางส่วนเช่นแขนขาเป็นต้นตายไปกระดิกไม่ได้ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อัมพาต + หากสมองได้รับความกระทบกระเทือนอาจทำให้กลายเป็นอัมพาตได้ + + + + N + Internet + I'net + อินเทอร์เน็ต + + + + V + be full + be stuffed; be packed full + เต็มที่แล้ว + อิ่มตัว + ธุรกิจนี้เริ่มอิ่มตัวแล้ว เราต้องมองหาธุรกิจอื่นมาทดแทน + + + + ADV + once more + one more time + อีกครั้งหนึ่ง + อีกที + หากบราซิลทำประตูได้อีกที ก็ชนะอาร์เจนติน่าแล้ว + + + + อึดใจ + N + one moment + instant; the time for which one's breath can be held + เวลาชั่วกลั้นลมหายใจไว้คราวหนึ่ง + อึดใจ + ข้าพเจ้าไม่เคยแม้แต่จะนึกสักอึดใจว่าจะยึดอาชีพเป็นตำรวจ + + + + ADV + in a moment + in an instant + ชั่วเวลาประเดี๋ยว + อึดใจ + + + + N + higher education + undergraduate study; graduate study; university education; college education + การศึกษาในระดับสูงกว่ามัธยมศึกษา + อุดมศึกษา + หลังจากจบการศึกษาระดับมัธยม นักเรียนหลายคนต้องการเรียนต่อในระดับอุดมศึกษา + + + + V + donate on behalf of + donate in memory of + แผ่ส่วนบุญให้แก่ผู้ตายตามประเพณี + อุทิศ + เมื่อบังสุกุลกระดูกของบรรพบุรุษเสร็จแล้ว พวกเราก็กรวดน้ำอุทิศส่วนกุศลแก่ผู้ที่ล่วงลับไปแล้ว + + + + ADV + only + solely; entirely; exclusively + แหละ, นี่แหละ, นั่นแหละ + เอง + เราเพิ่งจะเริ่มใช้ซีดีรอมกันในช่วง 4 - 5 ปี ที่ผ่านมานี้เอง + + + + V + consider only one's interests or wishes + be self-willed; be self-centered + ถือใจตนเป็นใหญ่ + เอาแต่ใจ + การที่จะติดต่อสมาคมกับผู้อื่น เราจำต้องไม่เอาแต่ใจเราฝ่ายเดียว + + + + V + be charitable to + be kind to; help; support (with kindness) + เอื้อ + เอาใจใส่, มีน้ำใจ, เห็นแก่ + ศรีนภาแสดงน้ำใจที่จะเอื้อต่อผมในเรื่องที่พักและอาหารการกิน + + + + V + reach out for + stretch out one's hand for + ยื่นมือไปเพื่อหยิบของในที่ไกลมือ + เอื้อมมือ + น้องคนกลางเอื้อมมือไปถอนหญ้าเขียวที่ขึ้นอยู่ตามนอกรั้วมาหลอกล่อกระต่าย + + + + V + reach out for + stretch out; be ambitious + เอื้อมมือ + ใฝ่สูง + + + + V + hold + carry; embrace + อุ้มชู, อุดหนุน, ชุบเลี้ยง, สนับสนุน + โอบอุ้ม + เธอช้อนร่างลูกที่เพิ่งตื่นขึ้นมาโอบอุ้มเอาไว้แนบอก + + + + V + make a sensation + cause a sensation; attract attention; attract interest; be of interest + ได้รับความสนใจ + ฮือฮา + ในตอนจบฉากสุดท้ายของละครเรื่องนี้ทำให้คนฮือฮากันจนโรงละครแทบถล่มทลายเลยทีเดียว + + + + V + revel + roister; enjoy oneself in a boisterous manner + อาการแสดงความสนุกสนานครึกครื้น + เฮฮา + ครื้นเครง + ผู้ร่วมงานกำลังเฮฮากันด้วยความบันเทิงเต็มที่ + + + + V + fragrant + sweet and richly scented + ยังมีกลิ่นหอมอยู่ตลอด + หอมกรุ่น + หอม + เหม็น + กุหลาบดอกนี้มีกลีบบางและหอมกรุ่น + + + + V + crane + raise one's head up + หงายหน้าขึ้น, เงยหน้าขึ้นดูที่สูง + แหงนคอ + เงยคอ, แหงน + ก้ม + เขาแหงนคอดูรูปภาพอย่างตั้งอกตั้งใจ + + + + V + spread + diffuse; extend; be disseminated; be widespread + (เขมร) + ขจาย + กระจาย, ขจรขจาย + กระจุก + ชื่อเสียงของเขาขจรขจายไปถึงต่างประเทศ + + + + V + be weak + be feeble; be flabby + ทำเป็นเล่น, ไม่เอาจริงเอาจัง + เหยาะแหยะ + อ่อนแอ, ย่อหย่อน, เหลาะแหละ + กระฉับกระเฉง, เข้มแข็ง, คึกคัก + เขาเหยาะแหยะเกินไป ไม่สมควรที่จะเป็นผู้นำ + + + + V + be uninteresting + be dry; be plain; be dull; be insipid; be tame; be jejune + ไม่มีชีวิตชีวา + ไร้รสชาติ + กระชุ่มกระชวย + มองออกไปทางไหนก็เห็นแต่เหลี่ยมตึกทรงประหลาด แข็งกระด้าง ไม่มีชีวิตชีวาเสียจริงๆ + + + + V + be tired (and feel weak) + be weary; be fatigued + เหนื่อยอ่อน + อ่อนเพลีย + กระปรี้กระเปร่า + เขารู้สึกเหนื่อยอ่อน ลูกตาแกว่งไปมาช้าๆ เหมือนลูกตุ้มนาฬิกา + + + + ADJ + tired + exhausted + กะปลกกะเปลี้ย + อ่อนเพลีย, อ่อนเปลี้ย, ไม่มีแรง + กระปรี้กระเปร่า, กระฉับกระเฉง + ดูเขาท่าทางกะปลกกะเปลี้ยเหมือนไม่ได้นอนมาทั้งคืน + + + + ADV + listlessly + in low spirits; witheringly; depressingly; spiritlessly; languidly + หงอย + เหงา, หงอยเหงา + กระปรี้กระเปร่า, ชุ่มชื่น, ร่าเริง + เขาเห็นลูกไก่ยืนหงอย ตัวสั่นกลางสายฝน จึงเข้าไปจับเข้าบ้าน + + + + N + approach strategy + dissemination strategy + วิธีการในการเผยแพร่ประชาสัมพันธ์หรือการรณรงค์ + กลยุทธ์เชิงรุก + กลยุทธ์เชิงรับ + คาราบาวแดงเดินกลยุทธ์เชิงรุก ใช้ช่อง 7 ช่วงหลังข่าว 2 ทุ่ม เปิดตัวเป็นทางการกับกลุ่มเป้าหมายทั่วประเทศ + + + + N + approach strategy + dissemination strategy + วิธีการในการเผยแพร่ประชาสัมพันธ์หรือการรณรงค์ + กลยุทธ์เชิงรุก + กลยุทธ์เชิงรับ + คาราบาวแดงเดินกลยุทธ์เชิงรุก ใช้ช่อง 7 ช่วงหลังข่าว 2 ทุ่ม เปิดตัวเป็นทางการกับกลุ่มเป้าหมายทั่วประเทศ + + + + V + depart + leave; go away from + ออกพ้นไป + จาก + ไปจาก, จากไป + กลับมา + เขาจากบ้านเกิดเมืองนอนมาเรียนหนังสือที่กรุงเทพฯ ตั้งแต่ยังเล็ก + + + + V + depart + leave; go away from + ออกพ้นไป + จากไป + ไปจาก + กลับมา + ตั้งแต่วันที่เอจากไป ก็มีคนมากมายที่เข้ามาในชีวิตผม + + + + V + fear + be scared; dread; be anxious; be afraid of + รู้สึกหวาดเพราะคาดว่าจะประสบภัย + กลัว + หวาดกลัว, หวาดหวั่น + กล้า + เขาถอยกรูดกลัวว่าเจ้าสุนัขตัวนั้นจะเป็นสุนัขบ้าและจะตรงเข้ามาทำร้ายเขา + + + + V + be in awe of + stand in awe of; revere hold in awe and veneration + กลัวเกรง + กลัว + กล้า + ส่วนมากครูจะมีอิทธิพลต่อชีวิตเด็กมาก เพราะวัยรุ่นบางคนไม่กลัวเกรงพ่อแม่ แต่เกรงใจครูอยากให้ครูรักอยากให้ครูชม + + + + V + fear + shrink (with fear); recoil; flinch; be afraid + หัวหด + กลัว, ขยาด + กล้า + แค่ได้ยินกิตติศัพท์ความน่ากลัวของเจ้าโจรผู้ร้ายชาวบ้านก็กลัวหัวหดไปตามๆ กัน + + + + V + horrify + appall; terrify; be overwhelmed with fear + กลัวจนตั้งสติไม่อยู่ + กลัวลาน + กลัวหัวหด, ขวัญหนีดีฝ่อ + กล้า, บ้าบิ่น + พี่เลี้ยงเล่าเรื่องผีให้เด็กๆ ฟังจนกลัวลานกันไปหมด + + + + N + daytime + day; daylight + ระยะเวลาตั้งแต่ย่ำรุ่งถึงย่ำค่ำ + กลางวัน + กลางคืน + ถ้าปลูกบ้านหันหน้าไปทางทิศใต้ จะได้รับแสงแดดตอนกลางวัน + + + + ADV + in broad daylight + กลางวันแสกๆ + กลางวัน + กลางคืน + พวกอันธพาลกลุ่มนี้อุกอาจนักกล้าวิ่งไล่ยิ่งกันบนถนนกลางวันแสกๆ + + + + N + night + nighttime + ระยะเวลาตั้งแต่ย่ำค่ำถึงย่ำรุ่ง + กลางคืน + ค่ำคืน, วิกาล, ยามค่ำคืน + กลางวัน + ช่วงเวลาสัมนาเราก็แยกจากกันแต่พอกลางคืนเราก็มารวมกลุ่มร่วมกิจกรรมบันเทิงกัน + + + + N + fragrance + sweet smell; pleasing scent; aroma; perfume + กลิ่นที่ดมแล้วชื่นใจ + กลิ่นหอม + กลิ่นเหม็น + ดอกมะลิมีกลิ่นหอมที่สดชื่น + + + + N + gathering + assembly + การจับกลุ่ม + กลุ่ม + การแบ่งกลุ่มตามสาขาวิชาที่เรียนทางฝ่ายบริหารต้องมีการจัดกลุ่มสาขาวิชาอย่างเป็นหมวดหมู่ + + + + ADV + after + past + ตรงข้ามกับก่อน (ใช้แก่เวลาที่ผ่านพ้นไปแล้ว) + หลัง + ก่อน + หลังสงครามโลกครั้งที่หนึ่ง อิตาลีมีแต่ความเสื่อมทราม ทั้งทางการเมือง เศรษฐกิจ และสังคมล้าหลัง + + + + CONJ + then + after that + จากนั้น + แล้ว, หลังจากนั้น, ต่อจากนั้น + ก่อนนั้น, ก่อนหน้านั้น + เขาชวนเธอไปทานข้าว จากนั้นก็พากันไปดูหนัง + + + + N + buying + purchasing + การซื้อหา + การซื้อ + การขาย + เขาเสียเงินในการซื้อหากระถางต้นไม้รูปทรงแปลกๆ ไปมากมาย + + + + N + defeat + beating + ความพ่ายแพ้ + ความปราชัย, ความแพ้พ่าย + การชนะ + การสู้รบครั้งนี้ ฝ่ายกบฏได้รับความพ่ายแพ้โดยสิ้นเชิง + + + + N + cheat + การคดโกง + การซื่อสัตย์ + การคดโกงการเลือกตั้ง ส.ส. มีปรากฏทุกสมัย + + + + N + loss + losing; losing one's capital; losing in business + การขาดทุน + การได้กำไร + บริษัทของเราประสบกับภาวะการขาดทุนมาตลอด 3 ไตรมาส + + + + N + bend + crook + การคด + การตรง + การคดตัวของแม่น้ำ + + + + N + whispering + taking in a whisper + การพูดเสียงเบาๆ + การกระซิบ + การตะโกน + การกระซิบต้องคอยเงี่ยหูฟัง + + + + N + harmony + unity + ความเข้ากันได้เป็นอันหนึ่งอันเดียวกัน. + ความกลมเกลียว + ความสามัคคี, ความปรองดอง + การแตกความสามัคคี, ความไม่ลงรอยกัน, ความแตกแยก + ความกลมเกลียวกันนำมาซึ่งชัยชนะ + + + + N + loyalty + faithfulness; allegiance + ความภักดี + ความจงรัก, ความจงรักภักดี, ความซื่อสัตย์ + การทรยศ + บ่าวไพร่มีความภักดีต่อเจ้านายเป็นอย่างยิ่ง + + + + N + gratitude + thankfulness + ความกตัญญู + ความรู้คุณ, กตเวทิตา + การเนรคุณ + มนุษย์เราต้องมีความกตัญญูต่อผู้มีพระคุณ + + + + N + grasping + holding + การกำ + การแบ + การกำมือแน่นเป็นการแสดงออกถึงอาการตรึงเครียดอย่างหนึ่ง + + + + N + robbery + burglary; cheating; looting; pillage; swindling; theft; piracy + การโจรกรรม + การปล้น + การโจรกรรมที่ร้ายแรงที่สุดในรอบปีนี้คือการปล้นร้านทองที่ใหญ่ที่สุดในจังหวัดและคนร้ายกวาดทองไปเกือบหมดร้าน + + + + N + worry + anxiety; distress; care + ความเป็นห่วง + ความห่วง, ความเป็นห่วงเป็นใย + การปล่อยปละละเลย, การเพิกเฉย + พ่อแม่มักมีความเป็นห่วงในเรื่องความปลอดภัยของลูก + + + + N + strictness + restrictiveness + ความเข้มงวด + ความเคร่งครัด, ความเข้มงวดกวดขัน + การปล่อยปละละเลย, ความเพิกเฉย + กลุ่มบริษัทจัดหางานเอกชนได้รับผลกระทบจากความเข้มงวดของรัฐในเรื่องจัดเก็บค่าหัวคนงาน + + + + N + frankness + straightforwardness; openness + การเปิดเผยไม่มีลับลมคมใน + ความตรง + การไม่ปิดบัง, การไม่อ้อมค้อม + การปิดบัง, การไม่เปิดเผย + + + + N + hiding + concealment; concealing; covering + การซ่อน + การเปิด, การเผย + + + + N + winning + overcoming; conquering; conquest; defeating; coming first + การทำให้อีกฝ่ายหนึ่งพ่ายแพ้ + การชนะ + การแพ้ + + + + N + virginity + maidenhood; spinsterhood + การปราศจากมลทิน + ความบริสุทธิ์ + ความบริสุทธิ์ผุดผ่อง, ความสาว + การมีมลทิน + ผู้ชายยังมีค่านิยมเรื่องความบริสุทธิ์ของหญิงสาว + + + + N + disobedience + resistance + การขัดขืน + การยินยอม + เพราะการขัดขืนการจับกุมของเจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจทำให้ผู้ร้ายถูกวิสามัญฆาตกรรม + + + + N + weaken remembrance + deteriorated remembrance + ความจำเสื่อม + การระลึกได้ + เขาเป็นโรคความจำเสื่อมเนื่องจากสมองได้รับการกระทบกระเทือนรุนแรง + + + + N + increasing + raising the price + การขึ้นราคา + การลดราคา + การขึ้นราคาน้ำมันส่งผลกระทบต่อประชาชนเป็นอย่างมาก + + + + N + memory + remembrance; commemoration + ความจำ + การลืม + คนตีฆ้องใหญ่นี่ต้องคัดเด็กที่ความจำดีเพราะคนฆ้องใหญ่เป็นหลักสำคัญของวงปี่พาทย์เนื่องจากต้องจำเพลงแม่นยำ + + + + N + having an advantage over + being beneficial + การได้เปรียบ + การเสียเปรียบ + มีการได้เปรียบของนักมวยไทยเนื่องจากชกในเมืองไทย อีกทั้งแฟนมวยชาวไทยพากันมาเชียร์อย่างล้นหลาม + + + + N + objection + protestation; opposition + การค้าน + การเถียง, การคัดค้าน + การเห็นด้วย, การสนับสนุน + การค้านการสร้างเขื่อนของชาวบ้านยังยืดเยื้อจนถึงทุกวันนี้ + + + + N + malice + malevolence; ill will; resentment; spitefulness + ความเคียดแค้น + ความแค้น, ความอาฆาต, ความพยาบาท, ความเกลียดชัง + การให้อภัย + นักจิตวิทยากล่าวว่าความเคียดแค้นเป็นจิตใต้สำนึกที่ซ่อนเร้นอยู่ในจิตใจมนุษย์ + + + + N + revenge + vengeance; vengefulness; malice; vindictiveness; vendetta + การผูกใจเจ็บและอยากแก้แค้น + ความพยาบาท + ความอาฆาต, ความแค้น, การปองร้าย + การให้อภัย + ความพยาบาทระหว่างสองตระกูลนี้สืบเนื่องกันมาเกือบหนึ่งศตวรรษ + + + + N + movement + motion; action + ความเคลื่อนไหว + การเคลื่อนไหว, การเคลื่อนที่ + การอยู่นิ่ง + ความเคลื่อนไหวของระบบเศรษฐกิจในบ้านเราไม่ค่อยดีนัก + + + + N + hardening + การแข็งตัว + การอ่อนตัว + เขากำลังศึกษาเกี่ยวกับคุณสมบัติการแข็งตัวของเลือด + + + + V + fall behind + become underdeveloped + ล้าหลัง + ด้อยพัฒนา + ก้าวหน้า, เจริญ + คนแก่มักไม่ค่อยยอมขยับยอมเปลี่ยนจนล้าหลังคนหนุ่ม + + + + V + be stagnant + be stuck; be glued to one's place + ติดอยู่กับที่ + จมปลัก + ดักดาน + ก้าวหน้า, เจริญก้าวหน้า + เธอต้องเรียนหนังสือเพื่อให้มีรายได้ และจะได้ไม่จมปลักอยู่กับชีวิตในชุมชนแออัดอีกต่อไป + + + + V + wither and die + wilt and die + ล้มตาย + ตาย + กำเนิด, เกิด + อากาศแห้งแล้งทำให้พืชผลที่ชาวนาปลูกไว้ล้มตายหมด + + + + N + evil ways + ธรรมฝ่ายดำหรืออกุศล + กัณหธรรม + อกุศล + กุศล + + + + N + sin + bad deed; evil + อกุศลกรรม + บาป, ความชั่วร้าย + กุศลกรรม + ในชาติที่แล้วเขาทำอกุศลกรรมมาก ชาตินี้จึงเกิดมาเป็นคนพิการ + + + + V + settle + pay a debt; disburse; repay + ชำระหนี้ + จ่ายหนี้, ใช้หนี้, ใช้หนี้ใช้สิน + กู้ยืม + เกษตรกรกู้เงินไปเพื่อชำระหนี้ที่มีอยู่เดิม + + + + V + settle + pay a debt; disburse; repay + ชำระหนี้ + จ่ายหนี้, ใช้หนี้, ใช้หนี้ใช้สิน + กู้ยืม + เกษตรกรกู้เงินไปเพื่อชำระหนี้ที่มีอยู่เดิม + + + + V + buy + expend; spend; dispend; pay out; purchase + ใช้เงินซื้อหา + จับจ่าย + ซื้อ, จ่าย, จับจ่ายใช้สอย + เก็บออม + แม่จับจ่ายเก่ง แต่ก็ไม่ใช่คนจ่ายเงินโดยไม่ดูคุณภาพของสินค้า + + + + V + buy + expend; spend; dispend; pay out; purchase + จับจ่ายใช้สอย + ใช้จ่าย, ใช้สอย, จับจ่าย + เก็บออม + เราไม่มีปัญหาเรื่องเงินทองที่จะจับจ่ายใช้สอย + + + + V + like + be pleased; fond of; prefer; love + พอใจ + ชอบ + พอใจ, ถูกใจ, ชื่นชอบ + เกลียด + ผู้ขายบ้านจัดสรรหวังให้คนที่มาดูบ้านชอบบรรยากาศภายในหมู่บ้าน + + + + V + love + love each other + ถูกอัธยาศัยกัน, รักใคร่กัน, พอใจกัน + ชอบพอ + เกลียด + เด็กสองคนนี้ชอบพอกันมาหลายสิบปีแล้ว + + + + ADJ + brand-new + ใหม่ยังไม่มีใครใช้ + ใหม่ถอดด้าม + ใหม่เอี่ยม, ใหม่มาก + เก่า + รถรุ่นนี้เป็นรุ่นใหม่ถอดด้ามของบริษัทเลย + + + + ADJ + brand-new + novel; new and original + ใหม่เอี่ยม + ใหม่เอี่ยม, ใหม่มาก + เก่า + เขาแลกธนบัตรสีม่วงใหม่เอี่ยมห้าใบ + + + + V + die + pass away; stop living + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + จุติ + ตาย (มักใช้แก่เทวดา) + เกิด, กำเนิด + เทวดาจุติลงมาบนโลกมนุษย์ + + + + V + die + pass away; stop living + จบชีวิต + ตาย, เสียชีวิต, สิ้นชีวิต + เกิด, กำเนิด, ถือกำเนิด + ทหารจบชีวิตลงในสนามรบเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + ADV + far + remotely; distantly; long + ไกล + ห่าง, ไกลลิบ, ห่างไกล + ใกล้ + เจ้าเหมียววิ่งหนีเจ้าด่างไปไกล + + + + ADV + long + long ago + จำเนียร + นาน, ช้า + ใกล้, เร็ว + + + + ADV + far + ไกลๆ + ห่างๆ + ใกล้ๆ + แกไม่เคยไปไหนไกลๆ อย่างนี้สักที + + + + V + come near + approach + ใกล้ + เกือบ, จวนเจียน, จวน + ไกล + ความฝันที่จะเป็นวิศวกรของเขาใกล้เป็นความจริงแล้ว + + + + PREP + near + close; by; next; adjacent + ใกล้ + เคียง, ชิด, ใกล้เคียง, ประชิด + ไกล + บ้านเขาอยู่ใกล้มหาวิทยาลัย + + + + ADJ + nearby + close; adjoining; adjacent; neighboring + ใกล้เคียง + ใกล้ชิด, ใกล้, ประชิด, ชิด + ไกล + วัดเป็นสถานที่รวมของคนในหมู่บ้านและตำบลใกล้เคียง + + + + ADJ + lazy + indolent + หลังยาว + ขี้เกียจมาก, สันหลังยาว + ขยันขันแข็ง + การทำงานในลักษณะนี้อาจเข้าสำนวนที่ว่าคนหลังยาว + + + + V + summarize + brief; make a resume; make a summary; conclude + รวมความมาย่อเอาแต่ประเด็นที่สำคัญ + สรุปความ + สรุป, จับใจความ, รวมความ + ขยายความ + + + + V + be level + be even; be smooth; be flat; have a smooth surface + ราบเสมอกัน + ราบเรียบ + ขรุขระ + เดี๋ยวนี้ถนนที่ผ่านด้านหน้าสนามเด็กเล่น ราดด้วยยางมะตอยจนราบเรียบ + + + + V + be delicate + be velvety; be soft; be silky + ีเนื้อละเอียดนุ่มนวล + เนียน + เรียบ + ขรุขระ, หยาบกร้าน + ผิวของหล่อนแม้จะคล้ำแต่ก็เนียนกว่าคนผิวขาวคนอื่นๆ + + + + V + be brave + be valiant; be courageous + เหิมหาญ + กล้าหาญ, อาจหาญ + ขลาด, ขลาดกลัว + เขาเหิมหาญมากที่ไปขอแต่งงานกับลูกสาวเจ้าพ่อ + + + + ADV + dauntlessly + boldly; bravely; valiantly; valorously + ดุร้ายกล้าหาญ + เหี้ยมหาญ + อาจหาญ + ขลาดกลัว + ผู้ก่อการร้ายลงมือปฏิบัติการอย่างเหี้ยมหาญ + + + + ADJ + dauntless + bold; brave; valiant; valorous + ดุร้ายกล้าหาญ + เหี้ยมหาญ + อาจหาญ + ขลาดกลัว + เขาเดินออกไปด้วยท่าทางเหี้ยมหาญน่าเกรงขามยิ่ง + + + + V + give counsel + give advice; suggest/recommend (a course of action); advise + ให้คำแนะนำ + ให้คำปรึกษา + ขอคำปรึกษา + งานกิจกรรมนิสิตมีหน้าที่ให้คำปรึกษา แนะนำและส่งเสริมการจัดกิจกรรมของนิสิต + + + + ชิ้น + N + appliance + utensils; wares + ของสำหรับใช้ + ของใช้ + บริภัณฑ์, เครื่องใช้, ข้าวของเครื่องใช้, สิ่งของ + ของกิน + ของใช้ทุกอย่างในโรงแรมน่าจับต้องทุกชิ้น + + + + N + liquid + fluid + ของที่ไม่แข็ง มีลักษณะไหลได้อย่างน้ำ, สถานะหนึ่งของสสารซึ่งมีปริมาตรคงตัว แต่รูปร่างเปลี่ยนไปได้ตามภาชนะที่รองรับ, สถานะระหว่างแก๊สกับของแข็ง + ของเหลว + ของแข็ง + เด็กที่อายุย่างเข้าเดือนที่ 12 ถึง 18 จะต้องหย่านมและเปลี่ยนจากการกินของเหลวมาเป็นของแข็ง + + + + ชิ้น + N + sweet + dessert; candy; confection; sweetmeat + ของหวาน + ขนมหวาน, ขนม + ของคาว + ของหวานหลังอาหารมื้อนี้มีข้าวเหนียวทุเรียน + + + + N + fake + counterfeit; artificial goods + ของปลอม + ของเทียม, ของเก๊ + ของจริง, ของแท้ + น้ำหอมเหล่านี้เป็นของปลอมเพราะกลิ่นผิดไปจากของจริงมาก + + + + N + waste + waste product; waste matter; scrap + ของเสีย + กาก, มูลฝอย, ขยะมูลฝอย, ของสกปรก, ของโสโครก + ของดี + คนที่อาศัยอยู่ตามริมฝั่งชอบทิ้งของเสียลงแม่น้ำ + + + + N + sacred thing + ของสูง + ของต่ำ + ในวัฒนธรรมไทยถือว่าศีรษะเป็นของสูง + + + + N + contraband goods + smuggled goods; illicit goods; bootleg goods + ของที่ผิดกฎหมาย + ของเถื่อน + ของผิดกฎหมาย + ของถูกกฎหมาย + พรุ่งนี้คนร้ายจะลักลอบขนของเถื่อนเข้าพม่า + + + + N + smuggled goods + ของหนีภาษี + ของผิดกฎหมาย + ของถูกกฎหมาย + กรมศุลกากรจับของหนีภาษีได้เป็นจำนวนมากที่ท่าเรือคลองเตย + + + + N + authentic + genuine; real thing + ตัวจริงของแท้ + ของจริง + ของแท้ + ของเทียม, ของปลอม + นาฬิกาเรือนนี้เป็นของจริงแน่นอน + + + + N + fake + counterfeit; artificial goods + ของที่ทำขึ้นเพื่อเลียนแบบของจริง + ของเทียม + ของปลอม, ของเก๊ + ของแท้, ของจริง + ดอกไม้พวกนี้เป็นของเทียมที่ทำเลียนแบบของจริง + + + + ชิ้น + N + strange thing/goods + ของแปลก + ของธรรมดา + ชาวคณะของเราคนหนึ่งซื้อของแปลกกลับมาจากอียิปต์ + + + + N + genuine thing + real thing; original + ของแท้ + ของจริง + ของปลอม, ของเทียม + เซียนพระบางท่านสามารถแยกแยะพระสมเด็จฯ ของแท้เพียงองค์เดียวจากจำนวนพระที่กองสุมอยู่มากมายได้โดยการกวาดสายตา + + + + ชิ้น + N + valuables + valuable thing; asset; precious thing; treasured object + ของมีค่า + ทรัพย์สมบัติ + ของไร้ค่า + บ้านหลังนี้ไม่มีของมีค่าเลย + + + + N + grocery + dry foodstuff + ของแห้งต่างๆ ที่ใช้เป็นอาหาร เช่น พริก กะปิ หอม กระเทียม + ของชำ + ของแห้ง + ของสด + พ่อแม่ประกอบอาชีพเปิดร้านขายของชำในหมู่บ้าน + + + + N + dry foodstuff + dried food + ของที่เก็บไว้ได้นานๆ + ของแห้ง + อาหารแห้ง, เสบียงกรัง + ของสด, อาหารสด + ร้านนี้มีของสดของแห้งขายทุกชนิด + + + + N + low things + bad things + ของต่ำ + ของสูง + ในวัฒนธรรมไทยถือว่าเท้าเป็นของต่ำ + + + + N + meat + fish; dish; food + ของกินที่ประกอบด้วยเนื้อสัตว์หรือปลา + ของคาว + กับข้าว + ของหวาน + เขากินของคาวสลับกับของหวาน + + + + N + solid + hard thing + สิ่งที่รวมตัวกันแน่น, สิ่งที่มิใช่ของเหลวหรือแก๊ส + ของแข็ง + ของเหลว + เธอรู้สึกเหมือนมีของแข็งกระแทกเข้าที่ใบหน้าอย่างรุนแรง + + + + ข้อ, ประการ + N + fault + flaw; error; blunder; defect; weakness; drawback; shortcoming + ข้อบกพร่อง + ข้อตำหนิ, ข้อเสียหาย, ข้อผิดพลาด, ข้อเสีย + ข้อดี + การทำงานของรัฐบาลชุดนี้มีข้อบกพร่องหลายข้อที่ควรแก้ไขโดยเร่งด่วน + + + + ข้อ + N + procedure + practice + ข้อปฏิบัติ + ข้อควรกระทำ, ข้อพึงกระทำ, ข้อพึงปฏิบัติ + ข้อยกเว้น + กลุ่มประเทศ G10 ได้ร่วมประชุมกันเพื่อพิจารณารายละเอียดข้อปฏิบัติในการดำรงเงินกองทุนให้เป็นมาตรฐานเดียวกันเพื่อความมั่นคงและเสถียรภาพ + + + + ประการ, ข้อ + N + merit + strong point; good point; advantage; virtue + ข้อดี + จุดเด่น + ข้อเสีย, ข้อด้วย + มนุษย์เรามีข้อดีข้อด้วยแตกต่างกันไป + + + + ข้อ + N + advantage + benefit; good point; profit + สิ่งที่เป็นประโยชน์ + ข้อได้เปรียบ + ข้อดี + ข้อเสียเปรียบ, ข้อเสีย + ซีดีรอมมีข้อได้เปรียบที่เหนือกว่าสื่อข้อมูลประเภทอื่นนั่นคือความคงทนของข้อมูลบนแผ่นจาน + + + + ข้อ + N + difference + dissimilarity; distinction; unlikeness + ข้อแตกต่าง + ข้อเหมือน + รูปสองรูปนี้มีข้อแตกต่างที่เห็นได้ชัดหลายอย่าง + + + + ADV + easily + comfortably; smoothly + คล่อง + สะดวก, ง่ายดาย, ง่าย + ขัด + เครื่องจักรในโรงงานผลิตสับปะรดกระป๋องเดินเครื่องคล่องไม่ติดขัดเลย + + + + V + be consistent with + rhyme with; be compatible with + คล้องจอง + สอดคล้อง + ขัดกัน, ขัดแย้งกัน + ผลสำรวจคล้องจองกับความต้องการของประชานชน + + + + V + comply with + consent; go along with + คล้อยตาม + เชื่อฟัง, เชื่อตาม + ขัดแย้ง + เมื่อบุคคลมีความมั่นใจมากขึ้นโอกาสที่จะคล้อยตามผู้อื่นก็น้อยลง + + + + V + go along with + follow; conform; haul; comply with; agree with + เห็นด้วย + เห็นตาม + ขัดแย้ง + ในที่ประชุมเห็นด้วยกับวิธีการแก้ไขปัญหานี้ + + + + V + go along with + follow; conform; haul; comply with; agree with + คล้อย + เห็นด้วย, คล้อยตาม + ขัดแย้ง, ไม่ลงรอยกัน + สื่อมวลชนคล้อยไปกับความคิดของทางฝ่ายรัฐบาลมากเกินไป + + + + ADV + excessively + amply + มากจนเกิน + เหลือล้น + เหลือเฟือ, เหลือหลาย, เหลือแหล่, มากมาย + ขาด, น้อย + ครอบครัวของฉันมีความอบอุ่นให้ฉันอย่างเหลือล้น + + + + ADV + extremely + exceedingly; amply; infinitely + มากจนเกิน, มากมายก่ายกอง + เหลือหลาย + มาก, เหลือล้น, เหลือเกิน + ขาด, น้อย + รถยนต์คันนี้แพงเหลือหลาย + + + + V + be ample + be excessive; be superfluous; be infinite + มากจนเกิน, มากมายก่ายกอง + เหลือหลาย + มากมาย, เกินพอ, เหลือแหล่, เหลือล้น + ขาด, น้อย + เธอทำได้มากเท่านี้ก็เหลือหลายแล้ว + + + + V + be excessive + be abundant; be superfluous; be ample; be plentiful + เหลือแหล่ + เหลือเฟือ, มากมาย, เกินพอ + ขาด, น้อย + เขาเขียนได้แค่เดือนละสองเรื่องก็เหลือแหล่แล้ว + + + + ADV + excessively + amply; plentifully; profusely; abundantly + เหลือแหล่ + เหลือเฟือ, มากมาย, เกินพอ + ขาด, น้อย + บริษัทนี้มีงานให้เราทำเหลือแหล่ + + + + ADV + enormously + immensely; hugely; colossally; massively; mightily; tremendously + มากมายก่ายกอง + ล้นหลาม, เยอะแยะ, มากมาย + ขาดแคลน, น้อย + ผมไม่ได้ปรารถนาว่าจะรวยหรือมีอะไรมากมายก่ายกอง + + + + ADJ + black + dark; dusky + สีอย่างสีมินหม้อ ใช้ประกอบสิ่งต่างๆ บางอย่างโดยอนุโลมตามลักษณะสี เป็นชื่อเรียกเฉพาะ เช่น ผ้าดำ เต่าดำ มดดำ + ดำ + 3 + มืด, คล้ำ + ขาว + กระเป๋าสตางค์สีดำที่วางอยู่บนโต๊ะหายไป + + + + ADJ + jet-black + pitch-black; coal-black; very black + ดำปี๋ + ดำสนิท, ดำจริงๆ, ดำมิดหมี, ดำปี๊ดปี๋ + ขาว + ยายเจียดยาหม้อเพื่อต้มยาน้ำดำปี๋ให้เด็กๆ ซดกัน + + + + ADJ + jet-black + pitch-black; coal-black; very black + ดำปืน + ดำสนิท, ดำจริงๆ + ขาว + + + + ADJ + pitch-dark + pitch-black; coal-black; very black + ดำมืด + ดำสนิท, ดำมิดหมี + ขาว + ผิวของนิโกรสีดำมืด + + + + V + be dark + be swarthy + ค่อนข้างดำ + คล้ำ + ขาว, ขาวนวล + น้องสาวเขาผิวไม่คล้ำเหมือนเขา + + + + ADJ + dark + swarthy + ที่ค่อนข้างดำ + คล้ำ + ขาว, ขาวนวล + คนเอเชียไม่ใช่ว่าจะมีผิวขาวทุกคนที่มีผิวคล้ำก็มาก + + + + V + brave + confront; dare + กล้าเผชิญ + กล้าหาญ, กล้า + ขี้ขลาด + เมื่อทำผิดแล้วก็ต้องยอมรับและกล้าเผชิญกับบทลงโทษ + + + + ADJ + brave + bold; courageous; valiant; fearless + กล้าหาญ + กล้า, หาญ, หาญกล้า + ขี้ขลาด, อ่อนแอ + วีรกรรมของสมเด็จพระเจ้าตากสินนั้นสะท้อนความกล้าหาญ ความเสียสละ ความเป็นผู้นำในยามที่บ้านเมืองกำลังคับขัน + + + + ADJ + sporting + enterprising; venturesome + กล้าได้กล้าเสีย + ใจป้ำ, ใจนักเลง + ขี้เหนียว + ท่านประทานเป็นคนกล้าได้กล้าเสียอยู่แล้ว ถ้ามีอะไรเกิดขึ้นท่านจะยอมรับผิดชอบทุกอย่าง + + + + ADJ + handsome + good - looking + หล่อเหลา + หล่อ, รูปหล่อ + ขี้เหร่ + ใครๆ ก็ว่าเขาหน้าตาหล่อเหลาเป็นที่ชื่นชอบของสาวๆ + + + + V + go to hell + be in hell + ตกนรก + ลงนรก + ขึ้นสวรรค์ + ตามหลักศาสนาพุทธ ถ้าใครทำชั่วผู้นั้นจะต้องตกนรก + + + + ADJ + transparent + seen through; visible + ใสจนเห็นข้างใน + ใสแจ๋ว + ขุ่น, มัว + ลูกกวางนี้น่ารักจริงๆ ฉันเห็นแล้วรู้สึกชอบใจดวงตาโตใสแจ๋วของมันมาก + + + + V + be clear + be transparent + ใสจนเห็นข้างใน + ใสแจ๋ว + ขุ่น, มัว + น้ำทะเลใสแจ๋วราวกับกระจก + + + + V + be transparent + be clear; be crystalline + แจ่ม, ไม่ขุ่น, ไม่มัว + ใส + บาง, โปร่ง, โปร่งใส, โปร่งแสง + ขุ่น, มัว, ดำ, มืด + ยามเที่ยงน้ำทะเลหน้าเกาะใสราวกับมีกระจกเงาบานใหญ่ลอยอยู่บนผิวน้ำ + + + + ADJ + transparent + crystal; clear + แจ่ม, ไม่ขุ่น, ไม่มัว + ใส + บาง, โปร่ง, โปร่งใส, โปร่งแสง + ขุ่น, มัว, ดำ, มืด + กระจกแว่นตาอาจทำด้วยแก้วธรรมดา หรือวัสดุใสก็ได้ + + + + V + be clear + be bright; be cheerful; be fine + แจ่มใส + ปลอดโปร่ง, กระจ่าง, โปร่ง + ขุ่นมัว + วันนี้ท้องฟ้าแจ่มใสไร้เมฆหมอก + + + + V + be cheerful + be happy; be delighted; be joyful + ปลอดโปร่งไม่ขุ่นมัว + แจ่มใส + ชื่นบาน, เบิกบาน + ขุ่นมัว + วันรุ่งขึ้นหญิงผู้นั้นก็กลับมา หน้าตาดูแจ่มใสขึ้น + + + + V + be tasteless + be insipid + มีรสไม่เค็มไม่เปรี้ยวเป็นต้น + จืด + จืดชืด, ไร้รสชาติ + เข้มข้น + เบียร์ของอังกฤษจืดจึงเป็นที่ชื่นชอบของคนไทย + + + + V + lessen + reduce; be less important + จืดจาง + คลายรัก, เหินห่าง + เข้มข้น + เมื่อกลับมาพบกันใหม่อีกความรักของผมก็จะจืดจางลง + + + + V + dilute + ทำให้เข้มข้นน้อยลงเพราะเติมตัวทำละลายเช่นน้ำเพิ่มลงไป + เจือจาง + จืดจาง, จาง, อ่อนลง, ลดลง + เข้มข้น + ปูนขาวจะทำให้กรดในดินเจือจางลง + + + + V + tasteless + insipid; dull; listless + จืดชืด + จืดหมดรส, หมดสนุก + เข้มข้น, ตื่นเต้น, มีรสชาติ + บทเรียนที่จืดชืดเช่นนี้จะทำให้นักเรียนสนุกกับการเรียนได้อย่างไร + + + + N + hour hand + เข็มสั้น + เข็มยาว + + + + N + minute hand + เข็มยาว + เข็มสั้น + + + + V + shirk + หลบมุม + หลบ, หลบเลี่ยง, หลบฉาก, หลีกเลี่ยง + เข้าร่วม + พอมีงานเข้ามาเขาเป็นต้องหลบมุม + + + + คน + N + house-owner + home-owner + ผู้ที่มีกรรมสิทธิ์ในบ้านหลังนั้น + เจ้าของบ้าน + แขก, ผู้มาเยือน + เจ้าของบ้านหลายท่านต้องการขายบ้านที่ราคาแพงขึ้นกว่าเดิมที่เคยซื้อ + + + + V + melt + หลอมละลาย + หลอมเหลว + แข็งตัว + ผงของสารเคมีชนิดหนึ่งสามารถหลอมละลายได้ที่อุณหภูมิค่าหนึ่ง + + + + V + melt + smelt + หลอมเหลว + หลอมละลาย + แข็งตัว + + + + V + be weak + overcome with hunger; beat with hunger; defeated + ดิ้วเดี้ยว + อ่อนหิวนัก, อ่อนระโหย, อ่อนแรง + แข็งแรง + เขาดิ้วเดี้ยวเจียนตาย + + + + V + change to + turn into; transform into; become + กลาย + แปรไป, เปลี่ยนไป + คงเดิม, คงที่ + จากที่เคยเป็นเพื่อนสนิทคบหากันมานานแสนนาน ทั้งคู่กลายมาเป็นศัตรูที่พร้อมจะเชือดเฉือนกันได้ทุกเวลา + + + + V + change + alter + กลาย + เปลี่ยน + คงเดิม, คงที่ + ดินฟ้าอากาศกลายจนฝนฟ้าไม่ตกต้องตามฤดูกาล + + + + ADV + unreliably + changeably; unstably + กลับไปกลับมา + กลับกลอก, พลิกแพลง + คงที่ + นักการเมืองออกมาให้สัมภาษณ์หนังสือพิมพ์และพูดจากลับไปกลับมา จนนักข่าวงง + + + + ADV + straightly + erectly; uprightly + ตรง + คด, โก่ง, โค้ง + เมื่อเพลงชาติดังขึ้นทุกคนยืนตัวตรงแสดงความเคารพ + + + + V + be straight + ตรง + คด,โก่ง,โค้ง,งอ,บิดเบี้ยว,เฉ,เบี่ยง,เฉียง + ถ้าจะขีดเส้นให้ตรงควรใช้ไม้บรรทัด + + + + ADJ + straight + ไม่คดโค้งหรืองอหรือเอียง + ตรง + คด,โก่ง,โค้ง,งอ,บิดเบี้ยว,เฉ,เบี่ยง,เฉียง + ผมของเธอเป็นผมเส้นตรง + + + + ADJ + honest + upright; of high integrity; loyal; faithful; trusty; sincere + (จีน) + ตงฉิน + ซื่อสัตย์, ซื่อตรง, สุจริต, ซื่อ, มือสะอาด + คดโกง, ทุจริต + ประเทศชาติต้องการข้าราชการตงฉิน + + + + N + lad + boy; shaver; stripling; young fellow; youngster; youth + เด็กหนุ่ม + วัยรุ่น, วัยหนุ่ม + คนแก่,คนชรา,ผู้ชรา,ผู้เฒ่า + + + + N + girl + lass + เด็กสาว + วัยรุ่น, วัยสาว + คนแก่,ผู้เฒ่า + + + + คน + N + villager + folk; ordinary people; commoner; people; neighbours + คนเดินดิน + คนธรรมดา + คนชั้นสูง, ชนชั้นสูง + ดารานักร้องก็เป็นเพียงคนเดินดินคนหนึ่งเท่านั้นเอง + + + + คน + N + villager + folk; ordinary people; commoner; people; neighbours + คนเดินดิน + คนธรรมดา + คนชั้นสูง, ชนชั้นสูง + ดารานักร้องก็เป็นเพียงคนเดินดินคนหนึ่งเท่านั้นเอง + + + + คน + N + villager + folk; ordinary people; commoner; people; neighbours + คนธรรมดา + คนเดินดิน + คนชั้นสูง, ชนชั้นสูง + ผมไม่มีอภิสิทธิ์เหนือใครเพราะผมเป็นคนธรรมดาคนหนึ่ง + + + + คน + N + villager + folk; ordinary people; commoner; people; neighbours + คนธรรมดา + คนเดินดิน + คนชั้นสูง, ชนชั้นสูง + ผมไม่มีอภิสิทธิ์เหนือใครเพราะผมเป็นคนธรรมดาคนหนึ่ง + + + + คน + N + wicked person + bad person; bastard; brat + ผู้กระทำกรรมเลว + คนชั่ว + คนเลว, คนทราม, คนโฉด + คนดี + เราต้องยึดมั่นในความสุจริต มีความกล้าหาญที่จะต่อสู้กับคนชั่ว ความชั่ว และสิ่งล่อใจทุกอย่าง + + + + คน + N + wicked person + bad person; bastard; brat + ผู้กระทำกรรมเลว + คนชั่ว + คนเลว, คนทราม, คนโฉด + คนดี + เราต้องยึดมั่นในความสุจริต มีความกล้าหาญที่จะต่อสู้กับคนชั่ว ความชั่ว และสิ่งล่อใจทุกอย่าง + + + + N + villain + scoundrel; bad person; rascal; rogue; scamp + (สันสกฤต) + ทุรชน + ทรชน, คนชั่วร้าย + คนดี + + + + คน + N + northerner + northern people + คนที่อยู่ในภาคเหนือ + คนเหนือ + ชาวเหนือ, คนภาคเหนือ + คนใต้ + คนเหนือมักให้ลูกหลานแต่งงานกับคนเหนือด้วยกัน + + + + คน + N + northerner + northern people + คนที่อยู่ในภาคเหนือ + คนเหนือ + ชาวเหนือ, คนภาคเหนือ + คนใต้ + คนเหนือมักให้ลูกหลานแต่งงานกับคนเหนือด้วยกัน + + + + ADJ + blunt + dull + ไม่คม + ทื่อ + เท่อ, ทู่ + คม + + + + ADJ + dull + stupid; obtuse; witless; foolish + ไม่เฉียบแหลม + ทื่อ + ทึ่ม, โง่ + คม, เฉียบคม, แหลมคม + + + + V + be defective + be imperfect; have a weak point; have a flaw + มีไม่ครบบริบูรณ์เท่าที่ควรมีควรเป็น + มีข้อบกพร่อง + มีจุดอ่อน, มีข้อตำหนิ, มีข้อเสีย + ครบบริบูรณ์ + เครื่องจักรชนิดนี้มีข้อบกพร่องมากกว่าจะแก้ไขได้ + + + + V + abdicate + renounce (the royal throne) + สละราชสมบัติ + สละราชบัลลังก์ + ครองราชสมบัติ + รัชกาลที่ 7 ทรงสละราชสมบัติและเสด็จไปประทับยังต่างประเทศ + + + + N + snap + flip + การดีดนิ้ว + ครั้ง + การแสดงการดีดนิ้วเป็นเสียงเพลงเป็นสิ่งมหัศจรรย์มาก + + + + ADV + later + afterward; next + ทีหลัง + คราวหลัง, ภายหลัง + คราวหน้า, ภายหน้า + ทีหลังคุณแม่จึงจะได้เห็นว่าที่ลูกสะใภ้ + + + + V + be tense + be strained + แก้ไขให้คลายความลำบากหรือความคับแค้นได้ยาก + ตึงตัว + คลายตัว + ตอนนี้สภาวะการเงินกำลังตึงตัว + + + + N + short wave + คลื่นแม่เหล็กไฟฟ้าที่มีความถี่สูง ใช้ในการติดต่อสื่อสารระยะไกล + คลื่นสั้น + คลื่นยาว + คลื่นวิทยุระบบ เอ.เอ็มเป็นคลื่นสั้น แต่มีความถี่สูง ในต่างจังหวัดจึงรับฟังได้ดี + + + + N + long wave + คลื่นแม่เหล็กไฟฟ้าที่มีความถี่ต่ำตั้งแต่ 30 กิโลเฮิรตช์ถึง 300 กิโลเฮิรตซ์ + คลื่นยาว + คลื่นสั้น + การติดต่อสื่อสารในระยะใกล้ จะใช้คลื่นยาว เพราะมีความถี่ต่ำ + + + + ADJ + frantic + be frenzied; be mad; be distraught + มีอาการคลุ้มคลั่งมุทะลุดุดันเป็นคราวๆ ใน คำว่า บ้าดีเดือด + ดีเดือด + คลุ้มคลั่ง + เขาเป็นคนบ้าดีเดือด + + + + V + be explicit + be obvious; be clear; be apparent; be distinct + แจ้งชัด + กระจ่าง, ชัด + คลุมเครือ + ความประสงค์ของเขาไม่แจ้งชัด ผมจึงไม่สามารถดำเนินการใดๆ ได้ + + + + V + be clear + be explicit; be distinct; be obvious; be apparent + แจ่มแจ้ง + ชัดเจน, แจ่มกระจ่าง, ใส, แจ่มชัด, กระจ่าง + คลุมเครือ + คำตอบของเขาแจ่มแจ้งและชัดเจนอยู่ในตัวแล้วว่าการ ดำเนินการยึดทรัพย์นั้นไม่ถูกต้อง + + + + N + fear + dread; terror; fright + ความเกรงกลัว + ความกลัวเกรง + ความกล้า + การลงทัณฑ์ช่วยทำให้ผู้ที่ทำผิดเกิดความเกรงกลัวไม่กล้าทำผิดอีก + + + + N + apprehensiveness + nervousness; timidness; fearfulness + ความไม่กล้าในการเผชิญอันตราย + ความขลาด + ความขี้ขลาด + ความกล้า + สาเหตุที่มนุษย์ไม่กล้าเปิดเผยตัวตนที่แท้จริงนั้นเกิดจากความหวาดกลัวและความขลาด + + + + N + comfortableness + consolation; solace; relief + ความสบายใจ + ความกลุ้มใจ + พิธีกรรมในศาสนามีเจตนาบริสุทธิ์เพื่อให้ผู้ปฏิบัติเกิดความสบายใจ + + + + N + love + affection; fondness + ความชอบอย่างผูกพันพร้อมด้วยชื่นชมยินดี + ความรัก + ความเกลียด + ความรักทำให้พ่อแม่สละทุกสิ่งเพื่อลูกได้ + + + + N + affection + love + ความรู้สึกพอใจผูกพัน + ความรักใคร่ + ความรัก + ความเกลียด + ถ้ามนุษย์ทุกคนอยู่ด้วยกันอย่างมีความรักใคร่ก็จะทำให้โลกนี้สงบสุข + + + + N + fondness + affection; liking + ความชอบพอ + ความพอใจ, ความรักใคร่ + ความเกลียด, ความรังเกียจ + หนุ่มสาวที่มีความชอบพอกันมักลงเอยด้วยการแต่งงาน + + + + N + favor + appreciation; popularity; liking; approval + ความนิยม + ความชอบ, ความชื่นชอบ, ความชื่นชม + ความเกลียด, ความรังเกียจ + ความนิยมที่ผู้ชมมีต่อนักร้องคนนี้ช่างมากมายเหลือเกิน + + + + N + delight + joyfulness; admiration; eulogy; esteem; pleasure + ความชื่นชมยินดี + ความชื่นชม, ความยินดี, ความปิติยินดี + ความเกลียดชัง, ความชัง + ลูกน้องแสดงความชื่นชมยินดีกับการเลื่อนตำแหน่งของหัวหน้า + + + + N + laziness + slothfulness; indolence + ความขี้เกียจ + ความเฉื่อยชา + ความขยัน, ความพากเพียร + บุคคลที่มีความขี้เกียจอยู่ในตัวไม่มีทางจะได้ดี + + + + N + flatness + smoothness; plainness + ความเรียบ + ความราบเรียบ + ความขรุขระ, ความไม่เรียบ + มนุษย์ในสมัยก่อนมีความสามารถในการขัดเครื่องมือหินให้มีความเรียบเกลี้ยงเกลาขึ้น + + + + N + courage + bravery; valor + ความกล้าหาญไม่กลัวเกรงอันตรายใดๆ + ความกล้า + ความเก่งกล้า, ความองอาจ, ความกล้าหาญ + ความขลาด, ความกลัว + เขาสอนลูกให้เป็นคนมีความกล้าในทางที่ถูกต้อง + + + + N + courage + bravery; valor + กล้าหาญไม่กลัวเกรงอันตราย + ความเก่งกล้า + ความกล้า, ความองอาจ, ความห้าวหาญ, ความเก่งกาจ + ความขลาด, ความกลัว + ความเก่งกล้าสามารถของเขามีหลายประการ + + + + N + ability + versatility + กล้าหาญไม่กลัวเกรงอันตราย + ความเก่งกาจ + ความสามารถ + ความขลาด, ความกลัว + หัวหน้าใหญ่มีความเก่งกาจกว่าหัวหน้าทุกคน + + + + N + harmony + accord + ความเข้ากันได้ดีไม่ขัดแย้งกัน + ความกลมกลืน + ความสอดคล้อง, ความเหมาะสม + ความขัดแย้ง + ความกลมกลืนของเนื้อร้องและทำนองทำให้เพลงนี้ได้รับความนิยม + + + + N + completeness + equipment; furnishing + ความเพียบพร้อม + ความพรั่งพร้อม, ความสมบูรณ์, ความอุดมสมบูรณ์ + ความขาดแคลน, ความฝืดเคือง + + + + N + diligence + constant; perseverance + ความแข็งขัน + ความมุมานะ, ความมุ่งมั่น + ความขี้เกียจ, ความเกียจคร้าน + นักการเมืองรุ่นใหม่ควรมีความแข็งขันที่จะแก้ปัญหาให้ประเทศ + + + + N + attempt + endeavor; try + ความเพียรพยายาม + ความพยายาม, ความเพียร, ความพากเพียร, ความอุตสาหะ + ความขี้เกียจ, ความเกียจคร้าน + ท่านได้ใช้ความเพียรพยายามทุ่มเทขยันและอดทนจนประสบความสำเร็จในชีวิต + + + + N + surprise + wonder; astonishment + ความแปลกใจ + ความประหลาดใจ, ความสงสัย, ความกังขา + ความเข้าใจ + การกระทำของรัฐบาลได้ยังความแปลกใจให้ประชาชน + + + + N + softness + tenderness + ความนิ่ม + ความนุ่ม + ความแข็ง + + + + N + flexibility + springiness; resilience; elasticity + ลักษณะที่วัตถุสามารถกลับคืนสู่รูปทรงเดิมได้หลังจากแรงที่มากระทำต่อวัตถุนั้นหยุดกระทำ + ความยืดหยุ่น + ความอ่อนตัว, ความหยุ่น + ความแข็ง + ผ้าชนิดนี้มีความยืดหยุ่นสูง + + + + N + softness + mildness; tenderness + ความนุ่ม + ความอ่อนนุ่ม + ความแข็ง, ความกระด้าง + ความนุ่มของเตียงทำให้เขาอยากนอน + + + + N + gentleness + softness; mildness; docility; gracefulness + ความนุ่มนวล + ความนิ่มนวล, ความละมุนละไม, ความอ่อนหวาน + ความแข็ง, ความกระด้าง + น้ำเสียงหรือสำเนียงของพิธีกรควรพูดให้มีความนุ่มนวลมากกว่านี้ + + + + N + sickness + illness; ailment + ความเจ็บไข้ + ความเจ็บป่วย, การเจ็บไข้ได้ป่วย + ความแข็งแรง + มนุษย์กับความเจ็บไข้เป็นของธรรมดา + + + + N + reversal + ความผกผัน + ความแปรผัน, ความผันผวน + ความคงที่ + + + + N + alteration + change; unstableness; instability; variation + สภาวะที่กลับกลายหรือเปลี่ยนแปลงไป + ความผันแปร + ความแปรผัน, การเปลี่ยนแปลง + ความคงที่ + ความผันแปรของจิตใจมนุษย์เป็นเรื่องปกติ + + + + N + growth + development; extension; augmentation; enlargement; advancement + ความเติบโต + การเจริญเติบโต, ความเจริญ, การขยายตัว + ความคงที่,ความถดถอย + ความเติบโตทางเศรษฐกิจของไทยเป็นสิ่งที่น่าจับตามอง + + + + N + accuracy + correctness; exactitude + ความเที่ยง + ความเที่ยงตรง, ความแม่นยำ + ความคลาดเคลื่อน + การคิดคำนวณทางจีออเดซีจะทำได้ด้วยความเที่ยงละเอียดดีพอด้วยการใช้ทรงวงรี + + + + N + accuracy + exactness; correctness; precision + สภาวะหรือคุณสมบัติที่ถูกต้อง เที่ยงตรง + ความแม่นยำ + ความแม่น + ความคลาดเคลื่อน, ความพลาด + นักกีฬายิงธนูมีความแม่นยำในการยิงเป้าเคลื่อนไหว + + + + N + brightness + clearness; brilliant + ความแจ่ม + ความชัด, ความแจ่มชัด, ความชัดเจน + ความคลุมเครือ + + + + N + clearness + distinctness + ความกระจ่าง + ความชัดเจน, ความแจ่มแจ้ง + ความคลุมเครือ, ความกำกวม + นายกรัฐมนตรีน่าจะออกมาชี้แจงข้อเท็จจริงที่เกิดขึ้นเพื่อความกระจ่างต่อสาธารณชน + + + + N + loudness + noise; clamor + ความดัง + ความค่อย, ความเงียบ, ความสงบ + เครื่องตรวจการจะวัดความดังของเสียงที่มีความถี่ต่างๆ กัน + + + + N + wideness + expansion; enlargement; dilation + ความกว้างขวาง + ความกว้าง, ความใหญ่โต + ความคับแคบ, ความแคบ + สวนจตุจักรมีพื้นที่มีความกว้างขวางพอที่จะรองรับชาวตลาดนัดสนามหลวงเดิมมาอยู่ได้ + + + + N + unfamiliarity + unacquaintance + ความไม่คุ้นเคย, ความไม่รู้จัก + ความแปลกหน้า + ความคุ้นเคย, ความรู้จัก + + + + N + unrestriction + unlimitedness + การรู้จักผ่อนสั้นผ่อนยาว, ความไม่เคร่งครัด + ความยืดหยุ่น + การผ่อนปรน + ความเคร่งครัด, ความเคร่ง + เจ้านายที่ดีต้องมีความยืดหยุ่นในการบริหาร + + + + N + cleverness + intelligence; ingeniousness; shrewdness + ความฉลาดเฉลียว + ความฉลาด, ความหลักแหลม, ความเฉลียวฉลาด + ความโง่, ความเขลา + เขาแสดงความฉลาดเฉลียวมาตั้งแต่ยังเด็ก + + + + N + cleverness + ingeniousness; intelligence + ความเฉลียวฉลาด + ความฉลาด, ความหลักแหลม, ความฉลาดเฉลียว + ความโง่, ความเขลา + ตามหลักโหราศาสตร์ว่ากันว่าบุคคลที่เกิดราศีสิงห์จะเป็นคนที่มีความเฉลียวฉลาดรอบรู้และกล้าแสดงออกแต่ก็แฝงไว้ด้วยความขี้อาย + + + + N + wealthiness + richness; opulence; affluence + ความรวย + ความร่ำรวย, ความมั่งคั่ง + ความจน, ความยากจน + ความรวยของเขามาจากการค้ายาเสพติด + + + + N + barbarism + savagery; baseness + ความไม่เจริญทางจิตใจ ความไร้ศีลธรรม เพราะความไม่รู้บาปบุญคุณโทษ + อนารยธรรม + ความต่ำช้า, ความป่าเถื่อน + ความเจริญ + + + + N + catastrophe + disaster; calamity + ความฉิบหาย + ความวอดวาย, ความหายนะ, ความวิบัติ, ความพินาศ + ความเจริญ, ความรุ่งเรือง, ความรุ่งโรจน์ + บ้านเมืองจะมีแต่ความฉิบหายถ้าได้ผู้บริหารประเทศที่แย่ + + + + N + disaster + calamity; catastrophe; cataclysm + ความวิบัติ + ความหายนะ, ความวอดวาย, ความพินาศ, ความฉิบหาย + ความเจริญ, ความรุ่งเรือง, ความรุ่งโรจน์ + ประเทศในแถบแอฟริกาประสบกับความวิบัติอย่างรุนแรงเมื่อกลางปีที่แล้ว + + + + N + obscurity + dimness; overcast; darkness; vagueness; dusk; haziness + ความขมุกขมัว + ความมัว, ความมืดมัว + ความแจ่มชัด + บ้านหลังนั้นตั้งโดดเดี่ยวอยู่ในความขมุกขมัวของอากาศ + + + + N + broad-mindedness + generousness + ความใจกว้าง + ความมีน้ำใจ, ความเอื้อเฟื้อเผื่อแผ่ + ความใจแคบ + ความใจกว้างของเขาทำให้เขาเป็นที่รักของเพื่อนฝูง + + + + N + rashness + hasty; recklessness + ความใจร้อน + ความใจเร็ว + ความใจเย็น + อุบัติเหตุครั้งนี้เกิดจากความใจร้อนของผู้ขับรถยนต์ + + + + N + stupidity + foolishness; silliness + ความเขลา + ความโง่เง่า, ความโง่, ความโง่เขลา + ความฉลาด, ความเฉลียวฉลาด + ความเขลานั้นเกิดขึ้นเพราะปราศจากการคิดพิจารณา + + + + N + acceleration + อัตราการเปลี่ยนความเร็วที่เพิ่มขึ้นเรื่อยๆ ต่อ 1 หน่วยเวลา + ความเร่ง + ความเฉื่อย + + + + N + attentiveness + alert; awaking; activation; stir + ความเอาใจใส่ต่อเหตุการณ์และปรับตัวเพื่อรับสถานการณ์ได้อย่างรวดเร็ว + ความตื่นตัว + ความกระตือรือร้น + ความเฉื่อยชา + ทุกวันนี้คนไทยมีความตื่นตัวทางการเมืองกันมากขึ้น + + + + N + deftness + agility; quickness; expert; dexterity; skill + ความคล่องแคล่ว + ความว่องไว, ความคล่องแคล่วว่องไว + ความเฉื่อยชา, ความเหนื่อยหน่าย + ผู้เข้าแข่งขันมีความคล่องแคล่วในการทำขนมกันทุกคน + + + + N + dislike + hate; hatred; detestability; loathing + ความรังเกียจ + ความเกลียด, ความเกลียดชัง + ความชอบ + หากเราแสดงความรังเกียจต่อผู้ป่วยโรคเอดส์ จะทำให้กำลังใจของผู้ป่วยลดลง + + + + N + hate + hatred; loathing; detestability + ความเกลียด + ความชัง, ความเกลียดชัง, ความรังเกียจ + ความชอบ, ความรัก + ผลของความเกลียดมีแต่สิ่งที่เลวร้ายเกิดขึ้น + + + + N + hatred + dislike; animosity; detestation; loathing; abomination + ความชัง + ความชิงชัง, ความเกลียด + ความชอบ, ความรัก + ความรู้สึกชอบกับความชังนี้ตามความหมายทางธรรมะแล้วย่อมถือว่าเป็นความทุกข์เท่ากัน + + + + N + misunderstanding + confusion; misinterpretation + ความไขว้เขว + ความสับสน, ความเข้าใจผิด + ความชัดเจน, ความกระจ่าง + การให้ข้อมูล 2 ทางจะทำให้ผู้ฟังเกิดความไขว้เขว + + + + N + ambiguity + vagueness; obscurity + ความกำกวม + ความคลุมเครือ, ความน่าสงสัย, ความไม่ชัดแจ้ง + ความชัดเจน, ความแจ่มแจ้ง + ประโยค โคลงเรือ นี้มีความกำกวมในเรื่องการตีความประโยค + + + + N + doubtfulness + unclearness; ambiguity + ความเคลือบแคลง + ความคลุมเครือ, ความสงสัย, ความสงสัยเคลือบแคลง + ความชัดเจน, ความแจ่มแจ้ง, ความกระจ่าง + การลาออกในครั้งนี้ของเขาย่อมอยู่ในความเคลือบแคลงสงสัยของใครต่อใครหลายคน + + + + N + uncertainty + shiftlessness; vagueness + ความเลื่อนลอย + ความคลุมเครือ, ความเลอะเลือน + ความชัดแจ้ง, ความชัดเจน, ความแน่นอน + พยานหลักฐานยังมีความเลื่อนลอยอยู่มาก + + + + N + goodness + charity; beneficence + ความชอบ + ความดี, คุณงามความดี, ความดีความชอบ + ความชั่ว, ความเลวร้าย + ทหารที่เสียชีวิตระหว่างปฏิบัติหน้าที่ทุกนายจะได้รับความชอบ + + + + N + rapidity + celerity; quickness; speed; veloctiy; swiftness + ความเร็ว + ความรวดเร็ว, ความไว + ความช้า, ความชักช้า + เขาขับรถด้วยความเร็วสูง + + + + N + smart + attractiveness + ความเท่ + ความโก้, ความเก๋, ความโก้เก๋ + ความเชย, ความล้าสมัย + วัยรุ่นนิยมเลียนแบบแฟชั่นตะวันตกเพื่อความเท่ + + + + N + urgency + ความเร่งด่วน + ความรีบเร่ง, ความรีบ, ความเร่งรีบ + ความเชื่องช้า + ความคืบหน้าการเตรียมการตั้งพรรคมีความเร่งด่วนถึงกับตั้งเป้าหมายว่าจะตั้งพรรคให้สำเร็จและเปิดตัวได้ภายในเดือนหน้า + + + + N + quickness + agility; deftness; nimbleness + ความว่องไว + ความไว, ความรวดเร็ว + ความเชื่องช้า + เกมพวกนี้ใช้ทั้งความคิดและความว่องไวของมือ + + + + N + haste + swiftness; speed; alacrity; dispatch; briskness + ความรีบร้อน + ความรีบเร่ง, ความรีบ, ความเร่งรีบ + ความเชื่องช้า, ความชักช้า + ประธานาธิบดีได้กล่าวว่าไม่มีความรีบร้อนในการทำสงครามภาคพื้นดิน + + + + N + haste + expedition; hurry; rush; rapidity + ความรีบเร่ง + ความเร่งรีบ + ความเชื่องช้า, ความชักช้า + ความรีบเร่งในชีวิตประจำวันอาจทำให้มองข้ามความสุขบางอย่างไป + + + + N + good fortune + good luck + ความโชคดี + ความมีโชค, เคราะห์ดี, ดวงดี + ความโชคร้าย, เคราะห์ร้าย + การถูกรางวัลที่หนึ่งนับเป็นความโชคดีเขา + + + + N + high blood pressure + hypertension + ความดันเลือดสูง + ความดันโลหิตสูง + ความดันโลหิตต่ำ + โรคสมองเสื่อมอาจเกิดเนื่องมาจากหลอดเลือดในสมองแข็งพบในผู้ป่วยที่มีความดันเลือดสูงเป็นเวลานานโดยไม่ได้รับการรักษา + + + + N + whiteness + ความขาว + ความดำ + ความขาวของเสื้อผ้าทำให้เขาดูสะอาดสะอ้านขึ้น + + + + N + malignance + badness; vileness; mercilessness; evil; vice; wickedness; terribleness + ความร้าย + ความชั่ว, ความเลว, ความร้ายกาจ, ความชั่วร้าย + ความดี + ในที่สุดเขาก็ถูกเปิดโปงความร้ายของเขาออกมา + + + + N + agreement + consent + ความยินยอม + ความยินยอมพร้อมใจ + ความดื้อ, ความดื้อรั้น + การกระทำนี้เป็นความยินยอมของทั้ง 2 ฝ่าย + + + + N + consent + permission; approval; agreement; compliance; acquiescence + ความยินยอมพร้อมใจ + ความยินยอม + ความดื้อ, ความดื้อรั้น + พระองค์ได้เสด็จขึ้นครองราชสมบัติด้วยความยินยอมพร้อมใจของประชาชนชาวไทย + + + + N + indecision + vacillation; waver; uncertainty + ความลังเล + ความลังเลใจ, ความโลเล + ความเด็ดเดี่ยว, ความมั่นคง, ความแน่วแน่ + ประชาชนเกิดความลังเลและเสื่อมความนิยมในระบอบการปกครอง + + + + N + hesitation + indecision; qualm; scruple; misgiving + ความลังเลใจ + ความลังเล, ความไม่มั่นใจ + ความเด็ดเดี่ยว, ความมั่นคง, ความแน่วแน่ + เงื่อนไขทางเศรษฐกิจไม่เอื้ออำนวยทำให้นักลงทุนต่างประเทศมีความลังเลใจที่จะลงทุน + + + + N + inferiority + ความมีคุณสมบัติต่ำกว่า + ความด้อย + ความเด่น + + + + N + flame + light; brightness; prosperity; clearness; brilliance + ความรุ่งเรือง + ความเจริญ, ความเจริญรุ่งเรือง, ความรุ่งโรจน์ + ความตกต่ำ + เมืองละโว้หรือลพบุรีเป็นนครใหญ่ ที่มีความรุ่งเรืองกว่าบรรดาเมืองอื่นๆ ในลุ่มน้ำเจ้าพระยา + + + + N + flame + light; brightness; prosperity; clearness; brilliance + ความรุ่งเรือง + ความเจริญ, ความเจริญรุ่งเรือง, ความรุ่งโรจน์ + ความตกต่ำ + เมืองละโว้หรือลพบุรีเป็นนครใหญ่ ที่มีความรุ่งเรืองกว่าบรรดาเมืองอื่นๆ ในลุ่มน้ำเจ้าพระยา + + + + N + accident + haphazard; fortuity + ความบังเอิญ + ความตั้งใจ + การพบกันเป็นเรื่องของความบังเอิญ + + + + N + resemblance + likeness; similarity; semblance + ความคล้าย + ความคล้ายคลึง + ความต่าง + ฝาแฝดมักมีความคล้ายกันในส่วนของรูปร่างหน้าตา + + + + N + depth + deepness; lowness + ความลึก + ความตื้น + คลองมีความลึกประมาณ 2 เมตร + + + + N + resemblance + similarity; likeness + ความคล้ายคลึง + ความคล้าย + ความแตกต่างกัน + รูปภาพสองรูปมีความคล้ายคลึงกันมาก + + + + N + unity + harmony; concord; uniformity + ความเป็นอันหนึ่งอันเดียว + ความสามัคคี, ความกลมเกลียว, ความสามัคคีปรองดอง + ความแตกแยก + ทีมวอลเลย์บอลของเราชนะเพราะเรามีความเป็นอันหนึ่งอันเดียวกัน + + + + N + progress + advance + สภาวะที่เปลี่ยนแปลงไปจากเดิมในทางที่ดีขึ้น + ความก้าวหน้า + ความเจริญก้าวหน้า, ความเจริญ, ความรุ่งเรือง + ความถดถอย + ความก้าวหน้าของมาตรฐานทางเทคโนโลยีมีอิทธิพลต่อวิถีชีวิตของคน + + + + N + guilt + culpability + ความผิด + ความถูกต้อง + ศาลตัดสินว่าจำเลยไม่มีความผิดแต่อย่างใด + + + + N + incorrectness + wrongness; inaccuracy; faulty + ความไม่ถูกต้อง + ความถูกต้อง + + + + N + fragility + delicacy + ความบอบบาง + ความเปราะบาง, ความแบบบาง + ความทนทาน, ความแข็งแกร่ง + แผ่นดิสก์เก็ตต์ที่เป็นแบบธรรมดานั้นจะมีความบอบบางไม่คงทนถาวร + + + + N + pride + dignity; worthiness + การรู้สึกว่ามีเกียรติยศ + ความภาคภูมิใจ + ความภูมิใจ, ความภาคภูมิ + ความท้อใจ, ความท้อแท้, ความสิ้นหวัง + ถ้าเด็กถูกบังคับหรือกดดันหรือมีข้อห้ามมากเกินไป เขาจะเป็นผู้ใหญ่ที่ขี้กังวล ขาดความภาคภูมิใจในตัวเอง + + + + N + backwardness + behindhand; underdevelopment + ความล้าหลัง + ความทันสมัย, ความก้าวหน้า + ประเทศกัมพูชากำลังก้าวให้หลุดพ้นจากความล้าหลัง + + + + N + obsoleteness + antiquatedness + ความไม่ทันหรือไม่เป็นไปตามสมัยที่กำหนดนิยมกัน + ความล้าสมัย + ความเก่า, ความโบราณ + ความทันสมัย, ความนำสมัย + ความล้าสมัยของกฏหมายฉบับที่ใช้อยู่เป็นอุปสรรคต่อการอนุรักษ์โบราณสถานโบราณวัตถุของประเทศ + + + + N + pity + compassion; sympathy; pathos + ความเวทนา + ความสงสาร, ความเห็นใจ + ความทารุณ, ความโหดร้าย, ความโหดเหี้ยม + ภาพชายชรานั่งขอทานก่อให้เกิดความเวทนาแก่ผู้ที่เดินผ่านไปมา + + + + N + clarity + airy; clearness; porosity + ความโปร่ง + ความโปร่งสบาย + ความทึบ + ความโปร่งของห้องนี้เกิดจากลมถ่ายเทสะดวก + + + + N + transparency + transparence + คุณสมบัติที่แสงผ่านได้ + ความโปร่งแสง + ความทึบ + แก้วใบนี้มีความโปร่งแสง 20% โดยประมาณ + + + + N + sharpness + keenness; acuteness + ความคม + ความแหลมคม + ความทื่อ + บาดแผลของผู้ตายเกิดจากความคมของอาวุธที่ใช้สังหาร + + + + N + honesty + truthfulness; sincerity; frankness + ความซื่อตรง + ความซื่อสัตย์, ความซื่อ, ความสุจริต + ความทุจริต + ทหารมีความทรหดอดทนในการฝึกยิ่งไปกว่านั้นยังมีความซื่อตรงและกตัญญูต่อผู้บังคับบัญชาที่เขารักและเคารพ + + + + N + honesty + truthfulness; sincerity; frankness + ความซื่อ + ความซื่อสัตย์, ความซื่อตรง + ความทุจริต, ความไม่ซื่อสัตย์ + เขามีความซื่ออยู่ในตัวมาตลอดจึงเป็นเหมือนเกราะคุ้มภัยให้เขาเป็นอย่างดี + + + + N + truth + fact; actuality + ความจริง + ความเป็นจริง + ความเท็จ + หากเขายังไม่ยอมรับความจริง เขาก็จะไม่มีวันเป็นสุข + + + + N + reality + truth; fact + ความแท้จริง + ความจริง, ข้อเท็จจริง, ความเป็นจริง + ความเท็จ + + + + N + fact + reality; truth + ความเป็นจริง + ความจริง + ความเท็จ + นักแสดงถ่ายทอดความเป็นจริงในเรื่องนี้ได้ทั้งหมดอย่างสมจริง + + + + N + beauty + handsomeness + ความงาม + ความสวยงาม, ความงดงาม + ความน่าเกลียด + สวนสาธารณะดาษดื่นไปด้วยความงามของไม้ดอกนานาพรรณ + + + + N + ambiguity + unclearness; uncertainness; indistinctness; vagueness; obscurity + ความไม่ชัดแจ้ง + ความคลุมเครือ + ความไม่กระจ่าง, ความไม่แน่ชัด + ความแน่ชัด, ความชัดเจน + เรื่องดังกล่าวยังมีความคลุมเครือต่อผู้ถูกกล่าวหา + + + + N + fluctuation + undulation; swing; oscillation + ความผันผวน + ความปั่นป่วน, ความผันแปร, ความเปลี่ยนแปลง + ความแน่นอน + สถานการณ์ในรัสเซียยังคงมีความผันผวนอยู่ + + + + N + uncertainty + dubiousity + ความไม่แน่นอน + ความไม่เที่ยง + ความแน่นอน + สังขารคือความไม่แน่นอนของชีวิต + + + + N + durability + sturdiness; bearableness; last; hardiness; stability + ความทน + ความทนทาน, ความคงทน + ความบอบบาง, ความเปราะบาง + + + + N + excitement + agitation + อาการลิงโลดด้วยดีใจหรือแปลกใจ, มีความประหม่าเพราะไม่คุ้นเคย + ความตื่นเต้น + ความระทึกใจ + ความเบื่อหน่าย + ผู้เข้าสอบพยายามควบคุมสติและความตื่นเต้นให้เข้าที่ + + + + N + insanity + madness + ความประพฤติหรือกิริยาผิดปกติเพราะสติวิปลาส + ความวิกลจริต + ความวิปลาส, ความวิปริต + ความปกติ + + + + N + strangeness + abnormality; queerness; peculiarity + ความผิดปกติ + ความผิดแผก + ความปกติ, ความปกติ + หัวหน้าพบความผิดปกติในเอกสารแสดงบัญชีรายรับรายจ่ายของบริษัท + + + + N + deviation + divergence; digression + ความวิปริต + ความวิตถาร, ความผิดปกติ + ความปกติ, ความปกติ + เด็กชายออกมาเปิดโปงถึงความวิปริตของพระที่กระทำอนาจารทางเพศภายในวัด + + + + N + feud + quarrel; disagreeableness + ความแตกร้าว + ความแตกสามัคคี, ความแตกแยก, ความบาดหมาง + ความปรองดอง, ความสามัคคี + กระแสข่าวที่ปรากฏออกมาเน้นโจมตีเรื่องความแตกร้าวภายในพรรค + + + + N + discord + disagreement; dissension; conflict; quarrelsome + ความไม่ลงรอยกัน + ความระหองระแหง + ความร้าวฉาน, ความบาดหมาง + ความปรองดอง, ความสามัคคี + ความระหองระแหงในบ้านเกิดจากพ่อไปมีเมียน้อย + + + + N + caution + vigilance; carefulness; watchfulness + ความเอาใจใส่เพื่อป้องกันไม่ให้เกิดเหตุร้ายหรือความเสียหาย + ความระแวดระวัง + ความระวัง, ความระมัดระวัง, ความรอบคอบ + ความประมาท, ความเลินเล่อ + + + + N + strictness + restrictiveness + การถือปฏิบัติตามระเบียบข้อบังคับโดยไม่ให้ขาดตกบกพร่อง + ความเคร่งครัด + ความเข้มงวด, ความเคร่ง + ความปล่อยปละละเลย, ความเพิกเฉย + ในกรมแห่งนี้ยึดถือความเคร่งครัดของกฎระเบียบเป็นสำคัญ + + + + N + femininity + womanhood; womanliness + ความเป็นผู้หญิง + ความเป็นหญิง + ความเป็นชาย + + + + N + freedom + liberty + ความเป็นไท + ความเป็นเอกราช, ความเป็นอิสระ + ความเป็นทาส + + + + N + independence + freedom; liberation + ความเป็นเอกราช + ความเป็นไท + ความเป็นทาส + ประเทศไทยมีความเป็นเอกราชเพราะไม่เคยเป็นเมืองขึ้นของใคร + + + + N + servility + bondage; slavery; servitude + ความเป็นทาส + ความเป็นไท, ความเป็นเอกราช + ผู้เป็นทาสในสมัยรัชกาลที่ 5 ยังอาลัยอาวรณ์ต่อความเป็นทาสมากกว่าที่จะเป็นอิสระหรือเป็นไท + + + + N + possibility + ความเป็นไปได้ + ความน่าจะเป็น + ความเป็นไปไม่ได้ + ทฤษฎีเรื่องมนุษย์ต่างดาวมาเยือนโลกอาจมีความเป็นไปได้สูง + + + + N + leadership + chiefdom + ความเป็นผู้นำ + ความเป็นหัวหน้า + ความเป็นผู้ตาม + ผู้บริหารระดับกลางควรผ่านการฝึกความเป็นผู้นำก่อน + + + + N + headship + leadership; command + ความเป็นหัวหน้า + ความเป็นผู้นำ + ความเป็นผู้ตาม + ผู้นำควรมีความเป็นหัวหน้าสูงสามารถควบคุมลูกน้องได้ + + + + N + dignity + aristocracy; etiquette; decorum + ลักษณะของผู้ดี + ความเป็นผู้ดี + ความเป็นไพร่ + เธอมีความเป็นผู้ดีเพราะได้รับการอบรมจากในวัง + + + + N + complexity + disorderliness; complication; intricateness + ความยุ่งเหยิง + ความสับสน, ความวุ่นวาย, ความไม่เป็นระเบียบ + ความเป็นระเบียบ + บ้านเมืองเกิดความยุ่งเหยิงเมื่อเปลี่ยนผู้นำประเทศ + + + + N + clutter + disorder; untidiness; disarrangement; jumble + ความรก + ความไม่เป็นระเบียบ, ความรกรุงรัง + ความเป็นระเบียบ + ความรกของห้องทำให้หาของไม่เจอ + + + + N + friendship + amiability + ความเป็นเพื่อน + ความเป็นมิตร + ความเป็นศัตรู, ความเป็นอริ + ความเป็นเพื่อนนั้นยั่งยืนกว่าความสัมพันธ์แบบอื่น + + + + N + friendship + companionship; fellowship + ความเป็นมิตร + มิตรภาพ, ความเป็นเพื่อน + ความเป็นศัตรู, ความเป็นอริ + ชายหนุ่มเดินเข้ามาด้วยทีท่าปราศจากความเป็นมิตร + + + + N + privacy + isolation; seclusion; retirement + ความเป็นส่วนตัว + ความเป็นสาธารณะ, ความเป็นส่วนรวม + คนที่เป็นดาราต้องเสียความเป็นส่วนตัวไปโดยปริยาย + + + + N + masculinity + manliness; virility + ความเป็นชาย + ความเป็นผู้ชาย + ความเป็นหญิง + พวกกลุ่มกระเทยมีความเป็นชายน้อยกว่าความเป็นหญิง + + + + N + propitiousness + auspiciousness + ความเป็นมงคล + ความเป็นสิริมงคล + ความเป็นอวมงคล, ความไม่เป็นมงคล + หลวงพ่อพรมน้ำมนต์เพื่อความเป็นมงคลแก่ลูกศิษย์ลูกหา + + + + N + durability + endurance; stability; permanence + ความทนทาน + ความทน + ความเปราะบาง + ภาชนะนี้มีความทนทานต่อความร้อนสูง + + + + N + pressure + oppression; affliction + ความกดดัน + การบีบคั้น + ความผ่อนคลาย + เขาต้องทำงานภายใต้ความกดดันของเพื่อนร่วมงาน + + + + N + seriousness + tension; earnestness + ความไม่ผ่อนคลาย + ความเคร่งเครียด + ความตึงเครียด, ความเครียด + ความผ่อนคลาย, ความสบาย + ความเคร่งเครียดปรากฏอยู่ในสีหน้าของพวกเขาทุกคน + + + + N + strain + tension; stress; pressure + ความเครียด + ความตึงเครียด, ความเคร่งเครียด + ความผ่อนคลาย, ความสบาย + พ่อแม่เริ่มทะเลาะกันอันเกิดมาจากความเครียดเรื่องเงินๆ ทองๆ + + + + N + tension + strain; stress; pressure + ความตึงเครียด + ความเครียด + ความผ่อนคลาย, ความสบาย + การทำงานหนักจนเกินไปอาจทำให้เกิดความตึงเครียดได้ + + + + N + certainty + certitude; sureness; inevitability + ความแน่นอน + ความแน่ชัด, ความชัดเจน + ความผันผวน, ความไขว้เขว + ข้อมูลจากการพิมพ์แป้นพิมพ์จะมีความแน่นอนมากกว่าการที่คนพูดให้คอมพิวเตอร์ฟัง + + + + N + fulfillment + gratification; satisfaction + ความสมหวัง + ความสมปรารถนา, ความสมใจ + ความผิดหวัง + ชีวิตเขามีแต่ความสมหวังในทุกเรื่อง + + + + N + sliding + slipperiness; greasiness + ความลื่น + ความลื่นไถล + ความฝืด + ความลื่นของถนนทำให้ผู้ขับขี่ต้องระมัดระวังมากขึ้น + + + + N + dissatisfaction + displeasure; discontent + ความไม่พอใจ + ความพอใจ + การสร้างเขื่อนของรัฐบาลสร้างความไม่พอใจให้กับชาวบ้าน + + + + N + unsatisfactoriness + ความไม่พึงพอใจ + ความไม่พอใจ + ความพอใจ, ความพึงพอใจ + + + + N + sureness + certainty; confidence + ความแน่ใจ + ความมั่นใจ + ความพะวักพะวน, ความลังเล + เขามีความแน่ใจว่าฝ่ายศัตรูจะไม่กลับมาอีก + + + + N + cheapness + inexpensiveness; low-cost; low-price + ความถูก + ราคาถูก + ความแพง, ราคาแพง + + + + N + greed + eagerness; avarice; cupidity + ความโลภ + ความละโมบ, ความอยากได้, ความมักมาก + ความมักน้อย + ความโลภจะว่าเป็นความชั่วของมนุษย์ก็ไม่ถนัดนัก ด้วยว่ามันแฝงอยู่ในมนุษย์ทุกรูป + + + + N + extravagance + lavishness; prodigality + การใช้จ่ายเกินควร + ความฟุ้งเฟ้อ + ความสุรุ่ยสุร่าย, ความฟุ่มเฟือย + ความมัธยัสถ์, ความประหยัด, ความกระเหม็ดกระแหม่ + ประชาชนลอกเลียนวัฒนธรรมการบริโภคของชาวต่างชาติจนกลายเป็นความฟุ้งเฟ้อที่เกิดขึ้นในสังคมไทย + + + + N + luxury + lavishness; prodigality; extravagance; wastefulness + ความฟุ่มเฟือย + ความสุรุ่ยสุร่าย, ความฟุ้งเฟ้อ + ความมัธยัสถ์, ความประหยัด, ความกระเหม็ดกระแหม่ + การปรับลดงบประมาณต้องตัดทอนสิ่งที่ไม่จำเป็นหรือความฟุ่มเฟือยออก + + + + N + change + variation; alteration; conversion + ความเปลี่ยนแปลง + การเปลี่ยนแปลง + ความมั่นคง + การแก้ไขรัฐธรรมนูญทำให้เกิดความเปลี่ยนแปลงในหลายๆ ด้าน + + + + N + craze + insanity; craziness; madness + อาการผิดปกติอย่างอาการคนบ้า + ความคลั่ง + การคลุ้มคลั่ง, การเพ้อคลั่ง + ความมีสติ + หมอฉีดยาสลบให้ผู้ป่วยเมายาเพื่อหยุดความคลั่ง + + + + N + brightness + light; flame; prosperity; clearness; brilliance + ความสว่าง + ความมืด + ดวงอาทิตย์ซึ่งเป็นเจ้าแห่งความสว่างในเวลากลางวันได้ลบหายไป + + + + N + brightness + light; flame; prosperity; clearness; brilliance + ความสว่าง + ความมืด + ดวงอาทิตย์ซึ่งเป็นเจ้าแห่งความสว่างในเวลากลางวันได้ลบหายไป + + + + N + relation + connection + ความเกี่ยวพัน + ความเกี่ยวข้อง, ความสัมพันธ์ + ความไม่เกี่ยวข้องกัน + ตระกูลของเขาทั้งสองความเกี่ยวพันกันทางสายเลือด + + + + N + strength + vigor + ความแน่นหนา + ความแข็งแรง, ความแข็งแกร่ง + ความไม่แข็งแรง, ความเปราะบาง + ความแน่นหนาของกลอนประตูคงช่วยทานพายุไว้ได้ + + + + N + habitude + custom; usualness + ความเคยชิน + ความคุ้นเคย + ความไม่คุ้น + ความสบายที่เธอได้รับมาตั้งแต่เด็กกลายเป็นความเคยชิน + + + + N + accuracy + exactness; correctness; precision. + สภาวะหรือคุณสมบัติที่ถูกต้องตามควรจะเป็นหรือที่คาดหมายไว้ + ความตรง + ความเที่ยง, ความถูกต้อง, ความเที่ยงตรง + ความไม่ตรง, ความไม่ถูกต้อง + + + + N + willingness + contention; satisfaction + มีใจสมัครด้วยยินดี, ไม่มีข้ออิดเอื้อนหรือขัดแย้ง + ความเต็มใจ + ความสมัครใจ, ความยินดี + ความไม่เต็มใจ + รัฐบาลมีความเต็มใจในการที่จะช่วยเหลือเกษตรกรที่ยากจนให้มีรายได้เพิ่มขึ้น + + + + N + equality + ความทัดเทียม + ความเท่าเทียม, ความเสมอภาค + ความไม่เท่าเทียม + ผู้หญิงต้องการความทัดเทียมเท่ากับผู้ชาย + + + + N + equality + balance; justice; coequality + ความเท่าเทียม + ความเสมอภาค, ความยุติธรรม, ความทัดเทียม + ความไม่เท่าเทียม + ยุคประชาธิปไตยใครๆ ก็เรียกร้องความเท่าเทียมกันในสังคม + + + + N + accuracy + correctness; exactitude; precision + ความเที่ยงตรง + ความถูกต้อง, ความแม่นยำ + ความไม่เที่ยง, ความไม่ถูกต้อง + เครื่องพวกนี้จะใช้งานเฉพาะที่ต้องการรายละเอียดสูงส่งและความเที่ยงตรงของรูป + + + + N + reliability + faithfulness; trust + ความน่าเชื่อถือ + ความน่าไว้วางใจ, ความน่านับถือ + ความไม่น่าเชื่อถือ, ความไม่ไว้วางใจ + ความน่าเชื่อถือของหัวหน้าพรรคทำให้ลูกพรรคได้คะแนนมาก + + + + N + safety + security + ความปลอดภัย + ความไม่ปลอดภัย + คณะนักกีฬาเดินทางกลับถึงบ้านด้วยความปลอดภัย + + + + N + fairness + justification + ความเป็นธรรม + ความยุติธรรม, ความเที่ยงธรรม + ความไม่เป็นธรรม, ความอยุติธรรม + การตัดสินของศาลมีความเป็นธรรมเสมอ + + + + N + justification + fairness + ้ + ความเที่ยงตรง + ความยุติธรรม, ความเที่ยงธรรม + ความไม่ยุติธรรม + ท่านได้ปกครองชาวบ้านโดยใช้หลักยุติธรรมและความเที่ยงตรงเอาใจใส่ต่อลูกบ้านเป็นอย่างดี + + + + N + strictness + tightness; severity + ความตึง + ความเข้มงวด, ความเคร่งครัด + ความยืดหยุ่น + + + + N + decorum + orderliness; regularity + ความเป็นระเบียบเรียบร้อย + ความเป็นระเบียบ, ความเรียบร้อย + ความยุ่งเหยิง, ความวุ่นวาย + การออกกฎข้อบังคับขึ้นมาใช้ในสังคมเพื่อให้สังคมเกิดความเป็นระเบียบเรียบร้อย + + + + N + peacefulness + smoothness + ความเรียบร้อยปราศจากอุปสรรคใดๆ + ความราบรื่น + ความสงบสุข, ความสงบเรียบร้อย + ความยุ่งเหยิง, ความวุ่นวาย + ทุกคนหวังที่จะมีชีวิตอยู่ด้วยความราบรื่น + + + + N + heat + hotness + ความร้อน + ความเย็น + + + + N + conciseness + terseness; succinctness; shortness + ความกระชับ + ความกะทัดรัด + ความเยิ่นเย้อ + นวนิยายเรื่องนี้กลายเป็นเรื่องเล่าธรรมดาๆ เรื่องหนึ่งที่มีความกระชับและพยายามมุ่งสู่ปัญหาอย่างตรงประเด็น + + + + N + lateness + tardiness + ความล่าช้า + ความช้า, ความชักช้า + ความรวดเร็ว + เนื่องจากผู้ร่วมงานมีความคิดเห็นที่ไม่ตรงกัน จึงทำให้เกิดความล่าช้าในการทำงาน + + + + N + sluggishness + laziness; indolence; idleness + ความเฉื่อยชา + ความเฉื่อย, ความขี้เกียจ, ความแฉะแบะ + ความรวดเร็ว, ความฉับไว + ผู้บริหารบริหารงานด้วยความเฉื่อยชาหมดความกระตือรือร้น + + + + N + impoverishment + poverty + ความยากแค้น + ความยากจน, ความยากจนข้นแค้น, ความแร้นแค้น + ความรวย, ความร่ำรวย + ในปัจจุบันคนยากจนมีปัญหาโรคจิตโรคประสาทมากขึ้นสาเหตุเพราะความยากแค้นบีบบังคับ + + + + N + poverty + beggary; impoverishment + ความยากจน + ความยากจนข้นแค้น, ความจน, ความแร้นแค้น + ความรวย, ความร่ำรวย + ประชาชนกำลังแสวงหาทางที่จะทำให้หลุดพ้นจากความยากจน + + + + N + poverty + destitution; penury; indigence + ความยากจนข้นแค้น + ความยากจน, ความยากแค้น, ความแร้นแค้น + ความรวย, ความร่ำรวย + เขาได้พบความยากจนข้นแค้นมามาก สมควรแล้วที่จะได้รับความสบายเสียที + + + + N + coldness + coolness; chill + ความเย็นฉ่ำ + ความเย็น + ความร้อน + ความเย็นฉ่ำของเครื่องปรับอากาศทำให้คลายร้อนลงไปได้บ้าง + + + + N + chill + coolness + ความเยือกเย็น + ความเย็น, ความเย็นฉ่ำ, ความเย็นยะเยือก + ความร้อน + ทหารยามหนาวสั่นเพราะความเยือกเย็นของอากาศ + + + + N + carelessness + neglect; heedlessness; inconsideration + ความประมาท + ความสะเพร่า, ความเลินเล่อ + ความระมัดระวัง, ความรอบคอบ + ความประมาทเป็นบ่อเกิดแห่งความพ่ายแพ้ + + + + N + trustworthiness + trust; reliance + ความไว้วางใจ + ความไว้ใจ, ความวางใจ, ความเชื่อมั่น, ความเชื่อใจ + ความระแวง + ชีวิตสมรสจะยั่งยืนถ้าคู่สมรสให้ความไว้วางใจซึ่งกันและกัน + + + + N + hatred + abhorrence; loathing; detestability + ความเกลียดชัง + ความชัง, ความเกลียด + ความรัก + ลูกเลี้ยงมักจะได้รับความเกลียดชังจากแม่เลี้ยง + + + + N + hate + detestability; disgust; loathing; abomination; abhorrence; antipathy + ความชิงชัง + ความชัง, ความเกลียดชัง + ความรัก, ความชอบ + + + + N + appreciation + admiration; satisfaction + ความปีติยินดี + ความชื่นชม + ความชื่นชอบ, ความชื่นชมยินดี + ความรังเกียจ + + + + N + agony + anguish; pang + ความปวดร้าว + ความเจ็บช้ำ, ความเจ็บช้ำน้ำใจ, ความรวดร้าว + ความร่าเริง, ความยินดี, ความสุข + เขาจำความปวดร้าวในอดีตได้ขึ้นใจไม่เคยลืม + + + + N + poverty + indigence + ความจน + ความอัตคัด, ความขาดแคลน + ความร่ำรวย + ความจนทำให้ความรักของชานนท์มีอุปสรรค + + + + N + lack + shortage; deficiency + ความแร้นแค้น + ความยากแค้น, ความขาดแคลน + ความร่ำรวย, ความรวย + ความแร้นแค้นทำให้เด็กๆ อดตายหรือป่วยตายมากมาย + + + + N + deterioration + depreciation; disparagement + ความตกต่ำ + ความเสื่อม, ความเสื่อมถอย + ความรุ่งโรจน์, ความเจริญ + ภาวะเศรษฐกิจของโลกขณะนี้เกิดความตกต่ำขึ้นทั่วไป + + + + N + ignorance + unawareness + ความไม่รู้ + ความรู้ + ภาษาย่อมเปลี่ยนแปลงได้แต่มิใช่การเปลี่ยนแปลงเอาง่ายๆ เพราะความไม่รู้ + + + + N + ingratitude + ungratefulness + ความเป็นคนไม่รู้คุณที่ท่านทำแก่ตน + (บาลี) + อกตัญญุตา + ความอกตัญญู + ความรู้คุณ + เขาเป็นคนที่ไม่มีอกตัญญุตาต่อผู้มีพระคุณเลย + + + + N + superiority feeling + ความรู้สึกเขื่อง + ความรู้สึกเด่น, ปมเด่น + ความรู้สึกด้อย, ปมด้อย + ถ้าเด็กเกิดความรู้สึกเขื่องขึ้นบ่อยๆ จะติดเป็นนิสัยได้ + + + + N + superiority feeling + ความรู้สึกเด่น + ความรู้สึกเขื่อง, ปมเด่น + ความรู้สึกด้อย, ปมด้อย + + + + N + inferiority feeling + ความรู้สึกด้อย + ปมด้อย + ความรู้สึกเด่น, ปมเด่น + + + + N + inertia + torpor; inaction; laziness + สมบัติของเทหวัตถุที่จะคงสภาพนิ่งอยู่อย่างเดิมตลอดไปหรือคงสภาพเคลื่อนที่อย่างสม่ำเสมอในแนวเส้นตรงตลอดไป + ความเฉื่อย + ความเร่ง + การใช้เครื่องจักรกลจะถูกจำกัดด้วยความเฉื่อยของการเคลื่อนที่ของชิ้นส่วนประกอบ + + + + N + confusion + disorder; turbulence; commotion + ความปั่นป่วน + ความยุ่งเหยิง, ความวุ่นวาย, ความโกลาหล, ความสับสน + ความเรียบร้อย, ความเป็นระเบียบ, ความสงบ + ความปั่นป่วนของสถานการณ์ทำให้ประชาชนสับสนกับเหตุการณ์ที่เกิดขึ้น + + + + N + disorder + confusion; jumble + ความวุ่นวาย + ความอลหม่าน, ความยุ่งเหยิง, ความสับสน + ความเรียบร้อย, ความสงบ + ข่าวเกี่ยวกับการเคลื่อนไหวทางการเมือง ดูเหมือนจะเต็มไปด้วยความวุ่นวาย + + + + N + reasonableness + reasoning; rationality + ความเป็นเหตุเป็นผล + ความเป็นเหตุผล + ความไร้เหตุผล + ความผูกพันต่อชาติต่อแผ่นดินเป็นเรื่องของอารมณ์ความรู้สึกอยู่เหนือความเป็นเหตุเป็นผล + + + + N + determination + resolution; firmness; constancy + การตัดสินใจทำอย่างแน่วแน่ไม่ย่อท้อ + ความเด็ดเดี่ยว + ความหนักแน่น, ความมั่นใจ + ความลังเล, ความไม่มั่นใจ + ความเด็ดเดี่ยวกล้าตัดสินใจเป็นบุคลิกลักษณะของเขา + + + + N + steadiness + stability; firmness + ความมุ่งมั่นอยู่กับสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + ความแน่วแน่ + ความแน่แน่ว + ความลังเล, ความไม่มั่นใจ + สิ่งที่ทำให้เขามีกำลังใจมากที่สุดและเพิ่มความแน่วแน่ต่อหน้าที่และอุดมการณ์ของเขาก็คือการได้ทำงานกับเจ้าหน้าที่พิทักษ์ป่า + + + + N + confidence + trustworthiness; trust; reliance + ความมั่นใจ + ความเชื่อมั่น, ความแน่ใจ + ความลังเล, ความสงสัย + เขามีความมั่นใจที่จะทำงานให้สำเร็จลุล่วงได้ทันเวลา + + + + N + slope + slant; incline + ความยกตั้งตรงสูงขึ้น + ความชัน + ความลาด, ความเท, ความเอียง + สะพานนี้มีความชันมาก ผู้ขับรถต้องขับอย่างระมัดระวัง + + + + N + neutrality + ความเป็นกลาง + ความยุติธรรม, ใจเป็นกลาง + ความลำเอียง + กรรมการที่ตัดสินกีฬาต้องมีความเป็นกลางเป็นสำคัญ + + + + N + unsmoothness + การเคลื่อนไหวไม่สะดวกไม่คล่องเพราะแรงต้านทานมีการเสียดสี + ความฝืด + ความลื่น + การยกหัวไม้ซุงสูงขึ้นนี้ทำให้ลดความฝืดในการชักลากลง + + + + N + carefulness + vigilance; alert; caution; watchfulness + ความเอาใจใส่เพื่อป้องกันไม่ให้เกิดเหตุร้ายหรือความเสียหาย + ความระวัง + ความระมัดระวัง, ความรอบคอบ + ความเลินเล่อ, ความประมาท + + + + N + busyness + industrious; diligent; assiduous; sedulous + ความยุ่ง + ความว่าง, การไม่มีงาน + + + + N + orderliness + tidiness; neatness + ความเป็นระเบียบ + ความเรียบร้อย, ความเป็นระเบียบเรียบร้อย + ความวุ่นวาย, ความยุ่งเหยิง + ความเป็นระเบียบของการทำงานช่วยให้งานนั้นสำเร็จลุล่วงอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + N + peace + harmony; concord + ความสงบเรียบร้อย + ความสงบ, ความเรียบร้อย + ความวุ่นวาย, ความยุ่งเหยิง + เรือลาดตระเวนตามชายฝั่งทะเลเพื่อดูแลความสงบเรียบร้อยของเมืองชลบุรี + + + + N + distrustfulness + untrustworthiness; trustlessness + ความไม่ไว้วางใจ + ความคลางแคลง, ความสงสัย, ความไม่ไว้ใจ + ความไว้วางใจ + ลักษณะเจตนคติของผู้ที่ชอบเยาะเย้ยผู้อื่นมักจะมีพลังผลักดันมาจากความไม่ไว้วางใจ + + + + N + suspicion + mistrust; doubt + ความระแวง + ความแคลงใจ, ความระแวงสงสัย + ความไว้วางใจ, ความเชื่อมั่น + โรคจิตทางอารมณ์มีความระแวงร่วมอยู่ด้วย + + + + N + joyfulness + bliss; cheer + ความเบิกบาน + ความชื่นบาน, ความสดใส + ความเศร้า, ความทุกข์ + บุคลิกภาพของเขามีอารมณ์ศิลปินและความเบิกบานแจ่มใสอยู่เป็นนิจ + + + + N + purity + pureness; cleanness + การปราศจากสิ่งเจือปน + ความบริสุทธิ์ + ความบริสุทธิ์สะอาด + ความสกปรก + ธรรมชาติมีแต่ความบริสุทธิ์ + + + + N + confusion + commotion; uproar; disorder; upheaval; tumult; chaos + ความโกลาหล + ความวุ่นวาย, ความปั่นป่วน + ความสงบ, ความเงียบสงบ + เมืองฮิโรชิมาอยู่ในความโกลาหลหลังจากถูกทำลายด้วยลูกระเบิดปรมาณู + + + + N + disorder + confusion; riot; turmoil; chaos; jumble + ความไม่มีระเบียบ + ความยุ่งเหยิง, ความไม่เป็นระเบียบ + ความสงบ, ความสงบสุข, ความสงบเรียบร้อย + + + + N + riot + disturbance; insurgence; insurrection; disorder + ความวุ่นวายในบ้านเมือง, ความปั่นป่วนของบ้านเมือง + (บาลี) + จลาจล + ความวุ่นวาย, ความปั่นป่วน + ความสงบเรียบร้อย + ประชาชนลุกฮือก่อจลาจลเชื้อชาติตามที่ต่างๆ + + + + N + neglect + overlook; carelessness; inattentiveness; disregard + ความละเลย + ความเพิกเฉย, ความไม่เอาใจใส่ + ความสนใจ + แม่น้ำเป็นพิษเพราะความละเลยของมนุษย์ + + + + N + pain + ache; agony; sore + ความเจ็บ + ความเจ็บปวด + ความสบาย + ความเจ็บของเธอเริ่มทุเลาลงหลังจากหมอให้ยา + + + + N + difficulty + hardship; rigor; vicissitude + ความลำบาก + ความยากลำบาก, ความทุกข์ยาก, ความลำเค็ญ + ความสบาย + ความยากจนทำให้เขาต้องทนต่อความลำบากในชีวิต + + + + N + difficulty + hardship; discomfort + ความยากลำบาก + ความยุ่งยาก, ความลำบาก + ความสบาย, ความสะดวก + งานนี้เต็มไปด้วยความยากลำบาก + + + + N + hardship + distress; trouble; difficulty; rigor + ความทุกข์ยาก + ความลำบาก, ความลำเค็ญ + ความสบาย, ความสุข + รัฐบาลพยายามแก้ไขปัญหาความทุกข์ยากของชาวนาด้วยการทุ่มเทเงินรับซื้อข้าวของชาวนากว่าพันล้านบาท + + + + N + anxiety + alarm; fear; suspense; tension; uneasiness + การแสดงอาการวุ่นวายไม่เป็นสุข + ความกระวนกระวายใจ + ความกังวล, ความไม่สบายใจ, ความวุ่นวายใจ + ความสบายใจ + อาการเครียดนี้อาจแสดงออกในรูปของความวิตกกังวล ความกระวนกระวายใจไม่เป็นสุข + + + + N + worry + anxiety; distress; uneasiness + ความมีใจพะวงอยู่ + ความกังวล + ความวิตกกังวล, ความห่วงใย + ความสบายใจ + ความกังวลถึงลูกเป็นความทุกข์ของแม่ทุกคน + + + + N + anxiety + worry; distress; uneasiness + ความกังวลใจ + ความวิตกกังวล, ความกังวล + ความสบายใจ + การย่างเข้าสู่วัยชรามักก่อให้เกิดความกังวลใจกับผู้หญิงที่ยังไม่อยากแก่ + + + + N + unhappiness + sorrowfulness + ความไม่สบายใจ + ความกังวลใจ, ความวุ่นวายใจ, ความว้าวุ่นใจ + ความสบายใจ + + + + N + unbalance + imbalance + ความไม่เท่าเทียมกัน + ความไม่สมดุล + ความสมดุล + รัฐบาลเร่งแก้ไขความไม่สมดุลของรายรับรายจ่ายของประเทศ + + + + N + disappointment + ความผิดหวัง + ความหมดหวัง, ความสิ้นหวัง + ความสมหวัง + ในชีวิตจริงทุกคนจะต้องพบกับความผิดหวังไม่มากก็น้อย + + + + N + cheerfulness + joyfulness + ความแจ่มใส + ความชื่นบาน, ความสดชื่น, ความสดใส, ความเบิกบาน + ความสลด, ความหดหู่, ความโศกสลด + จิตใจของเขามีแต่ความแจ่มใสร่าเริง เขาจึงดูหนุ่มอยู่ตลอด + + + + N + cheerfulness + joyfulness; happiness; beaming; merriment + ความชื่นบาน + ความเบิกบาน, ความร่าเริง, ความสดชื่น + ความสลดใจ, ความทุกข์ใจ + เสียงดนตรีก่อให้เกิดความชื่นบานขึ้นในงาน + + + + N + refreshment + cheerfulness; delight; joyousness; invigorating; merriment + ความชุ่มชื่น + ความสดชื่น + ความสลดใจ, ความทุกข์ใจ + ธารน้ำใสให้ความชุ่มชื่นแก่ทุกชีวิต + + + + N + enjoyment + alertness; cheer; joyousness; liveliness; merriment + ความสนุกสนานร่าเริง + ความสนุกสนาน, ความร่าเริง + ความสลดใจ, ความทุกข์ใจ + ประเพณีไทยมีการละเล่นที่แสดงออกถึงความสนุกสนานร่าเริงมากมาย + + + + N + pleasantness + gratification; agreeability; enjoyment + ความรื่นรมย์ + ความเบิกบานใจ + ความสลดใจ, ความปวดร้าวใจ, ความเศร้าใจ + นักประพันธ์ถ่ายทอดโลกของความรื่นรมย์และไร้เดียงสาของเด็กผ่านตัวละคร + + + + N + delight + pleasure; rejoicing; blissfulness; cheerfulness + ความปิติยินดี + ความรื่นรมย์, ความยินดี, ความปิติ, ความปลื้มปิติ + ความสลดใจ, ความเศร้า, ความทุกข์โศก + ความสำเร็จของผลงานได้สร้างความปิติยินดีให้แก่กลุ่มนักวิจัยเป็นอย่างยิ่ง + + + + N + darkness + blackness; dusk; gloom; dimness + ความดำมืด + ความมืด + ความสว่าง, ความสดใส + เขาเงยหน้ามองความดำมืดของเมฆฝนที่แผ่ปกคลุมอยู่ข้างหน้า + + + + N + inconvenience + troublesomeness; uncomfortableness + ความไม่สะดวก + ความติดขัด, อุปสรรค + ความสะดวก, ความไม่ติดขัด + การซ่อมถนนทำให้เกิดความไม่สะดวกต่อประชาชนในละแวกนั้น + + + + N + carefulness + precaution; caution; wariness + ความเอาใจใส่เพื่อป้องกันไม่ให้เกิดเหตุร้ายหรือความเสียหาย + ความระมัดระวัง + ความรอบคอบ, ความระวัง, ความระแวดระวัง + ความสะเพร่า, ความเลินเล่อ, ความประมาท + การทำงานในโรงงานต้องใช้ความระมัดระวังเป็นพิเศษ + + + + N + disharmony + disunion; separation + ความแตกแยก + ความแตกร้าว, ความระหองระแหง, ความบาดหมาง + ความสามัคคี, ความปรองดอง + ขณะนี้เริ่มมีความแตกแยกทางความคิดขึ้นในองค์กรการศึกษา + + + + N + disunion + dissociation; split; rupture; discord; disagreement; dissension; disjunction + ความร้าวฉาน + ความระหองระแหง, ความแตกร้าว, ความบาดหมาง + ความสามัคคี, ความปรองดอง + ความขัดแย้งที่เกิดขึ้นทำให้เกิดเป็นความร้าวฉานระหว่างสถาบัน + + + + N + failure + miscarriage + ความล้มเหลว + ความผิดพลาด + ความสำเร็จ + ความล้มเหลวของงานในครั้งนี้เกิดจากความประมาทของเขา + + + + N + sorrow + suffering; sadness; misery; distress; grief + ความทุกข์ + ความทุกข์ใจ, ความทุกข์ทรมาน + ความสุข + เวลามีทุกข์คนเราชอบจะให้คนมาร่วมเฉลี่ยความทุกข์เพื่อให้เบาบางลง + + + + N + suffering + pain; distress + ความทุกข์ทรมาน + ความทุกข์ระทม, ความเจ็บปวด, ความทุกข์ + ความสุข + การได้รักและการพลัดพรากจากความรักล้วนเป็นความทุกข์ทรมานทั้งสิ้น + + + + N + suffering + sorrow; grief; misery; disconsolation + ความระทมทุกข์ + ความทุกข์, ความทุกข์ระทม + ความสุข + คนรวยบางคนอาจมีความระทมทุกข์อยู่เต็มหัวอก + + + + N + distress + worry; anxiety; upset; trouble; grief; agony + ความทุกข์ร้อน + ความทุกข์, ความเดือดร้อน + ความสุข, ความยินดี + ศาสนาได้ช่วยเหลือชี้แนะผู้มีความทุกข์ร้อนใจให้คลายทุกข์ + + + + N + affliction + agony; anxiety; distress; suffering + ความทุกข์ทรมานอย่างยิ่งทางร่างกายหรือจิตใจ + ความเจ็บปวดรวดร้าว + ความเจ็บช้ำน้ำใจ, ความปวดร้าวใจ + ความสุข, ความยินดี, ความปลื้มปิติ + อดีตสำหรับบางคนอาจเป็นทั้งความเจ็บปวดรวดร้าวหรือเป็นความสุขสมหวัง + + + + N + melancholy + sorrowfulness; sadness + ความรันทด + ความหดหู่, ความเศร้าโศก, ความสลดใจ, ความทุกข์ใจ + ความสุข, ความสดชื่น, ความเบิกบาน + แววตาของเขาคลอฉ่ำไปด้วยความรันทดเสมอนับตั้งแต่ลูกสาวป่วย + + + + N + trouble + vexation; torment + ความเดือดร้อน + ความลำบาก, ความทุกข์ร้อน + ความสุขใจ, ความสุขสบาย, ความสบาย + บุคลิกภาพแบบต่อต้านสังคมมีลักษณะเห็นแก่ตัว ไม่นึกถึงความเดือดร้อนของผู้อื่น + + + + N + dishonesty + corruption + ความทุจริต + การคดโกง, การฉ้อฉล + ความสุจริต, ความซื่อสัตย์ + รัฐบาลกำลังถอนรากความทุจริตในวงราชการ + + + + N + saving + economy; thriftiness + การใช้จ่ายแต่พอควรแก่ฐานะ + ความประหยัด + ความมัธยัสถ์, ความกระเหม็ดกระแหม่, ความตระหนี่ + ความสุรุ่ยสุร่าย, ความฟุ่มเฟือย + ความประหยัดที่ติดตัวเขามาตั้งแต่เด็กทำให้เขากลายเป็นเศรษฐีในวันนี้ + + + + N + lowness + ความต่ำ + ความสูง + + + + N + obscurity + inferior; bastardization; lower + ความต่ำต้อย + ความสูงส่ง + การศึกษาได้ดึงคนบางคนออกจากความต่ำต้อยล้าหลังในชนบทไปสู่ชีวิตที่ดี + + + + N + inequality + unfairness + ความไม่เสมอภาค + ความไม่เท่าเทียมกัน + ความเสมอภาค, ความยุติธรรม, ความเท่าเทียมกัน + ยังมีความไม่เสมอภาคหลงเหลืออยู่ในสังคมทุกแห่งบนโลก + + + + N + gladness + pleasure; delight; joy; happiness; willingness + ความดีใจ + ความยินดี, ความปลาบปลื้ม + ความเสียใจ + การสำเร็จการศึกษาของเขาสร้างความดีใจให้แก่พ่อแม่เป็นอย่างยิ่ง + + + + N + gladness + joy; happiness; pleasure + ความยินดี + ความดีใจ, ความปลื้มใจ, ความปลื้มปีติ + ความเสียใจ + + + + N + advantage + สภาวะที่ได้ประโยชน์มากกว่าอีกฝ่ายหนึ่ง + ความได้เปรียบ + การได้เปรียบ, ความเป็นต่อ + ความเสียเปรียบ + การมีเครื่องมือที่ทันสมัยเป็นความได้เปรียบทางการผลิต + + + + N + progress + growing; development; advance + ความเจริญก้าวหน้า + ความก้าวหน้า, ความเจริญรุ่งเรือง, ความเจริญ + ความเสื่อมถอย + ผู้ที่ทำงานก็หวังความเจริญก้าวหน้าในหน้าที่การงานกันทั้งนั้น + + + + N + turbidity + ความขุ่น + ความมัว + ความใส + สารดังกล่าวจะสัมผัสและทำปฏิกิริยากับความขุ่นที่อยู่ในน้ำจนจับตัวเป็นก้อนตกลงสู่ก้นถัง + + + + N + tightness + tautness; stretchability + ความตึง + ความหย่อน, ความยาน + ความตึงของกล้ามเนื้อด้วยที่ช่วยดันกะบังคมให้เคลื่อนขึ้นไป + + + + N + meticulousness + meticulosity; scrupulousness + ความประณีต + ความละเอียดลออ + ความหยาบ + งานทำเครื่องถมทองนี้ต้องใช้ความประณีตอย่างมาก + + + + N + punctiliousness + fussiness + ความพิถีพิถัน + ความละเอียดลออ, ความประณีต + ความหยาบ + เครื่องจักสานเหล่านี้เป็นตัวอย่างที่แสดงถึงความพิถีพิถันในการสาน + + + + N + bitterness + รสอย่างหนึ่งอย่างรสสะเดาหรือบอระเพ็ด + ความขม + ความหวาน + ความขมของยาทำให้เขาต้องดื่มน้ำหวานตาม + + + + N + familiarity + intimacy; acquaintance + ความคุ้นเคย + ความใกล้ชิด, ความสนิทสนม + ความห่างเหิน + ความคุ้นเคยช่วยทำให้ปลัดอำเภอทำงานกับชาวบ้านได้สะดวก + + + + N + prosperity + flourish; success + ความจำเริญ + ความเจริญ, ความรุ่งเรือง + ความหายนะ,ความวิบัติ + พ่อแม่ทุกคนอยากให้ลูกของตนพบแต่ความสุข ความจำเริญ + + + + N + considerateness + thougthfulness + ความเกรงใจ + ความเกรงอกเกรงใจ + ความเห็นแก่ตัว + เขาเอ่ยปากขอความช่วยเหลือด้วยความเกรงใจ + + + + N + friability + crumbling; crispness + ลักษณะเป็นก้อนไม่เหนียว แตกละเอียดได้ง่าย + ความร่วน + ความซุย, ความร่วนซุย + ความเหนียว, ความหนืด + ดินที่จะใช้ปลูกต้นไม้ต้องเป็นดินที่มีความร่วนซุย + + + + N + difference + dissimilarity; unlikeness + ความต่าง + ความแตกต่าง + ความเหมือน + ความต่างของสินค้าอยู่ที่คุณภาพ + + + + N + difference + diversity; dissimilarity; unlikeliness; disagreement + ความต่างกัน + ความแตกต่าง, ความต่าง + ความเหมือน + + + + N + clamminess + wetness; dankness + ความชื้นแฉะ + ความแฉะ, ความเฉอะแฉะ + ความแห้ง, ความแห้งแล้ง + เขาอาจตายเพราะความชื้นแฉะของสถานที่กักขังนั้น + + + + N + kindness + pitifulness; sympathy; graciousness + ความเอ็นดูด้วยความสงสาร + ความปรานี + ความเมตตา, ความกรุณา, ความเอ็นดู + ความโหดร้าย, ความทารุณ + พ่อใจดำทอดทิ้งแม่ไปอย่างไร้ความปรานี + + + + N + antiquity + oldness + ความเก่า + ความเก่าแก่, ความมีอายุ + ความใหม่, ความทันสมัย + ความเก่าของเครื่องปั้นดินเผาชุดนี้ย้อนไปถึงสมัยอยุธยาตอนต้น + + + + N + cowardice + cravenness; timorousness; timidity; uncourteousness; timorousness + ความขี้ขลาด + ความขลาด, ความไม่กล้า + ความองอาจ, ความกล้าหาญ + + + + N + boredom + ennui; tiresomeness + ความเบื่อ + ความเบื่อหน่าย, ความเหนื่อยหน่าย + ความอยาก + จินตนาการของผู้เขียนได้บดบังความเบื่อในตอนแรกจนหมดสิ้น + + + + N + righteousness + legitimacy; morality + ความชอบธรรม + ความยุติธรรม + ความอยุติธรรม + เพราะต้องการให้เกิดความชอบธรรม นักศึกษาจึงเดินขบวนประท้วง + + + + N + slimness + slenderness; meagerness + ความเพรียวลม + ความผอมเพรียว, ความแบบบาง + ความอ้วน + ความเพรียวลมของหุ่นนางแบบทำให้เสื้อผ้าดูดี + + + + N + intensity + intenseness; strength + ความแรง + ความเข้ม + ความอ่อน + เมื่ออยู่ในที่มีแสงสว่างมากเกินควร ควรสวมแว่นตาสีชาหรือสีดำเพื่อลดความแรงของแสง + + + + N + hardness + ความแข็ง + ความแข็งแรง + ความอ่อน, ความนุ่ม + กระดูกอ่อนมีความแข็งพอที่จะให้เป็นที่ยึดเกาะของกล้ามเนื้อเอ็นและเยื่ออ่อนอื่น + + + + N + fineness + ความวิจิตร + ความสวยงาม, ความงามเลิศ, ความงดงาม + ความอัปลักษณ์, ความน่าเกลียด + การประดับตกแต่งที่เหมาะสมจะช่วยให้เกิดความวิจิตรงดงามและเพิ่มคุณค่างานประติมากรรมไทย + + + + N + thirst + ความรู้สึกคอแห้งด้วยอยากดื่มน้ำ + ความกระหาย + ความหิว, ความอยาก + ความอิ่ม + สุนัขต้องครวญครางเพราะความกระหายน้ำ + + + + N + quietness + calmness; stillness; tranquillity + ความสงบเงียบ + ความสงบ, ความเงียบสงบ + ความอึกทึก, ความครึกโครม + + + + N + peace + calm; quiet; tranquillity + ความเงียบสงบ + ความสงบเงียบ, ความเงียบ, ความสงบ + ความอึกทึก, ความยุ่งเหยิง, ความวุ่นวาย + แม่หนูรู้สึกถึงความเงียบสงบรอบๆ ตัว + + + + N + distress + impecuniousness; poverty; indigence; inadequacy + ความฝืดเคือง + ความลำบาก, ความอดอยาก, ความขัดสน, ความยากจนข้นแค้น + ความอุดม, ความสมบูรณ์, ความอุดมสมบูรณ์ + ประชาชนคนไทยจะทุกข์ระทมกับความฝืดเคืองอย่างนี้เป็นเวลายาวนานออกไปอีกระยะหนึ่ง + + + + N + lack + shortage; deficiency + ความขาดแคลน + ความขัดสน, ความอัตคัด + ความอุดมสมบูรณ์ + ชาวนาต้องพบกับความขาดแคลนน้ำในหน้าแล้งอยู่เสมอ + + + + N + straightness + directness + ความไม่คดโค้ง งอ หรือเอียง + ความตรง + ความเอียง, ความเฉ + + + + N + democratization + ความเป็นประชาธิปไตย + คอมมิวนิสต์, เผด็จการ + ประเทศไทยดำรงความเป็นประชาธิปไตยมาช้านาน + + + + V + agree + be in accord with; see things the same way (as); be unanimous + เห็นพ้อง + เห็นตาม, เห็นด้วย, เห็นพ้องต้องกัน + คัดค้าน, ค้าน + บุคคลทั้งสองเห็นพ้องกันว่า พล.อ.เทียนชัยแบ่งงานอย่างเผด็จการและไม่มีหลักเกณฑ์ + + + + N + Thai two-stringed bamboo fiddle + two-stringed violin body of which is made of a bamboo joint with a bow attached + ชื่อซอชนิดหนึ่ง มีกระบอกมักทำด้วยไม้เนื้อแข็ง มีลักษณะคล้ายด้วงดักสัตว์ ใช้หนังหรือกระดาษหลายๆ ชั้นปิดด้านหนึ่ง มีสาย 2 สายขนาดค่อนข้างเล็กเพื่อให้มีเสียงสูงในเวลาสี + ด้วง + 3 + ซอด้วง + คัน + เธอเล่นซอด้วงได้ไพเราะมาก + + + + V + be roomy + be wide; be spacious + กว้างใหญ่ + กว้าง, กว้างขวาง + คับแคบ + เราสามารถสำรวจได้เท่านี้เอง เพราะพื้นที่มันกว้างใหญ่มาก ไม่สามารถสำรวจได้หมด + + + + ADJ + vast + large; immense + กว้างใหญ่ + กว้าง, กว้างขวาง + คับแคบ + ภายใต้ผืนน้ำอันกว้างใหญ่ของแม่น้ำโขงมีปลาบึกอาศัยอยู่ + + + + V + swallow + gulp down; devour; gobble; engulf + อาการที่ทำให้อาหารหรือสิ่งอื่นๆ ที่อยู่ในปากล่วงลำคอลงไป + กลืน + คาย + จระเข้กลืนเนื้อสดทั้งก้อนโดยไม่เคี้ยว + + + + PRON + I + me + คำใช้แทนตัวผู้พูดเพศหญิง เป็นคำสุภาพ เป็นสรรพนามบุรุษที่ 1 + ดิฉัน + ฉัน, ดีฉัน, อิฉัน + คุณ + ดิฉันขอกล่าวขอบคุณท่านผู้มีเกียรติทุกท่าน + + + + PRON + I + me; personal pronoun (used by woman) + คำใช้แทนตัวผู้พูด เพศหญิง เป็นคำสุภาพ + ดีฉัน + เรา, ฉัน, ดิฉัน, อิฉัน, อีฉัน + คุณ, ท่าน + ถึงแม้ดีฉันจะเป็นผู้หญิงแต่ดีฉันก็มีเลือดนักสู้ + + + + N + greatest common factor + จำนวนเต็มบวกที่มีค่ามากที่สุดซึ่งนำไปหารจำนวนเต็มบวกอื่นๆ ตั้งแต่ 2 จำนวนขึ้นไปได้ลงตัวพอดี เช่น 7 เป็นตัวหารร่วมมากของ 14 และ 35 + หารร่วมมาก + ตัวหารร่วมมาก, ห.ร.ม + คูณร่วมน้อย + คุณครูกำลังสอนนักเรียนคิดเลขแบบหารร่วมมาก + + + + ADV + extensively + comprehensively; not specifically + กว้างๆ + แคบ + ครูพูดสรุปอย่างกว้างๆ ส่วนรายละเอียดให้นักเรียนไปค้นคว้าด้วยตัวเอง + + + + V + be wide + be broad; be vast + กว้าง + กว้างขวาง + แคบ, คับแคบ + ถนนในหมู่บ้านกว้างมาก + + + + V + be broad + be vast; be large + กว้างขวาง + กว้าง + แคบ, คับแคบ + เนื้อที่สำหรับปลูกข้าวในจังหวัดอยุธยากว้างขวางมาก + + + + ADJ + voiceless + เรียกพยัญชนะในภาษาบาลีและสันสกฤตที่มีเสียงไม่ก้องว่า พยัญชนะอโฆษะ ได้แก่พยัญชนะตัวที่ 1, 2 ของวรรค และ ศ ษ ส + (สันสกฤต/ไวยากรณ์) + อโฆษะ + ไม่ก้อง + โฆษะ + เวลาออกเสียงพยัญชนะโฆษะเส้นเสียงจะสั่นตลอดเวลา + + + + V + to be artificial + be affected; be boastful; be impudent; seeking or asking no favours; play hard to get + สะบัดสะบิ้ง, เล่นตัว + ดีดดิ้น + สะบัดสะบิ้ง, เล่นตัว, ดุ้งดิ้ง, ตุ้งติ้ง + งอนง้อ, อ้อนวอน + หล่อนดีดดิ้นจนเขารู้สึกรำคาญ + + + + N + welcoming party + งานเลี้ยงรับรอง + งานเลี้ยงต้อนรับ + งานเลี้ยงส่ง + + + + บาท + N + pension + เงินตอบแทนที่ได้ทำงานมาเป็นเวลานาน ซึ่งจ่ายเป็นรายเดือนจนตลอดชีวิต เมื่อออกจากงาน + เงินบำนาญ + เบี้ยบำนาญ, บำนาญ + เงินบำเหน็จ + ฉันไม่ได้รับเงินบำนาญมาหลายเดือนแล้ว เพราะท่านข้าหลวงไม่เชื่อว่าฉันยังมีชีวิตอยู่ + + + + บาท + N + pension + เงินตอบแทนที่ได้ทำงานมาเป็นเวลานาน ซึ่งจ่ายเป็นรายเดือนจนตลอดชีวิต เมื่อออกจากงาน + เงินบำนาญ + เบี้ยบำนาญ, บำนาญ + เงินบำเหน็จ + ฉันไม่ได้รับเงินบำนาญมาหลายเดือนแล้ว เพราะท่านข้าหลวงไม่เชื่อว่าฉันยังมีชีวิตอยู่ + + + + ADV + noisily + loudly + เสียงของคนมากๆ ที่ต่างคนต่างพูดกันจนฟังไม่ได้ศัพท์ + จ้อกแจ้ก + เสียงดัง, อึกทึก + เงียบ + ตอนครูยังไม่เข้าห้อง เด็กคุยกันจ้อกแจ้กเลย + + + + ADJ + noisy + loud; boisterous; tumultuous + อึกทึกครึกโครม + อึกทึก, ครึกโครม, อื้ออึง + เงียบ, เงียบสงบ + นักเรียนลากเก้าอี้เพื่อจัดห้องสอบทำให้มีเสียงอึกทึกครึกโครมลั่นไปหมด + + + + V + originate + brew; ferment + เริ่มจับกลุ่มเพื่อทำการอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง + ก่อหวอด + ริเริ่ม, ก่อการ + จบสิ้น, ยุติ + ความกดดันได้เพิ่มขึ้นเมื่อพนักงานได้ก่อหวอดประท้วงขึ้นตามจุดต่างๆ + + + + V + occur + start + ก่อกำเนิด + เกิดขึ้น, อุบัติ + จบสิ้น, สูญสิ้น, อวสาน, มลาย, สูญ + ความรักภูเขาก่อกำเนิดขึ้นในใจของเขา เมื่อครั้งที่เรียนอยู่มัธยมปลาย + + + + ADJ + phony + fake; counterfeit; unreal; artificial + ที่หลอกลวงให้คนเชื่อว่าเป็นเช่นนั้นจริง + จอมปลอม + ปลอม, เทียม, เก๊ + จริง, แท้ + เศรษฐีจอมปลอมถูกตำรวจจับได้ในข้อหาหลอกลวงประชาชน + + + + ADJ + desultory + haphazard; aimless; purposeless + ลักษณะที่ทำไม่จริงจัง + จับจด + จริงจัง, เอาการเอางาน + จริงอยู่ที่เขาชอบท่องเที่ยว แต่เขาก็ไม่ใช่คนจับจด + + + + V + be desultory + be haphazard; be aimless; be purposeless + ทำอะไรไม่จริงจัง + จับจด + จริงจัง, เอาการเอางาน + พี่ชายคนนี้ไม่มีความรับผิดชอบ ขี้เกียจ จับจด ไม่ทำอะไรจริงจัง หาแต่เรื่องเดือดร้อนมาใส่ครอบครัว + + + + จอ + N + flat screen + หน้าจอที่มีพื้นผิวแบนราบไม่นูนออกมา + จอแบน + จอโค้ง + บริษัทฮิวเลตต์-แพคการ์ด ดำเนินนโยบายทำตลาดอีพีซี คอมพิวเตอร์ขนาดเล็กที่มาพร้อมกับจอแบน + + + + จอ + N + flat screen + หน้าจอที่มีพื้นผิวแบนราบไม่นูนออกมา + จอแบน + จอโค้ง + บริษัทฮิวเลตต์-แพคการ์ด ดำเนินนโยบายทำตลาดอีพีซี คอมพิวเตอร์ขนาดเล็กที่มาพร้อมกับจอแบน + + + + V + capture alive + catch alive; seize alive + จับตัวมาให้ได้โดยไม่ให้ฆ่า + จับเป็น + จับตาย + ตำรวจต้องการจับเป็นคนร้ายในคดีนี้มาให้ได้ + + + + V + capture dead + catch dead; seize dead + จับตัวมาให้ได้แม้ว่าจะต้องฆ่า + จับตาย + จับเป็น + ตามประวัติ เขาเคยเป็นมือปืนรับจ้าง แต่ในที่สุดก็มาถูกเจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจจับตาย + + + + ADJ + thick + dense; concentrated; condensed; vicious + ลักษณะของเหลวที่มีการรวมตัวกันแน่นเข้า, ไม่ใส + ข้น + เข้มข้น + จาง, ใส + การหลนหมายถึงการทำอาหารให้สุกด้วยการใช้กะทิข้นๆ + + + + V + receive money + get money; accept money + รับเงิน + จ่ายเงิน + ถ้าผู้เสียชีวิตมีภรรยาและบุตร ภรรยาและบุตรมีสิทธิ์รับเงินที่เป็นเงินช่วยเหลือทั้งหมดจากมูลนิธิ + + + + จำนวน + N + even number + จำนวนนับที่หารด้วยสองลงตัว + จำนวนคู่ + จำนวนคี่ + จำนวนนับจำแนกได้ 2 กลุ่มคือ จำนวนคู่กับจำนวนคี่ + + + + N + a great number of + a lot of; a large number of + จำนวนมาก + มากมาย + จำนวนน้อย + บริษัทต่างๆ ต้องการเข้าร่วมแสดงสินค้าในงานคอมพิวเตอร์ไทยเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + คน + N + plaintiff + complainant; persecutor + บุคคลผู้ฟ้องคดีต่อศาล + (กฎหมาย) (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + โจทก์ + จำเลย + ศาลวินิจฉัยว่าข้อคัดค้านของโจทก์ไม่ถูกต้อง + + + + N + weakness + weak point; fault; demerit + จุดที่ฝ่ายตรงข้ามจะเอาชนะได้โดยง่าย + จุดอ่อน + ข้อด้อย, ข้อเสีย, ข้อบกพร่อง + จุดแข็ง, ข้อดี, ข้อเด่น + จุดอ่อนของเขาอยู่ที่ความใจอ่อน + + + + จุด + N + origin + starting point; beginning; source + จุดกำเนิด + ต้นตอ, ต้นกำเนิด, แหล่งกำเนิด, จุดเริ่มต้น + จุดจบ + จุดกำเนิดของอารยธรรมทางวัตถุนั้น มาจากความคิดฝันและจินตนาการอันบริสุทธิ์ของมนุษย์ + + + + N + prominent point + distinctive point + สิ่งที่ปรากฏชัดสะดุดตาหรือสะดุดใจ + จุดเด่น + จุดด้อย + ทุกคนต้องมีจุดเด่นเป็นของตัวเอง ไม่มีใครเหมือนใครได้ + + + + N + freezing point + อุณหภูมิที่เกิดภาวะสมดุลระหว่างของแข็งกับของเหลว ณ ความกดมาตรฐาน 1 บรรยากาศ, อุณหภูมิที่ของเหลวเปลี่ยนสถานะเป็นของแข็ง ณ ความกดมาตรฐาน 1 บรรยากาศ (อุณหภูมินี้เป็นอุณหภูมิเดียวกับจุดหลอมเหลวของสารเดียวกัน) + จุดเยือกแข็ง + จุดน้ำแข็ง + จุดเดือด + งานวิจัยนี้จะศึกษาผลของปัจจัยที่มีผลต่อคุณสมบัติต่างๆ ในช่วงต่ำกว่าจุดเยือกแข็ง (-10 ถึง -26oC) ที่มีความชื้นร้อยละ 45-75 + + + + N + peak + highest point; point of greatest success + จุดสูงสุด + จุดต่ำสุด + เมื่อมาถึงจุดนี้ก็คงถือได้ว่าเป็นจุดสูงสุดของชีวิตก็ว่าได้ + + + + N + end + cessation; edge; finish + จุดสิ้นสุด + จุดจบ + จุดเริ่ม, จุดเริ่มต้น + จุดสิ้นสุดของมนุษย์ทุกคนก็คือ ความตาย + + + + N + destination + terminal point; goal + จุดที่ต้องพยายามไปให้ถึง, จุดที่ตั้งใจจะให้บรรลุถึง + จุดหมายปลายทาง + จุดหมาย, เป้าหมาย, ความมุ่งหมาย + จุดเริ่มต้น + การเดินทางครั้งนี้มีจุดหมายปลายทางอยู่ที่เชียงใหม่ + + + + N + end + end point; final part; termination; close; conclusion + จุดจบ + วาระสุดท้าย, ตอนสุดท้าย, ตอนจบ + จุดเริ่มต้น, จุดกำเนิด, แหล่งกำเนิด + ไม่ว่าจุดจบของสงครามจะออกมาในรูปไหนก็ตาม ฝ่ายบริหารของสหรัฐล้วนแต่ไม่สบายใจกันทั้งสิ้น + + + + N + starting point + source; beginning point + จุดเริ่มต้น + จุดตั้งต้น, จุดกำเนิด, จุดเริ่ม, จุดเริ่มแรก + จุดสิ้นสุด, จุดจบ + จุดเริ่มต้นของการทำงานคือ เราต้องศึกษาลักษณะของงานก่อน + + + + V + take a random + grab at random; occur unintentionally + บังเอิญเป็นไปโดยไม่ตั้งใจ + จับพลัดจับผลู + ไม่ตั้งใจ, บังเอิญ + เจตนา, ตั้งใจ + กิตติจะโดนไล่ออกจากโรงเรียนเป็นประจำ แต่กระนั้นยังจับพลัดจับผลูได้เข้าเรียนในมหาวิทยาลัย + + + + V + underdeveloped + ด้อยพัฒนา + ด้อยความเจริญ, ล้าหลัง + เจริญ,พัฒนา + นคอร์รัปชั่นเป็นปัญหาที่สำคัญอย่างยิ่งในประเทศที่พัฒนาแล้วกำลังพัฒนาและด้อยพัฒนา + + + + N + croupier + banker + ผู้ที่เก็บและจ่ายเงินในบ่อนพนัน + หัวเบี้ย + เจ้ามือ + ผู้ชายร่างใหญ่คนนั้นเป็นหัวเบี้ยอยู่ที่บ่อน + + + + V + be overambitious + become bolder; become a swellhead; be overconfident + มีใจกำเริบทะเยอทะยานด้วยยศศักดิ์ + เห่อเหิม + กำเริบ, เหิมเกริม, เหิม + เจียมตัว, ถ่อมตัว + ตั้งแต่เขาได้เป็นนายกรัฐมนตรี เขาก็เห่อเหิมมากขึ้น + + + + คน + N + defendant + plaintiff; accused + บุคคลผู้ถูกฟ้องต่อศาลแล้ว + (กฎหมาย) + จำเลย + โจทก์ + เขาตกเป็นจำเลยในข้อหาลักพาเด็ก + + + + ADJ + violent + hot-tempered; vehement; aggressive; stern + ดุอย่างไม่ลดละ + ดุดัน + ดุเดือด, รุนแรง, ดุร้าย, กราดเกรี้ยว, โหดร้าย + ใจดี + เขาเป็นคนดุดันเด็กๆ จึงไม่กล้าอยู่ใกล้ + + + + ADJ + ruthless + hard; cruel; merciless; brutal; harsh; pitiless + เหี้ยม + โหด, เหี้ยมโหด, โหดเหี้ยม + ใจดี, เมตตา + เขาเป็นคนเหี้ยมเสียจริงๆ จนไม่มีใครกล้าสู้กับเขา + + + + V + be ruthless + be cruel; be merciless; be brutal; be harsh; be pitiless + แข็งกระด้างปราศจากความเมตตากรุณา + เหี้ยม + โหด, เหี้ยมโหด, โหดเหี้ยม, เหี้ยมเกรียม + ใจดี, เมตตา + เขาเหี้ยมมากที่ทำกับลูกแท้ๆ ในไส้อย่างนี้ + + + + ADV + brutally + cruelly; heartlessly; mercilessly; without pity + อย่างแข็งกระด้างปราศจากความเมตตากรุณา + เหี้ยมเกรียม + โหดร้าย, เหี้ยมโหด, โหด, โหดเหี้ยม + ใจดี, เมตตา + คนร้ายจ่อยิงเหยื่ออย่างเหี้ยมเกรียมไร้ความปรานี + + + + ADJ + brutal + cruel; merciless; heartless + ที่แข็งกระด้างปราศจากความเมตตากรุณา + เหี้ยมเกรียม + โหดร้าย, เหี้ยมโหด, โหด, โหดเหี้ยม + ใจดี, เมตตา + เขาพูดด้วยน้ำเสียงเหี้ยมเกรียมจนไม่มีใครกล้าพูดอะไร + + + + ADV + brutally + savagely; atrociously; ruthlessly; cruelly + อย่างแข็งกระด้างปราศจากความเมตตากรุณา + เหี้ยมโหด + โหดร้าย, โหดเหี้ยม, อำมหิต, โหด, เหี้ยมเกรียม + ใจดี, เมตตา + เขาปฏิบัติกับเธออย่างเหี้ยมโหดผิดมนุษย์ + + + + ADJ + brutal + savage; atrocious; ruthless; cruel + ที่แข็งกระด้างปราศจากความเมตตากรุณา + เหี้ยมโหด + โหดร้าย, โหดเหี้ยม, อำมหิต, โหด, เหี้ยมเกรียม + ใจดี, เมตตา + นักบุญกลายเป็นคนเหี้ยมโหดในพริบตา + + + + ADJ + dull + obtuse; stupid; slow-witted; foolish; idiotic; silly + โดยปริยายหมายความว่า โง่มาก + ทึบ + โง่, ทึ่ม + ฉลาด + + + + ADJ + dull + stupid; obtuse; foolish; idiotic; silly + (ปาก) + ทึ่ม + โง่, เขลา, ทื่อ + ฉลาด + + + + ADJ + dull + stupid; silly; foolish + ไม่มีไหวพริบ + หัวทึบ + โง่, ทึ่ม + ฉลาด, มีไหวพริบ + เขาเป็นเด็กหัวทึบ ใช้ให้ทำอะไรไม่เคยได้เรื่อง + + + + ข้อ + N + problem (in mathematics) + question + คำถามในวิชาคณิตศาสตร์ + โจทย์ + ปัญหา + เฉลย + ผมต้องเสียเวลาทำโจทย์ข้อนี้อยู่หลายวัน + + + + N + mother + mother of a king or queen + ชนนี + แม่ + ชนก + รายการโทรทัศน์ทุกสถานีต่างสดุดีสมเด็จพระบรมราชชนนี + + + + V + surrender + yield; submit + ไม่มีทางสู้ + จำนน + แพ้ + ชนะ + สหรัฐเรียกร้องให้ญี่ปุ่นจำนนโดยไม่มีเงื่อนไข + + + + ADJ + dim + vague; indistinct + เลือนราง + มัว + ชัดเจน, แจ่ม + ดาวคืนแรมสว่างพอที่จะมองเห็นเส้นทางอันเลือนรางกลางทุ่ง + + + + V + be dim + be vague; be indistinct + เลือนราง + มัว + ชัดเจน, แจ่ม + ความจำของผมชักจะเลือนรางเสียแล้ว + + + + ADV + dimly + vaguely; indistinctly + เลือนราง + มัว + ชัดเจน, แจ่ม + โมจำเสียงพ่อได้เลือนรางเต็มที + + + + N + defeat + vanquishment; rout + ความปราชัย + ความพ่ายแพ้, ความแพ้พ่าย + ชัยชนะ + สงครามโลกครั้งที่ 2 ปิดฉากลงด้วยความปราชัยของฝ่ายญี่ปุ่นในวันที่ 15 สิงหาคม 2488 + + + + ADV + long time + lengthy period of time + ช้านานมาแล้ว + เนิ่นนาน + นานมาก + ชั่วครู่, แป๊บเดียว + หญิงสาวถามขึ้นหลังจากจ้องมองบ้านพักตากอากาศอยู่เนิ่นนาน + + + + N + previous life + former existence; previous existence; former life; pre-existence + ชีวิตในอดีต + ชาติที่แล้ว + ชาติก่อน, ภพก่อน + ชาติหน้า + ชีวิตปัจจุบันเป็นทางเดินจากชาติที่แล้วไปยังชาติหน้า + + + + N + previous life + former existence; previous existence; former life; pre-existence + ชีวิตในอดีต + ชาติที่แล้ว + ชาติก่อน, ภพก่อน + ชาติหน้า + ชีวิตปัจจุบันเป็นทางเดินจากชาติที่แล้วไปยังชาติหน้า + + + + N + the center of town + the heart of town; the heart of city + กลางใจเมือง + ศูนย์กลางเมือง + ชานเมือง + บริษัทที่เธอจะไปสมัครงานตั้งอยู่กลางใจเมือง + + + + N + downtown + center of the city; center of the town + ย่านศูนย์การค้าของเมือง + กลางกรุง + ชานเมือง, นอกเมือง + ห้างสรรพสินค้าตั้งอยู่กลางกรุง + + + + N + maiden + young girl; woman + อรทัย + หญิงสาว, สาวรุ่น + ชายหนุ่ม + + + + คน + N + foreigner + alien + คนที่อยู่ในประเทศอื่นหรือมาจากประเทศอื่น + ชาวต่างประเทศ + ชาวต่างชาติ, คนต่างประเทศ + ชาวพื้นเมือง + ปัจจุบันมีชาวต่างประเทศเข้ามาเรียนภาษาไทยกันมากขึ้น + + + + คน + N + foreigner + alien + คนที่อยู่ในประเทศอื่นหรือมาจากประเทศอื่น + ชาวต่างประเทศ + ชาวต่างชาติ, คนต่างประเทศ + ชาวพื้นเมือง + ปัจจุบันมีชาวต่างประเทศเข้ามาเรียนภาษาไทยกันมากขึ้น + + + + N + married life + family life; wedlock; matrimony + ชีวิตแต่งงาน + ชีวิตครอบครัว, ชีวิตสมรส + ชีวิตโสด + การหย่าร้างคือการสิ้นสุดชีวิตแต่งงานของคู่สมรส + + + + V + rent out + let (UK) + ให้ผู้อื่นเข้าใช้ทรัพย์สินของตนชั่วคราว โดยผู้เช่าต้องจ่ายค่าเช่าให้ + ให้เช่า + เช่า + เขามีเงินเก็บมากพอจึงซื้อที่ดินสร้างห้องแถวให้เช่า + + + + N + very late at night + far into the night; late at night + ดึกดื่น + ดึกมาก, ดื่นดึก, ดึก + เช้ามาก + เธอมักดูหนังสือถึงดึกดื่นเสมอ + + + + V + insult + humiliate; disparage; scorn; disdain; slight + หลู่ + ลบหลู่, ดูถูก, ดูหมิ่น + เชิดชู, ยกย่อง + เธอไม่ควรหลู่เกียรติเขา + + + + ADV + quickly + nimbly; actively; agilely + สามารถทำได้รวดเร็วเพราะเชี่ยวชาญ + คล่องแคล่ว + ว่องไว, ปราดเปรียว, แคล่วคล่อง + เชื่องช้า, เฉื่อย + ปลาส่วนมากมีลำตัวยาวหัวแหลมท้ายแหลมทำให้ว่ายน้ำได้อย่างคล่องแคล่วว่องไว + + + + V + be smart + spruce; be beautiful; be elegant; be gaudily dressed; look chic + โก้ + เก๋, โก้เก๋, โก้หร่าน, สง่า, ภูมิฐาน, หรูหรา + ซอมซ่อ + สมัยนั้นใครมีจักรยานก็นับว่าโก้เต็มที่แล้ว + + + + V + be smart + spruce; be beautiful; be elegant; be gaudily dressed; look chic + โก้เก๋ + เก๋, โก้, สง่า , ภูมิฐาน, เริด, หรู + ซอมซ่อ + หญิงไทยยุคปัจจุบันเห่อเอาค่านิยมของผู้หญิงแถบอเมริกาเพราะเห็นว่าโก้เก๋มีรสนิยม + + + + ADJ + right + ตรงข้ามกับซ้าย + ขวา + ซ้าย + การฟังเรื่องที่ครูสอนแบบทะลุหูซ้ายออกหูขวาไม่จัดว่าเป็นการเรียนรู้ + + + + N + rightist + reactionary; ultraconservative. + ขวาจัด + ซ้ายจัด + นักศึกษาฝ่ายขวาจัดกำลังชุมนุมเพื่อกดดันรัฐบาลที่ท้องสนามหลวง + + + + N + right-hand side + on the right hand + ขวามือ + ซ้ายมือ + หากเธอหันหน้าไปทางศาลหลักเมือง ขวามือของเธอคือวัดพระแก้ว + + + + V + sell + distribute; dispense + จำหน่าย + ขาย, จ่าย + ซื้อ + เป็นไปได้ว่าในอนาคตดิสก์ชนิดนี้คงจะเลิกผลิตออกมาจำหน่าย + + + + V + peddle + hawk goods; walk (or travel) selling goods or food + เที่ยวขายสินค้าไปไม่ประจำเป็นตำแหน่งแห่งที่ + เร่ขาย + ซื้อ + พนักงานของบริษัทต่างๆ เร่ขายสินค้าไปตามบ้าน + + + + V + cheat + swindle; defraud; embezzle; deceive + ใช้อุบายหรือเล่ห์เหลี่ยมหลอกลวง + โกง + คด, ฉ้อฉล, ทุจริต, ฉ้อโกง, คดโกง + ซื่อสัตย์ + นักฟุตบอลจากทีมA โกงนักฟุตบอลจากทีมB อย่างเห็นได้ชัด + + + + ADJ + crafty + unreliable; cunning; sly + กลับไปกลับมาเอาแน่ไม่ได้ + กลิ้งกลอก + หลอกลวง, กลอกกลิ้ง + ซื่อสัตย์, ตรงไปตรงมา + ฉันเกลียดคนกลิ้งกลอก + + + + N + top + highest point; peak + ยอดที่สูงที่สุดของสิ่งที่มีฐานใหญ่ปลายเรียวเล็กขึ้นไป + จอม + ยอด + ฐาน + ในตอนท้ายของหนังสือได้กล่าวถึงการประดิษฐานพระพุทธบาทเหนือจอมเขาสุมนกูฎ + + + + V + be fortunate + be lucky; be in luck; have good luck + ดวงขึ้น + โชคดี, มีโชค, ดวงดี + ดวงตก + จริงๆ แล้วคนไม่ว่าจะเกิดราศีอะไรทุกๆ ปีก็ต้องมีดวงขึ้นบ้างดวงตกบ้าง + + + + N + high-ranking woman + high-class woman; exalted woman; young lady of rich and powerful family + หญิงที่ถือว่ามีฐานะสูงศักดิ์กว่าชายที่หมายปอง + ดอกฟ้า + หญิงสูงศักดิ์ + ดอกหญ้า + เธอเปรียบเสมือนดอกฟ้าเพราะเธอเกิดในตระกูลสูงศักดิ์ + + + + V + light + kindle; ignite; set on fire + ทำให้ติดไฟ + จุด + จุดไฟ, ติดไฟ, ก่อไฟ + ดับ + พ่อเมืองจะเป็นผู้ที่จุดไฟเพื่อเป็นการเปิดพิธี + + + + V + light + kindle; ignite; set on fire + จุดไฟ + ติดไฟ, ก่อไฟ + ดับไฟ + ผู้ประท้วงยื่นคำขาดให้นายกรัฐมนตรีลาออกภายในวันที่ 14 ตุลาคม มิเช่นนั้นจะจุดไฟเผาตัวเอง + + + + V + praise + laud; compliment; eulogize; extol; admire; applaud + ชม + สรรเสริญ, ยกย่อง, เยินยอ, ชมเชย + ด่า, ว่ากล่าว, ตำหนิ, ติเตียน + + + + V + feel shy + feel embarrassed; be ashamed; be coy + ไม่กล้าสบตาเป็นต้น ด้วยความอาย + สะเทิ้น + ขวยเขิน, ขวยอาย, สะทกสะเทิ้น, สะเทิ้นเขินอาย + ด้าน, หน้าด้าน + เธอไม่รู้สึกสะทกสะเทิ้นที่จะรับของจากเขา + + + + ด้าน + N + backside + rear; behind + ส่วนหลังของคน สิ่งของ หรือฉาก + ด้านหลัง + ข้างหลัง, ตอนหลัง, ข้างท้าย, แถวหลัง + ด้านหน้า + พ่อยืนอยู่ด้านหลังประตูเพื่อดักตีหนู + + + + N + front + ด้านหน้า + ข้างหน้า, แถวหน้า + ด้านหลัง + มีต้นไม้ดอกเรียงรายอยู่ตามริมรั้วด้านหน้าบ้าน + + + + N + analogue + analog + อนาล็อก + ดิจิตอล + สัญญาณเหล่านี้ต้องถูกแปลงจากดิจิตอลให้เป็นอนาล็อกเพื่อให้เดินทางผ่านสายโทรศัพท์ได้ + + + + N + acid soil + sour soil + ดินที่มีปฏิกิริยาเป็นกรด + ดินกรด + ดินเปรี้ยว + ดินเค็ม + ดินกรดมีรสเปรี้ยว + + + + N + alkaline soil + basic soil + ดินที่มีปฏิกิริยาเป็นด่าง + ดินเค็ม + ดินเปรี้ยว + พื้นดินภาคอีสานส่วนใหญ่เป็นดินเค็ม + + + + N + combination of clay + sand and organic substance; loose soil + ดินที่มีเนื้อดินเป็นดินเหนียวปนทรายกับขุยอินทรีย์ประกอบกัน มีสภาพซุย + ดินร่วน + ดินปนทราย, ดินซุย, ดินร่วนซุย + ดินเหนียว + ฟักทองชอบดินร่วน + + + + ADJ + rough + vulgar; rude + บาลี + กักขฬะ + ชั่ว + ดี + ผู้ชายคนนั้นมีนิสัยกักขฬะ + + + + V + be accursed + be cursed; be doomed; be ill-fated + เป็นเสนียด, ไม่เป็นมงคล + จัญไร + จังไร, เลวทราม + ดี + นายห้างคนนี้จัญไรจริงๆ แม้คนท้องใกล้คลอดก็ยังบังคับให้ทำงาน + + + + V + support + back up + ดุน + ดัน, ผลัก, รุน, สนับสนุน, ผลักดัน + ดึง + + + + N + rustic boy + country boy + เด็กบ้านนอก + เด็กต่างจังหวัด, เด็กชนบท + เด็กกรุงเทพ + + + + N + disabled child + deformed child; disfigured child + เด็กพิการ + เด็กไม่สมประกอบ + เด็กฉลาด,เด็กเก่ง,เด็กสมบูรณ์ + + + + N + girl + เด็กหญิง + เด็กผู้หญิง + เด็กชาย + + + + N + small children + เด็กเล็ก + เด็กๆ + เด็กโต + + + + N + girl + lass + เด็กผู้หญิง + เด็กหญิง + เด็กผู้ชาย + + + + N + boy + lad + เด็กผู้ชาย + เด็กชาย, ไอ้หนู, เจ้าหนู + เด็กผู้หญิง + + + + N + poor children + impoverished children; needy children + เด็กยากจน + เด็กรวย + + + + คน + N + adolescent + child; teenager + เด็กที่รู้ภาษาและสามารถช่วยเหลือตนเองได้ + เด็กโต + เด็กเล็ก + วิชาเทควันโดเปิดสอนเฉพาะเด็กโตเท่านั้น + + + + N + boy + male child; lad + เด็กชาย + เด็กผู้ชาย + เด็กหญิง + + + + V + be unattractive + be uninteresting; be dull + เบื่อเพราะชินตา + จืดตา + เด่น, สะดุดตา, เข้ม + หนังสือเล่มนี้มีภาพประกอบชัดเจนสวยไม่จืดตา + + + + AUX + not + เป็นคำช่วยกริยาแสดงความหมายปฏิเสธ + ไม่ได้ + ได้ + รัฐบาลไม่ได้แก้ไขราคาข้าวตกต่ำอย่างจริงจัง + + + + V + be unemployed + be out of job; be out of work + ตกงาน + ว่างงาน, ไม่มีงานทำ, เตะฝุ่น + ได้งาน + ระบบสวัสดิการ จะมีการจ่ายเงินชดเชยแทนเงินเดือนเวลาคนตกงาน + + + + V + lose a point + lose points + เสียแต้ม + เสียคะแนน + ได้แต้ม, ได้คะแนน + หากผู้เล่นพยายามตีลูกหากล้ำแนวเส้นสมมุติที่ลากตรงต่อจากตาข่ายออกไปจะถือว่าเสียแต้มหรือไม่ + + + + V + be adverse + be disadvantageous; be unfavorable + ไม่เสมอกัน + เสียเปรียบ + แพ้เปรียบ + ได้เปรียบ, เสมอกัน + ความที่คนไทยไม่เชี่ยวชาญกฎหมายระหว่างประเทศ ทำให้เสียเปรียบชาวต่างประเทศในด้านการค้าอย่างมาก + + + + V + lose popularity + เสียความนิยม + เสื่อมความนิยม + ได้รับความนิยม + ฝ่ายรัฐบาลเสียความนิยมลงไปมาก หลังจากฝ่ายค้านออกมาแฉว่ามีการคอรัปชั่นเกิดขึ้น + + + + ADJ + corrupt + crooked; treacherous + คดโกง, ไม่ซื่อตรง + (ทับศัพท์-จีน) + กังฉิน + ตงฉิน + นายอำเภอกังฉิน + + + + ต้น + N + picrasma javanica + ชื่อสมอชนิดหนึ่ง + ดีงู + สมอดีงู + ต้นดีงู + คนไทยสมัยก่อนนำดีงูมาปรุงเป็นยารักษาโรค + + + + N + be bad at the beginning and good at the end + project or career which started disastrously but whose end is auspicious + ตอนแรกประพฤติตัวไม่ดี แต่ภายหลังกลับสำนึกตัวได้แล้วประพฤติดีตลอดไป, ตอนต้นไม่ดีไปดีเอาตอนหลัง + (สำนวน) + ต้นร้ายปลายดี + ต้นดีปลายร้าย + ธรรมดาของการทำการค้ามักจะต้นร้ายปลายดีเสมอ + + + + ADV + in the midyear + กลางปี + ต้นปี, ปลายปี + แผนงานที่วางไว้จะเริ่มดำเนินงานกลางปีนี้ + + + + ADJ + bent + crooked; arched; curved + โกง + คด, งอ, โค้ง, โก่ง + ตรง + ชายหลังโกงคนหนึ่งอาศัยอยู่ในวัด + + + + ADJ + arched + curved; bent; inflated + โก่ง + โค้ง, งอ, โกง + ตรง + นางละครพวกนี้คิ้วโก่งราวกับคันศร + + + + V + slope + tilt; lean; incline; dip + เอียงหรือตะแคงไปข้างหนึ่ง + เท + เอียง, ตะแคง + ตรง + พื้นเรือลำนี้เทไปด้านหน้า + + + + V + contort + crook; twist; distort; warp + ลักษณะที่มีส่วนปลายหักโค้งเข้าหาตัวมันเอง + หงิกงอ + งอหงิก, งอ + ตรง + คนที่เป็นโรคประสาทจะมีอาการหายใจลำบาก ริมฝีปากชา มือเกร็งและหงิกงอ + + + + V + be incorrect + be inexact; err; be in error; miss + เคลื่อนออกไปจากเป้าหมาย + คลาดเคลื่อน + คลาด, พลาด + ตรง, ถูกต้อง + การประเมินผลของพวกเราคลาดคลาดเคลื่อนไปหลายครั้ง + + + + V + be opposite + be contrary; be adverse; be counter + ตรงกันข้าม + ต่างกัน, ไม่เหมือนกัน + ตรงกัน,เหมือนกัน + การปกครองระบอบประชาธิปไตยกับระบบคอมมิวนิสต์มีนโยบายที่ตรงกันข้ามกัน + + + + V + withdraw + take out; remove; extract + ถอนกำลังทหาร + ถอนทหาร + ถอนกำลัง + ตรึงกำลัง + โซเวียตรับปากจะถอนทหารหน่วยนั้นออกไป + + + + ช่วง + N + beginning + commencing; starting + ช่วงต้น + ตอนต้น + ตอนท้าย, ตอนปลาย + การต่อโมโนโครมมอนิเตอร์สีเขียวหรือสีเหลืองอำพันเข้ากับ adapter แล้วใช้กราฟิกได้ด้วยนั้น ทำได้ช่วงต้นของปี พ.ศ. 2525 + + + + V + ask a question in return + retort (with a question) + ถามกลับไป + ย้อนถาม + ถาม, ถามกลับ + ตอบกลับ + เขาย้อนถามเพื่อนไปว่า แบบนี้ใช่ไหมที่คนดีๆ เขาทำกัน” + + + + V + be red-face + be hot-headed + หน้าที่แสดงความโกรธ + ตูบ + 2 + หลบลง, หุบลง + ตั้ง, บาน + + + + V + resemble + similar; alike; look alike + เกือบเหมือนกัน + คล้าย + ละม้าย, คล้ายคลึง + ต่าง + เขาทั้งคู่คล้ายกันมากเหมือนเป็นพี่น้องกัน + + + + V + be in accordance with + be in agreement; be in line with + ตรง + เหมือน + ต่าง + พ่อแม่มีความคิดตรงกับลูกๆ ว่าวันหยุดเราควรไปเที่ยวพัทยา + + + + V + be identical + be same + ตรงกัน + เหมือนกัน, พ้องกัน, สอดคล้องกัน + ต่างกัน + คนบางคนมีรสนิยมในการแต่งตัวตรงกัน + + + + V + be flexible + be elastic; be adaptable + ดิ้น + 1 + ไม่ตายตัว + ตายตัว + หลักเกณฑ์ของเขาดิ้นได้ + + + + ADJ + high-pitched + piercing; sharp + แหลม, ระดับเหนือเสียงกลาง + สูง + ต่ำ + เสียงสูงของซอนี้ไม่ชัด + + + + ADJ + high + a lot + เหนือระดับปกติ + สูง + ต่ำ + นักวิจัยพบว่า บุคคลที่มีความวิตกกังวลสูง จะมีความคิดริเริ่มสร้างสรรค์ต่ำ + + + + ADV + high + loftily + ไม่ต่ำ + สูง + ต่ำ, เตี้ย + มนุษย์เริ่มสังเกตเห็นว่า ควันไฟลอยสูงขึ้นในอากาศในราว พ.ศ. 2326 + + + + ADJ + tall + high + ไม่ต่ำ + สูง + ต่ำ, เตี้ย + บ้านที่เราที่อยู่กันในทุกวันนี้เป็นบ้านชั้นเดียวใต้ถุนสูง + + + + ADJ + noble + high rank; lofty + มีเกียรติ, มีเชื้อสายผู้ดี, มีสกุลรุนชาติ + สูงศักดิ์ + สูงส่ง + ต่ำต้อย + ระหว่างที่อยู่ในลอนดอน เขาได้พบสตรีสูงศักดิ์คนหนึ่งกำลังเดินเล่นในสวนสาธารณะ + + + + N + bridgehead + base or foot of the bridge + หัวสะพาน + ตีนสะพาน + เราจะลงรถที่ตรงหัวสะพานพอดี + + + + V + sag (of a kite string) + ลักษณะที่สายป่านว่าวเป็นต้นมีน้ำหนักมากถ่วงลงเกินควร + ตกท้องช้าง + ยาน, หย่อน, ห้อย + ตึง + สายป่านว่าวตกท้องช้างเพราะเขาผ่อนสายป่านเต็มที่ + + + + V + sleep + lie down + เอนตัวราบลงกับพื้นหรือที่ใดๆ + นอน + นอน + ตื่น + คุณพ่อนอนอยู่ในห้องนี้ + + + + V + sleep + go to bed: slumber + นอนพักผ่อนโดยที่ร่างกายรับรู้สภาพแวดล้อมน้อยลง + นอนหลับ + นอน + ตื่น + ทุกคนนอนหลับกันหมดแล้ว มีผมคนเดียวที่ยังนอนลืมตาในความมืด + + + + V + be insipid + be tasteless; be uninteresting; be dull + จืด + เรียบๆ, จืดชืด, ชืดชา + ตื่นเต้น, มีชีวิตชีวา, น่าสนใจ, มีสีสัน + รูปภาพนี้จืดเกินไป มองแล้วไม่มีสีสัน + + + + ADJ + stunted + dwarf; blighted + แฟบเพราะไม่เจริญเติบโตตามธรรมดาที่ควรเป็น + ลีบ + แฟบ + เต่ง, พอง, อวบ + เจ้าของถั่วกะเทาะเอาถั่วไปหมดแล้ว เหลือแต่เม็ดลีบลอดตาตะแกรง + + + + V + be flabby + be flaccid; be sagging + หย่อนลงเล็กน้อย + คล้อย + หย่อน, หย่อนยาน + เต่งตึง + สังขารเป็นสิ่งไม่เที่ยง ถึงวัยสาวจะสวยงามเพียงใจ พอแก่ไปทุกอย่างก็คล้อยหย่อนยานหาความงามมิได้ + + + + V + be flabby + be flaccid; be sagging + หย่อนลง + หย่อน + คล้อย, หย่อนยาน + เต่งตึง + สังขารเป็นสิ่งไม่เที่ยง ถึงวัยสาวจะสวยงามเพียงใจ พอแก่ไปทุกอย่างก็หย่อนยานหาความงามมิได้ + + + + ADV + scatteringly + sparsely + ไม่มาก, มีเล็กๆ น้อยๆ + กะหร็อมกะแหร็ม + หร็อมแหร็ม + เต็ม + ป่าที่เหลืออยู่กะหร็อมกะแหร็ม ใช้การอะไรไม่ได้ + + + + V + be unwilling + be reluctant + ไม่อยากทำแต่ต้องทำ + จำใจ + ฝืนใจ, ไม่เต็มใจ + เต็มใจ + จริงๆ แล้วเขาอยากจะนอนต่อเพราะอากาศดี แต่ต้องจำใจลุกจากเตียงเพราะต้องไปเรียน + + + + ADJ + topmost + tall and slender; uppermost + สูงเรียวยาวขึ้นไป + สูงชะลูด + เตี้ยตะแหมะแขะ + เขาปีนขึ้นต้นไม้สูงชะลูด พลางใช้มีดฟันลำต้นบากให้เป็นขั้นบันไดขึ้นไปทีละขั้น + + + + V + blend + be harmonious + กลืน + กลมกลืน, ผสมกลมกลืน + แตกต่าง + สีน้ำทะเลกลืนกับสีของท้องฟ้าจนแยกไม่ออก + + + + V + become pubescent + reach the age of puberty; become a young man + เริ่มเป็นหนุ่ม + แตกเนื้อหนุ่ม + แตกพาน + แตกเนื้อสาว + พอเริ่มแตกเนื้อหนุ่มเด็กชายก็เริ่มมีหนวดขึ้น + + + + V + become pubescent + reach the age of puberty; become a young woman + เริ่มเป็นสาว + แตกเนื้อสาว + แตกเนื้อหนุ่ม + วัยรุ่นเป็นวัยที่เริ่มแตกเนื้อหนุ่มแตกเนื้อสาวจนกระทั่งบรรลุนิติภาวะ + + + + V + be tiny + be small; be little; be diminutive + จ้อย + เล็ก, กระจ้อยร่อย, น้อย + โต, ใหญ่ + อย่ากังวลไปเลย เรื่องแค่นี้จ้อยมาก + + + + ADV + ahead of + in front of + อาการที่นำหน้าไป + ล้ำหน้า + ถดถอย, ล้าหลัง + ความเจริญของญี่ปุ่นได้ก้าวล้ำหน้าไทยไปในเกือบทุกวิถีทาง + + + + V + put on (e.g. clothes) + wear (e.g. clothes) dress oneself + ใส่ + สวม, สวมใส่ + ถอด + หล่อนใส่ชุดนอนยาวลายดอกเล็กๆ + + + + V + put on a code + enter a code; put in a code + ใส่รหัส + เข้ารหัส + ถอดรหัส + ในการเบิกเงินผ่านเครื่อง ATM ผู้ใช้ต้องใส่รหัสเข้าไปก่อน จึงจะสามารถเบิกเงินได้ + + + + V + be conceited + be arrogant; be haughty; be condescending + จองหอง + หยิ่ง, ทะนงตัว, ถือดี, จองหองพองขน + ถ่อมตน + พระผู้เป็นเจ้าทรงประทานอาหารอันโอชาขนาดนี้มาให้ ใครเล่าจะจองหองไม่ยอมรับประทาน + + + + V + be conceited + be arrogant; be haughty; be condescending + เย่อหยิ่งลบหลู่ผู้มีพระคุณ + จองหองพองขน + หยิ่ง, ทะนงตัว, ถือดี, จองหอง + ถ่อมตน + อย่าจองหองพองขนไปนักเลย มันไม่ทำให้เกิดผลดีต่อตัวคุณหรอก + + + + V + show off one's ability + สำแดงว่าตัวเก่ง, ทำเป็นเก่ง + อวดเก่ง + อวดรู้, อวดฉลาด, อวดภูมิ + ถ่อมตน, เจียมตัว + เจ้าจงอย่าอวดเก่งเกินไป จะทำสิ่งใดจงไตร่ตรองให้รอบคอบ + + + + ADJ + pretentious + boastful + ที่สำแดงว่าตัวเก่ง, ที่ทำเป็นเก่ง + อวดเก่ง + อวดรู้, อวดฉลาด + ถ่อมตน, เจียมตัว + ทุกคนมองว่าเขาเป็นเด็กอวดเก่งเกินไป ทำให้ดูไม่น่ารัก + + + + ADJ + overconfident + vain-glorious; arrogant; impudent; impertinent; vain; conceited + ทะนงใจว่าตนดี + อวดดี + ถือดี + ถ่อมตน, เจียมตัว + เขาเป็นคนอวดดีจึงมีแต่คนหมั่นไส้ + + + + V + be conceited + show off; be arrogant; be impudent; be impertinent; be vain; be overconfident + ทะนงใจว่าตนดี, แสดงให้เขาเห็นว่าตนดีโดยไม่มีดีจริงๆ + อวดดี + ถือดี, ผยอง + ถ่อมตน, เจียมตัว + เขาอวดดีกับพ่อแม่ได้ไม่นานหรอก + + + + ADJ + boastful + exaggerated + ที่สำแดงตัวว่าดีว่าเด่น + อวดตัว + คุยโต, คุยโว, โอ้อวด, คุยเขื่อง + ถ่อมตน, เจียมตัว + เพื่อนของเธอเป็นคนอวดตัว ฉันไม่ค่อยอยากจะคุยด้วย + + + + V + boast + brag; exaggerate + สำแดงตัวว่าดีว่าเด่น + อวดตัว + คุยโต, คุยโว, โอ้อวด, คุยเขื่อง + ถ่อมตน, เจียมตัว + เขาชอบอวดตัว เพื่อนๆ ในห้องจึงไม่ชอบเขา + + + + V + think oneself smart + think oneself know better; be a know-it-all + แสดงให้ผู้อื่นเข้าใจว่าตนรู้ + อวดรู้ + อวดฉลาด, อวดเก่ง, อวดภูมิ + ถ่อมตน, เจียมตัว + ฉันหมั่นไส้ที่คุณอนงค์วดีชอบอวดรู้ + + + + ADJ + pretentious + ที่แสดงให้ผู้อื่นเข้าใจว่าตนรู้ + อวดรู้ + อวดฉลาด, อวดเก่ง, อวดภูมิ + ถ่อมตน, เจียมตัว + ประเทศนี้มีอะไรแปลกๆ เต็มไปด้วยคนอวดรู้ทั้งนั้น + + + + V + become bold + gain courage; be overconfident + เหิมเกริม + กำเริบ, คะนอง, ลำพอง, ได้ใจ, เห่อเหิม + ถ่อมตัว, เจียมตัว + โจรสลัดประสบความสำเร็จในการปล้นเรือประมงไทย ก็ยิ่งเหิมเกริมมากขึ้น + + + + V + become bold + gain courage; run wild + เหิม + กำเริบ, คะนอง, เหิมเกริม, เห่อเหิม + ถ่อมตัว,เจียมตัว + เขาเหิมกำเริบหนักขึ้นทุกวัน + + + + V + invade + trespass + ลุยเข้าไป, ฝ่าเข้าไป + บุกเข้าไป + บุก + ถอยออกมา, ล่าถอย + ทหารญี่ปุ่นบุกเข้าไปในเขตปลอดภัย สังหารเจ้าหน้าที่ประจำศูนย์ชาวต่างประเทศจนตายหมด + + + + ADJ + temporary + impermanent + จร + ชั่วคราว + ถาวร, ประจำ + นอกจากมีงานประจำที่จะต้องทำแล้ว เขายังมีงานจรเข้ามาไม่ขาดสาย + + + + PREP + from + จาก + ตั้งแต่ + ถึง, จนกระทั่ง + จากเมื่อวานถึงวันนี้ เขาก็ยังทำงานไม่เสร็จ + + + + ADJ + illegitimate + contraband; wrong; illicit; irregular; illegal; unlawful + ที่ไม่ถูกกฎหมาย + นอกกฎหมาย + ผิดกฎหมาย, เถื่อน + ถูกกฎหมาย + ครอบครัวของผมจะไม่ทำอาชีพนอกกฎหมายเด็ดขาด + + + + V + pawn + pledge + ชื่อสัญญาซึ่งบุคคลหนึ่ง เรียกว่า ผู้จำนำ เอาทรัพย์สินตราไว้กับอีกบุคคลหนึ่ง เรียกว่า ผู้รับจำนำ เพื่อเป็นประกันการชำระหนี + (กฎหมาย) + จำนำ + ไถ่คืน + อย่าเพิ่งจำนำนาฬิกาเลยฉันจะให้ยืมเงินก่อน + + + + V + mortgage + pledge + ชื่อสัญญาซึ่งบุคคลหนึ่ง เรียกว่า ผู้จำนอง เอาทรัพย์สินตราไว้กับอีกบุคคลหนึ่ง เรียกว่า ผู้รับจำนอง เพื่อเป็นประกันการชำระหนี้ โดยไม่ส่งมอบทรัพย์สินนั้นให้แก่ผู้รับจำนอง + (กฎหมาย) + จำนอง + ไถ่ถอน + ลูกค้าจำนองบ้านไว้กับธนาคาร + + + + V + proceed + walk; go on foot; go + ดำเนิน + เดิน, ไป, เคลื่อนที่ + ท + พระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัวเสด็จพระราชดำเนินเยี่ยมเยียนราษฎร + + + + ADV + tricklingly + กะปริดกะปรอย + กะปริบกะปรอย, ทีละน้อย + ทั้งหมด + ฝนตกกะปริดกะปรอย + + + + PRON + one (part) + part + ส่วนหนึ่ง + ส่วนใดส่วนหนึ่ง, ส่วนหนึ่งส่วนใด + ทั้งหมด + เหตุที่นักเรียนต่างชาติเรียนไม่สำเร็จ ส่วนหนึ่งน่าจะเป็นเพราะความคิดถึงบ้าน + + + + ADV + unable to catch + incapable of catching + ไม่มีความสามารถที่จะตามเรื่องได้ทัน + ไม่ทัน + ทัน + วีดีทัศน์เรื่องนี้ฉายเร็วมากจนพวกเราดูไม่ทัน + + + + V + miss + not catch up (to/with); not be on time (for) + ไม่ทัน + ทัน + เมื่อเช้าเขาไม่ทันรถรับส่ง จึงต้องนั่งรถเมล์ตามมา + + + + N + beginning of the year + เวลาช่วงต้นปี + หัวปี + ต้นปี + ท้ายปี + เขาวางแผนไว้ตั้งแต่หัวปีเลย ว่าจะต้องทำอะไรบ้าง + + + + N + at the beginning of the year + early in the year + ต้นปี + ท้ายปี, ปลายปี + ช่วงเวลาต้นปีจะเบิกงบประมาณทำอะไรก็ดูง่ายไปหมดไม่เหมือนตอนปลายปี + + + + V + stop working + go on strike; lay down tools + ไม่มาทำงาน + หยุดงาน + ทำงาน + พนักงานนัดกันหยุดงานเป็นเวลาต่อเนื่องหลายสัปดาห์ + + + + V + expiate one's sins + wash away one's sins + กระทำสิ่งต่างๆ เพื่อชดใช้บาปที่ทำไว้ + ล้างบาป + ไถ่บาป + ทำบาป + พระยาพานเป็นผู้สร้างเจดีย์เพื่อล้างบาปที่ได้กระทำปิตุฆาต และฆ่ายายหอมผู้มีพระคุณ + + + + V + sustain + maintain; support + ช่วยให้ดียิ่งขึ้น + จรรโลง + ส่งเสริม + ทำลาย + การใช้ภาษาในทางที่ถูกที่ควรเป็นการสร้างสรรค์ และจรรโลงความมั่นคงของชาติสืบไป + + + + V + reinforce + strengthen; support; fortify + ช่วยให้มีมากยิ่งขึ้น + เสริมสร้าง + สร้างเสริม + ทำลาย + สิ่งใดที่เห็นว่าดี เป็นประโยชน์แก่สังคม เราก็ควรจะปฏิบัติ เพื่อเสริมสร้างสังคมให้ดีขึ้น + + + + V + construct + build; create; form + ก่อ + ทำ, สร้าง + ทำลาย, พัง + ช่างปูนกำลังก่อกำแพง + + + + V + construct + build; create; form + ทำให้มีขึ้น หรือเป็นรูปขึ้น + ก่อ + ทำ, สร้าง + ทำลาย, พัง + พวกเราจะต้องก่อกำแพงที่พังลงไปขึ้นมาใหม่ + + + + V + build + construct + ก่อสร้าง + สร้าง + ทำลาย, พัง + บริษัทดอนเมืองโทลเวย์จะเริ่มก่อสร้างทางด่วนในเดือนหน้า + + + + V + turn up a card + open a card; draw a card + ลากไพ่จากกองมาเปิด, เปิดไพ่ในกอง + จั่ว + เปิดไพ่, จั่วไพ่ + ทิ้งไพ่ + + + + N + highland + high ground; dry land; prominence + ที่สูงซึ่งมีลักษณะตรงข้ามกับที่ลุ่ม, ที่เขิน, ที่ห่างน้ำ, เนิน, โคก, โขด, เขิน + ดอน + ที่สูง, ที่ดอน + ที่ต่ำ,ที่ราบ, ที่ลุ่ม + ที่ดอนไม่เหมาะแก่การปลูกข้าว + + + + PRON + over there + there; yonder; thither + ที่โน่น + ที่โน้น, โน่น, ตรงโน้น + ที่นี่, ที่นี้ + + + + ADV + over there + there; yonder; thither + ที่โน่น + ที่โน้น, โน่น, ตรงโน้น + ที่นี่, ที่นี้ + + + + ADV + gradually + bit by bit + ทีละน้อยๆ + ทีละมาก + ฝนซาเม็ดแล้ว แต่อากาศก็เริ่มเยือกเย็นลงทีละน้อยๆ + + + + N + open air + public; open + ที่โล่งแจ้ง + ที่สาธารณะ, ชุมชน + ที่ลับ + + + + ADJ + sharp + razor-sharp + แหลมคม + ทื่อ + นกไม่มีอาวุธต่อสู้ศัตรู ยกเว้นแต่จะงอยปากและเล็บเท้าอันแหลมคมสำหรับจิกอาหารจับอาหารเท่านั้น + + + + ADV + really + truly; indeed + เป็นอย่างนั้นแน่แท้ ไม่กลับเป็นอย่างอื่น เช่น ข้อนี้เป็นความจริง + จริง + แน่แท้, แน่นอน, แท้จริง, จริงๆ + เท็จ, โกหก, หลอกลวง + ภาพยนตร์เรื่องนี้วิเศษจริง แต่มันทำให้ชาวบ้านเข้าใจผิดคิดว่าคอมพิวเตอร์ทำได้ทุกสิ่งทุกอย่าง + + + + N + leader + head + เท้าหน้า + ผู้นำ + เท้าหลัง + ผู้หญิงเรารอคอยวันที่สังคมจะยอมรับและตั้งฉายาให้ว่าเราคือเท้าหน้า + + + + ADJ + fake + spurious; deceptive + เทียม + 2 + ปลอม + แท้ + + + + V + be happy + be joyful; be pleased; be joyous; be glad; be lighthearted + โสมนัส + ความสุขใจ, ความเบิกบาน, ชื่นชมโสมนัส + โทมนัส + ผู้ที่ไม่ประสงค์ดีต่อประชาธิปไตยต่างก็โสมนัส เมื่อมีข่าวว่านักการเมืองในระบอบประชาธิปไตยทำอะไรที่ไม่ดี + + + + N + heavy punishment + major offence + โทษหนัก + โทษสถานหนัก, ครุโทษ + โทษเบา + + + + N + light penalty + minor offence; light punishment + โทษเบา + โทษสถานเบา, ลหุโทษ + โทษหนัก + + + + ADJ + strange + peculiar; queer; odd + แปลก + ชอบกล + แปลก + ธรรมดา + งบประมาณยุงลายเป็นเรื่องที่ดูจะชอบกลอยู่มาก + + + + V + sleep with turning face up + lie on one's back + นอนเอาตัวด้านหน้าขึ้น + นอนหงาย + นอนคว่ำ + หลายชายชอบนอนหงายให้เกาพุงเวลาจะหลับ + + + + ADV + abundantly + plentifully; profusely + มีปริมาณ สภาพ หรือการกระทำในระดับสูง + มาก + มากมาย, มากหลาย, เด, ถม, อนันต์, เยอะ, เยอะแยะ + น้อย + สัตว์และมนุษย์ไม่มีอะไรแตกต่างกันมาก + + + + ADV + much + enough; sufficiently; amply + จุ + มาก, มากมาย, เยอะ, เยอะแยะ + น้อย, เล็กน้อย + เห็นว่าหล่อนตัวเล็กอย่างนี้เถอะทานจุชะมัดเลย + + + + ADV + extremely + exceedingly; excessively + มากหรือหนักไปในทางใดทางหนึ่ง + จัด + เกินไป, มากไป, ยิ่ง, เต็มที่ + น้อยไป + เลขาคนใหม่ขยันจัด ทำงานดึกๆ ทุกคืน + + + + V + be lovely + be good-looking; be beautiful; be pleasing + น่ารักน่าเอ็นดู (มักใช้แก่หน้าตาหญิงรุ่นสาว) + จิ้มลิ้ม + น่าเกลียด, น่าชัง + หน้าตาเธอช่างจิ้มลิ้มจนเขาไม่สามารถเหลียวจากไปได้ + + + + ADV + just a moment + just a minute; for a while + (ภาษาปาก) + กะเดี๋ยว + ประเดี๋ยว + นาน + รอกะเดี๋ยวจะไปด้วย + + + + N + miss + คำย่อนำหน้าชื่อหญิงที่มีอายุตั้งแต่ 15 ปีบริบูรณ์ขึ้นไปและยังไม่มีสามี + น.ส. + นางสาว + นาย, นาง + น.ส.สาวิตรีรับหน้าที่เป็นโฆษกของงาน + + + + ADJ + funny + amusing; comic + น่าขำ + น่าขบขัน, น่าหัวเราะ + น่าเศร้า + + + + ADJ + funny + amusing; comic + น่าขำ + น่าขบขัน, น่าหัวเราะ + น่าเศร้า + + + + V + sway + swing; brandish; wave; wobble; oscillate + อาการที่เคลื่อนไหวไปทางโน้นทีทางนี้ทีโดยที่โคนหรือต้นของสิ่งนั้นติดอยู่กับสิ่งอื่น, โดยปริยายหมายความว่า ไม่อยู่กับที่, ไม่อยู่ในแนว + แกว่ง + แกว่งไกว, ไกว + นิ่ง + ลูกตุ้มนาฬิกาแกว่งไปมา + + + + V + sway + swing; brandish; wave; wobble; oscillate + แกว่งไกว + แกว่ง, ไกว + นิ่ง + ปลาตะเพียนใบลานสีสวยแกว่งไกวตามลมไหววับวับ + + + + ADV + shakily + tremulously + ดิกๆ + ระรัว, สั่น + นิ่ง + เขาสั่นหัวดิกๆ ไม่ยอมรับข้อกล่าวหา + + + + ADV + fluttering + flapping; undulating + อาการที่สิ่งที่เป็นแผ่น ไหวอยู่กับที่อย่างเนิบๆ + เผยิบผยาบ + พะเยิบพะยาบ + นิ่ง + ผ้าที่คลุมสินค้าโดนลมพัดปลิวเผยิบผยาบ + + + + V + move + fidget; squirm; fiddle; wiggle; move about restlessly + อาการที่ขยับไปขยับมาไม่อยู่นิ่งๆ, ยักไปยักมา + ดุกดิก + หยุกหยิก, กระดุกกระดิก, ขยุกขยิก, ยิกยัก + นิ่ง, สงบ + ดุอย่าดุกดิกขณะที่ฉันทำแผลให้คุณ + + + + ADV + greatly + extremely; exceedingly + จัง + มาก, ยิ่งนัก, เต็มที่, เต็มแรง + นิดหน่อย, เล็กน้อย + เด็กๆ เหล่านี้กินเก่งจัง เห็นทีผมจะต้องหารายได้พิเศษเพื่อเอาเงินมาเลี้ยงพวกเขา + + + + นิ้ว + N + little finger + นิ้วก้อย + ก้อย + นิ้วโป้ง + หัวพลอยมีขนาดเล็กมากแค่เพียงปลายก้อย + + + + DET + that + those + เป็นคำประกอบคำนามที่บอกว่าอยู่ไกลกว่า นี่ + นั่น + โน่น + นี่ + เด็กนั่นแต่งตัวไม่เรียบร้อย เรียกมาพบครูเดี๋ยวนี้ + + + + PRON + that + those + ใช้ประกอบนามหรือข้อความที่กล่าวอ้างมาแล้ว + นั้น + นี้ + การนำเสนอของเราวันนี้น่าจะทำได้ดีกว่านั้น + + + + ADJ + rough + hardened + ด้าน + 2 + หยาบ, กระด้าง, สาก, แข็ง + นุ่ม + คนใช้หัวเข่าด้านเพราะเธอต้องคุกเข่าถูพื้น + + + + V + be grateful to someone (and reciprocate with loyalty) + be a client (in a patron-client relationship) + รู้คุณที่ผู้อื่นทำแก่ตน + กตัญญูรู้คุณ + กตัญญู, กตัญญูกตเวที + เนรคุณ, อกตัญญู + เด็กจะถูกสอนให้กตัญญูรู้คุณต่อพ่อแม่และญาติผู้ใหญ่ผู้มีอุปการะคุณ + + + + V + doubt + suspect; unsure + ไม่วางใจเพราะสงสัยในพฤติกรรม + คลางแคลงใจ + แคลงใจ, คลางแคลง, ระแวง, สงสัย + แน่ใจ, วางใจ + ประชาชนคลางแคลงใจในการปฏิบัติงานของเจ้าหน้าที่ + + + + V + be loose + be large; became loose + หลวมโพรก + หลวม, หย่อน + แน่น, ตึง + เสื้อตัวที่เขาใส่มันหลวมโพรกจนเขาดูตัวเล็กไปถนัดตา + + + + ADJ + loose + slack; roomy + หลวมโพรก + หลวม, หย่อน + แน่น, ตึง, คับ + วันหยุดเขาจะใส่เสื้อตัวหลวมโพรกอยู่กับบ้าน + + + + PREP + outside + outdoor; external; outward + นอก + ข้างนอก + ใน + พ่ออยู่นอกบ้านต้องตะโกนเรียกถึงจะได้ยิน + + + + PREP + outside + นอก + ข้างนอก + ใน + เหล่าคนใช้นั่งเจียนใบตองอยู่นอกชาน + + + + N + porch + balcony; platform + พื้นเรือนนอกชายคา, พื้นที่นอกตัวเรือน + นอกชาน + นอกชานเรือน + ในชาน, ในตัวบ้าน + ป้ามานั่งคุยกับเพื่อนบ้านที่นอกชานเป็นประจำทุกเย็น + + + + ADV + outside + outdoor + นอกบ้าน + ในบ้าน + ใครที่จะเล่นซ่อนแอบให้ไปเล่นนอกบ้านโน่น + + + + N + suburb + outlying district; residential district; suburbia; outskirts + พื้นที่ที่ห่างออกไปจากตัวเมือง + นอกเมือง + ชานเมือง + ในเมือง + ในเมืองอุรุมชีไม่มีสิ่งใดน่าสนใจต้องออกไปนอกเมือง + + + + ADJ + outdoor + open-air; alfresco + นอกร่มไม้ชายคา + กลางแจ้ง + ที่โล่งแจ้ง + ในร่ม + การถ่ายภาพคราวนี้เราเน้นที่ภาพกลางแจ้งใช้แสงธรรมชาติมากกว่า + + + + ADV + in the open air + out of doors + นอกร่มไม้ชายคา + กลางแจ้ง + ที่โล่งแจ้ง + ในร่ม + ฟุตบอลเป็นกีฬาที่เล่นกลางแจ้ง + + + + N + the open air + the outdoor + นอกที่มุงที่บัง + กลางดิน + กลางแจ้ง + ในร่ม + กลุ่มพวกลี้ภัยสงครามนั้นน่าสงสารต้องนอนกลางดินกินกลางทราย + + + + N + at this time + now; meanwhile + ในเวลานี้ + ณ เวลานี้, ตอนนี้ + ในเวลานั้น + ในเวลานี้ โอเว่นต้องการลงเล่นฟุตบอล เพราะว่าเขาใกล้ที่จะทำประตูได้แล้ว + + + + ADV + formerly + previously + เมื่อก่อนนี้ + เมื่อก่อน, แต่ก่อน + ในอนาคต, อนาคต + เมื่อก่อนนี้ผมเป็นคนที่ไปอ่านหนังสืออะไรสนุกๆ มาแล้วชอบนำมาเล่าให้เพื่อนฟัง + + + + ADJ + blemished + stained; spotted; tarnished; tainted; not clean; covered with spots + ด่างพร้อย + ด่างดวง, มีมลทิน, มัวหมอง, ไม่บริสุทธิ์ + บริสุทธิ์ + พระรูปนี้ประพฤติพรหมจรรย์สม่ำเสมอรวมทั้งไม่เคยมีประวัติด่างพร้อยในแง่ใดๆ + + + + V + blemish + stain + มีตำหนิ, มัวหมอง, ไม่สะอาดบริสุทธิ์ มักใช้บอกลักษณะความประพฤตปฏิบัติ + ด่างพร้อย + ด่างดวง, มีมลทิน, มัวหมอง, ไม่บริสุทธิ์ + บริสุทธิ์ + พฤติกรรมของท่านไม่เคยด่างพร้อย + + + + PRON + everyone + everybody; every person; each one; every one; each and every one; all + ทุกคน + ทั้งหมด + บางคน + ทุกคนต้องผ่านการสอบคัดเลือกจึงจะเข้ามาเรียนในมหาวิทยาลัยได้ + + + + ADJ + budding + young; undeveloped; promising + ยังไม่บาน + ตูม + 1 + บาน + ถ้านำดอกกุหลาบที่ตูมมาแช่น้ำไว้ซักพัก ดอกกุหลาบก็จะค่อยๆ บานขึ้น + + + + ADJ + slim + slender; emaciated + มีร่างกายแบบบาง ชดช้อย + กล้องแกล้ง + อ้อนแอ้น + บึกบึน + บนเวทีที่สร้างขึ้นชั่วคราวมีหนุ่มในชุดกากีท่าทางกล้องแกล้งถือไมโครโฟนเตรียมร้องเพลงให้กับเจ้าภาพของงาน + + + + V + be slender + be slim; be delicate; be graceful + งามอย่างเอวบางร่างน้อย + อรชร + อ้อนแอ้น, อรชรอ้อนแอ้น, บอบบาง + บึกบึน, กำยำ + รูปร่างของนักร้องคนนี้อรชรดีจริงๆ + + + + ADJ + slender + slim; delicate; graceful; lithe; lissome + ที่งามอย่างเอวบางร่างน้อย + อรชร + อ้อนแอ้น, อรชรอ้อนแอ้น, บอบบาง + บึกบึน, กำยำ + น้องสาวของเธอมีรูปร่างอรชรอ้อนแอ้นไปทั้งตัว + + + + ADJ + slender + slim; delicate; graceful; lithe; lissome + ที่งามอย่างเอวบางร่างน้อย + อรชรอ้อนแอ้น + อรชร, อ้อนแอ้น, บอบบาง + บึกบึน, กำยำ + ช่างภาพคนนี้มีท่าทางอรชรอ้อนแอ้นเหมือนผู้หญิง + + + + V + be slender + be slim; be delicate; be graceful + อรชรอ้อนแอ้น + อรชร, อ้อนแอ้น, บอบบาง + บึกบึน, กำยำ + เขาอรชรอ้อนแอ้นเกินกว่าจะเป็นพระเอกเรื่องนี้ + + + + V + be cheerful + be in good spirits; be cheery + ยิ้มอย่างชื่นบาน + ยิ้มแย้มแจ่มใส + เบิกบาน, ชื่นบาน + บูดบึ้ง, บึ้งตึง + คนเราหากยิ้มแย้มแจ่มใสจะช่วยให้ชีวิตยืนยาว + + + + V + weigh + สมบัติของสิ่งที่ต้องใช้แรงมากเข้าต้าน ซึ่งอาจวัดได้ด้วยการชั่ง + หนัก + มีน้ำหนัก + เบา + ยอดปรางค์ของวัดแห่งนี้เป็นรูปโดมใหญ่ สร้างด้วยหินหนัก 18 ตัน + + + + ADV + all over + be full of; be flooded/glutted with + มีอยู่ทั่วไปหมด + เต็มไปหมด + เบาบาง + ผีเสื้อตรงสวนดอกไม้ขยับปีกบินระยิบระยับเต็มไปหมด + + + + V + worry + distress; trouble; be depressed + รู้สึกรำคาญหรือยุ่งยากใจ ไม่รู้ว่าจะทำอย่างไร + กลุ้มอกกลุ้มใจ + กลุ้มใจ, อัดอั้นใจ + เบิกบาน, ปลอดโปร่ง + เธอกลุ้มอกกลุ้มใจจนกินไม่ได้นอนไม่หลับ + + + + ADJ + depressed + spiritless; dispirited; cheerless; listless + เหี่ยวแห้ง + แห้งเหี่ยว, เหี่ยวเฉา, อับเฉา + เบิกบาน, สดชื่น + เขาทำงานด้วยใจเหี่ยวแห้งหลังจากที่รู้ว่าตนต้องผิดหวังเรื่องความรักแน่นอน + + + + V + look with one eye + peer with one eye; squint + หลิ่วตา + หรี่ + เบิ่งตา, เบิกตา + เขาหลิ่วตาเพื่อเล็งปากกระบอกปืนไปที่เป้า + + + + N + upper part + top (part) + ที่อยู่สูงขึ้นไป + เบื้องบน + เบื้องล่าง + พ่อได้แต่นิ่งเงียบแหงนเงยมองฟ้าเบื้องบนราวจะขอให้ฟ้าชี้ชะตาชีวิตตนเอง + + + + N + upper part + top (part) + ที่อยู่สูงขึ้นไป + เบื้องบน + เบื้องล่าง + พ่อได้แต่นิ่งเงียบแหงนเงยมองฟ้าเบื้องบนราวจะขอให้ฟ้าชี้ชะตาชีวิตตนเอง + + + + V + agree + accord; concur; consent + ยอมให้เป็นไปเช่นนั้น + ตกลง + 1 + ยินยอม, เห็นด้วย, ยอมรับ, ยินยอมพร้อมใจ + ปฏิเสธ + รัฐบาลยอมตกลงที่จะจ่ายเงินค่าเสียหายให้แก่ชาวบ้านที่มาร้องเรียน + + + + N + subjective + การสอบแบบที่ให้ผู้ตอบแสดงความคิดเห็น + จิตวิสัย + อัตนัย + ปรนัย + + + + ADV + cruelly + viciously; savagely; brutally; mercilessly + หฤโหด + ชั่วร้าย, เลวทราม, ใจร้าย, เหี้ยมโหด,อำมหิต, ทารุณ + ปรานี + ผู้นำตะวันออกกลางถูกลอบสังหารอย่างหฤโหด + + + + V + envy + be jealous; be envious + ไม่อยากให้คนอื่นได้ดี + อิจฉาริษยา + อิจฉาตาร้อน, อิจฉา, ริษยา + ปรารถนาดี, หวังดี + สังคมปัจจุบันนี้มีแต่วัตถุนิยม มีแต่การแข่งขัน มัวแต่อิจฉาริษยากัน + + + + V + imprison + jail; restrain; incarcerate + ลงโทษด้วยวิธีขัง + จำคุก + ติดคุก + ปลดปล่อย + ผู้พิพากษาวอลช์พิพากษาโทษคาโปนสถานหนัก โดยให้จำคุกไว้ 1 ปี + + + + V + imprison + incarcerate; jail; confine + ใส่ตรวนหรือเครื่องพันธนาการขังไว้ในคุกในตาราง + จองจำ + จำจอง + ปลดปล่อย, ปล่อย + นักโทษผู้ก่อการร้ายมุสลิมที่ถูกจองจำอยู่ในยุโรปมีอยู่กว่าสิบคน + + + + V + frighten + intimidate; threaten; terrorize + ทำให้ขวัญเสีย + ข่มขวัญ + ขู่, ข่มขู่ + ปลอบขวัญ + ศัตรูพยายามข่มขวัญพวกเรา + + + + V + threaten + bully; intimidate; terrorize; menace + ทำให้กลัว, ทำให้เสียขวัญ + ข่มขู่ + ขู่, ข่มขวัญ, ขู่เข็ญ + ปลอบโยน + นักเลงชอบข่มขู่คนที่อ่อนแอกว่า + + + + ADJ + real + true; actual; authentic; genuine + จริง + แท้ + ปลอม + ถึงแม้จะเป็นซีพียูจำลองก็ต้องกำหนดให้เหมือนของจริง + + + + V + dam up + stop up; block up; retain + ยึดไว้, ไม่ปล่อยไป + กัก + ปล่อย + เขื่อนภูมิพลสามารถกักน้ำไว้ใช้ในการชลประทานในฤดูแล้งได้ + + + + V + confine + restrict; restrain + ไม่ให้ล่วงพ้นเขตที่กำหนดไว้ + กัก + กักกัน + ปล่อย + ครูกักนักเรียนที่ทำผิดระเบียบให้อยู่ต่อหลังเลิกเรียน + + + + V + detain + hold in custody; detain under custody; confine; imprison; incarcerate + กักขัง + ขัง + ปล่อย + กรมราชทัณฑ์กักขังนักโทษประหารชีวิตไว้ในแดนห้า + + + + V + detain + take somebody into custody; hold in custody + กักคุม + กัน, ห้าม + ปล่อย + ผู้ต้องหาถูกกักคุมตัวไว้บนโรงพัก + + + + V + confine within an area + imprison + บังคับให้อยู่ในบริเวณที่กำหนดไว้ + กักบริเวณ + ปล่อย + ฉันถูกแม่กักบริเวณเพราะหนีเที่ยวกลางคืน + + + + V + keep out + prevent; set aside; resist; obstruct + กัน + กั้น, รั้ง, ขัดขวาง + ปล่อย + ตำรวจกันไทยมุงออกไปจากสถานที่เกิดเหตุ + + + + V + seize + grab; grasp; clutch; snatch + ยื่นมือไปจับหรือฉวยมาโดยเร็ว + คว้า + ฉวย, จับ + ปล่อย + ผู้ใหญ่ควรจะวางยาให้พ้นมือเด็ก เพื่อที่เด็กจะได้ไม่ไปคว้ายามากินโดยรู้เท่าไม่ถึงการณ์ + + + + V + catch + seize + จับ + นำ + ปล่อย + ฟังอะไรก็ฟังให้ดีๆ อย่าฟังไม่ได้ศัพท์จับมากระเดียด + + + + V + hold + grasp + อาการที่ใช้มือแตะต้องสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งตลอดจนกำไว้ยึดไว้ + จับ + ยึด, หยิบจับ + ปล่อย + เด็กๆ บางคนยังจับปากกาไม่เป็น + + + + V + arrest + capture; seize; catch + จับยึดตัวเอาไว้ + จับกุม + จับ, จับตัว, ยึดตัว + ปล่อย + เจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจไม่สามารถจับกุมผู้ต้องหาอีกสองคนที่เหลือได้ + + + + V + restrain oneself + suppress/control one's feeling + ห้ามใจ + ระงับใจ, ข่มใจ, ยับยั้งใจ + ปล่อยใจ, ตามใจ + เธอควรห้ามใจตัวเองเสียบ้าง ไม่ใช่ตามใจตัวเองแบบนี้ + + + + V + capture + catch; seize; arrest + จับตัว + จับ, จับกุม, จับกุมตัว + ปล่อยตัว + จนป่านนี้เจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจก็ยังไม่สามารถจับตัวคนร้ายได้ + + + + V + fuss + worry about; be fussy; be fastidious; pay excessive attention to + จุกจิก + จู้จี้, จู้จี้จุกจิก + ปล่อยปละ, ละเลย + อาจารย์จุกจิกเรื่องการไว้ผมของนักเรียนให้ถูกต้องตามระเบียบ + + + + V + lead someone by the hand + จับมือนำพาไปด้วยอาการคล้ายดึงหรือฉุด + จูงมือ + ปล่อยมือ + ทั้งสองจูงมือกันเดินไปบนทางเดินเล็กๆ ที่ตัดผ่านสวนดอกไม้ + + + + N + beginning + ต้น + แรกเริ่ม, ตอนแรกๆ + ปลาย + การพัฒนาเทคโนโลยีเริ่มขึ้นต้นศตวรรษที่ 20 + + + + N + water source + แหล่งที่เกิดของลำน้ำ + ต้นน้ำ + ยอดน้ำ + ปลายน้ำ + การทำลายป่าไม้เป็นการทำลายต้นน้ำด้วย + + + + แห่ง + N + river source + up stream; upper reaches + ต้นน้ำลำธาร + ต้นน้ำ + ปลายน้ำ,ปากน้ำ + ป่าเป็นแหล่งกำเนิดของต้นน้ำลำธาร + + + + N + beginning + ต้นมือ + เริ่มแรก, ตอนแรกๆ, ตอนต้นๆ + ปลายมือ + เขาทุจริตมาตั้งแต่ต้นมือ + + + + อย่าง + N + cause + origin; culprit + คนที่ทำให้เกิดเหตุเกิดเรื่อง + ต้นเหตุ + สาเหตุ, ตัวการ, มูลเหตุ + ปลายเหตุ + การทะเลาะกันเป็นต้นเหตุแห่งความแตกแยก + + + + ADJ + tapering + slender; fine + เรียว + เรียวยาว + ป้อม + นกกระจาบฝนเป็นนกขนาดเล็ก ปีกเรียว ทำให้บินร่อนได้ทนทาน + + + + ADJ + last + previous; prior; preceding; foregoing; before + ที่ล่วงหรือผ่านไปแล้ว + กลาย + ที่แล้ว + ปัจจุบัน, อนาคต + เมื่อปีกลายน้ำท่วมหนักมาก + + + + V + beckon + call + โบกไม้โบกมือให้เข้ามาหา + กวัก + ปัด + ด้านหน้าของตึกมีรูปนางกวักนั่งพับเพียบยกมือขวากวักตรงหน้า + + + + V + be bold + be sarcastic + จัดจ้าน + ปากกล้า, ปากจัด, เจ้าคารม + ปากหวาน + ผมไม่ชอบเธอเพราะเธอจัดจ้านมากไปหน่อย + + + + V + unwrap + unpack; unbind; untie; undo; unfasten + เอาเล็บมือค่อยๆ แคะเพื่อให้หลุดออก + แกะ + 2 + เปิด, แก้, ปลด, แกะออก + ปิด,ห่อ + พวกเราแกะข้าวห่อที่ซื้อเตรียมไว้กินกัน ก่อนออกเดินทางต่อ + + + + V + be blatant + be flagrant; be obvious; be glaring; be open + ลักษณะการกระทำที่สังเกตเห็นได้อย่างชัดเจน ไม่คลุมเครือหรือปิดบัง + โจ่งแจ้ง + ปิดบัง + สิ่งที่ผู้เขียนต้องการจะสื่อออกมาให้พวกเราได้อ่านกันนั้น มันไม่โจ่งแจ้งนัก + + + + ADV + frankly + straightforwardly; openly + ตรงไปตรงมา + เปิดเผย + ปิดบัง + บางครั้งการพูดเรื่องบางเรื่องตรงไปตรงมาก็ไม่ดีนักเพราะอาจจะทำร้ายน้ำใจของผู้ฟัง + + + + ADV + obviously + openly; flagrantly; blatantly; glaringly; conspicuously; brazenly + โจ่งแจ้ง + โจ๋งครึ่ม, โจ่งครุ่ม, อย่างเปิดเผย + ปิดปัง + เขาคัดค้านรัฐบาลอย่างโจ่งแจ้งโดยไม่กลัวอันตราย + + + + N + left flank (of a team) + left wing (of a team) + กองหน้าของทีมกีฬาที่อยู่ทางซ้าย + ปีกซ้าย + ปีกขวา + ผมเล่นฟุตบอลได้หลายตำแหน่ง นั่นก็คือผู้รักษาประตู สท็อปเปอร์ กองหลังทางซ้าย ปีกซ้าย + + + + N + flank (of an army) + left wing (of an army) + กองทหารทางซ้ายของกองทัพใหญ่ + ปีกซ้าย + ปีกขวา + ร.อ.เบญจะ อินทรประชา เป็นผบ.ร้อย.ฯ เข้าตีทางปีกซ้ายของกองกำลังฝ่ายตรงข้าม + + + + ADV + scatteringly + dispersedly; all over + เรี่ยรายอยู่ทั่วไป + กลาดเกลื่อน + เกลื่อนกลาด, ดาษดื่น, เรี่ยราย + เป็นที่เป็นทาง + คนไปเที่ยวสวนสาธารณะทิ้งขยะไว้กลาดเกลื่อน + + + + ADJ + dispirited + spiritless; depressed; cheerless; listless; unjoyful + ขาดความสดชื่น, ไม่สดชื่น + แห้งเหี่ยว + แห้งเหี่ยว, เหี่ยวเฉา, อับเฉา + เปิกบาน, สดชื่น + เธอออกมายืนรอที่ป้ายรถเมล์ด้วยหัวใจแห้งเหี่ยว + + + + V + switch off + turn off; put out + ดับ + หยุด, ปิด, ทำให้หยุด + เปิด + เขาดับเครื่องยนต์ไว้เพราะรถติดมากไม่ขยับเลย + + + + V + shut out + refuse; not allow; cut off; shut off + ไม่ยอมรับสิ่งใดๆ + ปิดประตู + ปฏิเสธ + เปิดประตู, ยอมรับ + เมื่อเขามีปัญหา เขาจะปิดประตูไม่ให้ใครช่วยเหลือเขาเลย + + + + V + hide + conceal; secrete + หลบซ่อน + หลบ, ซ่อน, แอบ, ซ่อนเร้น + เปิดเผย + เขาจำเป็นต้องหลบซ่อนตัวหนีความวุ่นวายสักพัก + + + + ADV + stealthily + furtively + ลับๆ ล่อๆ + ผลุบๆ โผล่ๆ + เปิดเผย + เขามาทำลับๆ ล่อๆ อยู่ที่ประตู แต่ไม่กล้าเข้ามา + + + + V + be monotonous + be tedious; be repetitious and uninteresting + จำเจ + เนืองๆ, บ่อยๆ, ซ้ำซาก + แปลกใหม่ + ชีวิตครูค่อนข้างจะจำเจมีผลทำให้ครูใช้ชีวิตไปเรื่อยๆ อย่างไม่มีแรงผลักดัน + + + + ADJ + opaque (of glass, liquid, etc.) + cellophane (paper) + ทึบ + ทึบแสง + โปร่ง + + + + ADJ + dense + thick + ทึบ + หนาทึบ, หนาแน่น + โปร่ง + ต้นไม้ขึ้นข้างรั้วเป็นพุ่มหนาทึบจนมองไม่รู้ว่ารั้วสีอะไร + + + + V + return to + go back; come back; turn to + กลับมา + กลับ, หวนกลับ + ไป + ผู้ที่ออกไปขายแรงงานต่างประเทศได้รับอนุญาตให้กลับมาบ้านได้ + + + + V + pull + haul; draw; drag; tug + ดึง + ลาก, ชัก, เหนี่ยว, ฉุด, รั้ง, ยื้อยุด, ยุด + ผลัก + การชักคะเย่อคือการช่วยกันออกแรงดึงเชือก + + + + V + attract + suck; tug; pull in; haul in; draw in + ดูดดึง + ดึงดูด, ดูด, ดึง + ผลัก, ดัน + + + + V + be chubby + be pudgy; be plump + อ้วนน่ารัก (โดยมากใช้เฉพาะเด็ก) + จ้ำม่ำ + อ้วนจ้ำม่ำ + ผอม, ผอมแห้ง + ลูกของเธอจ้ำม่ำจนดิฉันอดกอดไม่ได้ + + + + ADJ + fat + obese; corpulent; very fat; chubby + ตุ๊ต๊ะ + อ้วนอุ้ยอ้าย, อ้วน, อุ้ยอ้าย + ผอม, แห้ง + เธอมีหุ่นอ้วนตุ๊ต๊ะอย่างนี้มานานแล้ว + + + + V + be righteous + be proper; be rightful + ถูกต้องตามหลักการทีใช้ยึดถือในการพิจารณา + ชอบ + ถูก + ผิด + มติค.ร.ม.ที่ออกมานั้นถือว่าเป็นสิ่งที่ชอบด้วยเหตุผล + + + + V + be not guilty + not do wrong + ไม่ผิด + ถูก + ผิด + ถ้าคุณคิดว่าคุณไม่ผิด คุณก็ไม่ควรรับสารภาพ + + + + ADJ + legal + lawful; legitimate + ถูกต้องตามหลักกฎหมาย + ชอบด้วยกฎหมาย + ผิดกฎหมาย + สิทธิส่วนบุคคลเป็นสิทธิที่ชอบด้วยกฎหมายของคนไทยทุกคน + + + + V + untie + loosen; undo; take off; undo; unpack; unwrap; unfasten; unbind + ทำให้คลายจากลักษณะที่แน่นที่ติดขัดหรือที่เป็นเงื่อนเป็นปมอยู่ + แก้ + ถอด, คลาย, เปลื้อง + ผูก, รัด, ตรึง + เชือกที่มัดลังหนังสือมาเป็นปมแก้ไม่ออกจึงต้องใช้มีดตัด + + + + นาง + N + beautiful woman + woman + อนงค์ + ผู้หญิง, หญิงสาว, นารี, กัลยา, อิสตรี, สุภาพสตรี + ผู้ชาย + สายตาทุกคู่ไปหยุดอยู่ที่อนงค์นางหนึ่ง + + + + N + facilitator + servant; service person; fixer (slang) + ผู้ที่ปฏิบัติรับใช้ และให้ความสะดวกต่างๆ แก่ผู้อื่น + ผู้ให้บริการ + ผู้ใช้บริการ + ในงานบริการโทรศัพท์เคลื่อนที่มีผู้ให้บริการทั้งหมด 4 ระบบ + + + + N + adolescent + teenage + เด็กวัยรุ่น + หนุ่มสาว, วัยรุ่น + ผู้ใหญ่ + + + + V + avoid meeting someone + evade a meeting with someone + หลบหน้า + หนีหน้า, หลีกหนี + เผชิญหน้า + ผมต้องคอยหลบหน้าไม่ให้พวกเขาเห็น + + + + V + become powerless + หมดแรงที่จะต่อต้าน + หมดฤทธิ์ + สิ้นฤทธิ์ + แผลงฤทธิ์ + งูจะรัดเหยื่อให้หมดฤทธิ์ก่อน แล้วจึงจะกินเหยื่อนั้น + + + + V + shiver + tremble; vibrate; shake + สะท้าน + ดังลั่น, ดังก้อง + แผ่วเบา + ผมตะโกนจนเสียงสะท้านให้เด็กคนนั้นช่วยดันรถกลับขึ้นมา + + + + ADV + fully + completely; entirely; thoroughly; wholly + สมบูรณ์ + ครบถ้วน, พร้อม + พร่อง, ขาด + + + + V + present + offer; dedicate; consecrate; give; bestow; confer + ถวาย (ใช้แก่ของที่ยกได้ที่ถวายแด่พระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัว สมเด็จพระบรมราชินีนาถ สมเด็จพระบรมราชินี สมเด็จพระบรมราชชนนี สมเด็จพระยุพราช สมเด็จพระบรมโอรสาธิราช และสมเด็จพระบรมราชกุมารี) + (ราชา) + ทูลเกล้าทูลกระหม่อมถวาย + ทูลเกล้าฯ ถวาย + พระราชทาน, รับพระราชทาน + + + + N + female cook + คนทำอาหาร (ผู้หญิง) + แม่ครัว + กุ๊ก, คนทำอาหาร, คนประกอบอาหาร, คนปรุงอาหาร + พ่อครัว + + + + คน + N + wholesale dealer + ผู้ที่ขายของเป็นจำนวนมากๆ แก่ร้านค้าย่อยหรือร้านที่เป็นลูกค้าประจำ + พ่อค้าขายส่ง + พ่อค้าขายปลีก + การที่เขาบอกว่าพ่อค้าขายส่งได้ขายสินค้าให้แก่เขาแพงกว่าคนอื่นนั้นเป็นไปไม่ได้ + + + + V + keep in reserve + keep as a spare; keep as an alternate + เตรียมไว้เผื่อขาดหรือไม่พอ + เผื่อขาดเผื่อเหลือ + เผื่อเหลือ, เผื่อขาด, สำรอง, เผื่อเหลือเผื่อขาด + พอดี + แม่เตรียมเงินไว้อีก 1,000 บาทเผื่อขาดเผื่อเหลือจะได้ไม่ลำบากนัก + + + + ADV + in case of emergency + ที่เตรียมไว้เผื่อขาดหรือไม่พอ + เผื่อเหลือเผื่อขาด + เผื่อขาด, เผื่อเหลือ, สำรอง, เผื่อขาดเผื่อเหลือ + พอดี + เธอเตรียมของเผื่อเหลือเผื่อขาดไว้มากมาย เพื่อส่งไปให้ลูกชายที่ออกรบ + + + + คน + N + mother-in-law + wife's mother + แม่ยาย + แม่ของเมีย + พ่อตา + ลูกเขยคนนี้ไม่ค่อยถูกกันกับแม่ยาย + + + + N + breeder (animal) + parent breeding stock + สัตว์เพศเมียที่ใช้เป็นตัวขยายพันธุ์ เนื่องจากมีลักษณะถูกต้องตามสายพันธุ์ + แม่พันธุ์ + พ่อพันธุ์ + ในแม่น้ำมีพันธุ์ปลาอยู่มากมาย ทำหน้าที่เป็นพ่อพันธุ์แม่พันธุ์ สำหรับเพิ่มจำนวนลูกปลาในแต่ละปี + + + + ตน + N + witch + หญิงที่ใช้อำนาจทำอะไรได้ผิดธรรมดาโดยอาศัยผีช่วย + แม่มด + หญิงหมอผี, ผู้วิเศษ + พ่อมด + แม่มดชอบใช้อำนาจเวทมนตร์ทำร้ายผู้อื่น + + + + V + be beyond one's capacity + be beyond one's ability/power; be more than one can handle + เกินความสามารถที่จะทำได้ + เหลือบ่ากว่าแรง + เกินกำลัง, เหลือกำลัง + พอแรง + ชาวบ้านเห็นว่าถ้าไม่เหลือบ่ากว่าแรงก็เต็มใจจัดหาให้ + + + + V + spread out + open; unfold; unfurl; stretch + คลายสิ่งที่ม้วนหรือพับอยู่ + คลี่ + แผ่, คลาย + พับ + น้องๆ ลองช่วยกันคลี่กล่องซึ่งเป็นทรงสามมิติออกมาเป็นแผ่นดู + + + + V + championship + win championship + ชนะเลิศ + ชนะ + พ่ายแพ้ + อินโดนีเซียชนะเลิศในการแข่งขันแบดมินตันชิงแชมป์โลก + + + + V + lie + fib; forge; tell a lie + จงใจกล่าวคำพูดที่ไม่จริง + โกหก + ปด, พูดเท็จ, พูดปด, โป้ปดมดเท็จ, กุ + พูดความจริง + เขาโกหกเก่ง + + + + คน + N + friend of opposite sex + เพื่อนที่ไม่ใช่เพศเดียวกัน + เพื่อนต่างเพศ + เพื่อนเพศเดียวกัน + ในวัยผู้ใหญ่ตอนต้นเป็นระยะของการมีเพื่อนร่วมงานและเพื่อนต่างเพศ + + + + V + beat + defeat; overcome; conquer; gain a victory; triumphed over + ชนะ + แพ้, พ่าย, พ่ายแพ้ + ในการรบครั้งนี้ทหารฝ่ายสัมพันธมิตรชนะศัตรู + + + + V + resist drug action + ต้านทานฤทธิ์ยา (ใช้แก่โรค) + ดื้อยา + ต้านยา, ต้านทานฤทธิ์ยา + แพ้ยา + ถ้าหากใช้ยาชนิดนั้นไปนานๆ ก็จะเกิดอาการดื้อยาเกิดขึ้น + + + + ADV + concisely + tersely + กะทัดรัด + กระชับ + ฟุ่มเฟือย + ข้อความนี้ใช้ถ้อยคำได้กะทัดรัดดี + + + + ADV + limitedly + จำกัดจนที่สุด, ใช้จ่ายอย่างประหยัดที่สุด + จำกัดจำเขี่ย + กระเบียดกระเสียร + ฟุ่มเฟือย + ครอบครัวของผมต้องใช้จ่ายอย่างจำกัดจำเขี่ย ทั้งนี้เพราะผลพวงจากวิกฤติเศรษฐกิจ + + + + V + save + economize; conserve + ใช้จ่ายอย่างประหยัดไม่ฟุ่มเฟือย + อดออม + ประหยัด, มัธยัสถ์, กระเหม็ดกระแหม่, เขียม + ฟุ่มเฟือย, สุรุ่ยสุร่าย + เราต้องอดออมเงินเพื่อไว้ใช้ในยามจำเป็น + + + + CONJ + before + beforehand + ก่อนหน้า + ภายหลัง, ทีหลัง + ผู้ต้องสงสัยรีบออกไปก่อนหน้าตำรวจจะเข้ามาสอบสวน + + + + ADV + previously + formerly + ก่อนหน้านี้ + ก่อนหน้า + ภายหลัง, ทีหลัง + ก่อนหน้านี้ วิทยากรเคยได้รับเชิญไปบรรยายที่มหาวิทยาลัยอื่นมาแล้ว + + + + N + export duty + ภาษีที่เก็บจากการนำสินค้าออกนอกประเทศ + ภาษีขาออก + ภาษีส่งออก + ภาษีขาเข้า, ภาษีนำเข้า + รัฐบาลฮ่องงเก็บภาษีขาออกไปมาเก๊า 26 ดอลลาร์ฮ่องกงซึ่งมักจะรวมอยู่ในราคาตั๋วแล้ว + + + + N + import duty + ภาษีที่เก็บจากการนำสินค้าเข้ามาในประเทศ + ภาษีขาเข้า + ภาษีนำเข้า + ภาษีขาออก, ภาษีส่งออก + จีนจะลดกฎระเบียบภาษีขาเข้าและโควต้าสำหรับสินค้าที่ไทยได้รับผลกระทบ ได้แก่ เสื้อผ้าสำเร็จรูป รองเท้า เป็นต้น + + + + N + metropolis + ส่วนของการปกครองภายในกรุงเทพมหานคร + นครบาล + ภูธร + ฝ่ายสืบสวนของนครบาลไม่สับสนกับประเด็นความขัดแย้งระหว่างนายวิทูรกับอดีตผู้สื่อข่าวแห่งขอนแก่น + + + + ADJ + metropolitan + เกี่ยวกับส่วนของการปกครองภายในกรุงเทพมหานคร + นครบาล + ภูธร + การเคลื่อนไหวของเจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจนครบาลช้าไปเพียงก้าวเดียวทำให้ผู้ร้ายเผ่นหนีออกจากที่พักไปเสียก่อน + + + + N + misfortune + unluckiness + ความไม่เป็นมงคล + อวมงคล + โชคร้าย, เคราะห์ร้าย + มงคล, โชคดี + การเวียนขวาเป็นมงคล แต่การเวียนซ้ายเป็นอวมงคล + + + + ต้ว, ชนิด + N + animal + animals that walk; beast + สัตว์เว้นจากมนุษย์ เช่นหมู หมา วัว ควาย (มักใช้เป็นคำด่า) + ดิรัจฉาน + เดรัจฉาน, เดียรัจฉาน + มนุษย์ + คนที่ทำความชั่วเมื่อตายแล้วจะไปเกิดเป็นดิรัจฉาน + + + + N + Hinayana + Little Vehicle + ลัทธิที่ถือตามคติซึ่งพระเถระพุทธสาวกได้ทำสังคายนาไว้ + หีนยาน + หินยาน, เถรวาท, ทักษิณนิกาย + มหายาน + + + + V + give precedence (to) + place importance (on); give priority (to); see (something) as important + เห็นว่าสิ่งนั้นเป็นสิ่งสำคัญ + ให้ความสำคัญ + มองข้าม + กฎหมายประมงฉบับใหม่ของจีนให้ความสำคัญกับการทำประมงด้วยวิธีเพาะเลี้ยงเป็นหลัก + + + + V + stare + gaze + เบิ่งมอง + จ้องมอง, เบิ่ง, จ้องดู + มองเผิน, มองผ่าน + กวางตัวแม่ร้องเสียงแหลมแล้วเบิ่งมองมาทางลูกกวางตัวน้อย + + + + N + secondary education + secondary school + การศึกษาระดับกลางที่อยู่ระหว่างประถมศึกษากับมัธยมศึกษาตอนปลาย + มัธยมศึกษาตอนต้น + ม.ต้น, มัธยมต้น + มัธยมศึกษาตอนปลาย + + + + V + shake from side to side + stagger; be unsteady + ไม่มั่นคง + คลอน + โยก, สั่น, ไหว + มั่นคง, แข็งแรง + สาเต้นท์ทั้ง 4 ด้านคลอนไปตามแรงลม + + + + V + totter + stagger; be unsteady; sway; reel + ไม่มั่นคง + สั่น + โยก, คลอน + มั่นคง, แข็งแรง + + + + V + be flurried + be abashed; fearful or timid; be flabbergasted + รู้สึกสะทกสะท้านพรั่นใจ + ตกประหม่า + เก้อเขิน, สะทกสะท้าน, พรั่นใจ, หวั่นใจ + มั่นใจ + พอเผชิญหน้ากับเธอเขาก็ตกประหม่า + + + + V + be clear + be explicit; be distinct; be obvious; be apparent + แจ่มชัด + ชัดเจน, ชัด, ใส, กระจ่าง + มัว + ความคิดของเขาแจ่มชัดกว่าผู้สมัครคน อื่นๆ ที่เป็นตัวเก็งในการแข่งขันในครั้งนี้ + + + + V + bright + clear; shining; glowing; light; transparent + แจ่ม + แจ้ง, กระจ่าง, ใส, ชัดเจน + มัว, มัวหมอง + วันนี้ท้องฟ้าแจ่มคิดว่าฝนจะไม่ตกแน่นอน + + + + V + be bright + be clear; be distinct; be obvious + ไม่คลุมเครือ, กระจ่างชัด + แจ่มกระจ่าง + แจ้ง, กระจ่าง, ใส, ชัดเจน + มัว, มัวหมอง + โลกใบนี้แจ่มกระจ่างแล้วในสายตาของผม + + + + ADJ + few + a few; little; small; less; sparse; scant; scanty + น้อย + นิดหน่อย, น้อยนิด + มาก + เขาหยิบเนื้ออันน้อยส่งให้เด็กชายที่ยืนอยู่ข้างโต๊ะ + + + + CONJ + less than + น้อยกว่า + มากกว่า + ดาวเรืองสวยน้อยกว่าทานตะวัน + + + + ADV + less + lower + น้อยลง + ลดลง, ลดน้อยลง + มากขึ้น + เด็กสาวๆ กลัวว่าจะได้เงินเดือนน้อยลงถ้าเปลี่ยนบริษัท + + + + V + be smaller + น้อยลง + ลดลง, ลดน้อยลง + มากขึ้น + + + + DET + least + smallest; slightest; tiniest; minutest; fewest + น้อยที่สุด + มากที่สุด + ในความคิดเห็นของบางคน มะลิอาจเป็นดอกไม้ที่สวยน้อยที่สุด + + + + ADV + unduly exposed to the public eye + shamefully; disgracefully + อาการกระทำที่ถือกันว่าน่าละอายหรือไม่บังควรให้คนอื่นเห็น + ประเจิดประเจ้อ + เปิดเผย, ไม่มิดชิด + มิดชิด + ในการจัดงานบุญไม่น่าให้พระภิกษุสงฆ์เข้ามาเกี่ยวข้องอย่างประเจิดประเจ้อหรือออกหน้าออกตาเกินไป + + + + V + (there) be no + ไม่ปรากฏอยู่ + ไม่มี + มี + ภายในห้องไม่มีใครอยู่เลยแม้แต่คนเดียว + + + + ADJ + not educated + not knowledgeable + ไม่มีความรู้ + ไม่มีการศึกษา + มีการศึกษา, มีความรู้ + ชาวชนบทส่วนใหญ่เป็นคนไม่มีความรู้ + + + + V + be disreputable + be notorious; be infamous; lose one's reputation + ทำให้ชื่อเสียงไม่ดี, ทำให้คนอื่นไม่นับถือตน + เสียชื่อ + เสียชื่อเสียง + มีชื่อ, มีชื่อเสียง + คุณช่วยดูแลเรื่องนี้ให้ด้วย ไม่เช่นนั้นเสียชื่อบริษัทแย่เลย + + + + V + end one's sufferings + finish one's sufferings + สิ้นทุกข์ + หมดทุกข์ + มีทุกข์ + เมื่อถูกฆ่าตายก็ถือว่าเขาจะได้สิ้นทุกข์เสียที + + + + ADJ + unconscious + lacking in the power of perception + ไม่รู้สึกตัว + อสัญ + สิ้นสติ, หมดสติ + มีสติ + + + + V + be brilliant + radiant; be bright; be shining + จำรัส + แจ่มแจ้ง, รุ่งเรือง, สว่าง, จรัส + มืด + + + + V + be bright + be shining; be radiant + สว่างมาก, มีแสงจ้า + จัดจ้า + มืดครึ้ม + วันนี้แดดจัดจ้ามาก ถ้าจะออกไปข้างนอกอย่าลืมติดร่มไปด้วยนะ + + + + V + lighten + be bright with light; illuminate + สว่างรุ่งเรืองทั่วไป + สว่างไสว + มืดมิด, มืดครึ้ม + ดวงไฟกลมใหญ่สว่างไสวไปทั่วทั้งอำเภอ + + + + N + countryside + up-country; the country; rural areas + ชนบท + บ้านนอก, ต่างจังหวัด + เมือง, เมืองหลวง, กรุง + คนในชนบทส่วนใหญ่ยังมีอาชีพเกษตรกรอยู่ + + + + N + hell + เมืองที่เป็นแดนทรมานคนตายที่ทำบาป + เมืองนรก + นรก, เมืองผี + เมืองสวรรค์ + คนที่ไปเมืองนรกคือคนที่ทำบาปมาก + + + + ADV + obviously + clearly, explicitly; distinctly + จะจะ + ชัดเจน, กระจ่าง, แจ่มแจ้ง + ไม่ชัด, คลุมเครือ + พวกเราเห็นจะจะว่าเขาจะทำร้ายหล่อน + + + + ADV + clearly + explicitly; distinctly, obviously + จะแจ้ง + กระจ่าง, ชัดเจน, แจ่มแจ้ง + ไม่ชัด, คลุมเครือ + ผู้บรรยายอธิบายความเห็นของเขาได้จะแจ้งมาก + + + + V + be glad + be happy; be delightful; be blissful; elate; exult + ดีเนื้อดีใจ + ยินดี, ชอบใจ, ดีใจมาก, ปลาบปลื้มใจ, ดีอกดีใจ + ไม่พอใจ + เขาดีเนื้อดีใจเหลือเกินที่ได้เจอเพื่อนเก่า + + + + V + rhyme + harmonize + คล้องจอง + คล้อง, รับกัน + ไม่รับกัน, ไม่เข้ากัน + คำในบทกลอนบาทแรกจะต้องคล้องจองกับคำในบาทหลัง + + + + V + accuse + charge + แจ้งว่าผู้อื่นได้กระทำความผิด + กล่าวหา + ฟ้อง, กล่าวโทษ + ยกฟ้อง + ตำรวจกล่าวหาว่าเขาฉ้อฉลลูกค้าโดยการปลอมปนสินค้า + + + + V + underrate + insult; affront; underestimate + ประมาทหน้า + ดูถูก, หมิ่นน้ำหน้า, ดูหมิ่น, สบประมาท, หยามหน้า + ยกย่อง + เขาประมาทหน้าว่าเธอไม่มีทางทำงานชิ้นนี้สำเร็จ + + + + V + reserve + book; hold + มั่นหมายไว้, ขอกำหนดไว้ + จอง + สำรอง + ยกเลิก + เขาทำสถิติในการเรียนวิชากฎหมายจนหัวหน้าอัยการจองตัวไว้เป็นผู้ช่วย + + + + ADV + including + together with; along with + รวมไปถึง + รวมถึง + ยกเว้น + บ้านหลังนี้เน้นหน้าต่างทรงสูง เพื่อให้ระบายอากาศได้มาก รวมไปถึงทำให้อุณหภูมิภายในห้องสบาย + + + + V + encompass + include + หมายรวม + รวมถึง, รวมทั้ง + ยกเว้น + การแก้ไขปัญหาสุขภาพ เป็นปัญหาที่ทุกคนต้องร่วมกันแก้ไข ทุกคนนั้นหมายรวมประชาชน องค์กรท้องถิ่น, บุคลากรภาครัฐ และทุกฝ่ายที่เกี่ยวข้อง + + + + ADJ + unyielding + indomitable; unflinching; undaunted + ไม่ย่อท้อ + ทรหดอดทน + อดทน + ย่อท้อ + เขาเป็นนักสู้ที่ทรหดอดทนจนทุกคนนับถือ + + + + ADJ + unyielding + indomitable; unflinching; undaunted + ไม่ย่อท้อ + ทรหดอดทน + อดทน + ย่อท้อ + เขาเป็นนักสู้ที่ทรหดอดทนจนทุกคนนับถือ + + + + ADV + beforehand + in advance; ahead + ก่อนที่เหตุการณ์หรือการกระทำจะเกิดขึ้น + ล่วงหน้า + ย้อนหลัง + อยู่ๆ เราก็ได้คนนำทางโดยไม่ได้คิดล่วงหน้า + + + + V + fight + struggle; against; oppose; defeat + สู้ + ต่อต้าน, เอาชนะ, ต่อกร + ยอมแพ้, ยอม + เขาเป็นคนเหี้ยมเสียจริงๆ จนไม่มีใครกล้าสู้ + + + + ADJ + piece of cake + (ปาก) + หวานคอแร้ง + ง่าย, สะดวก, คล่อง + ยาก + การจีบสาวเป็นเรื่องหวานคอแร้งสำหรับเขา + + + + N + width + broad; extensiveness + ด้านที่คู่กับด้านยาว + กว้าง + ด้านกว้าง + ยาว + ที่ดินผืนนี้มีด้านกว้างเท่าไหร่ + + + + V + appear indifferent + look unmoved; seem unconcerned + ไม่แสดงความรู้สึกอะไรออกมา + ไม่ยินดียินร้าย + เฉยชา + ยินดียินร้าย + ร้านรวงยังคงปิดประตูสนิทราวกับไม่ยินดียินร้ายที่จะค้าขายในวันนี้ + + + + V + be stubborn + be disobedient; be resist; be intransigent; be obstinate; be obdurate; be contumacious + ขัดขืนไม่ยอมปฏิบัติตาม, ขัดขืนไม่ยอมให้ความร่วมมือ + ดื้อแพ่ง + ขัดขืน, ขืน, ดื้อ, ดันทุรัง, ดื้อรั้น, รั้น + ยินยอม + ไม่ว่าเธอจะไล่เขายังไงเขาก็ยังคงดื้อแพ่งอยู่ต่อ + + + + V + weep + shed tears; cry + (ราชาศัพท์) + กันแสง + ร้องไห้ + ยิ้ม, หัวเราะ + พระมเหสีกันแสง + + + + V + lend + ให้ยืม + ยืม, ขอยืม + เจ้าของร้านเอื้อเฟื้อให้ยืมสถานที่โดยไม่คิดค่าเช่า + + + + N + older times + former times + ยุคเก่า + สมัยเก่า + ยุคใหม่ + บทบาทของผู้บังคับการตำรวจสันติบาลยุคเก่าโดดเด่นมาก + + + + V + be unjust + be unfair; be partial + อยุติธรรม + ไม่เป็นธรรม, ไม่เที่ยงตรง, ไม่เป็นกลาง + ยุติธรรม + + + + ADJ + unjust + unfair; partial + อยุติธรรม + ไม่เป็นธรรม, ไม่เที่ยงตรง, ไม่เป็นกลาง + ยุติธรรม + เจ้านายของเธอเป็นคนอยุติธรรมมากๆ ใครจะยอมเคารพนับถือ + + + + N + injustice + partiality + ความไม่เป็นธรรม, ความไม่เป็นกลาง + อยุติธรรม + ความอยุติธรรม + ยุติธรรม + เขามีอยุติธรรมในตัวเองอย่างมาก + + + + ADV + excellently + wonderfully; terrifically + อย่างดีที่สุด + เยี่ยมยอด + เลิศ, ยอดเยี่ยม + แย่, ห่วย + เจ้าพ่อปรนเปรอมือปืนชั้นยอดของตนอย่างเยี่ยมยอด + + + + V + be excellent + be wonderful; be terrific; be first-rate; be topmost + ดีที่สุด + เยี่ยมยอด + เลิศ, ยอดเยี่ยม + แย่, ห่วย + ฝีมือทางระนาดเอกของเขาเยี่ยมยอดไม่ด้อยกว่าใคร + + + + V + group + assemble; gather; collect + รวมกันเป็นหมู่ + จับกลุ่ม + รวมกลุ่ม + แยกกลุ่ม, แตกกลุ่ม + พวกผู้หญิงในบริษัทชอบจับกลุ่มซุบซิบนินทากันเป็นประจำ + + + + V + pair + match + จับคู่ + แยกคู่ + ผู้จัดละครจับคู่วิลลี่กับเยลหลี เพื่อเล่นละครคู่กัน + + + + คัน + N + private car + private vehicle; private automobile + รถยนต์ส่วนบุคคล + รถยนต์นั่งส่วนบุคคล + รถยนต์โดยสาร + รถยนต์ส่วนบุคคลในตลาดนัดจตุจักรมีที่จอดรถในตัวด้วย แต่คงต้องดวงดีจริงๆ ถึงจะเจอที่จอด + + + + V + jam (the traffic) + (traffic) be heavy + การจราจรไม่คล่องตัวเพราะรถไม่สามารถเคลื่อนตัวไปได้ + รถติด + การจราจรติดขัด + รถโล่ง + ช่วงนี้อากาศแปรปรวนมาก เดี๋ยวฝนตก อากาศร้อน รถติด ซึ่งอาจทำให้เราหงุดหงิดได้โดยไม่รู้ตัว + + + + V + divide + separate, split + จัดแบ่ง + แบ่ง, แยก, แบ่งแยก + รวม, ผนวก + การศึกษาในศตวรรษที่ 21นั้นสามารถจัดแบ่งออกเป็น 2 ด้านคือ ด้านการรู้คิดและด้านของอารมณ์ + + + + V + classify + segregate; separate; divide + จำแนก + แยก, แบ่ง, แบ่งแยก + รวม, ผนวก + บรรณารักษ์จำแนกหนังสือที่ซื้อมาออกเป็นหมวดๆ เพื่อจัดเข้าชั้น + + + + V + share the troubles (of) + share the sufferings (of) + ได้รับความทุกข์ด้วยกัน + ร่วมทุกข์ + ร่วมสุข + ยามที่เราไม่พอใจกัน ขอให้นึกถึงช่วงเวลาที่เราร่วมทุกข์กันว่าเราเหนื่อยยากเพียงใด กว่าจะผ่านพ้นมาได้ + + + + ADV + disorderly + untidily; unkemptly + อาการที่ห้อยหรือแขวนเครื่องประดับเป็นต้น จนดูรุงรัง + กะรุงกะรัง + รุงรัง + ระเบียบ, เรียบร้อย + หล่อนแต่งตัวกะรุงกะรังเหลือเกิน + + + + N + long distance + lengthy distance + ระยะไกล + ระยะใกล้ + การถ่ายภาพดวงอาทิตย์ในระยะไกลควรใช้แผ่นกรองแสงทึบปิดกั้นแสงจ้าของดวงอาทิตย์ + + + + ADJ + faraway + distant + ระยะไกล + ระยะใกล้ + หากมีความจำเป็นต้องถ่ายภาพระยะใกล้มาก หรือต้องการสัดส่วนที่ถูกต้อง ควรใช้เลนส์ถ่ายภาพระยะไกล + + + + ช่วง + N + earliest stage + incunabulum + ช่วงแรก + ขั้นแรก, ระยะแรก + ระยะหลัง, ช่วงหลัง + ในช่วงแรกคุณต้องเรียนรู้งานทุกอย่างเสียก่อน + + + + N + real love + true love; truelove + ความรักที่จริงใจ + รักแท้ + รักจริง + รักลวง + คนที่ไม่สมหวังในความรักเชื่อว่ารักแท้ไม่เคยอาศัยอยู่บนโลกมนุษย์ + + + + V + loosen + become loose; unroll; unwind; unravel; slacken; relax + ขยายให้หลวม + คลาย + ขยาย + รัด + การช่วยผู้ป่วยหมดสติกลางแจ้ง ต้องรีบนำผู้ป่วยเข้าร่มและคลายเครื่องแต่งกายให้หลวม + + + + V + pay + spend + ให้เงินเพื่อวัตถุประสงค์อย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง + จ่าย + ให้เงิน, จ่ายเงิน + รับ + ปีนี้บริษัทมีนโยบายจะจ่ายโบนัสเพิ่มขึ้นจากเดิมที่เคยได้ 3 เท่า + + + + V + pay wages + pay salaries + จ่ายเงินเดือน + จ่ายค่าจ้าง + รับเงินเดือน + จนป่านนี้บริษัทยังไม่จ่ายเงินเดือนให้กับพนักงานอีก + + + + V + employ + hire + ให้ทำงานหรือทำของโดยให้ค่าตอบแทน + จ้าง + ว่าจ้าง + รับจ้าง + บริษัทประกาศตูมออกมาว่าไม่จ่ายโบนัสและเลิกจ้างคนประมาณ 100 คน + + + + V + put food offerings in a Buddhist monk's alms bowl + เอาของใส่บาตรพระ + ใส่บาตร + ตักบาตร + รับบาตร + แม้เธอจะไม่ค่อยได้ไปวัด แต่ก็ใส่บาตรทุกเช้า + + + + N + cost price + ราคาสิ่งของที่ซื้อมา + ราคาทุน + ทุน, ราคาต้นทุน, ราคาซื้อ + ราคาขาย + + + + N + wholesale price + ราคาที่ขายให้แก่ร้านค้าย่อย มักเป็นสินค้าจำนวนมาก และขายในราคาที่ต่ำกว่าราคาปลีก + ราคาส่ง + ราคาขายส่ง + ราคาปลีก + + + + N + retail price + ราคาขายย่อยหรือขายเป็นจำนวนน้อย + ราคาปลีก + ราคาขายปลีก + ราคาส่ง + + + + N + mind + mind; heart; thoughts; spirit: mood + จิตใจ + ใจ, อารมณ์ทางใจ + ร่างกาย + จิตใจของหญิงสาวคนนี้ช่างงดงามจริงๆ + + + + พระองค์ + N + queen + king's wife; empress + (สันสกฤต) + นฤปัตนี + ราชินี, พระราชินี + ราชา + + + + ADJ + nice + good; perfect; satisfactory + ดี + เยี่ยม, ดีเลิศ, ดีเยี่ยม, ยอดเยี่ยม + ร้าย + เขามีนิสัยดีเป็นคนน่ารัก เพื่อนๆ ชอบคุยกับเขาเสมอ + + + + ADJ + destitute + poor; needy; impoverished; penniless; poverty-stricken + ข้นแค้น + ยากจน, อัตคัด, ขัดสน + ร่ำรวย + เขาได้สร้างสถานที่สำหรับให้คนยากจนข้นแค้นพักอาศัย + + + + V + be destitute + be poor; be needy; be impoverished; be penniless; be poverty-stricken + ข้นแค้น + ยากจน, อัตคัด, ขัดสน + ร่ำรวย + มีการยกเว้นค่าเล่าเรียนให้ในกรณีที่ผู้ปกครองขัดสนข้นแค้นจริงๆ + + + + ADJ + middle + center; in the middle + กลางๆ + กลาง + ริม, ขอบ, ชาย + กระเป๋าถือของแม่วางอยู่กลางๆ โต๊ะนั่นแหละ + + + + ADV + slowly + unhurriedly; leisurely; tardily + ไม่รีบร้อน + เรื่อยๆ + เรื่อย + รีบร้อน + การค้นคว้าวิจัยของค่ายญี่ปุ่นเริ่มมีประสิทธิภาพสูงขึ้นเรื่อยๆ อย่างน่ากลัว + + + + ADV + make straight for + move in a straight line; unhesitantly; unhesitatingly + อย่างไม่รีรอ + รี่ + ปรี่ + รีรอ + สามีของเธอเดินรี่เข้ามาหอมแก้มลูกชายฟอดใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + twilight + dusk + ใกล้จะค่ำ + จวนค่ำ + โพล้เพล้, ชิงพลบ, พลบค่ำ, เพล้โพล้ + รุ่งเช้า + พอจวนค่ำ พวกแมลงหลายสิบหลายร้อยชนิดที่นอนกลางวันก็ออกหากินกลางคืน + + + + ADJ + twilight + dusk + ใกล้จะค่ำ + จวนค่ำ + โพล้เพล้, ชิงพลบ, พลบค่ำ, เพล้โพล้ + รุ่งเช้า + พอจวนค่ำ พวกแมลงหลายสิบหลายร้อยชนิดที่นอนกลางวันก็ออกหากินกลางคืน + + + + V + decline + be depressed; be in recession + มีฐานะหรือค่าลดลงกว่าเดิม + ตกต่ำ + ถดถอย, ต่ำ, เสื่อมถอย, เสื่อมลง + รุ่งโรจน์,ขึ้นสูง + เศรษฐกิจของโลกในขณะนี้ตกต่ำอย่างมากจนทำให้เกิดภาวะเงินเฟ้อในหลายประเทศ + + + + V + relieve + alleviate; lighten; assuage + คลาย + ลดลง, ทุเลา, บรรเทา, เบาบางลง + รุนแรง + ความตึงเครียดของบรรยากาศทางการเมืองได้คลายลงแล้ว + + + + ADJ + ungrateful + ที่ไม่รู้คุณที่ท่านทำแก่ตน + (บาลี) + อกตัญญู + อกตัญญุตา, เนรคุณ + รู้คุณ + ผมถูกกล่าวหาว่าเป็นคนอกตัญญู + + + + V + be ungrateful + lack of gratitude + ไม่รู้คุณคน, ไม่รู้จักบุญคุณ, ไม่สำนึกบญคุณ + (บาลี) + อกตัญญู + อกตัญญุตา, เนรคุณ + รู้คุณ + เขาอตัญญูต่อผู้มีพระคุณ ไม่มีวันเจริญได้แน่ + + + + V + be cheated + be tricked; be taken in; be fooled; be duped + หลงกล + แพ้รู้, เสียรู้ + รู้ทัน, รู้เท่าทัน + เราหลงกลมันเสียแล้ว + + + + ADJ + intangible + immaterial + ที่เป็นนามธรรม + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อรูป + นามธรรม + รูปธรรม + วิญญาณจัดเป็นสิ่งอรูปชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + V + end + finish; come to an end + สิ้นสุดคราวหนึ่งๆ + จบ + เลิก, สิ้นสุด + เริ่ม + ผมขอย้ำอีกครั้งหนึ่งก่อนที่จะจบบทความนี้ + + + + V + be done for + be finished; be doomed + (ปาก) + จบเห่ + จบ, สิ้นท่า, หมดท่า + เริ่ม, เริ่มต้น + ถ้าปีหน้าพวกเธอยังเรียนไม่จบล่ะก็ จบเห่แน่นอน + + + + N + end + conclusion; final stage + อวสาน + จบ, สิ้นสุด, ยุติ + เริ่ม, เริ่มต้น + องค์การนั้นจะพบจุดอวสานในไม่ช้า + + + + V + end + terminate; come to an end; be over + อวสาน + จบ, สิ้นสุด, ยุติ + เริ่ม, เริ่มต้น + เมื่อไหร่เรื่องนี้จะอวสานลงไปเสียที + + + + ADJ + rough + พูดเสียงดังเอะอะและไม่ระมัดระวังวาจาหรือท่าทาง + (ภาษาปาก) + กะเปิ๊บกะป๊าบ + เรียบร้อย + หล่อนเป็นคนกะเปิ๊บกะป๊าบมาแต่ไหนแต่ไร + + + + ADJ + naughty + mischievous + เก่งในทางซุกซนหรือในทางไม่สู้ดี + แก่นแก้ว + ซุกซน, ดื้อ, เกเร + เรียบร้อย + เธอเป็นคนแก่นแก้วมาแต่เด็ก + + + + N + strength + might; energy; effort + แรงกาย + กำลังกาย + แรงใจ + เขาทั้งคู่เอาแรงกายและจิตใจเข้าแลกกับการงานทุกอย่างที่ขวางหน้า + + + + V + go up + arise; ascend; spring up + ดำเกิง + ขึ้น, เถกิง + ลง, ตก + + + + V + reward + give a prize to; give a reward to; tip + ตกรางวัล + ให้รางวัล + ลงโทษ + เขาให้รางวัลสุนัขที่ทำตามคำสั่งเขาเป็นเนื้อชิ้นโต + + + + ADV + sparsely + thinly + โหรง + โหรงเหรง, บางตา, น้อย, โกร๋งเกร๋ง + ล้นหลาม, มากมาย + งานในคืนนี้มีคนโหรงมาก + + + + V + be sparse + be thin; be watery; be wishy-washy + โหรง + โหรงเหรง, บางตา, น้อย, โกร๋งเกร๋ง + ล้นหลาม, มากมาย + คนบนเกาะดูโหรงเพราะขาดน้ำกินน้ำใช้ + + + + V + be thin + be sparse; be watery; be wishy-washy + โหรงเหรง + บางตา, น้อย, โกร๋งเกร๋ง, โหรง + ล้นหลาม, มากมาย + น้ำซุบถ้วยนี้โหรงเหรงเหลือเกินมีแต่น้ำไม่มีเนื้อ + + + + ADV + sparsely + thinly + โหรงเหรง + บางตา, น้อย, โกร๋งเกร๋ง + ล้นหลาม, มากมาย + ร้านอาหารร้านนี้มีคนโหรงเหรงคงจะไม่อร่อยเท่าไหร่ + + + + V + set up + establish, form, organize + จัดตั้ง + ตั้งขึ้น + ล้มเลิก + องค์การสหประชาชาติได้จัดตั้งองค์กรต่างๆ ขึ้นมา เพื่อรองรับตามสายงานแต่ละเป้าหมาย + + + + N + hat dry wind + desert-like wind + ลมที่เกิดขึ้นในฤดูร้อน + ลมแล้ง + ลมร้อน + ลมหนาว + เมื่อลมแล้งผ่านมา ป่าทั้งป่าเหมือนจะโปรยใบไม้ลงหมด + + + + V + sink + submerge + หายลงไปหรืออยู่ใต้พื้นผิว + จม + ลอย + เมื่อเหลียวมองรอบข้างจึงรู้ว่าเรือยังไม่จม แต่ระดับน้ำในเรือสูงเลยหัวเข่าขึ้นมาแล้ว + + + + V + submerge + sink + จมดิ่ง + จม + ลอย + + + + V + drown + be drowned; get drowned + จมน้ำ + ลอยน้ำ + วิธีป้องกันไม่ให้เด็กจมน้ำคือ อย่าปล่อยให้เด็กๆ อยู่ในน้ำตามลำพัง + + + + ADV + seriously + extremely; earnestly + จริงจัง + จริงๆ, แท้จริง, แน่แท้ + ล้อเล่น, เล่นๆ + ตลาดแรงงานทางด้านซอฟต์แวร์ในประเทศไทยยังไม่ได้ถูกใช้งานอย่างจริงจัง + + + + V + be strict + be stern; be severe + กวดขัน + เข้มงวด, เอาจริงเอาจัง + ละเลย + อาจารย์กวดขันการเรียนของลูกศิษย์ + + + + V + be necessary + cannot do without; need; be a necessity + จำเป็นต้องมี + ขาดไม่ได้ + จำเป็น + ละเว้น + อากาศเป็นสิ่งที่มนุษย์ขาดไม่ได้ + + + + ADV + attractively + fascinatingly; enhantingly; captivatingly + เห็นแล้วชอบหรือพอใจ ชวนให้มองนานๆ + จับตา + ถูกตา, เหมาะตา, เป็นที่พอตา + ละสายตา + หล่อนเป็นผู้หญิงที่สวยจับตาคนหนึ่ง + + + + V + keep an eye on + observe; catch; watch + คอยเฝ้าสังเกต, จองระวังระไว + จับตา + สังเกต, เฝ้ามอง, เฝ้าดู, จับตาด + ละสายตา + มาตรการและแผนการที่ทยอยออกมาเป็นระยะนั้นถูกจับตาและสะกดรอยตามอย่างใกล้ชิด + + + + V + keep an eye on + observe; catch; watch + คอยเฝ้าสังเกต, จ้องระวังระไว + จับตาดู + ูสังเกต, เฝ้ามอง, เฝ้าดู, จับตา + ละสายตา + หล่อนจับตาดูผมทุกฝีก้าว ทำให้ผมรู้สึกอึดอัดมาก + + + + V + keep an eye on + observe; catch; watch + จับตามอง + ูสังเกต, เฝ้ามอง, เฝ้าดู, จับตา, จับตาดู + ละสายตา + ผู้ทดลองกำลังจับตามองการแบ่งเซลของเชื้อจุลินทรีย์ในกล้องจุลทรรศน์ + + + + ลักษณะ + N + dominant feature + outstanding characteristic; notable quality; remarkable feature + ลักษณะเด่น + ลักษณะด้อย + + + + V + be fast knowledgeable + be well-informed + รู้ทันเหตุการณ์ + หูไวตาไว + หูตาไว + ล้าสมัย, ล้าหลัง, เชื่องช้า + พวกเล่นหุ้นต้องหูไวตาไวจึงจะไม่ขาดทุน + + + + V + get ahead of + outstrip; overtake; catch up with and surpass + นำหน้าไป + ล้ำหน้า + ล้าหลัง + การมีความคิดล้ำหน้าเพื่อนฝูง ทำให้เขาเข้ากับเพื่อนไม่ได้ + + + + V + be comfortable + be well; be happy; be snug; be cozy + เป็นสุขกายสุขใจ + (บาลี) + สบาย + สบาย + ลำบาก + มันเป็นการยากที่จะเข้าใจหากจะโทษผมว่าเพราะผมสบายมาตลอดผม จึงไม่เข้าใจความทุกข์ของคนอื่น + + + + V + convenient + easy; comfortable + สะดวกสบาย + ง่าย, สะดวก + ลำบาก + ปัจจุบันนี้ การเดินทางไปภาคตะวันออกสะดวกสบายเพราะมีทางตัดใหม่มากมาย + + + + ADV + neutrally + impartially + กลางๆ + เป็นกลาง, เสมอภาค, เป็นธรรม + ลำเอียง + ท่านต้องวางตัวกลางๆ นะครับมิฉะนั้นจะโดนค่อนขอดได้ + + + + ADJ + superficial + shallow + ตื้น + ผิวเผิน + ลึกซึ้ง + + + + V + remember + recall; recognize + กำหนดไว้ในใจ + จำ + ลืม + ผมเชื่อว่าเกมทายศัพท์ไม่สามารถช่วยให้เราจำศัพท์ใหม่ๆ หรือรู้วิธีใช้คำศัพท์ใหม่ๆ ได้เลยแม้แต่น้อย + + + + คน + N + head + chief; chieftain; leader + จ่า + หัวหน้า, หัวโจก + ลูกน้อง + + + + คน + N + leader + chief; ruler; prince; master; principal; manager; boss; overseer + ธิบดี + หัวหน้า + ลูกน้อง + พระองค์ทรงเป็นธิบดีของปวงประชา + + + + ADJ + grand + huge; enormous; immense; large; grandiose + ใหญ่โตมโหฬาร + ใหญ่มาก, เบ้อเริ่ม, จัมโบ้ + เล็ก, น้อย + เขาซื้อบ้านที่มีขนาดใหญ่โตมโหฬาร + + + + V + be serious + be earnest + จริงจัง + แน่แท้ + เล่นๆ + เขาจริงจังกับทุกสิ่งทุกอย่างในชีวิต + + + + ADV + really + truly; indeed + จริงๆ + จริง, แน่ๆ, แน่นอน + เล่นๆ + การฉายรังสีบริเวณมดลูกขณะตั้งครรภ์ ควรกระทำเมื่อแพทย์เห็นว่าจำเป็นจริงๆ เท่านั้น + + + + ADV + straightly + preoccupied; concentrating; fixedly; abstractedly + ด่อม + ดุ่ม, ดุ่มๆ, มุ่งไป, ตรงไป + เลี้ยวลด + นายดอนเดิมด่อมๆ ไปตลาด + + + + V + park + moor; stop; anchor + หยุดอยู่หรือทำให้หยุด, หยุดอยู่ชั่วคราว, (ใช้แก่เรือรถ เป็นต้น) + จอด + หยุด + แล่น, วิ่ง + เรือจอดอยู่กลางแม่น้ำ + + + + N + non-metal + ธาตุซึ่งมีสมบัติไม่เป็นโลหะ เช่น ถ่าน ออกซิเจน กำมะถัน ฟอสฟอรัส พวกอโลหะเมื่ออยู่ในสภาพไอออน จะเป็นไอออนลบ + อโลหะ + ธาตุอโลหะ + โลหะ + ปรอทเป็นอโลหะชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + V + be filled with + be filled + มีสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งบรรจุอยู่จนไม่มีที่ว่าง ไม่พร่อง + เต็ม + ว่าง, พร่อง + คนงานช่วยกันกรอกนำผลไม้ใส่ขวดจนเต็มหมดทุกขวด + + + + V + suspect + doubt; distrust + ไม่วางใจเพราะสงสัยในพฤติกรรม + คลางแคลง + แคลงใจ, สงสัย, คลางแคลงใจ, ระแวง + วางใจ + ฉันไม่ได้คลางแคลงอะไรในตัวเธอเลย + + + + ADJ + robust + vigorous; strong; hale and hearty + หัวแข็ง + แข็งแรง + ว่าง่าย + ตากฝนเพียงแค่นี้คนหัวแข็งอย่างเขาคงไม่เป็นอะไร + + + + ADJ + obstinate + stubborn; disobedient; obdurate + หัวดื้อ + ดื้อรั้น, หัวแข็ง, ว่ายากสอนยาก + ว่าง่าย + ผู้จัดการคนใหม่เป็นคนหัวดื้อมากไม่เคยฟังคำเตือนของใครเลย + + + + V + hold a brief + put up a plea; defend; plead + ว่าความแทนจำเลย, ใช้คู่กับ ว่าต่าง ซึ่งหมายถึง ว่าความแทนโจทก์ + แก้ต่าง + ว่าต่าง + ทนายจะช่วยแก้ต่างข้อกล่าวหา + + + + V + chase (after) + run after in order to catch + วิ่งให้ทันสิ่งที่อยู่ข้างหน้า + วิ่งไล่ + วิ่งกวด, วิ่งตาม + วิ่งหนี + ร่างกายของเสือโคร่งคล่องแคล่วปราดเปรียว สามารถวิ่งไล่ และจู่โจมเหยื่อได้อย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + N + dawn + rising sun + เวลาตั้งขึ้นแห่งอรุณ + (บาลี) + อรุโณทัย + อโณทัย, เช้าตรู่ + เวลาค่ำ, เวลามืด + + + + N + dawn + rising sun; sunrise; daybreak + เวลาใกล้พระอาทิตย์จะขึ้น มี 2 ระยะ คือ มีแสงขาวเรื่อๆ (แสงเงิน) และแสงแดงเรื่อๆ (แสงทอง) + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อรุณ + ย่ำรุ่ง, ใกล้รุ่ง + เวลาย่ำค่ำ + ดอกไม้แย้มบานสะพรั่งรอรับอรุณของวันใหม่ + + + + คน + N + friend + comrade; chum; crony; confidant + (ถิ่นอีสาน) + เสี่ยว + เพื่อน, เกลอ + ศัตรู, ปรปักษ์ + + + + V + be very pleased + be delighted; rejoice + (สันสกฤต) + หรรษา + สุขสันต์, รื่นเริง + เศร้า, ทุกข์ + ชาวเนปาลราว 18 ล้านคนทั่วประเทศต่างพากันหรรษาร่าเริงกับการหาเสียงของบรรดาพรรคการเมืองต่างๆ + + + + V + revel + live it up; make merry; carouse + มีความสุขมักเป็นเพราะได้ปล่อยอารมณ์ + (เขมร) + สำเริงสำราญ + สำราญ, สำราญใจ, สุขสำราญ + เศร้า, เศร้าโศก + ภรรยาเห็นเขาสำเริงสำราญอยู่กับหญิงอื่น + + + + V + rejoice + delight; be glad; exult + หฤหรรษ์ + ยินดี, ชื่นชม, ร่าเริง, หรรษา + เศร้าใจ, โศกเศร้า, รันทด + บรรยากาศสีสันแห่งชนบทที่เป็นธรรมชาติ ทำให้เขาหฤหรรษ์มากทีเดียว + + + + V + be joyful + be jubilant; be jolly; be hilarious; be merry; be mirthful + รื่นเริง + ครึกครื้น, สนุกสนาน, ครื้นเครง + เศร้าโศก, สลดใจ + ในรัชกาลที่ 4 เจ้านายและขุนนางต่างรื่นเริงในการจัดงานวันแซยิดกันมาก + + + + จำนวน + N + integer + whole number + จำนวนที่เป็นจำนวนนับ, จำนวนนับติดเครื่องหมายลบ, ศูนย์ + จำนวนเต็ม + เศษส่วน + เลขจำนวนเต็มได้แก่ 1, 2, 3 + + + + ADJ + clean + immaculate; spotless; unblemished; flawless; pure; unpolluted; untainted + สะอาด + สกปรก + บาดแผลบริเวณหน้าท้องควรกดบนแผลด้วยผ้าสะอาดเพื่อห้ามเลือด + + + + V + clean + tidy; spick-and-span; spotless + สะอาดสะอ้าน + สะอาด, หมดจด + สกปรก, โสโครก + กระดานไม้แผ่นนี้สะอาดสะอ้าน บอกถึงความเอาใจใส่ของคนดูแล + + + + ADV + bustling + crowded; noisy + ซึ่งมีผู้คนคับคั่งและมีเสียงเซ็งแซ่ + จอแจ + ชุลมุน, คับคั่ง, วุ่นวาย + สงบ, เงียบ, สงบเงียบ + ยาชิดูเงอะงะต่อสภาพในตัวเมืองอันพลุกพล่านจอแจ + + + + V + be bustling + be busy; be congested; be crowded; be noisy + มีผู้คนคับคั่งและมีเสียงเซ็งแซ่ + จอแจ + ชุลมุน, คับคั่ง, วุ่นวาย + สงบ, เงียบ, สงบเงียบ + ถนนกำลังจอแจไปด้วยยวดยานพาหนะ + + + + V + fade + be dim + จาง + ซีด + สด, เข้ม + สีรูปภาพที่เก็บเอาไว้นานจางจนเกือบมองไม่เห็น + + + + ADJ + faded + dim + จางๆ + ซีดๆ, จาง + สด, เข้ม + จมูกผมได้กลิ่นจางๆ ของเนื้อ แล้วค่อยมีกลิ่นแรงขึ้นเมื่อผมเดินเข้าไปเรื่อยๆ + + + + V + wither + wilt + แห้งเหี่ยว + เหี่ยวแห้ง, เหี่ยวเฉา, ร่วงโรย, แห้ง, เฉา + สดชื่น, เต่ง, สด + นับวันต้นไม้ในสวนแห่งนี้จะแห้งเหี่ยวลงทุกที + + + + ADJ + dark + obscure; unlighted; dim; dusky; murky; gloomy; shadowy; somber; cloudy + ทึม + มัวซัว, สลัว, หมอง + สดใส, สว่าง + + + + ADJ + dim + dull; obscure; dark; faint; obscure; unlighted + ทึมๆ + ครึ้ม, มัวซัว, ทึม + สดใส, สว่าง + + + + V + avoid someone's eyes + avoid being noticed; elude observation + หลบตา + หลบสายตา, ไม่กล้าสบตา, ไม่สู้สายตา + สบตา, สู้หน้า + เพราะความที่เป็นคนขี้อายทุกครั้งที่ถูกจ้องเธอจึงต้องหลบตา + + + + V + avoid someone's eyes + avoid being noticed; elude observation + หลบสายตา + หลบตา, ไม่กล้าสู้สายตา + สบสายตา, สบตา + เขาและหล่อนไม่ได้พูดอะไรกันเลยต่างหลบสายตากันตลอดเวลา + + + + V + become impoverished + be in difficult position; be very poor + ตกยาก + ตกทุกข์ได้ยาก, ลำบาก, ยากจน, ขัดสน + สบาย + มูลนิธินี้จัดตั้งขึ้นเพื่อช่วยเหลือผู้ตกยาก + + + + V + be in dire strait + be very poor + ตกระกำลำบาก + ลำบาก, ทุกข์ยาก, ตกยาก, ตกทุกข์ได้ยาก + สบาย + เขาได้ตกระกำลำบากมามาก + + + + V + be exceedingly difficult + be terribly troublesome; be too/extremely difficult; be intolerably hard + ลำบากที่สุด, ลำบากมาก, ลำบากเหลือเกิน + เหลือเข็ญ + ยากลำบาก, แสนเข็ญ + สบาย + งานนี้ยากเหลือเข็ญสำหรับความสามารถของผม + + + + ADV + exceedingly + terribly; extremely; intolerably + ลำบากที่สุด, ลำบากมาก, ลำบากเหลือเกิน + เหลือเข็ญ + แสนเข็ญ, ลำเค็ญ + สบาย + ครอบครัวของเราได้รับความลำบากอย่างเหลือเข็ญ + + + + V + be troubled + get tired; be exhausted + เหนื่อยยาก + ยากลำบาก + สบาย, สุขสบาย + ปกรณ์สุขภาพทรุดโทรมลง ทำงานได้น้อย มึนศีรษะเสมอ เป็นเพราะเหนื่อยยากตรากตรำมามาก + + + + V + worry + depress; distress + รู้สึกรำคาญหรือยุ่งยากใจ ไม่รู้ว่าจะทำอย่างไร + กลุ้ม + กลุ้มใจ, กังวล + สบายใจ + ในสังคมเมืองใหญ่ๆ คนต้องเผชิญกับปัญหาต่างๆ มาก เมื่อกลุ้มก็มักจะหาทางระบายความเครียดด้วยวิธีการต่างๆ นาๆ + + + + V + be uneasy + be worried; feel ill at ease; feel uncomfortable (mentally) + มีความวิตกกังวล + ไม่สบายใจ + กลุ้มใจ, กลุ้มอกกลุ้มใจ + สบายใจ, สบายอกสบายใจ + ผมไม่สบายใจที่เห็นเขาอยู่ในความทุกข์ + + + + ADJ + worried + distressed; troubled; anxious; concerned + ไม่สบายใจ + ทุกข์ใจ + ร้อนใจ + สบายใจ, สุขใจ + สิ่งที่เกิดขึ้นเป็นเรื่องทุกข์ใจอย่างแสนสาหัสสำหรับหล่อน + + + + N + inequality + ข้อความที่แสดงการไม่เท่ากันของนิพจน์ 2 นิพจน์ที่ปรากฏอยู่ทางด้านซ้ายและด้านขวาของเครื่องหมาย < หรือ > + (คณิตศาสตร์) + อสมการ + สมการ + ระยะทางระหว่างจุดในที่นี้ไม่จำเป็นต้องเป็นไปตามอสมการของสามเหลี่ยม + + + + V + not do as intended + not do as planned + ไม่ได้เป็นไปตามที่คิดไว้, ไม่ได้ทำตามที่คิดไว้ + เสียความตั้งใจ + สมความตั้งใจ + เขาเสียความตั้งใจที่จะเรียนต่อ เพราะต้องออกมาทำงาน เพื่อเลี้ยงดูน้องๆ + + + + ADV + insufficiently + incoherently; incompletely + ไม่ครบถ้วน + กะพร่องกะแพร่ง + ขาดๆ วิ่นๆ, ลุ่มๆ ดอนๆ, กะบ่อนกะแบ่น + สมบูรณ์ + คำปราศรัยของเขากะพร่องกะแพร่ง + + + + ADV + shatteringly + piecemeal + ติดห้อยอยู่นิดๆ หน่อยๆ + กะร่องกะแร่ง + ร่องแร่ง, ไม่สมบูรณ์ + สมบูรณ์ + ชิ้นเนื้อที่ขาของเขาห้อยกะร่องกะแร่งอย่างน่าสยดสยอง + + + + V + lose + fail + ชวด + อด + สมหวัง, สมปรารถนา + เมื่อขึ้นไปนมัสการพระ ปรากฏว่าเจ้าอาวาสไปฉันเพลเมื่อครู่นี้เอง เราเลยชวดไม่ได้เห็น + + + + V + go to war + make war; fight; battle; fight (with weapons) at close quarters + ต่อสู้กันเพื่อให้ฝ่ายตรงข้ามตาย + รบราฆ่าฟัน + ต่อสู้ + สมัครสมานสามัคคี, สามัคคี + เขาเสนอให้มีการเจรจาสันติภาพกันเสียที หลังจากรบราฆ่าฟันกันมาหลายยกแล้ว + + + + N + old days + old times + พ้นสมัย + สมัยเก่า + สมัยก่อน, สมัยโบราณ + สมัยใหม่ + คนเรามีอายุที่ยืนยาวมากขึ้นไปจากสมัยเก่าเป็นผลจากความก้าวหน้าทางด้านการแพทย์และการรักษาพยาบาล + + + + ADJ + in former times + in the old days; in older times + เกี่ยวกับสิ่งที่พ้นสมัย + สมัยเก่า + สมัยก่อน, สมัยโบราณ + สมัยใหม่ + ทุกคนยอมรับว่าบ้านเรือนสมัยเก่าอยู่แล้วไม่ร้อน เพราะปลูกอย่างไม่ลืมว่าเราเป็นคนเมืองร้อน + + + + N + prehistory + ancient time; primeval period + ดึกดำบรรพ์ + โบราณกาล, โบราณ, เก่าแก่, นมนาน, นานนม + สมัยใหม่,ปัจจุบัน + มนุษย์มีความเชื่อถือผีกันมาแต่ดึกดำบรรพ์ + + + + N + short vowel + สระเสียงสั้น + รัสสระ + สระเสียงยาว + คำตาย คือคำที่ประกอบด้วยสระเสียงสั้น + + + + ADJ + public + state; collective + กองกลาง + ส่วนตัว + เราควรจัดสรรให้มีเงินกองกลางสำหรับใช้จ่าย + + + + N + lower-part + bottom-part + ส่วนล่าง + ข้างล่าง + ส่วนบน + ส่วนล่างของโปสเตอร์เป็นชื่อบริษัท + + + + N + portion + small part/section/cut/piece/segment + ส่วนย่อย + ส่วนรวม + ผลิตภัณฑ์แต่ละชิ้นมักจะประกอบด้วยส่วนย่อยต่างๆ มากมาย + + + + ADJ + front + frontal + เกี่ยวกับบริเวณที่อยู่ด้านหน้า + ส่วนหน้า + ด้านหน้า, ข้างหน้า + ส่วนหลัง + สมองส่วนกลางเป็นส่วนแคบระหว่างสมองส่วนหน้าและสมองส่วนหลัง + + + + N + the front + front part + บริเวณที่อยู่ด้านหน้า + ส่วนหน้า + ด้านหน้า, ข้างหน้า + ส่วนหลัง + ลูกตาเป็นรูปกลมอยู่ในส่วนหน้าของเบ้าตา + + + + ADJ + disgusting + loathsome; abhorrent; ugly + (บาลี) + อสุภ + น่าเกลียด, ไม่งาม, ไม่สวย + สวย, งาม + + + + ขุม + N + hell + underworld + แดนหรือภูมิที่เชื่อกันว่าผู้ทำบาปจะต้องไปเกิดและถูกลงโทษ + (บาลี, สันสกฤต) + นรก + แดนนรก, เมืองนรก + สวรรค์ + คนทำชั่วจะต้องตกนรกเมื่อตายไป + + + + ADJ + murky + dim; obscure; hazy + มีแสงมัวจนมองอะไรเห็นไม่ถนัด + หรุบรู่ + หรุบหรู่ + สว่าง + ข้างนอกแดดหรุบรู่กำลังจะลับโลก + + + + ADJ + murky + dim; obscure; hazy + มีแสงมัวจนมองอะไรเห็นไม่ถนัด + หรุบหรู่ + สลัว, หรุบรู่ + สว่าง + ดวงจันทร์อันหรุบหรู่และกลุ่มเมฆสีขาวทำให้แลดูเหมือนขนแขนอันยาวเหยียด + + + + ADJ + dim + hazy; obscure + หลัว + มัว, สลัว + สว่างไสว + วันนี้ฟ้าหลัวทั้งวัน + + + + ADJ + dim + หลัว + มัว, สลัว + สว่างไสว + ภายนอกฟ้าหลัวทำให้เขารู้สึกอ้างว้าง + + + + N + immovable property + real property; real estate + ที่ดินและทรัพย์อันติดอยู่กับที่ดินมีลักษณะเป็นการถาวร หรือประกอบเป็นอันเดียวกับที่ดินนั้น และหมายความรวมถึงทรัพยสิทธิอันเกี่ยวกับที่ดินหรือทรัพย์อันติดอยู่กับที่ดินหรือประกอบเป็นอันเดียวกับที่ดินนั้นด้วย + (กฎหมาย) + อสังหาริมทรัพย์ + สังหาริมทรัพย์ + นิรุตเอาอสังหาริมทรัพย์ทั้งหมดไปจำนำกับธนาคาร + + + + N + immovable property + real property; real estate + ทรัพย์ที่นำไปไม่ได้ คือ ทรัพย์ที่ติดกับที่ + อสังหาริมทรัพย์ + สังหาริมทรัพย์ + นักลงทุนในฮ่องกงเตรียมที่จะลงทุนซื้ออสังหาริมทรัพย์ชั้นดีในประเทศไทย + + + + N + warm-blooded animal + สัตว์ที่อุณหภูมิคงที่เป็นอิสระจากอุณหภูมิของสิ่งแวดล้อมและสามารถควบคุมและรักษาอุณหภูมิให้คงที่ตลอดเวลา + สัตว์เลือดอุ่น + สัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนม + สัตว์เลือดเย็น + ผิวหนังของสัตว์เลือดอุ่นเป็นตัวกลางในการรับหรือถ่ายความร้อนของร่างกาย + + + + N + cold-blooded animal + สัตว์ที่อุณหภูมิในร่างกายเปลี่ยนแปลงไปตามอุณหภูมิของสภาพแวดล้อมอยู่เสมอ + สัตว์เลือดเย็น + สัตว์เลือดอุ่น + อุณหภูมิของสัตว์เลือดเย็นจะขึ้นอยู่กับอุณหภูมิของสภาวะแวดล้อม + + + + V + wish one success + provoke a blessing for victory and good fortune + กล่าวคำอวยพรขอให้มีชัย + อวยชัย + อวยพร, อำนวยอวยชัย + สาปแช่ง + บรรดาคนเฒ่าคนแก่ต่างก็อวยชัยแด่ลูกหลานที่จะไปแข่งขัน + + + + V + wish one success + give best wishes for success; bless; give a blessing + อวยชัยให้พร + อวยชัย, อวยพร, อำนวยอวยชัย + สาปแช่ง + พ่อแม่อวยชัยให้พรลูกจนยาวยืด + + + + ADV + on time + punctually + ตรงเวลา + ทันเวลา, ตรงเผง, เที่ยงตรง, ตามเวลา, ตามกำหนด + สาย + เพลงชาติจะดังทุกเช้าตรงเวลา + + + + N + evil + badness; depravity; villainy; vice; sin; malignity + สิ่งเลวร้าย + สิ่งดี + อย่าคิดว่าสิ่งเลวร้ายทั้งหมดนี้เกิดขึ้นกับคุณคนเดียว + + + + N + wicked things + evil; wickedness + บาลี + กลี + สิ่งร้าย, โทษ + สิ่งดี, คุณ + + + + N + thingamajig + bagatelle; trifle; bauble; knick-knack + สิ่งหรือเรื่องที่ไม่สำคัญ + สิ่งเล็กสิ่งน้อย + สิ่งเล็กน้อย, เรื่องเล็กน้อย + สิ่งใหญ่โต + นี่ถือเป็นสิ่งเล็กสิ่งน้อยที่ผมให้คุณ + + + + ADJ + uncooked + raw; half-cooked + ยังไม่สุกด้วยไฟ + ดิบ + สุก + คนญี่ปุ่นชอบกินปลาดิบ + + + + ADJ + unripe + green; young + ยังไม่สุก + ดิบ + ไม่สุก + สุก + แม่ชอบกินมะม่วงดิบ + + + + N + suffering + painful feeling; consciousness of pain or trouble or grief; pain; agony; misery + ความรู้สึกไม่สบายกายไม่สบายใจ, ความรู้สึกเจ็บปวดทรมาน + (บาลี) + ทุกขเวทนา + ทุกข์ทรมาณ + สุขสบาย + เขาได้รับทุกข์เวทนาจากโรคมะเร็งอยู่หลายเดือนก่อนตาย + + + + N + distress + unhappiness; suffering; painful feeling; consciousness of pain or trouble or grief + ความรู้สึกเจ็บปวด, ความรู้สึกไม่สบายกายไม่สบายใจ + ทุกขารมณ์ + ทุกขเวทนา, ทุกขทรมาน + สุขารมณ์ + + + + V + be restless + be agitated; have a restless and shifting manners or eyes + เหลียวซ้ายแลขวาอยู่ตลอดเวลา + ล่อกแล่ก + หลุกหลิก + สุขุม, อยู่เฉย + เธอยืนเงียบๆ รอรถของทางวิทยาลัย ไม่ล่อกแล่กเหมือนผม + + + + ADJ + dishonest + crooked; underhanded; venal; fraudulent + (บาลี) + ทุจริต + ไม่ซื่อตรง, มีเล่ห์เหลี่ยม, ไม่ซื่อสัตย์ + สุจริต, ซื่อสัตย์ + + + + ADJ + firstborn + eldest + ที่เกิดทีแรก, ที่เกิดก่อนเพื่อน + หัวปี + สุดท้อง + ลูกคนหัวปีของเขาเป็นชายสมใจปู่ย่า + + + + ADV + originally + at first; from the beginning + จำเดิม + แต่ต้น, เริ่มแรก, แรก + สุดท้าย, ท้ายสุด + ชาวไทยได้กลายเป็นชาติขึ้นจำเดิมแต่สงครามโลกครั้งที่หนึ่งได้สิ้นสุดลงจนกระทั่งบัดนี้ + + + + ดวง + N + moon + สิ่งที่ให้แสงสว่างในท้องฟ้าเวลากลางคืน + จันทร์ + ดวงเดือน, พระจันทร์, ดวงจันทร์, เดือน, จันทรา + สุริยา, ดวงอาทิตย์ + คืนนี้จันทร์เต็มดวงสวยมาก + + + + ดวง + N + moon + สิ่งที่ให้แสงสว่างในท้องฟ้าเวลากลางคืน + จันทรา + ดวงเดือน, พระจันทร์, ดวงจันทร์, เดือน, จันทร์ + สุริยา, ดวงอาทิตย์ + + + + N + large strip + big-sized strip + เส้นใหญ่ + เส้นเล็ก + เขาชอบกินก๋วยเตี๋ยวน้ำเส้นใหญ่มาก + + + + N + majority + voice more than half; choice/vote of the majority + เสียงข้างมาก + เสียงส่วนมาก + เสียงข้างน้อย, เสียงส่วนน้อย + ในการเลือกตั้งครั้งนี้พรรคพลังธรรมสามารถกุมเสียงข้างมากในสภากทม. ได้แบบเบ็ดเสร็จ + + + + N + laugh + the sound of laughter + เสียงหัวเราะ + เสียงร้องไห้ + เสียงหัวเราะของเชิดสดใสร่าเริงและก้องกังวาน ราวกับเสียงหวูดรถไฟที่ล่องลอยมากับสายลม + + + + V + be glad + be happy; be delightful; be blissful + ดีใจ + พอใจ, ดีใจ, ยินดี, ชอบใจ, ปีติ, สำราญ + เสียใจ + การที่ลูกเรียนสำเร็จทำให้พ่อแม่ดีใจ + + + + V + be melancholy + be pensive; be sorrowful; be gloomy + หม่น + หมอง, หม่นหมอง + ใส, สดใส + สีหน้าเขาหม่นลงเมื่อพูดถึงคนรักเก่า + + + + V + pull a tooth + extract; take out; remove + ดึงฟันให้หลุดออกไป + ถอนฟัน + ใส่ฟัน + + + + V + stretch out one's hand + hold out one's hand; reach out one's hand + ทำให้มือเคลื่อนออกไป + ยื่นมือ + หดมือ + เขายื่นมือแตะแขนนางเบาๆ เป็นเชิงปลอบโยน + + + + V + be delighted + be cheerful; be joyful; be happy; be merry + ใหม่และบริสุทธิ์ อันกระทำให้เป็นที่เบิกบานใจ กระปรี้กระเปร่าขึ้น + สดชื่น + ชื่นบาน, ชื่นมื่น + หดหู่ + การไปล่องแก่ง ทำให้ชีวิตของเขาสดชื่นขึ้น + + + + V + be unstable + be unsteady; be infirm + ไม่มั่นคง + คลอนแคลน + ง่อนแง่น, สั่นคลอน + หนักแน่น, มั่นคง + เสถียรภาพของรัฐบาลกำลังคลอนแคลน + + + + ADJ + unstable + unsteady; infirm + ไม่มั่นคง + คลอนแคลน + ง่อนแง่น, สั่นคลอน, วอกแว่ก + หนักแน่น, มั่นคง + คนที่มีสภาพจิตใจคลอนแคลนและขาดความมั่นคงอยู่แล้วตั้งแต่วัยเด็กอาจปรับตัวเข้ากับสังคมยากเมื่อโตขึ้น + + + + ADV + behind the scene + หลังฉาก + เบื้องหลัง, ข้างหลัง + หน้าฉาก + หัวหน้าพรรคที่เคยถอยออกไปอยู่หลังฉาก กลับมานั่งเก้าอี้ตำแหน่งการเมืองอีกครั้ง + + + + V + keep a straight face + have a straight face + ตีสีหน้าทำเป็นไม่รู้ไม่ชี้ + หน้าตาย + หน้าเฉย + หน้าเป็น + เขาแกล้งทำหน้าตาย เมื่อใครถามถึงเรื่องที่เขาก่อขึ้น + + + + V + be old + be aged; get old + แก่เฒ่า + ชรา, แก่, แก่ชรา, สูงอายุ , อายุมาก, แก่ตัว + หนุ่มสาว + เมื่อพ่อแก่เฒ่า ลูกจะดูแลเอง + + + + V + be old + be aged; get old + ย่างเข้าวัยแก่ + แก่ตัว + แก่, ชรา, แก่ชรา, แก่เฒ่า + หนุ่มสาว + คุณปู่ก็แก่ตัวลงทุกวันคงจะช่วยอะไรไม่ได้หรอก + + + + N + beautiful woman + beautiful girl + อรทัย + สาวงาม, หญิงงาม,สาวสวย + หนุ่มหล่อ + + + + N + beautiful woman + อรนุช + หญิงงาม, สาวงาม + หนุ่มหล่อ + + + + V + have feelings + be emotive + มีความรู้สึก + หมดความรู้สึก, ไร้ความรู้สึก + มนุษย์คือสิ่งมีชีวิต มีความคิด มีความรู้สึก + + + + V + be meaningful + be special; be significant + มีคุณค่าหรือมีความสำคัญ + มีความหมาย-- + มีความหมาย + หมดความหมาย + หนังสือเล่มนี้มีความหมายกับฉันมาก เพราะพ่อให้ฉันไว้ก่อนที่พ่อจะจากไป + + + + V + be left over + be left behind; remain + ตกค้าง + เหลืออยู่, คงอยู่, ค้างอยู่, หลงเหลืออยู่ + หมดแล้ว + ยากำจัดศัตรูพืชที่ตกค้างในอาหารสามารถก่อมะเร็งแก่ผู้บริโภคได้ + + + + ADJ + bright + shining; brilliant; lustrous + เมลือง + มำเลือง, เปล่งปลั่ง, สุกใส, งาม, รุ่งเรือง, ผ่องใส + หมอง, หม่นหมอง + + + + หย่อน + ADJ + tight + tense; taut; stiff; firm + เหยียดออกหรือขยายออกเต็มที่ + ตึง + 1 + แน่น, เต่ง, เต่งตึง + หย่อน,ยาน,หลวม + เวลาอยู่ว่างๆ เขาก็ใช้มือเคล้นคลึงตามไปด้วย จนเส้นเอ็นที่ตึงแทบขาดผ่อนคลายลง + + + + ADJ + sloppy + shabby; slovenly + ปอน + ซอมซ่อ, มอซอ, สกปรก, มอมแมม + หรูหรา + ชายหนุ่มคนหนึ่งอยู่ในชุดเสื้อผ้าปอนๆ เดินป่าวร้องไปตามบาทวิถีที่เนืองแน่นไปด้วยฝูงชน + + + + V + know one's standing or merits + estimate one's own ability or strength; be humble; be modest + สำนึกในฐานะของตน + ประมาณตน + ประมาณตัว, พอตัว, พอประมาณ + หลงตน, ทะนงตน + ช่างเขียนภาพจิตรกรรมฝาผนังจะต้องรู้จักประมาณตน จะต้องไม่แสดงความอวดเก่งเพื่อแสดงความสำคัญเฉพาะงานของตน + + + + V + stare + gaze; look at + เพ่งตาดูหรือมุ่งมองดูสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งโดยเฉพาะ + จ้อง + จ้องมอง, เพ่งมอง + หลบสายตา + สายตาของท่านจ้องตรงไปทางเจ้าเสือตัวนั้น + + + + V + be sincere + be frank; be candid; be honest + จริงใจ + บริสุทธิ์ใจ, สุจริตใจ + หลอกลวง, โกหก, ปลิ้นปล้อน + ถ้าเราจริงใจกับคนอื่นเราก็หวังว่าคนอื่นจะจริงใจกับเรา + + + + CONJ + before + first; former + ก่อน + ก่อนที่จะ + หลัง + เขาได้ทำการสำรวจและวิจัยมาเป็นอย่างดี ก่อนทำการรายงานให้ที่ประชุมทราบ + + + + ADV + ahead of schedule + ahead of time; prematurely + ก่อนเวลาที่คาดไว้ + ก่อนกำหนด + ก่อน + หลัง + เด็กคนนี้คลอดก่อนกำหนด + + + + ADV + firstly + before other things; before anyone else; foremost; in the first place + ก่อนเพื่อน + หลัง + สิ่งหนึ่งที่พอจะมองเห็นถึงความรับผิดชอบของเขาได้ ก็คือการส่งบันทึกการทำงานประจำสัปดาห์ก่อนเพื่อนเสมอ + + + + ADV + ahead of schedule + ahead of time + ก่อนเวลาที่คาดไว้ + ก่อนเวลา + หลัง + เธอจะเป็นคนเดียวในกลุ่มที่จะไปถึงก่อนเวลาเสมอ + + + + PREP + in front of + in the face of + ตรงหน้า + ข้างหน้า + หลัง + เด็กนักเรียนยืนอยู่ตรงหน้าเสาธง + + + + ADV + before meals + before breakfast/lunch/supper or dinner; before eating + ช่วงเวลาก่อนรับประทานอาหาร + ก่อนอาหาร + หลังอาหาร + หมอสั่งให้กินยานี้ก่อนอาหาร 1 ชั่วโมงถึงจะได้ผลดี + + + + V + wake (up) with a fright + wake up frightened; wake up with a shock + ตื่นขึ้นด้วยความตกใจ + สะดุ้งตื่น + ตื่น + หลับ + พวกคุณมาทำเสียงดังตึงตังปานแผ่นดินไหว จนผมถึงกับต้องสะดุ้งตื่นขึ้นมาทันที + + + + V + be sleepless + นอนไม่หลับ + หลับสนิท + พักนี้ผมนอนไม่หลับเพราะมัวแต่คิดกังวลเรื่องลูกชาย + + + + V + turn on one's + turn one's back towards + หันหลัง + หันหน้า + เด็กในครรภ์ที่มีอายุ 7 เดือนสามารถหันหน้า หันหลังไปทางด้านขวาหรือซ้ายก็ได้ + + + + N + reverse side + reverse of a coin + ในการเล่นปั่นแปะหรือโยนหัวโยนก้อย เรียกสมมุติด้านหนึ่งของสตางค์หรือเหรียญกระษาปณ์ว่า ด้านก้อย + ก้อย + หัว + พนันกันไหมว่าเหรียญนี้จะออกหัวหรือออกก้อย + + + + N + bottom + behind; dories; bum; anus + ส่วนท้าย, ส่วนหาง + ตูด + ท้าย + หัว + + + + ADJ + progressive + forward thinking; planning ahead; planning for the future + หัวก้าวหน้า + หัวเก่า, หัวล้าหลัง + ผู้นำรัสเซียคิดใช้กำลังเข้าปราบปรามพวกคอมมิวนิสต์หัวก้าวหน้า + + + + ADJ + wise + smart; intelligent + หัวดี + เก่ง, ฉลาด + หัวขี้เลื่อย + ต้นเป็นเด็กหัวดีสอบได้ที่ 1 ทุกปี + + + + ADJ + obedient + docile; tractable; pliable; submissive + ที่ยอมทำตามโดยง่าย + หัวอ่อน + ว่าง่าย, สอนง่าย, ว่านอนสอนง่าย + หัวแข็ง, รั้น + เขาเป็นคนหัวอ่อนมักเชื่อคนง่ายๆ + + + + ADV + late at night + in the dead hour of the night; in the middle of the night, deep into the night + เวลากลางคืนตอนดึก ประมาณตั้งแต่เที่ยงคืนไป + กลางดึก + ตอนดึก + หัวค่ำ, เช้า + เด็กๆ ตื่นขึ้นมาตอนกลางดึก ร้องไห้กันงอแง + + + + N + end of a row/line + ตำแหน่งท้ายๆ ของแถว + หางแถว + ท้ายแถว + หัวแถว + เธอตัวเล็กต้องอยู่หางแถวตลอดเลย + + + + ADJ + unimportant + subordinate + ผู้ที่ไม่มีความสำคัญ + หางแถว + ปลายแถว + หัวแถว + ข้าราชการหางแถวอย่างเขาไม่มีความสำคัญอะไร + + + + N + start of the ebb tide + turn of the tide + น้ำที่เริ่มไหลในระดับลดลง + หัวน้ำลง + หัวน้ำขึ้น + ปลาพวกนี้จะชุมตรงหัวน้ำลง + + + + N + start of the flood tide + turn of the tide + น้ำที่เริ่มไหลในระดับสูงขึ้น + หัวน้ำขึ้น + หัวน้ำลง + เราพายเรือไปตอนหัวน้ำขึ้นจะง่ายกว่า + + + + ADJ + stubborn + obstinate; obdurate; disobedient + ว่ายากสอนยาก, ไม่ยอมเชื่อใครง่ายๆ + หัวรั้น + หัวแข็ง, หัวดื้อ + หัวอ่อน + ความเป็นคนหัวรั้นของเขาทำให้เข้ากับคนอื่นได้ยาก + + + + N + undiluted coconut milk + กะทิที่คั้นครั้งแรก + หัวกะทิ + หางกะทิ + แม่ครัวกำลังคั้นหัวกะทิเอาไว้ใส่แกงเผ็ด + + + + ADJ + close + intimate + ใกล้ชิด + ชิดใกล้, สนิทสนม, คุ้นเคย, สนิท + ห่างไกล + ญาติที่ใกล้ชิดกับผู้ตายก็เหลืออยู่ไม่กี่คน + + + + N + ringleader + gang leader; head + หัวหน้าผู้ประพฤติเกกมะเหรก + หัวโจก + หัวหน้า + หางแถว + คนที่แข็งแรงมักตั้งตัวเป็นหัวโจกของกลุ่ม + + + + N + front/head of the line + หัวแถว + แนวหน้า + หางแถว, ปลายแถว + เขาเป็นนักการเมืองที่อยู่หัวแถว + + + + ADV + intimately + amicably; familiarly + เป็นพวกเดียวกัน + กันเอง + คุ้นเคย + ห่างเหิน + ฉันอยากให้เขารู้สึกกันเองกับพวกเรา + + + + V + have a fever + อาการที่ไข้ขึ้นสูง + จับไข้ + ป่วย, เป็นไข้ + หายไข้,หายป่วย + น้อยเริ่มจับไข้อีกแล้วหลังจากที่ไปตากฝนมาเมื่อวานนี้ + + + + V + exhale + หายใจออก + หายใจเข้า + การร้องเพลงต้องรูจักหายใจออกให้ถูกวิธี + + + + V + inhale + หายใจเข้า + หายใจออก + ฝุ่นละอองจากอากาศที่เราหายใจเข้าปอดมีน้ำหนักเบา + + + + V + spread out + stretch out + กาง + ถ่าง, อ้า + หุบ + ครูสั่งให้นักเรียนทุกคนกางแขนออก + + + + V + raise an umbrella + open an umbrella + กางร่ม + หุบ + เด็กสาวที่กางร่มสีชมพูนั้นเป็นนักศึกษาที่เรียนเก่งคนหนึ่ง + + + + V + open + กาง + แบ, อ้า + หุบ, พับ, ปิด + นักเรียนกางสมุดจดการบ้านออกเพื่อที่จะดูว่ามีการบ้านอะไรบ้าง + + + + N + drooping ears + looping ears; pendant ears + ใบหูตกห้อยลงมา (ใช้แก่หมา) + หูตูบ + หูกาง + + + + ADJ + quick of hearing + quick in hearing things; keen (ears) + ที่สามารถได้ยินเสียงต่างๆ ได้เร็ว + หูไว + หูดี + หูตึง + เขาเป็นคนหูไวจริงๆ + + + + N + past event + past occurrence + เรื่องราวที่เกิดขึ้นในอดีต + เหตุการณ์ในอดีต + เหตุการณ์ปัจจุบัน + เหตุการณ์ในอดีตยังตราตรึงอยู่ในหัวใจของเขา + + + + V + support + help; to patronize + จุนเจือ + อุดหนุน, เผื่อแผ่ + เห็นแก่ตัว + ผมเองฐานะไม่ดี อาศัยว่าได้พี่สาวคอยจุนเจืออยู่ก็เลี้ยงกันมาจนรอด + + + + V + obstruct + forbid + กั้นกาง + ขัดขวาง + เห็นด้วย, ยินยอม + แม่กั้นกางไม่ให้ลูกชายแต่งงาน + + + + V + be opposed to + disagree; dissent + มีความเห็นขัดกัน + เห็นแย้ง + ไม่เห็นด้วย, ไม่ยอมรับ, เห็นขัดแย้ง + เห็นดี, เห็นด้วย, เห็นพ้องต้องกัน + นักศึกษาบางคนเห็นแย้งกับคำสอนของอาจารย์ในบางเรื่อง + + + + ADJ + sweet-scented + aromatic; sweet-smelling; savoury; fragrant + หอมฉุย + เหม็นหึ่ง + กลิ่นอาหารหอมฉุยลอยมาตามลม + + + + ADJ + fragrant + aromatic; sweet-smelling; scented + หอมหวน + หอมขจรกระจาย, หอมตลบอบอวล, หอม + เหม็นหึ่ง + พวกเราช่วยกันปิ้งปลาจนส่งกลิ่นหอมหวนไปทั่ว + + + + V + flood + overflow; inundate; be in spate + แผ่ไปมากกว่าปกติ (ใช้แก่น้ำ) + เจิ่ง + นอง, ล้น, ปริ่ม, เอ่อ, เปี่ยม + แห้ง + พอฝนตกน้ำก็เจิ่งไปทั่ว + + + + V + be shady + be cool and pleasant + มีใบดกทำให้ร่มและดูงาม + ร่มรื่น + แห้งแล้ง + พืชพันธุ์เหล่านี้นอกจากจะช่วยทำให้บ้านสวยงามน่าอยู่ ร่มรื่นแล้ว ยังอาจใช้เป็นอาหารของเราได้อีกด้วย + + + + ADJ + bass + low tone; deep sound + ไม่แหลม, ต่ำแต่มีความนุ่มนวลไม่แกร่งกร้าว, (ใช้แก่เสียง) + ทุ้ม + แหลม + กลองใบนี้ดังเสียงทุ้ม + + + + ADJ + unsharpened + blunt; dull; obtuse; unpointed; round + ทู่ + ทื่อ + แหลม + หมอเอาเข็มทู่มาฉีดให้เขา + + + + V + oppress + bully + จิกหัว + กดขี่, ข่มขี่ + ให้เกียรติ + ถ้าเขาเห็นใครด้อยกว่าเป็นไม่ได้ จะต้องจิกหัวอยู่ร่ำไป + + + + ADJ + tiny + small; minute; little + จี๊ด + เล็ก, เล็กมาก, กระจิดริด + ใหญ่, โต + + + + ADJ + midget + miniature; very small + จิ๋ว + เล็กมาก, กระจิริด, กระจ้อยร่อย, เล็กกระจิดริด + ใหญ่, โต, ใหญ่โต, มโหฬาร + ไมโครฟิลม์เป็นฟิล์มที่มีขนาดจิ๋วมากๆ + + + + ADJ + fitting + suitable + กะทัดรัด + สมส่วน, สมทรง, เหมาะเจาะ + ใหญ่, เทอะทะ + ปัจจุบันสถาปนิกออกแบบบ้านให้มีขนาดกะทัดรัด น่าอยู่ เหมาะกับครอบครัวเล็กๆ + + + + V + be tiny + be very small; be wee; be teeny; be diminutive + จุ๋มจิ๋ม + กระจุ๋มกระจิ๋ม, เล็กๆ น้อยๆ, น่าเอ็นดู + ใหญ่โต, มหึมา, มโหฬาร + ตุ๊กตาชาววังพวกนี้จุ๋มจิ๋มดีจัง + + + + V + revenge + vindicate; be retributive + มุ่งพยาบาท + จองเวร + จองเวรจองกรรม, อาฆาตพยาบาท + ให้อภัย, อโหสิกรรม + อิทธิพลของศาสนาทำให้คนมีจิตใจเมตตาต่อกัน ไม่ผูกพยาบาท อาฆาต หรือจองเวรต่อกัน + + + + ADV + unable + cannot + ไม่สามารถรับได้ + ไม่ไหว + ไม่ได้ + ไหว, ได้ + รัสเซียต้องปฏิรูประบบเศรษฐกิจใหม่ เพราะทนความหิวโหยของปากท้องของประชาชนไม่ไหว + + + + N + observance of righteousness + religious life + การประพฤติเป็นธรรม, การประพฤติถูกธรรม + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ธรรมจริยา + ธรรมจรณะ, ธรรมจรรยา, ธัมมจริยา + อธรรมจริยา + พระภิกษุรูปนี้ท่านมีธรรมจริยาน่าเลื่อมใส + + + + N + son who is inferior to his father + a man unworthy of his family name + บุตรที่มีคุณสมบัติต่ำกว่าบิดามารดา + อวชาตบุตร + อภิชาตบุตร + ่หมอดูบอกว่าเขาเป็นอวชาตบุตร + + + + ADV + difficulty + miserably; badly; hard to do; with difficulty + อย่างลำบาก + อย่างง่ายดาย, อย่างสบาย + คุณยายที่นอนอยู่ข้างๆ เตียงคุณแม่ลุกเดินไปไหนอย่างลำบาก + + + + ADV + completely + entirely; fully; thoroughly + อย่างมิดชิด + อย่างเปิดเผย + เครื่องช่วยฟังมีขนาดเล็กมาก เวลาใช้สามารถซ่อนไว้ได้อย่างมิดชิด + + + + ADV + softly + gently; faintly; mildly; smoothly + อย่างเบามือ + อย่างรุนแรง + ยงยุทธ์วางมือลงบนหัวลูกอย่างเบามือ + + + + V + be righteous + be lawful; be rightful + ถูกตามหลักธรรม ถูกตามมุมมองทางกฎหมาย + ชอบธรรม + ยุติธรรม + อยุติธรรม + ผู้พิพากษาทุกคนมีความชอบธรรมในการตัดสินคดี + + + + V + be out of confinement + rise from child-bed; cease lying by the fire + เลิกอยู่ไฟ + ออกไฟ + อยู่ไฟ + อีแดงออกไฟมาได้ 3 วันแล้ว + + + + ADJ + thin + lean; emaciated; skinny + ผอมเกร็ง + (ภาษาปาก) + กะหร่อง + แห้ง + อ้วนท้วน + เพื่อนฉันคนนี้มีรูปร่างผอมกะหร่องเหลือแต่กระดูก + + + + V + vindicate + revenge, be retributive + ผูกอาฆาตพยาบาทไม่มีที่สิ้นสุด + จองเวรจองกรรม + จองเวร, อาฆาตพยาบาท + อโหสิกรรม, ให้อภัย + อย่าไปฆ่าเขาเลย ฉันไม่อยากจองเวรจองกรรมกับใคร + + + + V + flow inside + bleed internally; have internal bleeding; have an internal hemorrhage + อาการที่เลือดไม่ไหลออกข้างนอก ตกลงภายในเมื่อถูกแทงหรือฟันเป็นต้น เรียกว่า เลือดตกใน + ตกใน + 1 + เลือดตกใน, เลือดออกข้างใน, เลือดไหลข้างใน + ออกมาข้างนอก + เขาตายเพราะเลือดตกใน + + + + V + have no effect + be ineffective + หมดประสิทธิภาพ + หมดฤทธิ์ + สิ้นฤทธิ์ + ออกฤทธิ์ + คนขับบรรทุกชอบใช้ยากระตุ้นประสาทเวลาขับรถกลางคืน เพราะทำให้ไม่ง่วง โดยไม่คิดว่าหากยาหมดฤทธิ์เมื่อไรอาจหลับใน จนทำให้เกิดอุบัติเหตุได้ + + + + ADJ + strong + concentrated + จัด + เข้ม, ยิ่ง, เต็มที่ + อ่อน + เขาชอบกินอาหารประจำวันที่มีรสจัด + + + + ADJ + strong + intense; glaring; ruddy + จัด (ใช้แก่สีแดงหรือแสงแดด) + แจ๋ + จัด, จ้า, แก่ + อ่อน + เขาทิ้งจีวรของหลวงพ่อลงในกองถ่านไฟแดงแจ๋นั้น + + + + V + be too proud + be stuck up + ทะนงว่าตนมีดี + หยิ่งยะโส + หยิ่ง, หยิ่งยโส, ยโส, ทะนง + อ่อนน้อม, ถ่อมตัว, ถ่อมตน + ฉันเกลียดดาราคนนั้นมากเพราะเขาหยิ่งยะโส ดูถูกคนอื่น + + + + ADJ + elderly + aged + ที่มีอายุมาก + สูงวัย + สูงอายุ + อ่อนวัย + คนสูงวัยต้องหมั่นไปพบแพทย์เพื่อตรวจร่างกายอย่างสม่ำเสมอ + + + + ADJ + bold + daring; brave; valiant + กล้าแกร่ง + กล้าแข็ง + อ่อนแอ + เขามุ่งมั่นเดินไปข้างหน้าด้วยใจที่กล้าแกร่งและทระนง + + + + V + be proficient in + be highly skillful in; excel at/in; be strong; be vigorous; be robust + แก่กล้า + เก่ง, เข้มแข็ง + อ่อนแอ + วิชาของเขาแก่กล้าขึ้นทุกวัน + + + + ADJ + bold + daring; courageous; fearless + กล้า + กล้าหาญ, อาจหาญ, หาญ, หาญกล้า + อ่อนแอ, ขลาด + ความร่วมมือเกิดได้จากการที่ผู้นำส่งเสริมให้ลูกน้องกล้าพูดกล้าแสดงความคิดเห็น การทำเช่นนี้ทำให้ลูกน้องรู้สึกว่ามีส่วนร่วมอย่างจริงจัง + + + + ADV + straightforwardly + เปิดเผยไม่มีลับลมคมใน, ไม่ปิดบังอำพราง, ไม่อ้อมค้อม, + ตรง + โพล่ง, โผงผาง, เปิดเผย + อ้อมค้อม + เธอเป็นคนพูดตรง ฉะนั้นอย่าไปถือสาอะไรเลย + + + + V + compress one's lips + fold down one's lips; press one's lips together + ม้วนริมฝีปากเข้าข้างใน + เม้มปาก + ปิดปาก + อ้าปาก + เขาขบกรามเม้มปากแน่น + + + + ADJ + uncivilized + savage; barbarous; despicable; base + ไม่ใช่อารยะ, ไม่ดี, ไม่งาม + (สันสกฤต) + อนารยะ + ป่าเถื่อน, ต่ำช้า + อารยะ + พวกกรีกเห็นว่าชาวเอเชียเป็นพวกอนารยะ + + + + PRON + word used for men, showing contempt + คำใช้ประกอบหน้าชื่อผู้ชายแสดงความดูหมิ่นเหยียดหยาม + ไอ้ + อี + ลูกอย่าไปยุ่งกับไอ้มั่นเลย มันไม่คู่ควรกับเราสักนิด + + + + PRON + word used to call young boys by an adult, showing acquaintance + คำประกอบคำบางคำที่ผู้ใหญ่ใช้เรียกเด็กผู้ชายหรือผู้ชายที่อายุน้อยกว่ามากเพราะความเอ็นดูหรือสนิทสนมเป็นกันเอง + ไอ้ + อี + บอกความคับข้องใจของเอ็งมาเถิดไอ้น้องชาย + + + + V + lack of + be arid; dry; be barren + กันดาร + แห้งแล้ง + อุดมสมบูรณ์ + ภาคอีสานกันดารน้ำในฤดูแล้ง + + + + ADV + softly + quietly; privately + อาการที่พูดกันเบาๆ ทำเสียงเล็กเสียงน้อยน่าเอ็นดู + จุ๋งจิ๋ง + กระจุ๋งกระจิ๋ง + เอะอะ + หนุ่มสาวคู่นั้นนั่งคุยกันจุ๋งจิ๋งใต้ต้นไม้ + + + + V + be indifferent + ignore; be unconcerned; without taking any interest; take no heed; be disinterested + ดูดาย + วางเฉย, เพิกเฉย, ไม่เอาใจใส่ + เอื้อเฟื้อ + + + + V + speed up + hasten; hurry up + อาการที่ทำเร็วๆ ถี่ๆ + จ้ำ + เอื่อย + เพราะเขาเอวบางร่างเล็กจึงเดินได้คล่อง เมื่อออกเดินก็จ้ำเอาจ้ำเอา + + + + N + The Securities and Exchange Commission + ก.ล.ต. + คณะกรรมการกำกับหลักทรัพย์และตลาดหลักทรัพย์ + + + + N + doctorate + กศ.ด. + การศึกษาดุษฎีบัณฑิต + + + + N + undergraduate studies + กศ.บ. + การศึกษาบัณฑิต + + + + N + graduate studies + กศ.ม. + การศึกษามหาบัณฑิต + + + + N + non-formal education + กศน. + การศึกษานอกโรงเรียน + + + + N + Bachelor of Agriculture + B.Ag + กส.บ. + เกษตรศาสตรบัณฑิต + + + + N + Internal Security Operations Command + กอ.รมน. + กองอำนวยการรักษาความมั่นคงภายใน + + + + N + video conference + การประชุมทางไกลด้วยภาพและเสียง + + + + ADJ + semi-formal + moderate formality + กึ่งทางการ + เขาต้องการให้งานเลี้ยงฉลองสมรสของตนจัดแบบกึ่งทางการ + + + + V + control one's emotions + keep one's emotions under control + ข่มอารมณ์ + บังคับอารมณ์, สะกดใจ, ข่มความรู้สึก + ระเบิดอารมณ์ + เขาพยายามข่มอารมณ์ ระงับความโกรธ + + + + N + Naval Transportation Department + ขส.ทร. + กรมการขนส่งทหารเรือ + + + + N + personal effects + personal property; personal belongings + ของส่วนตัว + ของใช้ส่วนตัว + ในการเดินทางอุปกรณ์กองกลางเรามีให้ครบครัน เอาแต่ของส่วนตัว เต็นท์กับถุงนอนไปก็พอ + + + + V + be without expertise + be lacking skill; have no skills + ไม่มีความชำนาญ, ขาดความชำนาญ + ขาดทักษะ + มีทักษะ, ชำนาญ, เชี่ยวชาญ, มีความสามารถ + ผู้ที่เรียนคอมพิวเตอร์โดยที่ไม่มีเครื่อง จะทำให้ขาดการฝึกฝน และขาดทักษะในการใช้ ได้ + + + + V + be critical + be serious + อยู่ในช่วงเวลาสำคัญหรือคับขัน + เข้าด้ายเข้าเข็ม + เหตุการณ์กำลังจะเข้าด้ายเข้าเข็มเขาก็เข้ามาขัดจังหวะพอดี + + + + V + give an answer + solve the problem; give a solution + ตอบปัญหาที่ยังข้องใจอยู่ + ไขข้อข้องใจ + ไขปัญหา + เราทำหน้าที่ไขข้อข้องใจเรื่องเพศอย่างถูกต้องและเหมาะสม + + + + V + answer + solve; reply; response + ไขปัญหา + เฉลยปัญหา, เฉลย + เด็กๆ ต่างช่วยกันไขปัญหาที่รุ่นพี่ถามไว้ + + + + N + Bachelor of Education + B.Ed. + ค.บ. + ครุศาสตรบัณฑิต + + + + คน + N + upper class + aristocracy + คนชั้นสูง + ชนชั้นสูง + คนชั้นต่ำ + ความงามของคนชั้นสูงมักเป็นนามธรรม ต้องอาศัยความรู้สึกเพ่งพิศพิจารณาหรือรู้ได้ด้วยใจ + + + + N + subordinate + underling; inferior; secondary + คนที่อยู่ในความปกครองหรืออยู่ใต้อำนาจของผู้อื่น + คนในปกครอง + ลูกน้อง + นักการเมืองบางคนมีคนในปกครองเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + N + insider + confidant + บุคคลหรือกลุ่มบุคคลที่เกี่ยวข้องใกล้ชิดกัน + คนวงใน + คนใน, วงใน + คนนอก + เขาได้ยินข่าวมาจากคนวงในว่า คดีที่เกิดขึ้นนั้นเป็นเกมการเมือง + + + + N + goods deliver + ผู้ที่ทำหน้าที่ขนส่งสินค้าจากผู้ผลิต ผู้ขายไปให้ยังลูกค้า + คนส่งสินค้า + คนส่งของ + ธุรกิจ “ยุคใหม่” สามารถทำได้โดยไม่ต้องมีสำนักงาน หรือหน้าร้าน และไม่ต้องปวดหัวกับพนักงาน และคนส่งสินค้า + + + + ADV + for a moment + for a time; for a while; temporarily + ช่วงเวลาสั้นๆ + ครู่เดียว + ชั่วครู่, ชั่วประเดี๋ยว + นาน + พอชายทั้งห้าหายเข้าไปเพียงครู่เดียวก็มีเสียงปืนดังขึ้น + + + + V + crawl + crawl on knees; creep; advance slowly + เคลื่อนที่ไปข้างหน้าด้วยเข่า + คลานเข่า + เดินเข่า + หลานคนโปรดคลานเข่าเข้าไปรับกำไลทองจากคุณย่า + + + + V + wait one's chance + wait for a right time; bite one's time + คอยโอกาส + คอยจังหวะ, รอโอกาส + + + + V + set an exorbitant price + gain too much profit + การขายสินค้าโดยตั้งราคาให้มากกว่าต้นทุนจนเกินไป + ค้ากำไรเกินควร + ในยามที่น้ำตาลขาดตลาด พ่อค้าบางคนถือโอกาสค้ากำไรเกินควร + + + + N + indemnity + compensation; redress; remuneration; reimbursement + เงินที่จ่ายให้เพราะอีกฝ่ายเกิดความเสียหาย + ค่าทำขวัญ + เงินค่าทำขวัญ + ผู้ใดไม่ปฏิบัติตามกฎข้อบังคับของพนักงานรถไฟ อาจถูกขับไล่ออกจากรถไฟหรือที่ดินรถไฟ โดยมิต้องคิดค่าทำขวัญให้เลย + + + + N + coefficient + as + จำนวนจริงที่มีค่าคงตัวซึ่งคูณอยู่กับตัวแปร + ค่าสัมประสิทธิ์ + สัมประสิทธิ์ + หล่อนไม่ได้เรียนเลข เลยไม่รู้ว่าค่าสัมประสิทธิ์คืออะไร + + + + N + footnote + note of reference; note of page; afterthought + คำอธิบายเพิ่มเติม + ในท้ายหนังสือเล่มนี้ จะมีคำอธิบายเพิ่มเติม + + + + N + bug + เครื่องดักฟัง + แม้ว่าเครื่องดักฟังจะมีประโยชน์อนันต์ แต่หากมันถูกค้นพบก็อาจตกเป็นเครื่องมือให้ฝ่ายร้ายหลอกล่อมาติดกับได้เช่นกัน + + + + ADJ + stupid + foolish; dull; idiotic; silly; brainless + โง่มาก + งี่เง่า + งั่ง, โง่ + เธอชอบตำหนิว่าใครๆ ทำอะไรงี่เง่า ลองคิดดูดีๆ ว่าใครเป็นคนงี่เง่ากันแน่ + + + + V + be stupid + be foolish; be dull; be idiotic; be silly; be brainless + โง่มาก + งี่เง่า + งั่ง, โง่ + คนอย่างข้าไม่งี่เง่าถึงปานนั้นหรอก + + + + N + Thai minor era + ศักราชที่เราใช้กันก่อนใช้ศักราชรัตนโกสินทร์ เริ่มภายหลังพุทธศักราช 1181 ปี + จ.ศ. + จุลศักราช, ศักราชน้อย + วันที่ 24 มิถุนายน 2475 ตรงกับวันศุกร์ แรม 6 ค่ำ เดือน7 ปีวอก จัตวาศก จ.ศ.1294 + + + + N + application letter + จดหมายสมัครงาน + + + + V + compensate + make reparations; reimburse; pay for; repay; remunerate + จ่ายคืน + ใช้คืน + เมื่อฝากเงินครบตามระยะเวลาที่กำหนด ธนาคารพาณิชย์จะจ่ายคืนเงินให้ + + + + N + microbe + microorganism + สิ่งมีชีวิตขนาดเล็กมาก มองด้วยตาเปล่าไม่เห็น ต้องดูด้วยกล้องจุลทรรศน์ ส่วนมากมีเซลล์เดียว + จุลอินทรีย์ + จุลชีวัน, จุลชีพ, จุลินทรีย์ + การผลิตยามีวิธีการต่างๆ กัน วิธีการหนึ่งก็คือเลือกจุลอินทรีย์มาใช้ในการผลิตยา + + + + V + progress + advance; go forward; develop; move ahead + เจริญรุ่งเรือง + เจริญก้าวหน้า, เจริญ, ก้าวหน้า, รุ่งเรือง + เสื่อม, เสื่อมถอย, ตกต่ำ + กรุงศรีอยุธยาได้รับการสถาปนาเมื่อราชธานีทางเหนือเจริญรุ่งเรืองขึ้นแล้ว + + + + V + meet + encounter; see; face + มาพบกันเฉพาะหน้า + เจอะกัน + พบกัน, เจอกัน + จากกัน + เราสองคนไม่ได้เจอะกันเป็นเวลานานแล้ว + + + + N + idea person + resourceful person + คนที่เป็นตัวตั้งตัวตี หรือคิดริเริ่ม + เจ้าความคิด + ผมนี่แหละเป็นเจ้าความคิดเรื่องนี้เอง + + + + ADJ + smart + clever; acute; astute; canny; bright; keen; sharp; shrewd + ที่ฉลาด มีหัวคิดดี + เจ้าความคิด + เขาคือนายตำรวจเจ้าความคิด ผู้เคยฝากผลงานการแต่งเพลงให้นักร้องดังมาแล้วมากต่อมาก + + + + V + answer + solve; reply; response + เฉลยปัญหา + เฉลย, ไขปัญหา + ถามปัญหา + เมื่อค้นพบสิ่งใดหรือเฉลยปัญหาใดได้แล้ว อย่าเพิ่งรีบลงความเห็นทึกทักเอาว่าถูกต้องแล้ว + + + + V + pass + go by; move past + เฉียดกราย + เฉียด + คุณล้ำไม่เคยเฉียดกรายมาดูบ้านหลังนั้นเลย นับแต่หันหลังไปจากคุณจุ๋ม + + + + V + convulse + twitch; be cramped + อาการที่กล้ามเนื้อกระตุกอย่างกะทันหันและรุนแรง มักมีอาการมือเท้าเกร็ง + ชักกระตุก + ชัก + ร่างของสมบุญทรุดฮวบลงกับพื้นทันทีพร้อมกับชักกระตุกชั่วขณะ ก่อนจะแน่นิ่งจมอยู่กับกองเลือด + + + + ADJ + top grade + leading + ชั้นเลิศ + ชั้นเยี่ยม, ชั้นยอดเยี่ยม, ชั้นยอด + พระองค์ทรงอุปถัมภ์บำรุงกวีและงานด้านวรรณคดี อันเป็นศิลปะชั้นเลิศของชาติ + + + + ADV + endlessly + always; for years + ตลอดไปไม่มีที่สิ้นสุด + ชั่วกัลปาวสาน + ชั่วนิรันดร, ชั่วนิจนิรันดร์, ชั่วนิรันดร์, ชั่วฟ้าดินสลาย, นิจกาล, นิรันดร์ + ประเดี๋ยวเดียว, ชั่วประเดี๋ยว + ผมมีแผนอำลาจากมันชั่วกัลปาวสาน + + + + ADV + forever + till doomsday; eternally + ตลอดไปไม่มีที่สิ้นสุด + ชั่วนิจนิรันดร์ + ชั่วนิรันดร,ชั่วกัลปาวสาน, ชั่วนิรันดร์, ชั่วฟ้าดินสลาย, นิจกาล, นิรันดร์ + ประเดี๋ยวเดียว, ชั่วประเดี๋ยว + เธอจากลูกไปแล้วชั่วนิจนิรันดร์ + + + + ADV + forever + till doomsday; eternally + ตลอดไปไม่มีที่สิ้นสุด + ชั่วนิรันดร์ + ชั่วนิรันดร, ชั่วนิจนิรันดร์, ชั่วกัลปาวสาน, ชั่วฟ้าดินสลาย, นิจกาล, นิรันดร์ + ประเดี๋ยวเดียว, ชั่วประเดี๋ยว + ฮวงซุ้ยนั้นก็คือเรือนรังสำหรับพักผ่อนชั่วนิรันดร์ + + + + ADV + for a moment + for a time; for a while; temporarily + ช่วงเวลาสั้นๆ + ชั่วประเดี๋ยว + ชั่วครู่, ชั่วคราว, ชั่วขณะ, ครู่เดียว + + + + V + be chatty + be talkative; be garrulous; be loquacious + ช่างจำนรรจา + ช่างเจรจา, ช่างพูด, พูดเก่ง, คุยเก่ง + ในบรรดาเด็กๆ ในหมู่บ้าน จ้อยจะช่างจำนรรจามากกว่าคนอื่น + + + + ADJ + talkative + chatty; garrulous; loquacious + ช่างจำนรรจา + ช่างเจรจา, ช่างพูด, พูดเก่ง, คุยเก่ง + ในบรรดาลูกๆ ของเธอ บอยฉายแววความเป็นเด็กช่างจำนรรจามาแต่เล็กแล้ว + + + + V + compensate + pay; reimburse; repay; refund; disburse + ชำระคืน + จ่ายคืน + เราแน่ใจว่าผู้ที่กู้ยืมเงินไป จะสามารถหารายได้นำเงินมาชำระคืนได้ในอนาคต + + + + N + brandname + ชื่อที่ตั้งขึ้นมาเพื่อใช้ในการค้าขาย + ชื่อการค้า + ยาบางอย่างมีส่วนผสมชนิดเดียวกัน แต่จะมีชื่อการค้าแตกต่างกันไป + + + + ADJ + commercial + of business; trade + เชิงการค้า + เชิงพาณิชย์ + ผลงานชิ้นนี้กลายเป็นผลิตภัณฑ์ในเชิงการค้าไปเสียแล้ว + + + + V + be unlucky + have misfortune; be unfortunate; be luckless; be ill-fated + โชคไม่ดี + โชคร้าย, ซวย, เคราะห์ร้าย + โชคดี, ดวงดี + เขาเตรียมคำถามและเทปเพื่อไปขอคำตอบ โชคไม่ดีประตูกุฏิปิด + + + + V + pay back + make reparation; reimburse; compensate; repay; remunerate; refund; recompose + ใช้คืน + ใช้, ชดใช้ + ผมวางแผนการใช้เงินอย่างรอบคอบ เพื่อให้มีเงินเหลือสำหรับใช้คืนเจ้าหนี้ + + + + V + interrogate + ask; question closely; inquire; investigate; enquire + ซักไซ้ไล่เลียง + ซัก, ซักถาม, ซักไซ้ + ตอบ + เอกพงษ์ปล่อยให้พวกเขาซักไซ้ไล่เลียงกันเอาเอง + + + + V + swash + splash; sprinkle; spill; dash; scatter + ซัดสาด + ซัด + แม้หน้าต่างจะมีมุ้งลวดแต่ก็ไร้ความหมาย หากสายฝนซัดสาดเข้ามาอย่างแรง + + + + V + be unlucky + have misfortune; be unfortunate; be ill-fated; be luckless + ดวงไม่ดี + โชคร้าย, โชคไม่ดี, เคราะห์ร้าย, ซวย + ดวงดี + ช่วงนี้ผมดวงไม่ดีเลย ทำอะไรก็ได้รับบาดเจ็บอยู่เรื่อย + + + + ADV + sincerely + heartily; wholeheartedly; actually; really + ด้วยใจจริง + ด้วยใจจริงแล้วเขาก็ไม่อยากจะไปร่วมงาน แต่ก็จำใจต้องไป + + + + ADV + entirely + completely; fully; wholly; altogether + ด้วยประการทั้งปวง + เด็กคนนี้มีคุณสมบัติเหมาะสมด้วยประการทั้งปวง จึงสมควรได้รับรางวัลลูกดีเด่น + + + + ADV + as one's wish + ดังใจนึก + ดั่งใจนึก + ทีมงานสร้างภาพยนตร์ชุดใหม่ทำงานได้ดีดังใจนึกสมใจผู้กำกับมือหนึ่ง + + + + CONJ + such as + as; like; for instance + ดังเช่น + เช่น, อาทิเช่น, ตัวอย่างเช่น + หากเปรียบเทียบข้อมูลระหว่างรายงานของธนาคารโลกกับรายงานของกรมประมงซึ่งเป็นหน่วยงานที่รับผิดชอบเรื่องกุ้งที่ปากมูลโดยตรง ก็จะพบความไม่ชอบมาพากลในรายงานของธนาคาร ดังเช่น รายได้จากการจับกุ้ง + + + + ADV + as above-mentioned + ดังที่ได้กล่าวมาแล้ว + เครื่องอัดชนิดนี้มีประสิทธิภาพเกินตัวดังที่ได้กล่าวมาแล้ว + + + + ADV + as one's wish + ดังปรารถนา + ดังต้องการ, ดังมุ่งหมาย + และแล้วแผนการอันแยบยลก็บรรลุวัตถุประสงค์ดังปรารถนา + + + + V + cut out an engine + switch off an engine; stop the motor + ดับเครื่องยนต์ + ดับเครื่องยนตร์ + ดับเครื่อง + จริงๆ แล้วผู้ขับขี่ควรดับเครื่องยนต์ก่อนเติมน้ำมันทุกครั้ง + + + + V + extinguish one's sorrows + end the suffering + ทำให้ความทุกข์หมดไป + ดับทุกข์ + เขาดับทุกข์ที่เข้ามารุมเร้าด้วยการเข้าวัดไปนั่งสมาธิ + + + + V + suck up milk + ดูดนม + เด็กน้อยดูดนมจากขวดเสียงดังจ๊วบจ๊าบดูมีความสุขเสียจริง + + + + ADJ + crimson + deep red; maroon + แดงเข้ม + สีแดงเข้ม + ชาวเขมรส่วนใหญ่จะปลูกเรือนด้วยอิฐฉาบปูน และมุงหลังคาด้วยกระเบื้องดินเผาสีแดงเข้ม + + + + ADJ + vermilion + bright red; scarlet + แดงเลือดนก + สีแดงเลือดนก + บริษัทมีออร์เดอร์เจ้าสี่ตีนโคโรน่าสีแดงเลือดนก เครื่องยนต์ 16 วาล์วเข้ามานับสิบคัน + + + + ADJ + vermilion + bright red; scarlet + แดงสด + สีแดงสด + นกชนิดนี้มีลายบนปีกสีแดงสด งดงามมาก + + + + V + get a chance + have an opportunity + ได้จังหวะ + ได้โอกาส, สบโอกาส + วันนี้ได้จังหวะเข้าไปขอพบท่านเพื่อขออนุญาตจัดงานเลี้ยงรับรองที่บริเวณหน้าวัง + + + + V + have a check-up + have a physical examination + ตรวจร่างกาย + แพทย์ตรวจร่างกายผู้สมัครทุกคนอย่างละเอียด + + + + N + lifetime + all one's life; one's whole life + ตลอดชีวิต + ชั่วชีวิต, ตลอดชีพ + ตลอดชีวิตของเขา เขาได้เข้ามาเป็นสมาชิกของกลุ่มหลายต่อหลายกลุ่ม + + + + ADV + throughout one's life + ตลอดชีวิต + ชั่วชีวิต, ตลอดชีพ + เพลงเก่าๆ ของครูโบราณมีตั้งมากมาย เรียนตลอดชีวิตก็ยังไม่จบ + + + + ADJ + lustful + passionate + มีความรู้สึกในทางกามารมณ์รุนแรง + ตัณหาจัด + บ้าตัณหา, มักมากในกาม, มักมากในกามคุณ, เซ็กส์จัด, กลัดมัน + หญิงบางคนยอมพลีกายให้กับชายตัณหาจัด เพียงเพราะต้องการเงิน + + + + V + cut the budget + slash the budget + ตัดงบประมาณ + ตัดงบ, หักงบประมาณ, หักงบ + รัฐบาลนี้ต้องตัดงบประมาณเพื่อจะได้กู้เงินไอเอ็มเอฟต่อไป + + + + V + cut wages + reduce wages + ตัดเงินเดือน + ตัดเงิน, หักเงิน, หักเงินเดือน + + + + ADJ + of the opposite sex + ต่างเพศ + การมีมนุษย์สัมพันธ์กับผู้เรียนต่างเพศ ต้องรู้จักวางตัวให้เหมาะสม + + + + ADJ + of different ages + ที่มีอายุต่างกัน + ต่างวัย + ต่างอายุ + กิจกรรมครั้งนี้มีผู้สมัครต่างวัยมาร่วมงานมากมาย + + + + ADV + according to the condition + ตามเงื่อนไข + ตามข้อตกลง + ทางบริษัทฯ จะให้บริการตรวจเช็คการทำงานของเครื่องตามเงื่อนไขการให้บริการระหว่างประกัน + + + + ADV + as an example + as an instance + ตามตัวอย่าง + ตามแบบ, ตามแบบอย่าง + ผู้พิมพ์จะต้องจัดหน้ากระดาษตามตัวอย่างที่ให้มา + + + + V + be addicted in + be hooked on + เลิกได้ยาก, แก้ได้ยาก + ติดงอมแงม + พอได้อ่านเรื่องสั้นของเขาแล้วปรากฏว่าผมติดงอมแงมวางไม่ลงเลย + + + + V + owe money + be in debt + เป็นหนี้ติดค้างอยู่โดยจะต้องใช้เงินให้แก่อีกผู้หนึ่ง + ติดเงิน + เพื่อนตัวแสบติดเงินผมมาเป็นปีแล้วไม่ยอมใช้คืนสักที + + + + V + post a notice + ติดป้ายบอกเรื่องราวให้ทราบทั่วกัน + ติดประกาศ + ทางมหาวิทยาลัยจะติดประกาศรายชื่อผู้มีสิทธิ์เข้ารับการทดสอบในวันพรุ่งนี้ + + + + V + be serious + be sober; look grave + มีอาการไม่ผ่อนคลายเพราะคร่ำเคร่งมากเกินไป + ตึงเครียด + ตรึงเครียด + เขาตึงเครียดเกินไปไม่ปล่อยวางเสียบ้าง + + + + V + prosper + grow; develop; flourish; wax; thrive; progress + เติบโต + ก้าวหน้า, เจริญ + เสื่อม + บริษัทนี้เติบโตอย่างรวดเร็วภายในระยะเวลาไม่ถึง 2 ปี + + + + V + grow + thrive; flourish + มีขนาดใหญ่ขึ้นหรือสูงขึ้น + เติบโต + เติบใหญ่, โตขึ้น, โต + แคระแกร็น + ลักษณะพิเศษของเด็กวัยรุ่นก็คือ ร่างกายเติบโต มีการเปลี่ยนแปลงทางร่างกายอย่างรวดเร็ว รวมทั้งความคิดและอารมณ์ก็เติบโตตามไปด้วย + + + + V + countermand an order + cancel an order; reverse an order + ยกเลิกคำสั่ง + ถอนคำสั่ง + ศาลฎีกาพิพากษาถอนคำสั่งเนรเทศคดี “โวล์ฟกัง” + + + + N + dentist + ท.ญ. + ทันตแพทย์หญิง + + + + N + Royal Thai Army Radio and Television + ท.ทบ. + สถานีวิทยุโทรทัศน์กองทัพบก + + + + N + Doctor of Dental Surgery + D.D.S. + ท.บ. + ทันตแพทย์ศาสตรบัณฑิต + + + + N + The TV Pool of Thailand + ท.ร.ท. + โทรทัศน์รวมการเฉพาะกิจแห่งประเทศไทย, ทีวีพูล + + + + N + Bangkok International Airport + ทกท. + ท่าอากาศยานกรุงเทพ + + + + V + be powerful + be influential + ทรงอำนาจ + มีอำนาจ, ทรงพลังอำนาจ + กษัตริย์แห่งแคว้นมคธทรงอำนาจกว้างไกล มีวาสนาและบารมียิ่ง + + + + AUX + possibly + perhaps; probably; maybe + ท่าจะ + เห็นจะ, เห็นทีจะ, บางที + อาการของเขาท่าจะทรุดลงเรื่อยๆ + + + + V + hurt one's feeling + grieve; sadden; distress; pain; upset; wound + ทำให้เสียใจ, ทำให้เจ็บปวดใจ + ทำร้ายจิตใจ + การเปลี่ยนแปลงอย่างกระทันหันเช่นนี้ย่อมทำร้ายจิตใจของผู้ถูกเปลี่ยนแปลงอย่างมาก + + + + V + sting + hurt one's feeling; upset; distress + ซ้ำเติมให้เจ็บปวดใจ + ทิ่มตำใจ + ทิ่มแทงใจ + คำพูดสามีเธอแต่ละคำมันทิ่มตำใจลึกเข้าไปถึงสุดขั้วหัวใจ + + + + องค์ + N + god + goddess; angel + เทวดาผู้ดูแลรักษาที่แห่งใดแห่งหนึ่ง + (สันสกฤต) + เทพารักษ์ + อารักษ์, อารักษเทวดา + เทพารักษ์ที่ศาลนี้เป็นที่เคารพนับถือของชาวเมือง + + + + องค์ + N + god + goddess; angel + พวกชาวสวรรค์ที่มีตาทิพย์ หูทิพย์ และกินอาหารทิพย์ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เทวดา + เทพ, เทพดา, เทพยดา, เทวะ, เทวัญ, สุร, สุรารักษ์ + ศาสนาพราหมณ์นับถือธรรมชาติและอำนาจของธรรมชาติในนามของเทพหรือเทวดา + + + + V + allude + mention; refer; bring up; speak of; cite + เท้า + อ้างถึง, เท้าความ + กว่าจะคุยกันรู้เรื่องก็ต้องเท้าความกันนาน + + + + V + lean on + rest on; prop up + ใช้มือและส่วนแขนยันไว้ + เท้า + ยัน + เขาเดินตรงไปที่โต๊ะสิบเวรสิบเวรแล้วเท้าคาง + + + + V + rest one's chin on one's hands + นั่งเอามือยันไว้กับคาง + เท้าคาง + ท้าวคาง + + + + ADV + only + merely; simply + คำเน้นความแสดงจำนวนจำกัดเฉพาะ + เท่านั้น + แค่นั้น, เพียงนั้น, ขนาดนั้น + มีเพียงเขาเท่านั้นที่ใส่ชุดสุภาพมางานนี้ + + + + PRON + you + คำใช้แทนผู้ที่เราพูดด้วย เป็นสรรพนามบุรุษที่ 2 + เธอ + เจ้า, มึง, เอ็ง, คุณ + กระผม, ผม, ดิฉัน, ฉัน, กู, ข้า, หนู, เรา + ครูบอกให้เธอทำการบ้านมาส่ง ทำไมเธอจึงไม่ทำ + + + + PRON + she + คำใช้แทนผู้ที่เราพูดถึง เป็นผู้หญิง ใช้เป็นสรรพนามบุรุษที่ 3 + เธอ + หล่อน + ความแออัดยัดเยียดทำให้เธอกับสามี และลูกๆ ทะเลาะเบาะแว้งกันอยู่เสมอ + + + + V + introduce + บอกให้รู้จักกันตามธรรมเนียม + แนะนำ + แนะนำตัว + เขามาเป็นคู่รักกันได้ก็เพราะเพื่อนแนะนำให้รู้จักกัน + + + + N + Thai Traffic Police Official + บก.จร. + กองบังคับการตำรวจจราจร + + + + N + Asset Management Company + AMC + บบส. + บริษัทบริหารสินทรัพย์สถาบันการเงิน + + + + N + Bachelor of Business Administration + บริหารธุรกิจบัณฑิต + + + + N + reference + บุคคลอ้างอิง + + + + V + be joyful + be delighted; be cheerful; be hilarious; be happy; be merry + เบิกบาน + แช่มชื่น, สดใส + อารมณ์ของชายชราเบิกบานมากขึ้นเมื่อได้เห็นหลานๆ เล่นกันอย่างสนุกสนาน + + + + N + reward + remuneration; prize; premium; bonus; gratuity + เบี้ยบำเหน็จ + เงินรางวัล + + + + V + be bored with + be tired of; be fed up with; be sick of; be weary of + เบื่อหน่ายหรือหมดกำลังใจ เพราะถูกรบกวนทำให้เกิดรำคาญหรือมีเหตุติดขัดบ่อยๆ + เบื่อ + 1 + ระอา, เบื่อหน่าย, ระอิดระอา, อิดหนาระอาใจ, เหนื่อยหน่าย + ผมไปเห็นเพียงครั้งเดียวแล้วไม่อยากย้อนกลับไปดูอีกเพราะเบื่อ + + + + V + be poisoned + give someone poison + วางยาพิษเป็นต้นให้เมาหรือให้ตาย + เบื่อ + 2 + สุนัขที่บ้านผมตายเพราะถูกเบื่อ + + + + ADV + tediously + monotonously; wearily; tiresomely + เบื่อหน่ายหรือหมดกำลังใจ เพราะถูกรบกวนทำให้เกิดรำคาญหรือมีเหตุติดขัดบ่อยๆ + เบื่อหน่าย + ระอา, เบื่อ, ระอิดระอา, อิดหนาระอาใจ, เหนื่อยหน่าย + นางได้แต่มองการกระทำของลูกชายอย่างเบื่อหน่าย + + + + V + be bored with + be tired of; be fed up with; be weary of; be sick of; irk + เบื่อหน่ายหรือหมดกำลังใจ เพราะถูกรบกวนทำให้เกิดรำคาญหรือมีเหตุติดขัดบ่อยๆ + เบื่อหน่าย + ระอา, เบื่อ, ระอิดระอา, อิดหนาระอาใจ, เหนื่อยหน่าย + ประชาชนเบื่อหน่ายเต็มทนกับระบบนี้ ไม่ต้องการจะยุ่งเกี่ยวอะไรทั้งสิ้น + + + + ADJ + old-fashioned + outdated; outmoded; dated; out of date; unfashionable; ancient; antiquated; antique; archaic; primeval + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + โบราณ + เก่าก่อน, เก่า, เก่าแก่ + การคลอดแบบโบราณนั้นทำกันที่บ้าน + + + + N + ancient + antiquity; antiqueness; artifact + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + โบราณ + เก่าก่อน, เก่า, เก่าแก่ + อั้งยี่ซานเหอเป็นสมาคมลับเก่าแก่มาตั้งแต่โบราณ + + + + V + follow + observe the precepts; behave; track; trace + ปฏิบัติตาม + ประพฤติตาม, ทำตาม, เจริญรอยตาม + ฝ่าฝืน + คุณจงวางแผนกลยุทธ์ในการทำสำรองข้อมูล รวมทั้งกำหนดวิธีการแล้วก็ปฏิบัติตามอย่างเคร่งครัดด้วยนะครับ + + + + V + follow + observe the precepts; behave; track; trace + ประพฤติตาม + ปฏิบัติตาม, ทำตาม, เจริญรอยตาม + ฝ่าฝืน + นี่ถ้าไม่มีเหตุอื่นบังคับก็เห็นจะไม่มีใครประพฤติตาม + + + + N + vocational certificate + Cert. In… + ปวช. + ประกาศนียบัตรวิชาชีพ + + + + N + high vocational Certificate + ปวส. + ประกาศนียบัตรวิชาชีพชั้นสูง + + + + N + air-conditioning bus + ปอ. + รถโดยสารประจำทางปรับอากาศ + + + + เส้น + N + string made of banana tree + banana tree fibre; a string made of shredded banana stems + เปลือกกล้วยที่ลอกเอามาทำเชือก + ปอกล้วย + เชือกกล้วย + ป้าใช้ปอกล้วยมัดใบตองเพื่อนำไปขายให้แม่ค้าขนมข้าวต้มผัด + + + + V + ward off + shield; guard; protect + เอามือกันและปัดสิ่งที่เข้ามาพัลวันกับตัวให้พ้นออกไป + ป้องปัด + ปัดป้อง, ปัด + นกกระจอกสะบัดปีกเข้าป้องปัดการทำร้ายของศัตรูอย่างไม่คิดชีวิต + + + + V + open + be inaugurated; unveil + ประกาศเพื่อเริ่มงานเป็นต้น + เปิดงาน + รัฐมนตรีช่วยว่าการกระทรวงพาณิชย์เปิดงาน สัปดาห์รวมใจประกันภัย พ.ร.บ. 100% เมื่อค่ำวานนี้ + + + + V + give the green light + อนุญาตให้โดยสะดวก + เปิดไฟเขียว + ดรีมเวิร์คส์เปิดไฟเขียวสร้างภาคต่อภาพยนตร์เรื่องจอร์จ + + + + V + open + begin + เปิดเรียน + เปิดภาคเรียน + โรงเรียนส่วนใหญ่เปิดเรียนพร้อมกันประมาณกลางเดือนพฤษภาคม + + + + N + applicant + ผู้สมัครงาน + + + + N + dependants + ผู้อยู่ในความอุปการะ + + + + CLAS + tribe + race; clan; family + ลักษณนามของกลุ่มชนกลุ่มย่อยของกลุ่มใหญ่ + เผ่า + วันนี้มีการแสดงของชนกลุ่มน้อยร่วม 20 เผ่าภายในจังหวัดฉู่สยุง + + + + N + tribe + race; clan; family; people + กลุ่มชนกลุ่มย่อยของกลุ่มใหญ่ + เผ่า + เหล่ากอ, พงศ์พันธุ์, เชื้อสาย, เหล่า + สมาชิกสภานั้นเลือกจากสมาชิกที่เติบโตมาในตระกูล และรู้เรื่องราวของเผ่าดี + + + + N + lineage + ethnic group; origin; stock; clan + กลุ่มชนที่มีเชื้อชาติเดียวกัน + เผ่าพันธุ์ + เชื้อสาย + แรงขับทางเพศมีไว้เพื่อดำรงเผ่าพันธุ์ + + + + V + branch + put forth branches; expand; sprawl + แผ่สาขา + แผ่กิ่งก้าน, แผ่กิ่งก้านสาขา + ต้นไทรแผ่สาขาสง่าเป็นร่มเงาไปทั่วบริเวณ + + + + V + conceal + cover up; hide; keep secret; obscure; seclude; disguise + หลบ แอบ ซ่อน เร้น โดยอาศัยสิ่งกำบัง + แฝง + แอบแฝง, ซ่อนเร้น, ซ่อน, แอบ + นางมีฐานะที่คนค่อนข้างเกรง เพราะเชื่อว่ามีอำนาจพิเศษแฝงอยู่ + + + + N + conductor + พกส. + พนักงานเก็บค่าโดยสาร + + + + N + chauffeur + driver + พขร. + พนักงานขับรถ + + + + V + meet + encounter; see; face + พบกัน + เจอกัน, เจอะกัน + จากกัน + ข้าพเจ้าเข้าไปโอบกอดอย่างที่เคยกระทำทุกครั้งเมื่อเราพบกัน + + + + V + speak beside the point + get off the track (while talking); get sidetracked + พูดนอกเรื่อง + พูดนอกประเด็น + ทำไมคุณชอบพูดนอกเรื่องอยู่เรื่อยเลยนะ? + + + + V + enjoy + be entertained; delight in; take pleasure in; relish; be pleased with + มีความสุขอยู่กับการกระทำอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่งจนไม่สนใจสิ่งอื่น + เพลิดเพลิน + เพลิดเพลินเจริญใจ, เพลิดเพลินใจ, เพลิน, เพลินใจ + สมเด็จพระเทพฯ ทรงเพลิดเพลินกับการเสด็จฯ บุกป่าครั้งนี้อย่างมาก + + + + ADV + pleasingly + pleasantly, pleasurably; with pleasure + มีความสุขอยู่กับการกระทำอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่งจนไม่สนใจสิ่งอื่น + เพลิดเพลิน + เพลิดเพลินเจริญใจ, เพลิดเพลินใจ, เพลิน, เพลินใจ + เด็กๆ นอนอ่านหนังสือการ์ตูนกันอย่างเพลิดเพลิน + + + + V + culture + grow + ทำให้เกิด + เพาะ + จุลินทรีย์บางชนิดใช้ในการผลิตอาหารที่เกิดจากการหมัก คือเพาะจุลินทรีย์ให้ผลิตอาหารตามที่ต้องการ + + + + V + cultivate + plant; grow + ทำให้งอก + เพาะ + ถ้าเรานำเมล็ดไปเพาะในดินหรือในที่เหมาะสม ก็เกิดเป็นพืชตามพันธุ์นั้นๆ + + + + เพิง, หลัง + N + shed/shack with the roof sloping backwards and without supporting poles + เพิงหมาแหงน + กระท่อมที่หล่อนอยู่กับยายสร้างแบบเพิงหมาแหงน โดยไม่มีฝากั้นเหมือนกระต๊อบตามท้องนา + + + + N + humankind + human race; mankind + จำพวกคน + (สันสกฤต) + มนุษยชาติ + ิ + เราควรจะส่งเสริมวิวัฒนาการของมนุษยชาติให้จำเริญอยู่ต่อไป + + + + N + Thai Industrial Standards Institute + มอก. + สำนักงานมาตรฐานผลิตภัณฑ์อุตสาหกรรม + + + + N + Arabian jasmine + Jasminum sambac + มะลิดอกเล็ก + (ชวา) + มะลิลา + บุหงามลาซอ + ยายเดินขึ้นจากท่าน้ำ ไม่ลืมที่จะตักน้ำมาด้วยขันบาตรรดน้ำมะลิลาที่หัวกระได + + + + V + be famous + be well-known; be renowned; be celebrated; be eminent; be popular + มีเกียรติยศชื่อเสียง + มีชื่อเสียง + มีชื่อ, โด่งดัง + นายคนนี้ดูเหมือนจะมีชื่อเสียงมากกว่าคนอื่นๆ ที่ได้กล่าวมา + + + + V + be ingenious + be astute; be resourceful; be sharp; be clever; be bright; be smart + มีไหวพริบ + เฉลียวฉลาด, ฉลาด + เจ้าหน้าที่ผู้ทำสนธิสัญญาจะต้องมีศิลปะและมีไหวพริบในการเจรจาทำความตกลง + + + + V + head for + head towards; move towards; go forward; be bound for; march ahead + มุ่งไปยังทิศทางข้างหน้า + มุ่งหน้า + คนหิวข้าวจะไม่เดินไปแถวๆ ห้องนอนหรือห้องน้ำ แต่จะมุ่งหน้าเดินตรงไปที่ห้องครัว + + + + V + aim + intend; mean; attempt; endeavour; strive; try + มุ่งมั่นทำในสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + มุ่งหน้า + เฮสเสคือนักแสวงหาปัญญาที่ปฏิเสธครูปฏิเสธคำสอน แต่มุ่งหน้าศึกษาค้นคว้าด้วยตนเองจนประสบความสำเร็จในที่สุด + + + + V + intend + aim; mean; propose; object to + มุ่งหมาย + ตั้งใจ, ปรารถนา, ปอง + การปฏิบัติราชการในปัจจุบันนี้มุ่งหมายเอาประสิทธิภาพ ปริมาณงานและความรวดเร็วเป็นสำคัญ + + + + ADV + not sensible + ไม่เข้าเรื่อง + ไม่เข้าท่า, ไม่เข้าแก็ป, ไม่ได้ความ, ไม่ได้เรื่อง, ไม่เป็นเรื่อง, ไม่เป็นสับปะรด + เขามักจะทำอะไรไม่เข้าเรื่องเสมอ ทำให้เป็นที่เบื่อหน่ายแก่ทุกคน + + + + V + be late + be not in time; be tardy + ไม่ทันเวลาที่กำหนด + ไม่ทันเวลา + สาย, ล่า, ล่าช้า, ช้า, เลยเวลา + การเก็บฐานข้อมูลด้วยมืออาจจะไม่ทันเวลาที่เรากำหนดไว้ + + + + ADV + perhaps + maybe + ไม่แน่ + ไม่แน่เขาอาจจะมาก็ได้ + + + + V + be not sure + be not assured; be uncertain; be not convinced + ไม่แน่ใจ + ไม่มั่นใจ + ผมไม่แน่ใจว่าเขาจะว่างหรือเปล่า + + + + V + forget it + that's all right; don't worry; it's nothing; never mind + อย่าเอาใจใส่เลย + ไม่เป็นไร + ช่างเถอะ, ช่างเถิด + ไม่เป็นไรครับ น้ำในตู้เย็นผมมี + + + + V + be pungent + be angry + รู้สึกว่าไม่เป็นดังที่ใจต้องการ + ไม่พอใจ + ไม่ชอบใจ, ไม่สบอารมณ์ + พอใจ + บรรดาผู้บริหารต่างเกรงว่าคนงานจะไม่พอใจ แต่ที่ไหนได้ ทุกคนต่างยินดีต้อนรับรถหุ่นยนต์ให้เป็นเพื่อนร่วมงานอย่างไม่ลังเลแทน + + + + V + be unsteady + be unstable; be changeable; be variable; be inconstant + ไม่มั่นคง + มั่นคง + ความวิตกกังวลใจเป็นผลจากความรู้สึกไม่มั่นคงอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่งในชีวิต + + + + ADV + slowly + unhurriedly; leisurely; tardily + ไม่รีบร้อน + เรื่อยๆ, ช้าๆ, ค่อยๆ + เธอเดินเลือกซื้อของอย่างไม่รีบร้อน + + + + V + do not hasten + do not hurry; do not scurry; do not rush; do not dash + ไม่รีบร้อน + เรื่อยๆ, ช้าๆ, ค่อยๆ + ผมไม่รีบร้อนหรอก จะมีก็แต่ผู้โดยสารคนอื่นๆ เท่านั้นที่มีอาการหงุดหงิดบ้าง + + + + V + give a toast + clink glasses + ยกแก้ว + เขายกแก้วแตะริมฝีปาก ค่อยๆ เดินหน้าด้วยความมั่นใจเช่นเคย + + + + QUES + how + what + ยังไง + อย่างไร, เช่นไร + คุณจะรู้ได้ยังไงว่าจะเกิดอะไรขึ้นในอนาคต + + + + N + morning + forenoon; dawn; daybreak; daylight; morn; sun-up; sunrise + ยามเช้า + เช้า, ตอนเช้า, รุ่งเช้า, รุ่งแจ้ง + ค่ำ, พลบค่ำ + แดดอ่อนยามเช้าสาดแสงสีสวย เช่นเดียวกับจิตใจของเธอ + + + + ADJ + endless + everlasting + ยาวนาน + นาน + ชั่วครู่, ประเดี๋ยวเดียว, ชั่วประเดี๋ยว + การทดสอบครั้งนี้นับว่าเป็นการทดสอบที่ยาวนานที่สุดในประวัติศาสตร์ + + + + N + dawn + daybreak; sunrise; morning; daylight; sun-up; morn + เวลาประมาณ 2 นาฬิกา + ย่ำรุ่ง + รุ่งอรุณ, อรุณรุ่ง, เช้าตรู่, รุ่งสว่าง, รุ่งสาง, อรุณ + ย่ำค่ำ + กว่าเสียงระเบิดลูกสุดท้ายจะจางหายก็ย่ำรุ่งพอดี + + + + ADV + mockingly + ridiculously; derisively + เย้ยด้วยความดูหมิ่นเหยียดหยาม + เย้ยหยัน + เยาะเย้ย, เย้ย, หยัน, ค่อนว่า, ดูหมิ่น + พจนาใช้น้ำเสียงผ่านงานเขียนอย่างเย้ยหยันบ้างพอสมควร + + + + V + ridicule + mock; jeer; sneer; laugh at; make fun of; chaff; deride + เย้ยด้วยความดูหมิ่นเหยียดหยาม + เย้ยหยัน + เยาะเย้ย, เย้ย, หยัน, ค่อนว่า, ดูหมิ่น + เขาถูกหัวเราะเยาะถูกเย้ยหยันจากเพื่อนๆ ทั้งที่หอพักและที่มหาวิทยาลัย + + + + V + ridicule + mock; jeer; sneer; laugh at; make fun of; chaff; deride + เยาะให้ได้อายและเจ็บใจ + เยาะเย้ย + เย้ยหยัน, เย้ย, หยัน + เขาชอบเยาะเย้ยผู้อื่น ไม่เคยไว้วางใจใครในการทำงานใดๆ เลย + + + + V + be curable + cure; treat; aid; heal; remedy + ทำให้ดีขึ้น + เยียวยา + แก้ไข + การเสพติดคอมพิวเตอร์ระบาดในสังคมสมัยใหม่ ยากที่จะเยียวยา + + + + V + treat + attend to; care for; nurse; cure; heal + ทำให้หายจากโรค + เยียวยา + บำบัดโรค, รักษาโรค + หมออุดมออกไปเยียวยาคนในชนบททางภาคอีสาน + + + + V + snatch + grab; scramble for; seize; compete; vie; wrest; catch + ฉวยเอาไปจากคนอื่น, รีบฉวยหรือรีบทำเสียก่อน + แย่ง + ชิง + พี่คนโตอาจแอบหยิกน้อง เพราะอิจฉาที่น้องมาแย่งเอาความรักและความเอาใจใส่จากแม่ไปหมด + + + + V + snatch + grab; scramble for; seize; compete; vie; wrest; catch + แย่งชิง + ช่วงชิง, ชิง, แย่ง + สินค้าหลายตัวถูกตลาดช็อปปิ้งที่ใกล้เคียงแย่งชิงส่วนแบ่งการตลาดไป + + + + V + contend for position + vie for a position; strive for a position + แย่งตำแหน่ง + แย่งเก้าอี้ + พระอินทร์ในศาสนาพราหมณ์ได้เป็นใหญ่ในชั้นฟ้า เพราะไปแย่งตำแหน่งมาจากพระพิรุณ + + + + N + Associate Professor + รศ. + รองศาสตราจารย์ + + + + ร่อง + N + nook + corner; niche; hole; cubbyhole; cavity; cave + รอยลึกเป็นช่องทางไปตามยาว, สันดินระหว่างท้องร่องสำหรับเพาะปลูก + ร่อง + ช่อง, รู + + + + V + expert + be skilled; be well-versed; be proficient + รู้หลายอย่าง, รู้กว้างขวาง + รอบรู้ + รู้กว้าง + รู้น้อย + แพทย์ประจำตัวต้องเป็นผู้ที่รอบรู้เรื่องโรคทุกชนิด ทั้งอาการและการรักษา จะต้องรอบรู้เรื่องของคนไข้แต่ละคนว่ามีประวัติความเป็นมาอย่างไร + + + + N + cloister + โรงแถวที่ล้อมรอบอุโบสถหรือวิหาร + ระเบียง + พระระเบียง + พระพุทธรูประเบียงวัดมหาธาตุลพบุรี เป็นพระพุทธรูปสลักศิลา + + + + N + porch + terrace; balcony; loggia; verandah; + พื้นเรือนที่ต่อออกไปทางด้านข้าง มีหลังคาคลุม + ระเบียง + อย่าเดินริมระเบียงเพราะจะตกลงไปได้ + + + + ADJ + bad + vile; base; mean; evil; devilish; wicked; despicable + (ปาก) + ระยำ + ชั่วช้า, ต่ำช้า, เลวทราม, อัปมงคล + ไอ้ลูกระยำ กูเสียเงินให้ไปหลุดเกณฑ์เสือกเอาไปเที่ยวซ่องเสียหมด + + + + V + be bad + be vile; be base; be mean; be wicked; be evil; be despicable + (ปาก) + ระยำ + ชั่วช้า, ต่ำช้า, เลวทราม + มันระยำมาตั้งกะเกิดแล้ว หนังสือหนังหาไม่เคยสนใจเรียน + + + + V + welcome + receive; entertain; greet + รับรอง + ต้อนรับ + เทศกาลปีใหม่ผมไม่ได้หยุดเลย เพราะต้องรับรองแขกผู้ใหญ่ที่มางาน + + + + N + root + rhizome; tuber + ลำของพรรณไม้บางชนิดที่อยู่ใต้ดิน + รากเหง้า + ชาวเขาใช้จอบขุดพลิกหน้าดินขึ้น เพื่อกำจัดรากเหง้าของวัชพืช + + + + N + origin + pedigree; ancestry; root; descent; source + ต้นกำเนิดเดิม + รากเหง้า + เค้าเดิม, ที่มา + แม้กำเนิดของเขาจะต่ำต้อยแต่เขาก็ภูมิใจในรากเหง้าของตน + + + + ADV + one by one + each; per capita + รายตัว + แต่ละตัว, เรียงตัว + ครูทำโทษคนที่ไม่ทำการบ้านเป็นรายตัว + + + + PREP + like + as; as if; as though; such as; like + คำที่ใช้แสดงการเปรียบเทียบว่าเหมือนกัน + ราวกับ + ราวกะ, เช่นกับ + คืนวันผันผ่านไปราวกับความฝันที่ติดปีกบิน + + + + N + foot + base; pedestal; rim; edge; border; side; tip + ส่วนที่อยู่ตามแนวนอกสุดของสิ่งหนึ่ง + ริม + ชาย, ขอบ + อย่าเดินริมระเบียงเพราะจะตกลงไปได้ + + + + V + attack + burst into; intrude; assault + ล่วงล้ำเข้าไปก้าวร้าวระราน + รุกราน + บุกลุก, ล่วงล้ำ + อังกฤษต้องปกป้องจุดนี้ด้วยชีวิต มิเช่นนั้นมหาอำนาจของยุโรปอื่นๆ จะสามารถรุกรานอินเดียอย่างสะดวก + + + + N + morning + forenoon; dawn; daybreak; sunrise; sun-up; daylight; morn + เวลาพระอาทิตย์เพิ่งขึ้น + รุ่งเช้า + แจ้ง, เช้า, รุ่งแจ้ง, รุ่งอรุณ + ค่ำ + + + + N + appearance + external looks; expression; figure + ลักษณะร่างกายที่เห็นภายนอก + รูปร่าง + ทรวดทรง, สกนธ์, สรีระ + ผู้หญิงพยายามเข้มงวดในการกินอาหารเพื่อไม่ให้รูปร่างอ้วนเผละ + + + + V + cut down + fell; hew; lop + ล้ม + ตัดโค่น + พวกชาวบ้านช่วยกันล้มป่าเพื่อใช้เป็นที่ทำมาหากิน + + + + V + slaughter + kill; butcher; slay + ล้ม + ฆ่า + เมื่อมีการจัดงาน ชาวบ้านจะล้มวัวเพื่อนำมาทำอาหารเลี้ยงแขก + + + + V + die + pass away; perish; croak; kick the bucket + ล้ม + ตาย + ผลจากการทำสงครามทำให้ช้างล้มไปเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + V + give up + stop; cease; relinquish; desist + ทำให้พังลง, ทำให้ล้มเลิก + ล้ม + ทำลาย, สลาย + ผมไม่ต้องการล้มประมูล เพียงแต่ให้มีการทบทวนเท่านั้น + + + + V + draw (a line) + ขีดช้าๆ + ลาก + ลากเส้น, ขีดเส้น + เมื่อลากเส้นตรงที่ 4 ให้ตัดเส้นตรง 3 เส้นแรกจะเกิดจุดตัดใหม่ขึ้น + + + + V + drag + ทำให้เขาไปด้วยโดยไม่เต็มใจ + ลาก + เพื่อนๆ มาลากผมให้ไปดูนิทรรศการแต่เช้า + + + + V + drag + tow; trail; draw; haul; tug; pull + ดึงให้เคลื่อนไปกับพื้น + ลาก + ดึง + ชาวนาขี่รถจักรยานหรือรถจักรยานยนต์ ลากกระบะบรรทุกผู้โดยสารระหว่างหมู่บ้าน + + + + V + wash clothes + launder; clean; scrub; cleanse; scour; bathe + ทำให้หมดสิ้นไป โดยใช้สิ่งเช่นน้ำหรือไฟ เป็นต้น และมีกรรมวิธีต่างๆ + ล้าง + ชะล้าง + + + + ADV + slowly + sluggishly; unhurriedly + นานเกินกำหนด + ล่าช้า + ช้า + ในสมัยก่อนการคมนาคมขนส่งก็เป็นไปอย่างล่าช้า + + + + V + delay + be slow; hesitate; tarry + นานเกินกำหนด + ล่าช้า + ช้า + การนำเสนอข้อมูลอาจล่าช้าไม่ทันตามกำหนดเวลา เพราะปริมาณของงานมีมาก + + + + N + beam of light + ray of light + แสงที่มีลักษณะยาวและกลม + ลำแสง + ลำแสงจากดวงอาทิตย์สาดทออาบแนวไม้สีเขียว สะท้อนน้ำหนักอ่อนแก่สดใส + + + + คน + N + lineage + descendant; pedigree; parentage; clan; progeny; posterity; succession + ผู้สืบเชื้อสาย + ลูกหลาน + เชื้อไข + เมื่อยายแก่แล้วก็ต้องพึ่งลูกหลาน + + + + N + logarithm + เลขชี้กำลังที่เขียนลงบนจำนวนจริง + เลขยกกำลัง + ครูสอนให้นักเรียนฝึกคำนวณเลขยกกำลัง + + + + N + alphabetical order + เลขอนุกรม + ในการสอบเข้าทำงาน ผู้สมัครจำเป็นต้องสอบเลขอนุกรมด้วย + + + + V + attack + assault; get even with; reprimand; scold; blame; reproach; criticize; tackle + ว่าหรือทำร้าย โดยอีกฝ่ายหนึ่งมักไม่อาจตอบโต้ + เล่นงาน + ฝ่ายโน้นเล่นงานเราเข้าแล้ว + + + + V + be overdue + be late; be behindhand; be owing; be tardy + ไม่ทันเวลาที่กำหนด + เลยกำหนด + ไม่ทันเวลา, เลยเวลา, ช้า + งานที่มีความยืดหยุ่น สามารถทำต่อได้ ถึงแม้ว่าจะเลยกำหนดมาแล้ว + + + + V + be overdue + be late; be behindhand; be owing; be tardy + ไม่ทันเวลาที่กำหนด + เลยเวลา + ไม่ทันเวลา, เลยกำหนด, ช้า + ไม่น่าเชื่อว่าเขาจะมาล่าช้าจนเลยเวลาขนาดนี้ + + + + V + stop + cease; abolish; cancel; upend; give up; abrogate; quit + งดกระทำสิ่งซึ่งทำอยู่เป็นปรกติ + เลิก + เลิกล้ม, ล้มเลิก, ยุติ + ในอนาคตดิสก์ชนิดนี้คงจะเลิกผลิตออกมาจำหน่าย + + + + V + separate + break up + ละทิ้งไปไม่ไยดี + เลิก + ได้ข่าวว่าสามีภรรยาคู่นั้นเลิกกันแล้ว + + + + V + open + raise; lift + ยกหรือเปิดสิ่งซึ่งแบนบางอย่างเสื่อที่ปูลาดหรือแผ่คลุมอยู่ + เลิก + ยก, เปิด, เผย + เมื่อคืนอากาศร้อนมาก ผมต้องเลิกผ้าห่มออกจากตัว + + + + V + go swiftly + speed; run quickly + อาการเคลื่อนไปอย่างเร็วเรื่อยไปไม่ขาดสาย + แล่นฉิว + วิ่งฉิว + ช้า, เชื่องช้า, เฉื่อย + พอเติมน้ำมันแล้ว รถก็แล่นฉิวทันที + + + + N + globalization + การที่ประชาคมโลกไม่ว่าจะอยู่ ณ จุดใด สามารถรับรู้ สัมพันธ์ หรือรับผลกระทบจากสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้นได้อย่างรวดเร็วกว้างขวาง ซึ่งเนื่องมาจากการพัฒนาระบบสารสนเทศ เป็นต้น + (อังกฤษ) + โลกาภิวัตน์ + ในยุคโลกาภิวัตน์ เราสามารถติดต่อกันข้ามทวีปได้ชั่วปลายนิ้วสัมผัส + + + + N + orbit + revolution + ทางโคจรของดาวพระเคราะห์ ซึ่งวนเป็นวงกลมหรือวงรี + วงโคจร + วิถีโคจร, ทางโคจร, เส้นทางโคจร + นักดาราศาสตร์รุ่นใหม่ให้ความสนใจต่อการติดตามวงโคจรของดาวหางและดาวพระเคราะห์น้อยเป็นอย่างมาก + + + + N + life cycle + การดำเนินชีวิตตั้งแต่จุดกำเนิดจนถึงจุดสิ้นสุด + วงจรชีวิต + มนุษย์ใช้ปลาในการทดลองหาวงจรชีวิตของพยาธิบางจำพวกที่เป็นอันตรายแก่มนุษย์ + + + + N + lineage + descendant; pedigree; nationality; family; genealogy; heredity; parentage + กลุ่มบุคคลที่มีบรรพบุรุษเดียวกัน + วงศ์ตระกูล + ตระกูล, วงศ์สกุล, สกุล, พงศ์, วงศ์ + ผมจะไม่ทำให้ชื่อเสียงของวงศ์ตระกูลต้องเสื่อมเสียเป็นอันขาด + + + + V + trust + believe in; confide; have confidence in; rely; entrust; credit; rely; be convinced + ไม่กังวลเพราะเชื่อว่าเหตุการณ์จะเป็นไปดังที่คิด + วางใจ + ไว้ใจ, เชื่อใจ + ระแวง, แคลงใจ + เขาวางใจว่าลูกอยู่ในที่ปลอดภัย + + + + N + Bachelor of Science + B.S. + วิทยาศาสตรบัณฑิต + วท.บ. + + + + คน + N + engineer + mechanic + ผู้ประกอบงานวิศวกรรม + วิศวกร + ปัญหาสมองไหลในสาขาขาดแคลนมิได้มีเพียงวิศวกรเท่านั้น หากสาขาสำคัญอื่นๆ ก็เริ่มจะมีมากขึ้น + + + + N + Bachelor of Engineering + B.Eng. + วิศวกรรมศาสตรบัณฑิต + วศ.บ. + + + + N + Master of Engineering + M. ENG. + วิศวกรรมศาสตรมหาบัณฑิต + วศ.ม. + + + + V + space (out) + put spaces between + เว้นระยะ + นักข่าวชิงจังหวะที่รัฐมนตรีเว้นระยะการพูดยิงคำถามด้วยความว่องไว + + + + V + believe in + have faith in; rely; trust; entrust; be convinced + คิดว่ามีความซื่อตรงหรือความสามารถ + ไว้ใจ + เชื่อใจ + ระแวง + โบราณสอนไว้ว่าอย่าไว้ใจสัตว์หน้าขน + + + + N + NECTEC + National Electronics and Computer Technology Center + ศอ. + ศูนย์เทคโนโลยีอิเล็กทรอนิกส์และคอมพิวเตอร์แห่งชาติ + + + + N + Bachelor of Fine Arts + B.F.A. + ศิลปบัณฑิต + ศป.บ. + + + + N + martial art + ศิลปะการป้องกันตัว + วิชาป้องกันตัว + ผู้หญิงทุกคนควรเรียนรู้ศิลปะการป้องกันตัวไว้ เพื่อช่วยตนเองยามตกอยู่ในอันตราย + + + + V + feel sad + feel depressed; be melancholy; be down-hearted; be low-spirited; be sad; droop + รู้สึกหดหู่ สาเหตุมักเป็นเพราะคนอื่น + เศร้าใจ + หดหู่ + ผมมองเห็นสภาพของเขาแล้วเศร้าใจ + + + + V + feel depressed + grieve; feel sorrowful; be sad; lament; be unhappy; be dispirited; feel blue + เศร้ามากเพราะต้องสูญเสียผู้เป็นที่รัก เป็นต้น + เศร้าโศก + โศกเศร้า, โศก, โศกศัลย์ + เหตุใดคุณจึงเศร้าโศกขนาดนั้น + + + + V + feel depressed + grieve; feel sorrowful; be sad; lament; be unhappy; be dispirited; feel blue + โศกเศร้า + เศร้าโศก, โศก, โศกศัลย์ + หัวใจของแม่จำปีก็พลันโศกเศร้า เมื่อคิดว่าความเหมือนเดิมนี้จะมีอยู่แค่เพียงประเดี๋ยวประด๋าว + + + + V + hand over (to) + deliver (to) + นำตัวไปให้, เอาตัวไปให้ + ส่งมอบตัว + รัฐบาลอัฟกานิสถานปฏิเสธที่จะส่งมอบตัวผู้ก่อการร้ายให้กับสหรัฐฯ + + + + N + Bachelor of Architecture + B. Arch. + สถ.บ. + สถาปัตยกรรมศาสตรบัณฑิต + + + + N + terminal + สถานีที่เป็นจุดหมายปลายทางของการเดินทาง + สถานีปลายทาง + สถานีต้นทาง + รถไฟขบวนกรุงเทพฯ - สุไหงโกลก จะถึงสถานีปลายทางภายใน 15 นาทีนี้แล้ว + + + + V + discuss + talk; converse + พูดกันไปมาด้วยเรื่องต่างๆ + (บาลี) + สนทนา + เจรจา, คุย + วันนี้ผมได้สนทนากับผู้เชี่ยวชาญเรื่องการเลี้ยงกล้วยไม้ + + + + V + be enjoyable + be joyful; be hilarious; be happy; be merry; be delighted + อารมณ์ดีมีความสุขอยู่กับการกระทำอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง + สนุกสนาน + ร่าเริง + การเดินทางคราวนั้นดูช่างสนุกสนานกันจริงๆ + + + + ADV + cheerfully + joyfully; hilariously; happily; merrily + เกี่ยวกับอาการอารมณ์ดีมีความสุขอยู่กับการกระทำอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง + สนุกสนาน + ร่าเริง + พระองค์หญิงทรงเล่าเรื่องประวัติศาสตร์อังกฤษอย่างสนุกสนาน + + + + N + physical condition (of one's body) + physical state + สภาพร่างกาย + คนเราเมื่อมีอายุมากขึ้น สภาพร่างกายย่อมเปลี่ยนแปลงไป + + + + ADV + reasonably + discreetly + มีเหตุผลพอสมควร, มีเหตุผลรับกัน + สมเหตุสมผล + มีเหตุผล + ผู้ปกครองควรสอนให้เด็กๆ รู้จักใช้จ่ายอย่างสมเหตุสมผล + + + + N + platform + โรงขนาดเล็กมียกพื้นข้างใน สำหรับพระสงฆ์นั่งสวดพระอภิธรรม อยู่ 4 มุมเมรุ + สร้าง + คดซ่าง, คดสร้าง, ซ่าง, ส้าง, สำซ่าง + + + + V + create + produce; build; make; invent + ทำให้เกิดสิ่งก่อสร้างหรือสิ่งที่เป็นนามธรรม + สร้าง + รังรักษ์, รังสรรค์, รังสฤษฎ์ + ฮาร์ดดิสก์ดิสก์ประเภทนี้สร้างความปั่นป่วนให้แก่วงการคอมพิวเตอร์เป็นอย่างมาก + + + + V + feel sad + feel depressed; be melancholy; be down-hearted; be low-spirited; droop + สลด + เศร้าใจ, เสียใจ + ชายหนุ่มวัยรุ่นรู้สึกสลดเข้าไปในจิตใจทันทีเมื่อนึกถึงโลกอันมืดมิดของชายคนนั้น + + + + V + wither + สลด + เฉา, เหี่ยว + ถ้าผักสลดแล้วก็ยกขึ้นจากเตาได้เลย + + + + V + give up one's right (e.g. to remain silent) + forego one's right/s + ละทิ้งสิทธิ์ที่เป็นของตนไป + สละสิทธิ์ + ผู้ถือหุ้นของบริษัทพากันสละสิทธิ์และมอบอำนาจให้กรรมการบริษัทนำหุ้นไปจัดสรรให้ใครก็ได้ + + + + N + individual + person + ส่วนบุคคล + เฉพาะบุคคล + ราคาโมเด็มที่ขายอยู่ในท้องตลาดคอมพิวเตอร์ เป็นราคาที่ธุรกิจหรือส่วนบุคคลสามารถซื้อได้ + + + + ADJ + individual + personal; peculiar; characteristic; idiosyncratic; particular; own; unique; distinctive + ส่วนบุคคล + เฉพาะบุคคล + ทศวรรษที่ 70 เป็นช่วงที่เริ่มจะมีการใช้คอมพิวเตอร์ในงานส่วนบุคคลกันบ้างแล้ว + + + + V + be beautiful + be splendid; be gorgeous; be attractive; be pretty; be elegant; be charming; be nice; be graceful; be handsome + สวย + งาม, เฉิดฉัน, เพริศ, อะเคื้อ + ด้วยผลบุญแห่งการปฏิบัติดี เธอจึงมีความสุขสดชื่น แจ่มใส สวยเสมอและสาวเสมอ + + + + V + tutor + give extra classes; give tuition + การสอนที่นอกเหนือจากงานประจำ + สอนพิเศษ + เพราะเงินเดือนประจำที่ได้รับไม่พอกิน ครูส่วนใหญ่จึงรับสอนพิเศษให้นักเรียน + + + + V + fail an exam + flunk a test + สอบได้คะแนนไม่ถึงเกณฑ์ที่กำหนดไว้ + สอบตก + สอบผ่าน + ผมต้องตั้งใจเรียน เพื่อไม่ให้สอบตก + + + + V + question + interrogate; ask; investigate; explore; inspect; scrutinize; search; inquire; enquire + ถามเพื่อเทียบข้อเท็จจริงว่าจะลงรอยกันกับหลักฐานหรือพยานอย่างไร หรือไม่ + สอบปากคำ + สอบสวน + + + + V + question + interrogate; ask; detect; discover; search; investigate; inspect; inquire; enquire + ถามเพื่อเทียบข้อเท็จจริงว่าจะลงรอยกันกับหลักฐานหรือพยานอย่างไร หรือไม่ + สอบสวน + สอบปากคำ + ตำรวจสอบสวนผู้ต้องหา + + + + V + start (e.g. at a noise) + give a start; be startled + ตกใจจนผวาตัวขึ้น + สะดุ้งโหยง + สะดุ้ง + เสียงกริ่งรถจักรยานที่ดังมาจากข้างหลังทำให้เขาสะดุ้งโหยง + + + + V + stumble over/on + trip; fall; catch one's foot against + เดินหรือวิ่งเอาปลายเท้าไปกระทบสิ่งที่ขวางหน้า ทำให้ก้าวผิดจังหวะหรือหกล้ม + สะดุด + ปลายบันไดน่ะลูก คุณย่ามองไม่เห็น จะก้าวลงทีไรมันสะดุดทุกที + + + + V + break off + suspend; discontinue; be interrupted; end or stop suddenly; balk; pull the plug on + สะดุด + ชะงัก, หยุด + เมื่อทำการตัดสินใจซื้อก็ไม่ควรสะดุดกับตัวเลขเหล่า นี้และเซ็นเช็คสั่งจ่ายเงินไปเลย + + + + V + change one's bad fortune through a ceremony + remove one's bad luck with a ceremony + ทำพิธีผ่อนคลายไม่ให้เกิดโชคร้าย + สะเดาะเคราะห์ + คนไทยมีความเชื่อว่า ถ้าใครมีเคราะห์ ก็ต้องให้พระรดน้ำมนต์ให้ เพื่อสะเดาะเคราะห์ + + + + V + be touched + be deeply moved or affected; + มีจิตใจหวั่นไหวอย่างแรงและรวดเร็วในเมื่อมีสิ่งที่น่าพอใจหรือไม่น่าพอใจมากระทบ (มักใช้เป็นสามัญในทางที่ไม่พอใจ) + สะเทือนใจ + เขาหวั่นไหวและสะเทือนใจกับเรื่องที่เกิดขึ้นเป็นอย่างมาก + + + + V + sob + weep; wail; mourn + อาการที่ร้องไห้ร่ำไร มีเสียงชะงักเป็นห้วงๆ + สะอึกสะอื้น + หล่อนร้องไห้สะอึกสะอื้นด้วยความเสียใจ + + + + N + quadruped + animal having four feet + สัตว์ที่มีจำนวนเท้า 4 เท้า + สัตว์ 4 เท้า + ม้าเป็นสัตว์ 4 เท้าชนิดหนึ่งที่มีความประเปรียวและสง่างาม จนใครๆ หลายคนหลงใหล + + + + N + carnivore + flesh-eating animal + สัตว์ที่กินเนื้อเป็นอาหาร + สัตว์กินเนื้อ + สิงโตเป็นสัตว์กินเนื้อที่มีความดุร้ายมาก จนได้รับฉายาว่า เจ้าป่า + + + + N + nature + character; personality; kind + อุปนิสัยที่มีมาแต่กำเนิด มักใช้ไปในทางไม่สู้จะดี + (ปาก) + สันดาน + นิสัยถาวร + สิ่งที่ดีที่ถูกนี้เป็นสิ่งสำคัญมาก ต้องหมั่นอบรมอยู่เสมอให้เป็นสันดาน + + + + V + be skilled + be proficient; be expert at/in; be experienced; be skillful; be handy + ทำกิจอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่งได้ดีเป็นพิเศษ + สันทัดจัดเจน + ิจัดเจน, สันทัด + เขาสันทัดจัดเจนในด้านการกีฬา + + + + V + touch + impact; be contiguous; be in control; perceive + สัมผัส + ถูกต้อง, แตะต้อง, กระทบ + ผมก็ได้แต่อยู่ห่างๆ เธอ แม้ว่าอยากจะไปสัมผัสชิดใกล้ + + + + V + rhyme + alliterate + คล้องจองกัน + สัมผัส + กลอนบทนี้สัมผัสกันได้ไพเราะมาก + + + + V + connect + relate; be close + สัมผัส + ใกล้ชิด, คลุกคลี + พระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัวทรงออกเยี่ยมราษฎรอยู่เป็นเนืองนิตย์ ทรงสัมผัสกับปัญหาต่อเนื่องยาวนาน + + + + N + ordinary people + folk; commoner; people; common people + คนที่ไม่ใช่เจ้านาย + สามัญชน + คนธรรมดา + คนที่เป็นทั้งสามัญชนย่อมสามารถเป็นอัจฉริยบุคคลพร้อมๆ กันไปด้วย ถ้าปฏิบัติได้ดังถ้อยคำที่กล่าวไว้ + + + + N + patrol officer + patroller + ตำรวจที่ทำหน้าที่ออกตรวจตรา และดูแลความเรียบร้อยบ้านเรือนของประชาชน + สายตรวจ + ทางสถานีตำรวจได้จัดเวรยามให้สายตรวจเข้าไปลาดตระเวนบริเวณตลาดมากขึ้น เนื่องจากเกิดการโจรกรรมรถยนตร์บ่อยครั้ง + + + + N + lineage + descendant; pedigree; parentage; clan; blood; genealogy; heredity + ญาติพี่น้องผู้ร่วมสายเลือดเดียวกัน + สายเลือด + เชื้อสาย, สายโลหิต + ดวงเชื่อในความใกล้ชิดความผูกพันมากกว่าเรื่องสายเลือดเดียวกัน + + + + N + aquatic weed + algae; seaweed + สาหร่ายทะเล + การเก็บสาหร่ายทะเลจัดเป็นการจับสัตว์น้ำ เพราะสาหร่ายทะเลเป็นสิ่งมีชีวิตประเภทหนึ่ง + + + + N + enticement + temptation; allurement + สิ่งยั่วยุ + สังคมสมัยใหม่มีสิ่งยั่วยุให้เด็กประพฤติตัวออกนอกลู่นอกทางมากมาย + + + + N + sacred item + holy object + ของเคารพซึ่งเชื่อว่าสามารถจะบันดาลผลต่างๆ ได้ + สิ่งศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + ยามมีทุกข์หลายคนจะนึกถึงวัด นึกถึงคุณพระคุณเจ้า หรือสิ่งศักดิ์สิทธิ์ เพื่อหาทางปลดเปลื้องทุกข์ และหาวิธีการสู่ความสุขสงบทางใจ + + + + N + contraband goods + smuggled goods; illicit goods; illegally-imported goods + สินค้าที่ลักลอบนำเข้ามาในประเทศโดยมิได้ผ่านการเสียภาษี + สินค้าเถื่อน + ของเถื่อน + สินค้าถูกกฎหมาย, ของถูกกฎหมาย + ศุลกากรสามารถตรวจจับไม้เถื่อนและสินค้าเถื่อนได้เป็นจำนวนมากในปีนี้ + + + + N + principal goods + main merchandise; leading commodity + สินค้าหลัก + สินค้าหลักที่ส่งออกไปขายยังต่างประเทศของไทย คือ ข้าว + + + + V + be ruined + be finished; be overthrown + ถึงที่สุด + สิ้นสุด + จบ, หมด + เริ่มต้น + กิจกรรมที่เกี่ยวข้องกับการสื่อสารข้อมูลทั้งหมดจะเริ่มต้นและสิ้นสุด ภายใต้การควบคุมของซอฟต์แวร์ล้วนๆ โดยไม่ต้องอาศัยคนเฝ้าเครื่องเลย + + + + N + colour of eyes + สีตา + + + + N + colour of hair + สีผม + + + + ตัว + N + sniffer dog + sniffing dog + สุนัขที่ได้รับการฝึกให้ดมหากลิ่นของผิดกฎหมาย เช่น ยาเสพย์ติด + สุนัขดมกลิ่น + ตำรวจนำสุนัขดมกลิ่นมาตรวจหาวัตถุระเบิด + + + + ADJ + tall and slender + shapely + สูงสะโอดสะอง + สูงโปร่ง + สังคมไทยนิยมว่าคนผิวขาว จมูกโด่ง ร่างสูงโปร่ง เป็นคนสวยคนที่หน้าตาดี + + + + เส้น + N + sea lanes + shipping lanes; shipping route + เส้นทางเดินเรือ + ตั้งแต่ต้นคริสต์ศตวรรษที่ 15 เป็นต้นมา ชาวยุโรปเริ่มแสวงหาเส้นทางเดินเรือมายังตะวันออก + + + + CONJ + but + however + ใช้แสดงว่าเหตุการณ์ขัดแย้งกัน + เสียแต่ว่า + แต่, แต่ว่า, ทว่า, แม้ว่า + ที่จริงเสื้อตัวนี้สวยมาก เสียแต่ว่าเงินไม่พอ + + + + ADJ + decadent + decaying; immoral; low; dissolute; declining + เกี่ยวกับการเสื่อมจากสภาพเดิมจนถึงบกพร่องเสียหายหรือบุบสลายไป + เสื่อมโทรม + เสีย, ชำรุด, ชำรุดทรุดโทรม + สังคมในปัจจุบันนี้เรียกได้ว่าอยู่ในจุดเสื่อมโทรม + + + + V + degenerate + deteriorate; worsen; decline; be decadent + เสื่อมจากสภาพเดิมจนถึงบกพร่องเสียหายหรือบุบสลายไป + เสื่อมโทรม + เสีย, ชำรุด, ชำรุดทรุดโทรม + ร่างกายของคนชราในวัยนี้มักจะเสื่อมโทรม เช่น ตาเริ่มมัวมองไม่เห็น + + + + V + apply fertilizer + put fertilizer on + ใส่ปุ๋ย + ให้ปุ๋ย + การปลูกต้นไม้ทุกชนิด เมื่อปลูกแล้วก็ต้องใส่ปุ๋ย รดน้ำ และพรวนดิน + + + + หน่วย + N + specific unit + special work unit (with one particular task); dedicated work unit + หน่วยงานที่ตั้งขึ้นมาเพื่อทำงานอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่งโดยเฉพาะ ในช่วงเวลาหนึ่ง + หน่วยเฉพาะกิจ + ทีมเฉพาะกิจ + หน่วยเฉพาะกิจของกรมศุลกากรสามารถจับกุมเรือบรรทุกน้ำมันเถื่อนได้ 7 ลำ + + + + N + passport + หนังสืออนุญาตให้โดยสาร หรือให้ผ่าน + (ปาก) + หนังสือเบิกทาง + ใบเบิกทาง + + + + เล่ม + N + paperback + pocketbook; papercover; softcover book + หนังสือที่มีปกที่ทำด้วยกระดาษอย่างอ่อน + หนังสือปกอ่อน + หนังสือปกแข็ง + นักอ่านส่วนใหญ่นิยมซื้อนิยายที่เป็นหนังสือปกอ่อน เนื่องจากมีราคาไม่แพงจนเกินไป + + + + N + proxy + (letter of) power of attorney + หนังสือซึ่งบุคคลหนึ่งให้อำนาจแก่บุคคลอีกคนหนึ่งให้ทำหน้าที่แทนตน + หนังสือมอบฉันทะ + หนังสือมอบอำนาจ, ใบมอบฉันทะ + ผู้ใดต้องการจะถอนเงินแทนผู้อื่น ก็ต้องนำหนังสือมอบฉันทะมาด้วย + + + + N + face + countenance; feature; mug; visage; appearance + หน้าตา + เค้าหน้า, ใบหน้า, หน้า + คนที่หน้าตาดีมักจะน่าประทับใจเมื่อแรกเห็น + + + + N + honour + dignity; reputation; eminence; fame; prestige; status; credit + หน้าตา + เกียรติ + ไม่ว่าคุณจะทำอะไร คุณต้องนึกถึงหน้าตาของบริษัทไว้ให้มากๆ + + + + N + quack + charlatan; imposter; mountebank; someone unaccredited who posses as a doctor + หมอที่ไม่มีความรู้ในด้านการแพทย์ หรือไม่มีใบประกอบโรคศิลป์ + หมอเถื่อน + กระทรวงสาธารณสุขต้องเร่งสร้างแพทย์ ที่ถูกต้องตามกฎหมายขึ้นมา เพื่อสกัดกั้นหมอเถื่อน ที่จะมีมากขึ้นเรื่อยๆ ในอนาคต + + + + V + spin + revolve extremely fast; whirl + อาการหมุนหรือลอยไปอย่างไม่มีจุดหมายหรือไม่มีที่ยึดเหนี่ยว + หมุนคว้าง + เขาชนอะไรบางอย่าง ซึ่งแรงเสียจนทำให้มันลอยขึ้นไปหมุนคว้างในอากาศ + + + + N + group + party + สิ่งต่างๆ ที่อยู่ด้วยกันจำนวนมาก + หมู่ + กลุ่ม, พวก, หมวด + อัตราเสี่ยงต่อการเกิดมะเร็งในหมู่ของพนักงานต่อเชื่อมสายเคเบิลของบริษัทโทรศัพท์นิวยอร์กเพิ่มสูงขึ้นมาก + + + + N + at the present time + recently; during this time; lately + หมู่ + ระยะเวลา + หมู่นี้ผมไม่ค่อยได้ไปสังสรรค์กับเพื่อน เพราะงานเยอะมาก + + + + CLAS + group + collection; bevy; squad; crowd; herd; flock; party + ลักษณนามของสิ่งต่างๆ ที่อยู่ด้วยกันจำนวนมาก + หมู่ + คณะนายพลอากาศไทย 3 นาย ได้ไปรับมอบเครื่องบินไอพ่นหนึ่งหมู่จากฐานทัพอเมริกัน + + + + N + staff + clique; bloc; organization + กลุ่มบุคคลที่กระทำกิจกรรมร่วมกัน + หมู่คณะ + การทำงานร่วมกันเป็นหมู่คณะมีมาแต่สมัยโบราณ + + + + V + probe + explore; sound out + ทำเพื่อให้รู้ท่าทีอีกฝ่ายหนึ่ง + หยั่งเชิง + หยั่งท่าที + + + + V + probe + explore; sound out + ทำเพื่อให้รู้ท่าทีอีกฝ่ายหนึ่ง + หยั่งดูท่าที + ีหยั่งเชิง, หยั่งท่าที + + + + ADV + fascinatingly + enticingly; alluringly + ชอบมากจนไม่อาจควบคุมสติได้ + หลงใหล + เผลอไผล, สติเฟือน + หนังสือเล่มนี้เป็นเล่มที่ผมเคยอ่านอย่างหลงใหล + + + + N + venerable monk + priest + หลวงพ่อ + ถ้าคืนใดหลวงพ่อไม่ได้ยินเสียงกลองแล้วท่านนอนไม่หลับ + + + + ADJ + post-meal + after meal + ระยะเวลาหลังจากการรับประทานอาหารเสร็จ + หลังอาหาร + หลังรับประทานอาหาร + ก่อนอาหาร + อย่าลืมกินยาหลังอาหารด้วย + + + + หลุม + N + grave + tomb + หลุมฝังศพ + ที่ฝังศพ + สมบัติที่พบในหลุมฝังศพของฟาโรห์ตุตันคาเมนถูกเก็บรักษาไว้ที่พิพิธภัณฑ์ในกรุงไคโร + + + + V + wrap + envelop; shroud; enwrap; enfold + เอาสิ่งที่เป็นแผ่นโอบหรือคลุมอย่างมิดชิด + ห่อหุ้ม + หุ้มห่อ + แม้ว่าขนนกจะมีสีสันงดงาม แต่หน้าที่แท้จริงของมันก็คือ ปกคลุมและห่อหุ้มร่างกาย เพื่อป้องกันความร้อนหนาวจากอากาศ + + + + V + deduct + subtract; decrease by; knock off; remove; take off; reduce by + หักออกจากจำนวนเต็ม + หักออก + หัก, ลบ, ลบออก + ค่าใช้จ่ายส่วนตัวนั้นคุณจะต้องหักออกก่อนที่คุณจะไปเบิก + + + + หัวข้อ, เรื่อง + N + subtopic + secondary subject + หัวข้อเล็กๆ ที่แตกออกมาจากหัวข้อใหญ่ + หัวข้อย่อย + หัวข้อใหญ่ + คุณสามารถดูรายละเอียดเรื่อง Timeout error ได้ในหัวข้อย่อยของบันทึกเพิ่มเติมที่อยู่หน้าถัดไป + + + + V + be clever + be smart; be bright; be intelligent; be shrewd; be ingenious; be resourceful + เรียนรู้ได้ไว + หัวไว + ฉลาด + ท่านหัวไว ความคิดล้ำหน้ามาก + + + + V + live from hand to mouth + หามาได้พอประทังชีวิตไปวันหนึ่งๆ + หาเช้ากินค่ำ + เด็กเกเรส่วนใหญ่จะมีบิดามารดาที่ต้องหาเช้ากินค่ำ ไม่มีเวลาอบรมบุตร + + + + N + beach + seashore; seaside; shore + เนินที่ลาดลงไปในน้ำหรือบริเวณที่ตื้นเขินเป็นเนินอยู่กลางน้ำ ส่วนมากเป็นเนินทราย + หาด + หาดทราย, ชายหาด + นกพันธุ์นี้คงจะเจาะโพรงทำรังตามหาดหรือเกาะแก่งกลางน้ำ + + + + N + beach + seashore; seaside; shore + เนินที่ลาดลงไปในน้ำหรือบริเวณที่ตื้นเขินเป็นเนินอยู่กลางน้ำ ส่วนมากเป็นเนินทราย + หาดทราย + ชายหาด, หาด + หัวหินนั้นเป็นเมืองตากอากาศที่ดีที่สุด มีหาดทรายที่ขาวสะอาด เหมาะสำหรับการพักผ่อน + + + + V + suffocate + be unable to breathe + อาการหายใจติดขัด + หายใจไม่ออก + ควันที่ปล่อยออกมาจากท่อไอเสียเหม็นคลุ้งจนทำให้หายใจไม่ออก + + + + V + get well + be cured; be better (after sickness); be back to good health + หมด หรือพ้นจากโรค + หายป่วย + หาย + ป่วย, ไม่สบาย, เจ็บ, เจ็บป่วย + เธอพยาบาลเขาจนหายป่วย + + + + V + share + divide; assign; distribute + แบ่งส่วนให้เท่าๆ กัน (ใช้กับวิธีเลข) + หาร + ปัจจุบันเรามีเครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์ช่วยบวกลบคูณหรือหารเลข ทำให้เราคิดหรือคำนวณเลขได้ผลลัพธ์ที่ถูกต้องแม่นยำ + + + + V + cover + plate; overlay; coat; wrap ; clothe + เอาสิ่งที่เป็นแผ่นโอบคลุมอีกสิ่งหนึ่งให้เรียบร้อย + หุ้ม + ห่อ, หุ้มห่อ, ห่อหุ้ม + ฆ้อนของเปียโนทำด้วยไม้หุ้มผ้าสักกะหลาด + + + + AUX + possibly + perhaps; probably; maybe + เห็นทีจะ + เห็นจะ, ชะรอย, ท่าจะ + ถ้าเจ้าคุณอาจารย์มาเป็นนายกเสียเอง เห็นทีจะแก้ไขสภาวะของสยามสมาคมให้คืนดีขึ้นได้ + + + + V + pull a trigger + fire a shot; fire a weapon + เหนี่ยวไก + ลั่นไก, ยิง, ลั่นกระสุน + เขายกปืนขึ้นเล็งก่อน แล้วจึงเหนี่ยวไก + + + + CONJ + like + as; as if; as though; such as; like + มีลักษณะไม่ต่างกัน + เหมือน + ราวกับ + ต่าง + อุตสาหกรรมของสหรัฐอเมริกากำลังถูกบีบจากต่างชาติ เหมือนลูกนกในกำมือ + + + + ADV + also + as well; too; likewise; alike; same; similarly; identically + ใช้แสดงว่ามีระดับไม่สูงนัก + เหมือนกัน + เช่นเดียวกัน + ต่างกัน + ผู้ผลิตอีกหลายรายพยายามผลิตเครื่องให้ทำงานได้เหมือนกัน + + + + CONJ + like + as; such as; as if; as though; like + ใช้แสดงการเปรียบเทียบว่าเหมือนกัน + เหมือนกับ + เช่นเดียวกับ, ราวกับ, ราว, อย่างกับ, เฉก, เช่น, ดัง, ดุจ + ต่างกับ + สัตว์ก็รักชีวิตเหมือนกับมนุษย์รักตัวเองนั่นแหละ + + + + ADV + as usual + usually; often; always; frequently + เหมือนที่เคยเป็นหรือปฏิบัติมา + เหมือนเคย + เช่นเคย, อย่างเคย + ตอนนี้ผมไม่สามารถทำอะไรได้เต็มที่เหมือนเคย + + + + ADV + as usual + usually; still; as before; as formerly; always; often; frequently + เหมือนที่เคยเป็นหรือปฏิบัติมา + เหมือนปกติ + เช่นเคย, เหมือนเคย + + + + ชนิด, อย่าง + N + bait + lure; decoy; snare; allurement; enticement + อาหารที่ใช้ล่อสัตว์ + เหยื่อ + นักตกปลาช่อนชอบใช้เขียดเป็นเหยื่อล่อปลาช่อน + + + + คน + N + victim + prey; sacrifice; sufferer; dupe; gull; scapegoat + เหยื่อ + ผู้รับเคราะห์, ตัวรับเคราะห์ + ชายหนุ่มขยับตัวเข้าไปใกล้เหยื่ออีกนิด เพื่อจะได้กระชากสร้อยให้สะดวกมือยิ่งขึ้น + + + + V + turn the face upwards + look up; turn up; face upward + หน้าเปลี่ยนจากลักษณะตั้งตรงเป็นหงายขึ้น + แหงนหน้า + แหงน + ก้มหน้า + ผมแหงนมองดูนาฬิกาอีกทีก็ถึงเวลานัดหมายแล้ว + + + + V + give false testimony + testify wrongly + ให้ถ้อยคำเกี่ยวกับเรื่องที่เป็นมา โดยไม่ตรงกับความเป็นจริง + ให้การเท็จ + พยานให้การเท็จต่อศาล เพราะรับสินจากฝ่ายโจทก์ + + + + V + give birth to + originate; establish; found; set up + ทำให้มีขึ้น, ทำให้เกิดขึ้นมา + ให้กำเนิด + สาเหตุหนึ่งที่ทำให้เกิดการหย่าร้างขึ้นในประเทศจีน คือ สามีหย่า เพราะภรรยาให้กำเนิดบุตรเป็นหญิง + + + + V + release the news + disseminate the news + ให้ข่าว + ส.ส.บางคนได้ออกมาให้ข่าวเกี่ยวกับการโยกย้ายรัฐมนตรีที่จะเกิดขึ้นในการปรับครม. ครั้งนี้ + + + + V + provide entertainment + give amusement + ให้ความเพลิดเพลิน + ให้ความสนุกสนาน, ให้ความครื้นเครง, ให้ความรื่นเริง, ให้ความบันเทิง, ให้ความสำราญ + ธรรมะในพระพุทธศาสนาจะให้ความเพลิดเพลินแก่จิตใจที่ต้องการธรรมะเท่านั้น + + + + V + encourage + flirt; make eyes at; make sheep's eyes at; chat someone up + พูดหรือแสดงกิริยาให้รู้ว่ายินดีติดต่อด้วยหรือไม่รังเกียจ + (สำนวน) + ให้ท่า + ให้ท่าให้ทาง + ผู้หญิงมันให้ท่า ใครบ้างจะไม่อยากเอาของฟรี + + + + ADJ + free-of-charge + free; gratis; complimentary + ไม่เสียมูลค่าหรือไม่ได้ค่าตอบแทนใดๆ + ให้เปล่า + ฟรี + การศึกษาระดับมัธยมศึกษาตอนต้นถือเป็นการศึกษาให้เปล่า ที่รัฐจะต้องจัดให้ทุกคน + + + + V + be free-of-charge + be free + ไม่เสียมูลค่าหรือไม่ได้ค่าตอบแทนใดๆ + ให้เปล่า + ฟรี + ธนาคารโลกให้เปล่าเงินกองทุนสังคมแก่ไทย เพื่อแก้วิกฤติทางสังคม + + + + V + promise + give one's word to do; vow; pledge + ให้สัญญา + สัญญา, ให้คำปฏิญาณ, ให้คำมั่น + รัฐบาลให้สัญญากับสหรัฐว่าจะแก้ไขกฎหมายลิขสิทธิ์อย่างจริงจัง + + + + V + feed + give food (to); provide food (for) + ให้อาหาร + พ่อแม่ควรให้อาหารที่มีคุณค่าแก่เด็ก โดยเฉพาะโปรตีน เพราะเด็กที่ขาดโปรตีนมักมีเชาวน์ปัญญาต่ำ + + + + N + dental floss + อุปกรณ์ใช้ทำความสะอาดซอกฟัน มีลักษณะเป็นเหมือนเส้นด้าย + ไหมขัดฟัน + หลังจากแปรงฟันแล้ว ควรใช้ไหมขัดฟันเพื่อทำความสะอาดฟันอีกครั้ง + + + + V + go to a sauna + go to a steam bath + อบไอน้ำ + สาวๆ สมัยนี้ชอบไปอบไอน้ำ และอบสมุนไพร เพราะเชื่อว่าจะทำให้ผิวพรรณดีขึ้น + + + + CONJ + such as + for example; for instance; so; such; like; as + อย่างเช่น + ตัวอย่างเช่น, เช่น + คอมพิวเตอร์มีการจัดเก็บข้อมูลของชิ้นส่วนแยกตามลักษณะทางกายภาพของมัน อย่างเช่น ขนาด รูปทรง สี น้ำหนัก ปริมาตร เป็นต้น + + + + QUES + how + what + อย่างไร + เช่นไร, ยังไง + ความงามความดีมนุษย์ สร้างขึ้นมาได้อย่างไร + + + + ADV + narrowly + barely; by a hair's breadth; by inches + อย่างหวุดหวิด + จวนเจียน, เฉียด, เฉียดฉิว + แม้ว่าจะโดนลอบสังหารหลายครั้ง แต่เขาก็รอดชีวิตมาได้อย่างหวุดหวิดทุกครั้ง + + + + N + morning + forenoon; dawn; sunrise; daybreak; sun-up; morn + อรุณรุ่ง + เช้า, รุ่งสว่าง, รุ่งเช้า, ยามเช้า, ตอนเช้า + ค่ำ + มีแสงประหลาดล่วงหน้ามาก่อนอรุณรุ่ง + + + + V + be in disorder + be undisciplined; be chaotic; move in a disorderly manner; mill around/about; rush in a disorderly manner + วุ่นวายเพราะมีเหตุอันทำให้ตกใจ + อลหม่าน + วุ่นวาย, ชุลมุน, แตกตื่น + แถวนี้ผู้คนอลหม่านไม่แพ้ท่าช้าง + + + + ADV + chaotically + confusedly; tumultuously; disorderedly + วุ่นวายเพราะมีเหตุอันทำให้ตกใจ + อลหม่าน + วุ่นวาย, ชุลมุน, แตกตื่น + ฤดูร้อนตอนกลางคืน จะมีชาวบ้านออกมารองน้ำก๊อกกันอย่างอลหม่าน + + + + V + show off one's riches + flaunt one's riches + แสดงให้รู้ว่าร่ำรวย หรือมีอันจะกิน + อวดรวย + ชาวสังคมไฮโซชอบอวดรวยกันด้วยการใส่เครื่องประดับมีค่าจำนวนมากๆ เวลาออกงานสังคม + + + + N + internal organs + อวัยวะที่อยู่ภายในร่ายกาย + อวัยวะภายใน + อวัยวะภายนอก + ทุกวันนี้มีคนเจ็บป่วยที่อวัยวะภายใน เนื่องมาจากการบริโภคเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + V + order + command; issue orders; direct; bid; charge + ระบุชี้ให้ดำเนินการตาม, ควบคุมดูแลสั่งการเฉียบขาด + ออกคำสั่ง + บัญชา, บงการ, สั่ง + ระบบคอมพิวเตอร์นี้จะต้องสามารถออกคำสั่งแก้ไขสถานการณ์ได้ถ้ามีอะไรผิดปกติ + + + + AUX + rather + somewhat + ออกจะ + ค่อนข้างจะ + แหล่งบันทึกข้อมูลที่มีความสูงๆ ออกจะเป็นที่ต้องการของผู้ใช้คอมพิวเตอร์อยู่มาก + + + + V + congregate + assemble; gather; rally; muster; throng + คั่งกันอยู่ + ออกัน + เด็กๆ ออกันอยู่หน้าประตู + + + + V + be innocent + be naive; be guileless; be unsophisticated + ขาดประสบการณ์ทางโลก, ยังมีประสบการณ์ทางโลกไม่มาก + อ่อนต่อโลก + อ่อน, ไร้เดียงสา + เชี่ยว, ช่ำชอง + เด็กๆ มักจะพลาดพลั้ง โดยรู้เท่าไม่ถึงการณ เนื่องจากยังอ่อนต่อโลก + + + + V + plead + beg; beseech; appeal; ask; implore; petition; request; pray; solicit + พยายามพูดขอร้อง + อ้อนวอน + วิงวอน + แกอ้อนวอนฉันตั้งเท่าไหร่ ฉันทนไม่ไหวจึงยอมเมตตาให้กู้ + + + + N + whatever + อะไรก็ตาม + ท่านพุทธทาสสอนว่าการจะทำอะไรก็ตาม หากใจบริสุทธิ์และตั้งใจจริง ก็ไม่ต้องกลัว + + + + V + install + invite; respectfully engage + เชิญด้วยความเคารพนับถือ + (เขมร) + อัญเชิญ + เชิญ + พระองค์ทรงมีพระราชประสงค์ที่จะอัญเชิญพระพุทธชินราชลงมายังกรุงเทพฯ + + + + หลัง + N + school building + education building + อาคารที่ใช้สำหรับการเรียนการสอน + อาคารเรียน + ตึกเรียน + อธิการบดีเสนอโครงการปรับปรุงอาคารเก่าต่างๆ ที่รกร้าง เพื่อใช้เป็นอาคารเรียน + + + + ADJ + referable + quotable; consultative; alleged + เกี่ยวกับการถือเป็นหลัก, นำมากล่าวเป็นหลัก, กล่าวถึงเพื่อเป็นหลัก + อ้างอิง + ข้อมูลทั้งหมดถูกเก็บไว้ในรูปตารางอ้างอิง + + + + V + refer + cite; quote; consult; claim; allege + ถือเป็นหลัก, นำมากล่าวเป็นหลัก, กล่าวถึงเพื่อเป็นหลัก + อ้างอิง + ผู้ทำนายจะต้องสามารถอ้างอิงสิ่งต่างๆ ที่เปลี่ยนแปลงไปตามเวลาได้ + + + + CONJ + such as + for example; for instance; and so on; and so forth; and what not; etc.; so as + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อาทิ + เช่น, เป็นต้นว่า, อาทิเช่น + กลุ่มโครงการจัดสรรที่มีอยู่แล้ว อาทิ บางใหญ่ซิตี้ มหาชัยเมืองใหม่ + + + + V + be agape and tongue-tied + be at a loss for words + อ้าปากแล้วเอาลงหรือหุบไม่ได้ + อ้าปากค้าง + อ้าปากหวอ + หญิงชราอ้าปากค้างด้วยความตกใจ เมื่อรู้ข่าวว่าลูกถูกตำรวจจับ + + + + N + age + ระยะเวลาที่บุคคลหรือสิ่งมีอยู่ในโลก, ระยะเวลาที่กำหนดไว้สำหรับสิ่งหนึ่งๆ + อายุ + เมื่ออายุได้สัก 5 ปีเด็กๆ ก็จะเริ่มรู้ความแตกต่างระหว่างเพศ + + + + ADJ + bad-tempered + bad disposition + อารมณ์ร้าย + อารมณ์ดี + เขาเป็นคนอารมณ์ร้าย ใครๆ ต่างก็กลัวเขากันทั้งนั้น + + + + N + feed + animal feed; fodder + อาหารที่ใช้สำหรับเลี้ยงสัตว์ + อาหารสัตว์ + ช่วงนี้ราคาเนื้อสัตว์ปรับตัวสูงขึ้น เนื่องจากอาหารสัตว์ ซึ่งเป็นต้นทุนกว่า 60% นั้น มีราคาที่สูงมาก + + + + V + conceal + cover up; hide; keep secret; keep back; suppress the truth; maintain secrecy; bogus; hide; deceive; delude + ปิดบังโดยลวงให้เข้าใจไปทางอื่น, พูดหรือแสดงอาการไม่ให้รู้ความจริง + อำพราง + ปิดบัง, งำ + เปิดเผย + + + + ADJ + nondescript + ภาวะนิ่งงัน ยังไม่ปรากฏเหตุการณ์ชัดเจน + อึมครึม + บรรยากาศทางการเมืองในรอบสัปดาห์ที่ผ่านมามีลักษณะอึมครึม โดยพร้อมที่จะมีความเปลี่ยนแปลงทั้งในระบบและนอกระบบได้ตลอดเวลา + + + + V + be dull + be dark; be gloomy; be dismal; be sombre + อึมครึม + สลัว, มืดมัว + สว่าง, สว่างไสว + อาการอึมครึมอย่างนี้ เดี๋ยวฝนคงจะตกอย่างแน่นอน + + + + V + abound + be plentiful; be abundant; be ample; be rich; be profuse + มีมากมาย + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อุดม + สูงสุด, ยิ่ง, เลิศ, มากมาย, บริบูรณ์ + ดินแดนแห่งนี้อุดมไปด้วยผลไม้ที่มีรสชาติดี + + + + V + abound + be plentiful; be abundant; be ample; be rich; be profuse + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อุดมสมบูรณ์ + มากมาย + คนเรารู้จักแลกเปลี่ยนสิ่งของกัน เพื่อทำให้ชีวิตอุดมสมบูรณ์ขึ้น + + + + ADV + plentifully + abundantly; amply; profusely + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อุดมสมบูรณ์ + มากมาย + ปลาที่อาศัยอยู่ในหนองน้ำแห่งนี้มีอาหารกินอย่างอุดมสมบูรณ์ + + + + N + Bachelor of Industrial Technology + B.Ind. Tech. + อุตสาหกรรมศาสตรบัณฑิต + อส.บ. + + + + N + trick + finesse; artfulness; artifice; stratagem; cunning; deceitfulness; deception + วิธีการอันแยบคาย + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อุบาย + เล่ห์เหลี่ยม + นวนิยายเรื่องนี้เป็นอุบายสอนธรรมะอันแยบยล + + + + V + overflow + flow over; be flooded; be overflowing; be brimming (with) + มีระดับสูงขึ้นจนไหลหรือทะลักออกมา + เอ่อล้น + เอ่อ, ล้น + ช่วงปลายฤดูฝนเป็นช่วงน้ำเอ่อล้นฝั่งขึ้นท่วมทุ่งนา + + + + V + hide + conceal; go into hiding; lie low; snuggle up to; slip + ทำให้ไม่เห็นตน โดยอยู่แนบชิดกับสิ่งกำบัง + แอบ + แนบ + เด็กๆ วิ่งไปแอบเพื่อนอยู่หลังประตู + + + + V + tuck away + be covert; hide; conceal; cover up; smuggle; slip + ทำโดยไม่ให้ผู้อื่นรู้เห็น + แอบ + ซุกซ่อน, ซ่อน + + + + V + hide + conceal; keep secretly; dodge; make a hint; veil; shroud + แอบซ่อน + ซ่อน, แอบ + เปิดเผย + + + + V + conceal + cover up; hide; keep secret; be talent; dodge; camouflage; veil; shroud + แอบแฝง + ซ่อนเร้น + + + + ADV + tightly + closely + แออัด + เบียดเสียดเยียดยัด, อัดแอ, แออัดยัดเยียด + สภาพตัวบ้านเป็นแหล่งที่อยู่อย่างแออัดและขาดสุขลักษณะ + + + + V + crowd + be congested; be crammed; be packed; be jammed; be thronged; be crowded; squeeze + แออัด + เบียดเสียดเยียดยัด, อัดแอ, แออัดยัดเยียด + บรรยากาศบนถนนเล็กๆ สายนี้คึกคักมาก และแออัดไปด้วยจักรยานและสามล้อ + + + + N + approach strategy + dissemination strategy + วิธีการในการเผยแพร่ประชาสัมพันธ์หรือการรณรงค์ + กลยุทธ์เชิงรุก + กลยุทธ์เชิงรับ + คาราบาวแดงเดินกลยุทธ์เชิงรุก ใช้ช่อง 7 ช่วงหลังข่าว 2 ทุ่ม เปิดตัวเป็นทางการกับกลุ่มเป้าหมายทั่วประเทศ + + + + V + initiate + originate; launch; lead off; set to + ทำให้มีขึ้น + ก่อเกิด + เกิด, ก่อกำเนิด + ล้มเลิก + ความสุขจะก่อเกิดแก่ผู้ที่ทำบุญอยู่เสมอ + + + + V + make trouble + cause trouble; create a disturbance + สร้างความเดือดร้อนให้เกิดขึ้น + ก่อเหตุ + คนร้ายไม่น่าเลือกก่อเหตุที่โรงเรียน เพราะอันตรายต่อเด็กมาก + + + + N + liquid propane gas + LPG; LNG; liquid natural gas + ก๊าซที่ถูกนำมาอัดให้เป็นของเหลวบรรจุ ในถังภายใต้ความดันเพื่อความสะดวกในการเก็บและขนย้าย + ก๊าซหุงต้ม + ก๊าซปิโตรเลียมเหลว + ก๊าซหุงต้มมีสถานะเป็นของเหลว ส่วนใหญ่จึงต้องบรรจุใส่ถังเพื่อขนส่งทางรถ ทางเรือ หรือรถไฟ + + + + ADJ + semi-formal + moderate formality + กึ่งทางการ + เขาต้องการให้งานเลี้ยงฉลองสมรสของตนจัดแบบกึ่งทางการ + + + + ADJ + first-class + first-rate; top grade; super; foremost; high-class; number one; grade A + ซึ่งดีที่สุด + เกรดเอ + ชั้นเยี่ยม, ชั้นเลิศ, ชั้นยอด, ชั้นหนึ่ง, ชั้นดี + ร้านเราเอาแต่สินค้าเกรดเอมาขายทั้งนั้น + + + + V + have an accident + meet with an accident; (accident) happen + มีเรื่องที่ทำให้เกิดผลขึ้น + เกิดเหตุ + ครั้งนี้เจ้าหน้าที่ระมัดระวังอยู่แล้ว เมื่อเกิดเหตุจึงติดตามได้ทันที + + + + ADV + far away + way out + ไกลโข + ไกลมาก + ระยะทางจากบ้านถึงที่ทำงานถ้าคุณไม่นั่งรถก็เดินไกลโขเหมือนกัน + + + + V + control one's emotions + keep one's emotions under control + ข่มอารมณ์ + บังคับอารมณ์, สะกดใจ, ข่มความรู้สึก + ระเบิดอารมณ์ + เขาพยายามข่มอารมณ์ ระงับความโกรธ + + + + V + ask for help + appeal for aid; request; assistance + พูดหรือวิงวอนให้ทำในสิ่งที่ต้องการ + ขอความช่วยเหลือ + ด้วยความตกใจคนในบริษัทจึงรีบออกมาขอความช่วยเหลือจากเจ้าหน้าที่รักษาความปลอดภัย + + + + V + be without expertise + be lacking skill; have no skills + ไม่มีความชำนาญ, ขาดความชำนาญ + ขาดทักษะ + มีทักษะ, ชำนาญ, เชี่ยวชาญ, มีความสามารถ + ผู้ที่เรียนคอมพิวเตอร์โดยที่ไม่มีเครื่อง จะทำให้ขาดการฝึกฝน และขาดทักษะในการใช้ ได้ + + + + เขียง, แห่ง + N + fresh pork market + pork butcher's + สถานที่ขายเนื้อหมูชำแหละ + เขียงหมู + ผู้สื่อข่าวได้ไปสำรวจเขียงหมูในตลาดสดหลายแห่งในกรุงเทพฯ + + + + V + against time + กระทำการใดๆ เพื่อให้ทันเวลา + แข่งกับเวลา + คุณยายต้องต่อสู้กับความดื้อรั้นของหลานรักอย่างสุดกำลังเพื่อแข่งกับเวลา + + + + N + diplomatic corps + diplomatic mission + คณะทูต + คณะฑูต + นายดิเรก ชัยนาม เป็นหัวหน้าคณะทูตทหารที่เดินทางไปพบกับฝ่ายทหารอังกฤษที่ศรีลังกา + + + + N + dead duck + คนที่อยู่ในสภาพหมดอาลัยตายอยากในชีวิต ท้อแท้ ไม่กระตือรือร้นที่จะทำอะไร + คนเจ้าทุกข์ + ใบหน้าของเขาดูเหมือนเป็นคนเจ้าทุกข์ เพราะเขาไม่ค่อยยิ้มแย้ม + + + + N + subordinate + underling; inferior; secondary + คนที่อยู่ในความปกครองหรืออยู่ใต้อำนาจของผู้อื่น + คนในปกครอง + ลูกน้อง + นักการเมืองบางคนมีคนในปกครองเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + N + deep person + obscure person; mystery man + คนที่ทำตัวให้ยากที่จะค้นหา, คนที่ผู้อื่นเข้าใจได้ยาก + คนลึกลับ + ผู้บริหารของบริษัทค้าไม้ได้รับจดหมายจากคนลึกลับเมื่อสัปดาห์ที่แล้ว + + + + N + insider + confidant + บุคคลหรือกลุ่มบุคคลที่เกี่ยวข้องใกล้ชิดกัน + คนวงใน + คนใน, วงใน + คนนอก + เขาได้ยินข่าวมาจากคนวงในว่า คดีที่เกิดขึ้นนั้นเป็นเกมการเมือง + + + + N + goods deliver + ผู้ที่ทำหน้าที่ขนส่งสินค้าจากผู้ผลิต ผู้ขายไปให้ยังลูกค้า + คนส่งสินค้า + คนส่งของ + ธุรกิจ ยุคใหม่ สามารถทำได้โดยไม่ต้องมีสำนักงาน หรือหน้าร้าน และไม่ต้องปวดหัวกับพนักงาน และคนส่งสินค้า + + + + V + complete + get close to; near; reach; be complete + เวียนมาบรรจบครบถึงกัน + ครบรอบ + วันที่ 2 มีนาคม 2545 จะครบรอบ 30 ปีของยานไพโอเนียร์ที่ส่งออกไปจากโลก + + + + N + hair conditioner + hair lotion; hair cream + น้ำมันข้นที่ใช้บำรุงผมหลังสระผม + ครีมนวดผม + เดี๋ยวนี้ผู้บริโภคนิยมใช้ครีมนวดผมที่มีส่วนผสมของสมุนไพรมากขึ้น + + + + N + facial cleanser + นำมันข้นที่ใช้ชำระล้างสิ่งสกปรกบนใบหน้า + ครีมล้างหน้า + ผู้ที่แต่งหน้าจำเป็นต้องใช้ครีมล้างหน้าก่อนล้างหน้าทุกครั้ง + + + + N + helpfulness + generosity + ความมีน้ำใจเอื้อเฟื้อเผื่อแผ่ต่อผู้อื่น + ความโอบอ้อมอารี + ชาวเมืองนี้เป็นผู้มีความโอบอ้อมอารี เป็นเสน่ห์ดึงดูดนักท่องเที่ยวอย่างเขาและเพื่อนๆ ยิ่งนัก + + + + V + set an exorbitant price + gain too much profit + การขายสินค้าโดยตั้งราคาให้มากกว่าต้นทุนจนเกินไป + ค้ากำไรเกินควร + ในยามที่น้ำตาลขาดตลาด พ่อค้าบางคนถือโอกาสค้ากำไรเกินควร + + + + N + foreign exchange rate of the baht + value of the baht; value of silver money + อัตราแลกเปลี่ยนเงินตราของไทยกับต่างประเทศที่มีค่าขึ้นลง + ค่าเงินบาท + โอกาสที่ค่าเงินบาทอาจจะแข็งค่าขึ้นเรื่อยๆ มีสูง ซึ่งจะกระทบกับตลาดกับหุ้นบางตัว + + + + N + coefficient + as + จำนวนจริงที่มีค่าคงตัวซึ่งคูณอยู่กับตัวแปร + ค่าสัมประสิทธิ์ + สัมประสิทธิ์ + หล่อนไม่ได้เรียนเลข เลยไม่รู้ว่าค่าสัมประสิทธิ์คืออะไร + + + + ฉบับ + N + request + appeal; demand + หนังสือที่ยื่นต่อทางราชการ เพื่อขอให้ทำการอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่งให้แก่ผู้ยื่น + (กฎหมาย) + คำขอ + คำร้อง + การขอลิขสิทธิ์ของพระราชบัญญัติลิขสิทธิ์ พ.ศ. 2537 สามารถขอตรวจและยื่นคำขอได้ที่กรมทรัพย์สินทางปัญญา กระทรวงพาณิชย์ + + + + ฉบับ + N + petition to the crown + petition to the court; appeal to the court + คำซึ่งคู่ความขอให้ศาลมีคำสั่งอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง + (กฎหมาย) + คำขอ + คำร้องขอ + + + + V + reconcile + bring about a reconciliation; make peace; restore good relations; patch up a quarrel + โกรธกันแล้วกลับมามีมิตรไมตรีต่อกัน + คืนดีกัน + ญาติดีกัน, คืนดี, ดีกัน + โกรธกัน, ไม่ถูกกัน + พี่น้องคืนดีกันตั้งแต่เมื่อวานแล้ว + + + + N + energy drink + energy-boosting drink; stimulative drink + เครื่องดื่มให้พลังงาน + พ่อแม่ควรเลือกเครื่องดื่มให้พลังงานเป็นอาหารระหว่างมื้อแทนอาหารเสริมจะดีกว่า + + + + N + sprayer + spray can + เครื่องพ่นสารเคมี + เครื่องฉีดพ่นสารเคมี + การใช้สารเคมีอย่างถูกต้องมีปัจจัยที่เกี่ยวข้องและต้องคำนึงถึง ดังนี้คือ ประเภทของสารเคมี เครื่องพ่นสารเคมี, การผสมสารเคมี และเวลาของการใช้สารเคมี + + + + เส้น, สาย + N + fetters and handcuffs + shackles + เครื่องสำหรับใส่ไว้กับร่างกายไม่ให้เป็นอิสระได้ + เครื่องพันธนาการ + เครื่องจองจำ + เครื่องพันธนาการจะต้องไม่ใช้เพื่อการลงโทษ ตามข้อกำหนดว่าด้วยมาตรฐานขั้นต่ำสำหรับปฏิบัติต่อผู้ต้องขัง + + + + N + heat extractor + condensing unit + เครื่องระบายความร้อน + ในบริเวณโดยรอบเครื่องระบายความร้อนประมาณ 1 ฟุต และเหนือเครื่องประมาณ 4 ฟุต ไม่ควรจะมีสิ่งหนึ่งสิ่งใดมากีดขวางทางลมเพื่อการระบายความร้อนที่มีประสิทธิภาพยิ่งขึ้น + + + + V + be tied to work + งานมากจนไม่มีเวลาจะไปทำอย่างอื่น + งานรัดตัว + ข้ออ้างที่เรามักนิยมใช้แก้ตัวเมื่อไม่อยากออกกำลังกายก็คือ ไม่มีเวลา งานรัดตัว ไม่มีเพื่อนออกกำลังกาย + + + + งาน + N + important job + big event; big happening + เรื่องหรือธุระสำคัญอันพึงกระทำซึ่งต้องใช้ความสามารถและความรับผิดชอบสูง + งานใหญ่ + เขาถูกมองว่าทำงานใหญ่ไม่รอบคอบ ไม่เตรียมการ และไม่ตรวจสอบให้แน่ใจ + + + + V + filch + pilfer; swipe; pinch + เอาเป็นของตนเอง, ถือสิทธิ์เป็นเจ้าของ (มักใช้ในทางลบ) + งาบ + มีข่าวว่าผู้ตรวจฯ สมคบกับพวก งาบตึกงาบถนนหลายครั้งหลายหนจนจับได้ + + + + V + snap + catch something in one's mouth + อาการที่อ้าปากคาบหรืองับ แล้วหุบปาก + งาบ + งับ + + + + จอ + N + flat screen + หน้าจอที่มีพื้นผิวแบนราบไม่นูนออกมา + จอแบน + จอโค้ง + บริษัทฮิวเลตต์-แพคการ์ด ดำเนินนโยบายทำตลาดอีพีซี คอมพิวเตอร์ขนาดเล็กที่มาพร้อมกับจอแบน + + + + CONJ + however + จะอย่างไรก็ตาม + กระนั้นก็ตาม, อย่างไรก็ตาม + จะอย่างไรก็ตาม มนุษย์ก็มีสิ่งที่ตรงกัน คือมุ่งแสวงหาสิ่งที่ดีสำหรับตนเอง เพียงแต่เครื่องมือที่ใช้อาจแตกต่างกันตามสภาพเท่านั้น + + + + V + follow in the footsteps of + ทำตามการกระทำของผู้ที่เกิดก่อนหรือกระทำมาก่อน + เจริญรอยตาม + ดำเนินรอยตาม + สมเด็จพระสังฆราชทรงเป็นผู้นำคณะสงฆ์สละพระราชทรัพย์ เพื่อเป็นตัวอย่างให้พระสงฆ์ในระดับล่างเจริญรอยตาม + + + + V + penetrate the market + break into the market + ตั้งใจเลือกหรือมุ่งไปที่ตลาดการซื้อขายนั้นโดยเฉพาะ + เจาะตลาด + สินค้าประเภทนี้มีโอกาสเจาะตลาดต่างประเทศได้ง่าย + + + + ADJ + indifferent + cold; still; ignorant; unconcerned; detached + ที่มีอาการนิ่งอยู่ ไม่ยินดียินร้ายต่อสิ่งรอบตัว + เฉยชา + เย็นชา, เฉยเมย, ไม่ยินดียินร้าย + สามีหล่อนมองหล่อนด้วยท่าทีเฉยชา + + + + V + be bright + be beautiful; be glorious; be delicate; be exquisite; be radiant + เฉิดฉัน + เฉิดฉาย, งาม, เพริศพริ้ง, เฉิดฉิน + วันนี้เธอเฉิดฉันเป็นพิเศษ เพราะจะไปงานราตรี + + + + V + approach + be near; be almost; come near + เฉียดฉิว + เฉียด, ฉิวเฉียว, เกือบ, จวนจะ + ทีมเราเฉียดฉิวจะได้ชัยชนะอยู่แล้วถ้าไม่โดนโกงซะก่อน + + + + V + decelerate + slow down + เป็นไปอย่างช้าลงกว่าเดิม + ชะลอตัว + เศรษฐกิจในต่างประเทศกำลังชะลอตัวอย่างต่อเนื่อง + + + + ชั้น + N + shelf + stand; stall; rack + ที่วางของที่มีพื้นซ้อนกันคล้ายตู้แต่ไม่มีบานปิด + ชั้นวางของ + ชั้น + ถ้าห้องนี้มีชั้นวางของเพิ่มขึ้นจะทำให้ห้องดูกว้างขึ้น + + + + N + rush hours + ช่วงเวลาที่รีบเร่ง + ชั่วโมงเร่งด่วน + เวลาเร่งด่วน + ตำรวจภูธรจ. เพชรบูรณ์ระดมกำลังเจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจเข้าแก้ปัญหาการจราจรอย่างเต็มที่ โดยเฉพาะชั่วโมงเร่งด่วน + + + + คน + N + contractor + building contractor + ผู้ที่รับสร้างสิ่งก่อสร้างโดยคิดค่าจ้างและค่าวัสดุทั้งหมดเป็นจำนวนรวมหรือแล้วแต่ตกลงกับผู้ว่าจ้าง + ช่างรับเหมาก่อสร้าง + ผู้รับเหมาก่อสร้าง + เขาว่าจ้างให้ช่างรับเหมาก่อสร้างมาตรวจสอบบริเวณรอบบ้าน เพราะต้องการจะต่อเติมเป็นสตูดิโอวาดรูป + + + + V + be familiar with a certain way of speaking + be accustomed to speaking (in a certain situation) + พูดบ่อยๆ จนคุ้นเคยสามารถพูดได้คล่อง + ชินปาก + ีแสดงละครเรื่องนี้ จอยต้องฝึกพูดอยู่เสมอ เพราะเป็นภาษาสมัยก่อน คำบางคำจึงไม่ชินปาก + + + + ADJ + excellent + eminent; distinguished; exquisite; great; outstanding; masterful + ชิ้นเยี่ยม + ชิ้นโบว์แดง, ชิ้นเอก + สิ่งประดิษฐ์ชิ้นนี้เป็นผลงานชิ้นเยี่ยมของบริษัทเรา + + + + N + brandname + ชื่อที่ตั้งขึ้นมาเพื่อใช้ในการค้าขาย + ชื่อการค้า + ยาบางอย่างมีส่วนผสมชนิดเดียวกัน แต่จะมีชื่อการค้าแตกต่างกันไป + + + + ADV + again and again + ซ้ำแล้วซ้ำอีก + ซ้ำแล้วซ้ำเล่า + เมื่อรัฐจะกำหนดนโยบายเกี่ยวกับจังหวัดชายแดนภาคใต้ รัฐจะต้องเข้าใจประวัติศาสตร์ ภูมิหลังของบริเวณนี้อย่างชัดเจน มิฉะนั้นนโยบายที่กำหนดอาจผิดพลาดซ้ำแล้วซ้ำอีก + + + + V + recklessly + carelessly; indiscriminantly + ทำอะไรอย่างไม่มีหลักการหรือไม่ได้อิงข้อเท็จจริง + (จีน) + ซี้ซั้ว + มั่ว, มั่วซั้ว + ลูกน้องมันซี้ซั้วเอง ต้องไปหาความจริงจากเจ้านาย + + + + ADV + sincerely + heartily; wholeheartedly; actually; really + ด้วยใจจริง + ด้วยใจจริงแล้วเขาก็ไม่อยากจะไปร่วมงาน แต่ก็จำใจต้องไป + + + + V + turn off the light + ทำให้หมดแสงสว่าง + ดับไฟ + ปิดไฟ + เปิดไฟ + ทุกคนในครอบครัวจะมารวมกัน ดับไฟ และจุดเทียนเล่มหนึ่ง สวดภาวนาและร้องเพลงคริสต์มาสร่วมกันในวันคริสต์มาส + + + + V + extinguish a fire + put out a fire + ทำให้หมดเปลวไฟ + ดับไฟ + จุดไฟ, ติดไฟ + หากคุณฝันว่าได้ดับไฟที่กำลังไหม้ โหรทายว่า จะมีเคราะห์เล็กๆน้อยๆ แต่จะผ่านพ้นไปไม่ถึงกับรุนแรง + + + + ADV + hurriedly + in a hurry; hastily; not hesitantly + อย่างไม่รอเวลาให้นานไป + โดยไม่รั้งรอ + โดยไม่รีรอ, โดยไม่รอช้า + เขาสั่งการออกไปโดยไม่รั้งรออะไรทั้งสิ้น + + + + V + accept + acknowledge; respond + ที่เป็นการแจ้งกลับให้อีกฝ่ายหนึ่งรู้ว่าได้รับรู้ ได้ยินยอมหรือเห็นพ้องด้วย + ตอบรับ + เขาได้รับการตอบรับจากพนักงานทุกคนด้วยความยินดี + + + + V + set conditions + lay down teams + กำหนดข้อบังคับไว้ว่าจะเป็นผลหรือสิ้นผลต่อเมื่อมีเหตุการณ์อย่างใดอย่างหนึ่งเกิดขึ้นในอนาคต + ตั้งเงื่อนไข + สร้างเงื่อนไข, กำหนดเงื่อนไข, วางเงื่อนไข + บุชประกาศตั้งเงื่อนไขต้องสรรหาผู้นำคนใหม่ที่ไม่ใช่อาราฟัต + + + + ADJ + lustful + passionate + มีความรู้สึกในทางกามรมณ์รุนแรง + ตัณหาจัด + บ้าตัณหา, มักมากในกาม, มักมากในกามคุณ, เซ็กส์จัด, กลัดมัน + หญิงบางคนยอมพลีกายให้กับชายตัณหาจัด เพียงเพราะต้องการเงิน + + + + V + follow up + คอยรับฟังการเคลื่อนไหวของการดำเนินงาน + ติดตามผลงาน + หัวหน้าหน่วยงานหรือผู้บริหารจะต้องคอยดูแลเอาใจใส่ และติดตามผลงานของหน่วยงานต่างๆ ภายในองค์กรของตน + + + + V + have the habit (of) + be in the habit (of) + ประพฤติจนเคยชินจนเป็นนิสัยอย่างหนึ่ง + ติดนิสัย + ทำเป็นนิสัย + เขาเป็นครูที่เข้มงวด จึงมักติดนิสัยชอบสอนผู้อื่นอยู่เสมอ + + + + V + fish bites a hole in a plant to lay eggs in + อาการที่ปลากัดต้นไม้เช่นต้นข้าวสำหรับวางไข่ + ตีแปลง + + + + V + tight + tense; taut + รัดแนบตัว + ตึงตัว + รัดตัว + + + + V + be plump + เต็มไม้เต็มมือ + อวบอิ่ม + แก้มเด็กคนนี้เต็มไม้เต็มมือดีจริง + + + + V + do with all one's strength + do with all one's might + ใช้แรงทั้งหมด + เต็มแรง + สุดแรง, สุดแรงเกิด + ควาญช้างนั่งตัวตรง สับคมขอเต็มแรงจนติดแน่นกับโหนกหัวช้าง + + + + V + (job) be full + be at full quota/strength + เต็มขนาดที่กำหนดไว้, เต็มตามกำหนด + เต็มอัตรา + เมื่อคนประจำกองเต็มอัตรา โต๋จึงได้งานในฐานะฟรีแลนซ์รับเขียนภาพประกอบให้นิตยสารดิฉัน + + + + V + far gone + ล้ำล่วงเข้าไปมาก + ถลำลึก + ถลำ + หากคุณยังอยากมีชีวิตที่สดใส คุณควรจะทำอะไรสักอย่างก่อนที่จะถลำลึกไปมากกว่านี้ + + + + V + withdraw one's case + withdraw a legal charge + รับคำฟ้องกลับคืน ไม่เอาความหรือดำเนินคดีต่อไป + ถอนฟ้อง + ประชาถอนฟ้องพิสิฐ เพราะอ้างว่าไม่ต้องการสร้างศัตรู + + + + V + pass on knowledge + teach + นำความรู้ที่ได้จากการเล่าเรียนหรือฝึกฝนไปสั่งสอนต่อให้ผู้อื่น + ถ่ายทอดวิชา + ถ่ายทอดความรู้ + เขานำความรู้จากการทำเข่ง มาประยุกต์สานสุ่มไก่ และถ่ายทอดวิชาความรู้ให้ลูกหลาน + + + + V + believe + consider; deem; hold; think + ถือว่า + ถือตัวว่า + + + + V + swerve + slip; slide; be slippery; lose one's footing + ลื่นไปไม่ตรงทาง + ไถล + ลื่น, ลื่นไถล + รถบรรทุกไถลไปตามไหล่ทาง เห็นรอยครูดเป็นทางยาว + + + + V + fireproof + ทนไฟ + แผ่นยิปซัมไฟเบอร์บอร์ดมีคุณสมบัติที่ทนความชื้น ทนไฟ และรับแรงกระแทกได้ดี + + + + ADJ + mighty + powerful; forceful + ที่มีความรุนแรงหรือมีฤทธิ์มาก + ทรงอานุภาพ + ผู้ป่วยเหล่านี้มีอาการสาหัส ซึ่งเป็นผลจากแก๊สที่ทรงอานุภาพ + + + + ADJ + unyielding + indomitable; unflinching; undaunted + ไม่ย่อท้อ + ทรหดอดทน + อดทน + ย่อท้อ + เขาเป็นนักสู้ที่ทรหดอดทนจนทุกคนนับถือ + + + + V + rise suddenly + soar; shoot upwards; spring up; shoot up (fast) + ทะลึ่งพรวด + พรวดพราด + เขาทะลึ่งพรวดเข้ามาโดยมิทันดูว่ามีผู้ใหญ่หลายคนนั่งอยู่ + + + + ADV + all + whole; total; entire; complete + ทั้งหมดทั้งตัว + ทั้งหมด + หล่อนขายทรัพย์สินทั้งหมดทั้งตัวเพื่อใช้หนี้ + + + + N + extremely arid route + barren route; route through arid/infertile/waste land + ทางกันดาร + ทางทุรกันดาร + เส้นทางสู่ภาคใต้ในสมัยก่อนยังเป็นทางกันดารพร้อมทั้งโจรผู้ร้ายชุกชุมสร้างความลำบากและความหวาดกลัวให้ผู้ที่เดินทางไปภาคใต้ + + + + N + (newly-) laid road + (newly-) built road + ทางตัด + มอเตอร์เวย์สายใหม่น่าจะเป็นประโยชน์ต่อคนที่อยู่ในทางตัดใหม่และคนเดินทางท่องเที่ยวแถวๆ จังหวัดชลบุรี + + + + V + try to understand + endeavour to grasp + พยายามเข้าใจความหมายของสิ่งนั้น + ทำความเข้าใจ + เรื่องเพศเป็นเรื่องใหญ่ที่ต้องทำความเข้าใจให้ถูกต้อง + + + + V + do my best + ทำดีที่สุด + ผมอยากจะบอกว่าไม่มีใครเก่งมาแต่เกิด ก็ต้องฝึกๆ กันไป แต่เจนี่ก็ทำดีที่สุดแล้ว + + + + V + delay + be late + ทิ้งช่วง + ขาดช่วง, ทิ้งระยะ + ต้นกล้ากำลังจะแห้งตายคานาเนื่องจากฝนทิ้งช่วง + + + + ที่, แห่ง + N + motel + roadside hotel + สถานที่สำหรับหยุดพักชั่วคราวริมทางสัญจรในการเดินทาง + ที่พักข้างทาง + ที่พักริมทาง + ผมทนความอ่อนล้าไม่ไหวจนต้องเดินหาที่พักข้างทาง พักเอาแรงสักครู่ + + + + N + suffering + tribulations; misery; impoverishment + ทุกข์เข็ญ + ความลำบาก + ผู้คนส่วนใหญ่ล้วนแต่ประสบภาวะทุกข์เข็ญจากวิกฤตการณ์ทางเศรษฐกิจกันถ้วนหน้า + + + + V + be fancy + be cool; be elegant; be free and easy; be natural and unrestrained + (ปาก) + เท่ + โก้เก๋, หรู, โก้, หรูหรา, สง่า + ้ร้านนี้เท่สมกับเป็นร้านคาวบอย + + + + ADV + as much as necessary + as long as needed + อย่างเหมาะสมเท่าที่ต้องเป็นอย่างนั้น + เท่าที่จำเป็น + ในการแก้ไขข้อมูลเราจะแก้เท่าที่จำเป็นเท่านั้น + + + + CLAS + mixture + Chinese herbal medicine mixture + ลักษณนามเรียกยาจีนที่จัดเป็นชุด + เทียบ + + + + V + be equal to + be as much as + เทียมถึง + เทียม + + + + ADV + as high as the sky + เทียมฟ้า + เท่าฟ้า, เสมอฟ้า, เฉียดฟ้า + อุปสรรคต่างๆ ขึงตัวเป็นกำแพงสูงเทียมฟ้าขวางหน้าเขาไว้ + + + + N + piece + ลักษณะของสิ่งที่ตันและกลมยาวหรือแบนหนา + แท่ง + พิพิธภัณฑ์แห่งมณฑลซานสีเป็นที่รวบรวมแท่งศิลาจารึกขนาดใหญ่มีค่าในทางประวัติศาสตร์และศิลปกรรม + + + + N + single + เรียกชายที่หนุ่มแน่นยังไม่มีภรรยาว่า หนุ่มทั้งแท่ง + แท่ง + เขายังเป็นหนุ่มทั้งแท่งแม้จะมีอายุ 40 + + + + V + intervene (in) + interfere in; intrude in; intercede in; step into; meddle in + แทรกเข้าไปเกี่ยวข้องในกิจการของผู้อื่น + แทรกแซง + ผู้ปลูกกระเทียมและหอมหัวใหญ่ได้เดินขบวนเรียกร้องขอให้รัฐเข้าช่วยเหลือแทรกแซงตลาดกระเทียมและหอมหัวใหญ่เนื่องจากราคาตกต่ำ + + + + ADJ + dilapidated + shabby; broken; worn-out; rickety; ruined; tumbledown; damaged; destroyed; ramshackle + เสื่อมสภาพเดิม + โทรม + ชำรุดทรุดโทรม, เสื่อมโทรม + บ้านโทรมๆ หลังนั้นเป็นบ้านของฉันเอง + + + + N + double eagle + one who tries to please both parties + คนที่แสดงตนว่าเป็นพวกของฝ่ายนั้นๆ เมื่ออยู่ต่อหน้าฝ่ายใดฝ่ายหนึ่งนั้น โดยที่แต่ละพวกนั้นเป็นศัตรูกัน + นกสองหัว + ขจก.เมาะโซ๊ะถูกดักยิงถล่มกลางดึก เชื่อว่าเป็นฝีมือของขจก.กลุ่มอื่นส่งชุดสังหารมาเก็บ เพราะสงสัยเป็นนกสองหัว + + + + ADV + out of season + ไม่ใช่ช่วงเวลาที่เคยเป็น + นอกฤดู + ตามปกติแล้ว มะม่วงพันธุ์โชคอนันต์จะออกดอกนอกฤดู + + + + ADJ + funny + amusing; comic + น่าขำ + น่าขบขัน, น่าหัวเราะ + น่าเศร้า + + + + ADJ + likable + likeable; agreeable and attractive; enjoyable + น่าคบหา + น่าคบ + เขาเป็นคนเฉลียวฉลาดน่าคบหาแต่ทว่าดูจะชอบสนุกมากกว่าชอบทำงาน + + + + คน + N + concubine of the king + female attendant of the royal court; a mistress of the king; a member of the royal harem + เรียกบาทบริจาริกาที่รับใช้ใกล้ชิดองค์พระมหากษัตริย์ + (โบราณ) + นางสนม + นางสนมกำนัล + นางนพมาศซึ่งเป็นนางสนมของพระร่วงได้เป็นผู้คิดอ่านทำกระทงถวายเป็นรูปดอกบัวและรูปต่างๆ + + + + V + be probable + be likely; ought to be; should be + น่าจะเป็น + เจ้าหน้าที่เหล่านี้มั่นใจว่าไม้สัก 13,215 ท่อนนี้น่าจะเป็นไม้ที่ได้มาโดยมิชอบจึงทำการยึดไว้ + + + + ADV + rarely + infrequently; seldom; blue moon + นานๆ ครั้ง + สาวราศีพิจิกนั้น นานๆ ครั้ง เธอถึงจะแสดงออกมาเองว่า เธอรักความเป็นอิสระ + + + + V + be strange + be extraordinary; be unexpected + น่าประหลาด + น่าแปลก + เขาสร้างผลงานจิตรกรรมไว้มากมายแต่น่าประหลาดตรงที่บ้านของเขาไม่มีผลงานของเขาประดับไว้เลย + + + + ADJ + pitiful + pitiable; very poor and bad + น่าสมเพช + น่าสังเวช, น่าอนาถ, น่าเวทนา + ฉันไม่มีวันลืมว่าฉันเคยมีชีวิตน่าสมเพชเพียงใด + + + + N + diesel fuel + diesel oil + น้ำมันที่ใช้กับเครื่องยนต์เผาไหม้ภายในแบบอัดระเบิด + น้ำมันดีเซลหมุนเร็ว + น้ำมันโซล่า + น้ำมันดีเซลหมุนเร็วในปัจจุบันเป็นชนิดกำมะถันต่ำ + + + + V + bring about + bring in + นำมาซึ่ง + การทำกุญแจบ้านหรือกุญแจอื่นๆ สูญหายนำมาซึ่งการเสียเวลา + + + + N + flood (waters) + great flood; immerse flood + น้ำที่ไหลมากผิดปรกติโดยกะทันหัน + น้ำหลาก + กรุงเทพฯ ได้รับอิทธิพลจากน้ำหลากมาจากภาคเหนือเป็นประจำทุกปีทำให้เกิดน้ำท่วมบ่อย + + + + ADV + a little bit + a bit; a few; some + นิดๆหน่อยๆ + เล็กๆน้อยๆ + งานเขียนหนังสือของเขาทำให้มีเงินทองนิดๆหน่อยๆ พอเป็นค่าข้าวได้ + + + + V + change by magic + transform by magic; convert by magic; transmute by magic + สร้างหรือบันดาลด้วยอำนาจ ฤทธิ์ หรืออภินิหารให้บังเกิดเป็นขึ้นมีขึ้นโดยฉับพลัน + เนรมิต + นิรมิต, เสก + หนุมารเนรมิตกายให้ใหญ่เท่าเขาจักรวาลโอบล้อมกองทัพของพระรามไว้ + + + + ก้อน + N + tumor + neoplasm; morbid growth + เนื้อเยื่อที่เจริญเติบโตผิดปรกติ + เนื้องอก + ก้อนเนื้องอก + หมอตรวจพบเนื้องอกในสมองของเขา + + + + N + body + trunk; torso + เนื้อตัว + ร่างกาย, ตัว + เด็กชายตัวเล็กๆ มีเนื้อตัวมอมแมมเพราะไปเล่นซนในบ่อน้ำมา + + + + ไร่ + N + zone + area; dimension; space + ขนาดของพื้นที่ + (อังกฤษ) + เนื้อที่ + พื้นที่ + เขามีบ้านขนาดอลังการอยู่บนเนื้อที่หลายไร่บริเวณบางบอน + + + + V + be weak + be feeble; be fragile; be frail; be infirm; be sickly; be puny + ดูไม่แข็งแรง อ่อนแอ + บอบบาง + บาง, อ้อนแอ้น + แดนยุทธ์จะดูบอบบางกว่าแม่ของแก + + + + V + be fragile + be delicate; be breakable; be brittle; be flimsy; be frail + มีลักษณะไม่ทนทาน + บอบบาง + เปราะ + แผ่นดิสก์เก็ตต์ที่เป็นแบบธรรมดานั้นจะบอบบางไม่คงทนถาวร + + + + V + cause + produce; create + ทำให้บังเกิดขึ้น + บันดล + บันดาล, ดล + + + + N + some cases + some times + บางกรณี + บางเรื่อง, บางเหตุ + ในบางกรณีเจ้าของไม่ต้องขออนุญาตในการก่อสร้างโรงงาน เพียงแจ้งต่อพนักงานเจ้าหน้าที่ก่อนการเปิดโรงงาน + + + + V + turn around + shift; turn back; turn away + เหหรือทำให้เหไปข้างใดข้างหนึ่ง + เบน + เฉ, เห + คนขับเบนหัวเรือออกไปทางฝั่งทิศใต้เพื่อรับลม + + + + ADJ + very big + huge; large; gigantic; enormous; immense; massive + ใหญ่โตกว่าปกติ + (ปาก) + เบ้อเร่อ + เบ้อเร่อเท่อ, เบ้อเริ่ม, เบ้อเริ่มเทิ่ม + เขาไม่รู้จะเริ่มต้นอย่างไรกับซุงท่อนเบ้อเร่อนี้ + + + + ADV + hugely + gigantically; largely; enormously; immensely; greatly; mightily + ใหญ่โตกว่าปกติ + (ปาก) + เบ้อเร่อ + เบ้อเร่อเท่อ, เบ้อเริ่ม, เบ้อเริ่มเทิ่ม + น้ำไหวพะเยิบนูนขึ้นลง คล้ายมีตัวอะไรที่ใหญ่เบ้อเร่อขยับตัวอยู่ข้างล่าง + + + + V + lighten (work) + be light (work); have little to do; alleviate + ช่วยให้ไม่ต้องทำงานมาก + เบามือ + ผ่อนแรง + การมีเครื่องซักผ้าช่วยให้แม่เบามือขึ้นมาก + + + + ADJ + happily + joyfully; delighted; cheerfully; hilariously; merrily + เบิกบาน + แช่มชื่น, สดใส + เด็กๆ ยิ้มหัวเราะกันอย่างเบิกบาน + + + + N + upper part + top (part) + ที่อยู่สูงขึ้นไป + เบื้องบน + เบื้องล่าง + พ่อได้แต่นิ่งเงียบแหงนเงยมองฟ้าเบื้องบนราวจะขอให้ฟ้าชี้ชะตาชีวิตตนเอง + + + + V + lighten the load + share the work + ช่วยทำให้ภาระหนักที่รับไว้เบาลง + แบ่งเบาภาระ + รัฐบาลน่าจะหาแหล่งเงินกู้ดอกเบี้ยต่ำมาปล่อยกู้ให้เกษตรกร เพื่อแบ่งเบาภาระให้ชาวไร่ที่ต้องลงทุนเพาะปลูกในฤดูกาลต่อไป + + + + V + blackmail + extort + กลับทรยศทำร้ายในภายหลัง + (อังกฤษ) + แบล็คเมล์ + หักหลัง + เขาประกาศว่าจะไม่ยอมให้ใคร แบล็คเมล์ เขาเป็นอันขาด + + + + V + wave + shake; oscillate; flutter; fan + ทำให้เคลื่อนไหวไปมาอย่างโบกมือโบกธง + โบก + พัด + ฝูงชนโบกธงรับเสด็จพระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัว + + + + N + poster + handbill; notice; circular + ใบประกาศ + ใบประกาศรับสมัครงานติดอยู่หน้าบริษัท + + + + N + some + a feature + ประการหนึ่ง + มีเทคนิคบางประการที่สามารถนำมาใช้ให้งานง่ายลงได้ เทคนิคประการหนึ่งก็คือการแบ่งงานเป็นหน่วย + + + + V + fawn on + flatter; curry favour with; ingratiate oneself with; suck up to; lick one's boots + พูดหรือทำให้รักให้พอใจ + ประจบประแจง + ประจบ + เขาประจบประแจงเจ้านายเก่ง เลยได้เลื่อนตำแหน่งเร็ว + + + + V + encounter danger + meet with danger; experience danger + พบกับความโชคร้าย อันตรายต่างๆ + ประสบภัย + ในภาวะสังคมปัจจุบันประเทศไทยประสบภัยจากรอบทิศทั้งภายในและนอกประเทศ + + + + CONJ + as if + ประหนึ่งว่า + เหมือนกับว่า, ราวกับว่า + ใจของนางช่างโหดร้ายกว่าชายยิ่งนัก ประหนึ่งว่า ถึงแม้จะเว้งว้างสักปานใด สิ่งที่ได้กลับเป็นเช่นความหมางเมิน + + + + ADJ + strange-looking + strange; unusual; surprising; extraordinary + ประหลาดตา + แปลกตา, แปลกประหลาด + ภูเขามีหินรูปร่างประหลาดตานี้มีริ้วรอยเหมือนเปลวเพลิงจริงๆ + + + + V + change + alter; convert; vary; transform; adjust + ปรับเปลี่ยน + เปลี่ยนแปลง + บ้านเรือนที่อยู่อาศัยของชาวโซ่งในปัจจุบันปรับเปลี่ยนมาเป็นบ้านไทยจนแทบไม่เหลือเค้าโครงเดิม + + + + V + change the price + adjust the price; alter the price + ทำให้ราคาอยู่ในระดับที่เหมาะสม + ปรับราคา + เปลี่ยนแปลงราคา + รัฐบาลตัดสินใจปรับราคาน้ำมันเบนซินขึ้นอีกลิตรละ 40 สตางค์ + + + + ADJ + all (white, black etc.) + totally (white, black etc.) completely + ไม่มีสิ่งชนิดอื่นปน + ปลอด + ล้วน, แท้ + ฉันเหลียวไปดูนกดุเหว่าสีดำปลอดทั้งตัวตัวนั้น + + + + V + let (oneself) go sexually + flirt; permit oneself liberties + ไม่สงวนตัว + ปล่อยตัว + ปล่อยเนื้อปล่อยตัว + ถ้าผู้หญิงปล่อยตัวจนเกินไปก่อนแต่งงานอาจถูกสังคมติฉินนินทาได้ + + + + V + set a bird free (for merit) + ปล่อยนกให้ออกจากกรงเพื่อเป็นการทำบุญ + (สำนวน) + ปล่อยนก + ปล่อยนกปล่อยกา + พวกเขามาปล่อยนกกันที่ลานหญ้าข้างต้นโพ + + + + V + allow one to go (by) + let one pass (by); let go + ให้ผ่านไป + ปล่อยไป + รัฐบาลแนะนำให้สถาบันการเงินระมัดระวังเงินกู้ที่ปล่อยไปในภาคธุรกิจที่เป็นปัญหาคือการค้าหลักทรัพย์และอสังหาริมทรัพย์ + + + + คน, ท่าน + N + permanent secretary + under-secretary of a ministry; under-secretary of state + ปลัดกระทรวง + มีคำสั่งให้อธิบดีกรมสามัญศึกษาขึ้นมาเป็นปลัดกระทรวงแทนคนที่เกษียนไป + + + + ตัว + N + nearly-dead fish + dying fish + ปลาที่จวนจะตาย + ปลาชา + + + + ADJ + weak + not strong + ที่ไม่แข็งแรง + ปวกเปียก + อ่อนแอ + เด็กที่มีกล้ามเนื้อสมบูรณ์จะมีสุขภาพดีกว่าเด็กปวกเปียกและอ้วนฉุ + + + + V + hang around + hang about; hover + วนเวียนกลับไปกลับมา + ป้วน + วนเวียน, ป้วนเปี้ยน + แมวตัวนี้นิสัยไม่ดี มันมักจะมาป้วนอยู่แถวนี้เมื่อมันรู้สึกหิวเท่านั้น + + + + V + be frantic + be in turmoil + สับสนวุ่นวายผิดปรกติ + ป่วนปั่น + อลวน, สับสน, วุ่นวาย, ปั่นป่วน + เหตุการณ์ฟ้าผ่าลงต้นปาล์มในกรมประชาสงเคราะห์ ทำให้คนในกรมป่วนปั่น วุ่นวายทั้งกรม + + + + V + bulge (out) + protrude; be protruding; be bulging out + ตุงเป็นกระพุ้งออกมา + ป่อง + เมื่อแมลงสาบดูดเลือดคนเข้าไปเต็มอิ่มแล้ว ลำตัวมันจะป่องขึ้นมาน่าดูทีเดียว + + + + V + ward off + shield; guard; protect + เอามือกันและปัดสิ่งที่เข้ามาพัลวันกับตัวให้พ้นออกไป + ป้องปัด + ปัดป้อง, ปัด + นกกระจอกสะบัดปีกเข้าป้องปัดการทำร้ายของศัตรูอย่างไม่คิดชีวิต + + + + ADJ + sloppy + shabby; slovenly + ปอน + ซอมซ่อ, มอซอ, สกปรก, มอมแมม + หรูหรา + ชายหนุ่มคนหนึ่งอยู่ในชุดเสื้อผ้าปอนๆ เดินป่าวร้องไปตามบาทวิถีที่เนืองแน่นไปด้วยฝูงชน + + + + V + be weak + be sluggish; be feeble; be flabby + มีกริยาอาการไม่แข็งเหมือนอย่างเด็กหัดเดิน + ป้อแป้ + อ่อนแรง, ปวกเปียก, หมดแรง + เจ้าแต้มถูกหมาในซอยกัดมาเสียป้อแป้ + + + + ADV + weakly + feebly + มีกริยาอาการไม่แข็งเหมือนอย่างเด็กหัดเดิน + ป้อแป้ + อ่อนแรง, ปวกเปียก, หมดแรง + หลังจากชกไปหลายยกเขาก็เดินป้อแป้ ทำท่าจะล้มเอาง่ายๆ + + + + ป้อม, แห่ง + N + police booth + ห้องที่ตำรวจนั่งปฏิบัติงานข้างถนน + ป้อมตำรวจ + โรงเรียนของเรามีป้อมตำรวจอยู่ข้างหน้าทำให้พวกเราได้รับความสะดวกในการใช้ถนนมากขึ้น + + + + ปอย, กระจุก + N + lock (of hair) + tuft or strand of hair; wisp + กระจุกหรือกลุ่มผม + ปอยผม + ขณะที่บรรยายไปเธอก็เผลอเอามือเขี่ยปอยผมตลอด + + + + N + bamboo trough + a kind of bamboo for cattle food; bamboo manger + เครื่องใช้ทำด้วยไม้ไผ่ผ่าซีกขัดเป็นวงสำหรับใส่หญ้าให้วัวควายกิน + ปะหัง + + + + V + stab down + plunge down; put in thrust + เอาหัวดิ่งลง + ปัก + ทิ่ม + เครื่องร่อนเสียอาการทรงตัวมากจนแก้ไม่ทัน หัวปักลงมาชนพื้นดิน + + + + N + basic necessity + important factor + สิ่งหรือเหตุสำคัญที่ทำให้เกิดผล + ปัจจัยหลัก + ปัจจัยสำคัญ + การบังคับใช้แรงงานที่เพิ่มมากขึ้นภายใต้การปกครองของรัฐบาลทหารพม่า เพราะมีปัจจัยหลักคือการลงทุนของบริษัทข้ามชาติ + + + + V + be retarded + be feebleminded; be a moron; be an imbecile + มีภาวะที่มีระดับสติปัญญาด้อยหรือต่ำกว่าปกติ มักมีสาเหตุเกิดขึ้นในระหว่างพัฒนาการ ทำให้เด็กมีความสามารถจำกัดในด้านการเรียนรู้ และมีพฤติกรรมปรับตัวไม่อยู่ในระดับที่ควรจะเป็น + ปัญญาอ่อน + ทารกที่เกิดมาแล้วปัญญาอ่อน ย่อมไม่สามารถพัฒนาบุคลิกภาพแบบปกติเหมือนคนอื่นๆ ได้ + + + + ADJ + retarded + feebleminded; moronic; mentally-challenged + ที่มีภาวะที่มีระดับสติปัญญาด้อยหรือต่ำกว่าปกติ มักมีสาเหตุเกิดขึ้นในระหว่างพัฒนาการ ทำให้เด็กมีความสามารถจำกัดในด้านการเรียนรู้ และมีพฤติกรรมปรับตัวไม่อยู่ในระดับที่ควรจะเป็น + ปัญญาอ่อน + เด็กปัญญาอ่อนได้ยินได้ฟังเสียงที่ผู้อื่นพูดแต่มีปัญหาเรื่องการรับรู้ + + + + V + push away + ward off + ทำให้หมดไปพ้นไป + ปัด + 1 + คำขู่นี้เท่ากับมัดมือชกไม่ให้ชาติตะวันตกปัดความรับผิดชอบให้พ้นตัวแต่ถ่ายเดียว + + + + V + glass beads + เม็ดแก้วมีรูกลางสำหรับร้อยเป็นเครื่องประดับต่างๆ + ปัด + 2 + ลูกปัด + ตำบลแม่กลอง อำเภอเมือง จังหวัดสมุทรสงครามนับเป็นแหล่งผลิตภัณฑ์กระเป๋าจากลวดทองเหลืองถักและประดับด้วยลูกปัดคริสตัล + + + + V + dust + dust off + นำสิ่งเก่า หรือเรื่องเก่ามารื้อทำใหม่ ใช้ใหม่ หรือคิดใหม่ให้ดีขึ้นเพื่อใช้ประโยชน์ + ปัดฝุ่น + ในการควบคุมบริษัทผู้ค้าน้ำมัน รัฐก็ได้ปัดฝุ่นนำมาตราการเก่าที่เคยใช้เมื่อปี 2522 กลับมาใช้ใหม่ + + + + V + pass the buck + gloss over + โยนความรับผิดชอบให้ผู้อื่น + ปัดสวะ + ลูกผู้ชายทำผิดต้องกล้ารับผิด ไม่ควรปัดสวะให้ผู้อื่น + + + + V + suck up to + play the toady; be sycophantic; servile flatter + เสนอหน้าเข้าไปรับใช้เป็นเชิงประจบ + ปั้นจิ้มปั้นเจ๋อ + เสนอหน้า + อย่ามาปั้นจิ้มปั้นเจ๋ออยู่ตรงนี้จะไปไหนก็ไปผู้ใหญ่เขาจะคุยกัน + + + + V + be frantic + feel uneasy; confusing; be agitated + สับสนวุ่นวายผิดปรกติ, เคลื่อนไหวไปมาอย่างรุนแรงผิดปรกติ + ปั่นป่วน + ป่วนปั่น, สับสน, วุ่นวาย + ข่าวลือนี้แพร่สะพัดจนทำให้ตลาดหุ้นปั่นป่วนไปทั่ว + + + + N + dividend + ปันผล + เงินปันผล + บริษัทไทยโอ.พี.พี แจ้งว่า ที่ประชุมคณะกรรมการบริษัท มีมติจ่ายปันผลสำหรับผลการดำเนินงานงวดปี 2544 ในอัตราหุ้นละ 1.75 บาท + + + + V + fabricate a story + concoct a story; make up + ปั้นเมฆ + กุเรื่อง, หลอก + ็ + + + + N + spittoon + กระโถนปากกระจับมีปากเป็นจักๆ เหมือนผักกระจับ + ปากกระจับ + + + + ตัว + N + pit viper + a species of poisonous snake + ชื่องูพิษชนิดหนึ่ง + ปากกระบะ + งูปากกระบะ + + + + ตัว + N + broadbill + a kind of water snake + ชื่องูน้ำชนิด Homalopsis buccata ในวงศ์ Colubridae กินปลาเป็นอาหาร มีพิษอ่อนมาก + ปากกว้าง + + + + V + have a bitter taste in one's mouth + อาการรู้สึกขมในปากเวลาเป็นไข้ + ปากขม + ตัวอย่างอาการที่เกิดเนื่องจากความร้อนส่วนเกินกำเริบ เช่น ปากขม กลืนอาหารลำบาก ปวดท้อง ท้องแน่น ท้องผูกเบื่ออาหาร + + + + V + refuse to admit mistakes + refuse to admit defeat; pigheaded; stubborn; self-willed; obstinate + พูดยืนยันหรือเถียงอย่างดื้อดันไม่ยอมจำนนข้อเท็จจริง + ปากแข็ง + ดึงดัน, ดื้อ + หากถูกจับได้ไล่ทันต้องยืนกระต่ายขาเดียว ปากแข็ง อย่ายอมรับเป็นอันขาด + + + + แห่ง + N + mouth of a canal + entrance to a canal + ปากคลอง + หอนาฬิกาตั้งตระหง่านอยู่ปากคลองบริเวณสถานีบางกอกน้อยซึ่งเป็นเป็นจุดยุทธศาสตร์สำคัญที่ญี่ปุ่นใช้เคลื่อนย้ายทหารและเชลยศึกไปสร้างทางรถไฟ + + + + ตัว + N + a species of green snake + ชื่องูชนิด Ahaetulla prasina ในวงศ์ Colubridae หัวและตัวเรียวยาว ส่วนมากตัวสีเขียวปลายหางสีน้ำตาลแดง ยาวประมาณ 1.3 เมตร + ปากจิ้งจก + งูปากจิ้งจก + + + + N + serration + orifice shaped like a shark's mouth + รูปบาดแผลหรือรอยผ้าขาดเป็นรูปสามเหลี่ยมแบะออกอย่างปากปลาฉลามหรือปากช้าง + ปากช้าง + ปากฉลาม + เขาไม่ได้เป็นอะไรมาก เพียงแต่มีแผลเป็นรอยปากช้างเท่านั้น + + + + N + entrance to the sidestreet + mouth of the sideroad + ปากซอย + ปากตรอก + จากปากซอยมาถึงบ้านมีคนยืนเรียงรายเข้าแถวยาวเหยียด + + + + N + prow + a kind of ancient boat with a prow shaped like a fish's mouth + ส่วนหัวของสำเภาที่ว่างอยู่ + ปากปลา + + + + อัน, เลา + N + a kind of flute + a kind of wind instrument + ปี่ชนิดหนึ่ง + ปากเป็ด + ปี่ปากเป็ด + + + + ADJ + foot-in-mouth (e.g. remark) + say the wrong thing a the wrong time + พูดจาว่าคนง่ายๆ + ปากเปราะ + สิ่งที่ทำให้ฉันทนไม่ได้ก็คือมีเพื่อนร่วมงานปากเปราะนี่แหละ + + + + แห่ง + N + estuary + mouth of a river + ปากแม่น้ำ + บริเวณชายฝั่งทะเลและปากแม่น้ำที่มีขุมชนหนาแน่น เป็นแหล่งก่อให้เกิดมลพิษจากกิจกรรมต่างๆ ภายในบ้านเรือน ตลาดสด + + + + N + mortise + open mortise in a piece of timber to receive a tenon; open mortise in a piece of timber to receive a tenon + รอยเจาะหรือรอยปากที่ตัวไม้เพื่อต่อกันให้สนิท + ปากไม้ + + + + ตัว + N + black-capped kingfisher + ชื่อนกชนิดหนึ่ง + ปากราก + นกกินปลา, นกกระเต็น, นกปากราก + + + + N + deck + sundeck + ปากเรือ + ดาดฟ้าเรือ + + + + ADJ + gossipy + meddlesome + ชอบพูดจาให้ร้ายแก่ผู้อื่นหรือแก่ตนเอง + ปากเสีย + คนกลุ่มนี้ประวัติดีกันทั้งนั้นไม่มีใครเอ่ยอ้างว่ามีใครเป็นคนปากเสียหรือคนที่กินไม่ค่อยอิ่ม + + + + ADJ + harelip + cleft palate; harelipped + ปากแหว่ง + การพูดไม่ชัดอาจเกิดจากความพิการหลายๆ อย่างรวมกันเช่นเสียงพูดในคนที่ปากแหว่ง เสียงภาษาต่างชาต ิเสียงพูดของคนสมองพิการ เป็นต้น + + + + V + sweep away + scrape off; level off; wipe off; wipe away + กวาดสิ่งที่ไม่ต้องการออก + ปาด + 1 + ชายชราไล้ปลายนิ้วชี้ข้างซ้ายปาดหยาดน้ำใสๆ ที่เริ่มรินจากหน่วยตา + + + + N + tree frog + ชื่อสัตว์สี่เท้าสะเทินน้ำสะเทินบก ในวงศ์ Rhacophoridae รูปร่างคล้ายเขียดแต่อาศัยอยู่ตามต้นไม้ ทำกองฟองวางไข่ตามกิ่งไม้ชายน้ำ ปลายนิ้วแบนช่วยในการเกาะ มีหลายชนิด เช่น ชนิด Rhacophorus leucomystax ซึ่งพบทั่วไป, ปาดบิน (R. nigropalmatus), + ปาด + 2 + เขียดตะปาด + ผมยังแยกเขียดและปาดไม่ออก รู้แค่ว่าตัวเล็กกว่ากบเท่านั้นเอง + + + + N + (tropical) forest + jungle; the woods + ป่าดงใหญ่ + ในขณะนี้พื้นที่ป่าดงใหญ่ในประเทศไทยเหลือน้อยเต็มทีแล้ว + + + + แห่ง, ที่ + N + rainforest + tropical forest + ป่าฝน + ปัญหาการขาดแคลนน้ำอาจเป็นผลเนื่องมาจากการโค่นทำลายป่าฝนในเขตศูนย์สูตร + + + + แห่ง, ที่ + N + pine forest + ป่าสน + การมีทรัพยากรป่าไม้ที่อุดมสมบูรณ์ไม่ว่าจะเป็น ป่าไม้เบญจพรรณป่าดิบเขา ป่าดิบแล้ง ป่าสน จะคอยค้ำจุนระบบนิเวศวิทยาโดยรวม + + + + V + cover + spread over; put something over + ปิด + ติด + งานที่ทำจากปูนจะตกแต่งผิววัสดุนั้นให้มีคุณค่าขึ้นด้วยการลงรักปิดทองคำเปลวทับ + + + + ADJ + close permanently + ปิดตลอดไป + ปิดตาย + เหนือประตูหน้าต่างมักติดช่องกระจะหรือช่องลมซึ่งมีชนิดพลิกได้หรือปิดตาย + + + + ADV + tightly + ปี๋ + สนิท, แน่น + ฉันหลับตาปี๋ สะท้านกับเสียงสายฟ้าฟาดเป็นทางยาวลงมากลางทุ่ง + + + + ปีก, ข้าง + N + flank + side; wing + ปีก + ด้าน, ข้าง + ปีกซ้ายของบริเวณโถงแรกมีร้านขายของที่ระลึกและขายหนังสือ + + + + N + right flank (of a team) + right wing (of a team) + กองหน้าของทีมกีฬาที่อยู่ทางขวา + ปีกขวา + เวรอนสามารถเล่นในตำแหน่งกองกลางซึ่งแตกต่างกันทั้งหมดได้ ทั้งตัวรุก ปีกขวา ปีกซ้าย + + + + N + right flank (of an army) + right wing (of an army) + กองทหารทางขวาของกองทัพใหญ่ + ปีกขวา + แม่ทัพบัญชาให้กองกำลังปีกขวากระจายกำลังโอบล้อมข้าศึก + + + + N + left flank (of a team) + left wing (of a team) + กองหน้าของทีมกีฬาที่อยู่ทางซ้าย + ปีกซ้าย + ปีกขวา + ผมเล่นฟุตบอลได้หลายตำแหน่ง นั่นก็คือผู้รักษาประตู สท็อปเปอร์ กองหลังทางซ้าย ปีกซ้าย + + + + N + flank (of an army) + left wing (of an army) + กองทหารทางซ้ายของกองทัพใหญ่ + ปีกซ้าย + ปีกขวา + ร.อ.เบญจะ อินทรประชา เป็นผบ.ร้อย.ฯ เข้าตีทางปีกซ้ายของกองกำลังฝ่ายตรงข้าม + + + + ปีก, ข้าง + N + wing + wing of a bird + ส่วนของหลังคาที่อยู่ใต้จั่ว + ปีกนก + วิธีแก้ปัญหาอาคารมีรอยแยกออกจากกันที่ดีที่สุดก็คือการทำปีกนกจากอาคารหนึ่งเข้าไปคลุมอีกอาคารหนึ่ง + + + + V + be defeated + be disappointed; lose + ที่ประสบความผิดหวังหรือพลาดพลั้งอย่างรุนแรงจนหมดกำลัง + (ปาก) + ปีกหัก + ผิดหวัง, พ่ายแพ้ + + + + ADV + in/to dust + in/to pieces; in/to powder + ละเอียดมาก + เป็นจุณ + เป็นผุยผง + + + + ADV + in a row + in a line + เป็นแถวเป็นแนว + แมลงดานาจะวางไข่ซึ่งเป็นเมล็ดเล็กๆ ติดกันเป็นแถวเป็นแนว + + + + V + be pleasing + be a favourite with; favour + เป็นที่ชื่นชอบ + เป็นที่ชอบใจ, เป็นที่พึงพอใจ + เรื่องแต่งอิงประวัติศาสตร์ผู้ชนะสิบทิศของยาขอบเป็นที่ชื่นชอบของนักหนังสือพิมพ์และแฟนละครลิเกภาพยนตร์มานานแล้ว + + + + V + be mainly + be chiefly; be basic; be fundamental + เป็นที่ตั้ง + เป็นหลักใหญ่ + ความขัดแย้งมักเกิดจากความริษยาและการรักษาประโยชน์ส่วนตัวเป็นที่ตั้ง + + + + ADV + pleasingly + satisfyingly + เป็นที่พอใจ + เป็นที่น่าพอใจ + การทดลองปลูกพืชชนิดอื่นแทนการปลูกฝิ่นได้รับผลเป็นที่พอใจยิ่ง + + + + V + be friendly + be on friendly terms; be friends + เป็นเพื่อนรักใคร่คุ้นเคย + เป็นมิตร + หากครูเป็นมิตรกับศิษย์ได้ก็จะทำให้บรรยากาศในการเรียนดีมาก + + + + ADV + at intervals + intermittently; periodically + เว้นช่วงระยะทางเป็นช่วงๆ สม่ำเสมอต่อเนื่องกันไป + เป็นระยะๆ + เสาไฟฟ้าใหม่เอี่ยมปักเป็นระยะๆ + + + + ADV + intermittently + sporadically; spasmodically; fitfully + เว้นเป็นช่วงๆ สม่ำเสมอต่อเนื่องกันไป + เป็นระยะๆ + เป็นช่วงๆ + พิธีสวดอ้อนวอนของหมอผีดังขึ้นเป็นระยะๆ หน้าลานบ้าน + + + + ADV + one by one + individually; separately; independently; singly + เป็นรายตัว + เป็นรายบุคคล + กรรมมาธิการการปกครองเรียกนายตำรวจผู้เกี่ยวข้องเข้าชี้แจงเรียงเป็นรายตัว + + + + ADJ + excellent + superb; perfect; wonderful; terrific; fantastic + เป็นเลิศ + ยอดเยี่ยม, เยี่ยม + หล่อนมีฝีมือปรุงอาหารเป็นเลิศ + + + + V + be number one + be at the top of; top; excel + เป็นหนึ่ง + เป็นเลิศ, เป็นเยี่ยม, ยอดเยี่ยม + ประเทศญี่ปุ่นได้ชื่อว่าเป็นหนึ่งในเรื่องเทคโนโลยีอันทันสมัย + + + + ADV + very much + a lot; lots + เป็นอย่างมาก + เป็นอย่างยิ่ง + หนังสือพิมพ์ให้ความสำคัญกับข่าวดังกล่าวเป็นอย่างมาก + + + + V + hint + insinuate; intimate; imply; indicate + กล่าวขึ้นมาลอยๆ เพื่อให้ผู้อื่นได้ยิน + เปรย + เปรยๆ + ท่านมักจะเปรยกับผมอยู่เนืองๆ ถึงโครงการที่อยากทำ + + + + V + utter + sound; pronounce; speak; say; voice + เปล่งเสียง + ออกเสียง + พวกเราเปล่งเสียงไชโยพร้อมกันทันทีที่สิ้นคำสั่ง + + + + V + replace + take the place of; substitute for; take turns; displace + สลับตัว, เอาคนใหม่มาแทนคนเก่า + เปลี่ยนตัว + เปลี่ยนคน, สลับตัว + โค้ชขอเปลี่ยนตัวนักฟุตบอลเนื่องจากนักเตะบางคนได้รับบาดเจ็บ + + + + V + be changed + have a changed appearance; become different; alter; modify; turn + มีลักษณะที่เปลี่ยนไปจากเดิม + เปลี่ยนรูป + ในขณะที่เพ่งมองภาพนั้นนอกจากกล้ามเนื้อภายในลูกตาจะดึงแก้วตาให้เปลี่ยนรูปเพื่อเพิ่มการรวมแสงให้มองเห็นชัดขึ้น + + + + V + reveal one's feelings + open one's heart; show one's true feelings + เปิดเผยความรู้สึกในใจที่แท้จริง + เปิดหัวใจ + เปิดใจ + + + + V + be soft + be tender; be gentle; be mild + ขาด หลุด หรือยุ่ยง่าย + เปื่อยยุ่ย + เปื่อย + ฝนตกทำให้แผนที่ค่อนข้างจะเปื่อยยุ่ยและต้องถือด้วยความระมัดระวัง + + + + ตลับ, กระป๋อง + N + face powder + แป้งสำหรับใช้ทาหน้า + แป้งผัดหน้า + แป้งทาหน้า + คุณสมบัติที่ดีของแป้งผัดหน้าคือ แป้งจะเกาะติดกับผิวหน้าได้ดี ไม่หลุดลอกง่าย + + + + ADV + sparkling + flickering; glittering; twinkling + เปล่งประกายปลาบ + แปลบปลาบ + แวบๆ, วาบๆ + ฟ้าแลบแปลบปลาบและส่งเสียงกระหึ่ม + + + + V + look bright and airy + look pleasant; have a clean look + โปร่งตา + ห้องนี้ในตอนกลางวันจะมีแสงธรรมชาติเข้ามาทำให้ห้องดูโปร่งตา + + + + V + cannot get away to anywhere + cannot escape to anywhere + ไปไหนไม่รอด + ในที่สุดเขาก็ไปไหนไม่รอดต้องกลับมาพึ่งผมอยู่ดี + + + + N + overall operation + overall result/outcome/achievement + ความสำเร็จหรือผลประโยชน์จากการทำงาน + ผลการดำเนินงาน + ที่ประชุมเน้นอภิปรายถึงผลการดำเนินงานในรอบปีงบประมาณ 2543 + + + + N + turnover + business profits + ผลกำไรที่ได้จากการทำธุรกิจ + ผลประกอบการ + ภูเก็ตแฟนตาซี เผยผลประกอบการขาดทุนน้อยลง หลังจากจำนวนนักท่องเที่ยว เพิ่มทะลุ 8 เปอร์เซ็นต์ + + + + N + retroactive effect + ผลย้อนหลัง + บริษัทรถยนต์ประกาศให้การลดภาษีดังกล่าวมีผลย้อนหลังไป 2-3เดือน + + + + V + be seen + pass in front of one's eyes + เคยอ่าน เคยเห็น หรือประสบมาแล้ว + ผ่านสายตา + ในปีที่ผ่านมาละครส่วนใหญ่ที่ผ่านสายตาจะเป็นละครกุ๊กกิ๊กเบาสมอง เพื่อให้เข้ากับสภาพเศรษฐกิจที่ตึงเครียด + + + + N + yellowish-brown skin/complexion + olive skin/complexion + ที่มีสีผิวหนังชั้นนอกสุดไม่ถึงกับมีผิวดำแต่ก็ไม่ขาว + ผิวสองสี + ฉันชอบผู้ชายผิวสองสีมากกว่าผิวขาวซีด ดูหล่อแบบผู้ชายดี + + + + คน + N + powerful person + one who dominates; one who controls; authority; influential person + ผู้กุมอำนาจ + ความเป็นทรราชย์ก็คือ คนกลุ่มน้อยซึ่งเป็นผู้กุมอำนาจ และกุมชะตากรรมของบ้านเมือง ฉ้อราษฎร์บังหลวง อีลุ่ยฉุยแฉกสารพัด ปล่อยปละให้ประชาชนส่วนใหญ่ยากจนข้นแค้น + + + + N + one who is disadvantaged + one who gets fewer opportunities + ผู้ที่มีโอกาสในสิ่งที่ดีๆ น้อยกว่าผู้อื่น + ผู้ด้อยโอกาส + การพัฒนาชุมชนมักมุ่งสู่ชุมชนชนบท ที่มีผู้ด้อยโอกาสทางสังคมจำนวนมาก + + + + N + aristocrat + blue blood + คนที่เกิดในตระกูลดี + ผู้ดีมีสกุล + สายเลือดผู้ดี + เป็นเพราะท่านได้เกิดอยู่ในคฤหาสน์ของผู้ดีมีสกุลจนเติบใหญ่ ท่านจึงมีกิริยาเรียบร้อยเช่นนี้ + + + + คน + N + competitor + ผู้เข้าร่วมประกวด หรือส่งผลงานต่างๆ เข้าประกวด + ผู้ประกวด + ผู้เข้าประกวด + ผู้ประกวดที่ผ่านเข้ารอบทั้ง 20 คน จะต้องแสดงความสามารถพิเศษของตนเอง + + + + คน + N + onlooker + observer; watcher; spectator; beholder + บุคคลที่เอาใจใส่หรือมุ่งสังเกตการณ์เหตุการณ์ที่เกิดขึ้น + ผู้เฝ้าดู + ผู้เฝ้ามอง, ผู้สังเกตการณ์ + การแข่งขันนัดนี้มีผู้เฝ้าดูอย่างใจจดใจจ่อเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + คน + N + scapegoat + ผู้ที่รับเอาความผิด หรือรับเอาเคราะห์กรรมแทนผู้อื่น หรือผู้ที่ต้องได้รับความลำบากเพราะการกระทำของผู้อื่น + ผู้รับบาป + + + + คน + N + heir + heiress + ทายาทที่มีสิทธิตามพินัยกรรม + (กฎหมาย) + ผู้รับพินัยกรรม + ผู้รับมรดก + ผู้รับพินัยกรรมต้องเตรียมเอกสารให้พร้อมในวันรับมรดก + + + + คน + N + an incompetent person + ผู้ที่ศาลสั่งให้เป็นคนที่ไม่มีความสามารถในการกระทำสิ่งใดๆ + (กฎหมาย) + ผู้ไร้ความสามารถ + ผู้มีความสามารถ + + + + คน + N + bankrupt + บุคคลที่มีหนี้สินล้นพ้นตัวและศาลพิพากษาให้เป็นบุคคลล้มละลาย + (กฎหมาย) + ผู้ล้มละลาย + + + + คน + N + sneak + ผู้ลอบไปพบกันอย่างลับๆ ในเชิงชู้สาว + ผู้ลักลอบ + เขาคว้าปืนทันทีที่รู้สึกว่ามีผู้ลักลอบปีนรั้วเข้ามาพบลูกสาว + + + + คน + N + a person of unsound mind + ผู้ที่สูญเสียสติสัมปชัญญะ + (กฎหมาย) + ผู้วิกลจริต + จือเหลียนถูกพิพากษาจำคุกถึง 12 ปีและถูกทรมาน บัดนี้กลายเป็นผู้วิกลจริตไปแล้ว + + + + คน + N + magician + conjuror; sorcerer + ผู้ที่มีวิทยาคม, ผู้ที่มีอิทธิฤทธิ์ปาฏิหาริย์ + ผู้วิเศษ + เวลาผมสูดกาวเข้าไป ช่วงแรกนั้นมันจะรู้สึกเพลินๆ เบลอๆ ดี พอสักพักผมก็จะคิดว่าตัวเองเป็นผู้วิเศษ + + + + คน + N + well-informed person + person in the know + ผู้มีความรู้และมีความเชี่ยวชาญในเรื่องนั้นดี + ผู้สันทัดกรณี + มีการแต่งตั้งคณะกรรมการกลางที่เป็นที่ยอมรับของสาธารณชน และเป็นผู้สันทัดกรณี เพื่อตรวจสอบกระบวนการเรื่องนี้ทั้งหมดอย่างรอบคอบ + + + + คน + N + quasi-incompetent person + (กฎหมาย) + ผู้เสมือนไร้ความสามารถ + + + + คน + N + lessor + (กฎหมาย) + ผู้ให้เช่า + ผู้เช่า + ผู้ให้เช่าได้รับเงินจำนวนดังกล่าวเรียบร้อยแล้ว + + + + N + facilitator + servant; service person; fixer (slang) + ผู้ที่ปฏิบัติรับใช้ และให้ความสะดวกต่างๆ แก่ผู้อื่น + ผู้ให้บริการ + ผู้ใช้บริการ + ในงานบริการโทรศัพท์เคลื่อนที่มีผู้ให้บริการทั้งหมด 4 ระบบ + + + + คน + N + curator + บุคคลผู้คอยระวังดูแลผลประโยชน์ของผู้วิกลจริต หรือผู้ไร้ความสามารถ ซึ่งแต่งตั้งโดยศาลสำหรับการทำพินัยกรรม + (กฎหมาย) + ผู้อนุบาล + + + + คน + N + appellant + (กฎหมาย) + ผู้อุทธรณ์ + + + + ADV + fluttering + flapping; undulating + อาการที่สิ่งที่เป็นแผ่น ไหวอยู่กับที่อย่างเนิบๆ + เผยิบผยาบ + พะเยิบพะยาบ + นิ่ง + ผ้าที่คลุมสินค้าโดนลมพัดปลิวเผยิบผยาบ + + + + V + keep in reserve + keep as a spare; keep as an alternate + เตรียมไว้เผื่อขาดหรือไม่พอ + เผื่อขาดเผื่อเหลือ + เผื่อเหลือ, เผื่อขาด, สำรอง, เผื่อเหลือเผื่อขาด + พอดี + แม่เตรียมเงินไว้อีก 1,000 บาทเผื่อขาดเผื่อเหลือจะได้ไม่ลำบากนัก + + + + V + be generous + be liberal be open-handed; be helpful + ให้ผู้อื่นนอกเหนือจากผู้ที่ตั้งใจจะให้ + เผื่อแผ่ + เห็นแก่ตัว + เพื่อนบ้านทำขนมมาให้คุณแม่บ่อยๆ และเผื่อแผ่มาถึงลูกๆ ด้วย + + + + ADV + in case of emergency + ที่เตรียมไว้เผื่อขาดหรือไม่พอ + เผื่อเหลือเผื่อขาด + เผื่อขาด, เผื่อเหลือ, สำรอง, เผื่อขาดเผื่อเหลือ + พอดี + เธอเตรียมของเผื่อเหลือเผื่อขาดไว้มากมาย เพื่อส่งไปให้ลูกชายที่ออกรบ + + + + แผล + N + chronic sore + chronic wound + แผลที่หายยาก + แผลเรื้อรัง + ว่านหางจระเข้เป็นสมุนไพรชนิดหนึ่งที่นิยมใช้กันมาก เพราะมีสรรพคุณรักษาแผลไฟไหม้ น้ำร้อนลวก แผลเรื้อรัง + + + + ADV + bluntly + directly; forthrightly; outspokenly; straight to the point + อย่างไม่ยับยั้ง ไม่อ้อมค้อม (ใช้ในลักษณะอาการที่นึกจะพูดก็พูดออกมาตรงๆ ไม่เกรงใจ) + โผง + โผงผาง, ขวานผ่าซาก + เวลาเขานึกอยากจะพูด เขาก็พูดโผงออกมาเลย ไม่เกรงใจผู้อื่น + + + + V + daydream of the impossible + fantasize about the impossible; dream about the impossible; imagine the impossible + นึกคิดในเรื่องที่เป็นไปไม่ได้ + ฝันเฟื่อง + ี่คนที่ชอบฝันเฟื่องมักไม่ยอมเล่าเรื่องที่สร้างไว้ในวิมานฝันให้คนอื่นฟัง + + + + V + dream of + อยากได้หรืออยากเป็นอย่างที่นึกถึง + ใฝ่ฝันถึง + ฝันถึง, ฝันใฝ่ถึง + วัยรุ่นเป็นวัยที่ชอบใฝ่ฝันถึงสิ่งสวยงาม และอยากมีหน้ามีตาทัดเทียมเพื่อนฝูงในทุกๆ ด้าน + + + + V + expire + be overdue; be expired + หลังจากระยะเวลาที่กำหนด + พ้นกำหนด + เลยกำหนด + + + + V + be relieved from being an offender + พ้นจากการกล่าวหา, พ้นจากการถูกกล่าวหาว่าเป็นผู้กระทำผิด + พ้นข้อหา + ถูกกล่าวหา + ชาวคณะริ้วอักษรพ้นข้อหาใช้กระดาษหลวงไปพิมพ์หนังสือส่วนตัว + + + + คน + N + ticket collector + ผู้ที่เก็บตั๋วจากผู้ที่ซื้อตั๋วไว้แล้วโดยได้รับค่าจ้างตอบแทน + พนักงานเก็บตั๋ว + เขายืนพูดกับพนักงานเก็บตั๋วครู่หนึ่ง แล้วเดินกลับมาหาเพื่อนซึ่งนั่งซับน้ำฝนด้วยผ้าเช็ดหน้าอยู่ + + + + คน + N + chauffeur + driver + ผู้ที่ปฏิบัติหน้าที่ในการขับรถ + พนักงานขับรถ + บริษัทโตโยต้ารับสมัครพนักงานขับรถ เพศชาย อายุไม่เกิน 35 ปี และรู้จักเส้นทางในกรุงเทพฯ เป็นอย่างดี + + + + ปาก, คน + N + witness for the prosecution + ผู้รู้เห็นที่ให้การฝ่ายโจทก์ + พยานโจทย์ + + + + ปาก, คน + N + prime witness + พยานเอก + อัยการต้องเอาตัวพยานเอกไปซ่อนไว้เสียก่อน ทั้งนี้เพื่อความปลอดภัยของพยานเอง + + + + ฉบับ + N + documentary evidence + หลักฐานอ้างอิงที่เป็นเอกสาร + พยานเอกสาร + ดิวอี้เสนอหลักฐานต่อศาลทั้งพยานเอกสาร และพยานบุคคลได้ครบครัน + + + + N + group + group; bunch; cluster; crowd + พรวน + 2 + กระจุก, กลุ่ม, พะวง + ไม่ว่าชายแก่ผู้นั้นจะเดินไปทางไหนก็จะมีสุนัขเดินตามเป็นพรวน + + + + ADV + effusively + gushingly + เข้าหรือออกพร้อมๆ กันอย่างเนืองแน่น + พรั่งพรู + พรั่ง, พรู + ขณะนั่งดูอัลบั้ม ความทรงจำต่างๆ มันไหลพรั่งพรูเข้ามาไม่ขาดสาย + + + + ADV + lightly + gently; slightly; softly + ตกน้อยๆ เรื่อยไป (ใช้แก่ฝน) + พรำ + ปรอย, พรำๆ + ฝนตกพรำตลอดเวลาทำให้ทางเดินลื่นต้องเดินอย่างระมัดระวัง + + + + ADJ + beaming + shining; enchanting; charming; lovely + ยิ้มแย้มดูงาม, งามแฉล้ม + พริ้มพราย + พริ้มเพรา, จิ้มลิ้มพริ้มเพรา, แฉล้ม + แม้เธอจะมีใบหน้าพริ้มพรายด้วยรอยยิ้ม แต่ภายในใจนั้นว้าวุ่น + + + + ADV + in a mass + in great numbers; abundantly + พรืด + มากมาย + งานนี้ผู้คนมากันเต็มพรืด + + + + ADV + pouringly + gushingly + ร่วงลงมาพร้อมกันมากๆ + พรู + พรั่งพรู + อ้อมปล่อยน้ำตาไหลพรูออกมาอีก สะอื้นฮักๆ ไม่หยุด + + + + ADV + (be visible) intermittently + unevenly; sparsely; scantily; lightly; in a drizzle (of rain) + ไม่สม่ำเสมอ + พลอมแพลม + วาบแวบ + ในบ้านมืดสนิท มีเพียงตะเกียงส่องแสงพลอมแพลมพอให้เห็นทางเท่านั้น + + + + V + waver + flutter + โบกไหว, สั่นไหว + พลิ้ว + พริ้ว + ิ้ + สายน้ำพริ้วเป็นระลอกเล็กๆ ก่อตัวสะท้อนประกายแดดระยิบ + + + + ADV + about the same + more or less the same + พอฟัด + พอฟัดพอเหวี่ยง, พอวัดพอเหวี่ยง, สูสี + ทั้ง 2 ฝ่ายมีกำลังพอฟัดกันทีเดียว คงต้องสู้กันนานกว่าจะรู้ผล + + + + V + prove one's ability + show one's handiwork + แสดงความสามารถให้เห็นจริง + พิสูจน์ฝีมือ + งานนี้ได้ให้โอกาศเขาพิสูจน์ฝีมือให้เป็นที่ประจักษ์แก่ทุกคน + + + + ชนิด + N + perennial + พืชที่ดำรงอยู่ได้ภายใน 3 ปี หรือ 3 ฤดู หรือมากกว่า + พืชยืนต้น + ไม้ยืนต้น + พืชล้มลุก + สมุนไพรที่ได้มาจากพืชยืนต้นสามารถนำมาใช้ผลิตเป็นสินค้าประเภทต่าง ๆ อาทิ ยารักษาโรค ยาบำรุงสุขภาพ เป็นต้น + + + + V + speak beside the point + get off the track (while talking); get sidetracked + พูดนอกเรื่อง + พูดนอกประเด็น + ทำไมคุณชอบพูดนอกเรื่องอยู่เรื่อยเลยนะ? + + + + เพิง, หลัง + N + shed/shack with the roof sloping backwards and without supporting poles + เพิงหมาแหงน + กระท่อมที่หล่อนอยู่กับยายสร้างแบบเพิงหมาแหงน โดยไม่มีฝากั้นเหมือนกระต๊อบตามท้องนา + + + + V + increase efficiency + increase effectiveness + เพิ่มความสามารถที่ทำให้เกิดผลในการงาน + เพิ่มประสิทธิภาพ + บริษัทมีอัตราการเติบโตสูงสำหรับผลการดำเนินงานในช่วง 9 เดือน ทั้งนี้เป็นผลมาจากการพัฒนาและเพิ่มประสิทธิภาพของช่องทางการจำหน่าย + + + + ADV + with a slight difference + very slightly + อย่างผิดแปลกหรือคลาดเคลื่อนไปเล็กน้อย + เพี้ยน + แปร่ง, เหน่อ + แม้พูดภาษาเดียวกันก็ยังพูดเพี้ยนออกไปตามท้องถิ่นอยู่ดี + + + + แพ, ลำ + N + raft + ไม้หรือสิ่งอื่นที่เอามาผูกมัดติดกันมากๆ สำหรับใช้เป็นพาหนะทางน้ำ + แพ + เรือแพ + ลุงก้าวขึ้นแพที่เทียบอยู่ริมฝั่งอย่างชำนาญ + + + + N + sinus + โพรงอากาศเป็นช่องกลวงภายในจมูก + โพรงจมูก + สารเคมีจากสระว่ายน้ำทำให้โพรงจมูกอักเสบ + + + + ADJ + bleached + bleached white; bleached clean + ที่ทำให้เป็นสีขาว หรือมีลักษณะขาวขึ้นโดยใช้สารเคมี + ฟอกขาว + แป้งสาลีฟอกขาวจะสูญเสียวิตามินและเกลือแร่ไปถึง 80% + + + + V + decide for sure + decide absolutely + ตัดสินลงไปอย่างเด็ดขาด + ฟันธง + สมัชชาคนจนฟันธงหมดเวลาเจรจาได้เวลาชุมนุมแล้ว + + + + ADJ + fancy + (อังกฤษ) + แฟนซี + บริษัทนี้จำหน่ายคอนแทคเลนส์แฟนซี เปลี่ยนสีตา และแบบสายตา รับส่งทั่วประเทศ + + + + N + focus + จุดที่รังสีของแสงลู่เข้าไปตัดกัน หรือจุดที่แนวแสงลู่ออกทั้งหมดต่อย้อนหลังไปตัดกัน + (อังกฤษ) + โฟกัส + จุดโฟกัส + การมองภาพสีที่เป็นสีเดียวล้วนจะต้องมีการปรับโฟกัสของเลนส์ตาเพื่อให้มองเห็นชัด + + + + N + folksong + (อังกฤษ) + โฟล์คซอง + ดนตรีลูกทุ่ง + ที่ไนท์บาซาร์มีการแสดงต่างๆ ในทุกค่ำคืน ไม่ว่าจะเป็นโฟล์คซอง ฟ้อนต่างๆ และอื่นๆ อีกมากมาย + + + + V + be on fire + catch fire + ลุกเผาไหม้สิ่งต่างๆ จนเสียหายเพราะเปลวไฟ + ไฟไหม้ + ไฟลุก, ไฟเผา + เมื่อวานเกิดไฟไหม้ที่ทุ่งท้ายซอย รถดับเพลิงหลายคันต้องมาดับอยู่นาน + + + + N + social danger + social harm + สิ่งที่อันตรายที่เกิดขึ้นจากจิตใจหรือการกระทำที่มุ่งร้ายของผู้คนในสังคมด้วยกันเอง + ภัยสังคม + เกิดเป็นผู้หญิงต้องระวังภัยสังคมที่มีอยู่รอบตัวตลอดเวลา + + + + N + overall image + perspective + จำนวนรวมที่แสดงให้เห็นสิ่งอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง + ภาพรวม + ทั้งหมด, ทั้งมวล + ภาพรวมของผู้หญิงยุคใหม่ในสายตาของคนส่วนใหญ่ คือ ผู้หญิงทำงาน + + + + N + import duty + ภาษีที่เรียกเก็บจากสินค้าที่นำเข้ามาในประเทศ + ภาษีขาเข้า + ภาษีนำเข้า + ภาษีขาออก + สหรัฐฯ ขึ้นภาษีขาเข้า100%กับประเทศเป้าหมาย + + + + N + export duty + ภาษีที่เรียกเก็บจากสินค้าที่ส่งออกนอกประเทศ + ภาษีขาออก + ภาษีส่งออก + ภาษีขาเข้า + ภาษีทางอ้อม เช่น ภาษีขาเข้า ภาษีขาออก ผู้เสียภาษีจะผลักภาระภาษีให้กับผู้อื่น ซึ่งอาจจะเป็นคนยากคนจนได้ + + + + N + folk wisdom + ความรู้ความสามารถของชาวบ้านซึ่งเรียนรู้มาจากบรรพบุรุษหรือผู้มีความรู้ในหมู่บ้านในท้องถิ่นต่างๆ ภูมิปัญญาชาวบ้านเป็นเรื่องของการทำมาหากิน เช่น การจับปลา การจับสัตว์ การปลูกพืช การเลี้ยงสัตว์ เป็นต้น + ภูมิปัญญาชาวบ้าน + ภูมิปัญญาท้องถิ่น + สมุนไพรพื้นบ้านเหล่านี้ล้วนเกิดจากภูมิปัญญาชาวบ้านที่สั่งสมมานาน + + + + N + noise pollution + อันตรายที่เกิดจากการได้รับฟังเสียงดังเป็นเวลานานๆ ซึ่งอาจส่งผลกระทบทั้งทางร่างกายและจิตใจ + มลพิษทางเสียง + ท่านอาจารย์มีผลงานในการสอน การวิจัยทางด้านวิศวกรรมสิ่งแวดล้อมมากมาย โดยเฉพาะอย่างยิ่งด้านมลพิษทางอากาศและมลพิษทางเสียง + + + + V + look daggers at + จ้องมองด้วยอาการไม่พอใจ + มองตาเขียว + ทุกครั้งที่ผมหยิบขวดเหล้า เธอจะมองตาเขียวจนผมต้องหลบตา + + + + END + perhaps + most likely; likely as not + คำแสดงความไม่แน่ใจ, คำแสดงความคาดคะเน, (ใช้ไว้ท้ายประโยค) + มัง + กระมัง + เขาคงไม่อยากไปมัง จึงไม่เห็นตกปากรับคำอะไร + + + + ตัว + N + sofa + couch; chesterfield + (อังกฤษ) + ม้านั่งยาว + เก้าอี้ยาว + หัวหน้างานสั่งให้เอาม้านั่งยาวมาเตรียมไว้มากๆ + + + + V + be highly popular + be hugely popular + เป็นที่นิยมอย่างมาก + มาแรง + สไตล์เพลงกำลังมาแรงสุดๆ ในตอนนี้ คือ เพลงกับท่าเต้นของสาวสามพี่น้องจากเมืองคอร์โดบาของสเปน + + + + V + have freedom + be independent; be free; be liberal + มีอิสระ + รูปแบบของศิลปะร่วมสมัยเป็นการแสดงออกทางด้านการสร้างสรรค์ที่มีอิสระทั้งความคิด เนื้อหาสาระ และเทคนิคการสร้างงาน + + + + N + path + way; entrance + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มุข + ทาง + + + + N + balcony + portico; porch; terrace; veranda + ส่วนของตึกหรือเรือนที่ยื่นออกมาจากส่วนใหญ่ อยู่ด้านหน้า + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มุข + ูเจือทองเลี้ยวรถเข้าบ้าน จอดกริบตรงใต้ชายคามุข + + + + คน + N + Muslim + Moslem + ผู้นับถือศาสนาอิสลาม + มุสลิม + ชาวมุสลิม + สุเหร่าแห่งนี้เป็นสุเหร่าศักดิ์สิทธิ์ของมุสลิมในอินเดียที่สร้างขึ้นมาตั้งแต่สมัยคริสต์ศตวรรษที่ 16 + + + + N + amount of money + capital + เม็ดเงิน + จำนวนเงิน + การสร้างรถไฟใต้ดินจะต้องใช้เม็ดเงินลงทุนมหาศาล + + + + N + breeder (animal) + parent breeding stock + สัตว์เพศเมียที่ใช้เป็นตัวขยายพันธุ์ เนื่องจากมีลักษณะถูกต้องตามสายพันธุ์ + แม่พันธุ์ + พ่อพันธุ์ + ในแม่น้ำมีพันธุ์ปลาอยู่มากมาย ทำหน้าที่เป็นพ่อพันธุ์แม่พันธุ์ สำหรับเพิ่มจำนวนลูกปลาในแต่ละปี + + + + ADV + not sensible + ไม่เข้าเรื่อง + ไม่เข้าท่า, ไม่เข้าแก็ป, ไม่ได้ความ, ไม่ได้เรื่อง, ไม่เป็นเรื่อง, ไม่เป็นสับปะรด, ไม่เอาไหน** + เขามักจะทำอะไรไม่เข้าเรื่องเสมอ ทำให้เป็นที่เบื่อหน่ายแก่ทุกคน + + + + คัน + N + microbus + ไมโครบัส + รถไมโครบัส, รถยนต์โดยสารปรับอากาศพิเศษ + ระหว่างวันที่ 7 พ.ย.-7 ม.ค. ไมโครบัสเก็บค่าโดยสาร 15 บาทตลอดสาย + + + + ADV + unclear + indistinct + ไม่แจ่มแจ้ง, ไม่ปรากฏชัดแก่สายตา + ไม่ชัด + ไม่ชัดเจน + หลังผ่าตัดตาจะยังมองเห็นไม่ชัดเท่าไหร่ + + + + V + have no reaction + be cold; be passive; be indifferent + ไม่แสดงปฏิกริยาตอบ + ไม่โต้ตอบ + เฉยเมย, เฉย, ไม่ตอบโต้ + โต้ตอบ + ฝ่ายรัฐบาลไม่โต้ตอบนักข่าวแต่อย่างใด + + + + V + be still + be indifferent; be silent; keep one's peace; be apathetic; be unconcerned + ไม่เอาธุระด้วยหรือไม่เกี่ยวข้องด้วย + ไม่แยแส + เฉยเมย, ไม่สนใจ + สนใจ + หัวหน้าพรรคไม่แยแสพฤติกรรมของลูกพรรค + + + + ADV + pretty well + rather well; not bad + ค่อนข้างดี + ไม่เลว + หมอเขียนเรื่องสั้นได้ไม่เลว แม้จะไม่เคยเขียนงานทำนองนี้มาก่อน + + + + ADV + unable + cannot + ไม่สามารถรับได้ + ไม่ไหว + ไม่ได้ + ไหว, ได้ + รัสเซียต้องปฏิรูประบบเศรษฐกิจใหม่ เพราะทนความหิวโหยของปากท้องของประชาชนไม่ไหว + + + + ADJ + small + tiny; smallish; light; little; not heavy + มีขนาดค่อนข้างเล็กหรือมีน้ำหนักเบา + ย่อม + เล็ก, กะทัดรัด + แจกันใบนี้มีขนาดย่อมพอดีกับตู้โชว์ที่บ้านเราเลย + + + + V + support life + sustain; maintain; keep up; preserve + ทำให้ดำรงชีวิตอยู่ได้ + ยังชีพ + เลี้ยงชีพ, เลี้ยงชีวิต, เลี้ยงปากเลี้ยงท้อง + น้ำที่มนุษย์ต้องการใช้ยังชีพกำลังจะเป็นพิษขึ้นทุกที + + + + กล่อง, ขด + N + mosquito-repellent + ยากันยุง + สิ่งที่ต้องเตรียมไปด้วยในการเดินทางครั้งนี้ + + + + V + blow out + ยางรถระเบิดออก + ยางแตก + ยางระเบิด + เมื่อยางแตกเราต้องใช้สติและความมั่นคงในจิตใจ เพราะการแก้ไขที่ไม่ถูกต้อง อาจทำให้สถานการณ์เลวร้ายลงอีก + + + + V + think or do repeatedly + think or do something again and again + ย้ำคิดย้ำทำ + อาการมีอารมณ์หงุดหงิดง่ายมาก ขี้น้อยใจ ย้ำคิดย้ำทำ ความจำหายไปบางช่วง เป็นอาการของคนชรา + + + + V + hold to one's principles + one's principles; stick to + ถือเป็นหลัก + ยึดหลัก + เราเคารพในความคิดเห็นของท่าน และยึดหลักของการไม่เบียดเบียน + + + + V + trust (in) + count on; repose one's trust in + ยึดเหนี่ยว + ลูกนั้นเปรียบเสมือนกับตัวกลางที่จะประสาน และยึดเหนี่ยวความเป็นครอบครัว และสายสัมพันธ์ของสมาชิกในครอบครัวให้แน่นแฟ้นยิ่งขึ้น + + + + N + older times + former times + ยุคเก่า + สมัยเก่า + ยุคใหม่ + บทบาทของผู้บังคับการตำรวจสันติบาลยุคเก่าโดดเด่นมาก + + + + วิธี + N + artifice + tactics; means; stratagem; trick; strategy; trickery + วิธีและอุบายในการรบ + ยุทธวิธี + ชั้นเชิง, อุบาย + พงศาวดารฉบับคองบองของพม่ากล่าวว่า ที่จริงพระเจ้าเอกทัศน์ตอนนั้นไม่ได้อ่อนแอ ทหารกรุงศรีฯ ทำการรบอย่างเข้มแข็ง แต่สู้ยุทธวิธีของพม่าไม่ได้ + + + + V + (self) divide + split itself into two or more; part/break up/separate itself + แยกส่วนของร่างเดิมออกเป็นอีกร่างหนึ่งหรือหลายร่างโดยเอกเทศ + แยกร่าง + + + + V + contend for position + vie for a position; strive for a position + แย่งตำแหน่ง + แย่งเก้าอี้ + พระอินทร์ในศาสนาพราหมณ์ได้เป็นใหญ่ในชั้นฟ้า เพราะไปแย่งตำแหน่งมาจากพระพิรุณ + + + + V + jam (the traffic) + (traffic) be heavy + การจราจรไม่คล่องตัวเพราะรถไม่สามารถเคลื่อนตัวไปได้ + รถติด + การจราจรติดขัด + รถโล่ง + ช่วงนี้อากาศแปรปรวนมาก เดี๋ยวฝนตก อากาศร้อน รถติด ซึ่งอาจทำให้เราหงุดหงิดได้โดยไม่รู้ตัว + + + + คัน + N + private car + private vehicle; private automobile + รถยนต์ส่วนบุคคล + รถยนต์นั่งส่วนบุคคล + รถยนต์โดยสาร + รถยนต์ส่วนบุคคลในตลาดนัดจตุจักรมีที่จอดรถในตัวด้วย แต่คงต้องดวงดีจริงๆ ถึงจะเจอที่จอด + + + + V + shorten time + bring forward + ทำให้เหลือเวลาน้อยลง + ร่นเวลา + ย่นเวลา + ถนนสายนี้ช่วยร่นเวลา และระยะทางในการเดินทางไปได้อีกมากโข + + + + V + go to war + make war; fight; battle; fight (with weapons) at close quarters + ต่อสู้กันเพื่อให้ฝ่ายตรงข้ามตาย + รบราฆ่าฟัน + ต่อสู้ + สมัครสมานสามัคคี, สามัคคี + เขาเสนอให้มีการเจรจาสันติภาพกันเสียที หลังจากรบราฆ่าฟันกันมาหลายยกแล้ว + + + + V + be shady + be cool and pleasant + มีใบดกทำให้ร่มและดูงาม + ร่มรื่น + แห้งแล้ง + พืชพันธุ์เหล่านี้นอกจากจะช่วยทำให้บ้านสวยงามน่าอยู่ ร่มรื่นแล้ว ยังอาจใช้เป็นอาหารของเราได้อีกด้วย + + + + V + fade + decline; flag; wither; languish; weaken; deteriorate; lose vitality + เสื่อมหรือเซียวลงไปตามเวลา + ร่วงโรย + โรยรา, เหี่ยวเฉา + สด, ใหม่ + สังขารของคนเรานับวันจะร่วงโรยไปตามกาลเวลา + + + + ADV + including + together with; along with + รวมไปถึง + รวมถึง + ยกเว้น + บ้านหลังนี้เน้นหน้าต่างทรงสูง เพื่อให้ระบายอากาศได้มาก รวมไปถึงทำให้อุณหภูมิภายในห้องสบาย + + + + V + wait for + await + รอ + คอย, รอคอย + อีกไม่นานเกินรอ เราคงจะมีซอฟต์แวร์ของไทยๆ เราเองใช้ใหม่ๆ + + + + V + await (for something to happen) + stick around; abide + รอ + จ่อ + หากแพ้อากาศเมื่อไรฉันต้องเอาทิชชูรออยู่ที่จมูกอยู่ตลอด เพราะน้ำมูกจะไหลเยอะมาก + + + + N + embankment + breakwater + หลักปักกันกระแสน้ำ + รอ + + + + V + wait in vain + wait for nothing; wait for no purpose; wait to be at no avail + ผิดคาดที่มารอ + รอเก้อ + คอยเก้อ + วันนี้ผมรอเก้อเพราะเธอไม่ได้กลับมากับรถของวิทยาลัย + + + + V + mobilize (one's) forces + muster (one's) strength + รวมกำลังพร้อมๆ กันอย่างเร่งด่วน + ระดมกำลัง + รวมกำลัง + มีการโทรขู่ลอบวางระเบิดสถานีรถไฟ ใน 5 อำเภอในจังหวัดนราธิวาส ผู้ว่าราชการจังหวัดระดมกำลังค้นทุกจุดแต่ไม่พบ + + + + ระดับ + N + class + grade; level; degree; caste; row; rank + ระดับ + ชั้น + ความสามารถของนักเรียนไทยอยู่ในระดับที่ดีมาก + + + + วิธี + N + regulation + procedure; mode; method; arrangement + วิธีการซึ่งจัดทำไว้อย่างเป็นระบบระเบียบ + ระเบียบวิธี + รัฐต้องใช้กฎมายเป็นเครื่องกำหนดระเบียบการปกครอง และเป็นแนวทางดำเนินการตามระเบียบวิธีของทางราชการ + + + + N + real love + true love + ความรักที่จริงใจ + รักแท้ + รักแท้นั้นไม่ได้เจอกันง่ายดาย เฉกเช่นเพื่อนแท้ก็หาไม่ได้ทั่วไป + + + + V + act in place of (someone else) + act for (someone else) + ปฏิบัติหน้าที่แทนในตำแหน่งนั้นๆ + รักษาการแทน + + + + V + keep one's words + กระทำตามที่พูดไว้ + รักษาคำพูด + รักษาสัจจะ + ผิดคำพูด + ชาวใต้นิยมนับถือนักเลง ซึ่งหมายถึงผู้ที่มีบุคลิกพิเศษ มีน้ำใจ เป็นคนใจกว้าง กล้าได้กล้าเสีย รักษาคำพูด รักพวกพ้อง + + + + V + protect (one's) interests + defend (one's) interests + ปกป้องสิทธิ์แห่งประโยชน์ที่จะได้รับ + รักษาผลประโยชน์ + บริษัทข้ามชาติหันหน้าพึ่งผู้เชี่ยวชาญท้องถิ่น เพื่อรักษาผลประโยชน์ ในกองทุนบำนาญมากขึ้น + + + + V + receive money + get money; accept money + รับเงิน + จ่ายเงิน + ถ้าผู้เสียชีวิตมีภรรยาและบุตร ภรรยาและบุตรมีสิทธิ์รับเงินที่เป็นเงินช่วยเหลือทั้งหมดจากมูลนิธิ + + + + V + welcome first-year students + make first-year students welcome + ยอมรับรุ่นน้องที่เข้ามาใหม่ + รับน้อง + + + + V + accept (something) + receive (something) + รับเอาสิ่งที่ผู้อื่นให้มาเป็นของตน + รับมอบ + อธิบดีกรมส่งเสริมการเกษตร ยืนยันว่าหากรับมอบปุ๋ยอินทรีย์ แล้วตรวจสอบพบว่าปุ๋ยไม่ได้คุณภาพ ก็พร้อมบอกเลิกสัญญากับผู้ได้รับสัปทาน + + + + N + cost estimate + cost appraisal; cost assessment + ราคากลางที่ให้ค่าไว้สำหรับซื้อขายตามสมควร + ราคาประเมิน + ผู้ซื้อขอทราบราคาประเมินที่ดินแถวๆ ถนนรามอินทราก่อนที่จะตัดสินใจ + + + + N + government service + public service; civil service + ราชการประจำ + + + + ร้าน + N + retail shop + retail store + ร้านค้าที่ขายสินค้าโดยตรงแก่ผู้บริโภค + ร้านค้าปลีก + ร้านขายปลีก, ร้านค้าย่อย + ผลวิจัยพบว่าผู้หญิงในต่างจังหวัด นิยมซื้อแชมพูตามร้านค้าปลีก + + + + V + be level + be even; be smooth; be flat; have a smooth surface + ราบเสมอกัน + ราบเรียบ + ขรุขระ + เดี๋ยวนี้ถนนที่ผ่านด้านหน้าสนามเด็กเล่น ราดด้วยยางมะตอยจนราบเรียบ + + + + ADJ + plain + ราบลุ่ม + ภาคกลางของไทยเป็นที่ราบลุ่มที่เกิดจากการทับถมของดินตะกอน ซึ่งแม่น้ำเจ้าพระยาและแม่น้ำสาขาต่างๆ พัดพามา + + + + V + slacken + abate; lessen; relax; decrease; reduce; be less active; loosen + ค่อยๆ เลิก + (สำนวน) + รามือ + วางมือ + พัชรีเริ่มรามือจากการเป็นช่างเสริมสวย เพื่อให้ลูกสาวรับช่วงกิจการต่อไป + + + + ฉบับ + N + annual report + รายงานที่แสดงผลสัมฤทธิ์ของการดำเนินงานในรอบปีที่ผ่านมา + รายงานประจำปี + สถาบันอุดมศึกษาจัดทำรายงานประจำปีเพื่อแสดงถึงสัมฤทธิ์ผลในการดำเนินงาน และเป็นข้อมูลในการวางแผนการดำเนินงานในปีต่อไป + + + + V + go around + surround; encircle; hem in + รายรอบ + ล้อมรอบ + หากสนามกอล์ฟนั้นๆ มีแต่หลุมทรายรายรอบ ท่านอาจจะเลือกใช้ลูกกอล์ฟที่มีแรงโด่งมากเพื่อให้ลูกตกหยุด + + + + CONJ + as if + ราวกับว่า + ประหนึ่งว่า, เสมือนว่า, เหมือนว่า, เหมือนกับว่า + วัดแห่งนี้มีผู้คนมากันจนล้นวัด เปี่ยมศรัทธาราวกับว่าทั้งจังหวัดมีวัดเพียงวัดเดียว + + + + ADV + often + frequently; repeatedly; generally + พร่ำเพรื่อไป + ร่ำไป + บ่อย, เรื่อยๆ + ตาของฉันคอยแต่จะปิดลงอยู่ร่ำไป + + + + V + start + launch; initiate; begin; originate + เริ่มคิดเริ่มทำเป็นคนแรก + ริเริ่ม + เริ่ม + พระบาทสมเด็จพระมงกุฎเกล้าเจ้าอยู่หัวทรงริเริ่มกิจการออมสินขึ้นในปีพ.ศ. 2450 + + + + ADV + make straight for + move in a straight line; unhesitantly; unhesitatingly + อย่างไม่รีรอ + รี่ + ปรี่ + รีรอ + สามีของเธอเดินรี่เข้ามาหอมแก้มลูกชายฟอดใหญ่ + + + + ADV + hesitantly + hesitatingly; indecisively; haltingly; reluctantly + แสดงอาการลังเลใจออกมา, ไม่แน่ใจที่จะทำลงไป + รีรอ + รีๆ รอๆ + ผมไม่ยืนรีรออีกต่อไปสำหรับการเดินทางให้ถึงจุดหมาย + + + + V + be messy + be unkempt; be untidy; be disordered; be messy; be undishevelled + อาการที่สิ่งเป็นเส้นยาวๆ พัวพันกันยุ่งยุ่มย่าม, อาการที่สิ่งต่างๆ รวมกันอยู่อย่างระเกะระกะหรือแยกกระจัดกระจายกันอยู่ยุ่งเหยิง + รุงรัง + รก, รกรุงรัง + ภายในตัวเรือนก็ไม่ควรปล่อยให้สกปรกรุงรัง จนเป็นที่อาศัยของสัตว์นำโรคต่างๆ เช่น ยุง แมลงวัน แมลงสาบ เป็นต้น + + + + V + be untidy + be messy; be unkempt; be disorderly; be dishevelled + รุงรัง + พะรุงพะรัง, นุงนัง + เกษตรกรไทยส่วนใหญ่ยังอยู่ในสภาพที่ยากจนและหนี้สินรุงรัง + + + + V + be untidy + be unkempt; be disordered; be messy; be dishevelled + รุงรัง + สับสน, ยุ่งเหยิง + เขาอธิบายเรื่องจิตนี้ไปใหญ่โตรุงรังไปด้วยศัพท์ภาษาจีนซึ่งเกล้ากระผมรู้ไม่ได้เลย + + + + ADJ + bushy + shaggy; thick + อาการที่สิ่งเป็นเส้นยาวๆ พัวพันกันยุ่งยุ่มย่าม, อาการที่สิ่งต่างๆ รวมกันอยู่อย่างระเกะระกะหรือแยกกระจัดกระจายกันอยู่ยุ่งเหยิง + รุงรัง + รก, รกรุงรัง + ชายผู้นี้ทำตัวแบบฮิปปี้ แต่งตัวสกปรก มีหนวดเครารุงรัง + + + + V + be severe + be violent; be vicious; be excessive; be fierce; be intense; be strong; be sharp; be acute + รุนแรง + หนักหน่วง, แรง, สาหัส + เหตุการณ์ที่เกิดขึ้นไม่ได้รุนแรงเท่าที่ผมคาดไว้ + + + + ADV + strongly + vehemently; fervidly; rousing; ardently; violently; intensely; sharply; acutely; excessively; viciously + รุนแรง + หนักหน่วง, สาหัส, แรง + เขาเปลี่ยนเป็นคนละคนหลังจากที่ต้องผิดหวังอย่างรุนแรง + + + + V + know what the other is up to + อย่างรู้ถึงเหตุการณ์หรือความคิดของบุคคลได้ทันที + รู้ทัน + รู้เท่าทัน + เธอหัวเราะอย่างรู้ทันในคำพูดของผม + + + + V + be aware of the facts + be cognizant of the facts + รู้ทันเหตุการณ์ + เพราะคุณปู่รู้ทันเหตุการณ์ เราจึงรอดมาได้ + + + + V + get wind of + ทราบเค้าเงื่อนที่ทราบมานิดๆ หน่อยๆ แต่ยังยืนยันให้แน่นอนไม่ได้ + รู้ระแคะระคาย + รู้ระเค็ดระคาย, ระแคะระคาย + กองทัพเรือสหรัฐพยายามจะปกปิดเรื่องเรือล่มไว้ แต่ประชาชนทั่วไปก็เริ่มรู้ระแคะระคายแล้ว + + + + V + know clearly + understand (someone) well + รู้ความในหรือเรื่องส่วนตัวเป็นอย่างดี + (ปาก) + รู้ไส้ + รู้ไส้รู้พุง + ผมทำงานกับเขามานานจนรู้ไส้กันหมดแล้ว + + + + V + ask for + ร้องออกชื่อเพราะต้องการพบ + เรียกหา + เรียก + เมื่อสักครู่ผมได้ยินเสียงเหมือนใครกำลังเรียกหาผมอยู่ + + + + V + be neat and tidy + be orderly; be in good order + เรียบร้อย + เป็นระเบียบ, มีระเบียบ + เขามักจะตรวจตราดูทุกสิ่งทุกอย่างให้เรียบร้อยก่อนออกจากบ้าน + + + + V + compile + write; edit; compose + เขียนโดยอาศัยข้อมูลต่างๆ + เรียบเรียง + รจิต, แต่ง + ในพ.ศ.2430 ม.ร.ว.เปียมาลากุลได้เรียบเรียงพระราชพงศาวดารย่อสำหรับนักเรียนขึ้น + + + + V + arrange + put in order; organize + ทำให้เป็นระเบียบ + เรียบเรียง + เลขานุการเรียบเรียงเอกสารเพื่อนำไปให้ฝ่ายบริหารพิจารณา + + + + ADJ + tapering + slender; fine + เรียว + เรียวยาว + ป้อม + นกกระจาบฝนเป็นนกขนาดเล็ก ปีกเรียว ทำให้บินร่อนได้ทนทาน + + + + N + subject matter + matter; story; affair; thing + ภาวะหรือเนื้อหาของสิ่งซึ่งเนื่องกับข้อเท็จจริงหรือเหตุการณ์อย่างใดอย่างหนึ่งโดยเฉพาะ + เรื่อง + ความเจ็บปวดในเรื่องความหิวกระหาย เป็นเรื่องที่ทำให้คนแสดงพฤติกรรมที่เข้าหา + + + + N + trouble + quarrel; matter; problem; disturbance; case + เรื่อง + กรณี, ความ, ข้อความ, เนื้อความ, คดี, เหตุ + ลูกชายบ้านนั้นมีเรื่องกับคนอื่นไม่เว้นแต่ละวัน + + + + N + stimulant + catalyst; impulse; motivation; push + แรงกระตุ้น + การสอบเป็นแรงกระตุ้นให้พร้อมที่จะดูหนังสือมากกว่าปกติ + + + + N + strength + might; energy; effort + แรงกาย + กำลังกาย + แรงใจ + เขาทั้งคู่เอาแรงกายและจิตใจเข้าแลกกับการงานทุกอย่างที่ขวางหน้า + + + + โรง + N + school for the blind + สถานศึกษาสำหรับให้คนตาบอดเรียนหนังสือ + โรงเรียนคนตาบอด + มูลนิธิอยากได้อาสาสมัครคนอ่านหนังสือใส่เทปมอบให้โรงเรียนคนตาบอด + + + + ไร่ + N + rai + a measurement equal to 1,600 square meters + จำนวนเนื้อที่ 4 งาน หรือ 400 ตารางวา หรือมีอัตราเท่ากับ 1,600 ตารางเมตร + ไร่ + ที่ดินผืนนี้ ทางราชการตีราคาไร่ละเท่าใด + + + + ADJ + limitless + boundless + ไม่มีขอบเขต, ไม่มีขีดจำกัด, ไม่มีอาณาเขตกำหนด + ไร้พรมแดน + สื่อในยุคการสื่อสารไร้พรมแดนต้องทำงานแข่งขันกันชนิดเอาเป็นเอาตาย + + + + V + start to do + set about + ลงมือทำ + ลงมือกระทำ + หากคุณไม่ลงมือทำตั้งแต่ตอนนี้ ผมว่าคงสายเกินไปแล้ว + + + + V + cancel + abandon (plans, intention) + ล้ม + เลิกล้ม + + + + V + blow moderately + ลมโกรก + ชั้นบนเป็นห้องใหญ่เปิดไว้โล่ง ลมโกรกทั้งวันกลางคืน + + + + V + blows softly + blow gently; breeze + ลมโชย + เขาอุ้มแม่หนูให้ห่างออกจากหน้าต่าง ก่อนที่จะเปิดหน้าต่างให้ลมโชย + + + + V + wither and die + wilt and die + ล้มตาย + ตาย + กำเนิด, เกิด + อากาศแห้งแล้งทำให้พืชผลที่ชาวนาปลูกไว้ล้มตายหมด + + + + V + move past + pass + ผ่านหายไป + ล่วงลับ + เลยลับ + เวลาหนึ่งนาทีที่ล่วงไปย่อมล่วงลับไม่มีวันเอากลับคืนมาได้ + + + + V + die + perish; kick the bucket; pass away; snuff it + ล่วงลับ + ตาย + บิดาของผมล่วงลับไปแล้วหลายปี + + + + ADV + beforehand + in advance; ahead + ก่อนที่เหตุการณ์หรือการกระทำจะเกิดขึ้น + ล่วงหน้า + ย้อนหลัง + อยู่ๆ เราก็ได้คนนำทางโดยไม่ได้คิดล่วงหน้า + + + + N + trick + talent; skill + ฝีมือความสามารถที่แสดงให้ปรากฏ, กลวิธีพลิกแพลง + ลวดลาย + เขาพยายามแสดงลวดลายของเขาอย่างเต็มความสามารถ + + + + V + become invisible + be invisible + ล่องหน + ล่องหนหายตัว + ท่านอาจารย์ล่องหนได้ + + + + V + disappear + vanish + หายไปเร็วมาก + ล่องหน + คาโปนได้ล่องหนออกจากเรือนจำไปก่อนแล้ว + + + + ADV + stealthily + secretly; furtively; sneakily; on the sly + ทำโดยไม่ให้ผู้อื่นรู้เห็น + ลอบ + แอบ + หลายคนคาดว่าอิรักอาจลอบโจมตีที่ตั้งทหารอังกฤษ + + + + V + drift (from job to job) + drift (from place to place) + ไม่อยู่เป็นหลักแหล่ง, ไม่มีตำแหน่งหรือหน้าที่การงานเป็นหลักแหล่ง + ลอย + ลอยชาย + + + + V + vacate + leave; depart; abandon + อาการที่แยกตัวให้พ้นจากสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งซึ่งเกี่ยวข้องอยู่ + ละ + ละวาง + ทันทีที่ครูละสายตา เด็กๆ ก็หันมาคุยกัน + + + + V + etc. + and so on; et cetera; and so forth; and all the rest + เว้นว่างคำหรือข้อความไว้ไม่กล่าวให้เต็ม โดยใช้เครื่องหมาย ฯ หรือ ฯลฯ + ละ + เว้น + เขาอาจมีโรคต่อไปนี้ได้ คือ หัด ไข้ทรพิษ ไข้เลือดออก ฯลฯ + + + + V + exclude + leave out; omit; reject; make an exception of + ละเว้น + ยกเว้น + การออกเงินให้กู้ แกก็ไม่เคยละเว้นดอกเบี้ยให้ใคร + + + + N + dust + particle; dirt; powder; sprinkling + สิ่งซึ่งมีลักษณะเป็นผงเป็นฝอยละเอียดยิบ + ละออง + ธุลี, ฝุ่น, ผง + เขานั่งลงบนแคร่ไผ่ เบิ่งตาอยู่กับละอองละเอียดที่กระจัดกระจายรอบตัว + + + + ADJ + delicate + fragile; frail; fine; exquisite; detailed; tender; light + ละเอียดอ่อน + ละเอียด + เด็กทารกจะมีผิวละเอียดอ่อนมาก + + + + ลักษณะ + N + dominant feature + outstanding characteristic; notable quality; remarkable feature + ลักษณะเด่น + ลักษณะด้อย + + + + V + clap (or cry) loudly + rumble; be loud; be thunderous + มีหรือทำให้มีเสียงดัง + ลั่น + ชายชรายืนปรบมือให้กับตัวเอง และลั่นเสียงหัวเราะตามเด็กไปด้วย + + + + ADV + out of sight + อยู่ในระยะที่ไกลเกินสายตาจะมองเห็นได้ + ลับสายตา + พ้นสายตา, ลับตา + ทหารบกและทหารเรือต่างเปล่งเสียงไชโยอำลากัน จนกระทั่งเรือเอ็มไพร์แล่นลับสายตา + + + + ADV + stealthily + furtively + ลับๆล่อๆ + ผลุบๆโผล่ๆ + เปิดเผย + เขามาทำลับๆล่อๆ อยู่ที่ประตู แต่ไม่กล้าเข้ามา + + + + N + omen + portent; augury; presage; sigh (of things to come) + ลางบอกเหตุ + ลางร้าย + ท่านต้องได้รับเลือกอย่างแน่นอน เนื่องจากมีลางบอกเหตุมากมายหลายประการ + + + + V + tilt + incline; slope + เทต่ำหรือเอียงขึ้นน้อยๆ + ลาด + ลาดเท + ชนชาติผิวดำมีหน้าผากลาดมาก + + + + N + field + pitch; lawn; court; play ground + สนามที่เล่นกีฬา + (กีฬา) + ลาน + 1 + การแข่งขันลานและลู่จะมีที่สนามกีฬาแห่งชาติ + + + + N + open space + yard; patio; plaza; ground; field; courtyard; lawn + บริเวณที่ว่าง + ลาน + 1 + หินแผ่นที่ทรุดลงไปเป็นลานหน้าพระนั้นมีเนื้อที่ไม่มาก + + + + N + Corypha lecontei + fan palm; talipot + ชื่อไม้ต้นหลายชนิดในสกุล Corypha วงศ์ Palmae คล้ายต้นตาล ใบใช้จารหนังสือ ทำหมวก เป็นต้น + ลาน + 2 + ต้นลาน + ในปีหนึ่งๆ ลานจะแตกใบใหม่ประมาณ 5-7 ใบ + + + + N + spring + coil + เหล็กแบนที่ม้วนไว้แล้วคลายตัวออก เกิดกำลังดันให้ตัวจักรหมุน + ลาน + 3 + นาฬิกาไม่เดินเพราะลานขาด + + + + V + be dazzled + be blurred; be indistinct + ลายตาเพราะมีมากเหลือที่จะดูเหลือที่จะคิด + ลาน + 4 + ลานตา + ต้นตาลลานตาสลับด้วยส่วนมะม่วงหิมพานต์ + + + + V + concern + touch upon; have something to do with + ต่อเนื่องไปถึงอื่นด้วย, เลยเถิดไปถึง + ลามปาม + เรื่องห้ามแต่งงานวันพฤหัสบดีเป็นเรื่องของเทวดาแท้ๆ ทำไมจึงลามปามมาเป็นเรื่องห้ามของมนุษย์ด้วย + + + + N + trait + characteristic; feature + ลักษณะสำคัญของคนคนนั้น + ลาย + ลวดลาย + เมื่ออยู่ไปได้ระยะหนึ่ง ลายของเจ้าพ่อก็เริ่มออก + + + + V + fall behind + become underdeveloped + ล้าหลัง + ด้อยพัฒนา + ก้าวหน้า, เจริญ + คนแก่มักไม่ค่อยยอมขยับยอมเปลี่ยนจนล้าหลังคนหนุ่ม + + + + ADJ + muscular + stout; stalwart; sturdy; robust; brawny; athletic; strong + เกี่ยวกับลักษณะที่อ้วนเนื้อแข็ง + ล่ำ + ชายร่างล่ำมีหน้าที่พาวัวออกไปกินหญ้า + + + + N + step + order; sequence + ตำแหน่งของสิ่งที่เรียงกัน + ลำดับ + เราแบ่งการทำงานในกลุ่มงานของเราเป็นลำดับขั้นตอน 4 ขั้น + + + + N + beam of light + ray of light + แสงที่มีลักษณะยาวและกลม + ลำแสง + ลำแสงจากดวงอาทิตย์สาดทออาบแนวไม้สีเขียว สะท้อนน้ำหนักอ่อนแก่สดใส + + + + ADV + ahead of + in front of + อาการที่นำหน้าไป + ล้ำหน้า + ถดถอย, ล้าหลัง + ความเจริญของญี่ปุ่นได้ก้าวล้ำหน้าไทยไปในเกือบทุกวิถีทาง + + + + V + get ahead of + outstrip; overtake; catch up with and surpass + นำหน้าไป + ล้ำหน้า + ล้าหลัง + การมีความคิดล้ำหน้าเพื่อนฝูง ทำให้เขาเข้ากับเพื่อนไม่ได้ + + + + N + tongue + อวัยวะที่อยู่ในปาก มีหน้าที่กลั้วอาหารให้เข้ากันแล้วส่งลงในลำคอ ช่วยในการออกเสียงและให้รู้รส + ลิ้น + ชิวหา + กนกหัวขวานมีลิ้นที่ยาวเหนียวมาก ใช้ในการจับตัวบุ้ง ตัวหนอนและแมลง + + + + N + valve + อุปกรณ์สำหรับปิดเปิดให้สิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง เช่นอากาศ น้ำ เป็นต้น หยุดการเคลื่อนที่ผ่าน หรือเคลื่อนที่ผ่านไปได้ + ลิ้น + วาล์ว + เครื่องวัดอุณหภูมิมีลิ้นสำหรับระบายก๊าซที่ส่วนบน + + + + N + reed + ส่วนของสิ่งต่างๆ ที่อยู่ข้างใน มีรูปแบนๆ ยาวๆ + ลิ้น + + + + V + experience + encounter; taste + สัมผัสหรือประสบพบเจอ + ลิ้มลอง + ลิ้มรส + ไข่ในหินอย่างเธอคงไม่เคยลิ้มลองความยากลำบากมาก่อน + + + + V + taste + make a taste-test + ลองชิมรสชาติดู + ลิ้มลอง + โรงแรมของเรามีอาหารหลากหลายชนิด เชิญให้คุณลิ้มลองรสชาติดีๆ ได้ทุกวัน + + + + ADJ + stunted + dwarf; blighted + แฟบเพราะไม่เจริญเติบโตตามธรรมดาที่ควรเป็น + ลีบ + แฟบ + เต่ง, พอง, อวบ + เจ้าของถั่วกะเทาะเอาถั่วไปหมดแล้ว เหลือแต่เม็ดลีบลอดตาตะแกรง + + + + ลีลา + N + style + ส่วนสัดและลักษณะความเคลื่อนไหวของการดำเนินทำนองและลำนำ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ลีลา + ท่วงทำนอง + เรื่อง จดหมายถึงแผ่นดิน ใช้ลีลาของการประชดประชันเสียดสีตามแบบของนักอักษรศาสตร์ + + + + V + swerve + slip; slide; be slippery + อาการที่พลาดไถลหรือเคลื่อนไปได้คล่องบนพื้นที่เรียบเกลี้ยงซึ่งมีลักษณะเป็นมัน เป็นเมือกเป็นต้น + ลื่น + ไถลลื่น + คนไข้ลื่นในห้องน้ำตอนประมาณตี 2 + + + + V + spread (e.g. rumour) + circulate; broadcast; make known; disseminate; propagate; spread widely + พูดกันทั่วไป แต่ยังไม่มีอะไรยืนยันได้แน่นอน + (เขมร) + ลือ + เลื่องลือ, ระบือ + คนเขาลือมากมายออกอย่างงั้น มันก็ต้องมีเค้าความจริงบ้างล่ะ + + + + V + gain + be accomplished; reach; attain; get to; arrive at + (โบราณ) + ลุ + รู้ + สมัยเด็กๆ ท่านเรียนไม่เท่าไรก็ลุหนังสือแล้ว + + + + คน + N + illegitimate child + ลูกที่เกิดจากภรรยาที่มิได้จดทะเบียนสมรสตามกฎหมาย + ลูกนอกสมรส + ลูกนอกกฎหมาย + + + + กระบวน, ท่า, ไม้ + N + technique + trick; trickery; game; dirty trick + ท่ามวยหรือกระบี่กระบองซึ่งมีพลิกแพลงไปจากท่าปกติ + ลูกไม้ + กระบวนท่า + พี่เลี้ยงแนะนำให้นักมวยรู้จุดอ่อนของคู่ต่อสู้และแนะลูกไม้ในการชกต่อย + + + + N + logarithm + เลขชี้กำลังที่เขียนลงบนจำนวนจริง + เลขยกกำลัง + ครูสอนให้นักเรียนฝึกคำนวณเลขยกกำลัง + + + + N + alphabetical order + เลขอนุกรม + ในการสอบเข้าทำงาน ผู้สมัครจำเป็นต้องสอบเลขอนุกรมด้วย + + + + V + make a mess + be dirty; be filthy; be soiled; mess up + เปรอะไปด้วยสิ่งเปียกๆแฉะๆ มีลักษณะเละ + เลอะ + เปื้อน, เปรอะ, เลอะเทอะ + ฝุ่นแป้งเลอะอยู่เป็นหย่อมๆบนเครื่องประทินโฉมราคาแพงเหล่านั้น + + + + V + tell (a story) + narrate; relate; recount + บอกเรื่องราวในอดีตต่อๆ กันมา + เล่าขาน + กล่าวขาน + เรื่องที่เกิดขึ้นในอดีตหลายเรื่องกลายเป็นตำนานที่ผู้คนเล่าขานกันมาถึงปัจจุบัน + + + + ADJ + magnificent + gorgeous; luxurious; sumptuous; splendid; majestic; superb; terrific + ที่สวยงามอย่างยิ่ง + เลิศหรู + ทุกคนต้องแต่งตัวให้โก้เพื่อให้เหมาะสมกับบรรยากาศของงานที่เลิศหรู + + + + V + give a feast + give a banquet; entertain with food (and escorts); treat + เลี้ยงอาหาร + เลี้ยงดู + เลี้ยงดูปูเสื่อ + เขาเลี้ยงดูเพื่อนฝูงอยู่เสมอ + + + + V + foster + bring up; cherish; look after; nurture; raise; provide for + เลี้ยงอย่างเอาใจใส่ + เลี้ยงดู + เลี้ยง + พ่อแม่เลี้ยงดูลูกด้วยความรัก + + + + V + support + look after; take care of; sustain + รับว่าเป็นเมียและให้ที่อยู่กิน ให้ดำรงชีวิตอยู่ได้ + เลี้ยงดู + เมื่อเขาได้หล่อนเป็นเมียแล้วเขาก็ไม่เลี้ยงดู + + + + ADJ + blurred + dim; obscured; indistinct; fuzzy; faint; unclear + ที่มองเห็นไม่ชัดเจน + เลือน + มัว, เลือนราง + ตลิ่งที่ถูกฝุ่นบังมิดชิดค่อยๆ ปรากฏเป็นภาพเลือน และมองเห็นได้ชัดขึ้นเป็นลำดับ + + + + V + move to a higher rank + be promoted + ได้รับฐานะที่สูงขึ้นกว่าเดิม + เลื่อนยศ + เลื่อนตำแหน่ง + สามีของท่านเป็นพลตรีมาหลายปีแล้วแต่ยังไม่มีโอกาสเลื่อนยศเป็นพลโทเลย + + + + V + look at + see + ทอดตาดูเพื่อให้รู้ให้เห็น + แลดู + ดู, มองดู + แม่บ้านที่นี่ชอบจัดบ้านให้แลดูสะอาดมีระเบียบและน่าอยู่ + + + + V + go swiftly + speed; run quickly + อาการเคลื่อนไปอย่างเร็วเรื่อยไปไม่ขาดสาย + แล่นฉิว + วิ่งฉิว + ช้า, เชื่องช้า, เฉื่อย + พอเติมน้ำมันแล้ว รถก็แล่นฉิวทันที + + + + V + slide + swerve + อาการเคลื่อนเฉไปเฉมาไม่ตรงแนวทาง + แล่นแฉลบ + รถคันนั้นแล่นแฉลบมาอย่างรวดเร็วก่อนพลิกคว่ำ + + + + CONJ + then + and then; cons + เป็นคำเชื่อมกิริยาหรือการกระทำ 2 อย่าง โดยกิริยาแรกจะเป็นเหตุนำไปสู่กิริยาที่ตามมา + แล้วจึง + ศาลพิจารณาสำนวนแล้วจึงสั่งปล่อยจ่ามี + + + + ADV + up to (you) + as (you) like; as (you) want + ทำตามที่ใจต้องการ + แล้วแต่ + สุดแต่, สุดแท้แต่ + ราคาประมูลเริ่มตั้งแต่ 1,000 กว่าบาท สูงสุด 4,000 กว่าบาท แล้วแต่ทำเล + + + + N + globalization + การที่ประชาคมโลกไม่ว่าจะอยู่ ณ จุดใด สามารถรับรู้ สัมพันธ์ หรือรับผลกระทบจากสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้นได้อย่างรวดเร็วกว้างขวาง ซึ่งเนื่องมาจากการพัฒนาระบบสารสนเทศ เป็นต้น + (อังกฤษ) + โลกาภิวัตน์ + ในยุคโลกาภิวัตน์ เราสามารถติดต่อกันข้ามทวีปได้ชั่วปลายนิ้วสัมผัส + + + + ADJ + clear + open (space) + ที่มีลักษณะว่างหรือเปิดตลอด, ไม่มีอะไรกีดกั้นหรือปิดบัง + โล่งโจ้ง + โล่ง + สภาพของป่าหนาทึบกลายเป็นพื้นที่โล่งโจ้งพร้อมที่จะต้อนรับแขกคนสำคัญ + + + + ADV + acrobatically + thrilling; breath taking; exciting + อย่างน่าหวาดเสียวต่ออันตราย + โลดโผน + น่าหวาดเสียว + คุณยายเตือนน้องของฉันบ่อยๆ ว่าอย่าเล่นโลดโผนนัก เดี๋ยวจะเจ็บตัว + + + + N + arterial blood + โลหิตแดง + เลือดแดง + โลหิตดำ + การฉีดยาเข้าโลหิตแดงเป็นวิธีฉีดยาที่จะทำให้ยาไม่ต้องผ่านทางเดินอาหาร + + + + V + catch up (with) + ตามไปจนทัน + ไล่ทัน + นักกีฬาของเราประมาทเกินจนปล่อยให้นักกีฬาชาติอื่นไล่ทัน + + + + V + hang about/around + walk about/around; go round in a circle; whirl; circle + กระทำการเดิมซ้ำๆ กันหลายครั้ง + วกไปวนมา + วกวน, เวียน, วกเวียน + เขาวกไปวนมาอยู่หน้าบริษัทตั้งแต่เช้าแล้ว + + + + V + do something again and again + go back and forth + กระทำการเดิมซ้ำๆ กันหลายครั้ง + วกเวียน + เวียน, เวียนไปเวียนมา + พอพ่อแม่กลับมารับลูกเขาก็ไม่ยอมไปอยู่ด้วยแล้ว พ่อแม่ก็ได้แต่วกเวียนเอาเงินมาให้ + + + + N + orbit + revolution + ทางโคจรของดาวพระเคราะห์ ซึ่งวนเป็นวงกลมหรือวงรี + วงโคจร + วิถีโคจร, ทางโคจร, เส้นทางโคจร + นักดาราศาสตร์รุ่นใหม่ให้ความสนใจต่อการติดตามวงโคจรของดาวหางและดาวพระเคราะห์น้อยเป็นอย่างมาก + + + + N + life cycle + การดำเนินชีวิตตั้งแต่จุดกำเนิดจนถึงจุดสิ้นสุด + วงจรชีวิต + มนุษย์ใช้ปลาในการทดลองหาวงจรชีวิตของพยาธิบางจำพวกที่เป็นอันตรายแก่มนุษย์ + + + + N + complexion + skin + วรรณะ + ผิว + วรรณะของนางเปล่งปลั่งเพราะนางกำลังมีครรภ์ + + + + N + caste + grade; level; degree; caste; row; rank; class + วรรณะ + ชั้น, ชาติชั้น, ชนชั้น, ชนชั้นวรรณะ + วรรณะของอินเดียนั้น คนอยู่ในวรรณใดจะต้องอยู่ในวรรณะนั้นตลอดไป + + + + วัด + N + (Buddhist) temple + house of worship; house of prayer; monastery; temple and temple grounds + สถานที่ทางศาสนา โดยปรกติมีโบสถ์ วิหาร และที่อยู่ของสงฆ์หรือนักบวชเป็นต้น + วัด + รูปหล่อโลหะสัตว์หิมพานต์ต่างๆ ในวัดสะท้อนความเชื่อทางพุทธศาสนาในเรื่องไตรภูมิ + + + + V + whip (a fishing line) + ทำให้ปลายม้วนเข้ามาโดยเร็ว + วัด + + + + V + measure + gauge; mark out; scale; take measurement + สอบขนาดหรือปริมาณของสิ่งต่างๆ + วัด + อย่าลืมวัดความกว้างของหน้าต่างก่อนซื้อผ้าม่าน + + + + วัน + N + important day + red-letter day + วันที่มีความหมายมากกว่าวันธรรมดา + วันสำคัญ + หน้ากากศักดิ์สิทธิ์ที่เคารพสักการะของชาวลาว จะถูกนำออกมาแห่บวงสรวงในวันสำคัญของชาวลาว + + + + ADV + glitteringly + twinkling; glistering; flickering; shimmering; shimmering + อาการของแสงหรือเงาที่ปรากฏแล้วหายลับไปทันทีทันใดต่อเนื่องกัน + วับวาม + วับแวม, วิบวับ, วาบวับ, วาบวับ + ดวงดาวมากมายทอประกายวับวาม สวยกว่าคืนไหนๆ + + + + ADV + glitteringly + twinkling; glistering; flickering; shimmering; shimmering + อาการของแสงหรือเงาที่ปรากฏแล้วหายลับไปทันทีทันใดต่อเนื่องกัน + วับแวม + วับวาม, วิบวับ, วาบวับ, วาบวับ + ในโบสถ์มีเทียนเล่มเล็กๆ ส่องแสงวับแวม ทำให้บรรยากาศน่ากลัว + + + + N + work-force age + ผู้ซึ่งอยู่ในวัยทำงาน + วัยแรงงาน + ในอีกไม่กี่ปีข้างหน้า จีนจะเจอกับสถานการณ์ปัญหาแรงงานที่ตึงเครียดมากขึ้น อันเนื่องมาจากประชากรที่เป็นวัยแรงงานเพิ่มมากขึ้น + + + + V + lay down a rule + institute a standard; regulate + กำหนดหลักหรือข้อบังคับให้ปฏิบัติตาม + วางเกณฑ์ + กำหนดเกณฑ์ + โรงเรียนนี้วางเกณฑ์ไว้ว่า นักเรียนที่จะสอบเข้าต้องมีเกรดเฉลี่ยไม่ต่ำกว่า 2.5 + + + + V + ignore + neglect; be inattentive; pay no heed to; pay no attention to; be indifferent + ไม่สนใจไยดีต่อสิ่งหรือเหตุการณ์ที่ประสบ + วางเฉย + เหตุการณ์นี้ทำให้สหรัฐต้องวางเฉยต่อความเดือดร้อนของไทย + + + + V + bomb + explode a bomb; drop a bomb + ก่ออาชญากรรมด้วยการใช้ระเบิดทำลายให้เสียหาย + วางระเบิด + เหตุเผาโรงเรียน 4 แห่ง ในจ.สงขลา 4 แห่ง และวางระเบิดวัด ศาลเจ้า และโรงแรม ในจ.ปัตตานี เชื่อว่าเป็นฝีมือของกลุ่มเดียวกัน + + + + V + set a format + stipulate a format + จัดรูปลักษณะหรือจัดแนวทางเพื่อเป็นกรอบก่อนลงมือกระทำ + วางรูปแบบ + จัดรูปแบบ, กำหนดรูปแบบ + คณะอนุกรรมการได้เสนอแนวทางเพื่อวางรูปแบบในการพัฒนายุทธศาสตร์ + + + + ADJ + sexually attractive + sexy + ที่ชวนให้รู้สึกเสียวซ่านในใจ + วาบหวาม + เพราะเธอใส่ชุดวาบหวามถ่ายแฟชั่นชุดนี้ทำให้เธอถูกโหวตให้เป็นหญิงสาวที่เซ็กซี่ที่สุด + + + + V + pull the wires + set about (getting the job); make great effort; try to achieve one's purpose + พยายามติดต่ออย่างเต็มที่เพื่อขอความช่วยเหลือในกิจที่ต้องประสงค์ + วิ่งเต้น + เขาถูกดำเนินคดีข้อหาเรียกเงินเพื่อวิ่งเต้นให้ พ.ต.ท. คนหนึ่งขึ้นเป็น ผกก.สภ.อ.บ้านไผ่ + + + + V + chase (after) + run after in order to catch + วิ่งให้ทันสิ่งที่อยู่ข้างหน้า + วิ่งไล่ + วิ่งกวด, วิ่งตาม + วิ่งหนี + ร่างกายของเสือโคร่งคล่องแคล่วปราดเปรียว สามารถวิ่งไล่ และจู่โจมเหยื่อได้อย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + N + judgement + discretion + ปัญญาที่สามารถรู้หรือให้เหตุผลที่ถูกต้อง + (บาลี) + วิจารณญาณ + พ่อแม่ควรอบรมเด็กให้ใช้วิจารณญาณตัดสินใจและรับผิดชอบ ในกรณีที่สมควร + + + + N + discipline + rule; regulation; regimen + ระเบียบสำหรับกำกับความประพฤติให้เป็นแบบแผนอันหนึ่งอันเดียวกัน + วินัย + กฎเกณฑ์, ระเบียบ, หลักเกณฑ์ + ประชาชนชาวเกาหลีใต้มีวินัยและการศึกษาสูง ทำให้เกาหลีใต้จึงพัฒนาอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + V + criticize + judge + พิจารณาตัดสิน + (สันสกฤต) + วิพากษ์ + พวกเขามักจะวิพากษ์รัฐบาลชุดนี้ ในบางเนื้อหาอย่างค่อนข้างรุนแรง + + + + N + castles in the air + การฝันหวานลมๆแล้งๆ ในสิ่งที่เป็นไปไม่ได้ + วิมานในอากาศ + วิมานบนอากาศ + คนที่ปรับตัวได้ดีก็ยังสร้างวิมานในอากาศด้วยการฝันเฟื่องได้เช่นกัน + + + + ADJ + deserted + lonely; forlorn; desolate + ที่มีบรรยากาศเงียบสงัดหรือที่สงบเยือกเย็น + วิเวกวังเวง + วิเวก + เขาหวังจะได้พบความสงบภายในวัดซึ่งวิเวกวังเวง + + + + V + omit + leave a space; leave out; refrain from; miss; skip + ปล่อยว่างเป็นตอนๆ + เว้น + ครั้งนี้เป็นการบรรยายที่ผู้บรรยายจะตั้งคำถามง่ายๆ และเว้นคำตอบให้ผู้ฟังตอบเอง + + + + V + omit + abstain (from); spare; refrain (from) + ไม่กระทำหรือไม่ดำเนินการ + เว้น + ละเว้น + เธอดูแลจัดการให้ทุกเรื่องไม่เว้นแม้แต่อาหารการกิน เครื่องแต่งกาย ไปจนถึงบีบนวด + + + + V + space (out) + put spaces between + เว้นระยะ + นักข่าวชิงจังหวะที่รัฐมนตรีเว้นระยะการพูดยิงคำถามด้วยความว่องไว + + + + ADJ + surrounding + ที่อยู่โดยรอบ + แวดล้อม + ประธานาธิบดีอยู่ในสภาพจนมุมเพราะคนที่แวดล้อมใกล้ตัวเขาไม่ให้ความช่วยเหลือ + + + + แวดวง + N + circle (e.g. of friends) + (e.g. academic) world + กลุ่มที่สังกัดอยู่ + แวดวง + วงการ + ชื่อเสียงของปู่อุทัยเป็นที่กล่าวถึงในแวดวงของนักดนตรีอย่างกว้างขวาง + + + + N + promising + foreshowing; foreshadowing + ลักษณะที่ส่อให้เห็นว่าจะเป็นคนชนิดไร + แวว + เค้า + ว่างเว้นจากงานในสภาเมื่อไรก็ต้องเห็นนักการเมืองผู้มีแววว่าจะดังคนนี้เยือนบ้านเกิดทุกครั้ง + + + + N + glitter + light; sparkle; glint; twinkling + แสงที่สุกใสวูบวาบ + แวว + แม้เขาจะเป็นดาราตลกแต่ก็มีสง่าราศี ดวงตามีแววสุกใสแฝงด้วยรอยยิ้มอย่างมีเมตตา + + + + V + be conceited + be haughty; be arrogant; think highly of oneself + สงวนฐานะของตนให้คงอยู่ + ไว้ตัว + ถือตัว + ลูกผู้หญิงจะต้องรู้จักไว้ตัวบ้าง ไม่ควรสนิทสนมกับคนที่ไม่รู้จักหัวนอนปลายเท้า + + + + หลัง + N + pavilion at a temple + สิ่งปลูกสร้างที่มีไว้สำหรับทำบุญ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ศาลาวัด + ท่านมหาไม่เคยดุว่าเด็กๆ ที่ใช้ศาลาวัดเป็นที่วิ่งเล่นกัน + + + + N + martial art + ศิลปะการป้องกันตัว + วิชาป้องกันตัว + ผู้หญิงทุกคนควรเรียนรู้ศิลปะการป้องกันตัวไว้ เพื่อช่วยตนเองยามตกอยู่ในอันตราย + + + + คน + N + artist + vocalist; singer + ผู้มีศิลปะในการแสดงออก โดยมากเกี่ยวกับเรื่องร้องรำทำเพลง + ศิลปิน + อาร์เอสต้องปรับเปลี่ยนรูปแบบผลงานของศิลปินอยู่ตลอดเวลาเพราะเพลงวัยรุ่นเปลี่ยนแปลงเร็วมาก + + + + N + adminstration center + ศูนย์การปกครอง + + + + N + coordination center + ศูนย์ประสานงาน + + + + N + directorate center + control center; administration center + ศูนย์อำนวยการ + + + + N + food scraps + crumb; discarded food + อาหารที่เหลือและไม่ต้องการแล้ว + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เศษอาหาร + กาฝูงหนึ่งเคยกินเศษอาหารของมนุษย์ เมื่ออาหารน้อยลงผู้คนก็ไม่เหลือเศษไว้ให้กาอีก + + + + N + tragedy + วรรณกรรมโดยเฉพาะประเภทละครที่ลงท้ายด้วยความเศร้าหรือไม่สมหวัง ตัวเอกในเรื่องจะตายในที่สุด + โศกนาฏกรรม + + + + ADJ + of the Buddhist temple + monastic; of Buddhism + สิ่งที่เกี่ยวกับสงฆกรรม + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สงฆ์ + พรุ่งนี้เช้าจะมีการทำขวัญเด็กตามพิธีสงฆ์และพิธีพราหมณ์ + + + + V + be calm-hearted + be peaceful inside; be emotionally tranquil; find peacefulness + สงบจิตสงบใจ + สงบอกสงบใจ + เขาไปสงบจิตสงบใจอยู่ในป่า + + + + V + shine + foreshow; indicate a future probability; promise; augur + ส่งประกาย + เปล่งประกาย, ทอประกาย, ฉายแวว + ความสามารถทางด้านดนตรีของเขาส่งประกายตั้งแต่เขายังเด็ก + + + + V + hand over (to) + deliver (to) + นำตัวไปให้, เอาตัวไปให้ + ส่งมอบตัว + รัฐบาลอัฟกานิสถานปฏิเสธที่จะส่งมอบตัวผู้ก่อการร้ายให้กับสหรัฐฯ + + + + N + intellect + intelligence; brains; cleverness; perception + ความฉลาดเกิดแต่เรียนและคิด + สติปัญญา + จริยธรรมของเด็กจะเจริญขึ้นตามความเจริญทางสติปัญญาของเขา + + + + N + establishment + office; firm; company + สถานที่ทำการ + + + + N + old folks' home + care center for the elderly; elders' residence; geriatric hospital + สถานพักฟื้นคนชรา + + + + N + terminal + สถานีที่เป็นจุดหมายปลายทางของการเดินทาง + สถานีปลายทาง + สถานีต้นทาง + รถไฟขบวนกรุงเทพฯ - สุไหงโกลก จะถึงสถานีปลายทางภายใน 15 นาทีนี้แล้ว + + + + ADV + loudly + roaringly; reverberate + มีเสียงดังมาก + สนั่น + กึกก้อง, ลั่น + เสียงปืนดังสนั่นทั้งป่า แต่เสียงสะท้อนกลับมากึกก้องโหยหวนกว่ามาก + + + + N + Royal Plaza; Sanam Luang + the Pramane Ground + สนามหลวง + สนามหลวงเป็นสถานที่เกิดเหตุการณ์สำคัญทางการเมืองหลายครั้งแล้ว + + + + N + rust + ส่วนของผิวโลหะที่แปรสภาพไปจากเดิมเนื่องด้วยปฏิกิริยาเคมีเป็นสาเหตุให้เกิดการผุกร่อน + สนิม + 1 + หีบไม้เก่าคร่ำคร่าจนบานพับเกิดสนิม + + + + V + happen by chance + chance to occur + สบเหมาะ + สบเหมาะผมอาจพบเธอที่นั่นก็ได้ + + + + V + be comfortable + be well; be happy; be snug; be cosy + เป็นสุขกายสุขใจ + (บาลี) + สบาย + ลำบาก + มันเป็นการยากที่จะเข้าใจหากจะโทษผมว่าเพราะผมสบายมาตลอดผม จึงไม่เข้าใจความทุกข์ของคนอื่น + + + + N + liquid soap + สบู่ที่ไม่ได้ทำเป็นก้อนเพราะมีส่วนผสมของน้ำมากกว่าไขบรจุใส่ภาชนะต่างๆ + สบู่เหลว + ฉันชอบใช้สบู่เหลวล้างหน้ามากกว่าเพราะรู้สึกว่าหน้าไม่ตึง + + + + ราย, เจ้า + N + sponsor + supporter + บุคคลหรือบริษัทที่ตกลงให้เงินสนับสนุนกิจกรรมนั้นหากมีการโฆษณาให้ + (อังกฤษ) + สปอนเซอร์ + ผู้สนับสนุน + คณะผู้จัดงานแสดงความขอบคุณสปอนเซอร์ตามลำดับความสำคัญ + + + + N + specification + คุณสมบัติหรือลักษณะที่ต้องการของสิ่งนั้น + (อังกฤษ) + สเปค + กระทรวงแต่ละแห่งจะต้องกำหนดสเปคของสินค้าที่จะจัดซื้อ + + + + N + physical condition (of one's body) + physical state + สภาพร่างกาย + คนเราเมื่อมีอายุมากขึ้น สภาพร่างกายย่อมเปลี่ยนแปลงไป + + + + V + be as one's wishes + be after one's own heart; be as expected + ได้ดังที่คิดและตั้งใจไว้ + สมใจคิด + + + + ผล, ลูก + N + a kind of orange + ส้มเช้ง + ซิ้มจัดไก่ต้มตัวอ้วน ส้มเช้ง และขนมเข่งใส่ถาด + + + + N + His Majesty + Her Majesty + ยิ่งใหญ่หรือประเสริฐ (มักใช้ประกอบหน้าชื่อฐานันดรศักดิ์โดยกำเนิดหรือแต่งตั้ง) + (บาลี) + สมเด็จ + รัชกาลของสมเด็จพระเจ้าปราสาททองกิจกรรมการค้าทางทะเลเจริญมากขึ้น + + + + V + fit (for oneself) + appropriate (for oneself); proper (for oneself) + เหมาะกับตน + สมตน + + + + V + be well-proportioned + be well-balanced + เหมาะกับตัวเอง + สมตัว + ตัวของเขาเล็ก เท้าสั้น แต่เขาวิ่งเร็วและคล่องแคล่วว่องไว ไม่สมตัว + + + + V + join (someone in doing something) + combine; unite; add; do jointly (with someone); do conjointly + รวมเข้าด้วยกัน + สมทบ + ญาติผู้ใหญ่ทั้งสองฝ่ายจะใส่เงินลงไปสมทบด้วย เสมือนเป็นของขวัญให้คู่บ่าวสาว + + + + V + deserve + merit; be a match for; be equal to + อย่างพอเหมาะพอดีกัน + สมน้ำสมเนื้อ + รางวัลที่เขาให้มาก็พอสมน้ำสมเนื้อกับความเหนื่อยที่ได้ลงทุนไป + + + + V + go through all kind of hardships and difficulties + be able to bear; endure; put up with + อย่างทนทาน ยากลำบาก ตรากตรำ + สมบุกสมบัน + ร่างกายคน ถ้าใช้อย่างสมบุกสมบัน ไม่ช้าก็ต้องชำรุด + + + + V + be compassionate towards + sympathize with + สลดใจอย่างมาก + สมเพช + สงสาร, สังเวช, สมเพชเวทนา + พี่เขามองหน้าผมแบบยิ้ม ๆ คงจะสงสารหรือสมเพช หรือ อาจจะปนทุเรศด้วยก็ได้ + + + + V + take pity on + have compassion for + อย่างสลดใจมาก + สมเพช + สงสาร, สังเวช, สมเพชเวทนา + สายตาของแต่ละคนที่มองมายังเขามีทั้งสมเพชระคนเวทนา + + + + ADV + reasonably + discreetly + มีเหตุผลพอสมควร, มีเหตุผลรับกัน + สมเหตุสมผล + มีเหตุผล + ผู้ปกครองควรสอนให้เด็กๆ รู้จักใช้จ่ายอย่างสมเหตุสมผล + + + + ADJ + in former times + in the old days; in older times + เกี่ยวกับสิ่งที่พ้นสมัย + สมัยเก่า + สมัยก่อน, สมัยโบราณ + สมัยใหม่ + ทุกคนยอมรับว่าบ้านเรือนสมัยเก่าอยู่แล้วไม่ร้อน เพราะปลูกอย่างไม่ลืมว่าเราเป็นคนเมืองร้อน + + + + N + old days + old times + พ้นสมัย + สมัยเก่า + สมัยก่อน, สมัยโบราณ + สมัยใหม่ + คนเรามีอายุที่ยืนยาวมากขึ้นไปจากสมัยเก่าเป็นผลจากความก้าวหน้าทางด้านการแพทย์และการรักษาพยาบาล + + + + N + Thailand Association of the Blind + สถานที่ซึ่งเป็นศูนย์กลางการให้ความช่วยเหลือในด้านต่างๆ แก่คนตาบอด + สมาคมคนตาบอดแห่งประเทศไทย + สมาคมคนตาบอดแห่งประเทศไทยมีโครงการที่จะส่งเสริมให้คนตาบอดได้มีหนทางเลือกใหม่ บนเส้นทางที่นำไปสู่ความสำเร็จก้าวหน้าในอนาคต + + + + V + build up a fortune + make's one way; get married and carve out + สร้างฐานะให้มีหลักฐานมั่นคง + สร้างตัว + ก่อร่างสร้างตัว, สร้างเนื้อสร้างตัว, สร้างฐานะ + อิทธิพลของดวงงชะตาบ่งชัดว่า ชายราศีมังกรจะได้ดี และสร้างตัวได้เอง + + + + V + create a situation + cause a problem; cause dificulties + สร้างเรื่องหรือเหตุการณ์ขึ้นมาให้เป็นผล + สร้างสถานการณ์ + ี่มีคนอยู่มากที่ชอบฉวยโอกาสเอาความขัดแย้งของส่วนรวมมาสร้างสถานการณ์เพื่อผลประโยชน์ส่วนตัว + + + + N + physiology + วิชาว่าด้วยคุณสมบัติและการกระทำหน้าที่ของอินทรีย์ต่างๆ ซึ่งเป็นส่วนของสิ่งที่เป็นรูปร่างและมีชีวิต + (บาลี) + สรีรวิทยา + การมองเห็นภาพต่างๆ และสีสรร เป็นเรื่องทางสรีรวิทยาที่ซับซ้อน + + + + V + summarize + brief; make a resume; make a summary; conclude + รวมความมาย่อเอาแต่ประเด็นที่สำคัญ + สรุปความ + สรุป, จับใจความ, รวมความ + ขยายความ + + + + V + abdicate + renounce (the royal throne) + สละราชสมบัติ + สละราชบัลลังก์ + ครองราชสมบัติ + รัชกาลที่ 7 ทรงสละราชสมบัติและเสด็จไปประทับยังต่างประเทศ + + + + V + give up one's right (e.g. to remain silent) + forego one's right/s + ละทิ้งสิทธิ์ที่เป็นของตนไป + สละสิทธิ์ + ผู้ถือหุ้นของบริษัทพากันสละสิทธิ์และมอบอำนาจให้กรรมการบริษัทนำหุ้นไปจัดสรรให้ใครก็ได้ + + + + N + modifier + enlarger + ส่วนที่เพิ่มเติมเข้ามา + ส่วนขยาย + สัญญาเหล่านั้นเป็นส่วนขยายของสัญญาทางปกครอง + + + + ส่วน + N + remainder + the rest; leftovers + ส่วนที่เหลือ + ที่เหลือ + เยาวชน 58 คนถูกแยกดำเนินคดีที่ศาลเยาวชนและครอบครัวกลาง ส่วนที่เหลือ 56 คนถูกนำส่งพนักงานสอบสวนที่สน.ตลาดพลูเพื่อดำเนินคดี + + + + N + portion + small part/section/cut/price/segment + ส่วนย่อย + ส่วนรวม + ผลิตภัณฑ์แต่ละชิ้นมักจะประกอบด้วยส่วนย่อยต่างๆ มากมาย + + + + N + lower-part + bottom-part + ส่วนล่าง + ข้างล่าง + ส่วนบน + ส่วนล่างของโปสเตอร์เป็นชื่อบริษัท + + + + N + the front + front part + บริเวณที่อยู่ด้านหน้า + ส่วนหน้า + ด้านหน้า, ข้างหน้า + ส่วนหลัง + ลูกตาเป็นรูปกลมอยู่ในส่วนหน้าของเบ้าตา + + + + ADJ + front + frontal + เกี่ยวกับบริเวณที่อยู่ด้านหน้า + ส่วนหน้า + ด้านหน้า, ข้างหน้า + ส่วนหลัง + สมองส่วนกลางเป็นส่วนแคบระหว่างสมองส่วนหน้าและสมองส่วนหลัง + + + + PRON + one (part) + part + ส่วนหนึ่ง + ส่วนใดส่วนหนึ่ง, ส่วนหนึ่งส่วนใด + ทั้งหมด + เหตุที่นักเรียนต่างชาติเรียนไม่สำเร็จ ส่วนหนึ่งน่าจะเป็นเพราะความคิดถึงบ้าน + + + + V + be bright + be brilliant; be blazing; be shining; be ablaze; be luminous + มีแสงทำให้ดูโล่งโปร่ง + สว่าง + มืด + สีของรองพื้นทำให้หน้าของนางแบบสว่างขึ้น + + + + V + lighten + be bright with light; illuminate + สว่างรุ่งเรืองทั่วไป + สว่างไสว + มืดมิด, มืดครึ้ม + ดวงไฟกลมใหญ่สว่างไสวไปทั่วทั้งอำเภอ + + + + V + indicate + betoken; point to; presage + ส่อเค้า + ส่อแวว + ตลาดผงซักฟอกสูตรมาตรฐานส่อเค้ารบกันดุเดือดเลือดพล่านอีกครั้ง + + + + N + double (the amount) + twice (as much) + สองเท่า + การวิจัยพบว่า คนโดยทั่วไป เมื่อไปกินอาหารนอกบ้านมักกินอาหารมากเกือบเป็น สองเท่าของปริมาณอาหารเมื่อกินที่บ้าน + + + + V + intervene (in) + interfere (in); meddle (in); put one's nose into + สอดแทรก + แทรกสอด + การค้นหาหรือสอดแทรกข้อมูลเหล่านี้ ไม่ค่อยสะดวกทันใจเท่าไรนัก + + + + V + butt in + สอดเสือก + สอด, เสือก + + + + V + tutor + give extra classes; give tuition + การสอนที่นอกเหนือจากงานประจำ + สอนพิเศษ + เพราะเงินเดือนประจำที่ได้รับไม่พอกิน ครูส่วนใหญ่จึงรับสอนพิเศษให้นักเรียน + + + + V + take/write a competitive examination + take an examination + สอบเพื่อคัดเลือกผู้ที่เก่งที่สุด + สอบแข่งขัน + ชีวินใช้เวลาหลายเดือนไปสอบแข่งขันเข้าทำงานกับคนนับร้อยนับพัน + + + + V + fail an exam + flunk a test + สอบได้คะแนนไม่ถึงเกณฑ์ที่กำหนดไว้ + สอบตก + สอบผ่าน + ผมต้องตั้งใจเรียน เพื่อไม่ให้สอบตก + + + + V + fawn on + flatter; curry flavour; suck up to; lick one's boots + ประจบประแจงผู้เหนือกว่าด้วยฐานะเป็นต้น ไปในทางที่ถือว่าต่ำช้าเพื่อประโยชน์ของตนโดยเฉพาะ + สอพลอ + ประจบประแจง, ประจบ, ประจบสอพลอ + ลูกสมุนของเขาช่างสอพลอเหลือเกิน + + + + V + follow the trail (of) + shadow (someone); tail (someone); follow the track (of); follow on the heels (of) + ตามไปติดๆ โดยไม่ให้รู้ตัว + สะกดรอย + ตามรอย, สะกดรอยตาม + มือปืนคอยจังหวะโอกาสและสะกดรอยตามนายวิทูรอยู่หลายวัน + + + + V + prick + jab; scratch + เอาสิ่งปลายแหลมเขี่ยและควักแต่เบาๆ + สะกิด + แม่ครัวใช้มีดสะกิดเนื้อที่เกาะอยู่รอบเม็ดลำไยออกให้หมด + + + + V + convenient + easy; comfortable + สะดวกสบาย + ง่าย, สะดวก + ลำบาก + ปัจจุบันนี้ การเดินทางไปภาคตะวันออกสะดวกสบายเพราะมีทางตัดใหม่มากมาย + + + + V + wake (up) with a fright + wake up frightened; wake up with a shock + ตื่นขึ้นด้วยความตกใจ + สะดุ้งตื่น + ตื่น + หลับ + พวกคุณมาทำเสียงดังตึงตังปานแผ่นดินไหว จนผมถึงกับต้องสะดุ้งตื่นขึ้นมาทันที + + + + V + start (e.g. at a noise) + give a start; be startled + ตกใจจนผวาตัวขึ้น + สะดุ้งโหยง + สะดุ้ง + เสียงกริ่งรถจักรยานที่ดังมาจากข้างหลังทำให้เขาสะดุ้งโหยง + + + + V + change one's bad fortune through a ceremony + remove one's bad luck with a ceremony + ทำพิธีผ่อนคลายไม่ให้เกิดโชคร้าย + สะเดาะเคราะห์ + คนไทยมีความเชื่อว่า ถ้าใครมีเคราะห์ ก็ต้องให้พระรดน้ำมนต์ให้ เพื่อสะเดาะเคราะห์ + + + + V + shiver + tremble; vibrate; shake + สะท้าน + ดังลั่น, ดังก้อง + แผ่วเบา + ผมตะโกนจนเสียงสะท้านให้เด็กคนนั้นช่วยดันรถกลับขึ้นมา + + + + V + feel shy + feel embarrassed; be ashamed; be coy + ไม่กล้าสบตาเป็นต้น ด้วยความอาย + สะเทิ้น + ขวยเขิน, ขวยอาย, สะทกสะเทิ้น, สะเทิ้นเขินอาย + ด้าน, หน้าด้าน + เธอไม่รู้สึกสะทกสะเทิ้นที่จะรับของจากเขา + + + + V + be touched + be deeply moved or affected; be struck deeply + มีจิตใจหวั่นไหวอย่างแรงและรวดเร็วในเมื่อมีสิ่งที่น่าพอใจหรือไม่น่าพอใจมากระทบ (มักใช้เป็นสามัญในทางที่ไม่พอใจ) + สะเทือนใจ + ภาพแม่ลูกนอนกอดกันตายชวนให้สะเทือนใจ + + + + ADJ + moved + touched; affected + เกี่ยวกับการมีจิตใจหวั่นไหวอย่างแรงและรวดเร็วในเมื่อมีสิ่งที่น่าพอใจหรือไม่น่าพอใจมากระทบ (มักใช้เป็นสามัญในทางที่ไม่พอใจ) + สะเทือนใจ + เรื่องนี้เป็นเรื่องสะเทือนใจเมื่อมันเป็นข่าวขึ้นมา + + + + ADJ + clean + immaculate; spotless; unblemished; flawless; pure; unpolluted; untainted + สะอาด + สกปรก + บาดแผลบริเวณหน้าท้องควรกดบนแผลด้วยผ้าสะอาดเพื่อห้ามเลือด + + + + V + clean + tidy; spick-and-span; spotless + สะอาดสะอ้าน + สะอาด, หมดจด + สกปรก, โสโครก + กระดานไม้แผ่นนี้สะอาดสะอ้าน บอกถึงความเอาใจใส่ของคนดูแล + + + + V + sob + weep; wail; mourn + อาการที่ร้องไห้ร่ำไร มีเสียงชะงักเป็นห้วงๆ + สะอึกสะอื้น + หล่อนร้องไห้สะอึกสะอื้นด้วยความเสียใจ + + + + N + eye-witness + witness + ผู้ร่วมรับรู้ หรือเห็นเหตุการณ์ + สักขีพยาน + พยาน + การแต่งงานเป็นโอกาสสำคัญอีกอย่างหนึ่งของชีวิตที่ควรค่าแก่การจดจำทั้งคู่บ่าวสาว ญาติ ผู้ใหญ่ และแขกที่มาร่วมเป็นสักขีพยาน + + + + V + order + command; give/issue orders; direct; instruct + บอกไว้เพื่อให้ทำหรือให้ปฏิบัติเป็นต้น + สั่ง + 1 + บัญชา, บงการ + การอ่านหรือเขียนข้อมูลจากเทป ไม่สามารถที่จะสั่งให้เทปเลือกอ่านเขียนส่วนใดส่วนหนึ่งบนเทปได้ + + + + V + give parting instructions before one dies/leaves + บอกไว้อาลัยในการที่จะจากไป + สั่ง + 1 + สั่งเสีย, สั่งลา + + + + V + blow the nose + ทำให้ลมดันน้ำมูกออกจากจมูกโดยแรง + สั่ง + 2 + หากสั่งน้ำมูกแรงๆ อาจทำให้เส้นเลือดฝอยในจมูกแตกได้ + + + + V + teach someone a lesson + chasten; discipline; correct; give someone a lesson; punish; chastise; instruct + ทำให้หลาบจำ + สั่งสอน + ให้บทเรียน + หากไม่สั่งสอนเสียบ้าง พวกนี้ก็จะเหิมเกริม เที่ยวก่อความเดือดร้อนแก่สุจริตชนอยู่ร่ำไป + + + + V + have a presentiment + have a premonition + รู้สึกคล้ายกับมีอะไรมาดลใจ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สังหรณ์ใจ + วันนั้นผมไม่ได้สังหรณ์ใจเลยว่าจะเป็นโอกาสที่ได้คุยกับท่านเป็นครั้งสุดท้าย + + + + N + (eternal) truth + dharmic truth; truth of the dharma + สัจธรรม + หลักธรรมที่พระพุทธเจ้าทรงแสดงนั้นเป็นสัจธรรมที่สามารถนำไปใช้กับบุคคลทุกวรรณะ ทุกเทศ ทุกวัย + + + + N + annoying sound + สัญญาณรบกวน + + + + N + quadruped + animal having four feet + สัตว์ที่มีจำนวนเท้า 4 เท้า + สัตว์ 4 เท้า + ม้าเป็นสัตว์ 4 เท้าชนิดหนึ่งที่มีความประเปรียวและสง่างาม จนใครๆ หลายคนหลงใหล + + + + N + carnivore + flesh-eating animal + สัตว์ที่กินเนื้อเป็นอาหาร + สัตว์กินเนื้อ + สิงโตเป็นสัตว์กินเนื้อที่มีความดุร้ายมาก จนได้รับฉายาว่า เจ้าป่า + + + + ตัว + N + fierce animal + wild animal + สัตว์ร้าย + จระเข้เป็นสัตว์ร้าย อยู่ในน้ำ เลี้ยงไม่เชื่อง + + + + N + royal succession + การสืบต่อตระกูลของพระมหากษัตริย์โดยเชื้อสาย + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สันตติวงศ์ + รัฐบาลกราบบังคมทูล ขอพระราชทานอัญเชิญพระวรวงศ์เธอ พระองค์เจ้าอานันทมหิดลขึ้นเถลิงถวัลยราชสมบัติสืบสันตติวงศ์ตามกฏมฌเฑียรบาล เป็นรัชกาลที่ ๘ แห่งพระบรมราชจักรีวงศ์ + + + + N + peaceful means + peaceful way + วิธีที่ไม่ต้องใช้กำลัง + สันติวิธี + รัฐบาลควรหาทางออกด้วยสันติวิธี + + + + V + chop + cut; slit open; break open; mince; hash + เอาของมีคมเช่นมีดหรือขวานฟันลงไปโดยแรงหรือซอยถี่ๆ + สับ + พ่อครัวสับผักให้ละเอียดก่อนเอาลงไปต้มรวมกับกระดูกหมู + + + + V + change + switch; alter + สับเปลี่ยน + เปลี่ยน + ข้อมูลของคุณที่เก็บไว้จะไม่ถูก สับเปลี่ยน หรือ แก้ไข โดยไม่รู้ตัว + + + + V + take turns + one by one + สับเปลี่ยน + เปลี่ยน, ผลัดกัน + เขาและหล่อนสับเปลี่ยนกันขุดดินอยู่นานจนเหนื่อยหอบ + + + + N + achievement + accomplishment; success + สัมฤทธิผล + ความสำเร็จ + สัมฤทธิผลของผลงานจะเป็นประการใด เป็นสิ่งที่ผู้เสพศิลปะจะต้องเป็นผู้ตัดสิน + + + + V + achieve + accomplish; bear fruit; succeed; produce the effect/s + เป็นผลสำเร็จ + สัมฤทธิผล + ประสบผลสำเร็จ + ข้อเรียกร้องของครูประถมนั้นยากที่จะสัมฤทธิผลตามที่ต้องการ + + + + รูป + N + triangle + รูปเหลี่ยมที่มีด้านโดยรอบเป็นเส้นตรง 3 เส้น ปลายเส้นจดกัน + สามเหลี่ยม + นาฬิกาที่เป็นสามเหลี่ยมกำลังได้รับความนิยมเป็นอย่างมาก + + + + N + patrol officer + patroller + ตำรวจที่ทำหน้าที่ออกตรวจตรา และดูแลความเรียบร้อยบ้านเรือนของประชาชน + สายตรวจ + ทางสถานีตำรวจได้จัดเวรยามให้สายตรวจเข้าไปลาดตระเวนบริเวณตลาดมากขึ้น เนื่องจากเกิดการโจรกรรมรถยนตร์บ่อยครั้ง + + + + ตัว, ชนิด + N + compound + chemical compound + สารที่เกิดจากธาตุตั้งแต่ 2 ชนิดขึ้นไปมารวมตัวกันโดยอาศัยปฏิกิริยาเคมีและมีอัตราส่วนผสมคงที่เสมอ + สารประกอบ + การแบ่งภูมิอากาศจำเป็นต้องพิจารณาจากสารประกอบที่เกี่ยวข้องกับมนุษย์ และพืชพันธุ์มากที่สุด + + + + N + informativeness + instructiveness; useful/helpful/beneficial information + ข้อมูลข่าวสารที่มีประโยชน์ + สารประโยชน์ + สาระประโยชน์ + สาระ + งานแปลทั้งภาษาไทยและภาษาอังกฤษก่อให้เกิดความรู้ ความบันเทิง และสาระประโยชน์นานัปการ + + + + N + functional advantage + profit; gain; practical benefit/yield + ประโยชน์ที่เป็นแก่นสาร + สารัตถประโยชน์ + สารัตถประโยชน์, สารประโยชน์ + คำนำที่ท่านเขียนไว้นับว่ามีสารัตถประโยชน์เป็นอย่างยิ่ง + + + + V + pull the thread + สาวด้าย + ช่างสาวด้ายที่หลุดออกจากกระสวย + + + + N + aquatic weed + algae; seaweed + สาหร่ายทะเล + การเก็บสาหร่ายทะเลจัดเป็นการจับสัตว์น้ำ เพราะสาหร่ายทะเลเป็นสิ่งมีชีวิตประเภทหนึ่ง + + + + ADV + seriously + very severe; grievous; severely + อย่างร้ายแรงมาก + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สาหัสสากรรจ์ + ร้ายแรง, รุนแรง, หนักหนา, สาหัส + เกษตรกรในภาคอีสานต้องประสบกับปัญหาเรื่องน้ำอย่างสาหัสสากรรจ์ในฤดูแล้ง + + + + N + a tray usually containing dishes or bowls of savors and condiments for eating with rice + ลักษณนามของภาชนะที่ใส่กับข้าวคาวหวาน + สำรับ + บ้านนี้กินข้าวกันหลายสำรับ เพราะมีคนหลายคน + + + + CLAS + set + suit; pack; deck + ลักษณนามของคนหรือของที่รวมกันเข้าได้ไม่ผิดหมู่ผิดพวกเป็นชุดเป็นวง + สำรับ + เจ้าของร้านให้หาไพ่มาเล่นสำรับหนึ่ง + + + + V + revel + live it up; make merry; carouse + มีความสุขมักเป็นเพราะได้ปล่อยอารมณ์ + (เขมร) + สำเริงสำราญ + สำราญ, สำราญใจ, สุขสำราญ + เศร้า, เศร้าโศก + ภรรยาเห็นเขาสำเริงสำราญอยู่กับหญิงอื่น + + + + V + choke + suffocated; smothered; strangled + อาการที่เกิดเมื่ออาหารหรือน้ำเข้าไปทางหลอดลม + สำลัก + ระหว่างการรับประทานอาหารอย่าหัวเราะหรือเร่งรีบจนสำลักอาหาร + + + + PREP + for + on the behalf on + สำหรับ + ส่วน, ฝ่าย + สำหรับประเทศไทยแล้ว การพัฒนาทางด้านเทคโนโลยีนั้นยังต้องพัฒนาอีกมาก + + + + N + adulterated thing + diluted substance; mixed substance + สิ่งเจือปน + สิ่งปลอมปน, สิ่งแปลกปลอม + + + + N + compensation + reparations; amends; restitution + สิ่งที่เข้ามาทดแทนสิ่งที่ขาดหายไป + สิ่งชดเชย + สิ่งทดแทน + เด็กกำพร้ามักแสวงหาความรักจากผู้อื่นเป็นสิ่งชดเชย + + + + N + return + repayment + สิ่งที่ให้กับผู้อื่นเมื่อทำสิ่งหนึ่งสิ่งใดให้ + สิ่งตอบแทน + ผมยินดีมาสาธิตให้ชมโดยไม่เรียกร้องสิ่งตอบแทนใดๆ ทั้งสิ้น + + + + N + weaving (garment) + something woven (e.g. cloth, basket) + ผ้าหรือสิ่งต่างๆ ที่ทำมาจากเส้นใยธรรมชาติ และใยสังเคราะห์ + สิ่งทอ + เขาบุกเบิกอาณาจักรอุตสาหกรรมจนได้ชื่อว่าเป็นเจ้าพ่อสิ่งทอ + + + + N + what someone thinks + thought; idea; speculation; reflection + สิ่งที่คิด + บางครั้งสิ่งที่คิดก็ไม่เป็นจริงเสมอไป + + + + N + something decorated + decoration + สิ่งปรุงแต่ง + สิ่งเสริมแต่ง + + + + N + adulterated thing + diluted substance; mixed substance + สิ่งปลอมปน + สิ่งแปลกปลอม, สิ่งเจือปน + + + + N + contraband + illegal article; illegal goods; pirated goods + สิ่งผิดกฎหมาย + ของผิดกฎหมาย + + + + N + bad influence + สิ่งมอมเมา + ของมัวเมา, สิ่งมัวเมา + + + + N + enticement + temptation; allurement + สิ่งยั่วยุ + สังคมสมัยใหม่มีสิ่งยั่วยุให้เด็กประพฤติตัวออกนอกลู่นอกทางมากมาย + + + + N + temptation + lure; seduction + สิ่งล่อใจ + + + + N + thingamajig + bagatelle; trifle; bauble; knick-knack + สิ่งหรือเรื่องที่ไม่สำคัญ + สิ่งเล็กสิ่งน้อย + สิ่งเล็กน้อย, เรื่องเล็กน้อย + สิ่งใหญ่โต + นี่ถือเป็นสิ่งเล็กสิ่งน้อยที่ผมให้คุณ + + + + N + evil + badness; depravity; villainy; vice; sin; malignity + สิ่งเลวร้าย + สิ่งดี + อย่าคิดว่าสิ่งเลวร้ายทั้งหมดนี้เกิดขึ้นกับคุณคนเดียว + + + + N + sacred item + holy object + ของเคารพซึ่งเชื่อว่าสามารถจะบันดาลผลต่างๆ ได้ + สิ่งศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + ยามมีทุกข์หลายคนจะนึกถึงวัด นึกถึงคุณพระคุณเจ้า หรือสิ่งศักดิ์สิทธิ์ เพื่อหาทางปลดเปลื้องทุกข์ และหาวิธีการสู่ความสุขสงบทางใจ + + + + N + dirtiness + filthiness + สิ่งสกปรก + บาดแผลประเภทนี้ติดเชื้อโรคได้ง่าย เพราะมีสิ่งสกปรกเข้าไปในบาดแผลตั้งแต่ต้น + + + + V + dwell + stay (at someone else's abode) + อาศัยอยู่ในที่ที่ไม่ใช่ของตน + สิงสู่ + อยู่ + เขาสิงสู่อยู่ในบ้านร้างหลังนี้ + + + + N + loss + losing + สิ่งเสียหาย + เรื่องเสียหาย + + + + N + special right + special privilege + อำนาจที่จะกระทำการใดๆ ได้อย่างอิสระ เหนือบุคคลอื่น + สิทธิเหนือบุคคล + + + + N + contraband goods + smuggled goods; illicit goods; illegally-imported goods + สินค้าที่ลักลอบนำเข้ามาในประเทศโดยมิได้ผ่านการเสียภาษี + สินค้าเถื่อน + ของเถื่อน + สินค้าถูกกฎหมาย, ของถูกกฎหมาย + ศุลกากรสามารถตรวจจับไม้เถื่อนและสินค้าเถื่อนได้เป็นจำนวนมากในปีนี้ + + + + N + principal goods + main merchandise; leading commodity + สินค้าหลัก + สินค้าหลักที่ส่งออกไปขายยังต่างประเทศของไทย คือ ข้าว + + + + V + end one's sufferings + finish one's sufferings + สิ้นทุกข์ + หมดทุกข์ + มีทุกข์ + เมื่อถูกฆ่าตายก็ถือว่าเขาจะได้สิ้นทุกข์เสียที + + + + N + trapezoid + diamond (shape) + สี่เหลี่ยมด้านขนานที่มีด้านทั้ง 4 เท่ากัน มีมุมป้าน 2 มุม มุมแหลม 2 มุม + สี่เหลี่ยมข้าวหลามตัด + รูปร่างของว่าวอีลุ้มเป็นรูปสี่เหลี่ยมข้าวหลามตัด + + + + V + inherit + succeed to; carry on from + ต่อเนื่องไป + สืบต่อ + ถ้าลูกมีความสามารถ พ่อก็จะให้บริหารงาน สืบต่อจากพ่อ + + + + V + be because of + be owing to; be a result of; be due to + เกิดขึ้นตามมา + สืบเนื่อง + ธุรกิจนี้กำลังได้รับความนิยมกันอย่างกว้างขวาง สืบเนื่องมาจากการขยายตัวของมินิคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + N + medium + intermediary; vehicle; a form of communication; means (of communication) + ผู้หรือสิ่งที่ทำการติดต่อให้ถึงกันหรือชักนำให้รู้จักกัน + สื่อ + ภาษาเป็นสื่อสำคัญซึ่งมนุษย์ใช้เพื่อการสื่อสารและเก็บบันทึกเรื่องราว + + + + N + happiness and sufferings + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สุขทุกข์ + ลูกคนเล็กเรียกร้องให้แม่กลับมาร่วมรับรู้ในสุขทุกข์ของตน + + + + N + hygiene + health education + การศึกษาที่ว่าด้วยกระบวนการที่เกี่ยวกับสุขภาพ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สุขศึกษา + สุขวิทยา + + + + ADV + beyond one's capability + beyond one's power; beyond one's ability; out of control + พ้นกำลังความสามารถ, พ้นความสามารถที่ใครจะอาจป้องกันได้ + สุดวิสัย + ศัตรูพืชดื้อยามากขึ้นทุกที จนสุดวิสัยที่จะทำลายได้ + + + + ตัว + N + sniffer dog + sniffing dog + สุนัขที่ได้รับการฝึกให้ดมหากลิ่นของผิดกฏหมาย เช่น ยาเสพย์ติด + สุนัขดมกลิ่น + ตำรวจนำสุนัขดมกลิ่นมาตรวจหาวัตถุระเบิด + + + + V + choose at random + choose whimsically + สุ่ม + เลือกสุ่ม + ผมเดินทางไปไม่ได้ทุกแห่งจึงเลือกสุ่มข้อมูลไปบางจังหวัด และบางอำเภอ + + + + ADV + stably + firmly; strongly + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + เสถียร + มั่นคง, แข็งแรง + + + + เส้น + N + sea lanes + shipping lanes; shipping route + เส้นทางเดินเรือ + ตั้งแต่ต้นคริสต์ศตวรรษที่ 15 เป็นต้นมา ชาวยุโรปเริ่มแสวงหาเส้นทางเดินเรือมายังตะวันออก + + + + PREP + like + similar + เสมือนหนึ่ง + เสมือน, เหมือนกับ, เสมอเหมือน + บุตรบุญธรรมหมายถึงเด็กที่มีผู้เอามาเลี้ยงดูเสมือนหนึ่งเป็นบุตรของตน + + + + V + reinforce + strengthen; support; fortify + ช่วยให้มีมากยิ่งขึ้น + เสริมสร้าง + สร้างเสริม + ทำลาย + สิ่งใดที่เห็นว่าดี เป็นประโยชน์แก่สังคม เราก็ควรจะปฏิบัติ เพื่อเสริมสร้างสังคมให้ดีขึ้น + + + + N + academic freedom + academic independence + ความเป็นอิสระในทางวิชาการ + เสรีภาพทางวิชาการ + + + + N + voice + opinion; view + เสียง + ความเห็น + เรื่องนี้ฉันขอไม่ออกเสียง + + + + N + vote + ballot + เสียง + คะแนนเสียง + เขาชนะเพราะได้เสียงข้างมาก + + + + N + cry (e.g. of a bird) + เสียงร้อง + เสียงร้องของนกตาฟางตัวนี้เพราะดีมาก + + + + N + majority vote + majority opinion; vote of the majority + ความคิดเห็นของคนส่วนใหญ่ + เสียงส่วนใหญ่ + เสียงข้างมาก, เสียงส่วนมาก + แม้ว่าบางคนไม่อยากให้เปลี่ยนแปลงอะไรก็ตาม แต่ก็คงฟังเสียงส่วนใหญ่ว่าต้องการอะไรมากกว่า + + + + N + laugh + the sound of laughter + เสียงหัวเราะ + เสียงร้องไห้ + เสียงหัวเราะของเชิดสดใสร่าเริงและก้องกังวาน ราวกับเสียงหวูดรถไฟที่ล่องลอยมากับสายลม + + + + N + Yay! + laugh; ha-ha + เสียงฮา + เสียงหัวเราะ, เสียงเฮ + ชาวราศีสิงห์เป็นคนตลกโปกฮา มีอารมณ์ขัน สามารถเรียกเสียงฮา จากคนรอบข้างได้ตลอดเวลา + + + + V + be disreputable + be notorious; be infamous; lose one's reputation + ทำให้ชื่อเสียงไม่ดี, ทำให้คนอื่นไม่นับถือตน + เสียชื่อ + เสียชื่อเสียง + มีชื่อ, มีชื่อเสียง + คุณช่วยดูแลเรื่องนี้ให้ด้วย ไม่เช่นนั้นเสียชื่อบริษัทแย่เลย + + + + ADV + very high + sky-piercing; sky-scraping; high up to the sky + สูงมาก + เสียดฟ้า + ระฟ้า + + + + เล่ม + N + spade + shovel + ชื่อเครื่องมือสำหรับขุด แซะ และพรวนดินชนิดหนึ่ง + เสียม + ช่างเหล็กส่วนใหญ่มักทำเครื่องใช้ง่ายๆ ไว้ขาย โดยเสียมกับจอบเป็นของที่ขายได้ตลอดปี + + + + V + express (one's) desire + state (one's) aim/purpose/intention + บอกให้รู้ความประสงค์หรือความมุ่งหวังตั้งใจ + แสดงความจำนง + มีการประกาศว่าให้บรรดาข้าราชการทั้งครูและพลเรือน ที่อยากจะไปอยู่ตรงไหน แสดงความจำนง และส่งใบสมัครไปที่คณะกรรมการ + + + + V + show the value (math) + แสดงค่า + คำสั่ง FORMAT บอกรายละเอียดเกี่ยวกับตำแหน่งและลักษณะข้อมูลที่จะรับหรือแสดงค่า + + + + V + show the result + demonstrate the result + นำผลที่ได้ออกมาแสดงให้ผู้อื่นทราบ + แสดงผล + + + + V + seek to benefit (from something) + try to benefit from something; want to profit; want to serve (one's own) interests + มีความต้องการอยากได้ประโยชน์หรือผลกำไรนั้นอย่างเต็มที่ + แสวงหาผลประโยชน์ + นักการเมืองส่วนใหญ่แสวงหาผลประโยชน์ให้ตัวเองมากกว่าประเทศชาติ + + + + V + apply fertilizer + put fertilizer on + ใส่ปุ๋ย + ให้ปุ๋ย + การปลูกต้นไม้ทุกชนิด เมื่อปลูกแล้วก็ต้องใส่ปุ๋ย รดน้ำ และพรวนดิน + + + + V + spill + fall; splatter + หก + 1 + ตก, กระฉอก + + + + N + six + จำนวนนับ, ตัวเลข + หก + 2 + + + + หน่วย + N + specific unit + special work unit (with one particular task); dedicated work unit + หน่วยงานที่ตั้งขึ้นมาเพื่อทำงานอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่งโดยเฉพาะ ในช่วงเวลาหนึ่ง + หน่วยเฉพาะกิจ + ทีมเฉพาะกิจ + หน่วยเฉพาะกิจของกรมศุลกากรสามารถจับกุมเรือบรรทุกน้ำมันเถื่อนได้ 7 ลำ + + + + N + special detachment + armed spies; special operating agency; commando + หน่วยปฏิบัติการที่มีหน้าที่ความรับผิดชอบในด้านการสืบสวนหาข่าว และปฏิบัติการอื่นใด เพื่อประโยชน์ในการป้องกันปราบปรามอาชญากรรม และในด้านที่เกี่ยวกับความมั่นคงของชาติ + หน่วยปฏิบัติการพิเศษ + นปพ. + + + + N + textbook + school book; course book + หนังสือแบบเรียน + หนังสือเรียน + + + + เล่ม + N + softcover book + pocketbook; papercover + หนังสือที่มีปกที่ทำด้วยกระดาษอย่างอ่อน + หนังสือปกอ่อน + หนังสือปกแข็ง + นักอ่านส่วนใหญ่นิยมซื้อนิยายที่เป็นหนังสือปกอ่อน เนื่องจากมีราคาไม่แพงจนเกินไป + + + + N + testament + will + หนังสือพินัยกรรม + + + + N + daily newspaper + หนังสือพิมพ์รายวัน + + + + N + weekly newspaper + หนังสือพิมพ์รายสัปดาห์ + + + + N + proxy + (letter of) power of attorney + หนังสือซึ่งบุคคลหนึ่งให้อำนาจแก่บุคคลอีกคนหนึ่งให้ทำหน้าที่แทนตน + หนังสือมอบฉันทะ + หนังสือมอบอำนาจ, ใบมอบฉันทะ + ผู้ใดต้องการจะถอนเงินแทนผู้อื่น ก็ต้องนำหนังสือมอบฉันทะมาด้วย + + + + N + official letter + official document + หนังสือราชการ + + + + N + fiction + หนังสืออ่านเล่น + + + + N + previous page + the page before + หน้าก่อนนี้ + หน้าเดิม + หน้าเก่า + ให้ทุกคนเปิดกลับไปที่หน้าเดิมแล้วเขียนความคิดเห็นลงไป + + + + N + same person + same face former person + คนเดิมที่เคยพบเคยเจอกันแล้ว + หน้าเดิม + หน้าเก่า, คนเดิม + ถ้ารู้ว่าย้ายโรงเรียนแล้วจะไปเจอหน้าเดิมแบบนี้คงไม่ย้ายให้เสียเวลา + + + + ADV + deadpan + appear indifferent; appear detached; look unconcerned + หน้าตาเฉย + เฉย + เด็กชายถือวิสาสะหยิบของใช้ของเพื่อนไปหน้าตาเฉย + + + + N + non-performing loan + NPL; bad debt + หนี้ที่ลูกหนี้ไม่ยอมชำระตามกำหนด + หนี้เสีย + หนี้สูญ + อุตสาหกรรมธนาคารควรมีการกันเงินสำรองสำหรับหนี้เสียที่เพิ่มขึ้น + + + + V + flee one's debts + not pay one's debts + ไม่ให้เงินที่ติดค้างอยู่ให้แก่อีกผู้หนึ่งที่เป็นเจ้าหนี้ + หนีหนี้ + เบี้ยว + ลูกค้าบางรายหนีหนี้ทำให้เขาเก็บเงินได้ไม่ครบ + + + + ADV + used up + run out + หมดไม่มีเหลือ + หมดเกลี้ยง + เสื้อทองแดงขายหมดเกลี้ยงตั้งแต่ครึ่งวันเช้าแล้ว + + + + V + be use up + หมดไม่มีเหลือ + หมดเกลี้ยง + อาหารชนิดไหนที่ผมอยากทานดันหมดเกลี้ยงไปแล้ว เหลือแต่ที่ไม่ชอบทาน + + + + V + nothing left + have lost every thing + หมดตูด + + + + V + have no more duty + have finished one's duty + หมดหน้าที่ + + + + N + quack + charlatan; imposter; mountebank; someone unaccredited who posses as a doctor + หมอที่ไม่มีความรู้ในด้านการแพทย์ หรือไม่มีใบประกอบโรคศิลป์ + หมอเถื่อน + กระทรวงสาธารณสุขต้องเร่งสร้างแพทย์ ที่ถูกต้องตามกฎหมายขึ้นมา เพื่อสกัดกั้นหมอเถื่อน ที่จะมีมากขึ้นเรื่อยๆ ในอนาคต + + + + คน + N + Lady + Duchess; king's grandson's wife; Mom + คำที่ใช้นำหน้าชื่อหญิงสามัญที่เป็นภรรยาของเจ้าฟ้า พระองค์เจ้า และหม่อมเจ้า, ยศของหม่อมราชวงศ์ที่เลื่อนขึ้นเป็นหม่อมราชนิกุล + หม่อม + ท่านจันทร์สมรสกับหม่อมวิภามีบุตรและบุตรี 4 คน + + + + N + king's grandson + royal male relative; M.C. (Momchao) + คำนำหน้านามโอรสธิดาในพระองค์เจ้าชั้นพระบรมวงศ์ + หม่อมเจ้า + ม.จ. + หม่อมเจ้าสุภาเป็นอาจารย์สอนหนังสืออยู่ที่โรงเรียนของเรา + + + + V + leave (dirty clothes) in a heap + lie in a heap; pile up + ซับซ้อนก้นด้วยการที่ค้างอยู่มาก, ปนคละกันไม่เป็นระเบียบ + หมักหมม + ผ้าที่ยังไม่ได้ซักหมักหมมอยู่ในตู้เสื้อผ้า + + + + V + encompass + include + หมายรวม + รวมถึง, รวมทั้ง + ยกเว้น + การแก้ไขปัญหาสุขภาพ เป็นปัญหาที่ทุกคนต้องร่วมกันแก้ไข ทุกคนนั้นหมายรวมประชาชน องค์กรท้องถิ่น, บุคคลากรภาครัฐ และทุกฝ่ายที่เกี่ยวข้อง + + + + V + spin + revolve extremely fast; whirl + อาการหมุนหรือลอยไปอย่างไม่มีจุดหมายหรือไม่มีที่ยึดเหนี่ยว + หมุนคว้าง + เขาชนอะไรบางอย่าง ซึ่งแรงเสียจนทำให้มันลอยขึ้นไปหมุนคว้างในอากาศ + + + + N + archipelago + group of islands + หมู่เกาะ + หมู่เกาะในมหาสมุทรแปซิฟิกมีมากมาย + + + + N + roasted pork + หมูย่าง + + + + V + explore + probe; research; sound out; feel out + คาดคะเนดู, คาดการณ์ดูล่วงหน้า + หยั่ง + ประมาณ, คาดคะเน + นักธุรกิจต่างชาติเดินทางเข้ามาเพื่อหยั่งตลาดไทยเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + V + stop working + go on strike; lay down tools + ไม่มาทำงาน + หยุดงาน + ทำงาน + พนักงานนัดกันหยุดงานเป็นเวลาต่อเนื่องหลายสัปดาห์ + + + + QUES + or what + or not + หรือไง + หรือไร + แกงถ้วยนี้มันเผ็ดไปหรือไง คุณถึงทานน้อย + + + + QUES + or not + หรือเปล่า + หรือไม่ + ผมทำอะไรผิดไปหรือเปล่า + + + + QUES + or not + คำถามที่ใช้เมื่อผู้ถามไม่ทราบเรื่องราวมาก่อน + หรือไม่ + หรือเปล่า, ไหม + + + + QUES + or not yet + หรือยัง + ถึงเวลาหรือยังที่พวกเราจะปฏิวัติตัวเองเสียที + + + + PREP + or + whichever is the case; whether + หรือว่า + หรือ, ไม่ก็, หรือไม่ก็ + คุณจะเรียนคอมพิวเตอร์หรือว่าจะเรียนภาษาอังกฤษ + + + + N + collateral + mortgage securities + ทรัพย์สินผูกพันตนเพื่อเอาไว้หักชำระหนี้หากไม่ชำระหนี้นั้น + หลักทรัพย์ค้ำประกัน + การปล่อยกู้สินเชื่อที่ไม่มีหลักทรัพย์ค้ำประกันจะมีความเสี่ยงสูงมาก + + + + N + dogma + doctrine; principle of one's faith + หลักศาสนา + หลักศาสนาทั่วไปสั่งสอนให้คนทำแต่ความดี + + + + N + the back of the hand + หลังมือ + + + + ADJ + post-meal + after meal + ระยะเวลาหลังจากการรับประทานอาหารเสร็จ + หลังอาหาร + หลังรับประทานอาหาร + ก่อนอาหาร + อย่าลืมกินยาหลังอาหารด้วย + + + + ADV + dog sleep + หลับไม่สนิท + หลับๆ ตื่นๆ + ผู้ป่วยที่เป็นโรคซึมเศร้าจะปัญหาด้านการนอน เช่น มักจะหลับยาก นอนไม่เต็มอิ่ม หลับๆตื่นๆ เป็นต้น + + + + V + slip + miss; let slip + หลุดลอย + หมดไป, เลยไป, ผ่านไป + โอกาสทองได้หลุดลอยไปแล้ว + + + + หลุม + N + grave + tomb + หลุมฝังศพ + ที่ฝังศพ + สมบัติที่พบในหลุมฝังศพของฟาโรห์ตุตันคาเมนถูกเก็บรักษาไว้ที่พิพิธภัณฑ์ในกรุงไคโร + + + + V + wish + want; desire; long for; yearn for; hanker for; aspire to; look forward to + คาดว่าจะได้สิ่งตอบแทน + หวังผล + อิรักบุกคูเวต เพื่อหวังผลจะปลดปล่อยขบวนการกู้อิสรภาพปาเลสไตน์ออกจากอิสราเอล + + + + ADJ + striking + eye-catching; noticeable + หวือหวา + ชุดที่หล่อนสวมใส่เป็นชุดราตรีที่หวือหวามาก เพราะค่อนข้างบางและไม่มีซับใน + + + + V + be exciting + beyond expectation; be unexpected + หวือหวา + การแต่งตั้งโยกย้ายข้าราชการในปีนี้คงไม่มีอะไรหวือหวามากนัก + + + + V + frangrant + sweet and richly scented + ยังมีกลิ่นหอมอยู่ตลอด + หอมกรุ่น + หอม + เหม็น + กุหลาบดอกนี้มีกลีบบางและหอมกรุ่น + + + + V + wrap + envelop; shroud; enwrap; enfold + เอาสิ่งที่เป็นแผ่นโอบหรือคลุมอย่างมิดชิด + ห่อหุ้ม + หุ้มห่อ + แม้ว่าขนนกจะมีสีสันงดงาม แต่หน้าที่แท้จริงของมันก็คือ ปกคลุมและห่อหุ้มร่างกาย เพื่อป้องกันความร้อนหนาวจากอากาศ + + + + V + confute + destroy; erase; clear of; obliterate; refute; disprove + หักล้าง + ลบล้าง + ฝ่ายจำเลยต้องหาพยานหลักฐานมาหักล้างข้อมูลของฝ่ายโจทก์ให้ได้ จึงจะรอดพ้นจากความผิด + + + + V + take (an amount) off the top + subtract; remove + หักหัวคิว + โมเดลลิ่งจะเป็นผู้ดูแลเรื่องค่าตัวนายแบบในสังกัด และหักหัวคิว 20 หรือ 30% + + + + V + disregard someone's feeling + force someone to do something against their will + ทำลายจิตใจด้วยการดูถูกหรือดูหมิ่น + หักหาญน้ำใจ + การกระทำของเขาหักหาญน้ำใจผู้หญิงอย่างร้ายกาจ + + + + V + turn on one's + turn one's back towards + หันหลัง + หันหน้า + เด็กในครรภ์ที่มีอายุ 7 เดือนสามารถหันหน้า หันหลังไปทางด้านขวาหรือซ้ายก็ได้ + + + + ADJ + progressive + forward thinking; planning ahead; planning for the future + หัวก้าวหน้า + หัวเก่า, หัวล้าหลัง + ผู้นำรัสเซียคิดใช้กำลังเข้าปราบปรามพวกคอมมิวนิสต์หัวก้าวหน้า + + + + หัวข้อ, เรื่อง + N + subtopic + secondary subject + หัวข้อเล็กๆ ที่แตกออกมาจากหัวข้อใหญ่ + หัวข้อย่อย + หัวข้อใหญ่ + คุณสามารถดูรายละเอียดเรื่อง Timeout error ได้ในหัวข้อย่อยของบันทึกเพิ่มเติมที่อยู่หน้าถัดไป + + + + คน + N + election canvasser + election campaigner + ผู้รับหาคะแนนเสียงให้แก่ผู้สมัครระดับเลือกตั้ง + (ปาก) + หัวคะแนน + การจ่ายเงินซื้อเสียงจะจ่ายผ่านทางหัวคะแนน มักจะกระทำกันในระยะ 2-3 วันก่อนวันเลือกตั้ง + + + + N + heart (e.g. of the matter) + basis + หัวใจสำคัญ + หัวใจสำคัญที่อยู่เบื้องหลังวิวัฒนาการของการสื่อสารก็คือคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + N + turning point + critical point; transition + ภาวะหรือเหตุการณ์ที่อยู่ในระยะต่อกันถือว่าเป็นตอนสำคัญ + หัวเลี้ยวหัวต่อ + ท่านเชิญผมเข้าร่วมรัฐบาลเมื่อปี 2524 อันเป็นหัวเลี้ยวหัวต่อของการรองรับรัฐธรรมนูญฉบับใหม่ + + + + คน + N + chief (of a section) + head; boss (of a section) + ผู้เป็นใหญ่ในแผนกนั้นๆ + หัวหน้าแผนก + หัวหน้าแผนกของศักดิ์เกษมเป็นครูเก่าที่เคร่งครัดวินัย + + + + N + inconsequential person + unimportant person; nobody + เป็นคำเปรียบว่าบุคคลนั้นไม่มีความสำคัญจนทุกคนมองข้ามไป + หัวหลักหัวตอ + เธอไม่ต้องมาสนใจฉันแล้วเพราะฉันมันเหมือนหัวหลักหัวตอสำหรับเธอมานานแล้ว + + + + V + accuse + charge; blame; denounce; allege; indict; incriminate + หาความ + กล่าวโทษ, ใส่ความ, ใส่โทษ + + + + N + rear (end) + tail; end; back + ส่วนท้ายของสิ่งต่างๆ + หาง + + + + N + tail + rear end of an animal + ส่วนที่ยื่นออกจากส่วนท้ายแห่งลำตัวสัตว์, ขนสัตว์จำพวกนก + หาง + นกยูงลำแพนโอ้อวดแผงหางท่ามกลางฝูงตัวเมีย + + + + V + live from hand to mouth + หามาได้พอประทังชีวิตไปวันหนึ่งๆ + หาเช้ากินค่ำ + เด็กเกเรส่วนใหญ่จะมีบิดามารดาที่ต้องหาเช้ากินค่ำ ไม่มีเวลาอบรมบุตร + + + + V + no entry + no admittance + ห้ามเข้า + + + + V + keep off the grass + ห้ามเดินลัดสนาม + + + + V + suffocate + be unable to breathe + อาการหายใจติดขัด + หายใจไม่ออก + ควันที่ปล่อยออกมาจากท่อไอเสียเหม็นคลุ้งจนทำให้หายใจไม่ออก + + + + V + get well + be cured; be better (after sickness); be back to good health + หมด หรือพ้นจากโรค + หายป่วย + หาย + ป่วย, ไม่สบาย, เจ็บ, เจ็บป่วย + เธอพยาบาลเขาจนหายป่วย + + + + หิ้ง + N + shelf + stand; stall; rack + ที่วางของซึ่งแขวนหรือติดไว้ข้างฝา + หิ้ง + เครื่องตักบาตรวางอยู่บนหิ้งหลังตู้ + + + + N + whetstone + grinding stone + หินลับมีด + + + + N + light-brown stone + หินลูกรัง + + + + N + marble + หินอ่อน + + + + V + be hard of hearing + be stone deaf; be without hearing; deaf + ฟังอะไรไม่ใคร่ได้ยิน + หูตึง + การได้ยินเสียงดังมากๆ เป็นเวลานานๆ อาจจะทำ ให้อวัยวะรับเสียงพิการและทำให้หูตึงได้ + + + + V + be deaf + be unable to hear + หูที่ขาดสมรรถภาพในการได้ยินเสียง + หูหนวก + ครอบครัวที่พ่อแม่หูหนวก บุตรทุกๆ คนอาจหูหนวกทั้งหมดก็ได้ + + + + N + handle + ที่จับสองข้างของภาชนะ หรือปุ่มจับของภาชนะ + หูหิ้ว + + + + N + loop + ห่วงสำหรับหรับหิ้วของภาชนะ + หูหิ้ว + + + + V + have a ringing in one's + tinnitus + หูไม่ได้ยิน มีเสียงดังอยู่ในหู + หูอื้อ + เสียงรถไฟแล่นเข้าอุโมงค์ดังลั่นจนหูอื้อ + + + + N + past event + past occurrence + เรื่องราวที่เกิดขึ้นในอดีต + เหตุการณ์ในอดีต + เหตุการณ์ปัจจุบัน + เหตุการณ์ในอดีตยังตราตรึงอยู่ในหัวใจของเขา + + + + CONJ + so + therefore; thus; hence + เหตุฉะนี้ + ดังนั้น, ดังนี้, เพราะฉะนี้ + + + + CONJ + for this reason + เหตุฉะนี้ + เพราะเหตุนี้, ด้วยสาเหตุนี้ + + + + QUES + why + for what reason; how come; why is that + เหตุไฉน + เหตุใด, เพราะอะไร, เหตุไร + + + + QUES + why + for what reason; how come; why is that + เหตุไร + + + + V + see with one's own eyes + เห็นกับตา + เห็นมากับตา + + + + V + see as appropriate + view as proper; approve of + เห็นว่ามีความเหมาะสม + เห็นควร + เห็นสมควร + ที่ประชุมเห็นควรส่งเรื่องให้คณะรับมนตรีพิจารณา + + + + V + sense a situation + get an indication of a situation + เห็นท่า + ผมเห็นท่าจะไม่ดี คิดในใจว่าขืนอยู่ต่อไปมีหวังตายแน่จึงรีบหนีออกจากที่นี่ + + + + V + it seems (that) + maybe + เห็นที + เห็นทีเราต้องหาคนใช้มาแล้วล่ะพี่ เพราะหนูเหนื่อยเหลือเกิน + + + + V + agree + be in accord with; see things the same way (as); be unanimous + เห็นพ้อง + เห็นตาม, เห็นด้วย, เห็นพ้องต้องกัน + คัดค้าน, ค้าน + บุคคลทั้งสองเห็นพ้องกันว่า พล.อ.เทียนชัยแบ่งงานอย่างเผด็จการและไม่มีหลักเกณฑ์ + + + + V + view as proper + see as appropriate; consider approve; see as being what should be/happen + เห็นว่ามีความเหมาะสม + เห็นสมควร + เห็นควร + ผู้จัดการมีอิสระในการบริหารกิจการ และสามารถจ่ายเงินเดือนให้แก่พนักงานตามจะเห็นสมควร + + + + V + pull a trigger + fire a shot; fire a weapon + เหนี่ยวไก + ลั่นไก, ยิง, ลั่นกระสุน + เขายกปืนขึ้นเล็งก่อน แล้วจึงเหนี่ยวไก + + + + ADV + beyond description + cannot be put into words + เหนือคำบรรยาย + ภาพที่เขาวิ่งเข้าไปสวมกอดพ่อนั้น คงมีความหมายเหนือคำบรรยายใดๆ + + + + V + be troubled + get tired; be exhausted + เหนื่อยยาก + ยากลำบาก + สบาย, สุขสบาย + ปกรณ์สุขภาพทรุดโทรมลง ทำงานได้น้อย มึนศีรษะเสมอ เป็นเพราะเหนื่อยยากตรากตรำมามาก + + + + V + be tired (and feel weak) + be weary; be fatigued + เหนื่อยอ่อน + อ่อนเพลีย + กระปรี้กระเปร่า + เขารู้สึกเหนื่อยอ่อน ลูกตาแกว่งไปมาช้าๆ เหมือนลูกตุ้มนาฬิกา + + + + ADV + above all + อย่างที่สำคัญมากที่สุด + เหนือสิ่งอื่นใด + การทำการใด ๆ ถ้ามีแต่เงินกับเทคโนโลยีแต่ขาดศรัทธาของประชาชนแล้วก็ทำไม่สำเร็จ เหนือสิ่งอื่นใด สถาบันสงฆ์มีหลักธรรมของพระสัมมาสัมพุทธเจ้าเป็นเครื่องชี้นำ + + + + CLAS + set + set; team; collection; party; gang; company; group; band; cluster; crew; crowd; assembly + เหล่า + ความเป็นสังคมส่วนมากแล้วประกอบด้วยชนหลายชั้น หลายกลุ่ม หลายเหล่า + + + + N + (armed) services + arm of national defence; corps + กำลังพลของทหารซึ่งประกอบกับคำอื่นมีลักษณะเฉพาะของงาน + เหล่า + วันนี้จะมีพิธีอำลาชีวิตนักเรียนนายร้อย ก่อนออกไปรับราชการในเหล่าทัพต่างๆ + + + + N + group + set; team; collection; party; gang; company; band; cluster; crew; crowd; assembly + เหล่า + พวก, ก๊ก + เหล่าบรรดานักวิจัยที่นี่จะต้องปรับแต่งกระบวนการอย่างละเอียดถี่ถ้วน + + + + แก้ว, ขวด + N + rice whisky + เหล้าขาว + ชาวบ้านในชนบทนิยมดื่มเหล้าขาวกัน + + + + V + glance at + glimpse; peek; peep; shoot a look at; shoot a glance at + ชายตาดู + เหลือบ + ชำเลือง + ตาของเขาเหลือบไปยังชายคนนั้นอีก แต่คราวนี้ทำให้ความรู้สึกพลุ่งพล่านมากขึ้น + + + + N + horsefly + Gastrophilus equi; gadfly + ชื่อแมลงหลายชนิดในวงศ์ Tabanidae รูปร่างคล้ายแมลงวันแต่ตัวโตกว่า มีปีกคู่เดียวซึ่งมักใส แต่บางชนิดเป็นลายสีต่างๆ ตาโต ปากมีอวัยวะเป็นแผ่นคมคล้ายใบมีดตัดเนื้อให้ขาด และมีอวัยวะเป็นท่อดูดของเหลวกินได้ ตัวเมียดูดเลือดมนุษย์และสัตว์ + เหลือบ + ตัวเหลือบ + + + + ADJ + glassy + sleek; glossy; polished + สีเลื่อมพรายเวลากระทบแสงเป็นหลายสีคล้ายสีตัวเหลือบ + เหลือบ + หางบ่วงบางชนิดขนเป็นมันสีเหลือบ ดูสวยมาก + + + + V + glance (at) + look sideways (at) + เหลือบตา + ชำเลืองตา, ชายตา + ดวงดอมเหลือบตามองอาเจือ เป็นครั้งแรกที่หล่อนจะต้องอยู่ห่างไกลอาเจือ + + + + N + damn + goddamn; bad person; bad guy + คนที่มีลักษณะนิสัยไม่ดี หรือเลว + เหี้ย + คนเลว + ในแถบย่านนี้มีแต่เหล่าคนพาล และเหี้ยเต็มไปหมด + + + + N + Varanus salvator + ชื่อสัตว์เลื้อยคลานขนาดใหญ่ชนิด Varanus salvator ในวงศ์ Varanidae เป็นสัตว์สกุลเดียวกับตะกวด ตัวอ้วนใหญ่สีดำ มีลายดอกสีเหลืองพาดขวาง หางยาว + เหี้ย + ตัวเงินตัวทอง + สัตว์ชนิดที่พบเป็นจำนวนน้อยในบริเวณนี้ ได้แก่ จิ้งจกดินลายจุด จิ้งจกหางแบน ตุ๊กแกบ้าน เหี้ย จิ้งเหลนน้อยหางยาว เป็นต้น + + + + V + wither + wilt; droop; shrivel; dry out; languish; deteriorate + ไม่สดชื่น, ไม่เต่งตึง + เหี่ยว + เฉา, เหี่ยวเฉา + สด, ใหม่, เต่งตึง + ดอกไม้ในแจกันเหี่ยวหมดแล้ว ช่วยเปลี่ยนใหม่ให้ด้วย + + + + V + wither + wilt; droop; shrivel; dry out; languish; deteriorate + ไม่สดชื่น, ไม่เต่งตึง + เหี่ยวเฉา + เหี่ยว, เฉา + สด, ใหม่ + ต้นไม้ที่ถูกถอนรากย่อมเหี่ยวเฉา ถ้าเอาลงปลูกในที่ดีๆ มีคนดูแลก็อาจรอด + + + + N + place + site; spot + แห่งหน + แห่ง, ที่, สถานที่ + เขาหาทิศทางโดยจดจำตำแหน่งแห่งหนของภูมิประเทศที่เขาคุ้น + + + + แหล่ง, แห่ง + N + source of information + สถานที่ซึ่งเป็นที่รวมของข้อมูล + แหล่งข้อมูล + ศิลาจารึกเป็นแหล่งข้อมูล ซึ่งเป็นข้อสังเกตเพิ่มเติมจากที่ผู้เขียนเคยเสนอไว้แล้ว + + + + N + source of production + ต้นตอที่ผลิต + แหล่งผลิต + ขบวนการค้ายาเสพติดได้ผลิตกัญชาขายในรูปแบบใหม่ โดยมีแหล่งผลิตอยู่ตามชายแดนป่ากันดารของประเทศกัมพูชา + + + + N + engagement ring + แหวนหมั้น + + + + V + give false testimony + testify wrongly + ให้ถ้อยคำเกี่ยวกับเรื่องที่เป็นมา โดยไม่ตรงกับความเป็นจริง + ให้การเท็จ + พยานให้การเท็จต่อศาล เพราะรับสินจากฝ่ายโจทก์ + + + + V + give birth to + originate; establish; found; set up + ทำให้มีขึ้น, ทำให้เกิดขึ้นมา + ให้กำเนิด + สาเหตุหนึ่งที่ทำให้เกิดการหย่าร้างขึ้นในประเทศจีน คือ สามีหย่า เพราะภรรยาให้กำเนิดบุตรเป็นหญิง + + + + V + release the news + disseminate the news + ให้ข่าว + ส.ส.บางคนได้ออกมาให้ข่าวเกี่ยวกับการโยกย้ายรัฐมนตรีที่จะเกิดขึ้นในการปรับครม. ครั้งนี้ + + + + V + uphold justice + give fair treatment + ให้ความเป็นธรรม + + + + V + provide entertainment + give amusement + ให้ความเพลิดเพลิน + ให้ความสนุกสนาน, ให้ความครื้นเครง, ให้ความรื่นเริง, ให้ความบันเทิง, ให้ความสำราญ + ธรรมะในพระพุทธศาสนาจะให้ความเพลิดเพลินแก่จิตใจที่ต้องการธรรมะเท่านั้น + + + + V + give precedence (to) + place importance (on); give priority (to); see (something) as important + เห็นว่าสิ่งนั้นเป็นสิ่งสำคัญ + ให้ความสำคัญ + มองข้าม + กฎหมายประมงฉบับใหม่ของจีนให้ความสำคัญกับการทำประมงด้วยวิธีเพาะเลี้ยงเป็นหลัก + + + + V + give counsel + give advice; suggest/recommend (a course of action); advise + ให้คำแนะนำ + ให้คำปรึกษา + ขอคำปรึกษา + งานกิจกรรมนิสิตมีหน้าที่ให้คำปรึกษา แนะนำและส่งเสริมการจัดกิจกรรมของนิสิต + + + + V + rent out + let (UK) + ให้ผู้อื่นเข้าใช้ทรัพย์สินของตนชั่วคราว โดยผู้เช่าต้องจ่ายค่าเช่าให้ + ให้เช่า + เช่า + เขามีเงินเก็บมากพอจึงซื้อที่ดินสร้างห้องแถวให้เช่า + + + + V + give good luck + give good fortune + ให้โชค + นำโชค + พระองค์นี้มีชื่อเสียงโด่งดังทางเมตตามหานิยมให้โชคให้ลาภให้เกียรติยศให้เงินให้ทองให้ทุกอย่างตามที่บนบาน + + + + ADJ + free-of-charge + free; gratis; complimentary + ไม่เสียมูลค่าหรือไม่ได้ค่าตอบแทนใดๆ + ให้เปล่า + ฟรี + การศึกษาระดับมัธยมศึกษาตอนต้นถือเป็นการศึกษาให้เปล่า ที่รัฐจะต้องจัดให้ทุกคน + + + + V + be free-of-charge + be free + ไม่เสียมูลค่าหรือไม่ได้ค่าตอบแทนใดๆ + ให้เปล่า + ฟรี + ธนาคารโลกให้เปล่าเงินกองทุนสังคมแก่ไทย เพื่อแก้วิกฤติทางสังคม + + + + V + lend + ให้ยืม + ยืม, ขอยืม + เจ้าของร้านเอื้อเฟื้อให้ยืมสถานที่โดยไม่คิดค่าเช่า + + + + V + promise + give one's word to do; vow; pledge + ให้สัญญา + สัญญา, ให้คำปฏิญาณ, ให้คำมั่น + รัฐบาลให้สัญญากับสหรัฐว่าจะแก้ไขกฎหมายลิขสิทธิ์อย่างจริงจัง + + + + V + feed + give food (to); provide food (for) + ให้อาหาร + พ่อแม่ควรให้อาหารที่มีคุณค่าแก่เด็ก โดยเฉพาะโปรตีน เพราะเด็กที่ขาดโปรตีนมักมีเชาวน์ปัญญาต่ำ + + + + N + dental floss + อุปกรณ์ใช้ทำความสะอาดซอกฟัน มีลักษณะเป็นเหมือนเส้นด้าย + ไหมขัดฟัน + หลังจากแปรงฟันแล้ว ควรใช้ไหมขัดฟันเพื่อทำความสะอาดฟันอีกครั้ง + + + + คน + N + chancellor + president of a university; rector of a university or college + ตำแหน่งผู้เป็นใหญ่ในการบริหารมหาวิทยาลัย + อธิการบดี + เมื่อครบวาระ 4 ปี จะมีการเลือกตั้งอธิการบดีคนใหม่ + + + + คน + N + director-general + ตำแหน่งหัวหน้ากรมในราชการ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อธิบดี + อธิบดีกรมตำรวจสั่งกวาดล้างอาชญากรรมทั่วกรุงเทพ + + + + N + minor wife + อนุภรรยา + เมียน้อย + + + + N + conservatism + conservative + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อนุรักษนิยม + สังคมญี่ปุ่นเน้นการแข่งขันสังคมลำดับชั้นและอนุรักษ์นิยม ภายใต้อิทธิพลระบบราชการ + + + + V + go to a sauna + go to a steam bath + อบไอน้ำ + สาวๆ สมัยนี้ชอบไปอบไอน้ำ และอบสมุนไพร เพราะเชื่อว่าจะทำให้ผิวพรรณดีขึ้น + + + + N + all vices + allurements which lead to ruin + สิ่งที่ทำให้ฉิบหาย + (บาลี) + อบายมุข + ผมเกลียดอบายมุขอยู่หลายอย่าง ไม่ว่าจะเป็นการพนัน ม้า มวย หวยรัฐ และหวยเถื่อน + + + + V + take care of + guard; protect; look after + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อภิบาล + บำรุงรักษา, ปกครอง + ข้าพเจ้าได้ท่านเจ้าคุณที่บ้าน คอยอภิบาลดูแลรักษาไม่ให้ตกไปในทางเสื่อมเสีย + + + + V + swindle + cheat + อมเงิน + โกงเงิน, ยักยอก + + + + V + want + would like to; feel like (doing something) + อยากจะ + ต้องการจะ + + + + ADV + well + properly; nicely; rightly + อย่างดี + อย่างยอดเยี่ยม + ก่อนลงสนามแข่งทุกคนควรได้มีการเตรียมพร้อมมาอย่างดี + + + + ADJ + good quality + decent; satisfactory; favorable + อย่างดี + อย่างยอดเยี่ยม + สินค้าที่นำออกแสดงเป็นสินค้าอย่างดีที่คัดเลือกมาแล้วทุกชิ้น + + + + ADV + of the same kind + of the same type + อย่างเดียวกัน + เหมือนกัน, แบบเดียวกัน + เด็กที่มีพื้นฐานต่างกัน ไม่จำเป็นต้องเรียน + + + + ADJ + either...or... + one or the other + อย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง + เด็กๆ สามารถเลือกของอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่งบนโต๊ะนั่นได้ + + + + ADV + continuously + consecutively; in succession; in a row + อย่างต่อเนื่อง + เทคโนโลยีจะพัฒนาตนเองอย่างต่อเนื่องเพื่อให้ทันต่อความต้องการที่เพิ่มขึ้น + + + + ADV + certainly + surely; of course; firmly; fixedly + อย่างแน่นอน + อย่างแน่แท้ + โครงการนี้จะต้องการใช้เงินอีกมากกว่า 20 ล้านเหรียญสหรัฐอย่างแน่นอน + + + + ADV + softly + gently; faintly; mildly; smoothly + อย่างเบามือ + อย่างรุนแรง + ยงยุทธ์วางมือลงบนหัวลูกอย่างเบามือ + + + + ADV + orderly + neat and tidy + อย่างเป็นระเบียบ + อย่างมีแบบแผน, อย่างมีระเบียบ + บัณฑิตใหม่นั่งกันอย่างเป็นระเบียบในห้องประชุม + + + + ADV + completely + entirely; fully; thoroughly + อย่างมิดชิด + อย่างเปิดเผย + เครื่องช่วยฟังมีขนาดเล็กมาก เวลาใช้สามารถซ่อนไว้ได้อย่างมิดชิด + + + + ADV + strongly + vigorously; powerfully; energetically; forcefully + อย่างแรงกล้า + เราทั้งหลายปรารถนาอย่างแรงกล้า ที่จะปรับปรุงดำเนินกิจการบ้านเมืองให้ปกติมั่นคงขึ้น + + + + QUES + what + how + อย่างไรบ้าง + เพื่อนๆ มีความคิดเห็นเกี่ยวกับเรื่องนี้อย่างไรบ้าง + + + + ADV + difficultly + miserably; badly; hard to do; with difficulty + อย่างลำบาก + อย่างง่ายดาย, อย่างสบาย + คุณยายที่นอนอยู่ข้างๆ เตียงคุณแม่ลุกเดินไปไหนอย่างลำบาก + + + + ADV + always + constantly; continuously; invariably; at all times + อย่างสม่ำเสมอ + การออกกำลังกายอย่างสม่ำเสมอมีประโยชน์ต่อสุขภาพ + + + + ADV + beautifully + prettily; handsomely; fairly; attractively + อย่างสวยงาม + อย่างงดงาม + ฝรั่งบางคนไหว้ได้อย่างสวยงาม + + + + ADV + unavoidably + inevitably; inescapably + อย่างหลีกเลี่ยงไม่ได้ + ความนิยมในการใช้ครีมหน้าขาวแพร่ระบาดไปถึงประเทศเพื่อนบ้านของเราอย่างหลีกเลี่ยงไม่ได้ + + + + ADV + narrowly + barely; by a hair's breadth; by inches + อย่างหวุดหวิด + จวนเจียน, เฉียด, เฉียดฉิว + แม้ว่าจะโดนลอบสังหารหลายครั้ง แต่เขาก็รอดชีวิตมาได้อย่างหวุดหวิดทุกครั้ง + + + + ADV + largely + enormously; hugely; colossally; gigantically; immensely; tremendously; mightily + อย่างใหญ่หลวง + อย่างมากมายมหาศาล + คอมพิวเตอร์กลายเป็นเครื่องมือที่มีคุณค่า และมีคุณประโยชน์อย่างใหญ่หลวงสำหรับทางการแพทย์ของโลก + + + + PRON + which one + which + อย่างไหน + อย่างใด, แบบไหน + ระหว่างการเป็นผู้ว่าฯ กทม. กับการเป็นส.ส. อย่างไหนจะทำประโยชน์ให้กับบ้านเมืองมากกว่ากัน + + + + ADV + seriously + earnestly; actively; intensely; severely + อย่างเอาเป็นเอาตาย + อย่างจริงจัง + ไม่มีใครรู้ว่าชายทั้งสองโกรธแค้นกันมาแต่ครั้งไหนเขาจึงสู้กันอย่างเอาเป็นตายอย่างนี้ + + + + V + Don't forget + อย่าลืม + + + + N + beautiful wording + beautiful words; (poetic) flavor + รสแห่งถ้อยคำ, ถ้อยคำที่ทำให้เกิดความซาบซึ้ง, ถ้อยคำที่ทำให้เกิดอารมณ์สะเทือนใจ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อรรถรส + หนังสือเล่มนี้มีความไพเราะงดงามด้วยเสียง ความหมาย และอรรถรสต่างๆ + + + + V + explain + clarify; amplify (meaning) + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อรรถาธิบาย + อธิบายความ, ขยายความ + วิทยากรอรรถาธิบายสรรพคุณของสินค้ามากมาย + + + + V + show off one's riches + flaunt one's riches + แสดงให้รู้ว่าร่ำรวย หรือมีอันจะกิน + อวดรวย + ชาวสังคมไฮโซชอบอวดรวยกันด้วยการใส่เครื่องประดับมีค่าจำนวนมากๆ เวลาออกงานสังคม + + + + N + sexual organ + ส่วนของร่างกายที่บ่งบอกเพศและใช้ในการสืบพันธุ์ + อวัยวะเพศ + ของลับ, อวัยวะสืบพันธุ์ + ความผิดปกติทางเพศที่พบมากในเมืองไทย ได้แก่ รักร่วมเพศและเปลือยอวัยวะเพศ + + + + N + internal organs + อวัยวะที่อยู่ภายในร่ายกาย + อวัยวะภายใน + อวัยวะภายนอก + ทุกวันนี้มีคนเจ็บป่วยที่อวัยวะภายใน เนื่องมาจากการบริโภคเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + V + express an opinion + make a suggestion; give an opinion + ออกความเห็น + แสดงความเห็น, เสนอความเห็น, ออกความคิดเห็น + หมอปัญญาและเพื่อนๆ กำลังขอความเห็นจากทันตแพทย์ทั้งหลาย ให้ช่วยกันออกความเห็น + + + + V + pay + จ่ายเพื่อเป็นค่าใช้จ่าย, จ่ายเพื่อซื้อสินค้าหรือบริการ + ออกเงิน + จ่ายเงิน + + + + V + put into practice + exercise + นำออกมาใช้ + ออกใช้ + สภานิติบัญญัติผ่านร่างกฎหมายใหม่เพื่อออกใช้ให้ทันในปีนี้ + + + + V + start a trip + set out on a voyage; take the car out + เริ่มออกเดินทาง + ออกรถ + พนักงานของขสมก.จะออกรถเที่ยวแรกตอนตี 5 + + + + V + be innocent + be naive; be guileless; be unsophisticated + ขาดประสบการณ์ทางโลก, ยังมีประสบการณ์ทางโลกไม่มาก + อ่อนต่อโลก + อ่อน, ไร้เดียงสา + เชี่ยว, ช่ำชอง + เด็กๆ มักจะพลาดพลั้ง โดยรู้เท่าไม่ถึงการณ เนื่องจากยังอ่อนต่อโลก + + + + V + save up + economize + ประหยัดเงินทอง + ออมทรัพย์ + รัฐบาลส่งเสริมให้ราษฎรออมทรัพย์ + + + + N + whatever + อะไรก็ตาม + ท่านพุทธทาสสอนว่าการจะทำอะไรก็ตาม หากใจบริสุทธิ์และตั้งใจจริง ก็ไม่ต้องกลัว + + + + N + crossword puzzle + อักษรไขว้ + อักษรปริศนา + + + + N + cluster consonant + อักษรควบ + + + + N + small letter + อักษรตัวเล็ก + + + + N + capital letter + อักษรตัวใหญ่ + + + + N + crossword puzzle + อักษรปริศนา + อักษรไขว้ + + + + N + birth rate + อัตราการเกิด + + + + N + death rate + อัตราการตาย + + + + N + speed + อัตราความเร็ว + + + + N + rate of salary + อัตราเงินเดือน + + + + CLAS + piece + slice; flake; part; lump; chunk; bit; portion; fragment + คำบอกลักษณะสิ่งของซึ่งโดยปรกติมีลักษณะแบนยาวหรือเป็นชิ้นเป็นแผ่น, ลักษณนามเรียกสิ่งที่มีลักษณะเช่นนั้น + อัน + ชิ้น, สิ่ง + + + + N + piece + slice; flake; part; lump; chunk; bit; portion + ก้อนหรือแผ่นเล็กที่ตัด แล่ แบ่ง แยก หรือแตกออกจากส่วนใหญ่ + อัน + ชิ้น, สิ่ง + ปัญหานี้เป็นปัญหาที่สำคัญที่สุดอันหนึ่งในการออกแบบโปรแกรม + + + + ADV + in fact + as a matter of fact + คำที่ใช้แสดงว่าความจริงไม่ตรงกับที่รู้หรือคิดหรือกล่าวมา + อันที่จริง + จริงๆ แล้ว, ความจริง, ที่จริง, ที่แท้ + อันที่จริงฉันก็กลัวว่าผู้อ่านจะเบื่อกันซะก่อน ที่หมู่นี้ฉันมุ่งแต่เขียนถึงวิธีเสริมสวยชะลอความแก่อยู่เรื่อย ๆ + + + + V + be impoverished + be poverty-stricken; be poor + อับจน + ยากจน, ยากแค้น + ผมยังไม่อับจนถึงขนาดต้องขอเขากิน + + + + V + be at a loss (for a solution) + be at one's wit's end; have no way out; be at an impasse; be in a helpless situation; be in dire straits; be hard up + ไม่รู้จะแก้ปัญหาอย่างไร + อับจน + หนุ่มลูกทุ่งอย่างเขาช่างอับจนไปเสียทุกหนทาง + + + + N + paralysis + disability; palsy + อาการที่อวัยวะบางส่วนเช่นแขนขาเป็นต้นตายไปกระดิกไม่ได้ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อัมพาต + หากสมองได้รับความกระทบกระเทือนอาจทำให้กลายเป็นอัมพาตได้ + + + + N + album + อัลบั้ม + + + + หลัง + N + school building + education building + อาคารที่ใช้สำหรับการเรียนการสอน + อาคารเรียน + ตึกเรียน + อธิการบดีเสนอโครงการปรับปรุงอาคารเก่าต่างๆ ที่รกร้าง เพื่อใช้เป็นอาคารเรียน + + + + V + refer to + อ้างถึง + + + + N + bathtub + อ่างอาบน้ำ + + + + N + freelance + อาชีพอิสระ + + + + V + read aloud + อ่านออกเสียง + + + + V + be agape and tongue-tied + be at a loss for words + อ้าปากแล้วเอาลงหรือหุบไม่ได้ + อ้าปากค้าง + อ้าปากหวอ + หญิงชราอ้าปากค้างด้วยความตกใจ เมื่อรู้ข่าวว่าลูกถูกตำรวจจับ + + + + ADJ + old + aged; elderly + อายุมาก + แก่ + + + + N + long life + longevity + อายุยืน + + + + ADJ + bad-tempered + bad disposition + อารมณ์ร้าย + อารมณ์ดี + เขาเป็นคนอารมณ์ร้าย ใครๆ ต่างก็กลัวเขากันทั้งนั้น + + + + N + feed + animal feed; fodder + อาหารที่ใช้สำหรับเลี้ยงสัตว์ + อาหารสัตว์ + ช่วงนี้ราคาเนื้อสัตว์ปรับตัวสูงขึ้น เนื่องจากอาหารสัตว์ ซึ่งเป็นต้นทุนกว่า 60% นั้น มีราคาที่สูงมาก + + + + N + power + influence; control; domination; command; mastery + อิทธิพลที่จะบังคับให้ผู้อื่นต้องยอมทำตาม ไม่ว่าจะด้วยความสมัครใจหรือไม่ หรือความที่สามารถบันดาลให้เป็นไปตามความประสงค์ + อำนาจ + ตราบใดที่เขายังอยู่ใต้อำนาจของพวกมัน เขาย่อมต้องขาดความอิสระเช่นนี้เรื่อยไป + + + + N + authority + power; right; privilege; prerogative + อำนาจ + สิทธิ + หากผู้เป็นเจ้าของเครื่องไม่สามารถมาดำเนินการได้เอง เขาต้องมอบอำนาจให้ผู้อื่นมาทำแทน + + + + N + power + might; energy; force; strength; control; domination; mastery + อำนาจ + กำลัง, ความรุนแรง + พ่อของเขามักใช้อำนาจบีบบังคับผู้อื่นเสมอ + + + + N + power + force; might + ความสามารถหรือสิ่งที่สามารถทำหรือบันดาลให้เกิดสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งได้ + อำนาจ + นับจากวันที่น้องหายตัวไป แม่ได้แต่ขออำนาจจากสิ่งศักดิ์สิทธิ์อยู่ทุกเมื่อเชื่อวัน + + + + V + envy + be jealous; be envious + ไม่อยากให้คนอื่นได้ดี + อิจฉาริษยา + อิจฉาตาร้อน, อิจฉา, ริษยา + ปรารถนาดี, หวังดี + สังคมปัจจุบันนี้มีแต่วัตถุนิยม มีแต่การแข่งขัน มัวแต่อิจฉาริษยากัน + + + + N + Internet + I'net + อินเทอร์เน็ต + + + + V + be full + be stuffed; be packed full + เต็มที่แล้ว + อิ่มตัว + ธุรกิจนี้เริ่มอิ่มตัวแล้ว เราต้องมองหาธุรกิจอื่นมาทดแทน + + + + ADV + once more + one more time + อีกครั้งหนึ่ง + อีกที + หากบราซิลทำประตูได้อีกที ก็ชนะอาร์เจนติน่าแล้ว + + + + ADV + in a moment + in an instant + ชั่วเวลาประเดี๋ยว + อึดใจ + + + + อึดใจ + N + one moment + instant; the time for which one's breath can be held + เวลาชั่วกลั้นลมหายใจไว้คราวหนึ่ง + อึดใจ + ข้าพเจ้าไม่เคยแม้แต่จะนึกสักอึดใจว่าจะยึดอาชีพเป็นตำรวจ + + + + V + be dull + be dark; be gloomy; be dismal; be sombre + อึมครึม + สลัว, มืดมัว + สว่าง, สว่างไสว + อาการอึมครึมอย่างนี้ เดี๋ยวฝนคงจะตกอย่างแน่นอน + + + + ADJ + nondescript + ภาวะนิ่งงัน ยังไม่ปรากฏเหตุการณ์ชัดเจน + อึมครึม + บรรยากาศทางการเมืองในรอบสัปดาห์ที่ผ่านมามีลักษณะอึมครึม โดยพร้อมที่จะมีความเปลี่ยนแปลงทั้งในระบบและนอกระบบได้ตลอดเวลา + + + + ADJ + loud + noisy; uproarious; tumultuous; vociferous; boisterous; uproarious + ที่เซ็งแซ่ + อื้ออึง + สนั่น, ดังลั่น, เอิกเกริก + เสียงอื้ออึงของผู้คนในละแวกนั้นดังหวีดลั่น + + + + V + (of the ears) ring + (of a noise) deafen; be loud; be vociferous + เซ็งแซ่ไปหมด + อื้ออึง + สนั่น, ดังลั่น, เอิกเกริก + ลมหายใจของเขาใกล้จะหมด หูของเขาเริ่มอื้ออึง + + + + N + higher education + undergraduate study; graduate study; university education; college education + การศึกษาในระดับสูงกว่ามัธยมศึกษา + อุดมศึกษา + หลังจากจบการศึกษาระดับมัธยม นักเรียนหลายคนต้องการเรียนต่อในระดับอุดมศึกษา + + + + V + donate on behalf of + donate in memory of + แผ่ส่วนบุญให้แก่ผู้ตายตามประเพณี + อุทิศ + เมื่อบังสุกุลกระดูกของบรรพบุรุษเสร็จแล้ว พวกเราก็กรวดน้ำอุทิศส่วนกุศลแก่ผู้ที่ล่วงลับไปแล้ว + + + + ADJ + patronizing + supportive; helpful; fostering + เกี่ยวกับการช่วยเหลือทางด้านการเงินและอื่นๆ เพื่อให้ดำรงอยู่ได้ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อุปถัมภ์ + ค้ำจุน, ค้ำชู, เลี้ยงดู, อุปถัมภ์ค้ำชู + ระบบอุปถัมภ์ทำให้เกิดการวิ่งเต้นใช้เส้นสาย เพื่อช่วงชิงเอาตำแหน่งหน้าที่การงาน + + + + V + support + help; back; aid; assist; patronize; promote; sponsor; maintain; uphold; sustain + ช่วยเหลือทางด้านการเงินและอื่นๆ เพื่อให้ดำรงอยู่ได้ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + อุปถัมภ์ + ค้ำจุน, ค้ำชู, เลี้ยงดู, อุปถัมภ์ค้ำชู + รัฐกับศาสนามิได้แยกจากกัน และรัฐมีหน้าที่ต้องอุปถัมภ์ศาสนาด้วย + + + + ADV + only + solely; entirely; exclusively + แหละ, นี่แหละ, นั่นแหละ + เอง + เราเพิ่งจะเริ่มใช้ซีดีรอมกันในช่วง 4 - 5 ปี ที่ผ่านมานี้เอง + + + + V + overflow + flow over; be flooded; be overflowing; be brimming (with) + มีระดับสูงขึ้นจนไหลหรือทะลักออกมา + เอ่อล้น + เอ่อ, ล้น + ช่วงปลายฤดูฝนเป็นช่วงน้ำเอ่อล้นฝั่งขึ้นท่วมทุ่งนา + + + + V + doubt + be suspicious; mistrust; distrust; suspect + เอะใจ + เฉลียวใจ, ฉุกคิด, สะดุดใจ + เจือทองเอะใจที่เห็นอีกฝ่ายเงียบอยู่นาน + + + + V + consider only one's interests or wishes + be self-willed; be self-centered + ถือใจตนเป็นใหญ่ + เอาแต่ใจ + การที่จะติดต่อสมาคมกับผู้อื่น เราจำต้องไม่เอาแต่ใจเราฝ่ายเดียว + + + + V + be charitable to + be kind to; help; support (with kindness) + เอื้อ + เอาใจใส่, มีน้ำใจ, เห็นแก่ + ศรีนภาแสดงน้ำใจที่จะเอื้อต่อผมในเรื่องที่พักและอาหารการกิน + + + + V + reach out for + stretch out; be ambitious + เอื้อมมือ + ใฝ่สูง + + + + V + reach out for + stretch out one's hand for + ยื่นมือไปเพื่อหยิบของในที่ไกลมือ + เอื้อมมือ + น้องคนกลางเอื้อมมือไปถอนหญ้าเขียวที่ขึ้นอยู่ตามนอกรั้วมาหลอกล่อกระต่าย + + + + V + give in + yield + ยอมตามโดยไม่แข็งขืน + โอนอ่อนผ่อนตาม + ยอมตาม + แม้จะมีอะไรมาข่มขู่ กดดัน บีบคั้น ก็ไม่มีวันที่ผมจะยอมสยบ โอนอ่อนผ่อนตามให้กับความไม่ถูกต้อง + + + + V + hold + carry; embrace + อุ้มชู, อุดหนุน, ชุบเลี้ยง, สนับสนุน + โอบอุ้ม + เธอช้อนร่างลูกที่เพิ่งตื่นขึ้นมาโอบอุ้มเอาไว้แนบอก + + + + V + make a sensation + cause a sensation + ได้รับความสนใจ + ฮือฮา + ในตอนจบฉากสุดท้ายของละครเรื่องนี้ทำให้คนฮือฮากันจนโรงละครแทบถล่มทลายเลยทีเดียว + + + + INT + hey! + เฮ้ + + + + N + heroin + เฮโรอิน + + + + V + revel + roister; enjoy oneself in a boisterous manner + อาการแสดงความสนุกสนานครึกครื้น + เฮฮา + ครื้นเครง + ผู้ร่วมงานกำลังเฮฮากันด้วยความบันเทิงเต็มที่ + + + + N + housekeeper + maid; housemaid + เเม่บ้าน + พนักงานดูแลความสะอาด + + + + N + housewife + เเม่บ้าน + ภรรยา + + + + N + Chinese funeral ceremony + พิธีสวดทำบุญอุทิศกุศลแด่ดวงวิญญาณของผู้ตายในพิธีงานศพ + (จีน) + กงเต๊ก + ลูกหลานทำพิธีกงเต๊กให้คุณปู่โดยการเชิญพระจีนมาสวดให้กับศพ + + + + N + royal law + palace law; monarch law; ascension law; King's law + ข้อบัญญัติเกี่ยวกับการสืบสันตติวงศ์หรือการสืบพระราชสมบัติของราชวงศ์ + กฎมณเฑียรบาล + กฎมนเทียรบาล + การขึ้นครองราชย์เป็นพระเจ้าแผ่นดินนั้นนอกจากต้องเป็นตามลำดับการสืบราชสันตติวงศ์ในกฎมณเฑียรบาลแล้วจะต้องเป็นผู้ที่สมาชิกรัฐสภาอันเป็นผู้แทนปวงชนลงมติเห็นชอบด้วย + + + + N + first Thai enacted law + กฎหมายฉบับแรกที่ถูกตราขึ้นใช้ในประเทศไทย + กฎหมายตราสามดวง + กฎหมายตราสามดวงถูกตราขึ้นใช้ในรัชกาลที่ 1 + + + + N + constitution + กฎหมายสูงสุด + รัฐธรรมนูญ + รัฐธรรมนูญเป็นกฎหมายสูงสุดในการปกครองประเทศ + + + + V + oppress + maltreat; abuse + ข่มให้อยู่ในอำนาจตนและใช้กำลังรังแกทำความเดือดร้อนให้แก่ผู้อื่น + กดขี่ข่มเหง + รังแก, ข่มเหงรังแก + ราชการการเมืองใช้อำนาจกดขี่ข่มเหงข้าราชการประจำผู้ซื่อสัตย์สุจริต + + + + V + press + ออกแรงใช้ปลายนิ้วกดปุ่มลง + กดปุ่ม + นักข่าวล้วงเทปเครื่องจิ๋ววางลงบนโต๊ะแล้วกดปุ่มสีแดงเริ่มต้นบันทึกเสียงสัมภาษณ์ + + + + CONJ + when + as; since; because + เป็นคำเชื่อมเพื่อแสดงเหตุและผล + ก็ต่อเมื่อ + ก็เมื่อ + การดำเนินงานด้านพัฒนาชุมชนนี้จะสัมฤทธิผลได้ก็ต่อเมื่อได้มีการประสานงานระหว่างทุกหน่วยงานและทุกฝ่ายที่เกี่ยวข้อง + + + + ADV + somehow + whatever; however + ก็ตามที + ตามที + เขากุมอำนาจการเมืองไว้อย่างเหนียวแน่นแม้ว่าสังขารจะไม่ค่อยเอื้ออำนวยก็ตามที + + + + CONJ + because + as; since + ก็เพราะว่า + เพราะว่า, เพราะ + ผู้สมัครรับเลือกตั้งยอมรับว่าหัวคะแนนเป็นสิ่งจำเป็นก็เพราะว่าหัวคะแนนเป็นผู้ที่มีความสัมพันธ์ส่วนตัวใกล้ชิดหรือเป็นผู้นำของชุมชนท้องถิ่น + + + + N + special case + particular case + กรณีพิเศษ + พ่อได้รับการช่วยเหลือเป็นกรณีพิเศษ + + + + N + department of infantry + military unit; armed force unit + หน่วยงานหนึ่งในกองทัพบก + กรมทหารราบ + ทหารเหล่านี้สังกัดอยู่ในกรมทหารราบที่หนึ่ง + + + + N + harbour department + foreign-affairs department + ส่วนราชการในสมัยก่อนซึ่งอยู่ในสังกัดกรมพระคลัง มีหน้าที่เกี่ยวกับการต่างประเทศและปกครองเมืองท่า + (โบราณ) + กรมท่า + + + + ADJ + blue + dark blue; azure + (โบราณ) + กรมท่า + สีกรมท่า, สีขาบ, สีน้ำเงินแก่ + ในสมัยก่อนหนุ่มสาวผู้มีสตางค์ทั้งหลายนิยมใส่เสื้อนอกแบบสากลสีกรมท่า + + + + N + Krom Phraya + Prince of the second class + ยศของเชื้อพระวงศ์ที่พระเจ้าแผ่นดินทรงแต่งตั้ง + กรมพระยา + สมเด็จพระเจ้าบรมวงศ์เธอกรมพระยาดำรงราชานุภาพทรงมีความเห็นว่าถิ่นฐานเดิมของไทยอยู่ทางทิศตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ของประเทศจีน + + + + N + Krom Phrarajawang + Prince of the palace + ยศของเชื้อพระวงศ์ที่พระเจ้าแผ่นดินทรงแต่งตั้ง + กรมพระราชวัง + กรมพระราชวังบวรวิไชยชาญทรงเป็นพระราชโอรสในพระบาทสมเด็จพระปิ่นเกล้า + + + + N + Krom Somdej + Prince of the blood + ยศของเชื้อพระวงศ์ที่พระเจ้าแผ่นดินทรงแต่งตั้ง + กรมสมเด็จ + กรมพระยา + + + + N + Krom Muen + Prince of the first class + ยศของเชื้อพระวงศ์ที่พระเจ้าแผ่นดินทรงแต่งตั้ง + กรมหมื่น + + + + N + Krom Luang + Prince of the third class + ยศของเชื้อพระวงศ์ที่พระเจ้าแผ่นดินทรงแต่งตั้ง + กรมหลวง + ทางกองทัพเรือได้จัดสร้างเหรียญเสด็จเตี่ยหรือพลเรือเอกพระเจ้าบรมวงศ์เธอกรมหลวงชุมพรเขตรอุดมศักดิ์ + + + + N + one's past deeds + one's previous deeds former + ผลของการกระทำไม่ดีที่ทำในชาติก่อน + กรรมเก่า + ทุกสิ่งทุกอย่างมีอันเป็นไปเพราะกรรมเก่าที่ทำมาแต่หนหลัง + + + + N + wing mirror + side mirror + กระจกข้าง + กระจกข้างรถ + การขับรถหลบอะไรควรมองกระจกข้างเป็นระยะด้วย + + + + N + clear glass + กระจกที่มองเห็นทะลุทั้งสองด้าน + กระจกใส + ผนังเป็นกระจกใสทำให้เห็นทัศนียภาพภายนอกกว้างไกลทีเดียว + + + + N + shell of a tortoise + carapace + ส่วนแข็งที่หุ้มตัวสัตว์บางชนิดเช่น เต่า ปู หรือ แมงดาทะเล + กระดอง + ไทยมีกฎหมายห้ามจับห้ามส่งกระดองเต่าเป็นสินค้าออกและห้ามครอบครองซากเพื่อทำการค้าอย่างเด็ดขาด + + + + N + tyro (tiro) + novice; neophyte; apprentice + เป็นคำเปรียบเทียบหมายถึงคนอ่อนหัด ไม่มีประสบการณ์ + กระดูกอ่อน + + + + N + cartilage bone + อวัยวะในร่างกาย + กระดูกอ่อน + ปลาฉลามเป็นปลาจำพวกที่มีกระดูกอ่อนมีลักษณะของครีบหางทำให้ส่วนบนของครีบหางยาวกว่าส่วนล่าง + + + + N + music rhythm + ท่วงทำนองของเพลง + กระบวนเพลง + ครูเพลงท่านนี้เชี่ยวชาญในกระบวนเพลงระนาดเสภาและฆ้องวงใหญ่เป็นที่สุด + + + + N + currency + circulation (cycle) of money + การหมุนเวียนของการเงิน + กระแสเงิน + กระแสการเงิน + ในปี 2537 ต้องถือว่าเป็นยุคที่พระเครื่องได้รับความนิยมมากที่สุดทำให้มีมูลค่ากระแสเงินหมุนเวียนในวงการพระเครื่องนับพันล้านบาท + + + + N + verb phrase + กลุ่มคำของคำกริยาแต่ยังไม่เป็นประโยคสมบูรณ์ + กริยาวลี + นักภาษาศาตร์เก็บข้อมูลภาษาที่เป็นข้อความง่ายๆ เช่น นามวลี กริยาวลี อนุประโยคประเภทต่างๆ ประโยคลักษณะต่างๆ เป็นต้นหลัง + + + + N + transitive verb + คำกริยาที่ต้องมีกรรมมารับ + กริยาสกรรม + + + + N + intransitive verb + คำกริยาที่ไม่ต้องมีกรรมมารับ + กริยาอกรรม + + + + N + Greenpeace + องค์กรนานาชาติที่รณรงค์เรื่องการอนุรักษ์และปกป้องสิ่งแวดล้อม + กรีนพีซ + + + + ADJ + round-shaped + plump + กลมเหมือนกับกลึง + กลมกลึง + เธอคนนี้มีหุ่นกลมกลึงดีแท้ + + + + ADJ + round + spherical + กลมสนิท + กลมดิก + กลม + ดวงอาทิตย์สีแดงนวลกลมดิกกำลังค่อยๆ ลดต่ำลงลับเหลี่ยมเขา + + + + N + sun-dried banana + dried banana + ผลิตผลจากกล้วยซึ่งนำมาผ่านวิธีการถนอมอาหารด้วยการตาก ทำให้เก็บรับประทานได้นาน + กล้วยตาก + + + + หวี + N + kind of banana + one of varieties of bananas + กล้วยชนิดหนึ่ง ผลของมันมีลักษณะยาวรี + กล้วยหอม + + + + N + music box + กล่องดนตรี + ของขวัญที่มอบให้แก่กันเนื่องในวันวาเลนไทน์ อาทิ กล่องดนตรี ภาพถ่าย เสื้อผ้า ต้นไม้ ดอกไม้ ตุ๊กตา เป็นต้น + + + + กล่อง + N + foam box + synthetic container + ภาชนะใส่ของที่ทำมาจากวัสดุสังเคราะห์อย่างหนึ่ง มีความหยุ่นตัวสูงน้ำหนักเบา + กล่องโฟม + กล่องโฟมสร้างปัญหาขยะทำให้เป็นมลพิษต่อสิ่งแวดล้อม + + + + V + mutate + การเปลี่ยนแปลงลักษณะทางพันธุกรรม + กลายพันธุ์ + การกลายพันธุ์ของไวรัสจากชนิดหนึ่งไปเป็นอีกชนิดหนึ่งนั้นจะต้องค่อยๆ กลายพันธุ์ ซึ่งต้องใช้เวลานานเป็นปีๆ + + + + V + be well-known + be renowned + กล่าวขาน + โจษขาน + ญี่ปุ่นนับเป็นประเทศที่ถูกกล่าวขานอย่างมากว่ามีสวัสดิการให้แก่ผู้สูงอายุอย่างดีเยี่ยม + + + + V + restate + emphasize + กล่าวซ้ำเพื่อต้องการเน้น + กล่าวย้ำ + ย้ำ + จิตแพทย์และนักจิตวิทยาต่างก็กล่าวย้ำว่าสาเหตุการกระทำผิดของผู้ป่วยโรคจิตที่สำคัญได้แก่ความขัดแย้งทางจิตที่อยู่ในจิตใจของผู้ป่วย + + + + N + bad smell + bad odour + ลักษณะของกลิ่นซึ่งเกิดจากสิ่งที่ไม่มีอากาศผ่าน + กลิ่นอับ + กลิ่นเหม็นอับ + กลิ่นอับโชยฉุนมาจากหีบไม้เก่าคร่ำคร่า + + + + N + sample + representative sample + กลุ่มตัวอย่าง + กลุ่มทดลอง + ระยะเวลา 5 ปีที่ผ่านมา อัตราการดื้อยาได้เพิ่มขึ้นอย่างต่อเนื่องจากร้อยละ 3.4 ของกลุ่มตัวอย่าง 264 กลุ่มตัวอย่าง + + + + N + groupwork + กลุ่มเล็กๆ + กลุ่มย่อย + ครูแบ่งผู้เรียนออกเป็นกลุ่มย่อยๆ กลุ่มละ 3 คนในการทำกิจกรรม + + + + ADV + as you like it + ก็แล้วกัน + ก็ตามใจ, ตามใจ + ถ้าเขาอยากไปก็ปล่อยให้เขาไปก็แล้วกัน + + + + ADV + up to + upon + ก็แล้วแต่ + ก็ตามที + วัดที่จะสร้างนั้นจะมีขนาดเล็กหรือขนาดใหญ่เพียงไรก็แล้วแต่ขึ้นอยู่กับกำลังศรัทธาของคนในหมู่บ้าน + + + + ADJ + widespread + wide; panorama-viewed + กว้างไกล + กว้าง + ห้องโถงใหญ่ติดผนังกระจกใสเห็นทัศนียภาพภายนอกกว้างไกลทีเดียว + + + + V + hug + embrace; cuddle + โอบกอดด้วยวงแขน + กอดก่าย + ก่ายกอด, กอด + ลูกลิงตัวเล็กๆ กอดก่ายอยู่บนหน้าอกของแม่ลิง + + + + V + store + reserve; keep; maintain + กักเก็บ + เก็บกัก + การจัดสร้างอ่างเก็บน้ำขนาดเล็กในแต่ละลุ่มน้ำย่อยก็จะสามารถช่วยกักเก็บน้ำแทนการสร้างเขื่อนและอ่างเก็บน้ำได้ + + + + N + natural gas + น้ำมันจากดินที่นำมากลั่นเป็น้ำเชื้อเพลิง เป็นน้ำมันดิบที่ประกอบด้วยสารไฮโดรคาร์บอนและสารอินทรีย์อื่นๆ อีกมาก + ก๊าซธรรมชาติ + ปิโตรเลียม + ประเทศไทยมีทรัพยากรธรรมชาติทั้งป่าแร่ธาตุน้ำมันก๊าซธรรมชาติอันอุดมสมบูรณ์ + + + + N + fresh coffee + fresh roasted coffee + กาแฟสด + กาแฟธรรมดาจะมีคาเฟอีนไม่มาก รวมทั้งรสชาติก็อร่อยสู้กาแฟสดไม่ได้ + + + + N + way of life + การดำเนินชีวิต + + + + N + experiment + test; trial; experimentation + การทดลอง + + + + N + interest + paying attention to; being attentive + การตั้งใจจดจ่ออยู่กับสิ่งใด หรือเรื่องใดเป็นพิเศษ + การสนใจ + การเอาใจใส่, การใส่ใจ + การเมินเฉย, การเพิกเฉย + คนไทยเริ่มมีการสนใจเรื่องอาหารเพื่อสุขภาพมากขึ้น + + + + N + shake + cast; fling; hurl; toss; shake off; throw + การซัด การผละ หรือการสะบัด โดยทำให้สั่นหรือกระพือให้แรงเพื่อให้สิ่งอื่นที่ติดอยู่หลุดไป + การสลัด + การสะบัด + การสลัดผ้าก่อนนำไปตากทำให้ผ้านั้นไม่ยับมาก + + + + N + disintegration + collapse; decay; rot; spoil; decompose + การที่จะไม่เป็นกลุ่มอีกต่อไป + การสลายตัว + การกระจัดกระจาย + การรวมกลุ่ม, การรวมตัว + ดินในภาคใต้เป็นดินที่เกิดจากการสลายตัวของซากพืชซากสัตว์ ในแอ่งที่ลุ่มน้ำขังตามชายฝั่งทะเล + + + + N + trip + stumble; stubbing + การเดินหรือวิ่งเอาปลายเท้าไปกระทบสิ่งที่ขวางหน้า ทำให้ก้าวผิดจังหวะหรือหกล้ม + การสะดุด + + + + N + suspension + discontinuance + การสะดุด + การชะงัก, การหยุด, การติดขัด + การที่พนักงานไม่สามารถรวมพลังและสามัคคีได้อย่างกลมเกลียวทำให้งานเกิดการสะดุด ไม่สามารถบรรลุเป้าได้ดีตามที่ต้องการ + + + + N + consciousness + penitence; contrition; repentance; awareness; appreciation; perception; realization (of one's error) + การรู้ตัวว่าผิดแล้วไม่คิดจะทำต่อไป + การสำนึก + การรู้สึก + + + + N + wearing out + wearing down + การกร่อนไป, การหมดเปลืองไป + การสึกหรอ + การร่อยหรอ, การกร่อน + น้ำไหลผ่านมาตรวัดน้ำทุกวัน วันละหลายๆ ครั้งทำให้มาตรวัดน้ำเกิดการสึกหรอ + + + + N + breathe (something) in + smoking; inhaling and exhaling + การดูดเข้าไป, การดูดออกมา + การสูบ + บุคคลเสพหรือรับยาเสพติดเข้าสู่ร่างกายโดยการฉีด การสูบ การกิน การดม และอีกหลายวิธี + + + + N + deterioration + degeneration + การสูญเสียสภาพนั้นไป + การเสื่อมสภาพ + การเสื่อมสภาพของหน้าดินเกิดจากการปลูกพืชชนิดเดียวกันซ้ำๆ กัน + + + + N + degeneration + deterioration + การหมดสิ้นไป + การเสื่อมสลาย + การก่อตั้ง, การสร้าง + การเสื่อมสลายของสภาพกระดาษตามกาลเวลามีส่วนทำให้การ์ตูนสูญหายไป + + + + N + congratulations + felicitation; compliment + การแสดงความยินดี + การแสดงความเสียใจ + ผู้ใหญ่ควรฝึกทักษะทางสังคมให้เด็ก เช่น การฟัง การพูดเพราะ การขอบคุณ การแสดงความยินดี เป็นต้น + + + + N + declaration of intention + disclosing one's intention; intention representation + การแสดงเจตนา + การแสดงความตั้งใจ, การแสดงความจงใจ, การแสดงความมุ่งหมาย + การแสดงเจตนาของผู้เขียนเรื่องนี้ แสดงด้วยถ้อยคำพูดที่ไม่ปรุงแต่งให้สวยงามนัก เพื่อแสดงให้เห็นภาพชัดเจน + + + + N + release + freeing; unchain; liberate; redeem + การหมดสิ้นแล้วซึ่งกิเลส + การหลุดพ้น + การหลุดพ้นจากความยึดมั่นที่ผิดๆ เป็นใจความสำคัญที่สุดของพุทธศาสนา + + + + V + advance + progress; develop; update; upgrade; go forward + เปลี่ยนแปลงของเดิมให้ดีขึ้นตามลำดับ, + ก้าวไกล + ก้าวหน้า + พัฒนาการของเปียโนได้ก้าวไกลออกไปโดยนำเอาส่วนดีของเครื่องดนตรีชนิดอื่นๆ มาไว้ในเครื่อง + + + + N + man power + human resources + บุคคลที่ทำงาน + กำลังคน + การรับและส่งเอกสารด้วยกำลังคนนั้นก็มักเป็นไปอย่างล่าช้าไม่ทันใจ + + + + N + power to work + กำลังในการทำงาน + กำลังงาน + + + + N + productivity + กำลังที่สามารถผลิตได้ของเครื่องมือการผลิต + กำลังผลิต + โรงไฟฟ้านิวเคลียร์ 60 แห่งทั่วโลกผลิตไฟฟ้าคิดเป็น 1 ใน 5 ของกำลังผลิตทั่วโลก + + + + N + rhythmic activities + กิจกรรมเข้าจังหวะ + + + + V + live happily + live comfortably + ดำรงชีวิตอย่างสุขสบาย ไม่ลำบาก + กินดีอยู่ดี + โครงการพระราชดำริมีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อให้คนไทยได้กินดีอยู่ดีตามควรแก่อัตภาพ + + + + V + consume gas + consume petrol + กินน้ำมัน + เปลืองน้ำมัน + รถคันใหญ่กินน้ำมันเปลืองกว่ารถคันเล็ก + + + + ADV + absolutely still + completely still; perfectly still + เป็นคำขยายกริยา หมายถึงทำแต่อย่างนั้นโดยไม่ยอมทำอย่างอื่นเลย + กินบ้านกินเมือง + แม่ชอบด่าฉันประจำว่านอนกินบ้านกินเมือง ไม่ยอมช่วยทำอะไรเลย + + + + N + illegal lottery + เรียกหวยใต้ดินซึ่งอาศัยเลขท้ายของสลากกินแบ่งรัฐบาลที่ออกเป็นรางวัล + กินรวบ + สลากกินรวบ, หวยเถื่อน + รายชื่อเจ้ามือสลากกินรวบที่หน่วยข่าวกรองรวบรวมไว้ในเขตจังหวัดขอนแก่นมีเป็นร้อยคน + + + + V + go for a walk + stroll; walk leisurely + เดินชมทิวทัศน์ + กินลมชมวิว + ชาวบ้านจะไม่ออกมาเดินกินลมชมวิวกันในเวลาค่ำคืนเพราะถนนหนทางในหมู่บ้านมันเปลี่ยวและมืด + + + + V + be mutually suspicious + หมางใจกัน + กินแหนงแคลงใจ + กินใจ, แหนงใจ, ผิดพ้องหมองใจ, ผิดใจ + ทั้งสองฝ่ายต่างไม่ปรับความเข้าใจกันให้ชัดแจ้งทำให้กินแหนงแคลงใจกันอยู่เรื่อยๆ + + + + ADV + (proceed) in jerks + (bumping) up and down + ติดๆขัดๆ + กึกกัก + รถแล่นไปอย่างกึกกักตามทางหลวงที่เต็มไปด้วยหลุมบ่อ + + + + ADJ + weird + odd; bizarre; fantastic; strange + แปลกประหลาดมาก, ผิดปรกติมาก, ชอบกลมาก + กึกกือ + พิลึกกึกกือ, แปลก, ประหลาด + เหตุการณ์พิลึกกึกกือทั้งสองเรื่องนี้คงจะต้องศึกษากันต่อไปในบรรดาประเทศเกิดใหม่ + + + + N + key code + code for access; password + สมุดประมวลรหัส เพื่อใช้เข้ารหัสและถอดรหัส บรรจุข้อความที่เข้ารหัสไว้ด้านหนึ่งและข้อความที่ถอดรหัสแล้วไว้อีกด้านหนึ่ง + กุญแจรหัส + + + + คน + N + rich man + millionaire; wealthy (person); billionaire + คนมั่งมี + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + กุฎุมพี + เศรษฐี + ยาจก + ในทศวรรษ 1940-1950 กุฎุมพีที่มีเชื้อสายจีนเหล่านี้ยังมีจำนวนน้อย และยังไม่ร่ำรวยมากนัก + + + + ADJ + maimed + crippled; mutilated; dismembered + ด้วนสั้นหรือเหี้ยนเข้าไป + กุด + ด้วน + ยาว + สัตว์พวกหมีทุกชนิดจะมีหางกุดนิดเดียว หรือจะเรียกว่าไม่มีหางเลยก็ว่าได้ + + + + N + filigree jewelry decorated with fake diamonds + gold jewelry inlaid with jewels and glass beads + เครื่องประดับเพชรพลอยหรือกระจก + กุดั่น + ทองแกมแก้ว + + + + N + consultant + advisor; adviser + (จีน) + กุนซือ + ที่ปรึกษา + ฝ่ายรัฐบาลและฝ่ายค้านต่างระดมกุนซือเข้าช่วยในศึกอภิปรายครั้งนี้ + + + + กุบ, ฝัก + N + leather sheath + leather scabbard + ซองหนังชนิดหนึ่ง เมื่อตัดทองคำใบชิ้นสี่เหลี่ยมเล็กๆ สอดในกระดาษแก้วหนาแผ่นเล็กซ้อนกันเป็นตั้งแล้วใส่ในซองหนังนั้น ตีซองแผ่ให้บางออกไป + กุบ + ซองหนัง + + + + N + kind of ancient patterned cloth + ผ้าโบราณชนิดหนึ่ง มีดอกคล้ายผ้าลาย เนื้อหยาบหนา เช่น คลี่ผ้ากุศราชออกคาดพุง + (กวี) + กุศราช + ผ้ากุศราช + + + + N + good deeds + merit + การกระทำความดี + กุศลกรรม + กุศลผลบุญ + ข้าพเจ้าตั้งใจจะประกอบแต่กุศลกรรมในชั่วชีวิตนี้ + + + + N + good deeds + การกระทำความดี + กุศลผลบุญ + กุศลกรรม + พระธรรมเทศนาแสดงอานิสงส์การเสียสละเพื่อประโยชน์แก่ส่วนรวมว่าเป็นสิ่งกระทำที่ได้กุศลผลบุญแรง + + + + ดอก + N + flower + bloom; blossom + (บาลี) + กุสุมาลย์ + ดอกไม้ + + + + N + ne'er-do-well + good-for-nothing; layabout; idler; badly-behaved person; unruly person; delinquent; quarrel-some person + เกกมะเหรก + เกเร, เกกมะเหรกเกเร + คนที่ขี้เกียจ อู้งาน หรือไม่ยอมทำงานอะไรเลย สุดท้ายก็กลายเป็นคนเกกมะเหรก + + + + V + be chic + be smart-looking; be good-looking; be stylish; be fashionable; be trendy + งามเข้าที + เก๋ไก๋ + บ้านของตรีเป็นตึกชั้นเดียว เก๋ไก๋ตามรสนิยมของเจ้าของบ้าน + + + + N + levying troops for military training + drafting people for armed forces training; recruit + ทหารลูกหมู่เลกสมที่ให้หัดตามแบบทหารสมัยใหม่ + เกณฑ์หัด + + + + V + collect / gather data + call / gather information + เก็บข้อมูล + + + + V + hoard + corner; store; keep; uphold + เก็บหรือกักไว้เพื่อกันขาดแคลนหรือหวังกำไรในการค้า + เก็บตุน + กักตุน + พ่อค้าเก็บตุนสินค้าเพื่อเกร็งกำไร + + + + N + grade point average + GPA + เกรดเฉลี่ย + + + + ADJ + roguish + knavish; wayward; trouble-making; unruly; delinquent; misbehaved + มีนิสัยเป็นพาล ชอบแกล้ง ชอบรังแกและเอาเปรียบ + เกเร + เกกมะเหรก, เกกมะเหรกเกเร, พาลเกเร + ความท้อแท้และผิดหวังกระทบกระเทือนทางอารมณ์ทำให้เด็กว่านอนสอนง่ายกลายเป็นเด็กเกเรได้ + + + + V + be sleek + be smooth; be even; be neat and clean; be unblemished + เกลี้ยงเกลา + หมดจด + กร้าน, หยาบ, หยาบกร้าน + ใบหน้าของหล่อนเกลี้ยงเกลา สะอาดสะอ้าน แต่สีหน้าดูเฉย มองไม่ถนัดว่าทุกข์หรือสุข + + + + N + muscle + muscle on the left side of one's body + กล้ามเนื้อที่สีข้าง + เกลียวข้าง + + + + ADV + scattered about + scattered here and there; spread all over; spread all about + เกลื่อนกลาด + เกลื่อน, กลาดเกลื่อน, เกลื่อนกล่น + ถนนหนทางที่นี่ปราศจากมลพิษ ไม่มีใครทิ้งขยะเกลื่อนกลาดให้เห็น + + + + V + be embarrassed + be ill at ease; feel awkward; be fazed; be abashed; be discomfited + เก้อ + อาย, กระดาก, เก้อเขิน + เธอไม่เข้าใจที่เขาพูดเลยแต่ไม่ทักท้วง เพราะเกรงว่าเขาจะเก้อ + + + + ตัว + N + wheel-chair + เก้าอี้ที่มีล้อเคลื่อนที่ไปได้ ใช้สำหรับบุคคลที่ไม่สามารถเดินได้ เช่น คนพิการ + เก้าอี้เข็น + เก้าอี้ล้อ + ผู้ป่วยยังต้องนั่งเก้าอี้เข็นอยู่เนื่องจากยังไม่สามารถเดินได้ + + + + ตัว + N + couch + chaise loungue; lounge; sofa; chesterfield + เก้าอี้ที่มีรูปยาว ใช้สำหรับนอน + เก้าอี้นอน + คุณท่านนั่งเอกเขนกบนเก้าอี้นอน ส่วนข้าพเจ้านั่งกับพื้น + + + + ตัว + N + chair + เก้าอี้พนัก + เก้าอี้พนักมีฉลุลายสวยงาม + + + + ตัว + N + bench + เก้าอี้ม้ายาว + ม้ายาว, ม้านั่งยาว + มีคนจำนวนมากที่ไปติดต่อราชการนั่งรอเจ้าหน้าที่อยู่ที่เก้าอี้ม้ายาวหน้าห้อง + + + + ตัว + N + sofa + divan; couch; chesterfield + เก้าอี้ซึ่งมีขนาดยาว + เก้าอี้ยาว + ไผ่ซางใช้ทำประโยชน์ได้หลายอย่าง เช่น ทำร่ม เก้าอี้ เก้าอี้ยาว ทำหลังคา มุงหลังคา ทำกระบอกใส่น้ำ น้ำมัน เป็นต้น + + + + ตัว + N + field chair + เก้าอี้สนาม + พ่อยกเก้าอี้สนามไปตั้งกลางแดด + + + + ADV + excessively + เลยพอดี, เลยความสมควร + เกินควร + เกินไป, เกินเลย + ราคาสินค้าขยับราคาสูงขึ้นเป็นการเอารัดเอาเปรียบประชาชนมากเกินควร + + + + V + be beyond expectation + เกินกว่าที่คาดหวังไว้ + เกินคาด + ภาพยนตร์เรื่องนี้ประสบผลสำเร็จที่เกินคาด + + + + V + almost die + nearly die + เกือบจะเสียชีวิต + เกือบตาย + อุบัติเหตุรถชนทำให้เขาเกือบตายดีที่ว่ามีพลเมืองดีมาช่วยไว้ทัน + + + + V + re-sit + take a remedial exam; try again + แก้ตัว + แก้มือ + ครูให้โอกาสนักเรียนแก้ตัวในการสอบอีกครั้ง + + + + V + make an excuse + offer an excuse; find an excuse + พูดหรือทำเพื่อปลดเปลื้องความผิดหรือข้อผิดพลาดของตน. + แก้ตัว + อ้าง + เธอแก้ตัวกับเจ้านายว่ารถติดจึงมาทำงานสาย + + + + V + blend with + dash; mix with; mingle with + แกม + เจือ, ปน + สีม่วงของรุ้งกินน้ำเป็นสีม่วงแกมแดง + + + + ADJ + staying a long time in the Buddhist temple + having spent time in the temple for a long time + มีท่าทีหรือความคิดเห็นแบบคนที่ได้รับการอบรมจากวัดหรืออยู่วัดนาน + แก่วัด + ผมเบื่อพวกแก่วัดเหล่านี้เต็มทน + + + + ADV + bent + curved + โกงโก้ + กงโก้ + + + + V + move the belly up and down by using hands + massage the belly + ใช้มือทั้ง 2 ช้อนท้องเพื่อให้หายแน่นท้องเป็นต้น + โกยท้อง + ฝืนท้อง + เขาใช้มือโกยท้องเพื่อให้หายแน่นท้อง + + + + ADJ + luxurious + elegant; comfortable + โก้หรู + หรูหรา, หรู + รถยนต์ที่โก้หรูย่อมเป็นเครื่องแสดงความภาคภูมิและความมีฐานะดีในสายตาของผู้คน + + + + ADV + scribbly + carelessly; scrawly; squiggly; illegibly + ยุ่งจนเกือบอ่านไม่ออก, (มักใช้แก่ลายมือ) + ไก่เขี่ย + หวัด + บรรจง,ประณีต + เขาเขียนหนังสือราวกับไก่เขี่ย + + + + ADJ + small + quite small + ขนาดค่อนข้างเล็ก + ขนาดย่อม + ขนาดเล็ก + ขนาดใหญ่ + โซเวียตส่งทหารไปประจำการและสร้างฐานทัพขนาดย่อมขึ้นบนเกาะที่เป็นเขตพิพาท + + + + ADV + heavily + hugely; largely + ขนานใหญ่ + อย่างมาก + หลังจากดินฟ้าอากาศแห้งแล้งไปนานฝนก็ตกประชดลงมาขนานใหญ่ + + + + V + bite + ใช้ฟันกัด + ขบกัด + ปากนกอีกาหนาเป็นสันแต่คอนข้างยาวคมเนื่องจากใช้ขบกัดหรือฉีกเนื้อสัตว์ต่างๆ กินเป็นอาหาร + + + + V + give details + explain; clarify; exemplify + ขยายเนื้อความให้กว้างหรือละเอียดกว่าเดิม + ขยายความใน + อธิบาย + ผู้บรรยายต้องการให้เกิดความกระจ่างในหลักการสำคัญของการบรรยายจึงจะขอขยายความในหัวข้อสำคัญ + + + + V + extend results + magnify an outcome + ขยายผล + การสืบสวนขยายผลจนกระทั่งล่วงรู้ถึงผู้บงการใหญ่ + + + + N + editing + revision; correction + ข้อแก้ไข + การแก้ไข + ข้อแก้ไขของบรรณาธิการทำให้เรื่องเสียความไป + + + + N + regulation + rule; obligation + กฎระเบียบต่างๆ + ข้อควรปฏิบัติ + พนักงานควรกระทำตามข้อควรปฏิบัติของโรงงานเพื่อป้องกันอุบัติเหตุที่อาจจะเกิดขึ้น + + + + N + warning + caution; forewarning; notice + สิ่งที่ต้องระมัดระวัง + ข้อควรระวัง + ข้อควรระมัดระวัง + ยาระบายจำพวกนี้มีข้อควรระวังคือเมื่อกินเป็นประจำแล้วจะทำให้ลำไส้มีความชินชากับมันจนถ้าผู้ป่วยไม่ได้กินยานี้ก็จะไม่สามารถขับถ่ายเองได้ + + + + V + ask for cooperation + ask for collaboration + ขอความร่วมมือ + + + + N + toy + ของสำหรับเด็กเล่นเพื่อให้สนุกหรือเพลิดเพลิน + ของเด็กเล่น + ของเล่นเด็ก, ของเล่น + ปืนที่เป็นของเด็กเล่นเลียนแบบได้เหมือนปืนจริงมาก + + + + ชนิด + N + offering/s + gift; present (only to monks, royalty, spirits) + สิ่งของที่มอบให้ (ใช้แก่พระสงฆ์หรือเจ้านาย) + ของถวาย + ท่านมาถึงสันติอโศก 21.20 น. มาพร้อมของถวาย กระเช้าผลไม้ และของกินของใช้อีกหนึ่งกล่อง + + + + N + strength + good point; advantage + ข้อเด่น + จุดเด่น + ข้อด้อย, จุดด้อย + การพัฒนาระบบการจัดการยูนิกซ์นี้พัฒนาด้วยภาษาระดับสูงเช่น ซี และเน้นข้อเด่นในเรื่องระบบแฟ้มข้อมูลที่ใช้ง่าย + + + + N + negotiation + ข้อต่อรอง + ข้อเรียกร้อง + พนักงานหยุดงานเพื่อเป็นข้อต่อรองกับนายจ้างในการขอขึ้นเงินเดือน + + + + N + exchange + barter; trade + ข้อแลกเปลี่ยน + สิ่งแลกเปลี่ยน + ประเทศเกาหลีกำลังเริ่งรีบเจรจาหาข้อแลกเปลี่ยนและข้อตกลงให้ไทยสามารถส่งออกไก่เนื้อเข้าเกาหลีได้ + + + + N + disadvantage + bad point; drawback; weakness + ข้อเสียเปรียบ + ข้อได้เปรียบ + รัฐบาลส่งตัวแทนให้ไปเจรจาตกลงหาทางออกในเรื่องจุดเสียเปรียบในร่างสัญญา + + + + N + fault + flaw; mistake; error + ข้อเสียหาย + ความเสียหาย + ก่อนที่จะเซ็นสัญญาควรพิจารณาสัญญาให้ดี เพื่อกันข้อเสียหายที่จะเกิดขึ้น + + + + V + be stagnant + stagnate; be stationary; be unmoving; be static + มีน้ำอยู่ในบริเวณนั้น ไหลออกไปไหนไม่ได้ + ขัง + ไหล + ในห้องครัวยังคงมีน้ำขังอยู่เป็นแห่งๆ รีบเอาผ้ามาซับให้แห้ง + + + + V + act immorally + contravene; be incompatible with; be immoral + ไม่ทำตามหรือฝ่าฝืนสิ่งที่กำหนดไว้ + ขัด + 1 + ขัดแย้ง, แย้ง + ยอมตาม, ทำตาม, เห็นด้วย + การกระทำของเธอขัดต่อศีลธรรมและประเพณีของเมืองนี้ + + + + V + oppose for a time + แก้ไขไปพลางๆ ก่อน + (ปาก) + ขัดตาทัพ + รัฐบาลส่งกำลังย่อยไปยังภาคอีสาน เพื่อขัดตาทัพไว้ก่อน + + + + ADV + be unpleasing to the ear + sounding discordant; sounding disharmonious; sound unpleasant + อย่างไม่ถูกหู, อย่างไม่เพราะหู + ขัดหู + ไม่เข้าหู + ลื่นหู + หัวหน้าพูดจาขัดหูคนฟังแบบนี้ใครจะชอบ + + + + ADJ + minimum + lowest; minimal + ที่มีปริมาณน้อยที่สุดหรือมีค่าน้อยที่สุด + ขั้นต่ำ + ขั้นสูง + ชายต้องมีอายุขั้นต่ำคือ 20 ปี จึงจะจดทะเบียนสมรสได้ + + + + ขั้ว + N + pole + side; part + ข้างหรือฝ่ายนั้นที่มีคุณสมบัติคล้ายกัน + ขั้ว + ด้าน, ฝ่าย, ข้าง + เขาสองคนนี้เหมือนอยู่กันคนละขั้ว ไม่มีวันจะเข้ากันได้เลย + + + + คน + N + Mon-Cambodian hilltribe + คนชาวเขาพวกหนึ่ง แบ่งออกเป็น 2 เผ่า เผ่าหนึ่งอยู่ในตระกูลมอญ-เขมรและอีกเผ่าหนึ่งอยู่ในตระกูลชวา-มลายู + ข่า + คนข่า, เผ่าข่า + พวกเราจะไปเก็บข้อมูลภาษาของพวกข่าปลายปีนี้ + + + + ข้าง, ฝ่าย + N + side + part; group + ฝั่งหรือฝ่ายที่อยู่ + ข้าง + ฝ่าย, ด้าน, พวก + เรื่องนี้เธอจะอยู่ข้างใคร บอกมาให้ชัดเลย + + + + ADJ + beside + next to; close; near; adjacent to + ที่อยู่ชิดกัน, ที่อยู่ใกล้กันโดยไม่มีสิ่งอื่นคั่น + ข้างเคียง + ข้างๆ + ห่างไกล, ห่างกัน + ท่านผู้ว่าราชการจังหวัดพักในห้องข้างเคียงกับห้องของท่านรองผู้ว่าฯ + + + + ADV + one-sided + unilaterally + อย่างที่รู้สึกอยู่ฝ่ายเดียวเท่านั้น + ข้างเดียว + ด้านเดียว, ฝ่ายเดียว + เธอรักผู้ชายคนนี้อยู่ข้างเดียวตลอดมา + + + + N + back + rear; posterior + ด้านที่อยู่ตรงข้ามกับด้านหน้าของสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + ข้างหลัง + ตอนหลัง, ส่วนหลัง, ด้านหลัง + ข้างหน้า + รถคันนี้สามารถบรรจุของได้จำนวนมาก เพราะข้างหลังมีเนื้อที่กว้างมาก + + + + V + be worthless + be valueless; be without worth/value + ไม่มีความหมายอะไรหรือไม่มีค่าหลงเหลืออยู่ + ขาดค่า + หมดค่า, ไร้ค่า, ไม่มีค่า + มีค่า + หนังสือเหล่านี้คงขาดค่าถ้าไม่มีใครสนใจอ่าน + + + + ADV + hardly had one spoken + no sooner said (than done) + สุดคำพูด, จบคำพูด + ขาดคำ + ขาดปาก + ครูพูดยังไม่ทันขาดคำเธอก็ตกลงมาจากต้นไม้ + + + + V + breath one's last + collapse; faint to death; die; fall + ขาดใจตาย + สิ้นใจตาย + ทันทีที่ศาลอ่านคำพิพากษาหญิงสูงวัยคนนั้นเป็นลมล้มลงขาดใจตายต่อหน้าศาล + + + + V + cease + pause; stop; discontinue; suspend + ขาดช่วง + ทิ้งช่วง + การสงครามของไทยกับพม่าขาดช่วงมาตั้งแต่สิ้นรัชกาลสมเด็จพระนเรศวรราช + + + + + V + have a balance of trade deficit + suffer a loss; be worse off; be out of pocket + มูลค่าของสินค้าที่นำเข้าสูงกว่ามูลค่าของสินค้าที่ส่งออก + ขาดดุลการค้า + ขาดดุล, เสียดุลการค้า + เกินดุล, ได้ดุลการค้า + นับแต่ปี 2523 เป็นต้นมาสหรัฐขาดดุลการค้ากับทั่วโลก 32 พันล้านเหรียญดอลลาร์และเพิ่มเป็น 171 พันล้านเหรียญในปีต่อมา + + + + ADV + at the lowest price + at a fix price + จำกัดราคาตายตัว + ขาดตัว + เสื้อตัวนี้แม่ค้าขายขาดตัว 200 บาทเท่านั้น + + + + V + terminate + be cut off; be separated + แยกออกจากกันอย่างเด็ดขาด + ขาดสะบั้น + ความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างประเทศไทยกับญี่ปุ่นไม่ขาดสะบั้นลงเมื่อสงครามโลกฯ ยุติและทวีความใกล้ชิดในช่วงภายหลังต่อมา + + + + V + skip + jump over + เลยลำดับ, ไม่เป็นไปตามลำดับ + ข้าม + ผ่าน, ข้ามๆ + ผมจะข้ามไปตรงที่เป็นประเด็นสำคัญเลย จะได้ไม่เสียเวลา + + + + N + extent + purview; sphere; scope; range; limits + ข่าย + ขอบเขต + + + + V + prostitute oneself + barter away one's honour for someone's patronage; sell oneself + หากินโดยเป็นโสเภณี + ขายตัว + หล่อนเต็มใจขายตัวเพราะอยากได้เงินไปให้ครอบครัว + + + + V + sell votes + ขายเสียงลงคะแนนเลือกตั้งเพื่อแลกกับเงินที่ผู้ซื้อเสียงจ่ายให้ + ขายเสียง + ขายสิทธิ์ขายเสียง + ซื้อเสียง + ประชาธิปไตยของไทยยังไม่พัฒนาหากประชาชนยังยอมขายเสียงให้แก่ผู้สมัครหรือพรรคการเมืองบางพรรคเพื่อเข้ามาตั้งหน้ากอบโกยหรือโกงกินบ้านเมือง + + + + N + senior official + government official + บุคคลซึ่งรับราชการโดยได้รับเงินเดือนจากเงินงบประมาณรายจ่ายหมวดเงินเดือน + ข้าราชการประจำ + ข้าราชการ + ข้าราชการประจำบางกลุ่มตกเป็นเครื่องมือรับใช้นักการเมืองมาแทบทุกยุคทุกสมัย + + + + V + be weary + be exhausted; have no energy to walk + เดินจนขาเปลี้ยหรือจนเมื่อยขา + ขาลาก + ทางเดินป่าส่วนมากจะใช้นับแบบกิโลกะเหรี่ยงซึ่งจะเป็นระยะทางที่เดินกันจนขาลากเลย + + + + ADJ + fair + light complexion; white + ที่มีสีเหมือนสำลี + ขาว + ดำ + ฉันไม่ชอบผู้ชายผิวขาวอย่างเขาหรอก + + + + V + be white + light in colour + มีสีเหมือนสำลี + ขาว + ดำ + กระดาษยี่ห้อนี้ขาวเกินไป มองแล้วจ้าเกิน + + + + N + leftovers + unused residue + ข้าวที่เหลืออยู่ติดๆ ก้นบาตรหลังจากที่ตักออกสำหรับให้พระฉันแล้ว + ข้าวก้นบาตร + เด็กวัดอาศัยข้าวก้นบาตรกินจนอิ่มหนำสำราญ + + + + N + stale rice + old rice + ข้าวที่เก็บเกี่ยวไว้ค้างปี + ข้าวเก่า + ข้าวดอ + ข้าวใหม่ + + + + N + appliance + tool; equipment + ข้าวของเครื่องใช้ + สิ่งของเครื่องใช้, สิ่งของ + ข้าวของเครื่องใช้ทุกอย่างของคุณยายล้วนโบร่ำโบราณแต่ยังอยู่ในสภาพดี + + + + N + belongings + stuff; materials + ข้าวของสัมภาระ + ข้าวของเครื่องใช้ + รถสองแถวสีแดงวันนี้บรรทุกผู้โดยสารและข้าวของสัมภาระอื่นๆ เนืองแน่น + + + + ADJ + pale + pallid; wane; white + ที่ขาวโดยไม่มีเลือดฝาด + ขาวซีด + ฉันมองเห็นหน้าอันขาวซีดของเขาแล้วใจไม่ค่อยดี กลัวเขาจะเป็นอะไรไปอีก + + + + N + rice paste + ข้าวที่ต้มกับน้ำกะทิให้เหลวจนน้ำแห้ง มีรสเค็มๆ มันๆ + ข้าวเปียก + มีข้าวเปียกอยู่ในหม้อเยอะเลย ไปตักมาแบ่งกันกินสิ + + + + N + rice glue + glue made from rice + ข้าวที่หุงจนแฉะและกวนให้เหนียว ใช้ผนึกผ้าเป็นต้นให้ติดกัน + ข้าวเปียก + ชาวบ้านเอาข้าวเปียกใส่ถ้วยไว้สำหรับใช้ติดธง + + + + N + rice steamed with chicken soup + ข้าวมันที่กินกับไก่ต้มพร้อมด้วยน้ำจิ้ม + ข้าวมันไก่ + ข้าวมันไก่เป็นอาหารจานโปรดของเขา + + + + N + leftover rice + ข้าวสุกที่กินเหลือจากมื้อก่อน + ข้าวเย็น + ข้าวร้อน + แม่สั่งให้เอาข้าวเย็นมากินก่อน จะได้ไม่ต้องทิ้งไปเปล่าๆ + + + + N + rice and curry + ข้าวราดแกง + ข้าวแกง + ข้าวราดแกงเจ้านี้มีลูกค้าประจำเยอะเพราะมีรสชาติอร่อย + + + + N + on the way out (of a room) + out-going; outward bound; exit + บริเวณซึ่งเป็นทางออกไปสู่ที่อื่น + ขาออก + ขาเข้า + เจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจอยู่บริเวณขาออก กำลังดักจับคนร้าย + + + + V + one's legs give out + อาการไม่มีแรงจนแทบแทบล้มลงเพราะตกใจ + ขาอ่อน + เข่าอ่อน + แม่ขาอ่อนทรุดฮวบลงทันทีเมื่อรู้ว่าลูกชายประสบอุบัติเหตุ + + + + V + good-looking + attractive; handsome; smart; elegant; pretty; pretty and charming + มีลักษณะคมคายคมสันชวนให้มอง + ใช้แก่ผิว + ขำ + คมขำ + ผิวหล่อนขำงามดีออก ดูสวยคมคายไม่จืดชืดเหมือนพวกผิวขาว + + + + V + be astride + straddle; ride + นั่งเอาขาคร่อมสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งไว้ + ขี่ + ตุ๊กตาหมูนี้จะทำหลายขนาด เพื่อให้เด็กอุ้มได้และขึ้นขี่ได้โดยตุ๊กตาไม่เสียหาย + + + + V + be a chickenshit + be a coward; be a pansy; be a chicken; be yellow; have a yellow streak + ไม่กล้าทำหรือหวาดระแวงต่อสิ่งรอบข้าง + ขี้กลัว + กลัว, ขี้ขลาด, ตาขาว, ขี้ขลาดตาขาว + กล้า + ในครอบครัวที่มีการดุด่าว่ากล่าวหรือใช้เสียงดังกับเด็กเล็กๆบ่อยๆ พบว่าเด็กมักจะเงียบ ขี้กลัว ไม่กล้า และไม่มั่นใจในตัวเองเป็นส่วนใหญ่ + + + + ต้น + N + a kind of plant + Xanthium Strumarium Linn. + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกชนิด Xanthium strumarium Linn. ในวงศ์ Compositae มักขึ้นเป็นวัชพืชในทุ่งนาและริมน้ำ ต้นสูงประมาณ 60 เซนติเมตร ลำต้นและใบคาย ใบมนเว้า ขอบจัก โคนใบแหลม ดอกเล็กรวมเป็นกระจุก ผลรี มีหนามปลายงอทั่วทั้งผล รากหอมอ่อนๆ ใช้อบผ้าได้ + ขี้ครอก + ขี้อ้น, ต้นขี้ครอก, ต้นกระซับ + เราไม่นิยมปลูกขี้ครอกไว้ใกล้ๆ ที่เลี้ยงสัตว์เพราะมันเป็นพิษต่อสัตว์ + + + + V + sleepy + drowsy; lethargic + นอนหลับโดยไม่ยอมตื่นง่ายๆ + ขี้เซา + เขาเป็นชายหนุ่มร่างล่ำ ใจร้อน บ้าพลัง โวยวาย โหวกเหวก ล้งเล้งไปเรื่อยเปื่อย ขี้เซาอีกต่างหาก + + + + V + mark + scratch + ใช้ของแหลมหรือมีดทำให้เป็นเส้นหรือรอยยาว + ขีด + ขูดขีด + เด็กเหลือขอพวกนี้ชอบใช้ใบมีดขีดโต๊ะเรียนจนเป็นรอย + + + + ADJ + dull + stupid; dumb; dense; dime; thick; dim-witted; dead from the neck up + ที่ไม่ฉลาด, ที่รู้ไม่เท่าทัน + ขี้เท่อ + โง่, เซ่อ + ฉลาด + คนขี้เท่ออย่างเขาทำอะไรด้วยตัวเองไม่ได้หรอก ต้องมีคนคอยแนะนำ + + + + V + be severe + be rigorous; be stern; be serious; be solemn + เอาจริงเอาจังอย่างแข็งขัน + ขึงขัง + จริงจัง, เอาจริงเอาจัง + สบายๆ, เป็นกันเอง + เสียงของปิงขึงขังขึ้นจนลูกของเขาไม่กล้าถามอะไรต่อ + + + + V + be lucky + be in luck; have good luck + มีโชค จะทำอะไรก็ประสบผล + ขึ้น + 1 + รุ่ง, รุ่งโรจน์ + ตก + ตอนนี้ชะตาของเขากำลังขึ้น ทำอะไรก็ดีไปหมด + + + + V + come into being + grow up; come out; be up; happen + มีขึ้น, เกิดหรือปรากฏต่อสายตา + ขึ้น + 1 + เกิด, เกิดขึ้น + หาย + สนิมขึ้นที่ฐานของเครื่องซักผ้าเพราะโดนน้ำบ่อย + + + + ADV + increasingly + to a higher degree + เป็นคำประกอบท้าย หมายความว่า อย่างมากกว่าเดิม + ขึ้น + 2 + เพิ่มขึ้น, มากขึ้น + ลง, ลด + เธอพิมพ์ดีดได้คล่องขึ้นกว่าเดิมเยอะ + + + + ADV + be tenable + be reasonable; hold water; be supportable; be defendable; be justifiable + อย่างมีเหตุผลสมควร + ขึ้น + 2 + เหตุผลของเขาฟังไม่ขึ้นเลย + + + + V + be under + be up to; report to; be under the control of; belong to; be responsible to + ขึ้นกับ + สังกัด + กรมป่าไม้ขึ้นกับกระทรวงเกษตรและสหกรณ์ + + + + V + learn by heart + memorize; be firmly fixed in the mind; commit to memory + จำได้อย่างแม่นยำไม่ลืมเลือน + ขึ้นใจ + ้แม่น + ลืม + นักเรียนทุกคนควรจะท่องบทเรียนนี้ให้ขึ้นใจ เพราะครูอาจจะเอาไปออกสอบได้ + + + + V + learn by heart + memorize; be firmly fixed in the mind; commit to memory + ท่องได้อย่างขึ้นใจจนพูดออกมาได้โดยไม่ต้องคิด + ขึ้นปาก + เจนปาก, คล่องปาก + เด็กนักเรียนท่องสูตรคูณกันจนขึ้นปากแล้ว + + + + ADJ + famous + popular; well-known; renowned; illustrious; celebrated; distinguished + ที่มีชื่อเสียงเด่นดังเป็นที่รู้จักดี + ขึ้นหน้าขึ้นตา + เด่น, มีหน้ามีตา + ีผลิตภัณฑ์ที่ขึ้นหน้าขึ้นตาของจังหวัดราชบุรีคือโอ่งมังกร + + + + ขุม + N + treasure + source; accumulation; collection + แหล่งที่เกิดที่เก็บ + ขุม + หนังสือเล่มนี้นับเป็นขุมแห่งวิชาความรู้ทางด้านไทยวิทยาอันวิเศษสุดที่จะได้ในทศวรรษนี้ + + + + ต้น + N + a kind of tree + Maclura eochinchinensis (Lour.); Corner in Moraceae Family + ชื่อไม้เถาเนื้อแข็งชนิด Maclura cochinchinensis (Lour.) Corner ในวงศ์ Moraceae ขึ้นในป่าดิบ ต้นมีหนาม แก่นเหลืองใช้ย้อมผ้าและทำยา + เข + กะแล, ต้นเข, แกแล + สีเหลืองของไหมได้มาจากแก่นของเข + + + + V + wall-eyed + cross-eyed; squint-eyed + เหล่น้อยๆ (ใช้แก่ตา) + เข + ถ้าสังเกตให้ดี ตาดำของหนูคนนี้จะเขไปนิดนึง + + + + N + Chinese pastry in the shape of a basket + ชื่อขนมอย่างหนึ่ง ทำด้วยแป้งข้าวเหนียวกับน้ำตาล ใส่กระทงวางในเข่งเล็กๆ นึ่งให้สุก + เข่ง + ขนมเข่ง + ป้าฝากขนมเข่งมาให้เต็มถุงเลย เอาไปนึ่งอีกทีก่อนจะกิน + + + + N + sanctuary + เขตป่าที่ได้รับความคุ้มครองจากกรมป่าไม้ ห้ามมิให้ผู้ใดบุกรุก + เขตป่าสงวน + กลุ่มชาวบ้านจำนวน 24 คนได้ถูกเจ้าหน้าที่เข้าจับกุมเป็นฐานบุกรุกเขตป่าสงวนแห่งชาติ + + + + N + tropical area + พื้นที่ที่มีภูมิอากาศร้อน + เขตร้อน + ประเทศไทยตั้งอยู่ในเขตร้อนป่าไม้ส่วนใหญ่เป็นป่าไม้ใบกว้าง + + + + V + strong + potent; solid; impregnable + แข็งแรงในการงาน, ขยันขันแข็ง, ไม่ย่อท้อหวั่นไหว + เข้มเเข็ง + แข็งแกร่ง + สังคมที่กำลังย่ำแย่ต้องการผู้นำแบบที่เข้มแข็งเด็ดขาดที่จะพาไปสู่ชัยชนะได้ + + + + ADV + work single-hearted toward and end + concentrate on; devote oneself to + อย่างตั้งใจทำ, อย่างก้มหน้าก้มตาทำด้วยความรีบเร่ง + เขม้นขะมัก + ขะมักเขม้น, ตั้งใจ + บรรดานักวิทยาศาสตร์กำลังเขม้นขะมัก เพื่อค้นคว้าหาอะไรแปลกใหม่กว่าที่เป็นอยู่ + + + + ต้น + N + a kind of tree + tree in Dialium Family; Leguminosae Phylum + ชื่อไม้ต้น 3 ชนิดในสกุล Dialium วงศ์ Leguminosae ผลมีเมล็ดเดียว เมื่อแก่เปลือกกรอบสีดำ เนื้อหุ้มเมล็ดสีน้ำตาล รสเปรี้ยวอมหวาน + เขลง + หยี, ต้นหยี, ต้นเขลง, นางดำ + ป่าทดแทน เป็นป่าที่ปลูกมานานแล้วเริ่มเข้าสู่สภาพคงที่ มีพืชเด่นๆ คือ กระถินยักษ์ เขลง กระแบกหิน ประดู่ + + + + V + put in + pour in + ใส่เข้าไว้, บรรจุเข้าไว้ + เข้า + ออก + หลังจากขายสินค้าชิ้นแรกได้ แม่ค้ารีบเก็บเงินเข้ากระเป๋าอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + ตัว + N + dove (a kind of bird) + the turtledove of the family Columbidae + ชื่อนกในวงศ์ Columbidae ซึ่งเป็นวงศ์เดียวกับนกลุมพูและนกพิราบ ขนสีน้ำตาล บางชนิดออกสีน้ำตาลแดง ลำตัวมีลาย มักอยู่เป็นคู่หรือเป็นฝูง ชอบหากินเมล็ดพืชบนพื้นดิน ในประเทศไทยมีหลายชนิด + เขา + 4 + นกเขา + ที่บ้านสวนพ่อเลี้ยงนกเขาไว้ดูเล่น แก้เหงา + + + + V + be classified + be sorted; be grouped + เข้ากลุ่ม + จัดกลุ่ม + จิตแพทย์จัดผู้ป่วยเข้ากลุ่มตามลักษณะอาการเพื่อทำการบำบัด + + + + V + be in the level of + make the grade; be rational + เข้าถึงเกณฑ์ที่กำหนดไว้ + เข้าขั้น + เขาเป็นนักถ่ายรูปที่เข้าขั้นมาตรฐาน + + + + V + cook + prepare food + เข้าครัว + ทำกับข้าว, ทำอาหาร, ปรุงอาหาร + เธอชอบทำกับข้าวและทำได้อร่อยเพราะเข้าครัวช่วยแม่มาตั้งแต่เด็ก + + + + V + be like + be similar to; resemble + เข้าทำนอง + พ่อแม่มีทัศนะทางการเมืองอย่างไรลูกก็มักเป็นเช่นนั้นเข้าทำนองลูกไม้หล่นไม่ไกลต้น + + + + V + be in hot water + be in a tight spot; be in the soup + อยู่ในความลำบาก แก้ไขได้ยาก + เข้าปิ้ง + ชีวิตช่วงนี้มันเข้าปิ้งเสียแล้ว แต่อีกไม่นานต้องฟื้นขึ้นมาใหม่ + + + + V + be put by + be saved; be economical + รู้จักเก็บเอาไว้บ้าง, ใช้จ่ายอย่างไม่ฟุ่มเฟือย + เข้าพกเข้าห่อ + สุรุ่ยสุร่าย, ฟุ่มเฟือย + ลูกต้องรู้จักเข้าพกเข้าห่อไว้บ้าง เพื่ออนาคตที่สบายในวันข้างหน้า + + + + V + remember verbatim + learn by heart + จำได้แม่นจนไม่ต้องอาศัยตำราสอบทาน + (ปาก) + เข้าพุง + ความรู้ทางประวัติศาสตร์เข้าพุงเขาอย่างไม่ต้องนั่งเปิดตำรายันกันแล้ว + + + + V + drive someone into a blind alley + push someone to the wall + เอามุมมาบรรจบเข้ากัน + เข้ามุม + พ่อเอาโต๊ะเข้ามุมเพื่อให้รับกับผนังโค้งที่ดัดแปลงเป็นตู้โชว์ + + + + V + convert (to a new religion) + change to another religion; adopt a different religion; become a believer + เปลี่ยนไปถือศาสนาอื่น + เข้ารีต + หลานสาวอีกสองคนของเธอเข้ารีตตามแม่กันไปหมด + + + + V + focus on + point to; be straight to (the topic) + เข้าสู่หัวเรื่องที่สำคัญ, เข้าสู่ประเด็น + เข้าเรื่อง + นอกเรื่อง + หลังจากนี้เราจะเข้าเรื่องหัวข้อที่จะถกเถียงกันในที่ประชุมหลังจากพูดเกริ่นมาเสียนาน + + + + V + make sense + มักใช้คู่กับไม่ในเชิงปฏิเสธ + เข้าเรื่อง + เข้าท่า, เข้าที + เขาจู้จี้ไม่เห็นจะเข้าเรื่องเลย + + + + V + socialize + เข้าสังคม + เด็กที่ได้รับความอบอุ่นจากพ่อแม่จะเป็นเด็กที่พร้อมจะเรียนรู้อารมณ์ดีสามารถปรับตัวได้เมื่อเข้าสังคม + + + + V + go in and out + go back and forth + ผ่านเข้าผ่านออกอยู่บ่อยๆ เพื่อกิจธุระอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง + เข้าออก + เข้าๆออกๆ + สองพ่อลูกชาวญี่ปุ่นเข้าออกประเทศไทยบ่อยมากถึง 40 ครั้งในช่วง 1 ปีที่ผ่านมา + + + + V + be shallow (because of silt and sediment) + high and dry + ตื้นสูงเป็นเนินขึ้นมา (ใช้แก่พื้นที่ในแม่น้ำ ลำคลอง หนอง บึง เป็นต้น) + เขิน + ตื้นเขิน + ที่ตรงนี้มันเขินขึ้นมา ท้องเรือของเราก็เลยติด + + + + V + author + compose; scribe; write + เรียบเรียงหรือแต่งให้เป็นเรื่องราว + เขียนหนังสือ + แต่งหนังสือ + อ่านหนังสือ + ทมยันตีเขียนหนังสือที่เกี่ยวกับความรักได้ลึกซึ้งกินใจมาก + + + + ADJ + stinky + rank (smell); horrid (smell); strong (smell) + ที่มีกลิ่นเหม็นอย่างกลิ่นใบไม้สดบางชนิด + ใช้แก่กลิ่น + เขียว + เหม็นเขียว + ฉันไม่ชอบกลิ่นเหม็นเขียวของผักนี้เลย + + + + V + bright green + dark green + มีสีเขียวสดชื่นสบายตา + เขียวชอุ่ม + ต้นไม้ตรงเกาะกลางถนนเขียวชอุ่มและสดชื่นอยู่ตลอดเวลา + + + + V + solidify + harden; be set + เปลี่ยนสถานะจากของเหลวเป็นของแข็ง + แข็ง + เหลว, นิ่ม + คุณต้องรอให้ปูนปลาสเตอร์แข็งกว่านี้อีกถึงจะลงสีได้ + + + + ADJ + stiff + hard; solid; firm; unyielding + ที่มีลักษณะคงรูปอยู่ได้ไม่อ่อนนิ่มหรืออ่อนตัว + แข็ง + งานปั้นชนิดนี้ต้องเลือกดินแข็งจึงจะเหมาะสมกว่าดินเหลว + + + + แขนง + N + small branch + twig + กิ่งไม้เล็กๆ ที่แตกใหม่จากลำของไม้พวกไม้ไผ่, กิ่งไม้เล็กๆ ที่แยกออกจากกิ่งใหญ่ + แขนง + กิ่ง + ต้นไผ่หน้าบ้านแตกแขนงออกมาให้ร่มเงาบังแดดยามบ่ายได้เป็นอย่างดี + + + + ตัว + N + a kind of tortoise + a kind of land turtle in the family of Indotestudo elongata; Testudinidae + ชื่อเต่าบกชนิด Indotestudo elongata ในวงศ์ Testudinidae มีกระดองสีเหลือง คล้ายสีขี้ผึ้ง ตัวยาวประมาณ 25 เซนติเมตร กินพืชเป็นอาหารหลัก + แขนง + ขี้ผึ้ง, เทียน, เต่าเหลือง + + + + ตัว + N + a kind of fish + fish in the Family of Bagridae + ชื่อปลาน้ำจืดแทบทุกชนิดในวงศ์ Bagridae ไม่มีเกล็ด มีหนวดยาว 4 คู่ ครีบหลังตอนแรกมีก้านครีบแข็ง หยักเป็นหนามคมเช่นเดียวกับครีบอก ตอนที่ 2 เป็นแผ่นเนื้อขนาดเล็กหรือใหญ่ขึ้นกับชนิดของปลา ครีบก้นสั้น รูปร่างคล้ายปลากดแต่มีขนาดเล็กกว่า + แขยง + ปลาแขยง + พ่ออยากจะได้ปลาแขยงมาเลี้ยงไว้ที่บ่อหลังบ้าน + + + + N + Mekong River + ชื่อแม่น้ำที่อยู่ทางทิศตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือของไทย + โขง + แม่น้ำโขง + ไปเที่ยวครั้งนี้ผมจะพาพวกคุณข้ามโขงไปฝั่งโน้นด้วย + + + + ใบ, ลูก, หวี, เครือ + N + a kind of banana + fruit of the plant of the genus Musa Aeuminata Colla + ชื่อกล้วยพันธุ์หนึ่งซึ่งกลายมาจากกล้วยป่า (Musa acuminata Colla) ผลเล็ก เปลือกบาง ไม่มีเมล็ด บางพันธุ์มีกระ + ไข่ + กล้วยไข่ + + + + V + lay eggs + produce eggs + ไข่ + ตกฟอง + แม่เต่าจะขึ้นมาไข่บนพื้นทรายที่ค่อนข้างแห้ง + + + + N + fat + grease; tallow; solidified oily matter floating in a dish of soup when it becomes cold + น้ำมันสัตว์หรือน้ำมันพืชที่แข็งตัว + ไข + 1 + ไขมัน, มันข้น + น้ำมันขวดนี้เมื่อนำไปแช่เย็นแล้วจะไม่เป็นไข + + + + N + reddish-yellow + สีเหลืองอมแดงน้อยๆ เหมือนเปลือกไข่ไก่ + ไข่ไก่ + สีไข่ไก่ + ผนังบ้านหลังนี้ทาด้วยสีไข่ไก่ + + + + N + a kind of algae + green algae of the genus Nostochopsis lobatus Wood; Nostochopsidaceae Family + ชื่อสาหร่ายสีเขียวชนิด Nostochopsis lobatus Wood ในวงศ์ Nostochopsidaceae ลักษณะรูปไข่ ค่อนข้างกลมเล็ก สีเขียวแก่ เกิดในน้ำใสสะอาด เกาะอยู่กับหิน กินได้ + ไข่หิน + 2 + ดอกหิน + ที่บริเวณโขดหินฝั่งโน้นจะมีไข่หินจำนวนมากเกาะอยู่ + + + + ฟอง + N + the egg of head lice + the egg of a louse or a nit + ไข่ของแมลงขนาดเล็กมีสีขาวซึ่งอาศัยอยู่ตามบริเวณที่มีขนหรือผม ดูดเลือดคนและสัตว์ + ไข่เหา + ถ้าวันจันทร์ครูตรวจซ้ำ ถ้ายังพบว่ามีไข่เหาหลงเหลืออยู่แสดงว่าทางบ้านของเธอมิได้เอาใจใส่เธอเลย + + + + N + Ganges River + ชื่อแม่น้ำสำคัญสายหนึ่งในประเทศอินเดีย + คงคา + 1 + แม่น้ำคงคา + ชาวอินเดียเชื่อว่าน้ำในแม่น้ำคงคานั้น ถ้าเอามาใช้ดื่มกินจะช่วยให้หายเจ็บป่วยได้ + + + + ต้น + N + a kind of rattan + wicker + ชื่อหวายชนิดหนึ่ง ต้นเหมือนต้นสามสิบ รากเหมือนรากละหุ่ง ใบเหมือนใบละหุ่ง หัวเป็นแง่ง ยางขาวเหมือนนม + คงคา + 2 + หวายคงคา, ต้นคงคา + ยางของคงคาสามารถเอามาใช้ประโยชน์ได้หลายอย่าง + + + + ADJ + durable + strong; enduring; permanent + คงทนถาวร + ทนทาน, ทน + ปูนเป็นวัสดุคงทนถาวร ไม่เสื่อมสลายง่าย + + + + ADV + consistently + constantly; steadily and regularly; invariably; unchangingly + อย่างที่อยู่กับร่องกับรอย, อย่างไม่เปลี่ยนแปลง + คงเส้นคงวา + เสมอต้นเสมอปลาย, สม่ำเสมอ + บิ๊กเป๋าผู้ครองตัวในเส้นทางราชการตำรวจมาอย่างคงเส้นคงวา ไม่เคยปรากฏเรื่องราวเสื่อมเสียเลย + + + + N + board of directors + board + คณะกรรมการผู้บริหาร + วันจันทร์นี้คงจะสามารถประกาศรายชื่อคณะกรรมการผู้บริหารได้อย่างแน่นอน + + + + N + management team + executive management + คณะบริหาร + คณะผู้บริหาร + งานนี้ประสบความสำเร็จเกินคาดเพราะความสามารถของคณะบริหารทุกคน + + + + ADJ + meandering + winding; zigzagging; tortuous + คดไปคดมา + ตรง + ถนนซึ่งคดไปคดมา ยากต่อการบังคับพวงมาลัย + + + + N + folk wisdom + folklore + คติชน + ผู้เขียนมุ่งเน้นเขียนเรื่องเกี่ยวกับความเชื่อโบราณเก่า ๆ คติชน ระหว่างชาวพุทธกับมุสลิมเป็นประเด็นใหญ่ + + + + N + folklore + คติชนวิทยา + + + + คน + N + middleman + go-between; intermediary + ผู้ที่ทำหน้าที่ไกล่เกลี่ย + คนกลาง + ผู้ไกล่เกลี่ย + เวลาทะเลาะกันทีไรฉันต้องรับหน้าที่เป็นคนกลางทุกที + + + + N + bill collector + คนเก็บเงิน + คนเก็บสตางค์, พนักงานเก็บเงิน + ฉันยื่นธนบัตรใบละ 500 ให้คนเก็บเงินโดยไม่คิดที่จะรับเงินทอน + + + + N + introvert + คนที่มีนิสัยไม่สุงสิงกับคนอื่น มักเก็บตัวเงียบอยู่คนเดียว + คนเก็บตัว + เขามักจะคิดไม่ลงรอยกับคนอื่นและเป็นคนเก็บตัวเงียบทำให้ไม่มีใครคบด้วย + + + + N + grocer + คนขายของชำ + พ่อสอนให้เขาเป็นคนขายของชำที่มีความซื่อสัตย์ต่อหน้าที่ + + + + N + florist + คนขายดอกไม้ + คนขายดอกไม้ในเมืองเล็กๆ แห่งหนึ่งกลายเป็นผู้มีชื่อเสียงได้อย่างไม่น่าเชื่อ + + + + N + booking clerk + คนขายตั๋ว + ใครๆ ก็ทำผิดทำพลาดกันได้ทั้งนั้น ไม่ว่าจะเป็นเจ้าหน้าที่หรือคนขายตั๋ว + + + + N + fishmonger + คนขายปลา + หล่อนไม่ชอบคนขายปลาที่ไร้อนาคตอย่างเขาหรอก + + + + N + bookseller + คนขายหนังสือ + เรื่องหนังสือออกใหม่ต้องถามคนขายหนังสือถึงจะถูก + + + + N + ferryman + คนแจวเรือ + คนพายเรือ + เรือล่มเพราะคนแจวเรือคนท้ายนั้นแหละ + + + + N + gardener + คนทำสวน + คนสวน + คุณนายต้องการคนทำสวนที่มีความสามารถมาดูแลต้นไม้แพงๆ พวกนี้ + + + + PREP + same as + like; similar to + คราว + 1 + เท่ากับ, ราวกับ, ราว + หล่อนได้สามีแก่คราวพ่อ แต่เขาก็รักหล่อนมาก + + + + N + sunscreen + ครีมกันแดด + + + + ADJ + agile + active; dexterous; deft; nimble; spry + คล่องเเคล่ว + + + + V + should be + ought to be + ควรจะเป็น + ผมเห็นว่าผู้ที่เหมาะสมจะดำรงตำแหน่งประธานควรจะเป็นคุณสิทธิวัฒน์มากกว่านะ + + + + N + assistance + help; support; aid (relief) + ความเกื้อกูล + ความเอื้อเฟื้อเผื่อแผ่, การเจือจาน, การอุดหนุน, ความเอื้อเฟื้อ, ความเผื่อแผ่ + ความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างแพทย์กับคนไข้ในชนบทมีลักษณะเป็นความเกื้อกูลกันระหว่างมนุษย์ + + + + N + regret + (a) shame; (a) pity + การเป็นห่วงถึง, การอาลัยถึงสิ่งที่จากไป + ความเสียดาย + ธงไทยตัดสินใจออกจากโรงเรียนด้วยความเสียดาย เพราะฐานะทางบ้านไม่อำนวย + + + + ADJ + dwarf + diminutive; stunted; hunchbacked; stoop-shouldered + ที่มีพันธุ์เตี้ยกว่าธรรมดา + ค่อม + เตี้ย + + + + V + be overdue + be in a bottleneck; be piled up (and awaiting action) + ติดค้างทับถมอยู่, ตกค้างทับถมอยู่ + คั่งค้าง + ค้าง, ทับถม + จำนวนบุคลากรที่ทำงานประจำอยู่จะเริ่มมีงานล้นมือ ทำให้เกิดมีงานคั่งค้างอยู่ค่อนข้างมาก + + + + V + handwrite + write in longhand + คัดอักษรด้วยตัวบรรจง + คัดลายมือ + หลานฉันคัดลายมือภาษาอังกฤษได้สวยมาก + + + + V + want to exercise one's skill + อยากทำ, อยากตี + คันไม้คันมือ + คันมือคันไม้ + ฉันคันไม้คันมือขึ้นมาทันทีที่ได้ยินเสียงเธอดุด่าอย่างเกรี้ยวกราด + + + + V + be resentful + harbour feeling of anger/resentment + โกรธและอึดอัดเพราะไม่สามารถทำตามที่ใจต้องการได้ + คับแค้นใจ + แค้นใจ, คับแค้น + สบายใจ, โล่งใจ + ถ้าในการทำงานแต่ละวัน ต้องได้ฟังแต่คำพูดที่ไม่เป็นมิตร ชีวิตการทำงานของเรา คงเครียดและหดหู่ใจ คับแค้นใจ ไม่อยากจะทำงานในที่นั้นอีก + + + + V + communicate the news + pass on the information (to someone); inform (others) + นำข่าวมาแจ้งให้ให้คนอื่นรู้ + คาบข่าว + ทีมงานของเราคาบข่าวมาแจ้งให้ท่านได้รู้ก่อนใครๆ + + + + ADJ + ambiguous + borderline; equivocal; uncertain + ตกอยู่ในระยะคับขันกำลังจะได้หรือเสียก้ำกึ่งกันโดยไม่แน่ว่าจะเป็นอย่างไหน + คาบลูกคาบดอก + ไม่แน่นอน, ก้ำกึ่ง + แน่นอน + สถานการณ์การเมืองของไทยตกอยู่ในสภาพคาบลูกคาบดอก เอาแน่เอานอนไม่ได้ + + + + N + cost of living + living expenses + ค่าใช้จ่ายในการดำรงชีวิต + ค่ายังชีพ + ค่าครองชีพ + รัฐบาลจะจ่ายเงินค่ายังชีพให้ผู้ว่าราชการเมืองอย่างเพียงพอแก่การดำรงชีพเพื่อมิให้เสื่อมเสียเกียรติ + + + + N + freight + ค่าระวางสินค้า + + + + N + cost of medical care + medical treatment costs + ค่าธรรมเนียมในการรักษาพยาบาล + ค่ารักษา + ค่ารักษาพยาบาล + หมอไม่เอาค่ารักษาจากคนป่วยที่ยากจน แต่รักษาให้แบบไม่คิดเงิน + + + + N + entertainment expense + เงินที่ให้อุดหนุนเพื่อใช้จ่ายในการดำรงชีวิต + ค่าเลี้ยงดูปูเสื่อ + ค่าเลี้ยงดู + หล่อนต้องการค่าเลี้ยงดูปูเสื่อไม่มาก แค่พอไม่ให้ลำบากเท่านั้นเอง + + + + N + service charge + cost of labour + เงินค่าจ้างที่ให้ตอบแทน + ค่าเหนื่อย + ค่าแรง, ค่าจ้าง + เขานึกถึงค่าเหนื่อยที่จะได้รับจากนายแล้วก็เลิกคิดเรื่องความถูกต้อง + + + + V + support + hold; prop up; sustain; back up; stand by + ยันไว้เพื่อไม่ให้ทรุด, ไม่ให้ล้ม + ค้ำ + พยุง, ยัน + ชาวสวนใช้ไม้ค้ำต้นทุเรียนที่ออกลูก เพื่อไม่ให้ต้นล้มเพราะรับน้ำหนักเกิน + + + + N + guarantee + pledge + ถ้อยคำรับประกัน + คำรับรอง + ในแบบฟอร์มการเสนอโครงการจะต้องมีคำรับรองของผู้เสนอโครงการว่าไม่ได้ลอกเลียนแบบใครมา + + + + V + think about something (well) + consider something (carefully) + ไตร่ตรองหรือใคร่ครวญในใจถึงข้อเท็จจริง + คิดดู + ลองคิดดู + คุณคิดดูเอาเองแล้วกันว่าเด็กที่ถูกเลี้ยงมาอย่างโหดร้ายจะมีนิสัยเป็นอย่างไร + + + + V + think over + consider completely; think about the whole (e.g. picture; situation) + ไตร่ตรองพิจารณาหาเหตุผลอย่างถี่ถ้วน + คิดไปคิดมา + ฉันคิดไปคิดมาถึงได้รู้ว่า จริงๆ แล้วไม่ได้รักเขาแต่เป็นเพียงเพราะความผูกพัน + + + + V + worry about trivialities + sweat the small stuff + คิดละเอียดถี่ถ้วนอย่างไม่ยอมเสียเปรียบให้ใคร + คิดเล็กคิดน้อย + คิดจุกจิก + แฟนเก่าฉันชอบคิดเล็กคิดน้อยจนฉันทนไม่ได้เลยเลิกคบไป + + + + V + control one's appetite + control one's intake of food + คุมกระเพาะอาหารหรือมดลูก + คุมท้อง + + + + ADJ + indispensable + ี่ที่มีติดประจำตัว + คู่ชีพ + นักเดินทางอย่างเขาจะมีถุงนอนคู่ชีพติดท้ายรถไว้เสมอ + + + + คู่ + N + coaxial cable + สายที่ประกอบกัน 2 สาย + คู่สาย + คู่สายโทรศัพท์ + ขณะนี้คู่สายที่ให้บริการยังไม่ว่างกรุณาติดต่อใหม่อีกครั้ง + + + + V + lie down + assume a horizontal position + เอนตัวราบลงกับพื้น (เป็นคำบอกเด็กให้นอน) + (ปาก) + เค้ง + นอน + แม่บอกให้น้องเค้งดูดนมข้างๆ แม่ + + + + N + slide projector + เครื่องฉายภาพนิ่ง + + + + N + energy drink + เครื่องดื่มชูกำลัง + + + + N + water heater + เครื่องทำน้ำอุ่น + + + + N + seasoning + relish; condiment; flavouring + เครื่องปรุงรส + + + + N + road sign + traffic sign + เครื่องหมายจราจร + สัญลักษณ์จราจร + + + + N + a kind of reed mouth organ in northeastern Thailand + Lao reed mouth-organ + เครื่องดนตรีทางถิ่นอีสาน ทำด้วยไม้ซางผูกเรียงต่อกับเต้าแคนสำหรับเป่าเป็นเพลง + แคน + หมอแคนประจำหมู่บ้านเป่าแคนเป็นเพลงที่ถนัดสร้างความครื้นเครงให้แก่ชาวบ้าน + + + + คน + PRON + whoever + anyone + ผู้ใดก็ได้ไม่เฉพาะเจาะจง + ใครก็ได้ + ผู้ใดก็ได้ + ผมจะยกสมบัติให้ใครก็ได้แต่ไม่ใช่คุณ + + + + คน + PRON + someone + one + ผู้ใดผู้หนึ่ง + ใครคนหนึ่ง + ใครสักคน + ผมรู้สึกอุ่นใจเมื่อรู้ว่ามีใครคนหนึ่งพร้อมที่จะยืนเคียงข้างผมเสมอ + + + + ง่าม + N + skin bridging the toes + skin between the toes + ส่วนของเท้าที่มีลักษณะเป็นง่ามอยู่ระหว่างนิ้วหัวแม่เท้ากับนิ้วถัดไป + ง่ามเท้า + ง่ามตีน + ง่ามมือ + กลากที่ขึ้นตามง่ามเท้าเรียกว่า ฮ่องกงฟุต ผิวหนังจะเป็นแผ่นขาวยุ่ยๆ ลอกได้ + + + + ง่าม + N + skin bridging the fingers + skin between the fingers + ส่วนของมือที่มีลักษณะเป็นง่ามอยู่ระหว่างนิ้วชี้กับนิ้วหัวแม่มือ + ง่ามมือ + ง่ามเท้า + สิ่งสกปรกมากมายจะติดตามนิ้วมือและง่ามมือ ดังนั้นควรล้างมือก่อนกินอาหารทุกครั้ง + + + + N + common purse + common money; common funds + เงินที่เป็นของส่วนกลางไม่ได้เป็นของคนใดคนหนึ่ง + เงินกองกลาง + เงินกงสี + น้องๆ ยินดีสนับสนุนให้พี่เอาเงินกองกลางไปเล่นการเมือง + + + + N + revenue + income; proceeds; profits; returns + เงินรายได้ + รายได้ + คุณต้องอยู่จัดทำงบเงินรายได้ของปี 2545 ให้เรียบร้อย + + + + N + security money + เงินวางประกัน + + + + V + keep silent + stay silent; be speechless + ไม่พูดเพราะเก็บเอาไว้ + เงียบงำ + ขืนคุณยังเงียบงำโดยไม่พูดอะไรอย่างนี้ คงจะตัดสินใจอะไรไม่ได้ + + + + ADJ + absolutely silent + very quiet; no voice + ไม่มีเสียงใดๆ เลย + เงียบฉี่ + เงียบกริบ, เงียบสงัด, เงียบสนิท + ดัง, อึกทึก + เราก้าวเข้าไปในบ้านที่เงียบฉี่ปราศจากเสียงใดๆ อย่างระมัดระวัง + + + + V + not say anything + not send information + ไม่ส่งข่าว, ไม่ได้ข่าวคราว + เงียบฉี่ + เงียบกริบ, เงียบสงัด, เงียบสนิท + ดัง, อึกทึก + ลูกสาวคนดีของแม่เงียบฉี่มาหลายเดือนแล้วไม่รู้ว่าทำงานอะไรอยู่ + + + + V + raise one's hand + lift one's hand + ยกมือขึ้นทำท่าจะทุบตี + เงื้อมือ + เงื้อ + เขาเงื้อมือขึ้นอย่างลืมตัว เพราะเกิดความโมโหสุดขีด + + + + N + root + rhizome + ส่วนที่งอกเป็นแง่ออกมาจากเหง้าขิงข่ากะทือเป็นต้น + แง่ง + ขิงหยวกจะมีแง่งใหญ่ ข้อห่าง เนื้อละเอียดไม่มีเสี้ยนหรือมีแต่น้อยมาก + + + + N + optimism + looking on the bright/good side + นัยว่าเป็นเรื่องที่ดีงาม + แง่ดี + แง่บวก + แง่ร้าย + แม่ก็ต้องเอาแต่แง่ดีของลูกมาพูดให้คนอื่นฟังอยู่แล้ว + + + + N + pessimism + inclination to expect the worst + นัยว่าเป็นเรื่องไม่ดี + แง่ร้าย + แง่ดี + เธอคำนึงถึงแต่แง่ร้ายของเขา เลยเอาแต่ระแวงเขาตลอด + + + + N + reply + answer; response + จดหมายตอบรับ + ผู้สมัครจะทราบผลทางจดหมายตอบรับที่ทางเราจัดส่งไปให้ + + + + V + have a prominent nose + จมูกที่เป็นสันเด่นออกมา + จมูกโด่ง + ลูกชายคนเล็กของเขาจมูกโด่งผิดกับพ่อแม่ + + + + V + have a flattened nose + จมูกที่แฟบผิดปกติ + จมูกบี้ + ฝรั่งส่วนน้อยจมูกบี้ ส่วนใหญ่จมูกโด่งกันหมด + + + + V + have a flat nose + จมูกที่มีลักษณะแฟบลงไปกว่าปกติ + จมูกแบน + นางแบบคนนี้จมูกแบน แต่ก็ดูสวยแบบเก๋ไก๋ดี + + + + V + break one's nose + จมูกที่มีลักษณะแฟบแบนลงที่ตรงกลางสันจมูก + จมูกหัก + นักมวยฝ่ายแดงจมูกหักจนต้องยุติการชก + + + + CONJ + until + till + คำเชื่อมแสดงระยะเวลาตั้งแต่เริ่มถึงจุดสิ้นสุดของการกระทำ + จวบจนกระทั่ง + จวบจนถึง, จนกระทั่ง, จนถึง + เขาอดทนรอเธอมานานแสนนาน จวบจนกระทั่งเธอแต่งงานเขาจึงตัดใจจากเธอ + + + + V + get revenge and destroy completely + get vengeance and wipe out (someone) + คอยมุ่งทำลายอยู่ตลอด + จองล้างจองผลาญ + ตามล้างผลาญ + ไม่รู้ว่าเขาจะจองล้างจองผลาญผู้หญิงคนนี้ไปถึงไหน + + + + V + piece (a case) together + join pieces together + หาสาเหตุหรือที่มาเพื่อปะติดปะต่อเรื่องราว + จับต้นชนปลาย + ปะติดปะต่อ + ฉันนั่งจับต้นชนปลายอยู่พักหนึ่งก็รู้ว่าโดนหลอกเข้าแล้ว + + + + V + fade + fade away; melt away + จางหาย + เลือนหาย, เลือนราง + + + + V + memorize + remember; learn by heart; learn by rote; commit to memory + จำได้แม่นยำ + จำขึ้นใจ + ท่องขึ้นใจ, จำแม่น, จำได้แม่น + ผมจำขึ้นใจได้ทุกบทเพราะเป็นกลอนที่ผมประทับใจมาก + + + + N + mural + จิตกรรมฝาผนัง + + + + จุด + N + middle point + midpoint; intermediate point + ตำแหน่งที่อยู่ตรงกลาง + จุดกึ่งกลาง + ผู้เล่นต้องวางแท่งยางไว้ที่จุดกึงกลางของหน้าอกแล้วเกร็งกล้ามเนื้อ + + + + N + export officer + เจ้าหน้าที่ส่งออก + + + + V + go + move; travel; set off + เจียร + จร, ไป, จากไป + + + + ADJ + long + prolonged; lengthy; protracted + เจียร + นาน, ช้านาน, ยืนนาน + + + + ADV + openly + blatantly; glaringly; flagrantly; openly and recklessly + อย่างเปิดเผย, อย่างโจ่งแจ้ง, อย่างไม่เกรงกลัวใคร หมายถึงทำการสิ่งไรๆ ที่เป็นการเปิดเผย + โจ๋งครึ่ม + โจ่งครึ่ม, โจ่งครุ่ม + เขาจะต้องทำอะไรทุกอย่างอย่างโจ๋งครึ่มเพื่อโฆษณาตัวเอง + + + + ADJ + sporting + enterprising; venturesome; daring + กล้าทำและยอมรับผลที่เกิดขึ้น + ใจนักเลง + ใจปลาซิว + เธอได้ขึ้นชื่อว่าเป็นผู้หญิงใจนักเลงคนหนึ่ง + + + + V + be extremely fond of something + love; be bent on; be engrossed in; be wrapped up in + พึงพอใจ + ใจรัก + ใจชอบ, ถูกใจ + ทุกคนทำงานด้วยความสนุกสนานและด้วยใจรักในงาน + + + + ADJ + hasty + careless; cursory; perfunctory + ี่ใจร้อนอยากได้สิ่งที่ต้องการโดยไม่คิดคำนึงถึงเหตุผลอันสมควรเสียก่อน + ใจเร็วด่วนได้ + ใจเร็ว + วัยหนุ่มสาวมักมีนิสัยใจเร็วด่วนได้ ทำให้ขาดความรอบคอบในการคิดอ่าน + + + + V + be indifferent + disregard; remain inactive; sit by; be unconcerned; be passive + เฉยเมย + ละเลย, เพิกเฉย + ใส่ใจ, สนใจ + เขายังคงเฉยเมย ไม่ยินดียินร้ายต่อเสียงวิพากษ์วิจารณ์ใดๆ + + + + ADJ + indifferent + unconcerned; passive + เฉยเมย + ละเลย, เพิกเฉย + ใส่ใจ, สนใจ + ทีท่าเฉยเมยของเขาสร้างความพลุ่งพล่านต่อฝ่ายตรงกันข้ามได้เป็นอย่างมาก + + + + V + scribble + be not straight; scrawl + เฉียงไปเฉียงมา + ตรง + เส้นที่เด็กๆ อนุบาลขีดนั้นเฉียงไปเฉียงมาตลอดแนว + + + + แฉก + N + v-shaped projection + point of the star; serration (leaves); jagged edge + ลักษณะของสิ่งที่เป็นแผ่นและแยกออกเป็นจักๆ หรือเป็นทางยาว + แฉก + ปลาทูมีครีบหางเป็นแฉกรูปส้อม + + + + V + win the heart of + win the favour of; get the support of + ทำให้ยอมรับหรือพึงพอใจ + ชนะใจ + ในที่สุดว่าที่ลูกเขยก็ชนะใจพ่อตาสุดโหดได้สำเร็จ + + + + V + be self-controlled + exercise self-restraint + ข่มความอยากมีอยากได้ของจิตใจได้สำเร็จ + ชนะใจตัวเอง + ชนะใจตัวเอง + เขาชนะใจตัวเองไม่กลับไปยุ่งเกี่ยวกับยาเสพติดอีก โดยได้รับกำลังใจที่ดีจากครอบครัว + + + + V + be destined to die + เกิดเหตุร้ายแรงถึงชีวิต + ชะตาขาด + หนุ่มจยย.ชะตาขาด ขี่รถอยู่ดีๆ ตายคาที่ด้วยกระสุนปริศนา + + + + V + throw a temper tantrum + แสดงท่าทางโกรธ ไม่พึงพอใจที่ไม่ได้อย่างใจ + ชักดิ้นชักงอ + แม่ปล่อยให้น้องชักดิ้นชักงออยู่ต่อหน้าคนเยอะๆ อย่างนั้นเพื่อจะดัดนิสัยน้อง + + + + V + writhe (in pain) + ลงไปนอนดิ้นเพราะความเจ็บปวด + ชักดิ้นชักงอ + ผู้ป่วยลงไปชักดิ้นชักงออยู่กับพื้นเพราะกินไซยาไนด์เข้าไป + + + + V + show dissatisfaction (toward someone) + suddenly turn hostile; be hostile to someone + แสดงความไม่พอใจออกทางสีหน้า + ชักสีหน้า + เมื่อถูกเอ็ดเข้าบ่อยๆ เธอก็เริ่มชักสีหน้ากับแม่แสดงอาการไม่พอใจ + + + + V + show dissatisfaction (toward someone) + suddenly turn hostile; be hostile to someone + ทำสีหน้าโกรธไม่พอใจ + ชักหน้า + ชักสีหน้า + + + + V + be unable to make ends meet + be impossible to make ends meet; income falling short of expenditure; have a gap in supply + มีรายได้ไม่พอกับรายจ่าย + (สำนวน) + ชักหน้าไม่ถึงหลัง + เศรษฐกิจฝืดเคืองแบบนี้ทำให้เขาชักหน้าไม่ถึงหลัง + + + + V + clear + distinct; obvious + เห็นได้ชัดเจนแก่สายตา + ชัดแจ๋ว + ชัดเจน + หนังที่เช่ามาชัดแจ๋วเลยเพราะเป็นแผ่นต้นฉบับ + + + + V + clear up + solve; settle + ทำให้หมดสิ้นไป + check its synonym + ชำระล้าง + สะสาง + กองปราบฯ ใช้ช่วงเวลานี้ชำระล้างอิทธิพลเถื่อนที่รกแผ่นดินให้สิ้นซาก + + + + V + have a bruise with pus and blood in it + have a swelling with pus and blood in it + มีเลือดและหนองคั่งอยู่ + ช้ำเลือดช้ำหนอง + ี่หน้าขาของสุนัขตัวโปรดของลูกชายผมนั้นบวมเป่ง และช้ำเลือดช้ำหนอง + + + + V + compete for the championship + contend/struggle/fight for the championship + แข่งขันเพื่อเอาตำแหน่งชนะเลิศ + ชิงชนะเลิศ + วันนี้ทีมไทยชิงชนะเลิศกับทีมมาเลเซียเพื่อลุ้นเหรียญทองเหรียญสุดท้าย + + + + N + maternity dress + maternity clothes + ชุดคลุมท้อง + + + + N + bridal gown + wedding dress; wedding gown + ชุดเจ้าสาว + + + + V + stimulate one's spirits + raise one's spirits; enthuse; reinvigorate; revitalize + ทำให้มีกำลังดีขึ้น + ชูกำลัง + บำรุงกำลัง + ตัวยาแก่นจันทน์ชะมดจะช่วยชูกำลังทำให้หัวใจชื่นบาน + + + + V + hire-purchase + purchase by installment + ชื่อสัญญาซึ่งเจ้าของเอาทรัพย์สินออกให้เช่า และให้คำมั่นว่าจะขายทรัพย์สินนั้น หรือว่าจะให้ทรัพย์สินนั้นตกเป็นสิทธิแก่ผู้เช่า โดยเงื่อนไขที่ผู้เช่าได้ใช้เงินเป็นจำนวนเท่านั้นเท่านี้คราว + (กฎหมาย) + เช่าซื้อ + เขาตัดสินใจเช่าซื้อที่ดิน 3 แปลงเพื่อลงทุนทำธุรกิจ + + + + V + rent property + hire/lease/lit property + สัญญาซึ่งบุคคลคนหนึ่ง เรียกว่า ผู้ให้เช่า ตกลงให้บุคคลอีกคนหนึ่ง เรียกว่า ผู้เช่า ได้ใช้หรือได้รับประโยชน์ในทรัพย์สินอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่งชั่วระยะเวลาอันมีจำกัด และผู้เช่าตกลงจะให้ค่าเช่าเพื่อการนั้น + (กฎหมาย) + เช่าทรัพย์ + + + + N + champion + champ + ผู้ชนะเลิศ + (อังกฤษ) + แชมป์เปี้ยน + เจ้าของสายการบินชื่อดังเคยเป็นอดีตแชมป์เปี้ยนความเร็วของรถสูตร 1 ของโลกมากถึง 3 สมัย + + + + N + world champion + world champ + ผู้ชนะเลิศระดับโลก + (อังกฤษ) + แชมป์โลก + เขารับหน้าที่เป็นโปรโมเตอร์จัดมวยชิงแชมป์โลกจนได้แชมป์โลกคนใหม่ + + + + N + omen (of one's); fortune; luck + prophetic sign + โชคลาง + โชค + ความเชื่อในทางไสยศาสตร์ โชคลางและโหราศาสตร์สังคมไทยดั้งเดิมในอดีตมีความเชื่อในสิ่งเหนือธรรมชาติ + + + + V + be usable + be accessible; be practicable; be employable + ใช้งาน + ปริมาณน้ำที่ใช้งานได้ในเขื่อนทั้งสองมีจำนวน 5,240 ล้านลูกบาศก์เมตร + + + + V + raise a diversion + fool; trick + หลอกล่อด้วยอุบาย + ใช้อุบาย + ใช้กลอุบาย + กลุ่มคนร้ายจะใช้อุบายล่อลวงเหยื่อให้นำเงินจำนวนมากมาลงทุน + + + + V + wipe the sweat + mop sweat / perspiration from + ซับเหงื่อ + หญิงชราซับเหงื่อเบาๆ ที่หน้าผาก ก่อนที่จะออกเดินต่อไป + + + + V + be deeply impressed (by) + be captivated (by) + รู้สึกจับใจลึกซึ้ง, รู้สึกปีติ ปลาบปลื้ม + ซาบซึ้งใจ + ซาบซึ้งตรึงใจ + แม้พวกเขาจะอยู่ห่างไกล แต่ก็ยังส่งน้ำใจมาให้ พวกเราซาบซึ้งใจจริงๆ ครับ + + + + V + be delicious + be tasty + แซบ + อร่อย + อาหารร้านนี้แซบทุกอย่างเลย + + + + N + close relative + คนในวงศ์วานทางเชื้อสายฝ่ายพ่อหรือแม่ที่มีความใกล้ชิดกัน + ญาติสนิท + ผู้ที่อยู่เฝ้าศพก็จะมีแต่ญาติสนิทเท่านั้นเอง + + + + N + distant relative + ญาติห่างๆ + เขารู้แต่ว่าแม่สั่งให้เขาไปรับญาติห่างๆ คนหนึ่งที่หมอชิตเช้าวันนี้ + + + + ADV + most urgently + extremely pressingly; immediately; instantly + อย่างรีบเร่งมากเป็นพิเศษ + ด่วนจี๋ + ด่วนมาก + ผู้จัดการสั่งให้ส่งรายชื่อผู้สมัครมาที่ห้องสัมภาษณ์อย่างด่วนจี๋ + + + + N + pencil + ดินสอดำ + + + + V + flick + flip + ดีด + สลัด, พุ่ง, เด้ง, ปัด + เขาดีดลูกหินของเขาลงไปในรู + + + + V + play + ดีด + เล่น, บรรเลง + เธอดีดจะเข้ได้เพราะมาก เพราะเธอหัดเล่นมาตั้งแต่ 9 ขวบ + + + + V + attract + appeal; draw; arouse interest; fascinate; charm + ดึงดูด + ล่อใจ, เย้ายวนใจ, ติดใจ, ยั่วยวนใจ, ลุ่มหลง, ดึงดูดความสนใจ, ตรึงใจ + เมืองนี้มีความงามท่ามกลางบรรยากาศสมัยโบราณที่ดึงดูดนักท่องเที่ยวเข้ามาปีละมากมาย + + + + V + attract + magnetize; allure; entice; lure; draw + เหนี่ยวเข้ามาด้วยกำลัง + ดึงดูด + ดูด + แสงสว่างจะดึงดูดแมลงเม่าให้เข้าไปใกล้ + + + + N + sunlight + sun + แดดจัด + แดดจ้า + แกทำงานกลางแดดจัดตลอดวัน + + + + N + region + territory; area + แดนดิน + ดินแดน, บริเวณ + ในแดนดินถิ่นปักษ์ใต้มีพระที่มีชื่อเสียงหลายรูป + + + + ADJ + outstanding + remarkable; distinguished; splendid; notable; marked; prominent; striking + เด่นมากกว่าสิ่งอื่น + โดดเด่น + สะดุดตา, เด่น + หมู่บ้านหลายแห่งในภาคอีสานมีวัฒนธรรมที่โดดเด่นจนเป็นที่เลื่องลือไปในที่ต่างๆ + + + + ADV + in accordance with etiquette + following proper manners + โดยมารยาท + ตามมารยาท + ผู้น้อยต้องเดินตามผู้ใหญ่โดยมารยาท + + + + ADV + unlawfully + illegally; wrongfully + โดยมิชอบด้วยกฎหมาย + ลำพูน เชียงใหม่ คือสองจังหวัดภาคเหนือตอนบนที่มีการกว้านซื้อที่ดินอย่างกว้างขวาง ดังนั้นจึงมีพื้นที่ออกโฉนดโดยมิชอบด้วยกฎหมาย + + + + ADV + without authority + โดยมิได้รับอำนาจ + โดยไม่ได้รับอำนาจ + ท่านสั่งการออกไปโดยมิได้รับอำนาจจากท่านรัฐมนตรีแต่อย่างใด + + + + ADV + intentionally + deliberately; on purpose; willfully + โดยมีเจตนา + เขานำความลับของผู้อื่นมาเปิดเผยโดยมีเจตนา เพราะอยากกลั่นแกล้งไม่ให้ได้ดีไปกว่าตน + + + + ADV + unintentionally + inadvertently; accidentally + โดยไม่เจตนา + โดยไม่ได้เจตนา + เรยถูกส่งตัวเข้าคุกด้วยข้อหาขับรถชนคนตายโดยไม่เจตนา + + + + ADV + in conclusion + summarily; in summation + ประเด็นย่อๆ ของเรื่อง + โดยสรุป + การศึกษาในบทความนี้กล่าวโดยสรุปได้ว่าศิลาจารึกหลักจารึกขึ้นโดยพ่อขุนรามคำแหงหรือพ่อขุนรามคำแหง + + + + V + follow the king + follow the royal lead + ติดตามไปด้วย + โดยเสด็จพระราชดำเนิน + ตามเสด็จ + ไม่ว่าพระองค์จะเสด็จ ณ แห่งใด ข้าราชบริพารเหล่านี้ก็จะโดยเสด็จพระราชดำเนินด้วย + + + + ADV + indirectly + implicitly; between the lines + โดยอ้อม + โดยตรง + นิทานพื้นเมืองมีเพื่อจะสั่งสอนอบรมโดยอ้อมแก่ชาวบ้านซึ่งมีพื้นภูมิรู้เพียงน้อยนิด + + + + CLAS + dose + โด๊ส + วัคซีน 1 โด๊ส ประกอบด้วยไวรัสนิวคาสเซิลและ สเตรนลาโซต้า + + + + V + be suitable + be appropriate; be fitting + ถึงที่กะไว้, ถึงที่เหมาะ + ได้ที่ + พอดี + + + + V + fall + drop; set (sun); shed (tears) + ไหลลง, หยดลงมา + ตก + เมื่อคืนฝนตกหนักมาก + + + + V + fall (on) + fall (onto); fall (down); fall (into) + กิริยาที่ลดลงสู่ระดับต่ำในอาการอย่างพลัดลง หล่นลง + ตก + หล่น, ร่วง, ตกหล่น + ช่างก่อสร้างตกนั่งร้าน เหตุเพราะเหยียบพลาด + + + + V + fish (with a hook and line) + angle + เอาเบ็ดเกี่ยวเหยื่อหย่อนลงไปให้ปลาหรือกุ้งกิน แล้ววัดหรือสาวขึ้นมา + ตก + วัดเป็นเขตอภัยทานจึงเป็นสถานที่ที่ห้ามตกปลา + + + + V + fade (colours) + run (colours) + สีที่ละลายออกหรือจางไปในเวลาซักหรือถูกแดด + ตก + สีตก + เจ้าของกิจการได้พัฒนาอุปกรณ์และกรรมวิธีซักผ้าม่านได้อย่างสะอาด โดยไม่ทำให้ผ้าหด สีตก หรือขาดลุ่ย + + + + V + fail (an examination) + flunk; not pass (a test) + ไม่ผ่านการทดสอบ + ตก + ได้, ผ่าน + ถ้าใครตกวิชาเลขและภาษา จะต้องเรียนซ้ำชั้น + + + + ADV + opposite + across from + หันหน้าตรงกัน + ตรงข้าม + ตรงกันข้าม + โรงเรียนนี้เปิดสอนทั้งภาษาไทยและภาษาอังกฤษ อยู่ทางฝั่งธนบุรีตรงข้ามวัดม่วงแค + + + + N + trademark + trade mark + ตราสินค้า + ยี่ห้อสินค้า + + + + V + prod (a cow) + spur (a horse) + เร่งให้วัวควายวิ่ง + ตอก + เขาตอกควายให้เร่งฝีเท้า เพื่อให้แซงคู่แข่ง + + + + เล่ม + N + a kind of knife + ชื่อมีดชนิดหนึ่งปลายแหลมคล้ายมีดเหน็บแต่ สั้นกว่า ด้ามยาวและงอน + ตอก + + + + ต้อน + N + a kind of fishtrap + เครื่องมือจับสัตว์น้ำตามริมฝั่งชนิดหนึ่ง ใช้เฝือกกั้นเป็นคอก 3 ด้าน ด้านหนึ่งมีประตูเปิดปิดได้ ในคอกสะด้วยกิ่งไม้เพื่อล่อให้ปลาเข้าอยู่ + ต้อน + กะต้ำ + นานๆ เขาจะทำความสะอาดต้อนสักทีหนึ่ง + + + + N + bus ticket + ตั๋วโดยสาร + ผู้โดยสารสามารถซื้อตั๋วโดยสารได้ที่ช่องขายตั๋ว หรือเครื่องขายตั๋วอัตโนมัติ + + + + V + be exposed to the rain + ตากฝน + + + + ADV + various + different; varied; diverse + อย่างหลายหลากชนิดซึ่งแตกต่างกัน + ต่างๆนาๆ + หลากหลาย + งานนี้มีอาหารต่างๆนาๆ ให้เลือกกินเลือกซื้อตามใจชอบ + + + + ADV + according to one's ability + ตามกำลัง + หากท่านประสงค์ทำบุญในส่วนต่างๆ ตามกำลัง ทางวัดก็ขออนุโมทนา + + + + ADV + as one see / think fit + ตามที่เห็นสมควร + คณะกรรมการเป็นผู้มีอำนาจในการพิจารณากำหนดรายละเอียดของการเสนอขายตามที่เห็นสมควร + + + + ADV + to the fate + ตามแต่จะเป็นไป + ตามยถากรรม + รัฐบาลจะไม่ปล่อยให้ทุกสิ่งทุกอย่างเป็นไปตามยถากรรม + + + + N + recipe book + ตำราอาหาร + + + + V + contract (disease; virus etc.) + อาการติดเชื้อโรค ซึ่งเป็นแก่ผู้หนึ่งแล้วลุกลามไปติดผู้อื่น + ติดต่อ + ติดเชื้อ, แพร่เชื้อ + ไข้หวัดสามารถติดต่อได้ทางลมหายใจ + + + + N + a kind of children's game + การเล่นของเด็กที่เอาดอกหญ้าแพรกมาตีกัน + ตีไก่ + เด็กสมัยนี้ไม่ค่อยรู้จักการเล่นตีไก่แล้ว + + + + ADV + put on airs + be pretentious; be stuck-up; give oneself airs + แสดงท่าทางผึ่งผาย เพราะคิดว่าตนมีฐานะสูงกว่าผู้อื่น + (จีน) + เต๊ะจุ๊ย + เต๊ะ, วางท่า, เต๊ะท่า + พวกจิ๊กโก๋ยืนเต๊ะจุ๊ยแซวสาวๆ อยู่หน้าปากซอย + + + + V + put on airs + swagger + เต๊ะท่า + เต๊ะจุ๊ย, วางท่า + ตำรวจหนุ่มเต๊ะท่าอยู่บนสะพาน มองสาวๆ เดินผ่านไปมา + + + + V + not conform to + not follow; not obey; be a nonconformist + ไม่ประพฤติตัวตามระเบียบกฎเกณฑ์ + แตกแถว + สมาชิกของสังคมที่อยู่ในสังคมที่ถูกควบคุมมากไม่กล้าที่จะแตกแถวแสดงความคิดที่แตกต่างออกไป + + + + N + previous life + previous existence + ชาติที่แล้ว + แต่ปางก่อน + ชาติก่อน + ท่านผู้นี้คงจะสร้างสมบุญบารมีแต่ปางก่อนไว้มากถึงไม่เคยลำบากอะไรเลย + + + + DET + each (person) + each person; each one + แต่ละคน + คณะรัฐมนตรีแต่ละคนย่อมต้องรับผิดชอบงานในปกครองของตน + + + + DET + each time + each occasion + แต่ละครั้ง + การประชุมแต่ละครั้งหัวหน้ากับลูกน้องมักมีเรื่องโต้แย้งกันอยู่เสมอ + + + + V + dispute + argue; debate; quarrel; controvert + โต้เเย้ง + โต้เถียง, แย้ง + + + + V + withdraw one's case + withdraw an accusation + ยกเลิกการฟ้อง + ถอนฟ้อง + ผู้กระทำความผิดรอดพ้นจากการถูกลงโทษ เนื่องจากเอกชนบางรายถอนฟ้อง + + + + N + stockings + ถุงเท้ายาว + หนาวๆ อย่างนี้ต้องเตรียมถุงเท้ายาวเผื่อไปด้วย + + + + V + socks + ถุงเท้าสั้น + เครื่องแบบที่ถูกต้องเป็นรองเท้าสีดำ ชนิดผูกเชือกแบบสุภาพ ถุงเท้าสั้นสีขาว + + + + V + comply with the rules / regulations + เป็นไปตามแบบแผนที่วางไว้ + ถูกระเบียบ + ถูกกฎ + เสื้อผ้าและทรงผมของนักเรียนต้องถูกระเบียบตามที่โรงเรียนกำหนดไว้ + + + + ADJ + fire-proof + ที่มีคุณสมบัติไม่ไหม้ไฟ + ทนไฟ + ทนความร้อน + อาคารหลังนี้ใช้วัสดุทนไฟก่อสร้างเกือบทั้งหลัง + + + + V + can't bear + can't stand + ไม่สามารถรับสภาพนั้นต่อไปได้อีก + ทนไม่ไหว + ทนไม่ได้ + เมื่ออีกฝ่ายทนไม่ไหวจึงลุกเดินหนีไปจากตรงนั้น + + + + V + be qualified + be competent; be proficient; be capable + มีความสามารถที่เหมาะแก่ตำแหน่งหน้าที่ + ทรงคุณวุฒิ + เขาทรงคุณวุฒิ เหมาะสมที่จะเป็นนายคน + + + + N + door + gate; aperture; orifice (anatomic) + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + ทวาร + ช่อง, ทางเข้าออก + + + + PRON + entire nation + the whole nation; the whole life; all one's life; the whole country + ทั้งชาติ + ทั้งประเทศ + คนไทยทั้งชาติกำลังรอความหวังจากรัฐบาลอยู่ + + + + ADV + total + whole; all; wholly + ทั้งดุ้น + ทั้งชิ้น, ทั้งอัน + สื่อมวลชนไทยนั้น พอขึ้นชื่อว่าข่าวต่างประเทศแล้ว ก็เอาข่าวของฝรั่งมาลงทั้งดุ้น + + + + ADV + all over + the whole body; without exception + ทั้งตัว + ตลอดตัว + กานต์ถูกสาดน้ำจนเปียกไปหมดทั้งตัว + + + + ADV + all (of it) + all; every; the whole bunch; altogether + ทั้งหมดโดยไม่ยกเว้น + ทั้งนั้น + ทั้งหมด + ทุกคนล้วนแล้วแต่เป็นเพื่อนกันทั้งนั้น + + + + PRON + nationwide + the whole nation; the whole country; the whole town; the whole city; countrywide; + ทั้งเมือง + ทั่วเมือง, หมดเมือง + ประชาชนทั้งเมืองพร้อมใจกันออกไปลงคะแนนเสียงเลือกตั้งประธานาธิบดี + + + + ADJ + worldwide + all over the world; throughout the world; global + หมดทั้งโลก, ทั่วทั้งโลก + ทั้งโลก + คนทั้งโลกกำลังต่อต้านโรคเอดส์ + + + + PRON + both sides + both + ทั้งสองฝ่าย + ฝ่ายเดียว + ในเมื่อทั้งสองฝ่ายไม่มีใครยอมรับผิด ผมก็จะลงโทษทั้งหมดเลย + + + + PRON + absolutely + all; total; completely + ทั้งหมด + ทั้งผอง, ทั้งปวง, ทั้งมวล , ทั้งเพ, ทั้งสิ้น, หมดด้วยกัน + บางส่วน + งานทั้งหมดที่ทำจะต้องส่งภายในวันพรุ่งนี้ + + + + PRON + various + every; all over; many; numerous + ทั้งหลาย + บางอย่าง + ของกินทั้งหลายที่อยู่บนโต๊ะนี้น่ากินทั้งนั้น + + + + ADV + without making any change + with all the indications; with all the symptoms + ทั้งๆ ที่เป็นอยู่อย่างนั้น + ทั้งอย่างนั้น + แม้ไม่มีรองเท้า เขาก็ยังเดินไปทั้งอย่างนั้น + + + + V + put a flower behind one's ear + เอาดอกไม้เสียบข้างหู + ทัดดอกไม้ + เจ้าบ่าวชาวเซมังจะนุ่งผ้าแดง ทัดดอกไม้ เหน็บมีดดาบงอนปลายโค้ง + + + + N + dentistry + ทันตกรรม + + + + V + be up-to-date + be modern; be in fashion; new + ตามสมัยที่นิยมกัน + ทันสมัย + สมัยใหม่, ล้ำสมัย, ล้ำยุค, ตามสมัยนิยม, ตามสมัย + ล้าสมัย, หัวเก่า, หัวโบราณ + นักวิเคราะห์ระบบจะต้องทำตัวเองให้ทันสมัยอยู่เสมอ + + + + ADJ + nationwide + all over the country; throughout the country; the whole country; countrywide + ทั่วประเทศ + ทั่วราชอาณาจักร + ผู้สมัครรับเลือกตั้งทั่วประเทศ กำลังขับเคี่ยวในสนามเลือกตั้งอย่างหนัก + + + + ADJ + nationwide + the whole city; the whole town; the whole country; the whole nation; countrywide + ทั่วเมือง + ทั้งเมือง, ตลอดเมือง + เด็กๆ ทั่วเมืองสนุกสนานกับการเล่นน้ำวันสงกรานต์ + + + + ทาง + N + ascent + runway + ทางขึ้น + ทางลง + ระหว่างทางขึ้นภูเขา มีน้ำเซาะระหว่างหินซึ่งไหลจากที่สูง ผ่านลงมาตลอดทาง + + + + V + deliver (a baby) + assist in childbirth + ช่วยให้ทารกคลอดจากครรภ์มารดา + ทำคลอด + แพทย์ใช้เวลาเกือบ 2 ชั่วโมงเพื่อทำคลอดให้คนไข้รายนี้ + + + + V + make oneself known to someone + ทำความรู้จัก + + + + V + react + ทำปฏิกิริยา + + + + V + perform a ceremony + ทำพิธี + กระทำพิธี, ประกอบพิธี + + + + V + senior advisor + ที่ปรึกษาอาวุโส + อาจารย์ได้เป็นที่ปรึกษาอาวุโสของภาควิชาอีกตำแหน่งหนึ่ง + + + + V + improve + to be better; develop; mend; enhance; enrich + ทุเลา + ดีขึ้น + สภาพเศรษฐกิจในปัจจุบันทุเลาขึ้นกว่าแต่ก่อน + + + + V + recover + allay; moderate; be better; improve; not so bad + ค่อยๆ ลดความรุนแรงลง, น้อยลง + ทุเลา + ค่อยยังชั่ว + อาการเจ็บป่วยของหม่อมราชวงศ์คึกฤทธิ์ ปราโมทย์ ทุเลาลงแล้ว + + + + ADJ + incline + lean; dip; slope + ลักษณะที่เอียงหรือตะแคงไปข้างหนึ่ง + เท + เอียง, ตะแคง + ตรง + ทางเดินไปอาคารหลังนั้นเป็นพื้นเท ต้องเดินอย่างระมัดระวัง + + + + ADV + clumsily + awkwardly; gawky; stumblingly; bunglingly + เทอะ + + + + ADJ + bulky + awkward; clumsy; unwieldy; ungainly; massive; big; cumbersome + เทอะทะ + เขาสวมรองเท้าส้นหนาเทอะทะ + + + + V + know what is behind one's thought + be up to one's tricks; understand what someone is up to; be equal to one's trickery + เท่าทัน + หยั่งรู้ + + + + ADJ + be adept in dancing + good at dancing; fleet of foot + เท้าไฟ + + + + ADV + fairly + impartially; equitably; righteously; unbiasedly; uprightly; morally; dispassionately; justly + เที่ยงธรรม + ยุติธรรม, เที่ยงตรง + คดีนี้ได้รับการตัดสินอย่างเที่ยงธรรม + + + + V + equal + keep up with; keep pace (with); make equal with others; place on the same level; parable; be equivalent to + เทียมเท่า + เสมอ, เทียบเท่า + + + + ADJ + equal + even; like; same; identical; similar; equivalent; commensurable; comparable + เทียมหน้า + + + + V + loaf + stroll; saunter; dawdle + เที่ยวเล่น + + + + V + write down instructions or comments (to a subordinate) + ลงบันทึก, ลงหมายเหตุ + แทง + แทงเรื่อง + + + + ADV + on the same wave length + read another's thought; have the same thought + แทงใจ + ตรงใจ + เธอพูดแทงใจเขาเหมือนมานั่งอยู่กลางใจ + + + + V + show gratitude to + pay back; repay a kindness; repay an obligation to + แทนคุณ + ตอบแทนคุณ + + + + ADV + almost all + almost everyone; almost everything + แทบทั้งสิ้น + แทบทั้งหมด + พลเมืองส่วนใหญ่ของจังหวัดเป็นชาวนาแทบทั้งสิ้น + + + + ADV + almost unbelievable + barely believable + ไม่น่าเชื่อ, ไม่อยากจะเชื่อ + แทบไม่น่าเชื่อ + การสร้างผลงานชิ้นนี้เป็นเทคนิคที่แทบไม่น่าเชื่อว่าจะทำได้ถึงรายละเอียดเช่นนี้ + + + + V + cause complications + create side issues; raise obstacles; deliberately complicate an issue + ลักษณะที่สิ่งหนึ่งเกิดขึ้นในระหว่างที่อีกสิ่งหนึ่งกำลังเกิดอยู่ + แทรกซ้อน + แทรก + คนเรามีอยู่มากที่เป็นเบาหวานแล้วไม่รู้ตัว จนกระทั่งเกิดโรคอื่นแทรกซ้อนจึงจะรู้ตัว + + + + ADV + shakily + unstably; unsteadily + อาการเคลื่อนที่ที่มีลักษณะส่ายโยงยางไปมา + โทงเทง + โตงเตง + + + + N + heavy punishment + serious penalty + โทษที่เกิดจากการทำความผิดขั้นรุนแรง + โทษมหันต์ + + + + N + bad effect + serious effect + สิ่งที่เป็นผลเสียอย่างร้ายแรง + โทษมหันต์ + ตับไก่มีทั้งคุณอนันต์และมีโทษมหันต์ + + + + N + crowd + throng; mass; onlookers; multitude; horde; flock + คนจำนวนมากที่เข้าไปรุมดู + ไทยมุง + + + + N + businessman + นักธุรกิจชาย + + + + N + businesswoman + นักธุรกิจหญิง + + + + N + botanist + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญด้านวิชาที่ว่าด้วยต้นไม้ + นักพฤกษศาสตร์ + นักพฤกษศาสตร์ทั่วโลกยังรู้จักพืชในโลกใบนี้ น้อยนัก + + + + N + geographer + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญด้านภูมิศาสตร์ + นักภูมิศาสตร์ + นักภูมิศาสตร์มีหน้าที่สร้างและอ่านแผนที่ภูมิศาสตร์ตลอดจนภาพถ่ายทางอากาศ + + + + N + acrobat + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญด้านการแสดงห้อยโหน + นักแสดงกายกรรม + ความสามรถพิเศษของนักแสดงกายกรรมมีมากมาย แต่ต้องขึ้นอยู่กับการฝึกฝน + + + + N + actor + นักแสดงชาย + นักแสดงชาย 3 คนเข้าชิงในสาขานักแสดงนำ + + + + N + actress + นักแสดงหญิง + ความพิเศษของหนังเรื่องนี้ต้องยกให้นักแสดงหญิงทั้ง 5 คน + + + + ADJ + imposing (e.g. personage) + dignified; prestigious + ที่มีลักษณะชวนให้กลัวเกรงเพราะความใหญ่โตหรือความสง่า + น่าเกรงขาม + น่ายำเกรง, น่าคร้ามเกรง + พ่อมีลักษณะน่าเกรงขาม ใครๆ เห็นก็เกรงกันไปหมด + + + + V + attractive + appealing; alluring; charming; nice to look at/watch + น่ามอง + ชวนมอง, น่าดู + ภูเขาสีน้ำเงินเข้มเป็นทิวยาวด้านหน้า ดูสลับซับซ้อน งดงามและน่ามองอย่างยิ่ง + + + + N + petrol + gas; gasoline + น้ำมันรถ + พนักงานสามารถเบิกเงินค่าน้ำมันรถได้อีกต่างหาก + + + + N + dishwashing liquid + น้ำยาล้างจาน + + + + DET + That's it + !; this; here + นี่แหละ + นี่เอง + สิ่งที่ผมกล่าวมาทั้งหมดนี้อยู่บนจอเครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์ตรงหน้าคุณนี่แหละ + + + + ADV + securely + solidly (constructed); firmly (built) + อย่างมั่นคงแข็งแรงเป็นปึกแผ่น + แน่นหนา + แข็งแรง, มั่นคง + เขาประกบกระดานไว้อย่างแน่นหนา + + + + V + snuggle (up to) + cuddle up (to/against) + อยู่ใกล้ชิดข้างกาย + แนบข้าง + เคียงข้าง + บรรยากาศอย่างนี้ถ้ามีสาวๆ แนบข้างคงสุขใจไม่น้อย + + + + V + attach + enclose; add; affix + เอาติดไปด้วย + แนบติด + + + + แนว + N + guideline + way; route; path + แนว + วิถีทาง, แนวทาง + ผมขอสรุปว่าให้พวกเราดำเนินการตามแนวนี้แล้วกัน + + + + V + have gravitation + have force of gravity + แรงที่ดึงดูดซึ่งกันและกันของเอกภพ + โน้มถ่วง + + + + ADV + in case of necessity + ในกรณีจำเป็น + ผมจะอนุโลมให้ในกรณีจำเป็นเท่านั้น + + + + CONJ + meanwhile + at the same time + ในขณะเดียวกัน + ในเวลาเดียวกัน + โลกหมุนรอบดวงอาทิตย์ในขณะเดียวกันก็หมุนรอบตัวเองด้วย + + + + N + additional service + บริการเสริม + + + + N + calltime refill card + pre-paid card + บัตรเติมเงิน + + + + V + be crazy about + be mad over; be with + หลงใหลหรือมัวเมาในสิ่งนั้นๆ จนผิดปกติ + บ้า + พี่ชายผมบ้าหวย ก่อนหวยออกทุกงวดชอบวิ่งหาเลขเด็ดกับพวกทรงเจ้าเข้าผีเป็นประจำ + + + + ADJ + thin + skinny; slender; slim + ลักษณะของผู้ที่มีรูปร่างอ้อนแอ้นสะโอดสะอง + บาง + 1 + บอบบาง, ผอมบาง, แบบบาง + อ้วน, หนา, หนั่นหนา + ผู้หญิงร่างบางเหล่านั้นเหมาะที่จะเป็นนางแบบ + + + + N + settlement + village + ตำบลบ้านที่อยู่หรือเคยอยู่ริมบางหรือในบริเวณที่เคยเป็นบางมาก่อน + บาง + 1 + สมัยก่อนหากต้องพายเรือจากบางหนึ่งไปบางหนึ่ง ใช้เวลาเป็นวันเลยทีเดียว + + + + ADJ + thin + slim; slight; not thick + มีส่วนสูงน้อยจากผิวพื้น, ไม่หนา, มีความหนาน้อย + บาง + 1 + หนา + ฉันยืมหนังสือเล่มบางแล้วกันจะได้ไม่ต้องแบกหนัก + + + + DET + some + certain; various; a few + ไม่ใช่ทั้งหมด คือ เป็นส่วนย่อยหรือส่วนใดส่วนหนึ่งของส่วนรวม + บาง + 2 + ลาง + ทุกๆ + คนอียิปต์เชื่อว่ายังมีหลุมฝังพระศพของฟาโรห์บางองค์ที่มิได้บันทึกไว้ในประวัติศาสตร์ฝังอยู่ใต้ภูเขา + + + + V + thin out + dwindle; fade (in amount); decline (in number) + เห็นเป็นระยะห่างๆ กัน หรือหนาแน่นน้อยกว่าที่ควรเป็น + บางตา + น้อย, จำนวนน้อย + หนาตา + วันธรรมดาผู้คนจะบางตากว่าวันเสาร์-อาทิตย์ + + + + V + decrease + drain away; dwindle; lessen; subside; diminish + น้อยลง, ทุเลาลง + บางเบา + เบาบาง + ปัญหาของสังคมมนุษย์จะแก้ไขให้บางเบาได้ก็น่าจะด้วยความพยายามของมนุษย์ + + + + ADV + rarely + thinly + อย่างมีปริมาณน้อยๆ + บางเบา + ลมหอบเอากลิ่นดอกไม้โชยมาบางเบา เพิ่มความสดชื่นขึ้นอีกมาก + + + + ADJ + offensive to the eyes + unpleasant to look at + ขัดตาทำให้ไม่สบอารมณ์ + บาดตา + ขัดตา + ภาพพระภิกษุกำลังล้วงมือลงในบาตร เพื่อจับสลากแข่งเรือเป็นภาพที่บาดตาพุทธบริษัทเป็นอย่างยิ่ง + + + + หลัง + N + housing development + housing estate + บ้านที่มีผู้ลงทุนสร้างให้ก่อน โดยยอมให้ผู้ซื้อผ่อนชำระได้ + บ้านจัดสรร + สิรภพจากสนามการเมืองชั่วคราวโดยหันไปเอาดีทางขายบ้านจัดสรรแทน + + + + ADJ + nicked + chipped; notched + ที่แตกไปเล็กน้อยที่คม ที่แง่ หรือที่ยอด + บิ่น + คนโบราณเขาถือกัน ไม่ให้ใช้ถ้วยบิ่น เพราะจะนำสิ่งที่ไม่ดีมาสู่ตัว + + + + V + be/get nicked + be/get chipped; be notched + แตกไปเล็กน้อยที่คม ที่แง่ หรือที่ยอด + บิ่น + ถ้วยน้ำชาเก่าๆ ที่วางอยู่บนโต๊ะปากบิ่นอยู่หลายแห่ง + + + + V + press + force (someone to); compel (someone to); push; coerce + ใช้อำนาจหรือวิธีการต่างๆ ให้ต้องทำในที่สุด + บีบรัด + บีบ, บีบบังคับ + ปล่อย + สมาชิกภาพของกลุ่มงูเห่าบีบรัดให้รัฐบาลชวนต้องปรับครม. ในเร็ววัน + + + + ตัว + N + Malopaeus albstriatus + ชื่อแมงมุมขนาดใหญ่ที่มีลำตัวยาวกว่า 3 เซนติเมตรขึ้นไป ส่วนใหญ่เป็นประเภทไม่ถักใยดักสัตว์ ตัวสีน้ำตาลหรือน้ำตาลแก่ มีขนรุงรังสีเดียวกัน ขุดรูอยู่ คอยจับสัตว์เล็กๆ กิน บึ้งชนิดที่คนนำมากิน ได้แก่ชนิด Melopoeus albostriatus และ Nephila maculata + บึ้ง + ตัวบึ้ง, ก่ำบึ้ง, อีบึ้ง + ตามบ้านนอกเขาจะจับบึ้งมากินแกล้มเหล้ากัน + + + + V + sullen + serious; strained; unsmiling + ี่ทำหน้าเหง้าแสดงความไม่พอใจ + บึ้งบูด + บึ้ง, หน้ามุ่ย, บูดบึ้ง + หล่อนบึ้งบูดใส่ผมทั้งๆ ที่ผมเองยังไม่รู้เลยว่าทำอะไรให้หล่อนไม่พอใจ + + + + V + line + put in a lining + เอาของบางๆ หุ้มข้างนอกหรือรองข้างใน + บุ + ช่างบุผนังโลงพระศพของฟาโรห์ด้วยทองคำและหินควอตซ์ + + + + V + trespass + encroach; entrench; infringe + เดินฝ่าเข้าไป + บุก + ลุย + คณะเขาบุกเข้าป่าไปโดยไม่ฟังเสียงห้ามของชาวบ้าน + + + + ต้น + N + Amorphophallus campanulatus Bl. ex Decne + a kind of plant + ชื่อไม้ล้มลุกหลายชนิดในสกุล Amorphophallus วงศ์ Araceae ในต้นฤดูฝนจะออกดอกก่อน เวลาบานจะส่งกลิ่นเหม็นมาก เมื่อดอกโรยแล้วมีใบงอกออกมาเพียงใบเดียว ก้านดอกและใบกลมยาว หน้าแล้งต้นตาย เหลือหัวอยู่ใต้ดิน + บุก + 2 + ต้นบุก, มันซูรัน, เบือ, เบีย, บุกคางคก + บุกถูกนำมาสกัดเป็นอาหารลดน้ำหนักของสตรีที่ได้รับความนิยมอย่างสูง + + + + ADJ + a match made in heaven + soul mate; match + ที่ควรเป็นเนื้อคู่กัน, ที่มีลักษณะน่าจะเป็นเนื้อคู่กัน + บุญทาย + + + + V + be hollow + be sunken; be depressed; be carved in; be distorted; be dimpled + ที่ยุบเป็นรอยลึกลงไป + บุ๋ม + ยุบ + เบาะบุ๋มลงไปเป็นวงกว้างเพราะน้ำหนักตัวร่วม 100 กิโลของป้า + + + + V + feel relieved + feel light-hearted; feel relaxed + รู้สึกกระปรี้กระเปร่าเพราะสบายตัว, โล่งใจหายอึดอัด + เบาตัว + เบาเนื้อเบาตัว, สบายตัว + ฉันจะรู้สึกเบาตัวมากถ้าได้ออกกำลังกายแล้วได้ไปอบผิวต่อ + + + + V + feel relieved + feel light-hearted; feel relaxed + รู้สึกกระปรี้กระเปร่าเพราะสบายตัว, โล่งใจหายอึดอัด + เบาเนื้อเบาตัว + เบาตัว, สบายตัว + พออาบน้ำเสร็จแล้วค่อยเบาเนื้อเบาตัวหน่อย ไม่อย่างนั้นนอนไม่หลับแน่ๆ + + + + V + feel weightless + feel light + มีความรู้สึกเหมือนใจจะขาดหรือหวาดอย่างใจหาย + เบาหวิว + ตัวเธอนี่เบาหวิวจริงๆ สงสัยวันๆ ไม่ค่อยได้ทานอะไร + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + air-cushion + air-mattress (for infants) + เบาะที่อัดลมข้างใน + เบาะลม + ทางโรงเรียนจะสั่งซื้อเบาะลมมาใหม่สำหรับใช้ในวิชายืดหยุ่น + + + + ADV + be in high spirits + happily; cheerfully; merrily; joyfully + อย่างรู้สึกสุขสดชื่นแจ่มใส + เบิกบานใจ + แช่มชื่น, สดใส, สบายใจ, แจ่มใส + ห่อเหี่ยวใจ + ผมเห็นเธอยิ้มอย่างเบิกบานใจแล้วก็พลอยมีความสุขไปด้วย + + + + ADJ + fundamental + basic; elementary; primary; essential + เบี้องต้น + + + + N + the final part + end part + อย่างสุดท้ายหรือลำดับสุดท้าย + เบื้องปลาย + บั้นปลาย + เบื้องต้น + ท่านเพิ่งจะมาสบายในตอนเบื้องปลายของชีวิตนี่เอง + + + + V + turn; away + หันหน้าหนีไปทางอื่น + เบือน + มอง, จ้อง + ผมรีบเบือนหน้าหนี เพราะรู้ตัวว่าเสียรู้เด็ก + + + + V + open up + spread out + แผ่ให้แบนออก + แบ + กำ + ทันทีที่เขานำอาหารมาแบตรงหน้า เจ้าไก่มันก็ลิ่วลมจิกกินอย่างอร่อย + + + + V + lie down + stretch out; recline + อาการที่เปิดแผ่หรือกางทิ้งไว้อย่างไม่เอาใจใส่ + แบ + แผ่ + ผมกลับมาถึงบ้าน ผมก็เห็นหนังสือแบอยู่กลางบ้านอยู่แล้ว + + + + N + selling with goods spread out on the ground + goods/ware spread out on the sidewalk + ร้านที่วางของขายกับพื้นดินหรือริมทางเดิน + (ปาก) + แบกะดิน + ร้านแบกะดิน + ตำรวจชอบมารีดไถแบกะดินข้างทาง โดยไม่คิดว่าเป็นการทำให้ผู้อื่นเดือดร้อน + + + + V + share the work + divide up the work; separate the tasks + แยกกันทำงาน + แบ่งงาน + งานในฝ่ายกิจการนักศึกษาแบ่งงานตามหน้าที่ความรับผิดชอบที่ด้านกิจการนักศึกษาของคณะ + + + + ADV + (reply) with many reservations + of two minds; (accept) with conditions; (accept) conditionally + อย่างที่รับบ้างปฏิเสธบ้าง, อย่างที่รับหรือปฏิเสธโดยมีเงื่อนไข + แบ่งรับแบ่งสู้ + ภาคเสธ + เขาตอบคำถามของผู้สื่อข่าวอย่างแบ่งรับแบ่งส ู้เพื่อไม่ให้ถูกครหามากไปกว่านี้ + + + + N + masterpiece + admirable performance; blue-ribbon (e.g. livestock) + งานชิ้นสำคัญซึ่งได้รับการยกย่องสรรเสริญ + โบแดง + ผลงานที่เป็นโบแดงที่ทุกคนยอมรับว่าหินมากๆ คือโครงการต่อเรือรบของกองทัพเรือ + + + + N + tax invoice + ใบกำกับภาษี + + + + N + invoice + bill + ใบกำกับสินค้า + + + + N + bill of lading + ใบรับสินค้า + + + + N + bios + basic input/output system + ระบบอินพุทและเอาท์พุทพื้นฐาน ซึ่งเป็นซอฟต์แวร์ ที่สนับสนุนการส่งผ่านของข้อมูลระหว่างส่วนประกอบต่างๆ ของระบบ เช่น หน่วยความจำ ดิสก์ และจอภาพ + ไบออส + โปรแกรมบูตที่บรรจุอยู่ในไบออสจะสั่งให้พีซีตรวจสอบว่ามีดิสก์ที่ฟอร์แมตไว้ในฟลอปปี้ไดรฟ์ A หรือไม่ + + + + N + senior executive managing director + ประธานกรรมการผู้บริหารระดับสูง + + + + N + production factor + factor of production; input factor + ปัจจัยการผลิต + + + + N + risk factor + valuation factor; uncertainty factor + ปัจจัยเสี่ยง + + + + N + petrol station + gas station; filling station; service station + ปั้มน้ำมัน + + + + N + organic fertilizer + ปุ๋ยชีวภาพ + + + + V + swell up + bulge; be distended; be dilated; be swollen + ี่พองขึ้นหรือนูนขึ้นเต็มที่ + เป่ง + พอง, นูน, บวม + แฟบ + มือของเขาเป่งเพราะถูกแมงป่องต่อย + + + + ADV + exactly + right; accurately; absolutely; directly; precisely + ใช้ประกอบคำอื่นหมายความว่า ยิ่งกว่าปรกติ + เป๋ง + เผง, เป้ง + ข้อนี้เป็นคำตอบเพียงคำตอบเดียวที่ถูกเป๋ง + + + + V + be a model (for) + be a prototype; be a pattern for + เป็นต้นแบบ + การปกครองส่วนท้องถิ่นของฝรั่งเศสเป็นต้นแบบการปกครองท้องถิ่นในประเทศไทย + + + + ADV + since (time) until now + up to now + เป็นต้นมา + ตั้งแต่ต้นคริสต์ศตวรรษที่ 15 เป็นต้นมาชาวยุโรปเริ่มให้ความสนใจและพยายามแสวงหาเส้นทางเดินเรือมายังตะวันออกแล้ว + + + + V + cause + be a/the cause of; be the origin of + เป็นต้นเหตุ + เป็นสาเหตุ + ความอยากได้อยากมีเป็นตัวต้นเหตุของความทุกข์ใจ + + + + V + be an agent + be a representative; be a delegate; be a proxy; be a substitute + กระทำการต่างๆ หรือมีอำนาจทำการแทนบุคคลอื่น + เป็นตัวแทน + เป็นผู้แทน + บริษัทนี้เป็นตัวแทนจำหน่ายโปรแกรมคอมพิวเตอร์ที่ได้รับอนุญาตอย่างถูกต้อง + + + + V + be the enemy of + be the antagonistic of; be hostile + เป็นปฏิปักษ์ + เป็นศัตรู + เป็นมิตร + ลัทธิคอมมิวนิสต์เป็นปฏิปักษ์ต่อพวกนายทุน + + + + ADJ + record-breaking + unprecedented; without precedent in history; without parallel in history; more...than ever before + เป็นประวัติการณ์ + น้ำท่วมภาคใต้ครั้งนี้รุนแรงมากเป็นประวัติการณ์ + + + + V + be a representative + be a delegate; be a proxy; be an agent; be a substitute + กระทำการต่างๆ หรือมีอำนาจทำการแทนบุคคลอื่น + เป็นผู้แทน + เป็นตัวแทน + กำนันเป็นผู้แทนของหน่วยงานข้าราชการที่จะประสานกับประชาชน + + + + V + be glossy + be shiny; be glitteringly glossy or shiny + ใสสว่างแบบมีแสงสะท้อนออกมา + เป็นมัน + เป็นเงา, วาว + ด้าน + ต้นกล้วยไม้ป่ามีขนาดเล็ก ออกดอกช่วงเดือนมกราคม-กุมภาพันธ์ ดอกสีขาว กลีบดอกหนา เป็นมัน + + + + V + happen + occur; arise + เป็นมา + กลุ่มม็อบชุมนุมเพื่อหาทางต่อรองผลประโยชน์กับรัฐบาลดังที่เคยเป็นมาบ่อยๆ + + + + ADV + repeatedly + เป็นว่าเล่น + สินค้าขึ้นราคาเป็นว่าเล่นหลังจากน้ำมันมีราคาสูงขึ้น + + + + N + something that is eye catching + something that is attractive + เป็นที่เพ่งเล็ง + เป้าสายตา + การแต่งตัวของเธอแบบนี้เดินไปที่ไหนก็เป็นเป้าสายตาของคนที่นั่น + + + + V + be full + be filled; be completely filled; be full to the brim + เต็มไปด้วย + เปี่ยมล้น + หลวงพ่อให้การต้อนรับศรัทธาญาติโยมด้วยอัธยาศัยอันงดงามและเปี่ยมล้นไปด้วยเมตตาธรรม + + + + N + result + ผลสอบ + + + + N + forehead + ส่วนหน้าเหนือคิ้วขึ้นไป + ผาก + หน้าผาก + ในการทาครีมจะต้องทาบริเวณผากให้ทั่ว + + + + N + scarf + ผ้าคลุมผม + + + + ADV + wrong route + not the right route/road/way + ไม่ถูกทางหรือไม่ใช่อย่างที่หมายไว้ + ผิดทาง + ถูกทาง + รถวิ่งไปทางน้ำตกเหวนรกผิดทาง + + + + ADV + unusual + strange (to the eyes/ears) + อย่างผิดสังเกต, อย่างผิดแปลกไปจากเดิม + ผิดหูผิดตา + แปลกตา + ทุกสิ่งทุกอย่างรอบๆ ลำคลองสายนี้เปลี่ยนไปอย่างผิดหูผิดตาแทบจำไม่ได้ + + + + N + general manager + ผู้จัดการทั่วไป + ผู้สนใจสามารถส่งข้อความถึงผู้จัดการทั่วไปสาขาพันธ์ทิพย์ + + + + N + finance manager + ผู้จัดการฝ่ายการเงิน + คณะกรรมการมีมติให้เอาผิดกับผู้จัดการฝ่ายการเงินของบริษัท + + + + N + marketing manager + ผู้จัดการฝ่ายการตลาด + เขามีผู้จัดการฝ่ายการตลาดฝีมือดีที่ไม่ยอมเสียให้ใครไปง่ายๆ แน่ + + + + N + sales manager + ผู้จัดการฝ่ายขาย + + + + N + production control manager + ผู้จัดการฝ่ายควบคุมการผลิต + ทางบริษัทต้องการผู้จัดการฝ่ายควบคุมการผลิตที่มีความสามารถอย่างเร่งด่วน + + + + N + quality control manager + ผู้จัดการฝ่ายควบคุมคุณภาพ + โรงงานต้องการรับสมัครผู้จัดการฝ่ายควบคุมคุณภาพที่มีความรู้และมีความรับผิดชอบสูง + + + + N + purchasing manager + ผู้จัดการฝ่ายจัดซื้อ + การพิจารณาการซื้อขายอยู่ที่ผู้จัดการฝ่ายจัดซื้อ + + + + N + accounting manager + ผู้จัดการฝ่ายบัญชี + + + + N + personnel manager + ผู้จัดการฝ่ายบุคคล + ทุกคนมักเอาใจผู้จัดการฝ่ายบุคคลเป็นพิเศษเพราะมีผลต่อการประเมิน + + + + N + manufacturing manager + ผู้จัดการฝ่ายผลิต + + + + N + plant manager + ผู้จัดการฝ่ายโรงงาน + พ่อของเขาเป็นผู้จัดการฝ่ายโรงงานมากว่า 10 ปี แต่เงินเดือนน้อยมาก + + + + N + export manager + ผู้จัดการฝ่ายส่งออก + ผู้จัดการฝ่ายส่งออกจะคอยอำนวยความสะดวกให้ท่านในการสั่งซื้อสินค้า + + + + N + branch manager + ผู้จัดการสาขา + ร้านสะดวกซื้อจะมีผู้จัดการสาขาอยู่ประจำทุกร้าน + + + + คน + N + one who explains + one who clarifies/elucidates/illuminates/sheds light on + บุคคลที่พูดขยายความให้เข้าใจชัดเจนยิ่งขึ้น + ผู้ชี้แจง + เขาเป็นผู้ชี้แจงให้ผู้บริหารเห็นความสำคัญของการสั่งซื้อสินค้า + + + + N + auditor + ผู้ตรวจสอบบัญชี + ผู้ตรวจสอบบัญชีต้องมีความละเอียดรอบคอบเป็นพิเศษ + + + + N + consultant + adviser + ผู้ให้คำปรึกษา + + + + V + be conceited + be arrogant; be haughty; act big; be egoistic + เผยอ + อวดดี + คนบางคนแค่ทำงานประสบความสำเร็จเป็นครั้งแรกก็เผยอตัวว่าตัวเองแน่ + + + + V + open partially + raise or lift slightly; be slightly part + เขยื้อนหรือทําให้เขยื้อนจากที่เดิมแต่น้อย + เผยอ + แย้ม + ปากได้รูปที่เผยอขึ้นนั้นทำให้เห็นฟันขาวราวมุกเป็นระเบียบ + + + + V + be unaware + be forgetful; be off one's guard; let one's mind wonder for a moment + เผลอไผล + เผลอ + วินาทีที่ผู้เป็นพี่สาวเผลอไผลนั้นเขาก็ยื่นมือไปหยิบชิ้นส่วนในจานส่งเข้าปากเคี้ยวทันที + + + + ADV + shiny + glossy; polished; gleaming; glittering; varnished; well-polished + อย่างมันเป็นเงา, อย่างขึ้นเงา + แผล็บ + วาววับ, เป็นเงา, เงา + เขาชักเงาโต๊ะไม้สักเสียมันแผล็บ + + + + ADV + lie stretched out + lie face up with both hands and feet stretched out + อาการที่นอนหงายมือตีนเหยียดออกไปเต็มที่ + (ปาก) + แผ่สองสลึง + นอนเหยียดยาว, นอนแผ่สองสลึง + สมาชิกในครอบครัวพากันนอนแผ่สองสลึงหลังเสร็จการทำความสะอาดบ้านครั้งใหญ่ + + + + ADV + lie sprawled out + lying with both hands and feet stretch out + อาการที่นอนเหยียดแขนขาเต็มที่ + (ปาก) + แผ่หลา + นอนเหยียดยาว, นอนเหยียดแขนเหยียดขา + เธอคงเหนื่อยมาก พอถึงบ้านก็นอนแผ่หลาเต็มเตียง + + + + ADV + wearily + tiredly; exhaustedly; fatigued + อย่างไม่มีแรง + โผเผ + อ่อนเพลีย + กระชุ่มกระชวย, กระปรี้กระเปร่า + ฉันเดินโผเผมาที่โต๊ะก่อนทรุดร่างลงนั่งบนเก้าอี้ + + + + V + be too much + be excessive + มากจนเกินความจำเป็น และไม่เป็นสาระ + เฝือ + เรื้อ, รก, ยุ่ง + เขาเล่าถึงความเป็นมาแต่หนหลังค่อนข้างละเอียดจนเฝือ ไม่มีใครอยากฟังต่อไปอีก + + + + V + seek knowledge + yearn to know; long for knowledge; want to know + แสวงหาความรู้ + ใฝ่รู้ + ใคร่รู้ + บัณฑิตที่มีคุณภาพควรใฝ่รู้ในสาขาวิชาการและวิชาชีพที่ตนสนใจ + + + + N + make up a corpse before putting it into a coffin + การทำศพการแต่งศพเป็นงานใหญ่ + พนมศพ + + + + N + engine driver + พนักงานขับรถไฟ + อุบัติเหตุที่เกิดขึ้นเชื่อว่าเป็นความประมาทของพนักงานขับรถไฟ + + + + N + book-keeper + พนักงานทำบัญชี + + + + N + administrator + พนักงานธุรการ + + + + N + public relations officer + พนักงานประชาสัมพันธ์ + + + + คัมภีร์ + N + fortune-telling + prediction; prophecy; forecast + ชื่อคัมภีร์โหราศาสตร์ว่าด้วยการทำนาย + (บาลี), (สันสกฤต) + พยากรณ์ + คัมภีร์พยากรณ์ + เขาซื้อหนังสือคัมภีร์พยากรณ์มาอ่านเพื่อศึกษาด้วยตนเอง + + + + V + be abrupt + be hasty; be hurried; be impetuous; be sudden + ทำอย่างรวดเร็วโดยไม่ยับยั้ง + พรวดพราด + เนิบนาบ + ชาย 4 คนพรวดพราดออกมาจากรถยนต์คันหนึ่งซึ่งจอดฝั่งตรงข้ามกับประตูเข้าตึก + + + + เพลง + N + half-moon + ชื่อเพลงไทยทำนองหนึ่ง + พระจันทร์ครึ่งซีก + เพลงพระจันทร์ครึ่งซีก + วงดนตรีไทยกำลังบรรเลงเพลงพระจันทร์ครึ่งซีกอย่างไพเราะ + + + + N + consumer behaviour + พฤติกรรมผู้บริโภค + + + + ADV + draw one's last breath + breathe one's last + อาการที่อ้าปากแล้วหุบเข้าช้าๆ (เป็นอาการของคนและสัตว์ที่จวนจะตาย) + พะงาบๆ + พะงาบ, งาบๆ + ฉันเศร้าใจทุกครั้งที่เห็นหมาข้างถนนพะงาบๆ อยู่ตามริมทาง + + + + V + repeat after + พูดตาม + ว่าตาม, กล่าวตาม + นักศึกษาทั้งหมดพูดตามผู้นำนักศึกษา + + + + N + soul-stirring song + arousing song; stirring song + เพลงที่มีเนื้อหาเร้าใจให้กล้าหาญหรือกระตือรือร้น + เพลงปลุกใจ + ต้นกำเนิดชื่อเหล้า แม่โขง อันเลื่องลือมีเค้าความคิดมาจากเพลงปลุกใจสองเพลงในสมัยของจอมพลป.พิบูลสงคราม + + + + N + playboy (only for males) + man whose chief interest is the pursuit of pleasure + สมญานามสำหรับผู้ชายที่เจ้าสำราญ เจ้าชู้ + (อังกฤษ) + เพลย์บอย + กิตติศัพท์ที่ว่าเขาเป็นหนุ่มเพลย์บอยนั้นเลื่องลือไปทั่วที่ทำงาน + + + + N + cremation fire + เพลิงศพ + ขณะที่เพลิงศพกำลังลุกวงพิณพาทย์ก็เริ่มประโคม + + + + N + opposite sex + opposite gender + เพศตรงข้าม + ทั้งชายหญิงเริ่มมีความสนใจเพศตรงข้ามเมื่อเข้าสู่ช่วงวัยรุ่น + + + + N + sexual relations + sexual intercourse; having sex + เพศสัมพันธ์ + เซ็กซ์, การร่วมเพศ + โรคเอดส์ติดต่อกันได้โดย 2 ทางใหญ่ๆ คือทางเพศสัมพันธ์และทางเลือด + + + + V + grow (plants) + raise; cultivate; rear + ทำการเพาะพันธุ์และคอยเลี้ยงให้โต + เพาะเลี้ยง + ชาวสวนรู้จักการทาบกิ่งต่อตาและเพาะเลี้ยงเนื้อเยื่อจึงทำให้เห็นไม้ดอกมีหลายสีหลากหลายไปจากที่เห็นกันโดยทั่วไป + + + + V + multiply + increase; redouble + มากเป็นทวีขึ้น + เพิ่มทวี + ความต้องการที่ดินและไม้เพื่อใช้สอยและเป็นสินค้าก็ได้เพิ่มทวีขึ้นเป็นเงาตามตัว + + + + ADV + only + just + เพียงเท่านั้น + เพียงแค่ + แค่เพียง + ่ถ้าออกกำลังเพียงแค่วันละ 15 นาที คุณก็มีสุขภาพร่างกายที่แข็งแรงได้ + + + + ADV + merely + only; just + เพียงแต่ + ก็แค่ + เขาเพียงแต่พยักหน้าลูกน้องของเขาก็วิ่งแจ้นไปปฏิบัติตามคำสั่งเขา + + + + CONJ + but + except; only; yet; nevertheless + เพียงแต่ + แต่ + คุณจะไปเที่ยวก็ได้เพียงแต่ต้องกลับมาเร็วๆ + + + + N + old friend + former friend + มิตรสหายที่คบกันมาเก่าแก่ + เพื่อนเก่า + ฉันได้รับหนังสือจากเพื่อนเก่าคนหนึ่งที่จากลากันนานกว่าปี + + + + ADV + beautifully (for something heard or read) + sweetly; pleasingly (for something heard or read) + ไพเราะ + เพราะ, เสนาะ + นอกจากเธอจะมีหน้าตาสวยแล้ว ยังพูดจาไพเราะอีกด้วย + + + + N + foam; froth; lather; spume; suds + bubbles + ฟองที่มีมากเป็นกลุ่มก้อนรวมกัน + ฟองฟอด + ถ้าเห็นฟองฟอดแล้วมีกลิ่นด้วยแล้วล่ะก็ แสดงว่าแกงถ้วยนี้บูดแล้วแน่นอน + + + + V + listen to music + ฟังเพลง + + + + ครั้ง + V + strike (of lightning) + hit (of lightning) + เกิดอิเล็กตรอนจำนวนมากเคลื่อนที่ระหว่างเมฆกับเมฆ หรือเมฆกับพื้นโลก เกิดพลังงานสูงมากจนสามารถทำลายสิ่งที่กีดขวาง + ฟ้าผ่า + ฟ้าผ่าบ้านคนและต้นไม้ล้มตายเสียหายอย่างหนัก + + + + N + fast food + ฟาสต์ฟู้ด + อาหารจานด่วน + + + + V + (currency) inflate + have inflation (of currency) + (เงิน) ลดค่าลง + เฟ้อ + ฝืด + ตอนนั้นเงินเฟ้อมาก พอสิ้นสงครามก็กลับสู่สภาพเดิม + + + + N + property tax + ภาษีโรงเรือน + + + + N + landscape + view of natural scenery + ภูมิภาพ + ทะเลสาบแห่งนี้ได้ชื่อว่าเป็นหนึ่งในบรรดาสถานที่ที่มีภูมิภาพงดงามที่สุดของประเทศจีน + + + + N + jewels + precious stones; gems + แก้วหินสีแดง ในจำพวกนพรัตน์ + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มณี + เขาถนอมเธอราวกับเธอเป็นมณีอันหาค่ามิได้ + + + + N + social heritage + society's inheritance + มรดกแห่งสังคม + ประเพณีและวัฒนธรรมของไทยเป็นมรดกแห่งสังคม ซึ่งสังคมจะต้องรับและรักษาไว้ให้เจริญงอกงาม + + + + N + noise pollution + มลพิษทางเสียง + + + + N + macro + large scale; overall + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + มหัพภาค + ภาคใหญ่ + จุลภาค + + + + พระองค์, องค์ + N + queen + king's principal consort + ชายาคนแรกของพระเจ้าแผ่นดิน, ชายาที่เป็นใหญ่ของพระเจ้าแผ่นดิน + มเหสีเอก + เจ้าแม่ปทุมา ราชธิดาเจ้าเมืองสิงห์เป็นมเหสีเอก มีราชธิดา 1 องค์ คือเจ้าหญิงทิพย์เกษร + + + + N + lack of gratitude + ingratitude; ungratefulness + หนึ่งในอุปกิเลส 16 หมายถึงความลบหลู่คุณท่าน + (บาลี) + มักขะ + + + + V + be wealthy + be rich; be prosperous + มีทรัพย์มากมาย, มีทรัพย์ล้นเหลือ, มีทรัพย์มาก + มั่งคั่ง + มั่งมี + ยากจน, อัตคัด + ฐานะของท่านผู้นี้ถือได้ว่ามั่งคั่งที่สุดในละแวกนี้ + + + + ADV + coming (toward the present; or toward the focal time) + ใช้ประกอบคำกริยา หมายถึงอาการที่ต่อเนื่องเรื่อยมาถึงปัจจุบันหรือสู่จุดหมาย + มา + แหวนวงนี้เป็นมรดกสืบทอดต่อกันมาถึงรุ่นลูกรุ่นหลาน + + + + ADV + very much + much; many; a lot of; a lot; very + มีปริมาณสูง + มาก + มากมาย, หลาย + น้อย + เรื่องนี้ยังคงเป็นประเด็นที่ถกเถียงกันอย่างมาก + + + + V + come (to) + move toward; reach; arrive at + มาสู่ + มายัง + ไปสู่, ไปยัง + นายอำเภอคนใหม่นำความเจริญมาสู่จังหวัดเป็นอย่างมาก + + + + ADV + improperly + harmfully; inappropriately; unreasonably; unsuitably; evilly + มิดีมิร้าย + ชั่วร้าย, ไม่สมควร + ดี + เธออย่าได้คิดมิดีมิร้ายกับฉันเป็นอันขาด + + + + ADV + No wonder! + It is no wonder that... + มิน่าเล่า + ด้วยเหตุนี้, ยังงี้เอง, มิน่า, มิน่าล่ะ, เพราะอย่างนี้เอง + เพราะพ่อว่าเขาอย่างนี้นี่เอง มิน่าเล่าเขาถึงไม่พูดไม่จากับพ่อ + + + + V + there is/are + it is/are + มี + เกิด, มีขึ้น + ช่วงนี้มีฝนตกชุก ควรเลื่อนการก่อสร้างออกไปก่อน + + + + V + have an experience + มีประสบการณ์ + + + + V + become effective + มีผลบังคับใช้ + + + + N + seed + seedstock + เมล็ดที่เพาะขึ้นเป็นต้นได้ + เมล็ดพันธุ์ + เจ้าหน้าที่บรรยายสรุปให้พวกเราฟังถึงความสำคัญและวิธีการเก็บรักษาเมล็ดพันธุ์ข้าว + + + + V + be affected by motion sickness + have motion sickness (e.g. car sick; sea sick etc.) + มีอาการคลื่นเหียน + เมา + หากรู้สึกเมาคลื่น ให้มองออกไปไกลๆ สุดสายตา อย่ามองคลื่น + + + + QUES + when + what time and day + เวลาไหน + เมื่อไหร่ + เมื่อไร, เมื่อใด + ลูกชะเง้อชะแง้คอยว่าเมื่อไหร่พ่อจะกลับมา + + + + PRON + title used in front of girl or woman + คำที่ผู้ใหญ่เรียกผู้หญิงที่มีอายุน้อยกว่าด้วยความสนิทสนมหรือรักใคร่เป็นต้น + แม่ + ฉันเลี้ยงแม่ทิพย์มาตั้งแต่เล็กเหมือนลูกของตัวเอง + + + + N + the female of an animal + คำที่แสดงบอกว่าเป็นเพศเมีย + แม่ + เมื่อแม่ช้างตัวใดตัวหนึ่งตกลูก ช้างตัวอื่นๆ ในโขลงจะช่วยกันดูแล + + + + N + woman hawker + female vendor; female peddler; female pedlar + คนที่หาบเร่ขายของตามท้องถนน + แม่ค้าหาบเร่ + แม่ค้าหาบเร่ได้รับการผ่อนผันจากกรุงเทพมหานครให้ขายสินค้าได้ในจุดผ่อนผัน + + + + ADV + surely + absolutely; of course; for sure + แม่นมั่น + แน่นอน, มั่นเหมาะ, เป็นมั่นเป็นเหมาะ + เขาตั้งใจอย่างแม่นมั่นเอาไว้ว่าถ้าเรียนจบแล้วจะต้องเปิดโรงเรียนอนุบาล + + + + ADJ + insincere + dishonest; two-faced + ไม่จริงใจ + + + + V + do not limit + do not restrict + ไม่จำกัด + + + + V + do not mind + do not care about + ไม่ถือสา + + + + ADJ + uncommon + strange; unusual; odd; peculiar + ไม่ธรรมดา + + + + V + unbelievable + too improbable for belief + เชื่อยาก, ไม่อยากจะเชื่อ + ไม่น่าเชื่อ + เครื่องสำอางชุดนี้ขายดิบขายดีในประเทศต่างๆ อย่างไม่น่าเชื่อ + + + + V + conceal + keep secret; cover up; hide + ไม่เปิดเผย + + + + V + lack knowledge/skill + be unskilled; be uneducated + ไม่มีความรู้ + มีความรู้ + ลุงย้อยต้องมาเป็นกรรมกรในโรงงาน เพราะเขาไม่มีทางเลือกและไม่มีความรู้ + + + + V + do not mind + approve + ไม่รังเกียจ + + + + V + distrust + doubt; mistrust; disbelieve; suspect + ไม่ไว้ใจ + + + + ADJ + imperfect + incomplete; flawed + ไม่สมบูรณ์ + สมบูรณ์, อ้วนท้วน, อ้วนท้วนสมบูรณ์ + เด็กที่ทานอาหารไม่ครบห้าหมู่มักมีร่างกายไม่สมบูรณ์ + + + + V + be imperfect + be incomplete; be flawed + ไม่เรียบร้อย, ไม่ครบถ้วน + ไม่สมบูรณ์ + สมบูรณ์, บริบูรณ์ + ผู้ร่วมออกแบบระบบยูนิกซ์ชี้ว่าวิธีนี้ยังไม่สมบูรณ์ + + + + V + be nonstop + not cease; not interrupt + ไม่หยุดลงแค่นั้น + ไม่หยุดยั้ง + ประเทศต้องมีการพัฒนาทางเศรษฐกิจโดยไม่หยุดยั้ง + + + + V + ridicule + satirize; mock; jeer at + เยาะเย้ยถากถาง + เย้ยหยัน, ค่อนขอด, แดกดัน + ปรกติเขาชอบเยาะเย้ยถากถางผู้อื่นเสมอ + + + + N + meninx + membranes enveloping the brain and spinal cord + เยื่อหุ้มสมอง + การชักของผู้ป่วยเกิดจากการติดเชื้อของระบบประสาทเช่น เยื่อหุ้มสมองอักเสบ + + + + V + classify + categorize; sort out; arrange in classes + คัดเป็นหมวดหมู่ + แยกประเภท + ประเทศอียิปต์ไม่นิยมแยกประเภทฝ้ายด้วยการถือความยาวของเส้นใยเป็นหลักเหมือนที่ทำกันในอเมริกา + + + + N + synthetic fabrics + ใยสังเคราะห์ + + + + V + gather together + collect (together); muster + ทำให้สิ่งหรือส่วนที่แยกกันรวมเข้า + รวบ + แยก + โรงเรียนมัธยมทุกโรงเรียนมีกฎให้นักเรียนหญิงที่ไว้ผมยาวต้องรวบผม + + + + N + vice chairman + เป็นตำแหน่งที่สองรองจากตำแหน่งประธาน + รองประธาน + + + + N + vice-president + รองประธานกรรมการ + ท่านคงจะต้องปรึกษากับรองประธานกรรมการอีกทีหนึ่ง + + + + N + deputy director + รองผู้อำนวยการ + + + + V + flirt + giggle mirthfully + แสดงดีใจเป็นอย่างมาก + ระริกระรี้ + เธออายุปูนนี้แล้ว ยังอุตส่าห์มีคนมาติดพัน จะไม่ให้ระริกระรี้ได้ยังไงล่ะ + + + + V + be well-cooked by steam or hot plate or over a slow fire + สุกทั่ว + ระอุ + พอเช็ดน้ำแล้วจะต้องดงข้าวให้ระอุ + + + + V + keep one's words + รักษาคำพูด + + + + V + answer the telephone / phone + รับโทรศัพท์ + + + + N + radio program + รายการวิทยุ + + + + N + body + physique + รูปกาย + + + + V + name + call; label + เรียกขาน + เรียกชื่อ + มหกรรมฟุตบอลหยุดโลกที่ถูกเรียกขานว่า เวิลด์คัพ นั้นจัดขึ้นทุกๆ 4 ปี + + + + N + nonsense + rubbish; gibberish; tripe; twaddle + เรื่องเหลวไหล + + + + N + express boat + เรือโดยสารเร็ว + เรือด่วน + การเดินทางโดยเรือด่วนกำลังเป็นที่นิยมในกลุ่มคนที่ต้องการหลีกเลี่ยงการจราจรทางบกที่ติดขัด + + + + N + cargo ship + freighter + เรือบรรทุกสินค้า + + + + N + power + force + แรง + พลัง, พลังอำนาจ, ฤทธิ์ + + + + N + power + energy; strength; might + แรง + กำลัง, พลัง + + + + N + inner strength + tenacity + แรงใจ + กำลังใจ + นักเขียนอุทิศแรงกายและแรงใจแปลหนังสือเล่มนี้ + + + + N + inspiration + afflatus + แรงดลใจ + แรงบันดาลใจ + นี่เป็นโมเดลคอมพิวเตอร์แบบหนึ่งที่ได้รับแรงดลใจในการออกแบบและสร้างให้เลียนแบบเซลสมองมนุษย์ + + + + N + attraction + attractiveness + แรงดึงดูดใจ + เสถียรภาพของกลุ่มขึ้นอยู่กับแรงดึงดูดใจหรือความชอบพอระหว่างสมาชิกเป็นส่วนตัว + + + + N + braking power + resistance + แรงต้านทาน + นักร่อนจะต้องนอนบังคับเครื่องบินเพื่อลดแรงต้านทานของอากาศลงให้เหลือน้อยที่สุด + + + + N + inspiration + stimulation + แรงบันดาลใจ + แรงดลใจ + รูปทรงและแบบแผนเฉพาะเจดีย์นี้ได้รับแรงบันดาลใจจากเจดีย์ทรงระฆังแบบหนึ่งของศิลปพุกาม + + + + N + pressure + force + แรงบีบคั้น + แรงกดดัน + แรงบีบคั้นทางเศรษฐกิจทำให้บริษัทต้องลดจำนวนพนักงานลง + + + + N + push + force; pressure + แรงผลักดัน + การก่อตัวของขบวนการเสรีไทยเห็นได้ว่ามีแรงผลักดันมาจากการต่อต้านญี่ปุ่น + + + + N + horsepower + unit of mechanical power + หน่วยวัดกำลังหรืออัตราของการทำงาน โดยกำหนดว่า 1 แรงม้า คือ อัตราของการทำงาน ได้ 550 ฟุต-ปอนด์ต่อวินาที 1 แรงม้า มีค่าเท่ากับ 745.7 วัตต์ + แรงม้า + กำลังม้า + รถแทรกเตอร์ชนิดนี้มีแรงม้าสูงดังนั้นจึงเหมาะสำหรับใช้ลากไม้ขนาดใหญ่ + + + + N + wind power + แรงลม + กระแสลม + ว่าวเป็นเครื่องเล่นชนิดหนึ่งที่มนุษย์ประดิษฐ์ขึ้นเพื่อให้ลอยอยู่ในอากาศได้ด้วยแรงลมและมีสายป่านคอยบังคับให้ลอยอยู่ในทิศทางที่ต้องการ + + + + N + friction + แรงที่เกิดจากการเสียดทานของวัตถุสองอย่าง ทำให้เกิดการต้านทานต่อการเคลื่อนที่ของวัตถุ + แรงเสียดทาน + นักออกแบบรถยนต์ย่อมต้องการทราบว่ารูปร่างของรถที่ตนเองออกแบบจะมีแรงเสียดทานมากน้อยเพียงใด + + + + N + gymnasium + gym + สถานที่ออกกำลังกาย + โรงยิม + โรงเรียนตามชุมชนแออัดนั้นมีน้อยแห่งนักที่มีโรงยิมหรือสนามหญ้าสำหรับเล่น + + + + N + cafeteria + canteen; dining hall/room + สถานที่ขายอาหาร + โรงอาหาร + ทุกมหาวิทยาลัยจะมีโรงอาหารขายอาหารราคาถูกให้กับนักศึกษา + + + + ADJ + precious + priceless; invaluable + ลํ้าค่า + สูงค่า + + + + N + top + ลูกข่าง + + + + N + excutive secretary + เลขาผู้บริหาร + เจ้านายเอาใจเลขาผู้บริหารคนนี้มาก เพราะเป็นผู้ที่มีความสามารถมาก + + + + V + play cards + bet/gamble on card game + เล่นไพ่ + วงไพ่นั่งเล่นไพ่จนถึงเช้า + + + + V + play the (stock) market + ทำการซื้อขายหุ้นเพื่อเอากำไร + เล่นหุ้น + กลุ่มที่เล่นหุ้นเก็งกำไรที่ดินจะให้ความสนใจเกี่ยวกับข่าวสารทางเศรษฐกิจเป็นพิเศษ + + + + V + offer/present/give food alms to a Buddhist monk(s) + จัดอาหารถวายพระ + เลี้ยงพระ + ชาวบ้านนำข้าวปลาอาหารมาทำบุญเลี้ยงพระเนื่องในวันพระ + + + + V + give/hold a dinner of welcome + give/hold a reception for a guest from afar + เลี้ยงรับรอง + เลี้ยงรับ, เลี้ยงต้อนรับ + พระที่นั่งอนันตสมาคมเป็นสถานที่ที่ใช้เลี้ยงรับรองแขกบ้านแขกเมือง + + + + V + upgrade + promote; raise; elevate + เลื่อนชั้น + เลื่อนตำแหน่ง, เลื่อนขั้น + คนที่ทำงานดีก็ย่อมจะได้รับการพิจารณาจากหัวหน้าให้เลื่อนชั้นสูงขึ้นไปเรื่อยๆ + + + + V + postpone a date + put off / delay a date + เปลี่ยนเวลาที่กำหนดไว้ว่าจะพบปะกัน + เลื่อนนัด + เขาเลื่อนนัดผมเป็นครั้งที่สองแล้ว + + + + V + fade + be faint; vanish + ค่อยๆ จางหายไป + เลือนหาย + ภาพเลือนหายไปจากสายตาของเขา + + + + V + be without kindness + treat someone ungenerously/unkindly; not be helpful or considerate + ไม่มีน้ำใจ + แล้งน้ำใจ + การช่วยเหลือผู้ประสบภัยน้ำท่วมแสดงให้เห็นว่าคนไทยยังไม่แล้งน้ำใจ + + + + N + world outlook + one's views of the world; perspective + ทัศนะที่มองโลก + โลกทัศน์ + การใช้ภาษาที่สะท้อนโลกทัศน์ในเรื่องความเหลื่อมล้ำต่ำสูงนี้ได้แก่การใช้คำสรรพนามที่แตกต่างกันตามฐานะทางสังคม + + + + V + discard + dump; get rid of; reject + โละทิ้ง + บาลสร้างโรงจอดรถใต้ดินและโละทิ้งที่จอดรถบนดินตามถนนหนทางต่างๆ + + + + N + manhood + womanhood; adulthood + วัยที่กำลังมีความกล้าหรือความห้าวหาญ + วัยฉกรรจ์ + เราควรที่จะเอาคนที่อยู่ในวัยฉกรรจ์ วัยกลางคน เข้าวัดกันเสียมั่ง + + + + V + impose a condition + set a conception + วางเงื่อนไข + วางข้อกำหนด, กำหนดข้อแม้ + มหาวิทยาลัยและนักศึกษาจะต้องช่วยกันวางเงื่อนไขปรับเปลี่ยนค่านิยมในสังคม + + + + V + impose a punishment + set a penalty; set a punishment + กำหนดโทษไว้สำหรับลงโทษแก่ผู้กระทำความผิด + วางโทษ + กำหนดโทษ + ศาลพิพากษาวางโทษถึงขั้นประหารชีวิตผู้ค้ายาเสพติด + + + + V + set a policy + impose a policy; lay a policy; propose a policy + กำหนดหลักและวิธีปฏิบัติซึ่งถือเป็นแนวดำเนินการ + วางนโยบาย + กำหนดนโยบาย + ผู้บริหารวางนโยบายการศึกษาได้อย่างรัดกุม + + + + V + place line and hook for fishing + หย่อนเบ็ดลงล่อปลาให้มาติด + วางเบ็ด + ตกเบ็ด + เขาชอบโดดเรียนไปวางเบ็ดกับเพื่อนๆ ที่คลองหลังโรงเรียน + + + + V + hook; try to attract + try to grape attention; try to be attraction; try to snare women's attention + ล่อให้หลงโดยมีเครื่องล่อ + วางเบ็ด + ตกเบ็ด + เขาถนัดวางเบ็ดสาวๆ สวยๆ ให้เข้ามาติดกับ + + + + N + consideration + thoughtfulness; attentiveness + ปัญญาที่สามารถรู้หรือให้เหตุผลที่ถูกต้อง + วิจารณญาณ + วิจารณญาน + หนังเรื่องนี้ผู้ชมควรใช้วิจารณญาณในการชมด้วย + + + + V + be worried about + be uneasy; be anxious; be apprehensive; be fearful + คิดหวาดระแวงไปในทางร้ายทางเสีย + วิตกจริต + บิ๊กกรมศุลฯ วิตกจริตหวั่นโดนลอบยิง + + + + V + murder legally + extrajudicially kill + ฆาตกรรมที่กระทำตามหน้าที่ + วิสามัญฆาตกรรม + ตำรวจปราบปราบยาเสพติดวิสามัญฆาตกรรม 2 ศพ ที่อาคารเจริญสุขแมนชั่น + + + + N + educational background + คนที่มีหน้าที่ดูแลทำความสะอาด หรือดูแลความเรียบร้อย + วุฒิการศึกษา + + + + N + appointment + ช่วงเวลาที่กำหนดไว้เพื่อพบปะเจอะเจอกัน + เวลานัด + เวลานัดหมาย + นักธุรกิจที่ดีต้องมาถึงก่อนเวลานัดสักเล็กน้อย + + + + N + school hours + studying time; time in school + เวลาเรียน + เด็กในวัยประถมควรมีเวลาเรียนพลศึกษาสัปดาห์ละ 2-3 ชั่วโมง + + + + N + free time + leisure time; recreational time + เวลาที่ว่างจากการทำงาน + เวลาว่าง + พ่อมักจะเปิดฟังเพลงเบาๆ ในเวลาว่าง + + + + V + trust + rely on; count on; depend on; bank on + มอบความเชื่อความมั่นใจให้ + ไว้ใจได้ + เชื่อใจได้ + พนักงานทุกคนที่นี่ไว้ใจได้เพราะผ่านการอบรมมาอย่างดี + + + + V + be reserved + quiet; shy; modest + สงวนท่าทีไว้ก่อน + ไว้ท่า + ไว้ท่าที + เขาก็ทำเป็นไว้ท่าไปอย่างนั้นจริงๆ แล้วไม่มีอะไร + + + + N + grammar + structure + วิชาภาษาว่าด้วยรูปคำและระเบียบในการประกอบรูปคำให้เป็นประโยค + ไวยากรณ์ + ไวยากรณ์มีคำอยู่แปดประเภทคือ คำนาม คำสรรพนาม คำคุณศัพท์ คำกริยา คำกริยาวิเศษณ์ คำบุพบท คำสันธานและคำอุทาน + + + + N + virus + (อังกฤษ) + ไวรัส + 1 + เชื้อโรค + โรคพิษสุนัขบ้าหรือโรคกลัวน้ำเกิดจากเชื้อไวรัสโดยโดยจะทำอันตรายต่อระบบประสาทกลางของสมอง + + + + N + computer virus + โปรแกรมที่สร้างขึ้นเพื่อรบกวนโปรแกรมอื่นในคอมพิวเตอร์ + (อังกฤษ) + ไวรัส + 2 + ไวรัสคอมพิวเตอร์ + เครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์ถูกไวรัสทำลายข้อมูลทั้งหมด + + + + คำ, ศัพท์ + N + glossary + ศัพท์หมวด + คำศัพท์หมวด + + + + หลัง + N + waterfront pavilion + waterfront public hall; waterfront public rest-house + สิ่งปลูกสร้างคล้ายศาลาพักร้อนอยู่ปลายสะพานริมน้ำ + ศาลาท่าน้ำ + นางนั่งเหม่ออยู่ที่ศาลาท่าน้ำเป็นเวลาครึ่งค่อนวัน + + + + N + community hall + สถานที่หรืออาคารที่สร้างขึ้นเพื่อเป็นที่ประชุม ประกอบกิจกรรมต่างๆ ของประชาชนในชุมชนนั้นๆ + ศาลาประชาคม + ทุกคนมารวมกันอยู่ที่ศาลาประชาคมอย่างพร้อมเพรียง + + + + หลัง + N + public rest-house + summer house + อาคารปลูกสร้างเพื่อหลบแดด + ศาลาพักร้อน + ตรงริมทางมีศาลาพักร้อนไว้คอยบริการเป็นระยะๆ + + + + N + scraps of wood + wood fragment; wood bits; wood scraps + ไม้ที่เป็นชิ้นเล็กชิ้นน้อย + เศษไม้ + เขาอยู่ได้ด้วยหาเก็บเศษไม้ไปขาย + + + + N + remnant of iron + leftover of iron surplus + เหล็กส่วนที่เหลือที่ไม่ได้ใช้งานสำคัญอะไรแล้ว + เศษเหล็ก + บ้านตรงหัวมุมรับซื้อเศษเหล็กและให้ราคาดีด้วย + + + + V + send regards to + keep one's regards to somebody + ส่งความนึกคิดติดต่อกันระหว่างจิตของคนหนึ่งกับอีกคนหนึ่งซึ่งอยู่ห่างกันโดยไม่ต้องอาศัยประสาทสัมผัสทั้ง 5 อย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง + ส่งกระแสจิต + เขานั่งทำสมาธิส่งกระแสจิตถึงแม่ + + + + N + bio-organic war + germ warfare; biological warfare + การรบกันหรือต่อสู้กันโดยใช้เชื้อโรคเป็นอาวุธในการทำลายล้าง + สงครามเชื้อโรค + สงครามชีวภาพ + ตอนนี้คนทั้งโลกต่างหวาดผวาสงครามเชื้อโรค + + + + V + affect + influence; impact + มีผลต่ออีกสิ่งหนึ่ง + ส่งผล + ทำให้, เป็นผล, ส่งผลให้ + เหตุเพราะ, สาเหตุเพราะ + ผลพวงวิกฤตเศรษฐกิจส่งผลการค้าไทย-บราซิล ปี 2542 ขยายตัวเพียงเล็กน้อย + + + + V + transmit + transfer + ทำให้สิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งเคลื่อนพ้นจากที่หนึ่งไปยังอีกที่หนึ่ง เพื่อให้ถึงผู้รับหรือเป้าหมาย โดยใช้สื่อกลาง + ส่งผ่าน + มอบผ่าน + เลนส์แก้วตาไม่สามารถที่จะส่งผ่านแสงไปยังเรตินาได้เท่ากันหมด + + + + V + send to + transfer + ส่งมอบ + มอบ, ให้, มอบให้, ส่งให้ + รับมอบ + เรือหลวงนเรศวรและเรือหลวงตากสินได้รับความเสียหาย ไม่สามารถส่งมอบให้กองทัพเรือไทย ได้ + + + + V + be reserved + be careful of one's manners + ระวังกิริยาท่าที + สงวนท่าที + สงวนท่า, ไว้ท่า, ไว้ท่าที + ตะวันนั่งตัวแข็ง สงวนท่าทีและไม่พูดอะไรอีก + + + + V + conserve + preserve; reserve; save; sustain + ถนอมรักษาพันธุ์ไว้ + สงวนพันธุ์ + + + + V + stare intently to gain attention + look intently to gain attention gaze + มองด้วยสายตาเชิญชวน + ส่งสายตา + ผู้หญิงชุดแดงส่งสายตาให้เขาอยู่นานแล้ว + + + + V + distribute + deliver; dispense; allot + ส่งสินค้า + ส่งของ, จัดส่งสินค้า + บริษัทนี้ส่งสินค้าได้รวดเร็วและถูกต้อง + + + + V + export + send abroad + ส่งออกไปภายนอก + ส่งออก + ในปีนี้บริษัทตั้งเป้าไว้ว่าต้องผลิตสินค้าเพื่อส่งออกให้มากว่าเดิม 20 เปอร์เซ็นต์ + + + + ADJ + export + เกี่ยวกับการส่งออกไปภายนอก + ส่งออก + ข้าวเป็นสินค้าส่งออกที่สำคัญของไทย + + + + N + appointment place + appointment point; appointment site + สถานที่นัดพบ + สถานที่นัดเจอ, ที่นัดพบ, จุดนัดพบ + ผมคาดว่าสถานที่นัดพบน่าจะเป็นที่เดิมคือประตูข้างของมหาวิทยาลัย + + + + N + recreational area + area for recreation; area for relaxation + สถานที่พักผ่อน + ที่พักผ่อน + ระยะทางกว่า 8 กิโลเป็นสถานที่พักผ่อนที่วิเศษมาก + + + + N + marital status + สถานภาพการสมรส + + + + V + meet the demand + satisfy the needs + สนองความต้องการ + + + + V + feel comfortable + feel relaxed; feel untroubled; feel soothed; feel satisfied physically + มีความสุขทางกาย + สบายกาย + สบายตัว + การเช็ดตัวให้คนไข้จะทำให้คนไข้รู้สึกสบายกาย + + + + V + be fine + well; health; fit; sound + สุขสำราญดีไม่มีทุกข์ไม่มีโรคภัย + สบายดี + สบาย + ลูกคงจะสบายดีเพราะอ่านจากจดหมายที่เขียนมา + + + + V + be reasonable + be moderate; be inexpensive; be fair; be cheap + มีคุณภาพหรือคุณสมบัติเหมาะสมกับราคาที่ตั้งไว้ + สมราคา + คุณภาพของกล้องสมราคา 80,000 บาท + + + + V + volunteer + be willing to + ยินดีที่จะทำเอง ไม่มีใครขอร้องหรือบังคับ + สมัครใจ + เต็มใจ, ยินยอม + บังคับ + พม่ามุสลิมอีกกลุ่มหนึ่งสมัครใจตั้งรกรากอยู่ในบังกลาเทศต่อไป + + + + ADJ + amateur + novice; naive; not skillful + เพิ่งเริ่มทำ ยังไม่มีความชำนาญ + สมัครเล่น + อาชีพ + ผมรับเป็นผู้จัดการของคณะนักแสดงสมัครเล่น เพราะความชื่นชอบในตัวนักแสดง + + + + N + senator + บุคคลผู้มีคุณสมบัติตามที่กฎหมายกำหนด ซึ่งพระมหากษัตริย์ทรงแต่งตั้งให้เป็นสมาชิกวุฒิสภามีหน้าที่เพื่อพิจารณากลั่นกรองพระราชบัญญัติที่ผ่านสภาผู้แทนราษฎรมาแล้ว + สมาชิกวุฒิสภา + วุฒิสมาชิก + + + + V + smart + elegant; stylish; dashing + (อังกฤษ) + สมาร์ท + โก้, ผึ่งผาย + ดวงดอมเจอชายผู้นี้ทีไรก็หวนคิดถึงคุณพจน์ ผู้ชายสูงและสมาร์ท + + + + N + note book for well-wishers + สมุดที่ใช้สำหรับเขียนคำอวยพรในโอกาสต่างๆ + สมุดอวยพร + แขกที่มาในงานเขียนคำอวยพรลงในสมุดอวยพรหน้างาน + + + + V + accept + recognize; embrace + ยอมให้ + สยบ + ซบลง, ฟุบลง, คร้าม + นิสิตนักศึกษาพากันสยบอยู่แทบเท้าของท่าน และยกย่องท่านว่าเป็นศาสตราจารย์ชั้นยอดเยี่ยมคนหนึ่ง + + + + V + defeat + beat; conquer; overcome + ทำให้พ่ายแพ้ + สยบ + ท่านผู้บังคับบัญชาสามารถสยบการเคลื่อนไหวของฝ่ายทหารให้ราบคาบลงได้ + + + + V + terrify + frighten; scare + ขนลุกขนชันเพราะความหวาดกลัว + สยอง + สยดสยอง + เพียงแค่นึกว่าจะต้องพักที่บ้านหลังนั้นผมก็สยองเสียแล้ว + + + + V + sprinkle water onto a Buddha image + เอาพระพุทธรูปตั้งไว้แล้วเอาน้ำหอมรด + สรงน้ำพระ + ชาวบ้านพากันสรงน้ำพระในวันสงกรานต์ + + + + V + create a barrier + create a trouble; create a obstacle; create a hindrance + สร้างอุปสรรคมากั้นความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างกัน + สร้างกำแพง + เราไม่ควรสร้างกำแพงขึ้นมาระหว่างกลุ่มเพื่อนร่วมงานด้วยกัน + + + + V + recover + feel better; revive; recuperate; convalesce; restore + ทุเลาจากอาการเป็นไข้ + สร่างไข้ + ผมเพิ่งสร่างไข้เมื่อวานนี้เองเลยลุกมาทำงานไหว + + + + V + make fame + make reputation; mark special recognition afford + สร้างชื่อเสียง + สร้างชื่อ + นักศึกษา มทส. สาขาวิศวกรรมไฟฟ้า สร้างชื่อเสียงให้กับประเทศไทยด้วยการคว้ารางวัลชนะเลิศการแข่งขันหุ่นยนต์ + + + + V + be self-made + ทำมาหาเลี้ยงชีพด้วยลำแข้งของตนจนได้ดี + สร้างตัวเอง + สร้างตัว, ก่อร่างสร้างตัว + เถ้าแก่สร้างตัวเองด้วยสองมือจนร่ำรวยมาได้ขนาดนี้ + + + + V + build a house + construct a house + สร้างบ้าน + ก่อสร้างบ้าน + หลักการของเราต้องสร้างบ้านก่อนขายให้ลูกค้า + + + + V + make friends + socialize + สร้างมิตร + ผูกมิตร, สร้างสัมพันธ์, ผูกสัมพันธ์ + สร้างศัตรู + พรรคของเราสร้างมิตรทางการเมืองมาตลอด + + + + V + make enemies + สร้างศัตรู + สร้างปรปักษ์ + สร้างมิตร + หากคุณไม่ยอมหยุดสร้างศัตรูวันหน้าคุณจะเดือดร้อนมากกว่านี้ + + + + V + make the future + สร้างอนาคต + เขาทั้งสองคนหวังที่จะสร้างอนาคตร่วมกัน + + + + N + body + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สรีระ + ร่างกาย, กาย, สกนธ์ + ความต้องการอาหารเป็นความต้องการทางสรีระ + + + + V + resign + quit; abandon one's position; retire; leave + ละทิ้งจากตำแหน่งนั้น + สละตำแหน่ง + ท่านตัดสินใจ สละตำแหน่ง หน้าที่ การงานและรายได้ทางโลก + + + + V + devote time + spend time; give time to + ให้เวลาเพื่อมาช่วยเหลือเป็นต้น + สละเวลา + ท่านอุตส่าห์สละเวลาอันมีค่าของท่านมาเปิดงานให้เรา + + + + V + pray + สวดมนต์ + สาธยายมนต์, สวดมนต์ไหว้พระ + หากพระจะบริหารร่างกาย ท่านใช้วิธีเดินจงกรมและสวดมนต์ไปด้วย + + + + V + pray for funeral + สวดในงานศพ โดยใช้ธรรมะชั้นสูงมี 7 คัมภีร์ + สวดอภิธรรม + สวดพระอภิธรรม + ในพิธีศพ เมื่อพระให้ศีลจบแล้วก็จะเริ่มสวดอภิธรรม + + + + N + merit + ส่วนของสิ่งที่ดีสิ่งที่ชอบ + ส่วนกุศล + ส่วนบุญส่วนกุศล + หลังจากบังสุกุลกระดูกของบรรพบุรุษเสร็จ เราจึงกรวดน้ำอุทิศส่วนกุศลแก่ผู้ที่ล่วงลับไปแล้ว + + + + ADV + (walk) by in opposite directions + ลักษณะที่เคลื่อนไปในเส้นทางเดียวกัน แต่ไปในทิศทางตรงข้าม + สวนทาง + สวน + เวลาเดินสวนทางกับผู้คนที่อยู่ห้องข้างๆ ผมจะต้องหยิบยื่นรอยยิ้มแห่งมิตรภาพให้ + + + + V + be opposed to each other + เคลื่อนไปในเส้นทางเดียวกัน แต่ไปในทิศทางตรงข้าม + สวนทาง + สวน + ราคาทองคำกับราคาหุ้นนั้นมักจะสวนทางกัน + + + + N + scale + ขนาดที่พอเหมาะพอดีตามเกณฑ์ที่กำหนดหรือที่นิยม + ส่วนสัด + สัดส่วน + แผนที่นี้มิได้เขียนขึ้นตามส่วนสัดที่ถูกต้อง + + + + N + main part + principle part; principle role; principle factor + ส่วนสำคัญ + สิ่งสำคัญ + แรงจูงใจเป็นส่วนสำคัญที่ทำให้ประสบความสำเร็จ + + + + V + answer the letter + reply the letter + สวนหนังสือ + + + + PRON + most + almost + คำที่ใช้แสดงเหตุการณ์ข้างมาก + ส่วนใหญ่ + ส่วนมาก, โดยมาก + ส่วนน้อย + สหรัฐประกาศเพียงแค่จะปลดอาวุธนิวเคลียร์ ซึ่งส่วนใหญ่ติดตั้งอยู่บนเรือรบและเรือดำน้ำ + + + + V + crown + สวมมงกุฎ + ใส่มงกุฎ + เธอบรรจงสวมมงกุฎให้กับผู้ที่ได้รับตำแหน่งใหม่ + + + + V + wear a mask + mask + สวมใส่เครื่องบังใบหน้า + สวมหน้ากาก + ใส่หน้ากาก + ทุกคนที่มาในงานต้องสวมหน้ากากเพื่อปิดบังหน้าที่แท้จริงของตน + + + + V + pretend to be good + pretend to do good; feign + เสแสร้งเข้าหากัน, ทำเป็นดีใส่กัน + สวมหน้ากาก + ใส่หน้ากาก + ทุกวันนี้คนในสังคมสวมหน้ากากเข้าหากัน หาความจริงใจไม่ได้แล้ว + + + + V + be beautiful + be lovely; be attractive; be charming; be enticing; be elegant; be gorgeous; be exquisite; be alluring + สวยหยาดเยิ้ม + สวยหยาด, สวยเลิศ, สวยเลิศเลอ + ลูกสาวเจ้าเมืองพิจิตร รูปร่างอรชรอ้อนแอ้น สวยหยาดเยิ้มน่ามองไปหมด + + + + V + look into the mirror + เพ่งมองเงาที่กระจก + ส่องกระจก + ดูกระจก + ตื่นเช้ามาให้คุณส่องกระจกดูว่าริ้วรอยเกิดขึ้นที่ใดบ้าง + + + + V + look through a telescope + ส่องกล้อง + ทีมงานจากท้องฟ้าจำลองส่องกล้องดูดาวทุกคืนเวลา 20.00 - 21.30 น. + + + + N + two separate groups + two divided groups + การทำตัวเข้าด้วยกันทั้ง 2 ข้าง ซึ่งมักไม่เป็นมิตรกัน โดยหวังประโยชน์เพื่อตน + (สำนวน) + สองฝักสองฝ่าย + สองฝ่าย + ฝ่ายหนึ่งฝ่ายใด, ฝ่ายใดฝ่ายหนึ่ง + ความคิดเห็นของประชาชนแตกเป็นสองฝักสองฝ่าย + + + + ADJ + be allied + dependent on two countries + ที่ทำตัวเข้าด้วยกันทั้ง 2 ข้าง ซึ่งมักไม่เป็นมิตรกัน โดยหวังประโยชน์เพื่อตน + (สำนวน) + สองฝักสองฝ่าย + สองฝ่าย + ฝ่ายหนึ่งฝ่ายใด, ฝ่ายใดฝ่ายหนึ่ง + ประเทศเล็กที่ช่วยตัวเองไม่ได้ มักต้องทำตัวสองฝักสองฝ่ายกับประเทศใหญ่เพื่อความอยู่รอดของตน + + + + V + glitter + glow; shine; gleam; radiate + ส่องแสงสว่างพวยพุ่งออกมาจากจุดกลาง + ส่องรัศมี + เปล่งรัศมี, แผ่รัศมี + รูปปั้นส่องรัศมีเป็นแสงสีทองออกมาอย่างน่าประหลาดใจ + + + + V + conform + harmonize + สอดคล้องกัน + เข้ากัน, สอดคล้องต้องกัน + ขัดแย้งกัน + พระองค์ทรงแนะนำให้ดัดแปลงวัฒนธรรมต่างชาติให้สอดคล้องกันกับวัฒนธรรมไทย + + + + V + inspect + examine; scrutinize; investigate + เอาใจใส่ตรวจตราดูทั่วๆ ไป + สอดส่องดูแล + สอดส่อง, ดูแล + ตำรวจทุกท้องที่ช่วยกันสอดส่องดูแลการทำผิดกฎหมายในรูปแบบต่างๆ + + + + V + teach + instruct + ทำให้ผู้อื่นได้รับความรู้โดยใช้หนังสือเป็นสื่อในการเรียน + สอนหนังสือ + เรียนหนังสือ + มาลีจะใช้เวลาช่วงกลางวันสอนหนังสือเด็กด้อยโอกาสเหล่านั้น + + + + V + take an exam + sit an exam + ทดสอบความรู้โดยถามให้ตอบเป็นลายลักษณ์อักษร + สอบข้อเขียน + สอบปากเปล่า + ผู้สมัครทุกสาขาวิชาวิชาเอกจะต้องสอบข้อเขียนความรู้ความสนใจทั่วไปด้านธุรกิจ + + + + V + take an entrance exam + ทดสอบความรู้เพื่อคัดเลือกผู้ที่มีความสามารถ + สอบคัดเลือก + สอบแข่งขัน + ทางภาควิชาจะสอบคัดเลือกภายในวันที่ 15 มกราคมศกนี้ + + + + V + take a remedial exam + retest; retake the exam + สอบใหม่เพื่อแก้ไขคะแนนที่ได้สอบไป + สอบซ่อม + นักเรียนชั้นมัธยมศึกษาปีที่ 1 สอบซ่อมที่หอประชุมใหญ่ + + + + V + take the final exam + สอบทดลองความรู้เป็นครั้งสุดท้ายในภาคเรียนหนึ่งๆ หรือปีการศึกษาหนึ่งๆ ว่าได้ตามมาตรฐานหรือไม่ + สอบไล่ + สอบปลายภาค + เมื่อสอบไล่เสร็จแล้ว เขาบอกผมว่า ปีหน้าเขาจะไม่เรียนต่อ + + + + V + be suspicious + be fishy; be dubious; be doubtful; be untrustworthy + แสดงให้รู้เป็นนัยๆ ว่ามีความผิดปรกติ + ส่อพิรุธ + ส่อแววพิรุธ + จำเลยทั้ง 20 คนส่อพิรุธให้การวกไปวนมาตลอด + + + + V + show (one's talent) + show one's gift + แสดงให้รู้เป็นนัยๆ ว่าจะเป็นเช่นไร + ส่อแวว + เด็กชายธัญญาเริ่มส่อแววว่าจะเป็นนักอ่านตัวยงตั้งแต่เยาว์วัย + + + + ADV + once + สักครั้ง + หนึ่งครั้ง + บ่อยครั้ง + คนแบบเราๆ ที่มีเงินพอกินพอใช้ ถ้าต้องมาป่วยด้วยโรคหนักๆ สักครั้ง คงไม่วายต้องไปเป็นคนจนแน่นอน + + + + ADV + just only + พอให้ได้ชื่อว่าทำ (ใช้หน้ากริยา) + สักแต่ว่า + สักว่า + จะทำทั้งทีก็ตั้งใจหน่อย อย่าสักแต่ว่าทำ + + + + ADV + once + สักที + ทีหนึ่ง, หนหนึ่ง, สักครั้ง + ในชีวิตผมยังไม่เคยเจอเหตุการณ์อย่างนี้สักที + + + + ADV + little + เพียงเล็กน้อย + สักนิด + นิดหน่อย + มากมาย + ถ้าใครได้ดูเรื่องนี้แล้วไม่หลอนเลยสักนิดก็แปลกแล้ว + + + + N + moment + a short time; one moment + สักประเดี๋ยว + ประเดี๋ยว, ครู่เดียว, เดี๋ยว, ครู่หนึ่ง + นาน, ยาวนาน + ผมนั่งฟังเขาเล่าประวัติศาสตร์ในชีวิต สักประเดี๋ยวเรือหางยาวก็มารับ + + + + ADV + shortly + just a few minute; about a few minute + สักพัก + ครู่หนึ่ง + คุณนั่งรอที่นี่สักพักนะ ผมขอไปทำธุระที่ตึกโน้นก่อน + + + + N + someday + สักวันหนึ่ง + วันหนึ่ง + หากผมได้มีโอกาสกลับไปเมืองไทย ผมจะไปกราบแทบเท้าท่านอาจารย์ทุกๆ ท่าน + + + + V + order goods + order products + สั่งของ + สั่งสินค้า + ร้านของผมสั่งของมาจากบริษัทแม่ทั้งนั้น + + + + สังคม + N + society + คนจำนวนหนึ่งที่มีความสัมพันธ์ต่อเนื่องกันตามระเบียบกฎเกณฑ์ โดยมีวัตถุประสงค์สำคัญร่วมกัน + (บาลี) + สังคม + มนุษย์เท่านั้นเป็นผู้ที่ทำให้เกิดมีสังคมขึ้นมา + + + + N + association + club; community; organization; union + วงการหรือสมาคมของคนกลุ่มใดกลุ่มหนึ่ง + (สำนวน) + สังคม + ประเทศกำลังพัฒนาพากันยึดรูปแบบของสังคมอเมริกันเป็นต้นแบบแห่งความเจริญ + + + + ADJ + social + ที่เกี่ยวกับการพบปะสังสรรค์หรือชุมนุมชน + (บาลี) + สังคม + ตั้งแต่เขาได้รับเลือกเป็นส.ส. เขาต้องออกงานสังคมทุกวัน ไม่มีวันหยุด + + + + V + order to pay for + บอกให้จ่าย + สั่งจ่าย + สมาชิกต้องจ่ายเงินค่าหนังสือโดยตั๋วแลกเงิน หรือธนาณัติ สั่งจ่ายปท. หน้าพระลาน 10200 ในนามน.ส.พรทิพย์ บุญมงคล + + + + V + order a purchase + บอกให้ซื้อ + สั่งซื้อ + ท่านสามารถสั่งซื้อสินค้าของเราทางโทรศัพท์ได้ตลอด 24 ชั่วโมง + + + + V + order to make clothes + order dressmaking; be tailor-made + บอกให้ตัดตามที่กำหนดไว้ + สั่งตัด + ผู้กำกับสั่งตัดชุดใหม่ให้กับคณะดาราโดยใช้งบไปทั้งหมด 1 แสนบาท + + + + V + order + สั่งให้ทำตามที่กำหนดไว้ + สั่งทำ + แม่สามีสั่งทำแหวนเพชรเม็ดงามให้ว่าที่ลูกสะใภ้ + + + + V + say goodbye + บอกไว้อาลัยในการที่จะจากไป + สั่งลา + บอกลา + เหล่าทหารหาญสั่งลาครอบครัวก่อนจะไปปฏิบัติหน้าที่ + + + + V + accumulate + รวบรวมให้เพิ่มมากขึ้นเรื่อยๆ + สั่งสม + สะสม + ประชาชนกลุ่มนี้เรียกร้องให้เขาเลิกแสวงหาและสั่งสมความมั่งคั่งเสียที + + + + V + order a purchase + นำสินค้าเข้ามาโดยการซื้อเป็นต้น + สั่งสินค้า + ผู้ที่สนใจสามารถสั่งสินค้าทางโทรศัพท์ได้ + + + + V + prohibit + forbid; interdict; obstruct; prevent; ban + ชี้แจ้งไว้เพื่อห้ามปฏิบัติ + สั่งห้าม + นายกฯ สั่งห้ามเกษตรฯ โยกย้ายระดับ 10 ก่อนปรับโครงสร้างกระทรวงเสร็จ + + + + V + order food + สั่งอาหาร + พวกที่ไม่ไปก็สั่งอาหารมาทานที่ห้องก็ได้ + + + + N + contract + สัญญาจ้าง + สัญญาว่าจ้าง + + + + N + contract of rent + ข้อตกลงการเช่าเป็นลายลักษณ์อักษร + สัญญาเช่า + การขอรังวัดสอบเขตเช่าที่ดินต้องนำสัญญาเช่าฉบับจริงมาด้วย + + + + N + signal + เครื่องแสดงบอกให้มา + สัญญาณเรียก + + + + ADJ + very short + ลักษณะผมที่สั้นมาก + สั้นเกรียน + สั้นกุด, สั้นติดหนังหัว, สั้นจู๋ + ยาวเลื้อย + นักปกครองอาวุโสท่านนี้ตัดผมสั้นเกรียนเป็นประจำ + + + + ADJ + shivering + เกี่ยวกับอาการสั่นรัวๆ อย่างคนเป็นไข้ + สั่นเทา + รอดค่อยๆ ล้วงมืออันสั่นเทาเข้าไปควานหาเงินในกระเป๋าอย่างระมัดระวัง + + + + V + shiver + อาการสั่นรัวๆ อย่างคนเป็นไข้ + สั่นเทา + ขาของเขาสั่นเทาเมื่อต้องลงมาจากที่สูง + + + + V + shake one's head + อาการทำให้ศีรษะไหวถี่ๆ + สั่นหัว + ส่ายหัว, สั่นศีรษะ, ส่ายศีรษะ + น้องสั่นหัวไม่ยอมพูดสักคำ + + + + V + slander + malign; vilify; defame; make a false charge + ใส่ร้ายป้ายสี + (สำนวน) + สาดโคลน + ผู้สมัครแต่ละคนสาดโคลนกันอย่างเมามัน + + + + ADJ + public + เกี่ยวกับประชาชน + (บาลี/สันสกฤต) + สาธารณะ + ผู้มีอาชีพทางการเพาะปลูกมักจะตั้งบ้านเรือนใกล้กับแหล่งน้ำสาธารณะ เพื่อสะดวกในการมีน้ำไว้กินไว้ใช้ในครัวเรือน + + + + V + curse + scold + พูดให้ได้รับผลร้ายเพราะความโกรธหรือเกลียด + สาปส่ง + สาปแช่ง + อวยพร + ชาวบ้านสาปส่งพวกข้าราชการที่โกงกินภาษีของพวกเขา + + + + คัน + N + tricycle + ยานพาหนะถีบขนาดเล็กชนิดหนึ่งมีล้อ 3 ล้อ + (ปาก) + สามล้อ + รถสามล้อ, จักรยานสามล้อ, รถจักรยานสามล้อ + หน้าโรงแรมจะเต็มไปด้วยสามล้อจอดรอคอยหาลูกค้าด้วยความหวัง + + + + คัน + N + motor-tricycle + รถจักรยานสามล้อที่มีเครื่องยนต์ + (ปาก) + สามล้อเครื่อง + รถสามล้อเครื่อง, ตุ๊กๆ , รถตุ๊กๆ, รถแต๊กๆ + ชายวัยกลางคนที่นั่งอยู่บนเบาะด้านหลังสามล้อเครื่อง ชี้ไปยังร้านเหล้าแห่งหนึ่งซึ่งอยู่ใกล้กับสถานีรถไฟ + + + + V + shake one's head + ย้ายหน้าไปมาเพื่อบอกปฎิเสธ + ส่ายหน้า + สั่นหน้า + ทุกคนส่ายหน้าแทนคำตอบ + + + + V + confess for a sin + accept a sin + ยอมเปิดเผยถึงบาปที่ได้กระทำไป + สารภาพบาป + สารภาพผิด, ยอมรับผิด + ชาวคริสต์มาสารภาพบาปที่โบสถ์เมื่อทำผิด + + + + V + confess + disclose; concede; admit + สารภาพผิด + ยอมรับผิด, รับผิด + เขาสารภาพผิดว่ารับเงินช่วยเหลือจากนักธุรกิจผู้หนึ่ง ซึ่งต้องคดีหลบเลี่ยงภาษีอยู่ในขณะนี้ + + + + ชนิด + N + solution + ของผสมเนื้อเดียวล้วน ซึ่งประกอบด้วยสารต่างชนิดกันตั้งแต่ 2 สารขึ้นไป แผ่กระจายผสมรวมกันอยู่อย่างสม่ำเสมอโดยไม่มีปฏิกิริยาเคมีต่อกัน + สารละลาย + การแยกวัสดุโดยใช้ตัวทำละลายต้องใช้ตัวทำละลายที่เหมาะสม เพื่อกำจัดส่วนประกอบที่ไม่ต้องการให้ละลายอยู่ในสารละลาย + + + + ADV + satisfactorily + สาสมใจ + สาใจ, สาแก่ใจ + หล่อนจ้องมองเขาอย่างสาสมใจ + + + + V + satisfy + fulfill; please + สาสมใจ + สาใจ, สาแก่ใจ + ผมต้องตกอยู่ในสภาพเช่นนี้ สาสมใจคุณหรือยัง + + + + สำนักพิมพ์ + N + printing press + ที่ทำการของผู้ที่ทำหน้าที่เกี่ยวกับสิ่งพิมพ์ + สำนักพิมพ์ + ผมฝึกฝนตัวเอง โดยการติดต่องานหางานพิมพ์เข้าโรงพิมพ์ในสำนักพิมพ์ใหม่ที่ผมไปทำงานอยู่ + + + + สำนัก + N + temple without royal bound Buddhist stone (leave) + วัดที่ยังไม่ได้รับพระราชทานที่วิสุงคามสีมา + สำนักสงฆ์ + ชาวบ้านได้ร่วมกันมอบพื้นที่ป่าจำนวน 25,000 ไร่ให้เป็นที่ตั้งสำนักสงฆ์และเขตอภัยทาน + + + + V + accept a mistake + รู้ตัวว่าผิดแล้วไม่คิดจะทำต่อไป + สำนึกผิด + ผู้นำทำเนียบขาวสำนึกผิดต่อความผิดพลาดครั้งใหญ่ที่เกิดขึ้น + + + + V + graduate + เรียนได้ครบตามหลักสูตรที่กำหนด + สำเร็จการศึกษา + เรียนจบ + พระองค์ท่านทรงสำเร็จการศึกษาอักษรศาสตร์บัณฑิต จากจุฬาลงกรณ์มหาวิทยาลัย + + + + N + environment + surroundings + สิ่งเเวดล้อม + + + + N + anything + สิ่งใด + เกรียงไกร เตชะโม่งนั้น ดูเหมือนจะไม่ยำเกรงต่อสิ่งใดทั้งสิ้น + + + + N + non-living thing + inanimation; lifeless things + สิ่งที่ดำรงอยู่โดยไม่หายใจ + สิ่งไม่มีชีวิต + สิ่งมีชีวิต + สิ่งไม่มีชีวิตเป็นองค์ประกอบทางกายภาพที่สำคัญที่ทำให้ระบบนิเวศดำรงอยู่ได้ เช่น พลังงานจากดวงอาทิตย์ + + + + N + only one owner + single owner + มีสิทธิ์แต่เพียงผู้เดียว + สิทธิ์ขาด + พวกเขาไม่สามารถขอซื้อบ้านท่านเจ้าพระยาเป็นสิทธิ์ขาดได้ + + + + ADJ + absolute + complete + สิทธิ์ขาด + เด็ดขาด + หล่อนรับอำนาจสิทธิ์ขาดรองมาจากนายฝรั่ง + + + + V + import + มีสินค้าเพิ่มจากที่มีอยู่ + สินค้าเข้า + สินค้าออก + ในแต่ละวันห้างสรรพสินค้ามีสินค้าเข้าเป็นมูลค่ากว่า 20 ล้านบาท + + + + ชนิด, ประเภท + N + import + foreign commodity + สินค้าที่นำมาจากต่างประเทศ + สินค้าเข้า + สินค้านำเข้า + สินค้าส่งออก + น้ำหอมถือเป็นสินค้าเข้าที่ฟุ่มเฟือย + + + + ADV + completely + thoroughly + สิ้นเชิง + ทั้งหมด + เวลานี้ ความสัมพันธ์ที่เคยดีต่อกันระหว่างผมกับเธอ ถึงคราวจะต้องขาดสะบั้นลงอย่างสิ้นเชิงแล้ว + + + + N + end of year + ระยะเวลาสุดท้ายของปี + สิ้นปี + ปลายปี + ต้นปี + โอวาทครั้งสุดท้ายตอนสิ้นปีที่ท่านกล่าวกับพวกเรานั้น เป็นเสมือนเครื่องเตือนใจเราอยู่ตลอดเวลา + + + + V + end a story + finish a story + หมดหรือจบเรื่องไป + สิ้นเรื่อง + จบเรื่อง, สิ้นเรื่องสิ้นราว + ความบาดหมางสิ้นเรื่องไปได้พวกเราก็โล่งอก + + + + V + have nothing + ไม่มีอะไรให้ยึดเหนี่ยว + สิ้นไร้ + ไร้ + หลังจากไฟไหม้บ้าน เขาต้องตกอับ สิ้นไร้ทุกสิ่งทุกอย่าง + + + + V + diminish + end; disappear; come to an end; terminate + หมดไป ไม่มีเหลืออยู่ + สิ้นสลาย + ก่อกำเนิด + เมื่อพ้นจากตำแหน่ง อำนาจของท่านก็สิ้นสลายลงไปด้วย + + + + V + terminate + end; stop; cease; expire; discontinue + ไม่มีต่อไปอีก + สิ้นสุดลง + เริ่มต้นขึ้น + เหลือเวลาอีกเพียง 2 ปี อายุของสภาผู้แทนราษฎรชุดนี้ก็จะสิ้นสุดลงตามวาระ + + + + N + crayon + สีเทียน + + + + สี + N + water color + สีที่ต้องผสมน้ำก่อนใช้ + สีน้ำ + เขาเป็นศิลปินคนหนึ่งที่มีความสามารถในการใช้สีน้ำ + + + + สี + N + oil color + สีที่ผสมกับน้ำมันชักแห้ง + สีน้ำมัน + การเขียนภาพจิตรกรรมโดยใช้สีน้ำมันเขียนบนไม้หรือผ้าใบ ค้นพบหลักฐานสมัยรัชกาลที่ 6 + + + + สี + N + powder color + สีฝุ่น + ช่างเขียนไทยแต่โบราณนิยมเขียนภาพด้วยสีฝุ่นผสมกาว + + + + สี + N + dyeing color + สีที่ใช้ย้อมผ้า + สีย้อมผ้า + สีแดงจากครั่งใช้ทำเป็นสีย้อมผ้า + + + + แยก, แห่ง + N + intersection + junction; juncture + เส้นทางจราจรที่เป็นสี่แยก ซึ่งมีสัญญาณไฟจราจรติดตั้งอยู่ + สี่แยกไฟแดง + เด็กนักเรียนหารายได้พิเศษโดยการขายพวงมาลัยที่สี่แยกไฟแดง + + + + ADJ + square + ที่เป็นรูปเหลี่ยมที่มีด้านโดยรอบเป็นเส้นตรง 4 เส้น ปลายเส้นจดกัน + สี่เหลี่ยม + แม้โลกข้างนอกจะวุ่นวาย แต่ภายในรั้วสี่เหลี่ยมของบ้านหลังนี้ยังคงความร่มเย็นเสมอมา + + + + รูป + N + square + รูปเหลี่ยมที่มีด้านโดยรอบเป็นเส้นตรง 4 เส้น ปลายเส้นจดกัน + สี่เหลี่ยม + อาคารแห่งนั้นมีฐานเป็นสี่เหลี่ยมขนาด 10,000 ตารางเมตร + + + + รูป + N + rectangle + สี่เหลี่ยมด้านขนานที่มีมุมทุกมุมเป็นมุมฉาก + สี่เหลี่ยมผืนผ้า + สี่เหลี่ยมจัตุรัส + อาณาเขตของหมู่บ้านในสมัยนั้นมีพื้นที่เป็นสี่เหลี่ยมผืนผ้า + + + + V + be the heir + succeed + สืบต่อวงศ์ตระกูล + สืบตระกูล + สืบสกุล, สืบเชื้อสาย, สืบสาย + ชาวจีนต้องการมีลูกชายเพื่อจะได้สืบตระกูลต่อไป + + + + V + spy + investigate + แสวงหาข้อมูลที่เกี่ยวข้องกับเรื่องของราชการซึ่งเป็นความลับ + สืบราชการลับ + ละครเรื่องนี้เป็นเรื่องราวของนักสืบสาวที่ต้องไปสืบราชการลับที่ประเทศนิวซีแลนด์ + + + + ADJ + Intelligence + เกี่ยวกับการแสวงหาข้อมูลที่เกี่ยวข้องกับเรื่องของราชการซึ่งเป็นความลับ + สืบราชการลับ + เขาเอาเงินสืบราชการลับมาเป็นอาณาประโยชน์ของเขาเอง + + + + V + ascend the throne + สืบราชสมบัติ + พระองค์มิได้สุขสบายพระทัยเลย ด้วยว่าเกรงจะสูญสิ้นราชวงศ์ + + + + N + instruction media + สื่อการสอน + + + + N + pornography + porn + สื่อลามก + + + + N + physical health + ภาวะความเป็นอยู่ของร่างกาย + สุขภาพกาย + สุขภาพจิต + การมีสุขภาพกายที่ดีไม่ได้รับประกันว่าจะทำให้มีสุขภาพจิตดีเสมอไป + + + + N + mental health + ภาวะของจิตใจ + สุขภาพจิต + สุขภาพกาย + เมื่อใดที่อารมณ์ของเราตึงเครียดมากขึ้น สุขภาพจิตก็จะยิ่งเสื่อมหนักไปอีก + + + + N + hygienic practice + ลักษณะที่ถูกต้องตามหลักปฏิบัติเพื่อให้ปราศจากโรคภัยไข้เจ็บ + สุขลักษณะ + ส้วมที่ถูกสุขลักษณะย่อมไม่แพร่กระจายเชื้อโรค + + + + V + be happy + be satisfied; be exhilarated; be joyous; be merry; be overjoyed; be smiling + มีความสุข + สุขสม + ระทมทุกข์ + + + + N + space + ที่ที่ไม่มีอากาศอยู่เลย + สุญญากาศ + เสียงเคลื่อนที่ผ่านสุญญากาศไม่ได้ + + + + ADJ + space + airless + ลักษณะที่ไม่มีอากาศอยู่เลย + สุญญากาศ + เครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์ในยุคนี้ใช้หลอดสุญญากาศควบคุมการทำงานของคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + ADV + gratefully + appreciatively + อย่างซาบซึ้งเป็นที่สุด + สุดซึ้ง + ซาบซึ้ง + รัฐบาลของข้าพเจ้ารู้สึกเสียใจอย่างสุดซึ้งที่ท่านมิได้แจ้งให้ทราบล่วงหน้า จึงมิได้ต้อนรับให้สมเกียรติ + + + + ADV + all money + อย่างเต็มที่ + สุดตัว + หมดตัว + ผมยอมทุ่มสุดตัวเพื่อให้โครงการนี้สำเร็จ + + + + V + be up to + depend on + สุดแท้แต่ + แล้วแต่, ตามใจ + เขาจะตัดสินใจอย่างไรก็สุดแท้แต่ เพราะผมไม่มีอำนาจไปสั่งเขาแล้ว + + + + ADV + with all one's might + with all one's energy; with all one's power; with all one's strength + สุดแรงเกิด + สุดกำลัง, เต็มแรง + เขาชกเปรี้ยงไปที่ปลายคางอีกฝ่ายสุดแรงเกิด + + + + ADV + distantly + invisibly + ไกลจนไม่สามารถมองเห็นได้ + สุดลูกหูลูกตา + ที่ฟาร์มโชคชัย ท่านจะได้สัมผัสวิญญาณแห่งทุ่งหญ้าคาวบอยตะวันตก ซึ่งกว้างไกลสุดลูกหูลูกตา + + + + N + stray dog + สุนัขจรจัด + สุนัขข้างถนน + + + + V + welcome back + ทำพิธีเชิญขวัญ, ทำพิธีบายศรี + สู่ขวัญ + ประชาชนในหมู่บ้านพากันมาสู่ขวัญลูกชายกำนันที่กลับจากต่างประเทศ + + + + ADJ + priceless + ที่มีค่ามาก + สูงค่า + ด้อยค่า, ต่ำค่า + ชุดไทยชุดนี้ช่างงามสูงค่า เหมาะกับผู้มีราศีอย่างท่าน + + + + V + have immeasurable; have value + มีค่ามาก + สูงค่า + ด้อยค่า, ต่ำค่า + พระราชวังพระนครคีรีสูงค่าด้วยศิลปะหลายรูปแบบที่สวยงามน่าชม + + + + ADJ + steep + sharply-sloping + ลักษณะที่สูงตรงขึ้นไป + สูงชัน + ราบต่ำ + ตามเส้นทางที่คุณขับรถไป จะมีจุดที่สามารถพักเพื่อชมความงามของทัศนียภาพบนภูเขาอันสูงชัน + + + + V + be high and steep + สูงตรงขึ้นไป + สูงชัน + ราบต่ำ + ทางขึ้นเขาพระวิหารค่อนข้างสูงชัน + + + + V + dissolve + หมดสิ้นไป + สูญสลาย + สลาย, แตกสลาย + ก่อกำเนิด + เครื่องจักสานที่ทำจากอินทรีย์วัตถุมักจะผุพังและสูญสลายได้ง่าย + + + + สูตร + N + fixed formula + สิ่งที่ทำขึ้นเป็นแบบ พร้อมจะนำไปใช้ได้เลย + สูตรสำเร็จ + การเป็นผู้นำที่ดีไม่มีสูตรสำเร็จบอกไว้ เพราะผู้ใต้บังคับบัญชาแต่ละตนไม่เหมือนกัน + + + + V + fight until death + สู้ให้ถึงที่สุด + สู้ตาย + ขลาดกลัว, ขี้ขลาด, ขลาด + เพื่อบ้านเกิดเมืองนอนของเรา เราสู้ตายเพื่อรักษาผืนแผ่นดินเอาไว้ + + + + V + pump + ดูดน้ำขึ้นมาโดยใช้เครื่อง + สูบน้ำ + ดูดน้ำ + ก่อนที่จะสูบน้ำออกให้ประชาชนใช้ การประปาจะใส่คลอรีนลงไปก่อนเพื่อฆ่าเชื้อโรค + + + + V + smoke + inhale; suck + สูบบุหรี่ + ดูดบุหรี่ + พวกวัยรุ่นออกมาสูบบุหรี่ที่ระเบียงกันเป็นแถว + + + + V + smoke + สูบยา + สูบบุหรี่, ดูดยา + ขณะที่ทิดเพิ่มนั่งสูบยาอยู่ริมฝั่ง เขามองเห็นเกศพระพุทธรูปโผล่ขึ้นปริ่มน้ำ + + + + V + pump the air into + inflate + ดูดลมเข้าไปให้เต็ม + สูบลม + เขาก้มหน้าก้มตาสูบลมรถจักรยานอย่างจริงจัง + + + + N + shortcut + more direct or shorter route than that usually taken + เส้นทางลัด + ทางลัด + เราจะไปเส้นทางลัดเพื่อหลีกปัญหารถติด + + + + V + offer oneself (e.g. to do a task) + propose; present oneself + เสนอตัว + อธิการบดีคนปัจจุบันจะเสนอตัวลงสมัครเป็นอธิการบิดีเป็นสมัยที่ 3 + + + + ADV + consistently + persistently; all along + เสมอมา + ตลอดมา + การเพิ่มขึ้นของประชากรจีนในประเทศจึงอยู่ในอัตราส่วนที่สูงเสมอมาและสูงกว่าในประเทศที่พัฒนาแล้วเป็นอย่างมาก + + + + V + be like as + be alike; as_as + เสมอเหมือน + เหมือน, เทียบเท่า, เท่าเทียม + ไม่มีเพลงเพลงใดจะไพเราะได้เสมอเหมือนเพลงนี้ + + + + V + feel bad + เสียความรู้สึก + รู้สึกไม่ดี + + + + V + pay for a rent + จ่ายเงินค่าเช่าตามที่ตกลงไว้ + เสียค่าเช่า + จ่ายค่าเช่า + ที่หน้าตลาดพวกแม่ค้าต้องเสียค่าเช่าเดือนละ 30,000 บาท + + + + V + pay for expenses + เสียค่าใช้จ่าย + หากสมัครเป็นสมาชิกสมัครเป็นสมาชิกของสหฟาร์มคุณต้องเสียค่าใช้จ่าย 350 บาท + + + + V + pay for fee + เสียค่าธรรมเนียม + ผู้แจ้งหายต้องเสียค่าธรรมเนียมเป็นจำนวนเงิน 20 บาทตามกฎ + + + + V + pay for a fine + เสียค่าปรับ + จ่ายค่าปรับ + นักศึกษาที่ลงทะเบียนล่าช้าต้องเสียค่าปรับ 100 บาท + + + + N + disturbance sound + distortion; feedback; unwanted sound + เสียงรบกวน + เสียงดังรบกวน + เกณฑ์ในการออกแบบห้องสตูดิโอสำหรับระบบเสียงและภาพนั้นต้องควบคุมเสียงรบกวนให้มีน้อยมากที่สุด + + + + N + sound of crying + เสียงถอนใจสะท้อนเป็นระยะๆ ควบคู่กับอาการร้องไห้ร่ำไร + เสียงสะอื้น + ผมสาบานได้ว่าได้ยินเสียงสะอื้นมาจากทางห้องน้ำ + + + + N + shivering sound + shaking sound; trembling sound; vibrating sound; quivering sound + เสียงสั่น + เสียงสั่นเครือ + พระรูปนี้มีเสียงสั่นเวลาเทศน์เพราะมีอายุมากแล้ว + + + + V + lose one's task + ไม่ได้งาน + เสียงาน + เสียการเสียงงาน, เสียงานเสียการ + ตัวเองต้องเสียงานไปเปล่าๆ เพราะผู้หญิงคนเดียวเท่านั้น + + + + V + lose one's money + เสียเงิน + เสียเงินเสียทอง + ทางร้านต้องยอมเสียเงินให้ตำรวจที่คุมพื้นที่นี้อยู่ + + + + V + pay for interests + เสียค่าตอบแทนที่บุคคลหนึ่งต้องใช้ให้แก่บุคคลอีกคนหนึ่ง เพื่อการที่ได้ใช้เงินของบุคคลนั้น หรือเพื่อทดแทนการไม่ชำระหนี้ + เสียดอกเบี้ย + พอสิ้นเดือนลูกหนี้ก็ต้องเตรียมเงินไว้เสียดอกเบี้ยให้เจ้าหนี้ + + + + V + lose one's territory + lose one's land; lose one's ground + เสียดินแดน + เสียเขตดินแดน + ไทยต้องเสียดินแดนบางส่วนให้แก่อังกฤษ + + + + ADV + gain nothing + without advantage; without profit; without benefit + เสียเที่ยว + ถ้ารู้ว่ามาเสียเที่ยวอย่างนี้ไม่มาดีกว่า + + + + V + pay for tax + pay for duty + เสียภาษี + เสียภาษีอากร + ประชาชนต้องเสียภาษีให้กับรัฐอย่างถูกต้อง + + + + V + lose one's fame; lose one's brand + damage one's brand; damage one's fame + เสียยี่ห้อ + เอาของแพงๆ มาใช้งานแบบนี้เสียยี่ห้อหมดเลย + + + + V + lose one's eye; lose one's sight + not deserve to watch; not deserve to see + ไม่สมควรแก่การมอง + เสียสายตา + ผมรู้สึกเสียสายตาจริงๆ ที่นั่งดู + + + + N + sunlight + sunshine; sunbeam + แสงที่พุ่งจากดวงอาทิตย์ตรงมายังโลก + แสงแดด + แสงอาทิตย์, แสงตะวัน + เขาป้องเลนซ์กล้องถ่ายรูปไม่ให้แสงแดดเข้าไป + + + + N + electric light + light run by electricity + แสงที่เปล่งออกมาจากหลอดไฟฟ้า + แสงไฟ + แสงไฟฟ้า + แสงไฟจากประภาคารวูบวาบอยู่บนยอดเขา + + + + V + act + behave; do; conduct; perform; appear + ทำอาการแสดงให้รู้ความหมายเป็นนัย + แสดงท่าที + แสดงทีท่า + หล่อนแสดงท่าทีรังเกียจเขาเต็มที่ + + + + V + show one's spirit + reveal one's sincerity to help each other + เผยใจจริงที่อยากช่วยเหลือ + แสดงน้ำใจ + เราต่างแสดงน้ำใจต่อกันแม้ไม่รู้จักกัน + + + + V + perform one's duty + play one's role + การทำตามบทหรือหน้าที่ที่กำหนดไว้ + แสดงบทบาท + แสดงบท, เล่นบทบาท + เราได้เห็นหน่วยงานต่างๆ แสดงบทบาทที่เกี่ยวข้องกับเอสเอ็มอีมากอย่างไม่เคยเป็นมาก่อน + + + + V + react + respond; reply; answer + แสดงปฏิกิริยา + จอร์จ ดับเบิลยู บุช แห่งสหรัฐแสดงปฏิกิริยา + + + + V + pretend to deceive others + แกล้งทำเพื่อหลอกลวงผู้อื่น + แสดงละคร + เล่นละคร + เธอเลิกแสดงละครตบตาคนอื่นเสียทีได้ไหม + + + + V + perform a play + act in a play + แสดงละคร + เล่นละคร + ดาราคนนี้แสดงละครได้สมบทบาทมาก + + + + V + show (that) + signify + ชี้ให้เห็นว่า + แสดงว่า + เด็กที่เป็นหวัดและเจ็บคอแล้วต่อมามีอาการปวดหูแสดงว่าหูอักเสบ + + + + V + indicate + show; signify; symbolize; name; point; designate + แสดงให้เห็น + ชี้ให้เห็น, บอกให้เห็น, บ่งบอกถึง + พระองค์ทรงงานพระราชนิพนธ์ออกมาอย่างต่อเนื่อง แสดงให้เห็นพระอัจฉริยภาพและพระปรีชาสามารถด้านภาษาและวรรณกรรม + + + + V + lock + bolt; fasten; hook + ใส่กุญแจ + ลั่นกุญแจ + เจ้าของห้องต้องใส่กุญแจทุกครั้งที่ออกจากบ้าน + + + + หน่วย + N + government office + หน่วยงานของราชการที่แยกออกจากส่วนกลาง + หน่วยราชการ + หน่วยงานราชการ, หน่วยงานของรัฐ + เอกชน + การส่งเสริมความปลอดภัยในการทำงานนั้น หน่วยราชการหน่วยใดหน่วยหนึ่งคงจะไม่สามารถทำงานบรรลุความสำเร็จได้โดยลำพัง + + + + หน่วย + N + Intelligence + หน่วยงานที่ทำหน้าที่เกี่ยวข้องกับเรื่องของราชการซึ่งถือเป็นความลับ + หน่วยราชการลับ + + + + หนอง + N + swamp + mire; bog; fen + แอ่งน้ำที่อยู่ตามป่าและทุ่ง เล็กและตื้นกว่าบึง + หนองน้ำ + หนอง + นอกรั้วบ้านหลังนั้นมีพงหญ้าเขียว และหนองน้ำที่มีผักบุ้งเลื้อยต้นอย่างรกเรี้ยว + + + + N + pornographic film / movie + หนังโป๊ + + + + V + blush + turn red; go red; redden + อายหรือเขินอายทำให้เลือดฝาดสูบฉีด + หน้าแดง + หญิงสาวหน้าแดงขึ้นมาทันทีเมื่อชายหนุ่มจ้องมองเธออย่างไม่วางตา + + + + N + front yard + ด้านหน้าของบ้าน + หน้าบ้าน + หลังบ้าน + ขนุนเป็นไม้ต้นขนาดใหญ่ เรานิยมปลูกไว้หน้าบ้านหรือหลังบ้านเพื่อหนุนเนื่องบุญบารมีและเงินทอง + + + + V + faint + swoon; drop; collapse + อาการที่รู้สึกวูบลงเพราะเป็นลม + หน้ามืดตามัว + ผมหิวใจแทบขาด หน้ามืดตามัว แสบท้อง เพราะแม่ไม่ได้ทำข้าวเช้าไว้ให้กิน + + + + V + be unconscious + lose temper + ขาดสติเพราะความโกรธเป็นต้น + (สำนวน) + หน้ามืดตามัว + เธอกลายเป็นฆาตกรเพราะหน้ามืดตามัวที่รู้ว่าสามีมีภรรยาน้อย + + + + V + tremble + shiver; quiver; shake + หนาวเย็นมากจนตัวสั่น + หนาวสั่น + ร้อนวูบ + ความเยือกเย็นของอากาศทำให้ทหารยามหนาวสั่น แม้จะสวมเสื้อหนาๆ แล้วก็ตาม + + + + V + shiver + tremble + หนาวเย็นจัดจนมือเท้าชา + หนาวเหน็บ + เหน็บหนาว + ร้อนอบอ้าว, ร้อน + ชาวบ้านบางคนนั่งยองๆ อยู่ข้างกองไฟ เพื่อให้หายหนาวเหน็บ + + + + ADV + visibly + apparently; obviously + แสดงให้เห็นเด่นชัด + หน้าสลอน + ชาวบ้านอุ้มลูกจูงหลานออกมานั่งหน้าสลอนอยู่บนลานดินหน้าตลาด + + + + ADV + as heard immensely + ได้ยินได้ฟังกันมาก + หนาหู + ข้าพเจ้าได้ยินคำสรรเสริญเยินยอท่านกันหนาหู ทั้งจากหน้าหนังสือพิมพ์ วิทยุ โทรทัศน์ + + + + N + guinea pig + ผู้ที่เป็นเครื่องมือให้ผู้อื่นทดลองทำสิ่งต่างๆ + หนูทดลอง + ตัวทดลอง + พ่อแม่เด็กเหล่านี้ไม่ทราบว่าลูกๆ ของตนได้กลายเป็นหนูทดลองของพี่เลี้ยงมือใหม่เหล่านี้ไปเรียบร้อยแล้ว + + + + ใบ, ลูก + N + clay pot + ภาชนะประเภทหนึ่ง ทำด้วยดินเผา + หม้อดิน + บ้านท่าข้องเหล็กเป็นหมู่บ้านซึ่งทำหม้อดินกันทั้งหมู่บ้าน โดยนำดินเหนียวมาจากลุ่มแม่น้ำมูล + + + + หมายเลข + N + number + หมายเลข + เลข, เลขลำดับ, ลำดับที่ + นายเฉลิมพันธ์แอบสั่งหัวคะแนนหาเสียงให้หมายเลขของเขาเพียงคนเดียว + + + + V + spin + revolve; whirl; twirl; reel; gyrate + หมุนอย่างรวดเร็ว + หมุนติ้ว + ใบไม้หมุนติ้วอยู่ในอากาศก่อนจะตกลงบนหาดทรายสีขาวนวล + + + + N + minced pork + หมูสับ + หมูบด + + + + หยด + N + drop + น้ำที่มีลักษณะเป็นเม็ดเล็กๆ + หยดน้ำ + ชาวสวนยกฝ่ามือลูบหยดน้ำออกจากใบหน้า และถอดเสื้อออกมาบิดน้ำ + + + + N + Yuan + หน่วยเงินตราของจีน + (จีน) + หยวน + ลำไยตากแห้งมีราคา ก.ก.ละ 65-78 หยวน + + + + V + comply with + ยอมตามข้อเสนอของอีกฝ่ายหนึ่ง + (จีน), (ปาก) + หยวน + ยอม + อย่างไรก็หยวนให้เขาแล้วกัน เพราะเขาทำงานอย่างเต็มที่แล้ว + + + + V + fight to the end + fight to the finish + สู้ไม่ยอมถอย + หยัดยืน + ยืนหยัด + ล่าถอย, ล้มเลิก + กองทัพฝรั่งเศสยืนหยัดต่อสู้รักษาเมืองแวร์เดิง + + + + N + pole + หลัก + เสา, ที่มั่น, ที่ผูก, หลักยึด + เขาเอาเรือไปผูกไว้กับหลัก + + + + N + main principle + basic; core; main theme + สาระสำคัญ + หลัก + หลักการ, แก่น + หน้าที่ของศูนย์นี้หลักใหญ่ก็คือการช่วยเหลือในรูปของสวัสดิการ + + + + V + go bankrupt + fail; lose; miss an opportunity + หลุดมือ + เสียโอกาส, ชวด + ธุรกิจของตระกูลนี้กำลังจะหลุดมือไป + + + + V + treasure zealously + prevent others from enjoying something that does not belong to himself; be possessive + กันท่าคนอื่น, หวงในสิ่งที่ตนไม่มีสิทธิ์ + หวงก้าง + กันท่า + ทั้งๆ ที่ไม่ใช่สมบัติของเขาเขาก็ยังอดหวงก้างไม่ได้ + + + + ADV + briefly + shortly; abruptly; brusquely; abridgedly; bluntly + ห้วน + สั้นๆ, รวบรัด + ถ้าเราพูดห้วนเขาก็เขียนห้วนไปตามเสียง + + + + V + recall + remember; recognize + หวนนึก + นึกถึง, ระลึกถึง, หวนคิดถึง + ชายแก่หวนนึกถึงเรื่องที่ผ่านมาในอดีต + + + + ADV + abruptly + briefly; shortly; brusquely; bluntly + ห้วนๆ + ไม่มีหางเสียง, สั้นๆ + ลูกชายตอบห้วนๆ แล้วก็เดินหนีไป ไม่สนใจแม่เลย + + + + ADJ + bad + terrible; awful; poor; very bad; without quality + (ปาก) + ห่วย + แย่, เลว, ไม่ดี, ไม่ได้เรื่อง, ไร้คุณภาพ + ดี, เยี่ยม + อาหารฝีมือห่วยแบบนี้เหรอที่คุณอยากจะนำเสนอ + + + + N + siren + หวอ + 1 + รถตำรวจเปิดหวอวิ่งเข้าไปในซอยบ้านผมสองคัน + + + + ADV + gaspingly + เป็นรู หรือเป็นโพรง + หวอ + 2 + เด็กน้อยยืนตะลึงอ้าปากหวอ + + + + ADJ + serious + major; extensive + เป็นแผลลึก, เปิดกว้าง + หวะ + เหวอะหวะ + ขาของเขามีแผลหวะ เพราะถูกฉลามกัด + + + + V + be afraid of + fear; dread; be terrified by; be fearful; be cowardly + หวั่นกลัว + หวั่น, หวาดหวั่น, หวั่นเกรง, หวาดกลัว + คนงานเอนตัวลงนอนบนแคร่ มือก่ายหน้าผากรู้สึกหวั่นกลัว + + + + V + worry about + be anxious about; be concerned about; be preoccupied with; be apprehensive + หวั่นใจ + วิตก, กังวล, กังวลใจ + ผมหวั่นใจว่าวันเวลาอันเลวร้ายกำลังย่างกรายมาถึง + + + + V + feel fearful + be terrified by; be scared by + หวั่นหวาด + กลัว, หวาดหวั่น, พรั่นกลัว, หวั่นกลัว, หวาดกลัว + ฉันอยากมีเธออยู่ใกล้ในเวลาที่ฉันหวั่นหวาด และมีความทุกข์ + + + + V + be apprehensive + be worried about; be uneasy; be fearful + หวาดวิตก + วิตก, กลัว, หวาดกลัว, วิตกกังวล + พรรคการเมืองต่างหวาดวิตกในการเลือกตั้งครั้งนี้ + + + + ADJ + luscious + delectable; sweet and succulent; sweet and juicy + หวานฉ่ำ + หวานหยาดเยิ้ม + ชมพู่ที่อยู่หลังบ้านทั้งดก และมีรสหวานฉ่ำ + + + + V + convince + persuade somebody to believe; sway; influence; induce + หว่านล้อม + ชักชวน, ชักจูง, โน้มน้าว + เขาหว่านล้อมให้เราเห็นดีเห็นงามไปด้วย + + + + ADV + dizzy + light-headed; giddy; bewildered; faint + หวิวๆ + เขารู้สึกหวิวๆ เหมือนใจจะขาด + + + + ADV + in time + just about; by inches; within an ace of + หวุดหวิด + เฉียด, จวนเจียน, เกือบ + ทหารรอดชีวิตมาได้อย่างหวุดหวิด + + + + ห้อง + N + cell + prison; chamber + ห้องขัง + คุก, กรงขัง, เรือนจำ, ที่จองจำ + นักโทษถูกกักตัวไว้ในห้องขัง + + + + N + box office + booking office; ticket office + ห้องขายตั๋ว + ผู้คนไปยืนออเบียดเสียดกันอยู่ที่ห้องขายตั๋ว + + + + แห่ง + N + archive + สถานที่เก็บและให้บริการเอกสารจดหมายเหตุ + หอจดหมายเหตุ + หอจดหมายเหตุตรงข้ามสนามหลวงเป็นสถานที่จัดงานศิลปะสำหรับประชาชน + + + + แห่ง + N + airdrome control tower + ที่ซึ่งผู้บังคับการเรือและนายทหารเรือร่วมกันปฏิบัติงาน + หอบังคับการ + นักบินจะคอยวิทยุบอกหอบังคับการบินว่ากำลังบินอยู่ที่ระดับเท่าใดแล้ว + + + + V + surrounded by + encircle; enclose; besiege; encompass + ห้อม + ล้อม, รอบ, ห้อมล้อม, แวดล้อม, โอบล้อม + หมู่บ้านแห่งนี้ถูกห้อมด้วยขุนเขา + + + + ADJ + sweet-scented + aromatic; odoriferous; scented; balmy; perfumy + หอมฉุย + หอมกรุ่น + เหม็นหึ่ง, เหม็น + กลิ่นอาหารหอมฉุยลอยมาตามลม + + + + ADV + adequately + moderately; suitably; appropriately + หอมปากหอมคอ + พอประมาณ, พอหอมปากหอมคอ, พอเป็นกระษัย + มีเสียงวิพากษ์วิจารณ์พอหอมปากหอมคอเกี่ยวกับนักการเมือง + + + + ADJ + fragrant + odorous; scented; perfumy; balmy + หอมหวน + หอมขจรกระจาย, หอมตลบอบอวล, หอมตลบ + เหม็น + กลิ่นหอมหวนของปลาย่างยิ่งทวีความหิวมากขึ้น + + + + V + swing and hang + อาการที่เกาะราวหรือห่วง แล้วโยนตัวไปมา + ห้อยโหน + ฝูงลิงต่างห้อยโหนกันไปตามกิ่งไม้ใหญ่ + + + + หลัง + N + belfry + bell tower; campanile + หอระฆัง + หอระฆังหลังเก่าดูทรุดโทรมเต็มที + + + + V + bruise + wound; injure; hurt + ห้อเลือด + มือของเธอห้อเลือดเพราะโดนประตูหนีบ + + + + V + dejected + be depressed; be dispirited; be miserable + ห่อเหี่ยว + ท้อแท้, หดหู่, สิ้นหวัง + ฉันห่อเหี่ยวใจอย่างบอกไม่ถูก เมื่อรู้เรื่องนี้ + + + + V + force + enforce; compel; coerce; press; drive; make; impel; oblige; impose + ถือวิสาสะบังคับเอา + หักคอ + บังคับเอา + หัวหน้าพรรคต้องออกแรงมากทีเดียวกว่าจะหักคอคณะรัฐบาลให้คล้อยตามได้ + + + + V + restrain + repress; hinder; hold; constrain; confine; prevent + หักใจ + ตัดใจ, หักอกหักใจ, หักห้ามใจ + เมื่อรู้ว่าสิ่งที่ต้องการได้ไม่มีทางเป็นไปได้ ควรที่จะรู้จักหักใจบ้าง + + + + V + make an auto payment through account number + pay by withdrawing the amount of money in the bank + หักบัญชี + หักหนี้, ลบล้าง, ชำระหนี้ + จ่ายค่าไฟฟ้าโดยหักบัญชีสะดวกดี + + + + V + betray + cheat; double-cross; trick; delude; deceive; sell-out + หักหลัง + ทรยศ, เล่นตลก, เล่นไม่ซื่อ + ความเป็นเพื่อนของเราสิ้นสุด เมื่อรู้ว่าผมถูกหักหลังมาตลอด + + + + V + force + compel; oblige; impose + หักหาญ + บังคับ, ขู่เข็ญ, ขืนใจ + การที่เราคิดจะหักหาญน้ำใจกัน มีแต่จะก่อให้เกิดการเอาชนะกัน + + + + V + restrain + repress; hinder; hold; constrain; confine + หักห้าม + ยับยั้งใจ, ระงับ, อดกลั้น, ข่มใจ + การที่จะหักห้ามใจไม่ทำในสิ่งที่ตนเองปรารถนาไม่ใช่เรื่องง่าย + + + + V + overdo + work without break; be devoted to work + เอากำลังแรงเข้ามาหักเอา, ทำงานโดยไม่บันยะบันยัง + หักโหม + ทุ่มเท + ผมบอกเขาเสมอว่าไม่ควรหักโหมมากนักเดี๋ยวจะไม่สบาย + + + + V + to make another heart-broken + break one's heart + ทำให้คนรักพลาดหวัง + หักอก + ผู้ชายเจ้าชู้ชอบหักอกผู้หญิงไม่เลือกหน้า + + + + V + to control oneself + self-control; force oneself; restrain one's feelings + หักอกหักใจ + หักใจ, ห้ามใจ, ตัดใจ, ตัดอกตัดใจ + เมื่อนึกถึงความผูกพันที่มีมานานแสนนาน ทำให้ความคิดที่จะหักอกหักใจจากเขาไม่ใช่เรื่องง่าย + + + + N + craftsmanship + การช่างทำด้วยฝีมือ + หัตถศิลป์ + งานฝีมือ + กองหัตถศิลป์เป็นผู้ปั้นหุ่นพระพุทธปฏิมา + + + + N + handicraft + handcraft + วิชาที่เกี่ยวกับการประดิษฐ์สิ่งต่างๆ ด้วยมือ + หัตถศึกษา + กระทรวงศึกษาธิการบรรจุวิชาหัตถศึกษาให้กับนักเรียนชั้นประถมศึกษา + + + + N + mahout + หัตถาจารย์ + ผู้ฝึกหัดช้าง, หมอช้าง, ควาญช้าง + หัตถาจารย์ท่านนี้เป็นผู้ที่ฝึกหัดช้างทุกตัวที่โรงเรียนฝึกช้างแห่งนี้ + + + + V + turn around suddenly + turn around simultaneously; turn around immediately + หันขวับ + หันวับ + พอประตูเปิดออกทุกคนก็หันขวับไปทางเดียวกัน + + + + V + shut + close; fasten; bar + หับ + ปิด, งับ + แม่ออกมาไล่เขาเข้าบ้านและหับบานประตูลงกลอน + + + + ADJ + dear + dearest; favorite; cherished + ที่รักใคร่เอ็นดูมาก + หัวแก้วหัวแหวน + คนโปรด, ที่รักยิ่ง + เขาเป็นลูกหัวแก้วหัวแหวนของพ่อแม่ + + + + คน + N + thief + bandit; burglar; cheat; robber + หัวขโมย + โจร, ขโมย + ในหมู่บ้านแห่งนี้ไม่มีหัวขโมยกล้าเข้ามาเลยสักครั้ง + + + + N + pedicle + stub; joint; extreme end; end of a stalk + ด้านหัวของผลไม้ส่วนที่ติดอยู่กับขั้วหรือก้าน, ด้านล่างของดอกไม้ส่วนที่ติดอยู่กับขั้วหรือก้าน + หัวขั้ว + ขั้ว + หัวขั้วของทุเรียนลูกนี้หลุดจากผลแล้ว + + + + V + illustrate + see (and grasp); see (and understand) + เห็นภาพ + บทความนี้พยายามแสดงให้เห็นภาพการจัดช่วงชั้นในสังคมยุครัตนโกสินทร์ตอนกลางอย่างสังเขป + + + + V + dissuade someone from doing something + deter; discourage; advise someone not to do something + เหนี่ยวรั้ง + ชะลอ, ประวิง + คำพูดของเขามีน้ำหนักเหนี่ยวรั้งการตัดสินใจของฉันไว้ + + + + V + overshoot a curve + แหกโค้ง + รถผ้าป่านั้นพลิกคว่ำแหกโค้งสะพานและทำให้มีผู้เสียชีวิต 5 คน + + + + ADJ + national + แห่งชาติ + + + + V + be arid + be dry; have dry weather; be waterless + ปราศจากความสดชื่น, ปราศจากความชุ่มชื้น + แห้งแล้ง + กันดาร, แร้นแค้น + ประเทศไทยตอนบนจะมีอากาศค่อนข้างแห้งแล้งทั่วไปเนื่องจากลมมรสุมตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือที่พัดเข้ามา + + + + N + source of investment funds + แหล่งให้เงินสนับสนุน + แหล่งเงินทุน + กระทรวงเกษตรและสหกรณ์ได้มีการตั้งกองทุนหรือเงินทุนหมุนเวียนต่างๆ เพื่อเป็นแหล่งเงินทุนของเกษตรกร + + + + N + tourist attraction + tourism location + แหล่งท่องเที่ยว + สถานที่ท่องเที่ยว + พื้นที่ชายทะเลยาวประมาณ 100 กิโลเมตรของจังหวัดเป็นแหล่งท่องเที่ยวที่สำคัญและมีชื่อเสียงของจังหวัดระยอง + + + + N + water source + source of water + แหล่งน้ำ + อุตสาหกรรมเยื่อและกระดาษจัดเป็นอุตสาหกรรมชนิดหนึ่งที่สร้างมลภาวะต่อแหล่งน้ำได้รุนแรงที่สุด + + + + N + source of energy + source of power; power source + แหล่งพลังงาน + ฝ่ายไทยต้องการแหล่งพลังงานด้านน้ำมันและก๊าซธรรมชาติจากอินโดนีเซีย + + + + N + entertainment centre + amusement centre + แหล่งเริงรมย์ + สถานเริงรมย์, แหล่งบันเทิง + โสเภณีเด็กหญิงเพิ่มมากขึ้นมีให้เห็นอยู่ทั่วไปตามซ่องและแหล่งเริงรมย์ต่างๆ ช่วงระยะสองสามปีที่ผ่านมา + + + + N + slum + rotten place; decayed area; area in decline + บริเวณที่คนอาศัยอยู่อย่างแออัด ประกอบด้วยบ้านเรือนที่ทรุดโทรมไม่ถูกสุขลักษณะ + แหล่งเสื่อมโทรม + ชุมชนแออัด + การทำมาหากินในเมืองหลวงซึ่งก่อให้เกิดสภาพคับที่อยู่อาศัยอันเป็นเหตุให้เกิดแหล่งเสื่อมโทรม + + + + N + place of civilization + source of civilization + แหล่งอารยธรรม + เมโสโปเตเมียคือแหล่งอารยธรรมโบราณที่มีอายุหลายพันปีเพราะที่นี่เป็นแหล่งอารยธรรมแรกเริ่มของมนุษยชาติ + + + + END + particle used at the end of a statement to emphasize it + คำประกอบเพื่อเน้นความอยู่ท้ายประโยค + แหละ + ล่ะ + ฉันกำลังสนใจผู้ชายคนนั้นแหละ + + + + V + part + make a part in; seperate + แยกให้เป็นช่อง เช่น แหวกม่าน, แยกสิ่งที่ปิดบังหรือกีดขวางให้เป็นช่องทาง เช่น แหวกหญ้า แหวกผม + แหวก + ทุกคนพากันแหวกกอหญ้าฝ่าเข้าไปในสวน + + + + N + engagement ring + แหวนหมั้น + + + + N + physiognomy + physical characteristic (of someone); physical feature (of someone) + (จีน) + โหงวเฮ้ง + + + + ADV + hugely + gigantically; enormously; colossally; vastly + ใหญ่หลวง + มาก, มหาศาล + คนในหมู่บ้านต้องเผชิญกับหายนะอย่างใหญ่หลวงกับภัยน้ำท่วม + + + + V + be huge + be gigantic; be enormous; be colosal; be massive; be tremendous + ใหญ่หลวง + หนักหนา, ยาก + ปัญหาของเราใหญ่หลวงนัก + + + + V + circulate + flow + ไหลเวียน + + + + N + medicine + อายุรกรรม + + + + N + food + อาหาร + ของกิน, ภักษาหาร, อาหารการกิน + + + + N + fresh food + อาหารสด + + + + N + sovereignty + independence + เป็นอิสระแก่ตน, ไม่ขึ้นแก่ใคร + เอกราช + เมืองขึ้นของอังกฤษกำลังได้รับเอกราช + + + + N + concealed documents + confidential papers + เอกสารที่เป็นความลับ + เอกสารปกปิด + บันทึกผลการประชุมเจรจาล้วนเป็นเอกสารปกปิด + + + + N + government document + official government papers + เอกสารซึ่งเจ้าพนักงานได้ทำขึ้นหรือรับรองในหน้าที่ และหมายความรวมถึงสำเนาเอกสารนั้นๆ ที่เจ้าพนักงานได้รับรองในหน้าที่ด้วย + เอกสารราชการ + การรณรงค์กันอย่างจริงจังที่จะให้หน่วยราชการทุกแห่งใช้เลขไทยในเอกสารราชการทั้งหมด + + + + END + a particle used to end a piece of verse + คำลงท้ายคำกลอน + เอย + เอ่ย + โอ้ว่าดึกแล้วหนอเจ้านกขมิ้นเหลืองอ่อนเอย + + + + END + a particle following a word to show it is an example + คำกล่าวประกอบหลังชื่อ เป็นเชิงปรารภเป็นต้น + เอย + เอ่ย + งบเบี้ยเลี้ยงของตำรวจเอยการเบิกจ่ายน้ำมันเอยล้วนแต่เป็นปัญหาที่อธิบบดีกรมตำรวจยืนยันว่าต้องได้รับการแก้ไข + + + + INT + Gosh... + goodness me! (an exclamation expressing sudden surprise or sudden discovery) + คำอุทานแสดงอาการตกใจ + เอ้ย + เอ้ย! มันเป็นแบบนี้ได้ยังไง + + + + V + (begin to) speak + say; talk + เอ่ยปาก + พูด + พวกเขายืนเงียบเฉยค่อนข้างนานไม่มีใครเอ่ยปากพูดอะไร + + + + INT + Yes + aye + คำแสดงการตอบรับ + เออ + เอ้อ + เออ บางทีคุณอาจพูดถูกก็ได้นะ + + + + INT + er + Well + เอ้อ + เออ + เอ้อ..คุณครับขออาศัยร่มไม้ข้างบ้านนั่งกินข้าวหน่อยนะครับ + + + + V + take one's life + end one's life; kill someone + ทำให้ถึงตาย + เอาชีวิต + ฆ่า, สังหาร + ไว้ชีวิต + อดีตแชมป์โลก 2 สมัยข่มขู่ว่าจะเอาชีวิตสุไลมานให้ได้ + + + + V + be headstrong + be willful; be self-willed; be determined + ถือใจตนเป็นใหญ่ + เอาแต่ใจตัว + เอาแต่ใจตัวเอง + การที่เด็กมีความคิดสำคัญในตัวเองและเอาแต่ใจตัวนั้นย่อมจะไม่ช่วยให้เขาสามารถดำเนินชีวิตในสังคมกับผู้อื่นได้ + + + + V + just pursue private ends + care only one's own interests; think only of one's own gain; be selfish and inconsiderate + คำนึงถึงแต่ส่วนได้ของตน + เอาแต่ได้ + ความคิดที่จะเอาแต่ได้ของมนุษย์นั่นเองที่ทำให้สังคมวุ่นวายยุ่งเหยิง + + + + INT + okay + all right + คำพูดแสดงความยินยอม + เอาเถอะ + เอาเถอะ รถเที่ยวนี้ผมจะเหมาคนเดียว + + + + ADV + extremely + exceedingly; very particularly + ยิ่งกว่าธรรมดา + เอาเรื่อง + เอาการ, มาก + แกงนี้เผ็ดเอาเรื่องทีเดียว + + + + V + not accept to people easily + not take to people easily + ไม่ยอมใครง่ายๆ + เอาเรื่อง + เจ้านี่ท่าทางมันเอาเรื่อง + + + + V + take action + try to fix (a problem) + ถือเป็นเรื่องเป็นราว + เอาเรื่อง + รัฐมนตรีลงพื้นที่ไปตรวจสอบป่าสาละวินทันทีพร้อมสั่งการเอาเรื่องกับขบวนการทำลายป่าให้ได้ + + + + INT + now (we shall begin) + all right/okay (we shall begin) + คำพูดแสดงการตกลง + เอาล่ะ + เอาละ + เอาล่ะ เราไปกันเถอะ + + + + V + reach with the arm + reach out; stretch out one's hand; hold out one's hand + ยื่นมือไปเพื่อหยิบของในที่ไกลมือ + เอื้อม + ชายหนุ่มเขย่งตัวเพียงนิดเดียวก็เอื้อมมือปาดฝุ่นออกจากองค์พระได้ + + + + V + peep at + peek at; steal a glance at + แอบดู + แอบมอง + หล่อนแอบดูเขามานานแล้ว + + + + V + peep at + peek/peep at; steal a glance at + แอบมอง + แอบดู + เขายังคงเฝ้าแอบมองเธอจากห้องมืดยามค่ำคืน + + + + N + big earthen jar (usually for water) + big water jar; big water vat + ภาชนะสำหรับขังน้ำ ก้นสอบเล็กน้อย ปากกว้าง + โอ่งน้ำ + ตุ่ม + อำเภอหนองหานและอำเภอบ้านเชียงจังหวัดอุดรธานีมีการทำโอ่งน้ำกันมาแต่เดิมแล้วใช้ดินเหนียวจากบริเวณใกล้ๆ กับหมู่บ้านนั้นเอง + + + + ADJ + high-technology + high-tech; hi-tech + (อังกฤษ) + ไฮเทค + ทันสมัย, ก้าวหน้า + ล้าสมัย + อาวุธนิวเคลียร์หรืออาวุธไฮเทคอื่นๆ ที่ติดตั้งอยู่บนรถถังไปจนถึงเครื่องบินรบมีการทำลายล้างสูงมาก + + + + N + highway + ทางคมนาคมสายสำคัญ + (อังกฤษ) + ไฮเวย์ + ทางหลวง + เส้นทางที่รถยนต์วิ่งเป็นเส้นทางไฮเวย์ตลอดสายสองข้างทางเป็นท้องนาสลับหมู่บ้านและโรงงาน + + + + DET + a + หนึ่ง (คำนำหน้าคำนามเพื่อแสดงว่าคำนามนั้นๆ ไม่ชี้เฉพาะ) + + + + N + A + อักษรตัวแรกในภาษาอังกฤษ + + + + N + a + อักษรตัวแรกในภาษาอังกฤษ + + + + ADJ + a posteriori + จากผลไปสู่เหตุ + + + + ABBR + A.B. + อักษรศาสตรบัณฑิต (คำย่อของ Artium Baccfalaureus เท่ากับ Bachelor of Arts) + ศิลปศาสตรบัณฑิต + + + + ABBR + A.D. + ปีคริสต์ศักราช (คำย่อของ Anno Domini) + ค.ศ. + + + + ABBR + A.M. + am; a.m.; AM + เวลาหลังเที่ยงคืนถึงเที่ยงวัน (คำย่อของ ante meridiem) + + + + ABBR + a.m. + am; AM; A.M. + เวลาหลังเที่ยงคืนถึงเที่ยงวัน (คำย่อของ ante meridiem) + + + + N + aardvark + สัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมขนาดใหญ่ชนิดหนึ่งที่หากินเวลากลางคืน กินมดและปลวกเป็นอาหาร มีลิ้นยาวมาก อุ้งเท้าแข็งแรงและหูยาว + + + + N + aardwolf + สัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมในแอฟริกาคล้ายหมาป่า กินแมลงเป็นอาหาร + + + + ADV + aback + งงงวย + + + + ADV + aback + back; backward + ถอยหลัง + + + + N + abacus + ลูกคิด + + + + PREP + abaft + behind + ข้างหลัง + + + + ADV + abaft + ข้างหลัง + + + + PREP + abaft + ไปทางข้างหลัง + ไปทางท้าย, ไปทางท้ายเรือ + + + + N + abandon + การปลดปล่อย + การปลดปล่อยอารมณ์ + + + + VT + abandon + quit; give up; foreswear; renounce; relinquish; + ทิ้ง + เลิก, ทอดทิ้ง, ละทิ้ง, ทิ้งขว้าง, ผละ, จากไป + constraint; restraint + + + + VT + abandon + ปล่อยตามอารมณ์ + + + + N + abandonment + desertion; defection + การทอดทิ้ง + การละทิ้ง, การสละ + + + + VT + abase + demean + ทำให้เสียเกียรติ + ทำให้รู้สึกต้อยต่ำ + + + + VT + abash + embarrass; disconcert + ทำให้อาย + ทำให้ขวยเขิน + + + + N + abashment + embarrassment; shame + การทำให้อาย + + + + VT + abate + reduce; lower; lighten + ทำให้น้อยลง + บรรเทา, เบาบาง + + + + VT + abate + end; stop; terminate + ทำให้สิ้นสุด + + + + VI + abate + น้อยลง + ลดลง + + + + VI + abate + สิ้นสุด + + + + N + abatement + lessening; decrease + การลดลง + + + + N + abatis + แนวต้นไม้ที่ถูกโค่นสำหรับเป็นแนวป้องกัน + + + + N + abattoir + slaughterhouse + โรงฆ่าสัตว์ + + + + N + abbacy + อำนาจของอธิการในวัดวาอาราม + + + + N + abbess + บาทหลวงหญิง + หัวหน้าสำนักแม่ชี + + + + N + abbey + วัด + สำนักสงฆ์ + + + + N + abbot + archimandrite + เจ้าอาวาส + เจ้าอาราม, เจ้าวัด + + + + VT + abbreviate + abridge; foreshorten; shorten; cut; contract; reduce + ทำให้สั้นลง + ลดลง, ตัดทอน + + + + VT + abbreviate + ย่อความ + + + + ADJ + abbreviated + ไม่พอเพียง + + + + ADJ + abbreviated + short + สั้น + + + + ADJ + abbreviated + หายาก + + + + N + abbreviation + shortening; brief + การย่อ + การตัดทอน + + + + N + abbreviation + acronym; initialism + อักษรย่อ + คำย่อ, ตัวย่อ, ชื่อย่อ + + + + VT + abdicate + ทำให้สละราชสมบัติ + ทำให้สละราชบัลลังก์, ทำให้สละอำนาจ, ทำให้ถอนตัว(จากอำนาจ, ตำแหน่ง, สิทธิ์) + + + + VT, VI + abdicate + abandon; surrender + ละเลยหน้าที่ + + + + VI + abdicate + renounce; relinguish + สละราชสมบัติ + สละราชบัลลังก์, สละอำนาจ, ถอนตัว(จากอำนาจ, ตำแหน่ง, สิทธิ์) + + + + N + abdication + stepping down + การสละราชสมบัติ + + + + N + abdomen + venter; stomach; belly + ท้อง + พุง, ช่องท้อง + + + + ADJ + abdominal + ventral + เกี่ยวกับท้อง + ตรงช่องท้อง + + + + ADJ + abducent + ซึ่งดึงออก + + + + VT + abduct + kidnap; nobble; snatch + ลักพาตัว + ฉุดคร่า + + + + N + abduction + kinnapping; capture + การลักพาตัว + + + + ADV + abeam + ซึ่งเป็นมุมฉากกับแนวหน้าและหลัง + + + + ADV + abed + บนเตียง + + + + ADJ + aberrant + ซึ่งเบี่ยงเบนจากปกติ + + + + N + aberration + deviant; anomalous + การเบี่ยงเบนจากปกติ + ความผิดปกติ + + + + VT + abet + incite; sanction + ให้กำลังใจ + กระตุ้นความรู้สึกให้ดีขึ้น + + + + N + abetment + encouragement + การให้กำลังใจ + + + + N + abeyance + pause + การระงับไว้ชั่วคราว + การหยุดพักชั่วคราว + + + + VT + abhor + loathe; abominate; execrate; hate + เกลียดชัง + เกลียด, ชิงชัง + love; admire + + + + N + abhorrence + execration; detestation + ความชิงชัง + ความเกลียดชัง + + + + N + abhorrence + ผู้ถูกเกลียดชัง + + + + VT + abide + endure; stand; tolerate + ทน + ยอมทน, อดทน, ทนต่อ + + + + VI + abide + รอคอย + + + + VI + abide + bide; stay; live + อยู่ + อาศัย, พักอาศัย, อาศัยอยู่ + + + + ADJ + abiding + ตลอดไป + + + + N + ability + capability; expertness + ความสามารถ + ความมีฝีมือ, ความมีทักษะ, สมรรถภาพ + inability; unfitness + + + + N + ability + talent + พรสวรรค์ + ที่คงอยู่ตลอดไป + inability + + + + N + abiogenesis + สมมติฐานที่ว่าสิ่งมีชีวิตเกิดขึ้นได้จากสิ่งไม่มีชีวิต + + + + ADJ + abject + ต่ำช้า + เลวทราม + + + + ADJ + abject + ถ่อมตัว + + + + ADJ + abject + debasing; degrading; miserable + น่าสังเวช + น่าสงสาร + + + + VT + abjure + repudiate; abrogate + บอกเลิกอย่างเป็นทางการ + สละ + + + + VT + ablate + ระเหยไป + + + + N + ablaut + การเปลี่ยนแปลงเสียงสระของชุดคำ(เช่น sing sang sang) + + + + ADJ + ablaze + blazing; aflame + ไหม้ + + + + ADJ + able + capable + ที่มีความสามารถที่จะทำได้ + incompetent; inept + + + + ADJ + able + capable + ที่มีทักษะดี + เก่ง, มีฝีมือ + incompetent; inept + + + + ADJ + able-bodied + healthy; fit + แข็งแรง + + + + N + able-bodism + ableism + การกีดกันในเรื่องสภาพร่างกาย + + + + N + ableism + able-bodism + การกีดกันในเรื่องสภาพร่างกาย + + + + ADJ + abloom + บาน + + + + N + ablution + การชำระล้าง + + + + ADV + ably + skillfully + อย่างสามารถ + + + + VT + abnegate + ละทิ้ง + ล้มเลิก + + + + N + abnegation + denial; self-denial; self-renunciation + การละทิ้ง + การสละ + + + + ADJ + abnormal + deviant; unnatural + ผิดปกติ + ผิดธรรมดา, ผิดวิสัย, ผิดแปลก, แปลก + + + + N + abnormality + aberration; peculiarity + ความผิดปรกติ + สภาพผิดปกติ + + + + ADV + abnormally + อย่างผิดปกติ + ผิดสังเกต + + + + ADV + aboard + on board; en route + บนยานพาหนะ + ashore; on land + + + + PREP + aboard + บนยานพาหนะ + + + + N + abode + house; dwelling; residence + บ้าน + ที่พัก, ที่อยู่อาศัย + + + + VT + abolish + abrogate; annul; rescind; establish + เลิกล้ม + ล้มเลิก, ยกเลิก, ระงับ + + + + N + abolishment + การล้มเลิก + + + + N + abolition + การเลิก + การล้มเลิก + + + + N + abolitionism + การเลิกทาส + + + + N + abolitionist + ผู้ที่เห็นด้วยกับการเลิกทาส + + + + N + A-bomb + atomic bomb; nuclear weapon + ระเบิดปรมาณู + + + + ADJ + abominable + hatful + เลวทรามต่ำช้า + น่าชัง, น่ารังเกียจ + + + + VT + abominate + abhor; execrate + ชิงชัง + เกลียด, ชัง + like; love + + + + N + abomination + hatred; loathing; aversion + ความชัง + ความชิงชัง + + + + N + abomination + สิ่งที่น่าเกลียดชัง + สิ่งที่เลวทราม + + + + ADJ + aboriginal + indigenous; first + ที่อยู่มาดั้งเดิม + ที่อยู่มาตั้งแต่แรก + + + + N + aborigine + native + ชนพื้นเมือง + คนพื้นเมือง + + + + N + Aborigine + ชนพื้นเมืองในทวีปออสเตรเลีย + ชนเผ่าอะบอริจิน + + + + N + aborigines + สัตว์หรือพืชพื้นเมือง + + + + VT + abort + miscarry; fall; miss + ทำให้ล้มเหลว + ไม่เป็นผล + + + + VI + abort + แท้ง + แท้งลูก, แท้งบุตร + + + + VT + abort + แท้ง + + + + N + aborticide + การทำแท้ง + + + + ADJ + abortifacient + ที่ทำให้แท้ง + + + + N + abortion + การทำแท้ง + การแท้งลูก + + + + N + abortion + การยกเลิก + + + + N + abortion + failure; disaster + ความล้มเหลว + ความไม่สำเร็จ, ความไม่สามารถไปถึงจุดมุ่งหมาย + + + + N + abortionist + ผู้ทำแท้งอย่างผิดกฎหมาย + + + + ADJ + abortive + stillborn; unsuccessful + ซึ่งไร้ผล + ซึ่งไม่สำเร็จ + + + + VI + abound + be plentiful; overflow + มากมาย + ชุม, ชุก, ชุกชุม, หนาแน่น, ดาษดื่น, อุดม, อุดมสมบูรณ์ + + + + PREP + about + regarding; concerning; with regard to + เกี่ยวกับ + + + + PREP + about + ใกล้กับ + + + + PREP + about + ทั่วๆ + ในที่ต่างๆ + + + + ADV + about + ทั่วๆ + ในที่ต่างๆ + + + + ADV + about + ในทิศทางตรงข้าม + + + + PREP + about + approximately; close to; just about + ประมาณ + ราว, ราวๆ + + + + ADV + about + แพร่หลาย + + + + PREP + about + รอบ + + + + PREP + above + ข้างบน + เหนือ + + + + PREP + above + ดังกว่าเสียงอื่น + + + + PREP + above + ด้านเหนือ + ในทิศเหนือ + + + + PREP + above + ดีเกินกว่า + + + + ADV + above + ที่มีอำนาจมากกว่า + + + + PREP + above + มากกว่า + + + + PREP + above + ยากเกินกว่า + + + + ADV + above + overhead; up; higher + เหนือกว่า + สูงกว่า + below + + + + PREP + above + over + เหนือกว่า + สูงกว่า + + + + ADJ + aboveboard + เปิดเผย + + + + ADV + aboveboard + candidly; openly; flankly + เปิดเผย + secretly; furtively + + + + N + abracadabra + incantation; hocus-pocus + คาถา + + + + VT + abrade + scrub; buff; burnish + ขัด + ขัดถู + + + + N + abrasion + การถลอก + การสึก + + + + N + abrasion + รอยขีดข่วน + รอยถลอก + + + + ADJ + abrasive + ซึ่งกัดกร่อน + ซึ่งกัดเซาะ + + + + ADJ + abrasive + irritating; grating + ที่ทำให้โกรธ + ที่ทำให้รำคาญ, ที่ทำให้โมโห + + + + N + abrasive + polisher; grinder + สารขัด + ผงขัด + + + + ADJ + abreast + side by side; beside; alongside + เคียงข้าง + + + + ADV + abreast + เคียงข้าง + เคียงบ่าเคียงไหล่ + + + + VT + abridge + ตัดสิทธิ์ + ลดทอนสิทธิ์ + + + + VT + abridge + shorter + ย่อ + ตัดทอน, ทำให้สั้นลง + + + + N + abridgement + reduction; abridgment + การย่อ + ย่อความ + + + + N + abridgement + ฉบับย่อ + + + + N + abridgment + reduction; abridgement + การย่อ + + + + N + abridgment + ฉบับย่อ + + + + ADV + abroad + ในต่างประเทศ + ในต่างชาติ, ในต่างแดน, ที่อยู่ในเมืองนอก + + + + ADV + abroad + extensively; broadly; far and wide + แพร่หลาย + แพร่, แพร่กระจาย, กว้างขวาง + + + + VT + abrogate + abolish + ยกเลิก + เพิกถอน + + + + ADJ + abrupt + ชัน + + + + ADJ + abrupt + ซึ่งขาดตอน + ซึ่งไม่ติดต่อกัน + + + + ADJ + abrupt + sudden; unespected + ทันทีทันใด + ฉับพลัน + + + + ADV + abruptly + suddenly; awiftly + อย่างทันที + ฉับพลัน, อย่างปัจจุบันทันด่วน, ในทันที, กะทันหัน + + + + VI + abscess + เป็นฝี + + + + N + abscess + ฝี + + + + N + abscission + การตัดออก + + + + VI + abscond + flee; cut and run; fly + หลบหนี + หลบ, หนี, หลบๆซ่อนๆ + + + + N + absence + nonexistence; nonattendance + การขาด + การไม่อยู่ + presence; attendance + + + + N + absence + การไม่มีตัวตน + + + + N + absence + ช่วงเวลาที่ไม่อยู่ + ระยะเวลาที่ไม่อยู่ + + + + ADJ + absent + away; missing; gone; out + ขาด + ไม่มา + here; present + + + + ADJ + absent + ซึ่งไม่ให้ความสนใจ + + + + VT + absent + ทำให้ขาด + ไม่เข้าร่วม + + + + PREP + absent + ปราศจาก + + + + N + absentee + ผู้ที่ไม่มา + ผู้ที่ไม่เข้าร่วมประชุม, ผู้ขาดการประชุม + + + + ADJ + absent-minded + inattentive; absent; unmindful + ใจลอย + ตกอยู่ในภวังค์, เคลิ้ม, เหม่อลอย + attentive; observant + + + + N + absinth + absinthe + ต้นไม้สีเขียวชนิดหนึ่งที่มีรสขม + + + + N + absinthe + absinth + ต้นไม้สีเขียวชนิดหนึ่งที่มีรสขม + + + + N + absolute + กฎซึ่งเป็นจริงเสมอ + + + + ADJ + absolute + perfect; complete; total + เต็มที่ (ใช้ในการเน้น) + สมบูรณ์, ทั้งหมด + + + + ADJ + absolute + แท้จริง + แน่นอน + + + + ADJ + absolute + ไม่เจือปน + เพียวๆ + + + + ADJ + absolute + unlimited + ไม่มีขอบเขต + ไม่จำกัด + limited + + + + ADV + absolutely + อย่างแน่นอน + อย่างสิ้นเชิง, อย่างแท้จริง, โดยสิ้นเชิง, อย่างแน่แท้ + + + + ADV + absolutely + unquestionably; certainly + อย่างไม่มีเงื่อนไข + อย่างไม่มีข้อจำกัด + + + + N + absolution + การสวดอ้อนวอนให้อภัยโทษ + + + + N + absolution + forgiveness + การอภัยโทษ + นิรโทษกรรม, การให้อภัยบาป + + + + N + absolutism + absolute monarchy; dictatorship + ระบบเผด็จการทางการเมือง + + + + VT + absolve + acquit; exonerate + ประกาศว่าพ้นผิด + + + + VT + absolve + อภัยโทษ + อภัยบาป, ให้อภัย + + + + VT + absorb + digest; suck up; suck in + ดูดซึม + ซับ, ดูด, ดูดซับ, ซึมซับ + eject; dispell; discharge + + + + VT + absorb + engross; engage + ทำให้หมกมุ่น + ทำให้สนใจ, ทำให้ง่วนอยู่กับ + + + + VT + absorb + รวมเข้า + รวมเข้ามา + + + + VT + absorb + รับรู้ + ซึมซับด้วยประสาทสัมผัส + + + + VT + absorb + รับเอา + รับไว้ + + + + ADJ + absorbed + engrossed; immersed + ที่หมกมุ่นกับ + + + + ADJ + absorbent + ซึ่งไม่สะท้อน + + + + ADJ + absorbent + porous; spongy; permeable + ซึ่งอุ้มน้ำไว้ + ซึ่งสามารถดูดซึม + impermeable + + + + ADJ + absorbing + interesting; engrossing + ที่ดึงดูดความสนใจ + ที่น่าสนใจมาก + + + + N + absorption + digestion; osmosis + การดูดซึม + ejection; discharge + + + + N + absorption + การไม่สะท้อนกลับ + + + + N + absorption + การรวมเข้าด้วยกัน + + + + N + absorption + การหมกมุ่น + + + + ADJ + absorptive + absorbent; porous + ที่สามารถดูดซับได้ + impermeable; impervious + + + + VI + abstain + refrain; forbear; avoid + งดเว้น + ละเว้น + + + + VI + abstain + ไม่ลงคะแนนเสียง + นอนหลับทับสิทธิ์ + + + + ADJ + abstemious + temperate; abstinent + ตามอัตภาพ + พอประมาณ + + + + N + abstinence + abstention; temperance; self-control + การบังคับใจตนเอง + + + + N + abstract + summary + ข้อสรุป + ประเด็นสำคัญ, บทคัดย่อ + + + + N + abstract + ความคิดในทางทฤษฎี + + + + VT + abstract + คิดในเชิงทฤษฎี + + + + VT + abstract + withdraw; separate; remove + ถอน + ดึง + + + + ADJ + abstract + theoretical + ทางทฤษฎี + ทางหลักวิชา, ทางหลักการ, ทางวิชาการ + + + + ADJ + abstract + ideal; conceptual + ที่เป็นนามธรรม + + + + VT + abstract + steal + ลอบเอามา + ขโมย, ล้วงเอา + + + + VT + abstract + summarize; condense + สรุป + + + + ADJ + abstracted + absent-minded + ใจลอย + + + + N + abstraction + idea; concept + นามธรรม + + + + ADJ + abstruse + deep; recondite + ยากที่จะเข้าใจ + + + + ADJ + absurd + ridiculous; senseless + ไร้สาระ + ไร้ความหมาย, ที่ไม่เป็นเหตุเป็นผล + sensible; logical + + + + N + absurdity + nonsense; senselessness + ความไร้สาระ + ความน่าขัน, ความไม่เป็นเหตุเป็นผล + + + + ADV + absurdly + ridiculously; foolishly + อย่างไร้สาระ + อย่างไม่เป็นเหตุเป็นผล + + + + N + abundance + bounty; profusion + ความอุดมสมบูรณ์ + ความอุดม, ความสมบูรณ์, ความมากมาย + + + + ADJ + abundant + ample; plentiful + มากมาย + ท่วมท้น, เหลือล้น, ล้นเหลือ, เต็มเปี่ยม, ล้นหลาม, เหลือเฟือ, เยอะแยะ, อุดมสมบูรณ์ + + + + ADV + abundantly + plentifully; lavishly + อย่างมาก + อย่างมากมาย, อย่างท่วมท้น + + + + N + abuse + mistreatment; harm; damage + การข่มเหง + การกระทำทารุณ, การปฏิบัติไม่ดีต่อ + help + + + + N + abuse + misuse; ill-usage + การใช้ในทางที่ผิด + + + + N + abuse + การสบประมาท + + + + VT + abuse + ข่มเหง + รีดนาทาเร้น, ทรมาทรกรรม + + + + VT + abuse + misuse + ใช้ในทางที่ผิด + + + + VT + abuse + revile; malign + สบประมาท + ดูถูก, ครหา, กล่าวร้าย, ประจาน, ผรุสวาท + + + + ADJ + abusive + ซึ่งเป็นอันตราย + + + + ADJ + abusive + ซึ่งไม่ถูกต้อง + + + + ADJ + abusive + offensive; sharp-tongued + ซึ่งหมิ่นประมาท + ซึ่งดูถูก + + + + VT + abut + ชิด + ติดกันกับ, จด + + + + VI + abut + adjoin; border on + ชิด + ติดกัน, จด + + + + N + abutment + การติดกัน + + + + N + abutment + เครื่องรับน้ำหนัก + เครื่องค้ำ, เครื่องยัน + + + + N + abyss + นรก + ขุมนรก + + + + N + abyss + สถานการณ์ที่เลวร้าย + + + + N + abyss + สิ่งที่ลึกมาก + + + + N + abyss + chasm; depths + หุบเหวลึก + เหวลึก + + + + N + AC + กระแสไฟฟ้าแบบสลับ (ใช้ทางไฟฟ้า คำย่อของ alternating current) + กระแสสลับ + + + + ADJ + academic + schoraly; scholastic + ซึ่งมีลักษณะเป็นนักวิชาการ + ซึ่งคงแก่เรียน + + + + ADJ + academic + ด้านวิชาการ + ทางวิชาการ + + + + ADJ + academic + ในทางทฤษฎี + ซึ่งไม่เหมาะในทางปฏิบัติ + + + + N + academic + อาจารย์หรือนักศึกษามหาวิทยาลัย + + + + ADV + academically + academic + ด้านวิชาการ + + + + N + academician + สมาชิกของสโมสร (ทางด้านต่างๆเช่น ศิลปะ วัฒนธรรม และวิทยาศาสตร์) + + + + N + academy + โรงเรียน + สถานศึกษา, สถาบันการศึกษา, วิทยาลัย(เฉพาะด้าน) + + + + N + academy + สมาคมส่งเสริมความรู้หรือวัฒนธรรม + + + + N + acanthus + ชื่อพืชใบเป็นหนามชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + VI + accede + ขึ้นครองอำนาจ + ขึ้นครองราชย์ + + + + VI + accede + ลงนามในสนธิสัญญา + + + + VI + accede + agree; consent + เห็นด้วย + ยินยอม, ยอมรับ + + + + ADJ + accelerando + ที่ค่อยๆเพิ่มจังหวะดนตรีให้เร็วขึ้น + + + + ADV + accelerando + อย่างค่อยๆเพิ่มจังหวัดดนตรีให้เร็วให้ + + + + N + accelerant + ตัวเร่ง + + + + VT + accelerate + expedite; speed up; quicken + เร่งความเร็ว + เพิ่มความเร็ว + slow; decelerate + + + + VI + accelerate + เร่งความเร็ว + เพิ่มความเร็ว + + + + VT + accelerate + เร่งให้เกิดขึ้น + + + + VI + accelerate + เร่งให้เกิดขึ้น + + + + N + acceleration + speedup; hastening; quickening + การเพิ่มความเร็ว + การเร่ง + + + + N + acceleration + ความเร่ง + + + + ADJ + accelerative + ที่เกี่ยวกับการเร่งความเร็ว + + + + N + accelerator + คันเร่ง + + + + N + accelerator + atomic accelerator + ตัวเร่ง + + + + N + accent + stress; emphasis; weight + การเน้น + การเน้นหนัก + + + + N + accent + การเน้นเสียง + + + + N + accent + การออกเสียงสูงต่ำ (เพื่อแสดงอารมณ์) + น้ำเสียง + + + + N + accent + เครื่องหมายแสดงการเน้นเสียง + + + + VT + accent + stress + เน้น + + + + VT + accent + accentuate + ลงเสียงหนัก + ออกเสียงหนัก + + + + N + accent + ลักษณะเฉพาะ + + + + N + accent + dialect; speech pattern + สำเนียง + + + + N + accent mark + เครื่องหมายเน้น + + + + VT + accentuate + ทำให้เด่น + + + + VT + accentuate + stress; accent + พูดเน้น + เน้นเสียงหนัก, อ่านเน้น + + + + VT + accept + believe; trust; affirm + เชื่อ + ยอมรับว่าจริง + + + + VT + accept + ต้อนรับ + ยอมรับเข้ากลุ่ม + + + + VT + accept + ทำให้ผ่านกระบวนการ + + + + VT + accept + tolerate; bear + ยอมทน + + + + VT + accept + ยอมรับการตำหนิ + รับผิดชอบ + + + + VT + accept + take; acquire; admit + รับ + ยอมรับ, รับเอามา + refuse; refect + + + + VT + accept + รับคำเชิญ + + + + VI + accept + รับคำเชิญ + + + + VI + accept + รับภาระ + รับช่วง, รับเอา + + + + VT + accept + รับภาระ + รับช่วง, รับเอา + + + + VT + accept + เห็นด้วย + เห็นด้วยกับ, ยอมรับ, ยินยอม + + + + ADJ + acceptable + ซึ่งได้รับการเห็นชอบ + + + + ADJ + acceptable + agreeable + ที่ยอมรับได้ + สามารถรับได้, ยอมรับได้ + + + + ADJ + acceptable + satisfactory + ี่น่าพอใจ + น่ายินดี, ซึ่งเป็นที่ยอมรับ + + + + ADV + acceptably + adequately + ยอมรับได้ + + + + N + acceptance + การตอบรับ (เช่น ตอบรับเข้าทำงาน) + การยอมรับ + + + + N + acceptance + การตอบรับคำเชิญ + + + + N + acceptance + การเต็มใจเชื่อ + + + + N + acceptance + การยอมรับเข้ากลุ่ม + + + + N + acceptance + receiving; taking + การรับ + การรับเอามา + + + + N + acceptance + agreement + การเห็นพ้องกับ + การเห็นด้วยกับ + + + + N + acceptance + การอดทน + การยอมทน, การทนทาน + + + + ADJ + acceptant + receptive + เต็มใจรับ + + + + N + acceptation + ความหมาย (ของคำหรือวลี) ที่เป็นที่ยอมรับทั่วกัน + + + + ADJ + accepted + conventional; approved + ซึ่งเป็นที่ยอมรับ + refused; denied; nullified + + + + ADJ + accepted + ได้มาตรฐาน + + + + ADJ + accepted + ี่ที่ไม่สามารถคัดค้านได้ + ที่ไม่สามารถโต้แย้งได้, ที่ไม่สามารถปฏิเสธได้ + + + + N + acceptor + ผู้ที่ยอมรับใบเสร็จ (เพื่อจ่ายเมื่อถึงกำหนด) + + + + N + access + การระเบิดอารมณ์ + การปะทุของอารมณ์ + + + + VT + access + get at; enter + เข้า + เข้าไป + + + + VT + access + ได้รับสิทธิ์หรือโอกาสในการใช้ + + + + N + access + entrance; passage; way + ทางเข้า + + + + N + access + สิทธิ์ในการเข้าพบ + + + + N + access + สิทธิ์หรือโอกาสในการใช้ + + + + ADJ + accessible + approachable + ที่สามารถเข้าได้ + + + + N + accessory + เครื่องประดับตามสมัยนิยม + ์ + + + + ADJ + accessory + additional; extra + ซึ่งเป็นส่วนเพิ่มเติม + ์ + + + + ADJ + accessory + ซึ่งสมรู้ร่วมคิด + ์ + + + + N + accessory + ผู้สมรู้ร่วมคิด + ์ + + + + N + accessory + accomplice; assistant + ส่วนประกอบเพิ่มเติม + ์อุปกรณ์เพิ่มเติม + + + + N + accidence + ไวยากรณ์ที่เกี่ยวกับหน่วยคำเติม (ภาษา) + + + + N + accident + การตั้งครรภ์โดยไม่ได้เตรียมตัว + + + + N + accident + เหตุบังเอิญ + + + + N + accident + เหตุร้าย + อุปัทวเหตุ + + + + N + accident + mishap; mischance; collision + อุบัติเหตุ + + + + N + accident + chance; adventure + โอกาส + + + + N + accident insurance + การประกันอุบัติเหตุ + + + + ADJ + accidental + ซึ่งเป็นผลข้างเคียง + + + + ADJ + accidental + chance; fortuitous; unintentional + โดยบังเอิญ + เป็นการบังเอิญ, โดยไม่ได้ตั้งใจ, เป็นเหตุบังเอิญ, โดยไม่ได้คาดคิด, ซึ่งไม่ได้เจตนา + + + + N + accidental + ผลข้างเคียง + + + + N + accidental + สิ่งที่เกิดโดยไม่ได้ตั้งใจ + สิ่งที่เกิดโดยบังเอิญ + + + + ADV + accidentally + unintentionally; unexpectedly; casually + โดยบังเอิญ + โดยไม่ได้คาดคิด + + + + VT + acclaim + praise; laud; celebrate + สรรเสริญ + + + + N + acclaim + เสียงโห่ร้อง + เสียงแซ่ซ้อง, เสียงตะโกนด้วยความชื่นชม + + + + VT + acclaim + โห่ร้อง + เปล่งเสียงแสดง, ตะโกน, ปรบมือให้, โห่ร้องต้อนรับ + + + + VI + acclimate + adapt; accommodate; become accustomed to; acclimatize + ปรับตัวให้ชินกับอากาศ + + + + VT + acclimate + ปรับตัวให้ชินกับอากาศ + + + + VT + acclimatize + ปรับตัวให้ชินกับอากาศ + + + + VI + acclimatize + adapt; accommodate; become accustomed to; acclimate + ปรับตัวให้ชินกับอากาศ + + + + N + acclivity + ความชัน + + + + N + accolade + รางวัล + + + + VT + accommodate + house; lodge; supply accommodations + จัดที่อยู่ให้ + หาที่อยู่ให้ + + + + VT + accommodate + adapt; adjust; fit + จัดให้เหมาะ + ทำให้เข้ากับ + disrupt; confuse; derange + + + + VI + accommodate + บรรลุข้อตกลง + + + + VT + accommodate + บรรลุข้อตกลง + + + + VI + accommodate + ปรับตัว + + + + VI + accommodate + ปรับโฟกัสของตา + ปรับจุดรวมแสงของตา + + + + VT + accommodate + ให้ยืมเงิน + + + + ADJ + accommodating + obliging; helpful; neighborly + ที่ช่วยเหลือ + ที่พยายามทำให้สะดวกสบาย, ที่พยายามทำให้พอใจ + + + + N + accommodation + การตกลงกัน + การยินยอม, การพยายามประนีประนอมกัน + + + + N + accommodation + adaptation + การปรับตัว + + + + N + accommodation + การปรับโฟกัสของตา + + + + N + accommodation + ease; comfort + การอำนวยความสะดวก + การให้ความช่วยเหลือ (โดยจัดหาสิ่งของให้) + + + + N + accommodation + lodgings + เงินกู้ยืม + + + + N + accommodations + rooms; lodging; housing + ที่พัก + ที่อยู่ + + + + N + accompaniment + สิ่งที่เพิ่มเติม + สิ่งที่เสริมเข้ามา + + + + VT + accompany + (เล่นดนตรี) คลอไปด้วย + เล่นดนตรีประกอบ + + + + VI + accompany + (เล่นดนตรี) คลอไปด้วย + เล่นดนตรีประกอบ + + + + VT + accompany + supplememt + ประกอบกับ + ร่วมกับ + + + + VT + accompany + attend + ไปเป็นเพื่อน + ติดตาม, ร่วมทาง, เดินทางไปด้วย + + + + ADJ + accompanying + ี่ที่เพิ่มเติม + ที่เสริมเข้ามา + + + + N + accomplice + associate + ผู้สมรู้ร่วมคิด + ผู้สมคบ + + + + VT + accomplish + complete; perform; reach + ทำสำเร็จ + ทำเสร็จ, แล้วเสร็จ, บรรลุผล + + + + N + accomplishment + completion + การบรรลุเป้าหมาย + ความสำเร็จ, ผลสัมฤทธิ์, ผลสำเร็จ + + + + N + accomplishment + achievement + งานที่ทำสำเร็จ + + + + N + accomplishment + ทักษะ (ส่วนใหญ่ใช้ในรูปพหูพจน์) + ความสามารถพิเศษที่ฝึกฝน + + + + N + accord + harmony + การตกลงร่วมกัน + การยอมรับร่วมกัน + + + + N + accord + ข้อตกลง + สนธิสัญญา, สัญญา + + + + N + accord + ความกลมกลืน + ความสอดคล้อง + + + + VI, VT + accord + reconcile + เห็นด้วย + ยอมตกลงกัน, มีความเห็นสอดคล้อง + + + + VT + accord + grant; concede; bestlow + ให้ + มอบ, ทำให้ + + + + N + accordance + การทำให้สอดคล้อง + + + + N + accordance + การมอบรางวัลหรือตำแหน่งให้ + + + + N + accordance + agreement; conformity; harmony + การยอมรับร่วมกัน + การเห็นพ้องต้องกัน + + + + ADJ + accordant + ที่สอดคล้องกัน + + + + ADJ + according + agreeing + ที่ยอมรับร่วมกัน + ที่เห็นด้วย, ที่เห็นพ้องต้องกัน + + + + PREP + according to + in accordance with; in agreement with + ตามแต่ + ตามที่, ตาม + + + + PREP + according to + ที่กำหนดโดย + ตามข้อกำหนดของ + + + + ADV + accordingly + therefore; hence; thus + ตามนั้น + เช่นนั้น, ดังนั้น + + + + ADV + accordingly + correspondingly; proportionately + อย่างสอดคล้อง + อย่างกลมกลืน + + + + N + accordion + หีบเพลง + + + + VT + accost + ทัก (ด้วยท่าทีที่ไม่สุภาพหรือขู่ให้กลัว) + เข้าไปทัก + + + + VT + accost + solicit; approach + เสนอขายตัว + + + + N + accouchement + childbirth + การให้กำเนิด + + + + N + account + counting; calculation + การคำนวณ + + + + N + account + explanation + การบรรยาย + การอธิบาย + + + + VI + account + ทำรายการบัญชี + ทำบัญชีรายรับรายจ่าย + + + + N + account + บัญชี + บัญชีรายรับ-รายจ่าย, รายการบัญชี + + + + N + account + บัญชีเงินฝาก + บัญชีธนาคาร + + + + VT + account + consider; judge; value + พิจารณา + ประเมินค่า + + + + N + account + report; description + รายงาน + บันทึก, ประวัติ, เรื่องราว + + + + ADJ + accountable + explainable + ที่สามารถอธิบายได้ + + + + N + accountancy + การบัญชี + + + + N + accountant + นักบัญชี + สมุห์บัญชี + + + + N + accounting + หลักการบัญชี + ทฤษฎีการทำบัญชี + + + + VT + accouter + accoutre + สวมหรือแต่งเครื่องแบบโดยเฉพาะเครื่องแบบทหาร + + + + VT + accoutre + accouter + สวมหรือแต่งเครื่องแบบโดยเฉพาะเครื่องแบบทหาร + + + + VT + accredit + authorize; give credentials to; certify + แต่งตั้ง + เพิ่มอำนาจให้, มอบอำนาจให้ + + + + VT + accredit + แต่งตั้งให้เป็นฑูต + + + + VT + accredit + ให้การยอมรับนับถือ + ให้เกียรติว่า + + + + VI + accrete + adhere + เกิดร่วมกัน + + + + VT + accrete + ทำให้เกิดร่วมกัน + + + + VT + accrue + ทำให้เพิ่มขึ้น + ทำให้พอกพูนขึ้น, ทำให้มากขึ้น + + + + VI + accrue + increase + เพิ่มขึ้น + พอกพูน, มากขึ้น + + + + VT + accumulate + collect; heap; store + เก็บสะสม + สะสม, เก็บ, สั่งสม + + + + VI + accumulate + เก็บสะสม + สะสม, เก็บ, สั่งสม + + + + N + accumulation + collection + การเก็บสะสม + การพอกพูน, การรวมตัวกันมากขึ้น, การเพิ่มจำนวนมากขึ้น + + + + N + accumulation + การเพิ่มของผลกำไร + + + + N + accumulation + heap + ของที่เก็บสะสม + ของที่รวบรวมไว้ + + + + N + accuracy + exactness; precision + ความแม่นยำ + ความถูกต้อง, ความเที่ยงตรง + + + + N + accuracy + ความระมัดระวัง + ความสามารถที่จะหลีกเลี่ยงข้อผิดพลาด + + + + ADJ + accurate + correct; precise + ถูกต้อง + แน่นอน, แม่นยำ, ไร้ข้อผิดพลาด + + + + ADJ + accurate + ระมัดระวัง + เที่ยงตรง + + + + ADV + accurately + correctly; precisely; exactly; certainly + อย่างแม่นยำ + อย่างถูกต้อง, อย่างเที่ยงตรง + + + + N + accusation + indictment; accusal; arraignment + การกล่าวหา + การประณาม, การหาเหตุ + + + + N + accusation + charge; indictment; allegation + ข้อกล่าวหา + ข้อหา, คำกล่าวหา + + + + VT + accuse + blame; charge + กล่าวหา + กล่าวโทษ, ปรักปรำ + + + + VT + accuse + charge + ฟ้องร้อง + ฟ้องศาล + + + + ADJ + accused + arraigned; indicted; blamed + ซึ่งถูกกล่าวหาหรือฟ้องร้อง + + + + N + accused + ผู้ต้องหา + จำเลย, ผู้ถูกกล่าวหา + + + + N + accuser + prosecutor; plaintiff; objector + ผู้กล่าวหา + โจทก์, ผู้ฟ้อง, ผู้ฟ้องร้อง + + + + VT + accustom + habituate + ทำให้คุ้นเคย + ทำใหเคยชิน + + + + ADJ + accustomed + habitual; usual; customary + คุ้นเคย + เคยชิน, เป็นประจำ + + + + N + ace + (คะเเนนในการเล่นไพ่) หนึ่งแต้ม + + + + N + ace + hole in one + การตีลูกโฮลอินวัน (กีฬากอล์ฟ) + + + + N + ace + การเสิร์ฟลูกได้คะแนน (โดยที่คู่ต่อสู้ไม่มีโอกาสสัมผัสลูกบอลสำหรับกีฬาวอลเล่ย์บอลหรือเทนนิส) + + + + VT + ace + ชนะด้วยลูกเสิร์ฟ + + + + N + ace + ตัวเอก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ผู้ที่มีความสามารถมาก + + + + VT + ace + ตีลูกกอล์ฟลงหลุมได้ในการตีครั้งเดียว (กีฬากอล์ฟ) + ตีโฮลอินวัน + + + + N + ace + fighter pilot; veteran; combat pilot + นักบินที่ยิงเครื่องบินศัตรูได้ตั้งแต่ห้าลำขึ้นไป + + + + N + ace + เพื่อนสนิทที่สุด (คำสแลง) + + + + ADJ + ace + first-rate; expert; outstanding + ยอดเยี่ยม (คำสแลง) + ดีเลิศ, ดีเยี่ยม, เก่ง + + + + VT + ace + เอาชนะได้อย่างราบคาบ (คำสแลง) + + + + N + acetic acid + กรดน้ำส้ม + + + + N + ache + dull pain; throbbing; twinge + ความปวดร้าว + ความเจ็บปวด, ความรู้สึกเจ็บปวด + + + + VI + ache + pain; be sore; throb + เจ็บปวด + เจ็บ, ปวด + + + + VI + ache + ปรารถนา + ต้องการ, ประสงค์, อยาก + + + + ADJ + achievable + obtainable; attainable + ที่สามารถได้มา + ที่สามารถทำให้สำเร็จ + + + + VT + achieve + complete; finish; execute + สำเร็จ + สัมฤทธิผล, ประสบผลสำเร็จ, บรรลุ + + + + N + achievement + attainment; accomplishment; fulfillment + การบรรลุผลสำเร็จ + การสำเร็จลุล่วง, ความสำเร็จ, ผลสำเร็จ + + + + N + Achilles + ชื่อเทพเจ้าของกรีกที่อยู่ยงคงกระพันแต่มีจุดอ่อนที่ส้นเท้า + + + + N + Achilles' heel + จุดอ่อน + + + + N + Achilles tendon + เอ็นร้อยหวาย + + + + ADJ + achromatic + colorless + ที่ไม่มีสี + + + + ADJ + acid + sharp; biting + (คำพูด) ที่แหลมคม + (คำพูด) ที่เสียดสี, ที่ทำให้รู้สึกแสบร้อน + + + + N + acid + กรด + ของเหลวที่มีฤทธิ์เป็นกรด, ของเหลวที่มีสภาพเป็นกรด + + + + N + acid + คำพูดที่แหลมคม + คำพูดที่เสียดสี, คำพูดที่ทำให้รู้สึกแสบร้อน + + + + ADJ + acid + biting; corrosive; erosive; acidic + ซึ่งมีคุณสมบัติเป็นกรด + + + + N + acid + LSD; hallucinogen + ยาเสพติดแอลเอสดี (คำสแลง) + ยาเสพติดชนิดหนึ่งที่มีฤทธิ์หลอนประสาทรุนแรง + + + + N + acid rain + acid rain + ฝนกรด + ฝนที่ปนเปื้อนด้วยมลพิษทางเคมี ซึ่งเกิดจากมลพิษทางอากาศ เช่น ควันจากท่อไอเสียรถยนต์หรือโรงงาน + + + + ADJ + acidic + acid; biting; corrosive; erosive; + ซึ่งเป็นกรด + ที่มีคุณสมบัติเป็นกรด + + + + VT + acidify + ทำให้เป็นกรด + + + + VI + acidify + เปลี่ยนเป็นกรด + + + + N + acidity + sourness + สภาพเป็นกรด + + + + VT + acknowledge + ขอบคุณ + แสดงความขอบคุณ + + + + VI + acknowledge + thank + ขอบคุณ + แสดงความขอบคุณ + + + + VT + acknowledge + ตอบรับ + แจ้งว่าได้รับ + + + + VI + acknowledge + reply to; answer; respond to + ตอบรับ + แจ้งว่าได้รับ + + + + VI + acknowledge + accept; recognize + ยอมรับ + + + + VT + acknowledge + ยอมรับ + + + + ADJ + acknowledged + accepted; approved + เป็นที่ยอมรับ + + + + ADJ + acknowledged + เป็นที่รับรู้ + เป็นที่รับทราบ + + + + N + acknowledgement + acknowledgment + การยอมรับ + + + + N + acknowledgement + acknowledgment; appreciation; gratefulness + การแสดงความขอบคุณ + + + + N + acknowledgement + acknowledgment + การแสดงว่าได้รับ + การรับรู้ + + + + N + acknowledgement + acknowledgment + ใบตอบรับ + ข้อความแสดงว่าได้รับ + + + + N + acknowledgment + acknowledgement + การยอมรับ + + + + N + acknowledgment + acknowledgement; appreciation; gratefulness + การแสดงความขอบคุณ + + + + N + acknowledgment + acknowledgement + การแสดงว่าได้รับ + การรับรู้ + + + + N + acknowledgment + acknowledgement + ใบตอบรับ + ข้อความแสดงว่าได้รับ + + + + N + acme + summit; peak; highest point + จุดสูงสุด + + + + N + acne + สิว + + + + N + acolyte + ผู้ช่วยพระ + + + + N + aconite + พืชมีพิษชนิดหนึ่ง จำพวก Aconitum + + + + N + acorn + ผลต้นโอ๊ก + + + + N + acoustic + เครื่องดนตรีซึ่งไม่ได้ผ่านการขยายเสียง (ไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADJ + acoustic + ซึ่งเกี่ยวข้องกับเสียง + + + + ADJ + acoustic + ซึ่งไม่ได้ผ่านการขยายเสียง + + + + ADJ + acoustic + ซึ่งออกแบบมาเพื่อการควบคุมหรือบันทึกเสียง + + + + N + acoustics + วิชาว่าด้วยเสียง + + + + N + acoustics + สภาพของสถานที่ซึ่งมีผลต่อการรับฟังเสียง + + + + VT + acquaint + accustom; familiarize + ทำให้คุ้นเคย + + + + VT + acquaint + แนะนำ + + + + N + acquaintance + colleague; neighbor; associate + คนรู้จัก + คนที่รู้จักกันแต่ไม่คุ้นเคยนัก + + + + N + acquaintance + familiarity; experience + ความรู้ + ประสบการณ์ + + + + ADJ + acquainted + คุ้นเคย + + + + ADJ + acquainted + เป็นที่รู้จัก + ที่คุ้นเคย + + + + VI + acquiesce + consent; comply; submit + ยอมทำตาม + ยอมรับ, เห็นด้วยอย่างเงียบๆ + + + + N + acquiescence + submission; resignation + การยอมตาม + การยอมรับ, ความเห็นพ้อง + + + + VT + acquire + get; take; obtain + ได้รับ + ได้, ได้มา + lose + + + + ADJ + acquired + ที่ได้มา + + + + N + acquirement + สิทธิในการครอบครอง + กรรมสิทธิ์ + + + + N + acquisition + acquirement; acquiring; attainment + การได้มา + + + + N + acquisition + การตรวจหาที่ตั้งโดยเรดาร์ (เครื่องบิน) + การตรวจหาที่ตั้งโดยเครื่องมืออื่นๆ + + + + N + acquisition + การพัฒนาทักษะ + + + + N + acquisition + addition; accession; appendix + สิ่งที่เพิ่มเติม + + + + ADJ + acquisitive + greedy; grasping + โลภ + อยากได้อย่างมาก, ละโมบ, โลภมาก, มักได้ + + + + VT + acquit + จ่ายคืน + + + + VT + acquit + ทำให้ปราศจากข้อผูกพัน + ทำให้ปราศจากภาระ + + + + VT + acquit + exonerate; clear; absolve + ประกาศว่าไม่มีความผิด + ประกาศว่าพ้นผิด + + + + VT + acquit + behave; conduct + ประพฤติตัว + + + + N + acre + หน่วยวัดเนื้อที่เป็นเอเคอร์ + + + + ADJ + acrid + sarcastic; caustic + ดุเดือด (คำพูด, กิริยาวาจา) + รุนแรง, เผ็ดร้อน + + + + ADJ + acrid + bitter; sharp; stinging + รุนแรง (กลิ่นหรือรส) + ฉุน, แสบจมูก + + + + ADJ + acrimonious + sharp; bitter; caustic + เผ็ดร้อน (คำพูด, กิริยาวาจา) + + + + N + acrimony + bitterness; harshness + ความรุนแรง + ความเกรี้ยวกราด + + + + N + acrobat + นักกายกรรม + + + + N + acrobat + ผู้ซึ่งปรับเข้ากับสถานการณ์ได้ง่าย + + + + ADJ + acrobatic + ซึ่งเล่นต่อตัว + เกี่ยวกับกายกรรม + + + + N + acrobatics + ศิลปการแสดงกายกรรม + + + + N + acronym + ตัวย่อ + + + + N + acrophobia + โรคกลัวความสูง + + + + N + acropolis + เมืองบริวาร + + + + PREP + across + over + ข้าม + ข้ามพรมแดน + + + + ADV + across + crosswise; crossed; opposite + ข้าม + + + + ADV + across + ตลอด + ทั่ว + + + + ADV + across + ตามขวาง + ขวาง, แนวนอน + + + + ADJ + across-the-board + universal; general; affecting everyone + ทั่วทั้งหมด + + + + N + acrostic + โคลงกระทู้ + + + + N + act + law + กฎหมาย + + + + N + act + action; deed; performance + การกระทำ + พฤติกรรม + + + + N + act + การทำหน้าที่ + การปฏิบัติหน้าที่ + + + + N + act + pose; falsification + การแสร้งทำ + มารยา + + + + VI + act + ทำหน้าที่เป็น + เป็นเสมือน, ทำหน้าที่เสมือน + + + + N + act + บันทึกที่เป็นทางการ + + + + VI + act + perform; do; behave + ปฏิบัติตัว + ประพฤติตน, ทำตัว, วางตัว + + + + VT + act + ปฏิบัติตัว + ประพฤติตน, ทำตัว, วางตัว + + + + N + act + ผู้แสดง + + + + N + act + พฤติกรรมส่วนตัว (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ลักษณะนิสัย + + + + N + act + สิ่งที่กระทำด้วยความตั้งใจ + + + + VT + act + perform; play; playact + แสดง + รับบท, แสดงเป็น + + + + VI + act + แสดง + รับบท, แสดงเป็น + + + + VI + act + แสร้งทำ + + + + N + act + องก์ (ละคร) + เหตุการณ์ในละคร + + + + N + actin + โปรตีนในกล้ามเนื้อ + + + + N + acting + performing; playing + การแสดง + + + + ADJ + acting + temporary; substitute; substituting + ที่รักษาการแทน + รักษาการแทน, ทำหน้าที่แทน, ทำหน้าที่ชั่วคราว + official; confirmed + + + + ADJ + acting + เพื่อใช้สำหรับแสดงบนเวทีละคร + + + + N + actinia + actinian + สัตว์ทะเลชนิดหนึ่งมีหนวดรอบปาก + + + + N + actinian + actinia + สัตว์ทะเลชนิดหนึ่งมีหนวดรอบปาก + + + + N + actinism + ปฏิกิริยาของแสงอาทิตย์ + + + + N + actinium + ธาตกัมมันตรังสีทีมีสัญลักษณ์ Ac + + + + N + actinology + วิทยาศาสตร์ในสาขาที่เกี่ยวกับรังสีของแสงและปฏิกิริยาของแสง + + + + N + action + activity; operation; performance + การกระทำ + ปฏิบัติการ + + + + N + action + movement + การเคลื่อนไหว + inaction + + + + N + action + suit; claim; lawsuit + การดำเนินคดี + + + + N + action + การทำงานของเครื่องจักร + + + + N + action + battle; combat; fighting + การรบ + + + + N + action + ความกระฉับกระเฉง + ความกระตือรือร้น + + + + INT + action + เริ่มถ่ายทำ (ภาพยนตร์) + คำพูดใช้ในเวลาเริ่มถ่ายทำภาพยนตร์แต่ละฉาก + + + + N + action + plot; development + เหตุการณ์ในนิยายหรือภาพยนตร์ + ฉากในนิยายหรือภาพยนตร์ + + + + N + action + อากัปกิริยา + ท่าทาง + + + + N + action + อิทธิพล + อำนาจ, ฤทธิ์ + + + + N + action replay + การเปิดเทปให้ดูใหม่อีกครั้ง เช่น ภาพการแข่งขันกีฬา โดยมากมักจะเป็นภาพเคลื่อนไหวช้า ๆ ให้ดูกันใหม่ + + + + ADJ + actionable + ซึ่งฟ้องร้องได้ + + + + VT + activate + arouse; stimulate; initiate + กระตุ้น + ทำให้มีชีวิตชีวา + + + + VT + activate + เคลื่อนพล + + + + VT + activate + ทำ(สิ่งปฏิกูล)ให้บริสุทธิ์โดยเติมอากาศ + + + + VT + activate + ทำให้เกิดปฏิกริยาตอบสนอง + + + + VT + activate + ทำให้เป็นกัมมันตภาพรังสี + + + + VT + activate + เพิ่มอำนาจการดูดซับ + เพิ่มความสามารถในการดูดซับ + + + + VI + activate + มีชีวิตชีวา + + + + ADJ + active + เกี่ยวกับแหล่งพลังงาน + เกี่ยวกับแหล่งกำเนิดพลังงาน + + + + ADJ + active + energetic; lively + คล่องแคล่ว + ซึ่งมีพลัง, คล่อง, ไว, ว่องไว, กระตือรือร้น, ปราดเปรียว, กระฉับกระเฉง + sluggish; lazy + + + + ADJ + active + ซึ่งต้องการพลังงาน + + + + ADJ + active + ซึ่งทำกำไร + + + + ADJ + active + functioning; acting; working + ซึ่งทำงานอยู่ + ซึ่งเคลื่อนไหว, ที่เคลื่อนที่ + + + + ADJ + active + ซึ่งปฏิบัติการ + ซึ่งพร้อมปฏิบัติการ, ซึ่งประจำการ + + + + ADJ + active + ซึ่งประธานเป็นผู้กระทำ(คำกริยา) + + + + ADJ + active + ซึ่งมีลักษณะพื้นผิวที่ต่างกัน (ทางดาราศาสตร์) + + + + ADJ + active + ยังคุอยู่ + ยังคุกรุ่นอยู่ + + + + N + active duty + การเข้าประจำการเต็มเวลา + + + + ADV + actively + อย่างกระฉับกระเฉง + อย่างแข็งขัน, อย่างขยันขันแข็ง, อย่างคล่องตัว, อย่างคล่องแคล่ว, อย่างกระตือรือร้น + + + + N + activism + ลัทธิที่ดำเนินการเพื่อให้บรรลุผลทางการเมือง + + + + N + activist + นักกิจกรรม + นักทำกิจกรรม + + + + N + activity + liveliness + การกระตือรือร้น + การกระทำอย่างมีชีวิตชีวา + + + + N + activity + movement; motion + การกระทำ + กิจกรรม + + + + N + activity + การวัดความสามารถในการเกิดปฏิกริยาเคมี + + + + N + actor + male performer + นักแสดงชาย + ตัวแสดงชาย, ตัวนำแสดงชาย, ผู้แสดงชาย, ดาราชาย, ตัวละครชาย, ผู้แสดงชาย, ศิลปินชาย + + + + N + actor + doer; performer; participant + ผู้กระทำ + ผู้ที่มีส่วนร่วมในการกระทำ + + + + N + actress + female performer + นักแสดงหญิง + ตัวแสดงหญิง, ตัวนำแสดงหญิง, นางละคร, ผู้แสดงหญิง, ศิลปินหญิง + + + + ADJ + actual + present; concrete + ซึ่งมีอยู่ในเวลานี้ + ซึ่งเป็นอยู่ในขณะนี้ + + + + ADJ + actual + true; real; exact + แท้จริง + แท้, แท้ๆ, จริง, ที่เป็นตามความจริง + + + + VT + actualise + actualize; realize; make real + ทำให้เป็นจริง + + + + VT + actualize + actualise; realize; make real + ทำให้เป็นจริง + + + + ADV + actually + really; truly + อย่างที่เกิดขึ้นตามจริง + ตามความเป็นจริง + + + + N + actuary + statistician + พนักงานหาค่าสถิติประกันภัย + + + + VT + actuate + กระตุ้นให้ทำ + กระตุ้นให้ดำเนินการ, ทำให้เกิดการกระทำบางอย่าง + + + + N + acuity + ความฉลาดเฉลียว + ความเฉียบแหลม + + + + N + acumen + ความมีไหวพริบเฉียบแหลม + ความฉลาดเฉียบแหลม + + + + ADJ + acuminate + ซึ่งมีปลายแหลมเรียว + + + + N + acupuncture + การฝังเข็ม + + + + ADJ + acute + shrewd; clever + ฉลาด + มีไหวพริบดี + + + + ADJ + acute + ฉับพลัน + เฉียบพลัน + + + + ADJ + acute + severe; serious + รุนแรง + หนัก, ร้ายแรง, อย่างแรง, สาหัส + + + + ADJ + acute + sharp-pointed + แหลม + ที่มีปลายแหลม + + + + ADV + acutely + keenly; shrewd + อย่างมีไหวพริบ + + + + ADV + acutely + severely + อย่างรุนแรง + + + + ADV + acutely + sharply + อย่างแหลมคม + + + + N + ad + การโฆษณา (คำย่อของ advertisement) + โฆษณา + + + + ADJ + ad hoc + สำหรับสิ่งนี้สิ่งนั้นโดยเฉพาะ + + + + ADJ + ad infinitum + endlessly; forever + ไม่มีที่สิ้นสุด + + + + N + adage + saying + ภาษิต + คติพจน์, สุภาษิต + + + + N + adagio + ดนตรีที่บรรเลงอย่างช้า ๆ + + + + ADV + adagio + อย่างช้า ๆ + + + + ADJ + adagio + อย่างช้า ๆ + + + + N + Adam + ชื่อบุคคลแรกของโลกตามศาสนาคริสต์ + + + + ADJ + adamant + inflexible + แน่วแน่ + ใจแข็ง, ยืนกราน + + + + N + adamant + หินในตำนานที่มีความแข็งมาก + + + + N + Adam's apple + ลูกกระเดือก + + + + VT + adapt + adapt; accommodate + ทำให้เหมาะ + ทำให้กลมกลืน, ทำให้เข้ากับ, ปรับ + + + + VI + adapt + เหมาะ + กลมกลืน, เข้ากับ, ปรับ + + + + ADJ + adaptable + adaptive + ที่ปรับตัวได้ + + + + N + adaptation + การปรับตัว + + + + N + adapter + adaptor + สิ่งที่ปรับให้สิ่งสองสิ่งเข้ากัน + + + + ADJ + adaptive + adaptable + ซึ่งปรับตัวได้ + + + + N + adaptor + adapter + สิ่งที่ปรับให้สิ่งสองสิ่งเข้ากัน + + + + VI + add + sum; total; sum up; compute + คิดผลรวม + รวม, คิดยอดรวม + + + + VT + add + คิดผลรวม + รวม, คิดยอดรวม + + + + VI + add + be an addition + เติมส่วนผสม + เพิ่มส่วนผสม + + + + VT + add + เติมส่วนผสม + เพิ่มส่วนผสม + + + + VI + add + ทำให้รุนแรงขึ้น + เสริม, เพิ่ม + + + + VT + add + นำเข้า + เผยแพร่ + + + + VI + add + นำเข้า + เผยแพร่ + + + + VT + add + พูดต่อ + พูดเติม, พูดเพิ่ม + + + + VI + add + unite; attach + รวม + เชื่อม + + + + VT + add + รวม + เชื่อม + + + + N + addend + จำนวนที่บวกเข้าไป + + + + N + addendum + ใบแทรก (โดยเฉพาะสำหรับหนังสือ) + ภาคผนวก, คำเพิ่มเติม + + + + N + addendum + สิ่งที่เพิ่มเข้า + + + + N + adder + adding machine + เครื่องคิดเลข + + + + N + adder + ผู้บวก + + + + VT + addict + ทำให้ติดยาเสพย์ติด + + + + N + addict + ผู้ติดยาเสพย์ติด + + + + N + addict + ผู้ที่หมกมุ่นกับสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + addictive + ซึ่งทำให้ติดยาได้ + + + + N + adding machine + adder + เครื่องบวกเลข + + + + N + Addis Ababa + ชื่อเมืองหลวงของประเทศเอธิโอเปีย + + + + N + Addison's disease + โรคที่เกิดจากการบกพร่องของต่อมอดรีนัล(Adrenal) + + + + N + addition + summing up; computing; totaling + การบวก + + + + N + addition + increasing; expanding + การเพิ่มเติม + การต่อเติม, การเสริม + + + + N + addition + สิ่งที่เพิ่ม + สิ่งที่เติม, สิ่งที่เสริม + + + + ADJ + additional + added; supplementary; further + ที่เพิ่มขึ้น + ที่มากขึ้น, ที่เพิ่มเติมขึ้น + + + + ADJ + additive + be added + ซึ่งเพิ่มเข้าไป + + + + N + additive + สิ่งที่เพิ่มเข้าไป + + + + ADJ + addle + rotten + เน่า (ไข่) + + + + VT + address + เขียนชื่อที่อยู่ + จ่าถึง + + + + N + address + oration; speech + คำปราศรัย + สุนทรพจน์, กระแสพระราชดำรัส + + + + VT + address + จัดการปัญหา + + + + VT + address + ปราศรัย + + + + N + address + residence; dwelling; home + หลักแหล่ง + ที่พัก, ที่อยู่อาศัย, ที่อยู่ + + + + N + addressee + ผู้รับ + + + + N + addresser + ผู้ส่ง + ผู้พูด, ผู้ส่งสาร + + + + VT + adduce + อ้างอิง + อ้างหลักฐาน + + + + VT + adduct + เคลื่อนหรือดึงเข้าสู่แกนร่างกาย + + + + N + adductor + กล้ามเนื้อที่ดึงเข้าสู่แกนร่างกาย + + + + N + Aden + เมืองเอเดนในประเทศเยเมน + + + + ADJ + adenoid + ที่เกี่ยวกับต่อมอดีนอยด์ + + + + ADJ + adept + adept + ชำนาญ + ชำนาญ, ช่ำชอง, เก่งกาจ, สันทัด + + + + N + adept + expert + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญ + ผู้ชำนาญการ + + + + N + adequacy + sufficiency; enough + ความพอเพียง + ความพอเหมาะ + insufficiency; deficiency + + + + ADJ + adequate + sufficient; satisfactory + พอ + พอเพียง, พอแล้ว, พอเหมาะ + inadequate; insufficient + + + + ADV + adequately + sufficiently; enough; satisfactorily + อย่างพอเพียง + พอประมาณ + inadequately; insufficiently + + + + VI + adhere + stick + ติด + ติดแน่น, จับ, แนบติด, เกาะติด, อยู่ติดกัน + + + + VI + adhere + ยึดมั่น + ตั้งมั่น, มุ่งมั่น + + + + N + adherence + attachment + การยึดมั่น + การถือมั่น + + + + ADJ + adherent + attached + ซึ่งติดแน่น + ยึด + + + + N + adherent + พลพรรค + พรรคพวก, ผู้ติดตาม, ผู้สนับสนุน, สาวก + + + + N + adhesion + การติดแน่น + การติดอยู่ด้วยกัน + + + + N + adhesion + สิ่งที่ติดอยู่ + + + + ADJ + adhesive + clinging + ซึ่งติดแน่น + ยึด + + + + N + adhesive + สิ่งที่ทำให้ติดอยู่ได้ + สิ่งที่ทำให้ของติดกัน เช่น กาว, เทปกาว + + + + VT + adhibit + admit; let in + ยอมให้ใช้ + ยอมให้เข้าไป + + + + N + adieu + การจากลา + + + + INT + adieu + farewell; good bye + ลาก่อน + + + + N + adit + ทางลาดยาวเข้าไปในเหมือง + + + + N + adj. + adj + คำคุณศัพท์ (คำย่อของ adjective) + + + + N + adjacency + nearness + ความใกล้ + + + + ADJ + adjacent + adjoining; close; near + ติดกัน + ประชิดกัน, ประกบ, ข้างเคียง, ข้างๆ + + + + ADJ + adjective + เกี่ยวกับคุณศัพท์ + เป็นคุณศัพท์ + + + + N + adjective + คำคุณศัพท์ + คำขยายนาม + + + + VT + adjoin + ติด + ชิด + + + + VI + adjoin + beside; be adjacent to + มีเขตแดนติดกัน + + + + VT + adjoin + มีเขตแดนติดกับ + + + + VI + adjourn + postpone; dismiss + บอกเลื่อน + เลื่อนออกไป, เลื่อน + + + + VT + adjourn + บอกเลื่อน + เลื่อนออกไป, เลื่อน + + + + VI + adjourn + ออกจากที่นัดพบ (ไปยังอีกที่หนึ่ง) + ย้ายที่ (ไปยังที่อื่น) + + + + N + adjournment + postponement; delay + การเลื่อน + การเลื่อนออกไป + + + + VT + adjudge + judge; adjudicate + ตัดสิน + ตัดสินโทษ + + + + VT + adjudicate + วินิจฉัย + พิจารณา, ตัดสิน + + + + VI + adjudicate + judge; adjudge + วินิจฉัย + พิจารณา, ตัดสิน + + + + ADJ + adjunct + ซึ่งได้รับมอบหมายชั่วคราว + ที่เข้ามาเสริมชั่วคราว + + + + N + adjunct + helper + ผู้ช่วย + + + + N + adjunct + accessory; accounterment + สิ่งเพิ่มเติม + สิ่งประกอบ, สิ่งที่เสริม + + + + ADJ + adjunctive + ที่เป็นสิ่งประกอบ + + + + VT + adjure + สั่งการ + สั่งอย่างเอาจริงเอาจัง + + + + VT + adjure + อ้อนวอน + ร้องขอ + + + + VT + adjust + adap + ปรับตัว + ปรับให้เข้ากับสภาวะใหม่ + + + + VI + adjust + adap + ปรับตัว + ปรับให้เข้ากับสภาวะใหม่ + + + + VT + adjust + ปรับเปลี่ยน + เปลี่ยนแปลง, แก้ไข, ปรับปรุง + + + + ADJ + adjustable + adaptable; alterable + ปรับได้ + ที่สามารถปรับตัวได้ + + + + N + adjustment + alteration; modification + การปรับเปลี่ยน + + + + ADJ + adjuvant + auxiliary + ซึ่งช่วยเหลือ + + + + N + adjuvant + helper + ผู้ช่วย + + + + ADJ + ad-lib + ad lib; extemporize + ที่ไม่ได้เตรียมมาก่อน + + + + VI + ad-lib + ad lib; extemporize + แสดงหรือพูดอย่างไม่ได้เตรียมมาก่อน + + + + VT + ad-lib + ad lib; extemporize + แสดงหรือพูดอย่างไม่ได้เตรียมมาก่อน + + + + ADV + ad-lib + ad lib; extemporize + อย่างไม่ได้เตรียมมาก่อน + + + + N + adman + นักโฆษณา + + + + VI + administer + govern; administrate; conduct; control + จัดการ + ดำเนินการ, บริหารงาน + + + + VT + administer + จัดการ + ดำเนินการ, บริหารงาน + + + + VI + administer + ดูแล + ให้บริการ + + + + VT + administer + ให้ (ยา) + จ่ายยา + + + + VT + administrate + administrate; manage + บริหารงาน + ควบคุม, ดูแลงาน, จัดการ + + + + N + administration + การจัดแบ่งทรัพย์สินที่ดิน (ของผู้ตายหรือของบริษัท) + + + + N + administration + management + การบริหาร + การจัดการ + + + + N + administration + การบริหารรัฐกิจ + + + + N + administration + คณะบริหาร + คณะจัดการ + + + + N + administration + เจ้าหน้าที่บริหารของรัฐ + + + + N + administration + ระยะเวลาการบริหารงาน (ด้านการเมือง) + + + + ADJ + administrative + executive; managerial + เกี่ยวกับการบริหาร + ดำเนินการ, จัดการ + + + + N + administrator + ผู้บริหาร + ผู้บริหารกิจการ, ผู้ดำเนินการ, ผู้จัดการ + + + + ADJ + admirable + excellent; splendid + น่าชมเชย + น่าชื่นชม, น่ายกย่อง + + + + ADV + admirably + perfectly; wonderfully; excellently + อย่างน่าชื่นชม + อย่างน่าชมเชย, อย่างดียิ่ง + + + + N + admiral + นาวิกโยธิน + + + + N + admiral + ผีเสื้อขนาดใหญ่ชนิดหนึ่งมีสีสวย + + + + N + admiral + พลเรือเอก + + + + N + admiral + flagship + เรือธงที่มีผู้บังคับการกองเรืออยู่ + + + + N + admiralty + หน่วยงานด้านกองทัพเรือของรัฐบาลอังกฤษ + + + + N + admiration + respect; regard; praise + การชื่นชม + การยกย่องชมเชย, ความชื่นชม, การสรรเสริญ, ดุษฎี + + + + N + admiration + บุคคลหรือสิ่งที่ได้รับความชื่นชม + + + + VT + admire + regard; praise; respect + นับถือ + ยกย่อง, สรรเสริญ, ชื่นชม, เลื่อมใส + + + + ADJ + admiring + น่าชมเชย + น่าชื่นชม + + + + ADJ + admissible + acceptable; allowable + ซึ่งยอมรับได้ + + + + ADJ + admissible + ซึ่งยอมให้เข้า + + + + N + admission + การประกาศยอมรับ + การยอมรับ + + + + N + admission + entrance fee + ค่าธรรมเนียมในการเข้า + + + + N + admission + คำสารภาพ + คำยอมรับ + + + + N + admission + สิทธิ์ในการเข้าไป + + + + VT + admit + จุได้ (จำนวนคน) + มีที่ว่างสำหรับ + + + + VI + admit + receive + ยอมรับ + รับ, ยอมรับความจริง + + + + VT + admit + ยอมรับ + รับ, ยอมรับความจริง + + + + VI + admit + ยอมให้เข้า + รับเข้าไว้ + + + + VT + admit + สารภาพ + รับสารภาพ, ยอมรับผิด + + + + VI + admit + สารภาพ + รับสารภาพ, ยอมรับผิด + + + + VT + admit + let in; allow entrance to + อนุญาตให้เข้า + ปล่อยให้เข้าไป, ยอมให้เข้าไป + + + + N + admittance + permission + การอนุญาตให้เข้าได้ + + + + ADJ + admitted + ที่ยอมรับ + + + + ADV + admittedly + เป็นที่ยอมรับกัน + + + + VI + admix + คลุกเคล้ากับ + ผสม + + + + VT + admix + mingle; mix + คลุกเคล้ากับ + ผสม + + + + N + admixture + ingredient + ส่วนผสม + + + + VT + admonish + advise + แนะนำ + ตักเตือน, เตือน + + + + N + admonition + การตักเตือน + การท้วงติง, การเตือนให้ระวังข้อผิดพลาด + + + + N + ado + fuss; trouble + ความวุ่นวาย + อุปสรรค, ความยุ่งยาก + + + + N + adolescence + ขั้นกลางของการพัฒนา + + + + N + adolescence + teens; puberty; youth + ช่วงวัยรุ่น + + + + ADJ + adolescent + ซึ่งยังเยาว์วัย + ซึ่งยังไม่เติบโตเต็มที่ + + + + N + adolescent + youth; teenage + วัยรุ่น + + + + VT + adopt + take in; raise; take from an orphanage + รับเลี้ยงเป็นลูก + + + + VT + adopt + รับเอามา + รับเอา + + + + VT + adopt + affirm + ลงมติยอมรับ + + + + VT + adopt + เลือกใช้ + นำมาใช้ + + + + ADJ + adoptable + ที่สามารถรับเอามาได้ + + + + N + adopted child + บุตรบุญธรรม + ordinary child + + + + N + adoption + การรับเลี้ยงบุตรบุญธรรม + ขั้นตอนการรับเลี้ยงบุตรบุญธรรม + + + + N + adoption + choosing; choice; selection + การเลือกเอา + การเลือกรับเอามา + + + + ADJ + adoptive + ที่เกี่ยวกับการรับเลี้ยงบุตรบุญธรรม + + + + ADJ + adorable + ที่น่ารัก + ที่น่าชื่นชม + + + + N + adoration + devotion; veneration + ความเคารพบูชา + ความเลื่อมใส + + + + VT + adore + ชอบมาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + VT + adore + venerate; revere + บูชา + เคารพบูชา, กราบไหว้ + + + + VT + adore + love; cherish + รัก + รักอย่างลึกซึ้ง + + + + ADJ + adoringly + อย่างรักและบูชา + + + + VT + adorn + beautify; embellish; ornament + ตกแต่ง + แต่ง, ทรงเครื่อง, ประดิดประดอย, ประดับ, ประดับประดา + + + + ADJ + adorned + garnished; decorated + ที่ตกแต่งประดับประดา + + + + N + adornment + ornamentation; embellishment + การประดับประดา + การจัดแต่ง, การตกแต่ง + + + + N + adornment + สิ่งประดับตกแต่ง + + + + ADJ + adrenal + ที่อยู่ใกล้ไต + + + + N + adrenal gland + ต่อมหมวกไต + + + + N + Adrenalin + ฮอร์โมนจากต่อมหมวกไต + + + + ADJ + adrift + directionless + ซึ่งไม่มีจุดหมาย + คว้าง, เคว้งคว้าง + + + + ADJ + adrift + drifting + ลอยไป + ล่องลอย + + + + ADJ + adroit + dexterous + คล่องแคล่ว + ว่องไว + + + + N + adroitness + skill; deftness; dexterity + ความคล่องแคล่ว + ความชำนิชำนาญ + + + + VT + adsorb + ดูดซับ + ซึมซับ + + + + N + adsorbate + สารที่ถูกดูดซับ + + + + VT + adulate + ยกยอ + ประจบประแจง, ป้อยอ + + + + N + adulation + การยกยอ + การประจบประแจง, การป้อยอ + + + + ADJ + adult + mature; grown; developed + เป็นผู้ใหญ่ + โตเต็มที่, โตเต็มวัย + + + + N + adult + ผู้ที่บรรลุนิติภาวะ + + + + N + adult + mature person + ผู้ใหญ่ + คนหรือสัตว์ที่โตเต็มวัย + + + + ADJ + adult + of age + สำหรับผู้ใหญ่ + + + + N + adult education + continuing education + การศึกษานอกเวลางาน + การศึกษาผู้ใหญ่, การศึกษาแบบต่อเนื่อง, การศึกษาเพิ่มเติม + + + + ADJ + adulterant + ซึ่งมีสิ่งเจือปน + + + + N + adulterant + สิ่งเจือปน + + + + ADJ + adulterate + ซึ่งไม่บริสุทธิ์ + ซึ่งถูกเจือปน + + + + VT + adulterate + intermix; dilute + ปลอมปน + เจือปน, ทำให้ไม่บริสุทธิ์ + + + + N + adulterer + ชู้ + ผู้ที่เป็นชู้, ผู้ทำผิดประเวณี + + + + N + adulteress + หญิงชู้ + + + + ADJ + adulterous + illicit; extramatital + ที่เป็นชู้ + + + + N + adultery + infidelity; affair; extramarital + การคบชู้ + การมีชู้ + + + + ADJ + adumbral + เป็นเงา + ที่มีเงาดำ + + + + VT + adumbrate + แรเงา + + + + N + adv. + adv + คำกริยาวิเศษณ์ (คำย่อของ adverb) + คำช่วยกริยา + + + + N + advance + การขึ้นราคา + การเพิ่มค่า + + + + N + advance + การเคลื่อนไปข้างหน้า + + + + N + advance + การจ่ายเงินล่วงหน้า + + + + N + advance + development + การพัฒนา + การรุดหน้า, การเดินหน้า, การก้าวหน้า + + + + VT + advance + ก้าวหน้า + รุดหน้า, ล้ำหน้า, คืบหน้า + + + + VI + advance + develop; improve + คืบหน้า + รุดหน้า, ล้ำหน้า, คืบหน้า + + + + VI + advance + preceed; move on; forge ahead + เคลื่อนไปข้างหน้า + + + + N + advance + เงินกู้ + + + + VT + advance + จ่ายล่วงหน้า + ให้ล่วงหน้า + + + + ADJ + advance + ด้านหน้า + แถวหน้า, แนวหน้า + + + + VT + advance + launch; propel; drive + ทำให้เคลื่อนไปข้างหน้า + + + + VT + advance + เพิ่มขึ้น + เพิ่ม + + + + VI + advance + เพิ่มขึ้น + เพิ่ม + + + + VT + advance + เร่ง + ทำให้เร็วขึ้น + + + + VI + advance + promote; further + เลื่อนขึ้น + เลื่อนตำแหน่ง + + + + VT + advance + เลื่อนขึ้น + เลื่อนตำแหน่ง + + + + VT + advance + loan + ให้ยืม + + + + ADJ + advanced + precocious + ที่อยู่นำหน้า + + + + N + advancement + การเคลื่อนไปข้างหน้า + + + + N + advancement + การพัฒนา + การรุดหน้า, ความเติบโต, ความคืบหน้า, ความรุ่งโรจน์ + + + + N + advancement + raise; promotion; elevation + การเลื่อนตำแหน่ง + + + + N + advantage + favor; preference + ความได้เปรียบ + ข้อได้เปรียบ, ข้อดี + disadvantage; handicap + + + + N + advantage + benefit; gain + ผลประโยชน์ + ผลกำไร, คุณประโยชน์, ผลดี + + + + VT + advantage + ให้ประโยชน์ + ทำให้ดีขึ้น + + + + N + advantage + โอกาส + + + + ADJ + advantageous + favorable; profitable + เป็นประโยชน์ + เป็นคุณ, เป็นผลดี + + + + N + advent + arrival; coming + การมาถึง (ของสิ่งสำคัญหรือคนสำคัญ) + การปรากฎตัว (ของสิ่งสำคัญหรือคนสำคัญ) + + + + N + Advent Sunday + วันอาทิตย์ที่สี่ก่อนวันคริสต์มาส + + + + N + Adventist + สมาชิกของศาสนาคริสต์ที่มีความเชื่อร่วมกัน + สมาชิกของศาสนาคริสต์ที่เชื่อถือว่าพระเยซูคริสต์จะมาจุติในโลกอีก + + + + ADJ + adventitious + ที่เพิ่มขึ้นมาเอง + ที่เพิ่มหรืองอกขึ้นมาแบบไม่ปกติ + + + + N + adventure + การเก็งกำไร + + + + N + adventure + การผจญภัย + การเสี่ยงภัย + + + + N + adventure + exploit; venture; escapade + ประสบการณ์ที่น่าตื่นเต้น + + + + VT + adventure + risk; venture + เสี่ยง + เสี่ยงอันตราย + + + + ADJ + adventuresome + adventurous + กล้า + ชอบผจญภัย + + + + ADJ + adventurous + adventuresome + ชอบผจญภัย + ชอบเสี่ยงภัย + + + + N + adverb + คำวิเศษณ์ + คำกริยาวิเศษณ์, คำที่ทำหน้าที่ขยายกริยา คุณศัพท์ หรือคำกริยาวิเศษณ์ด้วยกันเอง + + + + ADJ + adverbial + เกี่ยวกับกริยาวิเศษณ์ + + + + N + adverbial + คำวิเศษณ์ + คำกริยาวิเศษณ์, คำหรือกลุ่มคำที่ทำหน้าที่เป็นกริยาวิเศษณ์ + + + + N + adverbial clause + กริยาวิเศษณานุประโยค + + + + N + adverbial phrase + กริยาวิเศษณ์วลี + + + + N + adversary + enemy; opponent + คู่ต่อสู้ + อมิตร, ข้าศึก, คู่ปรปักษ์, คู่อาฆาต, ปรปักษ์, ศัตรู + + + + ADJ + adversary + ซึ่งเป็นปรปักษ์ + ซึ่งเป็นคู่ต่อสู้ + + + + ADJ + adverse + harmful + ซึ่งเป็นอันตราย + + + + ADJ + adverse + opposed + ตรงกันข้าม + ตรงข้าม + + + + N + adversity + misfortune; reverse; trouble + เคราะห์กรรม + ความทุกข์ร้อน + + + + N + advert + โฆษณา (คำย่อของ advertisement) + + + + VT + advert + เรียกความสนใจ + หันความสนใจ + + + + ADJ + advertent + สนใจ + ที่ให้ความสนใจ + + + + VT + advertise + ลงโฆษณา + + + + VI + advertise + promote; sell; publicize + ลงโฆษณา + + + + VT + advertise + ลงประกาศ + แจ้งความ, เสนอข่าว + + + + VI + advertise + proclaim; publicize; announce + ลงประกาศ + แจ้งความ, เสนอข่าว + + + + N + advertisement + proclamation; notification; declaration + การโฆษณา + + + + N + advertiser + นักโฆษณา + + + + N + advertising + advertising agency + ธุรกิจโฆษณา + + + + N + advertising + สิ่งโฆษณา + สิ่งที่ใช้ในการโฆษณา, งานโฆษณา + + + + N + advertising agency + advertising + ธุรกิจโฆษณา + หน่วยงานที่ประกอบธุรกิจโฆษณา + + + + N + advice + ข้อมูลอย่างเป็นทางการ + ข่าวสารอย่างเป็นทางการ + + + + N + advice + guidance; recommendation + คำแนะนำ + ข้อเสนอแนะ, การเสนอแนะ, คำปรึกษา, ข้อคิดเห็น + + + + ADJ + advisable + fitting; prudent + ซึ่งคู่ควร + ซึ่งมีค่าพอ, เหมาะ + + + + VT + advise + inform; notify + แจ้ง + แจ้งให้ทราบ, แจ้งข่าว + + + + VI + advise + recommend + แนะนำ + ชี้แนะ, แนะแนว, ให้คำปรึกษา, ให้คำแนะนำ + + + + VT + advise + recommend + แนะนำ + ชี้แนะ, แนะแนว, ให้คำปรึกษา, ให้คำแนะนำ + + + + ADJ + advised + thought out; considered; well-considered + ซึ่งพิจารณามาแล้ว + + + + ADV + advisedly + thoughtfully; consciously; intentionally + อย่างพิจารณาแล้ว + + + + N + advisement + การพิจารณาอย่างละเอียด + การคิดอย่างรอบคอบ + + + + N + adviser + advisor + ที่ปรึกษา + ผู้ให้คำปรึกษา + + + + ADJ + advisory + consulting; consultative; giving advice + ที่เกี่ยวกับการให้คำปรึกษา + + + + N + advocate + ทนาย + ผู้แทนในทางกฎหมาย + + + + N + advocate + supporter; backer + ผู้ให้การสนับสนุน + ผู้ให้ความช่วยเหลือ + + + + VT + advocate + support + สนับสนุน + + + + ADJ + ae + หนึ่ง + + + + N + aedile + เจ้าหน้าที่ปกครอง (ในสมัยโรมัน) + + + + N + aegis + การป้องกัน + การปกป้อง, การคุ้มครอง + + + + N + Aeolian + กลุ่มชนพื้นเมืองเอโอลิส (Aeolis) + ชนเผ่าเอโอลิส ในสมัยกรีกโบราณ + + + + N + aeon + ช่วงเวลาที่ยาวนานไม่สิ้นสุด + + + + VT + aerate + ทำให้อากาศผ่านเข้าไปได้ + + + + ADJ + aerated + ที่อากาศเข้าได้ + + + + N + aerator + เครื่องมืออัดอากาศเข้าไปในน้ำหรือของเหลวอื่น ๆ + + + + N + aerial + การตีลังกาโดยไม่ใช้มือ + + + + ADJ + aerial + เกี่ยวกับเครื่องบิน + โดยวิธีทางเครื่องบิน + + + + ADJ + aerial + เกี่ยวกับอากาศ + + + + ADJ + aerial + imaginery; unreal + ซึ่งอยู่ในจินตนาการ + เพ้อฝัน, เหนือจริง, + + + + ADJ + aerial + ซึ่งอยู่ในอากาศ + ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นในอากาศ, ซึ่งมีชีวิตในอากาศ + + + + ADJ + aerial + เบาหวิว + + + + N + aerial ladder + บันยาวที่ยืดออกได้ (มัดติดกับรถดับเพลิง) + + + + N + aerial photograph + ภาพถ่ายทางอากาศ + + + + N + aerialist + นักกายกรรมกลางหาว + + + + N + aerie + ที่พัก บ้านหรือปราสาทซึ่งอยู่บนที่สูง + + + + N + aerie + รังของนกขนาดใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + aero + ที่เกี่ยวกับวิทยาศาสตร์หรือศิลปะการบิน + + + + N + aerobe + สิ่งมีชีวิต + สิ่งที่มีชีวิตอยู่ได้โดยต้องอาศัยออกซิเจน + + + + ADJ + aerobic + ซึ่งต้องการอากาศหรือออกซิเจนในการดำรงชีวิต + + + + N + aerobics + การออกกำลังที่ช่วยให้หายใจเอาออกซิเจนเข้าสู่ร่างกายได้มากขึ้น + + + + N + aerodrome + สนามบิน (ขนาดเล็ก) + + + + N + aerodynamics + กลศาสตร์ที่เกี่ยวกับการเคลื่อนไหวของอากาศและก๊าซ + + + + N + aerodyne + เครื่องบินประเภทหนึ่งที่หนักกว่าอากาศ + + + + N + aerography + การศึกษาสภาพอากาศหรือบรรยากาศ + + + + N + aerolite + อุกกาบาตที่ส่วนใหญ่ประกอบด้วยหิน + + + + ADJ + aeromechanic + ซึ่งเกี่ยวกับกลศาสตร์อากาศหรือก๊าซ + + + + N + aeromedicine + วิชาแพทย์ทางอากาศ + การแพทย์ที่เกี่ยวกับโรคหรือความผิดปกติซึ่งเกิดจากการเดินทางในชั้นบรรยากาศของโลก + + + + N + aerometer + เครื่องมือวัดน้ำหนักหรือความเข้มข้นของอากาศหรือก๊าซ + + + + N + aeronaut + นักขับขี่บอลลูนหรือเครื่องบิน + + + + ADJ + aeronautical + ที่เกี่ยวกับการศึกษาเกี่ยวกับการออกแบบหรือสร้างเครื่องบิน + + + + N + aeronautics + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับการออกแบบหรือสร้างเครื่องบิน + + + + N + aeroneurosis + ความผิดปกติของระบบประสาทที่เกิดกับนักบินเนื่องจากความเครียดในการบิน + + + + N + aeroplane + airplane; aircraft + เครื่องบิน + + + + N + aerosol + ละอองของเหลว + + + + ADJ + aerospace + เกี่ยวกับอวกาศหรือยานอวกาศ + + + + N + aerospace + บรรยากาศและอากาศทั้งหมด + + + + N + aerosphere + ชั้นบรรยากาศที่ห่อหุ้มเปลือกโลก + + + + N + aerostat + วัตถุเช่นบอลลูนที่ลอยในอากาศได้โดยใช้แก๊ส + + + + N + aerostatics + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับก๊าซหรืออากาศธาตุ + + + + N + aerostation + วิทยาศาสตร์หรือศิลปะที่เกี่ยวกับการสร้างวัตถุเช่น บอลลูนให้ลอยในอากาศ + + + + N + aery + airy; unsubstantial; visionary + ที่จับต้องไม่ได้ + + + + N + aesthesia + ความรู้สึกต่อสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + ความรับรู้ + + + + N + aesthete + ผู้ที่ชอบความงาม (โดยเฉพาะของศิลปะ ดนตรี กวีและอื่น ๆ) + + + + ADJ + aesthetic + beautiful; pleasing + งาม + สวยงาม + + + + ADJ + aesthetic + ซึ่งชื่นชมความงามหรือศิลปะ + + + + ADJ + aesthetic + ที่เกี่ยวกับความงาม + เกี่ยวกับสุนทรียศาสตร์ + + + + N + aesthetic + หลักแห่งความงาม + ทฤษฎีความงาม + + + + N + aesthetics + philosophy of beauty + สุนทรียศาสตร์ + การศึกษาความงาม + + + + ADJ + aestival + estival + แห่งฤดูร้อน + + + + VI + aestivate + estivate + ผ่านฤดูร้อน + + + + N + aether + ether + สารอีเทอร์ + สารอีเทอร์ที่ใช้เป็นตัวละลาย มีกลิ่นหอม + + + + N + aetiology + etiology + การศึกษาที่เกี่ยวกับสาเหตุ (โดยเฉพาะของโรค) + + + + ADV + afar + remote; far away + ห่างไกล + ไกลจาก, แต่ไกล + + + + ADJ + affable + polite + สุภาพ + อ่อนโยน + + + + ADV + affably + politely + อย่างสุภาพ + + + + N + affair + business; concern; responsibility + การงาน + + + + N + affair + amour; liaison; affaire + ความสัมพันธ์เชิงชู้สาว + + + + N + affair + เรื่องอื้อฉาว + + + + N + affair + เหตุการณ์ + + + + N + affaire + amour; liaison; affair + ความสัมพันธ์เชิงชู้สาว + + + + N + affaire + เรื่องอื้อฉาว + + + + VT + affect + 1 + influence; sway; work on + กระทบ + ส่งผล, มีผลต่อ + + + + VT + affect + 1 + ทำให้กระทบจิตใจ + ทำให้กระทบความรู้สึก, กินใจ + + + + VT + affect + 1 + ทำให้เป็นโรค + + + + VT + affect + 2 + ชอบที่จะ (ใส่, ทำ) + + + + VT + affect + 2 + assume; feign; pretend + แสร้งทำ + + + + ADJ + affected + influenced + ได้รับผล + + + + ADJ + affected + feigned; faked + เสแสร้ง + แสร้งทำ, แกล้งทำ, ไม่จริงใจ + + + + ADJ + affecting + moving; touching; pathetic + ที่กระทบกระเทือนใจ + + + + N + affection + love; fondness; liking + ความรัก + ความรักใคร่ + + + + N + affection + โรค + + + + N + affection + อารมณ์ + + + + ADJ + affectionate + loving; tender; fond + ซึ่งรักใคร่ + ซึ่งแสดงถึงความรัก + + + + ADJ + affective + emotional + เกี่ยวกับอารมณ์ + ทางด้านอารมณ์ + + + + ADJ + afferent + ที่นำไปสู่อวัยวะในร่างกาย + + + + N + affiance + betrothal + การสัญญา + + + + VT + affiance + betroth; pledge + สัญญาว่าจะแต่งงาน + + + + N + affidavit + คำให้การที่เป็นลายลักษณ์อักษร + + + + N + affiliate + branch; subsidiary + บริษัทในเครือ + กิจการในเครือ, สาขา + + + + VI + affiliate + รวม (องค์กร) เข้าด้วยกัน + รวมกัน + + + + VT + affiliate + รวม (องค์กร) เข้าด้วยกัน + รวมกัน + + + + VT + affiliate + สืบสาวต้นตอ + + + + N + affine + บุคคลที่เกี่ยวดองกันด้วยการแต่งงาน + + + + ADJ + affined + ที่เกี่ยวพันกัน (ทางญาติ) + ที่เกี่ยวดองกัน, ที่เป็นญาติกัน + + + + N + affinity + คนที่น่าดึงดูด + คนที่น่ารัก, คนที่น่าสนใจ + + + + N + affinity + kinship; relationship + ความเกี่ยวดองจากการแต่งงาน + ความสัมพันธ์ที่เกิดจากการแต่งงาน + + + + N + affinity + ความใกล้ชิด + ความสัมพันธ์ที่ใกล้ชิด + + + + N + affinity + fondness; liking; sympathy + ความรู้สึกชอบพอ + + + + VI + affirm + insist; assert; repeat + ยืนยัน + รับรอง, พิสูจน์ความเป็นจริง + + + + VT + affirm + ยืนยัน + รับรอง, พิสูจน์ความเป็นจริง + + + + N + affirmant + ผู้ที่ยืนยัน + + + + N + affirmative + ข้อความที่แสดงการยินยอม + ข้อความที่แสดงการเห็นพ้อง + + + + N + affirmative + คำตอบรับ + คำยืนยัน + + + + ADJ + affirmative + ซึ่งยืนยันว่าจริง + + + + ADJ + affirmative + agreeing; affirming + ซึ่งแสดงถึงการยินยอม + ซึ่งเห็นพ้อง + negative + + + + N + affix + คำเติม + + + + VT + affix + attach; fasten + ผูก + ติด, ประทับ + + + + VT + affix + add; append + เพิ่มเติม + เติมเข้าไป + + + + N + affix + สิ่งที่เติม + สิ่งที่เพิ่ม, สิ่งที่ผูกติดกัน + + + + N + affixture + การใส่เพิ่มเข้าไป + + + + N + afflatus + การดลใจ + การบันดาลใจ + + + + VT + afflict + distress + ทำให้เจ็บป่วย + ทำให้เจ็บปวด, ทำให้เดือดร้อน, ทำให้รำคาญ, ทำให้ทรมาน + + + + N + affliction + suffering; pain + ความเจ็บปวดรวดร้าว + ความทุกข์ + + + + N + affliction + โรคภัยไข้เจ็บ + + + + ADJ + afflictive + ที่เป็นเหตุให้เจ็บปวดหรือเศร้าหมอง + + + + N + affluence + wealth; opulence + ความมั่งคั่ง + ความร่ำรวย + + + + N + affluent + ผู้ที่ร่ำรวย + ผู้ที่มั่งคั่ง + + + + ADJ + affluent + wealthy; prosperous + ร่ำรวย + มั่งคั่ง + + + + N + afflux + สิ่งที่ไหลไปยังจุด ๆ หนึ่ง + การไหลไปสู่จุดใดจุดหนึ่ง (เช่น การไหลคั่งของเลือดไปยังอวัยวะหนึ่ง) + + + + VT + afford + สามารถหาได้ + หาเลี้ยงได้, สามารถซื้อได้, สามารถทำได้, สามารถมีได้ + + + + VT + afford + provide; give; furnish + ให้ + + + + VT + afforest + เปลี่ยนให้เป็นป่า + + + + VT + affranchise + enfranchise + คืนเสรีภาพให้ + + + + N + affray + quarrel; brawl + การทะเลาะวิวาท + การปะทะคารม, การตะลุมบอน + + + + N + affricate + เสียงกักเสียดแทรก (สัทศาสตร์) + เสียงที่เกิดจากการออกเสียงในลักษณะที่เริ่มด้วยฐานกรณ์ปิดสนิทแล้วค่อยๆเปิดออก ทำให้ลมเสียดแทรกออกมา + + + + N + affright + ความตกใจ + + + + VT + affright + ทำให้ตกใจ + + + + N + affront + insult; indignity; offense + คำปรามาส + คำดูแคลน + + + + VT + affront + offend; insult; provoke + ดูถูก + ดูแคลน, ปรามาส, สบประมาท + + + + ADJ + Afghan + เกี่ยวกับอัฟกานิสถาน + + + + N + Afghan + ชาวอัฟกานิสถาน + + + + N + Afghanistan + ประเทศอัฟกานิสถาน + + + + N + Afghanistan + อัฟกานิสถาน + + + + N + aficionado + ผู้ที่คลั่งไคล้ในเรื่องใดเรื่องหนึ่ง + + + + ADV + afield + จากบ้าน + + + + ADJ + afire + aflame; burning + ที่ลุกไหม้ + + + + ADV + aflame + afire; burning + ที่ลุกไหม้ + + + + ADV + afloat + adrift; floting; drifting + ลอย + + + + ADJ + afloat + ลอย + + + + ADJ + aflutter + excited + ที่น่าตื่นเต้น + + + + ADV + aflutter + flapping + ที่สะบัดเป็นคลื่นไปตามลม (เช่นธงชาติ) + ที่สะบัดพลิ้ว + + + + ADV + afoot + โดยการเดิน + + + + PREP + afore + ก่อน + แต่ก่อน, ข้างต้น, มาแล้ว, อยู่หน้า + + + + ADV + afore + before + ก่อน + แต่ก่อน, ข้างต้น, มาแล้ว, อยู่หน้า + + + + CONJ + afore + ก่อน + แต่ก่อน, ข้างต้น, มาแล้ว, อยู่หน้า + + + + ADJ + aforementioned + ดังที่กล่าวมาก่อนแล้ว + ตามที่กล่าวไว้ข้างต้น, ดังที่กล่าวมา + + + + ADJ + aforesaid + ดังที่กล่าวมาก่อน + + + + ADJ + aforethought + ซึ่งคิดมาล่วงหน้าแล้ว + ที่คิดมาก่อนแล้ว + + + + ADJ + afoul + ในภาวะที่ปะทะกัน + + + + ADJ + afraid + frightened; fearful; scared + กลัว + เกรง, กลัวเกรง, หวาดกลัว, หวาดหวั่น + + + + ADJ + afraid + เกรงว่า + + + + ADV + afresh + อีก + + + + N + Africa + ทวีปแอฟริกา + + + + N + Africa + แอฟริกา + + + + ADJ + African + เกี่ยวกับแอฟริกา + + + + N + African + ชาวแอฟริกา + + + + N + African American + คนผิวดำที่อาศัยอยู่ในประเทศสหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + N + African violet + ไม้ประดับชนิดหนึ่งที่มีดอกสีม่วง ชมพูหรือขาว + + + + N + Afrikaans + ชื่อภาษาราชการของแอฟริกาใต้ + + + + N + Afrikander + ชื่อพันธุ์วัวขนาดใหญ่ชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + Afro-American + เกี่ยวกับคนผิวดำที่อาศัยอยู่ในประเทศสหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + N + Afro-American + คนผิวดำที่อาศัยอยู่ในประเทศสหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + ADV + aft + rearward; abaft; behind + ทางท้ายเรือ + ตอนท้ายของยานหรือเครื่องบิน + + + + ADJ + after + later; next + ภายหลัง + หลังจาก, หลัง, ต่อมา + + + + PREP + after + ภายหลัง + หลังจาก, หลัง, ต่อมา, หลังจากที่, ภายหลังที่ + + + + ADV + after + later; next + ภายหลัง + หลังจาก, หลัง, ต่อมา, หลังจากที่, ภายหลังที่ + + + + CONJ + after + later than + หลังจาก + + + + N + afterbirth + รกและเยื่อหุ้มที่ออกมากับทารกแรกเกิด + + + + N + afterburner + อุปกรณ์ช่วยในการเผาไหม้ของเครื่องยนต์ + + + + N + aftercare + การดูแลคนไข้ในช่วงพักฟื้น + + + + N + afterdeck + ส่วนท้ายของดาดฟ้าเรือ + + + + N + aftereffect + result; aftermath + ผลกระทบ + ผลที่ตามมา + + + + N + afterglow + แสงสายัณห์ + + + + N + afterlife + ชีวิตหลังความตาย + + + + N + aftermath + การเพาะปลูกครั้งที่สอง (ในฤดูเดียวกัน) + + + + N + aftermath + consequence; result + ผลที่ตามมา + ควันหลง + + + + ADJ + aftermost + ท้ายสุด + + + + N + afternoon + ช่วงหลัง + ช่วงหลังของชีวิต + + + + N + afternoon + post meridian; teatime; evening + ตอนบ่าย + บ่าย, ยามบ่าย, จวนเย็น, หลังบ่าย + + + + INT + afternoon + สวัสดีตอนบ่าย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADV + afternoons + ทุกตอนบ่ายของทุกวัน + + + + N + afterpains + ความเจ็บปวดหลังคลอดบุตร + + + + N + aftershock + แผ่นดินไหวเล็กน้อยที่เกิดหลังจากแผ่นดินไหวรุนแรง + + + + N + aftertaste + รสที่ยังกรุ่นอยู่ในปาก + + + + N + afterthought + second thought; reconsideration; after-thought + ความคิดหรือการพิจารณาภายหลัง + + + + N + after-thought + second thought; reconsideration; after-thought + ความคิดหรือการพิจารณาภายหลัง + + + + N + aftertime + future + อนาคต + + + + ADV + afterward + afterwards; subsequently + ภายหลัง + หลังจากนั้น, จากนั้น, ทีหลัง, คราวหลัง, ตอนหลัง, ต่อมา, ต่อจากนั้น, คราวหน้า, ครั้งต่อไป, ต่อไป + + + + ADV + afterwards + afterwars; subsequently + ภายหลัง + หลังจากนั้น, จากนั้น, ทีหลัง, คราวหลัง, ตอนหลัง, ต่อมา, ต่อจากนั้น, คราวหน้า, ครั้งต่อไป, ต่อไป + + + + ADV + again + เช่นเคย + เช่นเดิม + + + + ADV + again + on the other hand + ในอีกด้านหนึ่ง + + + + ADV + again + besides; further + เพิ่มจากที่กล่าวไปแล้ว + นอกจากนี้ + + + + ADV + again + anew; once more + อีกครั้ง + อีก, อีกแล้ว, ใหม่, ซ้ำสอง + + + + PREP + against + เกี่ยวข้องกับเหตุการณ์ + + + + PREP + against + ดูขัดแย้งกับ + ดูขัดกับ + + + + PREP + against + opposite to + ต่อต้าน + สู้กับ + + + + PREP + against + ต้าน + ทวน, ทวนน้ำ + + + + PREP + against + ทาบ + พิง, พาด, แนบ + + + + PREP + against + ปกป้องจาก + + + + PREP + against + ปะทะกับ + กระทบกับ + + + + PREP + against + เป็นข้อเสียของ + + + + PREP + against + เปรียบเทียบกับ + + + + PREP + against + ฝืน + ฝ่าฝืน, ขัด, ตรงกันข้ามกับ + + + + PREP + against + เพื่อใช้คืนให้กับ + + + + ADV + agape + อ้าปากค้างด้วยความตกใจ + + + + ADJ + agape + อ้าปากค้างด้วยความตกใจ + + + + N + agar + ผลิตภัณฑ์ชนิดหนึ่งคล้ายวุ้นทำจากสาหร่ายทะเล + + + + N + agate + หินมโนรา + + + + N + agave + ต้นหางจระเข้ + ว่านหางจระเข้ + + + + ADJ + agaze + gazing + ที่จ้องเขม็ง + + + + ADV + agaze + gazing + อย่างจ้องเขม็ง + + + + N + age + การเป็นผู้ใหญ่ตามกฎหมาย + นิติภาวะ + + + + N + age + oldness; old age; elderliness + ความแก่ + + + + N + age + duration; lifetime; span + ช่วงชีวิต + ช่วง, ช่วงวัย + + + + VT + age + ทำให้แก่ขึ้น + ทำให้อายุเพิ่มขึ้น + + + + VI + age + มีอายุเพิ่มขึ้น + มีอายุมากขึ้น, แก่ขึ้น + + + + N + age + ระดับการพัฒนา + + + + N + age + generation + รุ่น + + + + N + age + era; period; epoch + สมัย + ยุคสมัย, ยุค + + + + N + age + อายุ + + + + N + Age of Reason + ยุคที่มนุษย์มีเหตุผล + + + + ADJ + aged + ซึ่งถูกกัดเซาะ + + + + ADJ + aged + ได้ที่ (เช่น เหล้าหรือเนย) + + + + N + aged + ผู้สูงอายุ + + + + ADJ + aged + old; elderly + สูงอายุ + สูงอายุ, อายุมาก, อาวุโส, ชรา, สูงวัย, แก่เฒ่า + + + + ADJ + aged + อยู่ในช่วงอายุ + ซึ่งมีอายุ + + + + ADJ + ageless + eternal + ที่เป็นอมตะ + + + + ADJ + ageless + ไม่ยอมแก่ + + + + ADJ + agelong + ยาวนาน + + + + N + agency + firm; company + บริษัทตัวแทน + + + + N + agency + สำนักงานตัวแทน + หน่วยงานบริการ + + + + N + agency + หน่วยงานราชการ + + + + N + agency + หน้าที่ + การปฏิบัติงาน + + + + N + agenda + program; plan; schedule + กำหนดการ + ระเบียบวาระ + + + + N + agent + ตัวกระทำ + สารที่ส่งผล, สารที่ทำให้เกิดปฏิกริยาเคมี + + + + N + agent + representative; deputy + ตัวแทน + ผู้แทน, เอเย่นต์ + + + + N + agent + ผู้กระทำ + + + + N + agent + พนักงานของรัฐ + + + + N + agent + วิถีทาง + พาหะ + + + + N + agent + สายลับ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADJ + age-old + ancient + เก่าแก่ + โบราณ, ที่มีอายุเก่าแก่ + + + + N + agglomerate + การรวมตัวเป็นกลุ่มก้อน + + + + VI + agglomerate + จับรวมเป็นกลุ่มก้อน + เกาะตัว + + + + ADJ + agglomerate + clustered + ซึ่งจับรวมเป็นกลุ่มก้อน + ที่เกาะตัวกัน + + + + VT + agglomerate + ทำให้จับรวมเป็นกลุ่มก้อน + ทำให้เกาะตัว + + + + N + agglomerate + หินภูเขาไฟ + + + + ADJ + agglutinant + adhesive + ซึ่งเกาะตัว + + + + N + agglutinant + สารทำให้ติดกัน + + + + VI + agglutinate + เกาะติดกัน + + + + ADJ + agglutinate + ซึ่งติดกัน + + + + VT + agglutinate + join + ทำให้เกาะติดกัน + + + + N + agglutination + conherence; stickiness + การเกาะติดกัน + + + + VT + aggrandize + increase; enlarge; intensify + เพิ่ม + ทำให้มากขึ้น + + + + VT + aggravate + irritate; annoy; provoke + ทำให้โกรธ + ยั่วยุ, ชวนวิวาท, ทำให้รำคาญ + + + + VT + aggravate + worsen; complicate + ทำให้แย่ลง + ซ้ำเติม, ทำให้มีปัญหามากขึ้น + + + + N + aggregate + sum; total; whole + ผลรวม + ผลรวบยอด, จำนวนรวมทั้งหมด + + + + VT + aggregate + รวบรวม + รวมกัน + + + + ADJ + aggregate + total + รวม + ที่เป็นจำนวนทั้งหมด + + + + VT + aggregate + รวมยอด + รวมเป็นจำนวนเท่ากับ + + + + N + aggregate + ส่วนผสมของคอนกรีต + + + + N + aggregate + ส่วนผสมของแร่(หรือเศษหิน)ที่มีลักษณะคล้ายหิน + + + + N + aggregation + gathering; collection + การรวมกัน + + + + VI + aggress + ก้าวร้าว + + + + VI + aggress + เริ่มทะเลาะ + เริ่มก่อเรื่อง, เริ่มต่อสู้ + + + + N + aggression + การบุกรุก + การรุกราน + + + + ADJ + aggressive + assertive; pushing + ก้าวร้าว + + + + ADJ + aggressive + ซึ่งลุกลามอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + ADJ + aggressive + มั่นใจ + ซึ่งมีความมั่นใจสูง + + + + ADJ + aggressive + เริ่มต่อสู้ + เริ่มทะเลาะ, เริ่มรุกราน + + + + N + aggressor + assailant; invader; offender; attacker + ฝ่ายรุกราน + ผู้รุกราน + + + + VT + aggrieve + ทำให้เศร้าโศก + + + + ADJ + aggrieved + ซึ่งเสียใจ + เศร้าโศก + + + + ADJ + aghast + ตกตะลึง + + + + ADJ + aghast + horrified; terrified + น่าสะพรึงกลัว + ซึ่งทำให้อกสั่นขวัญหนี + + + + ADJ + agile + quick; nimble; spry + กระฉับกระเฉง + ว่องไว, คล่องแคล่วว่องไว + + + + N + agility + nimbleness; quickness + ความคล่องแคล่ว + ความคล่องตัว, ความว่องไว + + + + VT + agitate + stir; disturb + ทำให้ปั่นป่วน + ทำให้เป็นกังวล, ก่อกวน + + + + VT + agitate + ทำให้สั่น + เขย่า + + + + VI + agitate + ปลุกปั่น + ปลุกระดม, ปลุกเร้า + + + + ADJ + agitated + disturbed; upset + ปั่นป่วน + กระวนกระวายใจ, ตื่นเต้น + + + + ADJ + agitprop + เกี่ยวกับการโฆษณาชวนเชื่อ + เกี่ยวกับการยุยง + + + + ADJ + agleam + gleaming + ที่ส่องแสง + + + + ADV + agleam + gleaming + อย่างส่องแสง + + + + ADV + agley + a wry + บิด + + + + ADJ + aglitter + glittering; beaming + ที่ส่องแสงวูบวาบ + + + + ADV + aglitter + อย่างส่องแสงวูบวาบ + + + + ADJ + aglow + bright + สว่าง + + + + N + agnate + ญาติฝ่ายพ่อ + + + + N + agnomen + nick name + ชื่อเสริม + ชื่อเล่น + + + + N + agnostic + atheistic; skeptic; freething + ผู้ที่เชื่อว่าไม่สามารถพิสูจน์ได้ถึงการมีอยู่ของพระเจ้า + + + + ADV + ago + ที่ผ่านมาแล้ว + แต่ก่อน, เมื่อก่อน, ในอดีต + + + + ADJ + ago + past; gone; since + ที่ผ่านมาแล้ว + แต่ก่อน, เมื่อก่อน, ในอดีต + + + + ADJ + agog + ตื่นเต้นมาก + + + + ADV + agog + excited + ตื่นเต้นมาก + + + + ADJ + agonic + ที่ไม่ทำมุม + + + + VI + agonize + feel anguish + เจ็บปวด + เจ็บร้าว, ปวดร้าว + + + + VI + agonize + struggle + ดิ้นรน + + + + VT + agonize + torture + ทำให้ทรมาน + ทำให้เจ็บปวด + + + + VI + agonize + เป็นกังวล + + + + ADJ + agonized + ทุกข์ยาก (เนื่องจากความกังวลหรือความเจ็บปวดอย่างมาก) + ทุกข์ทรมาน + + + + ADJ + agonizing + excruciating; tormenting; torturous + ซึ่งสร้างความเจ็บปวดทางใจและกายอย่างมาก + + + + N + agony + การดิ้นรน + + + + N + agony + การระเบิดอารมณ์ + + + + N + agony + suffering; torture; distress + ความทรมาน + ความทุกข์, ความเจ็บปวดแสนสาหัส, ความกลัดกลุ้ม + + + + N + agora + เวที + + + + ADJ + agrarian + เกี่ยวกับไร่นาและที่ดิน + + + + N + agrarian + ผู้นิยมกรทำเกษตรกรรม + + + + VI + agree + เข้ากัน + ลงรอยกัน, ไปด้วยกันได้, เหมาะกับ + + + + VI + agree + ตกลง + ยอมรับ, ยินยอม + + + + VT + agree + ตัดสิน + + + + VI + agree + ตัดสิน + + + + VI + agree + ยอมรับ + ยอมรับความจริง + + + + VI + agree + ลงรอยกัน + สอดคล้องกัน + + + + VT + agree + เห็นด้วย + เห็นพ้อง + + + + VI + agree + harmonize; coincide; concur; accord; conform + เห็นด้วย + เห็นพ้อง + differ; disagree; refuse + + + + ADJ + agreeable + acceptable + ซึ่งยินยอม + ซึ่งยินดีทำตาม, ซึ่งเห็นด้วย + + + + ADJ + agreeable + pleasing; pleasant + เป็นที่พึงพอใจ + น่าพอใจ + + + + ADJ + agreeable + เป็นมิตร + + + + N + agreement + complying; accession; agreeing + การเห็นพ้อง + การเห็นด้วย, การเห็นชอบร่วมกัน, การยอมรับร่วมกัน + disagreeing; disrupting + + + + N + agreement + recognition; approval + ข้อตกลง + ความตกลง, ความยินยอม, ความเห็นพ้อง + + + + N + agreement + ความสอดคล้องทางไวยากรณ์ + ความสอดคล้องระหว่างประธานและกริยา + + + + N + agreement + คำสัญญา + สัญญา, หนังสือสัญญา + + + + ADJ + agricultural + farming; rustic + ที่เกี่ยวกับเกษตรกรรม + + + + N + agriculturalist + agriculturist + กสิกร + ชาวไร่, เกษตรกร + + + + N + agriculture + farming + เกษตรกรรม + การเกษตร, กสิกรรม + + + + N + agriculturist + agriculturalist + กสิกร + ชาวไร่ชาวนา, เกษตรกร + + + + N + agrology + วิทยาศาสตร์ที่ศึกษาเกี่ยวกับผลผลิตทางการเกษตร + + + + N + agronomics + agronomy + วิทยาศาสตร์และเศรษฐศาสตร์เกี่ยวกับผลผลิตทางการเกษตร + + + + N + agronomy + agronomics + วิทยาศาสตร์และเศรษฐศาสตร์เกี่ยวกับผลผลิตทางการเกษตร + + + + ADV + aground + บนพื้นดิน + + + + ADJ + aground + บนพื้นดิน + + + + N + ague + อาการมีไข้ (ส่วนใหญ่มีสาเหตุจากเชื้อมาเลเรีย) + + + + N + ague + อาการสั่น + + + + INT + ah + ฮ้า (คำอุทานแสดงความรู้สึกยินดี, พอใจ, เสียใจหรือไม่เห็นด้วยกับคนอื่น) + ความเจ็บปวด, ความประหลาดใจ + + + + INT + aha + คำอุทานแสดงความพอใจ ยินดี + + + + ADV + ahead + ก่อนหน้านี้ + + + + ADJ + ahead + ก่อนหน้านี้ + + + + ADJ + ahead + ด้านหน้า + + + + ADV + ahead + ด้านหน้า + + + + ADJ + ahead + แต้มนำไป + ชนะไป + + + + ADV + ahead + leading; winning + แต้มนำไป + ชนะไป + + + + ADJ + ahead + ในอนาคต + ต่อไป + + + + ADV + ahead + in advance + ในอนาคต + ต่อไป + + + + ADJ + ahead + ไปข้างหน้า + ขึ้นหน้าไป, ออกหน้า + + + + ADV + ahead + forward; onward + ไปข้างหน้า + ขึ้นหน้าไป, ออกหน้า + + + + ADV + ahead + advancing; leading; progressing + ล้ำหน้า + back; behind + + + + ADJ + ahead + ล้ำหน้า + + + + INT + ahem + (คำอุทานที่มีเสียงเหมือนการไอ เพื่อเรียกความสนใจ) + + + + INT + ahoy + คำอุทานแสดงการยินดีหรือการต้อนรับ + + + + INT + ai + คำอุทานแสดงความเจ็บปวดหรือเสียใจ + + + + N + aid + help; assistance; support + ความช่วยเหลือ + + + + VT + aid + assist; help; assist + ช่วยเหลือ + สงเคราะห์, อนุเคราะห์ + + + + VI + aid + assist; help; assist + ช่วยเหลือ + เกื้อหนุน, สงเคราะห์ + + + + N + aid + ผู้ช่วย + + + + N + aid + ผู้ที่ช่วยเหลือ + สิ่งที่ช่วยเหลือ + + + + N + aid-de-camp + aide; aide-de-camp + นายทหารติดตาม (มาจากภาษาฝรั่งเศส) + นายทหารผู้ช่วย + + + + N + aide + aid-de-camp ; aide-de-camp + นายทหารผู้ช่วย + + + + N + aide + assistant + ผู้ช่วย + + + + N + aide-memoire + position paper + บันทึกช่วยจำ + + + + N + AIDS + เอดส์ (คำย่อของ Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) + โรคเอดส์, โรคภูมิคุ้มกันบกพร่อง + + + + N + aigrette + aigret + ขนนกประดับ + + + + N + aiguille + ก้อนหินคล้ายจะงอย + + + + N + aiguillette + สายสะพายไหล่ + + + + VT + ail + ทำให้เจ็บป่วย + ทำให้ไม่สบาย, ทำให้ทรมาน, ทำให้ปวด + + + + VI + ail + ป่วย + ไม่สบาย, ปวด + + + + N + ailanthus + ชื่อต้นไม้จำพวก Ailanthus + + + + N + aileron + พื้นผิวหน้าที่เคลื่อนไหวได้ + + + + ADJ + ailing + sick; sickly; ill + เจ็บป่วย + เจ็บออดแอด, เจ็บกระเสาะกระแสะ, ที่มีสุขภาพไม่ดี + + + + N + ailment + illness; sickness + อาการป่วย + โรคทางกาย, ความเจ็บไข้, ความเจ็บป่วย + + + + N + aim + การเล็ง + + + + N + aim + object; plan; purpose + ความตั้งใจ + จุดหมาย, จุดประสงค์, วัตถุประสงค์, เป้าหมาย, จุดมุ่งหมาย + + + + VT + aim + ตั้งใจ + + + + VI + aim + propose; strive; endeavor + ตั้งใจ + เจตนา, วางแผน + + + + VT + aim + ตั้งเป้า + มุ่งเป้า + + + + VI + aim + ตั้งเป้า + เล็งเป้าหมาย, มุ่งเป้า + + + + N + aim + ทักษะการเล็ง + + + + N + aim + target; point + เป้า + เป้าหมาย, ที่หมาย + + + + N + aim + ระดับความแม่นยำ + + + + ADJ + aimless + purposeless; pointless + ไม่มีจุดหมาย + เลื่อนลอย, ไร้จุดหมาย + + + + ADV + aimlessly + อย่างไม่มีจุดหมาย + อย่างไม่มีเป้าหมาย, อย่างเลื่อนลอย + + + + N + air + การเดินทางโดยเครื่องบิน + + + + ADJ + air + เกี่ยวกับจักรราศี + + + + N + air + คุณสมบัติเฉพาะ + ลักษณะเฉพาะ + + + + N + air + เครื่องปรับอากาศ + เครื่องทำความเย็น + + + + N + air + tune; theme; melody + ท่วงทำนอง + ทำนอง, เพลง + + + + N + air + sky; space + ท้องฟ้า + อวกาศ + + + + N + air + บรรยากาศ + กลิ่นอาย + + + + VT + air + ประกาศ + แสดง + + + + VT + air + ปล่อยให้อากาศเข้า + เปิดโล่ง, ระบายอากาศ + + + + VI + air + open; freshen; air-condition + ปล่อยให้อากาศเข้า + เปิดโล่ง, ระบายอากาศ + close; keep in + + + + N + air + breeze; fresh air; wind + ลม + ลมอ่อน ๆ, ลมเย็น + + + + VI + air + broadcast; put on the air; transmit + ออกอากาศ + กระจายเสียง + + + + VT + air + ออกอากาศทางสถานีวิทยุหรือโทรทัศน์ + ถ่ายทอด + + + + N + air + atmosphere + อากาศ + บรรยากาศ + + + + N + air command + air command + กองบัญชาการกองทัพอากาศ + + + + N + Air Force One + Air Force One + เครื่องบินสำหรับประธานาธิบดีของประเทศสหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + N + air bag + ถุงลมนิรภัย + + + + N + air base + ฐานทัพอากาศ + + + + N + air bladder + air cell + ถุงลม (ในสัตว์หรือพืชบางชนิด) + + + + N + air brake + ระบบเบรกด้วยการอัดอากาศ + + + + N + Air Chief Marshal + พลอากาศเอก + + + + N + air conditioner + เครื่องปรับอากาศ + เครื่องทำความเย็น + + + + N + air force + air fleet; flying force + กองทัพอากาศ + + + + N + air gun + ปืนลม + + + + N + air hole + air pocket + หลุมอากาศ + + + + N + air lane + airway + เส้นทางการบิน + + + + N + air letter + ไปรษณีย์อากาศ + + + + N + air lock + ภาวะอากาศอุดตัน + + + + N + air pocket + air hole + หลุมอากาศ + + + + N + air pollution + smog; dirty fog + มลพิษทางอากาศ + อากาศเสีย + + + + N + air pressure + ความกดอากาศ + + + + N + air raid + การโจมตีทางอากาศ + การโจมตีโดยเครื่องบิน + + + + N + air rifle + ปืนลมไรเฟิล + + + + N + air sac + ถุงลม (ขนนก) + + + + N + air shaft + ปล่องที่มีอากาศเข้า + + + + N + air ship + เรือบิน + + + + N + air squadron + ฝูงบิน + + + + N + airbase + ฐานทัพอากาศ + + + + N + airborne + ที่ส่งโดยทางอากาศ + + + + N + airbrush + air brush + แปรงพ่นสี + + + + VT + airbrush + air brush + ระบายสีด้วยแปรงพ่นสี + + + + N + airbus + เครื่องบินโดยสารขนาดใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + air-conditioned + cooling; chilly; frosty + หนาวเย็น + ที่มีอุณหภูมิต่ำ + + + + N + air-conditioner + เครื่องปรับอากาศ + เครื่องทำความเย็น + + + + N + aircraft + สิ่งต่างๆ ที่สร้างสำหรับการบิน + + + + N + aircraft carrier + เรือบรรทุกเครื่องบิน + + + + N + aircrew + flight crew + ลูกเรือบนเครื่องบิน + + + + N + airdrome + acrodrome; airport + สนามบิน + + + + VT + airdrop + กระโดดร่ม + + + + N + airdrop + airdrop; air jump + การกระโดดร่มชูชีพจากเครื่องบิน + + + + N + Airedale + ชื่อพันธุ์สุนัขชนิดหนึ่ง มีขายาวขนแข็งเหมือนเส้นลวดมีสีแทนคาดดำ + + + + N + airfield + landing field + ลานบิน + + + + N + airflow + กระแสลม + + + + N + airflow + กระแสลมที่เกิดจากเครื่องบินหรือรถยนต์ที่วิ่งผ่าน + + + + ADJ + airflow + ที่ปล่อยให้ลมผ่าน + + + + N + airfreight + การขนส่งทางอากาศ + + + + N + airhead + fool; bungler + คนโง่ (คำสแลง) + + + + ADV + airily + คล่องแคล่ว + + + + N + airing + การตากลม + การผึ่งลมเพื่อให้แห้ง + + + + ADJ + airless + ที่ไม่มีอากาศบริสุทธิ์ + + + + VT + airlift + ขนส่ง (คนหรือสินค้า)ทางเครื่องบิน + + + + N + airlift + airdrop; air jump + ระบบการโดยสารหรือขนส่งด้วยเครื่องบิน (โดยเฉพาะเวลาฉุกเฉิน) + + + + ADJ + airline + โดยเครื่องบิน + + + + N + airline + สายการบิน + + + + N + airliner + สายการบิน + + + + N + airmail + จดหมายที่ส่งทางเครื่องบิน + + + + N + airman + ทหารอากาศ + + + + N + airman + pilot; aviator; flier + นักขับเครื่องบิน + + + + ADJ + air-minded + ซึ่งสนใจการบิน + + + + N + airplane + plane; aircraft + เครื่องบิน + + + + N + airport + airdrome; airfield; aerodrome + สนามบิน + ท่าอากาศยาน + + + + N + air-raid shelter + หลุมหลบภัย + + + + N + airscrew + ใบพัดเครื่องบิน + + + + N + airship + dirigible + เครื่องบินชนิดหนึ่งขับเครื่องด้วยตัวเองมีน้ำหนักเบากว่าอากาศ + + + + ADJ + airsick + เมาเครื่องบิน + + + + N + airsickness + การเมาเครื่องบิน + + + + N + airside + บริเวณหนึ่งของสนามบินซึ่งจำกัดให้เฉพาะผู้โดยสารและพนักงานเข้าไปได้เท่านั่น + + + + N + airspace + น่านฟ้า + + + + N + airspeed + ความเร็วของเครื่องบิน + + + + N + airstrip + ทางวิ่งของเครื่องบิน + + + + ADJ + airtight + sealed; shut tight + ที่ผนึกแน่นไม่ให้อากาศเข้า + + + + ADJ + airtight + ไม่มีจุดอ่อน + ที่ไม่มีจุดให้โต้ตอบ + + + + N + airwaves + สื่ออากาศของการกระจายเสียงวิทยุและโทรทัศน์ + + + + N + airway + air lane + เส้นทางบิน + + + + ADJ + airworthy + ได้มาตรฐานความปลอดภัยสำหรับการบิน + + + + ADJ + airy + windy; breezy + ซึ่งมีอากาศถ่ายเทได้สะดวก + โปร่ง, โล่ง + + + + ADJ + airy + fragile; thin; frail + ที่บางเบาเหมือนอากาศ + + + + ADJ + airy + ที่อยู่บนอากาศ + + + + ADJ + airy + happy; sprightly + สบายใจ + เบาใจ + + + + N + aisle + ทางเดินระหว่างชั้นวางสินค้า (ในร้านขายของ, ซูเปอร์มาร์เก็ต) + + + + N + aisle + ทางเดินระหว่างที่นั่ง (ในโบสถ์, โรงภาพยนตร์, เครื่องบิน) + + + + N + ait + เกาะขนาดเล็กในแม่น้ำ + + + + N + ait + small island + เกาะเล็กๆ + + + + N + aitchbone + กระดูกสะโพก + สะโพก + + + + N + aitchbone + เนื้อส่วนสะโพก + + + + ADV + ajar + 1 + เปิดแง้มอยู่ + + + + ADJ + ajar + 1 + half-open; unshut + เปิดแง้มอยู่ + + + + ADV + ajar + 2 + ไม่สอดคล้องกัน + ไม่ลงรอยกัน + + + + ADJ + ajar + 2 + ไม่สอดคล้องกัน + ไม่ลงรอยกัน + + + + ADJ + akimbo + ที่เท้าสะเอว + + + + ADV + akimbo + เท้าสะเอว + + + + ADJ + akin + kindred; cognate + เกี่ยวดองกัน + + + + ADJ + akin + similar; alike + เหมือนกัน + + + + N + ala + ปีกหรือสิ่งที่คล้ายปีก (เช่น หู) + + + + N + alabaster + หินปูนชนิดหนึ่งที่เป็นยิปซัมลื่นและขาวสะอาด + + + + INT + alack + อนิจจา + คำอุทานแสดงความเสียใจหรือแปลกใจ + + + + N + alacrity + ความกระตือรือร้น + + + + N + Aladdin + อาละดิน + ตัวละครในนวนิยายอาหรับราตรีผู้เป็นเจ้าของตะเกียงวิเศษที่สามารถเนรมิตทุกสิ่งทุกอย่างได้ + + + + N + alameda + ทางเดินสาธารณะที่มีร่มเงาของต้นไม้ + + + + ADJ + alar + เกี่ยวกับหรือมีปีก + + + + N + alarm + กระดิ่งของนาฬิกาปลุก + + + + N + alarm + fear + ความกลัว + + + + VT + alarm + ติดตั้งอุปกรณ์เตือนภัย + + + + VT + alarm + เตือนภัย + + + + VT + alarm + fear; frighten; scare + ทำให้กลัว + + + + N + alarm + siren; horn; signal + สัญญาณเตือนภัย + เสียงเตือน, สัญญาณบอกเหตุ + + + + N + alarm clock + นาฬิกาปลุก + + + + ADJ + alarmed + fearful; frightened + ที่ตื่นกลัว + + + + ADJ + alarming + frightening; distressing; startling + ซึ่งน่าตกใจ + ที่น่าหวาดกลัว + + + + ADJ + alarmist + ที่ตื่นตูม + + + + N + alarmist + scaremonger; panicmonger + พวกกระต่ายตื่นตูม + + + + N + alarum + ความตกใจ + + + + INT + alas + คำอุทานแสดงความเศร้าหรือเสียใจ + อนิจจา, พุทโธ่, โถ + + + + ADJ + alate + alated + ซึ่งมีปีก + + + + N + alb + เสื้อคลุมยาวของบาทหลวง + + + + N + albacore + ปลาทูน่าชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + albatross + นกทะเลขนาดใหญ่ชนิดหนึ่งตระกูล Diomedeidae + + + + CONJ + albeit + although; even though + ถึงแม้ว่า + แม้ว่า + + + + N + albinism + ภาวะผิวเผือก + + + + N + albino + คนหรือสัตว์ที่มีผิวเผือก + + + + N + album + ชุดแผ่นเสียง + + + + N + album + record; recording; LP + แผ่นเสียง + จานเสียง + + + + N + album + collection + สมุดเปล่า (สำหรับใส่รูป, แสตมป์หรือสิ่งอื่นๆ) + อัลบั้ม + + + + N + albumen + ไข่ขาว + + + + N + albumin + โปรตีนชนิดหนึ่งพบในไข่ นม เนื้อสัตว์ และเลือด + + + + N + alchemy + การเปลี่ยนแปลงบางสิ่งให้ดีขึ้นหรือมีพลังมากขึ้น + + + + N + alchemy + การแปรธาตุในยุคสมัยกลางเพื่อหากรรมวิธีเปลี่ยนโลหะให้เป็นทองและการหาน้ำอมฤต + + + + N + alcohol + spirits; liquor; drink + เหล้า + สุรา, เครื่องดื่มที่มีแอลกอฮอล์ + + + + N + alcohol + ethyl alcohol + แอลกอฮอล์ + สารชนิดหนึ่งไม่มีสี ติดไฟได้ + + + + ADJ + alcoholic + ซึ่งเกิดจากการดื่มเหล้า + ซึ่งเกิดจากการดื่มสุรา + + + + ADJ + alcoholic + ซึ่งติดเหล้า + ซึ่งติดสุรา + + + + ADJ + alcoholic + ผสมแอลกอฮอล์ + ที่มีสุราอยู่, ที่มีส่วนผสมของแอลกอฮอล์ + + + + N + alcoholic + heavy drinker; addict + ผู้ที่ติดเหล้า + ผู้ที่ติดสุรา + + + + N + alcoholism + problem drinking; heavy drinking + การติดสุรา + การติดเหล้า + + + + N + alcoholism + โรคพิษสุราเรื้อรัง + + + + N + alcove + เวิ้งที่ติดกับห้องสำหรับตั้งเตียงตู้หรือเฟอร์นิเจอร์อื่น ๆ + + + + N + aldehyde + อินทรียสารที่ประกอบด้วยกลุ่มธาตุ CHO + + + + N + alder + ไม้ชนิดหนึ่งจำพวก alnus เปลือกใช้ย้อมผ้า เนื้อไม้ใช้ทำสะพานหรือตอม่อ + + + + N + alderman + เทศมนตรี + + + + N + ale + เครื่องดื่มมีแอลกอฮอล์ชนิดหนึ่งที่ทำจากข้าวมอลต์ + + + + N + alembic + ภาชนะแก้วหรือโลหะที่ใช้ในการกลั่น + + + + N + aleph + ชื่อของอักษรตัวแรกในภาษาฮิบรู + + + + N + alert + alarm; signal; warning + การเตือนภัย + + + + N + alert + ช่วงเวลาที่มีอันตราย + + + + ADJ + alert + watchful; wary; wide-awake + ตื่นตัว + ตั้งท่า, ระมัดระวัง, ไหวตัว, เตรียมพร้อม + + + + VT + alert + warn; signal; put on guard + เตือน + ทำให้ตระหนักถึงภัย + + + + N + alertness + watchfulness + ความตื่นตัว + ความระมัดระวัง, ความระวัง, การเตรียมพร้อม + + + + N + alexandrine + โคลงกลอนที่มี 6 พยางค์ + + + + N + alexia + word blindness + การสูญเสียความสามารถในการอ่าน + + + + N + alfalfa + พืชตระกูลถั่วประเภทมีฝักในยุโรปใช้เลี้ยงสัตว์ + + + + ADV + alfresco + outdoor + กลางแจ้ง + + + + N + alga + สาหร่าย + + + + N + algae + สาหร่าย (รูปพหูพจน์ของ alga) + + + + N + algebra + พีชคณิต + + + + ADJ + algebraic + เกี่ยวกับพีชคณิต + + + + N + Algeria + ประเทศแอลจีเรียอยู่ทางตะวันตกเฉียงเหนือของทวีปแอฟริกา + + + + N + Algeria + แอลจีเรีย + + + + N + algorithm + ชุดของคำสั่งที่สร้างไว้ตามขั้นตอน + อัลกอริธึม, คำสั่ง, ขั้นตอนวิธี + + + + N + algorithm + ลำดับขั้นตอนที่แน่นอนซึ่งใช้ในการแก้ปัญหา + + + + N + alias + pseudonym; assumed name; pen name + ฉายา + สมญานาม + + + + ADV + alias + มีนามแฝงว่า + อีกนัยหนึ่งเรียกว่า, ใช้อีกชื่อหนึ่งว่า + + + + VI + alibi + แก้ตัว + + + + N + alibi + ข้อแก้ตัว (ไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + alibi + proof of absence; defense; defense of being elsewhere + คำกล่าวอ้างที่ผู้ถูกกล่าวหาอ้างว่าได้อยู่ที่อื่นขณะเกิดเหตุ + + + + N + alien + foreigner; stranger; nonnative + คนต่างด้าว + คนต่างประเทศ, ชาวต่างชาติ, ชาวต่างประเทศ + + + + N + alien + outsider + คนนอก + + + + ADJ + alien + ต่างด้าว + ต่างประเทศ, ที่เป็นคนต่างชาติ + + + + ADJ + alien + strange + แปลก + ไม่เข้ากัน, ไม่เป็นโดยธรรมชาติ + + + + N + alien + มนุษย์ต่างดาว + มนุษย์จากนอกโลก + + + + VT + alien + transfer + โอน (ทรัพย์สิน) + + + + VT + alienate + enstrange + ทำให้หมางเมิน + + + + VT + alienate + โอน (ทรัพย์สิน) + + + + N + alienation + enstrangement; disaffection + การทำให้เหินห่าง + การทำให้บาดหมาง + + + + N + alienation + การโอน (ทรัพย์) + + + + N + alienation + ความห่างเหิน + ความหมางเมิน + + + + N + alienation + สภาวะผิดปกติ + สภาวะวิกลจริต + + + + N + alienee + ผู้รับโอนกรรมสิทธิ์ + + + + VI + alight + 1 + บินถลาลง + ลงจอด + + + + VI + alight + 1 + get down; get off; dismount + ลงจากพาหนะ + + + + VI + alight + 1 + เห็นโดยบังเอิญ + พบโดยบังเอิญ + + + + ADJ + alight + 2 + lighted; burning + ซึ่งกำลังลุกโชนอยู่ + โชติช่วง + + + + ADJ + alight + 2 + เต็มไปด้วยพลัง + + + + VT + align + aline; straighten; arrange + จัดให้เป็นแนวเดียวกัน + จัดให้อยู่ในแนวเดียวกัน + + + + VT + align + จัดให้อยู่ในตำแหน่งที่ถูกต้อง + + + + VT + align + ประกาศสนับสนุน + + + + VI + align + อยู่ในแนวเดียวกัน + + + + N + alignment + การจัดให้ถูกตำแหน่ง + + + + N + alignment + arrangement; adjustment + การวางแนว + การจัดเรียง, การจัดให้เป็นแถวตรง + + + + N + alignment + แนวร่วม + ผู้สนับสนุน + + + + ADV + alike + similarly + เช่นเดียวกัน + เหมือนกัน, อย่างเดียวกัน, แบบเดียวกัน, ลักษณะเดียวกัน, อาการเดียวกัน + + + + ADJ + alike + similar; like; same + เหมือนกัน + คล้ายคลึงกัน, ไม่แตกต่างกัน, ลักษณะเดียวกัน, อาการเดียวกัน + + + + VT + aliment + nourish + เลี้ยงดู + ให้อาหาร + + + + N + aliment + food + อาหาร + + + + ADJ + alimentary + nourishing + เกี่ยวกับการบำรุงเลี้ยง + เกี่ยวกับการเลี้ยงดู + + + + ADJ + alimentary + เกี่ยวกับอาหาร + + + + N + alimentary canal + ทางเดินอาหาร + ช่องทางเดินของอาหารตั้งแต่ปาก, หลอดอาหาร, กระเพาะอาหาร, ลำไส้เล็ก, ลำไส้ใหญ่ จนถึงทวารหนัก + + + + N + alimentation + nourishment; nutrition + การโภชนาการ + + + + N + alimentation + สนับสนุน + + + + N + alimony + ค่าเลี้ยงดู + ค่าเลี้ยงดูที่ศาลสั่งให้จ่ายให้กับคู่ครองหลังการหย่า + + + + VT + aline + align; straighten; arrange + จัดให้เป็นแนวเดียวกัน + จัดให้อยู่ในแนวเดียวกัน + + + + VT + aline + จัดให้อยู่ในตำแหน่งที่ถูกต้อง + + + + VT + aline + ประกาศสนับสนุน + + + + VI + aline + อยู่ในแนวเดียวกัน + + + + ADJ + aliquant + ที่เป็นตัวหารไม่ลงตัว + + + + ADJ + aliquot + เป็นตัวหารได้พอดี + + + + N + aliquot + ส่วนที่หารลงตัว + + + + ADJ + alive + เต็มไปด้วย + + + + ADJ + alive + alert; living + มีชีวิตชีวา + + + + ADJ + alive + living; live; animate; breathing + มีชีวิตอยู่ + ยังอยู่, อยู่, ยังคงอยู่ + dead; lifeless; inanimate + + + + ADJ + alive + รู้ (ถึงอันตราย) + ระวังตัว + + + + N + alkali + ด่าง + สารชนิดหนึ่งมีฤทธิ์เป็นด่าง + + + + ADJ + alkaline + เป็นด่าง + + + + N + alkalinity + ภาวะที่เป็นด่าง + + + + VT + alkalinize + alkalize + ทำให้เป็นด่าง + + + + VT + alkalize + alkalinize + ทำให้เป็นด่าง + + + + N + all + everyone; everything + จำนวนทั้งหมด + สิ่งทั้งหมด + + + + ADJ + all + total; whole; entire + ทั้งหมด + ทั้งมวล, ทั้งสิ้น, ทั้งผอง, ทั้งปวง, ทั้งหลาย, ล้วนแต่, ล้วนแล้วแต่, สรรพ, ตลอด + + + + PRON + all + everyone; everything + ทุกคน + จำนวนทั้งหมด, สิ่งทั้งหมด + + + + ADJ + all + every one of; each; any + ทุกๆ + ทุก, ใดๆ + + + + ADJ + all + มาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + อย่างยิ่ง + + + + ADV + all day long + ตลอดวัน + ทั้งวัน + + + + IDM + all of a sudden + ทันทีทันใด + อย่างปุบปับ, ในทันทีทันใด + + + + INT + all right + yes + ตกลง + ดีละ, เอาเถอะ + + + + ADJ + all right + alright; satisfactory + น่าพอใจ + + + + ADV + all right + certainly + แน่นอน + อย่างแน่นอน + + + + ADJ + all right + uninjured; unhurt; safe + ปลอดภัย + + + + ADJ + all right + correct + เรียบร้อย + ถูกต้อง + + + + ADV + all right + satisfactorily + อย่างน่าพอใจ + + + + N + All Saints Day + วันทางศาสนาเพื่อระลึกถึงนักบุญทั้งหมดคือวันที่ 1 พฤศจิกายน + + + + ADV + all the time + ตลอดมา + มาตลอด + + + + ADV + all the time + ตลอดเวลา + ตลอดวัน + + + + N + Allah + พระเจ้า (ศาสนาอิสลาม) + + + + ADJ + all-American + ซึ่งเป็นตัวแทนของประเทศสหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + N + all-American + ทีมอเมริกันฟุตบอลยอดเยี่ยม + + + + ADJ + all-around + รอบด้าน + + + + ADJ + all-around + รอบรู้ + + + + ADV + all-around + all in all + อย่างรอบรู้ + + + + VT + allay + soothe; mollify + ทำให้สงบ + + + + VT + allay + relieve; reduce; alleviate + บรรเทา + ระงับ + + + + N + allegation + assertion; affirmation; charge + การกล่าวหา + + + + N + allegation + ข้อหา + ข้อกล่าวหา + + + + VT + allege + กล่าวหา + กล่าวโทษ, กล่าวร้าย, ปรักปรำ + + + + VI + allege + assert; affirm + กล่าวหา + กล่าวโทษ, กล่าวร้าย, ปรักปรำ + + + + VI + allege + ยืนยัน + + + + VT + allege + ยืนยัน + + + + VT + allege + ให้เหตุผล + + + + VI + allege + ให้เหตุผล + + + + ADJ + alleged + asserted + ซึ่งถูกกล่าวหา + + + + ADV + allegedly + assertedly + ถูกกล่าวหา + + + + N + allegiance + loyalty; fidelity + ความจงรักภักดี + ความสามิภักดิ์ + + + + VT + allegorize + เปรียบเทียบ + + + + VI + allegorize + compare + เปรียบเทียบ + + + + N + allegory + การแฝงคติ + การสมมติเปรียบเทียบ + + + + N + allegory + เครื่องหมายสัญลักษณ์ + + + + N + allegory + นิทานเปรียบเทียบ + + + + ADV + allegretto + ซึ่งมีจังหวะค่อนข้างเร็ว (ดนตรี) + + + + ADJ + allegretto + ซึ่งมีจังหวะค่อนข้างเร็ว (ดนตรี) + + + + N + allegretto + ดนตรีซึ่งมีจังหวะค่อนข้างเร็ว + + + + ADV + allegro + (ดนตรี) ซึ่งมีจังหวะที่สั่นและเร็ว + + + + ADJ + allegro + (ดนตรี) ซึ่งมีจังหวะที่สั่นและเร็ว + + + + N + alleluia + hallelugah + เพลงสรรเสริญพระเจ้า + + + + N + allergen + สารที่ทำให้เกิดโรคภูมิแพ้ได้ + + + + ADJ + allergic + แพ้ + ที่เป็นโรคภูมิแพ้ , ที่ทำให้เกิดอาการแพ้ + + + + ADJ + allergic + ไม่ชอบ (ไม่เป็นทางการ) + ไม่พอใจ + + + + N + allergist + แพทย์ผู้เชี่ยวชาญด้านโรคภูมิแพ้ + + + + N + allergy + ความไม่พอใจ + ความไม่ชอบ, ความเกลียด + + + + N + allergy + hypersensitivity; hay fever + อาการแพ้ + โรคภูมิแพ้ + + + + VT + alleviate + relieve; soothe; allay + ทำให้บรรเทา + + + + VT + alleviate + ทำให้ลดลง + ทำให้น้อยลง + + + + N + alleviation + relief + การบรรเทา + การทำให้น้อยลง + + + + N + alley + alleyway + ตรอก + ซอย, ซอกซอย + + + + N + alley + ทางเดินที่แคบๆ + + + + N + alleyway + alley + ตรอก + ซอย, ซอกซอย, ทางเดินที่แคบ + + + + ADJ + all-fired + extreme; complete + สุดขีด (คำสแลง) + สุดยอด + + + + N + alliance + ความสัมพันธ์ใกล้ชิด + + + + N + alliance + สมาชิก + แนวร่วม, ผู้สนับสนุน + + + + N + alliance + union; league; federation + สหพันธ์ + สมาพันธ์, องค์กร, พันธมิตร + + + + ADJ + allied + ซึ่งเป็นพันธมิตรกันโดยสนธิสัญญา + + + + ADJ + allied + related; associated; connected + ซึ่งมีความสัมพันธ์กัน + + + + ADJ + allied + ซึ่งมีลักษณะคล้ายกัน + ซึ่งมีลักษณะที่เกี่ยวข้องกัน + + + + N + alligator + จระเข้ + สัตว์ชนิดหนึ่งตระกูลเดียวกับจระเข้แต่มีขนาดใหญ่กว่า + + + + N + alligator + หนังของสัตว์ชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + VI + alliterate + สัมผัสอักษร + + + + VT + alliterate + สัมผัสอักษร + + + + N + alliteration + การสัมผัสอักษร + + + + VT + allocate + allot; designate + จัดสรร + จัดแบ่ง, แบ่งสันปันส่วน + + + + N + allocation + allotment; distribution + การแบ่งส่วน + การจัดสรรปันส่วน + + + + N + allopath + ผู้ที่เชื่อหรือปฏิบัติตามหลัก + + + + N + allopathy + วิธีการรักษาโรคโดยใช้สารที่ออกฤทธิ์ตรงข้ามกันไม่ได้กับภาวะของโรคที่กำลังรักษา + + + + VT + allot + แบ่งแยกเพื่อจุดประสงค์อย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง + + + + VT + allot + assign; apportion; allocate + แบ่งสันปันส่วน + แบ่ง, แจกจ่าย, จ่ายแจก + + + + N + allotment + distribution; allocation + การจัดแบ่ง + + + + N + allotrope + รูปแบบที่ต่างกันของธาตุหนึ่ง ๆ + + + + N + allotropy + คุณสมบัติทางเคมีของธาตุบางชนิดที่มีหลายรูปแบบ + + + + ADJ + allotted + shared; divided + ที่แบ่งสันปันส่วน + + + + ADJ + all-out + total; complete; full-scale + ทั้งหมด + + + + ADV + allover + เต็มไปหมด + ทั่วไปหมด + + + + ADJ + allover + เต็มไปหมด + ทั่วไปหมด + + + + VT + allow + allot + แบ่งสรร + + + + VT + allow + ยอมรับ + รับ + + + + VT + allow + สำรอง + กันไว้, สงวน + + + + VT + allow + ให้เงิน + ให้ยืมเงิน + + + + VT + allow + permit; let; grant + อนุญาต + ยินยอม, ปล่อย, ยอม + + + + ADJ + allowable + permissible; proper + ที่อนุญาตได้ + + + + N + allowance + การอดทน + การยอมทน + + + + N + allowance + ความคลาดเคลื่อนที่ยอมให้เกิดขึ้นได้ + + + + N + allowance + งบประมาณ + + + + N + allowance + เบี้ยเลี้ยง + ค่าเลี้ยงชีพ, ค่าใช้จ่าย + + + + N + allowance + reduction; discount + ส่วนลด + + + + ADV + allowedly + admittedly + ซึ่งยินยอมได้ + + + + VT + alloy + mix; compound + เจือปน + + + + VT + alloy + ผสมโลหะ + เจือโลหะ + + + + N + alloy + compound; admixture + โลหะผสม + + + + N + alloy + สิ่งเจือปน + ของผสม + + + + N + alloy steel + เหล็กกล้าผสมคาร์บอนและธาตุอื่น ๆ + + + + ADJ + all-right + excellent; good + ที่ดีเยี่ยม (คำสแลง) + อย่างยอดเยี่ยม + + + + ADJ + all-round + ทุกรูปแบบ + ทั้งหมด + + + + ADJ + all-round + all-around + รอบด้าน + + + + ADJ + all-star + ประกอบด้วยเหล่าดาราดัง + ประกอบด้วยบุคคลที่มีชื่อเสียง + + + + N + all-star + หนึ่งในสมาชิกของทีมดาราดัง + + + + VI + allude + refer + พูดเป็นนัย + หมายถึง + + + + N + allure + fastination + การจูงใจ + ความยั่วยวน + + + + VT + allure + attract; entice; fastinate + ดึงดูด + ยั่วยวน, ล่อใจ, ล่อตาล่อใจ, จูงใจ + + + + VI + allure + attract; entice; fastinate + ดึงดูด + ยั่วยวน, ล่อใจ, ล่อตาล่อใจ, จูงใจ + + + + N + allurement + attraction + การจูงใจ + ความยั่วยวน, เครื่องล่อใจ + + + + N + allurement + เสน่ห์ + + + + ADJ + alluring + charming; desirable; interesting + ที่ดึงดูดใจ + + + + N + allusion + mention; reference + การพาดพิงถึง + + + + ADJ + alluvial + เกี่ยวกับชั้นของดินโคลนที่น้ำพัดพามา + + + + N + alluvion + flood + น้ำท่วม + + + + N + alluvion + ผืนดินที่เกิดจากสิ่งที่น้ำพัดพามาทับถม + + + + N + alluvium + wash + ชั้นของดินโคลนที่น้ำพัดพามา + + + + N + ally + associate; confederate + คนหรือประเทศที่อยู่ในกลุ่มเดียวกัน + สมาชิกในกลุ่ม + + + + VT + ally + จัดอยู่ในกลุ่มเดียวกัน (เนื่องจากมีลักษณะที่สัมพันธ์กัน) + + + + VT + ally + unite + ทำให้รวมตัวกัน + ทำให้เข้าร่วมเป็นกลุ่มเดียวกัน + + + + VI + ally + รวมตัวกัน + เข้าร่วมเป็นกลุ่มเดียวกัน + + + + VI + ally + สัมพันธ์กันจากการแต่งงาน + ดองกัน + + + + VT + ally + สัมพันธ์กันจากการแต่งงาน + ดองกัน + + + + N + ally + อวัยวะที่สัมพันธ์กัน + อวัยวะที่เชื่อมกัน + + + + N + alma mater + โรงเรียนที่เคยศึกษามา + + + + N + almanac + calendar; yearbook + ปฏิทินโหราศาสตร์ + ปฏิทินร้อยปี, สมุดปฏิทินโหร + + + + N + almanac + statistical almanac; record; register of the year + หนังสือที่บันทึกข้อมูลสถิติ + + + + ADJ + almighty + all-powerful + ซึ่งมีอำนาจไม่จำกัด + + + + ADJ + almighty + extreme; great + รุนแรง + สุดขีด, อย่างมาก, อย่างที่สุด + + + + ADV + almighty + extremely + อย่างรุนแรง + อย่างสุดขั้ว, อย่างที่สุด + + + + ADJ + almond + ที่ทำจากอัลมอนด์ + + + + ADJ + almond + ที่มีสีน้ำตาลอ่อน + + + + N + almond + เมล็ดอัลมอนด์ + เมล็ดพืชชนิดหนึ่งคล้ายเมล็ดถั่ว กินได้ + + + + N + almond + สีน้ำตาลอ่อน + สีของเปลือกอัลมอนต์ + + + + N + almond + อัลมอนด์ + + + + ADJ + almond-eyed + มีนัยน์ตาเรียวยาว + + + + N + almoner + นักสังคมสงเคราะห์ + + + + ADV + almost + nearly; all but + เกือบจะ + เกือบ, จวนจะ, จวนเจียน, จวน, แทบจะ, เกือบถึง + + + + N + alms + charity; donation + ของบริจาค + ของให้ทาน + + + + N + almsgiver + ผู้ให้ทาน + เจ้าของทาน + + + + N + almshouse + บ้านพักคนชรา + + + + N + almshouse + poorhouse; poverty + บ้านสงเคราะห์คนจน + + + + N + aloe + aloe vera + ว่านหางจระเข้ + ต้นไม้ชนิดหนึ่งวุ้นของใบใช้รักษาแผลไหม้ได้และนำมาเป็นส่วนผสมของเครื่องสำอางค์ด้วย + + + + N + aloe + aloe vera + หางจระเข้ + ต้นไม้ชนิดหนึ่งวุ้นของใบใช้รักษาแผลไหม้ได้และนำมาเป็นส่วนผสมของเครื่องสำอางค์ด้วย + + + + N + aloe vera + aloe + ว่านหางจระเข้ + ต้นไม้ชนิดหนึ่งวุ้นของใบใช้รักษาแผลไหม้ได้และนำมาเป็นส่วนผสมของเครื่องสำอางค์ด้วย + + + + N + aloe vera + aloe + หางจระเข้ + ต้นไม้ชนิดหนึ่งวุ้นของใบใช้รักษาแผลไหม้ได้และนำมาเป็นส่วนผสมของเครื่องสำอางค์ด้วย + + + + ADV + aloft + overhead; over + สูงขั้นไป + + + + INT + aloha + คำที่ใช้ทักทายหรืออำลาในฮาวาย + + + + N + Aloha State + ชื่อเล่นของรัฐฮาวาย ประเทศสหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + N + aloin + ผงยาดำจากต้นพืชจำพวกหางจระเข้ใช้เป็นยาระบาย + + + + ADV + alone + lone; lonely; lolitary + โดยลำพัง + แต่ลำพัง, ตามลำพัง, เพียงลำพัง, ลำพัง + accompanied; attended + + + + ADJ + alone + โดยลำพัง + แต่ลำพัง, ตามลำพัง, เพียงลำพัง, ลำพัง + + + + PREP + along + คล้ายกับ + + + + PREP + along + parallel with; by; adjacent + คู่กันกับ + ขนานไปกับ, ไปข้างๆ + + + + ADV + along + with; accompanying; together with + ด้วย + กับ, มากับ + + + + ADV + along + ต่อไป + ไปข้างหน้า + + + + ADV + along + ไปยัง + + + + PREP + alongside + at the side of; parallel to + ข้างๆ + อยู่ถัดไป + + + + ADV + alongside + side by side + อยู่ข้าง + + + + ADJ + aloof + removed; remote + ที่อยู่ไกล + + + + ADV + aloof + ห่างไกล + + + + N + alopecia + baldness + หัวล้าน + + + + ADV + aloud + loudly; noisily + อย่างดัง + อย่างได้ยินชัด + + + + N + alpenhorn + alphorn + แตรขนาดใหญ่รูปร่างคล้ายเขาสัตว์ (ใช้โดยชาวสวิสแถบเทือกเขาแอลป์) + + + + N + alpenstock + staff; cane; crook + ไม้ที่มีปลายเป็นเหล็กใช้ในการปีนเขา + + + + ADJ + alpestrine + alpine + ซึ่งเกี่ยวกับบริเวณเชิงเทือกเขาแอลป์ + + + + N + alpha + origin; start; starting + จุดเริ่ม + + + + N + alpha + พยัญชนะตัวแรกของภาษากรีก + + + + N + alpha and omega + ตอนเริ่มและตอนจบ + + + + N + Alpha Centauri + ชื่อดาวที่สว่างที่สุดในกลุ่มดาวเซนทอรัส (Centaurus) + + + + N + alpha particle + อนุภาคที่มีประจุบวกที่ประกอบด้วยสองโปรตอนและสองนิวตรอน + + + + N + alpha ray + ลำรังสีของกลุ่มอนุภาคแอลฟา + + + + N + alpha test + การทดสอบเบื้องต้นของผลิตภัณฑ์ใหม่หรือผลิตภัณฑ์ที่มีการเปลี่ยนแปลงรูปลักษณ์หรือคุณภาพ + + + + N + alphabet + letters; syllabary; characters + ตัวอักษร + ตัวหนังสือ + + + + N + alphabet + สัญลักษณ์ในการสื่อสาร + + + + ADJ + alphabetic + alphabetical + ที่เรียงตามลำดับอักษร + + + + ADJ + alphabetical + alphabetic + ที่เรียงตามลำดับอักษร + + + + VT + alphabetize + arrange alphabetically + จัดตามลำดับอักษร + + + + N + alphorn + alpenhorn + แตรขนาดใหญ่รูปร่างคล้ายเขาสัตว์ (ใช้โดยชาวสวิสแถบเทือกเขาแอลป์) + + + + ADJ + alpine + alpestrine + ซึ่งเกี่ยวกับเทือกเขาแอลป์ + + + + N + alpinist + mountain climber + นักปีนเขา + + + + N + Alps + เทือกเขาแอลป์ในยุโรปตอนใต้ + + + + ADV + already + before + แล้ว + ที่เกิดแล้วก่อนหน้านี้, เรียบร้อย, เรียบร้อยแล้ว + + + + ADV + alright + all right + ดี (คำที่ไม่เป็นทางการ) + น่าพอใจ + + + + N + Alsatian + ชื่ออีกชื่อหนึ่งของสุนัขพันธุ์เยอรมันเชพเพิร์ด + + + + ADV + also + too; likewise + เช่นกัน + เช่นเดียวกัน, เหมือนกัน, ด้วย + + + + ADV + also + besides; in addition + ยิ่งกว่านั้น + ยิ่งไปกว่านั้น + + + + N + also-ran + ผู้ที่แพ้ในการแข่งขัน + + + + N + also-ran + ม้าแข่งที่ไม่ติดอันดับที่หนึ่งถึงที่สาม + + + + ADJ + alt + สูง (เสียง) + + + + N + alt + เสียงสูง + ทำนองสูง + + + + N + altar + แท่นบูชา + โต๊ะหมู่บูชา, ที่บูชา + + + + N + altarpiece + ฉากหลังแท่นบูชาในโบสถ์ชาวคริสต์ + + + + VT + alter + castrate; spay + ทำหมัน + ตอน + + + + VT + alter + modify; adjust; remodel + ปรับเปลี่ยน + เปลี่ยน + + + + VI + alter + ปรับเปลี่ยน + เปลี่ยน + + + + VT + alter + เย็บซ่อมเสื้อผ้าให้พอดี + แปลง + + + + N + alter boy + เด็กผู้ช่วยพระทำพิธีในโบสถ์ + + + + N + alteration + modification; revision; remodeling + การเปลี่ยนแปลงแก้ไข + การแก้ไข, การปรับเปลี่ยน, การดัดแปลง + + + + N + alteration + ผลของการเปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + ADJ + alterative + ซึ่งเปลี่ยนแปลง + ซึ่งเป็นสาเหตุให้เปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + N + alterative + ทางเลือก + + + + VI + altercate + quarrel + ทะเลาะกัน + + + + N + altercation + quarrel + การทุ่มเถียง + การทะเลาะวิวาท + + + + ADJ + alternate + every other; every second + ซึ่งสลับกัน + สลับ + + + + N + alternate + ตัวสำรอง + ตัวเผื่อเลือก + + + + N + alternate + ทางเลือก + + + + VT + alternate + rotate; follow in turn + ทำให้สลับกัน + ผลัดกัน + + + + ADJ + alternate + alternative + ที่เป็นตัวเลือก + + + + VI + alternate + ผลัด + ผลัดกัน, สลับกัน, สลับ + + + + VI + alternate + ผันผวน + เปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + VI + alternate + สำรอง + เป็นตัวสำรอง + + + + ADJ + alternate + หนึ่งเว้นหนึ่ง + + + + ADV + alternately + alternatively + ที่ผลัดกัน + + + + N + alternating current + กระแสไฟฟ้าสลับ (มีคำย่อว่า AC) + + + + N + alternation + rotation; variation; shift + การผลัดเปลี่ยนกัน + + + + ADJ + alternative + ซึ่งไม่ตามประเพณี + ซึ่งไม่เป็นไปตามแผนเดิม + + + + N + alternative + choice; option + ทางเลือก + + + + ADJ + alternative + ที่มีตัวเลือก + รอง, สำรอง + + + + ADJ + alternative + อย่างเดียว + แต่ผู้เดียว, หนึ่งเดียว + + + + N + alternative + โอกาสในการเลือก + + + + N + alternator + ตัวกำเนิดไฟฟ้าสลับ + + + + N + althorn + แตรดนตรีชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + CONJ + although + ถึงแม้ว่า + แม้นว่า, ถึงแม้, ทั้งที่, ทั้งๆ, ทั้งๆ ที่ + + + + N + altimeter + เครื่องมือวัดความสูง + + + + N + altimetry + วิทยาศาสตร์เกี่ยวกับการวัดความสูง + + + + N + altitude + ความสูง + ความสูงโดยเฉพาะเหนือพื้นดินหรือเหนือน้ำทะเล + + + + N + altitude + ชนชั้นสูง + + + + N + altitude + height; elevation; loftiness + ที่สูง + ความสูง + + + + N + altitude + ระดับหรือตำแหน่ง + + + + N + altitude + ระยะทางจากฐานถึงจุดสูงสุด (เรขาคณิต) + + + + ADJ + alto + เกี่ยวกับเสียงดนตรีที่มีเสียงสูงสุดเป็นลำดับที่สอง + + + + N + alto + เสียงร้องเพลงระดับต่ำที่สุดของผู้หญิง + + + + N + alto clef + ดนตรีตัว C บนเส้นเสียงที่สามของเครื่องดนตรี + + + + ADV + altogether + ด้วยประการทั้งปวง + โดยสิ้นเชิง + + + + ADV + altogether + wholly + ทั้งหมด + + + + ADV + altogether + แน่นอน + + + + N + altruism + selflessness + ความไม่เห็นแก่ตัว + ความเห็นแก่ผู้อื่น + + + + N + altruist + donor; humanist; saint + ผู้ที่เห็นแก่ประโยชน์ของผู้อื่นเป็นที่ตั้ง + + + + N + alum + สารส้ม + + + + N + alumina + ออกไซด์ของอะลูมิเนียม + + + + N + aluminium + aluminum + อลูมิเนียม + อะลูมินัม + + + + N + aluminum + aluminium + อะลูมินัม + อลูมิเนียม + + + + N + alumna + ศิษย์เก่าหญิง + + + + N + alumnus + ศิษย์เก่าชาย + ศิษย์เก่าที่เป็นชาย + + + + ADJ + alveolar + socketlike + ที่มีลักษณะเหมือนถุง + + + + ADJ + alveolate + honeycombed + ที่โครงสร้างเป็นรูหรือช่องเล็กๆ + + + + N + alveolus + ถุงลมเล็กๆ ในปอด + + + + N + alveolus + รูหรือช่องเล็กๆ (เช่น ในรังผึ้ง) + + + + ADV + always + all the time; at all times; without exception + ตลอดเวลา + ตลอดไป + + + + ADV + always + เสมอ + เสมอๆ, ทุกคราว, ทุกครั้ง, ทุกที, เป็นประจำ, บ่อยๆ + + + + ABBR + AM + am; a.m.; A.M. + เวลาหลังเที่ยงคืนถึงเที่ยงวัน (คำย่อของ ante meridiem) + + + + AUX + am + 1 + รูปของ Verb to be ที่ใช้กับบุรุษที่ 2 เอกพจน์ + + + + ABBR + am + 2 + a.m.; AM; A.M. + เวลาหลังเที่ยงคืนถึงเที่ยงวัน (คำย่อของ ante meridiem) + + + + N + amalgam + mixture; blend + การผสม + การรวมกัน + + + + N + amalgam + สารที่ใช้อุดฟัน + + + + VT + amalgamate + unite; combine + ทำให้รวมกัน + + + + VT + amalgamate + รวมกัน + + + + N + amanuensis + secretary + เลขานุการ + + + + VT + amass + gather; store up; collect together + รวบรวม + สะสม + + + + VI + amass + รวบรวม + + + + ADJ + amateur + inexperienced; nonprofessional; lay + ซึ่งไม่มีทักษะ + ซึ่งไม่มีฝีมือ, ซึ่งไม่เป็นมืออาชีพ + + + + N + amateur + ผู้ที่ไม่มีทักษะ + ผู้ที่ไม่มีฝีมือ + + + + N + amateur + nonprofessional; layman + มือสมัครเล่น + นักสมัครเล่น, นักกีฬาสมัครเล่น + + + + ADJ + amateur + amateurish + สมัครเล่น + + + + ADJ + amateurish + amateur; unprofessional + สมัครเล่น + อดิเรก + + + + ADJ + amative + amorous; affectionate; passionate + เกี่ยวกับความรักใคร่ + + + + N + amatol + ระเบิดชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + amatory + amorous; passionate; erotic + เกี่ยวกับการแสดงความรัก + + + + VT + amaze + astonish; perplex; astound + ทำให้ประหลาดใจ + ทำให้แปลกใจ + + + + ADJ + amazed + bewildered; open-mounthed + น่าทึ่ง + น่าอัศจรรย์, น่าแปลกใจ + + + + N + amazement + surprise; wonder + ความประหลาดใจ + + + + ADJ + amazing + astonishing; astounding; marvelous + น่าประหลาดใจ + น่าแปลกใจ + + + + ADV + amazingly + strangely; incredibly; wonderfully + อย่างน่าประหลาดใจ + อย่างน่าแปลกใจ + + + + N + Amazon + แม่น้ำแอมะซอนอยู่ในทางตอนเหนือของอเมริกาใต้ + + + + N + ambassador + representative; agent + ตัวแทน + ผู้แทน + + + + N + ambassador + เอกอัครราชทูต + ทูต, นักการทูต, ราชทูต + + + + ADJ + amber + ที่ทำจากอำพัน + + + + ADJ + amber + amber-colored; yellowish; golden + สีเหลืองอย่างอำพัน + + + + N + amber + สีเหลืองอำพัน + + + + N + amber + อำพัน + + + + N + ambergris + ไขจากลำไส้ปลาวาฬ (นำมาใช้ทำพวกน้ำหอมบางชนิด) + + + + N + ambiance + milieu; ambience + สภาพแวดล้อม + + + + N + ambidexterity + ความถนัดทั้งสองมือ + ความชำนาญในการใช้มือทั้งของข้างได้ดีเท่ากัน + + + + ADJ + ambidextrous + ซึ่งถนัดทั้งสองมือ + + + + ADJ + ambidextrous + ซึ่งมีทักษะหลายด้าน + + + + N + ambience + milieu; ambiance + สภาพแวดล้อม + + + + ADJ + ambient + surrounding + ซึ่งล้อมรอบ + + + + N + ambiguity + ข้อความกำกวม + ข้อความคลุมเครือ + + + + N + ambiguity + vagueness; incertitude; double meaning + ความกำกวม + ความเคลือบคลุม, ความน่าสงสัย, การตีความหมายได้หลายอย่าง + + + + ADJ + ambiguous + ที่กำกวม + ที่ตีความหมายได้มากกว่าหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + ambiguous + obscure; vague + ที่ไม่ชัดเจน + เคลือบคลุม, คลุมเครือ, ไม่กระจ่าง + clear; explicit + + + + N + ambit + วง + + + + N + ambition + aspiration + ความทะเยอทะยาน + ความปรารถนาอันแรงกล้า, ความมักใหญ่ใฝ่สูง + + + + N + ambition + gold; end + จุดมุ่งหมาย + เป้าหมาย + + + + ADJ + ambitious + aspiring; enterprising + ทะเยอทะยาน + + + + ADJ + ambitious + ยาก + ลำบาก, ที่ต้องใช้ความพยายามสูง + + + + N + amble + การเดินช้าๆ สบายๆ + + + + VI + amble + wander; stroll + เดินช้าๆ + เดินทอดน่อง, เดินช้าๆอย่างสบายๆ + + + + ADJ + ambling + walking + ที่เดินอยู่ + + + + N + ambrosia + food of the gods + อาหารของพระเจ้า + + + + N + ambrosia + อาหารที่แสนอร่อย + + + + N + ambulance + hospital wagon; mobile hospital + รถพยาบาล + ยานพาหนะส่งผู้ป่วย + + + + ADJ + ambulant + walking + ที่เคลื่อนจากที่หนึ่งไปยังอีกที่หนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + ambulate + walk + เดินไปเดินมา + + + + ADJ + ambulatory + walking + เกี่ยวกับการเดิน + + + + ADJ + ambulatory + movable + ที่เคลื่อนที่จากที่หนึ่งไปที่หนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + ambulatory + able to walk + ที่สามารถเดินได้ + + + + N + ambulatory + สถานที่ที่ทำไว้สำหรับการเดิน + + + + N + ambuscade + ambush + การซุ่มโจมตี + + + + VI + ambuscade + ensnare; lie in wait for + ซุ่มโจมตี + + + + N + ambush + ambuscade + การซุ่มโจมตี + การดักลอบทำร้าย, การโจมตีที่ไม่ได้คาดคิด + + + + VI + ambush + ซุ่มโจมตี (จากตำแหน่งที่ซ่อนอยู่) + + + + VT + ambush + ซุ่มโจมตี (จากตำแหน่งที่ซ่อนอยู่) + + + + VI + ambush + ซุ่มอยู่ + ซ่อนอยู่ + + + + VT + ambush + ensnare; keep out of sight + ซุ่มอยู่ + ซ่อนอยู่ + + + + N + ambush + ผู้ที่ดักลอบทำร้าย + + + + N + ameba + ตัวอะมีบา + + + + N + ameba + amoeba + อะมีบา + + + + ADJ + amebic + เกี่ยวกับตัวอะมีบา + + + + ADJ + ameboid + amoeboid + คล้ายหรือเกี่ยวกับอะมีบา + + + + VI + ameliorate + become better + ดีขึ้น + + + + VT + ameliorate + improve; better; enhance + ทำให้ดีขึ้น + ปรับปรุงขึ้น + + + + INT + amen + ขอให้เป็นเช่นนั้นเทอญ + + + + ADJ + amenable + ซึ่งยอมให้ทดสอบ + + + + ADJ + amenable + agreeable + ซึ่งยินดีร่วมมือ + + + + ADJ + amenable + responsive; answerable + ที่ตอบสนองต่อ + ที่ยอมให้ + + + + VT + amend + improve; better + ทำให้ดีขึ้น + ปรับปรุง + + + + VT + amend + correct; mend; revise + ทำให้ถูกต้อง + แก้ไข + + + + VI + amend + ประพฤติตัวดีขึ้น + + + + ADJ + amendatory + corrective + ซึ่งแก้ไข + ที่ทำให้ถูกต้อง + + + + ADJ + amended + ที่พัฒนาดีขึ้น + + + + N + amendment + correction; revision + การแก้ไข + + + + N + amendment + improvement + การพัฒนาขึ้น + การปรับปรุงขึ้น + + + + N + amends + การแก้ไข + การปรับปรุง + + + + N + amenity + attractiveness + ความน่าดึงดูด + ความน่าสนใจ + + + + N + amenity + convenience; accommodation + สิ่งอำนวยความสะดวก + inconvenience + + + + N + amenorrhea + amenorrhoea + ภาวะที่ไร้ประจำเดือน + + + + N + amenorrhoea + amenorrhea + ภาวะที่ไร้ประจำเดือน + + + + ADJ + Amerasian + ซึ่งเกี่ยวกับพวกอเมริกันเซียน + + + + N + Amerasian + ลูกครึ่งอเมริกันและเอเซีย + + + + VT + amerce + punish + ลงโทษ + + + + N + America + the Americas + ทวีปอเมริกา + + + + N + America + The United States of America; United States; U.S.; the States + สหรัฐอเมริกา + ประเทศสหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + N + America + อเมริกา + + + + N + America Online + ศูนย์บริการออนไลน์ผ่านทางโมเด็มที่มีชื่อเสียงแห่งหนึ่งในอเมริกา มีขอบเขตการให้บริการที่กกว้างขวางมีการให้บริการจดหมายอิเล็กทรอนิกส์ปริการเชื่อมต่ออินเตอร์เนตขั้นพื้นฐาน มีข่าวสารการพยากรณ์อากาศจากสำนักข่าวรอยเตอร์และยูพีไอ + + + + ADJ + American + Yankee + เกี่ยวกับอเมริกา + เกี่ยวกับชาวอเมริกา, เกี่ยวกับภาษาหรือวัฒนธรรมอเมริกา + + + + N + American + citizen of the United States; Yankee; Native American + คนอเมริกา + ชาวอเมริกา, คนอเมริกัน + + + + N + American Revolution + สงครามระหว่างอังกฤษกับอาณานิคมของอังกฤษในอเมริกา (ค.ศ. 1775-1783) + + + + N + Americana + American history; American materials + หนังสือหรืองานเขียนที่เกี่ยวกับชนชาติอเมริกัน + + + + N + Americanism + ความเลื่อมใสอเมริกา + + + + N + Americanization + การกลายเป็นมีลักษณะของอเมริกา + + + + VI + Americanize + กลายเป็นมีลักษณะของอเมริกา + + + + VT + Americanize + make into an American; introduce to American + มีลักษณะของอเมริกา + + + + N + americium + ธาตุกัมมันตรังสีที่เกิดจากการยิงธาตุฮีเลียมด้วยธาตุยูเรเนียมและพลูโตเนียม + + + + N + amethyst + แร่ควอตซ์สีม่วง (ใช้เป็นเครื่องประดับ) + + + + ADJ + amiable + เป็นมิตร + เป็นกันเอง + + + + ADV + amiably + อย่างเป็นมิตร + + + + ADJ + amicable + peaceable; friendly; neighborly + เป็นมิตร + เป็นกันเอง + + + + PREP + amid + among; in the midst of + ท่ามกลาง + ระหว่าง + + + + ADV + amidships + ตรงกลางลำเรือ + + + + ADJ + amidships + ที่อยู่ตรงกลางลำเรือ + + + + PREP + amidst + between; in the midst of + ตรงกลาง + ระหว่าง + + + + N + amino acid + กรดอะมิโน + + + + ADJ + amiss + wrong; faulty + ไม่ถูกต้อง + ไม่เหมาะสม + + + + ADV + amiss + wrongty; faultily + อย่างไม่ถูกต้อง + อย่างไม่เหมาะสม + + + + N + amity + friendship + มิตรภาพ + สัมพันธไมตรี, ความสัมพันธ์ฉันท์มิตร + + + + N + ammeter + เครื่องมือวัดกระแสไฟฟ้ามีหน่วยเป็นแอมแปร์ + + + + N + ammonia + ammonia water + สารละลายแอมโมเนีย + + + + N + ammonia + แอมโมเนีย + ก๊าซแอมโมเนีย + + + + N + ammonium + แอมโมเนีย + + + + N + ammunition + วิธีการโต้ตอบ + + + + N + ammunition + อาวุธยุทธภัณฑ์ + ลูกกระสุน, ดินระเบิด + + + + N + amnesia + ภาวะสูญเสียความทรงจำ + + + + ADJ + amnesiac + amnesic + ที่สูญเสียความจำทั้งหมดหรือบางส่วน + + + + N + amnesiac + amnesic + ผู้สูญเสียความจำทั้งหมดหรือบางส่วน + + + + ADJ + amnesic + amnesiac + ที่สูญเสียความจำทั้งหมดหรือบางส่วน + + + + N + amnesic + amnesiac + ผู้สูญเสียความจำทั้งหมดหรือบางส่วน + + + + N + amnesty + ช่วงนิรโทษกรรม + ช่วงอภัยโทษ + + + + VT + amnesty + นิรโทษ + ลดโทษ, อภัยโทษ + + + + N + amnesty + pardon; reprieve; forgiveness + นิรโทษกรรม + การอภัยโทษ, การยกโทษ + + + + N + amnion + ถุงน้ำคร่ำ + + + + N + amniotic fluid + น้ำคร่ำ + + + + N + amoeba + ameba + ตัวอะมีบา (สัตว์เซลล์เดียว ขยายพันธุ์ด้วยการแบ่งตัว) + อะมีบา + + + + N + amoebic dysentery + โรคบิดมีตัว + + + + ADJ + amoeboid + ameboid + คล้ายหรือเกี่ยวกับอะมีบา + + + + ADJ + amok + amuck; crazed + ที่คลุ้มคลั่ง + + + + N + amok + ภาวะจิตฟุ้งซ่านที่มีการซึมเศร้าก่อนแล้วตามด้วยอารมณ์ที่ต้องการฆ่าคน + + + + PREP + among + amongst; surrounded by + ท่ามกลาง + ในจำนวน, ในระหว่าง, ในพวก, ในหมู่ + beyond; away from + + + + PREP + amongst + among; surrounded by + ท่ามกลาง + ในจำนวน, ในระหว่าง, ในพวก, ในหมู่ + beyond; away from + + + + N + amoral + คนไร้ศีลธรรม + + + + ADJ + amoral + sinful; venal; evil + ไร้ศีลธรรม + moral; pure + + + + ADJ + amorous + passionate; affectionate; loving + ที่เต็มไปด้วยความรัก + + + + ADV + amorously + ด้วยเสน่หา + ด้วยความรักใคร่ + + + + N + amorousness + ความรักและปรารถนา + + + + ADJ + amorphous + shapeless; formless; indefinite + ซึ่งไม่มีรูปร่างที่แน่นอน + + + + ADJ + amorphous + anomalous; atypical + ซึ่งไม่สามารถแบ่งแยกประเภทได้ + + + + VT + amortise + หักกลบลบล้าง (หนี้) + + + + VT + amortize + หักกลบลบล้าง (หนี้) + + + + N + amount + total; sum + จำนวนรวม + + + + VI + amount + total; add up to; number + มีผลรวม + มีจำนวนรวม + + + + N + amour + liaison; love affair; romance + การลักลอบรักกัน + เรื่องชู้สาว + + + + N + amour-propre + self-esteem + ความรักตัวเอง (ภาษาฝรั่งเศส) + + + + N + amp + แอมป์ (คำย่อของ ampere เป็นหน่วยวัดกำลังกระแสไฟฟ้า) + กำลังกระแสไฟฟ้า + + + + N + amperage + กำลังกระแสไฟฟ้าที่วัดเป็นหน่วยแอมแปร์ + + + + N + ampere + หน่วยของกระแสไฟฟ้า + แอมป์, แอมแปร์ + + + + N + ampersand + สัญลักษณ์ & (มีความหมายว่า และ) + + + + N + amphetamine + แอมเฟตามีน + ยาขยัน, ยาบ้า, ยาม้า + + + + N + amphibian + ยานพาหนะที่เดินทางได้ทั้งในน้ำและบนบก + + + + N + amphibian + สัตว์ครึ่งบกครึ่งน้ำ + + + + ADJ + amphibious + ซึ่งสามารถใช้ได้ทั้งบนน้ำและบนบก + + + + ADJ + amphibious + ซึ่งอาศัยอยู่ได้ทั้งในน้ำและบนบก + + + + N + amphitheater + amphitheatre + อัฒจันทร์ + ที่นั่งชมการแสดงรูปวงกลมที่ไม่มีหลังคา + + + + N + amphitheatre + amphitheater + อัฒจันทร์ + ที่นั่งชมการแสดงรูปวงกลมที่ไม่มีหลังคา + + + + ADJ + ample + abundant; plentiful + เพียงพอ + มากพอ + + + + ADJ + ample + ใหญ่ + กว้างขวาง, ขนาดใหญ่ + + + + N + amplifier + stereo speaker; amplifying mechanism + เครื่องขยายเสียง + + + + VT + amplify + increase + ขยาย + ทำให้เพิ่มขึ้น, ขยายใหญ่ + + + + VI + amplify + expatiate + พูดหรือเขียนโดยละเอียด + + + + VT + amplify + เพิ่มรายละเอียด + + + + N + amplitude + largeness + ความกว้างขวาง + + + + N + amplitude + abundance; fullness + ความล้นเหลือ + ความอุดมสมบูรณ์ + + + + ADV + amply + พอเพียง + + + + N + ampoule + ampul; ampule + หลอดแก้วหรือพลาสติกที่ใส่ยาสำหรับฉีด + + + + N + ampul + ampule; ampoule + หลอดแก้วหรือพลาสติกที่ใส่ยาสำหรับฉีด + + + + N + ampule + ampul; ampoule + หลอดแก้วหรือพลาสติกที่ใส่ยาสำหรับฉีด + + + + N + ampulla + ภาชนะใส่น้ำมันเพื่อทำพิธีกรรม + + + + VI + amputate + cut off; operate on; eliminate + ตัดออก (โดยเฉพาะด้วยการผ่าตัด) + + + + VT + amputate + cut off; operate on; eliminate + ตัดออก (โดยเฉพาะด้วยการผ่าตัด) + + + + N + amputee + ผู้ที่ถูกตัดแขนหรือขา + + + + ABBR + amu + หน่วยของมวลอะตอม (คำย่อของ Atomic Mass Unit) + + + + ADV + amuck + amok; crazed + ที่อาละวาด + + + + N + amulet + charm + เครื่องราง + ของดี, ของขลัง + + + + VT + amuse + entertain + ทำให้สนุกสนาน + ทำให้ร่าเริง + bore + + + + VT + amuse + make laugh + ทำให้หัวเราะ + ทำให้ขำ + + + + ADJ + amused + ซึ่งมีอารมณ์ขบขัน + + + + ADJ + amused + entertained + น่าขบขัน + + + + N + amusement + entertainment + กิจกรรมที่ให้ความบันเทิง + สิ่งที่ทำให้สนุกสนาน + + + + N + amusement + ความขบขัน + + + + ADJ + amusing + humorous; comical + ขบขัน + ตลกขบขัน + + + + ADJ + amusing + entertaining; diverting; enjoyable + น่าสนุกสนาน + + + + ADV + amusingly + funny; amusive + อย่างสนุกสนาน + อย่างตลกขบขัน + + + + N + amusive + amusing; funny + น่าสนุกสนาน + น่าตลกขบขัน + + + + ART + an + one + หนึ่ง (คำนำหน้าคำนามที่ออกเสียงสระและระบุว่าคำนามนั้นเป็นคำนามที่ไม่ชี้เฉพาะ) + + + + ADJ + an + one + หนึ่ง (คำนำหน้าคำนามที่ออกเสียงสระและระบุว่าคำนามนั้นเป็นคำนามที่ไม่ชี้เฉพาะ) + + + + N + Anabaptist + ผู้ยึดถือนิกายโปรเตสแตนต์ที่มีการล้างบาป + + + + N + anabolism + การสร้างเนื้อเยื่อ + + + + N + anachronism + เกิดผิดยุคสมัย + + + + N + anaemia + anemia + ภาวะโลหิตจาง (สาเหตุจากการเจ็บป่วยหรือความอ่อนแอ) + + + + N + anagram + การสับเปลี่ยนพยัญชนะของคำหรือวลีเพื่อให้ได้คำหรือวลีใหม่ + + + + ADJ + anal + เกี่ยวกับทวารหนัก + + + + N + anal sphincter + หูรูดทวารหนัก + + + + N + analects + analecta + งานกวีนิพนธ์สั้น ๆ + + + + ADJ + analeptic + restorative + บำรุงกำลัง + + + + N + analeptic + ยาบำรุงกำลัง + + + + N + analgesia + ภาวะไร้ความรู้สึกเจ็บปวด + + + + ADJ + analgesic + anesthetic + ซึ่งทำให้ไม่รู้สึกเจ็บปวด + + + + N + analgesic + ยาบรรเทาปวด + + + + N + analogism + อนุมานหรือการอ้างอิงจากการเปรียบเทียบ + + + + VI + analogize + ให้เหตุผลโดยเปรียบเทียบความคล้ายคลึงกัน + + + + VT + analogize + compare; liken; make a comparison + ให้เหตุผลโดยเปรียบเทียบความคล้ายคลึงกัน + + + + ADJ + analogous + comparable; like; similar + ที่คล้ายกัน + คล้าย, คล้ายคลึง + + + + N + analogue + counterpart; complement + สิ่งที่คล้ายกัน + ของที่คล้ายหรือเหมือนกัน + + + + N + analogy + likeness + ความคล้ายคลึงกัน + + + + VT + analyse + analyze; resolve into elements + วิเคราะห์ + ศึกษา, ตรวจสอบ, พิจารณา, นำมาแยกเป็นส่วนๆ เพื่อพิจารณาในประเด็นต่างๆ + + + + N + analysis + separation; breakdown + การวิเคราะห์ + การพิเคราะห์, การนำมาแยกเป็นส่วนๆ เพื่อพิจารณาในประเด็นต่างๆ + + + + N + analysis + psychotherapy; depth psychiatry + จิตวิเคราะห์ + การวิเคราะห์ทางจิตใจ + + + + N + analysis + ผลการวิเคราะห์ + + + + N + analyst + examiner; investigator; interpreter + นักวิเคราะห์ + + + + N + analyst + psychoanalyst; psychiatrist + นักวิเคราะห์ทางจิต + + + + ADJ + analytic + analytical; systematic + เกี่ยวกับการวิเคราะห์ + ซึ่งใช้การวิเคราะห์ + + + + N + analytics + วิเคราะห์วิทยา + + + + VT + analyze + analyse; examine; resolve into elements + วิเคราะห์ + ศึกษา, ตรวจสอบ, พิจารณา + + + + N + anapaest + การออกเสียงในภาษาอังกฤษที่สองพยางค์แรกเน้นเสียงเบาตามด้วยหนึ่งพยางค์ที่เน้นเสียงหนัก + + + + N + anarchism + ลัทธิที่เห็นว่าบ้านเมืองไม่ควรมีกฎหมายหรือรัฐบาล + + + + N + anarchy + turmoil; chaos + สถานการณ์ที่สับสน + ความสับสน + + + + N + anarchy + absence of government; political nihilism + อนาธิปไตย + ภาวะที่ไม่มีรัฐบาล + + + + N + anathema + บุคคลหรือสิ่งที่ถูกสาปแช่งหรือเกลียด + + + + ADJ + anathema + detested; hated + เป็นที่รังเกียจ + + + + VI + anathematize + curse; damn + ประณาม + + + + VT + anathematize + curse; damn + ประณาม + + + + ADJ + anatomic + anatomical; structural + ที่เกี่ยวกับโครงสร้าง + + + + ADJ + anatomical + anatomic; structural + ที่เกี่ยวกับโครงสร้าง + + + + N + anatomist + ผู้ที่เชี่ยวชาญเกี่ยวกับโครงสร้างมนุษย์ + + + + VT + anatomize + ชำแหละร่างสิ่งมีชีวิตเพื่อศึกษาโครงสร้าง + + + + VI + anatomize + ชำแหละร่างสิ่งมีชีวิตเพื่อศึกษาโครงสร้าง + + + + N + anatomy + กายวิภาคศาสตร์ + + + + N + anatomy + การวิเคราะห์อย่างละเอียด + + + + N + anatomy + ร่างกายมนุษย ์(คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + ancestor + forefather; forebear + บรรพบุรุษ + ต้นตระกูล + + + + N + ancestor + forerunner; predecessor + ผู้ที่นำหน้า + + + + N + ancestor + รูปแบบเดิมของสิ่งมีชีวิต + + + + ADJ + ancestral + hereditary; congenital; genetic + ที่ได้จากบรรพบุรุษ + ที่สืบต่อมาจากบรรพบุรุษ + + + + N + ancestress + บรรพบุรุษหญิง + + + + N + ancestry + บรรพบุรุษ + วงศ์ตระกูล, ต้นตระกูล + + + + ADJ + anchor + ซึ่งยึดติด + ซึ่งยึดติดอย่างมั่นคง + + + + VI + anchor + ทอดสมอ + + + + VT + anchor + ทอดสมอ + + + + N + anchor + support; hold; fastener + ที่ยึดเหนี่ยว + เครื่องยึดเหนี่ยว + + + + VT + anchor + เป็นผู้ประกาศข่าว + + + + N + anchor + ผู้ที่สามารถไว้ใจได้ + ผู้ที่พึ่งพิงได้ + + + + N + anchor + newscaster; commentator + ผู้ประกาศข่าว + + + + N + anchor + stay; tie; cramp + สมอ + สมอเรือ + + + + N + anchoress + ผู้หญิงที่อยู่อย่างสันโดษเพื่อการรักษาศีล + + + + N + anchoret + anchorite + ผู้ที่อยู่สันโดษเพื่อรักษาศีล + + + + N + anchorite + anchoret + ผู้ที่อยู่สันโดษเพื่อรักษาศีล + + + + N + anchorman + หัวเรี่ยวหัวแรง + + + + N + anchovy + ปลาแอนโชวี่ + + + + ADJ + ancient + old; antique; aged + เก่า + เก่าแก่ + + + + N + ancient + คนสมัยโบราณ + คนเก่าแก่ + + + + ADJ + ancient + early; classical + โบราณ + เก่าแก่, โบราณกาล, อดีต + + + + N + ancient + ผู้ที่ชรามาก + + + + ADV + anciently + long ago; in ancient times + ในสมัยโบราณ + + + + ADJ + ancillary + assisting; assistant; helping + ซึ่งช่วยเหลือ + + + + CONJ + and + then; following this + จากนั้น + แล้วก็ + + + + CONJ + and + as a consequence; as a result + ดังนั้น + + + + CONJ + and + plus + รวมกับ + รวม + + + + CONJ + and + also; moreover + และ + ยิ่งไปกว่านั้น + มากไปกว่านั้น + + + + N + Andes + เทือกเขาในอเมริกาตะวันตกเฉียงใต้ + + + + N + andiron + ขาหยั่งโลหะ + + + + N + androecium + เกสรตัวผู้ + + + + ADV + anear + near + ใกล้ + + + + PREP + anear + ใกล้ + + + + N + anecdote + story; tale; episode + เรื่องราว + + + + ADJ + anechoic + ซึ่งมีเสียงก้องต่ำที่สุดที่จะเป็นไปได้ + + + + N + anemia + lifelessness + ความอ่อนแอ + ความอ่อนกำลัง + + + + N + anemia + anaemia + ภาวะโลหิตจาง (สาเหตุจากการเจ็บป่วยหรือความอ่อนแอ) + + + + N + anemograph + เครื่องวัดที่บันทึกอัตราความเร็วและทิศทางของลม + + + + N + anemometer + เครื่องวัดอัตราความเร็วของลม + + + + ADJ + aneroid + ซึ่งไม่ใช้ของเหลว + + + + N + aneroid barometer + เครื่องวัดความดันของบรรยากาศที่ไม่ใช้ปรอท + + + + N + anesthesia + insentience; unconsciousness; numbness + การไร้ความรู้สึก + การชา, การสูญเสียความรู้สึก + + + + N + anesthesia + การไร้อารมณ์ + การไม่สนใจ + + + + N + anesthesiologist + แพทย์ผู้ชำนาญการวางยาสลบหรือยาชา + + + + N + anesthesiology + วิชาเกี่ยวกับการวางยาสลบหรือยาชา + + + + ADJ + anesthetic + ที่เกี่ยวกับการไร้ความรู้สึก + + + + N + anesthetic + ยาระงับความรู้สึก + ยาชา + + + + N + anesthetist + ผู้ที่ถูกฝึกฝนในการใช้ยาชา + + + + N + aneurism + aneurysm + ภาวะเส้นโลหิตแดงโป่งพองเป็นถุงขังโลหิตไว้ + + + + N + aneurysm + aneurism + ภาวะเส้นโลหิตแดงโป่งพองเป็นถุงขังโลหิตไว้ + + + + ADV + anew + again; once more + อีกครั้ง + + + + N + Ang Thong + จังหวัดอ่างทอง + + + + N + Ang Thong + อ่างทอง + + + + N + angel + คนที่ใจดี + + + + N + angel + seraph; supernatural being + เทพธิดา + นางฟ้า, เทวดา + + + + N + angelology + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับเทพหรือเทวดา + + + + VI + anger + lose one's temper; forget oneself; get mad + โกรธ + โมโห + calm + + + + N + anger + rage; indignation; hot temper + ความโกรธ + ความเคือง + calm; mildness + + + + VT + anger + enrage; infuriate; madden; irritate + ทำให้โกรธ + ยั่วโมโห + calm; soothe; placate + + + + N + angina + โรคอักเสบที่ลำคอ + + + + N + angina pectoris + อาการปวดอย่างรุนแรงบริเวณหัวใจที่แผ่จากหัวใจไปยังไหล่แล้วไปที่แขนข้างซ้ายหรือจากหัวใจไปที่ท้อง + + + + N + angiosperm + พืชเมล็ดอยู่ภายในผลหรือเมล็ดมีรังไข่ห่อหุ้ม + + + + N + angle iron + L joint; brace + เหล็กฉาก + + + + N + angle + 1 + corner; projection + การวัดมุม + + + + N + angle + 1 + standpoint; outlook; perspective + แง่มุมในการพิจารณา + แง่ (ความเห็น), มุมมอง + + + + N + angle + 1 + มุม + + + + VI + angle + 1 + หักมุม + เคลื่อนที่ทำมุม + + + + VT + angle + 1 + หักมุม + ทำให้เคลื่อนที่เป็นมุม + + + + VT + angle + 2 + ตกปลา + + + + VT + angle + 2 + ล่อ + หลอกล่อ (เพื่อให้ได้สิ่งที่ต้องการ) + + + + ADJ + angled + having an angle + ซึ่งมีมุม + + + + N + Anglia + ชื่อภาษาละตินของอังกฤษ + + + + ADJ + Anglican + English; British + ของชาวอังกฤษ + + + + N + angling + การตกปลา + + + + PRF + Anglo- + Anglo + อังกฤษ + + + + N + Anglomania + การคลั่งไคล้วัฒนธรรมของอังกฤษ + + + + N + Anglophile + คนที่นิยมชมชอบความเป็นอังกฤษ + + + + N + Anglophobe + ผู้ที่เกลียดหรือกลัวความเป็นอังกฤษ + + + + N + Anglo-Saxon + คนที่มีภาษาแม่เป็นภาษาอังกฤษ + + + + N + Angora + Angora cat + แมวชนิดหนึ่งมีขนยาว + + + + N + angostura + ชื่อเปลือกไม้หอมที่ใช้เป็นยาบำรุงและยาลดไข้ + + + + ADV + angrily + irately; savagely; heatedly + อย่างโกรธเคือง + อย่างโกรธแค้น + calmly; softly; quietly + + + + ADJ + angry + enraged; furious; irate + โกรธ + โมโห, เดือด, แค้น, โกรธเคือง, ขุ่นเคือง, ขุ่นข้อง, ขัดเคือง + calm; pleased; restrained + + + + ADJ + angry + stormy; wild + ที่มีพายุแรง + + + + ADJ + angry + อักเสบ + + + + N + anguish + distress; pain; wretchedness + ความรวดร้าว + ความทุกข์, ความทุกข์ทรมาน + + + + VI + anguish + เจ็บปวดรวดร้าว + ตรอมใจ, ระทม, ตรมตรอม, ตรม, ทรมาน, ทรมาทรกรรม + + + + VT + anguish + distress; grieve + ทำให้เจ็บปวดรวดร้าว + ทำให้ทรมาน + + + + ADJ + angular + sharp-cornered + เกี่ยวกับมุม + ซึ่งเป็นมุม + + + + N + angularity + ความที่เป็นมุม + + + + N + angulation + การเกิดมุม + + + + N + anhydride + สารประกอบที่เมื่อรวมกับน้ำจะได้กรดหรือด่าง + + + + ADJ + anhydrous + waterless; dried up + ปราศจากน้ำ + + + + ADJ + anile + infirm; weak + เหมือนหญิงแก่ + + + + N + anility + old age + ความแก่ + + + + N + anima + mind; soul + จิตวิญญาณ + ชีวิต + + + + N + animadversion + blame; comment + การวิพากษ์วิจารณ์ + + + + VT + animadvert + comment; criticize + วิจารณ์ + + + + ADJ + animal + carnal; fleshly; physical + เกี่ยวกับเนื้อหนังมังสา + spiritual; intellectual + + + + ADJ + animal + animalistic; beastly; wild + เกี่ยวกับสัตว์ + ซึ่งเกิดจากสัตว์ + + + + N + animal + คนที่หยาบคาย + คนที่โหดร้ายทารุณคล้ายสัตว์ + + + + N + animal + สัตว์ + + + + N + animal heat + ความร้อนที่เกิดขึ้นในกระบวนการเผาผลาญอาหารในร่างกายสัตว์ + + + + N + animal husbandry + การเลี้ยงสัตว์ + + + + N + animal kingdom + อาณาจักรสัตว์ + + + + N + animal liberation + การปลดปล่อยสัตว์จากการที่ถูกมนุษย์แสวงหาประโยชน์จากพวกมัน + + + + N + animal rights + สิทธิของสัตว์ที่จะมีชีวิตอยู่อย่างอิสระปราศจากการหารประโยชน์ของมนุษย์หรือถูกมนุษย์ทารุณหรือกักขัง + + + + N + animalcule + protozoan; microscopic animal + สัตว์ที่มีขนาดเล็กมาก (จนมองด้วยตาเปล่าไม่เห็น) + + + + ADJ + animal-free + ซึ่งไม่ใช้หรือไม่ได้บรรจุผลิตภัณฑ์ที่มีส่วนประกอบจากสัตว์ + + + + N + animalism + ธรรมชาติของสัตว์ + + + + N + animality + ความเป็นสัตว์ + + + + ADJ + animate + alive; breathing; animated + ซึ่งมีชีวิต + + + + ADJ + animate + lively; vigorous + ซึ่งมีชีวิตชีวา + ร่าเริง + + + + VT + animate + inspire; arouse; excite + ดลใจ + สร้างแรงบันดาลใจ + + + + VT + animate + ทำให้ดุจมีชีวิต + + + + VT + animate + liven up + ทำให้มีชีวิต + + + + VT + animate + vivify + ทำให้มีชีวิตชีวา + + + + ADJ + animate + lively; living + ที่มีชีวิตชีวา + + + + ADJ + animated + alive + ที่เหมือนมีชีวิต + + + + N + animation + การสร้างภาพเคลื่อนไหวได้ + การสร้างภาพยนตร์ + + + + N + animation + animating; liveliness + ความมีชีวิต + + + + N + animation + vivacity; liveliness + ความมีชีวิตชีวา + + + + N + animation + animated cartoon + ภาพการ์ตูนที่เคลื่อนไหวได้ + + + + ADV + animato + มีชีวิตชีวา (ดนตรี) + + + + ADJ + animato + มีชีวิตชีวา (ดนตรี) + + + + N + animator + บุคคลหรือสิ่งที่มีชีวิตชีวา + + + + N + animator + ผู้สร้างภาพที่เคลื่อนไหวได้ + + + + N + animism + ความเชื่อว่ามีวิญญาณในธรรมชาติและจักรวาล + + + + N + animosity + hostility; dislike; enmity + ความเกลียดชัง + + + + N + animus + intention + ความตั้งใจ + + + + N + anion + ไอออนที่มีประจุลบ + + + + N + anise + aniseed + เมล็ดพืชชนิดหนึ่งใช้เป็นตัวแต่งกลิ่นแต่งรส + + + + N + aniseed + anise + เมล็ดพืชชนิดหนึ่งใช้เป็นตัวแต่งกลิ่นแต่งรส + + + + N + anisette + เหล้าเจือรสของเมล็ดพืชชนิดหนึ่ง (anise) + + + + N + ankle + anklebone; joint; tarsus; talus + ข้อเท้า + + + + VI + ankle + walk + เดิน (คำสแลง) + + + + N + anklebone + ankle; joint; tarsus; talus + กระดูกข้อเท้า + + + + N + anklet + สิ่งที่สวมรอบข้อเท้า + + + + VI + ankylose + เชื่อมต่อกัน + + + + VT + ankylose + เชื่อมต่อกัน + + + + N + annalist + ผู้บันทึกเหตุการณ์ประจำปี + + + + N + annals + history; historical records; historical chronicles + จดหมายเหตุ + ข้อความที่บันทึกไว้, บันทึก, ประวัติการณ์ + + + + N + annals + บันทึกเหตุการณ์ประจำปี + + + + N + Annam + ประเทศเวียดนาม + + + + ADJ + Annamese + เกี่ยวกับญวนหรือเวียดนาม (ชนชาติ ภาษาและวัฒนธรรม) + + + + N + Annamese + Vietnamese + ชาวญวน + + + + VT + anneal + หลอมให้อ่อนตัวแล้วทำให้เย็นลง + + + + VT + annex + append; attach; affix; join + เพิ่มเข้าไป + + + + N + annex + ภาคผนวก + + + + VT + annex + ยึดครองบริเวณ + ครอบครองอาณาเขต + + + + ADJ + annihilable + ที่สามารถถูกทำลายได้ + + + + VT + annihilate + demolish; destroy + ทำลาย + ทำลายล้าง, ถอนรากถอนโคน + + + + N + annihilation + การทำลายล้าง + + + + N + anniversary + commemoration; yearly celebration + การฉลองครบรอบปี + + + + N + anniversary + วันครบรอบปี + + + + VT + annotate + comment; gloss; expound + ทำหมายเหตุประกอบ + ทำคำอธิบายประกอบ + + + + VI + announce + ทำหน้าที่เป็นโฆษก + + + + VT + announce + inform; tell + บอก + แจ้ง, แจ้งให้ทราบ + + + + VT + announce + declare; proclaim + ป่าวประกาศ + ประกาศ + + + + N + announcement + declaration; notification; proclamation + การประกาศ + เสียงประกาศ, การป่าวประกาศ + + + + N + announcement + statement; news + คำประกาศ + + + + N + announcer + program announcer; broadcaster + ผู้ประกาศ + โฆษก + + + + VT + annoy + bother; tease; annoy + ทำให้รำคาญ + รบกวน + comfort; soothe + + + + VI + annoy + be annoying + รบกวน + + + + N + annoyance + vexation; irritation; uneasiness + ความรำคาญ + ความรู้สึกรำคาญ + pleasure; joy; delight + + + + N + annoyance + irritant; nuisance; inconvenience + สิ่งที่รบกวน + ตัวกวน + + + + ADJ + annoyed + ที่รำคาญ + + + + ADJ + annoying + bothersome; irritating + น่ารำคาญ + + + + ADV + annoyingly + disturbingly; vexatiously; uncomfortably + อย่างรำคาญ + + + + ADJ + annual + once a year + ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นปีละครั้ง + + + + ADJ + annual + yearly; each year; every year + ประจำปี + + + + N + annual + yearbook; yearly report book + หนังสือประจำปี + + + + N + annual festival + เทศกาลประจำปี + + + + N + annual ring + การเกิดชั้นวงกลมในเนื้อไม้ของแต่ละปี + วงปี (ในเนื้อไม้) + + + + N + annuitant + ผู้ได้รับรายได้ (โดยเฉพาะเป็นรายปี) + + + + N + annuity + การลงทุนที่จ่ายเงินคืนรายปี + + + + N + annuity + เงินรายปี + + + + N + annuity + สิทธิในการรับเงินรายปี + + + + VT + annul + invalidate; repeal; abolish; cancel + ทำให้เป็นโมฆะ + + + + VT + annul + end; cease; break off + ทำให้สิ้นสุด + ทำให้จบลง + start; begin + + + + ADJ + annular + round + ซึ่งเป็นรูปวงแหวน + + + + N + annular eclipse + สุริยคราสที่เห็นเป็นวงแหวนรอบพระจันทร์ + + + + ADJ + annulate + ringed; annulated + เป็นวงแหวน + + + + ADJ + annulated + ringed; annulate + เป็นวงแหวน + + + + N + annulet + small ring + วงแหวนเล็กๆ + + + + N + annulment + invalidation; nullification; cancellation + การประกาศว่าเป็นโมฆะ + + + + N + annum + ปี (ภาษาละติน) + + + + VT + annunciate + announce + แจ้งให้ทราบ + + + + N + annunciator + announcer + ผู้ประกาศ + + + + N + anode + ขั้วบวก + ขั้วบวกในแบตเตอรี่ + + + + ADJ + anodyne + soothing; comforting + บรรเทาความเจ็บปวด + + + + N + anodyne + สิ่งที่บรรเทาปวด + + + + VT + anoint + แต่งตั้ง + + + + VT + anoint + ทาด้วยน้ำมัน + ถูด้วยน้ำมัน + + + + N + anointment + การทาด้วยน้ำมัน + + + + ADJ + anomalous + abnormal; atypical; irregular + ที่ต่างไปจากปกติ + ที่ต่างจากเกณฑ์ปกติ + + + + N + anomaly + abnormality; peculiarity; oddity + ความผิดปกติ + + + + N + anomaly + สิ่งที่แปลกประหลาด + บุคคลที่ผิดจากปกติ + + + + N + anomie + anomy + ภาวะผิดปกติของบุคคลหรือสังคม + + + + N + anomy + anomie + ภาวะผิดปกติของบุคคลหรือสังคม + + + + ADV + anon + soon; shortly + ในไม่ช้า + + + + N + anonym + pseudonym + ชื่อแฝง + + + + N + anonymity + ความไม่มีลักษณะเฉพาะ + + + + ADJ + anonymous + ซึ่งไม่มีลักษณะเฉพาะ + ซึ่งไม่มีลักษณะเด่น + + + + ADJ + anonymous + nameless; unsigned; unknown + นิรนาม + ซึ่งไม่ระบุชื่อ + named; signed + + + + N + anonymous letter + บัตรสนเท่ห์ + + + + N + anopheles + ยุงก้นปล่องซึ่งเป็นพาหะนำไข้มาลาเรีย + + + + N + anorak + เสื้อแจ๊คเกตตัวหนาและใหญ่ มีหมวก (ใช้สวมในที่มีอากาศหนาวเย็นมาก) + + + + N + anorexia + ภาวะไร้ความอยากอาหารหรือไม่สามารถรับประทานอาหารได้ + + + + ADJ + another + some other; distinct + ที่ไม่ใช่อันเดียวกัน + ที่เป็นอันอื่น + + + + PRON + another + someone else; an additional one + สิ่งอื่น + อีกอันที่แตกต่างกัน + + + + ADJ + another + one more; added + อีก + อีกหนึ่ง + + + + N + anoxemia + ภาวะออกซิเจนในเลือดลดลง + + + + N + answer + การตอบคำถาม + + + + N + answer + defense; counterclaim + การโต้ตอบ + + + + VT + answer + แก้ตัวในศาล + แก้ต่างในศาล + + + + N + answer + plea; defense + คำแก้ต่างในศาล + + + + N + answer + reply; response + คำตอบ + question; request + + + + VI + answer + reply; give answer; respond + ตอบ + ให้คำตอบ + question; ask; inquire + + + + VT + answer + ตอบ + ให้คำตอบ + + + + VI + answer + react; return + ตอบสนอง + + + + VT + answer + ตอบสนอง + + + + VT + answer + โต้ตอบ + + + + VI + answer + โต้ตอบ + + + + VT + answer + satisfy; fulfill; fill + ทำให้บรรลุตามความต้องการ + + + + VI + answer + บรรลุจุดประสงค์ + + + + VI + answer + รับ (โทรศัพท์) + + + + VT + answer + รับ (โทรศัพท์) + + + + N + answer + solution; discovery; solution + วิธีแก้ปัญหา + + + + N + answer + สิ่งที่โต้ตอบ + สิ่งที่ตอบสนอง + + + + V + answer back + talk back + สวนตอบ + ตอบโต้, โต้, สวน, ย้อนกลับ, เถียง, สวนกลับ + + + + ADJ + answerable + ตอบได้ + แก้ได้, ที่มีคำตอบ + + + + N + answerer + responder; respondent + ผู้ตอบ + ผู้ตอบคำถาม, ผู้ตอบกลับ + + + + ADJ + answering + replying + ที่ตอบกลับมา + + + + N + answering machine + answerphone + เครื่องตอบรับโทรศัพท์อัตโนมัติ + + + + N + answerphone + answering machine + เครื่องตอบรับโทรศัพท์อัตโนมัติ + + + + N + ant + มด + ปลวก + + + + N + ant hill + จอมปลวก + + + + N + antacid + สารลดกรด + + + + N + antagonist + opponent; adversary + ผู้เป็นปรปักษ์ + ศัตรู + + + + ADJ + antagonistic + opposing; hostile; inimical + ซึ่งเป็นปฏิปักษ์ + ซึ่งเป็นศัตรู, ซึ่งเป็นปรปักษ์ + + + + VT + antagonize + alienate; offend; set against + ทำให้กลายเป็นศัตรู + ทำให้เป็นปฏิปักษ์ + + + + ADJ + antarctic + ที่ใกล้กับบริเวณขั้วโลกใต้ + + + + N + Antarctica + บริเวณขั้วโลกใต้ + + + + PRF + ante- + ante + ก่อน + + + + ADV + ante meridiem + A.M.; AM; a.m.: am + ก่อนเที่ยง (เขียนย่อว่า A.M.,a.m., AM หรือ am) + + + + ADJ + ante partum + ก่อนคลอด + + + + VI + antecede + precede + มาก่อน + นำหน้า + + + + VT + antecede + precede + มาก่อน + นำหน้า + + + + N + antecedence + precedence + เรื่องราวที่ต้องมาก่อน + + + + ADJ + antecedent + prior; previous; preceding + ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นก่อน + ซึ่งมีมาแต่อดีต + following; later + + + + N + antecedent + สิ่งที่มาก่อน + + + + N + antecedents + one's ancestry + บรรพบุรุษ + + + + N + antecedents + ประวัติของบุคคล + + + + N + antechamber + ห้องขนาดเล็กซึ่งเป็นห้องที่เป็นทางผ่านไปยังห้องที่ใหญ่กว่า + + + + VT + antedate + predate + ลงวันที่ก่อนวันจริง + postdate + + + + ADJ + antediluvian + before the Flood + ก่อนสมัยน้ำท่วมโลก + + + + ADJ + antediluvian + old; ancient; antique + เก่าแก่มาก + new; fresh + + + + N + antediluvian + คนหัวโบราณ + + + + N + antelope + สัตว์จำพวกที่มีเขาเป็นเกลียว + ละมั่ง + + + + ADJ + antemeridian + before noon + ที่เกิดก่อนเที่ยง + + + + N + antenna + ความอยากรู้อยากเห็น(ไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + antenna + aerial; receiving wire + สายอากาศ + เสาอากาศ + + + + N + antenna + feeler + หนวดของสัตว์ที่ใช้สัมผัสอากาศ + + + + N + antepenult + พยางค์ที่สามจากท้ายสุดของคำ + + + + ADJ + anterior + previous; earlier + ก่อน + เกิดขึ้นก่อน + + + + ADJ + anterior + forward; fore; front + ซึ่งอยู่ข้างหน้า + อยู่ตำแหน่งข้างหน้า + backward + + + + ADV + anteriorly + ก่อน + + + + N + anteroom + ห้องเล็กที่อยู่ด้านหน้าห้องใหญ่ + ห้องที่นำไปสู่ห้องที่ใหญ่กว่า (มักใช้สำหรับนั่งรอ) + + + + ADJ + anthelmintic + ซึ่งฆ่าหรือขับพยาธิ + + + + N + anthelmintic + ยาฆ่าหรือขับพยาธิ + + + + N + anthem + เพลงสดุดี + เพลงชาติ + + + + N + anthem + song of praise + เพลงสวดในโบสถ์ + เพลงสวด + + + + N + anther + เกสรตัวผู้ของดอกไม้ + + + + N + anthesis + การบานเต็มที่ของดอกไม้ + + + + N + anthill + รังมด + + + + N + anthologize + ทำการรวบรวมบทประพันธ์ + + + + N + anthology + การรวบรวมบทประพันธ์ของหลายนักเขียน + + + + N + anthozoan + กะละปังหา + + + + N + anthracite + ถ่านหินชนิดแข็ง + + + + N + anthrax + โรคติดต่อร้ายแรงในสัตว์เลี้ยง (เช่น วัว ควาย) + โรคแอนแทร็คซ์ + + + + ADJ + anthropoid + manlike; humanlike + คล้ายคน + + + + N + anthropoid + apelike + ที่มีลักษณะคล้ายลิงเอป + + + + N + anthropologist + นักมานุษยวิทยา + + + + N + anthropology + science of humans; study of humans + มานุษยวิทยา + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับมนุษยในด้านต่างๆ + + + + N + anthropometry + การวัดร่างกายมนุษย์ตามหลักวิทยาศาสตร์ + + + + N + anthropomorphism + การถือเอารูปร่างและลักษณะของคนหรือสิ่งอื่น ๆ ที่ไม่มีชีวิตให้เป็นพระเจ้า + + + + N + anthropomorphosis + การเปลี่ยนให้เป็นรูปร่างคน + + + + N + anti + คนที่ต่อต้าน + คนที่คัดค้าน + + + + PRF + anti- + anti + against; opposed to + ต่อต้าน + สกัด, ขจัด + + + + ADJ + antiaircraft + ที่ใช้ต่อสู้กับเครื่องบินรบ + + + + ADJ + antibacterial + antiseptic; aseptic + ซึ่งต้านฤทธิ์ของแบคทีเรีย + + + + N + antibacterial + ยาหรือสารที่ต้านฤทธิ์ของแบคทีเรีย + + + + N + anti-ballistic missile + ขีปนาวุธสำหรับยิงขีปนาวุธ (เขียนย่อว่า ABM) + + + + ADJ + antibiotic + ที่หยุดยั้งการเติบโตของแบคทีเรียหรือเชื้อโรคอื่นๆ + + + + N + antibiotic + antimicrobial; antitoxin + ยาปฏิชีวนะ + ยาที่มีฤทธิ์หยุดยั้งการเติบโตของเชื้อโรค + + + + N + antibody + immunoglobulin; immunizer + โปรตีนต่อต้านเชื้อโรคในร่างกาย + + + + N + antic + prank; caper + การเล่นตลก + + + + ADJ + antic + ludicrous + แปลกและน่าขบขัน + + + + N + antichrist + ผู้ที่ไม่เชื่อในพระเยซูคริสต์ + + + + ADJ + anticipant + expecting; anticipating + ที่คาดการณ์ไว้ + + + + N + anticipant + ผู้คาดการณ์ + + + + VT + anticipate + คาดหวัง + คาดหมาย, คอยท่า, คอย + + + + VT + anticipate + prepare for; provide against + เตรียมป้องกันล่วงหน้า + + + + VT + anticipate + foresee; predict; forecast + ทำนาย + พยากรณ์, คาดคะเน, คะเน, คาดการณ์ + + + + VT + anticipate + precipitate + ลงมือกระทำก่อนล่วงหน้า + + + + N + anticipation + awaiting + การรอคอยอย่างคาดหวัง + + + + ADJ + anticlerical + ต่อต้านอิทธิพลและการกระทำของพระ + + + + N + anticlimax + เหตุการณ์ที่ลดความสำคัญอย่างกะทันหัน + + + + ADJ + anticlinal + ลาดลงทั้งสองข้างจากแกนกลาง + + + + N + anticline + ส่วนหลังลาด + + + + ADJ + anticlockwise + counterclockwise + ที่ทวนเข็มนาฬิกา + + + + N + anticoagulant + ยาหรือสารซึ่งต้านการจับตัวเป็นก้อนของเลือด + + + + N + anticyclone + บริเวณที่ความกดอากาศสูงและมีลมแรงพัดออกมา + + + + ADJ + antidepressant + ที่ใช้แก้อาการเศร้า + + + + N + antidepressant + ยาต้านอาการเศร้าซึม + + + + N + antidote + antitoxin + ยาถอนพิษ + ยาแก้พิษ + + + + N + anti-electron + positron + โพซิตรอน + + + + N + antifreeze + สารต้านการเยือกแข็ง + + + + N + antigen + สารที่กระตุ้นการสร้างแอนติบอดี้ + + + + N + antigen + แอนติเจน + + + + ADJ + anti-infective + ที่ยังยั้งการติดเชื้อ + + + + N + antiknock + สารที่เติมในเชื้อเพลิงเพื่อลดเสียงระเบิดของเครื่องยนต์ + + + + N + antilogy + ความแย้งกันของความคิดหรือข้อคิดเห็น + + + + N + antimacassar + ผ้าสำหรับคลุมที่พิงหลังเพื่อกันเปื้อน + + + + N + antiparticle + อนุภาคที่ทำลายกันเองเมื่อปะทะกัน เช่น อิเล็กตรอนและโปรตอน + + + + N + antipasto + ชนิดของเครื่องแต่งกลิ่นปรุงรส + + + + ADJ + antipathetic + antipathetical; contrary; adverse + ที่ตรงกันข้าม + ที่แย้งกัน + agreeable + + + + ADJ + antipathetical + antipathetic; contrary; adverse + ที่ตรงกันข้าม + ที่แย้งกัน + agreeable + + + + N + antipathy + aversion; hostility; hatred + ความเกลียดชังอย่างมาก + ความชิงชัง, ความเป็นศัตรู, ความเกลียดชัง, การแตกร้าว + attraction; affinity + + + + N + antipathy + สิ่งที่เกลียดชัง + + + + ADJ + antipersonnel + ใช้ต่อต้านหรือทำลายคน + + + + N + antiperspirant + ยาลดการขับเหงื่อ + + + + ADJ + antiphlogistic + ที่ต้านการอักเสบ + + + + N + antiphlogistic + ยาต้านหรือป้องกันการอักเสบ + + + + N + antiphon + เพลงที่ร้องโต้ตอบ + + + + N + antiphrasis + การใช้คำที่มีความหมายตรงข้าม + + + + N + antipode + exact opposite + สิ่งที่ตรงกันข้ามกัน + + + + N + antipodes + สถานที่ 2 แห่งที่อยู่ด้านตรงข้ามกันบนโลก + + + + N + antipope + สันตะปาปาที่ถูกกำหนดขึ้นเพื่อค้านกับองค์ที่ถูกเลือกขึ้นตามกฎของคาทอลิก + + + + ADJ + antipyretic + ซึ่งลดไข้ + + + + N + antipyretic + ยาลดไข้ + + + + ADJ + antiquarian + archaic; ancient; antique + เกี่ยวกับโบราณวัตถุ + + + + N + antiquarian + antiquary; student of antiquity + ผู้ศึกษาโบราณวัตถุ + + + + N + antiquary + antiquarian + ผู้ชำนาญหรือศึกษาทางโบราณวัตถุ + + + + VT + antiquate + ทำให้เก่าหรือล้าสมัย + + + + ADJ + antiquated + obsolete; old; old-fashioned + เก่าแก่ + ล้าสมัย + + + + ADJ + antique + old; ancient; archaic + ซึ่งเป็นของโบราณ + ซึ่งทำในสมัยโบราณ + + + + VT + antique + ทำให้ดูเก่า + + + + N + antique + relic; artifact + โบราณวัตถุ + ของโบราณ + + + + N + antique + ศิลปสมัยโบราณ + + + + N + antiquity + remote times; ancient times; old days + ช่วงเวลาในประวัติศาสตร์ + + + + N + antiremonstrant + ผู้ทัดทานและแนะนำ + + + + N + anti-Semite + ผู้ต่อต้านยิว + + + + ADJ + anti-Semitic + ที่ต่อต้านยิว + + + + N + antisepsis + การทำให้ปราศจากเชื้อจุลินทรีย์ + + + + ADJ + antiseptic + ซึ่งฆ่าเชื้อโรค + ซึ่งควบคุมการติดต่อของโรค + + + + ADJ + antiseptic + sterile; germ-free; clean + ที่ปราศจากเชื้อโรค + + + + N + antiseptic + sterilizer; disinfectant; germicide + ยาฆ่าเชื้อโรค + + + + N + antiserum + ซีรัมที่มีแอนติบอดี้มีภูมิคุ้มกันโรค + + + + ADJ + antislavery + ที่ต่อต้านระบบทาส + + + + ADJ + antisocial + unsociable; retiring; misanthropic + ซึ่งไม่เข้าสังคม + ซึ่งไม่สังคมกับใคร, ที่หลีกเลี่ยงการมีความสัมพันธ์กับผู้อื่น + + + + ADJ + antisocial + asocial; hostile; alienated + ที่ต่อต้านสังคม + + + + ADJ + antitank + ใช้ต่อสู้กับรถถัง + + + + N + antithesis + การใช้ถ้อยคำขัดแย้งกัน + + + + N + antithesis + direct opposite; converse + สิ่งที่ตรงกันข้ามอย่างสิ้นเชิง + ผู้ที่อยู่ตรงกันข้ามอย่างสิ้นเชิง + + + + N + antitoxin + vaccine; antibody + สารหรือยาต้านพิษเฉพาะอย่าง + + + + N + antitrades + ลมที่พัดเหนือลมสินค้าบนแถบร้อนชื้นของโลก + + + + ADJ + antitrust + ที่ต่อต้านการผูกขาด + + + + N + antler + เขากวาง + + + + N + antonym + คำที่มีความหมายตรงกันข้าม + + + + N + antrum + cavity + โพรงในกระดูก + + + + N + anus + ทวารหนัก + ช่องทวารหนัก + + + + N + anvil + กระดูกรูปทั่งในหูชั้นกลาง + + + + N + anvil + ทั่ง + ทั่งตีเหล็ก + + + + N + anxiety + worry; concern; uneasiness + ความวิตกกังวล + ความกังวล, ความวิตก, ความห่วงใย + relief + + + + N + anxiety + สิ่งที่ทำให้กังวล + + + + ADJ + anxious + ที่ทำให้เกิดความกังวล + ที่ทำให้เกิดความกลัว, ที่เต็มไปด้วยความกังวล + + + + ADJ + anxious + worried; concerned; uneasy + ที่วิตกกังวล + ที่วิตก, ที่กังวล, ที่กระวนกระวาย, ที่ร้อนใจ, ช่างวิตก + calm; relaxed + + + + ADV + anxiously + concernedly; carefully + อย่างร้อนรนใจ + อย่างทุกข์ร้อนใจ + + + + PRON + any + any one; ones; any number + จำนวนหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + any + โดยไม่จำกัด + + + + ADJ + any + every + ทุกๆ คน + ทุกๆ สิ่ง + + + + ADV + any + บ้าง + สักเล็กน้อย + + + + ADJ + any + some; a little; part of + บ้าง + + + + PRON + anybody + anyone; any person + แต่ละคน + ใครๆ + + + + PRON + anybody + บุคคลที่มีชื่อเสียง + บุคคลสำคัญ + + + + ADV + anyhow + in any event; at all events; in any case + กรณีใดๆ + ในทุกๆ กรณี, ไม่ว่ากรณีใดก็ตาม + + + + ADV + anyhow + haphazardly + อย่างไม่ระมัดระวัง + + + + ADV + anymore + now; nowadays + ตั้งแต่เดี๋ยวนี้ (ใช้ในเชิงลบ) + อีกต่อไป + + + + PRON + anyone + anybody + ใครๆ + ทุกๆ คน, ใครต่อใคร + + + + ADV + anyplace + anywhere + ที่ไหนก็ตาม + + + + PRON + anything + something; anything at all + ใดๆ + สิ่งต่างๆ, บางสิ่งบางอย่าง + + + + ADV + anything + in any way; at all + ในทุกๆ ทาง (มักใช้ในเชิงปฏิเสธ) + + + + ADV + anytime + whenever; any time + ทุกเวลา + ไม่ว่าเวลาใด + + + + ADV + anyway + nevertheless; anyhow + นอกจากนั้น + ถึงอย่างไร, อย่างไรก็ตาม + + + + PRON + anywhere + ทุกแห่ง + ไม่ว่าที่ใด, ที่ใดก็ตาม + + + + ADV + anywhere + wherever; in any place; everywhere + ทุกแห่ง + ไม่ว่าที่ใด, ที่ใดก็ตาม + + + + ADV + anywheres + ทุกแห่ง + + + + ADV + anywise + โดยวิธีใดวิธีหนึ่ง + + + + N + aorta + เส้นเลือดใหญ่ที่นำเลือดออกจากหัวใจด้านซ้าย + + + + ADV + apace + swiftly + อย่างเร็ว + + + + N + apache + นักเลงหรืออันธพาลในปารีส + + + + ADV + apart + โดยไม่พิจารณา + + + + ADV + apart + asunder; to pieces; to bits + เป็นชิ้น ๆ (ขาด) + เป็นส่วนๆ + + + + ADJ + apart + แยกจาก + แยกกัน + + + + ADV + apart + disconnected; disassociated; separated + แยกจาก + + + + N + apartheid + นโยบายการแบ่งแยกสีผิว (ในแอฟริกาใต้) + + + + N + apartment + rooms; quarters; suite + ห้องชุด + อพาร์ทเมนท์ + + + + N + apartment + อาคารที่มีห้องชุด + + + + ADJ + apathetic + impassive + ที่ไม่กระตือรือร้น + เฉื่อยชา, ไม่แยแส + + + + N + apathy + unconcern; indifference + การขาดความกระตือรือร้น + การขาดความสนใจ + + + + N + apathy + การไร้อารมณ์ + + + + N + ape + คนที่งุ่มง่าม (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + ape + mimic + ผู้เลียนแบบ + ผู้เอาอย่าง + + + + N + ape + great ape; anthropoid ape + ลิงไม่มีหาง + + + + VT + ape + imitate; copy; mimic + เลียนแบบ + ลอกเลียน, เอาอย่าง + + + + N + ape + สัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมตระกูลมนุษย์และลิง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADJ + apeak + ที่อยู่ในแนวตั้ง + + + + ADJ + aperient + ที่ถ่ายเป็นอุจจาระ + ที่อุจจาระออกมา, ที่ถ่ายออกมา, ที่ระบายออกมา + + + + N + aperient + physic; laxative + ยาระบายหรืออาหารที่เป็นยาระบาย + + + + ADJ + aperiodic + irregular + เป็นช่วง ๆ + ที่เกิดขึ้นไม่สม่ำเสมอ + periodic + + + + N + aperitif + การดื่มเหล้าเล็กน้อยเพื่อช่วยให้เจริญอาหาร + + + + N + aperture + gap; hole + ช่อง + รู + + + + N + aperture + เส้นผ่าศูนย์กลางของช่อง + เส้นผ่าศูนย์กลางของรู + + + + N + apery + การกระทำที่งี่เง่า + + + + ADJ + apetalous + ไร้กลีบดอก + + + + N + apex + peak; vertex + จุดสูงสุด + จุดสุดยอด, ปลายยอด + + + + N + apex + tip + ปลายสุด + + + + N + aphasia + การสูญเสียความสามารถในการใช้หรือเข้าใจคำพูด เนื่องจากการบาดเจ็บทางสมอง + + + + N + aphelion + จุดไกลสุดของดาวหางหรือดาวนพเคราะห์ที่อยู่ห่างจากพระอาทิตย์ + + + + N + apheresis + การงดออกเสียงในพยางค์แรกของคำ + + + + N + aphid + plant louse + แมลงชนิดหนึ่งที่ดูดน้ำเลี้ยงจากต้นหรือใบของพืช + + + + VI + aphorise + aphorize + เขียนหรือพูดเป็นคติพจน์ + + + + N + aphorism + saying + คำพังเพย + คติพจน์ + + + + N + aphorist + ผู้ที่เขียนหรือพูดเป็นคติพจน์หรือคำพังเพย + + + + VI + aphorize + aphorise + เขียนหรือพูดเป็นคติพจน์ + + + + ADJ + aphrodisiac + ซึ่งกระตุ้นความต้องการทางเพศ + + + + N + aphrodisiac + love potion; philter + ยาหรือสารกระตุ้นความต้องการทางเพศ + + + + N + Aphrodite + เทพเจ้าแห่งความรักและความสวยงามของกรีก + + + + ADJ + aphyllous + ที่ไร้ใบ + + + + ADJ + apian + เกี่ยวกับผึ้ง + + + + ADJ + apiarian + เกี่ยวกับการเลี้ยงผึ้ง + + + + N + apiarist + ผู้ที่เลี้ยงผึ้ง + + + + N + apiary + สถานที่ที่เลี้ยงผึ้ง + + + + ADJ + apical + ยอด + ปลาย + + + + N + apiculture + beekeeping + การเลี้ยงผึ้ง + + + + ADV + apiece + each + แต่ละ + + + + ADJ + apish + คล้ายมนุษย์หรือลิงไม่มีหาง + + + + ADJ + apivorous + ที่กินผึ้งเป็นอาหาร + + + + ADJ + aplenty + abundant; plentiful + ที่มากเพียงพอ + + + + ADV + aplenty + abundantly; plentifully + อย่างมากเพียงพอ + + + + N + aplomb + poise; coolness; self-possession + ความสุขุม + panic; discomposure + + + + N + apnea + apnoea + ภาวะหยุดหายใจชั่วคราว + + + + N + apnoea + apnea + ภาวะหยุดหายใจชั่วคราว + + + + N + apocalypse + บันทึกทางศาสนาของยิวหรือคริสเตียน (ระหว่างช่วง 200 ปี ก่อนคริสตศักราชถึงปีคริสตศักราชที่ 300) + + + + ADJ + apochromatic + ไร้การเบี่ยงเบนของภาพหรือสี (เลนส์) + + + + N + apod + apodal + ที่ไม่มีขาหรือเท้า + + + + N + apod + สัตว์ที่ไม่มีขาหรือเท้า + + + + ADJ + apodal + apod + ที่ไม่มีขาหรือเท้า + + + + ADJ + apodeictic + apodictic + ไม่เป็นที่สงสัย + + + + ADJ + apodictic + apodeictic + ไม่เป็นที่สงสัย + + + + N + apodosis + อนุประโยคแสดงผลในประโยคเงื่อนไข + + + + N + apogee + จุดไกลสุดของดาวนพเคราะห์หรืออื่น ๆ ที่อยู่ห่างจากโลก + + + + ADJ + apologetic + regretful; remorseful; sorry + ที่แสดงถึงการขออภัย + ที่แสดงการเสียใจต่อ + + + + N + apologetics + สาขาของศาสนศาสตร์ที่เกี่ยวกับการป้องกันหรือพิสูจน์ความเป็นคริสเตียน + + + + VT + apologise + apologize + แก้ต่าง + แก้ตัว + + + + VT + apologise + apologize + ขอโทษ + ขอขมา, ขอรับผิด, ขออภัย, ขอประทานโทษ, แสดงความเสียใจ + + + + N + apologist + ผู้ที่แก้ต่าง + + + + VT + apologize + apologise + แก้ต่าง + แก้ตัว + + + + VT + apologize + apologise + ขอโทษ + ขอขมา, ขอรับผิด, ขออภัย, ขอประทานโทษ, แสดงความเสียใจ + + + + N + apology + excuse; regrets + คำขอโทษ + การขอโทษ, การขอขมา, การขออภัย + + + + N + apophthegm + apothegm; saying + คติพจน์ + + + + N + apoplexy + การเป็นลมเนื่องจากเส้นโลหิตในสมองแตก + + + + ADV + aport + บนกราบเรือด้านซ้าย + + + + N + aposiopesis + การชะงักงันในขณะพูด + + + + N + apostasy + defection; secession; abandonment + การเลิกเชื่อ + การเลิกศรัทธา + + + + N + apostate + defector; betrayer + ผู้ที่เลิกศรัทธา + + + + VT + apostatize + defect; desert + เลิกศรัทธา + + + + N + apostil + apostille + หมายเหตุ + + + + N + apostille + apostil + หมายเหตุ + + + + N + Apostle + ผู้เผยแพร่คริสตศาสนาครั้งแรก ซึ่งมีจำนวน 12 คน + + + + N + apostrophe + 1 + เครื่องหมายวรรคตอน ( ' ) + + + + N + apostrophe + 2 + การพูดกับบุคคลในจินตนาการ + การพูดกับบุคคลที่ล่วงลับไปแล้ว + + + + N + apothecaries' measure + ระบบการตวงของเหลวในการปรุงยา + + + + N + apothecaries' weight + ระบบของน้ำหนักที่ใช้กับการปรุงยา + + + + N + apothegm + apophthegm; saying + คติพจน์ + + + + N + apothem + เส้นตั้งฉากจากจุดศูนย์กลางไปยังด้านใดด้านหนึ่งของรูปเหลี่ยมด้านเท่า + + + + N + apotheosis + deification + การยกบุคคลให้เป็นพระเจ้า + + + + ADJ + apotropaic + ที่ขจัดความชั่วร้าย + + + + VT + appal + dismay; shock; appall + ทำให้กลัว + ทำให้ตกใจ + + + + VT + appall + dismay; shock; appall + ทำให้กลัว + ทำให้ตกใจ + + + + ADJ + appalling + shocking; horrifying + ซึ่งทำให้ตกใจ + + + + N + apparatus + appliance; equipment + เครื่องมือ + อุปกรณ์, เครื่องช่วย + + + + N + apparatus + device + ระบบ + กลไก + + + + N + apparel + clothing; garment + เครื่องนุ่งห่ม + เสื้อผ้า + + + + VT + apparel + dress; clothe + แต่งกาย + + + + ADJ + apparent + obvious; evident + ชัดเจน + เด่นชัด + + + + ADJ + apparent + visible + ซึ่งเห็นได้ + + + + ADV + apparently + obviously; evidently + ชัดเจน + ชัดแจ้ง + + + + N + apparition + การปรากฎตัวของผี + + + + N + apparitor + ผู้ช่วยผู้พิพากษาในศาล + + + + ADJ + appassionato + impassioned + มีอารมณ์รุนแรง (ทางดนตรี) + + + + N + appeal + petition; motion; request for retrial + การอุทธรณ์ + + + + VI + appeal + ขออุทธรณ์ + + + + VT + appeal + apply for a retrial; reopen + ขออุทธรณ์ + + + + N + appeal + attraction; attractiveness; charm + ความน่าสนใจ + ความเย้ายวน, ความดึงดูดใจ + + + + N + appeal + คำขอร้อง + + + + VT + appeal + attract; engage + ดึงดูด + ทำให้สนใจ + + + + VI + appeal + entreat; request; beg + ร้องขอ + อ้อนวอน + + + + ADJ + appealing + ที่ดึงดูดความสนใจ + + + + VI + appear + look; seem; resemble + ดูเหมือนจะ + ดูเหมือนว่า + + + + VI + appear + emerge; come into view; be in sight + ปรากฏตัว + แสดงตัว, แสดงตน, ปรากฏ, ออกมา, มีขึ้น + disappear; vanish + + + + VT + appear + be in attendance; put in an appearance + ปรากฏตัวต่อสาธารณะ + be absent; leave; be missing + + + + VI + appear + ปรากฏตัวอย่างเป็นทางการในศาล + + + + VI + appear + พิมพ์จำหน่าย + + + + N + appearance + presentation; coming + การปรากฏตัว + + + + N + appearance + ภาพลักษณ์ + สิ่งที่ปรากฎให้เห็น + + + + N + appearance + look; looks; aspect; features + รูปร่างหน้าตา + รูปร่าง, รูปลักษณะ, รูปลักษณ์, รูปโฉม + + + + VT + appease + soothe; pacify + ทำให้สงบ + ระงับ + + + + VT + appease + satisfy; allay + พะเน้าพะนอ + ปลอบ, เอาใจ + + + + N + appeasement + การพะเน้าพะนอ + + + + N + appel + การแตะเท้า (ในการฟันดาบ) + + + + N + appellant + defendant + ผู้อุทธรณ์ + + + + ADJ + appellate + เกี่ยวกับการอุทธรณ์ + + + + N + appellation + designation + ชื่อ + นาม, ยศ, ศักดิ์, ตำแหน่ง, นามาภิไธย, นามสมญา + + + + ADJ + appellative + เกี่ยวกับสามานยนาม + + + + N + appellative + common noun + สามานยนาม + + + + N + appellee + respondent + ผู้ถูกยื่นอุทธรณ์หรือฎีกา + + + + VT + append + attach; fasten; fix + ทำให้เชื่อมต่อกัน + + + + VT + append + affix; supplement; annex; add + เพิ่มข้อมูลเสริม + + + + N + appendage + limb + ส่วนที่ยื่นออกไปจากร่างกาย + + + + N + appendage + attachment; appendix; accessory + ส่วนผนวก + ส่วนห้อยท้าย + + + + N + appendant + appendent + ทรัพย์สินหรือสิทธิที่ตามมา + + + + ADJ + appendant + appendent + ผนวก + + + + N + appendectomy + ศัลยกรรมตัดไส้ติ่งออก + + + + N + appendent + appendant + ทรัพย์สินหรือสิทธิที่ตามมา + + + + ADJ + appendent + appendant + ผนวก + + + + N + appendicitis + inflamed appendix; ruptured appendix + ไส้ติ่งอักเสบ + + + + N + appendicle + ส่วนเล็กๆ ที่ยื่นออกมา + + + + N + appendix + addendum; supplement; attachment + ภาคผนวก + ส่วนเพิ่ม + + + + N + appendix + vermiform appendix + ไส้ติ่ง + + + + N + apperception + การมีสติสัมปชัญญะ + + + + VI + appertain + belong; pertain + เป็นของ + + + + N + appetence + appetency; desire; appetite + ความต้องการ + + + + N + appetency + appetence; desire; appetite + ความต้องการ + + + + N + appetite + appetence; desire; appetency + ความอยาก + ความปรารถนา + + + + N + appetite + ความอยากอาหาร + ความกระหาย, ความหิว + + + + N + appetizer + อาหารเรียกน้ำย่อย + + + + ADJ + appetizing + savory; tasty; appealing + น่ากิน + กระตุ้นความอยากกิน + tasteless; uninteresting + + + + VT + applaud + ปรบมือ + แสดงความสรรเสริญ, ปรบมือ แสดงความชมชอบ + + + + VI + applaud + clap; cheer + ปรบมือ + แสดงความสรรเสริญ, ปรบมือ แสดงความชมชอบ + + + + VT + applaud + praise; approve + ยกย่องนับถือ + + + + VI + applaud + praise; approve + ยกย่องนับถือ + + + + N + applause + approval + การปรบมือแสดงความชื่นชม + + + + N + apple + ต้นแอปเปิ้ล + + + + N + apple + แอปเปิ้ล + ผลแอ๊ปเปิล + + + + N + apple green + สีเขียวอ่อน + + + + N + apple of one's eye + รูม่านตา + + + + ADJ + applefaced + แก้มยุ้ย + + + + N + applejack + บรั่นดีจากน้ำแอปเปิ้ล + + + + N + applesauce + ซอสแอปเปิล + + + + N + appliance + implement; instrument; apparatus + เครื่องใช้ + + + + ADJ + applicable + suitable; appropriate + ที่สามารถนับไปปรับใช้ได้ + + + + N + applicant + petitioner; aspirant + ผู้สมัคร + ผู้ขอ, ผู้แจ้งความจำนง + + + + N + application + request; petition + การขอ + + + + N + application + use; utilization; employment + การใช้ + การประยุกต์ใช้ + + + + N + application + การทา + + + + N + application + relevance; applicability; relationship + ความสัมพันธ์กัน + ความเกี่ยวข้อง + + + + N + application + โปรแกรมคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + N + application program + โปรแกรมใช้งาน + + + + ADJ + applicative + applicatory + ใช้ประโยชน์ได้ + + + + N + applicator + อุปกรณ์ง่าย ๆ + + + + ADJ + applicatory + practical; applicative + ที่ใช้ประโยชน์ได้ + + + + ADJ + applied + used; adapted + ที่ประยุกต์ได้ + + + + VT + apply + use; utilize + ใช้ + นำมาใช้, ประยุกต์ใช้, ใช้ประโยชน์, ปรับใช้, ดัดแปลง + + + + VT + apply + ทา + ไล้, ฉาบ, ป้าย + + + + VT + apply + devote; dedicate + ทำงานหนัก + + + + VI + apply + นำมาใช้กับ + + + + VI + appoint + decree + จัด (วันเวลา, สถานที่) + นัดหมาย + + + + VT + appoint + furnish; outfit + จัดให้เหมาะ + + + + VT + appoint + name; elect; select; designate + มอบหมาย + กำหนดหน้าที่, แต่งตั้ง + + + + VI + appoint + มอบหมาย + กำหนดหน้าที่, แต่งตั้ง + + + + ADJ + appointed + selected; chosen; delegated + ที่ได้รับแต่งตั้ง + ได้รับแต่งตั้ง, ที่ได้รับการแต่งตั้ง + + + + ADJ + appointed + ที่มีเครื่องตกแต่งพร้อม + + + + N + appointee + ผู้ได้รับการแต่งตั้ง + + + + N + appointment + designation; election; nomination + การแต่งตั้ง + + + + N + appointment + meeting; assignment + การนัดพบ + การนัดหมาย + + + + N + appointment + position; post + ตำแหน่ง + งาน + + + + N + appointment + ผู้ที่ได้รับการแต่งตั้ง + + + + VT + apportion + allot; portion out + แบ่งสันปันส่วน + แจกจ่าย, จัดสรร + + + + N + apportionment + allotment; partition + การจัดสรร + การแบ่งสันปันส่วน + + + + VT + appose + วางชิดกับ + + + + ADJ + apposite + relevant; appropriate + เหมาะ + + + + N + apposition + การวางข้างกัน + + + + N + appositive + คำหรือวลีที่อยู่เคียงข้างกัน + + + + ADJ + appositive + ซึ่งวางเคียงข้างกัน + + + + N + appraisal + appraisement + การประเมิน + + + + VT + appraise + evaluate + ประเมินคุณค่า + ประเมินคุณภาพ + + + + VT + appraise + estimate + ประเมินราคา + ตีราคา, ตั้งราคา, ประเมิน, กำหนดราคา, ประเมินค่า, ตีค่า + + + + N + appraisement + appraisal + การประเมิน + + + + ADJ + appreciable + considerable; perceptible + ซึ่งพอประเมินค่าได้ + + + + ADV + appreciably + considerably; markedly + อย่างพอประเมินค่าได้ + + + + VI + appreciate + (ราคา) ขึ้น + + + + VT + appreciate + ขึ้นราคา + + + + VT + appreciate + value; esteem; cherish + ยกย่อง + ชื่นชม + despise; disdain + + + + VT + appreciate + thank; welcome; be appreciative + สำนึกบุญคุณ + เห็นคุณค่า, สำนึกคุณค่า + + + + N + appreciation + evaluation + การประเมินค่า + + + + N + appreciation + การมีค่าเพิ่มขึ้น + + + + N + appreciation + thankfulness; recognition; gratefulness + ความสำนึกบุญคุณ + ความขอบคุณ, ความกตัญญู + + + + ADJ + appreciative + thankful; appreciatory; grateful + รู้สึกขอบคุณ + + + + VT + apprehend + understand; perceive + เข้าใจ + + + + VI + apprehend + understand; perceive + เข้าใจ + + + + VT + apprehend + จับกุม + เกาะกุม + + + + VT + apprehend + dread + ประหวั่น + กลัว + + + + N + apprehension + understanding + ความเข้าใจ + + + + ADJ + apprehensive + fearful; worried; anxious + ประหวั่น + ตระหนก, หวั่นกลัว, พรั่นพรึง, กลัวเกรง + + + + ADJ + apprehensive + สามารถเข้าใจได้เร็ว + + + + N + apprentice + ผู้ที่ไม่มีประสบการณ์ + มือสมัครเล่น + + + + N + apprentice + trainee; learner + ผู้ฝึกงาน + เด็กฝึกงาน + + + + ADJ + appressed + ที่ถูกกดติดกับพื้นผิว + + + + VT + apprise + notify; inform; apprize + แจ้งข่าว + + + + VT + apprize + notify; inform; apprise + แจ้งข่าว + + + + N + approach + coming; advance; access + การเข้าใกล้ + + + + VI + approach + come near; near + เข้าใกล้ + + + + VT + approach + appeal to; speak to; address + เข้าตีสนิท + เข้าหา + + + + VT + approach + คล้าย + ใกล้จะ, ใกล้เคียง, เกือบจะเป็น + + + + N + approach + ความคล้ายกัน + + + + VT + approach + ปฎิบัติต่อ + จัดการ + + + + N + approach + method; program; procedure + วิธีการทำให้ถึงจุดหมาย + + + + N + approach + สิ่งที่คล้ายกัน + + + + ADJ + approachable + accessible + ซึ่งเข้าใกล้ได้ + + + + ADJ + approachable + friendly; receptive; sanction + ที่เข้าถึงได้ง่าย + ที่เป็นมิตร, ที่สนิทได้ง่าย + + + + N + approbation + การเห็นด้วย + + + + ADJ + appropriable + ที่สามารถทำให้เหมาะสมได้ + + + + VT + appropriate + จัดสรรไว้ + สำรองไว้, กันไว้เพื่อจุดประสงค์บางอย่าง + + + + VT + appropriate + seize; take possession of + นำเอามาใช้ส่วนตัว + ยึดเอา, นำมาใช้ประโยชน์โดยมิชอบ + + + + ADJ + appropriate + suitable; fit; proper + เหมาะสม + เข้ากัน, พอเหมาะ + + + + ADV + appropriately + fittingly; suitably; fitly + อย่างเหมาะสม + inappropriately; improperly + + + + N + appropriation + allocation; allotment + การจัดสรรไว้ + + + + N + approval + การอนุมัติ + การอนุญาต + + + + N + approval + ความเห็นพ้อง + ความยินยอมพร้อมใจ, ความเห็นชอบด้วย + + + + VT + approve + affirm; support; ratify + เห็นด้วย + เห็นควร, เห็นสมควร, เห็นพ้อง, เห็นชอบ, เห็นดีเห็นชอบ + refect; veto + + + + VT + approve + sanction; authorize + อนุมัติ + prohibit + + + + ADJ + approved + authorized; passed + ที่อนุมัติ + + + + VT + approximate + approach; be almost the same as + เกือบจะเหมือน + + + + VI + approximate + come near; be almost the same as + เกือบจะเหมือน + + + + ADJ + approximate + proximate; rough; estimated + ใกล้เคียง + ราวๆ, เกือบจะ + + + + ADJ + approximate + resembling; alike + คล้ายคลึง + + + + VT + approximate + estimate + ประมาณ + กะ + + + + ADV + approximately + porximately + โดยประมาณ + + + + N + approximation + estimate; conjecture + การประมาณ + การคำนวณอย่างหยาบๆ + + + + N + approximation + resemblance; likeness + ความคล้ายคลึง + + + + N + appurtenance + addition; adjunct + ส่วนเสริม + + + + N + apricot + แอปริคอท + ผลไม้ชนิดหนึ่งมีสีเหลืองส้ม มีรสหวาน + + + + N + April + เดือนเมษายน + + + + N + April + เมษายน + + + + N + April fool + คนที่ถูกเล่นแกล้งหรือล้อเลียนในวัน April fools' Day + + + + N + April Fools' Day + วันที่ 1 เมษายน เป็นวันเทศกาลคนโง่ที่ถือว่าเป็นวันสนุกสนานล้อเลียนกันได้ + + + + N + apron + ที่กำบัง + + + + N + apron + ผ้ากันเปื้อน + + + + ADJ + apropos + relevant; apt + ที่ถูกโอกาส + + + + ADV + apropos + opportunely + เหมาะกับเวลา + + + + N + apse + ส่วนของอาคารที่เป็นมุขยื่นออกไป + + + + N + apsis + จุดใดจุดหนึ่งของวงกลมหรือวงจรร่วม + + + + ADJ + apt + quick + เฉลียวฉลาด + เรียนรู้เร็ว, สามารถเป็นพิเศษ + + + + ADJ + apt + likely + เป็นไปได้ + มีความโน้มเอียง + + + + ADJ + apt + appropriate + เหมาะสม + + + + N + aptitude + ความฉลาดในการเรียนรู้ + ความสามารถในการเรียนรู้ได้เร็ว + + + + N + aptitude + talent; gift; capacity + ความถนัด + + + + N + aptitude + fitness; aptness; suitability + ความเหมาะสม + + + + N + aptitude + inclination; tendency + แนวโน้ม + + + + N + aqua + water + น้ำ + + + + ADJ + aqua + bluish-green + สีน้ำทะเล + + + + N + aquaculture + เพาะเลี้ยงสัตว์น้ำ + + + + N + aquamarine + สีเขียวน้ำเงินอ่อน + + + + N + aquarium + artificial pond; fishbowl; fish tank + ตู้ปลา + + + + N + aquarium + พิพิธภัณฑ์สัตว์น้ำ + สถานที่เลี้ยงสัตว์น้ำสำหรับคนดู + + + + N + Aquarius + ราศีกุมภ์ + + + + ADJ + aquatic + watery; aqueous + เกี่ยวกับน้ำ + ซึ่งอาศัยน้ำ + + + + ADJ + aquatic + marine; oceanic; saltwater + ที่เกี่ยวกับทะเล + + + + ADJ + aquatic + ที่ใช้ชีวิตอยู่ในน้ำ + ที่มีชีวิตอยู่ในน้ำ + + + + N + aquatic + พืชหรือสัตว์น้ำ + + + + ADJ + aqueous + watery + ซึ่งประกอบด้วยน้ำ + ซึ่งมีน้ำ + + + + N + Arab + ชาวอาหรับ + + + + ADJ + Arabian + เกี่ยวกับชาวอาหรับ + ของอาระเบีย + + + + ADJ + arabic + เกี่ยวกับอาระเบีย + + + + N + Arabic + ภาษาหรืออักขระอาหรับ + + + + N + arbiter + umpire; arbitretor; judge + ผู้ตัดสิน + ผู้ชี้ขาด + + + + N + arbiter + ผู้ที่มีอิทธิพล + ผู้ที่มีอำนาจ + + + + ADV + arbitrarily + อย่างไม่มีกฎเกณฑ์ + + + + ADJ + arbitrary + เกี่ยวกับอำนาจเบ็ดเสร็จ + เกี่ยวกับอำนาจเผด็จการ + + + + ADJ + arbitrary + dictatorial; discretionary + ตามอำเภอใจ + โดยพลการ, ตามใจชอบ , ที่ไม่ได้ขึ้นอยู่กับกฎเกณฑ์, โดยการสุ่มเลือก, โดยไม่มีกฎเกณฑ์ + + + + VT + arbitrate + ขอให้ตัดสินโดยมีผู้ชี้ขาด + เสนอให้ตัดสินโดยมีผู้ชี้ขาด + + + + VT + arbitrate + ตัดสิน + ชี้ขาด, ยุติการโต้แย้ง + + + + VI + arbitrate + settle peacefully; smooth out + เป็นผู้ตัดสิน + ชี้ขาด, ยุติการโต้แย้ง + + + + N + arbitrator + arbiter; referee; mediator + ผู้ตัดสิน + ผู้ที่ถูกเลือกให้มาตัดสิน + + + + N + arbor + 1 + arbour + ที่มีร่มเงา (โดยต้นไม้) + ที่ร่มใต้ต้นไม้หรือซุ้มต้นไม้ + + + + N + arbor + 2 + สิ่งที่ช่วยค้ำ + เครื่องช่วยค้ำ + + + + ADJ + arbored + ที่มีต้นไม้ทั้งสองข้าง + + + + N + arbour + arbor + ที่มีร่มเงา + ซุ้มไม้, สุมทุม + + + + VI + arc + เคลื่อนที่เป็นแนวโค้ง + + + + N + arc + arch; curve + ส่วนโค้ง + ความโค้ง + + + + N + arcade + ทางเดินที่มีร้านขายของสองฝั่ง + + + + N + arcade + ทางเดินที่มีหลังคาโค้ง + + + + N + arcade + บริเวณที่มีตู้เกมส์ให้เล่น + + + + ADJ + arcane + hidden; secret + ที่เป็นความลับ + ที่ซ่อนไว้ + + + + N + arch + 1 + การก่อตัวของหินเป็นรูปโค้ง + + + + N + arch + 1 + arc; curve; vault + โครงสร้างที่มีรูปโค้ง + + + + N + arch + 1 + ทางเดินใต้ประตูรูปโค้ง + ซุ้มประตู + + + + VT + arch + 1 + bend; curve + ทำให้โค้ง + ทำให้งอ + + + + VI + arch + 1 + มีรูปโค้ง + มีโครงสร้างโค้ง + + + + N + arch + 1 + สิ่งที่มีลักษณะโค้ง + + + + ADJ + arch + 2 + crafty; sly + ที่มีเล่ห์เหลี่ยม + เป็นหัวโจก + + + + ADJ + arch + 2 + main; chief + สำคัญ + + + + ADJ + archaeological + เกี่ยวกับโบราณคดี + + + + N + archaeology + archeology + โบราณคดี + โบราณคดีวิทยา + + + + ADJ + archaic + ancient + โบราณ + + + + ADJ + archaic + old-fashioned + ล้าสมัย + พ้นสมัย + + + + N + archaism + การเลียนแบบคำพูดหรือเทคนิคโบราณ + + + + N + archaism + คำเก่า + คำโบราณ + + + + N + archbishop + chief bishop + หัวหน้าของบิชอพ + + + + ADJ + arched + curved + โค้ง + โง้ง, โก่ง + + + + N + archeologist + นักโบราณคดี + + + + N + archeology + archaeology + โบราณคดี + โบราณคดีวิทยา + + + + N + archer + bowman + ผู้ยิงธนู + + + + N + archery + กลุ่มพลธนู + + + + N + archery + การยิงธนู + + + + N + archery + อุปกรณ์การยิงธนู + + + + N + archetype + prototype + ต้นแบบ + แม่แบบ + + + + N + archipelago + ทะเลบริเวณที่มีหมู่เกาะ + + + + N + archipelago + หมู่เกาะ + + + + N + architect + creator; originator + ผู้สร้าง + ผู้สรรค์สร้าง + + + + N + architect + designer + สถาปนิก + ผู้ออกแบบอาคาร, นักออกแบบอาคาร + + + + N + architecture + สถาปัตยกรรม + งานสถาปัตยกรรม + + + + N + archive + สถานที่เก็บเอกสารสำคัญ + + + + N + archive + เอกสารสำคัญ + + + + N + archway + arch + ทางลอดซุ้ม + + + + ADJ + arctic + polar; in the Arctic Circle + ที่อยู่ใกล้บริเวณขั้วโลกเหนือ + + + + ADJ + arctic + frigid; frozen + หนาวจัด + หนาวมาก + + + + ADJ + ardent + eager; zealous; fervent + กระตือรือร้น + + + + ADJ + ardent + passionate; fervent; impassioned + ร้อนแรง + รุนแรง, เร่าร้อน + + + + ADJ + ardent + glowing; radiant + สว่างสดใส + กระจ่าง + + + + N + ardor + passion; fervor + อารมณ์ที่รุนแรง + + + + N + ardour + อารมณ์ที่รุนแรง + + + + ADJ + arduous + steep + ชัน + ยากที่จะปีนได้ + + + + ADJ + arduous + laborious; hard + ยากลำบาก + ยากเข็ญ, หนักหน่วง, เหน็ดเหนื่อย + + + + N + arduousness + difficulty; + ความยากลำบาก + ความยากเข็บ + + + + AUX + are + 1 + เป็น + อยู่, คือ + + + + N + are + 2 + หน่วยวัดเนื้อที่ เท่ากับ 100 ตารางเมตร + + + + N + area + space + บริเวณ + พื้นที่ + + + + N + area + พื้นผิว + + + + N + area + region; tract 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ฝูงชน + + + + N + army + armed force; soldiery + กองทัพ + กองทหาร + + + + N + army captain + ร้อยเอก + + + + N + army commander + จอมทัพ + + + + N + army engineer + ทหารช่าง + + + + N + army lieutenant + ร้อยโท + + + + N + army officer + ทหารบก + + + + N + aroma + smell; perfume; odor + กลิ่นหอม + + + + ADJ + aromatic + sweet-smelling; odorous + ที่มีกลิ่มหอม + หอม + + + + N + aromatic + พืชหรือยาที่มีกลิ่นหอม + + + + VI + arose + กริยาช่องสองของ arise + + + + ADV + around + nearby; colse to + ใกล้ๆ + ไม่ไกลนัก + + + + ADV + around + nearly; approximately + โดยประมาณ + ราว, ราวๆ + + + + ADJ + around + ที่มีชีวิตอยู่ + หลายแห่ง + + + + PREP + around + ประมาณ + ราว, ราวๆ + + + + ADV + around + ไปยัง + + + + PREP + around + รอบๆ + โดยรอบ + + + + ADV + around + surrounding; round; on all sides + รอบๆ + โดยรอบ + + + + ADV + around-the-clock + round-the-clock + ทั้งวันทั้งคืน + + + + ADJ + around-the-clock + round-the-clock + ทั้งวันทั้งคืน + + + + VT + arouse + stir; stir up; stimulate + กระตุ้น + + + + VT + arouse + ปลุกให้ตื่นขึ้น + + + + ADJ + arousing + energetic; stimulating + ตื่นตัว + + + + N + arrack + เหล้าชนิดหนึ่งในประเทศมุสลิม + + + + VT + arraign + accuse; charge; indict + กล่าวหา + + + + VT + arraign + นำตัวมาขึ้นศาล + + + + N + arraignment + accusation; blame + การกล่าวหา + + + + VI + arrange + prepare; plan + จัดเตรียม + เตรียมการ + + + + VT + arrange + prepare; plan + จัดเตรียม + เตรียมการ + + + + VT + arrange + ปรับแต่งบทเพลงใหม่ (ให้ต่างจากต้นฉบับเดิม) + + + + VI + arrange + ปรับแต่งบทเพลงใหม่ (ให้ต่างจากต้นฉบับเดิม) + + + + N + arrangement + การจัดการ + + + + N + arrangement + preparation; plan + การจัดเตรียม + การตระเตรียม + + + + N + arrangement + การปรับแต่งบทเพลงใหม่ (ให้ต่างจากต้นฉบับเดิม) + + + + ADJ + arrant + อย่างมาก + อย่างที่สุด + + + + N + arras + สิ่งทอสำหรับแขวนบนฝาผนัง + + + + N + array + arrangement; order + การจัดเรียงตามลำดับ + + + + N + array + full dress + เครื่องแต่งกาย + + + + VT + array + marshal + จัดระเบียบแถว + + + + VT + array + แต่งกาย + แต่งตัว + + + + N + arrearage + unpaid debts; outstanding debts; arrears + เงินค้างชำระ + หนี้ค้างชำระ + + + + N + arrears + unpaid debts; outstanding debts; arrearage + เงินค้างชำระ + หนี้ค้างชำระ + + + + N + arrest + imprisonment; confinement; seizure + การจับกุม + freeing; release + + + + N + arrest + stoppage; staying; interruption + การชะงัก + การหยุดอย่างกระทันหัน + continuation + + + + VT + arrest + take charge of; apprehend; hold + จับกุม + จับ + + + + VT + arrest + to catch and keep + ดึงดูด + ดึงดูดความสนใจ + + + + VT + arrest + stop; restrain; check + หยุด + ชะลอ, ทำให้ล่าช้า + + + + ADJ + arresting + interesting + ซึ่งดึงดูดความสนใจ + + + + N + arrival + entrance; advent; coming + การมาถึง + leaving; leavetaking + + + + N + arrival + passenger; visitor + ผู้ที่มาใหม่ + ผู้ที่มาถึง + + + + VI + arrive + เกิด + กำเนิด + + + + VI + arrive + แก้ปัญหาได้ + หาทางออกได้ + + + + VI + arrive + achieve success; grow famous + ประสบความสำเร็จ (ไม่เป็นทางการ) + ถึง + + + + VI + arrive + come; enter; reach + มาถึง + ถึง, ส่งถึง + leave; depart + + + + VI + arrive + appear + มีใช้ + ปรากฏ + + + + VI + arrive + เริ่มต้น + เริ่ม + + + + N + arrogance + pride; self-importance; arrogancy + ความเย่อหยิ่ง + ความจองหอง, ความยโส, ความทะนง + + + + N + arrogancy + pride; self-importance; arrogance + ความเย่อหยิ่ง + ความจองหอง, ความยโส, ความทะนง + + + + ADJ + arrogant + over-bearing; haughty + หยิ่ง + ทระนง, ทะนง, ถือตัว, ยโส, โอหัง, วางโต, จองหอง, อหังการ + + + + VT + arrogate + ถือสิทธิ์ + แอบอ้างสิทธิ์ + + + + N + arrow + ลูกธนู + ลูกศร, เกาทัณฑ์ + + + + N + arrow + ลูกศร + ลูกศรชี้ทิศทาง, สัญลักษณ์รูปลูกศร + + + + N + arrowhead + หัวลูกศร + + + + N + ARS + การวิจัยทางการเกษตร + + + + N + ARS + ระบบอัดเสียงขั้นสูง + + + + N + arsenal + arms plant; military warehouse + คลังแสงสรรพาวุธ + + + + ADJ + arsenic + เกี่ยวกับสารหนู + + + + N + arsenic + สารหนู + + + + N + arson + firing; pyromania + การลอบวางเพลิง + + + + N + arsonist + นักวางเพลิง + ผู้ที่ลอบวางเพลิง + + + + N + art + skill; craft + ความสามารถ + ทักษะ + + + + N + art + ทักษะทางศิลปะ + + + + ADJ + art + ที่เกี่ยวกับงานศิลป์ + + + + N + art + artwork; creation; masterpiece + ผลงานทางศิลปะ + ศิลปกรรม, งานศิลปะ, งานศิลป์ + + + + N + art + ศิลป์ + ศิลป + + + + ADJ + arterial + เกี่ยวกับเส้นเลือดแดงที่นำเลือดแดงออกจากหัวใจ + + + + N + artery + highway; main road + เส้นทางหลัก + + + + N + artery + เส้นเลือดแดงที่นำเลือดแดงออกจากหัวใจ + เส้นโลหิต, หลอดเลือดแดง + + + + N + artesian well + บ่อน้ำบาดาล + + + + ADJ + artful + clever; skillful + ฉลาด + เก่ง, มีทักษะ, ชำนาญ + + + + ADJ + artful + crafty + มีเล่ห์เหลี่ยม + เต็มไปด้วยเล่ห์ + + + + N + artfulness + art; craft + ความมีทักษะ + + + + N + arthritis + inflammation of a joint + ภาวะข้อต่ออักเสบ + + + + N + article + section; portion + ข้อย่อย + ข้อ, มาตรา, อนุมาตรา + + + + N + article + คำนำหน้านามในภาษาอังกฤษ + + + + VT + article + ทำสัญญา + ทำข้อตกลงกัน, ผูกมัดด้วยข้อตกลง + + + + N + article + essay; editorial; item + บทความ + + + + N + article + item; object; substance + สิ่งของ + เครื่องใช้, ของ, สิ่ง, พัสดุ, วัสดุ, วัตถุ, ผลิตภัณฑ์, ข้าวของ + + + + ADJ + articular + เกี่ยกับข้อต่อ + + + + adj + articulate + clear + ชัดเจน + + + + VI + articulate + join; fit together; combine + เชื่อมต่อ + ประกบ + + + + VT + articulate + เชื่อมต่อ + ประกบ + + + + adj + articulate + ที่เกิดจากคำที่มีความหมาย + + + + adj + articulate + jointed + ที่มีส่วนเชื่อมต่อ + + + + VT + articulate + พูดเสียงดังชัดเจน + + + + VI + articulate + enunciate; pronounce + พูดเสียงดังชัดเจน + + + + adj + articulate + สามารถพูดได้ + + + + VI + articulate + สื่อสาร + + + + ADV + articulately + clearly; loudly + อย่างชัดถ้อยชัดคำ + + + + N + articulation + utterance + การออกเสียง + การออกสำเนียง + + + + N + articulation + เสียงที่เปล่งออกมา + + + + N + artifact + วัตถุ (ที่เกิดจากฝีมือมนุษย์) + + + + N + artifice + trick; wile + กลอุบาย + ชั้นเชิง, เล่ห์เหลี่ยม, กลเม็ด, กลยุทธ์, กลวิธี + + + + N + artifice + skill; ingenuity + ทักษะ + + + + ADJ + artificial + man-made; manufactured + ซึ่งประดิษฐ์ขึ้น + ซึ่งมนุษย์ทำขึ้น + + + + ADJ + artificial + ซึ่งไม่จริงใจ + ซึ่งไม่ซื่อสัตย์ + + + + ADJ + artificial + unnatural + ซึ่งไม่เป็นไปตามธรรมชาติ + + + + ADJ + artificial + unreal; fake + เทียม + ปลอม, สังเคราะห์ + natural; genuine; real + + + + N + artificial insemination + การผสมเทียม + + + + N + artificial intelligence + ปัญญาประดิษฐ์ + + + + N + artillerist + artilleryman + ทหารปืนใหญ่ + + + + N + artillery + ปืนใหญ่ + + + + N + artilleryman + artillerist + ทหารปืนใหญ่ + + + + N + artisan + craftsman + ช่างฝีมือ + นายช่าง + + + + N + artist + sharper; crook + คนที่เจ้าเล่ห์ (คำสแลง) + + + + N + artist + performer; entertainer; actor; actress + นักแสดง + + + + N + artist + adept; expert; master + ผู้ที่มีทักษะ + ผู้มีฝีมือ + + + + N + artist + creator; performing artist + ศิลปิน + ช่างเขียน, จิตรกร + + + + ADJ + artistic + aesthetic; decorative + เกี่ยวกับศิลปะ + + + + ADJ + artistic + inventive; artful + มีรสนิยม + + + + ADJ + artistic + มีศิลปะ + + + + N + artistry + ความสามารถในทางศิลปะ + + + + ADJ + artless + ที่ไม่มีศิลปะ + + + + ADJ + arty + ที่มีความเป็นศิลปะ + + + + ADJ + Aryan + เกี่ยวกับภาษาอารยัน + + + + N + Aryan + ชาวอารยัน + + + + N + Aryan + ภาษาอารยัน + + + + CONJ + as + while; during the time that + ขณะที่ + + + + CONJ + as + ดังที่ + ตามที่ + + + + CONJ + as + ทั้งๆ ที่ + + + + CONJ + as + in the same way + เท่ากันกับ + เหมือนกัน, เช่นเดียวกัน + + + + CONJ + as + because; since; inasmuc as + เนื่องจาก + เพราะว่า + + + + PREP + as + ในฐานะ + ในตำแหน่ง, ในบทบาท + + + + ADV + as + อย่างเท่าๆ กัน + อย่างพอๆ กัน + + + + CONJ + as a result of + because; in consequence of + ด้วยเหตุที่ + ก็, ด้วยว่า, ดังที่, เนื่องแต่ + + + + ADV + as follows + ดังต่อไปนี้ + ดังนี้ + + + + CONJ + as if + ราวกับ + ประหนึ่ง, เสมือนหนึ่งว่า, เฉกเช่น, เหมือนหนึ่งว่า, คล้ายๆ, ดูประหนึ่งว่า + + + + CONJ + as long as + ตราบเท่าที่ + จนกว่า + + + + CONJ + as soon as + the second that; at the time that + ทันทีที่ + ทันใดที่ + + + + CONJ + as though + as if; just as; just as if + ราวกับ + + + + N + asbestos + แร่ใยหิน + ใยหิน + + + + VI + ascend + upward; go up + ขึ้น + ขึ้นสูง + + + + VT + ascend + เคลื่อนที่ไปยัง + + + + VT + ascend + mount; climb + ปีน + ปีนขึ้น + + + + VT + ascend + รับตำแหน่ง + ขึ้นครองราชย์ + + + + ADJ + ascendant + ascending; rising + ขึ้น + + + + ADJ + ascending + ascendant; rising + ขึ้น + + + + N + ascent + climbing; mounting; rising + การปีน + การเคลื่อนขึ้น + + + + N + ascent + การย้อนไปในอดีต + + + + N + ascent + advancement + ความก้าวหน้าขึ้น (เช่น ในหน้าที่การงาน) + + + + N + ascent + slope + ทางชัน + + + + VT + ascertain + learn + สืบให้แน่ใจ + ค้นหาให้แน่ใจ, สืบเสาะให้ชัดเจน + + + + ADJ + ascetic + self-denying + เกี่ยวกับการบำเพ็ญตนอย่างเคร่งครัด + + + + ADJ + ascetic + severe + เข้มงวด + เคร่งครัด + + + + N + ascetic + ผู้บำเพ็ญตบะ + + + + VT + ascribe + จัดว่าเขียนโดย + ถือว่าประพันธ์โดย + + + + VT + ascribe + ลงความเห็นว่าเป็นของ + + + + VT + ascribe + ให้เหตุผล + + + + ADJ + aseptic + clean; germ-free + ซึ่งปราศจากเชื้อโรคหรือจุลินทรีย์ + + + + N + ash + เถ้าถ่าน + ขี้เถ้า, อัฐิ + + + + ADJ + ash + สีเทาๆ + สีเถ้าถ่าน + + + + ADJ + ashamed + humiliated; mortified + ซึ่งละอายใจ + ที่รู้สึกผิด + proud + + + + ADJ + ashamed + อับอาย + อาย + + + + N + ashamedness + embarrassment; shamefacedness + ความละอาย + + + + N + ashcan + ถังขยะ + + + + ADJ + ashen + pale; pallid + ซีดเผือด + ถอดสี, ซีด + + + + ADV + ashore + on shore; on land + เทียบฝั่ง + เกยฝั่ง + afloat; at sea + + + + N + ashtray + ที่เขี่ยบุหรี่ + + + + ADJ + ashy + pale; pallid + ซีด + + + + ADJ + ashy + ที่ปกคลุมด้วยเถ้าถ่าน + + + + N + Asia + the Orient; the East + ทวีปเอเชีย + + + + N + Asia + เอเชีย + + + + ADJ + Asian + Oriental + เกี่ยวกับทวีปเอเชีย + แห่งเอเชีย + + + + N + Asian + ชาวเอเชีย + + + + ADV + aside + to the side; to one side + ข้างๆ + ไปด้านข้าง + + + + ADV + aside + สำรอง + เก็บเอาไว้ใช้ + + + + ADV + aside + out of the way + ออกไปจาก + ออกไปจากใจ, ออกไปจากความคิด + + + + VI + ask + request; beg + ขอร้อง + ขอ + + + + VT + ask + ขอร้อง + ขอ + + + + VT + ask + invite; propose; suggest + เชิญ + เชื้อเชิญ + + + + VT + ask + ต้องการ + ประสงค์ + + + + VT + ask + ถาม + + + + VI + ask + question; interrogate + ถาม + answer + + + + VT + ask + บอกราคา + เสนอราคาที่ต้องการ, ขอราคา + + + + ADV + askance + obliquely + ค้อน ด้วยลักษณะที่มองด้านข้าง + เหลือบมองด้านข้าง + + + + ADJ + askew + awry; aslant; to one side + เฉ + เอียง, เอียงไปข้างเดียว + + + + ADV + askew + awry + เฉ + เอียง, เอียงไปข้างเดียว + + + + ADV + aslant + slantingly; obliquely; askew + เฉียง + โย้, เอียง + + + + ADJ + asleep + ชา + ไม่มีความรู้สึกเนื่องจากมีเลือดไปเลี้ยงไม่พอ + + + + ADJ + asleep + sleeping + นอนหลับ + หลับ + + + + ADJ + asleep + inactive; dull + ไม่ตื่นตัว + เฉื่อย + + + + N + asparagus + หน่อไม้ฝรั่ง + + + + N + aspect + มุม + ด้าน, แง่มุม + + + + N + aspect + view; viewpoint; perspective + มุมมอง + ความคิดเห็น + + + + N + aspect + look; looks; appearance; features + ลักษณะ + รูปลักษณ์ + + + + N + asphalt + แอสฟัลต์ + สารชนิดหนึ่งมีสีน้ำตาลหรือดำเหมือนดินน้ำมัน + + + + N + aspirant + ผู้ที่มีความปรารถนา + + + + VT + aspirate + เริ่มหรือจบด้วยเสียงลมหายใจ + + + + VT + aspirate + สูดลมหายใจเข้า + + + + N + aspiration + การสูดลมหายใจเข้า + + + + N + aspiration + การออกเสียงพร้อมกับปล่อยลมหายใจออก + + + + N + aspiration + eagerness; yearning; ambition + ความทะเยอทะยาน + ความมักใหญ่ใฝ่สูง, ความมุ่งมาดปรารถนา, ความทะยานอยาก + + + + VI + aspire + yearn; want + มีความต้องการ + มีความปรารถนา, ทะเยอทะยาน + + + + N + aspirin + แอสไพริน + ยาลดไข้และบรรเทาปวด + + + + ADJ + aspiring + ambitious + ที่ต้องการ + ที่ปรารถนาให้ถึงจุดหมาย + + + + ADJ + asquint + เข + เหล่ + + + + N + ass + 1 + blockhead; dolt; dunce; fool + คนโง่ (คำสแลง) + ไอ้โง่ + + + + N + ass + 1 + donkey + ลา + + + + N + ass + 2 + ก้น (คำสแลง) + บั้นท้าย + + + + VT + assail + ก่อกวน + ทำให้รำคาญ + + + + VT + assail + attack; assault + โจมตี + รุกราน, ถล่ม + + + + N + Assam + รัฐอัสสัม (ในอินเดีย) + + + + ADJ + Assamese + เกี่ยวกับรัฐอัสสัม + ของรัฐอัสสัม + + + + N + Assamese + ชาวอัสสัม + + + + N + assassin + murderer; slayer; butcher + ผู้ร้ายที่ลอบฆ่า + ผู้ที่ลอบสังหาร, ผู้สังหาร, ผู้ฆ่า + + + + VT + assassinate + harm + ทำลาย + ทำอันตราย + + + + VT + assassinate + kill; murder + ลอบสังหาร + ลอบฆ่า, สังหาร, กำจัด + + + + N + assassination + destruction + การทำลาย + + + + N + assassination + killing; shooting + การลอบสังหาร + การลอบฆ่า + + + + N + assault + rape; sexual assault + การข่มขืน + + + + N + assault + attack; charge; onslaught + การจู่โจม + การโจมตี, การทำร้ายร่างกาย + + + + N + assault + destruction + การทำลาย + + + + N + assault + การประชาทัณฑ์ + + + + VI + assault + โจมตี + เล่นงาน, จู่โจม + + + + VT + assault + attack; assail + โจมตี + จู่โจม, เล่นงาน + + + + N + assay + testing; examination + การทดสอบ + + + + N + assay + การวิเคราะห์ทางเคมี + + + + VT + assay + test; analyze + วิเคราะห์ + ตรวจสอบ + + + + N + assay + สารที่ใช้วิเคราะห์ + + + + N + assemblage + callection; gathering + การรวบรวม + + + + N + assemblage + assembly + ชุมนุมชน + ฝูงชน + + + + VT + assemble + ประกอบ + + + + VI + assemble + collect; gather + รวมตัว + + + + VT + assemble + เอามารวมกัน + + + + N + assembly + กลุ่มคน + คนที่รวมตัวกัน + + + + N + assembly + construction; piecing together + การประกอบ + การทำ, การสร้าง + + + + N + assembly + assemblage; meeting; association + การรวมกลุ่ม + การชุมนุม, การประชุม + + + + N + assembly + ชิ้นส่วน + ส่วนประกอบ + + + + N + assembly + สัญญาณรวมพล + + + + N + assent + concent; agreement + การตกลง + การยินยอม, การยอมรับ + + + + VI + assent + agree; concur + เห็นด้วย + ยอมรับ, ยินยอม + + + + VT + assert + ถือสิทธิ์ + อ้าง, แสดงสิทธิ์ + + + + VT + assert + affirm; declare + ยืนยัน + ยืนกราน + deny; controvert + + + + N + assertion + affirmation; statement + การยืนยัน + + + + ADJ + assertive + aggressive + ซึ่งยืนยันอย่างมั่นใจ + + + + VT + assess + evaluate; estimate + กำหนดค่า + ตีค่า, ประเมินค่า + + + + VT + assess + ประเมิน + ประเมินราคา + + + + ADJ + assessable + ที่ประเมินค่าได้ + + + + N + assessment + การประเมินค่า + + + + N + asset + สิ่งที่มีคุณค่า + + + + N + asset + สินทรัพย์ + สินทรัพย์, ของมีค่า, เงินทอง + + + + N + asshole + คนโง่ (คำสแลง) + + + + N + asshole + anus + ทวารหนัก + + + + N + assiduity + diligence + ความเพียร + ความขยัน, ความพยายาม, ความบากบั่น, ความตั้งใจ + + + + ADJ + assiduous + industrious; persevering + ที่ทำด้วยความตั้งใจ + ตั้งอกตั้งใจ + + + + ADV + assiduously + industriously; laboriously + เพียรพยายาม + ก้มหน้าก้มตา + + + + VT + assign + กำหนด + ระบุ, ตั้ง + + + + VT + assign + appoint; authorize + มอบหมาย + สั่งงาน + + + + VT + assign + allot; distribute + ส่งให้ + แจกจ่าย, แบ่งปัน + + + + VT + assign + โอนทรัพย์สิน + โอนสิทธิให้ + + + + VI + assign + โอนทรัพย์สิน + โอนสิทธิให้ + + + + N + assignee + ผู้รับโอน + ผู้รับทรัพย์สิน (จากการโอน) + + + + N + assigner + assignor + ผู้โอน + + + + N + assignment + designation; authorization; nomination + การมอบหมาย + + + + N + assignment + task; responsibility; job + งาน + งานที่ได้รับมอบหมาย + + + + N + assignor + assigner + ผู้โอน + + + + VI + assimilate + กลายเป็นเหมือนหรือคล้ายกัน + + + + VT + assimilate + absorb; digest + ดูดซึมสารอาหาร + + + + VT + assimilate + adapt; acclimatize + ทำให้เหมือนหรือคล้ายกัน + + + + N + assist + การช่วย + การช่วยเหลือ + + + + VT + assist + aid; help + ช่วย + ช่วยเหลือ + + + + VI + assist + aid; help + ช่วย + ช่วยเหลือ + + + + N + assistance + aid + ความช่วยเหลือ + การสนับสนุน + + + + ADJ + assistant + assisting; helping + ซึ่งช่วยเหลือ + ซึ่งคอยสนับสนุน + + + + N + assistant + helper + ผู้ช่วย + ผู้ช่วยเหลือ + + + + VT + associate + connect; join together + เชื่อมโยง + เชื่อม + + + + ADJ + associate + ซึ่งเกี่ยวเนื่อง + ซึ่งมีส่วนร่วม + + + + VT + associate + ทำให้รู้จักกัน + + + + N + associate + ผู้ที่มีความสัมพันธ์กัน (เช่น เพื่อน, ผู้ร่วมงาน, หุ้นส่วน) + + + + VI + associate + unite + รวมกลุ่ม + เข้ารวมกัน + + + + VI + associate + connect; combine + รู้จักเป็นเพื่อนกัน + คบค้าสมาคมกัน + + + + N + associate professor + รองศาสตราจารย์ + + + + ADJ + associated + connected + ที่สัมพันธ์กัน + ที่เกี่ยวข้องกัน + + + + N + association + society; league; union + กลุ่ม + สมาคม + + + + N + association + connection; linking + การเชื่อมติดกัน + + + + N + association + socializing; cooperation + การรวมกัน + + + + N + association + train of thought; chain of ideas + ความคิดที่เชื่อมโยง + ความเห็นที่เชื่อมโยง + + + + VT + assort + sort; classify; group + จำแนกประเภท + แบ่ง, คัด, แยก + + + + VI + assort + เป็นประเภทเดียวกัน + แบ่ง, คัด, แยก + + + + ADJ + assorted + mixed; varied + หลากหลาย + ี่ีหลายชนิด, ประกอบด้วยหลายอย่าง, ที่หลากหลาย, ต่างๆ, ต่างๆ ชนิด + + + + N + assortment + classification + การจัดประเภท + + + + VT + assuage + calm + ทำให้สงบลง + + + + VT + assuage + lessen; allay; relieve + ระงับ + ขจัด, กำจัด, ทำให้เบาลง + + + + VT + assume + suppose; presume; presuppose + ทึกทักเอา + คิดว่าเป็นจริง + + + + VT + assume + ยอมรับ + รับผิดชอบ + + + + VT + assume + seize; take + รับ + รับเอา + + + + VT + assume + pretend; feign + แสร้ง + เสแสร้งเป็น + + + + ADJ + assumed + pretended + ปลอม + เสแสร้ง + + + + ADJ + assuming + เป็นที่เข้าใจ + + + + N + assumption + presupposition; supposition + การสมมติ + การสันนิษฐาน, การนึกคะเน + + + + N + assumption + hypothesis; premise + สมมติฐาน + ข้อสมมติฐาน + + + + N + assurance + guaranty; insurance + การรับประกัน + การรับรอง, การทำให้เชื่อมั่น + + + + N + assurance + self-confidence; self-reliance + ความเชื่อมั่น + + + + N + assurance + sureness; certainty + ความแน่นอน + + + + N + assurance + promise + คำสัญญา + + + + VT + assure + ทำให้เชื่อมั่น + ทำให้มั่นใจ + + + + VT + assure + convince; reassure + ให้ความมั่นใจ + รับรอง, รับประกัน, ยืนยัน, ประกัน + + + + ADJ + assured + sure; undoubted + เชื่อมั่น + มั่นใจ + + + + N + assured + ผู้เอาประกันภัย + + + + N + assuring + การทำให้เชื่อมั่น + + + + N + asterisk + เครื่องหมายดอกจัน ( * ) + + + + VT + asterisk + ใส่เครื่องหมายดอกจัน + + + + N + asterism + กลุ่มดาว + + + + N + asterism + คุณสมบัติของผลึกแร่บางชนิดที่ทำให้มีลักษณะคล้ายดาว + + + + ADJ + astern + ทางท้ายเรือ + ทางด้านหลังของเรือ + + + + ADV + astern + backward + ไปทางท้ายเรือ + ไปทางด้านหลังของเรือ + + + + ADJ + asteroid + starlike + ที่มีลักษณะเหมือนดาว + + + + N + asthma + โรคหืด + หืด + + + + VT + astonish + surprise; amaze + ทำให้ประหลาดใจ + ทำให้แปลกใจ, ทำให้ทึ่ง, ทำให้พิศวง + + + + ADJ + astonished + amazed; open-mouthed + ที่ประหลาดใจ + + + + ADJ + astonishing + surprising; startling; extraordinary + น่าแปลกใจ + น่าประหลาดใจ + + + + ADV + astonishingly + strangely; surprisingly; amazingly + อย่างน่าประหลาด + + + + N + astonishment + amazement; surprise + ความประหลาดใจ + ความมหัศจรรย์, ความอัศจรรย์ใจ + + + + VT + astound + surprise; ameze + ประหลาดใจ + + + + ADJ + astounding + น่าประหลาดใจ + + + + ADV + astray + off the track; amiss; in the wrong way + พลัด + หลง, หลงทาง + + + + ADV + astray + อย่างหลงผิด + อย่างใจแตก + + + + PREP + astride + คร่อม + นั่งคร่อมบน + + + + ADV + astride + astraddle + นั่งคร่อม + + + + ADJ + astringent + ที่ทำให้กระชับ + ที่ทำให้หดตัว + + + + ADJ + astringent + harsh; bitter + ที่รุนแรง + + + + N + astrologer + horoscopist; astromancer + โหราจารย์ + โหร, นักโหราศาสตร์ + + + + ADJ + astrological + mysterious; mystical + ในทางโหราศาสตร์ + + + + N + astrology + โหราศาสตร์ + + + + N + astronaut + space traveler; cosmonaut; spaceman + มนุษย์อวกาศ + นักบินอวกาศ + + + + N + astronautics + ศาสตร์ที่ศึกษาเกี่ยวกับการเดินทางไปในอวกาศ + + + + N + astronomer + stargazer; astrochemist + นักดาราศาสตร์ + + + + ADJ + astronomical + cosmological; uranographical + เกี่ยวกับดาราศาสตร์ + + + + ADJ + astronomical + gigantic; enormous + มหึมา + มหาศาล, ใหญ่โต + + + + N + astronomy + ดาราศาสตร์ + + + + ADJ + astute + cunning; crafty; shrewd + ฉลาด + หลักแหลม, มีไหวพริบ, มีเล่ห์เหลี่ยม + + + + N + astuteness + shrewdness; keenness + ความมีไหวพริบ + ความฉลาด, ความมีเล่ห์เหลี่ยม, ความฉลาดเฉลียว + + + + ADV + asunder + apart; into pieces + แยกออกเป็นชิ้นๆ + + + + N + asylum + shelter; refuge; safety + ที่หลบภัย + ที่ลี้ภัย, สถานที่ปกป้อง + + + + PREP + at + attending + เข้าร่วม + + + + PREP + at + from + จาก + + + + PREP + at + ณ เวลา + ในช่วงเวลา + + + + PREP + at + ด้วย (ความเร็ว) + + + + PREP + at + position of; placed at; situated at + ที่ + + + + PREP + at + in the manner of + ในลักษณะ + + + + PREP + at + toward; in the direction of + ไปยัง + + + + ADV + at all + ทั้งสิ้น + + + + ADV + at least + อย่างน้อยที่สุด + อย่างต่ำที่สุด + + + + VT + ate + กริยาช่อง 2 ของ eat + + + + VI + ate + กริยาช่อง 2 ของ eat + + + + N + atheism + denial of God; agnosticism + ความไม่เชื่อว่ามีพระเจ้า + ความไม่เชื่อในพระเจ้า + + + + N + atheist + agnostic + ผู้ที่เชื่อว่าพระเจ้าไม่มีอยู่จริง + theist + + + + N + athlete + นักกีฬา + + + + ADJ + athletic + fit; muscular; strong + ที่มีร่างกายเหมือนนักกีฬา + แข็งแรง + + + + ADJ + athletic + ในด้านกีฬา + + + + N + athletics + sports; games + การกีฬา + + + + ADJ + Atlantic + เกี่ยวกับมหาสมุทรแอตแลนติก + + + + N + Atlantic + มหาสมุทรแอตแลนติก + + + + N + atlas + กระดูกสันหลังส่วนคอที่ค้ำศีรษะ + + + + N + atlas + book of maps + หนังสือแผนที่ + สมุดแผนที่ + + + + N + atmosphere + layer of air; gaseous envelope + ชั้นบรรยากาศ + + + + N + atmosphere + บรรยากาศที่น่าสนใจของสถานที่ + + + + N + atmosphere + climate + ภูมิอากาศ + สภาวะอากาศ + + + + N + atmosphere + air + อากาศ + + + + N + atmosphere + อารมณ์หรือการให้สีของงานศิลป์ + + + + ADJ + atmospheric + airy; climatic + เกี่ยวกับบรรยากาศ + + + + N + atoll + เกาะรูปวงแหวนที่เกิดจากหินประการัง + + + + N + atom + fragment; mite; particle + ปริมาณที่น้อยมาก + + + + N + atom + อะตอม + + + + ADJ + atomic + neclear; atom-powered + เกี่ยวกับปรมาณู + + + + ADJ + atomic + เกี่ยวกับอะตอม + + + + ADJ + atomic + minute; tiny; microscopic + เล็กมาก + น้อยมาก + + + + N + atomic bomb + A-bomb; nuclear weapon + ระเบิดปรมาณู + + + + VI + atone + ไถ่โทษ + ชดเชย, แก้ไข, ใช้โทษ, ชดใช้ + + + + N + atonement + การไถ่โทษ + การชดเชย + + + + PREP + atop + on the top of + บนยอด + + + + ADV + atop + on the top; at the top + บนยอด + + + + ADJ + atrocious + เลวมาก + แย่มาก + + + + ADJ + atrocious + cruel; brutal + เหี้ยมโหด + โหดร้าย, เลวร้าย, ป่าเถื่อน + + + + ADJ + atrocious + อัปลักษณ์ + น่าเกลียด + + + + N + atrophy + การเสื่อมลง + การโรยรา + + + + VI + atrophy + ตีบ + เหี่ยว, ตีบ + + + + N + atrophy + อาการลีบเล็ก + การลีบฝ่อของอวัยวะ + + + + VI + attach + ติดกัน + + + + VT + attach + join; append + ทำให้ติดกัน + ต่อ, ยึดติด + + + + VT + attach + add + เพิ่ม + เติม + + + + VT + attach + มีความสัมพันธ์กับ + มีความผูกพันกับ + + + + N + attache + นักการทูต + ผู้ช่วยทูต + + + + N + attachment + การผูกติด + การเชื่อมต่อ, การยึดติด + + + + N + attachment + affection; fondness + ความผูกพันทางอารมณ์ + + + + N + attachment + accessory; adjunct + สิ่งที่แนบมา + เนื้อความที่แนบมาด้วย + + + + N + attachment + fastening + อุปกรณ์ยึดติด + อุปกรณ์ติดตั้ง + + + + N + attack + assault; charge; strike + การโจมตี + + + + VI + attack + บุก + โจมตี, รุกราน, รุก, ตี + + + + VT + attack + assault; strike + บุก + โจมตี, รุกราน, รุก, ตี + + + + VI + attack + เริ่มทำอย่างกระตือรือร้น + + + + VT + attack + criticize; censure + วิจารณ์ + + + + VT + attain + ถึง + ไปถึง + + + + VT + attain + reach; achieve + บรรลุเป้าหมาย + สำเร็จ + + + + N + attempt + try; endeavor + ความพยายาม + ความมานะ, ความอุตสาหะ + + + + VT + attempt + try; endeavor + พยายาม + หาทาง, ขวนขวาย + + + + VI + attend + เข้าร่วม + + + + VT + attend + accompany; appear at + เข้าร่วม + + + + VT + attend + ไปกับ + ตาม + + + + VI + attend + pay attention + ฟังหรือดูอย่างตั้งใจ + + + + VT + attend + serve + รับใช้ + + + + ADJ + attendance + การเข้างาน + + + + N + attendance + presence; appearance + การเข้าชั้นเรียน + absence; nonappearance; nonattendance + + + + N + attendant + ผู้ต้อนรับ + + + + N + attention + การคำนึงถึง + การพิจารณาอย่างสนใจ + + + + N + attention + การรักษาที่เหมาะสม + การปฏิบัติที่สมควร, การดูแล + + + + N + attention + การเอาอกเอาใจ + การกระทำอย่างรักใคร่ + + + + N + attention + concentration; heed + ความสนใจ + ความตั้งใจ + inatention + + + + ADJ + attentive + ระมัดระวัง + + + + ADJ + attentive + observant; mindful; intent + ใส่ใจ + เป็นห่วงเป็นใย + + + + ADV + attentively + carefully; heedfully + อย่างตั้งอกตั้งใจ + อย่างใส่ใจ, อย่างสนใจ + + + + N + attentiveness + attention; awareness + ความสนใจ + ความใส่ใจ + + + + VT + attenuate + ทำให้ผอมลง + ทำให้เล็กลง + + + + VI + attenuate + ผอมลง + เล็กลง + + + + VT + attest + make clear; demonstrate + ทำให้ชัดเจน + + + + VT + attest + พิสูจน์ว่าจริง + + + + N + attic + garret; loft + ห้องใต้หลังคา + + + + N + attire + clothes; finery + เครื่องแต่งกาย + เครื่องแต่งตัว, เครื่องนุ่งห่ม + + + + VT + attire + clothe; array + แต่งกาย + แต่งตัว + + + + N + attitude + opinion; viewpoint + ทัศนคติ + ความคิดเห็น, ทัศนะ, ความเห็น + + + + N + attitude + posture; stance; stand + ลักษณะท่าทาง + + + + VI + attitudinize + pose + ทำท่า + วางท่า + + + + N + attorney + lawyer + ทนาย + ทนายความ, นักกฎหมาย, นิติกร + + + + N + attorney general + อัยการสูงสุด + + + + VT + attract + allure; charm; appeal to + ดึงดูดความสนใจ + + + + VT + attract + make approach; make adhere + ทำให้เข้ามาใกล้ + + + + VI + attract + be attractive + มีความน่าสนใจ + + + + N + attraction + การดึงดูด + + + + ADJ + attractive + good-looking; pleasing + มีเสน่ห์ดึงดูด + + + + ADV + attractively + charmingly; appealingly + อย่างมีเสน่ห์ดึงดูด + + + + N + attractiveness + appeal; charm + ความน่าดึงดูด + + + + N + attribute + quality; property; characteristic + คุณลักษณะ + คุณสมบัติ + + + + VT + attribute + credit; accredit + ถือว่าเป็นของ + ถือว่า, ให้เหตุผลว่าเป็น + + + + N + attrition + การถดถอย + ความอ่อนแอลง + + + + N + attrition + การลดขนาดหรือจำนวน (แรงงาน, คน) + + + + N + attrition + wearing down; friction; rubbing + การสึกกร่อน (โดยเฉพาะจากการเสียดสี) + buildup + + + + VT + attune + harmonize; bring into accord + ปรับให้เข้า + ทำให้สอดคล้องกัน + + + + ADJ + atypical + abnormal + ผิดพวก + ผิดแบบ, ผิดปกติ + + + + N + auction + การขายโดยการประมูล + การขายทอดตลาด + + + + VT + auction + ขายโดยการประมูล + + + + ADJ + audacious + fearless; brave + กล้าหาญ + ชอบเสี่ยงภัย + + + + ADV + audaciously + boldly; fearlessly; bravely + อย่างกล้าหาญ + ไม่เกรงกลัว + + + + ADJ + audible + actually heard; perceptible by the ear + ซึ่งดังพอที่จะได้ยินได้ + สามารถได้ยินได้ + + + + N + audience + spectators; witnesses; viewers; listeners + ผู้ชม + ผู้ดู, ผู้ฟัง, คนดู, คนฟัง + + + + ADJ + audio + ที่เกี่ยวกับความถี่ของเครื่องเสียง + + + + N + audiometer + เครื่องตรวจการได้ยิน + + + + N + audiotape + แถบบันทึกเสียง + + + + ADJ + audiovisual + เกี่ยวกับโสตประสาทและจักษุประสาท + + + + N + audit + checking; inspection; review + การตรวจสอบบัญชี + + + + N + audit + การวัดประสิทธิภาพ + + + + VI + audit + ตรวจสอบบัญชี + + + + VT + audit + examine; check; inspect + ตรวจสอบบัญชี + + + + VT + audit + sit in + เรียนโดยไม่นับหน่วยกิต + + + + VI + audit + เรียนโดยไม่นับหน่วยกิต + + + + N + audition + การได้ยิน + + + + N + audition + tryout; test + การทดสอบการแสดง + การทดลองแสดง + + + + VT + audition + ทดสอบการแสดง + ทดลองแสดง + + + + VI + audition + ทดสอบการแสดง + ทดลองแสดง + + + + N + auditor + นักเรียนที่ลงทะเบียนเรียนโดยไม่ได้รับหน่วยกิต + + + + N + auditor + listener; hearer; audience + ผู้ฟัง + + + + N + auditor + accountant; examiner + ผู้สอบบัญชี + ผู้ตรวจสอบบัญชี + + + + N + auditorium + บริเวณที่นั่งของผู้ชมในโรงละครหรือหอประชุม + + + + N + auditorium + hall; lecture hall; playhouse + หอประชุม + โรงละคร, สถานที่แสดงละครหรือคอนเสิร์ต + + + + ADJ + auditory + hearing; aural; auditive + เกี่ยวกับการได้ยินเสียง + + + + PRON + aught + anything whatever + สิ่งใดๆ + สิ่งใด + + + + VI + augment + increase; enlarge; expand + เพิ่มพูน + พอกพูน, เพิ่ม, ขยาย + + + + VT + augment + เพิ่มพูน + พอกพูน, เพิ่ม, ขยาย + + + + N + augmentation + addition; incerment + การเพิ่มขึ้น + + + + N + augury + การทำนาย + การพยากรณ์, ศิลปในการพยากรณ์ + + + + N + augury + omen; portent; indication + ลางสังหรณ์ + ลาง, นิมิต + + + + N + August + เดือนสิงหาคม + + + + ADJ + august + น่าเคารพ + น่าชื่นชม + + + + N + August + สิงหาคม + + + + N + aunt + grandaunt; auntie + พี่หรือน้องสาวของแม่หรือพ่อ + + + + N + aura + environment; atmosphere + บรรยากาศ + สภาพอากาศโดยรอบ + + + + N + aura + พลังหรือรัศมีที่ออกมาจากคนหรือสิ่งของ + + + + N + aurora + dawn; dawning; morning + แสงสว่างยามเช้า + + + + N + auspice + favorable omen + ฤกษ์ดี + มงคล, ศุภมงคล + + + + ADJ + auspicious + favorable; propitious + ที่มีฤกษ์ดี + เป็นมงคล + + + + ADJ + austere + severe + เคร่งครัด + เคร่งครัด, เคร่ง, เข้มงวด + + + + ADJ + austere + plain + ไม่หรูหรา + เรียบง่าย + + + + N + austerity + strictness; sternness; severity + ความเคร่งครัด + + + + N + austerity + ความมัธยัสถ์ + + + + N + Australia + ประเทศออสเตรเลีย + + + + N + Australia + ออสเตรเลีย + + + + N + Australian + ชาวออสเตรเลีย + + + + ADJ + Australian + ที่เกี่ยวกับออสเตรเลีย + + + + N + autarchy + autocracy; absolute monarchy + อัตตาธิปไตย + + + + ADJ + authentic + real; genuine + ของแท้ + แท้จริง + + + + ADJ + authentic + reliable; trustworthy + น่าเชื่อถือ + + + + ADJ + authentic + มีผลตามกฎหมาย + + + + VT + author + compose; produce; pen + ประพันธ์ + เขียนหนังสือ, แต่งหนังสือ, เขียน + + + + N + author + writer + ผู้เขียน + นักประพันธ์, นักเขียน, ผู้แต่ง + + + + N + author + creator; originator + ผู้คิดสร้าง + ผู้สร้าง + + + + N + authoritarian + tyrant; autocrat; despot + ผู้ที่เผด็จการ + ผู้ที่ใช้อำนาจเผด็จการ + + + + ADJ + authoritarian + dictatorial; absolute + เผด็จการ + + + + ADJ + authoritative + trustworthy; reliable + ซึ่งเชื่อถือได้ + ซึ่งไว้ใจได้ + + + + ADJ + authoritative + well-supported + ซึ่งมีอำนาจสนับสนุน + ซึ่งแสดงถึงอำนาจ + + + + N + authority + expert; scholar; professional; specialist + ผู้ที่รอบรู้ + + + + N + authority + officials; officialdom + ผู้มีอำนาจ + เจ้าหน้าที่ผู้มีอำนาจ + + + + N + authority + ฝ่ายบริหาร + สำนักงาน, เจ้าหน้าที่บริหาร + + + + N + authority + power; influence + อำนาจในการสั่งการ + อำนาจ, อำนาจหน้าที่ + + + + N + authorization + authority; sanction + การอนุญาต + + + + N + authorization + mandate + เอกสารอนุญาต + เอกสารมอบอำนาจ + + + + VT + authorize + empower; commission + ให้อำนาจ + มอบอำนาจ, ให้สิทธิ, อนุญาต + + + + ADJ + authorized + allowed; sanctioned + ที่ได้รับอำนาจ + + + + N + autism + ความผิดปกติทางการสื่อสารและอารมณ์ + + + + PRF + auto + self + ตัวเอง + + + + N + auto + automobile; car; vehicle + รถ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + autobiography + personal history; life; self-portrayal + อัตชีวประวัติ + การเขียนชีวประวัติของตนเอง + + + + N + autocracy + dictatorship + อัตตาธิปไตย + เอกาธิปไตย + + + + N + autocrat + dictator; despot; absolute ruler + ผู้มีอำนาจเด็ดขาด + ผู้ปกครองที่มีอำนาจเด็ดขาด + + + + ADJ + autocratic + dictatorial; tyrannical; authoritarian + ที่มีอำนาจเด็ดขาด + + + + ADJ + autoerotic + ที่เกิดอารมณ์ทางเพศ + ที่เกิดอารมณ์ใคร่ + + + + N + autoerotism + การทำให้เกิดความพึงพอใจทางเพศด้วยตนเอง + การช่วยตัวเอง + + + + N + autograph + signature + ลายเซ็น + + + + ADJ + automatic + self-operating; automated; self-acting + อัตโนมัติ + เป็นไปโดยอัตโนมัติ + + + + ADV + automatically + mechanically; unconsciously + โดยอัตโนมัติ + โดยอัตโนมัติ + + + + N + automation + mechanization; industrialization + การนำเครื่องจักรมาใช้แทนคนในการทำงาน + + + + N + automobile + auto; car; vehicle + รถยนต์ + รถเก๋ง, รถ + + + + ADJ + automotive + self-moving + ที่เคลื่อนที่ด้วยตัวเอง + ที่เคลื่อนไหวด้วยพลังในตัวเอง + + + + ADJ + autonomic + automatic + ที่เกิดขึ้นโดยอัตโนมัติ + + + + ADJ + autonomous + self governing; self-ruling + ซึ่งปกครองตนเอง + + + + ADJ + autonomous + self determined + ซึ่งมีอิสระในการเลือก + + + + ADJ + autonomous + ซึ่งอยู่ได้ด้วยตนเอง + ซึ่งพึ่งตนเองได้ + + + + N + autonomy + self government + การปกครองตนเอง + เอกราช + + + + N + autopsy + postmortem; autopsy; necroscopy; inquest + การชันสูตรศพ + การตรวจสอบหาสาเหตุการตาย + + + + N + autopsy + examination + การตรวจสอบอย่างละเอียด + + + + N + autumn + fall + ฤดูใบไม้ร่วง + + + + N + autumn + วัยเจริญเติบโตเต็มที่ + + + + N + auxiliary + supplement; assistant; helper + เครื่องสนับสนุน + เครื่องช่วย, ผู้ที่ช่วยสนับสนุน + + + + ADJ + auxiliary + reserve + สำรอง + + + + ADJ + auxiliary + additional; supplementary + เสริม + ซึ่งเป็นองค์ประกอบ, ซึ่งช่วยเหลือ + + + + N + auxiliary verb + กริยานุเคราะห์ + กริยาช่วย + + + + VT + avail + use; utilize + ใช้ประโยชน์ + ให้ประโยชน์, เป็นคุณ + + + + N + avail + ประโยชน์ + ความช่วยเหลือ + + + + VI + avail + use; utilize + เป็นประโยชน์ + ให้ประโยชน์, เป็นคุณ + + + + VT + avail + benefit; profit; assist + ให้ประโยชน์ + ให้ประโยชน์, เป็นคุณ + + + + ADJ + available + usable; accessible; convenient + ใช้ประโยชน์ได้ + ที่สามารถใช้ประโยชน์ได้ + unavailable + + + + ADJ + available + มีอยู่ + ที่หาง่าย + + + + VI + avalanche + flood; deluge; flow; overflow + ทลายลงมา + ทะลักลงมา + + + + VT + avalanche + ทำให้ทลายลงมา + ทำให้ทะลักลงมา + + + + N + avalanche + plenty; flood; deluge + ปริมาณมาก + + + + N + avalanche + snowslide + หิมะถล่ม + + + + N + avarice + cupidity + ความโลภ + ความเห็นแก่ได้, ความละโมบ + + + + ADJ + avaricious + greedy; lustful + โลภ + เห็นแก่ได้, ละโมบ + generous + + + + VI + avenge + แก้เผ็ด + แก้แค้น + + + + VT + avenge + revenge; requite; ertaliate + แก้เผ็ด + แก้แค้น + + + + N + avenue + street; boulevard; road + ถนนใหญ่ + ถนนสายหลัก + + + + N + avenue + way; method; mode + วิธีการ + ลู่ทาง + + + + VT + aver + affirm; insist + ยืนยันอย่างมั่นใจ + + + + N + average + mean; midpoint; median + ค่าเฉลี่ย + + + + ADJ + average + mean; medium; median + โดยเฉลี่ย + เฉลี่ย + + + + ADJ + average + medium; normal; ordinary + ปานกลาง + + + + VT + average + make; earn; perform; do + หาค่าเฉลี่ย + เฉลี่ย + + + + ADJ + averse + unfavorable + ซึ่งไม่ชอบ + ซึ่งรังเกียจ, ซึ่งคัดค้าน + agreeable + + + + N + aversion + dislike; antipathy; repugnance + การเกลียดชัง + การรังเกียจ + attraction; affinity + + + + VT + avert + turn away; turn aside; sidetrack + เบน + บิดเบน, เบนสายตา + + + + VT + avert + prevent + ป้องกันไม่ให้เกิด + + + + ADJ + averted + turned aside; redirected; sidetracked + ที่ทำให้เบนสายตาไป + ที่ทำให้หันไป + + + + ADJ + averting + defensive; protective; protecting + ที่ป้องกัน + ที่ป้องกันไม่ให้เกิดขึ้น + + + + N + avian + ที่เกี่ยวกับนก + + + + N + aviary + กรงนกขนาดใหญ่ + + + + N + aviation + ศิลปและศาสตร์ในการบิน + + + + N + aviator + pilot; flyer; airman + นักบิน + + + + ADJ + avid + keen; greedy + ซึ่งปรารถนา + ซึ่งต้องการมาก + + + + N + avocation + hobby + งานอดิเรก + งานว่าง + + + + VT + avoid + keep away from; flee from; abstain from + หลีกเลี่ยง + หลบเลี่ยง, หลบหลีก, เลี่ยง, หลบ + face; meet + + + + N + avoidance + escape; abstention; evasion + การเลี่ยง + การหลีก, การหลีกเลี่ยง, การหลบหลีก + + + + VT + avow + affirm; verify; assert + ยืนยัน + + + + INT + aw + คำอุทานแสดงการคัดค้าน ไม่เชื่อ หรือรังเกียจ + + + + VT + await + wait for; expect; anticipate + รอคอย + เฝ้าคอย, คอย, ตั้งตาคอย, ตั้งตารอ, รอ + + + + VI + await + รอคอย + เฝ้าคอย, คอย, ตั้งตาคอย, ตั้งตารอ, รอ + + + + VT + awake + rouse; arouse + กระตุ้น + ทำให้ตื่นตัว + + + + ADJ + awake + waking; consious + ตื่น + ซึ่งยังไม่หลับ + + + + VI + awake + wake; wake up; get up + ตื่น + + + + VI + awake + ตื่นตัว + + + + ADJ + awake + alert; active + ตื่นตัว + + + + VT + awake + call; wake + ปลุก + ทำให้ตื่น, ปลุก + + + + VT + awaken + arouse; stir + กระตุ้น + ทำให้ตื่นตัว + + + + VI + awaken + awake; rouse + กระตุ้น + + + + N + award + reward; prize + รางวัล + + + + VT + award + grant; give; confer + ให้รางวัล + มอบรางวัล, ปูนบำเหน็จ + + + + ADJ + aware + conscious; sensible + ตระหนักรู้ + + + + N + awareness + conciousness; knowledge; mindfulness + การรับรู้ + การทราบ, ความตระหนัก + + + + ADV + away + continuously; incessantly + โดยไม่หยุด + อย่างต่อเนื่อง + + + + ADV + away + ที่ไม่ได้เล่นในถิ่นของตน (กีฬา) + + + + ADV + away + ในทิศทางอื่น + + + + ADV + away + ในที่อื่น + + + + ADV + away + off; forth + ไปที่อื่น + ไปทางอื่น, ไปทิศอื่น, ไปจาก + + + + ADJ + away + absent; gone + ไม่อยู่ + ที่จากไป + + + + ADV + away + หมดไป + + + + N + awe + reverence; reverential fear; dread + ความน่าเกรงขาม + ความกลัวเกรง + + + + VT + awe + inspire awe in + ทำให้เกรงขาม + ทำให้กลัว, ทำให้เกรงกลัว + + + + ADJ + awesome + outstanding; wonderful; remarkable + ดีเลิศ (คำสแลง) + + + + ADJ + awesome + awe-inspiring; formidable + น่าสะพรึงกลัว + ซึ่งทำให้สะเทือนขวัญ, น่าหวาดเสียว + + + + ADJ + awful + terrible; dreadful; appalling + น่ากลัว + น่าสะพรึงกลัว + + + + ADJ + awful + terrible; disagreeable + แย่มาก + ไม่น่าพอใจ + + + + ADV + awfully + poorly; horribly; badly + อย่างเลวร้าย + + + + ADV + awhile + for a while; for a moment; momentarily + ชั่วครู่ + สักประเดี๋ยว,สักครู่, ประเดี๋ยว + + + + ADJ + awkward + clumsy; inept; ungraceful; unskillful + งุ่มง่าม + ติดขัด, ที่ดูไม่คล่องแคล่ว + + + + ADJ + awkward + inconvenient; incommodious + ที่ไม่สะดวกสบาย + + + + N + awl + bit; drill; pick + เหล็กปลายแหลม (ใช้เจาะหนังหรือเนื้อไม้ให้เป็นรู) + + + + ADJ + awry + crooked; aslant; askew + บิดเบี้ยว + เบี้ยว, คด, งอ, เฉียง + + + + ADJ + awry + wrong; amiss; astray + ผิดพลาด + ผิด, ซึ่งไม่เป็นไปตามที่คาด + + + + N + ax + axe + ขวาน + + + + VT + ax + axe + ฟันหรือตัดด้วยขวาน + สับด้วยขวาน, จามด้วยขวาน + + + + N + axe + ax + ขวาน + + + + VT + axe + ax + ฟันหรือตัดด้วยขวาน + สับด้วยขวาน, จามด้วยขวาน + + + + N + axil + ง่ามไม้ + + + + N + axiom + maxim; saying; adage + กฎเกณฑ์ที่ยอมรับกันทั่วไป + หลักการที่เป็นที่ยอมรับ + + + + N + axis + axle; pole; shaft + แกน + เส้นศูนย์กลาง, ขั้ว + + + + N + axle + แกน + เพลา, แกนล้อ, เพลาหมุน + + + + N + Ayutthaya + จังหวัดพระนครศรีอยุธยา + อยุธยา + + + + N + Ayutthaya + พระนครศรีอยุธยา + อยุธยา + + + + N + azure + sky blue color + ฟ้าเหมือนท้องฟ้า + + + + ADJ + azure + sky-blue; pale ble + สีฟ้าเหมือนท้องฟ้า + ที่มีสีฟ้าเหมือนท้องฟ้า + + + + IDM + (a case of) the blind leading the blind + the blind leading the blind + a case of the blind leading the blind + คนไม่รู้พยายามบอกหรืออธิบายให้คนอื่นที่ไม่รู้เหมือนกันเข้าใจ + + + + IDM + (a) round the clock + round the clock + a round the clock + ตลอด 24 ชั่วโมง + + + + IDM + (above and) beyond the call of duty + beyond the call of duty + above and beyond the call of duty + นอกหน้าที่ + นอกเหนือความรับผิดชอบ + + + + IDM + (as) black as one is painted + black as one is painted + as black as one is painted + โหดร้าย + เลวร้าย, น่ากลัวที่สุด + + + + IDM + (as) black as pitch + black as pitch + as black as pitch + ดำมาก + ดำปื๋อ + + + + IDM + (as) black as pitch + black as pitch + as black as pitch + มืดมาก + + + + IDM + (as) blind as a bat + blind as a bat + as blind as a bat + สายตาฝ้าฟาง + ตาบอด + + + + IDM + (as) bold as brass + bold as brass + as bold as brass + ไร้ยางอาย + ไม่เกรงกลัว + + + + IDM + (as) bright as a button + bright as a button + as bright as a button + ซนมาก + + + + IDM + (as) busy as a bee + busy as a bee + as busy as a bee + ยุ่งมาก + + + + IDM + (as) clean as whistle + clean as whistle + as clean as whistle + สะอาดมาก + + + + IDM + (as) clear as crystal + clear as crystal + as clear as crystal + ชัดมาก + + + + IDM + (as) clear as crystal + clear as crystal + as clear as crystal + ชัดเจน + ชัดแจ้ง, เข้าใจง่าย + + + + IDM + (as) clear as mud + clear as mud + as clear as mud + ไม่เข้าใจ + ไม่สามารถเข้าใจได้ + + + + IDM + (as) cold as charity + cold as charity + as cold as charity + เย็นมาก + + + + IDM + (as) cold as charity + cold as charity + as cold as charity + เย็นชา + + + + IDM + (as) cool as a cucumber + cool as a cucumber + as cool as a cucumber + มีสติ + ครองสติได้ + + + + IDM + (as) cunning as a fox + cunning as a fox + as cunning as a fox + เจ้าเล่ห์ + เจ้าอุบาย + + + + IDM + (as) dead as a doornail + dead as a doornail + as dead as a doornail + ตาย + + + + IDM + (as) dead as dodo + dead as dodo + as dead as dodo + ตาย + หมด, สูญสิ้น, หมด + + + + IDM + (as) different as chalk from cheese + different as chalk from cheese + as different as chalk from cheese + แตกต่างอย่างสิ้นเชิง + + + + IDM + (as) different as night and day + different as night and day + as different as night and day + แตกต่างอย่างสิ้นเชิง + + + + IDM + (as) drunk as a lord + drunk as a lord + as drunk as a lord + เมามาก + + + + IDM + (as) drunk as a shunk + drunk as a shunk + as drunk as a shunk + เมามาก + + + + IDM + (as) dry as dust + dry as dust + as dry as dust + แห้งมาก + + + + IDM + (as) dull as dish-water + dull as dish-water + as + น่าสนใจมาก + + + + IDM + (as) easy as falling off a log + easy as falling off a log + as easy as falling off a log + ง่ายมาก + + + + IDM + (as) easy as pie + easy as pie + as easy as pie + ง่ายมาก + + + + IDM + (as) far as anyone knows + far as anyone knows + as far as anyone knows + เท่าที่รู้ + เท่าที่ทราบ + + + + IDM + (as) fit as a fiddle + fit as a fiddle + as fit as a fiddle + มีสุขภาพแข็งแรง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + (as) flat as a pancake + flat as a pancake + as flat as a pancake + แบนมาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + แบนแต๊ดแต๋ + + + + IDM + (as) free as a bird + free as a bird + as free as a bird + มีอิสระ + มีอิสรภาพ + + + + IDM + (as) gaudy as a butterfly + gaudy as a butterfly + as gaudy as a butterfly + ฉูดฉาด + มีสีสัน + + + + IDM + (as) graceful as a swan + graceful as a swan + as graceful as a swan + สง่างามมาก + สวยงาม + + + + IDM + (as) happy as a lark + happy as a lark + as happy as a lark + ร่าเริง + รื่นเริง, เริงร่า + + + + IDM + (as) happy as a sandboy + happy as a sandboy + as happy as a sandboy + มีความสุขมาก + มีอิสระมาก + + + + IDM + (as) happy as can be + happy as can be + as happy as can be + มีความสุขมาก + + + + IDM + (as) happy as Larry + happy as Larry + as happy as Larry + มีความสุขมาก + มีอิสระมาก + + + + IDM + (as) happy as the day is long + happy as the day is long + as happy as the day is long + มีความสุขมาก + มีอิสระมาก + + + + IDM + (as) hard as a rock + hard as a rock + as hard as a rock + แข็งมาก + แข็งเหมือนหิน + + + + IDM + (as) hard as nails + hard as nails + as hard as nails + ใจร้าย + ใจดำ, ใจโหด, เลือดเย็น + + + + IDM + (as) hard as nails + hard as nails + as hard as nails + แข็งมาก + + + + IDM + (as) hard as nails + hard as nails + as hard as nails + โหดร้าย + ใจร้าย + + + + IDM + (as) hard as stone + hard as stone + as hard as stone + แข็งมาก + แข็งเหมือนหิน + + + + IDM + (as) high as a kite + high as a kite + as high as a kite + เมา (เหล้าหรือยา) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + (as) hot as hell + hot as hell + as hot as hell + ร้อนมาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + (as) hungry as a hunter + hungry as a hunter + as hungry as a hunter + หิวมาก + + + + IDM + (as) innocent as a lamb + innocent as a lamb + as innocent as a lamb + บริสุทธิ์ + ไม่มีความผิด, ซึ่งเป็นแพะรับบาป + + + + IDM + (as) large as life + large as life + as large as life + ซึ่งปรากฏตัว + ซึ่งโผล่มาให้เห็น + + + + IDM + (as) large as life (and twice as ugly) + large as life + large as life and twice ugly + as large as life and twice ugly + โผล่ + ปรากฏตัว + + + + IDM + (as) light as a feather + light as a feather + as light as a feather + เบามาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + มีน้ำหนักน้อยมาก + + + + IDM + (as) likely as not + likely as not + as likely as not + บางที + อาจเป็นไปได้ + + + + IDM + (as) luck would have it + luck would have it + as luck would have it + โดยบังเอิญ + + + + IDM + (as) mad as a hatter + mad as a hatter + as mad as a hatter + บ้า + เพี้ยน, พิลึก + + + + IDM + (as) mad as a March hare + mad as a March hare + as mad as a March hare + บ้า + เพี้ยน, ติ๊งต๊อง, พิลึก + + + + IDM + (as) mad as hell + mad as hell + as mad as hell + โกรธมาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + โมโหจัด + + + + IDM + (as) near as dammit + near as dammit + as near as dammit + เกือบจะ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ใกล้จะ + + + + IDM + (as) nutty as a fruit-cake + nutty as a fruit-cake + as nutty as a fruit-cake + บ้า + เพี้ยน, ติ๊งต๊อง, พิลึก + + + + IDM + (as) old as the hills + old as the hills + as old as the hills + แก่มาก + อายุมาก + + + + IDM + (as) plain as a pikestaff + plain as a pikestaff + as plain as a pikestaff + มีหลักฐานชัดแจ้ง + เห็นได้ชัด + + + + IDM + (as) plain as the nose on one's face + plain as the nose on one's face + as plain as the nose on one's face + เห็นชัด + เห็นโต้งๆ + + + + IDM + (as) pleased as Punch + pleased as Punch + as pleased as Punch + มีความสุขมาก + ยินดีมาก + + + + IDM + (as) poor as a church mouse + poor as a church mouse + as poor as a church mouse + ยากจนมาก + + + + IDM + (as) pretty as a picture + pretty as a picture + as pretty as a picture + น่ารักมาก + + + + IDM + (as) proud as a peacock + proud as a peacock + as proud as a peacock + อวดดีมาก + หยิ่งยโสมาก, โอหังมาก + + + + IDM + (as) pure as the driven snow + pure as the driven snow + as pure as the driven snow + บริสุทธิ์มาก + ไร้มลทิน + + + + IDM + (as) quick as (greased) lightning + quick as lightning + as quick as greased lightning + รวดเร็วมาก + เร็วมาก, เร็วปานสายฟ้าแลบ + + + + IDM + (as) quick as a flash + quick as a flash + as quick as a flash + เร็วมาก + ฉับไวมาก + + + + IDM + (as) quiet as a mouse + quiet as a mouse + as quiet as a mouse + เงียบมาก + ขี้อายและเงียบ + + + + IDM + (as) quiet as the grave + quiet as the grave + as quiet as the grave + เงียบมาก + วังเวง + + + + IDM + (as) rare as hen's teeth + rare as hen's teeth + as rare as hen's teeth + หายากมาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + (as) regular as clockwork + regular as clockwork + as regular as clockwork + ตามปกติ + โดยปกติ + + + + IDM + (as) safe as houses + safe as houses + as safe as houses + ปกติดี + หายดี + + + + IDM + (as) sharp as a razor + sharp as a razor + as sharp as a razor + คมมาก + + + + IDM + (as) sharp as a razor + sharp as a razor + as sharp as a razor + ฉลาดมาก + + + + IDM + (as) sick as a dog + sick as a dog + as sick as a dog + ป่วยมาก + คลื่นไส้อาเจียน, คลื่นเหียน + + + + IDM + (as) sick as a parrot + sick as a parrot + as sick as a parrot + ผิดหวังมาก + อิจฉา, ริษยามาก + + + + IDM + (as) slippery as an eel + slippery as an eel + as slippery as an eel + จับตัวยาก + คดเคี้ยวเก่ง + + + + IDM + (as) snug as a bug (in a rug) + snug as a bug + as snug as a bug in a rug + อบอุ่นและน่าอยู่ + + + + IDM + (as) sober as a judge + sober as a judge + as sober as a judge + ไม่เมา + มีสติสมบูรณ์, มีสติดี + + + + IDM + (as) soft as a baby's bottom + soft as a baby's bottom + as soft as a baby's bottom + อ่อนนุ่มมาก + + + + IDM + (as) sound as a bell + sound as a bell + as sound as a bell + มีสุขภาพแข็งแรง + สมบูรณ์ดี + + + + IDM + (as) steady as a rock + steady as a rock + as steady as a rock + มั่นคงมาก + + + + IDM + (as) strong as an ox + strong as an ox + as strong as an ox + แข็งแรงมาก + + + + IDM + (as) stubborn as a mule + stubborn as a mule + as stubborn as a mule + ดื้อมาก + + + + IDM + (as) thick as thieves + thick as thieves + as thick as thieves + เป็นเพื่อนกับ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เป็นมิตรกับ + + + + IDM + (as) thick as two short planks + thick as two short planks + as thick as two short planks + โง่มาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + (as) thin as a rake + thin as a rake + as thin as a rake + ผอมมาก + บอบบางมาก + + + + IDM + (as) tight as a tick + tight as a tick + as tight as a tick + เมามาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + (as) tough as old boots + tough as old boots + as tough as old boots + เหนียวมาก + + + + IDM + (as) tough as old boots + tough as old boots + as tough as old boots + ทนทาน + อึด, แข็งแกร่ง + + + + IDM + (as) ugly as sin + ugly as sin + as ugly as sin + น่าเกลียดมาก + น่าทุเรศ, น่าชัง + + + + IDM + (as) warm a toast + warm a toast + as warm a toast + อบอุ่นและสบายมาก + + + + IDM + (as) weak as a kitten + weak as a kitten + as weak as a kitten + อ่อนแอ + กระเสาะกระแสะ + + + + IDM + (as) white as a sheet + white as a sheet + as white as a sheet + ซีดมาก + ซีดเผือด + + + + IDM + (as) white as the driven snow + white as the driven snow + as white as the driven snow + ขาวมาก + ขาวราวกับหิมะ + + + + IDM + (as) wise as an owl + wise as an owl + as wise as an owl + ฉลาดมาก + + + + IDM + (at) full blast + full blast + as full blast + เปิดดังสุดเสียง + + + + IDM + (every) Tom, Dick, and Harry + Tom, Dick, and Harry + every Tom, Dick, and Harry + ทุกคน + คนทั่วไป, ใครก็ได้ + + + + IDM + (in) single file + single file + in single file + เข้าแถว + เข้าคิว, เดินเรียงกันไปตามลำดับ + + + + IDM + (it's) now or never + now or never + it's now or never + เป็นโอกาสเดียวเท่านั้นที่จะทำบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush. + A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush + สิ่งที่มีอยู่แล้วดีกว่าที่อยากได้ + + + + IDM + A fool and his money are soon parted. + A fool and his money are soon parted + คนโง่ใช้เงิน ในที่สุดก็หมด (ใช้เมื่อต้องสูญเงินจำนวนมากเพราะการตัดสินใจไม่ดี) + ให้คนโง่ใช้เงินในไม่ช้าก็หมด + + + + IDM + A friend in need is a friend indeed. + A friend in need is a friend indeed + เพื่อนแท้คือเพื่อนสามารถช่วยเหลือได้ในยามยาก + + + + IDM + A little bird told me. + A little bird told me + รู้มาจากแหล่งข้อมูลลับๆ + มีพรายกระซิบ + + + + IDM + A little knowledge is a dangerous thing. + A little knowledge is a dangerous thing + ความรู้หากน้อยไปสามารถนำไปสู่หายนะ + + + + IDM + A little learning is a dangerous thing. + A little learning is a dangerous thing + ความรู้หากน้อยไปสามารถนำไปสู่หายนะ + + + + IDM + a lot of water has passed under the bridge + มีความเปลี่ยนแปลงเกิดขึ้นมากมาย + + + + IDM + A penny for your thoughts. + A penny for your thoughts + ฉันดีใจที่คุณคิดอย่างนั้น + + + + IDM + A penny saved is a penny earned. + A penny saved is a penny earned + A penny saved is a penny earned + เงินที่ได้จากการเก็บออมมีค่าเท่ากับที่ได้จากการทำงาน + + + + IDM + A stitch in time (saves nine). + A stitch in time + A stitch in time saves nine + รีบแก้ไขแต่เนิ่นจะไม่เสียเวลา + + + + IDM + A watched pot never boils. + A watched pot never boils + ยิ่งคอยก็ยิ่งช้า + + + + PHRV + abandon to + ปล่อยให้ (ตัวเองหรือบางสิ่ง) จมอยู่กับ + จมอยู่กับ + + + + PHRV + abase oneself + นอบน้อม + ถ่อมตน + + + + PHRV + abbreviate to + ย่อ + ย่อคำ, ย่อว่า, ย่อเป็น + + + + IDM + ABC of something + หลักเบื้องต้นของบางสิ่ง + ข้อมูลพื้นฐานของบางสิ่ง + + + + PHRV + abet in + ช่วยให้พ้นจาก (สิ่งที่ไม่ดีหรือการกระทำผิด) + ช่วย, ทำให้รอดพ้น + + + + PHRV + abide at + abide in + พัก + อาศัย, อยู่ + + + + PHRV + abide by + comply with; conform to + ยอมปฎิบัติตาม + ปฎิบัติตาม, ยอมทำตาม, ยอมเชื่อฟัง + + + + PHRV + abide in + abide at + พัก (คำเก่า) + อาศัย, อยู่ + + + + PHRV + abide with + อยู่กับ (คำเก่า) + + + + IDM + able to breathe again + ค่อยผ่อนคลาย (ใช้ can แทน able to ได้) + ค่อยบรรเทา + + + + IDM + able to do something blindfold + สามารถทำบางสิ่งได้ง่ายและเร็ว + + + + IDM + able to do something standing on one's head + สามารถทำบางสิ่งได้ง่ายและเร็ว + + + + IDM + able to take a joke + เล่นตลกด้วยได้ (ใช้ can แทน able to ได้) + สนุกไปด้วย + + + + IDM + able to take just so much + มีความอดทนจำกัด + + + + IDM + able to take something + สามารถอดทนได้ + ยอมรับได้ + + + + PHRV + abound in + teem in + มีมากมาย + มีเยอะแยะ, เต็มไปด้วย, อุดมไปด้วย + + + + PHRV + abound with + abound in; swarm with; teem with + เต็มไปด้วย + + + + IDM + about to do something + เกือบทำบางสิ่ง + ใกล้จะถึงบางอย่าง + + + + IDM + above all + โดยเฉพาะ (อย่างยิ่ง) + ส่วนใหญ่, โดยมาก + + + + IDM + above one's station + มีฐานะหรือตำแหน่งทางสังคมสูงกว่า (บางคน) + + + + IDM + above someone's head + ยากเกินกว่าจะเข้าใจ + ฉลาดเกินกว่า (บางคน) จะเข้าถึง + + + + IDM + above suspicion + ไม่น่าสงสัย + + + + IDM + above-board + โปร่งใส + ยุติธรรม, เปิดเผย, เชื่อถือได้ + + + + PHRV + abscond from + แอบหนี + หลบหนี, แอบหลบไป, ดอดหนี + + + + PHRV + abscond with + elope with; go away; go away with + ขโมย + หอบหนี, ลัก + + + + PHRV + absent from + ไม่มา + ไม่เข้าร่วม, ขาด (เรียน, ประชุมหรืออื่นๆ) + + + + IDM + absent without leave + ขาดงานโดยไม่ได้รับอนุญาต + ปลดประจำการโดยไม่ขออนุญาติ (ทางทหาร), ไม่ได้อยู่ร่วมโดยไม่ได้รับอนุญาต + + + + PHRV + absolve from + ยกโทษให้ + ประกาศว่า (บางคน) ไม่มีความผิด + + + + PHRV + absolve of + ยกโทษให้ + ประกาศว่า (บางคน) ไม่มีความผิด + + + + PHRV + absorb in + หมกมุ่น + จดจ่ออยู่กับ, จมอยู่กับ, วุ่นวายอยู่กับ + + + + PHRV + absorb into + ดูดซึม + ดูดซับ, ซึมซับ, ซึมเข้าสู่ + + + + PHRV + absorb into + assimilate into + รวมเข้าเป็น + ทำให้กลมกลืน, ผสมเข้าเป็น + + + + PHRV + abstain from + forbear from + ละเว้นจาก + ละเว้น, หลีกเลี่ยง + + + + PHRV + abstract from + สรุป + ย่อจาก, ย่อมาจาก, สรุปจาก + + + + PHRV + abut against + ติดกับ + ชิดกับ, ชิด, จรด, จด + + + + PHRV + abut on + border on; verge on + ติดกับ + ชิดกับ, ชิด, จรด, จด + + + + PHRV + accede to + succeed to + ยอมทำตาม + ยอมรับ, ยินยอมรับ + + + + PHRV + accept as + acknowledge as + ยอมรับว่า + ยอมรับ + + + + PHRV + acclimatize to + adapt to + ปรับตัวเข้ากับ + ทำให้ชินกับ, ปรับตัว + + + + PHRV + accommodate to + adapt to + ปรับให้เข้ากับ + เปลี่ยนให้เหมาะกับ + + + + PHRV + accommodate with + เตรียมไว้ให้ + จัดหาให้, หาให้, อำนวยความสะดวก + + + + PHRV + accompany with + ทำพร้อมกับ + เกิดพร้อมกับ + + + + PHRV + accord with + เข้ากันกับ + เข้ากับ, เห็นพ้องกับ + + + + IDM + according to all accounts + ตามคำบอกเล่า + ตามรายงาน + + + + IDM + according to one's (own) lights + according to one's lights + according to one's own lights + ตามแนวทาง + + + + PHRV + account for + อธิบาย + ให้เหตุผลสำหรับ, เป็นเหตุผลของ + + + + PHRV + account for + ฆ่า + ยิง, จับ (สัตว์, คน, เครื่องบิน) + + + + PHRV + account for + ชดใช้ (เงินหรือการลงโทษ) + + + + IDM + account for preferences + สามารถอธิบายได้ว่าชอบหรือไม่ชอบ + + + + IDM + account for tastes + สามารถอธิบายได้ว่าชอบหรือไม่ชอบ + + + + PHRV + account to + answer to + ตอบคำถาม + ตอบ + + + + PHRV + accredit to + ถือว่าเป็นของ + สมควรเป็นของ + + + + PHRV + accredit with + credit with + รับรองว่าเป็น + เชื่อถือว่าเป็น + + + + PHRV + accrue to + พอกพูน (โดยเฉพาะเงิน) + เพิ่มมากขึ้น + + + + PHRV + accuse of + กล่าวหาว่า + กล่าวหา + + + + PHRV + accustom to + accostom to + habituate to; use to + เคยชินกับ + ชินกับ, ทำให้ชินกับ + + + + PHRV + ache for + feel for + เวทนา + สงสาร + + + + IDM + Achilles' heel + จุดบกพร่อง + จุดอ่อน + + + + PHRV + acknowledge as + accept as + ยอมรับว่าเป็น + ยอมรับ + + + + PHRV + acquaint with + ทำให้คุ้นเคยกับ + เคยชินกับ + + + + PHRV + acquiesce in + agree to + เห็นพ้องกับ + เห็นด้วยกับ, เห็นด้วย + + + + PHRV + acquiesce to + agree to + เห็นพ้องกับ + เห็นด้วยกับ, เห็นด้วย + + + + PHRV + acquit of + ประกาศว่าไม่มีความผิด (ทางกฎหมาย) + + + + IDM + across the board + ให้ทุกคนอย่างเท่าเทียมกัน + + + + PHRV + act as + แสดงเป็น + แสดงตัวเป็น, ทำราวกับเป็น, ทำตัวเป็น, ทำหน้าที่เป็น + + + + PHRV + act for + appear for; plead for + ทำหน้าที่แทน + ทำแทน, แทน + + + + IDM + act of faith + ความเชื่อมั่น + ความศรัทธา, ความเชื่อถือ + + + + IDM + act of God + ปรากฏการณ์ธรรมชาติ + เรื่องธรรมชาติ + + + + PHRV + act on + มีผลต่อ + + + + PHRV + act on + ทำตาม + ปฏิบัติตาม, เชื่อฟัง + + + + IDM + act one's age + ทำตัวเป็นผู้ใหญ่ + ทำตัวให้สมวัย + + + + PHRV + act out + play out + แสดง (ความคิด, ความกลัวที่ซ่อนใต้จิตสำนึก, ความเพ้อฝัน) ออกมา + + + + PHRV + act up + play up + มีอาการมากขึ้น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เจ็บมากขึ้น, ปวดยิ่งขึ้น + + + + PHRV + act up to + live up to + ทำตาม + ปฏิบัติตาม + + + + PHRV + act upon + act on + มีผลต่อ + + + + PHRV + act upon + act on + ทำตาม + ปฏิบัติตาม, เชื่อฟัง + + + + IDM + Actions speak louder than words. + ลงมือทำดีกว่าเอาแต่พูด + + + + PHRV + adapt as + ดัดแปลงให้เป็น + ปรับเปลี่ยนให้เป็น + + + + PHRV + adapt for + ดัดแปลงให้เหมาะสมกับ + ปรับให้เข้ากับ, ดัดแปลงให้เป็น + + + + PHRV + adapt from + ดัดแปลงจาก (มักใช้ในรูป passive voice) + ปรับจาก, ปรับเปลี่ยนจาก + + + + PHRV + adapt to + acclimatize to; accommodate + ปรับให้เข้ากับ + ปรับตัวเข้ากับ, ปรับให้สอดคล้องกับ, ทำตัวให้เหมาะสมกับ + + + + IDM + add fuel to the flames + ทำให้รู้สึกรุนแรงยิ่งขึ้น + + + + PHRV + add in + เพิ่มเข้าไป + ใส่เพิ่ม, เพิ่มอีก, บวก + + + + IDM + add insult to injury + ทำให้เลวร้ายขึ้น (โดยเฉพาะทำให้เศร้าเสียใจ, ทำให้อันตรายมากขึ้น) + + + + PHRV + add on + เพิ่มเข้าไป + ใส่เพิ่ม, เพิ่มอีก, บวก + + + + PHRV + add to + เพิ่ม + ต่อเติม, ใส่เพิ่มให้กับ + + + + PHRV + add together + รวม + บวก + + + + PHRV + add up + ทำให้รวมกัน + + + + PHRV + add up + น่าเชื่อถือ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + น่าจะเป็นจริง, สมเหตุสมผล + + + + PHRV + add up to + amount to; come to + รวมกันเป็น + รวมแล้วคือ + + + + PHRV + add up to + amount to + เทียบเท่า + เท่ากับ, หมายถึง + + + + PHRV + addict to + hook on + ติด (ใช้รูป passive voice เสมอ) + ติดยา, ชอบมาก + + + + PHRV + addict to + hook on + ชอบมาก + หลงใหล + + + + PHRV + address oneself to + พูดกับ + + + + PHRV + address oneself to + ง่วนอยู่กับ + วุ่นอยู่กับ, ยุ่งอยู่กับ + + + + PHRV + address to + direct to + จ่าหน้าซองถึง + เขียนถึง + + + + PHRV + address to + direct to + ส่ง (คำพูด, ข้อเขียน, ข้อความ) ไปยัง + + + + PHRV + adhere to + ckeave to; cling to; stick to + ติดอยู่กับ + + + + PHRV + adhere to + cleave to; cling onto; cling to; hold to; keep to; stick to; stay with + ศรัทธาต่อ (ความคิด, ความเชื่อ, ความเห็น) + เชื่อมั่นต่อ (ความเชื่อ, ความคิด, แผนงาน) อย่างแน่วแน่, ยึด, ยึดตาม, ทำตาม + depart from; deviate from + + + + PHRV + adjourn for + เลื่อนไปเพื่อ + + + + PHRV + adjourn to + ย้ายไป (สถานที่) + เปลี่ยนที่เป็น, เปลี่ยนเป็น + + + + PHRV + adjourn to + เลื่อนออกไป (เวลา) + เปลี่ยนเวลาเป็น, เปลี่ยนเป็น + + + + PHRV + adjudicate in + arbitrate in + ตัดสิน + พิพากษา + + + + PHRV + adjudicate on + arbitrate on + ตัดสิน + พิพากษา + + + + PHRV + adjust to + เคยชินกับ + ปรับตัวเข้ากับ, ทำตัวให้เคยชินกับ, คุ้นเคยกับ + + + + PHRV + adjust to + เปลี่ยน (บางสิ่ง) ให้เหมาะสม + + + + PHRV + administer to + ให้ (บางสิ่ง) กับ + + + + PHRV + admit of + allow of + ยอมให้ + อนุญาต + + + + PHRV + admit to + อนุญาตให้เข้า (เข้ามา, เข้าไป, เข้าร่วม) + ยอมให้เข้า + + + + PHRV + admit to + confess to + สารภาพผิดกับ + ยอมรับว่า (ทำผิด, คิดผิด, มีความผิด), สารภาพผิด + + + + IDM + admit to the bar + ทำให้เป็นทนาย + + + + PHRV + adopt as + ยอมรับเป็นบุตรบุญธรรม + ยอมรับเป็นลูก, ยอมรับ + + + + PHRV + adopt as + เลือก (บางคน) เป็นตัวแทน + + + + PHRV + adorn with + decorate with + ตกแต่ง (คนหรือสิ่งต่างๆ) ให้ดีมีคุณค่า + ประดับประดา + + + + PHRV + advance on + advance upon + บุก + โจมตี, รุกราน, เข้าตี + + + + PHRV + advance to + มาถึง + ไปถึง, มุ่งสู่ + + + + PHRV + advance towards + มุ่งหน้าสู่ + มุ่งสู่ + + + + PHRV + advance towards + เริ่มเข้าสู่สภาพ + กลายเป็น + + + + PHRV + advance upon + advance on + บุก + โจมตี, รุกราน, เข้าตี + + + + IDM + advanced in years + แก่ + อายุมาก, ชรา, สูงวัย + + + + PHRV + advert to + bring up; mention; talk about + พูดถึง + เอ่ยถึง, พูด, บอก, กล่าว + + + + PHRV + advertise for + ประกาศรับ + โฆษณา (เพื่อรับสมัคร) + + + + PHRV + advise about + advise on + แนะนำ (บางคน) ให้ทำบางสิ่ง + แนะให้ปฏิบัติ + + + + PHRV + advise of + inform; fill in; notify; tell; tip off + แจ้งให้ทราบ + ให้ข้อมูล + + + + PHRV + advise on + advise about + แนะนำ (บางคน) ให้ทำบางสิ่ง + แนะให้ปฏิบัติ, ให้ความเห็น + + + + PHRV + advise with + consult with + ปรึกษาหารือ + ปรึกษา + + + + PHRV + affiliate to + affiliate with + เข้าร่วมกับ (ปกติใช้รูป passive voice) + เข้าเป็นสมาชิก + + + + PHRV + affiliate with + affiliate to + เข้าร่วมกับ (ปกติใช้รูป passive voice) + เข้าเป็นสมาชิก + + + + PHRV + affix to + attach to + ติด + แปะ + + + + PHRV + afflict with + ทุกข์ทรมานด้วย + ทนทุกข์อยู่กับ + + + + IDM + afraid of one's own shadow + ระแวงตลอดเวลา + ตื่นตระหนกง่าย + + + + IDM + after a fashion + ไม่ดีมาก + ไม่ดีพอ + + + + IDM + after all + อย่างไรก็ตาม + ไม่ว่าอย่างไรก็ตาม + + + + IDM + after all is said and done + ในที่สุด + สุดท้าย + + + + IDM + after hours + หลังจากเวลาปกติ + หลังเวลาทำการ, เลยเวลาเข้านอน + + + + IDM + after the fact + หลังเกิดเหตุ + + + + IDM + after the style of + เหมือนกับ + เลียนแบบ + + + + IDM + against someone's will + ปราศจากความเห็นพ้อง + + + + PHRV + agitate for + campaign for + เรียกร้อง + ปลุกระดมให้มี + + + + PHRV + agree about + agree on + เห็นพ้องกับ + เห็นด้วย + + + + PHRV + agree on + agree about + เห็นพ้องกับ + เห็นด้วยใน, ตกลง (เรื่อง) + + + + PHRV + agree on + decide on + ตัดสินว่าเป็น + เลือกให้เป็น + + + + PHRV + agree to + accede to; acquiesce in; assent to consent to; dissent from + อนุมัติ + ยอมรับ + + + + PHRV + agree upon + agree about; agree on + เห็นพ้องกับ + เห็นด้วยใน, ตกลง (เรื่อง) + + + + PHRV + agree upon + decide on + ตัดสินว่าเป็น + เลือกให้เป็น + + + + PHRV + agree with + เห็นพ้องกับ + เห็นด้วยใน, ตกลง (เรื่อง) + disagree with + + + + PHRV + agree with + ยอมรับ + + + + PHRV + agree with + correspond to + เข้ากันได้กับ + สอดคล้องกับ + + + + PHRV + agree with + ดีต่อสุขภาพของ + เหมาะสมกับสุขภาพของ + + + + IDM + ahead of one's time + ล้ำหน้า + สติเฟื่อง + + + + IDM + ahead of time + ก่อนเวลา + + + + IDM + aid and abet someone + ช่วยเหลือ (คนทำผิด) + + + + PHRV + aim at + shoot at; take at + เล็ง (ปืน) ไปที่ + + + + PHRV + aim at + drive at; drive for + มุ่งหมายเพื่อ + มุ่งไปยัง, มุ่งมั่นเพื่อ + + + + PHRV + aim for + shoot at; take at + เล็ง (ปืน) ไปที่ + + + + PHRV + aim for + พยายามเพื่อ + มุ่งมั่นเพื่อ + + + + IDM + air one's dirty linen in public + พูดถึงเรื่องส่วนตัวในที่สาธารณะ + เผยเรื่องส่วนตัวต่อสาธารณะ + + + + IDM + air one's grievances + ร้องเรียน + + + + IDM + airs and graces + มีมาดดี + + + + PHRV + alert to + awaken to + เตรียมพร้อมสำหรับ + เตรียมรับมือกับ, ทำให้ระมัดระวัง + + + + PHRV + alienate from + ทำให้เหินห่าง + ทำให้แตกแยก, เมินหมาง, ไม่เป็นมิตร + + + + PHRV + alight from + get on; get off; get onto; get out of; let off + ลงจาก (รถยนต์, รถไฟหรือยานพาหนะอื่นๆ) + ออก, ออกจาก + + + + PHRV + alight on + light on + บินลงมา (นกหรือแมลง) + บินมาที่, ลงจากท้องฟ้ามาสู่ + + + + PHRV + alight on + happen on + พบโดยบังเอิญ + + + + PHRV + alight upon + light on + บินลงมา (นกหรือแมลง) + บินมาที่, ลงจากท้องฟ้ามาสู่ + + + + PHRV + alight upon + happen on + พบโดยบังเอิญ + + + + PHRV + align with + ทำให้อยู่เป็นแนวเดียวกัน + จัดให้เป็นแนวเดียว + + + + PHRV + align with + ทำให้เห็นพ้องกัน + + + + IDM + alive and kicking + แข็งแรงดี (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + แข็งแกร่ง + + + + IDM + alive with + เต็มไปด้วย + ปกคลุมไปด้วย + + + + IDM + all and sundry + ทุกคน + ทั้งหมด + + + + IDM + all at once + ทันทีทันใด + + + + IDM + all better now + ดีขึ้น + หาย + + + + IDM + all day long + ตลอดวัน + ทั้งวัน + + + + IDM + all dressed up + แต่งตัวเต็มยศ + แต่งตัวทางการ, แต่งตัวดีที่สุด + + + + IDM + all for something + เชื่ออย่างยิ่งว่าบางสิ่งจะถูกกระทำ + + + + IDM + all hours (of the day and night) + all hours + all hours of the day and night + เช้ามากหรือดึกมาก + + + + IDM + all in + เหน็ดเหนื่อย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + อ่อนล้า, หมดแรง + + + + IDM + all in a day's work + เรื่องประจำวัน + เรื่องปกติ, เรื่องทั่วไป + + + + IDM + all in all + โดยรวม + ดูโดยรวม, พิจารณาจากทั้งหมดแล้ว + + + + IDM + all in good time + ในไม่ช้า + + + + IDM + all in one breath + (พูด) กระหืดกระหอบ + + + + IDM + all in one piece + อย่างปลอดภัย + อย่างไม่เสียหาย, อย่างไม่บุบสลาย + + + + IDM + all manner of someone or something + ทุกประเภท + ทุกแบบ + + + + IDM + all my eye (and Betty Martin) + all my eye + all my eye and Betty Martin + ไม่จริง + ไม่เป็นไปตามนั้น + + + + IDM + all night long + ตลอดคืน + + + + IDM + all of a sudden + ทันทีทันใด + ทันที + + + + IDM + all out effort + พยายามอย่างยิ่ง + อุตสาหะมาก + + + + IDM + all over + เสร็จสิ้น + ยุติ, จบ + + + + IDM + all over + ทุกแห่งหน + ทุกที่ + + + + IDM + all over bar the shouting + จบสิ้นอย่างไม่เป็นทางการ + + + + IDM + all over the place + ทุกหนแห่ง + ทุกที่, ทุกแห่ง + + + + IDM + all over with + จบสิ้น + เสร็จ + + + + IDM + all right + น่าพอใจ + ถูกต้อง, สมควร + + + + IDM + all right with someone + (บางคน) ยอมรับได้ + ไม่ว่าอะไร + + + + IDM + all roads lead to Rome + มีหลายวิธีที่จะทำให้เกิดผลอย่างเดียวกัน + ทำให้เกิดผลอย่างเดียวไม่ว่าจะด้วยวิธีใดก็ตาม + + + + IDM + All roads lead to Rome. + All roads lead to Rome + All roads lead to Rome + มีหลายวิธีที่จะช่วยให้ไปถึงจุดมุ่งหมายเดียวกัน + + + + IDM + all set (to do something) + all set + all set to do something + เตรียมพร้อมที่จะทำบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + all skin and bones + ผอมมาก + ผอมแห้ง + + + + IDM + all systems go + ทุกอย่างพร้อมแล้ว + + + + IDM + all talk + ดีแต่พูด + + + + IDM + All that glitters is not gold. + All that glitters is not gold + สิ่งที่เห็นว่ามีเสน่ห์น่าหลงใหลไม่ได้มีค่าเสมอไป + สิ่งที่ชวนมองไม่ได้มีค่าเสมอไป + + + + IDM + all the livelong day + ตลอดวัน (ทางวรรณคดี) + ทั้งวัน + + + + IDM + all the rage + (เป็นที่) นิยมในปัจจุบัน + เป็นแฟชั่นใหม่ + + + + IDM + all the same + แต่กระนั้น + อย่างไรก็ตาม + + + + IDM + all the same + just the same; nevertheless + ถึงอย่างไรก็ตาม + ถึงอย่างนั้น, แต่กระนั้น + + + + IDM + all the same (to) + all the same + all the same to + ไม่มีผล (ต่อบางคน) + ไม่กระทบกระเทือน (ต่อบางคน) + + + + IDM + all the time + โดยตลอด (มักเป็นเรื่องความลับหรือการหลอกลวง) + + + + IDM + all the time + ตลอดเวลา + อย่างต่อเนื่อง + + + + IDM + all to the good + เป็นประโยชน์ + เป็นการดี, ดีที่สุดแล้ว, ดีแล้ว + + + + IDM + all told + รวมทั้งหมดแล้ว + โดยรวมแล้ว + + + + IDM + all walks of life + ทุกชนชั้นทางสังคม เศรษฐกิจ และเชื้อชาติ + ทุกประเภท + + + + IDM + All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy + เราควรพักผ่อนพอๆ กับทำงาน + + + + IDM + all worked up (about) + all worked up + all worked up about + ตื่นเต้นและสับสน (เกี่ยวกับ) + + + + IDM + all worked up (over) + all worked up + all worked up over + ตื่นเต้นและสับสน (เกี่ยวกับ) + + + + IDM + all year round + ตลอดฤดูกาล + + + + PHRV + allocate to + allot to + จัดสรร (มักใช้ passive voice) + แบ่งปัน, กำหนดให้ + + + + PHRV + allow for + ีจ่ายให้ (มักเป็นทางกฎหมาย เกี่ยวกับการให้เงิน) + ยกให้, มอบให้ + + + + PHRV + allow for + ีเผื่อเอาไว้ (เวลา สถานที่ เนื้อที่) + เตรียมเผื่อ, เตรียมเอาไว้ + + + + PHRV + allow for + พิจารณา + ไตร่ตรอง, คิดพิจารณา + + + + PHRV + allow in + permit in + ยอมให้เข้ามา + อนุญาตให้เข้า + + + + PHRV + allow into + permit into + ยอมให้เข้ามา + อนุญาตให้เข้า + + + + PHRV + allow of + admit of; permit of + ยอมให้เกิดขึ้น + ยอมให้มี + + + + PHRV + allow out + permit out + อนุญาตให้ออกไป (จากห้อง ตึก อาคาร ประตู) + ยอมให้ออกไป + + + + PHRV + allow through + permit through + ยอมให้ผ่าน + + + + PHRV + allow to + ยินยอมให้ตามกฎหมาย (มักเป็นเงิน) + ยอมให้, อนุญาตให้ + + + + PHRV + allow up + permit up + ยินยอมให้ลุกจากเตียง (คนป่วย) + ยอมให้, อนุญาตให้ + + + + IDM + All's well that ends well + จบลงด้วยดี + + + + PHRV + allude to + พาดพิงถึง + พูดถึงคนอื่นเป็นนัยๆ + + + + PHRV + ally to + เป็นพันธมิตรกับ + + + + PHRV + ally with + เป็นพันธมิตรกับ + เข้าร่วมกับ + + + + IDM + alongside (of) + alongside + alongside of + เปรียบเทียบกับ + เทียบกับ + + + + IDM + alpha and omega + เป็นทั้งสิ่งเริ่มต้นและสิ่งสุดท้าย + + + + IDM + alpha and omega + ตั้งแต่ต้นจนจบ + + + + PHRV + alternate between + เปลี่ยนจากบางสิ่ง (การกระทำ) ไปสู่บางสิ่ง (การกระทำ) + เปลี่ยนกันระหว่าง + + + + PHRV + alternate with + interchange with + สลับกับ + เปลี่ยนกลับไปกลับมา, สลับ + + + + PHRV + amalgamate with + combine with; merge together; merge with + รวมกัน + รวม, ผสมกัน + + + + PHRV + amount to + add up to; come to + รวมกันเป็น + รวมเป็น, บวกกันเป็น + + + + PHRV + amount to + add up to + กลายเป็นจริง + เทียบเท่ากับ, เปรียบเสมือน + + + + PHRV + amuse with + ทำให้เพลิดเพลินกับ + ทำให้เพลิน + + + + IDM + and the like + สิ่งอื่นที่คล้ายกัน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + and then some + มากกว่านั้น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + มากกว่าที่กล่าวมา + + + + IDM + and what have you + อื่นๆ + อื่นๆ ที่คล้ายกัน + + + + PHRV + angle for + fish for + ล่อหลอก + ล่อ, พยายามใช้วิธีการต่างๆเพื่อให้สิ่งที่ต้องการ + + + + PHRV + animadvert on + แสดงความคิดเห็นเกี่ยวกับ (อย่างวางท่า) + + + + PHRV + animadvert upon + แสดงความคิดเห็นเกี่ยวกับ (อย่างวางท่า) + + + + PHRV + annex to + เข้ายึดครอง + ยึด + + + + PHRV + announce to + ประกาศต่อ + + + + PHRV + anoint with + เจิมด้วย (ทางศาสนา) + + + + PHRV + answer back + เถียงกลับ + โต้กลับ, ย้อนกลับ + + + + PHRV + answer for + รับผิดชอบต่อ + รับผิดชอบ + + + + PHRV + answer to + สนองตอบ + ตอบสนองต่อ, มีปฏิกิริยาตอบ + + + + PHRV + answer to + respond to + อยู่ในความควบคุม + เชื่อฟัง + + + + PHRV + answer up + ตอบให้ชัดเจน + ไม่กลัวที่จะตอบ, กล้าตอบ + + + + PHRV + ante up + วางเงิน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + จ่ายเงิน + + + + IDM + any day (now) + any day + any day now + เร็วๆ นี้ + ในไม่ช้า + + + + IDM + any number of + จำนวน (ของบางอย่างหรือคน) มาก + + + + IDM + any port in a storm + ยอมรับความจริง + + + + PHRV + apologize for + ขอโทษสำหรับ + ขอโทษเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + apologize to + ขอโทษต่อ + ขอโทษ (บางคน) ที่ + + + + PHRV + appeal against + ยื่นอุทธรณ์ต่อศาล + + + + PHRV + appeal for + beg for + ขอ + ขอบริจาค + + + + PHRV + appeal to + ดึงดูดใจ + ทำให้สนใจ + + + + PHRV + appeal to + บอก + ขอ + + + + PHRV + appear at + ปรากฏตัวขึ้นที่ (เวลาหรือสถานที่) + มาถึง + + + + PHRV + appear at + แสดงที่ + + + + PHRV + appear before + appear at + ปรากฏตัวต่อหน้า + + + + PHRV + appear for + act for; plead for + เป็นทนายให้ + + + + PHRV + appear in + ปรากฏตัวใน (ชุดหรือสถานที่) + + + + PHRV + appear on + ปรากฏบน + ปรากฏตัว + + + + PHRV + appear under + aplpear under + ปรากฏตัวในนามของ + go by + + + + PHRV + append to + เพิ่ม + เติม + + + + PHRV + appertain to + เป็นของ (คำทางการ) + เป็นเจ้าของ + + + + IDM + apple of someone's eye + คนพิเศษของบางคน + คนโปรดของบางคน + + + + PHRV + apply for + ขอสมัคร (งาน, เรียน) + สมัครเป็น, ขอสมัครเป็น + + + + PHRV + apply to + make to + สมัคร (งาน, เรียน) กับ + ยื่นขอสมัครต่อ + + + + PHRV + apply to + refer to + ทำให้เกี่ยวข้องกับ + ทำให้มีผลต่อ, นำไปใช้กับ + + + + PHRV + apply to + ทำให้ทำงานหนัก + ทำให้ต้องใช้ความพยายามอย่างมากกับ + + + + PHRV + apply to + ใช้ (บางสิ่งเช่น ความสามารถ) เพื่อ + + + + PHRV + appoint for + appoint to + กำหนด (เวลา) สำหรับ + ระบุ (เวลา) เพื่อ + + + + PHRV + appoint to + appoint for + แต่งตั้งเป็น + เลือกให้เป็น + + + + PHRV + apportion among + แบ่งปัน + แบ่งสรรปันส่วนในหมู่, จัดสรร + + + + PHRV + apportion between + แบ่งปัน + แบ่งสันปันส่วนระหว่าง, จัดสรร + + + + PHRV + apprentice to + ฝึกงานเป็น (ปกติใช้ passive voice) + ฝึกเป็น, ได้รับการฝึกงานเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + apprise of + ได้รับแจ้งเรื่องเกี่ยวกับ (ปกติใช้ passive voice) + ได้รับการบอกกล่าวเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + approach about + ขอเข้าพบเพื่อ (หรือเกี่ยวกับเรื่อง) + + + + PHRV + appropriate for + earmark for + จัดสรร (สถานที่หรือเงิน) เพื่อ + จัดสรรไว้สำหรับ + + + + PHRV + appropriate to + approlpriate to + จัดสรร (สถานที่หรือเงิน) เพื่อ + จัดสรรไว้สำหรับ + + + + PHRV + approve of + เห็นชอบกับ (ปกติใช้รูป simple tenses) + เห็นด้วยกับ + disapprove of + + + + PHRV + approximate to + ใกล้กันมากกับ (ปกติใช้รูป simple tenses และไม่ใช้ในรูป passive voice) + คล้ายกับ, เหมือนกับ + + + + PHRV + arbitrate between + ตัดสินชี้ขาดระหว่าง (ทางกฎหมาย) + ตัดสิน, เป็นผู้ตัดสินระหว่าง + + + + PHRV + arbitrate for + sue for + ตัดสินชี้ขาดเรื่อง (ทางกฎหมาย) + ตัดสิน, เป็นผู้ตัดสินเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + arbitrate in + adjudicate in + ตัดสินชี้ขาดเรื่อง (ทางกฎหมาย) + ตัดสิน, เป็นผู้ตัดสินเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + arbitrate on + adjudicate on + ตัดสินชี้ขาดเรื่อง (ทางกฎหมาย) + ตัดสิน, เป็นผู้ตัดสินเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + arch over1 + arch over + ทำหลังคาโค้งคลุม (มักใช้รูป passive voice) + + + + PHRV + arch over2 + arch over + ทำให้ (บางสิ่ง) เป็นรูปโค้งคลุม + + + + PHRV + argue about + โต้เถียงเรื่อง + เถียงกันเรื่อง, ทุ่มเถียงเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + argue against + ถกเถียงเพื่อต่อต้าน + อภิปรายแย้ง, อภิปรายต่อต้าน + + + + PHRV + argue back + เถียงกลับ (อย่างไม่พอใจหรือหยาบคาย) + + + + PHRV + argue down + เอาชนะ (ในการแข่งขัน) + ทำให้พ่ายแพ้ + + + + PHRV + argue for + ถกเถียงเรื่อง + อภิปรายเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + argue into + coax into; persuade into; reason into + ชักชวนโดยให้เหตุผล + + + + PHRV + argue out + โต้เถียงเรื่อง + ถกเถียงเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + argue out of + coax out of; dissuade from; persuade out of; reason out of; talk out of + ชักชวนโดยให้เหตุผลเพื่อ + + + + PHRV + argue over + argue about + ทะเลาะกันเรื่อง + ถกเถียงเรื่อง, โต้เถียงเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + argue with + argue over + qurrel with + ทะเลาะกับ + + + + PHRV + argue with + disagree with; quarrel with + ไม่เห็นด้วยกับ + ไม่ยอมรับความจริงว่า + + + + PHRV + arise from + come from; come of; flow from; grow from; grow out of; result from; rise from + เป็นผลมาจาก + มีผลมาจาก + + + + PHRV + arise out of + come from; come of; flow from; grow from; grow out of; result from; rise from + เป็นผลมาจาก + มีผลมาจาก + + + + PHRV + arm against + ติดอาวุธเพื่อ + + + + PHRV + arm for + ติดอาวุธสำหรับ + เตรียมให้พร้อมสำหรับ + + + + IDM + arm in arm + คล้องแขนกัน + เกี่ยวแขนกัน + + + + PHRV + arm with + เตรียมให้พร้อมด้วย (อาวุธ) + + + + IDM + armed to the teeth + ติดอาวุธ + + + + PHRV + arouse from + wake from + ปลุกให้ตื่นจาก + + + + arouse from + awaken from + กระตุ้นให้พ้นจาก + + + + PHRV + arrange about + วางเเผนเรื่อง + จัดการเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + arrange for + จัดการเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + arrange for + เรียบเรียงใหม่ (ดนตรี) + เขียนใหม่ + + + + PHRV + arrange with + ร่วมมือเพื่อจัดการเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + arrive at + มาถึง (สถานที่) + + + + PHRV + arrive in + มาถึง (สถานที่) + + + + PHRV + arrive on the scene + โผล่ + ปรากฏตัว + + + + PHRV + arrogate to + แอบอ้างตน + แอบอ้างสิทธิ + + + + PHRV + arse about + mess about + ทำตัวงี่เง่า (คำต้องห้าม) + ทำตัวน่ารำคาญ + + + + PHRV + arse around + mess about + ทำตัวงี่เง่า (คำต้องห้าม) + ทำตัวน่ารำคาญ + + + + IDM + as a (general) rule + as a rule + as a general rule + ตามปกติ + โดยทั่วไป + + + + IDM + as a duck takes to water + เป็นธรรมชาติ + + + + IDM + as a last resort + ในกรณีสุดท้าย + ทางสุดท้าย, ท้ายสุด + + + + IDM + as a matter of course + โดยทั่วไป + โดยปกติ + + + + IDM + as a matter of fact + actually + อันที่จริง + จริงๆแล้ว, ตามความจริง + + + + IDM + as a token of something + เป็นเครื่องเตือน + เป็นสัญลักษณ์ของ + + + + IDM + as bad as all that + แย่พอๆ กับที่เป็นอยู่ + แย่อย่างที่บอก, ใช้ไม่ได้อย่างที่บอก + + + + IDM + as easy as falling off a log + ง่ายมาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + as far as in me lies + ทำดีที่สุดแล้ว + สุดความสามารถ + + + + IDM + as far as it goes + เท่าที่จะเป็นได้ (มักใช้กล่าวถึงสิ่งที่มีไม่พอ) + + + + IDM + as far as possible + มากเท่าที่มากได้ + + + + IDM + as far as someone / something is concerned + as far as someone is concerned + as far as something is concerned + ในด้าน + ในแง่ของ + + + + IDM + as far as someone is concerned + เท่าที่ทำได้ + เท่าที่ทราบ + + + + IDM + as for + ในกรณีของ + ในเรื่องของ, เกี่ยวกับ + + + + IDM + as good as done + เกือบจะเสร็จ (อาจใช้กริยาอื่นแทน done ได้เช่น cooked, painted ฯลฯ) + + + + IDM + as good as gold + เป็นระเบียบเรียบร้อย + ประพฤติตัวดีมาก + + + + IDM + as good as one's word + ตามสัญญา + รักษาสัญญา + + + + IDM + as one + (กลุ่ม) รวมเป็นหนึ่งเดียว + + + + IDM + as to + เกี่ยวกับ + เนื่องจาก, สำหรับ + + + + IDM + as usual + โดยปกติ + ตามปกติ, ตามธรรมดา + + + + IDM + as yet + จนกระทั่งเดี๋ยวนี้ + จนบัดนี้,ตอนนี้, จนถึงตอนนี้ + + + + IDM + as yet + จนถึงเดี๋ยวนี้ + จนถึงปัจจุบัน + + + + PHRV + ascribe to + arbitrate to + พิจารณาว่าเขียนโดย + น่าจะมาจาก, คิดว่าเขียนโดย, คิดว่าเป็นของ + + + + PHRV + ask about + enquire about + ถามเกี่ยวกับ + ถามเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + ask after + enquire after + ถามถึง + + + + PHRV + ask back + have back + เชิญให้กลับไป + + + + PHRV + ask for + ขอ + ขอให้ทำ + + + + IDM + ask for the moon + ขอมากเกินไป + + + + PHRV + ask in + invite in + เชิญเข้ามา + เชิญมาร่วม, บอกให้เข้ามา + + + + PHRV + ask of + demand of; expect from + ขอกับ + ขอให้ทำ + + + + PHRV + ask out + go about; go out; go out with + ชวนออกไป + ชวนไปข้างนอก + + + + PHRV + ask over + invite over + เชิญให้มา + + + + PHRV + ask round + invite over + ถามให้ทั่ว + + + + PHRV + ask to + invite to + เชิญไปยัง + + + + PHRV + ask up + เชิญขึ้นข้างบน + ชวนขึ้นข้างบน + + + + IDM + asleep at the wheel + ล้มเหลว + ไม่ได้ผล + + + + PHRV + aspire after + aspire to + อยากมี + ต้องการ, ปรารถนาที่จะ, มุ่งที่จะเป็น, แสวงหา + + + + PHRV + aspire to + aspire after + อยากมี + ต้องการ, ปรารถนาที่จะ, มุ่งที่จะเป็น, แสวงหา + + + + PHRV + assail with + จู่โจมด้วย (มักใช้รูป passive voice) + โจมตีด้วย, รุกรานด้วย + + + + PHRV + assent to + agree to + เห็นด้วยกับ (มักใช้รูป simple tenses) + เห็นพ้องกับ + + + + PHRV + assign to + มอบหมายให้ (มักใช้รูป passive voice) + กำหนดให้ + + + + PHRV + assign to + จัดเตรียม + + + + PHRV + assign to + attribute to + เป็นผลจาก + + + + PHRV + assign to + ระบุว่าเป็นหรืออยู่ในช่วง + ประกาศว่าเป็นของ + + + + PHRV + assimilate into + absorb into + ทำให้ค่อยๆกลายเป็นส่วนหนึ่งของ + ค่อยๆกลมกลืนกับ, ทำให้กลมกลืนไปกับ + + + + PHRV + assimilate to + ทำให้เหมือนกับ + ทำให้คล้ายกับ + + + + PHRV + assimilate with + กลมกลืนไปกับ (โดยเฉพาะทางภาษา, วัฒนธรรม, วิถีชีวิต) + ค่อยๆกลมกลืนกับ + + + + PHRV + assist at + assist in; assist with + ช่วยในเรื่อง + ช่วยทำ + + + + PHRV + assist in + assist at; assist with + ช่วยในเรื่อง + ช่วยทำ + + + + PHRV + assist with + assist at; assist in + ช่วยในเรื่อง + ช่วยทำ + + + + PHRV + associate with + assort with + ร่วมมือกับ + ร่วมงานกับ, ร่วมกับ + + + + PHRV + assort with + blend with + เข้ากันได้กับ + เหมาะสมกับ + + + + PHRV + assure of + ทำให้มั่นใจเรื่อง + ทำให้แน่ใจเรื่อง + + + + IDM + at (long) last + at last + at long last + ในที่สุด + สุดท้าย + + + + IDM + at (one's) leisure + at leisure + at one's leisure + ตามสบาย + แล้วแต่สะดวก + + + + IDM + at (the) best + at best + at the best + ที่น่าเป็นไปได้มากที่สุด + ที่สำคัญที่สุด + + + + IDM + at (the) most + at most + at the most + ที่น่าเป็นไปได้มากที่สุด + ที่สำคัญที่สุด + + + + IDM + at (the) worst + at worst + at the worst + ที่แย่ที่สุด + ที่ร้ายแรงที่สุด + + + + IDM + at a loose end + อยู่ไม่สุข (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + at a loose end + ว่างงาน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + at a loss for words + พูดไม่ออก + + + + IDM + at a pinch + ถ้าจำเป็นจริงๆ + หากจำเป็น + + + + IDM + at a premium + มีราคาสูงขึ้น + ขายได้ราคาดีขึ้น + + + + IDM + at a rate of knots + เร็วมาก + เร่งรีบมาก + + + + IDM + at a snail's pace + ช้ามาก + + + + IDM + at a stretch + อย่างต่อเนื่อง + + + + IDM + at all + ทั้งหมด + + + + IDM + at all costs + ไม่ว่าอย่างไรก็ตาม + + + + IDM + at an early date + ในไม่ช้า + เร็วๆ นี้ + + + + IDM + at any cost + ไม่ว่าอย่างไรก็ตาม + + + + IDM + at any rate + ไม่ว่าอย่างไรก็ตาม (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + อย่างไรก็ตาม + + + + IDM + at best + ที่น่าเป็นไปได้มากที่สุด + ที่สำคัญที่สุด + + + + IDM + at close range + (ยิง) ระยะใกล้มาก + (ยิง) ระยะเผาขน + + + + IDM + at cross purposes + (มุ่ง) คนละทาง + (มุ่ง) คนละเรื่อง + + + + IDM + at death's door + ใกล้ตาย + จวนจะตาย + + + + IDM + at ease + กระปรี้กระเปร่า + มีชีวิตชีวา, สบายใจ + + + + IDM + at every turn + ทุกหนแห่ง + ทุกที่ + + + + IDM + at first glance + แวบแรกที่เห็น + ครั้งแรกที่เห็น + + + + IDM + at first glance + ในเบื้องต้น + ในขั้นต้น + + + + IDM + at full speed + เร็วเท่าที่จะเร็วได้ + เร็วมาก, เร็วเต็มพิกัด, เร็วเต็มที่ + + + + IDM + at full stretch + เต็มแรง + สุดแรง, เต็มที่ + + + + IDM + at full tilt + เร็วเท่าที่จะเร็วได้ + เร็วมาก, เร็วเต็มพิกัด, เร็วเต็มที่ + + + + IDM + at half-mast + ลด (ธง) ลงครึ่งเสา + เอา (บางสิ่ง) ลงครึ่งหนึ่ง / ครึ่งท่อน + + + + IDM + at hand + ใกล้จะถึง (เวลา / ระยะทาง) + + + + IDM + at home with + (รู้สึก) สุขสบาย (มักใช้คำกริยา be หรือ feel) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + at it again + ทำอีกครั้ง (มักใช้กับ verb to be) + + + + IDM + at large + ลอยนวล + ยังไม่ถูกจับกุม + + + + IDM + at last + finally + ในที่สุด + สุดท้าย, ท้ายที่สุด + + + + IDM + at least + อย่างน้อยที่สุด + + + + IDM + at length + ในที่สุด + สุดท้าย, ท้ายสุดนี้ + + + + IDM + at liberty + มีอิสระ + ไม่ถูกเข้มงวด, ไม่ถูกจำกัด + + + + IDM + at loggerheads (with) + at loggerheads + at loggerheads with + ไม่ลงรอยกันกับ + ขัดแย้งกับ + + + + IDM + at most + ที่น่าเป็นไปได้มากที่สุด + ที่สำคัญที่สุด + + + + IDM + at odds (with) + at odds + at odds with + ไม่ลงรอยกันกับ + ขัดแย้งกับ + + + + IDM + at one fell swoop + ในคราวเดียว + ในเหตุการณ์เดียว + + + + IDM + at one's best + ในสภาพสมบูรณ์ + ในสภาพดีที่สุด + + + + IDM + at one's wits' end + จนปัญญา + หมดปัญญา + + + + IDM + at present + ขณะนี้ + ปัจจุบันนี้ + + + + IDM + at random + แบบสุ่ม + โดยสุ่มขึ้นมา + + + + IDM + at sea (about) + at sea + at sea about + มึนงง + สับสน + + + + IDM + at second hand + อีกทอดหนึ่ง + จากคนอื่น, ไม่โดยตรง + + + + IDM + at sixes and sevens + ไม่เป็นระเบียบ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เละเทะ + + + + IDM + at some length + ในที่สุด + สุดท้าย, ท้ายที่สุด + + + + IDM + at someone's beck and call + พร้อมให้บริการ + พร้อมรับใช้, ยินดีให้บริการ + + + + IDM + at someone's doorstep + ในความดูแลของ + ในความรับผิดชอบของ + + + + IDM + at someone's earliest convenience + ในทันที่ที่สะดวก + + + + IDM + at someone's mercy + ภายใต้การควบคุมของ + ภายใต้การคุ้มครองของ + + + + IDM + at someone's request + ตามคำขอร้องของ + + + + IDM + at something sharp + (เวลา) ตรง + + + + IDM + at stake + เสี่ยง + เสี่ยงเป็นเสี่ยงตาย + + + + IDM + at that rate + ในกรณีนั้น + + + + IDM + at the bottom of the ladder + ระดับต่ำ + ขั้นต่ำ + + + + IDM + at the break of dawn + เช้ามืด + เช้าตรู่ + + + + IDM + at the crack of dawn + เช้ามืด + เช้าตรู่ + + + + IDM + at the drop of a hat + ทันทีทันใด + ทันที + + + + IDM + at the eleventh hour + ในนาทีสุดท้าย + + + + IDM + at the end of one's tether + มีความอดทนจำกัด + + + + IDM + at the end of the day + เมื่อหมดวัน + + + + IDM + at the end of the day + เมื่อไตร่ตรองทุกอย่างแล้ว (ใช้กล่าวก่อนเข้าสู่สิ่งสำคัญ) + เมื่อพิจารณาทุกอย่างแล้ว + + + + IDM + at the expense of + ด้วยการทำลายบางสิ่งหรือบางคน + ด้วยการสูญเสียบางอย่าง + + + + IDM + at the last minute + ในโอกาสสุดท้าย + + + + IDM + at the latest + ไม่ช้ากว่า + + + + IDM + at the mercy of + ภายใต้การควบคุมของ + ภายใต้การคุ้มครองของ + + + + IDM + at the outset + ตอนเริ่มแรก + เมื่อเริ่มต้น + + + + IDM + at the outside + อย่างเต็มที่ + อย่างสูงสุด + + + + IDM + at the point of doing something + พร้อมที่จะเริ่มทำบางสิ่ง + พร้อมสำหรับ + + + + IDM + at the present time + ปัจจุบันนี้ + ขณะนี้ + + + + IDM + at the same time + แต่กระนั้น + ในขณะเดียวกัน + + + + IDM + at the top of one's voice + ด้วยเสียงดังมาก + อย่างสุดเสียง + + + + IDM + at this point (in time) + at this point + at this point in time + ปัจจุบันนี้ + ขณะนี้ + + + + IDM + at this rate + อย่างที่เป็นอยู่ + เท่าที่เป็นอยู่ + + + + IDM + at this stage + ขณะนี้ + ปัจจุบันนี้ + + + + IDM + at this stage of the game + ขณะนี้ + ปัจจุบันนี้ + + + + IDM + at times + บางครั้ง + บางคราว + + + + IDM + at times + บางครั้ง + + + + IDM + at will + ตามใจ + ตามสบาย + + + + PHRV + atone for + ชดใช้เรื่อง + ชดเชยเรื่อง, ไถ่บาปเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + attach to + affix to + ติดกับ + ยึดกับ, ติดตรงที่ + + + + PHRV + attach to + เชื่อว่าเป็นของ + + + + PHRV + attach to + ผูกมัด + เป็นส่วนหนึ่งของ + + + + PHRV + attain to + ได้มาซึ่ง (สิ่งที่อยากได้) + ได้รับ, มาถึง + + + + PHRV + attend on + attend upon + ถวายการดูแล (คนสำคัญเช่น กษัตริย์) + คอยรับใช้ + + + + PHRV + attend on + ช่วยดูแล + + + + PHRV + attend to + pay to + ฟังอย่างตั้งใจ + สนใจฟัง + + + + PHRV + attend to + ให้ความสนใจกับ + + + + PHRV + attend to + ช่วยดูแล + + + + PHRV + attend upon + attend on + ถวายการดูแล (คนสำคัญเช่น กษัตริย์) + รับใช้ + + + + PHRV + attend upon + ช่วยดูแล + + + + PHRV + attest to + ยืนยัน + เป็นเครื่องพิสูจน์, เป็นเครื่องยืนยันถึง + + + + PHRV + attire in + แต่งตัว (เป็นพิเศษ) + ใส่เสื้อผ้า + + + + PHRV + attract to + ดึงดูด (ปกติใช้รูป passive voice) + ล่อ, ชวนให้สนใจ, ทำให้สนใจ + + + + PHRV + attribute to + ascribe to + พิจารณาว่าเขียนโดย + น่าจะมาจาก, คิดว่าเขียนโดย, คิดว่าเป็นของ + + + + PHRV + attune to + ทำให้เหมาะกับ + ทำให้ชินกับ + + + + PHRV + auction off + ประมูล + นำไปขายโดยการประมูล + + + + PHRV + augur ill + bode ill + เป็นลางร้าย + เป็นลางสังหรณ์ที่ไม่ดี, เป็นนิมิตร้าย + + + + PHRV + augur well + bode well + เป็นลางดี + เป็นลางสังหรณ์ที่ดี, เป็นนิมิตดี + + + + PHRV + avail against + prevail against; triumph over + สามารถต้านได้ + ต่อต้านสำเร็จ + + + + PHRV + avail of + ใช้ประโยชน์จาก + ทำให้ได้ประโยชน์จาก + + + + PHRV + avenge of + แก้แค้นให้กับ + ต้องการแก้แค้นเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + avenge on + revenge on + แก้แค้น + + + + PHRV + average out + คิดเฉลี่ย + เฉลี่ย, คิดถัวเฉลี่ย + + + + PHRV + avert from + เบือนหน้าหนี + ีละสายตาจาก (สิ่งไม่ดี) + + + + PHRV + avouch for + vouch for + รับรอง + รับประกัน + + + + PHRV + awake from + wake from + ทำให้รู้สึกตัว + ทำให้ตื่นจาก + + + + PHRV + awake to + wake to + ตระหนักถึง + เริ่มเข้าใจ + + + + PHRV + awaken from + arouse from + รู้สึกตัว (จากหลับ) + ตื่นจาก (หลับ) + + + + PHRV + awaken from + arouse from; waken from + ทำให้เข้าใจความจริง + ตื่นจากความฝัน, ทำให้รู้สึกตัว, ทำให้ตระหนักถึง, ทำให้ตื่นตัวเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + awaken to + alert to; awake to; wake to; waken to + ทำให้ตื่น (หลังจากหลับ) + + + + PHRV + award to + ให้รางวัลกับ + + + + IDM + AWOL + ขาดงานโดยไม่ได้รับอนุญาต (คำย่อจาก absent without leave) + ปลดประจำการโดยไม่ขออนุญาติ (ทางทหาร), ไม่ได้อยู่ร่วมโดยไม่ได้รับอนุญาต + + + + N + B + พยัญชนะภาษาอังกฤษตัวที่ 2 + + + + N + b + พยัญชนะภาษาอังกฤษตัวที่ 2 + + + + ABBR + B and B + guesthouse + คำย่อของ bed and breakfast + + + + ABBR + B.A. + ศิลปศาสตร์บัณฑิต (คำย่อของ Bachelor of Arts) + วุฒิปริญญาตรีด้านศิลปศาสตร์ + + + + ABBR + B.C. + ก่อนคริสต์ศักราช (คำย่อของ before Christ) + + + + VI + babble + chatter; gabble; prate + พูดเป็นต่อยหอย + พูดมาก, พูดไร้สาระ + + + + VT + babble + drivel; gibber; wander + พูดอ้อแอ้ + พูดไม่เป็นภาษา, พูดไม่ชัด + + + + N + babbler + คนที่พูดไม่ชัด + + + + N + babby + เด็กทารก + + + + N + babe + baby, infant; newborn + เด็กทารก + เด็กไร้เดียงสา + + + + N + babe + girl; suckling; wench + เด็กสาวมีเสน่ห์ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + babel + noise; racket + เสียงคุยจ้อกแจ้กจอแจ + เสียงคุยกันอึกทึก + + + + N + baboo + babu + นาย (คำนำหน้าชื่อชายฮินดูเท่ากับ Mr.ในภาษาอังกฤษ) + + + + N + baboon + ape + ลิงขนาดใหญ่ชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + babu + baboo + นาย (คำนำหน้าชื่อชายฮินดูเท่ากับ Mr ในภาษาอังกฤษ) + + + + N + baby + infant + เด็กทารก + เด็กแรกเกิด, เด็กอ่อน + adult + + + + N + baby + newborn + ลูกอ่อนของสัตว์ + สัตว์แรกเกิด + + + + VT + baby + induldge, coddle + ตามใจ + เอาอกเอาใจ, ประคบประหงม + + + + N + baby boom + ยุคที่มีทารกคลอดมากกว่าปกติ (หลังสงครามโลกครั้งที่2) + + + + N + baby boomer + เด็กที่เกิดในยุค baby boom + + + + N + baby carriage + (baby) buggy; perambulator + รถเข็นเด็กเล็ก + + + + N + baby grand + piano + เปียโนขนาดใหญ่ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + baby talk + เสียงอ้อแอ้ของเด็กทารก + + + + N + baby tooth + milk tooth, primary tooth + ฟันน้ำนม + + + + N + baby walker + รถหัดเดินของเด็ก + เครื่องช่วยเดินสำหรับเด็กเล็กหรือคนที่เดินด้วยตนเองไม่ถนัด + + + + N + baby-boom + ยุคทารกถือกำเนิดมากขึ้น (หลังสงครามโลกครั้งที่2) + ยุคเบบี้บูม + + + + N + baby-boomer + boomer + ผู้เกิดตอนหลังสงครามโลกครั้งที่2 + + + + N + babyhood + infancy; cradle; diaper days + ช่วงวัยเยาว์ + วัยทารก + + + + ADJ + babyish + childish; infantile + มีนิสัยเหมือนเด็ก + ทำตัวเป็นเด็กเล็กๆ, เหมือนทารก + + + + ADJ + babyish + infantile + ซึ่งเหมาะสำหรับเด็กเล็ก + เหมาะกับเด็กๆ, , แบบเด็กๆ, เป็นของเด็กๆ + + + + N + Babylon + เมืองบาบิลอน (สถานที่ท่องเที่ยวในกรุงนิวยอร์ก) + + + + N + Babylonia + อาณาจักรแบบิโลเนีย + + + + N + baby-minder + babysitter + พี่เลี้ยงเด็ก + + + + VT + babysat + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ babysit + + + + VT + babysit + look after; sit + ช่วยดูแลเด็ก + + + + VT + baby-sit + look after; sit + ช่วยดูแลเด็ก + + + + N + babysitter + nanny; baby minder + พี่เลี้ยงเด็ก + + + + N + baby-sitter + nanny; baby minder + พี่เลี้ยงเด็ก + + + + N + babysitting + การเป็นพี่เลี้ยงเด็ก + + + + N + baccalaureate + bachelor; graduate + ผู้สำเร็จปริญญาตรี (คำทางการ) + บัณฑิต + + + + N + baccara + baccarat + การเล่นไพ่แบ็กคาระ (นิยมในประเทศฝรั่งเศษ) + + + + N + baccarat + baccara + การเล่นไพ่แบ็กคาระ (นิยมในประเทศฝรั่งเศษ) + + + + N + bacchanal + carnival; celebration + งานเลี้ยงฉลองเทพเจ้าแบ็กคัส + เทพแห่งเหล้าองุ่น&ความอุดมสมบูรณ์ + + + + N + baccy + tobacco + บุหรี่ (คำสแลง) + + + + VI + bach + (ผู้ชาย) ทำอาหาร&ดูแลบ้านเอง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ใช้ชีวิตอย่างชายโสด, อยู่เป็นโสด + + + + N + bachelor + graduate + บัณฑิต + ผู้ได้รับปริญญาตรี + + + + N + bachelor + unmarried man; single man + ชายโสด + คนโสด + + + + N + bachelorhood + celibacy + ช่วงเป็นโสดก่อนแต่งงาน + + + + N + Bachelor's Degree + B.A. + ปริญญาตรี + + + + N + bacilli + bacteria + แบ็กทีเรียบาซิลลัส (คำพหูพจน์ของ bacillus) + + + + N + bacillus + bacteria + แบ็กทีเรียบาซิลลัส + + + + ADV + back and forth + to and fro + ไปๆ มาๆ + กลับไปกลับมา + + + + N + back bench + ที่นั่งแถวหลังที่สำรองไว้ให้สมาชิกสามัญในสภาล่าง + front bench + + + + N + back door1 + back door + ประตูหลังบ้าน + ประตูหลัง + postern + + + + N + back door2 + back door + วิธีการที่ผิดกฏหมาย + วิธีลับ + underhand + + + + N + back formation + การสร้างคำจากคำอื่น (เช่น การตัด suffix จากคำอื่น) + + + + N + back issue + back copy; back member + สำเนาหนังสือพิมพ์หรือนิตยสารจากอดีต + + + + N + back number + back issue + หนังสือพิมพ์/นิตยสารที่เคยตีพิมพแล้วแต่ยังมีค่าอยู่ + สำเนาหนังสือพิมพ์หรือนิตยสารฉบับที่ออกไปแล้ว + + + + N + back passage + intestine; rectum + ประตูหลัง (คำเลี่ยงพูดถึงรูทวารหนัก) + ช่องทวารหนัก + + + + N + back seat + rear + ที่นั่งด้านหลัง + ส่วนหลัง + + + + N + back street + alley; lane + ถนนที่อยู่ห่างจากถนนใหญ่ (โดยเฉพาะถนนในย่านคนจน) + + + + N + back talk + backchat; insolence; impudence + คำพูดหยาบคาย + + + + N + back + 1 + posterior; rear + หลัง (ส่วนของร่างกาย) + แผ่นหลัง + front + + + + N + back + 1 + rear + กระดูกสันหลัง + + + + N + back + 1 + rear + ส่วนหลัง + ด้านหลัง, ส่วนท้าย, ด้านท้าย + front; fore + + + + N + back + 1 + พนักเก้าอี้ + ที่พิง, พนักพิง + + + + N + back + 1 + fullback; halfback + กองหลัง + forward + + + + VT + back + 1 + reverse + ถอยหลัง + ถอย (รถ) + forward + + + + VT + back + 1 + support + สนับสนุน + หนุนหลัง, ผลักดัน + + + + VT + back + 1 + เดินทางกลับ + กลับมา + + + + VT + back + 1 + หันหลังพิงกัน + หันหลังชิด + + + + VT + back + 1 + เขียนสลักหลัง + สลักหลัง (เช็ค), เขียนบันทึกกำกับ + + + + VT + back + 1 + bet + วางเดิมพัน + + + + ADJ + back + 1 + ซึ่งผ่านมาแล้ว + + + + ADJ + back + 1 + ค้างชำระ + ค้างจ่าย + + + + ADJ + back + 1 + ซึ่งอยู่ด้านหลัง + + + + ADV + back + 1 + กลับคืนไปที่เดิม (หรือสภาพเดิม) + + + + ADV + back + 2 + หันไปข้างหลัง + + + + ADV + back + 2 + หวนกลับคืนมา + ย้อนกลับ + + + + ADV + back + 2 + ตอบกลับ + ตอบรับ, ตอบโต้ + + + + ADV + back + 2 + ผ่านมา + ผ่านมาแล้ว, ในอดีต + + + + N + backache + lumbago + อาการปวดหลัง + + + + N + backbeat + จังหวะดนตรีที่หนักแน่น โดยเฉพาะจังหวะร็อก + + + + N + backbench + ที่นั่งของสมาชิกรัฐสภา (ที่ไม่ใช่รัฐมนตรีหรือตำแหน่งสำคัญ) + front bench + + + + VT + backbite + scandalize + นินทาลับหลัง + พูดให้ร้าย, ลอบกัด, ทำลายชื่อเสียง + + + + N + backbiting + calumny; slander + การนินทาลับหลัง + การพูดให้ร้าย, การลอบกัด + + + + N + backboard + board + กระดานด้านหลังห่วงในกีฬาบาสเก็ตบอล + + + + N + backbone + spine + กระดูกสันหลัง + สิ่งที่เหมือนกระดูกสันหลัง + + + + N + backbone + firmness; fortitude + ความกล้า + ความตั้งใจ, ความเข้มแข็ง + + + + ADJ + backbreaking + exhausting; onerous + เหนื่อยมาก + ต้องใช้แรงมาก + + + + N + backchat + back talk + คำพูดหยาบคาย + + + + N + backcloth + backdrop + ฉากหลัง + ม่าน, ที่กำบัง, ฉาก + + + + VT + backcomb + tease + หวีผมย้อนทาง (เพื่อช่วยให้ผมดูพองหนาขึ้น) + แปรงผมย้อนกลับ + + + + VT + backdate + antedate + ลงวันที่หลังเช็คหรือเอกสารอื่น (ระบุวันก่อนวันจริง) + ลงวันที่ก่อนวันจริง (หลังเช็คหรือเอกสารอื่น) + + + + ADJ + backdoor + underhand; secret + ผิดกฏหมาย (ใช้นำหน้าคำนามเท่านั้น) + ซึ่งใช้วิถีทางลับ + + + + N + backdown + retraction + การยกเลิกข้อเรียกร้อง + การเปลี่ยนแปลงข้อเสนอดั้งเดิม + + + + N + backdrop + blackcloth + ฉากหลัง + ม่านด้านหลัง + + + + N + backer + sponsor; benefactor + พรรคพวก + ผู้สนับสนุน + + + + VI + backfire + boomerang + ส่งผลตรงกันข้ามกับที่ตั้งใจเอาไว้ + + + + N + backgammon + board game + เกมในร่มแบบหนึ่ง (ผู้เล่น 2 คน) + เกมแบคแกมมอน + + + + N + background + upbringing + ภูมิหลัง + เบื้องหลัง, เบื้องหน้าเบื้องหลัง, หลังฉาก, ความเป็นมา, ประวัติ, พื้นเพ + + + + N + background + ฉากหลัง + ม่าน, พื้นหลังภาพ + + + + VT + backhand + กลับหลังมือตี + + + + N + backhand + ท่าตีโดยหันหลังมือออกนอกตัว + การตีลูกบอลทางตรงข้ามกับมือที่ถือไม้ตี + forehand + + + + N + backhand + การเขียนคัดลายมือที่เอนไปทางซ้าย + การคัดลายมือที่หันไปทางซ้าย + + + + ADJ + backhanded + พลิกมือกลับ + กลับทิศทาง + + + + ADJ + backhanded + ambiguous + อ้อมค้อม + ลังเล, อิดเอื้อน + + + + N + backhoe + รถขุดหรือรถเจาะ + + + + N + backing + encouragement; subsidy + ความช่วยเหลือ + การสนับสนุน + + + + N + backing + ผู้ช่วยเหลือ + ผู้สนับสนุน + + + + N + backing + ของที่บุหรือรองสิ่งของอื่น + + + + N + backlash + backfire + การสะท้อนกลับอย่างรุนแรง + การกระตุก, ปฏิกิริยารุนแรงฉับพลัน + + + + N + backlash + revolt + ปฏิกิริยาที่รุนแรงและไม่เอื้อประโยชน์ (ทางด้านการพัฒนาของสังคมและการเมือง) + + + + ADJ + backless + (ชุด) ที่ไม่มีผ้าด้านหลัง (ของสตรี) + (ชุด) เปลือยหลัง + + + + N + backlight + แสงที่ส่องจากด้านหลังในการถ่ายภาพ + + + + VT + backlight + ทำให้สว่างจากด้านหลัง + + + + VT + backlog + reserve + เก็บรวบรวมไว้ + ้สำรองไว้ + + + + N + backlog + accumulation; reserve + งานคั่งค้าง + งานที่ยังทำไม่เสร็จ + + + + N + backlog + ท่อนไม้ใหญ่สำหรับเล่นแคมป์ไฟ + + + + N + backpack + rucksack + กระเป๋าสะพายหลัง + เป้สะพายหลัง + + + + N + backpacker + ผู้ใส่กระเป๋าสะพายหลัง + + + + VT + backpedal + pedal + ถีบจักรยานให้ช้าลง + ถีบกลับหลัง + + + + VI + backpedal + backtrack + กลับคำสัญญา + เปลี่ยนใจ, ถอน, เปลี่ยน + + + + N + backrest + rest + พนักพิง + ที่พิง, พนักเก้าอี้, พนักพิง + + + + N + backroom + ห้องประชุมผู้มีอำนาจเบื้องหลัง + + + + N + backsaw + saw + เลื่อยขนาดเล็ก + เลื่อย + + + + N + backscratching + การให้ความช่วยเหลือกลับ (มักไปในทางผิดกฎหมาย) + + + + N + back-seat driver + ผู้นั่งหลังรถและสอนการขับรถที่ไร้ประโยชน์กับคนขับ + + + + N + backside + bottom; buttocks + ก้น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + บั้นท้าย + + + + N + backside + behind + ด้านหลัง + ข้างหลัง, ส่วนหลัง + front + + + + VI + backslap + be jovial + ส่งเสียงพึงพอใจมาก + แสดงความพอใจอย่างยิ่ง + + + + VT + backslap + ส่งเสียงพึงพอใจมาก + แสดงความพอใจอย่างยิ่ง + + + + ADJ + backslapping + hearty + อย่างความพึงพอใจมาก + + + + N + backslash + เครื่องหมาย \ (มักใช้ทางคอมพิวเตอร์) + + + + VT + backslide + relapse + ความผิดพลาดที่เกิดขึ้นหลังพยายามเปลี่ยนแปลงพฤติกรรม + + + + N + backsliding + การเสื่อมถอย + + + + N + backspace + เคาะกลับหรือไปข้างหน้า (เครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์/เครื่องพิมพ์ดีด) + + + + N + backspin + การหมุนกลับ + + + + ADV + backstage + offstage + อยู่ (หรือไป) หลังเวที + อยู่ (หรือไป) หลังฉาก, ถอยไปอยู่หลังฉาก + + + + ADV + backstage + เกี่ยวกับชิวิตส่วนตัว + เกี่ยวกับเรื่องลับๆ + + + + ADJ + backstage + behind-the-scenes + ซึ่งอยู่หลังเวที + ซึ่งอยู่หลังฉาก + + + + ADJ + backstage + covert + ซึ่งเป็นความลับ + ซึ่งไม่เป็นที่เปิดเผย + + + + N + backstairs + บันไดส่วนตัว (มักอยู่ด้านหลังสำหรับคนรับใช้) + + + + ADJ + backstairs + ที่เป็นความลับ + + + + N + backstitch + chain stitch + การเย็บด้นถอยหลัง + + + + N + backstreet + side street + ถนนที่อยู่ห่างจากถนนใหญ่ (โดยเฉพาะถนนย่านคนจน) + + + + N + backstreet + 1 + lane + ถนนที่แยกจากถนนหลัก + + + + ADJ + backstreet + 2 + squalid + (การทำผิดกฎหมาย) ที่เกิดขึ้นในที่ลับ + + + + N + backstretch + ลู่วิ่งทางตรง + + + + N + backstroke + 1 + ท่าว่ายน้ำแบบตีกรรเชียง + ท่าว่ายน้ำแบบหงายหลัง + + + + VI + backstroke + 2 + ว่ายน้ำท่ากรรเชียง + + + + N + backswing + การหมุนแขนกลับก่อนตีลูก (กีฬา) + + + + N + backsword + ดาบไม้ + ดาบคมเดียว + + + + ADJ + back-to-back + ที่หันหลังพิงกัน + ที่หลังชนกัน + + + + VI + backtrack + regress; retrace + ย้อนรอย + ย้อนกลับทางเก่า + + + + VI + backtrack + recant; back-pedal + กลับคำ + เปลี่ยนท่าที + + + + N + backup + reinforcement; support + สนับสนุน + ตัวแทน, ผู้สนับสนุน, ผู้ช่วย + + + + ADJ + backup + สำรอง + + + + ADJ + back-up + โดยสำรอง + โดยการเก็บสำรองไว้ + + + + ADV + backward + rearward + อยู่ทางข้างหลัง + ไปทางข้างหลัง + + + + ADV + backward + ย้อนกลับทางเดิม + กลับไปที่เดิม + + + + ADJ + backward + slow + ล่าช้า + สมองช้า, สติปัญญาไม่ดี + + + + ADJ + backward + retrograde; regressive + กลับสู่อดีต + กลับสู่สิ่งที่ผ่านมา + forward + + + + ADJ + backward + ซึ่งอยู่ทางข้างหลัง + ซึ่งไปทางข้างหลัง + + + + ADV + backward + ถอยกลับ + ย้อนกลับ + forward + + + + N + backwardness + การกลับไปกลับมา + การเดินทางกลับไปกลับมา + + + + ADV + backwards + ถอยหลัง + + + + ADJ + backwash + swash; wave + คลื่นที่ไหลกลับมากระทบฝั่ง (หลังจากกระแทกฝั่งแล้ว) + + + + N + backwater + สาขาของแม่น้ำที่แยกออกมา + + + + N + backwater + stagnant water + น้ำนิ่ง + + + + N + backwater + rus in urbe; seclusion + บรรยากาศที่ซึมเซา + สถานที่ซึมเซา + + + + N + backwoods + hinterland; bush + สถานที่ห่างไกล + บริเวณห่างไกล, ชนบท + + + + N + backwoodsman + countryman + คนที่อาศัยอยู่ในบริเวณห่างไกล + คนชนบท + + + + N + backyard + yard; courtyard + สวนหลังบ้าน + สวนหลังบ้าน, พื้นที่หลังบ้าน + + + + N + bacon + ส่วนเนื้อด้านหลังและข้างของหมูที่ใส่เกลือรมควัน + เนื้อซี่โครงหมูเค็ม + + + + N + bacteria + microorganism + แบ็กทีเรีย + เชื้อแบกทีเรีย, เชื้อโรค + + + + ADJ + bacterial + ที่เป็นแบ็กทีเรีย + ที่ประกอบด้วยแบกทีเรีย + + + + ADJ + bactericidal + antiseptic + เกี่ยวกับการฆ่าเชื้อแบ็กทีเรีย + ลักษณะฆ่าเชื้อแบกทีเรีย + + + + N + bacteriology + pathology + แบ็กทีเรียวิทยา + + + + ADJ + bad + inferior; poor + ต่ำกว่ามาตรฐาน + ีไม่เป็นที่ยอมรับบ + superior; good + + + + ADJ + bad + wicked; immoral + เลว + ชั่ว, เลวทราม, ชั่วช้า, แย่, ไม่ดี, เลวร้าย, เป็นอันตราย + moral + + + + ADJ + bad + unsatisfactory + (งาน, การกระทำ) ไม่เป็นที่น่าพอใจ + satisfactory + + + + ADJ + bad + unfavorable; unfortunate + ไม่มีความสุข + ไม่พอใจ, ผิดหวัง + favorable; pleasant + + + + N + bad + ความไม่ดี + ความชั่ว, ความเลว + + + + N + bad blood + hatred + ความเกลียดชัง + ความไม่พอใจ, ความรู้สึกไม่ดีต่อกัน + affection + + + + N + bad debt + debt; loss + หนี้เสีย + + + + N + bad feeling + bad blood + ความเกลียดชัง + ความไม่พอใจ, ความรู้สึกไม่ดีต่อกัน + + + + N + bad guy + baddy + ผู้ร้าย + คนชั่ว, คนไม่ดี + good guy; brick + + + + N + baddie + bad guy + ผู้ร้าย + คนชั่ว, คนไม่ดี + goody + + + + N + baddy + baddy + ผู้ร้าย + คนชั่ว, คนไม่ดี + goody + + + + VT + bade + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ bid + + + + N + badge + token; emblem + เข็ม + เครื่องหมาย + + + + VT + badge + ติดเข็ม + ติดเครื่องหมาย + + + + N + badger + hedgehog + สัตวสี่เท้ามีขนสีเทา และหัวมีลายเส้นสีขาวตัดกับขนสีเทา + + + + VT + badger + pester + รบกวน + ทำให้รำคาญ + + + + N + badinage + badinage; joke + การพูดเล่น + การพูดตลก + + + + N + badlands + waste; wilderness + ที่รกร้างว่างเปล่า + ป่ารก + + + + ADV + badly + poorly; wrongly + เลว + แย่ + well + + + + ADV + badly + unhappily; unfavourably + ไม่มีความสุข + ทรมาน + happily; well + + + + ADV + badly + severely; extremely + รุนแรง + + + + ADJ + badly-off + poor + จน + rich + + + + N + badminton + แบดมินตัน (กีฬา) + การเล่นแบดมินตัน + + + + VT + bad-mouth + พูดให้ร้ายคนอื่น + + + + N + badness + evil; wickedness + ความเลว + ความชั่วร้าย + goodness + + + + ADJ + bad-off + poor + จน + rich + + + + ADJ + bad-tempered + petulant + อารมณ์เสีย + โมโหรุนแรง + mild-tempered + + + + VT + baffle + confuse; perplex + ทำให้งุนงง + ทำให้สับสน + clear + + + + VT + baffle + แทรกเข้ามาควบคุม (การไหลของก๊าซ, การส่งคลื่นเสียงหรือแสง) + + + + N + bafflement + confusion; puzzlement + ความสับสน + ความงุนงง + + + + N + bag + sack; pouch + ย่าม + ถุง + + + + N + bag + ความมั่งคั่ง + ความร่ำรวย, ความล่ำซำ + + + + N + bag + purse + กระเป๋าถือ + กระเป๋าถือสตรี + + + + N + bag + จำนวนสิ่งของที่กระเป๋าสามารถจะบรรจุได้ + + + + N + bag + unattractive woman + หญิงไร้เสน่ห์ + ผู้หญิงที่ไม่มีเสน่ห์ + + + + N + bag + ฐาน + + + + VT + bag + ใส่ถุง + เอาใส่กระเป๋า + + + + VT + bag + swell; bulge + บวม + พอง, รอยโป่ง + + + + VT + bag + capture; catch + ฆ่าหรือจับ (ในการล่าสัตว์) + + + + VT + bag + ห้อย + แขวน + + + + VT + bag + kill; hunt + ฆ่า + ล่าเหยื่อ + + + + N + bag lady + vagrant; bum + หญิงจรจัด + + + + N + bagasse + pulp + ชานอ้อย + + + + N + bagasse + กระดาษชานอ้อย + + + + N + bagatelle + เกมคล้ายเกมบิลเลียด + + + + N + bagel + ขนมปังที่มีลักษณะเป็นวง + + + + N + baggage + luggage; suitcase + กระเป๋าเดินทาง + + + + N + baggage car + luggage van + รถขนกระเป๋าเดินทางของผู้โดยสาร + + + + N + baggage room + checkroom; left luggage room + ที่ฝากกระเป๋า + + + + N + bagger + คนที่เอาของใส่ถุงตามร้านค้า + + + + N + bagger + ถุงผ้าหรือถุงพลาสติกที่ติดกับเครื่องตัดหญ้า + + + + ADJ + baggy + โป่งหรือพองเหมือนถุง + โป่งหรือหลวมลง + + + + N + bagpipe + musette + ปี่สก็อต + + + + N + bags + 1 + จำนวนมาก + + + + N + bags + 2 + กางเกงหลวมๆ (คำเก่า) + + + + INT + bags + 3 + ปล่อยให้ฉันทำเถอะ (มักใช้ในวลี Bags I!) (คำสแลง) + ฉันทำเอง (เธอไม่ต้อง) + + + + N + baguette + loaf + ก้อนขนมปังยาวๆ ของฝรั่งเศส + + + + N + bagwoman + หญิงที่เก็บ แจกจ่ายเงินที่ได้มาโดยผิดกฏหมาย + หญิงที่เก็บเงินหวยเถื่อน + + + + N + bagworm + moth + ผีเสื้อกลางคืนชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + INT + bah + คำอุทานแสดงความรังเกียจหรือดูถูก + + + + N + Bahasa Indonesia + ภาษาอินโดนีเซีย + + + + N + baht + บาท (หน่วยเงินตราของประเทศไทย) + เงินบาท + + + + N + bail + 1 + pledge + การประกันตัว + + + + VT + bail + 1 + ประกันตัวออกไป + + + + VT + bail + 2 + drain; bale + วิดน้ำ + + + + N + bail + 2 + dipper + ถังวิดน้ำ + + + + N + bail + 3 + ที่ถือครึ่งวงกลมของถัง + + + + N + bailey + กำแพงเมืองชั้นนอก + รั้วกั้นชั้นนอก + + + + N + bailey + สวนหย่อม + สวนที่ถูกล้อมรอบด้วยตึก + + + + N + bailiff + dispossessor; sheriff + เจ้าพนักงานที่ยึดทรัพย์สิน (ของลูกหนี้) (ทางกฎหมาย) + + + + N + bailor + bondsman + ผู้ส่งมอบทรัพย์สินให้ประกันตัว + + + + N + bail-out + bale + การให้ความช่วยเหลือทางการเงิน (กับบริษัทที่มีปัญหาทางการเงิน) + + + + N + bairn + child + เด็ก + เด็กชายหรือเด็กหญิง + + + + N + bait + lure + เหยื่อ + สิ่งล่อใจ + + + + VT + bait + attraction + การดึงดูดใจ + การล่อหลอก + + + + VT + bait + tease; torment + หยอกล้อ + เย้าแหย่ + + + + VT + bait + ใส่เหยื่อตกปลา + ล่อเหยื่อ, เอาเหยื่อติดเบ็ด + + + + N + baize + ผ้าขนสัตว์หนาสีเขียวที่ใช้ปูโต๊ะกีฬา (เช่น กีฬาบิลเลียด) + + + + VT + bake + อบ + + + + VI + bake + roast; broil + เผา + ย่าง, อบ + + + + N + bake + การอบ + การเผา + + + + N + bake sale + ช่วงขายอาหารหรือขนมอบ + + + + N + bakemeat + พายเนื้อ + อาหารมีเปลือกกรอบทำด้วยแป้งอบ, ขนมพาย + + + + N + baker + คนทำขนมปัง + คนขายขนมปัง + + + + N + bakery + pastry shop + ร้านขายขนมปัง + + + + N + bakeshop + pastry shop + ร้านขายขนมปัง + + + + N + baking + การอบ + + + + ADJ + baking + ซึ่งให้ความร้อนสูง + + + + N + baking powder + leaven; self-rising flour + ผงฟู + + + + N + baking sheet + cookie sheet + กระทะโลหะแบนสำหรับทำขนมอบกรอบ (เช่น ขนมปังกรอบ) + + + + N + baking soda + bicarbonate + สารโซเดียมไบคาร์บอเนต + + + + N + baking tray + baking sheet + ที่ใส่ขนมอบลักษณะแบนและทำด้วยโลหะ + + + + N + balaclava + balaclava helmet + หมวกเหล็กที่คลุมหัว คอ ยกเว้นหน้า + + + + N + balalaika + เครื่องดนตรีชนิดหนึ่งเหมือนกีตาร์ + + + + N + balance + equilibrium + ความสมดุล + imblance; overbalance + + + + N + balance + stability; steadiness + สภาพคงที่ + imbalance + + + + N + balance + การทรงตัว + + + + VT + balance + equilibrate; equalize + ทำให้สมดุล + ทำให้เข้าสู่ดุลยภาพ + upset; turn over + + + + N + balance + surplus; remainder + งบดุล + + + + VT + balance + คิดงบดุล + + + + N + balance beam + beam + ม้าขวาง (กีฬายิมนาสติก) + + + + N + balance sheet + statement + ใบรายการแจ้งยอดรับและจ่ายเงิน + + + + ADJ + balanced + ที่สมดุล + + + + N + balcony + porch; terrace + ระเบียง + มุข, เทอเรซ, ชาน, นอกชาน, เฉลียง, หน้ามุข + + + + N + balcony + circle + ที่นั่งชั้นบน + ที่นั่งในโรงละครชั้นบน + + + + ADJ + bald + hairless + ล้าน + ศรีษะล้าน + hairy + + + + ADJ + bald + plain; unvarnished + โล่ง + + + + N + bald eagle + นกอินทรีใหญ่หัวสีขาว เป็นนกประจำชาติของอเมริกา + + + + N + balderdash + bombast; gibberish + การเขียนหรือพูดโง่ๆ (คำล้าสมัย) + การเขียนหรือพูดไร้สาระ + + + + ADJ + baldfaced + brazen; shameless; barefaced + อย่างไม่ละอาย (คนชอบเล่าเรื่องโกหกโดยไม่ละอาย) + คนโกหก + + + + ADJ + balding + ซึ่งมีหัวล้าน + หัวล้าน + + + + ADV + baldly + อย่างห้วนๆ + + + + N + baldness + hairlessness + ความล้าน + ความโล่ง + + + + N + Bale + เมืองเบล (ประเทศสวิตเซอร์แลนด์) + + + + N + bale + package + หีบห่อ + บรรจุภัณฑ์ + + + + VT + bale + bundle + บรรจุหีบห่อ + + + + VI + bale + บรรจุหีบห่อ + + + + ADJ + baleful + baleful, baneful, harmful + มุ่งร้ายหรือร้ายกาจ + ทำให้เกิดอันตราย + + + + N + baler + เครื่องที่ใช้บรรจุหีบห่อ + + + + N + Bali + เกาะบาหลี + + + + VI + balk + hesitate + หยุดอย่างกระทันหัน + ชะงัก + + + + VI + balk + refuse + ขัดขวาง + คัดค้าน, ต้านทาน, หยุดยั้ง + + + + N + balk + bond + การหยุดยั้ง + + + + N + balk + ความผิดหวัง + ความพ่ายแพ้ + + + + ADJ + balky + contrary + ที่เป็นอุปสรรค + + + + N + ball boy + เด็กเก็บลูกบอลในการแข่งขัน (เช่น เทนนิส, บาสเก็ตบอล) + + + + N + ball breaker + คำพูดดูถูก (ผู้ชายใช้พูดกับผู้หญิง) + + + + N + ball game + baseball + กีฬาเบสบอล (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + ball gown + gown; formal dress + ชุดราตรี + + + + N + ball park + stadium + สนามเบสบอล (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + ball + 1 + ลูกบอล + + + + N + ball + 1 + sphere + สิ่งที่เป็นรูปทรงกลม + ลูกบอล, ก้อนกลม, ลูกลักษณะกลมๆ + + + + N + ball + 1 + การขว้างบอล + + + + N + ball + 1 + sphere; globule + ส่วนของร่างกายที่มีลักษณะกลม + + + + N + ball + 1 + ลูกตา + + + + VT + ball + 1 + ทำให้เป็นรูปกลม + จับก้อนเป็นลูกบอล + + + + N + ball + 2 + party; promenade + งานบอล + งานเลี้ยง + + + + N + ball + 2 + grand ball + งานลีลาศ + งานราตรีสโมสร, สโมสรสันนิบาต + + + + N + ballad + ballade + เพลงช้าที่มีใจความบรรยายถึงความรัก + เพลง, โคลงที่มีใจความเป็นบรรยายโวหาร + + + + N + ballast + counterweight + การถ่วงท้องเรือด้วยของหนักๆ + เรือบรรทุกของถ่วงน้ำหนัก + + + + VT + ballast + compensate + ทำให้มั่นคง + + + + N + ballboy + เด็กผู้ชายเก็บลูกบอล + + + + N + ballcock + อุปกรณ์ควบคุมระดับน้ำในถังหลังโถชักโครก (มีลูกบอลติดไว้) + + + + N + ballerina + ballet dancer + นักเต้นบัลเลต์หญิง + นักเต้นระบำปลายเท้าหญิง + + + + N + ballet + toe dancing; choregraphy + ระบำปลายเท้า + การเต้นบัลเลต์ + + + + N + ballet dancer + coryph?e + นักเต้นระบำปลายเท้า + นักเต้นบัลเลต์ + + + + N + ballgirl + เด็กผู้หญิงเก็บลูกบอล + + + + ADJ + ballistic + propulsive + เกี่ยวกับการเคลื่อนที่ของวัตถุในอากาศ + เกี่ยวกับขีปนาวุธ + + + + N + ballistic missile + ขีปนาวุธ + จรวดความเร็วสูง + + + + N + ballistics + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับขีปนาวุธ + การศึกษาการเคลื่อนไหวของกระสุนปืนและจรวด / ขีปนาวุธ + + + + N + balloon + ลูกโป่ง + + + + N + balloon + aerostat; hot-air balloon + ลูกบอลลูน + บอลลูนใช้เดินทาง + + + + VI + balloon + โป่งออก + ทำให้โป่งออก + + + + N + ballooning + การเล่นบอลลูน (กีฬา) + + + + N + balloonist + aeronaut + ผู้ที่คอยควบคุมบอลลูน + + + + N + ballot + election + วิธีลงคะแนนเสียงแบบลับ + + + + VI + ballot + vote + ลงคะแนน + ออกเสียงลงคะแนน, จับสลาก + + + + N + ballot box + polling place, polling booth + หีบหรือกล่องใส่บัตรลงคะแนน + + + + N + ballot paper + ใบลงคะแนน + + + + N + ballpark + สนามเบสบอล (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + ballpoint + ปากกาลูกลื่น + + + + N + ballroom + dance hall; dance floor + ห้องเต้นรำ + ที่เต้นรำ + + + + N + ballroom dancing + การเต้นรำจังหวะบอลรูม + + + + VT + balls up + ทำให้ล้มเหลวเพราะทำพลาดหรือผิดกฎ + + + + N + balls-up + foul-up; cock-up + ความล้มเหลวเพราะทำพลาดหรือผิดกฎ + + + + ADJ + ballsy + ใจกล้า (คำสแลง) + ก้าวร้าว + + + + ADV + bally + อย่างเสียงดัง (พูดคุย) + + + + N + ballyhoo + advertise; advertisement; propaganda + การทำเสียงเอะอะ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + การส่งเสียงอึกทึก + + + + N + balm + emollient + น้ำมันหอม + ขี้ผึ้ง, ไขมันหอม, ยาหม่อง + + + + ADJ + balmy + pleasant + (สภาพอากาศ) ปลอดโปร่ง + + + + N + baloney + boloney + การพูดคุยไร้สาระ (คำสแลง) + คำพูดไร้สาระ + + + + N + balsa + ต้นไม้เขตร้อนของอเมริกา + + + + N + balsam + ต้นไม้ที่มีน้ำมันหอม + + + + N + balti + การทำอาหารชนิดหนึ่งของอินเดียน + + + + N + baluster + banister + ซี่กรง + กรง, ลูกกรง, ซี่ลูกกรง, ซี่ราวบันได / เฉลียง + + + + N + balustrade + ราวบันไดหรือสะพาน + + + + N + bamboo + ต้นไผ่ + ไม้ไผ่ + + + + N + bamboo shoot + หน่อไม้ + + + + VT + bamboozle + swindle; trick + หลอกลวง (คำสแลง) + ล่อลวง + + + + VT + ban + veto; bar + ห้าม + สั่งห้าม + + + + N + ban + taboo; prohibition + คำสั่งห้าม + การห้าม + + + + ADJ + banal + dull + น่าเบื่อ + ไม่น่าสนใจ, ไม่สร้างสรรค์, ธรรมดามาก + + + + N + banality + dullness + ความน่าเบื่อ + ความธรรมดามาก, ความไม่สร้างสรรค์ + + + + N + banana + กล้วย + + + + N + banana skin + สถานการณ์ที่ทำให้เหมือนคนโง่หรือตัวตลก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + สิ่งที่ทำให้อับอายในที่สาธารณะ + + + + N + banana split + ice cream with topping; parfait + ไอศรีมที่ประกอบด้วยกล้วยหอม ครีมและอื่นๆ + + + + ADJ + bananas + insane + คลุ้มคลั่ง (คำสแลง) + โกรธมาก, หงุดหงิดมาก + + + + N + band + 1 + troupe + วงดนตรี + แตรวง + + + + N + band + 1 + troop; group + กลุ่มคน + พวก, คณะ + + + + VT + band + 1 + bond + ผูก + ประดับด้วยสายหรือแถบ, รัดด้วยสายรัด + + + + N + band + 2 + ribbon; rob + เชือก + + + + N + band + 2 + strip + สายคาด + สายรัด, แถบ + + + + VT + band + 2 + tap + คาดด้วยผ้าแถบ + ผูกด้วยผ้าแถบ + + + + N + band + 2 + waveband + แถบคลื่นความถี่ + แถบคลื่นวิทยุ + + + + N + band + 3 + bond + พันธะ + ข้อผูกพัน, ข้อผูกมัด + + + + N + bandage + band-aid + ผ้าพันแผล + + + + VT + bandage + swathe; bind + พันแผล + + + + N + bandana + scarf; bandanna + ผ้าพันคอ + + + + N + bandanna + bandana + ผ้าพันคอ + + + + N + bandbox + กล่องใส่ของกระจุกกระจิก + + + + N + bandeau + hairband + ผ้าพันผมสตรี + ผ้าพันศีรษะ + + + + N + bandit + highwayman; thief + ผู้ร้าย + โจร + + + + N + banditry + การขโมยและก่อความรุนแรงของผู้ร้าย + + + + N + bandmaster + conductor + ผู้ควบคุมวงดนตรี + + + + N + bandoleer + bandolier + แถบลูกปืนที่ใช้รัดหรือพาดบริเวณไหล่ + + + + N + bandolier + bandoleer + แถบลูกปืนที่ใช้รัดหรือพาดบริเวณไหล่ + + + + N + bandsman + นักเล่นวงดนตรี + + + + N + bandstand + pavilion; gazebo + สถานที่เปิดด้านข้าง (มีหลังคา) เพื่อเล่นดนตรีกลางแจ้ง + + + + N + bandwagon + กิจกรรมที่มีคนจำนวนมากเข้าร่วม (เช่น การแข่งขันฟุตบอลโลก) + + + + N + bandwidth + ช่วงความถี่ของคลื่นวิทยุ + + + + ADJ + bandy + bowlegs + (ขา) โค้งออกด้านนอก + (ขา) โก่ง + + + + N + bane + bugaboo; nuisance + สิ่งที่ก่อให้เกิดความตายหรือความเสียหาย + + + + ADJ + baneful + pernicious; destructive + ก่อความเสียหาย + + + + N + bang + 1 + blast; roar + เสียงดังมาก + เสียงระเบิด, เสียงปัง, ลั่นดังปัง, + + + + N + bang + 1 + whack + การตีอย่างแรง + การฟาด + + + + N + bang + 1 + enjoyment + ความสนุก + + + + VT + bang + 1 + whack; slam + ตีอย่างแรง + ฟาด + + + + VT + bang + 1 + slam + ปิดอย่างแรง + กระแทกปิด, ปิดดังปัง + + + + VI + bang + 1 + clatter + ทำเสียงดังปึงปัง + ทำกระแทกกระทั้น + + + + ADV + bang + 1 + suddenly + กะทันหัน + อย่างไม่คาดฝัน + + + + N + bang + 2 + bomb; explosion + การระเบิดของพลังงาน + + + + VT + bang + 2 + ตัดผมม้า + ตัดผมปรกหน้าผาก + + + + N + banger + ไส้กรอก + + + + N + banging + การกระแทก + การเคาะอย่างแรง, การชนอย่างแรง + + + + N + Bangkok + กรุงเทพมหานคร (เมืองหลวงของประเทศไทย) + บางกอก, จังหวัดกรุงเทพมหานคร + + + + N + Bangkok Metropolitan Administration + ศาลาว่าการกรุงเทพมหานคร + + + + N + Bangladesh + บังคลาเทศ + ประเทศบังคลาเทศ + + + + N + Bangladesh + ประเทศบังคลาเทศ + + + + N + bangle + bracelet + สร้อยข้อเท้าหรือข้อมือ + กำไล + + + + ADJ + bang-on + ถูกต้องอย่างมาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ถูกเผง + + + + N + bangs + bang + fringe + ผมม้า + ผมปรกหน้าผาก + + + + ADJ + bang-up + bang-up (Informal) + excellent + เก่งมาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ดีมาก + + + + VT + banish + ostracize + เนรเทศ + admit; desegregate + + + + N + banishment + seclusion + การเนรเทศ + + + + N + banister + bannister + ราวระเบียงหรือบันได + + + + N + banjo + แบนโจ (เครื่องดนตรี) + + + + N + banjoist + นักเล่นแบนโจ + + + + N + bank balance + ยอดเงินเหลือในบัญชี + + + + N + bank bill + bank note + ธนบัตร + + + + N + bank draft + ใบสั่งจ่ายเงินของธนาคาร + ดร๊าฟ + + + + N + Bank for Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives + ธนาคารเพื่อการเกษตรและสหกรณ์การเกษตร + + + + N + Bank of Thailand + ธนาคารแห่งประเทศไทย + + + + N + bank statement + statement + รายการเงินฝากถอนในบัญชีเงินฝาก + + + + N + bank + 1 + ธนาคาร + + + + N + bank + 1 + เงินที่ได้จากการเล่นการพนัน + เงินพนัน + + + + N + bank + 1 + ที่เก็บข้อมูล อาหารหรือเลือดเพื่อใช้ตอนฉุกเฉิน + สิ่งที่สำรองเอาไว้ + + + + VT + bank + 1 + deposit + เอาเงินฝากธนาคาร + เอาเงินเข้าธนาคาร + withdraw + + + + VT + bank + 1 + สะสม + + + + N + bank + 2 + embankment; levee + ตลิ่ง + ชายฝั่ง, เขื่อน, ฝั่ง + + + + N + bank + 2 + หาดตื้นๆ (ใต้น้ำทะเล) + ที่ตื้นเขิน + + + + N + bank + 2 + ที่ลาดชัน + การลาดเอียง + + + + N + bank + 2 + ทิวยาว + เทือก, แถว, แนว + + + + VT + bank + 2 + เอามากอง + ทำให้เป็นกอง + + + + VT + bank + 2 + ทำให้เอียง + (เครื่องบิน) เอียงเล็กน้อย + + + + VT + bank + 2 + ใส่ขี้เถ้าลงในไฟเพื่อให้ความร้อนลดลงและไหม้ช้า + + + + ADJ + bankable + ซึ่งเก็บเงินไว้ให้บางคน + + + + N + bankbook + passbook + สมุดเงินฝากของธนาคาร + + + + N + banker + financier + นายธนาคาร + + + + N + banker + เจ้ามือ + เจ้ามือการพนัน + + + + N + banker + แท่นทำงาน + แท่นแบบของงานแกะสลักหิน หรือก่ออิฐ + + + + N + banking + การธนาคาร + + + + N + banknote + bank note + bank bill + ธนบัตร + + + + VT + bankroll + เตรียมเงินทุนสำหรับโครงการหนึ่งๆ + + + + N + bankroll + เงินทุนสำหรับโครงการหนึ่งๆ + + + + N + bankroll + ม้วนธนบัตร + + + + ADJ + bankrupt + ล้มละลาย + เจ๊งหมดตัว + + + + VT + bankrupt + pauperize + ทำให้ล้มละลาย + เจ๊งหมดตัว + + + + N + bankrupt + บุคคลล้มละลาย + + + + N + bankruptcy + insolvency + การล้มละลาย + + + + N + banner + flag + ธง + ผืนธง, ร่มธง + + + + ADJ + banner + ที่ดีหรือเด่นเป็นพิเศษ + ที่ประสบผลสำเร็จ + + + + N + banner headline + banner + headline + พาดหัวข่าว + + + + N + banning + prohibition + การสั่งห้าม + + + + N + bannister + ราวระเบียงหรือบันได + + + + N + banquet + party; gala + งานเลี้ยง + งานรื่นเริง + + + + VI + banquet + ร่วมงานเลี้ยง + + + + ADJ + banqueting + เกี่ยวกับงานเลี้ยง + + + + N + banquette + ม้านั่งหุ้มใส่นวม + ม้านั่งตรงหน้าต่าง + + + + N + banquette + fort; barbette + เชิงที่มั่นสำหรับยิงของทหาร + + + + N + banquette + ทางเดินข้างถนน + ทางคนเดิน (ที่สูงกว่าพื้นผิวถนน) + + + + N + banshee + วิญญาณหญิงที่ร้องครวญครางเตือนว่าคนในบ้านกำลังจะตาย + + + + N + bantam + ไก่ชนิดหนึ่ง + ไก่แจ้ + + + + ADJ + bantam + tiny + เล็กพริกขี้หนู + + + + N + bantamweight + นักมวยรุ่นน้ำหนักตัว 51-53.5 กิโลกรัม + + + + N + banter + การล้อเล่น + การพูดหยอกเย้า, การเย้าแหย่ + + + + VI + banter + joke; tease + ล้อเล่น + ยั่ว, แกล้ง, แหย่, หยอกเย้า + + + + ADJ + bantering + ซึ่งหยอกเล่นอย่างเป็นมิตร + + + + N + banyan + ficus + ต้นไทร + + + + N + banyan + เสื้อคลุมของชาวฮินดู + + + + N + bap + ม้วนขนมปังแบน กลมและเล็ก + + + + VT + baptise + purify; immerse + พิธีล้างบาปในศาสนาคริสต์ + ทำพิธีตั้งชื่อในศาสนาคริสต์ + + + + N + baptism + immersion + พีธีล้างบาปในศาสนาคริสต์ + + + + N + baptismal + เกี่ยวกับพิธีล้างบาปในศาสนาคริสต์ + + + + N + Baptist + ผู้นับถือศาสนาคริสต์นิกายโปรแตสแตนต์ + + + + VT + baptize + purify; immerse + ทำพิธีล้างบาปในศาสนาคริสต์ + ทำพิธีตั้งชื่อในศาสนาคริสต์ + + + + N + bar + pole; rod; stick + ลูกกรง + แท่ง, ซี่ + + + + N + bar + แท่งสบู่ + + + + N + bar + อุปสรรค + เครื่องกีดขวาง, สิ่งกีดขวาง + + + + N + bar + ที่จำหน่ายเครื่องดื่ม + ร้านเหล้า, บาร์ + + + + N + bar + เคาน์เตอร์ในร้านอาหาร + + + + N + bar + ห้องขัง + กรงขัง, กรง + + + + N + bar + stripe + แถบ + เส้น, ลำ, ริ้ว + + + + N + bar + อาชีพทนายความ + เกี่ยวกับด้านกฎหมาย + + + + N + bar + กลอนประตู + + + + N + bar + บัลลังก์ศาล + ที่พิจารณาคดี, คอก + + + + N + bar + สันดอน + + + + VT + bar + สะกัดกั้น + ขัดขวาง, ต่อต้าน + + + + VT + bar + ใส่กลอนประตู + + + + VT + bar + ขัดขวาง + + + + N + Bar Association + เนติบัณฑิตยสภา + + + + N + bar code + แถบบาร์โค้ดบรรจุข้อมูลที่คอมพิวเตอร์อ่านได้ + + + + N + bar food + อาหารตรงบริเวณบาร์ + อาหารที่จัดไว้ตรงมุมใดมุมหนึ่งในร้านอาหาร + + + + N + bar graph + bar chart + กราฟแท่ง + + + + N + bar magnet + magnet + แท่งแม่เหล็ก + + + + N + bar mitzvah + พิธีฉลองเด็กอายุ 13 ปีของยิว + + + + N + bar mitzvah + เด็กยิวที่ทำพิธีฉลองเมื่ออายุ 13 ปี + + + + N + bar snack + อาหารว่าง (ที่มีให้ในร้านอาหารหรือผับ) + + + + N + barb + arrow; thorn; spike + เงี่ยงปลา + หนามเบ็ด, ลวดหนาม, หนวด, เงี่ยง + + + + VT + barb + ติดสิ่งมีคม + ติดหนาม + + + + N + barbarian + boor + คนป่าเถื่อน + คนป่า, คนเถื่อน, อนารยชน + sophisticate + + + + N + barbarian + boor; fiend + คนหยาบคาย + คนโหดร้าย + + + + ADJ + barbaric + uncivilized + ป่าเถื่อน + ป่าเถื่อน, ไม่มีวัฒนธรรม + civilized + + + + N + barbarism + savagery + อนารยธรรม + สภาพป่าเถื่อน, ความป่าเถื่อน + + + + N + barbarity + atrocity + อนารยธรรม + ความป่าเถื่อน, ความโหดเหี้ยม, ความไม่มีวัฒนธรรม + + + + VT + barbarize + brutalize + กระทำป่าเถื่อน + ทำโหดร้าย + + + + ADJ + barbarous + uncivilized + ป่าเถื่อน + หยาบคาย, โหดร้าย, ดุร้าย + civilized + + + + ADJ + barbarous + uncivilized; barbaric + ป่าเถื่อน + โหดร้าย, ดุร้าย, โหดเหี้ยม + + + + N + barbecue + barbeque; barbie + การย่างอาหารโดยใช้เหล็กเสียบเนื้อสัตว์ + บาร์บีคิว + + + + N + barbecue + เนื้อย่าง + หมูหรือวัวที่ย่างทั้งตัว + + + + VT + barbecue + ย่างเนื้อ + หัน + + + + ADJ + barbed + spiked; hooked + (ตะขอหรือลูกศร) ที่มีเงี่ยงโค้งออก + (ตะขอหรือลูกศร) ที่มีลวดโค้งออก + blunt + + + + N + barbell + ด้ามโลหะยาวที่มีแท่งน้ำหนักที่ปลายทั้ง2ข้าง + + + + N + barber + hairdresser + ช่างตัดผม + + + + N + barber's + ร้านทำผม + + + + N + barbershop + ร้านทำผม + + + + N + barbie + barbecue + บาร์บีคิว + การย่างอาหารใช้เหล็กเสียบเนื้อสัตว์ + + + + N + barbiturate + soporific + ยากดประสาทชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + Barcelona + เมืองบาเซโลน่า (เมืองใหญ่เป็นที่สองของประเทศสเปน) + + + + N + bard + troubadour + กวี + + + + ADJ + bare + exposed; undressed + เปลือยเปล่า + เปลือย, ไม่มีเสื้อผ้า, ไม่มีเครื่องหุ้มห่อ + dressed + + + + ADJ + bare + โกร๋น + เกรียน, ไม่มีใบ + + + + ADJ + bare + ไม่มีสิ่งยืนยัน + + + + ADJ + bare + น้อยมาก + แทบจะไม่พอ + + + + ADJ + bare + เกือบจะไม่รอด + หวุดหวิด + + + + VT + bare + เผยให้เห็น + เปิด, เผย + + + + VT + bare + ทำให้เตียนโล่ง + ถาง, แผ้วถาง + + + + ADJ + bare assed + undressed + แก้ผ้า (คำสแลง) + ไม่ใส่เสื้อผ้า + dressed + + + + N + bare bones + ข้อมูลพื้นฐาน + + + + ADV + bareback + หลังม้าที่ไม่มีอาน + หลังเปล่าๆ ของม้า + + + + ADV + bareback + หลังม้าที่ไม่มีอาน + หลังเปล่าๆ ของม้า + + + + ADJ + barefaced + shameless + ไม่อายหรือหน้าด้าน + courteous + + + + ADJ + barefoot + shoeless + เท้าเปล่า + ตีนเปล่า, ไม่ใส่รองเท้า + + + + ADV + barefoot + เท้าเปล่า + ตีนเปล่า, ไม่ใส่รองเท้า + + + + ADJ + barefooted + shoeless + เท้าเปล่า + ตีนเปล่า, ไม่ใส่รองเท้า + + + + ADV + barefooted + เท้าเปล่า + ตีนเปล่า, ไม่ใส่รองเท้า + + + + ADJ + bareheaded + naked + ไม่ใส่หมวกหรือคลุมหัวด้วยสิ่งอื่น + + + + ADV + bareheaded + ไม่ใส่หมวกหรือคลุมหัวด้วยสิ่งอื่น + + + + ADJ + barelegged + ไม่มีสิ่งใดคลุมขา + + + + ADV + barelegged + ไม่มีสิ่งใดคลุมขา + + + + ADV + barely + hardly + เกือบไม่พอ + น้อยมาก + greatly + + + + ADV + barely + เรียบง่าย + ไม่ตกแต่ง + + + + VI + barf + vomit + อาเจียน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + VT + barf + vomit + อาเจียน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + barf + vomit + การอาเจียน + + + + N + barf bag + ถุงใส่อาเจียน (บนเครื่องบิน) + + + + N + barfly + soak; drinker + ผู้ใช้เวลาดื่มเหล้าอยู่แต่ในบาร์ / ร้านเหล้า (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + bargain + การต่อรอง + การเจรจา, การต่อรองราคา + + + + N + bargain + ข้อตกลงทางการค้า + สัญญาซื้อขาย + + + + VI + bargain + negotiate; barter + ต่อรอง + ต่อ, เจรจา, ต่อราคา + + + + VT + bargain + แลกเปลี่ยน + + + + N + bargaining + การต่อรอง + + + + N + barge + freight boat; canal boat + เรือบรรทุก + เรือบรรทุกลำเลียงขนส่ง, เรือท้องแบน, เรือกัญญา + + + + N + barge + เรือที่ใช้ในพิธีการต่างๆ + เรือที่ใช้ในราชพิธี + + + + VT + barge + เร่งรีบ + + + + VI + barge + ผลักดันอย่างแรง + + + + VT + barge + ขนส่งทางเรือ + + + + N + bargee + bargeman + คนพายเรือ barge + + + + N + bargeman + bargee + คนพายเรือ barge + + + + N + bargepole + เสายาวใช้จูงหรือดุนให้เรือแล่น + + + + VI + barhop + เข้าร้านเหล้าหลายร้าน + ดื่มเหล้าหลายแห่ง + + + + ADJ + baric + ประกอบด้วยธาตุแบเรียม + สารประกอบเคมีแบริค + + + + ADJ + baric + เกี่ยวกับการวัดความกดอากาศ + + + + N + baritone + brass + น้ำเสียงร้องของผู้ชาย + + + + N + barium + แบเรียม + ธาตุแบเรียม + + + + N + bark + 1 + เสียงเห่าของสุนัข + + + + VI + bark + 1 + growl; bay + เห่า + + + + VI + bark + 1 + ทำเสียงร้องคล้ายเสียงสุนัข + + + + VT + bark + 1 + yell; shout + ตะคอก + พูดก้าวร้าว + whisper + + + + VT + bark + 2 + ทำให้หนังฟกช้ำ ถลอก + ผิว (ของหัวเข่า, ข้อนิ้ว) ถลอก + + + + VT + bark + 2 + peel + ลอก (เปลือกต้นไม้) + ลอกหนัง + + + + VT + bark + 2 + ฟอก + ย้อม + + + + N + bark + 2 + เปลือกไม้ + เปลือก + + + + N + bark + 3 + เรือสำเภาที่มีเสากระโดงเรือ 3 เสา + เรือเล็ก + + + + N + barker + tout + คนร้องเรียกผู้ชม (ให้เข้าชมการแสดง) + + + + ADJ + barking + บ้ามากๆ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เพี้ยนมาก + + + + N + barley + ข้าวบาร์เลย์ + เมล็ดข้าวบาร์เลย์ + + + + N + barley wine + เบียร์รสชาติแรงชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + barm + ฟองที่เกิดจากการหมักเหล้า + เชื้อหมัก, ฟองจากเชื้อหมัก, เชื้อฟู + + + + N + barmaid + bartender + หญิงเสิร์ฟเครื่องดื่มในบาร์ + + + + N + barman + bartender + ชายเสิร์ฟเครื่องดื่มในบาร์ + + + + ADJ + barmy + crazy + ติ๊งต๊อง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เพี้ยนๆ + + + + N + barn + barnyard + ยุ้งฉาง + ฉาง, ยุ้งข้าว, โรงนา + + + + N + barn + ตึกขนาดใหญ่ + + + + N + barn + โรงเก็บยานพาหนะ + + + + N + barn dance + square dance; country dance + การเต้นรำหมู่ในโรงนา + + + + N + barnacle + เพรียงที่เกาะตามวัตถุใต้น้ำ + + + + N + barney + เสียงทะเลาะ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เสียงโต้เถียงกัน + + + + VI + barnstorm + ตระเวณไปที่ต่างๆ เพื่อแสดงละครหรือแสดงสุนทรพจน์ + + + + ADJ + barnstorming + ซึ่งเปิดการแสดงไปตามที่ต่างๆ + + + + N + barnyard + barn + บริเวณที่เก็บยุ้งข้าว + + + + N + barometer + barograph + บาโรมิเตอร์ + เครื่องวัด, เครื่องวัดความดันของบรรยากาศ + + + + N + barometer + ตัวชี้วัดอารมณ์หรือบรรยากาศ + + + + N + baron + ท่านบารอน + ขุนนางขั้นต่ำของอังกฤษหรือญี่ปุ่น + + + + N + baron + tycoon + บุคคลที่มีอำนาจ + + + + N + baroness + ภรรยาของท่านบารอน + + + + N + baronet + ขุนนางอังกฤษยศขั้นต่ำกว่า Baron + ท่านบารอเน็ต (คำย่อคือ Bart หรือ Bt) (มักใช้คำนำหน้าว่า Sir เช่น Sir Arthur Henderson Fairburn , Bart.) + + + + N + baronetcy + ยศของท่านบารอน + + + + ADJ + baronial + noble + เกี่ยวกับท่านบารอน + เกี่ยวกับท่านบารอน + + + + N + barony + ตำแหน่งหรือที่ดินของท่านแบรอน + + + + ADJ + Baroque + อย่างศิลปะหรือสถาปัตยกรรมแบบบาโรก + unadorned + + + + ADJ + baroque + อย่างศิลปะหรือสถาปัตยกรรมแบบบาโรก + unadorned + + + + N + barque + bark + เรือเล็กที่มีเสาเรือมากกว่าหรือเท่ากับ 3 เสา + + + + N + barrack + 1 + billet + ค่ายทหาร + โรงทหาร + + + + VT + barrack + 2 + จัดทหารเข้าค่ายพัก + + + + N + barracks + โรงหรืออาคารใหญ่เป็นที่พักทหาร + อาคารขนาดใหญ่ที่ไม่สวยงาม + + + + N + barracuda + ปลาทะเลบาราคิวดาตระกูล Sphyraena + ดุร้ายและมีฟันแหลมคม + + + + N + barracudas + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ barracuda + + + + N + barrage + bombardment + การโจมตี + การระดมยิงปืน + + + + N + barrage + การโต้แย้ง + การวิจารณ์ + + + + N + barrage + เขื่อนกั้นน้ำ + ทำนบกั้นน้ำ, เขื่อน + + + + VT + barrage + โจมตีคู่ต่อสู้ไม่หยุด + + + + N + barred + banded; striped + ซึ่งมีแถบสี + + + + N + barrel + barreling + ถังใส่ของเหลว + ภาชนะตักเบียร์ / น้ำมัน + + + + N + barrel + barrelful + จำนวนของของเหลวต่อบาร์เร็ล + + + + N + barrel + จำนวนของน้ำมันหรือเบียร์ต่อบาร์เร็ล + + + + N + barrel + ลำกล้องปืน + + + + VT + barrel + canon + เคลื่อนไหวด้วยความรวดเร็ว (ไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADJ + barren + ปราศจากพืชผล + แห้งแล้ง, ขาดแคลน + + + + ADJ + barren + sterile + เป็นหมัน + ไม่มีบุตร + + + + ADJ + barren + ไม่มีประโยชน์ + ไร้ค่า + + + + N + barrette + ที่หนีบผม + + + + N + barricade + blockade + ด่านหรือสิ่งกีดขวาง + คอกกั้น, ด่านขนอน + + + + N + barrier + obstacle + อุปสรรค + + + + PREP + barring + except + ยกเว้น + ถ้าไม่มี, ยกเสียแต่ว่า + including + + + + N + barrister + lawyer + ทนายความ + ทนาย + + + + N + barrow + wheelbarrow + รถเข็นสองล้อสำหรับขายของ + + + + N + barrow boy + ผู้ชายหรือเด็กชายเข็นรถขายของตามถนน + + + + ABBR + Bart + คำย่อของ Baronet + + + + N + bartender + barmaid; barman + บาร์เทนเดอร์ + บริกรในบาร์, คนเสิร์ฟ + + + + N + barter + trade + การแลกเปลี่ยนสินค้า + แลกเปลี่ยนสิ่งของต่อสิ่งของ + + + + VI + barter + trade + เจรจาต่อรอง + ต่อรองการค้า + + + + ADJ + basal + basic + พื้นฐาน + เป็นรากฐาน, เป็นมูลฐาน, แรกเริ่ม + + + + N + basalt + plutonic rock + หินภูเขาไฟ + + + + N + base metal + mineral; ore + แร่โลหะ (มีค่าน้อยกว่าทอง เช่น ดีบุก, สังกะสี, ตะกั่ว ฯลฯ) + + + + N + base rate + bank rate; prime rate + อัตราดอกเบี้ย (จากธนาคารกลาง) (ทางการเงิน) + + + + N + base + 1 + basis + พื้นฐาน + รากฐาน, ส่วนที่ต่ำที่สุด + + + + N + base + 1 + ฐานทัพ + ฐานที่มั่น + + + + N + base + 1 + จุดศูนย์กลาง + + + + VT + base + 1 + วางรากฐาน + + + + VT + base + 1 + มาจากรากฐาน + + + + VT + base + 1 + ประจำการ + + + + N + base + 1 + ด่าง + น้ำยารักษาสี + + + + ADJ + base + 2 + immoral + ต่ำช้า + เลวทราม, ชั่ว, ร้าย, เลวร้าย, เลวทราม + moral + + + + ADJ + base + 2 + ill-conditioned + คุณภาพไม่ดี + เสื่อม + + + + N + baseball + กีฬาเบสบอล + ลูกเบสบอล + + + + N + baseball cap + หมวกแก๊บ (สำหรับเล่นกีฬาเบสบอล) + + + + N + baseball glove + ถุงมือสำหรับใส่เล่นกีฬาเบสบอล + + + + N + baseboard + skirting board + แผ่นกระดานที่ปิดขอบด้านล่างของผนัง + + + + ADJ + baseborn + เกิดในครอบครัวที่ต่ำต้อย + + + + ADJ + based + ซึ่งเป็นรากฐาน + + + + ADJ + baseless + unfounded; groundless + ไม่มีมูลความจริง + ไม่มีเหตุผล + + + + N + baseline + เส้นขอบด้านหลังของสนามกีฬา + (เช่น เทนนิส, แบดมินตัน, เบสบอล) + + + + N + basement + cellar + ห้องใต้ดิน + + + + N + baseness + brutality, wickedness + ความเลวทราม + ความไม่ดี + kindness; mercy + + + + N + bases + คำนามพหูพจน์ของคำว่า base และ basis + + + + VT + bash + วิจารณ์อย่างรุนแรง + + + + VT + bash + punch; smack + ชนแรง + ชนจนพังหรือบุบ + + + + ADJ + bashful + shy; coy + ขี้อาย + กระดาก, ขวยเขิน, ประหม่า, เขินอาย + + + + N + bashfulness + shyness + ความอาย + ความประหม่า, ความขวยเขิน + + + + ADJ + basic + fundamental + จำเป็นที่สุด + สำคัญที่สุด + + + + ADJ + basic + พื้นฐาน + รากฐาน, มูลฐาน, อันดับแรก, สำคัญ + + + + ADJ + basic + ธรรมดา + + + + ADJ + basic + เป็นด่าง + ลักษณะด่าง + + + + N + Basic + ภาษาเบสิก + โปรแกรมภาษาของคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + N + basic training + basic + การฝึกทางทหารขั้นพื้นฐาน (เมื่อแรกเข้าประจำการในกองทัพบก) + + + + ADV + basically + generally + โดยพื้นฐาน + โดยแท้จริง, โดยทั่วๆ ไป + + + + N + basics + fundamentals; essentials + ส่วนที่สำคัญที่สุด + + + + N + basil + ใบโหระพา + + + + N + basilica + โบสถ์นิกายโรมันคาทอลิก + + + + N + basilisk + lizard + สัตว์เลื้อยคลาน + + + + N + basin + washbasin; sink + อ่างน้ำ + ชามอ่าง, กะละมัง + + + + N + basin + ลุ่มน้ำ + แอ่งน้ำ, อู่เรือ, ที่จอดเรือซึ่งขุดเข้าไปจากแม่น้ำหรือทะเล + + + + N + basis + foundation + รากฐาน + หลักพื้นฐาน, หลัก + + + + N + basis + จุดเริ่มต้น + + + + N + basis + ส่วนประกอบหลัก + + + + VI + bask + suntan + อาบแดด + ผึ่งแดด + + + + VI + bask + delight + ได้รับความพึงพอใจ + + + + N + basket + hamper + ตะกร้า + กระบุง, กระเช้า, กระจาด + + + + N + basket + จำนวนของสิ่งของในตะกร้า + เต็มตระกร้า, เต็มกระเช้า + + + + N + basket + กระเช้าของลูกบอลลูน + + + + N + basket + ห่วงของกีฬาบาสเกตบอล + + + + N + basket case + องค์กรหรือประเทศที่มีฐานะทางเศรษฐกิจตกต่ำมาก + + + + N + basket weave + สิ่งทอที่มีรูปทรงเหมือนกับตระกร้า + + + + N + basketball + บาสเกตบอล + กีฬาชนิดหนึ่งทำคะแนนได้โดยการโยนลูกบอลลงในตะกร้าของฝ่ายตรงข้าม + + + + N + basketry + basketwork + งานจักสานพวกตะกร้าต่างๆ + งานจักสาน + + + + N + basketwork + basketry + งานจักสานพวกตะกร้าต่างๆ + เครื่องสาน + + + + N + basmati + ข้าวชนิดหนึ่งของปากีสถาน + + + + N + basque + corset + ชุดชั้นในยาวตั้งแต่อกถึงต้นขาและรัดเอวจนคอดกิ่ว + + + + N + bas-relief + low relief; basso-rilievo + รูปปั้นนูนต่ำ + รูปแกะสลักนูนต่ำ + high relief + + + + N + bass guitar + กีตาร์ + + + + N + bass + 1 + basso + เสียงร้องต่ำ + เสียงร้องต่ำที่สุด + tenor + + + + N + bass + 1 + โทนเสียงต่ำ + เสียงทุ้ม + + + + N + bass + 1 + เบส(เครื่องดนตรี) + เครื่องดนตรีเสียงต่ำ + + + + ADJ + bass + 1 + ที่มีเสียงต่ำ + เสียงทุ้ม + + + + N + bass + 2 + ปลาน้ำจืดชนิดหนึ่งคล้ายปลาตะเพียน + ปลาที่ถูกจับมาเป็นอาหาร + + + + N + bass + 3 + พันธุ์ไม้ชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + basset + basset hound + สุนัขพันธุ์หนึ่ง ขาสั้น ลำตัวและหูยาว + + + + N + basset hound + basset + สุนัขพันธุ์หนึ่ง ขาสั้น ลำตัวและหูยาว + + + + N + bassinet + cradle + เปลนอนของทารก + + + + N + bassist + คนเล่นเบส + นักดนตรีเล่นเบส + + + + N + basso + bass + นักร้องเสียงเบส + นักร้องโอเปร่าเสียงเบส + toner + + + + N + bassoon + ปี่ใหญ่ + + + + N + bassoonist + นักเป่าปี่ใหญ่ + + + + N + bast + phloem + เนื้อเยื่อส่วนที่เป็นอาหารของต้นไม้ + ใยเปลือกไม้ + + + + ADJ + bastard + illegitimate + นอกสมรส + + + + N + bastard + illegitimate child + ลูกนอกสมรส (ไม่สุภาพ) + + + + VT + bastardise + debauch + ทำให้มีด้อยลง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ดัดแปลง (จนคุณภาพต่างจากของเดิม) + improve + + + + VT + bastardize + debauch + ทำให้ด้อยลง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ดัดแปลง (จนคุณภาพต่างจากของเดิม) + improve + + + + N + bastardy + illegitimate child + ลูกนอกสมรส (คำโบราณ) + ลูกที่เกิดจากพ่อแม่ที่ไม่ได้แต่งงานกัน + + + + VT + baste + 1 + ทาน้ำมันหรือเนยเพื่อเพิ่มความชุ่มชื้นและรสชาตอาหาร + ทาน้ำมัน (เนื้อ) ในระหว่างอบ + + + + VT + baste + 2 + สอยหลวมๆ + เย็บหลวมๆ, เนา + + + + VT + baste + 3 + beat + ทุบตีอย่างรุนแรง + ทุบ, นวด, ตี + + + + VT + baste + 3 + lambaste + ด่าว่าแรงๆ + ตำหนิ, ติเตียน, ดุ,ว่า + + + + N + bastinado + การลงโทษด้วยการตีเท้า + + + + VT + bastinado + ลงโทษด้วยการตีเท้า + + + + N + bastion + stronghold; citadel + ปราการหรือป้อมแหลม + + + + N + bat + 1 + club + กระบอง + + + + N + bat + 1 + stick; club; racket + ไม้ตีลูกเบสบอลหรือลูกคริกเก็ต + ไม้ตีลูกบอล + + + + N + bat + 1 + แส้ไว้ใช้หวดหรือตีม้าเวลาแข่ง + + + + VT + bat + 1 + ได้เปรียบจากการตีลูก + + + + VT + bat + 1 + hit; rap; stike + ตีด้วยไม้ + + + + N + bat + 2 + ค้างคาว + + + + VT + bat + 3 + wink + กระพริบตา + ขยิบตา + + + + N + batch + group + หมู่ + พวก, ชุด, กลุ่ม + + + + N + batch + ปริมาณอาหารที่หุงต้มในหนึ่งครั้ง + + + + VT + batch + นำมารวมเข้าด้วยกัน + + + + N + batch processing + data processing + การประมวลผลอย่างต่อเนื่องของโปรแกรมคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + VT + bate + subtract + ลด + ทำให้ลดลง + + + + VT + bate + moderate + อดกลั้น (ความหมายเก่า) + + + + ADJ + bated + ซึ่งน้อยลง + + + + VI + bath + shower + อาบน้ำ + + + + N + bath + น้ำที่ใช้อาบ + + + + N + bath + bathtub + อ่างอาบน้ำ + + + + N + bath + การอาบน้ำเพื่อการรักษา + + + + N + bath chair + รถเข็นนั่งมีฝาครอบหรือถุงคลุมศีรษะของคนป่วยหรือคนแก่ + + + + N + bath mat + เสื่อหรือพรมปูพื้นวางข้างอ่างอาบน้ำหรือที่อื่นในห้องน้ำ + + + + N + bath salts + เกลือหรือสารละลายน้ำที่ใช้ผสมน้ำในอ่างอาบน้ำ + + + + N + bath towel + towel + ผ้าเช็ดตัว + ผ้าขนหนู + + + + VI + bathe + bath + อาบน้ำ + + + + VT + bathe + cleanse + ชำระล้าง + + + + ADJ + bathed + ซึ่งเปียกชุ่มเพราะเหงื่อหรือน้ำตา + + + + N + bathing + swimming + ว่ายน้ำ + + + + N + bathing beauty + beauty queen + ผู้ชนะการประกวดนางงาม + นางงาม + + + + N + bathing cap + หมวกว่ายน้ำ + + + + N + bathing costume + swimsuit + ชุดว่ายน้ำ (คำเก่า) + + + + N + bathing suit + swimsuit + ชุดว่ายน้ำ (คำเก่า) + + + + N + bathos + sentimentality + การเสแสร้งสงสารหรือเห็นใจมากเกินไป + + + + N + bathrobe + dressing gown + เสื้อคลุมใส่ก่อนและหลังอาบน้ำ + เสื้อคลุมอาบน้ำ + + + + N + bathroom + rest room + ห้องน้ำ + ห้องอาบน้ำ + + + + N + bathroom tissue + toilet tissue + กระดาษชำระในห้องน้ำ + + + + N + baths + swimming pool + สระว่ายน้ำ (คำเก่า) + + + + N + bathtub + tub + อ่างอาบน้ำ + + + + N + bathwater + น้ำสำหรับอาบ + + + + N + bathyscaph + bathysphere + เรือดำน้ำ + + + + N + bathysphere + bathyscaph + เครื่องดำน้ำลึกทรงกลม + + + + N + batik + tie-dyeing + การพิมพ์ผ้าด้วยมือ + เทคนิคการย้อมสีสิ่งทอด้วยมือโดยใช้ขี้ผึ้งเป็นตัวปกคลุมส่วนที่ไม่ต้องการย้อม, สิ่งทอที่ย้อมสีโดยวิธีดังกล่าว + + + + N + batik + ผ้าบาติก + + + + N + batman + ทหารรับใช้ + + + + N + batmen + ทหารรับใช้ (คำนามพหูพจน์ของ batman) + + + + N + baton + ไม้สั้นของวาทยากรที่ควบคุมการบรรเลงเพลง + + + + ADJ + bats + insane; crazy + เพี้ยน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ติ๊งต๊อง + + + + N + batsman + ผู้ตีลูกบอล (กีฬาเบสบอล) + คนตีลูก + + + + N + battalion + garrison + กองทหาร + กองพันทหาร, กองทัพ, โขลง, หน่วยกองพัน + + + + N + batten + ไม้ยาวสำหรับดามหรือเป็นที่ค้ำ + ไม้ระแนง, ไม้สำหรับตรึงผ้าใบเรือ + + + + VT + batten + fasten + ใช้ไม้ดาม + ตรึง + + + + VT + batter + 1 + beat + ทุบตีติดต่อกัน + ตีติดต่อกัน, โจมตีติดต่อกัน + + + + N + batter + 2 + ส่วนผสมที่ทำจากแป้ง นมและไข่ + ส่วนผสมของแป้งเค้กที่ผสมเสร็จแล้ว + + + + VT + batter + 2 + เคลือบด้วยส่วนผสมที่ทำจากแป้ง นมและไข่ + คลุมหรือหุ้มด้วยแป้งเค้ก + + + + N + batter + 3 + ผู้ตีเบสบอล (หรือคริกเก็ต) + + + + ADJ + battered + ซึ่งโหดร้าย + ซึ่งทารุณ, ทุบตีอย่างทารุณ + + + + N + battering + การทุบตีอย่างรุนแรง + + + + N + battering ram + ไม้ท่อนยาวใหญ่ที่ใช้ในสงครามสำหรับพังประตูหรือกำแพง + + + + N + battery + แบตเตอรี่ + ที่กำเนิดไฟฟ้า + + + + N + battery + การทำร้ายร่างกาย + การโจมตี, การต่อสู้ + + + + N + battery + horde + กลุ่มคน + ฝูงชน + + + + N + battery + armory + กลุ่มของอาวุธยุทธภัณฑ์ + + + + N + battery farm + factory farm + ฟาร์มที่เลี้ยงสัตว์จำนวนไว้ในกรงหรือเลี้ยงอย่างแออัด + + + + N + battle + attack; fight + การสู้รบ + การประจัญบาน, การรบ, สงคราม, ยุทธการ + + + + VI + battle + strive + ดิ้นรนต่อสู้ + มุ่งมั่นฝ่าฟัน + + + + N + battle + การต่อสู้ดิ้นรน + การแข่งขัน + + + + N + battle cruiser + armored cruiser + เรือรบ + + + + N + battle fatigue + combat fatigue + โรคทางจิตอันเกิดจากสงคราม + โรคกลัวสงคราม, + + + + N + battle royal + การรบหรือต่อสู้ที่ไม่มีกฎกติกา + (คำเป็นทางการ เป็นภาษาวรรณกรรม) + + + + N + battledress + เครื่องแบบทหาร + + + + N + battlefield + battleground + สนามรบ + แนวรบ, สมรภูมิ + + + + N + battleground + battlefield + สนามรบ + แนวรบ, สมรภูมิ + + + + N + battlements + parapet + กำแพงที่มีแบบเป็นรอยเว้าเป็นระยะๆ + กำแพงซึ่งมีใบเสมา + + + + ADJ + battle-scarred + เหมือนสงคราม + + + + N + battleship + warship + เรือรบเหล็กขนาดใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + batty + crazy + บ้า (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ติ๊งต๊อง + sane; rational + + + + N + bauble + trinket + เครื่องประดับชิ้นเล็กๆ ราคาถูก + + + + N + baud + หน่วยความเร็วในการส่งข้อมูล + + + + VI + baulk + balk + ไม่เต็มใจทำ + + + + N + bauxite + หินแร่สำคัญที่อยู่ในอะลูมิเนียม + + + + N + bawd + procuress + แม่เล้า (คำเก่า เป็นภาษาวรรณกรรม) + + + + N + bawd + prostitution + โสเภณี (คำเก่า เป็นภาษาวรรณกรรม) + + + + N + bawdiness + ribaldry + ความตลกแบบลามก + ความลามก + + + + ADJ + bawdy + lewd + ตลกลามก + + + + N + bawdyhouse + brothel + ซ่องโสเภณี + ซ่องนางโลม + + + + VT + bawl + shout; yell + ตะโกนหรือร้องเสียงดัง + ตะคอก, ตวาด + whisper + + + + N + bawls + bawl + yell + ตะโกนหรือร้องเสียงดัง + ตะคอก, ตวาด + + + + N + bay window + หน้าต่างกระจกบานใหญ่ที่ยื่นออกมาจากผนัง (มี 3 ด้าน) + + + + N + bay + 1 + gulf + อ่าว + ที่เว้าของเทือกเขา + + + + N + bay + 2 + พื้นที่หรือบริเวณที่กำหนดไว้ + + + + N + bay + 2 + มุข + เวิ้งในห้องระหว่างเสาสองต้น + + + + VI + bay + 3 + howl + หอน + + + + N + bay + 3 + เสียงหอน + การอับจน + + + + N + bay + 4 + ต้นอบเชยเดือน + ใบพืชที่มีกลิ่นหอมใช้ปรุงอาหาร + + + + N + bay + 5 + ม้าสีน้ำตาลแดง + + + + N + bay + 5 + reddish brown + สีน้ำตาลแดง + ม้าที่มีสีน้ำตาลแดง + + + + N + bayonet + ดาบปลายปืน + มีดหรือหอกปลายปืน + + + + VT + bayonet + pierce + แทงด้วยดาบปลายปืน + + + + N + bayou + swamp + สาขาของแม่น้ำทางใต้ของอเมริกาที่ไหลเอื่อยๆ + ลำธาร + + + + N + bazaar + arcade + ตลาดที่ขายของหลากหลายชนิด + ตลาดขายของ, ที่ซึ่งมีร้านขายของรวมกันมากๆ + + + + N + bazooka + ปืนยิงรถถัง + + + + ABBR + BBC + คำย่อของ British Broadcasting Corporation + + + + ABBR + BBQ + barbeque + คำย่อของ barbecue + + + + ABBR + BC + ก่อนคริสต์ศักราช (before Christ) + + + + AUX + be + อยู่ + เป็น, คือ + + + + PRF + be- + ตลอด + ทั้งหมด, เต็มไปด้วย, ทั่วถึง + + + + AUX + be able to + can + สามารถ + สามารถ + be unable to + + + + VI + be accustomed to + be used to + เคย + เคยชิน, คุ้นเคย + be unaccustomed to + + + + N + beach + shore; coast + ชายหาด + ชายทะเล, หาดทราย + + + + VT + beach + ลากมาเกยหาด + เข้าจอดที่ชายหาด + + + + N + beach ball + ลูกบอลชายหาด + + + + N + beach buggy + dune buggy + รถชายหาด + + + + N + beachcomber + คนเก็บของตามชายหาด + + + + N + beachhead + bridgehead + การใช้กำลังยึดชายหาด (ทางทหาร) + การยึดหัวหาด + + + + N + beachwear + sundress + ชุดชายหาด + ชุดสำหรับใส่เดินชายหาด + + + + N + beacon + flare + ไฟเตือนภัย + ไฟสัญญาณ + + + + N + beacon + ไฟนำทางในการเดินเรือ + + + + N + bead + ลูกปัด + ลูกประคำ, สิ่งใดที่กลมเหมือนลูกปัด + + + + N + bead + blob; droplet + หยดเหงื่อ + + + + VT + bead + ประดับด้วยสิ่งที่เป็นลูกกลมๆ + + + + ADJ + beaded + ตกแต่งด้วยลูกปัด + + + + N + beading + astragal + ขอบหรือริมของวัตถุที่ประดับด้วยลูกทรงกลม + + + + N + beadle + ผู้นำพิธีในโบสถ์ของยิว + + + + ADJ + beady + เหมือนลูกปัด + + + + N + beagle + สุนัขพันธุ์เล็กขาสั้น ใช้ในการล่าสัตว์ + + + + N + beak + bill + จงอยปากนก + + + + ADJ + beaked + ซึ่งมีจงอยปาก + + + + N + beaker + ถ้วยที่ใช้ในห้องทดลอง + บีกเกอร์ + + + + PREP + be-all and end-all + ส่วนสำคัญที่สุด + + + + N + beam + ray + ลำแสง + ลำแสงไฟ, แสงสว่างซึ่งส่องเป็นลำ, ลำ + + + + N + beam + คานรับน้ำหนัก + ไม้ขวาง, รอด, ขื่อ, คร่าว, คาน + + + + N + beam + smile + รอยยิ้มกว้าง + ยิ้มกว้าง, เปล่งยิ้มหรือมีสีหน้าที่ปิติยินดี, มองดูด้วยความดีใจ + + + + VT + beam + grin + ยิ้มกว้าง + + + + VT + beam + ray + แผ่รังสี + + + + VT + beam + ส่งสัญญาณวิทยุ + + + + ADJ + beamed + ซึ่งมีลำแสง + ซึ่งแผ่รังสี + + + + N + beam-ends + ส่วนปลายของคานขวางเรือ + + + + N + bean + ถั่ว + เมล็ดถั่ว, พืชจำพวกถั่ว + + + + N + bean curd + Tofu + เต้าหู้ + + + + N + bean sprouts + ถั่วงอก + + + + N + beanbag + ถุงผ้าสำหรับใส่ถั่วหรือสิ่งที่คล้ายถั่ว (ในการเล่นเกม) + + + + N + beanie + skullcap + หมวก (สวมพอดีศีรษะ) + + + + N + beanpole + ไม้ค้ำต้นถั่ว + + + + N + beanstalk + ต้นถั่ว + + + + N + bear garden + สถานที่มีแต่เสียงอึกทึกครึกโครม + + + + N + bear hug + cuddle + กอดแน่นๆ แสดงความรัก + + + + VT + bear + 1 + endure + ทน + อดทน, ทนทาน + + + + VT + bear + 1 + born + ให้กำเนิด + คลอดลูก + + + + VT + bear + 1 + จดจำไว้ใน่ใจ + ระลึก + + + + VT + bear + 1 + พยุง + ค้ำ, หนุน, ส่งเสริม + + + + VT + bear + 1 + accept + รับผิดชอบ + + + + VT + bear + 1 + carry + ถือ + นำไป + + + + VT + bear + 1 + transmit + ส่งผ่าน(ความคิด) + + + + VT + bear + 1 + behave + ประพฤติตัว + ปฏิบัติตัว + + + + VI + bear + 1 + veer; turn + มุ่งหน้าไปทางใดทางหนึ่ง + บ่ายหน้า + + + + N + bear + 2 + หมี + + + + N + bear + 2 + ผู้เก็งกำไรหุ้น + + + + N + bear + 2 + คนอารมณ์ร้าย + + + + ADJ + bearable + tolerable + ทนได้ + รับไหว + + + + N + beard + เครา + + + + N + beard + ขนใต้คางสัตว์ + + + + N + beard + ขนแหลมที่รวงข้าว + + + + VT + beard + defy + ต่อต้านอย่างกล้าหาญ + + + + N + bearer + ผู้ถือมา (เช่น ผู้ถือคบเพลิง) + + + + N + bearer bond + พันธบัตรที่จ่ายให้ผู้ถือมาเท่านั้น + + + + N + bearing + ทิศทางที่แน่นอน + + + + N + bearing + manner + ลักษณะบุคลิกประจำตัว + ลักษณะการเดินหรือการยืน + + + + ADJ + bearish + clumsy + งุ่มง่าม + ชักช้า + + + + N + bearskin + ขนและหนังหมี + + + + N + beast + creature + สัตว์ + สัตว์เดรัจฉาน, สิงห์สาราสัตว์ + + + + N + beast + fiend + คนเลวทราม + คนซึ่งร้าย, คนดุร้ายเหมือนสัตว์, มนุษย์ร้ายกาจ + + + + N + beast of burden + bearer; donkey; laborer + สัตว์ที่ใช้บรรทุกสัมภาระ + + + + ADJ + beastly + awful; horrid + น่ารังเกียจ (คำล้าสมัย) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ไม่น่าพอใจ + + + + N + beat + palpitation + ใจเต้น + หอบ, ใจสั่น + + + + VT + beat + defeat + ทำให้พ่ายแพ้ + เอาชนะ + lose + + + + VT + beat + ตี + เคาะ, หวด, ตบ, เฆี่ยน + + + + VT + beat + (ชีพจร) เต้นเป็นจังหวะ + หอบ, (ใจ) เต้น, เต้นเป็นจังหวะ + + + + VT + beat + ตีไข่ + ตีหรือคนให้เข้ากัน + + + + VT + beat + มาถึงหรือทำบางสิ่งเร็วกว่า + + + + VT + beat + หลีกเลี่ยงการล่าช้า + + + + VT + beat + กระพือปีก + + + + N + beat + จังหวะ + + + + N + beat + เสียง (ตีกลอง) + เสียงเคาะ + + + + N + beat + การลาดตระเวน + + + + ADJ + beat + exhausted + เหนื่อยมาก + เพลีย, อ่อนแรง, ซูบ + + + + ADJ + beaten + ถูกโจมตี + พ่ายแพ้ + + + + ADJ + beaten + exhausted + หมดเรี่ยวแรง + อ่อนแรง, เหนื่อย + + + + ADJ + beaten + (อาหาร) ที่บดแล้ว + ขยี้, ทำเป็นผง, กลายเป็นผง + + + + ADJ + beaten-up + เก่าและพัง + + + + ADJ + beatific + blissful + ซึ่งปิติยินดี + ซึ่งมีความอิ่มเอิบใจ + + + + VT + beatify + ทำให้เกิดความสุข + ทำให้ปิติ + + + + N + beating + การตีซ้ำๆ + การฟาดซ้ำๆ + + + + N + beating + failure + ความพ่ายแพ้ + ความปราชัย + triumph + + + + N + beatitude + blessedness; happiness + ความสุขอย่างยิ่ง + ความปิติอย่างยิ่ง + + + + N + beatnik + คนหนุ่มสาวยุค1950-1960ที่ทำตัวต่างจากคนส่วนมากในสังคม + + + + ADJ + beat-up + เก่าและพัง + + + + N + beau + boyfriend + แฟน (ผู้ชาย) + คนรัก(ผู้ชาย) + girlfriend + + + + N + beau monde + high society + สังคมชั้นสูง + สังคมคนร่ำรวย + lower class + + + + N + beaut + สิ่งที่โดดเด่น (คำสแลง) + + + + ADJ + beauteous + beautiful + ที่สวยงาม + น่ามอง + ugly + + + + N + beautician + make-up artist + ช่างเสริมสวย + + + + N + beautification + การเสริมสวย + การเสริมความงาม + + + + ADJ + beautiful + gorgeous + สวยงาม + งาม, งดงาม, สดสวย + ugly + + + + ADJ + beautiful + excellent + ดีมาก + ยอดเยี่ยม + + + + N + beautiful people + beau monde + คนสังคมชั้นสูง + พวกคนร่ำรวย, พวกไฮโซ + + + + ADV + beautifully + gorgeously + อย่างสวยงาม + uglily + + + + ADV + beautifully + excellently + อย่างดี + อย่างยอดเยี่ยม + + + + VT + beautify + decorate + ตกแต่ง + ประดับประดา, ทำให้สวยงาม + + + + N + beauty + attractiveness; charm + ความสวยงาม + สิ่งที่สวยงาม, สิ่งที่ดีงาม + + + + N + beauty + สิ่งที่ดีเด่นกว่าสิ่งอื่น + + + + N + beauty + belle + หญิงงาม + คนสวย + + + + N + beauty + คุณสมบัติที่ดีที่สุด + + + + N + beauty mark + beauty spot + สถานที่สวยงามซึ่งมีคนไปเที่ยวบ่อยๆ + จุดท่องเที่ยว, สถานที่ท่องเที่ยว + + + + N + beauty parlor + beauty parlour + beauty salon + ร้านเสริมสวย + + + + N + beauty queen + Miss World + นางงาม + + + + N + beauty shop + beauty salon + ร้านเสริมสวย + + + + N + beauty spot + beauty mark + สถานที่สวยงามซึ่งมีคนไปเที่ยวบ่อยๆ + จุดท่องเที่ยว, สถานที่ท่องเที่ยว + + + + N + beaux + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ beau + + + + N + beaver + สัตว์ครึ่งบกครึ่งน้ำคล้ายนาก + + + + N + bebop + bop + เพลงแจ๊สประเภทหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + becalmed + (เรือที่มีใบเรือ) แล่นไม่ได้เพราะไม่มีลม + + + + CONJ + because + since + เพราะว่า + ด้วยเหตุที่ + + + + CONJ + because of + since + เนื่องจาก + เพราะ + + + + N + beck + stream + ลำธาร + + + + VT + beckon + summon + ส่งสัญญาณเรียกโดยการใช้มือหรือศีรษะ + ผงกศรีษะ, กวักมือเรียก + + + + VT + beckon + ทำให้สนใจ + ผงกศรีษะ, กวักมือเรียก + + + + VI + become + come to be + กลายเป็น + เปลี่ยนเป็น + + + + VT + become + ดูสวยงาม + งดงาม + + + + VT + become + suit + เหมาะสม + เหมาะสมกับ, เข้ากับ + + + + ADJ + becoming + Appropriate; suitable + เหมาะสม + สมควร + + + + N + bed + divan; cot + เตียงนอน + ที่สำหรับนอน, หมอน, ฟูก + + + + N + bed + การนอนหลับ + + + + N + bed + การมีเพศสัมพันธ์ + + + + N + bed + แปลงหรือร่อง (ปลูกผัก / ต้นไม้) + แปลงที่ดิน, ร่อง + + + + N + bed + พื้นดินก้นทะเล แม้น้ำหรือทะเลสาบ + + + + N + bed + พื้นที่ใต้ทะเลที่มีหอยฝังตัวอยู่ + + + + N + bed + ฐานของถนนหรือรางรถไฟ + แท่น + + + + N + bed + ชั้นหิน + แนวหิน + + + + VT + bed + ฝังลงไป + + + + VT + bed + sleep with + มีเพศสัมพันธ ์(คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + VT + bed + ทำให้เป็นชั้น + + + + N + bed and breakfast + ห้องพักพร้อมบริการอาหาร + + + + N + bedbug + chinch; parasite + ตัวเรือด + ตัวไร + + + + N + bedchamber + bedroom + ห้องนอน + + + + N + bedclothes + bedcovers + ผ้าปูที่นอนหรือผ้าคลุมเตียง + + + + N + bedcovers + ผ้าคลุมเตียง + + + + VT + bedeck + decorate + ประดับประดา + ตกแต่ง, ทำให้สะพรั่ง + + + + VT + bedevil + ทำให้เป็นปัญหามากและยาวนาน + + + + N + bedfellow + คนหรือสิ่งที่เกี่ยวข้องกับ + + + + N + bedhead + หัวเตียง + + + + N + bedlam + chaos + ภาพโกลาหลอลหม่าน + + + + N + bedpan + หม้อนอนสำหรับถ่ายอุจจาระและปัสสาวะบนเตียง + + + + N + bedpost + เสาเตียง + + + + ADJ + bedraggled + ซึ่งทำให้เปรอะเปื้อนและเปียก + + + + ADJ + bedridden + confined + ล้มหมอนนอนเสื่อ + + + + N + bedrock + หินแข็งชั้นล่างที่อยู่ใต้ชั้นดินและทราย + + + + N + bedroom + bedchamber + ห้องนอน + + + + N + bedside + พื้นที่ข้างเตียง + + + + N + bedsit + bedsitter; bed sitting room + ห้องที่ให้เช่าและพักอาศัย + + + + N + bedsitter + ห้องที่ให้เช่าและพักอาศัย + + + + N + bedsore + แผลกดทับ + + + + N + bedspread + bedcover; spread + ผ้าคลุมเตียง + + + + N + bedstead + โครงไม้หรือเหล็กของเตียงแบบเก่า + + + + N + bedtime + เวลาเข้านอน + + + + N + bed-wetting + ปัญหาปัสสาวะรดที่นอน (มักเป็นในเด็กขณะนอนหลับ) + + + + N + bee + bumblebee + ผึ้ง + ภมร + + + + N + bee + การรวมตัวเพื่อทำกิจกรรมร่วมกัน + งานสังสรรค์ + + + + N + beef + เนื้อวัว + วัวที่เลี้ยงไว้ฆ่าเป็นอาหาร + + + + VI + beef + complaint + บ่น (คำสแลง) + + + + N + beef + complaint + การบ่น + compliment + + + + N + beef + กำลังกล้ามเนื้อ + อำนาจ, พละกำลัง + + + + N + beefburger + แฮมเบอร์เกอร์ชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + beefcake + ชายที่มีกล้ามใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + beefier + อ้วนมาก (ขั้นกว่าของ beefy) + + + + ADJ + beefiest + อ้วนมาก (ขั้นสูงสุดของ beefy) + + + + ADV + beefily + อย่างอ้วนมาก + + + + N + beefsteak + สเต็กประเภทหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + beefy + อ้วนมาก + + + + N + beehive + hive + รังผึ้ง + รวงผึ้ง + + + + N + bee-keeper + คนเลี้ยงผึ้ง + + + + N + beeline + ทางตรง + ทางลัดตัดตรง + + + + VI + been + be + เป็น + อยู่, คือ + + + + N + beep + เสียงเตือนแหลมสั้น + เสียงบี๊ปๆ, เสียงแตรรถยนต์ + + + + VT + beep + ทำเสียงเตือนแหลมสั้น + ส่งเสียงเตือนบี๊ปๆ + + + + VT + beep + เรียกโดยใช้วิทยุติดตามตัว + + + + N + beeper + bleeper; pager + เครื่องวิทยุติดตามตัว + เครื่องเพจเจอร์ + + + + N + beer + เบียร์ + + + + ADJ + beery + กลิ่นเบียร์ + + + + N + beeswax + ขี้ผึ้ง + + + + VT + beeswax + ทาด้วยขี้ผึ้ง + เคลือบด้วยขี้ผึ้ง + + + + N + beet + พืชชนิดหนึ่งคล้ายหัวผักกาด + + + + N + beetle + 1 + แมลงปีกแข็งเช่น ตัวด้วง + + + + VI + beetle + 1 + ไปหรือมาอย่างรีบร้อน + + + + N + beetle + 2 + สิ่งของที่มีลักษณะคล้ายค้อน + ไม้ตี + + + + VI + beetle + 3 + jut + ยื่นออกมา + โผล่ออกมา + + + + ADJ + beetle + 3 + ที่ยื่นออกมา + ที่โผล่ออกมา + + + + N + beetroot + beet + หัวบีตรูตใช้เป็นอาหารสัตว์ + + + + VT + befall + happen + เกิดขึ้น + บังเกิดขึ้น + + + + VT + befit + become + เหมาะสม + สมควรพอดี, สมควรเหมาะเจาะ + + + + PREP + before + previous to + ก่อน + after + + + + CONJ + before + sooner than + ก่อนหน้านี้เมื่อ + after + + + + CONJ + before + เร็วกว่า + + + + ADV + before + ก่อนหน้านี้ + + + + PREP + before + อยู่หน้า + หน้า, ตรงหน้า + + + + ADV + before + in front of + อยู่ข้างหน้า + อยู่หน้า + behind + + + + ADV + beforehand + before + ก่อนเวลา + ไว้ก่อน, ล่วงหน้า + after + + + + VT + befriend + ผูกมิตร + เป็นมิตร, ตีสนิท, ทำตัวเป็นเพื่อนกับ, ตีสนิท, เข้ากับ + + + + ADJ + befuddled + สับสน + มึนงง + + + + VT + beg + panhandle + ขอทาน + + + + VI + beg + ขอความกรุณา + ขอ + + + + VT + beg + ขอร้อง + อ้อนวอน + + + + VT + beg + หลบหลีก + หลีกเลี่ยง, เพิกเฉย + + + + VI + beg + panhandle + ขอทาน + + + + VI + began + start + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ begin + เริ่มต้น, เริ่ม + + + + VT + beget + create + ก่อให้เกิด + ทำให้กำเนิด + + + + ADJ + begetting + begot + ซึ่งก่อให้เกิด + + + + N + beggar + cadger; panhandler + คนขอทาน + + + + N + beggar + down-and-out + คนจน + millionaire + + + + VT + beggar + ทำให้ยากจนลง + ทำให้เป็นคนขอทาน + + + + ADJ + beggarly + ไม่เคยพอ + ขี้เหนียว + + + + VI + begin + start + เริ่ม + เริ่มต้น + finish + + + + VI + begin + ขึ้นต้น + ตั้งต้น + + + + VI + begin + เกิดขึ้น + ก่อตั้ง + + + + N + beginner + amateur + ผู้ที่เพิ่งจะเริ่มต้นทำสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + expert + + + + N + beginning + start + เริ่มแรก + ตอนแรก + end + + + + N + beginning + จุดเริ่มต้น + จุดกำเนิด + + + + INT + begone + คำร้องบอกให้ไปให้พ้นทันที + + + + N + begonia + ต้นไม้มีดอกหลากหลายสี ปลูกในร่ม + + + + VT + begot + ก่อให้เกิด (กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ beget) + + + + VT + begotten + ก่อให้เกิด (กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ beget) + + + + VT + begrudge + envy + อิจฉาในสิ่งที่คนอื่นมี + + + + ADV + begrudgely + อย่างอิจฉาในสิ่งที่คนอื่นมี + + + + VT + beguile + cheat; trick + ล่อลวง + ตบตา, ทำให้หลงกล, หลอกลวง + + + + N + beguilement + cheat + การหลอกล่อ + การทำให้หลงกล + + + + ADJ + beguiling + ซึ่งตบตาหรือล่อลวง + + + + N + begum + คำเรียกอย่างให้เกียรติหญิงมุสลิมสูงศักดิ์หรือแต่งงานแล้ว + + + + VI + begun + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ begin + + + + N + behalf + ในนามของ + ตัวแทน + + + + VI + behave + act; perform + ประพฤติตัว + ประพฤติ, วางตัว, ปฏิบัติตัว + + + + N + behavior + conduct; manners; behaviour + พฤติกรรม + การกระทำตัว, พฤติการณ์, การแสดงอาการ, ท่าที + + + + ADJ + behavioral + behavioural + เกี่ยวกับพฤติกรรม + เกี่ยวกับบุคลิกภาพ + + + + N + behaviorism + ทฤษฎีเกี่ยวกับพฤติกรรมมนุษย์ (ทางจิตวิทยา) + + + + N + behaviour + conduct; manners; behavior + พฤติกรรม + การกระทำตัว, พฤติการณ์, การแสดงอาการ, ท่าที + + + + ADJ + behavioural + behavioral + เกี่ยวกับพฤติกรรม + เกี่ยวกับบุคลิกภาพ + + + + N + behaviourism + ทฤษฎีเกี่ยวกับพฤติกรรมมนุษย์ (ทางจิตวิทยา) + + + + VT + behead + decapitate + ประหารโดยการตัดคอ + ตัดศีรษะ + + + + VI + beheld + มอง (กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ behold) + เห็น + + + + PREP + behind + after + ข้างหลัง + in front of + + + + PREP + behind + ล้าหลังกว่า + ช้ากว่า, ตามหลัง + + + + ADV + behind + ที่ค้างชำระเงิน + ชำระเงิน + + + + ADV + behind + เหตุการณ์ที่ผ่านมาแล้ว + + + + ADV + behind + ที่เหลืออยู่ + + + + PREP + behind + ซ่อนเร้นอยู่ภายใน + ไม่เปิดเผย, แฝง + + + + ADV + behind + ช้า (ใช้กับนาฬิกา) + + + + PREP + behind + สนับสนุน + อยู่เบื้องหลัง + + + + ADJ + behindhand + behind + ชักช้า + ล้าหลัง + + + + ADJ + behindhand + ค้างชำระเงิน + + + + VT + behold + notice; see + เห็น + แลดู, สังเกตเห็น + + + + VI + behold + ฟังหรือดู + + + + ADJ + beholden + เป็นหนี้บุญคุณ + + + + N + beholder + ผู้มองเห็น + + + + VT + behoove + เป็นสิ่งจำเป็นต่อ + + + + VT + behove + เป็นสิ่งจำเป็นต่อ + + + + N + beige + สีน้ำตาลอ่อน + + + + N + Beijing + Peking + ปักกิ่ง + + + + N + being + existence + การมีอยู่ + การดำรงอยู่ + + + + N + being + ธรรมชาติ + ธาตุแท้, มีตัวมีตน + + + + N + being + การมีชีวิตอยู่ + ภาวะมีชีวิตอยู่ + + + + N + being + คน + บุคคล, มนุษย์ + + + + ADJ + bejeweled + ประดับด้วยเครื่องเพชรหรือสวมเพชร + + + + ADJ + bejewelled + ประดับด้วยเครื่องเพชรหรือสวมเพชร + + + + N + bel + หน่วยวัดเสียง + เบล + + + + VT + belabor + พูดมากหรือตอกย้ำเกิน + + + + VT + belabour + พูดมากหรือตอกย้ำเกิน + + + + ADJ + belated + delayed; tardy + ล่าช้า + + + + VT + belay + มัดไว้กับบางสิ่ง + + + + VI + belch + burp + เรอ + + + + ADJ + beleaguered + ซึ่งเต็มไปด้วยความยุ่งยากลำบาก + + + + N + belfry + หอระฆัง + + + + N + Belgium + เบลเยียม + + + + N + Belgium + ประเทศเบลเยียม + + + + VT + belie + ทำให้เชื่อหรือเข้าใจผิด + + + + N + belief + trust; faith + ความเชื่อ + doubt + + + + N + belief + confidence + ความมั่นใจ + ความศรัทธา + + + + N + belief + ความคิดเห็น + + + + ADJ + believable + plausible + ที่น่าเชื่อถือ + น่าเชื่อถือ, ไว้ใจได้, เชื่อได้ + unbelievable + + + + VT + believe + accept + เชื่อ + doubt + + + + VT + believe + เชื่อว่าพูดจริง + ถือว่า + disbelieve + + + + VT + believe + เชื่อถือ + มั่นใจ, เชื่อมั่น + + + + VI + believe + ศรัทธา + เลื่อมใส + + + + N + believer + follower; supporter + ผู้ที่เชื่อถือ + ผู้ที่สนับสนุน + opponent + + + + ADV + belike + probably; perhaps + บางที + อาจจะ, มีท่าทางว่า + + + + VT + belittle + ดูถูก + ดูแคลน, เหยียดหยาม + + + + N + bell + 1 + alarm + ระฆัง + กระดิ่ง, กริ่งประตู + + + + N + bell + 1 + ของที่มีลักษณะคล้ายระฆัง + ทรงกระดิ่ง, ทรงระฆัง + + + + N + bell + 1 + กริ่งสัญญาณ + + + + VT + bell + 1 + ทำให้กว้างออกจนมีรูปร่างคล้ายระฆัง + + + + N + bell + 2 + เสียงร้องหรือเสียงหอนของสุนัขล่าเนื้อ + + + + VI + bell + 2 + ร้องหรือหอน + + + + N + belladonna + ต้นไม้มีพิษ + + + + N + bell-bottoms + กางเกงขาบาน + + + + N + bellboy + bellhop + พนักงานยกกระเป๋าในโรงแรม + + + + N + belle + คนสวยที่สุดในที่นั้น + + + + N + belles-letters + วรรณคดี + + + + ADJ + bellicose + belligerent + พร้อมที่จะต่อสู้ + พร้อมที่จะทะเลาะวิวาท + pacific + + + + ADJ + belligerent + bellicose + เป็นปฏิปักษ์ + ก้าวร้าว + pacific + + + + VI + bellow + ส่งเสียงคำรามคล้ายวัวกระทิง + + + + VT + bellow + howl; yell + แผดเสียง + ร้อง, ตะโกน, ตวาด, คำราม, ตะคอก, ตะเบ็ง + whisper + + + + N + bellow + howl; yell + เสียงคำราม + whisper + + + + N + bellows + เครื่องสูบลม + + + + N + bell-ringer + ringer + คนสั่นระฆังโบสถ์ + + + + N + belly + abdomen + ช่องท้อง + กระเพาะ + + + + N + belly + stomach + ท้อง (ของคนหรือสัตว์) + ส่วนท้อง, พุง + + + + VI + belly + bulge + ทำให้โป่ง + กางเต็มที่, โป่ง + + + + VT + belly + ทำให้โป่ง + กางเต็มที่, โป่ง + + + + N + belly + ส่วนโป่ง + ส่วนนูน + + + + N + belly + desire + ความปรารถนาที่จะมีหรือทำบางสิ่ง + + + + N + belly + ความอยากอาหาร + + + + N + bellyache + อาการปวดท้อง + + + + N + bellyflop + กระโดดน้ำแบบเอาด้านหน้าลง + + + + N + bellyful + ปริมาณอาหารที่คนคนหนึ่งสามารถกินได้ + + + + VI + belong + เป็นของ + + + + VI + belong + เป็นส่วนหนึ่งของ + อยู่ใน, อยู่สังกัด, เป็นสมาชิกของ + + + + N + belongings + possession + สมบัติส่วนตัว + + + + ADJ + beloved + เป็นที่รัก + ที่รักมาก + + + + N + beloved + dear + ที่รัก + ขวัญใจ + + + + ADV + below + อยู่ตอนใต้ + + + + ADV + below + beneath; under + อยู่ข้างล่าง + อยู่เบื้องล่าง, อยู่ใต้, ต่ำ + atop + + + + N + belt + เข็มขัด + สายคาดเอว + + + + N + belt + สายพาน + + + + N + belt + สายรัดที่นั่ง + + + + VT + belt + fasten + คาดเข็มขัด + ใช้สายคาดผูก + + + + VT + belt + slap; thump + ฟาด (ไม่เป็นทางการ) + โบยด้วยเข็มขัด, ใช้เข็มขัดตี (หวด, โบย) + + + + N + belt + สายคาดแสดงตำแหน่ง + + + + ADJ + belted + ซึ่งคาดเข็มขัด + + + + N + beltway + ถนนวงแหวน + + + + VT + bemoan + bewail; cry + ร้องคร่ำครวญ + รำพัน, ครวญคราง, โอดครวญ + + + + ADJ + bemused + ซึ่งสับสน + + + + N + bench + seat + ม้านั่ง + กระดานนั่ง + + + + N + bench + ที่นั่งสำหรับนักกีฬาตัวสำรอง + + + + N + bench + โต๊ะทำงาน + + + + N + bench + บัลลังก์ของตุลาการ + + + + N + bench + แนวหินที่นูนขึ้น + + + + N + bench + ยกพื้นที่ให้สัตว์ยืนเพื่อทำการแสดง + แท่นที่ให้สัตว์ยืนเพื่อทำการแสดง + + + + N + bench + judge + ผู้พิพากษา + + + + N + benchmark + เกณฑ์มาตรฐาน + + + + VI + bend + โค้ง + งอ, งอตัว, ย่อตัว, ก้ม + + + + VT + bend + หันเห + เปลี่ยนเส้นทาง + + + + VT + bend + curve + ทำให้โค้ง + straighten + + + + N + bend + curve + ทางโค้ง + การโค้ง + + + + VT + bend + ยืดหยุ่น (ต่อกฎข้อบังคับ) + + + + VT + bend + concentrate + มีสมาธิต่องานที่ทำ + ใจจดใจจ่อ + + + + VT + bend + ทำให้ยอม + ทำให้ค้อมหัวให้, ศิโรราบให้ + + + + N + bender + ช่วงของการดื่มอัลกอฮอล์หรือกินยามาก + + + + ADV + beneath + below + อยู่ข้างล่าง + อยู่ข้างใต้ + atop + + + + PREP + beneath + below; under + ข้างล่าง + ต่ำกว่า, ต่ำลงไป, อยู่ใต้ + + + + N + benediction + blessing + การขอพรในตอนท้ายพิธีสวด + การอวยพร, การขอบคุณ + + + + N + benediction + พิธีอวยพร + + + + N + benefactor + patron; sponsor + ผู้ที่สนับสนุนทางการเงิน + อุปการี, ผู้มีพระคุณ + + + + N + benefice + ตำแหน่งพระสอนศาสนา + + + + ADJ + beneficent + generous + ซึ่งเป็นประโยชน์ + + + + ADJ + beneficial + advantageous; useful + เป็นประโยชน์ + เป็นผลดี, ให้ประโยชน์, ให้คุณ, มีส่วนเสริมหรือช่วยเหลือ + unbeneficial; useless + + + + N + beneficiary + recipient; inheritor + ผู้ได้รับประโยชน์ + + + + N + benefit + advantage + ผลประโยชน์ + ข้อได้เปรียบ + + + + N + benefit + เงินสงเคราะห์ + เงินช่วยเหลือ, เงินส่วนเพิ่ม, เงินชดเชยการประกัน + + + + VT + benefit + มีประโยชน์ต่อ + มีผลดีต่อ + + + + VI + benefit + ได้รับประโยชน์ + ได้รับผลดี + + + + N + benefit + เงินที่ได้จากประกันชีวิต + + + + N + benefit + การแสดงเพื่อการกุศล + การแข่งขันเพื่อการกุศล + + + + N + benevolence + generosity + ความเมตตากรุณา + คุณงามความดี, ความใจดี + stinginess + + + + ADJ + benevolent + generous; charitable + กุศล + กรุณา, เมตตา + uncharitable + + + + N + Bengal + แคว้นเบงกอลในประเทศอินเดีย + + + + N + Bengali + ผู้มาจากประเทศบังคลาเทศ + + + + ADJ + benighted + ซึ่งปราศจากความเข้าใจ + + + + N + benign + เนื้องอก (ไม่อันตราย) + + + + ADJ + bent + 1 + curved; hunched + คดงอ + โค้ง, งองุ้ม + + + + ADJ + bent + 1 + แน่วแน่ + จริงจัง + + + + ADJ + bent + 1 + โกงกิน + คดโกง + + + + N + bent + 1 + talent; skill + ทักษะ + ความชำนาญ + + + + N + bent + 2 + (พืช) หญ้าอ้อ + หญ้าแห้ง, หญ้าคา, หญ้ากระด้างจำพวกหนึ่ง บางชนิดใช้เป็นอาหารสำหรับสัตว์ + + + + N + bentwood + ไม้สำหรับทำเครื่องเรือน + + + + N + benzene + น้ำมันเบนซิน + + + + N + benzine + น้ำมันเบนซิน + น้ำมันซึ่งกลั่นจากต้นไม้ สัตว์หรือถ่านหิน ไวไฟ มีกลิ่นหอม ใช้ผสมน้ำมันและทำสี + + + + VT + bequeath + will; leave + ยกมรดกให้ + มอบทรัพย์สินให้ + + + + N + bequest + เงินหรือทรัพย์สินที่เป็นมรดก + + + + VT + berate + ตำหนิหรือด่าว่า + + + + VT + bereave + ทำให้สูญเสีย + พลัดพราก + + + + ADJ + bereaved + ซึ่งสูญเสียญาติหรือเพื่อสนิท + + + + N + bereavement + การสูญเสียญาติหรือเพื่อสนิท + + + + N + beret + หมวกกลม + + + + N + berk + คนโง่ + + + + N + Bermuda shorts + Bermudas + กางเกงขาสั้นเหนือเข่า + + + + N + berry + ผลเบอร์รี่ + + + + ADJ + berserk + โกรธมาก + + + + N + berth + bunk; bed + ที่นอนในเรือหรือรถไฟ + ที่นอน + + + + VT + beseech + beg; ask + ขอความกรุณา + ขอร้อง, อ้อนวอน, วิงวอน + + + + ADJ + beseeching + ซึ่งอ้อนวอน + + + + PREP + beside + next to + อยู่ข้าง + อยู่ใกล้ + + + + PREP + beside + เทียบกับ + เมื่อเทียบกับ + + + + PREP + beside + in addition + นอกเหนือไปจาก + นอกจากนี้ + + + + ADV + besides + นอกจากนี้ + ยิ่งไปกว่านี้ + + + + ADV + besides + นอกจากนี้...แล้วยังมี + มิหนำซ้ำ + + + + VT + besiege + beleaguer + โอบล้อมด้วยศัตรู + ล้อม, โจมตี + + + + VT + besiege + รุมล้อม + ห้อมล้อม, มะรุมมะตุ้ม + + + + VT + besmirch + sully + ทำลายความคิดเห็น + + + + ADJ + besotted + ซึ่งหลงใหล + + + + VT + besought + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ beseech + + + + ADJ + bespectacled + ซึ่งสวมแว่นตา + + + + ADJ + bespoke + ซึ่งทำตามความต้องการลูกค้า + + + + ADJ + best + finest + ดีที่สุด + worst + + + + ADV + best + เหมาะสมที่สุด + + + + N + best + finest + สิ่งที่ดีที่สุด + + + + VT + best + defeat; beat + เอาชนะ + ชนะ, เหนือกว่า + lose + + + + N + best + บุคคลที่ดีที่สุด + + + + ADJ + bestial + โหดร้ายและน่าขยะแขยง + + + + N + bestiality + การสมสู่ระหว่างมนุษย์และสัตว์ + + + + VT + bestir + rouse + กระตุ้นให้ทำ + + + + VT + bestow + confer; donate + ให้ + สละให้, มอบรางวัลให้, มอบให้ + + + + VT + bestride + straddle + นั่งหรือยืนคร่อม + นั่งคร่อม, ข้าม + + + + N + best-seller + หนังสือหรือสิ่งที่ขายดี + + + + N + bet + wager; gamble + การพนัน + วางเดิมพัน + + + + N + bet + เงินพนัน + + + + N + bet + การเดา + การคาดคะเน + + + + VI + bet + wager; gamble + พนัน + เดิมพัน, พนันกับ + + + + VT + bet + wager; gamble + พนัน + + + + N + beta + อักษรตัวที่ 2 ของภาษากรีก (ตัวย่อคือ b) + + + + N + betel + ใบพลู + ใบพลู + + + + VT + betide + เกิดขึ้น + + + + VT + betoken + เป็นสัญญาณของบางสิ่ง + + + + VT + betray + ทรยศ + ทรยศต่อ, หักหลัง + + + + VT + betray + disclose + แพร่งพราย (ความลับ) + เปิดเผย (ความลับ) + + + + VT + betray + ทำให้ผิดหวัง + เนรคุณ + + + + VT + betray + แสดงให้รู้ + แสดงให้เห็นถึง, รู้ได้ + + + + VT + betray + deceive + หลอกลวง + ล่อลวง, ชักชวนไปให้เสียชื่อเสียง + + + + N + betrayal + disloyalty + ซึ่งทรยศ + + + + VT + betroth + engage + หมั้น + สัญญาว่าจะแต่งงาน + + + + N + betrothal + engagement + การหมั้นหมาย + + + + ADJ + betrothed + engaged + ซึ่งหมั้นหมาย + + + + ADJ + better + finer + ดีกว่า + + + + ADJ + better + well + ดีขึ้น (สภาพร่างกาย) + ฟื้นตัว, ทุเลา, ค่อยยังชั่ว, คลี่คลาย, กระเตื้อง + + + + ADJ + better + ปรับปรุงให้ดียิ่งขึ้น + เหนือกว่า, พัฒนาคุณภาพให้ดีขึ้น + + + + ADV + better + มาตรฐานหรือคุณภาพที่ดีกว่า + + + + N + better + เรื่องราวที่ค่อนข้างดี (เงื่อนไข, การกระทำ) + + + + ADV + better + เป็นที่ชอบหรือพึงพอใจมากกว่า + + + + VT + better + improve + ปรับปรุง + ทำให้ดียิ่งขึ้น + + + + VT + better + พัฒนาตัวเอง + + + + N + better + ผู้ที่เหนือกว่า + ผู้ที่ดีกว่า + + + + N + betterment + improvement + การปรับปรุง + การทำให้ดีขึ้น + + + + ADJ + betting + การพนัน + + + + PREP + between + in the middle of + อยู่ระหว่างสิ่งสองสิ่ง + อยู่ในระหว่าง + + + + PREP + between + สิ่งที่รวมกัน + + + + PREP + between + เปรียบเทียบระหว่างสิ่งหนึ่งกับอีกสิ่งหนึ่ง + + + + PREP + between + กำหนดตัวเลือกระหว่างสิ่งสองสิ่ง + + + + ADV + between + ในระหว่างนั้น + ระหว่าง + + + + PREP + betwixt + ระหว่าง + + + + ADV + betwixt + ระหว่าง + + + + N + bevel + tilt + มุมเอียง + ด้านอียง + + + + ADJ + bevel + เอียงลาด + มุมเอียง + + + + VT + bevel + slope + ทำให้เป็นมุมเอียง + + + + ADJ + beveled + ซึ่งมีผิวหรือขอบเอียง + + + + ADJ + bevelled + ซึ่งมีผิวหรือขอบเอียง + + + + N + beverage + refreshment; drink + เครื่องดื่ม + + + + N + bevy + flock; group + กลุ่มคนกลุ่มใหญ่ + + + + N + bevy + ฝูงนก + + + + VT + bewail + grieve, lament, mourn + เศร้าโศกเสียใจ + เสียใจ, ร้องไห้, โศกเศร้าถึง, คร่ำครวญ + + + + VT + beware + look out; watch out + ระวัง + ระมัดระวัง + + + + VT + bewilder + baffle, confuse, perplex + งุนงง + enlighten + + + + ADJ + bewildered + perplexed + งุนงงอย่างที่สุด + + + + ADJ + bewildering + ทำให้สับสนงุนงง + + + + N + bewilderment + perplexity + ความฉงนสนเท่ห์ + + + + VT + bewitch + enchant; fasinate + ทำให้หลงเสน่ห์ + ทำให้เคลิบเคลิ้ม, มีเสน่ห์ทำให้คนหลง, เต็มไปด้วยเสน่ห์ + + + + ADJ + bewitching + beguiling; enchanting + จับใจ + อย่างหลงใหล + + + + ADV + beyond + further + ที่อยู่ไกลออกไป + ยังไกลออกไป + + + + PREP + beyond + ที่เหนือกว่า (แสดงถึงขอบเขต, ข้อจำกัด) + มากกว่า + + + + PREP + beyond + อยู่ทางนั้น + เลยออกไป, ถัดออกไป, ไกลออกไป (ใช้แสดงตำแหน่งหรือทิศทาง) + + + + N + beyond + ที่ที่อยู่ไกล + ที่ที่ห่างไกล, สุดขอบฟ้า + + + + PREP + beyond + apart from + นอกจาก (มักใช้ในประโยคปฏิเสธหรือคำถาม) + including + + + + PREP + beyond + ช้ากว่า (แสดงถึงเวลา) + หลัง + + + + N + bezel + bevel + หนามเตย + หนามเตยที่ยึดเพชรพลอย, กระเปาะ + + + + N + bi + ผู้ที่มีความชอบทั้งสองเพศ + + + + ADJ + bi + bisexual + ที่มีความชอบทั้งสองเพศ + + + + PRF + bi- + bi + di- + มีความหมายแสดงว่าสอง + คู่, สอง, ซ้ำ + + + + ADJ + biannual + semiannual + ที่เกิดขึ้นสองครั้งต่อปี + + + + N + bias + prejudice + อคติ + ลำเอียง, ฉันทาคติ + + + + N + bias + เส้นเอียง + เส้นทแยง, เส้นเฉียง + + + + VT + bias + antipathy + ทำให้มีความลำเอียง + ทำให้มีอคติ, ทำให้มีลักษณะโน้มเอียง (มักจะใช้ในรูปประโยคถูกกระทำ) + + + + ADV + bias + ที่มีลักษณะเอียง + เฉียง + + + + ADJ + biased + prejudiced + ที่ซึ่งลำเอียง + unbiased; unprejudiced + + + + N + biathlon + การแข่งขันกีฬาที่ผสมระหว่างสกีและการยิงปืน + + + + N + bib + ผ้ากันเปื้อนของเด็ก + ผ้ากันเปื้อนของเด็ก, ที่กันเปี้อน + + + + N + bib + ผ้าผืนเล็กๆ ใช้ผูกใต้คางเด็กเพื่อกันเปื้อน + + + + N + bib + apron + ส่วนของผ้ากันเปื้อนที่ปกคลุมหน้าอก + + + + N + Bible + Holy Writ + คัมภีร์ไบเบิ้ล + คัมภีร์ของศาสนาคริสต์ + + + + ADJ + biblical + เกี่ยวกับหรือในพระคัมภีร์ไบเบิ้ล + + + + N + bibliography + bibliog. + บรรณานุกรม + รายชื่อหนังสือโดยสังเขป + + + + N + bibliophile + คนรักหรือสะสมหนังสือ + + + + ADJ + bibulous + ดื่มเหล้ามากเกินไป + + + + ADJ + bicameral + (รัฐสภา) ซึ่งมีสองส่วน + + + + N + bicarb + สารโซเดียมไบคาร์บอเนต + + + + N + bicarbonate + สารไบคาร์บอเนต + โซดาไฟ + + + + N + bicarbonate of soda + สารโซเดียมไบคาร์บอเนต + + + + N + bicentenary + bicentennial + ครบรอบสองร้อยปี + + + + ADJ + bicentenary + bicentennial + กินเวลาสองร้อยปี + + + + N + bicentennial + bicentenary + ครบรอบสองร้อยปี + + + + ADJ + bicentennial + bicentenary + กินเวลาสองร้อยปี + + + + N + biceps + กล้ามเนื้อด้านหน้าของแขนส่วนบน + + + + VI + bicker + squabble + โต้เถียง + + + + N + bicycle + bike + รถจักรยานสองล้อ + รถถีบสองล้อ + + + + VI + bicycle + cycle + ขี่รถจักรยาน + ถีบรถจักรยาน + + + + N + bicyclist + cyclist + นักขี่จักรยานสองล้อ + + + + VI + bid + 1 + invite + เชื้อเชิญ (ช่อง 2 โดยทั่วไปจะใช้ bade) + + + + VI + bid + 1 + try; attempt + พยายามที่จะทำให้สำเร็จ + + + + V + bid + 1 + ประมูล ให้ราคา + + + + VT + bid + 1 + command + สั่งให้กระทำ + + + + N + bid + 1 + การให้ราคา + การเรียกราคา, จำนวนที่ให้ราคา + + + + VT + bid + 1 + wish + อวยพร (ช่อง 2 โดยทั่วไปจะใช้ bade) + + + + N + bid + 2 + การประมูล + การให้ราคา, การเสนอราคา + + + + N + bid + 2 + attempt + ความพยายามที่จะทำบางสิ่ง + + + + ADJ + biddable + เต็มใจเชื่อฟัง + + + + N + bidder + ผู้ประมูล + ผู้ให้ราคา + + + + N + bidding + offer, propose, put forward + การประกวดราคา + การประมูล + + + + VT + bide + คอย + + + + VT + bided + bode + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ bide + + + + N + bidet + อ่างใส่น้ำและล้างก้น + + + + N + biennial + เหตุการณ์ที่เกิดขึ้นทุกๆสองปี + + + + ADJ + biennial + เกิดขึ้นทุกๆสองปี + + + + N + bier + ที่ตั้งโลงศพ + + + + VT + biff + ต่อย + ชก + + + + ADJ + bifocal + ที่มีสองเลนส์ เลนส์หนึ่งมองใกล้ อีกเลนส์มองไกล + + + + N + bifocals + แว่นสองเลนส์ + + + + VT + bifurcate + แบ่งเป็นสองส่วน + + + + ADJ + big + large + ใหญ่ + ยิ่งใหญ่ + small + + + + ADJ + big + influential; important + มีความสำคัญหรือมีอิทธิพล + + + + ADJ + big + ขี้คุย + ขี้โม้ + + + + ADJ + big + famous + มีชื่อ + ขึ้นชื่อ + + + + ADJ + big + grown-up + เติบโตแล้ว + เป็นผู้ใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + big + มีพลังมาก + ทรงพลัง, มีอำนาจสูง + + + + ADJ + big + generous + ใจกว้าง + ใจดี + + + + ADV + big + ประสบความสำเร็จ + + + + N + big boss + personage + นายใหญ่ + + + + N + Big Brother + head; master + ผู้นำ + ผู้ที่มีอำนาจเด็ดขาด + + + + N + big drum + drum + กลอง + + + + N + big news + great news + ข่าวใหญ่ + + + + N + big time + ช่วงแห่งการประสบความสำเร็จในอาชีพ + + + + N + big toe + หัวแม่เท้า + + + + N + bigamist + ผู้มีสามีหรือภรรยาสองคน + + + + N + bigamy + การมีคู่ครองทีเดียวสองคน + + + + N + biggie + สิ่งที่สำคัญ + + + + ADJ + big-headed + ซึ่งหัวสูง + + + + ADJ + big-hearted + ใจดีมาก + + + + N + bight + โค้งยาวตามชายฝั่ง + + + + N + bigot + คนหัวดื้อ + คนหัวรั้น, คนที่มีทิฐิมานะ + + + + ADJ + bigoted + ซึ่งหัวดื้อ + + + + N + bigotry + การแสดงความรู้สึกหรือความเชื่อที่ไม่มีเหตุผล + + + + ADJ + big-ticket + ซึ่งมีราคาแพงมาก + + + + N + bigwig + คนสำคัญมาก + + + + N + bijou + bauble, ornament, trinket + เพชร + + + + ADJ + bijou + เล็กแต่ตกแต่งดีจนดึงดูดใจ (ใช้กับสถานที่ก่อสร้าง) + + + + N + bijou + สิ่งที่เล็กๆ บอบบางและสวยงาม + + + + N + bike + bicycle; motorcycle + จักรยานหรือรถมอเตอร์ไซค์ + + + + N + biker + คนขี่จักรยานหรือรถมอเตอร์ไซค์ + + + + N + bikini + ชุดว่ายน้ำแบบสองชิ้นของผู้หญิง + + + + ADJ + bilabial + labial + เสียงที่เกิดจากการใช้ริมฝีปากทั้งสอง + + + + N + bilabial + labial + เสียงที่เกิดจากการใช้ริมฝีปากทั้งสอง + + + + ADJ + bilateral + เกี่ยวกับกลุ่มทางการเมืองสองกลุ่ม + + + + ADJ + bilateral + ทั้งสองด้าน + ทั้งคู่ + + + + N + bilberry + ผลเบอร์รี่สีฟ้าเข้มทางยุโรปเหนือ + + + + N + bile + gall + น้ำดี + + + + N + bile + ความโกรธ + + + + N + bilge + ส่วนที่ต่ำที่สุดของเรือ + + + + N + bilge + nonsense; ridiculousness + ความเหลวไหล + sagacity; sense + + + + N + bilharzia + โรคพยาธิ + + + + ADJ + bilingual + สามารถพูดหรือเขียนได้สองภาษา + + + + N + bilingual + คนที่สามารถพูดหรือเขียนได้สองภาษา + + + + ADJ + bilious + อยากอาเจียน + + + + VT + bilk + cheat + ฉ้อโกง + โกง, หลีกหนี, ฉ้อโกง, ฉ้อฉล + + + + N + bill + charge; invoice + ใบแจ้งหนี้ + ใบสำคัญเก็บเงิน + + + + VT + bill + charge; debit + แจ้งหนี้ + วางบิล + + + + N + bill + bank note + ธนบัตร + + + + N + bill + act; law + ร่างกฎหมาย + ร่างพระราชบัญญัติ, ร่างรัฐธรรมนูญ + + + + VT + bill + อธิบายหรือให้รายละเอียด + + + + N + bill + beak; nib + ปากนก + ปากเป็ด, ปากไก่ + + + + N + bill + leaflet; poster + ใบปลิว + ใบโฆษณา + + + + N + bill + outline; program + รายการ + โปรแกรม + + + + N + bill of exchange + ตั๋วแลกเงิน + ตั๋วเงิน + + + + N + billboard + hoarding + ป้ายหรือกระดานใช้สำหรับโฆษณา + + + + VT + billboard + ประกาศหรือโฆษณา + + + + N + billet + 1 + ที่พักชั่วคราว (โดยเฉพาะสำหรับทหาร) + + + + N + billet + 1 + คำสั่งทางทหารเกี่ยวกับสถานที่พักชั่วคราว + + + + VT + billet + 1 + camp; berth + จัดค่ายพักชั่วคราว + จัดที่พักชั่วคราว + + + + VT + billet + 1 + สั่งให้ไปพักยังที่พักชั่วคราว + + + + N + billet + 1 + job; position + ตำแหน่งงาน + + + + N + billet + 2 + ท่อนไม้ชิ้นเล็กๆ + + + + N + billet + 2 + ท่อนเหล็กหรือโลหะ + + + + N + billet-doux + จดหมายรัก + + + + N + billfold + กระเป๋าสตางค์ + + + + N + billhook + มีดที่ปลายเป็นตะขอคม + + + + N + billiards + pool + บิลเลียด + + + + N + billing + charges; statement + ยอดรวมของราคาสินค้าและบริการที่แจ้งต่อลูกค้า + + + + N + billing + advertisement + การโฆษณา + + + + ADJ + billion + พันล้าน + + + + N + billionaire + คนที่รวยมากๆ มีทรัพย์สินพันล้านดอลล่าร์หรือปอนด์ + + + + VT + billow + ทำให้พอง + + + + N + billy + billycan + ไม้ตะบองของตำรวจ + + + + N + billycan + หม้อเหล็กมีฝาและที่จับสำหรับต้มน้ำหรือทำอาหาร + + + + N + bimbo + หญิงสาวที่มีเสน่ห์ทางเพศแต่ไม่ฉลาด + + + + ADJ + bimonthly + ทุกสองสัปดาห์ + + + + N + bin + กล่อง + ถัง, ลัง + + + + VT + bin + ใส่กล่อง + ใส่ถัง + + + + N + bin + garbage can + ถังขยะ + + + + N + binary + ทวิภาค + ระบบฐานสอง, เลขคู่, เลขฐานสอง + + + + VT + bind + fasten + รัด + คาด + loosen + + + + VT + bind + adhere, cleave, bond + มัด + รัด, ผูก + loosen + + + + N + bind + nuisance + สิ่งที่ก่อให้เกิดความไม่สะดวกสบาย + สิ่งที่น่ารำคาญ + + + + N + binder + สิ่งที่ใช้ผูกหรือมัด + + + + ADJ + binding + ที่สัมพันธ์ + + + + N + bindweed + ต้นไม้ป่า + + + + N + binge + ช่วงที่ทำกิจกรรมบางอย่างมากไป + + + + N + bingo + เกมบิงโก + + + + N + bin-liner + ถุงพลาสติกที่อยู่ภายในสำหรับใส่ขยะ + + + + N + binman + คนเก็บขยะ + + + + N + binoculars + telescope + กล้องส่องทางไกล + กล้องสองตา + + + + N + binomial + การแสดงค่าผลบวกหรือผลต่างของสองจำนวน + + + + ADJ + biochemical + เกี่ยวกับชีวเคมี + + + + N + biochemist + นักชีวเคมี + + + + N + biochemistry + ชีวเคมี + + + + N + biodata + ข้อมูลเกี่ยวกับคนหรือสิ่งที่ทำในชีวิต + + + + ADJ + biodegradable + สารที่ + + + + N + biodiversity + การมีจำนวนสัตว์และพืชหลากหลายและจำนวนมาก + + + + N + biographer + ผู้เขียนชีวประวัติของผู้อื่น + + + + N + biography + autobiography; profile + อัตชีวประวัติ + ประวัติชีวิต, ประวัติส่วนตัว, ชีวประวัติ + + + + ADJ + biological + biotic, organic, natural + ทางชีววิทยา + artificial, inorganic, unnatural. + + + + N + biologist + นักชีววิทยา + + + + N + biology + naturalist + ชีววิทยา + + + + N + biomass + จำนวนสิ่งมีชีวิตต่อหน่วยพื้นที่ + + + + ADJ + bionic + ซึ่งมีส่วนของร่างกายที่เป็นอิเล็กทรอนิกส์ + + + + N + biophysics + ศาสตร์ที่ศึกษาเกี่ยวกับการใช้วิธีการทางฟิสิกส์ศึกษาชีววิทยา + + + + N + biopic + ภาพยนตร์เกี่ยวกับชีวประวัติคน + + + + N + biopsy + การตัดเนื้อเยื่อไปตรวจ + + + + N + biorhythm + การเปลี่ยนแปลงทางร่างกายที่มีผลต่อพฤติกรรมมนุษย์ + + + + N + bios + อุปกรณ์ชนิดหนึ่งในคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + N + biosphere + ecosphere + ส่วนของพื้นผิวและบรรยากาศของโลกที่มีสิ่งมีชีวิตอาศัยอยู่ + + + + N + biotechnology + เทคโนโลยีชีวภาพ + + + + ADJ + bipartisan + ซึ่งรวมพรรค2พรรค + + + + N + biped + สิ่งที่มีเท้า2ข้าง + + + + N + biplane + เครื่องบินแบบ2ปีกที่มีปีกหนึ่งอยู่เหนืออีกปีกหนึ่ง + + + + N + birch + ต้นไม้ชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + bird + นก + + + + N + bird + shuttlecock + ลูกขนไก่ + + + + N + bird + สัตว์ปีกที่ใช้กินเป็นอาหาร + สัตว์จำพวกไก่และเป็ด + + + + N + bird of prey + นกล่าสัตว์อื่นหรือนกเล็กๆ เป็นอาหาร + + + + N + birdbrain + คนโง่ + + + + N + birdcage + aviary + กรงนก + + + + N + birdie + การได้คะแนนในกีฬากอล์ฟ + + + + N + birdseed + เมล็ดพืชที่ให้นกกิน + + + + N + birdsong + เสียงร้องเป็นเพลงของนก + + + + N + birdwatcher + คนดูนก + + + + N + birth + delivery + การเกิด + + + + N + birth + beginning, origin, start + ต้นกำเนิด + จุดเริ่มต้น + conclusion, end, finish + + + + N + birth certificate + สูติบัตร + ใบแจ้งเกิด + death certificate + + + + N + birth control + contraception + การคุมกำเนิด + การวางแผนครอบครัว + + + + N + birth-control pill + oral contraceptive + ยาคุม + ยาคุมกำเนิด + + + + N + birthday + วันเกิด + วันคล้ายวันเกิด + + + + N + birthing + การให้กำเนิด + + + + N + birthmark + ปานแดงหรือน้ำตาลตั้งแต่เกิด + + + + N + birthplace + สถานที่เกิด + บ้านเกิด + + + + N + birthright + สิทธิที่ได้รับตั้งแต่เกิด + + + + N + biscuit + ขนมปังชนิดหนึ่งก้อนกลมเล็ก + ขนมปังกรอบมีรูปร่างกลมๆ + + + + ADJ + biscuit + light brown + ที่มีสีน้ำตาลอ่อน + + + + VT + bisect + dichotomize, split + แบ่งออกเป็นสองส่วน + ตัดขวาง, ตัดแบ่งออกเป็นสองส่วนเท่าๆกัน + + + + ADJ + bisexual + bi + ที่ตอบสนองต่อทั้งเพศหญิงและเพศชาย + + + + ADJ + bisexual + androgynous, hermaphroditic + ที่มีลักษณะของทั้งสองเพศ + + + + N + bisexual + bi + คนที่ตอบสนองต่อทั้งเพศหญิงและเพศชาย + + + + ADJ + bisexual + ที่มีสองเพศในตัวเดียวกัน + + + + N + bishop + prelate + ตำแหน่งบาทหลวงที่มีอำนาจปกครองบาทหลวงอื่นๆ + แต่มีชั้นต่ำกว่า archbishop ซึ่งเป็นตำแหน่งบาทหลวงสูงสุด + + + + N + bishop + ตัวหมากรุกที่มีวิธีเดินทแยงมุม + + + + N + bishopric + ตำแหน่งของ bishop + + + + N + bismuth + ธาตุบิสมัท + + + + N + bison + buffalo + กระทิง + วัวกระทิง + + + + N + bisque + น้ำซุปข้น + + + + N + bistro + ร้านอาหารขนาดเล็ก + + + + N + bit + ดอกสว่าน + + + + N + bit + เหล็กที่ขวางปากม้าสำหรับดึงบังเหียน + + + + N + bit + whit + ชิ้นส่วนเล็กๆน้อยๆ + lot, mass + + + + N + bit + หน่วยวัดความจุข้อมูล + บิต + + + + N + bit map + bitmap + การเกิดภาพจากจุดเล็กๆ + + + + N + bitch + สุนัขตัวเมีย + + + + VT + bitch + moan + บ่นว่าอย่างต่อเนื่อง + + + + ADJ + bitchy + ซึ่งพูดให้ร้ายคนอื่น + + + + VT + bite + nip, snap + กัด + ขบ, งับ + + + + VI + bite + nip, snap + (แมลง) ต่อย + กัด + + + + N + bite + abrasion, bruise, wound + รอยกัด + แผลที่ถูกกัด + + + + N + bite + หนึ่งคำอาหาร + + + + ADJ + bite-size + เล็กพอที่จะกินได้ + + + + ADJ + bite-sized + เล็กพอที่จะกินได้ + + + + ADJ + biting + sarcastic; mordant + กระทบกระเทียบ + ประชดประชัน + + + + ADJ + biting + piercing + เจ็บปวดเพราะหนาวมาก + + + + VT + bitten + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ bite + + + + ADJ + bitter + acetic, tangy + ขม + + + + ADJ + bitter + embittered, rancorous + ขมขื่น + ขื่นขม, ทุกข์ใจ, ระทมใจ, ชอกช้ำ, ตรอมตรม + + + + ADJ + bitter + freezing + หนาวจัด + หนาวมาก + + + + ADV + bitterly + angrily; sourly + ที่ขมขื่น + ที่ขื่นขมใจ, ที่ขุ่นเคืองใจ + + + + ADV + bitterly + uncomfortably + ที่เสียดแทงใจ + + + + N + bittern + นกยุโรปชนิดหนึ่งตระกูล Heron + + + + N + bitterness + ความขมขื่น + ความชอกช้ำ, ความตรอมตรม, ความทุกข์ระทม + + + + N + bitterness + hatred; resentment + ความเคียดแค้น + ความโกรธแค้น, ความแค้น + + + + ADJ + bitter-sweet + ซึ่งนำมาซึ่งความสุขผสมความเศร้า + + + + ADJ + bitty + ซึ่งเป็นชิ้นเล็กๆ + + + + N + bitumen + น้ำมันดิน + + + + ADJ + bituminous + ซึ่งบรรจุน้ำมันดิน + + + + N + bivalve + สัตว์ที่มีเปลือกสองส่วนแยกจากกันได้ + + + + N + bivouac + ค่ายพรรคชั่วคราว + + + + N + biweekly + fortnightly; ; semiweekly + รายปักษ์ + + + + ABBR + biz + business + ธุรกิจ + + + + ADJ + bizarre + strange, unusual + แปลกประหลาดมาก + normal, typical + + + + VI + blab + gossip, rumor, tattle + ปากเปราะ + พูดโพล่ง, พูดพล่าม, ปากพล่อย, ปากเปราะเราะราย, ปากบอน + + + + N + blabber + blabbler + พูดไม่น่าฟังหรือน่ารำคาญ + + + + N + blabbermouth + gossipmonger, rumormonger, tattler + คนปากสว่าง + คนปากพล่อย + + + + ADJ + black + ดำ + สีดำ + + + + ADJ + black + ผิวดำ + + + + ADJ + black + dark + มืด + มืดมัว, ไม่สว่าง + + + + ADJ + black + hopeless + ไร้ความหวัง + สิ้นหวัง, มืดมน + + + + ADJ + black + evil, wicked + ชั่วร้าย + + + + N + black + สีดำ + + + + N + black + African-American, Afro-American, Negroid + คนผิวดำ + + + + VT + black + ทำให้ดำ + + + + N + black magic + conjuration, enchantment + เวทมนตร์ชั่วร้าย + คาถาที่ใช้ในทางชั่วร้าย, คุณไสย + + + + N + black market + ตลาดมืด + + + + N + black market + ตลาดที่มีการซื้อขายสิ่งผิดกฎหมาย + + + + N + black marketeer + ผู้ขายสินค้าในตลาดมืด + + + + VT + blackball + ป้องกันไม่ให้เข้าร่วมโดยออกเสียงต่อต้าน + + + + N + blackberry + ผลไม้สีดำขนาดเล็ก + + + + N + blackberrying + การเก็บผล blackberry + + + + N + blackbird + นกยุโรปชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + blackboard + chalkboard + กระดานดำ + + + + N + blackcurrent + ผลแบล็กเบอร์รี่ที่อยู่เป็นช่อ + + + + VT + blacken + ทำให้เป็นสีดำ + + + + N + blackguard + ผู้ไม่ซื่อสัตย์และเลวทราม + + + + N + blackhead + รอยหรือสิวหัวดำเล็กๆ บนผิว + + + + ADJ + blackish + หม่น + ดำ, ค่อนข้างดำ + + + + N + blackjack + เกมไพ่ชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + blackleg + ผู้ยังคงทำงาน ขณะที่คนอื่นหยุดงานประท้วง + + + + N + blacklist + รายชื่อผู้ที่รัฐบาลไม่ยอมรับหรือต้องถูกหลีกเลี่ยง + + + + N + blackmail + การขู่ว่าจะเปิดโปงความลับ + + + + VT + blackmail + extort, hold up, shake down + หักหลัง + ขู่, ขู่กรรโชก + + + + N + blackmailer + ผู้ขู่ว่าจะเปิดโปงความลับ + + + + N + blackness + darkness + ความดำมืด + ความมืดมน + + + + N + blackout + faint, swoon + การเป็นลม + การหมดสติ + + + + N + blacksmith + smith + ช่างเหล็ก + ช่างตีเหล็ก + + + + N + blackthorn + พุ่มไม้มีหนาม + + + + N + blacktop + วัสดุราดผิวถนน + + + + N + bladder + กระเพาะปัสสาวะ + + + + N + blade + ใบมีด + + + + N + blade + sword + ดาบ + + + + N + blade + ใบพัด + + + + N + blade + ใบไม้ที่มีลักษณะเรียวยาว โดยเฉพาะใบหญ้า + + + + ADJ + bladed + คล้ายใบมีด + + + + N + blades + สเกต (แบบโรลเลอร์เบลด) + + + + VT + blame + complain, criticize + ตำหนิ + ว่ากล่าว + praise + + + + N + blame + liability; responsibility + การรับผิดชอบต่อสิ่งไม่ดีที่เกิดขึ้น + + + + VT + blame + รับผิดชอบต่อสิ่งไม่ดีที่เกิดขึ้น + + + + ADJ + blameless + ซึ่งไร้มลทิน + + + + ADJ + blameworthy + ซึ่งควรตำหนิ + + + + VT + blanch + ซีดสลด + + + + N + blancmange + ขนมหวานเย็นเหมือนเยลลี่ + + + + ADJ + bland + unexciting + ที่ไม่น่าสนใจ + + + + ADJ + bland + tasteless + ขาดรสชาติ + ไม่มีรสชาติ + flavorful, tasty + + + + VT + blandish + adulate, compliment + ปากหวาน + ยกยอ + + + + N + blandishment + flattery + การประจบเอาใจ + + + + N + blandishments + สิ่งที่ทำหรือพูดเอาใจเพื่อให้ทำบางสิ่ง + + + + N + blandness + การไม่มีอารมณ์ความรู้สึก + + + + ADJ + blank + empty + ว่าง + เปล่า, ว่างเปล่า + full + + + + N + blank + space; gap + ช่องว่าง + ที่ว่าง + + + + ADJ + blank + expressionless + ไม่แสดงความรู้สึก + ว่างเปล่า, เฉย + + + + N + blank + emptiness, nothingness + ความว่างเปล่าของจิตใจ + + + + N + blank verse + กลอนเปล่า + + + + N + blanket + ผ้าห่ม + ผ้าผวย, ผ้านวม + + + + N + blanket + สิ่งที่ปกคลุม + + + + ADJ + blanket + absolute, arrant + ครอบคลุม + กว้าง + partial + + + + VT + blanket + cover, overlay, overspread + ปกคลุม + ห่ม, คลุม + + + + ADJ + blankety-blank + ซึ่งละไว้ในฐานที่เข้าใจ (สำหรับคำพูดหยาบคาย) + + + + VI + blare + clamor, roar, shout + ส่งเสียงดัง + whisper + + + + N + blare + clatter, din, uproar + เสียงดัง + + + + N + blarney + flattery + การพูดยกยออย่างไม่จริงใจ + ประจบสอพลอ + + + + VT + blaspheme + defile, desecrate + พูดดูหมิ่นหรือสบประมาทศาสนา + กล่าวถ้อยคำหยาบคาย + honor, revere + + + + VI + blaspheme + defile, desecrate, profane + พูดดูหมิ่นศาสนาหรือสิ่งศักดิ์สิทธ์ + honor, revere + + + + ADJ + blasphemous + profane; irreligious + เกี่ยวกับการดูหมิ่นเหยียดหยาม + อันหยาบคาย + religious; pious + + + + ADV + blasphemously + profanely + ที่ดูหมิ่นเหยียดหยาม + ที่หยาบคาย + + + + N + blasphemy + desecration, profanation + การสบประมาทหรือการดูหมิ่น + การสบประมาทศาสนา + + + + VT + blast + explode + ระเบิด + + + + N + blast + burst, detonation; explosion + การระเบิด + + + + ADJ + blasted + ใช้กล่าวเมื่อไม่พอใจบางสิ่ง + + + + ADV + blasted + ใช้กล่าวเมื่อไม่พอใจบางสิ่ง + + + + N + blatancy + ความชัดแจ้ง + ความโจ่งแจ้ง + + + + ADJ + blatant + downright, clear + ชัดแจ้ง + โจ่งแจ้ง + inconspicuous + + + + N + blaze + conflagration, firestorm, flame + เปลวไฟ + + + + VI + blaze + (ดวงตา)ส่องแสงจ้าเนื่องจากมีอารมณ์รุนแรง + + + + VI + blaze + blow up, break out, erupt + ลุกโพลง + ลุก, พลุ่ง + contain, hold + + + + VI + blaze + fulgurate, glimmer, glisten + ส่องแสงจ้า + + + + N + blazer + สิ่งที่ลุกโพลง + + + + ADJ + blazing + ร้อนมาก + + + + ADJ + blazing + โกรธมาก + + + + N + blazon + ตรา + ธง + + + + VI + bleach + blanch; fade + ฟอก + ฟอกสี, ฟอกขาว + + + + N + bleachers + ที่นั่งราคาถูกในการดูกีฬา + + + + ADJ + bleak + cheerless; depressing + โดยสิ้นหวัง + โดยหมดหวัง + + + + ADJ + bleak + ยะเยือก + อ้างว้าง, เปล่าเปลี่ยว + + + + ADV + blearily + ด้วยตาพร่ามัว + + + + ADJ + bleary + blurred + พร่ามัว + ไม่ชัดเจน + + + + ADJ + bleary + มองเห็นไม่ชัดเจนเพราะง่วง + + + + ADJ + bleary-eyed + ซึ่งตาพร่ามัวและเหนื่อยล้า + + + + N + bleat + เสียงร้องของแพะ, แกะหรือลูกวัว + + + + N + bleat + เสียงพูดหรือบ่นเบาๆ + + + + VI + bleat + (แพะ, แกะ)ทำเสียงร้อง + + + + VI + bleat + whine + พูดหรือบ่นเบาๆ + + + + VI + bleed + เลือดออก + ตกใน, ตกเลือด + + + + VT + bleed + ถ่ายเลือด + + + + VT + bleed + extort + นำเงินจำนวนมากไปใช้อย่างไม่ถูกต้อง + + + + N + bleeder + คนหน้าเลือด + + + + ADJ + bleeding + ซึ่งมีเลือดไหล + + + + N + bleep + beep + เสียงสูงสั้นๆ เกิดจากเครื่องอิเลกทรอนิกส์ + + + + VI + bleep + beep + ทำเสียงแหลมสั้นๆ + + + + VT + bleep + ดูดเสียงคำที่หยาบคายออกแล้วใส่เสียง บี๊บ ของเครื่องอิเลกทรอนิกส์เข้าไปแทน + + + + N + bleeper + beeper + เครื่องส่งสัญญาณติดตามตัว + + + + N + blemish + blot; stain + ตำหนิ + มลทิน, ความมัวหมอง, ราคี, รอย + + + + VT + blemish + tarnish + ทำให้มีตำหนิ + ทำให้มีมลทิน, ทำให้ไม่สมบูรณ์, ทำให้เปื้อน + + + + VI + blench + recoil + ถอยหนีเพราะความกลัว + ถอยหลังเพราะความกลัว + + + + VT + blend + mix + ผสม + ผสมให้เข้ากัน, รวมกัน + + + + N + blend + mixture + การผสม + การรวมตัว + + + + N + blend + ส่วนผสม + + + + N + blend + คำประสม + + + + N + blender + ผู้ผสมหรือเครื่องปั่น + + + + VT + bless + sanctify; hallow + ทำให้เกิดความศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + + + + VT + bless + อวยพร + อำนวยพร, ให้พร + + + + ADJ + blessed + holy; saintly + ศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + น่าบูชา + + + + ADJ + blessed + มีโชค + มีความสุข + + + + N + blessing + สิ่งที่ทำให้ดีใจ + สิ่งที่ทำให้ผ่อนคลายหรือบรรเทาเบาบาง + + + + N + blessing + การสวดให้พร + การให้พร + + + + N + blessing + approval + การเห็นด้วย + + + + VI + blether + blather + พูดโง่ๆ หรือเรื่อยเจื้อย + + + + N + blew + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ blow + + + + N + blight + การเสื่อมสลาย + การพังทลาย, การผุพัง + + + + N + blight + ความเสียหาย + ความยากลำบาก + + + + VT + blight + afflict; ruin + ทำลาย + ทำให้เสียหาย, เป็นสาเหตุทำให้เสียหาย + + + + N + blighter + คำเรียกคนน่าเห็นใจหรือน่าอิจฉา + + + + N + blimp + เครื่องบินที่ลอยด้วยก๊าซ (ไม่มีปีก) + + + + N + blimp + ผู้ที่แก่กว่า โดยเฉพาะในกองทัพ + + + + ADJ + blind + unsighted + บอด + มองไม่เห็น + + + + ADJ + blind + unreasoning; irrational + (ความเชื่อ, การกระทำ) ที่ขาดเหตุผล + + + + VT + blind + ทำให้ตาบอด + ทำให้บอด, ทำให้ตามองไม่เห็น + + + + N + blind + hide + ที่ซ่อน + + + + N + blind + บังตา + ม่านบังตา + + + + ADJ + blind + ตัน + ปิด + + + + VT + blind + ทำให้สับสน + + + + ADJ + blind + ขาดการเตรียมพร้อม + + + + N + blind date + การนัดพบกับคนที่ไม่เคยเจอกันมาก่อน + + + + N + blind date + คนที่นัดพบกันโดยไม่รู้จักกันมาก่อน + + + + N + blind spot + blind side + จุดที่ถูกเพิกเฉย + จุดที่ถูกมองข้าม + + + + N + blinder + สิ่งที่ดีเยี่ยมในกีฬา + + + + VT + blindfold + blinker + ปิดบัง + ทำให้ไม่เข้าใจแจ่มแจ้ง + + + + N + blindfold + สิ่งที่ใช้ปิดตา + ผ้าปิดตา + + + + VT + blindfold + เอาผ้าปิดตา + เอาผ้าผูกตา + + + + ADJ + blinding + เจิดจ้ามากจนมองไม่เห็น + + + + ADV + blindingly + มากหรืออย่างที่สุด + + + + ADV + blindly + อย่างมองไม่เห็นสิ่งที่กระทำ + + + + N + blindness + sightlessness + การสูญเสียสายตา + การมองไม่เห็น + + + + VT + blindside + โจมตีจากทิศทางที่มองไม่เห็น + + + + VI + blink + wink + กะพริบตา + + + + VT + blink + กระพริบตาเพื่อเอาบางสิ่งออกมา + กะพริบไล่น้ำตา + + + + N + blink + การกะพริบตา + + + + N + blinker + ผู้กระพริบตา + + + + N + blinker + สัญญาณบอกเหตุ + + + + ADJ + blinkered + narrow-minded + ซึ่งมีใจคับแคบ + + + + ADJ + blinking + ซึ่งกระพริบตา + + + + N + blip + ปัญหาที่เกิดขึ้นชั่วคราวก่อนจะดีขึ้น + + + + N + blip + pip + จุดและเสียงบนจอเรดาร์เพื่อบอกตำแหน่งบางสิ่ง + + + + VT + blip + ทำให้เกิดเสียงแหลมสั้นที่เกิดจากเครื่องมือทางอิเล็กโทรนิกส์ + + + + N + blip + bleep + เสียงแหลมสั้นที่เกิดจากเครื่องมือทางอิเล็กโทรนิกส์ + + + + N + bliss + happiness; joy + ความสุขสำราญอันสุดยอด + ความสุขบนสวรรค์, ความสุขอันล้นพ้น, สวรรค์ + grief; sorrow + + + + ADJ + blissful + ecstatic; joyful + ผาสุก + มีความสุข + + + + N + blissfulness + happiness; joy + ความสุข + ความสบายใจ, ความสุขสำราญ, ความปิติยินดี + grief; sorrow + + + + VI + blister + ทำให้เกิดฟองอากาศที่เกิดบนสีที่ทาหรือบนยาง + + + + VT + blister + swell + พอง + โป่ง, บวม, ปูด, เป็นตุ่ม + + + + N + blister + swelling + แผลผุพอง + + + + ADJ + blistering + ซึ่งเป็นแผลพอง + + + + ADJ + blithe + exuberant; joyful + แช่มชื่น + อิสระเสรี, รื่นเริง + sad + + + + N + blithering + คนโง่ + + + + N + blitz + bombardment; attack + การโจมตีทางอากาศอย่างรวดเร็วและรุนแรง + + + + VT + blitz + bombard + โจมตีทางอากาศอย่างรวดเร็วและรุนแรง + ี + + + + N + blitz + ความพยายามอย่างมุ่งมั่นที่จะทำบางสิ่งให้สำเร็จ (ภาษาไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + VT + blitz + พยายามที่จะครอบงำผู้อื่นเพื่อให้เห็นพ้อง + + + + N + blitzkrieg + การโจมตีทางทหารทันทีเพื่อเอาชนะอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + N + blizzard + snowstorm + พายุหิมะ + + + + VT + bloat + swell + พอง + บวม + + + + ADJ + bloated + ซึ่งขยายตัวเพราะเต็มไปด้วยก๊าซหรือของเหลว + + + + N + block + ตึกใหญ่ + + + + N + block + ที่วางของโชว์ในการประมูล + + + + N + block + ชิ้นของวัสดุที่เป็นของแข็งและมีลักษณะแบนราบ + + + + VT + block + obstruct + กีดขวาง + + + + VT + block + อัดให้เข้ารูป + + + + VT + block + prevent; stop + หยุด + ห้าม, ขวาง + + + + N + block + obstruction + สิ่งกีดขวาง + + + + N + block + ช่วงตึก, [แถวติดต่อกันของอาคาร] + + + + VI + block + hinder + ถ่วงความเจริญ + + + + N + block + การหยุดชะงักของพัฒนาการของกระบวนการทางความคิดหยุดชะงัก + + + + N + blockade + การปิดล้อม + การขัดขวาง, การปิดกั้น + + + + N + blockage + obstruction + การปิดล้อม + การขัดขวาง, การปิดกั้น + + + + N + blockbuster + ลูกระเบิดที่ปล่อยจากเครื่องบิน + + + + N + blockhead + idiot; fool + คนโง่เง่า + คนที่ไม่ฉลาด + genius + + + + N + bloke + คน + + + + ADJ + blond + fair + สีบลอนด์ + สีทอง, สีเหลืองอ่อนๆ + + + + ADJ + blonde + เป็นสีทอง + + + + N + blood + เลือด + โลหิต + + + + N + blood + bloodshed + การนองเลือด + การเสียเลือดเนื้อ + + + + VT + blood + นำกองทหารให้ออกรบเป็นครั้งแรก + + + + N + blood + family, kinship + สายเลือด + สายโลหิต + + + + N + blood + ชายหนุ่ม + + + + N + blood bank + ธนาคารเลือด + คลังเลือด + + + + N + blood cell + เม็ดเลือด + เม็ดโลหิต + + + + N + blood group + หมู่เลือด + + + + N + blood transfusion + การให้เลือด + + + + N + blood type + หมู่เลือด + + + + N + blood vessel + หลอดเลือด + + + + N + bloodbath + การฆาตกรรมหมู่ + + + + ADJ + blood-curdling + สยองขวัญ + + + + N + bloodhound + สุนัขพันธุ์หนึ่งมีหูยาว + + + + ADJ + bloodless + ไร้เลือด + + + + N + bloodletting + การผ่าเอาเลือดออก + + + + N + bloodlust + การผ่าหลอดเลือดดำ + + + + N + bloodshed + massacre; killing + การฆ่าฟัน + การนองเลือด + + + + ADJ + bloodshot + ตาแดงก่ำเพราะเส้นเลือดฝอยแตก + + + + N + bloodstain + รอยเลือด + + + + ADJ + bloodstained + ซึ่งเป็นรอยเลือด + + + + N + bloodstock + ม้าพันธุ์ที่ใช้วิ่งแข่งขัน + + + + N + bloodstream + กระแสเลือด + + + + ADJ + bloody + sanguinary + กระหายเลือด + + + + ADJ + bloody + เต็มไปด้วยเลือด + + + + ADJ + bloody-minded + ใจดำ + + + + N + bloom + flower + ดอกไม้ + ดอก + + + + N + bloom + การออกดอก + การเบ่งบาน + + + + VT + bloom + บาน + คลี่, เบ่งบาน, แย้ม + + + + VI + bloom + blossom + อยู่ในระยะเวลาที่เจริญเติบโตถึงที่สุด + + + + N + bloom + blossom + ความเบ่งบานของวัยเยาว์ + + + + VT + bloom + ดูมีสุขภาพดี + + + + N + bloom + glow + ผิวพรรณที่มีสุขภาพดี + + + + N + bloomer + ความผิดพลาด + + + + N + bloomers + ชุดชั้นในแบบเก่าของผู้หญิง + + + + ADJ + blooming + ซึ่งกำลังบาน + + + + N + blossom + flower + ดอกไม้ + ดอก + + + + VI + blossom + ออกดอก + + + + VI + blossom + bloom + พัฒนา + เติบโต + + + + N + blossom + ช่วงที่ออกดอก + การออกดอก + + + + VT + blot + stain + ทำให้เปื้อน + ทำให้เลอะ, ทำให้เปรอะ + + + + N + blot + stain + รอยเปื้อน + + + + VT + blot + ทำให้เสื่อมเสียชื่อเสียง + + + + N + blot + stain; blemish + จุดด่างพร้อย(ชื่อเสียง) + รอยตำหนิ(ชื่อเสียง) + + + + N + blotch + mark, spot + จุดหรือแต้ม + รอยจุดด่าง, รอยเปื้อน + + + + ADJ + blotchy + ซึ่งเป็นจุดหรือแต้ม + + + + N + blotting paper + blotter + กระดาษซับ + + + + ADJ + blotto + เมามาก + + + + N + blouse + เสื้อครึ่งตัวของสตรี + + + + VT + blow + 1 + พัด + โชย, รำเพย + + + + VT + blow + 1 + สูดจมูก + + + + VI + blow + 1 + เป่า + เป่าลม, พ่นลม + + + + VT + blow + 1 + เป่า (แก้ว) + + + + N + blow + 1 + ลมแรง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + blow + 1 + การเป่า + + + + VT + blow + 1 + ส่งจูบ + + + + VT + blow + 1 + พลาดโอกาส (คำสแลง) + + + + VT + blow + 1 + explode + ระเบิด + ขาด, ไหม้ + + + + VT + blow + 1 + เป่า (เครื่องดนตรี) ให้เกิดเสียง + + + + VT + blow + 1 + dissipate; waste + ผลาญ (คำสแลง) + ใช้อย่างสุรุ่ยสุร่าย + + + + N + blow + 2 + hit + การตี + การต่อย + + + + VI + blow + 3 + bloom + บาน + ทำให้บาน + + + + VT + blow-dry + เป่าผมด้วยเครื่องเป่าผม + + + + N + blower + เครื่องเป่า + + + + N + blowhard + คนขี้คุย + คนขี้โม้ + + + + N + blowhole + ช่องหายใจของปลาวาฬ + + + + N + blowlamp + blowtorch + เครื่องพ่นความร้อนเพื่อล้างสีออก + + + + VI + blown + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ blow + + + + N + blowout + การระเบิดออก + + + + N + blowout + puncture + การระเบิดของยางรถ + การทะลักของน้ำมันหรือแก๊ซออกมาจากบ่อ + + + + N + blowout + party + งานเลี้ยงหรืองานรื่นเริงขนาดใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + blowsy + หน้าแดงและผิวหยาบ + + + + N + blowtorch + blowlamp + เครื่องพ่นความร้อนเพื่อล้างสีออก + + + + N + blowup + การขยายรูป + การขยายภาพถ่าย + + + + N + blowup + การขยายฟิล์มภาพยนตร์ + + + + N + blowup + outburst; explosion + การระเบิดอารมณ์ในทันทีทันใด + + + + N + blowup + explosion; blast, + การระเบิด + + + + N + blow-up + การขยายรูปให้ใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + blowzy + หน้าแดงและผิวหยาบ + + + + VI + blubber + sob + ร้องไห้ฟูมฟาย + + + + VT + blubber + พูดขณะร้องไห้ ทำให้คำพูดขาดเป็นช่วงๆ + + + + N + blubber + fat + ร่างกายที่อ้วนอย่างไม่น่าดู (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + blubber + ชั้นไขมันที่อยู่ระหว่างชั้นกล้ามเนื้อและหนังของปลาวาฬ + + + + N + bludgeon + club + กระบองสั้น + + + + ADJ + blue + สีฟ้า + สีน้ำเงิน + + + + ADJ + blue + depressed + เศร้าใจ + เสียใจ + + + + N + blue + สีฟ้า + สีน้ำเงิน + + + + VT + blue + กลายเป็นสีน้ำเงิน + เปลี่ยนเป็นสีน้ำเงิน + + + + ADJ + blue + explicit + หยาบโลน + ลามก + + + + ADJ + blue + เคร่งครัด + เคร่ง + + + + N + bluebell + ต้นไม้ป่ามีดอกสีฟ้ารูปร่างเหมือนระฆัง + + + + N + blueberry + ผลบลูเบอร์รี่ + + + + N + bluebird + นกสีน้ำเงินในอเมริกาเหนือ + + + + ADJ + blue-blooded + จากตระกูลสูงส่ง + + + + N + bluebottle + แมลงวันสีฟ้าตัวใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + blue-chip + หุ้นที่มีค่าสูงและเป็นของบริษัทที่มีเสถียรภาพมาก + + + + ADJ + blue-collar + เกี่ยวกับคนใช้แรงงาน + + + + N + bluegrass + เพลงคันทรี่ของอเมริกัน + + + + N + bluejay + นกอเมริกาเหนือตัวใหญ่มีขนสีฟ้า + + + + N + blueprint + design; plan; draft + พิมพ์เขียว + แบบสร้าง + + + + N + blues + เพลงช้าที่มีจังหวะหนัก (เพลงบลูส์) + + + + N + bluestocking + หญิงที่มีการศึกษาดี + + + + ADJ + bluesy + ซึ่งมีจังหวะหนัก ช้าและเศร้า + + + + VT + bluff + 1 + deceive + แกล้งตั้งใจทำบางสิ่งเพื่อหลอกคนอื่น + + + + N + bluff + 1 + deception + การแกล้งตั้งใจทำบางสิ่ง + + + + N + bluff + 2 + cliff + ตลิ่งกว้างและชัน + หน้าผาที่กว้างและสูงชัน + + + + ADJ + bluff + 2 + กว้างและสูงชัน + + + + ADJ + bluff + 2 + outspoken + เป็นมิตรแต่พูดตรงโดยไม่สนใจความรู้สึกของคนอื่น + เป็นมิตรแต่โผงผาง + + + + ADJ + bluish + ซึ่งเป็นสีน้ำเงิน + + + + N + blunder + gaffe + การทำผิดพลาดอย่างร้ายแรงเนื่องจากความสะเพร่า + + + + VI + blunder + stumble + เดินงุ่มง่าม + + + + N + blunderbuss + ปืนสั้นที่มีปากกระบอกใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + blunt + dull; unsharped + ทื่อ + ไม่คม, ทู่ + sharp + + + + ADV + bluntly + frankly + ขวานผ่าซาก + พูดเถรตรง + + + + N + blur + ความพร่ามัว + ความเลือนราง, ความไม่ชัดเจน, ความมัว + + + + VT + blur + smudge + ทำให้พร่ามัว + ทำให้เลือนลาง, ทำให้มัว + + + + VT + blur + ทำให้คลุมเคลือ + ทำให้ไม่ชัดเจน + + + + N + blurb + คำโฆษณาสั้นๆ (คำสแลง) + + + + VT + blurb + แจ้งความยกย่อง + + + + ADJ + blurred + ซึ่งพร่ามัว + + + + ADJ + blurry + blurred + ที่พร่ามัว + + + + VI + blurt + improvise + พูดโพล่งออกมา + + + + N + blush + redden; flush + การหน้าแดงเพราะเขินอาย + + + + VI + blush + flush + อาการหน้าแดงเพราะเขินอาย + เขินอาย, ละอาย + + + + N + blusher + ครีมหรือแป้งสีทาแก้ม + + + + VI + bluster + roar + แผดเสียง + ตะคอก, คำราม, ตวาด, คุยโต + + + + ADJ + blustery + ซึ่งมีลมพัดแรง + + + + ABBR + bn + พันล้าน + + + + N + boa + boa constrictor + งูเหลือม + งูหลาม, งูเหลือม + + + + N + boar + หมูป่าตัวผู้ + + + + N + board + แผงวงจรของอุปกรณ์ไฟฟ้า + + + + N + board + meal + อาหาร + + + + N + board + กระดาน + + + + N + board + committee; management + คณะกรรมการ + + + + VT + board + get on + ขึ้น (ยานพาหนะ) โดยเป็นผู้โดยสาร + + + + N + boarder + เด็กประจำ (ทั้งกินและพักที่โรงเรียน) + + + + N + boarding + ไม้กระดานยาว + + + + N + boarding-house + bed and breakfast + บ้านที่มีทั้งห้องพักและอาหารสำหรับคนที่จ่ายค่าเช่า + + + + N + boarding-school + โรงเรียนประจำ + โรงเรียนกินนอน + day school + + + + N + boardroom + ห้องประชุมคณะกรรมการ + + + + N + boardwalk + ทางไม้กระดาน โดยเฉพาะแถวชายหาด + + + + VT + boast + brag + คุยโว + โว, โม้, โอ้อวด + + + + N + boast + brag + การคุยโม้ + การโอ้อวด + + + + ADJ + boastful + bragging; cocky + อวดดี + ยกตนข่มท่าน, คุยโว, โอ้อวด + + + + ADV + boastfully + cockily + โดยคุยโว + โดยวางก้าม, โดยโอ้อวด + + + + N + boastfulness + vainglory + การโอ้อวด + + + + N + boat + ship + เรือ + + + + VI + boat + เดินทางโดยเรือ + เดินทางทางน้ำ + + + + N + boat neck + neckline + คอปาด + เสื้อคอปาด + + + + N + boater + หมวกฟางที่มียอดแบน + + + + N + boating + sailing; yachting + การพายหรือแล่นเรือเล่น + + + + N + boatload + cargo + ระวาง + สินค้าบนเรือ + + + + N + boatman + waterman + คนเรือ + + + + N + boatswain + bosun + เจ้าหน้าที่บนเรือคอยบำรุงรักษาเรือหรือเครื่องใช้ในเรือ + + + + N + boatyard + อู่ซ่อมหรือเก็บเรือ + + + + VI + bob + ผงกหัว + + + + N + bob + 1 + สิ่งที่ห้อยอยู่และเด้งขึ้นเด้งลงเช่น ปอยผม + + + + N + bob + 1 + nod + การผงกศีรษะ + + + + VI + bob + 1 + ผลุบๆ โผล่ๆในน้ำ + + + + VI + bob + 1 + เคาะเบาๆ เร็วๆ + + + + VT + bob + 1 + nod + ผงกศีรษะ + + + + N + bob + 2 + ผมทรงสั้นที่ตัดตรงแค่คาง + ทรงผมแบบหนึ่ง, ผมบ๊อบ + + + + VT + bob + 2 + cut + ตัด(ผมคน, หางม้า)ให้สั้น + + + + N + bob + 2 + สิ่งที่ถูกตัดให้สั้นเช่น หางม้า หูสุนัข + + + + N + bob + 2 + การศัลยกรรมจมูก (ภาษาไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + bob + 3 + shilling + หนึ่งชิลลิ่ง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + สิบสองเพนนี + + + + ADJ + bobbed + (ผม) ทรงบ็อบ + + + + N + bobber + float + ทุ่นที่ติดอยู่กับสายเบ็ด + + + + N + bobbin + spool; spindle + กระสวยด้าย + หลอดด้าย + + + + N + bobble + pompom + ลูกกลมเล็กทำด้วยขนสัตว์สำหรับตกแต่งเสื้อผ้า + + + + N + bobby + เจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจ + + + + N + bobcat + แมวป่าแถบอเมริกาเหนือ + + + + N + bobsleigh + bobsled; bob + รถเลื่อนหิมะ + + + + N + bod + chap + คน (คำสแลง) + มนุษย์, บุคคล + + + + VT + bode + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ bide + + + + VT + bode + augur + เป็นลาง + เป็นลางบอกเหตุ + + + + VI + bode + foretell + เป็นลาง + เป็นลางบอกเหตุ + + + + VT + bodge + botch + ทำหรือซ่อมแซมได้ไม่ดีเท่าที่ควรจะเป็น + + + + N + bodice + top + เสื้อท่อนบนของสตรี + เสื้อชั้นในของสตรี + + + + ADV + bodily + physical + เกี่ยวกับร่างกาย + noncorporeal + + + + N + bodily movement + อิริยาบถ + กริยาท่าทาง + + + + N + body + figure + ร่างกาย + สรีระ + + + + N + body + ใจความสำคัญของงานเขียน + เนื้อเรื่อง + + + + N + body + corpse + ศพ + ซากศพ + + + + N + body + group + กลุ่มคน + + + + N + body + substance; bulk + ส่วนประกอบหลักของสิ่งต่าง ๆ + + + + N + body + ส่วนประกอบหลักของยานพาหนะ + + + + N + body language + gesture + ภาษาท่าทาง + ภาษากาย + + + + N + body odor + กลิ่นตัว + + + + N + bodybuilding + การสร้างกล้ามเนื้อให้ใหญ่และแข็งแรงด้วยการออกกำลัง + + + + N + bodyguard + watchman; guard + องครักษ์ + คนคุ้มกัน, ราชองครักษ์ + + + + N + bodysuit + ชุดรัดรูปของผู้หญิง + + + + N + bodywork + โครงด้านนอกของรถ + + + + N + boffin + นักวิทยาศาสตร์ + + + + N + bog + marsh + ห้วย + หนองน้ำ, บึง + + + + N + bogey + bugbear + สิ่งที่ทำให้คนเดือดร้อน รำคาญหรือเกรงกลัว + + + + N + bogeyman + ปีศาจในจินตนาการที่ใช้ขู่เด็กๆ + + + + VT + boggle + baffle + ทำให้งุนงง + ทำให้สับสน + + + + VI + boggle + รีรอที่จะทำสิ่งหนึ่งเพราะกลัวหรือกังวล + + + + VT + boggle + ทำผิดพลาดเล็กๆ น้อยๆ + ทำให้เสียหาย + + + + ADJ + boggy + นิ่ม เปียกเหมือนกับ + + + + N + bogie + ตู้รถไฟ + โบกี้ + + + + ADJ + bogus + fake + ไม่แท้ + ปลอม, หลอก + bona fide + + + + N + bogy + สิ่งที่ทำให้คนเดือดร้อน รำคาญหรือเกรงกลัว + + + + N + bogyman + ปีศาจในจินตนาการที่ใช้ขู่เด็กๆ + + + + N + bogyman + ผีในจินตนาการที่ใช้ขู่หลอกเด็ก + + + + N + bohemian + ผู้ดำรงชีวิตแตกต่างจากคนอื่น (แบบไม่ทำตามกฎทางสังคม) + + + + VT + boil + 1 + ทำให้เดือด + ต้ม + + + + N + boil + 1 + เดือด + + + + N + boil + 2 + cyst, pus + หนอง (ผิวหนัง) + + + + ADJ + boisterous + noisy, rowdy + เอะอะ + พลุกพล่าน, อึกทึก, ครืนครั่น, ตูมตาม, ปึงปัง, เอ็ดอึง, พล่าน, เอิกเกริก, แซด, อึง + docile + + + + N + boisterousness + vitality + ความอึกทึก + เสียงดัง + + + + ADJ + bold + adventurous, fearless + กล้าหาญ + ห้าว, กล้า + cowardly + + + + ADJ + bold + marked + ชัดเจน + เห็นชัด + unnoticeable + + + + N + boldness + bravery, valiance + ความกล้าหาญ + กล้า + cowardice + + + + N + bole + trunk + ท่อหรือลำต้นของต้นไม้ + + + + N + bolero + การเต้นรำแบบสเปน + + + + N + boll + ส่วนของต้นฝ้ายที่มีเมล็ด + + + + N + bollard + เสาที่ใช้ผูกเชือกเรือ + + + + N + bollocking + การตะคอก + + + + N + bollocks + ความไร้สาระ + + + + N + bollocks + อัณฑะชาย + + + + N + bolo tie + bolotie + เน็กไทผูกรอบคอที่มีเข็มกลัดติดด้านหน้า + + + + N + bologna + baloney + ไส้กรอกสำหรับทำแซนด์วิช + + + + N + Bolshevik + คอมมิวนิสต์ + + + + ADJ + bolshie + คน Bolshevik + + + + ADJ + bolshy + คน Bolshevik + + + + VT + bolster + support; boost + สนับสนุน + หนุนให้สูง, ค้ำจุน, เสริม + + + + N + bolster + หมอนยาวทรงกระบอกที่ใช้เสริมหมอนใบอื่น + + + + N + bolt + lock + กลอนประตู + สลัก + + + + N + bolt + แสงแปลบปลาบของฟ้าแล็บ + + + + N + bolt + ม้วนผ้า + + + + VI + bolt + lock + ใส่กลอนประตู + + + + VT + bolt + รีบกลืนอาหารโดยไม่ได้เคี้ยว + + + + VT + bolt + ไม่สนับสนุน + + + + VI + bolt + scarper + วิ่งหนี + + + + N + bolt-hole + สถานที่หลบภัย + + + + VI + bomb + blow up + ทิ้งระเบิดทำลาย + + + + VT + bomb + blow up + ทิ้งระเบิดทำลาย + + + + N + bomb + explosive + ระเบิด + ลูกระเบิด + + + + N + bomb + คนเยี่ยมยอด (คำสแลง) + สิ่งของที่เยี่ยมยอด (ภาษาสแลง) + + + + VT + bombard + assail; attack + โจมตีโดยการใช้ระเบิดหรือปืนที่มีอานุภาพร้ายแรง + ถล่ม, กระหน่ำ, จู่โจม + + + + VT + bombard + assail + ระดม (คำถาม ความคิด คำวิจารณ์) เข้าใส่ + + + + N + bombardier + ปืนใหญ่ + + + + N + bombardment + attack + การโจมตีโดยการใช้ระเบิดหรือปืนที่มีอานุภาพร้ายแรง + + + + N + bombast + pomposity + คำพูดยาวๆที่พูดเพื่อเอาใจคนอื่น + + + + N + bomber + เครื่องบินทิ้งระเบิด + + + + N + bombing + การทิ้งระเบิด + + + + N + bombshell + shell + ลูกระเบิด + + + + N + bombshell + ข่าวไม่ค่อยดีที่ได้รับรู้อย่างปัจจุบันทันด่วน + + + + ADJ + bona fide + authentic + แท้จริง + bogus + + + + ADJ + bona fide + honest, sincere + จริงใจ + ซื่อตรง + + + + N + bona fides + คำพูดหรือหลักฐานที่แสดงความจริงใจ + + + + N + bonanza + windfall + แหล่งหรือสิ่งที่ทำให้ร่ำรวยขึ้นในพริบตา + + + + N + bonanza + สินแร่จำนวนมหาศาล + + + + N + bonbon + ขนมหวานที่นิ่มตรงกลาง + + + + N + bonce + หัวคน + + + + VT + bond + ผูกมัด + + + + N + bond + obligation + ข้อผูกมัด + พันธนาการ + + + + N + bondage + enslavement + ความเป็นทาส + + + + ADJ + bonded + ประกันไว้ + ประกัน + + + + N + bonding + การเชื่อม + + + + N + bondman + slave + ทาส + ข้าทาส, ข้ารับใช้, บ่าว, ขี้ข้า, คนรับใช้ + bondwoman + + + + N + bonds + ตั๋วเงินคลัง + พันธบัตร, ใบหุ้นกู้ + + + + N + bondwoman + slave + ทาส + ทาสี, ทาสผู้หญิง + bondman + + + + N + bone + skeleton + กระดูก + + + + N + bone + วัตถุหรือสารสีขาวจากร่างกายสัตว์ + + + + VT + bone + ถอดกระดูก + เอากระดูกออก + + + + VI + bone + เรียนอย่างหนัก + มุมานะ, คร่ำเคร่ง + + + + ADJ + bone dry + แห้งมาก + แห้งผาก + + + + N + bone of contention + controversy + ต้นเหตุที่ทำให้เกิดการโต้เถียง + สาเหตุที่ทำให้ทะเลาะกัน + + + + N + bone-marrow + marrow + ไขกระดูก + + + + N + bonemeal + ปุ๋ยที่ได้จากกระดูกสัตว์ป่น + + + + N + boner + ความผิดที่น่าอับอาย + + + + N + bonfire + beacon + กองไฟ + กองไฟที่จุดขึ้นกลางแจ้ง + + + + N + bongo + กลองเล็ก + + + + N + bonhomie + ความมีมิตรไมตรี + + + + N + bonk + การมีเพศสัมพันธ์ + + + + ADJ + bonkers + บ้าคลั่ง + + + + N + bonnet + cloche; pillbox + หมวกสตรี + + + + ADJ + bonny + lovely; attractive + น่าดึงดูด + + + + ADJ + bonny + น่ารักและมีสุขภาพดี + + + + N + bonsai + ต้นไม้แคระ + + + + N + bonus + dividend + สินน้ำใจ + เงินปันผลกำไร, เงินโบนัส + + + + N + bonus + gratuity + เงินที่ได้พิเศษนอกเหนือจากเงินเดือน + โบนัส, เงิน, รางวัลพิเศษ, รางวัลสมนาคุณ + + + + N + bonus + สิ่งกระตุ้น + เครื่องกระตุ้น + + + + ADJ + bony + skinny + คล้ายกระดูก + + + + INT + boo + เสียงร้องแสดงความตกใจหรือประหลาดใจ + + + + N + boob + หน้าอกผู้หญิง + + + + VT + booby-trap + วางทุ่นระเบิด + + + + N + booger + ขี้มูกแห้ง + + + + N + boogeyman + ผีในจินตนาการที่ใช้ขู่หลอกเด็ก + + + + N + boogie + เพลงแบบหนึ่งที่เล่นกับเปียนโน + + + + INT + boohoo + คำแทนเสียงร้องในภาษาเขียน + + + + N + book + หนังสือ + + + + VT + book + reserve + จอง + บุ๊ค, จองล่วงหน้า, สั่งจองล่วงหน้า + + + + VT + book + charge; record + บันทึกข้อหา + เขียนใบสั่ง + + + + ADJ + bookable + ซึ่งจองล่วงหน้าได้ + + + + N + bookbinder + คนเย็บเล่มหนังสือ + + + + ADJ + bookbinding + การเย็บเล่มหรือปกหนังสือ + + + + N + bookcase + bookshelf + ตู้หนังสือ + ตู้หรือชั้นสำหรับใส่หนังสือ + + + + N + bookend + ที่ตั้งหนังสือ (ทำให้หนังสือตรงเป็นแถว) + + + + N + bookie + คนรับแทงม้า + + + + N + booking + การจองล่วงหน้า + + + + ADJ + bookish + ชอบอ่านหนังสือ + + + + N + bookkeeper + คนทำบัญชี + + + + N + bookkeeping + accounts; double entry + วิชาการทำบัญชี + + + + N + booklet + pamphlet + หนังสือเล่มเล็ก + + + + N + bookmaker + bookie; turf accountant + คนรับแทงม้า + + + + N + bookmaker + คนทำหนังสือ + + + + N + bookmark + ที่คั่นหนังสือ + + + + N + bookmobile + mobile library + ห้องสมุดเคลื่อนที่ + + + + N + bookplate + ป้ายชื่อในหนังสือ (ระบุผู้เป็นเจ้าของหนังสือ) + + + + N + bookseller + คนขายหนังสือ + + + + N + bookshelf + bookcase + ชั้นหนังสือ + + + + N + bookstall + news-stand + ร้านหนังสือเล็ก + + + + N + bookstore + bookshop + ร้านหนังสือ + ร้านขายหนังสือ + + + + N + bookworm + หนอนหนังสือ + + + + VI + boom + 1 + rumble + เปล่งเสียง + เปล่งเสียงดัง + + + + N + boom + 1 + bang + เสียงดัง + เสียงตูม, เสียงตึงตัง, เสียงตูมตาม + + + + VI + boom + 1 + flourish; develop + เจริญรุ่งเรือง + + + + VT + boom + 1 + ตี + ตีอย่างแรง + + + + N + boom + 1 + flourish + ความเจริญรุ่งเรือง + ความเจริญรุ่งเรืองทางเศรษฐกิจ + slump + + + + N + boom + 1 + ขุมทอง + โอกาสทอง + + + + N + boom + 2 + ขาตั้งไมโครโฟน + + + + N + boom + 2 + ไม้ขวางที่ผูกข้างเรือ + + + + N + boomer + ผู้กำเนิดในยุคหลังสงครามโลกครั้งที่2 + + + + N + boomer + ผู้เกิดตอนหลังสงครามโลกครั้งที่สอง + + + + N + boomerang + ไม้ที่มีลักษณะโค้งแบน เมื่อขว้างไปแล้วจะย้อนกลับมาหาผู้ขว้าง + + + + N + boomerang + backfire + สิ่งที่ให้ผลร้ายแบบไม่คาดคิดแก่ผู้ที่ทำหรือพูดออกไป + + + + VI + boomerang + backfire + ส่งผลร้ายย้อนกลับมา + + + + N + boon + 1 + benefit + สิ่งที่เป็นประโยชน์ + สิ่งที่ช่วยอำนวยความสะดวก + + + + ADJ + boon + 2 + jolly + ที่สนุกสนานร่าเริง + + + + ADJ + boon + 2 + kind + มีความกรุณา + unkind + + + + N + boondocks + boonies + พื้นที่ห่างไกลตัวเมือง + + + + N + boondoggle + งานที่สูญเสียเวลาและ/หรือเงิน + + + + N + boonies + ถิ่นที่อยู่ไกลตัวเมือง + ถิ่นทุรกันดาร + + + + N + boor + oaf; lout + คนชั้นต่ำ + คนหยาบคาย + sophisticate + + + + VT + boost + encourage; promote + ส่งเสริม + ยุยง, ยกยอ + + + + N + booster + auxiliary; helper + การส่งเสริม + เครื่องเพิ่มกำลัง, ผู้สนับสนุน, สิ่งกระตุ้น + + + + N + boot + รองเท้าบูท + รองเท้าหุ้มข้อเท้า + + + + N + bootee + bootie + ถุงเท้าทารก + + + + N + booth + compartment + บูธ / ซุ้ม / คูหา + + + + N + booth + โต๊ะเล็กๆ ในร้านอาหารหรือบาร์ ประกอบด้วยเก้าอี้พนักสูงสองตัว + + + + N + bootlace + สายผูกเชือกรองเท้า + + + + ADJ + bootleg + illegal + เถื่อน + legal + + + + VI + bootleg + smuggle + ขายของผิดกฎหมาย + + + + N + bootstrap + ห่วงหลังรองเท้าบูต + + + + N + booty + plunder + ของที่ปล้นสะดมมา + ของโจร + + + + N + booze + liquor; alcohol + เครื่องดื่มที่มีแอลกอฮอล์ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + VI + booze + ดื่มแอลกอฮอล์อย่างมาก + + + + N + booze + การดื่มเหล้า (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + boozer + ผับ + คนดื่มเหล้ามาก + + + + N + booze-up + การดื่มเหล้ามากเกินไป + + + + ADJ + boozy + ซึ่งดื่มเหล้า + + + + N + bop + การเต้นเพลงป็อบ + + + + VI + bop + เต้นเพลงป็อบ + + + + N + borage + ต้นไม้มีดอกสีฟ้าแถบเมดิเตอร์เรเนียน + + + + N + borax + สารบอแรกซ์ + + + + N + bordello + brothel + ซ่องโสเภณี + + + + N + border + borderline + ขอบเขต + + + + N + border + rim + กรอบ + ขอบ + + + + VT + border + edge + สร้างขอบเขต + + + + N + border + frontier + เขตแดน + พรมแดน, ชายแดน + + + + N + border + ขอบนอก + เส้นรอบวง + + + + N + borderland + พรมแดน + + + + N + borderline + borders + เส้นแบ่งขอบเขต + เส้นเขตแดน, เส้นแสดงเขต + + + + ADJ + borderline + ตามชายแดน + ก้ำกึ่ง + + + + VT + bore + ream + ทะลุ + เจาะ, ไช, ด้น, ไชชอน + + + + VT + bore + ระอา + เบื่อหน่าย + + + + ADJ + bored + ที่น่าเบื่อ + + + + N + boredom + ennui + ความเหนื่อยหน่าย + ความเบื่อหน่าย, ระอา + excitement + + + + N + borehole + หลุมลึกที่เจาะลงดินเพื่อหาน้ำหรือน้ำมัน + + + + ADJ + boring + dull + น่าเบื่อ + interesting + + + + N + boring + การเจาะ + การขุด + + + + N + boring + การขุดน้ำมัน + การเจาะน้ำมัน + + + + ADJ + born + ี่เป็นมาโดยกำเนิด + ติดตัวมาตั้งแต่เกิด + + + + ADJ + born-again + ซึ่งเชื่อแรงกล้าในศาสนาและต้องการให้ผู้อื่นเชื่อเหมือนกัน + + + + VT + borne + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ bear + + + + N + boron + โบรอน + + + + N + borough + precinct + เมืองเล็กๆ ที่ปกครองตนเอง + + + + VT + borrow + ยืม + หยิบยืม, ขอยืม, กู้ยืม + lend + + + + VI + borrow + รับเอา + เข้า + + + + N + borrower + ผู้ขอยืม + + + + N + borrowing + เงินหรือสิ่งที่ให้ยืม + + + + N + borscht + borsch + น้ำซุปรัสเซีย + + + + N + borstal + สถานกักกันเยาวชน + + + + N + bosom + breast; chest + หน้าอก + อก, อกเสิ้อ, ถัน + + + + ADJ + bosom + intimate + ใกล้ชิด + + + + ADJ + bosomy + (ผู้หญิง) หน้าอกใหญ่ + + + + N + boss + 1 + chief; employer + นายจ้าง + เจ้านาย, หัวหน้า, นาย, ผู้เป็นใหญ่ + + + + VT + boss + 2 + supervise + ควบคุม + + + + ADJ + bossy + ซึ่งสั่งให้ทำ + ซึ่งสั่งการ + + + + N + bot + คนขี้โกง + + + + N + bot + ไข่ของแมลงชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + bot + ไข่แมลง + + + + ADJ + botanical + dendrological + เกี่ยวกับพืช + + + + N + botanical garden + arboretum + สวนพฤกษชาติ + สวนพฤกศาสตร์ + + + + N + botanist + bot. + นักพฤกษศาสตร์ + + + + N + botany + phytogeography + พฤกษศาสตร์ + วิชาว่าด้วยต้นไม้ + + + + VT + botch + bungle + ทำผิดพลาด + + + + N + botch + ผลงานที่แย่ + ผลงานที่ล้มเหลว + + + + VT + botch + ทำหรือพูดด้วยอาการที่งุ่มง่าม + + + + VT + botch + ซ่อมแซมอย่างลวกๆ + งานหยาบ + + + + ADJ + both + dual + ทั้งสอง + + + + CONJ + both + เหมือนๆ กัน + เท่าๆกัน + + + + VT + bother + ทำให้ตัวเองยุ่งยาก + + + + N + bother + trouble + ตัวก่อปัญหา + ตัวปัญหา + + + + VT + bother + annoy + ทำให้เกิดปัญหา + ทำให้ยุ่งยาก + + + + N + bother + nuisance + การรบกวน + + + + VT + bothered + เป็นทุกข์เป็นร้อน + ก่อกวน, รำคาญ, กวนใจ + + + + ADJ + bothersome + troublesome + ที่รบกวน + + + + N + bothy + กระท่อมบนภูเขาในสก็อตแลนด์ + + + + N + bottle + carafe + ขวด + + + + VT + bottle + ใส่ขวด + บรรจุลงขวด + + + + VT + bottle-feed + ให้นมเด็กจากขวด + + + + ADJ + bottle-green + สีเขียวเข้ม + + + + N + bottleneck + ถนนส่วนที่มีการจราจรติดขัด + + + + N + bottle-opener + ที่เปิดขวด + + + + ADJ + bottom + lowest + ต่ำสุด + highest + + + + N + bottom + ส่วนที่ลึกที่สุด + ก้น, ส่วนต่ำที่สุด + + + + N + bottom + base + ฐาน + ก้น, ปลาย + + + + N + bottom + ก้น + ตูด + + + + N + bottom + end + ท้าย + + + + N + bottom line + ส่วนสำคัญที่สุด + + + + ADJ + bottomless + ลึกมาก + + + + N + botulism + โรคที่เกิดจากอาหารเป็นพิษ + + + + N + boudoir + ห้องส่วนตัวหรือห้องนอนของผู้หญิง + + + + ADJ + bouffant + (ผม) ทรงบาน + + + + N + bougainvillaea + ต้นไม้เขตร้อน + + + + N + bougainvillea + ต้นไม้เขตร้อน + + + + N + bough + กิ่งต้นไม้ขนาดใหญ่ + + + + N + bough + limb + กิ่ง + กิ่งก้าน, กิ่งไม้, กิ่งก้านสาขา + + + + VT + bought + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ buy + + + + N + bouillabaisse + ซุปปลารสจัดของทางใต้ของฝรั่งเศส + + + + N + bouillon + น้ำซุป + + + + N + boulder + หินขนาดใหญ่เปลี่ยนเป็นรูปร่างต่างๆ เพราะน้ำ/อากาศ + + + + N + boulder + หินก้อนกลมๆ ใหญ่ๆ + + + + N + boulevard + ถนนกว้างในเมือง (มีต้นไม้สองข้างทาง) + + + + N + boulevard + avenue + ถนน + ถนนใหญ่, ถนนหลวง + + + + N + bounce + pounce + ความสามารถในการสะท้อน + + + + VI + bounce + rebound + เด้ง + + + + N + bouncer + คนเฝ้าหน้าร้านที่คอยโยนผู้ไม่ได้รับอนุญาตเข้าออกมา + + + + ADJ + bouncing + มีพละกำลังและสุขภาพดี + + + + ADJ + bouncy + ซึ่งทำให้กระเด้งหรือกระโดด + + + + ADJ + bouncy + กระฉับกระเฉง + มีชีวิตชีวา + + + + ADJ + bound + 1 + ผูกพัน + สนิทสนม + + + + ADJ + bound + 1 + หุ้มปก + เข้าปก, ใส่ปก + + + + ADJ + bound + 1 + ผูก + ถ่ายไม่ออก + + + + ADJ + bound + 1 + predetermined + เป็นพรหมลิขิต + เป็นโชคชะตา + + + + ADJ + bound + 1 + obliged; compelled + มีสัญญาผูกมัด + มีการผูกมัด + voluntary + + + + VI + bound + 2 + มุ่งหน้า + มุ่ง, ตรงไปยัง + + + + VI + bound + 2 + leap + กระโดด + + + + N + bound + 2 + การกระโดด + + + + N + bound + 3 + boundary + เส้นแบ่งเขตแดน + เส้นแบ่งเขต + + + + N + bound + 3 + ข้อจำกัด + + + + VT + bound + 3 + confine + จำกัด + จำกัดขอบเขต + + + + N + bound + 3 + เส้นขอบเขต + ขอบเขต, เส้นแบ่งเขตแดน + + + + N + boundaries + เขตแดน + กั้นเขตแดน, เส้นแบ่งเขต + + + + N + boundary + border + ขอบเขต + เขตแดน, อาณาเขต + + + + ADJ + bounden + ซึ่งผู้มัดหรือเป็นภาระรับผิดชอบ + + + + ADJ + boundless + infinite + ไม่มีที่สิ้นสุด + มากมาย, กว้างใหญ่ + + + + N + bounds + ข้อกำหนดที่ยอมรับได้ + + + + N + bounquet garni + สมุนไพรที่ช่วยเพิ่มรสชาติอาหาร + + + + ADJ + bounteous + generous + ใจดี + + + + ADJ + bountiful + plentiful + อุดม + สมบูรณ์ + + + + N + bounty + ปริมาณมาก + + + + N + bouquet + nosegay + ช่อดอกไม้ + อุบะ, พวงดอกไม้, ช่อ + + + + N + bourbon + whiskey + เหล้าชนิดหนึ่งของอเมริกัน + + + + N + Bourbon + bourbon + ราชวงศ์ของประเทศฝรั่งเศส + ราชวงศ์บัวบัน + + + + N + bourgeois + middle-class + ชนชั้นกลาง (ตามแนวความคิดแบบมาร์กซิส) + + + + N + bourgeoisie + ชนชั้นกลางของสังคม + + + + N + bourse + การซื้อขายหุ้น + + + + N + bout + การเจ็บป่วยช่วงเวลาสั้นๆ + + + + N + bout + กิจกรรมระยะสั้นๆ + + + + N + bout + fight; match + การแข่งขัน + การประลองฝีมือ + + + + N + boutique + ร้านขายเครื่องแต่งกายที่นำสมัย + + + + N + boutique + bazaar; emporium + ร้านเล็กๆ ที่ขายสินค้าหรือบริการที่เฉพาะเจาะจง เช่น ร้านขายสินค้านำเข้า + + + + N + boutonniere + ดอกไม้ดอกเล็กที่ใส่ในรูกระดุม + + + + ADJ + bovine + เกี่ยวกับวัว + + + + ADJ + bovine + โง่และช้า + + + + N + bow + 1 + nod + การโค้งคำนับ + การน้อม, การก้มศีรษะ + + + + VI + bow + 1 + nod + คำนับ + น้อมศรีษะ + + + + N + bow + 2 + คันธนู + คันศร, คันเกาทัณฑ์ + + + + N + bow + 2 + สิ่งที่มีลักษณะโค้ง + + + + N + bow + 2 + คันซอ + + + + VT + bow + 2 + สีซอ + + + + N + bow + 2 + คันธนู + คันศร, หน้าไม้ + + + + N + bow + 3 + หูกระต่าย + โบว์ + + + + N + bow + 3 + prow + หัวเรือ + + + + VT + bowdlerise + expurgate + ชำระหรือตัดส่วนที่ไม่สมควรออก + + + + VT + bowdlerize + ชำระหรือตัดส่วนที่ไม่สมควรออก + + + + N + bowel + intestine + ลำไส้ + + + + N + bowel movement + movement + การขับถ่ายอุจจาระ + + + + N + bowels + ลำไส้ + ส่วนใน + + + + N + bower + ซุ้มใต้ต้นไม้ในสวนหรือสนาม + + + + N + bowl + 1 + basin + ชาม + โถ, เหยือก, ถ้วย, บาตร, ขัน + + + + N + bowl + 1 + ส่วนกลมของกล้องสูบยาเส้นสำหรับบรรจุยา + + + + N + bowl + 2 + ลูกโบว์ลิ่ง + + + + N + bowl + 2 + เวที + + + + N + bowler + bowler hat; derby + หมวกทรงกลมสีดำมีขอบโค้ง + + + + N + bowler + ผู้เล่นที่ขว้างบอลให้กับผู้ตี (กีฬาคริกเก็ต) + + + + N + bowling + ninepins + กีฬาโบว์ลิ่ง + + + + N + bowman + archer + นักยิงธนู + + + + N + bowmen + นักยิงธนู + + + + N + bow-wow + คำเรียกสุนัข (เด็กใช้เรียก) + + + + N + box office + ที่ขายตั๋วภาพยนตร์หรือละคร + + + + N + box + 1 + container + กล่อง + หีบ, ลัง, กลัก, คอก + + + + VT + box + 1 + pack + ใส่กล่อง + + + + N + box + 1 + ที่นั่งคนขับรถม้า + + + + N + box + 1 + ช่องสี่เหลี่ยม + + + + N + box + 1 + skybox + คอกสำหรับคนดูในโรงละคร + + + + VI + box + 2 + slap + ตบ + ตี, ต่อยที่หู + + + + N + box + 2 + การตบ (ด้วยมือ) + การตี, การต่อย + + + + VI + box + 2 + fight; hit + ต่อยมวย + + + + N + box + 2 + fight + การต่อย + การตบ + + + + N + box + 3 + boxwood + ต้นไม้ชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + box + 3 + ต้นไม้ชนิดหนึ่งใช้ทำเครื่องแกะสลักและไม้บรรทัด + + + + N + boxcar + รถไฟบรรทุกสัมภาระ + + + + ADJ + boxed + ใส่หรือขายในกล่อง + + + + N + boxer + fighter + นักมวย + + + + N + boxer + สุนัขพันธุ์บอกเซอร์ + + + + N + boxer + คนบรรจุกล่อง + + + + N + boxful + กล่องที่มีของอยู่เต็ม + + + + N + boxing + pugilism + การชกมวย + + + + N + boxing + การบรรจุกล่อง + การใส่กล่อง, การบรรจุลงกล่อง + + + + N + boxroom + ห้องเก็บของขนาดเล็กในบ้าน + + + + N + boxwood + ไม้เนื้อแข็งของต้นไม้ที่เขียวชอุ่มตลอดปี + + + + N + boy + lad + เด็กชาย + พ่อหนู, เด็กผู้ชาย + girl + + + + N + boy + บ๋อย + บริกร + + + + N + boy scout + ลูกเสือชาวบ้าน + girl scout + + + + N + boycott + embargo + การคว่ำบาตร + + + + VT + boycott + embargo + คว่ำบาตร + ตัดการช่วยเหลือทางการค้า, ไม่ซื้อสินค้า + patronize + + + + N + boyfriend + sweetheart + เพื่อนชาย + แฟน, คู่รัก + girlfriend + + + + N + boyhood + วัยเด็ก + girlhood + + + + ADJ + boyish + ทำตัวเหมือนเด็ก + + + + N + bozo + คนโง่ + + + + ABBR + Br. + คำย่อของ British + + + + N + bra + brassiere + เสื้อชั้นในสตรี + + + + VT + brace + รัด + มัด, ยึด, ค้ำ + + + + N + bracelet + ทองกร + กำไลข้อมือ, วลัย, ทองกร, ทองปลายแขน, พาหุรัด + + + + N + bracer + 1 + สิ่งค้ำ + ผู้สนับสนุน + + + + N + bracer + 2 + pick-me-up + เครื่องดื่มที่กระตุ้น + ยาบำรุงกำลัง + + + + ADJ + bracing + ทำให้มีพลังงานหรือสดชื่น (เพราะความเย็น) + + + + N + bracken + ต้นไม้ป่า + + + + N + bracket + parenthesis + วงเล็บ + + + + VT + bracket + ใส่วงเล็บ + + + + N + bracket + category + ประเภท + ชนิด + + + + V + bracket + รับน้ำหนักด้วยเหล็กฉาก + + + + ADJ + brackish + มีรสกร่อย + + + + N + brae + ส่วนไหล่เขา + + + + N + brag + boast + คำพูดอวดดี + การพูดอวดดี + + + + VI + brag + boast + พูดอวดดี + ฝอย + + + + N + braggart + คนคุยโม้ + + + + N + Brahman + Brahmin + พราหมณ์ + + + + N + Brahmin + Brahman + พราหมณ์ + + + + N + braid + plait + เปีย + ผมเปีย + + + + N + braid + เกลียว + เกลียวทอง + + + + VT + braid + knit; twine + ถัก (เชือก) + + + + VT + braid + ถัก (เปีย) + + + + VT + braid + ประดับด้วยเกลียว + + + + N + braille + ระบบการพิมพ์อักษรเบลล์สำหรับคนตาบอด + + + + VT + braille + พิมพ์ตัวหนังสือเบลล์ + พิมพ์ด้วยอักษรเบลล์ + + + + N + brain + สมอง + มันสมอง + + + + N + brain + สติปัญญา + + + + N + brain + intelligence + ความฉลาด + + + + N + brainchild + ความคิดหรือสิ่งประดิษฐ์ + + + + ADJ + brain-dead + สมองและส่วนสำคัญไม่ทำงาน + + + + ADJ + brain-dead + โง่เง่ามาก + + + + ADJ + brainless + ไม่มีสมอง + โง่ + + + + N + brainstorm + การถกเถียงอย่างเปิดเผย + + + + VI + brainstorm + confer + ถกเถียงอย่างเปิดเผยเพื่อแก้ปัญหา + + + + ADJ + brainstorm + เกี่ยวกับการถกเถียงอย่างเปิดเผยเพื่อแก้ปัญหา + + + + N + brainstorm + กระแสประสาท + ความคิด + + + + N + brainstorming + การระดมความคิด + + + + N + brain-teaser + ปัญหาที่ยากแต่ก็สนุกที่จะหาทางแก้ + + + + VT + brainwash + proselytize + ล้างสมอง + ชักจูงให้เชื่อตามที่พูด + + + + N + brainwash + การล้างสมอง + การชักจูงให้เชื่อตามที่พูด + + + + N + brainwave + brainstorm + ความคิดดีที่นึกได้ทันที + + + + ADJ + brainy + ฉลาดมาก + + + + VT + braise + เคี่ยว + + + + VT + brake + 1 + retard + ห้ามล้อ + เบรค, หยุด + + + + N + brake + 1 + เครื่องห้ามล้อ + เบรก, สิ่งที่มีผลยับยั้งทำให้ช้า + + + + N + brake + 2 + ไม้ประเภทเฟิร์น + + + + N + brake + 2 + ป่าละเมาะ + พุ่มไม้, ต้นเฟิร์น + + + + N + bramble + พุ่มไม้มีหนาม + + + + N + bramble + พุ่มไม้ป่ามีหนาม + + + + N + bran + husk + รำข้าว + + + + N + bran + อาหารที่ได้จากรำข้าวและเมล็ดธัญพืช + + + + N + branch + office + สาขา + แผนก + + + + VI + branch + spread + แตกแขนง + แตกกิ่ง + + + + N + branch + กิ่งก้านสาขา + แขน, ที่เท้าแขน + + + + N + brand + logo; trademark + ตรา + ยี่ห้อ, ตราสินค้า + + + + VT + brand + ประทับตรา + ประทับยี่ห้อ, ประทับตราสินค้า, ประทับเครื่องหมายการค้า + + + + N + brand + trademark + เครื่องหมายการค้า + ตรา, ยี่ห้อ, ตราสินค้า + + + + N + brand + torch + ถ่านไฟ + + + + N + brand + sword + ดาบ + + + + ADJ + branded + ซึ่งสร้างจากบริษัทมีชื่อเสียง + + + + N + brandish + การแกว่ง + การกวัดแกว่ง + + + + VT + brandish + wave; swing + แกว่ง + กวัดแกว่ง + + + + ADJ + brand-new + in mint condition + เอี่ยมอ่อง + ใหม่เอี่ยม, ใหม่ถอดด้าม + + + + N + brandy + cognac + บรั่นดี + เหล้ากลั่นมาจากเหล้าองุ่น + + + + VI + brangle + เถียง + ทะเลาะ + + + + N + brangle + การทุ่มเถียง + ทะเลาะ + + + + N + brass + ทองเหลือง + + + + N + brass + แผ่นทองเหลืองที่จารึกนามหน้าประตู + + + + N + brass + ความกล้า + ความใจกล้า + + + + N + brass + เครื่องเป่าทองเหลือง + + + + N + brass + กลุ่มคนใหญ่คนโต + + + + N + brasserie + ยกทรง + + + + N + brassiere + bra + เสื้อยกทรง + ยกทรง, เสื้อชั้นใน + + + + ADJ + brassy + ดังและแหบ + + + + N + brat + คนเลว + + + + N + brattle + rattle + เสียงอึกทึก + เสียงโครมคราม + + + + VT + brattle + rattle + ทำให้เกิดเสียงอึกทึก + + + + N + bravado + swagger + การแสดงความกล้าหาญที่ไม่จริง + + + + ADJ + brave + courageous + กล้า + กล้าหาญ, อาจหาญ + cowardly + + + + VI + brave + กล้า + กล้าหาญ, อาจหาญ + + + + N + bravery + courage + ความกล้าหาญ + cowardice + + + + INT + bravo + great; well done + ไชโย + + + + N + bravura + ทักษะและความกระตือร้นจะทำในเชิงศิลปะ + + + + ADJ + braw + ดี + + + + N + brawl + fight + การวิวาท + การทะเลาะเบาะแว้ง, การทุ่มเถียง, การทะเลาะวิวาท + + + + VI + brawl + fight + ทะเลาะเบาะแว้ง + ทุ่มเถียง, ทะเลาะวิวาท + + + + N + brawler + นักสู้ + + + + N + brawn + 1 + muscle + กล้ามเนื้อ + กำลังกล้ามเนื้อ + + + + N + brawn + 2 + เนื้อสุกร + เนื้อหมูป่าเค็ม + + + + ADJ + brawny + ซึ่งมีกล้ามเนื้อแข็งแรง + + + + VI + bray + คุยหรือหัวเราะด้วยเสียงแหบพร่า + + + + ADJ + brazen + หน้าไม่อาย + หน้าด้าน + + + + N + brazier + ช่างทองเหลือง + + + + N + brazier + stove + เตาถ่าน + เตาอั้งโล่ + + + + N + Brazil + บราซิล + + + + N + 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ขนแข็งของสัตว์ + + + + ADJ + bristly + stubbly + มีหนามแหลม + glabrous + + + + ADJ + bristly + ฉุนเฉียว + โกรธเร็ว, โกรธง่าย + + + + N + Britain + United Kingdom + อังกฤษ + + + + ADJ + British + ชาวอังกฤษ + + + + N + Britisher + คนอังกฤษ + + + + N + Briton + คนอังกฤษ + + + + N + Britpop + เพลงที่นิยมในอังกฤษเมื่อปีค.ศ 1990 + + + + ADJ + brittle + fragile + เปราะ + หักง่าย, บอบบาง, แตกง่าย + + + + N + brittle + ขนมหวานชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + brittleness + fragileness + เปราะบาง + + + + N + bro + พี่หรือน้องชาย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + VT + broach + เริ่มพูดคุยในเรื่องที่น่าอับอายหรือคนอื่นไม่ยอมรับ + + + + ADJ + broad + general + กว้างๆ + หลวมๆ, ทั่วๆ ไป, ไม่จำกัด + narrow + + + + ADJ + broad + ทั่วโลก + + + + N + broad + ผู้หญิง (คำสแลง) + + + + ADJ + broad + rough + หยาบ + precise + + + + ADJ + broad + กว้างขวาง + กว้าง, ครอบคลุม + + + + ADJ + broad-based + broadly-based + ซึ่งมีหลากหลาย + + + + ADJ + broad-brush + ซึ่งจัดการกับปัญหาอย่างกว้างๆ มากกว่าสนใจรายละเอียด + + + + VT + broadcast + transmit + กระจาย + เผยแพร่, แจ้ง + + + + N + broadcast + programme + รายการออกอากาศ + ข้อความที่ออกอากาศ + + + + N + broadcaster + ผู้กระจายเสียงทางวิทยุหรือโทรทัศน์ + + + + N + broadcasting + transmission + การแพร่ภาพ + การออกอากาศ, การกระจายเสียง + + + + VT + broaden + widen; enlarge + ขยับขยาย + ทำให้กว้าง, ขยาย, เปิดหูเปิดตา + narrow + + + + ADJ + broadleaved + ซึ่งมีใบกว้างและใบ + + + + ADV + broadly + extensively; largely; widely + อย่างกว้างขวาง + อย่างแพร่หลาย + + + + ADJ + broad-minded + ใจกว้าง + + + + N + broadness + breadth + ความกว้าง + + + + N + broadsheet + หนังสือพิมพ์ขนาดใหญ่ + + + + N + broadside + การกล่าวโจมตี + + + + N + broadsword + ดาบใหญ่และใบมีดแบนกว้าง + + + + N + brocade + ผ้าหนาและหนักทอจากเส้นไหมทองหรือเงิน + + + + ADJ + brocaded + ตกแต่งด้วนผ้าทอจากเส้นไหมทองหรือเงิน + + + + N + broccoli + ต้นบร็อคโคลี่ซึ่งคล้ายกะหล่ำปลี + + + + N + brochure + booklet + แผ่นพับสำหรับโฆษณา + สมุดหรือหนังสือที่ให้ข้อมูลเกี่ยวกับสินค้า มีภาพประกอบ + + + + N + brogue + รองเท้าแบบหนึ่ง + + + + VI + broil + โกรธ + + + + VI + broil + grill + ย่าง + ปิ้ง, อังไฟ + + + + N + broiler + grill + ที่ย่าง + + + + VT + broke + break + cracked + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของคำกริยา break + แตกหัก + + + + VT + broken + break + cracked + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของคำกริยา break + แตกหัก + + + + ADJ + broken + discontinuous + ไม่ติดต่อ + continuous + + + + ADJ + broken + หยาบ + ขรุขระ + + + + ADJ + broken + แตก + แตกสลาย, แตกหัก, วิกฤต + + + + ADJ + broken + ต่ำต้อย + + + + ADJ + broken + imperfect + ขาด + ไม่ครบ, ไม่สมบูรณ์ + + + + ADJ + broken + ไม่ถูกต้อง + ไม่สมบูรณ์แบบ + + + + N + broken family + บ้านแตกสาแหรกขาด + ครอบครัวแตกแยก + + + + ADJ + broken-down + สภาพเลวร้ายมาก + เหนื่อยและป่วยมาก + + + + ADV + brokenly + (คำพูด) ที่สั้นมากหรือเว้นช่วงหยุดพูดบ่อยมาก + + + + N + broker + dealer; agent + นายหน้า + + + + VI + broker + เป็นนายหน้า + + + + N + brokerage + ค่านายหน้า + เงินปากถุง + + + + N + broker-dealer + ผู้ทำงานในตลาดหุ้น + + + + N + brolly + ร่ม + + + + N + bromide + ยาที่ทำให้สงบ + + + + N + bromine + ธาตุโบรมีน + + + + VI + bromize + ประกอบกับโบรมีน + + + + ADJ + bronchial + bronchitic + เกี่ยวกับหลอดลม + + + + ADJ + bronchitic + bronchial + เกี่ยวกับหลอดลม + + + + N + bronchitis + โรคหลอดลมอักเสบ + + + + N + bronchus + bronchia + หลอดลม + + + + N + bronco + ม้าป่าทางอเมริกาตะวันตก + + + + N + brontosaurus + ไดโนเสาร์ขนาดใหญ่มาก (มีคอและหางยาว) + + + + N + bronze + ทองสัมฤทธ์ + + + + VT + bronze + reddish-brown + ทำให้เป็นสีทองแดง + ทำให้เป็นสีบรอนซ์ + + + + ADJ + bronzed + ซึ่งมีผิวสีน้ำตาลเพราะโดนแสงอาทิตย์ (ผิวสีแทน) + + + + VT + brooch + กลัดเข็มกลัด + + + + N + brooch + pin + เข็มกลัด + + + + VT + brood + กก + ฟัก, กกไข่, ฟักไข่ + + + + N + brood + progeny + ลูก + ลูกอ่อน + adult + + + + VI + brood + ครุ่นคิด + กังวล + + + + VI + brood + หน้างอ + ทำหน้าบึ้ง + + + + ADJ + brood + สำหรับไว้กกไข่ + สำหรับฟักไข่ + + + + ADJ + brooding + เศร้าสร้อยและดูลึกลับ + + + + ADJ + broody + ซึ่งต้องการที่จะมีลูกมากเกินไป + + + + N + brook + 1 + creek + ลำห้วย + ห้วย, ลำธาร + + + + VI + brook + 2 + tolerate + ทน + อดทน, อดกลั้น + + + + VT + broom + กวาด + + + + N + broom + besom + ไม้กวาด + + + + N + broom + ข้าวฟ่าง + + + + N + broomstick + ไม้กวาดด้ามยาว + + + + N + broth + soup + ซุป + น้ำซุบ, น้ำแกง + + + + N + brothel + bordello + ซ่อง + + + + N + brother + sibling + พี่ชายหรือน้องชาย + sister + + + + N + brotherhood + fellowship + พวกพ้องเดียวกัน + hostility + + + + N + brother-in-law + พี่เขยหรือน้องเขย + sister-in-law + + + + ADJ + brotherly + fraternal + เป็นพี่เป็นน้อง + + + + ADJ + brothy + เป็นน้ำซุป + + + + N + brougham + landau + รถม้า + รถม้าที่มีที่นั่งคนขับอยู่ด้านหน้า ส่วนที่นั่งโดยสารอยู่ด้านหลัง + + + + VT + brought + took + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของคำกริยา bring + + + + N + brow + eyebrow + คิ้ว + ขนคิ้ว, หน้าผาก + + + + VT + browbeat + intimidate + ขู่ให้กลัว + + + + N + brown + สีน้ำตาล + + + + ADJ + brown + auburn + สีน้ำตาล + + + + N + brown sugar + น้ำตาลทรายแดง + + + + ADJ + brownfield + ซึ่งเป็นดินแดน + + + + N + brownie + เค้กบราวนี่ + + + + ADJ + brownish + dun + ที่เป็นสีน้ำตาล + + + + VT + brownnose + ประจบสอพลอ + + + + VT + brown-nose + ประจบสอพลอ + + + + N + brownstone + บ้านที่สร้างด้วยหินแดงน้ำตาล + + + + N + browse + skim + การอ่านคร่าวๆ + + + + VT + browse + มองไปรอบ ๆ + ดูผ่านๆ + + + + VT + browse + graze + เล็ม + และเล็ม + + + + N + browse + การเล็ม + การและเล็ม + + + + N + browser + โปรแกรมที่ช่วยค้นหาหรืออ่านเอกสารบนอินเตอร์เนต + + + + N + bruise + contusion + แผลฟกช้ำ + รอยฟกช้ำ + + + + VI + bruise + contuse + ต่อย + ทำให้เป็นรอยช้ำ + + + + ADJ + bruised + ถูกทารุณ + ถูกทำร้ายร่างกาย + + + + N + bruiser + ชายร่างใหญ่แข็งแรง + + + + N + bruising + รอยช้ำ + + + + N + brunch + อาหารที่เป็นทั้งอาหารมื้อเช้าและกลางวันรวมกัน + + + + VI + brunch + รับประทานอาหารที่รวมมื้อเช้าและกลางวันเข้าด้วยกัน + + + + N + Brunei + ประเทศบรูไน + + + + ADJ + brunet + brunette + ที่มีผมสีน้ำตาลเข้ม (มักใช้กับเพศชาย) + + + + N + brunet + คนที่มีผมสีน้ำตาลเข้ม (มักใช้กับเพศชาย) + + + + ADJ + brunette + brunet + ที่มีผมสีน้ำตาลเข้ม (มักใช้กับเพศหญิง) + + + + N + brunette + คนที่มีผมสีน้ำตาลเข้ม (มักใช้กับเพศหญิง) + + + + N + brunt + impact + ผลกระทบที่รุนแรง + + + + N + brunt + ความหนักหน่วง + ความรุนแรง + + + + N + brunt + attack + การโจมตีอย่างรุนแรง + + + + VT + brush + 1 + ปัด + + + + VI + brush + 1 + แปรง + + + + N + brush + 1 + แปรง + + + + N + brush + 1 + touch + การสัมผัสเบาๆ + + + + VT + brush + 1 + sweep + กวาด + + + + N + brush + 1 + ถ่านเก็บไฟในไดนาโมและมอเตอร์ไฟฟ้า + + + + N + brush + 2 + bush + หมู่ไม้เตี้ยๆ + ไม้พุ่ม + + + + N + brush-off + การทำท่าทีไม่สนใจ (อย่างไม่เป็นมิตรและไม่สุภาพ) + + + + N + brushwood + กิ่งไม้หักหรือตายแห้ง + + + + N + brushwork + งานใช้ฝีแปรงในการวาดภาพ + + + + ADJ + brusque + พูดน้อยคำและไม่สุภาพ + + + + ADJ + brutal + cruel + โหดร้าย + รุนแรง + kindly + + + + VT + brutalise + barbarize + ทำสิ่งที่โหดร้าย + + + + N + brutality + cruelty; barbarity + ความโหด + ความเหี้ยมโหด, ความอำมหิต, ความทารุณ + kindness + + + + VT + brutalize + barbarize + ทำสิ่งที่โหดร้าย + + + + N + brute + beast + สัตว์ป่า + สัตว์เดรัจฉาน, มนุษย์ที่ดุร้ายเยี่ยงสัตว์ป่า + + + + ADJ + brute + ลักษณะของสัตว์ป่า + + + + ADJ + brutish + beastly + เยี่ยงสัตว์เดรัจฉาน + humane + + + + ABBR + btw + คำย่อของ by the way + + + + N + bubble + ฟอง + + + + VI + bubble + foam + ผุดเป็นฟอง + + + + VI + bubble + เรอ + + + + VI + bubble + ทำให้เกิดฟอง + ทำให้เป็นฟอง + + + + N + bubblegum + หมากฝรั่งชนิดหนึ่งที่เป่าลูกโป่งได้ + + + + ADV + bubbly + frothy; foamy + เป็นฟอง + + + + N + buccaneer + pirate + โจรสลัด + + + + N + buck + 1 + สัตว์ตัวผู้ + (ใช้กับสัตว์บางชนิด เช่น กวาง, กระต่าย, แกะ, แพะ เป็นต้น) + + + + N + buck + 1 + สิ่งที่ทำจากหนังสัตว์ + จำพวกกวาง, กระต่าย, แกะ, แพะ + + + + N + buck + 1 + หนังสัตว์ + (ของสัตว์จำพวก กวาง, กระต่าย, แกะ, แพะ) + + + + N + buck + 1 + fop + ผู้ชายรุ่นหนุ่ม + + + + ADJ + buck + 1 + ของระดับชั้นที่ต่ำที่สุด (ทางทหาร) + + + + VI + buck + 2 + leap + กระโดดขึ้นไปในอากาศทั้งสี่ขาและมีลักษณะหลังโค้งงอ (ใช้กับม้า) + + + + VT + buck + 2 + เหวี่ยงผู้ขี่ให้ตกโดยการกระโดดขึ้นสี่ขาและโก่งหลังจนโค้ง (ใช้กับม้า) + + + + VT + buck + 2 + gamble + พนัน + + + + VT + buck + 2 + สู้โดยใช้หัวชน + + + + VI + buck + 2 + oppose + ต่อต้าน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + support + + + + VT + buck + 2 + ต่อต้าน + + + + VT + buck + 2 + ฝ่าเข้าไป + + + + VT + buck + 3 + เลื่อย + + + + N + buck + 3 + โครงที่ใช้สำหรับยึดไม้ที่เลื่อย + + + + VT + buck + 4 + ส่งต่อไปยัง (เพื่อหลีกเลี่ยงความรับผิดชอบ) + + + + N + buck + 5 + ผ้าที่ซักในน้ำยาเคมี + + + + VT + buck + 5 + ซักในน้ำยาเคมี + + + + N + buck + 5 + น้ำยาเคมีที่ใช้ในการซักผ้า + + + + VT + buck + 6 + พูดเรื่อยเปื่อย (Anglo-Indian) + + + + N + buck + 6 + การพูดเรื่อยเปื่อย (Anglo-Indian) + + + + N + buck + 7 + อย่างที่สุด (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + อย่างสมบูรณ์ + + + + N + buck + 8 + dollar; smacker + หนึ่งดอลล่าร์ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + bucket + pail + ถัง + ปี๊บ, ถังน้ำ + + + + VT + bucket + ใส่ถัง + + + + N + bucket + ใบเครื่องจักร + ในกังหัน + + + + N + buckle + หัวเข็มขัด + + + + VT + buckle + fasten + ทำให้แน่นด้วยวัสดุคล้ายหัวเข็มขัด + + + + VI + buckle + bend + ทำให้โค้งงอ + + + + VT + buckle + ทำให้โค้งหรืองอ + + + + VI + buckle + รัดเข็มขัด + + + + VI + buckle + ยอม + + + + VI + buckle + พังทลาย + + + + N + buckram + ผ้าเนื้อหยาบทำจากฝ้ายหรือลินิน + + + + N + buckshot + ลูกตะกั่วที่ยิงจากปืนสั้น + + + + N + buckskin + หนังนิ่มทำด้วยหนังกวางหรือแพะ + + + + N + buck-teeth + ฟันบนยื่นออกมาข้างหน้า + + + + N + buckwheat + เมล็ดพืชขนาดเล็กสีเข้ม + + + + VI + bud + sprout + แตกหน่อ + แตกยอด, แตกตา + + + + N + bud + ต้นอ่อน + + + + VT + bud + ทำให้แตกหน่อ + ตอนหน่อ + + + + N + bud + แตกเนื้อหนุ่มสาว + เป็นหนุ่มเป็นสาว + + + + N + bud + friend + เพื่อนยาก + พี่ชาย + + + + N + bud grafting + การต่อตาต้นไม้ + การติดตาต้นไม้ + + + + N + Buddha + พระพุทธเจ้า + พระพุทธ, ผู้ตรัสรู้, พระพุทธองค์, พระโพธิสัตว์, พระพุทธคุณ, ธรรมาทิตย์, พระศาสดา, ภควันต์ + + + + N + Buddha image + พระพุทธรูป + ปฏิมา, ปฏิมากร + + + + N + Buddhism + พุทธศาสนา + ศาสนาพุทธ, พระพุทธศาสนา + + + + N + 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คนเล่นตลกหยาบๆ + + + + N + bug + แมลง + สัตว์ที่คล้ายแมลง + + + + N + bug + germ + เชื้อจุลินทรีย์ + เชื้อโรค + + + + N + bug + defect + ความบกพร่อง + ข้อผิดพลาด, จุดด่างพร้อย + + + + VT + bug + รบกวน + รำคาญ + + + + VT + bug + tap + ดักฟัง (ทางโทรศัพท์) + ติดอุปกรณ์ลอบฟัง + + + + N + bug + คนที่คลั่งไคล้ในสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งมากๆ + คนที่หมกหมุ่นเอาใจจดจ่อสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + + + + N + bugbear + สิ่งที่ทำให้รำคาญและกังวล + + + + ADJ + bug-eyed + ซึ่งมีตาโปนออกมา + + + + N + bugger + คำเรียกแบบดูถูกและแสดงถึงอารมณ์โกรธ + + + + ADJ + buggered + เหนื่อยมาก + + + + N + buggery + การร่วมเพศทางทวารหนัก + + + + N + buggy + cart + รถเล็กไม่มีหลังคาและประตู + + + + N + bugle + แตรเดี่ยว + แตรสัญญาณทหาร + + + + N + bugler + นักเป่าแตรเดี่ยว + + + + VT + build + construct + สร้าง + สถาปนา + + + + ADJ + buildable + ที่สามารถก่อสร้างได้ + + + + N + builder + erector + ช่างก่อสร้าง + คนก่อสร้าง + + + + N + builder + ผู้รับเหมา + + + + N + building + edifice; structure + ตึก + อาคาร, สิ่งก่อสร้าง, สิ่งปลูกสร้าง, เรือน, โรง + + + + N + building + ธุรกิจก่อสร้าง + + + + N + building + การก่อสร้าง + + + + ADJ + building + ก่อนถึงจุดสำคัญของเรื่อง + + + + N + building block + ตัวต่อไม้หรือพลาสติกของเล่น + + + + N + buildup + accumulation + การเสริมกำลัง + การรวมพล, การสร้างเสียงสนับสนุน + + + + N + buildup + การพัฒนา + กระบวนการเจริญเติบโต + + + + N + buildup + การเตรียมการ + การฝึกฝน + + + + VT + built + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ build + + + + ADJ + built-in + fitted + ที่สร้างเป็นส่วนถาวรในโครงสร้างที่ใหญ่กว่า + + + + ADJ + built-in + ที่มีอยู่โดยธรรมชาติ + + + + N + built-in + สิ่งที่สร้างเป็นส่วนถาวรในโครงสร้างที่ใหญ่กว่า + + + + N + built-in + สิ่งหรือส่วนที่เพิ่มเติมขึ้นมา + + + + ADJ + built-up + ซึ่งเต็มไปด้วยสิ่งก่อสร้าง + + + + N + bulb + หัว (ของต้นไม้) + หัว, เหง้า, ก้อน + + + + N + bulb + light bulb + หลอดไฟฟ้า + + + + ADJ + bulbous + ซึ่งมีรูปร่างเป็นกระเปาะกลม + + + + N + Bulgaria + บัลแกเรีย + + + + N + Bulgaria + ประเทศบัลแกเรีย + + + + VI + bulge + นูน + โปง, พอง, ตุง, ปูน + + + + N + bulge + bump + ส่วนที่นูน + ส่วนที่พอง, ส่วนที่โปน + + + + N + bulimia + bulimia nervosa + โรคผิดปกติทางอารมณ์ทำให้กินมากเกินไปแล้วอาเจียนออก + + + + N + bulk + volume + ความจุ + + + + N + bulkhead + ผนังที่แบ่งเรือ/เครื่องบินออกเป็นส่วนๆ + + + + ADJ + bulky + cumbersome + เทอะทะ + ค่อนข้างใหญ่โต + delicate + + + + N + bull + cow + วัวตัวผู้ + โค + + + + ADJ + bull + ซึ่งมีราคาสูงขึ้น + + + + N + bulldog + สุนัขพันธุ์หนึ่ง มีขนสั้น รูปหน้าเป็นสี่เหลี่ยม และมีขาสั้น + + + + VT + bulldog + จู่โจม + + + + VT + bulldog + จับวัวเหวี่ยงให้นอนบนพื้น โดยจับเขาแล้วบิดคอ + + + + ADJ + bulldog + stubborn + อย่างมีนิสัยดื้อรั้น (คำที่ไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + VT + bulldoze + coerce + พาล + ขู่เข็ญ, คุกคาม + + + + N + bulldozer + tractor + รถแทรกเตอร์เกลี่ยดิน + + + + N + bullet + projectile + กระสุนปืน + ลูกปืน, ลูกกระสุน, ลูกกระสุนปืน + + + + N + bulletin + announcement + แถลงการณ์ + ประกาศ + + + + ADJ + bulletproof + ป้องกันกระสุน + + + + N + bullfight + กีฬาสู้วัวในสเปน + + + + N + bullfighter + นักสู้วัว + + + + N + bullfighting + การสู้วัว + + + + N + bullfinch + นกยุโรปขนาดเล็กตระกูล Finch + + + + N + bullfrog + กบอเมริกันตัวใหญ่ + + + + N + bullhorn + loudhailer + เครื่องกระจายเสียงไฟฟ้า (หรือโทรโข่งไฟฟ้า) + + + + N + bullion + ทองแท่ง + เงินแท่ง + + + + N + bullion + แท่งเงินหรือทองจำนวนมาก + + + + ADJ + bullish + มั่นใจและมีความหวังในอนาคต + + + + N + bullock + วัวหนุ่ม + + + + N + bullseye + bull + จุดกลางเป้า + + + + N + bull's-eye + ใจกลางเป้า + + + + VI + bullshit + ไม่จริงหรือโง่เง่ามาก + + + + VT + bullshit + ไม่จริงหรือโง่เง่ามาก + + + + N + bully + coercer + อันธพาล + + + + VT + bully + coerce + ระราน + วิวาท, หาเรื่อง, ข่มเหง, กดขี่, รังแก, กลั่นแกล้ง + + + + VI + bully + พาล + วิวาท, หาเรื่อง, ระราน, ข่มเหง, กดขี่, รังแก, กลั่นแกล้ง + + + + ADJ + bully + smashing; great + ดีมาก + ดีเลิศ + + + + N + bulwark + embankment + กำแพงต้านศัตรู + ป้อมปราการ + + + + N + bum + 1 + tramp + คนเกียจคร้าน + คนพเนจร, พวกขอทาน + + + + ADJ + bum + 1 + ไม่มีคุณค่า + ไร้ประโยชน์ + + + + N + bum + 2 + bottom + ก้น + สะโพก + + + + N + bumbag + กระเป๋าเล็กติดที่เข็มขัดและสวมรอบเอว + fanny pack + + + + N + bumble + 1 + mistake + การกระทำที่ผิด + + + + VT + bumble + 1 + ทำเลอะเทอะ + + + + VI + bumble + 1 + ทำผิดอย่างมาก + + + + VI + bumble + 2 + buzz + ทำเสียงคล้ายผึ้ง + + + + VI + bumble + 3 + blunder + เดินโซเซ + พูดตะกุกตะกัก + + + + N + bumblebee + ผึ้งมีขนตัวใหญ่ที่ส่งเสียงหึ่งๆ + + + + ADJ + bumbling + ซึ่งทำผิดพลาด + + + + N + bumf + bumph + ข้อมเขียน + + + + N + bummer + สถานการณ์ที่น่าผิดหวังหรือไม่พอใจ + + + + VT + bump + กระทบ + + + + VI + bump + crash + ชน + กระแทก + + + + N + bumper + buffer + เครื่องกันชน + กันชน + + + + N + bumph + bumf + ข้อเขียน + + + + N + bumpkin + คนบ้านนอก + + + + ADJ + bumptious + ซึ่งคิดว่าตนเองสำคัญมาก + + + + ADJ + bumpy + rough, + ขรุขระ + เป็นหลุมเป็นบ่อ + + + + N + bun + 1 + roll + ขนมปังนุ่มรสหวาน + + + + N + bun + 1 + มวยผม + + + + N + bun + 1 + กระต่าย + กระรอก + + + + N + bun + 1 + หางของกระต่าย + + + + N + bun + 2 + อาการเมา + + + + VT + bunch + มัด + + + + VT + bunch + group + จับกันเป็นก้อน + รวมกันเป็นกลุ่ม + divide + + + + N + bunch + กลุ่ม + ดง, พวง, รวง, เครือ + + + + N + bunch + group + หมู่คน + พวก, กลุ่ม + individual + + + + ADJ + bunchy + เป็นพวง + ช่อ, เครือ + + + + N + bundle + bunch + มัดหรือห่อ + ห่อ, มัด + + + + PHRV + bundle up + wrap up + ใส่เสื้อให้อุ่น + + + + N + bung + จุกหรือที่อุด + + + + N + bungalow + cottage + บังกะโล + เรือนไม้ชั้นเดียว + + + + N + bungee jumping + bungee + กีฬากระโดดจากสะพานหรือหน้าผาสูง + + + + N + bungle + error + พลาด + งุ่มง่าม, เสียที + correctness + + + + N + bungler + botcher + ผู้ที่ทำเสียหาย + + + + N + bunion + ตาปลาบนนิ้วเท้า + + + + N + bunker + หลุมหลบภัย + ที่กำบัง + + + + N + bunker oil + น้ำมันเตา + + + + N + bunkhouse + ที่พักคนงาน + + + + N + bunkum + การพูดหรือเขียนไร้สาระ + + + + N + bunny + bunny rabbit + คำเรียกกระต่าย (เด็กใช้เรียก) + + + + VI + bunt + ตีอย่างแรง (กีฬาเบสบอล) + + + + VT + bunt + ตีอย่างแรง (กีฬาเบสบอล) + + + + N + bunting + ธงหรือกระดาษสีประดับถนนหรืออาคารในเทศกาลฉลอง + + + + N + buoy + float + ทุ่น + ชูชีพ + + + + VT + buoy + ลอยตัว + + + + N + buoyancy + ทุ่นลอยน้ำ + + + + ADJ + buoyant + ลอยตัว + + + + N + bur + burr + เมล็ดพืชมีหนามมักติดตามเสื้อผ้า + + + + N + Burapa University + มหาวิทยาลัยบูรพา + + + + N + burbs + ชานเมือง + + + + N + burden + ระวาง + + + + N + burden + strain + ภาระ + + + + VT + burden + เป็นภาระ + + + + N + burden of a song + การร้องประสานเสียง + + + + ADJ + burdensome + onerous + ที่เป็นภาระ + + + + N + bureau + office + สำนักงาน + ทบวง + + + + N + Bureau of the Crown Property + สำนักงานทรัพย์สินส่วนพระมหากษัตริย์ + + + + N + Bureau of the Royal Household + สำนักพระราชวัง + + + + N + bureaucracy + ระบบบริหารที่มีพิธีรีตรอง + + + + N + bureaucrat + ข้าราชการ + + + + ADJ + bureaucratic + ministerial; official + เกี่ยวกับระบบราชการ + + + + ADJ + bureaucratic + เกี่ยวกับข้าราชการและกฎระเบียบต่างๆ + + + + N + buret + หลอดแก้วที่มีสเกลวัด + + + + N + burette + buret + หลอดแก้ว + + + + VI + burgeon + bloom; bud + ออกหน่อ + + + + N + burgeon + ดอกตูมหรือหน่อ + + + + N + burger + แฮมเบอร์เกอร์ + + + + N + burgh + เมืองหรือตำบล + + + + N + burgher + ชาวเมือง + + + + N + burglar + robber + ผู้ร้ายย่องเบา + คนลักขโมยของ + + + + VT + burglarize + steal + ย่องเบา + ขโมย, ยกเค้า + + + + N + burglary + housebreaking + การบุกเข้ามาขโมยของในอาคาร/บ้าน + การย่องเบา + + + + VT + burgle + burglarize + บุกเข้ามาขโมยของในอาคาร/บ้าน + ย่องเบา + + + + VT + burgle + burglarize + บุกเข้ามาขโมยของในอาคาร/บ้าน + ย่องเบา + + + + N + burgundy + ไวน์แดงหรือขาวจากฝรั่งเศส + + + + N + burial + funeral + งานศพ + การฝังศพ + + + + N + burlap + hessian + ผ้าที่ถักหรือทอแบบหยาบ + + + + N + burlap + hessian + ผ้าหนาหยาบใช้ทำกระสอบ + + + + N + burlesque + spoof; parody + การล้อเลียนที่ตลก + + + + ADJ + burly + (ชาย) ร่างใหญ่ แข็งแรงและหนัก + + + + N + Burma + สหภาพพม่า + พุกามประเทศ, พุกาม + + + + VT + burn + heat + ไหม้ + เผา, เผาไหม้ + + + + N + burn + การเผาผลาญ + + + + VT + burn + แดดเผา + ไหม้แดด, เกรียมแดด + + + + VI + burn + ทำให้ไหม้ + เผา + + + + N + burn + บริเวณที่ถูกเผา + บริเวณที่ไหม้ + + + + N + burner + ภาชนะสำหรับเผาเครื่องหอม + + + + ADJ + burning + ที่ถูกเผาผลาญ + + + + N + burnish + การขัดเงา + + + + VT + burnish + polish + ขัด + ขัดเงา, ขัดให้วาว + + + + N + burnout + อาการเหนื่อยล้าหรือป่วยหนัก + + + + ADJ + burnt + ซึ่งเผาไหม้ + + + + VI + burp + เรอ + + + + N + burr + การลงเสียงหนักบนเสียง r ในภาษาอังกฤษ + + + + N + burr + bur + เมล็ดพืชมีหนามมักติดตามเสื้อผ้า + + + + N + burro + ลาตัวเล็ก + + + + VT + burrow + dig + ทำให้เป็นรูหรือโพรง + มุด, หลบ, ซ่อน, ซุก, แอบ + + + + N + burrow + tunnel; hole + ีรู + + + + N + bursar + เหรัญญิกโรงเรียนหรือวิทยาลัย + + + + N + bursary + scholarship; grant + เงินทุนสำหรับนักศึกษา + + + + VI + burst + explode + ระเบิด + โพล่ง, แตก, ปะทุ + + + + N + burst + explosion + การระเบิด + + + + N + bursting + blast + การระเบิดหรือแตกออก + + + + N + burton + เครื่องชักรอกเบาแบบเดี่ยวหรือคู่ + + + + VT + bury + inter + ฝังศพ + + + + VT + bury + ฝัง + + + + VT + bury + บัง + + + + VT + bury + จม + + + + N + burying + การฝัง + + + + N + bus + รถโดยสารประจำทาง + รถบัส + + + + VI + bus + เดินทางโดยรถสารประจำทาง + + + + VT + bus + เดินทางโดยรถบัส + + + + VT + bus + เก็บจาน (ในร้านอาหาร) + + + + N + bus lane + buslane + เส้นทางเดินรถโดยสาร + + + + N + bus shelter + ที่พักผู้โดยสาร + + + + N + bus station + สถานีรถโดยสาร + + + + N + bus stop + ที่หยุดรถโดยสาร + + + + N + busboy + บริกรชาย + + + + N + bush + shrub + พุ่มไม้ + + + + ADJ + bushed + เหนื่อยมาก + + + + N + bushel + หน่วยตวงวัดข้าว + + + + ADJ + bush-league + มีคุณภาพต่ำมาก + + + + ADJ + bushy + shrubby + คล้ายพุ่มไม้ + + + + ADJ + bushy-tailed + bright-eyed + น่าสนใจและกระตือรือร้น + + + + ADV + busily + actively + ขวักไขว่ + วุ่น, ยุ่ง, มีงานมาก, ขวักไขว่ + inactively + + + + N + business + firm + ธุรกิจ + การค้า + + + + N + business + ผู้สนับสนุน + + + + N + business + task + หน้าที่ + ธุระ, ภารกิจ, กิจธุระ, กิจ, งาน, หน้าที่การงาน + + + + N + business administration + การบริหารธุรกิจ + + + + ADJ + businesslike + เหมือนธุรกิจ + + + + N + businessman + executive; tradesman + นักธุรกิจ + + + + N + businesswoman + หญิงนักธุรกิจ + + + + VT + busk + แสดงละครหรือดนตรีในที่สาธารณะ + + + + N + busload + ผู้โดยสารจำนวนมากบนรถโดยสาร + + + + N + busman's holiday + วันหยุดที่ทำงานเหมือนวันปกติ + + + + N + bust + breast + นม + หน้าอก + + + + N + buster + คำเรียกชายที่ไม่ชอบ + + + + N + bustier + เสื้อไร้สายรัดอกและเอวของสตรี + + + + VI + bustle + hasten + กระวีกระวาด + กุลีกุจอ, วุ่นวาย, พลุกพล่าน, จอแจ + + + + ADJ + bustling + อึกทึกครึกโครม + + + + N + bust-up + การโต้เถียงรุนแรง + + + + N + bust-up + การแตกร้าว + + + + ADJ + busty + มีหน้าอกใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + busy + occupied + ยุ่งวุ่นวาย + ยุ่ง, อลเวง, อลหม่าน, สับสน + inactive + + + + ADJ + busy + ขยัน + ไม่อยู่เฉย + + + + N + busybody + คนสอดรู้สอดเห็นเรื่องคนอื่น + + + + N + busywork + งานที่ทำให้ยุ่งและไม่มีประโยชน์ + + + + CONJ + but + however + แต่ + หากว่า, แต่ทว่า + + + + PERP + but + except + ยกเว้น + เว้นแต่, นอกจาก + + + + ADV + but + only + เป็นแต่เพียง + เพียงแต่ + + + + N + butane + ก๊าซที่กลั่นจากน้ำมันปิโตรเลียม + + + + ADJ + butch + (หญิง) ที่แต่งตัวเป็นชาย + + + + ADJ + butch + (ชาย) ที่ตัวใหญ่และก้าวร้าว + + + + N + butcher + คนขายเนื้อ + คนฆ่าสัตว์ขาย, คนชำแหละเนื้อสัตว์ + + + + VT + butcher + slaughter + ฆ่าสัตว์ขาย + + + + N + butchery + การฆ่าอย่างโหดร้ายทารุณ + + + + N + butler + maid + หัวหน้าคนใช้ + พ่อบ้าน + + + + VT + butt + ขวิด + + + + N + butt + handle + ด้านปลายที่ใหญ่ของที่จับ + + + + N + butt + ตัวตลก + + + + N + butt + cask + ถังขนาดใหญ่ + ถังใส่เหล้าองุ่น + + + + N + butt + ส่วนก้น + สะโพก + + + + N + butter + เนย + + + + N + buttercream + ส่วนผสมของเนยและน้ำตาลที่ใช้แต่งหน้าเค้ก + + + + N + buttercup + ต้นไม้ป่ามีดอกเล็กสีเหลือง รูปร่างเหมือนถ้วย + + + + N + butterfingers + คนที่ทำของตกหล่นบ่อย + + + + N + butterfish + pompano + ปลาจาระเม็ด + + + + N + butterfly + ผีเสื้อ + + + + N + butterfly + การว่ายน้ำท่าผีเสื้อ + + + + N + butterfly + scatterbrain + คนโง่หรือคนที่ไม่ใส่ใจในเรื่องใดๆ + + + + N + buttermilk + นมเปรี้ยวชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + butterscotch + ขนมหวานชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + butterscotch + ซอสชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + buttery + ทาเนย / เหมือนเนย / ประกอบด้วยเนย + + + + N + buttock + สะโพก + + + + N + buttocks + bottom + บั้นท้าย + ก้น, ตะโพก, ส่วนท้ายของเรือ + + + + N + button + frog + กระดุม + ดุม, ลูกดุม + + + + N + button + ปุ่ม + สวิตช์ + + + + VT + button + กลัด + กลัดกระดุม, ใส่กระดุม, ติดกระดุม + + + + ADJ + button-down + ป + + + + N + buttonhole + eyelet + รังดุม + รังดุมเสื้อผ้า + + + + VT + buttress + ส่วนที่ค้ำจุน + ส่วนที่ค้ำ + + + + N + buttress + strut + โครงสร้างที่เป็นส่วนค้ำจุน + + + + N + butty + แซนด์วิช + + + + ADJ + buxom + plump + อ้วนท้วน + อวบอัด + skinny + + + + VT + buy + purchase + ซื้อ + sell + + + + N + buy + purchase + การซื้อ + การต่อรอง, การแลกเปลี่ยน + + + + N + buyer + ผู้ซื้อ + ผู้บริโภค, ลูกค้า, คนซื้อ + seller + + + + N + buyout + การซื้อขายหุ้นของบริษัท + + + + N + buzz + bumble + เสียงเหมือนผึ้งร้องหึ่งๆ + กระซิบกระซาบ, เสียงพึมพำ + + + + N + buzzard + คนละโมบ + + + + N + buzzard + อีแร้ง + + + + N + buzzer + alarum + กริ่ง + ออดเสียง + + + + N + buzzword + คำหรือวลีที่นิยมมาก + + + + PREP + by + near + ใกล้ + ข้าง, อยู่ข้าง + + + + PREP + by + via + โดย + ตาม, ด้วย, ผ่าน, ทุก,ทีละ, ต่อ + + + + ADV + by + before + ก่อนเวลาที่กำหนด + after + + + + PREP + by + through + ผ่าน + ผ่านไป, ผ่าน + + + + PREP + by + ระหว่าง + ช่วง, ที่ + + + + PREP + by + โดยประมาณ + + + + PREP + by + เป็นผลเนื่องจาก + เป็นไปตาม + + + + PREP + by + ทาง + ไปทาง + + + + ADJ + by + เป็นตัวแทนของ + + + + ADV + by no means + by no means; not by any means; not in any way; absolutely not; not at all + ไม่ด้วยประการใดเลย + มิใช่ใดๆเลย + + + + ADV + by now + already + แล้ว + + + + INT + bye + cheerio; farewell + บ๊ายบาย + เสียงร้องอำลา, คำลาก่อน + + + + N + bye + การผ่านเข้าไปเล่นในรอบต่อไป + ตัวสำรอง, สิ่งสำรอง + + + + N + bye-law + by-law + กฎระเบียบของสโมสรหรือบริษัท + + + + N + by-election + การเลือกตั้งสมาชิกสภาที่ตายหรือลาออกของอังกฤษ + การเลือกตั้งซ่อม + + + + ADJ + bygone + former; past + ซึ่งผ่านไปแล้ว + ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นนานมาแล้ว + future + + + + N + bygone + past + สิ่งที่ผ่านไปแล้ว + อดีต + + + + N + bygones + สิ่งที่มีมานานแล้ว + + + + N + by-law + bye-law + กฎระเบียบของสโมสรหรือบริษัท + + + + N + byline + บรรทัดแรกหรือสุดท้ายในหนังสือพิมพ์/นิตยสารที่ลงชื่อผู้เขียน + + + + N + bypass + detour; side road + ทางอ้อม + ถนนรอบเมือง + + + + N + by-product + excess; offshoot + กาก + เศษ, ของที่เหลือ + + + + N + byre + โรงวัว + คอกวัว + + + + N + bystander + onlooker; watcher + ผู้เห็นเหตุการณ์ + ผู้สังเกตการณ์ + + + + N + byte + ไบต์ (หน่วยเก็บข้อมูลในคอมพิวเตอร์ 1 ไบต์เท่ากับ 8 บิต) + + + + N + byway + detour + ถนนเล็กๆ ที่ไม่ค่อยมีรถแล่นผ่าน + + + + N + byways + ส่วนที่สำคัญน้อยมาก + + + + N + byword + standing joke; axiom; catchword + สุภาษิตหรือคำคมที่รู้จักกันดี + + + + N + Byzantine + เกี่ยวกับสถาปัตยกรรมศตวรรษที่ 5-15 ของอาณาจักร Byzantine + + + + PHRV + babble out + blab out + เผยความลับ + บอกความลับ + + + + IDM + babe in arms + ผู้บริสุทธิ์ + ผู้ไร้เดียงสา + + + + IDM + babe in the woods + ผู้บริสุทธิ์ + คนซื่อ, คนไม่มีประสบการณ์ + + + + PHRV + back away + back off; retreat from + หลีกหนี + หนี + + + + PHRV + back away + back off; retreat from + ถอยกลับ + หลีกทางให้ + + + + PHRV + back down + back off; climb down + ยอมตาม + ยอมอ่อนข้อให้, ยอมจำนน + + + + IDM + back in circulation + เข้าสู่สังคมอีกครั้ง + + + + PHRV + back into + ถอยไปชน + + + + IDM + back of the beyond + สถานที่ไกลที่สุด + สถานที่ที่ไกลมาก + + + + PHRV + back off + back away; retreat from + หลีกหนี + ถอยไป, หลบไป + + + + PHRV + back onto + หันหลังให้กับ + + + + PHRV + back out + กลับคำ + คืนคำ + + + + PHRV + back up + สนับสนุน + ช่วยเหลือ + + + + PHRV + back up + กั้นขวาง + กีดขวาง + + + + PHRV + badger into + รบเร้าให้ + รบเร้า + + + + IDM + bad-mouth someone or something + bad-mouth someone + bad-mouth something + พูดให้ร้าย (บางคนหรือบางสิ่ง) + + + + IDM + bag and baggage + พร้อมข้าวของ + พร้อมด้วยกระเป๋าเสื้อผ้า + + + + IDM + bag of tricks + วิธีการต่างๆ นาๆ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + bail out + go for + ประกันออกมา + ประกันตัว + + + + PHRV + bail out + จ่ายเงินหรือช่วยเหลือให้พ้นจากปัญหา + + + + PHRV + bail out + bale out + วิดน้ำ + + + + PHRV + bail out + bale out + กระโดดร่มหนี + + + + PHRV + balance against + ชั่งน้ำหนักระหว่าง + + + + PHRV + balance out + ทำให้สมดุล + + + + IDM + balance the books + งบดุลบัญชีลงตัว + + + + PHRV + balance with + balance against + ทำให้สมดุลกับ + + + + PHRV + bale out + bail out + กระโดดร่มหนี + + + + PHRV + balk at + bail at; burke at; jib at + คัดค้าน + ไม่เห็นด้วย + + + + IDM + ball and chain + ภาระสำคัญ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ภาระหน้าที่ในการงาน + + + + IDM + ball of fire + คนขยันทำงานซึ่งประสบความสำเร็จ + + + + PHRV + ball up + ทำหรือ โยน (บางสิ่ง) เป็นลูกบอล + + + + PHRV + ball up + mess up + ทำให้เสีย (คำสแลงต้องห้าม) + ทำลาย + + + + PHRV + ballot for + ออกเสียงให้ + ลงคะแนนเสียงให้ + + + + PHRV + band against + ร่วมต่อต้าน + ร่วมต้าน + + + + PHRV + band together + ร่วมกันต่อต้าน + ร่วมต้าน + + + + PHRV + bandage up + พัน (แผล) + + + + PHRV + bandy about + กระจายไปทั่ว + ลือกันไป, แพร่ออกไป, ซุบซิบ + + + + PHRV + bandy about + พูดถึงอย่างไม่จริงจัง + + + + PHRV + bandy around + กระจายไปทั่ว + ลือกันไป, แพร่ออกไป, ซุบซิบ + + + + PHRV + bandy around + พูดถึงเกี่ยวกับบางสิ่งอย่างไม่จริงจัง + + + + PHRV + bandy round + กระจายไปทั่ว + ลือกันไป, แพร่ออกไป, ซุบซิบ + + + + PHRV + bandy round + พูดถึงเกี่ยวกับบางสิ่งอย่างไม่จริงจัง + + + + PHRV + bandy with + ทะเลาะกับ + โต้ตอบกันไปมา (ด้วยอารมณ์โกรธ) + + + + PHRV + bang about1 + bang about + ทำเสียงอึกทึก + ทำเสียงโครมคราม, ทำเสียงตึงตัง + + + + PHRV + bang about1 + bang about + bash about + ทำลาย + เสียหาย + + + + PHRV + bang about2 + bang about + hang about; kick about; knock about + เดินทางไปตามสถานที่ต่างๆ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + bang against + knock against + ชนเข้ากับ + ชนกับ, กระแทกกับ + + + + PHRV + bang around1 + bang around + bang about + ทำเสียงโครมคราม + ทำเสียงอึกทึก, ทำเสียงตึงตัง + + + + PHRV + bang around1 + bang around + bash about + ทำลาย + เสียหาย + + + + PHRV + bang around2 + bang around + hang about; kick about; knock about + เดินทางไปตามสถานที่ต่างๆ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + bang away + ทำงานหนักตลอด (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทำทั้งวัน + + + + PHRV + bang into + ชนเข้ากับ + ชนกับ, กระแทกกับ + + + + PHRV + bang into + bump into + พบโดยบังเอิญ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + bang on + เคาะอย่างแรง + กระแทกอย่างแรง + + + + PHRV + bang out + เล่นโดยเคาะอย่างแรง + เล่นเสียงดัง (ดนตรี เช่น เปียโน) + + + + PHRV + bang out + รีบพิมพ์ (ด้วยเครื่องพิมพ์ดีด) + + + + PHRV + bang up + smash up + ทำลาย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทำให้เสียหาย + + + + PHRV + bang up + ทำให้บาดเจ็บ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + bang up + knock up; prang up + ทำให้ตั้งครรภ์ (คำสแลง) + + + + PHRV + bang up + lock up + ขังคุก + กักขัง + + + + PHRV + bang upon + เคาะอย่างแรง + กระแทกอย่างแรง + + + + PHRV + banish from + เนรเทศ + ขับไล่ไปจาก + + + + PHRV + banish from one's mind + หยุดคิดเกี่ยวกับ + ทำให้เลิกนึกถึง + + + + PHRV + bank on + depend on + พึ่งพา + เชื่อถือใน, เชื่อใจใน + + + + PHRV + bank up + ทำให้เป็นกอง + + + + PHRV + bank with + ฝากเงินธนาคาร + ฝากเงินไว้กับ + + + + IDM + baptism of fire + ประสบการณ์ครั้งแรก + + + + PHRV + bar from + ห้าม + ขัดขวาง, ห้ามเข้า + + + + PHRV + bar in + ขังเอาไว้ + ขัง + + + + PHRV + bar out + ปิดไว้ (ไม่ให้เข้า) มักใช้กับตึกหรืออาคาร + กั้นไว้ + + + + PHRV + bar up + ใส่สลักประตู + ปิดไว้, กั้นไว้ + + + + PHRV + bargain about + dicker over; haggle over + ต่อรองราคาของ + ตกลงกันเรื่องราคา + + + + PHRV + bargain away + ต่อรองราคา + ตกลงกันเรื่องราคา + + + + PHRV + bargain away + ยอมเสีย(บางอย่าง)เพื่อได้บางอย่างคืนมา + + + + PHRV + bargain for + dicker for; haggle over + ต่อรองเรื่อง + ตกลงกันเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + bargain for + calculate for; reckon for + คาดหวัง + + + + PHRV + bargain on + depend on + พึ่งพา + ไว้วางใจใน, เชื่อถือใน + + + + PHRV + bargain over + bargain about + ต่อรองราคา + ตกลงกันเรื่องราคา + + + + PHRV + bargain with + dicker with; haggle with + พยายามต่อรองราคา + ตกลงกันเรื่องราคา + + + + PHRV + barge about + barge around + เล่นถลาไปรอบๆ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + barge against + ชนกับ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + barge around + barge about + เล่นถลาไปรอบๆ + + + + PHRV + barge in + โผล่พรวด (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + พรวดพราดเข้ามา + + + + PHRV + barge in + ขัดจังหวะอย่างไม่สุภาพ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + barge into + โผล่พรวด (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + พรวดพราดเข้ามา + + + + PHRV + barge into + ชน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + กระแทก + + + + PHRV + barge into + ขัดคอ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ขัดจังหวะ (การพูด) + + + + PHRV + barge into + bump into + พบโดยบังเอิญ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + bark at + เห่า + + + + PHRV + bark at + ตะคอกใส่ + ตะโกนใส่, ขู่ตะคอก + + + + PHRV + bark out + ตะโกน + ร้องสั่ง, ร้องถาม + + + + IDM + bark up the wrong tree + คิดผิด + เข้าใจผิด + + + + PHRV + barrel in + โหมกระหน่ำ + พัดกระหน่ำ + + + + PHRV + barter away + bargain away + ต่อรองราคา + ตกลงกันเรื่องราคา + + + + PHRV + barter for + แลกเปลี่ยน + + + + PHRV + barter for + พยายามตกลงในเรื่อง + ทำสัญญาเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + barter with + ยอมแลกเปลี่ยน + + + + PHRV + base on + found on; ground on + ตั้งอยู่บน + ยึดเป็นหลัก + + + + PHRV + base upon + found on; ground on + ตั้งอยู่บน + ยึดเป็นหลัก + + + + PHRV + bash about + bang about; batter about; kick about; knock about + ตบตี (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทุบตี, เตะต่อย + + + + PHRV + bash around + bang about; batter about; kick about; knock about + ตบตี (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทุบตี, เตะต่อย + + + + PHRV + bash in + beat in; crush in; stave in + ทุบจนพัง + + + + PHRV + bash up + smash up + ทุบให้พัง + ทุบจนบุบบี้ + + + + PHRV + bash up + beat up + ตีอย่างแรง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทุบอย่างแรง + + + + PHRV + bask in + อาบแดด + + + + PHRV + bask in + ยินดี + ได้รับความรู้, ชื่นชอบ + + + + PHRV + bat around + พิจารณาอย่างถี่ถ้วน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + อภิปรายอย่างละเอียด + + + + PHRV + bat around + พูดถึง (อย่างอิสระและไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + bathe in + อาบน้ำ + ว่ายน้ำ + + + + PHRV + bathe in + เต็มไปด้วย (น้ำ/ไฟ) + เอ่อล้นด้วย + + + + PHRV + batten down + ผูกไว้กับกระดาน + ตรึงไว้ให้แน่น (กับกระดาน) + + + + PHRV + batten down + เตรียมพร้อมรับปัญหา + + + + PHRV + batten on + fatten on + กินดีอยู่ดี (โดยอาศัยผู้อื่น) + + + + PHRV + batten upon + fatten on + กินดีอยู่ดี (โดยอาศัยผู้อื่น) + สมบูรณ์ดี + + + + PHRV + batter about + bash about + ตบตี + ทุบตี, เตะต่อย + + + + PHRV + batter down + ทุบตีติดต่อกัน + ทำร้ายหรือทำลายอย่างต่อเนื่อง + + + + PHRV + batter up + smash up + ทุบให้พัง + ทุบจนบุบบี้, ตีจนพัง + + + + PHRV + battle against + ต่อสู้กับ + + + + PHRV + battle for + ต่อสู้เพื่อ + + + + PHRV + battle on + รบต่อไป + ดำเนินการรบต่อไป, สู้รบต่อ + + + + PHRV + battle out + ต่อสู้จนจบ + + + + PHRV + battle over + ต่อสู้กันในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + battle with + struggle with + ต่อสู้กับ + + + + PHRV + baulk at + balk at + คัดค้าน + ไม่ยอมทำตาม + + + + PHRV + bawl out + ตะโกนใส่ + ร้องใส่, ร้องออกมา + + + + PHRV + bawl out + tell off + ดุด่า (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ด่าว่า, ว่ากล่าว + + + + PHRV + be (far) removed from + be removed from + be far removed from + แตกต่างจาก + อยู่ห่างจาก (มาก) + + + + IDM + be (hard) put to it + be put to it + be hard put to it + หา (สิ่งที่ยาก) ทำ + + + + PHRV + be (well) read in + be read in + be well read in + มีความรู้ดี (เพราะการอ่าน) + + + + IDM + be about to + พร้อมที่จะ + พร้อม + + + + PHRV + be about1 + be about + be around + อยู่ใกล้ๆ + อยู่แถวนี้ + + + + PHRV + be about2 + be about + get about + เยี่ยมเยียน + เดินทางไปแถวๆ + + + + PHRV + be about2 + be about + go about + เกี่ยวข้องกับ + + + + PHRV + be about2 + be about + send about + ทำ + แสดง, กระทำ + + + + PHRV + be above + be over + อยู่สูงกว่า + + + + PHRV + be above + be over + มีมากกว่า + + + + PHRV + be above + มีตำแหน่งสูงกว่า + + + + PHRV + be above + มีมาตรฐานสูงกว่า + ประพฤติตัวดีกว่า + + + + PHRV + be above criticism / reproach / reproof / suspicion + be above criticism + be above reproach + be above reproof + be above suspicion + น่าสรรเสริญ + น่ายกย่อง, น่าชมเชย + + + + IDM + be above one's head + be over + ยากเกินกว่าจะเข้าใจ + + + + IDM + be above oneself + ตื่นเต้น + + + + PHRV + be abreast of + keep abreast of + รักษาระดับ + อยู่ระดับ + + + + PHRV + be abreast of + keep abreast of + รู้ทะลุปรุโปร่ง + รู้ตลอดเวลาว่าความจริงทั้งหมดเป็นอย่างไร + + + + PHRV + be acquainted with + คุ้นเคยกับ + เคยชินกับ + + + + PHRV + be after + ช้ากว่า + หลังจาก + + + + PHRV + be after + ไล่ตาม + + + + PHRV + be after + go after + ต้องการ + อยากได้ + + + + PHRV + be after + go on at + ดุด่า + ด่าว่า + + + + PHRV + be against + go against + ทำผิดต่อ + ปฏิบัติขัดแย้งกับ + + + + PHRV + be ahead + move ahead + นำหน้า + อยู่ข้างหน้า + + + + PHRV + be ahead + move ahead + ล่วงหน้า + ล้ำหน้า, เกินหน้า + + + + PHRV + be ahead of + keep ahead of + อยู่ข้างหน้า + นำหน้า, แซงหน้า + + + + PHRV + be ahead of + keep ahead of + ล้ำหน้า + นำหน้า, ล้ำสมัย, คิดไปไกล + + + + IDM + be all beat up + เหนื่อยมาก + + + + PHRV + be all in + เหนื่อยมาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + be all over + แพร่ออกไป + กระจายออกไป + + + + PHRV + be all over + ต้อนรับอย่างอบอุ่น + + + + PHRV + be all over + ทำให้แพ้ + + + + IDM + be all over and done with + fininish with + เสร็จสมบูรณ์ + เสร็จสิ้น, จบสิ้น + + + + IDM + be all over the place + กระจัดกระจาย + อยู่ไม่เป็นที่, ไม่เรียบร้อย + + + + IDM + be all up with someone + หมดหวังสำหรับ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + be along + come around + มาถึง + + + + PHRV + be amiss + come amss; go amiss + ผิดปกติ + เสีย + + + + PHRV + be around1 + be around + be about + อยู่ใกล้ๆ + อยู่แถวนี้ + + + + PHRV + be around2 + be around + be about + เกี่ยวข้องกับ + + + + PHRV + be at + drive at; get at + มุ่งหมายที่จะ + ตั้งเป้าเพื่อ, มุ่งมั่นที่จะ + + + + PHRV + be at + go on at + ดุด่า + จับผิด + + + + PHRV + be at + keep at + ทำกิจกรรม + ง่วนอยู่กับ + + + + PHRV + be at + เป็นที่นิยม (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ล้ำสมัย, นำแฟชั่น + + + + PHRV + be at + meddle with + แตะต้อง + + + + PHRV + be at + โจมตี + + + + IDM + be at a dead end + bring to; come to + หมดหวัง + สิ้นหวัง + + + + IDM + be at a halt / standstill + be at a halt + be at a standstill + เลิก + หมด, ยุติ, สิ้นสุด + + + + IDM + be at a loss + พูดไม่ออก + ทำอะไรไม่ถูก + + + + IDM + be at an end + bring to; put to + หมด + ยุติ, สิ้นสุด + + + + IDM + be at attention + stand at + แถวตรง (ทางทหาร) + ยืนตรง + + + + IDM + be at each other's throats + ทำให้กลัว (ด้วยการกระทำหรือคำพูด) + กล่าวโจมตี, ขู่ให้กลัว + + + + IDM + be at ease + stand at; stand easy + ยืนพัก (ทางทหาร) + + + + IDM + be at ease + รู้สึกสบาย + + + + IDM + be at home + อยู่บ้าน + อยู่ที่บ้าน + + + + IDM + be at it + ประพฤติผิด + เหลวไหล + + + + IDM + be at loggerheads + โต้แย้งกันอย่างแรง + โต้เถียงกันอย่างแรง + + + + IDM + be at odds + ไม่เห็นด้วย + + + + IDM + be at one + เป็นหนึ่งเดียว + เข้ากันได้, รวมกันเป็นหนึ่ง + + + + IDM + be at pains to do something + มีปัญหาหนัก + ประสบปัญหาอย่างมาก + + + + IDM + be at the end of one's rope + เกือบจะทนไม่ไหวอยู่แล้ว + + + + PHRV + be attached to + รัก + ชอบ + + + + PHRV + be attached to + เข้าร่วม (กลุ่ม, กองทหาร) + + + + PHRV + be away + เก็บในที่เก็บ + ไว้ที่, เก็บที่ + + + + PHRV + be away + ออกจาก + ออกมา, จากไป + + + + PHRV + be away + keep away + ขาด + ขาดเรียน, ไม่เข้าร่วม + + + + PHRV + be back + go back + กลับ + กลับไป + + + + PHRV + be back + put back + กลับมานิยมอีก + + + + PHRV + be back + กลับมาอยู่ที่ + เก็บที่เดิม + + + + IDM + be badly off for + มีเงินไม่เพียงพอ + + + + IDM + be becoming + be appropriate + เหมาะกับ + เหมาะสมกับ + + + + PHRV + be before + come before + มาก่อน + + + + PHRV + be before + come before + ปรากฏตัวต่อหน้า (ศาล) + + + + IDM + be before one's time + เกิดขึ้นก่อน (สิ่งอื่นจะเกิดขึ้น) + + + + IDM + be before one's time + ล้ำหน้าเกินกว่าจะยอมรับได้ + + + + IDM + be behind bars + จำคุก + กักขัง, ขังคุก + + + + IDM + be behind the times + ล้าสมัย + ไม่เป็นที่นิยม + + + + PHRV + be behind1 + be behind + lag behind + ตามมาข้างหลัง + ตามหลังมา + + + + PHRV + be behind1 + be behind + be behindhand; get behind + สาย + ล่าช้า, ชักช้า + + + + PHRV + be behind1 + be behind + เรียนรู้ช้า + + + + PHRV + be behind2 + be behind + keep behind; place behind; put behind + วางไว้ด้านหลัง + อยู่ข้างหลัง + + + + PHRV + be behind2 + be behind + lie behind + ให้เหตุผลสำหรับ (บางสิ่ง) + ให้เหตุผลที่อยู่เบื้องหลัง + + + + PHRV + be behind2 + be behind + fall behind + ล้าหลังกว่า + + + + PHRV + be behindhand + be behind + สาย + ล่าช้า, ชักช้า + + + + PHRV + be below1 + be below + go below; send below; take below + อยู่ชั้นล่าง + อยู่ข้างล่าง + + + + PHRV + be below1 + be below + go below; send below; take below + อยู่ชั้นล่างของเรือ + + + + PHRV + be below2 + be below + drop below + (จำนวน) น้อยกว่า + ลดลง + + + + PHRV + be below2 + be below + fall below; get below + ต่ำกว่ามาตรฐาน + + + + PHRV + be below2 + be below + มีตำแหน่งต่ำกว่า + + + + PHRV + be beneath + be under + อยู่ใต้ + อยู่ใต้ดิน, อยู่ข้างใต้ + + + + PHRV + be beneath + เสื่อมเสียเกียรติ + ไม่น่ายกย่องสำหรับ, ไร้เกียรติ์ + + + + IDM + be beneath contempt + (จิตใจ) ต่ำมาก + (จิตใจ)แย่มาก, ต่ำทราม + + + + IDM + be beneath someone's dignity + fall beneath + เสื่อมเสีย + ไม่ให้เกียรติ + + + + IDM + be beneath someone's notice + ไม่น่าสนใจ + ไม่ควรค่าแก่การสนใจ, ไม่คู่ควร + + + + PHRV + be bereft of + สูญเสีย + หมดไป + + + + PHRV + be beside oneself + ตื่นเต้นมาก (เพราะโกรธหรือมีความสุข) + ตื่นเต้น + + + + IDM + be beside the point + ไม่สำคัญ + ไม่เกี่ยวข้อง + + + + PHRV + be better off + ควรจะเลือก + + + + PHRV + be better off without + (สถานภาพหรือตำแหน่ง) แย่ลงกับ (การกระทำบางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + be between + อยู่ระหว่าง + + + + IDM + be between ourselves + เป็นความลับ + + + + IDM + be between you and me + เป็นความลับ + + + + IDM + be between you, me, and the gatepost + เป็นความลับ + + + + PHRV + be beyond + อยู่ไกลกว่า + อยู่เลยออกไป + + + + PHRV + be beyond + go beyond + มากเกินกว่าที่ได้รับอนุญาตหรือคาดหวังไว้ + นอกเหนือความคาดหมาย + + + + PHRV + be beyond + ยากเกินไปสำหรับ(บางคน)เข้าใจหรือทำได้ + ยากที่จะทำได้ + + + + IDM + be beyond a joke + be past a joke + เลิกเล่นสนุก + เอาจริงเอาจังเกินไป, เลิกตลก + + + + IDM + be beyond caring + be past caring + เลิกสนใจ + ไม่สนใจ + + + + IDM + be beyond endurance + be past endurance; get beyond + เกินกว่าจะทนได้ + + + + IDM + be beyond one's ken + ยากเกินกว่าจะเข้าใจหรือมีความรู้ในเรื่อง + + + + IDM + be beyond question + มีอยู่จริง + เป็นจริง, ไม่ต้องสงสัย + + + + IDM + be beyond redemption + be past redemption + ยากเกินกว่าจะแก้ไข + ยากเกินกว่าจะช่วยเหลือ, ยากเกินกว่าจะกลับคืน (เหมือนเดิม) + + + + PHRV + be borne away + carry away + ตื่นเต้นยินดี + + + + IDM + be bound for somewhere + แล่น + บ่ายหน้า, ไปทาง + + + + IDM + be bound to + แน่ใจ + มั่นใจ(ว่า) + + + + PHRV + be by + อยู่ใกล้ + อยู่แถวนี้ + + + + PHRV + be by + แวะเยี่ยม + เเวะหา, เยี่ยม + + + + IDM + be careful (with something) + be careful + be careful with something + ทำบางสิ่งด้วยความระมัดระวัง + + + + IDM + be careful not to do something + ระวังอย่างทำบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + be cast in the different mould + มีบุคลิกภาพหรือลักษณะต่างกัน + + + + IDM + be cast in the same mould + มีบุคลิกภาพหรือลักษณะเหมือนกัน + + + + PHRV + be caught up in + ง่วนอยู่กับ + หมกมุ่นอยู่กับ + + + + PHRV + be cut out for + เหมาะสมสำหรับ + สมควรกับ + + + + PHRV + be cut out to be + เหมาะที่จะเป็น + สมควรจะเป็น + + + + PHRV + be done for + จบแล้ว + เสร็จ, + + + + PHRV + be done for + ขาดเเล้ว (ผ้า) + เก่ามากแล้ว + + + + PHRV + be done for + เหนื่อยมาก + + + + PHRV + be done in + เหนื่อยมาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + be done up + tire out + เหนื่อยมาก + + + + PHRV + be done with + finish with + ทำ (บางสิ่ง) เสร็จ + ทำ (บางสิ่ง) จบ + + + + PHRV + be down + ลงมาข้างล่าง + + + + PHRV + be down + go down + ลดลง + น้อยลง + + + + PHRV + be down + write down + จดบันทึก + เขียนบันทึก, จด + + + + PHRV + be down as + put down as + ได้รับการบันทึกว่าเป็นหรือทำบางสิ่ง + + + + PHRV + be down for + enter for + เข้ามาเป็นอันดับที่ (การแข่งขัน) + มีชื่อเข้ามา, ติดอันดับ + + + + IDM + be down for a count of + ล้มลงขณะนับสิบ (การชกมวย) + + + + IDM + be down in the dumps + ไม่สุขสบาย + ไม่มีความสุข + + + + PHRV + be down on + tell off + ตะคอกใส่ + พูดอย่างโกรธที่ทำผิด + + + + PHRV + be down on + หาข้อผิดพลาดได้เร็ว + จับผิดได้เร็ว + + + + IDM + be down on one's luck + be in + เป็นช่วงเวลาแห่งโชคร้าย + + + + PHRV + be down to + เหลือไว้เพียง (เงินหรือสิ่งอื่นเล็กน้อย) + เหลือแค่ + + + + PHRV + be down with + come down with; go down with + ป่วยเป็นโรค + ป่วยด้วย, ป่วย + + + + PHRV + be dying for + กระหาย + ปรารถนาอย่างมาก, ต้องการมาก + + + + PHRV + be dying of + รู้สึก (บางอย่าง) อย่างมาก + + + + PHRV + be employed in + engage in + ใช้เวลาอยู่กับ + วุ่นอยู่กับ, ง่วนอยู่กับ + + + + PHRV + be engaged in + ยุ่งอยู่กับ + วุ่นวายอยู่กับ, ง่วนอยู่กับ + + + + PHRV + be equipped for + จำเป็นต้องมีสำหรับ + สำคัญต่อ + + + + IDM + be flying high + ได้รับตำแหน่งสำคัญ + ทำได้สำเร็จ + + + + PHRV + be for + มีไว้เพื่อ + ทำเพื่อ, ใช้เพื่อ + + + + PHRV + be for + ตั้งใจให้เป็นของขวัญสำหรับ + + + + PHRV + be for + สนับสนุน + + + + IDM + be for it + be in for + ได้รับการลงโทษ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ได้รับโทษ + + + + IDM + be for the high jump + ได้รับการลงโทษอย่างรุนแรง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + โดนลงโทษหนัก + + + + PHRV + be from + มาจาก + + + + IDM + be gathered to one's fathers + ตาย + + + + IDM + be hard at it / work + be hard at it + be hard at work + ทำงานหนัก + + + + PHRV + be hard on + ปฏิบัติกับ (บางคน) อย่างหยาบคายมาก + กระทำรุนแรงกับ, เลวร้ายกับ + + + + IDM + be hard pressed + press for; push for + ประสบความยุ่งยาก (เกี่ยวกับเวลา,เงิน,งาน ฯลฯ) + ไม่มีเวลา, ยุ่งมาก + + + + PHRV + be hard up + ยากจน + แร้นแค้น, อดอยาก + + + + IDM + be hard up for + มีไม่เพียงพอ + มีน้อยมาก, ไม่สนใจ + + + + PHRV + be hell-bent on + พยายามให้ได้ (บางสิ่ง) มาอย่างไม่ย่อท้อหรือไม่หยุดหย่อน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + be hip to + get hip to + มีความรู้ในเรื่อง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + รอบรู้ในเรื่อง + + + + IDM + be in a jam + be out of + มีปัญหาร้ายแรง + โชคร้าย + + + + IDM + be in abeyance + go into + ยังไม่ต้องใช้ + + + + IDM + be in accord with + be in harmony with + เข้ากันได้ดีกับ + + + + PHRV + be in at + อยู่จนสิ้นสุด (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + อยู่จนจบ, ถึงที่สุด + + + + IDM + be in at the death + be in at the kill + อยู่ด้วยหรือปรากฎตัวอยู่ด้วยขณะล่าสัตว์หรือฆ่าสัตว์ + + + + IDM + be in at the death + be in at the kill + เป็นพยาน + ร่วมเป็นสักขีพยาน + + + + IDM + be in at the kill + be in at the death + อยู่ด้วยหรือปรากฎตัวอยู่ด้วยขณะล่าสัตว์หรือฆ่าสัตว์ + + + + IDM + be in at the kill + be in at the death + เป็นพยาน + ร่วมเป็นสักขีพยาน + + + + IDM + be in bad odour with + ไม่เป็นที่พึงพอใจของ + ไม่ถูกใจ + + + + IDM + be in bad with + get in with + เป็นศัตรูกับ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + be in cahoots with + เป็นพรรคพวกของ + ติดต่ออย่างลับๆกับ + + + + IDM + be in charge of + จัดการ + ดูแล, รับผิดชอบ + + + + IDM + be in collision with + collide with + ชนหรือกระแทกเข้ากับ (เรือหรือรถ) + + + + IDM + be in collusion with + เห็นพ้องกันอย่างลับๆ กับ (เพื่อทำสิ่งผิด) + สมคบคิด, สมรู้ร่วมคิด + + + + IDM + be in deep water over + ยุ่งยากกับ + วุ่นวายอยู่กับ + + + + IDM + be in evidence + ปรากฏตัวให้เห็นเด่นชัด + เป็นที่สังเกตุ, สังเกตได้, สะดุดตา + + + + IDM + be in focus + bring into; come into + กระจ่างชัด + เข้าใจชัดแจ้ง, รู้ชัด, รู้แน่ชัด + + + + PHRV + be in for + คาดเดาได้ + คาดการณ์ได้ว่า + + + + PHRV + be in for + enter for + ลงชื่อเข้าแข่งขัน + + + + PHRV + be in for + pony up for; put in for + สมัครงาน (ในตำแหน่ง) + + + + IDM + be in for it + be for + ได้รับการลงโทษ + + + + IDM + be in for trouble + be for + ได้รับการลงโทษ + + + + IDM + be in force + มีอำนาจ + กลายเป็นกฎหมาย, ต้องเชื่อฟังกฎเกณฑ์ + + + + IDM + be in good odour with + ไม่เป็นที่พึงพอใจของ + ไม่ถูกใจ + + + + IDM + be in hand + have in; take in + เริ่มต้น + เริ่ม + + + + IDM + be in harmony with + เข้ากันได้ดีกับ + + + + IDM + be in hot water + get into + มีปัญหา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ยุ่งยากอยู่กับ + + + + IDM + be in keeping with + be out of + เหมาะสม + สมควรกับ + + + + IDM + be in league with + เป็นพรรคพวกของ + ติดต่ออย่างลับๆกับ + + + + IDM + be in line with + be out of + เป็นไปตาม (ความคิด, หลักการ, กฎเกณฑ์) + ยึดตาม + be out of + + + + IDM + be in luck + โชคดี + มีโชค + be out of + + + + PHRV + be in on + get in on + นำในเรื่อง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เป็นผู้นำเรื่อง + + + + IDM + be in one's right mind + be out of; go out of + สามารถใช้เหตุผลตัดสินได้ + มีสติรู้รับผิดชอบชั่วดี + + + + PHRV + be in order + keep in + เป็นระเบียบ + เรียบร้อย + + + + PHRV + be in order + be out of + ใช้งานได้ + ทำงานได้ + + + + PHRV + be in order + be out of + ถูกต้องตามกฎเกณฑ์ (โดยเฉพาะการพูดอย่างเป็นทางการ) + ถูกกฎข้อบังคับ + + + + IDM + be in sight + keep in; be in view + มองเห็น + เห็น + + + + IDM + be in someone's bad books + get into + ยังไม่ได้รับการยอมรับ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ไม่ได้รับการอนุมัติ + + + + IDM + be in someone's black books + get into + ยังไม่ได้รับการยอมรับ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ไม่ได้รับการอนุมัติ + + + + IDM + be in someone's good graces + be in someone's good grace + get into + ยังไม่ได้รับการยอมรับ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ไม่ได้รับการอนุมัติ + + + + IDM + be in someone's hands + be out of + อยู่ในความรับผิดชอบของ + เป็นความรับผิดชอบของ + + + + IDM + be in step + be out of + ก้าวพร้อมกัน + เดินสวนสนาม + + + + IDM + be in the dark about + keep in + ไม่เข้าใจ + สื่อสารไม่รู้เรื่อง + + + + IDM + be in the doghouse + มีปัญหากับ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + be in the forefront + นำหน้า + อยู่แถวหน้า, อยู่หน้า + + + + IDM + be in the mire + มีปัญหา (เกี่ยวกับเงิน) + + + + IDM + be in the money + เป็นเศรษฐีใหม่ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ร่ำรวยขึ้นมาไม่นาน + + + + IDM + be in the open + เป็นที่รู้กันทั่ว + เปิดเผยต่อสาธารณชน + + + + IDM + be in the picture + be out of; put in + เข้าใจสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น + + + + IDM + be in the play + be out of; go out of + ยังอยู่ในระหว่างการแข่งขัน + + + + IDM + be in the play + bring into; call into + มีผล + มีอิทธิพล + + + + IDM + be in the public eye + เป็นที่รู้กันทั่ว + เป็นที่รู้กันดี + + + + IDM + be in the right + ตัดสินถูกต้อง + + + + IDM + be in the right + put in + ประพฤติตัวดี + + + + IDM + be in the running for + be out of + มีค่าคู่ควรกับ + สมควรกับ + + + + IDM + be in the soup + get into + มีปัญหา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ยุ่งยากอยู่กับ + + + + IDM + be in the way + ขวาง + ขวางทาง + + + + IDM + be in the wrong + ตัดสินไม่ถูกต้อง + + + + IDM + be in the wrong + put in + ประพฤติตัวไม่ดี + + + + IDM + be in view + keep in + สามารถมองเห็นได้ + + + + PHRV + be in with + get in with + ชอบพอกับ + คุ้นเคยกันดีกับ + + + + PHRV + be in1 + be in + เข้าที่ + + + + PHRV + be in1 + be in + go out + อยู่บ้านหรือที่ทำงาน + + + + PHRV + be in1 + be in + get in + มาถึง + เข้ามาถึง + + + + PHRV + be in1 + be in + ได้รับ + (ผล)ออกมา + + + + PHRV + be in1 + be in + get in + ได้รับเลือกตั้ง + + + + PHRV + be in1 + be in + come in + กำลังเป็นที่นิยม + ทันสมัย + + + + PHRV + be in1 + be in + keep in + เผาไหม้ + ไหม้, ติดไฟ, ลุกไหม้ + + + + PHRV + be in1 + be in + take in + เก็บเกี่ยว (พืชผล) + + + + PHRV + be in2 + be in + get into; keep in; remain in; stay in; stop in + ยังคงอยู่ใน (สถานที่หรือช่วงเวลา) + + + + PHRV + be in2 + be in + go into + ทำงานเกี่ยวกับ + อยู่ในวงการ + + + + PHRV + be in2 + be in + มีอยู่จริง (สภาพหรือเงื่อนไข) + เป็นจริง + + + + IDM + be inside + จำคุก + ติดคุก, ติดตาราง, ถูกจำคุก, อยู่ในที่คุมขัง + + + + PHRV + be into + สนใจใน + + + + PHRV + be keyed up + ตื่นเต้นมากในเรื่อง + วิตกจริตกับ, ตื่นกลัวกับ + + + + IDM + be lapped in luxury + มีชีวิตอย่างสุขสบาย + ดำรงชีวิตอย่างสุขสบาย + + + + PHRV + be left over + be over + เหลืออยู่ + เหลือ + + + + IDM + be lit up + tank up + เมา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + be looking up + กำลังดีขึ้น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + กำลังปรับปรุง, กำลังพัฒนา + + + + PHRV + be made for + mean for + เหมาะกับ + เหมาะสมกับ + + + + IDM + be made out of whole cloth + ไม่ใช่ของจริง + สร้างขึ้นมาจาก + + + + PHRV + be marked for + ถูกกำหนดเพื่อ + + + + PHRV + be marked with + บ่งบอกถึง + แสดงร่องรอยของ + + + + IDM + be mentioned in dispatches + ได้รับการยกย่อง + ได้รับการสดุดี + + + + PHRV + be named after + ถูกตั้งชื่อตาม + ได้รับชื่อตาม + + + + PHRV + be of + มี (ความรู้สึก, คุณภาพ, สถานภาพฯลฯ) + + + + IDM + be of age + come of + มีอายุเหมาะสม + + + + IDM + be of one mind + เห็นด้วยทุกอย่าง + + + + IDM + be of sound mind + สามารถตัดสินได้ (ทางกฎหมาย) + มีความสมบูรณ์, มีสติสัมปชัญญะ + + + + IDM + be of unsound mind + ไม่สามารถตัดสินได้ (ทางกฎหมาย) + ไม่มีสามารถควบคุมตนเองได้ + + + + IDM + be off one's chump + go off + เสียสติ + ไม่รู้สึกรับผิดชอบชั่วดี, ไม่มีสติ + + + + IDM + be off one's game + เล่นไม่ดี (กีฬา) + + + + IDM + be off one's hands + be on + เลิกรับผิดชอบ + หมดภาระ, หยุดรับภาระ + + + + IDM + be off one's head + go off + เสียสติ + ไม่รู้สึกรับผิดชอบชั่วดี, ไม่มีสติ + + + + IDM + be off one's nut + go off + เสียสติ + ไม่รู้สึกรับผิดชอบชั่วดี, ไม่มีสติ + + + + IDM + be off one's rocker + go off + เสียสติ + ไม่รู้สึกรับผิดชอบชั่วดี, ไม่มีสติ + + + + IDM + be off the hook + be on + ไม่มีหน้าที่ในการตัดสินใจ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + be off the limits to + มีคำสั่งห้ามเข้า (สถานที่) (ทางทหาร) + + + + PHRV + be off to + เริ่มต้นด้วย + เริ่มกับ + + + + PHRV + be off with + be on with + กำจัด + เลิก, หยุด + + + + PHRV + be off1 + be off + put off + ไม่ทำงาน (เช่น เครื่องไฟฟ้า) + ไมได้เปิดอยู่, ปิดอยู่ + + + + PHRV + be off1 + be off + go away + จากไป + ออกไป + + + + PHRV + be off1 + be off + push off + ไปให้พ้น + + + + PHRV + be off1 + be off + get away; get off + เริ่ม (แข่งขัน) + + + + PHRV + be off1 + be off + เลิก + ล้มเลิก + + + + PHRV + be off1 + be off + take off + หมด (อาหาร) + + + + PHRV + be off1 + be off + go bad; go off + (อาหาร) บูด + (อาหาร)เสีย + + + + PHRV + be off1 + be off + get off; stay off + เลิกงาน + หมดหน้าที่, (ทำงาน)เสร็จ, ทำหน้าที่เสร็จแล้ว + + + + PHRV + be off1 + be off + be on about; go on; keep on; run on + พูดพล่าม + พล่ามไม่หยุด + + + + PHRV + be off1 + be off + เตรียม + มี + + + + PHRV + be off2 + be off + หลุด + ร่วง + + + + PHRV + be off2 + be off + หยุดใช้ยา + เลิกใช้ยา, หยุดยา + + + + PHRV + be off2 + be off + go off + ไม่สนใจ + ไม่แยแส + + + + IDM + be old hat + ล้าสมัย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + be on about + be off; go on ; keep on; run on + คุยเกี่ยวกับ + พูดคุยเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + be on at + go on at + ดุด่า + ว่ากล่าว + + + + IDM + be on edge + วิตกกังวล + + + + PHRV + be on guard + เข้าประจำการ (ทางทหาร) + + + + PHRV + be on guard + put on + เฝ้าระวัง + ระมัดระวัง + + + + IDM + be on ice + เลื่อนออกไป (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + be on one's feet + get to + ยืนนานมาก + + + + PHRV + be on one's feet + get on + หายดี (หลังจากเจ็บป่วย) + + + + IDM + be on one's honour + put on + ไว้ใจได้ + เก็บความลับได้, รักษาสัญญาได้, ไม่ฉ้อโกง, ไม่หลอกลวง + + + + IDM + be on someone's head + รับผิดชอบ + เป็นความรับผิดชอบของ + + + + IDM + be on the ball + พร้อมรับ (โอกาส) + เตรียมพร้อมรับ + + + + IDM + be on the blink + go on + ทำงานล้มเหลว + ทำผิดพลาด, ทำงานไม่ได้ผล, ไม่สำเร็จ + + + + PHRV + be on the boil + กำลังถึงจุดเดือด + กำลังเดือด + + + + PHRV + be on the boil + go off; keep on + พร้อมจะพูดหรือทำ + + + + IDM + be on the hook + be off; get off + ถูกบังคับให้ตัดสินใจ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + be on the house + (กิน, ดื่ม) ฟรี + ไม่ต้องจ่าย (ค่าเครื่องดื่มหรืออาหาร) + + + + IDM + be on the map + put on + มีชื่อเสียง + แพร่หลาย + + + + IDM + be on the oath + be under oath + สาบานว่าจะพูดความจริง + + + + IDM + be on the safe side + ไม่ยอมเสี่ยง + + + + IDM + be on the scene + มาถึง + มาร่วม, เข้าร่วม + + + + IDM + be on the top of + stay on + ยังคงเป็นผู้นำ + ยังมีอำนาจ, ยังคงควบคุบ + + + + IDM + be on trial + ถูกดำเนินคดี + + + + IDM + be on us + จะมีขึ้น + เกิดขึ้น + + + + PHRV + be on with + be off with + เริ่มต้นกับ + + + + PHRV + be on1 + be on + put on + ทำงานอยู่ (เช่น เครื่องไฟฟ้า) + เปิดอยู่, กำลังทำงาน, กำลังใช้งาน + + + + PHRV + be on1 + be on + เกิดขึ้น + จัดขึ้น + + + + PHRV + be on1 + be on + รับหน้าที่ + รับภาระ, รับผิดชอบ + + + + PHRV + be on1 + be on + เห็นด้วยกับ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + be on2 + be on + keep on; remain on; stay on + อยู่กับที่ + ถูกที่, เข้าที่ + + + + PHRV + be on2 + be on + keep on; remain on; stay on + อยู่ในเส้นทาง + อยู่ในทิศทาง + + + + PHRV + be on2 + be on + keep on + รับประทานยาเป็นประจำ + รับประทานยาสม่ำเสมอ + + + + PHRV + be on2 + be on + bet on + (พนัน) เข้าข้าง + เดิมพันเข้าข้างหรือฝ่าย + + + + IDM + be one's bag + เป็นสิ่งโปรด + เป็นสิ่งที่ชื่นชอบ และสามารถทำได้ + + + + PHRV + be onto + get onto; put onto + ติดต่อกับ (โดยเฉพาะทางโทรศัพท์) + พูดคุยกับ + + + + PHRV + be onto + go on at + เฝ้าบอก + คอยบอก, ขอร้อง + + + + PHRV + be onto + get onto; put onto + ค้นพบ (ความลับ, คนหรือสิ่งผิดปกติ) + + + + IDM + be onto a good thing + put onto + คว้าโอกาสที่ดี + ฉวยโอกาสดี + + + + PHRV + be open + keep open; remain open; stay open; stop open + เปิดทำการ + + + + PHRV + be out + take out + ออกมา + อยู่ข้างนอก, อยู่ภายนอก + + + + PHRV + be out + go out + ไม่อยู่บ้านหรือที่ทำงาน + ไม่มาทำงาน + + + + PHRV + be out + put out + ดับแล้ว (ไฟ) + หยุดไหม้ + + + + PHRV + be out + be out in + ออกปฏิบัติหน้าที่ข้างนอก + ปฏิบัติงานนอกสถานที่ + + + + PHRV + be out + bring out; come out + ออกดอก (ดอกไม้) + ผลิดอก + + + + PHRV + be out + come in + ไม่เป็นที่นิยม + ล้าสมัย + + + + PHRV + be out + หมด + จบ, สิ้นสุด + + + + PHRV + be out + throw out + ทำผิดพลาด + คิดผิด, ทำผิด + + + + PHRV + be out + let out + เป็นที่รู้กันทั่ว + แพร่ไปทั่ว + + + + PHRV + be out + be in; come in; go out + อยู่ไกลจากฝั่ง + + + + PHRV + be out + ปรากฏออกมา (พระจันทร์, พระอาทิตย์ฯลฯ) + โผล่ออกมา + + + + PHRV + be out + bring out + หยุดทำงาน (เพราะขัดแย้ง) + หยุดงานประท้วง + + + + PHRV + be out + throw out + ออกจากกลุ่ม + + + + PHRV + be out + be out of + ไม่ได้รับการพิจารณา + ไม่ต้องพูดถึง + + + + PHRV + be out + come out + ถูกปล่อยตัวจากคุก + พ้นโทษ, ออกจากเรือนจำ + be inside + + + + PHRV + be out + knock out + ไม่รู้สึกตัว + หมดสติ + + + + PHRV + be out + ได้รับคำสั่ง (ให้จับเป็นตัวประกัน) + + + + PHRV + be out for + go out + มุ่งมั่นเพื่อ + พยายามเพื่อ + + + + PHRV + be out from + อยู่ห่างจาก (เวลาหรือระยะทาง) + + + + PHRV + be out in + throw out + ทำผิดพลาด + ทำผิด + + + + PHRV + be out of + come out from; come out of; get out of; take out of + อยู่ข้างนอก + ไม่อยู่ใน, อยู่ด้านนอก + + + + PHRV + be out of + ถูกนำออกไป + กำจัดออกไป + + + + PHRV + be out of + give out; run out; run out of + หมด + ขาด, ไม่มี + + + + PHRV + be out of + get into + เป็นอิสระจาก + เลิก (สถานภาพหรือการมีสภาพบางอย่าง) + + + + IDM + be out of action + put out + ปลดประจำการ (ทางทหาร) + ไม่ใช้งานอีกต่อไป + + + + IDM + be out of all proportion to + ไม่เข้ากัน (ขนาดหรือรูปร่าง) + + + + IDM + be out of all proportion to + get out of + เกินหรือน้อยกว่าความเป็นจริง + เกินจริง + + + + IDM + be out of date + be up to + ล้าสมัย + หมดสมัย + + + + IDM + be out of earshot of + come within + ไกลจากเสียงของ + ห่างจากเสียงของ + + + + IDM + be out of hand + get out of + ควบคุมไม่ได้ + + + + IDM + be out of harm's way + keep out of + อยู่ในสถานที่ที่ปลอดภัย + + + + IDM + be out of humour + รู้สึกอารมณ์เสีย + มีอารมณ์ไม่ดี + + + + IDM + be out of it + feel out of; leave out + ไม่เข้าพวก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + รู้สึกเป็นส่วนเกิน, แตกต่างจากกลุ่ม + + + + IDM + be out of keeping with + ไม่เหมาะสม + ไม่เข้ากับ, ไม่สอดคล้องกับ + + + + IDM + be out of line + be in with; bring into + ทำผิด + ประพฤติผิด, ออกนอกลู่นอกทาง + + + + IDM + be out of luck + be in + โชคร้าย + + + + IDM + be out of one's depth + อยู่ในน้ำลึก (เกินกว่าเท้าจะหยั่งถึง) + + + + IDM + be out of one's depth + get out of; go out of + พบว่า (บางสิ่ง) ยากเกินกว่าจะเข้าใจ + + + + IDM + be out of one's hands + ไม่อยู่ในความรับผิดชอบ + be in someone's hands + + + + IDM + be out of one's mind + บ้า + เสียสติ + + + + IDM + be out of order + be in + รก + ไม่เป็นระเบียบ + + + + IDM + be out of order + be in + หยุดทำงาน + เลิกทำงาน + + + + IDM + be out of place + ไม่เหมาะสม + ไม่เข้ากับ, ไม่สอดคล้องกับ + + + + IDM + be out of range of + อยู่นอกพิสัยของ (ปืน) + come within + + + + IDM + be out of sight + ไม่เห็น + มองไม่เห็น + keep in + + + + IDM + be out of someone's reach + ไปไม่ถึง + คว้าไม่ได้, เอื้อมไม่ถึง + + + + IDM + be out of step + แตกต่างจาก + be in; keep in + + + + IDM + be out of the blue + come out + ไม่คาดหวังมาก่อน + + + + IDM + be out of the picture + be in; put in + ไม่รู้เกี่ยวกับสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น + + + + IDM + be out of the question + be out + ไม่ต้องพูดถึง + ไม่สามารถพิจารณาได้ + + + + IDM + be out of the running + ไม่ประสบผล + be in + + + + IDM + be out of the way + get out of; stay out of + (ตำแหน่ง) ไม่ขวางทาง + + + + IDM + be out of the way + ออกนอกเส้นทาง + + + + IDM + be out of true + ไม่ตรง + + + + IDM + be out to do something + ตั้งใจทำ (บางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + be outside + อยู่ข้างนอก + อยู่ด้านนอก + + + + IDM + be over one's head + be above + เข้าใจยาก + ยากเกินกว่าจะเข้าใจ + + + + IDM + be over the hill + แก่เกินจะใช้ประโยชน์หรือใช้งาน + + + + IDM + be over the moon + ลิงโลดใจ + ยินดียิ่ง + + + + PHRV + be over1 + be over + get over; get through; have over + จบ + เสร็จ, เลิก + + + + PHRV + be over1 + be over + leave over + มีเหลือ + + + + PHRV + be over2 + be over + be above + อยู่เหนือ + อยู่บน + + + + PHRV + be over2 + be over + be above + มากกว่า (จำนวน) + + + + PHRV + be over2 + be over + take over + ใช้เวลานาน (ในการทำบางอย่าง) + + + + PHRV + be past + go past + ผ่าน + ต้องผ่าน + + + + PHRV + be past + get past + มากกว่า + ช้ากว่า + + + + PHRV + be past + เข้าใจยาก + ยากเกินกว่าจะเข้าใจ + + + + IDM + be past a joke + be beyond a joke; go beyond + จริงจังเกินไป + เลิกเล่นตลก, เลิกสนุกสนาน + + + + IDM + be past caring + be beyond caring; go past + เลิกสนใจ + ไม่สนใจ + + + + IDM + be past endurance + be beyond + เกินกว่าจะทนได้ + สุดทน + + + + IDM + be past it + get past + หวนกลับไปทำสิ่งที่ผ่านมาอีกไม่ได้ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + กลับไปยัง(อดีต)ผ่านไปแล้วไม่ได้ + + + + IDM + be past praying for + ยากจะแก้ไข + เกินกว่าจะช่วย + + + + IDM + be past redemption + be beyond + ยากเกินกว่าจะแก้ไขหรือช่วยเหลือ + + + + PHRV + be play out + played-out + เหนื่อย + เหน็ดเหนื่อย + + + + IDM + be plunged in thought + คิดหมกมุ่นกับ + จมอยู่กับ (ความคิด) + + + + PHRV + be pressed for + press hard; push for + มี (เงิน, เวลาฯลฯ) ไม่พอ + + + + PHRV + be puffed up + หยิ่ง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + อวดตัว, ภูมิใจในตัวเองเกินไป + + + + PHRV + be pushed for + press for; press hard + แทบจะมีไม่พอ + ไม่เพียงพอ + + + + IDM + be rained out + เลื่อนเพราะฝนตก + + + + PHRV + be related to + เป็นญาติกับ + + + + IDM + be rid of + กำจัด + ขจัด + + + + PHRV + be riddled with + เต็มไปด้วย + + + + PHRV + be round + be over + มาถึงบ้าน + กลับถึงบ้าน, ถึง + + + + PHRV + be satiate with + อิ่มแปล้กับ + พอใจเต็มที่กับ + + + + PHRV + be satisfy with + พึงพอใจอย่างยิ่งกับ + + + + IDM + be set to do something + ตั้งใจทำ + มุ่งมั่น + + + + PHRV + be starved for + be started of + ขาดแคลน + ขาด, อดอยาก + + + + PHRV + be striken with + เริ่มทุกข์ทรมานจาก + + + + IDM + be struck dumb + ทำให้ประหลาดใจมาก + ทำให้ตกใจมาก + + + + PHRV + be struck with + รู้สึก + มีอารมณ์ของ + + + + PHRV + be struck with + ติดใจ + ประทับใจ + + + + PHRV + be strung out + อยู่ใต้ฤทธิ์ยา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เมายา + + + + PHRV + be strung up + วิตกกังวลมาก + ประสาท + + + + PHRV + be stuffed up + bung up + ทำให้หนาวเย็น + เต็มไปด้วยความเย็น + + + + PHRV + be suited for + suit to + เหมาะสมกับ + + + + IDM + be taken in + หลอกลวง + โกง + + + + IDM + be the in-thing + เป็นที่นิยม + เป็นแฟชั่น + + + + IDM + be the last person + คนสุดท้าย (ที่จะให้จัดการกับปัญหา) + คนสุดท้ายที่จะพิจารณา + + + + PHRV + be through + ทำเสร็จ + เสร็จสิ้น, จบ, สิ้นสุด + + + + PHRV + be through + come through; get through; put through + มีโทรศัพท์มา + ได้รับการติดต่อทางโทรศัพท์ + + + + PHRV + be under + be beneath + อยู่ข้างใต้ + อยู่ใต้, อยู่ภายใต้ + + + + PHRV + be under + drop below + น้อยกว่า (จำนวน) + + + + PHRV + be under + come under; fall under; fall beneath + อยู่ในบังคับของ + อยู่ใต้บังคับบัญชาของ + + + + PHRV + be under + ได้รับการรักษาจาก + + + + IDM + be under an illusion + labour under + เห็นภาพลวงตา + เป็นมายา, นึกว่าเป็นจริง (แต่ไม่ใช่สิ่งที่เป็นจริง), เป็นภาพหลอน + + + + IDM + be under oath + be on oath + สาบานว่าจะพูดแต่ความจริง + + + + IDM + be under orders + ทำตามคำสั่ง + + + + IDM + be under someone's control + bring under; get under; keep under + ควบคุมโดย + อยู่ใต้บังคับของ, อยู่ภายใต้การดูแลของ + + + + IDM + be under starter's orders + come under + คอยสัญญาณ (ให้เริ่มการแข่งขัน) + + + + IDM + be under the impression + เห็นภาพลวงตา + เป็นมายา, นึกว่าเป็นจริง (แต่ไม่ใช่สิ่งที่เป็นจริง), เป็นภาพหลอน + + + + IDM + be under the weather + ไม่ค่อยสบายเล็กน้อย + + + + PHRV + be up + hold up + ยกขึ้นสูง + ยกไว้, ยก + + + + PHRV + be up + ขึ้น (พระอาทิตย์, พระจันทร์) + + + + PHRV + be up + ขึ้นมาข้างบน (จากระดับต่ำกว่า) + + + + PHRV + be up + get up + ตื่นและลุกจากเตียงนอน + + + + PHRV + be up + keep up; remain up + สูงขึ้น + เพิ่มขึ้น + + + + PHRV + be up + (ราคา)สูงขึ้น + go down; be down + + + + PHRV + be up + ผิดปกติ + ไม่ปกติ + + + + PHRV + be up + หมดเวลา + + + + PHRV + be up + มาถึง (มหาวิทยาลัยหรือสถานที่สำคัญ) + + + + PHRV + be up + have up + ขึ้นศาล + + + + PHRV + be up against + bring up against; come up against + ขัดแย้งกับ + มีปัญหากับ + + + + PHRV + be up against it + ตกอยู่ในอันตรายอย่างมาก + + + + PHRV + be up and about + ลุกจากเตียงและเดินได้ (หลังเจ็บป่วย) + + + + PHRV + be up for + come up for; put up + ได้รับพิจารณา + + + + PHRV + be up for + ขาย + เสนอขาย + + + + PHRV + be up for + ถูกดำเนินคดี + + + + IDM + be up for grabs + ว่างลง + ว่าง + + + + IDM + be up in arms + ยัวะ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ฉุน, โกรธจัด, โกรธมาก + + + + PHRV + be up to + ขึ้นมาถึง + ขึ้นสูงถึง + + + + PHRV + be up to + feel equal; feel up to + สามารถทำบางสิ่งได้ + ทำได้, สามารถทำ + + + + PHRV + be up to + ทำผิด + + + + PHRV + be up to + bring up to; come up to; get up to + ทำให้ได้มาตรฐาน + ทำให้เทียบเท่ามาตรฐาน + + + + PHRV + be up to + ขึ้นอยู่กับ + แล้วแต่ + + + + PHRV + be up to + ล่วงรู้ความลับ + ล่วงรู้, แอบรู้ + + + + IDM + be up to date + be out of; get out of; get up to; go out of + ทันสมัย + + + + IDM + be up to mischief + get up to + ประพฤติตัวเหลวไหล + เกเร, เหลวไหล + + + + IDM + be up to one's ears + be up to one's eyes + ยุ่งกับงานมาก + + + + IDM + be up to one's eyes + be up to one's ears + ยุ่งกับงานมาก + + + + IDM + be up to the mintue + be up to date + ทันสมัย + + + + PHRV + be upon us + จะมีขึ้น + เกิดขึ้น + + + + PHRV + be upon1 + be upon + put on + ทำงานอยู่ (เช่น เครื่องไฟฟ้า) + เปิดอยู่, กำลังทำงาน, กำลังใช้งาน + + + + PHRV + be upon1 + be upon + เกิดขึ้น + จัดขึ้น + + + + PHRV + be upon1 + be upon + รับหน้าที่ + รับภาระ, รับผิดชอบ + + + + PHRV + be upon1 + be upon + เห็นด้วยกับ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + be upon2 + be upon + keep on; remain on; stay on + เข้าที่ + อยู่ในที่, อยู่ในตำแหน่ง + + + + PHRV + be upon2 + be upon + keep on; remain on; stay on + อยู่ในเส้นทาง + อยู่ในทิศทาง + + + + PHRV + be upon2 + be upon + keep on + รับประทานยาเป็นประจำหรือสม่ำเสมอ + + + + PHRV + be upon2 + be upon + bet on + (พนัน) เข้าข้าง + เดิมพันเข้าข้างหรือฝ่าย + + + + PHRV + be vested in + repose in; reside in + เป็นสิทธิ์ของ + + + + PHRV + be vested in + repose in; reside in + เป็นสิทธิ์ของ + + + + PHRV + be washed out + tire out + เหนื่อย + เหน็ดเหนื่อย, เหนื่อยล้า, อ่อนล้า + + + + PHRV + be washed up + โดนทำลาย + มีชีวิตแต่งงานที่ไม่มีความสุข + + + + PHRV + be washed up + tire out + เหนื่อย + เหน็ดเหนื่อย, เหนื่อยล้า, อ่อนล้า + + + + PHRV + be wedded to + ยึดติดกับ + + + + IDM + be well away + โชคดี + มีจังหวะดี, มีตำแหน่งเหมาะสม + + + + IDM + be well in hand + have in + ถูกควบคุม + + + + IDM + be well off for + มีเงินมากพอ + + + + IDM + be well on + ล่าช้า + สาย + + + + IDM + be well up in + มีความรู้ดีเกี่ยวกับ + + + + IDM + be well-off + ร่ำรวย + มั่งคั่ง + + + + PHRV + be with + อยู่กับ + + + + PHRV + be with + ทำงานให้ + ทำงานกับ + + + + PHRV + be with + สนับสนุน + ช่วยเหลือ, เข้าข้างฝ่าย + + + + PHRV + be with + เข้าใจและชอบ (สิ่งที่ทันสมัย) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ชื่นชอบ + + + + PHRV + be with + เข้าใจสิ่งที่อธิบาย + ตามทัน(การสนทนา,ความคิด) + + + + IDM + be with it + get with + ทันสมัย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + be within + lie within + อยู่ด้านใน + อยู่ภายใน + + + + PHRV + be within + fall within + มีประสบการณ์ + รู้, อยู่ในอำนาจ, อยู่ในขอบเขต + + + + IDM + be within earshot of + come within + ได้ยิน (โดยบางคนหรือจากสถานที่) + + + + IDM + be within one's right + มีสิทธิที่จะทำ + + + + IDM + be within range of + come within + อยู่ในพิสัยของปืน + + + + IDM + be within sight + keep in + มองเห็น + เห็น + + + + IDM + be within someone's grasp + สามารถเข้าใจหรือทำได้ + + + + IDM + be within striking distance of + come within + ใกล้มากกับ + เกือบจะถึง, จวนถึง + + + + IDM + be within view + keep in + มองเห็น + เห็น + + + + PHRV + be without + ไม่มี + ปราศจาก, ไร้ + + + + IDM + be written on someone's face + มองเห็นได้ชัดเจน (จากสีหน้า) + + + + IDM + be yourself + เป็นตัวของตัวเอง + เป็นธรรมชาติ, เป็นปกติ + + + + IDM + be/get stuck + be stuck + get stuck + โดนโกง + ถูกโกง + + + + PHRV + beam to + กระจายเสียงไปยัง (วิทยุหรือโทรทัศน์) + + + + IDM + bear a grudge against + have against; have it in for; be revengeful; resent + ขุ่นเคือง (แต่เก็บไว้ในใจ) ต่อ + ไม่พอใจ + + + + PHRV + bear about + ค้นหาอย่างร้อนรน + ค้นหาอย่างกังวล + + + + PHRV + bear away + bear off; carry away + พาไป + ขโมยไป, ลักพาไป, บรรทุกไป, ขนไป + + + + PHRV + bear away + bear off; carry off + ชนะ + + + + PHRV + bear away + (เรือ) แล่นออกไป + + + + PHRV + bear down + ทำให้พ่ายแพ้ + เอาชนะ + + + + PHRV + bear down + ใช้ความพยายาม + + + + PHRV + bear down on + เข้ามาใกล้อย่างรวดเร็วและน่ากลัว + เข้าใกล้อย่างน่ากลัวหรือน่าตกใจ, ตรงมาหาอย่างรวดเร็วและน่ากลัว + + + + PHRV + bear down on + ตกเป็นภาระของ + เป็นหน้าที่ของ, ตกอยู่กับ + + + + PHRV + bear down on + ลงโทษอย่างรุนแรง + ลงโทษอย่างหนัก + + + + PHRV + bear down upon + เข้ามาใกล้อย่างรวดเร็วและน่ากลัว + ตรงมาหาอย่างรวดเร็วและน่ากลัว + + + + PHRV + bear down upon + ตกเป็นภาระของ + เป็นหน้าที่ของ, ตกอยู่กับ + + + + PHRV + bear down upon + ลงโทษอย่างรุนแรง + ลงโทษอย่างหนัก + + + + IDM + bear in mind + พิจารณา + จำไว้, ไตร่ตรอง, คิด + คิดถึง, นึกถึง + + + + PHRV + bear left + keep left; turn left + เลี้ยวซ้าย + + + + PHRV + bear off + win + เอาชนะ + ชนะ + + + + PHRV + bear off + ผลักเรือออกจากฝั่ง + + + + PHRV + bear on + have on; touch on + มีผลต่อ + กระทบกับ, ส่งผลต่อ + + + + PHRV + bear out + นำออกมา + พาออกมา + + + + PHRV + bear out + รับรอง + ยืนยัน + + + + PHRV + bear right + keep right; turn right + เลี้ยวขวา + + + + PHRV + bear to + นำไปยัง + ลำเลียงไปยัง + + + + PHRV + bear up + ยังแข็งแรง + ยังไม่แตกหัก, ยังไม่พัง + + + + PHRV + bear up + กล้าหาญ + เข้มแข็ง + + + + PHRV + bear up + ช่วยให้ดำเนินชีวิตในยามที่มีปัญหา + + + + PHRV + bear up + cheer up + ร่าเริงขึ้น + สดชื่นขึ้น + + + + PHRV + bear up + แล่นเรือออกจากทิศทางลม + + + + PHRV + bear up against + bear up under + เข้มแข็งต่อ + แกร่งต่อ, แข็งแกร่ง + + + + PHRV + bear up under + bear up against + เข้มแข็งต่อ + แกร่ง, แข็งแกร่ง + + + + PHRV + bear upon + bear on + มีผลต่อ + กระทบกับ, ส่งผลต่อ + + + + PHRV + bear with + อดทนต่อ + ทนกับ + + + + PHRV + beat about + ตะเกียกตะกาย + + + + IDM + beat about the bush + พูดอ้อม + พูดอ้อมค้อม, พูดวกวน + + + + PHRV + beat against + knock against + ฟาด + ตีซ้ำๆที่, กระแทก, (ฝน)กระทบ + + + + PHRV + beat at + beat on; knock at + ทุบ (เช่น ประตู) โครมคราม + + + + PHRV + beat back + ไล่ต้อนให้กลับไป + บังคับให้กลับไป + + + + PHRV + beat back + แล่นเรืออย่างยากลำบาก + + + + PHRV + beat down + knock down; knock off + ต่อราคาให้ลดลง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ต่อรองราคา, ตกลงราคา, โน้มน้าวให้ลดราคา, ชักจูงให้ลดราคา + + + + PHRV + beat hollow + ทำให้พ่ายแพ้ราบคาบ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + beat in + ตี (ส่วนผสม) ให้เข้ากัน + + + + PHRV + beat in + bash in; crush in + ตีให้บาดเจ็บ + ตีให้มีบาดแผล, ตีให้เสียหายหรือทำลาย + + + + PHRV + beat in + hammer in + สอนด้วยการบังคับ + ยัดเยียดคำสั่งสอน + + + + PHRV + beat into + ตีให้เข้ากัน + ผสมด้วยการตี + + + + PHRV + beat into + บังคับให้ทำ + บีบให้ทำ + + + + PHRV + beat into + hammer into + สอน (บางสิ่ง) ให้กับ (บางคน) โดยบีบบังคับ + สอนด้วยการบังคับ + + + + PHRV + beat it + วิ่งหนีไป + วิ่งหนี + + + + PHRV + beat off + ขับไล่ + ผลักดันให้ออกไป + + + + PHRV + beat on + beat at; knock at + ทุบ (เช่น ประตู) + + + + IDM + beat one's brains out + คิดหนัก + + + + PHRV + beat out + ตีให้แบน + + + + PHRV + beat out + ตีเล่น (เช่นตีกลอง) + + + + PHRV + beat out + ดับไฟ (ด้วยการตี) + + + + IDM + beat someone at his own game + ทำได้ดีกว่าคนอื่นที่ทำกิจกรรมเดียวกัน + + + + IDM + beat someone to his knees + ทำให้พ่ายแพ้อย่างราบคาบ + ทำให้แพ้อย่างมาก + + + + IDM + beat someone to it + ชนะการแข่งขัน + + + + IDM + beat someones's brains out + ตีอย่างแรง (ที่ศีรษะ) + + + + PHRV + beat to + ตีจนอ่อนแรง + ตีให้หมดแรง, ตีจนเล็กลง + + + + PHRV + beat up + ตีให้เข้ากัน + ผสมให้เข้ากันด้วยการตี + + + + PHRV + beat up + bash up; do over; work over + ตีจนบาดเจ็บอย่างรุนแรง + + + + PHRV + beat upon + beat on + ทุบ (เช่น ประตู) + + + + PHRV + become of + come of + เกิดขึ้นกับ + + + + PHRV + bed down + bunk down + นอน (ในสถานที่ที่ไม่ใช่ที่นอน) + + + + PHRV + bed in + ทำให้ยึดแน่นกับดิน (เช่น ปลูกพืช, ตั้งฐานปืน) + ทำให้แน่น + + + + PHRV + bed out + ปลูกพืช (ต้นอ่อน) ลงดิน + + + + PHRV + bedaub with + besmear with; smear with + ทำให้เปื้อนด้วย + ทำให้สกปรกไปด้วย, ป้ายด้วย + + + + PHRV + bedeck with + deck with + ประดับด้วย + ตกแต่งไปด้วย + + + + PHRV + bedew with + ทำให้เปียกแฉะ (คำเก่า) + ทำให้เปียก + + + + PHRV + bedim with + ทำให้มัว (คำเก่า) + ทำให้สว่างลดลง + + + + PHRV + beef up + ทำให้แข็งแกร่ง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทำให้แข็งแรง, ทำให้มีพละกำลัง + + + + PHRV + beetle off + ปลีกตัวออกไป (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ผละไปโดยเร็ว, ละทิ้งไป + + + + PHRV + beg for + appeal for + ร้องขอ (บางสิ่ง) + ขอ, อ้อนวอน, อุทธรณ์ + + + + IDM + beg for the moon + cry for + ขอในสิ่งที่เป็นไปไม่ได้ + + + + PHRV + beg from + ขอจาก + อ้อนวอนจาก + + + + PHRV + beg of + ขอร้อง (อย่างสุภาพ) + วิงวอน + + + + PHRV + beg off + cry off + แก้ตัว + ยกเว้นให้กับ + + + + PHRV + begin as + commence as; start as + เริ่มต้นเป็น + เริ่มด้วย + + + + PHRV + begin on + commence on; start on + เริ่มจัดการกับ + เริ่มทำกับ + + + + PHRV + begin with + commence with; start with + เริ่มต้นด้วย + เริ่มด้วย + + + + PHRV + beginning with + start with + เริ่มต้นจาก + + + + PHRV + beguile into + trick into + หลอกให้ทำในเรื่อง + ลวงให้ทำในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + beguile out of + cheat out of + หลอกลวงเพื่อให้ได้ + ลวงเพื่อให้ได้ + + + + PHRV + beguile with + ทำให้เพลิดเพลิน + ทำให้รื่นรมย์, ทำให้สนุกสนาน + + + + PHRV + beguile with + ฆ่าเวลา + เพลิดเพลินไปกับ + + + + PHRV + belch out + ทำให้พ่นออกมา + ส่งออกมา + + + + PHRV + believe in + เชื่อในเรื่อง + เชื่อเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + believe in + ไว้วางใจใน + ศรัทธาใน + disbelieve in + + + + PHRV + believe in + พิจารณาว่าเป็นจริง + เห็นว่าเป็นจริง + + + + PHRV + believe in + เห็นว่ามีค่า + + + + PHRV + believe of + เชื่อว่าเป็น (ฝีมือของ) + เชื่อว่ามาจาก, เชื่อว่ากระทำโดย + + + + PHRV + bellow out + ส่งเสียงร้อง (เฉพาะสัตว์) + ส่งเสียงคำราม, คำราม + + + + PHRV + bellow out + ตะโกนเสียงดัง + ร้องเสียงดัง + + + + PHRV + belly out + billow out + กางออก + พองออก + + + + PHRV + belong to + เป็นของ + เป็นสมาชิกของ + + + + PHRV + belong to + เป็นสมาชิกของ + เป็นพวกของ + + + + PHRV + belong under + come under + จัดอยู่ในประเภท + อยู่ในกลุ่ม + + + + PHRV + belt along + แล่นไปตาม (ถนน) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + belt down + รีบไปตาม (ถนน) + จ้ำไปตามถนน + + + + PHRV + belt out + รีบออกไปข้างนอก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + belt out + ร้องเพลงเสียงดัง + เล่นเพลงเสียงดัง + + + + PHRV + belt up + รีบไปถึง + จ้ำไปถึง + + + + PHRV + belt up + shut up + เงียบ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + อย่าส่งเสียงดัง, เบาเสียงหน่อย, หุบปาก, เงียบๆหน่อย + + + + PHRV + belt up + buckle up; strap in + รัดเข็มขัด + คาดเข็มขัด + + + + PHRV + bend back + fold back + พลิกกลับ + พับกลับ, หักกลับ + + + + PHRV + bend before + bow before + เอนไปตาม + ลู่ไปตาม + + + + PHRV + bend before + bow before + ยอมทำตาม + ยอมตาม, ยินยอม, ยอมอ่อนข้อให้ + + + + PHRV + bend down + fold down; lean down; stoop down; turn down + พับ + งอ, ทำให้พับ + + + + PHRV + bend forward + incline forward; lean forward + ก้มลงไป + โน้มตัวลงไป, ค้อมตัว + + + + PHRV + bend in + พับ + งอ, ทำให้พับ + + + + PHRV + bend on + มุ่งมั่นในเรื่อง + ตั้งใจมั่นกับ, แน่วแน่ในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + bend over backwards + lean over backwards + พยายามอย่างมาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + bend to + lean to + งอจนถึง + + + + PHRV + bend to + lean to + เลี้ยวไปทาง + เลี้ยวโค้ง + + + + PHRV + bend to + บังคับให้เชื่อฟัง + + + + PHRV + bend upon + bend on + มุ่งมั่นในเรื่อง + ตั้งใจมั่นกับ, แน่วแน่ในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + benefit by + ได้รับประโยชน์จาก + มีประโยชน์จาก + + + + PHRV + benefit from + ได้รับประโยชน์จาก + มีประโยชน์จาก + + + + PHRV + bequeath to + ยกมรดกให้ + ทำพินัยกรรมยกให้ + + + + PHRV + bereave of + ทำให้สูญเสีย + ทำให้สูญสิ้น + + + + PHRV + beset with + รุมเร้าด้วย + ห้อมล้อมด้วย + + + + IDM + beside the point + ไม่เกี่ยวข้อง + + + + PHRV + besiege with + รุมเร้าด้วย + กลุ้มรุมด้วย + + + + PHRV + besmear with + edaub with; smear with + ทำให้เปื้อนด้วย + ป้ายด้วย, ทำให้สกปรกไปด้วย + + + + PHRV + bespangle with + ตกแต่งด้วย + ประดับด้วย + + + + PHRV + bespatter with + spatter with + ทำให้เปรอะไปด้วย + ทำให้เปื้อนด้วย + + + + IDM + best bib and tucker + ชุดที่ดีที่สุด + เสื้อผ้าที่สวยที่สุด + + + + PHRV + bestow on + มอบให้ + พระราชทาน, ให้ + + + + PHRV + bestow upon + มอบให้ + พระราชทาน, ให้ + + + + PHRV + bet on + be on; gamble on; put on; stake on; wager on + พนัน + เล่นพนัน + + + + PHRV + bet on + มั่นใจเกินไปในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + bet with + พนันกับ + + + + PHRV + betroth to + engage to; promise to + สัญญาที่จะแต่งงานกับ + หมั้นไว้กับ + + + + IDM + between the devil and the deep blue sea + อยู่ในสถานการณ์ที่ต้องเลือกระหว่างสองสิ่งที่เสี่ยงและไม่ต้องการทั้งคู่ + + + + PHRV + beware of + ระมัดระวังในเรื่อง + + + + IDM + beyond measure + เกินกว่าจะวัดได้ + มีปริมาณมากมาย, เหลือคณานับ + + + + IDM + beyond one's ken + ยากจะรู้ได้ + เกินกว่าจะเข้าใจ + + + + IDM + beyond one's means + เกินกว่าจะหาได้ + เกินความสามารถ + + + + IDM + beyond reasonable doubt + ปราศจากข้อสงสัย (สำนวนกฎหมาย) + ไม่มีข้อกังขา + + + + IDM + beyond the pale + นอกกฎหมาย + ผิดกฎหมาย + + + + IDM + beyond the shadow of a doubt + ไม่ต้องสงสัย + + + + IDM + beyond words + เกินกว่าจะกล่าว (มักใช้กับ grateful และ thankful) + + + + PHRV + bias against + มีอคติกับ + ลำเอียงกับ + + + + PHRV + bicker about + quarrel about + ทะเลาะกันเรื่อง + เถียงกันในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + bicker over + quarrel about + ทะเลาะกันเรื่อง + เถียงกันในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + bid fair + มีแนวโน้มว่าจะ (ทำบางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + bid for + ประมูล + เสนอราคา + + + + PHRV + bid for + พยายามไปให้ถึงหรือได้รับ(บางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + bid in + buy in + ประมูล + + + + PHRV + bid on + ประมูล + + + + PHRV + bid up + เพิ่มราคาประมูล + + + + IDM + big fish in a small pond + คนสำคัญในชนกลุ่มน้อย + + + + PHRV + bilk out of + ฉ้อโกง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + โกง + + + + PHRV + billet on + ตั้งค่ายทหารในพื้นที่ของ (บางคน) + เตรียมที่พักให้ทหาร + + + + PHRV + billow out + belly out + กางออก + พองออก + + + + PHRV + bind down + tie down + ผูก + มัด, พัน + + + + PHRV + bind fast + ผูกให้แน่น + มัดให้แน่น + + + + PHRV + bind off + cast off + ผูก + มัด, พัน + + + + PHRV + bind over + ให้สัญญาว่าจะปฏิบัติตาม (ทางกฎหมาย) + สัญญาที่จะปฏิบัติตาม + + + + PHRV + bind to + tie to + มัดกับ + ผูกไว้กับ + + + + PHRV + bind together + tie together + มัดไว้ด้วยกัน + ผูกไว้ด้วยกัน + + + + PHRV + bind together + ทำให้รวมกัน + ทำให้เข้าร่วม + + + + PHRV + bind up + tie up + มัดไว้ + ห่อไว้ + + + + PHRV + bind up in + tie up + ยุ่งอยู่กับ + วุ่นวายกับ + + + + PHRV + bind up with + tie in with; tie up with + ผูกมัดกับ + ผูกพันกับ, เกี่ยวข้องกับ + + + + IDM + birds and the bees + การสืบพันธุ์ของมนุษย์ (คำเลี่ยงในการพูดถึงเรื่องเพศสัมพันธ์) + + + + IDM + Birds of a feather flock together + คนแบบเดียวกันต้องอยู่ด้วยกัน + + + + IDM + bird's-eye view + ภาพที่มองเห็นจากมุมสูง + + + + IDM + bird's-eye view + การสำรวจย่อๆ + + + + PHRV + bitch about + complain about + บ่นถึงเรื่อง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ต่อว่าเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + bitch up + mess up + ทำให้เสีย (คำสแลง) + ทำลาย + + + + PHRV + bite back + กัดตอบ + กัดกลับ + + + + PHRV + bite into + กัด + งับ + + + + PHRV + bite into + eat into + กัดกร่อน + ทำลาย + + + + PHRV + bite off + กัดขาด + งับจนขาด + + + + PHRV + bite on + chew on + กัด + งับ + + + + PHRV + blab out + blabble out + เผยความลับ + + + + IDM + black and blue + รอยฟกช้ำดำเขียว + + + + PHRV + black out + blacken out + ขีดฆ่าออก + ลบออกด้วยการขีดฆ่า + + + + PHRV + black out + blacken out + ทำให้มืดลง + + + + PHRV + black out + blacken out + หยุดการถ่ายทอด + + + + PHRV + black out + blacken out + ปิดข่าว (เพราะเหตุผลทางการเมือง) + + + + PHRV + black out + blacken out; pass out + เป็นลม + สลบ, ไม่รู้สึกตัว + + + + IDM + black sheep (of the family) + black sheep + black sheep of the family + แกะดำ (ของครอบครัว) + ลูกชัง, คนที่มีความประพฤติแย่ที่สุดของครอบครัว + + + + PHRV + black up + ทำให้เป็นสีดำ (ตรงส่วนใบหน้าและมือ) + + + + PHRV + blacken out + black out + ขีดฆ่าออก + ลบออกด้วยการขีดฆ่า + + + + PHRV + blacken out + black out + ทำให้มืดลง + + + + PHRV + blacken out + black out + หยุดการถ่ายทอด + + + + PHRV + blacken out + black out + ปิดข่าว (เพราะเหตุผลทางการเมือง) + + + + PHRV + blacken out + black out + เป็นลม + สลบ, ไม่รู้สึกตัว + + + + PHRV + blame for + ตำหนิในเรื่อง + ติเตียนในเรื่อง, กล่าวโทษ + + + + PHRV + blame on + ตำหนิ + กล่าวโทษว่าเกิดจาก + + + + IDM + blank cheque + คำอนุญาติ + อำนาจที่ได้รับมอบหมาย + + + + PHRV + blank out + ทำให้ว่างเปล่า + + + + PHRV + blank out + สูญเสียความทรงจำระยะสั้น + + + + PHRV + blanket with + ปกคลุมด้วย + + + + PHRV + blast off + ทำให้พัง + ทำให้กระจุยกระจาย, ทำลาย + + + + PHRV + blaze abroad + bruit abroad; noise abroad; rumour abroad + ทำให้แพร่ออกไป + แพร่กระจาย + + + + PHRV + blaze away + ลุกไหม้อย่างต่อเนื่อง + ลุกโชนอย่างต่อเนื่อง + + + + PHRV + blaze down + เผาไหม้อย่างรุนแรง + เผาเป็นจุณ + + + + PHRV + blaze up + burn up; flame out; flame up; flare up + กระพือ (ความโกรธ, ความรุนแรง, ความร้อน) + ลุกโชน, ลุกโชติช่วง + + + + PHRV + blaze with + flame with + โกรธเป็นฟืนเป็นไฟ + โกรธจัดจนหน้าแดง + + + + PHRV + bleach out + ทำให้สีซีดขาว + ทำให้สีตก + + + + PHRV + bleed for + เสียใจมากกับ (บางคน) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ ใช้เมื่อเสแสร้งเสียใจ) + + + + PHRV + bleed for + ทำให้จ่ายเงินอย่างไม่ยุติธรรมหรือโดนโกง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + bleed to death + ตกเลือดจนตาย + เสียเลือดมากจนตาย + + + + PHRV + bleed white + ฉ้อโกง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + โกง + + + + PHRV + blend in + ทำให้เข้ากันได้ + ผสมผสาน, คลุกเคล้า + + + + PHRV + blend together + blend with + กลมกลืนกัน + ผสมผสานกัน, เข้ากัน + + + + PHRV + blend with + assort with; blend together; go together + กลมกลืนกับ + เข้ากันได้ดีกับ + + + + PHRV + bless with + อวยพร + + + + IDM + blessing in disguise + สิ่งที่เป็นปัญหาในตอนเริ่มต้นกลับลงเอยด้วยดี + + + + PHRV + blind to + ไม่เคยล่วงรู้ + + + + PHRV + blink at + ประหลาดใจกับ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + blink away + wink away; wink back + กระพริบตาถี่เพื่อไล่น้ำตาออกไป + + + + PHRV + blink back + wink away; wink back + กระพริบตาถี่เพื่อไล่น้ำตาออกไป + + + + PHRV + block in + ถมด้วยอิฐหรือของแข็ง + + + + PHRV + block in + ร่างคร่าวๆ + วาดคร่าวๆ, วาดเร็วๆ + + + + PHRV + block off + seal off + ปิดกั้น + + + + PHRV + block out + บดบัง + ปกคลุม + + + + PHRV + block out + ทับ (รูปภาพ, การพิมพ์) + ปิดทับ + + + + PHRV + block up + seal up; stop up; stuff up + อุดตัน + ถูกปิดกั้น + + + + PHRV + blossom out + blossom forth + (ดอกไม้)บาน + เบ่งบาน + + + + PHRV + blossom out + พัฒนา + เจริญเติบโต, มีพัฒนาการ, เจริญก้าวหน้า + + + + PHRV + blossom out + ร่าเริง + กระชุ่มกระชวย + + + + PHRV + blot out + ทำให้เปื้อน + + + + PHRV + blot out + ซ่อน + ปกปิด + + + + PHRV + blot out + ทำลาย + + + + PHRV + blow about + toss about + พูดถึง...กับผู้อื่น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + พูดเกี่ยวกับ...กับคนอื่น, คุยในเรื่อง...กับคนอื่น + + + + PHRV + blow around + toss about + พูดถึง...กับผู้อื่น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + พูดเกี่ยวกับ...กับคนอื่น, คุยในเรื่อง...กับคนอื่น + + + + PHRV + blow away + พัดจากไป + พัดพาไป, หอบไป, ปลิวไป + + + + PHRV + blow back + พัดกลับมา + ปลิวกลับมา + + + + PHRV + blow down1 + blow down + พัดให้ล้ม + + + + PHRV + blow down2 + blow down + พักลงไปใน (มักเป็นส่วนที่เป็นแอ่ง หลุม ปล่อง) + + + + IDM + blow hot and cold + เปลี่ยนแปลงได้ + ไม่แน่นอน + + + + PHRV + blow in + พัดเข้ามา + + + + PHRV + blow in + breeze in + มาถึงอย่างคาดไม่ถึง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + blow in + (บ่อน้ำมัน) เริ่มผลิต + + + + PHRV + blow in + ใช้จ่ายเงินทอง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + blow into + พัดเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + blow into + มาถึงอย่างคาดไม่ถึง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + blow me down + คำอุทานแสดงความประหลาดใจ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + blow off the steam + let off + ตะโกนส่งเสียงดัง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + พูดอย่างตื่นเต้น, พูดอย่างโกรธเคือง + + + + PHRV + blow off1 + blow off + กระจัดกระจายไปด้วยแรงหรือแรงลม + + + + PHRV + blow off2 + blow off + พัดออกไป + + + + PHRV + blow on + เป่า + พัด + + + + PHRV + blow on + ทำให้เสีย + เสีย + + + + IDM + blow one's brains out + dash out + ฆ่าด้วยการยิงศีรษะ + (ยิง)เป่าสมอง + + + + IDM + blow one's stack + blow one's top + โมโหมาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เดือดดาล, แช่งด่า, ด่าว่า, โกรธมาก + + + + IDM + blow one's top + blow one's stack + โมโหมาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เดือดดาล, แช่งด่า, ด่าว่า, สบถ + + + + PHRV + blow open + ทำให้ (บางสิ่งที่พยายามพิสูจน์) เสีย + + + + PHRV + blow out + พัดออกไป + พัดพาไป + + + + PHRV + blow out + ทำความสะอาดด้วยการเป่าหรือพัด + + + + PHRV + blow out + เติมให้เต็มด้วยอาหาร อากาศหรืออื่นๆ + + + + PHRV + blow out + put out + ดับ + หยุดลุกไหม้, หยุดโหม, หยุดกระพือ + + + + PHRV + blow out + rage out + หยุดพัด + + + + PHRV + blow out + ทำให้ระเบิด + + + + PHRV + blow out + ทำลายด้วยแรงกดหรือแรงอัดจากอากาศเช่น แก๊ส + + + + PHRV + blow out + (เครื่องจักร) หยุดทำงาน + + + + PHRV + blow out + ผลิตน้ำมันออกมาไม่หยุด + พุ่งออกมาไม่หยุด + + + + PHRV + blow over + หยุดพัด + + + + PHRV + blow over + หยุด + ยุติ, สิ้นสุด + + + + PHRV + blow round + แวะเยี่ยมอย่างไม่เป็นทางการ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + แวะหา, เยี่ยมเยียน + + + + IDM + blow the cobwebs away + สูดอากาศสดชื่น (มักด้วยการออกกำลัง) + + + + IDM + blow the whistle on + ยุติ + สิ้นสุด + + + + IDM + blow to atoms + blow something to smithereens + ระเบิดเพื่อทำลายให้แหลกละเอียด + + + + IDM + blow to bits + blow something to smithereens + ระเบิดเพื่อทำลายให้แหลกละเอียด + + + + IDM + blow to pieces + blow something to smithereens + ระเบิดเพื่อทำลายให้แหลกละเอียด + + + + IDM + blow to smithereens + ระเบิดเพื่อทำลายให้แหลกละเอียด + + + + PHRV + blow up + (ลม)เริ่มพัด + + + + PHRV + blow up + มากขึ้น + รุนแรงขึ้น, ปะทุขึ้น + + + + PHRV + blow up + pump up + เติมลมหรืออากาศ + + + + PHRV + blow up + เป่าให้ไฟลุก + พัดให้ไฟลุก + + + + PHRV + blow up + go up; send up + ระเบิดทำลาย + + + + PHRV + blow up + แพ้ไม่เป็นท่า (โดยเฉพาะต่อหน้าสาธารณชน) + ล้มเหลว + + + + PHRV + blow up + ทำให้ใหญ่ขึ้น (เช่น รูป) + ขยาย, ขยายออก + + + + PHRV + blow up + กล่าวเกินจริง + ทำให้เกินจริง + + + + PHRV + blow up + tell off + โกรธ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ไม่พอใจ + + + + PHRV + blow upon + เป่า + พัด + + + + PHRV + blow upon + ทำให้เสีย + + + + IDM + blow-by-blow account + รายละเอียดที่เกี่ยวข้อง + + + + IDM + blow-by-blow description + รายละเอียดที่เกี่ยวข้อง + + + + PHRV + blubber out + เล่าอย่างสะอึกสะอื้น + เล่าไปร้องไห้ไป + + + + PHRV + bluff into + ลวงให้หลงเชื่อ + หลอกให้หลงกล + + + + PHRV + bluff it out + brave out; brazen out + หลุดพ้นจากปัญหา + + + + IDM + bluff one's way out of something + รอดพ้นด้วยการเสแสร้งหรือหลอกลวง + + + + PHRV + blunder away + สูญเสียเพราะทำผิดพลาด + + + + PHRV + blunder out + blurt out + เผยความลับโดยไม่ไตร่ตรอง + แพร่งพราย(ความลับ) + + + + PHRV + blush for + ละอายในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + board in + นำอาหารไปที่ทำงาน + + + + PHRV + board out + ใช้บริการอาหารและที่พักนอกบ้าน + + + + PHRV + board with + นำอาหารไปกับ + + + + PHRV + boast about + brag about + คุยโม้ในเรื่อง + โอ้อวด, คุยโต + + + + PHRV + boast of + brag about + คุยโม้ในเรื่อง + โอ้อวด, คุยโต + + + + PHRV + bob down + ก้มหัวลง + + + + PHRV + bob to + ถอนสายบัว (การทำความเคารพของผู้หญิง) + + + + PHRV + bob up + ผลุบๆโผล่ๆ + ลอยขึ้นลงอย่างเร็ว + + + + PHRV + bode ill + augur ill + เป็นลางสังหรณ์ที่ไม่ดี + ทำนายว่าไม่ดี + + + + PHRV + bode well + augur well + เป็นลางสังหรณ์ที่ดี + ทำนายว่าไม่ดี + + + + PHRV + bog down + พบกับความยุ่งยาก + + + + PHRV + bog off + push off + ไปให้พ้น (คำสแลง) + ออกไปเสีย + + + + PHRV + boggle at + ประหลาดใจกับ + + + + PHRV + boil away + กำลังต้ม + เดือดต่อไป + + + + PHRV + boil away + เหือดแห้ง + + + + PHRV + boil away + เหือดหายไป + + + + PHRV + boil down + ลดลง + ลด + + + + PHRV + boil out + ขจัดออกด้วยการต้ม + + + + PHRV + boil over + ควบคุมไม่ได้และมากขึ้น + + + + PHRV + boil over + โกรธ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ไม่พอใจ + + + + PHRV + boil up + heat up; hot up; warm up + ต้มหรืออุ่นให้ร้อน + + + + PHRV + boil up + เป็นอันตรายยิ่งขึ้น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + bolster up + ช่วยให้เข้มแข็งขึ้น + + + + PHRV + bolt down + รีบกิน + กินอย่างเร่งรีบ + + + + PHRV + bolt out + รีบผละไป + รีบออกไป + + + + PHRV + bomb out + ระเบิดทำให้ไร้ที่อยู่อาศัย + + + + PHRV + bomb up + ลำเลียงระเบิด + ขนระเบิด, บรรทุกระเบิด + + + + PHRV + bombard with + กระหน่ำด้วย (สิ่งทำลายสูง) + โจมตีด้วย (สิ่งที่ส่งทำลายสูง) + + + + PHRV + bombard with + กังวลเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + bone up on + mug up; swot up + ศึกษาอย่างหนัก + + + + PHRV + book in + check in + จองห้องพัก (โรงแรม) + book out; check out + + + + PHRV + book off + ประท้วงไม่ทำงาน + ประกาศไม่เข้าทำงาน + + + + PHRV + book out + ชำระเงินเพื่อออกจากโรงแรม + + + + PHRV + book out + book up + จองไว้เต็มหมดแล้ว + เต็ม + + + + PHRV + book up + book out + จอง + เต็ม (ห้องพัก, โรงแรม, คิวฯลฯ) + + + + PHRV + boom out + ส่งเสียงดังและทุ้ม + + + + PHRV + boost up + ช่วยผลักหรือดันขึ้นไป + + + + PHRV + boost up + ทำให้แข็งแรง + สนับสนุน, ส่งเสริม + + + + PHRV + boot out + throw out + เตะ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ถีบ, โยน + + + + PHRV + booze up + ดื่มสุรามาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + border on + abut on; verge on + อยู่ติดกับ + เชื่อมต่อกับ, อยู่ต่อจาก + + + + PHRV + border on + touch on; verge on + เหมือนกับ...มาก + ใกล้เคียงกับ, คล้ายกับ…มาก + + + + PHRV + bore to death + bore to sleep + เบื่อมาก + + + + PHRV + bore to sleep + bore to death + เบื่อมาก + + + + PHRV + bore to tears + bore to death + เบื่อมาก + + + + PHRV + borrow from + ขอยืมจาก + ยืมจาก + + + + PHRV + borrow from + คัดลอก (ความคิด, รูปแบบ, แนว)จาก + + + + PHRV + boss about + บงการ + บังคับ, สั่ง + + + + PHRV + boss around + บงการ + บังคับ, สั่ง + + + + PHRV + botch up + mess up + ทำลวกๆ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทำเล่นๆ, ทำไม่จริงจัง, ทำไม่ระวัง + + + + PHRV + bother about + bother with + วิตกกังวลเกี่ยวกับ + ห่วงใยในเรื่อง + + + + IDM + bother one's head about + ทำให้กังวลเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + bother with + bother about + วิตกกังวลเกี่ยวกับ + ห่วงใยในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + bottle up + ใส่ในขวด + + + + PHRV + bottle up + cork up; dam up + ปิดกั้น (ความรู้สึก) + เก็บความรู้สึก, อดกลั้น + + + + PHRV + bottom out + ตกต่ำถึงขีดสุด + ต่ำสุดขีด + + + + PHRV + bounce along + กระเด้งไป + เด้ง, กระโดด + + + + PHRV + bounce along + แล่นเร็ว + + + + PHRV + bounce along + ก้าวหน้าเร็ว + + + + PHRV + bounce back + กระเด้งกลับ + เด้งกลับ + + + + PHRV + bounce back + กลับสู่สภาพปกติ + (สุขภาพ)ฟื้นคืน, คืนสู่ปกติ + + + + PHRV + bounce back + มีผลต่อ + + + + PHRV + bounce from + bounce off + กระเด้งจาก + เด้งจาก + + + + PHRV + bounce off + bounce from + กระเด้งจาก + เด้งจาก, สะท้อนจาก + + + + PHRV + bounce out + กระเด้งออก + เด้งออกไป + + + + PHRV + bounce out + throw out + โยนออก (เพราะทำความผิด) + เตะออกไป, ถีบออกไป + + + + PHRV + bow before + prostrate before + ก้มตัว + ค้อมตัว, หมอบ, โค้งคำนับ + + + + PHRV + bow before + bow to + ยินยอมให้กับ + ยอมอ่อนข้อให้ + + + + PHRV + bow before + bend to; bend before + เชื่อฟัง + + + + IDM + bow before the inevitable + ยอมรับสิ่งที่ไม่สามารถเลี่ยงได้ + + + + PHRV + bow down + load down + ทำให้โน้มลงมา + ทำให้โค้งหรือโก่งลงมา + + + + PHRV + bow down + lade with; load down; weigh down + ทำให้ทุกข์ยาก + ทำให้ทุกข์ทรมาน + + + + PHRV + bow down + จำกัดสิทธิเสรีภาพของ + + + + PHRV + bow down + ยอมรับความพ่ายแพ้และตกลงรับใช้ + + + + PHRV + bow in + bow out + โค้งให้อย่างสุภาพ + น้อมตัวให้อย่างสุภาพ + + + + PHRV + bow out + bow in + โค้งให้อย่างสุภาพ + น้อมตัวให้อย่างสุภาพ + + + + PHRV + bow out + ออกจาก (บางสิ่งเช่น การแข่งขันฯลฯ) + หยุด, ยุติ, ละทิ้ง, เลิก + + + + PHRV + bow to + prostrate before + ก้มตัว + ค้อมตัว, หมอบ, โค้งคำนับ + + + + PHRV + bow to + bow before + ยินยอมให้กับ + ยอมอ่อนข้อให้ + + + + PHRV + bow to + bend to; bend before + เชื่อฟัง + + + + PHRV + bowl along + (รถ) แล่นอย่างเร็วและอันตราย + + + + PHRV + bowl along + ก้าวหน้า + เจริญก้าวหน้า + + + + PHRV + bowl out + be out + ทำให้ออกจากการเล่น (กีฬาคริกเก็ต) + + + + PHRV + bowl out + bowl over + ประหลาดใจมาก + ตกใจมาก + + + + PHRV + bowl over + ชนล้ม + ทำให้ล้ม + + + + PHRV + bowl over + bowl out; knock back; knock down; knock down + ประหลาดใจมาก + ตกใจมาก + + + + PHRV + bowse down + ดึงเชือกให้ตึง (การแล่นเรือ) + + + + PHRV + box in + hedge in; hem in + ห้อมล้อมแน่นหนา + โอบล้อม + + + + PHRV + box off + แบ่งแยก + แบ่ง, แยกจากกัน + + + + PHRV + box up + เก็บใส่กล่อง + + + + PHRV + box up + ปิดด้วยไม้ + + + + PHRV + box up + ทำให้สับสน + + + + PHRV + box up + ปิดขังไว้ในสถานที่เล็กๆ + + + + PHRV + brace up + หนุน + เสริม, ช่วยพยุง, สนับสนุน + + + + PHRV + brace up + cheer up + แข็งแรงขึ้น + เข้มแข็ง, สดชื่นขึ้น, ร่าเริงขึ้น, ชุ่มชื่นขึ้น + + + + PHRV + brace up to + เตรียมใจ + พร้อมเผชิญ + + + + PHRV + brag about + boast about + คุยโต + โอ้อวด, โม้ + + + + PHRV + brag of + boast about + คุยโต + โอ้อวด, โม้ + + + + PHRV + branch off + turn off + แบ่งแยก + แตกส่วน, แบ่งจาก + + + + PHRV + branch out + แตกกิ่ง (ต้นไม้) + + + + PHRV + branch out + ขยายสาขา + ขยายออกไป + + + + PHRV + brass off + บ่น (คำไม่เป็นทางการและส่วนมากใช้ทางทหาร) + ตำหนิ + + + + PHRV + brass up + ใส่สายรัดทำด้วยหนังให้ม้า (มักทำด้วยเหล็ก) + + + + PHRV + brass up + แบ่งเงิน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + แบ่งปันเงิน + + + + PHRV + brave it out + bluff out; brazen out + เผชิญหน้าอย่างกล้าหาญ + กล้าเผชิญ + + + + PHRV + brazen it out + bluff out; brave out + เผชิญหน้าอย่างกล้าหาญ + กล้าเผชิญ + + + + PHRV + break away + break off + แยกจากกัน + แยกกัน + + + + PHRV + break away + หนีรอดจาก + + + + PHRV + break away + เลิกจงรักภักดีกับ + หยุดสวามิภักดิ์กับ, เลิกซื่อสัตย์กับ + + + + PHRV + break back + (ลูกคริกเก็ต) ลอยละลิ่ว (กีฬาคริกเก็ต) + หมุนติ้วและลอยสูงขึ้นไป + + + + PHRV + break back + เปลี่ยนทิศทางกะทันหัน (กีฬารักบี้) + + + + PHRV + break back + ชนะคู่ต่อสู้ (ที่เป็นฝ่ายเริ่มเกม) (กีฬาเทนนิส) + + + + PHRV + break down + พังหรือทำให้พัง + ทุบ, ทำให้แตกเป็นชิ้นเล็กชิ้นน้อย + + + + PHRV + break down + ทำให้พ่ายแพ้ + + + + PHRV + break down + conk out; cut out; give out; kick off + ใช้งานไม่ได้ (เครื่องจักร) + หยุดทำงาน, ไม่ทำงาน, เสีย + + + + PHRV + break down + เสื่อมโทรม (สุขภาพ) + ล้มเหลว (การเจรจา) + + + + PHRV + break down + ทุกข์ทรมานจากการเจ็บป่วย + + + + PHRV + break down + ควบคุมอารมณ์หรือความรู้สึกไม่ได้ + + + + PHRV + break down + มีการเปลี่ยนแปลง (สารเคมี) + + + + PHRV + break down + แบ่งแยกออกเป็นหลายชนิด + + + + PHRV + break even + ไม่ได้ไม่เสีย + ไม่เสียดุลย์, เสมอกัน + + + + PHRV + break in + burst in + บุกเข้าไป + พังเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + break in + งัดแงะ (ผิดกฎหมาย) + + + + PHRV + break in + burst in; cut in + ขัดจังหวะ + + + + PHRV + break in + บังคับ + ควบคุม, ฝึกให้เชื่อง (ม้า), พยายามทำให้เคยชินกับ + + + + PHRV + break in + สวมใส่หรือใช้จนกว่าจะเคยชิน + + + + PHRV + break in on + burst in on + ขัดจังหวะ + แทรก + + + + PHRV + break in upon + burst in on + ขัดจังหวะ + แทรก + + + + PHRV + break into + แบ่งออกเป็นส่วนเล็กๆ + ทำให้แตกเป็นส่วนๆ, บิออก + + + + PHRV + break into + burst into + บุกรุก (ด้วยกำลัง) + พังเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + break into + ขัดจังหวะ + + + + PHRV + break into + burst into + ปล่อยเสียง(ร้องเพลง, หัวเราะ, เสียงอื่นๆ)ทันที + ปล่อยก๊าก (หัวเราะ) + + + + PHRV + break into + เคลื่อนไหวทันที + ไหลออกมาทันที (เช่น น้ำ, เหงื่อ) + + + + PHRV + break into + cut into + ใช้เงินอย่างไม่พอใจ + ไม่อยากใช้เงิน + + + + PHRV + break into + เริ่มต้น (ทำงาน, ทำสิ่งที่ยากฯลฯ) + + + + PHRV + break loose + get free + หนีรอดไปได้ + หลุดรอด, หลบหนี, พ้น + + + + PHRV + break loose + ควบคุมไม่ได้ + + + + PHRV + break of + แก้ไข + รักษา, เยียวยา + + + + PHRV + break off + break away + แยกออกจาก + บิ, ทำให้แยก + + + + PHRV + break off + declare off; declare on + ยุติ + สิ้นสุด, พังทลาย + + + + PHRV + break off + หยุดพูด + เลิกพูด + + + + PHRV + break off + หยุดทำงาน (ช่วงสั้นๆ) + + + + PHRV + break open + งัด + แงะ, เปิด(บางสิ่ง)ด้วยกำลัง + + + + PHRV + break out + พังออกไป + + + + PHRV + break out + flare up + เริ่มต้นทันที + + + + PHRV + break out + burst out + หนีรอด + รอดพ้นจาก + + + + PHRV + break out + ชัก (บางสิ่งเช่น ชักธง) + ไม่พับ, เปิดใช้ (บางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + break out in + bring out in; come out in + เริ่มแสดง (บางสิ่ง) ออกมาให้เห็น + + + + PHRV + break out in + ปล่อยหรือเปล่งเสียงออกมาทันที + + + + IDM + break out in a cold sweet + กลัวมาก + แสดงสัญญาณของความกลัวอย่างยิ่ง + + + + PHRV + break over + (น้ำ) ไหลอย่างแรงข้าม (บางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + break short + cut short + ยุติกะทันหัน + เลิกกลางคัน, จบทันที + + + + PHRV + break through1 + break through + come through + (พระจันทร์หรือพระอาทิตย์) ขึ้นหรือปรากฏให้เห็น + + + + PHRV + break through1 + break through + ฝ่าเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + break through1 + break through + ค้นพบ + พบ + + + + PHRV + break through2 + break through + ทำทางผ่านเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + break through2 + break through + เอาชนะให้ได้ + + + + PHRV + break to + บอกข่าวร้ายให้กับ + + + + PHRV + break up + ทำให้เเหลก + ทำให้แตกละเอียด, แหลก, ทำให้แตกเป็นชิ้นเล็กชิ้นน้อย + + + + PHRV + break up + ทำลาย + + + + PHRV + break up + ยุติ + เลิก, หยุด, ระงับ + + + + PHRV + break up + แตกกลุ่ม + เลิกเกาะกลุ่ม + + + + PHRV + break up + ปิดภาคเรียน + หยุดเรียน + + + + PHRV + break up + bust up; split up + เลิกกัน + แยกทางกัน, ไม่อยู่ร่วมกัน + + + + PHRV + break up + break down; crack up; crock up + ทำให้เศร้าโศก + + + + PHRV + break up + ทำให้ขบขัน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทำให้ขำ + + + + PHRV + break up + แบ่งออกเป็นส่วนเล็กๆ + + + + PHRV + break with + หยุดการติดต่อกับ + เลิกคบ, ยุติการคบหากับ + + + + PHRV + breathe again + รู้สึกปลอดภัย + ปลอดภัย + + + + IDM + breathe down someone's neck + ติดตามหรือเฝ้าดูอย่างใกล้ชิด (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + breathe in + สูดอากาศเข้าไป + สูดลมหายใจเข้า + + + + PHRV + breathe into + สูด + สูดลมหายใจเข้า, สูดอากาศ + + + + IDM + breathe new life into + ทำให้มีชีวิตชีวา + + + + PHRV + breathe of + เผยความลับ + พูดหรือบอกสิ่งที่ไม่ควรพูด + + + + PHRV + breathe on + breathe upon + มีความคิดที่แย่หรือไม่ดีเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + breathe out + ปล่อยลมหายใจออกทางปากหรือจมูก + + + + PHRV + breathe out + พ่นควันออก (ด้วยการหายใจ) + + + + PHRV + breathe out + เปล่งเสียง + พูด + + + + PHRV + breathe upon + breathe on + หายใจรด (บางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + breathe upon + breathe on + มีความคิดที่แย่หรือไม่ดีเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + breeze in + blow in + เดินเข้าไปหรือเข้ามาอย่างมั่นใจ + + + + PHRV + breeze through + romp through; sall through; sweep through; walk through + สอบผ่านอย่างง่ายดาย + ผ่านอย่างสบาย + + + + PHRV + brew up + ทำเหล้า + ต้มเหล้า, ทำเครื่องดื่มที่มีแอลกอฮอล์ + + + + PHRV + brew up + ปรุงชา + ชงชา + + + + PHRV + brew up + เพิ่มทีละน้อย + + + + PHRV + brick in + ถมด้วยก้อนอิฐ + อุดหรือปิดกั้นด้วยก้อนอิฐ + + + + PHRV + brick up + อุดหรือปิดกั้นด้วยก้อนอิฐ + ถมด้วยก้อนอิฐ + + + + PHRV + bridge over + ทำทางข้าม + + + + PHRV + bridge over + tide over + หาทางจัดการกับ + หาทางช่วย(บางคน) + + + + PHRV + bridle at + ขุ่นเคือง + ไม่พอใจ + + + + PHRV + bridle up + bristle up + ขุ่นเคือง + ไม่พอใจ + + + + PHRV + brighten up + ทำให้สว่างขึ้น + + + + PHRV + brighten up + เพิ่มบรรยากาศที่ดี + ทำให้สดใสขึ้น, ทำให้สนุกสนาน, เพิ่มสีสันให้กับ + + + + PHRV + brim over + bubble over + ล้น + ทะลัก + + + + PHRV + brim over with + bubble over with + เต็มไปด้วยความรู้สึก (บางอย่าง) + + + + IDM + bring a charge against + lay against; level against; prefer against + ดำเนินคดีกับ + + + + PHRV + bring about + come about + ทำให้เกิด + เป็นสาเหตุของ + + + + PHRV + bring about + bring around; bring round; come about; go about; pull round; put about + ทำให้เปลี่ยนทิศทาง (เรือ) + ทำให้เปลี่ยนเส้นทาง + + + + PHRV + bring along + come along + เอาไปด้วย + นำไปด้วย + + + + PHRV + bring along + bring on + ทำให้ก้าวหน้า + ทำให้เจริญก้าวหน้า + + + + IDM + bring an end to + be at; put to + ยุติ + สิ้นสุด + + + + PHRV + bring around + bring over + พาไปยังสถานที่ที่ตกลงกัน + + + + PHRV + bring around + bring round + โน้มน้าวให้เปลี่ยนความคิด + + + + PHRV + bring around + bring about + ทำให้เรือเปลี่ยนเส้นทาง + เปลี่ยนเส้นทาง + + + + PHRV + bring away + come away with; go away with + กลับไปพร้อมกับ (บางสิ่งเช่น ความคิดหรือความรู้สึกบางอย่าง) + + + + PHRV + bring back + put back + เอากลับไปคืน + เอาไปคืน, คืน + + + + PHRV + bring back + call up; come back; come back to summon up + ทำให้หวนนึกถึง + ทำให้ระลึกถึง + + + + PHRV + bring back + pull back + ช่วยให้ได้รับ (บางสิ่ง) + ช่วยให้มีบางสิ่ง + + + + PHRV + bring back + come back + กลับไปใช้วิธี ความคิดหรือการกระทำเแบบเดิม + + + + PHRV + bring before + be before; come before; go before + ถูกนำตัวขึ้นศาล + ถูกนำขึ้นพิจารณคดีต่อศาล + + + + PHRV + bring before + put before + ส่งไปเพื่อให้...ยอมอนุมัติ + ยื่น, เสนอ + + + + PHRV + bring down + get down; send down; take down + นำลงมา + + + + PHRV + bring down + come down; get down + ทำให้ร่วงลงมา + + + + PHRV + bring down + ทำให้พ่ายแพ้ + + + + PHRV + bring down + go down + ลดราคา + send up + + + + PHRV + bring down + ทำให้ลด + + + + PHRV + bring down + ตกทอด + เป็นมรดกตกทอด + + + + PHRV + bring down + ทำให้ทันสมัย + นำมาปรับปรุงให้ทันสมัยขึ้น + + + + PHRV + bring down + ทำให้ยุ่งยาก + ทำให้ทุกข์ทรมาน + + + + PHRV + bring down + hand down + ทำให้สถานภาพลดลง + ทำให้ตกต่ำลง + + + + PHRV + bring down + hand down + ประกาศหรือบอกให้รู้อย่างเป็นทางการ + + + + PHRV + bring down + ทำให้เผชิญกับความจริง + ทำให้กล้าเผชิญ + + + + PHRV + bring forth + ให้กำเนิดเด็ก + ผลิต, ทำให้ออกดอกผล (การเก็บเกี่ยว) + + + + PHRV + bring forward + เอาไปวางข้างหน้า + พาไปด้านหน้า + + + + PHRV + bring forward + put off + จัดขึ้น + เกิดขึ้น + + + + PHRV + bring forward + bring on + ทำให้เจริญก้าวหน้า + รุดหน้า + + + + PHRV + bring forward + come forward + แนะนำ + เสนอแนะ, เสนอความคิดเห็น + + + + PHRV + bring forward + สร้างหรือทำหลักฐาน + + + + PHRV + bring home + get back; get home; go home; take home + นำกลับบ้าน + + + + IDM + bring home the bacon + ประสบความสำเร็จในการหาอาหารหรือสิ่งจำเป็นสำหรับครอบครัว + + + + PHRV + bring home to + come home to; get home to + เชิญมาพบปะกับ + + + + PHRV + bring home to + come home to; drive home to; get home to + โน้มน้าวให้เชื่อ + + + + PHRV + bring home to + ตำหนิ + ติเตียน + + + + PHRV + bring in + come in; get in; go in; send in; take in; wheel in + เอาเข้าด้านใน + นำเข้าข้างใน + + + + PHRV + bring in + be in; get in + เก็บเกี่ยว (พืชผล) + + + + PHRV + bring in + come in; knock down; pull in; take in + ให้รายได้ + ให้ผลกำไร + + + + PHRV + bring in + แนะนำ + เสนอความคิด, เสนอแนะ + + + + PHRV + bring in + call in; come in; get in; have in + เรียกมาช่วย + + + + PHRV + bring in + นำตัวไปสถานีตำรวจ + จับกุม, ควบคุมตัว + + + + IDM + bring in a verdict + ตัดสิน + พิพากษา + + + + PHRV + bring in on + get in on + ร่วมปรึกษาหารือกับ + ประชุมตกลงกับ + + + + IDM + bring in the new year + ring in + ฉลองปีใหม่ + + + + PHRV + bring into + นำไปยัง (สถานที่) + พาไปยัง (สถานที่) + + + + PHRV + bring low + ถอนอำนาจ + ปลดอำนาจ + + + + IDM + bring matters to a head + come to + ทำให้ต้องตัดสินใจเข้าสู่ (บางอย่าง) + + + + PHRV + bring off + take off + พาออกจาก (สถานที่อันตราย) + ช่วยให้พ้นหรือหลบออกจาก (สถานที่อันตราย) + + + + PHRV + bring off + carry off; come off; go off; pass off + ประสบความสำเร็จในสิ่งที่ทำยาก + + + + PHRV + bring on1 + bring on + come on + นำ(บางสิ่ง)ออกมา + ปรากฏตัว, ออกมา + + + + PHRV + bring on1 + bring on + come on; draw on + เป็นเหตุให้เจ็บป่วย + ทำให้ป่วย + + + + PHRV + bring on1 + bring on + bring along; bring forward + ทำให้มีมากขึ้น + เพิ่มผลผลิต, ปรับปรุงให้ดีขึ้น + + + + PHRV + bring on2 + bring on + ทำให้ประสบกับ + ทำให้พบกับ, ทำให้(บางสิ่ง)เกิดขึ้นกับ + + + + PHRV + bring out + pull out + ดึงออกมา + ลากออกมา + + + + PHRV + bring out + fetch out + เคลื่อนย้ายออกไปจาก (ห้องหรืออาคาร) + + + + PHRV + bring out + be out; come out; fetch out + วางให้เห็น + นำมาให้เห็น + + + + PHRV + bring out + show up + เผยให้เห็น + เผยออกมา, แสดงออกมา + + + + PHRV + bring out + be out; come out; fetch out + ผลิต + สร้าง + + + + PHRV + bring out + come out; draw out + กระตุ้นให้กล้า(คิด, พูดหรือทำ) + + + + PHRV + bring out + be out; call out; come out + หยุดงานประท้วง + + + + PHRV + bring out + come over + ย้ายไปตั้งรกรากที่อื่น + + + + PHRV + bring out + แสดงออกด้วย (คำพูดหรือเขียน) + + + + PHRV + bring out + let out + ได้รับรู้ (สิ่งที่เป็นความลับ) + ล่วงรู้, แอบรู้ + + + + PHRV + bring out in + break out in; come out in + กระตุ้นให้เกิด (ทางอารมณ์หรือร่างกาย) + + + + PHRV + bring over + bring around; bring round; call by + พาไปบ้าน + + + + PHRV + bring over + come over + ย้ายไปตั้งรกรากถิ่นอื่นหรือประเทศอื่น + เดินทางไปถิ่นอื่นหรือประเทศอื่น + + + + PHRV + bring over + bring round + โน้มน้าวให้เปลี่ยนความคิด + + + + PHRV + bring over + ย้าย(บางสิ่ง)ไปอีกด้านของเรือ (การแล่นเรือ) + + + + PHRV + bring round + bring over + พาไปยังสถานที่ตกลงกันไว้ + + + + PHRV + bring round + bring to + ทำให้ฟื้น + ทำให้ได้สติ + + + + PHRV + bring round + bring around; bring over; come around; come over; fetch over + โน้มน้าวให้เปลี่ยนความคิด + + + + PHRV + bring round + fetch round + เบี่ยงเบน + เปลี่ยนทิศทาง + + + + PHRV + bring round + bring about + เปลี่ยนเส้นทางไปด้านตรงข้าม (การแล่นเรือ) + + + + IDM + bring someone down a peg or two + take down + ทำให้ต้อยต่ำกว่าเดิม + ทำให้ต่ำต้อยลง + + + + IDM + bring someone down to earth with a bang + come down + เผชิญความจริง + + + + IDM + bring someone down to earth with a bump + come down + เผชิญความจริง + + + + IDM + bring someone in on the ground floor + เริ่มทำงานที่ต่ำต้อย + + + + IDM + bring someone into line with + ทำให้ปฏิบัติตาม + + + + IDM + bring someone into the world + come into + ให้กำเนิด + มีลูก, คลอดลูก + + + + IDM + bring someone to attention + stand at + แถวตรง (ทางทหาร) + ยืนตรง + + + + IDM + bring someone to attention + come to + ทำให้สังเกตุเห็น + ทำให้มองเห็น + + + + IDM + bring someone to book + ต้องลงบันทึก + ต้องลงบัญชีไว้ + + + + IDM + bring someone to grips with something + come to; get to + จัดการกับสิ่งที่ยุ่งยาก + + + + IDM + bring someone to heel + ทำให้เชื่อฟัง + + + + IDM + bring someone to himself + bring someone to + come to + ทำให้ฟื้น + ทำให้คืนสติ + + + + IDM + bring someone to his feet + get to + ทำให้ลุกขึ้นยืน + + + + IDM + bring someone to his knees + come to + ทำให้พ่ายแพ้อย่างราบคาบ + + + + IDM + bring someone to his senses + ทำให้ฟื้น + ทำให้ได้สติ, ทำให้สติกลับคืนมา + + + + IDM + bring someone to his senses + come to + ทำให้กลับมามีเหตุผลหรือใช้เหตุผลใคร่ครวญ + ทำให้รู้สึกตัว + + + + IDM + bring someone to life + come to + ทำให้น่าสนใจ + ทำให้มีชีวิตชีวา + + + + IDM + bring someone to light + come to + ทำให้ค้นพบ + ค้นพบ + + + + IDM + bring someone to the fore + come to + ทำให้กลายเป็นผู้นำหรือมีอิทธิพล + ทำให้มีอำนาจ + + + + IDM + bring something into action + ทำให้เริ่มทำงาน + เริ่มใช้งาน (บางสิ่ง) + + + + IDM + bring something into focus + be in; come into + ทำให้แน่ชัด + ทำให้เข้าใจชัด, ทำให้กระจ่าง + + + + IDM + bring something into force + ทำให้มีผลบังคับใช้ (กฎหมาย) + ทำให้เกิดผล + + + + IDM + bring something into line + ทำให้ปฏิบัติตาม + + + + IDM + bring something into play + be in; come into + ทำให้มีผล + ทำให้มีอิทธิพล + + + + IDM + bring something into sight + bring something into view + ทำให้เห็นชัด + + + + IDM + bring something into the open + be in; come into + ทำให้เปิดเผยต่อสาธารณชน + + + + IDM + bring something into view + bring something into sight + ทำให้เห็นชัด + + + + IDM + bring something to a dead end + be at; come to + ยุติ + เลิก, หยุด + + + + IDM + bring something to bear on + ทำให้มีอิทธิพลต่อ + ทำให้ (บางคน) ทำบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + bring something to light + come to + ทำให้น่าสนใจ + ทำให้มีชีวิตชีวา + + + + IDM + bring something to mind + call to; come to; recall to + ทำให้จดจำ + + + + IDM + bring something to naught + come to + ทำให้ล้มเหลว + + + + IDM + bring something to pass + come to + ทำให้ (บางสิ่ง) เกิดขึ้น + + + + IDM + bring something to rest + come to + ทำให้หยุดพัก + ทำให้หยุดทำงาน + + + + IDM + bring something to such a pass + come to + ทำให้ย่ำแย่ลง + ทำให้ตกต่ำลง + + + + IDM + bring something to such a pretty + come to + ทำให้ย่ำแย่ลง + ทำให้ตกต่ำลง + + + + IDM + bring something to the boil + come to + ทำให้เป็นปัญหาเร่งด่วนที่ต้องแก้ไข + + + + IDM + bring something to the ground + ทำลาย + + + + IDM + bring the house down + ประสบความสำเร็จในการแสดง + + + + PHRV + bring through1 + bring through + carry through; come through; pull round; pull through + ช่วยให้หายป่วยหนัก + ช่วยชีวิตไว้ได้, รักษาชีวิต + + + + PHRV + bring through2 + bring through + carry through; come through; pull round; pull through + ช่วยให้พ้นจากอันตรายหรือปัญหา + + + + IDM + bring to attention + stand at + ยืนตรง (ทางทหาร) + ทำแถวตรง + + + + IDM + bring to attention + come to + ทำให้สังเกตุเห็น + ทำให้มองเห็น, ทำให้สะดุดตากับ + + + + PHRV + bring to1 + bring to + bring round; come round; come to; fetch round; fetch to; pull round + ทำให้ฟื้น + ช่วยให้คืนสติ + + + + PHRV + bring to1 + bring to + bring up; come to; heave to + หยุดแล่น + จอดเรือ + + + + PHRV + bring to2 + bring to + พาไปในทิศทางของ + + + + PHRV + bring to2 + bring to + come to + นำไปเพิ่มเติมกับ + สมทบกับ + + + + PHRV + bring to2 + bring to + get into + ทำให้เข้าสู่สภาพบางอย่าง + + + + PHRV + bring together + ประกอบเข้ากับ + ต่อเข้าด้วยกัน + + + + PHRV + bring together + come together + นำมารวมกลุ่มกัน + + + + PHRV + bring together + come together + ทำให้เห็นพ้องกัน + ทำให้เห็นด้วย + + + + IDM + bring under control + be under; get under; keep under + ควบคุมไว้ได้ + + + + PHRV + bring under1 + bring under + keep down + เข้ากุมอำนาจและทำให้ (บางคน) พ่ายแพ้ + บังคับให้ยอมจำนน + + + + PHRV + bring under2 + bring under + come under + จัดอยู่ใน + รวมไว้ใน + + + + PHRV + bring up + come up; go up; send up; take up + นำขึ้นไปสู่ที่สูงกว่า + นำหรือพาขึ้นบันไดไป + + + + PHRV + bring up + drag up; fetch up + เลี้ยงดู + ให้การศึกษา + + + + PHRV + bring up + come up; fling up; raise with; sling up; throw up + เอ่ยถึง + พูดถึง, แนะนำ + + + + PHRV + bring up + cast up; chuck up; come up + คลื่นไส้อาเจียน + อาเจียน + + + + PHRV + bring up + หยุด(ม้า)ทันที + + + + PHRV + bring up + bring to; come to; heave to + หยุดแล่นเรือ + จอดเรือ + + + + PHRV + bring up + ทำให้(คน)หยุดกึก + ทำให้หยุดทันที + + + + PHRV + bring up + come up + ทำให้มาถึง + นำมา + + + + PHRV + bring up + tell off + ดุด่า + ว่ากล่าว + + + + PHRV + bring up + have up + นำตัวขึ้นศาล + + + + PHRV + bring up against + be up against; come up against + ทำให้ประสบกับ (ความยุ่งยาก) + + + + PHRV + bring up to + come up to + ดึงเข้ามาใกล้ + พาเข้าไปใกล้ + + + + PHRV + bring up to + come up to + รวมเป็น + + + + PHRV + bring up to date + บอกล่วงหน้า + ทำให้รู้ก่อน + + + + PHRV + bring up to date + be up to + ใช้เวลาทำบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + bring up to scratch + be up to; come up to; get up to + ทำให้ได้มาตรฐาน + ทำให้ได้ดังใจต้องการ + + + + IDM + bring up to standard + be up to; come up to; get up to + ทำให้ได้มาตรฐาน + ทำให้ได้ดังใจต้องการ + + + + IDM + bring up to the mark + be up to; come up to; get up to + ทำให้ได้มาตรฐาน + ทำให้ได้ดังใจต้องการ + + + + PHRV + bring within + fall within + ทำให้อยู่ในสภาพ + + + + PHRV + bristle up + (ขน)ลุกชัน + (ขน)ตั้งตรง + + + + PHRV + bristle up + bridle up + รำคาญ + หงุดหงิด, รู้สึกถูกรบกวน, ไม่พอใจ, เคือง + + + + PHRV + broach to + เสนอให้พิจารณา + + + + PHRV + broach with + เสนอให้พิจารณา + + + + PHRV + broaden out + ขยาย (ขนาดหรือเนื้อที่) + กว้างขึ้น (เนื้อที่) + + + + PHRV + broaden out + ขยาย (ความคิด, ทักษะ ฯลฯ) + ทำให้กว้างขึ้น + + + + IDM + broken reed + คนไว้ใจไม่ได้ + คนไม่น่าเชื่อถือ + + + + PHRV + brood about + think about + วิตกเกี่ยวกับ + กังวลในเรื่อง, คิดถึงในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + brood on + think about + วิตกเกี่ยวกับ + กังวลในเรื่อง, คิดถึงในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + brood over + think about + วิตกเกี่ยวกับ + กังวลในเรื่อง, คิดถึงในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + brood upon + think about + วิตกเกี่ยวกับ + กังวลในเรื่อง, คิดถึงในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + browbeat into + ขู่เข็ญให้ทำ (บางสิ่ง) + บังคับให้ทำ (บางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + brown off + cheese off; feed up; tire of + ทำให้เหนื่อย ท้อถอยและไม่สนใจสิ่งต่างๆ + เหนื่อยหน่าย + + + + PHRV + browse among + browse through + อ่านเพลินๆ + อ่านเพื่อความเพลิดเพลิน + + + + PHRV + browse on + (สัตว์) กิน (บางสิ่ง) เป็นอาหาร + กิน + + + + PHRV + browse through + browse among + อ่านเพลินๆ + อ่านเพื่อความเพลิดเพลิน + + + + PHRV + bruit about + blaze abroad; noise abroad; rumour abroad; spread abroad + ทำให้รู้กันทั่ว + บอกให้รู้กันทั่ว, ทำให้แพร่หลาย, ทำให้กระจายออกไป + + + + PHRV + bruit abroad + blaze abroad; noise abroad; rumour abroad; spread abroad + ทำให้รู้กันทั่ว + บอกให้รู้กันทั่ว, ทำให้แพร่หลาย, ทำให้กระจายออกไป + + + + PHRV + brush aside + sweep aside + ปัดกวาด (ด้วยมือหรือแปรง) + + + + PHRV + brush aside + จัดการกับ (ได้ง่ายและสำเร็จ) + + + + PHRV + brush aside + ไม่สนใจ + ไม่แยแส + + + + PHRV + brush away + ปัด(กวาด)หรือปาดออก (ด้วยมือหรือแปรง) + ปัดออก, ปาดออก + + + + PHRV + brush away + จัดการกับ (ได้ง่ายและสำเร็จ) + + + + PHRV + brush away + sweep aside + ไม่สนใจ + ไม่แยแส + + + + PHRV + brush down + dust down + ทำความสะอาด (ด้วยมือหรือแปรง) + + + + PHRV + brush down + tell off + ตำหนิ + ดุด่า, ว่ากล่าว + + + + PHRV + brush off + (แปรง) ทำความสะอาด + + + + PHRV + brush off + ไม่ยอมรับฟัง + ปฏิเสธ + + + + PHRV + brush over + ปัดกวาด + กวาด + + + + PHRV + brush over + ให้ความสนใจน้อยมาก + พูดถึงเล็กน้อย + + + + PHRV + brush past + สัมผัส (บางสิ่ง) เบาๆ + แตะ(บางสิ่ง)เบาๆ + + + + PHRV + brush up + แปรงขึ้น + + + + PHRV + brush up + polish up; rub up + (ศึกษา)ปรับปรุง + + + + PHRV + brush up against + rub against; rub up against + พบโดยบังเอิญ (มักเป็นการพบกับความยุ่งยาก) + พบโดยไม่คาดคิด + + + + PHRV + bubble over + brim over + ล้น + ไหลล้น + + + + PHRV + bubble over + (ความรู้สึก)ท่วมท้น + (หัวเราะ)ร่วน, (อารมณ์)พลุ่งพล่าน + + + + PHRV + bubble over with + brim over with + ท่วมท้นด้วย + เต็มไปด้วย + + + + PHRV + buck off + (ม้า) กระโดดรุนแรงจนทำให้ผู้ขี่ตกลงมา + + + + PHRV + buck up + bustle up; hurry up + รีบ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เร็วๆหน่อย, เร็วๆเข้า, รีบเข้า + + + + PHRV + buck up + สนใจปรับปรุง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + buck up + ทำให้ร่าเริงขึ้น + ทำให้สดชื่นขึ้น + + + + PHRV + buckle to + buckle down; knuckle down + ร่วมกันทำงาน + พยายามร่วมกัน + + + + PHRV + buckle under + knuckle under + ยอมรับความพ่ายแพ้ + ยอมแพ้, ยอมอ่อนข้อให้ + + + + PHRV + buckle up + ผูกเชือก + + + + PHRV + buckle up + belt up; strap in + บิด + คด, เบี้ยว + + + + PHRV + buckle up + รัดเข็มขัด + + + + PHRV + budget for + คำนวณค่าใช้จ่ายให้พอกับ + ประเมินเงินให้เพียงพอกับ + + + + IDM + bug one + รบกวน + ทำให้รำคาญ + + + + PHRV + bug out + รีบเก็บข้าวของและเคลื่อนย้าย (ทางทหาร) + + + + PHRV + bugger about + mess about + ปล่อยเวลาให้เสียไปอย่างไร้ประโยชน์ (คำสแลงและคำต้องห้าม) + + + + PHRV0 + bugger about + mess about + ทำให้ยุ่งยาก (คำสแลงและคำต้องห้าม) + ทำให้ยุ่งยาก, ทำให้ลำบาก + + + + PHRV + bugger about + mess about + ทำให้รก (คำสแลงและคำต้องห้าม) + ทำให้ไม่เป็นระเบียบ + + + + PHRV + bugger about with + mess about with + ทำให้รก (คำสแลงและคำต้องห้าม) + ทำให้ไม่เป็นระเบียบ + + + + PHRV + bugger around + mess about + ปล่อยเวลาให้เสียไปอย่างไร้ประโยชน์ (คำสแลงและคำต้องห้าม) + + + + PHRV + bugger around + mess about + ทำให้ยุ่งยาก (คำสแลงและคำต้องห้าม) + ทำให้ยุ่งยาก, ทำให้ลำบาก + + + + PHRV + bugger around + mess about + ทำให้รก (คำสแลงและคำต้องห้าม) + ทำให้ไม่เป็นระเบียบ + + + + PHRV + bugger around with + mess about with + ทำให้รก (คำสแลงและคำต้องห้าม) + ทำให้ไม่เป็นระเบียบ + + + + PHRV + bugger off + ออกไป + + + + PHRV + bugger up + mess up + ้ทำให้เสีย (ด้วยความประมาท) + ทำให้สูญเสีย, ทำให้มีปัญหา + + + + IDM + build castles in Spain + ฝันกลางวัน + คิดในสิ่งที่เป็นไปไม่ได้ + + + + IDM + build castles in the air + ฝันกลางวัน + คิดในสิ่งที่เป็นไปไม่ได้ + + + + PHRV + build in + ทำให้ติดกับ + ทำให้เป็นส่วนที่ติดแน่นกับ, ทำให้ยึดกับ + + + + PHRV + build into + สร้างเพิ่มเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + build into + ทำให้เป็นส่วนหนึ่งของ + + + + PHRV + build on1 + build on + build upon + ปลูกสร้างเพิ่ม + + + + PHRV + build on2 + build on + build upon + สร้างบน (ด้านบนของบางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + build on2 + build on + depend on + มั่นใจในการทำบางสิ่ง + อาศัย, พึ่งพา (บางสิ่งหรือบางคน) + + + + PHRV + build on2 + build on + build upon + ตั้งอยู่บน + ยึด(บางสิ่ง)เป็นพื้นฐาน + + + + PHRV + build on2 + build on + build upon + ใช้(บางสิ่ง)เป็นพื้นฐานสำหรับพัฒนาต่อ + ใช้(บางสิ่ง)ให้เป็นประโยชน์กับ + + + + PHRV + build out of + สร้างมาจาก + ทำด้วย + + + + PHRV + build over + build up + สร้างทับ + ปลูกทับ, ปกคลุมด้วยสิ่งก่อสร้างอื่น + + + + PHRV + build up + ปลูกสร้างให้ใหญ่ขึ้น + + + + PHRV + build up + เพิ่มขึ้นอย่างมั่นคง + ก่อตัวขึ้น + + + + PHRV + build up + ออมเงินมากขึ้น + + + + PHRV + build up + (รถยนต์)หนาแน่น (การจราจร) + ออกัน, รวมตัวกัน + + + + PHRV + build up + build over + ถูกเติมด้วยสิ่งปลูกสร้างหรืออาคาร + + + + PHRV + build up + ยกย่อง (มักเกินจริง) + ชมเชย + + + + PHRV + build upon1 + build upon + build on + ปลูกสร้างเพิ่ม + + + + PHRV + build upon2 + build upon + build on + สร้างบน (ด้านบนของบางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + build upon2 + build upon + depend on + มั่นใจในการทำบางสิ่ง + อาศัย, พึ่งพา + + + + PHRV + build upon2 + build upon + build on + ตั้งอยู่บน + ยึด(บางสิ่ง)เป็นพื้นฐาน + + + + PHRV + build upon2 + build upon + build on + ใช้(บางสิ่ง)เป็นพื้นฐานสำหรับพัฒนาต่อ + + + + PHRV + bulge out + โป่ง + พองออก, พอง, ป่อง + + + + PHRV + bulk large + loom large + มีความสำคัญ + มีบทบาท, เป็นส่วนสำคัญ + + + + PHRV + bulk up + เพิ่มจำนวนขึ้น + เพิ่มเป็น, เพิ่มจำนวนเป็น, ใหญ่ขึ้น, หนักขึ้น + + + + PHRV + bully into + ขู่ให้กลัวหรือใช้ความรุนแรงอื่นเพื่อต้องการให้ทำบางสิ่ง + ขู่เข็ญ, ทำให้หวาดกลัว + + + + PHRV + bully off + face off + เริ่มเล่นหรือแข่งขัน (กีฬาฮ็อกกี้) + + + + PHRV + bum about + bum around + ใช้เวลาหมดไปอย่างเปล่าประโยชน์ (คำสแลง) + สูญเวลาเปล่า + + + + PHRV + bum along + แล่นไปด้วยความเร็วคงที่ (คำสแลง) + + + + PHRV + bum along + ทำให้ดีขึ้นเรื่อยๆ (คำสแลง) + + + + PHRV + bum around + bum about + ใช้เวลาหมดไปอย่างเปล่าประโยชน์ (คำสแลง) + สูญเวลาเปล่า + + + + PHRV + bumble through + ทำเสียหาย + ทำพัง, ทำลวกๆ + + + + PHRV + bump into + ชน + กระแทก + + + + PHRV + bump into + bang into; barge into; knock into + พบโดยบังเอิญ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + bump off + do away with; finish off; knock off + ฆ่า (คำสแลง) + กระทำฆาตกรรม, ทำให้ตาย + + + + PHRV + bump up + เพิ่ม (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทำให้เพิ่มขึ้น + + + + PHRV + bump up + jump up + เลื่อนตำแหน่ง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + bunch up + ทำให้เบียดกันแน่น + ทำให้แน่น, ทำให้แออัด, กำแน่น + + + + PHRV + bundle away + bundle off; pack off + รีบผละไป + + + + PHRV + bundle into + รีบส่งไป + ยัดเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + bundle into + ใส่อย่างไม่ระวัง + + + + PHRV + bundle off + pack off + ส่ง(บางสิ่งเช่น ห่อของ)ไปให้ + + + + PHRV + bundle off + bundle away; pack off + รีบออกไป + รีบจากไป + + + + PHRV + bundle off + pack off + รีบส่งไป (หลังจากมีปัญหาเกิดขึ้น) + + + + PHRV + bundle out + รีบออกจาก + รีบผละไป + + + + PHRV + bundle up + parcel up; wrap up + ห่อ + หุ้ม + + + + PHRV + bundle up + muffle up; wrap up + สวมใส่ (เสื้อผ้า) + ห่ออย่างดี + + + + PHRV + bung in + ขว้าง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + โยน, ปา + + + + PHRV + bung in + ขัดจังหวะ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + พูดแทรก + + + + PHRV + bung up + block up; seal up; stop up; stuff up + ปิดกั้น + อุดตัน + + + + PHRV + bung up + stuff up + (จมูกอุดตัน)หายใจไม่ค่อยออก + แน่นจมูก + + + + PHRV + bunk down + bed down + หาที่นอนให้ + จัดที่นอนให้ + + + + PHRV + bunk off + หนีจาก (ความรับผิดชอบ, ครอบครัว, โรงเรียนฯลฯ) + + + + PHRV + bunk up + นอนด้วยกัน + แบ่งเตียงนอนด้วยกัน + + + + PHRV + bunk up + มีเพศสัมพันธ์กับ (คำสแลง) + มีเซ็กส์กับ + + + + PHRV + bunk up + ช่วยดันขึ้นไป + ช่วย(บางคน)ให้ขึ้นไปถึงที่สูง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + buoy up + ช่วยให้ลอยขึ้น + ทำให้ลอย, ช่วงพยุง, พยุง + + + + PHRV + buoy up + สนับสนุน + ค้ำจุน, ช่วยเหลือ, ให้กำลังใจ + + + + PHRV + burden with + รับภาระ + + + + PHRV + burgeon out + แพร่ออกไป + กระจาย, ขยายไปอย่างเร็ว + + + + PHRV + burn away + เผาไหม้อย่างต่อเนื่อง + ไหม้ต่อไป + + + + PHRV + burn away + burn off + เผาด้วยไฟ + + + + PHRV + burn down + burn low + ค่อยๆ มอด + เผาไหม้อ่อนลง, เผาไหม้น้อยลง + + + + PHRV + burn down + burn out + เผาไฟ + ทำลายด้วยไฟ + + + + PHRV + burn for + เผาไหม้อย่างต่อเนื่อง + ไหม้ไม่หยุด + + + + PHRV + burn for + อยากมาก + ต้องการอย่างยิ่ง + + + + PHRV + burn into + ประทับตราบนตัวสัตว์ด้วยที่ประทับตราซึ่งเผาไหม้ให้ร้อน + + + + PHRV + burn into + ฝังแน่น + ติดแน่น + + + + PHRV + burn off + burn away + เผาทำลาย + + + + PHRV + burn out + burndown + เผาจนมอด + + + + PHRV + burn out + ทำให้ไร้ที่อยู่อาศัยเพราะไฟไหม้ + + + + PHRV + burn out + ทำให้เลิกไหม้ + หยุดไหม้ + + + + PHRV + burn out + หยุดทำงาน + + + + PHRV + burn out + ไม่มีชีวิตชีวา + มอด (ความสามารถ), ไม่กระฉับกระเฉง + + + + IDM + burn someone to death + เผาจนตาย + ฆ่าด้วยการเผาไฟจนตาย + + + + IDM + burn something to a cinder + burn something to a crisp + เผาจนไหม้เกรียม + + + + IDM + burn something to a crisp + เผาจนเกรียม + + + + IDM + burn something to ashes + burn something to a crisp + เผาจนไหม้เกรียม + เผาจนเป็นขี้เถ้า + + + + PHRV + burn up + blaze up; flame up; flare up + ลุกไหม้อีก + ติดไฟขึ้นอีก + + + + PHRV + burn up + เผาไหม้จนหมด + + + + PHRV + burn up + ถูกเผาทำลายด้วยความร้อนสูง + + + + PHRV + burn up + tell off + ดุด่า (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ว่ากล่าว, ด่าว่า + + + + PHRV + burn up + โกรธมาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + burn up + แล่นไปด้วยความเร็วสูงบนถนน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + burn with + ลุกไหม้ด้วย + + + + PHRV + burn with + โกรธมาก + โกรธเป็นฟืนเป็นไฟ + + + + PHRV + burst forth + เริ่มมีทันที + เจริญทันที + + + + PHRV + burst in + break in + พังเข้ามา + + + + PHRV + burst in + รีบเข้ามา + + + + PHRV + burst in + break in + พูดขึ้นทันที + โพล่งออกมา + + + + PHRV + burst in on + break in on + รีบขัดจังหวะ + + + + PHRV + burst into + พรวดพราดเข้ามา + โผล่เข้ามา + + + + PHRV + burst into + break into + เข้าสู่(สภาพ)ทันที + เริ่มทันที + + + + PHRV + burst on + burst upon + โผล่พรวดเข้ามา + พรวดพราดเข้ามา + + + + PHRV + burst on + burst upon + ค้นพบ...ทันที + + + + PHRV + burst on + dawn on + จำได้ทันที + นึกได้ในใจทันที + + + + PHRV + burst out + break into; break out in; burst into; bust out + ปล่อยออกมาทันที + เริ่มทำ(บางสิ่ง)ทันที + + + + PHRV + burst out + break out; bust out; crash out + หนีรอด + รอดพ้น, หลุดพ้น + + + + PHRV + burst out + โพล่งออกมา + พูดออกมาทันที + + + + PHRV + burst out + (ขนาด) ใหญ่หรือโตเกินกว่าเสื้อผ้า + + + + IDM + burst out laughing + ปล่อยก๊าก + ปล่อยหัวเราะออกมา + + + + PHRV + burst through + ปรากฏตัวผ่าน + เคลื่อนผ่าน + + + + PHRV + burst upon + โผล่พรวดเข้ามา + + + + PHRV + burst upon + ค้นพบ...ทันที + + + + PHRV + burst upon + dawn on + จำได้ทันที + นึกได้ในใจทันที + + + + PHRV + burst with + เต็มไปด้วย (ความรู้สึกหรือสุขภาพ) + + + + PHRV + bury in + ฝังอยู่ใน + + + + PHRV + bury in + ปกคลุมด้วย + ปิดไว้ด้วย + + + + PHRV + bury in + ซ่อนตัว + ซ่อน, แอบ + + + + PHRV + bury in + สอดเข้าไปใน + + + + PHRV + bury in + ปิดหน้าหรือหัวเพื่อซ่อนความรู้สึก + + + + PHRV + bury in + สนใจ + + + + PHRV + bury in + จมอยู่กับ + จมอยู่ใน, หมกมุ่นอยู่กับ + + + + IDM + bury the hatchet + หยุดต่อสู้ + เลิกโต้เถียง + + + + PHRV + bury under + ปกคลุมด้วย + + + + PHRV + bury under + วุ่นอยู่กับ + ง่วนอยู่กับ + + + + PHRV + bush out + (ต้นไม้) แผ่กิ่งก้านสาขา + (ต้นไม้)แผ่ขยาย + + + + IDM + bush telegraph + การบอกกันต่อๆ ไป (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + การกระจายข่าวออกไป + + + + IDM + business end of + ส่วนปลายของบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + busman's holiday + วันหยุดที่ใช้ทำงานเหมือนกับเป็นวันทำงาน + + + + PHRV + bust out + ผลิดอกออกใบ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + bust out + หนีรอดจาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + รอดพ้นจาก + + + + PHRV + bust out + break into; break out in; burst into; burst out; crack out + เริ่มทำทันที (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เริ่มทันที + + + + PHRV + bust to + ลดตำแหน่ง (ทางทหาร) + ลดยศ, ปลดตำแหน่ง + + + + PHRV0 + bust up + ทำลาย + ทำให้เสียหาย + + + + PHRV + bust up + ทะเลาะ + + + + PHRV + bust up + break up + แยกทางกัน + เลิกคบหา, ไม่คบค้าสมาคม + + + + PHRV + bustle about + ทำนู่นทำนี่ตลอด + ย้ายไปย้ายมาตลอด, วุ่นวายไม่หยุด + + + + PHRV + bustle around + ทำนู่นทำนี่ตลอด + ย้ายไปย้ายมาตลอด, วุ่นวายไม่หยุด + + + + PHRV + bustle up + buck up; hurry up + กุลีกุจอ + รีบกระวีกระวาด, เร่งรีบ + + + + PHRV + busy with + วุ่นอยู่กับ + ง่วนอยู่กับ + + + + PHRV + butt in + พูดขัดจังหวะ + + + + PHRV + butt in + ยุ่ง + ทำให้ยุ่ง, เสือก + + + + PHRV + butter up to + ประจบ + สอพลอ, ประจบประแจง + + + + PHRV + button through + ติดกระดุมจากส่วนบนลงล่าง + + + + PHRV + button up + ติดกระดุม + + + + PHRV + button up + เงียบ (คำสแลง) + + + + PHRV + button up + ทำให้สมบูรณ์ + ทำให้เสร็จ, ทำให้เรียบร้อย + + + + PHRV + buttress up + สร้างให้แข็งแรง (อาคารหรือสิ่งก่อสร้าง) + + + + PHRV + buttress up + ทำให้เข้มแข็ง + ทำให้เข็มเเข็ง + + + + IDM + buy a pig in a poke + ซื้อ / ยอมรับบางสิ่งมาโดยไม่ตรวจสอบ + + + + PHRV + buy back + ซื้อคืน + ขอซื้อคืน + + + + PHRV + buy in + ซื้อสำรองไว้ + + + + PHRV + buy in + bid in + ประมูลสินค้า + + + + PHRV + buy in + ซื้อหุ้น + จ่ายเพื่อเข้าร่วม + + + + IDM + buy it + ตอบรับ + ยอมรับ, เห็นด้วยกับ (ความคิด, คำแนะนำ, ข้อเสนอแนะ) + + + + PHRV + buy off + buy over + จ่ายเงินเพื่อชักจูงให้ทำหรือพูดบางอย่าง + จ่ายค่าปิดปาก + + + + PHRV + buy out + buy up + ใช้เงินซื้อได้หมด (เพื่อควบคุมหรือครอบครอง) + + + + PHRV + buy out + จ่ายเงินเพื่อซื้ออิสรภาพ + + + + PHRV + buy up + buy out + ใช้เงินซื้อได้หมด (เพื่อควบคุมหรือครอบครอง) + + + + PHRV + buy up + ซื้อสำรองไว้สำหรับ + + + + PHRV + buzz off + push off + ไปให้พ้น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ออกไปให้พ้น, ออกไป + + + + IDM + by a hair's breadth + อย่างเฉียดฉิว + + + + IDM + by a mile + อย่างไกลมาก + + + + IDM + by a whisker + อย่างเฉียดฉิว + + + + IDM + by all accounts + ตามคำบอกเล่า + ตามรายงาน + + + + IDM + by all appearances + อย่างเห็นได้ชัด + อย่างที่บอกไว้ + + + + IDM + by all means + แน่นอน + ได้เลย + + + + IDM + by and by + เมื่อเวลาผ่านไป + + + + IDM + by and large + โดยทั่วไป + ตามปกติ + + + + IDM + by chance + โดยบังเอิญ + โดยไม่รู้สาเหตุ + + + + IDM + by choice + โดยจงใจ + อย่างเจตนา + + + + IDM + by dint of + เนื่องจาก + เป็นเพราะว่า + + + + IDM + by fits and starts + ไม่สม่ำเสมอ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + by heart + โดยท่องจำ + + + + IDM + by hook or by crook + ทุกวิถีทาง + ทุกหนทาง + + + + IDM + by leaps and bounds + อย่างรวดเร็ว + ขยายตัว + + + + IDM + by no means + ไม่อย่างแน่นอน + ไม่มีทาง + + + + IDM + by oneself + apart; isolated; lonely; only + ตามลำพัง + โดยลำพัง + + + + IDM + by return post + ส่งกลับไปทันที + + + + IDM + by shank's mare + ทางเท้า + โดยการเดิน + + + + IDM + by shank's pony + ทางเท้า + โดยการเดิน + + + + IDM + by the book + ตามกติกา + ตามหลักการ + + + + IDM + by the day + ทั้งวัน + วันหนึ่ง + + + + IDM + by the dozen + เป็นโหล + เป็นชุด + + + + IDM + by the hour + ในแต่ละชั่วโมง + เมื่อผ่านไปแต่ละชั่วโมง + + + + IDM + by the month + หนึ่งเดือน + ทั้งเดือน + + + + IDM + by the same token + โดยวิธีเดียวกัน + ในทำนองเดียวกัน + + + + IDM + by the skin of one's teeth + อย่างหวุดหวิด (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + by the sweat of one's brow + ด้วยความพยายาม + ด้วยความมุ่งมั่น + + + + IDM + by the way + อีกอย่างหนึ่ง + อนึ่ง, เออ, เออนี่ + + + + IDM + by the week + หนึ่งอาทิตย์ + ทั้งอาทิตย์ + + + + IDM + by the year + ทั้งปี + หนึ่งปี + + + + IDM + by virtue of + เนื่องจาก + เพราะว่า + + + + IDM + by way of + เป็นตัวอย่าง + + + + IDM + by word of mouth + ด้วยการพูดมากกว่ากระทำ + + + + N + C + อักษรตัวที่ 3 ในภาษาอังกฤษ + + + + N + c + อักษรตัวที่ 3 ในภาษาอังกฤษ + + + + ADJ + C.O.D. + จ่ายเงินเมื่อได้รับของ (คำย่อของ cash on delivery) + + + + VI + cab + โดยสารในรถรับจ้าง + + + + VT + cab + โดยสารในรถรับจ้าง + + + + N + cab + taxicab; taxi + รถรับจ้าง + รถเช่า, รถม้า, ห้องคนขับในรถ + + + + N + cab rank + cab stand; taxi rank; taxi stand + ที่จอดรถแท็กซี่สำหรับรอผู้โดยสาร + + + + N + cabal + plotter + กลุ่มคนที่รวมกลุ่มกันอย่างลับๆ เพื่อจุดประสงค์ทางการเมือง + + + + N + cabala + cabbala + คำสอนที่เป็นความลับ + + + + N + cabana + ห้องเปลี่ยนเครื่องแต่งตัว (ที่ชายหาดหรือสระน้ำ) + + + + N + cabaret + การแสดงบนเวที (เช่น การเต้นรำ) + + + + N + cabbage + ผักจำพวกกะหล่ำปลี + + + + N + cabbala + cabala + คำสอนที่เป็นความลับ + + + + N + cabby + cabby; cabman; taxi driver + คนขับรถแท็กซี่ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + cabdriver + cabdriver; cabman; taxi driver + คนขับรถแท็กซี่ + + + + N + cabin boy + เด็กรับใช้บนเรือ + + + + N + cabin class + ผู้โดยสารเรือชั้นกลาง + ผู้โดยสารเรือชั้นที่ต่ำกว่าชั้นหนึ่งแต่สูงกว่าชั้นประหยัด + + + + N + cabin cruiser + cruiser + เรือท่องเที่ยวขนาดใหญ่ + + + + N + cabin fever + สภาพกดดันทางจิตใจที่เกิดจากการอยู่โดดเดี่ยว + + + + N + cabinet + คณะรัฐมนตรี + + + + N + cabinet + cupboard; closet + ชั้นหรือตู้วางของ + + + + N + cabinet minister + รัฐมนตรี + + + + N + cabinetmaker + คนที่มีอาชีพทำเกี่ยวกับงานไม้ + + + + N + cable + telegram + โทรเลข + + + + N + cable + cable television + ระบบโทรทัศน์ที่ส่งสัญญาณผ่านสายเคเบิ้ล + + + + VI + cable + ส่งโทรเลข + + + + VT + cable + ส่งโทรเลข + + + + N + cable + cord; wire + สายเคเบิ้ล + เชือกหรือเหล็กเส้นขนาดใหญ่ + + + + N + cable car + รถที่เคลื่อนที่โดยสายเคเบิ้ลที่อยู่ด้านบน (มักใช้ขึ้นหรือลงเขา) + + + + N + cable television + cable TV + ระบบการส่งสัญญาณโทรทัศน์ด้วยสายเคเบิล + + + + N + cable TV + cable television + ระบบการส่งสัญญาณโทรทัศน์ด้วยสายเคเบิล + + + + N + cabman + cabby; cabdriver; taxi driver + คนขับรถแท็กซี่ + + + + N + caboodle + lot; group + กลุ่ม + ก้อน, จำนวนทั้งหมด + + + + N + caboose + trainmen's car; rear car; crew car + ตู้รถไฟสินค้าคันสุดท้ายสำหรับพนักงานรถไฟ + + + + N + cabriolet + รถยนต์เปิดประทุน + + + + N + cabstand + cab rank; taxi rank; taxi stand + ที่จอดรถแท็กซี่สำหรับรอผู้โดยสาร + + + + N + cacao + ต้นโกโก้ + ต้นไม้ชนิดหนึ่งเมล็ดใช้ทำโกโก้หรือชอคโกแลต + + + + N + cacao + เมล็ดของต้นโกโก้ + + + + ADJ + cacciatore + ที่ปรุงด้วยเห็ด มะเขือเทศและสมุนไพร + + + + N + cache + สถานที่เก็บซ่อนสิ่งของ + + + + N + cachet + คุณสมบัติพิเศษที่ได้รับการชื่นชมและเป็นที่ยอมรับ + + + + ADJ + cack-handed + clumsy; awkward + งุ่มง่าม + + + + VI + cackle + cluck; gabble + หัวเราะเสียงดังแหลม + + + + N + caconym + misnomer + ชื่อที่ไม่ถูกต้อง + ชื่อที่เรียกผิด (โดยเฉพาะการจำแนกพืชหรือสัตว์) + + + + ADJ + cacophonous + ill-sounding; dissonant + ที่มีเสียงดังมาก + ที่เป็นเสียงรบกวน + + + + N + cacophony + dissonance; discord + เสียงดังที่ผสมปนเปกัน (คำเป็นทางการ) + + + + N + cactus + desert flora + พืชจำพวกหนึ่งไม่มีใบพบมากในแถบทะเลทราย + + + + ABBR + CAD + การใช้คอมพิวเตอร์เพื่อออกแบบสิ่งต่างๆ เช่น สิ่งก่อสร้าง (คำย่อของ computer-aided design) + + + + N + cad + ผู้ชายที่มีความประพฤติไม่ดี + + + + N + cadaver + corpse + ซากศพ + + + + ADJ + cadaverous + pale and thin + ซีดผอมเหมือนไม่สบาย + + + + N + caddie + caddy + ผู้ที่ถือถุงกอล์ฟให้ผู้เล่นกอล์ฟ + + + + ADJ + caddish + หยาบคาย + ไม่สุภาพ + ungentlemanly + + + + N + caddy + 1 + caddie + ผู้ที่ถือถุงกอล์ฟให้ผู้เล่นกอล์ฟ + + + + N + caddy + 2 + กล่องชา + กล่องใส่ใบชา + + + + N + cadence + rhythm + จังหวะ + + + + N + cadence + intonation + ทำนองเสียงในการพูด + + + + N + cadenza + การแสดงเครื่องดนตรีหรือร้องเดี่ยวสั้นๆ + + + + N + cadet + นักเรียนทหาร + + + + N + cadet corps + องค์การสำหรับฝึกทางทหารให้แก่นักเรียนในบางโรงเรียนของอังกฤษ + + + + VI + cadge + beg + ขอ + + + + VT + cadge + beg; sponge + ขอ + + + + N + cadmium + แคดเมียม + ธาตุทางเคมีชนิดหนึ่งมีสัญลักษณ์ Cd + + + + N + cadre + กลุ่มคนที่ได้รับการฝึกเพื่อจุดประสงค์เฉพาะอย่าง + + + + N + Caesar salad + สลัดชนิดหนึ่งประกอบด้วยผักกาดขนมปังกรอบและอาจมีไข่ต้มด้วยแล้วมีน้ำสลัดราดข้างบน + + + + N + Caesar, Julius + Caesar, Gaius Julius + จักรพรรดิของอาณาจักรโรมันที่ปกครองในช่วง 100-44 ปีก่อนคริสตศักราช + + + + N + caesarean + caesareance; caesarean section; c-section + การคลอดบุตรโดยการผ่าท้อง + + + + N + caesarean section + caesarean; caesareance; c-section + การคลอดบุตรโดยการผ่าท้อง + + + + N + caesura + pause + การหยุด (คำที่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + cafe + ร้านกาแฟ + ร้านอาหารเล็กๆ ที่ขายเครื่องดื่มและขนม + + + + N + cafeteria + ร้านอาหารบริการตนเอง + + + + N + cafetiere + French press pot + หม้อต้มกาแฟชนิดหนึ่งที่มีที่กรองเหล็กที่ทำให้กาแฟจะไหลลงมาที่ก้นหม้อเมื่อพร้อมที่จะนำไปดื่ม + + + + N + caff + caf? + ร้านกาแฟ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ร้านขายเครื่องดื่มจำพวกกาแฟหรือชาและอาจมีอาหารง่ายๆ เช่น ขนมปัง + + + + N + caffein + caffeine + คาเฟอีน + สารชนิดหนึ่งพบในชาและกาแฟ + + + + ADJ + caffeinated + ที่มีคาเฟอีน + + + + N + caffeine + caffein + คาเฟอีน + สารชนิดหนึ่งพบในชาและกาแฟ + + + + N + caffeinism + สภาวะมีคาเฟอีนมาเกินไปในร่างกาย + + + + N + cage + pen; exclosure + กรง + + + + N + cageling + กรงนก + + + + ADJ + cagey + secretive + ที่ไม่ต้องการเปิดเผย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ที่ไม่ต้องการให้ผู้อื่นรู้ข้อมูลบางอย่าง + + + + N + cagoule + เสื้อแจ๊คเกตมีหมวกคลุมหัวและสามารถกันลมและฝนได้ + + + + N + cahoots + การร่วมกันวางแผนหรือกระทำให้สิ่งที่ไม่ดี (คำสแลง) + + + + N + Cain + ลูกชายของอดัมและอีฟ (ในคัมภีร์ไบเบิ้ล) + + + + N + caique + เรือพายชนิดหนึ่งที่ใช้ในประเทศตุรกี + + + + N + cairn + กองหินที่ทำไว้เพื่อเป็นเครื่องหมาย + + + + N + Cairo + กรุงไคโร + เมืองหลวงของประเทศอียิปต์ + + + + N + Cairo + ไคโร + เมืองหลวงของประเทศอียิปต์ + + + + N + caisson + coffer; cofferdam + กล่องที่บรรจุอากาศเพื่อให้คนสามารถลงไปทำงานใต้น้ำได้ เช่น ในการสร้างสะพาน + + + + VT + cajole + coax; wheedle; sweet-talk + โน้มน้าว + ชักชวน + + + + VI + cajole + coax; wheedle; sweet-talk + โน้มน้าว + ชักชวน + + + + N + cajoling + persuasion + การโน้มน้าว + การชักจูง + + + + N + cake + เค้ก + + + + N + cake + ส่วนแบ่ง + + + + N + cake tin + ถาดหรือกระทะสำหรับอบเค้ก + + + + N + cake tin + ภาชนะสำหรับเก็บขนมเค้ก + + + + N + cakehole + ปาก (คำสแลง) + + + + N + calabash + พืชชนิดหนึ่งผลมีเปลือกแข็งหนาใช้เป็นภาชนะใส่น้ำได้ + + + + N + calaboose + jail; jailhouse; prison + คุก + + + + N + Calabrese + ผักบรอคโคลีชนิดหนึ่ง + ผักชนิดหนึ่งที่มีก้านหนาสีเขียวและมีดอกสีเขียวเข้มหรือสีม่วงเข้ม + + + + N + calamine + คาลาไมน์ + แป้งสีชมพูชนิดหนึ่งใช้บรรเทาอาการคัน + + + + N + calamine lotion + calamine + ของเหลวสีชมพูใช้ทาผิวเมื่อคันหรือถูกไหม้ + คาลาไมน์ + + + + ADJ + calamitous + disastrous; ruinous; unfortunate + ที่เป็นหายนะ + ที่โชคร้ายอย่างมาก + + + + N + calamity + disaster; cataclysm; distress + เหตุการณ์ที่เลวร้าย + + + + N + calcification + unchanging stage + สภาพที่ไม่มีการเปลี่ยนแปลง (คำเป็นทางการ) + การไม่พัฒนา + + + + VI + calcify + ้แข็งตัวโดยการเติมเกลือแคลเซียม + + + + VT + calcify + ทำให้แข็งตัวโดยการเติมเกลือแคลเซียม + + + + N + calcium + ธาตุชนิดหนึ่งมีสีขาวเงิน สัญลักษณ์ Ca + + + + ADJ + calculable + predictable; foreseeable + ที่สามารถคาดการณ์ได้ + + + + ADJ + calculable + computable; countable; accountable + ที่สามารถคำนวณได้ + + + + VT + calculate + estimate; judge; gauge + คาดการณ์ว่า + คาดว่าจะเกิดขึ้น (โดยใช้ข้อมูลเท่าที่มีอยู่) + + + + VT + calculate + คำนวณ + + + + VI + calculate + compute; reckon + คำนวณ + + + + ADJ + calculated + estimated + ที่คิดพิจารณาไว้แล้ว + ที่ทำไปโดยคิดถึงผลที่จะเกิดขึ้นไว้แล้ว + + + + ADJ + calculating + shrewd; scheming; crafty + ที่เก่งในการวางแผนเพื่อให้ตนเองได้เปรียบ + + + + N + calculation + estimation; prediction + การคาดการณ์ + การประมาณการณ์ + + + + N + calculation + computation; figuring + การคำนวณ + + + + N + calculator + adding machine; calculating machine + เครื่องคิดเลข + + + + N + calculi + นิ่ว (คำพหูพจน์ของ calculus) + ก้อนนิ่ว + + + + ADJ + calculous + ที่เกี่ยวกับก้อนนิ่ว + + + + N + calculus + concretion; stone + นิ่ว + ก้อนนิ่ว + + + + N + calculus + ระบบการคำนวณเกี่ยวกับจำนวนที่มีการเปลี่ยนแปลงอย่างต่อเนื่อง เช่น ความเร็วของหินที่ตกลงมา + แคลคูลัส + + + + N + Calcutta + กัลกัตตา + เมืองหลวงของรัฐเบงกอลในประเทศอินเดีย + + + + N + Calcutta + เมืองกัลกัตตา + เมืองหลวงของรัฐเบงกอลในประเทศอินเดีย + + + + N + caldron + kettle; boiler + หม้อต้มขนาดใหญ่ + + + + N + calendar + ปฏิทิน + + + + N + calendar + schedule; timetable; appointment book + รายการแสดงเวลานัด + รายการนัดหมาย + + + + N + calendar month + month + ระยะเวลาหนึ่งเดือนตามปฏิทิน + + + + N + calendar year + civil year + ระยะเวลาหนึ่งปีตามปฏิทิน + ระยะเวลาตั้งแต่วันที่ 1 มกราคมจนถึง 31 ธันวาคมในปีเดียวกัน + + + + N + calender + เครื่องที่ใช้สำหรับรีดผ้าหรือกระดาษ + + + + N + calf + young cow; young bull + ลูกวัว + + + + N + calf love + puppy love + ความรักแบบเด็กๆ + + + + N + calfskin + หนังลูกวัว + + + + N + caliber + ขนาดลำกล้องของปืน + + + + N + caliber + ability; quality + ความสามารถ + + + + VT + calibrate + แสดงเครื่องหมายการวัด + + + + N + calico + ผ้าฝ้ายแบบหนามักมีสีขาวไม่มีลาย + + + + N + California + CA; Golden State + แคลิฟอร์เนีย + รัฐที่อยู่ทางตะวันตกของประเทศสหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + N + California + CA; Golden State + รัฐแคลิฟอร์เนีย + รัฐที่อยู่ทางตะวันตกของประเทศสหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + N + caliper + calliper + เครื่องมือชนิดหนึ่งสำหรับวัดขนาดวัตถุ + + + + N + caliph + ผู้นำทางศาสนาของประเทศมุสลิม + + + + N + calisthenics + callisthenics + การออกกำลังที่ตั้งใจให้ร่างกายแข็งแรงและได้สัดส่วน + + + + N + calix + cup + ถ้วย + + + + VT + calk + caulk + อุดรูหรือรอยต่อในเรือเพื่อกันน้ำเข้า + + + + N + call + visit; visiting + การมาเยี่ยม + + + + N + call + yell; cry; whoop + การเรียก + การตะโกนเรียก + + + + N + call + การสนทนาทางโทรศัพท์ + + + + N + call + demand + ความต้องการ + + + + VT + call + telephone; call up; ring; phone + โทรศัพท์ไปหา + + + + VI + call + โทรศัพท์ไปหา + + + + VT + call + เรียก + ร้องเรียก, ตะโกนเรียก + + + + VI + call + shout; call out; cry out + เรียก + ร้องเรียก, ตะโกนเรียก + + + + VT + call + เรียกว่า + + + + N + call + signal + สัญญาณ + + + + N + call girl + หญิงขายบริการที่ใช้โทรเรียกทางโทรศัพท์ + นางทางโทรศัพท์ + + + + N + call letters + รหัสที่ใช้อ้างถึงตัวผู้พูดในการสื่อสารทางวิทยุ + + + + N + call number + เลขเรียกหนังสือในห้องสมุด + หมายเลขที่แสดงตำแหน่งที่เก็บของหนังสือในห้องสมุด + + + + N + call of nature + ความจำเป็นที่จะต้องขับถ่าย + + + + N + call option + สิทธิในการซื้อ + + + + N + call sign + รหัสที่ใช้อ้างถึงตัวผู้พูดในการสื่อสารทางวิทยุ + + + + N + callboy + ผู้ชายขายตัว + + + + N + callboy + ผู้ที่ทำหน้าที่เรียกนักแสดงขึ้นเวที + + + + N + caller + announcer + ผู้ประกาศ + + + + N + calligraphy + ศิลปในการคัดลายมือ + + + + N + call-in + phone-in + รายการที่ให้ผู้ชมหรือผู้ฟังโทรเข้าไปแสดงความคิดเห็น + + + + N + calling + การร้องเรียก + + + + N + calling + occupation; job + อาชีพ + + + + N + calling card + visiting card + นามบัตร + + + + N + calliper + caliper + เครื่องมือชนิดหนึ่งสำหรับวัดขนาดวัตถุ + + + + N + callosity + callus + ผิวหนังที่ด้านหนา + + + + ADJ + callous + hardhearted + ใจดำ + + + + N + call-out + การเรียกใช้บริการ + การเรียกมาเพื่อให้บริการหรือทำสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งให้ + + + + ADJ + callow + inexperienced; immature + ที่เด็กและขาดประสบการณ์ + + + + N + call-up + conscription; the draft + การเรียกเข้าประจำการ + การเรียกเกณฑ์ทหาร + + + + N + callus + callosity + ผิวหนังที่ด้านหนา + + + + N + calm + ความสงบ + + + + VT + calm + ทำให้สงบ + + + + ADJ + calm + unagitated; cool; unconcerned + ที่มีอารมณ์สงบ + violent; excited; furious + + + + ADJ + calm + quiet; undisturbed; at peace + ที่สงบเงียบ + ที่มีสถานการณ์สงบ, ที่ไม่มีคลื่นลม + agitated + + + + N + Calor gas + แก๊สชนิดหนึ่งที่เก็บในสภาพที่เป็นของเหลวบรรจุในภาชนะเหล็กสำหรับใช้ในที่ที่ไม่มีเชื้อเพลิง + + + + ADJ + caloric + ที่เกี่ยวกับพลังงาน + ที่เกี่ยวกับแคลอรี่ + + + + N + calorie + หน่วยพลังงานความร้อน + แคลอรี่ + + + + ADJ + calorific + ที่เกี่ยวกับความร้อน + + + + N + calorimeter + เครื่องมือที่ใช้ในการวัดปริมาณความร้อนที่เกิดขึ้นระหว่างกระบวนการต่างๆ + + + + VT + calumniate + defame; slander + ใส่ร้าย + กล่าวร้ายผู้อื่นเพื่อให้เสียชื่อเสียง + + + + N + calumniation + การใส่ร้าย + + + + ADJ + calumnious + slanderous; defamatory + ใส่ร้าย + + + + N + calumny + defamation + การใส่ร้าย + + + + N + Calvary + Golgotha + เนินเขาที่พระเยซูถูกตรึงกางเขน (ตั้งอยู่ใกล้เมืองเยรูซาเล็ม) + + + + VT + calve + ออกลูก (ใช้กับวัว) + ให้กำเนิดลูกวัว + + + + VI + calve + ออกลูก (ใช้กับวัว) + ให้กำเนิดลูกวัว + + + + N + calx + เถ้าถ่านจากการเผาไหม้เหล็ก + + + + N + cam + ล้อหรือส่วนของล้อที่เปลี่ยนการหมุนเป็นการเคลื่อนไหวขึ้นลงหรือเคลื่อนไปหน้าหลัง + + + + N + camaraderie + companionship; intimacy + ความเป็นมิตร + ความสัมพันธ์ที่ดี + + + + N + camber + ลักษณะที่โค้งเป็นหลังเต่าของถนน + + + + N + Cambodia + Kampuchea: Kingdom of Cambodia + กัมพูชา + + + + N + Cambodia + Kampuchea: Kingdom of Cambodia + ประเทศกัมพูชา + กัมพูชา + + + + N + Cambodian + Kampuchean + คนกัมพูชา + คนเขมร, ชาวเขมร + + + + ADJ + Cambodian + Kampuchean + ที่เกี่ยวกับประเทศเขมร + + + + N + Cambodian + Kampuchean + ภาษาเขมร + คนเขมร, ชาวเขมร + + + + N + cambric + ผ้าเนื้อบางสีขาวทำจากฝ้ายหรือลินิน + + + + N + camcorder + กล้องถ่ายวีดีโอที่สามารถพกพาไปได้ + + + + VI + came + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ come + + + + N + camel + อูฐ + + + + N + cameleer + camel driver + คนขี่อูฐ + + + + N + camelhair + camel's hair + ผ้าที่ทำจากขนอูฐมีสีน้ำตาลอ่อน + + + + N + camellia + ไม้พุ่มชนิดหนึ่งมีดอกสีขาว สีแดงหรือสีชมพู + + + + N + camelopard + giraffe + ยีราฟ + + + + N + cameo + หินประดับที่ออกแบบให้นูนขึ้นจากพื้นสีเข้ม + + + + N + camera + photographic camera + กล้องถ่ายภาพ + + + + N + cameraman + camera operator; photographer + ช่างภาพ + ช่างกล้อง + + + + ADJ + camera-shy + ที่ไม่ชอบถูกถ่ายภาพ + + + + N + Cameroon + Cameroun; Republic of Cameroon + คาเมรูน + + + + N + Cameroon + Cameroun; Republic of Cameroon + ประเทศคาเมรูน + + + + N + camiknickers + ชุดชั้นในที่ประกอบด้วยชุดท่อนบนและกางเกงใน (มักทำด้วยผ้าไหม) + + + + N + camisole + ชุดชั้นในท่อนบนของผู้หญิง + + + + N + camomile + chamomile + พืชสมุนไพรชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + camouflage + disguise; dissimulation + การอำพราง + การอำพรางตัวให้เข้ากับธรรมชาติเพื่อการหลบซ่อน + + + + VT + camouflage + cover; conceal; disguise + อำพราง + ซ่อน, ปกปิด + + + + N + camp + campground; camping ground; encampment + ค่ายพัก + ที่พักชั่วคราว + + + + VI + camp + encamp + พักอยู่ชั่วคราว + + + + N + camp bed + cot + เตียงผ้าใบมีน้ำหนักเบา + + + + N + camp follower + ผู้ที่สนับสนุนกลุ่มหรือพรรคการเมือง แต่ไม่ได้เป็นสมาชิก + + + + N + camp ground + camping site; campsite + ที่สำหรับตั้งแคมป์ + + + + N + camp robber + campthief + นกชนิดหนึ่งที่ชอบขโมยอาหารจากที่ตั้งแค้มป์ + + + + N + campaign + การรณรงค์ + การกระทำการหรือวางแผนเพื่อให้บรรลุตามเป้าหมาย + + + + N + campaign + การหาเสียง + การหาเสียงของพรรคการเมือง + + + + N + campanile + หอระฆัง + + + + N + campanology + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับระฆังและศิลปะของเสียงระฆัง + + + + N + camper + ผู้ที่ตั้งแคมป์ + + + + N + campfire + กองไฟที่ก่อขึ้นกลางแจ้งโดยผู้ตั้งแคมป์ + + + + N + camphor + สารสีขาวมีกลิ่นฉุน + การบูร + + + + N + camping gas + แก๊สที่บรรจุในภาชนะเล็กๆ สำหรับใช้เมื่อไปตั้งแคมป์ + + + + N + campsite + camp ground; camping site + ที่สำหรับตั้งแคมป์ + + + + N + campstool + เก้าอี้เล็กๆ พับได้สำหรับใช้สำหรับไปตั้งแคมป์ + + + + N + campus + school grounds; college grounds + พื้นที่ที่เป็นที่ตั้งของมหาวิทยาลัย + + + + N + camshaft + แกนของชิ้นส่วนเครื่องยนต์ที่หมุนได้ (เช่น ล้อ) + + + + N + can opener + tin-opener + ที่เปิดกระป๋อง + + + + N + can + 1 + tin; tin can + กระป๋อง + + + + N + can + 1 + jail; prison + คุก (คำสแลง) + + + + VT + can + 1 + put up; tin + บรรจุกระป๋อง + + + + N + can + 1 + canful + ปริมาณหนึ่งกระป๋อง + + + + N + can + 1 + john; lav; toilet + ห้องน้ำ (คำสแลง) + + + + AUX + can + 2 + สามารถ + สามารถที่จะ + + + + N + Canada + แคนาดา + + + + N + Canada + ประเทศแคนาดา + + + + N + Canadian + ชาวแคนาดา + + + + ADJ + Canadian + ที่เกี่ยวกับประเทศแคนาดา + + + + N + canal + คลอง + + + + N + canal boat + barge + เรือที่มีลักษณะแคบและยาวใช้แล่นในคลอง + + + + VT + canalise + canalize + ทำให้แม่น้ำลึกหรือกว้างขึ้น + + + + VT + canalize + canalise + ทำให้แม่น้ำลึกหรือกว้างขึ้น + + + + N + canape + ขนมปังเล็กๆ หรือขนมปังกรอบที่มีชีส เนื้อหรือเนื้อปลาอยู่ข้างบน (ใช้เสิร์ฟในงานเลี้ยง) + + + + N + canary + สีเหลืองสว่าง + + + + N + Canberra + แคนเบอรา + + + + N + Canberra + เมืองหลวงของประเทศออสเตรเลีย + เมืองแคนเบอรา + + + + N + cancan + candelabra + การเต้นรำที่ผู้หญิงยืนเรียงหน้ากระดานและเตะเท้าสูง + + + + N + cancel + cancelation; cancellation + การยกเลิก + + + + VI + cancel + ยกเลิก + + + + VT + cancel + abolish; withdraw + ยกเลิก + + + + VT + cancel + delete + ลบทิ้ง + ตัดทิ้ง + + + + N + cancelation + cancel; cancellation + การยกเลิก + + + + ADJ + cancellate + cancellous + บาง (ใช้กับเนื้อกระดูก) + + + + N + cancellation + cancel; cancelation + การยกเลิก + + + + N + cancer + malignancy; malignant tumor + มะเร็ง + + + + N + cancer + โรคมะเร็ง + + + + N + candelabrum + candlestic; candleholder + เชิงเทียนที่มีแขนหลายอันสำหรับใส่เทียน + + + + ADJ + candid + frank; straightforward + ตรงไปตรงมา + ซื่อสัตย์ + + + + N + candida + เชื้อราชนิดหนึ่งที่ทำให้เกิดการติดเชื้อ (โดยเฉพาะในช่องปากหรือช่องคลอด) + + + + N + candidate + compititor; petitioner; nominee + ผู้ท้าชิง + ผู้แข่งขัน + + + + N + candidate + ผู้สมัคร + + + + ADJ + candied + sugar-coated + ที่เคลือบด้วยน้ำตาล + + + + N + candle + เทียน + + + + N + candlelight + แสงเทียน + + + + ADJ + candlelit + candle-lit + ที่ให้แสงสว่างด้วยเทียน + + + + ADJ + candle-lit + candlelit + ที่ให้แสงสว่างด้วยเทียน + + + + N + Candlemas + พิธีฉลองของชาวคริสต์ตรงกับวันที่ 2 กุมภาพันธ์ (จัดเพื่อระลึกพระแม่มารีและพระบุตรคือพระเยซู) + + + + N + candlestick + candleholder; candelabra + เชิงเทียน + + + + N + candlewick + ไส้เทียน + + + + N + candor + candour; openness; forthrightness + ความตรงไปตรงมา + + + + N + candour + candor; openness; forthrightness + ความตรงไปตรงมา + + + + N + candy + confection; confectionery; sweet + ขนมหวาน (เช่น ทอฟฟี่หรือช็อคโกแลต) + + + + N + candy + drug + คำเรียกยาเสพย์ติดเช่น เฮโรอีนหรือโคเคน (คำสแลง) + + + + N + candy apple + caramel appletoffee apple + ทอฟฟี่ที่มีไส้แอปเปิลข้างใน + ขนมชนิดหนึ่งที่ทำจากแอปเปิ้ลเคลือบด้วยน้ำตาลหรือคาราเมล + + + + N + candy bar + ช็อคโกแลตหรือขนมที่มีลักษณะเป็นแท่งแบน + + + + N + candy cane + ทอฟฟี่มีรูปร่างเป็นแท่งมักเป็นลายขาวแดง + + + + N + candyfloss + cotton candy + ขนมสายไหม + ขนมชนิดหนึ่งทำจากน้ำตาลที่ปั่นเป็นปุยพันอยู่บนด้ามไม้ + + + + ADJ + candy-striped + ที่มีลายบนสีพื้น (มักเป็นเส้นสีแดงหรือชมพูบนพื้นสีขาว) + + + + N + cane + walking stick; staff + ไม้เท้า + + + + N + cane + ไม้ไผ่ + + + + N + cane + stick + ไม้เรียว + + + + N + cane sugar + sucrose + ซูโครส + น้ำตาลที่ได้จากอ้อย + + + + N + canine + canine tooth; cuspid + เขี้ยว + + + + ADJ + canine + ที่เกี่ยวกับสุนัข + + + + N + canine + dog + สุนัข + + + + N + canine tooth + canine; cuspid + เขี้ยว + + + + N + canister + กระป๋องสเปรย์ + + + + N + canister + กล่องบรรจุอาหาร + + + + N + canker + evil + สัตว์ร้าย + + + + N + cannabis + marijuana + กัญชา + + + + ADJ + canned + ที่บรรจุในกระป๋อง + + + + N + cannelloni + อาหารประเภทพาสต้าชนิดหนึ่งที่ยัดไส้พาสต้าด้วยชีสหรือเนื้อ ราดซ้อสข้างบนแล้วนำไปอบ + + + + N + cannery + โรงงานบรรจุอาหารกระป๋อง + + + + N + cannibal + man-eater; headhunter + ผู้ที่กินเนื้อคนสดๆ + + + + VT + cannibalise + cannibalize; salvage + นำชิ้นส่วนของอีกเครื่องยนต์หนึ่งมาซ่อมหรือสร้างอีกเครื่องยนต์หนึ่ง + + + + VT + cannibalize + cannibalise; salvage + นำชิ้นส่วนของอีกเครื่องยนต์หนึ่งมาซ่อมหรือสร้างอีกเครื่องยนต์หนึ่ง + + + + VI + cannon + collide + ชน + + + + N + cannon + ปืนใหญ่ + + + + N + cannon fodder + ทหารที่ถูกคิดว่าเป็นเพียงวัตถุที่ใช้ทำสงคราม + + + + N + cannonade + drumfire + การยิงต่อเนื่องของปืนใหญ่ + + + + N + cannonball + ลูกกระสุนเหล็กขนาดใหญ่ + + + + N + cannoneer + artilleryman; gunner + ทหารที่ยิงปืนใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + canny + clever; shrewd; skillful + ฉลาดหลักแหลม + มีไหวพริบดี + + + + N + canoe + kayak; dugout + เรือชนิดหนึ่งทรงเรียวแหลม + + + + N + canola + rape + ต้นไม้ชนิดหนึ่งปลูกไว้เพื่อเป็นอาหารสัตว์ เมล็ดสามารถทำน้ำมันได้ + + + + N + canon + rule; principle + หลักการทั่วไป + + + + ADJ + canonic + canonical; accepted + ซึ่งเป็นที่ยอมรับ + + + + ADJ + canonic + canonical + ที่เกี่ยวกับหลักทางศาสนา + + + + ADJ + canonical + canonic; accepted + ซึ่งเป็นที่ยอมรับ + + + + ADJ + canonical + canonic + ที่เกี่ยวกับหลักทางศาสนา + + + + VT + canonise + canonize; saint; sanctify + ประกาศอย่างเป็นทางการว่าเป็นนักบุญ + + + + VT + canonize + canonise; saint; sanctify + ประกาศอย่างเป็นทางการว่าเป็นนักบุญ + + + + VT + canoodle + กอดจูบกันในเชิงชู้สาว + + + + N + canopy + ท้องฟ้า + + + + N + canopy + covering; cover + สิ่งที่ใช้คลุมเพื่อปกป้องสิ่งอื่น + + + + N + cant + 1 + insincere talk; hypocrisy + การพูดอย่างไม่จริงใจ (โดยเฉพาะที่เกี่ยวกับศาสนาหรือศีลธรรม) + + + + N + cant + 2 + lean; slope + ความลาดเอียง + + + + VT + cant + 2 + lean; slope + เอียง + + + + N + cantaloup + cantaloupe + แคนตาลูป + ผลไม้ชนิดหนึ่งมีเนื้อสีส้ม + + + + N + cantaloupe + cantaloup + แคนตาลูป + ผลไม้ชนิดหนึ่งมีเนื้อสีส้ม + + + + ADJ + cantankerous + grouchy; peevish + ขี้หงุดหงิด (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ขี้หงุดหงิดและเอาใจยาก, ขี้บ่น + + + + N + cantata + การเล่นดนตรีและร้องเพลงที่มีเนื้อหาทางศาสนา + + + + N + canteen + portable kitchen; dining room; restautant + โรงอาหาร + + + + N + canter + การวิ่ง (เร็วกว่าการวิ่งเหยาะและช้ากว่าการควบวิ่ง) + + + + VT + canter + วิ่ง (เร็วกว่าการวิ่งเหยาะและช้ากว่าการควบวิ่ง) + + + + VI + canter + jog; trot + วิ่ง (เร็วกว่าการวิ่งเหยาะและช้ากว่าการควบวิ่ง) + + + + N + Canterbury + แคนเทอเบอรี่ (ประเทศอังกฤษ) + เมืองหนึ่งในประเทศอังกฤษ (เป็นที่ตั้งของโบสถ์ในศาสนาคริสต์นิกาย Church of England) + + + + N + Canterbury + เมืองแคนเทอเบอรี่ (ประเทศอังกฤษ) + เมืองหนึ่งในประเทศอังกฤษ (เป็นที่ตั้งของโบสถ์ในศาสนาคริสต์นิกาย Church of England) + + + + N + canticle + เพลงทางศาสนาสั้นๆ เนื้อร้องนำมาจากคัมภีร์ไบเบิ้ล + + + + N + cantilever + ไม้หรือเหล็กที่ยื่นจากกำแพงเพื่อรองรับน้ำหนักของสิ่งก่อสร้าง เช่น สะพาน + + + + ADJ + canting + insincere; hypocritical + ที่ไม่จริงใจ + + + + N + canto + ตอนหนึ่งของบทกวี + + + + N + canton + หน่วยการปกครองเล็กๆ หน่วยหนึ่ง (โดยเฉพาะในสวิตเซอร์แลนด์และฝรั่งเศส) + + + + N + Cantonese + ชาวจีนกวางตุ้ง + + + + N + Cantonese + ภาษาจีนกวางตุ้ง + + + + N + cantonment + ค่ายทหารชั่วคราว + + + + N + cantor + ผู้ที่เป็นนักร้องนำในโบสถ์ยิว + + + + N + canvas + ผ้าที่มีลักษณะหนาและหยาบ + + + + N + canvass + การสำรวจความคิดเห็น + + + + VI + canvass + เดินทางไปเพื่อถามผู้คนเกี่ยวกับบางสิ่งบางอย่าง + + + + VT + canvass + poll; survey + เดินทางไปเพื่อถามผู้คนเกี่ยวกับบางสิ่งบางอย่าง + + + + VT + canvass + examine; investigate;discuss + ตรวจสอบอย่างละเอียด + + + + N + canyon + valley; gully; gorge + หุบเขาลึก (มักจะมีสายน้ำไหลระหว่างหุบเขาด้วย) + + + + VT + cap + 1 + แตะหมวกคำนับ + ถอดหมวกออกแสดงความเคารพ + + + + N + cap + 1 + top; lid; cover + ฝาครอบ + + + + VT + cap + 1 + สวมหมวก + + + + N + cap + 1 + hat; beret + หมวก + หมวกที่มีกระบังหน้า + + + + N + cap + 2 + capital letter + อักษรตัวใหญ่ + + + + N + capability + ability; competency + ความสามารถ + + + + ADJ + capable + skilled; competent; having; ability + ที่ทำได้ดี + + + + ADJ + capable + ที่สามารถทำได้ + + + + ADV + capably + well; competently; effectively + อย่างที่ทำได้ดี + + + + ADJ + capacious + spacious; roomy; large + ที่สามารถบรรจุได้มาก + + + + N + capacitance + ความสามารถในการประจุกระแสไฟฟ้า + + + + VT + capacitate + ทำให้มีคุณสมบัติพอ + + + + N + capacitor + อุปกรณ์ชนิดหนึ่งใช้ในการเก็บสะสมไฟชั่วคราว + + + + N + capacity + ability; aptitude; capability + ความสามารถทางร่างกายหรือจิตใจ + + + + N + capacity + limit; contents + ปริมาณสูงสุดที่จะรับได้ + + + + N + caparison + เครื่องแต่งกายสำหรับม้าสงครามในสมัยก่อน + + + + N + cape + 1 + เสื้อคลุมไม่มีแขน + + + + N + cape + 2 + headland; point; foreland + แหลม + ส่วนของผืนดินที่ยื่นเข้าไปในน้ำ + + + + VI + caper + frisk; gambol + กระโดดไปรอบๆ อย่างสนุกสนาน + + + + N + caper + prank; trick; escapade + การกระโดดอย่างสนุกสนาน + + + + N + capital + advantage + ข้อได้เปรียบ + + + + N + capital + คนร่ำรวย + + + + ADJ + capital + splendid; first-rate; delightful + ดีเยี่ยม + + + + ADJ + capital + chief; main; principal + ที่เป็นหลัก + ที่เป็นส่วนสำคัญ + + + + N + capital + principal city; capitol; center + เมืองหลวง + + + + N + capital + ศูนย์กลางของกิจกรรมบางอย่าง + + + + N + capital letter + ตัวอักษรตัวพิมพ์ใหญ่ในภาษาอังกฤษ + + + + N + capital levy + ภาษีทรัพย์สิน + + + + N + capital punishment + โทษประหาร + + + + N + capital ship + เรือรบขนาดใหญ่ + + + + N + capitalism + ระบบทุนนิยม + + + + N + capitalist + richer + คนร่ำรวย + + + + N + capitalist + ผู้ลงทุน + + + + VT + capitalize + ใช้อักษรตัวพิมพ์ใหญ่ + + + + VI + capitalize + ใช้อักษรตัวพิมพ์ใหญ่ + + + + VI + capitalize + gain; benefit; profit + ได้ผลประโยชน์ + + + + N + capitation + ค่าธรรมเนียมต่อคน + + + + N + capitol + อาคารหน่วยงานของรัฐ + + + + VI + capitulate + submit; yield + ยอมทำตาม + + + + N + capitulation + submission + การยอมทำตาม + + + + N + capitulation + summary; synopsis + บทสรุป + + + + N + capo + 1 + คาโป้ + ไม้ขวางสายกีตาร์ที่ทำให้เสียงสูงขึ้น + + + + N + capo + 2 + หัวหน้ากลุ่มมาเฟีย + + + + N + capon + ไก่ตอน (ตัวผู้) + + + + VT + caponize + castrate; emasculate; neuter + ตอน + + + + N + caprice + whim; vagary; notion + การเปลี่ยนใจอย่างกะทันหัน + + + + N + caprice + แนวโน้มที่จะเปลี่ยนใจ + + + + ADJ + capricious + changeable; whimsical + ที่มีแนวโน้มจะเปลี่ยนใจอย่างกะทันหัน + + + + N + Capricorn + สัญลักษณ์ตัวที่สิบในจักรราศีซึ่งมีตัวเป็นแพะแต่หางเป็นปลา + + + + VI + capsize + คว่ำ + พลิกคว่ำ + + + + VT + capsize + overturn; upset + ทำให้เรือคว่ำ + ทำให้พลิกคว่ำ + + + + N + capstan + เครื่องสำหรับฉุดดึงของหนัก + + + + N + capstone + จุดสูงสุด + + + + N + capstone + copestone + หินที่วางอยู่บนกำแพง + + + + N + capsule + ข้อสรุปสั้นๆ + + + + N + capsule + ยาที่อยู่ในหลอดเล็กๆ + ยาแคปซูล + + + + ADJ + capsule + เล็กมาก + + + + N + capsule + satellite; spaceship + ส่วนของยานอวกาศที่นักบินอวกาศอาศัยอยู่และใช้เดินทางกลับสู่พื้นโลก + + + + ADJ + capsule + สั้นมาก + + + + N + capsule + exclosure; case; receptacle + สิ่งปิดผนึก + + + + N + captain + shipmaster + กัปตัน + หัวหน้าผู้ควบคุมเรือ + + + + N + captain + leader; commander + หัวหน้าทีม + + + + N + caption + คำบรรยายใต้ภาพ + + + + ADJ + captious + ที่บ่นกับเรื่องไร้สาระ + + + + VT + captivate + charm; fascinate + หว่านเสน่ห์ + ทำให้หลงใหล + + + + ADJ + captivating + charming + ที่มีเสน่ห์ + + + + ADJ + captive + confined; restrained; imprisoned + ที่ไม่สามารถหนีได้ + + + + N + captive + prisoner + นักโทษ + + + + N + captivity + imprisonment; confinement + การถูกกักขัง + การถูกจองจำ + + + + N + captor + ผู้จับ + ผู้ที่จับกุมผู้อื่นหรือสัตว์อื่น + + + + VT + capture + occupy; conquer + เข้าครอบครองที่ดิน + + + + VT + capture + seize; take; apprehend + จับกุม + + + + N + caput + ศีรษะ + + + + N + car + automobile; auto; motor car + รถยนต์ + รถ, พาหนะ + + + + N + car alarm + สัญญาณกันขโมยในรถยนต์ + + + + N + car bomb + ระเบิดที่ใส่ไว้ในรถเพื่อนำไปก่อการร้าย + + + + N + car boot sale + การเปิดท้ายรถขายของ + + + + N + car park + parking area; parking lot + ที่จอดรถ + + + + N + car phone + โทรศัพท์ที่ใช้ในรถยนต์ + + + + N + car pool + กลุ่มของคนที่มาใช้รถร่วมกันเพื่อไปในสถานที่เดียวกัน + + + + N + car tax + ภาษีรถยนต์ + ภาษีค่าใช้ถนน + + + + N + car transporter + รถที่ใช้ขนรถยนต์ใหม่ที่จะนำไปขาย + + + + N + car wash + สถานที่บริการล้างรถ + + + + N + carabao + water buffalo + กระบือที่มีต้นกำเนิดทางเอเชียตะวันตกเฉียงใต้ + + + + N + carafe + decanter + ขวดชนิดหนึ่งใช้ใส่น้ำดื่มหรือไวน์เพื่อเสิร์ฟที่โต๊ะอาหาร + + + + N + caramel + คาราเมล + + + + ADJ + caramel + ที่มีสีน้ำตาลอมเหลือง + + + + N + caramel + สีน้ำตาลอมเหลือง + + + + VT + caramelize + ทำให้เป็นคาราเมล + + + + VI + caramelize + เปลี่ยนเป็นคาราเมล + + + + N + carapace + กระดองหรือเปลือกแข็งที่หุ้มตัวสัตว์ + + + + N + carat + กะรัต + หน่วยน้ำหนักของเพชรเท่ากับ 200 มิลลิกรัม + + + + N + caravan + กลุ่มคนเดินทาง + กองคาราวาน + + + + VI + caravan + เดินทางไปเป็นกลุ่ม + + + + N + caravanning + การเดินทางท่องเที่ยวในวันหยุด + + + + N + caravansary + caravan inn; caravanserai + โรงแรมที่มีลานกว้างสำหรับกองคาราวาน + + + + N + caravanserai + caravan inn; caravansary + โรงแรมที่มีพื้นที่จอดรถคาราวาน + + + + N + caraway + เครื่องเทศชนิดหนึ่งใช้ปรุงอาหารได้ + + + + N + carbide + สารประกอบของธาตุคาร์บอน + + + + N + carbine + ปืนไรเฟิลชนิดหนึ่งมีน้ำหนักเบาและสั้น + + + + N + carbohydrate + คาร์โบไฮเดรต + + + + N + carbon + คาร์บอน + ธาตุทางเคมีชนิดหนึ่ง มีสัญลักษณ์ C + + + + N + carbon copy + CC (คำย่อของ carbon copy) + สำเนาเอกสารที่คัดลอกโดยการใช้กระดาษคาร์บอน + + + + N + carbon dating + carbon-14 dating; carbon-14 method; radioactive dating + การคำนวณอายุของวัตถุเก่าแก่โดยดูจากปริมาณคาร์บอน + + + + N + carbon dioxide + carbonic acid gas + ก๊าซคาร์บอนไดออกไซด์ + ก๊าซที่เกิดขึ้นเมื่อสัตว์หรือคนหายใจออก + + + + N + carbon monoxide + คาร์บอนมอนอกซ์ไซด์ + ก๊าซชนิดหนึ่งไม่มีสีไม่มีกลิ่น มีพิษต่อร่างกาย มีสัญลักษณ์ CO + + + + N + carbon paper + carbon + กระดาษคาร์บอนที่ใช้ในการคัดลอกเอกสาร + + + + ADJ + carbonaceous + ที่ประกอบด้วยคาร์บอน + + + + N + carbonate + เกลือของกรดคาร์บอน + + + + N + carbonate + ที่เติมคาร์บอนไดออกไซด์เข้าไป + + + + ADJ + carbonated + ที่มีก๊าซคาร์บอนไดออกไซด์ + + + + VT + carbonise + carbonize + ทำให้เปลี่ยนเป็นคาร์บอน + + + + VI + carbonise + carbonize + เปลี่ยนเป็นคาร์บอน + + + + VT + carbonize + carbonise + ทำให้เปลี่ยนเป็นคาร์บอน + + + + VI + carbonize + carbonise + เปลี่ยนเป็นคาร์บอน + + + + N + carboy + ขวดขนาดใหญ่ใช้ใส่ของเหลวอันตราย เช่น น้ำกรด + + + + N + carburetor + คาร์บูเรเตอร์ + + + + N + carcass + โครง (เช่น โครงเรือ) + + + + N + carcass + body; corpse; remains + ร่างกายมนุษย์ + + + + N + carcass + สิ่งที่ไร้ค่า + + + + N + carcinogen + สารที่ก่อให้เกิดมะเร็ง + + + + ADJ + carcinogenic + cancerous + ที่ทำให้เกิดมะเร็ง + ที่เป็นสาเหตุให้เกิดมะเร็ง + + + + N + card catalog + card index + กล่องบรรจุบัตรข้อมูลที่เรียงลำดับตามตัวอักษร + + + + N + card index + card catalog + กล่องบรรจุบัตรข้อมูลที่เรียงลำดับตามตัวอักษร + + + + N + card table + โต๊ะเล็กๆ ใช้สำหรับเล่นไพ่ + + + + N + card + 1 + บัตรที่บรรจุข้อมูลทางตัวเลขหรือการเงิน + บัตรที่บรรจุข้อมูลทางตัวเลขหรือการเงิน เช่น บัตรเอทีเอ็ม บัตรเติมเงินสำหรับโทรศัพท์ บัตรเครดิต เป็นต้น + + + + N + card + 1 + บัตรประจำตัว + + + + N + card + 1 + บัตรภาพ (ที่เก็บสะสม) + + + + N + card + 1 + บัตรรายการ + บัตรเรียงดรรชนี + + + + N + card + 1 + บัตรแสดงรายการไวน์ (ในภัตตาคาร) + + + + N + card + 1 + บัตรอวยพร + + + + VT + card + 1 + บันทึกคะแนน (ในสกอร์การ์ดในกีฬากอล์ฟ) + จดแต้ม + + + + N + card + 1 + ใบเหลืองหรือใบแดง (ในกีฬาฟุตบอล) + + + + N + card + 1 + โปสการ์ด + + + + N + card + 1 + แผงหรือแผ่นวงจร (ทางวิศวกรรมไฟฟ้า) + การ์ด, แผ่นการ์ด + + + + N + card + 1 + ไพ่ + ไพ่ (ใช้เล่นเกม, แข่งขัน, หรือทำนายโชคชะตา) + + + + N + card + 1 + รายการอาหาร + เมนู + + + + VT + card + 1 + แสดงบัตร (ประจำตัว) + + + + VT + card + 2 + แปรงขนหรือเส้นใย + + + + N + card + 2 + แปรงสำหรับแปรงเส้นใยให้เรียบ + + + + N + card + 2 + อุปกรณ์แปรงขนสักหลาด + + + + N + cardamom + เครื่องเทศชนิดหนึ่ง + กระวาน + + + + N + cardboard + pasteboard + กระดาษแข็ง + + + + N + cardboard city + พื้นที่สำหรับผู้ที่ที่ไม่มีบ้านอยู่และต้องใช้กล่องกระดาษเพื่อกันความหนาวเย็น + + + + ADJ + card-carrying + ที่เป็นสมาชิกขององค์กร (โดยเฉพาะทางการเมือง) + + + + N + cardholder + ผู้ถือบัตร + ผู้ที่เป็นเจ้าของเครดิตการ์ด + + + + ADJ + cardiac + ที่เกี่ยวกับหัวใจ + + + + N + cardigan + เสื้อไหมพรมไม่มีปกและผ่าติดกระดุมหน้า + + + + N + cardinal + พระในศาสนาคริสต์ที่มีลำดับชั้นสูงสุด + + + + N + cardinal number + จำนวนนับ + + + + N + cardinal point + จุดหลักสี่จุดที่แสดงทิศในเข็มทิศ (เหนือ, ใต้, ตะวันออกและตะวันตก) + + + + N + cardinal sin + หนึ่งในบาปที่ร้ายแรง 7 ประการในศาสนาคริสต์ (หยิ่งยโส, ราคะ, อิจฉา, โมหะ, โลภ, ตะกละ, เกียจคร้าน) + + + + N + cardinal virtue + คุณสมบัติของคนที่น่าเคารพอย่างมาก (ฉลาดรอบคอบ, ยุติธรรม, การควบคุมอารมณ์, ความอดทน) + + + + N + cardiology + การศึกษาศาสตร์ที่เกี่ยวกับหัวใจ + + + + N + cardiopulmonary resuscitation + kiss of life; mouth-to-mouth resuscitation + การช่วยชีวิตด้วยการเป่าลมหายใจเข้าทางปาก + การทำให้หัวใจเต้นอีกครั้งโดยการเป่าลมเข้าทางปากและใช้มือปั๊มที่หน้าอกหลายๆ ครั้ง + + + + N + cardphone + โทรศัพท์สาธารณะที่ใช้บัตรในการโทร + + + + N + cardsharp + cardsharper; cheat + คนโกงไพ่ + + + + N + cardsharper + cardsharp; cheat + คนโกงไพ่ + + + + N + care + charge; protection + การดูแล + การปกป้อง + + + + N + care + carefulness; watchfulness + ความระมัดระวัง + + + + N + care + concern; close attention + ความห่วงใย + + + + VI + care + ดูแล + ปกป้อง + + + + VT + care + concern + ห่วงใย + + + + VI + care + ห่วงใย + + + + N + care label + ป้ายบอกวิธีการซักที่ติดไว้ที่เสื้อผ้า + + + + N + care package + สิ่งของสำหรับเพื่อนหรือญาติที่อยู่ห่างไกล + + + + VI + careen + hurtle; sway + เคลื่อนที่อย่างเอียงไปเอียงมาและควบคุมไม่ได้ + + + + N + career + occupation; vocation; work + อาชีพ + การงาน + + + + N + career break + ช่วงเวลาที่ออกจากงานระยะหนึ่งเพื่อไปทำบางสิ่งบางอย่าง (เช่น ดูแลบุตร) + + + + N + careerist + ผู้ที่เห็นความสำเร็จของงานเหนือสิ่งอื่นใด + + + + N + careers advice + careers guidance + การแนะแนวเกี่ยวกับอาชีพ + + + + N + careers advisor + careers officer + ผู้ที่ให้คำแนะนำเกี่ยวกับอาชีพ + + + + N + careers officer + careers advisor + ผู้ที่ให้คำแนะนำเกี่ยวกับอาชีพ + + + + N + carefree + cheerful; lighthearted; unworried + ที่ไร้กังวล + ที่ไม่มีความกังวลใจ + troubled + + + + ADJ + careful + cautious; prudent + ระมัดระวัง + careless; lax; negligent + + + + ADV + carefully + cautiously; watchfully + อย่างระมัดระวัง + carelessly; heedlessly + + + + N + carefulness + care; watchfulness + ความระมัดระวัง + carelessness; heedlessness + + + + N + caregiver + carer; caretaker + ผู้ที่ดูแลคนป่วยหรือคนแก่ที่บ้าน + + + + ADJ + careless + carefree; untroubled + ไม่กังวล + careful + + + + ADJ + careless + heedless; neglectful + ไม่ระมัดระวัง + attentive + + + + ADV + carelessly + neglectfully; unconcernedly + อย่างไม่กังวล + concernedly; carefully + + + + ADV + carelessly + heedlessly; hastily + อย่างไม่ระมัดระวัง + heedfully; carefully + + + + N + carelessness + unconcern + ความไม่กังวล + concern + + + + N + carelessness + heedlessness + ความไม่ระมัดระวัง + care; caution + + + + N + carer + care giver + ผู้ที่ดูแลคนป่วยหรือคนแก่ที่บ้าน + + + + N + caress + embrace; touch + การสัมผัสด้วยความรัก + + + + VT + caress + cuddle; embrace + สัมผัสอย่างรักใคร่เอ็นดู + + + + ADJ + caressing + ที่สัมผัสด้วยความรักใคร่ + + + + N + caret + สัญลักษณ์รูปตัววีคว่ำที่ใช้ในการตรวจพิสูจน์อักษร (เพื่อแสดงว่ามีส่วนที่ต้องเติมเข้าไป) + + + + ADJ + caretaker + ที่เข้ามาดูแลชั่วคราว + + + + N + caretaker + keeper; custodian + ผู้ที่รับจ้างดูแล + + + + N + caretaker government + รัฐบาลชั่วคราวที่ตั้งขึ้นเพื่อรอการเลือกตั้งครั้งใหม่ + + + + ADJ + careworn + drawn; haggard; worn + ที่ดูเหนื่อยเพราะมีเรื่องกังวลมาก + rested + + + + N + carfare + bus fare + ค่ารถ + ค่าโดยสาร + + + + N + carful + ปริมาณเต็มคันรถ + + + + N + cargo + freight + สินค้าที่บรรทุก + + + + N + carhop + พนักงานเสิร์ฟในร้านอาหารแบบขับรถเข้าไปได้ + + + + N + Caribbean + ชาวแคริเบียน + + + + ADJ + Caribbean + ที่เกี่ยวกับหรือมาจากทะเลคาริบเบียน + + + + N + caribou + กวางชนิดหนึ่งในแถบอเมริกาเหนือ + กวางแคริบู + + + + N + caricature + cartoon; burlesque + ภาพล้อเลียนบุคคล + + + + N + caries + การผุกร่อนของกระดูกโดยเฉพาะฟัน + + + + N + carillon + chimes; gong + ระฆังที่เป็นชุด + + + + ADJ + caring + affection; kindness + ที่ห่วงใยผู้อื่น + dislike + + + + ADJ + carious + decayed + ที่ผุกร่อน + + + + N + carjacking + การจี้รถเพื่อให้ขับไปตามที่คนร้ายต้องการ + + + + N + carload + จำนวนบรรทุกหนึ่งคันรถ + + + + ADJ + carminative + ที่ทำให้ก๊าซถูกขับออกจากกระเพาะอาหาร + + + + N + carminative + carminative medicine + ยาที่ช่วยให้ก๊าซถูกขับออกจากกระเพาะอาหาร + + + + ADJ + carmine + ที่มีสีแดงม่วงเข้ม + + + + N + Carnaby Street + ถนนในเมืองลอนดอนที่มีชื่อเสียงในช่วง 1960-69 เนื่องจากมีร้านที่ขายเสื้อผ้าแฟชั่น + + + + N + carnage + massacre; bloodshed; wholesale killing + การฆ่าอย่างโหดร้าย + + + + ADJ + carnal + bodily; fleshly; sensual + ที่เกี่ยวกับเนื้อหนังมังสา + + + + N + carnation + คาร์เนชั่น + ไม้ดอกชนิดหนึ่ง ดอกมีสีขาว ชมพู หรือแดง + + + + N + carnation + ดอกคาร์เนชั่น + + + + N + carnelian + cornelian + หินที่มีสีแดง สีน้ำตาลแดงหรือสีขาว + + + + N + carney + carnie; carnival; festival + งานเฉลิมฉลองของมวลชน + + + + N + carnie + carney; carnival; festival + งานเฉลิมฉลองของมวลชน + + + + N + carnival + carney; carnie; festival + งานเฉลิมฉลองของมวลชน + + + + N + carnivore + พืชกินแมลง + + + + N + carnivore + สัตว์กินเนื้อ + + + + ADJ + carnivorous + flesh-eating; meat-eating + ที่กินเนื้อสัตว์อื่นเป็นอาหาร + + + + N + carob + ต้นไม้ชนิดหนึ่งผลกินได้ + + + + N + carol + Christmas song + เพลงสวดหรือเพลงที่ร้องเพื่อความสนุกสนาน + + + + N + carol service + พิธีทางศาสนาที่มีการร้องเพลงในศาสนาคริสต์ + + + + N + carotene + สารชนิดหนึ่งมีสีแดงหรือส้มพบมาในแครอทและผักอื่นๆ + + + + N + carousal + carouse + การดื่มเหล้ากันอย่างหนัก + + + + N + carouse + carousal + การดื่มเหล้ากันอย่างหนัก + + + + ADJ + carouse + ที่ดื่มเหล้าจัดและบ่อย + สำมะเลเทเมา + + + + N + carousel + carrousel; merry-go-round + ม้าหมุน + + + + N + carp + 1 + การบ่นโดยใช้อารมณ์ + + + + VT + carp + 1 + cavil; find fault; criticize + บ่นถึงข้อผิดพลาด + จับผิดและบ่นถึงข้อผิดพลาด + + + + N + carp + 2 + domestic carp; Cyprinus carpio + ปลาคาร์พ + + + + ADJ + carpal + ที่เกี่ยวกับกระดูกข้อมือ + + + + N + carpenter + woodworker + ช่างไม้ + + + + VT + carpenter + ทำงานช่างไม้ + + + + N + carpentry + งานไม้ + + + + VT + carpet + คลุมด้วยพรม + ปูด้วยพรม + + + + N + carpet + carpeting; floor covering; rug + พรม + + + + N + carpet + soft surface + ลักษณะพื้นผิวที่นุ่มเหมือนพรม + + + + N + carpet slipper + รองเท้าที่ใส่ในบ้านส่วนบนทำด้วยผ้า + + + + N + carpet sweeper + vacuum cleaner + เครื่องสำหรับกวาดทำความสะอาดพรม + + + + N + carpetbag + กระเป๋าที่ทำจากพรมใช้ในการเดินทาง + + + + VT + carpet-bomb + ทิ้งระเบิดจำนวนมากลงบนพื้นที่เล็กๆ + ทิ้งระเบิดแบบปูพรม + + + + ADJ + carping + faultfinding + ช่างจับผิด + + + + N + carpool lane + ช่องถนนสำหรับรถยนต์ที่ใช้ร่วมกันหลายคน + + + + N + carport + ที่จอดรถซึ่งสร้างโดยการต่อหลังคาจากด้านข้างตึก + + + + N + carrel + cubical; stall + ช่องหรือโต๊ะอ่านหนังสือเล็กเฉพาะบุคคล + + + + N + carriage + conveyance; transportation + การขนส่ง + + + + N + carriage + transportation charge + ค่าขนส่ง + + + + N + carriage + coach + ตู้โดยสารรถไฟ + + + + N + carriage + bearing; manner; posture + ท่าทาง + อากัปกิริยา + + + + N + carriage + baby carriage + รถเข็นเด็ก + + + + N + carriage + coach; equipage; rig + รถม้า + + + + N + carriage clock + นาฬิกาเล็กๆ ที่มีหูหิ้ว + + + + N + carriage way + ถนน + เส้นทางสำหรับรถวิ่ง, ถนน (ที่แยกเลนไว้สำหรับรถวิ่งเร็วและวิ่งช้า) + + + + ADJ + carried + ที่ขนส่งไป + + + + N + carrier + คนที่เป็นพาหะนำโรค + + + + N + carrier + คนส่งหนังสือพิมพ์ + + + + N + carrier + messenger; mail carrier + คนส่งเอกสาร + + + + N + carrier + rack + โครงเหล็กวางของ (บนหลังคารถ) + + + + N + carrier + common carrier + บุคคลหรือบริษัทที่ทำธุรกิจเกี่ยวกับการขนส่ง + + + + N + carrier + letter carrier; mailman; mail carrier; postman + บุรุษไปรษณีย์ + คนส่งจดหมาย + + + + N + carrier + ผู้ส่ง + + + + N + carrier + aircraft carrier; flattop + เรือบรรทุกเครื่องบินรบ + + + + N + carrier bag + paper bag; poke; sack + ถุงสำหรับใส่ของ + + + + N + carrier pigeon + นกพิราบสื่อสาร + + + + N + carrion + decaying flesh + เนื้อที่เน่าเปื่อย + + + + N + carrion + สิ่งที่น่ารังเกียจ + + + + N + carrot + แครอท + พืชชนิดหนึ่งมีลักษณะคล้ายหัวผักกาด มีสีส้ม + + + + N + carrottop + redhead; redheader + คนที่มีผมแดง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + carroty + ที่มีสีส้ม (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + carrousel + carousel; merry-go-round + ม้าหมุน + + + + N + carry + portage + การขนส่ง + + + + VT + carry + convey; transport + ขนส่ง + บรรทุก + + + + VT + carry + extend + ขยายไปสู่ + + + + VI + carry + enroll + จดทะเบียน + ลงทะเบียน + + + + VT + carry + ชักนำทางความรู้สึก + + + + VI + carry + เดินทาง + + + + VT + carry + be pregnant with + ตั้งครรภ์ + ท้อง, อุ้มท้อง + + + + VT + carry + hold + ถือไว้ + หอบไว้ + + + + VT + carry + contain + บรรจุ + ใส่ + + + + VT + carry + impart + บอกข่าว + แจ้งข่าว, แจ้งข้อมูล + + + + VT + carry + แบก + แบกรับ, รับ + + + + VT + carry + behave; comport + ประพฤติ + ปฎิบัติตัว + + + + VI + carry + take + เป็นสื่อนำ + นำพาไป + + + + VT + carry + พก + + + + VI + carry + มี (โทษ, ค่าปรับ) + + + + VT + carry + ยึด (รองรับน้ำหนัก) + + + + N + carry + range + ระยะ + + + + VT + carry + post + ส่ง (จดหมาย) + + + + VT + carry + sustain + สนับสนุน + ค้ำจุน + + + + PHRV + carry away + ทำด้วยความหุนหันพลันแล่น + ความคุมอารมณ์ไม่ได้, ทำด้วยความตื่นเต้น + + + + PHRV + carry forward + ผลักดัน + + + + PHRV + carry off + win + ทำได้สำเร็จ + + + + PHRV + carry off + เป็นสาเหตุความตาย + + + + PHRV + carry on + manage + จัดการ + + + + PHRV + carry on + continue + ดำเนินต่อไป + ทำต่อไป + + + + PHRV + carry on + misbehave + ทำพฤติกรรมที่ไม่เหมาะสม + + + + PHRV + carry out + complete; fulfill + ทำให้สมบูรณ์ + ทำให้ลุล่วง + + + + PHRV + carry through + persist + คงอยู่ + ทำให้ทนทาน + + + + PHRV + carry through + ช่วยให้ผ่านพ้นอุปสรรค + ทำให้รอดพ้น + + + + PHRV + carry through + accomplish; complete + ทำให้สำเร็จ + ทำให้สมบูรณ์ + + + + N + carryall + holdall; tote; tote bag + กระเป๋าเป้ + + + + N + carrying charge + ค่าธรรมเนียมการเก็บรักษาทรัพย์สิน + + + + N + carryings-on + พฤติกรรมที่ไม่สมควร + + + + ADJ + carry-on + ที่เล็กและเบาพอที่จะนำขึ้นเครื่องบินไปได้ + + + + ADJ + carryout + ที่พร้อมรับประทานเมื่อซื้อ + + + + N + carryout + takeaway + อาหารที่พร้อมรับประทานเมื่อซื้อ + + + + ADJ + carsick + เมารถ + ที่ไม่สบายจากการเดินทางโดยรถยนต์ + + + + N + cart + เกวียน + + + + VI + cart + ขี่เกวียน + + + + VT + cart + haul + บรรทุกเกวียน + ขนส่งโดยใช้เกวียน + + + + N + cart + handcart; go-cart; pushcart + รถเข็นหรือรถลาก + + + + VT + cart + drag; draw; haul + ลาก + + + + N + cart track + cartroad; track + ถนนแคบๆ และมีพื้นผิวขรุขระ (ส่วนใหญ่จะอยู่ในฟาร์ม) + + + + N + cartage + carting + การขับรถม้าหรือเกวียน + + + + N + carte blanche + การมีอิสระที่จะทำสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + + + + N + cartel + combine; corporate trust; trust + กลุ่มบริษัทที่ตกลงราคาขายร่วมกันเพื่อไม่ให้มีการแข่งขันกัน + + + + N + carter + คนขับเกวียน + + + + N + cartilage + กระดูกอ่อน + + + + N + cartload + จำนวนเต็มหนึ่งคันเกวียน + + + + N + cartography + mapmaking + การทำแผนที่ + + + + N + carton + box; package + กล่อง (ภาชนะบรรจุอาหาร) + + + + N + carton + box + กล่องกระดาษหรือพลาสติก + + + + N + carton + cartonful + จำนวนหนึ่งกล่อง + + + + VT + carton + บรรจุลงกล่อง + + + + N + cartoon + ภาพการ์ตูน + + + + N + cartoon + caricature; lampoon + ภาพล้อ + + + + VI + cartoon + วาดการ์ตูน + + + + ADJ + cartoon + เหมือนการ์ตูน + + + + N + cartoon strip + comic strip; strip cartoon + การ์ตูนสั้นๆ ในหนังสือพิมพ์ + + + + N + cartoonist + illustrator + นักเขียนการ์ตูน + + + + N + cartridge + ปลอกกระสุนปืน + + + + N + cartridge + หลอดเล็กใส่ของเหลวหรือก๊าซเพื่อนำไปใส่เครื่องมืออื่น + + + + VT + cartwheel + roll + กลิ้ง + + + + N + cartwheel + การตีลังกาล้อเกวียน + + + + N + cartwheel + ล้อเกวียน + + + + N + cartwheel + silver dollar + เหรียญขนาดใหญ่ (คำสแลง) + + + + VT + carve + chip at; sculpture + แกะสลัก + สลัก + + + + VT + carve + cut; cut up + ตัด + + + + VT + carve + slice + แล่ + + + + N + carver + craftman + ช่างแกะสลัก + + + + N + carvery + ร้านอาหารที่ขายอาหารจำพวกย่างเป็นหลัก + + + + N + carve-up + การแบ่งแยก + การแบ่งเป็นส่วนย่อย + + + + N + carving + สิ่งของแกะสลัก + + + + N + carving fork + ส้อมขนาดใหญ่ที่ใช้จับเนื้อเพื่อตัด + + + + N + carving knife + มีดสำหรับตัดเนื้อ + + + + N + carwash + การล้างรถ + + + + N + carwash + สถานที่ล้างรถ + + + + N + caryatid + รูปปั้นผู้หญิงที่เสา + + + + N + Casanova + ผู้ชายเจ้าชู้ + ผู้ชายที่ชอบที่จะรักผู้หญิงหลายๆ คน + + + + VI + cascade + ตกลงมาเหมือนน้ำตก + + + + N + cascade + waterfall; watercouse + น้ำตก (โดยมากเป็นน้ำตกเล็กๆ ที่เป็นส่วนหนึ่งของน้ำตกใหญ่) + + + + N + cascade + ลักษณะเหมือนน้ำตก + + + + N + case history + record + ประวัติบันทึก (ของผู้ป่วยหรือผู้ที่ได้รับความลำบากในสังคม) + + + + N + case study + case + การศึกษา + + + + N + case + 1 + court case; lawsuit + คดี + ข้อคดี, คดีความ + + + + N + case + 1 + eccentric + คนที่ไม่ปกติ + + + + N + case + 1 + subject + คนหรือสิ่งที่เป็นกรณีศึกษา + + + + N + case + 1 + problem + ปัญหา + + + + N + case + 1 + matter + เรื่องราว + + + + N + case + 1 + situation; circumstance + เหตุการณ์ + สถานการณ์ + + + + N + case + 1 + เหตุผลสนับสนุน + ข้อสนับสนุน + + + + N + case + 2 + casing + กรอบ + + + + N + case + 2 + กล่องเล็กๆ + + + + N + case + 2 + couple; pair + จำนวนคู่หนึ่ง + + + + VT + case + 2 + examine + ตรวจสอบ + + + + N + case + 2 + pillowcase; pillowslip; slip + ปลอกหมอน + + + + VT + case + 2 + revet + ปูพื้น + + + + VT + case + 2 + ใส่กล่อง + + + + VT + caseharden + ใจแข็ง + ไม่รู้สึกรู้สา + + + + VT + caseharden + harden; toughen + ทำให้ผิวนอกแข็ง + + + + N + caseload + จำนวนงานที่รับผิดชอบอยู่ (เช่น ของหมอหรือนักสังคมสงเคราะห์) + + + + N + casement + casement window; movable pane + หน้าต่างบานพับ + + + + ADJ + caseous + ที่เหมือนชีส + + + + N + casework + งานที่ช่วยเกี่ยวกับปัญหาสังคม + + + + N + cash + เงินสด + + + + VT + cash + cash in; realize + รับหรือจ่ายเงิน + + + + N + cash card + ATM card + เอทีเอ็ม + การ์ดถอนเงินสด + + + + N + cash cow + moneymaker; money-spinner + ธุรกิจที่ทำกำไร + + + + N + cash crop + พืชที่ปลูกเพื่อการค้า + + + + N + cash desk + ที่จ่ายเงิน + โต๊ะจ่ายเงิน + + + + N + cash discount + การลดราคาสำหรับผู้ที่จ่ายเงินสด + + + + N + cash dispenser + ATM; cash machine; cashpoint + เครื่องสำหรับกดเงินสดจากธนาคาร + เครื่องเอทีเอ็ม + + + + N + cash flow + การไหลเวียนของเงินในธุรกิจการซื้อขาย + + + + PHRV + cash in + die + ตาย (คำสแลง) + + + + PHRV + cash in + withdraw + ถอนตัว (ธุรกิจ) + + + + PHRV + cash in + แลกเป็นเงินสด + + + + N + cash machine + ATM; cash dispenser; cashpoint + เครื่องสำหรับกดเงินสดจากธนาคาร + เครื่องเอทีเอ็ม + + + + ADJ + cash on delivery + cash down; money down + ที่จ่ายเงินเมื่อส่งมอบของ + + + + N + cash register + register + เครื่องคิดเงิน + + + + ADJ + cash-and-carry + ที่จ่ายเป็นเงินสด + + + + N + cashbook + สมุดบัญชีเงินสด + + + + N + cashew + มะม่วงหิมพานต์ + + + + N + cashier + 1 + teller + เจ้าหน้าที่การเงิน + + + + N + cashier + 1 + clerk; receiver + พนักงานรับจ่ายเงิน + + + + VT + cashier + 2 + discard; dismiss; reject + ไล่ออก (ทหาร) + ขับออก + + + + N + cashier's check + แคชเชียร์เช็ค + เช็คที่สั่งจ่ายโดยธนาคาร + + + + ADJ + cash-in-hand + ที่เป็นเงินสด + + + + ADJ + cashless + ที่ทำโดยไม่ต้องใช้เงินสด + + + + N + cashmere + ผ้าขนแพะ (แพะแถบฮิมารายัน) + + + + N + cashpoint + ATM; cash dispenser; cash machine + เครื่องสำหรับกดเงินสดจากธนาคาร + + + + ADJ + cash-strapped + ที่มีเงินไม่พอ + + + + N + casing + case; shell + กรอบภายนอก + + + + N + casino + betting house; gambling establishment + บ่อนการพนัน + บ่อนคาสิโน + + + + N + cask + barrel + ถังไม้ขนาดใหญ่ใส่ของเหลว + + + + N + cask + caskful + ปริมาณที่บรรจุได้ในถังไม้ + + + + N + casket + ตลับ + กล่องเล็กๆ + + + + VT + casket + บรรจุ + ใส่ลงในหีบหรือตลับ + + + + N + casket + coffin; funerary box + หีบศพ + + + + N + casque + อวัยวะที่งอกจากศีรษะ (สัตว์) + + + + N + cassava + แป้งมันสำปะหลัง + + + + N + cassava + มันสำปะหลัง + + + + N + cassette + tape; audio cassette; cassette tape + ตลับเทป + + + + N + cassette player + tape recorder + เครื่องเล่นเทป + + + + N + cassette recorder + tape recorder + เครื่องเล่นและอัดเทป + + + + N + cassette tape + cassette; tape + เทปคาสเซท + + + + N + cassock + เสื้อคลุมของบาทหลวง + + + + N + cast + computation; calculation + การคำนวณ + + + + N + cast + forecast + การทำนาย + + + + N + cast + throwing + การโยน + การขว้าง + + + + VT + cast + calculate; compute + คำนวณ + + + + VT + cast + draw + จับฉลาก + + + + N + cast + kind; sort; style + ชนิด + ประเภท, แบบ + + + + N + cast + fortune; lot + โชคชะตา + + + + VT + cast + forecast + ทำนาย + + + + VT + cast + throw away + ทิ้ง + + + + VT + cast + มองตรงไปยัง + + + + VT + cast + hurl; throw + โยน + ขว้าง + + + + VT + cast + เลือกตัวละคร + + + + N + cast + สิ่งที่ได้จากการหลอม + + + + N + cast + appearance + สิ่งภายนอก + + + + VT + cast + form + หลอม + + + + PHRV + cast aside + discard; reject + ละทิ้ง + ล้มเลิก + + + + N + cast iron + เหล็กชนิดหนึ่งมีคาร์บอนสูงทำให้แข็งแต่เปราะง่าย + + + + N + castanets + bones; clappers + เครื่องให้จังหวะชนิดหนึ่งเป็นไม้ 2 อันประกบกันมีรูปร่างคล้ายเปลือกหอย (ทำให้เกิดเสียงโดยถือไม้ทั้งสองอันไว้ในมือแล้วตีให้เกิดเสียง) + + + + N + castaway + คนที่เรืออับปาง + + + + ADJ + caste + เกี่ยวกับชนชั้น + + + + N + caste + class; rank; level; social stratum + ชนชั้นหรือกลุ่มในสังคม + + + + N + caste + วรรณะในศาสนาฮินดู + ชนชั้นในศาสนาฮินดู + + + + ADJ + castellated + castled; crenelated; crenellated + ที่มีลักษณะเหมือนปราสาท + + + + N + caster + castor + ล้อเลื่อนที่ติดที่ฐานเก้าอี้หรือเฟอร์นิเจอร์ + + + + N + caster sugar + castor sugar + น้ำตาลทรายขาว + + + + VT + castigate + ลงโทษ + + + + VT + castigate + chasten; chastise; objurgate + วิพากษ์วิจารณ์อย่างรุนแรง + + + + N + casting + การคัดเลือกนักแสดง + + + + N + casting + molding + สิ่งที่ได้จากการหลอม + + + + N + casting vote + การลงคะแนนตัดสินโดยผู้ที่มีหน้าที่รับผิดชอบการประชุมเนื่องจากแต่ละฝ่ายมีคะแนนเท่ากัน + + + + N + castle + คฤหาสน์ + + + + VI + castle + เดินหมาก + เดินตัวหมากรุก + + + + N + castle + rook + ตัวเรือในเกมหมากรุก + + + + N + castle + palace + ปราสาท + พระราชวัง + + + + N + castle + ป้อมปราการ + + + + N + castle in the air + castle in Spain; daydream + วิมานในอากาศ + ฝันกลางวัน + + + + ADJ + cast-off + discarded; throwaway + ที่ไม่ค่อยได้ใช้แล้ว + + + + N + castor + caster + ล้อเลื่อนที่ติดที่ฐานเก้าอี้หรือเฟอร์นิเจอร์ + + + + N + castor oil + น้ำมันที่ได้จากพืชชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + VT + castrate + deprive + กำจัด + ขจัด + + + + VT + castrate + emasculate; geld + ทำหมัน + ตอน + + + + N + castrate + สัตว์หรือคนที่ถูกทำหมัน + + + + N + castration + emasculation; gelding + การทำหมัน + การตอน + + + + ADJ + casual + accidental; fortuitous + โดยบังเอิญ + โดยไม่ตั้งใจ + + + + ADJ + casual + apathetic; indifferent + ที่ไม่ค่อยสนใจ + ที่ไม่สนใจ, ที่ทำไปเรื่อยๆ + + + + ADJ + casual + irregular; occasional + เป็นบางครั้งบางคราว + + + + ADJ + casual + informal + ไม่เป็นทางการ + ลำลอง + + + + ADV + casually + accidentally + โดยบังเอิญ + + + + ADV + casually + irregularly; occasionally + อย่างเป็นบางครั้งบางคราว + + + + ADV + casually + informally + อย่างไม่เป็นทางการ + + + + ADV + casually + apathetically; indifferently + อย่างเรื่อยๆ + อย่างไม่สนใจ + + + + N + casualness + ความเป็นบางครั้งบางคราว + + + + N + casualness + informality; familiarity + ความไม่เป็นทางการ + + + + N + casualness + ความเรื่อยๆ + ความไม่สนใจ, ความเฉยๆ + + + + N + casualty + victims; killed; losses + จำนวนคนตายหรือได้รับบาดเจ็บ + + + + N + casuist + คนที่อ้างเหตุผลเพื่อทำให้เชื่ออย่างผิดๆ + + + + N + casuistry + การใช้เหตุผลเพื่อทำให้เชื่ออย่างผิดๆ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + casus belli + เหตุการณ์ที่ก่อให้เกิดสงคราม + ต้นเหตุของความขัดแย้ง + + + + N + cat + guy + คนผู้ชาย (คำสแลง) + + + + VT + cat + เฆี่ยนด้วยแส้ + + + + N + cat + นักดนตรีแจ๊ซ (คำสแลง) + + + + N + cat + true cat + แมว + + + + N + cat + cat-o'-nine-tails + แส้หนังที่มีสายหนังอยู่เก้าเส้น + + + + N + cat + หญิงที่ถูกว่าในแง่ร้าย + + + + VI + cat + vomit + อาเจียน + อ้วก + + + + N + cat burglar + นักย่องเบา + + + + N + cat flap + ช่องด้านล่างของประตู มีแผ่นพลาสติกปิด-เปิดได้สำหรับเป็นทางแมวเข้า-ออก + + + + N + cat litter + litter + วัตถุแห้งที่ใส่ในกล่องสำหรับถ่ายของสัตว์เลี้ยง (โดยเฉพาะแมว) + + + + N + CAT scanner + CT scanner + เครื่องถ่ายเอ็กซเรย์ด้วยระบบคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + N + cataclysm + การเปลี่ยนแปลงที่รุนแรง (โดยเฉพาะทางสังคมหรือการเมือง) + + + + N + cataclysm + catastrophe + การเปลี่ยนแปลงที่รุนแรงของเปลือกโลก + + + + N + cataclysm + disaster + ความหายนะ + ความพินาศ + + + + N + catacomb + underground cemetery + หลุมฝังศพใต้ดินที่มีหลายๆ ห้อง + + + + N + catafalque + ที่ตั้งหีบศพที่มีการประดับตกแต่ง + + + + N + catalepsy + การเจ็บป่วยที่ผู้ป่วยไม่สามารถขยับเขยื้อนตนเองได้ + + + + ADJ + catalog + catalogue + เกี่ยวกับบัญชีรายชื่อ + + + + N + catalog + catalogue; list + บัญชีรายชื่อ + + + + VT + catalog + catalogue; record + บันทึกในบัญชีรายชื่อ + + + + N + catalog + catalogue + สิ่งที่ใช้บันทึกรายชื่อ เช่น สมุด ไฟล์ + + + + ADJ + catalogue + catalog + เกี่ยวกับบัญชีรายชื่อ + + + + N + catalogue + catalog; list + บัญชีรายชื่อ + + + + VT + catalogue + catalog; record + บันทึกในบัญชีรายชื่อ + + + + N + catalogue + catalog + สิ่งที่ใช้บันทึกรายชื่อ เช่น สมุด ไฟล์ + แค็ตตาล็อก + + + + N + catalysis + การเพิ่มปฏิกิริยาทางเคมี + การเร่งปฏิกิริยาเคมี + + + + N + catalyst + spur; impetus; instigator + คนหรือสิ่งที่ทำให้เกิดการเปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + N + catalyst + accelerator; chemical reactor + ตัวเร่งปฎิกิริยา + + + + N + catalytic converter + อุปกรณ์ที่ช่วยลดสารเป็นพิษในระบบท่อไอเสีย + + + + VT + catalyze + ทำให้เป็นตัวกระตุ้น + + + + N + catamaran + double-hulled craft + เรือใบที่มีลำเรือสองลำ + + + + ADJ + cat-and-dog + ที่เต็มไปด้วยการทะเลาะเบาะแว้ง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + VT + catapult + fling + ขว้างหรือยิงก้อนหิน + + + + N + catapult + เครื่องยิงในสมัยโบราณ + + + + VT + catapult + เคลื่อนไหวอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + N + catapult + slingshot; sling + หนังสติ๊กรูปตัววี + ไม้หนังสติ๊กรูปตัววาย (Y) + + + + N + cataract + ต้อ + ต้อกระจก, ต้อแก้วตา + + + + N + cataract + waterfall; rapids + น้ำตกที่สูงชัน + + + + N + catastrophe + cataclysm + การเปลี่ยนแปลงอย่างรุนแรงของเปลือกโลก + + + + N + catastrophe + failure; fiasco + ความล้มเหลว + + + + N + catastrophe + calamity; disaster + ความหายนะ + ภัยพิบัติ + + + + N + catastrophe + จุดจบ + จุดอวสาน + + + + ADJ + catatonic + ที่ไม่สามารถเคลื่อนไหวได้ (เนื่องจากความเจ็บป่วยหรือช็อค) + + + + N + catcall + เสียงร้องคล้ายแมว + + + + N + catch + การจับ + + + + VT + catch + grip; hook + เกี่ยว + + + + VT + catch + comprehend; understand + เข้าใจ + + + + VT + catch + capture; seize + จับ + ตะครุบ, ฉวยจับ + + + + VT + catch + capture + จับได้ + + + + VT + catch + check; restrain + ชะงัก + + + + VT + catch + attract + ดึงดูด + + + + VT + catch + see + ดู + + + + VT + catch + hear + ได้ยิน + + + + VT + catch + receive + ได้รับ + + + + VI + catch + take fire + ติดไฟ + + + + VT + catch + hit; strike + ตี + + + + VT + catch + fasten + ทำให้แน่น + + + + VT + catch + reach + มาทัน (รถไฟ ฯลฯ) + + + + VT + catch + perceive + รับรู้ด้วยประสาทสัมผัส + + + + N + catch + สิ่งที่จับได้ + + + + N + catch + สิ่งที่ทำทำติดอยู่ เช่น กลอนประตู + + + + VT + catch + deceive; trick + หลอกลวง + + + + N + catch + snag + อุปสรรคหรือปัญหาที่ซ่อนอยู่ + + + + N + catch crop + quick-growing crop + พืชโตเร็วที่ปลูกแซมระหว่างแถวของพืชอื่น + + + + N + catch phrase + catchphrase; catchword + วลีที่พูดหรือใช้กันแพร่หลาย + + + + PHRV + catch up with + find wrongdoer + จับได้ + + + + PHRV + catch up with + พบ + + + + PHRV + catch up with + พยายามที่จะเข้าใจ + พยายามที่จะเรียนให้ทัน + + + + PHRV + catch up with + เริ่มเกิดปัญหา + + + + N + catchall + สิ่งที่ใช้เก็บสิ่งของกระจุกกระจิก (เช่น ถุงหรือลิ้นชัก) + + + + N + catcher + ผู้เล่นที่อยู่หลังผู้ตีมีหน้าที่รับลูกบอลเมื่อผู้ตีตีไม้ได้ (กีฬาเบสบอล) + + + + ADJ + catching + infectious + ที่ติดต่อได้ง่าย (โรค) + + + + N + catchment + การเก็บกักน้ำ + + + + N + catchment + น้ำที่กักไว้ + + + + N + catchment + สิ่งที่ใช้เก็บกักน้ำ เช่น อ่างเก็บน้ำ + + + + N + catchment area + drainage basin + พื้นที่รับน้ำของแม่น้ำหรือทะเลสาบ + + + + ADJ + catchpenny + cheap and flashy + ที่มีราคาถูกทำให้ขายได้ง่าย + + + + N + catchphrase + catch phrase; catchword + วลีที่พูดหรือใช้กันแพร่หลาย + + + + N + catchup + ketchup + ซอสมะเขือเทศ + + + + N + catchword + motto; slogan; watchword + คำพูดหรือวลีที่เป็นที่นิยมมักจะอยู่ในช่วงเวลาหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + catchy + deceptive; tricky; misleading + ที่โกง + ที่หลอกลวง, ล่อลวง + + + + ADJ + catchy + memorable + ที่จำได้ง่าย + + + + ADJ + catchy + attention-getting + น่าดึงดูด + + + + ADJ + catchy + fitful + เป็นพักๆ + ไม่ปะติดปะต่อ + + + + VT + catechise + catechize + สอนหลักการของศาสนาคริสต์โดยการถามตอบ + + + + N + catechism + คำถามและคำตอบที่ใช้ในการสอนถึงหลักการของศาสนาคริสต์ + + + + VT + catechize + catechise + สอนหลักการของศาสนาคริสต์โดยการถามตอบ + + + + ADV + categorical + absolute + อย่างแท้จริง + อย่างไม่มีเงื่อนไข + + + + VT + categorize + classify + จัดหมวดหมู่ + จัดกลุ่ม, จัดประเภท + + + + VT + categorize + แยกแยะ + จำแนก + + + + N + category + class; type + หมวด + หมู่, หมวดหมู่, ประเภท + + + + VT + cater + provide; provision; supply + จัดหาให้ + จัดเตรียมให้ + + + + ADJ + cater-cornered + diagonal + ที่เป็นเส้นทแยงมุม + + + + ADV + cater-cornered + diagonally + อย่างที่เป็นเส้นทแยงมุม + + + + N + caterer + คนที่ขายหรือให้บริการด้านอาหาร + + + + N + caterpillar + extortioner + คนที่รีดไถจากผู้อื่น + + + + N + caterpillar + หนอนผีเสื้อ + + + + N + caterpillar tractor + caterpillar vehicle; caterpillar + รถตีนตะขาบ + + + + VI + caterwaul + yowl + ส่งเสียงดังน่ารำคาญเหมือนแมว + + + + N + catfight + quarrel + การโต้เถียงอย่างรุนแรง (โดยเฉพาะระหว่างผู้หญิง) + + + + N + catgut + gut + เอ็นที่ทำจากไส้แกะใช้ในเครื่องดนตรีประเภทสาย + + + + N + catharsis + การปลดปล่อยอารมณ์ที่รุนแรง (โดยอาจได้รับอิทธิพลจากละครหรือเพลง) เพื่อให้อารมณ์นั้นอ่อนลง + + + + N + Cathay + ชื่อเดิมของประเทศจีน + + + + N + cathedral + principal church + โบสถ์ที่สำคัญ + + + + N + catherine wheel + pinwheel + ดอกไม้ไฟที่หมุนเป็นวงล้อ + ตะไล, ดอกไม้ไฟชนิดหนึ่งมีลักษณะกลมแบนเมื่อจุดจะหมุนขึ้นด้านบน + + + + N + catheter + สายหรือท่อที่สอดเข้าไปในร่างกายเพื่อเอาของเหลวออกมา + + + + N + cathode + ขั้วลบ + + + + N + cathode ray tube + หลอดภาพ + + + + ADJ + Catholic + Roman; Romish + เกี่ยวกับโบสถ์คาทอลิก + + + + ADJ + catholic + broad-minded; receptive; liberal + ใจกว้าง + narrow-minded + + + + ADJ + catholic + universal; worldwide + ที่กว้างขวางทั่วไป + + + + N + Catholic + สมาชิกของโบสถ์คาทอลิก + + + + N + Catholicism + ศรัทธาและการปฏิบัติของนิกายโรมันคาทอลิก + + + + N + catholicity + ความเป็นคาธอลิก + + + + N + cathouse + bordello; brothel; whorehouse + ซ่อง + บ้านที่ทำเป็นซ่องโสเภณี + + + + N + cation + ไอออนบวก + + + + N + catkin + ดอกไม้ของพืชบางชนิดที่มีลักษณะเป็นช่อยาวห้อยลงมาหรือถ้าสั้นจะชี้ขึ้น + + + + ADJ + catlike + cattish + ที่เหมือนแมว + + + + N + catnap + doze + การงีบหลับ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + การหลับสั้นๆ + + + + VI + catnap + doze; nap + งีบหลับ + + + + N + catnip + catmint + ต้นไม้ชนิดหนึ่งมีกลิ่นดึงดูดแมว + + + + N + cat-o-nine-tails + แส้เก้าสายขมวดปมใช้ทำโทษนักโทษในอดีต + + + + N + cat's cradle + การเล่นของเด็กที่ใช้เชือกหรือด้ายพาดบนนิ้วของทั้งสองมือแล้วเปลี่ยนรูปร่างของเชือกเป็นรูปต่างๆ + + + + N + cat's eye + วัตถุเล็กๆ ที่ติดตรงเส้นกลางถนน จะสะท้อนแสงไฟจากรถทำให้เห็นแนวของถนน + ตาแมว + + + + N + cat's paw + ผู้ที่ถูกสั่งให้ทำงานที่อันตราย + + + + N + cat's whiskers + cat'a meow; cat's pajamas + คนหรือสิ่งที่ดีเยี่ยม (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + catsuit + ชุดเสื้อกางเกงติดกันรัดรูป + + + + N + catsup + cetchup; ketchup; tomato ketchup + ซอสมะเขือเทศ + + + + N + cattery + สถานที่รับเลี้ยงแมว + + + + N + cattish + catlike + ที่เหมือนแมว + + + + N + cattle + stock; cows; dairy cattle + วัวควาย + + + + N + cattle grid + cattle guard + ไม้ที่วางพาดปากหลุมที่อยู่ในถนนเพื่อให้รถผ่านไปได้แต่สัตว์ เช่น วัวหรือแกะ ผ่านไม่ได้ + + + + N + cattle guard + cattle grid + ไม้ที่วางพาดปากหลุมที่อยู่ในถนนเพื่อให้รถผ่านไปได้แต่สัตว์ เช่น วัวหรือแกะ ผ่านไม่ได้ + + + + N + cattle market + ตลาดค้าวัวควาย + + + + N + cattle truck + พาหนะขนส่งวัวควาย + + + + N + cattleman + คนที่ทำอาชีพปศุสัตว์ + + + + N + cattleya + กล้วยไม้จำพวกคัทลียา + + + + ADJ + catty + malicious; spiteful + ที่มีเจตนาร้าย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADV + catty-corner + diagonally + ีอย่างที่มีลักษณะเป็นทแยงมุม + + + + N + catwalk + พื้นที่ยกสูงขึ้นเป็นทางยาวและแคบ (สำหรับนางแบบเดินแบบ) + + + + N + caucus + การประชุมของสมาชิกหรือกลุ่มผู้นำของพรรคการเมืองเพื่อลงคะแนนเลือกหรือวางแผนทางการเมือง + + + + ADJ + caudal + ที่เกี่ยวกับหาง + + + + VI + caught + กริยาช่อง 2 และ 3 ของ catch + + + + VT + caught + กริยาช่อง 2 และ 3 ของ catch + + + + N + cauldron + caldron; pot; kettle + หม้อต้มขนาดใหญ่ + + + + N + cauliflower + ต้นกะหล่ำดอก + + + + N + cauliflower ear + หูที่ผิดรูปเนื่องจากได้รับบาดเจ็บ (โดยเฉพาะจากการชก) + + + + N + caulk + calk + วัสดุที่ใช้อุดรอยรั่ว + + + + VT + caulk + calk + อุดรอยรั่ว + + + + ADJ + causable + ที่สามารถเป็นเหตุผลได้ + + + + ADJ + causal + original + เกี่ยวกับสาเหตุ + เกี่ยวกับที่มา, เกี่ยวกับต้นเหตุ + + + + N + causality + ความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างเหตุและผล + + + + N + causation + causing; cause + การเป็นสาเหตุให้เกิดผลขึ้น + + + + ADJ + causative + causing + ที่เป็นสาเหตุ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + noncasative + + + + VT + cause + do; make + ทำให้เกิด + ก่อให้เกิด + + + + N + cause + motive; reason + สาเหตุ + + + + N + cause + subject of discussion + หัวเรื่องของการอภิปราย + + + + N + cause + good reason + เหตุผลที่ดี + เหตุผลที่เหมาะ + + + + ADJ + causeless + groundless + ที่ปราศจากเหตุผล + + + + N + causerie + chat + การพูดคุย + + + + N + causeway + ถนนหรือทางที่ข้ามแหล่งน้ำ + + + + ADJ + caustic + acerb; acrid; bitter + ซึ่งถากถาง + + + + ADJ + caustic + corrosive; erosive + ซึ่งสามารถทำลายหรือกัดกร่อนได้ + + + + N + caustic + สารที่ใช้ละลายสารอื่น + + + + N + caustic soda + sodium hydroxide + โซเดียมไฮดรอกไซด์ + โซดาไฟ + + + + VT + cauterise + cauterize + ทำให้แผลไหม้ด้วยความร้อนหรือสารเคมีเพื่อให้เลือดหยุดไหลหรือป้องกันการติดเชื้อ + + + + VT + cauterize + cauterise + ทำให้แผลไหม้ด้วยความร้อนหรือสารเคมีเพื่อให้เลือดหยุดไหลหรือป้องกันการติดเชื้อ + + + + N + caution + alarm; sign; warning + การตักเตือน + + + + N + caution + carefulness; precaution + ความระมัดระวัง + carelessness + + + + VT + caution + admonish; warn + เตือน + + + + VT + caution + advise + แนะนำ + + + + ADJ + cautionary + ที่ให้คำแนะนำหรือคำเตือน + + + + ADJ + cautious + prudent + รอบคอบ + incautious + + + + ADJ + cautious + guarded + ระมัดระวัง + incautious + + + + N + cavalcade + ขบวนม้าหรือยานพาหนะในพิธี + + + + N + cavalier + knight + นักรบบนหลังม้า + อัศวินที่ขี่ม้า + + + + N + cavalry + cavalryman + ทหารม้า + + + + N + cavalryman + cavalry + ทหารม้า + + + + N + cave + cavern; hollow; hole + ถ้ำ + อุโมงค์, โพรง + + + + VT + cave + cavern; hollow out + ทำให้เป็นโพรง + + + + N + cave + ห้องเก็บของใต้ดิน + + + + N + cave man + cave dweller; caveman + มนุษย์ในยุคหินที่อาศัยอยู่ในถ้ำ + + + + N + caveat + warning; alert; caution + คำเตือนเพื่อให้พิจารณาก่อนทำสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งจะได้ไม่ผิดพลาด + + + + N + caveat emptor + หลักในการซื้อขายที่ผู้ซื้อจะต้องเป็นผู้ที่รับผิดชอบในการหาคุณภาพที่บกพร่องของสินค้า + + + + N + cave-in + collapse; disaster + การพังทลายลง (ในใต้พื้นที่เป็นโพรง) + + + + N + caveman + cave dweller; cave man + มนุษย์ในยุคหินที่อาศัยอยู่ในถ้ำ + + + + VT + cavern + cave; hollow out + เจาะเป็นถ้ำ + + + + N + cavern + cave; hollow; hole + ถ้ำ + คูหา + + + + VT + cavern + อยู่ในถ้ำ + + + + ADJ + cavernous + sunken; concave; deep-set + ที่เป็นโพรงใหญ่และมืด + + + + N + caviar + caviare + ไข่ปลาคาร์เวียร์ + ไข่ปลาบางประเภทโดยเฉพาะปลาสเตอร์เจียน (sturgeon) มีราคาแพงมาก เป็นที่นิยมสำหรับชนชั้นสูง + + + + N + caviare + caviar + ไข่ปลาคาร์เวียร์ + + + + VI + cavil + carp; quibble + หาข้อผิดพลาดเล็กๆ น้อยๆ + พยายามจับผิด + + + + ADJ + caviling + ที่หาข้อผิดพลาด + ที่พยายามจับผิด + + + + N + cavity + hole + หลุม + รู, โพรง + + + + VI + cavort + prance; caper; frisk + กระโดดโลดเต้น + + + + VI + caw + ร้องเสียงกาๆ + + + + N + caw + เสียงร้องของอีกาหรือนกจำพวกอีกา + + + + N + cay + small island + เกาะเล็กๆ + สันดอน, โขดหิน + + + + N + CD + compact disc; disk + แผ่นซีดี (คำย่อของ compact disc) + + + + N + CD-ROM + ซีดี-รอม + + + + N + cease + cessation + การสิ้นสุด + การยุติ, การจบ, การหยุด + + + + VI + cease + end + จบ + ยุติ, สิ้นสุด + + + + VI + cease + discontinue; stop + หยุด + + + + N + cease-fire + truce; armistece; cease-fire + การหยุดรบ + การยุติการสู้รบ, การตกลงหยุดสู้รบเพื่อการเจรจาหาสันติ + + + + ADJ + ceaseless + continual; endless; unceasing; unending + ไม่รู้จักจบ + ไม่มีที่สิ้นสุด, ที่ไม่หยุด + discontinuous + + + + VT + cede + surrender; yield + ยกให้ + + + + N + cedilla + สัญลักษณ์ที่วางใต้ตัวอักษร C เพื่อแสดงว่าออกเสียงเหมือนเสียง S ไม่ใช่เสียง K (ในภาษาฝรั่งเศส) + + + + N + ceilidh + งานรื่นเริงที่มีการร้องเพลงและเล่าเรื่องราว (โดยเฉพาะในประเทศสก๊อตแลนด์และไอร์แลนด์) + + + + N + ceiling + การกรุผนัง + + + + N + ceiling + roof; topside covering + เพดาน + + + + N + ceiling + cap + ระดับหรือราคาสูงสุด (ที่ยอมให้ขึ้นถึง) + floor + + + + N + ceiling + สิ่งที่ใช้กรุผนัง + + + + VT + celebrate + เฉลิมฉลอง + ฉลอง + + + + VT + celebrate + declare; proclaim + ประกาศ + + + + VT + celebrate + praise + สรรเสริญ + ยกย่อง + + + + ADJ + celebrated + famous; well-known + ที่มีชื่อเสียง + + + + N + celebration + การฉลอง + การเฉลิมฉลอง + + + + N + celebration + ceremony; party + งานเฉลิมฉลอง + งานฉลอง, งานเลี้ยง, งานสังสรรค์, งานกินเลี้ยง, งานรื่นเริง, งานพบปะสังสรรค์, งานสมโภช, งานฉลอง,งานมงคล + + + + N + celebrity + fame; renown + ความมีชื่อเสียง + + + + N + celebrity + famous person + ผู้มีชื่อเสียง + ผู้โ่ด่งดัง + + + + N + celerity + speed; swiftness; quickness + ความเร็ว + + + + N + celery + ผักคึ่นช่าย + + + + ADJ + celestial + heavenly + เกี่ยวกับท้องฟ้า + + + + ADJ + celestial + heavenly + เกี่ยวกับสวรรค์ + + + + ADJ + celestial + ethereal; supernal + ซึ่งมาจากสรวงสวรรค์ + + + + N + celestial sphere + empyrean; heavens + สวรรค์ + ดินแดนในจิตนาการที่อยู่บนท้องฟ้า + + + + N + celibacy + การเป็นโสด + + + + N + celibacy + chastity; sexual abstention + การละเว้นจากการร่วมเพศ + + + + ADJ + celibate + continent; virginal; unmarried + ที่ไม่แต่งงานและไม่มีความสัมพันธ์ทางเพศ (โดยเฉพาะบุคคลทางศาสนา เช่น พระ แม่ชี) + + + + N + celibate + ผู้ที่ไม่แต่งงานและไม่มีความสัมพันธ์ทางเพศ (โดยเฉพาะบุคคลทางศาสนา เช่น พระ แม่ชี) + + + + N + cell + cellule; corpuscle + เซลล์ + หน่วยพื้นฐานของสิ่งมีชีวิต + + + + N + cell + electric cell + เซลล์ไฟฟ้า + + + + N + cell + โพรงหรือช่องเล็กๆ + + + + N + cell + หน่วยเล็กๆในหน่วยใหญ่ เช่น กลุ่มเล็กๆในพรรคการเมือง + + + + N + cell + cubicle; vault; hold + ห้องเล็กๆ + + + + VI + cell + อาศัยอยู่ในห้องเล็กๆ + + + + N + cell division + การแบ่งเซลล์ + + + + VT + cellar + เก็บในห้องใต้ดิน + + + + N + cellar + underground room; vault; basement + ห้องใต้ดิน + + + + N + cellarage + ค่าธรรมเนียมสำหรับการเก็บของในห้องเก็บของ + + + + N + cellist + นักเล่นเชลโล + + + + N + cello + เครื่องสายประเภทหนึ่งมีลักษณะคล้ายไวโอลินขนาดใหญ่ ขณะเล่นผู้เล่นจะวางไว้ระหว่างเข่าทั้งสอง + + + + N + cellophane + กระดาษใสใช้ห่อของหรืออาหาร + + + + N + cellphone + mobile phone; cellular phone + โทรศัพท์มือถือ + + + + ADJ + cellular + เกี่ยวกับเซลล์ + ที่ประกอบด้วยเซลล์ + + + + ADJ + cellular + เกี่ยวกับโทรศัพท์เซลลูล่าร์ + + + + N + cellulite + ประเภทของไขมันที่อยู่ใต้ผิวหนังทำให้ผิวหนังดูไม่เรียบ + + + + ADJ + celluloid + cinematic; filmlike + เกี่ยวกับภาพยนตร์ + + + + N + celluloid + พลาสติกชนิดหนึ่ง ใช้ในการทำฟิล์มหรือสิ่งของอื่นๆ + + + + N + celluloid + cinema; film + ภาพยนตร์ + + + + N + cellulose + เซลลูโลส + สารประกอบคาร์โบไฮเดรตชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + Celsius + C; centigrade + เซลเซียส + หน่วยวัดอุณภูมิความร้อน + + + + VT + cement + coat; cover + ฉาบด้วยซีเมนต์ + + + + VT + cement + unite; join + ทำให้รวมกัน + ทำให้ติดกัน + + + + N + cement + ปูนซีเมนต์ + + + + N + cement + ปูนสำหรับอุดฟัน + + + + N + cement + สิ่งทำให้ผูกพันกัน + + + + N + cement + สิ่งที่ทำให้ติดกัน + + + + N + cement mixer + concrete mixer + เครื่องผสมปูนซีเมนต์ + + + + N + cemetery + graveyard; burial place + สุสาน + + + + N + cenotaph + อนุสาวรีย์ที่ระลึกถึงผู้ตายซึ่งเสียชีวิตในที่อื่น + + + + VT + cense + จุดธูป + + + + N + censer + thurible + กระถางธูป + + + + N + censor + faultfinder + คนจับผิด + + + + N + censor + inspector; judge + เจ้าหน้าที่ตรวจสอบ + + + + VT + censor + examine + ตรวจสอบ + + + + VT + censor + ban; forbid + ตัดออกด้วยอำนาจของผู้ตรวจสอบ + ห้ามออกอากาศ + + + + N + censor + ผู้ควบคุมความประพฤติ + + + + ADJ + censorial + ที่ตรวจสอบ + + + + ADJ + censorious + faultfinding; carping + ที่พยายามมองหาข้อผิดพลาดอยู่เสมอ + + + + N + censorship + censoring; licensing + การเซ็นเซอร์ + การตรวจสอบสื่อต่างๆ เพื่อตัดส่วนที่ไม่เหมาะสมออก + + + + ADJ + censurable + blameworthy; culpable + ที่มีสิทธิที่จะว่ากล่าว + + + + ADV + censurably + blamably + อย่างมีสิทธิที่จะว่ากล่าว + + + + N + censure + การตำหนิ + การติเตียน + + + + VT + censure + blame; rebuke; reprimand + ตำหนิ + ติเตียน, ติ + + + + VI + censure + criticize + วิจารณ์อย่างรุนแรง + + + + N + census + nosecount; count; statistics + การสำรวจจำนวนประชากร + + + + VT + census + สำรวจจำนวนประชากร + + + + N + cent + penny + 1/100 ของหน่วยเงินตราในหลายประเทศ + เหรียญที่มีค่าหนึ่งในร้อยของหน่วยเงินตรา + + + + N + centaur + มนุษย์ในเทพนิยายกรีกที่มีครึ่งบนเป็นคนส่วนครึ่งล่างเป็นม้า + + + + N + centavo + เหรียญที่มีค่าหนึ่งในร้อยของหน่วยเงินหลักในประเทศที่พูดภาษาสเปนและโปรตุเกส + + + + N + centenarian + ผู้ที่มีอายุตั้งแต่หนึ่งร้อยปีขึ้นไป + + + + N + centenary + centennial; century + การครบรอบหนึ่งร้อยปี + + + + ADJ + centenary + ที่เกี่ยวกับศตวรรษ + + + + N + centennial + centenary + การครบรอบหนึ่งร้อยปี + + + + ADJ + centennial + เกี่ยวกับหนึ่งร้อยปี + + + + ADJ + centennial + ที่เกิดครั้งเดียวในร้อยปี + + + + ADJ + centennial + ที่ครบรอบร้อยปี + + + + ADJ + centennial + ที่ยืนยาวหนึ่งร้อยปี + + + + ADJ + center + กลาง + + + + N + center + คนหรือกลุ่มที่อยู่ในตำแหน่งตรงกลาง + + + + N + center + point + จุดสำคัญ + + + + N + center + ต้นเหตุ + ที่มา + + + + N + center + ผู้เล่นในแดนกลาง + + + + VT + center + concentrate; focus + มุ่งความสนใจไปยัง + + + + N + center + centre; heart; middle + ศูนย์กลาง + ใจกลาง, แกนกลาง + + + + N + center + mall; plaza; shopping center + ศูนย์การค้า + + + + N + center + ศูนย์เฉพาะกิจ เช่น ศูนย์ช่วยเหลือผู้ประสบภัยน้ำท่วม + + + + N + center + center of attention; focus of attention + ศูนย์รวมความสนใจ + จุดสนใจ + + + + N + center + centre; nerve center; nerve centre + ศูนย์รวมเซลล์ประสาท + + + + N + center + สถานที่ที่เป็นศูนย์รวม + ศูนย์รวม, ใจกลาง, จุดรวม, จุดศูนย์รวม, ที่รวม + + + + VT + center + อยู่ตรงกลาง + อยู่กึ่งกลาง + + + + N + centerfold + centrefold + รูปเปลือยของชายหรือหญิงที่อยู่ตรงกลางนิตยสาร + + + + N + centerfold + centrefold + หน้ากระดาษคู่ที่อยู่ตรงกลางหนังสือ + + + + ADJ + centesimal + ที่แบ่งเป็นหนึ่งร้อยส่วน + + + + ADJ + centesimal + hundredth; 100th + ที่อยู่ในลำดับที่หนึ่งร้อย + + + + ADJ + centigrade + C; celsius + หน่วยวัดอุณหภูมิความร้อน + เซนติเกรด + + + + N + centigram + centigramme + เซนติกรัม + ัหน่วยวัดน้ำหนักเท่ากับ หนึ่งในร้อยของกรัม + + + + N + centigramme + centigram + เซนติกรัม + หน่วยวัดน้ำหนักเท่ากับหนึ่งในร้อยกรัม + + + + N + centiliter + เซนติลิตร + หน่วยวัดเท่ากับหนึ่งในร้อยของลิตร + + + + N + centilitre + เซนติลิตร + หน่วยวัดเท่ากับหนึ่งในร้อยของลิตร + + + + N + centime + หน่วยเงินที่มีจำนวนหนึ่งในร้อยของหน่วยเงินพื้นฐาน + + + + N + centimeter + centimetre + เซนติเมตร + หน่วยวัดเท่ากับหนึ่งในร้อยของเมตร + + + + N + centimetre + centimeter + เซนติเมตร + หน่วยวัดเท่ากับหนึ่งในร้อยของเมตร + + + + N + centipede + ตะขาบ + + + + ADJ + central + เกี่ยวกับระบบประสาทส่วนกลาง + + + + N + central + telephone exchange + จุดศูนย์รวมของการเชื่อมต่อสายโทรศัพท์ + + + + ADJ + central + ซึ่งอยู่ตรงกลางหรือใกล้ตรงกลาง + + + + ADJ + central + ที่เป็นศูนย์กลาง + + + + ADJ + central + chief; main; principle + สำคัญ + ที่สำคัญ + + + + N + central bank + ธนาคารแห่งชาติ + + + + N + central government + รัฐบาลของประเทศ + + + + N + central heating + ระบบทำความร้อนให้กับอาคารโดยการส่งอากาศหรือน้ำร้อนผ่านท่อในอาคาร + + + + N + central locking + ระบบการล็อคประตูรถทุกบานจากจุดเดียว + + + + N + central nervous system + ส่วนหนึ่งของระบบประสาทในร่างกายที่ประกอบด้วยสมองและเส้นประสาทรวมที่กระดูกสันหลัง + + + + N + central processing unit + CPU + ซีพียู + + + + N + centralisation + centralization + การรวมอำนาจมาอยู่ส่วนกลาง + + + + VT + centralise + centralize; unify; concentrate + รวมอำนาจมาศูนย์กลาง + ทำให้มารวมที่ศูนย์กลาง + + + + N + centralism + การปกครองหรือควบคุมจากศูนย์กลาง + + + + N + centralization + centralisation + การรวมอำนาจมาอยู่ส่วนกลาง + + + + VT + centralize + centralise; unify; concentrate + รวมอำนาจมาศูนย์กลาง + ทำให้มารวมที่ศูนย์กลาง + + + + ADJ + centre + กลาง + + + + N + centre + คนหรือกลุ่มที่อยู่ในตำแหน่งตรงกลาง + + + + N + centre + point + จุดสำคัญ + + + + N + centre + ต้นเหตุ + ที่มา + + + + N + centre + ผู้เล่นในแดนกลาง + + + + VT + centre + concentrate; focus + มุ่งความสนใจไปยัง + + + + N + centre + center; heart; middle + ศูนย์กลาง + ใจกลาง, แกนกลาง + + + + N + centre + mall; plaza; shopping center + ศูนย์การค้า + + + + N + centre + ศูนย์เฉพาะกิจ เช่น ศูนย์ช่วยเหลือผู้ประสบภัยน้ำท่วม + + + + N + centre + center of attention; focus of attention + ศูนย์รวมความสนใจ + จุดสนใจ + + + + N + centre + center; nerve center; nerve centre + ศูนย์รวมเซลล์ประสาท + + + + N + centre + สถานที่ที่เป็นศูนย์รวม + ศูนย์รวม, ใจกลาง, จุดรวม, จุดศูนย์รวม, ที่รวม + + + + VT + centre + อยู่ตรงกลาง + อยู่กึ่งกลาง + + + + N + centre court + สนามเทนนิสหลักในการแข่งขันวิมเบิลดัน (ซึ่งมักจะใช้เป็นสนามแข่งสำหรับคู่แข่งขันที่สำคัญ) + + + + N + centre of gravity + จุดศูนย์ถ่วง + + + + N + centrefold + centerfold + รูปเปลือยของชายหรือหญิงที่อยู่ตรงกลางนิตยสาร + + + + N + centrefold + centerfold + หน้ากระดาษคู่ที่อยู่ตรงกลางหนังสือ + + + + ADJ + centric + centrical + อยู่ตรงศูนย์กลาง + + + + ADJ + centrifugal + outward; eccentric + ซึ่งเคลื่อนที่หนีศูนย์กลาง + centripetal + + + + N + centrifuge + เครื่องหมุนแยกวัตถุโดยที่แรงเหวี่ยงจะทำให้วัตถุที่หนักกว่าออกมาอยู่ด้านนอก + + + + ADJ + centripetal + ที่เคลื่อนที่เข้าหาจุดศูนย์กลาง + centrifugal + + + + N + centrist + moderate; moderationist + ผู้ที่มีความคิดทางการเมืองเป็นกลาง + + + + N + centum + หนึ่งร้อย + + + + N + centurion + ผู้บังคับการทางทหารที่ควบคุมทหารหนึ่งร้อยนาย + + + + N + century + 100 ดอลล่าร์ (คำสแลง) + + + + N + century + จำนวนหนึ่งร้อย + + + + N + century + centenary; 100 years; era + ศตวรรษ + + + + N + cep + เห็ดกินได้ชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + cephalic + ที่เกี่ยวกับศีรษะ + + + + N + ceramic + เกี่ยวกับเครื่องเคลือบ + + + + N + ceramic + ผลิตภัณฑ์เครื่องเคลือบ + + + + N + ceramics + pottery; earthenware + ศิลปะการทำเครื่องเคลือบดินเผา + + + + N + cereal + ธัญพืช + + + + N + cereal + grain; seed; corn + เมล็ดธัญพืช + + + + N + cereal + breakfast cereal + อาหารเช้าที่ทำจากธัญพืช (มักจะรับประทานโดยใส่นม) + + + + N + cerebellum + ส่วนของสมองที่ควบคุมเกี่ยวกับการเคลื่อนไหวของร่างกาย + + + + ADJ + cerebral + intellectual + ที่เกี่ยวกับความคิด (มากกว่าทางอารมณ์) + + + + ADJ + cerebral + ที่เกี่ยวกับสมอง + + + + N + cerebral palsy + spastic paralysis + สภาพที่เกิดจากสมองบางส่วนถูกทำลายก่อนหรือขณะคลอดทำให้เสียการควบคุมการเคลื่อนไหวของร่างกาย + + + + VI + cerebrate + think + คิด + ใช้ความคิด + + + + N + cerebration + mentation; thinking; thought + การคิด + + + + N + cerebrum + สมองส่วนที่ใหญ่ที่สุดของมนุษย์ + + + + N + cerecloth + cerement; pall; shroud + ผ้าเคลือบด้วยแว๊กซ์สำหรับห่อศพ + + + + N + cerement + cerecloth; pall; shroud + ผ้าเคลือบด้วยแว๊กซ์สำหรับห่อศพ + + + + ADJ + ceremonial + formal; ritualistic + เป็นทางการ + + + + ADJ + ceremonial + เป็นพิธีการ + + + + N + ceremonial + appropriate + พฤติกรรมที่เหมาะสมและถูกกาลเทศะ + + + + N + ceremonial + rite + ระบบของพิธีการ + + + + ADJ + ceremonious + ceremonial; ritual; formal + เป็นพิธีการ + เป็นทางการ + + + + ADJ + ceremonious + โอ่อ่า + + + + ADV + ceremoniously + ritually + อย่างเป็นพิธีการ + + + + N + ceremony + formality; ritual + ความเป็นทางการ + + + + N + ceremony + ความมีระเบียบแบบแผน + + + + N + ceremony + พฤติกรรมที่เป็นทางการ + + + + N + ceremony + พิธีการ + พิธี + + + + ADJ + cerise + cherry-red; reddish; ruddy + ที่มีสีแดงอมชมพู + + + + N + cerium + atomic number 58; Ce + ธาตุซีเรียม + + + + N + cert + certainty + สิ่งที่เกิดขึ้นอย่างแน่นอน (คำสแลง) + + + + ADJ + certain + confident; sure + แน่นอน + แน่ใจ, มั่นใจ + + + + ADJ + certain + slight; some + บ้าง + + + + ADJ + certain + บางอย่าง + + + + ADJ + certain + inevitable; unavoidable + ไม่สามารถหลีกเลี่ยงได้ + หนีไม่พ้น + + + + ADJ + certain + reliable; trustworthy + ไว้ใจได้ + + + + PRO + certain + สมาชิกที่เจาะจงจำนวนหนึ่ง + + + + ADV + certainly + absolutely; definitely; surely + อย่างแน่นอน + อย่างแน่ใจ, อย่างไม่มีข้อสงสัย + + + + N + certainty + certitude + ความแน่นอน + ความแน่ใจ + + + + N + certainty + certitude + สิ่งที่แน่นอน + + + + ADJ + certifiable + certified + ที่มีการรับรองอย่างเป็นทางการว่าวิกลจริต + + + + N + certificate + credential + ประกาศนียบัตร + + + + VT + certificate + รับรองด้วยหนังสือรับรอง + รับรองด้วยเอกสารรับรอง + + + + N + certificate + credential + หนังสือรับรอง + + + + N + certificate + statement + หลักฐานทางการเงิน + + + + VT + certificate + ให้หนังสือรับรอง + ให้ประกาศนียบัตร + + + + ADJ + certificated + credentialed; documented + ที่มีใบรับรอง + + + + N + certification + การรับรอง + + + + N + certification + certificate + เอกสารรับรอง + + + + ADJ + certified + accredited; approved; guaranteed + ที่มีการรับรอง + + + + N + certified mail + recorded delivery + การส่งวัสดุหรือจดหมายลงทะเบียน + การส่งไปรษณีย์ที่ผู้ส่งต้องการให้ผู้รับลงนามรับด้วย + + + + N + certified milk + นมที่ผ่านการตรวจสอบความถูกสุขอนามัย + + + + VT + certify + ประกาศว่าวิกลจริตตามกฎหมาย + + + + VT + certify + affirm; attest; vouch + รับรอง + รับประกัน + + + + VT + certify + ให้หนังสือรับรอง + ให้ประกาศนียบัตร + + + + N + certitude + certainty + ความมั่นใจ + + + + ADJ + cerulean + azure; bright-blue; sky-blue + ที่มีสีฟ้าเข้ม + + + + N + cerumen + earwax + ขี้หู + + + + ADJ + cervine + ที่เหมือนกวาง + + + + N + cessation + discontinuance + การชะงัก + การหยุดชะงัก + + + + N + cessation + pause + การหยุด + + + + N + cession + ceding + การยกให้ + + + + N + cession + สิ่งที่ยกให้ + + + + N + cesspit + cesspool; sink; sump + บ่อพักน้ำเสีย + + + + N + cesspool + cesspit; sink; sump + บ่อพักน้ำเสีย + + + + ADJ + cetacean + blower; cetacean mammal + ที่เกี่ยวกับสัตว์น้ำที่เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนม (เช่น ปลาวาฬ) + + + + ABBR + cf. + เปรียบเทียบ (คำย่อของ compare) + + + + N + CFC + สารชนิดหนึ่งที่ใช้ในอุตสาหกรรมบางชนิด เช่น ผลิตโฟม (คำย่อของ chlorofluorocarbon) + + + + N + cha-cha + cha-cha-cha + ท่าการเต้นรำประเภทหนึ่งของละตินอเมริกา + + + + N + cha-cha-cha + cha-cha + ท่าการเต้นรำประเภทหนึ่งของละตินอเมริกา + + + + N + Chachoengsao + จังหวัดฉะเชิงเทรา + + + + N + Chachoengsao + ฉะเชิงเทรา + + + + N + chafe + annoyance; irritation; vexation + การรบกวน + + + + N + chafe + heat + ความร้อนที่เกิดจากการขัดถู + + + + VT + chafe + ถลอกจากการขัดถู + + + + VI + chafe + ถลอกจากการขัดถู + + + + VT + chafe + annoy; irritate; vex + ทำให้รำคาญ + รบกวน + + + + VT + chafe + rub + ทำให้อุ่นด้วยการถู + + + + N + chafe + รอยถลอกที่เกิดจาการขัดถู + + + + VI + chafe + annoy; irritate; vex + รำคาญ + + + + N + chaff + 1 + แกลบ + เปลือกข้าว + + + + N + chaff + 1 + straw + ฟาง + + + + N + chaff + 1 + refuse + เศษของไม่มีค่า + + + + N + chaff + 2 + teasing; raillery + การหยอกล้อ + การเล่นหัว, การล้อเล่น + + + + VT + chaff + 2 + mock; tease + หยอกล้อ + เล่นหัว, ล้อเล่น + + + + VI + chaffer + พูดเรื่อยเปื่อย + พูดไม่หยุด + + + + N + chaffinch + นกชนิดหนึ่งมีขนาดเล็กพบทางยุโรป + + + + N + chafing dish + fondue + กระทะก้นตื้นมีที่ทำความร้อนอยู่ด้านล่าง (ใช้สำหรับบนโต๊ะอาหารเพื่ออุ่นหรือทำให้อาหารร้อนอยู่เสมอ) + + + + N + chagrin + vexation + ความรำคาญใจจากการผิดหวังหรือความอาย + + + + VT + chagrin + vex + รำคาญใจจากการผิดหวังหรือการอาย + + + + VT + chain + confine; restrain + กักตัว + กักขัง, คุมตัว + + + + N + chain + bond + เครื่องผูกมัด + + + + N + chain + string; ring series + โซ่ + โซ่ตรวน + + + + N + chain + บริษัทต่างๆที่อยู่ในเครือเดียวกัน + + + + VT + chain + fasten + ล่ามโซ่ + + + + N + chain + sequence; series; string + เหตุการณ์ที่เกิดต่อเนื่องกัน + + + + N + chain gang + นักโทษที่ถูกล่ามโซ่ไว้ด้วยกัน (โดยเฉพาะที่ต้องออกไปทำงานนอกคุก) + + + + N + chain letter + จดหมายลูกโซ่ + + + + N + chain mail + เสื้อเกราะที่ทำด้วยเหล็กเป็นวงร้อยกัน + + + + N + chain of command + การปกครองแบบระดับขั้นลดหลั่นลงมา + + + + N + chain reaction + ปฏิกิริยาลูกโซ่ + + + + N + chain saw + เลื่อยที่มีใบเลื่อยหมุนต่อเนื่องกันโดยใช้มอเตอร์ ส่วนใหญ่ใช้ตัดต้นไม้ใหญ่ + + + + N + chain stitch + การเย็บแบบตะเข็บลูกโซ่ + + + + N + chain store + กลุ่มของร้านย่อยที่อยู่ภายใต้บริษัทเดียวกัน + + + + N + Chainat + จังหวัดชัยนาท + + + + N + Chainat + ชัยนาท + + + + VT + chain-smoke + สูบบุหรี่มวนต่อมวน + + + + VI + chain-smoke + สูบบุหรี่มวนต่อมวน + + + + N + chair + seat + เก้าอี้ + ม้านั่ง, ที่นั่ง + + + + VT + chair + preside + ดำรงตำแหน่งประธาน + ทำหน้าที่ในฐานะประธาน + + + + N + chair + chairmanship; headship + ตำแหน่งประธาน + + + + N + chair + professorship + ตำแหน่งศาสตราจารย์ + + + + VT + chair + นั่งเก้าอี้ + + + + N + chairman + คนลากรถลาก + + + + N + chairman + chairperson; president + ประธาน + + + + VT + chairman + chair + เป็นประธาน + + + + N + chairmanship + headship; chair + ความเป็นประธาน + ความเป็นหัวหน้า + + + + N + chairperson + chairman; president + ประธาน + + + + N + chairwoman + ประธานที่เป็นผู้หญิง + + + + N + chaise + shay + รถม้าชนิดหนึ่งมีใช้ในอดีต + + + + N + chaise longue + daybed + เก้าอี้ยาวที่มีพนักหลังและที่เท้าแขนหนึ่งด้าน + + + + N + Chaiyaphum + จังหวัดชัยภูมิ + + + + N + Chaiyaphum + ชัยภูมิ + + + + N + chalet + กระท่อมเล็กๆ ส่วนใหญ่อยู่บนภูเขา + + + + N + chalet party + ช่วงวันหยุดสำหรับการเล่นสกี (โดยเฉพาะสำหรับผู้ที่เป็นโสดและมีฐานะร่ำรวย) + + + + N + chalice + goblet + ถ้วยเงินหรือทองสำหรับใส่ไวน์ในงานพิธีทางศาสนาคริสต์ + + + + VT + chalk + เขียนด้วยชอล์ก + + + + N + chalk + ชอล์ก + + + + N + chalkboard + blackboard + กระดานดำ + + + + VT + challenge + stimulate + กระตุ้น + + + + N + challenge + การท้าทาย + + + + VT + challenge + dare; defy; invite to contest + ท้าทาย + + + + VT + challenge + เรียกร้อง + + + + N + challenge + test; trial; demanding task + สิ่งที่ท้าทาย + + + + N + challenger + competitor; competition; rival + คู่แข่ง + + + + ADJ + challenging + ambitious + ที่ท้าทายความสามารถ + + + + VT + chamber + harbor; haven; house + จัดห้องให้ + พำนัก, อาศัย + + + + N + chamber + gun barrel + ลำกล้องปืน + + + + N + chamber + room; apartment + ห้อง (ภายในบ้าน) + + + + N + chamber + meeting room + ห้องประชุม + + + + N + chamber + cavity + ห้องหรือช่องว่างในร่างกาย + ช่อง, โพรง + + + + N + chamber music + บทเพลงที่เขียนขึ้นสำหรับวงที่มีเครื่องดนตรีน้อยชิ้น + + + + N + chamber of commerce + กลุ่มผู้ทำธุรกิจที่รวมตัวกันเพื่อจุดประสงค์ทางการค้าขาย + หอการค้า + + + + N + chamber of horrors + สถานที่แสดงวัตถุที่น่ากลัว (โดยเฉพาะห้องแสดงอาชญากรรมร้ายแรงในพิพิธภัณฑ์หุ่นขี้ผึ้ง Madame Tussaud) + + + + N + chamber orchestra + กลุ่มนักดนตรีเล็กๆ ที่เล่นเพลงประเภทคลาสสิคด้วยกัน + + + + N + chamberlain + ผู้ที่มีหน้าที่ควบคุมดูแลงานภายในพระราชวังหรือที่อาศัยของชนชั้นสูง + + + + N + chambermaid + หญิงสาวที่มีหน้าที่ทำความสะอาดห้องนอน (โดยเฉพาะในโรงแรม) + + + + N + chameleon + คนที่ปรับเปลี่ยนได้ตามสถานการณ์ + + + + N + chameleon + สัตว์จำพวกกิ้งก่า + + + + N + chamomile + camomile + พืชสมุนไพรชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + champ + 1 + การเคี้ยวเอื้อง + + + + VT + champ + 1 + munch + เคี้ยวเอื้อง + เคี้ยว + + + + VT + champ + 1 + mash; crush + บด + + + + N + champ + 2 + champion + ผู้ชนะเลิศ + + + + N + champ + 2 + champion; conqueror; winner + ผู้ชนะเลิศ (ใช้ไม่เป็นทางการของคำว่า champion) + แชมป์เปี้ยน + loser + + + + N + champagne + bubbly; sparkling wine + แชมเปญ + เหล้าองุ่นขาวชนิดหนึ่งมาจากบริเวณแชมเปญของประเทศฝรั่งเศส + + + + N + champagne + pale yellow; pale brownish-gold color; greenish-yellow color + สีเหลืองจางๆ + + + + ADJ + champagne + extravagant; luxurious + หรูหรา + ฟุ่มเฟือย, สุรุ่ยสุร่าย + + + + ADJ + champaign + ซึ่งมีลักษณะเป็นที่ราบ + + + + N + champaign + field; open country; plain + ที่ราบ + ทุ่ง + + + + VT + champion + ชนะเลิศ + + + + ADJ + champion + excellent; prizewinning; very good; well + ซึ่งเป็นที่หนึ่งของผู้เข้าแข่งขันทั้งหมด + ดีเยี่ยม, ยอดเยี่ยม + + + + N + champion + defender; fighter; hero; paladin; protector + นักต่อสู้ + นักสู้เพื่อป้องกัน (คน การกระทำ การทำงาน หลักการ), คนที่ต่อสู้เพื่อป้องกัน (คน การกระทำ หลักการ) + + + + N + champion + cavalier; fighter; knight; warrior + นักรบ + นักสู้ในสนามรบ + coward; dastard + + + + VT + champion + advocate; defend; maintain; support fight for + ปกป้อง + สนับสนุน (เพื่อปกป้อง) + oppose + + + + N + champion + conqueror; master; paragon; title holder; vanquisher; victor; winner + ผู้ชนะเลิศ + ผู้ที่ได้คะแนนสูงสุดในการแข่งขัน, สิ่งที่ได้รับคะแนนสูงสุดในการแข่งขัน (คน, สัตว์, พืช) + loser + + + + N + champion + admirer; booster; supporter; protagonist + ผู้ให้ความช่วยเหลือ + ผู้สนับสนุน + adversary; opponent + + + + ADV + champion + very well + อย่างดีเยี่ยม + อย่างยอดเยี่ยม + + + + N + championship + defense; advocacy + การต่อสู้ป้องกัน + + + + N + championship + ตำแหน่งชนะเลิศ + + + + N + chance + hazard; risk + การเสี่ยง + ความเสี่ยง + + + + VI + chance + เกิดขึ้นโดยบังเอิญ + + + + N + chance + possibility; probability + ความเป็นไปได้ + ความน่าจะเป็น + + + + N + chance + fortune; luck + โชค + โอกาส + + + + ADJ + chance + accidental + โดยบังเอิญ + + + + N + chance + opportunity + โอกาส + + + + N + chancel + พื้นที่ในโบสถ์สำหรับพระและนักร้องของโบสถ์นั่ง + + + + N + chancery + ศาลฎีกา + + + + ADJ + chancy + haphazard; random + โดยการสุ่ม + + + + ADJ + chancy + uncertain; risky; harzardous + ไม่แน่นอน + อย่างเสี่ยง + + + + ADJ + chancy + risky + เสี่ยง + + + + N + chandelier + pendant + โคมไฟระย้า + + + + N + chandler + คนขายเทียน + + + + N + chandlery + ห้องเก็บเทียนไขหรือของเล็กๆ + + + + N + change + การต่อรถ (หรือรถไฟ) + + + + N + change + supplanting + การแทนที่ + + + + N + change + novelty + ของแปลกใหม่ + + + + N + change + alteration; fluctuation; modification; shift; switch; variation + ความเปลี่ยนแปลง + ความผันแปร + + + + N + change + เงินทอน + + + + N + change + เงินย่อย (ที่แลกมา) + + + + VT + change + ต่อรถ (หรือรถไฟ) + + + + VT + change + vary; alter; modify + ทำให้แตกต่าง + + + + VT + change + convert; transform + เปลี่ยน + + + + VI + change + shift + เปลี่ยนความเร็ว + + + + VI + change + undress; dress + เปลี่ยนเสื้อ + + + + VI + change + แลกเงินย่อย + + + + VT + change + exchange; interchange + แลกเปลี่ยน + แลก + + + + VI + change + แลกเปลี่ยนเงินตรา + + + + N + change + coin + เศษสตางค์ + + + + N + change + substitution + สิ่งทดแทน + + + + ADJ + changeable + inconstant; unstable + ที่เปลี่ยนแปลงง่าย + ไม่แน่นอน + unchanging + + + + N + changeableness + instablility; mutablity; changeability + ความเปลี่ยนแปลงง่าย + unchangingness + + + + ADJ + changed + altered; adapted; modified + ที่เปลี่ยนแปลง + unchanged + + + + ADJ + changeful + variable; inconstant + ที่ผันแปร + ไม่แน่นอน + predictable; unchanging + + + + ADV + changefully + changeably + อย่างเปลี่ยนแปลง + unchangingly + + + + N + changefulness + mutability + ความเปลี่ยนแปลง + unchangingness + + + + ADJ + changeless + unchanging; permanent + ที่ไม่เปลี่ยนแปลง + changeful + + + + N + changelessness + unchangeableness; constancy + การไม่เปลี่ยนแปลง + changefulness + + + + N + changeling + เด็กที่ถูกแอบสับเปลี่ยน + + + + N + changeover + การเปลี่ยนแปลงจากภาวะหนึ่งสู่ภาวะหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + changing + changeful; changeable + ที่เปลี่ยนแปลง + stable; unchanging + + + + VT + channel + groove; dig + ขุดเป็นร่อง + + + + N + channel + strait + ช่องแคบ + + + + N + channel + route + ช่องทาง + + + + N + channel + ช่องทางสื่อสาร + + + + VT + channel + convey + นำไปบอก + แจ้งให้ทราบ + + + + VT + channel + direct + มุ่งไปยัง + ใช้ไปในทาง + + + + N + channel + furrow; groove + ร่องน้ำ + + + + N + channel + เส้นทางที่ใช้ลำเลียง + + + + N + chant + การร้องเพลง + + + + VI + chant + cantillate; intone; intonate + ท่องบทสวดเป็นทำนอง + + + + N + chant + monotone + ทำนองเสียงระดับเดียว + + + + VI + chant + พูดด้วยทำนองเสียงระดับเดียว + + + + N + chant + religious song + เพลงที่ใช้ร้องในโบสถ์ + เพลงสวดมนต์ + + + + VI + chant + sing; intone + ร้องเพลง + สวดมนต์ + + + + N + Chanthaburi + จังหวัดจันทบุรี + + + + N + Chanthaburi + จันทบุรี + + + + N + chaos + confusion; disorder + ความยุ่งเหยิง + ความสับสน + + + + ADJ + chaotic + confused; disordered + ยุ่งเหยิง + ที่ไม่เป็นระเบียบ + + + + ADV + chaotically + confusedly; disorderedly + อย่างยุ่งเหยิง + + + + VI + chap + 1 + แตก + แยก + + + + VT + chap + 1 + split; crack open + ทำให้แตก + ทำให้แยก + + + + N + chap + 1 + รอยแตก + รอยแยก, รอย, รอยกะเทาะ + + + + N + chap + 2 + man; boy; fellow + ผู้ชาย (ไม่เป็นทางการ) + มิตร + + + + N + chapbook + pamphlet + หนังสือเล่มเล็กๆ + + + + N + chapeau + hat; lid + หมวก + + + + N + chapel + โบสถ์เล็กๆ ในโรงเรียน โรงพยาบาล หรือคุก + + + + N + chapel + place of worship + ห้องสวดมนต์ + โรงสวด, ที่ส่วนตัวในโบสถ์สำหรับผู้สวดมนต์ + + + + N + chaplain + clergyman + อนุศาสนาจารย์ + บาทหลวงในโรงเรียน, โรงพยาบาล, คุกหรือกองทัพ + + + + N + chaplet + มงกุฎดอกไม้ + + + + N + chaplet + necklace + สร้อยคอ + + + + N + chapman + บทกวี + + + + N + chaps + กางเกงหนังที่ไม่มีส่วนก้น (ใช้สวมทับกางเกงปกติเพื่อป้องกันส่วนขา) + + + + N + chapter + section; episode + บท (ของหนังสือหรืองานเขียน) + เรื่อง, ตอน, ส่วนย่อย + + + + N + chapter + phase; stage + ส่วนที่สำคัญ (ของประวัติศาสตร์หรือชีวิตคน) + ช่วงเวลา, ตอน + + + + N + chapter + branch + สาขา (ขององค์กร สโมสรหรือสมาคม) + + + + ADJ + char + 1 + เกรียม + + + + N + char + 1 + charcoal; coal + ถ่านหิน + ถ่าน, สิ่งที่ไหม้จนเกรียม + + + + VT + char + 1 + burn; coal + เผาไหม้จนเป็นถ่าน + เผาจนไหม้เกรียม + + + + N + char + 2 + งานบ้าน + งานเก็บกวาดบ้าน + + + + VT + char + 2 + clean; repair + ทำความสะอาด + ทำงานปัดกวาด, ทำงานเช็ดถู + + + + VI + char + 2 + ทำงานบ้าน + + + + N + char + 2 + charwoman; cleaning woman; cleaning lady; cleaningwoman + หญิงทำงานบ้าน + คนทำงานบ้าน + + + + N + character + case; eccentric; type + คนที่มีนิสัยไม่เหมือนใคร + คนแปลก, คนนิสัยประหลาดๆ + + + + N + character + fiber; fibre + คุณลักษณะ + คุณประโยชน์ + + + + N + character + good repute; repute; reputation + ชื่อเสียงดี + ชื่อเสียง + + + + N + character + fictional character; fictitious character + ตัวแสดง + ผู้สวมบทบาท + + + + ADJ + character + ที่แสดงบทบาท + ที่สวมบท, ที่สวมบทบาท + + + + N + character + trait + นิสัย + ลักษณะ, บุคลิก, ลักษณะนิสัย, อุปนิสัย + + + + N + character + part; persona; role; theatrical role + บทบาทในละคร + บทบาท, บทบาทในภาพยนตร์ + + + + N + character + character reference; reference + ใบรับรองงาน + ใบรับรองงานจากนายจ้าง + + + + N + character + status + สถานภาพ + สถานะ, ตำแหน่ง + + + + VT + character + engrave + สลักอักษร + แกะสลักอักษร + + + + N + character + grapheme; graphic symbol + อักษร + อักขระ, สัญลักษณ์, ตัวอักษร + + + + N + characteristic + attribute; property; trait + ลักษณะนิสัย + + + + ADJ + characteristic + ลักษณะพิเศษ + ลักษณะเฉพาะ, ลักษณะเด่น + + + + ADJ + characteristical + specifically; especially + มีลักษณะพิเศษ + มีคุณลักษณะ, มีนิสัย + + + + VT + characterize + ชื่นชมกับลักษณะพิเศษ + พรรณนาถึงคุณสมบัติพิเศษ + + + + VT + characterize + qualify; indentify; mark + แสดงลักษณะพิเศษ + แสดงคุณลักษณะพิเศษ + + + + VT + charbroil + ต้ม (โดยใช้ไฟที่ได้จากถ่านหิน) + + + + N + charcoal + fusain + ดินสอถ่าน + ดินสอที่ทำจากถ่าน + + + + N + charcoal + wood coal + ถ่าน + ถ่านไม้, ถ่านที่เกิดจากการเผาไหม้ของคาร์บอน + + + + N + charcoal + ภาพวาดด้วยถ่านไม้ + ภาพที่วาดด้วยดินสอถ่าน + + + + VT + charcoal + วาดภาพด้วยถ่าน + + + + VI + charcoal + หุงต้มอาหาร + ย่างอาหารด้วยเตาถ่าน, หุงต้มด้วยถ่าน, ทำอาหารด้วยการใช้ถ่านเป็นเชื้อเพลิง + + + + VT + charge + accuse; impute + กล่าวหา + กล่าวโทษ, ใส่ความ + + + + N + charge + aaccusation + ข้อกล่าวหา + คำกล่าวหา + + + + N + charge + custody; care; responsibility; duty + ความดูแล + หน้าที่, สิ่งที่ต้องรับผิดชอบ + + + + N + charge + expense + ค่าใช้จ่าย + + + + N + charge + fee; price + ค่าธรรมเนียม + + + + N + charge + command; order + คำสั่ง + คำชี้แจง + + + + VI + charge + จ่ายเงินโดยตัดจากบัญชี + จ่ายเงินโดยใช้บัตรเครดิต + + + + VT + charge + bear down; attack; assault + โจมตี + จู่โจม + + + + VI + charge + bill + ชำระเงิน + + + + N + charge + ตราประจำบนโล่ + ตรา + + + + VT + charge + suffuse + เต็มไปด้วย + มากไปด้วย, ปกคลุมด้วย + + + + VT + charge + appoint + แต่งตั้ง + + + + VT + charge + ทำให้รับหน้าที่ + ทำให้แบกรับภาระหน้าที่, มอบหมายให้ + + + + VT + charge + load; fill + บรรจุ (กระสุน) + + + + N + charge + ใบแจ้งหนี้ + ใบเรียกเก็บเงิน + + + + N + charge + ประจุไฟฟ้า + ขั้วไฟฟ้า + + + + VT + charge + ประทับตรา + ติดตรา + + + + VT + charge + defer + ผัดหนี้ + ติดเงินไว้ก่อน, ติดหนี้ + + + + N + charge + ผู้ที่อยู่ในความดูแล + คนที่อยู่ในความดูแล + + + + VT + charge + ฟ้อง + ฟ้องร้อง, ดำเนินคดี + + + + N + charge + burden + ภาระ + ความรับผิดชอบ + + + + VT + charge + มอบ + ส่งมอบ + + + + VT + charge + borrow + ยืม (หนังสือ) + ยืมหนังสือจากห้องสมุด + + + + VT + charge + รับภาระ + + + + VT + charge + เรียกเก็บ + + + + VT + charge + bill + เรียกเก็บเงิน + เรียบเก็บค่าใช้จ่าย + + + + VT + charge + ลงบันทึกการยืม + ลงบันทึกการยืมหนังสือ (จากห้องสมุด) + + + + VT + charge + ส่งเข้าองค์การหรือสถาบันเฉพาะกาล + + + + VT + charge + direct; command + สั่ง + สั่งให้ + + + + VT + charge + อัดแน่นอยู่ในใจ + อัดแน่น, อัดอยู่ในจิตใจ + + + + VT + charge + load; fill up + อัดไฟ + ชาร์จไฟ + + + + N + charger + 1 + battery charger + เครื่องบรรจุไฟ + เครื่องอัดไฟ + + + + N + charger + 1 + ผู้จู่โจม + ผู้ที่เข้าไปชาร์จตัว (ประกัน) + + + + N + charger + 1 + war horse; steed + ม้าศึก + ม้าที่ใช้ขี่ออกรบในสงคราม + + + + N + charger + 2 + จานใส่ของเหลว + + + + ADV + charily + cautiously + อย่างระมัดระวัง + + + + N + chariness + cautiousness + ความระมัดระวัง + + + + VI + chariot + โดยสารรถม้า + นั่งรถม้า + + + + N + chariot + รถม้า + รถเทียมม้า + + + + VT + chariot + ลากรถม้า + ขับรถม้า + + + + N + charioteer + chariot driver + สารถี + คนขับรถม้า + + + + N + charisma + personal appeal + คุณสมบัติพิเศษเฉพาะคน + พรสวรรค์ + + + + N + charisma + charm; personal magnetism + เสน่ห์ + + + + ADJ + charismatic + ที่มีเสน่ห์ดึงดูด + + + + ADJ + charitable + benevolent; bountiful + ใจบุญ + ที่เมตตากรุณา + + + + ADJ + charitable + beneficent + เป็นกุศล + ที่เป็นกุศล + uncharitable + + + + ADJ + charitable + kindly; sympathetic + โอบอ้อมอารี + + + + N + charity + การทำการกุศล + การกุศล, การทำบุญสุนทาน + + + + N + charity + brotherly love; leniency + ความเอื้อเฟื้อเผื่อแผ่ + ความโอบอ้อมอารี, ความใจบุญสุนทาน + + + + N + charity + donation; alms + เงินบริจาค + สิ่งของที่บริจาค + + + + N + charity + charitable institution; fund; foundation + มูลนิธิ + กิจการกุศล, งานบุญ, งานกุศล + + + + N + charlady + charwoman + หญิงทำความสะอาด + + + + N + charlatan + fake; fraud; impostor; mountebank; phony + นักต้มตุ๋น + พวกสิบแปดมงกุฏ, พวกกำมะลอ + + + + N + charm + การร่ายเวทย์มนตร์ + การร่ายคาถา + + + + N + charm + good luck charm + เครื่องรางของขลัง + เครื่องราง + + + + VT + charm + ใช้เวทมนตร์คาถาหรือยันต์คุ้มครอง + + + + VI + charm + influence; tempt + ใช้เสน่ห์ + ทำให้หลงใหล + + + + N + charm + spell; magic spell + เวทย์มนตร์ + เวทย์, มนตร์, คาถา + + + + VT + charm + becharm + สะกดด้วยเวทมนตร์คาถา + สะกดมนตร์ + + + + N + charm + appeal; appealingness + เสน่ห์ + ความเย้ายวนใจ + + + + ADJ + charming + magic; magical; sorcerous; witching; wizard; wizardly + ที่ใช้เวทย์มนตร์ + ซึ่งใช้คาถาหรือเวทย์มนตร์, ที่ใช้พลังจิต + + + + ADJ + charming + pleasing + มีเสน่ห์ + น่าหลงใหล, รัดรึงใจคน,น่ารัก + + + + ADV + charmingly + pleasantly; sweetly + อย่างน่าหลงไหล + อย่างมีเสน่ห์, อย่างรัดรึงใจคน, อย่างน่ารัก + + + + N + charms + appeal; appealingness + เสน่ห์ + + + + N + charnel + สุสาน + สถานที่เก็บศพหรือกระดูก + + + + ADJ + charred + baked; burned + ที่ดำเป็นตอตะโก + + + + VT + chart + plan + กำหนดแผนการ + วางแผน + + + + N + chart + table; diagram + ตาราง + แผนผัง, แผนภาพ, กราฟ, แผนภูมิ + + + + VT + chart + draft; draw up; out line + ทำแผนที่ + ทำแผนภาพ, ทำแผนภูมิ + + + + N + chart + map + แผนที่ + แผนที่การบิน, แผนที่ทะเล, ผังอากาศ + + + + N + chart room + หอบังคับการ + + + + N + charter + กฎบัตร + เอกสารทางการ, รัฐธรรมนูญ + + + + VT + charter + hire; lease; rent + เช่า + ให้บริการ, ให้เช่ารถ + + + + ADJ + charter + ที่เช่ามา + ที่เหมาจ้าง, ที่ว่าจ้าง, ซึ่งเหมา + + + + N + charter + license; grant + ใบอนุญาต + ตราตั้ง, ใบทะเบียน, หนังสืออนุญาต + + + + N + charter + สัญญาเช่า + หนังสือสัญญา, สัญญารับเหมา + + + + VT + charter + license; authorize + อนุญาต + อนุญาตให้ตั้งบริษัท, ออกใบอนุญาตให้, ออกใบจดทะเบียนให้, อนุมัติให้จัดตั้ง + + + + N + charts + การขึ้นอันดับ + การทำสถิติ + + + + N + charwoman + charlady + หญิงทำความสะอาด + + + + ADJ + chary + fastidious + จู้จี้ + ช่างเลือก, จุกจิก + + + + ADJ + chary + careful; cautious; wary + ระมัดระวัง + กังวล, ระวัง, อย่างรอบคอบ + incautious + + + + N + chase + 1 + pursuit + การไล่ตาม + การติดตาม + + + + VT + chase + 1 + ขับไล่ + ไล่จับ + + + + VI + chase + 1 + เร่งรีบ + เร่ง + + + + VI + chase + 1 + chase after; dog; go after; trail; tail; tag; track + ไล่ตาม + กวด, ไล่กวด, วิ่งไล่, วิ่งกวด, วิ่งตาม, ตาม, ติดตาม + + + + VT + chase + 1 + chase after; dog; go after; trail; tail; tag; track + ไล่ตาม + กวด, ไล่กวด, วิ่งไล่, วิ่งกวด, วิ่งตาม, ตาม, ติดตาม + + + + N + chase + 2 + ร่องในกำแพงหรือพื้นสำหรับวางท่อน้ำ + + + + VT + chase + 3 + ทำให้เป็นร่อง + สลักลาย, แกะ + + + + VT + chase + 3 + ประดับตกแต่งโดยการสลักหรือดุนลวดลาย + + + + N + chaser + pursuer; hunter + ผู้ตามล่า + นักล่า + + + + N + chasm + gap + ช่องว่าง + ช่วงที่ขาดตอน, ความแตกต่างทางความคิดหรือความรู้สึก + + + + N + chasm + รอยแตก + รอยแยก, ช่อง + + + + N + chasm + abyss; gorge + รอยแยกของพื้นผิวโลก + หุบเหว, ช่องธารน้ำแข็ง + + + + ADJ + chaste + pure; virgin + ซึ่งรักษาพรหมจารี + ปราศจากมลทิน, บริสุทธิ์, สะอาดบริสุทธิ์ + + + + ADJ + chaste + moral; virtuous + ที่มีความคิดบริสุทธิ์ + ที่ไม่คิดในทางชั่วร้าย + + + + ADJ + chaste + สุภาพ + ไม่หยาบโลน, ไม่ลามก + + + + VT + chasten + ตำหนิอย่างรุนแรง + + + + VT + chasten + moderate; temper + ทำให้รุนแรงน้อยลง + ทำให้อ่อนลง + + + + VT + chasten + chastise; punish + ลงโทษ + ทำโทษ + + + + VT + chastise + criticize heavily + ตำหนิ + ติเตียน, วิจารณ์ + + + + VT + chastise + chasten; correct; punish + ลงโทษ + ทำโทษ, ลงทัณฑ์ + + + + N + chastity + celibacy; sexual abstention; sexual morality; virtue + การถือพรหมจรรย์ + การละเว้นเรื่องเพศ, พรหมจรรย์, ความเป็นพรหมจรรย์, ความบริสุทธิ์ + + + + N + chat + confab; confabulation + การพูดคุยกันเล่นๆ + การคุยเล่น, การพูดคุย + + + + VI + chat + chaffer; chatter; chitchat; confabulate; claver; confab; gossip; jaw; natter; visit + พูดคุย + พูด, คุย, จ้อ, โอภาปราศรัย + + + + N + chat show + talk show + รายการทีวีที่มีการพูดคุยกับแขกรับเชิญ + + + + N + chatelain + ผู้ครอบครองปราสาท + + + + N + chattel + ทรัพย์สมบัติที่เคลื่อนย้ายได้ + + + + VT + chatter + blabber; clack; gabble; gibber; maunder; palaver; piffle; prate; prattle; tattle; tittle-tattle; twaddle + พูดพล่าม + พล่าม, เพ้อเจ้อ + + + + VI + chatter + blabber; clack; gabble; gibber; maunder; palaver; piffle; prate; prattle; tattle; tittle-tattle; twaddle + พูดเรื่อยเปื่อย + พูดจ้อ, พูดไร้สาระ, พูดไปเรื่อย, พูดเพ้อเจ้อ + + + + VI + chatter + click + พูดเสียงสั่นกึกๆ + พูดเสียงกึกๆ (เช่นเมื่อรู้สึกหนาวตัวสั่น) + + + + N + chatterbox + chatterer + คนที่พูดไม่หยุด + + + + ADJ + chattering + ที่พูดไม่หยุด + + + + ADJ + chatty + gabby; talkative; talky + ช่างคุย + ช่างเจรจา, ช่างพูด, พูดเก่ง, คุยเก่ง + + + + VT + chauffeur + drive around + ขับรถให้ + + + + N + chauffeur + cabdriver; driver; licensed operator + คนขับรถยนต์ + โชเฟอร์ + + + + N + chauvinism + การเชื่อว่าประเทศหรือเชื้อชาติของตนสำคัญที่สุด + + + + ADJ + cheap + chinchy; chintzy; miserly; stingy + ขี้เหนียว + ตระหนี่ + + + + ADJ + cheap + inferior; poorly made; shoddy + คุณภาพต่ำ + + + + ADJ + cheap + inexpensive; low-priced + ถูก + ราคาประหยัด, ราคาย่อมเยา, ราคาต่ำ, ราคาถูก + costly; dear; expensive; high-priced + + + + VT + cheapen + ทำให้ราคาถูกขึ้น + + + + VT + cheapen + ราคาถูกขึ้น + + + + N + cheapness + ราคาถูก + + + + N + cheat + การคดโกง + การทุจริต + + + + N + cheat + การหลอกลวง + การทุจริต, การโกง + + + + N + cheat + deciever; trickster + คนโกง + คนหลอกลวง + + + + VI + cheat + chisel + ทุจริต + โกง + + + + VI + cheat + betray; cuckold; wander + นอกใจ + มีชู้, ประพฤตินอกใจ, ไม่ซื่อสัตย์ + + + + N + cheat + สิ่งที่หลอกลวง + + + + VT + cheat + deceive; defraud; swindle + หลอกลวง + ต้มตุ๋น + + + + N + check + การเข้ากีดขวาง + การเข้าสกัด + + + + N + check + การตรวจสอบ + การเช็ค, การตรวจสภาพ + + + + N + check + การทดสอบ + + + + N + check + halt; stay; stop + การหยุด + การหยุดอยู่กับที่ + + + + VI + check + ขีดกากบาท + + + + N + check + bank check; cheque + เช็ค + หนังสือตราสาร + + + + VT + check + check up on; look into; suss out + ตรวจสอบ + + + + VI + check + check up on; look into; suss out + ตรวจสอบ + ตรวจ, เช็ค + + + + VI + check + chink + แตก + ร้าว + + + + VI + check + mark; tick + ทำสัญลักษณ์ + + + + VI + check + ทำให้เจริญเติบโตช้าลง + ทำให้โตช้า + + + + N + check + chit; tab + ใบเสร็จ + + + + VT + check + ฝาก + ฝากของ + + + + N + check + chip; crack + รอย + รอยร้าวเล็กๆ + + + + VI + check + รุกฆาต + + + + N + check + ลายหมากรุก + ตาหมากรุก + + + + VT + check + ensure; see + สำรวจให้แน่ใจ + ดูให้แน่ใจ + + + + N + check + สิ่งที่เหนี่ยวรั้งจิตใจ + + + + VI + check + stop + หยุดกระทันหัน + หยุดชะงัก + + + + VT + check + หยุดยั้ง + ยับยั้ง, ควบคุม + + + + N + check list + รายการ + รายชื่อ + + + + VT + check off + check; mark; tick off + ทำเครื่องหมายไว้ + + + + VI + check out + leave + แจ้งออก + ย้ายออก, ออกจาก + + + + VI + check out + check; check up on; look into + ตรวจสอบ + + + + VI + check out + die + ตาย (คำสแลง) + + + + VI + check over + check; check up on; look into + ตรวจสอบ + ตรวจทาน, ตรวจความเรียบร้อย + + + + ADJ + checked + ที่มีลายตารางหมากรุก + + + + N + checker + 1 + ตารางหมากรุก + + + + VT + checker + 1 + ใส่เครื่องหมายตารางหมากรุก + + + + N + checker + 2 + checkout person; examiner + ผู้ที่ตรวจสอบ + + + + N + checkerboard + กระดานหมากรุกหรือหมากฮอส + + + + ADJ + checkered + ที่มีรูปร่างเป็นสี่เหลี่ยมจตุรัส + + + + N + checklist + list + รายชื่อ + รายการสิ่งของ + + + + N + checkmate + mate + การอยู่ในตำแหน่งชนะในการเล่นหมากรุก + + + + VT + checkmate + mate + ทำให้เข้าตาจน + รุกให้จนแต้ม + + + + N + checkoff + การเก็บเงินค่าสมาชิกสหภาพแรงงานโดยหักจากเงินเดือน + + + + N + checkout + checkout time + การแจ้งออกจากที่พักหรือห้องของโรงแรม + + + + N + checkout + การทดสอบความพร้อม + การตรวจสอบก่อนออก + + + + N + checkout + checkout counter + จุดจ่ายเงินในห้างสรรพสินค้า + + + + N + checkpoint + ด่านตรวจ + จุดตรวจสอบ + + + + N + checkroom + cloakroom; baggage room + ห้องรับฝากวางหมวก กระเป๋าหรือสิ่งของไว้ชั่วคราว + + + + N + checkup + examination; physical examination + การตรวจร่างกาย + + + + N + cheek + buttock + ก้น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + cheek + jowl; gill + แก้ม + + + + N + cheek + impudence; disrespect + พฤติกรรมที่ไม่เคารพ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ความทะลึ่ง, พฤติกรรมที่ทะลึ่ง + + + + N + cheek pouch + กระพุ้งแก้มในสัตว์บางชนิด ใช้สำหรับเก็บอาหาร + + + + N + cheekbone + jugal bone; malar bone + โหนกแก้ม + + + + ADV + cheekily + impudently; insolently + อย่างไม่มีความเคารพ + + + + ADJ + cheeky + impudent; insolent + ที่ไม่เคารพ + + + + VT + cheep + ทำเสียงร้องแหลมสั้นๆ + + + + VI + cheep + ร้องเสียงแหลมสั้นๆ + + + + N + cheep + chirp + เสียงร้องแหลมสั้นๆ + + + + N + cheer + roar; applause; bravo + การส่งเสียงเชียร์ + + + + N + cheer + cheerfulness; delight + ความสดชื่นรื่นเริง + + + + VT + cheer + embolden; hearten; recreate + ทำให้มีกำลังใจ + ให้กำลังใจ + + + + VT + cheer + cheer up; jolly along; jolly up + ทำให้สดชื่น + ทำให้รื่นเริง + + + + VT + cheer + เปล่งเสียงแสดงความยินดี + เชียร์ + + + + VI + cheer + cheer up; chirk up + รื่นเริงขึ้น + มีกำลังใจขึ้น + + + + ADJ + cheerful + cheery; bright + ที่ทำให้รู้สึกสดชื่น + + + + ADJ + cheerful + gay; merry; optimistic + มีความสุขและมองโลกในแง่ดี + สดชื่น, ร่าเริง, แช่มชื่น, สดใส + unhappy; depressed + + + + ADV + cheerfully + อย่างที่ทำให้รู้สึกสดชื่น + + + + ADV + cheerfully + cheerily; happily + อย่างร่าเริง + อย่างมีความสุขและมองโลกในแง่ดี + sadly; morosely + + + + N + cheerfulness + happiness; gaiety + ความแจ่มใส + ความสดชื่น + unhappiness; sadness + + + + INT + cheerio + goodbye + ลาก่อน + + + + N + cheerleader + คนที่เป็นผู้นำเชียร์ + เชียร์ลีดเดอร์ + + + + ADJ + cheerless + gloomy; sorrowful + ไม่รื่นเริง + ไม่แจ่มใส + cheerful + + + + INT + cheers + ขอบคุณ + + + + INT + cheers + to your health + คำกล่าวเมื่อชนแก้วกันหมายถึงขอให้มีสุขภาพดี + + + + INT + cheers + farewell; goodbye + ลาก่อน + โชคดี + + + + ADJ + cheery + bright; cheerful; lively + ที่มีความสุข + สดชื่น, แจ่มใส + + + + N + cheese + เนยแข็ง + ชีส + + + + VT + cheese + go away + หนีไป + + + + N + cheeseburger + แฮมเบอร์เกอร์ใส่ชีส + + + + N + cheesecake + ชีสเค้ก + เค้กชนิดหนึ่งที่มีชีสเป็นส่วนผสม + + + + N + cheesecloth + ผ้าฝ้ายบางๆ และมีการทอหลวมๆ + + + + N + cheeseparing + สิ่งที่ไร้ค่า + + + + ADJ + cheesy + ที่เหมือนชีส + + + + ADJ + cheesy + poor; inferior + ยากจน + + + + N + cheetah + เสือชีตาร์ + + + + N + chef + head cook + หัวหน้าพ่อครัว + + + + ADJ + chemical + ทางเคมี + + + + N + chemical + substance + สารเคมี + + + + N + chemical engineering + ิวิศวกรรมเคมี + + + + N + chemical equation + สมการเคมี + + + + N + chemical fertilizer + ปุ๋ยเคมี + + + + N + chemical formula + สูตรเคมี + + + + N + chemical product + เคมีภัณฑ์ + + + + N + chemical warfare + สงครามที่ใช้สารเคมี + + + + N + chemise + slip; teddies; teddy + เสื้อตัวหลวมๆ ไม่มีแขนสำหรับใส่ชั้นในของผู้หญิง + + + + N + chemist + นักเคมี + + + + N + chemistry + คุณสมบัติทางเคมี + + + + N + chemistry + chemical science + วิชาเคมี + + + + N + chemistry + alchemy; interpersonal chemistry + วิถีทางที่ทำให้เกิดความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างบุคคล + + + + N + chemotherapy + เคมีบำบัด + + + + N + cheque + bank check; check + เช็ค + เอกสารที่ผู้สั่งจ่ายเขียนเพื่อให้ธนาคารจ่ายเงินแก่ผู้ถือ + + + + VI + cheque + ถอนเงินโดยใช้เช็ค + + + + VT + cherish + care for; hold dear + รักและใส่ใจ + ชื่นชม + + + + N + Cherokee + อินเดียแดงเผ่าเชอโรกี + + + + N + cherry + เชอร์รี่ + ผลเชอร์รี่ + + + + N + cherry + cerise; cherry red + สีแดง (เหมือนสีเชอร์รี่สุก) + + + + N + cherub + ผู้ที่มีใบหน้าหวาน + + + + N + chess + 1 + chess game + หมากรุก + + + + N + chess + 2 + ข้าวสาลี + + + + N + chessboard + กระดานหมากรุก + + + + N + chest + bureau; chest of drawers; dresser + ชั้นที่มีลิ้นชักใส่เสื้อผ้า + + + + N + chest + breast + หน้าอก + อก, ทรวงอก, รอบอก + + + + N + chest + case; box + หีบ + ลัง, กล่อง + + + + N + chesterfield + โซฟาขนาดใหญ่ + + + + N + chestnut + เกาลัด + + + + ADJ + chesty + ที่เกี่ยวกับทรวงอก + + + + N + chetah + cheetah + เสือชีต้า + + + + N + cheval glass + กระจกบานใหญ่หมุนได้หรือพลิกกลับได้ + + + + N + chevron + เครื่องหมายรูปตัววี (V) + + + + N + chew + ขนมหวาน (ที่ต้องเคี้ยวก่อนกลืน) + + + + VT + chew + jaw; masticate + เคี้ยว + + + + VT + chew + grind; crush + บด + + + + N + chewing gum + หมากฝรั่ง + + + + N + chewy + ที่ต้องเคี้ยว + + + + N + chi + 1 + พยัญชนะตัวที่ 22 ของภาษากรีก + + + + N + chi + 2 + พลังของชีวิต + + + + N + Chiang Mai + จังหวัดเชียงใหม่ + + + + N + Chiang Mai + เชียงใหม่ + + + + N + Chiangrai + จังหวัดเชียงราย + + + + N + Chiangrai + เชียงราย + + + + N + chic + chicness; modishness; smartness + ความสวยงามทันสมัย + + + + ADJ + chic + smart; voguish + ทันสมัย + + + + N + Chicago + ชิคาโก + เมืองชิคาโก + + + + VT + chicane + ใช้กลลวง + + + + VI + chicane + ใช้กลลวง + + + + N + chicanery + deception + การใช้กลลวง + + + + ADJ + chichi + หล่อมาก + ดูดีมาก + + + + N + chick + biddy + ลูกไก่ + ลูกเป็ด, ลูกนก + + + + N + chick + bird; doll; skirt + สาวน้อย + หญิงสาว + + + + N + chicken + chick; hen + ไก่ + + + + ADJ + chicken + ขี้ขลาด + ขี้กลัว + + + + N + chicken + coward; recreant + คนที่ขี้ขลาด + + + + N + chicken + เนื้อไก่ + + + + N + chicken feed + จำนวนเงินเล็กน้อย + + + + N + chicken pox + โรคอีสุกอีใส + ไข้อีสุกอีใส + + + + ADJ + chickenhearted + chicken; white-livered; yellow + ขี้ขลาด + ขี้กลัว + + + + VT + chide + scold; berate; criticize + ดุด่า + + + + VI + chide + ดุด่า + + + + N + chief + leader; head + ผู้นำ + หัวหน้า + + + + ADJ + chief + foremost; highest + มีอำนาจสูงสุด + + + + ADJ + chief + main; leading + สำคัญ + หลัก + + + + N + Chief Executive + ประธานาธิบดีของประเทศสหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + N + chief executive officer + ผู้บริหารสูงสุด + + + + N + chief justice + ผู้พิพากษาสูงสุด + + + + N + chief of staff + เสนาธิการ + + + + ADV + chiefly + mainly; primarily; principally; + อย่างสำคัญที่สุด + อย่างมากที่สุด + + + + N + chieftain + หัวหน้าเผ่า + + + + N + chield + fellow + เด็กหนุ่ม + ชายหนุ่ม, เจ้าหนุ่ม + + + + N + chiffon + ผ้าชีฟอง + + + + N + chilblain + ความเจ็บปวดที่เกิดจากความเย็นจัด (โดยเฉพาะที่เกิดขึ้นที่นิ้วหรือหู) + + + + N + child + คนที่มีพฤติกรรมเหมือนเด็ก + + + + N + child + infant; baby + เด็ก + + + + N + child + son; daughter + ลูก + + + + N + child labor + child labour + แรงงานเด็ก + + + + N + child labour + child labor + แรงงานเด็ก + + + + N + childbearing + childbirth; vaginal birth; parturition + การคลอดบุตร + + + + N + childbirth + childbearing; vaginal birth; parturition + การคลอดบุตร + + + + N + childhood + early stage + ช่วงต้น + ระยะต้นๆ + + + + N + childhood + youth; immaturity + วัยเด็ก + ปฐมวัย, วัยต้น + maturity; adulthood + + + + VI + childing + pregnant + ท้อง + ตั้งครรภ์ + + + + ADJ + childish + infantile + อ่อนต่อโลก + ี่ไร้เดียงสา, เหมือนเด็ก, เด็กๆ + + + + ADJ + childless + barren + ไม่มีบุตร + + + + ADJ + childlike + innocent; childly; childish + ที่มีลักษณะเหมือนเด็ก + + + + ADJ + childlike + ที่เหมาะกับเด็ก + + + + ADJ + childly + childish; childlike + ที่เหมือนเด็ก + + + + ADJ + childproof + ที่พิสูจน์แล้วว่าไม่เป็นอันตรายต่อเด็ก + + + + N + children + คำพหูพจน์ของคำว่า child + + + + N + child's play + งานที่ง่ายมาก + + + + N + Chile + ชิลี + + + + N + Chile + ประเทศชิลี + + + + N + chili + chilli + พริก + + + + N + chili sauce + ซอสพริก + น้ำพริก + + + + N + chill + quiver; shiver; thrill + ความกลัว (จนรู้สึกหนาวเย็น) + + + + N + chill + gelidity; iciness + ความหนาวเย็น + + + + VT + chill + cool; cool down + ทำให้เย็น + + + + ADJ + chill + เย็นชา + มึนตึง + + + + ADJ + chill + chilly + หนาวเย็น + หนาว + + + + N + chiller + คนที่หนาวสั่น + + + + N + chiller + หนังหรือนวนิยายที่มีแนวเรื่องน่ากลัว + + + + N + chilli + chili + พริก + + + + ADJ + chilly + unfriendly; hostile + เย็นชา + ไม่เป็นมิตร + + + + ADJ + chilly + chilled; brisk; nippy + หนาวยะเยือก + + + + N + chime + เสียงระฆัง + + + + N + chimera + fancy; figment + ความเพ้อฝัน + ความฝันหรือความหวังที่ยากจะเป็นจริง + + + + ADJ + chimeric + chimerical; imaginary + ที่เป็นจินตนาการ + + + + ADJ + chimeric + chimerical; impossible + ที่ไม่เป็นจริง + + + + ADJ + chimerical + chimeric; imaginary + ที่เป็นจินตนาการ + + + + ADJ + chimerical + chimeric; impossible + ที่ไม่เป็นจริง + + + + N + chimney + smokestack; fireplace + ปล่อง + ปล่องไฟ, ปล่องควัน + + + + N + chimney sweep + คนที่มีอาชีพทำความสะอาดปล่องไฟ + + + + N + chimp + chimpanzee + ลิงชิมแปนซี (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + chimpanzee + chimp + ลิงชิมแปนซี + + + + N + Chin + 1 + คนจีน (คำย่อของ Chinese) + + + + N + chin + 2 + button; jaw; mandible + คาง + + + + VT + chin + 2 + chat + คุย (คำสแลง) + สนทนา + + + + N + china + chinaware; porcerlain + เครื่องเคลือบดินเผา + + + + N + China + จีน + เมืองจีน, ประเทศจีน + + + + N + China + ประเทศจีน + จีน, เมืองจีน + + + + N + china clay + kaolin; porcelain clay + ดินขาว + ดินขาวใช้ทำกระเบื้อง, ดินเกาลิน, ดินเกาเหลียง + + + + N + China Sea + ท้องทะเลที่เป็นส่วนหนึ่งของมหาสมุทรแปซิฟิก + + + + N + Chinaman + Chinese person + คนจีน + + + + N + Chinatown + ชุมชนคนจีนในต่างแดน + + + + N + chinaware + china + เครื่องลายคราม + + + + N + chine + backbone + กระดูกสันหลัง + + + + N + Chinese + ชาวจีน + + + + ADJ + Chinese + ที่เกี่ยวกับชาติจีน + + + + N + Chinese + ภาษาจีน + + + + N + Chinese lantern + โคมจีน + + + + N + Chinese New Year + วันตรุษจีน + ตรุษจีน + + + + N + Chinese puzzle + ปัญหาที่ซับซ้อน + + + + N + chink + 1 + crack; slit; fissure + รอยแยกเล็กๆ + + + + VT + chink + 2 + ทำเสียงดังกริ๊ง + + + + VI + chink + 2 + มีเสียงดังกริ๊ง + + + + N + chink + 2 + clinking sound + เสียงดังกริ๊ง + + + + N + chino + ผ้าเนื้อหนาสีกากี + + + + N + chintz + ผ้าที่มีสีสว่างเป็นเงามัน + + + + PHRV + chip off + บิ่น + แตกออกจากส่วนที่ใหญ่กว่า + + + + N + chip + 1 + การสลัก + การถาก, การแกะ + + + + VT + chip + 1 + ตัดออก + ตัด + + + + VI + chip + 1 + crack; break + แตก + กระเทาะ + + + + VT + chip + 1 + ถาก + สกัด, แกะ + + + + VT + chip + 1 + ทำให้เป็นรอยแหว่ง + + + + N + chip + 1 + token; counter; piece + เบี้ย + ชิพ, เบี้ยที่ใช้แทนเงินในการเล่นพนัน + + + + N + chip + 1 + มันฝรั่งทอดแผ่นบางๆ + + + + N + chip + 1 + รอยแหว่ง + รอยแตก + + + + N + chip + 1 + fragment; thin slice + เศษที่แตกออก + เศษที่บิ่นออก + + + + N + chip + 2 + แผ่นไมโครชิป + ไมโครชิป + + + + N + chipboard + hardboard + แผ่นกระดาน + กระดานที่ทำจากการอัดไม้ที่ไม่ใช้แล้วกับเรซิน + + + + ADJ + chipper + cheerful; happy; lively + ร่าเริง + + + + N + chippy + prostitute + โสเภณี (คำสแลง) + + + + N + chirography + handwriting; penmanship + การคัดลายมือ + + + + N + chiropodist + แพทย์รักษาโรคที่เกี่ยวกับมือหรือเท้า + + + + N + chiropody + การรักษาโรคที่เกี่ยวกับมือหรือเท้า + + + + N + chirp + เสียงร้องจ๊อกแจ๊ก + เสียงนกร้อง + + + + ADJ + chirpy + cheerful; merry + ร่าเริง + แจ่มใส + + + + VI + chisel + cheat; swindle + โกง + หลอกลวง + + + + VT + chisel + cheat; swindle + โกง + หลอกลวง + + + + VT + chisel + สกัดด้วยสิ่ว + สลัก, แกะ + + + + VI + chisel + สกัดด้วยสิ่ว + สลัก, แกะ + + + + N + chisel + สิ่ว + + + + N + chit + 1 + check; tab + ใบเสร็จ + + + + N + chit + 2 + เด็กสาว + + + + N + chitchat + gab; gabfest; small talk + การคุยเล่น + การพูดคุยกันเล่นๆ + + + + VI + chitchat + chaffer; chat; chatter + คุยเล่น + พูดคุยกันเล่นๆ + + + + ADJ + chivalrous + gentlemanly; gentlemanlike; polite + ที่ให้เกียรติสตรี + + + + N + chivvy + chivy; hunt; chase + การไล่ล่า + + + + VI + chivvy + ไล่ล่า + + + + VT + chivvy + ไล่ล่า + + + + N + chivy + chivy; hunt; chase + การไล่ล่า + + + + VI + chivy + ไล่ล่า + + + + VT + chivy + ไล่ล่า + + + + N + chloride + คลอไรด์ + สารประกอบที่มีคลอรีน + + + + N + chlorine + atomic number 17; Cl + คลอรีน + + + + N + chloroform + คลอโรฟอร์ม + ของเหลวไม่มีสีทำให้หมดสติเมื่อสูดดม + + + + N + chlorophyll + chlorophyl + คลอโรฟีลล์ + สารสีเขียวที่พบในพืชหรือแบคทีเรียบางชนิด + + + + N + chock + ไม้หรือโลหะที่ใช้หนุนไว้ไม่ให้เคลื่อนที่ + + + + ADJ + chock-full + packed; crammed; stuffed + ที่เต็มความสามารถ + + + + N + chocolate + ช็อกโกแลต + + + + ADJ + chocolate + ที่มีช็อกโกแลตเป็นส่วนประกอบ + + + + N + choice + option; pick; selection + การเลือก + + + + N + choice + pick; selection + ทางเลือก + ตัวเลือก + + + + ADJ + choice + prime; prize; quality + ที่มีคุณภาพดี + ชั้นดี, ชั้นเยี่ยม + + + + N + choice + ส่วนที่ดีที่สุด + ส่วนประกอบที่ดีที่สุด + + + + N + choice + pick; selection + สิ่งที่ถูกเลือก + ผู้ที่ถูกเลือก + + + + N + choir + คณะประสานเสียง + + + + VI + choir + chorus + ร้องประสานเสียง + + + + N + choirboy + เด็กผู้ชายที่ร้องในวง + + + + N + choirmaster + ผู้กำกับวงดนตรี + วาทยกร + + + + VI + choke + 1 + ทำให้หายใจไม่ออก + + + + VT + choke + 1 + block up; obstruct + ทำให้อุดตัน + ทำให้ท่ออุดตัน + + + + VI + choke + 1 + stifle; suffocate; smother + สำลัก + หายใจขัด + + + + N + choke + 1 + อาการสำลัก + + + + N + choke + 2 + กลไกชนิดหนึ่งที่ควบคุมเครื่องยนต์ + + + + VT + choke + 2 + ควบคุมเครื่องยนต์ให้อากาศเข้าไปในคาบิวเรเตอร์น้อยลง + + + + N + choker + ผ้าที่พันรอบลำคอ + + + + N + choker + สร้อยคอที่สวมติดรอบลำคอ + + + + N + cholera + อหิวาตกโรค + อหิวาต์ + + + + ADJ + choleric + irritable; quick-tempered; peevish + ที่อารมณ์เสียง่าย + + + + N + cholesterol + cholesterin + คอเลสเตอรอล + สารสเตอรอล (sterol) ที่อยู่ในเนื้อเยื่อของคนและสัตว์ + + + + VT + chomp + champ + เคี้ยวเสียงดัง + + + + VI + chomp + เคี้ยวเสียงดัง + + + + N + Chonburi + จังหวัดชลบุรี + + + + N + Chonburi + ชลบุรี + + + + N + choo-choo + รถไฟ (คำที่เด็กใช้) + + + + VT + choose + pick out; select + เลือก + คัดเลือก, เลือกสรร, คัด + + + + VI + choose + เลือก + + + + ADJ + choosey + choosy + ช่างเลือก + + + + ADJ + choosy + choosey + ช่างเลือก + ช่างเลือกช่างติ, ยากที่จะทำให้พอใจ, ที่พอใจได้ยาก + + + + VI + chop + เคลื่อนไหวอย่างรวดเร็ว + เคลื่อนไหวโดยทันทีทันใด + + + + N + chop + ชิ้นเนื้อที่หั่นบางๆ (ส่วนใหญ่ยังมีกระดูกติดอยู่ด้วย) + + + + VT + chop + chop up; hack; whack + ฟัน (ต้นไม้) + ตัด (ต้นไม้) + + + + VT + chop + dice; cut up + สับ + หั่นเป็นชิ้นๆ, ตัดเป็นชิ้น + + + + VT + chop + หวดอย่างแรง + ตีอย่างแรง + + + + VT + chop off + cut off; lop off + ตัดออก + + + + INT + chop-chop + quickly + เร็วๆ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + chophouse + ร้านอาหารที่มีชื่อในการแล่เนื้อและสเต็ก + + + + N + chopper + helicopter + เฮลิคอปเตอร์ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADJ + choppy + wavy; rneven + ที่มีคลื่นมาก + + + + N + chops + jaws + ขากรรไกร + + + + N + chopsticks + ตะเกียบ + + + + ADJ + choral + ซึ่งประสานเสียงหมู่ + ที่ร้องหมู่ + + + + N + chord + คอร์ดดนตรี + จำนวนโน้ตดนตรีที่เล่นในเวลาเดียวกัน + + + + VT + chord + ดีด + สี + + + + VT + chord + harmonize; blend; arrange + ผสมผสาน + สัมพันธ์, คล้องจอง, ประสาน + + + + N + chord + เส้นตรงที่เชื่อมจุดสองจุดบนเส้นรอบวงของวงกลม + + + + N + chore + งานที่น่าเบื่อ + + + + N + chore + routine;task + งานบ้าน + + + + VT + choreograph + ออกแบบท่าเต้น + + + + VI + choreograph + ออกแบบท่าเต้น + + + + N + choreography + dancing; ballet dancing + การเต้น + + + + N + choreography + การออกแบบท่าเต้น + + + + N + chorography + ศิลปะการวาดหรือทำแผนที่ + + + + VI + chortle + chuckle; snort + หัวเราะร่าเริง + + + + N + chorus + choir; choristers + คณะขับร้องหมู่ + คณะนักร้องประสานเสียง + + + + N + chorus + คณะระบำเพลง + + + + N + chorus + refrain; melody; theme + บทเพลงท่อนที่ร้องซ้ำ + + + + VT + chorus + พูดขึ้นพร้อมกัน + ร้องขึ้นพร้อมกัน + + + + VT + chorus + ร้องประสานเสียง + ขับร้องหมู่ + + + + VT + chose + กริยาช่อง 2 ของ choose + + + + VI + chose + กริยาช่อง 2 ของ choose + + + + VT + chosen + กริยาช่อง 3 ของ choose + + + + VI + chosen + กริยาช่อง 3 ของ choose + + + + N + chow + chowchow + สุนัขพันธุ์เชาเชา + + + + N + chow + food + อาหาร (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + chowchow + chow + สุนัขพันธุ์เชาเชา + + + + INT + Christ + คำอุทานแสดงความแปลกใจหรือตกใจ + + + + N + Christ + Jesus; Jesus Christ + พระคริสต์ + พระเยซูคริสต์ + + + + VT + christen + name; baptize + ทำพิธีล้างบาปและตั้งชื่อให้ + + + + N + Christian + คริสตศาสนิกชน + ผู้ที่นับถือศาสนาคริสต์ + + + + N + Christianity + religion of Christ + ศาสนาคริสต์ + + + + VT + christianize + เปลี่ยนเป็นนับถือศาสนาคริสต์ + + + + N + Christmas + Christmastime; Christmas Day + คริสต์มาส + เทศกาลเฉลิมฉลองการเกิดของพระเยซูคริสต์ในวันที่ 25 ธันวาคมของทุกปี + + + + N + chromium + โครเมียม + วัตถุเป็นมันวาวชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + chromosome + โครโมโซม + + + + ADJ + chronic + habitual + ที่ติดเป็นนิสัย + ติด, ทำเป็นประจำ + + + + ADJ + chronic + continuing; lasting; persisting + เรื้อรัง + ติดต่อกันเป็นเวลานาน + + + + ADV + chronically + frequently; habitually + แบบเรื้อรัง + + + + VT + chronicle + บันทึกเหตุการณ์ + บันทึกเรื่องราวมตามลำดับเวลา + + + + N + chronicle + account; history; story + เหตุการณ์ในอดีต + ประวัติศาสตร์, เรื่องราวในอดีต + + + + ADJ + chronologic + chronological; temporal + ที่เป็นตามลำดับเวลา + + + + ADJ + chronological + chronologic; in sequence; sequent + ตามลำดับเวลา + + + + N + chrysalis + ดักแด้ + + + + ADJ + chubby + round; plump; pudgy + กลม + + + + N + chuck + การตบที่คางเบาๆ + + + + VT + chuck + get rid of; throw away + กำจัด (คำสแลง) + + + + VT + chuck + pat; tap + ตบเบาๆ (ด้วยความเอ็นดู) + + + + VT + chuck + โยน + ทอย + + + + N + chuckhole + หลุมหรือแอ่งบนถนน + + + + N + chuckle + chortle; giggle + การหัวเราะเบาๆ + + + + VI + chuckle + laugh; giggle + หัวเราะเบาๆ + + + + N + chucklehead + dolt; stupid person + คนโง่ + + + + VI + chug + เกิดเสียงดังชั๊กๆ (เช่น เสียงของเครื่องยนต์) + + + + N + chug + เสียงดังชั๊กๆ (เช่น เสียงของเครื่องยนต์) + + + + VI + chum + ที่ไปด้วยกัน + + + + N + chum + roomate + เพื่อนร่วมห้อง + + + + N + chum + close friend + เพื่อนสนิท + + + + ADJ + chummy + intimate + ที่สนิทสนมกัน + ที่คุ้นเคยกันดี + + + + N + chump + fool; dupe + คนโง่ + + + + N + chump + ไม้ท่อนใหญ่ๆ + + + + N + chunk + เนื้อหรือไม้ชิ้นหนาและสั้น + + + + ADJ + chunky + หนาและสั้น + + + + N + church + house of God; cathedral; temple + โบสถ์ + + + + N + churchgoer + ผู้ที่ใช้โบสถ์เป็นประจำ + + + + ADJ + churchly + ที่เป็นของโบสถ์ + + + + ADJ + churchly + ที่เหมาะกับโบสถ์ + + + + N + churchman + clergyman + พระที่โบสถ์ + + + + N + churchman + สมาชิกของโบสถ์ที่เป็นผู้ชาย + + + + N + churchwoman + สมาชิกของโบสถ์ที่เป็นผู้หญิง + + + + N + churl + boor; yokel + คนที่หยาบคาย + + + + ADJ + churlish + rude; vulgar + หยาบคาย + + + + N + churn + เครื่องปั่น + เครื่องตี (นมหรือครีม) + + + + N + chute + ทางหรือช่องลาดเอียง (สำหรับให้สิ่งของตกลงมา) + + + + N + chute + waterfall + น้ำตก + + + + ADJ + chutzpa + shameless + ที่ไม่ละอาย + + + + N + cicerone + คนนำเที่ยวที่อธิบายถึงประวัติของสถานที่ + + + + N + cider + น้ำผลไม้ใช้เป็นเครื่องดื่ม + + + + N + cigar + ซิการ์ + + + + N + cigaret + cigarette + บุหรี่ + + + + N + cigarette + cigaret + บุหรี่ + + + + N + cigarillo + บุหรี่มวนเล็ก + + + + VT + cinch + ทำให้แน่ใจ (คำสแลง) + + + + VT + cinch + มัดด้วยสายรัด (บนหลังสัตว์) + + + + N + cinch + สายรัดถุงหรือกระสอบบนหลังสัตว์ + + + + N + cinch + สิ่งที่เกิดขึ้นแน่นอน (คำสแลง) + + + + N + cincture + การทำให้เป็นวงรอบ + การทำให้ล้อมรอบ + + + + N + Cinderella + ซินเดอเรลล่า + ตัวละครในนิทาน + + + + N + cinema + movie theater; movie house; theater + โรงภาพยนต์ + + + + N + cinnamon + ซินนามอน + + + + ADJ + cinnamon + ที่ปรุงด้วยซินามอน + + + + ADJ + cinnamon + ที่มีสีน้ำตาลเหลือง + + + + N + cinnamon + สีน้ำตาลเหลือง + + + + N + cipher + zero; blank; naught; cypher + ศูนย์ + ค่าเป็นศูนย์ + + + + N + cipher + nonentity; cypher + สิ่งที่ไม่มีค่า + สิ่งที่ไม่สำคัญ + + + + N + circle + cycle; round + การหมุนเวียนครบรอบ + + + + N + circle + ring; loop; wheel + วงกลม + + + + N + circle + เส้นวงกลม + + + + N + circlet + วงกลมวงเล็กๆ + + + + N + circuit + course; journey around + การโคจรรอบ + + + + N + circuit + ขอบเขต + + + + N + circuit + พื้นที่ที่จำกัดเขตไว้ + + + + N + circuit breaker + เครื่องตัดกระแสไฟฟ้า + + + + ADJ + circuitous + indirect; roundabout + อ้อม + + + + N + circuitry + วงจรไฟฟ้า + + + + N + circuity + indirection + การอ้อม + การไม่ตรง + + + + ADJ + circular + ที่เกี่ยวกับวงกลม + + + + ADJ + circular + ที่เคลื่อนที่เป็นวงกลม + + + + ADJ + circular + round; orbicular + ที่เป็นวงกลม + + + + ADJ + circular + circuitous; indirect; roundabout + ไม่ตรง + + + + VI + circulate + เคลื่อนไหวอย่างอิสระ + เคลื่อนที่จากที่หนึ่งไปอีกที่หนึ่งโดยอิสระ + + + + VI + circulate + move around; get around; get about + โคจรเป็นวงกลม + + + + VT + circulate + ทำให้เคลื่อนไหวอย่างอิสระ + + + + N + circulation + flowing; passage + การเคลื่อนไหวโดยอิสระ + + + + N + circulation + rotation; current + การไหลเวียนครบรอบ + การเคลื่อนที่ครบรอบวงโคจร + + + + ADJ + circumambient + surrounding + ล้อมรอบ + + + + VI + circumambulate + เดินไปรอบๆ + + + + VT + circumambulate + walk around + ทำให้เดินไปรอบๆ + + + + N + circumference + periphery; boundary; outline + เส้นรอบวง + + + + N + circumflex + เครื่องหมายที่อยู่บนสระเพื่อแสดงการออกเสียงในบางภาษา + + + + N + circumlocution + periphrasis + การอ้อมไปอ้อมมา + การไม่พูดตรงๆ + + + + VT + circumnavigate + ล่องเรือหรือบินไปรอบๆ + + + + VT + circumscribe + confine; limit + จำกัด + + + + VT + circumscribe + encircle + ทำให้ล้อมรอบ + + + + ADJ + circumspect + cautious; careful + ที่คิดอย่างรอบคอบ + + + + N + circumstance + chance; luck + โชค + โอกาส + + + + N + circumstance + สภาวะแวดล้อม + + + + N + circumstance + situation; condition + เหตุการณ์ + + + + ADJ + circumstantial + presumptive; presumed + ที่ขึ้นอยู่กับสถานการณ์ + + + + ADJ + circumstantial + detailed; environmental + ที่มีรายละเอียด + + + + ADJ + circumstantial + incidental; secondary + ที่ไม่ได้สำคัญเป็นอันดับแรก + + + + VT + circumstantiate + ให้รายละเอียด + ให้เหตุผลสนับสนุน + + + + VT + circumvent + avoid; elude; bypass + หลีกเลี่ยง + + + + N + circus + โรงละครสัตว์ + + + + N + cist + กล่อง (ในสมัยโบราณ) + + + + N + cistern + ที่เก็บน้ำขนาดใหญ่ (มักไว้ใต้ดิน) + + + + N + citadel + fortress; stronghold + ป้อมปราการ + + + + N + citation + mention; citing; reference + การกล่าวอ้าง + + + + VT + cite + refer; mention; quote + อ้าง + อ้างอิง, กล่าวอ้าง + + + + ADJ + citied + ที่มีเมืองตั้งอยู่ + + + + ADJ + citified + ที่มีลักษณะเป็นคนเมือง + + + + N + citizen + inhabitant; denizen; national + ประชาชน + พลเมือง + + + + N + citizenry + population; inhabitants; people + กลุ่มพลเมือง + + + + N + citizenship + ความเป็นพลเมือง + + + + N + citizenship + สิทธิในความเป็นพลเมือง + + + + N + citric acid + กรดซิทริก + + + + N + city + พลเมืองทั้งหมด + + + + N + city + town; municipality; capital + เมือง + + + + N + city hall + สถานที่ราชการส่วนท้องถิ่น + + + + N + cityscape + ภาพทิวทัศน์ของเมือง + + + + N + civet + ชะมด + + + + ADJ + civic + community; public; civil + ที่เกี่ยวกับเมือง + + + + N + civics + วิชาที่ศึกษาเกี่ยวกับสิทธิหน้าที่ของพลเมือง + + + + ADJ + civil + ที่เกี่ยวกับพลเมือง + + + + ADJ + civil + cultured; civilized + ที่มีวัฒนธรรม + + + + N + civil war + สงครามกลางเมือง + + + + N + civilisation + civilization + ความศิวิไลซ์ + + + + VT + civilise + civilize; cultivate + ทำให้มีความศิวิไลซ์ + ให้การศึกษาจนมีการพัฒนาทางวัฒนธรรม + + + + N + civility + polieness + ความสุภาพ + + + + N + civilization + civilisation + ความศิวิไลซ์ + + + + VT + civilize + civilise; cultivate + ทำให้มีความศิวิไลซ์ + ให้การศึกษาจนมีการพัฒนาทางวัฒนธรรม + + + + VI + clack + เกิดเสียงแหลม + + + + VT + clack + ทำให้เกิดเสียงแหลมขึ้นทันที + + + + VI + clack + พูดเร็ว + + + + ADJ + clad + clothed; dressed + ที่แต่งตัว + + + + N + cladding + วัตถุที่ใช้หุ้ม + + + + N + claim + demand; request; call + การเรียกร้อง + + + + VT + claim + demand; require + เรียกร้อง + + + + VT + claim + อ้าง + กล่าวอ้าง + + + + N + claimant + petitioner; claimer + ผู้ที่เรียกร้องสิทธิ + + + + N + clam + หอยชนิดหนึ่งกินได้ + + + + ADJ + clamant + noisy; clamorous + ที่มีเสียงดังหนวกหู + + + + N + clambake + picnic + การปิคนิคริมทะเล (มักมีการปิ้งหรือย่างอาหารทะเล) + + + + VT + clamber + ปีนด้วยความลำบาก + + + + VI + clamber + mount; scramble + ปีนด้วยความลำบาก + + + + ADJ + clammy + moist; damp; sticky + ที่ชื้นหรือเย็นมาก (จนไม่น่าพอใจ) + + + + N + clamor + outcry; din; uproar + การร้องออกมาอย่างดัง + + + + N + clamor + protesting; complaint + การแสดงความคิดเห็นของสาธารณะชน + + + + ADJ + clamorous + noisy; clamant + ที่มีเสียงดังวุ่นวาย + + + + N + clamp + fastener; fastening + เครื่องมือที่ทำให้ติดแน่นเข้าด้วยกัน + + + + N + clan + clique; set + กลุ่มคนที่สนใจในเรื่องเดียวกัน + + + + ADJ + clandestine + secret; privat + ที่เก็บไว้เป็นความลับ + + + + VI + clang + เกิดเสียงดังแคร๊งที่กังวานนาน (เช่นเสียงโลหะกระทบกัน) + + + + VT + clang + ทำให้เกิดเสียงดังแคร๊งที่กังวานนาน (เช่นเสียงโลหะกระทบกัน) + + + + N + clang + เสียงดังแคร๊งที่กังวานนาน (เช่นเสียงโลหะกระทบกัน) + + + + N + clangor + clank + เสียงดังแคร๊ง (ที่ไม่กังวานมากและในช่วงเวลาสั้น) + + + + VI + clank + เกิดเสียงดังแคร๊ง + + + + VT + clank + ทำให้เกิดเสียงดังแคร๊ง + + + + N + clank + clangor + เสียงดังแคร๊ง (ที่ไม่กังวานมากและในช่วงเวลาสั้น) + + + + ADJ + clannish + select; cliquish + ที่รักแต่พวกพ้องตัวเอง + + + + N + clansman + สมาชิกของกลุ่ม + + + + N + clap + การปรบมือ + + + + VI + clap + applaud; cheer + ปรบมือ + + + + N + clapboard + แผ่นไม่กระดานที่ด้านหนึ่งหนากว่าอีกด้านหนึ่ง + + + + N + clapper + tongue of a bell; noisemaker + กระดิ่งในระฆัง + + + + N + clapper + ผู้ที่ปรบมือ + + + + N + claptrap + empty talk; bombast + การพูดหรือเขียนเพื่อยกยอ + + + + N + claque + คนที่ติดตามชื่นชม + + + + N + claret + สีแดงอมม่วง + + + + VI + clarification + refinement + ทำให้กระจ่าง + ทำให้ใสขึ้น + + + + VT + clarification + explication + ทำให้ชัดเจน + + + + VT + clarify + ทำให้เข้าใจง่าย + + + + VT + clarify + purify; filter; refine + ทำให้ใสสะอาด + + + + N + clarinet + แคริเน็ท + เครื่องดนตรีประเภทเป่าชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + VT + clarion + ประกาศอย่างดัง + + + + N + clarity + clearness; lucidity; purity + ความชัดเจน + + + + VT + clash + ขัดแย้ง + + + + VI + clash + conflict; fail to harmonize + ขัดแย้ง + + + + VT + clash + ตัดกัน (สี) + + + + VI + clash + ตัดกัน (สี) + + + + VT + clasp + grasp; grip; hold tightly + จับไว้แน่น + + + + VT + class + classify; categorize + จัดแบ่งหมวดหมู่ + จัดกลุ่ม + + + + N + class + caste; social rank; social stratum + ชนชั้น + + + + N + class + ชั้นเรียน + + + + ADJ + class + ที่ดีเยี่ยม + + + + N + class + category; division; group; kind; sort + ประเภทหรือชนิด + + + + ADJ + classic + classical + ที่เป็นรูปแบบดั้งเดิม + + + + ADJ + classic + excellent; superior; first-rate + ที่มีคุณภาพสูง + + + + ADJ + classical + classic + ที่เกี่ยวกับกรีกหรือโรมันโบราณ + + + + ADJ + classical + ที่เป็นแบบดั้งเดิม + + + + ADJ + classical + ที่เป็นเพลงคลาสสิค + + + + N + classicist + ผู้ที่ศึกษาวัฒนธรรมกรีกและโรมันโบราณ + + + + N + classification + grouping; sorting + การจัดแบ่งประเภท + + + + ADJ + classificatory + ที่จัดแบ่งประเภท + + + + ADJ + classified + grouped; classed; sorted + ที่แบ่งเป็นประเภท + + + + ADJ + classified + ที่เป็นความลับทางราชการ + ที่เปิดเผยเฉพาะเจ้าหน้าที่เท่านั้น + + + + VT + classify + จัดกลุ่ม + + + + ADJ + classless + ที่ไม่มีการแบ่งชนชั้น + + + + N + classmate + เพื่อนร่วมชั้นเรียน + + + + N + classroom + ห้องเรียน + + + + ADJ + classy + first-class; fine; elegant + ยอดเยี่ยม + ชั้นเยี่ยม, ชั้นหนึ่ง + + + + VI + clatter + clash; crash + เกิดเสียงกระทบกัน + + + + VT + clatter + clack; bang + ทำให้เกิดเสียงกระทบกัน + + + + N + clause + อนุพากย์ + ประโยคย่อยที่เป็นส่วนหนึ่งของประโยคใหญ่ + + + + N + claustrophobia + โรคกลัวที่ปิดทึบ + + + + N + clavier + clavichord; keyboard + คีย์บนเครื่องดนตรีประเภทเปียโน ออร์แกน + + + + N + claw + กรงเล็บ + + + + N + clay + ดิน + + + + N + clay + ร่ายกายมนุษย์ + + + + VT + clean + เตรียม (ปลา) สำหรับทำอาหาร + + + + VT + clean + cleanse; clean up; wash + ทำความสะอาด + + + + VT + clean + ทำให้ว่างเปล่า + + + + ADJ + clean + ที่ไม่มีปัญหาเรื่องยาเสพย์ติด + + + + ADJ + clean + ที่ไม่มีอาวุธ + + + + ADJ + clean + pure; sinless + บริสุทธิ์ + ที่ไม่มีบาป + + + + ADJ + clean + fair + ยุติธรรม + + + + VI + clean + สะอาด + + + + ADJ + clean + dirtless + สะอาด + dirty + + + + ADV + clean + อย่างสมบูรณ์ + อย่างทั้งหมด + + + + ADV + clean + อย่างสะอาดเอี่ยม + + + + ADJ + cleanable + ที่ทำความสะอาดได้ + + + + ADJ + clean-cut + clear; distinct + ชัดเจน + + + + ADJ + clean-cut + ที่ประณีต + + + + ADJ + cleaner + น้ำยาทำความสะอาด + + + + N + cleaner + cleanser; cleaning agent + ผู้ทำความสะอาด + + + + ADJ + cleanhanded + innocent; blameless + ที่ไม่เคยทำเรื่องเลวร้าย + + + + ADV + cleanly + สะอาด + + + + N + cleanness + purity; cleanliness + ความสะอาด + + + + VT + cleanse + clean; purge + ทำให้สะอาด + + + + N + cleanser + cleansing agent; soap + สิ่งที่ใช้ทำความสะอาดผิวหน้า + + + + ADJ + clean-shaven + beardless; hairless + ที่โกนหนวดเกลี้ยงเกรา + + + + N + cleanup + การทำความสะอาด + + + + N + cleanup + การเลิกทำสิ่งผิดกฎหมาย + + + + VI + clear + กลายเป็นชัดเจน + + + + VI + clear + เคลียร์ริ่งเช็ค + + + + ADJ + clear + ชัดเจน + + + + VT + clear + clear up; clarify + ทำให้ชัดเจน + + + + VT + clear + ทำให้สะอาด + + + + ADJ + clear + explicit; plain; obious + ที่เข้าใจง่าย + + + + ADJ + clear + unclouded; cloudless; sunny + ที่ไม่มีเมฆหรือหมอก + + + + ADJ + clear + ที่รับรู้ได้ดี + + + + ADV + clear + อย่างชัดเจน + + + + ADV + clear + completely + อย่างทั้งหมด + + + + N + clearance + removal; withdrawal + การทำให้หมดไป + การเอาออกไป + + + + VT + clear-cut + ตัดจนหมด (พื้นที่ป่า) + + + + ADJ + clear-cut + precise; plain + ที่ชัดเจน + + + + ADJ + clear-cut + ที่ไม่มีข้อสงสัย + + + + ADJ + clearheaded + unconfused; lucid + ที่ไม่สับสน + + + + N + clearing + open space; opening; glade + ที่โล่ง + พื้นที่ที่ไม่มีต้นไม้ขึ้น + + + + ADV + clearly + distinctly; plainly + อย่างชัดเจน + + + + N + clearness + clarity; lucidity + ความชัดเจน + + + + ADJ + clearsighted + keen-eyed; keen-sighted + ที่เห็นได้ชัดเจน + + + + N + clearway + ทางด่วน (ถนนที่ห้ามจอด ยกเว้นกรณีที่รถเสียเท่านั้น) + + + + N + cleat + stud + ปุ่มสตั๊ด + หมุดใต้พื้นรองเท้าบางชนิด (เช่น รองเท้าฟุตบอล) + + + + N + cleavage + dividing; splitting; separating + การแยกออก + + + + VT + cleave + split + ทำให้แยกออก + + + + VI + cleave + split; separate + แยกออก + + + + N + cleaver + butcher's knife; chopper + เครื่องมือที่ใช้ในการตัดขนาดใหญ่ + + + + N + clef + สัญลักษณ์ที่ใช้เริ่มในการเขียนโน้ต เพื่อบอกระดับเสียง (เช่น กุญแจซอล) + + + + N + cleft + clack; crevice + รอยแยก + ร่อง, รอยแตก + + + + N + cleft palate + เพดานปากโหว่ + + + + N + clemency + mildness; calm + อากาศที่น่าสบาย + + + + ADJ + clement + warm; clear + ที่สบายๆ (อากาศ) + + + + VT + clench + grasp; grip + ทำให้ติดกันแน่น + + + + N + clergy + ผู้ที่ทำเกี่ยวกับศาสนา + + + + N + clergyman + ผู้ที่เป็นสมาชิกองค์กรทางศาสนา + + + + ADJ + cleric + ที่เกี่ยวกับบุคคลในศาสนา + + + + ADJ + clerical + ที่เกี่ยวกับงานศาสนา + + + + N + clerisy + กลุ่มคนที่มีการศึกษา + กลุ่มปัญญาชน + + + + N + clerk + พนักงานโรงแรมที่ทำหน้าที่เกี่ยวกับการลงทะเบียน, พาแขกไปที่ห้องพัก + + + + N + clerk + เสมียน + + + + ADJ + clerkly + ที่เกี่ยวกับงานธุรการ + + + + ADJ + clever + smart; bright; intelligent + เฉลียวฉลาด + + + + N + clevis + เหล็กรูปตัวยูมีรูขันน๊อตที่ใช้ติดกับวัตถุอื่น + + + + VI + click + เกิดเสียงดังกริ๊ก + + + + VI + click + เข้าใจขึ้นอย่างฉับพลัน + + + + VT + click + tick; snap + ทำเสียงดังกริ๊ก + + + + N + click + tick; crack + เสียงดังกริ๊ก + + + + N + client + customer + ลูกค้า + + + + N + clientele + clients; customers + ลูกค้าทั้งหมด + ลูกค้าทั้งหลาย + + + + N + cliff + precipice + หน้าผา + + + + N + cliffhanger + เรื่องราวที่น่าตื่นเต้น (เนื่องจากคาดเดาความเป็นไปไม่ได้) + + + + ADJ + cliffy + ที่เป็นหน้าผาชัน + + + + N + climacteric + crucial period + ช่วงวัยที่มีการเปลี่ยนแปลงทางสภาพจิตใจ + + + + ADJ + climactic + crucial; critical + ที่เกี่ยวกับช่วงสำคัญสุดยอด + + + + N + climate + characteristic weather; atmospheric condition + สภาพอากาศ + + + + N + climax + peak; apex; highest point + จุดสำคัญสูงสุดของเหตุการณ์ + + + + VT + climax + ทำให้ถึงจุดสำคัญสูงสุดของเหตุการณ์ + + + + VI + climax + มาถึงจุดสำคัญสูงสุดของเหตุการณ์ + + + + VT + climb + ค่อยๆ เพิ่มขึ้น + + + + VI + climb + ascend; arise + ค่อยๆ เพิ่มขึ้น + + + + VI + climb + ปีน + + + + VT + climb + climb on; clamber up + ปีน + + + + N + climber + คนที่ต้องการก้าวหน้าในธุรกิจหรือในสังคม + + + + N + climber + เครื่องมือสำหรับติดที่รองเท้าหรือขาเพื่อใช้ในการปีนเสา + + + + N + clinch + การกอดกัน + + + + VT + clinch + ตัดสินใจ (หลังจากที่พิจารณาอย่างมาก) + + + + VT + cling + adhere + ทำให้ติดแน่น + ทำให้ติดกัน + + + + ADJ + clinging + clingy + ที่ต้องอยู่ใกล้ๆ ผู้อื่น + + + + ADJ + clingy + clinging + ที่ต้องอยู่ใกล้ๆ ผู้อื่น + + + + N + clinic + infirmary; polyclinic + คลินิก + สถานรักษาพยาบาล + + + + ADJ + clinical + ที่เกี่ยวกับคลินิค + + + + N + clinician + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญในการรักษา + + + + VI + clink + เกิดเสียงดังกริ๊ง (เหมือนเสียงแก้วกระทบกัน) + + + + VT + clink + tinkle; jingle; clang + ทำให้เกิดเสียงดังกริ๊ง (เหมือนเสียงแก้วกระทบกัน) + + + + N + clink + jingle; tinkle + เสียงดังกริ๊ง (เหมือนเสียงแก้วกระทบกัน) + + + + N + clinker + mistake; error + ข้อผิดพลาด (คำสแลง) + + + + N + clip + time + ครั้ง + คราว + + + + N + clip + คลิป + ที่ติดของอันเล็กๆ + + + + N + clip + snip; trim + ตัดออก + + + + VI + clip + ติดด้วยคลิป + + + + VT + clip + ติดด้วยคลิป + + + + N + clip joint + ร้านที่คัดราคาแพงเกินไป (คำสแลง) + + + + N + clipboard + กระดานที่มีที่แขวนกระดาษแขวนอยู่ + + + + N + clipper + เครื่องมือที่ใช้ในการตัด + + + + N + clipper + ผู้ที่ตัดหรือเล็ม + + + + N + clipping + trimming; cutting + การเล็มออก + + + + N + clipping + ข่าวสารที่ตัดจากหนังสือพิมพ์หรือนิตยาสาร + + + + N + clipping + สิ่งที่ใช้ตัดหรือเล็ม + + + + N + clique + coterie; set; clan + กลุ่มคนที่สมาคมเฉพาะพวกของตน + + + + N + clitoris + คลิทอริส + อวัยวะที่อยู่บนสุดของอวัยวะเพศหญิงมีลักษณะเป็นปุ่มเล็กไวต่อความรู้สึก + + + + N + cloak + เสื้อคลุมไม่มีปก + + + + VT + clobber + maul; batter; beat + กระหน่ำตี (คำสแลง) + + + + N + clock + time clock + เครื่องบันทึกเวลา (เช่น ในรถแท็กซี่) + + + + VT + clock + time; measure time + จับเวลา + + + + N + clock + นาฬิกา + + + + ADJ + clockwise + ที่หมุนตามเข็มนาฬิกา + + + + ADV + clockwise + ที่หมุนตามเข็มนาฬิกา + + + + N + clockwork + กลไกของนาฬิกา + + + + N + clod + dolt; simpleton + คนโง่ + + + + N + clod + soil; earth + ดิน + แผ่นดิน + + + + N + clodhopper + lout + คนที่งุ่มง่าม + + + + N + clodpole + คนโง่ + + + + N + clog + รองเท้าไม้ + + + + N + cloister + religious residence + ที่อยู่ทางศาสนา (เช่น วัด) + + + + VI + clomp + clump + เดินหนักๆ + + + + VT + clone + ทำให้กำเนิดมาจากเซลล์เดียวกัน + + + + N + clone + สิ่งมีชีวิตที่เกิดมาจากเซลล์เดียวกัน + + + + VI + clop + ทำเสียงดังกอบๆ + + + + N + clop + เสียงดังกอบๆ (เหมือนเสียงเท้าสัตว์กระทบกับน้ำ) + + + + ADJ + close + near; nearby; adjacent + ใกล้ + + + + ADV + close + ใกล้ + + + + VI + close + จบ + + + + VT + close + finish; terminate; end + ทำให้จบ + + + + ADJ + close + similar; resembling + ที่คล้ายกัน + ที่แตกต่างกันน้อยมาก + + + + ADJ + close + intimate; familiar; close-knit + ที่มีความใกล้ชิดกัน + + + + VT + close + shut; seal; shut off + ปิด + open; unseal + + + + VI + close + ปิด + + + + PHRV + close out + ทำให้สินค้าหมดไปโดยการลดราคา + + + + ADJ + closed + private; restricted + จำกัดเฉพาะกลุ่มหรือบุคคล + + + + ADJ + closed + ที่ไม่เปิดรับสิ่งใหม่ + + + + ADJ + closed + self-sufficient + ที่อยู่ได้ด้วยตัวเอง + + + + ADJ + closed + shut; fastened; sealed + ปิด + + + + ADJ + closefisted + miserly; stingy + ขี้เหนียว + ตระหนี่ + + + + ADJ + close-fitting + close; snug + ที่สวมใส่พอดี + + + + ADJ + close-knit + close + ที่รวมตัวกัน + ที่เป็นกลุ่มเดียวกัน + + + + ADJ + close-mouthed + quiet; discreet + ที่ไม่ค่อยบอกอะไร + ที่ปิดปากสนิท + + + + N + closet + cabinet; cupboard + ชั้น + ตู้ + + + + ADJ + closet + ที่เป็นส่วนตัว + + + + N + closet + ห้องเล็กๆ + + + + N + close-up + ภาพที่ถ่ายใกล้ + + + + N + closure + end; finish + การจบ + การยุติ, การสิ้นสุด + + + + N + closure + closing + การปิด + + + + VI + clot + จับตัวเป็นลิ่ม + + + + N + cloth + fabric; textiles + ผ้า + + + + VT + clothe + dress; dress up + แต่งตัว + + + + VT + clothe + ปกคลุมด้วย + + + + N + clothes + clothing; garments; dress + เสื้อผ้า + เครื่องแต่งกาย + + + + N + clotheshorse + dandy; dude; fop + ผู้ชายที่ช่างแต่งตัว + + + + N + clothesline + ราวแขวนเสื้อ + + + + N + clothespin + ไม้หนีบผ้า + ที่หนีบผ้า + + + + N + clothespress + closet; wardrobe + ตู้เสื้อผ้า + ชั้นเก็บเสื้อผ้า + + + + N + clothier + คนขายหรือตัดเย็บเสื้อผ้า + + + + N + clothing + clothes; garments + เสื้อผ้า + + + + N + cloud + smoke; dust + กลุ่มควัน + หมอก + + + + VT + cloud + ก่อให้เกิดปัญหา + + + + VI + cloud + เกิดปัญหา + + + + VT + cloud + darken; obscure + ทำให้มืด + ทำให้มัว + + + + VT + cloud + ปกคลุมด้วยเมฆ + + + + VI + cloud + มีเมฆมาก + + + + N + cloud + เมฆ + + + + N + cloud + สิ่งของจำนวนมากที่อยู่รวมกัน + + + + N + cloudburst + deluge; rain; downpour + ฝนที่ตกหนักอย่างกะทันหัน + + + + ADJ + cloud-capped + ที่มีเมฆปกคลุมอยู่ + + + + ADJ + cloudless + clear; bright + ที่ไม่มีเมฆ + cloud + + + + ADV + cloudlessly + อย่างไม่มีเมฆ + + + + ADJ + cloudy + vague; indistinct + กำกวม + ไม่ชัดเจน + clear + + + + ADJ + cloudy + overcast + ที่ปกคลุมด้วยเมฆ + + + + ADJ + cloudy + ที่เหมือนเมฆ + + + + N + clout + blow; bump; hit; cuff + การตี + การตบ, การต่อย + + + + VT + clout + patch; mend + ซ่อม + ปะ, ชุน + + + + VT + clout + hit; cuff + ตี + ตบ, ต่อย + + + + N + clout + เป้าที่ใช้ในการยิงธนู + + + + VT + clout + bandage + พันผ้า + + + + N + clout + rag + เศษผ้าที่ใช้ปะ + เศษผ้า + + + + N + clout + influence; power; pull + อิทธิพลของความคิด (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + clove + 1 + กานพลู + พืชสมุนไพรชนิดหนึ่งใช้ในการปรุงอาหาร + + + + N + clove + 2 + garlic clove + กลีบของหัวหอมหรือกระเทียม + + + + VI + clove + 3 + แยกออก (กริยาช่อง2 ของ cleave) + + + + VT + clove + 3 + แยกออก (กริยาช่อง2 ของ cleave) + + + + N + clover + trefoil + พันธุ์ไม้เตี้ยชนิดหนึ่ง ใช้เป็นอาหารของม้าและวัวควาย ใบมีสามแฉก + + + + N + clown + fool + คนโง่ + คนเซ่อซ่า + + + + N + clown + comedian; joker; buffoon; jester; harlequin; wag; antic; zany; droll + ตัวตลก + + + + VI + clown + antic + แสดงเป็นตัวตลก + + + + VT + cloy + satiate; surfeit + ทำให้เอียน + ทำให้เบื่อเนื่องจากมีมากเกินไป + + + + VI + cloy + เอียน + เบื่อเนื่องจากมีมากเกินไป + + + + VI + club + share; defray + ช่วยกันออกค่าใช้จ่าย + ช่วยกันเสียค่าใช้จ่าย + + + + VT + club + cudgel; bludgeon; batter; pound + ตี (ด้วยไม้) + ตีด้วยไม้กระบอง + + + + N + club + ไพ่ดอกจิก + + + + N + club + golf club + ไม้ตีกอล์ฟ + + + + N + club + cudgel; stick; bat; bludgeon; baton; billy; truncheon; blackjack; shillelagh; shillalah; staff; cane + ไม้พลอง + ไม้ตะบอง, ไม้กระบอง + + + + VI + club + unite; combine + รวมกลุ่ม + รวมกัน + + + + N + club + nightclub; cabaret + สถานเริงรมย์ + ไนต์คลับ + + + + N + club + association; society; set; circle + สโมสร + สมาคม + + + + N + clubfoot + ลักษณะที่ผิดรูปของเท้า + + + + N + clubhouse + สโมสร + + + + N + clubman + ผู้ชายที่เป็นสมาชิกของสโมสร (มักใช้เวลาที่สโมสรมาก) + + + + N + clubwoman + ผู้หญิงที่เป็นสมาชิกของสโมสร (มักใช้เวลาที่สโมสรมาก) + + + + VI + cluck + chuck; cackle + ร้องกุ๊กๆ (ไก่ตัวเมีย) + + + + N + cluck + chuck; cackle + เสียงร้องกุ๊กๆ (ของไก่ตัวเมีย) + + + + VT + clue + hint + บอกเป็นนัยๆ + บอกใบ้, บอกเงื่อนงำให้, เป็นร่องรอยสู่, ชี้ทาง + + + + N + clue + hint; suggestion; trace; sign; evidence; mark; intimation; key + ร่องรอย + เงื่อนงำ, เบาะแส + + + + N + clump + 1 + lump; mass; cluster; knot; heap + ก้อน (ดิน) + กลุ่มก้อน + + + + N + clump + 1 + การจับตัวเป็นกลุ่มของเซลล์ + + + + VI + clump + 1 + lump; agglutinate; mass; cluster + จับกันเป็นกลุ่มก้อน + + + + VT + clump + 1 + mass; cluster + ทำให้รวมตัวกันเป็นกลุ่มก้อน + + + + VT + clump + 1 + ปลูกไว้เป็นหมู่ + + + + VI + clump + 2 + tramp; stamp; bump + เดินลงส้น + เดินเท้าหนัก, เดินกระแทกเท้า, เดินลงเท้า + + + + N + clump + 2 + เสียงเดินลงส้น + การเดินกระแทกเท้า + + + + ADV + clumsily + incompetently; incorrectly; inaccurately + อย่างไม่ชำนาญในการใช้ + อย่างงุ่มง่าม, อย่างเงอะงะ + competently; correctly; accurately + + + + ADV + clumsily + awkwardly; ungracefully + ี่อย่างซุ่มซ่าม + อย่างเซ่อซ่า + gracefully; skillfully + + + + N + clumsiness + awkwardness; gracelessness; stiffness + ความซุ่มซ่าม + ความเซ่อซ่า + + + + N + clumsiness + maladroitness; ineptitude + ความไม่ชำนาญในการใช้ + ความงุ่มง่าม, ความเงอะงะ + + + + ADJ + clumsy + awkward; ungraceful; lumbering; lubberly + ซุ่มซ่าม + เร่อร่า, เซอะ, เซ่อซ่า + graceful; adroit; skillful + + + + ADJ + clumsy + unhandy; unskillful; maladroit; inexpert + ไม่คล่อง + ไม่ชำนาญในการใช้, งุ่มง่าม, เงอะงะ + adroit; skillful + + + + VI + clung + กริยาช่องที่สองและสามของ cling + + + + N + clunk + เสียงที่เกิดจากโลหะกระทบกัน + + + + N + cluster + group; batch; bunch; clump; throng; flock + กลุ่ม (สิ่งของหรือคน) + พวง, ช่อ, กระจุก, หย่อม, ก้อน + + + + VT + cluster + group; gather; assemble; crowd; collect + ทำให้อยู่รวมเป็นกลุ่ม + + + + VI + cluster + group; gather; assemble; crowd; collect + รวมเป็นกลุ่ม + อยู่เป็นกลุ่ม + + + + N + clutch + 1 + snatch; grasp; clasp; catch + การยึด + การฉวย, การคว้า, การเกาะ, การกำแน่น, การเกาะแน่น + + + + N + clutch + 1 + คลัตช์ (รถยนต์) + เครื่องเกาะเพลาในรถยนต์ + + + + VI + clutch + 1 + seize; grip; grab + จับแน่น + เกาะ, กำแน่น + + + + VT + clutch + 1 + grip; prehend; seize + ฉวยไว้ + คว้าไว้ + + + + VI + clutch + 1 + hold + พยายามยึดไว้ + + + + N + clutch + 1 + มือที่อยู่ในรูปกำ + + + + N + clutch + 2 + จำนวนไข่ที่ฟักภายในครั้งหนึ่งๆ + + + + N + clutch + 2 + brood + ลูกไก่ที่เกิดจากไข่ที่ฟักในคราวเดียวกัน + + + + N + clutter + mess; disorder; jumble + กองระเกะระกะ + กองเรี่ยราด + + + + N + clutter + disarray + ความยุ่งเหยิง + ความวุ่นวาย, ความชุลมุน, ความอลหม่าน + + + + VT + clutter + confuse; disorganise; disorganize; jumble; disorder + ทำให้ยุ่งเหยิง + ทำให้วุ่ยวาย, ทำให้ชุลมุน, ทำให้สับสนวุ่นวาย + + + + PRF + co- + ร่วมกัน + + + + N + coach + manager; handler + ครูฝึกกีฬา + + + + N + coach + tutor; private instructor + ครูพิเศษ + ครูส่วนตัว + + + + N + coach + ชั้นโดยสารราคาถูก (รถไฟ, เครื่องบิน) + + + + N + coach + ตู้โดยสารในขบวนรถไฟ + + + + VI + coach + ทำหน้าที่เป็นครูฝึก + + + + VT + coach + instruct; train; drill; teach + ฝึกกีฬาให้ + สอนกีฬาให้ + + + + N + coach + carriage; wagon + รถม้าสี่ล้อขนาดใหญ่ + + + + N + coach + รถยนต์ขนาดเล็กราคาถูก + + + + N + coaching + tutoring; training; education + การฝึกสอน + + + + N + coachman + คนขับรถม้า + สารถี + + + + N + coachwork + ตัวถังรถ + + + + VI + coact + interreact; combine; associate + ทำงานร่วมกัน + + + + N + coaction + การกระทำการร่วมกัน + + + + N + coadjutant + cooperating + ที่ช่วยเหลือ + + + + N + coadjutant + assistant; helper; coadjutor + ผู้ช่วย + + + + N + coadjutor + assistant; helper; coadjutant + ผู้ช่วย + + + + VT + coagulate + curdle; clot + ทำให้จับตัวแข็งเป็นก้อนหนาและเหนียวหนืด + ทำให้เปลี่ยนจากของเหลวเป็นก้อนหนาและหนืด + + + + VI + coagulate + เปลี่ยนจากของเหลวเป็นก้อนหนาและเหนียวหนืด + + + + VT + coal + จัดหาถ่านหินให้ + + + + N + coal + ember; clinker + ถ่านหิน + ถ่าน, ก้อนถ่าน + + + + VT + coal + char + เผาให้เป็นถ่าน + + + + VI + coal + ใส่ถ่าน + เติมถ่านหินใส่ + + + + ADJ + coal black + มืดหรือดำ + + + + N + coal gas + ก๊าซพิษที่เกิดจากการเผาไหม้ของถ่านหิน + + + + VI + coalesce + combine; mix; join + รวมตัว + + + + N + coalescence + การรวมตัว + + + + ADJ + coalescent + ที่รวมตัว + + + + N + coalition + partnership; league; cooperation; combination; solidification + การรวมเป็นหนึ่งเดียว + การร่วมกัน, การร่วมมือกัน, การประสานกัน, สัมพันธมิตร + + + + N + coalition + รัฐบาลผสม + รัฐบาลร่วม + + + + ADJ + coarse + base; common; tasteless + ขาดรสนิยม + ธรรมดาๆ + + + + ADJ + coarse + harsh; rough + หยาบ (วัสดุ) + ไม่ประณีต + fine + + + + ADJ + coarse + crude; rude; vulga + หยาบช้า + หยาบโลน, หยาบคาย, เลว + refined; cultivated + + + + ADJ + coarse-grained + ที่มีเนื้อหยาบ + + + + VT + coarsen + ทำให้แห้งหยาบ + + + + VI + coarsen + แห้งหยาบ + + + + N + coarseness + commonness; grossness; vulgarity + การขาดรสนิยม + ความธรรมดา + + + + N + coarseness + stiffness; harshness; roughness; crudeness + ความหยาบ (วัสดุ) + ความไม่ประณีต + + + + N + coarseness + rudeness; crudeness; vulgarity; unrefinement; churlishness; indecency + ความหยาบช้า + ความหยาบโลน, ความหยาบคาย, ความเลว + + + + VI + coast + glide; slide + เคลื่อนที่ด้วยแรงดึงดูด (โดยไม่ใช้พลังงานขับเคลื่อน) + + + + N + coast + seashore; seacoast; seaboard; shore; shoreline; beach; strand + ชายฝั่ง + ริมฝั่ง, ชายหาด, ฝั่งทะเล + + + + N + coast + ทางลาดเอียง (เหมาะแก่การไหลเลื่อน) + + + + VI + coast + แล่น (เรือเลียบฝั่ง) + + + + VT + coast + แล่น (เรือเลียบฝั่ง) + + + + VI + coast + สำเร็จอย่างง่ายดาย + + + + N + coast guard + ยามชายฝั่ง + + + + ADJ + coastal + seaside; beachfront + ที่ใกล้ชายฝั่ง + + + + N + coaster + เรือขนสินค้าหรือผู้โดยสารที่วิ่งตามชายฝั่ง + + + + N + coastland + ที่ดินตามชายฝั่งทะเล + + + + N + coastline + shoreline + แนวชายฝั่งทะเล + + + + ADJ + coastward + ไปยังฝั่งทะเล + + + + ADV + coastward + ไปยังฝั่งทะเล + + + + ADJ + coastways + coastwise + ที่ใกล้ชายฝั่ง + + + + ADV + coastwise + ที่ใกล้ชายฝั่ง + + + + ADJ + coastwise + coastways + ที่ใกล้ชายฝั่ง + + + + N + coat + fur; hair; wool + ขนสัตว์ + หนังสัตว์ + + + + VT + coat + surface; glaze + ปกป้องผิวหน้าด้วยชั้นบางๆ + เคลือบผิว, ฉาบ, หุ้ม + + + + N + coat + layer; sheet; film; glaze; priming; overlay + สิ่งที่ปกคลุมผิวหน้าไว้บางๆ + + + + N + coat + crust; bark; covering; blanket; overlay + สิ่งที่ห่อหุ้ม + สิ่งปกคลุม, เปลือก + + + + N + coat + topcoat; overcoat; jacket; cloak; tuxedo; parka + เสื้อนอก + เสื้อคลุม + + + + VT + coat + ใส่เสื้อคลุม + + + + ADJ + coated + ที่ปกคลุม + + + + N + coating + layer; film + ชั้นบางๆ ที่ใช้ปกคลุม + + + + N + coating + สิ่งทอที่ใช้ทำเสื้อคลุม + + + + N + coattail + ส่วนหางของเสือโคร่งที่ต่อจากช่วงเอว + + + + VT + coauthor + เขียนร่วมกัน + + + + N + coauthor + collaborator + ผู้เขียนร่วม + + + + VI + coax + blandish; urge + เกลี้ยกล่อม + คะยั้นคะยอ, ชักชวน, โน้มน้าว + + + + VT + coax + wheedle; persuade; cajole; blandish; urge; induce + เกลี้ยกล่อม + คะยั้นคะยอ, ชักชวน, โน้มน้าว + + + + ADJ + coaxal + coaxial + ที่มีแกนกลางร่วมกัน + + + + ADJ + coaxial + coaxal + ที่มีแกนกลางร่วมกัน + + + + ADJ + coaxing + ที่เกลี้ยกล่อม + + + + N + cob + corncob + ซังข้าวโพด + + + + N + cob + short-legged riding horse + ม้าพันธุ์เตี้ย + + + + N + cob + male swan + หงส์ตัวผู้ + ห่านตัวผู้ + + + + N + cobalt + โคบอลต์ + กัมมันตภาพรังสีโคบอลต์ + + + + N + cobalt blue + สารสีน้ำเงินเข้มที่เป็นส่วนผสมของโคบอลท์และอลูมิเนียมออกไซด์ + + + + N + cobalt blue + สีน้ำเงินเข้ม + + + + VT + cobble + mend; patch + ปะหรือซ่อม (เช่น รองเท้า) + + + + N + cobbler + shoemaker; bootmaker; shoe repairman + ช่างซ่อมหรือทำรองเท้า + + + + N + cobblestone + pebble + หินกรวด + หินก้อนกลมๆ + + + + N + cobra + king cobra + งูเห่า + + + + N + cobweb + spiderweb; filament; gossamer + ใยแมงมุม + เส้นใยแมงมุม, หยากไย่ + + + + N + cobweb + สิ่งที่คล้ายใยแมงมุม + + + + N + coca + พืชชนิดหนึ่งที่ใบสามารถนำมาสกัดโคเคนได้ + + + + N + cocaine + coke; snow + ยาชาเฉพาะที่ ได้มาจากใบโคคา + ยาชาใช้ระงับความเจ็บปวดเฉพาะที่ + + + + N + cocaine + coke; snow + ยาเสพย์ติดชนิดหนึ่ง + โคเคน + + + + N + coccus + เชื้อแบคทีเรียซึ่งมีรูปทรงกลม เช่น แบคทีเรียที่ทำให้เกิดโรคหนองใน + + + + N + coccyx + tail bone + กระดูกก้นกบ + + + + N + cochlea + อวัยวะรูปหอยโข่งในช่องหู (มีเซลล์ขนช่วงในการตอบสนองต่อคลื่นเสียงที่มากระทบ) + คอเคีย + + + + N + cock + 1 + rooster; cockrel + ไก่ตัวผู้ + นกตัวผู้ + + + + VT + cock + 1 + ง้างนกสับ + ง้างนกสับเตรียมยิง + + + + VI + cock + 1 + swagger; prance; strut + เดินวางท่า + เดินวางมาด + + + + VT + cock + 1 + ตั้งขาตั้งเตรียมถ่ายรูป + + + + VT + cock + 1 + ตั้งชัน + ตั้งขึ้น, ทำให้ตั้งขึ้น + + + + N + cock + 1 + นกสับของปืน + + + + N + cock + 1 + faucet; stopcock + หัวก๊อก + ก๊อกน้ำ + + + + N + cock + 1 + leader; chief person + หัวหน้า + ผู้นำ + + + + N + cock + 1 + penis + อวัยวะเพศชาย (คำสแลงและคำต้องห้าม) + + + + N + cock + 2 + heap; pile; stack + กอง (เมล็ดข้าวหรือกองฟาง) + + + + N + cockade + ริบบิ้นหรือช่อดอกไม่ที่ติดบนหมวก + + + + N + cock-a-doodle-doo + เสียงขันของไก่ตัวผู้ + + + + N + cockatoo + นกชนิดหนึ่งตระกูลเดียวกับนกแก้วมีถิ่นกำเนิดในออสเตรเลีย + + + + N + cockcrow + dawn + เวลาเช้าตรู่ + เวลาฟ้าสาง + + + + N + cocker spaniel + สุนัขพันธุ์หนึ่งตัวเล็กขาสั้นหูยาว + + + + N + cockerel + ไก่ที่มีอายุน้อยกว่า 1 ปี + + + + N + cockeye + ตาเข + + + + ADJ + cockeyed + silly; foolish + โง่ (คำสแลง) + + + + ADJ + cockeyed + cross-eyed + ที่ตาเข + + + + ADJ + cockeyed + crooked; awry + ที่เอียงไปข้างหนึ่ง (คำสแลง) + + + + N + cockfight + cock-fight + การชนไก่ + + + + N + cockiness + ความโอหัง + ความมั่นใจในตัวเองมากเกินไปจนดูก้าวร้าว + + + + N + cockle + หอยแครง + + + + N + cockney + คนจนในย่านลอนดอนตะวันออก + + + + N + cockpit + ที่นั่งคนขับ (เครื่องบินหรือรถแข่ง) + + + + N + cockpit + เวทีชนไก่ + + + + N + cockpit + battlefield; battleground + สนามรบ + สนามแข่ง + + + + N + cockroach + roach + แมลงสาบ + + + + N + cockscomb + หงอนไก่ + + + + N + cockspur + เดือยไก่ตัวผู้ + + + + N + cocksucker + คนที่น่ารังเกียจ (คำสแลง) + + + + ADJ + cocksure + certain; sure + แน่นอน + + + + ADJ + cocksure + มั่นใจมาก (จนดูเหมือนดื้อดึง) + + + + N + cocktail + เครื่องดื่มเหล้าผสมผลไม้ + ค็อกเทล + + + + ADJ + cocktail + small + เล็กๆ + + + + N + cocktail + appetiser; appetizer + อาหารเรียกน้ำย่อย + + + + ADJ + cocky + arrogant; overconfident + หยิ่งยโส + ทะนง, ที่มั่นใจในตนเองมากเกินไป + + + + N + coco + coconut palm; coconut tree; coconut + ต้นมะพร้าว + + + + N + coco + coconut + เนื้อมะพร้าว + + + + N + coco + coconut + มะพร้าว + + + + N + coco + coconut + ลูกมะพร้าว + + + + N + cocoa + chocolate; hot chocolate + เครื่องดื่มโกโก้ + + + + N + cocoa + chocolate powder + ผงโกโก้ (ใช้ทำช็อคโกแลต) + + + + N + cocoa + สีน้ำตาลโกโก้ + สีน้ำตาลอ่อน + + + + N + cocoanut + coconut palm; coconut tree; coco; coconut + ต้นมะพร้าว + มะพร้าว + + + + N + cocoanut + coco; coconut + เนื้อมะพร้าว + + + + N + cocoanut + coco; coconut + มะพร้าว + + + + N + cocoanut + coco; coconut + ลูกมะพร้าว + มะพร้าว + + + + N + coconut + coconut palm; coconut tree; coco; cocoanut + ต้นมะพร้าว + มะพร้าว + + + + N + coconut + coco; cocoanut + เนื้อมะพร้าว + + + + N + coconut + coco; cocoanut + มะพร้าว + + + + N + coconut + coco; cocoanut + ลูกมะพร้าว + มะพร้าว + + + + N + coconut milk + กะทิ + น้ำกะทิ + + + + VT + cocoon + insulate + แยกตัวเองออกมา + + + + N + cocoon + chrysalis; pupa; silky case + รังไหมดิบ + ดักแด้ + + + + VT + cocoon + cover; overlay; envelop + ห่อหุ้มมิดชิด + + + + N + cocoon + อุปกรณ์กันน้ำ + + + + N + cocotte + หญิงโสเภณี + + + + N + cod + 1 + codfish + ปลาคอด + + + + N + cod + 2 + bag; wallet + ถุง + + + + N + cod + 2 + scrotum + ถุงอัณฑะ + + + + VT + coddle + indulge; spoil + พะเน้าพะนอ + ประคบประหงม, เอาอกเอาใจเกินไป + + + + VT + coddle + poach; simmer; steam + ลวกไข่ + + + + VT + code + encode; encipher; cypher; encrypt + เข้ารหัส + ใส่รหัส, ป้อนรหัส + + + + VT + code + เขียนโปรแกรมคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + VT + code + ถอดรหัสพันธุกรรม + + + + N + code + ประมวลกฎหมาย + + + + N + code + regulations; principles; law; rule + มาตรการ + กฎเกณฑ์, ระเบียบ, หลักเกณฑ์ + + + + N + code + cipher; cryptogram + รหัส + เครื่องหมาย, สัญลักษณ์, ระบบสัญลักษณ์ + + + + N + codex + หนังสือโบราณที่เขียนด้วยลายมือ + + + + N + codger + คนแก่ที่ทำตัวแปลกๆ + + + + N + codification + arrangement; classification + การจัดระเบียบหมวดหมู่กฎหมายหรือกฎเกณฑ์ต่างๆ + การเรียบเรียง, การประมวล + + + + VT + codify + systematize; classify + จัดให้เป็นระบบ + + + + N + cod-liver oil + น้ำมันตับปลา + + + + ADJ + coed + ที่เป็นสหศึกษา + ที่ผู้หญิงและชายเรียนร่วมกัน + + + + N + coeducation + co-education + สหศึกษา + + + + N + coefficient + ค่าสัมประสิทธิ์ + จำนวนจริงที่มีค่าคงที่ซึ่งคูณอยู่กับตัวแปร + + + + N + coenobite + ผู้ที่ดำรงตนอย่างสันโดษ + + + + N + coequal + ความเท่ากัน + + + + ADJ + coequal + equal; same; like + ที่เท่ากัน + + + + N + coequality + coordination + ความเท่าเทียมกัน + ความเสมอภาค + + + + VT + coerce + force; hale; pressure + บีบบังคับ + ูทำให้กลัว, คาดคั้น, เค้น, บังคับ, ขู่เข็ญ + + + + N + coercion + compulsion; duress; intimidation + การบีบบังคับ + การขู่เข็ญ + + + + ADJ + coercive + ที่บีบบังคับ + + + + ADJ + coeval + comtemporary + ที่เกิดขึ้นในช่วงเวลาเดียวกัน + + + + VI + coexist + exist together; exist side-by-side; synchronize + อยู่ด้วยกัน + อยู่ร่วมกัน, อยู่ในสมัยเดียวกัน + + + + VI + coexist + อยู่ร่วมกันอย่างสงบ + + + + VT + coextend + ขยายออกไปเท่าๆ กัน (ได้ทั้งพื้นที่และเวลา) + + + + VI + coextend + ขยายออกไปเท่าๆ กัน (ได้ทั้งพื้นที่และเวลา) + + + + N + cofactor + ปัจจัยที่เกิดร่วม + + + + N + coffee + java + กาแฟ + + + + N + coffee + coffee tree + ต้นกาแฟ + + + + N + coffee + coffee bean; coffee berry + เมล็ดกาแฟ + + + + N + coffee + deep brown; umber + สีกาแฟ + สีน้ำตาลเข้ม + + + + N + coffee bean + เมล็ดกาแฟ + + + + N + coffee break + break; rest period + ช่วงพักสั้นๆ ระหว่างเวลางาน + + + + N + coffee mill + เครื่องบดกาแฟ + + + + N + coffee shop + cafe; coffee bar + ร้านกาแฟ + ร้านขายกาแฟ + + + + N + coffee table + โต๊ะเตี้ยๆ + + + + N + coffeehouse + ร้านกาแฟ + + + + N + coffeepot + หม้อกาแฟ + + + + VT + coffer + บรรจุในหีบ + + + + N + coffer + case; chest; strongbox + หีบสมบัติ + หีบเงิน, กำปั่น, กล่องใส่ของมีค่า + + + + N + cofferdam + เขื่อนเล็กๆ กั้นลำน้ำที่สร้างขึ้นไว้ชั่วคราว + + + + N + coffers + funds; treasury; wealth + ทรัพย์สิน + กองทุน, เงินทุน + + + + VT + coffin + บรรจุศพในโลงศพ + บรรจุศพ, บรรจุในโลง, นำใส่โลง + + + + N + coffin + casket; sarcophagus + โลงศพ + หีบศพ + + + + N + cog + 1 + cogwheel + ซี่ล้อ + ฟันเฟือง + + + + VT + cog + 2 + cheat + โกง (ในการเล่นลูกเต๋า) + + + + VT + cog + 3 + เข้าเดือยไม้ + + + + N + cog + 3 + เดือยไม้ + เดือยตัวผู้ + + + + N + cogency + การโน้มน้าว + การชักจูง + + + + ADJ + cogent + convincing; persuasive + ที่โน้มน้าวจิตใจ + ที่ชักชวน, ที่ชักจูง + + + + VT + cogitate + consider; contemplate; meditate; ponder + พินิจพิเคราะห์ + ใคร่ครวญ, พิจารณา, ขบคิด + + + + VI + cogitate + consider; contemplate; meditate; ponder + พินิจพิเคราะห์ + ใคร่ครวญ, พิจารณา, ขบคิด + + + + ADJ + cogitative + thoughtful; meditative + ที่สามารถคิดได้ลึกซึ้ง + + + + N + cognate + blood relation; blood relative; sib + คนหรือสิ่งของที่มาจากต้นกำเนิดเดียวกัน + + + + N + cognate + cognate word + คำที่มาจากรากศัพท์เดียวกัน + + + + ADJ + cognate + ซึ่งมาจากภาษาเดียวกัน + + + + ADJ + cognate + akin; blood-related + ซึ่งสัมพันธ์กันทางสายเลือด + ซึ่งมาจากบรรพบุรุษเดียวกัน + + + + N + cognation + ความสัมพันธ์ที่มีบรรพบุรุษเดียวกัน + + + + N + cognition + perception; knowing; insight + การรับรู้ + + + + ADJ + cognitive + เกี่ยวกับกระบวนการการรับรู้ + + + + ADJ + cognitive + ที่เกี่ยวกับกระบวนการคิด + + + + ADJ + cognizable + perceptible + ที่สามารถเข้าใจได้ + ที่สามารถรับรู้ได้ + + + + N + cognizance + awareness; perception + การตระหนักรู้ + การรับรู้ + + + + N + cognizance + knowledge + ความรู้ความเข้าใจ + + + + ADJ + cognizant + aware; conscious + ที่ตระหนักรู้ + + + + VT + cognize + notice + สังเกต + + + + VI + cohabit + live together; room together; shack up; stay together + อยู่กินกันโดยไม่ได้แต่งงานกัน + + + + N + coheir + ผู้เป็นทายาทร่วม + + + + N + coheiress + ผู้เป็นทายาทร่วมที่เป็นหญิง + + + + VI + cohere + follow; harmonize + สอดคล้องกัน + กลมกลืนกันได้ + + + + VI + cohere + adhere; cleave; cling; hold together + อยู่ติดกัน + + + + N + coherence + cohesion; cohesiveness; cementation; adhesiveness; adhesion; adherence; agglutination; attachment + การอยู่ติดกัน + การเกาะกัน + + + + N + coherence + coherency; congruity; consistency; correspondence; harmony; agreement; rationality; connection; consonance; concord; union + ความสัมพันธ์เกี่ยวเนื่องกันของส่วนต่างๆ + inconsistency; incoherence; disjunction + + + + N + coherency + coherence; congruity; consistency; correspondence; harmony; agreement; rationality; connection; consonance; concord; union + ความสัมพันธ์เกี่ยวเนื่องกันของส่วนต่างๆ + + + + ADJ + coherent + consistent; harmonious + ซึ่งสอดคล้อง + ซึ่งเห็นพ้องตรงกัน, ไม่ขัดแย้งในตัวเอง, ซึ่งมีเหตุผล + + + + ADJ + coherent + tenacious + ติดแน่น + ซึ่งเกาะติดกันแน่น + + + + ADV + coherently + tenaciously + อย่างปะติดปะต่อกัน + อย่างต่อเนื่องกัน + + + + ADV + coherently + consistently; harmoniously + อย่างสอดคล้อง + อย่างสัมพันธ์กัน + + + + N + cohesion + union + การทำงานร่วมกัน + การประสานกัน, การสอดคล้องกัน + + + + ADJ + cohesive + ที่ติดอยู่ด้วยกัน + + + + N + cohort + partner; ally; companion + เพื่อนร่วมงาน + + + + N + coif + หมวกชนิดหนึ่งที่ใส่แนบกับศีรษะ + + + + N + coiffeur + ช่างแต่งผมที่เป็นผู้ชาย + + + + VT + coiffure + coif + จัดแต่งทรงผม + + + + N + coiffure + hairstyle; hairdo; haircut + ทรงผม + + + + N + coil + 1 + ring; winding; spiral; helix; whorl; loop; twine; twist; curl; roll; scroll + ขด (เชือกหรือสายยาง) + สิ่งที่เป็นม้วนหรือขด + + + + VI + coil + 1 + spiral; roll; loop; twine; entwine; convulate; lap + ขดเป็นวง + straighten; unwind; ravel + + + + N + coil + 1 + winding + ขดลวดซึ่งกระแสไฟไหลผ่าน + ขดลวดเหนี่ยวนำ + + + + VT + coil + 1 + spiral; roll; loop; twine; entwine; convulate; lap; bolt; crimp; + ม้วน + ทำให้ม้วน, ทำให้ขด, ทำให้เป็นม้วนหรือขด + straighten; unwind; ravel + + + + N + coil + 2 + trouble; bustle; ado; turmoil + ความลำบาก + ความยุ่งยาก + + + + N + coil + 2 + commotion; tumult + ความวุ่นวายเอะอะ + + + + ADJ + coin + ซึ่งเป็นแบบหยอดเหรียญ + + + + VT + coin + mint + ทำเหรียญกษาปณ์ + หลอมหรือหล่อโลหะเป็นกษาปณ์, ผลิตเหรียญกษาปณ์ + + + + VT + coin + mint; neologise; neologize; invent; fabricate + สร้าง (คำ) + คิด, ประดิษฐ์ + + + + N + coin + cash + เหรียญ + เหรียญกษาปน์ + + + + N + coinage + neologism + การบัญญัติศัพท์ + การคิดคำขึ้นใหม่, การสร้างคำ + + + + N + coinage + coining; minting; coins + การผลิตเหรียญ + + + + N + coinage + currency; coins + เงินเหรียญ + + + + N + coinage + currency; coins + ระบบเงินเหรียญ + ระบบเหรียญกษาปณ์ + + + + N + coinage + neologism + ศัพท์ใหม่ + คำที่คิดค้นขึ้นเอง, คำที่สร้างขึ้นเอง + + + + VI + coincide + concur; co-occur + เกิดขึ้นพร้อมกัน (เหตุการณ์) + ประจวบกัน (เหตุการณ์) + + + + VI + coincide + ทับกันสนิท (วัตถุสองสิ่ง) + + + + VI + coincide + correspond; agree; accord; match; tally; jibe; square; concur; harmonise; harmonize; admit; resemble + พ้องกัน (ความคิด) + ตรงกัน, เหมือนกัน, ต้องกัน + differ; contradict + + + + N + coincidence + simultaneity; simultaneousness; conjunction; concurrence; concurrency; coexistance; concomitance; concomitancy; contemporaneousness; synchronism + การเกิดขึ้นพร้อมกัน + + + + N + coincidence + accord; accordance; consonance; unison; resemblance + การสอดคล้องต้องกัน + + + + N + coincidence + accident; luck; fate; fluke; chance; eventuality + เหตุการณ์บังเอิญ + + + + ADJ + coincident + contemporary; concurring; coeval; common; concomitant; simultaneous; synchronous; coincidental + ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นพร้อมกัน + + + + ADJ + coincident + coinciding + พ้องกัน + ต้องกัน, สอดคล้องกัน + + + + ADJ + coincidental + contemporary; concurring; coeval; common; concomitant; simultaneous; synchronous; coincident + ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นพร้อมกัน + + + + ADJ + coincidental + accidental + บังเอิญ + + + + ADV + coincidentally + accidentally + โดยบังเอิญ + + + + ADV + coincidently + อย่างพ้องกัน + อย่างตรงกัน, อย่างสอดคล้องกัน + + + + N + coition + coitus; sextual intercourse + การร่วมประเวณี + การมีเพศสัมพันธ์ + + + + N + coitus + coition; sextual intercourse + การร่วมประเวณี + การมีเพศสัมพันธ์ + + + + N + coke + 1 + coal + ถ่านหินที่เผาจนหมดควัน + ถ่านโค้ก + + + + VT + coke + 1 + ทำให้เผาไหม้จนเป็นถ่านโค้ก + + + + VI + coke + 1 + เผาไหม้จนเป็นถ่านโค้ก + + + + N + coke + 2 + cocaine; snow + โคเคน (คำสแลง) + + + + N + col + gap; notch + ช่องเขา + แอ่งของเทือกเขา, ช่องเทือกเขา + + + + N + col + บริเวณที่มีความกดอากาศต่ำ + + + + N + cola + เครื่องดื่มชนิดหนึ่งมีรสหวาน + + + + N + colander + sieve; strainer + กระชอน + ตะแกรง, ภาชนะสำหรับทำให้อาหารสะเด็ดน้ำ + + + + ADV + cold + กะทันหัน + โดยไม่ได้เตรียมไว้ล่วงหน้า + + + + N + cold + flu; fever; influenza + ไข้หวัด + หวัด, โรคหวัด + + + + N + cold + coldness; frozeness; chilliness; frostiness; frost; nip; bitterness; chill; coolness; iciness; frigidity; freeze; glaciation; gelidity + ความหนาวเย็น + ความหนาว, ความเย็น + warmth; heat + + + + ADV + cold + absolutely; completely + โดยสิ้นเชิง + ทั้งสิ้น + + + + ADJ + cold + cool; icy; freezing; frosty; glacial + เย็น (น้ำ, เครื่องดื่ม) + hot; warm + + + + ADJ + cold + cool; unfeeling; callous; heartless; chilly; icy; frigid; frosty; clammy; chilled; cold-blooded + เย็นชา + เยือกเย็น, ไร้ความรู้สึก, เฉยเมย, ไม่แยแส + hot + + + + ADJ + cold + เย็นตา (สี) + + + + ADJ + cold + cool; chilly; frigid; icy; freezing; frosty; nippy; snappy; gelid; bitter; glacial + หนาว (อากาศ) + หนาวจัด, เย็น, เย็นยะเยือก + hot; warm; heated + + + + N + cold + frost; freeze + อุณหภูมิใต้ศูนย์องศา + + + + N + cold cream + ครีมล้างหน้า (ที่มีน้ำมันเพื่อป้องกันผิวหน้าแห้ง) + + + + N + cold feet + ความกลัว + + + + N + cold frame + ที่ครอบต้นไม้ (เพื่อรักษาต้นอ่อน) + + + + N + cold sore + แผลพุพอง (ซึ่งเกิดจากเชื้อไวรัส มักเกิดขึ้นบริเวณปากหรือจมูก) + แผลเปื่อย + + + + N + cold storage + การแช่เย็น + การเก็บไว้ในที่เย็น + + + + N + cold storage + cold store + ห้องเย็น (สำหรับเก็บอาหารหรืออย่างอื่น) + + + + N + cold store + cold storage + ห้องเย็น (สำหรับเก็บอาหารหรืออย่างอื่น) + + + + N + cold sweat + ภาวะความตื่นตกใจกลัว + + + + N + cold war + สงครามเย็น + สถานการณ์ที่ไม่ได้สู้รบกันจริงในสนามรบระหว่าง 2 ประเทศ โดยเฉพาะระหว่างอเมริกาและรัสเซียภายหลังสงครามโลกครั้งที่ 2 + + + + ADJ + cold-blooded + เกี่ยวกับสัตว์เลือดเย็น + + + + ADJ + cold-blooded + relentless; pitiless; unfeeling; callous; cruel; inhuman; ruthless + เลือดเย็น + ไร้ความปราณี + + + + ADV + coldbloodedly + relentlessly; pitilessly + อย่างเลือดเย็น + + + + ADJ + coldhearted + unfeeling + ที่ใจไม่รู้สึกรู้สา + ที่ไม่เห็นใจ + + + + ADV + coldly + อย่างไร้อารมณ์ความรู้สึก + อย่างเฉยเมย, อย่างเย็นชา + + + + N + coldness + cold; frozeness; chilliness; frostiness; frost; nip; bitterness; chill; coolness; iciness; frigidity; freeze; glaciation; gelidity + ความเย็น + ความหนาวเย็น, ความหนาว + + + + N + coldness + cruelty; frigidity; hatred; inclemency; indifference; inhospitality; unconcern + ความเย็นชา + ความเยือกเย็น, ความเฉยเมย + + + + N + coleslaw + สลัดกะหล่ำปลีหั่นใส่มายองเนส + + + + N + coliseum + สนามกีฬาหรือโรงละครขนาดใหญ่ + + + + VI + collaborate + collude; team up; work together + ร่วมมือ + ทำงานร่วมกัน + + + + VI + collaborate + สมคบกับศัตรู + เป็นไส้ศึก + + + + N + collaboration + quislingism + การเป็นไส้ศึก + + + + N + collaboration + alliance; cooperation; teamwork + การร่วมมือ + + + + N + collage + ศิลปการสร้างภาพจากชิ้นส่วนเล็กๆ ที่นำมาปะติดปะต่อกัน + + + + N + collagen + คอลลาเจน + สารที่พบในข้อต่อ + + + + N + collapse + damage; debacle; break; crack; destruction; demolition + การพังทลาย + + + + N + collapse + disease; illness + การล้มป่วย + + + + N + collapse + fail; defeat; disaster; recession + ความล้มเหลว + + + + VT + collapse + break; crack; damage; destroy; wreck; ruin; demolish + ทำให้พังทลาย + ทำให้ยุบลง, ทำให้พังครืน + + + + VI + collapse + break; crack; damage; explode; destroy; wreck + พังทลาย + ยุบลง, พังครืน + + + + VT + collapse + crumple + พับ + + + + VI + collapse + crumple + พับได้ + + + + VI + collapse + fail; break down + ล้ม (ธุรกิจ) + ล้มเหลว + + + + VI + collapse + ล้มป่วย (คน) + ล้มเจ็บ, หมดแรงล้มลง, ทรุด + + + + N + collar + neckband; ruff; torque + ปกเสื้อ + คอเสื้อ + + + + N + collar + torque; band + ปลอกคอ (สัตว์เลี้ยง) + แอก + + + + VT + collar + arrest; catch; seize; apprehend; capture; grab + ลากคอเข้าคุก (คำสแลง) + ลากคอไปคุมขัง + + + + VT + collar + band + ใส่ปลอกคอ + + + + N + collarbone + clavicle + กระดูกไหปลาร้า + + + + VT + collate + compare; relate + เปรียบเทียบ + + + + ADJ + collateral + parallel; lateral + ขนานกัน + เทียบเคียงกัน + + + + N + collation + ผลของการเทียบกัน + + + + N + collator + ผู้ที่เปรียบเทียบ + + + + N + colleague + associate; co-worker; partner + เพื่อนร่วมงาน + + + + VT + collect + 1 + raise + เก็บเงิน + เก็บค่าเช่า + + + + VT + collect + 1 + gather; assemble; compile; convene; embody; garner + เก็บรวบรวม + รวบรวม + + + + VT + collect + 1 + concentrate + คุมสติ + รวบรวมสติ + + + + ADJ + collect + 1 + reverse-charge + ซึ่งเก็บเงินปลายทาง + + + + ADV + collect + 1 + reverse charges + โดยเก็บเงินปลายทาง + โดยให้ผู้รับเป็นคนจ่ายเงิน + + + + VT + collect + 1 + call for; gather up; pick up + ไปนำมา + ไปเอามา, ไปพาตัวมา + + + + VI + collect + 1 + amass + เพิ่มพูน + ค่อยๆ เพิ่มขึ้น + + + + VI + collect + 1 + เรี่ยไรเงิน + ขอเงินเพื่อการกุศล + + + + VT + collect + 1 + settle + เรี่ยไรเงิน + ขอเงินเพื่อการกุศล + + + + VT + collect + 1 + amass; garner + สะสม (แสตมป์, เหรียญ) + + + + N + collect + 2 + คำสวดแบบย่อๆ + คำสวดแบบสั้นๆ, คำอธิษฐานแบบสั้นๆ + + + + ADJ + collectable + collectible + ที่สามารถรวบรวมได้ + + + + ADJ + collected + assembled; amassed; compiled + ที่รวบรวมไว้ด้วยกัน + + + + ADJ + collectible + collectable + ที่สามารถรวบรวมได้ + + + + N + collection + assemblage; compilation; amassment; corpus; gathering + การเก็บรวบรวม + การสะสม + + + + N + collection + gathering + การชุมนุม + การรวมกลุ่ม + + + + N + collection + accumulation; consolidation; agglomeration; amassment; gathering; assembling; amassing; accumulating; convening + การรวมตัวกันเป็นกลุ่มเป็นกอง + การรวมกัน + + + + N + collection + solicitation; appeal + การเรี่ยไรเงิน + การขอบริจาคเงิน, การเก็บเงิน + + + + N + collection + งานศิลปะในพิพิธภัณฑ์ + + + + N + collection + เงินเรี่ยไร + เงินบริจาค + + + + N + collection + assemblage; heap; accumulation; agglomeration; pile; aggregation + สิ่งของที่รวบรวมไว้ + สิ่งของที่นำมากองรวมกันไว้ + + + + N + collection + accumulation; assemblage; hoard + สิ่งที่สะสมไว้ + ของสะสม + + + + N + collective + group + กลุ่ม + หมู่คณะ, กอง + + + + ADJ + collective + aggregate; collected + ซึ่งเป็นกลุ่ม + ซึ่งเป็นกอง, ซึ่งรวมกันเป็นหมู่ + distributive + + + + ADJ + collective + combined; common; cooperative; corporate; mutual + ที่มีส่วนร่วมโดยทุกคน + โดยส่วนรวม + distributive + + + + N + collective + cooperative; organisation; organization + สิ่งที่ร่วมมือกันทำ (เช่น การทำนาร่วม) + + + + ADV + collectively + jointly; altogether; together + โดยส่วนรวม + โดยร่วม + + + + ADV + collectively + mass; unanimously + อย่างเป็นกลุ่ม + อย่างเป็นกอง, อย่างรวมกันเป็นหมู่ + + + + N + collector + gatherer; hobbyist; antiquary; assembler; accumulator + นักสะสม + + + + N + collector + gatherer; compiler; assembler; amasser; accumulator; hoarder + ผู้เก็บ + พนักงานเก็บ (เงิน, ตั๋ว, ขยะ ฯลฯ), คนเก็บ + + + + N + college + คุก (คำสแลง) + + + + N + college + institute; campus + วิทยาลัย + โรงเรียนเฉพาะสาขาวิชา + + + + ADJ + collegial + ที่เกี่ยวกับนักศึกษา + + + + N + collegian + นักศึกษาของวิทยาลัย + + + + ADJ + collegiate + เกี่ยวกับวิทยาลัย + + + + VI + collide + clash; conflict; disagree; oppose; dispute + ขัดแย้งกัน + เป็นปรปักษ์ + + + + VI + collide + crash; smash; strike; hit + ปะทะกัน + ประสานงา, ชนกัน + + + + N + collier + coal miner + คนขุดถ่านหิน + + + + N + collier + เรือขนถ่านหิน + + + + N + colliery + เหมืองถ่านหิน + + + + VT + colligate + connect; link + ผูกไว้ด้วยกัน + ผูกติดกัน, ทำให้เชื่อมกัน + + + + VT + collimate + parallel + ทำให้ขนานกัน + + + + N + collision + clash; conflict; discord; contention; disagreement; disputation + การขัดแย้ง + + + + N + collision + crash; smash; strike; hit; accident; bump; concussion; impact; crackup + การชนกัน + การปะทะกัน, การประสานงา + + + + VI + collocate + เกิดร่วมกันเสมอ (คำในภาษา) + + + + N + collocate + คำที่มักเกิดร่วมกัน + + + + N + collocation + การเกิดร่วมกัน + + + + N + colloid + คอลลอยด์ + สารที่ละลายในของเหลว + + + + N + collop + เนื้อชิ้นเล็กๆ + + + + ADJ + colloquial + conversational; vernacular; slangy + ซึ่งเป็นภาษาพูด + + + + ADJ + colloquial + informal; casual; slangy; ordinary; natural; common + ไม่เป็นทางการ + formal + + + + N + colloquialism + expression; informality; language + คำหรือวลีที่ใช้ในการพูดที่ไม่เป็นทางการ + + + + N + colloquium + conference + การสัมมนา + + + + N + colloquy + conference; debate + การสนทนา (ที่ค่อนข้างเป็นทางการ) + + + + VI + collude + conspire; connive + สมรู้ร่วมคิด + + + + N + collusion + intrigue; connivance; complicity; conspiracy; trick + การสมรู้ร่วมคิด + การรวมหัวกันคิดอุบาย + + + + N + collywobbles + bellyache + การเจ็บช่องท้อง + + + + N + cologne + eaude cologne + โคโลญจ์ + น้ำหอมประเภทโคโลญจ์ + + + + N + Colombia + โคลัมเบีย + + + + N + Colombia + ประเทศโคลัมเบีย + + + + N + colon + เครื่องหมาย (:) + + + + N + colonel + พันเอก + พันเอก (ทหารบกอังกฤษ), นาวาเอก (ทหารนาวิกโยธิน), นายพัน + + + + ADJ + colonial + เกี่ยวกับอาณานิคม + + + + N + colonialism + colonisation; colonization; subjection + การล่าอาณานิคม + การล่าเมืองขึ้น + + + + N + colonist + ผู้ที่ไปอาศัยในอาณานิคม + + + + VI + colonize + settle; migrate; immigrate; transplant + บุกเบิกอาณานิคม + สร้างอาณานิคม, ตั้งอาณานิคม, ยึดเป็นอาณานิคม, อพยพไปตั้งถิ่นฐาน + + + + VT + colonize + settle; transplant; pioneer + บุกเบิกอาณานิคม + สร้างอาณานิคม, ตั้งอาณานิคม, ยึดเป็นอาณานิคม, อพยพไปตั้งถิ่นฐาน + + + + N + colonnade + columniation + แนวต้นไม้ + + + + N + colonnade + columns; portico; pillars; arcade; columniation + แนวเสาระเบียง + แนวเสาหิน + + + + N + colony + community; group; swarm + กลุ่ม + หมู่, เหล่า, พวก + + + + N + colony + people; community; pioneers; colonists; forerunners + ประชาชนในอาณานิคม + + + + N + colony + settlement; dependency; dominion; possession; mandate + ประเทศอาณานิคม + เมืองขึ้น, ประเทศราช + + + + N + color + pretext; excuse + ข้ออ้าง + คำกล่าวอ้าง + + + + N + color + luminosity; iridescence; glow; vividness; brilliance; piquancy; zest; freshness; liveliness; vitality; colorfulness; colourfulness; brightness; richness + ความมีสีสัน + สีสัน, ความมีชีวิตชีวา, ความสดใส + pallor; drabness; dullness; dimness + + + + N + color + value; complexion; interest + คุณภาพที่เด่นชัด + + + + N + color + คุณภาพเสียง + + + + VT + color + tinge; tint; pigment; dye; paint; stain; stipple + ทาสี + ระบายสี, ย้อมสี + + + + N + color + blush; flush + ใบหน้าที่มีสีแดงเพราะสุขภาพดี + ใบหน้ามีเลือดฝาด + + + + VI + color + tone; discolor; discolour + เปลี่ยนสี + + + + VT + color + influence; control; power + มีอิทธิพลต่อ (ความคิด) + + + + N + color + pigment; pigmentation; tint; chromaticity; dye; cast + เม็ดสี + รงควัตถุ, สีย้อม + + + + N + color + hue; appearance; guise; colour; coloring; colouring + ลักษณะภายนอก + คุณลักษณะ + + + + N + color + ศิลปะการใช้สี + + + + N + color + hue; tone; tinge; tint; pigment; pigmentation; chromaticity; undertone; cast; tincture; paint + สี + + + + N + color + สีผิวของชนที่ไม่ใช่คนผิวขาว + + + + N + color + complexion + สีผิวที่มีสุขภาพดี + + + + N + color + สีสันต่างๆ + + + + VI + color + flush; blush; redden + หน้าแดง + + + + ADJ + colorable + ที่สามารถเป็นสีได้ + + + + N + Colorado + โคโลราโด + รัฐทางตะวันตกของอเมริกา + + + + N + Colorado + แม่น้ำโคโลราโด + + + + N + colorant + dye; pigment + สีย้อม + + + + N + coloration + การใช้สี + + + + N + coloratura + ่การร้องเพลงด้วยเสียงอันไพเราะ + + + + N + coloratura + เนื้อร้องของเพลงท่อนที่ต้องร้องเร็วและยากมาก (โดยเฉพาะในเพลงโอเปร่า) + + + + ADJ + color-blind + colour-blind + ที่มีตาบอดสี + + + + ADJ + colored + coloured + ของกลุ่มที่ไม่ใช่ชนผิวขาว + + + + ADJ + colored + coloured + ที่มีสี + + + + ADJ + colorfast + ที่มีสีทนนาน + + + + ADJ + colorful + colourful; vivid; lively; cheerful; eventful; bright + ที่มีชีวิตชีวา + มีรสชาติ, สนุกสนาน + + + + ADJ + colorful + colourful; picturesque; multicolored; multicoloured; flamboyant; parti-colored; parti-coloured + ที่มีสีสันสดใส + หลากสี, ฉูดฉาด + + + + N + coloring + กระบวนการเปลี่ยนสี + วิธีการใส่สี + + + + N + coloring + colouring; food coloring; food colouring + สีผสมอาหาร + + + + N + coloring + สีผิวหรือสีผม + + + + ADJ + colorless + ที่ไม่มีสี + + + + N + colors + banner; flag + ธง + + + + ADJ + colossal + enormous; immense + มหึมา + ใหญ่โต + + + + N + colossus + รูปปั้นที่ใหญ่มหึมา + + + + N + colossus + สิ่งที่ใหญ่โตหรือมีอำนาจมาก + สิ่งที่มีความสำคัญมาก + + + + N + colour + pretext; excuse + ข้ออ้าง + คำกล่าวอ้าง + + + + N + colour + luminosity; iridescence; glow; vividness; brilliance; piquancy; zest; freshness; liveliness; vitality; colorfulness; colourfulness; brightness; richness + ความมีสีสัน + สีสัน, ความมีชีวิตชีวา, ความสดใส + pallor; drabness; dullness; dimness + + + + N + colour + value; complexion; interest + คุณภาพที่เด่นชัด + + + + N + colour + คุณภาพเสียง + + + + VT + colour + tinge; tint; pigment; dye; paint; stain; stipple + ทาสี + ระบายสี, ย้อมสี + + + + N + colour + blush; flush + ใบหน้าที่มีสีแดงเพราะสุขภาพดี + ใบหน้ามีเลือดฝาด + + + + VI + colour + tone; discolor; discolour + เปลี่ยนสี + + + + VT + colour + influence; control; power + มีอิทธิพลต่อ (ความคิด) + + + + N + colour + pigment; pigmentation; tint; chromaticity; dye; cast + เม็ดสี + รงควัตถุ, สีย้อม + + + + N + colour + hue; appearance; guise; colour; coloring; colouring + ลักษณะภายนอก + คุณลักษณะ + + + + N + colour + ศิลปะการใช้สี + + + + N + colour + hue; tone; tinge; tint; pigment; pigmentation; chromaticity; undertone; cast; tincture; paint + สี + + + + N + colour + สีผิวของชนที่ไม่ใช่คนผิวขาว + + + + N + colour + complexion + สีผิวที่มีสุขภาพดี + + + + N + colour + สีสันต่างๆ + + + + VI + colour + flush; blush; redden + หน้าแดง + + + + ADJ + colour-blind + color-blind + ซึ่งบอดสี + + + + ADJ + coloured + colored + ของกลุ่มที่ไม่ใช่ชนผิวขาว + + + + ADJ + coloured + colored + ที่มีสี + + + + ADJ + colourful + colorful; vivid; lively; cheerful; eventful; bright + มีชีวิตชีวา + มีรสชาติ, สนุกสนาน + + + + ADJ + colourful + colorful; picturesque; multicolored; multicoloured; flamboyant; parti-colored; parti-coloured + มีสีสันสดใส + หลากสี, ฉูดฉาด + + + + N + colouring + กระบวนการเปลี่ยนสี + + + + N + colouring + coloration; colouration + สีผสมอาหาร + + + + N + colouring + coloring; color; colour; complexion + สีผิวหรือสีผม + + + + ADJ + colourless + ที่ไม่มีสี + + + + N + colt + คนหนุ่มที่ไม่มีประสบการณ์ + + + + N + colt + foal; yearling; mustang + ลูกม้าตัวผู้อายุไม่เกิน 4 ปี + + + + ADJ + coltish + ลูกม้าหรือลา + + + + N + Columbia + โคลัมเบีย + + + + N + column + comment; editorial; article; review + คอลัมน์ในหนังสือพิมพ์ + + + + N + column + ช่อง (ในหนังสือพิมพ์) + แถวหรือรายการที่เป็นแนวตรง + + + + N + column + roll + แถว (ในแนวตั้ง) + + + + N + column + platoon; company; file + แนวขบวนทหาร + กองทหารที่ตั้งแถวตามยาว, กองย่อยๆ, ขบวนเรือรบที่เป็นแนวตามยาว + + + + N + column + post; pillar; support; prop; pylon; standard; mast + เสา + เสาค้ำ + + + + N + columnist + ผู้เขียนในหนังสือพิมพ์หรือนิตยสาร + คอลัมน์นิสต์ + + + + N + coma + 1 + unconsciousness; trance; insensibility; stupor; torpor + สภาพไม่รู้สึกตัวของผู้ป่วย + อาการหมดสติที่ยาวนาน + + + + N + coma + 2 + กลุ่มเมฆล้อมรอบส่วนหัวของดาวหาง + + + + ADJ + comatose + torpid; lethargic + เฉื่อยชา + ขาดความว่องไว, ไร้พลัง, เซื่องซึม + + + + ADJ + comatose + insensible; unconscious; semiconscious; asleep; numb; unwitting + ที่อยู่ในสภาพไม่รู้สึกตัว + ไร้การตอบสนอง, สลบ, ไม่รู้สึกตัว + + + + VT + comb + untangle; disentangle + ค้นหาอย่างละเอียด + ค้นหาทุกซอกทุกมุม, สืบทั่ว, สะสาง + + + + N + comb + เครื่องมือแยกเส้นใย + + + + VT + comb + ทำความสะอาดหรือแยกเส้นใย + + + + N + comb + honeycomb + รวงผึ้ง + + + + N + comb + หงอนไก่ + + + + N + comb + brush; currycomb + หวี + แปรง + + + + VT + comb + brush; curry; hackle + หวี (ผม) + แปรง (ผม), สาง (ผม) + + + + N + combat + fight; battle; struggle; warfare; duel; conflict; armed fighting; engagement; opposition; strife; war + การสู้รบ + การต่อสู้, การประจัญบาน + + + + N + combat + conflict; opposition; strife + ความขัดแย้ง + + + + VT + combat + contend; oppose; resist + ต่อต้าน + + + + VT + combat + fight; battle; struggle; contend + ต่อสู้ + สู้รบ, สู้, รบ + + + + N + combat fatigue + ความผิดปกติทางจิตใจที่เกิดหลังจากไปสงครามมาเป็นเวลานาน + + + + N + combatant + คนที่เถียงกัน + คนที่โต้แย้งกัน + + + + ADJ + combatant + combative; pugnacious; belligerent + ที่พร้อมต่อสู้ + ชอบต่อสู้ + + + + N + combatant + belligerent; warrior; serviceman; servicewoman; fighter; soldier; gladiator + นักรบ + นักสู้, ผู้ต่อสู้ + + + + ADJ + combative + combatant; pugnacious; belligerent + ที่กระหายที่จะต่อสู้ + ชอบต่อสู้ + + + + N + combination + combine; association; conjunction; union; coalescence; blending; blend; cooperation; incorporation; coalition; unification; joining + การรวมกัน + การผนึกกัน, การผสมกัน + + + + N + combination + mixture; amalgamation; amalgam + จำนวนสิ่งของที่รวมกัน + + + + N + combination + association; federation; league; coalition; cartel; combine; monopoly; bloc; cabal; conspiracy; union; alliance; organisation; organization + พันธมิตร + กลุ่มคน + + + + N + combination + key; order + รหัสเปิดกุญแจ + + + + N + combination + blend; compound; mixture; aggregate; composition + สิ่งที่เกิดจากการรวมกัน + + + + N + combination lock + กุญแจที่เปิดด้วยรหัสตัวเลข + + + + N + combine + combination; association; conjunction; union; coalescence; blending; blend; cooperation; incorporation; coalition; unification; joining + การรวมกัน + การรวมกลุ่ม + + + + N + combine + combine harvester + เครื่องจักรตัดและนวดเมล็ดข้าว + + + + VT + combine + unite; join; couple; consolidate; merge; concentrate; incorporate; integrate; organise; organize + นำมารวมกัน + ทำให้รวมกัน, นำมารวมเข้าด้วยกัน + + + + VT + combine + blend; mix; link; integrate; mingle + ้ประสานกัน + separate; divide + + + + VI + combine + unite; coalesce; blend; mix; join; couple; consolidate; fuse; merge; concentrate; incorporate; organise; organize + รวมกัน + รวมเป็นอันหนึ่งอันเดียวกัน + separate; divide + + + + N + combings + ผมที่ร่วงจากการหวี + + + + N + combo + วงดนตรีแจ๊สขนาดเล็ก (มีเครื่องดนตรี 3-6 ชิ้น) + + + + ADJ + combustible + flammable + ที่ติดไฟได้ง่าย + + + + N + combustion + กระบวนการเผาไหม้ + กระบวนการสันดาป + + + + N + combustion + burning; flaming; kindling + การสันดาป + การเผาไหม้, การลุกไหม้ + + + + N + combustion + tumult; turmoil; disturbance + ความวุ่นวาย + ความสับสนอลหม่าน, ความอึกทึกครึกโครม, ความโกลาหล + + + + VI + come + appear; take place; occur; happen + เกิดขึ้น + ปรากฏ + + + + VI + come + extend; reach; expand; spread; stretch + ถึง (ยาวมาถึง) + มาถึง + + + + VI + come + become; get + เป็น + กลายเป็น + + + + VI + come + approach; near; advance; arrive + มา + มาถึง, มาแล้ว + go; leave; depart + + + + VI + come + issue; emanate; arise; originate; appear + มาจาก (ภูมิลำเนา, บ้านเกิด) + เกิดใน + + + + PHRV + come across + occur; take place; happen + เกิดขึ้น + ผ่านเข้ามา + + + + PHRV + come across + encounter + พบโดยบังเอิญ + บังเอิญเจอ + + + + PHRV + come after + follow; go after + เกิดขึ้นภายหลัง + เกิดขึ้นตามมา + + + + PHRV + come back + กลับมาโด่งดังอีกครั้ง + กลับมาเป็นที่นิยมอีกครั้ง + + + + PHRV + come back + retort; rejoin; answer + สวนกลับทันควัน (ด้วยคำพูด) + ย้อนกลับทันควัน (ด้วยคำพูด) + + + + PHRV + come back + recover; reenter; reappear + หวนกลับมาสู่ (ความทรงจำ, ความนิยม, ตำแหน่ง) + + + + N + comeback + recovery; renewal; return + การกลับสู่ความสำเร็จอีกครั้ง + การกลับเข้าในวงการ, การคืนชีพ, การกลับมาสู่ความนิยมอีกครั้ง + + + + N + comeback + riposte; answer; retortion + การโต้ตอบทันควัน + + + + N + comedian + entertainer; clown; buffon; jester; comic + ตัวตลก + ตัวละครตลก + + + + N + comedian + entertainer; buffon; jester; performer + นักแสดงตลก + + + + N + comedian + humorist; humourist; comic + ผู้ที่มีลักษณะตลก + + + + ADJ + comedic + ที่ตลกขบขัน + + + + N + comedienne + นักแสดงตลกหญิง + + + + N + comedo + blackhead + สิวเสี้ยน + + + + N + comedown + fall; anticlimax; disaster; downfall + การตกต่ำ + + + + N + comedy + humor; humour; fun; pleasantry + ความตลกขบขัน + ความขบขัน + + + + N + comedy + pleasantry; burlesque; parody; satire; travestry; fun + ละครตลก + ละครชวนหัว, เรื่องตลก, หัสนาฏกรรม, สุขนาฏกรรม + + + + ADJ + come-hither + ที่ยั่วยวน + ที่เชิญชวนในเชิงชู้สาว + + + + N + comeliness + fairness; loveliness; beauty; grace + ความงดงาม + ความสวย, ความน่ารัก + + + + ADJ + comely + pretty; handsome; beautiful; good-looking; personable; attractive; dainty; graceful; pleasing + งดงาม + สวย, น่ารัก, น่ามอง + unattractive + + + + N + come-on + invitation + ท่าทางเชื้อเชิญ + + + + N + come-on + สิ่งจูงใจ + สิ่งที่เสนอเพื่อเป็นการจูงใจ + + + + N + comer + คนหรือสิ่งที่จะประสบความสำเร็จ + + + + N + comer + ผู้ที่มา + + + + N + comestible + food + อาหาร + + + + N + comet + ดาวหาง + + + + N + comeuppance + การลงโทษ + + + + N + comfit + ลูกอมหรือขนม (มักเป็นผลไม้หรือถั่ว) + + + + N + comfort + luxury; creature; convenience; conveniency; help; support; succor + คนหรือสิ่งอำนวยความสะดวก + เครื่องบรรเทาทุกข์ + + + + N + comfort + relaxation; satisfaction; ease; rest; repose; assuagement; coziness + ความสบายกาย + ความสบาย, ความรู้สึกสบาย + discomfort; uneasiness; distress + + + + N + comfort + relaxation; satisfaction; contentment; ease; rest; assuagement; gratification; pleasure; happiness; complacency; complancence + ความสบายใจ + ความสุขสบาย, ความอบอุ่นใจ + discomfort; uneasiness; distress + + + + VT + comfort + soothe; console; reassure; solace; condole; pacify; tranquilise; tranquilize; hearten; cheer; assuage; gladden; revive + ปลอบประโลม + ปลอบใจ + distress; afflict; discourage + + + + N + comfort + solace + สิ่งปลอบใจ + คำปลอบใจ + + + + VT + comfort + help; support; succor; relieve; sustain + อำนวยความสะดวก + ทำให้สะดวกสบาย + + + + N + comfort station + ห้องน้ำสาธารณะ + + + + ADJ + comfortable + commodious; roomy; spacious; sufficient; suitable; ample; enough + เพียงพอ (กว้างขวางเพียงพอ) + พอเพียง, กว้างขวาง, กว้างใหญ่, กว้างพอ + + + + ADJ + comfortable + luxurious; affluent; prosperous; rich + มั่งคั่ง + ร่ำรวย, มีเงินมาก, มีอันจะกิน + miserable; wretched + + + + ADJ + comfortable + easy; snug; cozy; restful; convenient + สะดวกสบาย + สบาย + uncomfortable; cramped; uneasy; disturbed + + + + ADJ + comfortable + content; easy; relaxed; cheerful; complacent; tranquil; soothed; happy; enjoying; pleased; pleasant; satisfied; satisfactory; satisfying; relieved; homey; homy; snug + อบอุ่นใจ + สุขสบายใจ, ผาสุก + uncomfortable; uneasy; disturbed; dismal + + + + ADV + comfortably + adequately; amply; sufficiently + อย่างเพียงพอ (กว้างขวางเพียงพอ) + อย่างพอเพียง, อย่างกว้างขวาง, อย่างกว้างใหญ่ + inadequately; insufficiently + + + + ADV + comfortably + luxuriously; affluently; prosperously; richly + อย่างมั่งคั่ง + อย่างร่ำรวย, อย่างมีเงินมาก, อย่างมีอันจะกิน + poorly + + + + ADV + comfortably + reposefully; pleasantly; easily + อย่างสบายใจ + อย่างเป็นสุข, อย่างผาสุก, อย่างอุ่นใจ + uncomfortably + + + + ADV + comfortably + restfully; snugly; cozily; conveniently; easily + อย่างสะดวกสบาย + อย่างสบายๆ + uncomfortably + + + + N + comforter + consoler; sympathizer + ผู้ที่ช่วยปลอบโยน + + + + ADJ + comforting + ที่สะดวกสบาย + + + + ADJ + comfortless + ที่ไม่สะดวกสบาย + + + + ADJ + comfy + สะดวกสบาย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADJ + comic + humorous; humourous + เกี่ยวกับละครตลก + เกี่ยวกับเรื่องตลก, เกี่ยวกับหัสนาฏกรรม, เกี่ยวกับสุขนาฏกรรม + + + + ADJ + comic + funny; humorous; humourous; ridiculous; ironic; ironical; comical; laughable; laughing + ตลกขบขัน + ชวนหัว, น่าหัวเราะ, น่าขัน + + + + N + comic + entertainer; clown; buffon; jester; comedian + ตัวละครตลก + ตัวตลก + + + + N + comic + comic book + หนังสือการ์ตูน + + + + ADJ + comical + funny; humorous; humourous; ridiculous; ironic; ironical; comic; laughable; laughing + ตลกขบขัน + ชวนหัว, น่าขัน, น่าหัวเราะ + + + + ADV + comically + funnily; humorously; humourously + อย่างตลกขบขัน + + + + N + coming + approach; arrival; advent + การมาถึง + + + + ADJ + coming + advancing; prospective; up-and-coming; aspiring; progressing; likely; probable; brilliant; hopeful + ซึ่งมีหวังจะสำเร็จ + ซึ่งใกล้จะสำเร็จ + unpromising; hopeless; discouraging + + + + ADJ + coming + advancing; next; approaching; following; impending; forthcomimg; upcoming; oncoming; progressing; closing; subsequent + ที่กำลังจะมาถึง + going; distant; past + + + + N + comity + politiness; civility + ความสุภาพ + + + + N + comma + slight pause + การหยุดพักชั่วคราว + + + + N + comma + เครื่องหมายคอมม่า + เครื่องหมายที่ใช้เพื่อแยกส่วนของประโยค + + + + N + comma + เครื่องหมายจุลภาค ใช้คั่นประโยคหรือคำ + เครื่องหมายลูกน้ำ + + + + N + command + direction; dictation; rule; charge; regulation; bidding; exaction; domination; dominion; coercion; compulsion; constraint; hold; supervision; government + การออกคำสั่ง + การบัญชาการ + + + + N + command + unit; squad; group; company; battalion; regiment; army; division; post; garrison; brigade; platoon; corps; battery; sector; vanguard + คนในบังคับบัญชา + + + + VI + command + order; direct; decree; bid; rule; govern + ควบคุม + มีอำนาจเหนือ + + + + VT + command + order; direct; decree; bid; rule; govern; restrain; check + ควบคุม + มีอำนาจเหนือ + + + + N + command + mastery; expertise; facility; grasp; ability + ความรู้อย่างแตกฉานทางภาษา + + + + N + command + order; demand; decree; injunction; direction; directive; ultimatum; prohibition; interdict; interdiction; summons; mandate; behest; edict; instruction; dictate; commandment; writ; imperative; ordinance; law; fiat; bidding; prescription + คำสั่ง + countermand; revocation; retraction + + + + N + command + suzerainty; ascendance; ascendancy; lead; post; rulership; superintendence; directorship; presidency; administration; mastery + ตำแหน่งบัญชาการ + + + + VI + command + order; demand; decree; direct; dictate; prescribe; bid; tell; govern + สั่งการ + บัญชาการ, ออกคำสั่ง, บังคับบัญชา + + + + VT + command + order; demand; decree; direct; dictate; prescribe; bid; tell; govern; instruct; enjoin; summon; exact; appoint; compel + สั่งการ + บัญชาการ, ออกคำสั่ง, บังคับบัญชา + + + + N + command + authority; control; leadership; mastery; sway; domination; dominion; sovereignty; prerogative; authorisation; authorization; supremacy; primacy; suzerainty; jurisdiction + อำนาจบังคับบัญชา + อำนาจบัญชาการ, อำนาจสั่งการ + + + + N + commandant + ผู้บัญชาการ + + + + VT + commandeer + เกณฑ์คนเพื่อเข้ารบ + + + + N + commander + officer + นาวิกโยธิน + ทหารเรือฝ่ายบก + + + + N + commander + commandant; head; administrator; chief; leader; captain; dictator; ruler; skipper + ผู้บังคับบัญชา + หัวหน้า, ผู้บัญชาการ, ผู้ออกคำสั่ง + + + + N + commander in chief + commandant; head; administrator; chief; leader; captain; dictator; ruler; skipper + ผู้บัญชาการทหารสูงสุด + แม่ทัพ + + + + ADJ + commanding + sizable; dominant + ซึ่งอยู่ในตำแหน่งที่มีอำนาจ + ซึ่งเป็นผู้บังคับบัญชา, ซึ่งเป็นผู้สั่งการ, ซึ่งมีอำนาจเหนือ + + + + N + commandment + command; order + คำสั่ง + + + + N + commando + paratrooper; raider; soldier + สมาชิกของหน่วยจู่โจม + สมาชิกของหน่วยรบเฉพาะกิจ, สมาชิกหน่วนคอมมานโด + + + + N + commando + army + หน่วยจู่โจม + หน่วยรบเฉพาะกิจ, หน่วยคอมมานโด + + + + N + commas + เครื่องหมายคอมมา + + + + VT + commeasure + เท่ากัน + + + + VT + commemorate + honor; honour; memorialise; memorialize; admire; celebrate; remember; memorise; memorize + ฉลอง (เพื่อเป็นการระลึกถึง) + + + + VT + commemorate + honor; honour; memorialise; memorialize; admire; celebrate; remember; memorise; memorize + ทำให้ระลึกถึง + เป็นอนุสรณ์ถึง + + + + N + commemoration + recognition; remembrance; celebration + การระลึกถึง + การฉลอง + + + + N + commemoration + observance; ceremony; custom + พิธีฉลอง (เพื่อเป็นการระลึกถึง) + + + + ADJ + commemorative + ที่เป็นการระลึกถึง + + + + VT + commence + begin; start + ตั้งต้น + เริ่มต้น, ขึ้นต้น + + + + VI + commence + begin; start + ตั้งต้น + เริ่มต้น, ขึ้นต้น + + + + N + commencement + การพบปะของผู้สำเร็จการศึกษา + + + + N + commencement + การเริ่มต้น + + + + VT + commend + recommend + แนะนำ + + + + ADJ + commendable + ที่ควรยกย่อง + + + + N + commendation + tribute; praise + การยกย่อง + + + + ADJ + commendatory + praising; laudatory + ที่ยกย่อง + + + + ADJ + commensal + ที่อยู่แบบพึ่งพาอาศัยกัน + + + + ADJ + commensurable + ที่วัดจากมาตรฐานเดียวกัน + + + + ADJ + commensurate + equivalent; comparable + ที่มีขนาดเท่ากัน + + + + N + comment + criticism; annotation; commentary + ข้อคิดเห็น + + + + VI + comment + commentate + แสดงความคิดเห็น + + + + VT + comment + แสดงความคิดเห็น + + + + N + commentary + comment; criticism + คำวิจารณ์ + + + + VI + commentate + comment + ออกความเห็น + + + + N + commerce + business; trade + การค้าขายสินค้า + ธุรกิจการค้า + + + + N + commerce + การติดต่อสัมพันธ์ในสังคม + + + + ADJ + commercial + business; financial; economic; mercantile + เกี่ยวกับการค้า + + + + N + commercial + advertisement + โฆษณาทางโทรทัศน์หรือวิทยุ + + + + ADJ + commercial + economic; monetary; pecuniary; mercenary; materialistic; marketable; salable; profitable + ซึ่งมีจุดประสงค์เพื่อหวังกำไร + เป็นการค้า + + + + ADJ + commercial + financial; mercantile + สำหรับนักธุรกิจ + + + + VT + commercialise + commercialize + ทำเป็นธุรกิจ + + + + VT + commercialise + commercialize + ทำเพื่อผลกำไรเป็นหลัก + + + + VT + commercialize + commercialise + ทำเป็นธุรกิจ + + + + VT + commercialize + commercialise + ทำเพื่อผลกำไรเป็นหลัก + + + + N + commie + คนที่เป็นคอมมิวนิสต์ + + + + N + commination + threat; denunciation + การขู่ + + + + VT + commingle + ผสมผสาน + + + + VI + commingle + blend; intermix + ผสมผสาน + + + + VT + comminute + triturate; pulverize + ทำให้เล็กลง + ทำให้เป็นผง + + + + N + comminution + การทำให้เล็กลง + + + + VT + commiserate + ทำให้รู้สึกเศร้าเสียใจ + + + + N + commiseration + การรู้สึกเศร้าเสียใจ + + + + ADJ + commiserative + ที่รู้สึกเศร้าเสียใจ + + + + N + commissary + ร้านขายอาหาร (โดยเฉพาะในฐานทัพ) + + + + N + commission + ค่านายหน้า + ค่าคอมมิชชั่น + + + + N + commission + duty; work; abligation + งานที่รับผิดชอบ + + + + N + commission + อำนาจที่จะทำ + + + + N + commissionaire + ผู้ที่รับจ้างทำงานเล็กๆ น้อยๆ + + + + N + commissioned + ซึ่งได้รับหน้าที่ + + + + VT + commit + ทำความผิด + + + + VT + commit + consign; entrust + มอบหมายให้ + ให้รับผิดชอบ + + + + VT + commit + engage; pledge + ให้คำมั่นสัญญา + + + + N + commitment + responsibility; engagement + ความรับผิดชอบ + + + + N + committal + การให้สัญญา + + + + N + committee + board; council + คณะกรรมการ + + + + N + committeeman + กรรมการ + + + + VT + commix + blend + ผสม + ทำให้ผสมกัน + + + + N + commixture + mixture + การผสม + + + + N + commode + ตู้ลิ้นชัก + + + + ADJ + commodious + roomy; spacious + กว้างขวาง + + + + N + commodity + articles + ของใช้ + + + + N + commodity + goods; wares; stock + สินค้า + ของซื้อขาย + + + + ADJ + common + everyday; usual; commonplace + ที่เกิดขึ้นทุกวัน + unusual; unique + + + + ADJ + common + public; community + ที่เป็นของส่วนรวม + + + + ADJ + common + shared; joint; mutual + ที่ร่วมกัน + + + + N + common cold + cold + ไข้หวัด + + + + N + common room + ห้องโถงพักผ่อนของนักศึกษา + + + + N + common sense + การตัดสินแบบพื้นๆ + การใช้ความคิดตัดสินเบื้องต้น + + + + N + commonality + commonality; common people; commoner + คนธรรมดาสามัญ + + + + N + commonalty + commonalty; common people; commoner + คนธรรมดาสามัญ + + + + N + commoner + commonality; common people; commonalty + คนธรรมดาสามัญ + + + + N + commoner + นักศึกษาที่ต้องเสียค่าใช้จ่ายเอง (เนื่องจากไม่ได้รับทุน) + + + + N + commonly + ordinarily; generally + อย่างธรรมดา + + + + ADJ + commonplace + usual; common + ที่เกิดขึ้นทุกวัน + + + + ADJ + commonplace + dull + น่าเบื่อ + + + + N + commonplace + สิ่งที่เห็นได้บ่อยๆ + สิ่งที่เห็นได้ทั่วไป + + + + N + commonweal + ความสงบสุข + + + + N + commonwealth + the people + ประชาชนของชาติ + + + + N + commonwealth + republic; federation + ประเทศหรือรัฐที่ปกครองตนเอง + + + + N + commotion + ruckus; confusion; disorder + ความสับสนวุ่นวาย + + + + ADJ + communal + public; shared + ที่เป็นของสาธารณะ + + + + VI + commune + 1 + คุยกันอย่างสนิทสนม + + + + N + commune + 2 + คนที่อยู่ร่วมกันเป็นสังคมเดียวกัน + + + + ADJ + communicable + infectious; transmittable + ที่สามารถติดต่อได้ (เช่น โรคติดต่อ) + + + + ADJ + communicable + ที่สามารถสื่อสารกันได้ + + + + N + communicant + ผู้ส่งข่าว + + + + VI + communicate + เชื่อมติดกัน + + + + VI + communicate + associate with; commune with + ติดต่อสื่อสาร + + + + VT + communicate + convey; transmit + ส่งต่อ + ส่งผ่าน + + + + N + communication + การติดต่อสื่อสาร + + + + N + communication + conveyance; transmission + การส่งต่อ + + + + N + communication + ความสัมพันธ์ที่ใกล้ชิด + + + + N + communication + วิธีการติดต่อสื่อสาร + + + + ADJ + communicative + ที่เกี่ยวกับการสื่อสาร + + + + N + communion + sharing; participation + การมีส่วนร่วม + + + + N + communism + คอมมิวนิสต์ + + + + N + communist + สมาชิกของพรรคคอมมิวนิสต์ + + + + N + community + ชุมชน + + + + N + community + society; the public + สังคม + + + + VT + commutate + เปลี่ยนทิศทาง (ของกระแสไฟฟ้า) + + + + N + commutation + exchange; interchange + การสับเปลี่ยน + + + + ADJ + commutative + ที่เกี่ยวกับการสับเปลี่ยน + + + + ADJ + commutative + ที่เปลี่ยนที่ได้โดยผลลัพธ์ไม่เปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + N + commutator + กลไกในการสับเปลี่ยนกระแสไฟฟ้า + + + + VI + commute + compensate; make up + ชดเชย + ทดแทน + + + + VT + commute + exchange; change; interchange + แลกเปลี่ยน + + + + VI + commute + แลกเปลี่ยน + + + + ADJ + compact + กระชับ + ที่ใช้คำพูดน้อย + + + + N + compact + vanity case; makeup case + ตลับแป้ง + + + + VT + compact + ทำให้อัดแน่น + + + + ADJ + compact + ที่ใช้เนื้อที่น้อย + + + + ADJ + compact + dense; solid; compressed + ที่อัดแน่น + + + + N + compact + รถยนต์เล็กๆ + + + + N + compact disc + disk; CD + แผ่นดิสก์ + แผ่นซีดี + + + + N + companion + friend; mate; comrade + เพื่อน + + + + N + companion + เพื่อนเดินทาง + + + + ADJ + companionable + sociable; friendly + ที่เป็นเพื่อนได้ดี + + + + N + companionship + company; camaraderie; fellowship + ความเป็นเพื่อน + + + + N + company + throng; band; gathering + กลุ่มคน + + + + N + company + visitor; guest + แขกผู้มาเยี่ยม + + + + N + company + fellowship; associates; club + ความเป็นเพื่อน + + + + ADJ + comparable + akin; analogous + ที่สามารถเปรียบเทียบกันได้ + + + + ADJ + comparative + camparable; correlative + ที่เปรียบเทียบกัน + + + + N + comparator + เครื่องมือที่ใช้สำหรับวัดเปรียบเทียบ + + + + VI + compare + เปรียบเทียบ + + + + VT + compare + assess; correlate; collate + เปรียบเทียบ + + + + N + comparison + collating; comparative relation + การเปรียบเทียบ + + + + VT + compart + partition; subdivide + แบ่งเป็นส่วนๆ + + + + N + compartment + subdivision; partition + การแบ่ง + + + + VT + compartmentalise + divide; part; compartmentalize + จัดแบ่ง + + + + VT + compartmentalize + divide; part; compartmentalise + จัดแบ่ง + + + + N + compass + circumference; boundary + ขอบ + เส้นขอบ + + + + VT + compass + comprehend; understand + เข้าใจ + + + + VT + compass + ประสบผลสำเร็จ + + + + VT + compass + วงเวียน + + + + ADJ + compassable + ที่เข้าใจได้ + + + + N + compassion + sympathy; empathy; pity + ความเห็นใจ + ความรู้สึกเศร้าใจไปกับความทุกข์ของผู้อื่น + + + + ADJ + compassionate + sympathetic; merciful + ที่รู้สึกเห็นใจ + ที่รู้สึกเศร้าใจไปกับความทุกข์ของผู้อื่น + + + + ADV + compassionately + kindly; pitying + อย่างรู้สึกเห็นอกเห็นใจ + + + + ADJ + compatible + cooperative + ที่ทำงานร่วมกันได้ + + + + ADJ + compatible + agreeable; congruent + ที่อยู่รวมกันได้ + + + + N + compatriot + fellow countryman; fellow citizen + คนที่เป็นชาติเดียวกัน + เพื่อนร่วมชาติ + + + + N + compeer + peer; equal + ผู้ที่อยู่ในฐานะเดียวกัน + + + + N + compeer + comrade; companion; friend + เพื่อน + + + + VT + compel + force; coerce + บังคับ + สั่ง + + + + ADJ + compelling + captivating + ที่กระตุ้นความสนใจ + + + + ADJ + compelling + ที่บังคับ + + + + N + compend + compendium; abridgment + บทสรุป + บทคัดย่อ + + + + ADJ + compendious + concise; inclusive + สั้นและชัดเจน + + + + ADV + compendiously + concisely; inclusively + อย่างย่อๆ + อย่างสรุป + + + + N + compendium + compend; abridgment + บทสรุป + บทคัดย่อ + + + + ADJ + compensable + ที่ควรได้รับการชดเชย + + + + VI + compensate + ชดเชย + + + + VT + compensate + recompense; pay + ชดเชย + + + + N + compensation + recompense; payment + การชดเชย + + + + VI + compete + contend; vie with; struggle + แข่งขัน + + + + N + competence + 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จมูก (คำสแลง) + + + + VT + conk + ตีหัว (คำสแลง) + + + + VT + connect + join; unite; combine; attach + เชื่อมต่อ + + + + VI + connect + เชื่อมต่อ + + + + VT + connect + ติดต่อทางโทรศัพท์ + + + + VI + connect + บรรลุเป้าหมาย + + + + ADJ + connected + ที่ทำให้เชื่อมต่อกัน + + + + ADJ + connecting + ที่เชื่อมต่อกัน + + + + VI + connection + attachment; joint + การเชื่อมกัน + + + + N + connection + association; relationship + ความสัมพันธ์ + + + + ADJ + connective + ที่เชื่อมต่อกัน + + + + VI + connivance + การมองข้ามความผิดพลาด + + + + ADJ + connive + มองข้ามความผิดพลาด + + + + VI + connive + ร่วมมือกัน (อย่างลับๆ) + + + + N + connoisseur + expert; aesthete + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญ + + + + N + connotation + implication + การแสดงถึงความหมายโดยนัย + + + + VT + connote + imply; mean + แสดงถึงความหมายโดยนัยว่า + + + + ADJ + connubial + conjugal; matrimonial + ที่เกี่ยวกับความสัมพันธ์ฉันท์สามีภรรยา + + + + ADJ + conoid + conoidal + ที่เป็นรูปกรวย + + + + N + conoid + conoidal + สิ่งที่มีรูปร่างเป็นรูปกรวย + + + + ADJ + conoidal + conoid + ที่เป็นรูปกรวย + + + + N + conoidal + conoid + สิ่งที่มีรูปร่างเป็นรูปรวย + + + + VT + conquer + defeat; win; overcome + ชนะ + + + + VI + conquer + ชนะ + + + + VT + conquer + ได้มาด้วยการชนะสงคราม + + + + N + conquest + victory + ชัยชนะ + + + + ADJ + consanguine + ancestral; closely related + ที่มีบรรพบุรุษเดียวกัน + ที่สัมพันธ์กันใกล้ชิด, ที่เกี่ยวข้องกัน + + + + ADJ + consanguineous + ancestral; closely related + ที่มีบรรพบุรุษเดียวกัน + ที่สัมพันธ์กัน, ที่เกี่ยวข้องกัน + + + + N + consanguinity + lineage; strain + ความมีสายเลือดเดียวกัน + ความสัมพันธ์ทางสายเลือดเดียวกัน + + + + N + conscience + moral sense; inner voice + ความรู้สึกผิดชอบชั่วดี + + + + ADJ + conscience-stricken + guilt-ridden; remorseful + ที่รู้สึกผิด + + + + ADJ + conscientious + honest; scrupulous + ที่ทำด้วยความรู้สึกด้านดี + ที่ควบคุมด้วยความรู้สึกในด้านดี + + + + ADJ + conscious + ที่ตระหนักได้ + + + + ADJ + conscious + ที่รู้สึกตัว + + + + ADJ + conscious + aware; known + ที่รู้สึกหรือคิดได้ + unaware + + + + N + consciousness + awareness; cognizance + ความตระหนักรู้ + + + + N + conscript + draftee; inductee + ผู้ที่ถูกเกณฑ์ทหาร + + + + N + conscription + draft; muster + การเกณฑ์ทหาร + + + + VT + consecrate + give; dedicate; commit + อุทิศตนให้กับ + + + + N + consecration + การอุทิศตน + การใช้เวลาส่วนใหญ่กับสิ่งที่ชอบ + + + + N + consecution + logical sequence; chain of reasoning + ลำดับของเหตุผล + + + + ADJ + consecutive + in order; in sequence + ที่ต่อเนื่องตามลำดับ + + + + ADJ + consensual + mutual consent + ที่เห็นร่วมกัน + ที่ยอมรับร่วมกัน + + + + N + consensus + general agreement; accord; unison + ความคิดเห็นของคนส่วนใหญ่ + + + + N + consent + approval; permission + การอนุญาต + + + + VI + consent + ยอมรับ + เห็นด้วย + + + + VI + consent + ยอมให้ทำ + อนุญาต + + + + N + consequence + ตำแหน่งที่สำคัญ + + + + N + consequence + effect; outcome + ผล + ผลลัพธ์, ผลสรุป + + + + ADJ + consequent + resulting; sequential + ที่เป็นผลที่ตามมา + + + + ADJ + consequential + ที่เป็นผลกระทบ + + + + ADJ + consequential + important; significant + สำคัญ + + + + ADV + consequently + therefore; hence; for this reason + ดังนั้น + + + + N + conservancy + การอนุรักษ์ธรรมชาติ + + + + N + conservancy + องค์กรที่ทำหน้าที่อนุรักษ์ธรรมชาติ + + + + N + conservation + preservation; protection + การป้องกันความสูญเสีย + การสงวนไว้, การรักษาไว้ + + + + N + conservation + การอนุรักษ์ธรรมชาติ + + + + N + conservationist + environmentalist + นักอนุรักษ์ธรรมชาติ + + + + N + conservatism + หลักปฏิบัติของนักอนุรักษ์ + + + + N + conservative + คนที่มีแนวคิดอนุรักษ์นิยม + + + + ADJ + conservative + ที่เป็นการป้องกัน + + + + ADJ + conservative + traditional; conventional + ที่เป็นอนุรักษ์นิยม + + + + ADJ + conservative + cautious + ระมัดระวัง + + + + N + conservatoire + college of music; conservatory + โรงเรียนสอนดนตรี + + + + N + conservator + ผู้ที่ทำงานเกี่ยวกับการเก็บรักษางานศิลปะ + + + + N + conservator + protector; guardian + ผู้ปกป้อง + + + + N + conservatory + glasshouse; greenhouse; nursery + เรือนกระจกสำหรับเก็บต้นไม้ + + + + N + conservatory + college of music; conservatoire + โรงเรียนสอนดนตรี + + + + VT + conserve + ถนอมอาหาร (ผลไม้) + + + + VT + conserve + save; preserve; maintain + ทำให้ปลอดภัย + ทำให้คงไว้ + + + + VT + consider + think; reconsider; study + พิจารณา + คิดอย่างละเอียด + + + + VI + consider + พิจารณา + คิดอย่างละเอียด + + + + ADJ + considerable + important; significant + สำคัญ + + + + ADJ + considerate + thoughtful + ที่คิดถึงความคิดของผู้อื่น + + + + N + consideration + deliberation; thought; forethought + การคิดพิจารณา + + + + N + consideration + ความคิดเห็นใจผู้อื่น + + + + ADJ + considered + determined; carefully; thought about + ที่พิจารณาอย่างถี่ถ้วน + + + + PREP + considering + in view of + ในความคิดของ + ในมุมมองของ + + + + VT + consign + send; deliver + ส่งไปยัง + + + + VT + consign + entrust + ให้อยู่ในความรับผิดชอบของ + ให้อยู่ในความดูแลของ + + + + N + consignee + recipient; receiver + ผู้รับ + + + + N + consigner + consignor; sender; exporter + ผู้ส่ง + + + + N + consignment + จำนวนสินค้าที่ส่งไป + + + + N + consignor + consigner; sender; exporter + ผู้ส่ง + + + + VI + consist + be formed of; be composed of + ประกอบด้วย + + + + N + consistency + agreement; harmony + ความสอดคล้อง + + + + N + consistency + ความเหนียวข้น + + + + ADJ + consistent + compatible; in accord + ที่สอดคล้องกัน + + + + N + consolation + comfort; solace + ความรู้สึกสะดวกสบาย + + + + N + console + คอนโซล + ตำแหน่งด้านหน้ารถที่มีหน้าปัดต่างๆ อยู่ + + + + VT + console + comfort + ทำให้รู้สึกสะดวกสบาย + + + + VT + consolidate + merge; unite + รวมเป็นหนึ่ง + + + + VI + consolidate + merge; unite + รวมเป็นหนึ่ง + + + + N + consolidation + merger; union + การรวมตัวเป็นหนึ่ง + + + + N + consonance + accord; harmony + ความสอดคล้องกลมกลืน + + + + ADJ + consonant + in accord; in harmony + ที่สอดคล้องกลมกลืน + + + + ADJ + consonantal + ที่ทำหน้าที่เป็นพยัญชนะ + + + + N + consort + spouse; mate + คู่ครอง + คู่สมรส + + + + VT + consort + ทำให้สัมพันธ์กัน + ทำให้ร่วมกัน, ทำให้เกี่ยวพันกัน + + + + VI + consort + สัมพันธ์กัน + ร่วมกัน, เกี่ยวพันกัน + + + + N + consortium + partnership + ความเป็นหุ้นส่วนกัน + + + + N + conspectus + survey + การสำรวจ + + + + ADJ + conspicuous + obvious + ที่เห็นได้ชัดเจน + + + + N + conspiracy + การวางแผนอย่างลับๆ + + + + N + conspiracy + plot + แผนการ + แผนที่คิดไว้ + + + + VI + conspire + plot; scheme; plan + ร่วมกันวางแผนอย่างลับๆ + + + + N + constable + police officer + ตำรวจ + + + + N + constancy + permanence; stability + ความคงตัว + ความไม่เปลี่ยนแปลง + instability; inconstancy + + + + N + constancy + faithfulness; loyalty; fidelity + ความจงรักภักดี + ความซื่อสัตย์, ความไม่เปลี่ยนใจ + + + + ADJ + constant + continual; persistant + ที่เกิดขึ้นตลอดเวลา + ที่เกิดขึ้นอย่างต่อเนื่อง + + + + ADJ + constant + steay; unchanging + ที่ไม่เปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + N + constellation + กลุ่ม + + + + N + constellation + group of stars; configuration of stars + กลุ่มดาว + + + + N + consternation + shock; alarm; terror + ความรู้สึกตกตะลึง + ความตกใจ + + + + VT + constipate + ทำให้ท้องผูก + + + + ADJ + constipated + ท้องผูก + + + + N + constipation + การขัดขวาง + + + + N + constipation + อาการท้องผูก + + + + N + constituency + ผู้ที่มีสิทธิเลือกตั้งในเขตเลือกตั้ง + + + + N + constituent + ประชาชนในระบอบประชาธิปไตย + + + + ADJ + constituent + composing; component + เป็นส่วนประกอบ + + + + N + constituent + component; element; ingredient + องค์ประกอบ + ส่วนประกอบ + + + + VT + constitute + found; establish; set up + ก่อตั้ง + สถาปนา + + + + VT + constitute + ประกอบด้วย + + + + N + constitution + การก่อตั้ง + + + + N + constitution + composition; makeup + การประกอบขึ้น + + + + N + constitution + รัฐธรรมนูญ + + + + N + constitution + physique; health; physical makeup + สุขภาพร่างกาย + + + + ADJ + constitutional + basic; essential + ที่เป็นส่วนพื้นฐาน + ที่เป็นส่วนกำเนิด + + + + ADJ + constitutional + component + ที่เป็นส่วนหนึ่งที่จำเป็น + + + + VT + constrain + จำกัด + + + + VT + constrain + compel; force; restrain + บังคับ + บีบบังคับ + + + + ADJ + constrained + ที่เค้นออกมา + ที่ไม่เป็นธรรมชาติ + + + + ADJ + constrained + compelled; forced + ที่บังคับ + + + + N + constraint + confinement; limitation + ข้อจำกัด + + + + N + constraint + ความยับยั้งชั่งใจ + การระงับความรู้สึก + + + + VI + constrict + compress; squeeze + กดแน่นเข้าด้วยกัน + + + + VT + constrict + จำกัดการไหล (เช่น เลือด, อากาศ) + + + + VT + constrict + contract + ทำให้แคบลง + + + + N + constriction + contraction; restriction + การหดตัว + + + + N + constriction + ความรู้สึกแน่นหน้าอก + + + + N + constrictive + ที่หดตัว + + + + N + constrictor + งูที่ฆ่าเหยื่อโดยการบีบรัด + + + + VT + construct + ผูกเรื่อง + ผูกประโยค, สร้างประโยค + + + + VT + construct + build; make + สร้าง + ก่อ + + + + N + construction + building + การก่อสร้าง + การปลูกสร้าง + + + + N + construction + การคิดค้น + + + + N + construction + interpretation + การตีความ + + + + N + construction + expression; grammatical construction + คำหรือวลีที่ผูกขึ้น + + + + N + construction + structure + โครงสร้าง + + + + N + construction + สิ่งปลูกสร้าง + + + + ADJ + constructive + ที่เกี่ยวกับโครงสร้าง + + + + ADJ + constructive + formative; positive + ที่ช่วยให้พัฒนาขึ้น + ที่เป็นไปในทางสร้างสรรค์ + + + + N + constructor + ผู้สร้าง + + + + VT + construe + interpret + ตีความ + มีความหมายว่า + + + + VI + construe + วิเคราะห์ (ประโยคหรือข้อความ) + + + + VT + construe + วิเคราะห์ (ประโยคหรือข้อความ) + + + + N + consul + กงสุล + เจ้าหน้าที่ของรัฐผู้ดูแลผลประโยชน์ทางการค้าและประชาชนของตนในต่างประเทศ + + + + N + consul general + กงสุลใหญ่ + + + + N + consulate + สถานกงสุล + + + + N + consulate + อำนาจหน้าที่ของกงสุล + + + + VT + consult + ค้นหาข้อมูล + + + + VI + consult + ทำงานให้คำปรึกษา + + + + VI + consult + ปรึกษา + ขอคำปรึกษา, ขอความคิดเห็น, ปรึกษาหารือ + + + + VT + consult + ask the advice of + ปรึกษา + ขอคำปรึกษา, ขอความคิดเห็น, ปรึกษาหารือ + + + + N + consultant + adviser; advisor + ผู้ให้คำปรึกษา + + + + N + consultation + conference; deliberation + การปรึกษาหารือ + การประชุมแลกเปลี่ยนความคิดเห็น + + + + ADJ + consultative + davisory; consulting + ที่เกี่ยวกับการปรึกษา + + + + N + consulting + การให้คำปรึกษา + + + + ADJ + consulting + davisory; consultative + เกี่ยวกับการให้คำปรึกษา + เกี่ยวกับผู้ให้คำปรึกษา + + + + ADJ + consulting + ซึ่งให้คำปรึกษา + + + + ADJ + consumable + ที่สามารถใช้ให้หมดไปได้ + + + + VT + consume + eat; eat up; use up + ใช้จนหมด + + + + VT + consume + ซื้อ + + + + VT + consume + ทำลายอย่างสิ้นเชิง + + + + VT + consume + devour; down; go through + บริโภค + + + + ADV + consumedly + extremely; excessively + อย่างที่สุด + อย่างมากที่สุด + + + + N + consumer + buyer + ผู้บริโภค + ผู้ซื้อ + + + + N + consumer goods + เครื่องอุปโภคบริโภค + ของกินของใช้ + + + + N + consumerism + การคุ้มครองผู้บริโภค + + + + ADJ + consuming + แรงกล้า + ซึ่งมุ่งมั่น, แรง, อย่างแรง + + + + VT + consummate + accomplish; finish + ทำให้เสร็จสมบูรณ์ + + + + ADJ + consummate + ที่เชี่ยวชาญ + ที่มีความสามารถ + + + + ADJ + consummate + supreme + มากมาย + + + + ADV + consummately + อย่างมากมาย + + + + N + consummation + ความสำเร็จจากการทำบางสิ่งจนลุล่วง + การทำให้สำเร็จอย่างสมบูรณ์, ผลหรือผลสรุปที่สมบูรณ์แบบ + + + + N + consumption + expenditure; using up + การใช้หมดไป + + + + N + consumption + ingestion; intake; uptake + การบริโภค + + + + N + consumption + ปริมาณการบริโภค + + + + ADJ + consumptive + ที่ใช้หมดไป + + + + N + contact + link; liaison + การติดต่อสื่อสาร + + + + N + contact + touch; touching + การสัมผัส + + + + N + contact + ช่องทางการติดต่อ + + + + ADJ + contact + ซึ่งเกิดโดยการสัมผัส + + + + VT + contact + communicate; reach + ติดต่อ + ติดต่อสื่อสาร + + + + ADJ + contact + ที่ใช้ในการติดต่อ + + + + N + contact + middleman + ผู้ที่เป็นสื่อกลางช่วยเหลือได้ + คนกลางที่สามารถช่วยเหลือได้ + + + + VT + contact + สัมผัส + + + + VI + contact + touch + สัมผัส + + + + N + contact lens + เลนส์สัมผัส + คอนแทคเลนส์ + + + + N + contagion + infection; transmission + การติดต่อของโรคโดยการสัมผัส + + + + N + contagion + contagious disease + โรคติดต่อที่แพร่กระจายด้วยการสัมผัส + + + + ADJ + contagious + ซึ่งแพร่กระจายได้ง่าย + + + + ADJ + contagious + catching; communicate; infectious + ที่แพร่กระจายด้วยการสัมผัส + + + + N + contagious disease + contagion + โรคติดต่อที่แพร่กระจายด้วยการสัมผัส + + + + VT + contain + จำกัด + + + + VT + contain + bear; carry; hold + จุ + บรรจุ + + + + VT + contain + be composed of; hold; include + ประกอบด้วย + + + + VT + contain + มี + + + + VT + contain + restrict; restrain + ยับยั้ง + ควบคุมความรู้สึก + + + + N + container + ตู้บรรจุสินค้า + + + + N + container + holder; box; package + ภาชนะใส่ของ + หีบบรรจุ + + + + N + containment + การเก็บไว้ในที่จำกัด + การควบคุมไว้ + + + + N + contaminant + สิ่งปนเปื้อน + + + + VT + contaminate + foul; pollute + เจือปน + ทำให้ไม่บริสุทธิ์ + + + + N + contamination + การปนเปื้อน + + + + VT + contemn + scorn; despise + ดูถูก + + + + VT + contemplate + consider; envision + พิจารณา + คิด + + + + VT + contemplate + gaze at; notice + สังเกตอย่างพินิจพิเคราะห์ + + + + N + contemplation + การพิจารณาใคร่ครวญ + การเพ่งพินิจ, การใคร่ครวญ, การไตร่ตรอง + + + + ADJ + contemplative + thoughtful; pensive + ที่คิดลึกซึ้ง + + + + ADJ + contemporaneous + contemporary + ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นในสมัยเดียวกัน + + + + N + contemporary + คนร่วมสมัย + + + + ADJ + contemporary + ซึ่งกำลังมีชีวิตอยู่ + + + + ADJ + contemporary + simultaneous; coeval + ซึ่งที่เกิดขึ้นพร้อมกัน + + + + ADJ + contemporary + modern; present + ทันสมัย + ที่อยู่ในปัจจุบัน + + + + VI + contemporize + เกิดขึ้นในเวลาเดียวกัน + + + + VT + contemporize + ทำให้เกิดขึ้นในเวลาเดียวกัน + + + + N + contempt + disdain; scorn + การดูถูก + ความรู้สึกรังเกียจอย่างมาก + + + + N + contempt + การหมิ่นประมาท + การสบประมาท + + + + N + contemptibility + scorn; disdain + การเหยียดหยาม + การดูถูก + + + + ADJ + contemptible + despicable; worthless + น่าเหยียดหยาม + ซึ่งสมควรแก่การดูถูกดูหมิ่น + + + + ADJ + contemptuous + disdainful; insulting; scornful + ซึ่งดูหมิ่นหรือเหยียดหยามผู้อื่น + ซึ่งแสดงการดูหมิ่น, ซึ่งสบประมาท + + + + ADV + contemptuously + disdainfully; scornfully + อย่างดูถูกผู้อื่น + + + + VI + contend + compete; vie + ต่อสู้ (เพื่อบางสิ่ง) + แข่งขัน (เพื่อบางสิ่ง), ดิ้นรน (เพื่อบางสิ่ง), จัดการ + + + + VT + contend + compete + ต่อสู้ (เพื่อบางสิ่ง) + แข่งขัน (เพื่อบางสิ่ง) + + + + VI + contend + argue; debate; fence + โต้เถียง + + + + VI + contend + postulate + ยืนยัน + ยืนกราน + + + + N + contender + challenger; competitor; rival + คู่ต่อสู้ + คู่แข่ง + + + + N + content word + open-class word + คำแสดงเนื้อหา (ทางไวยากรณ์ เช่น คำนาม คำกริยา คำคุณศัพท์ เป็นต้น) + + + + N + content + 1 + จำนวนของสิ่งที่บรรจุอยู่ + + + + N + content + 1 + capacity + ปริมาณความจุ + + + + N + content + 1 + message; subject matter + สาร + ความหมายที่ต้องการสื่อ + + + + N + content + 1 + หัวข้อ + + + + N + content + 2 + satisfaction + ความพึงพอใจ + + + + VT + content + 2 + ทำให้พอใจ + ทำให้มีความสุขกับสภาพของตนเอง + + + + ADJ + content + 2 + ที่พร้อมจะยอมรับ + ที่พร้อมจะปรับตัวได้ + + + + ADJ + content + 2 + contented + พอใจในสภาพของตนเอง + + + + ADJ + contented + content; pleased + ที่พอใจในสิ่งที่เป็นอยู่ + + + + ADV + contentedly + happily + อย่างพอใจในสิ่งที่เป็นอยู่ + + + + N + contention + competition; rivalry + การแข่งขัน + + + + N + contention + argument; controversy; disagreement + การโต้แย้ง + การโต้เถียง, ความขัดแย้ง + + + + N + contention + ความคิดเห็นในการโต้แย้ง + + + + ADJ + contentious + quarrelsom; argumentative + ซึ่งโต้เถียงกัน + ซึ่งเป็นที่ถกเถียงกัน + + + + N + contentment + satisfaction + ความพอใจ + ความสบายใจ + + + + N + contest + competition; trial; match + การแข่งขัน + การประกวด + + + + N + contest + การดิ้นรน + + + + VT + contest + เข้าร่วมการประกวด + เข้าร่วมการแข่งขัน + + + + VT + contest + challenge + ท้าทาย + + + + N + contestant + ผู้แข่งขัน + ผู้เข้าประกวด + + + + N + context + linguistic context + บริบท + 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debatable + ซึ่งก่อให้เกิดการโต้แย้ง + เกี่ยวกับการโต้เถียง + + + + ADJ + controversial + ซึ่งชอบโต้แย้ง + ซึ่งชอบโต้คารม, ซึ่งชอบสำบัดสำนวน + + + + N + controversialist + disputant + คนที่ชอบโต้แย้ง + + + + N + controversy + contention; debate; quarrel + การโต้เถียงอย่างรุนแรง + + + + VT + controvert + refute; rebut + โต้แย้ง + โต้เถียง + + + + ADJ + contumacious + ดื้อรั้น + ดื้อดึง, รั้น + + + + N + contumacy + insubordination; disobedience + การดื้อรั้น + + + + N + contumely + abuse; insult; revilement + การสบประมาท + การดูหมิ่น, การเหยียดหยาม + + + + VI + contuse + bruise + ฟกช้ำ + + + + N + contusion + bruise; black-and-blue mark + รอยฟกช้ำ + + + + N + conundrum + puzzle; problem + ปริศนาคำทาย + + + + N + conundrum + ปัญหาที่ยากจะแก้ออก + + + + VI + convalesce + พักฟื้น + + + + N + convalescence + recovery; recuperation + การพักฟื้น + การฟื้นจากไข้ + + + + N + convalescence + ระยะพักฟื้น + + + + ADJ + convalescent + recovering; improving + ที่ค่อยๆ ฟื้นตัว (จากการเจ็บป่วย) + + + 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สนธิสัญญา + + + + ADJ + conventional + customary + เกี่ยวกับประเพณีนิยม + เกี่ยวกับธรรมเนียมปฏิบัติ + + + + ADJ + conventional + ซึ่งเกี่ยวกับการชุมนุม + + + + ADJ + conventional + ธรรมดา + สามัญ + + + + VT + conventionalise + conventionalize + ทำให้เป็นธรรมเนียม + ทำให้เป็นแบบฉบับ + + + + N + conventionality + การปรับให้เข้ากับธรรมเนียมปฏิบัติ + + + + VT + conventionalize + conventionalise + ทำให้เป็นธรรมเนียม + ทำให้เป็นแบบฉบับ + + + + N + conventioneer + ผู้ที่ปฏิบัติตามธรรมเนียม + + + + VI + converge + ค่อยๆ กลายมาเป็นเหมือนกัน + + + + VI + converge + meet; unite + บรรจบกัน + + + + VI + converge + ไปยังจุดหมายเดียวกัน + + + + N + convergence + meeting; concurrence + การมาบรรจบกัน + + + + ADJ + convergent + converging; meeting + ซึ่งมาบรรจบกัน + + + + ADJ + conversable + affable + ที่คุยด้วยง่าย + + + + ADJ + conversant + experienced; skilled + ที่มีประสบการณ์ + ที่มีความเชี่ยวชาญ + + + + N + conversation + talk; communication + การสนทนา + การพูดคุย + + + + ADJ + conversational + colloquial + ที่เกี่ยวกับการสนทนา + + + + N + conversationalist + conversationist + คนที่ช่างสนทนา + ผู้ที่ชอบการพูดคุย, ผู้ที่มีทักษะในการสนทนา + + + + N + conversationist + conversationalist + คนที่ช่างสนทนา + ผู้ที่ชอบการพูดคุย, ผู้ที่มีทักษะในการสนทนา + + + + N + converse + 1 + conversation + การสนทนา + การพูดคุย + + + + VI + converse + 1 + คุยโต้ตอบกับคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + VI + converse + 1 + talk; speak; have a talk with + สนทนา + พูดคุย + + + + N + converse + 2 + opposite; reverse + ความตรงกันข้าม + + + + ADJ + converse + 2 + opposite; reversed + ที่ตรงกันข้าม + + + + N + conversion + การเปลี่ยนความเชื่อ + การเปลี่ยนศาสนา + + + + N + conversion + alternation; change; changeover + การเปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + N + conversion + การแปลงหน่วยวัด + + + + N + conversion + สิ่งที่เปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + N + convert + proselyte + คนที่เปลี่ยนความเชื่อ + คนที่เปลี่ยนศาสนา, คนที่เปลี่ยนความคิด + + + + VT + convert + ทำให้เปลี่ยนความเชื่อ + ทำให้เปลี่ยนศาสนา + + + + VT + convert + change; turn + เปลี่ยน + ทำให้เปลี่ยนไปเป็น + + + + VI + convert + change; turn + เปลี่ยน + เปลี่ยนไปเป็น + + + + VI + convert + เปลี่ยนความเชื่อ + เปลี่ยนศาสนา + + + + VT + convert + แปลงหน่วยวัด + + + + ADJ + converted + changed + ที่เปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + N + converter + เครื่องมือที่ใช้ในการสับเปลี่ยน (เช่น กระแสไฟฟ้า) + + + + ADJ + convertible + interchangeable; changeable + ที่สามารถเปลี่ยนแปลงได้ + + + + VT + convex + ทำให้นูน + + + + ADJ + convex + bulging + นูน + concave + + + + VI + convex + นูนออกมา + + + + N + convex lens + converging lens + เลนส์นูน + กระจกนูน + + + + VT + convey + bring; take + ขนส่ง + นำมา, บรรทุก + + + + VT + convey + conduct; transmit + ถ่ายทอด + ถ่ายเท + + + + VT + convey + communicate + สื่อไปถึง + สื่อสาร + + + + VT + convey + carry; express + แสดงถึง + หมายถึง, สื่อความหมายว่า + + + + N + conveyance + transfer; transportation + การขนส่ง + + + + N + conveyance + conveyancing; conveyance of title + การโอนกรรมสิทธิ์ + + + + N + conveyance + vehicle + ยานพาหนะ + + + + N + conveyancing + conveyance; conveyance of title + การโอนกรรมสิทธิ์ + + + + N + conveyer + conveyor + ผู้ขนส่ง + + + + N + conveyor + conveyer + ผู้ขนส่ง + + + + VI + convict + ได้รับการพิสูจน์ว่ามีความผิดจริง + + + + N + convict + con; jailbird; inmate + นักโทษ + ผู้ที่ถูกตัดสินว่ามีความผิด + + + + VT + convict + find guilty; prove guilty + พิสูจน์ว่ามีความผิด + + + + N + conviction + การพิสูจน์ว่ากระทำผิด + + + + N + conviction + article of faith; strong belief + ความเชื่อมั่น + ความเชื่ออย่างแรงกล้า + + + + VT + convince + make feel sure; prove + ทำให้แน่ใจ + ทำให้แน่ชัด + + + + VT + convince + persuade + โน้มน้าว + ชักจูง + + + + ADJ + convinced + ที่ถูกโน้มน้าว + + + + ADJ + convincing + persuasive; impressive + ซึ่งโน้มน้าว + + + + ADJ + convincing + แน่ชัด + ชัดเจน, ที่ไม่มีข้อสงสัย + + + + ADJ + convivial + jovial; sociable + ที่ชอบสังสรรค์ + ที่ชอบออกสังคม + + + + ADJ + convivial + ที่สนุกสนานรื่นรมย์ + บันเทิง, สนุกสนาน + + + + N + convocation + calling together + การเรียกมาชุมนุม + การเรียกประชุม + + + + VT + convoke + convene + เรียกชุมนุม + เรียกมารวมตัวกัน + + + + VT + convolute + convolve + ขด + + + + VI + convolute + convolve + ขด + + + + ADJ + convoluted + intricate; involved; knotty + ที่ซับซ้อนมาก + ที่สับสน, ที่ยุ่งยาก + + + + N + convolution + gyrus + รอยหยักของสมอง + + + + N + convolution + swirl; vortex + ลักษณะที่ม้วนขดอยู่ + การงองุ้ม + + + + VT + convolve + convolute + ทำให้ม้วนเข้าด้วยกัน + + + + VI + convolve + convolute + ม้วนเข้าด้วยกัน + + + + VT + convoy + escort + คุ้มกันการเดินทาง + + + + N + convoy + accompany + ยานพาหนะที่เดินทางไปด้วยกัน + + + + N + convoy + escort; guard + ยานพาหนะหรือเรือคุ้มกันการเดินทาง + + + + VT + convulse + disrupt + ทำให้ยุ่งเหยิง + ทำให้วุ่นวาย + + + + VT + convulse + agitate; shake + ทำให้สั่นอย่างแรง + + + + VI + convulse + agitate; shake + สั่นอย่างแรง (แบบควบคุมไม่ได้) + + + + N + convulsion + การสั่นอย่างรุนแรง + + + + N + convulsion + disturbance; outbreak + ความชุลมุนวุ่นวาย + ความไม่สงบ + + + + ADJ + convulsive + ที่เกิดการสั่นกระตุก + + + + ADV + convulsively + อย่างที่เกิดการสั่นกระตุก + + + + N + cony + coney + กระต่าย (โดยเฉพาะที่มีถิ่นกำเนิดในยุโรป) + + + + N + cony + หนังกระต่าย + + + + VT + coo + กระซิบกระซาบ + + + + VI + coo + กระซิบกระซาบ + + + + VI + coo + ขัน (เสียงนกพิราบ) + + + + N + coo + เสียงร้องของนกพิราบหรือนกเขา + เสียงร้องกู่ๆ + + + + VI + cook + เกิดขึ้น + + + + VI + cook + ทำอาหาร + หุงต้ม, เตรียมอาหาร + + + + VT + cook + prepare; make; fix + ทำอาหาร + หุงต้ม, เตรียมอาหาร + + + + VT + cook + ปลอมแปลง + + + + N + cook + chef + พ่อครัว + คนทำอาหาร + + + + VI + cook + อึดอัดเพราะอากาศร้อน + รู้สึกร้อนระอุ + + + + N + cookbook + ตำราอาหาร + + + + N + cooker + หม้อหุงข้าว + + + + N + cookery + การปรุงอาหาร + + + + N + cookery + style of cooking + รูปแบบการปรุงอาหาร + + + + N + cookery + สถานที่ปรุงอาหาร + + + + N + cookhouse + kitchen + ห้องครัว + + + + N + cookie + cooky + คุกกี้ + + + + N + cookie + บุคคล (ที่มีลักษณะเฉพาะ) + + + + N + cooking + cookery; cuisine + การทำครัว + การครัว, การปรุงอาหาร + + + + ADJ + cooking + ที่ใช้ในการปรุงอาหาร + + + + N + cooking + อาหารที่เตรียมไว้ + + + + N + cooky + cokie + ุคุกกี้ + + + + N + cool + stylishness + ความทันสมัย + + + + N + cool + calmness + ความสงบเยือกเย็น + + + + ADJ + cool + calm; composed; coolheaded + ใจเย็น + + + + ADJ + cool + ซึ่งมีจังหวะที่ผ่อนคลาย (บทเพลง) + + + + ADJ + cool + excellent + ดีเลิศ (คำสแลง) + ดีเยี่ยม + + + + ADJ + cool + fashionable + ทันสมัย + + + + VT + cool + chill; cool down + ทำให้เย็นลง + + + + VT + cool + cool down + ทำให้ลดน้อยลง (อารมณ์, ความโกรธ, ความกระตือรือร้น) + + + + ADJ + cool + cooling; chilly; frosty + เย็น + หนาวเย็น + heated + + + + ADJ + cool + unfriendly + เย็นชา + ซึ่งไร้ความรู้สึก, ซึ่งไม่เป็นมิตร + + + + VI + cool + chill; cool down + เย็นลง + + + + VI + cool + cool down + ลดน้อยลง (อารมณ์, ความโกรธ, ความกระตือรือร้น) + + + + PHRV + cool down + cool + ทำให้เย็นลง + + + + PHRV + cool down + cool + ทำให้สงบลง + + + + N + coolant + สารที่ช่วยลดความร้อน (เช่น สำหรับเครื่องยนต์) + + + + N + cooler + ice chest + เครื่องทำน้ำเย็น + + + + ADJ + coolheaded + cool + ใจเย็น + + + + N + coolie + cooly + กุลี + ผู้ใช้แรงงาน, กรรมกร, จับกัง + + + + N + cooly + coolie + กุลี + ผู้ใช้แรงงาน, กรรมกร, จับกัง + + + + N + coon + แรคคูน (คำย่อของ raccoon) + + + + N + coop + cage + กรง + + + + N + coop + เครื่องจักสานสำหรับจับปลา + สุ่ม + + + + N + coop + chicken coop; hencoop; henhouse + เล้าไก่ + + + + N + co-op + cooperative + สหกรณ์ + + + + N + cooper + barrel-maker + ช่างทำหรือซ่อมถังไม้ + + + + VI + cooper + barrel-maker + ทำหรือซ่อมถังไม้ + + + + VT + cooper + barrel-maker + ทำหรือซ่อมถังไม้ + + + + VI + cooperate + comply + ยอมทำตาม + ทำตามที่สั่ง + + + + VI + cooperate + combine; join; team up + ร่วมมือ + ทำงานร่วมกัน + + + + N + cooperation + การทำงานร่วมกัน + การร่วมมือกัน + + + + N + cooperation + compliance + การยอมทำตาม + + + + ADJ + cooperative + combined; concerted; united + ซึ่งทำงานร่วมกัน + + + + ADJ + cooperative + ซึ่งเป็นเจ้าของร่วมกัน (ห้องชุด) + + + + ADJ + cooperative + ที่ให้ความร่วมมือด้วยดี + + + + N + cooperative + ร้านสหกรณ์ + สมาคมสหกรณ์ + + + + N + cooperative + ห้องชุด + ห้องในอพาร์ทเมนต์ + + + + VT + co-opt + adopt + เลือก + + + + N + co-optation + การเลือก + + + + ADJ + coordinate + ซึ่งมีหน้าที่ทางไวยากรณ์เหมือนกัน + + + + VI + coordinate + ทำงานไปพร้อมกัน + เคลื่อนที่ไปพร้อมกัน, ทำงานไปด้วยกัน + + + + VT + coordinate + ทำให้ทำงานไปพร้อมกัน + + + + VT + coordinate + harmonize; correlate + ทำให้ประสานกัน + ทำให้สอดคล้องกัน + + + + N + coordinate + บุคคลหรือสิ่งของที่อยู่ระดับเดียวกัน + + + + ADJ + coordinate + equal; coequal + ระดับเดียวกัน + เท่ากัน + + + + N + coordinate + ระยะพิกัด + + + + N + coordinates + เสื้อผ้าที่เข้าชุดกัน + + + + N + coordination + การเคลื่อนที่ไปพร้อมกัน + + + + N + coordination + การทำงานประสานกัน + การประสานกัน + + + + N + coot + คนที่แปลกๆ + + + + VT + cop + 1 + steal; rob + ขโมย + + + + VT + cop + 1 + catch + คว้า + จับ + + + + N + cop + 1 + police + ตำรวจ (คำสแลง) + + + + N + cop + 2 + หลอดด้าย + + + + N + copal + ยางไม้ที่ใช้ทำน้ำยาขัดเงา + + + + N + copartner + partner; associate + หุ้นส่วน (มักมีหุ้นเท่าๆ กัน) + + + + VI + cope + deal; manage + รับมือได้ + รับมือกับปัญหาได้ดี + + + + N + copier + เครื่องมือในการคัดลอก + + + + N + copilot + นักบินมือสอง + นักบินร่วม + + + + N + coping saw + เลื่อยมือที่มีรูปตัวยู (มักใช้ตัดไม้ที่ต้องการให้เป็นลายโค้ง) + + + + ADJ + copious + ที่ใช้คำพูดเยิ่นเย้อ + + + + ADJ + copious + abundant; extensive + มากมาย + อุดมสมบูรณ์ + + + + ADV + copiously + abundantly; extravagantly + อย่างมากมาย + + + + ADV + copiously + อย่างยืดยาว + + + + N + copiousness + abundance; teemingness + ความมากมาย + + + + N + cop-out + การละทิ้งความรับผิดชอบ (คำสแลง) + + + + N + copper + 1 + ทองแดง + + + + ADJ + copper + 1 + เป็นสีทองแดง + + + + N + copper + 1 + copper color + สีทองแดง + + + + VT + copper + 1 + หุ้มด้วยทองแดง + ชุบทองแดง, คลุมด้วยทองแดง + + + + N + copper + 1 + เหรียญทองแดง เช่น เพนนี + + + + N + copper + 2 + bull; cop; pig + ตำรวจ (คำสแลง) + + + + N + copperplate + แผ่นพิมพ์ที่ทำจากทองแดง + + + + N + coppersmith + ช่างทำเครื่องทองแดง + + + + N + copperware + เครื่องทองแดง (โดยเฉพาะเครื่องครัว) + เครื่องใช้ที่ทำจากทองแดง + + + + ADJ + coppery + copper colored + ที่มีสีทองแดง + + + + N + coppice + brush; brushwood; copse + พื้นที่ที่มีต้นไม้ขนาดเล็กขึ้นหนาแน่น + + + + N + copra + เนื้อมะพร้าวแห้ง (สำหรับทำน้ำมันมะพร้าว) + + + + N + copse + brush; brushwood; coppice + พื้นที่ที่มีต้นไม้ขนาดเล็กขึ้นหนาแน่น + + + + N + copter + helicopter + เฮลิคอปเตอร์ + + + + N + copula + ตัวเชื่อม (ระหว่างสิ่งสองสิ่ง) + + + + VI + copulate + make love; mate + มีเพศสัมพันธ์ + + + + N + copulation + intercourse; sexual intercourse + การมีเพศสัมพันธ์ + + + + VT + copy + ทำสำเนา + ถ่ายสำเนา, พิมพ์สำเนา, คัดลอก, อัดสำเนา + + + + VT + copy + imitate; mimic + ทำอย่างเดียวกัน + + + + VT + copy + เลียนแบบ + ลอก, ลอกแบบ, ลอกเลียน + + + + VI + copy + เลียนแบบ + ลอก, ลอกแบบ, ลอกเลียน + + + + N + copy + duplicate; facsimile + สำเนา + ฉบับสำเนา, เล่มคัดลอก + + + + N + copy + หนึ่งในหลายชิ้น (ที่เหมือนกัน) + + + + N + copybook + หนังสือสำหรับคัดลายมือ + + + + N + copyboy + เด็กที่ทำหน้าที่ส่งจดหมายหรือเอกสารในสำนักงานหนังสือพิมพ์ + + + + N + copycat + ผู้ที่เลียนแบบผู้อื่น + + + + VT + copy-edit + copyread; subedit + แก้ไขต้นฉบับ + ปรับปรุงต้นฉบับ + + + + N + copyholder + ที่ตั้งหนังสือ + เครื่องมือที่ใช้วางหนังสือในแนวตั้ง (เพื่อช่วยให้คนพิมพ์อ่านได้ง่ายขึ้นขณะพิมพ์) + + + + N + copyist + ผู้ที่ทำงานคัดลอกจากต้นฉบับ + + + + N + copyist + copier; crivener + ผู้ที่ลอกเลียนแบบ + + + + VT + copyread + copy-edit; subedit + แก้ไขต้นฉบับ + ปรับปรุงต้นฉบับ + + + + N + copyreader + subeditor + บรรณาธิการ + + + + ADJ + copyright + copyrighted + ซึ่งมีการคุ้มครองลิขสิทธิ์ + + + + VT + copyright + ปกป้องลิขสิทธิ์ + + + + N + copyright + right of first publication + ีลิขสิทธิ์ + + + + N + copywriter + ผู้เขียนคำโฆษณา + + + + VI + coquet + flirt + ยั่วยวน + + + + N + coquetry + flirtatiousness + พฤติกรรมยั่วยวน + + + + N + coquette + flirt; vamp; vamper + ผู้หญิงที่ยั่วยวนผู้ชาย + + + + ADJ + coquettish + ที่ยั่วยวนผู้ชาย + กะลิ้มกะเหลี่ย + + + + INT + cor + เสียงอุทานแสดงความประหลาดใจหรือชื่นชม + + + + N + coracle + เรือชนิดหนึ่งมีขนาดเล็กทำด้วยหนังสัตว์ + + + + N + coral + ของซึ่งทำด้วยหินปะการัง + + + + ADJ + coral + ซึ่งมีสีแสดเข้ม + + + + N + coral + สีแสดเข้ม + + + + N + coral + หินปะการัง + + + + N + coral reef + แนวปะการัง + + + + N + cord + rope; string + เชือก + ด้าย, สายเคเบิ้ล + + + + VT + cord + ผูกด้วยเชือก + + + + N + cord + electric cord + สายไฟ + + + + N + cordage + จำนวนเชือกทั้งหมด + กลุ่มเชือก + + + + ADJ + cordate + heart-shaped + ที่มีรูปหัวใจ (ใบไม้) + + + + ADJ + cordial + hearty; fervent + ด้วยความจริงใจ + ที่ทำออกมาจากใจ + + + + ADJ + cordial + genial; warm; welcoming + ที่ดูอบอุ่นและเป็นมิตร + + + + N + cordial + เหล้า + สุรา + + + + N + cordiality + friendly feeling; warm + ความอบอุ่นเป็นกันเอง + + + + ADV + cordially + อย่างจริงใจ + + + + ADV + cordially + warmly; genially + อย่างอบอุ่น + + + + ADJ + cordless + ที่ไม่จำเป็นต้องใช้สายไฟ + + + + N + cordon + แถวของตำรวจหรือทหารที่ล้อมเพื่อป้องกัน + + + + N + core + ก้อนหินที่คนโบราณนำมาทุบเป็นเกล็ดใช้เป็นเครื่องมือ + + + + N + core + แกนของผลไม้ + + + + N + core + แกนโลก + + + + N + core + essential; gist + ใจความสำคัญ + + + + ADJ + core + essential + ซึ่งเป็นส่วนสำคัญ + + + + N + core + ส่วนสำคัญ + + + + N + core + หน่วยความจำคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + VT + core + เอาส่วนในออก + คว้านไส้, เอาไส้ออก + + + + N + corer + เครื่องมือที่ใช้คว้านเอาเม็ดออก + + + + N + corespondent + ชู้ + ผู้ที่ถูกกล่าวหาว่าเป็นชู้ในการฟ้องหย่า + + + + N + cork + จุกไม้ก๊อก + + + + VT + cork + บังคับความรู้สึก + + + + VT + cork + ปิดด้วยจุกไม้ก๊อก + อุดด้วยจุกไม้ก๊อก + + + + N + cork + เปลือกนอกของต้นโอ๊ค + + + + N + cork + bob; bobber; bobfloat + ลูกลอย + + + + N + corkage + ค่าบริการในการเสิร์ฟไวน์ + + + + ADJ + corked + sealed + ที่ปิดหรืออุดแน่น + + + + N + corker + เครื่องปิดจุกก๊อก + + + + VI + corkscrew + เคลื่อนที่หมุนรอบ + + + + VT + corkscrew + ม้วนเป็นเกลียว + + + + N + corkscrew + bottle screw + สว่านเปิดจุกขวด + + + + ADJ + corky + ที่ทำจากไม้ก๊อก + + + + N + corm + bulb; root; tuber + หัวของพืชบางชนิด + + + + N + cormorant + คนโลภ + + + + N + cormorant + นกกาน้ำ + + + + VT + corn + 1 + cure; salt; pickle + เก็บรักษาและปรุงด้วยเกลือ + + + + N + corn + 1 + ข้าวโพด + + + + N + corn + 1 + ต้นข้าวโพด + + + + N + corn + 1 + เมล็ดข้าวโพด + ข้าวโพดสำหรับเลี้ยงสัตว์ + + + + VT + corn + 1 + เลี้ยงด้วยเมล็ดข้าวโพด + + + + N + corn + 2 + ตาปลา + หนังแข็ง, ตุ่มหนัง + + + + N + corncob + แกนของฝักข้าวโพด + ซังข้าวโพด + + + + N + cornea + กระจกตา + แก้วตา + + + + N + corner + การเตะมุม + การเตะลูกจากมุมสนามฟุตบอล + + + + N + corner + การผูกขาด + + + + ADJ + corner + ซึ่งตั้งอยู่ที่มุม + + + + VT + corner + trap; bring to bay; drive into a corner + ต้อนเข้ามุม + + + + VT + corner + ทำให้ตกในสถานการณ์ที่ยากลำบาก + ทำให้จนตรอก + + + + N + corner + ที่สงบเงียบ + + + + VT + corner + ผูกขาด + ควบคุม + + + + ADJ + corner + เพื่อให้วางเข้ามุม + + + + N + corner + angle + มุม + + + + VI + corner + เลี้ยวตรงมุม + + + + N + corner + difficulty; tight spot + สถานการณ์ที่ยากลำบาก + + + + N + corner + สิ่งที่ทำมาเพื่อให้วางเข้ามุม + + + + N + corner + หัวถนน + หัวต่อถนน, จุดที่ถนนสองสายมาบรรจบกัน + + + + ADJ + cornered + trapped + ซึ่งตกในสถานการณ์ที่ยากลำบาก + จนตรอก + + + + ADJ + cornered + ซึ่งมีหลายมุม + + + + N + cornerstone + foundation + บุคคลหรือสิ่งสำคัญพื้นฐาน + + + + N + cornerstone + หินที่มุม + + + + N + cornet + horn; trumpet + แตรทองเหลืองขนาดเล็ก + + + + N + cornfield + ไร่ข้าวโพด + + + + N + cornflakes + คอร์นเฟล็ค + อาหารเช้าที่ทำจากข้าวโพดอบแห้ง (มักเสิร์ฟกับนม) + + + + N + cornhusk + เปลือกของเมล็ดข้าวโพด + + + + N + cornice + ส่วนบนสุดของผนัง + + + + N + cornmeal + แป้งข้าวโพด + + + + N + cornstarch + แป้งข้าวโพด + + + + ADJ + corny + old-fashioned; trite + ที่ล้าสมัย + + + + N + corolla + calyx + กลีบใน + กลีบชั้นที่อยู่รอบเกสรดอกไม้ + + + + ADJ + corollary + ซึ่งตามมา + ซึ่งเป็นผลตามหลัง + + + + N + corollary + ผลที่ตามมา + + + + N + corona + ทรงกลด + + + + N + coronary + coronary thrombosis + การอุดตันของเส้นเลือดเลี้ยงหัวใจ + + + + ADJ + coronary + เกี่ยวกับเส้นโลหิตซึ่งหล่อเลี้ยงหัวใจ + + + + ADJ + coronary + ซึ่งหล่อเลี้ยงหัวใจ + + + + N + coronary + heart attack + ภาวะหัวใจล้มเหลว + + + + N + coronation + enthronement; enthronization + พิธีสวมมงกุฎ + + + + N + coroner + medical examiner + เจ้าหน้าที่ชันสูตรศพ + + + + ADJ + corporal + เกี่ยวกับร่างกายมนุษย์ + + + + N + corporal punishment + การลงโทษทางร่างกาย + + + + ADJ + corporate + ที่เกี่ยวกับบริษัท + + + + ADJ + corporate + joint; common + ที่ร่วมกัน + ที่แชร์ร่วมกัน + + + + N + corporation + บริษัท + + + + ADJ + corporeal + physical + ที่เกี่ยวกับร่างกาย + + + + ADV + corporeally + physically + อย่างที่เกี่ยวกับร่างกาย + + + + N + corps + กลุ่มคนที่ทำงานร่วมกัน + + + + N + corps + กองกำลังทหาร + + + + N + corpse + cadaver; clay; stiff + ซากศพ + ศพ + + + + N + corpulence + obesity; overweight; stoutness + ความอ้วน + + + + ADJ + corpulent + obese; rotund; weighty + อ้วนท้วน + lean; thin + + + + N + corpus + คลังข้อมูล + การรวบรวมงานเขียนหรือข้อมูลคำ + + + + N + corpus + ส่วนของร่างกาย + + + + N + corpus + ส่วนสำคัญ + + + + N + corpuscle + เซลล์ที่เคลื่อนได้อิสระ + + + + N + corpuscle + อนุภาค + อณู, ส่วนเล็กๆ + + + + N + corral + cattle pen; cow pen + คอกสัตว์ + + + + VT + correct + right + แก้ไขให้ถูกต้อง + ทำให้ถูกต้อง, ตรวจแก้, ตรวจให้ถูกต้อง + + + + VT + correct + castigate; chastise + ตำหนิ + ตำหนิเพื่อแก้ไข + + + + ADJ + correct + right + ถูกต้อง + ไม่มีผิดพลาด, แม่นยำ + + + + N + correction + revision; revising; improvement + การแก้ไข + การตรวจแก้ + + + + N + correction + การลงโทษ + + + + ADJ + correctional + ซึ่งเกี่ยวกับการแก้ไขให้ถูกต้อง + + + + N + correctitude + propriety + พฤติกรรมที่ถูกต้อง + + + + ADJ + corrective + remedial; restorative + ที่เป็นการทำให้ถูกต้อง + + + + ADV + correctly + aright; right + อย่างถูกต้อง + อย่างแม่นยำ + incorrectly; wrong; wrongly + + + + N + correctness + rightness + ความถูกต้อง + ความเที่ยงตรง + incorrectness; wrongness + + + + ADJ + correlate + ซึ่งมีลักษณะร่วมกัน + โดยสัมพันธ์กัน + + + + VT + correlate + connect; relate + มีความสัมพันธ์ร่วมกัน + + + + VI + correlate + มีความสัมพันธ์ร่วมกัน + + + + N + correlate + สิ่งที่มีความสัมพันธ์กัน + + + + N + correlation + association; relationship + ความสัมพันธ์กัน + + + + ADJ + correlative + ที่สัมพันธ์กัน + + + + ADV + correlatively + อย่างมีความสัมพันธ์กัน + + + + VI + correspond + ติดต่อกันทางจดหมาย + โต้ตอบจดหมาย + + + + VI + correspond + equate; resemble + เหมือนกัน + เท่ากัน, สอดคล้องกัน, มีลักษณะเช่นเดียวกัน + + + + N + correspondence + การติดต่อกันทางจดหมาย + + + + N + correspondence + agreement; conformity + ความสอดคล้อง + ความลงรอยกัน + + + + N + correspondent + newspaperman; newspaperwoman; newswriter; pressman + นักข่าว + + + + N + correspondent + letter writer + ผู้ติดต่อจดหมาย + + + + ADJ + correspondent + analogous; corresponding + เหมือนกัน + คล้ายกัน + + + + ADJ + corresponding + analogous; correspondent + เหมือนกัน + คล้ายกัน + + + + ADV + correspondingly + อย่างเหมือนกัน + อย่างคล้ายๆ กัน + + + + N + corridor + hallway; passage + ทางเดินยาวในตึก + + + + N + corrigendum + error; mistake + ข้อผิดพลาดที่ต้องแก้ไข + + + + ADJ + corrigible + improved; improvable; reformable + ที่ทำให้ดีขึ้นได้ + + + + VT + corroborate + confirm; ratify; make certain + ยืนยัน + ทำให้แน่ชัด + + + + N + corroboration + confirmation; affirmation; assurance + การยืนยัน + การทำให้แน่ชัด + + + + VI + corrode + eat; rust + กัดกร่อน + + + + VT + corrode + eat; rust + กัดกร่อน + ทำลาย + + + + N + corrosion + การกัดกร่อน (โดยเฉพาะโดยสารเคมี) + + + + ADJ + corrosive + eroding; caustic + ซึ่งกัดกร่อน + ซึ่งทำให้ผุพัง + + + + N + corrosive + สิ่งกัดกร่อน เช่น น้ำกรด + + + + VT + corrugate + ทำให้มีพื้นผิวเป็นลูกฟูก + + + + VI + corrugate + มีพื้นผิวเป็นลูกฟูก + + + + N + corrugation + การมีพื้นผิวเป็นลูกฟูก + + + + ADJ + corrupt + contaminated + ซึ่งมีสิ่งเจือปน + + + + ADJ + corrupt + low; debased + ซึ่งเสื่อมทราม + + + + VT + corrupt + ทำให้เน่าเปื่อย + + + + VT + corrupt + ทำให้มีรอยเปื้อน + ทำให้ด่างพร้อย, ทำให้สกปรกเลอะเทอะ, ทำให้มีสิ่งปลอมปน + + + + VT + corrupt + debase; degrade + ทำให้เสื่อมทราม + นำไปทางชั่ว, ทำให้เลวลง + + + + ADJ + corrupt + dishonest; crooked; underhanded + ทุจริต + ซึ่งโกง + + + + VI + corrupt + เสื่อมทราม + เลวลง + + + + VT + corrupt + bribe; buy + ให้สินบน + ติดสินบน + + + + N + corruption + decay; rottenness + การเน่าเปื่อย + การเน่า, การเน่าสลาย + + + + N + corruption + dishonesty; bribery + การไม่ซื่อสัตย์ + + + + N + corruption + depravity + ความเสื่อมทราม + ความชั่วช้า + + + + N + corsage + bouquet; posy + ช่อดอกไม้ (ที่ตกแต่งบนชุด) + + + + N + corsair + pirate + โจรสลัด + + + + N + corset + ชุดชั้นในผู้หญิงที่สวมเพื่อให้สะโพกและหน้าอกเข้ารูปทรง + + + + N + cortege + ขบวนแห่ศพ + + + + N + cortex + เปลือกนอก + ส่วนชั้นนอกของอวัยวะ + + + + ADJ + cortical + ซึ่งเกี่ยวกับเปลือกนอก + เกี่ยวกับส่วนชั้นนอกของอวัยวะ + + + + VI + coruscate + glitter; sparkle + ส่องสว่าง + + + + N + cos + cosine + คอส (ทางเรขาคณิต) + สัดส่วนของด้านประชิดกับมุมตรงข้ามมุมฉากของสามเหลี่ยม + + + + N + cosine + cos + โคไซน์ (ทางเรขาคณิต) + สัดส่วนของด้านประชิดกับมุมตรงข้ามมุมฉากของสามเหลี่ยม + + + + N + cosmetic + cosmetics + เครื่องสำอาง + + + + ADJ + cosmetic + beautifying; improving + ใช้เพื่อความสวยงาม + ซึ่งทำให้สวยงาม + + + + N + cosmetician + ผู้ที่ทำหรือขายเครื่องสำอางค์ + + + + ADJ + cosmic + vast; huge + กว้างใหญ่ไพศาล + + + + ADJ + cosmic + เป็นของจักรวาล + ซึ่งเกี่ยวกับจักรวาล + + + + N + cosmic ray + รังสีคอสมิก + + + + N + cosmogony + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับกำเนิดของจักรวาล + + + + N + cosmology + จักรวาลวิทยา + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับจักรวาล + + + + N + cosmonaut + นักอวกาศของรัสเซีย + + + + ADJ + cosmopolitan + ซึ่งท่องเที่ยวไปทั่วโลก + ซึ่งคุ้นเคยกับหลายประเทศหลายวัฒนธรรม + + + + ADJ + cosmopolitan + international; metropolitan + ซึ่งประกอบด้วยหลายชาติ + + + + 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(อาหาร) + + + + N + coursing + กีฬาล่าสัตว์ (โดยใช้สุนัขดมกลิ่น) + + + + N + court + คฤหาสน์ + + + + VT + court + romance; woo + จีบ + เกี้ยวพาราสี + + + + N + court + ถนนสายสั้นๆ + + + + N + court + square; courtyard + ที่เปิดโล่ง + + + + N + court + courthouse; justice building + ศาล + ศาลยุติธรรม, ที่ตัดสินความ + + + + N + court + field + สนาม + สนามสำหรับเล่นกีฬา + + + + N + court + สภา + คณะกรรมการบริหาร + + + + VT + court + เสี่ยง + + + + ADJ + courteous + polite; gracious + สุภาพนอบน้อม + มีมารยาท, นอบน้อม + + + + ADV + courteously + politely; graciously + อย่างสุภาพ + อย่างอ่อนน้อม + + + + N + courteousness + politeness; civility + ความมีมารยาท + ความนอบน้อม + + + + N + courtesan + โสเภณี (ระดับสูง) + หญิงบริการ + + + + N + courtesy + politeness; civility + ความมีมารยาท + ความนอบน้อม, ความสุภาพ + + + + ADJ + courtesy + ซึ่งมีมารยาท + + + + ADJ + courtesy + โดยไม่คิดเงิน + โดยไม่คิดค่าบริการ + + + + N + courthouse + court + สำนักงานศาล + + + + N + courtier + ข้าราชการในสำนัก + ข้าราชบริพาร, ผู้จงรักภักดี, มหาดเล็ก + + + + N + courtier + flatterer; toady + คนขี้ประจบ + + + + N + courting + courtship; wooing + การเกี้ยวพาราสี + + + + ADJ + courtly + elegant; formal; stately + สุภาพเรียบร้อย + + + + VT + court-martial + นำขึ้นศาลทหาร + + + + N + court-martial + ศาลทหาร + + + + N + courtroom + ห้องพิจารณาคดี + + + + N + courtship + courting; wooing + การขอความรัก + + + + N + courtyard + court; lawn + สนามรอบบ้าน + ลานบ้าน + + + + N + cousin + relative + ญาติห่างๆ + + + + N + cousin + ลูกพี่ลูกน้อง + + + + N + couture + การออกแบบเสื้อผ้า + + + + N + couturier + designer + นักออกแบบเสื้อผ้า + + + + N + cove + ส่วนเว้าตามแนวเขาหรือหน้าผา + + + + N + coven + การรวมกันของแม่มด (โดยเฉพาะที่ครบจำนวนสิบสาม) + + + + N + covenant + compact; agreement; contract + ข้อตกลงร่วมกัน + + + + VI + covenant + ทำสัญญา + ทำข้อตกลง + + + + VT + covenant + ทำสัญญา + ทำข้อตกลง + + + + ADJ + covenanted + promised; pledged + ที่ทำสัญญาไว้ + ที่ทำข้อตกลงไว้ + + + + N + covenantee + ผู้ที่อยู่ในสัญญา + + + + N + covenanter + ผู้ทำสัญญา + + + + VT + cover + cover up; put on + คลุม + ครอบ, ครอบคลุม, ปกคลุม + + + + VT + cover + แต่งกาย + แต่งตัว, สวมเสื้อผ้า + + + + VI + cover + ทำงานแทน + + + + N + cover + ที่บังตา + ที่บัง + + + + VT + cover + ปกป้อง + คุ้มกัน + + + + N + cover + book cover; binding + ปกหนังสือ + + + + VT + cover + conceal; hide + ปิดบัง + ซ่อนเร้น + + + + VT + cover + ปู + พอก, ปะ, โปะ, ปูด้วย, เททับด้วย + + + + N + cover + ผ้าคลุม + ผ้าห่ม + + + + N + cover + lid; top + ฝา + ฝาครอบ, ที่ปิด, ฝาปิด + + + + VT + cover + ฟักไข่ + กกไข่ + + + + VT + cover + include; embrace + รวมถึง + คลอบคลุมถึง + + + + N + cover + สถานที่ซ่อน + + + + N + cover + covering + สิ่งที่ปกป้อง + + + + N + cover + สิ่งป้องกันการกระแทก + + + + VT + cover + ห่ม + ใส่เสื้อผ้าให้, คลุมเสื้อผ้าให้ + + + + VT + cover + ให้ข่าว + สืบข่าวสำหรับน.ส.พ. + + + + N + cover charge + ค่าบริการที่คิดเพิ่มจากค่าอาหาร (ในไนต์คลับหรือร้านอาหาร) + + + + N + cover crop + พืชคลุมดิน + + + + N + cover girl + นางแบบที่ขึ้นหน้าปกนิตยสาร + + + + VI + cover up + ปกปิด + ปิดบัง + + + + VT + cover up + ปกปิด + ปิดบัง + + + + N + coverage + reporting; reportage + การรายงานข่าว + + + + N + coverage + ขอบเขตคุ้มครองในการประกันภัย + + + + N + coverall + เสื้อคลุม (ใส่เพื่อป้องกันฝุ่นหรือสิ่งสกปรก) + + + + ADJ + covered + ที่คลุมหน้าไว้ + + + + N + covering + สิ่งคุ้มกัน + + + + N + covering + cover; top + สิ่งที่ปกคลุม + + + + N + coverlet + bedspread; counterpane + ผ้าคลุมเตียง + + + + ADJ + covert + secret; clandestine + ซึ่งซ่อนเร้น + ที่เป็นความลับ + + + + N + covert + ที่กำบัง + ที่หลบซ่อน + + + + ADV + covertly + secretly + อย่างซ่อนเร้น + + + + N + cover-up + การปิดบัง + การปกปิด + + + + VI + covet + อยากได้ของผู้อื่น + ปรารถนา + + + + VT + covet + desire; envy + อยากได้ของผู้อื่น + ปรารถนา + + + + ADJ + covetous + greedy; avaricious + ที่มีความอยากได้ + ที่อยากได้ใคร่มี, ละโมบ + + + + N + covey + group + กลุ่ม + คนที่อยู่เป็นกลุ่ม + + + + N + covey + herd; flock + ฝูง + + + + VT + cow + overawe + ขู่ + ทำให้กลัว, ทำให้ตื่นตระหนก, คุกคาม + + + + N + cow + moo-cow + วัวตัวเมีย + แม่วัว + + + + ADJ + coward + cowardly; fearful + ขี้ขลาด + + + + N + coward + คนขี้ขลาด + + + + N + cowardice + cowardliness + ความขี้ขลาด + + + + ADJ + cowardly + coward; fearful + ขี้ขลาด + + + + N + cowbell + กระดิ่งที่ผูกวัว + + + + N + cowboy + โคบาล + คนที่ขี่ม้าดูแลและเลี้ยงวัว + + + + VI + cower + crawl; creep; cringe + ทำตัวงอ (ด้วยความกลัว) + หมอบ, งอตัว (เนื่องจากความกลัว) + + + + N + cowhide + cowskin + หนังวัว + + + + N + cowl + เสื้อคลุมของพระ + + + + N + cowman + คนเลี้ยงวัว + + + + N + cowpea + พืชจำพวกถั่วชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + cowpox + โรคชนิดหนึ่งเกิดจากเชื้อไวรัส พบในสัตว์ประเภทโคกระบือ + + + + N + cowpuncher + โคบาล (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + cowrie + เบี้ย + เปลือกหอยที่ใช้แทนเงิน + + + + N + cowrie + เปลือกหอยชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + cox + coxswain + คนถือท้ายเรือ + คนคัดท้ายเรือ + + + + VT + cox + คัดท้ายเรือ + ทำหน้าที่เป็นคนถือท้ายเรือแข่ง + + + + VI + cox + คัดท้ายเรือ + ทำหน้าที่เป็นคนถือท้ายเรือแข่ง + + + + N + coxcomb + คนขี้เต๊ะ + คนที่มั่นใจในรูปลักษณ์ภายนอกของตนเองมากเกินไป + + + + N + coxcomb + cockscomb + หงอนไก่ + + + + N + coxswain + cox + คนถือท้ายเรือแข่ง + + + + VI + coxswain + คัดท้ายเรือแข่ง + + + + VT + coxswain + คัดท้ายเรือแข่ง + + + + ADJ + coy + shy; bashful + ขี้อาย + + + + ADJ + coy + evasive + ซึ่งหลบเลี่ยง + ที่พยายามบอกปัด + + + + ADV + coyly + shyly + อย่างขี้อาย + + + + N + coyness + ความเขินอาย + + + + N + coyote + สุนัขป่าชนิดหนึ่งอาศัยอยู่ทางตอนเหนือของทวีปอเมริกา + + + + VI + cozen + หลอกลวง + + + + VT + cozen + cheat; defraud + หลอกลวง + + + + ADJ + cozy + friendly; intimate + เป็นกันเอง + + + + ADJ + cozy + อบอุ่นและสะดวกสบาย + + + + N + CPU + ซีพียู (คำย่อของ central processing unit) + + + + N + crab louse + crab; pubic louse + โลน + + + + N + crab + 1 + crane + เครน + เครื่องที่ใช้ยกหรือดึง + + + + VI + crab + 1 + เคลื่อนที่ทางด้านข้าง + + + + VI + crab + 1 + จับปู + + + + N + crab + 1 + crabmeat + เนื้อปู + + + + N + crab + 1 + ปู + + + + N + crab + 1 + crab louse; pubic louse + โลน + + + + N + crab + 2 + crabby person + คนอารมณ์ที่ชอบหาเรื่อง + คนอารมณ์ร้าย + + + + VT + crab + 2 + ruin + ทำลาย + + + + VT + crab + 2 + ทำให้ฉุนเฉียว + + + + VI + crab + 2 + criticize + หาข้อผิดพลาด + + + + ADJ + crabby + peevish; ill-tempered + ที่อารมณ์เสีย + ที่มีอารมณ์ฉุนเฉียว + + + + N + crabmeat + crab + เนื้อปู + + + + VI + crack + กะเทาะออก + + + + N + crack + blow; hit; thwack + การหวด + + + + N + crack + weakness + ความอ่อนแอ + ข้อเสีย, ข้อบกพร่อง + + + + N + crack + คำเหน็บแนม + + + + ADJ + crack + excellent + ดีเยี่ยม + + + + VI + crack + แตกร้าว + + + + VI + crack + แตกละเอียด + + + + VT + crack + ถอดรหัส + + + + VT + crack + ทำให้กะเทาะออก + + + + VT + crack + ทำให้แตกร้าว + + + + VT + crack + ทำให้แตกละเอียด + + + + VT + crack + fail + ทำให้ล้มเหลว + + + + N + crack + ร่อง + + + + N + crack + fracture; split + รอยแตก + รอยกระเทาะ + + + + VI + crack + fail + ล้มเหลว + + + + N + crack + clacking sound; snap; clap + เสียงแตกเปรี้ยงๆ + + + + VT + crack + หวด + ตีอย่างแรง + + + + ADJ + crackbrained + irrational; crazy + ที่ไม่มีเหตุผล + ที่ไม่สมเหตุสมผล + + + + N + crackdown + การลงโทษขั้นรุนแรง + + + + ADJ + cracked + ที่แห้งและแตก + + + + ADJ + cracked + บ้า + + + + ADJ + cracked + fractured; broken + ร้าว + + + + N + cracker + ขนมปังกรอบ (ไม่หวาน) + + + + ADJ + crackerjack + excellent + ดีเยี่ยม + + + + ADJ + crackers + crazy; insane + บ้า + + + + N + cracking + การแตกร้าว + + + + ADV + cracking + อย่างรุนแรง + อย่างที่สุด, อย่างมากที่สุด + + + + VI + crackle + ทำเสียงดัง (คล้ายของแตก) + + + + VT + crackle + ทำเสียงดัง (คล้ายของแตก) + + + + N + crackle + เสียงดัง (เปรี้ยง, ตูมตาม, โครม) + + + + N + crackling + กากหมู + กากที่เหลือจากนำน้ำมันออกจากมันหมูแล้ว + + + + N + crackling + เสียงดังเปรี้ยง + + + + ADJ + crackly + ที่มีเสียงดังแสบแก้วหู + + + + N + crackpot + ผู้ที่มีสภาพจิตใจไม่ปกติ + คนสติไม่สมประกอบ, คนสติไม่ดี + + + + N + crackup + breakdown + การล้มเหลวของสภาพจิตใจ + + + + N + cradle + crib; bassinet + เปลเด็ก + + + + N + cradle + แป้นวางโทรศัพท์ + + + + VT + cradle + nurture + เลี้ยงดู + + + + VT + cradle + วางในเปล + + + + N + cradle + source; ultimate + แหล่งกำเนิด + จุดเริ่มต้น + + + + VT + cradle + อุ้มอย่างระมัดระวัง + + + + N + cradlesong + lullaby; berceuse + เพลงกล่อมเด็ก + + + + N + craft + การทำงานศิลปะด้วยมือ + + + + N + craft + งานศิลปะที่ต้องทำด้วยมือ + + + + N + craft + skill; proficiency + ทักษะ + ฝีมือ + + + + N + craft + cunning; duplicity + ทักษะการโกง + + + + VT + craft + ทำด้วยมือ + + + + VT + craft + ประดิษฐ์โดยใช้ฝีมือ + + + + N + craft + vessel + ยานพาหนะ + + + + N + craftiness + deception; dishonesty + ความมีเล่ห์เหลี่ยม + + + + N + craftsman + craftsperson; skilled worker + ช่างฝีมือ + + + + N + craftsman + ผู้ชำนาญการ + ผู้ชำนาญ + + + + N + craftsmanship + ฝีมือ + + + + N + craftsmanship + หัตถศิลป์ + + + + ADJ + crafty + sly; wily; cunning + ที่ทำเล่ห์เหลี่ยมหลอกลวง + + + + N + crag + jutting rock + ผาชัน + ส่วนที่เป็นหินชันบนหน้าผา + + + + ADJ + cragged + ที่เป็นผาชัน + + + + N + cragginess + ความเป็นหินสูงชัน + + + + ADJ + craggy + rough; jagged; steep + ที่เป็นหินสูงชัน + + + + VT + cram + กินอย่างตะกละ + + + + VI + cram + gorge; devour + กินอย่างตะกละ + + + + VI + cram + คร่ำเคร่ง (เรียน) + + + + VT + cram + คร่ำเคร่ง (เรียน) + + + + VT + cram + บังคับให้กิน + + + + N + cram + สภาพที่แออัด + + + + VT + cram + pack; jam; overfill + อัด + ยัดเข้าไป + + + + N + cramp + 1 + spasm; crick; pang + ตะคริว + + + + VI + cramp + 1 + เป็นตะคริว + + + + N + cramp + 2 + การจำกัด + + + + VT + cramp + 2 + hamper; obstruct + ขัดขวาง + + + + VT + cramp + 2 + confine + จำกัด + + + + N + cramp + 2 + เหล็กคีบ + คีม + + + + ADJ + cramped + narrow; confined + คับแคบ + + + + ADJ + cramped + crowded + ซึ่งถูกอัดแน่นอยู่ + + + + ADJ + cramped + ที่อ่านยาก + + + + N + cramps + การปวดช่องท้อง + + + + N + cranberry + แครนเบอรี่ + ผลไม้ชนิดหนึ่งมีรสเปรี้ยว + + + + VT + crane + เคลื่อนที่โดยปั้นจั่น + + + + VI + crane + ชะเง้อ + + + + VT + crane + ชะเง้อ + + + + N + crane + lift; derrick; davit + ปั้นจั่นยกของหนัก + + + + N + crane + รางสำหรับให้กล้องเคลื่อนที่ + + + + ADJ + cranial + ที่เกี่ยวกับกะโหลก + + + + N + cranium + skull; braincase + กะโหลก + + + + N + crank + arm; lever; handle + ข้อเหวี่ยง + ที่หมุน + + + + N + crank + คนที่ฉุนเฉียวง่าย + + + + N + crank + eccentric; fanatic + คนที่มีความคิดประหลาด + + + + ADJ + crank + eccentric + แปลก + + + + VI + crank + หมุนข้อเหวี่ยง + ใส่มือหมุน + + + + VT + crank + หมุนข้อเหวี่ยง + ใส่มือหมุน + + + + ADJ + cranky + eccentric + ที่แปลกประหลาด + + + + N + cranny + crack; crevice + รอยแตก + + + + N + cranny + รูแคบๆ + + + + VI + crap + defecate; take a shit; take a crap + ถ่ายอุจจาระ + + + + ADJ + crap + worthless; useless + ไร้สาระ + ไร้ค่า + + + + N + crap + dirt; shit; turd + อุจจาระ + ขี้, อึ + + + + N + crape + crepe + ขนมแพนเค้ก + + + + ADJ + crapulous + ซึ่งป่วยจากการดื่มมากเกินไป + + + + N + crash + 1 + collision; accident; colliding + การชน + + + + N + crash + 1 + การล้มละลาย + + + + VI + crash + 1 + เกิดเสียงดัง + + + + VI + crash + 1 + เคลื่อนที่อย่างเสียงดัง + + + + VI + crash + 1 + ชนอย่างแรง + + + + VT + crash + 1 + collide with; strike; bump into + ชนอย่างแรง + + + + ADJ + crash + 1 + ซึ่งเร่งรัด + + + + VI + crash + 1 + ตกอย่างรวดเร็ว + เสื่อมอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + VT + crash + 1 + clatter; bang + ทำให้เกิดเสียงดัง + + + + VT + crash + 1 + ทำให้เคลื่อนที่อย่างเสียงดัง + + + + VI + crash + 1 + fail; break down + ล้มละลาย + + + + N + crash + 1 + crashing sound; clatter; clash + เสียงดังที่เกิดจากการชน + + + + N + crash + 2 + ผ้าเนื้อหยาบ + + + + ADJ + crashing + bally; blinking; bloody + อย่างสุดยอด + + + + VI + crash-land + ลงสู่พื้นดินอย่างกระทันหัน + + + + VT + crash-land + ลงสู่พื้นดินอย่างกระทันหัน + + + + ADJ + crashworthy + ที่ลงสู่พื้นดินอย่างปลอดภัย + + + + ADJ + crass + stupid; dull + งี่เง่า + + + + N + crassitude + ความโง่เง่า + + + + N + crate + box; cage; carton + กล่องขนาดใหญ่ + ลังไม้ + + + + VI + crate + ใส่ในลัง + + + + VT + crate + ใส่ในลัง + + + + N + crater + ปล่องภูเขาไฟ + + + + VT + crave + desire; covet; need + ปรารถนา + ต้องการ + + + + VI + crave + ปรารถนา + ต้องการ + + + + ADJ + craven + cowardly; timid + ขี้ขลาด + + + + ADV + cravenly + cowardly; timidly + อย่างขี้ขลาด + + + + ADJ + cravenness + cowardliness; cowardice + ความขี้ขลาด + + + + N + craving + desire; need; yearning + ความปรารถนา + + + + N + craw + gizzard; stomach + กระเพาะอาหาร (ของสัตว์) + + + + N + crawfish + crayfish + กุ้งชนิดหนึ่งคล้ายกุ้งก้ามกราม + + + + N + crawl + การคลาน + การเลื้อย + + + + VI + crawl + ขนลุก + + + + VI + crawl + creep + คลาน + คืบคลาน + + + + VI + crawl + เลื้อย + + + + N + crawler + สัตว์เลื้อยคลาน + + + + N + crawling + crawl; creep; creeping + การคลาน + + + + ADJ + crawly + creepy; disgusting + น่าขนลุก + น่าขยะแขยง + + + + N + crayfish + crawfish + กุ้งชนิดหนึ่งคล้ายกุ้งก้ามกราม + + + + VT + crayon + เขียนด้วยดินสอสี + + + + N + crayon + wax crayon + ดินสอสี + + + + N + craze + fashion; fad; passing fashion + ความนิยม (ในช่วงระยะสั้นๆ) + + + + VT + craze + ทำให้มีรอยแตกบนผิวเซรามิก + + + + VI + craze + มีรอยแตกบนผิวเซรามิก + + + + N + craze + รอยแตกบนผิวเซรามิก + + + + ADJ + crazed + crazy; cracked; insane + บ้าแบบไร้เหตุผล + + + + ADV + crazily + อย่างคลั่งไคล้ + + + + ADV + crazily + insanely; madly + อย่างบ้าคลั่ง + + + + N + craziness + ความคลั่งไคล้ + + + + N + craziness + insanity; madness + ความบ้า + + + + N + crazy + คนบ้า + + + + ADJ + crazy + คลั่งไคล้ + + + + ADJ + crazy + crazed; mad; demented + บ้า + ฟั่นเฟือน + + + + VI + creak + เคลื่อนไหวดังเอี๊ยด + + + + VI + creak + squeak; grate; rasp + ทำเสียงดังเอี๊ยด + + + + N + creak + creaking + เสียงดังเอี๊ยด + + + + N + creaking + creak + เสียงดังเอี๊ยด + + + + ADJ + creaky + ที่มีเสียงดังเอี๊ยด + + + + N + cream + ครีม + + + + N + cream + lotion + ครีมทาผิว + โลชั่นทาผิว + + + + VT + cream + ชนะอย่างสิ้นเชิง + + + + VT + cream + ทำให้เป็นครีม + + + + ADJ + cream + เป็นสีนวล + + + + N + cream + pick; finest; best + ส่วนที่ดีที่สุด + + + + N + cream + สีครีม + สีนวล + + + + N + cream + อาหารที่ประกอบหรือมีลักษณะเป็นครีม + + + + N + cream cheese + ครีมชีส + ชีสที่นุ่มและมันมาก + + + + N + creamery + dairy + โรงงานทำเนยหรือเนยแข็ง + + + + ADJ + creamy + creamed + ที่เป็นครีม + + + + VT + crease + ทำให้เป็นรอยพับ + + + + VI + crease + เป็นรอยพับ + + + + N + crease + pleat; ridge + รอยพับ + รอยจีบ + + + + N + crease + wrinkle + รอยย่น + รอยยับ + + + + ADJ + creased + ridged; folded + ที่มีรอยยับ + flat; smooth + + + + VT + create + appoint + แต่งตั้ง + + + + VT + create + make + สร้าง + + + + VT + create + สร้างสรรค์ + ประดิษฐ์ + + + + N + creation + creative activity + การสร้าง + การสร้างสรรค์ + + + + N + creation + ผลงานประดิษฐ์ + + + + N + creation + existence; universe + สรรพสิ่ง + + + + N + creation + เสื้อผ้าที่ตกแต่งสวยงาม + + + + ADJ + creative + imaginative; productive + ซึ่งมีความคิดริเริ่ม + ซึ่งมีความคิดสร้างสรรค์ + + + + ADJ + creative + ซึ่งสามารถสร้าง + + + + N + creative + บุคคลซึ่งเต็มไปด้วยความคิดริเริ่ม + + + + ADV + creatively + differently; originally + อย่างสร้างสรรค์ + + + + N + creativity + originality; creative ability + ความสามารถในการสร้างสรรค์ + + + + N + creator + inventor; producer; originator + ผู้ประดิษฐ์ + ผู้สร้างสรรค์ + + + + N + Creator + Godhead; Lord + ผู้สร้างโลก + พระเจ้า + + + + N + creature + ทาส + + + + N + creature + ลักษณะของคน + + + + N + creature + monster; imaginary being + สัตว์ประหลาด + + + + N + creature + animal; animate being + สิ่งมีชีวิต (คน, สัตว์) + + + + N + creature + สิ่งสร้างสรรค์ + + + + N + credence + acceptance + การยอมรับ + + + + N + credential + certificate; certification + หนังสือรับรอง + + + + ADJ + credible + believable + น่าเชื่อถือ + incredible + + + + N + credit + การซื้อเชื่อ + + + + N + credit + belief; reliance; faith; trust + ความไว้วางใจ + + + + N + credit + จำนวนเงินที่จ่ายเข้าบัญชี + + + + N + credit + ชื่อเสียง + + + + VT + credit + believe; trust; rely on + เชื่อถือ + + + + N + credit + ฐานะทางการเงิน + + + + N + credit + ยอดคงเหลือในบัญชี + + + + N + credit + ระยะเวลาที่ให้สินเชื่อ + + + + VT + credit + ลงบัญชีรายรับ + + + + N + credit + สินเชื่อ + + + + N + credit + หน่วยกิต + + + + N + credit card + บัตรเครดิต + + + + ADJ + creditable + decent; respectable + น่าเชื่อถือ + + + + ADV + creditably + decently; respectably + อย่างน่าเชื่อถือ + + + + N + creditor + lender; lessor + เจ้าหนี้ + + + + N + credulity + ความเชื่อคนง่าย + + + + ADJ + credulous + gullible; unsuspicious + หูเบา + เชื่อคนง่ายเกินไป + + + + N + creed + ข้อบัญญัติทางศาสนา + + + + N + creed + belief; doctrine + หลักความเชื่อ + + + + N + creek + stream; spring + คลองเล็ก + ลำธาร + + + + N + creek + ช่องแคบ + + + + N + creel + ตะกร้าชนิดหนึ่งใช้ใส่ปลา + + + + N + creep + การคลาน + + + + VI + creep + crawl + คลาน + เลื้อย + + + + VI + creep + ค่อยๆ เพิ่มขึ้น (อย่างไม่ทันสังเกต) + + + + VI + creep + เคลื่อนที่อย่างช้าๆ + + + + N + creep + บุคคลที่น่ารังเกียจ (คำสแลง) + + + + VI + creep + cringe; fawn + แสดงถึงการยอมหรือกลัว + งุ้มตัวเพราะยอมหรือกลัว + + + + N + creeper + ไม้เลื้อย + + + + N + creeper + สิ่งที่เลื้อยหรือคลาน + + + + ADJ + creepy + ที่เคลื่อนไหวช้า + + + + ADJ + creepy + disgusting; spooky + น่าขยะแขยง + น่ากลัว + + + + N + creepy-crawly + สิ่งที่ไต่ยั้วเยี้ยะ (คำสแลง) + + + + N + cremains + อัฐิ + เถ้ากระดูกที่เหลือจากการเผาศพ + + + + VT + cremate + เผาศพ + + + + N + cremation + การเผาศพ + การฌาปนกิจ + + + + N + crematorium + crematory + เมรุ + เตาเผาศพ, เชิงตะกอน + + + + N + crematory + crematorium + เมรุ + เตาเผาศพ, เชิงตะกอน + + + + VT + crenelate + crenellate + ออกแบบหรือสร้างให้มีลักษณะคล้ายป้อมปราการ + + + + N + crenelation + crenellation + การออกแบบหรือสร้างให้มีลักษณะคล้ายป้อมปราการ + + + + VT + crenellate + crenelate + ออกแบบหรือสร้างให้มีลักษณะคล้ายป้อมปราการ + + + + N + crenellation + crenelation + การออกแบบหรือสร้างให้มีลักษณะคล้ายป้อมปราการ + + + + ADJ + creole + เกี่ยวกับชาวครีโอ + + + + ADJ + creole + เกี่ยวกับภาษาครีโอ + + + + N + Creole + คนที่เกิดในเกาะอินดีสตะวันตกแต่บรรพบุรุษเป็นยุโรป + + + + N + Creole + ชาวหลุยเซียน่าซึ่งมีบรรพบุรุษเป็นชาวฝรั่งเศสที่อพยพมายังรัฐหลุยเซียน่า + + + + N + creole + creolized language; mixed language + ภาษาครีโอล + ภาษาที่พัฒนามาจากภาษาสองภาษา + + + + N + creosote + น้ำมันสีน้ำตาล (ใช้ทารักษาเนื้อไม้) + + + + N + crepe + crape + ขนมชนิดหนึ่งคล้ายแพนเค้กแต่บางกว่า + เครป + + + + VI + crepitate + ทำเสียงระเบิดเล็กๆ (เช่น เสียงระเบิดของไม้ที่ถูกเผาไฟ) + + + + VI + crept + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ creep + + + + ADJ + crepuscular + ที่เกี่ยวกับช่วงเวลาพระอาทิตย์จวนจะลับขอบฟ้า + + + + N + crescendo + ความดังที่ค่อยๆ เพิ่มระดับขึ้น + + + + ADJ + crescendo + ซึ่งค่อยๆ เพิ่มความดังขึ้น + + + + ADJ + crescent + ที่มีรูปร่างเหมือนพระจันทร์เสี้ยว + + + + N + crescent + crescent moon; waxing moon; waning moon + พระจันทร์เสี้ยว + + + + ADJ + crescive + increasing; growing + ที่เพิ่มขึ้น + + + + N + cresset + ภาชนะเหล็กสำหรับใส่ไม้หรือน้ำมันที่ใช้เผาไฟ (มักวางไว้บนกำแพง) + + + + VI + crest + ขึ้นสู่ระดับสูงสุด + + + + VT + crest + บรรลุถึงจุดยอด + + + + N + crest + peak; tip; top + ยอด + จุดบนสุด (เช่น ยอดเขา, ยอดคลื่น เป็นต้น) + + + + N + crest + หงอน + + + + ADJ + crestfallen + ที่ก้มหัวลง + + + + ADJ + crestfallen + disheartened; dejected + เศร้าซึม + สลด, คอตก + + + + ADV + crestfallenly + dejectedly + อย่างซึมเศร้า + + + + VT + crevasse + ทำให้เกิดรอยแยก + + + + N + crevasse + gap; abyss + รอยแยก + + + + N + crevice + crack; cranny; fissure + รอยแตก + + + + N + crew + gang; work party + กลุ่มคนที่ทำงานร่วมกัน + + + + N + crew + company; gang; set + กลุ่มคนที่มีความสัมพันธ์กัน + กลุ่มเพื่อน + + + + VI + crew + เป็นลูกเรือ + + + + N + crew + ลูกเรือ + + + + N + crew cut + ทรงผมของผู้ชายที่สั้นมาก + + + + N + crewel + ด้ายที่กรอไม่แน่น (ใช้ในการเย็บปักถักร้อย) + + + + VT + crib + confine + กักขัง + + + + N + crib + คอกสัตว์ + + + + N + crib + baby's bed; trundle; cradle + เตียงนอนเด็ก + + + + N + crib + manger; feed box + รางใส่อาหารสัตว์ + + + + N + crib + ห้องหรือบ้านเล็กๆ + + + + N + crick + spasm; cramp; kink + อาการเจ็บจากกล้ามเนื้อตึง + + + + N + cricket + 1 + จิ้งหรีด + + + + N + cricket + 2 + กีฬาคริกเก็ต + + + + VI + cricket + 2 + เล่นคริกเก็ต + + + + N + crier + proclaimer + ผู้ประกาศ + + + + N + crier + ผู้ร้อง + + + + INT + crikey + คำอุทานแสดงความประหลาดใจ + + + + N + crime + การกระทำที่ผิดศีลธรรม + + + + N + crime + offense; outrage; violation + อาชญากรรม + + + + ADJ + criminal + unlawful; illegal + เกี่ยวกับอาชญากรรม + + + + ADJ + criminal + wrongful + ซึ่งทำผิด + + + + ADJ + criminal + ที่น่าเสียใจ + + + + N + criminal + lawbreaker; convict + ผู้ที่ทำผิดกฎหมาย + + + + N + criminal conversation + adultery; fornication + การเป็นชู้ + + + + N + criminal law + กฎหมายอาญา + + + + N + criminality + culpability; guiltiness + การผิดกฎหมาย + + + + VT + criminate + censure; condemn + ตำหนิ + + + + VT + criminate + พิสูจน์ว่าผิด + + + + VT + criminate + accuse; impeach; incriminate + ฟ้อง + กล่าวหา, ดำเนินคดี + + + + N + criminologist + ตำรวจที่ทำหน้าที่สืบสวน + + + + N + criminology + อาชญวิทยา + + + + VT + crimp + 1 + กดเข้าด้วยกัน + + + + N + crimp + 1 + การทำให้เป็นลอน + การดัดผม + + + + VT + crimp + 1 + interfere; obstruct + ขัดขวาง + ทำให้ชะงัก + + + + VT + crimp + 1 + pleat + จีบ + ทำให้เป็นจีบ + + + + VT + crimp + 1 + curl + ดัดผม + + + + N + crimp + 2 + ผู้ที่หลอกผู้อื่นให้มาเป็นทหารหรือกลาสีเรือ + + + + ADJ + crimpy + curly + ที่เป็นลอน + + + + VI + crimson + กลายเป็นสีแดงเข้ม + + + + ADJ + crimson + deep-red + ซึ่งมีสีแดงเข้ม + + + + VT + crimson + ทำให้เป็นสีแดงเข้ม + + + + N + crimson + deep red + สีแดงเข้ม + + + + VI + cringe + นอบน้อม + + + + VI + cringe + flinch; quail + หดกลับอย่างเร็ว + + + + VI + crinkle + เกิดรอยย่น + + + + VT + crinkle + fold; wrinkle + ทำให้เป็นรอยย่น + + + + N + crinkle + wrinkle; twist + รอยพับ + + + + N + crinoline + hoop skirt + กระโปรงที่สวมบนสุ่ม (เพื่อให้กระโปรงบานออก) + + + + N + cripple + คนหรือสัตว์ที่พิการ + + + + VT + cripple + disable + ทำลาย + ทำให้ใช้การไม่ได้ + + + + VT + cripple + lame + ทำให้พิการ + + + + N + crisis + crucial time; decisive time + ช่วงที่มีปัญหาร้ายแรง + ช่วงวิกฤต + + + + N + crisis + ช่วงเวลาที่เป็นตายเท่ากัน + ช่วงเวลาที่อาจเกิดการเปลี่ยนแปลงอย่างฉับพลันของโรค + + + + ADJ + crisp + brittle + กรอบ + + + + VI + crisp + กรอบ + + + + ADJ + crisp + brisk; clear; sharp + ชัดเจน + + + + VT + crisp + ทำให้กรอบ + + + + VT + crisp + ทำให้เป็นลอน + ดัดผม + + + + ADJ + crisp + neat + ที่สะอาดเรียบร้อย + + + + N + crisp + potato chip + มันฝรั่งทอด + + + + ADJ + crisp + lively + สดชื่น + + + + ADJ + crisp + crumbly; fresh + สดและกรอบ (ผัก) + + + + ADJ + crispy + brittle; crisp + กรอบ + + + + ADJ + crispy + กระตือรือร้น + + + + ADJ + crispy + curly; wavy + เป็นลอน + เป็นคลื่น + + + + VT + crisscross + กากบาท + + + + N + crisscross + ความสับสน + + + + N + crisscross + เครื่องหมายกากบาท + + + + VI + crisscross + เคลื่อนที่สลับไปมา + + + + ADJ + crisscross + ซึ่งเขียนเครื่องหมายกากบาท + + + + ADJ + crisscross + ซึ่งเคลื่อนที่สลับไปมา + + + + VT + crisscross + ทำให้เคลื่อนที่สลับไปมา + + + + ADV + crisscross + อย่างไปมาสลับกัน + + + + N + criterion + basis; standard + เกณฑ์ + บรรทัดฐาน + + + + N + critic + นักวิจารณ์ + + + + N + critic + faultfinder; carper + ผู้ที่ชอบติเตียน + ผู้ที่ชอบจับผิด + + + + ADJ + critical + เกี่ยวกับการวิจารณ์ + + + + ADJ + critical + crucial; significant + จำเป็น + + + + ADJ + critical + ซึ่งเป็นช่วงอันตราย (โรค) + ซึ่งเป็นช่วงที่อาจมีการเปลี่ยนแปลงอย่างฉับพลันของโรค + + + + ADJ + critical + censorious; faultfinding + ที่ชอบจับผิด + + + + ADJ + critical + dangerous; risky + เป็นช่วงอันตราย + คับขัน + + + + ADV + critically + โดยเป็นช่วงอันตราย + + + + N + criticism + study; analysis + การประเมินผลงาน + + + + N + criticism + caviling; carping + การวิจารณ์ + + + + N + criticism + บทวิจารณ์ + + + + VT + criticize + study; probe + วิจารณ์ + แสดงความคิดเห็น + + + + VI + criticize + วิจารณ์ + แสดงความคิดเห็น + + + + N + critique + บทวิจารณ์ + ข้อเขียนที่วิจารณ์ประเด็นต่างๆ + + + + VT + croak + ฆ่า (คำสแลง) + + + + VI + croak + die; expire; pass away + ตาย (คำสแลง) + + + + VI + croak + พูดด้วยเสียงต่ำ + + + + VT + croak + พูดด้วยเสียงต่ำ + + + + VI + croak + ร้องเสียงต่ำๆ (เช่น เสียงร้องของกบ) + + + + N + crochet + งานถักไหมพรมประเภทหนึ่ง + การถักโครเชท์ + + + + VI + crochet + ถักไหมพรม + + + + VT + crochet + ถักไหมพรม + + + + N + crock + 1 + earthenware jar + เครื่องปั้นดินเผา + + + + N + crock + 1 + nonsense + เรื่องไร้สาระ + + + + N + crock + 1 + เศษแตกของเครื่องปั้นดินเผา + + + + N + crock + 2 + ของชำรุด + คนหรือสิ่งของที่ใช้การไม่ได้อีก + + + + VT + crock + 2 + ทำให้ใช้การไม่ได้ + ทำให้เสีย, ทำให้อ่อนแรง + + + + N + crock + 3 + carbon black; lampback; smut + เขม่า + + + + ADJ + crocked + drunk; intoxicated + เมา (คำสแลง) + + + + N + crockery + dishware + เครื่องเคลือบดินเผา + + + + N + crocodile + จระเข้ + + + + N + crocodile + หนังจระเข้ + + + + N + crocus + สีเหลือส้ม + + + + N + croft + ทุ่งนาเล็กๆ + + + + N + crofter + เจ้าของหรือผู้เช่าที่นาเล็กๆ + + + + N + crone + hag; witch + หญิงแก่ที่น่าเกลียด + + + + N + crony + buddy; comrade + เพื่อนสนิท + + + + VT + crook + steal + ขโมย (คำสแลง) + + + + N + crook + คนทุจริต + คนหลอกลวง + + + + VI + crook + bend; curve + โค้งงอ + + + + N + crook + ตะขอ + + + + VT + crook + bend; curve + ทำให้โค้งงอ + + + + ADJ + crooked + curved; bent + โค้งงอ + unbent + + + + ADJ + crooked + เบี้ยว + เอียง (เช่น รูปภาพ) + + + + ADJ + crooked + dishonest; corrupt + ไม่ซื่อสัตย์ + + + + N + croon + การฮัมเพลง + + + + VT + croon + ฮัมเพลง + + + + VI + croon + warble; purr; hum + ฮัมเพลง + + + + N + crop + กระเพาะย่อยอาหารของสัตว์บางชนิด + + + + N + crop + กลุ่ม + กลุ่มคนหรือของที่รวมกันอยู่ + + + + VT + crop + กินยอดหญ้า + + + + VI + crop + กินยอดหญ้า + + + + VT + crop + เก็บเกี่ยวพืชผล + + + + VI + crop + เก็บเกี่ยวพืชผล + + + + VT + crop + ตัดให้สั้น + + + + N + crop + ทรงผมแบบสั้น + + + + VT + crop + ปลูกพืช + + + + VI + crop + ปลูกพืช + + + + N + crop + yield; produce; harvest + ผลผลิตที่เก็บเกี่ยว + + + + N + crop + พืชผล + + + + N + crop + แส้ + + + + N + crop dusting + crop spraying + การพ่นยาฆ่าแมลง + + + + PHRV + crop out + crop up + เกิดขึ้นอย่างไม่คาดหมายไว้ + + + + N + crop rotation + การปลูกพืชหมุนเวียน + + + + N + crop spraying + crop dusting + การพ่นยาฆ่าแมลง + + + + PHRV + crop up + crop out + เกิดขึ้นอย่างไม่คาดหมายไว้ + + + + N + crop-dusting + การพ่นยาฆ่าแมลงจากเครื่องบิน + + + + N + cropper + ผู้เก็บเกี่ยว + + + + N + cropper + sharecropper + ผู้เช่าที่ทำนาโดยจ่ายค่าเช่าเป็นผลผลิตที่เก็บเกี่ยวได้ + + + + N + cross + กากบาท + + + + N + cross + hybrid; mongrel; crossbreed + การผสมข้ามพันธุ์ + ลูกผสม + + + + N + cross + mixture + การผสมผสาน + + + + VT + cross + ขัดขวาง + ต่อต้าน + + + + VT + cross + ข้าม + + + + VI + cross + ข้าม + + + + ADJ + cross + ill-tempered; irritable + ฉุนเฉียว + โกรธ + + + + VT + cross + เตะบอลขวางสนาม + + + + VI + cross + เตะบอลขวางสนาม + + + + VT + cross + ทำให้มีอาณาเขตถึง + + + + N + cross + แท่งหินรูปไม้กางเขน (สร้างเพื่อเป็นอนุสรณ์) + + + + VT + cross + ผสมข้ามพันธุ์ + + + + VI + cross + มีอาณาเขตถึง + + + + N + cross + crucifix; cruciform + ไม้กางเขน (ของศาสนาคริสต์) + + + + VT + cross out + ขีดฆ่า + + + + N + cross section + กลุ่มตัวอย่าง + + + + N + cross section + การตัดตามขวาง + + + + N + crossbar + ไม้ที่วางขวาง + + + + N + crossbeam + คาน + ไม้ขวาง + + + + N + crossbones + กระดูกไขว้กัน (มักจะปรากฏร่วมกับภาพหัวกะโหลก เป็นสัญลักษณ์หมายถึงความตาย) + + + + N + crossbow + หน้าไม้ + + + + ADJ + crossbred + ที่ผสมข้ามพันธุ์ + + + + N + crossbred + hybrid; mongrel; cross; crossbreed + พันธุ์ผสม + + + + VI + crossbreed + ผสมข้ามพันธุ์ + + + + VT + crossbreed + hybridize + ผสมข้ามพันธุ์ + + + + N + crossbreed + hybrid; mongrel; cross; crossbred + พันธุ์ผสม + + + + N + cross-country + การแข่งขัน (เช่น วิ่ง แข่งรถ สกี) ไปตามเส้นทางในชนบทหรือในป่า + + + + ADJ + cross-country + แข่งขันในเส้นทางตามชนบทหรือในป่า + + + + ADJ + cross-country + ที่เดินทางข้ามประเทศ + + + + N + crosscut + การตัดขวาง + + + + VI + crosscut + ตัดขวาง + + + + VT + crosscut + ตัวขวาง + + + + ADJ + crosscut + cut across + ที่ตัดขวาง + + + + N + crosscut saw + เลื่อยตัดไม้ชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + crossed + ไขว้ + + + + ADJ + crossed + ที่ขีดคร่อม (เช็ค) + + + + ADJ + crossed + hybrid; intercrossed + ที่ผสมข้ามพันธุ์ + + + + VT + cross-examine + ซักค้านพยาน + + + + N + cross-eye + ตาเหล่ + + + + ADJ + cross-eyed + squint-eyed + ตาเหล่ + ตาเข, ตาเอก + + + + VT + cross-fertilize + ทำให้ผสมข้ามพันธุ์ + + + + VI + cross-fertilize + ผสมข้ามพันธุ์ + + + + ADJ + cross-grained + ที่ขี้หงุดหงิด + ที่มีอารมณ์ไม่ดี, ที่เอาใจยาก + + + + N + crossing + การเดินทางข้ามแหล่งน้ำ + + + + N + crossing + hybridization; interbreeding; cross-fertilization + การผสมข้ามพันธุ์ + + + + N + crossing + intersection; crossroad + จุดตัดกัน + + + + N + crossing + ทางข้าม + + + + ADJ + cross-legged + ไขว่ห้าง + + + + ADV + cross-legged + อย่างนั่งไขว่ห้าง + + + + N + crossover + จุดข้าม + + + + N + crosspatch + คนที่อารมณ์เสีย + + + + N + cross-pollination + การถ่ายเกสรดอกไม้จากดอกหนึ่งไปยังอีกดอกหนึ่ง + + + + N + cross-purpose + จุดประสงค์ที่แย้งกัน + จุดประสงค์ที่ไม่ตรงกัน + + + + N + cross-question + การซักค้านพยาน + + + + VT + cross-refer + ชี้บอกผู้อ่านให้ไปอ่านอีกตอนหนึ่งในหนังสือเล่มเดียวกัน + + + + N + cross-reference + ข้อความที่ชี้บอกผู้อ่านให้ไปอ่านอีกตอนหนึ่งในหนังสือเล่มเดียวกัน + + + + N + crossroad + crossway + ทางแยก + จุดที่ถนนมาตัดกัน + + + + N + cross-stitch + การเย็บด้ายไขว้กันเป็นรูปกากบาท + + + + VT + cross-stitch + เย็บด้ายไขว้กันเป็นรูปกากบาท + + + + VI + cross-stitch + เย็บด้ายไขว้กันเป็นรูปกากบาท + + + + ADJ + cross-town + ที่เดินทางข้ามเมือง + + + + N + crosswalk + ทางข้าม + ทางม้าลาย + + + + N + crossway + crossroad + ทางแยก + ทางแยก + + + + ADJ + crosswise + transverse + ซึ่งตัดขวาง + + + + ADV + crosswise + ตามขวาง + + + + N + crossword + crossword puzzle + ปริศนาอักษรไขว้ + + + + N + crossword puzzle + crossword + ปริศนาอักษรไขว้ + + + + N + crotch + ง่าม + + + + N + crotch + เป้ากางเกง + + + + N + crotch + crutch + หว่างขา + + + + N + crotchet + hook + ตะขอ + + + + ADJ + crotchety + irritable + อารมณ์เสียง่าย + + + + VI + crouch + bend; bow + ก้มลง + + + + VI + crouch + ก้มศีรษะ + + + + VT + crouch + ก้มศีรษะ + + + + N + crouch + ท่าหมอบ + + + + VT + crouch + หมอบ (ใช้กับสัตว์ที่อยู่ในท่าเตรียมวิ่งหรือกระโดดไปข้างหน้า) + + + + ADJ + crouching + crouched; hunkered down + ที่อยู่ในท่าหมอบ + + + + N + croup + อาการไอและหายใจลำบาก + + + + N + croupier + พนักงานเก็บและจ่ายเงิน (ในบ่อนคาสิโน) + + + + VT + crow + ขัน + + + + VT + crow + คุยโอ้อวด + คุยโว, คุยโต + + + + N + crow + นกกา + + + + VI + crow + ร้องแสดงความดีใจ + + + + N + crow + เสียงร้องของนกกา + + + + N + crowbar + crow + ชะแลง + + + + VT + crowd + กดดัน + บังคับให้ทำ + + + + VI + crowd + ชุมนุม + + + + VI + crowd + เบียดเสียด + + + + VT + crowd + jam; squeeze; throng + เบียดเสียด + + + + VI + crowd + ผลักไปข้างหน้า + + + + VT + crowd + ผลักไปข้างหน้า + + + + N + crowd + ผู้ชม + + + + N + crowd + throng; mob + ฝูงชน + กลุ่มคน, มวลชน + + + + VT + crowd + มัดรวมกัน + + + + ADJ + crowded + ซึ่งเต็มไปด้วยฝูงชน + + + + ADJ + crowded + packed; congested + แออัด + ซึ่งแออัดยัดเยียด, ซึ่งอัดแน่น + + + + N + crown + กระหม่อม + ส่วนยอดของศีรษะ + + + + N + crown + กษัตริย์ + ผู้ปกครอง + + + + N + crown + top; apex + จุดสูงสุด + ยอด + + + + VT + crown + hit; strike; knock + ตีหัว (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + crown + ฟันปลอม + + + + N + crown + มงกุฎ + + + + VT + crown + มอบตำแหน่งสูงสุดให้ + + + + N + crown + มาลัยสวมศีรษะ + + + + N + crown + ราชบัลลังก์ + + + + VT + crown + ราชาภิเษก + + + + VT + crown + สวมมงกุฎให้เพื่อเป็นรางวัล + + + + N + crown + สิ่งที่คล้ายมงกุฎ + + + + N + crown + หงอนไก่ + + + + N + crown prince + ทายาทของกษัตริย์ที่เป็นผู้ชาย + + + + N + crown princess + ทายาทของกษัตริย์ที่เป็นผู้หญิง + + + + ADJ + crucial + importance; decisive; critical + สำคัญมาก + + + + ADJ + crucial + โหดร้าย + + + + N + crucible + การทดสอบที่ทรหด + + + + N + crucible + เบ้าหลอม 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อย่างทารุณ + อย่างโหดร้าย + + + + N + cruelty + การกระทำที่โหดร้าย + การกระทำที่ทารุณ + + + + N + cruelty + ความเจ็บปวดทางร่างกายหรือจิตใจ + + + + N + cruelty + inhumanity; hardheartedness + ความโหดร้าย + ความทารุณ + + + + N + cruet + bottle; decanter + กระปุกเล็กๆ สำหรับใส่เครื่องปรุงจำพวก เกลือ พริกไทย เป็นต้น + + + + N + cruise + voyage; sail + การล่องเรือ + + + + VT + cruise + เคลื่อนไปช้าๆ + ขับรถไปช้าๆ (รถแท็กซี่หาลูกค้าหรือรถตำรวจลาดตระเวน) + + + + VI + cruise + เดินเรือ + แล่นเรือ + + + + VT + cruise + sail; voyage + เดินเรือ + แล่นเรือ + + + + N + cruiser + คนที่เดินทางท่องเที่ยว + + + + N + cruiser + รถลาดตระเวน + + + + N + crumb + คนที่ไร้ค่า (คำสแลง) + + + + N + crumb + จำนวนน้อย + + + + VT + crumb + ทำให้เป็นเศษเล็กเศษน้อย + + + + N + crumb + bit; particle + เศษเล็กเศษน้อย (เช่น เศษขนมปัง) + + + + VT + crumb + หุ้มด้วยเศษเล็กเศษน้อย (อาหาร) + + + + VI + crumble + disintegrate; fall apart + แตกละเอียด + + + + VT + crumble + ทำให้แตกละเอียด + + + + VI + crumble + พังทลาย + แตกสลาย + + + + N + crumble + เศษเล็กเศษน้อย + + + + ADJ + crumbly + ที่แตกง่าย + + + + ADJ + crumby + ที่มีเศษเล็กเศษน้อย + + + + ADJ + crummy + cheab; shabby + ที่ไม่มีค่า + + + + N + crump + เสียงดังเหมือนเสียงระเบิด + + + + N + crumpet + ขนมเค้กชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + VT + crumple + wrinkle; crease; fold + ทำให้เป็นรอยยับย่น + + + + VT + crumple + colapse; fall down + ทำให้พังทลาย + + + + VI + crumple + เป็นรอยยับย่น + + + + VI + crumple + พังทลาย + + + + N + crumple + crease; wrinkle + รอยย่น + + + + VI + crumple + หงุดหงิดและผิดหวัง + ว้าวุ่น + + + + VT + crunch + munch; gnaw + เคี้ยวเสียงดัง + + + + N + crunch + crisis; emergency + ภาวะวิกฤต + + + + N + crunch + เสียงดังจากการบดเคี้ยว + + + + N + crusade + holy war + สงครามศาสนา + + + + VT + crush + press; mash + กด + บีบอัด + + + + VI + crush + กด + บีบอัด + + + + N + crush + ความหลงใหลอย่างมาก + + + + VT + crush + คั้น (น้ำผลไม้) + + + + N + crush + เครื่องดื่มผสมน้ำผลไม้ + + + + VT + crush + ทำให้ขายหน้า + + + + VT + crush + 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ชื่อกลุ่มดาวที่มีการเรียงตัวเหมือนไม้กางเขน + กลุ่มดาวที่มีสี่ดาวเรียงตัวคล้ายรูปไม้กางเขน มีตำแหน่งอยู่ทางตอนใต้ของท้องฟ้า + + + + N + crux + ประเด็นสำคัญ + + + + N + crux + difficult problem; puzzling thing + ปัญหายุ่งยาก + + + + N + cry + การเรียกร้องของมวลชน + ความต้องการของมวลชน + + + + N + cry + ช่วงเวลาการร้องไห้ + + + + VI + cry + ตะโกน + ป่าวร้อง + + + + VT + cry + shout; yell; cry out + ตะโกน + ป่าวร้อง + + + + VI + cry + ร้องไห้ + ร่ำไห้ + + + + VT + cry + weep + ร้องไห้ + หลั่งน้ำตา + + + + N + cry + เสียงร้อง + เสียงครวญคราง + + + + VT + cry out + shout; yell; cry + ร้องตะโกน + + + + VI + cry out + ร้องตะโกน + + + + N + crybaby + คนขี้แย + + + + ADJ + crying + urgent; pressing + ที่ควรให้ความสนใจ + ที่ควรให้ความสนใจอย่างเร่งด่วน + + + + N + crypt + ห้องใต้ดิน + + + + ADJ + cryptic + hidden; obscure + กำกวม + ไม่ชัดเจน + + + + ADJ + cryptic + ที่เป็นความลับ + + + + ADV + cryptically + obscurely + อย่างกำกวม + อย่างไม่ชัดเจน + + + + ADV + cryptically + อย่างเป็นความลับ + + + + N + cryptogram + cryptograph + รหัสลับ + + + + N + cryptograph + เครื่องใส่หรือถอดรหัส + + + + N + cryptograph + cryptogram + รหัสลับ + + + + N + cryptography + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับรหัสสัญญาณ + + + + N + crystal + แก้วหรือกระจกคุณภาพดี + + + + N + crystal + sparking gem + คริสตัล + หินประดับชนิดหนึ่งใสเหมือนก้อนน้ำแข็ง + + + + ADJ + crystal + crystal-clear; clear + ชัดเจนมาก + ที่เข้าใจได้ง่าย + + + + N + crystal + ผลึก + ก้อนผลึก + + + + ADJ + crystal + crystal-clear + ใสมาก + + + + N + crystal + หน้าปัทม์นาฬิกา + + + + N + crystal gazing + การทำนายอนาคต + + + + ADJ + crystal-clear + crystal; clear + ชัดเจนมาก + + + + ADJ + crystal-clear + crystal + ใสสะอาด + + + + ADJ + crystalline + เหมือนผลึก + + + + N + crystallization + การฉาบด้วยน้ำตาล + + + + N + crystallization + การทำให้ตกผลึก + + + + N + crystallization + การทำให้เป็นรูปธรรม + + + + VI + crystallize + ฉาบด้วยน้ำตาล + + + + VT + crystallize + ฉาบด้วยน้ำตาล + + + + VI + crystallize + ตกผลึก + + + + VT + crystallize + form into crystals + ทำให้ตกผลึก + + + + VT + crystallize + ทำให้เป็นรูปธรรม + + + + VI + crystallize + เป็นรูปธรรม + + + + N + CT scanner + CAT scanner + เครื่องถ่ายเอ็กซเรย์ด้วยระบบคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + N + cub + เด็กหนุ่มที่ไร้ประสบการณ์ + คนอ่อนหัด + + + + N + cub + young; offspring + ลูกของสัตว์ + + + + N + Cuba + คิวบา + + + + N + Cuba + ประเทศคิวบา + + + + N + cubby + cubbyhole + ห้องเล็กๆ + + + + N + cubbyhole + cubby + ห้องเล็กๆ + + + + N + cube + ค่าที่ได้จากการยกกำลังสาม + + + + VT + cube + ตัดให้เป็นรูปลูกเต๋า + + + + VT + cube + ยกกำลังสาม + + + + N + cube + six-sided solid; die; dice + ลูกบาศก์ + ลูกเต๋า + + + + N + cubic + เกี่ยวกับการวัดปริมาตร + + + + ADJ + cubic + ซึ่งมี 3 มิติ + ซึ่งเป็นลูกบาศก์ + + + + N + cubicle + คอกทำงาน + ห้องเล็กๆ ที่เกิดจากการใช้ผนังกั้น + + + + N + cubit + หน่วยวัดโบราณ เท่ากับประมาณ 18-22 นิ้ว + + + + N + cuckoo + คนแปลกประหลาด + + + + N + cuckoo + นกชนิดหนึ่งทางยุโรปที่ชอบวางไข่ไว้ในรังนกชนิดอื่น + + + + N + cucumber + ต้นแตงกวา + + + + N + cucumber + แตงกวา + + + + N + cud + อาหารที่วัวสำรอกออกมาเคี้ยวใหม่ + + + + VI + cuddle + กอดด้วยความรักใคร่ + + + + VT + cuddle + hold; hug; embrace + กอดด้วยความรักใคร่ + + + + N + cuddle + embrace; hug + การกอดด้วยความรักใคร่ + + + + N + cuddy + ห้องเล็กๆ + + + + VT + cudgel + beat; strike + ตีด้วยไม้กระบอง + + + + N + cudgel + stick; bat; club + ไม้กระบอง + + + + N + cue + 1 + hint; tip + การบอกเป็นนัย + + + + N + cue + 1 + บทบาท + + + + VT + cue + 1 + บอกเป็นนัย + + + + N + cue + 1 + สิ่งเตือนความจำ + + + + N + cue + 2 + queue + แถว + คนที่เข้าแถวเพื่อรอกระทำบางสิ่งบางอย่าง, คนที่เข้าคิว + + + + N + cue + 2 + ไม้คิว + ไม้แทงบิลเลียด + + + + VT + cue + 2 + ยิงด้วยไม้คิว + + + + N + cue + 3 + อักษรคิว + อักษร q + + + + N + cuff + handcuff + กุญแจมือ + + + + N + cuff + ข้อมือเสื้อ + + + + VT + cuff + handcuff; manacle + ใส่กุญแจมือ + + + + VT + cuff + ใส่ข้อมือเสื้อ + + + + N + cuirass + เสื้อเกราะ + + + + N + cuisine + ประเภทอาหาร + + + + N + cuisine + cookery; style of cooking + ฝีมือการทำอาหาร + + + + ADJ + culinary + เกี่ยวกับการทำอาหาร + เกี่ยวกับการทำครัว + + + + N + cull + การลดจำนวนสัตว์ลง + + + + VT + cull + คัดออก + + + + VT + cull + choose; select + เลือกสรร + + + + N + cull + สิ่งไร้ค่า + สิ่งที่ไม่เป็นที่ต้องการ + + + + VI + culminate + ถึงจุดสูงสุด + + + + VT + culminate + cap; climax + ทำให้ถึงจุดสูงสุด + + + + N + culmination + peak; acme; climax; top + จุดที่สูงที่สุด + + + + ADJ + culpable + blameworthy; blamable + น่าตำหนิ + น่าประณาม + + + + N + culprit + wrongdoer; offender + ผู้กระทำความผิด + ผู้ร้าย, ทรชน + + + + N + culprit + ผู้ถูกกล่าวหา + จำเลย + + + + N + culprit + สาเหตุของปัญหา + + + + N + cult + กลุ่มคนที่เชื่อในศาสนาหนึ่ง + กลุ่มคนที่อยู่ในลัทธิ + + + + N + cult + ศาสนา + ลัทธิความเชื่อ, ลัทธิ + + + + N + cultivability + การสามารถทำกสิกรรมได้ (ที่ดิน) + + + + ADJ + cultivable + ที่สามารถทำกสิกรรมได้ (ที่ดิน) + + + + VT + cultivate + work the soil; plow + เตรียมดินสำหรับเพาะปลูก + + + + VT + cultivate + ไถดิน + พรวนดิน + + + + VT + cultivate + advance; encourage + ทำให้พัฒนาขึ้น + + + + VT + cultivate + nurture; educate; teach + ฝึกฝน + ให้การศึกษา, ปลูกฝัง + + + + VT + cultivate + plant; grow; farm + เพาะปลูก + + + + ADJ + cultivated + ซึ่งเตรียมเพื่อเพาะปลูก + + + + ADJ + cultivated + knowledgeable; well-educated + ซึ่งมีความรู้ดี + ซึ่งได้รับการปลูกฝัง + + + + N + cultivation + tillage + การเตรียมดินสำหรับเพาะปลูก + + + + N + cultivation + improvement + การพัฒนา + การให้ความรู้ + + + + N + cultivation + sophistication + ลักษณะที่มีการศึกษา + การมีความรู้ + + + + N + cultivator + ส้อมพรวนดิน + + + + ADJ + cultural + ทางวัฒนธรรม + + + + ADJ + cultural + ทางศิลปะ + + + + N + culture + tillage + การเตรียมที่ดินเพื่อเพาะปลูก + + + + N + culture + improvement + การพัฒนา + การปรับปรุง + + + + N + culture + การเพาะเชื้อจุลินทรีย์ + + + + N + culture + คนที่เชื่อและปฏิบัติเหมือนกัน + + + + N + culture + ค่านิยมและความเชื่อ + + + + N + culture + civilization; society; way of life + วัฒนธรรม + + + + N + culture relativity + ความสัมพันธ์ทางวัฒนธรรม + + + + N + culture shock + ความรู้สึกสับสนต่อวัฒนธรรมที่ไม่คุ้นเคย + + + + ADJ + cultured + ซึ่งเพาะเลี้ยงขึ้นในห้องทดลอง + + + + ADJ + cultured + cultivated; educated + ซึ่งมีวัฒนธรรม + ซึ่งได้รับการอบรมสั่งสอน + + + + N + culvert + pipe; duct + ท่อใต้ดิน + + + + PREP + cum + together with; with + มาพร้อมกับ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ไปด้วยกับ, กับ + + + + VT + cumber + hamper; hinder + ขัดขวาง + กีดขวาง + + + + ADJ + cumbersome + ยุ่งยาก + ซึ่งทำให้ลำบาก + + + + ADJ + cumbersome + burdensome; unwieldy; heavy + อุ้ยอ้าย + เทอะทะ + + + + N + cummerbund + แถบผ้าคาดเอวของผู้ชาย + + + + VT + cumulate + merge + ทำให้รวมกัน + รวมเป็นหนึ่ง + + + + VI + cumulate + accumulate; collect + รวบรวม + + + + VT + cumulate + accumulate; collect + รวบรวม + + + + ADJ + cumulative + ซึ่งสะสมเพิ่มขึ้น + + + + ADJ + cumulative + increasing; additive + ที่เพิ่มมากขึ้น + ที่รุนแรงขึ้น + + + + N + cunning + ความเจ้าเล่ห์ + + + + ADJ + cunning + sly; crafty; tricky + เจ้าเล่ห์ + ฉลาดแกมโกง + + + + ADJ + cunning + shrewd; clever; skillful + ซึ่งฉลาดหลักแหลม + + + + ADJ + cunning + cute + น่ารัก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ซึ่งดึงดูด + + + + N + cunning + ผลงานที่มีฝีมือ + + + + ADV + cunningly + slyly; cunningly + อย่างเจ้าเล่ห์ + อย่างฉลาดแกมโกง + + + + N + cunt + ช่องคลอด (คำหยาบ) + + + + N + cup + การแข่งขันกีฬา + + + + N + cup + cupful + ความจุหนึ่งถ้วยตวง (เท่ากับ 237 มิลลิลิตร) + + + + N + cup + โชคชะตา + + + + N + cup + ถ้วย + + + + N + cup + ถ้วยรางวัล + + + + VT + cup + ถือไว้ในอุ้งมือ + + + + VT + cup + ทำเป็นรูปถ้วย + + + + N + cup + cupful + ปริมาณหนึ่งถ้วย + + + + N + cup + ลักษณะคล้ายถ้วย + + + + N + cup + ส่วนของชุดชั้นในสตรีที่รับเต้านม + + + + N + cup + ส่วนของพืชที่เป็นรูปถ้วย + + + + N + cup + hole + หลุมกอล์ฟ + + + + N + cupbearer + คนเสิร์ฟไวน์ (คำเป็นทางการ) + + + + N + cupboard + closet; cabinet + ตู้ + + + + N + cupcake + เค้ก + ขนมเค้กที่อยู่ในถ้วยพิมพ์ + + + + N + cupel + ถ้วยเล็กๆ มีรูพรุน + + + + N + cupful + cup + ความจุหนึ่งถ้วยตวง (เท่ากับ 237 มิลลิลิตร) + + + + N + cupful + cup + ปริมาณหนึ่งถ้วย + + + + N + cup-holder + champion; prizewinner; winner + ผู้ชนะ + + + + N + Cupid + กามเทพ + + + + N + cupidity + greed; avidity + ความโลภ + + + + N + cupola + dome + หลังคาทรงโดม + + + + ADJ + cupreous + coppery + ที่ประกอบด้วยทองแดง + + + + ADJ + cupreous + ที่มีสีน้ำตาลแดง + ที่มีสีทองแดง + + + + ADJ + cupric + cuprous + ที่ปนทองแดง + + + + N + cuprite + แร่ชนิดหนึ่งที่มีทองแดงเป็นส่วนประกอบ + + + + N + cupronickel + โลหะผสมทองแดงและนิเกิล + + + + ADJ + cuprous + cupric + ที่ปนทองแดง + + + + ADJ + cup-shaped + ที่มีรูปร่างเป็นถ้วย + + + + N + cur + coward + คนขี้ขลาด + + + + N + cur + mongrel; mutt + สุนัขพันธุ์ทาง + สุนัขพันธุ์ผสม + + + + ADJ + curable + treatable; remediable + ที่สามารถเยียวยารักษาได้ + + + + N + curacy + ตำแหน่งผู้ดูแลพิพิธภัณฑ์ + + + + N + curate + 1 + ผู้ช่วยพระ + + + + VI + curate + 2 + ทำหน้าที่ดูแลพิพิธภัณฑ์ + + + + VT + curate + 2 + ทำหน้าที่ดูแลพิพิธภัณฑ์ + + + + ADJ + curative + healing; remedial + ที่สามารถเยียวยารักษาได้ + + + + N + curator + museum officer + หัวหน้าผู้ดูแลพิพิธภัณฑ์ + + + + N + curb + edge; ledge + ขอบทางเดิน + + + + VT + curb + restrain; control + ควบคุม + จำกัดขอบเขต, ระงับ + + + + VT + curb + ทำขอบทางเดิน + + + + N + curb + สิ่งควบคุม + + + + ADJ + curbside + ที่ขอบทางเดินเท้า + + + + N + curbstone + หินกรวดที่โรยเป็นแถว (สำหรับทำทางเดินเท้า) + + + + N + curd + นมข้น + + + + N + curd + สิ่งที่คล้ายนมข้น + + + + VT + curdle + coagulate; congeal + ทำให้เป็นนมข้นแข็ง + + + + VI + curdle + เปลี่ยนเป็นนมข้นแข็ง + + + + N + curdy + น้ำนมที่แข็งตัว + + + + N + cure + กระบวนการถนอมอาหาร + + + + N + cure + การแก้ไขปัญหา + + + + N + cure + recovery + การฟื้นฟู + + + + VT + cure + แก้ไขปัญหา + + + + VT + cure + preserve; keep + ถนอมอาหาร + + + + VI + cure + ถนอมอาหาร + + + + VT + cure + heal; make well; restore + รักษา + เยียวยา + + + + VI + cure + heal + รักษา + เยียวยา + + + + VT + cure + สิ่งที่ช่วยฟื้นฟูร่างกาย + การรักษา + + + + N + cure-all + panacea + การรักษาที่เชื่อว่าใช้ได้กับทุกโรค + + + + ADJ + cureless + immedicable; incurable; irremediable + ที่ไม่สามารถรักษาได้ + + + + N + curer + ผู้ดูแลรักษา + + + + N + curfew + การห้ามออกนอกบ้านยามวิกาล + เคอร์ฟิว + + + + N + curfew + เวลาห้ามออกนอกบ้านยามวิกาล + เวลาเคอร์ฟิว + + + + N + curio + วัตถุโบราณที่หายาก + + + + N + curiosity + คนหรือปรากฏการณ์แปลกๆ + + + + N + curiosity + interest; inquiring + ความอยากรู้ + + + + ADJ + curious + odd; strange + แปลก + ซึ่งหายาก + + + + ADJ + curious + inquiring; prying + อยากรู้อยากเห็น + + + + ADV + curiously + oddly; unusually + แปลก + + + + ADV + curiously + inquiringly + อย่างอยากรู้อยากเห็น + + + + N + curium + คูเรียม + ธาตุชนิดหนึ่งมีสีขาวเงิน มีสัญลักษณ์ Cm + + + + VI + curl + เคลื่อนที่เป็นวงเกลียว + + + + VT + curl + roll up; pin up + ดัดผม + + + + VI + curl + ดัดผม + + + + VT + curl + spiral; loop + ทำให้เป็นวง + + + + VI + curl + เป็นขดวง + + + + N + curl + ผมเป็นลอน + + + + N + curl + ลายปีในเนื้อไม้ + + + + N + curl + spiral;; coil; ringlet + สิ่งที่ม้วนหรือเป็นวง + + + + VI + curl up + งอตัว + ม้วนตัว + + + + N + curler + โรลม้วนผม + + + + N + curling + เกมการกลิ้งหินบนน้ำแข็ง + + + + ADJ + curly + ขดงอ + + + + ADJ + curly + kinky; wavy; frizzy + หยักศก + + + + N + currency + general use; prevalence + การแพร่หลาย + การใช้กันทั่วไป + + + + N + currency + circulation + การหมุนเวียน + + + + N + currency + money + เงินตรา + + + + N + currency + ช่วงเวลาที่แพร่หลาย + + + + N + current + กระแสเงิน + + + + N + current + flow + กระแสน้ำ + กระแสลม + + + + ADJ + current + modern + ที่ใช้กันอยู่ในปัจจุบัน + ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นอยู่ + + + + N + current + tendency + แนวโน้ม + + + + ADJ + current + เป็นที่ยอมรับ + + + + N + current + อัตราการไหลของกระแสไฟ + + + + N + current account + บัญชีเดินสะพัด + + + + ADV + currently + presently + ในปัจจุบัน + + + + N + curricle + เกวียนสองล้อน้ำหนักเบา + + + + N + curriculum + program; course + หลักสูตร + + + + N + curry powder + เครื่องแกงที่เป็นผง + + + + N + curry + 1 + แกงเผ็ด + + + + N + curry + 1 + curry powder + เครื่องแกง + + + + VT + curry + 1 + ปรุงแกงเผ็ด + + + + VT + curry + 2 + ทำความสะอาดให้ม้า + แปรงขนให้ม้า + + + + VT + curry + 2 + ทำให้หนังยืดหยุ่นและกันน้ำ + + + + N + curse + การขับออกจากศาสนา + + + + N + curse + oath; dirty word + คำสาปแช่ง + + + + N + curse + scourge; affliction + ต้นเหตุของความหายนะ + + + + VT + curse + ทำให้เจ็บปวด + ทำให้ทุกข์ทรมาน + + + + VI + curse + swear + สาบาน + + + + VT + curse + สาปแช่ง + + + + ADJ + cursed + under a curse + ซึ่งถูกสาป + + + + ADJ + cursed + hateful; detestable + น่ารำคาญ + น่ารังเกียจ + + + + ADJ + cursive + ที่เขียนแบบตัวอักษรต่อกันไป + + + + N + cursor + เคอร์เซอร์ + สัญลักษณ์บนจอคอมพิวเตอร์ที่แสดงให้เห็นจุดที่สามารถพิมพ์ตัวหนังสือได้ + + + + ADV + cursorily + superficially; lightly + อย่างเร็วๆ + + + + N + cursoriness + ความรวดเร็ว + + + + ADJ + cursory + superficial + ที่รวดเร็วมาก + + + + ADJ + curt + rude + หยาบๆ + + + + ADJ + curt + terse + ห้วน + ที่ใช้คำน้อย + + + + VT + curtail + shorten; diminish + ย่อ + ตัดให้สั้น + + + + VT + curtain + ติดม่าน + บังด้วยม่าน + + + + N + curtain + ม่าน + + + + N + curtilage + ที่ดินที่ครอบครอง + + + + ADV + curtly + briefly + ห้วนๆ + + + + ADV + curtly + roughly + อย่างหยาบๆ + + + + N + curtsey + curtsy + การถอนสายบัว + + + + VI + curtsey + curtsy + ถอนสายบัว + + + + N + curtsy + curtsey + การถอนสายบัว + + + + VI + curtsy + curtsey + ถอนสายบัว + + + + N + curvature + curving; bend + ความโค้ง + + + + N + curve + bend; arch + เส้นโค้ง + ทางโค้ง, แนวโค้ง + + + + ADJ + curved + rounded + ซึ่งโค้ง + ที่มีรูปร่างโค้งงอ + + + + ADJ + curvy + ที่มีลักษณะโค้ง + + + + ADV + cushily + easily; comfortably + ง่ายและไม่ยาก + + + + N + cushion + เครื่องกันกระแทก + + + + VT + cushion + ช่วยบรรเทาผลกระทบ + + + + N + cushion + เบาะ + + + + VT + cushion + ลดการกระแทก + + + + N + cushion + สิ่งที่ช่วยบรรเทา + + + + ADJ + cushy + easy; comfortable + ง่ายและไม่ยาก + + + + N + cuspid + canine; canine tooth + เขี้ยว + ฟันเขี้ยว + + + + N + cuspidor + spittoon + กระโถน + + + + N + cuss + cuss word + คำสาป + + + + N + cuss word + cuss + คำสาป + + + + ADJ + cussed + crused + ซึ่งถูกสาป + + + + ADJ + cussed + annoying + น่ารำคาญ + + + + N + custard + egg custard + คัสตาร์ด + ขนมชนิดหนึ่งทำจากไข่ น้ำตาลและนม + + + + N + custard apple + bullock's heart + น้อยหน่า + + + + N + custodian + guardian; caretaker; keeper + ผู้รับผิดชอบในการดูแลทรัพย์สินมีค่า + + + + N + custodian + janitor + ภารโรง + + + + N + custody + protection; guardianship; care + การคุ้มครอง + การปกป้อง + + + + N + custody + สิทธิในการดูแลเด็ก + การอารักขา + + + + N + custom + habit; practice; routine + กิจวัตร + + + + N + custom + tradition; folkways + ขนบธรรมเนียม + ประเพณี + + + + ADJ + custom + ซึ่งทำตามสั่ง + + + + ADJ + custom + ซึ่งปรับปรุงให้เหมาะสม + + + + ADV + customarily + commonly; usually + โดยปรกติวิสัย + + + + ADJ + customarily + traditionally + ตามธรรมเนียม + + + + ADJ + customary + เป็นธรรมเนียม + + + + ADJ + customary + usual; habitual + เป็นปรกติวิสัย + + + + N + customer + buyer; client; consumer + ลูกค้า + ผู้ซื้อ + + + + N + customhouse + ด่านศุลกากร + + + + ADJ + custom-made + ซึ่งสร้างตามคำสั่งเฉพาะของลูกค้าคนเดียว + + + + N + customs + duties; imposts + ภาษีสินค้านำเข้าหรือส่งออก + ภาษีศุลกากร + + + + N + cut + การขาดเรียน + + + + N + cut + reduction + การลดลง + + + + VT + cut + ขาดเรียน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + VI + cut + คมพอ (ที่จะตัดได้) + + + + VI + cut + ง่ายต่อการหั่น + + + + VT + cut + pierce; penetrate + จ้วงแทง + + + + VI + cut + จ้วงแทง + + + + N + cut + ฉบับตัดต่อ (ภาพยนตร์) + + + + VT + cut + sever; slice; cleave + ตัด + + + + VI + cut + ตัด + + + + VT + cut + ตัดต่อ + + + + ADJ + cut + ถูกบาด + ถูกแล่ + + + + N + cut + haircut; hairstyle + ทรงผม + + + + VT + cut + ทำให้เป็นแผล + + + + N + cut + แบบเสื้อ + + + + VI + cut + เป็นทางลัด + + + + N + cut + slash; incision; wound + แผลถูกบาด + + + + N + cut + incision + รอยตัด + รอยเฉือน + + + + VT + cut + reduce; lover; lessen + ลดปริมาณลง + + + + PHRV + cut across + ตัดเป็นทางตรง + ตัดข้ามตรงไป + + + + PHRV + cut down + โค่นต้นไม้ + + + + PHRV + cut down + kill; murder + ฆ่า + + + + PHRV + cut down + ทำให้เสื้อเล็กลง + + + + PHRV + cut down + reduce; decrease + ลดลง + ทำให้ลดลง + + + + PHRV + cut in + ขัดจังหวะ + + + + PHRV + cut in + ติดเครื่อง + + + + PHRV + cut in front + แซงหน้า + + + + PHRV + cut off + interrupt; intrude + ขัดจังหวะ + พูดแทรก, ทำให้หยุดพูด + + + + PHRV + cut off + ตัดทิ้ง + ตัดออก, ตัด + + + + PHRV + cut off + ทำให้ถูกตัดขาด + ทำให้อยู่โดดเดี่ยว, ทำให้ขาดการติดต่อ + + + + PHRV + cut off + ปิดการทำงาน + ดับเครื่อง + + + + PHRV + cut up + chop up; slice; dice + ตัดแบ่งเป็นชิ้นๆ + + + + PHRV + cut up + ทำพฤติกรรมที่ไม่ดี + + + + PHRV + cut up + บาดเจ็บ + + + + ADJ + cutaneous + ที่เกี่ยวกับผิวหนัง + + + + N + cutaway + cutaway coat + เสื้อโค้ทของผู้ชายที่มีชายหลังยาว + + + + N + cutback + reduction + การลดจำนวนลง + + + + ADJ + cute + clever; sharp; shrewd + เฉลียวฉลาด + + + + ADJ + cute + น่ารัก + + + + N + cuticle + epidermis + ผิวหนังชั้นนอก + + + + N + cutler + ผู้ที่ทำหรือขายเครื่องมือสำหรับตัด + + + + N + cutlery + flatware; silverware + เครื่องใช้บนโต๊ะอาหาร + มีด, ช้อนและส้อมที่ใช้ในการรับประทานอาหาร + + + + N + cutlery + เครื่องมือที่มีใบมีด + + + + N + cutlet + เนื้อแผ่น + เนื้อชิ้นบางๆ + + + + N + cutoff + การจำกัด + + + + N + cutoff + ทางลัด + + + + N + cutout + เครื่องมือในการเชื่อมต่อหรือตัดกระแสไฟฟ้า + + + + ADJ + cut-price + cheap; cut-rate + ที่มีราคาถูก + + + + ADJ + cut-rate + cheap; cut-price + ที่มีราคาถูก + + + + N + cutter + เครื่องตัด + มีดตัด + + + + N + cutter + ผู้ตัด + + + + N + cutthroat + คนที่อันตราย + + + + ADJ + cutthroat + ruthless; cruel + โหดเหี้ยม + + + + N + cutting + การตัดต่อ + + + + N + cutting + กิ่งตอน + + + + ADJ + cutting + sarcastic + ที่ทำให้เสียความรู้สึก + + + + N + cutting + clipping + บทความที่ตัดจากหนังสือพิมพ์หรือนิตยสาร + + + + ADJ + cutting + chilling + หนาวเหน็บ + + + + N + cuttlefish + ปลาหมึก + + + + ADJ + cutty + short + สั้น + + + + N + cutup + คนที่ตลกสนุกสนาน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + cyanide + ไซยาไนด์ + ยาพิษชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + PRF + cyber + คำนำหน้าหมายถึงคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + N + cyberphobia + โรคกลัวคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + N + cybersex + การสื่อสารผ่านคอมพิวเตอร์โดยมีจุดประสงค์ในเรื่องทางเพศ + + + + N + cycle + กระบวนการที่สมบูรณ์ + + + + VI + cycle + ขี่จักรยาน + + + + N + cycle + bicycle + จักรยาน + + + + N + cycle + ระยะเวลายาวนาน + + + + N + cycle + วงโคจร + + + + N + cycle + revolution of time; circle + วัฏจักร + วงจร + + + + VI + cycle + หมุนรอบ + + + + VT + cycle + หมุนรอบ + + + + ADJ + cyclic + ที่เกี่ยวกับวงโคจร + + + + N + cyclist + นักขี่จักรยาน + + + + N + cyclone + พายุหมุนไซโคลน + + + + N + cylinder + กระบอก + + + + N + cylinder + กระบอกสูบ + + + + N + cylinder + ทรงกระบอก + ไซลินเดอร์ + + + + N + cymbal + ฉาบ + + + + N + cynic + ผู้ที่ชอบเยาะเย้ยถากถาง + + + + N + cypher + zero; blank; naught + ศูนย์ + ค่าเป็นศูนย์ + + + + N + cypher + nonentity + สิ่งที่ไม่มีค่า + สิ่งที่ไม่สำคัญ + + + + N + cyst + ถุงน้ำที่เกิดในร่างกายคนหรือสัตว์ + + + + N + czar + emperor + จักรพรรดิ + + + + PHRV + cadge from + cop from + ขอ (โดยไม่คิดว่าจะคืนให้) จาก + ขอ + + + + PHRV + cadge off + cop from + ขอ (โดยไม่คิดว่าจะคืนให้) จาก + ขอ + + + + PHRV + cage in + เอาใส่กรง + ใส่กรง, จับขังกรง + + + + PHRV + cage in + จำกัดเสรีภาพ (มักใช้รูป passive voice) + + + + PHRV + cage up + เอาใส่กรง + ใส่กรง, จับขังกรง + + + + PHRV + cage up + จำกัดเสรีภาพ (มักใช้รูป passive voice) + + + + PHRV + cajole into + ล่อหลอกในเรื่อง + ล่อลวงเรื่อง, ทำให้หลงกล, ทำให้หลงเชื่อ + + + + PHRV + cajole out of + ล่อหลอกไม่ให้ทำ + ทำให้หลงเชื่อไม่กระทำในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + cajole out of + ขอเงินจาก + + + + PHRV + cake in + ติดกรังเป็นก้อน + ติดเป็นก้อนแห้งแข็ง + + + + PHRV + cake up + ติดกรังเป็นก้อน + ติดเป็นก้อนแห้งแข็ง + + + + PHRV + cake with + ติดกรังเป็นก้อน + ติดเป็นก้อนแห้งแข็ง + + + + PHRV + calculate for + calculate on + กะ + คาด, ประมาณ + + + + PHRV + calculate for + bargain for; reckon for + คาดไว้สำหรับ + คำนึงถึง + + + + PHRV + calculate on + calculate for + คาดการณ์ + กะประมาณ, คาด, คำนวณ + + + + PHRV + calculate on + depend on + ไว้วางใจใน + มั่นใจใน + + + + PHRV + calculate upon + calculate for + คาดการณ์ + กะประมาณ, คาด, คำนวณ + + + + PHRV + calculate upon + depend on + ไว้วางใจ + มั่นใจใน + + + + IDM + call a halt to + หยุด + ยุติ + + + + IDM + call a meeting + เรียกประชุม + + + + IDM + call a spade a spade + พูดเปิดอก + พูดอย่างเปิดเผย + + + + PHRV + call about + มาถึง (บ้าน, ที่ทำงาน, หรือสถานที่อื่น) + + + + PHRV + call about + โทรศัพท์คุยเรื่อง + โทรคุยเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + call at + call in; call into; touch at + มาถึง + + + + IDM + call attention to + ทำให้สนใจ + + + + PHRV + call away + เรียกตัวไป (ปกติใช้ทางธุรกิจ) + เชิญไป + + + + PHRV + call back + เรียกกลับมา + ร้องเรียกกลับมา + + + + PHRV + call back + โทรศัพท์กลับมา + โทรกลับ + + + + PHRV + call back + ตะโกนกลับ + + + + PHRV + call back + ทำให้ (บางสิ่ง) กลับคืนมา + ทำให้หาย, ทำให้ฟื้นคืน + + + + PHRV + call back + บอกให้กลับไปทำงาน + + + + PHRV + call back + จำ + จดจำ, จำได้ + + + + PHRV + call back + ถอนคำพูด + + + + PHRV + call by1 + bring over + แวะ (เมื่อผ่านมา) + + + + PHRV + call by2 + go by + เรียกชื่อ + ประกาศชื่อ, ขานชื่อ + + + + PHRV + call down + เรียกให้ลงมาข้างล่าง + + + + PHRV + call down + tell off + ตำหนิ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ด่าว่า, ว่ากล่าว + + + + PHRV + call down + call out + เรียกให้ออกมาต่อสู้ + + + + PHRV + call down + สั่งให้เริ่มโจมตีทางอากาศ (ทางทหาร) + + + + PHRV + call down on + invoke on + ขอให้พระเจ้าลงโทษ + + + + PHRV + call for + pick up + รับ + แวะรับ, แวะมาหา + + + + PHRV + call for + เรียกหา + ถามหา + + + + PHRV + call for + สมควรได้รับ + ควรได้ + + + + PHRV + call forth + bring about + ทำให้เกิด + เป็นสาเหตุของ, นำมาซึ่ง, ก่อให้เกิด + + + + PHRV + call forward + ขอให้ก้าวไปข้างหน้า + บอกให้เขยิบไปข้างหน้า + + + + PHRV + call in + เรียกให้เข้ามาข้างใน + + + + PHRV + call in + เชิญมาบ้าน + + + + PHRV + call in + เรียกเก็บ (หนี้สิน) + เรียกคืน + + + + PHRV + call in + เลิกใช้ (เหรียญหรือธนบัตร) + + + + PHRV + call in + โทรเข้ามา + + + + PHRV + call in1 + call in + call at; call into + แวะเยี่ยม (ไม่นาน) + + + + PHRV + call in1 + call in + bring in; come in; get in; have in + เชิญมา + เชิญ, เรียกมา + + + + PHRV + call in2 + call in + call at; call into + แวะเยี่ยม (ไม่นาน) + + + + PHRV + call into + call at; call into + แวะเยี่ยม (ไม่นาน) + เยี่ยมเยียน, แวะ + + + + IDM + call into question + call in question + สงสัยเกี่ยวกับ + + + + IDM + call it a day + เลิกงานและกลับบ้าน + + + + IDM + call it a day + ทำเสร็จไปแล้ว + + + + IDM + call it a day + เลิกทำบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + call it quits + ตัดสินใจเลิกบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + call of nature + อยากไปห้องน้ำ (เป็นคำกล่าวเชิงขำขัน) + ธรรมชาติเรียกร้อง + + + + PHRV + call off + call over + ขาน (ชื่อ, คำฯลฯ) + เรียก, อ่าน + + + + PHRV + call off + put off; scrub out; scrub round + เลื่อน + + + + PHRV + call off + อยู่ห่างๆ + + + + PHRV + call off + ยุติ + หยุด, ยกเลิก, ล้มเลิก + + + + PHRV + call on + wait on + แวะเยี่ยม + เยี่ยมเยียน, แวะหา + + + + PHRV + call on + เลือก (ให้ทำบางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + call on + ใช้ + เรียกใช้ + + + + PHRV + call out + cry out; roar out; shout out + ตะโกนเรียก + + + + PHRV + call out + get out + เรียกให้มาช่วย + สั่งให้มาช่วย + + + + PHRV + call out + bring out + ทำให้เห็น + ทำให้ได้ใช้ (บางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + call out + bring out + กระตุ้นให้ประท้วงหยุดงาน + ทำให้ประท้วงหยุดงาน + + + + PHRV + call out + call down + เชิญให้ออกมาต่อสู้ + + + + PHRV + call over + เรียกให้มาหา + ร้องเรียก + + + + PHRV + call over + call off + พูด + เอ่ย + + + + IDM + call over the coals + call over + haul over; rake over + ดุด่า + ตำหนิ, ติเตียน, ว่ากล่าว + + + + PHRV + call round + เยี่ยมเยียน (อย่างไม่เป็นทางการ) + แวะเยี่ยม + + + + IDM + call someone into being + ริเริ่ม + ทำให้เกิดขึ้น, มีขึ้น + + + + IDM + call someone to arms + สั่งให้เข้าประจำการ (ทางทหาร) + + + + IDM + call someone to mind + bring to; come to; recall to + จำ + จำได้, จดจำ + + + + IDM + call something into action + เรียกร้องให้เริ่มหรือทำบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + call something into play + be in; bring into + คล่องแคล่ว + กระฉับกระเฉง, กระตือรือร้น + + + + IDM + call the shots + ตัดสินใจ + เป็นผู้ตัดสิน + + + + IDM + call the tune + ตัดสินใจ + + + + PHRV + call to + ขอให้อธิบาย + ช่วยให้รายละเอียด, ขอคำอธิบาย + + + + IDM + call to order + บอกให้เป็นระเบียบ + สั่งให้อยู่ในระเบียบวินัย + + + + PHRV + call together + ขอให้มารวมกัน + บอกให้มารวมตัวกัน + + + + PHRV + call up + waken + ปลุกให้ตื่น + ทำให้ตื่น + + + + PHRV + call up + ring up + โทรศัพท์หา + โทรหา + + + + PHRV + call up + สั่งให้เข้าประจำการในกองทัพ + + + + PHRV + call up + bring back; come back; come back to + ทำให้หวนนึกถึง + + + + PHRV + call up + raise from; raise up; rise from; summon up + ทำให้มาถึง + เรียกให้มา + + + + PHRV + call upon + call on + แวะเยี่ยม + เยี่ยมเยียน, แวะหา + + + + PHRV + call upon + เลือก (ให้ทำบางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + call upon + ใช้ + เรียกใช้ + + + + PHRV + calm down + ทำให้สงบ + ทำให้นิ่งเฉย + + + + PHRV + camp out + ตั้งค่ายพัก + พักแรม, ตั้งเตนท์เพื่อพักผ่อนวันหยุด + + + + PHRV + camp out + ใช้ชีวิตร่วมกับ + + + + PHRV + camp up + ham up + กระทำเกินเลย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทำเลยเถิด + + + + PHRV + campaign against + agitate for; campaign against; crusade against; crusade for + รณรงค์เพื่อ + หาเสียงสนับสนุน + + + + PHRV + campaign for + agitate for; campaign against; crusade against; crusade for + รณรงค์เพื่อ + หาเสียงสนับสนุน + + + + PHRV + campaign for + agitate for; campaign against; crusade against; crusade for + โฆษณาเผยแพร่ + + + + PHRV + cancel out + หักลบหนี้สิน + หายกัน, สมดุลกัน (เรื่องเงินหรือหนี้สิน) + + + + PHRV + cancel out + พอๆ กับ + ทำให้สมดุลกับ + + + + IDM + can't / cannot hold a candle to someone + can't hold a candle to someone + cannot hold a candle to someone + เทียบไม่ได้กับบางคน + เปรียบกันไม่ได้กับ + + + + IDM + can't / cannot see beyond the end of one's nose + can't see beyond the end of one's nose + cannot see beyond the end of one's nose + ไม่สนใจสิ่งที่จะเกิดในอนาคต + + + + IDM + can't do anything with someone / something + can't do anything with someone + can't do anything with something + ควบคุมไม่อยู่ + คุมไม่ไหว + + + + IDM + can't make head or tail of someone / something + can't make head or tail of someone + can't make head or tail of something + ไม่เข้าใจ + + + + PHRV + cant over + keel over + เอียง + ลาด + + + + IDM + can't see one's hand in front of one's face + มองไม่เห็นในระยะไกล (อาจมาจากหมอกหรือความมืด) + + + + IDM + can't stand (the sight of) someone / something + can't stand + can't stand the sight of someone + can't stand the sight of something + ทนบางคนหรือบางสิ่งไม่ได้ + ทนบางคนหรือบางสิ่งไม่ไหว + + + + IDM + can't stomach someone / something + can't stomach someone + can't stomach something + ทนบางคนหรือบางสิ่งไม่ได้ + ทนบางคนหรือบางสิ่งไม่ไหว + + + + PHRV + canvass for + ลงเสียงสนับสนุน (ก่อนการเลือกตั้งจริง) + ออกเสียงให้ + + + + IDM + cap in hand + อย่างนอบน้อม + อย่างถ่อมตน + + + + PHRV + capitalize on + ใช้ประโยชน์ให้เต็มที่จาก + ได้ผลประโยชน์จาก + + + + PHRV + care about + care for + ชอบมาก + ชื่นชอบ + + + + PHRV + care about + สนใจใน + + + + PHRV + care about + กังวลเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + care for + care about + ชอบมาก + ชื่นชอบ + + + + PHRV + care for + สนใจแต่ตนเอง + + + + PHRV + care for + อยาก + ต้องการ, ชอบ + + + + PHRV + care for + look after; see after + ดูแล + เอาใจใส่, พยาบาล + + + + PHRV + care for + ใช้อย่างระมัดระวัง + ดูแลของอย่างดี + + + + PHRV + carp at + cavil at + จับผิด + บ่น(อย่างไร้เหตุผล)เกี่ยวกับ, หาเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + carry about + carry along; carry around + นำติดตัวไป + พกติดตัว + + + + IDM + carry all before one + กวาดเรียบ + กวาดหมด + + + + PHRV + carry along + carry about; carry about + นำติดตัวไป + พกติดตัว + + + + PHRV + carry along + carry away + ทำให้หลงใหล + ทำให้เคลิบเคลิ้ม + + + + PHRV + carry along + กระตุ้น + ให้กำลังใจ + + + + PHRV + carry around + carry along; carry about + นำติดตัวไป + พกติดตัว + + + + PHRV + carry away + carry along + ทำให้หลงใหล (มักใช้รูป passive voice) + ทำให้เคลิบเคลิ้ม + + + + PHRV + carry away + ชักชวน + ทำให้ฮึกเหิม + + + + PHRV + carry away + ทำให้ตื่นเต้น + ทำให้ตื่นตาตื่นใจ + + + + PHRV + carry back + คืน + + + + PHRV + carry back + go back; go back to; take back + ทำให้หวนนึกถึง + + + + PHRV + carry before + ประสบความสำเร็จในทุกสิ่ง (มักใช้ในภาษาเขียน) + + + + IDM + carry coals to Newcastle + ทำในสิ่งที่ไม่จำเป็น + ทำในสิ่งที่ไม่เป็นประโยชน์ + + + + PHRV + carry down + ยกลงมา + + + + PHRV + carry down + hand down + สืบทอดไปยัง + ถ่ายทอดให้กับ, ส่งต่อให้คนรุ่นหลัง + + + + PHRV + carry forward + bring forward; carry over + ย้ายไป (ทางธุรกิจหรือการเงิน) + โอนไป, ยกยอดไป + + + + PHRV + carry forward + ทำให้เดินหน้าต่อไป + มุ่งหน้าทำต่อไป + + + + PHRV + carry into + นำเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + carry into + put into + ทำตาม (แผนการ, ความตั้งใจ) + ทำให้แผนการเป็นจริง + + + + PHRV + carry off1 + carry off + carry away; bear away + ชนะ (การแข่งขัน) + มีชัย, ชนะรางวัล, ได้ชัยชนะ + + + + PHRV + carry off1 + carry off + ประสบความสำเร็จในเรื่อง (ที่คนอื่นทำได้ยาก) + + + + PHRV + carry off1 + carry off + bear away; bear off; carry away + ฆ่า + ทำให้ตาย, ทำให้เสียชีวิต + + + + PHRV + carry off1 + carry off + ปลดเปลื้อง + ยอมรับ + + + + PHRV + carry off2 + carry off + พาออกไป (จากสถานที่) + นำออกไป + + + + PHRV + carry off2 + carry off + ทำให้ตื่นเต้น + ทำให้อยากรู้, ทำให้ชื่นชอบ + + + + PHRV + carry on + carry on with + ดำเนินต่อไป (มักเป็นการเริ่มกระทำหลังจากชะงักหรือหยุดไป) + ทำต่อไป, จัดการต่อไป + + + + PHRV + carry on + มีต่อ (มักเป็นงานเขียน) + ติดตามต่อ + + + + PHRV + carry on + สร้างต่อ + ทำต่อ + + + + PHRV + carry on + กังวล + วิตก, มีท่าทีตื่นเต้น + + + + PHRV + carry on + โกรธ + + + + PHRV + carry on + carry on with + มีความสัมพันธ์เชิงชู้สาวกับ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + carry on with + carry on + ดำเนินต่อไป (มักเป็นการเริ่มกระทำหลังจากชะงักหรือหยุดไป) + ทำต่อไป, จัดการต่อไป + + + + PHRV + carry on with + carry on + มีความสัมพันธ์เชิงชู้สาวกับ + + + + PHRV + carry out + fulfil + ทำให้สำเร็จ + ทำให้บรรลุ + + + + PHRV + carry over + put off + เลื่อนออกไป + + + + PHRV + carry over + เป็นผลมาจาก + มีผลมาจาก, หลงเหลือมาจาก + + + + PHRV + carry over + ทิ้งไว้ให้ + + + + IDM + carry someone with one + ชักจูง + โน้มน้าว, ชักชวน, ชักนำความคิด, สนับสนุน + + + + IDM + carry something with one + จดจำได้ดี + จำได้แม่น + + + + IDM + carry the day + ประสบความสำเร็จ + + + + PHRV + carry through1 + carry through + ทำสำเร็จ + ทำให้สมบูรณ์, บรรลุ + + + + PHRV + carry through1 + carry through + bring through; come through + ทำให้ผ่านพ้น + + + + PHRV + carry through2 + carry through + bring through; come through; pull through + ทำให้อยู่รอด + ช่วยให้รอดพ้น, ช่วยให้มีชีวิตอยู่ + + + + PHRV + carry through2 + carry through + ยกผ่าน (พื้นที่, เนื้อที่, สถานที่) + + + + PHRV + carry with + นำติดตัวไปด้วย + พกติดตัว, นำไปด้วย + + + + PHRV + carve out + hack out; hew out + สลักเป็นรูป + แกะสลัก, ตัดเป็นรูป + + + + PHRV + carve out + พยายามอย่างมากเพื่อประสบความสำเร็จ + ทำ (บางสิ่ง) ด้วยความพยายามอย่างมาก + + + + PHRV + carve up + แบ่งแยก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + carve up + แบ่งปัน (เช่น แบ่งเงิน) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + carve up + cut up; slit up + เจตนาทำร้าย (คำสแลง) + ตั้งใจทำให้บาดเจ็บ + + + + PHRV + cash aside + cast away; cast off; fling aside; throw aside; toss aside + เลิกติดต่อกับ + ไม่ติดต่อ + + + + PHRV + cash in + แลกเป็นเงินสด + เปลี่ยนเป็นเงินสด + + + + PHRV + cash in + ได้เปรียบ + ได้ประโยชน์จาก, ได้กำไรจาก + + + + SL + cash in one's chips + ตาย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + cash up + รวมเงิน (โดยเฉพาะเมื่อสิ้นสุดแต่ละวันในร้านค้าหรือร้านขายของ) + + + + PHRV + cash up + หาเงิน (เพื่อ) + หาเงิน, สร้างรายได้ + + + + IDM + Cast (one's) pearls before swine + Cast pearls before swine + Cast one's pearls before swine + เสียบางสิ่งไปอย่างเปล่าประโยชน์กับคนที่ไม่สมควร + + + + PHRV + cast about + beat about + ค้นหา + คิดหา, มองหา + + + + PHRV + cast alight + set alight + เป็นที่ยอมรับ + เป็นที่นิยม + + + + PHRV + cast around + beat about + ค้นหา + คิดหา, มองหา, พยายามหา + + + + PHRV + cast aside + cast away; discard + ละทิ้ง + กำจัด, ทิ้งไป, เหวี่ยงทิ้ง + + + + PHRV + cast away + cast aside; discard + ละทิ้ง + กำจัด, ทิ้งไป, เหวี่ยงทิ้ง + + + + PHRV + cast away + cast aside + เลิกติดต่อกับ + + + + PHRV + cast back + throw back + หันกลับไปยัง + กลับไปสู่ + + + + PHRV + cast back + throw back + ประพฤติตัวเหมือน (ญาติหรือบรรพบุรุษ) + เหมือนกับ (ญาติหรือบรรพบุรุษ) + + + + PHRV + cast before + เสียไปโดยเปล่าประโยชน์ + ไม่มีประโยชน์, ไร้ความหมาย + + + + PHRV + cast down + เสียใจกับ + เศร้าใจกับ, สะเทือนใจกับ + + + + PHRV + cast down + throw down + ทำลาย + ทำให้ย่อยยับ, ทำให้แพ้ + + + + PHRV + cast down + หมดกำลังใจ + หมดชีวิตชีวา, ท้อถอย + + + + PHRV + cast in + มอบบทบาท + ให้รับบท + + + + PHRV + cast in + recast in + ใช้คำพูดแสดงความหมาย + + + + IDM + cast in someone's face + ตำหนิ + + + + IDM + cast in someone's teeth + ตำหนิ + + + + PHRV + cast in with + fling in with; throw in with + ตัดสินใจเข้าร่วม + ร่วมชะตากรรม + + + + PHRV + cast off + cast aside; fling aside; fling off; lay off; leave off; shake off; throw aside; throw off; toss aside; toss off + ทิ้ง + ละทิ้ง, เหวี่ยงทิ้ง, ขว้างทิ้ง + + + + PHRV + cast off + ไม่สวมอีกต่อไป (เสื้อผ้า) + ทิ้ง, เอาไปทิ้ง + + + + PHRV + cast off + cast aside + เลิกคบกับ + + + + PHRV + cast off + เป็นอิสระจาก + เลิกจาก + + + + PHRV + cast off + shuffle off; slough off + ลอกออก + ลอกคราบ + + + + PHRV + cast off + ปลดเชือกเรือ + + + + PHRV + cast on + throw on + สงสัยในเรื่อง + สงสัยเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + cast on + cast over; throw on; throw over + ทำให้เกิดเงาทอดลงบน + + + + IDM + cast one's a shadow on + cast over; throw on; throw over + ตกอยู่ภายใต้เงาของ + ทอดเงาทับ + + + + IDM + cast one's bread on the waters + throw in + กระทำสิ่งที่ดี (ซึ่งจะย้อนกลับมาหาคุณในเวลาต่อมา) + + + + IDM + cast one's eye over + pass over + มองผ่านๆ + มองลวกๆ + + + + IDM + cast one's shadow over + cast on; throw on; throw over + ทอดเงาทับ + บดบัง + + + + IDM + cast oneself on someone's mercy + fling on; throw on + ขอความเมตตา + ขอร้อง + + + + PHRV + cast out + throw away + ทิ้ง + ละทิ้ง, เหวี่ยงทิ้ง, ขว้างทิ้ง + + + + PHRV + cast out + throw out + ทำให้ละทิ้งสังคม + ทำให้ออกจากสังคม + + + + PHRV + cast over1 + cast over + เต็มไปด้วย + ปกคลุมด้วย + + + + PHRV + cast over2 + cast over + cast on; throw on; throw over + ทำให้เกิดเงาทอดลงบน + + + + PHRV + cast round + beat about + ค้นหา + คิดหา, มองหา + + + + PHRV + cast up + chuck up; fling up; throw up; toss up + ขว้างขึ้นไป + เหวี่ยงขึ้นไป + + + + PHRV + cast up + wash up + คำนวณ + รวมเป็น, รวมตัวเลข + + + + PHRV + cast up + fling up; sling up; throw up + เตือนให้ระลึกถึง (สิ่งที่ไม่น่านึกถึง) + ย้ำเตือน + + + + PHRV + cast up + bring up + ป่วย + อาเจียน + + + + PHRV + cast upon + throw on + สงสัยในเรื่อง + สงสัยเกี่ยวกับ + + + + IDM + Cat got your tongue? + Cat got your tongue + ทำไมไม่ตอบหรือพูด + + + + IDM + Cat got your tongue? + Cat got your tongue + ตอบดังๆ + + + + PHRV + catch alight + place to; put to; set alight; set on; set to + วางเพลิง + เผา, จุดไฟเผา + + + + PHRV + catch at + grab at + จับพิรุธได้ในเรื่อง + จับได้เกี่ยวกับ, ค้นพบ + + + + PHRV + catch at a straw + grab at + พยายามช่วยตัวเองให้อยู่รอด + พยายามตะเกียกตะกาย + + + + IDM + catch cold + เป็นหวัด + ติดหวัด + + + + IDM + catch fire + ลุกติดไฟ + ติดไฟ, ไฟไหม้ + + + + PHRV + catch flat-footed + จับได้อย่างไม่ทันตั้งตัว (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ถูกตามจับได้ (อย่างคาดไม่ถึง) + + + + PHRV + catch in + ติดอยู่กับ + เกี่ยวอยู่กับ + + + + PHRV + catch in + catch out + พบโดยบังเอิญ (ที่บ้าน, ที่ทำงานหรือที่อื่นๆ) + + + + PHRV + catch in + catch up + ผูกให้แน่น (เพื่อให้เล็กลง) + + + + IDM + catch it + โดนลงโทษ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + มีปัญหา + + + + IDM + catch napping + พบว่านอนหลับ + + + + IDM + catch napping + จับได้ว่าทำผิด (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ค้นพบว่าทำผิด + + + + PHRV + catch of + catch hold of; get of + ยึด + คว้า, จับ + + + + PHRV + catch off + throw off + ทำให้แปลกใจ (เพราะคาดไม่ถึง) + + + + PHRV + catch on + latch on + เข้าใจ + + + + PHRV + catch on + take on + ได้รับความนิยม + กลายเป็นที่รู้จักกันดี + + + + PHRV + catch on + latch on + เข้าใจสิ่งที่พูด (คำพูดตลก) + + + + PHRV + catch out + จับได้ว่าทำผิด (โกหก, ขี้โกงฯลฯ) + + + + IDM + catch red-handed + catch in + จับได้ขณะกระทำผิด + จับได้คาหนังคาเขา + + + + IDM + catch short + take short + ขาดแคลนสิ่งที่จำเป็น + + + + PHRV + catch sight of + สังเกตุเห็น + มองเห็น + + + + IDM + catch someone in the act + catch red-handed + จับได้คาหนังคาเขา + จับได้ (ว่าทำผิดจริง) + + + + PHRV + catch up + คว้า + ฉก, ฉวย + + + + PHRV + catch up + เกี่ยวไว้กับ + ผูกไว้กับ, แขวนไว้กับ + + + + PHRV + catch up + ตามทัน + ไล่ทัน + + + + PHRV + catch up + ทำให้หมดหวัง + ทำให้สิ้นหวัง, ทำให้ติดเเหง็กอยู่กับ + + + + PHRV + catch up + จับผิด + แสดงให้เห็นว่าผิดจริง + + + + IDM + catch-as-catch-can + สิ่งดีที่สุดที่สามารถหาได้ + + + + PHRV + cater for + จัดเตรียมอาหารไว้ให้ + + + + PHRV + cater for + cater to; provide for + จัดหาสิ่งที่ต้องการไว้ให้ + + + + PHRV + cater for + พิจารณา + ไตร่ตรอง + + + + PHRV + cater to + cater for + จัดหาสิ่งที่ต้องการไว้ให้ + + + + PHRV + caution about + ตักเตือน + เตือน + + + + PHRV + caution against + ตักเตือน + เตือน + + + + PHRV + cave in + fail + ล้มเหลว + พังทลาย, พัง, ล้มละลาย, ล่มจม, ขาดทุน + + + + PHRV + cave in + ยอมทำตาม + + + + PHRV + cavil at + carp at + ตำหนิในเรื่อง + ติ, ติเตียน + + + + PHRV + cease from + หยุด + เลิก + + + + PHRV + cede to + ถูกยึดครอง + ถูกครอบครอง + + + + PHRV + celebrate for + มีชื่อเสียงในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + censure for + กล่าวตำหนิ + ติเตียน + + + + PHRV + center in + centre in + มีจุดสำคัญอยู่ที่ + รวมอยู่ที่, มุ่งไปที่ + + + + PHRV + center on + centre on; centre round; centre upon + รวมอยู่ที่ + มุ่งไปที่ + + + + PHRV + center out + centre out; single out + ระบุ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เจาะจง, เลือก + + + + PHRV + center round + center on + รวมอยู่ที่ + มุ่งไปที่ + + + + PHRV + center upon + center on + รวมอยู่ที่ + มุ่งไปที่ + + + + PHRV + centre in + center in + มีจุดสำคัญอยู่ที่ + รวมอยู่ที่, มุ่งไปที่ + + + + PHRV + centre on + center on; center round; center upon + รวมอยู่ที่ + มุ่งไปที่ + + + + PHRV + centre on + centre round; centre upon + เกี่ยวข้องกับ + + + + PHRV + centre out + center out + ระบุ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เจาะจง, เลือก + + + + PHRV + centre round + centre on + รวมอยู่ที่ + มุ่งไปที่ + + + + PHRV + centre round + centre on + เกี่ยวข้องกับ + + + + PHRV + centre upon + centre on + รวมอยู่ที่ + มุ่งไปที่ + + + + PHRV + centre upon + centre round + เกี่ยวข้องกับ + + + + PHRV + chafe at + hafe under + หมดความอดทนกับ + + + + PHRV + chafe under + chafe at + หมดความอดทนกับ + + + + PHRV + chain down + bind down; tie down + จำกัด + กำหนด, บังคับ + + + + PHRV + chain to + fasten + ล่ามโซ่ไว้กับ + ล่ามไว้กับ, ผูกไว้กับ + + + + PHRV + chain to + จำกัด + กำหนด + + + + PHRV + chain up + ล่ามโซ่ไว้กับ + ล่ามไว้กับ, ผูกไว้กับ + + + + PHRV + chalk out + วางแผน + วางแผนสำหรับ, วางแผนเพื่อ + + + + PHRV + chalk up + charge against; charge down; charge to; mark up; put down + บันทึก + จดไว้, ลงบัญชี + + + + PHRV + chalk up + บันทึก (บางสิ่ง) เป็นความสำเร็จ + จดบันทึก, จดจำไว้ + + + + PHRV + chalk up + clock up; log up; notch up; score up + คิดบัญชี (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ลงบัญชี + + + + IDM + chance it + เสี่ยง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + chance on + happen on + พบโดยบังเอิญ + + + + IDM + chance one's arm + ทำสิ่งที่อันตราย + ทำสิ่งที่เสี่ยง + + + + PHRV + chance upon + happen on + พบโดยบังเอิญ + + + + PHRV + change back + ทำให้เปลี่ยนกลับมา + เปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + IDM + change colour + (หน้า) เปลี่ยนสี + หน้าซีด (จากกลัว, ตกใจ), หน้าแดง (จากความอาย, โกรธ) + + + + PHRV + change down + change up; gear down; gear up; kick down + เปลี่ยนเป็นเกียร์ต่ำ + ลดเกียร์ลง + + + + PHRV + change for + exchange for; swap for; trade for + เปลี่ยนเพื่อ + + + + IDM + change for the better + ดีขึ้น + ปรับปรุงดีขึ้น + + + + IDM + change for the worse + แย่ลง + เลวร้ายยิ่งขึ้น + + + + PHRV + change from + change into; change out of + เปลี่ยนจาก (เพื่อให้เป็นอย่างอื่น) + + + + IDM + change hands + เปลี่ยนมือ + ถูกขาย + + + + IDM + change horses in mid-stream + เลือกบางสิ่งหลังจากสายไปแล้ว + + + + PHRV + change into + change from; change to; convert into; make into; metamorphose into; transform into; turn into; turn to + ทำให้กลายเป็น + ทำให้เปลี่ยนเป็น, เปลี่ยนให้เป็น + + + + PHRV + change into + change from; change to; convert into; make into; change to + ทำให้กลายเป็น + ทำให้เปลี่ยนแปลงไปเป็น + + + + PHRV + change off + สลับกันทำงาน + เปลี่ยนกันทำ + + + + IDM + change one's mind + เปลี่ยนใจ + เปลี่ยนความคิด + + + + PHRV + change out of + change from; change into + เปลี่ยนออก + ถอดออก + + + + PHRV + change over + change round; switch over; switch round + เปลี่ยนที่ + สลับที่, เปลี่ยนข้าง + + + + PHRV + change over + เปลี่ยนแปลงไปทั้งหมด + + + + PHRV + change round + change over; switch over; switch round + เปลี่ยนที่ + สลับที่, เปลี่ยนข้าง + + + + PHRV + change round + เปลี่ยนทิศทาง + + + + IDM + change someone's mind + ทำให้คิดต่างออกไป + เปลี่ยนความคิด, เปลี่ยนใจ + + + + IDM + change someone's tune + ทำให้เปลี่ยนท่าที ทัศนคติ หรือพฤติกรรม (จากเลวไปดี) + เปลี่ยนท่าที, เปลี่ยนทัศนคติ, เปลี่ยนพฤติกรรม + + + + IDM + change the subject + เปลี่ยนหัวข้อ + เปลี่ยนเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + change to + change into + ทำให้เปลี่ยนเป็น + ทำให้กลายเป็น, เปลี่ยนให้เป็น + + + + PHRV + change up + change down; gear down; gear up; kick down + เปลี่ยนเป็นเกียร์สูง + + + + PHRV + change with + exchange with + เปลี่ยนที่กับ + สลับที่กับ + + + + PHRV + change with + exchange with + แลกเปลี่ยนตำแหน่งกับ + เปลี่ยนที่กับ + + + + PHRV + channel off + ทำทางผ่าน + นำทางผ่าน + + + + PHRV + channel off + นำไปใช้ได้หลากหลาย + + + + IDM + chapter and verse + แหล่งข้อมูล + แหล่งข่าว + + + + IDM + chapter of accidents + เรื่องโชคร้ายมาเป็นลำดับหรือเป็นชุด + + + + PHRV + charge against + chalk up + ลงบัญชี + บันทึกเข้า, จดเอาไว้ + + + + PHRV + charge against + hold against + ตำหนิ + ติเตียน + + + + PHRV + charge at + พุ่งชน + จู่โจม + + + + PHRV + charge down + chalk up + ลงบัญชี (หนี้สิน) + บันทึกเข้า, จดเอาไว้ + + + + PHRV + charge for + คิดราคาสำหรับ + + + + PHRV + charge into + วิ่งเข้าชน + วิ่งชน + + + + PHRV + charge off + write off + ยอมรับความสูญเสีย + + + + PHRV + charge off + ลงความเห็นว่า + + + + PHRV + charge on + คิดราคาจาก + คิดจาก, เก็บเงิน (เช่นค่าภาษี) + + + + PHRV + charge to + chalk up + ลงบัญชี + บันทึกเข้า, จดเอาไว้ + + + + PHRV + charge up + ทำให้ตื่นเต้น + + + + PHRV + charge up + ตกอยู่ใต้อำนาจของยา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ตกอยู่ในอำนาจของฤทธิ์ยา + + + + PHRV + charge with + ประกาศว่ามีความผิด + + + + PHRV + charge with + มอบหมายหน้าที่ให้ + มอบให้ + + + + PHRV + charge with + เต็มไปด้วย (มักใช้รูป passive voice) + + + + IDM + Charity begins at home. + Charity begins at home + ควรช่วยเหลือคนในครอบครัวก่อนช่วยผู้อื่น + + + + PHRV + charm with + enchant by + ทำให้หลงเสน่ห์ด้วยเวทมนตร์ + ทำให้หลงใหล + + + + PHRV + charm with + enchant by + ทำให้ยินดีด้วย(สิ่งที่น่ายินดี) + ทำให้ปลื้ม, ทำให้หลงใหล + + + + PHRV + chart out + วางแผน + วางแผนงาน + + + + PHRV + chase about + เล่นไปทั่ว + วิ่งไล่กันไปทั่ว + + + + PHRV + chase about + ตามจีบ + ไล่จับ + + + + PHRV + chase after + ไล่ตาม + ติดตาม + + + + PHRV + chase after + พยายามตามจีบหรือขอความรัก + + + + PHRV + chase around + chase about + เล่นไปทั่ว + วิ่งไล่กันไปทั่ว + + + + PHRV + chase down + ตามด้วย (เฉพาะการดื่มเหล้าหรือเครื่องดื่ม) + + + + PHRV + chase up + เร่ง + เตือน, กระตุ้น + + + + PHRV + chat up + พูดคุยเล่น + + + + PHRV + chaw up + ทำให้พ่ายแพ้อย่างราบคาบ + + + + PHRV + cheat at + เล่นโกง (การเล่นเกม เช่น ไพ่) + + + + PHRV + cheat into + trick into + หลอกลวง + ล่อลวง + + + + PHRV + cheat of + cheat out of + ล่อลวงเพื่อให้ได้มาซึ่ง + หลอกลวงเพื่อให้ได้ + + + + PHRV + cheat on + step put on + หลอกลวง + + + + PHRV + cheat out of + beguile out of; chisel out of; cozen out of; defraud of; do out of; gull out of; trick out of + ล่อลวงเพื่อให้ได้มาซึ่ง + หลอกลวงเพื่อให้ได้ + + + + PHRV + chech back + พูดถึง + ตัดสินใจอีกครั้ง, ตรวจสอบอีก + + + + PHRV + check back + ตรวจสอบ + + + + PHRV + check in + ลงทะเบียนเพื่อเข้าพัก + เช็คอิน + + + + PHRV + check in + clock in + เข้าทำงาน + ลงเวลาทำงาน + + + + PHRV + check in + ส่งคืน + check out + + + + PHRV + check off + tick off + ทำเครื่องหมายแสดงว่าตรวจสอบแล้ว + + + + PHRV + check on1 + check on + clock in + เริ่มเข้าทำงาน (ตามปกติ) + + + + PHRV + check on2 + check on + ตรวจสอบ + + + + PHRV + check out + book out + จ่ายเงินเมื่อสิ้นสุดการเข้าพัก + ชำระเงิน + + + + PHRV + check over + ตรวจสอบ + + + + PHRV + check over + check up + ตรวจสุขภาพ + + + + PHRV + check through + ตรวจสอบ (โดยเฉพาะข้อเขียน) + ตรวจ + + + + PHRV + check up + check over + ตรวจสุขภาพ + + + + PHRV + cheek up + แสดงกิริยาไม่สุภาพหรือหยาบคายกับ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + cheer for + ส่งเสียงเชียร์ + เชียร์, ให้กำลังใจกับ + + + + PHRV + cheer on + cheer for; pull for; root for + ให้กำลังใจกับ + ส่งเสียงเชียร์ + + + + PHRV + cheer up + bear up; brace up; buck up; chirk up; keep up; perk up; spunk up + รู้สึกร่าเริงขึ้น + ทำให้รื่นเริงขึ้น + + + + PHRV + cheese it + หยุดทำอย่างนั้น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + หยุดเดี๋ยวนี้ + + + + PHRV + cheese it + วิ่งหนี (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + หนีไป (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + cheese off + brown off; feed up; tire of + รู้สึกเบื่อหน่าย (มักใช้รูป passive voice) + เหนื่อยหน่าย, เฉื่อยชา + + + + PHRV + chew away + กินตลอด + กินไม่หยุด + + + + PHRV + chew away + กัดทำลายด้วยฟัน + + + + PHRV + chew on + bite on + แทะ + กัดซ้ำๆ + + + + PHRV + chew on + bite on + ทบทวน + พิจารณาซ้ำ, ไตร่ตรอง + + + + PHRV + chew out + ด่าว่า (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ดุด่า, ว่ากล่าว + + + + PHRV + chew over + bite on; chew on + ไตร่ตรองอย่างถี่ถ้วน + + + + PHRV + chew up + เคี้ยว (อาหาร) ให้เป็นชิ้นเล็กชิ้นน้อย + เคี้ยวให้ละเอียด + + + + PHRV + chew up + กัดทำลายด้วยฟัน + กัด, แทะ + + + + PHRV + chew up + tell off + ดุด่า + ว่ากล่าว, ตำหนิ + + + + PHRV + chew up + กังวล (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + วิตก + + + + PHRV + chew upon + chew on + แทะ + กัดซ้ำๆ + + + + PHRV + chew upon + bite on + ทบทวน + พิจารณาซ้ำ, ไตร่ตรอง + + + + PHRV + chicken out + กลัว + ตัดสินใจไม่ทำบางสิ่งเพราะว่ากลัว + + + + IDM + child's play + สิ่งง่ายๆ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ของกล้วยๆ, ของหมูๆ + + + + PHRV + chime in + พูดแทรก + พูดขัดจังหวะ + + + + PHRV + chime in with + เข้ากันได้กับ + เหมาะสมกับ + + + + PHRV + chip away at + ทำให้แตกเป็นเศษเล็กเศษน้อย + + + + PHRV + chip in + พูดแทรก + พูดขัดจังหวะ + + + + PHRV + chip off + ทำให้แตกเป็นเศษเล็กเศษน้อย + + + + PHRV + chirk up + cheer up + ทำให้รื่นเริงขึ้น + + + + PHRV + chisel in + เข้าร่วมโดยไม่ได้รับเชิญ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + chisel out of + cheat out of + หลอกลวง + ล่อลวง, ฉ้อโกง + + + + PHRV + chivvy along + chivy along; jolly along + กระตุ้น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เร่ง, เร่งเร้า + + + + PHRV + chivvy into + chivy into + กระตุ้น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เร่ง, เร่งเร้า + + + + PHRV + chivvy up + chivy up + พร่ำสอน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + chivy along + chivvy along; jolly along + กระตุ้น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เร่ง, เร่งเร้า + + + + PHRV + chivy into + chivvy into + กระตุ้น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เร่ง, เร่งเร้า + + + + PHRV + chivy up + chivvy up + พร่ำสอน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + chock up + เต็มไปด้วย + แน่นไปด้วย, เบียดเสียด, แออัดไปด้วย + + + + PHRV + chock up + choke down + ใส่ให้แน่น + + + + PHRV + choke back + choke down + ควบคุม + + + + PHRV + choke down + กลืนด้วยความยากลำบาก + + + + PHRV + choke down + choke back + ควบคุม + + + + PHRV + choke down + choke back + กล้ำกลืน + ยอมรับอย่างยากลำบาก + + + + PHRV + choke off + ขัดขวาง + + + + PHRV + choke off + พูดให้ท้อถอย + พูดให้เสียกำลังใจ + + + + PHRV + choke off + tell off + ดุด่า (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ว่ากล่าว, ตำหนิ + + + + PHRV + choke out of + ทำให้หายใจไม่ออก + + + + PHRV + choke up + chock up; clog up + ทำให้แน่น + ทำให้อุดตัน + + + + PHRV + choke up + โกรธมาก (มักใช้รูป passive voice) + + + + PHRV + choke with + ทำให้เบียดเสียด + ทำให้แออัด + + + + PHRV + choke with + จุกเสียด + จุกจนพูดไม่ออก + + + + PHRV + choose among + คัดเลือกจาก + + + + PHRV + choose as + choose for + เลือกให้เป็น + แต่งตั้งให้เป็น + + + + PHRV + choose between + เลือกระหว่าง + + + + PHRV + choose for + choose as; select as + เลือกให้เป็น + แต่งตั้งให้เป็น + + + + PHRV + choose from + select from + คัดเลือกจาก + คัดสรรจาก + + + + IDM + choose sides + กำหนดผู้เล่นและแบ่งข้างกัน + + + + PHRV + chop about + ทำให้ฉีกขาด + + + + IDM + chop and change + เปลี่ยนแปลงไม่หยุด + ยังเปลี่ยนตลอด + + + + PHRV + chop around + เปลี่ยนทิศทาง + + + + PHRV + chop back + ตัดออก + โค่น, หั่น, ฟัน + + + + PHRV + chop down + hack down; hew down + ฟันด้วยขวาน + ตัดออก + + + + PHRV + chop into + ตัดหรือหั่นเป็นชิ้นเล็กชิ้นน้อย + + + + PHRV + chop off + ฟันด้วยขวาน + ตัดออก + + + + PHRV + chop off + หยุด (บางคน) ไม่ให้พูด + ทำให้เลิกพูด + + + + PHRV + chop round + chop around + เปลี่ยนทิศทาง + + + + PHRV + chop round + เปลี่ยนทิศทาง + + + + PHRV + chop up + hash up + ตัดหรือหั่นเป็นชิ้นเล็กชิ้นน้อย + + + + PHRV + chuck about + fling about; hurl about; throw about; toss about + ทำให้กระจัดกระจาย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + chuck about + fling about + โบก (แขนหรือขา) + แกว่ง (แขนหรือขา) + + + + PHRV + chuck around + fling about; hurl about; throw about; toss about + ทำให้กระจัดกระจาย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + chuck around + fling about + โบก (แขนหรือขา) + แกว่ง (แขนหรือขา) + + + + PHRV + chuck at + throw at + ขว้างใส่ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + โยนใส่, เขวี้ยงใส่ + + + + PHRV + chuck away + throw out + โยนทิ้ง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ขว้างทิ้ง + + + + PHRV + chuck away + throw away + ปล่อยให้เสียเปล่า (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + สูญเสีย, สูญเปล่า + + + + PHRV + chuck away on + fling away on; hurl away on; throw away on + สูญเปล่ากับ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เสียไปโดยเปล่าประโยชน์กับ + + + + PHRV + chuck down + fling down; hurl down; throw down; toss down + ขว้างลงไปที่ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + โยนลงไปหา + + + + PHRV + chuck down + fling down; fling to + เหวี่ยงตัว (เหยียดยาวไปบนพื้น) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + chuck down one's tools + ประท้วงต่อ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + chuck in + fling in; pitch in; throw in; toss in + โยนเข้าไป (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + โยนเข้า, ขว้างเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + chuck in + give up + หยุดทำบางสิ่ง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เลิกทำ + + + + IDM + chuck in one's cards + fling in; throw in + เลิกเล่นไพ่ + + + + IDM + chuck in one's cards + fling in; throw in + ยอมแพ้ + + + + IDM + chuck in one's hand + fling in; throw in + เลิกเล่นไพ่ + + + + IDM + chuck in one's hand + fling in; throw in + ยอมแพ้ + + + + IDM + chuck in the towel + ยอมแพ้ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + chuck it + หยุดเดี๋ยวนี้ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + หยุดก่อน + + + + IDM + chuck it in + cut out + หยุดเดี๋ยวนี้ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + หยุดก่อน + + + + PHRV + chuck off + cast off; fling off; shake off; throw off; toss off + เหวี่ยงออก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + โยนออก + + + + PHRV + chuck off + fling off; shake off; throw off + หนีรอดจากการตามล่า (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + chuck off + fling off + หลุดพ้นจาก (สิ่งไม่ดี) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + chuck one's money about + ใช้จ่ายอย่างฟุ่มเฟือย + + + + IDM + chuck one's money around + ใช้จ่ายอย่างฟุ่มเฟือย + + + + IDM + chuck one's weight about + fling about + พยายามให้อำนาจเหนือคนอื่น + พยายามข่มคนอื่น + + + + IDM + chuck one's weight around + fling about + พยายามให้อำนาจเหนือคนอื่น + พยายามข่มคนอื่น + + + + PHRV + chuck oneself at + fling at; hurl at + พยายามเอาชนะใจ (เพื่อให้ได้ความรักมา) + + + + PHRV + chuck out + fling out; pitch out; throw out; toss out + โยนออกไป (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + chuck out + throw ot + กำจัด + + + + PHRV + chuck out + หลบหนี (เพราะมีความผิด) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + chuck out + throw out + ออกจากบ้าน + + + + PHRV + chuck out + fling out; hurl out + ไม่ยอมรับ + ปฏิเสธ + + + + PHRV + chuck out + throw out + ทำให้เสีย + ทำให้พัง + + + + PHRV + chuck together + fling together; throw together; toss together + รีบๆเก็บมารวมกัน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + กอบมารวมกันอย่างรีบๆ + + + + PHRV + chuck together + throw together + รีบเขียน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + รีบทำ, รีบสร้าง + + + + PHRV + chuck together + bring together + ทำให้มาพบกัน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทำให้เจอกัน + + + + PHRV + chuck under + แตะหรือสัมผัสเบาๆ + + + + PHRV + chuck up + ป่วย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + อาเจียน + + + + PHRV + chuck up + give up + เลิกทำบางสิ่ง + หยุดทำ, หยุด, ยกเลิก + + + + PHRV + chuck up + throw together + รีบสร้าง + + + + PHRV + chuck up + throw away + สูญเสีย + + + + IDM + chuck up the sponge + throw up + ยอมแพ้ + + + + PHRV + chum up + pal up + เข้ากันได้ดี + เป็นมิตรกับ + + + + PHRV + churn into + churn to + ปั่น + กวน + + + + PHRV + churn out + กวนให้เป็นเนย + + + + PHRV + churn out + ผลิต + สร้างมาเป็นจำนวนมากโดยเครื่องจักร + + + + PHRV + churn to + churn into + ปั่น + กวน + + + + PHRV + churn up + หมุนวนอย่างแรง (เช่นกระแสน้ำ) + + + + PHRV + circle about1 + circle about + circle around + บินวน + หมุนวน + + + + PHRV + circle about2 + circle about + วนเวียนอยู่รอบๆ + + + + PHRV + circle around1 + circle around + circle about + บินวน + หมุนวน + + + + PHRV + circle around2 + circle around + วนเวียนอยู่รอบๆ + + + + PHRV + circle over + บินวน + + + + PHRV + circle round1 + circle round + circle about + บินวน + + + + PHRV + circle round2 + circle round + วนเวียนอยู่รอบๆ + + + + PHRV + cite for + ได้รับคำชมเชย (ปกติใช้รูป passive voice) + ได้รับการสดุดี + + + + PHRV + claim against + เรียกร้องให้จ่าย + อ้างสิทธิ์ให้จ่าย + + + + PHRV + claim back + เรียกร้องเงินคืน + + + + PHRV + claim for + เรียกร้องให้จ่ายสำหรับ + + + + PHRV + claim for + อ้างในสิทธิ์ของ + + + + PHRV + claim from + เรียกร้องค่าชดเชย + + + + PHRV + clam up + shut up + เงียบ + นิ่งเงียบ, สงบเงียบ + + + + PHRV + clamour against + ตะโกนร้องต่อต้าน + โห่ร้องต่อต้าน + + + + PHRV + clamour down + ส่งเสียงดังกลบ + โห่ร้องกลบ + + + + PHRV + clamour for + yammer for + โห่ร้องแสดงความต้องการ + ส่งเสียงเรียกร้อง + + + + PHRV + clamp down on + crack down on + จำกัด + ควบคุม + + + + PHRV + clap in + ถูกจับเข้าคุก (ปกติใช้รูป passive voice) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + clap into + ถูกจับเข้าคุก (ปกติใช้รูป passive voice) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + clap on1 + clap on + jam on; slam on; slap on + สวมอย่างเร่งรีบ + รีบสวมใส่ + + + + PHRV + clap on1 + clap on + รีบใส่ + รีบดัน, รีบผลัก + + + + PHRV + clap on2 + clap on + slam on + ตีเบาๆ (เพื่อทักทาย) + ตบเบาๆ + + + + PHRV + clap on2 + clap on + slap on + เพิ่มราคาของบางสิ่ง + + + + PHRV + clap on2 + clap on + lay on; set on + เห็น + ดู + + + + PHRV + clap out + ปรบมือ + + + + PHRV + clap out + เหน็ดเหนื่อยมาก + เหนื่อยมาก + + + + PHRV + clap to + ปิดเสียงดัง + + + + PHRV + clap to + ปิดเสียงดัง + + + + PHRV + clap together + fit up + รีบ + + + + PHRV + clap up + ตกลงเซ็นสัญญา + + + + PHRV + clash against + ชนอย่างเเรง + กระแทก + + + + PHRV + clash against + clash with; jar with + ไม่เข้ากับ + ขัดกับ + + + + PHRV + clash against + conflict with + ไม่เห็นด้วยกับ + ขัดแย้งกับ + + + + PHRV + clash against + clash with + ต่อสู้กับ + + + + PHRV + clash on + clash over + ไม่เห็นด้วยกับ + ขัดแย้งในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + clash over + clash on + ไม่เห็นด้วยกับ + ขัดแย้งในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + clash with + clash against; jar with + ไม่เข้ากับ + ไม่กลมกลืนกับ + + + + PHRV + clash with + coincide with + เกิดขึ้นเวลาเดียวกัน + เกิดร่วมกับ + + + + PHRV + clash with + conflict with + ไม่เห็นด้วยอย่างรุนแรงกับ + + + + PHRV + class with + จัดอยู่ในประเภท + จัดอยู่ใน + + + + PHRV + clatter about + ทำให้เกิดเสียงดัง + + + + PHRV + claw back + เรียกคืน + เก็บคืนไป + + + + PHRV + claw off + แล่นไปทางที่มีลม + แล่นตามลม + + + + PHRV + clean down + ทำความสะอาด (ใช้น้ำล้าง, ใช้แปรงปัดกวาด) + ล้างออกหมด, ขจัดออกหมด + + + + PHRV + clean of + ทำความสะอาด + ล้างออกหมด, ขจัดออกหมด + + + + PHRV + clean off + ล้างออกหมด + ขจัดออก, กำจัดออก + + + + PHRV + clean out + clear out + จัดเตรียมให้เรียบร้อย + ทำให้เป็นระเบียบเรียบร้อย + + + + PHRV + clean out + clear out + ขจัดออก (สิ่งสกปรก) + ทำความสะอาดให้หมด, ล้างออก + + + + PHRV + clean out + clear out + ทำให้หมดเงิน (การปล้นหรือขโมย) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + กวาดไปหมด + + + + PHRV + clean out + clear out + ขโมย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + clean out + clear out + กำจัด + ขจัดออกไป, ทำให้ว่าง + + + + PHRV + clean out + clear out + หนีไปโดยไม่จ่ายเงิน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + clean out + push off + รีบจากไป + รีบผละไป + + + + PHRV + clean up + clear up; mop up + ทำความสะอาดจนหมด + ล้างออกหมด, ขจัดออกหมด + + + + PHRV + clean up + clear up + ขจัดออก + กำจัด, ล้างออก + + + + PHRV + clean up + แก้ไขหรือขจัดสิ่งไม่ถูกต้อง + + + + PHRV + clean up + ได้เงินมาโดยผิดกฎหมาย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + clean up + wipe up + จบสิ้นการทำลาย (ทางทหาร) + ทำให้พ่ายแพ้แล้ว + + + + PHRV + clean up on + ทำให้พ่ายแพ้ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + clean up on + ทำให้พ่ายแพ้ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + clear away + clear off + หายไป + มลายไป, หมดไป + + + + PHRV + clear away + clear off + ย้ายออกไป + เอาออกไป, ขจัดออกไป, กำจัด + + + + PHRV + clear of + กำจัด + ทำให้ว่าง, ทำให้โล่ง + + + + PHRV + clear of + พิสูจน์ว่าไม่มีความผิด + + + + PHRV + clear off + clear away + หายไป + มลายไป, หมดไป + + + + PHRV + clear off + clear away + เก็บออกไปจาก (ปกติบนโต๊ะ) + เอาออกไป, ขจัดออกไป + + + + PHRV + clear off + push off + ออกไปให้หมด + ออกไปให้พ้น + + + + PHRV + clear off + จ่ายหนี้สินทั้งหมด + + + + PHRV + clear off + ขาย(ของ)ถูก + + + + PHRV + clear off + clear up + ทำให้เสร็จ + ทำให้จบ + + + + IDM + clear one's mind of + พยายามลืม + + + + PHRV + clear out + clean out + กำจัด + ขจัดออกไป, ทำให้ว่าง + + + + PHRV + clear out + push off + เอาออกไป (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ย้ายออกไป + + + + PHRV + clear out + cut out + ออกจากบ้าน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + clear someone's name + พิสูจน์ว่าไม่มีความผิด + + + + IDM + clear the air + ขจัดข้อสงสัย + + + + IDM + clear the table + เก็บจานชามจากโต๊ะอาหาร + เก็บโต๊ะ + + + + PHRV + clear up + clean up; mop up + ทำความสะอาดจนหมด + ล้างออกหมด, ขจัดออกหมด + + + + PHRV + clear up + clean up + ย้ายออกไป + ย้าย + + + + PHRV + clear up + clear off + ทำให้เสร็จ + + + + PHRV + clear up + ทำให้สดใสขึ้น + + + + PHRV + clear up + หาคำตอบของ + ไขปริศนาของ + + + + PHRV + clear with + ผ่านการอนุมัติจาก + ยอมรับจาก + + + + PHRV + cleave to + adhere to + ศรัทธาต่อ + ซื่อสัตย์ต่อ, มั่นคงต่อ + + + + PHRV + clew down + clue down + ลดใบเรือลง + + + + PHRV + clew up + clue up + ยกใบเรือขึ้น + + + + PHRV + click for + ได้โอกาสในเรื่อง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + มีโอกาสดีในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + click with + เป็นที่เข้าใจสำหรับ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เข้ากันได้ดีกับ + + + + PHRV + climb down + ปีนลงมา + + + + PHRV + climb on + ปีนขึ้นไป + + + + IDM + climb on the bandwagon + jump on + ลอกเลียน + เลียนแบบ + + + + PHRV + climb out of + ปีนออกมา + ตะกายขึ้นมา + + + + PHRV + cling onto + keep by; stay by; stick to; stick with + ยึดติดกับ + เกาะติดกับ + + + + PHRV + cling to + keep by; stay by; stick to + ยึดติดกับ + ติดกับ, เกาะติดกับ + + + + PHRV + cling to + cling onto; hang onto + เก็บรักษา + + + + PHRV + cling to + adhere to + ซื่อสัตย์ต่อ + + + + PHRV + cling together + stick together + เกาะติดกัน + ขึดติดกัน, ติดกัน, ยึดติดกัน + + + + PHRV + cling together + stick together + ยืนหยัดร่วมกับ + จงรักภักดีต่อ, ซื่อสัตย์กับ + + + + PHRV + clip on + ผูกไว้ + ติดไว้ + + + + PHRV + clip out + cut out + ตัดออก + ตัดทอนออก + + + + IDM + clip someone's wings + จำกัดอิสรภาพ + + + + PHRV + cloak in + คลุมไว้หลวมๆ ด้วย + สวมไว้หลวมๆ + + + + PHRV + cloak in + ซ่อนอยู่ใน + + + + IDM + cloak-and-dagger + ลับๆ + ไม่เปิดเผย, ซึ่งแอบซ่อน + + + + PHRV + clock in + check in; check on; check out; clock off; clock on; punch in + เริ่มทำงาน + เริ่มงาน, เข้างาน + + + + PHRV + clock off + clock out + เลิกงาน + เสร็จงาน, สิ้นสุดการทำงาน + + + + PHRV + clock on + clock in + เริ่มงาน + + + + PHRV + clock out + check off; check on; check out; clock in; clock off; ring out + เลิกงาน + เสร็จงาน, สิ้นสุดการทำงาน + + + + PHRV + clock up + log up + บันทึกระยะทาง (เช่น รถยนต์) + + + + PHRV + clock up + chalk up; log up; notch up + บันทึก (ความสำเร็จ) + บันทึกไว้ (ความสำเร็จ), จดบันทึก (ความสำเร็จ) + + + + PHRV + clog up + chock up; choke up + อุดตันด้วย (ปกติใช้รูป passive voice) + ปิดกั้นไว้ด้วย + + + + PHRV + clog with + อุดตันด้วย + + + + PHRV + close about + ใกล้เข้ามาทีละน้อย + คืบคลานเข้ามา + + + + PHRV + close around + ใกล้เข้ามาทีละน้อย + คืบคลานเข้ามา + + + + IDM + close at hand + ใกล้มือ + ใกล้แถวนี้ + + + + PHRV + close down + shut down + ปิดกิจการ + ปิดดำเนินการ, เลิก + + + + PHRV + close down + ไม่ถ่ายทอด (วิทยุหรือโทรทัศน์) + เลิดกระจายเสียง, งดถ่ายทอด + + + + PHRV + close down + close in + เข้ามาใกล้ + ขยับเข้าใกล้, เคลื่อนเข้ามา + + + + PHRV + close in + ทำให้ปิด + + + + PHRV + close in + close down; close in on + เข้ามาใกล้มากขึ้น + ขยับเข้าใกล้, เคลื่อนเข้ามา + + + + PHRV + close in + ทำให้บาดเจ็บ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + close in on + close in; move in on + ใกล้เข้ามา (เพื่อจู่โจมหรือโจมตี) + + + + PHRV + close off + ปิดกั้น + อุด + + + + PHRV + close on + ใกล้เข้ามาทีละน้อย + คืบคลานเข้ามา + + + + PHRV + close on + ล้อมรอบทีละน้อย + + + + PHRV + close out + ลดราคา + + + + IDM + close ranks + เข้าร่วมกับ + ร่วมกัน, ร่วมกับ + + + + PHRV + close round + close about + ใกล้เข้ามาทีละน้อย + คืบคลานเข้ามา + + + + IDM + close the door on + shut on + ประกาศว่าหมดหวังสำหรับ + + + + IDM + close to home + ใกล้ตัว + ใกล้บ้าน + + + + IDM + close to someone + เข้ากันดีกับ + เป็นเพื่อนกับ, สนิทสนมกับ + + + + PHRV + close up + ปิด + อุด + + + + PHRV + close up + join up + เข้ามาใกล้ + เข้ามาร่วม + + + + PHRV + close up + close down; shut down + ปิดตอนกลางคืนหรือช่วงสั้นๆ + + + + PHRV + close up + ปิดเงียบ + เก็บเป็นความลับ + + + + PHRV + close upon + ใกล้เข้ามาทีละน้อย + คืบคลานเข้ามา + + + + PHRV + close with + จบด้วย + + + + PHRV + close with + เริ่มต่อสู้กับ (ทางวรรณคดี) + + + + PHRV + close with + เข้าประชุมเป็นส่วนตัว (ใช้รูป passive voice เสมอ) + + + + PHRV + close with + เห็นด้วยกับ + + + + PHRV + close with + closet with + ขอพบเป็นส่วนตัว + พบปะส่วนตัวกับ + + + + PHRV + closet with + be closed with + เข้าประชุมเป็นส่วนตัว + + + + PHRV + clothe in + แต่งตัวด้วย + แต่งอยู่ในชุด + + + + PHRV + clothe in + clothe with + ปกคลุมด้วย + ปกปิดด้วย, ปิดซ่อน + + + + PHRV + clothe with + แต่งตัวด้วย + แต่งอยู่ในชุด + + + + PHRV + clothe with + clothe in + ปกคลุมด้วย + ปกปิดด้วย, ปิดซ่อน + + + + PHRV + cloud over + มืดครึ้ม + + + + PHRV + cloud over + cloud up; mist over; steam over; steam up + ทำให้มัวลง + + + + PHRV + cloud over + ร่าเริงน้อยลง + สดชื่นน้อยลง + + + + PHRV + cloud up + มืดมัว + + + + PHRV + club together + รวมกลุ่ม + เกาะกลุ่ม, รวมตัว + + + + PHRV + club together + ร่วมหุ้นกับ + ร่วมทุนกับ + + + + PHRV + clue down + clew down + ลดใบเรือลง + + + + PHRV + clue in + ให้เบาะแสกับ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ชี้นำ, แนะหรือให้ข้อมูลกับ + + + + IDM + clue one in + ให้ข้อมูลที่เป็นประโยชน์ + + + + PHRV + clue up + clew up + ให้ข้อมูลในเรื่อง + แนะเงื่อนงำในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + cluster around + cluster round + ห้อมล้อม + ล้อมรอบ + + + + PHRV + cluster round + cluster around + ห้อมล้อม + ล้อมรอบ + + + + PHRV + cluster together + รวมกลุ่มกัน + รวมตัวกัน + + + + PHRV + clutch at + grab at + ฉวยไว้ + คว้าไว้ + + + + PHRV + clutch at + catch at + พยายามฉกฉวยโอกาส + คว้าโอกาส + + + + IDM + clutch at straws + พยายามฉกฉวยโอกาส + คว้าโอกาส + + + + IDM + clutch something to one's bosom + ยอมรับอย่างกระตือรือร้น + ยินดีต้อนรับ + + + + PHRV + clutch to + ยึดแน่นกับ + เกาะไว้กับ, กำไว้ + + + + PHRV + clutter up + ทำให้เกะกะ + ทำให้เรี่ยราด + + + + PHRV + coach for + ฝึกฝนมาเพื่อ + + + + PHRV + coast along + เคลื่อนไปเรื่อยๆ (โดยปราศจากการถีบสำหรับจักรยาน หรือการติดเครื่องยนต์สำหรับรถยนต์) + แล่นไปเรื่อย + + + + PHRV + coat with + เคลือบด้วย + ปกคลุมด้วย + + + + PHRV + coax into + argue into + โน้มน้าวให้ยอม + + + + PHRV + coax out of + argue out of + โน้มน้าวให้ห่างจาก + + + + PHRV + cobble up + ทำลวกๆ + ทำอย่างหยาบๆ + + + + PHRV + cock up + ยกขึ้น + ตั้งขึ้น + + + + PHRV + cock up + ทำให้เสียไปโดยประมาท + + + + PHRV + cocker up + พะเน้าพะนอเกินไป + ตามใจเกินไป + + + + PHRV + coerce into + railroad into + บีบบังคับ + ขู่เข็ญ + + + + PHRV + coexist with + อยู่ร่วมกันอย่างสงบ (โดยเฉพาะกับผู้มีความคิดแตกต่างกันทางการเมือง) + + + + PHRV + coil around + coil round; twist around + หมุนเป็นวงรอบ (บางสิ่ง) + ขดรอบ, ม้วนรอบ + + + + PHRV + coil down + ม้วนเชือกผูกเรือ (การแล่นเรือ) + + + + PHRV + coil round + twist around; wind around; wreathe around + หมุนเป็นวงรอบ (บางสิ่ง) + ขดรอบ, ม้วนรอบ + + + + PHRV + coil up + นอนขดตัวอยู่ + นอนม้วนตัวอยู่ + + + + PHRV + coil up + ม้วนเชือกไว้ในมือ (การแล่นเรือ) + จับเชือกขดเป็นวง + + + + PHRV + coin it in + หาเงินได้มาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + coincide with + clash with; conflict with + เกิดขึ้นพร้อมกับ (โดยบังเอิญ) + + + + IDM + cold comfort + คำปลอบที่ไร้ประโยชน์ + คำปลอบที่ไม่มีผล + + + + IDM + cold turkey + อย่างทันที + อย่างฉับพลัน + + + + PHRV + collaborate with + ทำงานร่วมกับ + ร่วมมือกับ + + + + PHRV + collect for + เก็บรวมรวบเพื่อ + เก็บไว้ให้ + + + + PHRV + collect from + เอาออกมาจาก (สถานที่) + พาออกจาก (สถานที่) + + + + PHRV + collect from + เรียกคืน (เงินที่เป็นหนี้หรือสัญญา) + + + + PHRV + collect up + รวบรวบไว้ด้วยกัน + + + + PHRV + collide with + be in with + กระแทกกับ + ชนกับ + + + + PHRV + collide with + conflict with + ไม่เห็นด้วยอย่างยิ่งกับ + ขัดแย้งกับ + + + + PHRV + collocate with + contrue with + ใช้ (คำ) ร่วมกับ (คำอื่น) + + + + PHRV + colour in + เติมสีสันให้กับ + ใส่สีให้กับ + + + + PHRV + colour up + flame up; flush up + (หน้า) แดงด้วยความอาย + + + + PHRV + colour up + ทำให้น่าตื่นเต้น + + + + PHRV + comb for + ค้น (บางสิ่ง) เพื่อหา + + + + PHRV + comb out + comb through + สางผม + + + + PHRV + comb out + สางผมเพื่อเอา (บางสิ่ง) ออก + สางออก + + + + PHRV + comb out + ค้น (บางสิ่ง) เพื่อหา + ตรวจค้น(บางสิ่ง)เพื่อหา + + + + PHRV + comb out + comb through + ค้นหา + + + + PHRV + comb out + เอาออกจากกลุ่ม (โดยเฉพาะสิ่งที่ไม่ต้องการ) + ย้ายออกจากกลุ่ม + + + + PHRV + comb through + comb out + สางผม + + + + PHRV + comb through + comb out + ค้นหา (ด้วยความพยายามอย่างมาก) + + + + PHRV + combine against + ร่วมพลังกันต่อต้าน + ร่วมกันสู้กับ + + + + PHRV + combine with + amalgamate with; merge together; merge with + รวมเข้ากับ + รวมกับ + + + + PHRV + combine with + เพิ่ม (บางสิ่ง) ให้กับ + + + + IDM + come a cropper + โชคร้าย + เกือบหายนะ, หมดหวัง + + + + PHRV + come aboard + go aboard; go ashore; take aboard; take ashore + ขึ้น (เรือหรือเครื่องบิน) + + + + PHRV + come about + bring about + เกิดขึ้น + + + + PHRV + come about + bring about + (เรือหรือลม) เปลี่ยนทิศทางไปในทางตรงข้าม + + + + IDM + come across + พบโดยบังเอิญ + + + + PHRV + come across as + ดูเหมือนว่าจะเป็น (จากพฤติกรรม) + มีท่าทางของ, มีลักษณะของ + + + + PHRV + come across with + ข้าม(ถนน, แม่น้ำฯลฯ)พร้อมกับ + + + + PHRV + come across1 + come across + come over + ข้าม (ถนน, แม่น้ำฯลฯ) + เดินข้าม + + + + PHRV + come across1 + come across + come over + เป็นที่เข้าใจและได้รับการยอมรับจาก + + + + PHRV + come across2 + come across + go across + ผ่าน (สถานที่) + + + + PHRV + come across2 + come across + happen on + พบโดยบังเอิญ + + + + PHRV + come across2 + come across + เกิดขึ้นในใจ + ก่อตัวขึ้นในใจ, ผุดขึ้นมา + + + + PHRV + come after + ต่อหลังมา + ต่อจาก, ตามมา + + + + PHRV + come after + be after; come for; get after; keep after; make after + ไล่ตาม (เพื่อโจมตี) + ตามหลัง (เพื่อโจมตี) + + + + PHRV + come again + go back + กลับมาอีก + มาหาอีก + + + + PHRV + come again + come back + พูดใหม่อีก + + + + IDM + Come again? + Come again + พูดอีกที (คำสแลง) + บอกใหม่ + + + + PHRV + come along + come by; get by; get past + ผ่านมา + มาถึง + + + + PHRV + come along + be along; bring along; get along + มาพร้อมกับ + + + + PHRV + come along + turn up + เกิดขึ้นโดยบังเอิญ + + + + PHRV + come along + come on + ปรับปรุง + แก้ไข, ทำให้ดีขึ้น + + + + IDM + come to + รู้สึกตัว + ได้สติ + + + + IDM + come to an end + สิ้นสุด + จบ, ยุติ + + + + IDM + come true + เป็นจริง + + + + IDM + come what may + ไม่ว่าจะเกิดอะไรก็ตาม + ไม่ว่าอย่างไรก็ตาม + + + + IDM + come within sight + keep in + เริ่มมองเห็น + + + + IDM + come within sight of + เกือบจะถึง + เกือบจะใกล้, เข้าใกล้ + + + + IDM + come within striking distance of + be within + เกือบจะถึง + เกือบจะใกล้, เข้าใกล้ + + + + PHRV + come within view + keep in + เริ่มมองเห็น + + + + PHRV + commence as + begin as; start as + เริ่มทำงานเป็น + + + + PHRV + commence on + begin on + จัดการกับ + เริ่มทำงานกับ + + + + PHRV + commence with + begin with + เริ่ม (บางสิ่ง) ด้วยบางสิ่ง + + + + PHRV + commend for + recommend for + ชมเชยในเรื่อง + ยกย่องในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + commend to + recommend to + มอบให้ด้วยความไว้วางใจ + + + + PHRV + commend to + ยกย่องกับ + ชื่นชม...กับ, สรรเสริญ...กับ + + + + PHRV + comment on + comment upon + แสดงความคิดเห็นเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + comment upon + comment on + แสดงความคิดเห็นเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + commentate on + รายงานความเคลื่อนไหว (ด้วยการกระจายเสียง) + + + + PHRV + commingle with + mingle with + ผสมกับ + คลุกคลีกับ + + + + PHRV + commiserate with + condole with; sympathize with + เห็นอกเห็นใจ + สงสาร, ปลอบโยน + + + + PHRV + commit for + มอบตัวเพื่อ + ส่งตัวเพื่อ + + + + PHRV + commit on + ผูกมัดกับ + พัวพันกับ + + + + PHRV + commit to + confide to; consign to + มอบ (ภาระหน้าที่, ความไว้วางใจ, คน) ให้อยู่ในอำนาจของ + มอบให้, มอบหมายให้, ส่งให้ + + + + PHRV + commit to + จดจำ + ท่องจำ} จดใส่กระดาษ + + + + PHRV + commune together + พูดคุยหรือแลกเปลี่ยนความคิดกันอย่างสนิทสนม + พูดคุยกันอย่างใกล้ชิด + + + + PHRV + commune with + พูดหรือคิดอย่างสนิทสนมกับ + + + + PHRV + commune with + ใคร่ครวญ + ไตร่ตรอง, คิดพิจารณา + + + + PHRV + communicate about + ติดต่อสื่อสารเกี่ยวกับ + พูดคุยเกี่ยวกับ, ส่งข่าวสารในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + communicate on + ติดต่อสื่อสารเกี่ยวกับ + พูดคุยเกี่ยวกับ, ส่งข่าวสารในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + communicate to + สื่อข่าวสารให้กับ + ส่งข่าวสารให้กับ, บอกข่าวกับ + + + + PHRV + communicate with + ติดต่อกับ + พูดคุยกับ, ส่งข่าวสารกับ, ติดต่อสื่อสารกับ + + + + PHRV + commute between + เดินทางระหว่าง (ในแต่ละวัน) + + + + PHRV + commute for + แลกเปลี่ยนเพื่อ + สับเปลี่ยน + + + + PHRV + commute from + commute into + เดินทางจาก (จากบ้านในแต่ละวัน) + + + + PHRV + commute into + commute from + เดินทางไปมา (จากบ้านไปยังอีกสถานที่ในแต่ละวัน) + + + + PHRV + commute into + ลดโทษ (รุนแรงให้น้อยลง) + + + + PHRV + commute to + เดินทางไปมา (จากบ้านไปยังอีกสถานที่ในแต่ละวัน) + + + + PHRV + commute to + commute from + ลดโทษ (รุนแรงให้น้อยลง) + + + + PHRV + compare to + compare with; equate to; liken to + เปรียบเทียบกับ + เทียบกับ + + + + PHRV + compare with + compare to + เปรียบเทียบกับ + เทียบกับ + + + + PHRV + compel from + บีบบังคับจาก (เพื่อให้ได้มาซึ่งบางสิ่ง) + บังคับเอา + + + + PHRV + compensate for + ชดเชยสำหรับ + คืนให้, ทำให้สมดุลกับ + + + + PHRV + compete against + compete with; contend against + ต่อสู้กับ + แข่งขันกับ + + + + PHRV + compete for + contend for + แข่งขันเพื่อ + ต่อสู้เพื่อ + + + + PHRV + compete in + เข้าแข่งขัน + เข้าแข่ง + + + + PHRV + compete with + compete against; contend against; contend with + แข่งขันกับ + ต่อสู้กับ + + + + PHRV + complain about + bitch about; complain of; gripe about + บ่นเกี่ยวกับ + ไม่พอใจในเรื่อง, บ่นว่าในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + complain of + complain about + บ่น + ต่อว่า + + + + PHRV + complain of + suffer from + เป็นทุกข์เพราะ + ทุกข์ทรทานจาก + + + + PHRV + complain to + ตำหนิ + แสดงความไม่พอใจ + + + + PHRV + complain to + แจ้งความ + ร้องทุกข์ + + + + PHRV + comply with + abide by; conform to + ยอมทำตาม + เชื่อฟัง, ยอมจงรักภักดี + + + + PHRV + compose of + comprise of; consist in + ประกอบด้วย + + + + PHRV + compound with + ผสมกับ + + + + PHRV + compound with + เห็นพ้องกับ + + + + PHRV + compress into + กดหรืออัดให้เล็กลง + + + + PHRV + compress into + แสดง (ความคิดเห็นหรือความคิด) ด้วยการใช้คำพูดน้อย + + + + PHRV + comprise of + compose of; consist in; consist of + ประกอบด้วย + + + + PHRV + compromise with + ประนีประนอมกับ + ทำสัญญากับ + + + + PHRV + con into + trick into + พูดให้หลงกล + หลอกลวง, ตบตา + + + + PHRV + con out of + cheat out of + โกงเพื่อให้ได้ + ฉ้อโกงเพื่อ, หลอกเอา + + + + PHRV + conceal from + hide from + ปกปิดจาก + ซ่อนเร้นจาก + + + + PHRV + concede to + ยอมรับว่าเป็นของ + ยอมรับว่าเป็นสิทธิหรือชัยชนะของ, ยอมอ่อนข้อให้ + + + + PHRV + conceive as + คิดว่าเป็น + นึกว่าเป็น + + + + PHRV + conceive of + มีความคิดเกี่ยวกับ + นึกถึง, เกิดขึ้นในใจ + + + + PHRV + concentrate at + มุ่งไปที่ + เพ่งเล็งไปที่ + + + + PHRV + concentrate on + concentrate upon; focus on + รวมรวมไปที่ + มุ่งไปที่, รวมศูนย์ไปที่ + + + + PHRV + concentrate on + concentrate upon; focus on + สนใจใน + + + + PHRV + concentrate upon + concentrate on; focus on + รวมรวมไปที่ + มุ่งไปที่, รวมศูนย์ไปที่ + + + + PHRV + concentrate upon + concentrate on; focus on + สนใจใน + + + + PHRV + concern about + concern over + สนใจเกี่ยวกับ + พุ่งความสนใจไปที่ + + + + PHRV + concern in + เกี่ยวข้องกับ + พัวพันกับ, วุ่นอยู่กับ + + + + PHRV + concern over + concern about + สนใจเกี่ยวกับ + พุ่งความสนใจไปที่ + + + + PHRV + concern with + concern in + เกี่ยวข้องกับ + พัวพันกับ, วุ่นอยู่กับ + + + + PHRV + concur in + concur with + เห็นด้วยกับ + + + + PHRV + condemn as + ประณามว่าเป็น + ด่าว่าเป็น + + + + PHRV + condemn for + ประณามในเรื่อง + ตำหนิในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + condemn to + ลงโทษด้วย + + + + PHRV + condemn to + ทำให้ตกอยู่ในสภาพ + + + + PHRV + condescend to + ปฏิบัติราวกับ...ต่ำต้อย + + + + PHRV + condescend to + descend to + ลดตัวลงมา + ทำตัวตกต่ำ + + + + PHRV + condition to + ทำให้เคยชินกับ + + + + PHRV + condole with + commiserate with; sympathize with + เห็นอกเห็นใจ + สงสาร, เห็นใจ, ปลอบโยน + + + + PHRV + conduce to + contribute to + นำไปสู่ + ทำให้เกิด + + + + PHRV + conduce towards + contribute to + นำไปสู่ + ทำให้เกิด + + + + PHRV + conduct away + conduct out + บังคับให้ออกไป + นำออกไป + + + + PHRV + conduct out + conduct away + บังคับให้ออกไป + นำออกไป + + + + PHRV + cone off + ทำให้มีรูปกรวย + ทำเครื่องหมายรูปกรวย + + + + PHRV + confederate with + รวมกันเป็นสมาพันธ์ (กับชาติอื่น) + รวมตัวกับ + + + + PHRV + confer on + พูดคุยร่วมกันในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + confer on + confer upon + ให้เกียรติอย่างเป็นทางการ + + + + PHRV + confer upon + ให้เกียรติอย่างเป็นทางการ + + + + PHRV + confer upon + confer on + ให้เกียรติอย่างเป็นทางการ + + + + PHRV + confer with + ปรึกษา + หารือ, ประชุมกับ + + + + PHRV + confess to + สารภาพบาป (กับพระหรือพระเจ้า) + + + + PHRV + confess to + admit to + ยอมรับผิด + + + + PHRV + confide in + take into + บอกความลับกับ + เผยความลับกับ + + + + PHRV + confide to + commit to; consign to + มอบความไว้วางใจให้กับ + มอบหมายให้, ส่งมอบให้ + + + + PHRV + confide to + บอกความลับกับ + เผยความลับกับ + + + + PHRV + confine to + จำกัด + ควบคุม + + + + PHRV + confine within + จำกัดให้อยู่ภายใน + คุมให้อยู่ใน + + + + PHRV + confirm in + ยืนยันในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + confirm in + ทำให้มั่นใจในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + confiscate from + ยึดจาก + ริบมาจาก + + + + PHRV + conflict with + clash with; coincide with + เกิดขึ้นในเวลาเดียวกับ + ขัดแย้งกับ, โต้แย้งกับ, ไม่ลงรอยกับ + + + + PHRV + conflict with + clash against + ไม่เห็นด้วยอย่างยิ่งกับ + ขัดแย้งกับ, โต้แย้งกับ, ไม่ลงรอยกับ + + + + PHRV + conform to + comply with + สอดคล้องกับ + เห็นพ้องกับ, เข้ากันได้กับ + + + + PHRV + conform with + comply with + สอดคล้องกับ + เห็นพ้องกับ, เข้ากันได้กับ + + + + PHRV + confront with + เผชิญกับ + พบกับ + + + + PHRV + confuse about + สับสนเกี่ยวกับ + สงสัยเกี่ยวกับ, งงในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + confuse with + ทำให้สับสนกับ + ทำให้มึนงงกับ + + + + PHRV + confuse with + mistake for; take for + ทำให้ผิดพลาดกับ + ทำให้เข้าใจผิดกับ + + + + PHRV + congratulate on + compliment on; felicitate on + แสดงความยินดีกับ...ในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + congratulate upon + แสดงความยินดีกับ...ในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + conjure away + ทำให้หายเป็นปลิดทิ้ง (ราวกับใช้เวทมนตร์) + + + + PHRV + conjure up + ทำให้หายเป็นปลิดทิ้ง (ราวกับใช้เวทมนตร์) + + + + PHRV + conjure up + ทำให้เกิด(บางสิ่ง) ในใจ + ก่อให้เกิด, ผุดขึ้นในใจ + + + + PHRV + conjure with + แสดงกลกับ + เล่นกลกับ + + + + PHRV + conk out + หยุดทำงาน (เครื่องจักร) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + conk out + เหนื่อยมากจนหลับ + หมดสติ + + + + PHRV + conk out + pass away + ตาย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + connect to + เชื่อมต่อกับ + ต่อเข้ากับ + + + + PHRV + connect to + โทรศัพท์หา + + + + PHRV + connect up + เชื่อมต่อกับ + ต่อเข้ากับ + + + + PHRV + connect with + เชื่อมโยงเข้ากับ + เชื่อมกับ + + + + PHRV + connect with + รวมกับ + + + + PHRV + connect with + โทรศัทพ์หา + + + + PHRV + connect with + เชื่อมต่อกับ (การขนส่งหรือการเดินทาง) + + + + PHRV + connect with + เกี่ยวข้องกับ + สัมพันธ์กับ + + + + PHRV + connive at + wink at + แสร้งทำเป็นไม่รู้เห็นเกี่ยวกับ + ยอมรับหรือยอมตาม + + + + PHRV + connive with + conspire with; intrigue with; plot with + สมคบคิดกับ + + + + PHRV + conscript into + เกณฑ์ทหาร + เกณฑ์ให้เข้าร่วมกองทัพ, บังคับ(ด้วยกฎหมาย)ให้เข้าร่วมกองทัพ + + + + PHRV + consecrate to + dedicate to + อุทิศตัวให้กับพระเจ้า + + + + PHRV + consecrate to + dedicate to + อุทิศชีวิตให้ + เสียสละเพื่อ + + + + PHRV + consent to + agree to + อนุญาตให้ + ยินยอมให้เกิดหรือมี + + + + PHRV + consider as + คิดว่าเป็น + พิจารณาว่าเป็น + + + + PHRV + consign to + ส่งไปยัง + + + + PHRV + consign to + commit to + มอบหมายให้ + มอบความไว้วางใจให้, ส่งมอบให้ดูแล + + + + PHRV + consist in + compose of; comprise of; consist of; inhere in + ประกอบด้วย + + + + PHRV + consist of + compose of; comprise of; consist in; inhere in + ประกอบด้วย + + + + PHRV + consist with + consort with + เข้ากันได้กับ + เหมือนกับ, เท่ากับ, เทียบเท่ากับ + + + + PHRV + console with + ปลอบโยน + ปลอบใจ + + + + PHRV + consort with + เป็นเพื่อนกับ + คบค้ากับ, คบกับ + + + + PHRV + consort with + consist with + เหมือนกับ + เข้ากันกับ, สอดคล้องกับ, เหมาะสมกับ + + + + IDM + conspicuous by one's absence + ไม่ปรากฎตัวอยู่ด้วยทั้งๆ ที่ควรอยู่ + + + + PHRV + conspire against + intrigue against + วางแผนลับเพื่อต่อต้าน + สมคบคิดกันต่อต้าน + + + + PHRV + constrain from + ผลักดัน (ด้วยกำลังหรือกฎหมาย) + + + + PHRV + construct from + สร้างจาก + สร้างด้วย + + + + PHRV + construct of + construct out of + สร้างจาก + สร้างด้วย + + + + PHRV + construct out of + construct of + สร้างจาก + สร้างด้วย + + + + PHRV + construe as + ทำให้อนุมานว่า + ทำให้เข้าใจว่า, ทำให้ตีความได้ว่า + + + + PHRV + construe with + collocate with + ใช้คำร่วมกับ (คำอื่น) + + + + PHRV + consult about + ปรึกษาในเรื่อง + หารือเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + consult with + ปรึกษา + หารือ + + + + PHRV + consult with + advise with + พบอย่างเป็นทางการ + + + + PHRV + consume away + สูญูเสีย + ทำให้เสีย + + + + PHRV + consume with + ท่วมท้นไปด้วย (ความรู้สึก) + + + + PHRV + contain for + ยับยั้ง + จำกัด + + + + PHRV + contend about + โต้เถียงเกี่ยวกับ + ทะเลาะกันในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + contend against + compete against + แข่งขันกับ + พยายามเอาชนะ + + + + PHRV + contend over + contend about + แข่งขันกับ + พยายามเอาชนะ + + + + PHRV + contend with + compete against + แข่งขันกับ + + + + PHRV + contend with + ดิ้นรนต่อสู้กับ + ต่อสู้กับ + + + + PHRV + content with + ทำให้พอใจด้วย + + + + PHRV + contest against + compete against + แข่งขันกับ + + + + PHRV + contest against + compete against + ดิ้นรนต่อสู้กับ + + + + PHRV + contest with + compete against + แข่งขันกับ + + + + PHRV + contest with + compete against + ดิ้นรนต่อสู้กับ + + + + PHRV + continue with + carry on + ดำเนินต่อไป + ทำต่อไป + + + + PHRV + contract for + ทำสัญญาสร้าง + + + + PHRV + contract in + ทำสัญญาเข้าร่วม + เซ็นสัญญาเข้าร่วม + + + + PHRV + contract out + เซ็นสัญญาจ้าง + + + + PHRV + contract with + ทำสัญญา + + + + IDM + contradiction in terms + คำพูดต้องห้าม + + + + PHRV + contrast with + แสดงความแตกต่างกับ + เปรียบเทียบกับ + + + + PHRV + contrast with + ตรงข้ามกับ + + + + PHRV + contribute to + บริจาค (เงินหรือเวลา) + ให้หรือสละ (เงินหรือเวลา) + + + + PHRV + contribute to + ส่งเรื่องไปตีพิมพ์ (หนังสือ, นิตยสารฯลฯ) + + + + PHRV + contribute to + conduce to + รับผิดชอบต่อ + เป็นสาเหตุของ, นำมาซึ่ง + + + + PHRV + contribute towards + บริจาค (เงินหรือเวลา) + ให้หรือสละ (เงินหรือเวลา) + + + + PHRV + contribute towards + ส่งเรื่องไปตีพิมพ์ (หนังสือ, นิตยสารฯลฯ) + + + + PHRV + contribute towards + conduce to + รับผิดชอบต่อ + เป็นสาเหตุของ, นำมาซึ่ง + + + + PHRV + convalesce from + พักฟื้นจาก + ค่อยๆหายจาก + + + + PHRV + converge on + บรรจบกันที่ + มุ่งไปที่ + + + + PHRV + converse about + พูดคุยเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + converse on + พูดคุยเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + converse with + พูดคุยกับ + สนทนากับ + + + + PHRV + convert from + convert to + เปลี่ยนศาสนาหรือความเชื่อจาก + + + + PHRV + convert from + เปลี่ยนจาก + + + + PHRV + convert into + convert from + เปลี่ยนเป็น + + + + PHRV + convert to + เปลี่ยนศาสนาหรือความเชื่อเป็น + + + + PHRV + convert to + convert from + ทำให้เปลี่ยนเป็น + + + + PHRV + convey to + ส่งไป + ลำเลียงไปยัง + + + + PHRV + convey to + ถ่ายทอดให้กับ + บอกให้รู้ + + + + PHRV + convey to + โอนให้กับ (ทางกฎหมาย) + ถ่ายให้กับ + + + + PHRV + convict of + ประกาศว่ามีความผิดฐาน + มีความผิดในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + convict of + convince of + ทำให้เชื่อในเรื่อง + โน้มน้าวให้เชื่อในเรื่อง (การทำผิด) + + + + PHRV + convince of + convict of + ทำให้เชื่อในเรื่อง + โน้มน้าวให้เชื่อในเรื่อง (การทำผิด) + + + + PHRV + convulse with + ทำให้สั่นหรือกระตุก + + + + PHRV + cook out + ทำอาหารข้างนอก + ทำอาหารด้านนอก + + + + PHRV + cook up + ทำอาหารอย่างเร็ว + ประกอบอาหารรวดเร็ว + + + + PHRV + cook up + แต่งเรื่อง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ประกอบ, สร้างเรื่องขึ้น + + + + PHRV + cool down + cool off + ทำให้ร้อนน้อยลง + + + + PHRV + cool down + simmer down + ทำให้ (อารมณ์) เย็นลง + ทำให้(อารมณ์)สงบลง, ทำให้ตื่นเต้นน้อยลง + + + + PHRV + cool down + สนใจน้อยลง + ดึงดูดน้อยลง + + + + IDM + Cool it! + ใจเย็นๆ + + + + PHRV + cool off + cool down + ทำให้ร้อนน้อยลง + + + + PHRV + cool off + cool down; simmer down + ทำให้ (อารมณ์) เย็นลง + ทำให้(อารมณ์)สงบลง, ทำให้ตื่นเต้นน้อยลง + + + + PHRV + cool off + cool off + สนใจน้อยลง + ดึงดูดน้อยลง + + + + PHRV + cool off + กระตือรือร้นน้อยลง + + + + IDM + cool one's heels + คอยอย่างอดทน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + cool out + ห้าม + ทำให้ท้อแท้, หยุดยั้ง + + + + PHRV + cool up + coop in + จำกัดสิทธิเสรีภาพ + กักขัง, ปิดกั้น + + + + PHRV + cooperate on + cooperate with + ร่วมมือกับ + + + + PHRV + cooperate with + cooperate on + ร่วมมือกับ + + + + PHRV + cooperate with + เป็นประโยชน์กับ + + + + PHRV + coopt onto + แต่งตั้ง + เลือก + + + + PHRV + coordinate with + เข้ากันกับ + ประสานกับ + + + + PHRV + cop from + cadge from + ขอจาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + cop it + ถูกลงโทษ + + + + PHRV + cop out + สารภาพผิดกับตำรวจ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + cop out + opt in; opt out + เลี่ยงความรับผิดชอบในเรื่อง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + cope with + จัดการกับ + + + + PHRV + copulate with + มีเพศสัมพันธ์กับ + + + + PHRV + copy down + ลอกลง + + + + PHRV + copy out + ลอก + คัดลอก + + + + PHRV + cordon off + ปิดล้อม + ล้อม + + + + PHRV + cork up + ปิดจุก + + + + PHRV + cork up + ปิดกั้นความรู้สึก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เก็บความรู้สึก + + + + PHRV + correlate with + สัมพันธ์กับ + + + + PHRV + correspond about + เขียนจดหมายโต้ตอบกันเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + correspond to + agree with; answer to + สัมพันธ์กับ + เข้ากันได้กับ + + + + PHRV + correspond with + เขียนจดหมายโต้ตอบกับ + + + + PHRV + correspond with + correspond to + เข้ากันกับ + สอดคล้องกับ + + + + PHRV + cosher up + cocker up + พะเน้าพะนอเกินไป + ตามใจเกินไป + + + + IDM + cost a pretty penny + มีราคาแพง + + + + IDM + cost an arm and a leg + ราคาสูงเกินไป + + + + IDM + cost the earth + แพงมหาศาล + แพงหูฉี่ + + + + PHRV + cost up + ตีราคา + ประเมินราคา + + + + PHRV + cosy up to + cozy up to + พยายามเริ่มมีสัมพันธภาพกับ + + + + PHRV + cotton to + ชอบกัน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ดึงดูดใจ + + + + PHRV + cotton up to + เริ่มเป็นมิตรกับ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + couch in + แสดงออก (ด้วยคำพูด) + + + + PHRV + cough down + ไอดังๆ เพื่อกลบเสียงพูด + + + + IDM + cough one's head off + ไอต่อเนื่องอย่างหนัก + ไอรุนแรงและต่อเนื่อง + + + + PHRV + cough out + cough up; spit up + ส่งเสียงไอ + ไอออกมา + + + + PHRV + cough out + cough up; spit up + เล่าอย่างไม่เต็มใจ (หลังจากถูกชักชวนหรือคะยั้นคะยอ) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + cough up + cough out; spit up + ส่งเสียงไอ + กระแอมกระไอ + + + + PHRV + cough up + cough out; spit up + ทำอย่างไม่เต็มใจ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + cough up + ยอมรับความผิด (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + could do with + ต้องการ + ได้ประโยชน์จาก + + + + IDM + couldn't care less + ไม่ต้องสนใจ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ไม่ต้องห่วง + + + + PHRV + count against + hold against + ไม่มีความสำคัญต่อ + ไม่มีประโยชน์ต่อ + + + + PHRV + count among + reckon among + รวมอยู่ใน + นับอยู่ใน, ถือว่าเป็นพวก + + + + PHRV + count as + reckon as; regard as + นับว่าเป็น + ถือว่าเป็น, สมควรเป็น + + + + PHRV + count down + นับเวลาถอยหลัง + + + + PHRV + count for + go for + มีค่า (มาก, น้อย, ไม่มีเลย) + มีประโยชน์, มีความสำคัญ + + + + PHRV + count from + count to; reckon to + เริ่มนับจาก + เริ่มจาก (จำนวน) + + + + IDM + count heads + นับจำนวนคน + + + + PHRV + count in + reckon in + นับรวมเป็น + ถือเป็นส่วนหนึ่งของ + count out + + + + PHRV + count in + เลือกให้เข้าร่วม (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + count out + + + + PHRV + count off + นับ + count out + + + + PHRV + count on + depend on + พึ่งพา + ไว้วางใจใน, พึ่ง + + + + PHRV + count out + นับ (จำนวน) เสียงดัง + + + + PHRV + count out + count in; reckon in + คำนวณ + นับรวม + + + + PHRV + count out + count off + นับทีละหนึ่งจนหมด + นับให้หมด + + + + PHRV + count out + ไม่นับรวม + นับออก + count in + + + + PHRV + count out + ตระหนักดีว่า (บางคน) ไม่มีคุณค่า (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + count out + ถูกกรรมการนับสิบ (นักมวย) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + count out + ประกาศว่าสมาชิกในการประชุมสภาไม่เพียงพอ (เพื่อปิดการประชุม) + + + + PHRV + count out + ออกจากการเลือกตั้งเพราะเสียงสนับสนุนไม่ถูกต้อง + + + + IDM + count something to someone's credit + ยอมรับสิ่งที่ทำ + + + + PHRV + count to + count from; reckon to + นับเริ่มจากศูนย์ + + + + PHRV + count up + reckon up + นับจำนวนรวมของ + + + + PHRV + count upon + depend on + พึ่งพา + ไว้วางใจใน, พึ่ง + + + + PHRV + count with + มีคุณค่ากับ + มีค่ากับ + + + + PHRV + counter with + ต่อยกลับ (การชกมวย) + ชกกลับ, สวนกลับ + + + + PHRV + counter with + ตอบโต้ + สวนกลับ + + + + PHRV + couple on + join on + ผูกติดกับ + เชื่อมต่อกับ + + + + PHRV + couple together + เชื่อมต่อกัน (โดยเฉพาะสองสิ่ง) + รวมกัน + + + + PHRV + couple up + เชื่อมต่อกัน (โดยเฉพาะสองสิ่ง) + รวมกัน + + + + PHRV + couple with + lie with; sleep together; sleep with + มีเพศสัมพันธ์กับ (คำเก่า) + มีเซ็กส์กับ, นอนกับ + + + + PHRV + couple with + associate with + เชื่อมโยง (บางสิ่ง) เข้ากับ (บางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + course through + ไหลผ่าน + + + + PHRV + covenant for + covenant with + ทำสัญญา (กฎหมาย) เพื่อ + ทำข้อตกลงเพื่อ + + + + PHRV + covenant with + covenant for + ทำสัญญา (กฎหมาย) เพื่อ + ทำข้อตกลงเพื่อ + + + + IDM + cover a lot of ground + มีสิ่งต่างๆมากมายที่ต้อง (ทำ,ตัดสินใจ, สนทนา) + + + + PHRV + cover against + insure against + ปกป้องจาก + + + + PHRV + cover for + cover up for; stand in for + ขอโทษแทน + แก้ตัวแทน + + + + PHRV + cover for + insure for + ป้องกัน + ปกป้อง, รับประกัน (การสูญเสีย, การบาดเจ็บ,ฯลฯ) + + + + PHRV + cover in1 + cover in + cover over + ปกคลุม + คลุม, คลุมปิด + + + + PHRV + cover in2 + cover in + ทำให้มี (บางสิ่งหรือบางคน) จำนวนมากที่ส่วนบนสุด + + + + PHRV + cover in2 + cover in + ท่วมท้นไปด้วย (อารมณ์ความรู้สึก) + + + + PHRV + cover over + cover in + ปิดให้หมด + + + + PHRV + cover up + สวมเสื้อผ้า + + + + PHRV + cover up + hush up; smother up + ซ่อน + แอบซ่อน + + + + PHRV + cover up for + cover for + ขอโทษแทน + แก้ตัวแทน + + + + PHRV + cover with + cover in + ปกคลุมด้วย + คลุม, คลุมปิด + + + + PHRV + cow down + ทำให้พ่ายแพ้ + ทำให้กลัว + + + + IDM + cow someone into submission + บังคับให้เห็นด้วย + เห็นพ้องด้วยเพราะว่ากลัว + + + + PHRV + cower away + ตื่นกลัว + กลัว + + + + PHRV + cower back + ตื่นกลัว + กลัว + + + + PHRV + cower down + ตื่นกลัว + กลัว + + + + PHRV + cower forward + ตื่นกลัว + กลัว + + + + PHRV + cozen into + trick into + ลวงให้หลงกล + ทำให้หลงกล, ลวง + + + + PHRV + cozen out of + cheat out of + โกง + ล่อลวง + + + + PHRV + cozy up to + cotton up to + พยายามเริ่มมีสัมพันธภาพกับ + + + + PHRV + crack a book + อ่าน + + + + IDM + crack a bottle + เปิดขวด + + + + IDM + crack a joke + เล่าเรื่องตลก + + + + PHRV + crack down on + clamp dwon on + จำกัด + ควบคุม + + + + PHRV + crack open + ทุบให้เปิดหรืออ้า + + + + PHRV + crack open + ทำลายข้อโต้แย้ง + ขจัดข้อโต้แย้ง + + + + PHRV + crack out + break into; break out in + เริ่มการกระทำบางอย่างทันที (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + crack up + แตกระแหง (ดิน) + แตกแห้ง + + + + PHRV + crack up + break up + ตก (เครื่องบิน) + พัง (รถ) + + + + PHRV + crack up + break down + จ็บป่วย + ป่วย + + + + PHRV + crack up + cry up + ยกย่องเกินไป + + + + PHRV + crack up + double up + อดหัวเราะไม่ได้ + หยุดหัวเราะไม่ได้ + + + + IDM + cradle-snatcher + คนที่มีเพศสัมพันธ์กับคนที่เด็กกว่า + คนที่แต่งงานกับคนที่เด็กกว่า + + + + PHRV + cram for + swot for + รีบอัดเข้าไป (เรียนหรือท่องจำเพื่อสอบ) + รีบท่องหนังสือ, เร่งกวดวิชา, รีบยัดเข้าไป (เรียนหรือท่องจำเพื่อสอบ) + + + + PHRV + cram in + crowd in + อัดลงไป (สิ่งของหรือคน) + ยัด + + + + PHRV + cram into + crowd into + เบียดกันแน่น + เบียดเสียด + + + + PHRV + cram up + ท่องหนังสืออย่างหนัก (เพื่อสอบ) + + + + PHRV + cram with + jam with + อัดแน่นด้วย + เบียดกันแน่นด้วย + + + + PHRV + crane forward + ชะโงก + + + + PHRV + crap out + เสียพนันในการโยนลูกเต๋า + + + + PHRV + crash about + ทำเสียงดังโครมคราม + ชนของโครมคราม + + + + IDM + crash about one's ears + fall about + ล้มเหลวทันที + ล้มครืน + + + + PHRV + crash around + ทำเสียงดังโครมคราม + ชนของโครมคราม + + + + IDM + crash around one's ears + fall about + ล้มเหลวทันที + ล้มครืน + + + + PHRV + crash down + ล้มกระแทกเสียงดัง + + + + PHRV + crash into + กระแทก + ชน, พุ่งชน + + + + PHRV + crash out + break out; burst out; bust out + หนีรอด (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + หลุดรอด, หลบหนีได้ + + + + PHRV + crash out + หลับอย่างรวดเร็ว (คำสแลง) + + + + PHRV + crash with + พุ่งชนกับ + กระแทกกับ, ชนกับ + + + + PHRV + crave for + ปรารถนาอย่างควบคุมไม่ได้ + กระหาย, อยากได้อย่างมาก + + + + PHRV + crave for + อ้อนวอน (แกมบังคับ) + วิงวอน, ขอร้อง + + + + PHRV + crawl to + ยอมสยบ + ยินยอมตาม, รับใช้, ทำท่าประจบประแจง + + + + PHRV + crawl with + ยั้วเยี้ยไปด้วย (สัตว์เช่น แมลง, แมงมุม) + เต็มไปด้วย + + + + PHRV + cream off + ตักส่วนข้นหรือครีมออกจากนม + + + + PHRV + cream off + skim off + เลือกส่วนที่ดีที่สุดออกดไป + + + + PHRV + crease up + ทำให้ยับ + ทำให้ย่น + + + + PHRV + crease up + ย่น (หน้า) + เบะ (หน้า) + + + + PHRV + crease up + double up + อดหัวเราะไม่ได้ + หยุดหัวเราะไม่ได้ + + + + IDM + create a scene + บอกให้รู้กันทั่ว + กระจายข่าว + + + + PHRV + credit for + ยกย่องในเรื่อง + เชื่อใจในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + credit to + credit with + ใส่ไว้ในบัญชี (การธนาคาร) + + + + PHRV + credit to + accredit with; give for; give to + เชื่อถือ + + + + PHRV + credit with + credit to; debit to + ใส่ไว้ในบัญชี (การธนาคาร) + + + + PHRV + credit with + give for; give to + เชื่อถือ + + + + PHRV + creep in + คืบคลานเข้ามา + เล็ดลอดเข้ามา + + + + PHRV + creep in + ค่อยๆ เกิดขึ้น + ค่อยๆเข้ามา + + + + PHRV + creep into + คืบคลานเข้ามา + เล็ดลอดเข้ามา + + + + PHRV + creep into + ค่อยๆ เกิดขึ้น + ค่อยๆเข้ามา + + + + PHRV + creep on + ค่อยๆ เข้ามา (เวลา) + คืบคลานเข้ามา (เวลา) + + + + PHRV + creep over + ค่อยๆ คลานไปตาม (อย่างช้าและเงียบ) + แอบเล็ดลอดเข้ามาช้าๆและเงียบทาง + + + + PHRV + creep over + มีผลต่อ...ทีละน้อย + + + + PHRV + creep up + ดอดเข้ามาใกล้ + แอบเข้ามาใกล้, เล็ดลอดเข้ามาใกล้ + + + + PHRV + creep up + มากขึ้นเรื่อยๆ + + + + PHRV + creep up on + sneak up on; steal up on + ย่องเข้ามาหาอย่างช้าๆ และเงียบ + + + + PHRV + creep up on + เริ่มมีผลทีละน้อย + มีมากขึ้นเรื่อยๆ + + + + PHRV + crib from + แอบคัดลอก + + + + PHRV + cringe before + ทำท่าประจบประแจงต่อ (ด้วยความกลัวหรืออยากได้บางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + crisp up + ทำให้กรอบ (อาหาร) + ทำให้แห้งกรอบ + + + + PHRV + crock up + crack up + ป่วยทางร่างกายหรือจิตใจ + + + + PHRV + crop out + crop up + โผล่ออกมาจากผิวดิน + เป็นปุ่มป่ำจากหน้าดิน, ยื่นออกมาจากผิวดิน + + + + PHRV + crop up + crop out + โผล่ออกมาจากผิวดิน + เป็นปุ่มป่ำจากหน้าดิน, ยื่นออกมาจากผิวดิน + + + + PHRV + crop up + pop up + เกิดขึ้นอย่างไม่ตั้งใจ + เพิ่มขึ้น + + + + PHRV + crop up + ทำผิดพลาด (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + crop up + พร้อมมีเพศสัมพันธ์ (คำสแลง) + + + + IDM + cross a bridge when one comes to it + จงแก้ไขเมื่อต้องเผชิญกับปัญหา + + + + PHRV + cross in + รักโดยไม่ต้องการสิ่งตอบแทน + + + + PHRV + cross in + (จดหมาย) ค้างอยู่ในตู้ไปรษณีย์ + + + + PHRV + cross off + cross out + ขีดฆ่าออก + ขีดออก + + + + IDM + cross one's fingers + ขอให้โชคดี + + + + IDM + cross oneself + ทำเครื่องหมายกากบาทบนร่างกายโดยใช้มือ (ศาสนาคริสต์) + + + + PHRV + cross out + cross off; score out; strike off; strike out + ขีดฆ่าออก + ขีดออก + + + + PHRV + cross over + ข้าม + ข้ามไป + + + + PHRV + cross over + เปลี่ยนฝ่าย + แปรเปลี่ยนไป, ย้ายพรรค, ย้ายไปเข้าข้าง + + + + IDM + cross someone's hand + จ่ายเงินเพื่อให้ทำนายอนาคต + + + + IDM + cross someone's palm with silver + จ่ายเงินเพื่อให้ทำนายอนาคต + + + + IDM + cross swords (with someone) + cross swords + cross swords with someone + โต้เถียง (กับบางคน) + + + + PHRV + cross swords with + เริ่มแตกแยก (ทางความคิด, มิตรภาพฯลฯ) กับ + ขัดแย้ง, แตกแยก + + + + IDM + cross the bridge before one comes to it + วิตกเกินไปก่อนเหตุจะเกิด + + + + PHRV + cross with + ข้ามไปด้วย + + + + PHRV + cross with + นำไปผสมกับ + + + + IDM + cross-examine someone + สอบสวน + ซักฟอก + + + + PHRV + crouch down + หมอบลง + + + + PHRV + crow one's head off + เปล่งเสียงแสดงความยินดีในชัยชนะ + โห่ร้องยินดีกับชัยชนะ + + + + PHRV + crow over + exult at + โห่ร้องยินดีในชัยชนะ + + + + PHRV + crow over + exult over + แสดงความดีใจกับความพ่ายแพ้หรือโชคร้ายของคนอื่น + + + + PHRV + crowd in + cram in; crush in + เบียดเสียดเข้าไป + แย่งกันเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + crowd in + บรรจุแน่น (ตารางเวลา) + ใส่จนแน่น + + + + PHRV + crowd into + cram into; crush into; jam into + เบียดเสียดเข้าไป + แย่งกันเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + crowd into + จัดให้ลงตัวได้ยาก (ตารางเวลา) + จัดยาก + + + + IDM + crowd on sail + clap on + กางใบเรือ (เพื่อแล่นเร็วขึ้น) + + + + PHRV + crowd out + throng out + เบียดเสียดกันออกไป + + + + PHRV + crowd out + crush out; squeeze out + เต็ม + แน่น, ไม่มีที่ว่างสำหรับ + + + + PHRV + crowd out + อัดแน่นไปด้วย + + + + PHRV + crowd round + กรูกันมาล้อมรอบ + ชุมนุมเข้ามา, ออกันมา, มุงล้อมรอบ + + + + PHRV + crowd with + เต็มไปด้วย + + + + PHRV + crown with + สวมมงกุฎให้กับ + + + + PHRV + crown with + อุดฟันด้วย + + + + PHRV + crown with + ปกคลุมด้วย + + + + PHRV + crumble away + ขยี้ละเอียด + บด, บี้ + + + + PHRV + crumble away + ค่อยๆเลิก + ค่อยๆหยุด + + + + PHRV + crumble up + บดขยี้เป็นชิ้นเล็กชิ้นน้อย + ทำให้แตกเป็นเสี่ยง + + + + PHRV + crumple up + บดขยี้และบิดเบี้ยว + + + + PHRV + crumple up + ล้มลง + + + + PHRV + crumple up + ทำหน้าย่น + + + + PHRV + crumple up + curl up + ทำให้พ่ายแพ้ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทำให้ตกต่ำลง (สุขภาพหรือจิตใจ) + + + + PHRV + crumple up + double up + เปล่งเสียงร้อง (ด้วยความเจ็บปวดหรือหัวเราะ) + + + + PHRV + crunch down + crunch up + บดให้เป็นผง + ขยี้ให้เป็นผง + + + + PHRV + crunch up + crunch down + บดให้เป็นผง + ขยี้ให้เป็นผง + + + + PHRV + crusade against + campaign for + รณรงค์ต้าน + หาเสียงเพื่อต่อต้าน + + + + PHRV + crusade for + campaign for + รณรงค์เพื่อ + หาเสียงเพื่อ + + + + PHRV + crush down + ตีให้แบน + ทำให้แบน + + + + PHRV + crush down + บดเป็นผง + ทำให้แตกเป็นเสี่ยง + + + + PHRV + crush down + เหยียบ + ย่ำ + crush up + + + + PHRV + crush in + bash in; beat in; stave in + บังคับให้หยุด + ทำให้เลิกโดยใช้กำลัง + + + + PHRV + crush in + crowd in + กระแทก + ฟาด, ชน + + + + PHRV + crush into + crush to + บดให้ละเอียด + ขยี้ให้ละเอียด + + + + PHRV + crush into + crowd into + เบียดเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + crush out + คั้น + + + + PHRV + crush out + crowd out; sqeeze out + แย่งกันออก + + + + PHRV + crush out + พยายาม + + + + IDM + crush someone into submission + ทำให้เชื่อฟังด้วยการบังคับ + + + + IDM + crush someone to death + บดขยี้จนตาย + เหยียบตาย + + + + PHRV + crush to + crush into + บดให้ละเอียด + ขยี้ให้ละเอียด + + + + PHRV + crush up + crush down + บดเป็นผง + ทำให้แตกเป็นเสี่ยง + crush down + + + + PHRV + crust over + ทำให้เกาะเป็นแผ่นแข็ง + + + + IDM + crux of the matter + ประเด็นหลัก + + + + IDM + cry before one is hurt + โอดครวญไปก่อน + ร้องครวญครางไปก่อน + + + + PHRV + cry down + ตะโกนให้(คนพูด)เงียบ + + + + PHRV + cry down + ไม่ยอมรับ + ปฏิเสธ + + + + PHRV + cry down + do down; run down + วิพากษ์วิจารณ์ + + + + PHRV + cry for + ร้องไห้เนื่องจาก + + + + PHRV + cry for + cry over + ร้องไห้เพื่อต้องการ + + + + PHRV + cry for + cry out; cry out for + กระหาย + ร้องขอ, ต้องการอย่างยิ่ง + + + + IDM + cry for the moon + ขอมากเกินไป + + + + IDM + cry for the moon + beg for + ต้องการหรือขอในสิ่งที่เป็นไปไม่ได้ + + + + PHRV + cry off + beg off + ทำไม่สำเร็จ + + + + IDM + cry one's eyes + ร้องไห้อย่างปวดร้าวและยาวนาน + + + + IDM + cry one's heart out + ร้องไห้อย่างปวดร้าวและยาวนาน + + + + IDM + cry oneself to sleep + ร้องไห้จนหลับ + + + + PHRV + cry out + call out; roar out; shout out + ร้องเสียงดัง (เพราะเจ็บปวด, ประหลาดใจฯลฯ) + + + + PHRV + cry out + ต้องการอย่างมาก + + + + PHRV + cry out against + ไม่ยอมรับ + + + + PHRV + cry out for + cry for; cry out + กระหาย + โหยหา, ต้องการอย่างมาก + + + + PHRV + cry over + cry for + ร้องไห้เพราะ + + + + IDM + cry over spilt milk + ไม่มีประโยชน์ที่จะเสียใจกับสิ่งที่ผ่านไปหรือทำไปแล้ว + + + + PHRV + cry to + อ้อนวอน + + + + PHRV + cry up + crack up + ยกย่องมากเกินไป + cry down + + + + IDM + cry wolf + ร้องขอความช่วยเหลือแบบเด็กเลี้ยงแกะ + ร้องขอความช่วยเหลือเมื่อไม่ต้องการจริง และเมื่อต้องการจริงกลับไม่มีใครเชื่อ + + + + PHRV + cuddle up + กอด + กอดรัด + + + + PHRV + cue in + ให้สัญญาณ + + + + PHRV + cue in + คัดเลือก + คัดสรร + + + + PHRV + cull from + คัดเลือกจาก + คัดสรรจาก + + + + PHRV + cull out + cut out + คัดออกมาจากกลุ่ม + + + + PHRV + culminate in + ส่งผลให้เกิด + มีผลให้ + + + + IDM + culture vulture + ผู้หลงใหลในศิลปะและวัฒนธรรม + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญในศิลปะและวัฒนธรรม + + + + PHRV + cup together + กอบมือ + + + + IDM + cupboard love + ความรักที่มีให้กับบางคนเพื่อหวังจะได้บางสิ่งเช่น อาหาร, เสื้อผ้า ฯลฯ + + + + PHRV + cure of + heal of + รักษา + เยียวยา + + + + PHRV + cure of + ทำให้เลิกนิสัยของ + + + + PHRV + cure of + ทำให้หยุดรัก + + + + IDM + Curiosity killed the cat + การสอดรู้สอดเห็นเป็นอันตราย + + + + PHRV + curl up + shrivel up + ทำให้โค้ง + ดัดให้โค้ง, ทำให้เป็นรูปโค้ง + + + + PHRV + curl up + ลอยสูงเป็นรูปโค้ง + ลอยเป็นวง + + + + PHRV + curl up + crumple up + หมดหวัง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทำให้หมดหวัง + + + + PHRV + curl up + double up + อดหัวเราะไม่ได้ + หัวเราะไม่หยุด + + + + PHRV + curl up + ไม่พอใจ + ไม่ชอบ + + + + IDM + curry favour with + ประจบประแจง + ประจบ + + + + PHRV + curse with + โชคร้ายที่มี (บางสิ่งหรือบางคน) + bless with + + + + PHRV + curtain off + ใช้ม่านกั้น + + + + IDM + cut a long story short + เล่าแบบให้รายละเอียดสั้นๆหรือเล็กน้อย + + + + PHRV + cut about + ทำให้ฉีกขาด (หลายแห่ง) + + + + PHRV + cut across + ย่นระยะทางโดยตัดผ่าน + ตัดผ่าน + + + + PHRV + cut across + ขัดแย้งกับ + แบ่งแยกกับ + + + + PHRV + cut across + ขัดจังหวะ + + + + PHRV + cut ahead of + cut in + ตัดหน้า (การขับรถ) + + + + PHRV + cut ahead to + cut to; jump to + ข้ามไป + ตัดไปที่, กระโดดไปยัง + + + + PHRV + cut along + cut off + ไปอย่างเร็ว (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + cut at + ตัด + เฉือน, ชำแหละ, แล่ + + + + PHRV + cut away + ตัดทิ้ง + ตัดออก + + + + PHRV + cut back + ตัดให้สั้น + + + + PHRV + cut back + flash back; flash forward + ย้อนเวลากลับ + ย้อนกลับ + + + + PHRV + cut back + เปลี่ยนทิศทางทันทีขณะวิ่ง + + + + PHRV + cut back + cut down; cut down on + ประหยัดเงิน + + + + PHRV + cut back + ตัดทอนคำพูด + ตัดคำพูดออก + + + + IDM + cut both ways + มีผลต่อทั้งสองฝ่าย + + + + IDM + cut corners + ทำสิ่งที่ง่ายที่สุด ถูกที่สุดหรือเร็วที่สุด + ทุ่นค่าใช้จ่าย, ลดความยุ่งยาก + + + + PHRV + cut dead + แสร้งทำเป็นไม่รู้จัก + + + + PHRV + cut down + get down + ตัดลงมา + + + + PHRV + cut down + make down + ทำให้ขนาดลดลง + + + + PHRV + cut down + cut back; cut down on + ลดค่าใช้จ่าย + + + + PHRV + cut down + cut off + ฆ่า + + + + PHRV + cut down + ทำให้พ่ายแพ้ + + + + PHRV + cut down + cut down to + ทำให้รู้สึกสำคัญน้อยลง + + + + PHRV + cut down + โน้มน้าวให้ลดราคา + + + + PHRV + cut down on + cut back; cut down + ตัดสิ่งที่ไม่จำเป็นออก (เพื่อประหยัดค่าใช้จ่าย) + + + + PHRV + cut down to + cut down + ทำให้ลดราคาลง + + + + PHRV + cut fine + cut short + ปล่อยไว้จนสายเกินไป + + + + PHRV + cut fine + คำนวณ + + + + PHRV + cut fine + มองเห็นความแตกต่างระหว่างสิ่งที่เหมือนกันมาก + + + + PHRV + cut fine + ทำให้เหลือเงินไว้ + + + + PHRV + cut for + ตัดไพ่ให้ + + + + PHRV + cut free + cut loose + ปลด + แก้ออก, ปล่อยเป็นอิสระ + + + + PHRV + cut free + cut loose + พยายามตีจาก + บังคับให้ออกห่าง, บีบให้เป็นอิสระจาก + + + + PHRV + cut from + ตัดออกจาก + ตัด + + + + PHRV + cut from + ตัดสิ่งที่เป็นปัญหาออก + + + + PHRV + cut in1 + cut in + ปาดออก + ตัดออก + + + + PHRV + cut in1 + cut in + เพิ่มเข้าไปโดยตัดและผูก + + + + PHRV + cut in1 + cut in + break in; burst in + ขัดจังหวะ + + + + PHRV + cut in1 + cut in + cut ahead of + ตัดหน้า + + + + PHRV + cut in1 + cut in + ยอมให้ร่วมกิจกรรม (เล่นไพ่, ธุรกิจฯลฯ) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + cut in2 + cut in + ตัดแบ่งเป็นส่วนๆ + + + + PHRV + cut into + divide into; separate into + ตัดแบ่งเป็นส่วนๆ + + + + PHRV + cut into + break into + ขัดจังหวะ + + + + PHRV + cut into + break into + ตัดค่าใช้จ่ายลง + ลดค่าใช้จ่ายลง + + + + IDM + cut it (too) fine + cut it fine + cut it too fine + ไม่มีเวลาพอในการทำบางสิ่ง + + + + PHRV + cut it out + cut that out + หยุดทำอย่างนั้น + + + + PHRV + cut it short + cut fine + มาช้าเกิน + สายเกินไป + + + + PHRV + cut loose + cut free + ปลดเชือก + + + + PHRV + cut loose + cut free + พยามปลดปล่อยจากพันธนาการ + + + + PHRV + cut loose + ทำตัวป่าเถื่อน + กักขระ + + + + IDM + cut no ice with + ไม่กระทบต่อ + ไม่มีผลกับ, ไร้ผลกับ + + + + PHRV + cut off + slice off; snip off; strike off; swish off + ตัดออก + + + + PHRV + cut off + cut short + ขัดจังหวะ + + + + PHRV + cut off + ป้องกัน + ระงับ, ยับยั้ง + + + + PHRV + cut off + ยกเลิก + ยุติ + + + + PHRV + cut off + แยกจาก + แบ่งแยกมาจาก + + + + PHRV + cut off + แยกตัวจาก + + + + PHRV + cut off + ฆ่า + + + + PHRV + cut off + ไปอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + IDM + cut off one's nose to spite one's face + ลงโทษอย่างไม่จำเป็น + + + + IDM + cut off someone's escape + cut off someone's retreat + ป้องกันไม่ให้หนีโดยกั้นขวางไว้ + + + + IDM + cut off someone's retreat + cut off someone's escape + ป้องกันไม่ให้หนีโดยกั้นขวางไว้ + + + + IDM + cut one's teeth on + เรียนรู้หรือทำบางสิ่งเมื่ออายุน้อยมาก + + + + PHRV + cut open + ตัดให้เปิด + ตัดให้อ้า + + + + PHRV + cut out + clip out + ตัดออก + + + + PHRV + cut out + ตัดให้เข้ารูป + + + + PHRV + cut out + miss out + ตัดประโยคหรือคำพูดออก + + + + PHRV + cut out + เลิกทำ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + cut out + cut off + ไม่ให้เข้าร่วม + + + + PHRV + cut out + cull out + คัดออกมา + คัดสรร + + + + PHRV + cut out + แทนที่ (ความรักหรือธุรกิจ) + + + + PHRV + cut out + conk out + หยุดทำงาน (เครื่องจักรหรือเครื่องยนตร์) + ไม่ทำงาน + + + + PHRV + cut out + ไปเร็วกว่า (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + cut out + (รถยนต์) แล่นตัดออกไปอย่างเร็ว + + + + PHRV + cut out + clear out; light out + ดับไฟ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ตัดไฟ + + + + IDM + cut out the dead wood + ตัดส่วนที่ไร้ประโยชน์ออก + + + + IDM + cut prices to the bone + ลดราคามากเท่าที่จะมากได้แต่ไม่ขาดทุน + + + + PHRV + cut short + ตัดให้สั้นลง (ผม) + + + + PHRV + cut short + break short + ย่นเวลา + ตัดเวลา + + + + PHRV + cut short + cut off + หยุดพูด + + + + IDM + cut someone off without a penny + cut out + เลิกให้ค่าใช้จ่ายหรือเงิน + ตัดออกไป + + + + IDM + cut someone to the heart + cut someone to the quick + ทำร้ายความรู้สึกอย่างยิ่ง + + + + IDM + cut someone to the quick + cut someone to the heart + ทำร้ายความรู้สึกอย่างยิ่ง + + + + IDM + cut someone's down to size + cut down + ทำให้รู้สึกสำคัญน้อยลง + + + + IDM + cut teeth + ฟันขึ้นใหม่ + + + + PHRV + cut that out + cut it out + หยุดทำอย่างนั้น + + + + IDM + cut the ground from under someone's feet + ตัดสิ่งที่เป็นปัญหาออก + + + + PHRV + cut through + ตัดด้วยของมีคม + + + + PHRV + cut through + ทำให้ทำงานเร็วขึ้น + ตัดบางอย่างออกเพื่อให้ทำงานเร็วขึ้น + + + + IDM + cut through the red tape + ไม่ใช้วิธีที่ทำให้เสียแรงและเวลา + + + + PHRV + cut to + ลดลงเป็น + + + + PHRV + cut to + cut ahead to; jump to + กระโดดข้ามไปที่ + ข้ามไปที่ + + + + PHRV + cut to pieces + cut to shreds + ทำลาย + พ่ายแพ้ + + + + PHRV + cut to shreds + cut to pieces + ทำลาย + พ่ายแพ้ + + + + PHRV + cut under + ตัดราคา + ลดราคาให้ต่ำลงกว่าคู่แข่ง + + + + PHRV + cut under + แข่งขันกับบริษัทอื่นโดยลดราคาต่ำลง + + + + PHRV + cut up + slice up + ตัดเป็นชิ้นเล็กชิ้นน้อย + + + + PHRV + cut up + cut about + ทำให้บาดเจ็บหลายแห่ง + + + + PHRV + cut up + เตรียมสิ่งของหรืออาหาร + + + + PHRV + cut up + ทำลายอย่างรุนแรง + เสียหายอย่างมาก + + + + PHRV + cut up + วิพากษ์วิจารณ์ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + cut up + ทำให้ทุกข์กับ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทำความเสียหายให้กับ + + + + PHRV + cut up + slit up + ทำร้ายโดยไม่ตั้งใจ (คำสแลง) + + + + PHRV + cut up + ทำตัวป่าเถื่อน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + dab at + แตะเบาๆ + สัมผัสเบาๆ + + + + PHRV + dab off + เช็ดออกเบาๆ + + + + PHRV + dab on + เช็ดด้วยน้ำยา + + + + PHRV + dab out + ล้างออกด้วยมือ + ซักด้วยมือ + + + + PHRV + dabble at + ทำเล่นๆ + ทำแบบจับจด, จับจด, ทำไม่จริงจัง + + + + PHRV + dabble in + ทำเล่นๆ + ทำแบบจับจด, จับจด, ทำไม่จริงจัง + + + + PHRV + dabble with + ทำเล่นๆ + ทำแบบจับจด, จับจด, ทำไม่จริงจัง + + + + IDM + daddy of them all + ตัวอย่างที่ดีที่สุดของ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + แบบอย่างที่ดีที่สุดของ + + + + IDM + dail grind + งานประจำวัน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + daily dozen + การออกกำลังกายประจำวัน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + dally over + dawdle over + เสียเวลากับ + ปล่อยเวลาให้เสียไปกับ + + + + PHRV + dally with + play with; toy with; trifle with + คิดเล่นๆเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + dally with + flirt with + ทำเป็นล้อเล่น (เรื่องความรัก) กับ (เพศตรงข้าม) + ทำเจ้าชู้กับ, เกี้ยวเล่นกับ + + + + PHRV + dam up + ทำเขื่อนกั้น + เก็บน้ำด้วยเขื่อน + + + + IDM + damn with faint praise + ตำหนิด้วยการกล่าวชมเล็กน้อย (เพื่อแสดงว่าไม่เห็นด้วยกับสิ่งนั้นหรือคนนั้น) + + + + PHRV + damp down + dampen down; wet down + ทำให้เปียก + ทำให้ชุ่ม + + + + PHRV + damp off + เน่าเสีย + เน่า + + + + IDM + damp squib + เรื่องผิดคาด + เรื่องน่าผิดหวัง + + + + PHRV + dampen down + damp down; wet down + ทำให้เปียก + ทำให้ชุ่ม + + + + PHRV + dance on + dance upon + เอาใจใส่ (เพื่อต้องการสิ่งตอบแทน) + สนใจ + + + + PHRV + dance to + เต้นรำไปกับ + + + + PHRV + dance upon + dance on + เอาใจใส่ (เพื่อต้องการสิ่งตอบแทน) + สนใจ + + + + PHRV + dangle about1 + dangle about + dangle around + ห้อยไว้ + แกว่งไปมา + + + + PHRV + dangle about2 + dangle about + dangle around + ตามตื๊อ + ตามจีบ, ตามจีบ + + + + PHRV + dangle around1 + dangle around + dangle about + ห้อยไว้ + แกว่งไปมา + + + + PHRV + dangle around2 + dangle around + dangle about + ตามตื๊อ + ตามจีบ, ตามจีบ + + + + PHRV + dangle before + แกว่งเล่นอยู่ข้างหน้า + ห้อยไว้ข้างหน้า + + + + PHRV + dangle from + แขวนไว้ตรงที่ + ห้อยไว้ที่ + + + + PHRV + dangle round1 + dangle round + dangle about + ห้อยไว้ + แกว่งไปมา + + + + PHRV + dangle round2 + dangle round + dangle about + ตามตื๊อ + ตามจีบ, ตามจีบ + + + + IDM + Darby and Joan + ตายายที่อยู่กินกันอย่างมีความสุข + + + + IDM + dark horse + ม้ามืด + ผู้เข้าแข่งขันที่ไม่มีใครคาดว่าจะชนะได้ + + + + PHRV + dart at + flash at; shoot at; throw at + เหลือบมอง + ชำเลือง, มองดูที่...อย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + PHRV + dash against + dash over; dash to + ชน + พุ่งชน, กระแทก + + + + PHRV + dash away + dash off; tear away; tear off + รีบไป + ผละไปอย่างเร่งรีบ + + + + PHRV + dash off + dash away; tear away; tear off; tear out + รีบไป (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + dash out + tear away; tear off; tear out + รีบออกไปข้างนอก + + + + PHRV + dash over + dash against; dash to + ซัดอย่างแรง (คลื่น, น้ำทะเล) + ชน, กระแทก + + + + PHRV + date back from + go back; go back to; reckon from + มีขึ้นเมื่อ + มีมาตั้งแต่ + + + + PHRV + date back to + go back; go back to; reckon from + มีขึ้นเมื่อ + มีมาตั้งแต่ + + + + PHRV + daub on + ทำเปรอะ (โดยเฉพาะจากสิ่งที่เป็นของเหลวหนืด) + ทำเลอะ, ทำเปื้อน + + + + PHRV + daub onto + daub over + ทำเปรอะเปื้อนไปทั่ว + + + + PHRV + daub over + daub onto + ทำเปรอะเปื้อนไปทั่ว + + + + PHRV + daub up + ป้าย + แต้ม + + + + PHRV + daub with + ป้ายด้วย + แต้มด้วย + + + + IDM + Davy Jones's locker + ก้นทะเล + ที่ฝังศพของคนจมน้ำตายในทะเล + + + + PHRV + dawdle along + เดินไปเรื่อยๆ + เดินเฉื่อยๆ, เดินอย่างเชื่องซึม + + + + PHRV + dawdle away + เสียไปโดยเปล่าประโยชน์ (เช่นเวลา) + เสียเวลา + + + + PHRV + dawdle over + dally over + เสียเวลาให้กับ + + + + PHRV + dawn on + dawn upon + เริ่มส่องแสง + เริ่มให้แสง + + + + PHRV + dawn upon + dawn on + เริ่มส่องแสง + เริ่มให้แสง + + + + IDM + day after day + แต่ละวัน + + + + IDM + day and night + ตลอดเวลา + ตลอด 24 ชั่วโมง + + + + IDM + day-to-day + แต่ละวัน + ทุกวัน + + + + IDM + dead ahead + ตรงไปข้างหน้า + มุ่งไปข้างหน้า + + + + IDM + dead and buried + สูญสิ้น + หมดไป + + + + IDM + dead loss + ความสูญเปล่า + ความสูญสิ้น + + + + IDM + dead on one's or its feet + หมดแรง + เหนื่อยมาก + + + + IDM + dead on one's or its feet + ไม่มีประโยชน์อีกต่อไป + + + + IDM + dead set against + คัดค้าน + ต่อต้าน + + + + IDM + dead to the world + เหนื่อยมาก + หมดแรง + + + + PHRV + deaden with + ทำให้ชาเพราะ (ปกติใช้รูป passive voice) + ทำให้ไร้ความรู้สึกเพราะ + + + + PHRV + deal at + deal with; do with; trade at; trade with + เป็นลูกค้าของ + + + + PHRV + deal by + ได้รับการปฏิบัติอย่างดีหรือไม่ด (มักใช้รูป passive voice) + + + + PHRV + deal in1 + deal in + แจกไพ่ + แจกจ่ายไพ่ + + + + PHRV + deal in2 + deal in + trade in + ค้าขาย + ค้าเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + deal out + แจกไพ่ + แจกจ่ายไพ่ + + + + PHRV + deal out + ลงโทษ + + + + PHRV + deal with + deal at; do with; trade at; trade with + เป็นลูกค้าของ + + + + PHRV + debar from + disbar from + ห้ามเข้า + ห้าม, กั้นไว้, ขวางไว้ + + + + PHRV + debate about + debate on + อภิปรายในเรื่อง + พุดคุยในเรื่องอย่างเป็นทางการ + + + + PHRV + debate in + สงสัยในเรื่อง + คิดเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + debate on + debate about + อภิปรายในเรื่อง + พุดคุยในเรื่อง...อย่างเป็นทางการ + + + + PHRV + debate upon + debate about + อภิปรายในเรื่อง + พุดคุยในเรื่อง...อย่างเป็นทางการ + + + + PHRV + debate with + debate about + อภิปรายกับ + + + + PHRV + debit against + credit to; credit with; debit to; debit with + ลงบัญชีว่าติดหนี้ตามจำนวน + + + + PHRV + debit to + credit to; credit with; debit against + ลงบัญชีว่าติดหนี้ตามจำนวน + + + + PHRV + debit with + credit to; credit with; debit against + ลงบัญชีว่าเป็นหนี้ตามจำนวน + + + + PHRV + decamp with + จากไปทันทีและรวดเร็ว + + + + PHRV + deceive in + ผิดหวังกับ + + + + PHRV + deceive into + trick into + หลอกลวง + หลอก, ทำให้หลงเชื่อ + + + + PHRV + deceive with + delude with + หลอกลวงด้วย + ทำให้หลงเชื่อด้วย + + + + PHRV + decide against + decide on + ตัดสินใจไม่ยอมรับ + + + + PHRV + decide between + เลือกระหว่าง + ตัดสินใจระหว่าง + + + + PHRV + decide for + find for + ตัดสินสนับสนุน (ทางกฎหมาย) + สนับสนุน + decide against; find against + + + + PHRV + decide on + agree on; decide against; determine on; settle on + ตัดสินให้ + ยินยอมให้ + + + + PHRV + decide upon + agree on; decide against; determine on; settle on + ตัดสินให้ + ยินยอมให้ + + + + PHRV + deck out + dress up + ประดับตกแต่ง + + + + PHRV + deck up + dress up + ประดับตกแต่งเพื่อ + + + + PHRV + deck with + bedeck with; decorate with + ประดับตกแต่งด้วย + + + + PHRV + declaim against + declare for + ประกาศโจมตีต่อสาธารณชน + + + + PHRV + declare for + declaim against + ประกาศโจมตีต่อสาธารณชน + + + + PHRV + declare off + break off; declare on + ประกาศว่าจะไม่เกิดขึ้น + + + + PHRV + declare on1 + declare on + break off; declare on + ประกาศว่าจะไม่เกิดขึ้น + + + + PHRV + declare on2 + declare on + declare against; make on + ประกาศทำลาย (ด้วยทุกวิถีทาง) + + + + PHRV + declare oneself + แสดงตัวอย่างชัดเจน + ประกาศอย่างชัดเจน + + + + PHRV + declare to + ประกาศต่อ + + + + PHRV + declare to + ยอมรับว่าเป็นเจ้าของ + + + + PHRV + decorate with + adorn with; deck with; festoon with; ornament with + ประดับด้วย + ตกแต่งด้วย, ประดับประดาด้วย + + + + PHRV + decorate with + ติดเหรียญ (กล้าหาญ) + ประดับเหรียญตรา, มอบเหรียญตรา + + + + PHRV + decrease from + ลดลงจาก (เวลาหรือจำนวน) + + + + PHRV + decrease in + ลดลง + ลด + + + + PHRV + dedicate to + consecrate to + อุทิศให้กับ + อุทิศตัวให้กับ + + + + PHRV + dedicate to + consecrate to; devote to + อุทิศตัว + เสียสละ, ยอมพลีเพื่อ + + + + PHRV + dedicate to + เขียนสดุดี + เขียนอุทิศให้ + + + + PHRV + deduce from + infer from + สรุปจาก + อนุมานจาก, ลงความเห็นจาก + + + + PHRV + deduct from + หักลบออกจาก + หักออกจาก + + + + PHRV + deed over + โอนทรัพย์สินให้ + โอนให้ + + + + PHRV + deface with + ทำให้เสีย + ทำให้เป็นรอย + + + + PHRV + default on + ไม่ยินยอมชำระหนี้ + ไม่จ่ายหนี้ + + + + PHRV + defect from + ละทิ้ง + ออกจาก + + + + PHRV + defect to + หลบหนีออกจากประเทศ (เพื่อไปเข้าข้างประเทศอื่น) + + + + PHRV + defend against + defend from + ปกป้องจาก + ป้องกัน, คุ้มครองให้พ้นจาก + + + + PHRV + defend from + defend against + ปกป้องจาก + ป้องกัน, คุ้มครองให้พ้นจาก + + + + PHRV + defend with + ปกป้องด้วย + ป้องกันด้วย, คุ้มครองด้วย + + + + PHRV + defer to + submit to + ยอมทำตาม + เชื่อ, คล้อยตาม + + + + PHRV + define as + ให้นิยามว่า + อธิบายความหมายว่า, ให้คำจำกัดความว่า + + + + PHRV + deflect from + หันเหจาก + เบนออกจาก, เบี่ยงออกจาก + + + + PHRV + deflect from + distract from + ละทิ้ง + ผละไป, จากไป + + + + PHRV + defraud of + cheat out of + หลอกลวง + ล่อให้ + + + + PHRV + degenerate into + ปล่อยให้ตกต่ำลง + ทำให้แย่ลง + + + + PHRV + delegate to + depute to + มอบหมายให้เป็นตัวแทน + ให้แทน + + + + PHRV + delete from + erase from; leave out; miss out; omit from + ลบออกจาก + เอาออกจาก + + + + PHRV + deliberate about + deliberate on; deliberate over + ไตร่ตรองในเรื่อง + พิจารณา + + + + PHRV + deliberate on + deliberate about; deliberate over + ไตร่ตรองในเรื่อง + พิจารณา + + + + PHRV + deliberate over + deliberate about; deliberate on; deliberate upon + ไตร่ตรองในเรื่อง + พิจารณา + + + + PHRV + deliberate upon + deliberate about; deliberate on; deliberate over + ไตร่ตรองในเรื่อง + พิจารณา + + + + PHRV + delight in + glory in; rejoice at; rejoice in; rejoice over; take in + ยินดีเรื่อง + ดีใจในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + delight with + ยินดีกับ + ดีใจกับ + + + + PHRV + deliver from + ส่งไปจาก + ส่งจาก + + + + PHRV + deliver from + ช่วยให้ปลอดภัยจาก + + + + PHRV + deliver of + ease of + ขโมยจาก + + + + PHRV + deliver of + ให้กำเนิด + คลอดลูก + + + + PHRV + deliver oneself of + แสดงความคิดเห็น + + + + PHRV + deliver over + give up; deliver over + ส่งให้ + มอบให้ + + + + PHRV + deliver to + ส่งให้ + + + + PHRV + deliver up + deliver over; give up + ส่งให้ + มอบให้ + + + + PHRV + delude into + trick into + หลอกลวง + ทำให้หลงกล, หลอกให้เชื่อ + + + + PHRV + delude oneself into + หลอก (ตัวเอง) ในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + delude oneself with + deceive with + หลอก (ตัวเอง) ด้วย + + + + PHRV + delude with + decieve with + หลอกลวงด้วย + ทำให้หลงเชื่อด้วย + + + + PHRV + deluge with + flood with + ท่วมท้นไปด้วย + เจิ่งนองด้วย + + + + PHRV + deluge with + flood with + ท่วมท้นไปด้วย + แน่นขนัดด้วย, เเน่นเอี้ยดด้วย, ห้อมล้อมด้วย + + + + PHRV + delve into + ค้นหาข้อมูลอย่างละเอียดในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + demand from + เรียกร้อง + ต้องการ + + + + PHRV + demand of + ask of + เรียกร้องจาก + + + + PHRV + demean oneself + descend to + ทำให้ด้อยค่าลง (ทางสังคมหรือทางจิตใจ) + + + + PHRV + demonstrate against + เดินขบวนประท้วง + ประท้วง, คัดค้าน + + + + PHRV + demonstrate to + สาธิตให้ดู + + + + PHRV + demonstrate to + ทำให้เข้าใจชัดเจน + + + + PHRV + demote from + ทำให้ลดลงจาก (ตำแหน่งหรืออันดับ) + ทำให้ต่ำลงจาก, ลดขั้นจาก + + + + PHRV + demote to + ลดขั้นจาก + ลดตำแหน่งจาก + + + + PHRV + demur at + object to; protest against; raise to; take to + คัดค้าน + ไม่เห็นด้วย + + + + PHRV + demur to + object to; protest against; raise to; take to + คัดค้าน + ไม่เห็นด้วย + + + + PHRV + denounce for + ประณาม + ต่อว่า + + + + PHRV + dent up + ทำให้เป็นรอยจากการ กระแทน ชนหรือตี + + + + PHRV + denude of + ทำให้ว่างเปล่า + + + + PHRV + deny oneself + มีชีวิตอย่างสมถะ + + + + PHRV + deny to + ปฏิเสธกับ + + + + PHRV + deny to + refuse to + ปฏิเสธ + ไม่ยอมรับ + + + + PHRV + depart from + ออกจาก + + + + PHRV + depart from + ละทิ้ง + ทิ้ง, ทำในสิ่งที่แตกต่างออกไป + + + + PHRV + depend on + bank on; bet on; count on + เชื่อใจใน + ไว้วางใจใน + + + + PHRV + depend on + ขึ้นอยู่กับ + พึ่งพา + + + + PHRV + depend on + แปรตาม + เปลี่ยนไปตาม + + + + PHRV + depend on + มั่นใจได้ + แน่ใจได้, แน่นอน + + + + PHRV + depend upon + bank on; bet on; count on + เชื่อใจใน + ไว้วางใจใน + + + + PHRV + depend upon + ขึ้นอยู่กับ + พึ่งพา + + + + PHRV + depend upon + แปรตาม + เปลี่ยนไปตาม + + + + PHRV + depend upon + มั่นใจได้ + แน่ใจได้, แน่นอน + + + + PHRV + deplete of + ทำให้ว่างเปล่า + ทำให้สูญสิ้น + + + + PHRV + depose to + ให้การเป็นพยานในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + deprive of + ทำให้สูญเสีย + เพิกถอน (สิทธิ), ทำให้ไม่ได้รับ + + + + PHRV + depute to + delegate to + มอบหมายให้เป็นตัวแทน + ให้แทน + + + + PHRV + deputize for + stand for; stand in + แต่งตั้งเป็นตัวแทน + ให้รักษาการแทน + + + + PHRV + derive from + draw from + ได้มาจาก + หามาจาก + + + + PHRV + derive from + (คำ) ผันมาจาก + มีรากคำมาจาก + + + + PHRV + derive from + ทำมาจาก + มาจาก, มีแหล่งกำเนิดจาก + + + + PHRV + derogate from + ทำให้ลดน้อยลง (โดยเฉพาะสิ่งที่ดี) + ทำให้ด้อยลง, ทำให้ถดถอย + + + + PHRV + descant on + descant upon + ร้องเสียงสูงขึ้น + + + + PHRV + descant on + พูดยืดยาวเกี่ยวกับ + วิพากษ์วิจารณ์อย่างยืดยาว + + + + PHRV + descant upon + descant on + ร้องเสียงสูงขึ้น + + + + PHRV + descant upon + พูดยืดยาวเกี่ยวกับ + วิพากษ์วิจารณ์อย่างยืดยาว + + + + PHRV + descend from + สืบทอดมาจาก + สืบเชื้อสายมาจาก + + + + PHRV + descend from + hand down + สืบทอดมาจาก + ตกทอดมาจาก + + + + PHRV + descend from + มีเชื้อสายของ + สืบเชื้อสายมาจาก + + + + PHRV + descend into + เคลื่อนลงไปใน + + + + PHRV + descend on + descend upon; swoop on + จู่โจม + + + + PHRV + descend to + มาถึง (ส่วนที่ต่ำกว่า) + + + + PHRV + descend to + ตกเป็นสมบัติของ + + + + PHRV + descend to + lower oneself; sink to; stoop to + ทำให้ (จิตใจ) ตกต่ำ + + + + IDM + descend to particulars + เริ่มพูดคุยในรายละเอียด + + + + PHRV + descend upon + descend upon; swoop on + จู่โจม + + + + PHRV + describe as + เรียกว่าเป็น + อธิบายว่าเป็น + + + + PHRV + describe to + อธิบายต่อ + บอกกับ + + + + IDM + desert a sinking ship + ละทิ้งบุคคล สถานที่ หรือสถานการณ์ที่ไม่เลวร้าย + + + + PHRV + deserve of + สมควรได้รับจาก + + + + PHRV + design for + จัดทำเพื่อ + ตั้งใจทำเพื่อ + + + + PHRV + designate as + แต่งตั้งให้เป็น + ถูกกำหนดให้เป็น + + + + PHRV + desist from + หยุดทำ + เลิก + + + + PHRV + despair of + หมดหวังในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + despair of + รู้สึกวิตกกังวลเกี่ยวกับ (พฤติกรรมของบางคน) + หนักใจในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + despatch to + dispatch to + ส่งไปยัง + + + + PHRV + despoil of + ปล้นชิง + แย่งชิง, แย่ง, ปล้น + + + + PHRV + destine for + ส่งไปยัง + + + + PHRV + destine for + (โชคชะตา) กำหนดเพื่อ + + + + PHRV + detach from + ถอด + ปลดออก + + + + PHRV + detach from + ทำให้แยกจาก + ทำให้ออกห่างจาก, ปลีกตัวจาก, แยกออกจาก + + + + PHRV + detail off + tell off + สั่ง (ทางทหาร) + + + + PHRV + detect in + จับได้ + ตรวจสอบได้, สังเกตได้ + + + + PHRV + detect in + จับผิด + ตรวจจับ, จับเท็จ + + + + PHRV + deter from + discourage from + ขัดขวาง + ยับยั้ง, กั้นขวาง + + + + PHRV + determine on + dicide on + ตัดสินให้ได้รับ + + + + PHRV + determine upon + dicide on + ตัดสินให้ได้รับ + + + + PHRV + detract from + take away from; take from + ทำให้ลดลง (คุณค่า, ความสำคัญ, ผลกระทบ) + + + + PHRV + develop from + พัฒนาจาก + เติบโตจาก + + + + PHRV + develop into + พัฒนาเป็น + กลายเป็น, เติบโตเป็น + + + + PHRV + deviate from + เบี่ยงเบนจาก + เปลี่ยนแปลงจาก + + + + PHRV + devil for + ทำงานเป็น (ทนาย) + + + + IDM + devil of a job + งานลำบากที่สุด (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + งานยากที่สุด, งานหิน + + + + IDM + devil-may-care attitude + ความไม่ใส่ใจ + การไม่สนใจ + + + + IDM + devil-may-care manner + ความไม่ใส่ใจ + การไม่สนใจ, การไม่ทุกข์ร้อน (ในเรื่องงาน) + + + + IDM + devil's own job + งานลำบากที่สุด (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + งานยากที่สุด, งานหิน + + + + PHRV + devolve on + มอบให้ (อำนาจ, หน้าที่, ความรับผิดชอบฯลฯ) + + + + PHRV + devolve upon + มอบให้ (อำนาจ, หน้าที่, ความรับผิดชอบฯลฯ) + + + + PHRV + devote to + ทุ่มเทให้กับ + อุทิศให้กับ + + + + PHRV + devour with + ห่วงใย + กังวล + + + + PHRV + dice away + เสียพนัน + + + + PHRV + dice with + เสี่ยงโดยไม่จำเป็น + + + + PHRV + dicker for + bargain for + ต่อรองราคาเพื่อให้ได้ + + + + PHRV + dicker over + bargain about + ต่อรองราคา + + + + PHRV + dicker with + bargain with + ต่อรองราคากับ + + + + PHRV + dictate to + บอกให้จดตาม + บอกให้เขียนตาม + + + + PHRV + dictate to + สั่ง + บังคับ + + + + PHRV + diddle out of + cheat out of + ฉ้อโกง + โกง, หลอกเอา (เงินหรือของ) + + + + IDM + die a natural death + ตายด้วยวิธีธรรมชาติ (จากโรคภัยไข้เจ็บหรือความชรา) + + + + PHRV + die away + fade away; fade out + หายไป (เสียง, ลม, เเสงฯลฯ) + + + + PHRV + die back + die down + เหี่ยวเฉา + + + + PHRV + die by + die from; die of + ตายเพราะ + ตายจาก + + + + IDM + die by one's own hand + ฆ่าตัวเอง + ตายเพราะตัวเอง, ฆ่าตัวตาย + + + + PHRV + die down + settle down + ค่อยๆหายไปทีละน้อย + + + + PHRV + die for + ยอมตายเพื่อ + + + + PHRV + die from + die by; die of + ตายเพราะ + ตายเนื่องจาก + + + + PHRV + die game + ตายอย่างกล้าหาญ + + + + PHRV + die hard + ตายอย่างเจ็บปวด + ตายอย่างช้าๆ + + + + PHRV + die hard + ค่อยๆหมดไป + ค่อยๆเลิกไป + + + + PHRV + die in + ตายระหว่าง + ตายในขณะ + + + + IDM + die in harness + ตายขณะทำงาน + + + + IDM + die in one's bed + ตายอย่างสงบตามธรรมชาติ + + + + IDM + die laughing + ขำมาก + ขำกลิ้ง + + + + PHRV + die of + die by; die from + ตายเนื่องจาก + ตายเพราะ + + + + IDM + die of a broken heart + ตายด้วยความตรอมใจ + ตายเพราะความเศร้าใจ + + + + IDM + die of boredom + เบื่อมาก + เบื่อสุดๆ + + + + PHRV + die off + ตาย + ร่วง (ใบไม้) + + + + PHRV + die out + หายไป + จากไป + + + + PHRV + die with + ตายไปพร้อมกับ + + + + IDM + die with one's boots on + ตายอย่างมีชีวิตชีวา + + + + PHRV + differ about + differ on + แตกต่างกันในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + differ from + แตกต่างจาก + + + + PHRV + differ from + differ with + ไม่เห็นด้วยกับ + ไม่ลงรอยกับ, ไม่เห็นพ้องกับ + + + + PHRV + differ in + แตกต่างกันในเรื่องหรือด้าน + + + + PHRV + differ on + differ about + แตกต่างกันในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + differ with + differ from + ไม่เห็นด้วยกับ + ไม่เห็นพ้องกับ + + + + PHRV + differentiate between + distinguish between + แยกแยะระหว่าง + + + + PHRV + differentiate between + discriminate between + ปฏิบัติต่อ (บางคน) อย่างไม่ยุติธรรม + + + + PHRV + differentiate from + discern from; discriminate from + แยกแยะจาก + + + + PHRV + differentiate from + tell from + แสดงความแตกต่างระหว่าง + + + + PHRV + dig at + พูดไม่ดีกับ + + + + PHRV + dig down + ขุดลงไปใต้ดิน + + + + PHRV + dig down + พยายาม (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + dig for + ขุดหา + ขุดค้นเพื่อหา + + + + PHRV + dig for + พยายามหา (ข้อมูล) เกี่ยวกับ + ค้นหา (ข้อมูล) เกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + dig in + ขุดเพื่อใส่ปุ๋ย + ผสมบางสิ่งกับดินด้วยการขุด + + + + PHRV + dig in + แทง + เสียบ, จิ้ม, ทิ่ม + + + + PHRV + dig in + ทำให้มั่นคง + ทำให้เข้าที่ + + + + PHRV + dig in + tuck in + เริ่มกิน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เริ่มรับประทานได้แล้ว + + + + IDM + dig in one's heels + ดื้อรั้น + มุ่งมั่น, ไม่ยอมเปลี่ยนใจ + + + + PHRV + dig into + ขุดเพื่อใส่ปุ๋ย + ผสมบางสิ่งกับดินด้วยการขุด + + + + PHRV + dig into + tuck into + เริ่มกินอย่างหิวกระหาย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เริ่มรับประทานได้แล้ว + + + + PHRV + dig into + ตรวจสอบอย่างละเอียด + + + + PHRV + dig into + ทำให้มั่นคง + ทำให้เข้าที่ + + + + PHRV + dig into + ทำงานหนัก + + + + IDM + dig into one's pocket + หาเงิน + + + + IDM + dig into one's purse + หาเงิน + + + + IDM + dig into the till + ขโมยเงินจากบริษัทที่ทำงานอยู่ + + + + IDM + dig one's heels in + stick in + ไม่เปลี่ยนใจ + เหนียวแน่น, มั่นคง + + + + IDM + dig one's heels in + ดื้อรั้น + มุ่งมั่น, ไม่ยอมเปลี่ยนใจ + + + + IDM + dig one's toes in + stick in + ไม่เปลี่ยนใจ + เหนียวแน่น, มั่นคง + + + + PHRV + dig out + ขุดหาและเอาออกมา + ค้นหาและเอาออกมา + + + + PHRV + dig out + ขุดหลุม + ขุดให้เป็นแอ่ง, เจาะให้เป็นแอ่ง + + + + PHRV + dig out + ขุดสิ่งที่ถูกฝังอยู่ใน (ดินหรือหิมะ) ออกมา + + + + PHRV + dig out + ค้นหา (ข้อมูลหรือเงิน) + ขุดคุ้ยหา (ข้อมูลหรือเงิน) + + + + PHRV + dig over + เตรียมดินด้วยการขุดเพื่อที่จะ (ทำบางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + dig over + พิจารณาใหม่ + ไตร่ตรองใหม่ + + + + IDM + dig someone in the ribs + แตะด้วยข้อศอกอย่างแอบๆ (เพื่อแสดงความรู้สึกขบขัน) + เอาข้อศอกสัมผัสหรือแตะอย่างแอบๆ + + + + PHRV + dig up + ขุดทิ้ง + + + + PHRV + dig up + ขุดทิ้ง + + + + PHRV + dig up + ขุดหา (สิ่งที่ฝังไว้) + + + + PHRV + dig up + ค้นหา (ความคิด) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + dig up + หาสะสมไว้ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + digress from + ออกนอกเรื่อง + ออกนอกประเด็น + + + + PHRV + dilate on + สาธยายเกี่ยวกับ + บรรยายเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + dilate upon + สาธยายเกี่ยวกับ + บรรยายเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + dilute with + ทำให้เจือจางด้วย + + + + PHRV + dilute with + ทำให้อ่อนแอ + ทำให้เหนื่อยอ่อน + + + + PHRV + dim down + ทำให้มัวลง + ทำให้สว่างน้อยลงทีละน้อย + dim up + + + + PHRV + dim out + ทำให้มัวลง + ทำให้จางลง + + + + PHRV + dim up + หรี่แสงลงทีละน้อย + ทำให้แสงน้อยลง + + + + PHRV + din in1 + din in + ตอกย้ำ + พร่ำสอนสั่ง, สั่งสอนซ้ำซากเพื่อให้ทำ + + + + PHRV + din in2 + din in + dim down + ส่งเสียงอึกทึก (มักใช้รูป continuous tense) + ส่งเสียงดัง + + + + PHRV + din into + dim down; din in + ส่งเสียงอึกทึก (มักใช้รูป continuous tense) + ส่งเสียงดัง + + + + PHRV + dine at + ทานอาหารที่ + + + + PHRV + dine in + eat in + ทานอาหารในหรือที่บ้าน + + + + PHRV + dine off + eat off; eat out of; feed off + ทานอาหารจาก (ภาชนะ) + + + + PHRV + dine off + dine out on + มีชื่อเสียงในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + dine on + ทานอาหารประเภทหรือจำพวก + + + + PHRV + dine out + eat out + ทานอาหารที่ร้านหรือที่บ้าน + + + + PHRV + dine out on + dine off + เล่าเรื่องที่เกิดขึ้นให้คนอื่นฟังหรืออ่าน (มักเป็นเรื่องสั้นหรือข่าว) + + + + PHRV + dip in + จุ่ม + แช่ + + + + PHRV + dip into + dunk in + จิ้ม + + + + PHRV + dip into + แช่ + + + + PHRV + dip into + ว่ายน้ำระยะสั้น + + + + PHRV + dip into + จมลงใน + + + + PHRV + dip into + look into + พลิกดูลวกๆ + ดูคร่าวๆ, ดูเผินๆ + + + + IDM + direct one's attention to + draw to + นึกถึง + จัดการ, ดำเนินการ + + + + PHRV + direct to + address to + จ่าหน้า (ซอง, ห่อ) ถึง + + + + PHRV + direct to + address to + พูดเพื่อ + ตั้งใจทำเพื่อ + + + + PHRV + direct to + บอกทางไปยัง + อธิบายเส้นทางไป + + + + PHRV + direct to + direct towards + มุ่งหมายเพื่อ + ทำเพื่อ + + + + IDM + dirt cheap + (ราคา) ถูกที่สุด + ถูกมาก + + + + IDM + dirty look + สีหน้าไม่ยอมรับ + หน้าบอกบุญไม่รับ, สีหน้าไม่ชอบ + + + + IDM + dirty old man + ชายแก่เซ็กส์จัด + เฒ่าหัวงู + + + + IDM + dirty one's hands + ทำสิ่งผิดกฎหมาย + ทำสิ่งน่าละอาย + + + + PHRV + dirty up + foul up; mess up; muck up + ทำให้สกปรกมาก + ทำให้เปรอะเปื้อน + + + + IDM + dirty word + คำสบถ + คำหยาบ, คำสี่ตัวอักษร (ต้องห้าม) + + + + IDM + dirty work + งานน่าเบื่อ + งานไม่น่าสนใจ + + + + dirty work + การทรยศ + การหักหลัง + + + + PHRV + disabuse of + เป็นอิสระจาก + ทำให้มีเสรีภาพ + + + + PHRV + disagree about + disagree on + คิดต่างออกไปในเรื่อง + มีความคิดเห็นต่างกันในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + disagree on + disagree on + คิดต่างออกไปในเรื่อง + มีความคิดเห็นต่างกันในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + disagree over + disagree on + คิดต่างออกไปในเรื่อง + มีความคิดเห็นต่างกันในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + disagree with + คิดต่างจาก + + + + PHRV + disagree with + ไม่เข้ากับ + แตกต่างจาก + + + + PHRV + disagree with + เป็นอันตรายต่อสุขภาพของ + + + + PHRV + disappear from + หายไปจาก (สถานที่หรือสายตา) + ลับหายไปจาก + + + + PHRV + disappear to + become of; come of; get to; go to + รีบไป + รีบออกไปยัง + + + + PHRV + disappoint at + dissatisfy at + ผิดหวังในเรื่อง + ไม่สมหวังกับเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + disappoint in + dissatisfy with + ผิดหวังกับ + ไม่สมหวังกับ + + + + PHRV + disappoint with + dissatisfy with + ผิดหวังกับ + ไม่สมหวังกับ + + + + PHRV + disapprove of + ไม่ยอมรับ + ไม่อนุมัติ + approve of + + + + PHRV + disbar from + debar from + เพิกถอนจากการเป็นทนาย + ถอนสิทธิของการเป็นทนาย + + + + PHRV + disbilieve in + ไม่เชื่อมั่นใน + ไม่ศรัทธาใน + + + + PHRV + disburden of + ปลดออกจากหน้าที่ + เป็นอิสระจากภาระหน้าที่ + + + + PHRV + discern between + มองเห็น + เข้าใจ, สังเกตเห็น (ความแตกต่าง, ความเหมือน, ความเชื่อมโยง) + + + + PHRV + discern between + แยกแยะความแตกต่าง (ด้วยตาหรือใจ) + + + + PHRV + discern from + differentiate from; discriminate from; distinguish from + แยกแยะจาก + เห็นความแตกต่างระหว่าง + + + + PHRV + discharge from + ได้รับอนุญาตให้กลับ + ได้รับอนุญาตให้ออกจาก + + + + PHRV + discharge into + ไหลลงสู่ + ระบายสู่, ปล่อยสู่, ยิงขึ้นสู่ (ท้องฟ้า) + + + + PHRV + disconnect from + ทำให้...ไม่ติดต่อกับ + ทำให้....ไม่ติดต่อกับ, ทำให้...ไม่ใช้ร่วมกับ + + + + PHRV + disconnect with + ทำให้ไม่ติดต่อกับ + + + + PHRV + discord from + ไม่สอดคล้องกับ + ไม่เห็นด้วยกับ + + + + PHRV + discord with + ไม่สอดคล้องกับ + ไม่เห็นด้วยกับ + + + + PHRV + discourse on + กล่าวสุนทรพจน์เรื่อง + อภิปรายเรื่อง, ปราศรัยเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + discourse upon + กล่าวสุนทรพจน์เรื่อง + อภิปรายเรื่อง, ปราศรัยเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + discriminate against + ปฏิบัติอย่างเลือกที่รักมักที่ชังกับ + เลือกปฏิบัติกับ, แบ่งแยกกับ + + + + PHRV + discriminate between + บอกความแตกต่างระหว่าง + แยกแยะระหว่าง + + + + PHRV + discriminate from + differentiate from; discern from; distinguish from + แยกแยะความแตกต่างจาก + แบ่งแยกจาก + + + + PHRV + discuss with + อภิปรายกับ + + + + PHRV + disembark from + ขึ้นจาก (เรือหรือเครื่องบิน) + ขึ้นฝั่งจาก + + + + PHRV + disembarrass of + ทำให...อับอายในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + disengage from + ปลดปล่อยจาก + ทำให้...เป็นอิสระจาก + + + + PHRV + disentangle from + ปลดเปลื้องจาก + ทำให้คลี่คลาย, ทำให้คลาย + + + + PHRV + disguise as + แสร้งทำเป็น + ปลอมตัวเป็น + + + + PHRV + disguise in + ซ่อนเร้นด้วยหรือซ่อนอยู่ใน + ซ่อนด้วย + + + + PHRV + disguise with + ปิดบังด้วย + ซ่อนเร้นด้วย + + + + PHRV + dish it out + hand out + ลงโทษ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ดุด่า, บ่นว่า + + + + PHRV + dish out + ยกอาหารออกมาให้ + เสิร์ฟอาหารให้, บริการอาหารให้ + + + + PHRV + dish out + give out; hand out + แจก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + แจกจ่าย + + + + PHRV + dish up + ยกอาหารออกมาให้ + เสิร์ฟอาหารให้, บริการอาหารให้ + + + + PHRV + disincline for + ไม่ยินยอมในเรื่อง + ไม่สมัครใจในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + disincline towards + ไม่ยินยอมในเรื่อง + ไม่สมัครใจในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + dislodge from + ขับออกจาก + ไล่ออกจาก, เอาออกจาก + + + + PHRV + dismiss as + ไม่สนใจ + ไม่พิจารณา + + + + PHRV + dismiss for + ไล่ออกจาก (งาน, สถานที่) เพราะ + ขับออกเพราะ + + + + PHRV + dismiss from + ไล่ออกจาก + ขับออกจาก + + + + PHRV + dismount from + ลงมาจาก (สัตว์ที่ขี่มาหรือนั่งมา) + + + + PHRV + dispatch to + despatch to + ส่งไปยัง + + + + PHRV + dispense from + ยกเว้น + ละเว้นให้ + + + + PHRV + dispense to + แจกจ่ายให้ + แจก + + + + PHRV + dispense with + do without; go without; live without; manage out + ทำโดยปราศจาก + งด + + + + PHRV + disport oneself + เล่นเพลิน + เล่นสนุก + + + + PHRV + dispose of + เอาออกไป (โดยการทิ้ง ขายหรือให้) + ย้ายออก + + + + PHRV + dispose towards + ตัดออกไป + เอาออกไป + + + + PHRV + dispossess of + ยึดทรัพย์จาก + ปลดทรัพย์จาก + + + + PHRV + dispute about + ขัดแย้งกันในเรื่อง + โต้เถียงกันในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + dispute against + ขัดแย้งกันกับ + โต้เถียงกันกับ + + + + PHRV + dispute over + ขัดแย้งกันในเรื่อง + โต้เถียงกันในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + dispute with + ขัดแย้งกันกับ + โต้เถียงกันกับ + + + + PHRV + disqualify for + ตัดสิทธิ์ในเรื่อง + ระบุว่าไม่เหมาะสมในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + disqualify from + ตัดสิทธิ์จาก + ระบุว่าไม่เหมาะสมจาก + + + + PHRV + dissatisfy at + ไม่พอใจในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + dissatisfy with + ไม่พอใจกับ + ไม่ยินดีกับ + + + + PHRV + dissent from + ไม่เห็นด้วยกับ + ปฏิเสธ + + + + PHRV + dissociate from + แยกออกจาก + แยกจาก + + + + PHRV + dissolve in + dissolve into + ละลายใน + + + + PHRV + dissolve into + dissolve in + ละลายใน + + + + PHRV + dissolve into + dissolve in; melt into + ทำภาพซ้อนเพื่อเปลี่ยนฉาก (ทางโทรทัศน์หรือภาพยนตร์) + + + + PHRV + dissolve into tears + dissolve in; melt into + ร้องไห้ฟูมฟาย + + + + PHRV + dissuade from + ชักนำให้...ต่อต้านกับ + + + + PHRV + distinguish between + differentiate between; discern between; discriminate between; tell between + แยกแยะระหว่าง + เห็นความแตกต่างระหว่าง + + + + PHRV + distinguish from + แยกแยะ...จาก + + + + PHRV + distinguish oneself + ทำให้มีชื่อเสียง + ทำให้ได้รับการยกย่อง + + + + PHRV + distract from + deflect from; divert from + หันเหความสนใจจาก + + + + PHRV + distrain upon + ยึดทรัพย์ + ยึด, ริบ + + + + PHRV + distribute among + แจกจ่ายให้กับ + แบ่งปัน, แจกให้, แจก + + + + PHRV + distribute over + กระจายไปทั่ว + หว่านไปทั่ว + + + + PHRV + distribute round + แจกไปทั่ว + + + + PHRV + distribute to + ส่ง + มอบให้กับ + + + + PHRV + dive in + dive into + กระโดดน้ำ + ดิ่งลง, งมหา + + + + PHRV + dive into + dive in + กระโดดน้ำ + ดำลงไป, ดิ่งลง + + + + PHRV + dive into + เริ่มกินอาหาร + เริ่มเข้าร่วมกิจกรรม + + + + PHRV + dive into + หลบเข้าไป (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ดอดเข้าไป, แอบเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + dive off + กระโดดน้ำจาก (เอาหัวลงน้ำก่อน) + กระโดดจาก, ดิ่งลงมาจาก + + + + PHRV + diverge from + เปลี่ยนทิศทางจาก + เบี่ยงเบนจาก + + + + PHRV + diverge to + เปลี่ยน (เส้นทาง) ไปยัง + + + + PHRV + divert from + deflect from; distract from; divert onto + เปลี่ยนเส้นทางจาก + + + + PHRV + divert onto + divert from; divert to + เปลี่ยนเส้นทางจราจรไปยัง + + + + PHRV + divert to + เปลี่ยนไปยัง + + + + PHRV + divert with + ทำให้ขบขันกับ + + + + PHRV + divest of + ปลดออกจาก + ถอดออกจาก + + + + PHRV + divest of + ปลด + + + + PHRV + divest of + กำจัดออกไป + + + + PHRV + divide against + แตกแยกกับ + ทะเลาะกันเอง + + + + PHRV + divide among + แบ่งปันท่ามกลาง + + + + PHRV + divide between + แบ่งกันระหว่าง + + + + PHRV + divide by + หารด้วย + + + + PHRV + divide from + separate from + แยกออกจาก + + + + PHRV + divide in + cut in; cut into; divide into; separate into + แบ่งให้เป็นชิ้นหรือเป็นส่วน + + + + PHRV + divide into + cut into; divide in; separate into + แบ่งเป็นชิ้นหรือเป็นส่วน + + + + PHRV + divide off + fence off; rail off; separate off; wall off + กั้นด้วย + แยกออกด้วย + + + + PHRV + divide on + มีความเห็นต่างกันในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + divide out + แบ่งออก + แบ่ง + + + + PHRV + divide with + share with + แบ่งกัน (เท่าๆกัน) + + + + PHRV + divorce from + หย่ากับ + เลิกร้างกับ + + + + PHRV + divulge to + บอกความลับให้กับ + + + + PHRV + divvy up + แบ่งปัน + เเบ่ง + + + + IDM + do a bunk + วิ่งหนีไป (คำสแลง) + หนีรอดไป + + + + IDM + do a double take + มองดูซ้ำให้แน่ใจว่าสิ่งที่เห็นเป็นจริง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + do about + ปฏิบัติ + ทำเกี่ยวกับ, ทำในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + do as + do for + ทำเพื่อ + ใช้เพื่อ + + + + PHRV + do away with + ล้มเลิกไป + ทำให้พ้นไป, ขจัด, กำจัด + + + + PHRV + do badly + ไม่ประสบความสำเร็จ + + + + PHRV + do by + ปฏิบัติต่อ + + + + PHRV + do down + ทำให้พ่ายแพ้ (โดยวิธีที่ไม่ยุติธรรม) + + + + PHRV + do for + do as; serve for; use for; utilize for + ทำเพื่อ + ใช้เพื่อ + + + + PHRV + do for + เหมาะสมกับ + + + + PHRV + do for + เตรียม + จัดหา + + + + PHRV + do for + ทำความสะอาดเพื่อ + + + + PHRV + do for + bump off + ฆ่า (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + do good + ทำให้รู้สึกดีขึ้น + ทำให้สุขภาพดีขึ้น + + + + PHRV + do good + ทำให้ดีขึ้น + รู้สึกดีขึ้น, สดชื่นขึ้น + + + + PHRV + do homage to + pay to + แสดงความเคารพต่อ + ทำความเคารพต่อ, ถวายบังคม + + + + PHRV + do in + ทำลาย + ทำให้พัง + + + + PHRV + do in + bump off + กระทำฆาตกรรม (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ฆ่า + + + + PHRV + do in + do up + ทำลาย + ทำให้พังทลาย + + + + PHRV + do into + render into; translate from; translate into; turn into; turn to + แปลเป็น (ภาษาอื่น) + + + + PHRV + do justice to + ปฏิบัติกับ...อย่างยุติธรรม + ยุติธรรมกับ + + + + IDM + do justice to something + do justice to + ทำบางสิ่งได้เยี่ยม + + + + IDM + do justice to something + do justice to + บรรยายให้เห็นภาพ + + + + IDM + do one's best + ทำบางสิ่งให้ดีที่สุด + เท่าที่จะทำได้ + + + + IDM + do one's bit + ช่วยเท่าที่จะทำได้ + เท่าที่ช่วยได้ + + + + IDM + do one's duty + รับผิดชอบหน้าที่ของตนเอง + + + + IDM + do one's nut + โกรธมาก (คำสแลง) + ฉุนมาก + + + + PHRV + do out + clean out; muck out + ทำให้สะอาด + ทำให้เป็นระเบียบเรียบร้อย + + + + PHRV + do out of + cheat out of + ฉ้อโกงเพื่อ + หลอกลวงเพื่อ, ลวงเพื่อเอา + + + + PHRV + do out of + ป้องกันไม่ให้กระทำ + ห้ามไม่ให้ทำ + + + + IDM + do over + ทำซ้ำ + ซ้ำ + + + + PHRV + do over + ซ่อมแซม + + + + PHRV + do over + ทำใหม่ + ทำซ้ำ + + + + PHRV + do over + beat up + จู่โจมและทำร้าย + + + + PHRV + do proud + ทำงานหนักเพื่อ + ทำให้...ภูมิใจ + + + + PHRV + do proud + ทำให้ภาคภูมิใจ + ทำให้ชื่นชม + + + + IDM + do so + (บอกว่า) ทำแล้ว (ทั้งๆ ที่ยังไม่ได้ทำ) + + + + IDM + do somehow by someone + ปฏิบัติบางอย่างต่อบางคน + + + + IDM + do someone a good run + ทำสิ่งที่เป็นประโยชน์ต่อบางคน + + + + IDM + do someone to death + ฆ่า + ทำให้ตาย + + + + IDM + do someone's heart good + ทำให้บางคนอารมณ์ดี (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + do something by hand + ทำด้วยมือ (ไม่ใช่เครื่องจักร) + + + + IDM + do something in person + ทำด้วยตนเอง + ไปด้วยตนเอง + + + + IDM + do something on the hoof + เร่งรีบทำ + รีบทำ + + + + IDM + do something on the run + เร่งรีบทำ + รีบทำ + + + + IDM + do something the hard way + ทำสำเร็จอย่างเหนื่อยยากหรือยุ่งยาก + + + + IDM + do something to death + ไม่มีผลเพราะทำบ่อยเกินไป + + + + IDM + do the dishes + ล้างจาน + ล้างและเช็ดจานให้แห้ง + + + + IDM + do the honours + ปฎิบัติตัวเป็นเจ้าบ้านที่ดี (เช่น เสิร์ฟอาหาร เครื่องดื่มให้แขก) + + + + IDM + do the trick + ทำสิ่งที่ต้องทำได้ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + do to + ทำให้ (บางสิ่งเช่น อันตราย ความเปลี่ยนแปลง สิ่งที่ดี)เกิดขึ้นกับ + + + + PHRV + do to + ทำให้บาดเจ็บ + ทำให้มีบาดแผล + + + + IDM + do too + (บอกว่า) ทำแล้ว (ทั้งๆ ที่ยังไม่ได้ทำ) + + + + PHRV + do up + fasten up; hook up + ติดกระดุม + ติดรังดุม + + + + PHRV + do up + fasten up; hook up + ติดกระดุม + ติดรังดุม + + + + PHRV + do up + ห่อกระดาษ + + + + PHRV + do up + สางผม + + + + PHRV + do up + ซ่อมแซม (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + do up + dress up + แต่งตัวสวยขึ้น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + แต่งตัวดีขึ้น + + + + PHRV + do up + ดอง + หมัก + + + + PHRV + do up + ซักรีด (เสื้อผ้า) + + + + PHRV + do well + ประสบความสำเร็จ + do badly + + + + PHRV + do well + do badly + ทำให้สุขภาพดีขึ้น + + + + PHRV + do well + ทำให้สบายขึ้น + อำนวยความสะดวกกับ + + + + PHRV + do with + ใช้ประโยชน์จาก + ทำให้ได้ประโยชน์จาก, ทำอะไรกับ + + + + PHRV + do with + จัดการกับ (คน) + ปฏิบัติต่อ + + + + PHRV + do with + ขโมยไป + เอาไปซ่อน + + + + PHRV + do with + มีเหตุผลอะไรที่มีบางสิ่งไว้หรือหาบางสิ่งมา + + + + PHRV + do with + พอใจกับ + ยินดีกับ + + + + PHRV + do with + จำเป็นต้องมี + + + + PHRV + do with + ทนไม่ได้ + ทนไม่ไหว + + + + PHRV + do with + ควบคุมตนเอง + บังคับตนเอง + + + + PHRV + do without + ทำโดยปราศจาก + ทำโดยไม่มี + + + + PHRV + do without1 + do without + go without; manage without + กระทำโดยปราศจาก + ทำโดยไม่มี + + + + PHRV + do without2 + do without + dispense with; go without + ไม่ปรารถนาที่จะมี (คนหรือสิ่งของ) + + + + PHRV + dock off + ตัดออก + หักออกจาก + + + + PHRV + doctor up + เจือปน + ปลอมแปลง + + + + PHRV + dodder along + เดินโซเซ + เดินง่อกแง่ก, เดินโงนเงน + + + + IDM + dog-eat-dog + การแข่งขันอย่างรุนแรง + การต่อสู้อย่างโหดเหี้ยม + + + + PHRV + dole out + ให้ทาน + บริจาค, ให้ + + + + PHRV + doll up + dress up + แต่งตัวสวยหรู + แต่งตัวสวยงาม + + + + PHRV + dolly in + dolly out + เลื่อนกล้อง (ภาพยนตร์หรือโทรทัศน์)บนล้อไปทางฉากที่กำหนดไว้ + + + + PHRV + dolly out + dolly in + เลื่อนกล้อง (ภาพยนตร์หรือโทรทัศน์)บนล้อออกจากฉากที่กำหนดไว้ + + + + PHRV + dominate over + domineer over + มีอำนาจเหนือ + มีอิทธิพลเหนือ, ควบคุม + + + + PHRV + domineer over + dominate over + มีอำนาจเหนือ + มีอิทธิพลเหนือ, ควบคุม + + + + IDM + donkey's ages + นานมาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + นานมาแล้ว + + + + IDM + donkey's years + นานมาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + นานมาแล้ว + + + + IDM + donkey-work + งานน่าเบื่อ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + งานหนัก + + + + IDM + Don't hold your breath + อย่ากลั้นหายใจ + + + + IDM + Don't hold your breath + อย่าคิดว่าบางสิ่งจะเกิดขึ้นอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + PHRV + doom to + foredoom to; sentence to + (ชะตา) กำหนดให้ + ตัดสินให้, พิพากษาให้ + + + + PHRV + dope out + หาคำตอบให้กับ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + dose of one's own medicine + การปฏิบัติแบบเดียวกับที่เคยกระทำกับผู้อื่น (มักเป็นสิ่งไม่ดี) + + + + PHRV + dose with + ให้ยากับ + รักษาด้วยยาให้กับ + + + + PHRV + doss down + หาที่หลับนอน (คำสแลง) + นอน + + + + PHRV + dot about + dot around; scatter about + กระจัดกระจายอยู่ทั่ว + เรียงรายอยู่เต็ม, เกลื่อนกลาด + + + + PHRV + dot around + dot about; scatter about + กระจัดกระจายอยู่ทั่ว + เรียงรายอยู่เต็ม, เกลื่อนกลาด + + + + PHRV + dot with + อยู่กระจัดกระจาย + เกลื่อนกลาด + + + + PHRV + dote on + dote upon + แสดงความรักต่อ...มากเกินไป + ชอบ...มากเกินไป + + + + PHRV + dote upon + dote on + แสดงความรักต่อ...มากเกินไป + ชอบ...มากเกินไป + + + + PHRV + double as + เล่นเพิ่ม + แสดงเพิ่ม + + + + PHRV + double back + กลับไปทางเดิม + กลับทางเดิม + + + + IDM + double Dutch + คำพูดไม่รู้เรื่อง + ภาษาที่ไม่เข้าใจ + + + + PHRV + double for + stand in for + เป็นตัวแทน + แทน, ทำแทน + + + + IDM + double in brass + สามารถเล่นเครื่องดนตรีอีกชิ้นได้ดี (เท่าๆกับที่เล่นเครื่องดนตรีชนิดที่เล่นตามปกติ เป็นคำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + double over + double up; fold back + พับครึ่ง + + + + PHRV + double up + double over; fold back + พับครึ่ง + + + + PHRV + double with + double as + เล่นเพิ่ม + แสดงเพิ่ม + + + + IDM + double-cross someone + หักหลัง + ทรยศต่อ + + + + PHRV + doubt of + สงสัยในเรื่อง + สงสัยเกี่ยวกับ, ไม่แน่ใจในเรื่อง + + + + IDM + doubting Thomas + คนที่ไม่เชื่อสิ่งใดหากปราศจากข้อพิสูจน์ / หลักฐาน + + + + PHRV + dovetail into + ประกบเข้าด้วยกัน (ปกติใช้กับการประกบไม้) + + + + IDM + down and out + ไม่มีเงิน + ไม่ได้รับการช่วยเหลือ, ไม่รับการสงเคราะห์ + + + + IDM + down at heel + แต่งตัวแย่มาก + แต่งตัวปอนๆ + + + + IDM + down on one's luck + โชคร้าย + โชคไม่ดี, ไม่มีเงิน, หมดตัว + + + + IDM + down South + ไปทางใต้ของอังกฤษ + + + + IDM + down the drain + สูญเปล่า (คำสแลง) + สูญสิ้น + + + + IDM + Down the hatch! + คำเปล่งออกมาเวลาเมา + + + + IDM + down the tube + พังทลาย (คำสแลง) + สูญสลาย + + + + IDM + down to earth + เป็นจริง + ทางปฏิบัติ, ตามความจริง, ไม่เพ้อฝัน + + + + IDM + down with a disease + ป่วย + ไม่สบาย + + + + IDM + down-and-out + คนยากจน + + + + IDM + down-to-earth + เป็นจริง + ทางปฏิบัติ, ตามความจริง, ไม่เพ้อฝัน + + + + PHRV + doze off + drop off; get off; go off; nod off; put off; send off + งีบหลับไป + หลับไปโดยไม่รู้ตัว, งีบ + + + + PHRV + draft out + ร่าง (เอกสาร, ข้อความ, แผนการ) + + + + PHRV + drag at + drag on; draw at; puff at; pull at + ลาก + ดึง, ยืดไป + + + + PHRV + drag away + ลากออกไป + ลากไป + + + + PHRV + drag behind + lag behind + เดินตามหลัง (ชักช้า) + + + + PHRV + drag down + pull down + ลากลงไป + + + + PHRV + drag down + pull down + ทำให้เหนื่อยอ่อน (หลังจากเจ็บป่วย) + ทำให้อ่อนเพลีย (หลังจากเจ็บป่วย) + + + + PHRV + drag down + pull down + ทำให้ตกต่ำ (ทางสังคมหรือจิตใจ) + + + + PHRV + drag in + ลากเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + drag in + drag up + แนะนำโดยไม่จำเป็น + นำเข้ามาเกี่ยวข้องโดยไม่จำเป็น + + + + PHRV + drag into + ลากเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + drag into + ชักนำไปสู่ + นำไปสู่ + + + + PHRV + drag into + พูดเรื่อง...โดยไม่จำเป็น + + + + PHRV + drag off + drag away; pull away; take away + ลากตัวไป + ลากออกไป, ดึงออกไป + + + + PHRV + drag on1 + drag on + ลาก + ดึง, ยืดออกไป + + + + PHRV + drag on1 + drag on + drag out + ยืดเวลาออกไปโดยไม่จำเป็น + + + + PHRV + drag on1 + drag on + drag out + ทำให้มีชีวิตอยู่อย่างไม่มีความสุข + อยู่อย่างเป็นทุกข์ + + + + PHRV + drag on2 + drag on + drag at; pull on + ดูด + สูบ + + + + PHRV + drag out + drag on + ยืดเวลาออกไปโดยไม่จำเป็น + + + + PHRV + drag out + drag on + ทำให้มีชีวิตอยู่อย่างไม่มีความสุข + อยู่อย่างเป็นทุกข์ + + + + IDM + drag someone through the mud + ทำให้เสื่อมเสียชื่อเสียง + ทำให้ชื่อเสียงแปดเปื้อน + + + + IDM + drag someone's name through the mire + ทำให้เสื่อมเสียชื่อเสียง + ทำให้ชื่อเสียงแปดเปื้อน + + + + PHRV + drag through + ลากผ่าน + ชักลากผ่าน + + + + PHRV + drag up + draw up; pull up + ลากขึ้น + ลากไปข้างหน้า + + + + PHRV + drag up + drag in + ยกขึ้นมาพูดโดยไม่จำเป็น + + + + PHRV + drag up + เลี้ยงดูไม่ดี + + + + PHRV + dragoon into + กดขี่ข่มเหง + ใช้กำลังบังคับ + + + + PHRV + drain away + drain off + ไหลออกไป + ระบายออกไป + + + + PHRV + drain away + หลั่งไหลไป + + + + PHRV + drain away + ทำให้หมดแรง + ทำให้เหนื่อยอ่อน + + + + PHRV + drain away + ถูกใช้ไปจนหมด + + + + PHRV + drain from + ทำให้ประทับใจ + ดึงดูดที่จะไป + + + + PHRV + drain from + ละทิ้งจาก + ออกจาก + + + + PHRV + drain into + empty into; flow into + ไหลลงสู่ (แม่น้ำ, ผืนดิน) + + + + PHRV + drain of + ทำให้ว่าง + ทำให้หมด + + + + PHRV + drain of + ทำให้หมด + ทำให้ว่าง, ทำให้โล่ง + + + + PHRV + drain off + drain away + ระบายออกไป + + + + PHRV + drain off + ดื่มจนหมด + + + + PHRV + drain out + ระบายออกได้ดี + ไหลออกดี + + + + PHRV + drain out + หายไปหมด + หมด, สิ้นสุด + + + + PHRV + drape in + ห่อ (ด้วยผ้าผืนใหญ่) + + + + PHRV + drape over + แขวนอยู่เหนือ + + + + PHRV + drape over + วางส่วนของร่างกายบนหรือเหนือ + + + + PHRV + drape round + พันรอบ + คลุม + + + + PHRV + drape round + โอบแขนรอบ + + + + PHRV + drape with + คลุมด้วย (ผ้า, ธง หรืออื่นๆ) + + + + IDM + draw a line between something and something else + แยกความแตกต่างระหว่างสองสิ่ง + + + + PHRV + draw a veil over + ปฏิเสธที่จะคุยในเรื่อง (ผิดหรือไม่ถูกต้อง) + + + + PHRV + draw ahead + move ahead + เคลื่อนนำหน้า + ไปนำหน้า, แล่นนำหน้า + + + + PHRV + draw ahead + move ahead + ทิ้งห่างออกไป (ในการแข่งขัน) + นำหน้าออกไป, นำห่างออกไป + + + + PHRV + draw alongside + lay alongside; lie alongside; pull alongside + แล่นมาจอดข้างๆ + + + + PHRV + draw apart + เปิดม่าน + รูดม่านเปิด + + + + PHRV + draw apart + แยกกัน (ความคิดหรือการดำรงชีวิต) + + + + PHRV + draw aside + pull aside + ดึงออกไปด้านข้าง + + + + PHRV + draw aside + go aside; pull aside; take apart; take aside; take on; take to + ขอคุยเป็นส่วนตัว + + + + PHRV + draw at + drag at; drag on + สูบผ่าน + ดูดผ่าน + + + + PHRV + draw away + เคลื่อนขบวนออกไป (ฝูงชน) + + + + PHRV + draw away + ลากออกไป + ดึงออกไป + + + + PHRV + draw back + pull back + รูดกลับ + ชักกลับ + + + + PHRV + draw back + pull back + ถอยกลับ + + + + PHRV + draw back + อยู่ห่างจาก + + + + PHRV + draw back + pull back + ถอนตัวจาก (ข้อตกลง, สัญญา) + ถอนสัญญา + + + + IDM + draw blood + กัดจนเลือดออก + + + + PHRV + draw down + pull down + ดึงลงมา + + + + PHRV + draw down + ชักนำไปสู่ (สิ่งไม่ดี) + + + + PHRV + draw for + ตัดสินให้ (โดยการสุ่มหรือจับฉลาก) + + + + PHRV + draw forth + ดึงออกมา (คำโบราณ) + + + + PHRV + draw from + ดึงออกมาจาก + + + + PHRV + draw from + คาดคั้นจาก + เค้นจาก + + + + PHRV + draw from + derive from + เป็นผลมาจาก + + + + PHRV + draw from + คัดมาจาก + รวบรวมมาจาก + + + + PHRV + draw in + haul in; pull in + ดึง + ลาก + + + + PHRV + draw in + มีแสงน้อยมาก + มืดเร็วมาก + + + + PHRV + draw in + get in + เคลื่อนเข้าข้างทาง + เเล่นเข้าข้างทาง + + + + PHRV + draw in + pull in + ทำให้ประทับใจ + ดึงดูด + + + + PHRV + draw in + ชวนให้ร่วม + ชักนำให้เข้าร่วม + + + + PHRV + draw in + ใช้หนี้ + + + + PHRV + draw in + ระมัดระวังในการใช้เงิน + + + + IDM + draw in one's claws + หยุดโจมตี + + + + PHRV + draw into + แล่นเข้าสู่สถานี (รถไฟ, รถโดยสาร) + + + + PHRV + draw into + กระตุ้นให้เข้าร่วม + ดึงดูดให้ทำ + + + + PHRV + draw mild + เล่าเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + draw near + เข้ามาใกล้ + + + + PHRV + draw off + take off + ถอดออก + + + + PHRV + draw off + take off + ถ่ายเทออก + + + + PHRV + draw off + ถอนทหาร + ถอนกำลัง + + + + PHRV + draw on1 + draw on + put on + สวม (โดยเฉพาะสิ่งที่คับหรือแน่น) + ดึง + + + + PHRV + draw on1 + draw on + bring on; come on + เข้ามาใกล้ทีละน้อย + + + + PHRV + draw on1 + draw on + กระตุ้นให้ (ทำ, พูด, เคลื่อนที่หรืออื่นๆ) + + + + PHRV + draw on2 + draw on + วาดรูป + วาด + + + + PHRV + draw on2 + draw on + ใช้ความคิดหรือเงิน + + + + PHRV + draw on2 + draw on + ถอนเงินจาก + + + + PHRV + draw on2 + draw on + ตามทัน (การแข่งม้า) + ตีคู่, ตีเสมอ + + + + PHRV + draw out + get out; pull out; take out; take out of + ดึงออกมา + ชักออกมา, ควักออกมา + + + + PHRV + draw out + pull out + ยืดออกไป + + + + PHRV + draw out + ทำให้ยืดออกไป + + + + PHRV + draw out + pull out + ถอยออกจาก + ถอนออกจาก + + + + PHRV + draw out + bring out + ทำให้เห็นหรือรู้เกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + draw out + bring out; come out of; fetch out; lead out + กระตุ้นให้พูดคุย + + + + PHRV + draw out + ทำให้เล่าเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + draw out + get out; get out of; take out; take out of + ถอนเงินจาก + + + + PHRV + draw over + pull over + ดึงปิด + ดึงคลุม + + + + IDM + draw someone's attention to + direct to + ดึงความสนใจไปยัง + + + + IDM + draw to a close + ใกล้มาถึงจุดสิ้นสุด + ใกล้จบลง + + + + PHRV + draw to1 + draw to + ปิดม่าน + รูดม่านลงหรือปิด + + + + PHRV + draw to2 + draw to + ดึงดูด + ทำให้ดึงดูด + + + + PHRV + draw together + ใกล้ชิดกันมากขึ้น + + + + PHRV + draw up + pull up + ผลักไปข้างหน้า + ดึงไปข้างหน้า + + + + PHRV + draw up + พับ + หัก + + + + PHRV + draw up + จัดให้เรียบร้อย + ทำให้เป็นระเบียบ + + + + PHRV + draw upon + ใช้ความคิดหรือเงิน + + + + PHRV + draw upon1 + draw upon + put on + สวม (โดยเฉพาะสิ่งที่คับหรือแน่น) + ดึง + + + + PHRV + draw upon2 + draw upon + วาดรูป + วาด + + + + PHRV + dream about + dream of + ฝันเกี่ยวกับ + ฝันถึง + + + + PHRV + dream away + คิดไร้สาระ + ใช้เวลานึกถึงสิ่งที่ไร้ประโยชน์ + + + + IDM + dream come true + ฝันที่เป็นจริง + ความฝันกลายเป็นจริง + + + + PHRV + dream of + dream about + ฝันถึง + ฝันเกี่ยวกับ, คิดถึงเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + dream of + think of + พิจารณา + คิดถึง, นึกถึง + + + + PHRV + dream up + make up; think of; think up + คิดแผนการ + คิดค้น + + + + PHRV + dredge up + ขุด + ขุดลอก, ตัก + + + + PHRV + dredge up + สร้างเรื่อง + ก่อเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + drench in + saturate with; soak with + ทำให้เปื้อน + ทำให้เปียก, ทำให้ชุ่ม + + + + PHRV + drench with + saturate with; soak with + ทำให้เปื้อน + ทำให้เปียก, ทำให้ชุ่ม + + + + PHRV + dress down + tell off + แต่งตัว + + + + PHRV + dress down + ดุด่า (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ว่ากล่าว + + + + PHRV + dress for + แต่งตัวให้เหมาะกับ + แต่งตัวให้เข้ากับ + + + + PHRV + dress out + dress up + ตกแต่ง + ประดับด้วย + + + + PHRV + dress up + แต่งตัวอย่างเป็นทางการ + + + + PHRV + dress up + แต่งตัวเป็น + ปลอมตัวโดยแต่งเป็น + + + + PHRV + dress up + ใส่เสื้อผ้าของคนอื่น + + + + PHRV + dress up + จัดแถวให้ตรง (ทางทหาร) + ทำให้แถวตรง + + + + IDM + dressing down + การตำหนิ + การดุว่า + + + + IDM + dribs and drabs + จำนวนน้อยและไม่แน่นอน (มักใช้ร่วมกับ in / by) + + + + PHRV + drift along + ล่องลอยไปอย่างไร้จุดหมาย + แล่นไปข้างหน้าอย่างไร้จุดหมาย + + + + PHRV + drift along + ไร้เป้าหมาย (ในการดำเนินชีวิต) + ล่องลอย + + + + PHRV + drift apart + พลัดกัน + แยกจากกัน + + + + PHRV + drift apart + แยกกัน + ห่างกันออกไป + + + + PHRV + drift away + drift off + ถูกพัดหรือพาให้ห่างออกไปอย่างช้าๆ (โดยลม, กระแสน้ำ) + + + + PHRV + drift away + เริ่ม (คิด,รู้สึก) ต่างกัน + + + + PHRV + drift in + ถูกพัดพาไป + พาไป + + + + PHRV + drift in + มาถึงอย่างเป็นทาการ + + + + PHRV + drift off + drift away + ถูกพัดหรือพาให้ห่างออกไปอย่างชาๆ (โดยลม, กระแสน้ำ) + พาไป + + + + PHRV + drift out + ถูกพัดหรือพาไป (โดยกระแสน้ำ) + + + + PHRV + drift towards + ถูกพัดหรือพาไปยัง + พัดเข้าหา + + + + PHRV + drift towards + เข้าสู่ทีละน้อย + เคลื่อนเข้าหาทีละน้อย + + + + PHRV + drill down + เจาะลงไป + + + + PHRV + drill in + hammer in + พูดตอกย้ำ + พร่ำสอน + + + + PHRV + drill into + เจาะรูด้วยเครื่องมือ (เช่นสว่าน) + + + + PHRV + drill into + hammer into + ตอกย้ำ + พร่ำสอน + + + + PHRV + drink at + aim at + พยายามมุ่งที่ + ตั้งใจทำเพื่อ + + + + PHRV + drink away + ดื่ม + + + + PHRV + drink away + เสียเวลา (ไปกับการดื่มเหล้า) + + + + PHRV + drink deep of + ดื่มหนัก + + + + PHRV + drink deep of + ดื่มด่ำกับ + + + + PHRV + drink down + drink up + ดื่มให้หมด + + + + PHRV + drink in + ดื่มเข้าไป + ได้รับน้ำ, กินน้ำเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + drink in + ฟังอย่างตั้งใจ + + + + PHRV + drink in + ดื่มด่ำ + ชื่นชมกับ + + + + PHRV + drink off + ดื่มเข้าไปมาก + + + + PHRV + drink to + ดื่มอวยพร + ดื่มเพื่อเกียรติกับ + + + + IDM + drink to excess + ดื่มเหล้ามากเกินไป + ดื่มเหล้าไม่หยุด + + + + PHRV + drink under + แข่งกันดื่มเหล้า + + + + PHRV + drink up + ดื่มให้หมด + + + + IDM + drive a hard bargain + พยายามต่อรองอย่างมากหรืออย่างหนัก + + + + IDM + drive a wedge between + ไม่เห็นด้วย (ระหว่าง) + ขัดแย้งกันระหว่าง + + + + PHRV + drive at + ขับไปด้วยความเร็ว + + + + PHRV + drive away + drive off + ขับออกไป + ขับจากไป + + + + PHRV + drive away + drive off + ขับไล่ (ความรู้สึก) ไปให้พ้น + + + + PHRV + drive away at + ขับหนีไป + + + + PHRV + drive away at + ทำงานหนัก + + + + PHRV + drive back + ขับรถกลับ + ทำให้ขับกลับ + + + + PHRV + drive back + ขับไล่ให้กลับไป + ไล่ออกไป + + + + PHRV + drive back on + fall back on + บังคับให้ใช้หรือกลับไปทำ (สิ่งเดิมหรือสิ่งที่หยุดทำไปแล้ว) + + + + PHRV + drive between + ขับไปอยู่ระหว่าง + ทำให้ขับไปอยู่ระหว่าง + + + + PHRV + drive crazy + drive mad + ทำให้บ้าคลั่ง + ทำให้คลุ้มคลั่ง + + + + PHRV + drive crazy + รำคาญ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + หงุดหงิดมาก + + + + PHRV + drive for + ขับเพื่อไปช่วย + + + + PHRV + drive for + มุ่งมั่นเพื่อ + พยายามเพื่อ + + + + PHRV + drive home + ขับกลับบ้าน + + + + PHRV + drive home + ram home + ตอกตะปู + + + + PHRV + drive home + ram home + ทำให้เข้าใจชัดเจน + + + + PHRV + drive home to + bring home to; come home to; get home to + บังคับให้เชื่อ + + + + PHRV + drive in + ต้อนให้เข้าไป + ขับเข้าไป, แล่นเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + drive in + hammer in; pound in + ตอกตะปู + + + + PHRV + drive in + hammer in + ตอกย้ำ + พร่ำสอน, สอนซ้ำๆ + + + + PHRV + drive into + ต้อนเข้าไป + ขับเข้าไป, แล่นเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + drive into + ตอกตะปู + + + + PHRV + drive into + hammer into + พร่ำสอนสั่ง + ตอกย้ำ + + + + PHRV + drive into + drive to + บังคับให้ทำ + + + + PHRV + drive mad + drive crazy; drive out; go berserk; run amok; send berserk + ทำให้คลุ้มคลั่ง + ทำให้บ้าคลั่ง, ทำให้เสียสติ + + + + PHRV + drive off + ขับออกไป + แล่นออกไป + + + + PHRV + drive off + fight off + ขับผู้รุกรานออกไป + + + + PHRV + drive off + drive away + ทำให้หมดไป + ขจัด, ขับไล่ + + + + PHRV + drive on + ขับต่อไป + แล่นต่อไป + + + + PHRV + drive on + ทำให้มุ่งมั่น + พยายามทำ + + + + PHRV + drive out + ขับทางไกล + ขับไปเป็นระยะทางไกล + + + + PHRV + drive over + ขับไปบ้าน + + + + PHRV + drive round + ขับไปรอบๆ + + + + IDM + drive someone into a corner + ต้อนเข้ามุม + + + + IDM + drive someone out of his mind + ทำให้สับสน + ทำให้กังวล, ทำให้คลุ้มคลั่ง + + + + IDM + drive someone round the bend + drive crazy + รำคาญมาก + หงุดหงิดมาก + + + + IDM + drive someone up the wall + go up; send up + ทำให้รำคาญ + ทำให้เบื่อหน่าย + + + + PHRV + drive through + ขับผ่าน + + + + PHRV + drive to + ขับไปยัง + ขับไปส่งยัง + + + + PHRV + drive to + drive into + ทำให้มีนิสัย + ทำให้อยู่ในสภาพ + + + + PHRV + drive up1 + drive up + ขับมาถึง + + + + PHRV + drive up2 + drive up + ขับขึ้นไป + ขับขึ้น + + + + PHRV + drivel about + พูดโง่ๆ + พูดไร้สาระ + + + + PHRV + drivel on + พูดพล่าม + พูดเหลวไหล, พล่าม + + + + PHRV + drizzle down + (ฝน) ตกพรำๆ + ตกปรอยๆ + + + + PHRV + drone on + พูดเสียงต่ำ + ร่ายยาวด้วยเสียงต่ำๆ, พูดพึมพำ + + + + PHRV + drone out + ทำให้พูดเสียงต่ำ + + + + PHRV + drool over + slobber over + (น้ำ, น้ำลาย) ไหลย้อยลงมาจาก + + + + PHRV + drool over + slobber over; slop over + หลงใหล + ชื่นชอบอย่างยิ่ง + + + + PHRV + droop down + ก้มลงต่ำ + + + + IDM + drop a bombshell + ประกาศข่าวที่น่าตื่นตะลึง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทำให้แตกตื่น + + + + IDM + drop a brick + เอ่ยถึงสิ่งที่ทำให้อับอาย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + drop a clanger + เอ่ยถึงสิ่งที่ทำให้อับอาย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + drop across + happen on + พบโดยบังเอิญ + + + + PHRV + drop around + bring over + เยี่ยมเยียน + + + + PHRV + drop astern + fall astern + อยู่ข้างหลัง + ตามหลัง + + + + PHRV + drop away + drop off; fall away; fall off + อยู่ต่ำลงไป + + + + PHRV + drop away + drop off; fall away; fall off + น้อยลง + ลดลง + + + + PHRV + drop back + ตกลงบน + ตกลงสู่ + + + + PHRV + drop back + lag behind + ตกลง + + + + PHRV + drop behind + fall behind + ตกลง + อยู่ข้างหลัง, รั้งท้าย + + + + PHRV + drop behind + get behind + จ่ายช้า + สายเกินกว่าจะจ่าย + + + + PHRV + drop behind1 + drop behind + lag behind + ตกลงจาก (ระดับที่เคยทำได้) + + + + PHRV + drop behind2 + drop behind + ร่วงลงด้านหลัง + หล่นลงข้างหลัง + + + + PHRV + drop below + be below; be under + ต่ำลงกว่า + ลดลง + + + + PHRV + drop below + be below; fall below; get below + ต่ำกว่ามาตรฐาน + + + + PHRV + drop by + bring over + เยี่ยมเยียนอย่างไม่เป็นทางการ + + + + IDM + drop dead + หยุดรบกวนและไปให้พ้นได้แล้ว (คำสแลงหยาบ) + + + + PHRV + drop dead + ตายทันที + ตายคาที่ + + + + PHRV + drop dead + เลิก (ทำหรือติดต่อ) ทันที + + + + PHRV + drop dead + get lost + หยุดก่อกวน (คำสแลง) + ไปให้พ้น + + + + PHRV + drop down + ตกอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + PHRV + drop down + drop to + ทำให้ต่ำลงอย่างเร็ว + + + + PHRV + drop in + หย่อนไว้ + ใส่ไว้, หยอดไว้ + + + + PHRV + drop in + bring over + มาเยี่ยม (โดยไม่บอกล่วงหน้าหรืออย่างไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + drop in + ไม่เข้าร่วม (ระบบสังคมหรือการศึกษา) + + + + IDM + drop in one's track + ตายทันที + เสียชีวิตกะทันหัน + + + + IDM + drop in the bucket + จำนวนน้อยมาก + + + + IDM + drop in the ocean + จำนวนน้อยมาก + + + + PHRV + drop into + โยนเข้าไปใน + โยนใส่, โยนเข้า, ขว้างเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + drop into + หย่อนตัวลงใน (เช่น เตียง, เก้าอี้) + ทิ้งตัวลงใน + + + + PHRV + drop into + fall into; lapse into + เยี่ยมเยียนอย่างไม่เป็นทางการ + + + + PHRV + drop it + หยุดพูดถึง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + drop it + หยุดการกระทำ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + drop off + fall off; tumble off + หลุด + หล่น, ร่วง + + + + PHRV + drop off + drop away; fall off; fall away + อยู่ต่ำลงไปมากทันที + + + + PHRV + drop off + ทิ้งไว้ + จอดไว้ + + + + PHRV + drop off + ต่ำกว่า + น้อยกว่า + + + + PHRV + drop off + drop away; fall away; fall behind; fall off; go off + แย่ลง + + + + PHRV + drop off + doze off + หลับ + + + + PHRV + drop on + ทิ้งลงบน + ตกลงบน, ทำให้ตกลงบน + + + + PHRV + drop on + fasten on; pick on; pitch on + เจอ + ค้นเจอ, พบ + + + + PHRV + drop on + pick on + ตำหนิ + ติเตียน, ว่ากล่าว + + + + PHRV + drop out + หล่น + ตก + + + + PHRV + drop out + ตัดออกจาก (การแข่งขันหรือกลุ่ม) + + + + PHRV + drop over + bring over + มาเยี่ยม (อย่างไม่เป็นทางการ) + เยี่ยมเยียน, มาเยือน + + + + PHRV + drop round + drop around + เยี่ยมเยียน + + + + IDM + drop someone + เลิกคบกับ (แฟน) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + drop someone a line + ส่งจดหมาย + เขียนถึง + + + + IDM + drop someone's name + เอ่ยชื่อคนสำคัญหรือมีชื่อเสียงอย่างสนิทสนม + + + + IDM + drop the name of someone + เอ่ยชื่อคนสำคัญหรือมีชื่อเสียงอย่างสนิทสนม + + + + PHRV + drop through + fall down; fall flat; fall throuh + ล้มเหลวที่จะทำให้สำเร็จ + + + + PHRV + drop to + ตกลงสู่ + ตกสู่, ต่ำลง + + + + PHRV + drop to + drop down + คุกเข่าลง + + + + PHRV + drop up + มาถึงโดยไม่คาดฝัน + + + + PHRV + drown in + ทำให้จมอยู่ใน + แช่อยู่ใน + + + + IDM + drown one's sorrows + ดื่มเหล้าดับทุกข์ + + + + PHRV + drown out + ทำให้ไม่ได้ยินเสียง + + + + PHRV + drown out + ไร้ที่อยู่เพราะน้ำท่วม + + + + IDM + drug on the market + มีเกลื่อนกลาด + มีมากมายในท้องตลาด + + + + PHRV + drum in + hammer in; hammer into + ตอกย้ำ + พร่ำสอน + + + + PHRV + drum into + hammer in; hammer into + ตอกย้ำ + พร่ำสอน + + + + PHRV + drum on + drum upon + เคาะ + ตีถี่ๆ บน + + + + PHRV + drum out of + ปลดออกจาก (กองทัพ) + ตัดออกจาก (กลุ่ม) + + + + PHRV + drum up + beat up + โฆษณา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + drum upon + drum on + เคาะ + ตีถี่ๆ บน + + + + PHRV + dry off + dry out; dry up + ทำให้แห้ง + แห้ง + + + + PHRV + dry out + dry off; dry up + ทำให้แห้งผาก + แห้งผาก + + + + PHRV + dry out + หยุด + เลิก + + + + IDM + dry run + ซ้อม + ซักซ้อม + + + + IDM + dry run + ความพยายาม + + + + IDM + dry run + การซักซ้อม + + + + PHRV + dry up + dry off; dry out + ทำให้แห้งผาก + แห้งผาก + + + + PHRV + dry up + หยุด + เลิก + + + + PHRV + dry up + เช็ดให้แห้ง + ทำให้แห้ง + + + + PHRV + dry up + shut up + เงียบ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + หุบปาก, หยุดพูด + + + + PHRV + dub in + ใส่เสียง + อัดเสียงให้กับ (ภาพยนตร์หรือรายการโทรทัศน์) + + + + PHRV + duck down + หลบ + ก้มต่ำอย่างเร็ว + + + + PHRV + duck into + หลบ + ซ่อนอย่างเร็ว + + + + PHRV + duck out + หลบหนี + หลุดรอดจาก + + + + PHRV + dull over + มืดมัวลง + + + + PHRV + dull up + ทำให้ทึ่ง + + + + PHRV + dump on + หลอกลวง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เอาเปรียบ + + + + PHRV + dun for + ทวงเงิน + ทวง + + + + PHRV + dunk in + dip into + จุ่ม + จิ้ม + + + + PHRV + dust down + brush down + ปัดฝุ่นออกจาก (ด้วยมือ) + + + + PHRV + dust off + เอาฝุ่นออกจาก + ปัดฝุ่นออกจาก + + + + PHRV + dust off + เตรียมที่จะใช้อีกครั้ง + + + + PHRV + dust out + ปัดฝุ่นออกจาก + เอาฝุ่นออกจาก...ให้หมด + + + + IDM + Dutch auction + การประมูลสิ่งของโดยเริ่มจากราคาสูงและลดลงจนกว่าจะได้ผู้ซื้อ + + + + IDM + Dutch courage + ความบ้าบิ่นจากฤทธิ์ของเหล้า + ความกล้าที่เกิดจากฤทธิ์ของเหล้า + + + + IDM + Dutch uncle + ชายที่ให้คำแนะนำตรงๆ เหมือนเป็นพ่อแม่หรือญาติ + + + + IDM + duty-bound (to do something) + duty-bound + duty-bound to do something + เป็นหน้าที่ที่ต้องกระทำบางสิ่ง + + + + PHRV + dwell at + อาศัยอยู่ที่ + + + + PHRV + dwell in + อาศัยอยู่ใน + + + + PHRV + dwell in + ครอบงำ + + + + PHRV + dwell on + dwell upon + อาศัย (คำโบราณ) + + + + PHRV + dwell on + think about + กังวลหรือคิดมากเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + dwell on + พูดหรือเขียนยืดยาวเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + dwell upon + dwell upon + อาศัย (คำโบราณ) + + + + PHRV + dwell upon + think about + กังวลหรือคิดมากเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + dwell upon + พูดหรือเขียนยืดยาวเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + dwindle away + ลดลงไปทีละน้อย + ค่อยๆ น้อยลง + + + + PHRV + dwindle down + ลดลงไปทีละน้อย + ค่อยๆ น้อยลง + + + + PHRV + dwindle to + ค่อยๆลดลงจนหมด + ค่อยๆ ลดลงจนหมด + + + + IDM + dyed-in-the-wool + ดื้อรั้น + + + + IDM + dying to do something + วิตกมากกับบางสิ่ง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + eager beaver + คนทำงานหนัก + + + + IDM + eagle eye + การเฝ้าดูอย่างตั้งใจ + การดูอย่างจดจ่อ + + + + IDM + Early to bed, early to rise (makes a man healthy, weathy, and wise) + Early to bed, early to rise + Early to bed, early to rise makes a man healthy, weathy, and wise + การเข้านอนแต่หัวค่ำและตื่นแต่เช้าดีต่อตัวเรา + + + + PHRV + earmark for + มีพอสำหรับ + เพียงพอกับ, เหมาะสมกับ + + + + IDM + earn one's keep + หาเงินเพื่อทำสิ่งมุ่งหวัง + + + + PHRV + earth up + land up + เต็มไปด้วยดิน + + + + PHRV + earth up + land up + กลบด้วยดิน + + + + PHRV + ease down + ลดความเร็ว (เกี่ยวกับการแล่นเรือ) + + + + PHRV + ease of + relieve of + ปลดปล่อยจาก + + + + PHRV + ease of + deliver of; relieve of + ขโมยจาก (คำขบขัน) + ทำให้เบาลง + + + + PHRV + ease off + เปิดอย่างแผ่วเบา + + + + PHRV + ease off + ease up; slacken off + น้อยลง + เบาบางลง, บรรเทา + + + + PHRV + ease off + ease up; slacken off + ผ่อนคลาย + + + + PHRV + ease off + แล่นออกจากฝั่ง (การแล่นเรือ) + + + + PHRV + ease out + ปลดใบเรือ + กางใบเรือ + + + + PHRV + ease round + หันกลับเป็นวงกลม + + + + IDM + ease someone out + หมดภาระ + หมดหน้าที่, ปลดออก + + + + PHRV + ease to + หันเรือกลับไปในทิศที่มีลม + + + + PHRV + ease up + ease off + ซาลง + บางลง + + + + PHRV + ease up + ease off; slacken off + ผ่อนคลาย + + + + IDM + easier said than done + พูดง่ายกว่าทำ + + + + IDM + easy come, easy go + ได้มาง่ายก็เสียไปง่าย + + + + IDM + Easy does it. + ระมัดระวัง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + easy to come by + พบได้ง่าย + หาซื้อได้ง่าย + + + + PHRV + eat away + กิน + + + + PHRV + eat away + กัดกิน + แทะ, กัด + + + + PHRV + eat away + กัดกร่อน + + + + PHRV + eat away at + กัดกร่อนทีละน้อย + + + + IDM + eat humble pie + นอบน้อมมาก + ถ่อมตนมาก + + + + PHRV + eat in + dine in + ทานอาหารที่บ้าน + + + + PHRV + eat into + bite into + กัด + กัดกร่อน + + + + PHRV + eat into + ทำร้าย + เป็นอันตรายกับ, มีผลร้ายกับ + + + + IDM + eat like a bird + กินน้อย + + + + IDM + eat like a horse + กินมาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + กินจุ + + + + PHRV + eat off1 + กินมาก + กินจุ + + + + PHRV + eat off2 + dine off; eat out of; feed off + กินอาหารจาก (ภาชนะเช่น จาน) + รับประทานอาหารจาก + + + + IDM + eat one's cake and have it too + สนุกกับการทำสองสิ่งไปพร้อมกัน + ใช้ทั้งสองวิธี + + + + IDM + eat one's heart out + ทุกข์ทรมานมากกับ + อยู่อย่างไม่มีความสุข + + + + IDM + eat one's words + กลืนน้ำลายตัวเอง + ยอมสารภาพว่าคาดการณ์ผิด + + + + PHRV + eat out + กินอาหารนอกบ้าน + รับประทานอาหารนอกบ้าน + + + + PHRV + eat out of + dine off; eat out of; feed off + กินอาหารจาก (ภาชนะเช่น จาน) + รับประทานอาหารจาก + + + + PHRV + eat through + กินหมด (อาหาร) + รับประทานหมด + + + + PHRV + eat up + กินให้หมด + รับประทานให้หมด + + + + PHRV + eat up + ใช้มาก + เปลืองมาก + + + + PHRV + eat up + ทำให้ศัตรูพ่ายแพ้ + + + + PHRV + eat up + ทำร้าย + + + + PHRV + eavesdrop on + ลอบฟัง + แอบฟัง + + + + PHRV + ebb away + (กระแสน้ำ) ไหลกลับ + + + + PHRV + ebb away + หายไป + จางไป, เลือนไปทีละน้อย + + + + PHRV + echo back + สะท้อนกลับ (ความคิด) + + + + PHRV + echo with + resound with; reverberate with; ring with + ก้องไปด้วย + + + + PHRV + economize on + ประหยัด + ใช้จ่ายอย่างกระเหม็ดกระแหม่ + + + + PHRV + edge away + ค่อยๆ จากไป + + + + PHRV + edge in + พูดแทรก + แทรก + + + + PHRV + edge in + เคลื่อนไปข้างหน้า + + + + PHRV + edge out + กำจัดออกไป + + + + PHRV + edge with + ขลิบด้วย + ใส่ขอบด้วย + + + + PHRV + edit out + ตัดออก + + + + PHRV + educate in + ให้ความรู้ในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + educe from + พัฒนา...มาจาก (โดยเฉพาะจากสิ่งที่ไม่สมบูรณ์) + + + + PHRV + efface oneself + ทำตัวเรียบๆ + ประพฤติตัวไม่เด่น + + + + PHRV + egg on + กระตุ้น + ให้กำลังใจกับ + + + + IDM + either feast or famine + ทั้งมากและน้อย + + + + PHRV + eject from + ดีดตัวออกจาก + เด้งออกมาจาก + + + + PHRV + eject from + throw out + ขับออก + ไล่ออก + + + + PHRV + eke out + scratch out + ชดเชยให้ + เพิ่มให้ + + + + PHRV + elaborate on + enlarge on + สาธยาย (พูดหรือเขียน) + พูดหรือเขียนอย่างละเอียด + + + + PHRV + elbow aside + push aside; shoulder aside; thrust aside + ดันด้วยศอก + + + + PHRV + elbow forward + push forward; shoulder forward; thrust forward + ใช้ศอกดันหรือเบียดไปข้างหน้า + + + + PHRV + elbow through + push through; shoulder through; thrust through + ใช้ศอกดันหรือเบียดผ่าน (ฝูงชน) + + + + IDM + elbow-grease + งานหนัก + งานที่ต้องใช้แรง + + + + PHRV + elect as + ได้รับเลือกเป็น + + + + PHRV + elect to + ได้รับเลือกเป็น + + + + PHRV + elect with + return with + ได้รับเลือกด้วย (คะแนนหรือคะแนนเสียง) + + + + PHRV + elevate to + ยกขึ้นสู่ + ยกระดับ, เลื่อนตำแหน่ง + + + + IDM + eleventh-hour decision + การตัดสินใจในนาทีสุดท้าย + + + + PHRV + eliminate from + กำจัดไปจาก + ขจัดไปจาก + + + + PHRV + elope with + abscond with + หนีตามไป + หนีตาม + + + + PHRV + emanate from + stem from + ไหลออกจาก + ออกมาจาก + + + + PHRV + emancipate from + ปล่อยให้เป็นอิสระจาก + เลิกราจาก + + + + PHRV + embark for + เดินทาง (โดยสวัสดิภาพ) ไปยัง + + + + PHRV + embark on + เริ่มดำเนินการ (สิ่งที่ใหม่หรือยาก) + + + + PHRV + embark upon + เริ่มดำเนินการ (สิ่งที่ใหม่หรือยาก) + + + + PHRV + embed in + ฝัง + ตรึง + + + + PHRV + embellish with + decorate with + ตกแต่งด้วย + ประดับประดาด้วย + + + + PHRV + embellish with + เพิ่มข้อมูล (ที่ไม่เป็นจริง) + เพิ่มรายละเอียด (ที่ไม่เป็นจริง) + + + + PHRV + emblazon with + ประดับด้วยตรา ธงหรือโล่ + + + + PHRV + embody in + lie in; repose in; reside in; rest in + ทำให้เป็นรูปเป็นร่างขึ้นมา + + + + PHRV + embosom in + ปิดด้วย + ผนึกด้วย, ล้อมรอบด้วย + + + + PHRV + embosom with + ปิดด้วย + ผนึกด้วย, ล้อมรอบด้วย + + + + PHRV + embroil in + ทำให้เป็นส่วนหนึ่งของ (สิ่งที่ไม่น่ายินดี) + ทำให้เข้าไปมีส่วนร่วมใน + + + + PHRV + emerge from + ทำให้ปรากฏออกมาจาก + ทำให้ออกมาจาก, โผล่มาจาก + + + + PHRV + emigrate from + อพยพมาจาก + ย้ายมาจาก + + + + PHRV + emigrate to + ย้ายไปตั้งถิ่นฐานใหม่ที่ + ย้ายไปยัง + + + + PHRV + emit from + (ความร้อน, แสง, กลิ่น, เสียง) แผ่ออกมาจาก + กระจายจาก, ฉายมาจาก, เปล่งออกมาจาก + + + + PHRV + emit into + แผ่เข้าไปใน + กระจายเข้าไปใน, ฉายไปยัง + + + + PHRV + employ at + จ่ายค่าจ้างให้กับ + + + + PHRV + employ at + employ in + จ่ายงานให้ + + + + PHRV + employ for + จ้างให้ทำเพราะ + + + + PHRV + employ for + จ้างให้ทำเพราะ + จ้างให้ทำเนื่องจาก + + + + PHRV + employ in + employ at + จ้างให้ทำงานใน + + + + PHRV + employ in + ใช้เพื่อ + + + + PHRV + empty into + เทจนหมด + รินให้หมด + + + + PHRV + empty into + drain into; flow into + ไหลลงสู่ + + + + PHRV + empty out + เทออกให้หมด + เอาออกให้หมด + + + + IDM + en passant + ตามปกติ + + + + PHRV + enamour of + รักอยู่กับ + ตกหลุมรัก + + + + PHRV + encase in + ปิดด้วย + ห่อหุ้มด้วย + + + + PHRV + enchant by + charm with + ทำให้ลุ่มหลงด้วย + ร่ายมนตร์ให้ลุ่มหลง + + + + PHRV + enchant with + charm with + ทำให้ลุ่มหลงด้วย + ร่ายมนตร์ให้ลุ่มหลง + + + + PHRV + enclose in + ปิดล้อมอยู่ใน + ขังอยู่ใน + + + + PHRV + enclose in + รวมอยู่ใน (ซอง, ห่อหรืออื่นๆ) + แนบไว้ใน (ซอง, ห่อหรืออื่นๆ) + + + + PHRV + enclose with + รวมอยู่ใน (จดหมาย, ห่อของ) + ปิดล้อมด้วย, ล้อมรอบด้วย + + + + PHRV + enclose with + รวมอยู่ใน (ซอง, ห่อหรืออื่นๆ) + แนบไว้ใน (ซอง, ห่อหรืออื่นๆ) + + + + PHRV + enclose within + enclose in + แนบมาพร้อมกับ + + + + PHRV + enclose within + รวมอยู่ใน (ซอง, ห่อหรืออื่นๆ) + แนบไว้ใน (ซอง, ห่อหรืออื่นๆ) + + + + PHRV + encompass with + ล้อมรอบด้วย + ห่อหุ้มด้วย, โอบล้อมด้วย + + + + PHRV + encourage in + ทำให้มีกำลังใจในเรื่อง + สนับสนุนในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + encroach on + encroach upon + รุกล้ำ + ยื่นเข้าไป, บุกรุก + + + + PHRV + encroach upon + encroach on + รุกล้ำ + ยื่นเข้าไป, บุกรุก + + + + PHRV + encumber with + ทำให้ระเกะระกะไปด้วย + ทำให้เต็มไปด้วย, ทำให้รกไปด้วย + + + + PHRV + encumber with + กีดขวาง + กั้นขวางด้วย, ถ่วงด้วย, ทำให้เป็นภาระด้วย + + + + PHRV + end in + มีตรงปลาย + จบลงด้วย + + + + PHRV + end in + จบลงในสภาพ + สิ้นสุดด้วย + + + + IDM + end of the line + ขั้นสุดท้าย + จุดจบ, ความตาย + + + + IDM + end of the road + ขั้นสุดท้าย + จุดจบ, ความตาย + + + + PHRV + end off + finish off; finish up + จบลงด้วย + ปิดท้ายด้วย + + + + PHRV + end up + สิ้นสุดด้วย + ลงท้ายด้วย, สรุปลงด้วย + + + + PHRV + end with + finish with + จบลงด้วย + สิ้นสุดด้วย + + + + PHRV + endear to + ทำให้เป็นที่รักสำหรับ + ทำให้เป็นที่รักของ + + + + PHRV + endow with + บริจาคให้กับ + + + + PHRV + endow with + สร้างให้มี (ความสามารถ) โดยธรรมชาติ + + + + PHRV + endue with + มอบให้ด้วย + + + + PHRV + enfold in + กอดไว้ให้แน่น + + + + PHRV + enforce on + force on + บังคับให้ + บังคับ + + + + PHRV + engage in + ทำให้เกี่ยวพันกับ + ทำให้เข้าร่วม, ทำให้มีส่วนร่วมกับ + + + + PHRV + engage to + betroth to; promise to + หมั้นหมายกับ + + + + PHRV + engage with + join with + เข้าโจมตี (ข้าศึก) + + + + PHRV + engage with + เชื่อมต่อเข้ากับ + ประสานกับ + + + + PHRV + engorge with + ทำให้บวม + ทำให้คั่งไปด้วย + + + + PHRV + engraft in + graft in; ingraft in + สอดใส่ + สั่งสอน + + + + PHRV + engraft into + graft into + ทาบกิ่งต้นไม้เข้ากับ + + + + PHRV + engraft onto + graft into + ทาบกิ่งต้นไม้เข้ากับ + + + + PHRV + engraft upon + graft into + ทาบกิ่งต้นไม้เข้ากับ + + + + PHRV + engrave on + engraft upon + สลักบน + แกะสลักบน + + + + PHRV + engrave on + ฝังใจ + ประทับใจ, ตรึงใจ + + + + PHRV + engrave upon + engraft onto + สลักบน + แกะสลักบน + + + + PHRV + engrave upon + ฝังใจ + ประทับใจ, ตรึงใจ + + + + PHRV + engrave with + จารึกด้วย + + + + PHRV + engross in + absorb in + หมกมุ่นอยู่กับ + ง่วนอยู่กับ, สนใจ + + + + PHRV + engulf in + ท่วมไปด้วย (ของเหลว) + ปกคลุมด้วย + + + + PHRV + enjoin on + สั่ง + บัญชา, บังคับให้ + + + + PHRV + enlarge on + elaborate on + ขยายความ (ด้วยการพูดหรือเขียน) + สาธยาย, อธิบายให้ละเอียดมากขึ้น + + + + PHRV + enlarge upon + elaborate on + ขยายความ (ด้วยการพูดหรือเขียน) + สาธยาย, อธิบายให้ละเอียดมากขึ้น + + + + PHRV + enlighten about + enlighten on + ทำให้เข้าใจมากขึ้น + ทำให้แจ่มแจ้ง, ทำให้รู้ชัดยิ่งขึ้น + + + + PHRV + enlighten on + enlighten about + ทำให้เข้าใจมากขึ้น + ทำให้แจ่มแจ้ง, ทำให้รู้ชัดยิ่งขึ้น + + + + PHRV + enlist in + สมัครเข้าเป็นทหาร + เข้าเกณฑทหาร + + + + PHRV + enmesh in + entangle in; entangle with + พันกัน + + + + IDM + enough is as good as a feast + ความพึงพอใจในสิ่งที่ตนมีอยู่ + + + + IDM + Enough is enough. + พอแล้ว + ไม่เอาอีกแล้ว + + + + IDM + enough to go (a)round + enough to go round + enough to go around + เพียงพอที่จะแจกให้ทุกคน + + + + PHRV + enquire about + inquire about; ask about + สอบถามเกี่ยวกับ + ถามเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + enquire after + inquire after + สอบถาม + ค้นหา (โดยการถาม) + + + + PHRV + enquire after + ask after + ถามไถ่เรื่องสุขภาพ (อย่างสุขภาพ) + + + + PHRV + enquire for + inquire for; ask for + ถามหา + + + + PHRV + enquire into + inquire into; look into; see into + ค้นหาเกี่ยวกับ + สอบถามเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + enquire of + inquire of + ถาม + สอบถาม + + + + PHRV + enquire within + inquire within; apply within + สอบถามภายใน (อาคารหรือสถานที่บอกไว้) + + + + PHRV + enrich with + ทำให้ร่ำรวยยิ่งขึ้น (ด้วยเงินทองหรือสิ่งอื่น) + + + + PHRV + enrol for + บันทึก + ลงทะเบียน + + + + PHRV + enrol in + ทำให้เข้าร่วม + + + + PHRV + ensconce in + พักอยู่สบาย + หลบซ่อน, ซ่อนอย่างสบาย + + + + PHRV + enshrine in + บูชา + + + + PHRV + ensue from + มีผลตามมา + มีผลมาจาก + + + + PHRV + ensue on + มีผลตามมา + มีผลมาจาก + + + + PHRV + ensure against + insure against + รับรองความปลอดภัยให้กับ + + + + PHRV + entangle in + enmesh in; entangle with + พัวพัน + หลงเข้าไปติด + + + + PHRV + entangle with + enmesh in; entangle in + พันกันยุ่ง (ปกติใช้รูป passive voice) + หลงเข้าไปติด + + + + PHRV + enter by + ผ่าน + เข้ามาทาง, ผ่านทาง + + + + PHRV + enter for + be down for; be in for; go in for; put down for; put in + เสนอชื่อ + เข้าร่วม, ร่วม + + + + PHRV + enter in + enter into; enter up + บันทึกใน + เขียนใน + + + + PHRV + enter into + เขียนลงใน + บันทึกใน + + + + PHRV + enter into + เริ่มมีบทบาท + + + + PHRV + enter into + เริ่มตรวจสอบ + เริ่มเข้าสู่รายละเอียด + + + + PHRV + enter into + เห็นใจ + เห็นแก่ + + + + PHRV + enter into + เข้าร่วม + + + + PHRV + enter on + enter upon + เริ่มเพลิดเพลิน + เริ่มมี, เริ่มมีบทบาท + + + + IDM + enter one's mind + คิดออก + นึกได้ + + + + IDM + enter the lists + เริ่มเข้ามาร่วมวง + เข้าร่วมการแข่งขัน / การโต้เถียง + + + + PHRV + enter up + enter in; enter into + บันทึกใน + เขียนใน + + + + PHRV + enter upon + enter on + เริ่มเพลิดเพลิน + เริ่มมี, เริ่มมีบทบาท + + + + PHRV + enthrall with + ทำให้ติดใจ + ทำเป็นตื่นเต้นกับ, ทำเป็นยินดีกับ + + + + PHRV + enthrone in + ยกย่อง + ยกย่องว่าสูงส่งใน + + + + PHRV + enthuse about + ทำให้เกิดศรัทธาอย่างใหญ่หลวงต่อ + + + + PHRV + enthuse over + ทำให้เกิดศรัทธาอย่างใหญ่หลวงต่อ + + + + PHRV + entice away + ล่อลวงให้ออกจาก + ชักชวนให้ละทิ้ง + + + + PHRV + entice from + seduce from; tempt from + ชักนำให้ละทิ้ง + ลวงให้ทำสิ่งผิด + + + + PHRV + entice into + seduce into; tempt into + ชักชวนให้กระทำ + ลวงให้ทำสิ่งผิด + + + + PHRV + entice to + tempt to + ชักชวนให้ลอง + ล่อให้ทำ, ลวงให้ทำ + + + + PHRV + entitle to + ให้สิทธิเพื่อทำบางสิ่ง + + + + PHRV + entomb in + ฝังในดิน + + + + PHRV + entrap into + trap into + ทำให้ติดอยู่ใน + ทำให้หลงอยู่ใน + + + + PHRV + entreat of + ร้องขอ + เรียกร้อง + + + + PHRV + entrench oneself + ขุดสนามเพลาะ + + + + PHRV + entrust to + intrust to; trust to + มอบให ้(ด้วยความไว้ใจหรือความศรัทธา) + + + + PHRV + entrust with + intrust with; trust with + มอบความไว้วางใจให้ด้วย + + + + PHRV + entwine about + entwine around; entwine round; entwine with + พันรอบ + โอบรอบ, เลื้อยรอบ + + + + PHRV + entwine around + entwine about; entwine round; entwine with + พันรอบ + โอบรอบ, เลื้อยรอบ + + + + PHRV + entwine round + entwine around; entwine about; entwine with + พันรอบ + โอบรอบ, เลื้อยรอบ + + + + PHRV + entwine with + entwine about; entwine around; entwine with + พันรอบ + โอบรอบ, เลื้อยรอบ + + + + PHRV + enure to + inure to + ทำให้คุ้นกับ + ทำให้ชินกับ + + + + PHRV + envelop in + ห่ออยู่ใน + swathe in; wrap in + + + + PHRV + envelop in + swathe in; wrap in + ห้อมล้อมด้วย + โอบล้อมด้วย + + + + PHRV + equal in + เหมือนกับ + ดีพอๆ กับ, เท่าๆ กับ + + + + PHRV + equate to + compare to; compare with + เปรียบเทียบกับ + เทียบกับ + + + + PHRV + equate with + เทียบเท่า + เท่ากับ + + + + PHRV + equip for + มีอุปกรณ์สำหรับ + จัดเตรียมเพื่อ + + + + PHRV + equip with + จัดหาให้ด้วย + + + + PHRV + erase from + delete from; leave out; miss out; omit from + ลบออก + เอาออก, ขีดฆ่าออก + + + + PHRV + erupt into + ปะทุ + พุ่งออกมา, ระเบิด + + + + PHRV + escape from + หนีรอดจาก + หลุดรอดจาก + + + + PHRV + escape to + หนีไปยัง + รอดไปยัง + + + + PHRV + escort from + คุ้มกันให้พ้นจาก + กีดกันจาก + + + + PHRV + escort to + ป้องกันให้เพื่อ + คุ้มกันเพื่อ + + + + PHRV + establish in + ทำให้เกิดขึ้น + ทำให้เป็นที่ยอมรับ + + + + PHRV + estimate at + ประเมินไว้ที่ (จำนวน, ราคา) + + + + PHRV + estrange from + ทำให้ห่างเหินจาก + + + + PHRV + etch in + sketch in + แกะสลัก + สลัก, ทำการแกะสลัก + + + + IDM + eternal triangle + สองหญิงหนึ่งชาย + สองชายหนึ่งหญิง + + + + PHRV + evacuate from + เคลื่อนย้ายออกจาก + อพยพจาก + + + + PHRV + evacuate to + เคลื่อนย้ายไปยัง + อพยพไป + + + + PHRV + even off + even out + เท่ากัน + สมดุล, เสมอกัน + + + + PHRV + even out + even off + เท่ากัน + สมดุล, เสมอกัน + + + + PHRV + even up + ทำให้เท่ากันมากขึ้น + สมดุลยิ่งขึ้น + + + + PHRV + even up on + ตอบแทน + ตอบกลับ + + + + IDM + Every cloud has a silver lining. + ในสิ่งที่เลวร้ายยังพอมีสิ่งที่ดีปรากฏอยู่ + + + + IDM + Every dog has his day. + Every dog has his day + ทุกคนมีโอกาส + ทุกคนมีหนทาง + + + + IDM + Every dog has its day. + Every dog has its day + ทุกคนมีโอกาส + ทุกคนมีหนทาง + + + + IDM + every inch a something + อย่างสมบูรณ์ + ทุกกระเบียดนิ้ว + + + + IDM + every inch the something + อย่างสมบูรณ์ + ทุกกระเบียดนิ้ว + + + + IDM + every last one + ทุกคน + ไม่ยกเว้นใคร + + + + IDM + every living soul + ทุกคน + + + + IDM + every man jack (of) + every man jack + every man jack of + ทุกคน + แน่นอนว่าทุกคน + + + + IDM + every minute counts + ทุกนาทีมีค่า + + + + IDM + every moment counts + ทุกนาทีมีค่า + + + + IDM + every mother's son of (someone) + every mother's son of + every mother's son of someone + ทุกคน + แน่นอนว่าทุกคน + + + + IDM + every now and again + เป็นครั้งคราว + บางครั้ง + + + + IDM + every now and then + เป็นครั้งคราว + บางครั้ง + + + + IDM + every once in a while + เป็นครั้งคราว + บางครั้ง + + + + IDM + every so often + บางครั้งบางคราว + บางครั้ง + + + + IDM + every time one turns around + บ่อยๆ + + + + IDM + everything but the kitchen sink + ทุกสิ่งที่นึกได้ + ทุกสิ่งที่คิดออก + + + + IDM + everything from A to Z + เกือบทุกสิ่งที่นึกได้ + + + + PHRV + evict from + ขับออกจาก + ไล่ออกจาก + + + + PHRV + evolve from + evolve out of + ค่อยๆ พัฒนาจาก + วิวัฒนาการมาจาก + + + + PHRV + evolve out of + evolve from + ค่อยๆ พัฒนาจาก + วิวัฒนาการมาจาก + + + + PHRV + exact from + exact of + บังคับเรียกเก็บจาก + บีบบังคับ (ด้วยกำลังหรือกฎหมาย) + + + + PHRV + examine for + สำรวจ + ค้นหา + + + + PHRV + examine in + ทดสอบ + สอบ + + + + PHRV + examine on + ทดสอบ + สอบ + + + + PHRV + exeed by + ใช้มากเกินไป + + + + PHRV + exeed in + มีมากกว่า + เหนือกว่า, ดีกว่า + + + + IDM + expecting (a child) + expecting + expecting a child + ตั้งท้อง + ตั้งครรภ์ + + + + IDM + expense is no object + ไม่ว่าจะราคาเท่าไรก็ตาม + + + + PHRV + expose to + เผยต่อ + เปิดเผยต่อ (เพื่อให้สิ่งนั้นมีผลต่อกัน) + + + + PHRV + expose to + เปิดเผย (สิ่งผิดให้สาธารณชนรับรู้) + + + + PHRV + expostulate about + expostulate on + โต้แย้ง + ต่อว่า, คัดค้าน + + + + PHRV + expostulate on + expostulate about + โต้แย้ง + ต่อว่า, คัดค้าน + + + + PHRV + expostulate with + โต้แย้งกับ + เถียงกับ + + + + PHRV + expound to + อธิบายให้กับ + + + + PHRV + express as + แสดงออกมาเป็น + อยู่ในรูปของ + + + + PHRV + express in + แสดง (บางสิ่ง) ในรูปของ + ทำให ้(บางสิ่ง) ออกมาใน, ทำให้ (บางสิ่ง) อยู่ในลักษณะของ + + + + PHRV + express oneself + แสดงความคิดหรือความรู้สึกออกมา + เผยความคิดหรือความรู้สึกออกมา + + + + PHRV + express to + แสดง (บางสิ่ง) กับ + แสดง (บางสิ่ง) ต่อ, เผยต่อ + + + + PHRV + expropriate from + ยึดมาจาก + ริบจาก, บังคับเอามาจาก + + + + PHRV + expunge from + ลบล้าง (สิ่งผิด) ออกจาก + ลบออกจาก + + + + PHRV + expurgate from + ตัดออกจาก + ตัดทอนออก, ลบออกจาก + + + + PHRV + extend across + extend over + แผ่ไปทั่ว + กระจายไปทั่ว + + + + PHRV + extend over + extend across + แผ่ไปทั่ว + กระจายไปทั่ว + + + + PHRV + extend to + ขยายออกไปถึง + เพิ่มไปจนถึง + + + + PHRV + extend to + เสนอ (สิ่งที่ชอบ) ให้กับ + ให้กับ, มอบ...ให้... + + + + IDM + extenuating circumstances + เหตุขัดข้อง + + + + PHRV + extort from + เสนอ (สิ่งที่ชื่นชอบ) ให้กับ + ให้ (สิ่งที่ชื่นชอบ) กับ, ขู่เข็ญ, รีดไถจาก + + + + PHRV + extract from + excerpt from + เอามาจาก + สกัดมาจาก, ดึงมาจาก, ถอนมาจาก + + + + PHRV + extradite from + ส่งผู้ร้ายหรือคนไม่ดีจาก + ส่งข้ามแดนจาก + + + + PHRV + extricate from + ทำให้เป็นอิสระจาก + ทำให้หลุดพ้นจาก + + + + PHRV + exult at + crow over + ดีใจมากเกี่ยวกับ + รื่นเริงมากกับ + + + + PHRV + exult in + crow over + ดีใจมากเกี่ยวกับ + รื่นเริงมากกับ + + + + PHRV + exult over + crow over + ยินดีในเรื่องความโชคร้ายหรือความพ่ายแพ้ของผู้อื่น + ดีใจไปกับ + + + + PHRV + eye with + เผ้ามองด้วยความรู้สึกบางอย่าง + มองดูด้วยความรู้สึก + + + + IDM + eyeball to eyeball + ตัวต่อตัว + เป็นส่วนตัว, ประจันหน้ากัน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + face about + turn about; turn around + หันหลังกลับ (ทางทหาร) + หันกลับไป + + + + PHRV + face about + เปลี่ยนความคิดกะทันหัน + + + + PHRV + face away + หันหนีจาก + + + + PHRV + face down + นอนลงแบบหน้าแนบพื้น + + + + PHRV + face forward + ทำให้หันไปทางด้านหน้า + + + + PHRV + face off + bully off + เริ่มเล่นเกม (กีฬาฮ็อกกี้) + + + + PHRV + face onto + back onto + หันไปเผชิญกับ + ตั้งตรงข้ามกับ + + + + PHRV + face out + กล้าเผชิญกับ + จัดการกับ (อย่างกล้าหาญ) + + + + PHRV + face round + turn around + หันกลับ + + + + IDM + face the music + ได้รับการลงโทษ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + face to face + เป็นส่วนตัว + + + + PHRV + face up to + shape up to; square up to + เผชิญหน้ากับ + ประจันกับ, เผชิญกับ, ยอมรับทำไปอย่างไม่ย่อท้อ + + + + PHRV + face with + คลุมด้วย + ปูด้วย, ฉาบด้วย + + + + PHRV + face with + ทำให้พบกับ (สิ่งเลวร้าย, สิ่งยุ่งยาก) + เผชิญกับ (สิ่งเลวร้าย, สิ่งยุ่งยาก) + + + + IDM + facts of life + เรื่องเพศและการสืบพันธ์ + + + + PHRV + fade away + die away; fade out + ค่อยๆ จางหายไป + ค่อยเลือนหายไป + + + + PHRV + fade away + fade out + ทำให้หายไปอย่างลับๆ + ทำให้หายไปอย่างเงียบๆ + + + + PHRV + fade away + ทำให้เสีย (กำลังหรือสุขภาพ) + + + + PHRV + fade back + ถอยกลับ (กีฬาอเมริกันฟุตบอล) + + + + PHRV + fade down + fade up + หรี่ลง + ลดลงทีละน้อย + + + + PHRV + fade from + เลือนรางจาก + จางลงจาก, เลือนหายจาก + + + + IDM + fade from the picture + ขาดการติดต่อ + + + + IDM + fade from the scene + ขาดการติดต่อ + + + + PHRV + fade in + ทำให้ (เสียงหรือภาพ) มากขึ้น + fade out + + + + PHRV + fade into + ทำให้ผสมกับทีละน้อย + ผสมกับทีละนิด, ค่อยๆ กลมกลืนไปกับ + + + + PHRV + fade into + หายไปใน + ซ่อนตัวใน + + + + PHRV + fade out + die away; fade away + ค่อยๆหมดไป + ค่อยๆ หายไป + fade in + + + + PHRV + fade out + fade in + ทำให้ (เสียงหรือภาพ) ค่อยๆ จางไป (ทางการสร้างภาพยนตร์, โทรทัศน์หรือวิทยุ) + + + + PHRV + fade up + ค่อยๆ มากขึ้น + ค่อยๆ ดังขึ้น + + + + PHRV + fag away + ทำงานหนัก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + fag out + tire out + ทำให้เหนื่อยอ่อนอย่างมาก (คำสแลง) + ทำให้อ่อนเพลียอย่างยิ่ง + + + + PHRV + fail in + ไม่ประสบความสำเร็จในเรื่อง + ล้มเหลวกับ + + + + PHRV + fail in + ขาดแคลน + ขาด + + + + PHRV + fail of + ล้มเหลวในเรื่อง + ไม่ประสบความสำเร็จจากเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + faint away + หมดสติ + + + + PHRV + faint from + หมดสติเพราะ + เป็นลมเพราะ + + + + PHRV + faint with + หมดสติเพราะ + เป็นลมเพราะ + + + + IDM + fair crack of the whip + โอกาสเหมาะในการทำบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + fair do's + ยุติธรรม (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + fair game + คนหรือสิ่งที่พอยอมรับได้ + + + + PHRV + fair up + (อากาศ) แจ่มใส (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + สดชื่นขึ้น + + + + IDM + fair-to-middling + พอใช้ได้ + พอยอมรับได้ + + + + IDM + fair-weather friend + เพื่อนกิน + เพื่อนเที่ยว + + + + PHRV + fake out + หลอกลวง + ทำให้หลงกล, ลวงให้เชื่อ + + + + PHRV + fake up + แสร้งทำ + หลอกว่า + + + + PHRV + fall about1 + fall about + เดินโซเซ (เพราะเมาหรือเจ็บป่วย) + + + + PHRV + fall about1 + fall about + อดหัวเราะไม่ได้ + กลั้นหัวเราะไม่ไหว, ขำกลิ้ง, หัวเราะร่วน + + + + PHRV + fall about2 + fall about + crash about + หัวเราะร่วน + ขำกลิ้ง + + + + PHRV + fall afoul of + fall foul of + ชนเรือลำอื่น + + + + PHRV + fall among + ตกอยู่ในกลุ่ม (คนไม่ดี) + + + + PHRV + fall apart + แตกเป็นเสี่ยง + แตกเป็นชิ้นๆ + + + + PHRV + fall apart + จบลงด้วยความล้มเหลว + + + + PHRV + fall apart + แยกทางกัน + + + + PHRV + fall around + crash about; fall about + หัวเราะร่วน + ขำกลิ้ง + + + + PHRV + fall astern + drop astern + อยู่ข้างหลังเรือลำอื่น (ทางการแล่นเรือ) + + + + PHRV + fall at + fall down + คุกเข่าลงต่อหน้า + + + + PHRV + fall away + ตกลงมาจาก + + + + PHRV + fall away + drop away; drop off; fall off + อยู่ต่ำลงไป + ต่ำลงทันที + + + + PHRV + fall away + drop away; drop off; fall off + น้อยลง + ลดลง + + + + PHRV + fall away + drop away; drop off; fall behind; fall off + แย่ลง + + + + PHRV + fall away + fall off + เลิกสนับสนุน + ตีตัวออกห่าง + + + + PHRV + fall away + (หน้า) เรียวเล็กลง + (หน้า) ผอมลง + + + + PHRV + fall back + หงายหลัง (อย่างไม่ตั้งใจ) + + + + PHRV + fall back + ถอยหลัง + + + + PHRV + fall back + ถอยกลับไป (เพราะพ่ายแพ้) + + + + PHRV + fall back on + หงายหลังลงไปบน + + + + PHRV + fall back on + จำเป็นต้องใช้ + สามารถช่วยได้ยามคับขัน + + + + PHRV + fall behind1 + fall behind + ไล่ตามไม่ทัน + ตามหลังอยู่ + + + + PHRV + fall behind1 + fall behind + get behind + จ่ายเงินช้า + + + + PHRV + fall behind1 + fall behind + drop away; drop off; fall away; fall off + อยู่ต่ำกว่ามาตรฐาน + + + + PHRV + fall behind2 + fall behind + ตกไปด้านหลัง (บางสิ่ง) + หล่นไปข้างหลัง + + + + PHRV + fall behind2 + fall behind + จมหายไปด้านหลัง + + + + PHRV + fall behind2 + fall behind + be behind; drag behind + ทำให้ตกไปข้างหลัง + + + + PHRV + fall below + drop below + ทำให้น้อยลง (กว่าจำนวนที่กำหนด) + + + + PHRV + fall below + be below; drop below; get below + ต่ำกว่ามาตรฐาน + + + + PHRV + fall beneath + fall under + ตกไปอยู่ข้างใต้ (บางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + fall beneath + fall under + ทำให้ตกอยู่ภายใต้ (อิทธิพล) + + + + PHRV + fall between + ตกไปอยู่ระหว่าง + อยู่ระหว่าง + + + + PHRV + fall by + ตำกว่า (จำนวน) + + + + PHRV + fall by the way + ล้มเลิกกลางคัน + + + + PHRV + fall down + fall down on; fall on; fall over; fall to; tip over + หกล้ม + ล้ม + + + + PHRV + fall down + (อาคารหรือสิ่งก่อสร้าง) อยู่ในสภาพเสื่อมโทรม + + + + PHRV + fall down + tumble down + ล้มเหลว + + + + PHRV + fall down + drop through; fall down on; fall flat; fall through + คุกเข่าทำความเคารพ + + + + PHRV + fall down on + fall down on; fall on; fall over; fall to; topple down; tumble down + หกล้มลงบน + + + + PHRV + fall down on + fall down; fall flat; fall through + ล้มเหลวเพราะ + + + + IDM + fall down on one's knees + fall on; fall to + คุกเข่าลง + + + + PHRV + fall due + (หนี้สิน) สามารถจ่ายได้ + + + + PHRV + fall flat + หกล้มจนหงายท้อง + + + + PHRV + fall flat + drop through; fall down + ไม่ประสบผลสำเร็จ + + + + PHRV + fall for + fall in; fall out of; tumble for + ตกหลุมรักกับ + + + + PHRV + fall for + tumble for + ทำให้หลงเชื่อ + ทำให้หลงกล + + + + IDM + fall for something hook + tumble for + ทำให้หลงเชื่อ + ทำให้หลงกล + + + + PHRV + fall foul of + fall afoul of + ชนเรือลำอื่น + + + + PHRV + fall foul of + run foul of + มีปัญหากับ + + + + PHRV + fall from + topple from + ตกจาก + หล่นจาก + + + + PHRV + fall from + lapse from + ตกระดับจาก + ร่วงจาก + + + + PHRV + fall from + fall out of; topple from + สูญเสีย (สิ่งที่ดี) + + + + IDM + fall from grace + lapse from + ไม่เป็นที่โปรดปรานอีกต่อไป + + + + PHRV + fall ill + fall sick; go sick; report sick; take ill; take sick + ล้มป่วย + ป่วย + + + + PHRV + fall in alongside + fall in beside + เดินมาประชิดตัว + เข้ามาชิด, เดินเข้ามาติด, เข้ามาด้านข้าง + + + + PHRV + fall in beside + fall in alongside + เดินมาประชิดตัว + เข้ามาชิด, เดินเข้ามาติด, เข้ามาด้านข้าง + + + + PHRV + fall in love with + fall for; fall out of + ตกหลุมรัก + + + + PHRV + fall in place + fall into + ชัดเจน + เห็นได้ชัด + + + + PHRV + fall in with + ตกลงไปพร้อมกับ (การกระทำ, การสวมใส่บางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + fall in with + เลือนราง + จางลง, เลือนหายจาก + + + + PHRV + fall in with + พบโดยบังเอิญ + + + + PHRV + fall in with + เข้าร่วมกับ (มักเป็นเรื่องไม่ค่อยดี) + ร่วมข้อหากับ + + + + PHRV + fall in with + agree to + เห็นด้วยกับ + + + + PHRV + fall in with + เข้ากันได้ดีกับ + + + + PHRV + fall in1 + fall in + ทำให้ตกลงไป + ตกลง, จมลง + + + + PHRV + fall in1 + fall in + fall away + ตอบลง (แก้ม) + จมลง (แก้ม) + + + + PHRV + fall in1 + fall in + ล่มสลาย + พังทลาย + + + + PHRV + fall in1 + fall in + fall out + เข้าแถว + จัดแถว + + + + PHRV + fall in1 + fall in + fall due + จ่ายได้ + สามารถจ่ายได้ + + + + PHRV + fall in1 + fall in + เห็นด้วย + + + + PHRV + fall in2 + fall in + ตกอยู่ในอันตราย + + + + PHRV + fall into + fall in; tumble into + ตกลงไปใน + + + + PHRV + fall into + get into + เริ่มตกอยู่ในสภาพ + เริ่มเข้าสู่สภาวะ + + + + PHRV + fall into + come under + ถูกจัดอยู่ในกลุ่มของ + + + + PHRV + fall into + drop into; lapse into + เริ่มใช้ภาษา (อย่างไม่ตั้งใจ) + + + + IDM + fall into a decline + go into + อ่อนแรง (เพราะเจ็บป่วยหรือล้มเหลว) + อ่อนแอ (เพราะเจ็บป่วยหรือล้มเหลว) + + + + IDM + fall into a trap + ติดกับ + หลงเชื่อ + + + + IDM + fall into arrears + ไม่สามารถจ่ายเงินหรือหนี้ได้ทันเวลา + + + + IDM + fall into disuse + เลิกใช้ + + + + IDM + fall into someone's arms + fall on + ตกอยู่ในอ้อมกอดของ + + + + PHRV + fall off + drop off; tumble off + ตกมาจาก + + + + PHRV + fall off + drop away; drop off; fall away + ต่ำลงทันที + + + + PHRV + fall off + drop away; drop off; fall away + น้อยลง + ลดลง + + + + PHRV + fall off + drop away; drop off; fall away + แย่ลง + + + + PHRV + fall off + fall away + ตีตัวออกห่าง + เลิกสนับสนุน + + + + PHRV + fall off + กางใบเรือออก (ทางการเเล่นเรือ) + + + + IDM + fall off one's chair + ประหลาดใจมาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + แปลกใจมาก + + + + IDM + fall off one's chair + ประหลาดใจมาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + fall off the back of a lorry + ถูกขโมย + + + + PHRV + fall on + ล้มลงบน + หล่นลงบน, ตกลงบน + + + + PHRV + fall on + จับจ้องไปที่ + + + + PHRV + fall on + มีขึ้น + เกิดขึ้น, ทำให้เกิดขึ้น, ทำให้ปรากฎออกมา + + + + PHRV + fall on + โจมตี + จู่โจม + + + + PHRV + fall on + คิดหนักเกี่ยวกับ + คิดมากเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + fall on + ตกมาถึง + มาถึง, เป็นความรับผิดชอบของ + + + + PHRV + fall on + เป็นหน้าที่ของ + เป็นภาระของ + + + + PHRV + fall out + drop out; fall out of; tumble out + ล้มลงบน + หล่นลงบน + + + + PHRV + fall out + (ของเสีย) ถูกส่งไปตาม + + + + PHRV + fall out + fall in + เลิกแถว (ทางทหาร) + + + + PHRV + fall out + drop in; drop out + ล้มเหลวที่จะทำตามหน้าที่ + + + + PHRV + fall out + turn out + มีผล + ปรากฏออกมา + + + + PHRV + fall out + ทะเลาะกัน + ขัดแย้งกัน + + + + PHRV + fall out of + drop out; fall out; tumble out + เลิกเพื่อที่จะ + หยุดเพื่อที่จะ + + + + PHRV + fall out of + drop out; fall out; tumble out + ตกลงมาจาก + + + + IDM + fall out of love with + เลิกรัก + + + + PHRV + fall outside + be outside; stand outside + อยู่นอกขอบเขตของ + อยู่นอกเหนือจาก + fall within + + + + IDM + fall over backwards + bend over + กระตือรือร้นที่จะทำอย่างมาก + ตั้งใจทำอย่างมาก + + + + IDM + fall over each other + stumble over + กระตือรือร้นที่จะทำอย่างมาก + ตั้งใจทำอย่างมาก + + + + IDM + fall over oneself + stumble over + กระตือรือร้นที่จะทำอย่างมาก + ตั้งใจทำอย่างมาก + + + + PHRV + fall over1 + fall over + fall down + ล้มลง + + + + PHRV + fall over2 + fall over + ดิ่งลงสู่ + ตกลงสู่ + + + + PHRV + fall over2 + fall + stumble over; trip over + สะดุดล้ม + เดินโซเซจนล้ม + + + + PHRV + fall overboard + go overboard + ตกจากเรือ + + + + PHRV + fall short + ไม่เป็นไปตามที่คาด + ต่ำกว่าที่หวังไว้ + + + + PHRV + fall short of + come short of + (จำนวน) ต่ำกว่าที่คาดไว้ + (จำนวน) ไม่เป็นไปตามที่หวังไว้, ไม่เพียงพอ + + + + PHRV + fall sick + fall ill; go sick; report sick; take ill; take sick + ป่วย + ล้มป่วย + + + + IDM + fall through the floor + ประหลาดใจมาก + แปลกใจมาก + + + + PHRV + fall through1 + fall through + ร่วงลงไป (เฉพาะบนผิวหรือด้านบน) + + + + PHRV + fall through1 + fall through + drop through; fall down; fall down on; fall flat; fall to + ทำไม่สำเร็จ + ล้มเหลว + + + + PHRV + fall through2 + fall through + drop through; fall down; fall down on + จมลงไป + ร่วงลงไป, ตกลงไป + + + + PHRV + fall to one's knees + fall down on; fall on + คุกเข่าลง + + + + PHRV + fall to someone's lot + กลายเป็นความรับผิดชอบในการทำบางสิ่ง + + + + PHRV + fall to someone's share + กลายเป็นความรับผิดชอบในการทำบางสิ่ง + + + + PHRV + fall to the ground + drop through; fall down; fall flat; fall through + ล้มเหลว + คว้าน้ำเหลว, ไม่ได้ผล + + + + PHRV + fall to1 + fall to + fall down + ตกสู่ + ร่วงลงสู่, หล่นไปที่, ไปทาง + + + + PHRV + fall to1 + fall to + set to + เริ่มกระทำบางสิ่งอย่างกระตือรือร้น (กิน, จู่โจม ฯลฯ) + + + + PHRV + fall to2 + fall to + ต่ำลงไปที่ + + + + PHRV + fall to2 + fall to + come apart; fall apart + ทำให้แตกเป็นชิ้นเล็กชิ้นน้อย + ทำให้แตกละเอียด + + + + PHRV + fall to2 + fall to + ถูกทำให้พ่ายแพ้โดย + ถูกฆ่าตายโดย + + + + PHRV + fall to2 + fall to + fall on + เป็นหน้าที่ของบางคนเพื่อทำบางสิ่ง + ตกเป็นหน้าที่ของ + + + + PHRV + fall to2 + fall to + เป็นสิทธิของ (หลังจากการตายของบางคน) + เป็นอำนาจของ, ตกเป็นสมบัติของ + + + + PHRV + fall towards + เอียงไปทาง + ลาดไปทาง + + + + PHRV + fall towards + ตกลงสู่ + + + + PHRV + fall under + fall beneath + ตกไปข้างใต้ + + + + PHRV + fall under + be under; come under; fall beneath + ตกอยู่ในอำนาจของ + + + + PHRV + fall under + come under + รวมอยู่ในรายการหรือในกลุ่มของ + + + + PHRV + fall upon + fall on + ล้มลงบน + ตกลงบน + + + + PHRV + fall upon + ตกลงบน + + + + PHRV + fall upon + จับจ้องไปที่ + + + + PHRV + fall upon + มีขึ้น + เกิดขึ้น, ทำให้เกิดขึ้น, ทำให้ปรากฎออกมา + + + + PHRV + fall upon + โจมตี + จู่โจม + + + + PHRV + fall upon + คิดหนักเกี่ยวกับ + คิดมากเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + fall upon + ตกมาถึง + มาถึง, เป็นความรับผิดชอบของ + + + + PHRV + fall upon + เป็นหน้าที่ของ + เป็นภาระของ + + + + PHRV + fall within + come under + จัดอยู่ในประเภท + อยู่ในขอบเขตของ + + + + PHRV + fall within + be within; bring within; come within + เป็นเรื่องที่รู้หรือมีประสบการณ์ + + + + PHRV + falter out + พูดออกมาอย่างตะกุกตะกัก + พูดอ้ำอึ้ง + + + + PHRV + familiarize with + ทำให้...ไม่คุ้นเคยกับ + ทำให้...ชินกับ + + + + PHRV + fan out + space out; spread out + ทำให้กระจัดกระจาย + ทำให้คลี่ออก, ทำให้กางออก + + + + PHRV + fancy oneself + คิดว่าตนเป็น + จินตนาการว่าเป็น + + + + IDM + far and away + อย่างแน่นอน + อย่างไม่ต้องสงสัย / ถาม + + + + IDM + far and away + ห่างไกลมาก + + + + IDM + far be it from me to do something + ไม่ใช่เรื่องของฉัน + + + + IDM + far from it + ไม่ทั้งหมด + ก็ไม่เชิง + + + + IDM + far into the night + ดึก + จนดึก + + + + IDM + far out + ไกลเมือง + ไกลจากจุดศูนย์กลาง + + + + PHRV + fare forth + เริ่มออกเดินทาง (คำเก่า) + + + + PHRV + farm out + อนุญาตให้เช่า (ปกติคือ ที่ดิน) + อนุญาตให้ใช้ + + + + PHRV + farm out + ส่งไปทำงาน + + + + PHRV + farm out + ส่งงานไปให้คนอื่นทำ + + + + PHRV + farm out + ได้รับการดูแลจากคนอื่น + + + + PHRV + fashion after + model after; pattern after + ทำตาม + ทำตามแบบ, ทำให้เหมือนกับ + + + + PHRV + fashion after + เลียนแบบ (คนที่ชื่นชอบ) + ลอกเลียน, ทำตัวเหมือน + + + + PHRV + fashion from + form from; make from; make of; make out of + ทำมาจาก + + + + PHRV + fashion on + model after; pattern after + ทำตาม + ทำตามแบบ, ทำให้เหมือนกับ + + + + PHRV + fashion on + เลียนแบบ (คนที่ชื่นชอบ) + ลอกเลียน, ทำตัวเหมือน + + + + PHRV + fashion out of + form after; make from; make of; make out of + ทำมาจาก + + + + PHRV + fashion to + ทำให้สอดคล้องกับ (เช่น รูปร่าง, รสนิยม) + ทำให้เข้ากับ + + + + PHRV + fashion upon + model after; pattern after + ทำตาม + ทำตามแบบ, ทำให้เหมือนกับ + + + + PHRV + fashion upon + เลียนแบบ (คนที่ชื่นชอบ) + ลอกเลียน, ทำตัวเหมือน + + + + PHRV + fasten down + tie down + ทำให้ติดกับ + ตอกติดกับ, ผูกติดกับ + + + + PHRV + fasten down + tie down to + ทำให้ตัดสินใจ + ทำให้ตกลงแน่นอน + + + + PHRV + fasten off + ผูกไว้กับ...แล้ว + ติดเสร็จแล้ว + + + + PHRV + fasten on1 + fasten on + ติดแน่น + ยึดแน่น + + + + PHRV + fasten on1 + fasten on + lay on; pin on; place on; put on; throw on + จ้อง + จ้องมองไปที่ + + + + PHRV + fasten on1 + fasten on + drop on; pick on; pitch on + เลือก + + + + PHRV + fasten on1 + fasten on + drop on; land on; pick on; pitch on + เลือกตำหนิ + เจาะจงว่ากล่าว + + + + PHRV + fasten on1 + fasten on + fasten onto; hook onto; latch onto; seize on + ยึดติดกับ + ยึดมั่นใน + + + + PHRV + fasten on1 + fasten on + fasten onto + ใกล้ชิดกับ + + + + PHRV + fasten on2 + fasten on + fasten onto + ปิดไว้ด้านบนของ + + + + PHRV + fasten onto + fasten on + ปิดไว้ด้านบนของ + ติดไว้บน, แปะบน + + + + PHRV + fasten onto + fasten on; hook onto; latch on; seize on + กระตือรือร้นกับ + + + + PHRV + fasten onto + fasten on + ใกล้ชิดกับ + สนใจ + + + + PHRV + fasten to + ทำให้ติดแน่นอยู่กับ + ทำให้ยึดแน่นอยู่กับ + + + + PHRV + fasten up + ทำให้ติด + ยึดติดกับ + + + + IDM + fat chance + ไม่มีทางเป็นไปได้ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ดูเหมือนจะน้อยมาก + + + + PHRV + fathom out + พยายามค้นหา + พยายามทำความเข้าใจกับ + + + + PHRV + fatten on + batten on + อยู่สุขสบาย (เพราะคนอื่นเช่น ใช้เงินของคนอื่น) + สมบูรณ์พูนสุข (เพราะคนอื่น) + + + + PHRV + fatten out + fill out; flesh out; plump out + ทำให้อ้วนขึ้น + ทำให้ร่างกายสมบูรณ์ขึ้น + + + + PHRV + fatten out + fill out + ขยายความ + ทำให้ยาวขึ้น + + + + PHRV + fatten up + feed up + ขุนให้อ้วนขึ้น (ใช้ทั้งกับคนและสัตว์) + ทำให้อ้วนขึ้นด้วยการให้อาหาร + + + + PHRV + favour with + oblige with + ทำให้พึงพอใจกับ + ทำให้ยินดีกับ + + + + PHRV + fawn on + toady to + ทำประจบประแจง (อย่างไม่จริงใจ) + ทำประจบสอพลอ + + + + PHRV + fawn upon + toady to + ทำประจบประแจง (อย่างไม่จริงใจ) + ทำประจบสอพลอ + + + + PHRV + fear for + วิตกกังวลเกี่ยวกับ + ห่วงใยเกี่ยวกับ + + + + IDM + feather in one's cap + ความภาคภูมิใจ + เกียรติยศ, สิ่งที่น่ายินดี + + + + IDM + feather one's (own) nest + feather one's nest + feather one's own nest + ใช้อำนาจในทางที่ผิด + + + + PHRV + feature in + มีส่วนสำคัญใน + เข้าร่วมเป็นส่วนสำคัญ, มีบทบาทสำคัญใน + + + + PHRV + feed back + ส่งกลับไปยัง + + + + PHRV + feed in + ป้อนเข้าไป + ป้อนเข้า, หยอดเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + feed into + ป้อนเข้าไปใน (เครื่องจักร, โรงเรียน, มหาวิทยาลัย) + ป้อนเข้าสู่, หยอดเข้าไปใน + + + + PHRV + feed off + dine off; eat off; eat out of + กินจาก (จาน หรือสถานที่อื่นเช่น บนพื้น) + + + + PHRV + feed off + dine off; eat off + กิน (บางสิ่ง) เป็นอาหาร + + + + PHRV + feed off + นำออกมาจาก (ที่เก็บสำรองไว้) + + + + PHRV + feed on + feed off + dine off; eat off; eat out of + กินอาหารประเภท + กินอาหารจำพวก, กินเป็นอาหาร + + + + PHRV + feed on + lap up + อยากเป็นที่ยอมรับของ + + + + PHRV + feed on + ได้รับ (สิ่งพึงพอใจ) จาก + + + + PHRV + feed to + feed on + ให้อาหารกับ + ป้อนอาหารให้กับ + + + + PHRV + feed up + feed to + fatten up + ขุนให้อ้วนขึ้น (ใช้ทั้งกับคนและสัตว์) + ทำให้อ้วนขึ้นด้วยการให้อาหาร + + + + PHRV + feed up with + feed up + tire of + เหนื่อยมาก + หมดกำลัง + + + + PHRV + feed upon + feed up with + dine off; eat off; eat out of; feed on + ป้อนให้ + ให้อาหาร, กินอาหารจำพวก + + + + PHRV + feed upon + ได้รับ (สิ่งพึงพอใจ) จาก + + + + PHRV + feed with + ป้อนให้ด้วย + ทำให้พึงพอใจด้วย + + + + PHRV + feel about1 + feel about + ค้นหา + พยายามหา + + + + PHRV + feel about2 + feel about + feel for; fish for; fumble for + มีความคิดเห็นเกี่ยวกับ + คิดเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + feel about2 + feel about + fish for + คลำหา + ใช้มือคลำ + + + + PHRV + feel after + fish for + ตามหา + พยายามเพื่อให้ได้ (บางสิ่ง) มา + + + + IDM + feel beneath one (to do something) + feel beneath one + feel beneath one to do something + ก้มลงต่ำ + + + + IDM + feel beneath one (to do something) + feel beneath one + feel beneath one to do something + ลดตัวลงไปทำบางสิ่ง (ที่ไม่สมฐานะ) + + + + PHRV + feel blue + look blue + รู้สึกเสียใจ + รู้สึกเศร้าใจ + + + + PHRV + feel cheap + อาย + เขินอาย, กระดากใจ + + + + PHRV + feel equal to + be up to; feel up to + รู้สึกเหมาะสมกับ + รู้สึกว่าทำได้ + + + + IDM + feel fit + แข็งแรง + มีสุขภาพดี + + + + PHRV + feel for + feel forwards + รู้สึก (บางอย่าง) เนื่องจาก / เพราะ + + + + PHRV + feel for + feel towards + รู้สึก (บางอย่าง) กับ (บางคน) + + + + PHRV + feel for + feel about + คลำหา + + + + PHRV + feel for + ache for; feel with + เห็นอกเห็นใจ + สงสาร + + + + PHRV + feel free + รู้สึกอิสระ + + + + PHRV + feel free + ตามสบาย + ทำตัวตามสบาย, เชิญตามสบาย + + + + PHRV + feel like + ดูเหมือนเป็น + ดูคล้ายกับ + + + + PHRV + feel like + อยาก + ต้องการ, ปรารถนา + + + + IDM + feel like a million dollars + มีสุขภาพสมบูรณ์ทั้งกายและใจ + + + + IDM + feel like a new person + รู้สึกเป็นคนใหม่ + + + + PHRV + feel oneself + look oneself + ร่าเริง + สดชื่น + + + + PHRV + feel out + sound out + พยายามค้นหา (เช่น ค้นความคิด, ความตั้งใจ) + + + + PHRV + feel out of + be out of; leave out; miss out + รู้สึกแปลกแยก + รู้สึกแตกต่างจาก + + + + IDM + feel out of place + รู้สึกแปลกแยก + รู้สึกไม่ค่อยเข้ากับบางสิ่ง + + + + PHRV + feel out of place in + รู้สึกไม่เป็นส่วนหนึ่งของ + รู้สึกเป็นส่วนเกิน, เข้ากันได้กับ + + + + PHRV + feel small + look small + รู้สึกต่ำต้อย + รู้สึกละอาย, รู้สึกขายหน้า, รู้สึกเสื่อมเสีย + + + + IDM + feel something in one's bones + สังหรณ์ใจ + รู้สึกถึงบางอย่าง + + + + IDM + feel sorry for + สงสาร + + + + IDM + feel the draught + มีปัญหาเรื่องการเงิน + + + + IDM + feel the pinch + มีปัญหาเรื่องการเงิน + + + + PHRV + feel towards + feel for + รู้สึกกับ + + + + PHRV + feel up + touch up + มีความรู้สึกต่อ + + + + PHRV + feel up to + be up to; feel equal to + รู้สึกเหมาะสมกับ + รู้สึกว่าทำได้ + + + + PHRV + feel washed out + tire out + เหนื่อย + เหน็ดเหนื่อย, เหนื่อยล้า + + + + PHRV + feel washed up + tire out + เหนื่อย + เหน็ดเหนื่อย, เหนื่อยล้า + + + + PHRV + feel with + คลำว่ามี...ด้วย + สัมผัสได้ว่ามีด้วย, รู้สึกว่ามีด้วย + + + + PHRV + feel with + feel for + เห็นใจ + สงสาร + + + + PHRV + felicitate on + congratulate on + แสดงความยินดีกับ + + + + PHRV + felicitatfe upon + congratulate on + แสดงความยินดีกับ + + + + PHRV + fence about with + hedge about with + ควบคุมด้วย + ป้องกันด้วย + + + + PHRV + fence around with + hedge about with + ควบคุมด้วย + ป้องกันด้วย + + + + PHRV + fence in + hedge in; hem in + กั้นด้วยรั้ว + ปิดล้อมด้วยรั้ว + + + + PHRV + fence in + hem about + จำกัด + ล้อมรอบ + + + + PHRV + fence off + divide off; rail off; separate off; wall off + แยกออกมาด้วยรั้ว + กั้นแยกด้ยรั้ว + + + + PHRV + fence off + fend off + ต่อสู้กับ + จัดการกับ + + + + PHRV + fence out + ป้องกันไม่ให้เข้าร่วม + + + + PHRV + fence out + กั้นไม่ให้เข้ามาด้วยรั้ว + ปิดกั้นไว้ด้านนอกด้วยรั้ว + + + + PHRV + fence round with + fence about with + ควบคุมด้วย + ป้องกันด้วย + + + + PHRV + fence with + ล้อม...ด้วยรั้ว + กั้นรั้ว + + + + PHRV + fence with + ต่อสู้ด้วยดาบ + + + + PHRV + fence with + โต้แย้งกับ (อย่างช่ำชอง) + + + + PHRV + fend for + shift for + ดูแล + จัดหาให้ + + + + PHRV + fend off + fence off + ผลักหนี + ดันให้ห่างออก + + + + PHRV + fend off + stave off; ward off + ขจัด + + + + PHRV + fend off + stave off; ward off + ป้องกัน + + + + PHRV + ferret about + ค้นหา + รื้อค้น + + + + PHRV + ferret around + ค้นหา + รื้อค้น + + + + PHRV + ferret out + ค้นพบ + + + + PHRV + festoon with + decorate with + ตกแต่งด้วย + ประดับด้วย + + + + PHRV + fetch in + นำเข้าไป + นำกลับเข้าไป + fetch out + + + + PHRV + fetch in + ทำผลกำไร + ดึงดูด + + + + PHRV + fetch out + bring out; drag out + นำออกไป + นำกลับออกไป + fetch in + + + + PHRV + fetch out + be out; bring out; come out + ทำให้เห็น + โผล่ออกมา, ปรากฏออกมา + + + + PHRV + fetch out + bring out + ทำให้รู้ + ทำให้เข้าใจ + + + + PHRV + fetch out + be out; bring out; come out; get out + สร้าง + ผลิต + + + + PHRV + fetch out + bring out; come out of + พูดให้กำลังใจ + พูดกระตุ้น + + + + PHRV + fetch out + bring out + ประท้วงหยุดงาน + + + + PHRV + fetch over + bring over + นำกลับไป + + + + PHRV + fetch over + bring over + โน้มน้าวให้เปลี่ยนความคิด + ชักจูง + + + + PHRV + fetch round + bring over + นำกลับไป + + + + PHRV + fetch round + bring to + ทำให้ฟื้นคืนสติ + + + + IDM + fetch round + bring round + ชักจูงให้เปลี่ยนความคิด + โน้มน้าว + + + + PHRV + fetch round + bring round + เปลี่ยนทิศทางของ + เปลี่ยนแนวทางของ + + + + PHRV + fetch to + ทำให้ฟื้นคืนสติอย่างทันที + + + + PHRV + fetch up + นำขึ้นบันไดไป + นำขึ้นไป + + + + PHRV + fetch up + bring up + คลื่นไส้อาเจียน + คลื่นเหียน, อ้วก, ไม่สบาย + + + + PHRV + fetch up + end up; finish up + จบลงด้วย + เสร็จสิ้นด้วย, สิ้นสุดที่ + + + + PHRV + fetch up + drag up + เอ่ยถึงอดีตหรือสิ่งที่ไม่น่าพอใจ + + + + PHRV + fetch up + end up; finish up; land up; wind up + จบลงด้วยการกระทำ (บางอย่าง) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + fetch up + end up; finish up; land up + มาถึงโดยไม่ตั้งใจหรือวางแผนไว้ก่อน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + fetch up + end up; finish up; land up + ทำให้ได้รับสิ่งที่ไม่น่าพอใจ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + fetch up + end up; finish up; land up + ได้รับ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + fetch up nowhere + fetch up + ไม่ประสบความสำเร็จ + ไม่สำเร็จ + + + + PHRV + feud with + ทะเลาะอย่างรุนแรงและยาวนานกับ + + + + IDM + few and far between + น้อยมาก + อยู่ห่างกันและมีน้อยมาก + + + + PHRV + fiddle away + สีไวโอลินอย่างต่อเนื่อง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + fiddle away + สูญเสียเงินหรือเวลา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เสียเงินหรือเวลาโดยเปล่าประโยชน์ + + + + PHRV + fiddle with + fidget with + ปัดมือหรือส่ายมือเล่นไปมากับ...อย่างไร้จุดมุ่งหมาย + + + + PHRV + fiddle with + tinker with + รื้อส่วนต่างๆ ของเครื่องจักรเพื่อแก้ไข + + + + PHRV + fiddle with + จัดการกับ (บางสิ่ง) อย่างไม่น่าไว้ใจ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + fidget about + กระสับกระส่าย + ขยับไปมาอย่างอยู่ไม่สุข + + + + PHRV + fidget with + fiddle with + ขยับเล่น (บางสิ่ง) ไปมากับ...อย่างไร้จุดมุ่งหมาย + + + + PHRV + fig out + dress up + แต่งตัวอย่างหรูหรา + + + + PHRV + fig up + dress up + แต่งตัวอย่างหรูหรา + + + + PHRV + fight about + fight over + ต่อสู้กับ...ในเรื่อง + ทะเลาะกับ...ในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + fight against + fight with + ต่อสู้กัน + ทะเลาะกัน + + + + PHRV + fight against + ต่อสู้กับ + ต่อต้าน + + + + PHRV + fight among + fight amongst + ต่อสู้กันในหมู่หรือท่ามกลาง + + + + PHRV + fight amongst + fight among + ต่อสู้กันในหมู่หรือท่ามกลาง + + + + PHRV + fight back + ต่อสู้กลับ + โจมตีกลับ + + + + PHRV + fight back + fight down + พยายามกลั้น (น้ำตา, หัวเราะ ฯลฯ) + + + + PHRV + fight down + fight back + พยายามกลั้น (น้ำตา) หรือข่มใจ + + + + PHRV + fight for + ต่อสู้เพื่อปกป้อง + + + + PHRV + fight for + แข่งขันกับ...เพื่อ + + + + IDM + fight for one's life + ป่วยหนัก + + + + PHRV + fight off + drive off + ทำให้พ่ายแพ้ในการต่อสู้ + + + + PHRV + fight off + พยายามอยู่ห่างจาก + + + + PHRV + fight on1 + fight on + ต่อสู้ต่อไป + + + + PHRV + fight on2 + fight on + ต่อสู้กันใน (สถานที่) + + + + PHRV + fight on2 + fight on + โต้แย้ง + ขัดแย้ง, ต่อต้าน + + + + IDM + fight one's way out + fight one's way ot + เบียดเสียดออกมา + แย่งกันออก, กรูกันออกมา + + + + PHRV + fight out + fight through; slug out + ต่อสู้จนกว่าจะมีผล + ต่อสู้จนกว่าจะสิ้นสุด + + + + PHRV + fight out + slug out + ทำให้ปรองดอง + + + + PHRV + fight over + fight about + ทะเลาะกันเพื่อ + ต่อสู้กันเพื่อ, แข่งขันกันเพื่อ + + + + PHRV + fight shy of + หลีกเลี่ยง + เลี่ยง + + + + PHRV + fight through1 + fight through + fight out; slug out + ต่อสู้กันจนรู้ผล + ต่อสู้จนยุติ + + + + PHRV + fight through1 + fight through + ต่อสู้เพื่อให้ยอมรับ + + + + PHRV + fight through2 + fight through + ต่อสู้ผ่านหรือทำทางผ่าน + + + + PHRV + fight through2 + fight through + ขัดแย้งตลอด + โต้แย้งทุกอย่าง, เป็นปรปักษ์ทุกเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + fight to + ต่อสู้กันจนกว่าจะรู้ผล + ต่อสู้จนกว่าอีกฝ่ายจะแพ้หรือตาย + + + + PHRV + fight together + ต่อสู้ร่วมกับ + + + + PHRV + fight together + ต่อสู้กับ + + + + PHRV + fight with + ต่อสู้กับ + + + + PHRV + fight with + ร่วมกับ...ต่อสู้กับ + + + + PHRV + fight with + fight against + ต่อสู้กับ + + + + IDM + fighting chance + โอกาสที่จะสำเร็จ (ถ้าพยายามให้ได้มา) + + + + PHRV + figure in1 + figure in + รวมเข้ากับ + บวกไปกับ + + + + PHRV + figure in2 + figure in + have in + มีส่วนร่วมใน + ปรากฏตัวให้เห็น + + + + PHRV + figure on + depend on + ขึ้นอยู่กับ + แน่ใจในเรื่อง, มั่นใจกับ + + + + PHRV + figure on + ตั้งใจกระทำ (บางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + figure on + คาดหวัง + + + + PHRV + figure out + work out + คำนวณ + คิดคำนวณ + + + + PHRV + figure out + make out; puzzle out + ไม่รู้สาเหตุของ + ไม่เข้าใจในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + figure to + คิดถึง...กับ + + + + PHRV + figure up + add up + รวมกันเป็น + + + + PHRV + filch from + ขโมย…ไปจาก + + + + PHRV + file away1 + file away + ทำให้เรียบด้วยตะไบ (เช่นเหล็ก, เล็บ) + ตะไบ + + + + PHRV + file away2 + file away + จัดให้เป็นระเบียบ + เรียงให้เป็นระเบียบ + + + + PHRV + file away2 + file away + จดจำ + จำ + + + + PHRV + file down + ทำให้เรียบ + ขัดหรือถูกให้เรียบ + + + + PHRV + file for + ยื่นเอกสารเพื่อ (ทางกฎหมาย) + + + + PHRV + file for + เสนอให้อย่างเป็นทางการ (เช่นตำแหน่งทางการเมือง) + + + + PHRV + file out + เดินออกจากแถว + + + + PHRV + file past + (มากกว่าหนึ่งคน) เคลื่อนแถวอย่างช้าๆผ่าน + + + + PHRV + fill away + ลอยไปตามลม + แล่นไปตามลม + + + + PHRV + fill in + fill away + fill up + เติมให้เต็ม + อัด, บรรจุให้เต็ม + + + + PHRV + fill in + กรอก (โดยเฉพาะคำ) + เขียนลงใน, เติมคำ + + + + PHRV + fill in + ผ่าน (เวลา) + + + + PHRV + fill in + ให้ข้อมูลกับ (บางคน) + + + + PHRV + fill in + stand in for + ทำแทน + ทำหน้าที่แทน + + + + PHRV + fill in for + fill in + stand in for + เป็นตัวแทน + แทน + + + + PHRV + fill in time + fill in for + ทำงานเพื่อรอบางสิ่ง + ทำงานไม่จริงจัง + + + + IDM + fill one in + บอก + ให้ข้อมูล + + + + PHRV + fill out + fill in time + fill in; fill up; make out; write out + กรอก + เขียนลงใน + + + + PHRV + fill out + ผสมตามคำแนะนำของแพทย์ + + + + PHRV + fill out + กางออก + พองออก + + + + PHRV + fill out + fatten out; flesh out; plump out + อ้วนขึ้น + + + + PHRV + fill out + fatten out; flesh out; pad out + เขียนตัวใหญ่ขึ้น + + + + PHRV + fill up + fill out + fill in; fill out; make out; write out + กรอก + เขียนลงใน + + + + PHRV + fill with + fill up + ทำให้เต็มไปด้วย (สิ่งของหรือคน) + + + + PHRV + fill with + เติมความรู้สึก (บางอย่าง) ให้กับ + + + + PHRV + film over + glaze over; haze over + ปกคลุมไปด้วย + ทำให้บดบังด้วย, ทำให้ปกคลุมด้วย + + + + PHRV + filter out + กรองเอา (บางสิ่ง) ออกจาก + + + + PHRV + filter out + screen out + กรอง + กำบัง, ปกปิด + + + + PHRV + filter out + let out + รั่ว (ข้อมูล, ข่าว) + รั่วไหล + + + + PHRV + filter out + (กลุ่มคน) ทยอยออกมา + ค่อยๆ ออกมา, ออกมาอย่างช้าๆ + + + + PHRV + filter through1 + filter out + percolate through + ไหลผ่าน + กรองผ่าน, ซึมผ่าน + + + + PHRV + filter through2 + filter through + ลอดผ่าน + เล็ดลอด + + + + PHRV + filter through2 + filter through + แพร่ไปทั่ว (สถานที่) + รู้กันทั่ว (สถานที่) + + + + PHRV + find against + filter through + dicide against; decide for; find for + ตัดสินลงโทษ + + + + IDM + find fault with + วิพากษ์วิจารณ์ + + + + PHRV + find for + find against + ได้มาเพื่อ + + + + PHRV + find for + decide for + (ศาล) ตัดสินเข้าข้าง + ตัดสินให้ + + + + PHRV + find in1 + find for + find out + พบ + + + + PHRV + find in2 + find in + ค้นพบ...ใน + + + + PHRV + find in2 + find in + เตรียม (บางสิ่ง) ให้ + + + + IDM + find it in one's heart + find in + โหดร้ายหรือเลวร้ายพอที่จะทำ (บางสิ่ง) + + + + IDM + find it in oneself + find it in one's heart + โหดร้ายหรือเลวร้ายพอที่จะทำ (บางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + find oneself + find it in oneself + รู้สึกตัว (กลายเป็นบางสิ่ง) + พบว่าตัวเอง (เป็นบางอย่าง) + + + + PHRV + find oneself + ค้นหาตัวเอง (ในเรื่องความสามารถ, ความปรารถนา, ความเป็นตัวของตัวเองฯลฯ) + + + + PHRV + find out + find oneself + find in + พบ (บางคน) ไม่อยู่บ้านหรือที่ทำงาน + เจอ (บางคน) ไม่อยู่บ้านหรือที่ทำงาน + + + + PHRV + find out + ค้นพบ + + + + PHRV + find out + มีผลต่อ + + + + PHRV + find wanting + find out + ได้รับการแต่งตั้ง + + + + PHRV + find wanting + ไม่ได้ดังใจ + ไม่เป็นอย่างที่คาด, น่าผิดหวัง, ล้มเหลว, ไม่ได้เกณฑ์มาตรฐาน + + + + PHRV + fine down + find wanting + ทำให้แบนบาง + ทำให้บางลง + + + + PHRV + fine down + ทำให้ดีขึ้น + ทำให้แน่นอน + + + + IDM + Fine feathers make fine birds. + คนน่าสนใจได้ถ้าแต่งตัวดี + + + + PHRV + fine for + ลงโทษปรับ (ทางกฎหมาย) + + + + PHRV + fine in + จบลงใน (สภาพ) + สิ้นสุดใน (สภาพ) + + + + IDM + fine kettle of fish + เรื่องยุ่งเหยิง + สถานการณ์วุ่นวาย, เรื่องไม่น่าพอใจ + + + + IDM + fine state of affairs + เรื่องไม่น่าพอใจ + เรื่องวุ่นวาย + + + + IDM + Fine words butter no parsnips. + คำพูดไม่ได้ช่วยกู้สถานการณ์ + + + + PHRV + finish in + end in + สิ้นสุดที่ + จบลงที่ + + + + PHRV + finish off + end off; finish up; mop up + ทำให้เสร็จสิ้นอย่างสมบูรณ์ + + + + PHRV + finish off + ทำลาย + + + + PHRV + finish off + polish off + ทำให้พ่ายแพ้ + ปราบ, กำจัด + + + + PHRV + finish off + ฆ่า (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ฆาตกรรม + + + + PHRV + finish up + end off; finish off; mop up; polish off + ทำให้เสร็จสิ้น + + + + PHRV + finish up + end up; fetch up; land up + จบลงด้วย + + + + PHRV + finish up + end up + ยุติ (การกระทำ) + + + + PHRV + finish up + end up + เข้าไปถึง + + + + PHRV + finish up + end up + สิ้นสุดด้วยสิ่งที่ไม่ดี + + + + PHRV + finish up + end up + ได้รับ + + + + IDM + finish up nowhere + end up + ไม่ประสบผลสำเร็จ + + + + PHRV + finish with + end with + ทำให้...จบลงด้วย + สิ้นสุดด้วย, ทำให้เสร็จด้วย + + + + PHRV + finish with + end with + กำหนดวัน + ภายในวันที่ + + + + PHRV + finish with + end with + ตัดสัมพันธ์กับ + + + + PHRV + finish with + be over; do with; get over + ไม่ใช้ (คนหรือสิ่งของ) ต่อ + + + + PHRV + finish with + หยุดลงโทษ + + + + PHRV + fire ahead + fire away; go ahead + เริ่ม (พูดคุย, ถามคำถาม) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + fire at + ยิงไปที่ + เล็งไปที่, มุ่งไปที่ + + + + PHRV + fire at + ยิงคำถาม + ตั้งคำถามไปยัง + + + + PHRV + fire away + เริ่มยิง + + + + PHRV + fire away + ยิงต่อเนื่อง + + + + PHRV + fire away + สูญเสีย + เสีย, ใช้หมด + + + + PHRV + fire away + fire ahead; go ahead + เริ่มพูดคุยหรือถามคำถาม (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + fire back + ยิงกลับ + ยิงตอบเพื่อป้องกันตัว + + + + PHRV + fire back + ระเบิดเสียงดัง + + + + PHRV + fire into + ยิงเข้าไปใน + ยิงขึ้นสู่ + + + + PHRV + fire into + ทำให้ตื่นเต้นใน (การกระทำ) + + + + PHRV + fire off + เริ่มยิงด้วย + + + + PHRV + fire off + รัวคำถาม + ยิงคำถาม + + + + PHRV + fire on + fire upon + ยิงไปที่ + + + + PHRV + fire over + ยิงขึ้น(ข้างบน) + ยิงไปเหนือ + + + + PHRV + fire up + ติดเครื่องยนต์ + + + + PHRV + fire up + ให้ความร้อน + + + + PHRV + fire up + blaze up; flame out; flame up; flare out; flare up + พลุ่งขึ้น (อารมณ์, ความโกรธ, ความร้อน, ความรุนเเรง) + + + + PHRV + fire upon + fire on + ยิงไปที่ + + + + PHRV + fire with + กระตุ้น + ปลุกเร้า + + + + PHRV + firm up + แข็งมากขึ้น + แห้งมากขึ้น + + + + PHRV + firm up + ยืนยัน (ข้อมูล) + + + + IDM + first and foremost + สิ่งสำคัญที่สุดอย่างแรก + + + + IDM + First come, first served + ใครมาก่อนได้ก่อน + คนที่ได้รับการบริการเป็นคนแรก + + + + IDM + first off + สิ่งแรก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + อย่างแรก + + + + IDM + first thing (in the morning) + first thing + first thing in the morning + ก่อนสิ่งอื่น (ในตอนเช้า) + ก่อนทำอย่างอื่น, อย่างแรก + + + + IDM + first things first + อย่างแรกที่ต้องทำ / สนใจ + + + + PHRV + fish for + พยายามจับปลา + จับปลา, ตกปลา + + + + PHRV + fish for + feel about; feel for; fumble for + คลำหา + + + + PHRV + fish for + angle for; feel after + ล้วง (ข้อมูล, คำยอ) + ตามหา, ตามล่า + + + + PHRV + fish in + พยายามจับปลาด้วย (แห, เบ็ดฯลฯ) + จับปลาด้วย, หาปลาด้วย + + + + IDM + fish in troubled waters + ตกอยู่ในอันตราย + ตกอยู่ในสถานการณ์ลำบาก / ยุ่งยาก + + + + PHRV + fish out + fish up + นำขึ้นมาจากน้ำ + + + + PHRV + fish out + fish out + ล้วง + ล้วงหา + + + + PHRV + fish out + farm out + แห้งขอด + + + + PHRV + fish up + fish out + นำขึ้นมาจากน้ำ + + + + PHRV + fish up + fish out + ล้วง + ล้วงหา + + + + PHRV + fish up + ค้นหา (จากผลของการคิดค้น) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + fit for + วัดให้ถูก (ขนาด, รูปร่าง) + วัดให้เข้ากับ + + + + PHRV + fit for + ทำให้เหมาะสมกับ + + + + IDM + fit for a king + วิเศษมาก + เยี่ยมมาก, ชั้นเลิศ + + + + PHRV + fit in + get in; go in; put in; stick in + บรรจุลงใน + + + + PHRV + fit in + crowd in; squeeze in + หาเวลาเพื่อ + + + + PHRV + fit in with + fill in; fit into + ทำให้เข้ากันได้ + ทำให้เหมาะสมกับ, สอดคล้องกับ + + + + PHRV + fit into + fit in; fit in with + ทำให้เหมาะสมกับ + + + + IDM + fit like a glove + คับๆ นิดหน่อย + ตึงๆ + + + + PHRV + fit on + get on; go on; put on + ใส่ได้พอดีกับ + วางได้พอดีกับ + + + + PHRV + fit on + put on + สวมดูว่าพอดีกับ + สวมได้พอดีกับ + + + + PHRV + fit out + equip with; fit up + ติดตั้งอุปกรณ์ที่จำเป็น + + + + PHRV + fit round + กำได้รอบ + พันรอบ + + + + PHRV + fit to + มีขนาดเหมาะสมกับ + เข้ากันได้กับ + + + + PHRV + fit to + match with; pair with; suit to + ทำให้เหมาะสมกับ + ทำให้พอเหมาะกับ + + + + IDM + fit to be tied + โกรธมาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ยัวะมาก + + + + PHRV + fit together + piece together + ต่อชิ้นส่วนต่างๆเข้าด้วยกัน + รวมเข้าด้วยกัน + + + + PHRV + fit together + รวมเป็นหนึ่งเดียวกัน + + + + PHRV + fit up + ติดตั้งอุปกรณ์ที่จำเป็น + + + + PHRV + fit up + ตระเตรียมให้พร้อมสำหรับ + ซ่อมแซม, แก้ไขให้พร้อมสำหรับ + + + + PHRV + fit up + clap together + ประกอบ (ชั่วคราว) + สร้าง (ชั่วครู่) + + + + PHRV + fit up + หาที่พักให้ + + + + PHRV + fit up + frame up + ทำให้(บางคน)มีความผิด(ทั้งที่ไม่ได้ทำ)(คำสแลง) + จัดฉากให้มีความผิด (ทั้งที่ไม่ได้ทำ) (คำสแลง) + + + + PHRV + fit with + ตระเตรียม...ที่มีขนาดและรูปร่างเหมาะสม + ติดตั้งอุปกรณ์ที่เหมาะสม + + + + PHRV + fix for + ทำให้ติดแน่นอยู่กับ + + + + PHRV + fix for + เตรียมอาหารไว้ให้ + + + + PHRV + fix for + มีสำรองไว้ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + fix it up with + จัดการเป็นพิเศษกับ (อย่างไม่ซื่อสัตย์) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + fix on + ทำให้ติดแน่นอยู่บน + + + + PHRV + fix on + จ้องมอง + + + + PHRV + fix on + ตัดสินหรือเลือก + + + + PHRV + fix over + ซ่อมแซม + ปรับปรุง + + + + PHRV + fix the blame on + ตัดสินว่ามีความผิด + + + + PHRV + fix the crime on + ตัดสินว่ามีความผิด + + + + PHRV + fix things up + จัดการเป็นพิเศษกับ (อย่างไม่ซื่อสัตย์) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + fix up + ซ่อมแซม + ปรับปรุง + + + + PHRV + fix up + จัดการ + + + + PHRV + fix up + จัดเตรียม + + + + PHRV + fix up + fit up + หาที่พักให้กับ + + + + PHRV + fix up + แต่งตัวอย่างเป็นทางการหรือเต็มยศ + + + + PHRV + fix upon + fix on + ทำให้ติดแน่นอยู่บน + + + + PHRV + fix upon + ทำให้ติดแน่นอยู่บน + + + + PHRV + fix upon + จ้องมอง + + + + PHRV + fix upon + ตัดสินหรือเลือก + + + + PHRV + fix with + ซ่อมแซมด้วย + ซ่อมด้วย + + + + PHRV + fix with + จัดการกับ + + + + PHRV + fix with + จ้องมองด้วย (ลักษณะการมองแบบใดแบบหนึ่ง) + + + + PHRV + fizz up + foam up; froth up + ส่งเสียงดังฟู่ + + + + PHRV + fizzle out + (ระเบิด) ไม่ระเบิดตามที่วางแผนไว้ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ไม่ปะทุขึ้นมา + + + + PHRV + fizzle out + ล้มเหลว (หลังจากที่เริ่มต้นมาอย่างดี) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + จบลงด้วยการล้มเหลว + + + + PHRV + flag down + โบกสัญญาณให้กับ (ด้วยธงหรือมือ) + + + + PHRV + flake away + แตกเป็นชิ้นเล็กชิ้นน้อย + + + + PHRV + flake off + แตกเป็นชิ้นเล็กชิ้นน้อย + + + + PHRV + flake out + หลับ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + flame out + blaze up; burn up; flame up; flare up + เปลวไฟคุโชนอีก + เผาไหม้อีก + + + + PHRV + flame out + ลุกเป็นไฟ + กระพือ, โหมกระพือ + + + + PHRV + flame out + blaze up; fire up + ปะทุขึ้น (ความโกรธ, ความรุนแรงฯลฯ) + ลุกโชน, + + + + PHRV + flame up + blaze up; burn up; flame out; flare up + เปลวไฟคุโชนอีก + เผาไหม้อีก + + + + PHRV + flame with + blaze with + หน้าแดงด้วย (ความโกรธจัด) + + + + PHRV + flank on + flank upon + วางไว้ด้านข้าง + + + + PHRV + flank upon + flank on + วางไว้ด้านข้าง + + + + PHRV + flap about + flap around + ส่ายไปมาอย่างไร้ทิศทาง + แกว่งไปมาอย่างไร้ทิศทาง + + + + PHRV + flap around + flap about + ส่ายไปมาอย่างไร้ทิศทาง + แกว่งไปมาอย่างไร้ทิศทาง + + + + PHRV + flare back + blow back + (แก๊ส) พัดย้อนมา + พัดกลับมา, พัดไปผิดทิศทาง + + + + PHRV + flare out + flare up + พูดอย่างโกรธ + + + + PHRV + flare up + ลุกไหม้ขึ้นอีก + + + + PHRV + flare up + fire up; flame out; flame up; flare out + รู้สึก (โกรธ, ร้อน, รุนแรง) มากยิ่งขึ้น + + + + PHRV + flash about + flash around + ฉายไฟไปทั่ว (หลายทิศทาง) + + + + PHRV + flash about + อวด (ของมีค่า) วูบวาบ + + + + PHRV + flash around + flash about + ฉายไฟไปทั่ว (หลายทิศทาง) + + + + PHRV + flash around + อวด (ของมีค่า) วูบวาบ + + + + PHRV + flash at + dart at + ชำเลือง + มองแวบหนึ่ง, มองชั่วขณะ + + + + PHRV + flash back + cut back; flash forward + ย้อนกลับไป + ฉายกลับไป, กลับไปจุดเริ่มต้น + + + + PHRV + flash forward + cut back; flash forward + ย้อนกลับไป + ฉายกลับไป, กลับไปจุดเริ่มต้น + + + + PHRV + flash on + flash upon + เป็นที่รู้จักทันทีโดย + ทำให้นึกถึงขึ้นมา, ทำให้จำได้ทันที + + + + PHRV + flash out + flare out + พูดอย่างโกรธ + + + + PHRV + flash through + เคลื่อนอย่างเร็วผ่าน + + + + PHRV + flash up + ชูให้เห็นชั่วขณะ + + + + PHRV + flash upon + flash on + เป็นที่รู้จักทันทีโดย + ทำให้นึกถึงขึ้นมา, ทำให้จำได้ทันที + + + + PHRV + flatten in + harden in; round in + ดึงเข้ามา + + + + PHRV + flatten out + ทำให้แบน + ทำให้เรียบ + + + + PHRV + flatter oneself + ประจบ + ยกยอ + + + + PHRV + flavour with + มีรสชาติของ + + + + PHRV + flavour with + ทำให้น่าสนใจด้วยการเพิ่ม + เพิ่มรสชาติด้วย + + + + IDM + flea in one's ear + การด่าว่าอย่างรุนแรง + การด่าสาดเสียเทเสีย + + + + PHRV + flee from + หนีรอดจาก + หลุดรอดไปจาก + + + + PHRV + flee to + หนีรอดไปยัง + หลุดรอดไปถึง + + + + IDM + flesh and blood + มนุษย์ + คนที่มีชีวิต + + + + PHRV + flesh out + อ้วนขึ้น + สมบูรณ์ขึ้น + + + + PHRV + flesh out + ทำให้อ้วนขึ้น + ทำให้สมบูรณ์ขึ้น + + + + PHRV + flesh out + fatten out + ทำให้ยาวมากขึ้น (ข้อเขียน) + + + + PHRV + flesh out + fill out + ทำให้สมจริงมากขึ้น (บทบาท) + + + + PHRV + flesh up + อ้วนขึ้น + สมบูรณ์ขึ้น + + + + PHRV + flesh up + ทำให้อ้วนขึ้น + ทำให้สมบูรณ์ขึ้น + + + + PHRV + flick away + เคาะออก + ขยับเพื่อเอาออก + + + + PHRV + flick off + เคาะออก + ขยับเพื่อเอาออก + + + + PHRV + flick over + พลิกอย่างเร็ว + เปิดอย่างเร็ว + + + + PHRV + flick through + flip through; glance over + อ่านลวกๆ + อ่านผ่านๆ + + + + PHRV + flicker out + putter out + ค่อยหรี่ลงทีละน้อย + + + + PHRV + flicker out + เลิกหรือหยุดทีละน้อย + + + + PHRV + flinch from + ถอย + ผงะ, ถอยหนี + + + + PHRV + flinch from + หลีกเลี่ยง + เลี่ยง + + + + PHRV + fling about + chuck about; hurl about; throw about; toss about + เหวี่ยง + ขว้าง, ทิ้ง, โยน, ทุ่ม, สลัด, โยนให้กระจัดกระจาย + + + + PHRV + fling around + chuck about; hurl about; throw about; toss about + เหวี่ยง + ขว้าง, ทิ้ง, โยน, ทุ่ม, สลัด, โยนให้กระจัดกระจาย + + + + PHRV + fling aside + cast off + ขว้างไปด้านหนึ่ง + + + + PHRV + fling aside + ไม่สนใจ + ไม่ใส่ใจ + + + + PHRV + fling aside + cast aside + ยกเลิก + เลิก, ละทิ้ง, ทิ้ง + + + + PHRV + fling at + throw at + ขว้างไปที่ + ปาไปยัง, โยน + + + + PHRV + fling at + แสดง (ความคิดเห็นในแง่ลบ) อย่างรุนแรงกับ + + + + PHRV + fling away + throw out + เหวี่ยงทิ้ง + กำจัด, โยนทิ้ง + + + + PHRV + fling away + throw away + เสียไปโดยเปล่าประโยชน์ + สูญเสีย + + + + PHRV + fling away + chuck away; throw away + พูดเสียงต่ำลง + + + + PHRV + fling away + ออกไปอย่างอารมณ์เสีย + หงุดหงิดออกไป + + + + PHRV + fling away on + throw away on + สูญเสีย (บางสิ่ง) ไปกับ + + + + PHRV + fling away on + เสีย...ให้กับ + + + + PHRV + fling back + throw back; toss back + เหวี่ยงกลับไปทันที + + + + PHRV + fling back + throw back + โยนกลับ + ขว้างกลับ + + + + PHRV + fling caution to + fling to + throw to + กล้าเสี่ยง + ลองเสี่ยง + + + + PHRV + fling down + chuck down; hurl down; throw down + ขว้างลงไป + เขวี้ยงลงไป, โยนลงไป + + + + PHRV + fling down + chuck down; hurl down; throw down + ทิ้งหรือทุ่มตัวลงบนพื้น + + + + IDM + fling down one's tools + chuck down; throw down + หยุดงานเพราะไม่เห็นด้วย + ประท้วงเพราะไม่เห็นด้วย + + + + IDM + fling down the gauntlet + pick up; take up; throw down + เรียกให้ออกมาสู้ + + + + PHRV + fling in + chuck in; pitch in; throw in; toss in + ขว้างเข้าไป + เขวี้ยงเข้าไป, โยนเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + fling in + give up + ล้มเลิก (ความพยายาม) + + + + PHRV + fling in + chuck in; throw in; toss in + แถม + ให้เพิ่มมา + + + + PHRV + fling in + put in + พูดแทรก + ขัดจังหวะ + + + + PHRV + fling into + hurl into; pitch into; throw into; toss into + ขว้างเข้าไป + เหวี่ยงเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + fling into + throw into; toss into + พูดเพิ่มเติม + + + + PHRV + fling into + get into + ทำให้มีสภาพ + + + + PHRV + fling off + cast off; chuck off + โยนทิ้ง + ขว้างทิ้ง, เขวี้ยงทิ้ง + + + + PHRV + fling off + chuck off; shake off; throw off + หนีรอดจาก + หลุดพ้น, หมดภาระ, เป็นอิสระจาก (สิ่งที่ไม่ต้องการ) + + + + PHRV + fling off + ทำให้พ่ายแพ้ + + + + PHRV + fling off + give forth; give off; give out + ส่ง (กลิ่น, ความร้อน) ออกมา + + + + PHRV + fling off + dash off + เขียนง่าย + + + + PHRV + fling off + put in + พูดไม่ระวังปาก + + + + PHRV + fling off + fling away; fling out + หงุดหงิด + อารมณ์เสีย + + + + PHRV + fling on1 + fling on + throw on + รีบสวม + สวมอย่างรีบเร่ง + + + + PHRV + fling on2 + fling on + chuck out; pitch out + โยนลงไป (อย่างไม่ระมัดระวัง) + ขว้างลงไป + + + + IDM + fling one's hat into the ring + throw into; toss into + ประกาศว่าจะเข้าร่วม (การแข่งขันหรือการเลือกตั้ง) + + + + IDM + fling one's money about + ใช้เงินอย่างโง่ๆ (เพื่ออวดความร่ำรวย) + + + + IDM + fling one's weight about + chuck about; hurl about; throw about; toss about + ใช้อำนาจกับคนอื่น + เบ่งกับคนอื่น + + + + IDM + fling oneself into + hurl into; throw into + ใช้ (ความพยายาม, เวลา, ความกระตือรือร้น) + + + + PHRV + fling open + ประกาศให้เป็นสิ่งงานที่จะเข้าแข่งขัน + + + + PHRV + fling out + โยนออกไปจนกระจัดกระจาย + เหวี่ยงกระจาย + + + + PHRV + fling out + throw out + ทำให้ออกจากบ้านไป + รีบออกจากบ้าน + + + + PHRV + fling out + chuck out; hurl out; throw out; toss out + ปฏิเสธ (คำแนะนำ, กฎหมาย) + ไม่ยอมรับ + + + + PHRV + fling out + put in + พูดไม่ระวัง + + + + PHRV + fling out + throw out + เสนอ (ข้อคิดเห็น, ข้อแนะนำ) + + + + PHRV + fling out + เตะอย่างแรง + + + + IDM + fling something in someones face + cast in; throw in + ตำหนิ + ว่ากล่าว + + + + PHRV + fling to + ขว้างไปยัง + เหวี่ยงไปที่ + + + + PHRV + fling together + chuck together; throw together; toss together + รีบเก็บ + รวบรวมอย่างรีบเร่ง + + + + PHRV + fling up + cast up; chuck up + โยนขึ้น + ขว้างขึ้น + + + + PHRV + fling up + throw away + ทำให้สูญเสีย + เสีย, สูญเสีย + + + + PHRV + fling up + give up + หยุด + เลิก + + + + PHRV + fling up + throw up + ผลิต + สร้าง + + + + IDM + fling up one's arms in horror + fling up + throw up + ตกใจกลัว + + + + IDM + fling up one's hands in despair + fling up + throw up + หมดหวัง + + + + IDM + fling up one's hands in horror + fling up + throw up + ตกใจกลัว + + + + IDM + fling up one's heels + fling up + kick up + เคลื่อนไปอย่างเร็ว + + + + IDM + fling up the sponge + fling up + chuck in; chuck up + ยอมรับความพ่ายแพ้ + + + + PHRV + flip over + พลิก + หงายหลัง, หงายท้อง + + + + PHRV + flip through + flick through; glance over + อ่านผ่านๆ + อ่านคร่าวๆ, อ่านลวกๆ + + + + PHRV + flirt with + dally with; play with; sport with; toy with; trifle with + เกี้ยว (เพศตรงข้าม) เล่น + เกี้ยว, จีบเล่น + + + + PHRV + flit about + โฉบ + บินผ่านอย่างเร็ว + + + + PHRV + flit through + โฉบผ่าน (บางสิ่ง) + บินผ่าน(บางสิ่ง) + + + + IDM + flit through one's mind + fling up + แวบเข้ามา (ในใจ) + + + + PHRV + float about + float around; float round + ลอยไปลอยมา + + + + PHRV + float around + float about; float round + ลอยไปลอยมา + + + + PHRV + float into + float through + ลอย + + + + PHRV + float on + float upon + ลอยอยู่ในน้ำ + ลอยน้ำ + + + + PHRV + float round + float about; float around + ลอยไปลอยมา + + + + PHRV + float through + float into + ลอย + + + + PHRV + float upon + float on + ลอยอยู่ในน้ำ + ลอยน้ำ + + + + PHRV + flock after + แห่ตาม (อย่างชื่นชม) + พากันตาม + + + + PHRV + flock in + flock into + แห่กันมาถึง + ตามมาถึง + + + + PHRV + flock into + flock in + แห่กันมาถึง + ตามมาถึง + + + + PHRV + flock round + ล้อมรอบ + แห่มาล้อม, เข้ามาล้อม + + + + PHRV + flock to + ไปรวมตัวกันอยู่เพื่อ + ชุมนุมกันเพื่อ + + + + PHRV + flock together + รวมตัวกันเพื่อ + ชุมนุมกันเพื่อ + + + + IDM + flog someone to death + โบยจนตาย + ฟาดจนตาย + + + + PHRV + flood in + flood into + เข้ามาอย่างท่วมท้น + ท่วม, เต็มปรี่, ล้น + + + + PHRV + flood into + flood in + เข้ามาอย่างท่วมท้น + ท่วม, เต็มปรี่, ล้น + + + + PHRV + flood out + drown out + ทำให้ไร้ที่อยู่อาศัยเพราะน้ำท่วม + + + + PHRV + flood with + deluge with; inundate with; swamp with + ท่วมไปด้วย + ล้นไปด้วย, เจิ่งนองไปด้วย + + + + PHRV + flood with + แน่นขนัดไปด้วย + เต็มไปด้วย (สิ่งของจำนวนมาก) + + + + PHRV + flop about + flop around + เคลื่อนที่ไปพร้อมกับเสียงดัง + + + + PHRV + flop around + flop about + เคลื่อนที่ไปพร้อมกับเสียงดัง + + + + PHRV + flop down + ล้มลงเสียงดัง (อย่างกะทันหัน) + + + + PHRV + flop into + ล้มตัวลงบน + ล้มลงใน, ล้มตัวลงนอน + + + + PHRV + flossy up + gussy up + แต่งตัว + ประดับประดา + + + + PHRV + flounce in + โยกตัวเข้ามา + ส่ายตัวเข้ามา, กระฟัดกระเฟียดเข้ามา + + + + PHRV + flounce out + โยกตัวออกไป + ส่ายตัวออกไป, กระฟัดกระเฟียดออกไป + + + + PHRV + flounder about + flounder around + ตะเกียกตะกาย + ดิ้นรน + + + + PHRV + flounder around + flounder about + ตะเกียกตะกาย + ดิ้นรน + + + + PHRV + flounder through + ดิ้นรนผ่าน + ตะเกียกตะกายผ่าน + + + + PHRV + flounder through + พูดตะกุกตะกัก + + + + PHRV + flow from + (ของเหลว) ไหลมาจาก + + + + PHRV + flow from + arise from + เป็นผลมาจาก + + + + PHRV + flow in + (ของเหลว) ไหลเข้ามา + + + + PHRV + flow in + เทเข้ามา (เงิน) + ไหลมาเทมา + + + + PHRV + flow into + drain into; empty into + ไหลผ่าน + ไหลไปยัง + + + + PHRV + flow out + (ของเหลว) ไหลออก + + + + PHRV + flow out + ใช้จ่ายออกไป (เงิน) + + + + PHRV + flow over + wash over + ไม่มีผลกับ + + + + PHRV + flow to + (ของเหลว) ไหลไปยัง (ทิศทางหรือสถานที่) + + + + PHRV + flow with + ทำให้เต็มไปด้วย (ของเหลว) + + + + PHRV + fluff out + ทำให้พอง + ทำให้ฟู + + + + PHRV + fluff up + plump up; shake up + ตีให้เป็นปุย (เช่น หมอน เบาะ) + ทำให้เป็นปุย, ตีให้ฟู + + + + PHRV + flunk out + สอบตก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ล้มเหลวในการสอบ + + + + PHRV + flush away + ล้างออก + ฉีดน้ำล้าง + + + + PHRV + flush from + (กลายเป็น) หน้าแดงเพราะอาย + อายจนหน้าแดง + + + + PHRV + flush from + flush out + ทำให้ (คนหรือสัตว์) ออกจากที่ซ่อน + ไล่ต้อนออกมา, กวาดล้างออก + + + + PHRV + flush off + swill down + ล้างด้วยน้ำจำนวนมาก + + + + PHRV + flush out + ฉีดน้ำล้างเพื่อทำความสะอาด + + + + PHRV + flush out + flush from + ทำให้ (คนหรือสัตว์) ออกจากที่ซ่อน + + + + PHRV + flush up + colour up; flame up + เขินจนหน้าแดง + อายจนหน้าแดง + + + + PHRV + flush with + หน้าแดงด้วยความภูมิใจ + + + + PHRV + fluster up + ตื่นเต้น + ประสาท, สับสน, ประหม่า + + + + PHRV + flutter about + กระพือปีก + + + + PHRV + flutter about + (ใจ) สั่นระริก + (ใจ) เต้นไม่สม่ำเสมอ, กระวนกระวายใจ + + + + PHRV + flutter down + ปลิวลงมา + + + + IDM + fly a kite + แพร่ออกไป + กระจายข่าวออกไป + + + + PHRV + fly about + บินไปแบบไร้ทิศทาง + + + + PHRV + fly about + แพร่ไปทั่ว + กระจายไปทั่ว + + + + PHRV + fly apart + fly to + ระเบิดรุนแรง + + + + PHRV + fly at + บินอยู่ที่ระดับ (ความสูง) + + + + PHRV + fly away + fly off + (ผม) บาน + (ผม) ฟู + + + + PHRV + fly away + (ผม) บาน + (ผม) ฟู + + + + PHRV + fly by1 + fly by + come by; get by; get past; go by; go past + บินผ่านอย่างเร็ว + โฉบผ่าน, เคลื่อนผ่าน, พุ่งผ่าน + + + + PHRV + fly by1 + fly by + go by; go on; go past; pass by; run on; wear on; wear out + (เวลา) ผ่านไปอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + PHRV + fly by2 + fly by + บินในช่วง (เวลา) + บินตอน + + + + PHRV + fly from + บินมาจาก (สถานที่) + + + + PHRV + fly high + บินสูงมาก + + + + PHRV + fly in1 + fly in + มาถึงโดยเครื่องบิน + มาทางเครื่องบิน + + + + PHRV + fly in2 + fly in + บินมาในลักษณะหรือรูปแบบ + + + + PHRV + fly into + บินเข้าไปใน + บินเข้าสู่, บินชน + + + + PHRV + fly off with + make off with + บินจากไปพร้อมกับ + บินหนีไปพร้อมกับ + + + + PHRV + fly off1 + fly off + fly away + บินจากไป + บินหนีไป + + + + PHRV + fly off2 + fly off + บินจากไปทาง + บินหนีไปทาง + + + + PHRV + fly open + เปิดออกทันที + เปิดผางออกมา + + + + PHRV + fly out + รีบกรูกันออกไปยัง + กรูกันไปที่, รีบออกไปยัง + + + + PHRV + fly over1 + fly over + fly out + บินเหนือไปยัง + บินผ่านไปยัง + + + + PHRV + fly over2 + fly over + pass over + บินข้าม + บินผ่านเหนือ, บินอยู่เหนือ + + + + PHRV + fly past + fly by; fly over + (เครื่องบิน) บินผ่าน + + + + PHRV + fly right + ประพฤติดี (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + fly to + บินไปยัง (สถานที่ + + + + PHRV + fly up + บินขึ้นไป + บินไปทางเหนือ + + + + IDM + fly-by-night + ไม่น่าไว้วางใจ + ไว้ใจไม่ได้ + + + + IDM + flying visit + แวะสักพัก + + + + PHRV + foam at + มีฟองน้ำลาย (โดยจากโรคลมชัก) + + + + PHRV + foam up + fizz up; froth up + มีฟองขึ้น + ฟองขึ้นปุดๆ + + + + PHRV + foam with + froth with + โกรธมาก + + + + PHRV + fob off + ไม่สนใจ + + + + PHRV + fob off on + fob off onto; foist off on; palm off on + บังคับให้ยอมรับ + น้อมรับอย่างจำใจ + + + + PHRV + fob off onto + fob off on; foist off on; palm off on + บังคับให้ยอมรับ + น้อมรับอย่างจำใจ + + + + PHRV + fob off with + palm off with + หลอกลวงให้ยอมรับ + โกง, ลวง + + + + PHRV + focus on + รวมแสงไปยัง + + + + PHRV + focus on + concentrate on; keep on + มุ่งความคิดไปที่ + มีสมาธิอยู่กับ, ให้ความสนใจกับ + + + + PHRV + foist off on + fob off on; palm off on + ไม่สนใจ + + + + PHRV + fold away + พับได้ + + + + PHRV + fold back + bend back; double back; double over; double up; turn back + พับกลับ + + + + PHRV + fold down + bend down + พับครึ่ง + + + + PHRV + fold in1 + fold in + เติมส่วนผสม (ด้วยช้อน) + + + + PHRV + fold in2 + fold in + พับให้เป็น (ส่วน, ครึ่ง) + + + + PHRV + fold up + double back; double over; double up + ทำให้โค้งได้ + ทำให้พับได้ + + + + PHRV + fold up + ห่อหรือหุ้ม + + + + PHRV + fold up + ล้มเหลว + ไม่ประสบความสำเร็จ + + + + PHRV + follow about + ตาม (บางคน) ไปทุกที่ + + + + PHRV + follow in + ตามรอย + เจริญรอยตาม + + + + PHRV + follow on1 + follow on + มาทีหลัง + ตามมา, ตามมาทีหลัง + + + + PHRV + follow on2 + follow on + follow upon + มีผลจาก + เป็นผลมาจาก + + + + PHRV + follow out + ตามออกไป + + + + PHRV + follow out + follow through + ทำให้สำเร็จ + จัดการให้เสร็จ + + + + PHRV + follow through + เชื่อฟัง + + + + PHRV + follow through + พยายามต่อไป + ทำต่อไป + + + + PHRV + follow through with + ทำให้สำเร็จ + ทำสำเร็จ + + + + PHRV + follow up + ติดตามผลของ + + + + PHRV + follow upon + follow on + มีผลจาก + เป็นผลมาจาก + + + + IDM + food for thought + สิ่งที่ควรขบคิด + สิ่งที่ควรนึกถึง + + + + PHRV + fool about + footle about; mess about + เล่นบ้าๆ + เล่นตลก, สูญเสียเวลาโดยเปล่าประโยชน์ + + + + PHRV + fool about with + fool around with + เสี่ยงเล่นกับ + + + + PHRV + fool about with + mess about with + มีความสัมพันธ์ทางเพศกับผู้อื่นโดยไม่ยั้งคิด + + + + PHRV + fool around + fool about + เล่นบ้าๆ + เล่นตลก, สูญเสียเวลาโดยเปล่าประโยชน์ + + + + PHRV + fool around with + fool about with + เสี่ยงเล่นกับ + + + + PHRV + fool around with + mess about with + มีความสัมพันธ์ทางเพศกับผู้อื่นโดยไม่ยั้งคิด + + + + PHRV + fool away + idle away + เสียเวลา + + + + PHRV + fool with + mess about with + ทำเล่นๆ กับ + เล่นกับ + + + + IDM + fool's paradise + ความสุขไม่แท้ + ความสุขที่อยู่ไม่นาน + + + + IDM + fools rush in (where angels fear to tread) + fools rush in + fools rush in where angels fear to tread + เสียเวลาไปกับ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + foot it + hoof it + เดินเท้ามา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เดินมา + + + + IDM + foot the bill + จ่ายเงิน + จ่ายค่า + + + + PHRV + foot up to + รวมทั้งหมดเป็น + + + + PHRV + footle about + fool about; mess about + เล่นตลก + เสียเวลา + + + + PHRV + footle away + idle away + เสียเวลาทำเรื่องไร้สาระ + + + + IDM + footloose and fancy-free + ปราศจากการผูกมัด + ไม่รับผิดชอบ + + + + ADV + for a start + เริ่มแรก + อย่างแรก + + + + IDM + for all I care + ฉันไม่สนใจว่า + + + + IDM + for all it's worth + ถ้ามีค่าพอ + ถ้ามีค่าอยู่บ้าง + + + + IDM + for all the world + ทุกสิ่ง (ในทางลบ) + + + + IDM + for better or for worse + ไม่ว่าจะเกิดอะไรก็ตาม + + + + IDM + for chicken-feed + เกือบไม่ได้อะไรเลย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เกือบไม่มีเงินเลย + + + + IDM + for days on end + หลายวันติดกัน + + + + IDM + for good + ถาวร + ตลอดไป, ตลอดกาล, ช่วนิรันดร์ + + + + IDM + for good + ตลอดกาล + ชั่วนิรันดร์ + + + + IDM + for good measure + (ใส่) อีกเล็กน้อยเพื่อชูรส + + + + IDM + for hours on end + หลายชั่วโมงติดกัน + + + + IDM + for keeps + ตลอดกาล + ชั่วนิรันดร์ + + + + IDM + for kicks + เพื่อความสนุก (คำสแลง) + เพื่อความบันเทิง + + + + IDM + for one's (own) part + for one's part + for one's own part + ตามความเห็นของ + ในความคิดของ + + + + IDM + for openers + เริ่มแรก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + for peanuts + เกือบไม่ได้อะไรเลย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เกือบไม่มีเงินเลย + + + + IDM + for sale + ขาย + + + + IDM + For shame! + น่าละอาย + ช่างน่าอาย + + + + IDM + for short + อย่างย่อ (ปกติใช้กับชื่อ) + อย่างสั้นๆ + + + + IDM + for starters + เริ่มแรก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADV + for starts + เริ่มแรก + อย่างแรก + + + + IDM + for sure + อย่างแน่นอน + อย่างไม่ต้องสงสัย + + + + IDM + for that matter + นอกจากนี้ + + + + IDM + for the asking + (ง่ายสำหรับคุณ) ถ้าคุณขอ + + + + IDM + for the birds + ไม่เป็นที่ต้องการ (คำสแลง) + + + + IDM + for the hell of it + เพื่อสนุก + อย่างไม่มีเหตุผล + + + + IDM + for the life of one + แม้ว่าจะถูกขู่ให้กลัว + + + + IDM + for the record + ที่น่าสังเกต + + + + IDM + for the sake of + เพื่อเป็นเกียรติกับ + + + + IDM + for the time being + for the time bing + ปัจจุบันนี้ + ชั่วคราว + + + + IDM + for what it's worth + ถ้ามีค่าพอ + ถ้ามีค่าอยู่บ้าง + + + + PHRV + forbear from + refrain from; withhold from + งดเว้นจาก + ละเว้นจาก, หลีกเลี่ยง (โดยควบคุมตัวเอง), ป้องกันตนจาก + + + + IDM + forbidden fruit + สิ่งที่ไม่ได้รับอนุญาต (เนื่องจากน่าสนใจมาก) + + + + PHRV + force down + push down; ram down; stuff down; thrust down + ผลักหรือดันลงไปอย่างแรง + + + + PHRV + force from + force out of + บังคับ + คาดคั้น, เค้นจาก + + + + PHRV + force into + พยายามดัน (บางสิ่ง) เข้าไปใน + + + + PHRV + force into + ผลักดัน + + + + PHRV + force on + enforce on; force onto; force upon + บังคับ + บีบให้ทำ + + + + PHRV + force onto + enforce on; force on; force upon + บังคับ + บีบให้ทำ + + + + PHRV + force out + enforce on; force on; force onto + บังคับให้ทำตาม + บีบให้ยอม + + + + PHRV + force out of + force from + บังคับ + คาดคั้น, เค้นจาก + + + + PHRV + force up + ทำให้สูงขึ้น + ทำให้พุ่งขึ้น + + + + PHRV + force upon + force on + บังคับ + บีบให้ทำ + + + + PHRV + foreclose on + เพิกถอนสิทธิครอบครอง + + + + PHRV + foredoom to + doom to + มุ่งหน้าไป + + + + IDM + forever and a day + ชั่วนิรันดร์ + ตลอดกาล + + + + PHRV + forge ahead + เคลื่อนไปข้างหน้าอย่างมั่นคง + เคลื่อนไปอย่าเร็ว + + + + PHRV + forget about + จำไม่ได้ + + + + PHRV + forget it + ไม่มีปัญหา + ไม่เป็นไร, ยินดี + + + + PHRV + forget oneself + ไม่เห็นแก่ตัว + ไม่เอาแต่ได้ + + + + PHRV + forget oneself + ควบคุมตัวเองไม่ได้ + ขาดสติ + + + + IDM + forgive and forget + ยกโทษให้และลืมสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้นเสีย + + + + PHRV + forgive for + ยกโทษให้ในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + fork out + ขุด (ดิน) + ถาง + + + + PHRV + fork out + ไม่เต็มใจจ่ายให้ (เงิน) + + + + PHRV + fork over + ขุด (ดิน) + ถาง + + + + PHRV + fork over + ไม่เต็มใจจ่ายให้ (เงิน) + + + + PHRV + fork up + ขุด (ดิน) + ถาง + + + + PHRV + fork up + ไม่เต็มใจจ่ายให้ (เงิน) + + + + PHRV + form from + fashion from; make from; make of; make out of + มาจาก + ทำด้วย + + + + PHRV + form into + ทำให้เข้ารูป + ทำให้เป็นรูปเป็นร่าง + + + + PHRV + form into + รวมเข้ากับ + รวมกันเป็น + + + + PHRV + form into + จัดแถว + เข้าแถว + + + + PHRV + form up + จัดแถว + ตั้งแถว + + + + IDM + forswear oneself + perjure oneself + สาบานเท็จ + เป็นพยานเท็จ + + + + PHRV + fortify against + ทำให้แข็งแรงเพื่อ (ป้องกันการโจมตี เช่น ขุดสนามเพลาะ, ป้อม, กำแพง) + + + + PHRV + fortify with + ทำให้แข็งแรงด้วย + + + + IDM + forty winks + การงีบหลับ + + + + PHRV + forward to + ส่ง (จดหมายหรือห่อของ) ไปยัง + + + + PHRV + foul out + ทำผิดกติกา + + + + IDM + foul play + การทำผิดกฎหมาย + + + + PHRV + foul up + mess up + ทำให้ยุ่ง + ทำให้เสีย, ทำให้วุ่นวาย + + + + PHRV + found on + base on; found upon; ground on + ตั้งอยู่บนหลักการของ + + + + PHRV + found upon + base on; found on; ground on + ตั้งอยู่บนหลักการของ + + + + PHRV + frame in + ใส่วงกบ + ใส่กรอบ + + + + PHRV + frame up + เขียน + + + + PHRV + frame up + ใส่ความ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ป้ายความผิดให้, ใส่ร้าย + + + + PHRV + fraternize with + เป็นมิตรกับ + สนิทสนมกับ, มีสัมพันธ์ใกล้ชิดกับ + + + + PHRV + freak out + ตื่นเต้นมาก (เพราะยาเสพติด) + กังวลมาก (เพราะยาเสพติด), เคลิบเคลิ้มมาก (เพราะยาเสพติด) + + + + PHRV + freak out + ออกนอกลู่นอกทาง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เปลี่ยนไปจากที่เคยหรือจากปกติ + + + + IDM + free and easy + ง่ายๆ + ทำตัวสบายๆ, ไม่มีกฎเกณฑ์ + + + + PHRV + free from + free of + เป็นอิสระจาก + + + + PHRV + free of + free from + เป็นอิสระจาก + + + + IDM + free-for-all + การมีปากเสียงกัน + + + + PHRV + freeze in + ติดแน่นอยู่ในน้ำแข็ง + ขยับเขยื้อนไม่ได้เพราะติดน้ำแข็ง + + + + PHRV + freeze off + ปฏิเสธ + ไม่ยอมรับ + + + + PHRV + freeze onto + ติดแน่นเพราะน้ำแข็ง + + + + PHRV + freeze out + ทำให้ไร้ที่อยู่อาศัยเพราะหนาวเย็น + + + + PHRV + freeze out + โดนกันออกไป + + + + PHRV + freeze out + ตายเพราะความหนาวเย็น (โดยเฉพาะต้นไม้) + + + + PHRV + freeze over + ice over + ทำให้กลายเป็นน้ำแข็งจนหมด + + + + PHRV + freeze to + ทำให้หนาวตาย + หนาวตาย + + + + PHRV + freeze up + ice up + ทำให้เป็นน้ำแข็งจนหมด + + + + PHRV + freeze up + กลัวจนพูดไม่ออกหรือขยับไม่ได้ + ตกประหม่า + + + + IDM + fresh blood + สมาชิกใหม่ (มักเป็นหนุ่มสาวและมีความคิดอ่านหรือทักษะใหม่ๆ) + เลือดใหม่ + + + + PHRV + freshen up + สดชื่นหรือหนาวเย็นมากขึ้น + + + + PHRV + fret about + fret over + วิตกกังวล + เป็นทุกข็เรื่อง, ไม่อดทนต่อเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + fret into + fret on; fret upon + ทำให้กัดกร่อน + ทำให้สึกกร่อน + + + + PHRV + fret on + fret into; fret upon + ทำให้กัดกร่อน + ทำให้สึกกร่อน + + + + PHRV + fret over + fret about + วิตกกังวล + เป็นทุกข็เรื่อง, ไม่อดทนต่อเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + fret upon + fret on; fret into + ทำให้กัดกร่อน + ทำให้สึกกร่อน + + + + PHRV + frig around + เสียเวลาไปโดยไม่เปล่าประโยชน์ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + frighten away + scare away + ทำให้หนีไปด้วยความกลัว + หนีเพราะตื่นกลัว + + + + PHRV + frighten from + frighten out of + ทำให้หวาดกลัวจนไม่กระทำ + + + + PHRV + frighten into + intimidate into; scare into; terrify into + ทำให้หวาดระแวงในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + frighten off + frighten away + ทำให้หนีไปด้วยความกลัว + หนีเพราะตื่นกลัว + + + + IDM + frighten someone out of his wits + frighten to; scare out of; terrify out of + ทำให้หวาดกลัวอย่างมาก + ทำให้กลัว, ทำให้ผวา + + + + IDM + frighten someone to death + ทำให้กลัวอย่างมาก + หวาดระแวงอย่างมาก + + + + N + fringe benefit + สิ่งที่ลูกจ้างสมควรได้รับนอกจากค่าจ้างหรือเงินเดือน + + + + PHRV + fritter away + idle away + เสีย (เงินหรือเวลา) + + + + IDM + frivol away + idle away + ใช้(เงินหรือเวลา)หมดไปอย่างไม่คุ้มค่า + + + + IDM + frizzle up + ทำให้เสียงลั่นดังเปรี๊ยะ + + + + IDM + from cradle to grave + ตั้งแต่เกิดจนตาย + + + + IDM + from pillar to post + จากที่หนึ่งไปอีกที่หนึ่ง + + + + IDM + from rags to riches + จากยาจกเป็นเศรษฐี + + + + IDM + from stem to stern + จากด้านหน้าไปด้านหลัง + + + + IDM + from the bottom of one's heart + จากใจจริง + + + + IDM + from the ground up + จากเริ่มต้น + ตั้งแต่ต้นจนจบ + + + + IDM + from the heart + จากใจจริง + + + + IDM + from the word go + จากเริ่มต้น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + from the year dot + นานมาก + ยาวนานมาก + + + + IDM + from this day forward + นับจากวันนี้ไป + นับแต่นี้ต่อไป + + + + IDM + from this day on + นับจากวันนี้ไป + นับแต่นี้ต่อไป + + + + IDM + from time to time + บางครั้ง + เป็นครั้งคราว + + + + IDM + from top to bottom + ตลอด + ทั่วหมด, จากตำแหน่งสูงสุดถึงต่ำสุด + + + + IDM + frost over + frost up + ทำให้ปกคลุมด้วยน้ำค้างแข็งหรือน้ำแข็ง + + + + PHRV + frost up + frost over + ทำให้ปกคลุมด้วยน้ำค้างแข็งหรือน้ำแข็ง + + + + PHRV + froth up + fizz up; foam up + ปล่อยฟองออก + มีฟองออกมา + + + + PHRV + froth with + foam with + โกรธมาก + + + + PHRV + frown at + ขมวดคิ้ว (ไม่พอใจหรือไม่เห็นด้วย) + + + + PHRV + frown at + frown on + ไม่ยอมรับ + ไม่อนุมัติ + + + + PHRV + frown down + ทำให้หน้าถมึงทึง + ทำให้ไม่พอใจ + + + + PHRV + frown on + frown at; frown upon + ไม่ยอมรับ + ไม่อนุมัติ + + + + PHRV + frown upon + frown at; frown on + ไม่ยอมรับ + ไม่อนุมัติ + + + + PHRV + fry up + ทำให้เหี่ยวแห้ง (เพราะความร้อน) + ทำลายด้วยความร้อน + + + + PHRV + fry up + ทำให้ร้อน + ทำให้อุ่น, อุ่น(บางสิ่ง)ให้ร้อน + + + + PHRV + fuck about + fuck off; mess about + ใช้เวลาหมดไปโดยเปล่าประโยชน์ (คำต้องห้าม) + + + + PHRV + fuck about + mess about + ทำระยำกับคนอื่น (คำต้องห้าม) + ทำหยาบคายกับคนอื่น + + + + PHRV + fuck about with + mess about with + ทำให้เสีย (คำสแลงต้องห้าม) + ทำให้ใช้ไม่ได้ + + + + PHRV + fuck around + fuck off; mess about + ใช้เวลาหมดไปโดยเปล่าประโยชน์ (คำต้องห้าม) + + + + PHRV + fuck around + mess about + ทำระยำกับคนอื่น + ทำหยาบคายกับคนอื่น + + + + PHRV + fuck off + ใช้เวลาหมดไปโดยเปล่าประโยชน์ (คำต้องห้าม) + + + + PHRV + fuck up + mess up + ทำให้ยุ่งเหยิง (คำต้องห้าม) + + + + PHRV + fudge on + ปฏิเสธที่จะตอบ + เลี่ยงไม่ตอบ + + + + PHRV + fuel up + เติมน้ำมัน + + + + IDM + full of beans + มีชีวิตชีวามาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + มีสุขภาพแข็งแรง + + + + IDM + full of hot air + พูดไร้สาระ (คำสแลง) + พูดไม่รู้เรื่อง + + + + IDM + full of oneself + สนใจแต่ตัวเอง + อวดตัว + + + + IDM + full steam ahead + เร่งให้รุดหน้าอย่างมากที่สุด + + + + PHRV + fulminate against + ร้องด่า + ตะโกนด่า + + + + PHRV + fumble for + feel about; feel for + พยายามทำอย่างงุ่มง่าม + + + + PHRV + fumble with + ทำซุ่มซ่าม + งุ่มง่าม + + + + PHRV + fume at + โกรธเพราะ + + + + IDM + fun and games + การเล่นสนุก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + funny business + สิ่งผิดกฎหมาย + ความหลอกลวง + + + + IDM + funny ha-ha + น่าตลก + น่าขบขัน + + + + IDM + funny peculiar + แปลก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ประหลาด, พิลึก + + + + PHRV + fur up + ตกแต่งด้วยขนสัตว์ + + + + PHRV + furbish up + ขัดจนขึ้นเงา + ทำให้ดูใหม่เอี่ยม, ทำให้น่าดู + + + + PHRV + furbish up + ทำใหม่ + เปลี่ยนใหม่ + + + + PHRV + furnish to + เปิดโอกาสให้กับ + จัดหาให้กับ + + + + PHRV + furnish with + ตกแต่งด้วย + + + + PHRV + fuse with + ทำให้หลอมรวมกับ + ทำให้ละลายกับ + + + + PHRV + fuss about1 + fuss about + fuss around + ตื่นเต้นเกินไป + ตื่นตระหนกเกินเหตุ + + + + PHRV + fuss about1 + fuss about + จู้จี้มากเกินไป + จุกจิกเกินไป + + + + PHRV + fuss about2 + fuss about + fuss over + กังวลมากกับ + วิตกกับ, ตื่นตระหนกกับ + + + + PHRV + fuss around + fuss about + ตื่นเต้นเกินไป + ตื่นตระหนกเกินเหตุ + + + + PHRV + fuss around + จู้จี้มากเกินไป + จุกจิกเกินไป + + + + PHRV + fuss over + fuss about + กังวลมากกับ + วิตกกับ, ตื่นตระหนกกับ + + + + PHRV + fuss over + จู้จี้มากเกินไป + จุกจิกเกินไป + + + + N + D + พยัญชนะตัวภาษาอังกฤษที่ 4 + เลข 500 (ตัวเลขโรมัน) + + + + N + d + พยัญชนะภาษาอังกฤษตัวที่ 4 + เลข 500 (ตัวเลขโรมัน) + + + + ABBR + DA + 1 + บัญชีเงินฝาก (คำย่อของ deposit account) + + + + ABBR + DA + 2 + อัยการเขต (คำย่อของ District Attorney) + + + + N + dab hand + expert + คนเก่งเฉพาะเรื่องใดเรื่องหนึ่ง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญเฉพาะเรื่องใดเรื่องหนึ่ง + + + + N + dab + 1 + การป้าย + การทาบางๆ, การซับ, การดุนเบาๆ, รอยแต้ม + + + + N + dab + 1 + pat; bit + จำนวนเล็กน้อย + + + + VT + dab + 1 + tap; pat; daub + ป้าย + ทาเบาๆ, ซับ, ดุนเบาๆ + + + + N + dab + 2 + ชื่อของปลาทะเลตัวแบน + + + + VI + dabble + tinker; trifle + ทำเล่นๆ ไม่จริงจัง + + + + VI + dabble + splash + เล่นน้ำ + + + + N + dabbler + dilettante; amateur + คนที่ทำอะไรเล่นๆ ไม่จริงจัง + + + + N + Dacca + Dhaka + เมืองดักกาเป็นเมืองหลวงของประเทศบังคลาเทศ + + + + N + dacoit + dakoit + โจรในประเทศพม่าหรืออินเดีย (ที่ก่ออาชญากรรมหรือลักทรัพย์) + + + + N + dad + father + พ่อ + คุณพ่อ + + + + N + daddy + father + พ่อ + คุณพ่อ + + + + N + daddy longlegs + harvestman; crane fly + แมลงบินได้มีขายาว + + + + N + dado + ส่วนของฐานเสาบริเวณที่อยู่ระหว่างฐานกับบัว + ส่วนล่างของกำแพงที่มีสีหรือใช้วัสดุต่างจากส่วนบน + + + + N + daemon + ครึ่งมนุษย์ครึ่งพระเจ้า (ในนิยายกรีกโบราณ) + + + + N + daffodil + ดอกแดฟโฟดีล + ต้นแดฟโฟดีล + + + + ADJ + daft + silly; foolish; stupid + โง่ + งี่เง่า + + + + N + dag + 1 + daglock + กระจุกขนสัตว์ที่ปกคลุมไปด้วยมูลสัตว์ + + + + N + dag + 1 + ชายผ้าเป็นหยักๆ + ลูกไม้ + + + + N + dag + 2 + decagram + เดคากรัม + หน่วยวัดน้ำหนักมีค่าเท่ากับ 10 กรัม + + + + N + dagger + dirk; stiletto + กริช + ดาบสั้น + + + + N + dago + คำที่มีความหมายดูถูกใช้เรียกคนที่มาจากอิตาลี สเปน หรือโปรตุเกส + + + + N + Dagwood sandwich + แซนด์วิชชิ้นโตที่มีเนื้อ เนยแข็งและส่วนผสมหลายชนิด + + + + N + dah + telegraphic signal; dash + สัญลักษณ์ขีดยาว (ในรหัสวิทยุหรือรหัสมอส) + + + + N + dahlia + พืชไม้ดอกคล้ายรักเร่ + + + + ADV + daily + every day + แต่ละวัน + ทุกวัน, วันแล้ววันเล่า + + + + ADJ + daily + every day; diurnal + ทุกวัน + แต่ละวัน, ประจำวัน, รายวัน + + + + N + daily + หนังสือพิมพ์รายวัน + หนังสือรายวัน + + + + ADV + daintily + อย่างพิถีพิถัน + + + + ADJ + dainty + delicate; exquisite; charming + งดงาม + สวยงาม, ประณีต + + + + ADJ + dainty + delicious + มีรสชาติดี + อร่อย + + + + N + dainty + delicacy + อาหารเลิศรส + + + + ADJ + dairy + เกี่ยวกับผลิตภัณฑ์นม + + + + N + dairy + ผลิตภัณฑ์ที่ทำจากนม + + + + N + dairy + creamery + โรงรีดนมขายนม + ธุรกิจนม + + + + N + dairy cattle + วัวที่เลี้ยงไว้เพื่อรีดนม + วัวนม + + + + N + dairying + ธุรกิจการรีดนมและผลิตภัณฑ์นม + + + + N + dais + platform + เวที + ปะรำ, ยกพื้น + + + + N + daisy + ดอกเดซี่ + มีดอกสีขาวและเกสรสีเหลือง + + + + N + dal + dahl + ซอสชนิดหนึ่งของชาวอินเดีย (ทำจากถั่วแระ เครื่องเทศ) + + + + N + Dalai Lama + ตำแหน่งผู้นำทางศาสนาของทิเบต + + + + N + dalliance + การเกี้ยวพาราสี + การพูดจาเกี้ยว,การพูดแทะโลม + + + + N + dalliance + ความชักช้า + การปล่อยเวลาให้ล่วงเลยไปเปล่าๆ, การฆ่าเวลา,ความอืดอาด + + + + VI + dally + loiter; trifle + ชักช้า + เสียเวลา, อืดอาด + + + + VT + dally + loiter; idle + ชักช้า + เสียเวลา, อืดอาด + + + + VI + dally + flirt; tease; trifle + ทำเล่นๆ + หยอกล้อ + + + + PHRV + dally with + ทำเล่นๆ + ไม่จริงจัง + + + + N + Dalmatian + สุนัขพันธุ์ดัลเมเชี่ยน + + + + N + dam + 1 + reservoir + เขื่อน + เขื่อนกั้นน้ำ, ทำนบ, ประตูน้ำ + + + + VT + dam + 1 + barrier + สร้างเขื่อน + กีดกั้น + + + + N + dam + 2 + แม่พันธุ์ (ทางปศุสัตว์) + สัตว์สี่เท้าตัวเมีย + + + + N + damage + harm; hurt + การทำร้าย + การประทุษร้าย + + + + N + damage + ความเสียหาย + ผลเสียหาย, ผลร้าย, ผลเสีย + + + + VI + damage + harm; hurt; ruin + ทำความเสียหาย + ทำให้เสียหาย, ก่อผลเสียหาย, ส่งผลร้าย, ทำลาย, ล้างผลาญ + + + + VT + damage + harm; hurt; ruin + ทำความเสียหาย + ทำให้เสียหาย, ก่อผลเสียหาย, ส่งผลร้าย, ทำลาย, ล้างผลาญ + + + + ADJ + damageable + hurtable, harmful, injurious + ซึ่งทำให้เสียหาย + เกี่ยวกับผลร้าย,ซึ่งเป็นอันตราย + + + + N + damages + compensation + ค่าเสียหาย + ค่าป่วยการ, ค่าชดเชย, เงินชดเชย, ค่าสินไหม, ค่าชดใช้ + + + + ADJ + damaging + hurtable, harmful, injurious + ซึ่งทำให้เสียหาย + เกี่ยวกับผลร้าย,ซึ่งเป็นอันตราย + + + + N + dame + นาง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ, คำไม่สุภาพ) + คุณนาย + + + + INT + dammit + damn it + คำอุทานแสดงความรำคาญ ผิดหวัง ตกใจหรืออื่นๆ (คำเก่า) + + + + ADV + damn + คำที่ใช้เน้นเพื่อแสดงความรู้สึกหงุดหงิดรำคาญ + + + + ADJ + damn + คำที่ใช้เน้นเพื่อแสดงความรู้สึกหงุดหงิดรำคาญ + + + + INT + damn + คำอุทานแสดงความรำคาญ + คำสบถที่ใช้เวลาที่รู้สึกหงุดหงิดรำคาญ + + + + VT + damn + curse; doom + สาปแช่ง + แช่ง + + + + ADJ + damned + cursed; condemned + ซึ่งถูกสาปแช่ง + เคราะห์ร้าย + + + + N + damp + moisture; humidity; dampness + ความชื้น + อากาศชื้น + + + + ADJ + damp + moist + ชื้น + ชุ่ม, หมาด, ชุ่มชื้น + + + + VT + damp + moisten; dampen + ทำให้ชื้น + + + + VI + damp + allay; reduce; diminish + ทำให้บรรเทา + ทำให้เบาบาง, ทำให้ลดลง, ทำให้น้อยลง, ทำให้ทุเลา + + + + VT + damp + inhibit + ยับยั้ง + สกัดกั้น, กีดกัน + + + + N + damper + สิ่งที่ทำให้ท้อแท้หรือเสียใจ + + + + ADV + damply + humidly; moistly + อย่างชุ่มชื้น + อย่างหมาด + + + + N + dampness + humidness; moistness + ความชื้น + ความชุ่มชื้น + + + + N + damsel + maiden + ผู้หญิงที่ไม่ได้แต่งงานโดยเฉพาะผู้หญิงที่มีชาติกำเนิดสูงส่ง (คำโบราณ) + + + + N + damselfish + ปลาทะเลตระกูล Pomacentridae ที่มีสีสันสวยงาม + + + + N + dan + dan grade + ระดับของทักษะในวิชาศิลปะป้องกันตัว + + + + N + dance + dancing; hop; jig + การเต้นรำ + ศิลปการเต้นรำ, การเต้นระบำ, การฟ้อนรำ, การรำ, การร่ายรำ, การลีลาศ, นาฏกรรม, นาฎศิลป์ + + + + N + dance + ball + งานเต้นรำ + งานลีลาศ, งานบอล + + + + VI + dance + prance; hop; jig + เต้นรำ + รำ, ร่ายรำ, เต้น, เต้นระบำ, เต้นลีลาศ, เคลื่อนไหวเหมือนเต้นรำ + + + + N + dance band + กลุ่มของนักดนตรีที่เล่นดนตรีสำหรับเต้นรำ + วงดนตรีที่เล่นสำหรับเต้นรำ + + + + N + dance floor + เวทีสำหรับเต้นรำ + ฟลอร์เต้นรำ + + + + N + dance studio + สถานที่ที่ใช้เรียนเต้นรำ + ห้องที่ทำสำหรับเต้นรำมีกระจกรอบผนังและมีราวเกาะจับเวลาฝึกเต้นรำ + + + + N + dancer + ballerina + นักเต้นรำ + + + + N + dancing + dance; hop; jig + การเต้นรำ + ศิลปะการเต้นรำ, การเต้นระบำ, การฟ้อนรำ, การรำ, การร่ายรำ, การลีลาศ,นาฏกรรม, นาฏศิลป์ + + + + N + dancing girl + ผู้หญิงที่มีอาชีพเต้นรำ (โดยเฉพาะในธุรกิจบันเทิง) + + + + N + dander + สะเก็ดผิวหนังของสัตว์ + + + + VT + dandle + caress + โยกเด็กเล็กๆ ขึ้นลงอย่างเบาๆ + + + + N + dandruff + ขี้รังแค (เขียนอีกคือ dandriff) + รังแค + + + + ADJ + dandy + (ผู้ชาย) ซึ่งสำรวย + + + + ADJ + dandy + excellent + ดีเยี่ยม (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + คุณภาพดี + + + + N + dandy + coxcomb; fop + ผู้ชายที่สำรวย + + + + N + Dane + คนเดนมาร์ก + + + + N + danger + คนหรือสิ่งที่ก่อให้เกิดอันตราย + + + + N + danger + peril; hazard; risk safety + อันตราย + ภัย, ภัยอันตราย, ภยันตราย, การเสี่ยงภัย, ความไม่ปลอดภัย, สถานการณ์อันตราย + + + + ADJ + dangerous + perilous; unsafe; hazardous + ซึ่งเป็นอันตราย + ไม่ปลอดภัย, เป็นภัย, อยู่ในระหว่างอันตราย + + + + ADV + dangerously + perilously;hazardously + อย่างเป็นอันตราย + อย่างไม่ปลอดภัย, อย่างเป็นภัย + + + + VI + dangle + hang; sway + ห้อยหลวมๆ + ห้อยแกว่งไปแกว่งมา + + + + VT + dangle + hang; sway + ห้อยหลวมๆ + ห้อยแกว่งไปแกว่งมา + + + + ADJ + Danish + เกี่ยวกับคนเดนมาร์กหรือภาษาเดนมาร์ก + + + + N + Danish + ภาษาเดนมาร์ก + + + + ADJ + dank + เปียกชื้นและหนาวเย็น + + + + VI + dap + ตกปลาโดยปล่อยเหยื่อลงน้ำเบาๆ + จุ่มลงน้ำเบาๆ + + + + ADJ + dapper + neat; smart; spruce + (คนที่) รูปร่างเล็กผอมและแต่งตัวดี + + + + N + dapple + spatter; stipple + จุดด่าง + รอยแต้ม + + + + ADJ + dapple + ซึ่งเป็นจุดด่าง + ซึ่งเป็นรอยแต้ม + + + + VT + dapple + spatter; stipple + ทำให้เป็นจุดด่าง + ทำให้เป็นรอยแต้ม + + + + VI + dapple + spatter + เป็นจุดด่าง + เป็นรอยแต้ม + + + + ADJ + dappled + spotted + เป็นจุดด่าง + เป็นรอยแต้ม + + + + VI + dare + venture; brave; challenge + กล้า + กล้าเผชิญ, กล้าเผชิญหน้า, กล้าเสี่ยง, อาจหาญ, ท้าทาย, บังอาจ + + + + AUX + dare + กล้าที่จะ + เสี่ยงที่จะ + + + + N + dare + challenge + ความกล้าหาญ + การกล้าเผชิญ, ความท้าทาย + + + + N + daredevil + stuntman; stuntwoman + คนที่กล้าทำในสิ่งที่เสี่ยงมาก + คนบ้าระห่ำ + + + + ABBR + daren't + ไม่กล้า (คำย่อของ dare not) + + + + VI + daresay + เดาว่า + บางที + + + + ADJ + daring + brave; bold; adventurous + กล้าหาญ + เสี่ยง, โลดโผน, กล้า, กล้าได้กล้าเสีย + + + + N + daring + bravery; boldness; courage + ความกล้าหาญ + ความกล้า, ความกล้าได้กล้าเสีย + + + + ADV + daringly + bravely; boldly + อย่างกล้าหาญ + อย่างท้าทาย, อย่างอาจหาญ + + + + ADJ + dark + black + คล้ำ + เข้ม, (สี)แก่ + + + + N + dark + darkness; dimness + ความมืด + ความมืดมิด, ที่มืด, มุมมืด, เงามืด, การปราศจากแสง + + + + N + dark + nightfall; nighttime + ช่วงเวลาดึก + กลางคืน, ตอนดึก, เวลาดึก, เวลาค่ำ + + + + ADJ + dark + evil; wicked + ชั่วร้าย + ชั่วช้า, ป่าเถื่อน + + + + ADJ + dark + dim; shadowy; murky + มืด + มืดมิด, มืดมน, มืดครึ้ม + + + + ADJ + dark + mysterious; hidden + ลึกลับ + คลุมเครือ, เร้นลับ, ซ่อนเร้น, ไม่ชัดเจน + + + + ADJ + dark + gloomy; hopeless + สลดใจ + ไม่เบิกบาน, หมดหวัง, ใจคอเหี่ยวแห้ง, หดหู่, ซึมเซา, หม่นหมอง + + + + ADJ + dark blue + สีน้ำเงินเข้ม + สีน้ำเงินแก่ + + + + N + dark horse + ม้ามืด + ผู้ชนะที่ไม่ถูกคาดหวังว่าจะชนะ + + + + VT + darken + blacken + ทำให้มืด + ทำให้คล้ำ, ทำให้มืดมน, ทำให้คลุมเครือ + + + + VI + darken + blacken + ทำให้มืด + ทำให้คล้ำ, ทำให้มืดมน, ทำให้คลุมเครือ + + + + VT + darken + depress + ทำให้ไม่มีความสุข + ทำให้เศร้า + + + + VI + darken + depress + ทำให้ไม่มีความสุข + ทำให้เศร้า + + + + ADJ + darkish + ค่อนข้างมืด + ค่อนข้างดำ, ค่อนข้างคล้ำ + + + + N + darkroom + ห้องมืดสำหรับล้างรูปถ่าย + ไอ้มืด (เป็นคำต้องห้าม) + + + + N + darky + darkey; darkie + นิโกร + คนผิวดำ + + + + N + darling + honey; sweetheart; dear + คำเรียกขานแสดงการทักทาย (ใช้กับคนคุ้นเคย) เพื่อขึ้นต้นย่อหน้าในจดหมาย + ที่รัก, ยอดรัก, สุดที่รัก + + + + ADJ + darling + favorite; beloved; dear + ซึ่งเป็นที่รัก + อันเป็นที่รัก + + + + N + darling + beloved; dear; sweetheart; love + บุคคลอันเป็นที่รัก + คนซึ่งเป็นที่รัก, คนน่ารัก, สุดที่รัก, ยอดรัก, คนรัก, คนโปรด, ขวัญใจ + + + + N + darn + mend; patch + การชุน + + + + VI + darn + mend; patch + ชุน (ผ้า, ถุงเท้า) + + + + VT + darn + mend; patch + ชุน (ผ้า, ถุงเท้า) + + + + N + dart + flit + การเคลื่อนไหวอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + VI + dart + flit + เคลื่อนไหวอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + N + dart + missile; arrow + ลูกดอก + หอกซัด, หลาว + + + + N + dartboard + เป้าสำหรับปาลูกดอก + กระดานสำหรับปาลูกดอก + + + + N + darter + ปลาน้ำจืดตัวเล็กสีสันสดใส พบในทวีปอเมริกาเหนือ + + + + N + dash + hit; hurl; slam; smash; strike; throw; slog + การชนหรือตีอย่างรุนแรง + การกระแทก, การฟาด, การทำให้แตก, การตี, การขว้าง + + + + N + dash + bolt; dart; run; rush; speed; sprint + การโผเข้าไปอย่างรวดเร็ว + การเคลื่อนที่ไปอย่างรวดเร็ว, การพุ่งไปข้างหน้า, การถลาเข้าใส่, การโถมเข้าใส่ + + + + N + dash + race; sprint + การวิ่งแข่งระยะสั้น (ทางกีฬา) + การแข่งขันวิ่ง + + + + N + dash + animation; elan; enthusiasm; energy; exuberance; flair; life; nimbleness + ความกระฉับกระเฉง + ความกระตือรือร้น, ความคล่องแคล่ว, ความห้าวหาญ, ความฮึกเหิม + listlessness; sluggishness; torpor + + + + N + dash + stroke; line + เครื่องหมายขีดคั่นระหว่างพยางค์ คำ วลี หรือประโยค (ทางไวยากรณ์) + เครื่องหมายขีด, เครื่องหมาย - หน้าหรือหลังพยางค์, เครื่องหมายวรรคตอน + + + + VT + dash + fling; hit; hurl; slam; smash; strike; throw + ชนหรือตีอย่างรุนแรง + ทุบ, ตี, ต่อย, ขว้าง, โยน, กระแทก, ฟาด + + + + VT + dash + destroy; break; foil; frustate; ruin; spoil; damage + ทำลาย + ลบล้าง, ทำให้ตกต่ำ, ทำให้เสียหาย + + + + VT + dash + dampen; depress; disappoint; discourage; disspirit + ทำให้ผิดหวัง + ทำให้เสียกำลังใจ, ทำให้เสียใจ, ทำให้ไม่สมหวัง + courage; inspirit; hearten; support + + + + VT + dash + adulterate; mix + ผสมอีกเล็กน้อย + เจือ + + + + VT + dash + bolt; bound; dart; race; run; rush; scoot; scud; speed + โผเข้าไปอย่างรวดเร็ว + เคลื่อนที่ไปอย่างรวดเร็ว, โถม, ถลา, ปราด, ปรี่, พุ่งชน, พุ่งไปอย่างเร็ว + linger + + + + VT + dash + bestpatter; splash + สาดอย่างแรง + ทำให้เปื้อนเปรอะ, ทำให้กระเด็น + + + + N + dash + bit; drop; soupcon; small amount + สิ่งที่เพิ่มเข้าไปเล็กน้อย + ส่วนผสมเล็กน้อย + + + + N + dashboard + control panel; instrument panel + แผงหน้าปัดรถยนต์ + แผงหน้าปัด + + + + N + dashboard + protective covering; protection; splashboard + แผ่นกันโคลนหรือน้ำ (ทางประวัติศาสตร์) + เครื่องบัง, บังโคลน + + + + ADJ + dashing + confident; smart + ซึ่งมีความมั่นใจในตัวเอง + ซึ่งมีเสน่ห์ + + + + ADV + dashingly + lively + อย่างมีชีวิตชีวา + อย่างร่าเริง + + + + N + data + information; facts + ข้อมูล + ตัวเลข, สถิติ + + + + N + data file + แฟ้มข้อมูล (ทางคอมพิวเตอร์) + ไฟล์ข้อมูล + + + + N + data processing + การประมวลผลข้อมูล (ทางคอมพิวเตอร์) + การใช้คอมพิวเตอร์จัดการข้อมูล + + + + N + database + data bank + ฐานข้อมูล (ทางคอมพิวเตอร์) + คลังข้อมูล, ข้อมูลคอมพิวเตอร์ที่เก็บรวบรวมอย่างเป็นระบบ + + + + N + database management system + ระบบการจัดการฐานข้อมูล (ทางคอมพิวเตอร์) + + + + N + date of birth + วัน / เดือน / ปีที่เกิด (เช่น 2 / 5 / 65) + ชาตะ + + + + N + date + 1 + agreement; appointment; commitment; engagement; rendezvous; schedule + การนัดหมาย + การนัดพบ + + + + N + date + 1 + companion; escort; partner + คู่นัดหมาย + คู่นัด, คู่เดท, ผู้ถูกนัดหมาย + + + + VT + date + 1 + appoint; engage; see; meet + นัดพบ + นัดหมาย, ออกไปพบตามนัด + + + + VI + date + 1 + date stamp; mark with a date + ระบุวันที่ + กำหนดวัน, ลงวันที่ + + + + N + date + 1 + day of the month + วันที่ + วันเดือนปี + + + + N + date + 1 + age; epoch; era; period + สมัย + ยุค, ยุคสมัย, อายุ + + + + N + date + 2 + date palm + ผลอินทผลัม + + + + ADJ + dated + ซึ่งลงวันที่ (หรือวันเดือนปี) + ซึ่งเขียนวันที่ (หรือวันเดือนปี), ซึ่งระบุวันที่ (หรือวันเดือนปี) + + + + ADJ + dated + antiquated; old-fashioned; out-of-date; outmoded; unfashionable; obsolete + ล้าสมัย + ไม่ทันสมัย, เชย + current; new; now; latest; fashionable; a la mode; hot + + + + N + dateline + ส่วนหัวของจดหมายหรือเอกสารอื่นๆ ที่บอกวันและสถานที่ที่เขียน + + + + N + dative + กรรมรอง (ทางไวยากรณ์) + + + + N + daub + โคลนหรือดินเหนียวและกิ่งไม้ที่ใช้ก่อผนัง (ทางก่อสร้าง) + + + + VT + daub + smear; spread + เปรอะเปื้อน + ละเลง, สาด + + + + N + daughter + female child; girl + ลูกสาว + ธิดา, บุตรี + son; boy + + + + N + daughter-in-law + ลูกสะใภ้ + + + + ADV + daughterly + อย่างลูกสาว + อย่างบุตรี + + + + VT + daunt + frighten; horrify + ทำให้กลัว + ทำให้เกรงขาม, ทำให้กังวลใจ + + + + ADJ + dauntless + ไม่เกรงกลัว (ทางวรรณคดี) + ไม่ท้อแท้ + + + + N + davenport + sofa + โซฟา หรือ เก้าอี้ตัวใหญ่ที่ทำเป็นที่นอนหรือเตียงนอนได้ + โต๊ะเขียนหนังสือ + + + + N + daw + 1 + jackdaw + นกชนิดหนึ่งคล้ายอีกา (คำโบราณ) + + + + N + daw + 2 + คนขี้เกียจ + คนโง่ + + + + VI + dawdle + idle; lounge + ชักช้าร่ำไร + อืดอาด, เฉื่อยแฉะ, ฆ่าเวลา + + + + N + dawdler + คนที่ชักช้าร่ำไร + + + + N + dawn + commencement; birth; beginning; early development; emergence; origin; start; occurrence + การเริ่มขึ้น + การเริ่มปรากฏขึ้น, การเริ่มต้น + + + + N + dawn + daybreak; daylight; sunlight; sunrise; sunup + รุ่งอรุณ + เช้าตรู่, เช้ามืด, รุ่งเช้า, อรุโณทัย + sunset; dusk + + + + VI + dawn + appear; begin; start; commence; develop; emerge; unfold; occur; break + เริ่มขึ้น + ปรากฏขึ้น, เริ่มต้น + end + + + + N + dawn chorus + dawn chorus; bird call + เสียงร้องของนกต่างๆ ตอนรุ่งเช้า + เสียงนกร้อง + + + + N + day + daylight; the light of day + กลางวัน + เวลากลางวัน + night time + + + + N + day + period; time + ช่วงเวลา + เวลา + + + + N + day + from dawn to dusk + วัน + 24 ชั่วโมง, เวลาหนึ่งวัน + + + + ADV + day after day + วันแล้ววันเล่า + หลายวันติดต่อกัน + + + + ADV + day and night + ตลอดเวลา + + + + ADV + day by day + each day + แต่ละวัน + ซึ่งดำเนินต่อเนื่องไป + + + + ADV + day in day out + every day + ทุกวันติดต่อกันเป็นเวลานาน + ไม่หยุดหย่อน, ไม่เว้นแต่ละวัน + + + + N + day off + holiday; vacation + วันหยุด (ไม่ต้องทำงาน) + วันหยุดงาน + + + + N + day out + day trip; outing + วันหยุดที่ไปพักผ่อนนอกบ้าน + + + + N + day return + ตั๋วเดินทางไปกลับในวันเดียวกัน (ปกติจะราคาถูก) + ตั๋วเดินทางลดราคาสำหรับไปและกลับในวันเดียวกัน + + + + N + day school + boarding school + โรงเรียนที่มีการเรียนเฉพาะกลางวัน + + + + N + daybreak + cockcrow; dawn; morning; daybreak; break of the day; sunrise + ฟ้าสาง + รุ่งสาง, รุ่งอรุณ, เช้ามืด + dusk + + + + N + daydream + fantasy; fancy; dream; woolgathering; absent-mindedness;imagination; + การฝันกลางวัน + การฝันหวาน, การปล่อยความคิดไปตามอารมณ์ + truth; verification; tangibility + + + + VI + daydream + fantasize; dream; muse; woolgather; imagine + ฝันกลางวัน + ปล่อยอารมณ์เพ้อฝัน, สร้างวิมานในอากาศ + true; verify + + + + N + daylight + กลางวัน + แสงแดด, รุ่งอรุณ + + + + N + dayroom + ห้องสันทนาการในหน่วยงาน + + + + ADV + days + period + ระหว่างวัน + ทุกวัน, เกือบทุกวัน + + + + N + daytime + day; daylight + ช่วงเวลากลางวัน + จากเช้าถึงเย็น, ตอนกลางวัน + night time + + + + ADJ + day-to-day + every day; daily + ที่เกิดขึ้นตามปกติทุกวัน + ประจำวัน + + + + ADJ + day-to-day + routine + หนึ่งครั้งในแต่ละวัน + วันต่อวัน + + + + VT + daze + amaze + ทำให้งงงวย + ทำให้ตกตะลึง + + + + N + daze + bewildement + ภาวะที่งงงวย + ความงุนงง + + + + VI + dazzle + ทำให้ตาพร่า + + + + VT + dazzle + ทำให้พิศวงงงงวย + + + + N + dazzle + แสงจ้าที่ทำให้ตาพร่าไปชั่วขณะ + + + + ADJ + dazzling + astonishing; stupefying; bedazzling + น่าประหลาดใจ + น่าพิศวง, น่าอัศจรรย์ + + + + ADJ + dazzling + brilliant; bright; shiny + สว่างสุกใส + พร่างพราย, แพรวพราว, สุกใส, เป็นประกาย, แวววาว + + + + PRF + de- + de - + ขจัด + กลับกัน, ลด + + + + ADV + de facto + actually; factually; really; truly; genuinely; veritably + ซึ่งมีอยู่จริง + อย่างแท้จริง, อันที่จริง, ตามความจริง, ซึ่งเป็นจริง, โดยพฤตินัย + + + + ADJ + de facto + actual; factual; true; existent; real; genuine; veritable + ซึ่งมีอยู่จริง + แท้จริง, อันที่จริง, ตามความจริง, ซึ่งเป็นจริง + + + + ADJ + de jure + legal + ตามกฎหมาย + โดยกฎหมาย + + + + ADV + de jure + legally + ตามกฎหมาย + โดยกฎหมาย + + + + ADJ + de luxe + elegrant; grand; luxurious + หรูหรา (มักใช้หน้าคำนาม) + คุณภาพดีมีราคาแพง + + + + ADJ + de riqueur + จำเป็นต้องใช้ในวงสังคม + + + + N + dead + dead people + คนตาย (พหูพจน์) + ผู้ตาย + + + + ADJ + dead + inert; stagnant; stagnating; sluggish; static; inactive; dull + เฉื่อยชา + เงื่องหงอย, อยู่นิ่งๆ, เกียจคร้าน + + + + ADJ + dead + ended; extinguished; no longer felt + ซึ่งไม่เคลื่อนไหว + แน่นิ่ง, ซึ่งหยุดนิ่ง, ซึ่งไม่ไหวติง, ซบเซา, เฉื่อยชา, นิ่ง + + + + ADJ + dead + defunct; extinct; no longer in use; obsolete + ซึ่งไม่ใช้แล้ว (ภาษา) + ซึ่งสูญสิ้น, ซึ่งตายไปแล้ว, ซึ่งเลิกใช้แล้ว + living; existing + + + + ADJ + dead + accurate; sure + ซึ่งไม่มีผิดพลาด + ซึ่งไม่พลาด, ซึ่งแม่นยำ + + + + ADJ + dead + ซึ่งไม่มีเสียงสะท้อน (ห้อง) + ซึ่งไม่มีเสียงก้อง + + + + ADJ + dead + deadened; unresponsive; insensitive; unsensible; unfeeling; numb + ซึ่งไร้ความรู้สึก + ซึ่งไม่ตอบสนอง + + + + ADJ + dead + drained; inactive; inoperative; not working; no longer functioning; no longer operating; no longer productive; out of operation + ดับ (ไฟ) + ซึ่งไม่ทำงาน, เสีย, หมด (เช่น แบตเตอรี่, ไฟ เป็นต้น) + active; functioning; operative; working + + + + ADJ + dead + exact; precise + ตรง + + + + ADJ + dead + deceased; departed; deprived of life; devoid of life; gone; lifeless; no longer living + ตายแล้ว + ซึ่งไม่มีชีวิต, ถึงแก่กรรม, ดับ + alive; living; animated; living; vital; being; existing; active + + + + ADJ + dead + absolute; complete; thorough; total; utter; downright + แท้จริง + เต็มที่, สมบูรณ์, ทั้งหมด + + + + ADJ + dead + สงบเงียบ + เงียบเชียบ, สงัด + + + + ADJ + dead + complete + สนิท (จอด) + + + + ADJ + dead + defunct; done for; extinct; vanished + สูญพันธุ์ + สาบสูญ, สูญสิ้น + + + + ADJ + dead + exhausted; tired + เหน็ดเหนื่อย + ซึ่งหมดแรง, เหนื่อยมาก, เมื่อยล้า + + + + ADJ + dead + resembling death; deathlike + เหมือนตาย + เหมือนไม่มีชีวิต, ราวกับตาย, ราวกับสิ้นชีวิต + + + + ADJ + dead + infertile; barren; unproductive + แห้งแล้ง + เสื่อมสภาพ + fertile + + + + ADV + dead + abruptly; suddenly + อย่างทันที + อย่างฉับพลัน, อย่างทันทีทันใด + + + + ADV + dead + absolutely; completely; entirely; exactly; extremely; perfectly; utterly + อย่างแน่นอน + อย่างแท้จริง, อย่างมาก, อย่างที่สุด, ทั้งหมด + + + + N + deadline + end; limit + กำหนดเวลาสุดท้ายที่ต้องทำให้เสร็จ + เส้นตาย + + + + N + deadliness + fatalness + ความตาย + การไม่เคลื่อนๆไหว + + + + N + deadlock + ความล้มเหลวในการแก้ไขความขัดแย้ง + + + + VT + deadlock + standstill + ทำให้ชะงัก + อยู่นิ่งกับที่ + + + + ADJ + deadly + destrucitve; mortal + เป็นอันตรายถึงตายได้ + เหมือนตาย + + + + ADV + deadly + extreme; utter + สุดขีด + เต็มที่, สมบูรณ์แบบอย่างยิ่ง + + + + N + deadwood + สิ่งที่ใช้ประโยชน์อะไรไม่ได้ + คนที่ไม่มีประโยชน์ + + + + N + deaf + คนหูหนวก (พหูพจน์) + + + + ADJ + deaf + obstinate; stubborn; unhearing + หูหนวก + ซึ่งไม่ได้ยิน, ไม่ยอมฟัง, ไม่เชื่อฟัง + + + + N + deaf-mute + คนหูหนวกและเป็นใบ้ + + + + N + deal + 1 + apportionment; distribution + การแจกจ่าย + การจัดสรร, การแบ่งปัน + + + + N + deal + 1 + การแจกไพ่ + ถึงกำหนดต้องรับหรือวางไพ่ + + + + N + deal + 1 + agreement; bargain; trade; business transaction; business agreement + การซื้อขาย + การตกลงซื้อขาย, ข้อตกลง, การตกลง, การตกลงราคา, การทำความตกลง, ข้อสัญญา, สัญญา, การติดต่อธุรกิจ + + + + VT + deal + 1 + attend to; handle; take care of; treat; manage + จัดการ + เตรียมการ, ดำเนินงาน, จัดเตรียม, ประสานงาน + + + + VI + deal + 1 + dispense; distribute + แจกไพ่ + + + + N + deal + 1 + hand; single game; the set of cards in one's hand + ชุดของไพ่ซึ่งอยู่ในมือ + ไพ่ในมือ + + + + VT + deal + 1 + business deal; do business; trade + ติดต่อธุรกิจ + ค้าขาย, ตกลงซื้อขาย, ทำความตกลง, ทำการติดต่อ + + + + VT + deal + 1 + act; behave + ปฏิบัติตัว + ทำ, ทำตาม, กระทำ, ปฏิบัติ, ประพฤติ + + + + N + deal + 1 + a lot; great amount; full amount; whole + ปริมาณมาก + จำนวนมาก + + + + N + deal + 2 + plank; board + แผ่นกระดานทำด้วยต้นไม้จำพวกสน (มีขนาดของต่างๆ กัน) + + + + N + dean + the head of a faculty, school or administrative division in a university or college + คณบดี (ทางการศึกษา) + หัวหน้า + + + + N + dean + the head of the College of Cardinals; the high-rank priest in the Church of England or the Roman Catholic Church + เจ้าคณะ (ทางศาสนา) + เจ้าอาวาส, สมภาร + + + + N + dean + doyen; senior; person of higher rank + ผู้อาวุโส + ผู้มีประสบการณ์และโดดเด่นในกลุ่ม + + + + ADJ + dear + loved; beloved + ซึ่งเป็นที่รักยิ่ง + ซึ่งเป็นสุดที่รัก + + + + N + dear + darling + ที่รัก + สุดที่รัก, ทูนหัว, ยอดรัก, ผู้เป็นที่รัก + + + + ADJ + dear + precious + มีค่า + มีเกียรติอย่างยิ่ง + + + + ADJ + dear + costly; valuable + มีราคาสูง + มีราคา, มีมูลค่าสูง + + + + N + dearie + deary + ที่รัก (ใช้เรียกผู้อื่น) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ ปัจจุบันใช้ในการเสียดสีหรือล้อเลียน) + + + + N + dearth + poverty; scantiness + ความขาดแคลน + ความอัตคัด + + + + N + death + decease; demise; departure; dying; expiration; passing; the act of dying; the end of life; loss of life + การตาย + การเสียชีวิต, การถึงแก่กรรม, การสิ้นชีวิต, การสิ้นใจ + birth; life + + + + N + death + การทำลาย + การถูกทำลาย + + + + N + death + การสาบสูญ + + + + N + death + destruction; end; extinction + การสิ้นสุด + การยุติ, การจบสิ้น, การถูกทำลาย, การดับ + + + + N + death + ความตาย + มรณกรรม, การสิ้นชีวิต, การเสียชีวิต + + + + N + death certificate + มรณบัตร + เอกสารทางราชการที่แพทย์ระบุสาเหตุของการตายไว้ + + + + N + death rate + อัตราการตาย + + + + N + death warrant + คำสั่งประหารชีวิต + คำพิพากษาให้ประหาร + + + + N + death wish + ความรู้สึกอยากตาย + + + + N + deathbed + เตียงนอนที่คนตายนอน + เตียงนอนขณะที่ตาย + + + + N + deathblow + เหตุการณ์หรือการกระทำที่ทำให้ตายหรือทำให้บางอย่างจบสิ้น + + + + ADJ + deathless + immortal; everlasting + อมตะ + ไม่ตาย, มีชีวิตนิรันดร์ + death; mortal + + + + N + deb + debutante + หญิงสาวที่ออกงานสังคมเป็นครั้งแรก (คำย่อของ debutante) + + + + VI + debark + disembark; unload + ยกสัมภาระที่บรรทุกลง (คำทางการ) + ปลง, ยกลง + + + + VT + debase + corrupt; degrade + ทำให้เสื่อม + ลดคุณค่า, ทำให้เสื่อมเสีย + + + + N + debasement + dishonorer; + การทำให้เสื่อม + การลดคุณค่า, การทำให้ด้อยค่า + + + + ADJ + debatable + arguable; questionable; disputable + ซึ่งโต้แย้งได้ + ซึ่งยังถกเถียงกันอยู่, + + + + N + debate + argument; contention; controversy; discussion; dispute; disputation + การโต้วาที + การอภิปราย, การโต้แย้ง, การถกเถียง + + + + N + debate + cogitation; consideration; deliberation; meditation; reflection + การพิจารณา + การใช้ดุลยพินิจ, การไตร่ตรอง, การใคร่ครวญ, การวินิจฉัย + + + + VT + debate + argue; discuss; dispute + โต้แย้ง + ถกเถียง, โต้เถียง, อภิปราย, ขัดแย้ง + + + + VI + debate + argue; discuss; dispute + โต้แย้ง + ถกเถียง, โต้เถียง, อภิปราย, ขัดแย้ง + + + + VT + debate + consider; deliberate upon; moot; turn over + พิจารณา + ใช้ดุลยพินิจ, ศึกษา, ใคร่ครวญ, ไตร่ตรอง + + + + N + debater + arguer; talker + ผู้อภิปราย + ผู้โต้แย้ง + + + + VT + debauch + seduce + ล่อลวงให้ทำผิดศีลธรรม (คำเป็นทางการ) + + + + N + debauchee + คนที่ล่อลวงคนอื่นไปสู่สิ่งที่ไม่ดี (คำเป็นทางการ) + + + + N + debauchery + indulgence + พฤติกรรมที่ผิดศีลธรรมทางโลกีย์ + ความหมกมุ่นในโลกีย์, การล่อลวงให้ทำผิด + + + + N + debenture + ใบกู้เงินของบริษัท + + + + VT + debilitate + weaken; enfeeble + ทำให้อ่อนกำลัง + ทำให้ทรุดโทรม, ทำให้อ่อนเพลีย + + + + N + debilitation + emasculation + การทำให้อ่อนเพลียหรืออ่อนกำลัง + การทำให้ทรุดโทรม + + + + N + debility + feebleness; disability + ความอ่อนแอ + ความอ่อนเพลีย, ไม่มีแรง + + + + N + debit + รายการของเงินที่ถูกหักจากบัญชี + เดบิต + + + + VT + debit + หักบัญชี + + + + ADJ + debonair + elegant + มีเสน่ห์ (มักใช้กับผู้ชาย) + มีมารยาท, สง่า + + + + VT + debrief + interrogate; question + ตั้งคำถามอย่างละเอียด + สอบสวน, ซักไซ้ + + + + N + debris + rubble; ruins + ซากสลักหักพัง + เศษ , ขยะ + + + + N + debt + indebtedness + ภาวะที่เป็นหนี้ + ภาวะลูกหนี้, ความมีหนี้, การเป็นหนี้ + + + + N + debt + arrears; debit; liability; indebtedness + หนี้สิน + หนี้, จำนวนหนี้สิน + + + + N + debtor + ลูกหนี้ + คนที่เป็นหนี้ + creditor + + + + VT + debunk + deflate + แสดงให้เห็นว่าความคิดหรือความเชื่อนั้นผิด + หักล้างความคิด + + + + N + debut + entrance into society; first public appearance + การปรากฏตัวเป็นครั้งแรกต่อสาธารณะชนหรือวงสังคม + การปรากฏต่อสาธารณะชนเป็นครั้งแรกของนักแสดงหรือนักกีฬา + + + + N + debut + first step introduction + การวางตลาดหรือเปิดตัวสินค้า + + + + VI + debut + firstly public appear + เปิดตัว + วางตลาด + + + + VT + debut + firstly public appear + เปิดตัว + วางตลาด + + + + N + debut + หญิงสาวที่ออกงานสังคมครั้งแรก (เช่น ออกงานลีลาศหรือราตรีสโมสรประจำปี) + + + + N + debutant + หญิงสาวที่เริ่มออกงานสังคมครั้งแรก (อาทิ ออกงานลีลาศหรือราตรีสโมสร) + + + + N + decade + a group of ten; 10 + กลุ่มที่ประกอบด้วยสิบ + + + + N + decade + decennary; decennium + ทศวรรษ + รอบสิบปี, สิบปี, ระยะเวลา 10 ปี + + + + N + decade + ระยะเวลา 10 ปี + + + + N + decadence + decay; decline; degeneracy; deterioration; immorality + ความเสื่อมโทรม + ภาวะเสื่อมโทรม, การเสื่อมลง, ความตกต่ำ, ความเสื่อม, การเลวลง + + + + ADJ + decaffeinated + ซึ่งไม่มีคาเฟอีน + ปราศจากสารคาเฟอีน + + + + VI + decamp + escape; leave + หลบหนี + หนี, แหกค่าย + + + + VT + decant + pour off; draft + ริน + เท (ของเหลว) + + + + VT + decapitate + behead; cut off the head + ตัดศีรษะ + ตัดคอ + + + + N + decapitation + การตัดศีรษะ + กระบวนการตัดคอ + + + + N + decathlon + การแข่งขันกรีฑา 10 ประเภท + ทศกรีฑา + + + + N + decay + decomposition; deterioration; putrefaction; rot; rotting; spoiling + การย่อยสลาย + การเน่าเปื่อย, การผุพัง + + + + N + decay + disintegration; degeneration; radioactive decay + การสลายกัมมันตรังสี (ทางนิวเคลียร์ฟิสิกส์) + การสลายอนุภาคหรือรังสี + + + + N + decay + deterioration; decadence; degeneration + การเสื่อมลง + ความตกต่ำ, ความทรุดโทรม, การเลวลง, การด้อยลง, การเสื่อมถอย + + + + VT + decay + deteriorate + ทำให้เสื่อมลง + ทำให้ด้อยลง, ทำให้ตกต่ำ, ทำให้เลวลง, ทำให้เสื่อมโทรม, ทำให้ทรุดโทรม + + + + VT + decay + rot; decompose; degenerate; spoil; wither; putrefy + ย่อยสลาย + ผุพัง, สลาย, ย่อย, เน่า, เปื่อย + + + + VT + decay + crumble; deteriorate; decline; ruin + เสื่อมลง + ด้อยลง, ตกต่ำ, เลวลง, เสื่อมโทรม, เสื่อมถอย, ทรุดโทรม + + + + N + decease + death + ความตาย + การเสียชีวิต, การถึงแก่กรรม, มรณกรรม, มรณภาพ + + + + VI + decease + die; exit; expire; perish; pass away + ตาย + มรณะ, เสียชีวิต, ถึงแก่กรรม, หมดอายุ, สิ้นอายุขัย + + + + ADJ + deceased + dead; demised + ซึ่งตายแล้ว + ซึ่งไร้ชีวิต + + + + N + deceit + deceitfulness + การหลอกลวง + การหลอก + + + + ADJ + deceitful + ซึ่งหลอกลวง + ซึ่งไม่ซื่อ + + + + ADV + deceitfully + insincerely; dishonestly; trickily + อย่างหลอกลวง + อย่างไม่ซื่อ, อย่างไม่จริงใจ + + + + N + deceitfulness + insincerity; trickiness + การหลอกลวง + ความไม่ซื่อ, ความไม่จริงใจ + + + + VI + deceive + trick; mislead; delude; betray + หลอกลวง + หลอก, ลวง, ต้ม, โป้ปด, โกหก + + + + VT + deceive + delude; betray + หลอกลวง + หลอก, ลวง, ต้ม, โป้ปด, โกหก + + + + VI + decelerate + reduce the speed + ช้าลง + ลดความเร็ว + + + + VT + decelerate + slow down + ทำให้ช้าลง + + + + N + deceleration + การลดความเร็ว + การทำให้ช้าลง + + + + N + December + winter month; Christmas season + ธันวาคม + + + + N + decency + decorum; propriety + ความประพฤติที่ถูกทำนองคลองธรรม + ความเหมาะสม, มารยาท, ความสุภาพ + + + + ADJ + decent + เหมาะสม + สมควร, น่านับถือ + + + + ADV + decently + proprely; seemly + อย่างเหมาะสม + อย่างสมควร, อย่างถูกทำนองคลองธรรม + + + + VT + decentralize + กระจายอำนาจ + แบ่งอำนาจ + + + + N + deception + การหลอกลวง + การตบตา + + + + ADJ + deceptive + อย่างโกหก + อย่างหลอกลวง + + + + N + decibel + หน่วยวัดระดับความดังของเสียง (ย่อ dB) (ทางฟิสิกส์) + เดซิเบล + + + + VT + decide + make a decision + ตัดสินใจ + ตกลงใจ, ชี้ขาด + + + + ADJ + decided + clear + เห็นชัด + เข้าใจง่าย, เด่นชัด, เด็ดขาด + + + + ADV + decidedly + unhesitating; determined + อย่างไม่ต้องสงสัย + อย่างแจ่มแจ้ง + + + + ADJ + deciduous + ซึ่งผลัดใบ + ร่วงโรย + + + + N + decimal + decimal number + เลขทศนิยม + + + + N + decimal point + จุดทศนิยม + + + + VT + decimalize + ทำให้เป็นทศนิยม + แปลงให้เป็นทศนิยม + + + + VI + decimalize + ้เป็นทศนิยม + แปลงเป็นทศนิยม + + + + VT + decimate + abate; massacre + ทำลายยับเยิน + ทำลายไปเป็นจำนวนมาก, สังหารหมู่ + + + + N + decimation + genocide; destruction + การทำลายล้างเป็นจำนวนมาก + การสังหารหมู่, การฆ่าล้างบาง + + + + VT + decipher + decode; decrypt; interpret + ถอดรหัส + แปลสัญญาณ, แปลความหมาย (ภาษาโบราณ) + encode; encrypt; encipher + + + + N + decision + detemination + การตัดสินใจ + การตกลงใจ, การกำหนด, การสรุป + + + + N + decision + judgment + คำพิพากษา + คำตัดสิน, การพิพากษา + + + + ADJ + decisive + absolute; definite; determined; firm; positive; resolute + ซึ่งเด็ดเดี่ยว + ซึ่งเด็ดขาด, ซึ่งมั่นใจ, ซึ่งแน่วแน่ + + + + ADJ + decisive + ซึ่งแน่นอน + ซึ่งตัดสินใจแล้ว, ซึ่งแน่วแน่ + + + + ADJ + decisive + conclusive; convincing; final; indisputable; undeniable + ซึ่งลงความเห็นแล้ว + ซึ่งแน่นอน, ซึ่งตัดสินแล้ว + + + + ADV + decisively + อย่างแน่นอน + อย่างเด็ดขาด, อย่างแน่วแน่ + + + + N + decisiveness + ความแน่นอน + ความเด็ดขาด, ความแน่วแน่ + + + + N + deck + tape deck + เครื่องเล่นเทป (ทางอิเล็กทรอนิกส์) + เทปเด็ด, เครื่องเล่นเทปที่ไม่มีภาคขยายเสียง + + + + VT + deck + knock down; floor + ชนะน็อค + น็อคคู่ต่อสู้ + + + + N + deck + floor + ชั้น + พื้น + + + + N + deck + ดาดฟ้า + ดาดฟ้าเรือ + + + + VT + deck + adorn; array; beautify; bedeck; bedizen; clothe; dress; embellish; festoon; garb; garnish; ornament; outfit; trim; decorate + ตกแต่ง (คำย่อของ decorate) + ประดับ, ประดับประดา + + + + N + deck + pack of cards; pack + สำรับไพ่ + ชุดไพ่ + + + + N + deck cargo + สินค้าที่บรรทุกบนปากระวาง + + + + N + deck chair + เก้าอี้ผ้าใบ + + + + N + deck officer + เจ้าหน้าที่รับผิดชอบเกี่ยวกับการเดินเรือและสินค้าเรือ + + + + N + deck passenger + คนโดยสารเรือซึ่งเป็นชั้นต่ำที่สุด + + + + N + deckhand + กลาสีปากเรือ + + + + N + deckhouse + ห้องบนดาดฟ้า + + + + VT + declaim + recite + แสดงสุนทรพจน์อย่างฉะฉาน + อ่านบทกวีอย่างฉะฉานจริงจัง + + + + VI + declaim + recite + อ่าน + ท่อง (บทกวี, สุนทรพจน์ ฯลฯ), อย่างมีอรรถรส + + + + N + declamation + การแสดงสุนทรพจน์อย่างฉะฉาน + การพูดหรืออ่านอย่างฉะฉาน + + + + ADJ + declamatory + ฉะฉาน + โผงผาง, จัดจ้าน + + + + N + declaration + affirmance; affirmation; assertion; attestation; deposition; statement; testimony; avowal + การยืนยัน + คำยืนยัน, การลงนามเป็นพยาน, คำให้การ, หลักฐาน + denial; disavowal; negation + + + + N + declaration + การอุทธรณ์ + คำอุทธรณ์ + + + + N + declaration + announcement; bulletin; document; edict; manifesto; notice; notification; proclamation; statement + คำประกาศ + แถลงการณ์, การประกาศ, คำสั่ง, ประกาศิต + + + + VT + declare + adjudge; announce; proclaim; pronounce + ประกาศ + กำหนด, แถลง, แจ้ง + + + + VT + declare + break; bring out; disclose; discover; divulge; expose; give away; impart; let on; reveal; show + เปิดเผย + เผย (ความลับ), เปิดโปง + close; cover + + + + VT + declare + affirm; express; give evidence of; reveal; show; state firmly + ยืนยัน + รับรอง, แสดงหลักฐาน + + + + VT + declare + make a declaration + สำแดง + แสดงรายการตามข้อกำหนด เช่น ภาษี, สินค้า + + + + VI + declare + adjudge; announce; proclaim; pronounce + ออกคำสั่ง + กำหนด, ประกาศ, แถลงการณ์, แจ้ง + + + + ADJ + declared + avowed; professed; self-confessed; stated + ซึ่งเปิดเผย + ซึ่งชี้ชัด, ซึ่งเป็นที่ทราบ, ซึ่งเป็นที่รับรู้ + + + + VT + declassify + ประกาศอย่างเป็นทางการว่ามิได้เป็นความลับอีกต่อไป + เปิดเผย + + + + N + declination + rejection; denial + การปฏิเสธอย่างสุภาพ + การบอกปัดอย่างนุ่มนวล, การปฏิเสธคำเชิญ + + + + N + declination + bending; sloping; moving downward + ความลาดเอียง + การเบี่ยง, การโอน + + + + N + declination + deterioration; impairment; decline in quality; worsening + ความเสื่อม + ความทรุดโทรม, ความเสื่อมถอย, ความตกต่ำ, การถดถอย, การทำให้เสื่อมเสีย + + + + N + decline + descent; declivity; downslope; slope + ทางลาด + การเอียงลาด + + + + VT + decline + pass up; refuse; spurn + ปฏิเสธ + บอกปัด, ไม่ยอมรับ, ไม่รับสมัคร + accept + + + + VI + decline + fail to accept; refuse; reject; spurn + ปฏิเสธ + บอกปัด, ไม่ยอมรับ, ไม่รับสมัคร + accept + + + + N + decline + decay; deterioration; downfall; retrogression; degeneration; enfeeblement; retrogression; weakening + ภาวะตกต่ำ + ความตกต่ำ, ความเสื่อม, การถดถอย + improvement; rise + + + + VI + decline + decay; decompose; diminish; deteriorate; dwindle; decrease; fade away; fail; go down; wane; weaken; worsen + แย่ลง + เสื่อม, โทรม, ตกต่ำ, เลวลง, ลดลง + increase; improve; strengthen + + + + VI + decline + incline downward; slope downward + ลาด + เอียง, ลาดลง + rise + + + + N + decoction + extract + การต้มสกัดเอาส่วนที่สำคัญออกมา + สกัด + + + + VT + decode + decrypt; decipher + ถอดรหัส + ถอดความ, ตีความ + encode; encrypt + + + + N + decolonization + การให้เอกราช + การปลดปล่อย + + + + VT + decolonize + ให้เอกราช + ปลดปล่อย + colonize; conquer + + + + N + decoloration + การขจัดสีออกไป + + + + N + decolorization + การขจัดสีออกไป + + + + VT + decolorize + ขจัดสีออกไป + ฟอกสีออกไป + + + + N + decolorizer + bleachl; decolorant + ยาฟอกขาว + เครื่องฟอกขาว + + + + N + decolourization + การขจัดสีออกไป + + + + VT + decolourize + ขจัดสีออกไป + + + + N + decolourizer + bleach;decolorant + ยาฟอกขาว + เครื่องฟอกขาว + + + + VT + decompose + decay; molder; putrefy; rot; spoil + ทำให้เน่าเปื่อย (ทางชีววิทยา) + ทำให้ผุพัง, ทำให้เน่าสลาย + + + + VT + decompose + break up; break down; disintegrate + ทำให้แยกออกเป็นส่วนๆ (ทางเคมี) + ทำให้แตกเป็นส่วนๆ, ทำให้แบ่งออกเป็นส่วนๆ + + + + VI + decompose + decay; molder; putrefy; rot; spoil + เน่าเปื่อย + เน่า, สลาย, ผุพัง, ย่อยสลาย + + + + VI + decompose + break up; break down; disintegrate + แยกเป็นส่วนๆ + จำแนก, แบ่งเป็นส่วน, สลาย + + + + N + decomposition + การเน่าเปื่อย + การสลายตัว + + + + VT + decompress + ลดความดันอากาศ + ลดความดันบรรยากาศ + + + + VI + decompress + ลดความดันอากาศ + ลดความดันบรรยากาศ + + + + N + decongestant + respiratory drug + ยาลดอาการคัดจมูก + ยาลดบวมและอุดตัน + + + + VT + decontaminate + remove contamination + ขจัดสิ่งปนเปื้อน + ขจัดพิษ, ขจัดสารเคมีที่ไม่ต้องการ, กำจัดรังสี + contaminate + + + + VT + decontrol + ไม่ควบคุม + ยกเลิกการควบคุม + control + + + + N + decor + การตกแต่ง + การประดับประดา + + + + VT + decorate + adorn; array; beautify; bedeck; deck; embellish; festoon; garnish; grace; ornament + ประดับ + ตกแต่ง, ประดับประดา, เสริมแต่ง + + + + VT + decorate + award a decoration to; award a mark of honor; honor + มอบหรือประดับรางวัลเพื่อยกย่องความกล้าหาญ + ติดเหรียญกล้าหาญ, ประดับเกียรติยศ + + + + N + decoration + การตกแต่ง + การประดับประดา + + + + N + decoration + adornment; embellishment; garnish; ornament; ornamentation + เครื่องตกแต่ง + เครื่องประดับ + + + + N + decoration + award; badge; emblem; medallion; laurel wreath; ribbon + เครื่องราชอิสริยาภรณ์ + เครื่องยศ, เครื่องหมายเกียรติยศ + + + + ADJ + decorative + ornamental; attractive + ซึ่งใช้ตกแต่งหรือประดับประดา + ซึ่งตกแต่งแล้ว, มีการตกแต่งอย่างหรูหรา + + + + N + decorator + ช่างตกแต่ง + นักออกแบบตกแต่งภายใน + + + + ADJ + decorous + เหมาะสม + ถูกกาลเทศะ, มีมารยาท + + + + ADV + decorously + properly + อย่างเหมาะสม + อย่างมีมารยาท + + + + N + decorum + propriety; dignity + มารยาท + สมบัติผู้ดี + + + + N + decoy + allurement; bait; enticement; inducement + คนที่ล่อลวงผู้อื่นให้ตกอยู่ในอันตรายหรือติดกับดัก + นกต่อ + + + + VI + decoy + deceive + เป็นเหยื่อล่อ + เป็นสิ่งล่อ, เป็นนกต่อ, เป็นเครื่องล่อ + + + + VT + decoy + allure; bait; entice; lure; attract by deceptive means; entrap; deceive + ล่อลวง + ต่อ, ดัก, ล่อ, เป็นนกต่อ + + + + N + decoy + allurement; bait; enticement; inducement + สิ่งล่อ + เป้าหลอก, เหยื่อ, นกต่อ + + + + N + decrease + decline; diminution; fall-off; lessening; reduction + การลดลง + การตกลง, การน้อยลง + expansion; growth + + + + VT + decrease + abate; decline; diminish; drop; ease; lessen; reduce; subside + ทำให้ลดลง + ทำให้ปริมาณน้อยลง, ทำให้ต่ำลง + increase + + + + VI + decrease + abate; decline; diminish; drop; ease; lessen; reduce; subside + ลดลง + ตก, น้อยลง, สั้นลง, บรรเทา + increase + + + + ADJ + decreasing + diminishable + ซึ่งลดลง + ซึ่งน้อยลง + + + + ADV + decreasingly + อย่างลดลง + อย่างน้อยลง + + + + N + decree + command; dictum; edict; order; proclaimation + พระราชกฤษฎีกา + กฎ, ข้อบังคับ, พระราชกฤษฎีกา, คำพิพากษา + + + + VI + decree + command; proclaim; order + พิพากษา + ตัดสินชี้ขาด, ตัดสิน, บัญชา + + + + VT + decree + command; proclaim; order + พิพากษา + ตัดสินชี้ขาด, ตัดสิน, บัญชา + + + + N + decree absolute + คำสั่งศาลให้หย่า + คำพิพากษาให้หย่า + + + + ADJ + decrepit + poor condition + แก่ตัวลง + เสื่อมลง, ชราภาพ + + + + N + decrepitude + การเสื่อมสภาพ + การหมดสภาพ + + + + VT + decriminalize + legalize; legitimize + ลดโทษ + นิรโทษกรรม, อภัยโทษ + + + + VT + decry + denounce; depreciate + วิพากษ์วิจารณ์อย่างรุนแรง (คำเป็นทางการ) + ประณาม, เหยียดหยาม + + + + VT + dedicate + devote; give + อุทิศ + กำหนดใช้ในทางใดทางหนึ่งโดยเฉพาะ + + + + ADJ + dedicated + blessed; involved + ซึ่งอุทิศตัวเพื่อ + ที่กำหนดใช้ในทางใดทางหนึ่งโดยเฉพาะ + + + + N + dedication + commitment + การอุทิศให้ + คำอุทิศ, การอุทิศตน + + + + ADJ + dedicatory + เกี่ยวกับการอุทิศ + ซึ่งเป็นการอุทิศ + + + + VT + deduce + ได้ข้อสรุป + คาดการณ์, คะเนจาก + + + + ADJ + deducible + โดยข้อสรุป + โดยการอนุมาน, ซึ่งสรุปได้ + + + + VT + deduct + abate; detract; subtract; take off + ทำให้ลดลง + ลบ, หักล้าง, หักออก + add; increase + + + + VI + deduct + deduce; derive; infer + ลงความเห็น (ตามหลักเหตุผล) + อนุมาน, สรุป + + + + VI + deduct from + abate; detract; subtract; take off + ลดลง + หักลบ, บรรเทา + add; increase + + + + N + deduction + การหักลบ + การอนุมาน + + + + ADJ + deductive + ซึ่งหักลบไป + ซึ่งอนุมานได้ + + + + ADV + deductively + แบบอนุมาน + เชิงอนุมาน + + + + N + deed + action + การกระทำ + กรรม + + + + N + deed + act + โฉนด + สัญญา + + + + N + deejay + DJ; disc jockey + คนเปิดแผ่นเสียง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) (คำย่อของ disc jockey) + นักจัดรายการเพลง + + + + VI + deem + believe; regard; think + คิดว่า (คำเป็นทางการ) + เห็นว่า, ถือว่า, รู้สึกว่า, เข้าใจว่า, เชื่อว่า + + + + VT + deem + believe; consider; hold; judge; regard + คิดว่า (คำเป็นทางการ) + เห็นว่า, ถือว่า, รู้สึกว่า, เข้าใจว่า, เชื่อว่า + + + + ADJ + deep + dark; strong + เข้ม (เช่น สี, แสง) + คล้ำ, จัด + light; pale + + + + ADJ + deep + absorbed; engrossed; immersed; philosophical; profound; wise + ซึ่งมีใจจดจ่อ + หมกมุ่น, คร่ำเคร่ง + + + + ADV + deep + late + ดึกมาก + + + + ADJ + deep + low; sonorous + ต่ำ (เสียง) + ทุ้ม + high + + + + ADV + deep + extremely; intensely + มาก + อย่างยิ่ง + + + + ADJ + deep + extreme; intense + มาก + อย่างยิ่ง + + + + ADJ + deep + far + ลึก (เช่น ตู้ลึก) + มิติการวัดจากด้านหน้าไปด้านหลัง + + + + ADJ + deep + far in or back; far + ลึก (เช่น บ่อลึก) + ไกลเข้าไปด้านใน + shallow + + + + ADJ + deep + extending far down from the top or surface + ลึก (เช่น บ่อลึก) + ลึกจากผิวหน้า, ลึกจากด้านนอก + shallow + + + + ADJ + deep + astute; discerning; intelligent + ลึกซึ้ง (เช่น ความคิด, ความรู้) + ล้ำลึก (ฉลาด) + superficial + + + + ADV + deep + far below the surface; extending far downward + ลึกมาก + shallow + + + + ADJ + deep + mysterious; obscure + ลึกลับ (เช่น บุคคล) + ซ่อนความรู้สึก + + + + ADV + deep + extreme; intense + ลึกๆ (เช่น หายใจ, ถอนหายใจ) + เต็มที่ + + + + ADV + deep + intense; profound + สนิท (หลับ) + ลึก (หลับ) + light + + + + ADJ + deep + intense; profound + สนิท (หลับ) + ลึก (หลับ) + light + + + + N + deep + oceanic abyss + ส่วนลึก + ระยะลึก + + + + ADJ + deep + thick + หนา + + + + ADV + deep + อย่างห่างไกล + อย่างลึกมาก (ป่า) + + + + N + deep freeze + freezer; refrigerator + ตู้เย็น + ตู้แช่แข็ง + + + + VT + deepen + ทำให้เข้ม (เช่น แสง, สี) + + + + VI + deepen + ทำให้เข้ม (เช่น แสง,สี) + + + + VT + deepen + ทำให้ต่ำ (เสียง) + + + + VI + deepen + ทำให้ต่ำ (เสียง) + + + + VI + deepen + ทำให้มาก + + + + VT + deepen + ทำให้มาก + + + + VI + deepen + ทำให้ลึกซึ้ง + + + + VT + deepen + ทำให้ลึกซึ้ง + + + + VI + deepen + ทำให้ลึกยิ่งขึ้น + + + + VT + deepen + ทำให้ลึกยิ่งขึ้น + + + + VT + deep-freeze + แช่แข็ง + แช่เย็นที่อุณหภูมิต่ำมาก + + + + ADV + deeply + deep; far down + อย่างลึกมาก + + + + ADV + deeply + greatly; thoroughly; intensely; profoundly + อย่างสุดซึ้ง + อย่างลึกซึ้ง, อย่างมากมาย, อย่างแรงกล้า + + + + N + deepness + ความลึก + ส่วนลึก, ระยะลึก + + + + ADJ + deep-sea + เกี่ยวกับส่วนลึกของทะเล + + + + ADJ + deep-seated + deep-rooted; ingrained + หยั่งรากลึก + ฝังลึก, ยากจะเปลี่ยนแปลง, ฝังใจ + + + + N + deer + cervid; doe; bug + กวาง + + + + N + deerstalker + glengarry + หมวกที่มีขอบปีกด้านหน้าและหลัง และมีปกหูสองข้าง + หมวกนักล่าสัตว์ + + + + VT + de-escalate + lower; lesson + ทำให้ลดลง (ขนาด, ขอบเขต, ความรุนแรง) + ทำให้น้อยลง, ทำให้เบาบางลง + + + + VI + de-escalate + lower + ลดลง (ขนาด, ขอบเขต, ความรุนแรง) + บรรเทา + + + + VT + deface + damage; deform; disfigure; mar + ทำให้มีรอยตำหนิ + ทำให้เสียโฉม, ขีดเขียนจนเสีย + + + + VT + defame + backbite; denigrate; discredit; disparage; malign; revile; vilify + ทำลายชื่อเสียง + ทำให้เสียชื่อเสียง, กล่าวให้ร้าย + extol; laud; praise + + + + VT + defame + besmirch; traduce + ทำให้เสียชื่อเสียง + ทำให้เสื่อมเสีย + + + + N + default + failure; lack; delinquency + การผิดสัญญา + การละเลย, การเพิกเฉย + + + + N + default + ค่าที่เลือก หรือตัวเลือกอัตโนมัติ (ทางคอมพิวเตอร์) + + + + N + defaulter + obsentee + ผู้ไม่เข้าร่วมการแข่งขัน (ทางกีฬา) + + + + N + defaulter + obsentee + ผู้ไม่มาขึ้นศาล (ทางกฎหมาย) + + + + N + defaulter + avoider + ผู้ไม่ยอมชำระหนี้ + ผู้ขาดชำระ, ผู้ค้างชำระ + + + + N + defeasance + การยกเลิก + การทำให้เป็นโมฆะ, การเพิกเฉย + + + + ADJ + defeasible + ซึ่งยกเลิก + ซึ่งเพิกถอน, ซึ่งทำให้เป็นโมฆะ + + + + N + defeat + conquest; licking subjugation + ความพ่ายแพ้ + ความปราชัย + + + + N + defeat + failure; loss + ความสิ้นหวัง + ความผิดหวัง, ความล้มเหลว + success; triumph; victory + + + + VT + defeat + baffle; confound; foil; frustrate + ทำลาย (ชื่อเสียง) + ลบล้าง + + + + VT + defeat + conquer; crush; rout; vanquish; overcome; overpower; overwhelm + ทำให้พ่ายแพ้ + เอาชนะ, ทำให้ล้มเหลว + lose; submit; surrender; yield + + + + N + defeatism + แนวคิดหรือการกระทำของผู้ยอมรับหรือคาดว่าจะพ่ายแพ้หรือไม่ประสบความสำเร็จ + การยอมรับความล้มเหลว + + + + ADJ + defeatist + ซึ่งมีแนวโน้มจะล้มเหลว สิ้นหวัง หรือพ่ายแพ้ + คาดว่าจะไม่สำเร็จ + + + + N + defeatist + ผู้พ่ายแพ้ + ผู้ล้มเหลว, ผู้สิ้นหวัง + + + + VI + defecate + กำจัดของเสียออกจากร่างกายทางทวารหนัก + อุจจาระ + + + + VT + defecate + excrete; pass; void + ขับถ่าย (คำทางการ) + ถ่ายของเสีย + + + + VI + defecate + excrete; pass; void + ขับถ่าย (คำทางการ) + ถ่ายของเสีย + + + + N + defect + flaw; blemish; deficiency + ข้อบกพร่อง + จุดอ่อน, จุดผิดพลาด, มลทิน, ปมด้อย, ข้อตำหนิ + adequate; strength + + + + VI + defect + apostatize; desert + ละทิ้ง + เปลี่ยนใจ, ย้ายพรรค + + + + N + defection + การเอาใจออกห่าง + การละทิ้ง + + + + ADJ + defective + imperfect; incomplete + มีข้อบกพร่อง + มีจุดอ่อน, มีข้อตำหนิ, มีข้อเสีย, ใช้งานไม่ได้ + correct; perfect + + + + N + defence + การป้องกัน + การแก้ต่าง + + + + ADJ + defenceless + defenseless + ซึ่งป้องกันตัวไม่ได้ + + + + N + defencelessness + defenselessness + ป้องกันตัวเองไม่ได้ + + + + VT + defend + oppose + แก้ตัว + แก้ต่าง, กล่าวแย้ง + + + + VT + defend + protect; shield; guard + ปกป้อง + คุ้มครอง, คุ้มกัน, อารักขา + + + + N + defendant + respondent; correspondent + จำเลย (คำย่อคือ def., dft) + ผู้กระทำผิด, ผู้ถูกกล่าวหา + + + + N + defense + กองทัพบก + กองทัพ + + + + N + defense + protection; safequard; offense; security + การคุ้มครอง + การปกป้อง, การคุ้มกัน, การอารักขา + + + + N + defense + argument; excuse; justification + คำให้การ + คำแก้ตัว, คำอ้างเหตุผล, คำแก้ต่าง, การแสดงหลักฐาน, หลักฐาน, การเป็นพยาน + + + + N + defense + ทนายฝ่ายจำเลย + + + + N + defense + ฝ่ายรับ (ทางกีฬา) + ฝ่ายตั้งรับ + + + + N + defense + barricade; shield + สิ่งคุ้มกัน + วิธีป้องกัน, เครื่องกั้นขวาง, ด่าน, ปราการ + + + + ADJ + defensible + ซึ่งสามารถป้องกันไว้ได้ + ซึ่งสามารถต้านทานได้ + + + + N + defensive + การป้องกัน + การต้านทาน + + + + ADJ + defensive + ซึ่งสามารถป้องกันไว้ได้ + ซึ่งสามารถต้านทานได้ + + + + ADV + defensively + อย่างป้องกันได้ + อย่างต้านทานได้ + + + + VT + defer + delay; put off + ยืดเวลา + เลื่อนออกไป, ถ่วงเวลา, เหนี่ยวรั้ง + + + + PHRV + defer to + yield + คล้อยตาม + ยอมจำนน + + + + N + deference + submission; yielding + การเชื่อฟัง + การยอมคล้อยตาม + + + + N + deference + respect; homage + การแสดงความเคารพนับถือ + + + + ADJ + deferent + ซึ่งอนุโลมได้ + เกี่ยวกับการคล้อยตาม, ซึ่งยอมให้ได้ + + + + ADJ + deferential + obeisant; respectful; submissive + ซึ่งแสดงความเคารพ + ยอมเชื่อฟัง, ยอมผ่อนผัน, คล้อยตาม + + + + ADJ + deferred + ignore; postpone; waive + ยืดเวลา + ยอมผ่อนผัน, ยอมอนุโลม, เลื่อนไปก่อน + + + + N + defiance + opposition; antagonism + การท้าทาย + การไม่ยอมทำตาม, การแข็งขืน, การไม่เชื่อฟัง + compliance + + + + ADJ + defiant + resistant; insubordinate; chaflenging + แสดงการท้าทาย + ไม่ยอมทำตาม, ไม่เชื่อฟัง, แข็งขืน, ยั่ว + + + + N + deficiency + insufficiency; scantness + ความขาดแคลน + abundance; surplus + + + + ADJ + deficient + incomplete; inadequate + ขาด + ขาดแคลน, ไม่ครบ, ไม่พอเพียง + + + + N + deficit + deficiency; inadequacy + ปริมาณที่ขาด + การขาดดุล + adequacy; sufficiency + + + + VT + defile + dishonor; sully + ทำให้มัวหมองหรือมีมลทิน + ทำให้แปดเปื้อน, ทำลายชื่อเสียง + honor; appreciate + + + + VT + defile + pollute; dirty + ทำให้สกปรก (คำทางการ) + ทำให้เกิดมลพิษ + + + + ADJ + definable + ซึ่งกำหนดได้ + ซึ่งระบุได้ + + + + VT + define + identify; determine + กำหนด + ระบุ, ทำให้ชัดเจน + + + + VI + define + นิยาม + จำกัดความ, ให้คำจำกัดความ + + + + VT + define + describe; explain + นิยาม + จำกัดความ, ให้คำจำกัดความ + misconstrue + + + + VT + define + restrict; limit; delimit + เป็นเครื่องหมายแสดง + บอกขอบเขต, กำหนดเขตแดน + + + + ADJ + definite + clear; obviou; accurate + แน่นอน + แน่ชัด, แจ่มแจ้ง, ชัดเจน + indefinite; inexact; vaque + + + + ADV + definitely + อย่างแน่นอน + อย่างชัดเจน, อย่างแจ่มแจ้ง + + + + N + definition + sharpness + ความคมชัดของภาพ + confusion; mixing + + + + N + definition + meaning; explanation + คำนิยาม + คำจำกัดความ, บทนิยาม, คำอธิบายความหมาย, การอธิบายความหมาย + absurdity; nonsense + + + + ADJ + definitive + conclusive; completive + ที่สรุปขั้นสุดท้าย + ที่ตัดสินใจขั้นเด็ดขาด, ที่ไม่เปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + ADV + definitively + conclusively + อย่างท้ายที่สุด + อย่างแน่นอน, อย่างไม่เปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + N + definitiveness + finality + การสรุปขั้นสุดท้าย + การตัดสินใจขั้นเด็ดขาด, การไม่ยอมเปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + VT + deflate + debase; humiliate + ทำให้ความสำคัญลดลง + ทำให้เห็นว่าไม่เหมาะสม + elevate; raise + + + + VT + deflate + collapse; flatten + ทำให้แฟบ + ทำให้ยุบ, ปล่อยอากาศออก, ปล่อยลม, ทำให้แบน + + + + VT + deflate + humble; sink + ทำให้มั่นใจน้อยลง + ทำให้อวดดีน้อยลง + + + + N + deflation + anticlimax; contraction + การชะลอตัวทางเศรษฐกิจ + การหดตัวทางเศรษฐกิจ + + + + N + deflation + การปล่อยลมออก + การทำให้แฟบ + + + + N + deflation + การสูญเสียความมั่นใจ + + + + ADJ + deflationary + เกี่ยวกับการลดค่าเงิน + + + + VT + deflect + diviate; diverge; redirect + ทำให้หันเหความสนใจ + เบนความสนใจ, เปลี่ยนความสนใจ + + + + VI + deflect + diviate; diverge + หันเหความสนใจ + เบนความสนใจ, เปลี่ยนความสนใจ + + + + N + deflection + deviation + การเบนความสนใจ + + + + N + deflection + alienation + การหันเหทิศทาง + การเปลี่ยนแปลงทิศทาง, การเบี่ยงเบน + + + + N + deflection + curvation + ระยะที่เบี่ยงเบน + ความมากน้อยของการเบี่ยงเบน + + + + N + deflector + เครื่องสำหรับทำให้หักเหไป + เครื่องเบี่ยง. เครื่องแบ่ง + + + + VT + deflower + ruin + เด็ดดอกไม้ + + + + VT + deflower + ravish; molest; rape + ทำลายพรหมจรรย์ + ทำให้สูญเสียความสาว / บริสุทธิ์ + + + + VI + defog + demist + กำจัดไอน้ำออกจากกระจกหรือเลนส์ + ขจัดหมอก + + + + VT + defog + demist + กำจัดไอน้ำออกจากกระจกหรือเลนส์ + ขจัดหมอก + + + + N + defoliant + ยาทำให้ใบไม้ร่วง + + + + VT + deforest + ตัดไม้ทำลายป่า + + + + N + deforestation + riddance; clearance + การตัดไม้ทำลายป่า + + + + VT + deform + distort; disfigure; deface + ทำให้พิกลพิการ + ทำให้ผิดรูปร่าง, ทำให้รูปร่างผิดปกติ + + + + VI + deform + distort; disfigure; deface + พิกลพิการ + ผิดรูปร่าง, (รูปร่าง) ผิดปกติ, พิการ + + + + N + deformation + contortion; deformity + การเสียรูป + การผิดรูปร่าง, ความผิดปกติ + + + + ADJ + deformed + ugly + พิกลพิการ + ผิดรูปร่าง, ผิดปกติ, น่าเกลียด + + + + N + deformity + disfigurer + ความพิกลพิการ + การเสียรูป, ความไม่เป็นรูปเป็นร่าง + + + + VT + defraud + cheat; swindle + โกง + ฉ้อโกง, หลอก + + + + VT + defray + clear; settle + ออกค่าใช้จ่ายให้ทั้งหมด / บางส่วน + + + + VT + defrock + disqualified; invalidated + ปลดหรือขับออกจากสมณเพศ + ทำให้สึกจากการเป็นพระ + + + + VI + defrost + melt + (น้ำแข็ง) ละลาย + freeze; ice + + + + VT + defrost + melt + ทำให้น้ำแข็งละลาย + freeze; ice + + + + ADJ + deft + adroit; dexterous; proficient + คล่องแคล่ว + ชำนาญ, มีทักษะ + undept; maladroit; clumsy + + + + ADJ + defunct + dead + ตาย + สิ้นชีพ + alive; living + + + + ADJ + defunct + deceased; expired; no longer functioning + ไม่ทำงาน + หยุดทำงาน, เลิกใช้ + current + + + + VT + defuse + ทำให้มีอันตรายน้อยลง + ทำให้ตึงเครียดน้อยลง + neutralize + + + + VT + defuse + ปลดชนวนระเบิด + deactivate + + + + VT + defy + challenge; dare + ท้าทายอำนาจ + ท้า, เป็นปฏิปักษ์ + + + + VT + defy + disobey; break; violate + ฝ่าฝืน + ดื้อดึง, ขัดขืน, ไม่เชื่อฟัง + obey + + + + ABBR + deg + คำย่อของ degree (s) + + + + ADJ + degage + ง่ายๆ สบายๆ + + + + N + degeneracy + deterioration + ความเสื่อม + ความเสื่อมทราม + + + + VI + degenerate + deteriorate + เสื่อมลง + ทำให้แย่ลง + + + + ADJ + degenerate + corupt; deteriorated; ruined + เสื่อมลง + แย่ลง + + + + N + degeneration + regression; backslide; degeneracy + การเสื่อม + การแย่ลง, การถดถอย, การเสื่อมโทรม + progress; advance + + + + N + degradation + การทำให้เสื่อมเสีย + การทำลาย, การทำให้อันตราย + + + + N + degradation + การปลดตำแหน่ง + + + + VT + degrade + demote; deplace + ปลด (ตำแหน่ง, ระดับ, ฐานะ) + upgrade; promote + + + + VT + degrade + demote; discredit + ลดค่า + ทำให้ด้อยค่า, ทำให้ลดคุณค่า, ทำให้ต่ำต้อย, ทำให้เสื่อมเสีย + + + + ADJ + degrading + ซึ่งเสื่อมเสีย + ซึ่งเสื่อมถอย, ที่เสื่อมทราม + + + + N + degree + gradation; shade; variation + ความเข้มข้น + ความแตกต่าง + + + + N + degree + title; qualification + ปริญญา + + + + N + degree + rank; order; grade; step; tier + ระดับ + ขั้น, ลำดับ, ฐานะ, ช่วง + + + + N + degree + องศา (หน่วยวัดมุมทางเราขาคณิต) + + + + N + degree + องศา (หน่วยวัดอุณหภูมิ) (ทางฟิสิกส์) + + + + VT + dehydrate + dry; smoke + ขจัดน้ำออกไป (จากอาหาร) + ทำให้คายน้ำ, ทำให้ระเหย + moisten + + + + VT + dehydrate + dry + สูญเสียน้ำจากร่างกาย (ทางการแพทย์) + + + + VI + dehydrate + dry + สูญเสียน้ำจากร่างกาย (ทางการแพทย์) + + + + N + dehydration + drying; evaporation + การขจัดน้ำจากอาหาร + การทำให้คายน้ำ + + + + N + dehydration + การเสียน้ำของร่างกาย + + + + VT + deice + melt; defrost; liquefy + เอาน้ำแข็งออกไป + ทำให้น้ำแข็งละลาย + + + + N + deification + exaltation; honor + การทำให้เป็นพระเจ้า + การเคารพบูชาเหมือนเป็นพระเจ้า + + + + VT + deify + apotheosize; exalt + ทำให้เป็นพระเจ้าหรือเทวดา + เคารพบูชาประหนึ่งเป็นพระเจ้า + + + + VT + deign + condescend; vouchsafe; stoop + ถ่อมตัวลงมา + ลดตัวลงมา, ยอมลดเกียรติ / ศักดิ์ศรีลงมา + + + + VI + deign + condescend; vouchsafe; stoop + ถ่อมตัวลงมา + ลดตัวลงมา, ยอมลดเกียรติ / ศักดิ์ศรีลงมา + + + + N + deism + ความเชื่อว่ามีพระเจ้า + + + + N + deity + god; goddess; deva; devi + พระเจ้า + เทพเจ้า, เทพ, เทพธิดา + + + + N + Deity + God; Supreme Being; Alpha and Omega + พระเจ้าในศาสนาที่นับถือพระเจ้าองค์เดียว เช่น ยิว, คริสต์, อิสลาม + พระผู้เป็นเจ้า + + + + VT + deject + ทำให้ผิดหวัง + ทำให้เศร้าใจ, ทำให้หดหู่ใจ + + + + ADJ + dejected + อย่างผิดหวัง + อย่างไม่มีความสุข + + + + ADV + dejectedly + gloomily; unhappily; sadly; despondently + อย่างผิดหวัง + อย่างเศร้าใจ, อย่างหดหู่ใจ + + + + N + dejection + despondency + ความผิดหวัง + ความเศร้าใจ, ความหดหู่ใจ + + + + N + dekko + การจ้องมอง (คำสแลง) + การชำเลือง, การเหลือบมอง + + + + N + delay + deferral; pause; postponement; abeyance + ความชักช้า + ความยืดยาด, การหน่วงเหนี่ยว, การเถลไถล, การเสียเวลา + + + + VT + delay + defer; hinder; postpone + ทำให้ล่าช้า + ทำให้ช้า, ทำให้หยุดยั้ง, ทำให้เสียเวลา, เลื่อน + hasten; hurry + + + + VI + delay + defer; hinder; postpone + ล่าช้า + หยุดยั้ง, ยืดเวลา, เลื่อนเวลา, ถ่วงเวลา + hasten; hurry + + + + ADJ + delectable + delicious; tateful + น่าอร่อย + น่ากิน, น่าลิ้มลอง + tasteless + + + + ADJ + delectable + delightful; exquisite + มีเสน่ห์ + น่าดึงดูด, น่าพึงพอใจ + + + + N + delectable + อาหารน่ารับประทาน + อาหารน่าอร่อย + bad-tasting + + + + ADV + delectably + อย่างน่ากิน + + + + N + delectation + qusto + ความพึงพอใจ + + + + N + delegacy + ความเป็นผู้แทน + ความเป็นตัวแทน + + + + N + delegate + representative; agent ambassador + ตัวแทน + ผู้แทน + + + + VI + delegate + designate; name + มอบให้ทำแทน + ส่งไปเป็นตัวแทน + + + + N + delegation + embassy; deputation + คณะผู้แทน + คณะบุคคลที่เป็นตัวแทนของคนกลุ่มใหญ่ + + + + VT + delete + cancel; brushoff + ตัดออก + ลบทิ้ง, ลบออก, เอาออก + include + + + + ADJ + deleterious + corrosive; wasting + เป็นอันตราย (คำทางการ) + เป็นภัย, เป็นผลร้าย + beneficial; useful + + + + N + deletion + การตัดออก + การลบออก, การขีดฆ่า + + + + VI + deliberate + ponder; judge; weigh + คิดรอบคอบ + + + + ADJ + deliberate + planned; purposed; aforethought; reasoned; cohcious + ซึ่งทำอย่างรอบคอบและตั้งใจ + สุขุมรอบคอบ + accidental; unintentional + + + + VI + deliberate + argue; consult; debate + แลกเปลี่ยนความคิดเห็น + + + + ADV + deliberately + อย่างรอบคอบ + อย่างสุขุม + + + + N + deliberateness + ความรอบคอบ + ความสุขุม + + + + N + deliberation + consideration; thought + ความรอบคอบ + ความสุขุม, การใคร่ครวญ + + + + ADJ + deliberative + consultative; advisory + เกี่ยวกับการปรึกษาหารือ + + + + ADJ + deliberative + เกี่ยวกับการอภิปราย (ทางการเมือง) + เป็นผลของการอภิปราย + + + + N + delicacy + debility; frailty; tenderness + ความละเอียดอ่อน + ความนุ่มนวล, ความแบบบาง + + + + N + delicacy + gourmet dish; savory + อาหารราคาแพง + อาหารอร่อย + + + + ADJ + delicate + ยุ่งยาก + ลำบาก, ซับซ้อน + + + + ADJ + delicate + exquisite; refined + ละเอียดอ่อน + ประณีต, แบบบาง, บอบบาง + ordinary; coarse + + + + ADJ + delicate + weak; feeble + ไวต่อความรู้สึก + อ่อนแอ, สะเทือนอารมณ์ได้ง่ายเปราะบาง + + + + ADJ + delicate + fragile; weak; wispy + เสียง่าย + แตกง่าย + sturdy + + + + ADV + delicately + อย่างละเอียดอ่อน + อย่างประณีต + + + + N + delicatessen + deli; bistro; grocery + ร้านอาหารนำเข้าจากต่างประเทศ (เช่น เนยแข็ง, เนื้อ) + + + + N + delicatessen + อาหารนำเข้าจากต่างประเทศ (เช่น เนยแข็ง, ไส้กรอก, เนื้อรมควัน) + + + + ADJ + delicious + delightful; enjoyable; pleasing; amusing + สนุกสนาน + สุขใจ, ดีใจ, เพลิดเพลิน + + + + ADJ + delicious + tasty; appetizing; yummy + อร่อย + โอชะ, โอชา, น่ารับประทาน, ถูกปาก, น่าทาน, มีรสกลมกล่อม + disqusting; tasteless + + + + ADV + deliciously + อย่างสนุกสนาน + อย่างเพลิดเพลิน + + + + ADV + deliciously + อย่างเอร็ดอร่อย + + + + N + deliciousness + ความอร่อย + ความมีรสชาติดี + + + + N + delict + misdeed; offense; quilty act + ความผิดที่กระทำต่อผู้อื่น (ทางกฎหมาย) + + + + N + delight + enjoyment; joy; pleasure + ความยินดี + ความปิติยินดี, ความสุขใจ, ความดีใจ + unhappiness; sadness; woe; misery + + + + VT + delight + amuse; enchant; please + ทำให้ดีใจ + ทำให้ยินดี, ทำให้ปลื้มปิติ + annoy; bore;dislike; disapprove + + + + VI + delight + exult; celebrate; joy + พอใจ + มีความสุข, ยินดี, ปลาบปลื้ม + be downeast + + + + ADJ + delighted + happy; glad; pleased + น่าชื่นชมยินดี + น่าปิติยินดี, น่าชื่นใจ, น่ายินดี, น่าดีใจ, น่าตื้นตัน, น่าปลาบปลื้ม + depressed; unhappy + + + + ADJ + delightful + น่าปิติยินดี + + + + ADV + delightfully + อย่างยินดี + อย่างชื่นชม, อย่างปลาบปลื้ม, อย่างปลื้มปิติ + + + + VT + delimit + bound; circumsciribe; fix; restrict + จำกัดจำนวน + จำกัดปริมาณ + + + + N + delimitation + การจำกัดจำนวน + การจำกัดปริมาณ + + + + VT + delineate + draw; skeletonize; limn + วาดรูป + ร่าง + + + + VT + delineate + depict; describe + อธิบาย (คำทางการ) + พรรณนา, บรรยาย, ทำให้เข้าใจ + confuse; obfuscate + + + + N + delineation + การอธิบาย + การพรรณนา, การบรรยาย + + + + N + delineator + ผู้พรรณา + คนพรรณา, คนบรรยาย + + + + N + delineator + ผู้วาดโครงร่าง + คนวาดภาพ + + + + N + delinquency + criminality; illegality; wrongdoing + การกระทำผิดกฎหมาย (โดยเฉพาะกับเด็ก) (ทางกฎหมายอาญา) + care; observance + + + + ADJ + delirious + frantic; feverish; hystorical + คลุ้มคลั่ง + ขาดสติ, เพ้อเจ้อ, ควบคุมอารมณ์ไม่ได้, ตื่นเต้นสุดขีด + + + + ADJ + delirious + เพ้อเพราะพิษไข้ (ทางการแพทย์) + + + + N + delirium + mental derangement; darkened mind + อาการเพ้อคลั่ง (ทางการแพทย์) + ความเลอะเลือน, ความเลื่อนลอย, ความขาดสติ, ความวิปลาส + + + + VT + delist + discontinue; leave off; refrain from + คัดออกจากรายการ + คัดชื่อออก, เอาชื่อออก + + + + VT + deliver + pitch; fling; hurl + ขว้าง + ปา + + + + VT + deliver + give birth to; bring forth + คลอด (มักใช้รูป passive voice) + ให้กำเนิด, คลอดลูก + + + + VT + deliver + midwife + ช่วยทำคลอด + ช่วยคลอดลูก + + + + VT + deliver + announce + ประกาศ + แจ้ง, บอกกล่าว, บอกให้ทราบ + + + + VT + deliver + release; rescue; save + ปล่อย + ช่วยให้พ้นจากที่คุมขัง, ปลดปล่อย, ปล่อยตัว + imprison; intern + + + + VT + deliver + tell; recite + พูดสุนทรพจน์ + แสดงการบรรยาย, ปาฐกถา + + + + VT + deliver + hand over; pass; surrender + มอบ + เสนอ, ส่งคืน, คืน + + + + VI + deliver + ยอม + ยกให้, สละ, ยอมยกให้, ทำตามสัญญา + + + + VT + deliver + comethrough; fill; meet expectations + ยอม + ยกให้, สละ, ยอมยกให้, ทำตามสัญญา + + + + VI + deliver + carry; convey; transport + ส่ง + นำส่ง, ส่งจดหมาย, ส่งสินค้า, ส่งพัสดุ + + + + VT + deliver + carry; convey; transport + ส่ง + นำส่ง, ส่งจดหมาย, ส่งสินค้า, ส่งพัสดุ + + + + VT + deliver + สร้าง + ผลิต + + + + VT + deliver + support; vote + ออกเสียง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + สนับสนุน + + + + N + deliverer + diliverance + ผู้นำส่ง + ผู้ส่งสาร, ผู้ส่ง, ผู้ส่งสินค้า + + + + N + delivery + childbirth; labor + การคลอดลูก + + + + N + delivery + conveyance; transfer + การส่ง + การส่งสินค้า, การส่งสาร + + + + N + delivery room + delivery room + ห้องคลอด + + + + N + delivery room + delivery room + ห้องยืมคืนหนังสือ (ในห้องสมุด) + + + + N + deliveryman + courier; errand boy; messenger + คนส่งสินค้า + คนส่งของ + + + + N + dell + dingle; cirque; valley + หุบเขาเล็กๆ ที่เต็มไปด้วยทุ่งหญ้าและต้นไม้ + + + + VT + delouse + กำจัดเหา + กำจัดเห็บ + + + + N + delta + fan; inlet; mouth + พื้นที่สามเหลี่ยมปากแม่น้ำ + อ่าวเล็กๆ ปากแม่น้ำ + + + + N + delta + อักษรกรีกตัวที่ 4 (ตัวอักษรย่อคือ d) + + + + VT + delude + dazzle; deceive; delude + ลวงตา + หลอกลวง, ลวงให้หลงเชื่อ + + + + VT + deluge + flood; inundate; soak; rain cats and dogs + ท่วมท้น + ล้นหลาม, ตกหนัก (ฝน) + sprinkle + + + + N + deluge + downpour; rain + ฝนตกหนัก + + + + N + deluge + flood; freshet + อุทกภัย + น้ำท่วมหนัก + drought; scarcity + + + + N + delusion + error; illusion; misconception + การเข้าใจผิด + ความผิดพลาด, ความเชื่อที่ผิด + truism; fact; certainty + + + + N + delusion + hallucination; mental error + อาการหลงผิด (ทางจิตวิทยา) + อาการหลอน + + + + ADJ + delusive + imaginary; false + หลงผิด + เข้าใจผิด + + + + ADJ + deluxe + elegrant; grand; luxurious + หรูหรา + คุณภาพดีมีราคาแพง + + + + VT + delve + dig; excavate + ขุดหา + ขุด, ขุดด้วยพลั่ว + + + + VI + delve + investigate; research + ค้นหาข้อมูลอย่างละเอียด + ค้นคว้าอย่างละเอียด, ศึกษาอย่างละเอียด, ขุดคุ้ยข้อมูล + + + + VT + delve + search; probe + ล้วงหา + คุ้ยหา, ค้นหา + + + + ADJ + demagogic + ซึ่งปลุกปั่น / ชักชวนด้วยอารมณ์ความรู้สึกมากกว่าเหตุผล + + + + N + demagogue + agitator; fanatic + นักการเมืองที่ใช้คำพูดที่เต็มไปด้วยความรู้สึกมากกว่าเหตุผลในการหาเสียง + + + + N + demagogue + ผู้ปลุกปั่น + + + + N + demand + need; petition; supplication + ความต้องการ + อุปสงค์, ความต้องการซื้อและอำนาจซื้อ, ปริมาณที่ต้องการซื้อ + denial; refusal; rejection + + + + VT + demand + require; sue for; call for; ask for + ต้องการ + ประสงค์, ปรารถนา, เรียกร้อง, ถาม, สอบถาม, สั่งซื้อ + + + + ADJ + demand-side + เกี่ยวกับนโยบายทางเศรษฐกิจที่มุ่งเน้นไปที่ความต้องการสินค้าและการอุปโภคบริโภค + + + + VT + demarcate + fence off; delimit + ปักเขต + กำหนดเขต, กั้นเขตแดน + + + + VT + demarcate + delimit; limit; fix + สร้างข้อจำกัดของบางสิ่งบางอย่าง + + + + N + demarcation + distinction; separation + การแบ่งเขต + การกำหนดเขต + + + + N + demarcation + เส้นแบ่งเขต + + + + VT + demean + cheapen; debase; humiliate + ลดคุณค่า + ลดความนับถือ + elevate; raise + + + + N + demeanor + behavior; deportment manner + พฤติกรรม + อากัปกิริยา, การวางตัว + + + + N + demeanour + behavior; deportment manner + กรรม + ลักษณะภายนอก, ท่าทาง, บุคลิกลักษณะ, อากัปกิริยา + + + + ADJ + demented + บ้าคลั่ง + จิตไม่ปกติ + + + + N + dementia + mental deterioration; insanity; madness + โรคจิตเสื่อม (มีผลต่อความสามารถในการคิด, การจำ, การประพฤติ) + sanity; saneness + + + + N + demerit + bad mark + การถูกหักคะแนน + + + + N + demerit + record; smear; smirch; stain; taint + ความผิดพลาด + accolate; credit; honor + + + + N + demesne + กรรมสิทธิ์ที่ดิน + การครอบครองที่ดิน + + + + N + demesne + land; farm; estate + ผืนดินที่อยู่ล้อมรอบบ้านหลังใหญ่ + ที่ดินส่วนตัว, อสังหาริมทรัพย์ + + + + PRF + demi- + ครึ่งหนึ่ง + ส่วนหนึ่ง + + + + N + demigod + ผู้ที่ยิ่งใหญ่กว่ามนุษย์ แต่ต้อยต่ำกว่าพระเจ้า + ผู้ที่ถูกเคารพบูชาเหมือนเป็นพระเจ้า + + + + N + demise + bequeath; dying; passing + การตาย + การสิ้นสุด + life; birth; beginning + + + + VI + demise + extinction; end + ตาย + สิ้นชีพ, มรณะ + exist; survive + + + + VT + demist + defog + เช็ดละอองน้ำหรือฝ้าออกเพื่อให้มองเห็นชัด + กำจัดหมอกบนกระจก / เลนส์ + + + + N + demo + ของตัวอย่าง + ของโชว์, สิ่งที่แสดงเป็นตัวอย่าง, ของสาธิต + + + + N + demo + ค่อย่อของ demonstration + + + + VT + demob + demobilize + ปลดประจำการ + ปลด, ถอนกำลังทหาร + + + + VI + demobilise + disband; disperse; send home + ปลดประจำการหลังจากสิ้นสงคราม + arm; activate; mobilize + + + + VT + demobilise + demob + ปลดประจำการหลังจากสิ้นสงคราม + + + + N + demobilization + disbandment; dispersion + การปลดประจำการหลังจากสิ้นสงคราม + การถอนกำลังทหาร + + + + VI + demobilize + disband; disperse + ปลดประจำการหลังจากสิ้นสงคราม + arm; activate; mobilize + + + + VT + demobilize + demob + ปลดประจำการหลังจากสิ้นสงคราม + + + + N + democracy + republic commonwealth + การปกครองแบบประชาธิปไตย + ระบอบประชาธิปไตย, ประเทศที่ปกครองด้วยระบอบประชาธปไตย + + + + N + democracy + citizentry egalitarianism + ประชาธิปไตย + ความเป็นประชาธิปไตย + + + + N + democrat + independent; populist + นักประชาธิปไตย + ผู้นิยมการปกครองในระบบประชาธิปไตย + + + + N + Democrat + liberal; Jeffersonian + สมาชิกพรรคเดโมแครต (ของประเทศอเมริกา) + Republican; Tory; Socialist + + + + ADJ + democratic + egilitarian + เกี่ยวกับประชาธิปไตย + เกียวกับความเสมอภาค + + + + ADV + democratically + equally + อย่างเป็นประชาธิปไตย + อย่างเสมอภาค + + + + N + democratism + ความเห็นเป็นประชาธิปไตย + + + + N + democratization + การทำให้เป็นประชาธิปไตย + + + + VI + democratize + equalize + กลายเป็นประชาธิปไตย + + + + VT + democratize + equalize + ทำให้เป็นประชาธิปไตย + + + + ADJ + demoded + unfashionable; out-of-date; outmoded + พ้นสมัย + หมดยุค, ล้าสมัย + + + + ADJ + demographic + ที่เกี่ยวกับสถิติจำนวนประชากร + ที่เกี่ยวกับประชากรศาสตร์ + + + + N + demography + การศึกษาเรื่องประชากร + ประชากรศาสตร์ + + + + VT + demolish + destroy; devastate; wreck + รื้อถอน + ทำลาย + + + + N + demolition + annihilation; razing; wrecking + การรื้อถอน + การทำลาย + + + + N + demon + devil; monster + ปีศาจ + ภูตผี + + + + VT + demonetise + withdraw; devalue; inflate + เลิกใช้ (เงินเหรียญหรือธนบัตร) เป็นมาตรฐาน + เลิกใช้โลหะบางชนิดมาทำเป็นเงินเหรียญ + + + + VT + demonetize + withdraw; devalue; inflate + เลิกใช้ (เงินเหรียญหรือธนบัตร) เป็นมาตรฐาน + เลิกใช้โลหะบางชนิดมาทำเป็นเงินเหรียญ + + + + N + demoniac + คนที่ถูกผีสิง (คำโบราณ) + คนที่ถูกปีศาจหรือวิญญาณชั่วร้ายเข้าสิง + + + + ADJ + demoniac + cruel; fiendish; harmful + เหมือนปีศาจ + ผิดมนุษย์, อย่างปีศาจ, ชั่วร้าย + + + + ADJ + demonic + possessed; satanic + ซึ่งถูกครอบงำ + ถูกสิง + + + + N + demonic + ปีศาจ + + + + ADJ + demonic + devilish; hellish; fiendish + เหมือนปีศาจ + + + + ADJ + demonstrable + ซึ่งทดลองให้เห็นได้ + ซึ่งพิสูจน์ได้ + + + + ADV + demonstrably + อย่างทดลองได้ + อย่างพิสูจน์ได้ + + + + VI + demonstrate + protest + ประท้วง + + + + VT + demonstrate + show; prove; confirm + พิสูจน์ + ทดลองให้เห็น + + + + VT + demonstrate + show; prove; exibit + สาธิต + แสดง, แสดงให้เห็น + + + + VT + demonstrate + explain; describe; express + อธิบาย + ให้เหตุผล + + + + N + demonstration + การประท้วง + การเดินขบวน + + + + N + demonstration + การพิสูจน์ + การทดลอง + + + + N + demonstration + การสาธิต + การแสดงให้เห็น + + + + N + demonstration + การอธิบาย + การให้เหตุผล + + + + N + demonstrative + determiner + คำบ่งชี้ + คำสรรพนามที่ระบุว่าคน สัตว์ สิ่งของนั้นๆ แตกต่างจากสิ่งอื่น + + + + ADJ + demonstrative + แสดงความรู้สึกรักใคร่ออกมาอย่างเปิดเผย + + + + ADV + demonstratively + อย่างเฉพาะจงใจ + + + + N + demonstrator + ผู้เดินขบวน + คนเดินขบวน, คนประท้วง + + + + N + demonstrator + ผู้สาธิต + คนสาธิต + + + + VT + demoralise + dishearten; cowardize + ทำให้ลดความมั่นใจ ความหวัง หรือความกล้า + + + + N + demoralization + dishearten + การทำให้ลดความมั่นใจ ความหวัง หรือความกล้า + + + + N + demoralization + การทำให้เสื่อมเสียศีลธรรม + การทำให้หมดศีลธรรม + + + + VT + demoralize + dishearten; cowardize + ทำให้ลดความมั่นใจ ความหวัง หรือความกล้า + + + + VT + demoralize + ทำให้เสื่อมเสียศีลธรรม + + + + ADJ + demoralizing + ซึ่งเสื่อมเสียศีลธรรม + ชวนให้เสื่อมเสียศีลธรรม + + + + N + demos + ประชากร + ประชาชน, คนทั่วไป + + + + VT + demote + degrade; displace + ลดชั้น + ลดระดับ, ลดสถานะภาพ, ลดตำแหน่ง + promote; upgrade + + + + N + demotion + debasement; reduction + การลดชั้น + การลดระดับ, การลดตำแหน่ง + + + + VI + demur + disagree; dispute; challenge + ไม่ยอมทำตาม + ปฏิเสธที่จะทำตามที่ได้ถูกร้องขอให้ทำ, คัดค้าน, ปฏิเสธ, รีรอ + + + + ADJ + demure + modest; quiet + เคร่งขรึม (โดยเฉพาะเด็กและผู้หญิง) + ขี้อาย + showy; pretentious + + + + ADV + demurely + modestly + อย่างเคร่งขรึม + อย่างสุขุม + + + + N + demy + ขนาดกระดาษสำหรับพิมพ์ดีดหรือเขียน + + + + VT + demystify + debunk; explain + ทำให้ลึกลับน้อยลง + ทำให้เข้าใจง่ายขึ้น, ทำให้กระจ่าง + + + + N + den + ซ่องโจร + รังโจร + + + + N + den + hole; tunnel; shelter; cave + ถ้ำสัตว์ + กรงสัตว์, ที่อยู่ของสัตว์ + + + + N + den + lair; hideout + ที่ซ่อนสำหรับเด็ก + ที่หลบซ่อน + + + + N + den + family room + ห้องนั่งเล่น + ห้องพักผ่อน, ห้องส่วนตัว + + + + N + den mother + หัวหน้ากลุ่มที่เป็นผู้หญิง + + + + VT + denationalise + privatize + ขายกิจการของรัฐให้กับเอกชน + nationalize + + + + VT + denationalize + privatize + ขายกิจการของรัฐให้กับเอกชน + nationalize + + + + VT + denaturalize + ทำให้ขาดสิทธิในการเป็นพลเมือง + + + + VT + denaturalize + denature; transform + ทำให้ผิดธรรมชาติ + + + + VT + denature + adulterate + ทำให้ผิดธรรมชาติ + เปลี่ยนธรรมชาติ + + + + VT + denature + ปรับเปลี่ยนโครงสร้างทางโมเลกุล (ทางชีวเคมี) + + + + N + dengue fever + breakbone fever; dandy fever + ไข้เลือดออก + + + + ADJ + deniable + refusable + ที่ปฎิเสธได้ + ที่ไม่เห็นด้วย + + + + N + denial + disovowal; rejection + การปฎิเสธ + การไม่ยอมรับ + + + + N + denier + unbeliever + ผู้ปฏิเสธ + ผู้ไม่ยอมรับ + + + + N + denier + staple; texture + หน่วยวัดคุณภาพของเส้นด้ายหรือไหม + + + + N + denier + เหรียญเงินเก่าของประเทศในยุโรป (ช่วงศตวรรษที่ 8 และ 18) + + + + VT + denizen + ผู้อาศัย + ผู้พักพิง + + + + N + denizen + inhabitant + ให้สิทธิในการพักอาศัย + ย้ายที่อยู่ + + + + N + denizer + denizen + ผู้อาศัย + ผู้พักพิง, ผู้อยู่ + + + + VT + denizer + denizen + ให้สิทธิในการพักอาศัย + ให้สิทธิพักพิง + + + + N + Denmark + เดนมาร์ก + + + + N + Denmark + ประเทศเดนมาร์ก + + + + VT + denominate + designate; title; dub + ตั้งชื่อให้ + ให้ชื่อ + + + + N + denomination + church; sect; subsect + นิกายในศาสนาคริสต์ + + + + N + denomination + appellation; designation + หน่วยเงิน + ค่าเงิน + + + + ADJ + denominational + factional; sectional + เกี่ยวข้องกับนิกายในศาสนาคริสต์ + + + + N + denominator + numerator + ตัวหาร + จำนวนส่วนในเลขเศษส่วน + + + + N + denotation + signification; reference + ความหมายตรง (ทางภาษาศาสตร์) + ความหมายหลัก, ความหมายพื้นฐาน + + + + VT + denote + signify; stand for; mean + แสดงถึง + หมายถึง, มีความหมายว่า + + + + VT + denounce + บอกเลิก (คำทางการ) + ยกเลิก, ล้มเลิก, ประกาศเลิก, เลิกสัญญา + + + + VT + denounce + criticize; condemn; impeach + ประณาม + ติเตียน, ปรักปรำ, วิจารณ์, กล่าวหา + compliment; praise + + + + ADJ + dense + foggy; smoky + ขุ่นมัว + ขุ่น, ทึบ + thinness + + + + ADJ + dense + concrete; solid + หนาแน่น + ซึ่งอัดแน่น, แน่น, แออัด + sparse; uncrowded; empty + + + + N + density + ความหนาแน่น + + + + VT + dent + concave + ทำให้เป็นรอยตอก + ทำให้เป็นหลุม, ทำให้เป็นแอ่ง + + + + VI + dent + concave + ทำให้เป็นรอยตอก + ทำให้เป็นหลุม, ทำให้เป็นแอ่ง + + + + VT + dent + ทำให้เสื่อมเสีย + ทำลาย, ทำให้น้อยลง + + + + N + dent + cavity; hole; hollow + แอ่ง + หลุม, รอยบุ๋ม, รอยจม, ส่วนเว้า + hill; bump + + + + ADJ + dental + เกี่ยวกับฟัน + + + + N + dental floss + ไหมขัดฟัน + + + + N + dentifrice + toothpaste + ยาสีฟัน + ผงสีฟัน + + + + N + dentine + ส่วนของฟันที่มีแคลเซี่ยม + + + + N + dentist + dental specialist; dental practitionist + ทันตแพทย์ + หมอฟัน + + + + N + dentistry + extracting; crowning; filling + ทันตกรรม + งานของหมอฟัน + + + + N + denudation + การทำให้เปลือย + การเปลื้อง + + + + VT + denude + ถอนหญ้า + + + + VT + denude + strip; divest; defoliate; undress + ทำให้เปลือย + ปอก, ลอก + + + + VT + denunciate + accuse + ประณามในที่สาธารณะ (คำทางการ) + กล่าวหา + praise + + + + N + denunciation + accusation; allegation + การประณามในที่สาธารณะ + การกล่าวหา + + + + VT + deny + refuse + ปฏิเสธ + ไม่ยอมรับ, ไม่ยอมเชื่อ, ไม่เห็นด้วย + admit; accept; affirm + + + + VT + deny + refuse; contradict; forswear + ระงับ + ยับยั้ง, อดกลั้น + + + + N + deodorant + deodorizer; fumes; incense + ยาดับกลิ่น + ยาระงับกลิ่น + + + + VT + deodorise + freshen; fumigate + ดับกลิ่น + ขจัดกลิ่น, ระงับกลิ่น + + + + N + deodorization + วีธีดับกลิ่น + การกำจัดกลิ่นเหม็น + + + + VT + deodorize + freshen; fumigate + ดับกลิ่น + ขจัดกลิ่น, ระงับกลิ่น + + + + N + deodorizer + deodorant + ยาดับกลิ่น + ยาระงับกลิ่น + + + + ABBR + dep + คำย่อของ depart, departure, department และ deposed + + + + ABBR + Dep. + คำย่อของ deputy + + + + VT + depart + leave; leave place + จากไป + แยกไป, ออกไป + + + + VT + depart + die + ตาย (คำทางการ) + เสียชีวิต, มรณภาพ, สิ้นชีวิต + live; survive; thrive + + + + VI + depart + change; vary; deviate; diverge + เบี่ยงเบน + เปลี่ยนแปลง, ปรับเปลี่ยน + concur; agree + + + + VI + depart + leave; set off + ออกเดินทาง + + + + ADJ + departed + deceased; defunct; expired; dead; lifeless + ตาย (คำสุภาพ) + หมดอายุ, สิ้นอายุขัย, สิ้นชีวิต + alive; living; thriving + + + + N + department + agency; branch; division; group + แผนก + ภาค, คณะ, กรม + + + + N + department store + store; chain store bazaar + ห้างสรรพสินค้า + ศูนย์สรรพสินค้า, ศูนย์การค้าขนาดใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + departmental + เกี่ยวกับแผนก + เกี่ยวกับกรม, เกี่ยวกับหน่วยงานของรัฐบาลหรือองค์กร + + + + VT + departmentalize + ทำให้เป็นแผนก + แบ่งเป็นแผนก + + + + N + departure + deviation + การแตกต่างจากปกติ หรือที่คาดไว้ + การเบี่ยงเบน + + + + N + departure + parting + การออกจาก (สถานที่) + การออกไป + + + + N + departure + exit + การออกเดินทาง + ทางออก + + + + VI + depend + to be contingent on hang upon; centeron + ขึ้นอยู่กับ + พึ่งพิง, อาศัย, พึ่งพา + + + + VI + depend + hang down + แขวน + ห้อย, ห้อยลงมา + + + + VI + depend + ไว้วางใจ + เชื่อมั่น, มั่นใจ + + + + VI + depend + อยู่ระหว่างการพิจารณา (ทางกฎหมาย) + + + + N + dependence + การพึ่งพาอาศัย + การไว้เนื้อเชื่อใจ + + + + N + dependency + การพึ่งพาอาศัย + การไว้เนื้อเชื่อใจ + + + + N + dependency + เมืองขึ้น + ประเทศที่ตกอยู่ภายใต้การควบคุมของผู้อื่น + + + + N + dependent clause + subordinate clause + อนุประโยค + ประโยคย่อย + + + + VT + depict + portray + พรรณนา + บรรยายให้เห็นภาพ + + + + VT + depict + picture; portray + วาดภาพ + + + + N + depiction + portrayal + การพรรณนา + การบรรยายให้เห็นภาพ + + + + N + depiction + portrayal + การวาดภาพ + + + + VI + depilate + กำจัดขนบนร่างกาย + + + + VT + depilate + กำจัดขนบนร่างกาย + + + + VT + depilation + epilation; shaving + การกำจัดขนบนร่างกาย + + + + ADJ + depilatory + เกี่ยวกับการกำจัดขนบนร่างกาย + + + + N + depilatory + shaver; razor; wax + สิ่งที่ใช้กำจัดขนบนร่างกาย + ที่กำจัดขน, ครีมกำจัดขน + + + + VT + deplete + consume; drain; exhaust + ทำให้หมดสิ้น + ทำให้ลดลง, ทำให้พร่อง, ทำให้ว่างเปล่า + + + + N + depletion + การทำให้หมดสิ้น + การทำให้ลดลง + + + + VT + deplore + condemn; disapprove + คัดค้าน + ตำหนิ, ติเตียน, ไม่เห็นด้วย, ไม่พอใจ + + + + VT + deplore + regret + เสียใจ + อาลัย, อาวรณ์, เศร้าโศก, คร่ำครวญ + + + + VT + deploy + array; mobilize + เคลื่อนกำลังพลพร้อมอาวุธไปอยู่ในตำแหน่งที่พร้อมจะต่อสู้ (ทางทหาร) + เข้าแถวเรียงหน้ากระดาน + + + + N + deployment + stretching; spread + การเคลื่อนกำลังพลพร้อมอาวุธไปอยู่ในตำแหน่งที่พร้อมจะต่อสู้ (ทางทหาร) + การเข้าแถวเรียงหน้ากระดาน + + + + VT + depopulate + dispeople; desolate + ลดจำนวนประชากร + + + + N + depopulation + dispeoplement + การลดจำนวนประชากร + การลดจำนวนพลเมือง + + + + VT + deport + comport; disport + เนรเทศออกจากประเทศ + + + + N + deportation + banishment; exils + การเนรเทศออกจากประเทศ + + + + N + deportee + evacue; exile; refugee + คนที่ถูกเนรเทศออกจากประเทศ + + + + N + deportment + conduct; behavior + พฤติกรรม + ท่าทางการเคลื่อนไหว + + + + ADJ + deposable + ซึ่งปลดออกจากตำแหน่ง + + + + N + deposal + deposition; dethronement + การขับออกไป + การปลดออก, การเนรเทศ, การย้ายออกไป + + + + VT + depose + dethrone; discrown; divest + ปลดตำแหน่ง + ขับไล่ออกจากตำแหน่ง, เนรเทศ + + + + N + deposer + ผู้ที่ถูกปลดออกจากตำแหน่ง + ผู้ที่ถูกขับไล่ออกจากตำแหน่ง + + + + VT + deposit + เก็บไว้ในที่ปลอดภัย + + + + N + deposit + money in bank + เงินฝาก + + + + N + deposit + security money + เงินมัดจำ + ค่ามัดจำ, เงินดาวน์ + + + + VT + deposit + leave; lay down + ทับถม + สะสม + + + + VT + deposit + pay in: bank + ฝากเงิน (ทางการธนาคาร) + ฝากธนาคาร, สะสมเงิน + withdraw + + + + VT + deposit + put down; lay down; drop + ฝากไว้ + วางลง, วางไว้, ตั้งไว้ + + + + N + deposit account + savings account; checking account + บัญชีเงินฝาก + + + + N + deposition + การทับถมกันของสสาร + + + + N + deposition + dethronement + การปลดออกจากตำแหน่ง + การขับจากอำนาจ + + + + N + deposition + legal evidence + คำให้การของพยาน + + + + N + depositor + investor + ผู้ฝากเงิน + + + + N + depository + depositary; depot warehouse + สถานที่ซึ่งใช้เก็บสิ่งต่างๆ อย่างปลอดภัย + + + + N + depot + reservoir; stockroom + คลังพัสดุ + คลังสินค้า + + + + N + depot + สถานีรถไฟหรือรถเมล์ (คำย่อคือ dept.) + + + + VT + deprave + degrade; corrupt + ทำให้ทุจริต (มักใช้รูป passive) + ทำให้ผิดศีลธรรม + + + + ADJ + depraved + corrupt + ทุจริต + ผิดปกติ,ผิดศีลธรรม + + + + N + depravity + corruption; degeneracy + การทุจริต + ภาวะที่เสื่อมทรามลง + + + + ADJ + deprecasting + comdemnable + ซึ่งไม่เห็นด้วย + ซึ่งไม่เห็นชอบ + + + + ADV + deprecastingly + comdemningly + อย่างไม่เห็นด้วย + อย่างไม่เห็นชอบ + + + + VT + deprecate + condemn, denounce + คัดค้าน + ไม่เห็นด้วย + + + + N + deprecation + denouncement + ความไม่เห็นด้วย + อย่างไม่เห็นชอบ + + + + ADJ + depreciable + ซึ่งลดค่าลง + ซึ่งเสื่อมความสำคัญ, ซึ่งเสื่อมราคา + + + + VT + depreciate + deminish; discount + ลดค่า + ลดความสำคัญ + esteem; like + + + + VI + depreciate + ลดค่า + ลดความสำคัญ + + + + N + depreciation + reduction; decrease + การลดค่า + การลดความสำคัญ + appreciation + + + + ADJ + depreciatory + ซึ่งลดค่าลง + ซึ่งเสื่อมความสำคัญ, ซึ่งเสื่อมราคา + + + + VT + depress + drop; lower + ทำให้ลดลง + ลดลง + lift + + + + VT + depress + depress; sadden + ทำให้หดหู่ใจ + ทำให้เศร้าใจ + gladden; elate + + + + ADJ + depressed + sunken + ซึ่งกดลงไป (คำทางการ) + ซึ่งจมลงไป, ซึ่งบุ๋มลงไป + convex + + + + ADJ + depressed + lowered + ซึ่งตกต่ำลง + ซึ่งลดลง, น้อยลง + + + + ADJ + depressed + unhappy; hopeless; depressive + เศร้าสลด + ห่อเหี่ยว, หดหู่, หมดกำลังใจ, สิ้นหวัง, ไร้ความสุข + hopeful; cheerful + + + + ADJ + depressed + อ่อนแอ + ไม่มีเรี่ยวแรง, ไม่แข็งแรง + + + + ADJ + depressing + mournful; gloomy + ทำให้ผิดหวัง + ทำให้โศกเศร้า, ทำให้หดหู่ + happy; joyful + + + + ADV + depressingly + unhappily; gloomily + อย่างผิดหวัง + อย่างโศกเศร้า, อย่างหดหู่ใจ + + + + N + depression + cavity; dent; hole + การยุบตัวลงไป + ส่วนที่ยุบตัวลง + hill; bump + + + + N + depression + low pressure area + ความกดอากาศต่ำ + บริเวณความกดอากาศต่ำ, ไซโคลน, ดีเปรสชั่น + + + + N + depression + slump; recession; downslide + ความตกต่ำทางเศรษฐกิจ + upturn; rise + + + + N + depression + unhappiness; gloom + ความสะเทือนใจ + ความเศร้าสลด, ความหดหู่ + hopefulness; cheerfulness + + + + N + depression + hollow + รอยบุ๋ม + รอยเว้าลงไป, รอยกด + + + + N + depressor + เครื่องมือผ่าตัดชนิดหนึ่ง + เครื่องมือทางการแพทย์ + + + + N + deprivation + การปลดจากตำแหน่ง + ภาวะที่ถูกถอดถอน + + + + VT + deprive + ปลดตำแหน่ง + + + + VT + deprive + bereave; strip + ยึดทรัพย์ + ริบทรัพย์, ตัดทอน, ยึด, ถอดถอน + supply + + + + ADJ + deprived + dispossed; stripped + ปราศจากสิ่งจำเป็น (เช่น อาหาร เงิน และ อื่นๆ) + ขาดแคลน + + + + VT + deprogram + deprogramme + ทำให้หลุดพ้นจากอิทธิพลของคำสั่งสอนในลัทธิ + ปลดเปลื้องให้พ้นจากคำสั่งสอนในลัทธิ + + + + ABBR + dept. + dept + คำย่อของ department หรือ deputy + + + + N + depth + ความเข้มของสี + + + + N + depth + wisdom; profundity + ความรู้ความสามารถ + + + + N + depth + deepness + ความลึก + high; shallowness; flatness + + + + N + depth + abyss; intensity; profundity + ความลึกซึ้ง + ความรู้สึกซาบซึ้ง, ความรู้สึกสุดซึ้ง, ความซึมซาบ + + + + N + depth + ส่วนที่ลึกที่สุด + ส่วนที่รุนแรงที่สุด + + + + N + depth + lowness + เสียงต่ำ + ระดับเสียงต่ำ + + + + N + deputation + กลุ่มตัวแทนที่ถูกตั้งขึ้น + ผู้แทน + + + + N + deputation + การแต่งตั้งให้เป็นตัวแทน + การมอบหมายให้, การให้อำนาจ + + + + VT + depute + delegate + แต่งตั้งให้ทำการแทน + แต่งตั้งให้เป็นตัวแทน, เลือกให้เป็นตัวแทน, มอบหมาย, ให้อำนาจ, กำหนดให้ + + + + VI + depute + เป็นตัวแทน + เป็นผู้แทน + + + + VI + deputise + act for; represent + เป็นตัวแทน + ทำหน้าที่แทน + + + + VI + deputize + assign + เลือกให้เป็นตัวแทน + + + + N + deputy + ambassador; agent; representative,deputies + ผู้รักษาการแทน + ตัวแทน, ผู้แทน + + + + VI + derail + fall off + ตกราง + ออกนอกราง + + + + VT + derail + fall off + ตกราง + ออกนอกราง + + + + VT + derail + ทำให้สิ่งต่างๆ ไม่เป็นไปตามที่วางแผนไว้ + ทำให้หยุดชะงัก + + + + VI + derail + หยุดชะงัก + ไม่เป็นไปตามคาด + + + + N + derailment + derangement + การหยุดชะงัก + + + + N + derailment + displacement + อุบัติเหตุรถไฟตกราง + การตกราง + + + + VT + derange + craze; madden; unbalance + ก่อกวน + ทำให้ยุ่งเหยิง, รบกวน + + + + ADJ + deranged + crazy; demented + ควบคุมตัวเองไม่ได้เพราะป่วยทางจิต + + + + N + derangement + displacement; disorganization + การควบคุมตัวเองไม่ได้เพราะป่วยทางจิต + + + + N + derby + การแข่งขันกีฬาของทีมที่มาจากเมืองหรือเขตเดียวกัน + + + + N + derby + bowler + หมวกสีดำขอบแข็งและม้วนขึ้น + + + + VT + deregulate + derestrict; decontrol + เลิกกฎ + ไม่อยู่ภายใต้กฎ + + + + N + derelict + pariah; vagrant + คนร่อนเร่ + คนจรจัด + + + + ADJ + derelict + dutiful; reliable + ซึ่งละทิ้งหน้าที่ (ทางกฎหมาย) + + + + ADJ + derelict + deserted; relinquished + ถูกทอดทิ้ง + ถูกทิ้งร้าง + + + + N + derelict + ผู้ละทิ้งหน้าที่ (ทางกฎหมาย) + + + + N + derelict + สิ่งที่ถูกทอดทิ้ง + สิ่งที่ถูกทิ้งร้าง, อาคารร้าง + + + + N + dereliction + nonobservance + การถูกทอดทิ้ง + การทอดทิ้ง, การทิ้งร้าง + observance + + + + N + dereliction + negligency; laxity + การละทิ้งหน้าที่ + + + + VT + deride + jeer; mock; ridicule + หัวเราะเยาะ + ดูถูก, เยาะเย้ย + + + + N + derision + mockery; scorn; ridicule + การหัวเราะเยาะ + การเยาะเย้ย, การดูถูก + honor; respect + + + + ADJ + derisive + ridiculous + เกี่ยวกับการเยาะเย้ย + เกี่ยวกับการดูถูก + + + + ADV + derisively + ridiculously + อย่างเยาะเย้ย + + + + ADJ + derivable + ที่ได้มาจาก + ซึ่งได้มาจาก + + + + N + derivation + origin; source + แหล่งที่มา + ต้นกำเนิด + + + + N + derivative + doublet; paronym + คำที่สร้างจากคำอื่น (ทางภาษาศาสตร์) + คำที่กลายมา + + + + ADJ + derivative + imitateed; secondhand original + ลอกแบบมาจากสิ่งอื่น + ไม่ใช่ต้นกำเนิด + + + + N + derivative + สิ่งที่พัฒนามาจากสิ่งอื่น + + + + VI + derive + arise; descend; originate; stem + กลายมาจาก (ทางภาษาศาสตร์) + กำเนิดจาก, กลายมา, กำเนิดจาก + + + + VT + derive + arise; descend; originate; stem + กลายมาจาก (ทางภาษาศาสตร์) + กำเนิดจาก, กลายมา, กำเนิดจาก + + + + VT + derive + acquire; obtain; procure + ได้รับจาก + มาจาก + + + + VI + derive + acquire; obtain; procure + ได้รับจาก + มาจาก + + + + N + dermatitis + eczema + ผิวหนังอักเสบ + + + + N + dermatologist + dermatologist; hematologist + หมอโรคผิวหนัง + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญทางโรคผิวหนัง + + + + N + dermatology + ผิวหนังวิทยา + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับโรคผิวหนัง + + + + VI + derogate + denigrate; discount + ทำให้น้อยลง (คำทางการ) + ลดความสำคัญลง + esteem + + + + VI + derogate + detract; disparage + บิดเบือน + เบี่ยนเบน + + + + ADJ + derogatory + depreciatory + วิจารณ์ไปในทางที่ไม่ดี + ดูถูก, ตำหนิ, ติเตียน + + + + VT + desalinate + desalinize; desalt + แยกเกลือออก + + + + N + desalination + กระบวนการแยกเกลือออกจากน้ำ + + + + N + desalinization + desalination + กระบวนการแยกเลือกออกจากน้ำ + + + + VT + desalinize + desalinatation + edulcorate; desalt + แยกเกลือออก + + + + VT + descale + ล้างของแข็งสีขาวที่ติดอยู่ตามท่อ + + + + VT + descend + (เครื่องบิน) ร่อนลงมาใกล้พื้นดิน + เคลื่อนเข้าใกล้พื้นดิน, เกือบถึงพื้นดิน + + + + VI + descend + go down + ลงมา + เคลื่อนลง, เดินลงมา (จากบันได, ภูเขา) + + + + VT + descend + go down + ลงมา + เคลื่อนลง, เดินลงมา (จากบันได, ภูเขา) + + + + VI + descend + สืบทอดมา + สืบเชื้อสายจาก + + + + VI + descend + เอียง + ลาดลงมา + + + + ADJ + descendant + ซึ่งสืบทอดมา + ซึ่งสืบสกุล + + + + N + descendant + family tree; lineage; posterity + ลูกหลาน + ชนรุ่นหลัง, คนชั้นหลัง, คนรุ่นหลัง, ผู้สืบสกุล + + + + ADJ + descendent + downward + ซึ่งเคลื่อนลงมา + ascending; rising + + + + ADJ + descendent + hereditary; inherited + ซึ่งสืบทอดมา + ซึ่งสืบเชื้อสายมา + + + + N + descent + falling; dropping + การเคลื่อนลงมา + การตกลงมา + rise; ascent + + + + N + descent + ทางลง + + + + VT + describe + ทำเป็นรูปร่างในอากาศ (คำทางการ) + วาดภาพในอากาศ + + + + VT + describe + express; harrate; report; quote + บรรยาย + เล่า, พรรณนา, บอก, แถลง, ระบุ + + + + N + description + narrative; report; article; record + การพรรณา + การบรรยาย, การอธิบาย, การบอก, การเล่า + + + + ADJ + descriptive + expressive; imaginary; literary; figurative + ซึ่งพรรณา + ซึ่งบรรยาย + + + + VT + descry + glimse; look; see + เห็น (คำโบราณ) + ค้นพบ, ตรวจเจอ + + + + VT + desecrateio + desecrate + defile; profane + ดูหมิ่นสิ่งศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + ทำลายสิ่งศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + honor; revere + + + + N + desecration + sacrilege; profanation + การดูหมิ่นสิ่งศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + การทำลายสิ่งศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + + + + VT + desegregate + unite; bond; link + ขจัดการแบ่งแยกผิวหรือเผ่าพันธุ์ + segregate; separate + + + + VI + desegregate + unite; bond; link + ขจัดการแบ่งแยกผิวหรือเผ่าพันธุ์ + segregate; separate + + + + N + desegregation + การขจัดการแบ่งแยกผิวหรือเผ่าพันธุ์ + + + + VT + deselect + ยุติการฝึกงานก่อนกำหนด + คัดออก + + + + VT + desensitise + dull; deaden; numb + ทำให้ตอบสนองต่อ (บางสิ่ง เช่น ความวิตกกังวล, ความเจ็บปวด) น้อยลง + บรรเทา, ทำให้แพ้น้อยลง + sensitize + + + + VT + desensitize + dull; deaden; numb + ทำให้ตอบสนองต่อ (บางสิ่ง เช่น ความวิตกกังวล , ความเจ็บปวด) น้อยลง + บรรเทา, ทำให้แพ้น้อยลง + sensitize + + + + ADJ + desert + 1 + deserted; relinquished + เกี่ยวกับทะเลทราย + ซึ่งมีลักษณะของทะเลทราย + + + + N + desert + 1 + airidity; dryness; wasteland; sand + ทะเลทราย + พื้นที่แห้งแล้ง, บริเวณแห้งแล้ง + + + + VT + desert + 2 + ทอดทิ้ง + ทิ้ง, ละทิ้ง + + + + VT + desert + 2 + หนีทหาร (ทางทหาร) + + + + VI + desert + 2 + หนีทหาร (ทางทหาร) + + + + ADJ + deserted + abandoned; heglected + ซึ่งรกร้าง + ซึ่งถูกทอดทิ้ง, ซึ่งไม่มีคนอาศัยอยู่, ซึ่งว่างเปล่า + + + + N + deserter + skulker; scutter; truant; runaway; fugitive + คนหนีทหาร + ทหารหนีทัพ + + + + N + desertion + abandonment + การทอดทิ้ง + การละทิ้ง + + + + N + desertion + การหนีทหาร + + + + VT + deserve + merit; earn; rate; warrant + สมควรได้รับ + ควรค่าแก่การได้รับ, คู่ควร + + + + VI + deserve + merit; earn; rate; warrant + สมควรได้รับ + ควรค่าแก่การได้รับ, คู่ควร + + + + ADJ + deserved + earned; merited + ซึ่งสมควรได้รับ + ซึ่งสมควรแล้ว, ซึ่งคู่ควร + + + + ADV + deservedly + อย่างที่สมควรได้รับ + + + + ADJ + deserving + earned; merited + ซึ่งสมควรได้รับ + ซึ่งสมควรแล้ว, ซึ่งคู่ควร + + + + VT + desiccate + dehumidify; freeze-dry + ตากแห้ง + moisten + + + + ADJ + desiccated + ซึ่งตากแห้งเพื่อถนอมอาหาร + ทำให้แห้ง + + + + N + desiderata + desideratum + desire; requirement + สิ่งจำเป็น (คำนามพหูพจน์ของ desideratum) + สิ่งที่ต้องการ + + + + VT + desiderate + อยากเห็น (คำโบราณ) + ปรารถนาจะเห็นบางสิ่ง + + + + N + desideratum + desire; requirement + สิ่งจำเป็น (คำทางการ) + สิ่งที่ต้องการ + + + + N + design + การประดิษฐ์ + การสร้างสรรค์, การออกแบบ + + + + N + design + plan; project; scheme + โครงการ + แผนการ + + + + N + design + object; intention + จุดประสงค์ + ความตั้งใจ, ความมุ่งมั่น, เป้าหมาย + + + + N + design + pattern; layout; blueprint; draft; sketch + แบบ + พิมพ์เขียว, แบบบ้าน, ภาพร่าง + + + + N + design + artistic work; artistry; decoration + ลาย + ลวดลาย, งานศิลป์ + + + + VT + design + create; plan; plot; scheme + ออกแบบ + วางแผน, กำหนด, ประดิษฐ์ + + + + VI + design + create; plan; plot; scheme + ออกแบบ + วางแผน, กำหนด, ประดิษฐ์ + + + + VT + designate + detail; mark; indicate + กำหนด (มักใช้รูป passive voice) + อธิบาย, ระบุ, เลือก + + + + VT + designate + baptize; brand; call + ให้ชื่อ + ตั้งชื่อ, ใส่ยศ, ติดยศ, แต่งตั้งเป็น + + + + N + designation + selection; indication + การกำหนด + + + + N + designation + appointment; assignment; naming + การแต่งตั้ง + + + + N + designation + name; label; tag + ชื่อ + ศักดิ์, นาม, ยศ, ชื่อเรียก, ชื่อตำแหน่ง, สมญานาม + + + + ADV + designedly + advisedly; voluntarily + โดยตั้งใจ + โดยจงใจ, อย่างเจตนา + + + + N + designee + nominee; selectee + ผู้ได้รับการแต่งตั้ง + ผู้ได้รับการเสนอชื่อ + + + + ADJ + designer + custom-made; tailor-made + ซึ่งถูกออกแบบโดยผู้มีชื่อเสียง + + + + N + designer + architect; deviser; planner; founder + นักออกแบบ + ดีไซน์เนอร์, ผู้ออกแบบ, นักออกแบบภายใน + + + + ADJ + designing + tricky + เจ้าเล่ห์ + มีแผน + + + + N + designing + ศิลปะในการออกแบบ + + + + ADJ + desirability + pleasedness + ความพอใจ + ความปรารถนา, ความชอบ + + + + ADJ + desirable + pleasing; likable; worth having + เป็นที่น่าพอใจ + น่าปรารถนา, เป็นที่ต้องการ, น่าปรารถนา, เป็นที่ชื่นชอบ + boring; uninteresting + + + + N + desire + will; wish; dun; hope + ความปรารถนา + ความอยาก, ความประสงค์, ความต้องการ + distaste; dislike + + + + VT + desire + demand; ask for; require + ปรารถนา + อยาก, ต้องการ, ประสงค์ + hate; dislike; loathe + + + + ADJ + desirous + ซึ่งต้องการ + มีลักษณะของความต้องการ + + + + VI + desist + cease; refrain; hold; stop + หยุดการกระทำ + ระงับ, ยุติ, เลิก, งดเว้น + + + + N + desistance + astinenee + การหยุดการกระทำ + การระงับ, การยุติ, การเลิก, การงดเว้น + + + + N + desk + โต๊ะ + เคาน์เตอร์บริการในโรงแรมหรือสนามบิน + + + + N + desk + bureau; agency; branch; department + แผนก + ฝ่าย, กอง + + + + N + desk clerk + receptionist + ประชาสัมพันธ์ในโรงแรม + + + + VT + deskill + ลดทักษะในการทำงานลง + + + + N + deskman + คนทำงานนั่งโต๊ะ (โดยเฉพาะนักหนังสือพิมพ์) + + + + N + desktop + plank; counter + พื้นโต๊ะ + + + + N + desktop + desktop computer + พื้นหลังของจอภาพคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + VT + desolate + distress; sadden + ทำให้ไม่มีความสุข + ทำให้โศกเศร้า, ทำให้ทุกข์ทรมาน + + + + VT + desolate + depopulate; dispeople + ทำให้ว่างเปล่า + ทำให้ไม่มีผู้คน, ปล่อยให้ร้าง + + + + ADJ + desolate + deserted; forsaken; barren + ว่างเปล่า + ซึ่งถูกละทิ้ง, ซึ่งรกร้าง + + + + ADJ + desolate + dispirited; heartsick + หดหู่ใจ + หดหู่, เหี่ยวแห้ง, ไร้ความสุข + hopeful; cheerful + + + + ADJ + desolate + อ้างว้าง + โดดเดี่ยว, เหงา + + + + ADV + desolately + อย่างหดหู่ใจ + อย่างไม่มีความสุข + + + + N + desolation + badlands; bareness; havoc + การทิ้งร้าง + การไร้ผู้คน + fertility; luxuriance + + + + N + desolation + despair; hopelessness + ความหดหู่ใจ + ความสิ้นหวัง + + + + N + despair + hopelessness; prostation; pessimism + สิ้นหวัง + ความรู้สึกสิ้นหวัง, ความหมดหวัง + hopefulness; cheerfulness + + + + VI + despair + concede; quit; surrender + สิ้นหวัง + หมดหวัง + resist; oppose + + + + ADJ + despairing + hopeless; pessimistic + ซึ่งรู้สึกหรือแสดงความสิ้นหวัง + hopeful; optimistic + + + + ADV + despairingly + อย่างหมดหวัง + ด้วยความหมดหวัง + + + + N + despatch + dispatch; discharge + การส่ง (สิ่งของ, รายงาน, ข่าวสาร) + + + + N + despatch + letter; message; note; item + ข้อมูล + ข่าวสาร, รายงาน, จดหมาย + + + + N + despatch + promptness; quickness + ความรวดเร็ว + ความว่องไว + + + + VT + despatch + put to death; murder; kill + ฆ่า + ทำให้ตาย + + + + VT + despatch + transmit; forward + ส่ง (จดหมาย, พัสดุ, คน) + + + + N + desperado + bandit; ruffian; outlaw; desperados + อาชญากร + หัวขโมย, โจร, ขุนโจร, ผู้ร้าย + + + + ADJ + desperate + despairing + ซึ่งสิ้นหวัง + ซึ่งหมดหวัง + + + + ADJ + desperate + dangerous; menacing; hazardou + เต็มไปด้วยอันตราย + safe; undangerous + + + + ADJ + desperate + drastic; severe; radical + รุนแรง + ร้ายแรง + + + + ADV + desperately + extreme;franticly + อย่างเต็มที่ + + + + ADV + desperately + อย่างสิ้นหวัง + อย่างหมดหวัง + + + + N + desperation + despondency; gloomy + ความสิ้นหวัง + ความหมดหวัง + hopefulness + + + + ADJ + despicable + abject; contemptible; mean + เลวทราม + ระยำ, ชั่วร้าย, ชั่วช้า, เลว, ต่ำช้า, น่ารังเกียจ + + + + VT + despise + abhor; contemn; detest + เหยียดหยาม + ดูหมิ่น, ดูถูก, ดูแคลน + love; like + + + + PREP + despite + in spite of; regardless of + ถึงอย่างไรก็ตาม + จะอย่างไรก็ตาม + + + + ADJ + despiteful + spiteful; malicious + เต็มไปด้วยความอาฆาตแค้น (คำโบราณ) + + + + N + despond + hopelessness; despair + ความสิ้นหวัง + ความเศร้าโศก, การหมดกำลังใจ + + + + VI + despond + be dejected; lose heart + รู้สึกท้อแท้ + สิ้นหวัง, หมดกำลังใจ + + + + N + despondency + discouragement + ความหมดหวัง + ความหมดกำลังใจ, ความสิ้นหวัง, การไร้ความสุข + hopefulness; cheerfulness + + + + ADJ + despondent + sad; melancholy; disconsolate; hopeless + อย่างหมดหวัง + หมดกำลังใจ, สิ้นหวัง + hopeful; optimistic + + + + N + despot + autocrat; dictator; tyrant + ผู้กดขี่ + นักเผด็จการ, ทรราช + + + + ADJ + despotic + oppressive; tyrannical + เกี่ยวกับผู้กดขี่ + เกี่ยวกับนักเผด็จการ + + + + N + dessert + ของหวาน + ขนมหวาน + + + + N + dessert spoon + ช้อนสำหรับตักของหวาน + ช้อนหวาน + + + + VT + destabilise + ทำให้ไม่มั่นคง (โดยเฉพาะทางการเมืองหรือเศรษฐกิจ) + ทำให้ไม่ประสบความสำเร็จ (โดยเฉพาะทางการเมือง) + + + + VT + destabilize + ทำให้ไม่มั่นคง (โดยเฉพาะทางการเมืองหรือเศรษฐกิจ) + ทำให้ไม่ประสบความสำเร็จ (โดยเฉพาะทางการเมือง) + + + + N + destination + final intention; end objective; goal; end; target; mission + จุดหมายปลายทาง + หลักชัย, จุดหมาย, เป้าหมาย, ที่หมาย + + + + VT + destine + predestine; doom; preordain + กำหนดไว้ล่วงหน้าแล้ว (คำทางการ) + กำหนดอนาคตของ + + + + ADJ + destined + predestined; ordained + ซึ่งถูกกำหนดไว้ล่วงหน้าแล้ว + + + + ADJ + destined + intended; bound + ซึ่งมุ่งหน้าไปทาง + ซึ่งเป็นจุดหมายปลายทาง + + + + N + destiny + fortune; karma; doom + ชะตากรรม + เคราะห์กรรม + + + + ADJ + destitute + insolvent; impoverished; moneyless + แร้นแค้น + ยากจน, ขัดสน, ยากไร้, อดอยาก, ขาดแคลน + solvent + + + + N + destitution + pennilessness; pauperism + ความแร้นแค้น + ความยากจน, ความอดอยาก + + + + VT + destroy + murder; slay; slaughter + ฆ่า + สังหาร, คร่าชีวิต + + + + VT + destroy + annihilate; demolish; ruin + ทำลาย + ผลาญ, ทำให้พัง, ทำให้สิ้นซาก + + + + VI + destroy + annihilate; demolish + ทำลาย + ทลาย, พัง, ล้มล้าง, ทำลายล้าง + + + + N + destroyer + demolisher; nihilist + ผู้ทำลาย + ผู้สังหาร, ผู้ฆ่า + + + + N + destroyer + เรือพิฆาตเล็ก + เรือรบทำลาย + + + + N + destruct + demolishment; ruin + การทำลาย + การทำลายล้าง + + + + VI + destruct + ruin + ถูกทำลายลง + ถูกล้างลง + + + + VT + destruct + ruin; demolish; exterminate; devastate + ทำลาย + ทำลายล้าง, ผลาญ + + + + ADJ + destruct + ruinable; devastative + ที่ใช้เพื่อทำลายล้าง + ที่ล้างผลาญ + + + + N + destructibility + การทำลาย + + + + ADJ + destructible + ซึ่งถูกทำลายได้ + + + + N + destruction + annihilation; eradication + การทำลาย + ภาวะที่ถูกทำลาย + creation; generation + + + + N + destruction + วิธีทำลาย + สาเหตุของการทำลาย + + + + ADJ + destructive + ซึ่งเป็นการทำลาย + ซึ่งชอบทำลาย + + + + ADV + destructively + เป็นไปในทางทำลาย + + + + N + destructiveness + การชอบทำลาย + + + + VI + desulfurize + แยกสารประกอบซัลเฟอร์ออกไป + + + + VT + desulfurize + แยกสารประกอบซัลเฟอร์ออกไป + + + + ADV + desultorily + อย่างไม่ต่อเนื่อง + + + + ADJ + desultory + ไม่ต่อเนื่อง + ไม่เป็นระเบียบ + + + + VI + detach + unfasten; undo; unpin + ถอดออก + แยกออก, ปลดออก + unite; attach; connect + + + + VT + detach + unfasten; undo; unpin + ถอดออก + แยกออก, ปลดออก + unite; attach; connect + + + + ADJ + detachable + separable; severable + ซึ่งถอดออกได้ + ซึ่งแยกออกได้ + + + + ADJ + detached + unconnected + ซึ่งแยกออก + ซึ่งถอดออก + unified; joined + + + + N + detachment + separation + การแยกออก + การถอดออก + + + + N + detachment + aloofness + การวางเฉย + ความไม่สนใจ, การไม่แยแส + union + + + + N + detail + item; article; particulars + รายละเอียด + ข้อปลีกย่อย, ส่วนย่อย, ส่วนเล็กๆ น้อยๆ + + + + VT + detail + elaborate; amplify + อธิบายโดยละเอียด + ทำโดยละเอียด, ชี้แจงรายละเอียด + abbreviate; condense + + + + ADJ + detailed + particularized + ซึ่งมีรายละเอียดมาก + อย่างละเอียด + + + + VT + detain + retain; hold; confine + กักขัง + หน่วงเหนี่ยว, กักตัว, เหนี่ยวรั้ง + discard; lose + + + + N + detainee + prisoner + ผู้ถูกกักขัง + ผู้ถูกคุมขัง, นักโทษ + + + + VT + detect + ascertain; find out; hear; learn + ค้นหา + ตรวจสอบ, สืบหา, ตรวจจับ, สืบค้น + + + + ADJ + detectable + ซึ่งสืบพบได้ + ซึ่งค้นพบได้ + + + + N + detection + การค้นหา + + + + N + detective + inspector; investigator + นับสืบ + สายสืบ, สายลับ, ผู้สืบสวน, ผู้ตรวจสอบ + + + + N + detector + probe + เครื่องตรวจจับ + + + + N + detention centre + juvenile hall + สถานกักกันเยาวชน + ทัณฑสถานเด็ก, ที่กักกัน + + + + N + detention home + jailhouse; prison + สถานกักกันเยาวชน + ทัณฑสถานเด็ก, ที่กักกัน + + + + VT + deter + avert; prevent + ขัดขวาง + ยับยั้ง, ป้องกัน + + + + N + detergent + antiseptic; sterilizer; cleanser + ผงซักฟอก + สิ่งที่ใช้ชำระล้าง, น้ำยาทำความสะอาด + contaminator; infectant + + + + VT + deteriorate + spoil; decompose + ทำให้ทรุดโทรม + ทำให้เสื่อมโทรม, ทำให้เลวลง + + + + VI + deteriorate + เสื่อมโทรม + ทรุดโทรม, เสื่อมโทรม, เลวลง, ชำรุด + + + + N + deterioration + degeneration; atrophy + ความตกต่ำ + ความเสื่อม, การทำให้แย่ลง + + + + N + determent + limitation + การขัดขวาง + การยับยั้ง, การป้องกัน + + + + ADJ + determinable + definable + ที่กำหนดได้ + ที่ระบุได้ + + + + ADJ + determinable + ที่เลิกได้ + + + + N + determination + calculation; computation + การคำนวณ + ผลของการคำนวณ + + + + N + determination + judgement; conclusion + การตัดสินใจ + การตกลงใจ, การลงความเห็น, การสรุป + + + + N + determination + decision; purpose; resolution + ความมุ่งมั่น + ความตั้งใจมั่น, ความมุมานะ, ความแน่วแน่ + + + + VT + determine + define; limit + กำหนด + ระบุ + + + + VT + determine + ascertain; find out; learn + ค้นความจริงอย่างแน่วแน่ + มุ่งมั่นค้นหา + + + + VT + determine + decide; settle; purpose; intend + ตัดสินใจ + ตกลงใจ, ลงความเห็น + + + + VT + determine + influence + มีอิทธิพลต่อ + กระตุ้น + + + + VT + determine + end; terminate + สิ้นสุด + ยุติ + + + + VI + determine + end; terminate + สิ้นสุด + ยุติ + + + + ADJ + determined + firm; strong-minded; stubborn + ดื้อดึง + ไม่ประนีประนอม, ดึงดัน, ซึ่งไม่ยอมเปลี่ยน + + + + ADJ + determined + ambitious; eager; zealous; decided + เด็ดเดี่ยว + ตั้งใจจริง, ซึ่งมุ่งมั่น, แน่วแน่, ซึ่งตัดสินใจแล้ว + apathetic; unambitious + + + + N + determiner + definite article + คนหรือสิ่งที่มุ่งมั่น + + + + N + determiner + determinative + คำบ่งชี้ (เช่น a หรือ the) ซึ่งใช้นำหน้าคำนาม + + + + ADJ + deterrent + preventative; inhibitive; prophylactic + ซึ่งขัดขวาง + ซึ่งยับยั้ง + + + + N + deterrent + hindrance; impediment + สิ่งที่ขัดขวางไม่ให้กระทำบางสิ่งบางอย่าง + สิ่งที่ยับยั้ง, อุปสรรค + + + + VT + detest + abhor; dislike; loathe + เกลียดมาก + ไม่ชอบมาก, รังเกียจ + love; like + + + + ADJ + detestable + dislikeable + ที่เกลียดชัง + ที่รังเกียจ + + + + N + detestation + hate; hatred; loathing + ความเกลียดอย่างมาก + ความรังเกียจ, ความไม่ชอบอย่างมาก + attraction + + + + VT + dethrone + unseat; degrade; vanquish + ปลดอำนาจ + ปลดออกจากตำแหน่ง + preserve; maintain; uphold + + + + VI + detonate + explode; burst + ระเบิด + implode + + + + VT + detonate + explode; burst + ระเบิด + ทำให้ระเบิด + implode + + + + N + detonation + blast; burst; eruption; discharge + การระเบิด + + + + N + detonator + linstock; portfire; fuse + เครื่องมือที่ใช้จุดระเบิด + ที่จุดระเบิด + + + + VT + detour + bypass; circle; skirt; go around + เลี้ยว + อ้อม, วกวน, เบี่ยง + bisect; cross; go through + + + + VI + detour + bypass; circle; skirt; go around + เลี้ยว + อ้อม, วกวน, เบี่ยง + bisect; cross; go through + + + + N + detour + alternative route; deviation + เส้นทางอ้อม + ทางเบี่ยง, ทางอ้อม, ทางเลี่ยง + + + + N + detox + กระบวนการขับสารพิษ (ทางชีวเคมี) + + + + N + detox + detoxification + การรักษาด้วยการล้างสารพิษออกจากร่างกาย + + + + VI + detox + detoxify + ขจัดสารพิษออกจากร่างกาย + + + + N + detoxification + กระบวนการขับสารพิษ + + + + N + detoxification + การรักษาคนไข้ด้วยวิธีล้างสารพิษออกจากร่างกาย + + + + VT + detract + ทำให้เบี่ยนเบน + ทำให้หันเห + + + + VI + detract + degrade; derograte + ลดค่า + ลดความสำคัญ, เสื่อมเสีย + appreciate + + + + N + detraction + การลดค่า + การลดความสำคัญ, การเสื่อมเสีย + compliment; praise + + + + N + detractor + ผู้กล่าวร้าย + + + + VT + detrain + alight; descend; step; deplane + ลงจากรถราง หรือรถไฟ + ก้าวลงจากรถราง / รถไฟ + embark; board + + + + VI + detrain + alight; descend; step; deplane + ลงจากรถราง หรือรถไฟ + ก้าวลงจากรถราง / รถไฟ + embark; board + + + + N + detriment + harmfulness; ill; damage + ความเสียหาย + อันตราย + + + + N + detriment + สิ่งที่ก่อให้เกิดอันตรายหรือการบาดเจ็บ (คำทางการ) + + + + ADJ + detrimental + harmful; ihjurious; painful + ซึ่งก่อให้เกิดอันตรายหรือความเสียหาย + beneficial; useful; healthful + + + + N + detritus + junk; debris; waste + เศษซาก + ซากที่เหลืออยู่, เศษขยะ + + + + VT + detune + ทำให้เสียความพอดี + ทำให้เคลื่อนไปจากที่เดิม + + + + N + deuce + dyad; duo; Jack and Jill + ไพ่ 2 แต้ม + + + + N + deva + god; devi; deity + พระเจ้า (ในศาสนาพุทธ หรือฮินดู) + เทพเจ้า, เทพ, เทวดา + + + + N + devaluation + depreciation; cheapening + การลดค่าเงิน + การลดความสำคัญ + + + + VT + devalue + devaluate; derogate + ลดค่าเงิน + appreciate + + + + VI + devalue + devaluate; derogate + ลดค่าเงิน + appreciate + + + + VT + devalue + devaluate; derogate + ลดคุณค่า + ลดความสำคัญ + appreciate + + + + ADJ + devalued + depreciated + ซึ่งลดคุณค่าลง + + + + VT + devastate + desolate; devastate + ทำลายล้าง + ทำให้เสียหายอย่างรุนแรง + + + + VT + devastate + ทำให้ท่วมท้นด้วยความรู้สึก (มักใช้รูป passive voice) + ทำให้หมดหวัง, ทำให้ตกตะลึง + + + + ADJ + devastating + calamitous; disastrous; desolating + ซึ่งก่อให้เกิดความเสียหายอย่างมากมาย + ซึ่งทำลายล้าง + + + + N + devastation + destruction; defoliation + การทำลายล้าง + การทำให้เสียหายอย่างรุนแรง + + + + VT + develop + emerge; originate; occur + บุกเบิก + เริ่มต้น, ริเริ่ม + + + + VI + develop + พัฒนา + เติบโต, เจริญ, วิวัฒนาการ + + + + VT + develop + enlarge; expand; strengthen; advance; improve; progress + พัฒนา + ทำให้เติบโต, ทำให้เจริญ, ทำให้ดีขึ้น, วิวัฒนาการ + + + + VT + develop + amplify; go into detail; elaborate + ให้รายละเอียด + ขยายความ + decrease; summarise + + + + ADJ + developed + industrialized; advanced + ที่พัฒนาแล้ว + ที่ปรับปรุงแล้ว, ที่เจริญก้าวหน้า + + + + N + developer + builer; projector + ผู้พัฒนา + นักพัฒนา + + + + ADJ + developing + underdeveloped; agricultural + ที่กำลังพัฒนา + advanced; developed + + + + N + development + advancement; growth; progress + การเจริญเติบโต + การพัฒนา, ความก้าวหน้า, พัฒนาการ, วิวัฒนาการ + + + + N + deviant + degenerate; weirdo + คนแปลก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + คนพิลึก, คนเพี้ยนๆ + normal; average + + + + ADJ + deviant + abnormal; unusual; peculiar + แตกต่างจากปกติ + แตกต่างจากสิ่งที่คนอื่นยอมรับ + normal; average + + + + N + deviate + คนนอกลู่นอกทาง + คนนอกคอก, คนแปลก + + + + ADJ + deviate + diviant + ซึ่งเบี่ยงเบน + ซึ่งออกนอกเส้นทาง + + + + VT + deviate + differ; depart + ทำให้เบี่ยงเบน + ทำให้แตกต่างจากปกติ, ทำให้หันเห + agree + + + + VI + deviate + diverge; digress + เบี่ยงเบน + หันเห, บ่ายเบน, แตกต่างจากปกติ + agree + + + + VI + deviate + ออกนอกเส้นทาง + + + + N + deviation + difference; change + การเบี่ยงเบน + การหันเห, การแตกต่างไปจากปกติ + similarity; likeness + + + + N + deviation + error + ความคลาดเคลื่อน + ค่าคลาดเคลื่อน + + + + N + deviation + noncompliance + ความประพฤติที่เบี่ยงเบน + การเบี่ยงเบนทางความประพฤติ + conformity + + + + N + deviation + disagreement + ความไม่เห็นพ้อง + ความคิดแตกต่าง, การเข้ากันไม่ได้ + accord; correspondence + + + + N + deviationist + secessionist; schismatic + ผู้ไม่เห็นด้วยกับระบบหรือความเชื่อบางอย่างทางการเมือง + + + + N + device + expedient; gadget; gismo + อุปกรณ์ + เครื่องประดิษฐ์, เครื่องใช้, กลไก + + + + VT + devil + spice; peper + ทำให้รสชาติเผ็ดร้อน + + + + N + devil + demon; monster + ภูต + ผี, ปีศาจ + + + + ADJ + devilish + ยากมาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + อย่างเต็มที่ + + + + ADJ + devilish + diabolic; hellish; harmful + โหดเหี้ยม + ชั่วร้าย, ซึ่งมีคุณสมบัติของปีศาจ + + + + ADV + devilishly + viciouly; vilely + อย่างชั่วร้าย + + + + ADJ + devil-may-care + cavalier; casual; indifferent + สุรุ่ยสุร่าย + ซึ่งไม่กังวลกับเรื่องในอนาคต, ซึ่งไม่แยแสสิ่งใด, ซึ่งไม่รับผิดชอบ, สนใจแต่เรื่องกิน - เล่น - เที่ยว + + + + ADJ + devious + insidiou; deviou + ซึ่งหลอกลวง + ซึ่งไม่จริงใจ + honest; open + + + + ADV + deviously + อย่างไม่จริงใจ + อย่างเสแสร้ง + + + + N + deviousness + fishiness; shadiness; twistiness + การหลอกลวง + ความไม่จริงใจ + + + + VT + devise + design; plot; plan contrive + คิดขึ้นใหม่ + ประดิษฐ์ขึ้นใหม่ + + + + N + devisee + ผู้ที่ได้รับทรัพย์สินโดยพินัยกรรม + + + + VT + devitalize + denature; eviscerate + ทำให้ไม่แข็งแรง (คำทางการ) + ทำให้ไม่มีชีวิตชีวา + + + + ADJ + devoid + bare; void + ซึ่งขาดแคลนมาก + ปราศจากบางอย่างโดยสิ้นเชิง + + + + N + devolution + delegation + การกระจายความรับผิดชอบ + การมอบหมายหน้าที่ + + + + N + devolution + decentralization + การกระจายอำนาจจากส่วนกลางไปสู่ส่วนภูมิภาค + + + + VT + devolve + commit; entrust; offer a post + ถ่ายโอนอำนาจไปยังคนที่มีอำนาจน้อยกว่า + ถ่ายโอนความรับผิดชอบไปยังคนที่มีความรับผิดชอบน้อยกว่า + + + + VT + devote + sacrifice + มอบให้ + อุทิศ, สละ + + + + ADJ + devoted + absorbed; occupied + ซื่อสัตย์ + ซึ่งจงรักภักดี, เลื่อมใส, ซึ่งยึดมั่น, ศรัทธา + uninvolved + + + + ADV + devotedly + อย่างซื่อสัตย์ + อย่างจงรักภักดี + + + + N + devotee + follower; zealot enthusiast + ผู้อุทิศตัว + ผู้ภักดีต่อกลุ่มศาสนา, สาวก, ผู้ศรัทธา, ผู้เลื่อมใส + unbeliever + + + + N + devotion + enthusiasm; fondness + การอุทิศตัว + การฝักใฝ่, การยึดมั่น, การศรัทธา + hate; dislike + + + + ADJ + devotional + devout; pious; holy + เกี่ยวกับการสักการะบูชาศาสนา + + + + VT + devour + gulp down; dispatch + กินอย่างตะกละ + กินอย่างรวดเร็ว, กินอย่างหิวกระหาย, รีบกิน, รีบกลืน + nibble + + + + VT + devour + consume; waste + ใช้อย่างสิ้นเปลือง + ใช้จนหมด + conserve; save + + + + VT + devour + spoil; ravage; raze; desecrate + เผาผลาญ (มัใช้รูป passive voice) + ทำลาย + + + + ADJ + devout + จริงใจ + + + + ADJ + devout + devotional; worshiping; orthodox + ซึ่งมีใจศรัทธา + irreligious + + + + ADV + devoutly + อย่างมีใจศรัทธา + อย่างจริงใจ + + + + VT + dew + ทำให้เปียกด้วยน้ำค้าง + ทำให้ชุ่มด้วยน้ำค้าง + + + + N + dew + น้ำค้าง + สิ่งที่เหมือนหยดน้ำค้าง + + + + N + dew + หยดเล็กๆ (ทางวรรณคดี) + หยดเหงื่อ, หยาดน้ำตา + + + + N + dewdrop + drop; droplet + หยดน้ำค้าง + + + + N + dewfall + candlelight + ช่วงน้ำค้างตก + + + + N + dewlap + เหนียงซึ่งห้อยลงมาจากใต้คอสัตว์บางชนิด + + + + ADJ + dewy + bedewed + ซึ่งชุ่มด้วยน้ำค้าง + ซึ่งชื้นด้วยน้ำค้าง + + + + N + dex + dextroamphetamine + ยาแอมเฟตามีน (คำสแลง) + + + + ADJ + dexter + right-hand; right + ขวามือ + ด้านขวา + sinister; left-hand + + + + N + dexterity + ความคล่องแคล่ว + ความว่องไว + + + + ADJ + dexterous + apt; adroit; neat + คล่องแคล่ว (โดยเฉพาะการใช้มือทำสิ่งต่างๆ) + ว่องไว, ชำนาญ + unadept; clumsy + + + + ADJ + dexterous + adroit + เฉลียวฉลาด + หลักแหลม + maladroit + + + + PRF + dextro- + dextral; dexter + ขวามือ + ด้านขวามือ + + + + N + dextrose + dextroglucose + น้ำตาลที่พบในผลไม้ น้ำผึ้ง หรือเนื้อเยื่อของสัตว์ + น้ำตาลเด็กซ์โตรส + + + + N + diabetes + endrocrine disease + โรคเบาหวาน + เบาหวาน + + + + ADJ + diabetic + dropsical; hydrocephalic + ซึ่งเป็นเบาหวาน + เกี่ยวกับเบาหวาน + + + + ADJ + diabolic + diabolical; ghoulish + เกี่ยวข้องกับภูตผีปีศาจ + เกี่ยวกับคำบูชาภูติปีศาจ + + + + ADJ + diabolic + เลวร้ายที่สุด + โหดร้ายที่สุด + + + + ADJ + diabolical + diabolic + เกี่ยวกับภูติผีปีศาจ + เกี่ยวกับคำบูชาปีศาจ + + + + ADJ + diabolical + diabolic + เลวร้ายอย่างที่สุด + + + + N + diabolism + Satanism; black magic + การเคารพบูชาภูตผีปีศาจ + + + + N + diacritic + เครื่องหมายแสดงการออกเสียงบนหรือล่างตัวอักษร + + + + N + diadem + crown; circlet; coronet; wreath + มงกุฎ + เครื่องสวมศีรษะประดับด้วยเพชร + + + + N + diaeresis + dieresis + สัญลักษณ์ ที่ใส่เหนือสระตัวที่สอง เพื่อแสดงว่า ออกเสียงแยกจากสระตัวแรก + + + + VT + diagnose + วินิจฉัยโรค + + + + VT + diagnose + หาสาเหตุ + + + + N + diagnosis + prognosis; pathology; analysis; determination + การวินิจฉัยโรค + การหาสาเหตุ + + + + ADJ + diagnostic + demonstrative; distinquishing + ซึ่งใช้ในการวินิจฉัยโรค + ซึ่งใช้ในการหาสาเหตุ + + + + ADJ + diagonal + transverse; oblique + ทแยงมุม + + + + N + diagonal + เส้นทแยงมุม + + + + ADV + diagonally + เป็นแนวทแยงมุม + เป็นแนวเส้นทแยงมุม + + + + N + diagram + chart; sketch; layout + แผนภาพ + ไดอะแกรม, แผนผัง + + + + VT + diagram + illustrate + แสดงด้วยแผนภาพ + + + + ADJ + diagrammatic + เกี่ยวกับแผนภาพ + เป็นรูปแผนภาพ + + + + N + diagraph + เครื่องวัดมุมและเส้นแบ่งองศา + ไม้โปรแทรกเตอร์ + + + + N + dial + ที่หมุนโทรศัพท์ + + + + N + dial + face; front + หน้าปัด + + + + VI + dial + phone; ring; telephone + หมุนโทรศัพท์ + หมุนหาคลื่นในวิทยุ + + + + VT + dial + phone; ring; telephone + หมุนโทรศัพท์ + หมุนหาคลื่นในวิทยุ + + + + N + dialect + jargon; slang + ภาษาเฉพาะกลุ่มอาชีพ + + + + N + dialect + argot; cant + ภาษาถิ่น + ภาษาท้องถิ่น, ภาษาพื้นเมือง + + + + ADJ + dialectal + เกี่ยวกับภาษาและสำเนียงเฉพาะถิ่น + + + + ADJ + dialectic + เกี่ยวกับการโต้แย้งด้วยเหตุผล + ตรรกวิทยา + + + + N + dialectician + นักตรรกวิทยา + + + + N + dialog + การอภิปราย + การสนทนา + + + + N + dialog + dialoque + บทพูด + บทสนทนา + + + + VI + dialog + สนทนา + อภิปราย + + + + N + dialogue + dialog + การสนทนา (คำทางการ) + การอภิปราย + + + + N + dialogue + บทสนทนา + บทพูด + + + + VI + dialogue + สนทนา + อภิปราย + + + + N + dialysis + การบวนการกรองของเสียจากเลือดของคนไข้ + + + + N + diameter + equator; diameter + เส้นผ่าศูนย์กลาง + เส้นผ่านศูนย์กลางของวงกลม + + + + ADJ + diametrical + เกี่ยวกับเส้นผ่าศูนย์กลาง + เกี่ยวกับเส้นผ่านศูนย์กลางของวงกลม + + + + N + diamond + brilliant; solitaire + เพชร + + + + N + diamond + ไพ่รูปข้าวหลามตัด + + + + N + diamond + lozenge; rhombus; quadrilateral + รูปสี่เหลี่ยมขนมเปียกปูน + + + + N + diamond + lot; ballpark; orchard + สนามเบสบอล + + + + N + diamond jubilee + diamond anniversary; anniversary + การฉลองครบรอบ 60 ปี (บางครั้ง 75 ปี) + + + + N + diamond wedding + diamond anniversary; anniversary + การฉลองครบรอบ 60 ปี (บางครั้ง 75 ปี) + + + + N + diaper + nappy; loincloth + ผ้าอ้อม + ผ้าอ้อมเด็ก + + + + VT + diaper + ผูกผ้าอ้อมเด็ก + ใส่ผ้าอ้อมบนตัวเด็ก + + + + ADJ + diaphanous + clear; crystalline; limpid + โปร่ง บาง และเนื้อดี (ผ้า) + opaque; nontranslucent + + + + N + diaphragm + midrib; midriff + กะบังลม + + + + N + diarrhea + diarrhoea + ท้องเสีย + ท้องเดิน, ท้องร่วง, อาการท้องร่วง + + + + N + diarrhoea + อาการท้องร่วง + ท้องเสีย, ท้องเดิน + + + + N + diary + memoir; biography; daybook + สมุดบันทึก + ไดอารี่, บันทึกประจำวัน + + + + ADV + diatatorially + อย่างเผด็จการ + + + + N + diathermy + การใช้ไฟฟ้าเพื่อให้เกิดความร้อนในร่างการเพื่อรักษาโรคบางชนิด + + + + ADJ + diatonic + เกี่ยวกับระบบเสียงคู่แปดหรือระดับเสียงเต็มรูป(ทางดนตรี) + + + + N + diatribe + critism; denunciation + ข้อเขียนที่โจมตีคนหรือสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + คำพูดที่โจมตีคนหรือสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง, คำวิพากษ์วิจารณ์ + commendation; laudation + + + + VI + dib + dap + ตกปลาโดยจุ่มเหยื่อลอยบริเวณผิวน้ำ + + + + VT + dibble + ขุดดินให้เป็นหลุมเล็กๆ เพื่อปลูกต้นไม้ + + + + N + dibble + dibber + เครื่องมือทำสวนมีปลายแหลมใช้ขุดดินให้เป็นหลุมเล็กๆ เพื่อปลูกต้นไม้ + + + + VT + dice + mince; shred + ตัดเป็นสี่เหลี่ยมลูกเต๋า + หั่นเป็นชิ้นเล็กๆ + + + + N + dice + cubes; counters; craps + ลูกเต๋า + + + + VT + dice + bet; stake; throw + เล่นพนันโดยใช้ลูกเต๋า + โยนลูกเต๋า, เล่นไฮโล + + + + VI + dice + bet; stake; throw + เล่นพนันโดยใช้ลูกเต๋า + โยนลูกเต๋า, เล่นไฮโล + + + + N + dicer + gambler; gamester + คนเล่นพนันโดยใช้ลูกเต๋า + คนเล่นไฮโล + + + + N + dicer + เครื่องหั่นอาหารให้เป็นรูปสี่เหลี่ยมลูกเต๋า + + + + ADJ + dicey + risky + เสี่ยงอันตราย + + + + N + dick + นักสืบ (คำสแลง) + + + + N + dick + penis; phallus; cock + อวัยวะเพศชาย (คำหยาบ) + + + + VI + dicker + bargain; haggle + ต่อรอง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + dickey + dicky + dickie; dicky + ผ้ากันเปื้อน + + + + N + dickhead + idiot + คนโง่ (คำสแลงและคำต้องห้าม) + ไอ้โง่ + + + + ADJ + dicky + อ่อนแอ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + dicky bird + นกตัวเล็ก (มักเป็นคำที่เด็กๆ ใช้เรียก นก) + + + + ABBR + dict. + คำย่อของ dictation, dictator หรือ dictionary + + + + VI + dictate + compel; rule; command + ควบคุม + สั่งการ + + + + VT + dictate + compel; rule; command + ควบคุม + สั่งการ + + + + VT + dictate + บอกให้เขียนตาม + + + + VI + dictate + record; verbalize + บอกให้เขียนตาม + + + + N + dictation + การเขียนตามคำบอก + + + + N + dictator + authoritarian; despot; totalitarian + ผู้เผด็จการ + ผู้กดขี่ + + + + ADJ + dictatorial + tyrannical; autocratic + เกี่ยวกับเผด็จการ + ซึ่งใช้อำนาจสั่งให้คนอื่นทำตามใจตัวเองโดยไม่มีเหตุผล, เกี่ยวกับการกดขี่ข่มเหง + democratic + + + + ADV + dictatorially + อย่างเผด็จการ + + + + N + dictatorship + despotism; autarchy + ระบบเผด็จการ + การปกครองแบบเผด็จการ + + + + N + dictatorship + รัฐบาลที่ปกครองแบบเผด็จการ + + + + N + diction + phrasing; parlance; wording + การเลือกคำมาใช้พูดหรือเขียน + + + + N + dictionary + glossary; wordbook; vocabulary + พจนานุกรม + ปทานุกรม, นามานุกรม, ประมวลคำศัพท์, อภิธานคำศัพท์ + + + + N + dictum + decree; edict; fiat; order + คำแถลง + คำประกาศ, ถ้อยแถลง, ประกาศ + + + + AUX + did + กริยาช่อง 2 ของกริยา do + ทำ, กระทำ, ปฏิบัติ + + + + ADJ + didactic + ซึ่งเกี่ยวกับการสอน (โดยเฉพาะทางด้านศีลธรรม) + + + + ADJ + didactic + academic; preachy + ซึ่งชอบที่จะสั่งสอนคนอื่นมากกว่าให้เขาเรียนรู้ด้วยตนเอง + + + + ADV + didactically + อย่างทำนองสั่งสอน + + + + N + didactics + การสอน + ศาสตร์แห่งการสอน + + + + VT + diddle + decieve; gip; gyp; fleece; swindle + โกง (คำสแลง) + ฉ้อโกง + + + + VI + die out + perish + สูญพันธุ์ + สาบสูญ + + + + VI + die + 1 + decease; expire; be no more; depart; passaway; end + ตาย + สิ้นอายุขัย, หมดอายุ + be born; live; survive; exist + + + + VI + die + 1 + perish; fail; collapse + พินาศ + ย่อยยับ, หายนะ, ล่มจม + succeed + + + + VI + die + 1 + stop + หยุด + หยุดทำงาน + + + + N + die + 2 + แม่พิมพ์ตอกโลหะ + + + + N + die + 2 + ลูกเต๋า + สิ่งที่คล้ายลูกเต๋า + + + + N + diehard + bitter-ender + คนหัวรั้น + คนดื้อ + + + + ADJ + diehard + conservative; unchanging + หัวดื้อ + หัวรั้น, ซึ่งไม่ยอมเปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + N + die-hard + bitter-ender; stamina + คนหัวรั้น + คนดื้อ + liberal; anarchist + + + + N + diem + วัน + + + + N + dieresis + เครื่องหมาย ที่ใส่เหนือสระตัวที่สอง เพื่อแสดงว่า ออกเสียงแยกจากสระตัวแรก + + + + ADJ + diesel + เกี่ยวกับเครื่องยนต์ดีเซล + + + + N + diesel + locomotive; diesel engine; shunter + เครื่องยนต์ดีเซล + เครื่องยนต์ที่ใช้น้ำมันดีเซล + + + + N + diesel + diesel oil + น้ำมันดีเซล + + + + N + diesel engine + motor; steam engine; pony engine + เครื่องยนต์ดีเซล + + + + VI + diet + abstain; tighten; reduce; fast; starve + ควบคุมอาหารเพื่อลดน้ำหนัก + gain + + + + N + diet + fare; intake; nutrition + อาหาร + สิ่งที่กินได้ + + + + ADJ + dietary + dietetic + เกี่ยวกับอาหาร + เกี่ยวกับการควบคุมอาหาร + + + + N + dieter + reducer; faster; abstainer; weight-watcher + คนที่กำลังควบคุมอาหารเพื่อลดน้ำหนัก + + + + ADJ + dietetic + dietary; nutritive + ซึ่งเตรียมอาหารพิเศษสำหรับการควบคุมอาหาร + + + + N + dietetics + sitology + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับการกำหนดปริมาณและชนิดของอาหารเพื่อสุขภาพ + วิชากำหนดอาหารเพื่อสุขภาพ, โภชนวิทยา, โภชนบำบัด + + + + N + dietician + dietitian + ผู้ให้คำปรึกษาเกี่ยวกับอาหารเพื่อสุขภาพ + นักโภชนาการ + + + + N + dietitian + dietician + ผู้ให้คำปรึกษาเกี่ยวกับอาหารเพื่อสุขภาพ + นักโภชนาการ + + + + VI + differ + vary; diverge + แตกต่าง + แปลกไป, ผิดแผกแตกต่าง, ต่างไป + + + + VI + differ + disagree; discord; conflict + ไม่เห็นด้วย + ไม่เห็นพ้อง, ขัดแย้ง + agree + + + + N + difference + contra diction; disagreement + ข้อโต้แย้ง + การทะเลาะเบาะแว้ง, ความขัดแย้ง + accord; correspondence + + + + N + difference + adaptability; deviation; dissimilarity + ความแตกต่าง + ข้อแตกต่าง, ความต่าง + resemblance; similarity; likeness + + + + VT + difference + ทำให้แตกต่าง + แยกความแตกต่าง + + + + ADJ + different + distinct; separate; dissimilar + ต่างกัน + ผิดแปลก, แตกต่างกัน + alike; like; similar + + + + ADJ + different + odd; unusual; uncommon + ไม่ธรรมดา + ไม่ปกติ, ผิดปกติ, ผิดธรรมดา + conventional; ordinary; usual; standard; typical + + + + ADJ + different + various + หลากหลาย + + + + ADJ + differential + เกี่ยวกับความแตกต่างของการเคลื่อนไหว (เครื่องกล) + + + + ADJ + differential + ซึ่งมีความแตกต่างกัน + ก่อให้เกิด + + + + VT + differentiate + discriminate; distinquish + ทำให้เปลี่ยนแปลง + ทำให้แตกต่าง, ทำให้เห็นความแตกต่าง + + + + VI + differentiate + discriminate; distinquish + บอกความแตกต่าง + แยกความแตกต่าง + + + + ADV + differently + variously; diversely + อย่างแตกต่าง + อย่างผิดแปลก + evenly; invariably + + + + ADJ + difficult + arduous; hard; heavy; laborious + ยาก + ลำบาก, ยุ่งยาก, ลำเค็ญ, ทุกข์ยาก + easy; simple + + + + N + difficulty + annoyance; disavantage; problem; trouble + ความยากลำบาก + ความยุ่งยาก, ความเดือดร้อน, อุปสรรค + + + + N + diffidence + timidity; shyness; demureness + ความประหม่า + การขี้อาย, ความกระดากอาย, การเหนียมอาย + + + + ADJ + diffident + coy; coquettish; demure + ประหม่า + ขี้อาย, กระดากอาย, เหนียมอาย + + + + ADV + diffidently + shyly + อย่างประหม่า + อย่างเหนียมอาย + + + + VT + diffract + disperse; scatter + ทำให้ (แสงหรือเสียง) แตกกระจาย (เมื่อผ่านช่องรับแสงหรือสิ่งกีดขวาง) + + + + N + diffraction + dispersion; scattering; separation + การกระจายออกของลำแสงหรือเสียงเมื่อผ่านสิ่งที่กีดขวาง เช่น เลนส์ + + + + ADJ + diffuse + discursive; prolix; wordy + (พูดหรือเขียน) เยิ่นเย้อ + ยืดยาว, อ้อมค้อม, พูดน้ำท่วมทุ่ง + + + + VI + diffuse + disperse; scatter; spread + กระจาย + แพร่กระจาย, แพร่ออกไป + + + + ADJ + diffuse + expandable; expansive + ซึ่งกระจัดกระจาย + ซึ่งกระจายออกไป, แพร่กระจาย + contractile; contractable; compressible + + + + VT + diffuse + disperse; scatter; spread + ทำให้กระจาย + ทำให้แพร่ออก, ทำให้แพร่กระจาย, ทำให้แผ่ซ่าน + + + + ADV + diffusely + อย่างกระจัดกระจาย + + + + N + diffuseness + (การพูดหรือเขียน)การเยิ่นเย้อ + การพูดน้ำท่วมทุ่ง + + + + N + diffuseness + การกระจัดกระจาย + การแพร่กระจาย + + + + ADJ + diffusible + ซึ่งสามารถแพร่กระจาย + ซึ่งแผ่ซ่าน + + + + N + diffusion + scatter; speard + การกระจัดกระจาย + การแพร่กระจาย + + + + N + dig + การแหย่ + การทิ่ม, การแทง, การกระทุ้ง + + + + VT + dig + jab; gibe; shove; spade; till; poke + ขุด + ขุดหา, เจาะ, ทิ่ม, แทง, แยง, คุ้ย, กระทุ้ง + + + + VT + dig + understand + เข้าใจ + รับทราบ + + + + VI + dig + jab; gibe; shove; spade; till; poke + เจาะ + ขุด, ทำเป็นโพรง, ขุดหา, ขุดค้น, ทิ่ม, แทง, แยง, คุ้ย, กระทุ้ง + + + + N + dig + ชอบ + รัก + + + + VT + dig + มองดู + จ้อง, ดู + + + + N + dig + แหล่งขุดค้น (ทางโบราณคดี) + + + + VT + digest + understand; grasp + เข้าใจ + ซึมซาบ, หยั่งถึง + misunderstand + + + + VT + digest + summarize; condense + ตัดทอน + ย่อสั้นๆ + + + + N + digest + abstract; brief + บทสรุป + งานย่อ, บทสรุปใจความสำคัญ, บทคัดย่อ + amplification + + + + N + digest + ประมวลกฎหมาย + + + + VT + digest + absorb; ingest + ย่อยอาหาร + ย่อย + + + + VI + digest + absorb; ingest + ย่อยอาหาร + ย่อย + + + + N + digest + หนังสือที่รวบรวมบทความ + + + + N + digest + หนังสือรวบรวมบทความหรือเรื่องราวสั้นๆ + + + + N + digestibility + ความสามารถในการย่อยอาหาร + + + + ADJ + digestible + eatable; absorbable + ซึ่งย่อยแล้ว + + + + N + digestion + digesting; eupepsia + การย่อยอาหาร + + + + ADJ + digestive + เกี่ยวกับการย่อยอาหาร + + + + N + digger + hoe; miner; archaeologist + คนที่ขุด + เครื่องมือที่ใช้ขุด, เครื่องจักรที่ใช้ขุด, นักขุด + + + + N + diggings + พื้นที่ที่มีการขุด + ที่อยู่อาศัย + + + + N + diggings + สถานที่ขุดหาแร่ธาตุโดยเฉพาะแร่ที่มีค่า + แหล่งขุดหาแร่ธาตุ + + + + N + digit + numerical; figure + ตัวเลข (0 ถึง 9) + จำนวน (0 ถึง 9) + + + + N + digit + phalange; extremity; thumb + นิ้ว + นิ้วมือหรือนิ้วเท้า + + + + N + digit + นิ้ว (หน่วยวัดความยาว) + + + + ADJ + digital + computerized; numerical + ซึ่งรับส่งข้อมูลด้วยการใช้ตัวเลข + + + + ADJ + dignified + stately; somber; solemn; reserved + สง่างาม + สง่าผ่าเผย, ภูมิฐาน, ผึ่งผาย, เป็นผู้ดี + undignified; boorish; silly + + + + VT + dignify + honor; beautiful; glorify + ทำให้เป็นเกียรติแก่ + ทำให้สง่างาม, ทำให้ภูมิฐาน, ให้เกียรติกับ + degrade + + + + N + dignitary + VIP; luminary; bigwig; celebrity + บุคคลที่มีตำแหน่งสูง + ผู้มีฐานะสูงส่ง + + + + N + dignity + pride; honor; self-confidence + ความมีเกียรติ + ความสง่างาม, ความภูมิฐาน + + + + VI + digress + turn; diverge; deviate + พูดนอกเรื่อง + เขียนนอกเรื่อง, เบี่ยงเบน + advance; continue; proceed + + + + N + digression + departure; detour; tangent + การพูดนอกเรื่อง + การเขียนนอกเรื่อง, การเบี่ยงเบน + + + + ADJ + digressive + ซึ่งนอกเรื่อง + ซึ่งเบี่ยงเบน + + + + ADV + digressively + อย่างนอกเรื่อง + อย่างเบี่ยงเบน + + + + N + digs + lodgings; rooms; chambers + ห้องที่แบ่งให้เช่า (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ห้องว่างให้เช่า + + + + VT + dike + กั้นเขื่อน + ทำเขื่อนกั้น + + + + N + dike + mole; breakwater; groin; embankment + เขื่อน + มูนดิน, กำแพงกั้นน้ำ, ทำนบ + + + + VT + dilapidate + impair + ปล่อยให้ชำรุด + ทำให้ทรุดโทรม, ทำให้ปรักหักพัง + + + + VI + dilapidate + impair + ปล่อยให้ชำรุด + ปล่อยให้พัง, ชำรุด, ทรุดโทรม + + + + ADJ + dilapidated + deteriorated; disintegrated + ซึ่งชำรุดทรุดโทรม + ซึ่งเน่าเปื่อย, ผุพัง + + + + N + dilapidation + destruction; demolition; ruin + ความเสียหาย + ความชำรุด, ความทรุดโทรม, ความเน่าเปื่อย + + + + N + dilapidation + collapse; decay; deterioration; ruination + สภาพที่เก่าผุพังเพราะขาดการดูแล + การเน่าเปื่อย, การชำรุด, ความทรุดโทรม + + + + ADJ + dilatant + ซึ่งขยายออกได้ + ซึ่งแผ่ออก + + + + N + dilatation + dilation; distension + การขยายออก + การแผ่ออก, การถ่างออก + + + + VT + dilate + expand; enlarge; widen + ทำให้กว้างขึ้น + ทำให้ใหญ่ขึ้น, ทำให้ขยายออก + + + + VI + dilate + expand; enlarge; widen + ทำให้กว้างขึ้น + ใหญ่ขึ้น, ขยายออก + + + + VI + dilate + พูดหรือเขียนยืดยาว + + + + N + dilation + expansion; extension; distention + การทำให้กว้างขึ้น + การทำให้ใหญ่ขึ้น, การขยายออก + + + + ADJ + dilatory + laggard; slow; tardy + ซึ่งทำให้ช้าลง + ซึ่งทำให้เสียเวลา, ซึ่งมักล่าช้า + responsive; hurried; quick + + + + N + dildo + สิ่งที่มีรูปร่างเหมือนอวัยวะเพศชาย ใช้สำหรับให้ความสุขทางเพศ + hasten; hurry + + + + N + dilemma + problem; crisis; mess + สภาวะลำบาก + สถานการณ์ลำบาก, ภาวะวิกฤติ + + + + N + diligence + aasiduity; exertion + ความพากเพียร + ความขยัน, ความอุตสาหะ + laziness; vacillation + + + + ADJ + diligent + assiduous; industrious + ขยัน + อุตสาหะ, ขยันขันแข็ง, ขยันหมั่นเพียร + undisciplined + + + + VI + dilly-dally + delay; dawdle; stall + เสียเวลาในการตัดสินใจ + รวนเร, ชักช้า, อืดอาด + hasten; hurry + + + + VI + dilute + adulterate; thin; vitiate; pollute + เจือจาง + จาง + depollute + + + + ADJ + dilute + adulterate; thin; watery + ซึ่งเจือจาง + pure; unmixed + + + + VT + dilute + adulterate; thin; vitiate; pollute + ทำให้เจือจาง + ทำให้จาง + depollute + + + + N + dilution + watering; mixture + การเจือจาง + ภาวะที่ถูกเจือจาง + + + + ADJ + dim + unintelligent + โง่ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เบาปัญญา, ไร้สมอง + intelligent; smart; bright + + + + VT + dim + bedim + ทำให้สลัว + ทำให้มัว, ทำให้เลือนลาง + + + + ADJ + dim + filmy; hazy; foggy; thick; unpolished + มัว + สลัว, ไม่สว่าง, ไม่แจ่มชัด, ครึ้ม, ทึบ + distinct; clear; unclouded; bright + + + + VI + dim + bedim + สลัว + มัว, หรี่ลง + + + + ADJ + dim + หมดหวัง + ไม่มีความหวัง, ท้อแท้ + + + + N + dime + เหรียญ 10 เซนต์ (ของสหรัฐและแคนาดา) + + + + N + dimension + measurement + การหามิติ + การวัดขนาด, การหาขอบเขต, การวัดระยะ + + + + N + dimension + quantity; proportions + ขอบเขต (ปกติใช้รูปพหูพจน์ dimensions) + ขนาด, ขอบข่าย, มิติ + + + + VT + dimension + measure; size; survey + หามิติ + วัดระยะ + + + + ADJ + dimensional + เกี่ยวกับขนาด + + + + ADJ + dimensionless + ไม่มีขนาด + + + + VT + diminish + decrease + ทำให้ลดลง + ทำให้น้อยลง, ทำให้เล็กลง + increase; intensify + + + + VI + diminish + decrease + ทำให้ลดลง + ทำให้น้อยลง, ทำให้เล็กลง + increase; intensify + + + + N + diminutive + คำเรียกชื่อเล่น + + + + ADJ + diminutive + tiny; teeny-weeny + เล็กมาก + จิ๋ว, กระจิริด + huge; vast; enormous + + + + VT + dimple + ทำให้เกิดรอยบุ๋มที่แก้ม + + + + VT + dimple + ทำให้เป็นแอ่ง + ทำให้เว้าลงไป + + + + VI + dimple + เป็นแอ่ง + เว้าลงไป + + + + N + dimple + cavity; dent; hollow + ลักยิ้ม + รอยบุ๋ม + hill; bump + + + + VI + din + ทำเสียงอึกทึก + ส่งเสียงเอะอะ + + + + VT + din + instill; incalculate; instruct + พูดกรอกหูซ้ำๆ จนจำได้ + + + + N + din + clamor; clatter; uproar + เสียงอึกทึก + เสียงเจี๊ยวจ๊าว, เสียงเอะอะ + + + + VT + dine + จัดเตรียมอาหารสำหรับ + + + + VI + dine + have; eat; ingest + รับประทาน + ทาน, กิน + tast + + + + VI + dine + have; eat; ingest + รับประทานอาหารเย็น + tast + + + + N + diner + คนที่มารับประทานอาหารในร้านอาหาร + + + + N + diner + ร้านอาหารเล็กๆ + + + + N + dinginess + ความซอมซ่อ + ความสกปรก, ความมอซอ + + + + ADJ + dingy + decrepit; crummy; poor + มอซอ + ซอมซ่อ, สกปรก + + + + N + dining room + breakfast nook; dinette + ห้องอาหาร + ห้องทานข้าว, ห้องรับประทานอาหาร + + + + N + dinner + affair; banquet; festivity; gala + งานเลี้ยงอาหารค่ำ + อาหารมื้อที่จัดเป็นเกียรติแก่บุคคลเนื่องในโอกาสสำคัญ + + + + N + dinner + อาหารมื้อเย็น + อาหารเย็น, ข้าวเย็น, อาหารค่ำ + + + + N + dinosaur + extinet volcano + สัตว์เลื้อยคลานขนาดใหญ่มากที่สูญพันธุ์ไปแล้ว + ไดโนเสาร์ + + + + N + dint + อำนาจ + แรงกำลัง, ความพยายาม, การออกแรง + + + + ADJ + diocesan + เกี่ยวกับเขตการปกครองของ bishop + เกี่ยวกับโบสถ์, เป็นของโบสถ์ + + + + N + diocesan + พระ (bishop) ที่ดูแลโบสถ์ + + + + N + diocese + episcopate; prelacy; benefice; bishopric + เขตการปกครองของ bishop + โบสถ์ที่อยู่ภายใต้การดูแลของพระ bishop + + + + N + diode + หลอดอิเล็กตรอน + ไดโอด + + + + N + dip + dip; dive; plunge + การจุ่ม + การแช่ + rise; ascent + + + + N + dip + drop; sag; slip + การตกลง + การลดลง + + + + N + dip + ความเอียงลาด + + + + VT + dip + plunge; sink; collapse; droop + จุ่ม + แช่, จม + surface; emerge + + + + N + dip + นักล้วงกระเป๋า (คำสแลง) + คนล้วงกระเป๋า + + + + VT + dip + decrease; fall; drop; slump + ลดลง + ลดธงลง, ก้มลง, ลดค่าลง, ลดต่ำลง + increase; rise + + + + VT + dip + fall; slide; slope + เอียง + ลาด + rise; soar + + + + PHRV + dip into + ใช้เงินที่เก็บสะสมมา + + + + PHRV + dip into + flip through + อ่านเฉพาะใจความสำคัญ + + + + N + diphtheria + โรคคอตีบ + + + + N + diphthong + triphthong; voice + การออกเสียงสระควบ + การออกเสียงอักษรควร + + + + N + diphthong + อักษรควบ + สระควบ + + + + N + diploma + graduation certificate; parchment; honor + อนุปริญญา + ประกาศนียบัตร, ใบประกาศนียบัตร + + + + N + diplomacy + tact; address; savoir; faire + การทูต + การต่างประเทศ, ศิลปะการทูต + tactlessness; crudeness + + + + N + diplomacy + tact; artfulness statesmanship + ความเชี่ยวชาญในการคบค้าสมาคม + ทักษะในการเจรจาต่อรอง + tactlessness; crudeness + + + + N + diplomat + diplomatist; envoy representative + นักการทูต + เอกอัครราชทูต, ทูต, ผู้ที่ต่อรองอย่างมีชั้นเชิง, ผู้ชำนาญในการคบค้าสมาคม + + + + N + diplomate + graduate + ผู้ได้รับประกาศนียบัตร + + + + ADJ + diplomatic + polite; statesmanlike; wise + เกี่ยวกับการทูต + เกี่ยวกับการเจรจาต่อรอง + direct; blunt + + + + ADV + diplomatically + อย่างมีชั้นเชิง + + + + N + diplomatist + ทูต + + + + N + dipper + scoop + กระบวย + ที่ตัก + + + + ADJ + dire + dreadful; baneful; evil + เลวร้ายมาก + แย่มาก, น่ากลัวมาก + pleasant; lovely; appealing + + + + VT + direct + command; bid; charge; manage + จัดการ + ควบคุม, สั่งการ, กำกับ + + + + VT + direct + จ่าหน้าซอง + + + + VT + direct + guide; conduct; lead; show + ชี้ทาง + บอกทาง, นำทาง + mislead; misquide + + + + ADJ + direct + straight; right + ตรงไป + ไม่เบี่ยงเบน + + + + ADJ + direct + open; candid; unhidden + ตรงไปตรงมา + ตรงๆ, ไม่คลุมเครือ, เปิดเผย + concealed + + + + ADJ + direct + immediate; firsthand + ทันที + + + + VT + direct + point to + มุ่งความสนใจไปที่ + + + + VT + direct + สั่งสอน (คำทางการ) + สอน, แนะนำ, ชี้แนะ + + + + N + direction + management; control + การควบคุม + การจัดการ + + + + N + direction + charge; regulation; injunction + คำสั่ง + + + + N + direction + bias; bent; trend + ทิศทาง + แนวโน้ม + + + + ADJ + directional + เกี่ยวกับทิศทาง + + + + N + directive + คำสั่ง + คำบัญชา + + + + ADV + directly + โดยตรง + indirectly + + + + ADV + directly + how; at once; instantly + ทันทีทันใด + + + + ADV + directly + soon; in a while + ในไม่ช้า + + + + CONJ + directly + as soon as; when + เมื่อ + ในทันทีที่ + + + + ADV + directly + frankly; honestly; openly + อย่างตรงไปตรงมา + อย่างเปิดเผย + indirectly + + + + N + directness + ทางตรง + + + + N + director + administor; chief; manager + กรรมการบริษัท (ทางธุรกิจ) + + + + N + director + motion-picture director + ผู้กำกับ (ทางภาพยนตร์) + + + + N + director + manager; executive; supervisor; head + ผู้อำนวยการ (ทางธุรกิจ) + ผู้จัดการ, ผู้บริหาร + + + + N + director + producer; auteur; conductor + วาทยากร (ทางดนตรี) + ผู้นำวงดนตรี, ผู้ควบคุมวงดนตรี + follower + + + + N + directorate + คณะกรรมการบริษัท + คณะกรรมการ, กลุ่มผู้บริหาร + + + + ADJ + directorial + เกี่ยวกับผู้อำนวยการ + เกี่ยวกับคณะกรรมการ + + + + N + directorship + ตำแหน่งผู้อำนวยการ (หน่วยงาน) + + + + N + directory + list; catalogue; file; register + สมุดรายนาม + สมุดรายชื่อ + + + + ADJ + direful + dreadful; baneful; evil + เลวร้าย + แย่มาก, น่ากลัวมาก + + + + N + dirge + bridal march; dead march + เพลงไว้อาลัย + เพลงคร่ำครวญเกี่ยวกับความตายหรือเพื่อร้องในงานศพ + + + + ADJ + dirigible + ซึ่งนำร่องได้ + + + + N + dirigible + airship + เรือบิน + + + + N + dirk + dagger + ดาบยาวที่ชาวสก็อตใช้เป็นอาวุธในสมัยก่อน + + + + VT + dirk + แทงด้วยดาบยาวและตรง + + + + N + dirt + soil; clay; loam + ดิน + โคลน + + + + N + dirt + gossip; rumor + เรื่องสกปรก + เรื่องซุบซิบนินทา, เรื่องอื้อฉาว + + + + N + dirt + สิ่งสกปรก + + + + N + dirtiness + ความสกปรก + ความไม่สะอาด, ความไม่บริสุทธิ์ + + + + VT + dirty + begrimme; muck + ทำให้สกปรก + ทำให้เปรอะเปื้อน + clean; cleanse + + + + ADJ + dirty + ไม่พอใจ + ขุ่นเคือง + + + + ADJ + dirty + ลามก + + + + ADJ + dirty + uncleaned; unwashed + สกปรก + ไม่สะอาด, เปรอะเปื้อน, เลอะ, ไม่บริสุทธิ์, ไม่จริงใจ, ไม่ซื่อสัตย์ + clean; washed + + + + PRF + dis- + แยกจากกัน + ไม่เหมือนกัน, ตรงกันข้าม + + + + N + disability + handicap; weakness + การไร้ความสามารถ + ความพิการ + + + + VT + disable + make unable; make ineffective + ทำให้ไร้ความสามารถ + + + + N + disabled + คนพิการ + คนทุพพลภาพ + + + + ADJ + disabled + paralyzed; cripped + พิการ + ทุพพลภาพ, หย่อนความสามารถ + able-bodied + + + + VT + disabuse + disabled + undeceive; clarify + ทำให้หายเข้าใจผิด + ช่วยแก้ไขข้อผิดพลาด + + + + N + disaccord + ความขัดแย้ง (คำทางการ) + ความไม่เข้ากัน, ความไม่ประสานกัน + + + + VI + disaccord + ไม่เห็นด้วย + ขัดแย้ง + + + + N + disadvantage + annoyance; difficulty; disruption + ข้อเสีย + ข้อบกพร่อง, ความเสียเปรียบ, อุปสรรค + advantage + + + + VT + disadvantage + penalize; harm; hurt + ทำให้เสียเปรียบ + ทำให้เสียประโยชน์ + + + + ADJ + disadvantageous + ซึ่งเป็นข้อเสียหาย + + + + VT + disaffect + estrange; antagonize + ทำให้ไม่จงรักภักดี + ทำให้ไม่ซื่อสัตย์ + unite; reconcile + + + + ADJ + disaffected + ซึ่งไม่จงรักภักดี + ซึ่งไม่ซื่อสัตย์ + + + + N + disaffection + ทำให้เอาอกเอาใจออกห่าง + + + + VT + disaffirm + deny; contradict + กล่าวแย้ง + โต้เถียง + confirm; admit + + + + VI + disagree + ไม่เข้ากัน + ไม่สอดคล้องกัน + + + + VT + disagree + differ; discord; oppose + ไม่เห็นด้วย + ขัดแย้ง + agree + + + + ADJ + disagreeable + unpleasant + ซึ่งมีอารมณ์เสีย + ไม่พอใจ + pleasant; agreeable + + + + ADJ + disagreeable + unpleasant + หยาบคาย + ไม่เป็นมิตร + + + + N + disagreement + contradiction; contrast; disparity + ความขัดแย้งกัน + ความคิดเห็นไม่ตรงกัน, ความไม่เห็นด้วย, การแตกร้าว + agreement + + + + VT + disallow + ไม่อนุญาต + + + + VT + disambiguate + disagreement + explain; clarify + ทำให้กระจ่าง + ทำให้แจ่มแจ้ง + confuse; obfuscate + + + + VT + disannul + abolish + ยกเลิก + + + + VT + disappear + fade; vanish + หายไป + สาบสูญ, สูญหาย, ไม่ปรากฏตัว + appear + + + + N + disappearence + การหายไป + การสาบสูญ, การสูญหาย + + + + VT + disappoint + dishearten; dissatisfy + ทำให้ผิดหวัง + ทำให้สิ้นหวัง, ทำให้เสียใจ + satisfy; fulfil + + + + ADJ + disappointed + unhappy; discontented + ผิดหวัง + เสียใจ, สิ้นหวัง, หมดหวัง + happy; contented + + + + ADJ + disappointing + น่าผิดหวัง + น่าเสียดาย + + + + N + disappointment + dissatisfaction; regret + ความผิดหวัง + ความเสียใจ, ความท้อแท้ + satisfaction; fulfillment + + + + N + disappointment + สิ่งที่ทำให้ผิดหวัง + คนที่ทำให้เสียใจ, สิ่งที่ทำให้ผิดหวัง + + + + N + disapproval + dismissal; refusal + ความไม่เห็นด้วย + ความไม่ชอบ, การไม่ยอมรับ + acceptance; welcome + + + + VT + disapprove + dislike; disesteem + ไม่เห็นด้วย + ไม่ชอบ, ไม่ยอมรับ + like; favor; esteem + + + + ADJ + disapproving + ซึ่งไม่เห็นด้วย + ซึ่งไม่ยอมรับ + + + + VT + disarm + win over; charm + ทำให้รู้สึกโกรธน้อยลง + ทำให้รู้สึกเป็นปรปักษ์น้อยลง, ทำให้ปรองดอง + + + + VT + disarm + unarm; demobilize + ปลดอาวุธ + ลดอาวุธ + arm; activate; equip + + + + N + disarmament + demobilization; peace movement + การลดอาวุธ + การปลดอาวุธ + + + + ADJ + disarming + ซึ่งลดความโกรธ + ซึ่งขจัดความโกรธ,ซึ่งขจัดความเป็นปฎิปักษ์ + + + + ADV + disarmingly + ที่ทำให้หมดทางขัดขืน + + + + VT + disarrange + disorder + ทำให้ไม่เป็นระเบียบ + ทำให้ยุ่งเหยิง + + + + N + disarrangement + disorder + ความไม่เป็นระเบียบ + ความยุ่งเหยิง, ความไม่เรียบร้อย + + + + N + disarray + clutter; confusion + ความอลหม่าน + ความสับสน, ความไม่เป็นระเบียบ + order; organization + + + + VT + disassociate + แยก + ไม่เกี่ยวข้อง + + + + N + disaster + misfortune; bad luck; calamity + ความพินาศ + ความวินาศ, ความหายนะ, ความวิบัติ, ความโชคร้าย + good luck; good fortune + + + + VT + disband + dispel; scatter; break up; disperse + เลิกล้ม + ยุบ, สลายตัว, ทำให้เล็กลง + + + + VT + disbelieve + doubt; challenge + ไม่เชื่อถือ + ไม่แน่ใจ + believe; trust + + + + N + disbeliever + ผู้ที่ไม่นับถือศาสนา + + + + VT + disburden + unburden + ทำให้ภาระหมดไป + เปลื้องภาระ + + + + VT + disburse + pay; give; spend + ชำระเงิน + จ่ายเงิน + + + + N + disbursement + การชำระเงิน + + + + N + disbursment + expenditure + ค่าใช้จ่าย + เงินที่จ่ายไป + + + + N + disc + disk + แผ่นดิสค์ (ทางคอมพิวเตอร์) + แผ่นบันทึกข้อมูล + + + + N + disc + แผ่นเสียง (คำเก่า) + + + + N + disc + สิ่งของที่มีลักษณะกลมแบน + + + + VT + discard + get rid of; expel; give up + ละทิ้ง + ทอดทิ้ง, ทิ้งไป, โยนทิ้ง + retain; keep; preserve + + + + N + discard + สิ่งที่ถูกทอดทิ้ง + บุคคลที่ถูกทอดทิ้ง + + + + VT + discern + descry; distinquish; see + เข้าใจไม่กระจ่าง + รู้ไม่ชัดแจ้ง, เข้าใจผิด + misunderstand; miss the point + + + + VT + discern + perceive; recognize + มองเห็นไม่ชัด + แยกแยะไม่ออก + + + + N + discernment + judgement; volition; will; taste + ความสามารถในการตัดสินดี + การตัดสินใจดี + blindness; obtuseness + + + + N + discharge + การขับไล่ + + + + N + discharge + การปล่อยออก + การระบายออก + + + + VT + discharge + accomplish; achieve + ปฏิบัติหน้าที่ (คำทางการ) + ทำตามหน้าที่ + neglect; ignore + + + + VI + discharge + demobilize; separate + ปลดออก + ปลดประจำการ + + + + VT + discharge + ปล่อยออก + ขับออก, ส่งออกไป + + + + VT + discharge + ระบายออก + ขับออก, ปล่อยออก + + + + VT + discharge + dismiss; fire; release + ไล่ออก + ขับไล่ + + + + N + discharge + secretion + สารหรือของเหลวที่ถูกปล่อยออกมา + ของที่ขับออกมา + + + + VT + discharge + เอาสินค้าลง + + + + N + disciple + follower; learner + ลูกศิษย์ + สานุศิษย์, ศิษย์, ผู้ติดตาม, สาวก + agnostic + + + + N + disciplinarian + martinet + ผู้ยึดถือระเบียบวินัยอย่างเคร่งครัด + ผู้เคร่งครัด + + + + ADJ + disciplinary + ซึ่งยึดถือระเบียบวินัย + ซึ่งเคร่งครัดในกฎระเบียบ + + + + N + discipline + self-control; moderation + การฝึกฝน + immoderation + + + + N + discipline + punishment; correction + การลงโทษ + + + + N + discipline + continence; restraint + ข้อบังคับ + วินัย, ระเบียบ, กฎ, ธรรมวินัย + immoderation + + + + VT + discipline + ทำให้อยู่ในระเบียบวินัย + ทำให้เชื่อฟัง + + + + VT + discipline + punish; crucify + ลงโทษ + excuse; pardon + + + + VT + discipline + train; coach; tutor + อบรม + ฝึกฝน + + + + VT + disclaim + deny; contradict; disaffirm + ไม่ยอมรับ + ปฏิเสธ + comfirm; affirm + + + + VI + disclaim + renounce; forswear + สละสิทธิ์ + เลิกสัญญา + + + + VT + disclaim + renounce; forswear + สละสิทธิ์ + เลิกสัญญา + + + + N + disclaimer + denial; rejection; contradiction + ข้อความปฏิเสธความรับผิดชอบ + avowal; affirmation + + + + VT + disclose + uncover; unveil; reveal + เปิดเผย + เปิดโปง + + + + N + disclosure + revelation + การเปิดเผย + การเปิดโปง + + + + VT + discolor + decolorize; tarnish + ทำให้เปลี่ยนสี + ทำให้สีซีด, ทำให้สีตก + + + + VI + discolor + stain; smear; fade + เปลี่ยนสี + สีซีด, สีตก + + + + N + discoloration + สีตก + + + + ADJ + discolored + ซึ่งเปลี่ยนสี + ซึ่งทำให้สีตก + + + + VT + discolour + decolorize + ทำให้เปลี่ยนสี + ทำให้สีตก + + + + VI + discolour + fade + เปลี่ยนสี + สีตก + + + + N + discomfigure + อาการกระอักกระอ่วน + อาการกลืนไม่เข้าคายไม่ออก, การอึกอัก, รู้สึกอึดอัด + + + + VT + discomfit + defeat; rout + ตีพ่าย + + + + VT + discomfit + embarrass; disconcert + ทำให้กระอักกระอ่วน + อึกอัก + + + + N + discomfort + inconvenience; pain; ache; misery + ความไม่สะดวกสบาย + ความรู้สึกเจ็บปวด, ความอึดอัด + + + + VT + discommode + inconvenience + ก่อความลำบาก + + + + VT + discompose + disturb, ruffle, agitate + ทำให้กระวนกระวาย + ร้อนใจ + + + + ADJ + discomposed + ซึ่งกระวนกระวายใจ + ซึ่งร้อนใจ + + + + N + discomposure + disorder; pertubation + ความวุ่นวาย + ภาวะที่ถูกก่อกวน, ความไม่สงบ + + + + VT + disconcert + discomfit; discompose + ทำให้อึกอัก + ทำให้กระอักกระอ่วนใจ + + + + ADJ + disconcerted + ซึ่งกระอักกระอ่วนใจ + + + + VT + disconnect + divide; part; break + ตัดขาดจากกัน + แยกออกจากกัน, แบ่งออก + unite; join + + + + VI + disconnect + divide; part + ตัดออก + แยกจากกัน, แบ่งแยก + unite; connect + + + + ADJ + disconnected + disjointed + ซึ่งตัดออกจากกัน + ซึ่งแยกออกจากกัน + + + + N + disconnection + detachment; parting; disunion + การตัดขาด + การแยกสองสิ่งออกจากกัน, การแบ่งออก + + + + ADJ + disconsolate + sad + เศร้าใจ + หดหู่ใจ + + + + ADV + disconsolately + sadly + อย่างเศร้าใจ + อย่างหดหู่ใจ + + + + N + discontent + dissatisfaction; unhappiness + ความไม่พอใจ + + + + VT + discontent + ทำให้ไม่พอใจ + + + + ADJ + discontented + dissatisfied; disgrantled + ซึ่งไม่พอใจ + + + + ADV + discontentedly + ด้วยความไม่พอใจ + + + + N + discontentment + dissatisfaction; unhappiness + ความไม่พอใจ + + + + N + discontinuance + การหยุด + การหยุดชะงัก, ความต่อเนื่อง + + + + VT + discontinue + end; stop; terminate + ทำให้หยุด + ทำให้ไม่ต่อเนื่อง, ทำให้ชะงัก, หยุด + begin; start + + + + VI + discontinue + end; stop + หยุด + ไม่ต่อเนื่อง, ชะงัก + begin; start + + + + N + discontinuity + blank; breach; gap; lapse + ความไม่ต่อเนื่อง + ความไม่ราบรื่น, ความไม่สม่ำเสมอ + + + + ADJ + discontinuous + ซึ่งไม่ต่อเนื่อง + ซึ่งไม่ราบรื่น, ซึ่งไม่สม่ำเสมอ + + + + N + discord + conflict; friction + ความไม่ลงรอยกัน + ความขัดแย้ง + agreement; feud + + + + VI + discord + disagree; differ + ไม่ลงรอยกัน + ขัดแย้งกัน + agree + + + + N + discordance + disagreement; dispute + ความบาดหมาง + ความไม่ลงรอยกัน, การทะเลาะวิวาท + + + + ADJ + discordant + contradictory; adversative + ซึ่งไม่สอดคล้องกัน + ซึ่งไม่พร้อมเพรียงกัน, ซึ่งขัดแย้งกัน + agreeable; similar + + + + ADV + discordantly + อย่างไม่สอดคล้องกัน + อย่างไม่พร้อมเพรียงกัน + + + + N + discount + allowance; reduction + การลดราคา + addition + + + + VT + discount + belittle; minimize; derogate + ลดราคา + ทำให้น้อยลง + esteem + + + + VT + discourage + dissuade; advise + ทำให้หมดกำลังใจ + ทำให้ท้อแท้, ทำให้เสียกำลังใจ + encourage; support; urge + + + + N + discouragement + despair; disappointment + การทำให้หมดกำลังใจ + การทำให้ท้อใจ + + + + N + discourse + speech; verbalization; address; monoloque + การบรรยายที่เคร่งเครียด + การสนทนา, การปาฐกถา, การกล่าวสุนทรพจน์ + + + + ADJ + discourteous + rude; impolite; desrespectful + ไม่สุภาพ + หยาบคาย + polite; well-mannered + + + + N + discourtesy + insult; affront; disgrace; shame + ความไม่สุภาพ + ความหยาบคาย + + + + VT + discover + find; meet; encounter + ค้นพบ + เจอ, พบ, ค้นหา, ตรวจพบ, ทำให้รู้กันทั่ว + + + + N + discovery + exposure; disclosure + การค้นพบ + การเปิดเผย + + + + N + discredit + disesteem; disrepute + ความเสื่อมเสีย + การสูญเสียชื่อเสียง + grace + + + + VT + discredit + dishonor; disgrace; scandalize + ทำให้เสื่อมเสียชื่อเสียง + ทำลายชื่อเสียง + honor + + + + ADJ + discreditable + ที่เสื่อมเสีย + ที่ขายหน้า + + + + ADJ + discreet + cautious; prudent; tactful + สุขุมรอบคอบ + ระมัดระวัง + indiscreet; rash + + + + ADV + discreetly + cautiously + อย่างสุขุมรอบคอบ + อย่างระมัดระวัง + + + + N + discrepancy + difference; disparity; gap + ความแตกต่างกันระหว่างสองสิ่งที่ควรจะเหมือนกัน + accord + + + + ADJ + discrepant + conflicting; improper; unsuitable + แตกต่างกัน (ระหว่างสองสิ่งที่ควรจะเหมือนกัน) + + + + ADJ + discrete + distinct; separable + ซึ่งแยกกันโดยสิ้นเชิง + + + + N + discretion + prudence; foresight + การตัดสินใจดี + ความรอบคอบ, การใช้ดุลยพินิจ + imprudence + + + + N + discretion + alternative; choice + ความอิสระในการตัดสินใจ + + + + ADJ + discretionary + ที่สุขุมรอบคอบ + ที่ระมัดระวัง + + + + VT + discriminate + recognize; identify + ทำให้เห็นความแตกต่าง + + + + VI + discriminate + exclude; isolate + แบ่งแยกเชื้อชาติ + แบ่งแยกสีผิวหรือเผ่าพันธุ์ + unite; integrate + + + + VI + discriminate + recognize; identify + แยกแยะ + วินิจฉัย, เห็นความแตกต่าง + + + + ADJ + discriminating + ที่แบ่งแยก + + + + N + discrimination + การแบ่งแยก + การแบ่งพวก + + + + ADJ + discursive + disconnected; cursory + ซึ่งอ้อมค้อม + ซึ่งไกลประเด็น + + + + ADV + discursively + อย่างอ้อมค้อม + อย่างไม่ตรงไปตรงมา + + + + N + discus + กีฬาขว้างจักร + + + + N + discus + disk; disc; round + แผ่นกลมใช้ขว้างในการแข่งกีฬาประเภทลู่ / ลาน + จักร, จานจักร + + + + VT + discuss + consult; analyze; criticize; confabulate + สนทนา + แลกเปลี่ยนความเห็น, ปรึกษาหารือ, อภิปราย, ถกเถียง, ถกปัญหา + + + + N + discussion + consulation; argument; conference; seminar + การสนทนา + การปรึกษาหารือ, การอภิปราย, การประชุม, การแลกเปลี่ยนความเห็น, การอภิปราย + + + + N + disdain + contempt; despise; scorn + การดูถูกเหยียดหยาม + ความรังเกียจ + honor; respect + + + + VT + disdain + scorn; mock; ridicule + ดูถูกเหยียดหยาม + รังเกียจ + honor; respect; esteem + + + + ADJ + disdainful + snobbish; scornful + ซึ่งแสดงการดูถูกเหยียดหยาม + ซึ่งแสดงความรังเกียจ + respectful + + + + N + disease + trouble + ปัญหา + ภัยสังคม + + + + N + disease + malady; ailment; indisposition + โรคภัยไข้เจ็บ + โรค, การเจ็บไข้ได้ป่วย, ความเจ็บป่วย + health; strength + + + + ADJ + diseased + infected; unhealthy; unwell + ซึ่งเป็นโรค + ซึ่งป่วย, ซึ่งไม่สบาย + + + + VT + disembark + นำผู้โดยสารออกจากพาหนะ + เอาสินค้าออกจากพาหนะ + + + + VI + disembark + alight; debark; land; go ashore + ออกจากพาหนะ + ขึ้นฝั่ง (เรือ), ลงจากเครื่องบิน, ลงจากรถ + embark; board + + + + N + disembarkation + การขึ้นฝั่ง + การนำขึ้นฝั่ง + + + + ADJ + disembodied + เกี่ยวการการทำให้วิญญาณออกจากร่าง + + + + N + disembodiment + การทำให้วิญญาณหลุดออกจากร่าง + + + + VT + disembody + spiritualize; disincarnate + ทำให้วิญญาณออกจากร่าง + ปล่อยวิญญาณจากร่าง + + + + VT + disembowel + เอาเครื่องในออก (คน,สัตว์) + + + + VT + disemploy + เลิกจ้าง + เลิกใช้งาน + + + + VT + disenable + ทำให้ใช้งานไม่ได้ + + + + VT + disenchant + enlighten; disillusion + ทำให้หมดความสนใจ + ทำให้ตาสว่าง, ทำให้ไม่หลงเชื่อผิดๆ + mislead; delude + + + + ADJ + disenchanted + disillusioned; indifferent + ไม่ชอบอีกแล้ว + หมดความสนใจ, ไม่เชื่ออีกต่อไป, ไม่ศรัทธา, ไม่แยแส + + + + N + disenchantment + revulsion; regret; disillusionment + การหมดความสนใจ + การหมดความเชื่อถือ, ความไม่ชอบ + + + + VT + disengage + loose; undo; release + เป็นอิสระ + หลุดพ้น + fasten; bind; lock + + + + VI + disengage + loose; undo; release + เป็นอิสระ + หลุดพ้น + fasten; bind; lock + + + + ADJ + disengaged + ที่เป็นอิสระ + ที่หลุดพ้น + + + + N + disengagement + withdrawal; disentanglement + ความเป็นอิสระ + ความหลุดพ้น + + + + VT + disentangle + ทำให้ไม่ยุ่งเหยิง + ทำให้คลี่คลาย8 + + + + VT + disestablish + displace + รื้อ + ถอน, เลิก + + + + N + disestablishment + การรื้อถอน + การล้มเลิก + + + + N + disfavor + disapproval; disesteem; objection + ความไม่ชอบ + การไม่ยอมรับ, การปฏิเสธ + approval; admiration; respect + + + + VT + disfavor + dislike; disapprove + ไม่ชอบ + ไม่ยอมรับ, ปฏิเสธ + like; favor; esteem + + + + N + disfavour + disapproval; disesteem + ความไม่ชอบ + การไม่ยอมรับ, การปฏิเสธ + approval; respect + + + + VT + disfavour + dislike; disapproval + ไม่ชอบ + ไม่ยอมรับ, ปฏิเสธ + like; favour; esteem + + + + N + disfiguration + การทำให้เสียโฉม + การทำให้ผิดรูปร่าง + + + + VT + disfigure + damage; blemish; deface; deform + ทำให้เสียโฉม + ทำให้ไม่สวย, ทำให้ผิดรูปผิดร่าง + + + + N + disfigurement + blemish; defacement; scar + สิ่งที่ทำให้เสียโฉม + สิ่งที่ทำให้ไม่สวย, สิ่งที่ทำให้เสียหาย + + + + VT + disfranchise + ตัดสิทธิ์ + ถอนสิทธิ์ + + + + N + disfranchisement + การตัดสิทธิ์ + การถอนสิทธ์ + + + + VT + disgorge + erupt; eject; expel + พ่น + ขับออก, ระบาย, สำรอก, คาย + + + + N + disgrace + dishonor; discredit; disrepute; infamy + ความเสื่อมเสีย + ความอัปยศ, การขายหน้า, ความน่าอดสู + grace; honor + + + + VT + disgrace + dishonor; discredit; shame; scandalize + ทำให้เสื่อมเสีย + ทำให้เสียหาย, ทำให้อับอาย, ทำให้เสียชื่อเสียง, ทำให้อัปยศ + honor + + + + N + disgrace + insult; indignity + สิ่งน่าอับอาย + เรื่องอัปยศ, เรื่องน่าอับอาย + honor + + + + ADJ + disgraceful + shameful; dishonorable + น่าอับอาย + น่าขายหน้า, เสื่อมเสียชื่อเสียง + + + + ADV + disgracefully + shamefully + อย่างน่าอับอาย + อย่างเสื่อมเสียชื่อเสียง + + + + VT + disgruntle + discontent; disenchant + ทำให้ไม่พอใจ + ทำให้ขุ่นเคือง, ทำให้หงุดหงิด + satisfy; fulfil + + + + ADJ + disgruntled + grumpy; discontented + ซึ่งทำให้ไม่พอใจ + ซึ่งทำให้ขุ่นเคือง + + + + N + disgruntlement + discontentment; disgruntlement + ความไม่พอใจ + ความหงุดหงิด, ความขุ่นเคือง + + + + N + disguise + quise; mask; pretense; camouflage + การปลอมแปลง + การหลอกลวง, การแอบซ่อน, การปลอมตัว + + + + VT + disguise + repress; conceal; hide + ปลอมตัว + แอบแฝง, ซุกซ่อน, ปิดบัง, อำพราง, ปลอมแปลง + reveal; expose + + + + N + disguise + สิ่งที่ใช้ปลอมตัว + สิ่งที่ใช้พรางตัว + + + + N + disgust + loathing; abhorrance; dislike; distaste + ความขยะแขยง + ความน่ารังเกียจ, ความสะอิดสะเอียน, ความไม่สบอารมณ์ + + + + VT + disgust + displease; upset; revot; horrify; traumatize + ทำให้ขยะแขยง + ทำให้น่ารังเกียจ, ทำให้สะอิดสะเอียน, ทำให้ไม่สบอารมณ์ + please; delight; enchant + + + + ADJ + disgusted + displeased; offended + ซึ่งน่าสะอิดสะเอียน + ซึ่งน่ารังเกียจ + attracked + + + + ADJ + disgusting + loathsome; repellent + น่ารังเกียจ + น่าเกลียด, น่าสะอิดสะเอียน, น่าขยะแขยง + attracktive + + + + ADV + disgustingly + อย่างน่ารังเกียจ + อย่างน่าขยะแขยง, อย่างสะอิดสะเอียน + + + + N + dish + plate; salver; bowl + จาน + ชาม + + + + N + dish + food; fare; recipe + อาหาร + + + + N + disharmony + conflict; discord; clash + การแตกแยก + ความไม่ปรองดองกัน, ความไม่ลงรอยกัน, ความขัดแย้ง + agreement; harmony; concord + + + + VT + dishearten + disappoint; discontent + ทำให้ท้อแท้ + ทำให้ท้อถอย, ทำให้ผิดหวัง + satisfy; gratify + + + + ADJ + dishonest + untruthful; deceitful; slippery + ไม่ซื่อสัตย์ + ไม่ตรงไปตรงมา, ไม่น่าไว้วางใจ, ไม่สุจริตใจ, ไม่จริงใจ + ethicle; moral + + + + N + dishonor + shame; infamy; abasement + ความเสื่อมเสีย + การเสียชื่อเสียง, ความขายหน้า, ความอับอาย, ความอัปยศ + grace; honor + + + + VT + dishonor + disgrace; discredit + ทำให้เสียชื่อเสียง + ทำให้เสื่อมเสีย, ทำให้อับอายขายหน้า + honor + + + + ADJ + dishonorable + untruthful; shifty + ไม่น่าเชื่อถือ + น่าอับอายขายหน้า, น่าอัปยศ + ethical; moral + + + + ADV + dishonorably + อย่างน่าอับอาย + อย่างน่าขายหน้า + + + + N + dishonour + shame; infamy + ความเสื่อมเสีย + การเสียชื่อเสียง, ความอับอายขายหน้า + grace; honor + + + + VT + dishonour + disgrace; discredit + ทำให้เสียชื่อเสียง + ทำให้เสื่อมเสีย, ทำให้อับอาย + honor + + + + ADJ + dishonourable + untruthful; shifty + ไม่น่าเชื่อถือ + น่าอับอายขายหน้า, น่าอัปยศ + + + + VT + disillusion + enlighten; disenchant; undeceive + ขจัดสิ่งลวงตาออกไป + ทำให้กระจ่าง, ทำให้ไม่หลงเชื่อผิดๆ, ทำให้ไม่งมงาย + mislead; delude + + + + N + disillusionment + disenchantment + ความผิดหวังเมื่อรู้ว่าบางสิ่งไม่ได้ดีอย่างที่คิดหรือหวังไว้ + ความท้อแท้ + + + + VT + disincline + unwilling + ไม่สมัครใจ + ไม่เต็มใจ, ไม่ยินยอม + + + + VT + disinfect + sanitize; sterilize + ฆ่าเชื้อโรค + ทำให้ปลอดเชื้อ + infect + + + + N + disinfectant + sterilizer; antiseptic; bactericide + สารที่ใช้ฆ่าเชื้อโรค + pollutant; infectant; contaminator + + + + VT + disinherit + เพิกถอนสิทธิ + + + + VI + disintegrate + diffuse; disperse; dissolove; break down + แตกแยก + แยกสลาย, แตกเป็นชิ้นๆ + + + + VT + disintegrate + diffuse; disperse; dissolove; break down + ทำให้พังทลาย + ทำให้แตกแยก, ทำให้สลาย, ทำให้แตกเป็นชิ้นๆ + + + + N + disinterest + ความไม่สนใจ + + + + VT + disinterest + disregard + ไม่สนใจ + ไม่มีส่วนเกี่ยวข้อง, ไม่มีส่วนได้ส่วนเสีย + interest + + + + ADJ + disinterested + dispassionate; fair; indifferent + ไม่เกี่ยวข้อง + ไม่มีส่วนได้ส่วนเสีย, ไม่สนใจ + interested; prejudiced; biased + + + + VT + disjoin + divide; part; break + ไม่เข้าร่วม + ทำให้แตกแยก + unite; join; connect + + + + VI + disjoin + divide; part; break + ไม่เข้าร่วม + แตกแยก, แบ่งแยก + unite; join; connect + + + + VI + disjoint + dislocate + ไม่ต่อเนื่อง + แยกจากกัน + unite; join + + + + VT + disjoint + dislocate + ไม่ต่อเนื่อง + แยกจากกัน + unite; join + + + + ADJ + disjointed + disconnected + ไม่ต่อเนื่อง + ไม่เชื่อมต่อกัน, แยกกัน + unified; joined + + + + N + disk + disc + แผ่นกลม + สิ่งที่มีรูปร่างเป็นแผ่นกลมและแบน + + + + N + disk + disc + แผ่นดิสก์ (ทางคอมพิวเตอร์) + ดิสก์, จานบันทึกแม่เหล็ก + + + + N + disk + disc + แผ่นเสียง (คำเก่า) + + + + VT + disk + พรวนดิน + + + + N + disk jockey + DJ + นักจัดรายการ + ดีเจ + + + + N + diskette + floopy disk; magnetic tape + แผ่นดิสก์ + ดิสก์เกต, จานบันทึกแม่เหล็ก + + + + N + dislike + aversion; antipathy; distaste + ความไม่ชอบ + ความเบื่อหน่าย + approval; admiration + + + + VT + dislike + disesteem; displeasure + ไม่ชอบ + ไม่ยอมรับ, ปฏิเสธ + + + + VT + dislocate + disorder; disrupt; upset + ทำให้เคลื่อน + ทำให้สับสน, ทำให้ยุ่งเหยิง, ทำให้ไม่เป็นระเบียบ, ทำให้หลุดจากที่ + + + + VT + dislodge + eject + ขับไล่ + ไล่ออก, ขับออก + + + + VT + dislodge + displace; derail; dislocate + เอาออกจากที่เดิม + ทำให้หลุดจากที่, ทำให้เคลื่อน + + + + ADJ + disloyal + unfaithful; faithless + ไม่ซื่อสัตย์ + ทรยศ, ไม่น่าเชื่อถือ, ไม่น่าไว้วางใจ + loyal; faithful; true + + + + N + disloyolty + faithlessness + ความไม่ซื่อสัตย์ + ความจงรักภักดี + + + + ADJ + dismal + funereal; somber + หดหู่ + สิ้นหวัง, ท้อแท้ + happy; joyful + + + + VT + dismantle + disassemble; dismember + รื้อ + ถอดออก, แยกออก, เอาออก + assemble; put together + + + + N + dismay + ความท้อใจ + ความผิดหวัง + + + + VT + dismay + alarm; menace + ทำให้ตกใจ + ทำให้กลัว + calm; soothe + + + + VT + dismay + discompose; distress + ทำให้ท้อแท้ + ทำให้ท้อใจ, ทำให้ผิดหวัง + comfort; console + + + + VT + dismiss + banish; terminate + ปลดจากตำแหน่ง + ไล่ออก + hire; employ + + + + VT + dismiss + ignore; overlook + ไม่สนใจ + เมินเฉย, มองข้าม + heed; regard + + + + VT + dismiss + เลิก + ยุบ + + + + VT + dismiss + excuse; pardon; justify + อนุญาตให้ออกไปได้ + + + + N + dismissal + discharge + การไล่ออก + การปลดออก + + + + VT + dismount + get off; get down; alight + ลงจากยานพาหนะ + + + + VI + dismount + get off; get down; alight + ลงจากยานพาหนะ + + + + N + disobedience + การไม่เชื่อฟัง + + + + ADJ + disobedient + undisciplined; contrary; defiant + ซึ่งไม่เชื่อฟัง + ซึ่งขัดขืน + + + + ADV + disobediently + อย่างไม่เชื่อฟัง + อย่างขัดขืน + + + + VT + disobey + break; defy + ไม่เชื่อฟัง + ขัดขืน, ฝ่าฝืน + obey + + + + N + disorder + ความผิดปกติ (ทางร่างกายหรือจิตใจ) + + + + N + disorder + disorganiztion; clutter + ความวุ่นวาย + ความอลหม่าน, ความไม่เป็นระเบียบ, ความโกลาหล + order; organiztion + + + + VT + disorder + disorganize; disarray + ทำให้วุ่นวาย + ทำให้สับสน, ทำให้ไม่สงบ, ทำให้ยุ่งเหยิง, ทำให้โกลาหล + organize; arrange + + + + ADJ + disordered + ซึ่งผิดปกติ (ทางร่างกายหรือจิตใจ) + + + + ADJ + disordered + chaotic; scattered; untidu + ซึ่งไม่มีระเบียบ + ซึ่งไม่มีระบบ, ซึ่งยุ่งเหยิง, ซึ่งสับสนอลหม่าน + well-ordered; tidy + + + + ADJ + disorderly + mixed up; disarranged out of order + ซึ่งไม่เป็นระเบียบ + สับสน, ยุ่งเหยิง, วุ่นวาย + orderly; arranged + + + + N + disorganization + discomposure; sabotage; chaos + ความสับสน + ความไม่เป็นระเบียบ + + + + VT + disorganize + diarrange; disarray + ทำให้ไม่เป็นระบบ + ทำให้เสียระบบ, ทำให้ยุ่งเหยิง + organize; order + + + + ADJ + disorganized + orderless; disarranged + ซึ่งไม่เป็นระบบ + ซึ่งยุ่งเหยิง, ซึ่งไม่เป็นระเบียบ, ซึ่งระส่ำระสาย, ซึ่งวุ่นวาย + + + + VT + disorient + displace; disturb + ทำให้สับสน + ทำให้หลงทาง, ทำให้ผิดทิศทาง + + + + VT + disown + abjure; disaffirm; renounce; deny + ปฎิเสธ + บอกปัด, ไม่รับผิดชอบ + + + + VT + disparage + belittle; minimize; diminish + ดูถูก + ดูหมิ่น, วิพากษ์วิจารณ์ + esteem + + + + N + disparagement + depreciation; detraction + การดูถูกดูหมิ่น + การวิพากษ์วิจารณ์ในทางลบ + + + + ADJ + disparaging + derisive + ที่ดูถูก + ที่เหยียดหยาม, ที่สบประมาท + + + + ADJ + disparate + different; dissimilar + ไม่เหมือนกันอย่างมาก + แตกต่างกันโดยสิ้นเชิง + + + + N + disparity + contradiction; deviation + ความไม่เหมือนกัน + ความแตกต่างกัน, ความไม่สอดคล้องกัน + accord; correspondence + + + + ADJ + dispassionate + detached + สงบ + เป็นกลาง, ปราศจากอคติ, เยือกเย็น + + + + N + dispatch + report; release + การส่งสิ่งของ + การส่งคนออกไป + + + + VT + dispatch + transmit; forward + ส่งของ + ส่งคนออกไป + + + + VT + dispel + disperse; clear away; scatter + ขับไล่ + ไล่, กำจัด, ขจัด + + + + ADJ + dispensable + unnecessary; unessential; unimportant + ที่ไม่จำเป็น + ที่ไม่สำคัญ + + + + N + dispensary + sanatorium; clinic + ร้านขายยา + ที่จ่ายยา, ร้านจำหน่ายยา, คลินิก, สถานีอนามัย + + + + N + dispensation + dispersion + การแจกจ่าย + การให้ + + + + VT + dispense + จ่ายยาให้ + จำหน่ายยา + + + + VT + dispense + share out; deal out + ให้ + จัดหาให้ + + + + N + dispenser + allocator; divider; vending machine + ผู้จ่าย + ผู้จำหน่าย, เครื่องจำหน่าย + + + + VI + disperse + scatter; disband + กระจาย + เผยแพร่, แพร่, กระจัดกระจาย + + + + VT + disperse + scatter; disband + ทำให้กระจัดกระจาย + ทำให้แพร่หลาย, ทำให้แพร่กระจาย + + + + N + dispersion + dissolution; spread + การแพร่กระจาย + การแผ่กระจาย + + + + VT + dispirit + dishearten; depress + ทำให้ท้อใจ + ทำให้หดหู่, ทำให้สิ้นหวัง + encourage + + + + ADJ + dispirited + depressed; hopeless + ท้อใจ + หดหู่, สิ้นหวัง + hopeful + + + + ADV + dispiritedly + hopelessly + อย่างท้อแท้ + อย่างหดหู่, อย่างสิ้นหวัง + + + + VT + displace + demote; downgrade replace + บังคับให้ออกไปจากที่ที่อยู่ + ทำให้เคลื่อนออก, ปลดจากงาน, ไล่ออก, ทำให้ย้ายที่, ทำให้ลงจากอำนาจ, ขับไล่, ย้ายถิ่น + promote; upgrade; reinstate + + + + ADJ + displaced + ซึ่งออกจากที่อยู่ไป + ซึ่งย้ายที่ + + + + N + displacement + transfer; move; shift; migration + การบังคับให้คนออกไปจากที่ที่อยู่ + การย้ายออก, การเคลื่อนออก, การไล่ออก, การขับไล่ + + + + VT + display + exhibit; have; show; demonstrate + แสดง + นำเสนอ, สาธิต, โชว์ + hide; conceal + + + + VT + displease + ทำให้ไม่พอใจ + ทำให้โกรธ + + + + N + displeasure + ความไม่พอใจ + ความโกรธ + + + + ADJ + disposable + discardable; throwaway + ซึ่งออกแบบมาให้ใช้แล้วทิ้ง + hondisposible + + + + N + disposable + สิ่งที่ใช้ครั้งเดียวแล้วทิ้ง + + + + N + disposal + dumping; elimination; riddance + กระบวนการกำจัดสิ่งของ + + + + VT + dispose + arrange; array + จัดให้เข้าที่ + จัดวาง, จัดการ, ควบคุม + + + + N + disposition + การจัดการ + การควบคุม + + + + N + disposition + character; mood temperament + นิสัย + นิสัยใจคอ, อุปนิสัย, อารมณ์ + + + + N + disposition + inclination; bent; bias + แนวโน้มที่จะทำบางสิ่ง (คำทางการ) + ความโอนเอียงที่จะกระทำบางสิ่ง, ความเอนเอียง + disinclination + + + + N + disposition + พินัยกรรม + + + + N + disproportion + disparity; a symmetry + ความไม่ได้สัดส่วน + ความไม่เท่ากัน, ความไม่สมมาตร, ความไม่สมดุล + + + + VT + disprove + refule; discredit; explode + พิสูจน์ให้เห็นว่าผิด + พิสูจน์ว่าผิด + prove + + + + ADJ + disputable + ที่โต้แย้งได้ + ที่ถกเถียงได้ + + + + N + dispute + argument; disagreement; dispute + การโต้เถียง + ความขัดแย้ง, การโต้แย้ง, การคัดค้าน, การไม่เห็นด้วย + support; agree + + + + VT + dispute + challenge; antagonize; argue + โต้เถียง + ทะเลาะ, โต้แย้ง, ถกเถียง, คัดค้าน, ขัดคอ + support; agree + + + + VI + dispute + challenge; antagonize; argue + โต้เถียง + ทะเลาะ, โต้แย้ง, ถกเถียง, คัดค้าน, ขัดคอ, ไม่เห็นด้วย + support; agree + + + + N + disqualification + unfitness; ineligibility; incapacity + การไม่มีคุณสมบัติที่เหมาะสม + + + + VT + disqualify + disable; make unfit; make unqualified + ตัดสิทธิเพราะฝ่าฝืนกฎ + ตัดสิทธิเพราะไม่มีคุณสมบัติ + + + + N + disregard + neglect + ความไม่เอาใจใส่ + ความเฉยเมย, ความเพิกเฉย + + + + VT + disregard + ignore; neglect + ไม่เอาใจใส่ + ไม่สนใจ, ความเฉยเมย,ความเพิกเฉย + + + + N + disrepair + collapse; ruination + ความชำรุดทรุดโทรม + การขาดการซ่อมแซม, สภาพชำรุดทรุดโทรม + + + + ADJ + disreputable + disapproval + ที่ชื่อเสียงไม่ดี + ที่ฉาวโฉ่, ที่ไม่น่าเชื่อถือ + + + + N + disrepute + disfavor; disgrace + การเสียชื่อเสียง + การมีชื่อเสียงที่ไม่ดี + + + + N + disrespect + lack of respect; rudeness;impoliteness + การขาดความเคารพ + การดูหมิ่น; ความหยาบคาย + + + + ADJ + disrespectful + impolite; insolent; insulting; rude + ที่ไม่เคารพ + หยาบคาย, ดูหมิ่น + + + + VI + disrobe + strip; bare; denude + ถอดเสื้อผ้า + ไม่ใส่เสื้อผ้า, เปลื้อง, ถอด + dress; cloth; cover + + + + VT + disrobe + strip; bare; denude + ถอดเสื้อผ้า + ไม่ใส่เสื้อผ้า, เปลื้อง, ถอด + dress; cloth; cover + + + + VT + disrupt + disturb; confuse; disorder; interrupt + ทำให้ยุ่งเหยิง + ทำให้ยุ่งยาก, ทำให้แตกแยก, ทำให้เสียกระบวน, ทำให้เสียระบบ + order; organize + + + + N + disruption + agitation; disorder; disturbance + การขัดขวาง + การหยุดชะงัก, การแตกกระเจิง + + + + ADJ + disruptive + distubing; troublesome; unruly + ที่แตกแยก + ที่แตกร้าว, ที่กระจัดกระจาย,ที่ยุ่งเหยิง + + + + N + dissatisfaction + grievance; gripe; grumble + ความไม่พอใจ + ความขุ่นเคือง + compliment + + + + ADJ + dissatisfied + discontented; unhappy; disappointed + ซึ่งไม่พอใจ + ขุ่นเคือง + happy; contented; pleased + + + + VT + dissatisfy + discontent; dishearten + ทำให้ไม่พอใจ + ทำให้ขุ่นเคือง + satisfy; gratify + + + + VT + dissect + dismember; operate anatomize + ชำแหละคน สัตว์หรือพืชเพื่อการศึกษา + ผ่าศพ, ผ่าเพื่อวิเคราะห์ + join; unite + + + + VI + dissect + dismember; operate anatomize + ชำแหละคน สัตว์หรือพืชเพื่อการศึกษา + ผ่าศพ, ผ่าเพื่อวิเคราะห์ + join; unite + + + + VT + dissect + analyze + ตรวจสอบ + พินิจพิเคราะห์, วิเคราะห์ + + + + N + dissection + itemization; analysis + การชำแหละคน สัตว์หรือพืชเพื่อการศึกษา + การผ่าเพื่อพิสูจน์ + + + + VI + dissemble + disquise; camouflage + อำพราง + ปิดบัง, ปกปิด, ซ่อนเร้น, แสร้างทำกลบเกลื่อน + reveal + + + + VI + disseminate + spread; circulate; diffuse + เผยแพร่ + แผ่ขยาย, แพร่กระจาย, กระจายไปสู่ + + + + VT + disseminate + spread; circulate; diffuse + เผยแพร่ + แผ่ขยาย, แพร่กระจาย, กระจายไปสู่ + + + + N + dissemination + circulate + การแพร่กระจาย + การหว่าน + + + + N + disseminator + สิ่งเผยแพร่ความรู้ + เครื่องเผยแพร่ความรู้ + + + + N + dissension + conflict; discord; frictior + ความไม่ลงรอยกัน + ความขัดแย้งกัน, ความไม่สอดคล้องกัน + agreement; harmony + + + + VI + dissent + disagree; discord + ขัดแย้ง + ไม่เห็นด้วย, ไม่เห็นพ้อง + agree + + + + N + dissent + conflict; discord + ความขัดแย้ง + การไม่เห็นด้วย + agreement; harmony; accord + + + + N + dissenter + ผู้คัดค้าน + คนที่ไม่เห็นด้วย + + + + ADJ + dissentient + opposed, contrary + ที่ไม่เห็นด้วย + ที่ไม่สนับสนุน + + + + N + dissentient + opposer + ผู้ที่ไม่เห็นด้วย + ผู้ที่มีความเห็นขัดแย้ง + + + + ADJ + dissenting + opposed, contrary + ที่ไม่เห็นด้วย + ที่ไม่สนับสนุน + + + + ADV + dissentingly + opposingly + อย่างไม่เห็นด้วย + อย่างขัดแย้ง + + + + N + dissertation + thesis; report; essay + ปริญญานิพนธ์ + วิทยานิพนธ์ + + + + N + disservice + injury; harm + การกระทำที่เป็นอันตราย + การเสียประโยชน์ + + + + N + dissidence + disagreement; opposition + ความไม่เห็นด้วย + ความขัดแย้ง + agreement; harmony; accord + + + + N + dissident + noncooperator + ผู้คัดค้าน + ผู้ขัดแย้ง, ผู้ไม่เห็นด้วย + + + + ADJ + dissident + apostate; schismatic + ไม่เห็นด้วย + ขัดแย้ง, ไม่เชื่อถือ + + + + ADJ + dissimilar + different; diverse; unlike + ซึ่งไม่เหมือนกัน + ซึ่งแตกต่างกัน + + + + VT + dissimilate + ทำให้ไม่เหมือนกัน + ทำให้ต่างกัน + + + + VT + dissimulate + dissemble + ปิดบัง + อำพราง, แกล้งทำ + + + + VI + dissimulate + dissemble + ปิดบัง + อำพราง, แกล้งทำ + + + + N + dissimulation + การปิดบัง + การอำพราง, การแกล้งทำ + + + + VT + dissipate + dispel; disperse; dissolve + ค่อยๆ น้อยลง + ค่อยๆ ลดลง + + + + VT + dissipate + squander; splurge + ใช้อย่างฟุ่มเฟือย (เช่น เงิน, เวลา) + ทำให้สิ้นเปลือง + save; hoard + + + + VT + dissociate + separate; disunite; disengage + ทำให้แยกออกจากกัน + ทำให้ตัดขาดจากกัน, ทำให้พ้นจาก, ทำให้แยกตัว + + + + N + dissociation + disunion; severance; disengagement + การแยกออกจากกัน + การตัดขาดจากกัน, การแยกตัว, การไม่มีส่วนร่วม + + + + ADJ + dissolute + abandoned + เกเร + เสเพล, ทำตัวเหลวไหล, ไร้สาระ + + + + ADV + dissolutely + อย่างเกเร + อย่างเสเพล, อย่างเหลวไหล + + + + N + dissolution + disunion + การสลายตัว + การแยกตัว + + + + VI + dissolve + melt; liquefy; liquate + ละลาย + เจือจาง, หายไป, จางไป + freeze; harden; solidify + + + + VT + dissolve + melt; liquefy; liquate + ละลาย + ทำให้หายไป, ทำให้เจือจาง + freeze; harden; solidify + + + + N + dissonance + discord + การไม่กลมกลืนกัน + การไม่ประสานกัน + + + + ADJ + dissonant + discordant + ที่ไม่กลมกลืนกัน + ที่ไม่ประสานกัน + + + + ADJ + dissonantly + อย่างไม่กลมกลืนกัน + อย่างไม่ประสานกัน + + + + VT + dissuade + againt; deter + ห้ามปราม + เตือน,แนะนำ + + + + N + dissuasion + การห้ามปราม + การตักเตือน, การแนะนำ + + + + ADJ + dissuasive + ซึ่งห้ามปราม + ที่ตักเตือน + + + + ADJ + dissuasive + discourageable + ที่ห้ามปราม + ที่ไม่แนะนำ + + + + N + distance + remoteness + ความห่างไกล + ความห่างเหิน + closeness; nearness + + + + N + distance + extent; length; stretch; reach + ระยะห่าง + ระยะทาง + + + + ADJ + distant + far; apart; out of sight + ห่างไกล + ไกลลับตา + near; close + + + + ADV + distantly + faraway + อย่างห่างไกล + + + + ADV + distantly + remote + อย่างห่างเหิน + + + + N + distaste + aversion + ความรังเกียจ + + + + ADJ + distasteful + unpleasant; offensive + เป็นที่น่ารังเกียจ + ที่ไม่ชอบ + + + + N + distemper + disease + โรคติดเชื้อของสัตว์ (โดยเฉพาะสุนัขและแมว) + + + + VI + distend + broaden; widen; enlarge + แผ่กระจาย + ขยาย, บวม, พอง, โป่ง + narrow; contract + + + + VT + distend + broaden; widen; enlarge + แผ่กระจาย + ขยาย, ขยายตัว, พอง, โป่ง + narrow; contract + + + + N + distension + dilation; diastatole + การบวม + การพอง, การขยายตัว + + + + VI + distill + distil; purify; refine + กลั่น + ทำให้บริสุทธิ์, ต้มสกัด + muddy; cloud + + + + VT + distill + distil; purify; refine + กลั่น + ทำให้บริสุทธิ์, ต้มสกัด + muddy; cloud + + + + N + distillation + การกลั่น + + + + N + distillery + still; winery + โรงกลั่นสุรา + โรงต้มเหล้า + + + + ADJ + distinct + detached; separated + แตกต่างชัดเจน + แยกกันชัดเจน + unified; connected + + + + N + distinction + difference + ความแตกต่าง + resemblance + + + + N + distinction + eminence; renown + ความยอดเยี่ยม + ความโดดเด่น, ความมีอำนาจ + lowliness; unimportance + + + + ADJ + distinctive + characteristic; peculiar; unique + เด่น + พิเศษ, มีลักษณะเฉพาะ + + + + ADV + distinctively + อย่างเด่นชัด + อย่างชัดเจน + + + + N + distinctiveness + characteristic + ความเป็นลักษณะเฉพาะ + + + + ADV + distinctly + differently; excellently + อย่างชัดแจ้ง + อย่างชัดเจน, อย่างแตกต่าง + + + + N + distinctness + ความชัดเจน + ความชัดแจ้ง + + + + VI + distinguish + differentiate; discriminate + จำแนกความแตกต่าง + แยกแยะ, แบ่งแยก + + + + VT + distinguish + ทำให้เห็นความแตกต่าง + + + + ADJ + distinguishable + ซึ่งมองเห็นความแตกต่างได้ + ซึ่งสามารถแยกความแตกต่างได้ + + + + ADJ + distinguished + characterized; labeled; marked; famous + มีชื่อเสียง + โดดเด่น + + + + VT + distort + warp; twist + ทำให้ผิดรูป + ทำให้บิดเบี้ยว + + + + VT + distort + misrepresent; bias + บิดเบือน + ทำให้บิดเบือน, ทำให้เข้าใจผิด + + + + VI + distort + warp; twist + ผิดรูปผิดร่าง + บิดเบี้ยว + + + + ADJ + distorted + ซึ่งบิดเบือน + + + + ADV + distortedly + อย่างบิดเบือน + + + + N + distortion + lie; untruth + การบิดเบือน + ข้อความเท็จ, เรื่องโกหก + truth; fact + + + + VT + distract + divert; bewilder; dizzy + ทำให้ไขว้เขว + ทำให้เสียสมาธิ, กวนสมาธิ, ทำให้สับสน, ทำให้งุนงง + enlighten + + + + ADJ + distracted + inattentive; distrait; oblivious + ไม่มีสมาธิ + ซึ่งสับสน, งุนงง, วิตกกังวล + attentive; mindful; wary + + + + ADJ + distracting + off-putting + ซึ่งน่ารำคาญ + ซึ่งกวนใจ + + + + ADV + distractingly + อย่างน่ารำคาญ + อย่างกวนใจ + + + + N + distraction + diversion; confusion; daze + สิ่งที่ทำให้ไขว้เขว + สิ่งที่ทำให้เสียสมาธิ, สิ่งรบกวน + + + + ADJ + distraught + unhappy; restless + ว้าวุ่นใจ + สับสน, กระวนกระวาย + + + + N + distress + unease; worry; concern; anxiety + ความกังวลใจ + ความเศร้าโศก, ความเสียใจ, ความเศร้าซึม + relief; confidence + + + + N + distress + hardship + ความยุ่งยาก + ปัญหา, ความลำบาก + + + + VT + distress + afflict; anquish; desolate; worry + ทำให้เจ็บปวด + ทำให้เสียใจ + + + + ADJ + distressed + เจ็บปวด + + + + ADJ + distressed + anquished; anxious; worried; troubled + ไม่มีความสุข + คับแค้นใจ, เสียใจ, กังวลใจ + + + + ADJ + distressful + ไม่มีความสุข + + + + ADV + distressfully + อย่างเป็นทุกข์ + อย่างไม่มีความสุข + + + + ADJ + distressing + anquished; anxious; worried; troubled + ไม่มีความสุข + คับแค้นใจ, เสียใจ, กังวลใจ + + + + ADV + distressingly + อย่างเป็นทุกข์ + อย่างไม่มีความสุข + + + + VT + distribute + sell; carry; vend; offer + แจกจ่าย + แจก, แบ่งปัน, จำหน่าย, ขาย + buy; purchase + + + + VT + distribute + circulate; diffuse; propagate + เผยแพร่ + กระจาย + + + + N + distribution + การแจกจ่าย + การปันส่วน, การกระจาย, การแบ่งสรร + + + + ADJ + distributive + ซึ่งแบ่งได้ + ซึ่งแจกได้, ที่แบ่งสรร + + + + N + distributor + seller; wholesaler; jobber; seeder + ผู้ค้าส่ง + พ่อค้า, ผู้แทนจำหน่าย, ผู้แจกจ่าย + + + + VT + district + กำหนดอาณาเขต + แบ่งอาณาเขต, แบ่งเขตแดน + + + + N + district + locality; territory neighborhood + เขต + เขตแดน, บริเวณ, อาณาบริเวณ, แขวง, ตำบล + + + + VT + distrust + doubt; beware; contest; distrust + คลางแคลงใจ + ไม่เชื่อใจ + trust; believe + + + + N + distrust + dubiosity; qualm + ความคลางแคลงใจ + ความไม่เชื่อใจ + trust; belief + + + + ADJ + distrustful + suspicious; leery + ไม่ไว้ใจ + ไม่เชื่อใจ, สงสัย + unsuspicious + + + + ADV + distrustfully + อย่างไม่น่าไว้ใจ + อย่างน่าสงสัย + + + + N + distrustfulness + ความไว้วางใจ + ความคลางแคลง, ความสงสัย + + + + VT + disturb + upset; worry; distress + รบกวน + ทำให้วุ่นวาย, ทำให้ปั่นป่วน, ทำให้ขุ่นเคือง + calm; comfort + + + + N + disturbance + การรบกวน + การทำให้ไม่สงบ + + + + N + disunion + การไม่ปรองดองกัน + การแตกความสามัคคี, การไม่เป็นเอกภาพ + + + + VT + disunite + ทำให้แตกความสามัคคี + ทำให้ขาดความปรองดอง + + + + N + disuse + discontinuance; abolition; abrogation + การเลิกใช้ + การไม่ใช้อีกต่อไป + + + + ADJ + disused + โดยเลิกใช้เป็นเวลานาน + + + + N + dit + telegraphic signal + สัญญาณในการส่งรหัสวิทยุ + + + + N + ditch + canal; furrow + คูน้ำ + คู, ท่อ, ร่องน้ำ, ร่อง, ร่องดิน + + + + VT + ditch + discord; eliminate; toss + ทิ้ง + กำจัด, ละทิ้ง, โยนทิ้ง + retain; preserve; keep + + + + N + ditto + an identical item; an identity + เครื่องหมายละ ใช้เมื่อไม่ต้องการเขียนคำๆ นั้นซ้ำอีก + + + + N + dive + การดำน้ำ + + + + N + dive + การปักหัวเครื่องบินลง + + + + N + dive + lunge; plunge; nosedive + การพุ่งลงน้ำ + + + + VI + dive + sink; dip; immerse + ดำน้ำ + ดำ + surface; emerge + + + + N + dive + บาร์หรือไนต์คลับ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + VI + dive + plunge; charge; crash; jab + พุ่งหลาวลงน้ำ + กระโดดลงน้ำ (เอาหัวลงก่อน), พุ่งหัวลงน้ำ + + + + N + diver + นักดำน้ำ + ประดาน้ำ + + + + VI + diverge + deviate; veer; redirect + แตกต่างกัน + ไม่เหมือนกัน, แยกจากกัน + agree + + + + N + divergence + difference; divergency + ความแตกต่าง + ความไม่เหมือนกัน, ความไม่สอดคล้องกัน, ความหลากหลาย + accord; correspondence; resemblance + + + + ADJ + divergent + different + ซึ่งแตกต่างกัน + ซึ่งไม่สอดคล้องกัน + + + + ADJ + divers + several; certain; many; various + หลากหลาย (คำทางการ) + หลายชนิด, มากกว่าหนึ่ง + unvaried + + + + ADJ + diverse + various; several; few; many + ประกอบไปด้วยของหลายสิ่งหลายอย่าง + หลากหลาย, มากมาย, หลายอย่าง + + + + ADV + diversely + differently; + อย่างหลากหลาย + + + + N + diversification + spread; escalation + การทำให้หลากหลาย + + + + ADJ + diversified + ที่หลากหลาย + + + + VT + diversify + transform; permute + ทำให้มีหลากหลาย + ทำให้มากมาย + + + + VI + diversify + transform; permute + หลากหลาย + มากมาย + + + + N + diversion + การเบี่ยงเบน + การหันเหความสนใจ + + + + N + diversity + ความหลากหลาย + + + + VT + divert + entertain; beguile; tickle + ทำให้สนุกสนาน + ทำให้เพลิดเพลิน + + + + VT + divert + diverge; deviate; distract; shift + เบี่ยงเบน + เบี่ยง, เบนเส้นทาง, เปลี่ยนทาง, เปลี่ยนความสนใจ, เบนความสนใจ + + + + ADJ + diverting + entertaining; amusing;enjoyable + ซึ่งทำให้เพลิดเพลิน + + + + ADJ + diverting + ที่ทำให้หันเห + ที่ชักจูงใจ + + + + ADV + divertingly + อย่างเพลิดเพลิน + + + + VT + divest + ปลดเปลื้อง + ทำให้หมดไป + + + + VT + divide + part; split; detach + แบ่ง + แยก, แบ่งแยก, แยกเป็นสองส่วน + join; unite + + + + VI + divide + part; split; detach + แบ่ง + แยก, แบ่งแยก, แยกเป็นสองส่วน + join; unite + + + + VI + divide + subdivide; separate + หาร (ทางคณิตศาสตร์) + integrate; unite + + + + VT + divide + subdivide; separate + หาร (ทางคณิตศาสตร์) + integrate; unite + + + + N + dividend + profit; interest; bonus + เงินปันผล + ส่วนแบ่งจากผลกำไร, ผลกำไร + + + + N + divination + การทำนายโชคชะตา + การทำนายดวงชะตา + + + + ADJ + divine + godly; holy; godlike; almighty + เกี่ยวกับสวรรค์ + เกี่ยวกับพระเจ้า, เกี่ยวกับวิญญาณ + mortal + + + + VT + divine + predict; prophesy; conjecture + คาดการณ์ + ทำนาย, พยากรณ์ + + + + N + divine + priest; clergyman; theologian + ผู้รับใช้ศาสนา + สาวก, ผู้เลื่อมใส, นักบวช + + + + N + divine + พระผู้เป็นเจ้า + พระเจ้า + + + + ADJ + divine + supreme; superb; sublime + เยี่ยมยอด + เป็นเลิศ, ดีเยี่ยม, ยอดเยี่ยม + + + + ADJ + divine + sacred; blessed; godly; holy + ศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + ลึกลับ + defiled; desecrated + + + + ADV + divinely + อย่างเป็นพระเจ้า + อย่างเป็นผู้วิเศษ + + + + ADV + divinely + อย่างยอดเยี่ยม + อย่างดีเลิศ, อย่างประเสริฐ + + + + N + diviner + ผู้รู้แจ้ง + ผู้หยั่งรู้, หมอดู + + + + N + diving + การดำน้ำ + + + + ADJ + diving + เกี่ยวกับการดำน้ำ + + + + N + divinity + ความเป็นพระเจ้า + พระเจ้า + + + + N + divisibility + ความสามารถที่จะหารลงตัว + ความสามารถในการแบ่งแยก + + + + ADJ + divisible + detachable; fissible; segregable + ซึ่งแบ่งแยกได้อีก + ซึ่งหารลงตัว + indivisible; unified + + + + N + division + corps; unit + กองทหาร + หน่วยทหาร + + + + N + division + separation; breakup; dividing + การแบ่ง + การแบ่งสันปันส่วน, การจัดสรร + union; fusion + + + + N + division + separation + การหาร + + + + N + division + separation + ความแตกต่าง + การแตกแยก, ความไม่ลงรอยกัน + + + + N + division + group; branch subdivision; section + แผนก + กอง + + + + ADJ + divisional + ซึ่งแบ่งแยก + ที่หารออก + + + + N + divisor + coefficient; dividend; aliquot + ตัวหาร + เลขหาร + + + + N + divorce + การแตกแยก + การแยกจากกัน + + + + N + divorce + separation; disunion; disjunction + การหย่า + การหย่าร้าง + union; fusion + + + + VT + divorce + divide; part; split + แยกออก + แยกเป็นสองส่วน + unite; connect + + + + VT + divorce + หย่า + เลิก, ร้าง, หย่าร้าง, หย่าขาด + + + + VI + divorce + หย่าร้าง + หย่าขาด, เลิกร้าง + + + + N + divorcee + หญิงที่หย่ากับสามีแล้ว + + + + N + divorcement + การหย่าร้าง + การแยกกัน + + + + VT + divulge + retell; spin; report + เปิดเผยความลับ + + + + ADV + dizzily + อย่างเวียนศีรษะ + + + + N + dizziness + เวียนศีรษะ + มึนศีรษะ + + + + ADJ + dizzy + absurd; ludicrous; stupid + โง่ + ไม่มีสมอง, โง่เง่า + sensible + + + + ADJ + dizzy + giddy; woozy; reeling + เวียนศีรษะ + หน้ามืด, วิงเวียน, มึนศีรษะ + steady + + + + VT + do + manage; deal with; behave; act + จัดการ + กระทำ, ทำ, ปฏิบัติ, เตรียม + + + + VI + do + travel + เดินทาง + วิ่ง + + + + VI + do + พอเพียง + เหมาะสมกัน + + + + VT + do + be suitable for + มีพอเพียง + เหมาะสม + + + + VT + do + ลงโทษ + + + + VT + do + เลียนแบบ + + + + VT + do + แวะเยี่ยม + แวะเที่ยว + + + + VT + do + study; take up + ศึกษา + ทำงาน, เรียนรู้ + + + + VT + do + เสพยา + + + + ABBR + doc + doctor; physician + หมอ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + แพทย์ + + + + ADJ + docile + feeble; weak; weak-willed; obedient + เชื่อง + ว่านอนสอนง่าย + strong-willed; strong + + + + ADV + docilely + อย่างว่านอนสอนง่าย + + + + N + docility + obedience; compliance + การว่านอนสอนง่าย + เชื่อง + + + + VI + dock + moor; anchor + จอดเรือ + เทียบท่า + + + + VT + dock + moor; anchor + จอดเรือ + เทียบท่า + + + + N + dock + pier; marina; wharf + อู่เรือ + ท่าเรือ + + + + N + dockage + ค่าธรรมเนียมจอดเรือหรือเอาเรือเข้าอู่ + + + + N + dockage + ที่สำหรับจอดเรือในอู่เรือ + + + + N + dockyard + บริเวรอู่เรือ + + + + VT + doctor + ซ่อม + ซ่อมแซม + + + + N + doctor + ดุษฎีบัณฑิต + ผู้ได้รับปริญญาเอก + + + + VT + doctor + ปลอมแปลงเพื่อหลอกลวง + + + + N + doctor + physician; therapist + แพทย์ + หมอ + + + + VT + doctor + treat; nurse; medicate + รักษา + เยียวยา + + + + VI + doctor + treat; nurse; medicate + รักษา + เยียวยา + + + + ADJ + doctoral + ในระดับปริญญาเอก + + + + N + doctorate + ปริญญาเอก + + + + ADJ + doctrinal + dogmatic; creedal + เกี่ยวข้องกับหลักการ + เกี่ยวข้องกับทฤษฎี + + + + N + doctrine + philosophy; religious doctrine + ทฤษฎี + หลักการ, ปรัชญา, คำสอนทางศาสนา + + + + VT + document + verify; evidence + ใช้เอกสารประกอบ + ใช้เอกสารยืนยัน, ยืนยันด้วยเอกสาร + + + + VT + document + บันทึกข้อมูลใส่ฟิล์ม เทป หรือเขียน + + + + N + document + message; note; report; bulletin + เอกสาร + ข้อเขียน + + + + ADJ + documentary + ที่เกี่ยวกับเอกสาร + ที่ให้ข่าวสาร + + + + N + documentary + ภาพยนตร์สารคดี + + + + N + documentation + การเตรียมเอกสาร + กระบวนการจัดเอกสาร + + + + ADJ + doddering + shaky; a tremble + เดินโซเซ (ด้วยความชรา) + เดินยักแย่ยักยัน, เดินตัวสั่นงันงก + + + + N + dodge + การหลบ + การเลี่ยง, การหลีก, การหลบหลีก + + + + N + dodge + trick; wiles; feint + เล่ห์เหลี่ยม + + + + VI + dodge + avoid; sidestop + หลบ + เลี่ยง + confront; face + + + + VT + dodge + avoid; sidestop + หลบหลีก + หลบ, เลี่ยง + confront; face + + + + N + dodger + traunt; absentee; defaulter; avoider + คนที่ใช้เล่ห์เหลี่ยมในการหลีกเลี่ยงหน้าที่หรือความรับผิดชอบ + + + + N + dodo + คนโง่ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + dodo + auk + นกจำพวกนกพิราบขนาดใหญ่สูญพันธ์ไปแล้ว + + + + N + doe + stag; hart; buck + สัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมตัวเมีย (ประเภทกวาง, ละมั่ง, แพะ, กระต่าย, และอื่นๆ) + + + + AUX + does + กริยาช่องที่ 1 ของคำกริยา do + + + + ABBR + doesn't + ไม่ (คำย่อของ does not) + + + + N + dog + scoundrel + คนน่าเบื่อ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + คนหัวโบราณ, คนเชย, คนน่ารังเกียจ + + + + N + dog + ตะแกรงเหล็ก + ตะแกรงเหล็กในเตาไฟ + + + + VT + dog + chase; follow; hunt + ไล่ตาม + ติดตาม, ตามหลัง, ไล่กวด + + + + N + dog + canine; hound; puppy + สุนัข + หมา, สัตว์ตระกูลสุนัข + + + + N + dogfish + ปลาฉลามหนู + + + + ADJ + dogged + stubborn + ดื้อรั้น + ไม่เชื่อฟัง + + + + ADV + doggedly + อย่างดื้อรั้น + อย่างไม่เชื่อฟัง + + + + ADJ + doggy + doggie + ที่เหมือนสุนัข + หมา + + + + N + doggy + doggie + สุนัข(ภาษาเด็ก) + หมา + + + + N + doghole + doghutch + ที่อยู่ที่คับแคบและสกปรก + + + + N + doghouse + บ้านสุนัข + ที่พักของสุนัข + + + + N + dogma + doctrine; principles; tenet + หลักศาสนา + วินัย, กฎเกณฑ์, ข้อบังคับ, หลักความเชื่อ + + + + ADJ + dogmatic + opinionated; biased stubborn; hardheaded + หัวรั้น + ดันทุรัง, หัวดื้อ + + + + ADV + dogmatically + อย่างหัวรั้น + อย่างดันทุรัง + + + + N + dogmatics + การศึกษาหลักคำสอนของศาสนา + + + + VT + dogmatise + พูดหรือเขียนเป็นหลักเกณฑ์ + + + + N + dogmatism + การคิดว่าความเห็นของตนเองถูกต้อง + การยึดเอาตนเป็นหลัก + + + + N + dogmatist + ผู้เชื่อในหลักการของตนเอง + ผู้เชื่อในกฎเกณฑ์ของตนเอง + + + + N + dogmeat + เนื้อที่สำหรับให้สุนัขกิน + + + + N + dogsleep + การนอนหลับไม่สนิท + + + + N + dogwood + dogberry + ต้นไม้พุ่มชนิหนึ่งมีดอกสีขาวและผลเบอรี่สีม่วงพบในป่า + + + + N + doily + doyley; doyley + กระดาษแผ่นเล็กๆสำหรับรองจานขนม + + + + N + doing + performing; achieving + การกระทำ + + + + N + doings + activities; conduct; dealings + กิจกรรมทางสังคม + + + + N + dolce + dolce + การอยู่เฉยๆโดยไม่ต้องทำอะไร + ความสบาย + + + + ADJ + dolce + dolce + ที่มีอยู่ชีวิตอยู่อย่างสบายโดยไม่ต้องทำอะไร + + + + N + doldrums + sluggishness + ความซบเซา + + + + N + dole + เงินที่รัฐบาลแจกให้คนว่างงานทุกๆ เดือน + เงิน / อาหารที่ให้เพื่อการกุศล, ของบริจาค + + + + VT + dole + บริจาคเพื่อการกุศล + + + + ADJ + doleful + sad; mournful + เสียใจมาก + เศร้าโศก, คร่ำครวญ + + + + ADV + dolefully + อย่างเสียใจมาก + อย่างเศร้าโศก + + + + N + dolefulness + ความเศร้าใจ + ความเสียใจ, ความเศร้าโศก + + + + N + doll + toy; model + ตุ๊กตา + + + + N + doll + dolly + หญิงสาว + สาวน้อย, คนน่ารัก + witch; hag + + + + N + dollar + coin; legal tenden; currency + ดอลลาร์ (หน่วยเงินตรา) + สกุลเงินดอลลาร์ + + + + N + dollarfish + ปลาจะละเม็ด + + + + N + dolly + ตุ๊กตา (ภาษาเด็ก) + + + + N + dollyshop + โรงขายและรับซื้อของเล็กๆน้อยๆ + + + + N + dolman + cloak + เสื้อแจ๊คเก้ต + เสื้อคลุม + + + + N + dolor + ความเศร้าโศก + ความเสียใจ, ความเศร้าใจ + + + + ADJ + dolorous + เศร้าโศก + เสียใจ + + + + ADV + dolorously + อย่างเศร้าโศก + อย่างเสียใจ + + + + N + dolour + ความเศร้าโศก + ความเสียใจ + + + + N + dolphin + ปลาโลมา + + + + N + dom + ตำแหน่งพระ + คำเรียกคนใหญ่คนโตในโปรตุเกสและบราซิล + + + + N + domain + sphere; area; territory + ขอบเขตของความรู้ ความคิด ความสนใจ + + + + N + domain + estate; land; territory + อาณาเขต + อาณาจักร, เขตแดน + + + + N + dome + หลังคารูปทรงกลม + + + + ADJ + domestic + heart-loving + เกี่ยวกับบ้าน + เกี่ยวกับครอบครัว + + + + ADJ + domestic + tame + เชื่อง + wild; untamed + + + + N + domestic + servant; household + ผู้ช่วยทำงานบ้าน + คนรับใช้ + + + + ADJ + domestic + native; not foreign; indigenous + ภายในประเทศ + เกี่ยวกับท้องถิ่น, พื้นบ้าน + foreign; imported + + + + VT + domesticate + tame; breed; train + ทำให้เชื่อง + ทำให้เชื่อฟัง, ฝึกให้เชื่อ + + + + N + domesticity + ความเป็นอยู่ภายในบ้านและครอบครัว + + + + VT + domicile + camp; house; lodge + ทำให้อยู่เป็นหลักแหล่ง + พักแรม + + + + N + domicile + residence; dwelling; home + ที่พัก + ที่อยู่, บ้าน + + + + N + dominance + supermacy + การปกครอง + สภาวะการครอบครอง,อำนาจ + + + + ADJ + dominant + ที่มีอำนาจครอบครอง + ที่มีอำนาจเหนือกว่า + + + + ADV + dominantly + โดยอำนาจครอบครอง + + + + VT + dominate + govern; rule; overshadow + ปกครอง + ควบคุม, ครอบงำ, มีอิทธิพลต่อ, มีอำนาจเหนือ + + + + VI + dominate + govern; rule; overshadow + ปกครอง + ควบคุม, ครอบงำ, มีอิทธิพลต่อ, มีอำนาจเหนือ + + + + N + domination + การมีอำนาจเหนือกว่า + + + + VT + domineer + dominate; tyrannize + ครอบงำ + ควบคุม + + + + ADJ + domineering + ครอบงำ + ควบคุม + + + + N + dominion + authority; control; power; rule + การควบคุม + การปกครอง, อำนาจปกครอง + anarchy; bondage + + + + N + dominion + possession; empire; kingdom + อาณาจักรปกครอง + ดินแดนที่ครอบครอง + + + + N + domino + dominoes + เกมโดมิโน + ตัวโดมิโน + + + + N + domino + เสื้อคลุมที่สวมในงานแฟนซีหน้ากาก + + + + N + don + 1 + หัวหน้ามาเฟีย + เจ้าพ่อมาเฟีย, หัวหน้าแกงค์ + + + + VT + don + 2 + wear + สวมใส่ (คำทางการ) + ใส่เสื้อ + + + + VT + donate + bestow; devote + บริจาค + มอบให้, อุทิศให้ + + + + N + donation + bestowal; endowment + การบริจาค + สิ่งของที่บริจาค + + + + N + donator + donor; giver + ผู้บริจาค + + + + ADJ + done + complete; ended + เสร็จสิ้น + จบ, เสร็จ, เรียบร้อย + unfinished; incomplete + + + + N + donee + recipient; assignee + ผู้ได้รับบริจาค (คำทางการ) + ผู้รับของบริจาค + + + + N + donkey + idiot; imbecile; dope + คนโง่ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + genius; sage + + + + N + donkey + ass; burro + ลา + + + + N + donkeywork + donkey work + spadework + งานที่ยากลำบาก + งานหนัก, งานใช้แรงงาน + + + + N + donor + benefactor; giver; patron; supporter + ผู้บริจาค + + + + N + donorship + การบริจาค + + + + ABBR + don't + ไม่ (คำย่อของ do not) + + + + VI + doodle + ขีดเส้นขยุกขยิก + + + + N + doodle + เส้นขยุกขยิก + ลายขยุกขยิก + + + + VT + doom + condemn + กำหนด + ตัดสิน, ชี้ชะตา + + + + N + doom + condemnation; judgement + คำพิพากษา + คำตัดสิน + + + + N + doom + fate; destiny + เคราะห์ร้าย + เคราะห์กรรม, ความหายนะ, ชะตากรรม, ความตาย + + + + ADJ + doomed + ซึ่งถูกกำหนดไว้ + ซึ่งถูกตัดสินไว้ + + + + N + doomsday + doomday + Judgement Day; Armageddon + วันตัดสินโลก + วันสิ้นโลก + + + + N + door + entry; portal; gate; doorway + ประตู + ทางเข้าออก, ช่องทาง + + + + N + doorbell + กริ่งหน้าประตู + ระฆัง + + + + N + doorman + คนเปิดประตูหน้าโรงแรมหรืออาคารต่างๆ + + + + N + doormat + พรมเช็ดเท้าหน้าประตู + + + + N + doornail + ตะปูที่ใช้ตรึงประตูให้อยู่กับที่ + + + + N + doorplate + แผ่นป้ายสำหรับไว้เขียนชื่อใช้ติดบ้านหรืออาคาร + + + + N + doorstep + ธรณีประตู + + + + ADJ + door-to-door + จากประตูถึงประตู + + + + N + doorway + ทางเข้าออก + ประตู + + + + N + doorway + โอกาสรอด + + + + N + dope + inside information + ข้อมูลลับ + ข้อมูลส่วนตัว + + + + N + dope + narcotic; opiate + ยาเสพติด (คำสแลง) + สารกระตุ้น + + + + N + dor + dorbeetle + แมลงเต่าทองมีชื่อละตินคือ Geotrupes stercorarius + + + + N + dormancy + latency; nonuse + การหยุดการเจริญเติบโตชั่วคราว (ทางพฤกษศาสตร์) + การหยุดกิจกรรมชั่วคราว + + + + ADJ + dormant + inactive; potential; resting + ซึ่งหยุดการเจริญเติบโตชั่วคราว + ซึ่งหยุดกิจกรรมชั่วคราว + + + + N + dormer + หน้าต่างที่ยื่นออกมาจากหลังคา + + + + N + dormice + หนูชนิดหนึ่งมีลักษณะคล้ายกระรอก (พหูพจน์ของdormouse) + + + + N + dormitory + dorm; hostel; boarding school + หอพัก + + + + N + dormouse + หนูชนิดหนึ่งมีลักษณะคล้ายกระรอก + + + + ADJ + dorsal + spinal; lumbar; posterior; back + เกี่ยวกับส่วนหลัง + ด้านหลัง, ข้างหลัง + + + + N + DOS + Disk Operating System + ระบบการปฏิบัติการในคอมพิวเตอร์ + ระบบดอส + + + + N + dosage + dose; posology + ปริมาณยาที่ใช้ต่อหนึ่งครั้ง + ขนาดยา + + + + VT + dose + เติมส่วนผสม + + + + N + dose + ปริมาณยาที่ให้ต่อครั้ง + + + + VT + dose + medicate; treat + ให้ยา + เติมยา + + + + VI + doss + นอนในที่พักราคาถูก (คำสแลง) + ไม่ได้นอนบนเตียงหรือที่นอน + + + + N + dot + spot; point; speckle + จุด + แต้ม, จุดทศนิยม, จุดประ + + + + VT + dot + dapple; spot; stipple + ใส่จุด + จุด, แต้ม + + + + VI + dote + adore; cherish; worship + ให้ความรักมากเกินไป + หลงใหล, ชื่นชมมากเกินไป, เลื่อมใสมากเกินไป, บูชามาก + loathe; hate; despise + + + + N + double + duplicate + การเพิ่มเป็นสองเท่า + การทำซ้ำ + + + + N + double + duplicate + จำนวนสองเท่า + ทวีคูณ + + + + VT + double + repeat; replicate + ทำเป็นสองเท่า + ทำซ้ำ + unfold + + + + VI + double + repeat; replicate + ทำเป็นสองเท่า + ทำซ้ำ + unfold + + + + ADJ + double + paired; coupled; binary; duplex + เป็นคู่ + ประกอบด้วยสองส่วนที่เหมือนกัน / เท่ากัน + + + + ADJ + double + twice + สองเท่า + ทวีคูณ + + + + N + double + copy; carbon + สิ่งที่ทำสำเนา + สิ่งที่ทำเหมือนกัน + original + + + + VT + double-cross + beguile; cozen; dupe + ทรยศ + หักหลัง + + + + N + doubt + dubiety; qualm; scruple; mistrust + ความสงสัย + ความคลางแคลงใจ, ความไม่แน่ใจ, ความไม่เชื่อถือ + trust; certainty + + + + VT + doubt + beware; contest + สงสัย + ไม่แน่ใจ, คลางแคลงใจ + believe; trust; rely on + + + + ADJ + doubtful + dubious; indefinite + สงสัย + เคลือบแคลงใจ + definite; certain + + + + ADV + doubtfully + dubiously + อย่างสงสัย + อย่างไม่แน่ใจ, อย่างคลางแคลงใจ + + + + N + doubtfulness + ความสงสัย + + + + ADJ + doubting + น่าสงสัย + น่าคลางแคลงใจ + + + + ADV + doubtless + undoubtedly; surely + อย่างไม่มีข้อสงสัย + อย่างแน่นอน + + + + N + douche + purgative + การฉีดล้างร่างกาย + อุปกรณ์ที่ใช้ฉีดล้างร่างกาย + + + + VI + douche + clean; cleanse; flush + ฉีดล้างร่างกาย + pollute + + + + VT + douche + clean; cleanse; flush + ฉีดล้างร่างกาย + pollute + + + + N + dough + paste; batter + ส่วนผสมของแป้ง น้ำ และอื่นๆ เช่น ยีสต์, น้ำมัน, เนย, น้ำตาล (เพื่อนำไปอบขนมปัง) + ส่วนผสมขนมปัง + + + + N + doughnut + cruller; bismarck + ขนมโดนัท + + + + ADV + doughtily + อย่างกล้าหาญ + อย่างเด็ดเดี่ยว + + + + ADJ + doughty + กล้าหาญ + เด็ดเดี่ยว + + + + ADJ + doughy + impressible; waxy; pasty + นิ่มและเหนียวหนืดคล้ายกับแป้งผสมสำหรับอบขนมปัง + + + + ADJ + dour + serious + เข้มงวด + กวดขัน + + + + ADJ + dour + gloomy; depressed; cheerless + เศร้าหมอง + เศร้าใจ, ไม่สบายใจ, หดหู่ใจ + + + + ADV + dourly + อย่างเศร้าสร้อย + + + + VT + douse + shower; slop; slosh; sink; dip; dive + สาดน้ำหรือของเหลว + จุ่มในของเหลว + surface; emerge + + + + N + dove + นกพิราบ + + + + VT + dovetail + เชื่อมต่อเข้าด้วยกัน + + + + VI + dovetail + เชื่อมต่อเข้าด้วยกัน + + + + N + dovetail + สลักลิ้นสำหรับเชื่อมต่อไม้กระดาน + + + + N + dowager + widow; dame; matron + ภรรยาหม้ายของสามีสูงศักดิ์ที่ล่วงลับไปแล้ว + + + + N + dowager + หญิงสูงศักดิ์ + หญิงที่ได้รับความเคารพนับถือ + + + + ADV + dowdily + อย่างล้าสมัย + อย่างมอซอ, เชย + + + + N + dowdiness + ความล้าสมัย + ความไม่หรูหรา + + + + ADJ + dowdy + drab, frumpish + ล้าสมัย + มอซอ, เชย + + + + N + dower + dowry + ทรัพย์สินของสามีที่ตาย + สินเดิมก่อนสมรส (ของผู้หญิง) + + + + N + down + 1 + การลดต่ำลง + + + + VT + down + 1 + devour; gorge; bolt + ดื่มรวดเดียว + รีบดื่ม + nibble; snack on + + + + VT + down + 1 + drop; knock + ทำให้ตกลงมา + + + + ADV + down + 1 + น้อยลง + ลดลง + + + + ADV + down + 1 + ไปทางใต้ + ลงใต้ + + + + ADV + down + 1 + downward; below; lower + ลงข้างล่าง + ข้างล่าง, ด้านล่าง, ต่ำลง + upward + + + + PREP + down + 1 + ลงไปตาม + ไปตามทาง + + + + ADJ + down + 1 + หน้าเศร้า (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ไ่ม่เบิกบาน, ซึมเศร้า + + + + N + down + 2 + ขนอ่อน + ขนละเอียด + + + + N + down + 3 + ทุ่งหญ้าบนเนิน + + + + ADJ + downcast + ก้มต่ำ + มองต่ำ, ลงด้านล่าง + + + + ADJ + downcast + discouraged; unhappy; sad; desolate + หดหู่ใจ + โศกเศร้า, ซึมเศร้า + hopeful; cheerful + + + + N + downfall + ruin; destruction + ความหายนะ + ความตกต่ำ, ความล่มสลาย + improvement + + + + N + downgrade + ความตกต่ำ + + + + VT + downgrade + demote; upgrade + ลดความสำคัญ + + + + ADJ + downhearted + depressed; forlorn + ท้อแท้ + หมดหวัง, สิ้นหวัง + hopeful; cheerful + + + + N + downhill + การแข่งสกีภูเขา + + + + ADJ + downhill + ลงเขา + + + + ADV + downhill + ลงเขา + uphill + + + + N + downpour + rain; shower; rainstorm + ฝนห่าใหญ่ + ฝนตกหนักมาก, พายุฝน + + + + ADV + downright + outright; positively + โดยสิ้นเชิง + อย่างสิ้นเชิง, อย่างแน่แท้ + + + + ADJ + downright + clear; distinct; vivid; visible; obvious + ีโดยสิ้นเชิง + อย่างชัดแจ้ง, เห็นได้ชัด + indistinct; invisible; unclear + + + + ADV + downstairs + ข้างล่าง + ด้านล่าง, ชั้นล่าง + + + + N + downstairs + first floor; ground floor + ชั้นล่าง + + + + ADJ + downstairs + underneath + ลงข้างล่าง + ชั้นล่าง + + + + ADV + downstairs + ลงข้างล่าง + ชั้นล่าง + + + + ADV + downstream + ตามกระแสน้ำ + + + + ADJ + downstream + ตามกระแสน้ำ + + + + ADV + downtown + uptown + ตัวเมือง + ใจกลางเมือง, ในเมือง + + + + N + downtown + uptown + ตัวเมือง + ใจกลางเมือง, ย่านดาวน์ทาวน์ + + + + ADJ + downtown + ตัวเมือง + ใจกลางเมือง, ในเมือง + + + + ADJ + downward + descendent; going down + ลดต่ำลง + ลงต่ำ + ascending; rising + + + + ADV + downward + below; to the floor + ลดต่ำลง + ลงต่ำ + upward + + + + ADV + downwards + ลงข้างล่าง + ลงต่ำ + + + + ADJ + downy + ที่ปกคลุมด้วยขนที่อ่อนนุ่ม + ที่เต็มไปด้วยขนที่อ่อนนุ่ม + + + + N + dowry + bribe's share; tocher + สินเดิมของฝ่ายหญิง + สินเดิมก่อนสมรส (ของผู้หญิง) + + + + VI + dowse + prospect + ใช้ไม้กระทุ้งหาแหล่งน้ำ + สำรวจแหล่งน้ำ / เกลือแร่ + + + + N + doze + nap; snooze + การงีบหลับ + การสัปหงก, การเคลิ้มหลับ + + + + VI + doze + sleep; nap; snooze + งีบหลับ + สัปหงก, เคลิ้มหลับ + + + + ADJ + dozen + เกี่ยวกับหนึ่งโหล + ซึ่งเป็นโหล, ซึ่งมี 12 ชิ้น + + + + N + dozen + twelve + หนึ่งโหล + โหล, 12 ชิ้น + + + + N + draff + grounds; grouts; dregs; lees + กากอาหาร + ขี้ตะกอน, เศษอาหาร, กาก + + + + N + draft + wind; breath + กระแสลม + + + + VT + draft + conscript; levy + เกณฑ์ + เกณฑ์ทหาร + + + + N + draft + เครื่องถ่ายเทอากาศ + อุปกรณ์ควบคุมการไหลของอากาศ + + + + N + draft + ตั๋วแลกเงิน + ดราฟท์, เช็ค + + + + VT + draft + blueprint + ทำพิมพ์เขียว + + + + N + draft + ภาพร่าง + + + + VT + draft + plot; scheme + ร่าง + + + + N + draft + เอกสารฉบับร่าง + ฉบับร่าง, ร่างจดหมาย, แผนร่าง + + + + N + draftsman + ช่างเขียนแบบ + คนร่างแบบ, ช่างสเก็ตภาพ + + + + N + drag + heave; tug; yank; pull + การดึง + การลาก + push; shove; prod + + + + N + drag + inhalation; druff + การอัดควันบุหรี่เข้าปอด + exhalation + + + + N + drag + คนน่าเบื่อ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + VI + drag + smoke; suck + พ่นควัน + + + + VT + drag + heave; tug; yank; pull + ลาก + ดึง, ขุด, สาว, ชัก + push; shove; prod + + + + VT + draggle + ลากลงไปให้เประเปื้อน (ดิน, โคลน) + + + + ADJ + draggy + interminable; lengthy + เชื่องช้า + น่าเบื่อ, ยืดเยื้อ + shortened; abbreviated + + + + N + dragnet + trawl; enclosure + วิธีจับคนร้ายแบบหนึ่งของตำรวจ + การไล่ล่าผู้ร้าย + + + + N + dragon + ผู้หญิงที่เข้มงวด + คนที่ดุร้าย + + + + N + dragon + มังกร + มังกรโคโมโด + + + + N + dragonfly + แมลงปอ + + + + VT + dragoon + การปราบปรามโดยใช้กำลังทหาร + + + + N + dragoon + ทหารม้า + + + + N + drain + การใช้จนหมดสิ้น + + + + VT + drain + sap; bleed; dry up deplete + ใช้จนหมด + + + + N + drain + drainpipe; out let + ท่อระบายน้ำ + ระบบการระบายน้ำ + + + + VT + drain + fatigue; enfeeble + ทำให้เหนื่อย + ทำให้อ่อนเพลีย + energize; vitalize + + + + VI + drain + unload; empty + ระบายออก + ระบาย, ถ่ายออก, ไหลออก + lade; load; pack + + + + VT + drain + unload; empty + ระบายออก + ระบาย, ถ่ายออก, ไหลออก + lade; load; pack + + + + VI + drain + empty; void; evacuate + หมด + ไม่มีเหลือ + fill; replenish + + + + N + drainage + การระบายน้ำ + + + + N + drainer + เครื่องระบายน้ำ + + + + N + drake + gander; cob + เป็ดตัวผู้ + + + + N + dram + carat; grain + หน่วยน้ำหนัก 1/8 ออน หรือ 1.77 กรัม + กะรัต + + + + N + drama + play; production + บทละคร + ละคร, บทโทรทัศน์, บทวิทยุ + + + + ADJ + dramatic + ที่เกี่ยวกับละคร + ที่มีลักษณะเกี่ยวกับละคร + + + + ADV + dramatically + เป็นอย่างละคร + + + + N + dramatics + การแสดงละคร + การผลิตละคร + + + + N + dramatics + พฤติกรรมเกินจริง + + + + N + dramatics + ศิลปการละคร + + + + N + dramatisation + melodrama + การทำให้เกินความเป็นจริง + การแสดงเกินจริง + + + + VT + dramatise + exaggerate; magnify + ทำให้เกินความเป็นจริง + understate; minimize + + + + N + dramatist + playwright; scriptwriter + นักเขียนบทละคร + + + + N + dramatization + melodrama + การทำให้เกินความเป็นจริง + การแสดงเกินจริง + + + + VT + dramatize + exaggerate; magnify + ทำให้เกินความเป็นจริง + understate; minimize + + + + V + drank + ดื่ม (กิริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของคำกริยา drink) + + + + VT + drape + dress; robe; hang; festoon + แขวน + ห้อย, ประดับ, ใช้ผ้าตกแต่ง + bare; denude undress + + + + N + drape + hang; set + ม่านประดับ + + + + N + drapery + curtain; tapestry + ผ้าแขวน + ผ้าม่าน + + + + ADJ + drastic + radical; severe + รุนแรงมาก + ร้ายแรง + + + + ADV + drastically + radically + อย่างรุนแรง + + + + INT + drat + a curse on!; confound on! + คำอุทานแสดงความรำคาญ / สับสน + + + + N + draught + ลมเย็นที่พัดเข้ามา + + + + N + draughtboard + checkerboard + กระดานหมากรุก + + + + N + draughtman + draftsman + ช่างเขียนแบบ + + + + N + draughtmanship + ความชำนาญในการเขียนแบบ + ความชำนาญในการวาดเขียน + + + + N + draughts + checkers + เกมหมากรุก + + + + N + draughtsperson + a curse on!; confound on! + ผู้เล่นหมากรุก + + + + ADJ + draughty + ที่มีลมโกรก + ที่มีลมพัดผ่าน + + + + VT + draw + pull; move; tow + ชัก + ดึง, ลาก + + + + VT + draw + attract + ดึงดูดความสนใจ + + + + VT + draw + ดูด + + + + VT + draw + ได้รับ + + + + VT + draw + ถอนเงิน + ถอน + + + + VT + draw + ร่างเอกสาร + + + + VI + draw + sketch; depict; pencil; portray + วาดภาพ + ร่างภาพ, วาดรูป + + + + N + draw + วิธีการเล่นฟุตบอลแบบหนึ่ง + + + + N + draw + สิ่งดึงดูด + + + + N + draw + สิ่งที่สุ่มดึงออกมา + สิ่งที่เลือกออกมา + + + + VT + draw + สูดลมเข้าปอด + สูดควันเข้าปอด + + + + PHRV + draw back + withdraw; retract + ถอนคืน + เบิกคืน + + + + N + drawback + fault; foible; hindrance + ข้อเสียเปรียบ + ข้อด้อย, อุปสรรค + + + + N + drawbridge + สะพานชัก + สะพานยก + + + + N + drawee + ผู้ที่ได้รับการสั่งจ่ายเช็ค + + + + N + drawer + คนที่ผสมเหล้า (คำโบราณ) + บาร์เทนเดอร์ + + + + N + drawer + ช่างวาดภาพ + จิตรกร + + + + N + drawer + ผู้ถอนเงิน + ผู้เซ็นเช็ค + + + + N + drawer + ภาพเขียน + + + + N + drawer + cupboard; closet; shelf + ลิ้นชัก + + + + N + drawers + การเกงใน (โดยเฉพาะของผู้หญิง) + + + + N + drawing + depicting; sketching + รูปวาด + ภาพวาด, การวาดรูป + + + + N + drawing + สลาก + ล็อตเตอรี่, การจับสลาก + + + + N + drawl + burr; brogue + การพูดเนิบๆ + การพูดลากเสียง + + + + VT + drawl + lengthen; extend; prolong syllables + พูดเนิบๆ + พูดยานคาง, พูดลากเสียง, พูดช้าๆ + + + + VT + drawn + กิริยาช่อง 3 ของคำกริยา draw + + + + VI + drawn + กิริยาช่อง 3 ของคำกริยา draw + + + + ADJ + drawn + haggard; gaunt + ซูบซีด + เหนื่อยอ่อน + lively; fresh; energetic + + + + VT + dread + fear; apphrehend + กลัวมาก + + + + VI + dread + fear; apphrehend + กลัวมาก + กังวลมาก + + + + N + dread + panic; horror; terror + ความน่ากลัว + สิ่งที่น่ากลัวมาก + fearlessness; courage; bravery + + + + ADJ + dreadful + terrible; frightful horrific + น่าสะพรึ่งกลัว + แย่มาก, น่ากลัวมาก, เลวร้ายมาก + pleasant + + + + ADV + dreadfully + terribly; fearfully; awfully + อย่างมาก + อย่างรุนแรง, อย่างน่ากลัวมาก, อย่างเลวร้ายมาก + + + + N + dreadfulness + ความน่ากลัว + อย่างเลวร้าย + + + + N + dream + fantasy + ความฝัน + จิตนาการ, ความคิดฝัน, ความใฝ่ฝัน, ความทะเยอทะยาน + + + + VT + dream + fantasize; imagine + ฝัน + เพ้อฝัน + + + + VI + dream + fantasize; imagine + ฝัน + เพ้อฝัน + + + + N + dreamer + นักฝัน + + + + ADV + dreamily + อย่างเพ้อฝัน + + + + N + dreamland + ดินแดนในฝัน + + + + ADJ + dreamy + dreamlike; unreal + ช่างฝัน + เหมือนฝัน + real; down-to-earth + + + + ADJ + dreamy + ราบเรียบ + สงบเงียบ, สบาย + + + + N + dreariness + deadliness + ความเศร้าซึม + ความมืดมน + + + + ADJ + dreary + depressing; somber; gloomy + เศร้าซึม + ทึมทึบ, มืดมน + joyful; happy + + + + VT + dredge + 1 + dig; excavate + ขุดลอก + ลอก, ขุด + + + + N + dredge + 1 + เครื่องจักรขุดลอกแม่น้ำหรือลำคลอง + + + + VT + dredge + 2 + โรยแป้ง + + + + N + dreg + ตะกอน + ขี้ตะกอน, กาก, เศษของเหลือ + + + + N + dregs + sediment; lees + กาก + ตะกอน + + + + N + dregs + สิ่งที่ไร้ค่า + + + + VT + drench + ตกหนัก (ฝน) + + + + VT + drench + dowse; soak; saturate + ทำให้เปียกโชก + ทำให้ชุ่ม + + + + N + dress + attire; dress + เครื่องแต่งกาย + เครื่องแต่งตัว, เสื้อชุดของผู้หญิง, ชุดติดกัน, ชุด + + + + VT + dress + array; deck + ตกแต่ง + ประดับ + + + + VT + dress + ตัดแต่ง + แต่ง, เล็ม (ขนหรือผม) + + + + VT + dress + swathe; dress + ใส่เสื้อผ้า + แต่งตัว, แต่งกาย + + + + N + dresser + closet; wardrobe; chest + ตู้ที่มีลิ้นชัก + + + + N + dressing + น้ำสลัด + + + + N + dressing + gauze; lint + ผ้าปิดแผล + + + + N + dressing table + โต๊ะเครื่องแป้ง + โต๊ะแต่งตัว + + + + VI + drew + กิริยาช่อง 2 ของคำกริยา draw + + + + VT + drew + กิริยาช่อง 2 ของคำกริยา draw + + + + N + drib + หยดเล็กๆ + จำนวนหยดเล็กๆ + + + + N + dribble + sprinkling; splash; squirt + ของเหลวจำนวนเล็กน้อยที่ไหลหรือหยด + + + + VI + dribble + salivate; snivel + ปล่อยให้น้ำลายไหล + + + + VT + dribble + ไหลริน + ไหลซึม + + + + VI + dribble + ไหลริน + ไหลซึม + + + + N + driblet + droplet; driblet + หยดเล็กๆ + + + + N + drier + เครื่องมือที่ทำให้แห้ง + เครื่องเป่าแห้ง + + + + N + drift + heap; stack; mound + กองดิน + กองหิมะ + + + + N + drift + การเบี่ยงเบนออกจากเส้นทาง + + + + N + drift + meaning; message + ความหมาย + ใจความ + + + + N + drift + แนวทาง + แนว, แนวโน้ม + + + + VI + drift + roam; wander; ramble + เร่ร่อน + ระหกระเหิน, ใช้ชีวิตอย่างไร้จุดมุ่งหมาย + + + + N + drift + แรงผลักดัน + + + + VI + drift + breeze; flit; sail; float + ลอย + ปลิว, ล่องลอย + + + + VI + drift + digress; depart + หลง + หลงทาง, พลัดหลง + advance + + + + N + drill + 1 + practice; rehearsal + การฝึกฝน + การฝึกหัด + + + + VT + drill + 1 + perforate; jab; lanch; penetrate + เจาะ + ขุด + + + + VT + drill + 1 + ฝึกฝน + หัด, ฝึก, ฝึกหัด, ฝึกปรือ + + + + N + drill + 1 + สว่านไฟฟ้า + เครื่องเจาะ + + + + N + drill + 2 + เครื่องหว่านเมล็ดพืช + + + + N + drill + 2 + ร่องที่ใช้หว่านพืช + + + + VT + drill + 2 + หว่านพืช + + + + N + drill + 3 + ผ้าฝ้ายหนาสำหรับตัดชุดทำงานหรือเครื่องแบบ + + + + N + drink + beverage; brew; liquor + เครื่องดื่ม + การดื่มเหล้า, การบริการเครื่องดื่ม + + + + VT + drink + bolt; gulp; guzzle + ดื่ม + + + + VI + drink + bolt; gulp; guzzle + ดื่ม + + + + N + drinkable + เครื่องดื่ม + + + + ADJ + drinkable + potable; unpolluted + ซึ่งดื่มได้ + ซึ่งทำให้สดชื่น + + + + ADJ + drinking + เกี่ยวกับการดื่ม + + + + VI + drip + drop; till + ทำให้หยด + ปล่อยให้หยด + gush + + + + N + drip + drain; drop; trickle + หยดน้ำ + การหยดของน้ำ + + + + N + drive + การขับรถ + การขับขี่ + + + + N + drive + การตี (ลูกกอล์ฟ) + + + + N + drive + impetus; impulse + การผลักดัน + แรงขับ, แรงผลักดัน + + + + VI + drive + go; journey; ride + ขับรถ + ขับขี่, เดินทางโดยรถยนต์ + + + + VT + drive + go; journey; ride + ขับรถ + ขับขี่, เดินทางโดยรถยนต์ + + + + N + drive + lane; street; avenue + ถนน + + + + VT + drive + บังคับ + ควบคุม + + + + VT + drive + prompt; motivate; urge + พยายาม + ออกแรง, กระตุ้น + soothe; calm + + + + VT + drive out + ขับไล่ + ขับ, ไล่, ผลักดัน + + + + N + drivel + chatter; banter; twaddle + คำพูดไร้สาระ + + + + N + drivel + น้ำลาย + + + + VI + drivel + drool; salivate + ปล่อยน้ำลายไหล + + + + N + driver + conductor; motorist; operator + คนขับรถ + ผู้ขับขี่, คนขับขี่ + + + + N + driver + ตัวขับ (อุปกรณ์คอมพิวเตอร์) + โปรแกรมขับ + + + + N + driver + ไม้กอล์ฟ + + + + N + driveway + gangway; adit + ถนนส่วนบุคคล + + + + VI + drizzle + drop; sprinkle; spray + (ฝน) ตกปรอยๆ + ตกพรำๆ + + + + N + drizzle + mist; drip + ฝนตกปรอยปราย + + + + ADJ + drizzly + moist; wet + ซึ่งตกปรอยๆ + + + + N + dromedary + อูฐที่มีหนอกเดียว + + + + VI + drone + ส่งเสียงหึ่งๆ + ทำเสียงพึมพำ + + + + N + drone + drone; whir; buzz + เสียงต่ำๆ + เสียงพึมพำ + + + + N + drool + saliva + น้ำลาย + + + + VI + drool + salivate; slaver + ปล่อยน้ำลายไหล + + + + VI + drool + babble; chatter + พูดโง่ๆ + พูดจาเหลวไหล, พูดสิ่งไร้สาระ + + + + VI + droop + fail; languish + ห่อเหี่ยว + ท้อแท้, หมดกำลังใจ + + + + VT + droop + sag; swag; drop + อ่อนแอ + เหนื่อยอ่อน, อ่อนแรง, เพลีย + + + + N + drop + การทิ้ง + การปล่อย, การตก, การหล่น + + + + VI + drop + ตก + ย้อย, หล่น, ลง, จม + + + + VT + drop + ทำคะแนน + ทำแต้ม + + + + VT + drop + ทำเสียงต่ำลง + + + + VI + drop + น้อยลง + ลดลง + + + + VT + drop + มองข้าม + มองผ่าน + + + + VI + drop + แย่ลง + อ่อนแอ + + + + VT + drop + drop; lower + โยนทิ้ง + ทิ้ง, ปล่อย, หย่อน + lift + + + + VT + drop + end; stop; cease + เลิก + ยกเลิก, หยุด + start; begin + + + + VT + drop + เลิกคบหา + + + + VT + drop + ส่งของหรือผู้โดยสาร + ส่งจดหมาย + + + + N + drop + dribet + หยดน้ำ + + + + VI + drop off + ตกลง + หล่น, ลดลง, น้อยลง + + + + VT + drop off + ส่งของหรือผู้โดยสาร + + + + VI + drop off + count sheep; nod off; take a nap + หลับ + ผลอยหลับ + + + + N + drought + rainlessness; scarcity + ความแห้งแล้ง + ความขาดแคลน + + + + VI + drove + กิริยาช่องที่ 2 ของคำกริยา drive + + + + VT + drove + กิริยาช่องที่ 2 ของคำกริยา drive + + + + VT + drown + sink; dip; dive + จมน้ำ + จม + + + + VI + drown + sink; dip; dive + จมน้ำ + จม + surface emerge + + + + VT + drown + ท่วมท้น + + + + VT + drown out + กลบ (เสียง) (มักใช้รูป passive voice) + ทำให้เกิดเสียงดัง (จนไม่ได้ยินเสียงอื่น) + + + + ADJ + drowned + ซึ่งจมน้ำตาย + + + + ADJ + drowned + ซึ่งเปียกชุ่ม + + + + ADJ + drowning + ซึ่งจมน้ำ + + + + VI + drowse + sleep; catnap; doze + ครึ่งหลับครึ่งตื่น + สัปหงก, หลับๆ ตื่นๆ, ง่วงซึม + awaken + + + + N + drowse + half-sleep + สภาวะง่วงซึม + สภาวะครึ่งหลับครึ่งตื่น + + + + ADV + drowsily + ด้วยความงัวเงีย + อย่างครึ่งหลับครึ่งตื่น, อย่างสะลึมสะลือ + + + + N + drowsiness + somnolence; nodding + อาการครึ่งหลับครึ่งตื่น + อาการสัปหงก, สภาวะเกือบจะหลับ + + + + ADJ + drowsy + sleepy; somnolent; sluggish + เซื่องซึม + เกือบจะหลับ, ง่วงซึม, ซึมเซา + wakeful; alert + + + + VT + drub + annihilate + กระทืบเท้า + + + + N + drub + การตี + การฟาด, การหวด + + + + VT + drub + beat; batter; buffet + ตี + ฟาด, หวด, ซัด + + + + VT + drub + defeat; beat; whip overwhelm + เอาชนะ + ทำให้พ่ายแพ้, ชนะขาดลอย + lose + + + + N + drudge + farmer; farmhand + คนที่ทำงานหนัก + คนทำงานน่าเบื่อ, คนทำงานใช้แรงงาน + + + + VI + drudge + toil; labor; grub + ทำงานหนัก + ทำงานน่าเบื่อ + + + + N + drudgery + housework; chores; toil; sweat + งานหนัก + งานน่าเบื่อ + + + + N + drug + medicine; antidote; elixir + ยา + โอสถ, ผลิตภัณฑ์, สารเสพติด + + + + VT + drug + medicate; narcotize; treat + ให้ยา + วางยา, ผสมยาในอาหาร / เครื่องดื่ม + + + + N + drug addict + drug abuser; addict + ผู้ติดยาเสพย์ติด + ผู้เสพยา, คนติดยา + + + + N + drug dealer + คนขายยา + + + + N + druggist + licensed pharmacist; pharmacologist + เภสัชกร + เจ้าของร้านขายยา, คนขายยา + + + + N + drugstore + medical distributor + ร้านขายยา + สถานที่จำหน่ายยา + + + + N + drum + bass drum; tambourine + กลอง + + + + VI + drum + tap + เคาะเป็นจังหวะซ้ำๆ + + + + VI + drum + hammer; vibrate + ตีกลอง + รัวกลอง + + + + N + drum + eardrum + เยื่อแก้วหู + แก้วหู + + + + N + drum + เสียงเคาะจังหวะสม่ำเสมอ + เสียงรัว + + + + N + drum major + bandleader; conductor; maestro + ผู้นำวงดนตรีในขบวนแห่ + ดรัมเมเยอร์ + + + + N + drumbeat + เสียงตีกลอง + เสียงรัวกลอง + + + + N + drumhead + แผ่นหน้ากลอง + + + + N + drummer + คนตีกลอง + + + + N + drumstick + ไม้ตีกลอง + + + + N + drum-stick + ไม้ตีกลอง + + + + N + drunk + drunkard; boozer + คนเมา + ขี้เมา, คนขี้เมา + abstainer + + + + ADJ + drunk + intoxicated; unsober; nonteetotal + เมา + มึนเมา + + + + N + drunkard + boozer; rummy; dipsomaniac + คนเมา + ขี้เมา, คนขี้เมา + teetotaler; abstainer + + + + ADJ + drunken + intemperate + ซึ่งมึนเมา + ซึ่งดื่มเหล้ามากเกินไป + + + + ADV + drunkenly + อย่างมึนเมา + + + + N + drunkenness + ความมึนเมา + + + + VT + dry + condense; preserve; dehydrate; harden + ทำให้แห้ง + ถนอมอาหารด้วยการอบแห้ง + dilute; moisten; soften + + + + ADJ + dry + ฝืด + (ตลก) ร้าย + + + + ADJ + dry + abstinent; moderate + ไม่ดื่มเหล้า + ห้ามขายเหล้า, ห้ามจำหน่ายสุรา + + + + ADJ + dry + ไม่นำกระแสไฟฟ้า + + + + ADJ + dry + ไม่มีน้ำนม + น้ำนมแห้ง + + + + ADJ + dry + ไม่หวาน + จืดชืด, ขาดความหวาน + + + + ADJ + dry + เย็นชา + ไร้อารมณ์, เฉยๆ, เงียบๆ + + + + VI + dry + condense; preserve; dehydrate; harden + แห้ง + ถนอมอาหารด้วยการอบแห้ง + dilute; moisten; soften + + + + ADJ + dry + แห้ง + ไม่เปียกชื้น, แห้งแล้ง, แห้งตึง, ไอแห้งๆ, คอแห้งผาก + + + + N + dry nurse + พี่เลี้ยงเด็ก + แม่นม + + + + N + dry season + dry climate; dry season + ฤดูแล้ง + หน้าแล้ง + + + + N + dryad + นางไม้ + + + + VT + dry-clean + bleach + ซักแห้ง + + + + N + dryer + เครื่องเป่าแห้ง + เครื่องอบแห้ง + + + + N + dryer + dehydrator; evaporator + เครื่องมือที่ทำให้แห้ง + เครื่องเป่าให้แห้ง, สารที่ช่วยทำให้แห้งเร็ว + + + + ADV + dryly + อย่างแห้งๆ + + + + ADJ + dual + doubled; twofold; paired; twin + ประกอบด้วยสองส่วน + เป็นคู่ + single + + + + N + dualism + การอยู่เป็นคู่ + + + + N + duality + การอยู่เป็นคู่ + + + + VT + dub + 1 + surname; nickname; name; designate + ขนานนาม + ตั้งฉายา, ตั้งชื่อเล่นให้ + + + + VT + dub + 1 + ขัดให้เรียบ + ทำให้เรียบ, ถูให้เรียบ, แต่งให้เรียบ + + + + VT + dub + 1 + confer a knighthood; knight; title + แตะไหล่เบาๆ (เพื่อแต่งตั้งให้เป็นอัศวิน) + + + + VT + dub + 2 + พากย์ + บรรยาย + + + + N + dub + 2 + เสียงที่อัดลงบนแผ่นฟิล์ม + + + + VT + dub + 2 + อัดเสียง + อัดเสียงลงบนแผ่นฟิล์ม, อัดเทป + + + + VT + dub + 3 + ตี + แทง, ทิ่ม + + + + VT + dub + 3 + รัวกลอง + ตีกลอง + + + + VI + dub + 3 + รัวกลอง + ตีกลอง + + + + ADJ + dubious + doubtful; in doubt; questionable + สงสัย + ไม่แน่ใจ + definite; certain + + + + ADV + dubiously + อย่างสงสัย + + + + N + dubiousness + uncertainty; doubtfulness + ความสงสัย + ความไม่แน่ใจ + + + + N + duchess + archduke; margrave + ภรรยาของท่านดยุค + ภรรยาหม้ายของท่านดยุค, คุณหญิง, ท่านหญิง + + + + VI + duck + evade; elude; slip + ดำน้ำ + ผลุบๆ โผล่ๆ, จุ่มตัวลงน้ำ + + + + N + duck + เนื้อเป็ด + + + + VI + duck + evade; hedge; beat around the bush + บ่ายเบี่ยง + ตอบไม่ตรงคำถาม + confront; face + + + + N + duck + drake; duckling + เป็ด + เป็ดตัวเมีย + + + + N + duckboards + แผ่นกระดานสำหรับเดินข้าม + + + + N + duckweed + จอกแหน + + + + N + duct + ท่อ + หลอด, รู, ช่อง + + + + ADJ + ductile + stretchy; elastic; tensile + ซึ่งทำให้เป็นเส้นบางได้ + ซึ่งทำให้เป็นแผ่นบางได้ + taut; tight + + + + N + ductility + pliancy; pliability; plasticity + การทำให้เป็นเส้นบางได้ + การทำให้เป็นแผ่นบางได้ + + + + N + dud + flop; failure + สิ่งที่ไม่ได้ผล + คนที่ไม่ได้เรื่อง, อุบายที่ใช้ไม่ได้ + + + + N + dud + flop; failure + อาวุธที่ใช้ไม่ได้ผล + กระสุนด้าน, ระเบิดด้าน + + + + N + dude + buster; Jack + ผู้ชายหรือเด็กผู้ชาย + + + + N + duds + เสื้อผ้า + + + + N + due + toll; earnings; credits + ค่าธรรมเนียม + ค่าสมาชิก + + + + N + due + เงินที่ต้องชำระ + + + + ADV + due + directly; exactly + โดยตรง + อย่างถูกต้อง + + + + ADJ + due + expected; scheduled + ถึงกำหนด + ครบกำหนด, ตามกำหนดถึงเวลา, ได้เวลา + unexpected; unscheduled + + + + ADJ + due + owed + ที่ค้างชำระ + ยังไม่ได้จ่าย, ที่เป็นหนี้ + + + + ADJ + due + พร้อม + + + + N + due + สิ่งที่สมควรได้รับ + + + + ADJ + due + เหมาะสม + ถูกต้อง + + + + ADJ + due to + owing to; caused + เนื่องจาก + เพราะ, สาเหตุจาก + + + + N + duel + การแข่งขันระหว่าง 2 คน + การต่อสู้ระหว่าง 2 คน + + + + VT + duel + struggle; battle; collide; compete + แข่งขันระหว่าง 2 คน + ต่อสู้ระหว่าง 2 คน + surrender; yield + + + + VI + dug + กริยาช่อง 2 และ 3 ของคำกริยา dig + + + + N + dug + udder; mammary gland + เต้านมหรือหัวนมของสัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมตัวเมีย + + + + N + duke + aristocrat; nobleman; peer + ท่านดยุค + ขุนนางชั้นสูงของอังกฤษ + citizen; commoner + + + + ADJ + dull + stupid; stolid; witless + โง่ + ทึบ, หัวทึบ + witty; quick; smart + + + + VT + dull + deaden; narcotize; benumb + ทำให้กระตือรือร้นลดลง + ทำให้ลดลง, ทำให้อ่อนแรง, ทำให้ไม่คล่องแคล่ว + + + + VT + dull + numb; deaden + ทำให้ชา + ทำให้หมดความรู้สึก + sensitize + + + + VT + dull + obtund; rust + ทำให้ทื่อ + ทำให้ไม่คม + + + + VT + dull + discolor; tarnish + ทำให้หมอง + ทำให้มัว, ทำให้เก่า + + + + ADJ + dull + blunt; blunted; dulled; unsharpened + ทื่อ + sharp + + + + ADJ + dull + tedious; boring; tiresome + น่าเบื่อ + ไม่น่าสนใจ, ไม่มีชีวิตชีวา + exciting; fascinating + + + + ADJ + dull + gloomy; sober; somber; dim + มัว + ขุ่น, หมอง, ทึบ + + + + ADV + duly + as promised; as agreed + ตามเวลาที่คาดไว้ + ตามเวลาที่กำหนด + + + + ADV + duly + อย่างเหมาะสม + อย่างถูกต้อง + + + + ADJ + dumb + unintelligent; dopey; idiotic + โง่ + ไม่ฉลาด + intelligent; smart + + + + N + dumbbell + คนโง่ (คำสแลง) + + + + N + dumbbell + duffer; thickhead + ที่ยกน้ำหนัก + ดัมเบล, ท่อนเหล็กยกน้ำหนัก + + + + VT + dumbfound + astound; amaze; awe + ทำให้ประหลาดใจอย่างมาก + ทำให้แปลกใจอย่างมาก, ทำให้ตะลึงงัน + + + + ADV + dumbly + mutely + อย่างพูดอะไรไม่ออก + อึ้ง + + + + N + dumbness + muteness + ความบ้าใบ้ + ความเงียบ + + + + N + dumdum + กระสุนปืน + + + + N + dummy + fool; imbecile; idiot + คนโง่ + genius; sage + + + + N + dummy + stooge; pupet + หุ่นจำลอง + ของที่ทำเลียนแบบของจริง + + + + N + dump + คลังเก็บอาวุธ (ทางทหาร) + + + + VT + dump + throw over; jilt + ทิ้ง + สุม, กอง + + + + N + dump + trash pile; rubbish heap + ที่ทิ้งขยะ + กองขยะ + + + + N + dumper + dumptruck + รถขนดินหรือหิน + + + + N + dun + 1 + donkey-gray; brownish + สีน้ำตาลมืด + สีน้ำตาลเทา + + + + ADJ + dun + 1 + donkey-gray; brownish + สีน้ำตาลมืด + สีน้ำตาลเทา + + + + VT + dun + 2 + sue; bill; invoice + ทวงหนี้ + ทวงเงิน + + + + N + dunce + คนโง่ + คนสมองทึบ + + + + N + dune + hummock; hump + ภูเขาทราย + เนินทราย, สันทราย + + + + N + dung + feces; excrement; manure + มูลสัตว์ + ขี้สัตว์ + + + + N + dungeon + pit; prison + คุกใต้ดินในปราสาท + + + + VT + dunk + souse; dip; plunge + จุ่มลงในของเหลว + + + + N + duo + duet; dyad; twins + การเล่นดนตรีคู่ + นักดนตรีที่เล่นสองคน + + + + N + duo + duet; dyad; twins + สองคน + สองสิ่ง, คู่ + + + + N + duodenum + ลำไส้เล็กส่วนต้น + + + + ABBR + dup. + คำย่อของ duplicate + + + + N + dupe + fool; butt; chump + คนที่ถูกหลอกลวง + คนโง่, ผู้ตกเป็นเหยื่อ, เหยื่อ + + + + VT + dupe + cheat; fool; victimize + หลอกลวง + ลวง, โกง, ลวงให้หลงกล + + + + ADJ + duple + ที่มีสองส่วน (ทางดนตรี) + + + + N + duplex + apartment; double; twofold + บ้านที่ถูกแบ่งออกเป็นสองส่วนสำหรับสองครอบครัว + + + + VT + duplicate + reproduce; copy counterfeit + จำลอง + ทำซ้ำ, ถ่ายสำเนา + + + + VT + duplicate + redouble; repeat; reproduce; double + เพิ่มเป็น 2 เท่า + ทำเป็น 2 เท่า + halve + + + + N + duplicate + copy; replica; photocopy + สำเนา + สิ่งที่เหมือนกัน + original + + + + ADJ + duplicate + identical; like; same + เหมือนกัน + different; opposed + + + + N + duplication + การทำซ้ำ + การอัดสำเนา + + + + N + duplicator + เครื่องอัดสำเนา + + + + N + duplicity + falseness; infedelity; treachery + การหลอกลวง + ความไม่ซื่อตรง, การทรยศ + fidelity; faithfulness + + + + N + durability + endurance; stamina; durableness + ความทนทาน + ความแข็งแกร่ง + + + + ADJ + durable + enduring; long-lasting; impervious + ทนทาน + ทน, ยืนนาน, คงทน,แข็งแกร่ง + + + + N + duration + span; continuation + เวลา + ช่วงเวลา + + + + ADJ + durative + ซึ่งต่อเนื่องกัน (ทางไวยากรณ์) + ซึ่งยังไม่สมบูรณ์ + + + + N + durian + ทุเรียน + + + + PREP + during + while; pending + ในระหว่าง + + + + N + dusk + half-light; twilight; gloaming + เวลาเย็นก่อนค่ำ + เวลาโพล้เพล้, สนธยา + + + + VT + dust + whisk; sweep; vaccuum + ปัดฝุ่น + กระจาย + + + + N + dust + mote; powder + ฝุ่น + ละออง, ฝุ่นละออง, เศษผง + + + + N + dustman + คนเก็บขยะ + + + + ADJ + Dutch + เกี่ยวกับเนเธอร์แลนด์ + + + + N + Dutch + ชาวเนเธอร์แลนด์ + ภาษาเนเธอร์แลนด์ + + + + ADJ + dutiful + amenable; lawful; obedient + รับผิดชอบต่อหน้าที่ + ทำตามหน้าที่ + opposed; disobedient + + + + N + duty + matter; affair; chore; charge + ความรับผิดชอบ + หน้าที่รับผิดชอบ, หน้าที่ + + + + N + duty + assessment; customs; tariff + ภาษี + ภาษีศุลกากร, อากร + + + + ADV + duty free + โดยไม่ต้องเสียภาษี + โดยปลอดภาษี + + + + ADJ + duty free + ปลอดภาษี + ไม่ต้องเสียภาษี + + + + N + dwarf + (คน,สัตว์,พืช) ที่แคระแกร็น + + + + ADJ + dwarf + small; tiny; undersized + ซึ่งเตี้ยแคระ + ซึ่งแคระเเกร็น + + + + VT + dwarf + ทำให้แคระเกร็น + ทำให้ดูเล็กลง + + + + ADJ + dwarfish + small; tiny; undersized + ซึ่งเตี้ยแคระ + ซึ่งเตี้ยแคระ + + + + VI + dwell + คำนึงถึง + ใคร่ครวญ, ไตร่ตรอง + + + + VI + dwell + reside; live; lodge + อาศัย + อยู่พัก, พำนัก, อาศัยอยู่ + leave; go; depart + + + + N + dweller + inhabitant; indweller + ผู้อยู่อาศัย + ผู้อาศัย + + + + N + dwelling + house; residence + บ้าน + ที่อยู่, ที่พักอาศัย + + + + VI + dwindle + diminish; shrink; thin + หดตัว + enlarge; increase + + + + N + dyad + pair; couple; double; duo + คู่ + + + + ADJ + dyadic + binary; binomial + ประกอบด้วยสอง + + + + ADJ + dyarchic + ที่เกี่ยวกับการปกครองที่ใช้ 2 กฎ + + + + N + dyarchy + การปกครองที่ใช้ 2 กฎ + + + + VT + dye + enamel; paint; staintint; stain + ย้อม + ย้อมสี + bleach + + + + N + dye + colorant; stain; tint + สีย้อม + สารย้อมสี + + + + ADJ + dyed + colored; tinted + ซึ่งย้อมสี + ซึ่งไม่ธรรมชาติ + + + + N + dyestuff + สารย้อมสี + สีย้อม + + + + N + dyewood + ไม้ที่ให้สารย้อมสี + + + + ADJ + dying + enfeebled; feeble; ill + กำลังจะตาย + ใกล้ตาย, ป่วยหนัก + well; healthy + + + + N + dyke + 1 + embankment + เขื่อนกั้นน้ำ + + + + N + dyke + 1 + ทำนบกั้นน้ำไม่ให้ไหลลงมาในที่ราบต่ำ + + + + N + dyke + 2 + เลสเบี้ยน (คำสแลง) + + + + N + dynameter + เครื่องขยายกล้องจุลทรรศน์ + + + + ADJ + dynamic + lively; alive; dynamic + เต็มไปด้วยพลังและความคิดสร้างสรรค์ + มีชีวิตชีวา, คล่องแคล่ว, มีพลัง + lethargic; sluggish + + + + ADJ + dynamical + energetic; vigorous + กระตือรือร้น + มีพลัง + + + + N + dynamics + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับพลังงานและการเคลื่อนที่ + วิชากลศาสตร์ + + + + ADJ + dynamistic + เกี่ยวกับพลังงาน + เกี่ยวกับการเคลื่อนที่ + + + + VT + dynamite + destroy; demolish annihilate; atomize + ระเบิด + + + + N + dynamite + ระเบิด + + + + N + dynamiter + ระเบิด + + + + ADJ + dynamitic + ที่เกี่ยวกับระเบิด + + + + N + dynamo + generator + เครื่องผลิตกระแสไฟ + ไดนาโม + + + + N + dynamo + go-getter; activist + ผู้ที่มีความกระตือรือร้น + + + + N + dynamogenesis + การเกิดพลังงาน (ทางจิตวิทยา) + การเกิดกำลังแรงงาน + + + + N + dynamometer + เครื่องวัดพลังงาน + + + + N + dynast + ผู้ปกครอง + กษัตริย์ + + + + ADJ + dynastic + ที่เกี่ยวกับราชวงศ์ + + + + N + dynasty + regime; sovereignty kindred + ราชวงศ์ + + + + N + dyne + หน่วยวัดกำลัง + หน่วยวัดแรงงาน + + + + N + dynode + ไดโนด + + + + ADJ + dysenteric + เกี่ยวกับโรคบิด + + + + N + dysentery + โรคบิด + + + + N + dysfunction + การทำหน้าที่ผิดปกติของอวัยวะภายในร่างกาย + + + + ADJ + dysfunctional + ซึ่งทำหน้าที่ผิดปกติ + ซึ่งไม่สมบูรณ์ + + + + N + dysgenesis + อำนาจการสืบพันธุ์เสื่อม + + + + ADJ + dysgenic + เกี่ยวกับความผิดปกติในการถ่ายทอดพันธุกรรม + + + + N + dyslogia + ความยากลำบากในการกลั่น + + + + N + dysmenorrhea + menorrhagia + อาการปวดประจำเดือน + ปวดระดู + + + + N + dyspathy + ความไม่ลงรอย + + + + N + dyspepsia + อาการอาหารไม่ย่อย + + + + N + dyspeptic + ashmatic; bronchitic + คนป่วย + + + + ADJ + dyspeptic + surly + ซึ่งมีอาการอาหารไม่ย่อย + + + + N + E + พยัญชนะภาษาอังกฤษตัวที่ 5 + + + + N + e + พยัญชนะภาษาอังกฤษตัวที่ 5 + + + + ABBR + e.g. + ตัวอย่าง (คำย่อจากภาษาละติน exempli gratia) + เช่น, อาทิ + + + + ADV + each + แต่ละ + คนละ, ทีละคน, ทีละหนึ่ง, หนึ่งต่อหนึ่ง + + + + PRON + each + แต่ละ + คนละ, ทีละคน, หนึ่งต่อหนึ่ง + + + + PRON + each other + mutually; reciprocally + ซึ่งกันและกัน + แก่กันและกัน + + + + ADJ + eager + enthusiastic + กระตือรือร้น + + + + N + eagerness + enthusiasm; zeal + ความกระตือรือร้น + + + + N + eagle + 2 คะแนนต่ำกว่าพาร์ในกีฬากอล์ฟ + + + + N + eagle + เงินเหรียญ10 ดอลลาร์ของอเมริกัน + + + + N + eagle + ตรานกอินทรี + เครื่องหมายนกอินทรี + + + + VT + eagle + ทำ 2 คะแนนต่ำกว่าพาร์ในกีฬากอล์ฟ + + + + N + eagle + นกอินทรี + ตรานกอินทรี, เครื่องหมายนกอินทรี + + + + ADJ + eagle-eyed + keen-sighted; sharp-eyed; sharp-sighted + ซึ่งมีสายตาที่คมกริบ + ซึ่งสามารถสังเกตเห็นได้ในสิ่งที่คนอื่นไม่เห็น + + + + N + eaglet + ลูกนกอินทรี + + + + N + ear + attention; need + ความตั้งใจ + ความสนใจ + + + + N + ear + ความสามารถในการแยกฟังเสียง + + + + N + ear + sheaf + รวงข้าว + รวงของธัญพืช + + + + N + ear + หู + + + + N + earache + otalgia; otitis + อาการปวดหู + + + + N + eardrop + pendant earing + ตุ้มหู + + + + N + eardrop + ยาหยอดหู + + + + N + eardrum + tympanic membrane; tympanum + เยื่อแก้วหู + แก้วหู + + + + ADJ + eared + ที่มีหู + + + + N + earflap + ผ้าปิดหูที่ติดอยู่กับหมวก + + + + N + earful + castigation; scolding + การต่อว่าอย่างรุนแรง + + + + N + earful + ข่าวจำนวนมาก + เรื่องซุบซิบจำนวนมาก + + + + N + earing + เชือกที่ผูกติดใบเรือกับเสา + + + + N + earl + ตำแหน่งขุนนางอังกฤษ + ท่านเอิร์ล + + + + N + earldom + ตำแหน่งท่านเอิร์ล + + + + N + earlobe + ใบหูส่วนล่าง + ติ่งหู + + + + ADV + early + ก่อนเวลาที่กำหนดไว้ + แต่หัวค่ำ + + + + ADV + early + initially + แต่แรก + ยุคแรก, สมัยก่อน, แต่กาลก่อน, แรก, แต่ต้น, ตอนต้น + + + + N + earmark + ตำหนิบนใบหู (ใช้กับสัตว์) + + + + VT + earmark + ทำตำหนิบนใบหู (ใช้กับสัตว์) + + + + N + earmuffs + earmuff + ที่ปิดหูกันหนาว + + + + VT + earn + ได้กำไร + + + + VT + earn + deserve + ได้รับ + สมควรได้รับ + + + + VT + earn + gain; obtain; receive + ได้รับรายได้ + ได้เงินจากการทำงาน + + + + VI + earn + gain; obtain; receive + ได้รับรายได้ + ได้เงินจากการทำงาน + + + + ADJ + earnest + determined; sincere + เอาจริงเอาจัง + จริงจัง, เเรงกล้า + + + + ADV + earnestly + seriously; sincerely + อย่างจริงจัง + อย่างเอาจริงเอาจัง + + + + N + earnestness + enthusiasm + ความกระตือรือร้น + + + + N + earnings + profit + กำไร + ผลกำไร + + + + N + earnings + income; remuneration; salary; wage + รายได้ + เงินที่หาได้, ค่าจ้าง, เงินเดือน, ผลกำไร + + + + N + earphone + หูฟังวิทยุหรือโทรศัพท์ + หูฟัง + + + + N + earpiece + earphone; headphones; headset + ส่วนหนึ่งของอุปกรณ์ที่ใช้ในการฟัง + + + + N + earplug + ที่อุดหูเพื่อกันน้ำ / อากาศ / เสียง + + + + N + earring + ตุ้มหู + ต่างหู, ตุ้งติ้ง + + + + N + earshot + ระยะที่ได้ยินเสียง + ระยะที่สามารถได้ยินเสียง + + + + ADJ + earsplitting + loud; roaring; shrill + ดังมาก + ดังแสบแก้วหู + + + + N + earth + dirt; land; soil + พื้นดิน + ธรณี, ดิน, ปฐพี, ที่ดิน + + + + N + earth + มนุษย์ + มวลมนุษย์, คนที่อาศัยอยู่บนโลก + + + + N + earth + globe + โลก + โลกมนุษย์ + + + + N + earth science + geography + วิทยาศาสตร์เกี่ยวกับพื้นดินและส่วนประกอบของโลก (เช่น ภูมิศาสตร์ ธรณีวิทยา) + + + + ADJ + earthborn + mortal + ซึ่งเกิดจากโลก + มีกำเนิดจากโลก + + + + ADJ + earthborn + ซึ่งต้องตาย + + + + ADJ + earthbound + ซึ่งยึดแน่นบนพื้นดิน + เกี่ยวกับพื้นดิน + + + + ADJ + earthbound + mundane; unimaginative + ซึ่งสนใจแต่เรื่องในชีวิตประจำวันหรือเรื่องทางโลกและขาดจินตนาการ + + + + ADJ + earthen + ซึ่งทำด้วยดินเผา + ซึ่งทำด้วยดินเหนียวที่เผาแล้ว + + + + N + earthenware + ceramics; crockery; pottery + เครื่องดินเผา + ภาชนะดินเผา + + + + N + earthiness + ลักษณะคล้ายหรือเหมือนดิน + ความคล้ายหรือเหมือนดิน + + + + N + earthling + earthman, human being + มนุษย์ + มนุษย์เดินดิน, คนธรรมดาสามัญ + + + + ADJ + earthly + เกี่ยวกับโลกมนุษย์ + + + + ADJ + earthly + possible + ที่เป็นไปได้ + ที่อาจเกิดขึ้นได้ + unearthly; unnatural + + + + N + earthman + earthling; human being + มนุษย์ + คน, มนุษย์โลก + + + + N + earthnut + groundnut; peanut + พืชที่มีหัวอยู่ใต้ดิน + พืชที่มีฝักอยู่ใต้ดิน, ถั่วลิสง + + + + N + earthquake + quake; seism; temblor + แผ่นดินไหว + + + + ADJ + earthshaking + great; important; momentous + ที่สำคัญมาก + ซึ่งมีผลกระทบมาก + + + + ADV + earthward + downward + ไปทางโลก + หันไปทางโลก, มุ่งหน้าไปทางโลกหรือพื้นดิน + + + + ADJ + earthward + downward + ไปทางโลก + หันไปทางโลก, มุ่งหน้าไปทางโลก + + + + N + earthwork + dugout; embankment + กำแพงดิน + มูลดิน, ริมฝั่งที่ทำขึ้น + + + + N + earthworm + worm + ไส้เดือน + + + + N + earwax + cerumen + ขี้หู + + + + N + ease + ความง่ายดายในการทำสิ่งต่างๆ + + + + N + ease + comfort + ความสะดวก + ความสุขสบาย + discomfort + + + + VT + ease + ทำให้สบาย + ทำให้ง่าย, ทำให้สะดวก + + + + VI + ease + alleviate; lessen + บรรเทา + ผ่อนคลาย + + + + N + easel + ขาตั้งกระดานวาดรูป + + + + N + easement + สิทธิในการใช้ทรัพย์สินของผู้อื่น (ทางกฎหมาย) + ี + + + + ADV + easily + by far; clearly; undoubtedly + อย่างแท้จริง + โดยปราศจากข้อสงสัย + + + + ADV + easily + อย่างน้อย + ที่ไม่น้อยไปกว่านี้ + + + + ADV + easily + effortlessly; facilely; readily + อย่างสะดวก + อย่างสบาย, อย่างง่ายดาย, อย่างราบรื่น, โดยไม่ลำบาก + laboriously; weary + + + + N + easiness + carelessness; facility + ความไร้กังวล + ความง่ายดาย, ความสะดวก + + + + ADJ + east + เกี่ยวกับทิศตะวันออก + ที่อยู่ทางตะวันออก + + + + N + east + ทิศตะวันออก + บุริมทิศ, บูรพาทิศ, บูรพา + + + + ADJ + eastbound + eastward + ซึ่งเดินทางไปทางด้านตะวันออก + + + + N + Easter + เทศกาลอีสเตอร์ของคริสต์ศาสนา + + + + N + Easter egg + ไข่ที่เขียนภาพบนเปลือกในเทศกาลอีสเตอร์ (Easter) + ไข่ช็อกโกแล็ตที่ให้เป็นของขวัญในเทศกาลอีสเตอร์ + + + + ADJ + easterly + eastern + เกี่ยวกับหรืออยู่ทางตะวันออก + ไปทางทิศตะวันออก, ซึ่งจะมาทางทิศตะวันออก + + + + ADV + easterly + ไปทางทิศตะวันออก + ซึ่งมาจากทางทิศตะวันออก + + + + N + easterly + east wind + ลมที่มาจากทางทิศตะวันออก + + + + ADJ + eastern + easterly; eastward; orient + เกี่ยวกับทิศตะวันออก + ไปทางทิศตะวันออก, มาจากทิศตะวันออก + + + + ADJ + eastern + ที่อยู่ทางทิศตะวันออก + + + + N + Eastern Church + Byzantine Church; Eastern Orthodox Church + คริสต์ศาสนาจักรนิกาย Orthodox ซึ่งกำเนิดในประเทศต่างๆ ที่เป็นส่วนหนึ่งของอาณาจักรโรมันตะวันออก + + + + N + Eastern hemisphere + ครึ่งโลกด้านตะวันออก (ด้านตะวันออกของเส้นสมมติ Greenwich) ได้แก่ เอเชีย แอฟริกา ออสเตรเลียและส่วนใหญ่ของยุโรป + + + + N + easterner + คนที่มาจากทางตะวันออกของประเทศหรือภูมิภาค (โดยเฉพาะคนที่อยู่ทางตะวันออกของประเทศสหรัฐอเมริกา) + + + + ADJ + easternmost + สุดทิศตะวันออก + สุดทิศบูรพา + + + + N + Eastertide + ช่วงระยะเวลาของเทศกาลอีสเตอร์ + + + + N + east-northeast + ตำแหน่งบนเข็มทิศที่อยู่กึ่งกลางตะวันออกกับตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ (คำย่อคือ ENE) + + + + ADJ + east-northeast + ไปทางทิศกึ่งกลางตะวันออกกับตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ + จากทิศกึ่งกลางตะวันออกกับตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ + + + + ADV + east-northeast + ไปยังทิศกึ่งกลางตะวันออกกับตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ + + + + N + east-southeast + ตำแหน่งบนเข็มทิศที่อยู่กึ่งกลางระหว่างทิศตะวันออกกับทิศตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ + + + + ADJ + east-southeast + ไปทางทิศกึ่งกลางระหว่างทิศตะวันออกกับทิศตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ + จากทิศกึ่งกลางระหว่างทิศตะวันออกกับทิศตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ + + + + ADV + east-southeast + ไปยังทิศกึ่งกลางระหว่างทิศตะวันออกกับทิศตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ + + + + N + eastward + จุดที่อยู่ในทิศตะวันออก + ทิศทางที่ไปทางตะวันออก + + + + ADV + eastward + ในทางตะวันออก + ด้านตะวันออก, ไปทางตะวันออก + + + + ADJ + eastward + eastwards; oriental + ไปทางตะวันออก + ในทางตะวันออก, ด้านตะวันออก + + + + ADJ + easy + effortless; facile; simple + ง่าย + ง่ายดาย, ไม่ลำบาก + + + + ADJ + easy + comfortable; unconstrained + ไม่เข้มงวด + + + + ADJ + easy + informal; relaxed + ไม่มีพิธีรีตรอง + สบายๆ + + + + ADJ + easygoing + informal; relaxed; tolerant + ไม่เข้มงวด + + + + ADJ + easygoing + comfortable; unharried + ไม่รีบเร่ง + + + + VT + eat + corrode; erode + กัดกิน + กัดกร่อน, กร่อน + + + + VT + eat + feed; devour; consume + กิน + ทาน, รับประทาน + + + + VI + eat + feed; devour; consume + กิน + ทาน, รับประทาน + + + + VT + eat + ใช้หรือบริโภคไปจำนวนมาก (คำสแลง) + + + + VT + eat + destroy + ทำลาย + + + + VT + eat + annoy; bother + ทำให้เบื่อ (คำสแลง) + ทำให้รำคาญ (คำสแลง) + + + + ADJ + eatable + edible; palatable + ที่กินได้ + ซึ่งใช้กินได้, ซึ่งเหมาะสำหรับกินได้ + + + + N + eatable + food; victual + อาหาร + ของกิน + + + + VT + eaten + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของคำกริยา eat + + + + VI + eaten + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของคำกริยา eat + + + + N + eatery + restaurant + ภัตตาคาร (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADJ + eating + เกี่ยวกับการกิน + ซึ่งใช้ในการกิน, เกี่ยวกับอาหารการกิน + + + + ADJ + eating + feeding + ซึ่งกินได้ + ซึ่งนำมากินได้, ซึ่งใช้สำหรับกิน + + + + N + eating + food + อาหาร + การรับประทานอาหาร, การกิน + + + + N + eats + food; meals + อาหาร (คำสแลง) + สิ่งที่กิน + + + + N + eau de cologne + cologne; eau de toilette; toilet water + น้ำหอมกลิ่นอ่อน ต้นกำเนิดจากเมืองโคโลญ (Cologne) ในเยอรมัน + โอดิโคโลญ, โคโลญ + + + + N + eaves + ชายคาของบ้าน + + + + VI + eavesdrop + overhear; wiretap + ลอบฟัง + แอบฟัง + + + + N + ebb + diminution; lessening + การลดลง + + + + VI + ebb + decline; decrease; deminish + ลดลง + น้อยลง, เสื่อมลง, แย่ลง + + + + VI + ebb + flow back; recede + ลดลง (น้ำทะเล) + (กระแสน้ำ) ลงจากฝั่ง + + + + N + ebb tide + กระแสน้ำลง + น้ำลง + + + + N + ebonite + vulcanite + ยางแข็งมาจากการผสมยางกับกำมะถัน + + + + ADJ + ebony + jet + ที่มีสีน้ำตาลดำ + + + + N + ebony + ไม้ดำแข็ง + ไม้มะเกลือ + + + + ADJ + ebullient + enthusiastic; lively + กระตือรือร้นมาก + + + + N + ebullition + boiling; bubbling + ความเดือดพล่าน (คำทางการ) + การเดือด + + + + ABBR + EC + ประชาคมยุโรป (คำย่อของ European Community) + + + + N + eccentric + kook; oddball + คนที่ผิดปกติ + คนที่แปลกประหลาด + + + + ADJ + eccentric + odd; strange; unconventional + ผิดปกติ + แปลก, ประหลาด + + + + N + ecclesiastic + churchman; cleargyman + นักบวช (โดยเฉพาะในศาสนาคริสต์) + พระ (โดยเฉพาะในศาสนาคริสต์) + + + + ADJ + ecclesiastical + churchly; clearical; ministerial + เกี่ยวกับพระในศาสนาคริสต์ + เกี่ยวกับนักบวช + + + + VT + echelon + จัดระดับ + + + + N + echelon + position; rank; status + ระดับตำแหน่ง + + + + N + echidna + spiny anteater + ตัวตุ่น + สัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมของออสเตรเลีย กินแมลง มีจมูกยาว มีขนหยาบและหนามยาว + + + + N + echinoderm + สัตว์ทะเลในไฟลัม Echinodermata เช่น ปลาดาว + + + + N + echo + copy; imitation + การซ้ำ + การเลียนแบบ + + + + VT + echo + ทำให้ก้อง + ทำให้สะท้อน, ทำให้กังวาน + + + + VI + echo + resound + สะท้อน + ก้อง, กังวาน + + + + N + echo + repetition; reverberation + เสียงสะท้อน + เสียงก้อง, เสียงกังวาน + + + + ADJ + echoic + คล้ายเสียงสะท้อน + เกี่ยวกับการเลียนเสียง + + + + N + echolocation + การหาตำแหน่งที่อยู่ของวัตถุโดยคิดจากเวลาและทิศทางของการสะท้อนกลับ เช่น เรดาร์และโซนาร์ + + + + N + eclat + success + ความสำเร็จที่งดงาม + + + + ADJ + eclectic + selective + ซึ่งสรรหาจากแหล่งต่างๆ + ซึ่งคัดสรรจากสิ่งที่ดีที่สุด, ซึ่งประกอบด้วยสิ่งที่เลือกหาจากแหล่งต่างๆ + + + + ADJ + eclectic + ทำจากสิ่งที่มาจากหลากหลายแหล่ง + + + + N + eclectic + ผู้สรรหาสิ่งที่ดีที่สุด + + + + N + eclipse + การสูญเสียความสำคัญ + การเสียอำนาจ + + + + N + eclipse + obsuration; occultation + คราส + การบดบังแสงอาทิตย์ของโลกหรือของดวงจันทร์ + + + + VT + eclipse + ทำให้เกิดคราส + + + + VT + eclipse + ทำให้ลดความสำคัญลง + ทำให้อำนาจลดลง + + + + ADJ + ecliptic + orbital + เกี่ยวกับจันทรคราสหรือสุริยคราส + เกี่ยวกับการบดบังรัศมี, เกี่ยวกับการกินเป็นวง + + + + N + ecliptic + epicycle; orbit + แนวการโคจรของพระอาทิตย์ + + + + N + eclogue + idyll + บทกวีของคนชนบท (มักอยู่ในรูปแบบบทสนทนาระหว่างคนเลี้ยงแกะ) + + + + N + ecocide + การทำลายสิ่งแวดล้อมของคน + + + + N + ecology + bionomics + นิเวศวิทยา + การศึกษาความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างสิ่งมีชีวิตกับสิ่งแวดล้อม, สาขาสังคมวิทยาที่เกี่ยวกับความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างคนกับสิ่งแวดล้อม + + + + N + ecology + ระบบนิเวศน์ + ความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างสิ่งมีชีวิตในระบบนิเวศน์ + + + + N + econometrics + การใช้เทคนิคทางคณิตศาสตร์และทางสถิติในการทดสอบทฤษฎีทางเศรษฐศาสตร์ + + + + ADJ + economic + เกี่ยวกับเศรษฐกิจ + ในทางเศรษฐศาสตร์ + + + + N + economic geography + ภูมิศาสตร์เศรษฐกิจ + + + + N + economic society + สังคมเศรษฐกิจ + + + + N + economic system + ระบบเศรษฐกิจ + + + + ADJ + economical + frugal; prudent; thrifty + ประหยัด + มัธยัสถ์, กระเหม็ดกระเเหม่ + + + + ADV + economically + frugally; sparingly + ในเชิงเศรษฐกิจ + เกี่ยวกับเศรษฐกิจ, เกี่ยวกับเศรษฐศาสตร์ + + + + N + economics + วิชาเศรษฐศาสตร์ + + + + N + economist + นักเศรษฐศาสตร์ + + + + VI + economize + conserve; save + ประหยัด + อดออม, มัธยัสถ์ + + + + N + economy + retrenchment; thrift + ความมัธยัสถ์ + การประหยัด, ความขี้เหนียว + + + + ADJ + economy + cheaper + ที่ราคาถูกกว่า + ที่ประหยัดกว่า + + + + N + economy + system + ระบบ + + + + N + economy + เศรษฐกิจ + รายได้ + + + + N + economy class + ชั้นโดยสารแบบประหยัด (โดยเฉพาะเครื่องบิน) + + + + N + ecosystem + ระบบที่เกิดจากความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างสิ่งมีชีวิตและสิ่งแวดล้อม + + + + ADJ + ecru + beige; tan + ซึ่งมีสีน้ำตาลอ่อน + + + + N + ecru + beige + สีน้ำตาลอ่อน + + + + N + ecstasy + delight; joy; rapture + ความปิติยินดี + ความปลาบปลื้ม + + + + N + Ecuador + สาธารณรัฐเอควาดอร์ + + + + N + Ecuador + เอควาดอร์ + + + + ADJ + ecumenical + universal + เกี่ยวกับสัมพันธภาพระหว่างศาสนาต่างๆ + + + + ADJ + ecumenical + universal + ที่ช่วยส่งเสริมความสามัคคีของคริสเตียนทั่วโลก + เกี่ยวกับโบสถ์คริสเตียนทั้งหมด, เกี่ยวกับนิกายคริสเตียนทั้งหมด + + + + N + ecumenicity + ecumenism + ความเชื่อและการปฏิบัติตนเพื่อส่งเสริมความสามัคคีของคริสเตียนทั่วโลก + + + + N + ecumenism + ecumenicity + ความเชื่อและการปฏิบัติตนเพื่อส่งเสริมความสามัคคีของคริสเตียนทั่วโลก + + + + N + eczema + dermatitis; inflammation + โรคเรื้อนกวาง + โรคผิวหนัง + + + + ABBR + ed + education + การศึกษา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + eddy + swirl; whirl; whirlpool + กระแสวน (ของน้ำหรืออากาศ) + + + + VT + eddy + ทำให้หมุนวน + + + + VI + eddy + หมุนวน + + + + N + edelweiss + ดอกไม้สีขาวใบขาวจำพวก Leontopodium alpinum พบบนภูเขาแอลป์ + + + + N + edema + อาการบวมน้ำ + + + + N + Eden + สวนอีเดน + สวนที่อาดัมกับอีฟอาศัยอยู่ + + + + ADJ + edentate + ไม่มีฟัน + + + + N + edentate + สัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมที่ไม่มีฟัน + สัตว์จำพวก Edentata มีฟันเล็กน้อยหรือไม่มีฟันเช่น ตัวกินมด + + + + N + edge + border; boundary; frontier + ขอบ + ริม, เส้นขอบ + + + + N + edge + ขอบหน้าผา + + + + VT + edge + เขยิบ + เคลื่อนที่ทีละน้อย + + + + VI + edge + เขยิบ + เคลื่อนที่ทีละน้อย + + + + N + edge + blade + คมมีด + + + + N + edge + energy; vigor + ความแข็งแรง + ความกระฉับกระเฉง + + + + VT + edge + ติดขอบ + ใส่ขอบ + + + + VT + edge + sharpen + ทำให้คม + + + + ADV + edgeways + crabwise; edgewise + ไปทางขอบ + หันริมหรือคมออกนอก + + + + ADV + edgewise + edgeways; sideways + ไปทางขอบ + หันริมหรือคมออกนอก + + + + ADJ + edgewise + edgeways; sideways + ไปทางขอบ + หันริมหรือคมออกนอก + + + + N + edging + การใส่ขอบ + การประดับที่ขอบ + + + + N + edging + สิ่งประดับที่ขอบ + + + + ADJ + edgy + irritable; nervous + กระสับกระส่าย + เป็นกังวล, หงุดหงิด + + + + ADJ + edible + eatable; comestible + ซึ่งกินได้ + ซึ่งใช้กินได้, ซึ่งเหมาะแก่การกิน + + + + N + edible + eatable; foodstuff; victual + อาหาร + ของกิน, ของรับประทานได้ + + + + N + edict + decree; order; proclaimation + คำสั่ง + กฤษฎีกา, คำประกาศ + + + + N + Edinburgh + เมืองเอดินเบิร์ก (เมืองหลวงของสกอตแลนด์) + + + + VT + edit + correct; revise; rewrite + แก้ไข + ทำให้ถูกต้อง + + + + VT + edit + เป็นบรรณาธิการ + ทำหน้าที่บรรณาธิการให้กับ + + + + N + edition + จำนวนพิมพ์ทั้งหมดต่อครั้ง + + + + N + edition + printing; publication; version + รูปแบบของสิ่งพิมพ์ + + + + N + editor + director; supervisor + บรรณาธิการ + บ.ก. + + + + N + editor + โปรแกรมการจัดการข้อมูล (ของคอมพิวเตอร์) + + + + N + editor + proofreader; reviser; rewriter + ผู้เรียบเรียง + + + + ADJ + editorial + เกี่ยวกับบรรณาธิการ + เกี่ยวกับการแก้ไขข้อผิดพลาด + + + + N + editorial + column; commentary + บทบรรณาธิการ + + + + VI + editorialize + เขียนบทบรรณาธิการ + ลงบทความ, ใส่ข้อคิดเห็น + + + + N + editorship + ตำแหน่งบรรณาธิการ + งานบรรณาธิการ + + + + N + educability + educate + ความสามารถที่จะเรียนได้ + ความสามารถที่จะศึกษาได้ + + + + ADJ + educable + ซึ่งสามารถเรียนรู้หรือรับการศึกษาได้ + ซึ่งถูกสอนได้, ซึ่งได้รับการสอนได้ + + + + N + educable + ให้การศึกษาได้ + สอนให้ + + + + VT + educate + educated + instruct; teach; train + ให้การศึกษา + สั่งสอน + + + + ADJ + educated + learned; schooled; well-schooled + ซึ่งได้รับการศึกษา + ซึ่งมีความรู้, ซึ่งมีการศึกษา, ซึ่งเป็นผู้ที่ได้รับการอบรมสั่งสอนมาแล้ว, ซึ่งมีการศึกษา + + + + N + education + instruction; schooling; study + การศึกษา + การเรียน, การให้ความรู้ + + + + ADJ + educational + ที่เกี่ยวกับการเรียนการสอน + ที่เกี่ยวกับการศึกษา + + + + N + educationalist + educationist; pedagogue + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญด้านการศึกษา + นักการศึกษา + + + + N + educator + instructor; pedagogue + นักการศึกษา + นักวิชาการศึกษา + + + + N + eel + ปลาไหล + + + + ADJ + eerie + ghostly; spooky; uncanny; weird + น่ากลัว + น่าขนลุก + + + + ADV + eerily + eerie + weirdly + น่าขนลุก + น่าหวาดผวา, น่ากลัว, ลึกลับ, ประหลาด + + + + ADJ + eery + scary; spooky; uncanny + น่าขนลุก + ลึกลับ, ประหลาด + + + + VT + efface + delete; erase + ลบออก + ขจัด + + + + VT + effect + bring about; cause + ก่อให้เกิด + ทำให้เกิด, บังเกิดผล, ออกฤทธิ์ + + + + N + effect + intention; purport + ความตั้งใจ + + + + N + effect + ความรู้สึกที่เกิดขึ้น + ความรู้สึกจากสิ่งที่เห็นหรือได้ยิน + + + + N + effect + conclusion; consequence; outcome + ผลกระทบ + ผล + + + + ADJ + effective + efficient; productive; sufficient + ได้ผลดี + มีประสิทธิผล, ชะงัด, เกิดผล, มีผล + + + + ADV + effectively + capably; efficiently; productively + อย่างได้ผล + อย่างมีผล, อย่างมีประสิทธิผล + + + + ADJ + effectual + efficient; qualified + ที่ได้ผลตามที่ตั้งใจ + ได้ผล, ซึ่งประสบความสำเร็จอย่างที่คาดหวังไว้ + + + + ADJ + effeminate + sissy; unmanly; womanish + (ผู้ชาย) ซึ่งมีลักษณะท่าทางเหมือนผู้หญิง + (ผู้ชาย) ที่เลียนแบบลักษณะท่าทางของผู้หญิง + + + + VT + effeminate + weaken; emasculate; unman + ทำให้มีลักษณะท่าทางเหมือนผู้หญิง + ทำให้อรชรอ้อนแอ้น + + + + ADJ + effeminate + pansy; weak + อ้อนแอ้น + อรชรอ้อนแอ้น + + + + N + effendi + ผู้มีการศึกษาดี (ในประเทศแถบตะวันออกกลาง) + คนชั้นสูง, ผู้มีสกุลรุนชาติ + + + + ADJ + efferent + ซึ่งสั่งการจากอวัยวะส่วนกลาง (โดยเฉพาะสมองและไขสันหลัง) (ทางสรีรวิทยา) + ซึ่งออกจากจุดศูนย์กลาง + afferent + + + + VI + effervesce + bubble; fizzle; froth + เป็นฟอง + มีฟอง, ออกเป็นฟอง, ผุดเป็นฟอง + + + + VI + effervesce + excited; high-spirited; lively + มีชีวิตชีวา + มีความกระตือรือร้น, ตื่นเต้นดีใจ + + + + ADJ + effervescent + bubbly; carbonated + ซึ่งมีฟอง + เป็นฟอง, ซึ่งออกเป็นฟอง, ที่ผุดเป็นฟอง + flat + + + + ADJ + effervescent + exuberant; high-spirited; vivacious + ที่มีชีวิตชีวา + ที่มีความกระตือรือร้น, ที่ตื่นเต้นดีใจ + + + + ADJ + effete + decadent; overrefined + เสื่อมถอย + เสื่อมโทรม, พ้นสมัย + + + + ADJ + effete + exhausted; weakened; worn-out + อ่อนแอ + หมดแรง, เหนื่อย + + + + ADJ + efficacious + efficient; effective; effectual; productive + ที่ให้ผลตามต้องการ (โดยเฉพาะที่เกี่ยวกับการรักษาพยาบาล) + + + + N + efficacy + effectiveness; potency; productiveness + ความมีประสิทธิภาพ + ความสามารถ, สมรรถภาพ, ประสิทธิภาพ + + + + N + efficiency + capability; capableness; competence + ความมีประสิทธิภาพ + ความสามารถในการทำงานที่ใช้เวลา, พลังงานหรือเงินน้อยแต่มีประสิทธิภาพมาก + + + + ADJ + efficient + competent; productive; proficient + ซึ่งมีประสิทธิภาพ + ที่ใช้เวลา, พลังงานหรือเงินน้อยแต่มีประสิทธิภาพมาก + + + + ADV + efficiently + อย่างมีประสิทธิภาพ + อย่างได้ผล + + + + N + effigy + dummy; likeness; representation + รูปจำลองที่สร้างขึ้นเพื่อล้อเลียนคนที่ไม่ชอบ + หุ่นที่สร้างขึ้นเพื่อล้อเลียนคนที่ไม่ชอบ + + + + N + efflorescence + การเปลี่ยนเป็นผลึกหรือเป็นผงเมื่อสูญเสียน้ำ (ทางเคมี) + + + + N + efflorescence + blooming; flowering + การออกดอก + ช่วงระยะเวลาที่ออกดอก + + + + N + effluvium + emanation; exhalation + กลิ่นเหม็น + ไอระเหยที่เป็นอันตราย + + + + N + efflux + effusion; emanation; outflow + การไหลออก + สิ่งที่ไหลออก + + + + N + effort + attempt; endeavor; exertion + ความพยายาม + ease; sloth + + + + ADJ + effortless + easy; simple + ซึ่งไม่ต้องพยายาม + ง่าย, ไม่เปลืองเเรง + + + + N + effrontery + chutzpa; insolence; shamelessness + ความไร้ยางอาย + ความทะลึ่ง, การกระทำที่ทะลึ่งหรือหน้าด้านไร้ยางอาย + + + + N + effulgence + brilliance; illumination; vividness + ความสว่างไสว + ความโชติช่วง + + + + ADJ + effulgent + luminous; radiant; refulgent + ที่สว่างไสว + โชติช่วง + + + + ADJ + effuse + ซึ่งแพร่ได้ง่าย + ซึ่งแผ่ออกได้ง่าย + + + + VT + effuse + flow out; jet + ไหลออก + ปล่อยออก, กระจายออก, ส่องแสง + + + + VI + effuse + flow out; jet + ไหลออก + ซึมออก + + + + N + effusion + gush; outburst; outpouring + การปล่อยความรู้สึกออกมาโดยการพูดหรือเขียน + การปล่อยอารมณ์ที่ควบคุมไว้ออกมาโดยการพูดหรือเขียน + + + + ADJ + effusive + gushy; unrestrained + ซึ่งพรั่งพรูออกมา (อารมณ์, คำพูด, การเขียน) + + + + ADV + effusively + อย่างพรั่งพรู + อย่างท่วมท้น + + + + N + eft + newt + ตัวอ่อนซาลามานเดอร์ + + + + INT + egad + คำอุทานแสดงความตกใจหรือแปลกใจ (คำโบราณ) + คุณพระช่วย + + + + N + egg + ไข่ + + + + N + eggbeater + eggwhisk + เครื่องตีไข่ + + + + N + eggbeater + เฮลิคอปเตอร์ (คำสแลง) + + + + N + egghead + intellectual; sage + ผู้มีปัญญา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + คนฉลาดมากและสนใจแต่เรื่องวิชาการ + + + + N + eggnog + เครื่องดื่มซึ่งประกอบด้วยไข่ไก่ นม หรือครีม น้ำตาลและสุรา + + + + N + eggplant + มะเขือยาวสีม่วงเข้ม + + + + ADJ + eggshell + brittle; fragile; frail + บอบบาง + แตกง่าย + + + + N + eggshell + เปลือกไข่ + + + + N + eglantine + sweetbrier + กุหลาบชนิดหนึ่ง (ดอกสีชมพู) + + + + N + ego + self-esteem; self-image + ความถือตัวเองเป็นสำคัญ + + + + N + ego + individuality; personality; self + อัตตา (ทางจิตวิทยา) + ตัวของตัวเอง, ตนเอง + + + + ADJ + egocentric + egotistic; self-centered; selfish + ซึ่งเห็นแก่ตัว + ซึ่งถือเอาประโยชน์ของตัวเองเป็นใหญ่ + + + + N + egocentric + egoist; egotistic + ผู้ที่เห็นแก่ตัว + ผู้ที่ถือเอาประโยชน์ของตนเองเป็นใหญ่ + + + + N + egotism + conceit; egoism; vanity + ความถือตัวเองว่าสำคัญ + การถือว่าตัวเองเหนือกว่าคนอื่น + + + + ADJ + egregious + flagrant; outrageous + ชั่วร้าย + เลวทราม + + + + N + egress + emergence; escape + การออกไปข้างนอก (คำทางการ) + + + + N + egress + doorway; passage + ทางออก + + + + N + egress + สิทธิในการออกไปข้างนอก (คำทางการ) + + + + N + egret + นกกระยางชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + Egypt + ประเทศอียิปต์ + + + + N + Egypt + อียิปต์ + + + + N + Egyptian + ชาวอียิปต์ + + + + N + Egyptian + ภาษาถิ่นอารบิกที่ใช้พูดในประเทศอียิปต์ + + + + N + Egyptian + ภาษาอียิปต์โบราณ + + + + N + Egyptology + วิชาเกี่ยวกับวัฒนธรรมและวัตถุโบราณของอียิปต์ + + + + INT + eh + คำอุทานแสดงความประหลาดใจ + + + + N + eiderdown + duvet; quiltsheet + ขนหน้าอกของเป็ดไอเดอร์ + + + + N + eiderdown + ผ้านวมหรือผ้าห่มที่บุด้วยขนของเป็ดไอเดอร์ + + + + ADJ + eidetic + visualizing + ซึ่งสามารถจดจำได้อย่างแม่นยำ (ทางจิตวิทยา) + ซึ่งถอดแบบมาได้เหมือนจริงมาก + + + + ADJ + eidetic + vivid; graphic + ซึ่งเหมือนจริงมาก + + + + N + eidolon + apprarition; phantom + ผี + ปีศาจ, วิญญาณ + + + + N + eight + เลขแปด + จำนวนแปด, แปด + + + + N + eighteen + จำนวนสิบแปด + เลขสิบแปด, สิบแปด + + + + ADJ + eightfold + ซึ่งคูณด้วย 8 + 8 เท่า + + + + ADJ + eightfold + ซึ่งประกอบด้วย 8 ส่วน (คน ชิ้น อัน ฯลฯ) + + + + ADV + eightfold + เป็น 8 เท่า + + + + N + eightsome reel + คณะเต้นรำที่ประกอบด้วย 8 คน (เต้นรำโดยจับคู่กันเป็นวงกลม) + คณะ 8 คน + + + + N + eighty + เลขแปดสิบ + แปดสิบ, จำนวนแปดสิบ + + + + ADV + either + เช่นกัน + ด้วย, เช่นเดียวกัน, เหมือนกัน + + + + CONJ + either + ถ้าไม่...ก็... + หรือว่า + + + + PRON + either + อย่างใดอย่างหนึ่งในจำนวนสอง + + + + ADJ + either + อย่างใดอย่างหนึ่งในจำนวนสอง + + + + VT + ejaculate + cryout; exclaim; yell + ตะโกนหรืออุทานออกมา + + + + VT + ejaculate + come; climax + พุ่งออกมา (น้ำอสุจิ) + หลั่งน้ำกาม (ขณะที่ถึงจุดสุดยอดของผู้ชายขณะร่วมเพศ) + + + + VT + eject + dismiss; expel; drive out + ขับไล่ (ออกจากตำแหน่งหรือสถานที่) + ไล่ออก + + + + VT + eject + evict; expel; throw out + ดันออกมา + ผลักออก + + + + VI + eject + ดีดตัวออกจากเครื่องบิน (ขณะฉกเฉิน) + + + + N + ejection + banishment; exile; expulsion + การขับออกมา + การไล่ออก, การพุ่งออก, การดีดออก + + + + N + ejection seat + ejector seat + ที่นั่งคนขับเครื่องบินที่ดีดตัวออกได้ในขณะฉุกเฉิน + + + + N + ejector + เครื่องขับออก + เครื่องดีดออก, เครื่องพ่น + + + + VT + eke + increase + หาเพิ่มเติม + ขยาย, ยืด, ทำให้ยาวขึ้น + + + + ADJ + elaborate + complex; intricate + ซับซ้อน + + + + VT + elaborate + embellish; refine + ทำด้วยความละเอียด + ประดิดประดอย, ทำอย่างประณีต + + + + ADJ + elaborate + detailed; intricate + ละเอียด + ประณีต + + + + VI + elaborate + อธิบายเพิ่มเติม + เพิ่มเนื้อหา, ให้รายละเอียดเพิ่มเติม + + + + ADV + elaborately + อย่างประณีต + อย่างละเอียด, อย่างซับซ้อน + + + + N + eland + ละมั่งขนาดใหญ่จำพวก Taurotragus พบในแอฟริกากลางและใต้ + + + + VI + elapse + pass; slip by + ผ่านไป + พ้น, ล่วง + + + + ADJ + elastic + flexible; spring; stretchy + ซึ่งยืดหยุ่น + ยืดหดได้, ซึ่งไม่ตายตัว + + + + N + elastic + rubber band + ยางยืด + + + + N + elasticity + flexibility; resilience; springiness + ความยืดหยุ่น + ความอ่อนตัว, ลักษณะยืดหดได้ + + + + N + elastomer + สารที่มีคุณสมบัติยืดหยุ่นแบบยางธรรมชาติ + + + + VT + elate + cheer; exhilarate; inspire + ทำให้มีความสุข + ทำให้ปิติยินดี + + + + ADJ + elated + ecstatic; exhilarated; jubilant + ซึ่งมีความสุขมาก + ชื่นใจ, ปิติยินดี + + + + N + elation + exhilaration; euphoria; rapture + ความปิติยินดี + ความตื่นเต้นดีใจ, ความภาคภูมิใจ, ความอิ่มอกอิ่มใจ + depression + + + + N + elbow + joint + ข้อศอก + ศอก + + + + N + elbow + bend; curve + ความโค้งงอ + + + + VT + elbow + push + ดันด้วยข้อศอก + ใช้ข้อศอกดัน, เอาศอกดัน + + + + N + elbow + สิ่งที่โค้งงอ + + + + N + elbow grease + toil; travail + งานที่ต้องใช้กำลังแขนมาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + งานหนัก, อาชีพที่ต้องใช้กำลังมาก + + + + N + elbowroom + elbow-room + ample; room + เนื้อที่กว้างขวางทำให้เคลื่อนที่ได้สะดวก + เนื้อที่กว้างขวางทำให้ทำงานได้สะดวก + + + + ADJ + elder + senior + แก่กว่า + อาวุโส, แก่, สูงวัย + + + + N + elder + ผู้อาวุโส + ผู้เฒ่า, ผู้สูงอายุ, ผู้ใหญ่ + + + + N + elder + พระอาวุโสในศาสนาคริสต์บางนิกาย + พระผู้ใหญ่ของศาสนาคริสต์บางนิกาย + + + + ADJ + elderly + aged + สูงวัย (คำสุภาพสำหรับ old) + สูงวัย, อาวุโส, อายุมาก, แก่ + + + + ADJ + eldest + oldest + แก่ที่สุด + อาวุโสที่สุด + + + + ADJ + eldritch + weird; uncanny; unearthly + ประหลาด + แปลก, พิลึก, น่ากลัว, ซึ่งผิดธรรมชาติ + + + + VT + elect + choose; select + คัดเลือก + เลือก, คัด, ออกเสียงเลือกตั้ง + + + + ADJ + elect + ซึ่งได้รับคัดเลือก + ซึ่งคัดเลือกแล้ว, ซึ่งผ่านการคัดเลือกไว้แล้ว, ที่คัดสรรมาเป็นอย่างดี, ยอดเยี่ยม, หัวกะทิ + + + + N + election + การเลือก + การคัดสรร + + + + VI + electioneer + ใช้อิทธิพลหรือวิธีการที่ไม่ซื่อสัตย์เพื่อได้คะแนนเสียงมา + + + + VI + electioneer + campaign; canvass + รณรงค์หาเสียงให้ผู้สมัครรับเลือกตั้ง + รณรงค์หาเสียงในการเลือกตั้ง + + + + ADJ + elective + electoral + โดยการเลือกตั้ง + เกี่ยวกับการเลือกตั้ง + + + + ADJ + elective + optional + โดยสมัครใจ + ซึ่งเปิดให้เลือก + + + + N + elective + วิชาเลือก + สาขาวิชาที่เปิดให้เลือก + + + + N + elector + voter + ผู้มีสิทธิเลือกตั้ง + ผู้เลือก + + + + ADJ + electoral + elective + เกี่ยวกับการเลือกตั้ง + + + + N + electoral vote + คะแนนเสียงที่ผู้แทนรัฐลงให้เพื่อเลือกประธานาธิบดีและรองประธานาธิดีของสหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + N + electorate + ผู้ที่มีสิทธิเลือกตั้งทั้งหมดในท้องที่หรือเขตหนึ่งๆ + เขตเลือกตั้งของผู้มีสิทธิเลือกตั้ง + + + + N + electric + เกี่ยวกับกระแสไฟฟ้า + เกี่ยวกับไฟฟ้า + + + + N + electric + excited; tense + ตื่นเต้น + ตึงเครียด + + + + N + electric bell + กริ่งไฟฟ้า + ออดไฟฟ้า, กระดิ่งไฟฟ้า + + + + N + electric blanket + ผ้าห่มไฟฟ้า + + + + N + electric chair + การลงโทษประหารชีวิตด้วยการนั่งเก้าอี้ไฟฟ้า + + + + N + electric chair + เก้าอี้ไฟฟ้าที่ใช้ประหารชีวิต + + + + N + electric charge + ประจุไฟฟ้า + + + + N + electric current + กระแสไฟฟ้า + กระแสไฟ, ไฟฟ้า + + + + N + electric eel + ปลาไหลไฟฟ้า + + + + N + electric energy + พลังงานไฟฟ้า + + + + N + electric fence + รั้วไฟฟ้า + + + + N + electric fire + เครื่องทำความร้อนควบคุมด้วยไฟฟ้า + เครื่องทำความร้อนไฟฟ้า + + + + N + electric light + หลอดไฟฟ้า + ไฟ, ดวงไฟ, โคมไฟ + + + + N + electric razor + เครื่องโกนหนวดไฟฟ้า + + + + ADJ + electrical + electric + เกี่ยวกับไฟฟ้า + ที่ใช้ไฟฟ้า, ที่ทำงานด้วยไฟฟ้า + + + + N + electrical engineering + วิศวกรรมไฟฟ้า + + + + N + electrician + ช่างไฟฟ้า + + + + N + electricity + current; power + กระแสไฟฟ้า + ไฟฟ้า, ประจุไฟฟ้า, พลังงานไฟฟ้า + + + + N + electricity + อารมณ์ตื่นเต้น + อารมณ์ตึงเครียด + + + + VT + electrify + charge; power; wire + ทำให้เกิดประจุไฟฟ้า + + + + VT + electrify + stir; stun; thrill + ทำให้ตื่นเต้น + ทำให้ตกใจ + + + + N + electrocardiograph + เครื่องตรวจคลื่นไฟฟ้าของหัวใจ + + + + N + electrochemistry + การศึกษาการเปลี่ยนแปลงทางเคมีที่เกี่ยวกับอิเล็กตรอนและกระแสไฟฟ้า (ทางเคมี) + อิเล็กโทรเคมี, เคมีไฟฟ้า + + + + VT + electrocute + execute + ฆ่าหรือทำร้ายด้วยกระแสไฟฟ้า + + + + VT + electrocute + execute + ประหารชีวิตด้วยกระแสไฟฟ้า + ประหารชีวิตด้วยการให้นั่งเก้าอี้ไฟฟ้า + + + + N + electrode + ขั้วไฟฟ้า + อิเล็กโทรด + + + + VT + electrodeposit + แยกสารประกอบทางเคมีด้วยวิธีอิเล็กโทรไลซิส + ทำให้ตกตะกอนด้วยวิธีอิเล็กโทรไลซิส + + + + N + electrodeposit + สารที่ตกตะกอนด้วยวิธีอิเล็กโทรไลซิส + + + + N + electrodynamics + การศึกษาว่าปฏิกิริยาสัมพันธ์ระหว่างกระแสไฟฟ้าและพลังแม่เหล็กไฟฟ้า (ทางฟิสิกส์) + อิเล็กโทรไดนามิกส์, พลศาสตร์ไฟฟ้า + + + + N + electroencephalogram + ภาพคลื่นกระแสไฟฟ้าของสมอง + + + + N + electroencephalograph + เครื่องมือวัดและบันทึกคลื่นไฟฟ้าของสมอง + + + + N + electrolysis + การกำจัดขน ผม ไฝ หูดหรือเนื้องอกด้วยกระแสไฟฟ้า (ทางการแพทย์) + + + + N + electrolysis + การแยกหรือสกัดสารเคมีด้วยกระแสไฟฟ้า (ทางเคมี) + + + + N + electrolyte + สารประกอบที่แตกตัวเป็นอะตอมในสารละลายที่เป็นตัวนำไฟฟ้า + อิเล็กโทรไลต์ + + + + VT + electrolyze + แยกสารประกอบทางเคมีด้วยวิธีอิเล็กโทรไลซิส + + + + N + electromagnet + magnet + แม่เหล็กไฟฟ้า + + + + ADJ + electromagnetic + เกี่ยวกับแม่เหล็กไฟฟ้า + + + + N + electromagnetic wave + คลื่นแม่เหล็กไฟฟ้า + + + + ADJ + electromotive + เกี่ยวกับการเคลื่อนตัวของกระแสไฟฟ้า + + + + N + electromotive force + แรงดันไฟฟ้า + แรงเคลื่อนไฟฟ้า, แรงดันกระแสไฟฟ้า + + + + N + electron + อิเล็กตรอน + หน่วยเล็กที่สุดของอะตอม + + + + ADJ + electronegative + ซึ่งประกอบด้วยประจุไฟฟ้าลบ + ที่เป็นขั้วลบ + + + + ADJ + electronic + เกี่ยวกับระบบอิเล็กทรอนิกส์ + เกี่ยวกับวงจรอิเล็กทรอนิกส์ + + + + N + electronic mail + E-mail; email; e-mail + ไปรษณีย์อิเล็กทรอนิกส์ + การรับส่งข่าวสารผ่านทางเครือข่ายคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + N + electronic publishing + การพิมพ์ข้อมูลด้วยระบบอิเล็กทรอนิกส์ โดยเก็บข้อมูลลงในแถบแม่เหล็กแผ่นดิสก์หรือซีดีรอม ซึ่งอ่านข้อมูลโดยใช้คอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + N + electronical appliance + 000 0 + เครื่องใช้ไฟฟ้า (ส่วนมากเป็นเครื่องใช้ขนาดใหญ่ในบ้านเช่น เครื่องซักผ้า) + + + + N + electronics + วิชาอิเล็กทรอนิกส์ + + + + N + electrophoresis + การเคลื่อนไหวของอนุภาคคอลลอยด์ที่แขวนอยู่ในของเหลวเนื่องจากอิทธิพลของสนามไฟฟ้าในของเหลวนั้น + วิธีการวิเคราะห์ประเภทของสารโดยการวัดอัตราการเคลื่อนที่ของแต่ละสารประกอบในคอลลอยด์ขณะที่อยู่ในสนามไฟฟ้า + + + + VT + electroplate + เคลือบโลหะด้วยกระบวนการอิเล็กทรอโลซิส + + + + ADJ + electropositive + ซึ่งมีประจุไฟฟ้าบวก + ซึ่งมีแนวโน้มจะให้อิเล็กตรอน + + + + N + electroscope + เครื่องตรวจวัดไฟฟ้าสถิต + + + + N + electroshock + การกระตุ้นสมองด้วยกระแสไฟฟ้าใช้ในการบำบัด + + + + ADJ + electrostatic + เกี่ยวกับไฟฟ้าสถิต + + + + ADJ + electrostatic + เกี่ยวกับวิชาไฟฟ้าสถิต + + + + N + electrostatics + วิชาไฟฟ้าสถิต + + + + N + electrotherapy + การใช้ไฟฟ้าบำบัด + + + + VT + electrotype + พิมพ์ด้วยแม่พิมพ์โลหะ + ทำแม่พิมพ์โลหะ + + + + N + electrotype + แม่พิมพ์โลหะหรือกระบวนการทำแม่พิมพ์โลหะ + + + + N + electrotype + สิ่งพิมพ์ที่จากแม่พิมพ์โลหะ + + + + N + electrum + โลหะผสมระหว่างทองและเงิน + + + + ADJ + eleemosynary + เกี่ยวกับการกุศล + เกี่ยวกับของบริจาค, เกี่ยวกับการบริจาค, เกี่ยวกับทาน + + + + N + elegance + ความงดงาม + ความสละสลวย + + + + N + elegance + ความดีเลิศ + + + + ADJ + elegant + (การกระทำ) ที่มีส่วนผสมระหว่างความเรียบง่าย ทักษะและความสวยงาม + + + + ADJ + elegant + graceful; stylish + สวยงาม + งดงาม, สละสลวย, สง่างาม, ภูมิฐาน, ผึ่งผาย + + + + ADV + elegantly + อย่างงดงาม + อย่างดีเลิศ, อย่างสละสลวย, อย่างประณีต, อย่างผึ่งผาย, อย่างภูมิฐาน + + + + ADJ + elegiac + mournful; sorrowful + โดยแสดงความเศร้าโศก + โดยแสดงความเสียใจ + + + + N + elegiac + บทกลอนแสดงความเศร้าโศกเสียใจ + + + + N + elegy + lament; requiem; threnody + บทกลอนแสดงความเศร้าโศกเสียใจ + คำกลอนแสดงความเศร้าโศกเสียใจ + + + + N + element + จำนวนเล็กน้อย + สิ่งเล็กน้อย + + + + N + element + ธาตุ + + + + N + element + สภาพแวดล้อมตามธรรมชาติ + สภาพที่เป็นธรรมชาติ, ธรรมชาติ + + + + N + element + component; constituent; portion + องค์ประกอบ + ส่วนประกอบ, ปัจจัย, ปัจจัยสำคัญ, ส่วนสำคัญ + + + + ADJ + elementary + ง่าย + เกี่ยวกับประถมศึกษา + + + + ADJ + elementary + simple + ง่าย + ไม่ซับซ้อน + + + + ADJ + elementary + primary; rudimentary + เบื้องต้น + พื้นฐาน + + + + N + elementary particle + อนุภาคของสสารที่ไม่สามารถทำให้เล็กลงไปได้อีก + + + + N + elementary school + โรงเรียนระดับประถมศึกษา + + + + N + elements + สภาพอากาศ + + + + N + elephant + ช้าง + พลาย, พัง + + + + N + elephant folio + ขนาดของหนังสือที่มีความสูงประมาณ 61 - 63.5 ซม. (24 - 25 นิ้ว) + + + + N + elephantiasis + การเติบโตอย่างมากเกินไป + การพัฒนาอย่างผิดปกติ + + + + N + elephantiasis + โรคเท้าช้าง + + + + ADJ + elephantine + คล้ายช้าง + + + + ADJ + elephantine + awkward; clumsy; ungainly + ใหญ่โตและงุ่มง่าม + เทอะทะ, เชื่องช้า + + + + VT + elevate + advance; promote; upgrade + ยกระดับขึ้น + เลื่อนขึ้น, ปรับให้สูงขึ้น + + + + VT + elevate + exalt; extol; glorify + ให้กำลังใจ + + + + ADJ + elevated + high-minded; noble + ซึ่งมีการศึกษาสูง + ซึ่งมีศีลธรรมสูง + + + + ADJ + elevated + raised + ซึ่งอยู่ในระดับที่สูงกว่าสิ่งอื่น + ซึ่งอยู่ในตำแหน่งที่สูงกว่าสิ่งอื่น + + + + ADJ + elevated + high; increase; uplifted + เพิ่มขึ้น + มากขึ้น + + + + ADJ + elevated + มียศสูงขึ้น + มีตำแหน่งสูงขึ้น, มีสถานะสูงขึ้น + + + + N + elevation + การยกให้สูงขึ้น + การเลื่อนฐานะ + + + + N + elevator + grain elevator + ที่ที่ใช้เก็บเมล็ดพืช เช่น ข้าว + โรงเก็บเมล็ดพืช + + + + N + elevator + lift + ลิฟต์ + + + + N + eleven + ทีมกีฬาที่มีผู้เล่น 11 คน (เช่น ฟุตบอล) + + + + N + eleven + เลขสิบเอ็ด + จำนวนสิบเอ็ด + + + + N + elf + คนที่มีรูปร่างเล็ก (โดยเฉพาะเด็กที่เกเรหรือซน) + + + + N + elf + fairy; sprite + เทพยดา + นางไม้, ภูต + + + + ADJ + elfin + charming; magical + มีเสน่ห์ + มีเวทมนต์ + + + + ADJ + elfin + delicate + เล็กและบอบบาง + + + + ADJ + elfin + เหมือนเทพธิดาตัวเล็กๆ + เหมือนเทวดาตัวเล็กๆ, เหมือนภูติตัวเล็กๆ + + + + ADJ + elhi + เกี่ยวกับอุปกรณ์การเรียนในระดับประถมศึกษาและมัธยมศึกษา + + + + ADJ + eligible + acceptable; gualified; suited + ซึ่งมีคุณสมบัติเหมาะสม + + + + VT + eliminate + get rid of; take out + ขจัด + กำจัด, ถอนราก + + + + VT + eliminate + ทำให้แพ้ + ทำให้แพ้จึงถูกคัดออก + + + + N + elision + deletion; amission + การตัดออก (คำทางการ) + การละ, การลบ + + + + N + elision + การละสระ พยัญชนะหรือพยางค์ในการออกเสียงหรือเขียน (ทางภาษาศาสตร์) + + + + N + elite + ruling class; upper class + กลุ่มคนที่ร่ำรวยกว่าคนอื่น + กลุ่มคนที่ฉลาดกว่าคนอื่น + + + + ADJ + elite + ซึ่งจำกัดไว้ให้เฉพาะคนรวยหรือคนที่มีอภิสิทธิ์ + + + + ADJ + elite + best + ซึ่งดีที่สุด + ยอดเยี่ยมที่สุด + + + + N + elite + ตัวพิมพ์ดีดแบบหนึ่ง มีขนาด 12 ตัวอักษรต่อความยาว 1 นิ้ว + แบบของตัวพิมพ์ที่มีขนาด 12 ตัวอักษรต่อ 1 นิ้ว (น้อยกว่า 5 ตัวอักษรต่อ 1 เซนติเมตร) + + + + N + elitism + การปกครองโดยกลุ่มคนที่ร่ำรวยและมีอภิสิทธิเหนือคนอื่น + + + + N + elitism + ความเชื่อที่ว่าคนบางคนสูงส่งกว่าคนอื่นและสมควรจะได้รับสิทธิพิเศษต่างจากคนอื่น + + + + N + elixir + ยาอายุวัฒนะ + + + + N + Elizabeth I + สมเด็จพระราชินีนาถแห่งอังกฤษช่วงปี ค.ศ.1558-1603 + พระธิดาของกษัตริย์เฮนรี่ที่ 8 และแอนน์โบลีน, สมเด็จพระราชินีนาถของอังกฤษและไอร์แลนด์ในช่วงปี ค.ศ.1533 - 1603 + + + + N + Elizabeth II + สมเด็จพระราชินีนาถแห่งอังกฤษตั้งแต่ปี ค.ศ.1952ถึงปัจจุบัน + พระธิดาของกษัตริย์จอร์จที่ 6 เป็นสมเด็จพระราชินีนาถของสหราชอาณาจักรตั้งแต่ปี ค.ศ.1926 + + + + ADJ + Elizabethan + เกี่ยวกับสภาพชีวิตของผู้คนในสมัยสมเด็จพระราชินีนาถอะลิซาเบ็ธที่ 1 + + + + N + Elizabethan + คนอังกฤษโดยเฉพาะนักเขียนในสมัยสมเด็จพระราชินีนาถอะลิซาเบ็ธที่ 1 + + + + N + elk + moose + กวางใหญ่ชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + ell + ข้อต่อท่อน้ำที่เป็นรูปตัวแอล L + สิ่งที่เป็นรูปตัวแอล L + + + + N + ell + extension; wing + ส่วนที่ยื่นของมุมตึกทางขวา + + + + N + ellipse + oval + รูปวงรี + รูปทรงรี + + + + N + ellipsis + การละไว้ (มีสัญลักษณ์คือจุดสามจุด...) + + + + ADJ + ellipsoid + ซึ่งมีลักษณะเป็นรูปกลมรีเหมือนไข่ + + + + N + ellipsoid + รูปทรงเรขาคณิตที่มีลักษณะเป็นรูปกลมรีเหมือนไข่ + + + + N + elm + ไม้เนื้อแข็งของต้นไม้ในตระกูลอัลมัสซึ่งผลัดใบในฤดูใบไม้ร่วง + + + + N + elm + ไม้ใหญ่ในตระกูลอัลมัสจะผลัดใบในฤดูใบไม้ร่วง + + + + N + elocution + ศิลปของการพูดในที่ชุมชน + + + + ADJ + elongate + long + ซึ่งยืดออกไป + ซึ่งยืดยาวขึ้น, ยาว + + + + VT + elongate + lengthen; prolong; stetch + ทำให้ยาวขึ้น + ทำให้ยืดยาว + + + + ADJ + elongated + long + ซึ่งยืดออกไป + ซึ่งขยายออก, ซึ่งยืดยาวขึ้น, ยาว + + + + VI + elope + run off; slip out + (หญิงชาย) หนีตามกันไปโดยไม่แต่งงานหรือขออนุญาตจากผู้ปกครอง + หนีตามผู้ชายไป + + + + ADJ + eloquent + expressive; persuasive + ซึ่งมีวาทศิลป์ + ซึ่งพูดเป็น, พูดดี, ซึ่งมีความสามารถในการพูด + + + + ADV + eloquently + อย่างมีวาทศิลป์ + อย่าง(คารม)คมคาย + + + + ADJ + else + ที่แตกต่าง + + + + ADV + else + อย่างแตกต่าง + + + + ADJ + else + อื่นๆ + อย่างอื่น, อื่นๆอีก + + + + ADV + else + อื่นๆ + อย่างอื่น, อื่นๆอีก + + + + ADV + elsewhere + ที่อื่น + แห่งอื่น + here + + + + VI + elucidate + clarify; explain; illustrate + ชี้แจง (คำทางการ) + ขยายความ, ไขความ, จาระไน + + + + VT + elucidate + clarify; explain; illustrate + ชี้แจง (คำทางการ) + ขยายความ, ไขความ, จาระไน + + + + N + elucidation + คำชี้แจง + คำอธิบาย + + + + VT + elude + avoid; escape; shun + หลบหลีก + หลีกเลี่ยง + + + + ADJ + elusive + ยากที่จะหา + ยากที่จะเข้าใจ + + + + ADJ + elusory + ซึ่งยากที่จะหา (คำทางการ) + + + + ADJ + elusory + หลีกเลี่ยงปัญหา + + + + N + elver + ลูกปลาไหลโดยเฉพาะที่มาจากน้ำเค็ม + + + + N + elves + ภูติน้อย (รูปพหูพจน์ของ elf) + + + + ADJ + elvish + elfish; mischievous; naughty + เกเร + ซุกซน + + + + ADJ + elvish + elfish + คล้ายกับภูติน้อย + เกี่ยวกับภูติน้อย + + + + N + Elysium + heaven; Elysian Fields; paradise + ดินแดนสวรรค์ในเทพปกรนัมของกรีก + + + + N + em + หน่วยวัดขนาดของตัวพิมพ์ + + + + VT + emaciate + ทำให้ซูบผอม + ทำให้ผอมแห้ง + + + + ADJ + emaciated + thin + ผอมแห้ง (เนื่องจากขาดอาหารหรือป่วยเป็นโรค) + ซูบผอม + + + + N + e-mail + electronic mail + การสื่อสารที่ส่งผ่านคอมพิวเตอร์โดยใช้สายโทรศัพท์และโมเด็ม + + + + N + e-mail + electronic mail + ระบบการส่งผ่านข้อมูลข่าวสารทางคอมพิวเตอร์โดยอาศัยสายโทรศัพท์และโมเด็ม + ไปรษณีย์อิเลคทรอนิกส์ + + + + VT + e-mail + ส่งข่าวสารผ่านทางคอมพิวเตอร์โดยใช้สายโทรศัพท์และโมเด็ม + + + + VI + emanate + come from + ฟุ้งออกมา + + + + VT + emanate + emit; radiate; send out + ส่งผ่าน (คำทางการ) + กระจายออกมา + + + + N + emanation + emission; radiation + การส่งผ่านออกมา + + + + N + emanation + สิ่งที่ผ่านออกมา + สิ่งที่กระจายออกมา + + + + VT + emancipate + free; liberate; release + ปลดปล่อย + ปล่อยเป็นอิสระ, เลิกทาส, ปลดแอก + + + + N + emancipation + การปลดปล่อยให้เป็นอิสระจากข้อบังคับ + การปลดแอก + + + + VT + emasculate + castrate; geld; unman + ตอนคนหรือสัตว์ (คำทางการ) + + + + VT + emasculate + devitalize; enervate; weaken + ทำให้อ่อนกำลัง + ทำให้เสื่อมประสิทธิภาพ + + + + VT + embalm + mummify; preserve + ดองศพ + + + + VT + embank + dam + สร้างเขื่อนไปตามถนน, คลองหรืออาณาบริเวณอื่น + สร้างทำนบรอบถนน, คลองหรืออาณาบริเวณอื่น + + + + N + embankment + การสร้างเขื่อนกั้น + + + + N + embankment + bulwark; dam; dike + เขื่อน + ทำนบ + + + + N + embargo + prohibition; restriction + การสั่งห้าม (เรือ) เข้าออกท่าเรือ + + + + VT + embargo + สั่งห้าม (เรือ) เข้าออกท่าเรือ + + + + VI + embark + board + ลงเรือ + ขึ้นเครื่องบิน + + + + VT + embark + เอาลงเรือ + พาขึ้นเครื่องบิน + + + + VT + embarrass + chagrin; discomfit; discompose + ทำให้ขวยเขิน + ทำให้กระดากอาย, ทำให้รู้สึกอาย + + + + VT + embarrass + hamper; hinder; obstruct + ทำให้ลำบาก + ทำให้เกิดปัญหา, ขัดขวาง + + + + ADJ + embarrassed + ashamed; humiliated + ซึ่งลำบากใจ + ซึ่งอับอาย, ซึ่งกระดากอาย, ซึ่งขัดเขิน, ซึ่งเก้อเขิน + + + + N + embarrassment + humiliation; shame; uncomfortableness + ความขวยเขิน + ความกระดากอาย, ความอึดอัดใจ, ความลำบากใจ + + + + N + embassy + คณะทูต + ราชทูต + + + + N + embassy + consular office + สถานเอกอัครราชทูต + + + + VT + embattle + arm; array; marshal + จัดทัพ + เตรียมทัพ + + + + VT + embattle + fortify + สร้างตึก, หมู่บ้าน เพื่อใช้ในการรบ (คำโบราณ) + + + + ADJ + embattled + arrayed; warring + ซึ่งพร้อมรบ + + + + ADJ + embattled + beleaguered + ถูกโจมตี + + + + VT + embed + ฝังใจ + ฝังลึกในใจ + + + + VT + embed + bury; plant; root + ฝังลงไป + ถูกฝัง + + + + VI + embed + bury; plant; root + ฝังลงไป + ถูกฝัง + + + + VT + embellish + adorn; decorate; ornament + ประดับ + ตกแต่ง + + + + N + embellishment + adornment; decoration; ornament + การตกแต่ง + การประดับประดา + + + + N + embellishment + ornament + เครื่องตกแต่ง + เครื่องประดับ + + + + N + ember + ash + ถ่านที่ยังคุอยู่ + เถ้าที่ยังคุกกรุ่นอยู่ + + + + VT + embezzle + defraud; misappropriate; peculate + ยักยอกเงิน + ฉ้อฉล,ฉ้อโกง + + + + N + embezzlement + misappropriation; peculation + การยักยอกเงิน + การฉ้อโกงเงิน + + + + N + embezzler + ผู้ทุจริต + ผู้ยักยอก, คนฉ้อโกง + + + + VT + embitter + rankle; sour + ทำให้ผู้อื่นขมขื่น + ทำให้ผู้อื่นทุกข์ทรมาน + + + + VT + emblaze + kindle + ทำให้ลุกไหม้ + เริ่มลุกไหม้ + + + + VT + emblaze + illuminate; light up + ทำให้สว่าง + จุด + + + + VT + emblazon + celebrate; extol; glorify + ทำให้มีชื่อเสียง + เฉลิมฉลองให้ + + + + VT + emblazon + decorate; illuminate; ornament + ประดับสิ่งต่างๆ ด้วยสี, สัญลักษณ์, รูปภาพ + ตกแต่งสิ่งต่างๆ ด้วยสี, สัญลักษณ์, รูปภาพ + + + + N + emblazonment + การประดับตกแต่ง + + + + N + emblazonry + ศิลปของการประดับตกแต่งเกราะหรือธง + + + + N + emblem + badge; sign; symbol + สัญลักษณ์ + เครื่องหมาย + + + + VT + embody + incarnate; personify + ทำให้สิ่งที่เป็นนามธรรมเป็นรูปเป็นร่างขึ้น + + + + VT + embody + incorporate; organize + รวบรวบเข้าด้วยกัน + + + + VT + embolden + encourage; inspirit; invigorate + ทำให้กล้าหาญ + กระตุ้นให้รู้สึกกล้า + + + + N + embolism + การอุดตันของเส้นเลือดแดง + + + + N + embolism + embolus + สิ่งอุดตันเส้นเลือด (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + embolus + embolism + สิ่งอุดตันเส้นเลือด + + + + N + embonpoint + corpulence; plumpness + ความอ้วนกลม + ความจ้ำม่ำ + + + + ADJ + embonpoint + อ้วนกลม + ซึ่งมีน้ำหนักมากเกินไป, จ้ำม่ำ + + + + VT + embosom + ล้อมรอบเพื่อป้องกัน + ล้อมเพื่อป้องกัน + + + + VT + embosom + cherish; embrace + สวมกอด + กอด + + + + VT + emboss + chase; engrave + สลักลายนูนเพื่อตกแต่ง + + + + N + embouchure + ปากแม่น้ำ + ปากน้ำ + + + + ADJ + embowed + arched + (ลักษณะ) โค้งงอ + + + + VT + embowel + bury; embed; enclose + ฝัง + ฝังลึก + + + + N + embrace + การสวมกอดอย่างรักใคร่ + การโอบกอด, การกอดแสดงความรัก + + + + VT + embrace + adopt + นำมาใช้ (โดยเฉพาะความเชื่อ) + + + + VT + embrace + comprise; contain; include + รวบรวมเข้ามาให้เป็นส่วนหนึ่ง + + + + VT + embrace + enfold; hold; hug + โอบกอด + โอบ, สวมกอด, กอด + + + + VI + embrace + enfold; hold; hug + โอบกอด + โอบ, สวมกอด, กอด + + + + N + embrasure + recess + ช่องกำแพงที่สร้างเพื่อให้สามารถยิงปืนลงมาได้ + + + + VT + embrocate + ทายาลงบนผิวหนัง + ทาโลชั่นลงบนผิวหนัง + + + + N + embrocation + การทาถูนวดน้ำมันลงบนร่างกาย + + + + N + embrocation + liniment; ointment; unguent + ยานวด + ยาทาแก้เคล็ดขัดยอก + + + + VT + embroider + knit; stitch; weave + เย็บปักถักร้อย + ปัก, ปักผ้า, ปักลวดลาย + + + + VT + embroider + embellish; exaggerate + เสริมแต่งเรื่องราวให้น่าสนใจ + + + + N + embroidery + embellishment; needlework; ornamentation + การเย็บปักถักร้อย + + + + N + embroidery + embellishment; exaggeration + การเสริมแต่งเรื่องเพื่อให้สนใจมากขึ้น + + + + VT + embrown + brown; tan + ทำให้เป็นสีน้ำตาล + ทำให้เข้มขึ้น + + + + VT + embrue + imbrue; soak; stain + เปื้อนเลือด (คำโบราณ) + เปียกโชกไปด้วยเลือด + + + + N + embryo + ตัวอ่อนของคน, สัตว์ + ต้นอ่อนของพืช + + + + N + embryo + ระยะแรกเริ่ม + + + + N + embryology + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับการเติบโตและพัฒนาการของตัวอ่อนของมนุษย์ + + + + N + embryology + วิชาว่าด้วยการศึกษาเกี่ยวกับตัวอ่อนของสิ่งมีชีวิตและพัฒนาการ + + + + VT + emcee + เป็นโฆษก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ดำเนินรายการ, เป็นพิธีกร + + + + VI + emcee + เป็นโฆษก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ดำเนินรายการ, เป็นพิธีกร + + + + N + emcee + announcer; master of ceremonies + ผู้ดำเนินรายการ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + โฆษก, พิธีกร + + + + VT + emend + correct; edit; revise + ปรับเปลี่ยนข้อเขียน + ตรวจแก้ข้อเขียน, แก้ไขข้อเขียน + + + + VT + emendate + correct; edit; revise + ปรับเปลี่ยนข้อเขียน + ตรวจแก้ข้อเขียน, แก้ไขข้อเขียน + + + + N + emerald + มรกต + + + + N + emerald + สีเขียวมรกต + สีเขียวใสสว่างเหมือนมรกต + + + + N + Emerald Isle + ประเทศไอร์แลนด์ + + + + VI + emerge + appear; come out + ปรากฏออกมา + ปรากฏตัว, ปรากฏ + + + + VI + emerge + เป็นที่รู้จัก + + + + N + emergency + accident; crisis; urgency + ภาวะเร่งด่วน + ภาวะฉุกเฉิน, สถานการณ์ที่ต้องรีบเร่ง + + + + ADJ + emergent + efflorescent; emanant + ซึ่งปรากฏออกมาเป็นครั้งแรก + ซี่งโผล่ออกมาเป็นครั้งแรก + + + + ADJ + emeritus + retired + ปลดเกษียณแล้วแต่ยังมีตำแหน่งเป็นเกียรติ + + + + N + emersion + egress + การปรากฏออกมา + การโผล่ออกมา + + + + N + emery + ผงแร่ที่ใช้สำหรับขัดพื้นผิวสิ่งต่างๆ + + + + ADJ + emetic + ซึ่งทำให้อาเจียน + + + + N + emetic + สิ่งที่ทำให้อาเจียน + + + + ABBR + EMF + คำย่อจาก electromotive force + แรงเคลื่อนไฟฟ้า, แรงดันไฟฟ้า + + + + VI + emigrate + immigrate; migrate + อพยพย้ายถิ่นฐาน + อพยพออกนอกประเทศหรือย้ายไปต่างถิ่น + + + + N + eminence + distinction; important; prominence + การมีตำแหน่งสูง + ความสำคัญ, ความยิ่งใหญ่ + + + + N + eminence + highland; hill + เนิน (คำทางการ) + พื้นดินที่สูงกว่าส่วนอื่น + + + + ADJ + eminent + ซึ่งเห็นได้ชัดเจน + + + + ADJ + eminent + distinguished; prominent; renowned + มีชื่อเสียง + ซึ่งโดดเด่น, ซึ่งประสบความสำเร็จ + + + + ADV + eminently + apparently; obviously + อย่างเห็นได้ชัด + อย่างเด่นชัด + + + + N + emir + ผู้ปกครองในประเทศอิสลามบางประเทศ + ประมุข, ผู้นำในประเทศอิสลามบางประเทศ + + + + N + emissary + consul; envoy; representative + นักการทูต + ทูต, ตัวแทนที่ส่งออกไปปฏิบัติภารกิจ + + + + N + emissary + secret agent; spy + สายลับ + + + + N + emission + radiation + การปล่อยพลังงาน + การเปล่ง, การแผ่รังสี + + + + N + emission + discharge; effusion; ejection + การปล่อยออกมา + + + + VT + emit + discharge; give forth; sent out + ปล่อยออกมา + ส่งออกมา + + + + N + Emmy + รางวัลประจำปีของวงการโทรทัศน์ของสหรัฐอเมริกาที่มอบให้รายการ, การผลิต, และการแสดงทางโทรทัศน์ยอดเยี่ยม + + + + ADJ + emollient + soften; sooth + ซึ่งทำให้ผิวนวลนุ่ม + ซึ่งทำให้ผิวอ่อนนุ่ม + + + + ADJ + emollient + calm + ซึ่งทำให้สงบ + + + + N + emolument + payment; salary; wages + เงินรายได้ (คำทางการ) + เงินเดือน + + + + VI + emote + แสดงอารมณ์ออกมามากจนเกินจริง (ทางวรรณคดี) + แสดงความรู้สึกออกมามากจนเกินจริง + + + + N + emotion + feeling; sensation; sentiment + อารมณ์ + ความรู้สึก + + + + ADJ + emotional + เกี่ยวกับอารมณ์ + + + + ADJ + emotional + sensational; sensitive; sentimental + ถืออารมณ์เป็นใหญ่ + ซึ่งอารมณ์เปลี่ยนแปลงง่าย, ซึ่งชอบใช้อารมณ์ตัดสิน + + + + N + emotionalist + คนเจ้าอารมณ์ + ผู้ชอบแสดงอารมณ์ + + + + ADV + emotionally + โดยเกี่ยวกับอารมณ์ + + + + ADJ + emotive + emotional + เกี่ยวกับอารมณ์ + แสดงออกมาโดยอารมณ์ + + + + ADJ + emotive + evocative; moving + ซึ่งก่อให้เกิดอารมณ์ + + + + VT + empanel + impanel + ลงรายชื่อคนเพื่อจะเลือกเข้ามาเป็นคณะลูกขุน + + + + N + empathy + compassion; sympathy; understanding + ความสามารถในการเข้าใจความรู้สึกของผู้อื่น + ความสามารถในการเข้าใจความยากลำบากของผู้อื่น + + + + N + empennage + ส่วนหางของเครื่องบิน + + + + N + emperor + dictator; king; ruler + จักรพรรดิ์ + กษัตริย์, ฮ่องเต้, ผู้ครองจักรวรรดิ์ + + + + N + emphasis + accent; stress; weight + การเน้นย้ำ + + + + N + emphasis + importance; significance; stress + ความสำคัญ + + + + VT + emphasize + accentuate; highlight; stress + ให้ความสำคัญ + ตอกย้ำ, เน้น, เน้นหนัก, ย้ำ, เน้นย้ำ + + + + ADJ + emphatic + emphasized + พูด, คิด, กระทำด้วยการเน้นหนัก + + + + N + emphysema + อาการผิดปกติอย่างเรื้อรังของปอดโดยที่ถุงลมโป่งพองและขาดการยืดหยุ่น + + + + N + empire + เครือบริษัทที่ยิ่งใหญ่ + + + + N + empire + kingdom; realm + อาณาจักร + พระราชอาณาจักร, จักรวรรดิ + + + + ADJ + empirical + experiental; observation + ซึ่งได้จากประสบการณ์หรือการทดลองมากกว่าทฤษฎี + เชิงประจักษ์ + + + + N + empiricism + การนำประสบการณ์หรือการทดลองมาประยุกต์ใช้ + การกระทำสิ่งต่างๆ โดยอาศัยประสบการณ์ + + + + N + empiricism + experientialism; induction + ความเชื่อว่าความรู้มาจากประสบการณ์ + + + + N + emplacement + location; position; site + การจัดวางสิ่งต่างๆ + + + + N + emplacement + banquette; barbette + ตำแหน่งที่จัดไว้ตั้งปืนใหญ่ + + + + VT + emplane + enplane + ขึ้นเครื่องบิน + ยินยอมให้ขึ้นเครื่องบิน + + + + VI + emplane + enplane + ขึ้นเครื่องบิน + ยินยอมให้ขึ้นเครื่องบิน + + + + VT + employ + manipulate; operate; use + ใช้ + + + + VT + employ + hire + ว่าจ้าง + จ้าง, จ้างงาน + + + + N + employee + laborer; worker + ลูกจ้าง + พนักงาน + + + + N + employer + boss; owner; manager + นายจ้าง + ผู้ว่าจ้าง, ผู้จ้าง, คนจ้าง + + + + N + employment + job; occupation; work + การงาน + งาน + + + + N + employment + hire + การจ้างงาน + + + + N + emporium + bazaar; shopping center; warehouse + ศูนย์การค้า + ห้างสรรพสินค้า + + + + VT + empower + authorize; grant; permit + ให้อำนาจ + ทำให้มีอำนาจ + + + + N + empress + queen + พระราชินี + จักรพรรดินี + + + + N + emptiness + ความว่างเปล่า + + + + VI + empty + discharge; flow out; leave + ทำให้ว่างเปล่า + ขจัด, เททิ้ง, ทิ้ง + flow in + + + + VT + empty + pour out; remove; spill out + ทำให้ว่างเปล่า + ขจัดออก, เอา(ของ)ออกให้หมด, ทิ้งหมด, เททิ้ง + + + + ADJ + empty + hollow; insincere; vain + ที่ไม่จริงใจ + + + + ADJ + empty + meaningless + ที่ไม่มีความหมาย + + + + ADJ + empty + blank; vacant; void + ว่างเปล่า + โล่ง, ว่าง, เปล่าๆ + filled + + + + ADJ + empty-handed + มือเปล่า + ไม่มีอะไรในมือ + + + + ADJ + empty-handed + unsucessful + ล้มเหลว + ไม่ประสบความสำเร็จ + + + + ADJ + empty-headed + brainless; silly; unintelligent + โง่เง่า + ไม่มีความรู้ + + + + N + empyema + การมีหนองคั่งอยู่ในโพรงของร่างกาย + + + + ADJ + empyrean + empyreal; gloriou; sublime + สวยงามมาก (ทางวรรณคดี) + เยี่ยมยอด + + + + N + empyrean + celestial; heaven; welkin + สวรรค์ชั้นสูงสุดตามความเชื่อของกรีกและโรมันโบราณ + + + + ABBR + EMS + บริการทางการแพทย์แบบฉุกเฉิน (คำย่อของ Emergency Medical Service) + + + + ABBR + EMS + ระบบการเงินของยุโรป (คำย่อของ European Monetary System) + + + + N + emu + นกชนิดหนึ่งในประเทศออสเตรเลียบินไม่ได้คล้ายกับนกกระจอกเทศ + นกอีมู + + + + VT + emulate + copy; imitate + เอาอย่างเพื่อให้เท่าเทียมหรือเหนือกว่าคนอื่น + เลียนแบบเพื่อให้เท่าเทียมหรือเหนือกว่าคนอื่น + + + + N + emulsion + ของเหลวชนิดหนึ่งผสมกับของเหลวอีกชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + ADV + en bloc + bodily; collectively; en masse + ทั้งหมด + ทั้งปวง + + + + ADV + en route + ระหว่างทางไปถึงจุดหมายปลายทาง + + + + ADV + en suite + ซึ่งเป็นส่วนหนึ่งของห้อง (คำทางการ) + เป็นส่วนหนึ่งของห้องชุด + + + + ADJ + en suite + ซึ่งเป็นส่วนหนึ่งของห้อง (คำทางการ) + เป็นส่วนหนึ่งของห้องชุด + + + + VT + enable + empower + ทำให้เป็นไปได้ + สามารถ + + + + VT + enact + decree; legislate; ordain + ออกกฎหมาย + ออกพระราชบัญญัติ, ออกพระราชกำหนด + + + + N + enactment + law; legislation; regulation + กฎหมาย + พ.ร.บ., พระราชบัญญัติ, กฎหมาย, พระราชกฤษฎีกา, กฎกระทรวง + + + + N + enactment + การประกาศใช้เป็นกฎหมาย + การบัญญัติ, การออกกฎหมาย + + + + VT + enamel + coat; varnish; veneer + เคลือบ + ฉาบ, หุ้ม, ลงยา + + + + N + enamel + ชั้นนอกของฟัน + เคลือบฟัน + + + + N + enamel + coating; varnish; veneer + สิ่งเคลือบ + สิ่งที่ใช้เคลือบโลหะ แก้ว, กระเบื้อง + + + + N + enameling + enamel work + การเคลือบ + กระบวนการเคลือบ + + + + N + enamelware + porcelain + เครื่องเคลือบ + + + + VT + enamor + captivate; charm + ทำให้ลุ่มหลง (คำทางการ) + ทำให้หลงรัก + + + + VT + enamour + captivate; charm + ทำให้หลงรัก + ทำให้ลุ่มหลง + + + + VT + encage + cage; confine; imprison + ขังกรง + ขังไว้ในที่ที่คล้ายกรง + + + + VI + encamp + bivouac; camp + ตั้งค่าย + พักอยู่ในค่าย + + + + VT + encamp + bivouac; camp + ตั้งค่าย + พักอยู่ในค่าย + + + + N + encampment + bivouac; camp; campsite + การตั้งค่ายที่พัก + + + + VT + encapsulate + cover; encase; enclose; sheathe + ถูกห่อหุ้มอย่างมิดชิด + + + + VI + encapsulate + cover; encase; enclose; sheathe + ถูกห่อหุ้มอย่างมิดชิด + + + + VT + encapsulate + abridge; condense; epitomize + สรุป + เอาเฉพาะใจความสำคัญ + + + + VT + encase + cover; encapsulate; enclose; sheathe + หุ้มอย่างมิดชิด + + + + N + encaustic + การใช้สีละลายไปบนพื้นผิวของงานด้วยความร้อน โดยเฉพาะกระเบื้องเคลือบ + + + + ADJ + encaustic + ซึ่งทำให้สีเทียนละลายไปบนพื้นผิวด้วยความร้อน + + + + N + enceinte + enclosure + กำแพงสำหรับป้องกัน + + + + ADJ + enceinte + pregnant + ตั้งครรภ์ (คำทางการ) + ท้อง + + + + N + encephalitis + ภาวะสมองอักเสบจากเชื้อไวรัส + การอักเสบของสมองโดยการติดเชื้อไวรัส + + + + N + encephalogram + ภาพเอกซเรย์ของสมอง + + + + N + encephalomyelitis + การที่สมองและไขสันหลังอักเสบ + การอักเสบของสมองและไขสันหลัง + + + + N + encephalon + สมองของสัตว์ที่มีกระดูกสันหลัง + + + + VT + enchain + attract; captivate; mesmerize + ดึงความสนใจ (ทางวรรณคดี) + ดึงความคิด + + + + VT + enchain + bind; chain; fetter + ล่ามโซ่ (คำทางการ) + ใส่ตรวน + + + + VT + enchant + captivate; charm; delight + ทำให้หลงใหล + ทำให้ปลื้มปิติ + + + + VT + enchant + bewitch; charm + ร่ายมนต์ใส่ + เป่ามนต์ใส่ + + + + ADJ + enchanted + captivated; charmed; delighted + รู้สึกเคลิบเคลิ้ม + เคลิ้ม, หลงใหล + + + + ADJ + enchanting + captivating; charming; delightful + ซึ่งมีเสน่ห์ + ซึ่งน่าหลงใหล + + + + N + enchantment + การลุ่มหลง + การเคลิบเคลิ้ม, การหลงใหล + + + + VT + enchase + encrust + ฝังอัญมณีลงไปบนเครื่องประดับ + + + + VT + enchase + carve; emboss; engrave + เลี่ยม + แกะสลักลงบนโลหะ + + + + N + enchilada + ขนมปังกลมของเม็กซิโกที่สอดใส้เนื้อและผัก + + + + VT + encipher + encode; encrypt + เปลี่ยน (ข้อมูลข่าวสาร) ให้เป็นรหัส + ทำ (ข้อมูล, ข่าวสาร) ให้เป็นรหัส + + + + VT + encircle + circle; enclose; girdle; surround + ล้อมรอบ + ล้อม, ล้อมวง + + + + N + encirclement + enclosure + การล้อมวง + การล้อมรอบ + + + + N + enclave + ประเทศหรือดินแดนเล็กๆ ที่มีวัฒนธรรมและเชื้อชาติแตกต่างจากดินแดนอื่นที่ล้อมรอบอยู่ + + + + VT + enclose + encircle; surround + สร้างรั้วล้อม + สร้างกำแพงล้อมรอบ + + + + VT + enclose + include; insert; wrap up + ห่อหุ้ม + + + + VT + enclose + contain; hold + โอบรอบ + โอบล้อม + + + + N + enclosure + การปิด + การล้อมรอบ + + + + VT + encode + encipher; encrypt + เปลี่ยน (ข้อมูล, ข่าวสาร) ให้เป็นรหัส + decode + + + + N + encomium + compliment; eulogy; panegyric + คำสรรเสริญ + คำยกย่อง + + + + VT + encompass + contain; include + รวมเข้าไว้ทั้งหมด + + + + VT + encompass + encircle; envelop; surround + ล้อมรอบ + + + + N + encore + การแสดงซ้ำอีกครั้งตามคำเรียกร้องของผู้ชม + การแสดงเพื่อตามคำเรียกร้องของผู้ชม + + + + INT + encore + again + คำที่ใช้เพื่อเรียกร้องให้มีการแสดงเพิ่ม + + + + VT + encore + แสดงซ้ำอีกครั้งตามคำเรียกร้องของผู้ชม + แสดงเพิ่มตามคำเรียกร้องของผู้ชม + + + + VI + encore + แสดงซ้ำอีกครั้งตามคำเรียกร้องของผู้ชม + แสดงเพิ่มตามคำเรียกร้องของผู้ชม + + + + N + encounter + confrontation; contest + การแข่งขัน + + + + N + encounter + meeting + การประสบโดยบังเอิญ + การพบปะกันโดยบังเอิญ + + + + VT + encounter + confront; face; meet + เผชิญหน้า + พบกัน, เจอกัน + + + + VT + encourage + embolden; hearten; inspirit + ปลุกใจ + ให้กำลังใจ, กระตุ้น + depress; discourage + + + + VT + encourage + ส่งเสริม, สนับสนุน, เกื้อหนุน + + + + N + encouragement + cheer; reassurance; support + การให้กำลังใจ + การปลุกใจ, การสนับสนุน, การช่วยเหลือ + + + + VT + encroach + intrude; invade; trespass + ละเมิดสิทธิ + บุกรุก, ล่วงล้ำ + + + + N + encroachment + intrusion; trespass; violation + การบุกรุก + การละลาบละล้วง, การละเมิดสิทธิ, การรุกล้ำ + + + + VT + encrust + decorate; enchase + ประดับด้วยเพชรพลอย + ตกแต่งด้วยเพชรพลอย + + + + VT + encrust + coat; crust + หุ้มด้วยเปลือกแข็งและหนา + ห่อหุ้มด้วยเปลือกแข็งและหนา + + + + N + encryption + เปลี่ยนข้อความให้เป็นรหัส + การนำข้อความมาทำให้เป็นรหัส + + + + VT + encumber + hamper; hinder; impede + กีดขวาง + ขัดขวาง + + + + N + encumbrance + ผู้ที่ต้องพิ่งพาคนอื่นโดยเฉพาะเด็ก + + + + N + encumbrance + burden; hindrance; impediment + สิ่งกีดขวาง + สิ่งที่เป็นภาระ + + + + N + encyclical + หนังสือที่พระสันตะปาปาในศาสนาคริสต์นิกายโรมันแคทอลิกมีถึงเหล่าสังฆนายกซึ่งมักเกี่ยวกับหลักคำสอน + + + + N + encyclopedia + สารานุกรม + หนังสือที่รวมความรู้หลายสาขาวิชา + + + + N + encyclopedist + ผู้รวบรวมความรู้มาไว้ในสารานุกรม + + + + VI + encyst + ถูกห่อหุ้มไว้ภายในถุงเนื้อเยื่อ + + + + VT + encyst + ห่อหุ้มไว้ภายในถุงเนื้อเยื่อ + + + + N + end + border; boundary; limit + ขอบเขต + เขตจำกัด + + + + N + end + death; demise; doom + ความตาย + + + + N + end + conclusion; ending; finate + ตอนจบ + อวสาน, บทสรุป, ตอนสุดท้าย, ตอนอวสาน, ปลายทาง(ในการต่อโทรศัพท์), ปลายสาย, การจบ, การสิ้นสุด, + beginning; start + + + + VT + end + finish; quit; stop + ทำให้สิ้นสุด + ทำให้จบ, ทำให้เลิก + + + + VI + end + finish; quit; stop + ทำให้สิ้นสุด + ทำให้จบ, ทำให้เลิก + + + + N + end + aim; object; purpose + เป้าหมาย + วัตถุประสงค์ + + + + VI + end + result + มีผลสรุป + + + + N + end + ส่วนที่เหลือ + ส่วนที่ตกค้าง, ซาก, เศษ + + + + N + end + butt; tail; tip + ส่วนปลายของวัตถุ + + + + VI + end up + ลงท้าย + ในที่สุด, ลงเอย, สรุป + + + + N + end user + ผู้บริโภค + ผู้บริโภคสินค้า + + + + VT + endanger + hazard; imperil; jeopardize + ทำให้อยู่ในอันตราย + ทำให้เป็นอันตราย + preserve;protect + + + + VT + endear + attach; charm + ทำให้เป็นที่รักใคร่ + ทำให้ได้รับความรักใคร่, ทำให้ได้รับความชื่นชอบ + + + + ADJ + endearing + appealing; likable; lovable + ซึ่งเป็นที่รัก + น่ารัก, เป็นที่รัก + + + + N + endearment + affection; fondness; love + การทำให้เป็นที่รัก + การแสดงความรัก + + + + N + endeavor + attempt; effort; try + ความพยายาม + ความอุตสาหะ, ความบากบั่น, ความมานะ + + + + VT + endeavor + attempt; strive; try + พยายาม (คำทางการ) + อุตสาหะ, บากบั่น, มานะ + + + + N + endeavour + attempt; effort; try + ความพยายาม + ความมานะ, ความอุตสาหะ, ความบากบั่น + + + + VI + endeavour + attempt; strive; try + พยายาม (คำทางการ) + อุตสาหะ, มานะ, บากบั่น + + + + ADJ + endemic + เฉพาะพื้นที่ + เฉพาะถิ่น + epidemic + + + + N + endemic + โรคที่เกิดเฉพาะถิ่น + + + + N + ending + death + ความตาย + + + + N + ending + closing; conclusion; finish + ช่วงสุดท้าย + ตอนจบ, ช่วงปลาย, ตอนสุดท้าย, ตอนจบ, ช่วงท้าย, บทสรุป + opening + + + + N + ending + วิธีการจบ + + + + N + ending + ส่วนท้ายของคำ + คำหรือหน่วยคำที่เติมท้ายคำ + + + + N + endive + chicory; escarole + พืชชนิดหนึ่งไปใช้ทำสลัดได้ + + + + ADJ + endless + illimitable; limitless; unceasing; unending + ซึ่งไม่สิ้นสุด + ไม่มีขอบเขต, ชั่วกาลนาน + + + + ADJ + endless + ทำให้ต่อเนื่องโดยนำปลายมาต่อกัน + + + + ADV + endlessly + eternally + อย่างไม่สิ้นสุด + อย่างไม่มีขอบเขต + + + + ADJ + endmost + farthest; last + ไกลที่สุด + ท้ายที่สุด + + + + N + endocarditis + การอักเสบของเนื้อเยื่อบุโพรงหัวใจ + + + + N + endocardium + เยื่อบุโพรงหัวใจ + เนื้อเยื่อบุโพรงหัวใจ + + + + ADJ + endocrine + เกี่ยวกับต่อมไร้ท่อ + + + + N + endocrinology + วิชาแพทย์สาขาหนึ่งที่ศึกษาเกี่ยวกับความผิดปกติของต่อมไร้ท่อ + + + + N + endogamy + การแต่งงานของคนที่อยู่ในเผ่าเดียวกัน + การแต่งงานในหมู่ญาติมิตร + + + + ADJ + endogenous + ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นภายในสิ่งมีชีวิต + ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นภายในเนื้อเยื่อ + exogenous + + + + ADJ + endogenous + ไม่มีสาเหตุภายนอก + + + + N + endoplasm + ส่วนที่เป็นชั้นของเหลวของไซโตปลาสซึมที่อยู่ภายในเซลล์ + + + + VT + endorse + เซ็นชื่อหลังเช็คหรือตั๋วแลกเงินเพื่อขึ้นเงิน + + + + VT + endorse + approve; confirm; support + ให้การรับรองอย่างเป็นทางการ + อนุญาตอย่างเป็นทางการ + condemn; denounce + + + + N + endorsee + ผู้รับเช็คหรือเอกสารที่มีการเซ็นมอบไว้ให้ + + + + N + endoscope + เครื่องมือแพทย์ที่มีลักษณะเป็นท่อยาวใช้สอดเข้าไปในร่างกายเพื่อวินิจฉัยโรคหรือผ่าตัด + + + + N + endosperm + เนื้อเยื่อที่อยู่รอบๆ ต้นอ่อนในเมล็ดพืช เพื่อสร้างอาหารให้กับพืช + + + + ADJ + endothermal + โดยมีปฏิกริยาที่ดูดซับความร้อน + ซึ่งดูดซับความร้อน + + + + ADJ + endothermal + ที่เป็นสัตว์เลือดอุ่น + + + + ADJ + endothermic + โดยมีปฏิกริยาที่ดูดซับความร้อน + + + + ADJ + endothermic + ที่เป็นสัตว์เลือดอุ่น + + + + VT + endow + give; provide; supply + บริจาค + มอบเงินทุนให้ + + + + N + endowment + donation; grant + การบริจาค + + + + N + endowment + ability; qualification; talent + ความสามารถ + สมรรถนะ + + + + N + endrin + insecticide + สารประกอบสีขาวใสที่มีพิษซึ่งใช้เป็นยาฆ่าแมลง + + + + VT + endue + indue + ให้ความสามารถ + ให้คุณลักษณะ + + + + N + endurance + fortitude; patience; perserverance + ความอดกลั้น + ความอดทน, ความทนทาน, ความยั่งยืน, ความคงทน, ฐิติ, ขันติ + + + + VI + endure + last; survive + คงอยู่ + อยู่รอด, รอดมาได้ + + + + VI + endure + bear; tolerate + อดทน + ทน, ยืนหยัด, ทนทาน, คงทน + + + + VT + endure + bear; tolerate + อดทน + ทน, ยืนหยัด, ทนทาน, คงทน + + + + ADJ + enduring + patient; tolerant + ซึ่งอดทน + คงทน, อดกลั้น, ทนทรมาน + + + + ADJ + enduring + persisting; surviving + อยู่รอด + คงอยู่ + + + + N + enduringness + patience + ความอดทน + ความทนทาน, ความคงทน, ฐิติ, ขันติ + + + + ADV + endways + endwise + ไปจนสุดทาง + + + + ADV + endwise + endways + ไปจนสุดทาง + + + + N + enema + การสวนทวารหนักโดยใช้น้ำยา + + + + N + enema + น้ำยาที่ใช้สำหรับการสวนทวารหนัก + + + + N + enemy + antagonist; foe; opponent + ศัตรู + ปรปักษ์, ข้าศึก, คู่อริ, คู่แค้น + friend; supportor + + + + N + enemy + สิ่งที่เป็นภัย + สิ่งที่เป็นอันตราย + + + + ADJ + energetic + active; forceful; vigorous + ซึ่งมีพลัง + กระตือรือร้น, กระฉับกระเฉง + + + + ADJ + energetic + โดยต้องการพลัง + + + + ADV + energetically + อย่างมีพลัง + อย่างกระฉับกระเฉง, อย่างมีกำลังวังชา + + + + VT + energize + activate; fortify; invigorate + กระตุ้น + ทำให้ขะมักเขม้น, ทำให้มีพลังงาน + + + + N + energy + forcefulness; liveliness + ความกระตือรือร้น + ความมีชีวิตชีวา, ความกระฉับกระเฉง + + + + N + energy + force; power; vigor + พลังงาน + กำลัง, พลังงาน, พละกำลัง, เรี่ยวแรง + + + + VT + enervate + enfeeble; exhaust; weaken + ทำให้ร่างกายอ่อนแอ + ทำให้จิตใจอ่อนแอ + + + + ADJ + enervated + exhausted; worn-out + ซึ่งอ่อนกำลัง + ซึ่งอ่อนแอ + + + + N + enfant terrible + manace; troublemaker + คนที่มีพฤติกรรม, ทัศนคติหรือคำพูดที่ทำให้คนอื่นตกใจ + + + + VT + enfeeble + enervate; exhaust; weaken + ตัดกำลัง + ทำให้อ่อนแอ + + + + ADJ + enfeebled + effete; infirm; weakened + อ่อนแอ + หมดแรง + + + + N + enfilade + raking fire + การระดมยิงไปตามแนวรบของกองทหาร + การระดมยิงไปตามแนวรบของกองทหาร + + + + N + enfilade + ตำแหน่งที่ง่ายต่อการถูกระดมยิง + ตำแหน่งที่ง่ายต่อการถูกระดมยิง + + + + VT + enfilade + ยิงกราด + ระดมยิงไปตามแนวรบ + + + + VT + enfold + enclose; envelop; wrap + ห่อหุ้ม + + + + VT + enfold + embrace + โอบกอด + กอด, สวมกอด + + + + VT + enforce + coerce; compel; force + ใช้กำลังบังคับให้ปฏิบัติตาม + บังคับให้ทำ + + + + N + enforcement + การบังคับใช้ + การบังคับใช้ตามกฎหมาย, การดำเนินการ + + + + VT + enfranchise + ให้มีสิทธิเลือกตั้ง + ให้สิทธิเลือกตั้ง + + + + VT + engage + fight + ต่อสู้ + สู้รบ, รบ + + + + VI + engage + fight + ต่อสู้ + สู้รบ, รบ + + + + VT + engage + activate + ทำให้เริ่มทำงาน + เริ่มเดินเครื่องทำงาน + + + + VT + engage + involve; take part in + มีส่วนร่วม + + + + VT + engage + employ; hire + ว่าจ้าง + จ้างให้ทำงาน + + + + VT + engage + betroth + หมั้นหมาย + + + + ADJ + engaged + ซึ่งกำลังสู้รบ + + + + ADJ + engaged + affianced; betrothed + ซึ่งหมั้นหมายกัน + + + + ADJ + engaged + busy; occupied + ที่กำลังยุ่งอยู่กับ + ยุ่งอยู่กับ, ไม่ว่าง, ที่กำลังทำงานอยู่ + + + + N + engagement + appointment; commitment + การสัญญา + การทำข้อตกลง, การนัดหมาย + + + + N + engagement + battle; combat + การสู้รบ + การทำสงคราม + + + + N + engagement + betrothal; commitment + การหมั้น + + + + N + engagement + งานระยะสั้น + + + + N + engagement + สภาวะที่กำลังทำงานอยู่ + + + + N + engagement ring + แหวนหมั้น + + + + ADJ + engaging + attractive; charming; pleasant + เป็นที่ดึงดูดใจ + มีเสน่ห์ + + + + VT + engender + create; generate + ก่อให้เกิด + ทำให้มีขึ้น + + + + VI + engender + cause; create; generate + บังเกิด + เกิดขึ้น + + + + N + engine + generator; machine; motor + เครื่องจักร + เครื่องกล, เครื่องจักรกล, เครื่องยนต์กลไก, เครื่องยนต์ + + + + N + engine + locomotive + หัวรถจักร + + + + N + engineer + mechanic + คนขับรถไฟ + + + + VT + engineer + contrive; plan + วางแผน + กำหนดโครงสร้างของงาน, จัดโครงงาน + + + + N + engineer + วิศวกร + + + + N + engineering + วิศวกรรมศาสตร์ + การช่าง, วิศวกรรม + + + + VT + engirdle + encircle; surround + ล้อม + ล้อมรอบ, ห้อมล้อม, โอบล้อม + + + + N + England + ประเทศอังกฤษ + + + + N + England + อังกฤษ + + + + ADJ + English + เกี่ยวกับประเทศอังกฤษ + แห่งประเทศอังกฤษ, ของอังกฤษ, แบบอังกฤษ + + + + N + English + ชาวอังกฤษ + คนอังกฤษ + + + + N + English + ภาษาอังกฤษ + + + + N + English horn + ปี่ชนิดหนึ่งรูปร่างคล้ายปี่โอโบแต่ใหญ่กว่า + + + + N + Englishman + ผู้ชายที่เกิดในอังกฤษ + ผู้ชายที่เป็นประชากรของสหราชอาณาจักรที่อาศัยอยู่ในอังกฤษ + + + + VT + engorge + glut; gorge + กินตะกละตะกลาม + กินมูมมาม + + + + VI + engorge + glut; gorge + กินตะกละตะกลาม + กินมูมมาม + + + + VT + engorge + ทำให้เลือดคั่ง + + + + VI + engorge + มีเลือดคั่ง + + + + VT + engraft + graft + ทาบกิ่ง + ต่อกิ่ง + + + + VT + engraft + ทำให้เนื้อเยื่อติดกันถาวร + + + + VT + engraft + ปลูกถ่ายเนื้อเยื่อของสัตว์ + + + + VT + engraft + implant; imbue + ฝังลงไปอย่างถาวร + + + + VT + engrave + impress + ประทับใจ + ตราตรึง, ตรึงใจ + + + + VT + engrave + carve; etch + สลัก + จารึก, แกะ, แกะสลัก, แกะลวดลาย + + + + VT + engross + monopolize + กว้านซื้อทั้งหมดเพื่อผูกขาด + + + + VT + engross + คัดลอกเอกสารโดยการเขียนด้วยตัวหนังสือตัวใหญ่และชัดเจน + + + + VT + engross + absorb; fascinate; occupy + ทำให้จดจ่อ + ทำให้ใจจดจ่อ + + + + ADJ + engrossing + absorbing; captivating; fascinating + ซึ่งทำให้ใจจดจ่อ + + + + N + engrossment + การหมกมุ่น + ความจดจ่อ + + + + VT + engulf + inundate; submerge + กลืน + ดูดกลืน + + + + VT + engulf + overwhelm + ปกคลุม + ท่วมท้น + + + + VT + enhance + heighten; improve + ทำให้ดีเพิ่มขึ้น + ปรับปรุง + + + + ADJ + enharmonic + diatonic + (ตัวโน้ต) ซึ่งมีระดับเสียงเท่ากันแม้ว่าจะเป็นโน้ตคนละตัว (ทางดนตรี) + + + + N + enigma + mystery; puzzler + คนหรือสิ่งที่เป็นปริศนา + คนลึกลับ, คนที่เป็นปริศนา + + + + ADJ + enigmatic + mysterious; obscure; unfathomable + ยากที่จะเข้าใจ + ยากที่จะอธิบาย + + + + ADV + enigmatically + cryptically; mysteriously + อย่างยากที่จะเข้าใจ + อย่างยากที่จะอธิบาย + + + + VT + enisle + ทำให้กลายเป็นเกาะ + + + + VT + enisle + isolate + แยกออกจากคนอื่น + แยกออกจากสิ่งอื่น + + + + N + enjambment + การที่ความหมายของบทกวีต่อเนื่องจากบรรทัดหนึ่งไปอีกบรรทัดหนึ่ง + + + + VT + enjoin + enforce; impose + กำหนด + กำหนดให้มี + + + + VT + enjoin + forbid; prohibit + ไม่อนุญาต + ห้าม + + + + VT + enjoin + command; order + สั่งการ (คำทางการ) + สั่ง, บังคับบัญชา + + + + VT + enjoy + ได้ใช้ตามสิทธิ์อย่างเต็มที่ + + + + VT + enjoy + relish; savor + เพลิดเพลินกับ + สนุก, สนุกสนาน, รื่นเริง, สำราญ + abhor; suffer + + + + ADJ + enjoyable + agreeable; pleasant; delightful; satisfying + ที่พอใจ + ออกรส, สนุก, สำราญใจ, เพลิดเพลิน + boring; unpleasant; hateful; detestable; loathsome + + + + N + enjoyableness + delightfulness; pleasantness + ความเพลิดเพลิน + ความสนุก, ความสำราญใจ + + + + ADV + enjoyably + delightfully; pleasantly + อย่างเพลิดเพลิน + + + + N + enjoyment + gratification; pleasure; satisfaction + ความเพลิดเพลิน + ความสนุกสนาน, ความหรรษา, ความบันเทิง, ความสุข, ความเบิกบานใจ, ความรื่นรมย์, สิ่งที่น่ารื่นรมย์, สิ่งบันเทิง + + + + VT + enkindle + arouse; incite; stimulate + กระตุ้นอารมณ์ + กระตุ้นความคิด + + + + VI + enkindle + light + ลุกไหม้ + ไหม้ + + + + VT + enkindle + ignite; kindle; light + ลุกไหม้ + ไหม้ + + + + VT + enlarge + expand; increase + ทำให้ใหญ่ขึ้น + ทำให้ขยาย, ทำให้กว้าง, กว้างขึ้น, โตขึ้น + + + + VI + enlarge + broaden + ทำให้ใหญ่ขึ้น + ทำให้ขยาย, ทำให้กว้าง, กว้างขึ้น, โตขึ้น + + + + VI + enlarge + เสริมความ + พูดหรือเขียนให้ละเอียด + + + + N + enlargement + expansion; increase + การขยาย + การเพิ่ม, การทำให้กว้างขึ้น + + + + N + enlargement + สิ่งที่เพิ่มเข้าไปเพื่อขยายสิ่งอื่น + + + + VT + enlighten + acquaint; inform; tell + สอน + ให้ความรู้, ให้ความกระจ่าง + + + + N + enlightened person + ผู้ตรัสรู้ + ผู้รู้แจ้ง + + + + N + enlightenment + การตรัสรู้ + ความเห็นแจ้ง, การรู้แจ้งเห็นจริง + + + + VT + enlist + ขอความช่วยเหลือ + ขอการสนับสนุน + + + + VT + enlist + enroll; join; register + สมัครเป็นทหาร + เข้าเป็นทหาร, เกณฑ์ทหาร + + + + N + enlistee + ผู้สมัครเข้าเป็นทหาร + + + + N + enlistment + conscription; levy + การเข้าเป็นทหาร + การสมัครเป็นทหาร + + + + VT + enliven + cheer; invigorate; vivify + ทำให้มีชีวิตชีวา + ทำให้คึกคัก, ทำให้ร่าเริง + + + + VT + enmesh + ensnare; entangle; net + จับโดยใช้แห + จับโดยใช้ตาข่าย + + + + VT + enmesh + embroil; entangle + ทำให้เข้าไปพัวพันจนยากที่จะหลุดออกมาได้ + + + + N + enmity + antagonism; hatred; hostility + ความเป็นศัตรู + ความเป็นปฏิปักษ์ต่อกัน, ความเป็นปรปักษ์ต่อกัน + + + + VT + ennoble + elevate; enhance + ทำให้มีเกียรติ + ทำให้สูงส่ง, ทำให้สง่างาม + + + + VT + ennoble + glorify; honor + มอบเกียรติยศ + มอบตำแหน่ง + + + + N + ennui + boredom; monotony; tediousness; weariness + การเบื่อชีวิตเนื่องจากขาดความตื่นเต้น + ความเบื่อหน่ายในชีวิต + + + + N + enormity + enormousness; vastness + ความมหึมา + ความใหญ่โตมโหฬาร + + + + N + enormity + evil; outrage; wickedness + ความเลวทราม + ความชั่วร้าย, ความเสื่อมศีลธรรม + + + + ADJ + enormous + evil; outrageous; wicked + ที่ชั่วร้าย (ภาษาโบราณ) + ร้ายกาจ, เลวทราม, ไร้ศีลธรรม + + + + ADJ + enormous + gigantic; huge; tremendous + ที่ใหญ่มหึมา + ที่ใหญ่โตมโหฬาร + + + + ADV + enormously + gigantically; hugely; vastly + อย่างมากมาย + อย่างใหญ่โต, อย่างมโหฬาร + + + + ADV + enormously + outragecously; wickedly + อย่างร้ายกาจ + อย่างชั่วร้าย, อย่างเลวทราม + + + + N + enough + abundance; adequacy; sufficiency + จำนวนที่พอเพียง + ความพอเพียง + + + + ADJ + enough + adequate; ample; sufficient + พอเพียง + พอ, พอสมควร, เพียงพอ + + + + ADV + enough + adequately; amply; sufficiently + พอเพียง + พอ, พอสมควร, เพียงพอ, พอยอมรับได้ + + + + INT + enough + พอแล้ว! (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + หยุด! + + + + VT + enounce + แถลงอย่างเป็นทางการ (คำทางการ) + ประกาศอย่างเป็นทางการ + + + + VT + enounce + articulate; pronounce; state + พูดออกเสียงอย่างถูกต้องและชัดเจน + + + + VT + enplane + emplane + ขึ้นเครื่องบิน + อนุญาตให้ขึ้นเครื่องบิน + + + + VI + enplane + emplane + ขึ้นเครื่องบิน + อนุญาตให้ขึ้นเครื่องบิน + + + + VI + enquire + ask; inquire; question + ถามคำถาม + + + + VT + enquire + analyze; inquire; investigate + สืบสวน + สอบสวน, ไต่สวน, หาข้อเท็จจริง + + + + N + enquiry + analysis; investigation; probe + การไต่สวน + การสืบสวนหาข้อเท็จจริง + + + + N + enquiry + query; request + การสอบถาม + การขอข้อมูล + + + + VT + enrage + anger; infuriate; madden + ทำให้โมโห + ทำให้เกรี้ยวกราด, ทำให้เดือดดาล, ทำให้โกรธเป็นฟืนเป็นไฟ + + + + VT + enrapture + delight; enthral + ทำให้ยินดี (คำทางการ) + ทำให้ดีใจ + + + + VT + enrich + elevate; enhance; improve + ทำให้ดีขึ้น + ทำให้มีคุณค่ามากขึ้น, ประเทือง + + + + VT + enrich + ทำให้รวยขึ้น + ทำให้มั่งคั่ง, ทำให้เพิ่มพูน + + + + VT + enrich + adorn; decorate; embellish + ประดับ + ตกแต่งให้สวยงามขึ้น + + + + VI + enrobe + แต่งชุดพิธีการ (คำทางการ) + แต่งตัวอย่างเป็นทางการ + + + + VT + enrobe + แต่งชุดพิธีการ (คำทางการ) + แต่งตัวอย่างเป็นทางการ + + + + VT + enrobe + ทำให้สูงส่ง (ทางวรรณคดี) + ทำให้งามสง่า + + + + VT + enroll + enter; join; register + สมัคร + ลงทะเบียน + + + + VI + enroll + enter; join; register + สมัคร + ลงทะเบียน + + + + N + enrollee + คนที่มาลงทะเบียน + ผู้สมัคร + + + + N + ens + existence + การมีตัวตน (ทางปรัชญาป + เอกลักษณ์ + + + + VT + ensconce + ทำตัวตามสบาย + พักตามสบาย + + + + VT + ensconce + conceal; hide; secrete + เพื่อความปลอดภัย (คำโบราณ) + ซ่อนเพื่อปิดเป็นความลับ + + + + VT + enshrine + ปกป้องเป็นพิเศษ + ป้องกันเป็นพิเศษ + + + + VT + enshrine + วางไว้บนหิ้งบูชา + วางไว้บนที่บูชา, ตั้งไว้ในสถานที่ศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + + + + N + enshrinement + การวางไว้บนแท่นบูชา + การตั้งไว้ในที่บูชา + + + + VT + enshroud + conceal; cover; obscure + ปิดบัง + ทำให้คลุมเครือ + + + + ADJ + ensiform + swordlike + ซึ่งเรียวยาวและปลายแหลมคล้ายดาบ (ทางชีววิทยา) + + + + N + ensign + flag + ธงของเรือเพื่อแสดงให้ทราบว่าสังกัดทหารหน่วยใด + ธงของเครื่องบินเพื่อแสดงให้ทราบว่าสังกัดทหารหน่วยใด + + + + N + ensign + emblem; sign; symbol + ธงที่ใช้เป็นสัญลักษณ์ของหน่วยงาน + + + + N + ensign + นายธง + คนถือธง + + + + N + ensign + petty naval officer + ยศทหารขั้นต่ำสุดของกองทัพเรือสหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + N + ensilage + การเก็บเกี่ยวพืชสีเขียวที่เป็นอาหารสัตว์มาหมักไว้ในยุ้งฉางเพื่อใช้ในภายหลัง + + + + VT + ensilage + ensile + หมักหญ้าหรือพืชสีเขียวที่เป็นอาหารสัตว์ในยุ้งฉาง + + + + N + ensilage + silage + อาหารสัตว์ที่เป็นพืชสีเขียวที่หมักไว้ในยุ้งฉาง + + + + VT + ensile + ensilage + หมักหญ้าหรือพืชสีเขียวที่เป็นอาหารสัตว์ในยุ้งฉาง + + + + VT + enslave + capture; subjugate + ทำให้เป็นทาสและอ้างสิทธิการเป็นเจ้าของ + + + + VT + ensnare + net; trap + วางกับดักสัตว์ + ดักสัตว์ + + + + VT + ensnare + entangle; lure; trap + หลอกให้ติดอยู่ในสถานการณ์ที่เลวร้าย + หลอกให้ติดกับ + + + + VI + ensue + follow + ติดตามผลอย่างใกล้ชิด + + + + VT + ensure + certify; guarantee; secure + ทำให้แน่ใจ + + + + N + entablature + ส่วนที่อยู่ระหว่างเสาและหลังคาในสถาปัตยกรรมแบบคลาสสิค + + + + VT + entail + conduce + ส่งผลซึ่งไม่อาจหลีกเลี่ยงได้ + + + + VT + entangle + complicate perplex + ทำให้พัวพันในปัญหา + + + + N + entasis + ส่วนที่นูนขึ้นมาเล็กน้อยของเสาโรมัน + + + + N + entente + concord; rapport; understanding + ความเข้าใจอันดีระหว่างประเทศ + + + + N + entente cordiale + concord; rapport; understanding + ความเข้าใจอันดีกันทางการเมืองระหว่างประเทศ (โดยเฉพาะข้อตกลงระหว่างฝรั่งเศสกับอังกฤษในปี ค.ศ.1904) + + + + VI + enter + come in; get in; go in + เข้า + เข้ามา, เข้าสู่ + + + + VT + enter + come in; get in; go in + เข้า + เข้ามา, เข้าสู่ + + + + VT + enter + enroll; join; take part in + เข้าร่วม + เข้าไปมีส่วนร่วม, เป็นสมาชิก + + + + VT + enter + submit + นำขึ้นเสนออย่างเป็นทางการ + + + + VT + enter + inscribe; record; write down + ใส่ข้อมูลลงในคอมพิวเตอร์ + บันทึกลงไปในหนังสือ + + + + ADJ + enteric + เกี่ยวกับลำไส้ + อยู่ที่ลำไส้ + + + + N + enterprise + ความกล้าได้กล้าเสีย + ความกล้าเสี่ยง + + + + N + enterprise + affair; venture + โครงการที่เสี่ยง + + + + N + enterprise + business; company; firm + บริษัท + + + + ADJ + enterprising + ambitious; venturesome + ที่กล้าได้กล้าเสีย + ที่กล้าเริ่มกิจการใหม่ๆ + + + + VI + entertain + host + ต้อนรับแขก + ต้อนรับ + + + + VT + entertain + amuse; delight; please + ทำให้เพลิดเพลิน + ทำให้สนุกสนาน + + + + VT + entertain + consider; contemplate; think + รับพิจารณา + พินิจพิจารณา + + + + N + entertainer + performer + ผู้ให้ความบันเทิง + + + + ADJ + entertaining + amusing; enjoyable; pleasurable + ซึ่งสนุกสนานเพลิดเพลิน + รื่นรมย์ + + + + N + entertainment + amusement; enjoyment; pleasure + ความบันเทิง + ความสนุกสนาน + + + + N + entertainment + performance; play; show + มหรสพ, สันทนาการ + + + + VT + enthrall + captivate; enchant; fascinate + ทำให้หลงใหล + ทำให้ติดตรึงใจ + + + + VT + enthrone + crown + ให้ (กษัตริย์, สังฆนายก) ขึ้นนั่งบนบัลลังก์ (คำทางการ) + + + + VT + enthrone + elevate; ennoble; exalt + ให้ความสำคัญ (ทางวรรณคดี) + + + + N + enthronement + coronation + การขึ้นครองบัลลังก์ + + + + VT + enthuse + excite; inspire + ทำให้กระตือรือร้น + + + + VI + enthuse + excite; inspire + มีความกระตือรือร้น + กระตือรือร้น + + + + N + enthusiasm + ardor; eagerness; zeal + ความกระตือรือร้น + + + + N + enthusiasm + craze; fad; passion + สิ่งกระตุ้นความสนใจ + สิ่งที่ทำให้เกิดความสนใจ + + + + ADJ + enthusiastic + ardent; fervent; zealous + กระตือรือร้น + แสดงความสนใจ, แสดงความกระตือรือร้น + reluctant + + + + ADV + enthusiastically + ardently; fervently; zealously + อย่างกระตือรือร้น + อย่างสนใจ + + + + VT + entice + lure; tempt + เสนอจะให้สิ่งที่ต้องการ + ล่อใจ + + + + N + enticement + attraction; inducement; temptation + การล่อใจ + + + + ADJ + entire + whole + ทั้งหมด + ทั้งมวล + + + + ADV + entirely + fully; totally; wholly + โดยสิ้นเชิง + โดยทั้งมวล, โดยทั้งหมด, โดยทั้งปวง, โดยทั้งสิ้น + + + + N + entireness + completeness; wholeness + ความครบถ้วน + ความสมบูรณ์ + + + + VT + entitle + authorize; empower; permit + ให้สิทธิ + + + + VT + entitle + name; term; title + ตั้งชื่อ + ขนานนาม, ให้ชื่อ + + + + N + entity + existence + เอกลักษณ์ (ทางปรัชญา) + + + + VT + entomb + ใช้เป็นสุสาน + ทำเป็นสุสาน + + + + VT + entomb + bury; inter + ฝังไว้ลึก + + + + VT + entomb + bury; inter + ฝังศพไว้ในสุสาน + เก็บศพไว้ในสุสาน + + + + N + entomology + สาขาวิชาหนึ่งทางสัตววิทยาที่ศึกษาเกี่ยวกับแมลง + กีฏวิทยา + + + + N + entourage + escourt; follower; retinue + คณะผู้ติดตามของบุคคลสำคัญ + ผู้ติดตามของบุคคลสำคัญ + + + + N + entr?e + access; admission; admittance + สิทธิในการเข้า + + + + N + entr?e + main dish + อาหารจานหลัก (ในมื้ออาหารนั้นๆ) + + + + N + entrails + innards + อวัยวะภายในของคนและสัตว์ + + + + VI + entrain + 1 + ขึ้นรถไฟ + + + + VT + entrain + 1 + เอาขึ้นรถไฟ + พาขึ้นรถไฟ + + + + VT + entrain + 2 + ทำให้ (ผลของการกระทำ) เกิดขึ้น + + + + VT + entrain + 2 + นำพา (อนุภาคของแข็ง, ฟองอากาศ, หยดน้ำ) ให้ไหลไปตามกระแสของของเหลว (ทางเคมีฟิสิกส์) + + + + N + entrance + 1 + door; entry; gate + ทางเข้า + ประตูเข้า, ประตูออก, ประตู + + + + N + entrance + 1 + entry + สิทธิในการเข้า + + + + VT + entrance + 2 + charm; enchant; fascinate + จับใจ + ทำให้ลุ่มหลง + + + + VT + entrap + ensnare; snare; trap + ทำให้ติดกับดัก + ดัก + + + + VT + entreat + beg; plead + อ้อนวอน (คำทางการ) + วิงวอน, ขอร้อง, ออดอ้อน, ร้องขอ + + + + VI + entreat + beg; plead + อ้อนวอน (คำทางการ) + วิงวอน, ขอร้อง, ออดอ้อน, ร้องขอ + + + + N + entreaty + plea; request; supplication + การขอร้อง + การวิงวอน, การออดอ้อน + + + + VT + entrench + protect + ปกป้อง + + + + VT + entrench + barricade; fortify + ป้องกันโดยการขุดคูรอบๆ + + + + N + entrepreneur + contractor; enterpriser + นักลงทุนทางการเงิน + + + + VT + entrust + commit; consign + มอบความรับผิดชอบให้ + + + + N + entry + การกรอกข้อมูล + การบันทึกข้อมูลลงในคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + N + entry + entrance + การเข้า + + + + N + entry + คนที่เข้าแข่งขัน + สัตว์ที่เข้าแข่งขัน, สิ่งที่เข้าแข่งขัน + + + + N + entry + admission; admittance + สิทธิในการเข้า + + + + VT + entwine + lace; twine; twist + พันรอบ + พัวพัน + + + + VT + entwine + lace; twine; twist + พัวพัน + พันรอบ + + + + VT + enumerate + specify + แจกแจง + แจง, จาระไน + + + + VT + enumerate + count; number + นับจำนวน + + + + N + enumeration + การแจกแจง + การระบุ, การจาระไน + + + + VT + enunciate + announce; declare; proclaim + ประกาศอย่างชัดเจน + แถลงการณ์อย่างชัดแจ้ง + + + + VT + enunciate + articulate; pronounce; sound + พูดอย่างชัดเจน + + + + VI + enunciate + articulate; pronounce; sound + พูดอย่างชัดเจน + + + + VT + envelop + cover; enclose; wrap up + หุ้มห่อ + + + + N + envelope + cover; folder; wrapper + ซอง + ห่อ + + + + N + envelope + ซองจดหมาย + + + + N + envelopment + การหุ้มห่อ + การห่อหุ้ม + + + + VT + envenom + aggravate; embitter; enrage + ทำให้โกรธ (คำทางการ) + ทำให้โกรธเคือง, ทำให้แค้นเคือง + + + + VT + envenom + contaminate; poison + ทำให้เป็นพิษ + + + + ADJ + enviable + desirable; wanted + เป็นที่น่าอิจฉา + เป็นที่น่าริษยา + + + + ADJ + envious + covetous; jealous + อยากได้ของของคนอื่น + อยากเป็นเหมือนคนอื่น, อิจฉา, ริษยา + + + + VT + environ + encircle; surround + ล้อมรอบ + ห้อมล้อม + + + + N + environment + สภาพแวดล้อม + สภาวะแวดล้อม, สิ่งแวดล้อม + + + + N + environmentalist + นักสิ่งแวดล้อม + คนที่ทำงานด้านรักษาสิ่งแวดล้อม + + + + VT + envisage + foresee + คาดการณ์ + + + + VT + envisage + imagine + จินตนาการ + + + + VT + envisage + consider; contemplate + พิจารณา + + + + N + envoy + diplomat; emissary; representative + ทูต + ราชทูต, นักการทูต, รัฐทูต + + + + N + envoy + ส่วนสุดท้ายของหนังสือ + บทสุดท้ายของบทกวี + + + + N + envy + covetousness; jealousy + ความอิจฉา + ความริษยา + + + + VT + envy + covet + ริษยา + อิจฉา + + + + VT + enwrap + enclose; enfold; envelop + ห่อหุ้ม + + + + N + enzyme + เอนไซม์ + โปรตีนที่ควบคุมปฏิกริยาทางชีวเคมีในร่างกาย + + + + ADJ + Eocene + เกี่ยวกับยุคแรกเริ่มที่สัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมถือกำเนิดขึ้นมา + + + + N + Eocene + ยุคแรกเริ่มที่สัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมถือกำเนิดขึ้นประมาณ 56.5 ถึง 35.4 ล้านปีมาแล้ว + + + + ADJ + Eolian + ที่ลมพัดพามา + ที่เกิดจากลมพัดมา + + + + N + eolith + เครื่องมือหินโบราณที่มนุษย์ดึกดำบรรพ์ใช้ + + + + N + eon + aeon; era + ระยะเวลาทางธรณีวิทยาที่ประกอบด้วย 2 ยุคหรือมากกว่า + + + + N + eon + aeon; age + ระยะเวลาที่ยาวนานมากเกินกว่าจะวัดได้ + + + + N + epact + ระยะเวลาประมาณ 11 วันที่แสดงถึงความแตกต่างระหว่างปีทางจันทรคติและปีทางสุริยคติ + + + + N + epaulet + เครื่องประดับยศบนบ่าของทหาร + อินทรธนู + + + + N + epaulette + อินทรธนู + เครื่องประดับยศบนบ่าของทหาร + + + + N + epee + ดาบปลายแหลมชนิดหนึ่งที่ใช้ในกีฬาฟันดาบ มีน้ำหนักมากกว่าดาบฟอยล์ + + + + N + epeeist + นักกีฬาฟันดาบที่ใช้ดาบปลายแหลมที่หนักกว่าดาบฟอยล์ + + + + N + epergne + ภาชนะที่สวยงามและมีขนาดใหญ่ที่ใช้ใส่ผลไม้หรือดอกไม้แล้ววางไว้กลางโต๊ะ + + + + N + epexegesis + การเพิ่มคำหรือวลีเพื่ออธิบายความหมายของข้อความ + + + + N + epexegesis + การเพิ่มคำหรือวลีเพื่ออธิบายความหมายของข้อความ + + + + N + ephedrine + สารอัลคาลอยด์สีขาวไม่มีกลิ่นช่วยบรรเทาอาการคัดจมูก ขยายรูม่านตาและกระตุ้นระบบประสาทส่วนกลาง + + + + N + ephemera + ของสะสมจากสิ่งที่ในตอนแรกผลิตมาเพื่อการใช้งานระยะสั้นๆ เช่น ตั๋วรถโดยสารประจำทาง + ของสะสมที่แต่เดิมออกแบบมาเพื่อให้ใช้งานในระยะสั้นๆ + + + + N + ephemera + สิ่งที่มีอายุสั้นและไม่ค่อยมีความสำคัญมาก + สิ่งที่มีอายุสั้น + + + + ADJ + ephemeral + evanescent; fleeting; transient + ซึ่งมีอายุสั้น + ซึ่งมีอายุไม่นาน + + + + N + ephemeral + พืชหรือแมลงที่มีอายุสั้น + + + + N + ephemeris + ตารางที่แสดงตำแหน่งของดวงอาทิตย์ ดวงจันทร์และดาวเคราะห์ต่างๆ ในช่วงเวลาหนึ่งในอนาคต + + + + ADJ + epic + เกี่ยวกับมหากาพย์ + เกี่ยวกับบทกวีที่เล่าเรื่องความกล้าหาญและการผจญภัย + + + + ADJ + epic + ซึ่งยิ่งใหญ่และกล้าหาญ + + + + N + epic + มหากาพย์ + โคลงเล่าเรื่องความกล้าหาญและการผจญภัย + + + + N + epic + วรรณคดี ละคร ภาพยนตร์ที่ลงทุนสูงมากในการสร้างและมักมีเรื่องราวเกี่ยวกับประวัติศาสตร์ + + + + ADJ + epical + เกี่ยวกับมหากาพย์ + + + + N + epicene + คนที่มีลักษณะของทั้งสองเพศ (ทางวรรณคดี) + สิ่งที่มีลักษณะของทั้งสองเพศ + + + + ADJ + epicene + androgynous + มีบุคลิกลักษณะของทั้งสองเพศ + + + + ADJ + epicene + effiminate; unmanly + ไม่ใช่ทั้งเพศหญิงและเพศชาย + + + + ADJ + epicene + weak + อ่อนแอ + + + + N + epicenter + center; focal + จุดศูนย์กลาง + จุดที่สำคัญที่สุด + + + + N + epicenter + center + พื้นดินเหนือศูนย์กลางการสั่นสะเทือนของแผ่นดินไหว + พื้นดินเหนือจุดศูนย์กลางของแผ่นดินไหว + + + + N + epicure + epicurean; gourmet + ผู้มีรสนิยมสูงในการกิน + นักกิน + + + + ADJ + epicurean + ซึ่งรู้จักเสพสุขกับชีวิต + + + + ADJ + epicurean + ซึ่งอุทิศให้กับความหรูหราและพิถีพิถันโดยเฉพาะการกิน + + + + N + epicycle + cycle; orbit + การเคลื่อนที่ของดาวเคราะห์ตามทฤษฎีระบบสุริยะของเพลโตที่ว่าวัตถุทรงกลมจะเคลื่อนที่ไปตามเส้นรอบวงของวัตถุทรงกลมที่ใหญ่กว่า + + + + N + epicycle + วัตถุทรงกลมที่กลิ้งไปรอบๆ เส้นรอบวงของวัตถุทรงกลมที่ใหญ่กว่า (ทางเรขาคณิต) + + + + ADJ + epicyclic + ซึ่งมีแกนหมุนรอบแกนกลาง + ซึ่งมีเกียร์, (เกียร์รถยนต์)ชนิดมีเฟืองเล็กหมุนรอบเฟืองใหญ่ + + + + N + epidemic + การลุกลามอย่างรวดเร็ว + การแพร่ระบาดอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + ADJ + epidemic + widespread + ซึ่งระบาดอย่างรวดเร็ว + ซึ่งลุกลามอย่างรวดเร็ว + endemic + + + + N + epidemic + contagion; outbreak; plague + โรคระบาด (ที่แพร่อย่างรวดเร็ว) + + + + N + epidemiology + ต้นกำเนิดและการพัฒนาของเชื้อโรค + + + + N + epidemiology + ระบาดวิทยา + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับสาเหตุและการแพร่ของเชื้อโรคในประชากร + + + + N + epidermis + outicle + ผิวหนังชั้นนอกสุด + + + + N + epidiascope + episcope + อุปกรณ์ที่ใช้ขยายภาพของวัตถุที่ทึบแสงและโปร่งแสงให้ไปตกบนจอภาพ + + + + N + epiglottis + ลิ้นที่ปิดหลอดลมไว้เพื่อป้องกันไม่ให้อาหารหรือน้ำเข้าไปในขณะที่กลืนอาหาร + + + + N + epigram + คำคม + คำพูดที่เฉียบแหลม + + + + N + epigram + bon mot; witticism + บทกวีสั้นๆ ที่มักจะมีการเสียดสีหรือมีคำคมในตอนจบ + + + + N + epigraph + คำอ้างอิงในตอนต้นของหนังสือ, บท, ตอน ซึ่งมักจะเกี่ยวข้องกับแก่นของเรื่อง + + + + N + epigraph + inscription + ตัวหนังสือที่แกะสลักไว้บนรูปปั้นอนุเสาวรีย์หรือสิ่งก่อสร้าง + + + + N + epigraphy + การศึกษาและถอดความหมายของตัวหนังสือโบราณที่แกะสลักไว้ + + + + N + epigraphy + inscription + ตัวหนังสือที่แกะสลักไว้ + คำอ้างอิงในตอนต้นของหนังสือ + + + + N + epilepsy + โรคลมบ้าหมู + + + + N + epilog + postscript + บทส่งท้ายของงานวรรณกรรม (ซึ่งมักจะกล่าวถึงชะตากรรมของตัวละคร) + prologue + + + + N + epilogue + postscript + บทส่งท้ายของงานวรรณกรรม (ซึ่งมักจะกล่าวถึงชะตากรรมของตัวละคร) + prologue + + + + N + epinephrine + adrenaline + ฮอร์โมนอะดรีนาลีน + ฮอร์โมนชนิดหนึ่งของร่างกายจะหลั่งเมื่อรู้สึกอันตรายหรือตกอยู่ในความเครียด ฮอร์โมนชนิดนี้เพิ่มความดันเลือดและทำให้ใจเต้นเร็ว + + + + N + epiphyte + aerophyte + พืชที่เกาะพืชชนิดอื่นอยู่ แต่ไม่ได้ดูดอาหารจากพืชชนิดนั้น เช่น มอส, กล้วยไม้, เฟิร์น + + + + N + episcopacy + bishopric + การปกครองคณะสงฆ์โดยสังฆนายก เช่น ในศาสนาคริสต์นิกายโรมันคาทอลิก + + + + ADJ + episcopal + เกี่ยวกับสังฆนายก + + + + N + episcopate + episcopacy + เขตปกครองหรือเขตรับผิดชอบของสังฆนายก + + + + N + episcopate + episcopacy + คณะสังฆนายก + + + + N + episcopate + ตำแหน่งของสังฆนายก + สำนักงานของสังฆนายก + + + + N + episiotomy + การตัดเพื่อขยายปากช่องคลอดในการคลอดลูก + + + + N + episode + chapter; passage; scene + ตอน + ฉาก, บท + + + + N + epistemology + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับทฤษฎีของธรรมชาติและความรู้ + ปรัชญาวิทยาแขนงหนึ่ง + + + + N + epistle + letter; script + จดหมายที่เป็นทางการ (มักมีเนื้อความเกี่ยวกับการสอนสั่ง) (คำทางการ) + + + + N + epitaph + inscription + คำจารึกบนหลุมฝังศพ + + + + N + epitaph + velediction + คำพูดหรือข้อความสั้นๆ ที่ทำขึ้นเพื่อระลึกถึงผู้ตาย + + + + N + epithalamium + บทกวีที่แต่งขึ้นเพื่อใช้ในงานฉลองการแต่งงาน + บทเพลงที่แต่งขึ้นเพื่อใช้ในงานฉลองการแต่งงาน + + + + N + epithelium + เนื้อเยื่อบางๆ ที่ห่อหุ้มร่างกายของสัตว์ + + + + N + epithet + คำไม่สุภาพ + คำหยาบ + + + + N + epithet + ฉายา + + + + N + epitome + การสรุป (คำทางการ) + การสรุปใจความสำคัญ + + + + N + epitome + ตัวอย่างที่ชัดเจน + + + + VT + epitomize + typify; examplify + เป็นตัวอย่างที่ชัดเจน + + + + VT + epitomize + abstract; shorten; summarize + สรุปเอาเฉพาะใจความสำคัญของงานเขียน (คำทางการ) + + + + N + epoch + ช่วงเวลาสำคัญในอดีต + ช่วงเวลาที่สำคัญในประวัติศาสตร์ + + + + ADV + epochal + เกี่ยวกับช่วงเวลาสำคัญในประวัติศาสตร์ (คำทางการ) + + + + ADJ + epochal + momentous; significant + ซึ่งมีความสำคัญอย่างมาก + + + + ADJ + epoch-making + earthshaking; eventful; world-shaking + ซึ่งมีความสำคัญอย่างมาก + + + + N + eponym + ชื่อของคนหรือบุคคลในตำนานที่นำมาตั้งเป็นชื่อสิ่งต่างๆ + + + + N + epoxy + เรซินสังเคราะห์ มีความเหนียวมาก จะแข็งตัวหลังผ่านความร้อน ใช้เคลือบผิวหรือเป็นตัวเชื่อมวัตถุ + เรซินสังเคราะห์ที่เหนียวมาก เมื่อถูกความร้อนหรือความดันจะแข็งตัว ใช้สำหรับติดหรือเคลือบผิววัตถุ + + + + N + epsilon + พยัญชนะตัวที่ 5 ในภาษากรีก (คล้ายพยัญชนะ e ในภาษาอังกฤษ) + + + + ADJ + equable + calm; unexcitable + สงบนิ่ง + + + + N + equal + match; parallel + คนหรือสิ่งของที่มีคุณสมบัติเท่าๆ กัน + + + + ADJ + equal + even; identical; similar + ซึ่งเท่ากัน + ซึ่งพอกัน, ทัดเทียม, เสมอภาค, เท่าเทียม + + + + VT + equal + equate + ทำให้เทียมกัน + + + + VI + equal + match; parallel + เท่ากัน + เทียบเท่า, พอกัน, ทัดเทียมกัน + + + + ADJ + equalitarian + egalitarian + เกี่ยวกับความเชื่อที่ว่าตามหลักการแล้วทุกๆ คนเท่าเทียมกัน + เกี่ยวกับความเชื่อที่ว่าทุกๆ คนเสมอภาคกัน + + + + N + equalitarian + egalitarian; leveler + ผู้ที่เชื่อว่าทุกๆ คนเท่าเทียมกัน + ผู้ที่เชื่อว่าทุกๆ คนเสมอภาคกัน + + + + N + equality + balance; parity; uniformity + ความเท่าเทียม + ความเสมอภาค + + + + VI + equalize + ทำคะแนนเท่ากัน (กีฬา) + ทำคะแนนเสมอกัน + + + + VT + equalize + equate + ทำให้เท่ากัน + ทำให้เท่าเทียมกัน + + + + ADV + equally + evenly; identically; uniformly + อย่างเท่าเทียมกัน + อย่างเท่ากัน, อย่างเสมอกัน, อย่างทัดเทียมกัน, อย่างทัดเทียม, อย่างเท่าๆ กัน + + + + N + equanimity + unexcitability + จิตใจที่สงบแม้ว่าจะอยู่ภายใต้ความตึงเครียด (คำทางการ) + + + + VT + equate + equalize + แสดงให้เห็นว่าเท่ากัน + กระทำโดยเท่าเทียมกัน + + + + N + equation + balance; equality; equivalence + ความเท่าเทียมกัน + ความสมดุล + + + + N + equation + สมการ (คณิตศาสตร์) + + + + N + equator + เส้นศูนย์สูตร + + + + N + equerry + เจ้าหน้าที่ดูแลม้าของราชสำนัก + อัศวรักษ์ + + + + N + equerry + ราชองครักษ์ + ทหารองครักษ์, ข้าราชบริพารของกษัตริย์และพระบรมวงศานุวงศ์ในราชสำนักอังกฤษ + + + + ADJ + equestrian + ที่เกี่ยวกับการขี่ม้า + ซึ่งเกี่ยวกับม้า + + + + N + equestrian + horseman + นักขี่ม้า + ผู้ที่สามารถขี่ม้าได้อย่างชำนาญ + + + + PRF + equi- + เท่ากัน + + + + ADJ + equiangular + (รูปทรงเรขาคณิต) ซึ่งมีมุมเท่ากันทุกมุม + + + + N + equidistance + ซึ่งมีระยะห่างจากสถานที่ 2 แห่งหรือมากกว่าเป็นระยะทางเท่ากัน + + + + ADJ + equilateral + (รูปทรงเรขาคณิต) ซึ่งมีด้านเท่ากันทุกด้าน + + + + VT + equilibrate + stabilize + ทำให้สมดุล + ทำให้เท่ากัน, ทำให้อยู่ในสภาพที่สมดุล + + + + VI + equilibrate + stabilize + สมดุลกัน + เท่ากัน + + + + N + equilibrator + เครื่องมือที่ช่วยรักษาความสมดุล + + + + N + equilibrium + calm; equanimity; poise + ความสงบของจิตใจ + + + + N + equilibrium + balance; stability + ความสมดุลของร่างกาย + + + + ADJ + equine + คล้ายม้า (ทางรูปร่างลักษณะหรือพฤติกรรม) + + + + ADJ + equinoctial + (พืช) ที่ดอกจะบานและหุบในเวลาเฉพาะของวัน (ทางพฤกษศาสตร์) + (ดอกของพืช) ซึ่งจะบานและหุบในช่วงเวลาใกล้เคียงกับเวลาเดิม (ทางพฤกษศาสตร์) + + + + ADJ + equinoctial + ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นในช่วงที่มีเวลาในตอนกลางวันและกลางคืนเท่ากัน + + + + N + equinoctial + พายุหรือลมแรงที่เกิดขึ้นในช่วงที่เวลาในตอนกลางวันและกลางคืนเท่ากัน + + + + N + equinoctial circle + celestial equator; equinoctial line + วงเส้นศูนย์สูตร + + + + N + equinoctial line + equinoctial circle; equinoctical point + เส้นศูนย์สูตร + + + + N + equinox + ช่วงที่เวลาในตอนกลางวันและกลางคืนเท่ากัน ซึ่งมักจะเกิดในช่วงวันที่ 21 มีนาคมและ 23 กันยายน + + + + VT + equip + provide; supply + จัดหามาให้ + จัดหาสิ่งจำเป็นไว้ให้ + + + + N + equipage + equipment + เครื่องมือและเสบียงที่จำเป็นสำหรับการเดินทาง (โดยเฉพาะในการเดินทัพหรือเดินทางไปทางเรือ) + + + + N + equipage + carriage + รถม้าที่มีอุปกรณ์ครบครันทั้งม้าและคนขับ ซึ่งมักจะเป็นรถม้าที่หรูหรา + + + + N + equipment + apparatus; gear; tool + อุปกรณ์ + เครื่องมือ + + + + VT + equipoise + counterbalance + ถ่วงดุล (คำทางการ) + ถ่วงน้ำหนัก (ให้เท่ากันทั้ง 2 ด้าน) + + + + N + equipoise + balance; equilibrium + ภาวะสมดุล + ความสมดุล + + + + N + equipoise + สิ่งที่ทำให้เกิดความสมดุล + + + + ADJ + equipped + furnished; provided + ครบครัน + ซึ่งมีเครื่องประกอบพร้อม + + + + ADJ + equitable + fair; impartial; just + ยุติธรรม + เที่ยงตรง, ถูกต้อง + + + + N + equity + fairness; impartiality; justice + ความถูกต้อง + ความยุติธรรม, ความเที่ยงตรง + + + + ADJ + equivalent + equal; similar + เท่ากับ + ซึ่งมีค่าเท่ากัน + + + + ADJ + equivocal + ambiguous; dubious; obscure + ที่กำกวม + ที่คลุมเครือ + + + + ADJ + equivocal + ที่ยากจะเข้าใจได้ + ยากที่จะตีความ + + + + VI + equivocate + prevaricate + พูดสองนัย + พูดหลบหลีก, พูดกำกวมให้เข้าใจผิด + + + + INTER + er + เสียงแสดงความไม่แน่ใจ + คำอุทานแสดงความลังเลใจ + + + + N + era + age; period; time + ยุค + สมัย + + + + VT + eradicate + destroy; get rid of; wipe out + กำจัดจนหมดสิ้น + ขจัดจนหมดสิ้น + + + + VT + erase + delete; obliterate; rub + ลบ + ลบออก + + + + VT + erase + delete + ลบข้อมูลออกจากคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + N + eraser + rubber + ยางลบ + เครื่องลบ, แปรงลบ, ผ้าลบ + + + + N + erbium + ธาตุโลหะสีเงินใช้ผสมในสิ่งอื่นเพื่อทำให้เกิดสี (สัญลักษณ์คือ Er) + + + + PREP + ere + before + ก่อน (คำโบราณ, ทางวรรณคดี) + ก่อนหน้านั้น + + + + CONJ + ere + before + ก่อน (คำโบราณ, ทางวรรณคดี) + ก่อนหน้านั้น + + + + ADJ + erect + upright; vertical + ซึ่งตั้งตรง + ตั้งชัน, ลุก, ชู, โด่ + + + + VT + erect + lift up; raise; set up + ทำให้ตั้งขึ้น + + + + VT + erect + build; construct + สร้างขึ้น + สร้าง + + + + ADJ + erectile + ซึ่งสามารถตั้งตรงขึ้นได้ + ซึ่งสามารถตั้งชันขึ้นได้, ซึ่งสามารถแข็งตัวได้ + + + + N + erection + การตั้งตรง (โดยเฉพาะอวัยวะเพศชาย) + การตั้งชัน + + + + N + erection + building; construction + การสร้าง (คำทางการ) + การก่อสร้าง + + + + ADV + erectly + อย่างตั้งตรง + อย่างลุกชัน + + + + N + erector + กล้ามเนื้อที่ยกส่วนต่างๆ ของร่างกาย + + + + N + erector + ผู้สร้าง + ผู้ก่อตั้ง + + + + ADV + erelong + soon + ไม่นาน (คำโบราณ, ทางวรรณคดี) + ในไม่ช้า, ไม่ช้าไม่นาน, เร็วๆ นี้ + + + + N + eremite + hermit; recluse; anchorite + ฤๅษี + คนถือสันโดษ (เพื่อปฏิบัติธรรม) + + + + ADV + erenow + previously + ก่อนเวลานี้ (คำโบราณ, ทางวรรณคดี) + ก่อนหน้านี้ + + + + ADV + erewhile + เมื่อก่อน (คำโบราณ, ทางวรรณคดี) + ในเวลาก่อนหน้านี้ + + + + N + erg + 1 + หน่วยวัดของพลังงานในระบบเซนติเมตร-กรัม-วินาที 1 erg มีค่าเท่ากับ 107 joule + + + + N + erg + 2 + desert + พื้นที่ในทะเลทรายที่มีลมพัดกวาดทำให้ทรายปลิวไปมา โดยเฉพาะในทะเลทรายซาฮาร่า + + + + ADV + ergo + hence; therefore; thus + เพราะฉะนั้น (คำทางการ) + ดังนั้น + + + + CONJ + ergo + hence; therefore; thus + เพราะฉะนั้น (คำทางการ) + ดังนั้น + + + + N + ergonomics + biotechnology; human engineering + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับการจัดวางรูปแบบของที่ทำงานและอุปกรณ์สำนักงานให้เหมาะสม สะดวก ปลอดภัยและมีประสิทธิภาพ + + + + N + ergosterol + ผลึกสเตียรอยด์ที่พบมากในยีสต์และรา + + + + N + ergot + โรคของธัญพืชที่เกิดจากเชื้อรา + + + + N + ergot + สารที่ได้จากเชื้อรา ergot ซึ่งสามารถนำไปทำยารักษาโรคได้ + + + + N + ermine + ขนสีขาวของตัว ermine ซึ่งเคยเป็นสัญลักษณ์ของความร่ำรวย หรูหรา สูงส่ง + + + + N + ermine + สัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมขนาดเล็กชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + ern + sea eagle + นกอินทรีทะเลปีกยาวพันธุ์ยุโรป มีชื่อในภาษาละตินว่า Haliactus albicilla + + + + N + erne + sea eagle + นกอินทรีทะเลปีกยาวพันธุ์ยุโรป มีชื่อในภาษาละตินว่า Haliactus albicilla + + + + VI + erode + decay; wear away + กร่อน + กัดกร่อน, เซาะ, กัดเซาะ + + + + VT + erode + decay; wear away + กร่อน + กัดกร่อน, เซาะ, กัดเซาะ + + + + N + erosion + abrasion; decay + การกัดกร่อน + การกัดเซาะ, การกร่อน + + + + ADJ + erotic + amatory; aphrodisiac; erogenous + ซึ่งกระตุ้นความรู้สึกทางเพศ + ซึ่งกระตุ้นกำหนัด + + + + N + erotica + pornography + ศิลปะหรืองานประพันธ์ที่ทำขึ้นมาเพื่อความสุนทรียทางเพศ + + + + N + eroticism + การหมกมุ่นในกามารมณ์ + การหมกมุ่นในเรื่องเพศ + + + + N + eroticism + desire; libido; lust + ความต้องการทางเพศ + ความรู้สึกทางเพศ + + + + N + eroticism + ลักษณะที่กระตุ้นความต้องการทางเพศ + (สิ่ง) ซึ่งมีลักษณะที่กระตุ้นความรู้สึกทางเพศ + + + + VI + err + ทำผิด + ทำผิดพลาด + + + + N + errancy + deviation + ความโน้มเอียงในการกระทำผิดหรือประพฤติตัวไม่เหมาะสม + + + + N + errancy + deviation + พฤติกรรมที่ไม่ถูกต้อง + พฤติกรรมที่ผิดศีลธรรม + + + + N + errand + งานที่ใช้ให้ทำ + การใช้ให้ไปทำธุระ + + + + ADJ + errant + ที่ท่องเที่ยวไปทั่ว + ร่อนเร่, พเนจรไปทั่ว + + + + ADJ + errant + ที่ประพฤติชั่ว + ซึ่งประพฤติตัวไม่ดี + + + + N + erratic + คนที่เอาแน่ไม่ได้ + + + + ADJ + erratic + inconsistent; uncertain; unpredictable + ไม่แน่ไม่นอน + เอาแน่เอานอนไม่ได้ + + + + ADJ + erroneous + inaccurate; incorrect; wrong + ไม่ถูกต้องเนื่องจากเข้าใจผิด + + + + N + error + fault; mistake; oversight + ข้อผิดพลาด + ความผิดพลาด + + + + N + error + delusion; fallacy; misunderstanding + ความเชื่อที่ผิด + + + + ADJ + ersatz + artificial; counterfeit; synthetic + ซึ่งเป็นของเทียม + ซึ่งทำขึ้นมาเลียนแบบ + + + + ADV + erst + formerly + เมื่อก่อน (คำโบราณ) + แต่ก่อน, เมื่อนานมาแล้ว + + + + ADJ + erstwhile + former; past + ในสมัยก่อน + ในอดีต, แต่ก่อน + + + + ADV + erstwhile + formerly + เมื่อก่อน (คำโบราณ) + แต่ก่อน + + + + VT + eruct + belch; burp + เรอ (ทางการแพทย์) + + + + VI + eruct + belch; burp + เรอ (ทางการแพทย์) + + + + ADJ + erudite + learned; scholarly; studious + ซึ่งมีความรู้ดี + + + + N + erudition + education; knowledge; scholarship + ความรู้ (ที่ได้จากการเรียนและการอ่าน) + + + + VT + erupt + burst out; explode + ทำให้ระเบิด + ปะทุ + + + + VI + erupt + burst out; explode + ระเบิด + ปะทุ + + + + N + eruption + burst; explosion; outburst + การระเบิด + การปะทุ + + + + N + erysipelas + Saint Anthony's fire + โรคผิวหนังที่ร้ายแรงชนิดหนึ่งมีการอาเจียนและไข้สูงร่วมด้วย เกิดจากเชื้อแบคทีเรียสเตรปโตคอกคัส + + + + N + erythema + การเป็นผื่นแดงของผิวหนังเนื่องจากมีไข้และติดเชื้อ + + + + N + erythrocyte + red blood cell + เม็ดเลือดแดง + + + + N + escalade + การปีนข้ามกำแพงด้วยบันไดเพื่อไปโจมตีฝ่ายตรงข้าม + + + + VT + escalade + ปีนข้ามกำแพงด้วยบันไดเพื่อไปโจมตีฝ่ายตรงข้าม + + + + VT + escalate + heighten; increase; intensify + ทำให้เพิ่มขึ้น + ทำให้มากขึ้น + + + + VI + escalate + heighten; increase; intensify + เพิ่มขึ้น + มากขึ้น + + + + N + escalator + moving staircase + บันไดเลื่อน + + + + N + escallop + scallop + ริมผ้าที่เป็นรูปคลื่น + ขอบผ้าที่เป็นรูปคลื่น + + + + N + escalope + cutlet + ชิ้นเนื้อที่หั่นบางๆ และไม่ติดกระดูก + + + + N + escapade + adventure; prank + การกระทำที่น่าตื่นเต้นและกล้าบ้าบิ่น + + + + N + escape + flight + การหนี (จากการถูกขัง) + การหลบ, การหลบหนี + + + + VT + escape + flee; fly; leave + หนี (จากการถูกขัง) + ลี้, หนีภัย, หลบภัย, หลบหนี + + + + VI + escape + flee; fly; leave + หนี (จากการถูกขัง) + หลบหนี + + + + N + escapement + เครื่องเกาะฟันเฟืองในนาฬิกา + + + + N + escarpment + เนินลาดชันที่ทำขึ้นไว้หน้าป้อมปราการ + + + + N + escarpment + bluff; cliff; scarp + สันเขาหรือหน้าผาสูงชันที่เกิดจากการผุกร่อนหรือการแยกตัวของเปลือกโลก + + + + N + eschatology + คำสอนในศาสนาที่เกี่ยวกับวิญญาณของมนุษย์ที่เกี่ยวข้องกับความตาย การพิพากษานรกสวรรค์ + คำสอนในศาสนาที่เกี่ยวกับวิญญาณของมนุษย์ที่เกี่ยวข้องกับความตาย การพิพากษานรกสวรรค์ + + + + N + escheat + การเวนคืนทรัพย์สินของคนที่เสียชีวิตให้เป็นของรัฐ เนื่องจากไม่มีผู้รับมรดกที่ถูกต้องตามกฎหมาย + + + + N + escheat + ทรัพย์สินที่ต้องเป็นของรัฐเนื่องจากไม่มีผู้รับมรดก + + + + VT + eschew + avoid; shun + หลบเลี่ยง + เลี่ยง, หลีกเลี่ยง + + + + N + escort + protection + การคุ้มครอง + + + + N + escort + attendant; bodyguard; guard; chaperon + คนที่ไปเป็นเพื่อน + คนคุ้มครอง + + + + VT + escort + guard; protect + คุ้มกัน + ปกป้อง, คุ้มครอง + + + + N + escritoire + davenport; writing desk + โต๊ะเขียนหนังสือที่มีลิ้นปิดเปิด (ซึ่งบังลิ้นชักและช่องเก็บกระดาษไว้) + + + + VT + escrow + เก็บเงินหรือทรัพย์สินไว้ที่บุคคลที่สามจนกว่าจะบรรลุตามเงื่อนไขที่กำหนดไว้แล้ว + + + + N + escrow + เงินหรือทรัพย์สินที่ให้บุคคลหนึ่ง แต่เก็บไว้กับบุคคลที่สามจนกว่าจะบรรลุตามเงื่อนไขที่กำหนดไว้แล้ว + + + + N + escudo + หน่วยเงินตราของโปรตุเกส + + + + ADJ + esculent + comestible; edible + ซึ่งกินได้ (คำทางการ) + ซึ่งเหมาะสำหรับเป็นอาหาร + + + + N + esculent + สิ่งที่สามารถกินได้โดยเฉพาะพืชผัก (คำทางการ) + + + + N + escutcheon + ป้ายโลหะบอกชื่อเรือที่ติดอยู่ท้ายเรือ + + + + N + escutcheon + blazondry; heraldry; insignia + แผ่นโลหะรอบลูกกุญแจหรือที่ดึงประตู + + + + N + escutcheon + blazondry; heraldry; insignia + โล่ที่แสดงเครื่องหมายประจำตระกูล + + + + N + Eskimo + Inuit + ชาวเอสกิโม + คนเอสกิโม + + + + N + Eskimo + Inuit; Inuktitut + ภาษาเอสกิโม + + + + N + Eskimo dog + สุนัขที่มีขนหนาหูตั้งใช้ลากเลื่อนในแถบขั้วโลกเหนือ + + + + N + esophagus + oesophagus; gullet + หลอดอาหาร + + + + ADJ + esoteric + abstruse + ซึ่งยากที่จะเข้าใจ + + + + ADJ + esoteric + exclusive; intimate; private + ซึ่งรู้กันเพียงไม่กี่คน + ซึ่งเข้าใจกันในวงจำกัด + + + + ADJ + esoteric + secret; occult + เป็นความลับ + ลับสุดยอด + + + + N + espadrille + รองเท้าแตะที่ทำจากผ้าหรือผ้าใบ พื้นล่างของรองเท้าทำจากเชือกถัก บางครั้งก็มีสายผูกรอบข้อเท้า + + + + N + espalier + hedge; hedgerow + พันธุ์ไม้โดยเฉพาะผลไม้ที่ถูกทำให้เลื้อยเกาะไปตามกำแพงรั้วหรือเส้นลวด + + + + N + esparto + ต้นหญ้าที่ใบยาวหยาบ ของทวีปยุโรปและทางตอนเหนือของทวีปแอฟริกา ซึ่งสามารถนำมาใช้ทำกระดาษ เชือกหรือเสื่อได้ + + + + ADJ + especial + exceptional; particular; special + โดยเจาะจง + โดยเฉพาะ + + + + ADV + especially + exceptionally; particularly + โดยเฉพาะอย่างยิ่ง + เป็นพิเศษ, โดยเฉพาะ + + + + N + Esperanto + ภาษาที่ประดิษฐ์ขึ้นเพื่อใช้เป็นภาษากลางในการสื่อสารระหว่างประเทศ ซึ่งรากศัพท์ส่วนใหญ่มาจากภาษายุโรปหลายภาษา + + + + N + espionage + secret service; spying + จารกรรม + + + + N + esplanade + boardwalk + พื้นที่โล่งๆ ยาวๆ (โดยเฉพาะที่ใกล้ทะเล) ใช้สำหรับเดินเล่นหรือขับรถเล่น + + + + N + espousal + adoption; support + การนำมาใช้ + การยอมรับมาใช้ + + + + N + espousal + betrothal; marriage; wedding + การสมรส (คำทางการ) + การแต่งงาน, การหมั้น + + + + VT + espouse + adoupt; support; take up + นำมาใช้ + ยอมรับมาใช้, สนับสนุน + + + + VT + espouse + betroth; marry; wed + สมรส (คำโบราณ) + หมั้น, แต่งงาน + + + + N + espresso + (เครื่องดื่ม) กาแฟเอสเปรสโซ + + + + N + espresso + กาแฟ (ผง) เอสเปรสโซ + + + + N + espresso + เครื่องทำกาแฟเอสเปรสโซ + + + + N + esprit + intelligence; wit + สติปัญญา + ไหวพริบ, ความเฉลียวฉลาด + + + + N + esprit de corps + camaraderie; group spirit + ความภาคภูมิใจในการเป็นส่วนหนึ่งของหมู่คณะ + + + + VT + espy + notice; observe; sight + เห็นในทันทีทันใด (คำทางการ) + สังเกตเห็นในทันทีทันใด + + + + N + esquire + เด็กรับใช้ประจำอัศวิน (ซึ่งกำลังฝึกฝนที่จะเป็นอัศวินเองในอนาคต) + + + + N + essay + attempt; endeavor; trial + ความพยายาม (คำทางการ) + การทำให้สำเร็จ + + + + N + essay + article; composition + ความเรียง + ข้อเขียน, บทความ, เรียงความ + + + + VT + essay + test + ทดสอบ + + + + VT + essay + attempt; endeavor; try + พยายาม (คำทางการ) + + + + N + essence + basis; core; nature + แก่น + แก่นสาร, สาระ, เนื้อหา, ใจความ, สารัตถะ, เนื้อหาสำคัญ, สาระสำคัญ + + + + N + essence + fragrance; perfume + ส่วนสำคัญของพืชที่ถูกสกัดออกมา + + + + ADJ + essential + crucial; necessary + จำเป็น + ซึ่งสำคัญ, ซึ่งเป็นสิ่งที่สำคัญที่สุด, ซึ่งเป็นส่วนจำเป็นที่สุด + + + + N + essential + องค์ประกอบสำคัญ + เนื้อแท้, ปัจจัยพื้นฐาน, สิ่งจำเป็น + + + + ADV + essentially + intrinsically; substantially + โดยพื้นฐาน + อย่างสำคัญ, อย่างจำเป็นอย่างยิ่ง + + + + VT + establish + found; institute; set up + สร้าง + สถาปนา, ก่อตั้ง, จัดตั้ง + + + + VT + establish + prove; verify + แสดงให้เห็น + พิสูจน์ + + + + ADJ + established + confirmed; ratified; valid + เป็นที่ยอมรับ (ว่าเป็นจริง) + + + + N + establisher + founder + ผู้สถาปนา + ผู้สร้าง, ผู้ก่อตั้ง + + + + N + establishment + founding; institution + การสถาปนา + การก่อตั้ง, การจัดตั้ง, การสร้าง + + + + N + estaminet + ร้านขายกาแฟเล็กๆ (โดยเฉพาะในฝรั่งเศส) + ร้านขายเครื่องดื่มเล็กๆ (โดยเฉพาะในฝรั่งเศส), ร้านขายอาหารเล็กๆ (โดยเฉพาะในฝรั่งเศส) + + + + N + estate + land; property + ทรัพย์สินที่ดิน + ที่ดิน, อสังหาริมทรัพย์ + + + + N + estate + fortune; inheritance; property + มรดก + + + + N + estate agent + real estate agent; realtor + คนที่ทำงานเกี่ยวกับการขายบ้านและที่ดิน + + + + N + esteem + appreciation; regard; respect + ความเคารพ + ความนับถือ, ความนิยม, ความชื่นชอบ + + + + VT + esteem + appreciate; respect; value + เคารพ + ยกย่อง, เคารพนับถือ, นับถือ + + + + ADJ + esteemed + admired; regarded; respectable + ซึ่งได้รับการยกย่อง + น่าเคารพ, น่านับถือ + + + + N + ester + สารประกอบอินทรีย์เกิดจากปฏิกิริยาของกรดกับอัลกอฮอล์ + สารเอสเตอร์ + + + + N + esthete + aesthete; dilettante + คนที่รักความสวยงามโดยเฉพาะในงานศิลปะ + + + + ADJ + esthetic + aesthetic; tasteful + เกี่ยวกับความงาม + เกี่ยวกับสุนทรียะ + + + + N + esthetic + ความงาม + สุนทรียะ + + + + N + esthetician + นักศึกษาหรือผู้อุทิศตนเพื่อศิลปะและความงาม + + + + N + esthetician + ผู้ที่ให้บริการด้านความสวยงามแก่ผู้อื่น + + + + N + esthetics + aestheticism; aesthetics + สุนทรียศาสตร์สาขาหนึ่งของวิชาปรัชญาที่ศึกษาเกี่ยวกับความสวยความงาม + + + + ADJ + estimable + calculable; computable + ซึ่งสามารถประเมินได้ (คำโบราณ) + ซึ่งสามารถคาดคะเนได้ + + + + ADJ + estimable + admirable; honorable; respectable + น่านับถือ + น่าชื่นชม, น่าเคารพ, น่ายกย่อง + + + + N + estimate + appraisal; evaluation + การตีราคา + การประมาณค่า + + + + VT + estimate + appraise; evaluate; guess + ประมาณ + อนุมาน, คาดคะเน, คาด, ประเมิน, ประมาณค่า, ประมาณการ + + + + N + estimation + assessment; evaluation; judgement + การประเมิน + การวินิจฉัย, การอนุมาน + + + + N + estimation + esteem; regard + ความเคารพ + ความนับถือ + + + + N + estivation + aestivation + การจัดเรียงของกลีบดอกของดอกไม้ตูม + + + + N + estivation + aestivation + การใช้เวลาในฤดูร้อน ณ สถานที่สถานที่หนึ่ง (คำทางการ) + + + + N + estivation + aestivation + การหยุดนิ่งไม่เคลื่อนไหวของสัตว์บางชนิดในฤดูร้อนหรือเดือนที่แห้งแล้ง + + + + ADJ + Estonian + เกี่ยวกับประชาชน ภาษาหรือวัฒนธรรมของเอสโตเนีย + + + + N + Estonian + ชาวเอสโตเนีย + ผู้ที่เกิดหรือโตหรือเป็นประชากรของประเทศเอสโตเนีย + + + + N + Estonian + ภาษาเอสโตเนีย + + + + VT + estop + bar; prevent; stop + ขัดขวาง (ภาษาโบราณ) + กัน, หยุดยั้ง + + + + VT + estop + ขัดขวางโดยใช้กฎหมาย + + + + VT + estrange + alienate; disaffect + ทำให้บาดหมาง + ทำให้ระหองระแหง, ทำให้ห่างเหิน, ออกห่าง, ทำให้หมางใจ + + + + N + estrogen + oestrogen + ฮอร์โมนเอสโตรเจนที่ผลิตจากรังไข่ ช่วยกระตุ้นความรู้สึกทางเพศและช่วยพัฒนาลักษณะเฉพาะทางเพศของเพศหญิง + + + + N + estrus + oestrus + ช่วงที่สัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมเพศเมียมีความต้องการทางเพศ (ซึ่งอยู่ในช่วงที่สัตว์หาคู่ผสมพันธุ์) + + + + N + estuary + river mouth + ปากแม่น้ำ + ปากน้ำ + + + + ADV + et al. + and elsewhere + และอื่นๆ (คำย่อจากภาษาละติน et alibi) + + + + ADV + et cetera + and soon + และอื่นๆ + เป็นต้น, ฯลฯ + + + + N + etagere + หิ้งหลายชั้นที่เปิดโล่งใช้วางของชิ้นเล็กๆ + + + + ABBR + etc. + และอื่นๆ (คำย่อของ et cetara) + เป็นต้น, ฯลฯ + + + + VT + etch + corrode; eat away + แกะสลักโดยใช้กรดให้กัดกร่อน + + + + VI + etch + corrode; eat away + แกะสลักโดยใช้กรดให้กัดกร่อน + + + + VI + etch + engrave + แกะสลักโดยใช้ของแหลมหรือแสงเลเซอร์ + + + + VT + etch + engrave + แกะสลักโดยใช้ของแหลมหรือแสงเลเซอร์ + + + + VT + etch + เห็นได้ชัดเจน + ทำให้เห็นได้อย่างชัดเจน + + + + ADJ + eternal + ที่ไม่เปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + ADJ + eternal + endless; everlasting; never-ending + ที่อยู่ชั่วนิรันดร์ + ชั่วนิรันดร์, กัลปาวสาน, ไม่สิ้นสุด, ไม่รู้จักตาย + + + + N + eternal + สิ่งที่อยู่ชั่วนิรันดร์ + + + + VT + eternalize + immortalize + ทำให้เป็นนิรันดร์ + ทำให้เป็นอมตะ, ทำให้คงอยู่ตลอดไป + + + + ADV + eternally + endlessly + อย่างชั่วนิรันดร์ + อย่างไม่สิ้นสุด + + + + N + eternity + perpetuity; timelessness + นิรันดร + เวลาที่ไม่มีจุดเริ่มต้นและจุดสิ้นสุด + + + + N + eternity + endlessness; forever + เวลาที่ยาวนานมาก + ราวกับว่าเป็นช่วงเวลาที่ยาวนานมาก + + + + N + eternity + afterlife + สภาวะไร้กาลเวลาในช่วงหลังความตาย (ทางศาสนา) + + + + N + ethanol + acetaldechyde + เอธิลอัลกอฮอล์ + อัลกอฮอล์ที่ได้จากการกลั่นของหมัก + + + + N + ethene + ethylene + ก๊าซที่ไม่มีสี ติดไฟได้ ใช้ในการผลิตโพลิเมอร์และสารเคมีชนิดอื่นๆ และใช้ในการทำให้ผลไม้สุก + + + + N + ether + air + อากาศ (ทางวรรณคดี) + อากาศธาตุ + + + + N + ether + diethy ether + อีเธอร์ + ธาตุที่กลายเป็นไอได้อย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + ADJ + ethereal + delicate; refined + บอบบาง + เปราะบาง, ละเอียดอ่อน + + + + VT + etherealize + etherify; etherize + ทำให้กลายเป็นสารละลายอีเธอร์ + + + + VT + etherealize + ทำให้บอบบาง + ทำให้เปราะบาง, ทำให้ละเอียดอ่อน + + + + VT + etherize + etherealize; etherify + เปลี่ยนสสารโดยเฉพาะแอลกอฮอล์ให้เป็นอีเธอร์ + + + + N + Ethernet + เครื่องหมายการค้าของระบบการแลกเปลี่ยนข้อมูลข่าวสารระหว่างคอมพิวเตอร์ในเครือข่ายท้องถิ่นโดยใช้สายเคเบิล + + + + N + ethic + morals; principle + หลักจรรยา + หลักจริยธรรม + + + + ADJ + ethical + moral; principled + ตามหลักจรรยา + ตามหลักจริยธรรม + + + + N + ethics + จริยศาสตร์ + จริยธรรม, ธรรมจริยา, หลักศีลธรรม + + + + N + Ethiopia + ประเทศเอธิโอเปีย + + + + ADJ + ethnic + เกี่ยวกับชาติพันธุ์ + เกี่ยวกับเชื้อชาติ, เกี่ยวกับเผ่าพันธุ์ + + + + N + ethnic group + กลุ่มชาติพันธุ์ + + + + N + ethnicity + ลักษณะของเชื้อชาติหรือกลุ่มชนที่เหมือนกันหรือต่างกัน + + + + N + ethnography + มานุษยวิทยาแขนงหนึ่งซึ่งศึกษาเกี่ยวกับวัฒนธรรมของเผ่าพันธุ์ต่างๆ + + + + N + ethnology + ชาติพันธุ์วิทยา + การศึกษาเปรียบเทียบความแตกต่างระหว่างวัฒนธรรม + + + + N + ethos + ลักษณะพื้นฐานทางด้านสังคมที่มีร่วมกันของกลุ่มคน + + + + N + ethyl + อนุมูลทางเคมี มีคุณสมบัติไวไฟ + สารเคมีที่ประกอบด้วยคาร์บอนและไฮโดรเจน + + + + N + ethylene + ethene + ก๊าซเอธิลีน ไม่มีสีติดไฟได้ + + + + VT + etiolate + decolorize; fade + ทำให้ขาวซีดและสุขภาพไม่ดี + + + + VT + etiolate + ทำให้อ่อนแอ + + + + N + etiology + aetiology + การแพทย์แขนงหนึ่งที่ศึกษาเกี่ยวกับสาเหตุและต้นกำเนิดของโรค + + + + N + etiology + aetiology + การศึกษาทางปรัชญาที่เกี่ยวกับสาเหตุและต้นกำเนิด + + + + N + etiquette + custom; decorum; manners + มารยาท + สมบัติผู้ดี, ธรรมเนียมปฏิบัติ, จรรยา + + + + N + Eton collar + (เครื่องแบบของวิทยาลัยอีตันในประเทศอังกฤษ) ปกเสื้อทรงกว้าง สีขาว + + + + N + Eton jacket + (เครื่องแบบของนักเรียนของวิทยาลัยอีตันในประเทศอังกฤษ) เสื้อแจ๊คเก็ตทรงสั้นสีดำผ่าหน้า + + + + N + Etruria + ดินแดนทางชายฝั่งตะวันตกเฉียงเหนือของแหลมอิตาลี + + + + ADJ + Etruscan + เกี่ยวกับประชาชน ภาษา และวัฒนธรรมอิทรูเรียโบราณ + + + + N + Etruscan + พลเมืองของอิทรูเรียโบราณ + ประชาชนชาวอีทรูเรียโบราณ + + + + N + Etruscan + ภาษาอิทรูเรียโบราณ + + + + N + etymology + นิรุกติศาสตร์ + วิชาที่ว่าด้วยกำเนิดและการพัฒนาของคำ + + + + N + etymology + ประวัติของคำ + แหล่งกำเนิดคำ + + + + N + eucalyptus + ต้นยูคาลิปตัส + ต้นไม้ที่มีแหล่งกำเนิดในออสเตรเลียมีใบหยาบและมีกลิ่นหอม น้ำมันของต้นไม้ชนิดนี้สามารถนำไปทำยาได้ + + + + N + Eucharist + พิธีศีลมหาสนิท + + + + N + euchre + การป้องกันไม่ให้ผู้เล่นคนอื่นได้ถึง 3 รอบ ซึ่งจะเป็นผู้ชนะในการเล่นไพ่ยูเครอะ + + + + N + euchre + การเล่นไพ่ชนิดหนึ่งมีจำนวนไพ่สูงสุด 32 ใบในหนึ่งสำรับ + + + + VT + euchre + ป้องกันไม่ให้ผู้อื่นเล่นได้ 3 รอบ เพื่อชนะไพ่ยูเครอะ + + + + VT + euchre + trick + หลอกลวง + โกง + + + + N + Euclid + นักคณิศาสตร์ชาวกรีก ผู้สร้างแบบเรียนมาตรฐานทางเรขาคณิตซึ่งใช้มาจนถึงศตวรรษที่ 19 + + + + N + eudaemonism + eudemonism + หลักคำสอนที่ประเมินคุณค่าของชีวิตจากความสุข + + + + N + eudemonism + eudaemonism + ความสุข + หลักคำสอนที่ประเมินคุณค่าของชีวิตจากความสุข + + + + ADJ + eugenic + เกี่ยวกับการปรับปรุงลักษณะทางพันธุกรรมของมนุษย์ให้ดีขึ้น + เกี่ยวกับการปรับปรุงลักษณะทางพันธุกรรมของมนุษย์ให้ดีขึ้น โดยอนุญาตให้เฉพาะคนที่มียีนส์ที่เป็นที่ต้องการเท่านั้นสามารถมีลูกได้ + + + + ADV + eugenically + โดยเกี่ยวกับการปรับปรุงลักษณะทางพันธุกรรมของมนุษย์ให้ดีขึ้น + โดยเกี่ยวกับการปรับปรุงลักษณะทางพันธุกรรมของมนุษย์ให้ดีขึ้น โดยอนุญาตให้เฉพาะคนที่มียีนส์ที่เป็นที่ต้องการเท่านั้นสามารถมีลูกได้ + + + + N + eugenics + การปรับปรุงลักษณะทางพันธุกรรมของมนุษย์ให้ดีขึ้น + การปรับปรุงลักษณะทางพันธุกรรมของมนุษย์ให้ดีขึ้น โดยอนุญาตให้เฉพาะคนที่มียีนส์ที่เป็นที่ต้องการเท่านั้นสามารถมีลูกได้ + + + + N + eugenol + น้ำมันที่ไม่มีสีจากต้นกานพลู + น้ำมันที่ไม่มีสีจากต้นกานพลู ใช้สำหรับบรรเทาอาการปวดในทางทันตกรรมและใช้ทำน้ำหอม + + + + ADJ + eulogistic + commendatory; laudatory + ซึ่งยกย่อง + ซึ่งสรรเสริญ + + + + VT + eulogize + extol; glorify; praise + สรรเสริญ (คำทางการ) + เยินยอ, ยกย่อง + + + + VI + eulogize + extol; glorify; praise + สรรเสริญ (คำทางการ) + เยินยอ, ยกย่อง + + + + N + eulogy + commendation; glorification + ถ้อยคำสรรเสริญ + ข้อเขียนแสดงความยกย่องสรรเสริญ + + + + N + eunuch + ขันที + บัณเฑาะก์ + + + + N + eunuch + คนที่ไม่มีอำนาจ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + คนที่ไม่มีคามสามารถ + + + + N + eupepsia + ระบบการย่อยอาหารที่มีประสิทธิภาพ + + + + N + euphemism + การใช้ถ้อยคำหรือภาษาที่สุภาพนุ่มนวลลดความรุนแรงลง + + + + N + euphemism + polite term; softened expression + ศัพท์หรือภาษาที่นุ่มนวล + ถ้อยคำหรือภาษาที่สุภาพที่ใช้ลดความรุนแรงของความหมายในเชิงไม่สุภาพของคำ เช่น คำที่เกี่ยวกับความตาย, เพศ, ของเสียจากร่างกาย + + + + ADJ + euphonic + euphonious; melodious + เกี่ยวกับเสียงที่น่าฟัง (โดยเฉพาะในการพูดหรือการออกเสียง) + + + + ADV + euphonically + อย่างน่าฟัง + อย่างไพเราะ + + + + ADJ + euphonious + mellifluous; melodious; tuneful + ซึ่งมีเสียงเพราะ + ซึ่งมีเสียงน่าฟัง + + + + N + euphonium + แตรทองเหลืองขนาดใหญ่ชนิดหนึ่ง + แตรทองเหลืองชนิดหนึ่งที่คล้ายกับแตรทูบาแต่เล็กกว่า มักใช้ในกองทหารหรือวงดนตรีทองเหลือง + + + + N + euphony + เสียงที่ไพเราะ + เสียงที่รื่นหู + + + + N + euphoria + ecstasy; elation; happiness + ความรู้สึกสนุกสนาน ตื่นเต้น และเป็นสุขอย่างที่สุด + ความเคลิบเคลิ้มเป็นสุข + + + + ADJ + euphoric + ecstatic; elated; overjoyed + ปลาบปลื้ม + อิ่มเอิบ, มีความสุขที่สุด + + + + N + euphuism + การประพันธ์แบบหนึ่งในศตวรรษที่ 16 และ 17 ที่มีการใช้โวหารแบบต่างๆ มากเกินไป + + + + N + Eurasia + พื้นที่ที่เกิดขึ้นจากการรวมทวีปยุโรปและเอเชีย + + + + ADJ + Eurasian + เกี่ยวกับยุโรปและเอเชีย + + + + N + Eurasian + คนที่มีเชื้อสายจากทั้งทางยุโรปและเอเชีย + + + + INT + eureka + คำอุทานที่หมายความว่า ค้นพบแล้ว + + + + ADJ + eurhythmic + eurythmic + โดยมีจังหวะหรือโครงสร้างที่สวยงาม + + + + ADJ + eurhythmical + eurythmical + เกี่ยวกับการเคลื่อนไหวร่างกายตามเสียงดนตรีเพื่อบำบัดโรคหรือฝึกซ้อมดนตรี + + + + ADJ + eurhythmical + eurythmical + โดยมีจังหวะหรือโครงสร้างที่สวยงาม + + + + N + eurhythmics + eurythmics + การเคลื่อนไหวร่างกายตามเสียงดนตรีเพื่อออกกำลังกาย บำบัดโรค หรือฝึกซ้อมดนตรี + + + + N + Eurobond + พันธบัตรในสกุลเงินต่างๆ ที่นำออกขายให้กับนักลงทุนในประเทศอื่นที่ไม่ได้ใช้สกุลเงินที่ระบุไว้ในพันธบัตร + + + + N + Eurodollar + เงินดอลล่าร์สของสหรัฐอเมริกาที่ฝากไว้ที่ธนาคารนอกประเทศ โดยเฉพาะธนาคารในยุโรป + + + + N + Europe + ทวีปยุโรป + + + + N + Europe + ยุโรป + + + + ADJ + European + เกี่ยวกับยุโรป + เกี่ยวกับประชาชน, ภาษาและวัฒนธรรมยุโรป + + + + N + European + เกี่ยวกัสหภาพยุโรป + + + + N + European Community + ประชาคมยุโรป + + + + N + European Economic Community + ประชาคมเศรษฐกิจยุโรป + + + + N + europium + ธาตุโลหะสีเงินขาวหายาก ใช้ในเครื่องยิงแสงเลเซอร์ มีสัญลักษณ์คือ Eu + + + + ADJ + eurythmic + eurhythmic + โดยมีจังหวะหรือโครงสร้างที่สวยงาม + + + + N + eurythmics + eurhythmics + การเคลื่อนไหวร่างกายตามเสียงดนตรีเพื่อออกกำลังกายหรือบำบัดโรค หรือฝึกซ้อมดนตรี + + + + N + eustachian tube + ท่อที่เชื่อมระหว่างหูชั้นกลางกับช่วงคอส่วนบน มีหน้าที่ปรับความดันอากาศในแก้วหูทั้งสองข้าง + + + + ADJ + eutectic + เกี่ยวกับโลหะผสม โดยเฉพาะอัลลอยที่มีจุดเยือกแข็งต่ำที่สุดของโลหะผสม + + + + N + eutectic + สสารหรือโลหะผสมที่มีจุดเยือกแข็งต่ำที่สุด + + + + N + euthanasia + mercy killing + การฆ่าหรือช่วยให้บุคคลที่ทุกข์ทรมานจากโรคหรืออาการบาดเจ็บที่รักษาไม่หาย ตายอย่างไม่เจ็บปวด (ซึ่งผิดกฎหมายในเกือบทุกประเทศ) + + + + VT + evacuate + clear; empty; void + ถ่าย (อากาศ) ออก + ทำให้เป็นสุญญากาศ (ทางฟิสิกส์) + + + + VT + evacuate + clear; empty; void + ทำให้ว่างเปล่า (คำทางการ) + ทำให้ว่าง + + + + VI + evacuate + อพยพ + ย้ายไปที่ปลอดภัยกว่า + + + + VT + evacuate + อพยพ + ย้ายไปที่ปลอดภัยกว่า + + + + N + evacuation + discharge; draining + การระบายของเสียในร่างกายออก + การถ่ายของเสียในร่างกายออก + + + + N + evacuation + removal; withdrawal + การอพยพ + การย้ายไปยังที่ปลอดภัยกว่า + + + + N + evacuation + excrement; feces; urine + สิ่งที่ถูกขับถ่ายออกจากร่างกาย ได้แก่ ปัสสาวะ อุจจาระ + + + + N + evacuee + refugee + ผู้อพยพ + ผู้ที่ถูกย้ายไปยังสถานที่ที่ปลอดภัยกว่า (โดยเฉพาะจากภัยสงคราม) + + + + VT + evade + avoid; elude + หลบเลี่ยง (ที่จะกระทำสิ่งที่ไม่ดี) + หลีกเลี่ยง (ที่จะกระทำสิ่งที่ไม่ดี) + + + + VT + evaluate + appraise; assess; judge + ประเมินผล + ประเมินค่า + + + + VI + evanesce + disappear; fade; vanish + ลดน้อยลงเรื่อยๆ จนไม่มีเหลืออยู่ (ทางวรรณคดี) + + + + ADJ + evanescent + ephemeral; fleeting; transient + หายไปอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + N + evangel + gospel + เรื่องราวชีวิตและคำสั่งสอนของพระเยซูทั้ง 4 ชุดในคัมภีร์ไบเบิล (ได้แก่ แมทธิว, มาร์ค, ลุค และจอห์น) + + + + N + evangel + gospel + เรื่องราวชีวิตและคำสั่งสอนของพระเยซูในคัมภีร์ไบเบิล + + + + N + evangel + หลักคำสอนเบื้องต้น + หลักการเบื้องต้นเกี่ยวกับศีลธรรมหรือการเมือง + + + + ADJ + evangelic + evangelical + เกี่ยวกับความเชื่อของศาสนิกชนนิกายโปรแตสแตนท์ที่เชื่อถือในคัมภีร์ไบเบิลและการช่วยให้พ้นจากบาปโดยการศรัทธาในพระเยซู + + + + ADJ + evangelic + evangelical + เกี่ยวกับเรื่องราวชีวิตและคำสั่งสอนของพระเยซูทั้ง 4 ชุด ในคัมภีร์ไบเบิล (ได้แก่ แมทธิว, มาร์ค, ลุคและจอห์น) + + + + ADJ + evangelic + evangelical + ซึ่งกระตือรือร้นที่จะสนับสนุนในเรื่องใดเรื่องหนึ่งและต้องการให้คนอื่นเชื่อเหมือนกับตัวเอง + + + + ADJ + evangelical + evangelic + เกี่ยวกับเรื่องราวชีวิตและคำสั่งสอนของพระเยซูทั้ง 4 ชุดในคัมภีร์ไบเบิล (ได้แก่ แมทธิว, มาร์ค, ลุค และจอห์น) + + + + ADJ + evangelical + evangelic + เกี่ยวกับศาสนาคริสต์นิกายโปรแตสแตนท์ที่ศาสนิกชนของนิกายนี้เชื่อถือในคัมภีร์ไบเบิลและการช่วยให้รอดจากบาปโดยการศรัทธาในพระเยซู + + + + ADJ + evangelical + evangelic + ซึ่งกระตือรือร้นที่จะสนับสนุนในเรื่องใดเรื่องหนึ่งและต้องการให้คนอื่นเชื่อเหมือนกับตัวเอง + + + + N + evangelical + ศาสนิกชนของศาสนาคริสต์อีแวนเจลิค (ซึ่งเป็นสายหนึ่งในนิกายโปรแตสแตนท์) + + + + N + evangelism + การเผยแผ่ศาสนาคริสต์ (โดยเฉพาะโดยคริสตศาสนิกชนที่พยายามชักชวนให้คนอื่นหันมานับถือศาสนาคริสต์) + + + + N + evangelism + enthusiasm; fervor; zeal + ความกระตือรือร้นอย่างมากในเรื่องใดเรื่องหนึ่ง + + + + N + evangelist + missionary + ผู้ที่สอนศาสนาคริสต์ + ผู้ที่พยายามชักชวนให้ผู้อื่นมานับถือคริสต์ + + + + VI + evangelize + convert; proselytize + เปลี่ยนคนอื่นให้หันมานับถือศาสนาคริสต์ โดยเฉพาะด้วยการเทศน์หรืองานของมิชชันนารี + + + + VT + evangelize + convert; proselytize + เปลี่ยนคนอื่นให้หันมานับถือศาสนาคริสต์ โดยเฉพาะด้วยการเทศน์หรืองานของมิชชันนารี + + + + VI + evangelize + พยายามชักชวนให้คนอื่นกระตือรือร้นในความคิดความเชื่อในเรื่องใดเรื่องหนึ่งเหมือนกับตัวเอง + + + + VT + evangelize + พยายามชักชวนให้คนอื่นกระตือรือร้นในความคิดความเชื่อในเรื่องใดเรื่องหนึ่งเหมือนกับตัวเอง + + + + VI + evaporate + disappear; fade; vanish + ค่อยๆ เลือนหายไป + ค่อยๆ จางหายไป + + + + VT + evaporate + vaporize + ทำให้ระเหย + ทำให้กลายเป็นไอ + + + + VI + evaporate + vaporize + ระเหย + กลายเป็นไอ + + + + N + evaporated milk + นมข้น (จากการที่น้ำในนมระเหยไปส่วนหนึ่ง) + + + + N + evaporating dish + จานใช้สำหรับระเหยสาร + + + + N + evasion + การหลีกเลี่ยง (สิ่งที่ไม่ดี) + การหลีกเลี่ยง, การบ่ายเบี่ยง + + + + N + evasion + subterfuge + ข้ออ้าง + ข้อบ่ายเบี่ยง + + + + ADJ + evasive + deceptive; equivocal; misleading + ซึ่งตอบไม่ตรงประเด็น + ซึ่งตอบไม่ตรงคำถาม + + + + ADJ + evasive + elusive + ซึ่งหลีกหนีปัญหา + ซึ่งหลีกเลี่ยงปัญหา + + + + ADV + evasively + อย่างหลีกเลี่ยง + อย่างหลีกหนี + + + + N + Eve + ผู้หญิงคนแรกที่พระแจ้งสร้างขึ้นมาตามพระคัมภีร์ไบเบิล + + + + N + eve + วันก่อนวันหยุดหรือวันสำคัญ + วันก่อนวันเทศกาล, คืนก่อนวันเทศกาล + + + + ADJ + even + balanced; equal; equivalent + (จำนวน) เท่ากัน + + + + ADJ + even + (เลข) คู่ + + + + VI + even + ทำให้เท่ากัน + เสมอกัน + + + + VT + even + ทำให้เท่ากัน + ทำให้เสมอกัน + + + + ADV + even + แม้กระทั่ง + แม้แต่ + + + + ADV + even + furthermore; moreover; still + ยิ่งไปกว่านั้น + + + + ADJ + even + flat; smooth + เรียบ + เสมอกัน + + + + ADJ + even + calm; steady + สงบ + เงียบ, ใจเย็น, ไม่ตื่นเต้น + + + + ADV + even if + although; though + แม้ว่า + ถ้าหากว่า, ถ้า + + + + N + even number + จำนวนคู่ + เลขคู่ + + + + ADV + even so + nevertheless + ถึงกระนั้น + ถึงอย่างไร, แต่กระนั้น, อย่างไรก็ตาม, แม้กระนั้น + + + + ADV + even though + although; though + ถึงแม้ว่า + ทั้งที่, ทั้งๆ ที่, ถึงแม้, แม้ว่า + + + + PHRV + even up + balance; equalize + ทำให้เสมอกัน + ทำให้เท่าเทียมกัน + + + + N + evenfall + dusk; twilight + พลบค่ำ (คำโบราณ) + โพล้เพล้ + + + + ADJ + even-handed + equal; impartial; unbiased + ยุติธรรม + ไม่เอนเอียง, เที่ยงตรง + + + + N + evening + dusk; nightfall; twilight + ตอนเย็น + ตอนเย็นๆ, เย็นย่ำ + + + + N + evening dress + evening clothes + ชุดราตรี + ชุดที่ใส่ไปงานพิธีการตอนกลางคืน + + + + N + evening primrose + sundrops + พันธุ์ไม้ชนิดหนึ่ง ใบมีขนดอกเป็นสีเหลือง น้ำมันจากเมล็ดของพันธุ์ไม้ชนิดนี้สามารถนำมาทำยารักษาอาการหรือปัญหาเกี่ยวกับประจำเดือน + + + + N + evening star + Hesperus; Venus + ดาวที่มักจะเห็นสว่างอยู่ทางขอบฟ้าด้านตะวันตกในช่วงหลังพระอาทิตย์ตกดิน โดยปกติแล้วจะเป็นดาวศุกร์ แต่บางครั้งก็เป็นดาวพุธ + ดาวประจำเมือง + + + + ADV + evenings + ทุกเย็น (ตามปกติ) + + + + ADV + evenly + equally + อย่างเท่าเทียม + อย่างเท่าๆ กัน, อย่างเสมอกัน + + + + N + event + competition; contest + การแข่งขันกีฬา + + + + N + event + consequence; outcome; result + ผลลัพธ์ (คำโบราณ) + ผลที่ได้, ผล + + + + N + event + happening; incident; occurrence + เหตุการณ์สำคัญ + + + + ADJ + eventful + important; meaningful + ซึ่งมีความหมาย (ต่อชีวิตของบางคน) + ซึ่งมีความสำคัญ (ต่อชีวิตของบางคน) + + + + ADJ + eventful + important; remarkable + เต็มไปด้วยเหตุการณ์ที่สำคัญ, น่าสนใจและน่าตื่นเต้น + + + + N + eventide + dusk; evening; nightfull + ตอนเย็น (ทางวรรณคดี) + ตอนใกล้ค่ำ + + + + ADJ + eventual + final; ultimate + ที่เกิดขึ้นในขั้นสุดท้าย + ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นในตอนท้าย, ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นในที่สุด + + + + N + eventuality + contingency + สิ่งที่อาจเกิดขึ้นได้ (โดยเฉพาะสิ่งไม่ดี) (คำที่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADV + eventually + ultimately; finally + ในที่สุด + + + + VI + eventuate + result + ผลลัพธ์ที่เกิดขึ้นในตอนท้าย (คำทางการ) + (ผล) ที่เกิดขึ้นในตอนท้าย + + + + ADV + ever + เคย + เท่าที่เคยมา + + + + ADV + ever + always + ตลอด + เสมอๆ + + + + N + everglade + swamp; swampland + ทุ่งหญ้าที่มีน้ำท่วมอยู่อย่างน้อยระยะเวลาหนึ่งในหนึ่งปี + + + + ADJ + evergreen + ซึ่งเขียวชอุ่มตลอดปี + (ต้นไม้) ซึ่งเขียวอยู่ตลอดปี + + + + N + evergreen + ต้นไม้ที่เขียวชอุ่มตลอดปี + + + + N + everlasting + eternity; infinity + ความไม่สิ้นสุด + + + + ADJ + everlasting + eternal; perpetual; unending + ตลอดกาล + ชั่วกัลปาวสาน, อมตะ, ชั่วนิรันดร์, อย่างไม่รู้จบสิ้น + + + + ADV + evermore + always; forever + ตลอดไป + ไม่สิ้นสุด, ไม่จบสิ้น + + + + VT + evert + กลับด้านในออกข้างนอก + พลิกด้านในออกข้างนอก + + + + ADJ + every + each + แต่ละ + ทุกๆ + + + + ADJ + every + all; whole + ทั้งหมด + + + + IDM + every nook and cranny + ทุกซอกทุกมุมในที่นั้น + + + + PRON + everybody + everyone + ทุกคน + ทุกท่าน + + + + N + everyday + routine + ชีวิตประจำวัน + + + + ADJ + everyday + daily + ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นทุกวัน + + + + ADJ + everyday + ซึ่งใช้สำหรับงานประจำวัน + ซึ่งเหมาะสำหรับใช้ในชีวิตประจำวัน + + + + ADJ + everyday + commonplace; normal; ordinary + ไม่น่าสนใจ + สามัญ, ธรรมดา + + + + N + everyman + commonalty; hoi polloi + คนธรรมดาๆ + คนสามัญ, คนทั่วไป + + + + N + Everyman + commonalty; hoi polloi + บุคคลธรรมดา + คนสามัญ, คนทั่วไป + + + + PRON + everyone + everybody; every person + ทุกคน + ทุกท่าน + + + + ADV + everyplace + everywhere + ทุกหนแห่ง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทุกที่ + + + + PRON + everything + ทุกสิ่งทุกอย่าง + + + + PRON + everything + สิ่งที่มีความสำคัญที่สุด + คนที่สำคัญที่สุด + + + + ADV + everywhere + everyplace; wherever + ทุกหนแห่ง + ทุกที่ + + + + VT + evict + eject; expel; remove + ขับไล่ (ออกจากสถานที่ใดสถานที่หนึ่ง) + ไล่ออกไป (จากสถานที่ใดสถานที่หนึ่ง) + + + + N + evictee + expellee + คนที่ถูกขับไล่ (ออกจากสถานที่ใดสถานที่หนึ่ง) + คนที่ถูกไล่ที่ + + + + VT + evidence + demonstrate; prove + พิสูจน์หลักฐาน + พิสูจน์ว่า, แสดงให้เห็น + + + + N + evidence + proof; sign + หลักฐาน + พยานหลักฐาน + + + + ADJ + evident + clear; obvious + ชัดแจ้ง + ปรากฏชัด, ชัดเจน + + + + ADV + evidently + clearly; obviously + อย่างชัดเจน + อย่างกระจ่าง, อย่างเห็นได้ชัด + + + + ADJ + evil + immoral; sinful; wicked + ชั่วร้าย + เลว, อุบาทว์, โฉด, ร้าย, ไม่ดี + + + + N + evil + ปีศาจ + ผี, ภูต, อมนุษย์ + + + + N + evil + wickedness + สิ่งที่ชั่วร้าย + สิ่งไม่ดี, สิ่งที่เป็นอันตราย + + + + N + evildoer + malefactor; villain; wrongdoer + คนที่ทำสิ่งที่ชั่วร้าย + ทุรชน, ผู้ที่ทำสิ่งเลวทราม, มารสังคม + + + + ADJ + evil-minded + bad-hearted; malevolent; wicked + ซึ่งมีจิตใจชั่วร้าย + ใจทมิฬ, ใจร้าย + + + + VT + evince + manifest; reveal; show + แสดงความรู้สึกออกมาอย่างชัดแจ้ง + + + + VT + eviscerate + เอาส่วนสำคัญออก + เอาส่วนที่จำเป็นออกมา + + + + VT + eviscerate + disembowel + เอาอวัยวะภายในของคนหรือสัตว์ออกมา + เอาเครื่องในของคนหรือสัตว์ออกมา + + + + ADJ + evitable + avoidable + ซึ่งหลีกเลี่ยงได้ + ที่สามารถหลบเลี่ยงได้ + + + + ADJ + evocable + ซึ่งเรียก (ความทรงจำ, ความรู้สึกในอดีต) กลับคืนมาได้ + + + + ADJ + evocative + redolent; reminiscent + ซึ่งทำให้รำลึกถึงภาพเหตุการณ์ต่างๆ (โดยเฉพาะเหตุการณ์ในอดีต) + + + + VT + evoke + ทำให้ปรากฏขึ้น + ทำให้ปรากฏตัว + + + + VT + evoke + ทำให้ระลึกความหลัง + ทำให้ระลึกถึง, ทำให้นึกถึง + + + + N + evolution + development + วิวัฒนาการ + + + + VT + evolve + develop + ค่อยๆ พัฒนา + + + + N + ewe + female sheep + แกะตัวเมียที่โตเต็มที่แล้ว + + + + N + ewer + jar; jug; pitcher + คนโท + เหยือกขนาดใหญ่ + + + + PRF + ex + former + ก่อนหน้า + + + + PRF + ex + away; out; outside + นอก + + + + N + ex + พยัญชนะในภาษาอังกฤษตัวที่ 24 + + + + PRF + ex + not; without + ไม่มี + ปราศจาก + + + + PREP + ex + ไม่รวม + ไม่คิดรวม + + + + N + ex + อดีตภรรยาหรือสามี (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + คนรักเก่า, แฟนเก่า, อดีตคนรัก + + + + ADV + ex cathedra + ด้วยอำนาจตามตำแหน่งหรือสถานะ (คำทางการ) + โดยอำนาจตามตำแหน่งหรือสถานะ + + + + ADJ + ex cathedra + authoritative; magisterial + ด้วยอำนาจตามตำแหน่งหรือสถานะ (คำทางการ) + โดยอำนาจตามตำแหน่งหรือสถานะ + + + + VT + exacerbate + aggravate; worsen + ทำให้แย่ลง + ทำให้ทรุดหนัก + + + + VT + exact + compel; extort; force + ต้องการ + + + + ADJ + exact + accurate; correct + ถูกต้องแม่นยำ + + + + ADJ + exacting + demanding + ซึ่งต้องการความสนใจมาก + ที่ต้องการความละเอียดมาก, ซึ่งพิถีพิถันมาก + + + + N + exactitude + accuracy; precision + ความถูกต้องแม่นยำ + ความแน่นอน, ความละเอียด + + + + ADV + exactly + precisely + อย่างถูกต้อง + อย่างแน่นอน, อย่างแน่ชัด + + + + N + exactness + preciseness; precision + ความถูกต้อง + ความแม่นยำ, ความแน่นอน, ความละเอียด + + + + VT + exaggerate + overstate + กล่าวเกินจริง + พูดขยายเกินกว่าความจริง + + + + VI + exaggerate + overstate + กล่าวเกินจริง + พูดขยายเกินกว่าความจริง + + + + N + exaggeration + การกล่าวเกินจริง + + + + VT + exalt + elevate; promote; raise + ยกระดับ (คำทางการ) + ทำให้อยู่ในระดับสูงขึ้น + + + + ADJ + exalted + grand; noble + สูงส่ง + มีจิตใจสูงส่ง, มีจิตใจดี + + + + N + exam + examination; test + การสอบ + การทดสอบ + + + + N + examination + inspection; investigation + การตรวจสอบ + การพิจารณาอย่างละเอียด + + + + N + examination + exam; test + การสอบ + การทดสอบ + + + + VT + examine + investigate + ไต่สวน + สอบสวน + + + + VT + examine + inspect; study + พินิจพิจารณา + พินิจ, ตรวจ, สังเกต, จับตามอง, พิเคราะห์ + + + + N + example + sample + ตัวอย่าง + แบบอย่าง + + + + VT + exasperate + annoy; irritate; provoke + ทำให้ฉุนเฉียว + ทำให้โกรธ, ทำให้โมโห + + + + ADJ + exasperating + annoying; galling + ซึ่งฉุนเฉียว + ซึ่งโมโห, ซึ่งโกรธมาก + + + + N + exasperation + anger; irritation; wrathfulness + ความฉุนเฉียว + ความโกรธ, การกระฟัดกระเฟียด, ความโมโห + + + + VI + excavate + unearth + ขุดค้น (อย่างระมัดระวังและเป็นกระบวนการ) เพื่อหาวัตถุโบราณ + + + + VT + excavate + unearth + ขุดค้น (อย่างระมัดระวังและเป็นกระบวนการ) เพื่อหาวัตถุโบราณ + + + + VI + excavate + burrow; delve; hollow + ขุดดิน + ขุด + + + + VT + excavate + burrow; delve; hollow + ขุดดิน + ขุด + + + + N + excavation + burrowing; digging; unearthing + กระบวนการขุดค้นหาวัตถุโบราณ (ในสถานที่ทางประวัติศาสตร์) + + + + N + excavator + digger + เครื่องจักรขนาดใหญ่ที่ใช้ขุด + + + + N + excavator + burrower; digger + ผู้ขุดค้นโดยเฉพาะเกี่ยวกับวัตถุโบราณ + + + + VT + exceed + outdo; surpass + เกินกว่า + เกิน, มากกว่า + + + + ADJ + exceeding + surpassing + มากมาย (ทางวรรณคดี) + มหาศาล + + + + ADV + exceedingly + extremely; greatly; very + อย่างมากมาย + อย่างมหาศาล, อย่างไม่ธรรมดา + + + + VI + excel + exceed; surpass; transcend + ดีเยี่ยม + ยอดเยี่ยม, เก่ง, มีพรสวรรค์ + + + + N + excellence + superiority + ความเป็นเลิศ + ความดีเยี่ยม, ความยอดเยี่ยม + + + + N + Excellency + คำเรียกอย่างยกย่องสำหรับผู้มีตำแหน่งทางราชการสูง เช่น รัฐมนตรี เอกอัครราชทูต + + + + ADJ + excellent + superior; outstanding + ยอดเยี่ยม + ดีเยี่ยม, ดีเลิศ, เป็นเลิศ, เยี่ยมยอด + + + + ADV + excellently + outstandingly + อย่างดีเยี่ยม + อย่างยอดเยี่ยม, อย่างดีเลิศ, อย่างเยี่ยมยอด + + + + N + excelsior + ไม้ที่ใช้ในการบรรจุหีบห่อเพื่อกันไม่ให้ของแตกหัก + + + + PREP + except + but; other than + นอกจาก + + + + CONJ + except + unless + นอกจากว่า (คำโบราณ) + เว้นแต่ + + + + VT + except + ยกเว้น + เว้น, ไม่รวม + + + + CONJ + excepting + ยกเว้น (คำทางการ) + + + + PREP + excepting + ยกเว้น (คำทางการ) + + + + N + exception + irregularity + ข้อยกเว้น + การยกเว้น + + + + N + exception + คนที่ได้รับการยกเว้น + คนที่ถูกยกเว้น + + + + ADJ + exceptional + outstanding; uncommon + ยอดเยี่ยม + ดีเป็นพิเศษ, พิเศษ, ดีเด่น + + + + N + excerpt + extract; selection + ข้อความที่ตัดตอนมา + ส่วนที่ตัดตอนมา + + + + VT + excerpt + extract; select + ตัดตอนมา (ข้อความ, ย่อหน้า เป็นต้น) + + + + N + excess + surplus + จำนวนที่มากเกินไป + จำนวนที่เกิน, จำนวนที่เกินควร, ส่วนเกิน, ส่วนที่เพิ่มขึ้นมา, ความเกินพอดี, ส่วนเกิน + + + + ADJ + excess + ซึ่งมากเกินไป + ซึ่งมากเกินความจำเป็น, ซึ่งมากเกินความต้องการ + + + + VT + excess + dismiss + ปลด (คนงาน) ออกจากงาน (เนื่องจากการเลิกจ้างงาน) + + + + N + excess + พฤติกรรมที่เกินขอบเขต + + + + ADJ + excessive + immoderate; inordinate + ซึ่งมากเกินกว่าจะยอมรับได้ + ซึ่งมากเกินความจำเป็น, ซึ่งมากเกินพอ + + + + ADV + excessively + immoderately; inordinately + อย่างมากเกินกว่าจะยอมรับได้ + อย่างเกินไป, อย่างมากเกินความจำเป็น + + + + N + exchange + argument; discussion + การโต้เถียง + การถกเถียง + + + + N + exchange + change; replacement; transfer + การแลกเปลี่ยน + + + + N + exchange + market; stock exchange + ตึกที่ใช้ทำกิจกรรมทางการค้าต่างๆ + ศูนย์กลางการแลกเปลี่ยนทางการค้า + + + + N + exchange + telephone exchange + โทรศัพท์กลาง + ศูนย์ที่ใช้เชื่อมต่อสายโทรศัพท์ + + + + VT + exchange + change; replace; transfer + แลกเปลี่ยน + แลก, เปลี่ยน + + + + N + exchange rate + rate of exchange + อัตราการแลกเปลี่ยนเงินตราระหว่างประเทศ + + + + VT + excise + ตัดออก + ผ่าตัดเอาออก + + + + N + excise + tax + ภาษีสำหรับสินค้าในประเทศ + ภาษาสินค้าภายในประเทศ + + + + VT + excise + เรียกเก็บภาษี + เก็บภาษี + + + + ADJ + excitable + ซึ่งตื่นเต้นได้ง่าย + ถูกปลุกปั่นได้ง่าย, ขี้ตื่น + + + + VT + excite + arouse; stimulate + กระตุ้น (ให้เกิดความรู้สึกที่ไม่ดี) + ปลุกปั่น + + + + VT + excite + evoke + ทำให้ระลึกถึง + ทำให้นึกถึง + + + + VT + excite + ปลุกเร้า (ทางร่างกาย) + + + + VT + excite + ปลุกเร้า (ทางอารมณ์ความรู้สึก) + + + + ADJ + excited + agitated; nervous + ตื่นตระหนก + เป็นกังวล + + + + ADJ + excited + enthusiastic + ตื่นเต้นดีใจ + กระตือรือร้น + + + + ADV + excitedly + enthusiastically + อย่างตื่นเต้น + อย่างกระตือรือร้น + + + + N + excitement + enthusiasm; excitation + ความตื่นเต้น + ความกระตือรือร้น + + + + N + excitement + สิ่งที่น่าตื่นเต้น + + + + ADJ + exciting + arousing; stimulating; stirring + ที่น่าตื่นเต้น + ที่เป็นสาเหตุให้ตื่นเต้น, ที่ทำให้ตื่นเต้น + + + + VT + exclaim + cry out; speak out; yell + ร้องอุทานเสียง (ดังด้วยความแปลกใจ, โกรธ, ตื่นเต้น) + อุทานเสียงดัง + + + + VI + exclaim + cry out; speak out; yell + ร้องอุทานเสียง (ดังด้วยความแปลกใจ, โกรธ, ตื่นเต้น) + อุทานเสียงดัง + + + + N + exclamation + interjection; outcry; vociferation + การร้องอุทาน + + + + N + exclamation + คำอุทาน + + + + N + exclamation mark + exclamation point + เครื่องหมายอัศเจรีย์ + เครื่องหมายตกใจ + + + + VT + exclude + bar; keep out; reject + แยกออกไป + กันออกไป, ตัดออกไป + include + + + + N + exclusion + elimination; keeping out; rejection + การแยกออกไป + การตัดออกไป, การกันออกไป + inclusion + + + + VT + excoriate + condemn; criticize; denounce + ประนามอย่างรุนแรง (คำทางการ) + + + + VT + excoriate + ลอกหนัง (คน, สัตว์) ออก (คำทางการ) + + + + N + excrement + evacuation; feces + อุจจาระ + ขี้, มูล, ของเสียจากร่างกาย + + + + N + excrescence + ส่วนที่เพิ่มขึ้นมาอย่างน่าเกลียด เช่น ส่วนของตึก + + + + N + excrescence + lump; outgrowth; wart + สิ่งที่งอกออกมาอย่างผิดปกติ (จากคน, สัตว์, พืช) + + + + VT + excrete + defecate; eliminate; evacuate + ขับถ่ายของเสียออกจากร่างกาย (คำทางการ) + ขับเหงื่อ, ขับปัสสาวะ, อุจจาระ + + + + N + excretion + excreta; feces; waste matter + ของเสียที่ร่างกายขับถ่ายออกมา + ขี้, อุจจาระ, สิ่งที่ร่างกายขับถ่ายออกมา + + + + ADJ + excruciating + agonizing; painful; tormenting + เจ็บปวดมาก (ทางร่ายกายหรือจิตใจ) + + + + N + excursion + กลุ่มคนที่เดินทางในระยะสั้นๆ + + + + N + excursion + jaunt; outing; trip + การเดินทางในระยะสั้นๆ + + + + N + excuse + justification + ข้อแก้ตัว + ข้ออ้าง, คำกล่าวอ้าง + + + + VT + excuse + forgive; pardon; release + ให้อภัย + ยกโทษให้ + + + + VT + excuse + allow; dismiss + อนุญาตให้จากไป + + + + VT + excuse + justify + อ้างเหตุผล + แก้ตัว + + + + VT + execrate + anathematize; denounce; imprecate + ประณาม + แช่ง, ด่าว่ารุนแรง + + + + N + execration + curse; denunciation; malediction + การสาปแช่ง + การแช่ง, การด่าว่าอย่างรุนแรง + + + + VT + execute + administer; do; perform + ดำเนินการ + จัดการ, ปฏิบัติการ + + + + VT + execute + บังคับตามกฎหมาย + บังคับใช้ตามกฎหมาย + + + + VT + execute + behead; electrocute; kill + ประหารชีวิต + + + + N + execution + การบังคับตามกฎหมาย + การบังคับใช้ตามกฎหมาย + + + + N + execution + capital punishment; killing + การประหารชีวิต + + + + N + execution + administration + ิการดำเนินการ + การจัดการ, การปฏิบัติการ + + + + N + executioner + hangman; headsman; killer + เพชฌฆาต + ผู้ประหารชีวิต + + + + ADJ + executive + administrative; menagerial + เกี่ยวกับการบริหาร + เกี่ยวกับการดำเนินการ + + + + N + executive + administrator; director; manager + ผู้บริหาร + นักบริหาร, ผู้มีอำนาจบริหาร + + + + N + executive editor + editor + บรรณาธิการบริหาร + + + + N + executor + doer; enforcer + ผู้ปฏิบัติการ + ผู้ปฏิบัติตามคำสั่ง + + + + N + exegesis + analysis; explanation; interpretation + การอธิบายหรือการตีความข้อเขียน + การอธิบายและการตีความหมายในพระคัมภีร์ไบเบิล + + + + ADJ + exemplary + ใช้เป็นคำเตือน + + + + ADJ + exemplary + commendable; model; praisworthy + ที่เป็นตัวอย่างที่ดี + น่าเอาอย่าง, น่าทำตาม + + + + VT + exemplify + เป็นตัวอย่าง + + + + VT + exemplify + explain; illustrate + ยกตัวอย่าง (เพื่อให้ชัดเจนมากขึ้น) + + + + ADJ + exempt + exceptional; excluded; privileged + ที่ได้รับการยกเว้น + ซึ่งยกเว้น + + + + N + exempt + ผู้ได้รับการยกเว้น + สิ่งที่ได้รับการยกเว้น + + + + VT + exempt + grant; immunity; release + ยกเว้น + ละเว้น + + + + N + exemption + exception; immunity; privilege + ความเป็นอิสระจากกฎข้อบังคับ + + + + N + exemption + ผู้ที่ได้รับการยกเว้นภาษี + + + + N + exercise + operation + การใช้ + การดำเนินการ + + + + N + exercise + activity; drill; training + การออกกำลังกาย + การบริหารร่างกาย, การออกกำลัง + + + + VT + exercise + ดำเนินการ + ปฏิบัติ, ใช้ + + + + VT + exercise + ทำให้เป็นห่วง (คำทางการ) + ทำให้กังวล + + + + VI + exercise + drill; practice; train + บริหารกาย + ออกกำลังกาย, บริหารร่างกาย, ออกกำลัง + + + + N + exercise + drill; lesson; test + แบบฝึกหัด + + + + VT + exert + ใช้ความพยายามอย่างมาก (ทางร่างกายหรือจิตใจ) + + + + VT + exert + bring to bear; put forth + ใช้อำนาจ (ไปกระทบบางคนหรือบางสิ่ง) + ใช้อิทธิพล (ไปกระทบบางคนหรือบางสิ่ง) + + + + N + exertion + attempt; effort; endeavor + การทุ่มเท + การลงแรง, ความพยายาม + + + + N + exertion + effort + กิจกรรมที่ต้องลงแรงมาก + กิจกรรมที่ต้องใช้กำลังมาก + + + + VI + exfoliate + scrub + ขัดผิว (เพื่อให้ผิวที่ตายแล้วหลุดออก) + + + + VT + exfoliate + scrub + ขัดผิว (เพื่อให้ผิวที่ตายแล้วหลุดออก) + + + + VI + exfoliate + delaminate; desquamate + ลอกออก + หลุดออกเป็นแผ่น, ตกสะเก็ด + + + + N + exhalation + breath; exhaling; respiration + การหายใจออก (จากปอด) + การปล่อยลมหายใจออก (จากปอด) + + + + VI + exhale + breathe out + หายใจออก + ปล่อยลมหายใจออก + + + + N + exhaust + การปล่อยควันเสีย + การปล่อยไอเสีย, ควันพิษ + + + + VT + exhaust + consume; deplete; use up + ใช้หมด + หมดเกลี้ยง, ไม่มีเหลือ + + + + VT + exhaust + debilitate; fatigue; wear out + ทำให้หมดแรง + ทำให้หมดกำลัง, ทำให้เหนื่อยอ่อน + + + + VT + exhaust + ปล่อยควันเสีย + + + + N + exhaust pipe + tailpipe + ท่อไอเสีย + + + + ADJ + exhausted + consumed; depleted; used up + ซึ่งใช้หมดสิ้น + ซึ่งหมดเกลี้ยง, ซึ่งไม่มีเหลือ + + + + ADJ + exhausted + fatigued; spent; tired out + เหน็ดเหนื่อย + หมดเรี่ยวแรง, เพลีย, อ่อนแรง, อ่อนล้า, อ่อนระโหย,อ่อนเปลี้ยเพลียแรง, เหนื่อย + + + + N + exhaustion + fatigue; lasstitude; weariness + ความเหนื่อยอ่อน + ความอ่อนเพลีย, การสิ้นสภาพ, การหมดแรง, การใช้กำลังหมด + + + + ADJ + exhaustive + thorough + ละเอียดถี่ถ้วน + + + + ADV + exhaustively + อย่างละเอียดถี่ถ้วน + + + + N + exhibit + ของที่แสดง + ของที่นำมาแสดง + + + + VI + exhibit + display; present; show + จัดแสดง + แสดง, โชว์ + + + + VT + exhibit + display; present; show + จัดแสดง + แสดง, โชว์ + + + + VT + exhibit + แสดงให้เห็น + + + + N + exhibit + evidence; proof + หลักฐาน + หลักฐานที่นำมาแสดงในศาล + + + + N + exhibition + display; presentation; showing + งานแสดง (ศิลปะ) + นิทรรศการ (ศิลปะ) + + + + N + exhibition + สิ่งของที่นำมาแสดง + สิ่งที่นำมาแสดง + + + + N + exhibitionist + ผู้ที่ชอบเรียกร้องความสนใจ + + + + ADJ + exhibitive + demostrating; displaying + ซึ่งแสดงออกมา (คำทางการ) + + + + VT + exhilarate + cheer; enliven; invigorate + ทำให้เบิกบานใจ + ทำให้มีความสุข + + + + VT + exhort + incite; urge + กระตุ้นให้ทำ + + + + VI + exhort + advise; recommend + ให้คำแนะนำ + + + + N + exhortation + advice; encouragement + การให้คำแนะนำ (อย่างจริงจัง) (คำทางการ) + + + + N + exhortation + persuasion; urging + สิ่งกระตุ้น (คำทางการ) + คำพูดที่กระตุ้น + + + + N + exigence + need; requirement; urgency + ความจำเป็นเร่งด่วน (คำทางการ) + ความต้องการเร่งด่วน + + + + N + exigency + need; requirement; urgency + ความจำเป็นเร่งด่วน (คำทางการ) + ความต้องการด่วน + + + + ADJ + exigent + critical; pressing; urgent + ฉุกเฉิน + เร่งด่วน, จำเป็น + + + + N + exile + banishment; expatriation; ostracism + การเนรเทศ + การขับไล่ออกนอกประเทศ + + + + VT + exile + banish; expatriate; ostracize + เนรเทศ + ไล่ออกนอกประเทศ + + + + VI + exist + breathe; live; survive + มีชีวิต + รอดชีวิต, มีชีวิตอยู่ + + + + VI + exist + be + มีอยู่ + + + + N + existence + being; living; survival + การดำรงอยู่ + การคงอยู่, การมีชีวิตอยู่ + + + + ADJ + existent + existing + ที่มีอยู่ + + + + ADJ + existing + existent + ที่มีอยู่ + + + + N + exit + departure; going; leaving + การออกไป + การจากไป + + + + N + exit + death + ความตาย (คำทางการ) + + + + VT + exit + terminate + จบการใช้โปรแกรมคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + VI + exit + terminate + จบการใช้โปรแกรมคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + N + exit + door; doorway; way out + ทางออก + + + + VT + exit + depart; leave + ออกจาก + จากไป, ออกจาก + + + + VI + exit + depart; leave + ออกไปจาก + จากไป, ออกจาก + + + + N + exodus + emigration; flight + การจากไปของผู้คนเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + VT + exonerate + absolve; excuse; vindicate + ทำให้พ้นจากความผิด + ทำให้พ้นจากข้อกล่าวหา + + + + ADJ + exorbitant + excessive; extravagant; inordinate + มากเกินไป + สูงเกินไป + + + + VT + exorcise + ขับไล่ผี + ไล่, ปัดรังควาน, ปัดเป่า + + + + N + exorcist + หมอผี + ผู้ทำพิธีไล่ผี, คนไล่ผี + + + + ADJ + exotic + foreign + มาจากต่างประเทศ + มาจากดินแดนอื่น, มาจากภูมิภาคอื่น + + + + VI + expand + relex + เจริญรุ่งเรือง + + + + VT + expand + enlarge; extend + ทำให้กว้าง + ทำให้ขยาย, ทำให้มากขึ้น + + + + VI + expand + enlarge; extend + แผ่ขยาย + ยืดออก, กว้างออก, มากขึ้น + + + + VT + expand + ให้ความหมายเต็ม (จากตัวย่อ, คำย่อ) + + + + VI + expand + decribe; explain + อธิบายอย่างละเอียด + + + + VT + expand + decribe; explain + อธิบายอย่างละเอียด + + + + ADJ + expanded + extended; outstretched; unfolded + ใหญ่ขึ้น + ขยายตัว, กว้างขึ้น + + + + N + expanse + พื้นที่กว้างขวาง (โดยเฉพาะทะเล แผ่นดิน ท้องฟ้า) + ขอบเขตกว้างใหญ่, สถานที่กว้างใหญ่ไพศาล + + + + N + expansion + augmentation; enlargement; extension + การขยายออก + การแผ่ขยาย, การทำให้กว้างออก, การเพิ่ม + + + + ADJ + expansive + broad; extensive; widespread + ซึ่งขยายออกได + ซึ่งเพิ่มขึ้นได้, ซึ่งขยายตัวได้ + + + + ADV + expansively + broadly; extensively + โดยขยายออกได้ + โดยเพิ่มขึ้นได้ + + + + VT + expatiate + dilate; enlarge + ขยายความโดยการพูดหรือเขียน + + + + ADJ + expatriate + เกี่ยวกับคนที่อาศัยอยู่ต่างประเทศ + + + + N + expatriate + คนที่อาศัยอยู่ต่างประเทศ (เป็นเวลานาน) + คนที่ทำงานอยู่ต่างประเทศ (เป็นเวลานาน) + + + + VI + expect + anticipate; await + คาดว่า + คาดหวัง, คาดการณ์, คาดหมาย, คาดคะเน, คาดหมายว่า, หวังว่า, ปรารถนาว่า + + + + VT + expect + anticipate; await + คาดว่า + คาดหวัง, คาดการณ์, คาดหมาย, คาดคะเน, คาดหมายว่า, หวังว่า, ปรารถนาว่า + + + + VT + expect + ตั้งครรภ์ (คำที่ไม่เป็นทางการ) + ท้อง, ตั้งท้อง + + + + VI + expect + ตั้งครรภ์ (คำที่ไม่เป็นทางการ) + ท้อง, ตั้งท้อง + + + + N + expectancy + anticipations; hope; outlook + ความคาดหมาย + ความคาดหวัง, การคาดหวัง + + + + N + expectation + มาตรฐานที่คาดหวังไว้ + การคาดการณ์, การคาดหวัง, การคาดคิด, ความคาดหวัง, สิ่งที่คาดหมายไว้, ความมุ่งหวัง + + + + N + expectation + anticipation; hope; prospect + สิ่งที่คาดหวังว่าจะเกิดขึ้นในอนาคต + สิ่งที่คาดหวัง, ความควาดหวัง + + + + ADJ + expected + ที่คาดหวังไว้ + ที่คาดหมายไว้ + + + + ADV + expectedly + อย่างที่มุ่งหวังไว้ + อย่างคาดหวังไว้, อย่างคาดการณ์ไว้ + + + + VI + expectorate + cough up; spit out + ขากเสมหะ + ถุยน้ำลาย, บ้วนน้ำลาย, ถ่มน้ำลาย + + + + VT + expectorate + cough up; spit out + ขากเสมหะ + ถุยน้ำลาย, บ้วนน้ำลาย, ถ่มน้ำลาย + + + + ADJ + expedient + advantageous; helpful; useful + ที่ให้ผลประโยชน์ + ได้เปรียบ, ได้ประโยชน์ + + + + N + expedient + expediency + วิธีที่ทำให้ประสบความสำเร็จอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + ADJ + expedient + advisable; appropriate; desirable + เหมาะสม + สะดวก + + + + VT + expedite + hasten; hurry; speed + เร่ง + กระตุ้น, ทำให้เร็วขึ้น, จัดการให้เร็วขึ้น + + + + N + expedition + alacrity; dispatch; promptness + การเตรียมพร้อม + ความตื่นตัว, ความรวดเร็ว + + + + N + expedition + company; party; team + คณะเดินทาง (เพื่อจุดประสงค์ใดจุดประสงค์หนึ่ง) + คณะผู้เดินทาง + + + + ADJ + expeditious + prompt; quick; speed + ว่องไว + รวดเร็ว, ฉับไว, ทันที + + + + VT + expel + discharge; dismiss; oust + ไล่ออก (จากการเป็นสมาชิก) + ไล่, ขับไล่ + + + + VT + expend + disburse; pay out; spend + จ่าย (เงิน) (คำทางการ) + ใช้, จับจ่ายใช้สอย + + + + N + expenditure + disbursement; payout; spending + การใช้จ่าย (เงิน) + การจับจ่ายใช้สอย + + + + N + expense + การใช้ (จนหมด) + การเสียไป + + + + N + expense + cost; charge; price + ค่าใช้จ่าย + + + + ADJ + expensive + costly; dear; high-priced + แพง + ราคาสูง, มีราคาแพง + + + + N + experience + ประสบการณ์ + ความชำนาญ, ความเชี่ยวชาญ, ความรู้จากประสบการณ์ + + + + VT + experience + endure; feel; undergo + มีประสบการณ์ + ได้รับประสบการณ์, ประสบกับ, พบกับ + + + + ADJ + experienced + skillful + ซึ่งได้รับการฝึกฝน + ซึ่งมีประสบการณ์, ชำนาญ, ช่ำชอง, เชี่ยวชาญ, ชำนิชำนาญ, โชกโชน, ซึ่งจัดเจน + + + + N + experiment + analysis; test; trial + การทดลองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ + การทดสอบ + + + + VI + experiment + analyze; test; verify + ทดลอง (ทางวิทยาศาสตร์) + ทดสอบ + + + + ADJ + experimental + analytic; probative; verification + เกี่ยวกับการทดลองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ + + + + ADJ + experimental + analytic; probative; verification + เกี่ยวกับประสบการณ์ + + + + ADJ + expert + practiced; proficient; skillful + ซึ่งเชี่ยวชาญ + ซึ่งมีความชำนาญ, ซึ่งมีประสบการณ์ + + + + N + expert + professional; specialist + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญ + ผู้ชำนาญ, ผู้ชำนาญพิเศษ, ผู้มีประสบการณ์ + + + + N + expertise + knowledge; skill + ทักษะความรู้, ความคิดเห็นของผู้เชี่ยวชาญ + + + + ADV + expertly + อย่างเชี่ยวชาญ + อย่างชำนาญ + + + + VT + expiate + atone for; make amends + ยอมรับผิดและแก้ไขความผิดนั้น + + + + VI + expire + depart; die; perish + ตาย + + + + VI + expire + end; lapse; terminate + หมดอายุ + หมดเขต, ขาดอายุ + + + + VI + expire + breathe out; exhale + หายใจออก + + + + ADJ + expired + ended; lapsed + ซึ่งหมดอายุ + + + + VI + explain + describe; illustrate; interpret + อธิบาย + ชี้แจง, ขยายความ + + + + VT + explain + describe; illustrate; interpret + อธิบาย + ชี้แจง, ขยายความ + + + + N + explainer + ผู้อธิบาย + ผู้ชี้แจง + + + + N + explanation + clarification; demonstration + การอธิบาย, การชี้แจง, การขยายความ + คำอธิบาย + + + + N + explanation + clarification; demonstration + คำชี้แจง + คำอธิบาย + + + + N + expletive + swearword + คำสบถ + + + + VT + explicate + clarify; explain; illustrate + อธิบาย (โดยเฉพาะข้อเขียน) อย่างละเอียด + แจกแจง, ขยายความ + + + + N + explication + clarification; explanation + การอธิบายอย่างละเอียด + การแจกแจง, การขยายความ + + + + ADJ + explicit + clear; obvious; unambiguous + ชัดเจน + กระจ่าง, ชัดแจ้ง + + + + ADV + explicitly + clearly; obviously + อย่างแน่ชัด + อย่างชัดเจน, อย่างแจ่มแจ้ง + + + + VI + explode + เกิดขึ้นในทันทีทันใด + + + + VT + explode + blast; blow up; burst + ทำให้ระเบิด + + + + VT + explode + disprove; refute + พิสูจน์ว่าผิด + + + + VI + explode + เพิ่มขึ้นอย่างมากในทันทีทันใด + + + + VI + explode + blast; blow up; burst + ระเบิด + + + + VI + explode + ระเบิดอารมณ์ + + + + N + exploit + deed; escapade; venture + การกระทำที่กล้าหาญ + พฤติการณ์ที่กล้าหาญ, ความกล้าหาญ + + + + VT + exploit + employ; use; utilize + เอาเปรียบ + หาประโยชน์ใส่ตัว + + + + N + exploitation + การใช้หาประโยชน์อย่างไม่ถูกต้อง + การหาประโยชน์ใส่ตัว + + + + N + exploration + discovery + การสำรวจ + การค้นหา + + + + VI + explore + discover + สำรวจ + ขุดคุ้ย, เสาะหา + + + + VT + explore + discover + สำรวจ + ขุดคุ้ย, เสาะหา + + + + N + explosion + blast; blowup; burst + การระเบิด + + + + ADJ + explosive + burst; detonating + ซึ่งสามารถระเบิดได้ + ที่ง่ายต่อการระเบิด + + + + N + explosive + ammunition; bomb; detonator + สิ่งที่ระเบิดได้ + + + + N + exponent + advocate; supporter + ผู้สนับสนุน + + + + N + exponent + explainer; interpreter + ผู้อธิบาย + ผู้ตีความ + + + + N + exponent + เลขชี้กำลัง + + + + N + export + exportation; trade + การส่งสินค้าออกไปต่างประเทศ + import + + + + VT + export + sell abroad; sent out + ส่งออก + ส่ง (สินค้า) ออก + import + + + + VI + export + sell abroad; sent out + ส่งออก + ส่ง (สินค้า) ออก + import + + + + VT + expose + disclose; show up; uncover + เปิดเผยออกมา + โผล่ออกมา, ปรากฏออกมา, เผยออกมา + + + + VT + expose + disclose; reveal; unveil + เผยความลับของคนอื่น (โดยการตีพิมพ์หรือออกอากาศ) + เปิดเผยความผิดของคนอื่น + + + + ADJ + exposed + disclosed; uncovered + ซึ่งเปิดออก + ไม่มีกำบัง, ไม่มีการป้องกัน + + + + N + exposition + fair; exhibition; trade show + การแสดงสินค้า + นิทรรศการ + + + + N + exposition + explanation; explication + คำอธิบายอย่างละเอียด + คำชี้แจงอย่างละเอียด + + + + ADJ + expository + explanatory; explicatory + ซึ่งเป็นการอธิบาย + ซึ่งเป็นการชี้แจง + + + + VI + expostulate + dissuade; oppose; remonstrate + แสดงความไม่เห็นด้วย + ติง, ท้วง, ทักท้วง, คัดค้าน + + + + N + expostulation + dissuasion; protest; remonstrance + การแสดงความไม่เห็นด้วย + การท้วงติง, การทักท้วง + + + + VT + expound + delineate; describe; express + อธิบายอย่างละเอียด + ชี้แจง, ขยายความ + + + + N + express + การส่งแบบเร่งด่วน (ไปรษณีย์) + + + + ADJ + express + clear; explicit; unambiguous + ชัดเจน + ชัดแจ้ง, เด่นชัด + + + + ADJ + express + fast; high-speed; nonstop + ด่วน (พาหนะขนส่ง, ไปรษณีย์) + เร็วเป็นพิเศษ + + + + N + express + รถด่วน + รถไฟด่วน, รถโดยสารด่วน + + + + VT + express + dispatch; forward + ส่งไปรษณีย์แบบด่วน + ส่งจดหมายด่วน + + + + VT + express + manifest; reveal; show + แสดงออก (ทางความคิดหรือความรู้สึก) โดยใช้คำพูด + พูดออกมา + + + + ADV + express + fast; rapidly + อย่างเร่งด่วน (พาหนะขนงส่ง, ไปรษณีย์) + อย่างเร็วเป็นพิเศษ + + + + N + expression + facial expression + การแสดงออกทางสีหน้า + การแสดงความรู้สึกทางสีหน้า, สีหน้า + + + + N + expression + สำนวน + + + + ADJ + expressionless + blank; dull; impassive + ซึ่งไม่แสดงความรู้สึก (ทางน้ำเสียงหรือสีหน้า) + ซึ่งไม่แสดงความสนใจ (ทางน้ำเสียงหรือสีหน้า) + + + + N + expresso + espresso + (เครื่องดื่ม) กาแฟเอสเปรสโซ + + + + N + expresso + espresso + กาแฟ (ผง) เอสเปรสโซ + + + + N + expresso + espresso + เครื่องทำกาแฟเอสเปรสโซ + + + + N + expressway + freeway; superhighway + ทางด่วน + + + + N + Expressway and Rapid Transit Authority of Thailand + การทางพิเศษแห่งประเทศไทย + + + + VT + expropriate + confiscate; dispossess; seize + ยึด (เงิน, ทรัพย์สิน) + บังคับซื้อ, เวนคืน + + + + VI + expropriate + confiscate; dispossess; seize + ยึด (เงิน, ทรัพย์สิน) + บังคับซื้อ, เวนคืน + + + + N + expulsion + dismissal; ejection; purge + การขับไล่ (ออกจากโรงเรียน, พรรค, สถาบัน) + การไล่ออก (จากโรงเรียน, พรรค, สถาบัน) + + + + VT + expunge + delete; efface; erase + ลบออก + กำจัดออก + + + + VT + expurgate + censor; edit + ตัดส่วนที่ไม่เหมาะสมออกก่อนตีพิมพ์ + + + + ADJ + exquisite + intense + ที่รุนแรง (เกี่ยวกับความรู้สึก) + + + + ADJ + exquisite + excellent; perfect + ยอดเยี่ยม + + + + ADJ + exquisite + beautiful; delicate; elegant + สวยงาม + วิจิตร, งดงาม, อ่อนช้อย + + + + ADV + exquisitely + beautifully; delicately; elegantly + อย่างสวยงาม + อย่างงดงาม, อย่างวิจิตร, อย่างประณีต + + + + ADJ + extemporaneous + unpremeditated; unprepared + ซึ่งไม่ได้ตระเตรียมมาก่อน + ซึ่งไม่ได้ซ้อมมาก่อน + + + + ADJ + extemporary + extemporaneous; offhand + โดยฉับพลัน + ซึ่งไม่ได้เตรียมมาก่อน + + + + ADJ + extempore + extemporaneous; offhand + ซึ่งไม่ได้ตระเตรียมมาก่อน + + + + ADV + extempore + extemporaneously; offhand + อย่างไม่ได้เตรียมมาก่อน + + + + N + extemporization + ad-libbing; impromptu + การพูดหรือแสดงโดยไม่ได้ตระเตรียมมาก่อน + + + + VT + extend + ทำให้ยืดออกไป + ยืดเวลาออกไป + + + + VI + extend + reach; spread; stretch + ยื่น + ยื่นออกไป + + + + VT + extend + give; offer; provide + เสนอให้ + จัดหาให้ + + + + ADJ + extended + expansive; spread; widespread + ซึ่งกว้างออกไป + ซึ่งยืดออกไป, ซึ่งยาวออกไป + + + + N + extended family + ครอบครัวขยาย + ครอบครัวใหญ่ (ที่มีพ่อ แม่ ลูก ปู่ ย่า ตา ยาย และญาติๆ อยู่ร่วมกัน) + + + + N + extension + augmentation; enlargement; expasion + การยืดออก + การยืดขยาย, การแผ่ออก, การทำให้กว้าง, การเพิ่ม + + + + ADJ + extensive + expanded; vast; wide + กว้างขวาง + ครอบคลุมเป็นบริเวณกว้าง + + + + ADV + extensively + vastly; widely + อย่างกว้างขวาง + อย่างครอบคลุม + + + + N + extent + range; scope + ขอบเขต + ขนาด + + + + VT + extenuate + diminish; lessen; reduce + ลดน้อยลง (ความผิด, ข้อผิดพลาด) + บรรเทาเบาบาง + + + + N + exterior + outside; surface + ภายนอก + ชั้นนอก, ข้างนอก + + + + ADJ + exterior + outer; outermost; outside + ภายนอก + ข้างนอก + + + + VT + exterminate + annihilate; destroy; wipe out + ทำลายสิ้น + ฆ่าจนหมดสิ้น + + + + N + extermination + annihilation; destruction + การทำลายล้าง + การขุดรากถอนโคน, การถอนราก, การกำจัดให้สิ้น + + + + ADJ + external + outside; surface + ที่ใช้ภายนอก (โดยเฉพาะกับร่างกาย) + + + + ADJ + external + outer; outside + ภายนอก + ข้างนอก, ชั้นนอก + + + + N + external + exterior; outside + ลักษณะภายนอก (คน, สิ่งของ) + ข้างนอก, ชั้นนอก + + + + N + external ear + หูชั้นนอกที่ประกอบไปด้วยใบหูกับรูหู + + + + ADJ + extinct + vanished + สูญพันธุ์ + ไม่มีเหลืออยู่ + + + + N + extinction + nonexistence + การสูญพันธุ์ + + + + VT + extinguish + annihilate; destroy; exterminate + ทำลาย + ทำให้หมดไป + + + + VT + extinguish + put out + ทำให้ไฟดับ + ดับไฟ, ดับแสง + + + + ADJ + extinguished + ดับ (ไฟ, แสง) + + + + N + extinguishment + การดับ (ไฟ, แสง) + + + + VT + extirpate + annihilate; destroy; exterminate + ทำลายจนหมดสิ้น (คำทางการ) + ถอนรากถอนโคน, ทำลายล้าง, กำจัด + + + + VT + extol + eulogize; laud; praise + สรรเสริญ + สดุดี, ยกย่อง, เยินยอ + + + + VT + extort + ขู่เข็ญ (ให้ได้มา) + บังคับ, ข่มขู่ (ให้ได้มา) + + + + ADJ + extra + more + เป็นพิเศษ + เหนือกว่า, ดีกว่าปกติ + + + + N + extra + สิ่งที่เพิ่มเติมเข้ามา + + + + ADV + extra + exceptionally + อย่างพิเศษ + + + + N + extract + citation; excerpt; passage + ข้อความที่คัดเลือกมาจากหนังสือ, หนัง, ละคร + ส่วนที่ตัดตอนมา + + + + VT + extract + cite; excerpt; quote + คัดลอกหรือตัดทอน (ข้อความ) + คัด, ตัดทอน + + + + VT + extract + pull out + ถอนออก + ดึงออก + + + + VT + extract + สกัดออกมา + + + + N + extraction + การถอน + การดึงออก + + + + N + extraction + การแยกสสารออกจากสารผสมหรือสารละลาย + + + + N + extraction + ancestry; descent + เชื้อสาย + ชาติพันธุ์ + + + + ADJ + extracurricular + นอกหลักสูตร (การศึกษา) + + + + VT + extradite + ส่งผู้ร้ายข้ามแดน + ส่งอาชญากรข้ามแดน + + + + ADV + extraordinarily + uncommonly; unusually + อย่างเป็นพิเศษ + อย่างผิดธรรมดา + + + + ADJ + extraordinary + uncommon; unusual + เกินธรรมดา + ผิดธรรมดา, เกินปกติ + + + + ADJ + extraordinary + เพื่อจุดประสงค์พิเศษ + + + + ADJ + extraterrestrial + alien + มาจากนอกโลก + มาจากอวกาศ, มาจากต่างดาว + + + + N + extraterrestrial + alien + สิ่งมีชีวิตที่มาจากนอกโลก + มนุษย์ต่างดาว + + + + N + extravagance + improvidence; overspending; prodigality + ความฟุ่มเฟือย + ความฟุ้งเฟ้อ, ความสุรุ่ยสุร่าย + + + + ADJ + extravagant + prodigal; profligate; squandering + ฟุ่มเฟือย + ฟุ้งเฟ้อ, สุรุ่ยสุร่าย, สิ้นเปลือง + + + + ADV + extravagantly + prodigally; profligately + อย่างฟุ่มเฟือย + อย่างสุรุ่ยสุร่าย, อย่างสิ้นเปลือง, อย่างฟุ้งเฟ้อ + + + + VT + extravasate + ทำให้ไหลออกสู่เนื้อเยื่อโดยรอบ + ไหลออกมาสู่เนื้อเยื่อโดยรอบ + + + + VI + extravasate + ทำให้ไหลออกสู่เนื้อเยื่อโดยรอบ + ไหลออกมาสู่เนื้อเยื่อโดยรอบ + + + + ADJ + extreme + rigorous; severe; strict + ที่ร้ายแรงมาก + ที่รุนแรงมาก + + + + ADJ + extreme + final; ultimate + ที่สุด + + + + ADJ + extreme + farthest + ที่ห่างที่สุด (โดยเฉพาะจากจุดศูนย์กลาง) + + + + N + extreme + climax; maximum + ระดับที่มากที่สุด + ระดับที่สูงที่สุด + + + + ADV + extremely + greatly; utterly + อย่างสุดขีด + อย่างมาก, อย่างยิ่ง, อย่างยิ่งยวด, อย่างที่สุด, อย่างเต็มที่, อย่างรุนแรงที่สุด, เต็มพิกัด, อย่างบ้าคลั่ง + + + + N + extremity + ความที่สุด + ความรุนแรงที่สุด, ความสูงสุด + + + + VT + extricate + disentangle; free; liberate + ช่วยให้หลุดพ้น (อย่างยากลำบาก) + + + + N + extrication + disentanglement; liberation + การช่วยให้หลุดพ้น (อย่างยากลำบาก) + + + + ADJ + extrinsic + external; extraneous; outward + ที่มาจากภายนอก + intrinsic + + + + ADJ + extrinsic + inessential; nonessential + ไม่จำเป็น + ไม่สำคัญ + intrinsic + + + + VT + extrude + eject; expel; force out + ผลักออกมา + ดันออกมา + + + + VI + extrude + eject; expel; force out + โผล่ออกมา + โผล่ + + + + N + exuberance + enthusiasm; exhilaration; vitality + ความเบิกบาน + ความร่าเริง, ความมีชีวิตชีวา + + + + N + exuberance + abundance; affluence; plenty + ความอุดมสมบูรณ์ + + + + ADJ + exuberant + enthusiastic; joyous; vivacious + ร่าเริง + เบิกบาน, กระตือรือร้น, มีชีวิตชีวา + + + + ADJ + exuberant + abundant; plentiful; profuse + อุดมสมบูรณ์ + + + + VT + exude + ooze; seep + ไหลซึมออก + ซึมออกมา + + + + VI + exude + ooze; seep + ไหลซึมออก + ซึมออกมา + + + + VI + exult + delight; rejoice; revel + ดีใจ + ยินดี, หรรษา, ปิติยินดี + + + + N + exultation + delight; happiness; joy + ความปิติยินดี + ความยินดี, ความหรรษา + + + + N + eye + sight; view + การมองเห็น + สายตา + + + + N + eye + expression + การแสดงความรู้สึก + + + + N + eye + opinion + ความคิดเห็น + + + + N + eye + attention + ความสนใจ + ความใส่ใจ + + + + N + eye + ดวงตา + ตา, นัยน์ตา, ลูกตา + + + + VT + eye + look at + มองดู + + + + N + eye + รูเข็ม + + + + N + eye drops + ยาหยอดตา + + + + N + eye socket + เบ้าตา + + + + VT + eyeball + examine; stare + จ้องมอง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + จ้อง + + + + N + eyeball + ลูกตา + + + + N + eyebrow + คิ้ว + โขนง, ขนง + + + + ADJ + eye-catching + สะดุดตา + ต้องตา, เตะตา + + + + N + eyeglass + monocle + แว่นตาข้างเดียว + + + + N + eyelash + ขนตา + + + + N + eyelet + รูสำหรับร้อยเชือก + + + + N + eyelid + เปลือกตา + หนังตา,กลีบตา + + + + N + eyeshade + ที่บังตา (ที่สวมไว้บนศีรษะ) + + + + N + eyesight + sight; vision + ความสามารถในการมองเห็น + สายตา + + + + N + eyesore + สิ่งที่ไม่สวยงาม (ตึก, สถานที่) + + + + N + eyewitness + onlooker + ผู้เห็นเหตุการณ์ + ประจักษ์พยาน + + + + N + F + พยัญชนะภาษาอังกฤษตัวที่ 6 + + + + N + f + พยัญชนะภาษาอังกฤษตัวที่ 6 + + + + ABBR + F2F + คำย่อของ face-to-face (ใช้ในการเขียน e-mail) + + + + N + fa + ระดับเสียงที่ 4 ของโน้ตดนตรี (ซึ่งปกติมี 7 ระดับเสียง) + ระดับเสียง ฟา + + + + ABBR + FA + อักษรย่อของชมรมฟุตบอล (Football Association) + + + + ADJ + fab + marvellous; fabulous; wonderful + ดีมาก (คำสแลง) + ยอดเยี่ยม + + + + N + fable + traditional short story + นิทาน + เรื่องเล่าที่ให้คติสอนใจและมักมีตัวละครเป็นสัตว์, ตำนาน, นิทานสอนใจ, ชาดก + + + + VT + fable + เล่านิทาน + เล่าเรื่องโกหก + + + + ADJ + fabled + ที่เล่าหรือที่มีชื่อเสียงจากเรื่องราวในนิทาน + + + + N + fabric + ผ้าหรือสิ่งทอ + สิ่งทอ, ผ้าไหม, ผ้าขนสัตว์, ผ้าฝ้าย + + + + N + fabric + โครงสร้างของตึกหรืออาคาร + + + + N + fabric + โครงสร้าง + โครงสร้างของสิ่งที่เป็นรูปธรรม เช่น โครงสร้างของสังคม + + + + VT + fabricate + falsy invent + สร้างข้อมูลหรือเรื่องราวที่ไม่เป็นความจริง + + + + VT + fabricate + manufacture + สร้างหรือผลิตจากวัสดุหลายชนิดรวมกัน + + + + ADJ + fabulous + incredible; amazing + เหลือเชื่อ + ไม่น่าเป็นไปได้ + + + + ADJ + fabulous + wonderful; marvellous + เยี่ยม + ดีเลิศ, ประเสริฐ + + + + ADV + fabulously + อย่างที่สุด + + + + N + facade + frontage; exteriority + ด้านหน้าของตึกที่แสดงรายละเอียดของสถาปัตยกรรม + ส่วนหน้าของอาคาร + + + + N + facade + duplicity + สิ่งหลอกลวง + + + + N + face + ใบหน้า + ใบหน้า, หน้าตา + + + + N + face + expression; countenance + สีหน้า + + + + N + face + พื้นผิว + ผิวสัมผัส, ด้านหน้า + + + + N + face + outward appearance + รูปลักษณ์ + ลักษณะภายนอก + + + + N + face + reputation + ชื่อเสียง + + + + VT + face + confront + เผชิญหน้า + เผชิญ, พบ, เจอ + + + + VI + face + หันหน้าออกไปทาง + หันหน้าไปทาง + + + + VT + face + มองสิ่งหนึ่งสิ่งใด + + + + N + face card + ไพ่ชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + face cream + ครีมทำความสะอาดผิวหน้า + + + + N + face powder + แป้งทาหน้า + + + + N + face-cloth + wash-cloth; flannel + ผ้าผืนเล็กสำหรับเช็ดทำความสะอาดใบหน้า + + + + ADJ + faceless + ไร้ตัวตน + ไร้เอกลักษณ์, ซึ่งไม่สามารถระบุตัว + + + + N + facelift + ศัลยกรรมตกแต่งใบหน้าให้ดูอ่อนกว่าวัย + + + + N + face-lift + cosmetic surgery + ศัลยกรรมตกแต่งใบหน้าให้ดูอ่อนกว่าวัย + การศัลยกรรมความงามบนใบหน้า + + + + N + face-lift + การปรับปรุงรูปลักษณ์ภายนอกให้ดูดียิ่งขึ้น + + + + N + face-off + confrontation + การเผชิญหน้า (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + การโต้เถียงหรือการต่อสู้ + + + + N + face-off + (กีฬาฮ็อกกี้น้ำแข็ง) การเปิดลูก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADJ + face-saving + เกี่ยวกับการรักษาหน้า + เกี่ยวกับการรักษาชื่อเสียงเกียรติยศ + + + + N + facet + ด้านมุมมอง + ด้าน + + + + N + facet + เหลี่ยมมุม + เหลี่ยมมุมที่เกิดจากการเจียระไน + + + + VT + facet + cut + เจียระไน + + + + ADJ + facetious + ทำเป็นเล่นโดยไม่ดูกาลเทศะ + ชอบเล่นตลก, ทำเป็นทะเล้น + + + + IDM + face-to-face + เผชิญหน้ากัน + ต่อหน้า + + + + ADJ + facial + เกี่ยวกับใบหน้า + + + + N + facial + beauty treatment + การบำรุงผิวหน้า + การนวดหน้า + + + + ADJ + facile + superficial + ที่เกี่ยวกับความคิดหรืองานเขียนที่พื้นๆ + ไม่ค่อยมีความคิด + + + + N + facileness + superficiality + การคิดหรือสิ่งที่ผิวเผิน + + + + VT + facilitate + help; simplify + ทำให้สะดวกขึ้น + ทำให้ง่ายขึ้น + + + + N + facilitator + ผู้ช่วยให้สะดวกขึ้น + + + + N + facility + สิ่งอำนวยความสะดวก + + + + N + facility + extra feature + คุณสมบัติพิเศษของเครื่องจักรหรือการบริการต่างๆ + + + + N + facing + outer layer + ชั้นพื้นผิวภายนอก + ชั้นฉาบปูน + + + + N + facing + การเย็บคอเสื้อหรือปลายแขน + + + + N + facings + garment + วัสดุที่นำมาตกแต่งเสื้อผ้าบริเวณปกเสื้อหรือกระเป๋า + + + + N + facsimile + copy + สำเนา + + + + N + facsimile + fax + โทรสาร + + + + VT + facsimile + copy + ถ่ายสำเนา + + + + N + fact + ความจริง + ข้อเท็จจริง, ความเป็นจริง + + + + N + fact + ส่วนของข้อมูล + + + + ADJ + fact-finding + เกี่ยวกับการรวบรวมข้อมูลเพื่อหาข้อเท็จจริง + การหาข้อเท็จจริง + + + + N + faction + ฝ่ายหรือกลุ่มที่มีเสียงส่วนน้อย + + + + N + faction + dissension + ปัญหาหรือความขัดแย้งภายในกลุ่ม + + + + ADJ + factional + เกี่ยวข้องกับฝ่ายหรือพรรคการเมือง + + + + ADJ + factitious + artificial + ไม่ใช่ที่ประดิษฐ์ขึ้นมา + ปลอม, กุขึ้นเอง, ที่ทำด้วยฝีมือมนุษย์, ที่สมมติ + + + + ADJ + factitive + เกี่ยวกับคำกริยาที่ต้องการทั้งกรรมตรงและส่วนขยาย + + + + N + factor + constituent; determinant; portion + ปัจจัย + ตัวประกอบ, ปัจจัยที่ทำให้เกิดผลหรือมีอิทธิพลต่อสิ่งต่างๆ + + + + N + factor + ตัวประกอบ (ทางคณิตศาสตร์) + + + + N + factor + agent + ระดับต่างๆ ในระบบที่ใช้วัดมาตรฐาน + + + + N + factory + plant; manufactory; industry + โรงงาน + โรงงานอุตสาหกรรม + + + + N + factotum + ลูกจ้างที่มีหน้าที่ทำงานทุกอย่าง + + + + N + fact-sheet + ใบแสดงความคิดเห็น + + + + ADJ + factual + actual; exact; true; real; evidential + เกี่ยวกับข้อเท็จจริง + เกี่ยวกับเรื่องจริง + + + + N + faculty + ศักยภาพหรือความสามารถในด้านร่างกายและจิตใจ + สติปัญญา + + + + N + faculty + teacher; teaching staff + คณะอาจารย์ + ครูสอนหนังสือ, ผู้เชี่ยวชาญ + + + + N + faculty + คณะ + + + + N + Faculty of Allied Health Science + คณะสหเวชศาสตร์ + + + + N + Faculty of Architecture + คณสถาปัตยกรรมศาสตร์ + + + + N + Faculty of Arts + คณะอักษรศาสตร์ + + + + N + Faculty of Dentistry + คณะทันตแพทยศาสตร์ + + + + N + Faculty of Economics + คณะเศรษฐศาสตร์ + + + + N + Faculty of Education + คณะครุศาสตร์ + + + + N + Faculty of Engineering + คณะวิศวกรรมศาสตร์ + + + + N + Faculty of Fine and Applied Arts + คณะศิลปกรรมศาสตร์ + + + + N + Faculty of Interior Decoration + คณะมัณฑนศิลป์ + + + + N + Faculty of Law + คณะนิติศาสตร์ + + + + N + Faculty of Nursing + คณะพยาบาลศาสตร์ + + + + N + Faculty of Pharmacology + คณะเภสัชศาสตร์ + + + + N + Faculty of Political Science + คณะรัฐศาสตร์ + + + + N + Faculty of Science + คณะวิทยาศาสตร์ + + + + ABBR + fad + craze; fashion; crank + แฟชั่นสมัยนิยม + + + + VI + fade + vanish + เลือน + เผือด, เหี่ยว, (สี)ตก, จาง, สลัว, เห็นเลือนลาง, เห็นลางๆ, เห็นจางๆ, จาง, ร่วงโรย, เสื่อม, ลบเลือน, จางหาย, หายตัวไป + + + + VI + fade + weak; droop + ร่วงโรย + อ่อนแอ, เฉื่อยชา + + + + PHRV + fade away + gradually; disappear; waste away + ค่อยๆ เลือนหายไป + เสื่อม, เลือน, เลือนหาย + + + + PHRV + fade out + disappear gradually + ค่อยๆ เลือนหายไปอย่างช้าๆ + ภาพหรือเสียงค่อยๆ เลือนหายไป + + + + VI + fade-in + ค่อยๆ ปรากฏขึ้นมาอย่างช้าๆ + การค่อยๆ เพิ่มขึ้นของความชัดของเสียง + + + + VT + fade-in + ค่อยๆ ปรากฏขึ้นมาอย่างช้าๆ + การค่อยๆ เพิ่มขึ้นของความชัดของเสียง + + + + N + faeces + excrement + อุจจาระ + มูล + + + + N + faerie + fairyland; faery; wonderland + ดินแดนในเทพนิยาย + ดินแดนเนรมิตในนิทาน + + + + N + fag + 1 + cigarette + บุหรี่ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + fag + 1 + errand boy + เด็กนักเรียนผู้ชายที่มีหน้าที่คอยซื้อของให้นักเรียนรุ่นพี่ + + + + VI + fag + 1 + exhaust + เหนื่อยจากการทำงาน + ทำงานอย่างอาบเหงื่อต่างน้ำ, ทำงานที่เหนื่อยยาก + + + + N + fag + 1 + errand boy + เด็กรับใช้ + เด็กนักเรียนที่มีงานพิเศษคือ การวิ่งซื้อของให้เจ้านาย + + + + N + fag + 2 + tediousness; weariness + สิ่งที่น่าเบื่อ + งานที่น่าเบื่อ + + + + N + fag + 3 + homosexuality + ชายรักร่วมเพศ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + fag-end + ก้นกรองบุหรี่ + + + + N + fag-end + ส่วนสุดท้ายหรือส่วนที่แย่ที่สุด + ส่วนที่เหลือ, เศษ, กาก, เดน + + + + ADJ + fagged + fairwood; very tired + เหนื่อยมาก + เหนื่อยแทบขาดใจ + + + + N + faggot + 1 + เนื้อสับรวมกับขนมปังที่ปั้นเป็นก้อนกลมและนำมาอบ + + + + N + faggot + 1 + bunch of sticks + มัดฟืน + + + + N + faggot + 1 + เหล็กมัด + + + + N + faggot + 2 + male homosexual + คนรักร่วมเพศชาย + + + + N + fagot + male homosexual + ผู้รักร่วมเพศชาย (คำสแลง) + เกย์ + + + + N + Fahrenheit + การวัดอุณหภูมิแบบฟาห์เรนไฮต์ + + + + VI + fail + unsuccess + ล้มเหลว + ประสบความล้มเหลว, เพลี่ยงพล้ำ, ผิดพลาด, เหลว, ไม่ผ่านการพิจารณา, เจ๊ง, พัง, เสีย, ตก, ไม่ได้ผล + + + + VT + fail + ้ผิดหวัง + + + + VT + fail + incapable + ้สอบไม่ผ่าน + สอบตก + + + + N + failing + failure + ความล้มเหลว + + + + N + failing + shortcoming; defect + ความผิด + ความอ่อนแอ + + + + N + faille + ผ้าแพรทำด้วยไหม + + + + ADJ + fail-safe + เกี่ยวกับระบบป้องกันภัย + เกี่ยวกับระบบเครื่องกลที่มีเครื่องกลสำรองในกรณีที่เครื่องกลแรกหยุดทำงาน + + + + ADJ + fail-safe + ที่ติดตั้งด้วยอุปกรณ์ป้องกันภัย + การรับประกันว่าไม่มีข้อผิดพลาด + + + + N + fail-safe + อุปกรณ์ป้องกันภัย + + + + N + failure + lack of success + ความล้มเหลว + + + + N + failure + ผู้ที่ล้มเหลว + + + + ADV + fain + ด้วยความยินดี + ด้วยความเต็มใจ + + + + ADJ + faint + เจือจาง + เลือนๆ, เลือน, มัว, บาง, จาง, อ่อน, เบาบาง + + + + ADJ + faint + dizzy + อ่อนกำลัง + อ่อนแอ + + + + ADJ + faint + unenthusiastic + เฉื่อย + ไม่กระตือรือร้น + + + + VI + faint + เป็นลม + หมดสติ + + + + N + faint + ภาวะของคนที่เป็นลม + + + + ADJ + faint-hearted + timid; weak + ขี้ขลาด + ตาขาว, ใจไม่กล้า + + + + ADV + faintly + อย่างแผ่วเบา + แผ่วเบา, เบา + + + + ADJ + fair + 1 + reasonable; unbiased; equal + เท่าเทียม + ไม่มีอคติ + + + + ADJ + fair + 1 + reasonable; equal + ยุติธรรม + เป็นธรรม, เที่ยงตรง, ถูกต้อง, ซื่อสัตย์, สมเหตุสมผล + + + + ADJ + fair + 1 + fine; dry + เกี่ยวกับทัศนวิสัยที่ดี + กระจ่าง, ไม่มีพายุ + + + + ADJ + fair + 1 + light-colored + สีอ่อน + + + + ADJ + fair + 1 + average + ปานกลาง + ค่อนข้างดี + + + + ADJ + fair + 1 + quite large + มากพอประมาณ + มากพอสมควร + + + + ADJ + fair + 1 + pale + ของสีผิวหรือสีผม + สีขาวซีด, ซีด + + + + ADJ + fair + 1 + สวยงาม + งาม, อ่อนหวาน + + + + ADJ + fair + 1 + สุภาพ + อ่อนโยน, มีมารยาท + + + + ADJ + fair + 1 + ไม่มีตำหนิ + ไม่มีจุดด่างพร้อย + + + + ADV + fair + 2 + อย่างยุติธรรม + อย่างเที่ยงธรรม, ถูกต้องตามกฎ + + + + ADV + fair + 2 + ตรงเป้าหมาย + + + + N + fair + 3 + outdoor entertainment + สวนสนุก + + + + N + fair + 3 + market; show + งานออกร้านขายสินค้า + งานประกวดสินค้าด้านการเกษตร + + + + N + fair + 3 + exhibition + งานแสดงสินค้า + งานแสดงสินค้าทางอุตสาหกรรม + + + + N + fairground + enclosure; exhibition; coloseum + บริเวณงานแสดงนิทรรศการ + ลานจัดงานแสดง, ลานตลาดนัด + + + + ADJ + fairish + ดีพอสมควร + ดีพอใช้ + + + + ADJ + fairish + มากพอสมควร + ใหญ่พอควร + + + + N + fairlead + ลูกรอก + + + + ADV + fairly + equitably; dispassionately; justly + อย่างยุติธรรม + อย่างเท่าเทียม, อย่างสมเหตุสมผล + + + + ADV + fairly + moderately + อย่างพอสมควร + พอใช้, พอใช้ได้, พอควร + + + + ADJ + fair-minded + unbiased; unprejudiced + เที่ยงตรง + ยุติธรรม, ไม่ลำเอียง, ไม่มีอคติ + + + + N + fairness + impartiality; justice + ความยุติธรรม + ความไม่ลำเอียง, ความตรงไปตรงมา + injustice; unfairness + + + + N + fairway + ทางสนามกอล์ฟซึ่งอยู่ระหว่างจุดตั้งลูกกอล์ฟและหลุม + + + + ADJ + fair-weather + สำหรับใช้ในเวลาอากาศดี + เหมาะกับอากาศดี + + + + ADJ + fair-weather + ซึ่งคบหาไม่ได้ + ซึ่งเป็นเพื่อนกิน, ซึ่งร่วมสุขแต่ไม่ร่วมทุกข์, ซึ่งไม่น่าไว้ใจ + + + + N + fair-weather friend + เพื่อนกิน + + + + N + fairy + elf; spirit + นางฟ้า + เทพธิดา + + + + N + fairy + fag; faggot; homo + ผู้ชายที่รักร่วมเพศ (คำสแลง) + เกย์ + + + + N + fairy ring + เชื้อราที่ขึ้นเป็นวงตามพื้นหญ้า + + + + N + fairy tale + fairy story; folk tale + เทพนิยาย + + + + N + fairy tale + concoction; exaggeration + เรื่องโกหก + เรื่องแหกตา, เรื่องหลอกลวง + truth + + + + N + fairyland + แดนสวรรค์ + ดินแดนหรรษา + + + + N + fait + คำสั่ง + + + + N + fait accompli + สิ่งที่ทำสำเร็จไปแล้ว + สิ่งที่เกิดขึ้นแล้ว + + + + N + faith + loyalty; trust + ศรัทธา + ความศรัทธา, ความเลื่อมใส, ความเชื่อถือ + distrust; doubt + + + + N + faith cure + faith healing + วิธีการรักษาโรคด้วยความเชื่อทางศาสนา + การทำให้หายจากโรคโดยวิธีความเชื่อทางศาสนา + + + + N + faith healing + faith cure + วิธีการรักษาโรคด้วยความเชื่อทางศสนา + การทำให้หายจากโรคโดยวิธีความเชื่อทางศาสนา + + + + ADJ + faithful + loyal; steadfast + เชื่อถือได้ + เชื่อใจได้, ควรค่าแก่การไว้วางใจ, ไว้ใจได้ + unfaithful; unloyal + + + + N + faithful + ผู้จงรักภักดี + ผู้ซื่อสัตย์, ผู้ไว้ใจได้, คนน่าเชื่อถือ + + + + N + faithful + ผู้ที่มีศรัทธาในศาสนาอย่างแรงกล้า + + + + N + faithfulness + fidelity; trustworthiness + ความซื่อสัตย์ + ความจงรักภักดี, ความบริสุทธ์ใจ, ความน่าเชื่อถือ + + + + ADJ + faithless + unfaithful; untrustworthy + ซึ่งไม่ซื่อสัตย์ + ไม่มีสัจจะ, ไว้ใจไม่ได้ + loyal; true + + + + N + fake + copy; phony; imitation + ของปลอม + ของเทียม, ของเก๊, ของไม่แท้ + genuine article + + + + ADJ + fake + fraudulent + ปลอม + เทียม, เก๊, ไม่แท้ + genuine; real + + + + VT + fake + feign; copy; clone; simulate + ปลอมแปลง + ทำเทียม + + + + VI + fake + assume; pretend + สร้างเรื่องขึ้น + แสร้งทำ, แกล้งทำ + + + + VT + fake + สร้างเรื่องขึ้น + แสร้งทำ, แกล้งทำ + + + + N + falchion + saber + ดาบสั้นซึ่งมีปลายดาบโค้งและแหลมในยุคกลาง + + + + N + falcon + eagle; hawk + นกเหยี่ยว + + + + VI + fall + drop + ร่วง + ตก, ล้ม, หล่น + rise + + + + VI + fall + ตกลง + ต่ำลง, ลดลง, น้อยลง + + + + VI + fall + go down; slump + สูญเสีย (ทางวรรณคดี) + ตาย, โดนยิง + + + + VI + fall + มีขึ้น + จัดขึ้น + + + + VI + fall + แพ้ + ถูกโค่นล้ม, โดนยึดอำนาจ + + + + N + fall + drop + การตก + การร่วง, การหล่น + rise + + + + N + fall + collapse; downfall + การลดลง + การลดต่ำลง, ความตกต่ำ, การเสื่อม + upswing + + + + N + fall + autumn + ฤดูใบไม้ร่วง + + + + ADJ + fallacious + erroneous; misleading + ซึ่งคิดไม่ถูกต้อง + ซึ่งผิดพลาด + + + + N + fallacy + delusion; misconcepton + ความคิดที่ไม่ถูกต้อง + วิธีคิดผิดๆ + + + + ADJ + fallen + ซึ่งตกลงมา + ซึ่งล้มลง, ซึ่งร่วงลงมา + + + + ADJ + fallen + ซึ่งตายในสนามรบ + + + + N + faller + สิ่งที่ตกลงมา + + + + N + faller + tumbler + ผู้โค่นต้นไม้ + + + + N + fallibility + imperfection; unrealiability + ความผิดพลาด + + + + ADJ + fallible + ซึ่งผิดพลาดกันได้ + ซึ่งทำผิดกันได้ + infallible + + + + N + falling + ความล้มเหลว + การพังพินาศ, ความล่มจม + + + + N + falling sickness + โรคลมบ้าหมู + + + + N + falling star + meteor + ลูกอุกกาบาต + อุกกาบาต, ผีพุ่งใต้, ดาวตก + + + + N + falloff + การลดลง + การลดราคา, การลดปริมาณ + + + + N + fallopian tube + ท่อนำไข่ + ท่อทางเดินของไข่จากรังไข่ไปสู่มดลูก + + + + N + fallout + ฝุ่นกัมมันตรังสีหลังนิวเคลียร์ระเบิด + + + + N + fallout + aftermath; effect + ผลร้ายที่ตามมา + ผลที่เกิดขึ้น, ผลกระทบ + + + + ADJ + fallow + 1 + unsowed; unplowed + ซึ่งไถคราดทิ้งไว้ + ซึ่งยังไม่เพาะปลูก + + + + ADJ + fallow + 1 + inactive; inert + ซึ่งไม่กระฉับเฉง + ซึ่งไม่ประสบผล, เนือยๆ + + + + ADJ + fallow + 2 + สีเหลืองอ่อน + สีน้ำตาลอ่อน + + + + ADJ + false + inaccurate; incorrect; wrong + เท็จ + ปลอมๆ, ไม่จริง, ผิด + accurate; correct + + + + ADJ + false + counterfeit; sythetic; unreal + ปลอม + ซึ่งไม่ธรรมชาติ, ซึ่งผลิตขึ้นมา, ซึ่งสังเคราะห์ขึ้นมา, เทียม + genuine; real + + + + ADJ + false + dishonest; disloyal + ซึ่งไม่ซื่อสัตย์ + ไม่น่าไว้ใจ, ไม่จริงใจ, คบไม่ได้ + accurate; correct + + + + N + false teeth + ฟันปลอม + + + + N + falsehood + error; misconception; untruth + ความเชื่อที่ไม่จริง + ความคิดผิดๆ + fact; certainty + + + + N + falsehood + dishonesty; mistatement; prevarication + การพูดเท็จ + การหลอกลวง, การโกหก, การทำมารยา + fact; truth + + + + ADV + falsely + deceitfully; treacherously + อย่างอวดอ้าง + อย่างไม่ซื่อตรง, อย่างอวดอ้าง, อย่างทุจริต + justly; honorably + + + + N + falsie + ที่บุรองด้านในของยกทรง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ที่เสริมทรง + + + + VT + falsify + distort; counterfeit; misrepresent + แสดงให้เห็นว่าไม่จริง + ทำให้ผิดพลาด, ทำให้ไม่ถูกต้อง, บิดเบือน + + + + N + falsity + สิ่งที่ไม่ถูกต้อง + สิ่งที่ไม่จริง, ของปลอม + + + + N + falsity + distortion; falsehood; misleading + ความไม่ถูกต้อง + ความไม่จริง, ความไม่ซื่อสัตย์, ความหลอกลวง + fact; truth + + + + VI + falter + hesitate + ขาดความมั่นใจ + ลังเล, รีรอ + decide + + + + VI + falter + stagger; stumble + เดินสะดุด + เดินโซเซ, เดินตัวสั่น + + + + VI + falter + พูดตะกุกตะกัก + พูดเสียงสั่น, พูดอ้ำอึ้ง, พูดละล่ำละลัก + + + + VT + falter + พูดตะกุกตะกัก + พูดเสียงสั่น, พูดอ้ำอึ้ง, พูดละล่ำละลัก + + + + N + fame + renown; repute; reputation + ชื่อเสียง + กิตติศัพท์, ความเลื่องลือ + lowliness; oblivion; unimportance + + + + ADJ + famed + renowned + ซึ่งมีชื่อเสียง + ซึ่งเป็นที่รู้จักอย่างมาก + + + + ADJ + familial + domestic + เกี่ยวข้องกับครอบครัว + ซึ่งเป็นของตระกูล + + + + ADJ + familial + hereditary; inherited + เป็นกรรมพันธุ์ + + + + ADJ + familiar + customary; well-known + คุ้นเคย + เคยชิน, ซึ่งเป็นที่รู้จัก + strange; unfamiliar + + + + N + familiar + comrade; friend; intimate + เพื่อนสนิท + คนคุ้นเคย, คนสนิทสนม + enemy; foe + + + + N + familiarity + friendliness; intimacy + ความคุ้นเคย + ความสนิทสนม, ความเคยชิน + + + + N + familiarity + experience; mastery; knowledge + ความเชี่ยวชาญ + ความรอบรู้, ความชำนาญ + + + + VT + familiarize + accustom; acquaint; habituate + ทำให้คุ้นเคย + ทำให้เคยชิน, ทำให้รู้จัก + + + + ADV + familiarly + intimately + อย่างคุ้นเคย + อย่างสนิทสนม, อย่างเป็นกันเอง + + + + N + family + ancestry; kin; relations + ครอบครัว + วงศ์ตระกูล, เครือญาติ, เครือญาติ, สายเลือด, สมาชิกในครอบครัว + + + + N + family man + ชายที่รักครอบครัว + ชายที่อุทิศตัวเพื่อครอบครัว + + + + N + family name + surname + ชื่อสกุล + นามสกุล, แซ่ + + + + N + family planning + การวางแผนครอบครัว + + + + N + family tree + genealogy + แผนภูมิแสดงลำดับเครือญาติของวงศ์ตระกูล + + + + N + famine + scarcity; starvation + ภาวะข้าวยากหมากแพง + ความขาดแคลนอาหาร, ความอดอยาก + + + + VI + famish + starve + อดอยาก + อดตาย + + + + VT + famish + starve + ทำให้อดอยาก + ทำให้อดตาย + + + + ADJ + famous + renowned; notable; well-known + มีชื่อเสียง + โด่งดัง, ขึ้นชื่อ, เป็นรู้จักกันดี + humble; unknown + + + + N + fan + 1 + blower; vane; ventilator + พัดลม + พัด, สิ่งที่มีรูปร่างเหมือนพัด, เครื่องระบายอากาศ + + + + N + fan + 1 + เครื่องหว่านข้าว + + + + VI + fan + 1 + กระพือ + + + + VT + fan + 1 + amplify; magnify + พัด + กระพือ, กระจาย, ระบายอากาศ + reduce + + + + VT + fan + 1 + fait accompli + ยั่วยุ + กระตุ้น, กวนอารมณ์ + + + + VI + fan + 1 + แผ่ออกเป็นรูปพัด + + + + VT + fan + 1 + แผ่ออกเป็นรูปพัด + + + + N + fan + 2 + admirer; devotee + คนคลั่งไคล้สิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + คนหลงใหล + + + + N + fanatic + devotee; enthusiast; extremist + ผู้คลั่งไคล้ + ผู้เลื่อมใส, แฟนเพลง, แฟนละคร + + + + ADJ + fanatical + extreme; fanatic; zealous + คลั่งไคล้ที่สุด + คลั่ง, ซึ่งเลื่อมใสอย่างมาก + apathetic + + + + N + fanaticism + zeal; extremism + ความคลั่งไคล้ + ความหลงใหลอย่างมาก + moderation; indifference + + + + VI + fanaticize + ทำให้คลั่ง + ทำให้คลั่งไคล้ + + + + VT + fanaticize + คลั่ง + ้คลั่งไคล้ + + + + ADJ + fancied + illusory; imaginary + ซึ่งนึกฝัน + ซึ่งจินตนาการ + + + + N + fancier + admirer; enthusiast + คนคลั่งไคล้ + คนหลงใหลอย่างมาก, ผู้เลื่อมใส + + + + N + fancier + ผู้ผสมพันธุ์พืชหรือสัตว์ + + + + ADJ + fanciful + imaginary; fictitious + เพ้อฝัน + ซึ่งนึกฝัน, จินตนาการ + real + + + + ADJ + fancy + deluxe; elaborate + ไม่ธรรมดา + หรูหรา, งดงาม, วิเศษ + + + + VT + fancy + conjecture; envision; suppose + จินตนาการ + นึกฝัน + + + + VT + fancy + ปรารถนา + ต้องการ + + + + N + fancy + imagination; fantasy + จินตนาการ + การนึกฝัน, ความนึกฝัน + + + + N + fancy dress + ชุดแฟนซี + + + + N + fancy man + แมงดา + ผู้ชายที่เกาะผู้หญิงกิน + + + + N + fancy woman + หญิงโสเภณี + + + + ADJ + fancy-free + airy; blithesome + เป็นอิสระ + ซึ่งไม่ผูกมัด + engaged; involved + + + + N + fancywork + needlework + งานเย็บปักถักร้อย + + + + N + fandango + การเต้นระบำสเปนแบบสามจังหวะ + ดนตรีสามจังหวะสำหรับเต้นระบำสเปน + + + + N + fanfare + การประโคมแตรเดี่ยวแสดงการมาถึงของคนหรือสิ่งสำคัญ + การเป่าแตร + + + + N + fanfare + exhibition; show + การโฆษณา + การป่าวประกาศ, การประชาสัมพันธ์ + + + + N + fang + prong; tusk; tooth + เขี้ยวสัตว์ + เขี้ยว, สิ่งที่เหมือนเขี้ยว + + + + N + fanjet + turbofan + เครื่องยนต์ที่มีใบพัดใหญ่สำหรับดูดอากาศติดด้านหน้า + เครื่องบินติดเครื่องยนต์ที่มีใบพัดใหญ่สำหรับดูดอากาศติดด้านหน้า + + + + N + fanlight + transom; skylight + หน้าต่างครึ่งวงกลมที่ติดเหนือประตูหรือหน้าต่าง + + + + N + fanny + ก้น (คำสแลง) + อวัยวะเพศหญิง + + + + N + fantail + ส่วนหางที่คล้ายพัด + นกพิราบที่มีหางคล้ายพัด, ปลาเงินปลาทองที่มีหางคล้ายพัด + + + + N + fan-tan + เกมพนันของจีน + ถั่ว, โป + + + + N + fantasia + rhapsody; rouldad + ดนตรีผสมที่ไม่มีรูปแบบแน่นอน + ทำนองเสียงผสม + + + + VI + fantasise + dream; imagine + จินตนาการ + นึกฝัน, เพ้อฝัน + + + + VT + fantasise + dream; imagine + สร้างจินตนาการ + นึกฝัน, เพ้อฝันถึง + + + + VI + fantasize + dream; imagine + จินตนาการ + นึกฝัน, เพ้อฝัน + + + + VT + fantasize + dream; imagine + สร้างจินตนาการ + นึกฝัน, เพ้อฝันถึง + + + + ADJ + fantastic + brilliant; great + มหัศจรรย์ + เยี่ยมยอด, วิเศษ + ordinary + + + + N + fantasy + imagination; fancy + การจินตนาการ + ความเพ้อฝัน, ความนึกฝัน, ความฟุ้งซ่าน + + + + ABBR + FAQ + FAQs + คำถามที่ถามบ่อยๆ (คำย่อของ frequently asked questions) + คำถามตอบที่ใช้ทางคอมพิวเตอร์หรืออินเตอร์เนต + + + + ADV + far + ไกล + ห่าง, ห่างไกล + + + + ADV + far + greatly; incomparably + อย่างมาก + มาก + + + + ADJ + far + (ระยะเวลา) ห่างไกล + ไกล, ห่าง, ยาวนาน + close; near + + + + ADJ + far + distant; faraway; remote + (ระยะทาง) ไกล + ห่างไกล, กว้างไกล + + + + N + Far East + กลุ่มประเทศในเอเชียตะวันออก + + + + ADJ + far gone + ป่วย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ไม่สบายมาก, เมามาก + + + + ADJ + faraway + distant; remote + ห่างไกล + ไกลลิบ, ไกล, ห่าง + + + + N + farce + burlesque; travesty + ละครตลก + การแสดงตลก + + + + N + fare + charge; expense; token + ค่าโดยสาร + ค่าพาหนะ, ค่าเดินทาง + + + + N + fare + meals; menu + อาหาร + + + + VI + fare + do; manage; get on + กระทำ + ปฎิบัติ, จัดการ + + + + VI + fare + รับประทาน + กิน, ทาน + + + + VI + fare + เดินทาง + + + + INT + farewell + goodbye; so long; bye + ลาก่อน + คำอำลา + + + + N + farewell + adieu; parting + การกล่าวลา + การลาจาก + + + + ADJ + far-fetched + incredible + ซึ่งไม่น่าเชื่อ + ซึ่งไม่น่าเป็นไปได้ + credible + + + + ADJ + far-flung + distant; vast; wide + กว้างไกล + กว้างใหญ่ + + + + N + farina + cereal; flour; starch + ผลิตภัณฑ์ที่ทำจากธัญพืช + อาหารประเภทแป้ง, แป้ง + + + + ADJ + farinaceous + granular; starchy + ซึ่งทำด้วยแป้ง + ซึ่งเป็นแป้ง + + + + N + farm + field; pasture + ที่เพาะปลูกและเลี้ยงสัตว์ + นา, ไร่นา + + + + VT + farm + cultivate; garden; plow + ทำนา + เพาะปลูก, ทำกสิกรรม, เก็บเกี่ยวพืชผล + + + + N + farmer + grower; breeder; agriculturist + ชาวนา + ชาวไร่, คนทำนา, เจ้าของฟาร์ม + + + + N + farmhand + laborer; harvester + คนงานรับจ้างทำงานในไร่นา + คนงานเก็บเกี่ยวพืชผล + + + + N + farmhouse + บ้านไร่ + บ้านชาวนา, โรงนา + + + + N + farming + agriculture; plantation + การทำนา + การทำนา, การทำฟาร์ม, การเพาะปลูก + + + + N + farmland + countryside + ที่ดินเพาะปลูก + ที่นา, ไร่นา, ที่เพาะปลูก + + + + N + farmstead + farmyard; ranch + พื้นที่และสิ่งปลูกสร้างในฟาร์ม + + + + N + farmworker + farmhand + คนงานในฟาร์ม + + + + N + farmyard + barnyard; farmstead; ranchyard + ลานนา + ลานที่ล้อมรอบด้วยโรงนา + + + + N + faro + การเล่นไพ่ชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + far-off + distant; faraway + ไกล + ห่างไกล, ห่าง, ไกลลิบ, ยาวนาน + close; near + + + + ADJ + far-out + extreme; fantastic + สุดขีด + สุดขั้ว, เต็มที่ + + + + N + farrago + hodgepodge; medley + สิ่งที่ผสมปนเป + เมดเล่ย์ + + + + ADJ + far-reaching + extensive; widespread + ซึ่งมีผลกระทบอย่างมาก + ซึ่งแผ่ขยายไปทั่ว + narrow + + + + N + farrier + ช่างตีเหล็กใส่เกือกม้า + + + + ADJ + farseeing + farsighted + ซึ่งมองการณ์ไกล + เล็งเห็นการณ์ไกล, มีสายตายาว + + + + ADJ + farsighted + farseeing; longsighted + ซึ่งมองการณ์ไกล + เล็งเห็นการณ์ไกล, มีสายตายาว + nearsighted + + + + N + farsightedness + acumen; vision + การมีสายตายาวไกล + การมองการไกล, การมีเล็งเห็นการณ์ไกล + + + + N + fart + การผายลม + + + + VI + fart + be gassy + ผายลม (คำหยาบ) + ตด + + + + ADJ + farther + more distant; further + ไกลออกไปอีก + ไกลออกไป, ห่างออกไปอีก, + + + + ADV + farther + ไกลออกไปอีก + ไกลออกไป, ห่างออกไปอีก, + + + + ADJ + farthermost + farthest + ไกลมากที่สุด + ห่างมากที่สุด + + + + ADJ + farthest + farthermost; furthest + ไกลมากที่สุด (ใช้กับเวลา พื้นที่และระยะทาง) + ห่างมากที่สุด + + + + ADV + farthest + furthest + ไกลมากที่สุด (ใช้กับเวลา พื้นที่และระยะทาง) + ห่างมากที่สุด + + + + N + farthing + เหรียญเงินตราของอังกฤษสมัยก่อนมีค่าเท่ากับ 1/4 เพนนี + + + + N + farthing + สิ่งที่มีค่าน้อยมาก + + + + N + farthingale + โครงถ่างกระโปรงให้กว้างออกของหญิงยุโรปในศตวรรษที่ 16-17 + + + + N + fasces + มัดไม้ที่หุ้มขวานที่มีใบขวานโผล่ออกมา + สัญลักษณ์การมีอำนาจของผู้ปกครองชั้นสูงของกรุงโรมโบราณ + + + + N + fascia + dashboard + แผงหน้าปัดด้านหน้าของรถ + + + + N + fascia + fascia board + พื้นผิวเรียบใต้ขอบหลังคา + + + + N + fascia + facia + แผ่นป้ายชื่อร้านที่อยู่เหนือประตูเข้า + + + + N + fascia + พังผืด + + + + N + fascicle + bundle; cluster; group + มัดเล็กๆ + พวกเล็กๆ, เล่มแยกของหนังสือ + + + + VI + fascinate + absorb; attract; engross + ้ลุ่มหลง + ้หลงใหล, ชื่นชอบมาก, จับใจ + bore + + + + VT + fascinate + captivate; charm + ทำให้ลุ่มหลง + ทำให้หลงใหล, ทำให้จับใจ, ชื่นชอบ + disgust + + + + ADJ + fascinated + captivated; enchanted; dazzled + น่าดึงดูดใจ + ซึ่งมีเสน่ห์, น่าหลงใหล, น่าลุ่มหลง + disgusted; bored + + + + ADJ + fascinating + engrossing; captivating + ซึ่งทำให้หลงเสน่ห์ + น่าหลงใหล, มีเสน่ห์ + boring + + + + N + fascination + attraction; charm; enchantment + ความหลงใหล + ความดึงดูดใจ, ความมีเสน่ห์, ความลุ่มหลง + repulsion + + + + N + fascinator + คนที่ทำให้ลุ่มหลง + + + + N + fascism + ลัทธิฟาสซิสต์ + ลัทธิชาตินิยมในอิตาลีก่อนสงครามโลกครั้งที่สอง + + + + N + fashion + manner; method; style + แฟชั่น + รูปแบบที่กำลังนิยม, สิ่งที่กำลังเป็นที่นิยม, วิธีการที่กำลังนิยม + + + + VT + fashion + create; make; shape + ทำให้เป็นรูปร่าง + ทำให้เป็นลวดลาย + + + + ADJ + fashionable + popular; up-to-date; stylish + ทันสมัย + เป็นที่นิยม, นำสมัย + old-fashioned; outdated + + + + ADV + fashionably + ตามสมัย + ตามความนิยม, อย่างนำสมัย + + + + N + fashioner + designer + ช่างออกแบบเสื้อผ้า + นักออกแบบ, ดีไซเนอร์ + + + + N + fast food + food; junk food + อาหารที่เตรียมสะดวกรวดเร็ว + อาหารฟาสต์ฟู้ด + + + + ADJ + fast + 1 + swift; quick + เร็ว + ว่องไว, รวดเร็ว, เร่งรีบ + slow; sluggish + + + + ADJ + fast + 1 + attached; immovable + แน่น + ติด, ติดแน่น, ยึดแน่น + + + + ADV + fast + 1 + อย่างรวดเร็ว + อย่างเร่งรีบ, อย่างไม่ชักช้า + + + + ADV + fast + 1 + firmly; fixedly + อย่างมั่นคง + อย่างแน่นอน, อย่างติดแน่น + unsecurely + + + + VI + fast + 2 + abstain; diet; starve + จำกัดอาหาร + งดอาหาร, อดอาหาร, ถือศีลอด + + + + N + fast + 2 + ช่วงเวลาอดอาหาร + การอดอาหาร + + + + N + fastback + ส่วนท้ายของรถที่ลาดลงมา + รถยนต์ที่มีส่วนท้าย + + + + VI + fasten + fix; freeze; peg; pin + ติด + ยึด, ผูก + unfasten + + + + VT + fasten + fix; freeze; peg; pin + ผูก + มัด, รัด, พัน + unfasten + + + + N + fastener + hook; lock; clamp; grip + ที่ยึด + เครื่องยึด, ตัวเกี่ยว, กระดุม + + + + N + fastening + fastener + สิ่งที่ใช้ยึดติด + ตัวเกี่ยว, เครื่องยึด + + + + ADJ + fast-food + เกี่ยวกับอาหารที่เตรียมสะดวกรวดเร็ว + + + + ADJ + fastidious + meticulous; squeamish + พิถีพิถัน + เอาใจยาก, จุกจิกจู้จี้ + unfastidious; unmeticulous + + + + ADJ + fastigiate + fastigiated + ยาวเรียว + เรียวแหลม + + + + ADJ + fat + plump; obese; overweight + อ้วน + ท้วม, จ้ำม่ำ + thin; skinny + + + + ADJ + fat + big; broad; thick + ใหญ่ + โต, กว้าง, หนา + + + + ADJ + fat + fruitful; profitable; rich + มั่งคั่ง + ร่ำรวย, อุดมสมบูรณ์ + + + + ADJ + fat + fatty; oleaginous; greasy + เป็นไข + + + + N + fat + grease; oil; lipid + ไขมัน + ไข + + + + ADJ + fatal + curely; deadly; incurable + ซึ่งทำให้ถึงตาย + ซึ่งรักษาไม่ได้ + curable + + + + ADJ + fatal + annihilating; fateful + ซึ่งทำให้ล้มเหลว + ซึ่งทำให้หายนะ + + + + N + fatality + accident; dying; mortality + ความตายที่มาจากอุบัติเหตุหรือสงคราม + ความตาย + + + + ADV + fatally + terribly; hopelessly + อย่างปางตาย + + + + N + fatback + เนื้อหมูติดมันจากด้านข้างลำตัว + + + + N + fate + destiny; destination; fortune + โชคชะตา + ชะตา, ชะตากรรม, พรหมลิขิต + + + + N + fate + ผลลัพธ์ + ผลสุดท้าย + + + + VT + fate + predestine; destine + กำหนดโดยโชคชะตา + + + + ADJ + fated + destined; inescapable + ซึ่งกำหนดโดยโชคชะตา + avoidable + + + + N + fathead + fool + คนโง่ (คำสแลง) + คนงี่เง่า, คนทึ่ม + + + + N + father + dad; daddy + บิดา + พ่อ, คุณพ่อ, พ่อเลี้ยง, พ่อบุญธรรม + + + + N + father + cleargyman; chaplain; pastor + พระในศาสนาคริสต์ + บาทหลวง, หลวงพ่อ + layperson + + + + N + father + founder; author; creator + ผู้ก่อตั้ง + ผู้ให้กำเนิด, ผู้ริเริ่ม + + + + VT + father + เป็นพ่อ + ยอมรับเป็นพ่อ + + + + VT + father + ก่อตั้ง + ริเริ่ม + + + + N + fatherhood + fathership; parenthood + ความเป็นพ่อ + + + + N + fatherland + mother country; homeland + บ้านเกิดเมืองนอน + เมืองเกิด + + + + N + fathom + หน่วยวัดความลึกของน้ำ (มีค่าเท่ากับ 6 ฟุตหรือ1.8 เมตร) + ระยะลึก 6 ฟุต + + + + VT + fathom + วัดความลึกของน้ำ + + + + VT + fathom + comprehend; penetrate + เข้าใจ + หยั่งรู้ + + + + ADJ + fathomable + measurable + ซึ่งวัดได้ + ซึ่งสามารถหยั่งถึง + + + + N + fatigue + exhaustion; tiredness; languor + ความเหนื่อยล้า + ความอิดโรย, ความอ่อนล้า + vigor; briskness + + + + VI + fatigue + exhaust; strain + เหนื่อยล้า + อ่อนล้า, อ่อนแรง, อิดโรย + strengthen + + + + VT + fatigue + exhaust; strain + ทำให้เหนื่อยล้า + ทำให้เหนื่อยอ่อน, ทำให้อ่อนแรง, ทำให้อิดโรย + strengthen + + + + ADJ + fatigued + bored; exhausted; tired + ซึ่งเหนื่อยล้า + ซึ่งอ่อนแรง, อิดโรย + + + + N + fatness + plumpness; obesity + ความอ้วน + ความอุดมสมบูรณ์ + + + + N + fatso + คนอ้วน + + + + VI + fatten + feed; stuff + อ้วน + เลี้ยงให้อ้วน, อุดมสมบูรณ์, ขุนให้อ้วน + starve + + + + VT + fatten + feed; stuff + ทำให้อ้วน + เลี้ยงให้อ้วน, ทำใหอุดมสมบูรณ์, ขุน + starve + + + + ADJ + fatty + greasy; oleaginous + ซึ่งเต็มไปด้วยไขมัน + ประกอบด้วยไขมัน, ทำด้วยไขมัน + + + + ADJ + fatty + อ้วนมาก + + + + N + fatty + คนอ้วน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + fatty acid + กรดไขมัน + + + + ADJ + fatuitous + foolish; idiotic; silly + โง่ + ทึ่ม + sensible + + + + ADV + fatuitously + foolishly + อย่างโง่เขลา + + + + N + fatuity + folly; indiocy + ความโง่เขลา + ความไม่ฉลาด, ความโง่เง่า + + + + N + faubourg + suburb; vicinity + ชานเมือง + เขตปริมณฑล, แถบนอกเมือง + + + + N + faucet + cock; drain; tap + ก๊อกน้ำ + + + + INT + faugh + คำอุทานแสดงความรังเกียจ ดูถูกหรือรำคาญ + + + + N + fault + error; mistake; defect; flaw + ข้อผิดพลาด + ข้อบกพร่อง, ข้อเสียหาย, รอยตำหนิ + virtue + + + + VT + fault + criticize + ตำหนิ + ติ, ติเตียน + + + + N + fault + รอยเลื่อนของเปลือกโลก + รอยแตก + + + + ADV + faultily + badly; incompletely + อย่างผิดพลาด + อย่างบกพร่อง, อย่างเสียหาย + + + + ADJ + faultless + flawless; unquestionable + ซึ่งไม่ผิดพลาด + ไม่มีข้อบกพร่อง, สมบูรณ์แบบ + refutable + + + + ADJ + faulty + impaired; imperfect + ซึ่งมีข้อผิดพลาด + ซึ่งไม่สมบูรณ์, ซึ่งมีตำหนิ + sound + + + + N + faun + woodland deity; satyr + เทพเจ้าโรมันที่มีลำตัวเป็นคน หูแหลม มีเขา หางและขาหลังเป็นแพะ + + + + N + fauna + ช่วงชีวิตของสัตว์ในท้องถิ่นหนึ่งๆ หรือช่วงเวลาหนึ่งๆ + + + + N + faux pas + blunder; error; mistake + การประพฤติผิด + การทำผิด, ความผิดพลาด + + + + N + favor + support + ความช่วยเหลือ + ความปรารถนาดี, ความเอื้อเฟื้อ + + + + N + favor + admiration; esteem + การยกย่อง + การชื่นชม, การเชิดชู + + + + N + favor + souvenir + ของขวัญ + ของสมนาคุณ, ของที่ระลึก + + + + VT + favor + honor; value + ชื่นชอบ + เชิดชู, ยกย่อง + dislike; disesteem + + + + VT + favor + advocate + สนับสนุน + ช่วยเหลือ, อุปถัมภ์ + + + + ADJ + favorable + favourable; desirable; pleasing; welcome + ซึ่งเป็นที่ชื่นชอบ + ซึ่งเป็นที่ปรารถนา, ซึ่งเป็นที่นิยม + ill-disposed; uninclined + + + + ADJ + favored + beloved; honorary + ซึ่งได้รับสิทธิพิเศษ + + + + N + favorite + darling; favored one + คนโปรด + หัวโปรด, หัวแก้วหัวแหวน + + + + N + favorite + darling; favored one + คนโปรด + หัวโปรด, หัวแก้วหัวแหวน + + + + N + favorite + ความนิยมชมชอบ + + + + N + favorite + ความนิยมชมชอบ + + + + N + favorite + preference; choice + ตัวเก็ง + + + + N + favorite + preference; choice + ตัวเก็ง + + + + ADJ + favorite + adored; beloved; preferred + ซึ่งเป็นที่โปรดปราน + ซึ่งเป็นที่นิยม, ซึ่งเป็นที่ชื่นชอบ, ถูกใจ + unwanted; unpopular + + + + ADJ + favorite + adored; beloved; preferred + ซึ่งเป็นที่โปรดปราน + ซึ่งเป็นที่นิยม, ซึ่งเป็นที่ชื่นชอบ, ถูกใจ + unwanted; unpopular + + + + N + favoritism + bias; inequity; partiality + ความลำเอียง + การเล่นพรรคเล่นพวก + + + + N + favour + support + ความช่วยเหลือ + ความปรารถนาดี, ความเอื้อเฟื้อ + + + + N + favour + admiration; esteem + การยกย่อง + การชื่นชม, การเชิดชู + + + + N + favour + souvenir + ของขวัญ + ของสมนาคุณ, ของที่ระลึก + + + + VT + favour + honor; value + ชื่นชอบ + เชิดชู, ยกย่อง + dislike; disesteem + + + + VT + favour + advocate + สนับสนุน + ช่วยเหลือ, อุปถัมภ์ + + + + N + fawn + 1 + ลูกกวาง + + + + N + fawn + 1 + light brown + สีน้ำตาลแกมเหลือง + + + + VI + fawn + 1 + ให้กำเนิดลูกกวาง + คลอดลูกกวาง + + + + VI + fawn + 2 + flatter; court + ประจบ + + + + N + fax + facimile + โทรสาร (คำย่อของ facsimile) + แฟกซ์, ข้อความที่ส่งทางโทรสาร + + + + N + fax + ระบบการส่งข่าวสารทางโทรศัพท์ + ระบบส่งโทรสาร + + + + N + fax + fax machine + เครื่องแฟกซ์ + เครื่องโทรสาร + + + + VT + fax + ส่งแฟ็กซ์ + ส่งเอกสารทางโทรสาร + + + + N + fay + 1 + elf; pixie + เทวดาหรือนางฟ้า + นางฟ้า, ภูต + + + + N + fay + 2 + faith + ความเชื่อถือ + ความศรัทธา, ความเลื่อมใส + + + + VI + fay + 3 + ติดไม้เข้าด้วยกัน + เชื่อมติดไม้เข้าด้วยกัน + + + + VT + fay + 3 + ติดไม้เข้าด้วยกัน + เชื่อมติดไม้เข้าด้วยกัน + + + + N + fay + 4 + ofay + คนขาว (คำสแลง) + + + + VT + faze + disturb; fluster + ก่อกวน + รบกวน, ทำให้กังวล + + + + N + FBI + สำนักงานสืบสวนของสหรัฐอเมริกา + เอฟบีไอ (คำย่อของ FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION) + + + + N + fealty + fidelity; loyalty + ความจงรักภักดี + ความซื่อสัตย์ + + + + N + fear + dread; fright; horror; terror + ความกลัว + ความเกรงกลัว, ความตกใจ + courage; dash + + + + VI + fear + apprehend; dread + กลัว + ตระหนกตกใจ, เกรงกลัว, หวาดหวั่น + + + + VT + fear + apprehend; dread + ทำให้กลัว + ทำให้หวั่นเกรง + + + + ADJ + fearful + afraid; apprehensive; nervous + น่าเกรงกลัว + น่ากลัว, ขี้กลัว + brave; courageous + + + + N + fearfulness + cowardice; timidity + ความน่ากลัว + ความหวาดกลัว + + + + ADJ + fearless + brave; resolute; unafraid + กล้าหาญ + ปราศจากความกลัว, ใจกล้า, ใจเด็ด + cowardly + + + + ADJ + fearsome + alarming; dreadful + น่ากลัว + น่าหวาดหวั่น, น่าหวาดกลัว + + + + N + feasance + การกระทำ + กรรม + + + + ADJ + feasible + imaginable; possible; practicable + ซึ่งเป็นไปได้ + ซึ่งเหมาะสม + impossible + + + + N + feast + banquet; festival; carnival + งานฉลอง + งานเลี้ยง, งานเทศกาล + + + + VI + feast + banquet; feed; attend + เลี้ยง + กินเลี้ยง, เลี้ยงรับรอง, จัดงานเลี้ยง + + + + N + feather + plume; wing + ขนนก + พู่ขนนก, สิ่งที่คล้ายขนนก + + + + VT + feather + ปกคลุมด้วยขนนก + ประดับด้วยขนนก, ติดขนนก + + + + VI + feather + พายเรือแบบกรรเชียง + แจวเรือ, กรรเชียง, พายเรือ + + + + N + featherbedding + การจัดให้มีคนมากเกินความจำเป็น + + + + N + featherbrain + bungler + คนโง่ + คนทึ่ม, คนสะเพร่า + + + + N + featheredge + ขอบที่คม + ขอบที่บางมาก + + + + VT + featheredge + ทำขอบให้บาง + ลับขอบให้บาง + + + + N + featherstitch + การเย็บแบบซิกแซ็ก + + + + N + featherweight + น้ำหนักนักมวยรุ่นเบา (น้ำหนัก126 ปอนด์หรือ 57 กิโลกรัม) + พิกัดนักมวยรุ่นเบา + + + + N + featherweight + นักมวยรุ่นน้ำหนักเบา + นักกีฬาชนิดอื่นที่มีพิกัดน้ำหนักเบา + + + + N + featherweight + สิ่งของหรือคนที่มีน้ำหนักเบา + + + + N + featherweight + คนไม่สำคัญ + สิ่งไม่สำคัญ + + + + ADJ + featherweight + เบา + ไม่สำคัญ, เกี่ยวกับพิกัดนักมวยรุ่นเบา + + + + ADJ + feathery + downy; fluffy; plumed + ที่มีขนนกปกคลุม + + + + ADJ + feathery + ซึ่งอ่อนนุ่มและเบาเหมือนขนนก + เหมือนขนนก + + + + ADV + featly + อย่างชำนาญ (ปัจจุบันไม่ค่อยใช้แล้ว) + อย่างเชี่ยวชาญ, อย่างแคล่วคล่อง + + + + N + feature + ลักษณะหน้าตา + รูปหน้า, รูปพรรณสัณฐาน, เค้าโครงหน้า + + + + N + feature + article; column; editorial; letters to the editor + สารคดีพิเศษ + บทความพิเศษ + + + + N + feature + ภาพยนตร์ + + + + VT + feature + highlight; star + ทำให้เด่น + ทำให้เด่นชัด, ทำให้แจ่มแจ้ง, ทำให้เห็นลักษณะสำคัญ + + + + VT + feature + จินตนาการ + นึกคิด + + + + ADJ + featured + promoted; highlighted + ซึ่งให้ความสำคัญ + ซึ่งให้ความสนใจเป็นพิเศษ + + + + ADJ + featureless + blank; characterless; null + ซึ่งไม่น่าสนใจ + ไร้จุดเด่น, ซึ่งไม่มีลักษณะพิเศษ + + + + ADJ + febrific + ซึ่งทำให้เกิดไข้ (คำโบราณ) + มีไข้ + + + + ADJ + febrific + ซึ่งมีไข้ (คำโบราณ) + ้เป็นไข้ + + + + N + febrifuge + ยาลดไข้ + + + + ADJ + febrile + fevered; feverish + ซึ่งเป็นไข้ + มีไข้ + + + + N + February + month of leap year; second month + กุมภาพันธ์ + เดือนกุมภาพันธ์ + + + + ADJ + fecal + เกี่ยวกับอุจจาระ + ประกอบด้วยอุจจาระ + + + + N + feces + dung; excretion; waste + อุจจาระ + ขี้, มูล, ของเสีย + + + + ADJ + feckless + unconcerned + ซึ่งไร้ประสิทธิภาพ + ซึ่งใช้การไม่ได้, ซึ่งไม่เอาไหน, ซึ่งไม่ได้เรื่อง, ขี้เกียจ + + + + ADJ + fecund + fertile; fruitful; productive + อุดมสมบูรณ์ + ออกดอกผลมาก + + + + VT + fecundate + fertilize; reproduce + ทำให้เกิดผล + ทำให้มีลูกมาก, ทำให้ดินดี + + + + N + fecundity + abundancy; fruitfulness; productivity + การผลิดอกออกผลเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + N + fecundity + ความสามารถในการสร้างสรรค์ความคิดต่างๆ (คำทางการ) + + + + VT + fed1 + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ feed + ป้อน, ให้อาหาร, เลี้ยง + + + + N + fed2 + เจ้าหน้าที่ส่วนกลาง + เจ้าหน้าที่รัฐบาล + + + + N + federal + สหพันธรัฐ + สหรัฐ, สหพันธ์, สหภาพ + + + + ADJ + federal + central; governmental + เกี่ยวกับสหพันธรัฐ + + + + VT + federate + combine; confederate; unify + รวมเข้าเป็นสมาพันธรัฐ + เข้าร่วมในสหพันธ์ + + + + ADJ + federated + confederate; joined; unified + ซึ่งรวมตัวกันภายใต้ส่วนกลาง + ซึ่งรวมเข้าเป็นสหพันธ์ + + + + N + federation + alliance; confederacy + สหพันธรัฐ + สหรัฐ, สหพันธ์, สหภาพ + + + + N + fedora + หมวกสักหลาดขอบโค้งชนิดหนึ่งของผู้ชาย + + + + N + fee + charge; payment + ค่าธรรมเนียม + ค่าตอบแทน, ค่าบริการ, ค่าเล่าเรียน + + + + N + feeb + คนอ่อนกำลัง + คนไม่เอาไหน + + + + ADJ + feeble + fragile; strengthless + อ่อนกำลัง + อ่อนแรง, กะปลกกะเปลี้ย + + + + ADJ + feeble-minded + retarded; foolish + ปัญญาอ่อน + โง่, งี่เง่า, ทึ่ม + + + + VI + feed + กิน + + + + VT + feed + ให้อาหาร + ขุนอาหาร, ป้อนอาหาร, ใส่ปุ๋ย + + + + N + feed + fodder; forage; pasture; mash + อาหาร + อาหารสัตว์ + + + + N + feedback + การป้อนข้อมูลให้กับอุปกรณ์ควบคุมแบบอัตโนมัติ + + + + N + feedback + เสียงหอนจากเครื่องขยายเสียงหรือลำโพง + + + + N + feedback + reaction + ผลสะท้อนกลับ + การตอบสนอง, การตอบรับ + + + + N + feedbox + manger; rack + รางใส่อาหารสำหรับสัตว์ + + + + N + feeder + ผู้ให้อาหาร + ผู้ป้อนอาหาร, เครื่องให้อาหาร, อุปกรณ์ให้อาหารสัตว์ + + + + N + feeder + ที่ใส่อาหารสัตว์ + + + + N + feeder + อาหาร + ปริมาณอาหารที่ให้ + + + + N + feeding + nursing; ranging + การให้อาหาร + การป้อนอาหาร + + + + N + feedlot + barnyard + บริเวณขุนอาหารสัตว์ก่อนนำไปขายหรือฆ่า + + + + N + feedstuff + อาหารสัตว์ + + + + VI + feel + experience; perceive + รู้สึก + รับรู้, ตระหนัก, รู้, เข้าใจ, สัมผัสได้, นึกถึง, สังหรณ์ใจ + + + + VT + feel + sense + รู้สึกถึง + รับรู้, ตระหนัก, รู้, เข้าใจ, สัมผัสได้, นึกถึง, สังหรณ์ใจ + + + + N + feel + sense; touch + ความรู้สึก + ประสาทสัมผัส, การสัมผัส + + + + N + feeler + ผู้รู้สึก + ผู้สัมผัส + + + + N + feeler + antenna + อวัยวะรับความรู้สึก + + + + N + feeling + disposition; emotion; mood; temper + ความรู้สึก + อารมณ์, การรับรู้, ประสาทสัมผัส + apathy; insensitivity + + + + N + feeling + opinion; belief + ความคิด + ความคิดเห็น, ทัศนคติ, ความเชื่อ + + + + N + feeling + ความเข้าใจ + ความรัก, ความเห็นใจ, ความเมตตา + + + + N + feeling + touch; perception + การสัมผัส + การแตะ, การคลำ + + + + ADJ + feeling + อ่อนไหวง่าย + รับรู้ได้ง่าย + + + + N + feet + เท้า + ตีน + + + + VT + feign + pretend; simulate + แสร้งทำ + แกล้งทำ, เสแสร้ง + + + + ADJ + feigned + simulated + ซึ่งเสแสร้ง + ซึ่งกุขึ้นมา + + + + ADJ + feigned + counterfeit; fake + ซึ่งสร้างขึ้นมา + ซึ่งทำเลียนแบบ, ซึ่งทำปลอมแปลง + + + + N + feint + pretense + การโจมตีแบบกลลวง + การแกล้งทำเป็นโจมตี + + + + N + feint + pretense + การเสแสร้ง + การแกล้งทำ, การทำกลลวง + + + + VI + feint + โจมตีแบบกลลวง + + + + VT + feint + โจมตีแบบกลลวง + + + + N + feldspar + felspar + แร่หินภูเขาไฟ + + + + VT + felicitate + congratulate; salute + แสดงความยินดี + ถวายพระพร, อวยพร + + + + N + felicitation + congratulation; salutation + การแสดงความยินดี + การอวยพร + + + + ADJ + felicitous + appropriate; suitable; well-chosen + ความเหมาะสม + ความยินดี, การมีความสุข + unsuitable + + + + N + felicity + happiness; joyfulness; ecstasy + การมีความสุขอย่างมาก + ความปลื้มปิติ, ความรู้สึกยินดี + unhappiness; misery + + + + N + felid + สัตว์ตระกูลแมว + + + + ADJ + feline + เกี่ยวกับสัตว์ตระกูลแมว + เป็นของแมว + + + + ADJ + feline + catlike + คล้ายแมว + เหมือนแมว + + + + VI + fell + 1 + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ fall + + + + VT + fell + 2 + chop down; cut down + โค่น + ทำให้ล้มลง, ทำให้ร่วงลงมา + + + + ADJ + fell + 3 + barbarous; vicious + ดุร้าย + ร้ายกาจ, โหดร้าย + + + + N + fell + 4 + ที่หลบซ่อนของสัตว์ + + + + N + fell + 4 + หนังสัตว์ + + + + N + fella + คำเรียกผู้ชายหรือเด็กชายอย่างไม่เป็นทางการ + + + + N + fellah + ชาวนาอาหรับ + กรรมกรอาหรับ + + + + N + fellatio + การอมอวัยวะเพศชายเพื่อกระตุ้นความรู้สึกทางเพศ (คำทางการ) + + + + N + felloe + felly + ขอบล้อ + ขอบวงล้อด้านนอก + + + + N + fellow + fella; guy; lad; laddie + คำเรียกผู้ชายหรือเด็กชาย + พ่อหนุ่ม, ไอ้หนุ่ม + + + + N + fellow + associate; companion; friend + เพื่อน + เกลอ, สหาย + + + + ADJ + fellow + colleague; counterpart + ซึ่งอยู่เป็นกลุ่มเดียวกัน + ซึ่งอยู่ในสภาพเดียวกัน, ซึ่งมีอาชีพเดียวกัน + + + + N + fellow traveller + ผู้สนับสนุนพรรคแต่ไม่ได้เป็นสมาชิกพรรค + + + + N + fellowship + comradeship; sociability; intimacy + สัมพันธภาพ + มิตรภาพ, ความเป็นมิตร, การคบหาสมาคม + enmity; unsociability + + + + N + fellowship + alliance; club; league + กลุ่มที่มีประสบการณ์ความรู้สึก ความสนใจและกิจกรรมร่วมกัน + สมาคม, กลุ่ม + + + + N + felly + felloe + ขอบล้อ + ขอบด้านนอกของล้อ + + + + N + felon + criminal; outlaw + อาชญากร + คนร้าย, ผู้กระทำผิด + + + + ADJ + felonious + illegal; criminal + เกี่ยวกับความชั่วร้าย + เกี่ยวกับอาชญากรรมที่รุนแรง + lawful; legal + + + + N + felonry + กลุ่มผู้กระทำความผิดทางอาญา + กลุ่มอาชญากร + + + + N + felony + crime; misdeed; misbehavior + อาชญากรรม + การฆาตกรรม, การข่มขืนกระทำชำเรา, การกระทำผิด + good; virtue + + + + N + felspar + แร่หินภูเขาไฟ + + + + VI + felt + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ feel + + + + N + felt + ผ้าขนสัตว์ + ผ้าสักหลาด + + + + VT + felt + คลุมด้วยผ้าขนสัตว์ + + + + VI + felt + คล้ายผ้าขนสัตว์ + เหมือนผ้าขนสัตว์ + + + + N + felting + การทำผ้าสักหลาด + + + + N + felucca + เรือใบเล็กใช้แล่นในแม่น้ำไนล์และมหาสมุทรเมดิเตอร์เรเนียน + + + + ABBR + fem + คำย่อของ feminine หรือ female + + + + N + female + girl; lady; woman + สตรี + ผู้หญิง, เพศหญิง, เพศเมีย + + + + ADJ + female + ladylike; womanly; womanlike + เกี่ยวกับสตรี + เกี่ยวกับผู้หญิง + + + + ADJ + female + reproductive; fertile + เกี่ยวกับเพศหญิง + เกี่ยวกับเพศเมีย + masculine; male + + + + ADJ + feminine + female; pistillate; womanlike; womanly + เกี่ยวกับเพศหญิง + เกี่ยวกับลักษณะของผู้หญิง + + + + N + femininity + femaleness; feminineness; womanliness + ความเป็นผู้หญิง + + + + N + feminism + woman's rights; womanism + หลักความเสมอภาคทางสังคมและการเมืองของสตรี + สิทธิสตรี + + + + N + feminist + ผู้สนับสนุนสิทธิสตรี + + + + ADJ + feminist + ซึ่งสนับสนุนสิทธิสตรี + + + + N + feminization + การสนับสนุนสิทธิสตรี + + + + VI + feminize + เหมาะกับผู้หญิง + เป็นหญิง + + + + VT + feminize + ทำให้เหมาะกับผู้หญิง + ทำให้เป็นเหมือนผู้หญิง + + + + N + femme + ผู้หญิง + เด็กหญิง + + + + N + femme fatale + temptress; charmer; sex symbol + หญิงที่ใช้เสน่ห์ยั่วยวนผู้ชายให้หลงใหล + + + + N + femur + thigh + กระดูกโคนขา + + + + N + fen + bog; morass; marsh + ชายเลน + หนอง, บึง, พื้นที่ลุ่ม + + + + N + fence + wall; barricade; barrier + รั้ว + กำแพง, ที่กั้น, สิ่งกีดขวาง + + + + N + fence + ผู้ซื้อหรือขายของโจร (คำสแลง) + ผู้ซื้อหรือขายของที่โขมยมา + + + + VT + fence + encircle; surround + ล้อมรั้ว + กั้นรั้ว + + + + VT + fence + ซื้อหรือขายของโจร (คำสแลง) + ซื้อหรือขายของที่โขมยมา + + + + VI + fence + dodge; hedge; parry + พูดหลบหลีก + พูดเลี่ยง, เลี่ยงไม่ตอบคำถาม + confront + + + + VI + fence + โต้เถียง + โต้แย้ง + + + + N + fencing + การฟันดาบ + การเล่นกระบี่กระบอง, ศิลปะการฟันดาบ + + + + N + fencing + วัสดุสำหรับทำรั้ว + + + + N + fencing + การพูดเลี่ยง + การพูดหลบหลีก + + + + VT + fend + parry; repel + ป้องกัน (คำโบราณ) + พิทักษ์, คุ้มครอง + + + + N + fender + guard; mudguard; shield + บังโคลนรถ + สิ่งป้องกันการกระแทก + + + + N + fenestra + ช่องเปิดเล็กๆ ภายในหู + + + + N + fenestra + หน้าต่าง + ช่องที่เปิดออกด้านนอกของผนัง + + + + N + fenestration + การประกอบหน้าต่างของตึก + การทำให้มีรูหรือช่อง + + + + N + fennel + พืชไม้ดอกสีเหลืองจำพวก ยี่หร่า + เม็ดยี่หร่า + + + + N + feoff + fief; feud + ที่ดินซึ่งได้รับตามระบบศักดินา + + + + N + feoffee + grantee + ผู้รับมอบที่ดิน + + + + N + feoffer + grantor + ผู้มอบที่ดิน + + + + ADJ + feral + wild; untamed; fierce + ไม่เชื่อง + ดุร้าย + civilized + + + + N + fer-de-lance + งูพิษยักษ์จำพวก Bothrops atrox พบในเขตร้อนทวีปอเมริกา + + + + N + ferment + เชื้อหมัก + เอนไซม์, เชื้อฟู, เชื้อที่ทำส่าเหล้า + + + + N + ferment + agitation; excitement; stir + ความปั่นป่วน + ความอลหม่าน, ความสับสนวุ่นวาย + calm; peacefulness + + + + VT + ferment + effervesce; froth + หมัก + ทำให้บูด + + + + N + fermium + ธาตุกัมมันตรังสี (สัญลักษณ์คือ Fm) + + + + N + fern + ต้นเฟิร์น + + + + N + fernery + สถานที่ปลูกเฟิร์น + กระถางปลูกเฟิร์น + + + + ADJ + ferocious + fierce; violent + ดุร้าย + โหดร้าย, ป่าเถื่อน, รุนแรง + gentle; calm + + + + ADV + ferociously + brutally; fiercely + อย่างดุร้าย + อย่างโหดร้าย, อย่างป่าเถื่อน, อย่างรุนแรง + + + + N + ferocity + brutality; fierceness; savagery + ความโหดร้าย + ความทารุณ, ความป่าเถื่อน, ความดุร้าย + humaneness; mercy + + + + ADJ + ferreous + เกี่ยวกับธาตุเหล็ก + ซึ่งประกอบด้วยธาตุเหล็ก, ของธาตุเหล็ก + + + + N + ferret + สัตว์คล้ายพังพอนใช้ไล่ล่าหนูหรือกระต่าย + + + + N + ferriage + การขนส่งผู้โดยสารหรือสินค้าด้วยเรือเฟอร์รี่ + + + + ADJ + ferric + ซึ่งประกอบด้วยธาตุเหล็ก + ซึ่งมาจากธาตุเหล็ก + + + + N + Ferris wheel + ferris wheel; big wheel + ชิงช้าสวรรค์ + กระเช้าลอยฟ้า + + + + N + ferris wheel + Ferris wheel + ชิงช้าสวรรค์ + กระเช้าลอยฟ้า + + + + N + ferroconcrete + reinforced concrete + คอนกรีตเสริมเหล็ก + + + + ADJ + ferrous + ซึ่งประกอบด้วยเหล็ก + + + + N + ferrule + หัวหุ้มยางหรือโลหะสำหรับครอบยอดร่มหรือไม้เท้า + แถบยางหรือโลหะสำหรับครอบ, ปลอกยาง, ปลอกโลหะ + + + + VT + ferrule + ใส่หัวหุ้มยางหรือโลหะ + ใส่ปลอก, ใส่ที่ครอบ + + + + N + ferry + ferryboat; passage boat; barge + เรือข้ามฟาก + แพขนานยนต์, เรือรับส่งข้ามฟาก + + + + N + ferry + การดำเนินกิจการเรือข้ามฟาก + การให้บริการเรือข้ามฟาก + + + + N + ferry + ท่าเรือข้ามฟาก + + + + N + ferryboat + ferry + เรือข้ามฟาก + แพขนานยนต์, เรือรับส่งข้ามฟาก + + + + N + ferryman + oarman + เจ้าของเรือข้ามฟาก + คนทำงานในเรือข้ามฟาก + + + + ADJ + fertile + fruitful; productive + ซึ่งมีดินอุดมสมบูรณ์ + อุดมสมบูรณ์, ซึ่งมีดินดี, ซึ่งทำให้ออกดอกผลมาก + barren; desert + + + + ADJ + fertile + fecund; generative; pregnant + ที่สามารถให้ลูกได้ + (ไข่) ที่สมบูรณ์เป็นตัวได้ + infertile; sterile + + + + ADJ + fertile + imaginative; resourceful; + ซึ่งกว้างไกล (ความคิดหรือจินตนาการ) + + + + VT + fertilise + ผสมพันธุ์ + ผสมเทียม + + + + VT + fertilise + feed; nourish + ใส่ปุ๋ย + ทำให้ดินอุดม + starve + + + + N + fertility + fertile; fecundity; productivity + ความอุดมสมบูรณ์ + barrenness; infertility + + + + N + fertility + อัตราการเกิดของประชากร + + + + N + fertilization + insemination; impregnation; implantation + การผสมพันธุ์ + การทำให้เกิดผล + + + + VT + fertilize + ผสมพันธุ์ + ผสมเทียม + + + + VT + fertilize + feed; nourish + ใส่ปุ๋ย + ทำให้ดินอุดม + starve + + + + N + fertilizer + ปุ๋ย + ปุ๋ยหมัก, ปุ๋ยธรรมชาติ, ปุ๋ยคอก, ปุ๋ยอินทรีย์ + + + + N + ferule + stick + ไม้เรียวตีเด็ก + + + + VT + ferule + ตีด้วยไม้เรียว + + + + ADJ + fervent + ardent; eager; fervid; zealous + ซึ่งแสดงความรู้สึกอย่างมาก + รุนแรง, เร่าร้อน, แรงกล้า + apathetic + + + + ADJ + fervid + ardent; fervent + ซึ่งแสดงความรู้สึกอย่างมาก + รุนแรง, เร่าร้อน, แรงกล้า + apathetic + + + + N + fervor + ardor; fervour; zeal + ความรู้สึกท่วมท้น + ความรักท่วมท้น, ความศรัทธาแรงกล้า + indifference; unconcern + + + + N + fervour + ardor; fervor; zeal + ความรู้สึกท่วมท้น + ความรักท่วมท้น, ความศรัทธาแรงกล้า + indifference; unconcern + + + + N + fescue + หญ้าจำพวก Festuca ใช้เลี้ยงสัตว์ + + + + VI + fess + ยอมสารภาพ + ยอมรับ + + + + N + fest + เทศกาล + งานเลี้ยง + + + + SUF + -fest + การพบปะสังสรรค์กัน + การรวมกลุ่มกัน + + + + ADJ + festal + convivial + เกี่ยวกับการเลี้ยงฉลอง + เกี่ยวกับงานรื่นเริง + + + + VI + fester + ooze; putresce + ้เป็นหนอง + ติดเชื้ออย่างหนัก + + + + N + fester + แผลเป็นหนอง + แผลเปื่อย + + + + N + festival + gala; celebration; festivity + เทศกาล + วันเทศกาล, งานฉลอง + + + + ADJ + festival + convivial; joyous + ซึ่งเฉลิมฉลอง + ซึ่งเหมาะกับการฉลอง + funeral; mournful + + + + ADJ + festive + เกี่ยวกับการฉลองรื่นเริง + รื่นเริง, เกี่ยวกับเทศกาล + + + + N + festivity + celebration; party; banquet + การเฉลิมฉลอง + งานฉลอง, งานเลี้ยง + + + + N + festoon + garland; swag + พวงมาลัย + พวงดอกไม้, พวงหรีด, พู่ห้อย, พวงระย้า + + + + VT + festoon + adorn; decorate; hang + ประดับด้วยพู่ห้อย + ตกแต่งด้วยพวงมาลัย, แขวนพู่ระย้า + + + + N + festoonery + การประดับด้วยพวงมาลัย + การตกแต่งด้วยพู่ระย้า, การแขวนพวงมาลัย + + + + ADJ + fetal + foetal + เกี่ยวกับทารกในครรภ์ + เกี่ยวกับตัวอ่อนในครรภ์ + + + + N + fetation + การตั้งครรภ์ + การพัฒาตัวอ่อน + + + + VT + fetch + 1 + bring; carry; take; retrieve + ไปเอามา + รับมา, นำมา + + + + VT + fetch + 1 + ขาย + จำหน่าย, ขายในราคาหนึ่ง + + + + VI + fetch + 1 + ถอนหายใจ + สูดลมหายใจ + + + + VI + fetch + 1 + ดึงดูดใจ + จับใจ + + + + VI + fetch + 1 + แล่นเรือไปถึง + ไปถึงโดยการแล่นเรือ + + + + N + fetch + 1 + การไปเอามา + การรับมา, การนำมา + + + + N + fetch + 1 + อุบาย + แผนการ + + + + N + fetch + 1 + เขตที่ลมพัดผ่านสะดวก + เขตลมพัดผ่านอย่างไร้สิ่งกีดขวาง + + + + N + fetch + 2 + ผี + ปีศาจ, ภูต + + + + N + fete + ball; entertainment; festival; fair; carnival + วันหยุดเพื่อเฉลิมฉลอง + วันเฉลิมฉลอง + + + + N + fete + เทศกาลทางศาสนา + + + + N + feticide + การทำแท้ง + การฆ่าหรือทำลายทารกในครรภ์ + + + + ADJ + fetid + foul; stinking + ซึ่งมีกลิ่นเน่าเหม็น + + + + N + fetter + โซ่ตรวน + สิ่งผูกมัด, ตรวน, เครื่องพันธนาการ + + + + VT + fetter + chain; tie up; shackle + ตีตรวน + ผูกมัด, ล่ามโซ่ + + + + N + fetus + embryo; unborn child + ทารกในครรภ์ + ตัวอ่อนในครรภ์ + + + + N + feud + conflict; discord; disunion + ความอาฆาต + ความพยาบาท, ความบาดหมาง, ความแตกร้าว + accord; agreement + + + + VI + feud + อาฆาต + พยาบาท, บาดหมาง, แตกร้าว + + + + ADJ + feudal + เกี่ยวกับระบบศักดินา + + + + N + feudalism + ระบบศักดินา + ระบบเศรษฐกิจ การเมืองและสังคมในยุโรปช่วงศตวรรษที่ 5 ถึง ศตวรรษที่ 15 + + + + N + feudality + ความเป็นศักดินา + + + + VT + feudalize + ทำให้เป็นระบบศักดินา + + + + N + fever + pyrexia; delirium; feverishness; heat + การเป็นไข้ + การมีอุณหภูมิร่างกายสูงเพราะพิษไข้ + cold; coldness + + + + N + feverfew + ไม้พุ่มจำพวก Chrysanthemum parthenium + + + + ADJ + feverish + febrile; hot; pyretic + เป็นไข้ + มีไข้, เกี่ยวกับไข้ + + + + ADJ + feverish + hectic + ตื่นเต้น + ร้อนรุ่ม, กระสับกระส่าย + calm + + + + ADJ + few + hardly any; not many; scant + น้อย + ไม่มาก, เกือบไม่มี, เล็กน้อย + many; numerous + + + + N + few + จำนวนไม่มาก + จำนวนน้อย + + + + PRON + few + จำนวนน้อย + จำนวนไม่มาก, เกือบไม่มี, นิดหน่อย + + + + ADJ + fewer + น้อยกว่า (คำคุณศัพท์ขั้นกว่าของ few) + + + + PRON + fewer + จำนวนน้อยกว่า + สิ่งด้อยกว่า + + + + N + fewness + การมีอยู่น้อย + + + + ADJ + fey + whimsical + แปลกๆ + ชอบกล + + + + ADJ + fey + eccentric + ซึ่งหยั่งรู้ถึงเคราะห์กรรม + ที่มีลางสังหรณ์ + + + + N + fez + หมวกสักหลาดที่มียอดแบน + หมวกแขก, หมวกตรุกี + + + + N + fiance + คู่หมั้นชาย + + + + N + fiancee + คู่หมั้นหญิง + + + + N + fiasco + disaster; misfortune + ความล้มเหลวอย่างมาก + ความล่มจม, สิ่งที่ทำให้อัปยศ + blessing; benefit + + + + N + fiat + decree; edict + คำสั่ง + คำตัดสิน + + + + N + fib + lie; untruth + คำพูดโกหกเรื่องเล็กน้อย + คำพูดโกหกที่ไม่ทำให้ใครเดือดร้อน + fact; truth + + + + VI + fib + lie; deceive; perjure + พูดโกหกเล็กๆ น้อยๆ + + + + N + fiber + fibril; filament; thread + เส้นใย + ไฟเบอร์, สิ่งที่เป็นเส้นใย + + + + N + fiber + ลักษณะสำคัญ + โครงสร้างพื้นฐาน + + + + N + fiber optics + เส้นใยแก้วนำแสง + + + + N + fiberglass + fibreglass; spunglass + ฉนวนใยแก้ว + แผ่นกันความร้อนใยแก้ว + + + + N + fiberscope + เครื่องไฟเบอร์ออฟติกสำหรับส่องโพรงภายในร่างกาย + อุปกรณ์ที่มีเส้นใยแก้วนำแสงใช้ส่องบริเวณที่เข้าไม่ถึง + + + + N + fibre + fibril; filament; thread + เส้นใย + ไฟเบอร์, สิ่งที่เป็นเส้นใย + + + + N + fibre + fiber + ลักษณะสำคัญ + โครงสร้างพื้นฐาน + + + + N + fibre optices + เทคโลยีถ่ายทอดแสงหรือภาพผ่านเส้นใย + เส้นใยโปร่งใส + + + + N + fibril + fibrilla + เส้นใยเล็กๆ + เส้นใยละเอียด, เส้นใยฝอย + + + + VI + fibrillate + สั่นระริก (กล้ามเนื้อ) + + + + VI + fibrillate + ทำให้สั่นระริก (กล้ามเนื้อ) + + + + N + fibrillation + การสร้างเส้นใยเล็กๆ + การเป็นเส้นใยละเอียด + + + + N + fibrillation + การสั่นระริกของกล้ามเนื้อ + + + + N + fibrin + โปรตีนซึ่งทำให้โลหิตแข็งตัว + ไฟบริน + + + + N + fibrinogen + โปรตีนในพลาสมาที่ช่วยทำให้โลหิตแข็งตัว + + + + ADJ + fibroid + fibrous + ซึ่งมีลักษณะของเส้นใย + ประกอบด้วยเส้นใย, คล้ายเส้นใย + + + + N + fibroid + เนื้องอกซึ่งประกอบด้วยเส้นใยและกล้ามเนื้อเรียบ + + + + N + fibrosis + การเกิดพังผืด + การเกิดเนื้อเยื่อมากเกินไป, การสร้างเส้นใยมากผิดปกติ + + + + ADJ + fibrous + tissued; fibroid + ซึ่งมีลักษณะของเส้นใย + ประกอบด้วยเส้นใย, คล้ายเส้นใย + + + + N + fibula + กระดูกน่อง + กระดูกขาชิ้นนอกซึ่งอยู่ระหว่างเข่าและข้อเท้า + + + + N + fiche + microfiche + ฟิลม์ขนาดเล็กที่เก็บข้อมูลปริมาณมากได้ + + + + N + fichu + muffler + ผ้าพันคอสามเหลี่ยมสตรีที่ใช้คล้องปิดไหล่และผูกปลายตรงอก + + + + ADJ + fickle + capricious; whimsical; inconstant + แปรปรวน + ซึ่งไม่แน่นอน, ซึ่งขึ้นๆ ลงๆ + predictable; constant + + + + ABBR + fict + คำย่อของ fiction และ fictitious + + + + N + fiction + fable; story; fairy tale + บันเทิงคดี + นวนิยาย, เรื่องเล่า, เรื่องโกหก + + + + VT + fictionalize + fantasize; idealize + ทำให้เป็นนวนิยาย + + + + N + fictionist + novelist + นักแต่งนวนิยาย + + + + ADJ + fictitious + imaginary; made-up; untrue + ไม่จริง + ไม่แท้, ซึ่งแต่งขึ้นมา + real + + + + ADJ + fictive + imaginative; originative + ซึ่งเป็นจินตนาการ + เกี่ยวกับนวนิยาย, ซึ่งเป็นเรื่องสร้างขึ้น, ซึ่งไม่เป็นจริง + imitative; unproductive + + + + N + fid + awl; drill; pick; drawbore + สลักสำหรับยึดค้ำ + + + + INT + fiddiesticks + คำอุทานแสดงความไม่พอใจหรือหมดความอดทน + + + + ADJ + fidding + trivial + เล็กน้อย + ไม่สำคัญ + + + + N + fiddle + violin + เครื่องดนตรีตระกูลซอหรือไวโอลิน + + + + INT + fiddle-dee-dee + ความเหลวไหล + ความไร้สาระ + + + + N + fiddle-faddle + nonsense; foolishness; silliness + ความไร้สาระ + ความเหลวไหล, สิ่งที่ไม่มีความสำคัญ + sense; wisdom + + + + VI + fiddle-faddle + ปล่อยเวลาผ่านไปอย่างไร้ค่า + ชักช้า, เถลไถล, เรื่อยเปื่อย + + + + N + fiddler + violinist + คนสีซอ + คนสีไวโอลิน + + + + N + fiddler + violinist + นักสีไวโอลิน + + + + N + fiddler crab + ปูจำพวก Uca ซึ่งมีก้ามใหญ่ข้างหนึ่ง + + + + N + fidelity + allegiance; fealty; honesty + ความจงรักภักดี + ความซื่อสัตย์ + + + + N + fidelity + exactness; verity + ความถูกต้อง + ความแม่นยำ, ความเที่ยงตรง + untruthfulness + + + + VI + fidget + flit; flutter; wiggle; wriggle + กระวนกระวาย + งุ่นง่าน, กระสับกระส่าย, หงุดหงิด + calm + + + + N + fidget + คนกระวนกระวาย + คนงุ่นง่าน, คนหงุดหงิด + + + + ADJ + fidgety + nervous; uneasy + หงุดหงิด + ซึ่งไม่สบายใจ, งุ่นง่าน, อยู่ไม่สุข, กระวนกระวายใจ + calm; relaxed + + + + N + fido + เหรียญมีตำหนิ + + + + N + fiduciary + depositary; trustee + ผู้ได้รับมอบหมายอำนาจหรือทรัพย์สิน + ผู้ได้รับความไว้วางใจ + + + + INT + fie + คำอุทานแสดงความไม่พอใจ + + + + N + fief + ที่ดินที่มอบให้ในระบบศักดินา + + + + N + field + ground; plot; lot + ทุ่งนา + สนาม, ทุ่ง, ที่โล่ง, อาณาเขต + + + + N + field + branch; subject + วงการ + แวดวง, สาขา, แผนก, ฝ่าย + + + + VT + field + catch; handle + รับลูกบอล + เก็บลูก, รับลูก + + + + N + field day + holiday + วันเล่นกีฬา + วันแข่งขันกีฬา, วันรื่นเริง + + + + N + field day + success; triumph; victory + ช่วงเวลาแห่งความสุข + วันแห่งชัยชนะ, ช่วงประสบความสำเร็จ + + + + N + field event + กีฬากรีฑากลางแจ้ง (ไม่รวมประเภทลู่) + + + + N + field glasses + telescope + กล้องส่องทางไกล + + + + N + field hockey + hockey + กีฬาฮอกกี้ + + + + N + field marshal + ตำแหน่งทหารสูงสุดของกองทัพอังกฤษ (สัญลักษณ์ย่อคือ FM) + + + + N + field of battle + battlefield + สนามรบ + สมรภูมิรบ + + + + N + field of command + command + คำสั่ง + + + + N + field of honor + สนามรบ + + + + N + field officer + Major; Lieutenant Colonel; Colonel + ทหารยศนายพันของกองทัพอังกฤษ + นายพัน, ผู้พัน + + + + N + field sport + hunt; shooting + กีฬากลางแจ้ง (การล่าสัตว์, การยิงนก, การตกปลา) + + + + N + field trip + การเรียนหรือเก็บข้อมูลนอกสถานที่ + + + + N + field wagon + ambulance + รถพยาบาล + + + + N + fielder + ball chaser; shagger; fieldsman + คนรับลูกในกีฬาเบสบอลและคริกเก็ต + + + + N + fieldfare + นกยุโรปจำพวก Turdus pilaris มีหัวสีเทาและปีกสีน้ำตาล + + + + N + fieldplece + ปืนสนาม + + + + N + fieldsman + ball chaser; shagger; fielder + คนรับลูกในกีฬาเบสบอลและคริกเก็ต + + + + N + fieldstone + boulder; rock + หินธรรมชาติซึ่งนำมาใช้ก่อสร้าง + + + + VT + fieldstrip + แยกชิ้นส่วนอาวุธเพื่อทำความสะอาด ซ่อมหรือตรวจสอบ + + + + N + fieldwork + การศึกษาและสำรวจในสถานที่จริง + การศึกษาภาคสนาม, การทำวิจัย, งานภาคสนาม, การออกสัมภาษณ์ + + + + N + fieldwork + การทำป้อมปราการของทหาร + + + + N + fiend + ปีศาจ + ผี, อสูร, ยักษ์ + + + + ADJ + fiendish + barbarian; brutal; heartless; inhuman + ชั่วร้าย + โหดร้าย, อำมหิต, ป่าเถื่อน + humane; kindly + + + + ADJ + fierce + mad; vicious; wild + ดุร้าย + อำมหิต, โหดเหี้ยม, ป่าเถื่อน + gentle; tender + + + + ADV + fiercely + horribly; violently; wildly + อย่างดุร้าย + อย่างโหดเหี้ยม, อย่างรุนแรง, อย่างดุเดือด + mildly; reasonably + + + + N + fierceness + cruelty; ferocity + ความดุร้าย + ความอำมหิต, ความรุนแรง, ความโหดเหี้ยม + + + + ADJ + fiery + blazing; flaming; glowing + ซึ่งลุกเป็นไฟ + ซึ่งลุกไหม้ + + + + ADJ + fiery + ardent; hotheaded; spirited + เร่าร้อน + เผ็ดร้อน, รุนแรง + calm; timid + + + + N + fiesta + festival; feast + งานรื่นเริง + งานเฉลิมฉลอง, งานเทศกาลทางศาสนา + + + + N + fife + flute; whistle + ขลุ่ยขนาดเล็ก + + + + N + fifteen + จำนวนสิบห้า + เลขสิบห้า + + + + N + fifteenth + ลำดับที่สิบห้า + อันที่สิบห้า + + + + ADJ + fifteenth + ลำดับที่สิบห้า + อันที่สิบห้า + + + + ADV + fifteenth + ลำดับที่สิบห้า + อันที่สิบห้า + + + + N + fifth + ลำดับที่ห้า + อันที่ห้า + + + + ADJ + fifth + ลำดับที่ห้า + อันที่ห้า + + + + ADV + fifth + ลำดับที่ห้า + อันที่ห้า + + + + N + fifth column + พวกที่ให้ความช่วยเหลือแก่ข้าศึก + + + + N + fiftieth + ลำดับที่ห้าสิบ + อันที่ห้าสิบ + + + + N + fiftieth + ครบรอบวันเกิด50ปี + + + + ADJ + fiftieth + ลำดับที่ห้าสิบ + อันที่ห้าสิบ + + + + ADV + fiftieth + ลำดับที่ห้าสิบ + อันที่ห้าสิบ + + + + N + fifty + จำนวนห้าสิบ + เลขห้าสิบ + + + + N + fifty + จำนวนห้าสิบ + เลขห้าสิบ + + + + ADJ + fifty-fifty + evenly; half + ห้าสิบต่อห้าสิบ + ครึ่งต่อครึ่ง, ซึ่งแบ่งเป็นสองส่วนเท่าๆ กัน + + + + N + fig leaf + ใบของต้นไม้ตระกูลมะเดื่อ + + + + N + fig leaf + สิ่งปกปิดความผิด + สิ่งปิดเรื่องน่าอาย + + + + ABBR + fig. + ที่แสดงด้วยภาพ (คำย่อของ figure(s), figurative, หรือ figuratively) + ที่แสดงด้วยสัญลักษณ์, สัญลักษณ์, รูป + + + + N + fig + 1 + ต้นไม้หรือผลตระกูลมะเดื่อ ไทรและกร่าง + + + + N + fig + 2 + การแต่งตัว + รูปแบบการแต่งตัว, สไตล์การแต่งตัว + + + + N + fight + clash; encounter; riot + การต่อสู้ + สงคราม, ศึก, การแข่งขัน, การประชันขันแข่ง + retreat; yield + + + + VI + fight + collide; battle + ต่อสู้ + ต่อต้าน, สู้รบ, ทำสงคราม, เข้าปะทะ, โจมตี + stop; quit + + + + VT + fight + collide; battle + ต่อสู้ + ต่อต้าน, สู้รบ, ทำสงคราม, ปะทะ, โจมตี + + + + N + fighter + combatant; contender; warrior + นักสู้ + นักรบ, นักมวย, ผู้กล้า, วีรบุรุษ + + + + N + fighter + เครื่องบินประจัญบาน + เครื่องบินขับไล่ + + + + N + fighter-bomber + เครื่องบินทิ้งระเบิดและป้องกันภัย + + + + N + fighting chance + โอกาสประสบความสำเร็จหลังพยายามต่อสู้ + + + + N + fighting cock + gamecock + ไก่ชน + + + + N + fighting fish + ปลากัด + + + + N + fighting pilot + pilot + นักบิน + + + + N + fighurine + manikin; statuette + รูปแกะสลักเล็กๆ + หุ่นแกะสลักเล็กๆ + + + + N + figment + fabrication; illusion; invention + สิ่งที่กุขึ้น + เรื่องที่ปั้นแต่งขึ้น, เรื่องจินตนาการ, สิ่งที่นึกไว้ในใจ + + + + ADJ + figural + เกี่ยวกับรูปร่างของคนหรือสัตว์ + + + + N + figuration + การวาดรูป + การวาดภาพ + + + + N + figuration + sketch; construction + การทำเป็นรูปเป็นร่าง + การทำเค้าโครง + + + + N + figuration + การอุปมาอุปไมย + + + + ADJ + figurative + allegorical; symbolic + ซึ่งเป็นอุปมาอุปไมย + ซึ่งเปรียบเทียบ + + + + N + figure + amount; numeral; value + ตัวเลข + จำนวนเลข, จำนวนเต็ม + + + + N + figure + picture; portrait; sketch; composition + รูปภาพ + รูป, ภาพ, ภาพร่าง, ภาพเหมือน, งานศิลปะ, รูปปั้น + + + + N + figure + body; form; shape; outline + รูปร่าง + รูปทรง, ร่างกาย, ทรวดทรง, ส่วนสัด + + + + N + figure + บุคคลสำคัญ + + + + N + figure + character; personality + บุคลิกภาพ + ลักษณะท่าทาง, บคลิกลักษณะ + + + + N + figure + การใช้อุปมาอุปมัย + ถ้อยคำสำนวนโวหาร, ความเปรียบ + + + + VI + figure + เป็นส่วนสำคัญ + มีส่วนร่วม + + + + VT + figure + calculate; guess; reckon + คิดคำนวน + ประเมิน, คาดคะเน + + + + VT + figure + จินตนาการ + ฝันถึง, นึกถึง, วาดรูป, วาดภาพ + + + + N + figure of speech + comparison; metaphor; simile + การใช้อุปมาอุปมัย + การใช้สำนวนโวหาร, การเปรียบเทียบ, สำนวนที่สละสลวย + + + + ADJ + figured + patterned + ซึ่งตกแต่งตามแบบที่ร่างไว้ + ซึ่งแสดงภาพหรือแผนภูมิ + + + + N + figurehead + รูปแกะสลักบนหัวเรือ + แม่ย่านางเรือ + + + + N + figurehead + dummy + หัวหน้าแต่ในนาม (แต่ไม่ได้มีอำนาจแท้จริง) + หุ่นเชิดที่ไร้อำนาจ + + + + N + figwort + พืชจำพวก Scrophularia มีดอกไม้เล็กๆ + + + + N + Fiji + Fiji Islands + ประเทศฟิจิ + หมู่เกาะฟิจิและเกาะอื่นๆ ในมหาสมุทรแปซิฟิก + + + + N + fila + filum + เส้นใย + สิ่งที่เหมือนเส้นใย + + + + N + filament + fiber; fibre; fibril; thread + เส้นใย + + + + N + filament + ลวดเส้นบางๆ ที่ให้กระแสไฟผ่านในโคมไฟ + + + + ADJ + filar + เกี่ยวกับเส้นใย + เกี่ยวกับเส้นด้าย + + + + N + filature + การปั่นให้เป็นเส้นด้ายหรือเส้นใย + + + + N + filbert + hazel + ผลไม้ยุโรปจำพวก Corylus avellana + ต้นหรือผล hazel + + + + VT + filch + pilfer; rob + ขโมยเล็กๆ น้อยๆ + หยิบฉวย, ลักเล็กขโมยน้อย + + + + ADJ + filched + ซึ่งลักเล็กขโมยน้อย + + + + N + file + 1 + folder; filing; repository + แฟ้มเอกสาร + แฟ้มเก็บเอกสาร + + + + N + file + 1 + แฟ้มข้อมูล (ที่จัดเก็บในคอมพิวเตอร์) + + + + N + file + 1 + เอกสารที่จัดเก็บเป็นหมวดหมู่ + + + + N + file + 1 + column; line; row + แถว + แถวที่เรียง, คอลัมน์ + + + + VT + file + 1 + จัดเข้าแฟ้ม + จัดเก็บเข้าแฟ้ม, เก็บเข้าไฟล์, ใส่แฟ้ม + + + + VT + file + 1 + ยื่นฟ้อง + ฟ้องร้อง, ยื่นคำร้อง + + + + VT + file + 1 + ส่งต้นฉบับไปที่สำนักพิมพ์ + ส่งต้นฉบับไปที่สำนักข่าว + + + + VI + file + 1 + เดินแถว + เดินเรียงแถว + + + + N + file + 2 + ตะไบ + + + + VT + file + 2 + ตะไบ + ถูด้วยตะไบ + + + + N + filefish + ปลาเขตร้อนตระกูล Balistidae + + + + N + filet + band; ribbon + สายรัดผม + สายคาดผม, เชือกผูกผม, ริบบิ้น, รัดเกล้า, มงคลสวมศรีษะ, ริบบิ้นหรือเชือกสำหรับผูกผม + + + + N + filet + ชิ้นปลาหรือเนื้อที่ไม่มีกระดูก + + + + VT + filet + ผูกด้วยริบบิ้น + รัดผม, ผูกผม + + + + VT + filet + ตัดชิ้นเนื้อที่ไม่มีกระดูก + + + + N + filet mignon + เนื้อสเต็กแผ่นกลมขนาดเล็ก + + + + ADJ + filial + เกี่ยวกับลูกชายหรือลูกสาว + เกี่ยวกับความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างลูกกับพ่อแม่, เกี่ยวกับพันธุกรรม + + + + ADJ + filial + affectionate + ์เกี่ยวกับความสัมพันธ์ของลูกและพ่อแม่ + + + + ADJ + filial + เกี่ยวกับการผสมข้ามสายพันธุ์ + + + + N + filibuster + delaying tactic; hindrance; interference + การขัดขวางการผ่านญัตติหรือมติในสภา + + + + VI + filibuster + พยายามหยุดยั้งการผ่านญัตติหรือมติในสภา + + + + VT + filibuster + พยายามหยุดยั้งการผ่านญัตติหรือมติในสภา + + + + ADJ + filiform + filamentous; threadlike + ซึ่งเป็นเส้นใย + + + + N + filigree + fretwork; lacework; tracery + ลวดลายที่เป็นเส้นสายละเอียด + สิ่งประดับที่มีลวดลายเป็นเส้นสาย, ลวดลายประดับที่เป็นเส้นละเอียด + + + + ADJ + filigree + ซึ่งประดับด้วยลวดลายเป็นเส้น + ซึ่งประกอบด้วยเส้นเล็กๆ + + + + VT + filigree + ประดับด้วยลวดลายเป็นเส้น + + + + N + filings + dust + ขี้ตะไบเหล็ก + ผงตะไบ + + + + N + Filipino + ชาวฟิลิปปินส์ + + + + N + Filipino + Pilipino + ภาษาฟิลิปปินส์ + + + + ADJ + Filipino + เกี่ยวกับชาวฟิลิปปินส์ + เกี่ยวกับภาษาฟิลิปปินส์ + + + + VT + fill + fulfill; pack; stuff; load + เติม + เพิ่ม, ถม, กลบ, ใส่, บรรจุ, กรอก, บันทึกลง, ทำให้เต็ม, กรอก, เติมในช่องว่าง + empty; drain + + + + VT + fill + appoint; elect + แต่งตั้ง + บรรจุ, ว่าจ้าง, เลือกให้ดำรงตำแหน่ง + + + + N + filler + ผู้บรรจุ + ผู้ใส่, สิ่งที่บรรจุ, เครื่องบรรจุ, เครื่องอัดกระป๋อง + + + + N + fillet + band; ribbon + สายรัดผม + สายคาดผม, เชือกผูกผม, ริบบิ้น, รัดเกล้า, มงคลสวมศรีษะ, ริบบิ้นหรือเชือกสำหรับผูกผม + + + + N + fillet + ชิ้นปลาหรือเนื้อที่ไม่มีกระดูก + + + + VT + fillet + ผูกด้วยริบบิ้น + รัดผม, ผูกผม + + + + VT + fillet + ตัดชิ้นเนื้อที่ไม่มีกระดูก + + + + N + filling + fill + การเติมตำแหน่งว่าง + การเติมช่องว่าง + + + + N + filling + filler; refill; pad; pack; shim + สารอุดฟัน + สิ่งที่ใช้อุดฟัน, สิ่งที่ใช้เติม + + + + N + filling station + สถานีเติมน้ำมัน + ปั้มน้ำมัน + + + + N + fillip + tap; stroke + การเคาะนิ้ว + การดีดนิ้ว + + + + N + fillip + goad; incentive; spur + สิ่งกระตุ้น + ตัวกระตุ้น + + + + VT + fillip + tap + เคาะนิ้ว + ดีดนิ้ว, เคาะค่อยๆ, กระตุ้น + + + + N + filly + young mare + ลูกม้าตัวเมีย + + + + N + filly + female + เด็กผู้หญิง + เด็กสาว + + + + N + film + motion picture; movie; cinema; flick + ภาพยนตร์ + หนัง, ฟิล์มถ่ายภาพ, ฟิล์มถ่ายรูป, ฟิล์มหนัง + + + + N + film + แผ่นพลาสติกบางสำหรับห่อของ + + + + N + film + membrane; tissue + เยื่อบางๆ + เนื้อเยื่อบางๆ + + + + N + film + ฝ้า + สิ่งที่ลอยอยู่บนผิวน้ำ, สิ่งที่เคลือบอยู่ + + + + VT + film + photograph; shoot; snap + ถ่ายภาพยนตร์ + ถ่ายหนัง, ถ่ายรูป, ถ่ายภาพ, ถ่ายทำ, บันทึกภาพ + + + + VT + film + เคลือบ + เคลือบด้วยฟิล์ม + + + + N + film screen + screen + จอภาพยนตร์ + + + + N + film star + actor + ดารา + ดาว, ดาราหนัง, นักแสดง + + + + N + filmdom + อุตสาหกรรมภาพยนตร์ + + + + N + filmgoer + cinema-goer; moviegoer + ผู้ชอบชมภาพยนตร์ + คนดูหนังประจำ + + + + ADV + filmily + โดยถูกปกคลุมด้วยเยื่อบางๆ + + + + N + filmmaker + ผู้ผลิตภาพยนตร์ + ์คนสร้างหนัง, ผู้อำนวยการสร้างภาพยนตร์ + + + + N + filmstrip + ฟิล์มภาพยนตร์ + + + + ADJ + filmy + gauzy; gossamer + ซึ่งถูกปกคลุมด้วยเยื่อบางๆ + ซึ่งเคลือบด้วยฟิล์ม + + + + N + filose + เหมือนเส้นใย + + + + N + fils + หน่วยเงินตราของประเทศอาหรับ + + + + N + filter + เครื่องกรอง + กระดาษกรอง, เครื่องกรองสัญญาณ + + + + VT + filter + seep; osmose; ooze; penetrate; permeate; leach + กรอง + ซึมผ่านที่กรอง + + + + N + filter paper + กระดาษกรอง + + + + N + filter tip + ส่วนที่เป็นก้นกรองของบุหรี่ + บุหรี่ที่มีก้นกรอง + + + + N + filth + contamination; poisoning + สิ่งโสโครก + สารปนเปื้อน, ความสกปรก + cleanliness + + + + N + filth + ถ้อยคำลามก + ความลามก + + + + N + filthiness + ความสกปรก + ความลามก + + + + ADJ + filthy + dirty; lewd; smutty + หยาบคาย + ลามก, เลวทราม + + + + ADJ + filthy + dirty; dusty; muddy; spotty + สกปรกที่สุด + โสโครก + clean + + + + ADV + filthy + มหาศาล (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + อย่างมาก + + + + N + filtrate + ของเหลวหรือแก๊ซที่ผ่านการกรอง + + + + VI + filtrate + filter + กรอง + + + + VT + filtrate + filter + กรอง + + + + N + filtration + refinement + กระบวนการกรอง + + + + N + filum + เส้นใย + + + + N + fin + 1 + flipper; paddle; ridge; spine + ครีบ (ปลา) + ส่วนที่ยื่นออกมาคล้ายครีบ (ของเรือใต้น้ำ, เครื่องบิน) + + + + N + fin + 1 + flipper + รองเท้าตีนเป็ดของนักดำน้ำ + + + + N + fin + 1 + มือหรือแขน (คำสแลง) + + + + VT + fin + 1 + ว่ายน้ำโดยการใช้ตีนกบ + + + + VT + fin + 1 + ตัดครีบปลา + + + + N + fin + 2 + ธนบัตรห้าดอลลาร์ (คำสแลง) + + + + ADJ + finable + ถูกปรับ + โดนปรับเงิน + + + + VI + finagle + falsify; fake + โกง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + หลอกลวง + + + + VT + finagle + falsify; fake + โกง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + หลอกลวง + + + + ADJ + final + ending + สุดท้าย + + + + ADJ + final + definite, irreversible + ที่สิ้นสุด + ขั้นสุดท้าย + + + + N + finale + climax; ending; epilogue + ฉากสุดท้ายในละคร + ตอนจบ, ตอนสุดท้าย + prologue + + + + VT + finalize + work out; complete; settle + ทำให้เสร็จสมบูรณ์ + + + + VI + finalize + conclude; settle + เสร็จสมบูรณ์ (ข้อตกลง) + บรรลุความสำเร็จ + + + + ADV + finally + at last; eventually; ultimately + ในที่สุด + จนแล้วจนรอด, ในท้ายที่สุด, ท้ายที่สุด + first; initially + + + + N + finals + เกมการแข่งขันรอบสุดท้าย + + + + N + finals + last exams + การสอบปลายเทอม + การสอบปลายภาค + + + + N + finance + banking; money; commercial + การคลัง + การเงิน + + + + VT + finance + fund; bankroll; subsidize + จัดหาเงินทุนให้ + จัดหางบประมาณให้ + + + + N + finances + revenue + แหล่งเงินทุน + แหล่งรายได้ + + + + ADJ + financial + fiscal; monetary + ทางการเงิน + เกี่ยวกับการเงิน, เกี่ยวกับการคลัง + + + + N + financial year + fiscal year + ปีงบประมาณ + + + + N + financier + บุคคลหรือบริษัทที่ให้ยืมเงินสำหรับการทำธุรกิจ + + + + VT + financier + จัดหาเงินทุนให้ + + + + N + finch + นกขนาดเล็กที่มีจะงอยสั้น + + + + VT + find + discover; come across; encounter + พบ (โดยบังเอิญ) + เจอ, เห็น, พบปะ, ประสบ, ค้นพบ + miss; lose + + + + VT + find + locate; uncover + หา + ค้นหา, ตามหา + omit; neglect + + + + N + find + สิ่งของหรือคนที่มีคุณค่าที่ได้ค้นพบ + + + + VT + find + exist + พบ (ยังมีอยู่) + ดำรงอยู่ + + + + VT + find + feel; perceive + รู้สึก (ความพึงพอใจ) + สัมผัสรู้, สำนึก + + + + VI + find + ตัดสิน (ในศาล) + ตัดสินชี้ขาด, ลงความเห็น + + + + PHRV + find out + discover + หาความจริง + ตรวจสอบ + + + + N + fin-de-siecle + ช่วงปลายศตวรรษที่19 + + + + N + finding + ผลของการสืบค้น + ผลของการค้นหา + + + + N + finding + verdict; decision + คำตัดสินของศาล + + + + N + fine arts + วิจิตรศิลป์ + งานศิลปะที่มุ่งเรื่องความสวยงาม + + + + ADJ + fine + 1 + excellent; exceptional; first-rate + ดี + ดีเยี่ยม, ดีเลิศ, ชั้นดี, วิเศษ + poor; inferior + + + + ADJ + fine + 1 + well; healthy + สบายดี (สุขภาพ) + สุขสบาย + bad; unhealthy + + + + ADJ + fine + 1 + sunny; bright; clear + อากาศแจ่มใส + ท้องฟ้าสดใส + gloomy; cloudy + + + + ADJ + fine + 1 + satisfactory; acceptable; all right + ดี (ยอมรับได้) + น่าพอใจ, พอใช้ได้ + unacceptable + + + + ADJ + fine + 1 + dainty delicate; fragile + ละเอียด + ประณีต, ละเอียดลออ + coarse; rough; indelicate + + + + ADJ + fine + 1 + gauzy; flimsy; slender + บาง + เรียวบาง, แบบบาง + thick + + + + ADJ + fine + 1 + good-looking; handsome; attractive + สวยงาม + งาม, ชวนมอง + ugly; ungraceful + + + + ADV + fine + 1 + satisfactorily + น่าพึงพอใจ + + + + VT + fine + 2 + penalize; mulct + ปรับเป็นเงิน + compensate + + + + N + fine + 2 + penalty; forfeit + ค่าปรับ + เงินค่าปรับ + reward; compensation + + + + ADJ + fine-grain + fine-grained + ที่ทำให้ (ภาพ) ละเอียด + + + + ADV + finely + อย่างละเอียด + แหลก, ป่น + + + + ADV + finely + delicately + อย่างประณีต + อย่างละเอียด + + + + ADJ + finely + nicely; elegantly + อย่างสวยงาม + อย่างงดงาม + + + + N + fineness + ความละเอียด + ความประณีต + + + + N + fineness + คุณภาพ (ทอง) + + + + N + finery + ornaments; frippery + เสื้อผ้าอาภรณ์ที่หรูหรา + + + + N + finery + เตาหลอมเหล็ก + + + + N + fines herbes + ผักสมุนไพรสับละเอียดสำหรับปรุงรสชาติอาหาร + + + + ADJ + finespun + ที่ปั่นจนเป็นเส้นละเอียดบางเบา (ด้าย) + + + + ADJ + finespun + excessively refined + ที่ละเอียดมาก + + + + N + finesse + tact; skill; delicacy + ความสามารถในการแก้ไขสถานการณ์ + กลเม็ด + + + + VI + finesse + ใช้กลอุบาย + ใช้เพทุบาย + + + + VT + finesse + ทำให้เกิดขึ้นโดยใช้กลอุบาย + ใช้เพทุบาย + + + + N + finesse + กลเม็ดในการแข่งขันไพ่บริดจ์ + + + + VT + finesse + ใช้กลเม็ดในการเล่นไพ่ + + + + N + fine-tooth comb + หวีเสนียด + หวีที่มีฟันหรือซี่หวีเรียงติดกันถี่มากๆ + + + + N + fine-tooth comb + การตรวจสอบอย่างละเอียด + + + + N + finger + นิ้วมือ + + + + VT + finger + touch; feel; handle + แตะด้วยนิ้ว + สัมผัสด้วยนิ้ว, ลูบ, ไล้ + + + + VT + finger + ใช้นิ้วมือเล่นดนตรี + ดีด, เล่น(ดนตรี)ด้วยนิ้ว + + + + N + finger + ส่วนที่สวมใส่นิ้วของถุงมือ + + + + N + finger + strip + ส่วนที่ยื่นออกมามีลักษณะคล้ายนิ้วมือ + + + + VT + finger + แจ้งเบาะแสเรื่องผิดกฎหมายให้ตำรวจรู้ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + finger bowl + ชามใส่น้ำล้างมือที่โต๊ะอาหาร + + + + N + finger post + ป้ายบอกทางที่เป็นรูปนิ้วมือ + + + + N + fingerboard + keyboard + แป้นวางนิ้วมือของเครื่องดนตรี + + + + N + fingerboard + ส่วนที่วางนิ้วบนเครื่องดนตรีประเภทสาย + + + + N + fingering + การใช้นิ้วมือเล่นเครื่องดนตรี + การพรมนิ้วเล่นเครื่องดนตรี + + + + N + fingerling + ลูกปลาตัวเล็ก + + + + N + fingermark + finger mark + รอยนิ้วมือ + + + + N + fingernail + เล็บมือ + + + + N + fingerprint + ลายนิ้วมือ + + + + VT + fingerprint + พิมพ์ลายนิ้วมือ + + + + N + fingerstall + ปลอกนิ้วมือ + + + + N + fingertip + ปลายนิ้ว + + + + N + finial + ส่วนยอด (ตึก, อาคาร, เจดีย์) + + + + N + finial + ส่วนยอดของเฟอร์นิเจอร์ที่มีการประดับตกแต่ง + + + + ADJ + finical + fastidious; finicky; fussy + จุกจิก + จู้จี้, พิถีพิถัน + indifferent; gross + + + + ADJ + finicky + fastidious; finical; fussy + จู้จี้ + จุกจิก, พิถีพิถัน + indifferent; gross + + + + ADJ + finicky + ที่ต้องใส่ใจในรายละเอียดเป็นอย่างมาก + + + + N + fining + ขบวนการกรองไวน์หรือเครื่องดื่มแอลกอฮอล์ + + + + INT + finis + end; conclusion + สุดท้าย + ตอนจบ, จบ, อวสาน + + + + VT + finish + complete; conclude; round off + เสร็จ + เสร็จสิ้น + + + + VT + finish + end; terminate + จบ + ยุติ, สำเร็จ + start; begin + + + + N + finish + end; conclusion; finale + ตอนจบ + บทสรุป, ตอนอวสาน, วาระสุดท้าย + beginning; start + + + + VT + finish + consume; devour; eat + กิน (จนหมด) + จัดการอาหาร (จนหมด) + gather; store + + + + VT + finish + lacquer; polish; coat + ชักเงา + เคลือบเงา, ขัดผิวให้เงา + roughen + + + + N + finish + texture; surface + พื้นผิวที่เคลือบไว้หรือเนื้อของไม้หรือโลหะ + + + + N + finish line + เส้นชัย + หลักชัย + + + + ADJ + finished + completed; ended + ยุติ + ไม่ทำหรือจัดการอีกต่อไป + + + + ADJ + finished + completed; done + ที่เสร็จเรียบร้อย (ผลิตภัณฑ์) + ที่สำเร็จเรียบร้อยแล้ว + + + + ADJ + finished + doomed; ruined + ไม่มีผลอีกต่อไป + ไม่มีความสำคัญอีกต่อไป, ไม่มีอำนาจอีกต่อไป + + + + ADJ + finished + accomplished; professional + ที่มีทักษะสูง + มืออาชีพ, ชำนาญ + + + + N + finishing school + โรงเรียนสอนการเรือนและการเข้าสังคมให้กับสตรี + + + + ADJ + finite + limited; bounded + มีขอบเขต + มีเขตจำกัด, มีที่สิ้นสุด + boundless + + + + N + finite + limit + สิ่งที่มีขอบเขต + + + + N + fink + stool pigeon; informer + สายของตำรวจ (คำสแลง) + ผู้ให้ข้อมูลลับ + + + + VI + fink + squeal + ให้ข้อมูลเกี่ยวกับการทำผิดกฎหมายกับตำรวจ (คำสแลง) + แจ้งความลับกับตำรวจ + + + + N + fink + strikebreaker; scab + คนที่ยังทำงานในขณะที่คนอื่นผละงานประท้วง (คำสแลง) + คนงานที่ไม่ยอมหยุดงานขณะมีการประท้วงหยุดงาน + + + + N + fink + สายลับของกรรมกร (คำสแลง) + + + + N + fink + unpleasant person + คนที่น่ารังเกียจ (คำสแลง) + + + + N + Finland + ประเทศฟินแลนด์ + + + + N + Finland + ฟินแลนด์ + ประเทศฟินแลนด์ + + + + N + Finn + ชาวฟินแลนด์ + + + + N + Finn + ผู้พูดภาษาฟินแลนด์ + ผู้พูดภาษาฟินนิค + + + + N + finnan haddie + finnan haddock + ปลาแฮดด็อครมควัน + + + + ADJ + finny + finned + ที่มีครีบ + + + + N + fiord + fjord + อ่าวแคบที่อยู่ระหว่างหน้าผาสูงชันโดยเฉพาะในนอร์เวย์ + + + + N + fipple + จุกไม้อุดปลายบนของปี่ + ลิ้นของเครื่องดนตรีประเภทเครื่องเป่า + + + + N + fipple flute + ปี่หรือขลุ่ยที่มีจุกไม้อุดอยู่ปลายข้างหนึ่ง + + + + N + fir + ต้นสนที่มีใบแหลมยาว + + + + N + fir + ไม้ของต้นสนประเภทหนึ่ง + + + + N + fire + flames; blaze; conflagration + เพลิง + ไฟ, กองไฟ, เปลวไฟ, เปลวเพลิง, อัคคี + + + + VT + fire + set on fire + จุดไฟ + ก่อไฟ + + + + VT + fire + เติมเชื้อเพลิง + + + + VI + fire + ติด (เครื่องยนต์) + + + + VT + fire + shoot; discharge; shell + ยิง + ลั่น, เหนี่ยว (ไกปืน) + + + + N + fire + bombardment; salvo; volley + การยิงปืนพร้อมๆกัน + การรัวปืน + + + + VT + fire + dismiss; discharge; sack + ไล่ออก + ไล่ออกจากงาน, เลิกจ้าง + employ; engage + + + + VT + fire + rouse; stir; excite + ปลุกเร้า + กระตุ้นอารมณ์ + pacify; calm + + + + N + fire + enthusiasm; ardour; passion + ความกระตือรือร้น + ความรู้สึกแรงกล้า, ความเร่าร้อน + dullness; ennui + + + + N + fire alarm + สัญญาณเตือนไฟไหม้ + + + + N + fire engine + fire truck + รถดับเพลิง + + + + N + fire screen + fireguard + ฉากบังหน้าเตาไฟ + กรอบหน้าเตาไฟ + + + + PHRV + fire up + ทำให้รู้สึกตื่นเต้นและสนใจ + + + + N + firearm + อาวุธปืนขนาดเล็ก + + + + N + fireball + ลูกไฟ + + + + N + fireball + meteor + ดาวตก + สะเก็ดดาว, ผีพุ่งไต้ + + + + N + fireboat + เรือดับเพลิง + + + + N + firebomb + ระเบิดเพลิง + + + + VT + firebomb + โจมตีด้วยระเบิดเพลิง + + + + N + firebox + เตาของเครื่องจักรที่ใส่ถ่านไฟเพื่อผลิตไอน้ำ + + + + N + firebrand + rabble-rouser; instigator + ผู้ปลุกระดม + นักปลุกระดม, ผู้ก่อให้เกิดการจลาจล + + + + N + firebrand + วัตถุที่กำลังติดไฟ + + + + N + firebrick + อิฐทนไฟ + + + + N + firecracker + banger + ประทัดไฟ + ประทัดจีน + + + + ADJ + fired + ที่ปรุงอยู่ในกระทะ + + + + ADJ + fired + เมา (แสลง) + drunk; inebriated + + + + N + firefly + fire beetle; fire fly + หิ่งห้อย + + + + N + fireguard + fire screen + กรอบหน้าเตาไฟ + ฉากบังหน้าเตาไฟ + + + + N + firelight + แสงไฟจากในห้อง + + + + N + firelock + ปืนแก๊ป + + + + N + fireman + firefighter + เจ้าหน้าที่ดับเพลิง + เจ้าหน้าที่ผจญเพลิง, พนักงานดับเพลิง + + + + N + fireplace + เตาผิง + เตาไฟ + + + + ADJ + fireproof + ทนไฟ + ไม่ไหม้ไฟ + + + + VT + fireproof + ทำให้ทนไฟ + + + + N + fireside + hearthside + ที่ตรงข้างเตาไฟ + + + + ADJ + fireside + friendly + เป็นมิตร + เป็นกันเอง + + + + N + fireside + home + บ้านหรือชีวิตครอบครัว + + + + N + firestone + หินทนไฟ + + + + N + firestorm + ทะเลเพลิง + ไฟที่โหมกระหน่ำและลุกลามเป็นบริเวณกว้าง + + + + N + firetrap + อาคารที่ไม่มีทางหนีไฟ + + + + N + firewater + liquor + เครื่องดื่มแอลกอฮอล์ + + + + N + firewood + ฟืน + + + + N + firework + ดอกไม้ไฟ + ดอกไม้เพลิง, พลุ, ไฟพะเนียง, ตะไล, ดอกมะตาด, ดอกไม้ตาด + + + + ADJ + firm + 1 + hard; solid; rigid + แข็ง + ไม่นิ่ม + soft; yielding + + + + VT + firm + 1 + ทำให้แข็งแรง + ทำให้แข็ง + + + + ADJ + firm + 1 + steady + หนักแน่น + แน่น, ไม่สั่น + loose + + + + ADJ + firm + 1 + fixed; settled; unalterable + แน่วแน่ + เหนียวแน่น, ไม่มีทางเปลี่ยนแปลง + unsettled + + + + ADJ + firm + 1 + immovable; secure; stable + มั่นคง + แน่นหนา, แข็งแกร่ง + + + + ADV + firm + 1 + firmly + อย่างมั่นคง + อย่างเด็ดขาด, อย่างหนักแน่น + + + + ADJ + firm + 1 + adamant; inflexible; definite + เด็ดขาด + เข้มงวด, เฉียบขาด, ใจแข็ง + irresolute + + + + ADJ + firm + 1 + solid; steady + ทรงตัว (ค่าเงิน, หุ้น) + + + + VI + firm + 1 + recover + แข็งค่าขึ้น (ค่าเงิน, หุ้น) + ปรับตัวขึ้น + + + + N + firm + 2 + company; enterprise; partnership + บริษัท + ห้างหุ้นส่วน, ธุรกิจ + + + + N + firmament + sky; heaven + ท้องฟ้า + สวรรค์, นภากาศ, เวหา + + + + N + firmament + คนที่เป็นสุดยอดในสาขาหรือวงการนั้นๆ + + + + ADV + firmly + อย่างหนักแน่น + อย่างมั่นคง, อย่างเหนียวแน่น + + + + N + firmness + constancy; stiffness; steadfastness + ความมั่นคง + ความแข็งแกร่ง, ความแน่นอน + + + + ADJ + first + initial; earliest + ที่หนึ่ง + หนึ่ง, แรก, แรกสุด, อันดับหนึ่ง + last + + + + ADV + first + at the beginning; firstly + อย่างแรก + ในขั้นแรก, แรกสุด, ก่อนอื่น, อันดับแรก, ประการแรก + lastly + + + + N + first + คนหรือของที่เป็นอันดับที่หนึ่ง + last + + + + N + first aid + การปฐมพยาบาลเบื้องต้น + + + + N + first class + ที่นั่งชั้นหนึ่งและแพงที่สุดบนเครื่องบิน รถไฟและเรือ + + + + ADV + first class + ที่เดินทางด้วยการโดยสารชั้นหนึ่ง + + + + N + first class + เกียรตินิยมอันดับหนึ่งในมหาวิทยาลัยของอังกฤษ + + + + N + first fruits + ผลไม้แรกของฤดู + + + + N + first fruits + ผลที่ได้ครั้งแรก + + + + N + first lieutenant + ร้อยโท (ตำแหน่งในกองทัพสหรัฐฯ) + + + + ADV + first of all + at the beginning + อย่างแรก + ในขั้นแรก, แรกสุด, ก่อนอื่น + lastly + + + + N + firstborn + first child + ลูกคนหัวปี + ลูกคนโต + youngest child + + + + ADJ + first-born + eldest + เกี่ยวกับคนหัวปี + เกี่ยวกับคนโต + youngest + + + + ADJ + first-class + first-rate; excellent + ชั้นเยี่ยม + ชั้นเลิศ, ชั้นหนึ่ง + poor + + + + ADJ + first-hand + โดยตรง (ประสบการณ์) + ได้รับโดยตรงด้วยตัวเอง + + + + ADV + first-hand + ที่ได้มาจากแหล่งที่มาโดยตรง + + + + N + firstling + สิ่งที่มาเป็นอันดับแรก + สิ่งที่มาก่อนสิ่งอื่น + + + + ADV + firstly + first; in the first place + เริ่มแรก + ประการแรก, ในตอนแรก, ในตอนต้น, อันดับแรก + lastly + + + + ADJ + first-rate + excellent; outstanding; superb + ชั้นหนึ่ง + ชั้นเลิศ, ดีเลิศ, ดีที่สุด + poor; inferior + + + + ADJ + fiscal + financial + เกี่ยวกับการเงิน + เกี่ยวกับรายได้ของแผ่นดิน + + + + N + fiscal year + financial year + ปีงบประมาณ + + + + N + fish + ปลา + เนื้อปลา, มัจฉา + + + + VI + fish + จับปลา (ด้วยอุปกรณ์) + หาปลา, ตกปลา, ตีอวน + + + + VT + fish + จับปลา + หาปลา, ตกปลา + + + + VI + fish + search + ค้นหา + ล้วง, ค้น + + + + N + fisherman + ชาวประมง + คนจับปลา, คนหาปลา + + + + N + fishery + การประมง + การจับปลา + + + + N + fishery + fishing ground + พื้นที่ในการจับปลา + + + + N + fishery + fish farm + สถานที่เพาะพันธุ์และเลี้ยงปลา + + + + N + fishhook + เบ็ดตกปลา + + + + N + fishiness + doubt; suspiciousness + ความสงสัย + ความเคลือบแคลง + trust; confidence + + + + N + fishing + การจับปลา + การทำประมง + + + + N + fishing line + สายเบ็ด + + + + N + fishing pole + fishing rod + คันเบ็ด + ไม้แท่งยาวที่มีสายเบ็ดและตะขอสำหรับตกปลา + + + + N + fishing rod + fishing pole + คันเบ็ด + ไม้แท่งยาวที่มีสายเบ็ดและตะขอสำหรับตกปลา + + + + N + fishnet + แห + + + + N + fishwife + ผู้หญิงปากตลาด + หญิงปากร้าย + + + + N + fishwife + แม่ค้าขายปลา + + + + ADJ + fishy + fishlike; piscine + กลิ่นหรือรสชาติคล้ายปลา + กลิ่นคาวปลา + + + + ADJ + fishy + suspicious; dubious; odd + น่าสงสัย + น่าเคลือบแคลง, ทะแม่งๆ + sure; certain + + + + N + fission + nuclear fission + การแตกตัวของนิวเคลียสของอะตอม (ทางฟิสิกส์) + + + + N + fission + การแบ่งเซลล์ (ทางชีววิทยา) + การแตกตัวของเซลล์, การแบ่งตัวของเซลล + + + + N + fissure + crack; crevice; cleft + รอยแตก + รอยแยก, รอยปริ, รอยร้าว, ร่อง, ร่องแยก + + + + VT + fissure + cleave; split + ทำให้แยกออก + ทำให้แตกออก, ทำให้กะเทาะ + + + + VI + fissure + แยกออก + แตกออก, กะเทาะ + + + + N + fist + 1 + กำปั้น + หมัด + + + + VT + fist + 1 + กำหมัด + กำมือ + + + + N + fistful + หนึ่งกำมือ + เต็มมือ + + + + N + fisticuffs + การต่อสู้โดยการแลกหมัด + การต่อยมวย + + + + ADJ + fit + 1 + appropriate; siutable; proper + ที่เหมาะสม + ที่สมควร, ที่เหมาะเจาะ + unfit; unsuitable + + + + VI + fit + 1 + match; suit + พอดี (ขนาด) + พอเหมาะ + + + + N + fit + 1 + ความพอดี + ความเหมาะเจาะ, ความพอเหมาะ, การได้สัดส่วน + + + + VT + fit + 1 + prepare; provide + เตรียม + ตระเตรียม + neglect; ignore + + + + ADJ + fit + 1 + ready; prepared + ที่เตรียมพร้อม + พร้อม + unprepared + + + + VT + fit + 1 + ติด + ติดตั้ง + + + + ADJ + fit + 1 + healthy; robust; well + ที่มีสุขภาพดี + แข็งแรง + weak; unfit + + + + N + fit + 2 + convulsion; paroxysm + อาการชัก + อาการกระตุกอย่างฉับพลัน + + + + N + fit + 2 + burst; spell + อารมณ์หรือความรู้สึก (โกรธ, เศร้า) ที่เกิดขึ้นชั่วขณะ + การระเบิดอารมณ์ + + + + N + fit + 3 + song; ballad; story + นิทาน + โคลง, เพลง + + + + ADJ + fitful + irregular; spasmodic; intermittent + ไม่ต่อเนื่อง + เป็นพักๆ, เป็นช่วงๆ + continuous; steady + + + + N + fitfulness + irregularity + ความไม่ต่อเนื่อง + steadiness + + + + N + fitness + health; strength; vigour + สมรรถภาพทางกาย + ความแข็งแรงของร่างกาย + + + + N + fitness + aptness; competence + ความเหมาะสม + ความคู่ควร + + + + ADJ + fitted + tailored + กระชับ + เข้ารูป, พอดี + + + + ADJ + fitted + built-in + ที่สร้างไว้ติดอยู่กับที่ + + + + N + fitter + ช่างลองขนาดเสื้อผ้า + + + + N + fitter + ช่างฟิต + ช่างซ่อมเครื่องจักร + + + + N + fitting + part; piece + ชิ้นส่วนเล็กๆของอุปกรณ์หรือเฟอร์นิเจอร์ + + + + N + fitting + ของในบ้านที่เคลื่อนย้ายได้ เช่น เตาอบ หม้อหุงข้าว + + + + ADJ + fitting + appropriate; proper + ที่เหมาะสม + ที่เหมาะเจาะ, ที่คู่ควร + + + + N + fitting + การลองขนาดเสื้อผ้า + + + + N + five + ห้า + จำนวนห้า, เลขห้า + + + + ADJ + five + เกี่ยวกับจำนวนห้า + + + + N + five + กลุ่มคนหรือของที่มีห้าจำนวน + + + + VT + fix + repair; mend; correct + ซ่อมแซม + ซ่อม, แก้ + damage; spoil + + + + VT + fix + fasten; attach; secure + ติด + ยึด, ผนึก, ติดแน่น + move; unfix + + + + VT + fix + set; settle; determine + กำหนด (วัน, เวลา, ราคา) + unsettle; unifx + + + + VT + fix + focus; direct + จ้อง (ตา) + เพ่ง (ความสนใจ) + + + + VT + fix + arrange; organize + จัดการ + จัดให้เป็นระบบ + + + + VT + fix + provide; prepare + จัดหาอาหาร + เตรียมอาหาร + + + + VT + fix + punish; castigate + ลงโทษ + ทำโทษ + free + + + + N + fix + solution + การแก้ปัญหา + + + + N + fix + predicament; difficulty; dilemma + สถานการณ์ที่ยากลำบาก + facility + + + + N + fixation + obsession; preoccupation + ความหลงใหล + ความลุ่มหลง, ความสนใจที่มีมากเกินปกติ + + + + N + fixation + ขบวนการที่ก๊าซเปลี่ยนไปเป็นของแข็ง + + + + ADJ + fixed + ที่ไม่เปลี่ยน (ใช้กับสีหน้า) + + + + ADJ + fixed + intent; steady + ที่เหนียวแน่น + ที่มั่นคง, ที่ปรับเปลี่ยนได้ยาก + flexible + + + + ADJ + fixed + set; permanent + ที่ตายตัว + ที่ไม่สามารถเปลี่ยนแปลง + varying + + + + ADV + fixedly + intently + อย่างจดจ่อ (จ้องดู) + อย่างพินิจพิเคราะห์ + + + + N + fixings + ส่วนประกอบที่จำเป็น + ส่วนผสมที่จำเป็น + + + + N + fixture + ของในบ้านที่ติดตั้งอยู่กับที่ เช่น อ่างน้ำ โถส้วม + + + + N + fixture + การแข่งขันกีฬาที่กำหนดเวลาและสถานที่แข่งเฉพาะ + + + + N + fizgig + fishgig + เหล็กง่ามแทงปลา + + + + N + fjord + fiord + อ่าวแคบๆที่อยู่ระหว่างหน้าผาสูงชันโดยเฉพาะในนอร์เวย์ + + + + ADJ + flabby + baggy; loose; limp + หย่อนยาน (เนื้อ) + เหี่ยว, ไม่เต่งตึง + firm; solid + + + + ADJ + flabby + weak; feeble + ไม่มีเรี่ยวแรง + ปวกเปียก, ไม่มีพลัง + sturdy; strong + + + + ADJ + flaccid + flabby; limp + หย่อนยาน (เนื้อ) + เหี่ยว, ไม่เต่งตึง + firm; hard + + + + N + flag + 1 + ensign; standard; banner + ธง + ธงเรือ, ธงสัญญาณ + + + + VT + flag + 1 + ประดับด้วยธง + ติดธง, แขวนธง + + + + VT + flag + 1 + signal; wave + โบกธง + ให้สัญญาณด้วยธง + + + + VT + flag + 1 + mark; indicate; note + ใส่เครื่องหมาย (บนหน้ากระดาษ, การ์ด) ที่เห็นว่าสำคัญ + + + + VI + flag + 2 + weaken; droop; languish + อ่อนกำลังลง + อ่อนล้า + restore; strenghten + + + + N + flag + 3 + พืชที่มีใบยาวคล้ายดาบ + + + + N + flag + 4 + flagstone + แผ่นหินปูพื้น + + + + VT + flag + 4 + ปูด้วยแผ่นหินแบน + + + + VT + flagellate + whip; scourge; lash + เฆี่ยนตี (เพื่อจุดประสงค์ทางเพศหรือศาสนา) + + + + ADJ + flagging + weakening; waning + อ่อนลง (กำลัง, พลัง, ความสามารถ) + ลดลง (กำลัง, พลัง, ความสามารถ) + + + + ADV + flaggingly + อย่างอ่อนลง (กำลัง, พลัง, ความสามารถ) + อย่างลดน้อยลง (กำลัง, พลัง, ความสามารถ) + + + + ADJ + flagrant + obvious; glaring; blatant + ที่ปรากฏชัด + ชัดๆ, ที่เห็นได้ชัด + obscure; latent + + + + ADJ + flagrant + notorious; scandalous; disgraceful, + ที่อื้อฉาว + ที่เสื่อมเสีย, ฉาวโฉ่, กระฉ่อน + moral + + + + N + flagship + เรือสำคัญที่มีผู้บัญชาการทหารของกองทัพเรืออยู่ + + + + N + flagstaff + flagpole + เสาธง + + + + N + flagstone + paving stone; block + แผ่นหินสำหรับปูพื้น + + + + N + flair + style; panache; chic + เก๋ + เหมาะสมัย, มีรสนิยม + + + + N + flair + talent; gift + พรสวรรค์ + inability; incapability + + + + N + flake + 1 + fragment; scale + ชิ้นย่อยที่แตกออกมา + ชิ้นเล็กๆ, สะเก็ด, เกล็ด + + + + VT + flake + 1 + chip + ทำให้แตกเป็นชิ้นเล็กชิ้นน้อย + ทำให้เป็นแผ่นบางๆ + + + + VI + flake + 1 + blister; peel off + หลุดลอกออกมาเป็นแผ่นๆ + + + + N + flake + 1 + eccentric person; screwball + คนที่ดูประหลาดๆ (แสลง) + คนที่ดูผิดปกติ + + + + N + flake + 2 + แผ่นไม้สำหรับตากหรือผึ่งปลา + + + + VI + flake + 3 + take a nap + งีบหลับ (แสลง) + ม่อยหลับ, งีบ + + + + ADJ + flaky + ที่แตกเป็นแผ่น + ที่แตกเป็นสะเก็ด, ที่แตกเป็นชิ้นๆ + + + + ADJ + flaky + eccentric; wacky + ที่ชอบทำตัวประหลาด + regular; normal + + + + N + flamboyance + elaboration; ornateness + ความหรูหรา + การตกแต่งอย่างมากมาย + simplicity + + + + ADJ + flamboyant + elaborate; florid + หรูหรา + simple; unadorned + + + + ADJ + flamboyant + colourful; brilliant + สีสันฉูดฉาด + สีสันบาดตา + dull + + + + N + flame + fire; blaze; conflagration + เปลวไฟ + เปลวเพลิง, ไฟ + + + + VI + flame + blaze; burn; glow + ลุกไหม้ + ลุกเป็นไฟ, ลุกไหม้ + smother; extinguish + + + + VI + flame + แดงขึ้นเพราะความโกรธ (ใบหน้า) + + + + N + flame + bright red; orange + สีแดงจ้า + สีส้ม + + + + N + flame + passion + ความรู้สึกที่รุนแรง + ความรุ่มร้อน, ความเร่าร้อนของอารมณ์ + + + + N + flame + sweetheart; lover + คู่รัก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ที่รัก, คนรัก + + + + ADJ + flaming + burning: fiery: ablaze + ที่ยังลุกเป็นเพลิง + ที่ยังแดงเป็นไฟ + + + + ADJ + flaming + เต็มไปด้วยความโกรธ + + + + ADJ + flaming + น่ารำคาญ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + flamingo + นกสีชมพูขายาวขนาดใหญ่ลุยน้ำหาอาหาร + นกฟลามิงโก + + + + ADJ + flammable + inflammable + ซึ่งไวไฟ + ซึ่งลุกเป็นไฟได้ง่าย + non-flammable + + + + N + flank + side + สีข้าง + เนื้อบริเวณสีข้าง, เนื้อระหว่างซี่โครงกับสะโพก + + + + N + flank + wing; side + ด้านข้าง (อาคาร, ภูเขา) + ด้านปีก + + + + VT + flank + ขนาบข้าง + + + + VT + flank + อยู่ด้านข้าง + อยู่ปีกซ้ายหรือปีกขวา + + + + N + flannel + ผ้าสักหลาดอ่อน + + + + VT + flannel + คลุมด้วยผ้าสักหลาด + สวมด้วยผ้าสักหลาด + + + + N + flannel + waffle; humbug + คำพูดเหลาะแหละ + คำพูดเหลวไหล + + + + VT + flap + flutter + กระพือปีก + ตีปีก, โบกปีกขึ้นลง, ขยับปีก + + + + VI + flap + flutter + กระพือปีก + โบกขึ้นโบกลง, ขยับปีก + + + + N + flap + การขยับขึ้นลง + การกระพือปีก + + + + VI + flap + สะบัด + แกว่ง + + + + N + flap + commotion; agitation + ความตื่นเต้น (แสลง) + ความวิตกกังวล, ความสับสน + calmness; tranquility + + + + VI + flap + become excited + ตื่นเต้น (แสลง) + วิตกกังวล, สับสน + + + + N + flap + สิ่งที่เปิดปิดได้ เช่น ปากกระเป๋า (ผ้า, กระดาษ, โลหะ) + + + + N + flap + ปีกของเครื่องบินส่วนที่ขยับขึ้นลงได้ + + + + VI + flare + blaze; flicker; burn up + ี่ลุกวูบวาบ (ไฟ) + แลบ (เปลวไฟ) + + + + N + flare + การลุกไหม้อย่างรวดเร็วและสว่างไสว + + + + N + flare + เครื่องมือที่ทำให้เกิดเปลวไฟ เพื่อใช้เป็นสัญญาณ + + + + VI + flare + erupt + ระเบิด (อารมณ์, ความรุนแรง) + ปะทุ, พลุ่ง + + + + VI + flare + widen; broaden; spread out + กว้างขึ้น + ผายออก, บานออก + narrow + + + + N + flare-up + outburst + การระเบิดอารมณ์หรือความรู้สึกรุนแรง + + + + N + flare-up + การปะทุของไฟ + การลุกขึ้นอีกอย่างฉับพลันของไฟ + + + + VI + flash + flare; gleam + ส่องแสงวาบขึ้นมา + แปลบ, แลบ, วูบ + + + + VT + flash + ส่องไฟ (ทางเดิน) + ฉายไฟ + + + + N + flash + flare; gleam; spark + แสงวาบ + แสงปลาบ + + + + N + flash + ไฟแฟลช (ของกล้องถ่ายรูป) + + + + VI + flash + วูบผ่านไปอย่างรวดเร็ว + ผ่านไปอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + VT + flash + show; display + แสดงให้ดูอย่างรวดเร็ว เช่น บัตร + conceal; hide + + + + N + flash + moment; instant; jiffy + ชั่วอึดใจเดียว + ชั่วพริบตาเดียว + + + + ADJ + flash + showy; ostentatious + โอ้อวด + + + + N + flashback + การเล่าเรื่องย้อนอดีต + การเล่าเรื่องย้อนกลับไปในอดีต + + + + N + flashbulb + หลอดไฟแฟลชสำหรับถ่ายรูป + + + + N + flashcard + แผ่นกระดาษแข็งที่มีภาพหรือคำต่างๆ ที่ใช้ในการสอน + + + + N + flasher + คนที่ชอบอวดอวัยวะเพศในที่สาธารณะ (แสลง) + พวกอนาจาร + + + + N + flasher + สัญญาณไฟกะพริบ (ของรถยนต์) + + + + N + flashgun + อุปกรณ์ติดไฟแฟลชกล้องถ่ายรูป + + + + N + flashing + แผ่นที่ใช้ปิดรอยต่อของหลังคาเพื่อป้องกันการรั่วซึม + + + + N + flashlight + torch + ไฟฉาย + + + + N + flashlight + แสงไฟ เช่น ไฟสัญญาณบนประภาคาร + + + + N + flashlight + หลอดไฟแฟลช (ในการถ่ายภาพ) + + + + N + flashpoint + สถานการณ์ที่ความรุนแรงเริ่มเกิดขึ้นและควบคุมไม่ได้ + + + + ADJ + flashy + showy; gaudy; flamboyant + ฉูดฉาด + บาดตา, หรูหรา, โอ้อวด + colourless; dull + + + + N + flask + ขวดแก้วที่ใช้ในงานทดลองวิทยาศาสตร์ + + + + N + flask + vacuum bottle; vacuum flask + กระติกน้ำร้อน-น้ำเย็น + + + + ADJ + flat + 1 + level; even; smooth + ราบ (พื้นดิน) + ราบเรียบ + uneven; rough; hilly + + + + ADJ + flat + 1 + horizontal; level + แบน + แบนราบ + curved; sloping + + + + N + flat + 1 + ที่ราบ + พื้นราบ + + + + ADV + flat + 1 + horizontally; levelly + ราบ (นอน, เหยียดตัว) + + + + ADJ + flat + 1 + smooth + แบน (สีในภาพถ่ายหรือภาพวาด) + ไม่ตัดกันอย่างชัดเจน + + + + ADJ + flat + 1 + monotonous; unchanging + ราบเรียบระดับเดียวกัน (เสียง) + ไม่มีเสียงสูงเสียงต่ำ + interesting + + + + VT + flat + 1 + ทำให้แบนเรียบ + + + + VI + flat + 1 + ้แบนราบบ + + + + ADJ + flat + 1 + ที่ลดเสียงลงต่ำครึ่งหนึ่ง (ดนตรี) + sharp + + + + N + flat + 1 + เสียงโน้ตที่ต่ำครึ่งเสียง + sharp + + + + ADJ + flat + 1 + deflated; collapsed + แฟบ (ยาง) + แบน + + + + N + flat + 1 + ยางแบน + ยางแฟบ + + + + ADJ + flat + 1 + ส้นเตี้ย (รองเท้า) + ไม่มีส้น + high-heeled + + + + ADJ + flat + 1 + dull; boring; lifeless + น่าเบื่อ + ไม่น่าสนใจ, ไม่มีชีวิตชีวา, ซึม + lively; spirited + + + + ADJ + flat + 1 + sluggish + ซบเซา (ธุรกิจ) + ไม่กระเตื้อง + active; busy + + + + ADJ + flat + 1 + downright; absolute; definite + ที่แน่ชัด (คำปฏิเสธ) + ที่ไม่เปลี่ยนแปลง, ตรงไปตรงมา + indinitely + + + + ADV + flat + 1 + completely; directly + อย่างชัดเจน + อย่างไม่อ้อมค้อม, อย่างตรงไปตรงมา + + + + ADJ + flat + 1 + หมดฟอง (เครื่องดื่ม) + fizzy; effervescent + + + + N + flat + 2 + apartment; rooms + ห้องชุด + แฟลต + + + + N + flatboat + lighter; barge + เรือท้องแบน + + + + N + flatcar + รถไฟที่ไม่มีหลังคาและด้านข้างใช้ในการขนสินค้า + + + + N + flatiron + เตารีดที่ไม่ใช้ไฟฟ้า + + + + N + flats + flatties + รองเท้าส้นเตี้ย + high heels + + + + VI + flatten + smooth; even + กลายเป็นแผ่นแบน + กลายเป็นแผ่นเรียบ + + + + VT + flatten + level; compress; smooth + ทำให้แบน + ทำให้เรียบ + + + + VT + flatten + destroy; knock down + ทำลายให้ราบ (อาคาร, ต้นไม้) + ล้ม + + + + VT + flatten + defeat; prostrate + ปราบ (คู่ต่อสู้) + คว่ำ, ล้ม + + + + VT + flatter + 1 + praise; fawn; wheedle + ยกยอ + ประจบ, สอพลอ, ยอ, ยกยอปอปั้น + condemn; denounce + + + + VT + flatter + 1 + enhance; set off + ทำให้ดูสวยหรือดีขึ้นกว่าที่เป็นจริง + + + + N + flatter + 2 + เครื่องมือที่ทำให้เหล็กแบนของช่างตีเหล็ก + + + + ADV + flatteringly + อย่างประจบสอพลอ + + + + N + flattery + adulation; overpraise; laudation + การประจบสอพลอ + คำยกยอ, คำสรรเสริญเกินความเป็นจริง + + + + N + flatulence + wind + อาการท้องอืด + อาการท้องเฟ้อ, ท้องขึ้น, การเกิดแก๊สในกระเพาะอาหาร + + + + ADJ + flatulent + gassy + ซึ่งมีอาการท้องเฟ้อหรือท้องอืด + ซึ่งทำให้เกิดแก๊สในกระเพาะอาหาร + + + + ADJ + flatulent + pompous; turgid + ขี้โอ่ + ขี้โม้ + timid; shy + + + + N + flatus + ีแก๊สที่เกิดจากระบบการย่อยอาหารในลำไส้ร + + + + N + flatware + cutlery + อุปกรณที่ใช้บนโต๊ะอาหาร + + + + VT + flaunt + show off; brandish; vaunt + โอ้อวด + โม้, คุยโต + hide; conceal + + + + N + flaunt + vaunt; parade + การโอ้อวด + + + + N + flaunter + ผู้ที่ชอบโอ้อวด + ผู้ที่ชอบคุยโต + + + + VT + flavour + season; spice; infuse + ปรุงรส + ชูรส, แต่งกลิ่น, แต่งรส + + + + N + flavour + taste; aroma; gusto + รสชาติ + กลิ่น, รส + + + + N + flavour + essence; character; feel + ใจความ + แก่นสาร, จุดสำคัญ + + + + N + flaw + 1 + blemish; fault; defect + ข้อบกพร่อง + ข้อด้อย, ข้อตำหนิ, จุดบกพร่อง + + + + N + flaw + 1 + crack; fissure; breach + ตำหนิ + รอยร้าว, รอยแตก + + + + VI + flaw + 1 + เป็นรอยร้าว + เกิดตำหนิ + + + + VT + flaw + 1 + ทำให้มีตำหนิ + ทำให้มีมลทิน, ทำให้เกิดรอยร้าว + + + + N + flaw + 2 + windflaw + พายุที่เกิดขึ้นอย่างกะทันหันและเป็นช่วงสั้นๆ + + + + ADJ + flawless + faultless; perfect; unblemished + ไม่มีตำหนิ + ไม่มีข้อบกพร่อง, ไม่มีจุดบกพร่อง, ไม่มีที่ติ + imperfect; flawed + + + + N + flax + ป่าน + ปอ, พืชที่ใช้ทำผ้าลินิน + + + + VT + flay + ถลกหนัง + ลอก + + + + VT + flay + castigate; excoriate; upbraid + ตำหนิอย่างรุนแรง + วิพากษ์วิจารณ์อย่างรุนแรง + + + + VT + flay + ปอกลอก + ลวงเอาทรัพย์สินไป + + + + N + flea + หมัด + เล็น, เห็บ, ไร + + + + N + fleck + speck; spot + จุด + ผงธุลี, รอยด่าง + + + + VT + fleck + spot; dapple + ทำให้เกิดจุดด่าง + + + + VI + fled + หนี (กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ flee) + + + + VI + flee + run away; take flight + หนี + เผ่นหนี, โกย + + + + VT + flee + escape; shun; elude + หลบหนี + เผ่นหนี, โกย, หนี + + + + N + fleece + ขนแกะ + + + + N + fleece + ผ้าขนแกะ + ผ้าขนสัตว์ + + + + VT + fleece + ตัดขน (แกะ) + + + + VT + fleece + swindle + ปอกลอก + ล่อลวงเอาทรัพย์ + + + + N + fleet + 1 + armada; navy + กองเรือรบ + กองทัพเรือ + + + + N + fleet + 1 + กลุ่มรถแท๊กซี่, รถโดยสาร, หรือเครื่องบินที่อยู่ในบริษัทเดียวกัน + + + + ADJ + fleet + 2 + swift; rapid + ที่วิ่งได้รวดเร็ว + ว่องไว + slow + + + + VI + fleet + 2 + fly + เคลื่อนที่อย่างรวดเร็ว + บินไปอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + ADJ + fleeting + momentary; temporary; brief + ชั่วแล่น + ชั่วขณะเดียว, ประเดี๋ยวเดียว + long; perprtual + + + + N + flesh + meat; brawn + เนื้อ + เนื้อสัตว์, เนื้อผลไม้, ผิวเนื้อของคน + + + + ADJ + fleshy + plump; fat + อ้วน + เจ้าเนื้อ + lean; thin + + + + VI + flew + บิน (กริยาช่อง 2 ของ fly) + + + + VT + flex + งอ (ส่วนต่างๆ ของร่างกาย) + โค้ง + + + + VI + flex + bend + โค้ง + งอ + + + + N + flex + การงอ + + + + VT + flex + เกร็ง (กล้ามเนื้อ) + + + + N + flex + cord + สายไฟ + สายเคเบิล + + + + N + flexibility + adaptability; adjustability + การปรับตัวเข้ากับสถานการณ์ + ความยืดหยุ่น, การผ่อนสั้นผ่อนยาว, ความพลิกแพลง + inflexibility + + + + N + flexibility + elasticity; resilience + ความสามารถดัดงอได้โดยไม่แตกหัก + การยืดหดได้, การโค้งงอได้ + inflexibility; stiffness + + + + ADJ + flexible + adaptable; adjustable + ที่ปรับตัวเข้ากับสถานการณ์ + ยืดหยุ่น, ผ่อนสั้นผ่อนยาว + inflexible; unbending + + + + ADJ + flexible + pliable; elastic + ที่ดัดงอได้โดยไม่แตกหัก + ที่โค้งงอได้, ที่ยืดหดได้ + inflexible; stiff + + + + N + flick + 1 + strike; tap + การฟาด + การหวด, การตี, การดีด + + + + VT + flick + 1 + สะบัด + ปัด, ตวัด, กระตุก + + + + VI + flick + 1 + กระตุก + ตวัด, สะบัด + + + + VT + flick + 1 + strike; hit; flip + หวด (ด้วยแส่, มือ) + ฟาด, ดีด, ตี + + + + VT + flick + 1 + flip + กดปุ่มปิดเปิดเครื่องกล + + + + N + flick + 2 + motion picture + ภาพยนตร์ (แสลง) + หนัง + + + + VI + flicker + 1 + flare; flash; glimmer + ริบหรี่ (เปลวไฟ) + วูบวาบ + glow + + + + N + flicker + 1 + flare; flash; gleam + เปลวไฟริบหรี่ + เปลวไฟวูบวาบ, ไฟที่จวนจะดับ + glow + + + + VI + flicker + 1 + glimmer + ปรากฏขึ้นมาแวบหนึ่ง (อารมณ์, ความรู้สึก) + ผุดขึ้นมาในแวบหนึ่ง + + + + N + flicker + 1 + ความรู้สึกหรืออารมณ์ที่เกิดขึ้นมาแวบหนึ่ง + + + + VI + flicker + 1 + vibrate; quiver + สั่นไหว + เคลื่อนที่ไปมา + + + + VI + flicker + 1 + flutter + กระพริบ (เปลือกตา) + + + + N + flicker + 2 + woodpecker + นกหัวขวาน + + + + N + flier + flyer + นักบิน + คนขับเครื่องบิน + + + + N + flier + ผู้โดยสารเครื่องบิน + + + + N + flier + handbill; circular + ใบปลิว + + + + N + flier + flying jump; leap + การกระโดดลอยตัว (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + flight + flying; aviation + การบิน + + + + N + flight + เที่ยวบิน + + + + N + flight + การเดินทางด้วยเครื่องบิน + + + + N + flight + flock; squadron; swarm + นกหรือเครื่องบินที่บินเป็นฝูงองทัพ + + + + VI + flight + บินเป็นฝูง + + + + N + flight + การเคลื่อนที่ของวัตถุผ่านอากาศ + การพุ่งตัวของวัตถุ + + + + N + flight + ขั้นบันไดระหว่างชั้น + + + + N + flight + escape; fleeing + การหนี + การหลบหนี + + + + N + flightiness + การเปลี่ยนใจง่าย + ความไม่แน่นอน, ความเหลาะแหละ + + + + ADJ + flighty + changeable + ที่เปลี่ยนใจง่าย + ที่ไม่แน่นอน, ที่เหลาะแหละ + + + + ADJ + flimsy + gossamer; thin; gauzy + บางและฉีกขาดง่าย + thick; opaque + + + + ADJ + flimsy + fragile; frail; rickety + ไม่แข็งแรง + ง่อนแง่น + firm; strong + + + + ADJ + flimsy + unconvincing; weak; inadequate + ไม่น่าเชื่อถือ + serious + + + + VI + flinch + shrink; wince; recoil + ผงะ + ถอยหนี, หดตัวด้วยความตกใจหรือเจ็บปวด + face; confront + + + + N + flinch + wince; recoil + การผงะ + การถอยหนี, การหดตัว + + + + VT + fling + throw; cast; hurl + ขว้าง + ปา, เหวี่ยง, โยน, ทุ่ม, สลัด + catch + + + + VT + fling + โถม + โผ, ถลา + + + + N + fling + good time; binge; bash + ช่วงเวลาสั้นๆ แห่งความสนุกสนาน + bad time + + + + N + fling + ความสัมพันธ์ทางเพศในระยะสั้นๆ + + + + N + flint + หินเหล็กไฟ + หินไฟ + + + + N + flint + หินที่ใช้เป็นเครื่องมือของคนในยุคก่อนประวัติศาสตร์ + + + + N + flintlock + ปืนไฟ + ปืนคาบศิลา + + + + ADJ + flinty + stony; hard + แข็งกระด้าง + ใจแข็งเหมือนหิน + gentle; kind + + + + VT + flip + 1 + flick + กดปุ่มปิดเปิดเครื่องกล + + + + N + flip + 1 + การโยน (เหรียญ) + การดีด + + + + VT + flip + 1 + toss; throw + โยน (เหรียญ) + ดีด, เหวี่ยงขึ้นไปในอากาศ + + + + VT + flip + 1 + turn over + พลิกกลับอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + N + flip + 1 + somersault + พลิกตัวกลางอากาศ + ตีลังกา + + + + VI + flip + 1 + snap + โกรธหรืออารมณ์เสียทันทีทันใด (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + flip + 2 + เครื่องดื่มผสมแอลกอฮอล์, น้ำตาลและไข่ + + + + ADJ + flip + 3 + flippant; glib + ไม่จริงจัง + เล่นๆ, ตลกคะนอง + serious + + + + N + flipper + ครีบ (ของแมวน้ำ, เพนกวิน) + + + + N + flipper + ตีนกบ + + + + VI + flirt + philander; chat up + เกี้ยวพาราสี + พูดเกี้ยว, แทะโลม, จีบ, แพละโลม, ทำเจ้าชู้ + + + + N + flirt + philanderer; coquette + คนเจ้าชู้ + + + + VT + flirt + fling + โยน + ขว้าง, ทุ่ม. โบก, สะบัด + catch + + + + VI + flirt + toy; trifle + ทำเล่นๆ + นึกเล่นๆ + + + + VT + flirt + dart; fly; flit + โผ + โถม, โผน + + + + ADJ + flirtatious + teasing; amorous; coquettish + เจ้าชู้ + ชอบแทะโลม + + + + VI + flit + fly; dart + โผ + โถม, โผบิน + + + + VI + flit + ผ่านไปอย่างรวดเร็ว เช่น เวลา + + + + N + flit + flutter + การกระพือ + การกะพริบ + + + + VT + flitter + 1 + flutter + กระพือปีก + โฉบ, บินไปบินมาอย่างเร็ว + + + + N + flitter + 2 + ู้คนที่แสดงอาการโผหรือโถมตัว + + + + VI + float + drift; sail; glide + ลอยบนผิวน้ำหรือในอากาศ + ล่องลอย, ลอยตามน้ำ + sink + + + + VT + float + ทำให้ลอยได้ + ทำให้ลอยมาตามน้ำ + sink + + + + N + float + สิ่งที่ลอยได้ เช่น แพ + + + + VI + float + เดินนวยนาด + กรีดกราย, เยื้องกราย + + + + VT + float + ขายหุ้นในบริษัทให้กับสาธาณชนเป็นครั้งแรก + + + + VT + float + ปล่อยค่าเงินหรือดอกเบี้ยลอยตัว + + + + VT + float + launch; set up + เริ่มโครงการ + ลงมือดำเนินการ, ก่อตั้งบริษัท + close + + + + N + float + เครื่องดื่มที่มีไอศกรีมลอยอยู่ข้างใน + ไอศกรีมโซดา + + + + N + float + เศษสตางค์ที่เตรียมไว้สำหรับเป็นเงินทอนในการขายของ + + + + N + float + ขบวนรถแห่ในงานรื่นเริง + + + + N + float + life preserver + ชูชีพ + + + + ADJ + floating + buoyant; afloat + ที่ลอยอยู่บนน้ำ + + + + ADJ + floating + movable; fluctuating; free + ซึ่งไม่อยู่กับที่ + ซึ่งเคลื่อนไหวได้, ที่แกว่งไปมา + + + + N + flock + herd; gaggle; skein + ฝูงสัตว์ + กลุ่ม, โขยง, หมู่ + + + + N + flock + group; company; crowd + ฝูงชน + ขบวนประชาชน, หมู่ชน + solitary + + + + N + flock + การชุมนุมในโบสถ์ของชาวคริสต์ + + + + VI + flock + gather; crowd; mass + ูแห่กันไปป + จับกลุ่ม, กรู , รวมตัว, รวมกลุ่ม + spread; scatter + + + + VT + flog + whip; beat; lash + เฆี่ยน + โบย, ฟาด + defend; protect + + + + VT + flog + sell + ขาย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + buy + + + + N + flood + inundation; overflow + น้ำท่วม + อุทกภัย + + + + VT + flood + overflow; inundate; submerge + ท่วม + ไหลบ่า, เจิ่ง, นอง, ล้น, เอ่อท้น + + + + VI + flood + overflow + ไหลบ่า + ไหลล้น, ท่วม + stagnate + + + + VT + flood + fill; cover + เต็มไปด้วย + มากมายไปด้วย + + + + VI + flood + flow; pour in + หลั่งไหล + + + + N + flood + torrent; profusion + จำนวนมาก + + + + N + flood tide + น้ำขึ้น + + + + N + floodgate + ประตูระบายน้ำ + ประตูน้ำ + + + + VT + floodlight + ฉายแสงไฟที่สว่างจ้าไปทั่วสนามหรือนอกบริเวณอาคาร + + + + N + floodlight + แสงไฟที่สว่างจ้าใช้ในสนามกีฬาหรือนอกอาคาร + + + + VT + floodlit + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ floodlight + + + + N + floor + story; level; tier + ชั้นอาคาร + ชั้นของตึก + + + + N + floor + พื้น + พื้นห้อง + + + + VT + floor + bewilder; perplex; confound + ทำให้งง + ทำให้ประหลาดใจ, ทำให้สับสน + clarify; convince + + + + VT + floor + knock down; deck + คว่ำ (คู่ต่อสู้ในการชกมวย) + ล้ม + + + + N + floor + ระดับต่ำสุด (รายได้, ราคา) + + + + N + flooring + วัสดุที่ใช้ทำพื้นห้อง + + + + VI + flop + collapse; slump + ล้มตัวลง + rise + + + + VI + flop + ตกหรือห้อยลงมาอย่างไม่เป็นระเบียบ + สะบัดไปมา, แกว่งไปมา + + + + VI + flop + fail; fall flat + ล้มเหลว + ไม่สำเร็จ + succeed + + + + N + flop + failure; debacle; fiasco + ความล้มเหลว + success + + + + VT + flop + thud + ทำของตกหล่นจนกระแทกเสียงดัง + + + + N + flop + thud + เสียงดังที่เกิดจากสิ่งของตกกระแทกอย่างแรง + + + + ADJ + floppy + droopy; loose + ที่ห้อย + หลวม, ที่หย่อน + tight + + + + N + flora + พืชที่ขึ้นในเฉพาะพื้นที่ + + + + ADJ + floral + flowery; flower-patterned + ที่มีลวดลายดอกไม้ + + + + ADJ + floral + ที่ประกอบด้วยดอกไม้ + ที่ทำมาจากดอกไม้ + + + + ADJ + florid + red-faced; ruddy + ที่มีผิวหน้าแดงก่ำ + pale; pallid + + + + ADJ + florid + ornate; embellished + หรูหรา + ประดับประดามากเกินไป + simple: unadorned + + + + N + florist + คนขายดอกไม้ + + + + N + florist + ร้านขายดอกไม้ + + + + N + floss + เส้นใยไหม + + + + N + floss + dental floss + ไหมขัดฟัน + + + + N + flotation + การขายหุ้นบริษัทให้กับสาธาณชน + + + + N + flotation + การลอยอยู่ในน้ำ + + + + N + flounce + frill + ผ้าที่เย็บหุ้มริมผ้าม่านหรือขอบกระโปรง + + + + VI + flounce + กระฟัดกระเฟียด + หัวฟัดหัวเหวี่ยง + + + + N + flounce + อาการกระฟัดกระเฟียด + + + + VI + flounder + 1 + struggle + ตะเกียกตะกายฝ่า (น้ำ, โคลน) + เดินเอียงไปเอียงมา + + + + VI + flounder + 1 + falter, waver, muddle + พูดตะกุกกตะกัก + ระส่ำระสาย, ป้ำๆ เป๋อๆ + chatter + + + + VI + flounder + 1 + founder + ตกต่ำลง + ทรุดลง, ทรุดหนัก + + + + N + flounder + 2 + ปลาทะเลตัวเล็กแบนใช้ทำอาหาร + + + + N + flour + แป้งทำอาหาร เช่น ขนมปัง + + + + VI + flourish + thrive; prosper + เจริญรุ่งเรือง + รุ่งเรือง, เจริญ, มั่งคั่ง + decline; decay + + + + VI + flourish + grow; thrive + งอกงาม + เจริญเติบโต + + + + VT + flourish + wave; shake; brandish + โบก + แกว่งไกว, กวัดแกว่ง + + + + N + flourish + การแกว่งไม้แกว่งมือเพื่อให้คนอื่นสนใจ + + + + N + flourish + สำนวนสละสลวย + + + + N + flourish + ostentatious display + การแสดงโอ้อวด + การโอ้อวด + + + + N + flourish + curlicue; embellishment + การตกแต่งตัวอักษรด้วยการขมวดหัวหรือใช้เส้นโค้ง + + + + N + flourish + fanfare + การประโคม + บรรเลงดนตรีเพื่อเป็นสัญญาณ + + + + ADJ + flourishing + thriving; prospering + ซึ่งเจริญรุ่งเรือง + เฟื่องฟู, มั่งคั่ง + + + + ADJ + floury + ปกคลุมไปด้วยแป้ง + มีรสชาติคล้ายแป้ง + + + + VI + flout + mock; disdain; scorn + เยาะเย้ย + ดูหมิ่น, ดูถูก, เหยียดหยาม + praise; esteem + + + + VT + flout + mock; scoff + แสดงการเยาะเย้ย + แสดงการเหยียดหยาม + respect + + + + N + flout + insult; gibe + คำพูดเยาะเย้ย + คำพูดเหยียดหยาม, การดูหมิ่น + respect; praise + + + + VT + flout + defy; oppose; disobey + ไม่เคารพกฎหมาย + obey + + + + VI + flow + circulate; roll; gush + ไหล + ระบาย, ไหลเวียน, ไหลออก, หลั่ง + stop; stagnate + + + + N + flow + flux; stream + การไหล + การไหลเวียน, การหลั่งไหล, การลื่นไหล + + + + VI + flow + move; pass + ลื่นไหล + ไหลคล่อง, ดำเนินไปอย่างราบรื่น + + + + VT + flow + flood + ท่วม + ไหลบ่า, ล้นหลาม + + + + N + flow + current; tide + น้ำขึ้น (กระแส) + ebb + + + + N + flow + menstruation + การมีประจำเดือน + การมีระดู + + + + N + flower + bloom; blossom; efflorescence + ดอกไม้ + ดอก, ไม้ดอก + + + + VI + flower + bloom; blossom + ผลิดอก + ออกดอก, เบ่งบาน + + + + N + flower + zenith; peak + ระยะที่รุ่งเรืองที่สุด + ช่วงเวลาที่เจริญเติบโตมากที่สุด + lowest point; bottom + + + + N + flower + elite; best; cream + คนหรือสิ่งที่เป็นสุดยอด + หัวกะทิ + + + + ADJ + flowering + ที่มีดอก + ที่ออกดอก + + + + N + flowering + blossoming + ช่วงเวลาที่ศิลปะ ดนตรีและวิทยาการเบ่งบาน + + + + N + flowerpot + กระถางดอกไม้ + กระถางต้นไม้ + + + + ADJ + flowery + floral; florid + ที่ปกคลุมไปด้วยดอกไม้ + ที่ประดับไปด้วยดอกไม้ + + + + ADJ + flowery + ที่มีกลิ่นของดอกไม้ + + + + ADJ + flowery + fancy; ornate + หรูหรา (ถ้อยคำหรือสำนวน) + สละสลวย + simple; clear + + + + ADJ + flowing + streaming; gushing + ที่ไหลล้น + ที่เอ่อล้น, ที่ล้นทะลัก, ที่หลั่งไหล + + + + ADJ + flowing + fluent; continuous; smooth + ที่ต่อเนื่อง + ที่ราบรื่น, ที่คล่อง + slow; sluggish + + + + ADJ + flowing + abounding + ที่มากมายไปด้วย + ที่อุดมไปด้วย + scarce + + + + VT + flown + กริยาช่อง 3 ของ fly + + + + N + flu + influenza + ไข้หวัดใหญ่ + ไข้หวัด + + + + VI + fluctuate + waver; oscillate + ผันผวน + ผันแปร, ขึ้นๆ ลงๆ + stand; remain + + + + N + fluctuation + oscillation; swing + ความผันผวน + การผันแปร + + + + N + flue + 1 + passage; duct + ปล่องควัน + ปล่องไฟ, ช่องอากาศ + + + + N + flue + 2 + fluff + ปุย + + + + N + flue + 3 + fishing net + แห + อวน + + + + ADJ + fluent + smooth; flowing; voluble + พูดหรือเขียนได้อย่างคล่องแคล่ว + ราบรื่น, ไหลลื่น, ฉะฉาน + slow; stammering + + + + ADV + fluently + volubly; smoothly + อย่างคล่องแคล่ว + อย่างราบรื่น, อย่างไหลลื่น, อย่างฉะฉาน + slowly + + + + N + fluff + lint; down; fuzz + สิ่งที่เป็นปุยหรือใยฟู + ก้อนปุยนิ่มและเบา + + + + VT + fluff + ทำให้ฟูฟ่อง + + + + N + fluff + ขนอ่อน (ลูกนก, ลูกสัตว์) + + + + VI + fluff + bungle; spoil; blunder + ทำผิดพลาด (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทำพลาด + + + + N + fluff + blunder; mistake + ความผิดพลาด + + + + ADJ + fluffy + feathery; fleecy + ที่มีขนปุกปุย + ที่มีขนอ่อนขึ้นปกคลุม + + + + ADJ + fluffy + soft; downy; fuzzy + ที่นุ่มและเบา + hard; stiff + + + + ADJ + fluffy + ฟู (อาหาร) + + + + N + fluid + liquid; solution + ของเหลว + ของไหล + solid + + + + ADJ + fluid + liquid; watery; runny + ที่ไหลลื่นเช่นเดียวกับของเหลว + solid + + + + ADJ + fluid + flowing + ที่ราบรื่น (การเคลื่อนไหว, ดนตรี) + + + + ADJ + fluid + changeable + ที่เปลี่ยนแปลงได้ง่าย + ที่แปรเปลี่ยน + fixed + + + + N + fluke + 1 + serendipity; stroke of luck + การโชคดีโดยบังเอิญ + ฟลุก + + + + N + fluke + 2 + ปลาประเภทตัวแบน + + + + N + fluke + 2 + พยาธิตัวแบน + + + + N + fluke + 3 + เงี่ยงของฉมวก, หอก, ลูกศร + + + + N + fluke + 3 + ส่วนปลายรูปสามเหลี่ยมของหางปลาวาฬ + + + + VT + flung + ขว้าง (กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ fling) + + + + VT + flunk + ให้คะแนนการสอบต่ำ + กดคะแนน + + + + VT + flunk + fail + สอบตก + ทำคะแนนไม่ผ่าน + pass + + + + N + flunk + failure + การสอบตก + การทำคะแนนไม่ผ่าน + + + + N + flunky + คนรับใช้ในชุดเครื่องแบบ (คำโบราณ) + + + + N + flunky + toady; yes-man; sycophant + คนประจบสอพลอ + + + + N + flunky + lackey; flunkey + ทาสรับใช้ + + + + VI + fluoresce + เรืองแสง + ส่องแสงเรือง + + + + N + fluorescence + การเรืองแสง + รังสีที่ปล่อยออกมาจากการเรืองแสง + + + + ADJ + fluorescent + ที่เรืองแสง + ที่ส่องแสงเรืองๆ ได้ + + + + N + fluorescent lamp + หลอดไฟเรืองแสง + หลอดนีออน + + + + N + fluoride + ฟลูออไรด์ + สารผสมฟลูออรีนใช้ผสมในยาสีฟัน + + + + N + fluorine + สารฟลูออรีน (สัญลักษณ์ทางเคมีคือ F) + ก๊าซพิษสีเหลืองจางๆ + + + + VI + flurry + fall + ตกปรอยๆ (หิมะ) + + + + N + flurry + commotion; excitement + ช่วงแห่งความตื่นเต้นหรือความโกลาหลที่เกิดขึ้นในเวลาอันสั้น + + + + VT + flurry + confuse; fluster + ทำให้ตื่นเต้น + ทำให้ปั่นป่วน, ทำให้สับสน + quiet; calm + + + + N + flurry + gust; squall + ปริมาณฝนหรือหิมะที่ตกลงมาเล็กน้อยในเวลาสั้นๆ + + + + PHRV + flush out + ทำให้คนหรือสัตว์ออกมาจากที่หลบซ่อน + + + + VT + flush + 1 + redden; blush; go red + ทำให้หน้าแดง + + + + N + flush + 1 + blush; redness + หน้าแดง + + + + VT + flush + 1 + กดชักโครก + + + + N + flush + 1 + การกดชักโครก + + + + VT + flush + 1 + wash out; hose down + สาดหรือฉีดน้ำเพื่อทำความสะอาด + + + + N + flush + 1 + อารมณ์หรือความรู้สึกรุนแรงที่เกิดขึ้นฉับพลัน + + + + N + flush + 1 + vigor; vitality + ความกระปรี้กระเปร่า + ความกระฉับกระเฉง + feebleness + + + + ADJ + flush + 2 + wealthy; rich; well-off + ร่ำรวยในช่วงเวลาสั้นๆ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + มั่งมี, มั่งคั่ง + poor + + + + ADJ + flush + 2 + level; even; flat + ราบเป็นระดับเดียวกัน + ราบเรียบเป็นระดับเดียวกัน + rough; uneven + + + + VT + flush + 3 + ทำให้ตื่นตกใจจนบินหนี (การล่าสัตว์) + + + + N + flush + 3 + ฝูงนกที่บินหนีเพราะตื่นตกใจ + + + + N + flush4 + ไพ่ชุดเดียวกัน + + + + N + fluster + turmoil; disturbance; upset + ความสับสนวุ่นวาย + ความยุ่งเหยิง, ความปั่นป่วน + calmness + + + + VT + fluster + upset; confuse; agitate + ทำให้ปั่นป่วน + ก่อกวน, กวน, ทำให้ไม่สงบ + calm; soothe + + + + VI + fluster + รู้สึกปั่นป่วน + รู้สึกสับสนวุ่นวาย + + + + N + flute + ขลุ่ย + ปี่ + + + + VI + flute + เป่าขลุ่ย + + + + N + flute + แก้วทรงสูงที่ใช้ในการดื่มแชมเปญ + + + + VI + flutter + flap + กระพือปีก + ตีปีก, ขยับปีก + + + + VI + flutter + wave; flap + สะบัด + กะพริบ + + + + N + flutter + การกระพือปีก + การกะพริบ, การขยับอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + VI + flutter + โฉบ + โผ + + + + VI + flutter + beat; tremble; vibrate + สั่นรัว + เต้นรัว, สั่นระริก + + + + N + flutter + quiver; tremble + การสั่นรัว (หัวใจ) + การเต้นระรัว, การสั่นระริก + + + + N + flutter + agitation; confusion; commotion + ความกระวนกระวาย + ความสับสน, ความปั่นป่วน + calmness + + + + N + flutter + bet + การพนัน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + flux + flow; flowing + การไหล + การไหลของของเหลว + + + + VI + flux + flow + ไหล + ไหลหลั่ง, นอง + + + + N + flux + instability; change; transition + การเปลี่ยนแปลงอย่างต่อเนื่อง + stability; inactivity + + + + VT + flux + ทำให้เป็นของเหลว + + + + VI + fly + 1 + take wing; hover; soar + บิน + เหาะ, ลอย + walk + + + + VI + fly + 1 + เดินทางโดยเครื่องบิน + + + + VT + fly + 1 + pilot; operate + บังคับเครื่องบิน + + + + VT + fly + 1 + ทำให้ลอยในอากาศ เช่น ว่าว + + + + VT + fly + 1 + ขนส่งทางอากาศ + ส่งไปรษณียภัณฑ์หรือสิ่งของทางอากาศ + + + + VI + fly + 1 + pass; elaspe; glide + ผ่านไปอย่างรวดเร็ว (เวลา, ฤดูกาล) + ล่วง + + + + VT + fly + 1 + escape; get away + หลบหนี + หนี, เผ่น + + + + VI + fly + 1 + rush; dash; hurry + พุ่งไปอย่างรวดเร็ว + ปราด, โผ, รีบเร่ง, แล่น + delay; slow + + + + N + fly + 1 + ผ้าใบปิดเต็นท์ + + + + VI + fly + 1 + wave; flutter; flap + ปลิวสะบัด (ธง) + โบกสะบัด + + + + VT + fly + 1 + display; show + ชักธงขึ้นสู่ยอดเสาเพื่อเป็นสัญญาณ + + + + N + fly + 2 + แมลงวัน + + + + ADJ + fly + 3 + clever; keen; ingenious + ฉลาด (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + หลักแหลม, มีไหวพริบ + stupid; fool + + + + N + flyback + การกลับทิศทางมาที่จุดเริ่มต้นของลำแสงอิเล็กตรอน + + + + N + flyboat + เรือเร็วลำเล็ก + + + + N + flyer + handbill; circular + ใบปลิว + + + + N + flyer + flier; pilot + นักบิน + + + + ADJ + flying + สามารถบินได้ + ซึ่งบินได้ + + + + ADJ + flying + ที่ปลิวสะบัดอยู่ในอากาศ + + + + N + flying saucer + ยานอวกาศที่มาจากนอกโลก + จานผี, จานบิน + + + + N + flyleaf + หน้าเปล่าของหนังสือที่อยู่ด้านหน้าหรือด้านหลัง + + + + N + flyover + fly-past; fly-by + การแสดงการบินในพิธีสำคัญ + + + + N + flyover + overpass + สะพานลอยที่ให้รถวิ่ง + ทางยกระดับ + + + + N + flypaper + กระดาษเหนียวใช้ดักจับแมลง + + + + N + flysheet + handbill + ใบปลิว + + + + N + flyspeck + ขี้แมลงวัน + + + + N + flyspeck + จุดเล็กๆ + + + + VT + flyspeck + ทำเครื่องหมายจุดเล็กๆ + + + + N + flyway + เส้นทางในการบินอพยพของนก + + + + N + flyweight + นักมวยรุ่นที่มีน้ำหนักต่ำสุด + + + + ABBR + FM + ระบบความถี่ของวิทยุ (คำย่อของ frequency modulation) + + + + N + foal + ลูกม้า + + + + VI + foal + give birth to + ตกลูก + ออกลูก, คลอดลูก + + + + VT + foal + give birth to + ตกลูก + ออกลูก, คลอดลูก + + + + N + foam + foam rubber + โฟมที่ใช้ในการทำเบาะหรือที่นอน + + + + N + foam + cream + สารที่ทำให้เกิดฟองนุ่มๆ ใช้สำหรับล้างหน้า โกนหนวดและดับเพลิง + + + + N + foam + froth; bubbles; spume + ฟอง + พรายฟอง, ฟองเหงื่อ, ฟองน้ำลาย + + + + VT + foam + bubble; froth; lather + ทำให้เกิดฟอง + ปกคลุมด้วยฟอง + + + + VI + foam + fizz; lather + เกิดฟอง + เป็นฟอง + + + + VT + fob + 1 + cheat; deceive + หลอกลวง (คำโบราณ) + โกง + + + + N + fob + 2 + สายโซ่นาฬิกาที่ผูกติดกับกระเป๋าเสื้อ + + + + ADJ + focal + เกี่ยวกับจุดรวมแสง + เกี่ยวกับจุดโฟกัส + + + + ADJ + focal + central; important + ที่สำคัญมาก + ที่เป็นหัวใจ + + + + N + focus + focal point + จุดรวมแสง + จุดโฟกัส, จุดรวมแสงจากเลนส์ + + + + N + focus + centre; heart; hub + จุดสนใจ + จุดศูนย์รวม, จุดสำคัญ, จุดหลัก, หัวใจ + + + + VT + focus + concentrate; spotlight + เพ่งความสนใจ + สนใจ + + + + VT + focus + zoom in; centre + ปรับ (ภาพ) ให้เห็นชัดเจน + เพ่ง, เล็ง, โฟกัส + + + + N + fodder + feed + อาหารสัตว์ เช่น ฟาง + + + + N + fodder + คนหรือสิ่งที่มีคุณค่าเพียงเล็กน้อยหรือใช้ประโยชน์ได้อย่างเดียว + + + + N + foe + enemy; opponent; adversary + ศัตรู + ข้าศึก, ปรปักษ์, อมิตร, อริ + friend; ally + + + + ADJ + foetal + เกี่ยวกับทารกในครรภ์ + เกี่ยวกับตัวอ่อนในครรภ์ + + + + ADJ + foetid + stinking; smelly; noisome + เหม็น + เหม็นเน่า + + + + N + foetus + fetus + ทารกในครรภ์ + ลูกอ่อนในครรภ์ + + + + N + fog + mist; haze + หมอก + หมอกควัน + + + + VT + fog + ทำให้เป็นฝ้ามัว + ปกคลุมไปด้วยหมอก + + + + N + fog + daze; stupor; obfuscation + ความสับสน + ความงงงัน, ความมืดมน + clarity + + + + VT + fog + daze, befuddle + ทำให้งงงวย + ทำให้มึนงง + + + + VT + fog + obfuscate; blur; darken + ทำให้คลุมเครือ + ทำให้สับสน + clarify + + + + VI + fog + คลุมเครือ + มืดมน, ไม่ชัดเจน + clear + + + + N + fogbank + ชั้นของหมอกที่มองจากระยะไกล + + + + ADJ + fogbound + ที่ไม่สามารถเดินทางไปไหนได้เพราะหมอกลงหนา + + + + ADJ + foggy + misty; dim; hazy + มีหมอกมาก + เต็มไปด้วยหมอก, มัวๆ, สลัว + clear + + + + N + foible + frailty; quirk; eccentricity, + ข้อบกพร่องเล็กๆ น้อยๆ + ข้ออ่อน, จุดอ่อนเล็กๆ น้อยๆ + strength + + + + N + foible + ส่วนที่อ่อนที่สุดของดาบ + + + + N + foil + 1 + complement; antithesis; contrast + คนหรือสิ่งที่มีความขัดแย้งแต่เข้ากันได้ดีกับคุณลักษณะผู้อื่น + + + + N + foil + 1 + กระดาษหุ้มโลหะบางใช้ห่ออาหาร + กระดาษฟอยล์ + + + + VT + foil + 1 + ห่อด้วยกระดาษฟอยล์ + หุ้มด้วยกระดาษฟอยล์ + + + + VT + foil + 2 + thwart; oppse; impede + ขัดขวาง (อุบาย, แผนการ) + สกัดกั้น, ทำลาย + support; help + + + + N + foil + 3 + ดาบปลายทู่ที่ใช้ในกีฬาฟันดาบ + + + + ADJ + foiled + ซึ่งปกคลุมด้วยแผ่นโลหะบาง + + + + PHRV + fold up + break down; collapse + ล้มลง + ทรุดลง + + + + PHRV + fold up + fail + ล้มเหลว (โดยเฉพาะทางธุรกิจ) + + + + VT + fold + 1 + crease; bend + พับ + ทบ + + + + N + fold + 1 + crease; pleat; bend + รอยพับ + รอยย่น, รอยจีบ, กลีบ + + + + VT + fold + 1 + enclose; wrap + ห่อ + หุ้มห่อ, ห่ม + + + + N + fold + 1 + แอ่งหรือที่ว่างระหว่างเนินเขา + + + + VT + fold + 1 + clasp; cross + กอดหรือประสาน (แขน) + ไขว้ + + + + VT + fold + 1 + เก็บ (ปีก) + ปิด, หุบ + + + + VT + fold + 1 + คว่ำไพ่ (ยอมแพ้ในเกมนั้น) + พับไพ่ + + + + VT + fold + 1 + fail; go bust ; shut down + ล้มเลิก + ปิดกิจการ, หยุดทำงาน + + + + N + fold + 2 + คอกแกะ + + + + VT + fold + 2 + เอาแกะเข้าคอก + ใส่คอก + + + + N + fold + 2 + โบสถ์ + + + + N + fold + 2 + กลุ่มผู้ที่มีความเชื่อร่วมกัน + กลุ่มผู้ที่มีความคิดเดียวกัน + + + + ADJ + foldable + ที่สามารถพับได้ + + + + ADJ + foldaway + ที่พับเก็บได้ + + + + N + folder + file; binder; portfolio + ที่เก็บเอกสาร + + + + N + folder + กลุ่มเอกสารหรือไฟล์ที่จัดเก็บในคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + ADJ + folding + ที่พับเก็บได้ + + + + N + foliage + leafage + ใบไม้ + ใบพืช + + + + N + folio + กระดาษพับสองยกสี่หน้า (สำหรับตีพิมพ์เป็นหนังสือ) + + + + ADJ + folio + เกี่ยวกับกระดาษยกสี่หน้า + + + + ADJ + foliolate + เกี่ยวกับหรือประกอบด้วยใบไม้เล็กๆ + + + + N + folk + people + ประชาชน + ชาวบ้าน, กลุ่มชน + + + + N + folk + folk music + ดนตรีแนวลูกทุ่ง + ดนตรีแนวพื้นบ้าน + + + + N + folk + ผู้คนที่อยู่ในถิ่นและมีวิถีชีวิตเฉพาะตน + + + + ADJ + folk + ที่มีพื้นฐานความเชื่อของชาวบ้าน + + + + ADJ + folk + เกี่ยวกับขนบประเพณีของชาวบ้าน + เกี่ยวกับพื้นบ้าน + + + + N + folk art + ศิลปะพื้นบ้าน + + + + N + folk dance + การเต้นรำพื้นเมือง + ระบำพื้นเมือง, การเต้นรำของชาวบ้าน + + + + N + folk medicine + ยาพื้นบ้าน + ยาสมุนไพร + + + + N + folk singer + นักร้องเพลงพื้นบ้าน + นักร้องเพลงลูกทุ่ง + + + + N + folk song + เพลงลูกทุ่ง + เพลงพื้นบ้าน + + + + N + folk tale + นิทานชาวบ้าน + นิทานพื้นบ้าน + + + + N + folklore + ประเพณีและความเชื่อของผู้คน + คติชาวบ้าน + + + + N + folklore + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับขนบประเพณีพื้นบ้าน + + + + N + folks + family; kin + สมาชิกในครอบครัวโดยเฉพาะพ่อแม่ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ + + + + N + follicle + รูขุมขน + + + + ADJ + follicular + ซึ่งเกี่ยวกับหรือประกอบไปด้วยรูเล็กๆ + + + + VT + follow + come after; supersede + ตาม + เดินตาม, ติดตาม, เจริญรอยตาม, ตามอย่าง + percede + + + + VT + follow + pursue; chase; track + ไล่ตาม + ติดตาม, ตามหลัง + flee + + + + VT + follow + obey; conform; observe + ปฏิบัติตาม + เชื่อฟัง, ทำตาม + disregard + + + + N + follow + การติดตาม + การติดตามผล, การไล่ตาม + + + + VT + follow + be interested in; keep abreast of + สนใจติดตาม (เรื่อง, ข่าวสาร) + + + + VT + follow + understand; catch on; appreciate + เข้าใจ (คำอธิบาย, ความหมาย) + + + + VI + follow + result; develop; spring + เป็นผลมาจาก + + + + VT + follow + copy; imitate + เลียนแบบ + เอาอย่าง, พยายามทำให้เหมือน + + + + N + follower + disciple; adherent; supporter + ผู้ติดตาม + พรรคพวก, บริวาร, สาวก, ลูกศิษย์, ลูกน้อง, ผู้สนับสนุน, ผู้รับใช้ + objector + + + + ADJ + following + next; later; subsequent + ถัดไป + ต่อมา, ที่ตามมาทีหลัง, ถัดมา, เป็นอันดับต่อมา + + + + ADJ + following + ที่จะกล่าวต่อไป + + + + N + following + supporters; entourage + ผู้สนับสนุน + + + + ADJ + follow-up + ที่ติดตามมา + เกี่ยวกับผลที่ตามมา + + + + N + follow-up + การกระทำหรือสิ่งที่ติดตามมาอย่างต่อเนื่อง + + + + N + folly + foolishness; stupidity + ความเขลา + การกระทำที่โง่เง่า + cleverness; smartness + + + + VT + foment + incite; provoke; arouse + ปลุกระดม + ยุแหย่, กระตุ้น, ปลุกปั่น + + + + VT + foment + ประคบ (ด้วยน้ำอุ่นหรือยา) + + + + ADJ + fond + loving; affectionate + ด้วยความรักใคร่ + เต็มไปด้วยความรักใคร่ + cool; hostile + + + + ADJ + fond + delusive; deluded; foolish + ลมๆ แล้งๆ (ความหวัง) + เลื่อนลอย + real + + + + ADJ + fond (of) + keen on; enamoured of + ชอบ + รัก, โปรดปราน, หลงรัก + + + + VT + fondle + caress; cuddle; pet + ลูบไล้ด้วยความรัก + ลูบไล้, เล้าโลม, กอด + + + + N + fondness + affection; love + ความชอบ + ความพอใจ, ความชอบพอ, ความชื่นชอบ, ความรักใคร่ + hatred; dislike + + + + N + font + 1 + อ่างน้ำมนต์ในโบสถ์ที่ใช้ในพิธีศีลมหาสนิท + + + + N + font + 2 + ชุดหรือรูปแบบตัวพิมพ์ + + + + ADJ + fontal + ซึ่งมาจากน้ำพุ + + + + ADJ + fontal + ที่เกี่ยวกับอ่างน้ำมนต์ในโบสถ์ + + + + N + food + nourishment; nutrition; cusine + อาหาร + โภชนาการ, สิ่งบริโภค, อาหารการกิน, ของกิน + + + + N + foodstuff + ของกิน + สิ่งบริโภค + + + + N + fool + idiot; blockhead; simpleton + คนโง่ + คนไม่มีหัวคิด, คนทึ่ม, คนเขลา, คนเซ่อ, คนเบาปัญญา + + + + N + fool + clown; buffoon; jester + ตัวตลก + + + + VI + fool + ทำเป็นตลก + ทำเป็นเล่น + + + + VT + fool + deceive; cheat; hoodwink + หลอกลวง + ลวงให้เข้าใจผิด, หลอก + + + + N + fool + อาหารหวานที่ทำด้วยผลไม้ผสมกับครีมหรือคัสตาร์ด + + + + ADJ + foolhardy + rash; hot-headed; impetuous + บ้าระห่ำ + บ้าบิ่น, กล้าแบบไม่มีสติยั้งคิด, มุทะลุ + careful; vigilant + + + + ADJ + foolish + unwise; senseless; silly + โง่ + เขลา, เบาปัญญา, ไม่มีสมอง, ไร้สติ + clever; wise + + + + ADJ + foolish + ridiculous + ดูน่าหัวเราะ + ดูน่าขัน, ดูตลก, ดูเซ่อซ่า + + + + N + foolishness + stupidty; folly + ความเขลา + ความโง่, ความเซ่อ, ความทึ่ม + cleverness + + + + N + foolscap + กระดาษฟุลสแก๊ป + + + + N + foot + เท้า + ตีน, บาทา + + + + N + foot + bottom; base + ส่วนล่าง + ฐาน, ตีน, โคน, เชิง + head; top + + + + N + foot + หน่วยวัดความยาวเท่ากับ 12 นิ้ว + หน่วยวัดความยาวเป็นฟุต + + + + N + football + ball + ลูกฟุตบอล + ลูกบอล + + + + N + football + soccer + กีฬาฟุตบอล + + + + N + footballer + soccer player + นักฟุตบอล + + + + N + footbath + อ่างล้างเท้า + + + + N + footbath + การล้างเท้า + + + + N + footboard + แผ่นที่รองรับเท้า (สำหรับขึ้นลงพาหนะ) + ที่วางเท้า + + + + N + footbridge + สะพานลอย + สะพานข้ามถนน + + + + N + foothill + เนินที่ตีนเขา + + + + N + foothold + รอยแยกสำหรับวางเท้าเวลาปีนต้นไม้หรือหน้าผา + + + + N + foothold + ฐานที่มั่นคง (ทางธุรกิจ, อาชีพการงาน) + + + + ADJ + footless + ไม่มีเท้า + + + + ADJ + footless + unsubstantial + ที่ไม่เป็นความจริง + ที่เฟ้อฝัน + + + + N + footlights + แสงไฟหน้าเวที + + + + N + footman + male servant + คนรับใช้ชาย + + + + N + footnote + เชิงอรรถ + คำอธิบายที่พิมพ์ไว้ส่วนล่างหรือส่วนหลังของหนังสือ + + + + VT + footnote + annotate + ให้คำอธิบายเพิ่มเติม + + + + N + footpath + path + ทางเดิน + ทางเท้า, ทางเดินเท้า + + + + N + footprint + รอยเท้า + รอยตีน + + + + N + footwear + สิ่งที่ใช้สวมเท้า (เช่น รองเท้าหุ้มส้น, รองเท้าบู๊ต) + + + + N + footwork + การใช้เท้าในการกีฬา + จังหวะเท้า, การก้าวเท้า + + + + N + footwork + ความสามารถในการจัดการกับสถานการณ์ที่ยุ่งยาก + + + + N + footwork + งานที่ต้องใช้เท้าในการเดินทาง + + + + N + fop + dandy; coxcomb; gallant + ผู้ชายเจ้าสำอาง + ผู้ชายที่ชอบแต่งตัว + + + + N + foppery + เสื้อผ้า, กิริยาท่าทางหรือการแสดงออกของผู้ชายเจ้าสำอาง + + + + ADJ + foppish + ขี้โอ่ + อวด, ชอบแต่งตัวอวด + + + + PREP + for + สำหรับ + ในส่วน + + + + PREP + for + เพื่อ + แก่, ให้แก่, ให้กับ + + + + PREP + for + แทน + + + + PREP + for + สนับสนุน + เห็นด้วย + against + + + + PREP + for + เป็นระยะ + เป็นเวลา, เป็นจำนวนเงิน + + + + PREP + for + on behalf of + ในฐานะของ + + + + PREP + for + ไปยัง + + + + CONJ + for + as; since + ด้วยเหตุที่ + + + + CONJ + for + because of + เพราะว่า + เนื่องจาก + + + + PREP + for + แลกกับ + + + + ADV + for a moment + ชั่วขณะหนึ่ง + อึดใจหนึ่ง, ชั่วขณะเดียว, ชั่วแล่น + + + + ADV + for a while + ชั่วครู่ + ชั่วขณะ, ชั่วประเดี๋ยว, ครู่เดียว + + + + CONJ + for example + for example + ตัวอย่างเช่น + เช่น + + + + CONJ + for instance + for example + ตัวอย่างเช่น + เช่น + + + + IDM + for what it's worth + อาจไม่มีคุณค่านัก + อาจไม่เป็นจริง + + + + IDM + for years + for ages + แรมปี + หลายปี + + + + N + forage + feed; fodder; provender + อาหารสัตว์ + + + + N + forage + การออกหาอาหาร + + + + VI + forage + ออกหาอาหาร (โดยเฉพาะสัตว์) + + + + VI + forage + search; explore; rummage + ค้นหา + + + + CONJ + forasmuchas + since + เนื่องด้วย (ภาษากฎหมาย) + เนื่องจาก + + + + VI + foray + จู่โจม + รุกคืบ + + + + N + foray + การเดินทางไปในสถานที่แปลกใหม่ในช่วงเวลาสั้นๆ + + + + N + foray + incursion; raid; invasion + การจู่โจมแบบไม่ให้ทันตั้งตัว + การจู่โจมอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + N + foray + ความพยายามเข้าไปเกี่ยวข้องกับงานหรืออาชีพที่แตกต่างออกไป + + + + VT + foray + pillage; plunder + บุกเข้าไปปล้น + ปล้นสะดม + + + + VI + forbear + 1 + tolerate; abstain; restrain + อดกลั้น + อดทน, ข่มใจ, หักห้าม, บังคับใจ + continue; proceed + + + + N + forbear + 2 + forebear + บรรพบุรุษ + บรรพชน + descendant + + + + N + forbearance + patience; tolerance + ความอดกลั้น + ขันติ, ความอดทน, การบังคับจิตใจ, การข่มใจ + impatience + + + + VT + forbid + prohibit; ban; disallow + ห้าม + ห้ามปราม, ไม่อนุญาต + allow; permit + + + + VT + forbid + ขัดขวาง + ขวาง + + + + ADJ + forbidden + prohibited; banned + ที่ไม่ได้รับอนุญาต + ต้องห้าม + allowed + + + + ADJ + forbidding + threatening; hostile + ที่ไม่เป็นมิตร + ดูน่ากลัว, ดูอันตราย + friendly + + + + VT + forbore + กริยาช่อง 2 ของ forbear + + + + VT + forborne + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ forbear + + + + N + force + power; strength; vigor + กำลัง + แรง, กำลังแรง, พลัง + weakness; powerlessness + + + + N + force + คนหรือสิ่งที่มีอำนาจหรืออิทธิพล + + + + N + force + หน่วยวัดความแรงของลม + + + + N + force + efficacy; cogency; potency, + อำนาจในการชักจูง + อำนาจในการโน้มน้าว + + + + N + force + violence; compulsion; duress + ความรุนแรง + การบังคับ, การข่มขู่บังคับ + + + + VT + force + compel; drive; impel + บังคับ + บีบคั้น, บีบบังคับ, ยัดเยียด + balk; bar + + + + N + force + army; troop; legion + กองทหาร + กองทัพ, กองกำลัง + + + + VT + force + break open; wrench; prise + งัด + บิด, กระชาก, ดึง + + + + VT + force + make an effort + ฝืน + ฝืนใจ + + + + N + force + impose + ยัดเยียด + บังคับให้รับ + + + + ADJ + forced + compulsory; enforced; involuntary + ที่ถูกบังคับ + ที่ไม่เต็มใจ + willing; voluntary + + + + ADJ + forced + unnatural; insincere; false + ฝืนใจ + ไม่เป็นธรรมชาติ + natural + + + + ADJ + forceful + assertive + หนักแน่น + เด็ดเดี่ยว, แข็งขัน + submissive + + + + ADJ + forceful + powerful; cogent; convincing + ที่มีพลัง + ที่น่าเชื่อถือ + unconvincing + + + + ADJ + forceful + strong; effective + ที่มีผลอย่างแรง + ineffective + + + + ADV + forcefully + อย่างหนักแน่น + อย่างเข้มแข็ง, อย่างแข็งขัน + + + + N + forceps + คีมที่ใช้ในการผ่าตัดของแพทย์ + + + + ADJ + forcible + strong; energetic; potent + ที่เกี่ยวข้องกับการใช้แรงหรือกำลัง + weak + + + + ADV + forcibly + อย่างที่เกี่ยวข้องกับการใช้แรงหรือกำลัง + + + + N + ford + บริเวณน้ำตื้น + + + + VT + ford + ลุยแม่น้ำหรือลำธารที่ตื้น + + + + ADJ + fore + front + ที่อยู่ส่วนหน้า (เรือ, เครื่องบิน, สัตว์) + ที่อยู่ข้างหน้า + + + + ADV + fore + ที่อยู่ส่วนหน้าของเรือและเครื่องบิน + aft + + + + ADJ + fore-and-arf + ที่ขนานไปกับลำเรือ + + + + N + forearm + แขนบริเวณระหว่างข้อศอกกับข้อมือ + + + + N + forebear + forerunner; ancestor; forefather + บรรพบุรุษ + บรรพชน + descendant; offspring + + + + VT + forebode + portend + แสดงว่าจะมี + เป็นลาง, บอกล่วงหน้า + + + + N + foreboding + augury; premonition + ความรู้สึกที่ว่าจะมีเหตุร้ายเกิดขึ้น + สังหรณ์ + + + + VT + forecast + foretell; predict + ทำนาย + ทาย, พยากรณ์, คำนวณล่วงหน้า, คาดการณ์ + + + + N + forecast + weather forecast + การพยากรณ์อากาศ + + + + N + forecast + prediction; forethought + การคาดการณ์ + การพยากรณ์, การคาดเดา, คำทำนาย + + + + N + forecastle + ส่วนหน้าหรือหลังเรือใช้เก็บของ เครื่องจักร หรือที่พักทหารเรือ + + + + N + forecastle + ดาดฟ้าหัวเรือ + + + + VI + foreclose + ยึดทรัพย์สินที่จำนองไว้ (การเงิน) + + + + VT + foreclose + ยึดทรัพย์สินที่จำนองไว้ (การเงิน) + + + + VT + foreclose + exclude; bar + ขัดขวาง + กีดกัน, ป้องกัน + admit; include + + + + N + foreclosure + การยึดทรัพย์สินที่จำนองไว้ + + + + N + forecourse + ใบเรือล่างสุดบนเสากระโดงเรือ (ขึงเป็นสี่เหลี่ยม) + + + + N + forecourt + ลานหน้าอาคาร + ลานข้างหน้าตึก + + + + N + foredeck + ส่วนหน้าของดาดฟ้าเรือ + + + + N + forefather + ancestor; forebear; forerunner + บรรพบุรุษ + บรรพชน + descendant; offspring + + + + N + forefinger + index finger + นิ้วชี้ + ดรรชนี, ดัชนี + + + + N + forefront + beginning; fore; front + แถวหน้า + ตอนหน้า, ส่วนหน้า, หัวแถว + back; rear + + + + VT + foregave + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ forgive + + + + VI + forego + นำมาก่อน (คำทางการ) + ไปก่อน, ล่วงหน้าไปก่อน + + + + VT + forego + precede + นำมาก่อน (คำทางการ) + ไปก่อน, ล่วงหน้าไปก่อน + + + + ADJ + foregoing + ที่ได้กล่าวมาก่อนแล้ว + + + + ADJ + foregone + กระทำเรียบร้อยแล้ว + + + + N + foreground + ทัศนียภาพที่อยู่ใกล้ที่สุด + ส่วนของภาพที่อยู่ใกล้ที่สุด + + + + N + foreground + forefront + ตำแหน่งที่โดดเด่น + ตำแหน่งที่สำคัญ + + + + VT + foreground + วางไว้ในตำแหน่งที่โดดเด่น + วางไว้ในตำแหน่งที่สำคัญ + + + + N + forehand + การตีลูกทางหน้ามือ (ทางกีฬา) + + + + N + forehand + ส่วนหน้าของตัวม้า (อยู่ข้างหน้าผู้ขี่) + + + + ADJ + forehand + ซึ่งตีลูกด้านหน้ามือ (ทางกีฬา) + + + + ADV + forehand + โดยตีลูกด้านหน้ามือ + + + + VT + forehand + ตีลูกทางหน้ามือ + + + + N + forehead + brow + หน้าผาก + + + + ADJ + foreign + เกี่ยวกับต่างประเทศ + เกี่ยวกับต่างชาติ + + + + N + foreign affairs + กิจการเกี่ยวกับความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างประเทศ + การต่างประเทศ + + + + N + foreign country + ต่างประเทศ + + + + N + foreign currency + เงินตราต่างประเทศ + + + + N + foreigner + outlander + คนต่างชาติ + คนต่างประเทศ, ชาวต่างชาติ, ชาวต่างประเทศ + + + + VI + forejudge + ด่วนตัดสิน (คำทางการ) + + + + VT + forejudge + prejudge + ด่วนตัดสิน (คำทางการ) + + + + VT + foreknow + รู้ล่วงหน้า (คำทางการ) + + + + N + foreknowledge + การรู้ล่วงหน้า + การมองเห็นเหตุการณ์ล่วงหน้า, ฌาน + + + + N + forelady + forewoman + หัวหน้าคนงานที่เป็นผู้หญิง + + + + N + foreland + headland; promontory + แหลม (ทางภูมิศาสตร์) + แผ่นดินที่ยื่นไปในทะเล + + + + N + foreleg + เท้าหน้า (ของสัตว์ 4 เท้า) + ขาหน้า + + + + N + forelimb + ขาหน้า ปีก ครีบของสัตว์มีกระดูกสันหลัง + + + + N + forelock + 1 + ผมที่ปรกหน้าผาก + + + + N + forelock + 1 + ขนหน้าผาก (ของม้า) + + + + N + forelock + 2 + linchpin + สลักที่ติดไว้เพื่อไม่ให้กลอนเลื่อน + + + + N + foreman + หัวหน้าคนงาน + + + + N + foreman + หัวหน้าคณะลูกขุน + + + + N + foremast + เสากระโดงหน้าของเรือ + + + + ADJ + foremost + chief + สำคัญที่สุด + + + + ADJ + foremost + หน้าสุด + + + + N + forename + first name + ชื่อตัว + ชื่อแรก + + + + N + forenoon + morn; morning + เวลาก่อนเที่ยง + เวลาตั้งแต่พระอาทิตย์ขึ้นจนถึงเที่ยง + + + + ADJ + forensic + เกี่ยวกับการโต้แย้งถกเถียง + เกี่ยวกับการเกี่ยวกับการอภิปราย + + + + N + forepart + ส่วนหน้า + ตอนหน้า + + + + N + forepeak + ส่วนหน้าสุดของหัวเรือ + + + + N + forerunner + foregoer; predecessor + ผู้บุกเบิก + ผู้ล่วงหน้ามาก่อน, ผู้นำทาง, ผู้เบิกทาง + follower + + + + N + foresail + ใบเรือที่ต่ำที่สุดของเสากระโดงหน้า + + + + VT + foresee + divine; envision; predict + รู้ล่วงหน้า + รู้, หยั่งรู้, คาดคะเน + + + + VT + foreshadow + forebode; presage; portend + เป็นลางบอกเหตุ + ส่อให้เห็น + + + + N + foreshore + ส่วนชายฝั่งที่อยู่ระหว่างระดับน้ำขึ้นที่สูงที่สุดกับที่ลงต่ำที่สุด + + + + VT + foreshorten + abridge + ย่อข้อความให้สั้นลง (คำทางการ) + ทำให้สั้นขึ้น + + + + VT + foreshow + foreshadow; prefigure; presage + แสดงให้เห็นล่วงหน้า (คำโบราณ) + บอกเหตุล่วงหน้า + + + + N + foresight + การมองการไกล + ความคิดลึกซึ้งเกี่ยวกับเหตุการณ์ล่วงหน้า, สายตายาวไกล + + + + N + foreskin + prepuce + หนังหุ้มปลายองคชาติ + + + + N + forest + ป่าไม้ + ไพร, ป่าดง, ดง, พง, ป่า, วนาลี, พนาลี + + + + VT + forest + afforest + ปลูกป่า + + + + VT + forestall + hinder; prevent; thwart + ป้องกัน + กัน (ไม่ให้เกิดขึ้น) + + + + VT + forestall + คาดหวัง (คำโบราณ) + + + + VT + forestall + กักตุนสินค้า + + + + N + forester + พนักงานป่าไม้ + คนรักษาป่า + + + + N + forestry + การทำป่าไม้ + วิชาการป่าไม้ + + + + N + foretaste + preview; sample + สิ่งที่แสดงล่วงหน้าว่าจะเกิดอะไรขึ้นตามมา + การมีประสบการณ์มาก่อน, การคาดการณ์ล่วงหน้า + + + + VT + foretaste + มีประสบการณ์มาก่อน + + + + VT + foretell + forebode; prophesy; vaticinate + ทำนาย (ทางวรรณคดี) + คาดการณ์, เห็นล่วงหน้า, คาดการณ์ล่วงหน้า + + + + N + forethought + prudence + การคิดก่อนล่วงหน้า + การวางแผนล่วงหน้า + + + + N + foretime + past + อดีต (คำโบราณ) + แต่ก่อน, อดีตกาล + + + + N + foretoken + omen; prefigurement; prognostic + สัญญาณเตือนล่วงหน้า (ทางวรรณคดี) + สิ่งที่เป็นลางบอก + + + + VT + foretoken + ให้สัญญาณเตือนล่วงหน้า (ทางวรรณคดี) + + + + VT + foretold + ทำนาย (กริยาช่องที่ 2 และช่องที่ 3 ของ foretell) + + + + N + foretooth + ฟันซี่หน้า + + + + N + foretop + ยกพื้นที่อยู่ส่วนบนสุดของเสาหน้ากระโดงเรือ + + + + ADV + forever + everlastingly; evermore; eternally + ตลอดไป + ไม่รู้จบ, ไม่สิ้นสุด, ชั่วกาลนาน, ชั่วกัลปาวสาน, ชั่วกัปชั่วกัลป์, ชั่วนิรันดร์, ตลอดกาล, ตลอดไป, ตลอดเวลา + + + + ADV + forevermore + forever + ชั่วนิจนิรันดร + ตลอดกาล, ตลอดไป, ชั่วกาลนาน, ชั่วนิรันดร์ + + + + VT + forewarn + admonish; alert; caution + เตือนคนอื่นล่วงหน้าถึงเหตุการณ์ที่จะเกิดขึ้น + + + + N + foreword + คำนำ + + + + N + forfeit + การถูกปรับ + + + + N + forfeit + amercement; fine; mulct + ของที่เป็นค่าปรับ + ของที่ถูกริบ, เงินค่าปรับ + + + + VT + forfeit + สูญเสียของจากการถูกปรับ + สูญเสียของจากการถูกริบ + + + + N + forge + 1 + โรงตีเหล็ก + + + + VI + forge + 1 + ปลอมแปลง + ลอกเลียน, ทำเลียนแบบ + + + + VT + forge + 1 + counterfeit; duplicate; fake + ปลอมแปลง + ลอกเลียน, ทำเลียนแบบ + + + + VT + forge + 1 + สร้างอย่างมานะพยายาม + + + + VT + forge + 1 + หลอมโลหะ + ตีโลหะ, หล่อโลหะ + + + + VI + forge + 2 + progress + ก้าวไปข้างหน้าอย่างมั่นคง + + + + VI + forge + 2 + เร่งเดินไปข้างหน้า + + + + ADJ + forgeable + ซึ่งสร้างอย่างมานะพยายาม + + + + N + forgery + counterfeit; falsification; imitation + การปลอมแปลง + + + + N + forgery + สิ่งที่ปลอมแปลง + + + + VT + forget + disremember + ลืม + จำไม่ได้, ลืมเลือน, หลงลืม + recall; recollect; remember + + + + VI + forget + disremember + ลืม + จำไม่ได้, ลืมเลือน, หลงลืม + recall; recollect; remember + + + + ADJ + forgetful + absent-minded; oblivious + ขี้ลืม + ชอบลืม, ขี้หลงขี้ลืม, ป้ำเป๋อ + unforgetful + + + + N + forget-me-not + scorpion grass + ดอกไม้ชนิดหนึ่งมีสีน้ำเงินซีดๆ + + + + VI + forgive + ยกโทษให้ + อภัยให้, เลิกผูกพยาบาท, ยกโทษ, ให้อภัย + + + + VT + forgive + ยกโทษให้ + อภัยให้, เลิกผูกพยาบาท, ยกโทษ, ให้อภัย + + + + VT + forgive + forgive; pardon + ขอโทษ + ขออภัย + + + + IDM + forgive and forget + amnesty; forgive; pardon + ไม่ถือสาเรื่องเก่า + ให้มันแล้วไป, อโหสิ + + + + N + forgiveness + amnesty; pardon; remission + การให้อภัย + การอภัยโทษ, การอโหสิกรรม, การอภัย + unforgiveness + + + + ADJ + forgiving + ซึ่งให้อภัย + ซึ่งยกโทษให้ + + + + VT + forgo + relinquish; waive + ยอมละทิ้ง + ละ, จากไป, ละทิ้ง + + + + VT + forgot + ลืม (กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ forget) + + + + VT + forgotten + ลืม (กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ forget) + + + + N + fork + ส้อม + + + + N + fork + คราด + + + + N + fork + ทางแยก (ของถนน หรือแม่น้ำ) + + + + N + fork + ง่าม + เหล็กง่าม, สิ่งที่เป็นง่าม + + + + VI + fork + bifurcate; branch; divaricate + แยกออกเป็นกิ่งก้านสาขา + + + + ADJ + forlorn + lonely; miseable; unhappy + เหงาหงอยและสิ้นหวัง + cheerful; happy + + + + N + form + figure; shape; structure + รูปทรง + รูปร่าง, สัณฐาน + + + + N + form + รูปแบบ + + + + VT + form + สร้างเป็นรูปเป็นร่าง + ก่อแบบ, ประกอบเป็นรูปเป็นร่าง + + + + VI + form + เป็นรูปเป็นร่าง + + + + N + form + แบบฟอร์ม + + + + VT + form + สร้างขึ้น + พัฒนาขึ้น + + + + VT + form + arrange; organize; systematize + จัดลำดับ + จัดเเถว, จัดเรียง + disorder; disorganize + + + + N + form + ระดับความสามารถ + ฝีมือ, ความเก่ง, ความสามารถ + + + + N + form + แม่พิมพ์ + แบบพิมพ์ + + + + N + form + behavior; manner + พฤติกรรม + ความประพฤติ + + + + N + form + แบบแผน + แบบแผน + + + + N + form + รูปภาษา (ทางภาษาศาสตร์) + แบบคำพูด + + + + N + form + ม้านั่งยาว (ที่ไม่มีพนัก) + + + + ADJ + formal + ceremonious; conventional + ตามธรรมเนียมปฏิบัติ + ตามประเพณีนิยม + + + + ADJ + formal + เป็นกิจจะลักษณะ + เป็นทางการ + + + + ADJ + formal + ซึ่งเป็นชุดที่เป็นทางการ + ซึ่งเป็นเครื่องแบบที่เป็นทางการ + + + + ADJ + formal + เป็นรูปแบบ + ตามรูปแบบ + + + + ADJ + formal + ที่เป็นกฎเกณฑ์ + + + + N + formaldehyde + methanal + ก๊าซไร้สีกลิ่นแรงใช้ทำยาฆ่าเชื้อและยากันเน่า + + + + N + formalin + สารละลายที่มีฟอร์มัลดีไฮด์ 37-50% ใช้รักษาศพไม่ให้เน่า + + + + N + formality + ความเป็นทางการ + + + + N + formality + convention; custom; rule + พิธี + ระเบียบ, พิธีรีตอง, แบบแผน + + + + VT + formalize + ทำให้เป็นทางการ + + + + VT + formalize + form; fashion; shape + ทำให้เป็นรูปเป็นร่าง + + + + VI + formalize + ทำให้เป็นระเบียบแบบแผน + + + + VT + formalize + ทำให้เป็นระเบียบแบบแผน + + + + ADV + formally + officially + อย่างเป็นกิจจะลักษณะ + อย่างเป็นทางการ + + + + N + format + design; layout; plan + รูปแบบ + แบบ + + + + N + format + การจัดข้อมูล (ทางคอมพิวเตอร์) + การจัดรูปแบบข้อมูล + + + + VT + format + ทำเป็นรูปแบบ + ทำเป็นแบบฟอร์ม + + + + N + formation + การพัฒนา + + + + N + formation + build; constitution; construction + การก่อรูปแบบ + การสร้าง + + + + ADJ + former + anterior; previous; prior + ก่อน + ก่อนหน้านี้ + + + + ADV + formerly + previously + ก่อนหน้านี้ + + + + ADJ + formidable + difficult; hard; tough + ซึ่งยากที่จะจัดการ + ซึ่งลำบากที่จะจัดการ + easy; simple + + + + ADJ + formidable + ซึ่งน่าเกรงขาม + + + + ADJ + formidable + น่ากลัว + น่าตกใจ + + + + ADJ + formless + amorphous; shapeless; unformed + ไม่มีรูปร่างแน่นอน + + + + N + formula + method; procedure + สูตร + วิธีทำ + + + + N + formulary + หนังสือที่รวบรวมสูตรยา (ทางเภสัชศาสตร์) + ตำรับยา + + + + VT + formulate + devise; invent + กำหนด + คิดวิธี, สร้างขึ้น + + + + N + formulation + creation; construction + การกำหนด + การบัญญัติ, การคิดขึ้น, การประดิษฐ์ขึ้น + + + + VI + fornicate + มีความสำคัญทางเพศโดยไม่ได้แต่งงาน + ผิดประเวณี + + + + VT + forsake + abandon; desert; relinquish + ละทิ้ง + + + + VT + forsake + ยกเลิก + เลิก + + + + VT + forswear + abjure; recant; renounce + สาบานว่าจะไม่กระทำ + + + + VI + forswear + perjure + ให้การเท็จ + เบิกความเท็จ + + + + N + fort + fortress + ป้อมปราการ + + + + N + forte + aptitude; flair; knack + จุดแข็ง + ความถนัด + + + + N + forte + ส่วนแข็งที่สุดของดาบอยู่ระหว่าง ส่วนกลางและด้ามดาบ + + + + ADV + forth + ahead; forward; onward + ไปข้างหน้า (คำทางการ) + + + + ADV + forth + ออกไปต่างที่ (คำโบราณ) + ไปต่างที่ + + + + PREP + forth + ออกจาก (คำโบราณ) + มาจาก + + + + ADJ + forthcoming + approaching + ซึ่งกำลังจะมาถึง + + + + ADJ + forthcoming + ซึ่งมีพร้อมอยู่แล้ว + ซึ่งเตรียมพร้อมอยู่แล้ว + + + + ADJ + forthcoming + ซึ่งเต็มใจให้ข้อมูล + ซึ่งยินดีช่วยเหลือให้ข้อมูล + + + + ADJ + forthright + frank; outspoken; straight + ตรงไปตรงมา + เปิดเผย, โผงผาง + + + + ADV + forthright + frankly; outspokenly; straightly + อย่างตรงไปตรงมา + อย่างเปิดเผย, อย่างโผงผาง + + + + ADV + forthwith + immediately; instantaneously; instantly + โดยทันทีทันใด (คำทางการ) + ทันที, ไม่รีรอ + + + + ADJ + fortieth + ที่สี่สิบ + + + + N + fortification + fort; fortress; stronghold + ป้อมปราการ + ที่มั่น + + + + N + fortification + การสร้างป้อมปราการ + การสร้างที่มั่น + + + + N + fortification + ตำแหน่งที่ต้องป้องกัน + สถานที่ที่ต้องป้องกัน + + + + VT + fortify + barricade; entrench + สร้างป้อมปราการ + จัดการป้องกัน + + + + VT + fortify + เสริมความแข็งแกร่ง + ทำให้แข็งแรง, เสริมกำลัง + + + + VT + fortify + เพิ่มคุณค่าอาหาร + + + + VT + fortify + ให้กำลังใจ + เสริมกำลังใจ + + + + N + fortitude + endurance; stamina + ความอดทน + ความแข็งแกร่ง, ความทรหด + + + + N + fortnight + รายปักษ์ + 2 สัปดาห์ + + + + N + fortress + fastness; fort; stronghold + ป้อมปราการ + ที่มั่น + + + + ADJ + fortuitous + accidental; coincidental; unintentional + โดยบังเอิญ + ซึ่งไม่เจตนา + expected; intentional; planned + + + + ADJ + fortuitous + โชคดี + เคราะห์ดี + + + + ADJ + fortunate + charmed; lucky + โชคดี + เคราะห์ดี + ill-fated; unfortunate; unlucky + + + + ADV + fortunately + luckily + อย่างโชคดี + อย่างเคราะห์ดี + unfortunately; unluckily + + + + N + fortune + ทรัพย์สมบัติมากมาย + + + + N + fortune + โชคลาภ + โชคดี + + + + N + fortune + destiny; fate; karma + โชคชะตา + + + + N + fortuneteller + prophet; seer; sibyl + หมอดู + โหร, นักพยากรณ์ + + + + N + fortunetelling + การพยากรณ์ + การทำนายโชคชะตา + + + + ADJ + fortunetelling + ซึ่งเกี่ยวกับการทำนายโชคชะตา + เกี่ยวกับการพยากรณ์ + + + + ADJ + forty + จำนวน 40 + + + + N + forum + ที่สำหรับอภิปราย + ที่แสดงความคิดเห็น + + + + N + forum + การประชุมแสดงความคิดเห็น + + + + N + forum + court; tribunal + ศาล + + + + ADV + forward + ahead;, forth; onward + โดยไปข้างหน้า + โดยอยู่ข้างหน้า, โดยล้ำหน้า + + + + ADV + forward + ก้าวหน้า + คืบหน้า + + + + ADJ + forward + ซึ่งไปข้างหน้า + + + + ADJ + forward + เกี่ยวกับอนาคตข้างหน้า + เกี่ยวกับวันข้างหน้า + + + + N + forward + ตำแหน่งกองหน้า + กองหน้า, ผู้เล่นกองหน้า + + + + VT + forward + ส่งต่อ (จดหมาย) + + + + VT + forward + advance; assist; promote + สนับสนุน + ส่งเสริม + + + + N + fossa + โพรงในร่างกาย + + + + N + fossil + ซากพืชหรือสัตว์ที่เป็นหิน + ซากฟอสซิล + + + + N + fossil + conservative; fogy; fuddy-duddy + คนคร่ำครึ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + พวกเต่าล้านปี + liberal + + + + VT + foster + nurture; rear + เลี้ยงดูเด็ก + ดูแล, อุปการะ, อุปถัมภ์ + + + + VT + fought + ต่อสู้ (กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ ช่องที่ 3 ของ fight) + + + + ADJ + foul + disgusting; revolting; repulsive + น่ารังเกียจ + น่าขยะแขยง, น่าคลื่นไส้, ชวนคลื่นเหียน + + + + ADJ + foul + dirty; unclean + สกปรก + เปรอะเปื้อน + clean + + + + ADJ + foul + ซึ่งไม่บริสุทธิ์ + ซึ่งปลอมปน, ซึ่งปนเปื้อน + + + + ADJ + foul + ไม่สุภาพ + หยาบคาย + + + + ADJ + foul + คดโกง (ทางกีฬา) + ไม่สะอาด, ไม่ยุติธรรม + + + + ADJ + foul + ซึ่งไม่บริสุทธิ์ใจ + ซึ่งไม่ซื่อสัตย์ + + + + ADJ + foul + ไม่แจ่มใส (อากาศ) + + + + ADJ + foul + เน่าเปื่อย + ผุพัง + + + + ADJ + foul + เลวทราม + ชั่วร้าย, ร้ายกาจ + + + + ADJ + foul + ยุ่งเหยิง + พัวพัน + + + + N + foul + การทำผิดกฎ + การทำผิดกติกา + + + + N + foul + การปะทะ + การชน, การทะเลาะ + + + + VI + foul + ทำผิดกติกา + ทำผิดกฎ + + + + VT + foul + ทำผิดกติกา + ทำผิดกฎ + + + + VI + foul + อุดตัน + + + + VT + foul + อุดตัน + + + + VT + foul + befoul; dirty; soil + ทำให้สกปรก + ทำให้เปรอะเปื้อน + clean; cleanse; whiten + + + + N + foul + สิ่งสกปรก + + + + ADJ + foul-mouthed + scurrilous + ปากเสีย + ซึ่งใช้ภาษาหยาบคาย, ปากร้าย + + + + VT + found + 1 + establish; institute; set up + สร้าง + ก่อตั้ง, สถาปนา + end; finish; terminate + + + + VT + found + 2 + หลอม + หล่อหลอ, หล่อ + + + + VT + found + 3 + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ find + ค้นพบ, พบ + + + + N + foundation + base; basement + รากฐาน (ของสิ่งก่อสร้าง) + + + + N + foundation + พื้นฐาน (ของความคิดหรือทฤษฎี) + + + + N + foundation + แป้งรองพื้นก่อนแต่งหน้า (เครื่องสำอาง) + + + + N + foundation + การก่อตั้ง + การสถาปนา + + + + N + foundation + สถาบัน (ที่ก่อตั้งขึ้นมาจากกองทุน) + มูลนิธิ, องค์กร, องค์การ, สมาคม + + + + N + founder + 1 + builder; creator; originator + ผู้ก่อตั้ง + ผู้ทำ, ผู้สร้าง, ผู้สถาปนา + + + + VI + founder + 2 + immerse; sink; submerge + จมลง + จม, อับปาง + + + + VT + founder + 2 + immerse; sink; submerge + ทำให้จม + ทำให้จมลง, ทำให้อับปาง + + + + VI + founder + 2 + ล้มลงกับพื้น + + + + VI + founder + 2 + สะดุด + + + + VI + founder + 2 + (สัตว์) ป่วยเพราะกินมากไป + + + + VT + founder + 2 + ทำให้ (สัตว์) ป่วยเพราะให้กินมากไป + + + + N + foundling + ทารกที่ถูกทิ้ง + + + + N + foundry + โรงหล่อ (โลหะหรือแก้ว) + โรงหลอม (โลหะหรือแก้ว) + + + + N + fountain + น้ำพุเทียม + น้ำพุ, น้ำพุประดิษฐ์ + + + + N + fountain + spring + น้ำพุธรรมชาติ + น้ำพุ + + + + N + fountain pen + ปากกาหมึกซึม + + + + N + fountainhead + ต้นกำเนิดน้ำ + แหล่งกำเนิดน้ำ + + + + N + fountainhead + fount; origin; source + แหล่งกำเนิด + ต้นกำเนิด + + + + ADJ + four + สี่ + + + + N + four + จำนวนสี่ + + + + ADJ + fourscore + eighty + จำนวน 80 (คำโบราณ) + เลข 80 + + + + N + foursome + กลุ่มที่มี4คน + + + + N + foursome + การเล่นกอล์ฟ 4 คน แบ่งเป็น 2 คู่ (ทางกีฬากอล์ฟ) + + + + ADJ + foursquare + determined; firm; steady + มั่นคง + หนักแน่น, แน่นอน + + + + ADV + foursquare + มั่นคง + หนักแน่น, แน่นอน + + + + ADJ + foursquare + ตรงไปตรงมา + ซื่อตรง + + + + N + fourteen + จำนวน 14 + + + + N + fourteenth + ลำดับที่ 14 + + + + N + fourth + หนึ่งในสี่ส่วน + + + + ADJ + fourth + ที่สี่ + ลำดับที่สี่ + + + + N + fowl + poultry + สัตว์ปีกที่เลี้ยงไว้ใช้เป็นอาหารในครัวเรือน + เป็ดไก่ + + + + N + fowl + สัตว์ปีกที่กินได้ + สัตว์ปีกที่สามารถล่าเพื่อเป็นกีฬาได้ + + + + N + fox + สุนัขจิ้งจอก + หมาจิ้งจอก + + + + VT + fox + deceive; outwit; trick + หลอกลวง + โกง + + + + N + fox + ขนสุนัขจิ้งจอก + + + + N + fox + คนที่มีเล่ห์เหลี่ยม + คนฉลาดแกมโกง + + + + N + fox + คนที่มีรูปร่างหน้าตาดี (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + คนที่มีเสน่ห์ดึงดูดใจ + + + + VT + fox + baffle; confuse + ทำให้ไม่เข้าใจ + ทำให้สับสน + + + + N + foxglove + ดอกไม้สีขาวกับชมพูม่วงและรูปร่างคล้ายระฆัง + ดอกไม้ที่มีชื่อในภาษาละตินคือ Digitalis purpurea + + + + N + foxtrot + การเต้นรำแบบบอล์รูม โดยการเหยาะย่างสี่จังหวะ + การเต้นรำแบบบอล์ลรูมชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + foxy + เหมือนสุนัขจิ้งจอก + คล้ายสุนัขจิ้งจอก, ฉลาดแกมโกง, มีเล่ห์เหลี่ยม + + + + ADJ + foxy + ซึ่งมีสีเหลืองหรือน้ำตาลแดง + + + + ADJ + foxy + crafty; cunning; sly + ฉลาดแกมโกง + มีเล่ห์เหลี่ยม + forthright; honest; straightforward + + + + ADJ + foxy + (กระดาษ) มีจุดสีเหลืองหรือน้ำตาลเก่าๆ (เพราะความชื้น) + + + + N + foyer + anteroom; lobby + ห้องโถงในโรงแรมหรือโรงละคร + + + + N + fracas + brawl; fight; quarrel + การทะเลาะที่มีเสียงอึกทึกครึกโครม + + + + N + fraction + เลขเศษส่วน + จำนวนเล็กน้อย, เศษ, การแตกออกเป็นเศษ + + + + N + fraction + จำนวนเล็กน้อย + ส่วนน้อย, ส่วนปลีกย่อย, จำนวนเล็กน้อย, เศษ, การแตกออกเป็นเศษ + + + + N + fraction + element; part; portion + ชิ้นส่วน + ส่วน + + + + N + fraction + การตกผลึกเป็นชิ้นเล็กๆ (เคมี) + + + + ADJ + fractious + cross; irritable; peevish + เจ้าอารมณ์ + ขี้โมโห, โกรธง่าย + + + + N + fracture + การแตก (โดยเฉพาะกระดูก) + การร้าว (โดยเฉพาะกระดูก) + + + + N + fracture + break; crack + รอยแตก + รอยร้าว + + + + VI + fracture + แตก + หัก, ร้าว + + + + VT + fracture + ทำให้แตก + ทำให้หัก, ทำให้ร้าว + + + + ADJ + fragile + flimsy; frail + เปราะแตกง่าย + ไม่แข็งแรงคงทน, ไม่ทนทาน, เสียหายง่าย + sturdy + + + + ADJ + fragile + บอบบาง + อ่อนแอ, ป้อแป้, ไม่แข็งแรง + + + + N + fragility + flimsiness; frailty + การเปราะแตกง่าย + ความไม่แข็งแรงคงทน, ความไม่ทนทาน, การเสียหายง่าย + sturdiness + + + + N + fragment + piece; shard; shred + ส่วนที่แตกออกมา + สะเก็ด + + + + VI + fragment + แยกออกเป็นชิ้นๆ + แตกออกเป็นชิ้นๆ + + + + VT + fragment + ทำให้แยกออกเป็นชิ้นๆ + ทำให้แตกออกเป็นชิ้นๆ + + + + ADJ + fragmentary + crumbly + ซึ่งประกอบไปด้วยชิ้นส่วนเล็ก ๆ + + + + N + fragrance + aroma; balm; scent + กลิ่นหอม + stench; stink + + + + N + fragrance + น้ำหอม + + + + ADJ + fragrant + aromatic; redolent; perfumed + หอม + หอมหวน, หอมหวาน, หอมกรุ่น + fetid; smelly; stinking + + + + ADV + fragrantly + aromatically; redolently + อย่างมีกลิ่นหอม + อย่างหอมหวาน + fetidly; stinkingly + + + + ADJ + frail + feeble; infirm; weak + แบบบาง + ขี้โรค, อ่อนแอ + healthy; robust; vigorous + + + + ADJ + frail + เปราะ + แตกง่าย, ชำรุดง่าย + + + + N + frame + scaffold; structure + โครงสร้างพื้นฐาน + โครงสร้าง + + + + N + frame + กรอบ + กรอบหน้าต่าง, กรอบภาพ, กรอบประตู + + + + N + frame + โครง + ฉาก + + + + N + frame + ร่างกาย + โครงสร้างร่างกาย + + + + VT + frame + ใส่กรอบ + ตีกรอบ, วางกรอบ + + + + VT + frame + organize; plan; prepare + วางแผน + ร่าง + + + + N + frame + ภาพหนึ่งในฟิล์มภาพยนตร์ + + + + N + frame + รอบในกีฬาโบว์ลิ่ง + + + + VT + frame + ใส่ร้าย (คำสแลง) + ใส่ความ + + + + N + framework + ขอบข่ายงาน + โครงร่างงาน + + + + N + franc + เงินฟรังค์ของฝรั่งเศส + + + + N + France + ประเทศฝรั่งเศส + ฝรั่งเศส + + + + N + franchise + การได้รับสิทธิพิเศษ + + + + N + franchise + ใบอนุญาติให้ขายผลิตภัณฑ์ของบริษัท ในนามของบริษัทนั้น + + + + N + francolin + นกกระทา + + + + ADJ + frangible + breakable; fragile; frail + ที่แตกได้ + ที่หักได้ + sturdy + + + + ADJ + frank + forthright; outspoken; straightforward + เปิดเผย + ตรงไปตรงมา, ไม่อ้อมค้อม + devious; hidden; indirect + + + + ADJ + frank + honest; open; sincere + ด้วยใจจริง + จริงใจ + dishonest; insincere + + + + VT + frank + ประทับตราให้ผ่านโดยไม่ต้องชำระค่าผ่าน + + + + N + frank + ตราประทับแสดงการยกเว้นการชำระค่าแสตมป์ + + + + N + frank + ลายเซ็นหรือเครื่องหมายบนไปรษณียภัณฑ์ แสดงการอนุญาตให้ผ่านโดยไม่ต้องชำระเงิน + + + + N + frankincense + olibanum + ยางสนที่มีกลิ่นหอม (ชื่อในภาษาละตินคือ Boswellia sacra) + + + + ADV + frankly + forthrightly; outspokenly; straightforwardly + อย่างตรงไปตรงมา + อย่างเปิดเผย, อย่างไม่อ้อมค้อม + deviously; indirectly + + + + N + frankness + forthrightness; outspokenness; straightforwardness + ความเถรตรง + ความตรงไปตรงมา, ความเปิดเผย, ความไม่อ้อมค้อม + deviousness; indirectness + + + + ADJ + frantic + frenzied; uncontrollable + ซึ่งไม่สามารถความคุมอารมณ์ได้ + ซึ่งหวาดกลัว, ซึ่งลนลาน, ซึ่งกระวนกระวาย + calm; controllable; serene + + + + ADV + frantically + uncontrollably + อย่างไม่สามารถความคุมอารมณ์ได้ + อย่างหวาดกลัว, อย่างลนลาน, อย่างกระวนกระวาย + controllably; serenely + + + + N + fraternity + สมาคมของนักศึกษาชายในวิทยาลัยหรือมหาวิทยาลัย + + + + N + fraternity + association; club; fellowship + สมาคม + + + + VI + fraternize + associate; socialize + เสวนากับคนอื่น (โดยเฉพาะกับศัตร)ู + alienate; estrange + + + + N + fraud + cheat; deception; trick + การโกง + การหลอกลวง, การต้มตุ๋น + + + + N + fraud + คนหลอกลวง + + + + ADJ + fraudulent + deceitful + ซึ่งฉ้อโกง + ซึ่งหลอกลวง, ซึ่งต้มตุ๋น + + + + ADJ + fraught + เต็มไปด้วยปัญหา + เต็มไปด้วยอันตราย, เต็มไปด้วยความยากลำบาก + + + + VI + fray + fret; tatter; wear away + (เส้นด้าย)ลุ่ย + หลุดลุ่ย + + + + VT + fray + fret; tatter; wear away + (เส้นด้าย)ลุ่ย + หลุดลุ่ย + + + + ADJ + freak + abnormal; queer; unusual + ประหลาด + + + + ADJ + freakish + capricious; whimsical + เปลี่ยนแปลงอย่างกระทันหัน + + + + N + freckle + กระ + ตกกระ + + + + VI + freckle + เป็นกระ + มีกระ, ทำให้เป็นกระ + + + + VT + freckle + เป็นกระ + มีกระ, ทำให้เป็นกระ + + + + ADJ + free + ซึ่งเป็นอิสระ + โดยเสรี, ไม่มีข้อจำกัด + + + + VT + free + discharge; liberate; release + ปลดปล่อย + ปล่อย, ทำให้เป็นอิสระ + confine + + + + VT + free + ขจัด + กำจัด, ปลดเปลื้อง + + + + VT + free + ทำให้ปลอดจากสิ่งกีดขวาง + ทำให้มีสิทธิเสรีภาพ + + + + ADJ + free + แจกฟรี + ให้เปล่า, ไม่คิดมูลค่า + + + + ADV + free + อย่างให้เปล่า + อย่างไม่ต้องเสียเงิน, อย่างไม่คิดมูลค่า + + + + ADV + free of charge + free; giveaway + โดยไม่คิดค่าใช้จ่าย + โดยไม่คิดเงิน, ฟรี, แถม + + + + N + free port + free zone + เขตปลอดภาษี + + + + ADJ + freeborn + ซึ่งเกิดมาก็เป็นอิสระ + + + + N + freedman + ผู้ที่ได้รับอิสระภาพจากการเป็นทาส + + + + N + freedom + independence; liberty + ความเป็นอิสระ + เสรีภาพ, อิสรภาพ + + + + ADJ + freehand + เขียนด้วยมือ (ไม่ได้ใช้เครื่องมือช่วย) + + + + N + freehold + การครอบครองอสังหาริมทรัพย์แบบผู้ครอบครองมีสิทธิสมบูรณ์ + + + + N + freehold + อสังหาริมทรัพย์ที่ผู้ครอบครองมีสิทธิที่จะทำอย่างไรก็ได้กับอสังหาริมทรัพย์นั้น + + + + N + freelance + คนที่ทำงานอิสระไม่ได้รับเป็นเงินเดือนประจำ + + + + ADJ + freelance + self-employed + ซึ่งทำงานอิสระไม่ได้รับเป็นเงินเดือนประจำ + + + + VI + freelance + ทำงานอิสระไม่ได้รับเป็นเงินเดือนประจำ + + + + VI + freeload + sponge + เอาเปรียบผู้อื่น (แบบไม่รับผิดชอบ) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADV + freely + อย่างอิสระ + อย่างเสรี + + + + N + freeman + เสรีชน + + + + N + freeman + บุคคลที่ได้รับสิทธิพิเศษ + + + + N + freemason + คนที่เป็นสมาชิกของสมาคมลับ Freemasonary + + + + N + freemasonary + องค์กรของพวก Freemason + แนวปฏิบัติหรือความเชื่อของพวก Freemason + + + + N + freeway + expressway; throughway + ถนนที่ไม่จำกัดความเร็ว และมีหลายช่องถนนในแต่ละทิศทาง + + + + N + freewheel + ล้ออิสระของจักรยานที่หมุนได้แม้ว่าคนขี่จะหยุดถีบรถ + + + + VI + freewheel + กระทำอย่างอิสระเสรี + อยู่อย่างอิสระเสรี + + + + ADJ + freewill + voluntary + ด้วยความเต็มใจ + ด้วยความสมัครใจ + involuntary + + + + VI + freeze + กลายเป็นน้ำแข็ง + + + + VT + freeze + กลายเป็นน้ำแข็ง + + + + VI + freeze + ปกคลุมไปด้วยน้ำแข็ง + + + + VT + freeze + ปกคลุมไปด้วยน้ำแข็ง + + + + VT + freeze + ถูก (น้ำแข็ง) กีดขวาง + + + + VI + freeze + ถูก (น้ำแข็ง) กีดขวาง + + + + N + freeze + อากาศเย็นถึงจุดเยือกแข็ง + + + + VI + freeze + ติดอยู่ (เพราะหนาวมาก) + + + + VT + freeze + ติดอยู่ (เพราะหนาวมาก) + + + + VT + freeze + frost; ice; refrigerate + แช่แข็ง (อาหาร) + + + + N + freeze-dry + การถนอมอาหารโดยแช่แข็งก่อนใส่ภาชนะสุญญากาศแล้วเก็บที่อุณหภูมิห้อง + + + + N + freezer + ช่องแข็งในตู้เย็น + ช่องเย็น, ช่องแข็ง + + + + N + freezing point + จุดเยือกแข็ง + + + + N + freight + cargo; lading + สินค้าที่ขนส่ง + ของที่บรรทุก + + + + N + freight + ค่าขนส่ง + ค่าระวาง, ค่าบรรทุก + + + + VT + freight + ขนส่งสินค้า + บรรทุกสินค้า + + + + N + freighter + เรือขนส่งสินค้า + เครื่องบินขนส่งสินค้า + + + + N + French + ภาษาฝรั่งเศส + + + + N + French + คนฝรั่งเศส + + + + ADJ + French + เกี่ยวกับฝรั่งเศส + + + + N + French fried potatoes + fries + มันฝรั่งทอด + + + + N + French horn + แตรทองเหลืองรูปร่างโค้งงอชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + frenetic + frantic; frenzied + บ้าคลั่ง + บ้าระห่ำ + calm; serene + + + + ADV + frenetically + frantically + อย่างบ้าคลั่ง + อย่างบ้าระห่ำ + serenely + + + + ADJ + frenzied + frantic; uncontrollable + คลุ้มคลั่ง + บ้าคลั่ง + calm; serene + + + + N + frenzy + craze; furor; rage + ความบ้าคลั่ง + ความตื่นเต้นมาก, ความบ้าระห่ำ + peace + + + + VT + frenzy + ทำให้บ้าคลั่ง + + + + N + frequency + ความถี่ + ความบ่อย, อัตราการปรากฏ + + + + ADJ + frequent + chronic; regular; repeated + ซึ่งเป็นประจำ + ถี่, บ่อย, ชุก, เป็นนิจสิน, ซ้ำแล้วซ้ำเล่า + occasional; sporadic + + + + VT + frequent + ไปบ่อย + ไปเป็นประจำ + + + + ADJ + frequentative + เกี่ยวกับคำกริยาที่แสดงการกระทำซ้ำๆ (ทางภาษาศาสตร์) + + + + N + frequentative + คำกริยาซ้ำ + คำกริยากล้ำ + + + + ADV + frequently + often; regularly; repeatedly + บ่อยๆ + เนืองๆ + rarely; seldom + + + + N + fresco + ภาพเขียนบนกำแพงหรือฝาผนังที่เขียนตอนปูนยังไม่แห้ง + + + + N + frescos + ภาพเขียนบนกำแพงหรือฝาผนังที่เขียนตอนปูนยังไม่แห้ง + + + + ADJ + fresh + สด + ใหม่ + + + + ADJ + fresh + energetic; spry; vigorous + สดชื่น + กระชุ่มกระชวย, มีชีวิตชีวา + + + + ADJ + fresh + ไม่มีประสบการณ์ + + + + ADJ + fresh + จืด + ไม่ใส่เกลือ + + + + VI + freshen + ทำให้สดชื่น + + + + VT + freshen + energize; invigorate; revitalize + ทำให้สดชื่น + fatigue; tire; weaken + + + + N + freshener + ที่ดับกลิ่น + + + + ADV + freshly + newly; recently + เมื่อเร็วๆนี้ + เดี๋ยวนี้, หมาดๆ, สดๆ ร้อนๆ + + + + N + freshman + fresher; frosh + น้องใหม่ + น.ศ. ปีหนึ่งในวิทยาลัยหรือมหาวิทยาลัย + + + + N + freshness + spryness; vigorousness + ความสดชื่น + ความกระชุ่มกระชวย + fatigue; tireness; weakness + + + + ADJ + freshwater + เกี่ยวกับน้ำจืด (ไม่ใช่น้ำเค็ม) + + + + VI + fret + 1 + กลัดกลุ้ม + กังวลใจ, เป็นทุกข์ + + + + VT + fret + 1 + bother; trouble; worry + ทำให้กลัดกลุ้ม + ทำให้กังวลใจ, ทำให้เป็นทุกข์ + calm; comfort; console + + + + VI + fret + 1 + กัดกร่อน + ผุ, สึกกร่อน + + + + VT + fret + 1 + ทำให้กัดกร่อน + ทำให้ผุ, ทำให้สึกกร่อน + + + + N + fret + 2 + ลายสลัก + ลายตาข่าย, ลายประแจจีน + + + + VT + fret + 2 + ประดับด้วยลายสลัก + ประดับด้วยลายตาข่าย, ประดับด้วยลายประแจจีน + + + + ADJ + fretful + agitated; anxious; worried + ซึ่งหงุดหงิด + ซึ่งหัวเสีย, ซึ่งกลัดกลุ้ม + calm; patient; serene + + + + ADV + fretfully + agitatedly; anxiously; worriedly + อย่างหงุดหงิด + อย่างหัวเสีย, อย่างกลัดกลุ้ม + patiently; serenely + + + + ADJ + friable + brittle; crumbly; fragile + เปราะ + กรอบ, ร่วน, ซุย + + + + N + friableness + brittleness; crumbliness; fragility + ความเปราะ + ความกรอบ, ความร่วน + + + + N + friar + พระในคริสตศาสนานิกายโรมันคาทอลิก + นักบวชในคริสตศาสนานิกายโรมันคาทอลิก + + + + ADJ + fricative + ซึ่งเกี่ยวกับเสียงเสียดแทรก + ซึ่งเป็นเสียงเสียดแทรก + + + + N + fricative + spirant + พยัญชนะที่มีเสียงเสียดแทรกจากฐานกรณ์ (ในวิชาภาษาศาสตร์) + + + + N + friction + การเสียดสี + การขัดสีกันระหว่างวัตถุ + + + + N + friction + conflict; disagreement + ความไม่ลงรอยกัน + ความขัดแย้ง, ความแตกร้าว + accord; agreement; concord + + + + ADJ + frictional + เกี่ยวกับการเสียดสี + + + + N + Friday + วันศุกร์ + + + + ADJ + fried + ซึ่งทอดในน้ำมัน + + + + ADJ + fried + drunk; intoxicated + ซึ่งมึนเมา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + friend + companion; comrade + มิตร + เพื่อน, สหาย, เกลอ, มิตรสหาย, พวกพ้อง + anemy; foe + + + + ADJ + friendless + companionless; forlorn; lonely + ซึ่งไร้เพื่อน + ซึ่งไม่มีเพื่อน, ซึ่งหัวเดียวกระเทียมลีบ, ซึ่งไม่มีพวกพ้อง + + + + N + friendliness + amiability; cordiality; kindliness + ความเป็นมิตร + ความมีไมตรี, ความเป็นกันเอง, ความเป็นเพื่อน + hostility; inimicality; unfriendliness + + + + ADJ + friendly + amiable; cordial; kindly + เป็นมิตร + เป็นกันเอง, เหมือนเป็นเพื่อน + hostile; inimical; unfriendly + + + + ADV + friendly + อย่างเป็นมิตร + อย่างเป็นกันเอง, อย่างเพื่อน + + + + N + friendship + camaraderie; companionship; fellowship + มิตรภาพ + ความเป็นมิตร, ความเป็นเพื่อน, ความสัมพันธ์อย่างเพื่อน + enmity; hostility + + + + N + frieze + 1 + บัวหรือลายสลักบนเสา, ใต้ชายคา, เสา หรือผนัง + + + + N + frieze + 2 + ผ้าสักหลาดหรือไหมพรมที่เป็นขนด้านเดียว + + + + VI + frig + ร่วมสังวาส (คำต้องห้าม) + เสพสังวาส + + + + VT + frig + ร่วมสังวาส (คำต้องห้าม) + เสพสังวาส + + + + N + frigate + เรือรบขนาดกลาง + + + + N + fright + fear; scare + การสะดุ้งตกใจ + ความหวาดกลัวขึ้นมาอย่างกระทันหัน + + + + N + fright + ประสบการณ์ของการหวาดกลัว + + + + N + fright + สิ่งที่น่าเกลียด + สิ่งที่ไม่ดึงดูดใจ, สิ่งที่ไม่น่าดู + + + + VI + frighten + หวาดกลัว + ้ตกใจ, เกรงกลัว + + + + VT + frighten + scare; terrify + เขย่าขวัญ + ทำให้ตกใจ, ทำให้เกรงกลัว + + + + ADJ + frightened + afraid; alarmed + น่าตกใจ + น่ากลัว, น่าขนลุก, สยอง, สยองขวัญ, น่าหวาดกลัว + + + + ADJ + frightful + alarming; frightening; terrifying + น่าสะพรึงกลัว + น่ากลัว, น่าขนลุก, สยอง, สยองขวัญ, น่าหวาดเสียว + appealing; attractive; pleasant + + + + ADJ + frigid + ไร้อารมณ์ทางเพศ + + + + ADJ + frigid + เย็นชา + ไร้ไมตรี + + + + ADJ + frigid + freezing; frozen; icy + ซึ่งหนาวจัด + เย็นจัด, เย็นจนจะเป็นน้ำแข็ง + hot; scorching; torrid + + + + N + frill + จีบขอบ + จีบริม, ครุย, ฝอย + + + + N + frill + embellishment; luxury; ornament + สิ่งตกแต่ง (ที่ไม่จำเป็น) + สิ่งที่ประดับทำให้หรูหรา + + + + VT + frill + ตกแต่งด้วยจีบ + ประดับด้วยครุย, ใส่จีบ + + + + N + fringe + ตะเข็บ + ริม, ขอบ, พู่ + + + + VT + fringe + edge; rim; trim + ใส่ขอบ + ใส่ริม, ใส่ตะเข็บ + + + + N + fringe benefit + เงินสวัสดิการ + ผลประโยชน์นอกจากเงินค่าจ้าง + + + + N + frippery + finery + เสื้อผ้าหรูหราที่ใช้ใส่โชว์ + เครื่องประดับหรูหราที่ใช้ใส่โชว์ + + + + VI + frisk + caper; gambol; romp + กระโดดโลดเต้นอย่างลิงโลด + + + + N + frisk + การกระโดดโลดเต้น + + + + VT + frisk + ค้นตัวอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + N + frisk + การค้นตัวอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + ADJ + frisky + energetic; lively; playful + มีชีวิตชีวา + ร่าเริง, กระโดดโลดเต้น + + + + ADJ + frivolous + piddling; trifling; trivial + ไม่น่าเอาจริงเอาจัง + ไม่น่าสนใจ, เล็กๆน้อยๆ + + + + VI + frizz + ดัด (ผม) + ทำให้ (ผม) หยิก, โค้ง, งอ + + + + VT + frizz + ดัด (ผม) + ทำให้ (ผม) หยิก, โค้ง, งอ + + + + ADV + frizzily + fuzzily; wavily + อย่างหยิก + อย่างโค้ง, อย่างงอ + straightly + + + + N + frizziness + curliness; fuzziness; waviness + ความหยิก + ความโค้งงอ, การขมวด + straightness + + + + ADV + fro + to and fro + เคลื่อนที่ไปข้างหน้าข้างหลัง + + + + ADV + fro + เคลื่อนที่ไปที่นั่นที่นี่ + + + + ADJ + Frog + ชาวฝรั่งเศส (คำแสลง) + เหมือนคนฝรั่งเศส + + + + N + frog + 1 + กบ + + + + N + frog + 1 + อาการเสียงแหบ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + frog + 2 + ห่วงถัก + กระดุมห่วง, รังดุมเสื้อ + + + + N + frog + 3 + เดือยใต้กีบเท้าของม้า + + + + N + frogman + นักประดาน้ำ + มนุษย์กบ + + + + VI + frolic + caper; frisk; romp + เล่นสนุกสนาน + กระโดดโลดเต้น + + + + N + frolic + ความร่าเริง + ความสนุกสนาน + + + + ADJ + frolicsome + frisky; joyful; playful + ร่าเริง + ซึ่งสนุกสนาน + + + + PREP + from + จาก + + + + N + frond + ใบไม้ที่แยกออกเป็นส่วนเล็กๆหลายส่วนเช่น ใบเฟิร์น + + + + N + front + fore; forefront + ด้านหน้า + แถวหน้า, ส่วนหน้า + back + + + + ADJ + front + ข้างหน้า + ด้านหน้า, แถวหน้า, เบื้องหน้า + + + + VT + front + เผชิญหน้า + หันหน้าเข้าหา + + + + VI + front + เผชิญหน้า + หันหน้าเข้าหา + + + + N + front + หน้าแรก (หนังสือ) + + + + N + front line + แนวหน้า (ทางทหาร) + แนวรบด้านหน้า + + + + ADJ + front line + ซึ่งเกี่ยวกับแนวหน้าของสนามรบ + + + + N + frontage + fa?ade + ด้านหน้าของอาคาร + + + + ADJ + frontal + front + ซึ่งอยู่ข้างหน้า + ซึ่งอยู่ส่วนหน้า + + + + N + frontal bone + กระดูกหน้าผาก + + + + N + frontier + border; borderline; boundary + ชายแดน + พรมแดน, เขตแดน, แนวพรมแดน, แนวเขตแดน + + + + N + frontier + ขอบเขตของความรู้ + + + + N + frontlet + แถบคาดหน้าผาก + + + + N + frontlet + สิ่งประดับที่หน้าผาก + + + + N + frontlet + หน้าผากของสัตว์ + + + + ADV + frontward + ไปข้างหน้า + อยู่ข้างหน้า + + + + N + frost + น้ำค้างแข็ง + + + + N + frost + chilliness; coldness; unfriendliness + ความเย็นชา + การไร้ความรู้สึก + + + + VI + frost + ถูกปกคลุมด้วยน้ำค้างแข็ง + + + + VT + frost + ปกคลุมด้วยน้ำค้างแข็ง + + + + N + frostbite + เนื้อเยื่อถูกทำลายเพราะความเย็นจัด + + + + N + frosting + icing + น้ำตาลไอซิ่งบนขนมเค้กที่ทำมาจากน้ำเชื่อมและไข่ขาว + + + + ADJ + frosty + freezing; frozen; icy + ซึ่งหนาวจัด (เพราะน้ำจับตัวเป็นน้ำแข็ง) + hot; scorching; torrid + + + + ADJ + frosty + ซึ่งไม่เป็นมิตร + เย็นชา + + + + N + froth + bubbles; foam; lather; suds + ฟอง + + + + N + froth + สิ่งที่ไร้สาระ + สิ่งไร้ค่า + + + + VT + froth + ทำให้เป็นฟอง + + + + ADJ + frothy + bubbly; foamy; lathery + ซึ่งเป็นฟอง + ซึ่งเต็มไปด้วยฟอง + + + + ADJ + frothy + ซึ่งไม่สำคัญ + + + + VI + frown + scowl + ทำหน้าบึ้ง + ย่นหน้าผาก, ขมวดคิ้ว, ทำหน้านิ่วคิ้วขมวด + + + + N + frown + การทำหน้าบึ้ง + การทำหน้านิ่วคิ้วขมวด, การทำหน้าถมึงทึง + + + + ADJ + frozen + ซึ่งเป็นน้ำแข็ง + + + + ADJ + frozen + freezing; frosty; icy + ซึ่งหนาวมาก + hot; scorching; torrid + + + + N + fructose + fruit sugar; levulose + น้ำตาลฟรุกโตส ซึ่งมีอยู่ในผลไม้และน้ำผึ้ง + + + + ADJ + frugal + thrifty + ประหยัด + ตระหนี่, มัธยัสถ์, กระเหม็ดกระแหม่ + + + + N + frugality + thriftiness + ความประหยัด + ความมัธยัสถ์, ความตระหนี่, ความกระเหม็ดกระแหม่ + + + + N + fruit + ผลไม้ + ลูกไม้ + + + + N + fruit + outcome; result + ผลลัพธ์ + + + + N + fruit + ลูก + บุตร, ทายาท, ลูกสัตว์ + + + + VI + fruit + ออกผล + ให้ผล + + + + VT + fruit + ออกผล + ให้ผล + + + + ADJ + fruitful + boundtiful; fructuous; prolific + ซึ่งออกผลอุดมสมบูรณ์ + ดกดื่น, ซึ่งออกผลมากมาย + + + + N + fruition + accomplishment; completion; filfillment + การบรรลุผล + การบังเกิดผล + + + + ADJ + fruitless + bootless; unsuccessful; vain + ไร้ประโยชน์ + ไร้ผล + fruitful; successful + + + + N + frump + ผู้หญิงที่แต่งตัวเชย + + + + ADJ + frumpish + dowdy; frumpy; old-fashioned + แต่งตัวอย่างเชยๆ + ไม่สวย, ปอนๆ, ไม่ทันสมัย + fashionable; stylish; trendy + + + + ADJ + frumpy + dowdy; frumpish; old-fashioned + แต่งตัวอย่างเชยๆ + ไม่สวย, ปอนๆ, ไม่ทันสมัย + fashionable; stylish; trendy + + + + VT + frustrate + discourag; exasperate; weary + ทำให้ท้อแท้ + ทำให้โกรธ, ทำให้ผิดหวัง, ทำให้หมดความอดทน + + + + ADJ + frustrated + disappointed; unfulfilled; unsatisfied + ท้อแท้ + ท้อถอย, ผิดหวัง, ไม่ประสบผลสำเร็จ + + + + N + frustration + disappointment; discontentment; dissatisfaction + ความไม่พอใจ + ความผิดหวัง + fulfillment; satisfaction + + + + ADJ + frutescent + แคระแกร็น + + + + VI + fry + 1 + ทอด (อาหาร) + ทอดน้ำมัน, เจียว + + + + VT + fry + 1 + ทอด (อาหาร) + ทอดน้ำมัน, เจียว + + + + N + fry + 1 + อาหารทอด + + + + N + fry + 1 + งานเลี้ยงที่มีอาหารประเภททอด + + + + VI + fry + 1 + ถูกลงโทษประหารด้วยการนั่งเก้าอี้ไฟฟ้า (คำแสลง) + + + + VT + fry + 1 + electrocute + ลงโทษประหารด้วยการนั่งเก้าอี้ไฟฟ้า (คำแสลง) + + + + N + fry + 2 + ลูกปลา + + + + N + fry + 2 + children; offspring; young + เด็กๆ + + + + N + fryer + เครื่องทอดอาหาร + ที่ทอดอาหาร + + + + N + fryer + ไก่ตัวเล็กๆ (ที่เหมาะสำหรับทอด) + + + + N + fudge + ขนมหวาน (ทำด้วยน้ำตาล, เนย, นม, ช็อคโกแล็ต และส่วนผสมอื่นๆ) + + + + N + fudge + humbug; nonsense + เรื่องเหลวไหล (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เรื่องโง่ๆ, เรื่องไร้สาระ + + + + VI + fudge + หลอกลวง + + + + VT + fudge + fabricate; fake + หลอกลวง + + + + VT + fudge + หลบ + หลีก, เลี่ยง, หนี + + + + N + fudge + ข่าวล่าสุดสั้นๆ ที่สอดเข้าในหนังสือพิมพ์ + ข่าวด่วนที่สอดเข้าในหนังสือพิมพ์ทีหลัง + + + + N + fuel + coal; gas; oil + เชื้อเพลิง + เชื้อไฟ + + + + N + fuel + ตัวกระตุ้น + เชื้อ + + + + VI + fuel + เติมน้ำมันเชื้อเพลิง + + + + VT + fuel + กระตุ้น + + + + N + fug + ความอับชื้น + ความเหม็นอับ + + + + N + fugitive + escapee; runaway + ผู้ที่หลบหนี + + + + ADJ + fugitive + ซึ่งหลบหนี + + + + ADJ + fugitive + ซึ่งมีระยะเวลาสั้นๆ + + + + N + fulcrum + จุดที่รองรับเวลาที่สิ่งอื่นหมุนไปรอบๆ + + + + VT + fulfill + สมหวัง + สำเร็จ, สมดังตั้งใจ, สมประสงค์ + + + + VT + fulfill + carry out; execute; implement + กระทำการ (ตามคำสั่ง) + disregard; ignore; neglect + + + + N + fulfillment + contentment; gratification; satisfaction + การบรรลุเป้าหมาย + ความสมหวัง, ความสมประสงค์ + + + + ADJ + full + เต็ม + เต็มที่ + + + + ADJ + full + complete; whole + ซึ่งสมบูรณ์ + ซึ่งครบถ้วน + + + + N + full dress + การแต่งกายแบบพิธีการ + casual + + + + N + full moon + เดือนเพ็ญ + พระจันทร์เต็มดวง + + + + N + full stop + period + มหัพภาค + จุด + + + + ADJ + full time + เต็มเวลา + + + + ADJ + full up + เต็ม + แน่น + + + + ADJ + full up + full + อิ่ม (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + hungry + + + + ADJ + full-brown + full-fledged; mature + ซึ่งเติบโตเต็มที่ + ซึ่งเจริญเต็มที่, ซึ่งเป็นผู้ใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + full-faced + ซึ่งหันหน้าตรง (ไปยังผู้ดู) + ที่หันหน้าตรง + + + + ADJ + full-fledged + full-brown; mature + ซึ่งเติบโตเต็มที่ + ซึ่งเจริญเต็มที่, ซึ่งเป็นผู้ใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + full-grown + adult; grown-up; mature + เจริญเติบโตเต็มที่ + ซึ่งเป็นผู้ใหญ่ + + + + N + fullness + completeness; integrality; wholeness + ความสมบูรณ์ + ความเต็มเปี่ยม + + + + ADJ + full-time + ซึ่งเต็มเวลา + ซึ่งทำทั้งวัน + + + + ADV + full-time + อย่างเต็มเวลา + แบบทำทั้งวัน + + + + ADV + fully + completely; thoroughly; wholly + อย่างเต็มที่ + อย่างสมบูรณ์, อย่างครบถ้วน + + + + VI + fulminate + denounce; rail + ด่าว่าหรือวิพากษ์รุนแรง + พูดให้เจ็บแสบ, ร้องด่า + + + + VT + fulminate + denounce; rail + ด่าว่าหรือวิพากษ์รุนแรง + พูดให้เจ็บแสบ, ร้องด่า + + + + VI + fumble + flounder; grope + เงอะงะ + งุ่มง่าม, ซุ่มซ่าม + + + + VT + fumble + เงอะงะ + งุ่มง่าม, ซุ่มซ่าม + + + + N + fumble + ความซุ่มซ่าม + ความเงอะงะ + + + + VI + fume + boil; seeth; smolder + พลุ่งพล่านด้วยความโกรธ + + + + VI + fume + พ่นควัน + + + + N + fume + ควัน + ไอ, สิ่งที่ระเหยออก + + + + VT + fumigate + อบควัน + รมควัน + + + + N + fun + amusement; enjoyment; merriment + ความสนุกสนานครื้นเครง + ความสนุกสนาน, ความครึกครื้น, ความรื่นเริง + + + + ADJ + fun + สนุกสนาน + เฮฮา, ครื้นเครง, ตลก + + + + N + fun + สิ่งบันเทิงใจ + สิ่งที่ทำให้สนุกสนาน + + + + N + function + operation; performance; working + การทำงาน + การทำหน้าที่, การปฏิบัติหน้าที่ + + + + N + function + หน้าที่ + บทบาท + + + + VT + function + ทำงาน + ทำหน้าที่, ปฏิบัติหน้าที่ + + + + N + function + ความสัมพันธ์ทางคณิตศาสตร์เกี่ยวกับจำนวนที่ขึ้นอยู่กับจำนวนอื่น มีสัญลักษณ์คือ f + + + + ADJ + functional + practical; pragmatic; utilitarian + ซึ่งสามารถนำไปใช้เป็นประโยชน์ + ซึ่งสามารถนำไปใช้ได้จริง + + + + ADJ + functional + ซึ่งสามารถปฏิบัติการได้ + + + + ADJ + functional + เกี่ยวกับการทำงาน + เกี่ยวกับการทำหน้าที่ + + + + ADV + functionally + practically; pragmatically + โดยสามารถนำไปใช้เป็นประโยชน์ + โดยสามารถนำไปใช้ได้จริง + + + + N + functionary + official + เจ้าหน้าที่ + ผู้ทำหน้าที่เฉพาะอย่าง + + + + N + fund + stock; store; supply + ของที่สำรองไว้ + + + + N + fund + ทุน + เงินทุน, เงินสะสม + + + + N + fund + กองทุน (องค์กร, หน่วยงาน) + + + + VT + fund + หาทุนให้ + เก็บเป็นกองทุน, จัดหาเงินให้ + + + + VT + fund + จัดหาเงินไว้ใช้หนี้ + + + + ADJ + fundamental + basal; basic; underlying + ซึ่งเกี่ยวกับรากฐาน + ซึ่งเกี่ยวกับพื้นฐาน + + + + N + fundamental + รากฐาน + หลักเบื้องต้น, พื้นฐาน + + + + ADV + fundamentally + basically + โดยเป็นรากฐาน + โดยพื้นฐาน + + + + N + funeral + burial + พิธีฝังศพ + งานฝังศพ + + + + N + fungus + เชื้อรา + เห็ด, รา + + + + ADJ + funky + musty; smelly + ซึ่งมีกลิ่นเหม็น (คำสแลง) + + + + ADJ + funky + รู้สึกไม่ค่อยสบายใจ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + รู้สึกไม่ค่อยดี + + + + N + funnel + กรวย + ท่อปากกว้างปลายสอบ + + + + N + funnel + chimney + ปล่องควัน + ปล่อง, ปล่องควันของเรือจักรไอน้ำ + + + + VT + funnel + ทำให้เป็นรูปร่างเหมือนกรวย + + + + ADV + funnily + amusingly; comically; humorously + อย่างขบขัน + อย่างตลก + + + + N + funniness + amusement; comicality; humorousness + ความขบขัน + ความตลก + + + + ADV + funny + amusing; comical; humorous + น่าขบขัน + ตลก, ชวนหัว, น่าหัวเราะ + + + + N + fur + fleece; pelt; peltry + ขนสัตว์ + + + + N + fur + ผ้าขนสัตว์ + เสื้อผ้าที่ทำด้วยขนสัตว์ + + + + N + fur + สิ่งที่ดูเหมือนขนสัตว์ + + + + ADJ + furious + infuriated; mad; raging + ซึ่งโกรธจัด + ซึ่งโกรธแค้น, ซึ่งโกรธมาก, ซึ่งมีอารมณ์รุนแรงมาก + calm; placid; serene + + + + VI + furl + ม้วน + ห่อ, หุบ, พับ + + + + VT + furl + fold up; roll up + ม้วน + ห่อ, หุบ, พับ + + + + N + furl + สิ่งที่เป็นม้วน หรือเป็นพับ + + + + N + furl + การพับ + การม้วน + + + + N + furlong + มาตรการวัดระยะทางซึ่งมีค่าเท่ากับ 220 หลา + + + + N + furlough + การพักงาน + + + + N + furnace + เตาหลอม + + + + VT + furnish + ตกแต่ง + ประดับด้วย + + + + VT + furnish + equip; provide; supply + จัดหาให้ (คำทางการ) + + + + ADJ + furnished + equipped; well-appointed + ซึ่งมีเครื่องเรือนพร้อม + ซึ่งตกแต่งแล้ว + + + + N + furniture + เครื่องเรือน + เครื่องตกแต่งบ้าน, เฟอร์นิเจอร์ + + + + N + furor + fury; madness; rage + ความเกรี้ยวกราด + ความโกรธเกรี้ยว + + + + N + furrow + groove; rut + ร่องดิน (ทางเกษตรกรรม) + + + + VT + furrow + ทำให้เป็นร่อง + ทำให้เกิดร่องขึ้น + + + + N + furrow + รอยย่น (บนหน้าผาก) + + + + ADJ + further + additional; more + ซึ่งเพิ่มเข้ามา + ซึ่งเสริม, ซึ่งเพิ่มเติม + + + + ADV + further + มากขึ้น + เพิ่มขึ้น + + + + VT + further + สนับสนุน + ส่งเสริม + + + + ADV + furthermore + besides; in addition; moreover + นอกจากนี้ + ยิ่งกว่านี้, มากไปกว่านี้ + + + + ADJ + furthermost + farthest; furthest + ไกลที่สุด + + + + ADJ + furtive + sneaking; stealthy; surreptitious + ซึ่งลับๆ ล่อๆ + forthright; straightforward + + + + ADV + furtively + sneakingly; stealthily; surreptitiously + อย่างลับๆ ล่อๆ + forthright; straightforward + + + + N + fury + furiousness; rage; wrath + ความโกรธจัด + ความเดือดดาล + + + + N + fuse + ฟิวส์ + ลวดตะกั่วนิรภัย + + + + VI + fuse + blend; combine; unite + รวมเข้าด้วยกัน + เชื่อมต่อเข้าด้วยกัน + + + + VT + fuse + blend; combine; unite + รวมเข้าด้วยกัน + เชื่อมต่อเข้าด้วยกัน + + + + N + fusee + แสงไฟสีส่องวาบเพื่อเตือนรถ + + + + N + fusee + สายชนวน + + + + N + fuselage + ส่วนลำตัวเครื่องบิน + + + + ADJ + fusible + liquefied + ซึ่งหลอมละลายได้ + + + + ADJ + fusiform + spindle-shaped + ซึ่งมีปลายแหลมเรียวทั้งสองข้าง + + + + N + fusil + ปืนชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + fusile + ทำด้วยโลหะที่หลอมละลายได้ + ซึ่งหลอมได้ง่าย + + + + N + fusillade + การระดมยิง + + + + N + fusion + การหลอมละลาย + + + + N + fuss + ความอึกทึก + ความเอะอะ + + + + ADJ + fussy + จุกจิกจู้จี้ + + + + N + fustic + ต้นไม้เขตร้อนชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + VT + fustigate + วิจารณ์รุนแรง + + + + ADJ + fusty + เหม็นชื้น + เหม็นอับ + + + + N + fusty + ความล้าสมัย + + + + ADJ + futile + in vain + ไร้ประโยชน์ + + + + N + futility + การไร้ประโยชน์ + + + + N + futon + ที่นอนหรือฟูก (แบบญี่ปุ่น) + + + + N + futtock + โครงไม้โค้งที่อยู่กลางลำเรือ + + + + ADJ + future + forthcoming; approaching + อนาคต + + + + N + future + hereafter; time to come + อนาคต + + + + ADJ + futureless + ไร้อนาคต + + + + VI + futz + ใช้เวลาหมดไปอย่างไร้ประโยชน์ + + + + N + fuze + ฟิวส์หรือลวดตะกั่วนิรภัย + + + + VI + fuze + blend; combine; unite + รวมเข้าด้วยกัน + เชื่อมต่อเข้าด้วยกัน + + + + VT + fuze + blend; combine; unite + รวมเข้าด้วยกัน + เชื่อมต่อเข้าด้วยกัน + + + + N + fuzee + แสงไฟสีเตือนรถเพื่อเตือนรถ + + + + N + fuzee + สายชนวน + + + + ADJ + fuzzy + เป็นฝอยๆ + + + + ABBR + fwd. + fwd + คำย่อของ forward + + + + ABBR + FWIW + คำย่อของ for what it's worth (ใช้ในการเขียน e-mail) + + + + ABBR + FY + financial year + คำย่อของ fiscal year (ปีงบประมาณหรือรอบหนึ่งปีของการเก็บภาษี) + + + + PHRV + gabble away + gabble on + พร่ำพูด + พูดไม่หยุด, พูดไม่รู้เรื่อง + + + + PHRV + gabble off + พูดเจื้อยแจ้วอย่างไม่รู้ความหมาย + พูดรัวและไม่ใส่ใจหรือไม่สนใจ + + + + PHRV + gabble on + gabble away + พูดพร่ำ + พูดไม่หยุด, พูดไม่รู้เรื่อง + + + + PHRV + gabble out + รีบพูดหรือรีบบอก (บางสิ่ง) อย่างไม่ชัดเจน + + + + PHRV + gad about + gad around; gallivant about + ท่องไปทั่ว + เดินทางไปอย่างไร้จุดหมาย + + + + PHRV + gad around + gad about; gallivant about + ท่องไปทั่ว + เดินทางไปอย่างไร้จุดหมาย + + + + PHRV + gain by + lose by + ได้ประโยชน์จาก + ได้เปรียบจาก + + + + PHRV + gain from + lose by + ได้ประโยชน์จาก + ได้เปรียบจาก + + + + PHRV + gain in + grow in + เพิ่มพูน + ทำให้เพิ่ม, ทำให้มากขึ้น + + + + PHRV + gain on + gain upon + เซาะ (ดิน) เข้ามา + + + + PHRV + gain on + gain upon + เคลื่อนไหวเร็วกว่า + วิ่งเร็วกว่า + + + + PHRV + gain on + gain upon + คืบหน้ากว่าคู่แข่ง (ทางธุรกิจ) + มีภาษีดีกว่าคู่แข่ง + + + + PHRV + gain over + win over + ได้รับความภักดีจาก + + + + PHRV + gain upon + gain on + เซาะ (ดิน) เข้ามา + + + + PHRV + gain upon + gain on + ไปเร็วกว่า + + + + PHRV + gain upon + gain on + คืบหน้ากว่าคู่แข่ง (ทางธุรกิจ) + มีภาษีดีกว่าคู่แข่ง + + + + PHRV + gallivant about + gallivant around + ทำอะไรเล่นๆ + + + + PHRV + gallivant around + gallivant about + ทำอะไรเล่นๆ + + + + PHRV + gallivant off + เที่ยวเตร่ + เที่ยวหาความสำราญ + + + + PHRV + gallop through + ควบผ่าน + ขับผ่าน + + + + PHRV + gallop through + ทำ (บางอย่าง) อย่างรวดเร็ว + รีบทำ (บางสิ่ง), เร่งทำผ่านๆ, รีบทำลวกๆ + + + + PHRV + galvanize into + กระตุ้นให้กระทำ + ทำให้ตกใจเพื่อกระทำ + + + + PHRV + gamble away + game away + เล่นไพ่อย่างต่อเนื่องหรือไม่หยุดหย่อน + + + + PHRV + gamble away + game away + เสียเงิน (เพราะการเล่นไพ่) + สูญเงิน + + + + PHRV + gamble on + bet on; wager on + เล่นพนัน + พนัน + + + + PHRV + gamble on + depend on + มั่นใจกับ + เสี่ยงกับ, เชื่อใจกับ + + + + PHRV + game away + gamble away + เล่นไพ่อย่างต่อเนื่องหรือไม่หยุดหย่อน + + + + PHRV + gang up + ทำงานด้วยกันเป็นกลุ่ม + + + + PHRV + gape at + gawk at; gaxe at; goggle at; stare at + จ้องมองอ้าปากค้าง + + + + PHRV + garner in + gather in + เก็บเกี่ยวพืชผล + สะสม, เก็บเกี่ยว + + + + PHRV + garner up + gather in + เก็บเกี่ยวพืชผล + สะสม, เก็บเกี่ยว + + + + PHRV + garnish with + ปรุงแต่งอาหารด้วย + ตกแต่งอาหารด้วย + + + + PHRV + garnish with + เขียนเสริม + เขียนเติม, เติมแต่ง + + + + PHRV + gas up + tank up + เติมน้ำมัน (รถหรือเครื่องยนต์) + + + + PHRV + gasp at + อ้าปากค้างกับ + + + + PHRV + gasp for + pant for + อ้าปากหายใจเพื่อให้ได้อากาศ + อ้าปากหอบ + + + + PHRV + gasp for + pant for + ปรารถนาอย่างมาก + อยากมาก + + + + PHRV + gasp out + เป่าปากทันที + ถอนหายใจทันที + + + + PHRV + gasp out + pant out + เล่าอย่างกระหืดกระหอบ + บอกอย่างหายใจเหนื่อยหอบ + + + + PHRV + gather from + เก็บเกี่ยว (พืชผล) จาก + เก็บเกี่ยวจาก + + + + PHRV + gather from + มุง + ห้อมล้อม, พากันมามุง (จากที่ต่างๆ) + + + + PHRV + gather from + understand by + จับใจความจาก + เข้าใจจาก, ตีความจาก, รู้ได้จาก, เก็บใจความจาก + + + + PHRV + gather in + garner in + เก็บเกี่ยวพืชผล + สะสม, เก็บเกี่ยว + + + + PHRV + gather in + เย็บเข้าไป + เย็บเก็บ + + + + PHRV + gather in + สะสม (เงิน) + ได้รับ + + + + PHRV + gather oneself together + get together; pull together + รวบรวมสมาธิ + ควบคุมตัวเอง + + + + PHRV + gather round + ห้อมล้อมเข้ามา + (ฝูงชน) เร่เข้ามา, ชุมนุม, รวมตัวกันเข้ามา, ล้อม, ล้อมรอบ, เข้ามาล้อม + + + + PHRV + gather round + ร่วมกันสนับสนุน + + + + PHRV + gather to + รวมเข้ามายัง + รวบรวมไปทาง + + + + PHRV + gather together + get together + ออกันเข้ามา + กรูกันเข้ามา + + + + PHRV + gather up + pick up + รวบรวม + เก็บรวบรวม + + + + PHRV + gather up + เกร็ง + รวบรวมกำลัง + + + + PHRV + gather up + รวบรวม (ความรู้สึกเช่น ความกล้า) + + + + IDM + gather up the threads + pick up + เพิ่มเติม + จัดเก็บ, รวบรวม + + + + PHRV + gawk at + gawp at; gape at; gaze at; goggle at; stare at + จ้องมองด้วยท่าทางโง่ๆ (มักมีอาการอ้าปากค้าง) + จ้องมองอ้าปากค้าง, จ้องมองด้วยความสงสัย + + + + PHRV + gaze around + gaze round + จ้องมองไปรอบๆ (ด้วยความสงสัยหรือความประหลาดใจ) + + + + PHRV + gaze at + gape at; gawk at; goggle at; stare at + จ้องมอง + เพ่งมอง + + + + PHRV + gaze on + gaze upon + จ้องมอง + มองดู + + + + PHRV + gaze out + จ้องมองออกไป + + + + PHRV + gaze round + gaze around + จ้องมองไปรอบๆ (ด้วยความสงสัยหรือความประหลาดใจ) + + + + PHRV + gaze upon + gaze on + จ้องมอง + มองดู + + + + PHRV + gear down + change down; change up; gear up; kick down + เปลี่ยนเป็นเกียร์ต่ำ + + + + PHRV + gear down + ลดระดับไปยัง + ลดกำลังของ + + + + PHRV + gear to + เปลี่ยน (บางสิ่ง) ให้เหมาะสม + + + + PHRV + gear up + เปลี่ยนเป็นเกียร์สูง + + + + PHRV + gear up + เตรียม (บางสิ่งเช่น เครื่องจักร) ให้พร้อมสำหรับ + + + + PHRV + gear up + พร้อมสำหรับ + เตรียมพร้อม + + + + PHRV + gee up + come up; get up; giddy up + (ออกคำสั่ง) ให้ม้าไปข้างหน้าหรือวิ่งเร็วขึ้น + + + + PHRV + gen up + clue up + ค้นหาหรือให้ข้อมูลเกี่ยวกับ + ให้เบาะแสเกี่ยวกับ, ให้ร่องรอยเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + generalize about + ลงความเห็นเกี่ยวกับ + พูดกว้างๆเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + generalize from + deduce from; infer from + สร้างหลักเกณฑ์จาก + วางหลักเกณฑ์จาก + + + + IDM + get (step) out of line + get out of line + get step out of line + ไม่เชื่อฟัง + ไม่สนใจ + + + + IDM + get a move on + รีบเร่ง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + get a rise out of one + ทำให้ขุ่นเคืองใจ + ทำให้ไม่พอใจ + + + + PHRV + get about1 + get about + get round; go about; go round + เดินทาง + ไปไหนมาไหนอย่างอิสระ + + + + PHRV + get about1 + get about + get round; go about; go round + ขยับเขยื้อนได้ (หลังการเจ็บป่วย) + + + + PHRV + get about1 + get about + go about + แพร่กระจาย + กระจาย, แพร่ไปทั่ว + + + + PHRV + get about2 + get about + be about; get round; go about + ทำให้เดินทางไปได้ทั่ว (สถานที่) + + + + PHRV + get above oneself + คิดถึงมากเกินไป + + + + PHRV + get abreast of + keep abreast of + วิ่งมาทัน (คนที่นำหน้า) + + + + PHRV + get abroad + go abroad; take abroad + ไปต่างประเทศ + ไปเมืองนอก, ไปต่างแดน + + + + PHRV + get abroad + go about + แพร่ไปทั่ว + รู้กันทั่ว, กระจาย, แพร่หลาย, แพร่ออกไป + + + + PHRV + get across1 + get across + come over + ข้าม + เดินข้าม + + + + PHRV + get across1 + get across + come across + เป็นที่เข้าใจ + เป็นที่ยอมรับ, ได้รับการยอมรับ + + + + PHRV + get across2 + get across + ทำให้ขุ่นเคือง + ทำให้ไม่พอใจ + + + + PHRV + get after + come after + ไล่ตาม + วิ่งตาม + + + + PHRV + get after + go on at + ดุด่า + จับผิด, ขอให้ทำ, บอกให้ทำ + + + + PHRV + get ahead + move ahead + นำหน้า + อยู่ข้างหน้า, วิ่งนำหน้า + + + + PHRV + get ahead + ก้าวหน้า + ประสบความสำเร็จ, เจริญก้าวหน้า + + + + PHRV + get ahead of + keep ahead of + ก้าวหน้ากว่า + + + + IDM + get all dolled up + แต่งตัวดีและแพงที่สุด + + + + PHRV + get along + get along with; get on with; go along with + ดำเนินต่อไป + มุ่งไปข้างหน้า, ไปข้างหน้า + + + + PHRV + get along + come along + ส่ง + พา, นำไป + + + + PHRV + get along + ออกไป + ไปให้พ้น + + + + PHRV + get along + ช้า + สาย + + + + PHRV + get along + get by + มีชีวิตอยู่ได้ + + + + PHRV + get along + bring on + ก้าวหน้าดี + ไปได้ดี + + + + PHRV + get along + get along with; get on; get on with + เป็นเพื่อนกันได้ + เป็นมิตร, เข้ากันได้ดี + + + + PHRV + get along + come on + ไม่เชื่อหรอก + + + + PHRV + get along with + get along; get on with; go along with + เดินไปข้างหน้าพร้อมกับ + มุ่งไปข้างหน้าพร้อมกับ + + + + PHRV + get along with + get by + สามารถทำต่อไปได้ + มีชิวิตอยู่ต่อไป, ทำงานต่อไป ฯลฯ + + + + PHRV + get along with + bring on + ก้าวหน้ากับ + รุดหน้ากับ + + + + PHRV + get along with + get along; get on with; go on + เข้ากันได้ดี + เป็นมิตรกันดีกับ + + + + PHRV + get along with + get along; get along with + ไปให้พ้น + + + + PHRV + get along with + come on + ฉันไม่เชื่อหรอก + ไม่เชื่อหรอก + + + + PHRV + get anywhere + get anyplace; get somewhere + ไปถึงหรือมาถึงที่ใดที่หนึ่ง + + + + PHRV + get anywhere + ได้รับผลสำเร็จ + + + + PHRV + get around1 + get around + get round + เดินทางได้อย่างเสรี + ไปไหนมาไหนได้อย่างอิสระ + + + + PHRV + get around2 + get around + get round + หลีกเลี่ยง + เลี่ยง + + + + PHRV + get at + come at + สามารถไปถึง + + + + PHRV + get at + come at + ค้นพบ + ค้นให้เจอ., เจอ + + + + PHRV + get at + (สามารถ) ทำ (บางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + get at + be at; drive at + แนะ + หมายถึง + + + + PHRV + get at + get to + ให้ (โดยวิธีที่ไม่ถูกต้อง) + ติดสินบน + + + + PHRV + get at + go on at + ดุด่า + พูดซ้ำซากเพื่อให้ทำ + + + + PHRV + get at + meddle with + ทำให้พัง + ทำให้เสีย + + + + PHRV + get away + ปลีกตัวออกมา + ออกมา + + + + PHRV + get away + มีวันหยุด + + + + PHRV + get away + be off; get off + เริ่ม + เริ่มออกตัว (การแข่งวิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + get away + send away; take away + เอกออกไป + พาออกไป + + + + PHRV + get away + หลุดรอดจากการจับกุม + + + + PHRV + get away from + take away from; take from + หลุดพ้นจาก + หนีรอดจาก + + + + PHRV + get away from + เพิกเฉยต่อ + ไม่สนใจ, เลี่ยง + + + + PHRV + get away from + หลีกเลี่ยง + หลบหนีหลุดรอดไปได้ + + + + PHRV + get away with + go away + ออกไปกับ + ปลีกตัวไปกับ + + + + PHRV + get away with + make off with + ขโมย + ไปได้ + + + + PHRV + get away with + go away with; run away with + มีความคิด (ความเชื่อ) + + + + PHRV + get away with + get by; get by with + ทำสำเร็จ (ในการหลอกลวง) + + + + PHRV + get away with + get by with + ไม่ได้รับการลงโทษ + + + + PHRV + get away with + get off with; let off + ลดโทษเป็น + เหลือโทษเป็น + + + + PHRV + get away with + ไม่ได้รับการลงโทษ + + + + PHRV + get away with + come on + ไม่เชื่อ + ไม่เชื่อหรอก + + + + PHRV + get back + move back + ถอยไป + ถอยกลับไป + + + + PHRV + get back + กลับบ้าน + + + + PHRV + get back + come back to; get back to + กลับสู่ (หัวข้อเดิม, สภาพเดิม ฯลฯ) + + + + PHRV + get back + give back; hand back + ได้คืน + ได้รับกลับ + + + + PHRV + get back + put back + เอาไปคืน + คืน + + + + PHRV + get back + กลับคืนไปสู่อำนาจ + + + + PHRV + get back + หวนกลับไปสู่ (ชีวิตเดิม, งาน ฯลฯ) + + + + PHRV + get back + get back to + เริ่มทำงานได้ + + + + PHRV + get back + get even + แก้แค้น + แก้คืน, ล้างแค้น + + + + PHRV + get back to + go back + กลับไปยัง (สถานที่) + ถอยไปยัง + + + + PHRV + get back to + come back to; get back + กลับสู่ (หัวข้อหรือสภาพเดิม) + + + + PHRV + get back to + หวนกลับไปทำ (กิจกรรมบางอย่าง) + + + + PHRV + get back to + โทรศัพท์กลับไปหา + + + + PHRV + get back to + get back; keep to + กลับไปทำงาน (อย่างไม่เต็มใจ) + + + + PHRV + get behind + get behindhand; lag behind + ตกลงมา + + + + PHRV + get behind + be behind; drop behind + ทำ / จ่ายช้ากว่ากำหนด (เงินหรือเวลา) + จ่ายช้ากว่ากำหนด (เงินหรือเวลา) + + + + PHRV + get below + drop below + น้อยกว่า (จำนวน) + ต่ำกว่า (จำนวน) + + + + PHRV + get below + be below; drop below + ต่ำกว่ามาตรฐาน + + + + PHRV + get between + เอาไว้ระหว่าง + วางไว้ระหว่าง + + + + PHRV + get between + come between + พยายามแยก (คน สัตว์) ออกจากกัน + + + + PHRV + get between + come between; stand between + กั้นขวาง + กีดขวาง + + + + PHRV + get between + take between + ทำ / คิด / พูดอย่างต่อเนื่อง + + + + PHRV + get beyond + go past + อยู่ไกลกว่า + อยู่ไกลโพ้น + + + + PHRV + get beyond + get past; go beyond + ทำให้ก้าวหน้ากว่า + ทำให้ไปได้ไกลกว่า + + + + PHRV + get beyond + get past + ยากเกินกว่าจะเข้าใจ + ยากเกินกว่าจะหาพบ + + + + PHRV + get beyond + go past + เลิกสนใจ + เลิกห่วงใย, ไม่ต้องดูแล + + + + PHRV + get beyond + be beyond; get past + สุดจะทนได้ + + + + PHRV + get beyond + be beyond; get past + ไม่ขำ + ไม่ใช่เรื่องตลก + + + + PHRV + get blood from a stone + get from + รีดเค้น (บางสิ่ง) จากคนที่ไม่เต็มใจ + รีดไถ + + + + PHRV + get by with + get by + ประทังชีวิตอยู่ได้ + + + + PHRV + get by with + get away with; get away to get by + หลอกลวงได้สำเร็จ + + + + PHRV + get by with + ยากจะทนได้ + + + + PHRV + get by with + get by + ยอมรับ + เข้ากันได้ + + + + PHRV + get by1 + get by + come along; come by; fly by; get past; go by + ผ่าน + ผ่านไป + + + + PHRV + get by1 + get by + get along; get along with + มีชีวิตอยู่ต่อไป + อยู่ต่อ, ทนอยู่ต่อไป, ทนใช้ต่อไป + + + + PHRV + get by1 + get by + พอใช้การได้ + พอใช้ได้, ยอมรับได้ + + + + PHRV + get by1 + get by + get away with; get gym with + หลอกลวงสำเร็จ + หลอกได้ + + + + PHRV + get by2 + get t by + get past + ได้รับการยอมรับจาก + + + + PHRV + get by2 + get by + get past + สามารถเบียดผ่าน + เคลื่อนผ่าน, แทรกตัวผ่าน + + + + IDM + get cracking + get going; get moving; get started; get weaving + ดำเนินต่อ + ทำต่อไป + + + + PHRV + get down + bring down + ลงมา + นำลงมา + + + + PHRV + get down + go down + ก้มตัว + คุกเข่า + + + + PHRV + get down + cut down + ขจัดออก + ทำลาย, ขจัด, เอาออกไป + + + + PHRV + get down + bring down; come down + ทำให้ล้ม + + + + PHRV + get down + bring down; come down + ยิงให้ตาย + ฆ่า / ทำลายด้วยการยิง, ยิงทำลาย + + + + PHRV + get down + ลุกจากโต๊ะ (หลังรับประทานอาหาร) (เป็นคำพูดของเด็กๆ) + + + + PHRV + get down + go down + กล้ำกลืน + กลืน (บางสิ่ง) อย่างยากลำบาก + + + + PHRV + get down + write down + จดบันทึก + เขียนบันทึก + + + + PHRV + get down + ทำให้รู้สึกไม่สบาย + เศร้าใจ + + + + PHRV + get down + be down + ไม่มีความสุขอย่างมาก + หงุดหงิดมาก + + + + PHRV + get down + go down + สวด + สวดมนต์ + + + + PHRV + get down to + ลงมาสู่ + ลงไปยัง + + + + PHRV + get down to + come down to + เอาใจใส่อย่างมาก + + + + PHRV + get down to a fine art + เรียนรู้ที่จะทำสิ่งต่างๆ อย่างสมบูรณ์หรือครบถ้วน + + + + PHRV + get down to brass tacks + come down to + พูดถึงสิ่งที่เป็นจริงหรือเป็นไปไม่ได้ + + + + PHRV + get drunk + เมา + + + + PHRV + get even + get back; get back at; have back; pay back; revenge on + แก้แค้น + ล้างแค้น, ลงโทษตามความผิดที่กระทำ + + + + IDM + get even with + แก้แค้น + แก้เผ็ด + + + + PHRV + get for + obtain for; procure for + หา (บางสิ่ง) เพื่อ (บางคน / บางอย่าง) + + + + PHRV + get for + pay for + จ่ายเงินค่า... + จ่ายเงินซื้อ... + + + + PHRV + get free + หลุดพ้นจาก + หลุดรอดจาก + + + + PHRV + get from + obtain from + ได้รับจาก + รับมาจาก + + + + PHRV + get going + get cracking; get moving; get started; get weaving + เริ่มทำต่อ + เริ่มทำงาน, เริ่มไปต่อ + + + + PHRV + get hip to + be hip to + มีความรู้เกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + get home + bring home; get back; go home; take home + มาถึงบ้าน + + + + PHRV + get home + ชนะ + + + + PHRV + get home + go home + เป็นที่เข้าใจและยอมรับได้จาก + + + + PHRV + get home to + bring home to; come home to + กลับบ้านมาหา + + + + PHRV + get home to + bring home to; come home to + ทำให้เข้าใจ + + + + PHRV + get hot + ร้อนขึ้น + อุ่นขึ้น + + + + PHRV + get in on + be in on; bring in on; come in on; get in; get into; let in on + มีส่วนร่วมใน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + แสดงนำใน + + + + PHRV + get in on + be in on; bring in on + เริ่มงานระดับต่ำที่สุด + ทำงานระดับต่ำสุด + + + + IDM + get in touch with + ติดต่อกับ + ติดต่อ + + + + PHRV + get in with + เข้ามาได้ด้วย + + + + PHRV + get in with + be in with; keep in with + คุ้นเคยกับ + เป็นมิตรกับ (มักเป็นคนมีตำแหน่งสูงหรือมีอำนาจ + + + + PHRV + get in with + be in with + เป็นศัตรูกับ + ขัดแย้งกับ, ไม่ได้รับอนุมัติจาก + + + + PHRV + get in1 + get in + get on; go in; put in + เข้ามา + เข้าไปข้างใน + + + + PHRV + get in1 + get in + bring in + เก็บเข้า + นำเข้ามา + + + + PHRV + get in1 + get in + be in; come in + มา + มาถึง + + + + PHRV + get in1 + get in + be in; bring in + เก็บ + เรียกเก็บ, เก็บเกี่ยว + + + + PHRV + get in1 + get in + have in; keep in + ซื้อมาสำรองไว้ + + + + PHRV + get in1 + get in + ปลูก + เพาะปลูก + + + + PHRV + get in1 + get in + bring in call in + เรียก + ขอความช่วยเหลือ + + + + PHRV + get in1 + get in + ส่ง + + + + PHRV + get in1 + get in + get in on + มีส่วนร่วม + + + + PHRV + get in1 + get in + สอบได้ + + + + PHRV + get in1 + get in + be in; come in + ได้รับเลือกตั้ง + ถูกเลือก + + + + PHRV + get in1 + get in + ต่อย + ชกได้จะแจ้ง + + + + PHRV + get in1 + get in + keep in + ตัดสินด้วยสายตา + + + + PHRV + get in1 + get in + ต่อย + ชกได้จะแจ้ง + + + + PHRV + get in1 + get in + ทำเป็นครั้งแรก + + + + PHRV + get in1 + get in + keep in + ทำ + แสดงอย่างเชี่ยวชาญ + + + + PHRV + get in1 + get in + keep in + ตัดสินด้วยสายตา + + + + PHRV + get in2 + get in + ได้รับโทษหรือคำตำหนิอย่างรุนแรง + + + + PHRV + get in2 + get in + ได้รับ (สิ่งที่ไม่ต้องการ) เข้าสู่ + + + + PHRV + get in2 + get in + keep in; lose with + ส่งข้อความให้กับ + + + + PHRV + get in2 + get in + ได้รับโทษหรือคำตำหนิอย่างรุนแรง + + + + PHRV + get inside + เข้ามาข้างใน + + + + PHRV + get inside + เข้าถึง + เข้าใจรู้ซึ้ง + + + + PHRV + get into + be into; fit into + เข้าไปใน + + + + PHRV + get into + เข้าประจำที่ / ตำแหน่ง + + + + PHRV + get into + ใส่ได้ + สวมได้, เข้ากันได้กับ + + + + PHRV + get into + สอบเข้าได้ + ได้รับการยอมรับ, ได้รับเลือก + + + + PHRV + get into + ได้รับอนุญาตให้เข้า + + + + PHRV + get into + เริ่มมีนิสัย + เริ่มติดนิสัย + + + + PHRV + get into + มี (ความรู้สึกเช่น โกรธ) + + + + PHRV + get into + มีผลต่อพฤติกรรมของ + + + + PHRV + get into + ทำให้มีสภาพ (บางอย่าง) + + + + PHRV + get into + be in; keep in + เริ่มเรียนรู้หรือฝึกฝน + + + + PHRV + get into + สนใจใน + เกี่ยวข้องกับ + + + + IDM + get into a fix + พบความยุ่งยาก (ที่เลี่ยงได้) + + + + IDM + get into a flap / panic + get into a flap + get into a panic + อย่ากังวล + ไม่ต้องวิตก + + + + IDM + get into a huff + โกรธ + รำคาญ + + + + IDM + get into a rut + get out of + มีชีวิตจำเจ + ซ้ำซาก + + + + IDM + get into deep water + be in + เริ่มสิ่งที่ยากเกินไป + เริ่มสิ่งที่อันตรายเกินไป + + + + IDM + get into hot water / a jam + get into hot water + get into a jam + be in + มีปัญหา + ยุ่งยาก + + + + IDM + get into one's head + take into + เริ่มเชื่อ + + + + IDM + get into one's hooks / claws + get into one's hooks + get into one's claws + get on + ชนะใจ + + + + IDM + get into one's stride + แสดง / ทำเต็มที่ + + + + IDM + get into shape + แข็งแรงขึ้น + แข็งแกร่งขึ้น + + + + IDM + get into someone's bad / black books + get into someone's bad books + get into someone's black books + be in + ทำให้ไม่พอใจ + ไม่ยอมรับ + + + + IDM + get into the hang of + get of; get out of + เคยชินกับ + + + + IDM + get into the swing of things + ปรับตัวเข้ากับสภาพแวดล้อมใหม่ + + + + IDM + get into the way of + get out of + เคยชินกับ + คุ้นเคยกับ + + + + PHRV + get it + ตอบรับ + รับโทรศัพท์ + + + + PHRV + get it + เข้าใจ + + + + PHRV + get it + ได้รับการลงโทษ + + + + PHRV + get it together + get together + get one's shit together + ทำสิ่งที่ดี (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + จัดการได้ดี + + + + PHRV + get left + ถูกทิ้งไว้ข้างหลัง + + + + PHRV + get left + พ่ายแพ้ + + + + PHRV + get loose + break loose; get free; let loose; set free + หนีรอด + รอดพ้น + + + + PHRV + get lost + drop dead + หลงทาง + + + + PHRV + get lost + drop dead + ไปให้พ้น + ไปห่างๆ + + + + PHRV + get mad + รู้สึกโกรธ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + โกรธ, รู้สึกยัวะ + + + + PHRV + get moving + get cracking; get going; get started; get weaving + เริ่มทำต่อ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เริ่มดำเนินการ, เริ่มไปต่อ + + + + PHRV + get near + come close to; come near; go near + เข้าใกล้ + เข้ามาใกล้ + + + + PHRV + get near + ใกล้ถึง + จวนถึง + + + + PHRV + get near to + come close to; come near; go near + เข้าใกล้ + เข้ามาใกล้ + + + + PHRV + get near to + ใกล้ถึง + จวนถึง + + + + PHRV + get nowhere + get no place; lead nowhere + ไม่สามารถไปที่ใดได้ + ไม่มีที่ไป + + + + PHRV + get nowhere + ไม่ได้ผล + ไม่สำเร็จ + + + + PHRV + get of + พ่ายแพ้ + จัดการ (กับความยุ่งยาก) + + + + PHRV + get of + ชำเลือง + เหลือบมอง + + + + PHRV + get of + get into; get out of + เรียนรู้วิธีทำ (บางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + get of + catch of; keep of + ยึดไว้ + จับไว้ + + + + PHRV + get of + lay of; lay on + ค้นหา + หา, หาให้พบ + + + + PHRV + get of + catch of + เริ่มเข้าใจ (ความคิด) + + + + PHRV + get of + เข้าใจผิด + + + + PHRV + get of + ตัดสิน (บุคลิกและความสามารถของ) + + + + PHRV + get of + be of; rid of + กำจัด + ทิ้ง, เป็นอิสระ + + + + PHRV + get of + หนีรอดจาก + หลุดรอดจาก + + + + PHRV + get of + รู้ข่าวอย่างไม่เป็นทางการ + ทราบข่าว + + + + PHRV + get of + have of; make of + เป็นทุกข์จาก + ทรมานจาก + + + + PHRV + get of + make of + เชื่อมโยงข้อเสียเปรียบสองอย่างไว้ด้วยกัน + + + + PHRV + get off with + alight from + ตกลงมาจาก (รถหรือเครื่องยนต์) พร้อมกับ + ตกลงมาพร้อมกับ + + + + PHRV + get off with + get away with; get off + หลุดรอด + รอดพ้น (โทษ) + + + + PHRV + get off with + get off + รอดพ้นจาก (การบาดเจ็บ, อันตราย) + + + + PHRV + get off with + สนิทสนมกับ + มีความสัมพันธ์ทางเพศกับ + + + + PHRV + get off with + push off + ไปให้พ้น + หลีกไป + + + + PHRV + get off with + come on + ไม่เชื่อ + ไม่เชื่อหรอก + + + + PHRV + get off1 + get off + take off + เอาออกไป + ถอดออก + + + + PHRV + get off1 + get off + keep off + โน้มลงมา + ก้มลงมา + + + + PHRV + get off1 + get off + get on; get out + ออกจากรถ + ลงจากรถ + + + + PHRV + get off1 + get off + come off; come out + ทำความสะอาด + ขจัด (สิ่งปกปรก) + + + + PHRV + get off1 + get off + go away + ออกเดินทาง + เริ่มเดินทาง + + + + PHRV + get off1 + get off + be off; get away + เริ่ม + เริ่มเคลื่อน + + + + PHRV + get off1 + get off + ช่วยเหลือให้ออกมาจาก (เรือที่กำลังจม) + + + + PHRV + get off1 + get off + send off + ส่ง + ส่งทางไปรษณีย์ + + + + PHRV + get off1 + get off + get away with; get off with + ไม่โดนลงโทษ + รอดจากการลงโทษ + + + + PHRV + get off1 + get off + get off with + รอดพ้นอันตราย + + + + PHRV + get off1 + get off + doze off + หลับ + + + + PHRV + get off1 + get off + have off + เรียนรู้ + ศึกษา + + + + PHRV + get off1 + get off + be off + เลิกงาน + + + + PHRV + get off1 + get off + have off; takeoff + มีวันหยุด + + + + PHRV + get off1 + get off + แต่งงาน + มีคู่ + + + + PHRV + get off1 + get off + ทำตลก + มีเรื่องตลก + + + + PHRV + get off1 + get off + take off + ตื่นเต้น + ได้รับผลจากยา + + + + PHRV + get off1 + get off + come on + ไม่เชื่อหรอก + + + + PHRV + get off1 + get off + push off + ไปให้พ้น + + + + PHRV + get off1 + get off + เริ่ม (บางสิ่ง) ได้ดีหรือไม่ดี + + + + PHRV + get off1 + get off + เริ่มต้นดี + ไม่ดี + + + + PHRV + get off1 + get off + บอกให้เลิกทำหรือไม่ทำ + + + + PHRV + get off2 + get off + keep off; stay off + ลงมาจาก + ลงมา + + + + PHRV + get off2 + get off + keep off; stay off + ยกลงมา + เอาลงมา + + + + PHRV + get off2 + get off + alight from + ออกจาก (รถ) + ลงจากรถ + + + + PHRV + get off2 + get off + be off + เลิกงาน + + + + PHRV + get off2 + get off + get out of + รอดพ้น + หลุดพ้น + + + + PHRV + get off2 + get off + เริ่มทำงาน + กระตือรือร้น + + + + PHRV + get off2 + get off + get on + เลิกทำให้ฉันรำคาญ + + + + PHRV + get off2 + get off + ยอมรับ (การควบคุม) + + + + PHRV + get off2 + get off + เริ่มเป็นจริง + + + + PHRV + get off2 + get off + ปัดความรับผิดชอบ + + + + PHRV + get off2 + get off + get on + เลิกเย่อหยิ่ง + เลิกหยิ่งยโส + + + + PHRV + get off2 + get off + be off; be on + หนีรอดจาก + + + + PHRV + get off2 + get off + ลืม + ลบเลือน + + + + PHRV + get off2 + get off + take off + พัก + พักผ่อน + + + + PHRV + get on for + get along; get on; go on for + จวน + เกือบถึง, จวนถึง, เข้าใกล้ + + + + IDM + get on one's nerves + ทำให้ประสาท + ทำให้เครียด + + + + PHRV + get on with + carry on + ดำเนินต่อไปกับ + ทำต่อกับ + + + + PHRV + get on with + bring along; bring forward + ก้าวหน้า + รุดหน้ากับ + + + + PHRV + get on with + get along with; get on + เป็นมิตรกับ + เข้ากันได้กับ + + + + PHRV + get on with + carry on + ทำ + ดำเนินต่อไป + + + + PHRV + get on with + come on + ฉันไม่เชื่อ + ไม่เชื่อหรอก + + + + PHRV + get on with + ปล่อยให้เป็นไป + ปล่อยเถอะ, ช่างเถอะ + + + + PHRV + get on1 + get on + fit on; put on + สวมใส่ + สวม, ใส่ + + + + PHRV + get on1 + get on + put on + เติม (ฟืน) + ติด (ไฟ) + + + + PHRV + get on1 + get on + get in; get off + ขี่ (ม้า) + ขึ้น (รถ) + + + + PHRV + get on1 + get on + get along; get on + มาสาย + ช้าเกินไป (เวลา) + + + + PHRV + get on1 + get on + bring on + ก้าวหน้า + ไปได้ดี, เจริญก้าวหน้า, รุดหน้า + + + + PHRV + get on1 + get on + get on; make out + ประสบความสำเร็จ + + + + PHRV + get on1 + get on + get along; get along with + เป็นมิตรกับ + เป็นเพื่อนกับ + + + + PHRV + get on1 + get on + carry on + ดำเนินต่อไป + ทำต่อไป + + + + PHRV + get on1 + get on + go on + เร็วเข้า + รีบหน่อย + + + + PHRV + get on1 + get on + come on + ไม่เชื่อหรอก + ฉันไม่เชื่อ + + + + PHRV + get on1 + get on + รีบเร่ง + เร่งรีบ, รีบทำ + + + + PHRV + get on1 + get on + รีบทำ + ทำอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + PHRV + get on2 + get on + gef off; get onto + ขึ้น (รถ) + ขี่ (ม้า) + + + + PHRV + get on2 + get on + get onto + ใส่บน + วางบน + + + + PHRV + get on2 + get on + get off + ทำให้รำคาญมาก + ไม่พอใจมาก + + + + PHRV + get on2 + get on + be on; get to + ลุกขึ้นพูดในที่สาธารณะ + + + + PHRV + get on2 + get on + be on + แข็งแรงขึ้น + + + + PHRV + get on2 + get on + เข้าใจและจัดการเก็บ (สิ่งยุ่งยาก) + + + + PHRV + get on2 + get on + take on + ควบคุมอารมณ์ + + + + PHRV + get on2 + get on + lay on; put on + ได้มา (อย่างยากลำบาก) + + + + IDM + get on2 + get on + lay on; put on + ตามจับ + จู่โจม (ด้วยการยึดหรือจับ) + + + + IDM + get on2 + get on + get off + ก้าวร้าว + ขุ่นเคือง + + + + PHRV + get on2 + get on + get into + ชนะใจ + ดึงดูดความสนใจจาก + + + + PHRV + get on2 + get on + ได้รับข้อมูลเกี่ยวกับ + ได้เบาะแส + + + + PHRV + get on2 + get on + เคลื่อนที่ (บิน, เดินทาง ฯลฯ) + + + + PHRV + get on2 + get on + grate on; jangle on + ทำให้รำคาญ + ทำให้หัวเสีย + + + + PHRV + get on2 + get on + เป็นศัตรูกับ + + + + IDM + get one's knife into + สร้างปัญหาให้กับ + + + + IDM + get one's shit together + get one's shit together + ทำสิ่งที่ดี (คำสแลง) + จัดการได้ดี + + + + IDM + get one's teeth into + จัดการกับ + สนุกกับ (สิ่งที่ยาก, งานหนัก) + + + + IDM + get oneself together + get together + gather together; pull together + ควบคุมตัวเอง + + + + PHRV + get onto + get on + ใส่บน + วางบน + + + + PHRV + get onto + aligh from + ขี่ม้า + ขึ้นรถ + + + + PHRV + get onto + go on to + เริ่ม (อีกการกระทำ) + ย้ายไปทำ (อีกการกระทำ) + + + + PHRV + get onto + เริ่มพูดคุยเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + get onto + ได้รับแต่งตั้ง + ได้รับเลือก + + + + PHRV + get onto + be onto; put one + โทรศัพท์ถึง + ติดต่อทางโทรศัพท์ + + + + PHRV + get onto + เริ่มทำงาน + + + + PHRV + get onto + go on at + บอก (ซ้ำแล้วซ้ำอีก) + + + + PHRV + get onto + be onto; put ont + ค้นพบ (ความผิด, ความลับ) + + + + PHRV + get onto + เรียนรู้เกี่ยวกับ + คิดถึงเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + get onto + เข้าใจอย่างถ่องแท้ + + + + PHRV + get onto + มาถึง (ระดับ, การเริ่มต้น, ความสัมพันธ์) + + + + PHRV + get out + go out + เอาออกไป + ทำให้ออกไป, ออกไป + + + + PHRV + get out + alight from; get off + ลงจาก (พาหนะโดยเฉพาะรรถ) + + + + PHRV + get out + ขจัด + ทำความสะอาด + + + + PHRV + get out + drag out; draw out + ถอดออก + เอาออก, ออกไป + + + + PHRV + get out + draw out; get out of + ถอน (เงิน) + + + + PHRV + get out + push off + ละทิ้ง + เลิก + + + + PHRV + get out + get out of; worm out of + หนีรอด + รอดพ้น + + + + PHRV + get out + let out + แพร่ออกไป + เป็นที่รู้กันทั่ว + + + + PHRV + get out + get out of; worm out of + ค้นพบ (อย่างยากลำบาก) + + + + PHRV + get out + get out of + ได้รับ + ได้, ได้มา + + + + PHRV + get out + พูดไม่ออก + พูดลำบาก + + + + PHRV + get out + be out; bring out + ตีพิมพ์ + พิมพ์ + + + + PHRV + get out + เตรียมส่ง (คำพูดหรือสิ่งตีพิมพ์) + + + + PHRV + get out + come out; work out + คำนวณ + รวมจำนวน + + + + PHRV + get out + be out + ตีพลาด (กีฬาคริกเกต) + + + + PHRV + get out + bring out + หยุดงานประท้วง + + + + PHRV + get out + call out + ปฏิบัติหน้าที่ + รับภาระ + + + + PHRV + get out + โกรธ + โมโห, ไม่พอใจ + + + + IDM + get out from under + ฟื้นตัวจาก + + + + PHRV + get out of + be out of + ออกไปจาก + ทำให้ออกไปจาก + + + + PHRV + get out of + take out + เอาออกจาก + ย้ายออกจาก + + + + PHRV + get out of + alight from; get out + ลงจากรถ (พาหนะ) + + + + PHRV + get out of + draw out; get out + นำออก + ยืมออก (หนังสือ), ถอน (เงิน) ออก + + + + PHRV + get out of + obtain from + คัดลอกจาก + ทำสำเนาจาก + + + + PHRV + get out of + push off + หนีรอดจาก + หลบหนีจาก + + + + PHRV + get out of + get out; worm out of + ค้น + ล้วง (ความจริง), ข้อมูลจาก + + + + PHRV + get out of + get out + ได้มาจาก + ได้รับจาก, ได้จาก + + + + PHRV + get out of + be in; get into + ละทิ้ง + ยกเลิก, หยุดยุติ + + + + PHRV + get out of + get off; let off + หนี (หน้าที่) + ปัดความรับผิดชอบ + + + + PHRV + get out of + be in; get into + ละทิ้ง + ยกเลิก, หยุดยุติ + + + + PHRV + get out of + อารมณ์เสีย (ปกติตอนเช้า) + + + + PHRV + get out of + get off; let off + หนี (หน้าที่) + ปัดความรับผิดชอบ + + + + PHRV + get out of + ได้คำตอบที่น่าพอใจจาก + ได้รับคำตอบที่น่าพอใจจาก + + + + PHRV + get out of + อารมณ์เสีย (ปกติตอนเช้า) + + + + PHRV + get out of + ได้ + ค้นพบความตื่นเต้นจาก + + + + PHRV + get out of + be up to + ล้าสมัย + ไม่ทันสมัย, ตกรุ่น + + + + PHRV + get out of + go out of + ไม่ชัดเจน + มัว + + + + PHRV + get out of + ได้คำตอบที่น่าพอใจจาก + ได้รับคำตอบที่น่าพอใจจาก + + + + PHRV + get out of + get into + ปลดปล่อยจากชีวิตจำเจ + ซ้ำซาก + + + + PHRV + get out of + be out of + ควบคุมไม่ได้ + + + + PHRV + get out of + be out of; go outof + ไม่ว่ายลึกเกินไป + + + + PHRV + get out of + get into; get of + ลืมวิธีทำ (บางสิ่ง) ที่เคยทำ + เคยทำจนเป็นนิสัย + + + + PHRV + get out of + be out of + ผิดส่วนผิดรูปร่าง + + + + PHRV + get out of + อย่าพูดไร้สาระ + + + + PHRV + get out of + be out of + ทำผิด + คิดผิด, ประพฤติผิด + + + + PHRV + get out of + be out of; go out of + พยายามทำสิ่งที่ยากเกินไป + + + + PHRV + get out of + be out of + น้อยหรือเกินกว่าความจริง + + + + PHRV + get out of + go out of + ไม่ชัดเจน + มัว + + + + PHRV + get out of + เอื้อมไม่ถึง + เปลี่ยนหรือเคลื่อนย้ายจนเกินจะเอื้อมถึงหรือเข้าถึง + + + + PHRV + get out of + take out of + แสร้งทำเป็นสนุกสนาน + + + + PHRV + get out of + get into + ปลดปล่อยจากชีวิตจำเจ + ซ้ำซาก + + + + PHRV + get out of + มองไม่เห็นอีกต่อไป + + + + PHRV + get out of + be out of + ควบคุมไม่ได้ + + + + PHRV + get out of + ไปให้พ้น + หลีกไปห่างๆ + + + + PHRV + get out of + เลิกหรือขจัด (ความกังวลหรือความโกรธ) + + + + PHRV + get out of + be out of; keep out of + ย้ายออกไป + หลีกทางให้ + + + + PHRV + get out of + กำจัด (คน) + จัดการ (งาน) ให้เสร็จสิ้นฐ พาออกไป (คน) + + + + PHRV + get out of + อย่าพูดไร้สาระ + + + + PHRV + get out of + get into + ลืม (วิธีทำบางสิ่ง) ที่เคยทำ + + + + PHRV + get out of + be out of + ทำผิด + คิดผิด, ประพฤติผิด + + + + PHRV + get out of + be out of + น้อยหรือเกินกว่าความจริง + + + + PHRV + get out of + เอื้อมไม่ถึง + เปลี่ยนหรือเคลื่อนย้ายจนเกินจะเอื้อมถึงหรือเข้าถึง + + + + PHRV + get out of + take out of + แสร้งทำเป็นสนุกสนาน + + + + PHRV + get out of + มองไม่เห็นอีกต่อไป + + + + PHRV + get out of + ไปให้พ้น + หลีกไปห่างๆ + + + + PHRV + get out of + เลิกหรือขจัด (ความกังวลหรือความโกรธ) + + + + IDM + get out of one's mind + be out of + วิตกกังวลมาก + ประสาทเสีย, คลั่ง, เสียสติ + + + + PHRV + get over1 + get over + come over + ข้าม + + + + PHRV + get over1 + get over + bring over + เดินทางมาหา + มาเยี่ยม + + + + PHRV + get over1 + get over + come across + เป็นที่เข้าใจ + เป็นที่ยอมรับ + + + + PHRV + get over1 + get over + be over; get through + สิ้นสุด + ยุติ (สิ่งที่ไม่น่าพึงพอใจ) , ผ่านพ้น + + + + PHRV + get over1 + get over + finish with + ผ่านพ้น + ยุติ, สิ้นสุด + + + + PHRV + get over2 + get over + เดินทางไกล + ไปได้ไกล + + + + PHRV + get over2 + get over + ควบคุม (อารมณ์, ความยุ่งยาก ฯลฯ) + + + + PHRV + get over2 + get over + recover from; recuperate from + หายดี + ฟื้นตัว, หายจาก, แข็งแรงขึ้น + + + + PHRV + get over2 + get over + กลับมามีความสุขหลังจากสูญเสียหรือเลิกกับ... + + + + PHRV + get over2 + get over + เชื่อถือ + เชื่อ + + + + PHRV + get over2 + get over + พิสูจน์ + ไม่ยอมรับ, บอกปัด + + + + PHRV + get past1 + get past + come along; come by; fly by; get by; go by; go past + ผ่านไป + ปล่อยให้ผ่านไป + + + + PHRV + get past1 + get past + be past + ช้ากว่า (เวลา) + + + + PHRV + get past2 + get past + get beyond; go beyond + ทำให้ก้าวหน้ากว่า + + + + PHRV + get past2 + get past + get by + รอดพ้น + เป็นที่ยอมรับ + + + + PHRV + get past2 + get past + be beyond: be past + ยากเกินกว่าจะเข้าใจ + + + + PHRV + get past2 + get past + go past + เลิกสนใจเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + get past2 + get past + get beyond + แย่เกินกว่าจะทนได้ + + + + PHRV + get past2 + get past + be past + แก่เกินกว่าจะใช้หรือทำงานทำงาน + + + + PHRV + get past2 + get past + be beyond; go past + เลิกเล่นสนุก + จริงจัง, เอาจริงเอาจัง + + + + PHRV + get right + ทำไม่ผิด (เช่น คำนวณ, การกระทำ) + + + + PHRV + get right + get wrong + ได้รับการบอกกล่าวอย่างถูกต้อง + + + + PHRV + get round to + come round to; get round to + หาเวลาเพื่อ + + + + PHRV + get round1 + get round + get around + เดินทางได้อย่างเสรี + ไปไหนมาไหนได้อย่างอิสระ + + + + PHRV + get round1 + get round + get about; go about + สามารถ + + + + PHRV + get round1 + get round + go about + แพร่กระจาย + แพร่สะพัด + + + + PHRV + get round1 + get round + bring over + แวะเยี่ยม + แวะมาหา + + + + PHRV + get round1 + get round + bring around; bring over + โน้มน้าวให้เปลี่ยนความคิด + ชักจูงให้เปลี่ยนความคิด + + + + PHRV + get round2 + get round + get around + หลีกเลี่ยง + เลี่ยง + + + + IDM + get someone into trouble + ทำให้ (ผู้หญิงที่ไม่แต่งงาน) ตั้งครรภ์ + + + + PHRV + get somewhere + get anywhere; get nowhere; get there; lead nowhere + ประสบความสำเร็จ + + + + PHRV + get started + get cracking; get going; get moving; get weaving + เริ่มทำต่อ + + + + IDM + get the best of both worlds + make of + รวมประโยชน์ของสองสิ่ง (เช่น 2 ความคิด, 2 ระบบ) + + + + IDM + get the better of + ชนะ + ทำให้พ่ายแพ้ + + + + PHRV + get there + get anywhere; get nowhere; get somewhere; lead nowhere + ไปถึง + + + + PHRV + get through to + be through; come through; get through; put through + ติดต่อกับ + โทรศัพท์ติดต่อกับ, ใช้วิทยุติดต่อกับ + + + + PHRV + get through with + go through; take through + ทำเสร็จด้วย + เสร็จด้วย + + + + PHRV + get through1 + get through + come through; go through + ไปถึง + มาถึง + + + + PHRV + get through2 + get through + ผ่าน + + + + PHRV + get to + go to; send to; take to + ไปถึง + มาถึง + + + + IDM + get to another person + ติดต่อ + ติดต่อกับ + + + + PHRV + get together + gather together + รวมตัวกัน + + + + PHRV + get together + พบปะ + พบ + + + + PHRV + get together + รวมเงินกัน + + + + PHRV + get together + เห็นพ้องกัน + + + + PHRV + get together + get together + พบปะสังสรรค์ + + + + PHRV + get together + จัดให้เรียบร้อย + จัดให้เป็นระเบียบ + + + + PHRV + get under1 + get under + keep down + เริ่มควบคุมได้ + + + + PHRV + get under2 + get under + เข้ามาข้างใต้ + ลอดเข้ามาข้างใต้ + + + + PHRV + get under2 + get under + ทำให้สนใจ + ดึงดูดใจ + + + + PHRV + get under2 + get under + เริ่มออกเดินทาง (หลังจากล่าช้า) + + + + PHRV + get up + go up; go up to; send up; take up + ทำให้สูงขึ้น + + + + PHRV + get up + ยืนขึ้น + ลุกขึ้น + + + + PHRV + get up + pull up + ดึงขึ้น + + + + PHRV + get up + สร้าง + + + + PHRV + get up + be up; get upto + ตื่นนอน (มักเป็นตอนเช้า) + + + + PHRV + get up + ลุกขึ้น (หลังจากเจ็บป่วย) + หายดีขึ้น + + + + PHRV + get up + go down + เพิ่มขึ้น + มากขึ้น + + + + PHRV + get up + work up + ทำให้ (ความรู้สึกบางอย่าง) มากขึ้น + + + + PHRV + get up + work up + ศึกษา + เตรียมตัว + + + + PHRV + get up + สร้าง + จัด + + + + PHRV + get up + get up + เตรียมใช้ + ใส่ + + + + PHRV + get up + get up; got up + เปลี่ยนโฉม (แต่งตัว) + + + + PHRV + get up + come through + (ลอย) โด่งขึ้น + + + + PHRV + get up + ไป (คำสั่งกระตุ้นม้า) + ไปข้างหน้า + + + + PHRV + get up + work up + อยาก (หิว, กระหาย) + + + + PHRV + get up + work up + เริ่มสนุกกับ + ต้องการ (ทำ), อยาก (ทำ) + + + + PHRV + get up + put up + ทำให้ขุ่นเคือง + รำคาญ + + + + PHRV + get up + be up + ทำให้โกรธมาก + ทำให้พลุ่งพล่าน + + + + PHRV + get up + have up; put up + โกรธ + โมโห, ไม่พอใจ + + + + PHRV + get up + ลุกขึ้นพูดในที่สาธารณะ + + + + PHRV + get up + กระปรี้กระเปร่า + กระตือรือร้น + + + + PHRV + get up + ผลิตไอน้ำ (เครื่องจักร) + + + + PHRV + get up + have up; put pu + กลัว (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + get up against + ยืนชิดกับ + ทำให้เคลื่อนไปติดกับ + + + + PHRV + get up to + ไปถึง (ระดับสูงหรือนำหน้า) + + + + PHRV + get up to + get to; go up to + ไปถึง + + + + PHRV + get up to + get up; get up with + ตื่นขึ้นเพราะเสียงของ + + + + PHRV + get up to + be up to; bring up to + เพิ่มหรือปรับปรุงเพื่อไปถึง (มาตรฐาน) + + + + PHRV + get up to + ทำ (สิ่งไม่ดีหรือสิ่งขำขัน) + + + + PHRV + get up to + be out of + รู้ทัน + ทันสมัย + + + + PHRV + get up to + be up to + ประพฤติไม่ดี + พฤติกรรมไม่ดี + + + + PHRV + get up with + ตื่นขึ้นด้วย + ลุกจากเตียงด้วย (โดยเฉพาะหลังตื่นนอน) + + + + IDM + get weaving + get cracking; get going; get moving; get started + เริ่มทำงาน + เริ่มใช้ได้ + + + + PHRV + get well + look well + แข็งแรงขึ้น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + สุขภาพดีขึ้น + + + + PHRV + get wise to + เรียนรู้ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + รู้จัก(บางคนหรือบางสิ่ง)ดีขึ้น + + + + PHRV + get with + ได้รับ(บางสิ่ง)ด้วย + ได(บางสิ่ง)มาโดย + + + + PHRV + get with + get into + ทำให้ตั้งครรภ์ + ทำให้ท้อง + + + + PHRV + get with + be with + ทันสมัย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ตามสมัย + + + + PHRV + get within + ย้ายเข้าไปข้างใน + กลับเข้าไปด้านใน + + + + PHRV + get within + fall within + ปฏิบัติตามกฎหมาย + + + + PHRV + get within + come within + สามารถได้ยิน + ได้ยินเสียง + + + + PHRV + get within + come within + อยู่ภายในรัศมีของ + อยู่ใกล้พอที่จะยิ่ง + + + + PHRV + get within + มองเห็น + เห็น + + + + PHRV + get within + be within; come within + ใกล้พอที่จะโจมตี + + + + PHRV + get wrong + ทำผิดพลาด + ทำผิด + get right + + + + PHRV + get wrong + ให้ข้อมูลผิดเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + get wrong + อย่าเข้าใจ (ฉัน) ผิด + + + + PHRV + gibe at + jibe at; laugh at + เยาะเย้ย + หัวเราะเยาะ, ถากถาง, เสียดสี + + + + PHRV + giddy up + come up; gee up; get up + กระตุ้นม้าให้ไปข้างหน้า (คำสั่ง) + + + + PHRV + giggle at + giggle over + หัวเราะคิกคักกับ + คิกๆคักๆอยู่กับ + + + + PHRV + giggle over + giggle at + หัวเราะคิกคักกับ + คิกๆคักๆอยู่กับ + + + + PHRV + ginger up + ทำให้มีชีวิตชีวา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทำให้มีประสิทธิภาพ, ทำให้มีผล + + + + PHRV + gird for + เตรียมอาวุธให้พร้อมสำหรับ (สงคราม) + + + + PHRV + gird on + คาดหรือหุ้ม (อาวุธ, เกราะ) (คำโบราณ) + รัด, ผูก, มัด + + + + PHRV + gird up + คาดเข็มขัด (คำโบราณ) + รัดเข็มขัด, ใส่สายคาด + + + + PHRV + girdle about + girdle around; girdle round + โอบล้อมด้วย + ล้อมรอบด้วย + + + + PHRV + girdle around + girdle about; girdle round + โอบล้อมด้วย + ล้อมรอบด้วย + + + + PHRV + girdle round + girdle around; girdle round + โอบล้อมด้วย + ล้อมรอบด้วย + + + + IDM + give another person a piece of the cake + แบ่งปันผลประโยชน์ให้คนอื่น + + + + PHRV + give away + ให้ฟรี + ให้ของขวัญ, ให้รางวัล, + + + + PHRV + give away + give away + เผยความลับ + + + + PHRV + give away + give away + ตอบ (คำถาม) ง่ายๆ + + + + PHRV + give away + giveaway + give away + แสดงให้เห็นว่ามาจาก + ส่อให้เห็นว่าเป็น (ใคร) + + + + PHRV + give away + throw away + สูญเสีย + + + + PHRV + give away + ส่งตัวเจ้าสาว + + + + PHRV + give away + (น้ำหนัก) ได้เปรียบคู่ต่อสู้ (การชกมวย) + + + + PHRV + give away + เผย + เล่าความลับ (โดยเจตนาและไม่เจตนา) + + + + PHRV + give back + get back; hand back; have back + คืน + ให้คืน, นำกลับมา, จ่ายคืน + + + + PHRV + give back + สะท้อนกลับ + + + + PHRV + give back + ชดใช้ + + + + PHRV + give best + ยอมรับว่า (บางคน) เป็นผู้ชนะ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ยอมรับว่ายอดเยี่ยม + + + + PHRV + give for + pay for + จ่าย (เงิน) สำหรับ + จ่ายเพื่อให้ได้ + + + + PHRV + give for + แลกเปลี่ยนกับ + แลกเอา + + + + PHRV + give for + ยอม (ทำบางสิ่ง) เพื่อหรือแทน + + + + PHRV + give for + ให้เหตุผลกับ + เพื่อ + + + + PHRV + give for + เชื่อถือในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + give forth + fling off; give off; give out + ปล่อย (กลิ่น, เสียงหรืออื่นๆ) ออกไป + + + + PHRV + give in + give in to; hand in; pass in + ส่งไปให้ + + + + PHRV + give in + ให้ชื่อ + เสนอชื่อ + + + + PHRV + give in + give in to; give over to + ยอม + + + + PHRV + give in + give in to; deliver over + ยื่น + เสนอ, นำไปคืน + + + + PHRV + give in to + give in; hand in; pass in + ส่งไปให้ + + + + PHRV + give in to + give in + ให้ชื่อกับ + เสนอชื่อกับ + + + + PHRV + give in to + give over to; give to + ยอมให้ + ยินยอม + + + + PHRV + give in to + deliver over; give in + คืน + เสนอ, ส่ง + + + + PHRV + give it hot + ลงโทษอย่างรุนแรง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ดุด่าอย่างรุนแรง + + + + IDM + give of + เป็นหลักฐานของ + + + + PHRV + give of + เป็นพยานพิสูจน์ (บางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + give of one's best + ทำงานได้เหมือนคนอื่น + ทำได้แบบคนอื่น + + + + PHRV + give off + fling off; give forth; give out; throw off; throw out + ปล่อยออกไป (โดยเฉพาะของเหลว, แก๊ส, กลิ่น) + + + + PHRV + give on + give onto; give upon + ทำให้มองเห็น + นำไปสู่ + + + + IDM + give one a break + ให้โอกาส + ยกโทษให้ + + + + PHRV + give onto + give on; give upon + ทำให้มองเห็น + นำไปสู่ + + + + PHRV + give out + fling off; give forth; give off; throw off; throw out + ปล่อยออกไป (โดยเฉพาะของเหลว, แก๊ส, กลิ่น) + + + + PHRV + give out + dish out: hand out + แจก + แจกจ่าย + + + + PHRV + give out + dish out; hand out + แพร่ออกไป + กระจายออกไป + + + + PHRV + give out + make out + ประกาศ + อ้างตัวว่าเป็น + + + + PHRV + give out + be out of; run out + สิ้นสุด + ยุติ, จบสิ้น + + + + PHRV + give out + bread down; conk out + หยุดทำงาน + + + + PHRV + give out + be out + ประกาศว่าแพ้และออกนอกสนาม (กีฬาคริกเก็ตและกีฬาอื่นที่ใช้ลูกบอบ) + + + + PHRV + give out + ส่งงานไปทำที่อื่น + กระจายงานออกไป + + + + PHRV + give over + เลิก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + หยุด + + + + PHRV + give over + give up + ยอมให้ + ยอมยอมให้กับฐ, ยอมอ่อนข้อให้ + + + + PHRV + give over to + give up; give up to + ยอมมอบให้กับ + ยินยอมส่งให้กับ + + + + PHRV + give over to + give up to + อุทิศ (เวลา, ชีวิต) ให้กับ + สละให้กับ, ทุ่มเทให้กับ + + + + PHRV + give over to + give in to + ยอมจมอยู่กับความรู้สึก (บางอย่าาง) + + + + PHRV + give round + แจกจ่ายไปทั่ว + ส่งไปทั่วกัน(เพื่อแบ่งปัน) + + + + IDM + give someone a ring + โทรศัพท์ถึง + โทรหา + + + + PHRV + give to + ส่งให้กับ + ส่งให้, มอบให้ + + + + PHRV + give to + เตรียม + จัดหา, จัดส่ง + + + + PHRV + give to + ชอบทำ + มีนิสัยของ + + + + PHRV + give to + ถูก (โชคชะตา) กำหนดให้กับ (บางคน) + + + + PHRV + give to + ให้กำเนิด + คลอดลูก + + + + PHRV + give to + lend to + ยืนยันว่าเป็นจริง + + + + PHRV + give to + credit with; give for + เชื่อถือ + เชื่อในเกียรติของ + + + + PHRV + give to + ช่วยให้ (แพร่) กระจาย + แพร่สะพัด + + + + PHRV + give to + ฟังหรือเผ้าดูอย่างระมัดระวัง + + + + PHRV + give to + เริ่มมีผลต่อ + + + + PHRV + give to + pay to; take of + สนใจ + สังเกตเห็น + + + + PHRV + give to + ยอมรับภาระ (ที่ทำให้ยากจะเป็นอิสระในอนาคต) + + + + PHRV + give to + ลงโทษ + ดุด่า + + + + PHRV + give to + แสดงว่า (บางสิ่ง) ไม่เป็นจริง + + + + PHRV + give to + ทำให้ชะงัก + ทำให้หยุดคิด, ไตร่ตรอง + + + + PHRV + give to + yield to + แทนที่ด้วย + ตามมาด้วย + + + + PHRV + give to + ทำให้เกิด + เป็นสาเหตุของ + + + + PHRV + give to + คิดรอบคอบเกี่ยวกับ + พิจารณา, คิดถึง + + + + PHRV + give to + พูดเสียงดัง + พูดัง + + + + PHRV + give to + แสดงความรู้สึก + แสดงออก + + + + PHRV + give to + แสดงความคิด + แสดงออก + + + + PHRV + give to + give in; giveover + ยอมหลีกทางให้ + ยอมอ่อนข้อให้ + + + + PHRV + give to + yield to + ยอมให้ทาง (การจราจร) + + + + PHRV + give to + แทนที่ + + + + PHRV + give to + ปล่อยให้แสดงอารมณ์ + + + + PHRV + give to + ให้มีน้ำหนัก + + + + PHRV + give under + ให้สัญญาเพราะ + ให้เพราะ + + + + PHRV + give up + ยกเลิก + หยุดทำ, ละทิ้ง, เลิก, ยอมทิ้ง + + + + PHRV + give up + deliver over; give over + ยอมยกให้ + ยินยอมให้ + + + + PHRV + give up + ไม่คอย + + + + PHRV + give up + give up on + ไม่ไว้วางใจ (แสร้งทำ) + + + + PHRV + give up + ยื่นหรือเสนอให้ทำโดยปราศจาก (เงิน หรือเวลา) + + + + PHRV + give up + yield up + ตาย (คำเก่า) + + + + PHRV + give up + yield up + เลิกพยายามทำ (บางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + give up to + give over to; yield to + ยอมมอบตัวกับ + + + + PHRV + give up to + give over to + เตรียม (เวลาหรือสถานที่เพื่อ) + + + + PHRV + give up to + give over to + อุทิศให้กับ + ทุ่มเทกับ + + + + PHRV + give upon + give on; give onto + ทำให้มองเห็น + นำไปสู่ + + + + PHRV + glam up + ทำให้ดูน่าสนใจมากขึ้นโดยวิธีที่ผิด + + + + PHRV + glam up + ้ดึงดูดใจมากขึ้น + + + + PHRV + glance at + ชำเลืองดู + เหลือบมอง, มองผ่านๆ + + + + PHRV + glance back + ชำเลืองกลับไปยัง + เหลือบมองกลับไปยัง + + + + PHRV + glance down + อ่านผ่านๆ + อ่านลวกๆ, มองลวกๆ + + + + PHRV + glance off + กระทบแล้วกระเด้งออกไป + + + + PHRV + glance off + ไม่มีผลกับ (บางคน) + + + + PHRV + glance over + glance through + อ่านหรือพิจารณาอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + PHRV + glance round + กวาดตามองรอบๆ + + + + PHRV + glance through + glance over + อ่านหรือพิจารณาอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + PHRV + glare at + จ้องมอง + จ้อง + + + + PHRV + glare at + จ้องมองอย่างเกลียดชัง (แต่ไม่กลัวหรือไม่เกรง) + + + + PHRV + glare down + ส่องแสงเจิดจ้า + ส่องสว่าง, ส่องจ้า + + + + PHRV + glass in + glass over + ล้อมรอบด้วยกระจก + ติดกระจก + + + + PHRV + glass over + glass in + ล้อมรอบด้วยกระจก + ติดกระจก + + + + PHRV + glaze in + glass in + ล้อมรอบด้วยกระจก + ติดกระจก + + + + PHRV + glaze over + film over; haze over + (นัยน์ตา)ถูกปกคลุมไปด้วย (ทำให้แทบมองไม่เห็น) + + + + PHRV + gleam with + glisten with; glitter with + เป็นมันวาวด้วย + เป็นเงามันด้วย, ส่องแสงเป็นประกาย + + + + PHRV + gleam with + glisten with; glitter with + ตาเป็นประกายด้วย (ความรู้สึก) + + + + PHRV + glean from + ได้รับ (บางสิ่งเช่น ข้อมูล) จาก + + + + PHRV + glisten with + gleam with; glitter with + เป็นมันวาวด้วย + เป็นเงามันด้วย, ส่องแสงเป็นประกาย, ส่องแสงแวววาว + + + + PHRV + glisten with + gleam with; glitter with + ตาเป็นประกายของ (ความรู้สึกบางอย่าง) + + + + PHRV + glitter over + ทำให้ปกคลุมด้วยน้ำแข็ง + + + + PHRV + glitter with + gleam with; glisten with + ระยิบระยับด้วย + แวววาวด้วย, ส่องประกายแวววาวด้วย + + + + PHRV + glitter with + gleam with; glib + ฉายแวว + แวววาวด้วย (ความรู้สึกไม่ดีกบาลอย่าง) + + + + PHRV + glitter with + สะดุดตา + สำคัญ, เป็นที่น่าสังเกต + + + + PHRV + gloat over + มองหรือครุ่นคิดเกี่ยวกับความทะยานอยาก (เช่น อยากได้เงิน, อยากเป็นเจ้าของ, อยากประสบความสำเร็จ) + + + + PHRV + glom onto + ได้รับ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + glory in + delight in; rejoice at; rejoice in; rejoice over + ดีใจใน + มีความยินดีใน, มีความสุขมากเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + gloss over + slough over; slur over; smooth over + กล่าวบิดเบือน + พูดบิดเบือน + + + + PHRV + glow with + ฉายแสงสีแดงออกมา + เปล่งลำแสงสีแดง + + + + PHRV + glow with + kindle with; shine with + เต็มไปด้วย (อารมณ์) + + + + PHRV + glower at + frown at; scowl at + จ้องมองอย่างไม่พอใจ + + + + PHRV + glue down + gum down; stick down + ติดด้วยสารเหนียว (เช่น กาว) + + + + PHRV + glue on + ต่อหรือติดด้วยสารเหนียว (เช่น กาว) + + + + PHRV + glue on + ง่วนอยู่กับ + มุ่งมั่นอยู่กับ, สนใจ + + + + PHRV + glue to + ต่อหรือติดด้วยสารเหนียวกับ + + + + PHRV + glue together + ติดไว้ด้วยกันด้วยสารเหนียว + + + + PHRV + glue with + saturate with + มีสำรองไว้ + + + + PHRV + glut with + saturate with + กินหรือดื่มจนล้นด้วย + เติมหรือใส่มากเกินไปด้วย + + + + PHRV + gnaw on + gnaw on + ทำให้ทุรนทุราย + ทำให้เห็นทุกข์, ทำให้กระวนกระวายใจ + + + + PHRV + gnaw at + gnaw on + แทะ + กัดทีละน้อย, ขบ + + + + PHRV + gnaw at + ทำให้ทุรนทุราย + ทำให้เห็นทุกข์ + + + + PHRV + gnaw away + กัด + แทะ + + + + PHRV + gnaw on + gnaw at + แทะ + กัดทีละน้อย, ขบ + + + + IDM + go (all) out (for) + go out + go all out for + be out for + พยายามทำทุกวิถีทาง + + + + IDM + go a long way towards + go far + ช่วยเหลือในการทำบางสิ่งเป็นอันมาก + + + + PHRV + go aboard + come aboard; go ashore; take aboard + ขึ้น (รถ, รถไฟ, เรือ, เครื่องบิน) + + + + PHRV + go about1 + go about + get about; get round; take about; take round + เดินทางไปได้ทั่ว + ไปไหนมาไหนได้อย่างอิสระ + + + + PHRV + go about1 + go about + get about; get round + อาการดีขึ้น + + + + PHRV + go about1 + go about + be about: be around + แพร่ + กระจาย (ข่าว, โรค) + + + + PHRV + go about1 + go about + ask out + ไปไหนมาไหนกับ + + + + PHRV + go about1 + go about + go round + ทำอย่างโจ่งแจ้งเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + go about1 + go about + bring about + แล่นต้านลม (การแล่นเรือ) + + + + PHRV + go about2 + go about + set about + เริ่มทำ (บางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + go about2 + go about + set about + เริ่มทำ + เริ่ม + + + + PHRV + go about2 + go about + go round + แพร่ไปทั่ว (ข่าว, โรค ฯลฯ) + + + + PHRV + go about2 + go about + send about + ยุ่งเรื่องของตัวเองหรือคนอื่น + + + + PHRV + go above + go over + เคลื่อนขึ้นไปสูงกว่า + + + + PHRV + go above + go over + ยากเกินกว่าจะเข้าใจ + + + + PHRV + go above + go over + ขอคำแนะนำ + ขอคำตัดสินใจ (จากคนที่มีอำนาจหรือตำแหน่ง) + + + + PHRV + go abroard + get abroad; take abroad + ไปต่างประเทศ + เดินทางไปต่างประเทศ + + + + PHRV + go across to + get over to + ข้ามไปยัง + + + + PHRV + go across to + go over to + เปลี่ยน (ฝ่าย, ข้าง, ความคิด) ไปเข้าข้าง + + + + PHRV + go across to + go over to + หันไปทาง + + + + PHRV + go across1 + go across + come across + เป็นที่ยอมรับจาก + ได้รับการยอมรับจาก + + + + PHRV + go across2 + go across + come across; get across + ข้าม (ถนน, สายน้ำหรือสถานที่อื่นๆ) + ทอดข้าม (สะพาน) + + + + PHRV + go adrift + ล่องลอยไปอย่างอิสระ + ลอยออกไป + + + + PHRV + go adrift + ออกไปโดยไม่ได้รับอนุญาต + + + + PHRV + go after + come after + ไล่ตาม + + + + PHRV + go after + aim at + มุ่งมั่นเพื่อ + + + + PHRV + go after + be after + พยายามเอาชนะ + + + + PHRV + go against + be against + คัดค้าน + ต่อต้าน, ขัดแย้งกับ + + + + PHRV + go against + be against + ต่อต้าน + + + + PHRV + go against + ขัดแย้งอย่างมาก + ต่อต้าน + + + + PHRV + go aground + run aground + ติด + + + + PHRV + go ahead + go forward; go on + เดินต่อไป + ทำต่อไป, มุ่งไปข้างหน้า + + + + PHRV + go ahead + go ahead + ดำเนินต่อไป + มุ่งหน้าต่อไป + + + + PHRV + go ahead + fire ahead,; fire away + เริ่ม (พูด) + + + + PHRV + go ahead + go forward + ทำให้ดีขึ้น + ทำให้ก้าวหน้า + + + + PHRV + go ahead + ทำด้วยตนเอง + + + + PHRV + go ahead with + ทำต่อไปด้วย + เดินต่อไปด้วย, ไปข้างหน้าด้วย + + + + PHRV + go ahead with + ยอมให้ทำต่อไป + + + + PHRV + go ahead with + เล่า + พูดต่อไป + + + + PHRV + go along + ไปข้างหน้า + เดินไปข้างหน้า, แล่นไปข้างหน้า + + + + PHRV + go along + come along + ไปกับ + + + + PHRV + go along + bring on + ไปได้ดี + ก้าวหน้าดี + + + + PHRV + go along + ไปให้พ้น + + + + PHRV + go along + come on + ไม่เชื่อหรอก + ฉันไม่เชื่อ + + + + PHRV + go along with + get along with; get on with; take along + ดำเนินการต่อไปพร้อมกับ + ทำต่อไปร่วมกับ + + + + PHRV + go along with + bring on + ก้าวหน้ากับ + + + + PHRV + go along with + ยอมรับ + เห็นด้วยกับ + + + + PHRV + go along with + พบว่าเกิดร่วมกับ + + + + PHRV + go along with + get along with + ไปให้พ้น + ไปให้ห่างๆ + + + + PHRV + go along with + come on + ไม่เชื่อ + ไม่เชื่อหรอก + + + + PHRV + go amiss + be amiss; come amiss + เกิดความผิดพลาด + + + + PHRV + go amok + run amok + คลุ้มคลั่ง + บ้าคลั่ง + + + + PHRV + go amuck + run amok + คลุ้มคลั่ง + บ้าคลั่ง + + + + PHRV + go ape + คลุ้มคลั่งด้วยความโกรธหรือความตื่นเต้น (คำสแลง) + + + + PHRV + go around1 + go around + go round + ไปทางลัด + + + + PHRV + go around2 + go around + go round + โอบได้รอบ + โอบล้อม, ไปได้รอบ + + + + PHRV + go as + แต่งตัวเลียนแบบ (เช่นในงานแฟนซี) + แต่งเป็น + + + + PHRV + go ashore + come aboard; go aboard; take aboard; take ashore + ขึ้นฝั่ง (จากเรือ) + ขึ้นจากเรือ, ออกจากเรือ + + + + PHRV + go aside + draw aside; pull aside; take apart; take aside + ปลีกตัวไปด้านหนึ่ง + + + + PHRV + go astray + lead astray + เดินเตร็ดเตร่ไป + ท่องเที่ยวไป, เดินไปอย่างไม่มีจุดหมาย + + + + PHRV + go astray + หลงทาง + + + + PHRV + go astray + lead astray + ดำรงชีวิตอย่างผิดทำนองคลองธรรม + ไม่ถูกต้อง + + + + PHRV + go at + come at + ออกไปเมื่อ + ออกไปตอน + + + + PHRV + go at + go for + ขายในราคา (มักใช้กับการขายด้วยราคาที่น่าตกใจ) + + + + PHRV + go at + come after + โจมตี + จู่โจม, กระโจนใส่ + + + + PHRV + go at + ทำงานหนัก + + + + PHRV + go away + be off; come away; come away with + ไปให้พ้น + ออกไป, ออกไปให้พ้น, ไปห่างๆ + + + + PHRV + go away + go off} pass away + ยกเลิก + สิ้นสุด, ยุติ + + + + PHRV + go away + abscond with + วิ่งหนีไป + หนีไป + + + + PHRV + go away + pull away + ขึ้นนำ + วิ่งนำ (ม้า, นักวิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + go away + เห็นแล้ว + ได้แล้ว (การล่าสุนัขจิ้งจอก) + + + + PHRV + go away with + go away + ออกไปกับ + + + + PHRV + go away with + abscond with + เอาไป + ฉวยไป, ขโมย + + + + PHRV + go away with + get away with + เชื่อ + เชื่อถือ + + + + PHRV + go away with + bring away; come away with + ออกจาก (สถานที่หรือเหตุการณ์ด้วยความรู้สึก) + + + + PHRV + go back + move back + ถอยไป + ถอยกลับไป, ถอยออกไป + + + + PHRV + go back + be back; come again + กลับไปยัง (สถานที่) + + + + PHRV + go back + go back; go down + เข้ามาแทน + แทนที่ + + + + PHRV + go back + come back; get back + ย้อนกลับ (การสนทนา) ไปยัง + + + + PHRV + go back + carry back; got back + ย้อน (เวลา) กลับ + + + + PHRV + go back + date back to; go back to + ดำรงอยู่ + กินเวลานาน, อยู่มานาน + + + + PHRV + go back + go forward; put on + (นาฬิกา) ถูกตั้งเวลาเร็วขึ้น โดยเฉพาะในฤดูใบไม้ร่วง + + + + PHRV + go back + bring out + กลับไปทำงาน + หยุดประท้วง + + + + PHRV + go back to + go back to + carry back; go back + ย้อน (เวลา) กลับ + + + + PHRV + go back to + go back to + date back to; go back + กินเวลานาน + + + + PHRV + go back to + go back to + กลับไปเริ่มต้นใหม่ + + + + PHRV + go back on + กลับไปขึ้น + ย้อนกลับไป + + + + PHRV + go back on + ผิดสัญญาหรือข้อตกลง + + + + PHRV + go back on + let down + ทรยศต่อ + ไม่จงรักภักดีต่อ + + + + PHRV + go back to + go back + กลับไปยัง + กลับไป + + + + PHRV + go back to + go back; go down to + แทนที่ + เข้ามาแทน + + + + PHRV + go back to + back to; get back to + ย้อนกลับ (การสนทนา) ไป ยัง + + + + PHRV + go bad + be off; go off + เริ่มเน่าเสีย (อาหารเช่นนม, เนื้อสัตว์) + เริ่มเสีย + + + + PHRV + go badly + ไม่สำเร็จ + ดำเนินไปอย่างแย่ๆหรือไม่ดี + go well + + + + PHRV + go bankrupt + go broke; go bust + ล้มละลาย + + + + PHRV + go before1 + go before + อยู่มาก่อน + + + + PHRV + go before2 + go before + ตายก่อน + เสียชีวิตไปก่อน + + + + PHRV + go before2 + go before + วิ่งไปข้างหน้า + นำไปข้างหน้า + + + + PHRV + go before2 + go before + bring before + อยู่ต่อหน้า + เผชิญหน้า + + + + PHRV + go before2 + go before + put before + ส่งไปให้พิจารณาหรือยอมรับ + + + + PHRV + go begging + ไม่เป็นที่ต้องการ + + + + PHRV + go behind + ตามหลัง + + + + PHRV + go behind + แอบทำลับๆ ล่อๆ + + + + PHRV + go behind + ตีความ + + + + PHRV + go below + be below; send below; take below + ลงไปอยู่ชั้นล่างของเรือ (ทางการแล่นเรือ) + + + + PHRV + go berserk + drive crazy; drive mad; drive out + คลุ้มคลั่ง + บ้าคลั่ง + + + + PHRV + go between + เดินทางไปมาระหว่าง + + + + PHRV + go between + แทรกระหว่าง + + + + PHRV + go between + เป็นผู้สื่อข่าวระหว่าง + + + + PHRV + go beyond + อยู่ต่ำกว่า + + + + PHRV + go beyond + be beyond + เกินกว่า + ยิ่งใหญ่กว่า, ดีกว่า + + + + PHRV + go beyond + get beyond; get past + ก้าวหน้ากว่า + ไปไกลกว่า + + + + PHRV + go beyond + get past + ยากเกินกว่าจะทำหรือเข้าใจ + + + + PHRV + go beyond + go past + เลิกสนใจเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + go beyond + get beyond + ทนไม่ไหว + ยากจะทน + + + + PHRV + go beyond + be beyond + เอาจริงเอาจังเกินไป + ไม่ตลกอีกแล้ว + + + + PHRV + go blank + (ความคิด)ว่างเปล่า + + + + PHRV + go broke + go bankrupt; go bust + ล้มละลาย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ประกาศว่าธุรกิจไม่สามารถจ่ายหนี้สินได้ + + + + PHRV + go broke + go for + พยายามทุกวิถีทาง (เพื่อเอาชนะ) + + + + PHRV + go bust + go bankrupt; go broke + ล้มละลาย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ประกาศว่าธุรกิจไม่สามารถจ่ายหนี้สินได้ + + + + PHRV + go by1 + go by + come along; come by; go past + ผ่านไป + เคลื่อนผ่าน, วิ่งผ่าน + + + + PHRV + go by1 + go by + fly by; go on + (เวลา) ผ่าน + + + + PHRV + go by1 + go by + ปล่อยให้ผ่านไป (เช่น โอกาสฯลฯ) โดยไม่ฉวยไว้ + + + + PHRV + go by1 + go by + ไม่สังเกตเห็น + + + + PHRV + go by2 + go by + run on; work by + ทำงานได้ด้วย + แล่นได้ด้วย + + + + PHRV + go by2 + go by + run on; work by + ทำงานด้วย + ถูกควบคุมด้วย + + + + PHRV + go by2 + go by + เดินทางโดย (พาหนะ, ถนน ฯลบฯ) + + + + PHRV + go by2 + go by + นำทางโดย + + + + PHRV + go by2 + go by + ปฏิบัติตาม + + + + PHRV + go by2 + go by + call by; pass by + รู้จักกันในนาม + ชื่อ + + + + PHRV + go down to + come down; go down + ลงไปยัง + ลงไปที่ + + + + PHRV + go down to + go back to; go down + ไปไกลจนถึง + ไกลลงไป + + + + PHRV + go down to + go down + ลดระดับลง + + + + PHRV + go down to + go down; go up to + เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวโน้ตที่ต่ำกว่า (ดนตรี) + + + + PHRV + go down to + go down; go down with + จมสู่ + จมลงไปยัง + + + + PHRV + go down to + go down + ออกจาก (มหาวิทยาลัยหรือเมือง) + + + + PHRV + go down to + go down; go down with + พ่ายแพ้ต่อ + ถูกทำลายด้วยด้วย + + + + PHRV + go down with + come down; go down; go down to + ลงไปพร้อมกับ + ลงไปข้างล่างกับ, ลงไปกับ + go up + + + + PHRV + go down with + come across + ได้รับการยอมรับ + ได้รับการอนุมัติจาก + + + + PHRV + go down with + be down with; come down with + ป่วยด้วยโรค + + + + PHRV + go down with + go down; go down to + จมลงพร้อมกับ + + + + PHRV + go down1 + go down + come down; go down to + ลงไปข้างล่าง + go up; get up + + + + PHRV + go down1 + go down + get down + คุกเข่าลงมา + + + + PHRV + go down1 + go down + get down + กลืน + + + + PHRV + go down1 + go down + พระจันทร์หรือพระอาทิตย์ตก + + + + PHRV + go down1 + go down + ล้มลง + ล้ม + + + + PHRV + go down1 + go down + be down; be up + ต่ำลง (ระดับ) + ตกลงมา + + + + PHRV + go down1 + go down + get up + ทำให้น้อยลง + ลดลง + + + + PHRV + go down1 + go down + go down to; go down with + จมลง + + + + PHRV + go down1 + go down + go up + บวมน้อยลง + + + + PHRV + go down1 + go down + go back; go down + กว้างหรือไปไกลถึง + มีเนื้อที่ + + + + PHRV + go down1 + go down + มีค่าน้อยลง + ตกต่ำลง (คุณค่า) + + + + PHRV + go down1 + go down + write down + จด + บันทึก, เขียนไว้ + + + + PHRV + go down1 + go down + be up; comedown + ออกจากมหาวิทยาลัยหลังศึกษาไปช่วงหนึ่ง + + + + PHRV + go down1 + go down + come across + ได้รับความเห็นชอบ + ได้รับการอนุมัติ + + + + PHRV + go down1 + go down + come down; come up + มีค่าน้อยลง + + + + PHRV + go down1 + go down + ล้มเหลว + + + + PHRV + go down1 + go down + go down + พ่ายแพ้ + โดนทำลาย + + + + PHRV + go down1 + go down + come down: come up + ตกต่ำลง (ระดับสังคม, มาตรฐานการดำรงชีวิต) + + + + PHRV + go down1 + go down + get down + สวดอ้อนวอน + สวดภาวนา + + + + PHRV + go down2 + go down + come down; go down; go down with + ลงไปยัง + ลงไปที่ + + + + PHRV + go down2 + go down + เดินทางไปตามถนน + + + + PHRV + go dry + ไม่สามารถให้นมได้ (วัว) + + + + PHRV + go dry + ห้ามขายเหล้าหรือเครื่องดื่มที่มีอัลกอฮอล์ + + + + PHRV + go dry + go far + ใช้อย่างประหยัด + ใช้อย่างระมัดระวัง + + + + IDM + go Dutch + แบ่งกันคนละครึ่ง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + go easy + go slow; slow down; take easy + ใจเย็น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ไม่ต้องกังวล + + + + PHRV + go far + เดินทางไกล + + + + PHRV + go far + ประสบความสำเร็จ + + + + PHRV + go far + go towards + ช่วยเหลือได้อย่างมาก + + + + PHRV + go far + ภายในขอบเขต + + + + PHRV + go far + ประกาศความจริง + บอกความจริง + + + + PHRV + go far + พูดไม่รู้เรื่อง + ไม่มีเหตุผล, ทำตัวเหลวไหล + + + + IDM + go far towards + go far + ช่วยเหลือในการทำบางสิ่งเป็นอันมาก + + + + PHRV + go farther + เดินทางไปไกลกว่านี้ + ไปไกลกว่านี้ + + + + PHRV + go for + take for + ออกไปเพื่อ (ทำกิจกรรม เช่น เดินเล่น ขับรถ ว่ายน้ำ) + + + + PHRV + go for + come for; send for + ไปหาเพื่อนำมาให้ + + + + PHRV + go for + pay for + ขายในราคา + + + + PHRV + go for + come after + โจมตี + + + + PHRV + go for + พูดโจมตี + + + + PHRV + go for + aim at + มุ่งมั่นเพื่อให้ได้ + + + + PHRV + go for + เลือก + + + + PHRV + go for + go in for; go on + ยอมรับ + สนับสนุน, สนุกกับ + + + + PHRV + go for + ชอบ + ชื่นชม, ดึงดูดใจ + + + + PHRV + go for + เป็นจริงสำหรับ + เกี่ยวช้องกับ + + + + PHRV + go for + ปฏิบัติตัวหรือทำตัวเหมือน + + + + PHRV + go for + ตั้งใจที่จะเป็น + อยากเป็น + + + + PHRV + go for + go broke + พยายามทุกวิถีทางเพื่อเอาชนะ + + + + PHRV + go for + ถูกฆ่า + ถูกทำลาย + + + + PHRV + go for + count for + สูญเปล่า + ไม่เป็นผล + + + + PHRV + go for + ได้เปรียบ + + + + PHRV + go for + go for + ขายในราคาต่ำหรือถูก + + + + PHRV + go forth + send forth + ถูกส่งไป + + + + PHRV + go forth + send forth + ส่งออกไป (คำเก่า) + + + + PHRV + go forward + ไปข้างหน้ามากขึ้น + + + + PHRV + go forward + go ahead + ดีขึ้น + ก้าวหน้าขึ้น, ปรับปรุงดีขึ้น + + + + PHRV + go forward + go ahead + ดำเนินต่อไป (ด้วยบางสิ่งที่วางแผนไว้แล้ว) + + + + PHRV + go forward + put forward; send forward + ยื่นเสนอเพื่อขออนุมัติ + + + + PHRV + go forward + หมุนไป (เข็มนาฬิกา) + + + + PHRV + go from + เริ่มเดินทางจาก + เริ่มออกจาก + + + + PHRV + go from + ละทิ้ง + ออกไป, ผละไปจาก + + + + PHRV + go from + take 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(ข้างใน) + เข้า + + + + PHRV + go in1 + go in + fit in; get in + ใส่ + เข้าพอดี + + + + PHRV + go in1 + go in + หายเข้ากลีบเมฆ + + + + PHRV + go in1 + go in + เริ่มทำงานตามปกติ + + + + PHRV + go in1 + go in + send in + เริ่มโจมตี (ทางทหาร) + + + + PHRV + go in1 + go in + take in + เข้าใจ + + + + PHRV + go in1 + go in + เข้าหูซ้ายทะลุหูขวา + ไม่ได้รับความสนใจ + + + + PHRV + go in2 + go in + take in + เดินทางไปด้วย (การสวมชุดหรือเสื้อผ้า, ด้วยรถยนต์, ด้วยความรู้สึกหรืออารมณ์ต่างๆ) + + + + PHRV + go in2 + go in + tale in + เข้าไป (ข้างในของสิ่งก่อสร้าง, สถานที่ ฯลฯ) + + + + PHRV + go in2 + go in + fit into + เข้ากันได้กับ + พอดีกับ + + + + PHRV + go in2 + go in + เข้าหูซ้ายทะลุหูขวา + ไม่รู้เรื่อง, ไม่สนใจ + + + + PHRV + go in2 + go in + สนับสนุน + ช่วยเหลือ + + + + PHRV + go in2 + go in + เกรงกลัวอย่างมาก + + + + PHRV + go into + be in + เข้าไปใน + เข้า + + + + PHRV + go into + go on + เข้าไปหรือเดินทางไปยัง (ที่ใดที่หนึ่งโดยเฉพาะ) + + + + PHRV + go into + ชน + กระแทก + + + + PHRV + go into + fit into + ไม่พอดีกับ + ใส่ไม่เข้า + + + + PHRV + go into + rifle through + ค้น + คุ้ย, ตรวจค้น (ด้วยมือ) + + + + PHRV + go into + ตรวจสอบ + + + + PHRV + go into + เอ่ยถึง + พูดถึง + + + + PHRV + go into + be in + เข้าร่วม (กลุ่ม) + เริ่มเข้าสู่ (ธุรกิจ, วิชาชีพ) + + + + PHRV + go into + เริ่มทำ (กิจกรรม) + + + + PHRV + go into + go off into + เริ่มมีสภาพ (อารมณ์, จิตใจ, ร่างกาย) + + + + PHRV + go into + สวม + ใส่ + + + + PHRV + go into + หลอกลวง + + + + PHRV + go into + put out + เริ่มจู่โจม + โจมตี + + + + PHRV + go into + มีอาการหนัก (เจ็บป่วย) + ป่วยหนัก + + + + PHRV + go into + fall into + อ่อนแอมาก + อ่อนเพลียมาก + + + + PHRV + go into + หลบเข้าที่ซ่อน + กบดาน, หลบซ่อนตัว + + + + PHRV + go into + พิจารณา (เรื่อง) ร่วมกัน + + + + PHRV + go into + หัวเราะไม่หยุด + + + + PHRV + go into + อธิบายรายละเอียด + + + + PHRV + go into + ไม่รู้สึกตัว (เพราะจิตว่างหรือถูกครอบงำจิตใจ) + + + + PHRV + go it + go some + กระทำมากเกินไป (พยายามเกิน, ตื่นเต้นเกินหรืออื่นๆ) + + + + IDM + go it alone + ทำด้วยตนเอง + ทำตามลำพัง + + + + PHRV + go mad + เสียสติ + คลุ้มคลั่ง, บ้า + + + + PHRV + go native + ประพฤติตัวเหมือนคนท้องถิ่นหรือคนพื้นเมือง (เช่น ทางด้านประเพณีหรือวัฒนธรรม) + + + + PHRV + go native + เกือบจะ + จวนจะถึง,ใกล้จะถึง + + + + PHRV + go near + come close to; come near; get near to + เข้าไปใกล้กับ + เข้าใกล้มากขึ้น + + + + PHRV + go near to + come close to; come near; get near + เข้าไปใกล้กับ + เข้าใกล้มากขึ้น + + + + PHRV + go off into + go into + ทำให้ตกอยู่ใน (อารมณ์ สภาพหรือกิจกรรม) + ตกอยู่ใน (อารมณ์) + + + + IDM + go off the deep end + ทำอย่างรีบเร่ง + + + + PHRV + go off with + go away + ออกไปพร้อมกับ + จากไปกับ + + + + PHRV + go off with + abscond with + นำเอาไปโดยไม่ได้รับอนุญาติ + ขโมย + + + + PHRV + go off1 + go off + go away + ผลุนผลันออกไป + ออกไปทันที + + + + PHRV + go off1 + go off + ออกจาก (เวที, ฉาก, นักแสดง) + + + + PHRV + go off1 + go off + go away; pass away + หยุด + เลิก + + + + PHRV + go off1 + go off + put off + ดับ + ปิด, ไม่ติด (ไฟฟ้า) + + 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go on + fit on; put on + เข้ากันไม่ได้ + ไปกันไม่ได้ + + + + PHRV + go on1 + go on + ประพฤติ + ปฏิบัติตัว, มีชีวิตอยู่, ดำรงชีวิต + + + + PHRV + go on1 + go on + carry on + ดำเนินต่อไป + + + + PHRV + go on1 + go on + get on + เดินต่อ + เดินไปข้างหน้า, ไปต่อ ก้าวต่อไป + + + + PHRV + go on1 + go on + be off; be on about + พูดต่อไป + + + + PHRV + go on1 + go on + fly by; go by + ผ่านไป + + + + PHRV + go on1 + go on + เกิดขึ้น + + + + PHRV + go on1 + go on + put on; + เปิด (เครื่องไฟฟ้า, อุปกรณ์ไฟฟ้า) + + + + PHRV + go on1 + go on + bring on + ก้าวหน้า + รุดหน้า + + + + PHRV + go on1 + go on + get on; make out + พยายามจนสำเร็จ + + + + PHRV + go on1 + go on + มีชีวิตต่อไป + อยู่ได้ + + + + PHRV + go on1 + go on + get along; get on + (เวลา) สาย + ล่าช้า, (คน) แก่ขึ้น, โตขึ้น + + + + PHRV + go on1 + go on + ทำตัวแปลกๆ + + + + PHRV + go on1 + go on + come on + เกิดขึ้นบน (เวที หรือสนามกีฬา) + + + + PHRV + go on1 + go on + get along; get along with + เข้ากันได้ + เป็นมิตรกัน + + + + PHRV + go on1 + go on + come on + ไม่เชื่อหรอก + + + + PHRV + go on2 + go on + send on; take on + เดินทางไปเพื่อ + ไปเพื่อ + + + + PHRV + go on2 + go on + take on + ขี่ (สัตว์, พาหนะ เช่น เรือ หรือ เครื่องจักร) + + + + PHRV + go on2 + go on + วางไว้บน (ตามปกติ) + + + + PHRV + go on2 + go on + เริ่มทำ (กิจกรรม) + + + + PHRV + go on2 + go on + เริ่มทานยา + เริ่มได้รับยา + + + + PHRV + go on2 + go on + go upon; go by + ตัดสินจาก + + + + PHRV + go on2 + go on + go in + เสีย (เงินหรือเวลา) ไปกับ + + + + PHRV + go on2 + go on + เป็นส่วนหนึ่งของ + มีรายชื่ออยู่ในกลุ่ม + + + + PHRV + go on2 + go on + go in for + ชอบ + + + + PHRV + go on2 + go on + ผิดหวังในความรัก + + + + PHRV + go on2 + go on + be on + เสีย + ไม่ทำตาม + + + + PHRV + go on2 + go on + จ่ายโดยรัฐบาลเมื่อไม่สามารถทำงาน + ได้รับการช่วยเหลือ + + + + PHRV + go on2 + go on + ได้รับการสนับสนุนจาก (คำโบราณ) + + + + PHRV + go on2 + go on + ขายตัว (เพื่อหารายได้) + + + + PHRV + go on2 + go on + หยุดดื่มสุราหรือเครื่องดื่มที่มีอัลกอฮอล + + + + PHRV + go out + be out; come out; get out; go out of; go out to + ออกไปข้างนอก + ออกไป, ออกจาก + + + + PHRV + go out + get out; go out of; go out to + เดินทางไปยังสถานที่ที่อยู่ห่างไกล + + + + PHRV + go out + come over + ถูกพบเห็นว่าอยู่ด้วยกันในที่ชุมชนหรือที่สาธารณะ + + + + PHRV + go out + กระจายเสียง + + + + PHRV + go out + put out + ดับ + หยุดเผาไหม้ + + + + PHRV + go out + (เงิน)กระจายไป + + + + PHRV + go out + ล้าสมัย + เลิกนิยม, ไม่นิยมใช้ + + + + PHRV + go out + (ช่วงเวลา)จบสิ้น + + + + PHRV + go out + ตาย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + go out + เลิกแข่งขัน + หมดอำนาจ + + + + PHRV + go out + be out + (ทะเล)ไหลออกจากฝั่ง + + + + PHRV + go out + knock out + หมดสติ + ไม่รู้สึกตัว + + + + PHRV + go out + หยุดงานประท้วง + + + + PHRV + go out of + be out of; go out + ออกไปข้างนอก + ออกไป, ออกจาก + + + + PHRV + go out of + ลดลง + น้อยลง + + + + IDM + go out of action + put out + หยุดทำงาน + หยุดทำการ + + + + IDM + go out of business + put out; put out of + ล้มเหลว + + + + IDM + go out of date + be up to + ล้าสมัย + หมดความนิยม + + + + IDM + go out of earshot + come within + ไปไกลเกินกว่าจะได้ยิน + + + + IDM + go out of fashion + หมดความนิยม + หมดสมัย, ไม่นิยมอีกแล้ว + + + + IDM + go out of focus + (ภาพ)ไม่ชัดเจน + ออกนอกจุดโฟกัส + + + + IDM + go out of one's death + be out of; get out of + พยายามว่ายน้ำลึก (ขาหยั่งไม่ถึงก้นแม่น้ำ) + + + + IDM + go out of one's death + be out of; get out of + ค้นพบว่าบางสิ่งยากที่จะกระทำ + + + + IDM + go out of one's way + มีปัญหา (ในการทำบางสิ่ง) + + + + IDM + go out of sight / view + go out of sight + go out of view + หายไป + ไม่เห็นอีกต่อไป + + + + IDM + go out of someone's mind + ลืม + หมดไปจากความทรงจำ + + + + IDM + go out on a limb + เสี่ยง + + + + PHRV + go out on a spree / the town + go out on a spree + go out on the town + ดื่มฉลองจนเมา + + + + PHRV + go out to + go out + ออกไปยัง + + + + PHRV + go out to + เดินทางไปยัง (สถานที่ที่ห่างไกล) + + + + PHRV + go out to + นำเสนอต่อ + + + + IDM + go out to work + ทำงาน + ถูกจ้างงาน, มีงานทำ + + + + PHRV + go out with + go out + ออกไปข้างนอกกับ + + + + PHRV + go out with + go out + คบหากับ + เห็นว่าอยู่กับ(บางคน)ในที่สาธารณะ + + + + IDM + go over someone's head + go above + ยากเกินกว่าจะเข้าใจ + + + + IDM + go over someone's head + go above + ขอคำตัดสินหรือคำแนะนำจากผู้มีตำแหน่งสูงกว่า + + + + IDM + go over the top + เสี่ยง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + กล้าเกินไป + + + + IDM + go over the wall + หนีจากคุก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + หลบหนีออกจากเรือนจำ + + + + PHRV + go over to + go across to + ข้ามไปยัง + + + + PHRV + go over to + go across to + เข้าไปหา + + + + PHRV + go over to + (วิทยุ)ส่งกระจายเสียงไปยัง(คนหรือสถานที่) + ออกอากาศไปยัง + + + + PHRV + go over to + เปลี่ยนไปเลือก + + + + PHRV + go over to + bring round; go across to + ย้ายไปเข้าข้าง + เปลี่ยนไปจงรักภักดีกับ, ย้ายพรรคไปอยู่กับ + + + + PHRV + go over1 + go over + ล้มลงมา + ถล่มลงมา + + + + PHRV + go over1 + go over + หล่น + พลิก + + + + PHRV + go over1 + go over + bring over + เยี่ยม + เเวะไปหา, แวะเยี่ยม + + + + PHRV + go over1 + go over + come across + ได้รับการยอมรับ + เป็นที่ยอมรับ + + + + PHRV + go over2 + go over + go above; come over + วิ่งข้าม + เคลื่อนข้าม + + + + PHRV + go over2 + go over + go through; look over; run over + ตรวจตรา + สำรวจ, ตรวจอย่างละเอียด + + + + PHRV + go over2 + go over + go through; look over + ตรวจสอบความถูกต้อง + + + + PHRV + go over2 + go over + ทำความสะอาด + ซ่อมแซม + + + + PHRV + go over2 + go over + ทำซ้ำ + ทำ(บางอย่าง)ทับ + + + + PHRV + go over2 + go over + สอนหรือฝึกทำ(บางสิ่ง)ซ้ำ + + + + PHRV + go over2 + go over + look over + คิด + พิจารณา, ทบทวน + + + + PHRV + go over2 + go over + เกินกว่า + เกินขอบเขต + + + + PHRV + go overboard + fall overboard + ตกจากเรือ + + + + PHRV + go overboard + เสียสติ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + บ้า + + + + PHRV + go overboard about + go overboard for + แสดงความกระตือรือร้นอย่างมากกับ + + + + PHRV + go overboard for + go overboard about + แสดงความกระตือรือร้นอย่างมากกับ + + + + PHRV + go past + come along; come by; fly by; get by; get past; go by + ผ่าน + เคลื่อนผ่าน, วิ่งผ่าน + + + + PHRV + go past + fly by; go by; pass by + (เวลา) ผ่านไป + + + + IDM + go past a joke + be beyond; get beyond; get past + เอาจริงเอาจังเกินไป + เลิกสนุกสนาน + + + + IDM + go past caring + be past; get beyond + เลิกสนใจ + หยุดสนใจ + + + + IDM + go past endurance + get beyond; get past + เกินกว่าจะทนได้ + เกินกว่าที่คาดไว้ + + + + PHRV + go past1 + go past + come along; come by; fly by; get by + (เวลา)ผ่านไป + + + + PHRV + go past2 + go past + get beyond; get past; go beyond + ก้าวหน้ากว่า + ไปไกลกว่า + + + + PHRV + go past2 + go past + get past + ยากเกินกว่าจะทำหรือเข้าใจ + + + + PHRV + go phut + (เครื่องจักรหรือเครื่องยนต์)หยุดทำงานทันที (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + go phut + ล้มเหลว (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + พังทลาย, ล่มสลาย + + + + PHRV + go pubilc + เปิดขายหุ้นในตลาดหุ้น (ทางธุรกิจ) + + + + PHRV + go right + go wrong + เป็นไปตามที่วางแผน + ทำได้ถูกต้อง + + + + IDM + go round the bend + หัวเสีย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + คลุ้มคลั่ง, รำคาญอย่างมาก + + + + PHRV + go round1 + go round + go around + ไปทางลัด + + + + PHRV + go round1 + go round + go about + แพร่กระจาย (ข่าว, โรคฯลฯ) + + + + PHRV + go round1 + go round + หมุน + + + + PHRV + go round1 + go round + go about + ตระเวนไปทั่ว + + + + PHRV + go round1 + go round + ask out + เห็นว่าอยู่ด้วยกันอย่างเปิดเผย + + + + PHRV + go round1 + go round + แบ่ง + แบ่งปัน + + + + PHRV + go round1 + go round + show around + ดูรอบๆ + เยี่ยมชมรอบๆ, เยี่ยมชมทั่วๆ + + + + PHRV + go round1 + go round + ตอกย้ำ + + + + PHRV + go round1 + go round + ส่งออกไป + ส่งเวียนไป + + + + PHRV + go round2 + go round + go around + โอบรอบ + ล้อมรอบ + + + + PHRV + go round2 + go round + get about + ตระเวนไปรอบๆ + แล่นไปรอบๆ + + + + PHRV + go round2 + go round + go about + แพร่กระจาย + แพร่ไปทั่ว + + + + PHRV + go round2 + go round + สำรวจไปรอบๆ + + + + PHRV + go round2 + go round + ตอกย้ำ + คิดซ้ำซาก, คิดวนเวียนอยู่ในสมอง + + + + PHRV + go round2 + go round + send around; send round; take round + แจกจ่าย (ในกลุ่มหรือหมู่) + + + + IDM + go scot-free + รอดพ้นจากการลงโทษ + + + + PHRV + go short + ขาดแคลน + ไม่เพียงพอ + + + + PHRV + go sick + fall ill; fall sick; report sick; take ill; take sick + ประกาศว่าไม่เหมาะสมกับการทำงานหรือตำแหน่งหน้าที่ + + + + PHRV + go slow + (รถยนต์) แล่นไปช้าๆ + ไปช้าๆ + + + + PHRV + go slow + go easy; slow down; take easy + อยู่นิ่งๆ + อยู่สงบๆ + + + + PHRV + go some + go it + กระทำมากเกินไป (พยายามเกิน, ตื่นเต้นเกินหรืออื่นๆ) + + + + PHRV + go steady + มีความสัมพันธ์กัน (โดยเฉพาะความสัมพันธ์ทางเพศระหว่างหญิงและชาย) + + + + PHRV + go straight1 + go straight + ดำรงชีวิตอย่างสุจริต (หลังจากทำผิดเช่น ทำอาชญากรรม เป็นคำไม่ทางการ) + + + + PHRV + go straight2 + go straight + ตรงไป + + + + PHRV + go strong + ยังคงดำเนินต่อไป (เช่น ยังแข็งแรง ยังคงประสบความสำเร็จ) + + + + PHRV + go through + come through; get through + ผ่านไปได้ + ผ่าน + + + + PHRV + go through + ได้รับการอนุมัติ + ได้รับการยอมรับ + + + + IDM + go through the mill + put through + เริ่มทำงาน (ต่ำต้อย) ก่อนจะก้าวหน้า + + + + IDM + go through the motions + ทำอย่างไม่ตั้งใจ + เสแสร้งทำ, แกล้งปฏิบัติ + + + + IDM + go through the proper channels + ทำตามขั้นตอน (ที่ถูกต้อง) + + + + IDM + go through the roof + (ราคา) พุ่งขึ้นอย่างทันที + + + + IDM + go through the roof + โกรธมาก + + + + PHRV + go through with + go through + ทำให้สำเร็จลุล่วง + ประสบผลสำเร็จ + + + + PHRV + go through1 + go through + come through; get through + ได้รับอนุมัติ + ผ่านการพิจารณา, ผ่านการเห็นชอบ + + + + PHRV + go through1 + go through + put across; put through; ram through + เป็นที่ตกลง + + + + PHRV + go through2 + go through + ผ่าน (ขั้นตอน) + (ขั้นตอน)สมบูรณ์ + + + + PHRV + go through2 + go through + แพร่เข้าไปในหมู่หรือกลุ่ม + + + + PHRV + go through2 + go through + ขอความเห็นชอบจาก + ได้รับการอนุมัติจาก + + + + PHRV + go through2 + go through + pass through + ทุกข์ทรมานกับ + + + + PHRV + go through2 + go through + ทบทวน + + + + PHRV + go through2 + go through + ตรวจสอบ + + + + PHRV + go through2 + go through + go over; look over + ค้นหา + ตรวจค้น + + + + PHRV + go through2 + go through + get through + ใช้ (บางสิ่งเช่น เงิน, อาหาร)อย่างมาก + + + + PHRV + go through2 + go through + go through with + เข้าร่วม (กิจกรรม) + + + + PHRV + go through2 + go through + เตรียมทำ (บางสิ่ง) เพื่อแสดงว่าจงรักภักดีหรือมีความรักต่อ (บางคน) + + + + PHRV + go through2 + go through + (บางสิ่ง) ผ่านมือ (เพราะภาระหน้าที่) + + + + PHRV + go to + come to; get to; send to; take to + ไปยัง + เดินทางไปยัง, เคลื่อนไปยัง + + + + PHRV + go to + lead to; reach to + นำไปถึง (สถานที่) + พาไปสู่ + + + + PHRV + go to + เข้าเรียน + เข้าร่วม + + + + PHRV + go to + ขอความช่วยเหลือ + + + + PHRV + go to + หายไปยัง (สถานที่) + + + + PHRV + go to + สอบถาม + ขอความช่วยเหลือหรือข้อมูล + + + + PHRV + go to + มอบให้ + มอบ, มอบกับ + + + + PHRV + go to + ประสบปัญหา + + + + PHRV + go to + จัดอยู่ในอันดับ (สูงสุดหรือต่ำสุดของการแข่งขัน) + + + + PHRV + go to + put to + เข้าสู่สภาพของ (บางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + go to + ช่วยสนับสนุน + + + + PHRV + go to + รวมทั้งหมดเป็น + รวมเป็น, รวมได้ + + + + IDM + go to (rack and) ruin + go to ruin + go to rack and ruin + พังทลาย + สูญสลาย, พัง, บุบสลาย, เสียหาย + + + + PHRV + go to bed + put to; retire to; send to + เข้านอน + + + + PHRV + go to bed + พร้อมสำหรับการพิมพ์ + + + + IDM + go to bits + ควบคุมตัวเองไม่ได้ + + + + IDM + go to blazes! + go to blazes + ด่า (คำหยาบ) + + + + IDM + go to earth + run to + หลบซ่อนลงดิน + ลงรู, ซ่อนในดิน, มุดดิน + + + + IDM + go to extreme + ทำ(บางสิ่ง)มากเกินไป + + + + IDM + go to glory come + จากไปแล้ว (คำพูดเลี่ยงของคำว่า ตาย) + เสียชีวิต + + + + IDM + go to great lengths + มีปัญหามาก + ทำงานหนัก + + + + IDM + go to great pains + put to + ประสบปัญหา + + + + IDM + go to ground + run to + หลบซ่อนลงดิน + ลงรู, ซ่อนในดิน, มุดดิน + + + + IDM + go to Hades! + go to Hades + ด่า (คำหยาบ) + + + + IDM + go to hell! + go to hell + ด่า (คำหยาบ) + + + + IDM + go to it! + go to it + พยายามทำสิ่งที่ควรทำ + + + + IDM + go to Jericho! + go to Jericho + ด่า (คำหยาบ) + + + + IDM + go to kingdom come + จากไปแล้ว (คำพูดเลี่ยงของคำว่า ตาย) + เสียชีวิต + + + + IDM + go to law + นำขึ้นศาล (กรณีพิพาท) + + + + IDM + go to pieces + ควบคุมตัวเองไม่ได้ + + + + IDM + go to pot + สูญเสีย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + go to press + ถูกตีพิมพ์หรือจะตีพิมพ์ + + + + IDM + go to sea + เป็นกะลาสี + + + + IDM + go to seed + (พืช)แก่เกินไป(ที่จะเก็บเกี่ยว) + + + + IDM + go to seed + run to + แก่เกินไป + ไร้ประโยชน์ + + + + IDM + go to someone's head + ทำให้ตื่นเต้น + + + + IDM + go to the bad + กลายเป็นเสเพล + ออกนอกลู่นอกทาง, ทำตัวเกเร + + + + IDM + go to the block + ถูกฆ่าด้วยขวาน + + + + IDM + go to the block + go under + หมดสติ (จากยาหรือก๊าซ) + + + + IDM + go to the country + จัดเลือกตั้งทั่วไป + + + + IDM + go to the devil! + ด่า (คำหยาบ) + + + + IDM + go to the dogs + ล่มสลาย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ถูกทำลาย + + + + IDM + go to the expense of + ใช้เงินจำนวนมากไปกับ + จ่ายไปจำนวนมากกับ + + + + IDM + go to the heart of + มาถึงส่วนสำคัญของ + + + + IDM + go to the other extreme + ทำสิ่งที่ตรงข้าม + + + + IDM + go to the polls + ลงคะแนนเสียง + + + + IDM + go to the wall + พ่ายแพ้ (ในการแข่งขัน) + ล้มเหลว + + + + IDM + go to town + ทำเต็มที่ (และมักประสบผลลำเร็จ) + + + + IDM + go to town + ใช้เงินจำนวนมาก + + + + IDM + go to trial + ถูกดำเนินคดี + + + + IDM + go to waste + สูญเสีย + เสียเปล่า + + + + IDM + go to work on + พยายามอย่างหนัก + ทำงานหนัก + + + + IDM + go to work on + ชักจูง + โน้มน้าว + + + + PHRV + go together + go with; take with + ไปเป็นเพื่อน + + + + PHRV + go together + go with + เกิดขึ้นร่วมกับ + + + + PHRV + go together + blend with + เหมาะสมกับ + สอดคล้องกับ, เข้ากันได้กับ + + + + PHRV + go towards + มุ่งไปยัง + ไปยัง, มุ่งหน้าสู่ + + + + PHRV + go towards + มอบให้กับ + + + + PHRV + go towards + go to + สนับสนุน + นำทางให้, เป็นแนวทางสำหรับ + + + + IDM + go under the hammer + come under; go to the block; be under + ถูกประมูล + ถูกนำไปขาย + + + + IDM + go under the knife + เข้ารับการผ่าตัด + เข้าผ่าตัด, ถูกผ่าตัด + + + + PHRV + go under1 + go under + ลอดข้างใต้ + มุดข้างใต้, ผ่านด้านล่าง + + + + PHRV + go under1 + go under + (สิ่งที่ลอย) จม + + + + PHRV + go under1 + go under + ล้มเหลว + ล้มละลาย + + + + PHRV + go under1 + go under + หมดสติ + ไม่รู้สึกตัว + + + + PHRV + go under2 + go under + come under + จัดอยู่ในกลุ่มหรือประเภทของ + + + + PHRV + go under2 + go under + come under + จัดอยู่ในกลุ่มของ + + + + PHRV + go under2 + go under + go by + รู้จักกันในนามของ + + + + PHRV + go under2 + go under + จัดอยู่ในกลุ่มของ + + + + PHRV + go under2 + go under + go by + รู้จักกันในนามของ + ไปในนามของ, ใช้ชื่อว่า + + + + PHRV + go unheard + ทำให้ไม่ได้ยิน + ไม่สามารถได้ยิน + + + + PHRV + go unheard + ไม่ได้รับความสนใจ + + + + IDM + go up in the air + come up + โกรธ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + come down + + + + IDM + go up in the world + เพิ่มมาตรฐานชีวิต + + + + PHRV + go up to + get up; go up; send up; take up + เคลื่อนขึ้นไปยัง + go down to + + + + PHRV + go up1 + go up + bring up; come up; get up; go up to + เคลื่อนขึ้นไปด้านบน (เช่น ปีนหรือเดินขึ้นไปด้านบน ควันลอยขึ้นข้างบน) + come down; go down; go down to + + + + PHRV + go up1 + go up + ก้าวไปข้างหน้า (ท่ามกลางฝูงชน) + + + + PHRV + go up1 + go up + เพิ่มขึ้น + สูงขึ้น + + + + PHRV + go up1 + go up + พอง + โป่ง + go down + + + + PHRV + go up1 + go up + put up; set up + สร้างขึ้น + ก่อสร้าง, สร้าง + + + + PHRV + go up1 + go up + blow up; send up + ระเบิด + + + + PHRV + go up1 + go up + ส่งเสียงดังยิ่งขึ้น + + + + PHRV + go up1 + go up + (ม่านบนเวที)เปิดเพื่อเริ่มการแสดง + (ม่าน)ยกสูงขึ้นเพื่อเริ่มการแสดง + + + + PHRV + go up1 + go up + be up; come up; go up to + เดินทางไป (สถานที่เรียนหรือที่สำคัญ) + + + + PHRV + go up1 + go up + go up to + ผ่านขึ้นไปเรียนชั้นสูงขึ้น + stay down; keep down + + + + PHRV + go up1 + go up + come up + มีค่ามากขึ้น + come down + + + + PHRV + go upon + go on + ดำเนินต่อไป + + + + PHRV + go well + ประสบความสำเร็จดี + ไปได้ดี + + + + PHRV + go well with + โชคดีสำหรับ (บางคน) + go ill with + + + + PHRV + go west + ไปทางตะวันตก + มุ่งไปทางทิศตะวันตก + + + + PHRV + go with + go together; take with + เดินทางไปกับ + + + + IDM + go without saying + เป็นที่แน่ชัด + อย่างชัดแจ้ง + + + + PHRV + go without1 + go without + do without; manage without + ดำเนินไปหรือทำโดยปราศจาก + + + + PHRV + go without2 + go without + เดินทางไปโดยปราศจาก + ไปโดยไม่เอาหรือไม่มี + + + + PHRV + go wrong + ทำงานผิดพลาด + ผิดปกติ, + go right + + + + PHRV + go wrong + ประพฤติผิด + ออกนอกลู่นอกทาง + + + + PHRV + goad into + provoke into; sting into + กระตุ้น + ทำให้โกรธหรือรำคาญ, แหย่ + + + + PHRV + goad on + บังคับหรือกระตุ้น (สัตว์) ให้เดินไปข้างหน้าโดยใช้ไม้แหลม + + + + PHRV + goad on + กระตุ้น + ผลักดัน + + + + PHRV + gobble down + gobble up + รีบกินอย่างมูมมาม + กินอย่างตะกละตะกลาม + + + + PHRV + gobble up + gobble down + รีบกินอย่างมูมมาม + กินอย่างตะกละตะกลาม + + + + PHRV + gobble up + รีบรับ + รีบใช้ + + + + PHRV + gobble up + มีอำนาจเหนือ + + + + PHRV + goggle at + gape at; gawk at; gaze at; stare at + (เบิ่งตาโต) จ้องมองที่ (ด้วยความสงสัยหรือประหลาดใจ) + + + + PHRV + gone on + go on + มีความรักกับ + หลงรักใน + + + + PHRV + goof around + goof off; mess about + ปล่อยเวลาให้เสียไปโดยเปล่าประโยชน์ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + goof off + goof around; mess about + ปล่อยเวลาให้เสียไปโดยเปล่าประโยชน์ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + goof up + mess up + ทำผิดพลาด (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทำพลาด, ทำให้ยุ่งเหยิง + + + + PHRV + goose up + ทำให้เร้าใจ (โดยเฉพาะทางเพศ เป็นคำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทำให้ตื่นเต้น + + + + PHRV + gore to death + แทงด้วยเขา + ฆ่าด้วยเขา + + + + PHRV + gorge on + gorge with + กินอย่างตะกละ + กินอย่างมูมมาม, ยัด + + + + PHRV + gorge with + gorge on + กินอย่างตะกละ + กินอย่างมูมมาม, ยัด + + + + PHRV + gossip about + gossip of + ซุบซิบนินทาเกี่ยวกับ + นินทาเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + gossip of + gossip about + ซุบซิบนินทาเกี่ยวกับ + นินทาเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + gouge out + แซะ + ขุด + + + + PHRV + grab at + grab for; grab onto + พยายามคว้า + ยึด, จับ, ฉวย + + + + IDM + grab at a straw + catch at; clutch at + ตะเกียกตะกาย + พยายามยึดหรือฉวย (เพื่อให้ปลอดภัย) + + + + PHRV + grab away + คว้าเอาไป + ฉวยไปทันที + + + + PHRV + grab for + grab at; grab onto; grasp at + พยายามคว้า + ยึด, จับ, ฉวย + + + + PHRV + grab onto + grab at; grab for; grasp at + พยายามคว้า + ยึด, จับ, ฉวย + + + + PHRV + grace with + honour with + ทำให้งดงามมากขึ้นเพื่อให้เกียรติ + แต่งให้งดงามเพื่อเป็นเกียรติ + + + + PHRV + grade down + ลดลง (ระดับ, ตำแหน่ง, ประเภท) + grade up + + + + PHRV + grade up + ยกขึ้น (ระดับ, ตำแหน่ง, ประเภท) + grade down + + + + PHRV + grade up + ปรับปรุงคุณภาพของ + + + + PHRV + graduate from + จบการศึกษาจากโรงเรียน วิทยาลัย มหาวิทยาลัย + + + + PHRV + graduate from + จบการศึกษาจากมหาวิทยาลัย + + + + PHRV + graduate in + จบ (การศึกษา) สาขา + + + + PHRV + graduate in + วัดเป็น (หน่วย) + + + + PHRV + graduate with + ได้รับปริญญาพร้อมกับหรือด้วย (เกียรตินิยม, คะแนน, รางวัล) + + + + PHRV + graduate with + จบการศึกษาพร้อมกับ + + + + PHRV + graft in + graft on + ทาบกิ่งเข้ากับ + ต่อกิ่งเข้ากับ + + + + PHRV + graft on + graft in + ทาบกิ่งเข้ากับ + ต่อกิ่งเข้ากับ + + + + PHRV + graft upon + engraft into + ทาบกิ่งเข้ากับ + ต่อกิ่งเข้ากับ + + + + PHRV + grant to + ให้ (บางสิ่งเช่น เงิน) กับ + + + + PHRV + grant to + ยอมรับในความสามารถของ + + + + PHRV + graph out + แสดง (ข้อมูล) ด้วยกราฟ + + + + PHRV + grapple with + ชกต่อยกับ + ชกกับ + + + + PHRV + grapple with + ต่อสู้ดิ้นรนกับ + + + + PHRV + grasp at + grab at; grab for; grab onto + คว้า + ยึด, จับ, ฉวย + + + + PHRV + grass on + inform against + แจ้งตำรวจ + บอกตำรวจ + + + + PHRV + grate on + เสียดสีให้เกิดเสียง + ขูดขีดให้เกิดเสียง + + + + IDM + grate on someone's ears + get on; jangle on + ก่อกวน + กวนประสาท + + + + IDM + grate on someone's nerves + get on; jangle on + ก่อกวน + กวนประสาท + + + + PHRV + gravitate to + gravitate towards + ถูกดึงดูดเข้าหา + เคลื่อนเข้าไปหาด้วยแรงดูงดูด + + + + PHRV + gravitate to + gravitate to + มุ่งหน้าไปทาง + ถูกดึงดูดใจ, ล่อใจไปทางด้าน + + + + PHRV + gravitate towards + gravitate to + ถูกดึงดูดเข้าหา + เคลื่อนเข้าไปหาด้วยแรงดูงดูด + + + + PHRV + gravitate towards + gravitate to + มุ่งหน้าไปทาง + ถูกดึงดูดใจ, ล่อใจไปทางด้าน + + + + PHRV + graze on + พาสัตว์มากินหญ้า + ให้สัตว์กินหญ้า + + + + PHRV + greet with + ทักทายด้วย + ต้อนรับด้วย + + + + PHRV + greet with + เผชิญหน้ากับ + + + + PHRV + grieve for + lament for; mourn for + แสดงความเสียใจกับ + สลดใจกับ, เสียใจกับ + + + + PHRV + grieve over + lament for; sorrow over + รู้สึกเสียใจกับ + เศร้าโศกกับ + + + + PHRV + grin at + ยิ้มกว้างให้กับ + ยิ้มจนเห็นไรฟันให้กับ + + + + IDM + grin from ear to ear + ยิ้มกว้างตลอด + ยิ้มกว้างจนปากจะถึงหัว + + + + PHRV + grind away + บดให้ละเอียดเป็นผง + บดเป็นผง + + + + PHRV + grind away at + ทำอย่างหนัก (เช่น เรียน, ทำงาน) + + + + PHRV + grind down + บดจนเป็นผง + บดให้เป็นผง + + + + PHRV + grind down + ลับ (มีด) + ขัดให้บางลง, ถูอย่างแรง + + + + PHRV + grind down + กดขี่ + ข่มเหง + + + + PHRV + grind in + hammer in + พยายามสั่งสอน + พยายามให้ความรู้ + + + + PHRV + grind in + hammer in + ขยันเรียน + เรียนหนัก + + + + PHRV + grind into + grind to + บดจนเป็นผงละเอียด + + + + PHRV + grind into + กดลงบน + + + + PHRV + grind into + hammer into + ยัดเยียด + เคี่ยวเข็ญ + + + + PHRV + grind on + ยืดเยื้อ + คืบหน้าไปทีละน้อยแต่แน่นอน + + + + PHRV + grind out + ทำให้พูดเสียงแหบแห้ง + + + + PHRV + grind out + บด + ขยี้ให้ละเอียด + + + + PHRV + grind out + พยายามเขียนให้มาก (แต่ขาดความคิดสร้างสรรค์) + + + + PHRV + grind out + เล่นไม่หยุด (ดนตรี) + + + + PHRV + grind to + grind into + บดจนเป็นผงละเอียด + โม่จนเป็นผงละเอียด + + + + IDM + grind to a halt + แล่นมาอย่างช้าๆ แต่หยุดสนิทและมีเสียงดัง + + + + PHRV + grind together + ขบหรือบดฟัน + เคี้ยวฟัน + + + + PHRV + grind under + ขยี้ + บด + + + + PHRV + grind under + กดขี่ + ข่มเหง + + + + PHRV + grind up + บดจนเป็นผง + + + + PHRV + gripe about + gripe at; complain about + บ่นเกี่ยวกับ + ตำหนิเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + gripe at + gripe about; complain about + บ่นเกี่ยวกับ + ตำหนิเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + groan with + คร่ำครวญออกมาด้วย + ครวญครางด้วย + + + + PHRV + groan with + ทำให้หนักมากด้วยการบรรทุก (อาหาร) + + + + PHRV + groom for + ดูแลม้า + เตรียมม้า + + + + PHRV + groom for + เตรียมการ + เตรียม + + + + PHRV + grope about + grope around + คลำหา + + + + PHRV + grope about + พยายามหาทางเลี่ยง + + + + PHRV + grope after + grope for + พยายามคลำหา + ควานหา + + + + PHRV + grope after + ค้นหา + + + + PHRV + grope around + grope about + คลำหา + + + + PHRV + grope around + พยายามหาทางเลี่ยง + + + + PHRV + grope for + grope after + พยายามคลำหา + ควานหา + + + + PHRV + grope for + ค้นหา + + + + PHRV + gross up + เพิ่มดอกเบี้ย (กฎหมายภาษี) + + + + PHRV + ground in + มีความรู้ดีในเรื่อง + รอบรู้ในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + ground on + base on; found on + ตั้งอยู่บน + มีพื้นฐานอยู่บน + + + + PHRV + group about + group around; group round + รวมตัวรอบๆ + + + + PHRV + group around + group about; group round + รวมตัวรอบๆ + + + + PHRV + group round + group about; ground around + รวมตัวรอบๆ + + + + PHRV + group together + ทำให้มารวมกลุ่มกัน + + + + PHRV + group together + จัดอยู่ในกลุ่ม + อยู่ในกลุ่ม่เดียวกัน + + + + PHRV + group under + come under + รวมไว้ใต้ + รวมตัวกันอยู่ใต้ + + + + PHRV + grouse about + ตำหนิเกี่ยวกับ + บ่นในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + grouse at + ตำหนิเกี่ยวกับ + บ่นในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + grovel before + ทำตัวอ่อนน้อมต่อ + + + + PHRV + grovel in + wallow in; welter in + กลิ้งเกลือก + + + + PHRV + grovel in + เกี่ยวข้องกับ + ทำงานท่ามกลางสิ่งที่ไม่น่าพอใจ + + + + PHRV + grovel to + ทำตัวอ่อนน้อมต่อ + + + + PHRV + grow apace + เติบโตอย่างรวดเร็ว + โตเร็ว, เจริญเร็ว + + + + PHRV + grow apart + เติบโตกันไปคนละทาง + grow together + + + + PHRV + grow apart + แยกทางกัน + สวนทางกัน + grow together + + + + PHRV + grow away from + เติบโตห่างจาก + + + + PHRV + grow away from + เลิกคบหากับ + + + + PHRV + grow back + grow in + ปลูกคืน + + + + PHRV + grow down + grow up + เติบโตขึ้น + + + + PHRV + grow down + สั้นไป + เตี้ยไป + + + + PHRV + grow from + grow into; grow out of + ปลูกจาก + เติบโตจาก + + + + PHRV + grow from + พัฒนาจาก + เป็นผลมาจาก + + + + PHRV + grow in1 + grow in + grow out + ยาวออกมา + งอกออกมา, โตออกมา + + + + PHRV + grow in1 + grow in + สร้างขึ้นใหม่ + + + + PHRV + grow in2 + grow in + พัฒนา (ความสามารถ) + ขยาย, ได้รับมากขึ้น + + + + PHRV + grow into + grow from; grow out of + เจริญเติบโตมากขึ้น + ใหญ่โตมากขึ้น, เจริญรุ่งเรืองมากขึ้น + + + + PHRV + grow into + โตเกินกว่าจะใส่เสื้อผ้าได้ + + + + PHRV + grow into + โตขึ้น + ใหญ่ขึ้น + + + + PHRV + grow into + คุ้นเคยกับ + เคยชินกับ + + + + PHRV + grow on + grow upon + เลื้อยอยู่ตาม + (พืชผักผลไม้)เกาะหรือขึ้นอยู่ตาม + + + + PHRV + grow on + ค่อยๆชอบมากขึ้น + + + + PHRV + grow on + กลายเป็นนิสัย + + + + PHRV + grow out + grow in + งอกออกมา + โตออกมา + + + + PHRV + grow out of + grow from; grow into + งอกออกมาจาก + ยื่นออกมาจาก, เติบโตออกมาจาก + + + + PHRV + grow out of + arise from + พัฒนามาจาก + + + + PHRV + grow out of + โตเกินกว่าจะใส่ได้ (เสื้อผ้า) + + + + PHRV + grow out of + มีเหตุผลหรือเเก่เกินกว่าจะชอบ (บางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + grow over1 + grow over + ปกคลุม (สถานที่) ไปด้วยต้นไม้ + + + + PHRV + grow over2 + grow over + ทำให้ปกคลุม (บางสิ่ง) ด้วยบางสิ่งที่กำลังเติบโต + + + + PHRV + grow together + ปลูกไว้ใกล้กัน + ปลูกเอาไว้ที่เดียวกัน + + + + PHRV + grow together + ใหญ่โตขึ้นเพื่อมารวมกัน + + + + PHRV + grow together + พัฒนาความสัมพันธ์ใกล้ชิดกันยิ่งขึ้น + grow apart + + + + PHRV + grow up + เจริญเติบโตขึ้นไปทางทิศหรือด้าน + เติบโตโดยหันไปทางด้าน + + + + PHRV + grow up + พัฒนาขึ้น + เติบโตขึ้น (ทางความคิด, วิถีชีวิต) + + + + PHRV + grow up + เจริญขึ้น + สูงขึ้น, มากขึ้น + + + + PHRV + grow upon + grow on + เลื้อยอยู่ตาม + (พืชผักผลไม้)เกาะหรือขึ้นอยู่ตาม + + + + PHRV + grow upon + ค่อยๆชอบมากขึ้น + + + + PHRV + grow upon + กลายเป็นนิสัย + + + + PHRV + growl out + คำรามด้วยความโกรธ + บ่นด้วยความโกรธ + + + + PHRV + grub about + grub around + ขุดหาสิ่งสกปรก + ค้นหาของสกปรก + + + + PHRV + grub around + grub about + ขุดหาสิ่งสกปรก + ค้นหาของสกปรก + + + + PHRV + grub up + ขุดราก + ขุดตอไม้, ถอนราก + + + + PHRV + grub up + ค้นหา (สิ่งที่ไม่ชอบ) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + grumble about + grumble over + บ่นในเรื่อง (มักไม่มีเหตุผล) + บ่นไม่พอใจเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + grumble at + complain about + บ่นในเรื่อง (มักไม่มีเหตุผล) + บ่นไม่พอใจเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + grumble over + grumble about + บ่นในเรื่อง (มักไม่มีเหตุผล) + บ่นไม่พอใจเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + guarantee against + รับประกันสินค้าว่าจะไม่มีบางสิ่ง + + + + PHRV + guarantee for + รับประกันเป็นเวลา + + + + PHRV + guard against + protect against + ป้องกันจาก + คุ้มครองจาก + + + + PHRV + guard from + protect against + ป้องกันจาก + คุ้มครองจาก + + + + PHRV + guess at + เดา + คาดเดา, กะประมาณ + + + + PHRV + gull into + โกง + หลอกลวง + + + + PHRV + gull out of + cheat out of + โกง + หลอกลวง + + + + PHRV + gulp back + gulp down + กินอย่างมูมมาม + กลืนลงไปอย่างรวดเร็วและตะกละตะกลาม + + + + PHRV + gulp down + gulp back + กินอย่างมูมมาม + กลืนลงไปอย่างรวดเร็วและตะกละตะกลาม + + + + PHRV + gum down + glue down; stick down; stick on + ทาด้วยกาว + ทากาว + + + + PHRV + gum on + glue down; stick down; stick on + ทาด้วยกาว + ทากาว + + + + PHRV + gum up + ทำให้เหนียว + + + + PHRV + gum up + มีปัญหา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทำให้เสียไป + + + + PHRV + gun down + ยิง + + + + PHRV + gun for + ไล่ยิง + ตามฆ่าด้วยปืน + + + + PHRV + gun for + มุ่งโจมตี + ลงโทษ + + + + PHRV + gush forth + gush out + (ของเหลว) ไหลทะลักออกมาจาก + ทะลักจาก, พุ่งออกมาจาก + + + + PHRV + gush from + (ของเหลว) ไหลทะลักออกมาจาก + ทะลักจาก, พุ่งออกมาจาก + + + + PHRV + gush from + พรั่งพรู (น้ำตา) + ไหลพราก + + + + PHRV + gush out + gush forth + (ของเหลว) ไหลทะลักออกมาจาก + ทะลักจาก, พุ่งออกมาจาก + + + + PHRV + gush over + พูดพล่ามเรื่อง + คุยฟุ้งในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + gush with + ทะลักออกมาเป็นหรือด้วยบางสิ่ง + + + + PHRV + gussy up + flossy up + ตกแต่งอย่างหรูหรา (คำสแลง) + ตกแต่งให้สวยงาม + + + + PHRV + guzzle down + ดื่มมากเกินไป + + + + PHRV + habituate to + accustom to; use to + ทำให้คุ้นชินกับ + ทำให้เคยชินกับ, ทำให้ติดนิสัย + + + + PHRV + hack around + mess about + ใช้เวลาอย่างเปล่าประโยชน์ + + + + PHRV + hack at + สับ + เฉือน, ตัด, ฟัน + + + + PHRV + hack down + chop down; hew down + สับลงมาด้วยขวาน + ฟันลงมาด้วยขวาน, ตัดลงมาด้วยขวาน + + + + PHRV + hack down + จู่โจม (ผู้เล่นฝ่ายตรงข้ามในกีฬาฟุตบอล) + + + + PHRV + hack off + ฟันออก + ตัดออก, สับออก + + + + PHRV + hack out + carve out; hew out + ตัดด้วยขวาน + โค่นด้วยขวาน, ฟันด้วยขวาน + + + + PHRV + hack out + วางแผนด้วยความยากลำบาก + + + + PHRV + hack up + สับออกด้วยมีดหรือของมีคม + ตัดออกด้วยมีดหรือของมีคม, ฟันออกด้วยมีดหรือของมีคม, โค่นออกด้วยมีดหรือของมีคม + + + + PHRV + haggle about + bargain about + ต่อรองราคาเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + haggle for + bargain for + ต่อรองราคาเพื่อ + + + + PHRV + haggle over + haggle about; bargain about + ต่อรองราคา + + + + PHRV + hail down on + rain down on + หล่นหรือตกลงมาที่ + + + + PHRV + hail from + มาจาก + มีภูมิลำเนาอยู่ที่ + + + + PHRV + hail up + พักค้างคืนในโรงแรม (ใช้ในภาษาอังกฤษแบบออสเตรเลีย และเป็นคำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + ham up + camp up + ทำอวดตัว + ทำมารยา + + + + PHRV + hammer at + knock at + ตอกด้วยค้อน + ทุบด้วยค้อน + + + + PHRV + hammer at + ดีด + เคาะ + + + + PHRV + hammer away at + ทำการศึกษาหรือทำงาน + + + + PHRV + hammer away at + ยิงไปที่ (อย่างต่อเนื่อง) + รัวยิงไม่หยุด, กราดใส่, ระดมยิงต่อเนื่อง + + + + PHRV + hammer away at + ตอกย้ำ + + + + PHRV + hammer down + ตอก (ตะปูด้วยค้อน) ยึด + ใช้ค้อนตอกเพื่อยึด + + + + PHRV + hammer home + เน้นย้ำ + ตอกย้ำ + + + + PHRV + hammer in + drive in; pound in + ใช้ค้อนตอกตะปูลงไป + + + + PHRV + hammer in + พังเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + hammer in + beat in; din in; drill in; drive in; pump in + ตอกย้ำ + พร่ำสอน, พร่ำสั่งสอน + + + + PHRV + hammer into + ใช้ค้อนตอกตะปูลงไป + + + + PHRV + hammer into + beat into; pound into + ตีให้เป็นรูปเป็นร่างด้วยค้อน + ตอกให้เป็นรูปร่าง + + + + PHRV + hammer into + beat into; din in; drill into; drive into + ตอกย้ำ + พร่ำสอนสั่ง + + + + PHRV + hammer on + knock at + ทุบเสียงดัง + + + + PHRV + hammer out + ตีหรือทุบด้วยค้อน + + + + PHRV + hammer out + ตีให้แบนด้วยค้อน + ตอกให้แบน + + + + PHRV + hammer out + ดึงด้วยค้อน + ถอนด้วยค้อน + + + + PHRV + hammer out + เคาะ (แป้นเปียโน, พิมพ์ดีด) + + + + PHRV + hammer out + พูดคุยในรายละเอียดและตัดสินใจได้ + ได้ผลสรุป, ได้คำตอบ + + + + PHRV + hand back + get back; have back + คืนด้วยมือ + ส่งกลับด้วยมือ, ยื่นคืนให้ + + + + PHRV + hand back + ทำให้ (บางคน) ได้ (บางอย่าง) คืนมา + + + + PHRV + hand down + hand up; pass down; pass up + ส่งไปให้ + ส่งให้ + + + + PHRV + hand down + ช่วยให้ลงจาก (พาหนะ) + + + + PHRV + hand down + ทิ้งไว้ให้คนรุ่นหลัง + มอบให้คนรุ่นต่อมา + + + + PHRV + hand down + ส่งต่อ (คนที่เด็กกว่าในครอบครัวได้ใช้ต่อ) + ให้ (คนที่เด็กกว่าในครอบครัวได้ใช้ต่อ) + + + + PHRV + hand down + ประกาศเป็นทางการ + + + + PHRV + hand in + hand down; hand out; hand up + ส่งขึ้น (รถ) + + + + PHRV + hand in + give in; give into; pass in + มอบให้ (ด้วยมือ) + ยื่นให้ + + + + IDM + hand it out + dish out + ลงโทษ + ตำหนิ, ดุด่า, ดุว่า + + + + PHRV + hand it to + ชื่นชม + + + + PHRV + hand off + ผลักออกไปด้วยมือ (กีฬารักบี้) + + + + PHRV + hand on + ส่ง (บางสิ่ง) ให้ด้วยมือ + + + + PHRV + hand on + pass along; pass down + ส่ง (ข้อมูล) ให้ + + + + PHRV + hand on + pass on + ส่งมอบให้ต่อ + ส่งต่อ, สืบทอด + + + + PHRV + hand on + hand over + มอบอำนาจให้กับ + + + + PHRV + hand out + ส่งหรือยกออกมาจากรถ + + + + PHRV + hand out + แจกจ่าย + แจก, ส่งให้, มอบ, ส่งมอบ + + + + PHRV + hand over + ส่ง (บางสิ่ง) ให้ด้วยมือ + ยื่นให้ + + + + PHRV + hand over + hand on + มอบอำนาจให้กับ + + + + PHRV + hand round + pass round + ส่งให้ทุกคนด้วยมือ + ยื่นให้ทุกคน + + + + PHRV + hand to + มอบให้ + ส่งให้ + + + + PHRV + hand up + pass up + ส่งขึ้นไปด้วยมือ + + + + PHRV + hand up + hand out + ช่วยฉุดขึ้น + ช่วยให้ปีน + + + + PHRV + hand up + ยื่นต่อ + ส่งต่อ + + + + PHRV + hang about + ค่อยๆ ก่อตัวขึ้น + ค่อยๆพัฒนา + + + + PHRV + hang about + bang around; kick about + คอยวนเวียนอยู่ใกล้ๆ + + + + PHRV + hang about + เป็นเพื่อนกับ + สนิทสนมกับ + + + + PHRV + hang about + ขู่ให้กลัว + + + + PHRV + hang about1 + hang about + hang around; hang round + คอยโดยไม่ทำอะไร + + + + PHRV + hang about2 + hang about + hang around; hang round + แขว่งไปมาจากหรือรอบส่วนของร่างกาย + + + + PHRV + hang around + ค่อยๆ ก่อตัวขึ้น + ค่อยๆพัฒนา + + + + PHRV + hang around + bang around; kick about + คอยวนเวียนอยู่ใกล้ๆ + + + + PHRV + hang around + เป็นเพื่อนกับ + สนิทสนมกับ + + + + PHRV + hang around + ขู่ให้กลัว + + + + PHRV + hang around1 + hang around + hang about; hang round + คอยโดยไม่ทำอะไร + + + + PHRV + hang around2 + hang around + hang about; hang round + แขว่งไปมาจากหรือรอบส่วนของร่างกาย + + + + PHRV + hang back + hang off; hold aloof; keep at; keep off; stand aloof; stand apart; stand off + ลังเล + ไม่ค่อยแน่ใจ + + + + PHRV + hang behind + ตามไม่ทัน + ชักช้าที่จะเข้าร่วม + + + + PHRV + hang by + hang from + ห้อยอยู่กับ + ห้อยลงมาจาก, แขวนอยู่กับ + + + + PHRV + hang down + ห้อยลงมา + ต่ำลงมา, โน้มลงมา + + + + PHRV + hang from + hang by + ห้อยอยู่กับ + ห้อยลงมาจาก, แขวนอยู่กับ + + + + PHRV + hang in + ทำต่อไป (ทั้งๆที่ยากมาก) (มักใช้ในการสั่งและเป็นคำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + hang in the balance + (สถานการณ์) ไม่แน่นอนว่าจะจบด้วยดีหรือร้าย + + + + PHRV + hang it + คำสบถเมื่อโกรธ ตกใจ หรือประหลาด + + + + PHRV + hang off + hang back + ลังเล + ไม่ค่อยแน่ใจ + + + + PHRV + hang on1 + hang on + hold on + ถือสายไว้ก่อน + ถือต่อไป, ยกหูไว้ก่อน + + + + PHRV + hang on1 + hang on + hold on + ถือสาย (โทรศัพท์) ไว้ก่อน + + + + PHRV + hang on1 + hang on + hold on; last out; stick out + สู้ต่อไป + ทนต่อไป + + + + PHRV + hang on2 + hang on + hold onto + กด + ลงน้ำหนักบน, ดึง + + + + PHRV + hang on2 + hang on + hinge on; pivot on; ride on + ขึ้นอยู่กับ + เปลี่ยนไปตาม + + + + PHRV + hang on2 + hang on + hang onto + เกาะติดกับ + + + + PHRV + hang on2 + hang on + เอาใจใส่กับ (อย่างมาก) + + + + PHRV + hang on2 + hang on + ตั้งใจฟัง + + + + IDM + hang one on + ออกไปเมา (ข้างนอก) + + + + IDM + hang one on + ต่อย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ชก + + + + PHRV + hang onto + hang on; hold onto + จับไว้แน่น + ถือไว้แน่น + + + + PHRV + hang onto + เกาะติดกับ + + + + PHRV + hang onto + cling onto; cling to; hold onto; stick to + พยายามเก็บหรือรักษา + + + + PHRV + hang onto + ช่วยเหลือ + สนับสนุน + + + + PHRV + hang out + lean out + ชะโงกออกไป + ยื่นออกไป + + + + PHRV + hang out + ใช้เวลามาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + hang out for + hold out of; stand out for; stick out for + เรียกร้อง + + + + PHRV + hang over1 + hang over + เข้ามาใกล้ + ชะโงกมาใกล้, อยู่เหนือ + + + + PHRV + hang over1 + hang over + ดำเนินต่อไป + + + + PHRV + hang over2 + hang over + hover over + ล้อมรอบ + แวดล้อม, ทำให้ตกอยู่ในสภาพ + + + + PHRV + hang over2 + hang over + hover over + แวดล้อม + ล้อมรอบ + + + + PHRV + hang round + ค่อยๆ ก่อตัวขึ้น + ค่อยๆพัฒนา + + + + PHRV + hang round + bang around; kick about + คอยวนเวียนอยู่ใกล้ๆ + + + + PHRV + hang round + เป็นเพื่อนกับ + สนิทสนมกับ + + + + PHRV + hang round + ขู่ให้กลัว + + + + PHRV + hang round1 + hang round + hang about; hang around + คอยโดยไม่ทำอะไร + + + + PHRV + hang round2 + hang round + hang about; hang around + แขว่งไปมาจากหรือรอบส่วนของร่างกาย + + + + PHRV + hang together + แขวนไว้กับ + + + + PHRV + hang together + ถูกแขวนคอ + + + + PHRV + hang up + แขวน + + + + PHRV + hang up + ring off + วางหูโทรศัพท์ลง + + + + PHRV + hang up + hold back; hold off + ทำให้ล่าช้า + + + + PHRV + hang up + ทำให้ยุ่ง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทำให้วิตกกังวล + + + + PHRV + hang up + ผูก (ม้า) ไว้กับเสา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + hang upon + hold onto + กด + ลงน้ำหนักบน, ดึง + + + + PHRV + hang upon + hinge on; pivot on; ride on + ขึ้นอยู่กับ + เปลี่ยนไปตาม + + + + PHRV + hang upon + hang onto + เกาะติดกับ + + + + PHRV + hang upon + เอาใจใส่กับ (อย่างมาก) + + + + PHRV + hang upon + ตั้งใจฟัง + + + + PHRV + hang with + แขวน (บางสิ่ง) ไว้กับ + + + + PHRV + hanker after + hanker for + ปรารถนา (บางสิ่ง) อย่างมาก + + + + PHRV + hanker for + hanker after + ปรารถนา (บางสิ่ง) อย่างมาก + + + + PHRV + happen along + มาถึงโดยบังเอิญ + + + + PHRV + happen on + blunder on; chance on; come across + พบโดยบังเอิญ + บังเอิญเจอ + + + + PHRV + happen to + เกิดขึ้นกับ + + + + PHRV + happen to + ทำให้เสียหาย + ทำให้พัง, ทำให้หาย + + + + PHRV + happen upon + happen on + พบโดยบังเอิญ + บังเอิญเจอ + + + + IDM + hard of hearing + ไม่ค่อยได้ยิน + ได้ยินไม่ชัด + + + + PHRV + harden in + flatten in; round in + ดึงเชือกไว้ (การแล่นเรือ) + ควบคุมเชือก + + + + PHRV + harden off + (ต้นไม้) โตพอที่จะปลูกไว้ข้างนอก + + + + PHRV + harden to + ทนทานต่อ + + + + PHRV + harden up + harden in + ดึงเชือกไว้ (การแล่นเรือ) + ควบคุมเชือก + + + + PHRV + hark at + ฟังอย่างไม่เชื่อถือ + + + + PHRV + hark back + หวนกลับไปจุดเดิม + + + + PHRV + hark back + พูดถึงความทรงจำ (ที่มีความสุข) ในอดีต + + + + PHRV + hark to + ฟังเสียง (คำเก่า) + + + + PHRV + harmonize with + blend with + เข้ากันได้กับ + ไปกันได้กับ, ไปได้ดีกับ + + + + PHRV + harness to + ผูกเชือกหรือสายหนังไว้กับเครื่องยนต์ + + + + PHRV + harness up + ใส่เครื่องเทียม + + + + PHRV + harp about + harp on about + พูดพร่ำเพ้อถึง + พูดมากถึง + + + + PHRV + harp on + harp on about + พูดพร่ำเพ้อถึง + พูดมากถึง + + + + PHRV + hash out + thrash out + พูดคุยกันนานในเรื่องที่เป็นปัญหา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ใช้เวลามากในการแก้ปัญหา + + + + PHRV + hash over + พิจารณาอย่างละเอียดและใช้เวลานาน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + hash up + chop up + สับออกเป็นชิ้นเล็กๆ + หั่นเป็นชิ้นเล็กๆ + + + + PHRV + hash up + mess up + ทำให้เสียโดยประมาท (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + hatch out + ฟักตัวออกมาจากไข่ + ฟักตัว + + + + PHRV + hatch out + hatch up + พิจารณาและตัดสินเกี่ยวกับ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + haul before + bring before + ถูกนำตัวขึ้นศาล + ขึ้นศาล + + + + PHRV + haul down + ปลดลง + ชักลงมา, ลดลงมา + + + + PHRV + haul down + ยกลง (จากระดับสูง) + haul up + + + + PHRV + haul in + draw in; pull in + ลาก + ดึง + + + + PHRV + haul on the wind + ลากหรือแล่นเรือไปตามลม + + + + PHRV + haul onto the wind + ลากหรือแล่นเรือไปตามลม + + + + PHRV + haul over + call over; rake over + ด่าว่าที่ทำผิด + + + + PHRV + haul taut + ดึงเชือกให้ตึง (การแล่นเรือ) + + + + PHRV + haul up + haul down + ยกขึ้น + ดึงขึ้นไป + + + + PHRV + haul up + หยุดเเล่น + จอด + + + + IDM + have a / this thing about + have a thing about + have this thing about + รู้สึก (บางอย่าง) อย่างมากในแง่ดีหรือไม่ดี + + + + IDM + have a bash at + have at + พยายามทำบางสิ่ง + + + + PHRV + have a bash at + พยายามทำบางสิ่ง (เช่น การแข่งขัน, การทำสิ่งที่ยาก) + + + + IDM + have a crack at + พยายามทำบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + have a distaste for + ไม่ยอมรับ + ไม่ชอบ + + + + IDM + have a flair for + มีพรสวรรค์ + มีความสามารถที่ให้โดยธรรมชาติหรือตั้งแต่เกิด + + + + IDM + have a gift for + มีพรสวรรค์ + มีความสามารถที่ให้โดยธรรมชาติหรือตั้งแต่เกิด + + + + IDM + have a good time + รู้สึกสนุกสนาน + รู้สึกร่าเริงยินดี + + + + IDM + have a grude against + bear against + ไม่ชอบ + + + + IDM + have a grudge against + bear against + ไม่ชอบ + + + + IDM + have a liking / taste for + have a liking for + have a taste for + ชอบ (ไม่เคยเปลี่ยน) + + + + IDM + have a soft spot for + ชอบมาก + รักมาก + + + + IDM + have a weak spot for + ชอบมาก + รักมาก + + + + IDM + have a weakness for + ชอบมาก + + + + PHRV + have about1 + have about + have around; keep about + มีอยู่ + ติดไว้, ประดับไว้ + + + + PHRV + have about2 + have about + have around; have on + พกไว้กับ + + + + PHRV + have about2 + have about + have around; keep about + อยู่เป็นเพื่อน + มีไว้เป็นเพื่อน + + + + PHRV + have about2 + have about + มี (ความคิด, ความรู้สึก) เกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + have about2 + have about + have on + พกไว้กับ + + + + PHRV + have about2 + have about + have on + มี (ความคิด, ความรู้สึก) เกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + have against + มีอคติต่อ + ไม่ชอบ + + + + PHRV + have against + เสียเปรียบ + + + + IDM + have an affair with + มีความสัมพันธ์ทางเพศกับเพศตรงข้าม + + + + IDM + have an appeal for + ดึงดูดใจ + ทำให้สนใจ, มีมนตร์เสน่ห์สำหรับ + + + + IDM + have an attraction for + ดึงดูดใจ + ทำให้สนใจ, มีมนตร์เสน่ห์สำหรับ + + + + IDM + have an ear / eye / nose for + have an ear for + have an eye for + have a nose for + หลักแหลม + เก่ง, เชี่ยวชาญ + + + + IDM + have an fascination for + ดึงดูดใจ + ทำให้สนใจ, มีมนตร์เสน่ห์สำหรับ + + + + IDM + have an inkling / inclination about + have an inkling about + have an inclination about + คาดเดา + เสนอแนะ + + + + IDM + have an inkling about + have for; have on + คาดเดา + เสนอแนะ + + + + IDM + have and inclination about + have in + คาดเดา + เสนอแนะ + + + + IDM + have another guess coming + เข้าใจผิด + ทำผิดพลาด + + + + PHRV + have around1 + have around + have about; have round + มีอยู่กับตัว (เช่นเงิน, เครื่องประดับ) + มีติดตัว + + + + PHRV + have around2 + have around + have about + มีคนไปเป็นเพื่อน + + + + PHRV + have at + เข้าจู่โจม (คำโบราณ) + โจมตี + + + + PHRV + have back + get back; give back; hand back + ได้กลับคืน + ได้คืนมา + + + + PHRV + have back + send back; take back + ยอมกลับมาคืนดีกับ + หวนกลับไปหา (สามีหรือภรรยา) + + + + PHRV + have back + ask back + เชิญให้กลับมา + + + + PHRV + have by + มีลูกกับ + มีบุตรกับ + + + + IDM + have charge of + รับผิดชอบ + ดูแล, จัดการ + + + + IDM + have control over + have of; take of + ควบคุม + บังคับ + + + + PHRV + have down + have up + เชิญให้มาพัก + + + + PHRV + have for + have about; have on + แสดงความรู้สึกกับ + + + + PHRV + have for + กิน (บางอย่าง) เป็นอาหาร + + + + IDM + have got to do something + ต้องทำ + ต้อง + + + + PHRV + have in + get in; keep in + มีเก็บไว้เพียงพอ + มีเพียงพอ + + + + PHRV + have it + หมดสภาพ + สิ้นสุด + + + + PHRV + have it away + have off + แอบเป็นชู้กับ + แอบมีความสัมพันธ์ทางเพศกันอย่างลับๆ + + + + IDM + have it in for + ไม่ชอบ + ไม่พอใจ, ขุ่นแค้น, แค้นเคือง + + + + IDM + have misgivings / inclination about + have misgivings about + have inclination about + สงสัย + ยังไม่แน่ใจ, ยังไม่ยอมรับ + + + + IDM + have misgivings about + สงสัย + ไม่แน่ใจ, ยังไม่ยอมรับ, กังขา + + + + IDM + have no fears / terrors for + have no fears for + have no terrors for + have of; hold for + ง่ายสำหรับ + ไม่มีปัญหาต่อ (บางคน) + + + + IDM + have no hesitation about + have on + ยอมรับทันที + + + + IDM + have no hesitation about + have in + กระตือรือร้นที่จะยอมรับบางสิ่งทันที + + + + IDM + have no time for + ไม่มีประโยชน์สำหรับ + + + + IDM + have no use for + ไม่มีประโยชน์สำหรับ + + + + PHRV + have off + take off + เอาออกโดยบังเอิญ + + + + PHRV + have on1 + have on + put on + สวมใส่ + สวม, ใส่ + + + + PHRV + have on2 + have on + have about + มีไว้กับตัว + + + + IDM + have one's head screwed on (properly / the right way) + have one's head screwed on + have one's head screwed on properly + have one's head screwed on the right way + มีเหตุผล + + + + IDM + have one's head screwed on (properly / the right way) + have one's head screwed on + have one's head screwed on properly + have one's head screwed on the right way + มีเหตุผล + + + + IDM + have one's heart set on + ปรารถนา + อยากมาก + + + + IDM + have one's own back + get even + แก้แค้น + ลงโทษกลับ + + + + IDM + have one's tail down down + have up + เสียกำลังใจ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ท้อถอย + + + + IDM + have one's way + ทำตามปรารถนา + ได้ตามต้องการ + + + + IDM + have one's wits about one + ฉลาด + เก่ง + + + + IDM + have one's wits about onw + ฉลาด + เก่ง + + + + PHRV + have out + take out + ถอนออก (เช่น ฟัน) + ทำให้ออกไปจากร่างกาย + + + + PHRV + have over + invite over + เชิญมาบ้าน + + + + PHRV + have pat + จำได้หมด + + + + IDM + have reservations about + สงสัย + ไม่แน่ใจ, ยังไม่ยอมรับ, กังขา + + + + PHRV + have round + have around; invite over + เชิญมาบ้าน + + + + IDM + have something at heart + have at + สนใจอย่างจริงจัง + + + + IDM + have something at one's fingertips at + have at + สามารถทำบางสิ่งได้ง่าย + + + + IDM + have something going for oneself + ประสบความสำเร็จกับ (สิ่งที่ทำ) + + + + IDM + have something lined up in one's sights + มองเห็นชัดจากการเล็งปืน + + + + IDM + have the best of + เอาชนะ + มีชัยต่อ + + + + IDM + have time off + มีเวลาว่าง + + + + IDM + have two strikes against oneself + อยู่ในอันตราย + + + + PHRV + have up + เชิญให้ขึ้นมาข้างบนหรือสถานที่ที่สำคัญ + have down + + + + PHRV + have upon + have about + มีไว้กับตัว + + + + IDM + have what it takes + สามารถทำ + + + + PHRV + hawk around + invite over; have round + เร่ขาย + ขายของ + + + + PHRV + hawk round + invite over; have round + เร่ขาย + ขายของ + + + + PHRV + haze over + film over; glaze over + มัวลง + สลัว + + + + PHRV + head after + ไล่ตามทัน + ตามทัน + + + + PHRV + head away from + ย้ายไปทิศตรงกันข้าม + + + + PHRV + head back + หันกลับไป + มุ่งหน้ากลับ + + + + PHRV + head for + มุ่งหน้าไปทาง + + + + PHRV + head in + โหม่งลูกเข้าประตู (กีฬาฟุตบอล) + + + + PHRV + head off + ดักหน้า + + + + PHRV + head out + head up + ออกรวง (ต้นไม้) + งอก, ขึ้น + + + + PHRV + head towards + มุ่งหน้าไปทาง + + + + PHRV + head up + head out + ออกรวง (ต้นไม้) + งอก, ขึ้น + + + + PHRV + heal of + cure of + รักษา + เยียวยา + + + + PHRV + heal over + heal up + รักษาให้หาย + + + + PHRV + heal up + heal over + รักษาให้หาย + + + + PHRV + heap on1 + heap on + heap with; pile on; pile onto; pile with + กองไว้ที่ + กองไว้บน, สุมไว้บน + + + + PHRV + heap on2 + heap on + heap with; pile on; pile onto; pile with + ให้ (บางสิ่ง) อย่างมากกับ + + + + PHRV + heap up + pile up + กองไว้เป็นจำนวนมาก + สุมไว้เป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + PHRV + heap upon + heap with; pile on; pile onto; pile with + ให้ (บางสิ่ง) อย่างมากกับ + + + + PHRV + heap with + heap on; pile on; pile onto; pile with + กองไว้จนพูน + สุมไว้มาก + + + + PHRV + hear about + hear of; learn about; learn of + รู้ + รู้เกี่ยวกับ, ได้ยินเกี่ยวกับ, ได้รู้ในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + hear from + ได้รับจดหมายหรือโทรศัพท์จาก + + + + IDM + hear from + ได้ข่าวจาก + รับทราบจาก + + + + PHRV + hear of + hear of; learn about; learn of + ได้ฟังเกี่ยวกับ + รู้, รู้เกี่ยวกับ, ได้ยินเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + hear out + ฟังจนจน + + + + PHRV + hear through + see through; sit through; sit out + ฟังจนจบ + อยู่จนสิ้นสุด + + + + PHRV + hearken after + เข้าถึง (คำเก่า) + + + + PHRV + heat up + boil up; heat up + ทำให้ร้อนขึ้น + อุ่นให้ร้อน + + + + PHRV + heave at + ชัก + ดึง, สาว, ลาก + + + + PHRV + heave in sight + ปรากฏขึ้น + โผล่ให้เห็น, โผล่มา + + + + PHRV + heave on + ชัก + ดึง, สาว, ลาก + + + + PHRV + heave short + ถอนสมอ (การแล่นเรือ) + ดึงสมอขึ้น + + + + PHRV + heave up + ลากขึ้นมา + กู้ขึ้นมา + + + + PHRV + hedge about with + fence about with; hedge around with + ล้อมรอบด้วย + ล้อมด้วย, จำกัดด้วย + + + + PHRV + hedge against + ป้องกัน + คุ้มกัน, พิทักษ์ให้พ้นจาก + + + + PHRV + hedge around with + hedge about with + ล้อมรอบด้วย + ล้อมด้วย, จำกัดด้วย + + + + PHRV + hedge round with + fence about with; hedge about + ล้อมรอบด้วย + ล้อมด้วย, จำกัดด้วย + + + + PHRV + heel back + เตะลูกบอลด้วยส้นเท้า + + + + PHRV + hell around + mess about + ไม่รู้จักรับผิดชอบ + ดำเนินชีวิตอย่างประมาท + + + + PHRV + help along + help forward + ช่วยพาไป + ช่วยพยุงไป + + + + PHRV + help back + ช่วยพากลับไป + พยุงกลับไป + + + + PHRV + help down + ช่วยถือลงมา + + + + PHRV + help forward + help along + ช่วยพาไป + + + + PHRV + help in + ช่วยพาเข้าไป + ช่วยพยุงไป + + + + PHRV + help into + ช่วยพยุงเข้าไปใน + ช่วยพาเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + help off + ช่วยยกขึ้นจาก + ยกให้พ้นจาก + + + + PHRV + help off with + help on with + ช่วยสวมเสื้อผ้า + + + + PHRV + help on + ให้กำลังใจ + กระตุ้น + + + + PHRV + help on with + help off with + ช่วยสวมเสื้อผ้า + + + + PHRV + help oneself + help to + ช่วยเหลือตนเอง + บริการตนเอง + + + + PHRV + help out + ช่วยให้พ้นจาก + ช่วยให้ออกมาจาก + + + + PHRV + help over + ช่วยให้ไต่ขึ้นไป + ช่วยให้ปีนขึ้นไป + + + + PHRV + help to + help oneself + ช่วยเหลือตนเอง + บริการตนเอง + + + + PHRV + help up + ช่วยให้ลุกขึ้น + ช่วยพยุงขึ้นยืน + + + + PHRV + hem about + fence in; hedge in; hem around; hem round + ล้อมรอบ + โอบล้อม + + + + PHRV + hem around + hem about + ล้อมรอบ + โอบล้อม + + + + PHRV + hem in + box in; fence in; hedge in; hem about; rail in; wall in + ล้อมรอบ + โอบล้อม + + + + PHRV + hem round + hem around; em about + ล้อมรอบ + โอบล้อม + + + + PHRV + herd together + รวมเป็นกลุ่ม + รวมกันเป็นฝูง + + + + PHRV + hew down + chop down; hack down + โค่น + ตัด, ฟัน + + + + PHRV + hew out + carve out; hack out + ฟัน (มักใช้กับขวาน) + ตัด, สับ + + + + PHRV + hew to + ทำตาม (เช่น กฎ, ข้อบังคับ) + ปฏิบัติตาม + + + + PHRV + hide away + hide out + ซ่อนให้พ้น + หลบให้พ้น + + + + PHRV + hide from + conceal from + ปกปิดให้พ้นจาก + + + + PHRV + hide in + ปกคลุมไว้ + ซ่อนไว้, แอบไว้ + + + + PHRV + hide out + hide away + หลบหนี + ซ่อนตัวให้พ้น, ซุ่มซ่อน + + + + PHRV + hide with + คลุมไว้ด้วย + ปิดไว้ด้วย + + + + PHRV + hike up + ดึงขึ้นอย่างเร็ว + + + + PHRV + hinder from + prevent from + ยับยั้ง + ทำให้ชักช้า, กีดขวาง, กีดกัน + + + + PHRV + hinge on + depend on; hang on; pivot on; rely on + ขึ้นอยู่กับ + เปลี่ยนแปลงไปตาม, เป็นไปตาม + + + + PHRV + hinge upon + depend on; hang on; pivot on; rely on + ขึ้นอยู่กับ + เปลี่ยนแปลงไปตาม, เป็นไปตาม + + + + PHRV + hint at + point at; point to + พูดเป็นนัยเรื่อง + บอกใบ้ในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + hint to + intimate to + พูดแนะนำอ้อมๆ + + + + PHRV + hire out + let out; rent out + ให้เช่า + อนุญาตให้เช่า + + + + PHRV + hiss at + ทำเสียงขู่ + + + + PHRV + hiss off + ส่งเสียงไล่เพราะไม่พอใจ + + + + PHRV + hit against + knock against + ชนกับ + ตีกับ, ฟาดกับ, ตบกับ + + + + PHRV + hit at + strike at + ต่อย + ตี, ฟาด, ชก, ตบ + + + + PHRV + hit back + strike back + ตีกลับ + ฟาดกลับ, ชกกลับ, ต่อยกลับ, ตบกลับ + + + + PHRV + hit hard + ต่อยอย่างแรง + ชกอย่างแรง + + + + PHRV + hit in + kick in; knock in + เตะลูกบอลเข้า + + + + PHRV + hit it + hit on; strike on + มี (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + hit off + have off; take off + ถอดแบบมา + ทำได้เหมือน, เหมือนกับ + + + + PHRV + hit on + knock against + โขก + ชน, โหม่ง, ตี, ฟาด + + + + PHRV + hit out + kick out; lash out + ปล่อยหมัดออกไป + ชก, ตี, ต่อย, เตะ + + + + PHRV + hit up + knock up + ตีขึ้นไป + + + + PHRV + hit upon + knock up + ตีขึ้นไป + + + + PHRV + hitch to + ผูกเชือกไว้ + เกี่ยวเชือกไว้, เกี่ยวขอไว้ + + + + PHRV + hitch up + ดึงขึ้น + เกี่ยวขึ้นมา + + + + PHRV + hive off + หายไป + ไม่ปรากฏตัว + + + + PHRV + hoard up + กักตุน + เก็บรวบรวม, สะสม + + + + PHRV + hobnob with + ผูกมิตรกับ (เพื่อมีหน้ามีตามในสังคมเช่น ผูกมิตรกับพวกชนชั้นสูง) + คบกับ + + + + PHRV + hoke up + แสร้งทำ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + แกล้งแสดง + + + + PHRV + hold against + charge against; count against; tell against; weigh against + ตำหนิ + ว่า, ว่ากล่าว, กล่าวโทษ + + + + PHRV + hold aloof + hang back + แยกตัว + ไม่อยู่ใกล้คนอื่น, ไม่เข้าร่วมกับคนอื่น, อยู่ห่างๆ + + + + PHRV + hold back + keep back + สกัดกั้น + ยับยั้ง, กั้นขวาง + + + + PHRV + hold back + hold in; keep back; keep down; keep in + ควบคุมความรู้สึก + อดกลั้น, ระงับอารมณ์ + + + + PHRV + hold back + keep back + ทำให้ถดถอย + ถอยกลับ, ทำให้ไม่พัฒนาหรือไม่ก้าวหน้า + + + + PHRV + hold back + hang up; hold off + ทำให้ล่าช้า + ทำให้เลื่อนออกไป + + + + PHRV + hold back + keep back; keep from + ปิดบัง + เก็บเป็นความลับ + + + + PHRV + hold back + hang back + ไม่เต็มใจทำ + จำใจ, ไม่กระตือรือร้น + + + + PHRV + hold by + adhere to + ยึด + ยึดติดกับ + + + + PHRV + hold by + hold with + ยอมรับ + + + + PHRV + hold captive + จับเป็นนักโทษ + เข้าคุก + + + + PHRV + hold cheap + hold dear + ทำให้มีค่าน้อยมาก + + + + PHRV + hold dear + hold cheap + ทำให้มีค่าน้อยมาก + + + + PHRV + hold down + ก้มลง + ก้ม + + + + PHRV + hold firm + stand fast; stand firm; stand pat; stick fast + ยึดมั่น + + + + PHRV + hold for + keep for; reserve for; save for + เก็บไว้ + เก็บรักษาไว้, ดูแลให้, สงวนไว้ + + + + PHRV + hold forth + พูดยืดยาว (อย่างผิดๆ) + ร่ายยาว + + + + PHRV + hold forth + เสนอ (สิ่งที่ดี) + มอบ (สิ่งที่ดี) + + + + IDM + hold good + ยังดีอยู่ + ยังรักษาไว้ + + + + IDM + hold good for + สมควร + เหมาะสม, เทียบเท่า + + + + PHRV + hold in + hold back; keep back; keep down; keep in + ควบคุม + บังคับ + + + + PHRV + hold off + hang back; hold at + ยังอยู่ห่างไกล + + + + PHRV + hold on + hang on + จับไว้ + ถือเอาไว้ + + + + IDM + hold one's head high + ภูมิใจ + + + + PHRV + hold onto + hang onto + ยึดหรือจับไว้แน่น + + + + PHRV + hold open + leave open + เปิดทิ้งไว้ + ปล่อยค้างไว้, เปิดอ้าไว้ + + + + PHRV + hold out + put out + ยื่นมือไปข้างหน้า + ยื่นมือออกมา + + + + PHRV + hold out for + hang out for; stand out for + ยืนกรานสำหรับ + + + + PHRV + hold out of + เรียกคืน + เก็บกลับจาก + + + + PHRV + hold out on + ปิดบัง + ไม่บอกให้รู้, เก็บเป็นความลับ + + + + PHRV + hold over1 + hold over + put off + เลื่อนออกไป + + + + PHRV + hold over2 + hold over + ใช้ (บางสิ่ง) กับ + + + + IDM + hold someone at bay + hold off; keep at + ทำให้อยู่ห่างๆ + ทำให้ไม่เข้าใกล้ + + + + IDM + hold something in one's head + keep in + จดจำเรื่องราว + จำได้ + + + + IDM + hold still + อยู่นิ่งๆ + อยู่เฉยๆ, ไม่ขยับเขยื้อน + + + + PHRV + hold to + จับไว้ + ยึดไว้, ผูกไว้กับ + + + + PHRV + hold together + ผูกไว้ด้วยกัน + + + + PHRV + hold under + keep under; remain under; stay under; stop under + ทำให้อยู่ข้างใต้ + กดให้อยู่ข้างล่าง + + + + PHRV + hold up + be up; keep up; remain up; stay up; stop up + ยกขึ้น + ยก, พยุง + + + + PHRV + hold with + hold by + ยอมรับ + + + + PHRV + hole in one + ตีลูกลงหลุมได้ในการตีครั้งเดียว (กีฬากอล์ฟ) + + + + PHRV + hole out + ตีลุกลงหลุม (กีฬากอล์ฟ) + + + + PHRV + hole up + lie doggo; lie low; lie up + ซ่อนไว้ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เอาไปแอบไว้ + + + + PHRV + hollow out + ขุดเป็นหลุมหรือแอ่ง + + + + PHRV + home in on + range in; zero in on + มุ่งไปที่ + เล็งไปที่, พุ่งเป้าไปที่ + + + + PHRV + home onto + range in; zero in on + มุ่งไปที่ + เล็งไปที่, พุ่งเป้าไปยัง + + + + PHRV + honour for + ยกย่อง + ได้รับคำสรรเสริญ, ให้รางวัลกับ + + + + PHRV + honour with + ยกย่องด้วย + สรรเสริญด้วย, สดุดีด้วย, ให้รางวัล + + + + PHRV + hoof it + เดิน (แทนการขับรถ)(คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + hook it + หนี (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + hook on + hook on + ทำให้ยึดหรือเกี่ยวไว้ด้วยตะขอ + + + + PHRV + hook onto + hook on + ทำให้ยึดหรือเกี่ยวไว้ด้วยตะขอ + + + + PHRV + hook up + do up; fasten up + เกี่ยวไว้ด้วยตะขอ + + + + PHRV + hoot down + howl down + ปฏิเสธหรือไม่ยอมรับต่อสาธารณชน + + + + PHRV + hoot off + howl down + ปฏิเสธหรือไม่ยอมรับต่อสาธารณชน + + + + PHRV + hop in + ขึ้นรถ + เข้าไปในรถ + + + + PHRV + hop off + ลงจากรถ + ออกจากรถ + + + + PHRV + hop on + กระโดดขึ้นรถ (โดยไม่เตรียมตัวมาก่อนหรือขณะรถวิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + hop to it + lump to + รีบทำ + + + + PHRV + hop up + boil up; heat up; warn over; warm up + อุ่นให้ร้อน + ทำให้ร้อนขึ้น, อุ่น + + + + IDM + hope against hope + ยังมีความหวังแม้ว่าจะมีโอกาสน้อยมาก + + + + PHRV + hope for + หวังว่า (สิ่งที่ดี) จะเกิด + คิดว่าจะได้รับ, หวัง (สิ่งที่ดี) + + + + PHRV + horn in + muscle in + ขัดจังหวะ + พูดแทรก, เข้าร่วมโดยไม่ได้รับเชิญ + + + + PHRV + horse about + lark about; ramp about + เล่นสนุก + เล่นซน + + + + PHRV + horse around + lark about; ramp about + เล่นสนุก + เล่นซน + + + + PHRV + hose down + ใช้ท่อฉีดน้ำล้าง + + + + PHRV + hot up + boil up; heat up; warm over; warm up + อุ่นให้ร้อน + ทำให้ร้อนขึ้น, อุ่น + + + + PHRV + hound down + hunt down + ตามล่า + หาให้พบ, ล่าตัว + + + + PHRV + hound out + ทำให้หนีไปด้วยความละอาย + + + + PHRV + house up + ทำให้ต้องอยู่แต่ในบ้านเพราะเจ็บป่วย + + + + PHRV + hover between + vacillate between; waver between + ไม่ตัดสินใจระหว่าง + ยังลังเล + + + + PHRV + hover over + บินอยู่เหนือ + บินวนอยู่ในอากาศ, บินวนอยู่เหนือ + + + + PHRV + hover round + รอคอยอยู่ใกล้ + วนเวียนอยู่ไม่ห่าง + + + + PHRV + howl down + hoot down + ทำให้เสียงดังเพราะโกรธหรือไม่เห็นด้วย + + + + PHRV + huddle together + huddle up + เบียดกันแนบแน่น + กอดกันกลม + + + + PHRV + huddle up + huddle together + เบียดกันแนบแน่น + กอดกันกลม + + + + PHRV + hug oneself + ดีใจกับ + ยินดีกับ + + + + PHRV + hulk up + เคลื่อนออกมาให้เห็น + ปรากฏออกมา + + + + PHRV + hum with + เต็มไปด้วยเสียงฮึมฮัม + + + + PHRV + hump over + โก่งตัวอยู่บน + ก้มอยู่บน, ทำให้โค้งอยู่บน, ค้อมตัวอยู่บน + + + + PHRV + hunger after + starve for; thrist for + อดอยาก + ขาดแคลน, หิวกระหาย + + + + PHRV + hunger for + starve for; thrist for + อดอยาก + ขาดแคลน, หิวกระหาย + + + + PHRV + hunker down + นั่งขัดสมาธิ + นั่งพับขา + + + + PHRV + hunt after + ตามล่า + ไล่ล่า, ไล่ตาม + + + + PHRV + hunt down + ล่าสัตว์ + + + + PHRV + hunt for + ล่าสัตว์เพื่อ (ด้วยปืน) + + + + PHRV + hunt out + ค้นหา + ตามหา + + + + PHRV + hunt over + ล่าข้าม (สถานที่เช่น ที่ดิน) + + + + PHRV + hunt through + ค้นหา + ค้น + + + + PHRV + hunt up + ค้นหา + ค้น + + + + PHRV + hurl about + hurl around + ทำให้กระเด็นไปคนละทิศ + ทำให้กระจัดกระจายไป + + + + PHRV + hurl around + hurl about + ทำให้กระเด็นไปคนละทิศ + ทำให้กระจัดกระจายไป + + + + PHRV + hurl at + throw at + ขว้างไปที่ + เขวี้ยงไปยัง + + + + PHRV + hurl away + throw out + ขว้างออกไป + เขวี้ยงออกไป, เหวี่ยงออก + + + + PHRV + hurl away on + chuck away on; fling away on, throw away on + เสียไปโดยเปล่าประโยชน์ + สูญเปล่า + + + + PHRV + hurl down + chuck down; fling down; throw down + ทำให้กระเด็นลงมา + เหวี่ยงลงมา + + + + PHRV + hurl into + fling into; pitch into; throw into; toss into + ขว้างเข้าไป + เหวี่ยง, ขว้างเข้าไป, เขวี้ยงเข้าไป, โยนเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + hurl out + throw out + ทำให้ออกไป (เพราะมีความผิดร้ายแรง) + + + + PHRV + hurl together + bring together + มาชุมนุมกัน + มารวมตัว, มาพบปะกัน + + + + PHRV + hurry along + hurry forward; hurry on + รีบไป + + + + PHRV + hurry away + hurry off + รีบหนี + วิ่งหนี, จากไปอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + PHRV + hurry back + รีบกลับ + + + + PHRV + hurry down + รีบลงไป + + + + PHRV + hurry forward + hurry along; hurry on + รีบไป + + + + PHRV + hurry in + รีบเข้า + + + + PHRV + hurry into + รีบเข้า + + + + PHRV + hurry off + hurry away + รีบหนี + วิ่งหนี, จากไปอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + PHRV + hurry on + hurry along; hurry forward + รีบไป + + + + PHRV + hurry out + รีบออกไป + ออกไปอย่างเร็ว + + + + PHRV + hurry up + buck up; bustle up + รีบเร่ง + เร่งรีบ, เร่งทำ, ทำให้เร็วขึ้น + + + + PHRV + hush up + ทำให้เงียบ + เงียบ + + + + PHRV + hype up + hop up + ทำให้ตื่นเต้นหรือกระตือรือร้นเพราะฤทธิ์ยา + + + + IDM + I don't know about + (ฉัน) สงสัยหรือไม่แน่ใจ + + + + PHRV + ice over + freeze over + กลายเป็นน้ำแข็ง + ปกคลุมด้วยน้ำแข็ง + + + + PHRV + ice up + freeze up + เคลือบด้วยน้ำแข็ง + + + + PHRV + identify by + ค้นพบด้วย + พบด้วย + + + + PHRV + identify oneself + พิสูจน์ตนเอง + + + + PHRV + identify with + คิดว่าเหมือนกัน + พิจารณาว่าเป็นสิ่งเดียวกัน + + + + PHRV + idle about + mess about + ใช้เวลาหมดไปอย่างไร้ค่า + + + + PHRV + idle around + mess about + ใช้เวลาหมดไปอย่างไร้ค่า + + + + PHRV + idle away + fiddle away; fool away + สตาร์ทรถทิ้งไว้ + + + + PHRV + illuminate with + light with + ทำให้สว่าง + ส่องสว่าง, มีแสงสว่างมากขึ้น + + + + PHRV + illustrate with + ตกแต่งด้วยรูปภาพ + + + + PHRV + imbue with + penetrate with; permeate with + ดูดซึม + ซึมซับ + + + + PHRV + immerse in + soak in; steep in; submerge in + แช่ + จุ่มทิ้งไว้ + + + + PHRV + immigrate into + emigrate to + เข้ามาอยู่ (เพื่อเริ่มชีวิตใหม่) + ย้ายมาอยู่ใน + + + + PHRV + immunize against + inoculate against; vaccinate against + ให้วัคซีนป้องกัน + + + + PHRV + immure in + จับเข้าคุก + ขังไว้ในคุก + + + + PHRV + impale on + เสียบหัวประจาน + เสียบศีรษะประจาน, ปักหัวประจาน + + + + PHRV + impart to + บอกให้ทราบ + บอก, บอกให้รู้ + + + + PHRV + impeach for + กล่าวโทษ (ผู้บริหารระดับสูง) + กล่าวหา, ฟ้องร้อง + + + + PHRV + impel to + บังคับ + บีบให้ทำ + + + + PHRV + impinge on + กระทบกระแทก + กระทบ, กระแทก, ปะทะ + + + + PHRV + impinge upon + กระทบกระแทก + กระทบ, กระแทก, ปะทะ + + + + PHRV + implant in + inculcate in; instil in + ปลูกฝัง + + + + PHRV + implant into + inculcate in; instil in + ปลูกฝัง + + + + PHRV + implicate in + ทำให้เข้ามาพัวพัน + มีส่วนร่วม, เข้ามามีส่วนร่วม + + + + PHRV + import from + import into + นำเข้าจาก + ซื้อสินค้ามาจาก + export to + + + + PHRV + import into + import from + นำเข้าจาก + ซื้อสินค้ามาจาก + export to + + + + PHRV + impose on + impose upon; place on; put on + กำหนด (ภาษีหรือความรับผิดชอบ) ให้กับ + เรียกเก็บ, เก็บ, กำหนดให้มี + + + + PHRV + impose upon + impose on; place on; put on + กำหนด (ภาษีหรือความรับผิดชอบ) ให้กับ + เรียกเก็บ, เก็บ, กำหนดให้มี + + + + PHRV + imprecate on + สาปแช่ง + ด่า + + + + PHRV + imprecate upon + สาปแช่ง + ด่า + + + + PHRV + impregnate with + ปฏิสนธิ + ทำให้ตั้งครรภ์ + + + + PHRV + impress by + impress with + ประทับมากกับ + + + + PHRV + impress on + impress with + ทำให้เป็นรอย + ประทับตรา, กดให้เป็นรอย + + + + PHRV + impress upon + impress with + ทำให้เป็นรอย + ประทับตรา, กดให้เป็นรอย + + + + PHRV + impress with + impress on + ทำให้เป็นรอย + ประทับตรา, กดให้เป็นรอย + + + + PHRV + imprint on + imprint with + ประทับ + ทำให้เป็นรอยพิมพ์ + + + + PHRV + imprint with + imprint on + ประทับ + ทำให้เป็นรอยพิมพ์ + + + + PHRV + imprison in + จับขัง + จำคุก, ขัง + + + + PHRV + improve in + ทำให้ดีขึ้น + ปรับปรุง, แก้ไขให้ดีขึ้น + + + + PHRV + improve on + improve upon + ให้สิ่งที่ดีกว่า + สร้างสิ่งที่ดีกว่า + + + + PHRV + improve upon + improve on + ให้สิ่งที่ดีกว่า + สร้างสิ่งที่ดีกว่า + + + + PHRV + impute to + attribute to + ตำหนิ + กล่าวหา + + + + IDM + in a hurry + เร่งรีบ + รีบเร่ง, รีบ + + + + IDM + in keeping with + เหมาะสมกับ + + + + IDM + in the long run + ในที่สุด + ในระยะยาว + + + + IDM + in time + ทันเวลา + ภายในเวลา (ที่กำหนด) + + + + IDM + in vain + ไม่มีประโยชน์ + ไร้ประโยชน์ + + + + PHRV + incapacitate for + incapacitate from + ทำให้ไม่สามารถกระทำ + ทำให้ขาดความสามารถในเรื่อง, ทำให้ไม่มีคุณสมบัติ + + + + PHRV + incapacitate from + incapacitate for + ทำให้ไม่สามารถกระทำ + ทำให้ขาดความสามารถในเรื่อง, ทำให้ไม่มีคุณสมบัติ + + + + PHRV + incarcerate in + จำคุก + กักขัง, คุมขัง + + + + PHRV + incite to + instigate to + กระตุ้น...ให้กระทำ + + + + PHRV + incline forward + bend forward; lean forward + ก้ม + โน้มตัวลง, โค้ง + + + + PHRV + incline to + incline towards + ลาดเอียงไปทาง + เอียงไปทาง, ลาดลงในด้านของ + + + + PHRV + incline towards + incline to + ลาดเอียงไปทาง + เอียงไปทาง, ลาดลงในด้านของ + + + + PHRV + include among + ใส่เข้าไปด้วย + รวมไว้ด้วย + + + + PHRV + include in + ถือว่าเป็นส่วนหนึ่งของกลุ่ม + นับเป็นส่วนหนึ่งของกลุ่ม + + + + PHRV + include me out + กันออกไป + ไม่เอารวมไว้ด้วย, ไม่รวมอยู่ใน + + + + PHRV + incorporate in + incorporate into + รวมเข้าไว้ใน + + + + PHRV + incorporate into + incorporate in + รวมเข้าไว้ใน + + + + PHRV + incorporate with + รวมกันเป็นบริษัท (ทางกฎหมายธุรกิจ) + รวมกิจการ + + + + PHRV + increase from + ทำให้เพิ่มขึ้นจาก + มากขึ้นจาก + + + + PHRV + increase in + ทำให้เพิ่มขึ้นในเรื่อง + มากขึ้นในด้าน + + + + PHRV + increase to + เพิ่มขึ้นเป็น + + + + PHRV + inculcate in + implant in; instil in + พร่ำสอนสั่ง + + + + PHRV + indemnify against + insure against + ชดใช้ค่าเสียหาย + คุ้มครองค่าเสียหาย + + + + PHRV + indemnify for + ชดใช้...ด้วยค่าเสียหาย + + + + PHRV + indent for + ออกใบสั่งซื้อสินค้า + สั่งซื้อของด้วยใบสั่งซื้อ + + + + PHRV + indoctrinate with + ปลูกฝังให้เชื่อด้วย + + + + PHRV + induce in + เร่งให้เกิดปฏิกิริยาใน + + + + PHRV + indulge in + ปล่อยใจไปตามความต้องการกับ + ปล่อยตัวปล่อยใจกับ, หมกมุ่นอยู่กับ + + + + PHRV + infatuate with + ทำให้ลุ่มหลง + หลงเสน่ห์, หลงรักอย่างบ้าคลั่ง + + + + PHRV + infect with + ทำให้ติดเชื้อโรค + ทำให้ติดโรค + + + + PHRV + infer from + deduce from; generalize from + ลงความเห็นจาก + สรุปจาก, อนุมานจาก + + + + PHRV + infest with + รบกวน + รังควาน + + + + PHRV + infiltrate into + แทรกซึมเข้าไป + ผ่านเข้าไป, ทะลุเข้าไป, ซึมเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + infiltrate through + แทรกซึมผ่าน + แทรกผ่าน, ทุะลุผ่าน, ซึมผ่าน + + + + PHRV + inflate with + ทำให้พองด้วย + ทำให้ขยายด้วย + + + + PHRV + inflict on + บังคับให้ทำในสิ่งที่ไม่ต้องการ + + + + PHRV + inform about + inform of + บอกให้ทราบเกี่ยวกับ + บอกให้รู้ถึง + + + + PHRV + inform against + grass on; peach on; rat on; shit on; tell of; tell on + แจ้ง (ตำรวจหรือผู้มีอำนาจ) ให้ทราบ + รายงานให้รู้ + + + + PHRV + inform of + inform about + บอกให้ทราบในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + inform on + inform against + แจ้ง (ตำรวจหรือผู้มีอำนาจ) ให้ทราบ + รายงานให้รู้ + + + + PHRV + infringe on + encroach on; impinge on; trench on + ฝ่าฝืน + ล่วงละเมิด, ละเมิด + + + + PHRV + infringe upon + encroach on; impinge on; trench on + ฝ่าฝืน + ล่วงละเมิด, ละเมิด + + + + PHRV + infuse into + inspire in + ซึมซาบ + แผ่ซ่าน, กระจาย + + + + PHRV + infuse with + inspire with + ทำให้ซึมซาบด้วย + ทำให้แผ่ซ่านด้วย + + + + PHRV + ingraft in + engraft in + สอนสั่ง + สั่งสอน, สอดแทรก, สอดใส่ + + + + PHRV + ingraft into + engraft into + ทาบกิ่ง (ต้นไม้) กับ + + + + PHRV + ingraft onto + engraft into + ทาบกิ่ง (ต้นไม้) กับ + + + + PHRV + ingraft upon + engraft into + ทาบกิ่ง (ต้นไม้) กับ + + + + PHRV + ingratiate with + ประจบประแจง + ทำให้ตนเองเป็นที่ชื่นชอบของ, ทำให้โปรดปราน + + + + PHRV + inhere in + consist in; consist of; subsist in + เกิดอยู่ใน + มีอยู่ใน, ประกอบอยู่ใน + + + + PHRV + inherit from + สืบทอดจาก + ได้รับมรดกจาก, รับช่วงจาก, เป็นมรดกจาก + + + + PHRV + inhibit from + ยับยั้ง...จาก + ขัดขวาง…จาก, ห้าม…จาก + + + + PHRV + initiate into + แนะนำให้เข้าร่วม + + + + PHRV + inject into + inject with + ฉีดของเหลวเข้าสู่ + ฉีดเข้าสู่, พ่นเข้าไปใน + + + + PHRV + inject with + inject into + ฉีดของเหลวเข้าสู่ + ฉีดเข้าสู่, พ่นเข้าไปใน + + + + PHRV + ink in + เติมหมึกให้เต็ม + + + + PHRV + ink over + ทับด้วยหมึก + + + + PHRV + inoculate against + immunize against; vaccinate against + ปลูกฝีป้องกัน (โรค) + ฉีดวัคซีนป้องกัน (โรค) + + + + PHRV + inoculate with + vaccinate with + ปลูกฝีด้วย + ฉีดวัคซีน + + + + PHRV + inquire about + enquire about + สอบถามเกี่ยวกับ + ถามเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + inquire after + enquire after + ไต่ถามทุกข์สุขของ + ถามถึงสุขภาพของ + + + + PHRV + inquire for + enquire for + สืบหา + ถามหา, ค้นหา, ถามถึง + + + + PHRV + inquire into + enquire into + สอบสวน + สืบสวน, ไต่ถาม + + + + PHRV + inquire of + enquire of + ถามเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + inquire within + enquire within + สอบถามข้างใน + ถามข้างใน, ถามตรงด้านใน + + + + PHRV + inscribe in + inscribe on + จารึก (คำพูด) ลงใน + สลัก (คำพูด) ลงใน, เขียน (คำพูด) ลง + + + + PHRV + inscribe on + inscribe in + จารึก (คำพูด) ลงใน + สลัก (คำพูด) ลงใน, เขียน (คำพูด) ลง + + + + PHRV + inscribe with + จารึกด้วย (คำพูด) + สลักด้วย (คำพูด), เขียนด้วย (คำพูด) + + + + PHRV + insert between + แทรกระหว่าง + สอดแทรกระหว่าง, ใส่ระหว่าง + + + + PHRV + insert in + แทรกเข้าไปใน + สอดเข้าไปใน, ใส่เข้าไปใน + + + + PHRV + insert into + เขียนเพิ่มใน + ใส่เพิ่มเข้าไปใน, แทรกเข้าไปใน + + + + PHRV + inset in + inset into + สอดแทรกเข้าไป + ใส่เข้าไป + + + + PHRV + inset into + inset in + สอดแทรกเข้าไป + ใส่เข้าไป + + + + PHRV + insinuate into + สอดแทรกเข้าไป + ใส่เข้าไป + + + + PHRV + insist on + insist upon + ยืนยันในเรื่อง + ยืนกรานในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + insist upon + insist on + ยืนยันในเรื่อง + ยืนกรานในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + inspire in + infuse into + ทำให้เร้าใจ + กระตุ้น, เร่งเร้า + + + + PHRV + inspire with + infuse with + ทำให้เร้าใจด้วย + กระตุ้นด้วย, เร่งเร้าด้วย + + + + PHRV + install in + instal in + ติดตั้ง + ประกอบ + + + + PHRV + instigate to + incite to + ยุแหย่ + ยุยง, แหย่ + + + + PHRV + instil in + instil into + ใส่เข้าไป + สอนสั่งทีละน้อย, ค่อยๆสอนสั่ง + + + + PHRV + instil into + instil in; implant in + ใส่เข้าไป + สอนสั่งทีละน้อย, ค่อยๆสอนสั่ง + + + + PHRV + instil with + สอนให้ซึมซาบ (ความคิด) ทีละน้อย + + + + PHRV + instill in + instil in + ใส่เข้าไป + สอนสั่งทีละน้อย, ค่อยๆสอนสั่ง + + + + PHRV + instill into + instil into + ใส่เข้าไป + สอนสั่งทีละน้อย, ค่อยๆสอนสั่ง + + + + PHRV + instill with + instil with + สอนให้ซึมซาบ (ความคิด) ทีละน้อย + + + + PHRV + institute against + เริ่ม + จัดตั้ง + + + + PHRV + institute into + institute to + แต่งตั้งอย่างเป็นทางการ + กำหนดอย่างเป็นทางการ + + + + PHRV + institute to + institute into + แต่งตั้งอย่างเป็นทางการ + กำหนดอย่างเป็นทางการ + + + + PHRV + instruct in + educate in + สอนในเรื่อง + ให้การศึกษา...ในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + insulate from + ป้องกันไม่ให้เกิดความเสียหายจาก + + + + PHRV + insure against + cover against; indemnify against + รับประกัน + ประกัน, รับรอง + + + + PHRV + insure for + cover for + ทำประกัน (เพื่อป้องกัน) + ประกัน (เพื่อป้องกัน) + + + + PHRV + insure with + ทำประกันกับ + ประกันกับ + + + + PHRV + integrate into + รวมกันเป็น + ผสมกันเป็น + + + + PHRV + integrate with + รวมเข้ากับ + ผสมผสานกับ + + + + PHRV + intend as + ตั้งใจให้เป็น + มุ่งหมายให้เป็น + + + + PHRV + intend for + อยากให้ร่วม + ปรารถนาให้เข้าร่วม + + + + PHRV + inter in + intern in + ฝังไว้ใน + ฝังใน + + + + PHRV + interact with + มีปฏิกิริยากับ + มีผลกับ, เกิดผลกับ + + + + PHRV + intercede for + intercede with + ไกล่เกลี่ยให้กับ + ขอร้องให้กับ + + + + PHRV + intercede with + intercede for + ไกล่เกลี่ยให้กับ + ขอร้องให้กับ + + + + PHRV + interchange with + alternate with + แลกเปลี่ยนกับ + + + + PHRV + interest in + ทำให้สนใจใน + ทำให้ดึงดูดใจเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + interfere in + meddle in + เข้าไปเกี่ยวข้อง + เข้าไปยุ่ง, ยุ่งกับ + + + + PHRV + interfere with + meddle with + เข้าไปเกี่ยวข้อง + เข้าไปยุ่ง, ยุ่งกับ + + + + PHRV + interlace with + ไขว้กับ + ทับกับ, พันกับ + + + + PHRV + interlard with + lard with + ผสมผสานกับ + ปนกับ + + + + PHRV + interleave with + สอดแทรกด้วย + แทรกด้วย + + + + PHRV + intermarry with + แต่งงานกันระหว่าง + แต่งงานกันในหมู่ของ + + + + PHRV + intermingle with + แอบปะปนไปกับ + + + + PHRV + intern in + inter in + กักขังใน + กักขังไว้ใน, คุมขังใน + + + + PHRV + interpose between + intervene between + สอดแทรกระหว่าง + กั้นขวางระหว่าง, กีดขวางระหว่าง + + + + PHRV + interpose in + intervene in + ช่วยกั้นขวาง + ช่วยขวาง + + + + PHRV + interpret as + หมายถึง + ทำให้ตีความว่า + + + + PHRV + intersperse among + intersperse between + ทำให้กระจายไปท่ามกลาง + โปรยท่ามกลาง, โปรยปรายระหว่าง + + + + PHRV + intersperse between + intersperse among + ทำให้กระจายไปท่ามกลาง + โปรยท่ามกลาง, โปรยปรายระหว่าง + + + + PHRV + intersperse with + กระจายด้วย + กระจัดกระจายไปด้วย + + + + PHRV + intervene between + interpose between + เข้ามาแทรกระหว่าง + แทรกแซงระหว่าง + + + + PHRV + intervene in + interpose in + ช่วยกั้นขวาง + ช่วยขวาง + + + + PHRV + interweave with + ถักพันกันด้วย + ทอพันกันด้วย, สานกันด้วย + + + + PHRV + intimate to + hint to + ประกาศให้ทราบ + บอกเป็นนัยกับ, แจ้งให้ทราบ + + + + PHRV + intimidate into + frighten into; scart into; terrify into + ขู่ให้กลัว + ขู่, ทำให้ยอมจำนน + + + + PHRV + intoxicate with + ทำให้มึนเมาด้วย + ทำให้เมาจาก + + + + PHRV + intrigue against + conspire against; plot against + คบคิดกันต่อต้าน + วางแผนต่อต้าน, สมคบคิดกันต่อต้าน + + + + PHRV + intrigue with + connive with; conspire with; plot with + คบคิดกับ + วางแผนร่วมกับ, สมคบคิดกับ + + + + PHRV + introduce into + ใส่เข้าไป + นำเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + introduce to + แนะนำให้รู้จักกับ + แนะนำ…กับ + + + + PHRV + intrude into + intrude on; obtrude on + บุกรุกเข้าไป + รุกเข้าไป, บุกเข้า, รุกล้ำเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + intrude on + intrude into; obtrude on + ก้าวก่าย + รุกล้ำ, ยุ่มย่าม + + + + PHRV + intrude upon + intrude into; obtrude on + ก้าวก่าย + รุกล้ำ, ยุ่มย่าม + + + + PHRV + intrust to + entrust to + มอบหมายให้ + + + + PHRV + intrust with + entrust with + มอบหมาย + + + + PHRV + inundate with + flood with + ท่วมหรือเจิ่งนองไปด้วย + + + + PHRV + inure from + มีผลจาก + เป็นผลมาจาก + + + + PHRV + inure to + enure to + คุ้นเคยกับ + ชินกับ + + + + PHRV + invalid home + ส่งกลับประเทศเพราะป่วยหรือสุขภาพไม่ดี (ทางทหาร) + + + + PHRV + invalid out + อนุญาตให้ปลดประจำการเพราะป่วยหรือสุขภาพไม่ดี (ทางทหาร) + + + + PHRV + inveigh against + ประณามอย่างรุนแรง + กล่าวโจมตีอย่างรุนแรง + + + + PHRV + inveigle into + ชักชวนให้ทำ + โน้มน้าวในเรื่อง, ชักจูงในเรื่อง, ชวนให้ทำ + + + + PHRV + invest in + ลงทุน + + + + PHRV + invest with + มอบให้ + พระราชทาน, ให้, สวมให้ + + + + PHRV + invite in + ask in + เชิญเข้ามา + + + + PHRV + invite out + ask out + เชิญให้ออกไปร่วมทานอาหารหรือกิจกรรมอื่นร่วมกัน + + + + PHRV + invite over + ask over; ask round; have over; have round + เชิญให้มา + + + + PHRV + invite round + invite over + เชิญให้มาร่วมงาน + เชิญมาเป็นแขก + + + + PHRV + invite to + ask to + เชิญมาร่วม + เชิญมาในงาน + + + + PHRV + invoke from + นำมาซึ่ง + ทำให้เกิด + + + + PHRV + invoke on + call down on + อ้อนวอนให้มีบางสิ่ง (ที่ลงมาจากสวรรค์) เกิดขึ้นกับ + ขอร้องให้เกิด (บางสิ่ง) กับ + + + + PHRV + invoke upon + call down on + อ้อนวอนให้มีบางสิ่ง (ที่ลงมาจากสวรรค์) เกิดขึ้นกับ + ขอร้องให้เกิด (บางสิ่ง) กับ + + + + PHRV + involve in + มีส่วนร่วมใน + มีส่วนเกี่ยวข้องใน + + + + PHRV + involve with + เกี่ยวข้องกับ + มีส่วนร่วมกับ + + + + PHRV + iron out + smooth out + รีดผ้า + รีดรอยยับของผ้า + + + + PHRV + isolate from + แยกจาก + ปลีกตัวออกจาก, แยกตัวจาก + + + + PHRV + issue as + ตีพิมพ์ในรูปของ + จัดพิมพ์จำหน่ายในรูปของ + + + + PHRV + issue forth + ปรากฏตัวอย่างเป็นทางการ (คำโบราณ) + + + + PHRV + issue from + issue out of + ไหลออกมาจาก + หลั่งออกจาก + + + + PHRV + issue out of + issue from + ไหลออกมาจาก + หลั่งออกจาก + + + + PHRV + issue to + มอบ (สิ่งจำเป็น) ให้กับ + แจก (สิ่งจำเป็น) ให้กับ + + + + PHRV + issue with + ทำให้ได้รับ (สิ่งจำเป็น) + แจก (สิ่งจำเป็น) + + + + IDM + it figures + สมเหตุสมผล + สมควรเป็นอย่างนั้น + + + + PHRV + itch for + long for; sigh for; yearn for + ทำให้อยาก + ทำให้ปรารถนา + + + + IDM + it's not on + ไม่สามารถพิจารณาได้ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เป็นไปไม่ได้ที่จะพิจารณา, ไม่อาจยอมรับได้ + + + + N + g + พยัญชนะอังกฤษตัวที่ 7 + + + + N + G + พยัญชนะอังกฤษตัวที่ 7 + + + + VI + gab + chat; twaddle + พูดเรื่องไร้สาระ + พูดพร่ำไม่หยุด, พูดเรื่อยเจื้อย + keep silent + + + + N + gab + การพูดเรื่องไร้สาระ + การพร่ำไม่หยุด, การพูดเรื่อยเจื้อย + + + + N + gabardine + homespun; difful + ผ้าแกเบอร์ดีน + ผ้าเนื้อแน่นหยาบใช้ทำเสื้อกันฝนหรือเสื้อกันหนาว + + + + N + gabardine + mackintosh; slicker + เสื้อกันฝน + เสื้อกันหนาวที่ทำจากผ้าแกเบอร์ดีน + + + + VI + gabble + twaddle; blab; babble + พูดพล่าม + พูดมาก, พล่าม + + + + ADJ + gabby + chatty; babbling; verbose + ช่างพูด + พูดมาก, ปากมาก + taciturn; quiet + + + + N + gaberdine + homespun + ผ้าแกเบอร์ดีน + ผ้าเนื้อแน่นหยาบใช้ทำเสื้อกันฝน / เสื้อกันหนาว + + + + N + gaberdine + mackintosh; slicker + เสื้อกันฝนหรือเสื้อกันหนาวซึ่งทำด้วยผ้าแกเบอร์ดีน + เสื้อคลุมยาวและหลวมแบบที่ชาวยิวสวม + + + + N + gabfest + conversation + การพูดคุยอย่างเป็นกันเอง + การแลกเปลี่ยนข่าวสาร, การสนทนาอย่างไม่เป็นทางการ + + + + N + gable + gambrel + หลังคาหน้าจั่ว + หน้าจั่ว + + + + VT + gable + สร้างหลังคา + สร้างหน้าจั่ว + + + + N + gad + wander + การเที่ยวเตร็ดเตร่ไปวันๆ + + + + N + gad + wanderer + คนเร่ร่อน + คนหลักลอย, คนพเนจร + + + + VI + gad + rove; wander + เที่ยวเตร็ดเตร่ + พเนจร, ร่อนเร่ไปทั่ว + + + + VI + gad + roam; wander; dirft + ร่อนเร่ไปไม่มีจุดหมาย + + + + N + gadabout + rover; rambler + คนชอบเที่ยวหาความสำราญอย่างไร้จุดหมาย + คนชอบเที่ยวเตร่ไปวันๆ + + + + N + gadfly + irritant + ตัวเหลือบ + แมลงดูดเลือดสัตว์ + + + + N + gadfly + irritant + ผู้ก่อความรำคาญให้ผู้อื่น + คนก่อกวน + pacify + + + + N + gadget + engine; gismo; device + อุปกรณ์ขนาดเล็ก + กลไกขนาดเล็ก + + + + N + gadgetry + อุปกรณ์ขนาดเล็ก + กลไกขนาดเล็ก + + + + N + gaff + spike; barb + ตะขอ + ฉมวก + + + + N + gaffe + blunder; faux + การประพฤติผิดมารยาทสังคม + การเสียมารยาท, คำพูดเสียมารยาท + + + + N + gaffer + boss + หัวหน้าคนงาน + ช่างควบคุมไฟในโทรทัศน์หรือภาพยนตร์ + + + + N + gag + สิ่งปิดปากไม่ให้มีเสียงลอดออกมา + ผ้าปิดปาก, สิ่งที่ใช้อุดปาก, การจำกัดการพูด + + + + N + gag + prank + มุขตลก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + มุข, การเล่าเรื่องตลก + + + + VT + gag + อุดปาก + ปิดปาก + + + + VI + gag + คลื่นเหียน + สำรอก, คลื่นไส้อาเจียน + + + + VI + gag + พูดตลก + กล่าวคำคม, เล่นลิ้น + + + + ADJ + gaga + driveling + คลั่งไคล้ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + หลงใหล, เป็นปลื้ม + repelled + + + + N + gage + 1 + pledge; hostage + ของประกัน + หลักทรัพย์ค้ำประกัน + + + + N + gage + 1 + การท้าทายให้ต่อสู้ + + + + VT + gage + 1 + ให้ของไว้เป็นประกัน + เอาของค้ำประกัน + + + + N + gage + 2 + gauge + เครื่องวัดระดับ + + + + VI + gaggle + ส่งเสียงร้องเอะอะ + ส่งเสียงร้องโวยวาย + + + + N + gaggle + herd + ฝูงห่าน + + + + N + gaggle + กลุ่มคนที่ส่งเสียงดัง + กลุ่มคนที่ไม่เป็นระเบียบ + + + + N + gaiety + gayness; cheerfulness; glee + ความสนุกสนาน + ความสำราญใจ, ความรื่นเริง + glom; sadness + + + + ADV + gaily + happily + อย่างร่าเริง + อย่างเบิกบานใจ, อย่างสดใส + unhappily + + + + VT + gain + earn; obtain; procure; receive + ได้รับ + สำเร็จ, บรรลุ, ได้กำไร, ได้ประโยชน์, เอาชนะจนได้บางสิ่งมา + lose + + + + VT + gain + increase; enlarge; expand + เพิ่ม + ทำให้มากขึ้น + decrease; lessen + + + + VT + gain + reach + ไปถึง + มาถึง + + + + N + gain + benefit; advantage; profit + ผลประโยชน์ + ผลกำไร + + + + N + gain + increase; enlargement + จำนวนที่เพิ่มขึ้น + ปริมาณที่ขยายออก + decrease; reduction + + + + N + gainer + ผู้ได้กำไร + ผู้ได้เปรียบ, ผู้ได้ชัยชนะ + + + + ADJ + gainful + moneymaking; rewarding + มีประโยชน์ + มีกำไร + + + + VT + gainsay + deny; contradict + ปฏิเสธ + คัดค้าน, ไม่ยอมรับความจริง + confirm; concede + + + + N + gait + step; pace; walk + ท่าเดิน + ความเร็วในการเดิน + + + + N + gait + motion; movements + ความเร็วในการเคลื่อนที่ + ความคืบหน้าในการดำเนินงาน + + + + ADJ + gaited + ซึ่งเยื้องกราย + ซึ่งเหยาะย่าง, ซึ่งก้าวเดินช้าๆ + + + + N + gaiter + ผ้าพันแข้ง (สำหรับนักไต่เขา / นักเดิน) + สนับแข้ง + + + + N + gaiter + รองเท้าแบบหุ้มข้อเท้าและไม่มีเชือกผูก + + + + N + gal + woman; girl + ผู้หญิง (คำสแลง) + เด็กหญิง + + + + ABBR + gal + gallon + แกลลอน + + + + N + gala + affair; function + งานรื่นเริง + งานกาลา + + + + ADJ + galactic + cosmic; universal; extraterrestial + เกี่ยวกับกาแล็กซี่ + เกี่ยวกับทางช้างเผือก + + + + N + galactose + น้ำตาลกาแล็กโตส + น้ำตาลที่ละลายในน้ำได้ + + + + N + galangal + ข่า + + + + N + galaxy + cosmic system; star cluster + กลุ่มดาวกาแล็กซี + + + + N + galaxy + ทางช้างเผือก + + + + N + gale + wind; draft; blast + ลมแรง + พายุ + breeze; light gust + + + + N + gale + การระเบิดออกด้วยเสียงอันดัง + + + + N + galena + แร่ตะกั่วสีน้ำเงิน เทา หรือดำ + + + + N + galipot + ยางสน + + + + N + gall + audacity; brass; arrogance + ความกล้า + + + + N + gall + bitterness; rancor + ประสบการณ์ที่ขื่นขม + สิ่งที่ขมขื่น + + + + N + gall + impertinence + พฤติกรรมที่หยาบคาย + ความไม่สุภาพ + respect; politeness + + + + VT + gall + ทำให้โกรธมาก + ทำให้เคืองมาก, กวนโมโห + + + + ADJ + gallant + ที่กล้าหาญ + + + + ADJ + gallant + สุภาพ + + + + N + gallant + hero; heroine; knight; champion + บุรุษที่กล้าหาญ + ผู้ชอบช่วยเหลือผู้อื่น, ผู้กล้า + dastard; coward + + + + VT + gallant + กระทำตนเป็นคนรักของ (ผู้หญิง) + ไปเป็นเพื่อน + + + + N + gallantry + ความกล้าหาญ + + + + N + gallbladder + ถุงน้ำดี + + + + N + galleon + argosy + เรือใบขนาดใหญ่ใช้ในช่วงศตวรรษที่ 15 ถึง 18 + + + + ADJ + galleried + ซึ่งมีที่นั่งชั้นบน + ซึ่งมีห้องแสดงนิทรรศการ + + + + N + gallery + salon; museum; studio + ห้องแสดงผลงานศิลปะ + หอศิลป์, สตูดิโอ, ห้องแสดงภาพ, ห้องแสดงนิทรรศการ + + + + N + gallery + ที่นั่งชั้นบน (เป็นระเบียงยาวในโรงละคร, โบสถ์) + + + + N + gallery + arcade; balcony; upstairs + เฉลียง + ระเบียงบ้าน, ดาดฟ้า, ทางเดินมีหลังคา, ทางเข้าประตูบ้าน + + + + N + gallery + spectator; audience + คนดู + ผู้ชม + + + + N + galley + caboose + ห้องครัวบนเรือ / เครื่องบิน + + + + N + galley slave + ทาสที่เป็นฝีพายเรือ galley + + + + N + galliard + การเต้นรำชนิดหนึ่ง (ในฝรั่งเศสช่วงศตวรรษที่ 16 และ 17) + ดนตรีประกอบการเต้นรำ + + + + ADJ + Gallic + French + เกี่ยวกับฝรั่งเศส + + + + N + Gallicism + คำ วลี สำนวนในภาษาฝรั่งเศสที่รับมาจากภาษาอื่น + + + + ADJ + gallinaceous + จำพวกนก / ไก่ (เช่น ไก่ ไก่ฟ้า ไก่งวง) + + + + ADJ + galling + annoying; bothersome; humiliating + น่ารำคาญ + น่าขุ่นเคือง + + + + ADV + gallingly + อย่างน่ารำคาญ + อย่างขัดเคือง + + + + N + gallium + ธาตุโลหะใช้ทำสารกึ่งตัวนำและเครื่องวัดอุณหภูมิ (สัญลักษณ์ย่อ Ga) + + + + VI + gallivant + roam; wander; ramble + ท่องเที่ยวหาความสำราญ + เที่ยวเตร็ดเตร่ไป + + + + N + gallon + quart; pint; cup + หน่วยวัดปริมาตรของของเหลว (สัญลักษณ์ย่อ gal.) + แกลลอน + + + + VI + gallop + hasten; hurry; speed + ควบม้า + ควบ, วิ่งห้อ, ขี่ม้า + creep; crawl + + + + VT + gallop + hasten; hurry; speed + ควบม้า + ควบ, วิ่งห้อ, ขี่ม้า + + + + N + gallop + การควบม้า + ท่าวิ่งควบของม้า + + + + ADJ + galloping + fast; speedily; swiftly + ซึ่งเคลื่อนไหวอย่างเร็ว + + + + N + gallows + gibbet; scaffold; halter + ที่แขวนคอนักโทษ + ตะแลงแกง + + + + N + gallows humor + gallows humour + ตลกเกี่ยวกับสิ่งที่ไม่น่ายินดี (เช่นความตาย) + + + + N + gallstone + นิ่วในถุงน้ำดี + ก้อนนิ่ว + + + + ADV + galore + abundant + มากมาย + เยอะแยะ + + + + N + galosh + boot; gumboot + รองเท้ายางกันน้ำ + + + + N + galoshes + boots; gumboots + รองเท้ายางกันน้ำ + + + + ADJ + galvanic + electric + เกี่ยวกับไฟฟ้า + + + + VT + galvanise + rouse; stir; incite + กระตุ้นด้วยไฟฟ้า + เร่งด้วยกระแสไฟ + + + + VT + galvanise + plate; electroplate + ชุบโลหะด้วยไฟฟ้า + + + + N + galvanism + voltaism + ไฟฟ้าซึ่งเกิดจากปฏิกิริยาเคมี + + + + N + galvanism + การรักษาโรคด้วยไฟฟ้า + + + + VT + galvanize + rouse; stir; incite + กระตุ้น + เร่ง + + + + VT + galvanize + plate; electroplate + ชุบโลหะด้วยไฟฟ้า + + + + N + galvanometer + เครื่องวัดกระแสไฟฟ้า + + + + N + galvanometry + กระบวนการวัดกระแสไฟฟ้า + + + + N + gam + 1 + ฝูงปลาวาฬที่กำลังอพยพ + + + + VI + gam + 1 + อยู่เป็นกลุ่ม + อยู่เป็นหมู่, รวมกันเป็นฝูง + + + + N + gam + 2 + ขา (โดยเฉพาะของผู้หญิง) + น่อง + + + + N + gambit + trick; bluff; artifice + กลเม็ด + อุบาย, เล่ห์เหลี่ยม + + + + N + gambit + การเอ่ยเพื่อเปิดการสนทนา + + + + VI + gamble + เสี่ยงโชค + พนัน, เล่นพนัน + + + + N + gamble + การเสี่ยงโชค + การเสี่ยงทาย, การพนัน + + + + N + gambler + gamester; bettor; crapshooter; risk-taker + นักเสี่ยงโชค + นักเล่นพนัน + + + + N + gambling + betting; staking; gaming + การพนัน + + + + N + gambling den + gaming-house + บ่อนการพนัน + บ่อน + + + + N + gamboge + yellow pigment; orpiment + รงซึ่งใช้ย้อมวัตถุให้เป็นสีเหลือง / ใช้ทำยาระบาย + + + + VI + gambol + jump; leap; bound + กระโดดโลดเต้น + + + + N + game + play; sport; contest; recreation + กีฬา + การละเล่น, การแข่งขัน, เกม + + + + N + game + แต้มคะแนนที่ทำให้ชนะการแข่งขัน + + + + N + game + กฎการแข่งขัน + กติกาในเกมกีฬา + + + + N + game + strategy; plan; plot; tactics + กลเม็ด + กลวิธี, กล + + + + N + game + สัตว์ป่าที่ถูกล่าเพื่อการกีฬา + + + + ADJ + game + daring; adventuresome + กล้าได้กล้าเสีย + กล้าเสี่ยง, กล้า + cautious; fearful + + + + VI + game + bet; gamble + เล่นพนัน + พนัน + + + + N + game bird + squab; wood pigeon + นกที่ถูกล่าเป็นกีฬาหรืออาหาร + + + + N + game fish + ปลาที่ถูกตกเป็นกีฬา + + + + N + game fowl + กีฬาชนไก่ + + + + N + game show + quiz show; quiz program + รายการโทรทัศน์ประเภทเกมโชว์ + + + + N + gamecock + ไก่ชน + + + + N + gamekeeper + keeper + คนดูแลสัตว์ที่เลี้ยงไว้เพื่อการกีฬา + + + + N + gamelan + วงมโหรี + + + + ADJ + gamely + bravely + อย่างกล้าหาญ + + + + N + gameness + ความสนุกสนาน + การเล่นสนุกสนาน + + + + ADJ + gamesome + frolicsome; playful + สนุกสนาน + ร่าเริง + + + + ADV + gamesomely + อย่างสนุกสนาน + อย่างร่าเริง, อย่างรื่นเริง + + + + N + gamester + gambler; player + นักเล่นการพนัน + นักพนัน, คนเล่นพนัน + + + + N + gamete + generative cell; sex cell + เซลล์สืบพันธุ์ + + + + ADJ + gamey + strong-tasting; tangy + ซึ่งมีกลิ่นฉุน + มีกลิ่นรุนแรง + + + + N + gamin + ragamuffin + เด็กเร่ร่อน + เด็กจรจัด + + + + N + gamine + goblin; urchin + เด็กหญิงที่ชอบเล่นซุกซนแบบเด็กชาย + หญิงจรจัด, หญิงเร่ร่อน + + + + ADJ + gamine + (เด็กหญิง) ซึ่งเล่นซุกซนแบบเด็กชาย + + + + N + gamma + พยัญชนะกรีกตัวที่ 3 + + + + N + gamma ray + รังสีแกมมา + + + + N + gammer + ederly women + หญิงชรา + หญิงสูงอายุ, หญิงแก่ + + + + N + gammon + แฮม + เบคอน + + + + N + gammon + nonsense; rubbish + เรื่องเหลวไหล + เรื่องไร้สาระ + + + + VI + gammon + hoax; deceive + โกง + หลอกลวง + + + + N + gamp + ร่มขนาดใหญ่ + + + + N + gamut + scale + ช่วง + + + + ADJ + gamy + strong-tasting; tangy + ซึ่งมีกลิ่นฉุน + มีกลิ่นรุนแรง + + + + N + gander + male goose; drake; brant + ห่านตัวผู้ + + + + N + gander + glimpse + การเหลือบดู + การแวบมอง, การชำเลืองมอง + stare + + + + N + gang + crowd; clique; cabal + แก๊ง + พวกมิจฉาชีพ, กลุ่มโจร + + + + N + gang warfare + street fight; fight; rumble + มวยหมู่ + + + + N + Ganges + แม่น้ำคงคา (แม่น้ำศักดิ์สิทธิ์ของฮินดู) + แม่คงคา + + + + N + gangland + โลกอาชญากรรม + แวดวงอาชญากร + + + + N + ganglion + nerve center + ปมประสาท + + + + N + gangplank + gankway; gradient + สะพาน / ไม้พาดให้ขึ้นลงเรือ + + + + VT + gang-rape + ข่มขืน + รุมโทรมหญิง + + + + N + gangrene + necrosis; decay; infection + เนื้อร้าย + เนื้อตาย + + + + VI + gangrene + corrupt; putrefy + กลายเป็นเนื้อร้าย + + + + N + gangster + racketeer; mobster + เหล่าร้าย + อันธพาล, นักเลง, นักเลงโต + + + + N + gang-up + การชุมนุม + การรวมกลุ่ม + + + + N + gangway + ทางเดินแคบๆ + ทางเดินระหว่างที่นั่งในโรงภาพยนตร์หรือรถประจำทาง + + + + N + gangway + gangplank + สะพาน / ไม้พาดให้ขึ้นลงเรือ + + + + N + gannet + pelican; shak + นกทะเลขนาดใหญ่มีจงอยปากยาวใช้จับปลากิน + + + + N + gantry + platform; staddle + ขาหยั่งสำหรับตั้งกล้องหรือถังไม้ + โครงเหล็กสำหรับติดไฟสัญญาณเหนือทางรถไฟ + + + + N + gaol + jail; jailhouse; prison + คุก + ห้องขัง, เรือนจำ, ตะราง + + + + VT + gaol + จำคุก + ติดตะราง, เข้าห้องขัง + + + + N + gaoler + jailer; prison guard + ผู้คุม + คนคุมนักโทษ + + + + N + gap + break; aperture; cleft + ช่องว่าง + รอยแตก, รอยแยก, รอยห่าง, ช่องโหว่ + + + + N + gap + contrast; disagreement + ความแตกต่าง + ความไม่เข้าใจกัน, ปัญหาที่เกิดจากความแตกต่างกัน + accord + + + + N + gap + chasm; hollow; ravine; canyon + หุบเขาลึก + + + + VT + gap + ทำให้ห่าง + ทำให้เกิดช่องว่าง, ทำให้แยก + + + + VI + gape + yawn + อ้าปากค้าง + หาว + + + + N + gar + ปลาน้ำจืดชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + garage + carport; stable + โรงรถ + อู่, อู่ซ่อมรถ + + + + VT + garage + เข้าอู่ + เข้าโรงรถ, เข้าอู่ซ่อมรถ + + + + N + garage sale + การขายสิ่งของมือสอง + + + + N + garb + clothing; dress + เครื่องแต่งตัว + เครื่องแบบ + + + + VT + garb + clothe; dress; garment + แต่งตัว + สวมเสื้อผ้า + + + + N + garbage + trash; rubbish + ขยะ + เศษขยะ, ขยะมูลฝอย + + + + VT + garble + misrepresent; distort; falsify + บิดเบือนความจริง + + + + N + garden + orchad; organery; plot; bed + สวน + ไร่, อุทยาน + + + + VI + garden + ทำสวน + ทำไร่ + + + + N + garden house + บ้านสวน + + + + N + gardener + grower; seedsman + ชาวสวน + คนสวน, คนทำสวน + + + + N + gardenia + ต้นการ์ดิเนีย เขียวชอุ่มตลอดปีและมีดอกสีขาว / เหลือง + ดอกการ์ดิเนีย + + + + N + gardening + cultivation; growing + การจัดสวน + การทำสวน, การเพาะปลูก + + + + ADJ + gargantuan + enormous; huge; immense + มโหฬาร + มหึมา, ใหญ่โต + tiny; small + + + + VI + gargle + rinse; swish + กลั้วคอ + บ้วนปาก, ล้างปาก + + + + N + gargle + น้ำยาบ้วนปาก + น้ำยากลั้วคอ + + + + N + gargoyle + spout; grotesque figure + หัวสัตว์ประหลาดทำด้วยหินตั้งบนหลังคาโบสถ์หรืออาคารสมัยเก่า + + + + ADJ + garish + flamboyant; ostentatious + ฉูดฉาด + (สี) บาดตา + tasteful; unostentatious + + + + N + garland + festoon; lauren; wreathe + พวงมาลา + พวงมาลัย, พวงดอกไม้ + + + + N + garland + excerpts; anthology + หนังสือรวบรวมบทกวี / วรรณกรรม + + + + VT + garland + wreathe + ประดับด้วยพวงมาลัย + คล้องพวงมาลัย, คล้องพวงดอกไม้ + + + + N + garlic + กระเทียม + ต้นกระเทียม + + + + ADJ + garlic + ซึ่งปรุงรสด้วยกระเทียม + เกี่ยวกับกระเทียม + + + + N + garment + เสื้อผ้า + เครื่องแต่งกาย + + + + VT + garment + dress; clothe; clad + แต่งตัว + แต่งกาย + denude; undress + + + + VT + garner + gather; collect + รวบรวม + สะสม, เก็บเกี่ยว + + + + N + garner + ยุ้งฉาง + + + + N + garnet + โกเมน + พลอยแดง + + + + VT + garnish + embellish; trim; deck + ประดับ + ประดับประดา, ตกแต่ง + + + + N + garnish + embellishment; topping + เครื่องตกแต่ง + เครื่องประดับ + + + + N + garret + attic; loft; belfry + ห้องใต้หลังคา + ห้องบนเพดาน + + + + N + garrison + defenders; militia + กองทหารรักษาการณ์ + ป้อมปราการ + + + + VT + garrote + throttle; strangle; suffocate + ประหารชีวิตด้วยการบีบปลอกคอเหล็ก + + + + ADJ + garrulous + chatty; gabby; talkative + พูดเรื่อยเจื้อย + พูดมาก + quiet; silent + + + + N + garter + band; strap; tie + สายรัดถุงเท้า + แถบรัด + + + + N + garth + garden; yard + ลานบ้าน + ลานวัด + + + + N + Garuda + ครุฑ (พาหนะของพระวิษณุ) + + + + N + gas + ก๊าซ + แก๊ซ, น้ำมันเชื้อเพลิง + + + + VT + gas + gas up + เติมแก๊ซ + ปล่อยแก๊ซ + + + + VI + gas + ฆ่าด้วยแก๊ส + + + + VI + gas + chatter; gabble + พูดไร้สาระ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + พูดเหลวไหล + enuciate + + + + N + gas chamber + ห้องอบแก๊ซพิษสำหรับประหารชีวิต + + + + N + gas fitter + ช่างติดตั้งอุปกรณ์เกี่ยวกับแก๊ซ + + + + N + gas lamp + ตะเกียงแก๊ซ + + + + N + gas main + ท่อส่งแก๊ซขนาดใหญ่ที่ส่งแก๊ซ + + + + N + gas mask + หน้ากากป้องกันแก๊ซพิษ + + + + N + gas mask + หน้ากากป้องกันแก๊ซ + + + + N + gas meter + เครื่องวัดและบันทึกปริมาณการใช้แก๊ซ + + + + N + gas pipe + ท่อแก๊ซ + + + + N + gas station + petrol station + ปั๊มน้ำมัน + สถานีเติมน้ำมัน + + + + N + gas stove + furnace + เตาแก๊ซ + + + + ADJ + gaseous + vaporous; aeriform + ซึ่งมีลักษณะเป็นแก๊ซ + เต็มไปด้วยแก๊ซ + + + + N + gaseousness + การมีลักษณะเป็นแก๊ซ + ความเป็นแก๊ซ + + + + N + gas-guzzler + รถที่ต้องใช้น้ำมันหรือแก๊ซมาก + + + + N + gash + slash; slice; wound + รอยแผลซึ่งแคบลึกบนผิวหนัง + + + + N + gasholder + gasometer + ถังแก๊ซขนาดใหญ่ + ที่เก็บแก๊ซ + + + + N + gasket + วงแหวนอัดลูกสูบ + + + + N + gaslight + ตะเกียงแก๊ซ + + + + N + gasman + gas fitter + ช่างติดตั้งอุปกรณ์เกี่ยวกับแก๊ซ + คนจดมิเตอร์แก๊ซ + + + + N + gasoline + petrol; motor fuel + น้ำมันเบนซิน + น้ำมันเชื้อเพลิง + + + + VI + gasp + choke; gag + อ้าปากค้าง (เพราะตกใจหรือเจ็บปวด) + + + + VT + gasp + heave; snort + พูดกระหืดกระหอบ + อ้าปากหายใจหอบ + + + + ADV + gaspingly + อย่างอ้าปากหายใจหอบ + อย่างกระหืดกระหอบ + + + + ADJ + gastric + เกี่ยวกับกระเพาะอาหาร + + + + N + gastric juice + น้ำย่อยในกระเพาะอาหาร + น้ำย่อย + + + + N + gastric ulcer + แผลในกระเพาะอาหาร + + + + N + gastritis + กระเพาะอาหารอักเสบ (ทางการแพทย์) + + + + N + gastro-enteritis + ภาวะกระเพาะและลำไส้อักเสบจากอาจียนหรือท้องร่วงรุนแรง + + + + N + gastronome + gourmet; epicure + นักกิน + นักชิมอาหาร, ผู้พิถีพิถันในการกิน + + + + N + gastronomy + ศาสตร์การทำอาหาร + ศิลปะการกินอาหาร + + + + N + gasworks + gashouse + โรงผลิตแก๊ซ + + + + N + gate + gateway; entrance + ประตูรั้ว + ทางเข้าออก, ประตูเข้าออก, ประตู + + + + N + gateau + gateaux + เค้ก + + + + N + gateaux + gateau + เค้ก + + + + VI + gate-crash + crash + ร่วมงานโดยไม่ได้รับเชิญ + + + + VT + gate-crash + crash + ร่วมงานโดยไม่ได้รับเชิญ + + + + N + gate-crasher + ผู้ร่วมงานโดยไม่ได้รับเชิญ + + + + N + gateway + door; entrance + ทางเข้าออก + ประตูเข้าออก, ประตู + + + + VI + gather + group; band; flock + ชุมนุม + รวมกลุ่ม, รวมตัวกัน, จับกลุ่มกัน + divide; scatter + + + + VT + gather + group; band; flock + ชุมนุม + รวมกลุ่ม, รวมตัว, จับกลุ่ม + divide; scatter + + + + VT + gather + garner; reap + เก็บเกี่ยว + รวบรวม + + + + VT + gather + รวมความคิด + + + + N + gatherer + collector + ผู้รวบรวม + + + + N + gathering + company; collection; conference + การจับกลุ่ม + การรวบรวม, การรวมตัว, การผนวก + individual + + + + ADJ + gauche + awkward; graceless; clumsy + เงอะงะ + เปิ่นๆ, เชยๆ, เก้งก้าง + graceful + + + + ADV + gauchely + awkwardly + อย่างเงอะงะ + อย่างเปิ่นๆ, อย่างเชยๆ, อย่างซุ่มซ่าม + + + + N + gaucherie + clumsiness; boorishness + ความเปิ่นเชย + ควมมซุ่มซ่าม, ความงุ่มง่าม + + + + N + gaucho + cowboy; herdsman; horseman + คนขี่ม้าเลี้ยงวัวตามทุ่งหญ้าในอเมริกาใต้ + โคบาล + + + + N + gaud + gaudery + เครื่องประดับหรูหราแต่ราคาถูก + + + + ADJ + gaudy + garish; flashy + ฉูดฉาด (แต่ไร้รสนิยม) + หรูหรา + tasteful; muted + + + + VT + gauge + weigh; calculate; judge; estimate + วัดด้วยมาตรวัด / เครื่องวัด + ประเมิน, ตัดสิน + + + + N + gauge + measure; scale + มาตรวัด + เครื่องวัด + + + + ADJ + gaunt + emaciated; skinny + ผอมเกร็ง + ผอมแห้ง + fat; obese; plump + + + + ADJ + gaunt + haggard + แข็งทื่อ + ไร้ชีวิตชีวา, ซึ่งไม่น่ามอง + lively + + + + N + gauntlet + glove; mitten + ถุงมือยาว + + + + ADV + gauntly + ผอมเกร็ง + ผอมแห้ง + + + + N + gauntry + gantry + ขาหยั่งตั้งกล้อง + โครงเหล็กซึ่งติดสัญญาณไฟเหนือทางรถไฟ + + + + N + gaur + กระทิง + วัวป่า + + + + N + gauss + หน่วยวัดแรงเหนี่ยวนำของแม่เหล็ก (สัญลักษณ์ย่อคือ G) + + + + N + gauze + bandage; sterile dressing; dressing + ผ้าพันแผล + ผ้าก๊อซ + + + + VT + gave + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของคำกริยา give + + + + N + gavel + mallet; maul + ค้อนเล็กสำหรับทุบโต๊ะของผู้พิพากษาในศาล + ค้อนเล็กที่ใช้ในการประมูล + + + + N + gavial + จระเข้ตระกูล Gavialinae + + + + N + gavotte + การเต้นรำของคนฝรั่งเศสที่นิยมกันมากในช่วงคริสต์ศตวรรษ17 + ดนตรีประกอบการเต้นรำชนิดหนึ่งของคนฝรั่งเศส + + + + INT + gawd + พระเจ้า (คำสแลง) + คำอุทานแสดงความประหลาดใจ ตกใจหรือกลัว + + + + VI + gawk + stare; gape; glare + มองอย่างประหลาดใจ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + มองอย่างโง่ๆ, จ้องอย่างไม่เกรงใจ + + + + N + gawk + คนโง่ (คำดูถูก) + คนซุ่มซ่าม + + + + ADJ + gawky + ungainly; gangly + ซุ่มซ่าม + งุ่มง่าม, เก้งก้าง + graceful + + + + VI + gawp + จ้องอย่างไม่เกรงใจ + มองโง่ๆ + + + + ADJ + gay + jolly; joyfu; joyous + สดใสร่าเริง + เบิกบานใจ, สำราญ + mournful; depressing + + + + N + gay + homosexual; same-sex + เกย์ + พวกรักร่วมเพศ + + + + N + gayety + gaiety; conviviality; festivity; jollity + ความสนุกสนาน + ความรื่นเริง + + + + VI + gaze + stare; gape + เพ่ง + เพ่งมอง, จ้องมอง + glance + + + + N + gaze + stare; gape + การเพ่งมอง + การจ้อง + + + + N + gazebo + อาคารขนาดเล็ก + + + + N + gazelle + antelope + ละมั่ง + + + + N + gazette + journal; publication + หนังสือพิมพ์ + + + + N + gazette + ราชกิจจานุเบกษา + + + + N + gazetteer + พจนานุกรมภูมิศาสตร์ + + + + N + gear + cog; cogwheel + เฟือง + เกียร์ + + + + N + gear + apparatus; kit; equipment + อุปกรณ์ + เครื่องมือ + + + + VT + gear + เข้าเกียร์ + เปลี่ยนเกียร์, ใส่เกียร์ + + + + VT + gear + ปรับ + ดัดแปลง + + + + N + gearbox + กระปุกใส่เกียร์ของเครื่องยนต์ + + + + N + gearing + ระบบเฟืองเกียร์ของเครื่องยนต์ + + + + N + gearshift + คันเกียร์ + เครื่องเปลี่ยนเกียร์ + + + + N + gearwheel + เฟืองล้อจักรยาน + + + + N + gecko + ตุ๊กแก + + + + INT + gee + alas; gosh + คำอุทานแสดงความประหลาดใจ + + + + INT + gee + คำร้องสั่งม้าหรือวัวให้เลี้ยวขวา + + + + VI + gee + เลี้ยวขวา + เบี่ยงไปทางขวา + + + + INT + gee whiz + คำอุทานแสดงความประหลาดใจหรือตกใจ + + + + N + geese + ห่าน (คำนามพหูพจน์ของ goose) + + + + N + geezer + gaffer; old man + ชายแก่ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + Geiger counter + เครื่องวัดกัมมันตภาพรังสี + + + + N + geisha + เกอิชา + หญิงสาวญี่ปุ่นที่ขายบริการทางเพศ, โสเภณีญี่ปุ่น + + + + N + gel + jelly + เจลสำหรับแต่งผม + ครีมแต่งผม, สิ่งที่เหมือนวุ้นแข็ง + + + + VI + gel + กลายเป็นเจล + กลายเป็นวุ้น + + + + VI + gel + เข้ากันได้ + ประสานกันได้ + + + + VI + gelate + กลายเป็นเจล + กลายเป็นวุ้น + + + + N + gelatin + jelly + วุ้น + เจลาติน, เจล + + + + VT + gelatinize + congeal; jell + ทำให้เป็นวุ้น + กลายเป็นวุ้น + + + + VT + geld + castrate; sterilize; desex + ตอนสัตว์ + ตัดลูกอัณฑะออก + + + + VT + geld + ลดกำลัง + ทำให้อ่อนลง + + + + ADJ + gelid + freezing; frozen; frosty + หนาวจัด + เย็นจัด + hot; torrid + + + + N + gem + jewel; treasure + อัญมณี + เพชรพลอย, ของมีค่า + + + + N + gem + jewel; treasure + คนที่มีค่าที่สุด + คนที่ดีเลิศ, ผู้มีค่า + + + + VT + gem + ประดับด้วยเพชรพลอย + + + + ADJ + gem + ล้ำค่า + + + + VT + geminate + double; repeat + ทำให้เป็นคู่ + ทำซ้ำ + + + + VI + geminate + double; repeat + ้เป็นคู่ + ทำซ้ำ + + + + ADJ + geminate + twin; paired; duplicated + เป็นฝาแฝด + ที่จับเป็นคู่, ที่เป็นคู่ + single + + + + N + gemination + duplication; repetition + การทำซ้ำ + การเขียน / พูดซ้ำ, การทำสำเนา + + + + N + Gemini + ดาววัวคู่ + ราศีเมถุน + + + + N + gendarme + สารวัตรทหารในฝรั่งเศสหรือประเทศที่พูดภาษาฝรั่งเศส + + + + N + gendarme + police office + ตำรวจ + ทหาร + + + + N + gender + เพศ + + + + N + gender gap + gender-gap + ช่องว่างระหว่างเพศหญิงและเพศชาย (ทางด้านสังคม) + ความแตกต่างระหว่างหญิงและชายในด้านความคิดเห็น วัฒนธรรม ค่านิยม คุณค่าสังคมและอุปนิสัย + + + + N + gendermerie + ตำรวจ + + + + ADJ + gender-specific + เฉพาะเพศใดเพศหนึ่ง + + + + N + gene + ยีน + ลักษณะที่ถ่ายทอดทางพันธุกรรม + + + + ADJ + genealogical + เกี่ยวกับวงศ์ตระกูล + เกี่ยวกับการลำดับญาติ + + + + N + genealogist + ผู้ศึกษาเกี่ยวกับการสืบวงศ์ตระกูล + + + + N + genealogy + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับการลำดับเครือญาติ + เชื้อสาย, การลำดับญาติ, การสืบวงศ์ตระกูล + + + + N + genera + breed; order; rank; caste + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ genus + + + + N + genera + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ genus + + + + ADJ + general + ทั่วไป + ไม่เฉพาะเจาะจง, ไม่จำกัด + + + + N + general + นายพล + แม่ทัพ + + + + N + general practitioner + family doctor + แพทย์รักษาโรคทั่วไป + + + + N + general strike + การนัดหยุดงานของคนงานทั่วประเทศ + + + + VI + generalise + universalize; generalise + กล่าวสรุป + กล่าวทั่วๆ ไป + specify; particularize + + + + N + generalissimo + commander in chief + ผู้บัญชาการทหารสูงสุด + แม่ทัพ, จอมทัพ + + + + N + generalist + nonspecialist + ผู้มีความรู้ความสามารถหลากหลาย + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญหลายด้าน + specialist + + + + N + generalist + ผู้มีความรู้หลากหลายสาขา + + + + N + generality + กฎเกณฑ์ทั่วไป + หลักการทั่วไป + + + + VI + generalize + universalize; generalise + กล่าวสรุป + กล่าวทั่วๆ ไป + specify; particularize + + + + ADV + generally + mainly; in general + โดยทั่วไป + โดยปกติ, ส่วนมาก, ส่วนใหญ่, โดยรวมๆ + specifically + + + + ADJ + general-purpose + ซึ่งมีประโยชน์หลายด้าน + ซึ่งนำไปใช้ได้หลากหลาย, ทั่วไป + + + + N + generalship + strategies; leadership + การบัญชากองทัพ + การนำทัพ + + + + VT + generate + create; originate + สร้างขึ้น + ผลิต, ทำให้เกิด, ให้กำเนิด + destroy + + + + N + generation + reproduction; breeding + การแพร่พันธุ์ + การกำเนิด + + + + N + generation + era; age; moment; season + ยุค + ชั่วอายุ, ชั่วคน, รุ่นอายุ, รุ่น + + + + N + generation + คนรุ่นราวคราวเดียวกัน + คนรุ่นเดียวกัน + + + + N + generation gap + ความแตกต่างทางความคิดระหว่างหนุ่มสาวและผู้สูงอายุ + + + + N + generator + dynamo + เครื่องกำเนิดไฟฟ้า + + + + N + generator + คนต้นคิด + คนวางแผน, ผู้คิดค้น + + + + ADJ + generic + โดยทั่วไป + + + + N + generosity + benebolence + ความกรุณา + ความเอื้อเฟื้อ + + + + ADJ + generous + charitable; benevolent; good + ใจกว้าง + ใจนักเลง, ใจดีมีเมตตา, เอื้อเฟื้อ + uncharitable + + + + ADJ + generous + ample; bountiful + เหลือเฟือ + อุดมสมบูรณ์, เกินพอ + + + + N + generousness + ความมีน้ำใจ + ความเอื้อเฟื้อเผื่อแผ่ + + + + N + genesis + origin; birth + แหล่งกำเนิด + ต้นกำเนิด, การให้กำเนิด + + + + N + genetic engineering + พันธุวิศวกรรม + การตัดต่อยีน + + + + N + Genetic engineering + พันธุวิศวกรรม + การตัดต่อยีน + + + + N + geneticist + นักพันธุศาสตร์ + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญทางด้านพันธุกรรม + + + + N + genetics + พันธุศาสตร์ + การให้กำเนิด + + + + ADJ + genial + cordial; good-natured + ใจดี + อ่อนโยน, น่าอบอุ่น + + + + N + genie + genii; spirit; fay + ภูตในนิทานอาหรับ + + + + N + genii + genies + ภูตในนิทานโรมัน (คำนามพหูพจน์ของ genius) + + + + ADJ + genital + เกี่ยวกับการสืบพันธุ์ + + + + N + genitalia + อวัยวะสืบพันธุ์ + ของลับ + + + + N + genitals + อวัยวะสืบพันธุ์ + ของลับ + + + + N + genitive + คำแสดงความเป็นเจ้าของ + + + + N + genius + sage; scholar; prodigy; virtuoso + อัจฉริยะ + คนเก่ง, คนหลักแหลม, คนมีความสามารถพิเศษ, คนมีพรสวรรค์ + idiot + + + + N + genocide + การฆ่าล้างเผ่าพันธุ์ + การทำลายล้างเชื้อชาติ + + + + N + genome + กลุ่มยีนในเซลล์ของสิ่งมีชีวิต + + + + N + genre + kind; sort; type; style + ชนิด + ประเภท, จำพวก, แบบ + + + + N + gent + สุภาพบุรุษ (คำเรียกย่อของ gentleman) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADJ + genteel + pretentious; prim; formal + ีซึ่งทำหัวสูง + แสร้งทำเป็นผู้ดี, สุภาพ, มีมารยาท + honest; cultured + + + + ADJ + genteel + เกี่ยวกับแวดวงสังคมชั้นสูง + + + + ADV + genteelly + อย่างสุภาพมาก + อย่างมีมารยาทดี, อย่างวางมาดเป็นผู้ดี + + + + N + gentian violet + ยาฆ่าเชื้อโรคชนิดหนึ่งมีสีม่วง + + + + ADJ + Gentile + non-Jew; heathen + ซึ่งไม่เกี่ยวกับคนยิว (หรือ gentile) + + + + N + gentility + nobility; upper class + สังคมชั้นสูง + สังคมไฮโซ, สังคมผู้มีระดับ + lower class + + + + N + gentility + ความสุภาพมาก + ความมีมารยาท + + + + ADJ + gentle + diplomatic; polite + อ่อนโยน + ใจดี, มีเมตตา, อ่อนน้อม, นุ่มนวล, สุภาพ, เป็นผู้ดี + untactful; blunt + + + + N + gentle sex + womankind; woman sex + ผู้หญิง + เพศหญิง, เพศอ่อนแอ + + + + N + gentlefolk + upper class; nobility + ผู้มาจากชาติตระกูลสูงส่ง + คนชั้นสูงในสังคม + + + + N + gentleman + nobleman + สุภาพบุรุษ + ชายชาติตระกูลดี, ผู้มีกิริยาสุภาพ + + + + ADJ + gentlemanly + polite; polished + สุภาพ + เป็นผู้ดี, มีมารยาท + + + + N + gentleman's agreement + สัญญาเกียรติยศ + การตกลงกันอย่างไม่ได้ทำสัญญาเป็นหลักฐาน + + + + N + gentleness + tenderness; carefulness + ความนุ่มนวล + ความอ่อนโยน, ความบอบบาง + + + + N + gentlewomen + noblewoman + หญิงมีชาติตระกูลสูง + หญิงสูงศักดิ์, หญิงผู้ดี + + + + ADV + gently + benevolently; tenderly + อ่อนโยน + นุ่มนวล, ค่อยเป็นค่อยไป + + + + N + gentrification + innovation + การปรับพื้นที่ + การดัดแปลงพื้นที่ + + + + VT + gentrify + improve; renew + ปรับพื้นที่ + ดัดแปลงพื้นที่ + + + + VT + gentrify + improve; renew + ปรับปรุงให้ดีขึ้น + ดัดแปลงให้ดีขึ้น + + + + N + gentry + high society; nobility; upper class + พวกผู้ดี + พวกสุภาพชน, สังคมชั้นสูง + lower class + + + + VI + genuflect + bow; kneel + คุกเข่าหรือโค้งทำความเคารพ + + + + ADJ + genuine + genuine; real; true + แท้ + ซึ่งเป็นของจริง, ซึ่งเป็นของแท้ + ungenuine; unreal + + + + N + genus + class; order; rank; kind; sort + ตระกูลของพืชและสัตว์ + จำพวก, ประเภท, ชนิด, พันธุ์ + + + + ADJ + geocentric + geocentrical + ซึ่งวัดจากจุดศูนย์กลางของโลก + ซึ่งมีโลกเป็นจุดศูนย์กลาง + + + + ADV + geocentrically + ซึ่งวัดจากจุดศูนย์กลางของโลก + ซึ่งมีโลกเป็นจุดศูนย์กลาง + + + + ADJ + geodesic + เกี่ยวกับขนาด รูปร่างและพื้นผิวของโลก + + + + N + geodesy + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับขนาด รูปร่างและพื้นผิวโลก + + + + N + geographer + นักภูมิศาสตร์ + + + + ADJ + geographical + geological + เกี่ยวกับภูมิศาสตร์ + + + + N + geographical mile + หน่วยวัดระยะทาง มีค่าเท่ากับ 6,080 ฟุต + + + + N + geography + geology; earth science + ภูมิศาสตร์ + + + + ADJ + geological + ทางธรณีวิทยา + เกี่ยวกับธรณีวิทยา + + + + N + geological evidence + หลักฐานทางธรณีวิทยา + + + + N + geologist + นักธรณีวิทยา + + + + N + geology + geography + ธรณีวิทยา + + + + N + geometric progression + อนุกรมเรขาคณิต + + + + N + geometrician + นักเรขาคณิต + + + + N + geometry + เรขาคณิต + + + + ADJ + geophysical + เกี่ยวกับวิชาธรณีฟิสิกส์ + + + + N + geophysics + ธรณีฟิสิกส์ + ภูมิศาสตร์กายภาพ, วิชาฟิสิกส์ที่ว่าด้วยพื้นดินและโลก + + + + N + geopolitics + ภูมิศาสตร์การเมือง + ภูมิรัฐศาสตร์ + + + + ADJ + geothermal + geothermic + เกี่ยวกับความร้อนภายในโลก + + + + ADJ + geotropic + เกี่ยวกับการเจริญเติบโตของพืชเกี่ยวกับแรงดึงดูดโลก (ทางพฤษศาสตร์) + + + + N + geotropism + การเจริญเติบโตของพืชที่เกี่ยวข้องกับแรงดึงดูดของโลก (ทางพฤษศาสตร์) + + + + N + geranium + ต้นเจอเรเนียมมีดอกสีชมพูหรือม่วง + + + + N + gerbil + สัตว์ทะเลทรายขนาดเล็ก ลักษณะคล้ายหนู (เลี้ยงเป็นสัตว์เลี้ยง) + + + + N + geriatrics + gerontology + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับผู้ป่วยสูงอายุ + + + + N + germ + microorganism; virus; bacillus + เชื้อโรค + เชื้อจุลินทรีย์ + + + + N + germ + germ cell + เซลล์สืบพันธุ์ + เมล็ดพันธุ์ + + + + N + germ cell + เซลล์สืบพันธุ์ (ทางชีววิทยา) + + + + N + German + เยอรมัน + + + + N + German + ภาษาเยอรมัน + ชาวเยอรมัน + + + + N + German measles + rubella + โรคหัดเยอรมัน + + + + N + German measles + rubella + หัดเยอรมัน + + + + N + German silver + โลหะผสมระหว่างทองแดง สังกะสี และนิเกิล + + + + ADJ + germane + appropriate; relevant + ซึ่งเกี่ยวข้องกัน + ซึ่งเกี่ยวเนื่องกัน, ที่สัมพันธ์กัน + irrelevant + + + + ADV + germanely + โดยเกี่ยวข้องกัน + โดยเกี่ยวเนื่องกัน, อย่างสัมพันธ์กัน + + + + N + germaneness + ความเกี่ยวข้องกัน + ความเกี่ยวดองกัน, ความสัมพันธ์กัน + + + + ADJ + Germanic + เกี่ยวกับเชื้อชาติ วัฒนธรรม และภาษาเยอรมัน + + + + N + Germanic + ภาษาตระกูลอินโดยุโรเปียน + + + + N + germanium + ธาตุโลหะใช้ทำเซมิคอนดักเตอร์และอัลลอยส์ (สัญลักษณ์ย่อGe) + + + + N + germicide + disinfectant + ยาฆ่าเชื้อโรค + + + + VI + germinate + emerge; rise + แตกหน่อ + เริ่มงอก + disappear + + + + N + gerontologist + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญเรื่องผู้สูงอายุ + + + + N + gerontology + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับผู้สูงอายุ + + + + VI + gerrymander + ใช้กลโกงในการเอาชนะเลือกตั้ง + + + + N + gerund + คำนามที่มาจากคำกริยาเติม ing + + + + N + Gestapo + ตำรวจลับนาซี (มาจากภาษาเยอรมัน) + เกสตาโป + + + + VT + gestate + ตั้งครรภ์ + ตั้งท้อง + + + + VI + gestate + ตั้งครรภ์ + ตั้งท้อง, อุ้มท้อง + + + + N + gestation + pregnancy + การตั้งครรภ์ + ช่วงตั้งครรภ์, ช่วงอุ้มท้อง + + + + VT + gesticulate + gesture; motion; signalize + แสดงท่าทาง + ให้สัญญาณ, ทำโบกไม้โบกมือ + + + + VI + gesticulate + gesture; motion; signalize + แสดงท่าทาง + ให้สัญญาณ, ทำโบกไม้โบกมือ + + + + N + gesticulation + gesture; motion + การแสดงท่าทาง + การออกท่าออกทาง, การชี้มือชี้ไม้, การให้สัญญาณ + + + + ADJ + gesticulatory + ซึ่งแสดงท่าทาง + + + + N + gesture + motion; sign; signal + การแสดงท่าทาง + อิริยาบถ + + + + VI + gesture + แสดงท่าทาง + ให้สัญญาณ, แสดงอิริยาบถ + + + + VT + get + gain; procure + ได้ + ได้รับ, รับ + + + + VT + get + arouse; stimulate + มีอิทธิพลต่อ + มีผลต่อ, กระตุ้น, ชักจูง + + + + VI + get + grow + เจริญ + พัฒนา + + + + VI + get + comprehend + เข้าใจ + + + + VI + get + come to; reach + มาถึง + ไปถึง, บรรลุ + + + + VT + get + gratify + ทำให้พอใจ + + + + N + getaway + escape + การหลบหนี + การหนีรอด, การจากไป + + + + N + get-together + informal gathering + การเลี้ยงสังสรรค์กันอย่างไม่เป็นทางการ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + การรวมตัวกันอย่างไม่เป็นทางการ, การพบปะกัน + + + + N + get-up + disguise; costume + เสื้อผ้า (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เครื่องแต่งกาย + + + + N + get-up-and-go + drive; enterprise; hustle + พลัง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + พลังงาน, กำลัง + + + + ADV + gey + very; extremely + มาก (ใช้ในสก็อตแลนด์) + + + + N + geyser + hot springs + น้ำพุร้อน + + + + ADJ + ghastly + frightening; terrible + น่ากลัวมาก + น่าสยอง, น่าเขย่าขวัญ + + + + N + ghat + a landing-place; ghuat + ทางลงสู่แม่น้ำ + บันไดที่ทอดลงสู่แม่น้ำ + + + + N + ghee + น้ำมันเนย + + + + N + gherkin + cucumber + แตงขนาดเล็กมีสีเหลือง + + + + N + ghetto + สลัม + ชุมชนแออัด + + + + N + ghost + spirit + ผี + ปีศาจ, วิญญาณ, ภูตผี + + + + N + ghost story + เรื่องเขย่าขวัญ + เรื่องผี + + + + N + ghost town + deserted town + เมืองร้าง + เมืองที่ไม่ผู้คนอาศัยอยู่ + + + + N + ghost word + คำศัพท์ที่เข้าใจและใช้กันมาอย่างผิดๆ + + + + ADJ + ghostly + phantom; ghostlike + เหมือนผี + เต็มไปด้วยผี, เกี่ยวกับผี + + + + VI + ghostwrite + เขียนหนังสือแต่ในนามของคนอื่น + + + + VT + ghostwrite + เขียนหนังสือแต่ในนามของคนอื่น + + + + N + ghostwriter + คนเขียนหนังสือแต่ในนามของคนอื่น + + + + N + ghoul + beast; fiend + ผีที่กินศพ + ผู้ขโมยศพ + + + + ADJ + ghoulish + ugly; unpleasant; frightening + น่าเกลียดน่ากลัว + โหดร้าย + + + + ADV + ghoulishly + อย่างน่าเกลียดน่ากลัว + อย่างโหดร้าย + + + + N + giant + ยักษ์ + สิ่งที่มีขนาดใหญ่โตมาก + + + + ADJ + giant + immense; massive + มหึมา + ใหญ่ยักษ์, ใหญ่โตมาก + small; tiny + + + + N + giant panda + panda + หมีแพนด้า + แพนด้า + + + + N + giantess + ยักษิณี + ยักษี, ยักษ์ผู้หญิง + + + + N + gib + ลิ่ม + หมุด + + + + N + gib + แมวตัวผู้ + + + + VT + gib + ใส่ลิ่ม + ใส่หมุด + + + + VI + gibber + พูดไม่รู้เรื่อง + พูดไม่ได้ศัพท์, พูดเหลวใหล + + + + N + gibberish + nonsense + คำที่ไม่มีความหมาย + คำที่ยากจะเข้าใจ + + + + N + gibbet + scaffold; yadarm + ตะแลงแกรง + ที่แขวนคอนักโทษประหาร + + + + N + gibbon + ape + ชะนี + + + + ADJ + gibbous + convex; protuberant + (เลนส์, กระจก) นูน + โค้งออก + + + + N + gibbousity + bulge + ความนูน + การโค้งออก + + + + ADV + gibbously + นูน + โค้งออก + + + + N + gibbousness + ความนูนของเลนส์ / กระจก + การโค้งออก + + + + VI + gibe + mockery; ridicule + คำพูดเยาะเย้ย + คำถากถาง, คำแดกดัน, คำล้อเลียน + praise + + + + VI + gibe + sneer; ridicule + เยาะเย้ย + ถากถาง, แดกดัน, หัวเราะเยาะ + + + + VT + gibe + sneer; ridicule + เยาะเย้ย + ถากถาง, แดกดัน, หัวเราะเยาะ + + + + N + giblets + เครื่องในของสัตว์ปีก + + + + ADJ + giddy + dizzy; unsteady + น่าวิงเวียน + เวียนหัว, มึนงง, ซึ่งรู้สึกหัวหมุน + steady + + + + N + gie + gi + ชุดคาราเต้ + ชุดยูโด + + + + N + gift + present + ของขวัญ + ของกำนัล, ของฝาก, ของเยี่ยม + + + + N + gift + talent + พรสวรรค์ + ความสามารถพิเศษ + + + + VT + gift wrap + gift-wrap + package + ห่อเป็นของขวัญ + + + + ADJ + gifted + skillful; proficient; talented + ซึ่งมีพรสวรรค์ + ซึ่งมีความสามารถพิเศษ + + + + N + gig + 1 + carriage + รถม้าสองล้อ (ใช้ม้า1ตัวและได้รับความนิยมในช่วงศตวรรษที่19) + + + + N + gig + 2 + concert + การแสดงดนตรีแจ๊ส + + + + N + gig + 2 + temporary job + อาชีพชั่วครวว + งานชั่วคราว + + + + N + gig + 3 + ตะขอ + ฉมวก, ขอ, เงี่ยง + + + + VT + gig + 3 + แทงด้วยฉมวก + แทงด้วยฉมวกหรือตะขอ + + + + N + gig + 4 + ข้อบกพร่อง + ข้อเสียหาย, สิ่งผิดพลาด + + + + N + gig + 5 + คำเรียกย่อของ gigabyte (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + gigabyte + หน่วยความจำของคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + ADJ + gigantic + massive; immense + มหึมา + ใหญ่โต, มโหฬาร + tiny; small + + + + VI + giggle + chuckle; titter + หัวเราะคิกคัก + หัวเราะต่อกระซิก, ขำขัน + roar + + + + ADJ + giggly + ซึ่งส่งเสียงหัวเราะคิกคัก + + + + N + gigolo + escort; paramour + ผู้ชายขายตัว + แมงดา, เพื่อนนอนชาย, ผู้ชายที่เกาะผู้หญิงกิน + + + + VT + gild + veneer + เคลือบทอง + ชุบทอง, ทาสีทอง + + + + ADJ + gilded + gilt + ซึ่งเคลือบทอง + + + + N + gilding + การชุบทอง + การเคลือบทอง + + + + N + gill + 1 + เหงือกปลา + + + + VT + gill + 1 + ใช้แหหรืออวนจับปลา + + + + N + gill + 2 + หน่วยความจุของเหลวเท่ากับ 1/4 ไพท์ (ในอเมริกาคือ 118 ซีซีหรือในอังกฤษคือ 142 ซีซี) + + + + N + gilliflower + ดอกไม้กลิ่นหอมและมีสีสัน + + + + N + gillyflower + ดอกไม้กลิ่นหอมและมีสีสัน + + + + VT + gilt + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ gild + + + + ADJ + gilt + gilded; plated + ซึ่งฉาบด้วยทอง + เคลือบทอง + + + + N + gilt + การเคลือบทอง + การชุบทอง + + + + ADJ + gilt-edged + ี่(หนังสือหรือกระดาษ) เดินขอบทอง + ที่ขลิบด้วยทอง + + + + N + gimbal + วงแหวนสำหรับยึดให้เข็มทิศอยู่กับที่ + + + + ADJ + gimcrack + gaudy + ซึ่งไม่มีราคาค่างวด + + + + N + gimcrack + gewgaw; bauble + สิ่งประดับชิ้นเล็กๆ ไม่มีราคาค่างวด + ของไร้สาระ, ของกำมะลอ + + + + N + gimlet + สว่านเจาะรู + + + + N + gimlet + เครื่องดื่มค๊อกเทลผสมด้วยน้ำมะนาว + + + + N + gimlet eye + การจ้องเขม็ง + + + + N + gimme + วิธีการเขียนวลี give me ในภาษาพูด + + + + N + gimmick + bluff; trick + เคล็ดลับ + กลเม็ด, เล่ห์กล + + + + N + gimmickry + การใช้เล่ห์กลในการขายสินค้า + + + + ADJ + gimmicky + ซึ่งพลิกแพลง + ซึ่งเป็นกลเม็ด + + + + N + gimp + ผ้าระบายของชายผ้า + + + + N + gin + dry; sloe + เหล้าชนิดหนึ่ง + ยิน + + + + N + gin + บ่วงดักสัตว์ + + + + N + gin + เครื่องปั่นฝ้าย + + + + VT + gin + ใช้บ่วงดักสัตว์ + + + + N + gin rummy + ไพ่รัมมี่ + + + + N + ginger + ขิง + ขิงผง, ต้นขิง + + + + N + ginger ale + น้ำขิง + + + + N + ginger group + กลุ่มคนในพรรคการเมืองหรือองค์กรที่ชักจูงคนอื่นให้คล้อยตาม + + + + N + gingerbread + ขนมรสขิง + + + + N + gingerbread + เครื่องประดับหรูหรา + + + + VT + gingerbread + ปรุงรสด้วยขิง + ใส่รสขิง + + + + ADJ + gingerly + forehanded; prudent; wary + ระมัดระวัง + ละเอียดรอบคอบ, ประณีต + + + + ADV + gingerly + carefully; cautiously + ระมัดระวัง + ละเอียดรอบคอบ, ประณีต + incautiously + + + + N + gingerroot + ginger + ขิง + + + + N + gingham + ผ้าฝ้ายลายตาหมากรุก + + + + N + gingiva + gum + เหงือก (ทางแพทยศาสตร์) + + + + N + gingivitis + โรคเหงือกอักเสบ (ทางแพทยศาสตร์) + + + + N + ginseng + ต้นโสม + โสม + + + + N + ginseng + โสม + + + + N + gipsy + ยิปซี + ชาวยิปซี + + + + N + Gipsy + Gypsy + ยิปซี + ชาวยิปซี + + + + N + giraffe + ยีราฟ + + + + VT + gird + band; bind + คาด + พัน, ผูก, มัด, รัด + + + + N + girder + beam; truss + นั่งร้าน + + + + N + girdle + cinch; sash + ผ้ารัดเอว + ผ้าคาดเอว + + + + N + girl + lass; lassie + เด็กผู้หญิง + เด็กสาว, เพื่อนหญิง + + + + N + Girl Guide + สมาชิกของ Guides Association ในอังกฤษ + องค์กรเพื่อหญิงสาวและเด็กหญิงในอังกฤษ + + + + N + girl school + โรงเรียนสตรี + + + + N + girlfriend + darling; sweetheart + หญิงคนรัก + แฟนสาว, สาวคนรัก + + + + ADJ + girlie + เกี่ยวกับภาพนู้ด + เกี่ยวกับภาพเปลือยของผู้หญิง + + + + ADJ + girlie + เหมาะกับผู้หญิง / เด็กหญิง + + + + ADJ + girlish + naive; teenage + เหมือนเด็กผู้หญิง + เหมาะกับเด็กหญิง + + + + N + giro + ระบบการโอนเงินไปอีกธนาคารโดยใช้คอมพิวเตอร์) + + + + N + giro cheque + giro + เช็คที่รัฐบาลโอนเงินผ่านระบบ giro เพื่อให้กับประชาชนผู้ยากไร้ + + + + VT + girt + 1 + คำเก่าของ girth + คาด, รัด + + + + VI + girt + 1 + คำเก่าของ girth + วัดเส้นรอบวง, วัดขนาดโดยรอบ + + + + VI + girt + 2 + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ gird + + + + VT + girt + 2 + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ gird + + + + N + girth + circumference; expansion + การวัดรอบเอว + การวัดเส้นรอบวง + + + + N + girth + strap + สายรัด + สายคาด + + + + N + gismo + gadget; gizmo + กลไก + เครื่องกลไก + + + + N + gist + essence; significance + ใจความสำคัญ + ส่วนสำคัญ, แก่น + + + + N + git + คนโง่ (คำสแลง) + คนทึ่ม + + + + VT + give + bestow; confer; grant + ให้ + ส่งให้, ยอมยกให้, มอบให้ + take + + + + VT + give + present + แสดง + + + + N + give-and-take + compromise; balance + การให้และรับอย่างยุติธรรม (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + การให้และรับอย่างสมยอมทั้งสองฝ่าย + + + + N + giveaway + การเปิดเผย + การเปิดโปง, สิ่งที่ช่วยทำให้รู้ความจริง + + + + N + giveaway + free gift + ของอภินันทนาการ + ของแถม, ของแจก + + + + VT + given + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ give + + + + N + given name + first name + ชื่อแรก + + + + N + giver + contributor; benefactor; grantor + ผู้ให้ + + + + N + gizmo + gadget; gismo + กลไก + เครื่องกลไก + + + + N + gizzard + เครื่องในสัตว์ปีก + + + + ADJ + glacial + icy; frozen + ซึ่งเป็นน้ำแข็ง + เหมือนน้ำแข็ง, เย็นเป็นน้ำแข็ง, เกี่ยวกับยุคน้ำแข็ง + + + + N + glacial period + ยุคน้ำแข็ง + + + + VI + glaciate + freeze + ปกคลุมไปด้วยน้ำแข็ง + ทำให้เยือกแข็ง + + + + ADJ + glaciate + ซึ่งปกคลุมไปด้วยน้ำแข็ง + เยือกแข็ง + + + + N + glacier + ice sheet; iceberg + ธารน้ำแข็ง + แผ่น / ก้อนน้ำแข็งขนาดใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + glad + cheerful; elated + ดีใจ + พอใจ, ปิติยินดี, สุขใจ + depressed + + + + N + glad hand + การหลอกทำดีกับผู้อื่นเพื่อหวังผลประโยชน์ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + VT + gladden + delight; happy; please + ทำให้ดีใจ + ทำให้ยินดี, ทำให้เบิกบาน + + + + N + glade + dell; meadow + บริเวณที่โล่งในป่า + ทุ่งโล่ง + + + + N + gladiator + combatant + นักต่อสู้กับคนหรือสัตว์ในสมัยโรมัน + + + + N + gladiolus + ต้นแกลดิโอลัส ลำต้นสูงและมีใบยาว + + + + ADV + gladly + อย่างยินดี + อย่างดีอกดีใจ + + + + ADV + gladly + อย่างเต็มใจ + + + + ADV + gladly + อย่างมีความสุข + อย่างปิติยินดี + + + + N + gladness + cheer; delight + ความสุข + ความดีใจ, ความปิติยินดี, ความยินดี + + + + ADJ + gladsome + joyful + น่าปิติยินดี + น่าดีใจ + + + + ADV + gladsome + joyfully + น่าปิติยินดี + น่าดีใจ + + + + N + Gladstone bag + Gladstone + กระเป๋าเดินทางขนาดเล็กที่แบ่งเปิดออกเป็นสองส่วนเท่าๆ กัน + + + + ADJ + glam + beautiful; exquisite + น่าดู (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + น่ามอง, ซึ่งมีเสน่ห์ + ugly + + + + N + glamor + allure; charm; glamour + ความมีเสน่ห์ + ความดึงดูดใจ, เสน่ห์ + repulsion + + + + VT + glamorise + glamorize + ทำให้น่าดู + ทำให้น่ามอง + + + + VT + glamorize + glamorise + ทำให้น่าดู + ทำให้น่ามอง + + + + ADJ + glamorous + beautiful; exquisite + น่าดู + น่ามอง, ซึ่งมีเสน่ห์ + ugly + + + + ADV + glamorously + อย่างมีเสน่ห์ + อย่างชวนมอง + + + + N + glamour + allure; charm; glamor + ความมีเสน่ห์ + ความดึงดูดใจ, เสน่ห์ + repulsion + + + + VI + glance + glimpse + ชำเลือง + ชายตามอง, แวบมอง, เหลือบดู + + + + N + glance + glimpse + การชำเลือง + การเหลือบมอง, การแวบมอง + stare + + + + ADJ + glancing + oblique + ซึ่งแฉลบไป + ซึ่งเบนไป + direct + + + + N + gland + glandule + ต่อม + + + + N + glanders + โรคติดต่อในม้ามีสาเหตุจากเชื้อแบคทีเรีย + + + + VI + glare + beam; radiate + เปล่งแสง + + + + VI + glare + gape; gaze; stare + ถลึงตา + ขมึง + + + + ADJ + glaring + bright; blazing + ซึ่งสว่างจ้า + ซึ่งเจิดจ้า + dull + + + + ADJ + glary + ซึ่งสว่างจ้า + ซึ่งเจิดจ้า + + + + N + glass + แก้ว + สิ่งที่ทำด้วยแก้ว, กระจก, แก้วน้ำ + + + + N + glass + แว่นตา + + + + N + glass blowing + การเป่าแก้วให้เป็นรูปต่างๆ + + + + N + glass tube + หลอดแก้ว + + + + N + glass wool + ใยแก้วสำหรับทำฉนวนหรือแผ่นกรอง + + + + N + glasses + แว่นตา + แว่น + + + + N + glassful + ปริมาณเต็มแก้ว + ความจุหนึ่งแก้ว + + + + N + glasshouse + greenhouse + เรือนกระจก + + + + N + glassware + glasswork + เครื่องแก้ว + สิ่งที่ทำจากแก้ว + + + + N + glasswork + โรงงานผลิตแก้ว + โรงงานทำกระจก + + + + ADJ + glassy + glossy; polished; crystalline + (ใส) เหมือนแก้ว + (ใส) เหมือนกระจก + + + + ADJ + glassy + lifeless; expressionless; fixed; smooth + ซึ่งไร้ชีวิตจิตใจ + ซึมกระทือ, นิ่งเฉย, ราบเรียบ + + + + N + glaucoma + ต้อหิน + โรคต้อหิน + + + + ADJ + glaucous + เขียวอมเทา / น้ำเงินหม่น + + + + VT + glaze + polish; luster + ขัดเงา + เคลือบ + deglaze + + + + N + glaze + การเคลือบ + การฉาบ, การชุบ + + + + ADJ + glazed + polished; shiny + ซึ่งเคลือบเงา + ซึ่งเป็นมันเงา + + + + N + glazed ware + ภาชนะเคลือบ + + + + N + glazier + ช่างติดตั้งกระจก + ช่างกระจก + + + + N + glaziery + งานติดตั้งกระจก + + + + N + glazing + การติดตั้งกระจก + แผ่นกระจกที่ใช้ติดหน้าต่างหรือประตู + + + + N + gleam + แสงที่เป็นประกาย + แสงวูบวาบ + + + + VI + gleam + flash; glimmer + เปล่งประกาย + ส่งแสงวูบเดียว + + + + VI + glean + distill; extract + รวบรวมข้อมูล + เก็บตกข้อมูล + + + + VT + glean + collect; gather + เก็บรวงข้าวที่ร่วงหล่น + + + + VT + glean + collect; gather + รวบรวม + ผสมผสาน + + + + N + glee + joyfulness + ความปิติยินดี + ความร่าเริง, ความเบิกบานใจ + gloom; sadness + + + + ADJ + gleeful + happy; joyful + ร่าเริง + ยินดี, เป็นสุข + depressed + + + + N + glen + หุบเขา + + + + ADJ + glib + smooth; unctuous + คล่องแคล่ว + + + + ADV + glibly + อย่างคล่องแคล่ว + คล่อง, พูดอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + VI + glide + drift; float; scud + แล่น + ลื่นไถล, ร่อน + + + + N + glide + การร่อน + เครื่องร่อน + + + + N + glider + เครื่องร่อน + + + + N + glim + แหล่ง / สิ่งที่ให้แสง + แสงไฟ, แสงเทียน + + + + N + glimmer + glitter; shimmer + แสงสลัว + แสงมัวๆ + + + + VI + glimmer + gleam; glisten + ให้แสงสลัว + มัวๆ, สลัว + + + + VI + glimpse + glance + เหลือบมอง + เหลือบดู, ชำเลือง, ชายตามอง + stare + + + + N + glint + flash; dazzle + แสงวาบ + แสงแวววาว, แสงสะท้อนกลับ + + + + VI + glint + glitter + สะท้อนแสง + ส่องแสงแวววาว, ระยิบระยับ + + + + VT + glint + twinkle; glitte; glimmer + ส่องแสงวูบวาบ + + + + VI + glisten + gleam; glimmer + ระยิบระยับ + เปล่งประกาย, แพรวพราว + + + + VI + glitter + glisten; glimmer + ส่องแสงสุกใส + ระยิบระยับ, ระยับ, พร่างพราง, แพรวพราว,ทอประกาย, เป็นประกาย, สุกใส, แวววาว + + + + N + glitter + แสงแวววาว + แสงระยิบระยับ + + + + N + glitterati + คนมั่งคั่งและมีชื่อเสียง + + + + ADJ + glittering + น่าประทับใจ + ซึ่งประสบความสำเร็จ + + + + ADJ + glittery + ซึ่งระยิบระยับ + + + + N + glitz + ความดึงดูดใจ + ความฉูดฉาด + + + + ADJ + glitzy + น่าดึงดูด + ฉูดฉาด, บาดตา + + + + N + gloaming + twilight; sunset + เวลาพลบค่ำ + ช่วงพระอาทิตย์ตก + + + + VI + gloat + rejoice + มองด้วยความพึงพอใจ + มองอย่างสุขใจ + + + + N + glob + หยดเล็กๆ + + + + ADJ + global + earthly + ซึ่งมีรูปร่างกลม + กลมเหมือนโลก + + + + ADJ + global + worldwide + โดยรวม + ทั่วโลก, กว้างๆ + + + + N + global warming + ความร้อนขึ้นของบรรยากาศโลก + + + + N + globalisation + โลกาภิวัตน์ + โลกานุวัตร, การแพร่หลายไปทั่วโลก + + + + VT + globalise + generalize; internationalize + ทำให้กระจายไปทั่วโลก + เปลี่ยนแปลงทั่วโลก + + + + N + globalization + โลกาภิวัตน์ + โลกานุวัตร, การแพร่หลายไปทั่วโลก + + + + VT + globalize + generalize; internationalize + ทำให้กระจายไปทั่วโลก + เปลี่ยนแปลงทั่วโลก + + + + N + globe + แผนที่โลก + + + + N + globe + earth; blue planet + โลก + + + + N + globefish + ปลาปักเป้า + + + + N + globefish + ปักเป้า + + + + VI + globetrot + เดินทางรอบโลก + + + + N + globetrotter + voyager; tourist + ผู้เดินทางรอบโลก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + นักเดินทางรอบโลก + + + + ADJ + globose + round; globular + ซึ่งมีทรงกลม + กลมเหมือนลูกโลก + + + + ADJ + globular + globelike; globe-shaped + ซึ่งมีรูปทรงกลมเล็กๆ + เหมือนทรงกลม + + + + N + globule + blob; dab + สิ่งที่กลมเล็ก + หยดเล็กๆ, ทรงกลมเล็กๆ + + + + N + globulin + โปรตีนโกลบูลินซึ่งละลายในสารละลายน้ำเกลือ (ทางชีวเคมี) + + + + N + glockenspiel + เครื่องดนตรีประเภทตีชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + glomerate + รวมกันเป็นกลุ่ม + จับกันเป็นก้อน + + + + ADJ + glomeration + การรวมกันเป็นกลุ่ม + การจับกันเป็นก้อน + + + + N + glomerulus + กลุ่มเส้นโลหิตฝอยที่ไต + + + + N + gloom + dark; dimness + ความมืด + ความมืดมัว, ความเศร้าโศก + + + + ADJ + gloomy + dim; clouded + มืดมัว + ทึมๆ + + + + ADJ + gloomy + sad; depressed + เศร้าหมอง + หมองหม่น, เศร้าสร้อย, สิ้นหวัง + joyful + + + + N + glorification + aggrandizement; apotheosis; exaltation + การสรรเสริญ + การถวายพระเกียรติ, การสดุดี, การเทิดทูน, การยกย่อง + + + + N + glorification + การเชิดชู + การสรรเสริญ, การยกย่อง + + + + ADJ + glorified + blessed; praised + น่าสรรเสริญ + น่ายกย่อง, น่าเทิดทูน + + + + VT + glorify + honor; praise + ยกย่อง + สรรเสริญ, เชิดชู, ให้เกียรติ + condemn + + + + ADJ + glorious + impressive; noble + รุ่งเรือง + รุ่งโรจน์, เปล่งปลั่ง + humble; ordinary + + + + ADJ + glorious + มีชื่อเสียง + + + + N + glory + eminence; prominence + ความมีชื่อเสียง + ความรุ่งเรือง, ความรุ่งโรจน์ + lowliness; unimportance + + + + N + glory days + ความรุ่งเรืองในอดีต + + + + N + gloss + 1 + glow; glaze + ความแววาว + ผิวเป็นมันเงา + + + + VT + gloss + 1 + ฉาบ + เคลือบ + + + + N + gloss + 2 + explanation; commentary + คำอธิบาย + + + + N + glossary + dictionary; lexicon + อภิธานศัพท์ + ปทานุกรม, พจนานุกรม + + + + ADJ + glossy + shiny + ซึ่งเป็นมันวาว + ซึ่งเป็นเงามัน + + + + N + glossy + กระดาษอัดรูปถ่ายที่มีผิวมันเงา + + + + N + glottal stop + เสียงจากช่องว่างระหว่างเส้นเสียง (ทางโฟเนติกส์) + + + + N + glottis + ช่องเปิดของสายเสียงบริเวณกล่องเสียง + + + + N + glove + gaunlet + ถุงมือ + นวม, ถุงมือ + + + + VT + glove + สวมถุงมือ + + + + N + glove puppet + hand puppet + หุ่นเชิดด้วยมือ + + + + N + glow + brightness; radiance + แสงแวววาว + ความเป็นประกาย, ความแวววาว + + + + VI + glow + เปล่งแสง + เรืองแสง, ส่องสว่าง + + + + VI + glow + blush; turn red + รู้สึกร้อนผ่าว + หน้าแดง + pale + + + + VI + glower + glare; sulk + ถลึงตาใส่ + จ้องถมึงทึง, มองอย่างไม่พอใจ + + + + ADJ + glowing + gleaming; lustrous + ซึ่งส่องแสงเรืองรอง + ซึ่งเปล่งปลั่ง, ซึ่งมีแสงแวววาว + + + + ADJ + glowing + ardent + กระตือรือร้น + + + + N + glowworm + หิ่งห้อย + + + + N + gloxinia + ต้นไม้เขตร้อนของอเมริกาใต้ + + + + VT + gloze + gloss; explain + อธิบายความ + ตีความ + + + + VI + gloze + flattery; cajolery + สอพลอ (คำเก่า) + ป้อยอ, ยกยอ, ประจบประแจง + + + + N + glucose + น้ำตาลกลูโคส + กลูโคส + + + + N + glue + cement; paste + กาว + กาวน้ำ + + + + VT + glue + fix + ติดด้วยกาว + ทากาว + detach + + + + ADJ + gluey + sticky; viscid + เหนียว + เหมือนกาว + + + + ADJ + glum + moody; sullen + หม่นหมอง + หดหู่, เศร้าสร้อย + + + + N + glut + overabundance; overflow + ปริมาณมากเกินต้องการ + จำนวนเหลือเฟือ + deficiency; lack + + + + VT + glut + devour; gorge + ป้อนให้เกินความต้องการ + ยัดเข้าไป, ให้อาหารมากเกินไป, ใส่จนพอ, ให้จนเหลือเฟือ + nibble + + + + N + glutamate + ผงชูรส + + + + N + gluten + โปรตีนจากข้าว + กลูเตน + + + + ADJ + glutinous + mucus; vicid + เหนียว + เหมือนกาว + + + + N + glutinous rice + ข้าวเหนียว + + + + N + glutton + gourmand; epicure + คนตะกละ + คนโลภ + + + + ADJ + gluttonous + greedy; hungry + ตะกละ + ซึ่งหิวกระหาย, ละโมบ + + + + N + gluttony + excesses; immoderation + นิสัยตะกละ + ความตะกละ + + + + N + glycerin + glycerol + น้ำเหนียวไร้สีและไร้กลิ่น + กลีเซอรีน + + + + N + glycerine + glycerol + น้ำเหนียวไร้สีและไร้กลิ่น + กลีเซอรีน + + + + N + glycerol + glycerine + น้ำเหนียวไร้สีและไร้กลิ่น (ชื่อทางเคมีสำหรับ glycerin / glycerine) + กลีเซอรีน + + + + N + glycogen + สารไกลโคเจนซึ่งเก็บไว้ที่ตับและกล้ามเนื้อ + + + + ABBR + gm + กรัม (คำย่อของ gram) + + + + ABBR + gm. + กรัม (คำย่อของ gram) + + + + N + gnarl + ตาไม้ + ตะปุ่มตะป่ำบนผิวต้นไม้ + + + + VI + gnarl + snarl; growl + คำราม + + + + ADJ + gnarled + knobbly; rough; misshapen + ซึ่งเป็นตะปุ่มตะป่ำ + ขรุขระ + + + + ADV + gnarly + ดีมาก + ดีเลิศ, ยอดเยี่ยม + + + + VT + gnash + bite; grind; snap + กัดฟัน + งับ, แทะ, บดด้วยฟัน, กัดฟัน + + + + N + gnash + การงับด้วยฟัน + การกัดฟัน, การขบเคี้ยว + + + + N + gnat + bug; fly + แมลงเล็กๆ + ริ้น, ไร, ยุง + + + + VT + gnaw + bite; gnash + แทะ + + + + VI + gnaw + enervate; weaken + กระวนกระวาย + รู้สึกไม่สบายใจ, วิตกกังวล + strength; vitalize + + + + N + gnawing + biting + การแทะ + + + + ADJ + gnawing + ซึ่งทำให้วิตกกังวล + ซึ่งทำให้กระวนกระวาย + + + + VT + gnawn + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของคำกริยา gnaw + + + + VI + gnawn + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของคำกริยา gnaw + + + + N + gneiss + หินผามีลักษณะหยาบขรุขระ + + + + N + gnome + 1 + dwarf; elf + สัตว์หรือมนุษย์แคระในนิทาน + ปู่โสม + + + + N + gnome + 2 + aphorism; maxim + คำสอน + คำสุภาษิต, คำพังเพย, คติ + + + + ADJ + gnomic + ฉลาดและสุขุม (แต่บางครั้งเข้าใจยาก) + + + + ADJ + gnomic + เต็มไปด้วยเป็นคำสอน + เป็นคติ + + + + N + gnomon + นาฬิกาแสงแดด (อุปกรณ์ทางดาราศาสตร์โบราณใช้บอกเวลา) + + + + ADJ + gnostic + cognitive; intellectual + เกี่ยวกับองค์ความรู้ + เกี่ยวกับภูมิปัญญา + + + + N + gnu + wildebeest; antelope + ละมั่งแอฟริกาตระกูล Connochaetes หัวคล้ายวัว เขาโค้งงอ หางยาว + + + + VI + go + 1 + arrive; depart; + ไป + ไป, เคลื่อนไป, ออกไปถึง, มาถึง + + + + VI + go + 1 + ผ่านไป (เวลา) + ล่วงเลยไป + + + + VI + go + 1 + succeed + บรรลุ + fail + + + + VI + go + 1 + terminate + เลิก + ทิ้ง, กำจัด, จบสิ้น + + + + VI + go + 1 + be spent; transpire + หมด + ถูกใช้หมด, หมดอายุ + + + + VI + go + 1 + ลาออก + + + + VI + go + 1 + ส่งเสียง + + + + N + go + 2 + หมากล้อม + + + + VT + goad + stimulate + กระตุ้น + ยุแหย่ + soothe + + + + N + goad + catalyst; stimulus + สิ่งยั่วยุ + สิ่งกระตุ้น + + + + N + go-ahead + permission; assent; consent; authorization + การอนุญาต + การยินยอม, การตกลงให้ทำต่อไป + + + + ADJ + go-ahead + active; enterprising; vigorous + ซึ่งดำเนินการต่อไป + ซึ่งมีกำลังวังชา, กระปรี้กระเปร่า + + + + N + goal + ประตู + + + + N + goal + ambition; objective + จุดมุ่งหมาย + ความมุ่งหมาย, ความประสงค์, จุดหมายปลายทาง + + + + N + goal kick + ลูกโทษ (กีฬา) + + + + N + goal line + เส้นประตู + + + + N + goalkeeper + goalie; goaltender; netkeeper + ผู้รักษาประตู + + + + ADJ + goalless + ซึ่งไม่สามารถทำประตู (คะแนน) ได้ (กีฬา) + + + + N + goalmouth + หน้าประตู (กีฬา) + ปากประตู + + + + N + goalpost + เสาประตู (กีฬา) + + + + N + goalscorer + ผู้ทำประตูได้ (กีฬา) + + + + N + goaltender + goalkeeper + ผู้รักษาประตู (กีฬา) + + + + N + goat + แพะ + + + + N + goat + คนที่เต็มไปด้วยกิเลสตัณหา + + + + N + goat pepper + พริกชี้ฟ้า + + + + N + goatherd + คนเลี้ยงแพะ + + + + ADJ + goatish + goatlike + คล้ายแพะ + เหมือนแพะ + + + + ADJ + goatish + lecherous + ซึ่งมีกิเลสตัณหา + ตัณหา, ราคะ + + + + N + goatskin + หนังแกะ + + + + N + goatsucker + fern-owl; nightjar + นกกินแมลงตระกูล Caprimulgidae + + + + N + gob + ก้อนกลม + + + + VT + gobble + devour; gorge + กลืนกินอย่างรวดเร็ว + สวาปาม, ยัด + nibble + + + + N + gobbledegook + gobbledygook + ภาษาที่ไม่รู้เรื่อง + + + + N + gobbledygook + gobbledegook + ภาษาที่ไม่รู้เรื่อง + + + + N + go-between + carrier; messenger + ตัวกลาง + คนกลาง, นายหน้า, พ่อสื่อ, แม่สื่อ + + + + N + goblet + แก้วเหล้าทำด้วยแก้วหรือโลหะ + + + + N + goblin + nymph; sprite + ปีศาจ + ผี, ภูต + + + + ADJ + gobsmacked + ประหลาดใจมาก + + + + N + gobstopper + jawbreaker + ขนมกรอบกลมอันใหญ่ + + + + N + goby + ปลาบู่ + + + + N + go-by + avoidance + การหลบหน้า + การหนีหน้า, การหลบเลี่ยง + + + + N + go-cart + kart + รถแข่งเล็กไม่มีหลังคาและประตู + รถโกคาร์ต + + + + N + god + deity + พระเจ้า + พระผู้เป็นเจ้า, พระเป็นเจ้า, เทวดา + + + + N + god of love + Cupid + กามเทพ + + + + N + god of war + Mars + เทพเจ้าแห่งสงคราม + + + + ADJ + godawful + โหดร้าย (คำสแลง) + น่ากลัว + + + + N + godchild + ลูกอุปถัมภ์ + + + + ADJ + goddam + goddamned; damned + ซึ่งประณาม + สาปแช่ง + blessed + + + + ADV + goddam + goddamn + ประณาม + สาปแช่ง + + + + INT + goddamn + คำอุทานแสดงความรู้สึกรุนแรง (โมโห, ไม่พอใจ, ประหลาดใจ) + คำสบถ, คำสาป + + + + VT + goddamn + ด่า + ประณาม, สาปแช่ง + + + + VI + goddamn + ด่า + ประณาม, สาปแช่ง + + + + ADJ + goddamn + goddamned; damned + ซึ่งประณาม + สาปแช่ง + blessed + + + + ADJ + goddamned + goddamn + ซึ่งประณาม + สาปแช่ง + + + + N + goddess + female deity; demigoddess + เทพธิดา + witch + + + + N + godfather + sponsor; patron + พ่ออุปถัมภ์ + พ่อทูนหัว, ผู้อุปถัมภ์ + + + + N + godhead + deity; holiness + พระเจ้า + + + + N + godhood + divinity + การเป็นพระเป็นเจ้า + ความเป็นพระเจ้า + + + + ADJ + godless + anti-religious + ซึ่งไม่เชื่อพระเจ้า + ซึ่งไม่ศรัทธาพระเจ้า + religious + + + + ADJ + godly + divine; sacred + ซึ่งศรัทธาในศาสนา + โดยเลื่อมใสศาสนา + defiled + + + + N + godmother + แม่อุปถัมภ์ + + + + ADV + godown + courageously + มีความกล้าหาญมาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + godown + warehouse + โกดัง + คลังสินค้า, โรงเก็บของ + + + + N + godparent + godfather; godmother + พ่อแม่อุปถัมภ์ + + + + N + godsend + delight; treasure + สิ่งประเสริฐซึ่งพระเจ้าประทานให้ + สมบัติล้ำค่าซึ่งสวรรค์ให้มา + + + + N + godson + เด็กชายของพ่อแม่อุปถัมภ์ + + + + N + Godspeed + good luck; goodbye + คำอวยพรเมื่อต้องจากกัน (เช่น ขอให้ปลอดภัย, ไปดีมาดี) + + + + N + godwit + นกตระกูล Limosa ซึ่งมีปากและขายาว + + + + N + gofer + dogsbody + ลูกจ้างที่คอยทำงานให้คนอื่นในสำนักงาน + + + + N + go-getter + คนทะเยอทะยาน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + คนที่อุตสาหะเพื่อให้ได้สิ่งที่ต้องการ + + + + VI + goggle + stare; gaze + จ้องมอง + + + + N + goggles + glasses + แว่นตากันลม / ฝุ่น + + + + ADJ + go-go + เกี่ยวกับการเต้นอะโกโก้ + + + + N + go-go dancer + นักเต้นอะโกโก้ + ้สาวอะโกโก้, นักเต้นรำในบาร์ + + + + N + going + leave-taking; departure + การเคลื่อนไป + การจากไป, การออกไป + arrival + + + + N + going + ความก้าวหน้า + + + + N + going-over + inspection; examination; overhaul + การตรวจสอบ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + การสืบสวน, การวิเคราะห์ + + + + N + goings-on + deportment; conduct + พฤติกรรมที่ไม่น่าไว้ใจ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + การกระทำที่ไม่เป็นที่ยอมรับ + + + + N + goiter + โรคคอพอก + โรคคอหอยพอก + + + + N + goitre + โรคคอพอก + โรคคอหอยพอก + + + + N + go-kart + kart + รถแข่งเล็กไม่มีหลังคาและประตู + รถโกคาร์ต + + + + N + gold + aurum + ทอง + ทองคำ + + + + ADJ + gold + aurous; golden + สีทอง + ซึ่งเป็นสีทอง + + + + N + gold bug + gold beetle + แมลงเต่าทอง + + + + N + gold digger + นักตกทอง (คำสแลง) + ผู้หญิงเที่ยวหลอกผู้ชายเพื่อหวังกอบโกยเงิน + + + + N + gold digger + นักขุดทอง + + + + N + gold dust + ผงทอง + + + + N + gold foil + แผ่นทองบางๆ + ทองคำเปลว + + + + N + gold leaf + แผ่นทองบางมาก สำหรับปิดทองพระพุทธรูป + ทองแผ่น + + + + N + gold medal + gold + เหรียญทองสำหรับผู้ชนะเลิศ + + + + N + gold mine + เหมืองทองคำ + บ่อทองคำ + + + + N + gold mine + bonanza; windfall + แหล่งทำเงิน + แหล่งสร้างรายได้, แหล่งทำกำไร + + + + N + gold ornament + ทองรูปพรรณ + + + + N + gold plate + เครื่องทอง (โดยเฉพาะจากการชุบทอง) + ภาชนะทอง + + + + N + gold rush + สถานการณ์ตื่นทอง + + + + N + gold silk + ไหมทอง + + + + N + gold thread + ด้ายทอง + + + + ADJ + golden + สีทอง + สีบลอนด์, ทำด้วยทอง, ประกอบด้วยทอง + + + + ADJ + golden + รุ่งเรือง + เฟื่องฟู + + + + N + golden age + ยุคทอง + ยุครุ่งโรจน์, ยุครุ่งเรือง + + + + N + golden ager + elder; senior citizen + วัยทอง + คนวัยทอง, คนสูงอายุ + youngster + + + + N + golden anniversary + golden jubilie; golden wedding + การฉลองครบรอบแต่งงานปีที่ 50 + + + + N + golden jubilee + golden wedding; golden wedding + การฉลองครบรอบแต่งงานปีที่ 50 + + + + N + golden mean + ทางสายกลาง + หนทางประเสริฐ + + + + N + golden oldie + ภาพยนตร์ / ดนตรีในอดีตซึ่งยังเป็นที่นิยมต่อมาถึงปัจจุบัน + + + + N + golden rule + หลักคำสอน + หลักประพฤติ + + + + N + golden wedding + golden jubilie; golden anniversary + การฉลองครบรอบแต่งงานปีที่ 50 + + + + N + goldenrod + พืชจำพวก Solidago มีดอกเล็กสีเหลือง + + + + N + goldfield + เหมืองทอง + แหล่งทอง + + + + N + goldfinch + นกตระกูล Carduelis + นกโกลด์ฟินช์ + + + + N + goldfish + ปลาทอง + ปลาเงินปลาทอง + + + + N + gold-plate + ภาชนะทอง + + + + N + goldsmith + ช่างทอง + + + + N + golf + กีฬากอล์ฟ + กอล์ฟ + + + + N + golf course + golflinks; green; fairway + สนามกอล์ฟ + + + + N + golflinks + golf course + สนามกอล์ฟ + + + + N + Goliath + giant; jumbo + คนหรือสิ่งที่มีอำนาจมาก + ผู้มีร่างกายใหญ่โตมาก + + + + INT + golly + คำอุทานแสดงความสงสัย / ประหลาดใจ + + + + N + golosh + boot + รองเท้ายางกันน้ำ + + + + N + goloshe + boot + รองเท้ายางกันน้ำ + + + + N + gonad + อวัยวะเพศหญิง / ชาย + + + + N + gondola + เรือกอนโดลา + เรือพายที่ใช้แจวในคลองเมืองเวนิส + + + + N + gondolier + คนแจวเรือกอนโดลาในเมืองเวนิส + + + + VT + gone + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของคำกริยา go + + + + ADJ + gone + moved; traveled + จากไป + ผ่านไป + returned + + + + N + goner + คนสาบสูญ (คำสแลง) + สิ่งที่ตายหรือหายสาบสูญ + + + + N + gong + bell + ฆ้อง + กระดิ่งไฟฟ้า + + + + ABBR + gonna + คำย่อของ going to + + + + N + gonococcus + เชื้อโรคหนองใน + + + + N + gonorrhea + โรคหนองใน + หนองใน + + + + N + gonzo journalism + รายงานข่าวในหนังสือพิมพ์ + + + + N + goo + แป้งเปียก + กาว + + + + N + goober + peanut + ถั่วลิสง + ถั่ว + + + + ADJ + good + ดี + bad + + + + ADJ + good + desirable; suitable + เหมาะสม + ถูกต้อง + + + + ADJ + good + competent + เก่ง + ฉลาด, มีความสามารถ + + + + ADJ + good + qualified + ซึ่งเชี่ยวชาญ + ซึ่งชำนาญ + + + + ADJ + good + considerate; generous + มีน้ำใจ + ใจดี + + + + ADJ + good + honourable + มีเกียรติ + + + + ADJ + good + satisfying; trustworthy + น่าพอใจ + น่าเชื่อถือ, ไว้ใจได้, มีชื่อเสียง + dissatisfying + + + + ADJ + good + มาก + เต็มที่ + + + + ADV + good + แท้จริง + ไม่ปลอม + + + + N + good + goodness; righteousness + ความดีงาม + ความดี, ผลประโยชน์, คุณธรรม + evil; wrong + + + + N + good afternoon + คำทักทาย / คำบอกลาที่ใช้หลังเวลาเที่ยง + สวัสดีตอนบ่าย + + + + N + Good Book + พระคัมภีร์ไบเบิล + + + + N + good day + good morning; hello + คำทักทาย / คำบอกลาในระหว่างวัน + + + + N + good evening + คำทักทาย / คำบอกลาตอนเย็น + + + + N + Good Friday + วันศุกร์ก่อนวันอีสเตอร์ระลึกถึงวันที่พระเยซูถูกตรึงบนไม้กางเขน + + + + N + good humor + อารมณ์ขัน + อารมณ์ร่าเริง + + + + ADJ + good looking + attractive; handsome + ซึ่งมีหน้าตาดี + ซึ่งมีหน้าตาสวย, หล่อ + + + + N + good looks + attractive; handsome + หน้าสวย + หน้าหล่อ, ความสวยงาม + + + + N + good luck + โชคดี + ดวงดี, โชคลาภ, โอกาสดี + + + + N + good morning + อรุณสวัสดิ์ + คำทักทาย / คำบอกลาตอนเช้า + + + + N + good nature + tolerance + ความอดทน + + + + N + good night + ราตรีสวัสดิ์ + คำบอกลาตอนกลางคืน + + + + N + Good Samaritan + donor + คนชอบช่วยเหลือผู้ทุกข์ยาก + + + + N + good sense + common sense + จิตสำนึก + + + + N + good turn + kindness; indulgence; favor + การช่วยเหลือผู้อื่น + การกระทำที่เป็นมิตร, การทำดีต่อผู้อื่น + + + + N + good-by + adieu; bye-bye + คำกล่าวอำลา + ลาก่อน + + + + N + goodbye + farewell; adieu; bye-bye; so long + คำกล่าวอำลา + ลาก่อน + + + + N + good-bye + adieu; bye-bye + คำกล่าวอำลา + ลาก่อน + + + + ADJ + good-for-nothing + useless; worthless + ซึ่งไร้ประโยชน์ + ไร้ค่า, เปล่าประโยชน์ + + + + N + good-for-nothing + บุคคลไร้ประโยชน์ + ผู้ไร้ค่า + + + + ADJ + good-hearted + จิตใจดี + ซึ่งมีเมตตา + + + + ADJ + good-humored + good-tempered; amiable; cheerful; good-natured + อารมณ์ดี + เบิกบานใจ + + + + N + goodie + คนดี (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + goodie + delicacy + สิ่งดึงดูดใจ + ของน่าทาน, ขนมน่ากิน + + + + INT + goodie + คำอุทานแสดงความดีใจ + + + + ADJ + good-looking + cute; pretty; handsome + มีหน้าตาดี + สวย, หล่อ, ชวนมอง, น่าดึงดูดใจ + unattractive + + + + ADJ + goodly + attractive; good-looking; handsome + ซึ่งมีหน้าตาดี (คำเก่า) + ซึ่งมีหน้าตาสวย, หล่อ + + + + ADJ + goodly + large; considerable + มีขนาดใหญ่ + มีเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + ADJ + good-natured + charitable; generous; kind-hearted + ซึ่งมีใจเมตตา + ใจดี + + + + ADV + good-naturedly + ด้วยใจเมตตากรุณา + + + + N + goodness + righteousness; virtuousness; uprightness; decency; morality + ความดีงาม + คุณงามความดี, ความมีคุณธรรม + dishonesty + + + + N + goods + merchandise; materials; ware + สินค้า + สิ่งของ + + + + N + goods train + รถไฟบรรทุกสินค้า + + + + ADJ + good-sized + ample + ขนาดค่อนข้างใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + good-tempered + good-humored + อารมณ์ดี + โกรธยาก + + + + ADV + good-tempered + อย่างอารมณ์ดี + โกรธยาก + + + + N + goodwill + ความเป็นมิตร + ความหวังดี, มิตรไมตรี + + + + N + goody + คนดี (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + goody + delicacy + สิ่งดึงดูดใจ + ของน่าทาน, ขนมน่ากิน + + + + INT + goody + คำอุทานแสดงความดีใจ + + + + N + goody-goody + คนดี (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADJ + goody-goody + pleasant + น่ากิน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADJ + gooey + glutinous; sticky; viscous + นุ่มเหนียว + เหนียวเหนอะหนะ + + + + N + goof + goon; booby; dolt + คนโง่ (คำสแลง) + คนทึ่ม, คนงี่เง่า, คนโง่ + + + + VI + goof + ทำอะไรโง่ๆ (คำสแลง) + ทำพลาด, ทำงี่เง่า + + + + VT + goof + mess up; bungle + ทำให้ยุ่งเหยิง (คำสแลง) + + + + N + goof-off + คนไม่รับผิดชอบต่อหน้าที่ + + + + ADJ + goofy + น่าหัวเราะ + น่าขำ + + + + N + googly + ลูกบอล + + + + N + gook + คนผิวเหลือง + คนเอเชีย + + + + N + goolie + gooly + คำหยาบสำหรับเรียกอวัยวะเพศชาย + + + + N + gooly + goolie + คำหยาบสำหรับเรียกอวัยวะเพศชาย + + + + N + goon + ruffian; hooligan + มือปืน + อันธพาล + + + + N + goon + booby; dolt + คนโง่ (คำสแลง) + คนทึ่ม + + + + N + goose + ห่าน + + + + N + goose pimples + good bumps + อาการขนลุก + + + + N + gooseberry + ต้นไม้เตี้ยชนิดหนึ่งที่มีผลเล็กๆ กินได้ + + + + N + gooseflesh + goose-pimples + อาการขนลุก + + + + N + goose-pimples + goose flesh + อาการขนลุก + + + + VI + goosestep + เดินตบเท้า + + + + N + Gopher + ระบบบริการข้อมูลข่าวสารอย่างหนึ่งบนอินเทอร์เน็ต + โกเฟอร์ + + + + N + gopher + chipmunk; ground-squirrel; prairie dog + กระรอกจำพวก Citellus มีถิ่นอาศัยอยู่บริเวณอเมริกาเหนือ + + + + VT + gore + 1 + cut; slit; slash; incise + แทง + ขวิด + + + + N + gore + 2 + blood + เลือด + เลือดแห้ง + + + + N + gore + 3 + ผ้าสามเหลี่ยม + ผ้าชายธง + + + + N + gorge + chasm; canyon; ravine + ช่องเขา + ช่องแคบระหว่างหุบเขา + + + + VI + gorge + engorge; pall; satiate + กินอย่างตะกละ + สวาปาม, ยัด + + + + VT + gorge + กินอย่างตะกละ + สวาปาม, ยัด + + + + ADJ + gorgeous + beauteous; beautiful; exquisite + โอ่อ่า + หรูหรา, สง่างาม, วิเศษ + hideous + + + + N + Gorgon + นางกอร์กอนในเทพนิยายกรีกที่มีผมเป็นงู + + + + ADJ + gorgon + terrible; petrifying + น่าเกลียดน่ากลัว + ซึ่งกลายเป็นหิน (ด้วยความกลัว) + + + + N + gorgon + ผู้หญิงหน้าตาน่าเกลียดน่ากลัว + + + + N + gorilla + กอริลลา + ลิงขนาดใหญ่ที่สุดในแอฟริกา + + + + ADV + gorily + อย่างนองเลือด + อย่างเต็มไปด้วยเลือด + + + + VI + gormandize + gluttonize + ตะกละ + + + + VT + gormandize + gluttonize + ตะกละ + + + + ADJ + gormless + foolish; stupid + โง่เง่า + ทึ่ม + + + + N + gorp + อาหารเสริมที่ช่วยให้พลังงาน (ประกอบด้วยถั่ว ผลไม้แห้งและอื่นๆ) + + + + N + gorse + furze + พุ่มไม้ที่มีใบบางและดอกเล็กๆ สีเหลือง + + + + ADJ + gory + blood-stained; blood-soaked + เต็มไปด้วยเลือด + เลือดท่วม, นองไปด้วยเลือด, โชกเลือด + + + + N + gory + blood + เลือด + + + + INT + gosh + คำอุทานแสดงความประหลาดใจ / ดีใจ / ตกใจ + คำอุทาน + + + + N + goshawk + เหยี่ยวตระกูล Accipiter gentilis + + + + N + gosling + ลูกห่าน + + + + N + go-slow + การประท้วงโดยทำงานล่าช้ากว่าปกติของคนงาน + + + + N + gospel + New Testament + คำสอนของพระเยซู + + + + N + gospel music + gospel + รูปแบบการร้องเพลงของคนดำ + + + + N + gospel truth + gospel + ความจริง + ความแน่แท้ + + + + N + gossamer + gauze; tissue; chiffon + เยื่อบางๆ + ใยแมงมุม, หยากไย่, ใยบัว + + + + ADJ + gossamer + cobwebby; silky; gauzy + บอบบาง + บางเบา + + + + VI + gossip + blab; rumor + นินทา + ซุบซิบ, ว่าร้าย + + + + N + gossip + blab; rumor + การนินทา + เรื่องซุบซิบ + + + + N + gossip + meddler; snoop + คนชอบนินทา + + + + N + gossip column + คอลัมน์ซุบซิบ + + + + N + gossip columnist + นักเขียนคอลัมน์ซุบซิบ + + + + N + gossipmonger + busybody; rumormonger + คนชอบปล่อยข่าวลือ + คนชอบซุบซิบนินทา + + + + ADJ + gossipy + ซึ่งซุบซิบ + ซึ่งนินทา + + + + VT + got + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ get + + + + INT + gotcha + คำอุทานแสดงเข้าใจหรือตอบรับ (พูดรวบจากประโยค I've got you.) + + + + N + goth + เพลงร็อคที่ได้รับความนิยมในช่วง 1980 + + + + N + Goth + ชาวกอธหรือชาวเยอรมันโบราณ + + + + ADJ + Gothic + ซึ่งมีลักษณะสถาปัตยกรรมแบบโกธิก + แบบโกธิก + + + + N + Gothic + ภาษากอธ + สถาปัตยกรรมแบบโกธิก + + + + VI + gotta + คำที่มาจากวลี have got to หรือ have got a (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + VI + gotten + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของคำกริยา get + + + + VT + gotten + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของคำกริยา get + + + + N + gouache + เทคนิคการวาดรูปด้วยการผสมสีน้ำกับกาว + + + + N + Gouda + เนยกลมแบนในประเทศเนเธอร์แลนด์ + + + + N + gouge + chisel + ร่องที่เกิดจากการแซะ + หลุมเล็กๆ + + + + VI + gouge + chisel; incise; scoop + ขุด + เซาะให้เป็นร่อง, แซะ + + + + VT + gouge + hollow; scoop + ขุด + เซาะเป็นร่อง, แซะ + + + + N + goulash + ragout + สตูเนื้อวัว + ฟักตุ๋นเนื้อวัว + + + + N + gourd + squash + บวบ + ฟัก, แฟง, น้ำเต้า + + + + N + gourd + bottle; dipper; flask + ภาชนะใส่น้ำที่ทำจากเปลือกน้ำเต้า + + + + N + gourmand + glutton + คนตะกละ + นักชิมอาหาร + + + + N + gourmet + epicure; gastronome + นักชิมอาหาร + นักชิมไวน์ + + + + N + gout + arthritis + โรคข้อต่ออักเสบ + เก๊าท์ + + + + VT + govern + dominate; rule; supervise + ปกครอง + วางระเบียบ, ควบคุม, บังคับ + + + + N + governess + พี่เลี้ยงเด็ก + แม่นม + + + + N + governess + นักปกครองหญิง (คำเก่า) + + + + ADJ + governing + ซึ่งมีสิทธิปกครอง + + + + N + government + รัฐบาล + คณะผู้ปกครอง, ฝ่ายปกครอง, ฝ่ายบริหาร + + + + N + government bond + bond + พันธบัตรรัฐบาล + + + + N + government funds + favoritism + เงินหลวง + + + + N + Government House + ทำเนียบรัฐบาล + + + + N + government official + commissioner + ข้าราชการ + เจ้าหน้าที่ราชการ, เจ้าหน้าที่รัฐบาล + + + + N + government organization + องค์การรัฐบาล + + + + N + government party + พรรครัฐบาล + + + + N + government scholarship + ทุนรัฐบาล + + + + ADJ + governmental + แห่งการปกครอง + ทางการ, ทางราชการ, เกี่ยวกับรัฐบาล + + + + N + government-in-exile + รัฐบาลพลัดถิ่น + + + + N + governor + director; officer; ruler + ผู้ว่าการรัฐ + ผู้ปกครอง, ข้าหลวง, ผู้ควบคุม, เจ้าเมือง + + + + N + governor + เครื่องควบคุมความเร็วของเครื่องยนต์ + + + + N + governor-general + ผู้สำเร็จราชการเมืองขึ้นของอังกฤษ + + + + N + governorship + ตำแหน่ง และอำนาจหน้าที่ของผู้ปกครอง + + + + ABBR + govt + คำเรียกย่อของ government + + + + ABBR + govt. + คำเรียกย่อของ government + + + + N + gown + frock + เสื้อคลุม + + + + ADJ + gowned + ซึ่งใส่เสื้อคลุม + + + + VT + grab + 1 + catch; seize + คว้า + ฉกฉวย, ไขว่คว้า + drop; let + + + + N + grab + 1 + การยึดเกาะ + การคว้า, การแย่ง, สิ่งที่ถูก (ฉวย, ยึด, เกาะ) + + + + N + grab + 2 + เรือแบบตะวันออก + เรือที่มีเสากระโดง3 เสาและขึงผ้าใบ + + + + VI + grabble + grope + คลำ + + + + VI + grabble + นอนเหยียด + นอนแผ่ + + + + ADJ + grabby + ละโมบ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ซึ่งช่อบฉกฉวย + + + + N + grace + elegance + มารยาท + คุณงามความดี, ความนุ่มนวล, ความกรุณา + ungracefulness + + + + VT + grace + beautify + ทำให้งดงาม + ทำให้ดีงาม + + + + ADJ + graceful + elaborate; exquisite; fine + นุ่มนวล + นิ่มนวล, อ่อนช้อย, สง่างาม + ungraceful + + + + ADV + gracefully + agilely; elegantly; beautifully + อย่างนุ่มนวล + อย่างอ่อนช้อย, อย่างสง่างาม + awkwardly + + + + N + gracefulness + elegance + ความสง่างาม + ความนิ่มนวล, ความอ่อนช้อย, ความหรูหรา, ความเป็นผู้ดี + + + + ADJ + gracious + chivalrous + ซึ่งมีมารยาท + งดงาม, สง่างาม + rude; unchivalrous + + + + ADV + graciously + อย่างงดงาม + + + + N + graciousness + complaisance; refinement + ความงดงาม + ความมีเสน่ห์ + + + + N + grackle + crow blackbird + นกตระกูล Quiscalus + + + + N + grad + graduate + ผู้สำเร็จการศึกษา + + + + N + gradation + vairation; shade + การเปลี่ยนแปลงช้าๆ + การเปลี่ยนแปลงแบบค่อยเป็นค่อยไป + + + + VI + gradation + เปลี่ยนแปลงช้าๆ + ค่อยเป็นค่อยไป + + + + VT + gradation + เปลี่ยนแปลงช้าๆ + ค่อยเป็นค่อยไป + + + + ADJ + gradational + graded + ซึ่งเปลี่ยนแปลงอย่างช้าๆ + ซึ่งแบ่งเป็นระดับ + + + + N + grade + ชนชั้น + นักเรียนในชั้น + + + + N + grade + class; category; rank; standard + ระดับ + ระดับคะแนน, เกรด + + + + VT + grade + rate; mark; score + แบ่งระดับ + แบ่งชั้น, ทำเป็นชั้นๆ, ให้คะแนน, ให้ตำแหน่ง + + + + VT + grade + ทำทางลาด + ทำถนน + + + + N + grade point average + grade point index + คะแนนเฉลี่ย (คำย่อคือ GPA) + + + + N + grade school + elementary school + โรงเรียนประถมศึกษา + + + + N + grader + ผู้ให้คะแนนในการสอบ + + + + N + gradient + ความลาดชัน + + + + N + gradient + slope + เนินลาด + ทางลาด, ผิวหน้าลาด + plane + + + + ADJ + gradual + continuous; creeping + ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นช้าๆ + ทีละน้อย, ค่อยๆ ทยอย + + + + N + gradual + บทเพลงสวดในศาสนาคริสต์ + หนังสือเพลงสวด + + + + N + gradualism + การเปลี่ยนแปลงทางการเมืองแบบค่อยเป็นค่อยไป + + + + ADV + gradually + อย่างทีละน้อย + + + + N + graduate + degree-holder; qualified person + ผู้สำเร็จการศึกษา + บัณฑิต, ผู้รับปริญญา + + + + VI + graduate + เรียนจบ + จบการศึกษา, ได้รับปริญญา + + + + ADJ + graduate + senior; upper-level + เกี่ยวกับนักศึกษาที่เรียนปีสุดท้าย + + + + N + graduate school + บัณฑิตวิทยาลัย + + + + ADJ + graduated + ซึ่งแบ่งตามระดับ + + + + N + graduation + commencement; convocation + การสำเร็จการศึกษา + + + + N + graffiti + การวาดภาพหรือเขียนบนกำแพงในที่สาธารณะ + + + + N + graft + 1 + graff; grafting; scion + การปลูกถ่ายอวัยวะ (บนร่างกายมนุษย์) + การผ่าตัดปลูกอวัยวะ + + + + VT + graft + 1 + engraft + ย้ายมาเพาะ (เนื้อ, หนัง) ทางการแพทย์ + ผ่าตัดนำผิวหนัง / เนื้อเยื่อส่วนที่ดีมาแปะแทนส่วนที่บกพร่อง + + + + VT + graft + 1 + engraft + ต่อตาต้นไม้ + ติดตาต้นไม้, ทาบกิ่ง, ตอนกิ่ง + + + + VT + graft + 2 + swindle + ติดสินบน + ให้สินบน + + + + N + graham + แป้งหยาบสำหรับทำขนมปังหรือบิสกิต + + + + ADJ + graham + ซึ่งทำจากแป้งชนิดหยาบ + + + + N + Grail + จานซึ่งพระเยซูใช้กินอาหารมื้อสุดท้าย + + + + N + Grail + สิ่งที่รอคอยมานาน + + + + N + grain + seed; bulb + เมล็ดข้าว + เมล็ด, เมล็ดพืช, เม็ดข้าว, ธัญพืช, เนื้อไม้ + + + + N + grain + เม็ดเล็กๆ + + + + N + grain + ลายเนื้อไม้ + + + + N + grain + หน่วยมาตราชั่ง + + + + N + grains + ฉมวก + หอก, ทวน, หลาว + + + + ADJ + grainy + granular; lumpy + ซึ่งเป็นเมล็ด + + + + N + gram + 1 + หน่วยชั่งน้ำหนักเป็นกรัม (สัญลักษณ์ย่อคือ g. / gm. / gr.) + + + + N + gram + 2 + เมล็ดถั่ว + ถั่วเขียว + + + + ADJ + gramineous + เกี่ยวกับหญ้า + เหมือนหญ้า + + + + ADJ + graminivorous + ซึ่งกินหญ้าเป็นอาหาร + + + + N + grammar + structure; linguistic science + ไวยากรณ์ + หลักไวยากรณ์, หนังสือไวยากรณ์ + + + + N + grammar school + school + โรงเรียนประถมศึกษา (ในสหรัฐอเมริกา) + โรงเรียนมัธยมศึกษา (ในอังกฤษ) + + + + N + grammarian + linguist; grammatist + นักไวยากรณ์ + ผู้กำหนดหลักไวยากรณ์ + + + + ADJ + grammatical + liguistic; analytic + ตามหลักไวยากรณ์ + เกี่ยวกับไวยากรณ์, ถูกต้องตามไวยากรณ์ + + + + N + grammatical construction + structure + โครงสร้างไวยากรณ์ + + + + N + grammatist + grammarian + นักไวยากรณ์ + + + + N + gramme + gram + หน่วยชั่งน้ำหนักเป็นกรัม + + + + N + gramophone + phonograph; record player + เครื่องเล่นแผ่นเสียง + + + + N + gramophone + หีบเสียง + + + + N + gran + grandmother + คำเรียกย่า / ยาย + + + + N + granary + bin; barn + ยุ้งฉาง + ยุ้ง, ฉาง + + + + ADJ + grand + splendid; magnificent + ใหญ่โต + หรูหรา, สง่างาม, โอ่อ่า + + + + ADJ + grand + significant + น่าเกรงขาม + เป็นที่เคารพ, ซึ่งมีอำนาจ + insignificant + + + + N + Grand Canyon + ทางน้ำลึกระหว่างหุบเขาลึกของแม่น้ำโคโลราโดในอเมริกา + + + + N + grand dame + หญิงสูงอายุ (คำเก่า) + + + + N + grand duke + ผู้ปกครองเมืองรองจากพระมหากษัตริย์ + + + + N + grand jury + คณะลูกขุนซึ่งมีลูกขุน 12-33 คน + + + + N + grand mal + โรคลมบ้าหมูที่มีการหมดสติ กล้ามเนื้อเกร็ง น้ำลายฟูมปาก + + + + N + grand meeting + งานฉลอง + + + + N + grand opera + มหาอุปราการ + + + + N + Grand Palace + พระบรมมหาราชวัง + + + + N + Grand Palace + พระบรมมหาราชวัง + + + + N + grand piano + เปียโนขนาดใหญ่มีฝาแบน + + + + N + Grand Prix + การแข่งรถประจำปี มักจัดขึ้นในหลายๆ ประเทศ + การแข่งขันรถยนต์กรังปรีซ์ + + + + N + grand prix + รางวัลสูงสุด (ภาษาฝรั่งเศส) + รางวัลอันยิ่งใหญ่ + + + + N + grand slam + รางวัลชนะเลิศการแข่งขันกีฬาทุกรายการสำคัญ + + + + N + grand tour + การท่องเที่ยวไปยังเมืองใหญ่หรือสำคัญโดยเฉพาะในยุโรป + + + + N + grandad + grandfather + ปู่ / ตา + + + + N + grandaddy + ปู่ / ตา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + grandam + ย่าหรือยาย + หญิงชรา + + + + N + grandame + ย่าหรือยาย + หญิงชรา + + + + N + grandaunt + พี่สาวหรือน้องสาวของปู่ ย่า ตา ยาย + + + + N + grandaunt + พี่สาวหรือน้องสาวของปู่ย่าหรือตายาย + + + + N + grandchild + หลาน + + + + N + grandchild + หลาน + + + + N + granddad + grandfather + ปู่ / ตา + + + + N + grand-dad + grandfather + ปู่ / ตา + + + + N + granddaddy + grandfather + ปู่ / ตา + + + + N + grand-dady + grandfather + ปู่ / ตา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + granddaughter + หลานสาว + + + + N + grandee + ขุนนางชั้นสูงในสเปน + + + + N + grandeur + magnificence + ความสง่างาม + ความผึ่งผาย, ความโอ่โถง + insignificance + + + + N + grandfather + granddad + ปู่ / ตา + + + + N + grandfather clock + นาฬิกาลูกตุ้มขนาดใหญ่ + + + + N + grandiloquence + bombast + การคุยโอ้อวด + conciseness + + + + ADJ + grandiloquent + pompous; boastful + โอ้อวด + ขี้คุย, ขี้โม้ + + + + ADV + grandiloquently + โอ้อวด + ขี้คุย + + + + ADJ + grandiose + grand; flamboyant + ยิ่งใหญ่ + หรูหรา, สง่างาม + humble + + + + ADV + grandiosely + ยิ่งใหญ่ + หรูหรา, สง่างาม + + + + N + grandiosity + boasting; bombast + ความโอ้อวด + การคุยโต + + + + ADV + grandly + อย่างหรูหรา + อย่างโอ้อวด, อย่างสง่างาม + + + + N + grandma + grandmother + ย่า / ยาย + + + + N + grandmama + grandmother + ย่า / ยาย + + + + N + grandmamma + grandmother + ย่า / ยาย + + + + N + grandmother + grandmother + ย่า / ยาย + + + + ADJ + grandmotherly + ซึ่งมีลักษณะของย่า / ยาย + + + + N + grandnephew + เหลนชาย + ลูกชายของหลาน + + + + N + grandness + ความหรูหรา + + + + N + grandniece + เหลนหญิง + ลูกสาวของหลาน + + + + N + grandpa + grandfather + ปู่ / ตา + + + + N + grandpa + grandfather + ปู่ / ตา + + + + N + grandpapa + grandfather + ปู่ / ตา + + + + N + grandparent + ปู่ย่า + ตายาย + + + + N + grandparents + ปู่ ย่า ตา ยาย + + + + N + grandsire + ancestor; grandfather + ปู่ / ตา + ชายชรา, บรรพบุรุษ + + + + N + grandson + หลานชาย + + + + N + grandstand + coliseum; stadium; stand + อัฒจันทร์ + ที่นั่งชมกีฬาในสนาม + + + + N + granduncle + greatuncle + พี่ชายหรือน้องชายของปู่ / ตา / ย่า / ยาย + + + + N + grange + barn; granary + ยุ้งฉาง + โรงนา + + + + N + granger + ชาวนา + + + + N + granite + หินแกรนิต + + + + N + grannie + grandmother + ย่า / ยาย + + + + N + grannie + หญิงชรา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + granny + grandmother + ย่า / ยาย + + + + N + granny + หญิงชรา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + VT + grant + allow; bestow; award + ยินยอม + ยอมให้, ประทาน, ให้รางวัล + disallow + + + + N + grant + allowance; financial aid; grant-in-aid + เงินช่วยเหลือ + เงินบริจาค, เงินสนับสนุน + + + + N + grantee + ผู้รับ + + + + N + grant-in-aid + allowance; grant + เงินช่วยเหลือ + เงินสนับสนุน, เงินอุดหนุน, การให้ทุน + + + + N + grantor + donor; contributor + ผู้ให้ + ผู้อุปถัมภ์, ผู้มอบ + + + + ADJ + granular + bumpy; grainy + มีลักษณะเป็นเม็ดเล็กๆ + เป็นเมล็ดเล็กๆ + + + + VI + granulate + กลายเป็นเมล็ด + + + + VT + granulate + crush; grind + ทำให้เป็นเมล็ด + + + + N + granulated sugar + น้ำตาลเม็ด + + + + N + granule + เม็ดเล็กๆ + เมล็ดเล็กๆ + + + + N + grape + wine + องุ่น + ผลองุ่น + + + + N + grapefruit + ผลไม้จำพวกส้ม + ส้มโอ + + + + N + grapeshot + กระสุนปืนลูกเล็ก + + + + N + grapevine + creeper + ต้นองุ่น + เถาองุ่น + + + + N + grapevine + rumor; hearsay + ข่าวลือ + การปล่อยข่าวลือ + + + + ADJ + grapey + grapy + เหมือนองุ่น + + + + N + graph + chart; diagram + เส้นกราฟ + + + + N + graph paper + แผ่นกราฟ + + + + ADJ + graphic + descriptive; visible; illustrated + แสดงชัดเจน + แสดงด้วยภาพ + ambiguous; abstract + + + + ADJ + graphic + เกี่ยวกับภาพ + เกี่ยวกับเส้นกราฟ, เกี่ยวกับการเขียน + + + + N + graphic arts + ศิลปะภาพพิมพ์ + เทคนิคภาพพิมพ์ + + + + N + graphics + ภาพพิมพ์ + ภาพกราฟฟิก + + + + N + graphite + ตะกั่วดำ + แกรไฟต์ + + + + VT + grapple + catch + จับ + จับไว้แน่น, คว้า + + + + VI + grapple + wrestle + ปลุกปล้ำ + ต่อสู้ + + + + VT + grapple + เกี่ยวด้วยตะขอ + คว้าด้วยตะขอ, ยึดด้วยตะขอ + + + + N + grapple + hook + ตะขอ + ตะขอ + + + + N + grappling-hook + grappling-iron + ตะขอเหล็ก + + + + N + grappling-iron + grappling-hook + ตะขอเหล็ก + + + + VT + grasp + grab; embrace; cuddle + จับ + กำ, ยึด, ฉวย, คว้า + + + + VT + grasp + understand; apprehend + เข้าใจ + รู้ซึ้ง + misunderstand + + + + N + grasp + การจับ + การคว้า, การไขว่คว้า + + + + N + grasp + ความสามารถในการเข้าใจ + การเข้าใจอย่างทะลุปรุโปร่ง + + + + ADJ + grasping + avaricious; greedy + โลภ + ซึ่งละโมบ, งก + + + + ADV + graspingly + โลภ + ละโมบ + + + + N + grass + grassland; meadow + หญ้า + บริเวณที่มีหญ้า, ทุ่งหญ้า + + + + N + grass court + สนามเทนนิสที่เป็นสนามหญ้า + + + + N + grass roots + ระดับธรรมดา + ระดับพื้นฐาน, ระดับประชาชน, ชุมชน + + + + N + grass snake + งูเล็กที่ไม่เป็นอันตราย + + + + N + grass widow + แม่ม่าย + หญิงที่แยกกันอยู่กับสามี + + + + N + grass widower + พ่อม่าย + ชายที่แยกกันอยู่กับสามี + + + + N + grassed + ซึ่งปกคลุมด้วยหญ้า + + + + N + grasshopper + katydid + ตั๊กแตน + + + + N + grasshopper + เครื่องดื่มค็อกเทลชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + grasshopper + เครื่องบินเล็ก + เครื่องบินเล็กและเบา + + + + N + grassland + meadow; prairie + ทุ่งหญ้า + ท้องทุ่ง, บริเวณที่มีหญ้าขึ้นมาก + + + + N + grassroots + สามัญชน + ประชาชน, คนธรรมดา + + + + ADJ + grassroots + basic; fundamental + ระดับสามัญชน + ระดับธรรมดา + + + + ADJ + grassy + leafy; shady; woody + ซึ่งปกคลุมด้วยหญ้า + + + + ADJ + grassy + เขียวชอุ่ม + ซึ่งเขียวขจี + + + + N + grate + grit; grille; lattice + ตะแกรง + ตาข่าย + + + + N + grate + เตาผิง + + + + VT + grate + crush; grind + บดขยี้ + เคี้ยว, ครูด, สี + + + + VT + grate + พูดเสียงแหบ + + + + VI + grate + ทำให้กระวนกระวาย + ทำให้เดือดดาล + + + + ADJ + grateful + appreciative; thankful + ซึ่งสำนึกในบุญคุณ + ซึ่งกตัญญูรู้คุณ + ungrateful + + + + ADJ + grateful + pleasant; pleasurable + อย่างสุขสบาย + น่าสบาย + unenjoyable + + + + N + gratefulness + appreciation; gratitude + ความกตัญญู + ความตื้นตันใจ, ความซาบซึ้งใจ + + + + VI + graten + grate + crush; grind + บดขยี้ + เคี้ยว, ครูด, สี + + + + N + grater + เครื่องขูด + ที่ขูด + + + + N + gratification + ความพึงพอใจ + ความอิ่มใจ, ความสมหวัง + + + + VI + gratify + please; gladden + พอใจ + อิ่มอกอิ่มใจ, ชอบอกชอบใจ, ปลื้ม + bore; tire + + + + VT + gratify + please; gladden + ทำให้พอใจ + ทำให้ชอบใจ, ทำให้ปลื้ม + bore; tire + + + + ADJ + gratifying + น่าพอใจ + น่าปลื้มใจ + + + + N + grating + ลูกกรง + + + + ADJ + grating + ขัดเคือง + ไม่พอใจ + + + + ADJ + gratis + free; gratuitous + ไม่เก็บเงิน + ฟรี, ให้เปล่า + + + + ADV + gratis + freely; gratuitously + ไม่เก็บเงิน + ฟรี, ให้เปล่า + + + + N + gratitude + appreciation; thankfulness + ความรู้สึกขอบคุณ + ความรู้สึกซาบซึ้งใจ, ความรู้สึกสำนึกในบุญคุณ, ความกตัญญ + ingratitude + + + + ADJ + gratuitous + free; gratuitous + ซึ่งให้เปล่า + ฟรี, ไม่เก็บเงิน + + + + ADV + gratuitously + ซึ่งไม่จำเป็นต้องมี + + + + N + gratuitousness + ฟรี + ให้เปล่า + + + + N + gratuity + reward; tip + เงินค่าตอบแทนพิเศษ + เงินทิป, โบนัส + + + + VT + gratulate + แสดงความยินดี + + + + N + grave + tomb; vault + หลุมศพ + หลุมฝังศพ, สุสาน, ป่าช้า + + + + N + grave + เสียงต่ำ + + + + ADJ + grave + critical; serious + ร้ายแรง + รุนแรง, อันตราย, เคร่งเครียด, เอาจริงเอาจัง, สำคัญ, เศร้าซึม, ถมึงทึง, ขรึม, เสียงต่ำ, เสียงเคร่งขรึม + safe; secure + + + + N + gravel + pebble; rocks + ก้อนกรวด + กรวด + + + + ADJ + gravelblind + ตาบอด + เกือบบอดสนิท + + + + ADJ + gravelly + (เสียง) แหบและห้าว + + + + VT + graven + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของคำกริยา grave + + + + N + graven image + รูปสลักเอาไว้บูชา + เทวรูป + + + + N + graver + burin + เครื่องมือแกะสลัก + + + + N + graver + carver + นักแกะสลัก + + + + N + gravestone + headstone; tombstone + หินสลักชื่อผู้ตายหน้าหลุมฝังศพ + + + + N + graveyard + สุสาน + ป่าช้า, หลุมศพ + + + + N + graveyard shift + ช่วงเวลาทำงานในตอนกลางคืนหรือตอนรุ่งสาง + + + + ADJ + gravid + pregnant + ตั้งครรภ์ + + + + N + gravidity + pregnancy + การตั้งครรภ์ + + + + N + gravimeter + เครื่องมือวัดความถ่วงจำเพาะ + + + + N + gravimetry + การวัดน้ำหนัก / ความหนาแน่น + + + + VI + gravitate + incline; lean + ดูดเข้าหากัน + ดูดจมลงไป, เอียงเข้าหากัน + + + + N + gravitation + gravity + แรงโน้มถ่วง + แรงดึงดูดของโลก + + + + ADJ + gravitational + ซึ่งมาจากแรงดึงดูดของโลก + + + + N + gravity + gravitation + แรงดึงดูดของโลก + แรงโน้มถ่วง + + + + N + gravure + วิธีพิมพ์ภาพ + + + + N + gravy + น้ำเกรวี่สำหรับราดอาหาร + + + + ADJ + gray + foggy; cloudy + ทึม + มัว + cloudless + + + + N + gray + สีเทา + + + + ADJ + gray + ancient; antigue + แก่มาก + เก่ามาก + new; young + + + + VI + gray + กลายเป็นสีเทา + + + + N + grayhound + สุนัขพันธ์เกรย์ฮาวนด์สำหรับล่าสัตว์ + + + + ADJ + grayish + gray; grey + ค่อนข้างเทา + มีสีเทาอ่อนๆ + + + + N + grayling + ปลาน้ำจืดจำพวก Thymallus + + + + VI + graze + 1 + feed; eat + กินหญ้า + เล็มหญ้า + + + + VT + graze + 1 + feed; eat + กินหญ้า + เล็มหญ้า + + + + VT + graze + 2 + ครูด + ถาก, ขูด, ทำให้ถลอก + + + + N + graze + 2 + การขูด + การเสียดสี + + + + N + graze + 2 + รอยขูด + รอยถลอก + + + + N + grazier + คนเลี้ยงสัตว์เพื่อการค้า + + + + N + grease + oil + จาระบี + น้ำมันหล่อลื่น, ไขมันสัตว์ + + + + VT + grease + oil; slick + หยอดน้ำมัน + + + + ADJ + greasy + fatty; spotty; dirty + ซึ่งเป็นน้ำมัน + เป็นคราบน้ำมัน + clean + + + + ADJ + great + ดีมาก + ยอดเยี่ยม, ดีเลิศ + + + + ADJ + great + significant + สำคัญ + โดดเด่น, ยิ่งใหญ่, ใหญ่ + insignificant + + + + ADJ + great + ยาวนาน + นาน + + + + INT + great + bravo + คำอุทานแสดงความพอใจ + + + + N + Great Britain + อังกฤษ สกอตแลนด์ และเวลส์ + + + + N + Great Dane + สุนัขขนาดใหญ่พันธุ์หนึ่งขนเกรียน + + + + N + Great power + มหาอำนาจ + + + + N + Great Wall of China + Great Wall + กำแพงเมืองจีน (มีความยาว 2,414 กิโลเมตร) + + + + N + Great War + สงครามโลกครั้งที่ 1 (ระหว่างปีค.ศ. 1914-1918) + + + + N + greataunt + พี่หรือน้องสาวของปู่ / ตา / ย่า / ยาย + + + + VI + greaten + มีขนาดใหญ่ขึ้น + มีจำนวนมากขึ้น + + + + VT + greaten + ทำให้ขนาดใหญ่ขึ้น + ทำให้มากขึ้น + + + + ADJ + Greater + มหานคร + + + + N + great-grandchild + เหลน + หลานของลูก + + + + N + great-granddaughter + เหลนผู้หญิง + เหลนสาว + + + + N + great-grandfather + ปู่ทวด + ตาทวด + + + + N + great-grandmother + ยายทวด + ยายทวด + + + + N + great-grandparent + ปู่ย่าตายายของพ่อหรือแม่ + + + + N + great-grandson + เหลน + + + + N + great-grandson + เหลนชาย + + + + ADJ + great-hearted + generous; unselfish + ใจกว้าง + เอื้อเฟื้อเผื่อแผ่ + + + + ADV + greatly + hugely; exceedingly; considerably + อย่างมาก + อย่างสูง, อย่างรุนแรง, มาก, เยอะ + + + + N + great-nephew + grandnephew + ลูกชายของหลาน + + + + N + great-niece + grandniece + ลูกสาวของหลาน + + + + N + great-uncle + granduncle + พี่ชายหรือน้องชายของปู่ย่าตายาย + + + + N + greave + แผ่นเกราะหุ้มขาตั้งแต่หัวเข่าถึงตาตุ่ม + + + + N + grebe + นกน้ำตระกูล Podicipedidae มีคอยาว + + + + ADJ + Grecian + เกี่ยวกับประเทศกรีก + + + + N + Greece + ประเทศกรีซ + ประเทศกรีก + + + + N + Greece + กรีซ + กรีก + + + + N + greed + hunger; appetite + ความโลภ + ความละโมบ + satiety; fulness + + + + ADV + greedily + selfishly + อย่างตะกละตะกลาม + + + + ADJ + greedy + hungry; covetous + ซึ่งหิวกระหาย + ซึ่งละโมบ, ซึ่งเห็นแก่ตัว + generous; unselfish + + + + N + Greek + กรีก + ประเทศกรีก, ภาษากรีก + + + + ADJ + Greek + เกี่ยวกับกรีก + + + + N + green + สีเขียว + + + + ADJ + green + greenish; verid + มีสีเขียว + ซึ่งเขียวชอุ่ม + + + + ADJ + green + ยังไม่สุก (ผลไม้) + ดิบ + + + + N + green + park; preserve; reserve + พื้นที่ที่มีหญ้าปกคลุม + พื้นที่สีเขียว + + + + VI + green + กลายเป็นสีเขียว + + + + VT + green + กลายเป็นสีเขียว + + + + N + green bean + string bean + ถั่วเขียว + + + + N + green card + เอกสารที่อนุมัติให้ชาวต่างชาติอาศัยและทำงานในอเมริกา + กรีนการ์ด + + + + N + green fingers + มือขึ้นในการปลูกต้นไม้ให้งอกงาม + + + + N + green light + ไฟเขียว + สัญญาณไฟเขียว (การจราจร) + + + + N + green light + permission; permit + การอนุญาตให้ผ่านไปได้ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + refusal; prohibition + + + + N + green salad + สลัดผัก + + + + N + green snake + งูปากจิ้งจก + + + + N + green tea + ชาเขียว + + + + N + green vegetable + ผักใบเขียว + + + + N + greenback + ธนบัตรของสหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + N + greenery + พืชผักที่มีสีเขียวสด + พฤษชาติ + + + + N + greenfield + พื้นที่สีเขียว + + + + ADJ + green-fingered + มือขึ้นในการปลูกต้นไม้ให้งอกงาม + + + + N + greenfly + แมลงตัวเล็กที่ทำอันตรายต่อพืชพันธุ์ + + + + N + greengrocer + grocer + คนขายผักผลไม้สด + + + + N + greengrocery + ร้านขายผักผลไม้สด + + + + N + greenhorn + apprentice; beginner + คนอ่อนหัด + คนด้อยประสบการณ์ + expert + + + + N + greenhouse + glasshouse; hothouse + เรือนกระจกสำหรับเพาะปลูกพืช + + + + N + greenhouse effect + ภาวะเรือนกระจก + ภาวะที่โลกมีอุณหภูมิสูงขึ้นเนื่องจากมลพิษจากสิ่งแวดล้อม + + + + N + greenhouse gas + แก๊ซที่ทำให้เกิดภาวะเรือนกระจก + + + + ADJ + greenish + แกมเขียว + ค่อนข้างเขียว, ออกสีเขียว + + + + N + greenskeeper + greenkeeper + ผู้ดูแลสนามกอล์ฟ + + + + N + greensward + grassy turf + สนามหญ้าสีเขียว (คำเก่า) + + + + N + Greenwich mean time + เวลามาตรฐานโลกตามนาฬิกาที่กรีนิช ในอังกฤษ (คำย่อคือ GMT) + + + + N + Greenwich time + เวลามาตรฐานโลกตามนาฬิกาที่กรีนิช ประเทศอังกฤษ + + + + N + greenwood + ป่าเขียวชอุ่ม + ไม้ที่มีใบเขียว + + + + VT + greet + salute; welcome + ทักทาย + ปราศรัย, ทำความเคารพ, แสดงการต้อนรับ + + + + N + greeting + salute; welcome + การทักทาย + การคำนับ + farewell; goodbye + + + + N + greeting + คำอวยพร + + + + N + greeting card + บัตรอวยพร + + + + ADJ + gregarious + affable; sociable + ชอบอยู่เป็นฝูง + ชอบสังคม, ชอบรวมกันเป็นกลุ่ม + antisociable + + + + N + gremlin + สัตว์ในจินตนาการที่คนมักต่อว่ามันเมื่อเครื่องจักรหยุดทำงาน + ตัวเกรมลิน + + + + N + grenade + ลูกระเบิดเล็ก + + + + N + grenadier + Grenadier Guards + ทหารในกองทัพบกอังกฤษ + + + + N + Grenadier Guards + Grenadiers + ทหารในกองทัพบกอังกฤษ + + + + N + Grenadiers + grenadier + ทหารในกองทัพบกอังกฤษ + + + + N + grenadine + น้ำเชื่อมที่ได้จากผลทับทิม + + + + VT + grew + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของคำกริยา grow + + + + ADJ + grey + gray + สีเทา + เทา + + + + N + grey + gray + สีเทา + ความเป็นสีเทา + + + + ADJ + grey + gray + หงอก + แก่มาก, เก่ามาก + + + + VT + grey + ทำให้เป็นสีเทา + + + + ADJ + grey-headed + ผมสีดอกเลา + ผมสีเทา + + + + N + greyhen + grouse + ไก่ป่าตัวเมีย + + + + N + greyhound + สุนัขพันธ์เกรย์ฮาวนด์ ใช้ล่าสัตว์ + + + + N + grid + grate; grille + ตะแกรง + ลูกกรงเหล็ก + + + + N + griddle + broiler pan; frying pan + กระทะแบนสำหรับปิ้ง / อบ + + + + VT + griddle + อบ / ปิ้งด้วยกระทะแบน + + + + VT + gride + ครูด + เบียด, ถู + + + + N + gridiron + ตะแกรงย่างเนื้อหรือปิ้งปลา + + + + N + grief + sorrow + ความเศร้าโศก + ความอาลัย, ความเสียใจ + pitilessness + + + + ADJ + grief-stricken + sad + หดหู่ใจ + เสียใจ, สลดใจ, เศร้าโศก + + + + N + grievance + complaint + ความคับข้องใจ + ความจ็บใจ + + + + N + grievance man + ผู้รับเรื่องราวร้องทุกข์ + + + + VI + grieve + distress; torment + เศร้าโศก + เสียใจ + comfort + + + + VT + grieve + distress + ทำให้เจ็บปวด + ทำให้โศกเศร้าเสียใจ + comfort + + + + ADJ + grievous + mournful + สลดใจ + เศร้าใจ, ทุกข์ใจ, หม่นหมอง + happy + + + + N + griff + แร้ง + อีแร้ง + + + + N + griffin + สัตว์ที่มีหัวและปีกเป็นนกอินทรี และตัวเป็นสิงโต (ในเทพนิยาย) + + + + N + griffon + สัตว์ที่มีหัวและปีกเป็นนกอินทรี และตัวเป็นสิงโต (ในเทพนิยาย) + + + + N + grill + grid; rack; griddle + ตะแกรง + + + + N + grill + อาหารที่ทำด้วยการย่าง เช่น เนื้อย่าง + + + + VT + grill + barbecue; roast + ย่าง + + + + N + grille + grate; grid + ลูกกรง + ลูกกรงหน้าต่าง + + + + N + grille + ตะแกรงหน้าหม้อรถยนต์ + + + + N + grillwork + lattice work + โครงตาข่าย + ขัดแตะ + + + + ADJ + grim + strict; harsh + ร้ายกาจ + โหดเหี้ยม, เคร่งขรึม, ดุร้าย + + + + N + grimace + sneer; smirk + หน้าตาบูดบึ้ง + + + + VI + grimace + frown; glower + ทำหน้าบูดบึ้ง + + + + N + grime + soot; dirt; coal-dust + รอยเปื้อน + คราบสกปรก, สิ่งสกปรก, เศษผง, ฝุ่น + + + + VT + grime + ทำให้เปื้อน + ทำให้สกปรก + + + + ADV + grimily + เต็มไปด้วยฝุ่น + อย่างสกปรก + + + + N + griminess + สิ่งสกปรก + ความสกปรก, ขี้ฝุ่น + + + + ADJ + grimy + soiled; stained; smutty + เต็มไปด้วยฝุ่น + อย่างสกปรก + + + + VI + grin + smile + ยิ้มยิงฟัน + ยิงฟันยิ้ม + + + + VT + grin + ดักสัตว์ + + + + VT + grind + บด + ขยี้, โม่ + + + + VT + grind + ลับ + ขูด, เสียดสี + + + + VI + grind + drudgery; labor; routine + ทำงานหนัก + + + + N + grind + งานที่น่าเบื่อ + งานหนัก + + + + N + grind + เด็กเรียน + + + + N + grinder + blender; mill + เครื่องบด + เครื่องปั่น, เครื่องโม่, คนฝน, คนบด + + + + N + grindstone + rubstone; whetstone + หินลับให้คม + + + + N + gringo + foreigner + คนต่างด้าว (คำสแลง) + ชาวต่างประเทศ + + + + N + grip + การยึดเกาะ + การฉวย, การจับ, การกำ + + + + N + grip + comprehension; understanding + ความเข้าใจ + misunderstanding + + + + VT + grip + catch; grasp; seize + ยึด + ฉวย, จับ, ยึด, เกาะ + + + + VI + gripe + complain; criticize; grumble + บ่นไม่หยุด (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + บ่นว่า, ไม่พอใจ, ขุ่นเคือง, รำคาญ + + + + VI + gripe + ปวดแน่นท้อง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + VT + gripe + ทำให้ปวดแน่นท้อง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + griping + อาการปวดแน่นท้อง + + + + N + grippe + epidemic; flu; influenza; grip + ไข้หวัดใหญ่ (คำโบราณ) + + + + ADJ + grippe + ซึ่งติดเชื้อไข้หวัดใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + gripping + น่าสนใจ + น่าดึงดูดใจ + + + + ADJ + grisly + dredful; horrible; scary + น่าเขย่าขวัญ + น่าขนลุก, น่าสยอง, น่ากลัว + attractive; pleasant + + + + N + grist + seed + ปลายข้าว + เมล็ดข้าวที่จะบด + + + + N + gristle + cartilage + กระดูกอ่อน + + + + ADJ + gristly + cartilaginous + เหมือนกระดูกอ่อน + + + + N + grit + gravel; sand + กรวด + กรวดทราย, ก้อนกรวด + + + + N + grit + bravery; courage; pluck + ความอดทน + ความทรหด, ความกล้า + + + + N + grits + ข้าวซึ่งสีเอาเปลือกออกแล้ว + ปลายข้าว + + + + ADJ + gritty + courageous; brave + กล้าหาญ + อาจหาญ, ใจกล้า + fearful + + + + VI + grizzle + ้เป็นสีเทา + + + + VT + grizzle + ทำให้เป็นสีเทา + + + + N + grizzle + ผมหงอก + ผมสีดอกเลา + + + + ADJ + grizzle + (ผม) ขาว + (ผม) หงอก + + + + ADJ + grizzled + leaden + (ผม) หงอก + ซึ่งเป็นสีเทา + + + + N + grizzly bear + หมีใหญ่สีน้ำตาลจำพวก Ursus arctos horribilis ในอเมริกา + + + + N + groan + moan; whine + เสียงคราง + เสียงครวญคราง, การคร่ำครวญ + + + + VI + groan + lament; whine + คราง + ครวญคราง, ร้องคราง + + + + N + grocer + greengrocer; storekeeper + คนขายของชำ + + + + N + grocery + supermarket + ร้านขายของชำ + + + + N + grog + เหล้า + เหล้าผสมน้ำ + + + + ADV + groggily + dazed; muzzy + อย่างมึนงง + อย่างงงวย + + + + N + grogginess + อาการมึนงง + อาการงง + + + + ADJ + groggy + dazed; muzzy + มึนงง + งงงวย, เมา + + + + N + groin + crotch + ขาหนีบ + ต้นขา, ไข่ดัน, ง่ามขา + + + + N + groin + ขอบแหลมโค้ง + + + + N + groom + bridegroom + เจ้าบ่าว + + + + N + groom + hostler + คนเลี้ยงม้า + คนใช้ผู้ชาย + + + + VT + groom + make acceptable; ready; refine + เตรียมพร้อม + เตรียมการ, ทำให้สะอาดและเรียบร้อย, ทำให้พร้อม + + + + ADJ + groomed + ซึ่งดูแลเครื่องแต่งกายและผมเผ้าเรียบร้อย + + + + N + grooming + การดูแลเครื่องแต่งกายและผมเผ้าเรียบร้อย + + + + N + groomsman + เพื่อนเจ้าบ่าว + + + + N + groove + channel; notch; trench + ร่อง + ราง, ท่อ, ช่อง + + + + N + groove + routine + งานประจำ + + + + VT + groove + chisel; gouge + ทำเป็นร่อง + ทำเป็นราง, ไถให้เป็นร่อง + + + + VI + groove + สนุกสนาน + เพลิดเพลิน + + + + VI + grope + fish; fumble; touch + คลำหา + เสาะหา, สืบเสาะหา + + + + N + grosgrain + แพรต่วน + + + + ADJ + gross + obese; porcine + อ้วนเผละ + ใหญ่เบ้อเริ่ม + + + + ADJ + gross + repugnant + หยาบช้า + ต่ำช้า, เลวร้าย, น่าสะอิดสะเอียน + + + + ADJ + gross + entire; total + ทั้งหมด + ยอดรวม + + + + N + gross + หนึ่งกุรุส + จำนวน 12 โหล + + + + N + gross + sum; total + รายได้รวม + ยอดรวม + + + + N + Gross National Product + ผลิตภัณฑ์มวลรวมของประชากรใน 1 ปี (คำย่อคือ GNP) + + + + N + gross ton + หน่วยชั่งน้ำหนักมีค่าเท่ากับ 2,000 ปอนด์ (907,1847 กิโลกรัม) + + + + ADJ + grotesque + abnormal; odd + พิสดาร + พิลึก, วิตถาร, แปลกประหลาด + + + + N + grotto + cave; hollow + ถ้ำ + อุโมงค์ + + + + ADJ + grotty + unpleasant; dirty; nasty; ugly + ไม่พอใจ (คำสแลง) + สกปรก, น่ารังเกียจ + + + + N + grouch + complainer; grumbler + คนขี้บ่น + + + + VI + grouch + grumble; mutter + บ่น + พึมพำ + + + + ADJ + grouchy + ill-tempered + บูดบึ้ง + อารมณ์เสีย + even-tempered; easygoing + + + + N + ground + sand; soil + ผิวดิน + ผิวโลก, พื้นดิน, พื้น + + + + N + ground + field; territory + สนาม + + + + N + ground + reason; rationale + เหตุผล + สาเหตุ + + + + N + ground + หัวเรื่อง + เรื่อง + + + + N + ground + background + พื้นหลัง + ภูมิหลัง + + + + N + ground + ก้นทะเล / แม่น้ำ / ทะเลสาบ + + + + VT + ground + floor + วางที่พื้น + วางพื้น + + + + VT + ground + educate; train + ให้พื้นฐาน + ฝึกสอนพื้นฐานให้ + + + + VT + ground + establish; found + สร้าง + ก่อตั้ง + + + + VT + ground + ต่อสายดิน + ต่อสายลงพื้น + + + + VT + ground + strand + ให้ร่อนลง (เครื่องบิน) + ลงจอด, ลงสู่พื้น + + + + VI + ground + กระทบพื้น + ถึงพื้น + + + + VI + ground + ี่กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ grind + ี + + + + VT + ground + ี่กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ grind + ี + + + + N + ground crew + ground staff + พนักงานสายการบินที่ทำงานภาคพื้นดิน + + + + N + ground glass + กระจกฝ้า + + + + N + ground rule + หลักเกณฑ์พื้นฐาน + กฎเบื้องต้น + + + + N + ground staff + ground crew + พนักงานสายการบินที่ทำงานภาคพื้นดิน + + + + N + ground wire + สายดิน + + + + ADJ + groundless + baseless; causeless + ซึ่งไม่มีเหตุผล + ลอยๆ, หลักลอย, ไม่น่าเชื่อถือ + + + + N + groundling + ปลาน้ำจืดแถบน้ำลึก + + + + N + grounds + dregs; leavings; lot + ตะกอน + กาก + + + + N + groundsel + ต้นไม้ป่ามีดอกสีเหลือง + + + + N + groundsman + ผู้ดูแลสนามกีฬาหรือสวนขนาดใหญ่ + + + + N + groundwater + น้ำใต้ดิน + + + + N + groundwell + ความรู้สึกบางอย่างเพิ่มขึ้นอย่งกะทันหัน + + + + N + groundwork + base; basis; bottom; foundation + พื้นฐาน + รากฐาน, ฐาน + + + + N + group + band; division; gang; party; type + กลุ่ม + คณะ, พวก, ฝ่าย, หมู่, เหล่า + + + + VI + group + combine; unite + รวมกลุ่ม + จัดกลุ่ม, แบ่งกลุ่ม + divide; separate + + + + VT + group + combine; unite + ี่รวมกลุ่ม + จัดกลุ่ม, แบ่งกลุ่ม + divide; separate + + + + N + groupie + fan; follower + ผู้คลั่งไคล้ดารา (คำสแลง) + แฟนเพลง, กลุ่มผู้สนับสนุน, ผู้ติดตาม + + + + N + grouse + 1 + นกตระกูล Tetraonidae + ไก่ป่า + + + + N + grouse + 2 + dissatisfaction; gripe + การบ่นว่า + การบ่น + compliment + + + + VI + grouse + 2 + grumble; mutter + บ่นว่า + บ่น + + + + N + grout + cement + ปูน + ซีเมนต์ + + + + VT + grout + ยาปูน + ฉาบปูน + + + + ADJ + grouty + moodly; sulky + อารมณ์เสีย + บูดบึ้ง, อารมณ์ไม่ดี + + + + N + grove + spinney; woods + ป่าละเมาะ + ป่าเล็กๆ, แมกไม้, หมู่ไม้ + + + + N + grove + สวนผลไม้ + + + + VI + grovel + fawn; truckle + ประจบประแจง + + + + VI + grovel + crawl + หมอบคลานเพื่อหาบางสิ่ง + + + + VI + grow + increase; thrive + เติบโต + เจริญเติบโต, งอกงาม + + + + VI + grow + chang to; develop into + พัฒนา + แผ่ขยาย + + + + VT + grow + plant; nurture; nurse + ปลูก + เพาะ, เลี้ยง + harm; impede + + + + VT + grow + ทำให้เจริญเติบโต + ทำให้งอกงาม, ทำให้เป็นผู้ใหญ่, ทำให้ใหญ่ขึ้น, ทำให้โตขึ้น + + + + N + grower + ผู้ปลูกต้นไม้ + + + + ADJ + growing + ีอย่างเพิ่มขึ้น + อย่างมากขึ้น + + + + N + growing season + ฤดูที่พืชพันธุ์เจริญงอกงาม + + + + VI + growl + howl; snarl + คำราม + ขู่คำราม + + + + VT + growl + howl; snarl + คำราม + ขู่คำราม + + + + N + growl + เสียงคำราม + การคำราม + + + + ADJ + grown + adult; mature + ซึ่งโตเต็มที่ + เป็นผู้ใหญ่ + underage + + + + N + growth + increase + การเจริญเติบโต + การเป็นผู้ใหญ่, สิ่งที่งอกขึ้น + decrease; reduction + + + + N + growth + increase + การพัฒนา + การขยายตัว, การเพิ่มขึ้น, การแพร่กระจาย + decrease; reduction + + + + N + growth + แหล่งกำเนิด + + + + N + grub + caterpillar; entozoon + ตัวอ่อนของแมลง + ตัวหนอน + + + + N + grub + คนงุ่มง่าม + คนซุ่มซ่าม, คนไม่เป็นระเบียบ + + + + N + grub + ตอไม้ + รากหรือโคนที่เหลือจากการตัดหรือโค่นต้นไม้ + + + + VT + grub + delve; excavate + ขุดรู + ถอนราก, ขุดราก + + + + VI + grub + drudge; moil + ทำงานหนัก + ี่ทำงานหามรุ่งหามค่ำ + + + + VI + grub + drudge + เรียนหนัก + + + + N + grub + comestibles; eats + อาหาร + เสบียง + + + + VT + grub + เลี้ยงดู + ให้อาหาร + + + + VI + grub + กิน + รับประทาน + + + + ADV + grubbily + อย่างสกปรก + อย่างโสโครก + + + + N + grubbiness + dirt + สิ่งสกปรก + โสโครก + + + + ADJ + grubby + dirty; grimy; slovenly + สกปรก + โสโครก + + + + N + grudge + enmity; rancor + ความไม่พอใจ + ความคับข้องใจ, ความขุ่นแค้น + affection; amity + + + + VT + grudge + ไม่เต็มใจให้ + ยอมให้อย่างไม่พอใจ + + + + VT + grudge + envy; resent + อิจฉา + ริษยา + + + + ADJ + grudging + reluctant + ซึ่งไม่เต็มใจ + เสียไม่ได้, ซึ่งขุ่นเคือง, ซึ่งคับข้องใจ + + + + ADV + grudgingly + อย่างไม่เต็มใจ + อย่างเสียไม่ได้, อย่างข้องใจ + + + + N + gruel + ข้าวต้ม + โจ๊ก + + + + ADJ + gruelling + ทำให้เหนื่อย + รู้สึกอ่อนเพลีย + + + + ADJ + gruelling + exhausting; tiring; fatiguing + เหนื่อยมาก + ทรหด + + + + ADJ + gruesome + dredful; grisly; ghastly; horrid + น่ากลัว + น่าขยะแขยง, น่าสยดสยอง, น่าสะอิดสะเอียน, น่ารังเกียจ + pleasant + + + + ADV + gruesomely + grisly; ghastly; horrid + อย่างน่าสยดสยอง + อย่างน่าขยะแขยง + + + + ADJ + gruff + brusque; offhand + หุนหันพลันแล่น + หยาบ + polite + + + + ADJ + gruff + hoarse; harsh; rough + (เสียง) แหบ + (เสียง) ห้าว + + + + ADV + gruffly + hoarsely; throatily + (เสียง) แหบ + (เสียง) ห้าว + + + + N + gruffness + เสียงแหบ + (เสียง) ห้าว + + + + VI + grumble + fuss; murmur; whine + บ่น + ชอบบ่น, บ่นพึมพำ, คร่ำครวญ + + + + VI + grumble + snarl; gnarl + คำราม + + + + N + grumble + complaint + การบ่น + การแสดงความไม่พอใจ + + + + N + grumbler + คนขี้บ่น + + + + ADV + grumpily + ill-tempered; touchy + อารมณ์เสีย + อารมณ์ไม่ดี, บูดบึ้ง, ซึ่งไม่สบอารมณ์ + affable + + + + N + grumpiness + อารมณ์เสีย + อารมณ์ไม่ดี, บูดบึ้ง, ซึ่งไม่สบอารมณ์ + + + + ADJ + grumpy + bad-tempered; surly; churlish + อารมณ์เสีย + อารมณ์ไม่ดี, บูดบึ้ง, ซึ่งไม่สบอารมณ์ + + + + ADJ + grungy + สกปรก + + + + VI + grunt + grumble; numble + คำรามเสียงออกจมูก + เห่า, ตะคอก + articulate + + + + N + gryphon + สัตว์ในเทพนิยายมีหัวและปีกเป็นอินทรี และตัวเป็นสิงโต + + + + N + guano + ของเสียที่นกขับถ่ายออกมา (ใช้เป็นปุ๋ยให้พืชพันธุ์) + + + + N + guarantee + assurance; warrant + ใบรับประกัน + หลักประกัน, สิ่งประกัน, ใบสัญญา, ใบรับรอง + + + + N + guarantee + ผู้ค้ำประกัน + ผู้ให้หลักประกัน + + + + VT + guarantee + certify; warrant + รับประกัน + ค้ำประกัน, ประกัน, รับรอง + + + + N + guarantee fund + เงินทุนค้ำประกัน + + + + N + guarantor + underwriter; backer; sponsor + นายประกัน + ผู้ค้ำประกัน + + + + N + guaranty + certification; warrant; promise + การรับรอง + การค้ำประกัน, การรับประกัน + + + + VT + guaranty + confirm; ensure; promise + รับรอง + รับประกัน + + + + N + guard dog + สุนัขเฝ้าอาคาร / ที่พัก + + + + N + guard rail + ราวป้องกันคนตกจากเรือ / หน้าผา / ทางเดิน + + + + VT + guard + 1 + defend; secure; protect + คุ้มกัน + ระวัง, พิทักษ์, ป้องกัน + disregard; neglect; forsake. + + + + N + guard + 1 + protector device + อุปกรณ์ป้องกัน + เครื่องป้องกันภัย + + + + VT + guard + 2 + watch; look after; keep an eye on + เฝ้ายาม + ดูแล, รักษาความปลอดภัย + forsake; disregard + + + + N + guard + 2 + protector device + เครื่องป้องกันภัย + + + + N + guard + 3 + protector; watchman; security officer + ยาม + ผู้ดูแล, ยามรักษาการณ์, คนเฝ้า, ผู้คุ้มกัน, คนเฝ้ายาม + + + + N + guard + 3 + defender; protector + ตำแหน่งการ์ดในการเล่นกีฬาฟุตบอล + การ์ด + + + + N + guard + 3 + ตัวเบี้ยของกีฬาหมากรุก + + + + ADJ + guarded + cautious; careful + ระมัดระวัง + เตรียมพร้อม, รอบคอบ + candid; careless + + + + ADV + guardedly + carefully; attentively; cautiously + อย่างระมัดระวัง + อย่างเตรียมพร้อม, ด้วยความรอบคอบ + carelessly + + + + N + guardedness + protection + การคุ้มครอง + ความระแวดระวัง, ความระมัดระวัง + candour + + + + N + guardhouse + ป้อมยาม + ที่พักยาม, บ้านพักทหารยาม + + + + N + guardian + adoptive parent; babysitter + ผู้ปกครอง + + + + N + guardian + guard; protector + ผู้คุ้มครอง + ผู้พิทักษ์, ผู้คุ้มกัน + + + + ADJ + guardian + ซึ่งคุ้มครอง + ซึ่งพิทักษ์, ซึ่งป้องกัน + + + + N + guardian angel + เทพที่คุ้มครองเมื่อยามตกอยู่ในอันตราย + + + + N + guardianship + care; conservation; protection + ความคุ้มครอง + + + + N + guardsman + guard; security officer + เจ้าหน้าที่รักษาความปลอดภัย + ยาม + + + + ADJ + Guatemala + แห่งสาธารณรัฐกัวเตมาลาในละตินอเมริกา + + + + N + Guatemala + สาธารณรัฐกัวเตมาลาในละตินอเมริกา + + + + N + guava + ฝรั่ง + + + + N + guava + ต้นฝรั่ง + ผลฝรั่ง + + + + ADJ + gubernatorial + administrative; governmental + เกี่ยวกับผู้ว่าการรัฐ (ในสหรัฐอเมริกา) + เกี่ยวกับที่ทำการของผู้ว่าการรัฐ + + + + N + guerilla + underground soldier; resistance fighter + กองโจร + การรบแบบกองโจร + + + + N + guerilla + irregular; underground + แบบกองโจร + + + + N + guerrilla + underground soldier; resistance fighter + กองโจร + การรบแบบกองโจร + + + + N + guerrilla + irregular; underground + แบบกองโจร + + + + VT + guess + presume; infer; speculate; predict + เดา + เก็ง, ทาย, เสี่ยงทาย, ประเมิน, ประมาณ + + + + VT + guess + think; suppose + คิดว่า + เข้าใจว่า + + + + N + guess + supposition; prediction; estimate + การคาดการณ์ + การเดา, การทาย, การคาดคะเน + fact; certainty + + + + ADV + guessingly + อย่างคาดคะเน + อย่างคาดเดา + + + + N + guesstimate + การคาดเดา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + การเสี่ยงทาย + + + + N + guesswork + guess; estimation + การคำนวณคร่าวๆ + การคาดการณ์อย่างคร่าวๆ + + + + N + guest + visitor + แขก + ผู้มาเยี่ยม, แขกเหรื่อ + insider; native + + + + N + guest room + ห้องพักแขก + + + + N + guest worker + ผู้ทำงานที่มาจากประเทศยากจนและเข้าทำงานในประเทศรวยกว่า + + + + N + guesthouse + บ้านรับรอง + บ้านพักเล็กๆ + + + + N + guff + gibberish; nonsense; hot air + การพูดอวดดี (คำสแลง) + + + + N + guffaw + roar; horselaugh; loud laughter + การหัวเราะดังลั่น + sob; cry + + + + N + guffaw + shout of laughter; shriek; howl + การหัวเราะลั่น + cry; whimper + + + + VI + guffaw + laugh loudly + หัวเราะลั่น + cry + + + + N + guidance + direction; supervision; instruction + การแนะแนว + การแนะนำ, สิ่งนำทาง + + + + N + guidance + conduct; counselling + การแนะแนว + + + + N + guidance + advice + คำแนะนำ + + + + VT + guide + conduct; escort; show the way + แนะนำ + แนะแนว, กำหนดทิศทาง, นำทาง, บอกทาง, นำไป, ชี้ทาง + + + + N + guide + escort; steerer + มัคคุเทศก์ + ผู้นำร่อง, ผู้ชี้ทาง,ไกด์ + follower + + + + N + guide + sign; pointer + ป้ายชี้ทาง + สิ่งบอกทาง, เครื่องนำทาง + + + + N + guide + guidebook; directory + คู่มือท่องเที่ยว + คู่มือทัศนาจร, หนังสือแนะนำนักท่องเที่ยว, คู่มือ + + + + N + guide book + handbook; manual; instruction + หนังสือแนะนำ + คู่มือทัศนาจร + + + + N + guide dog + สุนัขนำทาง + + + + N + guide word + key word; topic + คำชี้นำ + คำแนะ, หัวข้อนำ + + + + ADJ + guided + directed + ซึ่งชี้นำ + ซึ่งนำทาง + + + + N + guided missile + จรวดนำวิถี + ขีปนาวุธนำวิถี + + + + N + guideline + criterion; gauge + ตัวชี้นำ + เครื่องนำทาง + + + + N + guidepost + ป้ายบอกทาง + สัญลักษณ์บอกทางตามข้างทาง + + + + ADJ + guiding + ซึ่งชี้นำ + ซึ่งนำทาง, ซึ่งชี้แนะ + + + + N + guild + society; organization; association + สมาคม + + + + N + guilder + หน่วยเงินตราของประเทศเนเธอร์แลนด์ + + + + N + guildhall + town hall + ศาลากลาง + ห้องสมาคม + + + + N + guile + trickery; cunning; deceit + เล่ห์เหลี่ยม + กลโกง, มารยา + honesty; sincerity; frankness + + + + ADJ + guileless + honest; frank; sincere + ซึ่งไร้เล่ห์เหลี่ยม + ซึ่งไร้มารยา + dishonest; tricky; cunning + + + + N + guillemot + นกทะเลสีดำขาวซึ่งมีจงอยปากยาวและแคบ + + + + N + guillotine + behead; execute; decapitate + เครื่องประหารชีวิต + + + + N + guillotine + paper cutter; blade + เครื่องตัดกระดาษ + + + + N + guilt + remorse; shame; guilty; conscience + ความรู้สึกผิด + ความสำนึก + freedom from fault; blamelessness + + + + ADJ + guilty + wrong; sentenced; indicted + ซึ่งมีความผิด + cleared; innocent + + + + ADJ + guilty + remorseful; ashamed; sorry + ซึ่งสำนึกผิด + ละอาย + free from guilt + + + + N + Guinea + ประเทศกินี + สาธารณรัฐกีนีในแถบแอฟริกาตะวันตก + + + + N + guinea + เงินเหรียญอังกฤษ + + + + N + guinea fowl + ไก่ขนดำจุดขาวตระกูล Numididae + + + + N + Guinea pepper + พริกขี้หนู + พริกเผ็ดจัด + + + + N + guinea pig + หนูทดลอง + สัตว์ทดลอง, คนที่ถูกใช้เป็นหนูทดลอง + + + + ADJ + Guinean + เกี่ยวกับประเทศกีนี + + + + N + Guinean + คนพื้นเมืองในสาธารณรัฐกินี + + + + N + guise + pretense; semblance + ลักษณะภายนอก + ลักษณะท่าทาง + + + + VT + guise + dress + แต่งตัว + + + + VI + guise + disguise; conceal; hide + ปลอมตัว + + + + VT + guise + disguise; conceal; hide + ปลอมตัว + + + + N + guitar + กีตาร์ + เครื่องเล่นดนตรีประเภทดีด + + + + N + guitarist + คนเล่นกีตาร์ + + + + N + gulch + canyon; ditch; trench + ธารน้ำลึกและแคบ + + + + N + gulf + bay; sea inlet + อ่าว + + + + N + gulf + abyss; abysm; depth + เหวลึก + แอ่งลึก + + + + N + gulf + สิ่งที่กลืนกิน + สิ่งที่เขมือบ + + + + VT + gulf + swallow + กลืน + เขมือบ + + + + N + Gulf Stream + กระแสน้ำอุ่นในมหาสมุทรแอตแลนติก + + + + N + gull + 1 + นกนางนวล + + + + VT + gull + 2 + cheat; trick; dupe; deceive + หลอกลวง + โกง, ปลิ้นปล้อน, ต้มตุ๋น + + + + N + gull + 2 + คนโดนหลอกลวง + คนโดนต้มตุ๋น + + + + N + gullet + oesophagus; throat; pharynx + หลอดอาหาร + คอหอย, ทางเดินอาหาร + + + + N + gullet + gully + รางน้ำ + ท่อน้ำ + + + + N + gullibility + innocence; naivety + ความเซ่อซ่า + การถูกหลอกง่าย + + + + ADJ + gullible + naive; innocent; born yesterday + โดนหลอกง่าย + เซ่อ + + + + N + gully + ditch; chasm; crevasse; ravine + ห้วย + ลำธาร + + + + N + gully + gullet + รางน้ำ + ท่อน้ำ + + + + VT + gully + gutter + ทำทางให้น้ำไหล + ทำรางน้ำชายคา, ทำร่องน้ำ + + + + VI + gulp + swallow + ดื่มอึกใหญ่ + ดื่มเต็มที่ + + + + VT + gulp + devour; gobble + เขมือบ + + + + N + gulp + swallow; mouthful + การกลืนคำโต + การดื่มอึกใหญ่ + nibble + + + + N + gum benzoin + กำยาน + + + + N + gum resin + ยางไม้ที่ประกอบด้วยยางและเรซินที่ไหลออกจากต้นไม้ประเภทยาง + + + + N + gum tree + ต้นไม้ที่ให้ยางไม้ + + + + N + gum + 1 + resin + ยางเหนียวๆ + กาว + + + + N + gum + 1 + หมากฝรั่ง + + + + N + gum + 1 + glue + กาว + + + + VI + gum + 1 + เกาะตัวเป็นยาง + + + + N + gum + 2 + เหงือก + + + + VT + gum + 2 + เคี้ยวด้วยเหงือก + บดด้วยเหงือก + + + + N + gumball + ลูกบอลขนาดเล็ก + + + + N + gumbo + ต้นกระเจี๊ยบ + น้ำแกงที่ใส่ผลของต้นกระเจี๊ยบ + + + + N + gumboil + รำมะนาด + เหงือกบวม + + + + N + gumboil + ulcer; peptic + ฝีเล็กๆ ที่เหงือก + + + + N + gumboot + รองเท้ายาง + + + + ADJ + gummed + ซึ่งเคลือบด้วยยางเหนียว + ซึ่งทากาว + + + + ADJ + gummy + sticky; tacky + ลักษณะเหนียวคล้ายยาง + ซึ่งปกคลุมด้วยวัตถุที่เหนียวอย่างยาง + + + + N + gumption + courage; boldness + ความกล้าหาญ + ความใจแข็ง, ความอาจหาญ + + + + N + gumption + enterprise; initiation + การริเริ่ม (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + การรุก + + + + N + gumwood + ไม้จากต้น gum tree + + + + N + gun + firearm; handgun + ปืน + + + + VT + gun + shoot; fire + ยิง + ยิงด้วยปืน + + + + N + gun barrel + กระบอกปืน + ลำกล้องปืน + + + + N + gunboat + dreadnought; warship; battleship + เรือปืน + + + + N + guncotton + bomb + ดินสำลี + วัตถุระเบิดแรงสูง + + + + N + guncotton + วัตถุระเบิดแรงสูงจำพวก cellulose nitrate ทำจากฝ้าย + + + + N + gunfight + การยิงต่อสู้กัน + + + + N + gunfire + firing; shooting + การยิงปืน + การใช้ปืน + + + + N + gunge + gunk + สารสกปรกเหนียว + + + + ADJ + gung-ho + ซึ่งคลั่งไคล้ (โดยเฉพาะความรุนแรงและสงคราม) + + + + ADJ + gungy + ซึ่งสกปรกและเหนียวเหนอะ + + + + N + gunk + gunge + สารสกปรกเหนียว + + + + N + gunlock + trigger + ไกปืน + กลไกที่ทำให้กระสุนปืนระเบิด + + + + N + gunman + sniper; killer; gunner + มือปืน + + + + N + gunmetal + โลหะผสมของทองแดงผสมดีบุกหรือสังกะสี + สีเทา, โลหะผสมสีเทาแก่ที่ใช้ทำปืน + + + + N + gunnel + ปลาชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + gunnel + gunwale + กราบเรือ + + + + N + gunner + gunmen; killer; sniper + มือปืน + + + + N + gunnery + bettery; artillery + วิชาปืนใหญ่ + วิชาว่าด้วยการสร้างและใช้ปืน, การยิงปืนใหญ่ + + + + N + gunny + ผ้ากระสอบ + + + + N + gunny + gunny-bag + กระสอบ + + + + N + gunny-bag + gunnysack + กระสอบป่าน + + + + N + gunnysack + gunny-bag + กระสอบป่าน + + + + N + gunpoint + ปากกระบอกปืน + การเล็งปืน + + + + N + gunpowder + black powder; high explosive + ดินปืน + ดินดำ + + + + N + gunrunning + การลักลอบนำปืนและกระสุนเข้าประเทศโดยไม่ต้องเสียภาษี + + + + N + gunship + เฮลิคอปเตอร์ทหารที่ติดอาวุธ + + + + N + gunshot + bullet; ammunition + กระสุนปืน + + + + N + gunslinger + gunman + คนดวลปืน + นักต่อสู้ด้วยปืน, ผู้เชี่ยวชาญด้านการใช้ปืน + + + + N + gunsmith + ช่างปืน + + + + N + gunstock + พานท้ายปืน + + + + N + gunwale + gunnel + ขอบบนของกราบเรือ + กราบเรือ, แคม + + + + N + guppy + ปลาน้ำจืดตัวเล็กจำพวก Poecilia reticulata นิยมเลี้ยงในตู้ปลา + + + + VT + gurgle + babble; burble; splash + (น้ำ) ไหลโกรกกราก + (เสียงน้ำ) ไหลริน, (เสียง) เทน้ำ + + + + VT + gurgle + ทำเสียงกลั้วคอ + + + + N + guru + mentor; teacher; leader + ครู + ปราชญ์, ผู้รู้, ผู้นำ + idiot + + + + N + gush + jet; spray; spout; flow + การพูดยกยอมากไป + การพูดพล่าม + + + + VI + gush + flow; stream; rush + พุ่ง + พลุ่ง, ทะลัก, ไหลออก + dribble; drip + + + + VI + gush + prate; spout + พูดมาก + พูดพล่าม + + + + N + gush + stream; flood; torrent + การทะลักออก + การไหลออก, การพุ่งออก + drip + + + + N + gusher + บ่อน้ำมันที่มีน้ำมันไหลพุ่งขึ้นมา + คนพูดมาก, คนพูดพล่าม + + + + ADJ + gushing + ซึ่งเยินยอเกินไป + + + + ADV + gushingly + อย่างเยินยอมากไป + อย่างพูดพล่าม + + + + ADJ + gushy + effusive; sentimental + ซึ่งเยินยอมากไป + ที่พูดพล่าม + unsentimental + + + + N + gusset + ผ้า/แผ่นวัสดุสามเหลี่ยมที่สอดเข้าในเสื้อผ้าหรือเกราะให้เคลื่อนได้ง่าย + + + + VT + gusset + ประดับด้วยผ้าสามเหลี่ยม + + + + VI + gussie + gussy + แต่งตัวดี + + + + VT + gussie + gussy + แต่งตัวดี + + + + VI + gussy + gussie + แต่งตัวดี + + + + VT + gussy + gussie + แต่งตัวดี + + + + N + gust + 1 + blast; wind + ลมพัดแรงทันที + breeze + + + + N + gust + 1 + อารมณ์ที่พลุ่งขึ้นมา + + + + VI + gust + 1 + พัดแรงเป็นพักๆ + ปะทุทันที + + + + N + gust + 2 + enjoyment; happiness + ความสนุกสนาน + ความพึงพอใจ, ความพึงพอใจ + + + + VT + gust + 2 + taste + ลิ้มรส + ชิมรส, ลองชิม + + + + N + gustation + taste + การชิมรส + การลิ้มรส, ความสามารถในการลิ้มรส + + + + ADJ + gustative + เกี่ยวกับรสชาติ + เกี่ยวกับการลิ้มรส + + + + ADJ + gustatorial + เกี่ยวกับรสชาติ + เกี่ยวกับการลิ้มรส + + + + ADJ + gustatory + sensatory + เกี่ยวกับรสชาติ + เกี่ยวกับการลิ้มรส + + + + N + gusto + delight; enjoyment; enthusiasm; pleasure + ความเพลิดเพลิน + ความสนุกสนาน, ความชื่นชอบมาก, ความเอร็ดอร่อย + disappointment + + + + N + gut + daring; courage + ความกล้าหาญ + timidity + + + + N + gut + intestine + ไส้พุง + ไส้ใน, เครื่องใน + + + + VT + gut + ควักไส้ในออก + + + + ADJ + gutless + coward + ขี้ขลาด (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ขี้กลัว + cowardless + + + + N + gutless + cowardice; disembowelment + ความไม่กล้าหาญ + ความขี้ขลาด, ความตาขาว + + + + ADJ + gutsy + tough; spirited; courageous + กล้าหาญ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เด็ดเดี่ยว + cautious + + + + ADJ + gutted + ซึ่งเสียใจมาก + ซึ่งผิดหวังมาก + + + + N + gutter + drain; ditch; trench + รางน้ำ + ท่อ, ขอบระหว่างหน้าหนังสือ + hill + + + + VI + gutter + gully + ไหลเป็นราง + เป็นร่อง + + + + VT + gutter + gully + ทำเป็นร่อง + ทำให้เป็นราง + + + + N + gutter ditch + ditch + คู + + + + N + guttersnipe + คนชั้นต่ำสุดของสังคม + เด็กสลัม + + + + ADJ + guttural + throaty; hoarse; gruff + เกี่ยวกับเสียงที่เกิดจากลำคอ + + + + VT + gutturalize + ออกเสียงจากลำคอ + + + + N + guv + คำเรียกลูกค้า (เท่ากับ sir) + + + + N + guy + boy; person; man + คนนั้น + พ่อหนุ่ม, คนนี้, หมอนั่น, เจ้านั่น + + + + N + guy + guy rope + เชือกรัด + สายรัด + + + + VT + guy + mock + เยาะเย้ย + หัวเราะเยาะ, ล้อเลียน + + + + VT + guzzle + gulp; devour; overeat + ดื่ม (เบียร์) อย่างตะกละ + สวาปาม + + + + ABBR + gym + gymnasium + โรงพลศึกษา + โรงกีฬา, โรงกายกรรม + + + + N + gym shoe + รองเท้าเล่นกีฬา + รองเท้าผ้าใบ + + + + N + gymnasium + gym + โรงพลศึกษา + โรงกีฬา, โรงกายกรรม + + + + N + gymnast + acrobat; jumper; athlete + นักกายบริหาร + นักกายกรรม + + + + ADJ + gymnastic + เกี่ยวกับกายกรรม + เกี่ยวกับยิมนาสติก, เกี่ยวกับการบริหารร่างกาย + + + + N + gymnastics + exercises + การฝึกกายกรรม + การบริหารร่างกาย + + + + N + gymslip + เสื้อแขนกุดสำหรับสวมทับเสื้อเชิ้ต + + + + N + gynecology + นรีเวชวิทยา + + + + VT + gyp + cheat; deceive + ฉ้อโกง + หลอกลวง, โกง + + + + N + gyp + deception + การโกง + การหลอกลวง, การฉ้อโกง + + + + N + gyp + a college servant + คนรับใช้ชายในมหาวิทยาลัย + + + + VI + gyrate + หมุนเป็นวงกลม + ส่ายเป็นวงกลม + + + + N + h + พยัญชนะอังกฤษตัวที่ 8 + + + + N + H + พยัญชนะอังกฤษตัวที่ 8 + + + + INT + ha + hah + ฮ่า + คำอุทานแสดงความประหลาดใจ, คำอุทานแสดงความสงสัย, คำอุทานแสดงคำถาม + + + + N + habeas corpus + หมายศาลที่เรียกตัวบุคคลให้มาปรากฏต่อหน้าผู้พิพากษาหรือศาล + + + + N + haberdasher + คนขายเครื่องแต่งตัวของผู้ชาย + คนขายเครื่องประดับของผู้ชาย + + + + N + haberdasher + คนขายเครื่องเย็บปักถักร้อย + + + + N + haberdashery + ร้านขายเครื่องแต่งกายของผู้ชาย + + + + N + habiliment + attire; clothing; raimentattire; clothing; raiment + อุปกรณ์แต่งตัว + เสื้อผ้า, เครื่องแต่งตัว + + + + VT + habilitate + แต่งตัว + ใส่เสื้อผ้า + + + + N + habit + การติดยาเสพย์ติด + + + + N + habit + กิจวัตร + สิ่งที่ทำเป็นประจำ + + + + N + habit + ธรรมเนียม + ประเพณี + + + + N + habit + disposition; routine + นิสัย + ความเคยชิน + + + + ADJ + habitable + inhabitable; livable + ซึ่งอาศัยอยู่ได้ + uninhabitable; unlivable + + + + N + habitant + ผู้อาศัย + ผู้พำนัก + + + + N + habitat + ถิ่นที่อยู่ + ถิ่นที่อยู่ของพืชหรือสัตว์, ที่อยู่อาศัย + + + + N + habitat + environment; surroundings + สิ่งแวดล้อม + + + + N + habitation + abode; domicile; dwellingabode; domicile; dwelling + ที่อยู่อาศัย + บ้านพักอาศัย, สถานที่อยู่, บ้านช่อง, บ้าน, ที่พัก, ที่พักอาศัย, บ้านเรือน, ชุมชน + + + + ADJ + habit-forming + addictive + ที่ทำให้เกิดความเคยชิน + ที่ทำให้ติดนิสัย + nonaddictive + + + + ADJ + habitual + chronic; inveterate + ที่เป็นนิสัย + เคยตัว, เคยชิน, นิจศีล + inconsistent; inconstant + + + + ADV + habitually + chronically; regularly + อย่างเป็นประจำ + อย่างเป็นนิสัย, อย่างสม่ำเสมอ + occasionally;sporadically + + + + VT + habituate + ทำให้เคยชิน + ทำให้เคยตัว, ทำให้กลายเป็นนิสัย + + + + N + hacienda + บ้านไร่ + + + + N + hack + 1 + การฟัน + การตัด, การสับ + + + + N + hack + 1 + การอึกอัก + + + + N + hack + 1 + เครื่องมือที่ใช้ในการฟัน + + + + VT + hack + 1 + จัดการ + + + + VI + hack + 1 + เจาะเข้าโปรแกรมคอมพิวเตอร์อย่างผิดกฎหมาย + + + + VT + hack + 1 + chop; cut + ตัด + จาม, ฟัน, แผ้วถาง, สับ, เฉือน + + + + VT + hack + 1 + ตัดถนน + + + + VT + hack + 1 + เตะหน้าแข้ง + เตะหน้าแข้งคู่ต่อสู้ในกีฬารักบี้ + + + + VT + hack + 1 + แตะแขนฝ่ายตรงข้ามในกีฬาบาสเกตบอล + แตะแขนคู่ต่อสู้ในกีฬาบาสเกตบอล + + + + VI + hack + 1 + ไอ + ไออย่างรุนแรง + + + + VI + hack + 2 + ขับรถรับจ้าง + ขับแท็กซี่ + + + + ADJ + hack + 2 + ซ้ำซาก + จำเจ, น่าเบื่อ + + + + N + hack + 2 + นักเขียนที่ทำงานน่าเบื่อ + + + + N + hack + 2 + บริวารนักการเมือง + + + + N + hack + 2 + ม้าแก่ + ม้าที่ใช้งานหนัก, ม้าที่เหนื่อยอ่อน + + + + N + hack + 2 + ม้าให้เช่า + + + + N + hack + 2 + cab; taxi; taxicab + รถรับจ้าง + แท็กซี่ + + + + N + hack + 3 + กองอิฐที่ยังไม่ได้เผา + + + + VT + hack + 3 + วางบนหิ้ง + + + + N + hack + 3 + หิ้งตากอาหาร + + + + N + hacker + ผู้ทำงานอย่างหามรุ่งหามค่ำ (ทางคอมพิวเตอร์) + ผู้เจาะระบบเครือข่ายคอมพิวเตอร์ เป็นคำที่ใช้ในหมู่นักเขียนโปรแกรมหมายถึงผู้แสดงหาความรู้ในระบบคอมพิวเตอร์เพราะความอยากรู้ เช่น บางคนมีความปรารถนาอย่างแรงกล้าที่จะเจาะเข้าไปดูขั้นตอนในการเชื่อมโปรแกรมที่ทำงานเข้าด้วยกัน + + + + N + hackle + 1 + ขนยาวรอบคอไก่หรือนก + สร้อยคอไก่ + + + + VT + hackle + 1 + หวี + ทำให้เรียบ + + + + VI + hackle + 2 + ตัดอย่างหยาบ + เฉือนอย่างหยาบๆ + + + + VT + hackle + 2 + ตัดอย่างหยาบ + เฉือนอย่างหยาบๆ + + + + ADJ + hackly + jagged; rough + หยาบ + + + + N + hackney + รถม้าให้เช่า + รถให้เช่า + + + + ADJ + hackneyed + trite; unimaginative + ธรรมดา + เก่าแก่ + fresh; imaginative + + + + N + hacksaw + เลื่อยตัดโลหะ + + + + AUX + had + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ ช่องที่ 3 ของ haveกริยาช่องที่ 2 และ ช่องที่ 3 ของ have + + + + AUX + had better + น่าจะ + ควรจะ + + + + N + haddock + ปลาค๊อดจำพวกหนึ่ง + + + + N + Hades + นรก + พญายม + + + + N + hadji + haji; hajji + มุสลิมที่ได้ไปแสวงบุญที่กรุงเมกกะ + + + + N + haemoglobin + ฮีโมโกลบิน + เม็ดสีนำอ๊อกซิเจนที่อยู่ในเซลล์ของเม็ดเลือดแดง + + + + N + haemophilia + สภาวะที่เลือดไหลไม่หยุด + + + + ADJ + haemophiliac + ที่เกี่ยวกับสภาวะเลือดไหลไม่หยุด + + + + N + haemophiliac + ผู้ป่วยที่มีสภาวะเลือดไหลไม่หยุด + + + + N + haemorrhage + การตกเลือด + อาการตกเลือด, อาการเลือดไหลไม่หยุด + + + + VI + haemorrhage + ตกเลือด + เลือดไหลไม่หยุด, เลือดออก + + + + N + haemorrhage + สภาวะที่ขาดแคลนบุคลากรหรือเงินอย่างรุนแรง + + + + N + hafnium + ธาตุโลหะชนิดหนึ่งที่มี 4 วาเลนซี มีสัญลักษณ์ Hf + + + + N + haft + handle; hilt + ด้ามถือของอุปกรณ์หรืออาวุธ + + + + VT + haft + ใส่ด้าม + + + + N + hag + bog; quagmire + ตม + เลน, ปลัก + + + + N + hag + แม่มด + ยายแก่ที่น่าเกลียด + + + + ADJ + hag + หญิงแก่ที่น่าเกลียด + แม่มด + + + + N + hag + หญิงแก่ที่น่าเกลียด, แม่มด + + + + ADJ + haggard + cadaverous; drawn; gaunt + ซูบผอม + ซูบซีด, ซูบ, แห้งเหี่ยว + energetic; fresh; lively + + + + ADJ + haggard + ไม่เชื่อง + + + + N + haggis + อาหารเครื่องในที่ประกอบด้วยหัวใจ ตับและอื่นๆ ของแกะหรือลูกวัว + + + + VI + haggle + bargain + ต่อรองราคา + + + + VI + haggle + ทะเลาะ + ต่อล้อต่อเถียง, เถียง + + + + N + hagiography + hagiology + ประวัติชีวิตของนักบุญ + + + + N + hagiology + hagiography + ประวัติชีวิตของนักบุญ + + + + ADJ + hagridden + ซึ่งมีความกลัวครอบงำ + + + + INT + hah + ha + คำอุทานแสดงความประหลาดใจ ความโกรธ ฯลฯ + + + + N + haiku + hokku + บทกวีแบบหนึ่งของญี่ปุ่นเป็นแบบ 17 พยางค์ + + + + N + hail + การร้องทักทาย + การร้องทัก + + + + VT + hail + greet; salute + ร้องทักทาย + ทักทาย, ปราศรัย, ร้องทัก + + + + N + hailstone + hail + ลูกเห็บ + + + + N + hailstorm + พายุลูกเห็บ + + + + N + Hainan + เกาะไหหลำ + + + + N + Hainan + ไหหลำ + + + + N + hair + ผม + ขน + + + + N + hair + เส้นผม + เส้นขน + + + + N + hair dryer + เครื่องเป่าผม + + + + N + hair follicle + รูขุมขนที่ผิวหนัง + + + + N + hair spray + น้ำยาสเปรย์ฉีดผมให้ทรงรูป + + + + N + haircut + การตัดผม + + + + N + haircut + ทรงผม + + + + N + hairdo + coiffure + ทรงผม + แบบผม + + + + N + hairdresser + ช่างทำผม + + + + N + hairdressing + การตัดหรือแต่งผม + อาชีพตัดผม, อุปกรณ์และน้ำยาสำหรับการแต่งผม, วิธีทำผม + + + + ADJ + hairless + ที่ไม่มีขน + ัที่ไม่มีผม, ที่หัวล้าน, ที่หัวโล้น + hairy + + + + ADJ + hairline + ที่แตกต่างกันน้อยมาก + + + + ADJ + hairline + ที่บางเหมือนเส้นผม + + + + N + hairline + ไรผม + + + + N + hairline + เส้นที่ยาวเรียวมาก + เส้นผม, (การพิมพ์) เส้นคม แบบเส้นคม, การเย็บอย่างละเอียด, ข้อแตกต่างที่เล็กน้อยมาก + + + + N + hairnet + ตาข่ายคลุมผม + + + + N + hairpiece + toupee; wig + วิกผม + ปอยผมปลอม + + + + N + hairpin + bobby pin; pin + กิ๊บหนีบผมเป็นรูปตัว U + ที่หนีบผมเป็นรูปตัว U, กิ๊บติดผมรูปตัว U + + + + ADJ + hairpin + เป็นรูป U + + + + ADJ + hair-raising + bloodcurdling; thrilling + น่าขนหัวลุก + + + + ADJ + hairsbreadth + แคบที่สุด + บางที่สุด, น้อยที่สุด + + + + N + hairsbreadth + fraction; jot + เส้นยาแดง + ระยะที่ใกล้มาก + + + + ADJ + hair's-breadth + แคบที่สุด + บางที่สุด, น้อยที่สุด + + + + N + hair's-breadth + fraction; jot + เส้นยาแดง + ระยะที่ใกล้มาก + + + + N + hairspray + น้ำยาสเปรย์ฉีดผมให้ทรงรูป + + + + N + hairspring + spring + ขดสปริงขนาดเล็กมากของนาฬิกา + + + + N + hairstyle + ทรงผม + แบบผม, ทรง + + + + ADJ + hairy + ซึ่งปกคลุมไปด้วยขน (ผม) + มีผมมาก, มีขนมาก, ประกอบด้วยผมหรือขน, คล้ายผมหรือขน, (คำสแลง) ยาก ลำบาก น่ากลัว เสี่ยงอันตราย + + + + ADJ + hairy + เต็มไปด้วยผม + เต็มไปด้วยขน + + + + N + Haiti + ประเทศสาธารณรัฐใน West Indias มีเมืองหลวงชื่อ Port-au-Prince + + + + ADJ + Haitian + เกี่ยวกับประเทศหรือประชาชนเฮติ + + + + N + Haitian + ประชาชนของไฮติ + + + + N + haji + hajji + มุสลิมที่ได้ไปแสวงบุญที่กรุงเมกกะ + + + + N + hajji + haji + มุสลิมที่ได้ไปแสวงบุญที่กรุงเมกกะ + + + + N + halberd + halbert + ง้าว + ดาบด้ามยาว + + + + ADJ + halcyon + calm; peaceful; tranquil + เงียบสงบ + สงบสุข + agitated; disturbed; unsettled + + + + N + halcyon + นกเทพยดาที่เชื่อว่ามีอำนาจทำให้ทะเลและคลื่นสงบได้ + + + + ADJ + hale and hearty + lusty; robust + กระชุ่มกระชวย + แข็งแรง, กระปรี้กระเปร่า + ill; sickly + + + + ADJ + hale + 1 + healthy; robust + กระชุ่มกระชวย + แข็งแรง, กระปรี้กระเปร่า + ill; sickly + + + + VT + hale + 2 + drag; pull + ฉุด + ลาก, กระชาก + + + + N + half + bisection + ครึ่ง (จำนวน) + กึ่ง, กึ่งหนึ่ง, ครึ่งหนึ่ง + + + + ADV + half + ครึ่งหนึ่ง + กึ่งหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + half + ที่เป็นครึ่งหนึ่ง + ครึ่ง, ส่วนหนึ่ง + + + + N + half + ผู้เล่นกองหลัง (กีฬา) + + + + N + half + เวลาพักระหว่างครึ่งระยะเวลาการแข่งขันกีฬา + + + + N + half cock + ตำแหน่งของนกสับกึ่งจะลั่นไก + สภาพของนกสับที่พร้อมที่จะยิง + + + + N + half mourning + การไว้ทุกข์น้อย + + + + N + half note + ตัวโน้ตที่มีค่าเป็นครึ่งเสียง (ดนตรี) + + + + N + half time + เวลาพักระหว่างครึ่งระยะเวลาการแข่งขันกีฬา + + + + ADJ + half-and-half + fifty-fifty; half + ครึ่งต่อครึ่ง + + + + ADV + half-and-half + เป็น 2 ส่วนเท่าๆ กัน + + + + N + half-and-half + ส่วนผสม 2 สิ่งที่มีจำนวนเท่าๆ กัน + + + + ADJ + half-asleep + half-awake + เคลิ้ม + ครึ่งหลับครึ่งตื่น + + + + N + halfback + half + ผู้เล่นกองหลัง (กีฬา) + + + + ADJ + half-baked + ครึ่งๆ กลางๆ + คาราคาซัง + + + + N + half-blood + half-breed; half-caste + ลูกผสม + ลูกครึ่ง + + + + N + half-breed + half-blood; half-caste + ลูกครึ่ง + คนครึ่งชาติ + + + + N + half-brother + พี่น้องร่วมบิดาหรือร่วมมารดาเดียวกัน + + + + ADJ + half-caste + ที่เป็นลูกครึ่ง + ที่เป็นลูกผสม + + + + N + half-caste + half-blood; half-breed + ลูกครึ่ง + ลูกผสม + + + + ADJ + half-dead + exhausted; worn-out + เหนื่อยมากๆ + เหนื่อยแทบตาย + + + + ADJ + half-finished + incomplete; unfinished + ที่ยังค้างคา + ที่ยังไม่เสร็จ, ที่ยังทำไม่เสร็จ + complete; finished + + + + ADJ + half-hearted + lukewarm; unenthusiastic + ไม่เต็มใจ + ไม่จริงจัง, ไม่กระตือรือร้น + enthusiastic; vibrant + + + + N + half-life + ค่ากึ่งชีวิต + + + + N + half-mast + การลดธงครึ่งเสา + + + + N + half-moon + พระจันทร์ครึ่งดวง + พระจันทร์ครึ่งวง + + + + ADJ + halfpenny + trifling; trivial + ที่มีค่าน้อยมาก + + + + N + halfpenny + เหรียญบรอนซ์ของอังกฤษมีค่าเท่ากับครึ่งเพนนี (เลิกใช้ในปี ค.ศ.1971) + + + + N + half-sister + พี่น้องผู้หญิงที่ร่วมบิดาหรือร่วมมารดาเดียวกัน + + + + N + halftime + half + เวลาพักระหว่างครึ่งระยะเวลาการแข่งขันกีฬา + + + + ADJ + halfway + in-between; midway + ครึ่งทาง + ครึ่งเดียว, ครึ่ง + + + + ADV + halfway + ครึ่งทาง + ครึ่งเดียว, ครึ่ง + + + + N + halfway house + สถานที่พักฟื้นทางจิตใจ + + + + N + halfway house + สถานที่พักระหว่างทาง + + + + N + half-wit + idiot; imbecile; simpleton + คนโง่ + คนงี่เง่า + + + + N + halibut + ปลาที่มีลำตัวแบนจำพวก Hippoglossus + + + + N + halitosis + bad breath + ภาวะที่มีกลิ่นปาก + + + + N + hall + บ้านหลังใหญ่ที่ตั้งอยู่ในที่ดินที่กว้างขวางมาก + + + + N + hall + corridor; passageway + ระเบียงหรือทางเดินในตึก + + + + N + hall + ห้องซึ่งมีขนาดใหญ่ที่อยู่ด้านหน้าบ้านหรือตึก + + + + N + hall + หอประชุม + ห้องโถง + + + + N + hall + หอพักสำหรับนักศึกษา + หอ + + + + INT + hallelujah + halleluiah + คำอุทานสรรเสริญพระผู้เป็นเจ้า + + + + N + halliard + halyard + เชือกชักใบเรือขึ้นลง + + + + N + hallmark + mark; trademark + ตราแสดงว่ามีมาตรฐานสูง + เครื่องหมายแสดงว่ามีคุณภาพสูง + + + + N + hallo + การร้องเรียก + การกู่ร้อง + + + + VI + hallo + ร้องเรียก + กู่, กู่ร้อง + + + + INT + hallo + halloa; halloo + เสียงร้องเรียก + เสียงกู่, เสียงเรียก + + + + N + halloo + การร้องเรียก + การกู่ร้อง + + + + VI + halloo + ร้องเรียก + กู่, กู่ร้อง + + + + INT + halloo + hallo; halloa + เสียงร้องเรียก + เสียงกู่, เสียงเรียก + + + + VT + hallow + consecrate; sanctify + ทำให้ศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + desecrate; profane + + + + ADJ + hallowed + sacred; sacrosanct + ศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + เป็นที่เคารพนับถือ, เป็นที่สักการบูชา + + + + N + Halloween + ตอนเย็นหรือคืนวันที่ 31 ตุลาคม + + + + VI + hallucinate + เกิดภาพหลอน + + + + VT + hallucinate + imagine + ทำให้เกิดภาพหลอนประสาท + + + + N + hallucination + illusion + อาการประสาทหลอน + การเห็นภาพหลอน + + + + N + hallucinogen + สารเคมีที่ทำให้หลอนประสาท เช่น LSD + ยาหลอนประสาท + + + + N + hallway + foyer; hall; lobby + ห้องที่อยู่ด้านหน้าบ้านหรือตึกซึ่งมีประตูนำไปสู่ห้องอื่น + + + + N + halo + ความรุ่งโรจน์ + + + + VI + halo + ทรงกลด + มีรัศมี, ล้อมรอบด้วยรัศมี + + + + N + halo + glory; nimbus + รัศมี + ฉัพพรรณรังสี + + + + N + halogen + ธาตุอโลหะจำพวกฟลูออรีน คลอรีน โบรมีน ไอโอดีนและแอสตาทิน + + + + ADJ + halogenous + ที่เกี่ยวกับธาตุอโลหะจำพวกฟลูออรีน คลอรีน โบรมีน ไอโอดีนและแอสตาทิน + + + + N + halt + 1 + intermission; pause + การหยุดชั่วคราว + การยุติชั่วคราว, การยั้ง, การยับยั้งชั่วคราว + + + + VT + halt + 1 + ทำให้หยุด + + + + VI + halt + 1 + หยุด + ทำให้สิ้นสุด, ยับยั้ง + + + + ADJ + halt + 2 + ที่เป็นง่อย + ที่ขาเป๋ + + + + VI + halt + 2 + hesitate + ลังเล + สองจิตสองใจ + + + + N + halter + เชือกผูกคอสัตว์ โดยเฉพาะม้า + + + + ADJ + halting + hesitant; indecisive; uncertain + ที่ตะกุกตะกัก + ที่อึกอัก, ที่ลังเล + + + + VT + halve + bisect; divide; split + แบ่งครึ่ง + unite + + + + N + halves + พหูพจน์ของ half + + + + N + halyard + halliard + เชือกชักใบเรือขึ้นลง + + + + N + ham + 1 + gammon + เนื้อขาหมูรมควัน + ขาหมูรมควัน + + + + N + ham + 2 + นักแสดงที่แสดงเกินบทบาท + การแสดงด้วยอารมณ์ที่เกินความเป็นจริง + + + + N + hamburger + beefburger; hamburg + ขนมปังยัดใส้เนื้อสัตว์ + แฮมเบอร์เกอร์ + + + + N + hamlet + หมู่บ้านเล็กๆ + + + + N + hammer + ค้อน + + + + VT + hammer + ตอก + ทุบ, ตะบัน, กระแทก, เคาะ + + + + N + hammer and sickle + สัญลักษณ์ของคอมมิวนิสต์เป็นรูปค้อนกับเคียว + + + + N + hammerhead + ปลาฉลามหัวค้อน จำพวก Sphyrna + ส่วนหัวของค้อน, ค้างคาวกินผลไม้ในแถบแอฟริกาจำพวก Hypsignathus monstrosus มีหัวโต, นกน้ำขายาวแถบแอฟริกาจำพวก Scopus umbretta + + + + N + hammock + เปลญวน + + + + ADJ + hammy + impassioned; emotive + เกี่ยวกับการที่แสดงเลยเถิด + ซึ่งแสดงเลยเถิดไป, เกินไป, เกินความจริง + unsentimental + + + + VT + hamper + hinder; hobble; impede + ทำให้หยุดชะงัก + free; liberate + + + + N + hamster + สัตว์คล้ายหนูชนิดหนึ่ง ในตระกูล Muridae + + + + VT + hamstring + cripple; lame + ตัดเอ็นร้อยหวายที่ขา (ทำให้ขาพิการ) + + + + N + hamstring + เอ็นร้อยหวาย + + + + N + hand + การควบคุม + อำนาจ + + + + N + hand + applause; clap + การปรบมือ + + + + N + hand + ขาไพ่ + ฝ่าย + + + + N + hand + เข็มนาฬิกา + + + + N + hand + คนงาน + + + + N + hand + aid; assistance; help + ความช่วยเหลือ + hindrance; obstruction + + + + N + hand + ความมีส่วนร่วม + + + + N + hand + ความสามารถ + ความชำนาญ + + + + VT + hand + จูง + + + + N + hand + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญ + + + + N + hand + ไพ่ที่ถืออยู่บนมือ + + + + N + hand + มือ + หัตถ์, กร + + + + N + hand + ลายมือ (การเขียนหนังสือ) + + + + N + hand + ลูกเรือ + + + + VT + hand + ส่ง (ด้วยมือ) + ส่งให้, ยื่นให้ + + + + N + hand + อิทธิพล + + + + N + hand brake + เบรกมือ (ของรถจักรยานหรือจักรยานยนต์) + + + + N + hand grenade + grenade; pineapple + ระเบิดมือ + + + + N + hand lens + hand glass + แว่นขยาย + + + + VT + hand out + distribute + แจกจ่าย + + + + VT + hand over + give up; surrender + ยื่นให้ + ส่งให้, เอาออกมาให้, ยอมให้ + + + + N + handbag + bag; purse + กระเป๋าถือของผู้หญิง + กระเป๋าหิ้วของผู้หญิง + + + + N + handball + กีฬาตีลูกด้วยมือ + แฮนด์บอล + + + + N + handbasket + กระเช้า + ตระกร้า + + + + N + handbill + flier; throwaway + ใบปลิว + + + + N + handbook + manual + หนังสือคู่มือ + คู่มือ, ตำราคู่มือ + + + + N + handcart + รถเข็นขนาดเล็ก + รถลากขนาดเล็ก + + + + N + handclap + applause; clap + การตบมือ + + + + N + handcuff + กุญแจมือ + + + + VT + handcuff + confine; manacle; restrain + ใส่กุญแจมือ + free; loose; unchain + + + + N + handful + หนึ่งกำมือ + จำนวนหนึ่งกำมือ + + + + N + handgun + ปืนที่สามารถยิงด้วยมือเดียว + ปืนพก, ปืนสั้น + + + + N + handicap + ความพิการ + + + + VT + handicap + เป็นอุปสรรคแก่ + เป็นเครื่องกีดขวาง + + + + N + handicap + disadvantage; hindrance; impediment + อุปสรรค + ข้อเสียเปรียบ + advantage; benefit + + + + N + handicapped + คนพิการ + คนไม่สมประกอบ + + + + ADJ + handicapped + crippled; disabled + ซึ่งพิการ + ซึ่งไม่สมประกอบ + able-bodied + + + + N + handicraft + craft; handiwork + หัตถกรรม + งานฝีมือ + + + + N + handicraftsman + craftsman + ช่างฝีมือ + ช่างหัตถกรรม + + + + ADV + handily + adeptly; proficiently; skillfully + อย่างชำนาญ + อย่างถนัดมือ, อย่างคล่องแคล่ว + unadroitly + + + + N + handiness + proficiency; skillfulness + ความคล่องแคล่ว + ความชำนาญ + + + + N + handiwork + craft; handicraft + งานหัตถกรรม + + + + N + handkerchief + ผ้าเช็ดหน้า + + + + VT + handle + cope; deal with + ดูแล + จัดการ + + + + VT + handle + ถือ + จับ + + + + N + handle + haft;shaft + ที่จับ + ที่ถือ, ด้าม, มือถือ, มือจับ, หูจับ + + + + N + handle + โอกาสที่จะประสบความสำเร็จ + ความน่าจะเป็นที่จะสำเร็จ + + + + N + handlebar + ที่สำหรับมือจับ + ราวสำหรับมือจับ, ด้ามจับจักรยานสำหรับไว้หันเลี้ยว + + + + N + handler + manager + ผู้จัดการ + ผู้ดูแล + + + + ADJ + handmade + handcrafted + ซึ่งทำด้วยมือ + ซึ่งใช้มือทำ + machine-made; manufactured + + + + N + handmaid + handmaiden + สาวใช้ + + + + ADJ + hand-me-down + secondhand; used + ที่ผ่านมือจากคนหนึ่งไปยังอีกคนหนึ่ง + ที่ใช้แล้ว + brand-new; new; unused + + + + N + hand-me-down + สิ่งของที่ใช้แล้ว + เสื้อผ้าที่ใช้แล้ว + + + + N + handout + alms; donation + ของให้ทาน + สิ่งที่ให้เป็นทาน + + + + VT + handpick + หยิบด้วยมือ + เก็บเกี่ยวด้วยมือ + + + + N + handrail + rail + ราวมือจับ + ราวบันได, พนักบันได + + + + N + hand's breadth + handbreadth; hand's-breadth + ความกว้างของฝ่ามือ + + + + ADJ + hands-down + easy + ได้มาอย่างง่ายดาย + ง่ายดาย, ไม่ยาก + + + + ADJ + hands-down + unquestionable + ยอมรับโดยปราศจากข้อสงสัย + ยอมรับโดยปราศจากคำถาม + + + + N + handshake + handclasp + การจับมือกับคนอื่นเพื่อทักทายหรือบอกลา + + + + ADJ + hands-off + ไม่ยุ่ง + ไม่ก้าวก่าย + + + + ADJ + handsome + เมตตากรุณา + โอบอ้อมอารี, ใจดี, ใจกว้าง + + + + ADJ + handsome + attractive; good-looking; nice-looking + รูปหล่อ + หล่อ, งาม, ดูดี + ugly; unattractive; unpleasing + + + + N + handspring + การตีลังกาโดยใช้มือทั้งสองยันพื้น + + + + ADJ + hand-to-hand + close + ซึ่งประชิดตัว + ซึ่งประชิด, ซึ่งเข้าไปใกล้ + + + + ADJ + hand-to-mouth + หาเช้ากินค่ำ + หากินไปวันๆ หนึ่ง + + + + N + handwork + handicraft; handiwork + งานฝีมือ + + + + ADJ + handwoven + ซึ่งทอด้วยมือ + ซึ่งจักสานด้วยมือ + + + + VT + handwrite + เขียนด้วยมือ + + + + N + handwriting + ลายมือเขียน + ลายมือ + + + + ADJ + handwritten + ที่เขียนด้วยมือ โดยใช้ปากกา ดินสอและอื่นๆ + + + + ADJ + handwrought + ที่ทำด้วยมือ (โดยเฉพาะการใช้ค้อนตอก) + + + + ADJ + handy + on hand + สะดวก + ใกล้มือ + far-off + + + + N + handyman + jack-of-all-trades + คนที่รับจ้างทำงานเล็กๆน้อยๆ + + + + N + handyman + ช่างซ่อม + ช่างซ่อมบำรุง + + + + VT + hang + dangle; suspend + แขวน + ห้อย + + + + VT + hang + ฆ่าด้วยการแขวนคอ + + + + VI + hang around + loiter + เตร็ดเตร่ + เดินไปเดินมา, ปล่อยเวลาไปโดยเปล่าประโยชน์ + + + + N + hang glider + เครื่องร่อนโครงสร้างเบาและปีกกว้าง มีคานยาวให้ผู้ร่อนยึดจับไว้สำหรับควบคุมการร่อน + + + + VT + hang up + dangle; suspend + แขวน + ห้อย + + + + VI + hang up + วางหู + วางสาย, วางหูโทรศัพท์เข้าที่เดิม + + + + N + hangar + โรงเก็บเครื่องบิน + โรงซ่อมเครื่องบิน + + + + N + hangdog + คนที่น่าดูถูก + คนที่น่าเหยียดหยาม + + + + ADJ + hangdog + ashamed; shamefaced + น่าละอาย + น่าอับอาย + + + + N + hanging + gallows + การแขวนคอ + + + + ADJ + hanging + ที่ถูกตัดสินให้ถูกแขวนคอ + + + + N + hangman + เพชฌฆาต (ที่แขวนคอนักโทษ) + + + + N + hangman's knot + ปมแขวนคอ + + + + N + hangout + haunt; purlieu + ที่ที่คนๆ หนึ่งชอบไปเป็นประจำ (คำสแลง) + + + + N + hangover + สิ่งที่ค้างอยู่ + + + + N + hangover + crapulence; morning after + อาการเมาค้าง + + + + N + hang-up + fixation; obsession + สิ่งที่กังวลอยู่ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + hank + ขด (ด้าย ไหม ลวด) + ม้วน (ด้าย ไหม ลวด) + + + + VI + hanker + aspire; crave; yearn + อยากได้เป็นอย่างมาก + ปรารถนาอย่างแรงกล้า + + + + N + hankie + handkerchief + ผ้าเช็ดหน้า (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + hanky + handkerchief + ผ้าเช็ดหน้า (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + hanky-panky + mischief; monkey business; trick + ความประพฤติที่ไม่ถูกต้องตามทำนองคลองธรรม + นิสัยที่ไม่ดี + + + + N + Hanoi + เมืองฮานอย + ชื่อเมืองหลวงของประเทศเวียดนาม + + + + N + Hanoi + ฮานอย + ชื่อเมืองหลวงของประเทศเวียดนาม + + + + N + hansom + hansom cab + รถม้า 2 ล้อชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + Hanuman + หนุมาน + ตัวละครลิงซึ่งเป็นทหารเอกของพระรามในเรื่องรามเกียรติ์ + + + + VI + hap + happen; occur + ปรากฏ (คำโบราณ) + เกิดขึ้น + + + + N + hap + happening; occurrence + เหตุการณ์ (คำโบราณ) + สิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น + + + + ADJ + haphazard + hit-or-miss; random + ซึ่งเกิดชึ้นโดยไม่ได้ตั้งใจ + ส่งเดช, ตามบุญตามกรรม + determined; specific + + + + ADV + haphazardly + casually; randomly + ซึ่งเกิดชึ้นโดยไม่ได้ตั้งใจ + อย่างส่งเดช, อย่างตามบุญตามกรรม + determinedly; specifically + + + + ADJ + hapless + luckless; unfortunate; unlucky + เคราะห์ร้าย + อาภัพ, อับโชค, ซวย + fortunate; lucky + + + + ADV + haply + maybe; perhaps + บางที (คำโบราณ) + อาจจะ + + + + VI + happen + befall; occur; take place + ปรากฏ + เกิดขึ้น, อุบัติ, อุบัติขึ้น + + + + VI + happen + พบโดยบังเอิญ + เกิดขึ้นโดยบังเอิญ, บังเอิญเกิดขึ้น + + + + N + happening + event; incident; occurrence + ปรากฏการณ์ + เหตุการณ์, เรื่องราว + + + + ADV + happily + contentedly; joyously; joyfully + อย่างมีความสุข + อย่างร่าเริง + + + + N + happiness + delight; felicity; merriment + ความสุข + ความสงบสุข, ความสบายใจ, ความรื่นรมย์, ความสุขใจ + sadness; unhappiness + + + + ADJ + happy + โชคดี + มีโชค + + + + ADJ + happy + delightful; joful; merry + มีความสุข + เป็นสุข, สำราญ, สบาย, เบิกบาน, รื่นเริง, สุขใจ + down; sad; unhappy + + + + ADJ + happy-go-lucky + carefree; cheerful + สบายอกสบายใจ + ไม่ทุกข์ไม่ร้อน + + + + N + hara-kiri + seppuku + การคว้านท้อง + การฆ่าตัวตายโดยคว้านท้องของคนญี่ปุ่น, การทำฮาราคีรี + + + + VI + harangue + กล่าวคำปราศรัยที่ยื่ดยาดและรุนแรง + + + + N + harangue + คำปราศรัยที่ยื่ดยาดและรุนแรง + + + + VT + harass + ทำให้ลำบากใจ + ทำให้อัดอั้นตันใจ, ทำให้เบื่อหน่าย, ทำให้เจ็บปวด + + + + VT + harass + annoy; badger; bother + รบกวน + ก่อความรำคาญ, รังควาน, แกล้ง + + + + N + harbinger + ผู้สืบข่าวที่ไปล่วงหน้าก่อน + + + + VT + harbor + เก็บไว้ในใจ + ปิดบัง, ซ่อนเร้น + + + + VI + harbor + จอดเรือไว้ที่ท่าเรือ + เก็บเรือไว้ในท่าเรือ + + + + VT + harbor + จอดเรือไว้ที่ท่าเรือ + เก็บเรือไว้ในท่าเรือ + + + + N + harbor + haven; port + ท่าเรือ + ท่าจอดเรือ, ท่า + + + + N + harbormaster + นายท่า + + + + VI + harbour + จอดเรือไว้ที่ท่าเรือ + เก็บเรือไว้ในท่าเรือ + + + + N + harbour + haven; port + ท่าเรือ + ท่าจอดเรือ, ท่า + + + + ADJ + hard + (อากาศ) รุนแรง + หนัก + + + + ADJ + hard + firm; rigid; stiff + แข็ง + soft; yielding + + + + ADJ + hard + แข็งกระด้าง + ดุดัน, ไร้เมตตา + + + + ADV + hard + โดยใช้สมาธิ + + + + ADV + hard + forcefully; strenuously; vigorously + โดยแรง + อย่างแรง + gently + + + + ADJ + hard + เต็มไปด้วยปัญหา + + + + ADJ + hard + ที่ต้องใช้ความพยายามมาก + + + + ADJ + hard + เป็นจริง + แท้จริง + + + + ADJ + hard + ยาก + ลำบาก + + + + ADV + hard + อย่างใช้ความพยายามมาก + อย่างทรหด + + + + N + hard copy + printout + ข้อมูลจากคอมพิวเตอร์ที่พิมพ์ลงกระดาษ + + + + N + hard core + บุคคลที่เป็นแกนกลาง + หัวกะทิ, ผู้ไม่ยอมลงให้ใครง่ายๆ + + + + N + hard disk + จานแม่เหล็กเก็บข้อมูลของคอมพิวเตอร์ มีเนื้อที่มากกว่าแผ่นแม่เหล็กบันทึกข้อมูลแบบบาง (floppy disk) (คอมพิวเตอร์) + ฮาร์ดดิสก์ + + + + N + hard drug + ยาเสพติดให้โทษที่รุนแรงมาก เช่น เฮโรอีน โคเคน + soft drug + + + + N + hard goods + ครุภัณฑ์ + + + + N + hard labor + การให้นักโทษทำงานหนัก (นอกเหนือจากการถูกจำคุก) + + + + N + hard labour + การให้นักโทษทำงานหนัก (นอกเหนือจากการถูกจำคุก) + + + + N + hard palate + เพดานแข็ง (ภายในปาก) + + + + ADJ + hard pressed + anguished; wretched + ซึ่งประสบกับความยากลำบาก + ซึ่งถูกกดขี่, ซึ่งถูกบังคับ + + + + N + hard rock + ดนตรีร็อกที่มีจังหวะตีแบบง่ายๆ หนักแน่นและเสียงดัง + + + + N + hard sell + การขายของแบบยัดเยียด (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + soft sell + + + + N + hard water + น้ำกระด้าง + soft water + + + + ADJ + hardback + ที่เป็นปกแข็ง + + + + N + hardback + hardcover + หนังสือปกแข็ง + + + + ADJ + hard-bitten + แข็งแกร่งจากประสบการณ์ + แข็งแกร่งจากการต่อสู้มามาก + + + + ADJ + hard-boiled + (ไข่) ที่ต้มจนแข็ง + + + + ADJ + hardcover + ที่เป็นปกแข็ง + + + + N + hardcover + hardback + หนังสือปกแข็ง + + + + VT + harden + firm; rigidify; stiffen + ทำให้แข็ง + soften + + + + VT + harden + ทำให้ใจแข็ง + ทำให้ดุดัน,ทำให้ไร้ความรู้สึกสงสาร, ทำให้อำมหิต + + + + ADJ + hardened + ซึ่งแข็งขึ้น + ซึ่งแน่นขึ้น + + + + ADJ + hardened + callous; hardhearted; insensitive + ซึ่งไม่มีความรู้สึก + ซึ่งไร้ความรู้สึกสงสาร + sensitive + + + + N + hardening + การแข็งตัว + + + + ADJ + hardheaded + headstrong; stubborn; willful + ดื้อรั้น + ดื้อ, หัวแข็ง + compliant; easygoing + + + + ADJ + hardhearted + callous; pitiless; unfeeling + โหดร้าย + ไร้ปราณี + sensitive + + + + N + hardihood + audacity; boldness; daring + จิตใจที่แข็งกล้า + ความเด็ดเดี่ยว, ความแข็งแกร่ง + + + + N + hardiness + braveness; courage; daring + ความแข็งแกร่ง + ความอดทน, ความกล้าหาญ + coward; craven + + + + ADJ + hardline + ที่ยึดมั่นในหลักการ + + + + ADJ + hard-line + ที่ยึดมั่นในหลักการ + + + + ADV + hardly + ด้วยความยากลำบาก + ด้วยความเจ็บปวด + + + + ADV + hardly + barely; scarcely + แทบจะไม่ + เกือบจะไม่, เกือบไม่ + greatly + + + + N + hardness + ความกระด้าง (ของน้ำ) + + + + N + hardness + compactness; firmness; solidity + ความแข็ง + + + + N + hardness + ความทนทาน + ความแข็งแกร่งความแข็งแกร่ง + + + + N + hardness + ความลำบาก + ความยากลำบาก, ความทรหด + + + + ADJ + hard-nosed + stubborn; tough; unyielding + ดื้อ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ดื้อรั้น, ไม่ยอมง่ายๆ + + + + ADJ + hard-pressed + อัตคัด + ฝืดเคือง, ขัดสน + + + + ADJ + hard-set + ยึดมั่น + มั่นคง, ซึ่งอยู่ในฐานะที่ลำบาก, ดื้อรั้น, อดอยาก + + + + ADJ + hard-shell + dogmatic; uncompromising + ไม่อ่อนข้อ + ไม่ประนีประนอม + + + + N + hardship + adversity; difficulty + ความทุกข์ยาก + ความยากลำบาก, ความลำบาก, ความขาดแคลน, ความยากจน + + + + N + hardtack + pilot bread; sea biscuit; ship biscuit + ขนมปังแข็งที่เป็นเสบียงของทหาร + + + + N + hardware + เครื่องมือที่ทำด้วยเหล็ก + เครื่องมือที่ทำด้วยโลหะ + + + + N + hardware + อุปกรณ์คอมพิวเตอร์ + อุปกรณ์อิเล็กโทรนิกส์, ฮาร์ดแวร์ + + + + ADJ + hardwood + ซึ่งทำจากไม้เนื้อแข็ง + + + + N + hardwood + ไม้เนื้อแข็ง + + + + ADJ + hardworking + industrious; laborious + ขยัน + หมั่นเพียร, บากบั่น, พากเพียร, ตัวเป็นเกลียว + + + + ADJ + hardy + ใจกล้า + เด็ดเดี่ยว + + + + ADJ + hardy + robust; vigorous + ทรหด + อดทน + ill; sickly + + + + N + hare + กระต่ายป่า เป็นสัตว์ในตระกูล Lepus + + + + VI + hare + วิ่งอย่างรวดเร็ว + เคลื่อนที่อย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + N + hare and hounds + กีฬาสุนัขล่ากระต่าย + + + + N + harebell + bluebell + พืชไม้ดอกรูประฆัง มีสีน้ำเงิน เป็นพืชจำพวก Campanula rotundifolia + + + + ADJ + harebrained + foolish; silly; stupid + โง่เง่า + meaningful; sensible + + + + N + harelip + ปากแหว่งหรือปากโหว่แต่กำเนิด + + + + N + harem + กลุ่มผู้หญิงในบ้านของคนมุสลิม + + + + N + harem + ส่วนของบ้านคนมุสลิมสำหรับให้ผู้หญิงอยู่ + ฮาเร็ม + + + + N + hari-kari + hara-kiri; seppuku + การค่าตัวตายโดยการคว้านท้องของคนญี่ปุ่น + การคว้านท้อง + + + + VI + hark + listen; tune in + ฟัง + disregard; ignore + + + + VI + hark back + กล่าวถึงเรื่องในอดีต + คิดถึงเรื่องในอดีต + + + + VI + hark back + เตือนให้นึกถึง + ทำให้นึกถึง + + + + VT + harken + ตั้งใจฟัง + + + + VI + harken + listen; tune in + ฟังอย่างสนใจ + ฟัง + disregard; ignore + + + + N + Harlem + ย่านหนึ่งของกรุงนิวยอร์กทางด้านตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือของแมนแฮตตัน + ฮาเล็ม + + + + N + harlequin + buffoon; clown + ตัวละครตลกที่สวมเสื้อลายข้าวหลามตัด + + + + ADJ + harlequin + มีสีสันและรูปแบบหลากหลาย + + + + N + harlot + prostitute; whore + โสเภณี + ผู้หญิงขายตัว, หญิงแพศยา + + + + N + harlotry + prostitution; whoredom; whorishness + การเป็นหญิงโสเภณี + อาชีพหญิงโสเภณี, การขายตัว + + + + N + harm + ความชั่วร้าย + + + + N + harm + damage; injury + ความเสียหาย + การบาดเจ็บ + + + + VT + harm + ทำร้าย + ทำอันตราย, ทำลาย, ทำให้ได้รับบาดเจ็บ + + + + ADJ + harmful + damaging; hurtful; injurious + ซึ่งให้โทษ + ซึ่งเป็นโทษ, อันตราย, ซึ่งเป็นอันตราย, ซึ่งมุ่งร้าย + beneficial; healthful; useful + + + + ADV + harmfully + damagingly; hurtfully; injuriously + อย่างเป็นอันตราย + อย่างเป็นภัย, อย่างให้โทษ + beneficially; healthfully; usefully + + + + ADJ + harmless + ซึ่งไม่เป็นอันตราย + ปลอดภัย + + + + ADJ + harmless + ไม่ทำให้โมโห + ไม่ทำให้ขุ่นเคือง + + + + ADJ + harmless + benign; innocent + ไม่มีภัย + ไม่เป็นอันตราย, ไม่เป็นพิษเป็นภัย + dangerous; harmful; injurious + + + + N + harmlessness + innocence; innocuousness + ความไม่เป็นอันตราย + ความไม่เป็นพิษเป็นภัย + damage; danger; harmfulness + + + + ADJ + harmonic + ที่ประสานกัน + กลมกลืนกัน, เข้ากันสนิท + + + + N + harmonic + เสียงประสาน + ทำนองประสาน + + + + ADV + harmonic + เสียงประสาน + ทำนองประสาน + + + + N + harmonica + mouth organ + หีบเพลงปาก + เครื่องดนตรีเป่าด้วยปาก, ออร์แกนปาก + + + + ADJ + harmonious + ซึ่งเข้ากันดี + ซึ่งเข้ากันได้ + + + + ADJ + harmonious + concordant, compatible, congruous + ซึ่งเป็นอันหนึ่งอันเดียวกัน + ซึ่งกลมเกลียวกัน + discordant; incompatible; unharmonious + + + + ADJ + harmonious + ประสานกัน + คล้องจองกัน, กลมกลืนกัน + + + + ADV + harmoniously + อย่างเข้ากันได้ + อย่างเข้ากันได้ดี + + + + ADV + harmoniously + concordantly, compatible, congruousconcordant, compatibly, congruously + อย่างเป็นอันหนึ่งอันเดียวกัน + อย่างกลมเกลียวกัน + discordantly; incompatibly; unharmoniously + + + + N + harmonization + การกลมกลืน + + + + VI + harmonize + ้เข้ากันได้ + ปรองดอง, กลมกลืน + + + + VT + harmonize + ้เข้ากันได้ + ปรองดอง, กลมกลืน + + + + VT + harmonize + ทำให้เข้ากัน + ทำให้ประสานกัน, ทำให้ปรองดองกัน, ทำให้กลมกลืนกัน + + + + VT + harmonize + ทำให้เข้ากันได้ + ทำให้ปรองดอง, ทำให้ประสมกลมกลืน + + + + VI + harmonize + ประสานกัน + ปรองดองกัน, กลมกลืนกัน + + + + N + harmonize + ประสานกัน + ปรองดองกัน, กลมกลืนกัน + + + + VT + harmonize + ประสานเสียง + เรียบเรียงเสียงประสาน + + + + N + harmony + การประสานเสียง + + + + N + harmony + concord; concurrence; conformity + ความสามัคคี + ความกลมกลืน, ความปรองดอง, ความตกลงกันได้, ความลงรอยกัน + conflict; disagreement; discord + + + + VT + harness + ควบคุม + + + + N + harness + บังเหียน + เครื่องเทียมลาก, เครื่องเทียมม้า + + + + VT + harness + ใส่บังเหียน + ใส่เครื่องเทียมลาก + + + + N + harp + พิณ + + + + VT + harp on + nag; repeat + พูดซ้ำซาก + ย้ำ + + + + N + harpist + นักเล่นพิณ + คนดีดพิณ + + + + N + harpoon + ฉมวก + ชนัก + + + + N + Harpy + สัตว์ประหลาดในนวนิยายที่มีหัวและลำตัวเป็นผู้หญิง แต่มีหาง ขาและกรงเล็บเหมือนนก + + + + N + harquebus + hackbut + ปืนยาวโบราณชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + harridan + termagant; virago; vixen + หญิงที่ดุร้าย + หญิงที่อารมณ์ร้าย + + + + N + harrier + 1 + เหยี่ยวจำพวก Circus ที่ล่าสัตว์เล็ก + + + + N + harrier + 2 + สุนัขที่ล่ากระต่าย + + + + N + harrow + คราด + + + + VT + harry + ปล้นสะดม + โจมตี, ทำลาย + + + + VT + harry + annoy; badger; harass + รบกวน + ก่อกวน + + + + ADJ + harsh + aurtere; severe; stern + กระด้าง + รุนแรง, ห้าว, เกรี้ยวกราด, แข็งกร้าว + easygoing; lenient; pleasant + + + + ADJ + harsh + ที่ไม่สามารถทนได้ (ต่อสภาพอากาศหรือสภาพความเป็นอยู่) + + + + ADJ + harsh + แสบ (แก้วหู) + + + + ADJ + harsh + หยาบ + สาก, แข็ง + + + + ADV + harshly + roughly; severely + อย่างเกรี้ยวกราด + อย่างกระโชกโฮกฮาก, อย่างหยาบคาย + leniently; pleasantly + + + + N + hart + กวางตัวผู้สีแดงที่โตแล้ว + + + + N + hartebeest + กวางแอฟริกันขนาดใหญ่ชนิดหนึ่ง จำพวก Alcelaphus + + + + N + harum-scarum + คนที่สะเพร่า + คนที่เลินเล่อ, คนที่ไม่รับผิดชอบ + + + + ADV + harum-scarum + สะเพร่า + เลินเล่อ, ไม่รับผิดชอบ, ซุ่มซ่าม + + + + ADJ + harum-scarum + careless; irresponsible; reckless + สะเพร่า + เลินเล่อ, ไม่รับผิดชอบ, ซุ่มซ่าม + careful; responsible + + + + N + harvest + การเก็บเกี่ยว + + + + VI + harvest + เก็บเกี่ยว + + + + N + harvest + crop; produce; yield + ผลผลิต + ผล + + + + N + harvest + ฤดูเก็บเกี่ยว + + + + N + harvester + harvesting machinery + เครื่องเกี่ยว + เครื่องมือเก็บเกี่ยว + + + + N + harvester + farm hand worker + ผู้เก็บเกี่ยว + คนเกี่ยว + + + + VT + has + กิน + รับประทาน + + + + VT + has + gain; obtain; receive + ได้รับ + forfeit; lose; relinquish + + + + VT + has + มี + + + + VT + has + มีคุณสมบัติ + มีลักษณะ + + + + N + has-been + บุคคลที่เคยมีชื่อเสียงในอดีต แต่ปัจจุบันนี้แทบจะถูกลืม (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + บุคคลที่เคยมีความสำคัญ แต่ปัจจุบันนี้แทบจะถูกลืม + + + + N + hash + การนำกลับมาทำใหม่ + + + + N + hash + ความยุ่งเหยิง + + + + VT + hash + ทำให้ยุ่งเหยิง + + + + VT + hash + พิจารณาอย่างละเอียด + + + + VT + hash + crunch; grind; mince + สับ + + + + N + hash + อาหารจานหนึ่งมีเนื้อสับ มันฝรั่ง หรือผักชนิดอื่น แล้วนำไปอบหรือทอดจนเหลือง + + + + N + hashish + cannabis; hash; hemp + กัญชา (คำแสลง) + + + + AUX + hasn't + คำย่อของ has not + + + + N + hasp + บานพับสำหรับใส่กุญแจ + + + + VT + hasp + ใส่บานพับ + + + + N + hassle + การทะเลาะ + การโต้เถียง + + + + N + hassle + aggravation; annoyance; irritation + ความยุ่งยาก + ปัญหา + pacifier + + + + VI + hassle + ทะเลาะ + + + + VT + hassle + รบกวน + ก่อกวน + + + + N + hassock + เบาะรองเข่า + + + + AUX + hast + กริยาช่องที่ 1 เอกพจน์ บุรุษที่ 2 ของ have (คำโบราณ) + + + + VT + hast + กริยาช่องที่ 1 เอกพจน์ บุรุษที่ 2 ของ have (คำโบราณ) + + + + N + haste + quickness; rapidity; swiftness + ความรีบเร่ง + ความเร่งด่วน, ความรีบร้อน, ความตะลีตะลาน + + + + N + haste + ความหุนหันพลันแล่น + การปราศจากความไตร่ตรอง + + + + VT + hasten + hurry; rush; speed + รีบเร่ง + จ้ำ, กุลีกุจอ, ผลุนผลัน, กระวีกระวาด + crawl; creep + + + + ADV + hastily + hurriedly; precipitately; rapidly + อย่างรีบเร่ง + อย่างเร่งด่วน + + + + ADJ + hasty + hurry; quick; rapid + รีบเร่ง + เร่งด่วน + creeping; slow; unhurried + + + + N + hat + บทบาท + ตำแหน่ง + + + + N + hat + หมวก + + + + N + hatband + แถบที่ติดอยู่รอบหมวก + + + + N + hatch + 1 + ประตูเล็กที่อยู่บนพื้นหรือเพดานเครื่องบินหรือเรือ + + + + VT + hatch + 2 + plot + คิดวางแผน (อย่างลับๆ) + คิดอุบาย (อย่างลับๆ) + + + + VI + hatch + 2 + ออกจากไข่ + + + + VT + hatch + 3 + วาดเส้นแรเงา + + + + N + hatchback + รถยนต์ที่มีประตูหลังซึ่งเปิดให้กางขึ้นข้างบนได้ ทำให้ด้านหลังมีที่ว่างเก็บของได้มากขึ้น + + + + N + hatchery + สถานที่ฟักไข่ โดยเฉพาะไข่ไก่ ไข่เป็ด ไข่ปลา + + + + N + hatchet + tomahawk + ขวานด้ามเล็กๆ + + + + VT + hate + abhor; detest; loathe + เกลียด + ไม่พอใจ, ชิงชัง, ชัง, เกลียดชัง + adore; like; love + + + + N + hate + ความเกลียด + ความชัง, ความไม่พอใจ, ความเกลียดชัง + + + + ADJ + hateable + น่ารังเกียจ + + + + ADJ + hateful + malevolent; spiteful + ซึ่งมีเจตนาร้าย + ซึ่งมุ่งร้าย + + + + ADV + hatefully + malevolently; spitefully + อย่างเต็มไปด้วยความเกลียด + + + + N + hatemonger + ผู้ปลุกปั่นให้เกิดการเกลียดชัง + ผู้ทำให้เกิดการเกลียดชัง + + + + AUX + hath + กริยาช่องที่ 1 เอกพจน์ บุรุษที่ 3 ของ have (คำโบราณ) + + + + N + hatrack + ที่แขวนหมวก + + + + N + hatred + abhorrence; detestation; loathing + ความเกลียดชัง + ความเป็นศัตรู, ความเป็นปรปักษ์ + fondness; liking; love + + + + N + hatter + คนที่ทำ ขาย และซ่อมแซมหมวก + + + + ADV + haughtily + arrogantly; condescending; snobbisharrogant; condescendingly; snobbishly + อย่างยโส + อย่างวางท่า, อย่างถือตัว + humbly; modestly + + + + N + haughtiness + arrogance; snobbishness + ความทระนง + ความหยิ่งยโส + humbleness; modesty + + + + ADJ + haughty + arrogant; condescending; snobbish + ซึ่งทระนง + ทะนง, ถือยศ, โอหัง, ถือตัว + humble; modest + + + + N + haul + ของที่ถูกขโมยไป + + + + VT + haul + drag; pull; tug + ลาก + ดึง, ฉุด + nudge; push; shove + + + + VT + haul + ลำเลียง + ขนส่ง + + + + N + haulage + การขนส่งสินค้า (ทางรถยนต์หรือรถไฟ) + + + + N + haulm + ลำต้นหรือยอดของพืชประเภทถั่ว มันฝรั่งและหญ้า + + + + N + haunch + สะโพก + + + + VT + haunt + ทำให้กังวล + + + + N + haunt + hangout; purlier; resort + สถานที่ที่ไปเป็นประจำ + + + + VT + haunt + หลอกหลอน + หลอน + + + + ADJ + haunted + ซึ่งสิงอยู่ + ซึ่งหลอกหลอนอยู่, ที่มีผีสิงอยู่ + + + + ADJ + haunting + ยังคงอยู่ในความทรงจำ + ซึ่งยังไม่อาจลืมได้ + + + + N + Havana + 1 + เมืองท่าและเมืองหลวงของคิวบา + + + + N + Havana + 2 + บุหรี่ซิการ์ของคิวบา + + + + VT + have + คลอด + ให้กำเนิด + + + + VT + have + จัด + เตรียมการ + + + + VT + have + get; obtain; receive + ได้รับ + ได้ + + + + VT + have + เป็นโรค + ป่วยเป็นโรค + + + + VT + have + มี + ประกอบด้วย, เป็นเจ้าของ + + + + VT + have + มีแขก + ให้การต้อนรับแขก + + + + VT + have + รับประทาน + กิน, ทาน + + + + AUX + have to + must; need to; ought to + จำเป็น + จำเป็นต้อง + + + + VT + haven + จัดที่หลบภัย + จัดที่พักอาศัย + + + + N + haven + ท่าเรือ + ที่จอดเรือ + + + + N + haven + sanctuary; shelter + ที่หลบภัย + ที่พักอาศัย + + + + AUX + haven't + คำย่อของ have not + + + + N + haver + พูดเรื่อยเปื่อยทำให้เสียเวลา + พูดไร้สาระทำให้เสียเวลาพูดเรื่อยเปื่อยทำให้เสียเวลา + + + + N + haversack + กระเป๋าผ้าใบที่สะพายบนไหล่เดียว ของทหารหรือนักปีนเขา + + + + N + havoc + destruction; devastation; ravagement + ความหายนะ + ความเสียหายอย่างรุนแรง + + + + N + haw + 1 + ผลไม้ของต้น hawthron ซึ่งเป็นพืชจำพวก Crataegus + + + + INT + haw + 2 + คำอุทานแสดงความลังเล + + + + VI + haw + 2 + ทำเสียงที่แสดงความลังเล + ทำเสียงอ้ำอึ้ง + + + + N + haw + 2 + เสียงพูดแสดงความลังเล + เสียงอ้ำอึ้ง + + + + N + Hawaii + เกาะฮาวาย + + + + N + Hawaii + รัฐฮาวายในประเทศสหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + N + Hawaiian + คนฮาวาย + + + + N + Hawaiian + ภาษาฮาวาย + + + + N + Hawaiian Islands + หมู่เกาะฮาวายในมหาสมุทรแปซิฟิก + + + + N + hawk + 1 + ผู้สนับสนุนนโยบายทางการทหารเพื่อแก้ปัญหาระหว่างประเทศมากกว่านโยบายทางการทูต + ผู้ใฝ่สงคราม + + + + N + hawk + 1 + เหยี่ยว + + + + VT + hawk + 2 + huclster; peddle; vend + เร่ขาย (ของเล็กๆน้อยๆ) ตามถนน หรือตามบ้าน + + + + VI + hawk + 3 + ขากเสลด + ไอออก, ขากเสมหะ + + + + VT + hawk + 3 + ขากเสลด + ไอออก, ขากเสมหะ + + + + ADJ + hawk-eyed + eagle-eyed; sharp-eyed; sharp-sighted + ซึ่งมีตาที่แหลมคมเหมือนตาเหยี่ยว + ซึ่งมีสายตาที่ดีมาก + + + + ADJ + hawkish + ซึ่งชอบที่จะใช้นโยบายทางการทหารเข้าแก้ปัญหาระหว่างประเทศมากกว่านโยบายทางการทูต + ซึ่งกระหายสงคราม + dovish + + + + N + hawse + ส่วนหัวเรือที่มีรูโซ่สมอเรือ + ส่วนของเรือที่มีรูโซ่สมอเรือ + + + + N + hawser + เชือกพวน + เชือกเส้นใหญ่ที่ใช้ปล่อยสมอเรือ + + + + N + hawthorn + haw + พืชจำพวก Crataegus เป็นพุ่มต้นไม้เล็กๆ ที่มีหนาม + + + + VT + hay + เปลี่ยนเป็นหญ้าแห้ง + ทำให้เป็นหญ้าแห้ง + + + + N + hay + หญ้าแห้ง + ฟาง + + + + N + hay fever + ไข้ละอองฟาง ที่มีอาการคันจมูก คันตา น้ำมูก น้ำตาไหล และจาม + + + + N + haycock + กองหญ้าแห้งเป็นรูปกรวย + + + + N + hayloft + haymow + เพิงเก็บหญ้าแห้งในคอกม้าหรือโรงนา + + + + N + haymaker + คนตัดหญ้าและนำหญ้าไปตาก + + + + N + haymaker + หมัดต่อยที่ทำให้น็อกเอาต์ (คำสแลง) + + + + N + hayride + การนั่งบนรถบรรทุกหญ้าแห้งในตอนเย็นๆ อย่างสนุกสนาน + + + + N + haystack + hayrick + กองหญ้าใหญ่ที่เก็บไว้ใช้ในฤดูหนาวที่กองไว้กลางแจ้ง + + + + ADJ + haywire + ซึ่งทำงานผิดปกติ + ซึ่งไม่ทำงาน + + + + N + haywire + ลวดที่ใช้มัดฟาง + + + + N + hazard + เกมลูกเต๋า + + + + N + hazard + ความไม่แน่นอน + + + + N + hazard + ความอันตราย + ความเสี่ยง + + + + N + hazard + สิ่งกีดขวางในสนามกอล์ฟ เช่นหลุมทราย ทะเลสาบ + + + + N + hazard + danger; peril; risk + สิ่งที่เป็นอันตราย + safeguard; safety + + + + VT + hazard + เสี่ยง + + + + ADJ + hazardous + dangerous; perilous; risky + ซึ่งเป็นอันตราย + ที่เป็นอันตราย + safe; secure; unhazardous + + + + ADV + hazardously + dangerously; perilously; riskily + อย่างเป็นอันตราย + safely; securely; unhazardously + + + + N + haze + 1 + cloud; mist + เมฆหมอก + + + + N + haze + 1 + สิ่งที่ทำให้คลุมเครือ + สิ่งที่ทำให้ไม่แน่ชัด + + + + VT + haze + 2 + แกล้ง (ผู้ที่มีตำแหน่งต่ำกว่า) + กลั่นแกล้ง + + + + N + hazel + filbert + ต้นไม้เล็กๆ ชนิดหนึ่งในตระกูล Corylus + + + + N + hazelnut + filbert; hazel + ผลของต้น hazel มีเปลือกแข็งสีน้ำตาลแดง + + + + ADV + hazily + imprecisely; vaguely + อย่างคลับคล้ายคลับคลา + + + + N + haziness + obscureness; unclearness + ความขมุกขมัว + ความพร่ามัว, ความไม่ชัดเจน + + + + ADJ + hazy + ซึ่งมีหมอก + ซึ่งเต็มไปด้วยหมอก + + + + ADJ + hazy + cloudy; obscure; unclear + พร่ามัว + ไม่ชัดเจน + clear; distinct; unclouded + + + + N + H-bomb + hydrogen bomb + ระเบิดไฮโดรเจน + + + + PRON + he + เขา (ผู้ชาย) + + + + VT + head + ควบคุม + ดูแล, จัดการ + + + + N + head + จุดวิกฤต + + + + VI + head + มุ่งหน้าไป + มุ่งไปทาง + + + + N + head + ศีรษะ + หัว + + + + N + head + สมอง + ความคิด + + + + N + head + ส่วนบน + ส่วนยอด + + + + ADJ + head + สำคัญที่สุด + ชั้นหนึ่ง, ชั้นนำ, ที่หนึ่ง + + + + N + head + boss; chief; leader + หัวหน้า + ผู้นำ + subordinate; underling + + + + N + head boy + ตัวแทนโรงเรียน + นักเรียนที่โรงเรียนส่งให้เป็นตัวแทนในนามโรงเรียน + + + + N + head start + advantage; edge; vantage + การเริ่มต้นก่อนทำให้ได้เปรียบคนอื่น + disadvantage; drawback + + + + PHRV + head towards + ใกล้เข้ามา + + + + N + headache + อาการปวดศีรษะ + อาการปวดหัว + + + + N + headdress + เครื่องประดับศีรษะ + รัดเกล้า + + + + ADJ + headed + ซึ่งกลายเป็นหัว เช่น กะหล่ำปลี + + + + ADJ + headed + ซึ่งมีหัวเรื่อง + ซึ่งมีหัวข้อ, ซึ่งมีส่วนหัว + + + + N + header + การใช้ศีรษะโหม่งลูกบอล + + + + ADV + headfirst + brashly; impetuously; rashly + อย่างผลีผลาม + อย่างหุนหันพลันแล่น + + + + ADV + headfirst + เอาหัวลงก่อน + เอาหัวนำ + + + + N + headhunt + การล่าหัวมนุษย์ + + + + VT + headhunt + สรรหาผู้เชี่ยวชาญ นักบริหารหรือผู้มีความสามารถพิเศษจากบริษัทอื่นๆ + + + + VI + headhunt + สะสมหัวข้าศึกประหนึ่งเป็นถ้วยรางวัล (ทางมานุษยวิทยา) + + + + N + heading + ส่วนหัว (กระดาษ, บท) + + + + N + heading + headline; title + หัวเรื่อง + หัวข้อ, หัวข้อใหญ่ + + + + N + headland + promontory + แหลม (แผ่นดิน) ที่ยื่นลงไปในทะเล + + + + ADJ + headless + ซึ่งไร้ผู้นำ + ซึ่งขาดผู้นำ + + + + ADJ + headless + beheaded; decapitated + ซึ่งหัวขาด + ซึ่งไม่มีหัว + + + + N + headlight + headlamp + ไฟหน้าของยานพาหนะ + + + + N + headline + ข่าวพาดหัว + หัวข่าว + + + + VT + headline + เขียนพาดหัวข่าว + ลงพาดหัว + + + + ADV + headlong + โดยเอาหัวมาก่อน + + + + ADV + headlong + impetuously; rashly + อย่างผลีผลาม + อย่างไม่ทันได้คิด + unimpetuously; thoughtfully + + + + N + headman + เพชฌฆาตที่ประหารนักโทษ + + + + N + headman + chief; leader + หัวหน้ากลุ่ม + ผู้นำกลุ่ม, ผู้ใหญ่บ้าน + + + + N + headmaster + ครูใหญ่ (โรงเรียนเอกชน) + อาจารย์ใหญ่ + + + + N + headmistress + ครูใหญ่ผู้หญิง (โรงเรียนเอกชน) + อาจารย์ใหญ่ผู้หญิง + + + + ADJ + headmost + foremost + ก้าวหน้าที่สุด + + + + ADJ + head-on + ซึ่งต่อต้านกันโดยตรง + ซึ่งปะทะโดยตรง, ซึ่งหน้า + + + + ADV + head-on + โดยส่วนหน้า + โดยข้างหน้า, โดยเข้าหาส่วนหน้าก่อน + + + + N + headphones + earphones + หูฟังโทรศัพท์ + หูฟังวิทยุ + + + + N + headpiece + helmet + หมวกเกราะ + หมวกกันน็อก + + + + N + headpin + kingpin + ตัวพินที่ตั้งอยู่หน้าสุดหรือตรงกลางของกลุ่มในเกมโบว์ลิ่ง + + + + N + headquarters + base + กองบัญชาการ (ทางการทหาร) + กองบังคับการ + + + + N + headquarters + สำนักงานใหญ่ (ทางธุรกิจ) + + + + N + headrest + ที่พิงศีรษะของเก้าอี้ + + + + N + headroom + headway + ที่ว่างโค้งส่วนบน + ที่ว่างเหนือศีรษะ + + + + N + heads + ด้านหัวของเหรียญ + + + + N + heads + เหรียญที่แสดงด้านหัว + ด้านหัวของเหรียญ + + + + N + headscarf + ผ้าคลุมศีรษะ (ของผู้หญิง) + + + + N + headship + leadership + ตำแหน่งผู้นำ + ตำแหน่งหัวหน้า + + + + N + headsman + executioner + เพชฌฆาตตัดศีรษะนักโทษ + + + + N + headspring + fountainhead + ต้นน้ำ + แหล่งกำเนิดของน้ำ + + + + N + headstall + headpiece + ส่วนของบังเหียนม้าที่หุ้มศีรษะม้า + + + + N + headstand + การทรงตัวในแนวตั้งที่ใช้ศีรษะและมือทั้งสองข้างดันพื้นเพื่อรับน้ำหนักตัวแทนขา + + + + N + headstone + gravestone; tombstone + แผ่นหินจารึกหน้าหลุมฝังศพ + + + + N + headstream + ลำธารที่เป็นต้นน้ำของแม่น้ำ + + + + ADJ + headstrong + hardheaded; stubborn; willful + ซึ่งดึงดัน + ซึ่งรั้น, หัวรั้น, ดันทุรัง, ดื้อรั้น, หัวแข็ง, ดื้อแพ่ง + compliant; easygoing + + + + N + headwaters + ต้นน้ำ + ต้นสาย(น้ำ) + + + + N + headwaters + ต้นน้ำ + ลำธารที่เป็นต้นกำเนิดของแม่น้ำ + + + + N + headway + advance; progress; progression + ความคืบหน้า + ความก้าวหน้า + regression; retrogression; setback + + + + N + headwind + ลมปะทะ + ลมสวน, ลมต้าน + + + + N + headword + คำหลัก + คำสำคัญที่นำหน้าข้อความ + + + + N + heady + ซึ่งทำให้มึนเมา + น่าตื่นเต้น, รุนแรง, ซึ่งกระตุ้น, ฉลาด, เฉียบแหลม, เก่ง + + + + ADV + heady + ซึ่งทำให้มึนเมา + น่าตื่นเต้น, รุนแรง, ซึ่งกระตุ้น, ฉลาด, เฉียบแหลม, เก่ง + + + + ADJ + heady + ซึ่งทำให้มึนเมา + น่าตื่นเต้น, รุนแรง, ซึ่งกระตุ้น, ฉลาด, เฉียบแหลม, เก่ง + + + + VT + heal + cure; recuperate; recover + รักษา + สมาน, ประสาน + fail; relapse; worsen + + + + VI + heal up + สมานแผล + + + + N + health + condition + สภาพร่างกาย + สุขภาพ + + + + N + healthiness + fitness; robustness; vigorousness + ความมีสุขภาพดี + พลานามัยสมบูรณ์ + illness; sickness + + + + ADJ + healthy + ซึ่งดีต่อสุขภาพ + ซึ่งมีประโยชน์ต่อสุขภาพ, ที่เป็นประโยชน์ต่อร่างกาย + + + + ADJ + healthy + fit; robust; vigorous + ที่มีสุขภาพสมบูรณ์ + ซึ่งสมบูรณ์, ซึ่งแข็งแรง, ซึ่งมีพลานามัยดี, ซึ่งมีสุขภาพดี + ill; sickly + + + + N + heap + mound; pile; stack + กอง + กองพูน, กองสุม, กองสิ่งของที่ทับถมกัน + + + + VT + heap + กองไว้ + สุมไว้, วางกองไว้ + + + + N + heap + ปริมาณมาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + จำนวนมาก + + + + PHRV + heap up + mound; pile; stack + สุม + กอง, วางกอง + + + + VI + hear + ได้ยิน + ได้ยินเสียง + + + + VT + hear + ได้ยิน + ได้ยินเสียง + + + + VT + hear + listen; harken; tune in + ฟัง + disregard; ignore + + + + N + hearing + การได้ยิน + ความสามารถในการได้ยิน, การรับรู้เสียง + + + + N + hearing + earshot + ระยะทางที่สามารถได้ยินเสียง + ระยะที่พอได้ยิน + + + + N + hearing aid + เครื่องช่วยฟัง + + + + VT + hearken + ฟัง + + + + VI + hearken + listen; heed; tune in + ฟังอย่างสนใจ + ฟังอย่างตั้งใจ + disregard; ignore + + + + N + hearsay + คำบอกเล่า + เรื่องที่ได้ยินมาจากคนอื่น + + + + N + hearse + รถศพ + + + + N + heart + ความรัก + ความเอ็นดู + + + + N + heart + จิตใจ + ส่วนลึกของจิตใจ, ความรู้สึก + + + + N + heart + ไพ่โพแดง + + + + N + heart + center; core; kernel + ส่วนสำคัญ + ใจกลาง, แก่น + + + + N + heart + หัวใจ (อวัยวะ) + + + + ADV + heart and soul + completely; devotedly; entirely + ทั้งชีวิตจิตใจ + ทั้งชีวิตและจิตใจ, ด้วยร่างกายและวิญญาณ + + + + N + heart attack + coronary + อาการหัวใจวาย + + + + N + heart block + ภาวการณ์สูบฉีดโลหิตของหัวใจห้องล่างและบนไม่ประสานกัน + + + + N + heart disease + โรคหัวใจ + + + + N + heart failure + ภาวะที่หัวใจไม่สามารถฉีดโลหิตไปเลี้ยงส่วนต่างๆ ของร่างกายได้เพียงพอ + + + + N + heart failure + cardiac arrest + หัวใจวาย + หัวใจล้มเหลว, ภาวะที่หัวใจหยุดทำงาน + + + + N + heartache + grief; misery; sadness + ความเสียใจ + ความเจ็บปวดใจ + happiness; joy; pleasure + + + + N + heartbeat + การเต้นของหัวใจ + จังหวะการเต้นของหัวใจ + + + + N + heartbreak + grief; heartache; sorrow + อาการไข้ใจ + อาการอกหัก, ความเสียใจอย่างมาก + + + + ADJ + heartbroken + depressed; downcast; downhearted + ช้ำใจ + ผิดหวัง, เสียใจ + cheerful; hopeful; lighthearted + + + + N + heartburn + cardialgia; pyrosis + อาการจุกเสียดท้อง + + + + VT + hearten + cheerful; encourage; inspirit + ให้กำลังใจ + ให้ความมั่นใจ + discourage; dishearten + + + + N + hearth + พื้นเตา + ส่วนล่างของเตา + + + + ADV + heartily + โดยสมบูรณ์ + โดยสิ้นเชิง, อย่างยิ่ง + + + + ADV + heartily + cordially; earnestly; enthusiastically + อย่างจริงจังและจริงใจ + อย่างจริงใจและกระตือรือร้น + + + + ADV + heartily + อย่างเบิกบาน + อย่างสำราญ + + + + ADV + heartily + อย่างเอร็ดอร่อย + อย่างเจริญอาหาร + + + + ADJ + heartless + pitiless; merciless; ruthless + ซึ่งใจ แข็ง + ซึ่งใจจืด, ซึ่งไม่มีความเมตตาสงสาร, ซึ่งเลือดเย็น + kindly; merciful + + + + ADJ + heart-rending + pathetic; piteous + ซึ่งทำให้เสียใจมาก (ในความทุกข์ของคนอื่น) + ซึ่งทำให้โศกเศร้ามาก (ในความทุกข์ของคนอื่น) + + + + ADJ + heart-shaped + cordate + ูซึ่งเป็นรูปใบโพธิ์ + ซึ่งเป็นรูปหัวใจ + + + + ADJ + heartsick + dejected; sick-at-heart; despondent; dispirited + เป็นไข้ใจ + เสียใจอย่างมาก, ที่ผิดหวังอย่างแรง + + + + N + heartsickness + อาการไข้ใจ + + + + ADJ + heartsore + regretful; sad + ซึ่งเศร้าโศกเสียใจมาก + ที่ระทมทุกข์ + happy; joy + + + + ADJ + heart-stricken + dismay; grief; remorse + เศร้าโศก + เสียใจ, ช้ำใจ + + + + N + heartstrings + affection; love + ความรู้สึกรักหรือสงสารอย่างจับใจ + + + + N + heartthrob + heartbeat + การเต้นของหัวใจ + + + + N + heartthrob + ผู้ที่เป็นขวัญใจ โดยเฉพาะดารา นักร้อง + + + + N + heart-to-heart + การสนทนาอย่างเปิดเผยและเป็นส่วนตัว + + + + ADJ + heart-to-heart + candid; frank + เปิดเผยและสนิทสนม + + + + ADJ + heartwarming + cordial; genial; gratifying + ซึ่งอบอุ่นใจ + + + + ADJ + heart-whole + กล้าหาญ + + + + ADJ + heart-whole + earnest; sincere; wholehearted + จริงใจ + เต็มใจ + + + + ADJ + heart-whole + มีหัวใจที่เป็นอิสระ + ซึ่งไม่ได้รักใคร + + + + N + heartwood + duramen + แก่นไม้ + + + + ADJ + hearty + healthy; robust; vigorous + แข็งแรง + + + + ADJ + hearty + enthusiastic; wholehearted + จริงใจ + เต็มใจ, กระตือรือร้น + + + + ADJ + hearty + cordial; congenial; genial + ซึ่งเป็นมิตร + ซึ่งมีไมตรีจิต + + + + N + heat + ความฉุนเฉียว + ความโกรธ, ความตื่นเต้น + + + + N + heat + hotness; torridness + ความร้อน + + + + N + heat + อุณหภูมิความร้อน + + + + N + heat energy + พลังความร้อน + + + + ADJ + heated + angry; vehement + โกรธ + ฉุนเฉียว, โมโห + + + + ADJ + heated + ซึ่งร้อน + ซึ่งทำให้ร้อน + + + + ADV + heatedly + angrily; vehemently + อย่างโกรธ + อย่างฉุนเฉียว, อย่างโมโห + + + + N + heater + เครื่องทำความร้อน + + + + N + heath + ต้นไม้เตี้ยเป็นพุ่มที่ขึ้นตามทุ่ง ในตระกูล Erica Calluna + + + + N + heathen + gentile; pagan + คนนอกศาสนา + คนที่ไม่เชื่อในพระเจ้าของศาสนาคริสต์, อิสลาม, ยิว + + + + N + heather + ling + ต้นไม้พุ่มเตี้ยชนิดหนึ่งขึ้นอยู่ตามภูเขาในทวีปยุโรปและเอเชีย มีชื่อในภาษาละตินว่า Calluna Vulgaris + + + + N + heating pad + กระเป๋าไฟฟ้า + + + + N + heatstroke + การล้มฟุบลงหรือไข้ที่เกิดจากการถูกความร้อนนานเกินไป + + + + VT + heave + ทุ่ม + เหวี่ยง + + + + VT + heave + drag; haul; pull + ลาก + ชัก, ดึง, สาว + nudge; push; shove + + + + N + heaven + empyrean; paradise; nirvana + สวรรค์ + สรวงสวรรค์ + hell; inferno; underworld + + + + ADJ + heavenly + delightful; splendid; sublime + ที่วิเศษ + ที่เยี่ยมยอด + average; ordinary; terrible + + + + ADV + heavily + weightily + อย่างหนัก + + + + N + heaviness + weightiness + ความหนัก + + + + ADJ + heavy + (คน) ซึ่งตัวใหญ่ ช้า และซุ่มซ่าม + + + + ADJ + heavy + (งาน) ยาก + (งาน) ลำบาก + + + + ADJ + heavy + ซึ่งมีจำนวนมาก + + + + N + heavy + villain + นักแสดงที่เล่นบทร้าย + ตัวโกง + + + + ADJ + heavy + เศร้า + เซื่องซึม, หงอย + + + + ADJ + heavy + weighty + หนัก + ซึ่งมีน้ำหนักมาก + + + + N + heavy hydrogen + ไอโซโทปของไฮโดรเจนที่มีน้ำหนักอะตอมมากกว่าปกติ + + + + N + heavy metal + ดนตรีร็อกที่มีลักษณะเฉพาะคือเสียงดังและมีเนื้อหาที่รุนแรง + + + + N + heavy water + deuterium oxide + น้ำที่ไฮโดรเจนถูกแทนด้วย deuterium + + + + ADJ + heavy-duty + durable; tough + ทนทาน + + + + ADJ + heavy-eyed + drowsy; sleepy; slumberous + ซึ่งมีอาการตาปรือ + ซึ่งง่วงนอน + + + + ADJ + heavy-footed + lumbering; ponderous + ซึ่งเดินงุ่มง่าม + + + + ADJ + heavy-handed + harsh; oppressive + ซึ่งเข้มงวด + ซึ่งกดขี่, ซึ่งบังคับ + + + + ADJ + heavy-handed + awkward; clumsy + ซึ่งงุ่มง่าม + + + + ADJ + heavy-hearted + depressed; melancholy; sad + เศร้า + เสียใจ, หดหู่ใจ, สลดใจ + cheerful; happy; joy + + + + N + heavyweight + นักมวยอาชีพที่มีน้ำหนักมากกว่า 79.5 กิโลกรัม หรือ 175 ปอนส์ + + + + ADJ + hebdomadal + weekly + ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นเป็นรายสัปดาห์ + + + + ADJ + Hebraic + Hebraical + ด้านภาษา หรือขนบธรรมเนียมของชาวฮิบรู (ปัจจุบันคือประเทศอิสราเอลและปาเลสไตน์) + + + + ADV + Hebraically + Hebraic + ที่เกี่ยวข้องกับภาษา หรือขนบธรรมเนียมของชาวฮิบรู (ปัจจุบันคือประเทศอิสราเอลและปาเลสไตน์) + + + + N + Hebrew + ชาวฮิบรู (ปัจจุบันคือประเทศอิสราเอลและปาเลสไตน์) + ภาษาอิสราเอล + + + + N + Hebrew + ภาษาฮิบรู (ปัจจุบันคือประเทศอิสราเอลและปาเลสไตน์) + + + + N + hecatomb + immolation + การสังหารเหยื่อจำนวนมากเพื่อเป็นการบูชายัญ + + + + INT + heck + คำอุทานแสดงความไม่พอใจ ความรำคาญหรืออื่นๆ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + VT + heckle + annoy; interject; interrupt + รบกวนคนที่กำสังพูดอยู่ด้วยการตะโกน + + + + N + hectare + หน่วยวัดของพื้นที่ (1 เฮกตาร์เท่ากับ 100 เอเคอร์ หรือ 10000 ตารางเมตร) + เฮกตาร์ + + + + ADJ + hectic + bustling; frantic; frenetic + วุ่นวาย + calm + + + + N + hectogram + hectogramme + หน่วยการชั่งน้ำหนักตามมาตราเมตริกมีค่าเท่ากับ 100 กรัม ใช้อักษรย่อ hg. + เฮกโตกรัม + + + + N + hectograph + เครื่องพิมพ์อัดสำเนา + + + + VT + hectograph + พิมพ์ด้วยแม่พิมพ์จากเครื่องพิมพ์อัดสำเนา + + + + N + hectoliter + หน่วยวัดความจุตามมาตราเมตริกมีค่าเท่ากับ 100 ลิตร + เฮกโตลิตร + + + + N + hectometer + hectometre + หน่วยวัดความยาวตามมาตราเมตริกมีค่าเท่ากับ 100 เมตรหรือ 328.08 ฟุต + เฮกโตเมตร + + + + VT + hector + bluster + ข่มขู่ + พูดพาลใส่ + + + + VT + he'd + คำย่อของ he had, he would + คำย่อของ he would + + + + N + hedge + barrier + เครื่องล้อม + เครื่องกั้น, สิ่งกีดขวาง + + + + VT + hedge + นำแนวพุ่มไม้มาล้อมรอบพื้นที่ + นำแนวต้นไม้เตี้ยๆมาล้อมรอบพื้นที่ + + + + N + hedge + แนวพุ่มไม้ + แนวต้นไม้เตี้ยๆ + + + + N + hedgehog + เม่น + + + + N + hedgerow + แนวพุ่มไม้เป็นรั้ว โดยเฉพาะตามทุ่งนาหรือถนนในชนบท + + + + ADJ + hedonic + เกี่ยวกับความสุขสบาย + เกี่ยวกับความเพลิดเพลิน + + + + N + hedonism + sensualism + ทฤษฎีที่เชื่อว่าความสุขสบายหรือความเพลิดเพลินเป็นยอดปรารถนาที่สุด + + + + N + hedonist + pleasure-lover; sensualist; thrill-seeker + คนเจ้าสำราญ + ผู้ที่แสวงหาความสนุกสนานเพลิดเพลินในการดำรงชีวิต + + + + N + heed + การเอาใจใส่ + การระมัดระวัง + + + + VT + heed + attend; mind + เอาใจใส่ + ระมัดระวัง + + + + VI + heed + attend; beware + เอาใจใส่ + ระมัดระวัง + + + + ADJ + heedle + heedless + careless; incautious; thoughtless + ไม่เอาใจใส่ + เลินเล่อ, ประมาท + careful; cautious; thoughtful + + + + ADV + heedlessly + carelessly; incautiously; thoughtlessly + อย่างไม่เอาใจใส่ + อย่างเลินเล่อ, อย่างประมาท + carefully; cautious; thoughtfulcareful; cautiously; thoughtfully + + + + N + heedlessness + carelessness; incautiousness; thoughtlessness + ความหละหลวม + ความเลินเล่อ, ความประมาท + carefulness; cautiousness; thoughtfulness + + + + VI + heehaw + ร้อง (ลา) + + + + N + heehaw + เสียงร้องของลา + + + + N + heel + 1 + backguard; scoundrel; villain + คนเลว (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + คนไม่ดี + gentleman + + + + N + heel + 1 + ส้นเท้า + ส่วนหลังของกีบเท้าสัตว์ + + + + N + heel + 1 + ส่วนที่เป็นส้นเท้าของถุงเท้า + ส่วนที่เป็นส้นเท้าของรองเท้า + + + + VT + heel + 2 + tilt + ทำให้เอียง + ทำให้ลาด + + + + VI + heel + 2 + lean; tilt + เอียง + ลาด + + + + ADJ + heeled + ซึ่งมีส้นเท้า + + + + N + heelpiece + หนัง, ไม้หรือวัตถุอื่นๆ ที่ใช้ทำส้นรองเท้าหรือถุงเท้า + + + + N + heft + ความสำคัญ + + + + N + heft + น้ำหนัก + ความหนัก + + + + VI + heft + มีน้ำหนัก + + + + VT + heft + heave; hoist; lift + ยก (ของหนัง) + + + + VT + heft + ยกขึ้นเพื่อชั่งน้ำหนัก + + + + ADJ + hefty + brawny; robust + แข็งแรง + ล่ำสัน + infirm; sickly; weak + + + + ADJ + hefty + มาก (เกินความต้องการ) + ที่มีปริมาณมาก (เกินความต้องการเกินความต้องการ) + + + + ADJ + hefty + หนัก + + + + N + hegemony + ความมีอำนาจ (คำทางการ) + ความมีอิทธิพลเหนือกว่า + + + + N + Hegira + การหลบหนีของโมฮัมหมัดจากเมืองเมกกะไปยังเมดินา + + + + N + Hegira + ฮิจเราะห์ศักราช + + + + N + heifer + วัวสาว (โดยเฉพาะที่ยังไม่เคยมีลูกวัว) + + + + INT + heigh + คำอุทานเพื่อเรียกร้องความสนใจ แสดงความพอใจ หรือแปลกใจ ฯลฯ + + + + INT + heigh-ho + คำอุทานแสดงความเหนื่อยล้า เบื่อหน่าย ผิดหวัง ฯลฯ + + + + N + height + altitude; elevation + ความสูง + ระดับความสูง + + + + N + height + จุดที่สูงสุด + จุดสุดยอด + + + + N + height + ระดับที่สูงที่สุด + + + + VT + heighten + augment; enlarge; expand + เพิ่ม + ทำให้มากขึ้น + diminish; lessen; reduce + + + + ADJ + heimish + อบอุ่นและเป็นมิตร (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADJ + heinous + atrocious; monstrous; wicked + เลวร้าย + ชั่วร้าย + + + + N + heir + beneficiary; inheritor; successor + ทายาท + ผู้สืบสกุล, ผู้รับมรดก, ผู้สืบสันดาน + + + + N + heir presumptive + ผู้เป็นทายาทโดยสันนิษฐาน + + + + N + heirdom + heirship + การเป็นทายาท + การสืบทอด, การสืบทอดมรดก + + + + N + heiress + inheritress + ทายาทที่เป็นหญิง + หญิงผู้รับมรดก + + + + N + heirloom + มรดกตกทอด + + + + N + heirship + heirdom + ความเป็นทายาท + สิทธิ์ของทายาท, สิทธิการสืบทอดมรดก + + + + N + heist + การปล้น (คำสแลง) + การขโมย, โจรกรรม + + + + VT + heist + rob; steal; thieve + ปล้น (คำสแลง) + ขโมย + + + + N + Hejira + การหลบหนีของโมฮัมหมัดจากเมืองเมกกะไปยังเมดินา + + + + N + hektogram + หน่วยการชั่งน้ำหนักตามมาตราเมตริกมีค่าเท่ากับ 100 กรัม ใช้อักษรย่อ hg. + + + + VT + held + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และช่องที่ 3ของ hold + + + + N + Helen + หญิงสาวสวยในเทพปกรนัมกรีกที่เป็นชนวนสงครามทรอย + + + + ADJ + helical + coiled; spiral; whorled + ซึ่งมีรูปร่างเป็นขด + ซึ่งเป็นเหมือนขดลวด + + + + N + helicopter + เฮลิคอปเตอร์ + + + + N + heliograph + photoheliograph + เครื่องมือถ่ายภาพดวงอาทิตย์ (ทางดาราศาสตร์) + + + + N + heliograph + เครื่องส่งสัญญาณด้วยกระจกสะท้อนแสงจากดวงอาทิตย์ + + + + VI + heliograph + ส่งสัณญาณโดยใช้เครื่องส่งสัญญาณด้วยกระจกสะท้อนแสงจากดวงอาทิตย์ + + + + VT + heliograph + ส่งสัณญาณโดยใช้เครื่องส่งสัญญาณด้วยกระจกสะท้อนแสงจากดวงอาทิตย์ + + + + N + heliotrope + ดอกไม้ที่หันเข้าหาแสงอาทิตย์ + + + + N + heliotropism + การเจริญเติบโตของพืชโดยหันเข้าหาหรือหันหนีแสงอาทิตย์ + + + + N + heliport + helipad; helistop + ลานขึ้นลงของเฮลิคอปเตอร์ + + + + N + helium + ุก๊าซเฉื่อยชนิดหนึ่งไม่มีสี ไม่มีกลิ่น มีสัญลักษณ์คือ He + ก๊าซฮีเลี่ยม + + + + N + helix + วงใบหู (ทางกายภาพ) + ใบหู + + + + N + helix + coil; spiral + สิ่งที่เป็นเกลียว + สิ่งที่เป็นขด + + + + N + hell + ขุมนรก + นรก, อเวจี + + + + VT + he'll + คำย่อของ he will หรือ he shall + + + + ADJ + hell-bent + determined; resolute + ซึ่งตั้งใจจริงอย่างไม่ยอมลดละ + + + + N + Hellene + ชาวกรีก + + + + ADJ + Hellenic + เกี่ยวกับกรีกโบราณ + + + + N + Hellenism + วัฒนธรรมหรือความเจริญรุ่งเรืองของกรีกโบราณ + + + + ADJ + Hellenistic + เกี่ยวกับ Hellenists + เกี่ยวกับวัฒนธรรม ภาษาหรืออื่นๆ ของกรีกโบราณ + + + + ADV + Hellenistic + เกี่ยวกับ Hellenists + เกี่ยวกับวัฒนธรรม ภาษาหรืออื่นๆ ของกรีกโบราณ + + + + N + hellfire + ไฟนรก + + + + N + hellion + heller + จอมวายร้าย (โดยเฉพาะเด็ก) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + จอมอันธพาล (โดยเฉพาะเด็ก) + + + + ADJ + hellish + demonic; devilis; diabolical + ชั่วร้าย + ร้ายกาจ, โหดเหี้ยม + + + + INT + hello + hail + สวัสดี (คำทักทาย) + farewell; good-bye + + + + N + helm + ตำแหน่งผู้นำ + ตำแหน่งผู้ควบคุม + + + + N + helm + พวงมาลัยเรือ + + + + N + helmet + หมวกกันน็อก + หมวกนิรภัย + + + + N + helminth + พยาธิ + หนอนพยาธิ + + + + N + helminthology + พยาธิวิทยา + + + + N + helmsman + steersman; wheelman + คนถือพวงมาลัยเรือ + + + + N + helmsman + ผู้นำ + + + + N + helot + serf; slave + ทาส + + + + N + helotry + servitude; serfdom; slavery + ความเป็นทาส + สภาพที่เป็นทาส + + + + N + help + การช่วย + การช่วยเหลือ, การเกื้อกูล, การส่งเสริม, การสนับสนุน + + + + N + help + คนที่ช่วยเหลือ + สิ่งที่ช่วยเหลือ + + + + VT + help + aid; assist; succor + ช่วย + ช่วยเหลือ, ให้ความช่วยเหลือ, จุนเจือ, เกื้อกูล, ส่งเสริม, สงเคราะห์ + hinder; hold back; obstruct + + + + VI + help + aid; assist + ช่วย + ช่วยเหลือ, ให้ความช่วยเหลือ, จุนเจือ, เกื้อกูล, ส่งเสริม, สงเคราะห์ + hinder; hold back + + + + VT + help + เสิร์ฟ (อาหาร) + บริการ + + + + N + helper + assistant; assister + ผู้ที่ช่วยเหลือ + คนที่ช่วยเหลือ + + + + ADJ + helpful + ซึ่งช่วยเหลือ + ซึ่งเกื้อกูล + + + + N + helping + portion + ปริมาณอาหารที่เสิร์ฟให้กับคนหนึ่งคน + + + + ADJ + helpless + impotent; powerless; vulnerable + หมดหนทาง + ช่วยไม่ได้ + invulnerable; powerful + + + + ADV + helplessly + impotently; powerlessly; vulnerably + อย่างหมดหนทาง + อย่างช่วยไม่ได้ + invulnerably; powerfully + + + + N + helpmate + helpmeet; mate; spouse + เพื่อนผู้ช่วยเหลือ (โดยเฉพาะคู่ชีวิต) + + + + N + helter-skelter + ความยุ่งเหยิง + ความไม่มีระเบียบ, ความสับสน + + + + ADJ + helter-skelter + ซึ่งไม่มีการวางแผน + ซึ่งไม่มีการเตรียมการณ์ + + + + ADJ + helter-skelter + chaotic; disordered; unorganized + ซึ่งวุ่นวาย + ซึ่งสับสน + orderly; well-ordered + + + + ADV + helter-skelter + อย่างไม่มีการวางแผน + อย่างไม่มีการเตรียมการณ์ + + + + ADV + helter-skelter + อย่างวุ่นวาย + อย่างสับสน + + + + N + helve + handle; shaft + ด้าม (เครื่องมือ) + + + + N + hem + edging; selvage + ขอบ (ผ้า) + ริม (ผ้า) + + + + VT + hem + เย็บริม (ผ้า) + + + + VI + hem + เย็บริม (ผ้า) + + + + VT + hem in + confine; restrict + กักขัง + กักตัว + + + + N + hem of skirt + ชายกระโปรง + + + + N + he-man + ผู้ชายที่กำยำล่ำสัน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADJ + hematologic + hematology + ด้านโลหิตวิทยา + + + + ADV + hematologically + เกี่ยวกับด้านโลหิตวิทยา + + + + N + hematologist + hematology + นักโลหิตวิทยา + ผู้ศึกษาด้านโลหิตวิทยา + + + + N + hematology + โลหิตวิทยา + การศึกษาทางด้านโลหิตวิทยา + + + + N + hemisphere + ครึ่งหนึ่งของสมองส่วน cerebrum (สมองส่วนหน้า) + + + + N + hemisphere + ซีกโลก + ครึ่งโลก + + + + N + hemlock + poison hemlock + พืชจำพวก Conium maculatum เป็นพืชมีพิษชนิดหนึ่งใช้เป็นยากดประสาท + + + + PRF + hemo- + hema- + โลหิต + เลือด + + + + N + hemoglobin + ฮีโมโกลบิน + สารสีแดงของเม็ดเลือดแดง + + + + N + hemophilia + โรคเลือดไหลไม่หยุด เกี่ยวกับความผิดปกติของยีนส์ในโครโมโซม X โรคนี้มักจะเกิดกับคนเพศชาย + + + + N + hemophilia + สภาวะที่เลือดไหลไม่หยุด + + + + N + hemorrhage + การตกเลือด + อาการตกเลือด, อาการเลือดไหลไม่หยุด + + + + VI + hemorrhage + ตกเลือด + เลือดไหลไม่หยุด, เลือดออก + + + + N + hemorrhage + สภาวะที่ขาดแคลนบุคลากรหรือเงินอย่างรุนแรง + + + + N + hemorrhoid + ริดสีดวงทวาร + + + + N + hemostatic + สิ่งที่ใช้ห้ามเลือด + + + + ADJ + hemostatic + ีซึ่งห้ามเลือด + + + + N + hemp + cannabis; ganja; marijuana + กัญชา + + + + N + hemp + ปอ + ป่าน + + + + VT + hemstitch + การถักริม (ผ้า) + เย็บริม (ผ้า) + + + + N + hemstitch + การถักริม (ผ้า) + การเย็บริม (ผ้า) + + + + N + hen + แม่ไก่ + + + + N + henbane + พืชจำพวก Hyoscyamus niger ใบมีหนามขนและมีกลิ่นเหม็น เป็นพืชที่ใช้ทำยาพิษ + + + + ADV + hence + from now on; henceforth + จากนี้ไป (คำทางการ) + ต่อแต่นี้ไป + + + + ADV + hence + consequently; therefore; thus + ดังนั้น (คำทางการ) + เพราะฉะนั้น + + + + ADV + henceforth + from now on; hence + ต่อจากนี้ (คำทางการ) + จากนี้ไป, นับจากนี้, นับแต่นี้เป็นต่อไป + + + + N + henchman + follower; supporter + ลูกน้อง + คนสนิท + + + + N + henchman + สมาชิกกลุ่มอาชญากร + + + + N + hendecagon + รูปทรงสิบเอ็ดเหลี่ยม + + + + VT + henpeck + criticize; nag + ด่าว่า (สามี) + ด่า (สามี), ชอบหาเรื่อง (สามี), กระแนะกระแหน (สามี) + + + + N + henry + หน่วยทางไฟฟ้าซึ่งค่า 1 เฮนรีคือค่าความเหนี่ยวนำไฟฟ้าของวงจรปิด + + + + VT + hent + seize + คว้า (คำโบราณ) + ฉวย, จับ + + + + ADJ + hepatic + เกี่ยวกับตับ (ทางการแพทย์) + มีผลต่อตับ + + + + N + hepatitis + โรคตับอักเสบ + + + + N + heptagon + รูปทรงเจ็ดเหลี่ยม + + + + PRON + her + เธอ + หล่อน + + + + N + Her Majesty + พระแม่เจ้า + แม่อยู่หัว + + + + N + Her Royal Highness + เจ้าฟ้าหญิง + + + + VT + herald + announce; proclaim + ป่าวประกาศ + ประโคมข่าว + + + + N + herald + announcer; messenger + ผู้ประกาศ + ผู้ส่งข่าวสาร + + + + N + herb + สมุนไพร + ว่าน + + + + N + herbage + พืชที่มีลำต้นอ่อน เช่น หญ้า + + + + ADJ + herbal + เกี่ยวกับสมุนไพร + + + + N + herbal + หนังสือที่เกี่ยวกับพืชและสมุนไพร + + + + N + herbalist + herb doctor + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญด้านสมุนไพร + + + + N + herbarium + การเก็บรวมรวมสมุนไพร + + + + N + herbarium + ห้องเก็บตัวอย่างสมุนไพร + + + + N + herbicide + ยาฆ่าพืช + ยากำจัดวัชพืช + + + + N + herbivore + สัตว์ที่กินพืชเป็นอาหาร + + + + ADJ + herbivorous + ซึ่งกินพืชเป็นอาหาร + + + + ADJ + herculean + ซึ่งต้องใช้กำลังและความพยายามอย่างมาก + + + + N + Hercules + กลุ่มดาวเฮอร์คิลิส + + + + N + Hercules + วีรบุรุษในนิยายกรีกที่มีกำลังมหาศาล + ชื่อกลุ่มดาว + + + + N + herd of elephant + โขลงช้าง + โขลง + + + + VT + herd + 1 + ต้อน (ฝูงสัตว์) + + + + N + herd + 1 + flock; group; pack + ฝูงสัตว์ + + + + VI + herd + 1 + รวมกลุ่ม + รวมตัว + + + + N + herd + 2 + shepherd + คนเลี้ยงสัตว์ + คนต้อนฝูงสัตว์ + + + + N + herdsman + herder + คนเลี้ยงปศุสัตว์ + เจ้าของปศุสัตว์ + + + + ADV + here + ที่นี่ + ตรงนี้, ในที่นี้, ณ ที่นี้, ที่ตรงนี้ + + + + ADV + here and there + patchily; scatteringly + ตรงนั้นตรงนี้ + ที่โน่นที่นี่ + + + + ADV + hereabout + รอบที่นี้ + ใกล้ๆที่นี่ + + + + ADV + hereafter + from now on; henceforth + ต่อไปนี้ + หลังจากนี้, ต่อจากนี้ไป + + + + ADJ + hereditary + atavistic; inherited + ซึ่งเป็นกรรมพันธุ์ + วึ่งส่งผ่านทางพันธุกรรม + + + + N + heredity + atavism; inheritance + การถ่ายทอดทางพันธุกรรม + + + + ADJ + herein + ในเรื่องนี้ (คำทางการ) + ในกรณีนี้ + + + + ADV + hereinafter + ดังต่อไปนี้ (คำทางการ) + + + + ADV + hereof + ซึ่งเกี่ยวกับเรื่องนี้ (คำทางการ) + ซึ่งเกี่ยวกับสิ่งนี้ + + + + ADV + hereon + hereupon + โดยทันทีทันใดหลังจากนี้ (คำโบราณ) + + + + N + heresy + misbelief + ความเห็นนอกรีต + + + + N + heretic + apostate; iconoclast; nonconformist + คนนอกศาสนา + คนนอกรีต + + + + ADV + hereunder + หลังจากนี้ (คำทางการ) + + + + ADV + hereupon + hereon + โดยทันทีทันใดหลังจากนี้ + + + + ADV + hereupon + ในเรื่องนี้ (คำทางการ) + ในจุดนี้, ในกรณีนี้ + + + + ADV + herewith + ตามนี้ (คำทางการ) + โดยวิธีนี้ + + + + ADJ + heritable + ซึ่งสามารถถูกสืบทอดได้ + + + + ADJ + heritable + ซึ่งสืบทอดได้ + + + + N + heritage + inheritance; legacy; patrimony + มรดก + + + + N + heritor + inheritor + ผู้รับมรดก (ตามกฎหมาย) (คำโบราณ) + + + + N + hermaphrodite + androgyne + คนที่มีทั้งอวัยวะเพศชายและเพศหญิง (ทางกายภาพ) + + + + ADJ + hermetic + airtight + ที่สนิทจนลมผ่านเข้าออกไม่ได้ + ที่เป็นสุญญากาศ + + + + ADV + hermetically + อย่างปิดสนิทจนลมเข้าออกไม่ได้ + + + + N + hermit + anchorite; eremite; recluse + ฤๅษี + ดาบส, ผู้ที่อยู่สันโดษ + + + + N + hermit crab + ปูเสฉวน + ปูตระกูล Paguridae ที่มีเปลือกหุ้มร่างกาย + + + + N + hermitage + อาศรม + สำนักฤๅษี + + + + N + hernia + rupture + ส่วนหนึ่งของอวัยวะหรือเนื้อเยื่อที่โผล่ออกมา (โดยเฉพาะบริเวณช่องท้อง) + ไส้เลื่อน + + + + N + hero + cavalier; gallant; paladin + วีรบุรุษ + coward; dastard + + + + N + hero + อาหารชนิดหนึ่งประกอบด้วยเนื้อ เนยแข็ง มะเขือเทศ หัวหอม และกะหล่ำปลี บนขนมปัง + + + + ADJ + heroic + brave; courageous; valorous + กล้าหาญ + cowardly; fearful; spineless + + + + ADV + heroic + อย่างกล้าหาญ + เป็นวีรบุรุษ, เป็นพระเอก + + + + ADJ + heroical + brave; courageous; valorousbrave; courageous; valorous + กล้าหาญ + cowardly; fearful; spineless + + + + N + heroics + ความกล้าหาญ + + + + N + heroin + เฮโรอีน + ยาเสพติดร้ายแรงชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + heroine + วีรสตรี + coward; dastard + + + + N + heroism + bravery; valiance; valor + วีรกรรม + ความกล้าหาญ + cowardice; timidity + + + + N + herpes + โรคผิวหนังพุพอง + โรคเริม + + + + N + herpes simplex + เริม + + + + N + herpes zoster + shingles + งูสวัด + + + + N + herpetology + สัตววิทยาแขนงหนึ่งที่ศึกษาเกี่ยวกับสัตว์เลื้อยคลานและสัตว์ครึ่งบกครึ่งน้ำ + + + + N + herring + ปลาทะเลชนิดหนึ่ง อาสัยอยู่ในมหาสมุทรแอตแลนติกเหนือ มีชื่อในภาษาละตินว่า Clupea harengus + ปลาเฮริง + + + + N + herringbone + แบบรูปแฉกแนวขนานเป็นรูปตัว v ใช้เป็นลายประดับในการเย็บปักถักร้อยหรืออื่นๆ + + + + VT + herringbone + ประดับตกแต่งโดยใช้แบบรูปแฉกแนวขนานเป็นรูปตัว v + + + + VI + herringbone + ประดับตกแต่งโดยใช้แบบรูปแฉกแนวขนานเป็นรูปตัว v + + + + PRON + hers + ของเธอ + ของหล่อน + + + + PRON + herself + ตัวเธอเอง + ตัวเธอเอง + + + + N + herstory + ประวัติศาสตร์ในมุมมองและทัศนคติของสตรี + + + + N + hertz + หน่วยความถี่เท่ากับหนึ่งรอบต่อวินาที ใช้สัญลักษณ์ Hz + เฮิรตซ์ + + + + ABBR + he's + คำย่อของ he is หรือ he has + + + + N + hesitancy + indecision; irresolution; shilly-shallying + ความลังเลใจ + ความไม่แน่ใจ + + + + ADJ + hesitant + indecisive; irresolute; reluctant + ลังเลใจ + สองจิตสองใจ, ไม่แน่ใจ, อึกอัก + + + + ADV + hesitantly + indecisively; irresolutely; reluctantly + อย่างลังเล + อย่างอ้อมแอ้ม, อย่างไม่แน่ใจ, อย่างอิดเอื้อน + + + + VI + hesitate + dither; shilly-shally; vacillate + ลังเล + อึกอัก, ละล้าละลัง, ชักช้า + + + + N + hesitation + indecision; irresolution; vacillation + ความลังเล + การลังเล + + + + N + Hesperus + evening star + ดาวประจำเมือง + ดาวศุกร์ (โดยเฉพาะช่วงหลังพระอาทิตย์ตกดิน) + + + + ADJ + heterodox + apostate; heretical; unorthodox + ซึ่งไม่เห็นด้วยกับความคิดความเชื่อทางศาสนา (คำทางการ) + ซึ่งนอกคอก + pious + + + + ADJ + heterogeneous + miscellaneous; various + ซึ่งต่างชนิดกัน + ซึ่งไม่เหมือนกัน + uniform; unvaried + + + + N + heterogenesis + การเปลี่ยนแปลงของร่างกายที่มีความแตกต่างกันในวงชีวิตของพืชและสัตว์ในระยะเจริญเติบโตและระยะสืบพันธุ์ + การกลายพันธุ์ + + + + N + heteronomy + ซึ่งอยู่ใต้การควบคุมหรือกฎเกณฑ์ของผู้อื่น (ทางการเมือง) + + + + N + heterosexual + คนที่มีความต้องการทางเพศกับคนเพศตรงข้าม + + + + ADJ + heterosexual + ซึ่งมีความต้องการทางเพศกับเพศตรงข้าม + + + + ADJ + heuristic + ที่เกี่ยวข้องกับการเรียนที่กระตุ้นให้ผู้เรียนค้นหาวิธีแก้ปัญหาต่างๆ ด้วยตัวเอง + + + + ADV + heuristic + ที่ช่วยค้นหา + ที่ช่วยให้เรียนรู้, ที่ช่วยแก้ปัญหา, (คอมพิวเตอร์) ที่ค้นหาหลายคำตอบและเลือกคำตอบที่ดีที่สุดก่อนที่จะทำงานในขั้นต่อไปของโปรแกรม ซึ่งคล้ายวิธีลองผิดลองถูก + + + + VT + hew + hack + ฟัน + สับ, โค่น, ตัด + + + + VI + hew + hack + ฟัน + สับ, โค่น, ตัด + + + + VT + hewn + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ hew + + + + VI + hewn + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ hew + + + + ADJ + hewn + ซึ่งถูกโค่น + ซึ่งถูกฟาดฟัน + + + + ADJ + hewn + ซึ่งถูกฟัน + ซึ่งถูกสับ, ซึ่งถูกโค่น, ซึ่งถูกตัด + + + + N + hex + curse; jinx; spell + คำสาป + เวทมนตร์คาถา + + + + N + hex + ผู้ที่นำโชคร้ายมาให้ + สิ่งที่นำโชคร้ายมาให้ + + + + N + hexagon + รูปหกเหลี่ยม + + + + ADJ + hexagonal + ซึ่งมีลักษณะเป็นหกเหลี่ยม + + + + ADJ + hexameter + ซึ่งประกอบด้วย 6 จังหวะ + + + + N + hexameter + บรรทัดโคลงหรือกวีที่ประกอบด้วย 6 จังหวะ + + + + ADJ + hexapod + hexapodous + ซึ่งมี 6 ขา + + + + N + hexapod + แมลง + + + + INT + hey + คำอุทานแสดงความประหลาดใจ + คำอุทานแสดงความดีใจ, ผิดหวัง ฯลฯ + + + + N + heyday + peak; prime; zenith + สมัยที่รุ่งเรืองที่สุด + ช่วงที่ประสบความสำเร็จที่สุด + + + + N + hg + ตัวย่อของเฮกโตกรัม (หน่วยชั่งน้ำหนัก) + + + + INT + hi + hello + สวัสดี (คำอุทานแสดงการทักทาย) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADJ + hi2 + ความสูง (คำย่อไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADJ + hibernal + brumal; hiemal; wintry + เกี่ยวกับฤดูหนาว + + + + VI + hibernate + (สัตว์) จำศีลในฤดูหนาว + + + + N + Hibernia + ประเทศไอร์แลนด์ (คำโบราณหรือทางวรรณคดี) + + + + N + Hibernia + หมู่เกาะของประเทศไอร์แลนด์ (คำโบราณหรือทางวรรณคดี) + + + + N + hibiscus + ต้นพู่ระหง (พันธุ์ไม้ในตระกูล hibiscus) + ดอกพู่ระหง + + + + VI + hiccough + สะอึก + + + + N + hiccough + hiccup + อาการสะอึก (ทางการแพทย์) + + + + VI + hiccup + สะอึก + + + + N + hiccup + hiccough + อาการสะอึก (ทางการแพทย์) + + + + ADJ + hick + (คน) บ้านนอก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เซ่อซ่า (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + hick + bumpkin + ตาสีตาสา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + คนบ้านนอก + + + + N + hickory + ต้นไม้ชนิดหนึ่งในตระกูลวอลนัท พบในทวีปอเมริกาเหนือ เป็นพันธุ์ไม้จำพวก carya + + + + VI + hid + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และช่องที่ 3 ของ hide + + + + VT + hid + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และช่องที่ 3 ของ hide + + + + VI + hidden + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ hide + + + + VT + hidden + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ hide + + + + ADJ + hidden + concealed + ซึ่งปกปิด + ซึ่งแฝงเร้น, ซึ่งซ่อน, ที่มองไม่เห็น + + + + VT + hide + 1 + conceal; ensconce; seclude + ซ่อน + ซุกซ่อน, ปกปิด + disclose; expose; reveal + + + + VI + hide + 1 + ซ่อน + ซุกซ่อน, ปกปิด + + + + N + hide + 2 + leather; pelt; skin + หนังสัตว์ + หนัง + + + + N + hide-and-seek + hide-and-go-seek + การเล่นซ่อนหา + + + + N + hideaway + hideout; refuge; safe house + ที่ซ่อนตัว + ที่หลบภัย + + + + ADJ + hidebound + narrow-minded + ใจแคบ + หัวโบราณ + + + + ADJ + hideous + dreadful; ghastly; horrendous + น่ากลัว + น่าเกลียด, น่าตกใจ + appealing; attractive; pleasant + + + + N + hideout + hideaway; refuge; safe house + สถานที่หลบภัย (โดยเฉพาะกับพวกที่ตำรวจต้องการตัว) + ที่ซ่อน + + + + N + hide-out + hideaway; refuge; safe house + สถานที่หลบภัย (โดยเฉพาะกับพวกที่ตำรวจต้องการตัว) + ที่ซ่อน + + + + N + hiding + 1 + concealment + การซ่อน + การหลบซ่อน + + + + N + hiding + 1 + สถานที่ที่ใช้หลบซ่อน + สถานที่ที่ใช้ซ่อนตัว + + + + N + hiding + 2 + beating; flogging; thrashing + การเฆี่ยนตี (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + การหวด + + + + VI + hie + hasten; hurry + เร่งรีบ (คำโบราณ) + รีบไป + + + + N + hierarchy + การจัดระบบตามลำดับขั้น + การจัดระบบตามลำดับชั้น + + + + ADJ + hieroglyphic + เกี่ยวกับอักษรอียิปต์โบราณ + + + + N + hi-fi + เครื่องรับส่งคลื่นวิทยุที่มีประสิทธิภาพสูงและชัด + + + + ADJ + higgledy-piggledy + disordered; disorganized; messy + ยุ่งเหยิง + สับสน, ไม่เป็นระเบียบ + neat; ordered + + + + ADJ + high + (ภูเขา, ตึก) สูง + + + + ADJ + high + (สระ) เสียงสูง + + + + ADJ + high + ก้าวหน้า + + + + N + high + เกียร์สูง + + + + ADJ + high + ซึ่งอยู่สูง + + + + ADJ + high + ดี + + + + N + high + ที่สูง + เนินสูง + + + + ADJ + high + แพง + + + + ADJ + high + drunk; inebriated; intoxicated + เมา (ยา, สุรา) (คำแสลง) + clearheaded; sober; unintoxicated + + + + ADJ + high + blithe; ecstatic; exuberant + ร่าเริง + เบิกบาน + depressed; morose; unhappy + + + + ADJ + high + รุนแรง (ลม) + จัด + + + + N + high blood pressure + ความดันโลหิตสูง + + + + N + high command + กองบัญชาการสูงสุด + + + + N + high commissioner + ambassador; envoy; legate + ข้าหลวงใหญ่ + เอกอัคราชทูต + + + + N + high explosive + วัตถุระเบิดแรงสูง เช่น ระเบิดTNT + + + + N + high fidelity + hi-fi + การรับส่งคลื่นเสียงที่ชัดและมีเสียงรบกวนน้อยมาก + + + + N + High German + ภาษาเยอรมันแบบมาตรฐาน (ซึ่งเริ่มใช้กันในภาคใต้และภาคกลางของเยอรมัน) + + + + N + high jump + กีฬากระโดดสูงข้ามคาน + + + + N + High Mass + พิธีฉลองการรับประทานอาหารมื้อสุดท้ายของพระเยซู มีการเผาเครื่องหอม บรรเลงดนตรี และขับร้อง + + + + N + high priest + พระชั้นสูง + หัวหน้าคณะสงฆ์ + + + + N + high profile + การเป็นเป้าสายตาของสาธารณะชน + + + + N + high school + โรงเรียนมัธยมปลาย + โรงเรียนมัธยมศึกษาตอนปลาย, โรงเรียนเตรียมอุดมศึกษา + + + + N + high seas + ทะเลหลวง + + + + N + high society + beau monde + สังคมชั้นสูง + + + + N + high street + ถนนใหญ่ (ที่มีร้านค้าสองข้างทาง) (ภาษาอังกฤษแบบอังกฤษ) + ถนนสายหลัก (ที่มีร้านค้าสองข้างทาง + + + + N + high technology + high tech + เทคโนโลยีชั้นสูง + เทคโนโลยีล้ำหน้า + + + + VI + highball + ไปด้วยความเร็วสูง (คำแสลง) + + + + VT + highball + ไปด้วยความเร็วสูง (คำแสลง) + + + + N + highball + วิสกี้หรือเหล้าผสมน้ำโซดาหรือน้ำขิงแล้วเสิร์ฟในแก้วทรงสูง + + + + ADJ + highborn + wellborn + ซึ่งเกิดมาในตระกูลสูง (ทางวรรณคดี) + ซึ่งเกิดมาในตระกูลซึ่งเกิดมาในตระกูลที่ร่ำรวย + common; plebeian + + + + ADJ + highbred + ซึ่งมีกริยามารยาทดี (คำโบราณ) + ซึ่งมีกริยามารยาทเรียบร้อย + + + + ADJ + highbred + purebred; thoroughbred; pedigreed + ซึ่งมีพันธุ์ดี (ทางเกษตรกรรม) + ซึ่งเป็นพันธุ์แท้ + mixed + + + + N + highbrow + egghead; intellectual; savant + ผู้มีการศึกษาสูง + ผู้มีการศึกษาดี + idiot; moron + + + + N + highchair + เก้าอี้ขายาวสำหรับกินอาหารของเด็กเล็ก + + + + ADJ + high-class + ชั้นสูง + มีคุณภาพสูง + + + + N + high-class woman + ดอกฟ้า + + + + N + higher education + การศึกษาในระดับสูงกว่ามัธยมศึกษา โดยเฉพาะในวิทยาลัย มหาวิทยาลัย และบัณฑิตวิทยาลัย + + + + N + higher-up + chief; senior; superior + บุคคลที่มีตำแหน่งสูงในหน่วยงานหรือองค์กร (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + หัวหน้า, ผู้บังคับบัญชา + inferior; subordinate; underling + + + + N + highest common factor + greatest common divisor + ตัวหารร่วมมาก + + + + ADJ + highfalutin + grandiose; pompous; pretentious + หยิ่ง + ยโส, โอหัง + humble + + + + ADJ + highfaluting + grandiose; pompous; pretentious + หยิ่ง + ยโส, โอหัง + humble + + + + ADJ + high-fiber + มีเส้นใยมาก (อาหาร) + + + + ADJ + high-grade + high-quality + ซึ่งดีเลิศ + ซึ่งมีคุณภาพสูง + + + + ADJ + highhanded + arrogant; overbearing + ยโสโอหัง + ไม่คิดถึงจิตใจคนอื่น + + + + ADJ + high-handed + arrogant; overbearing + ยโสโอหัง + ไม่คิดถึงจิตใจคนอื่น + + + + ADJ + high-heeled + ที่มีส้นสูง + + + + N + highjack + hijack + การจี้เครื่องบิน, เรือ, รถไฟ + การปล้นเครื่องบิน, เรือ, รถไฟ + + + + VT + highjack + hijack + จี้เครื่องบิน, เรือ, รถไฟ + ปล้นเครื่องบิน, เรือ, รถไฟ + + + + ADJ + highland + เกี่ยวกับหรือมีลักษณะของบริเวณที่สูง + + + + N + highland + upland + บริเวณที่สูง + บริเวณที่ราบสูง + + + + N + highlander + คนที่เกิดหรืออาศัยอยู่ในบริเวณที่ราบสูง + + + + VT + highlight + emphasize + เน้น + + + + N + highlighter + ปากกาสำหรับเน้นข้อความเพื่อให้เห็นเด่นชัด + + + + N + high-low + เกมไฮโล + เกมโป๊กเกอร์ที่ชนะได้ทั้งจากมือไพ่สูงและไพ่ต่ำ + + + + ADV + highly + โดยมีตำแหน่งสูง + + + + ADV + highly + extremely; very + อย่างมาก + อย่างสูง, อย่างยิ่ง, อย่างชื่นชมหรือยกย่องมาก, ในระดับสูง, ในราคาสูง + + + + ADJ + high-minded + conscientious; ethical; upright + ซึ่งมีคุณธรรมสูง + dishonest; unethical; unscrupulous + + + + N + highness + ความมีเกียรติ + ความสูงส่ง + + + + ADJ + high-pitched + (เสียง) สูง + (เสียง) แหลม + low-pitched + + + + ADJ + high-pressure + ซึ่งมีความกดดันสูง + + + + VT + high-pressure + ที่ชักชวนหรือกระตุ้นให้ซื้อของโดยใช้กลยุทธ์ที่ก้าวร้าวและไม่ยอมเลิกรา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADJ + high-ranking + ที่อยู่ชั้นสูง + + + + ADJ + high-rise + (อาคาร) ซึ่งมีหลายชั้น (ทางสถาปัตยกรรม) + + + + N + high-rise + อาคารสูงที่มีหลายชั้น (ทางสถาปัตยกรรม) + + + + N + highroad + ถนนสายหลักในเมือง (ภาษาอังกฤษแบบอังกฤษ) + + + + N + highroad + ทางตรงที่สุด (ที่จะไปที่ใดที่หนึ่ง) + + + + ADJ + high-sounding + orotund; pompous; turgid + ที่ฟังดูใหญ่โต (แต่จริงๆแล้วไม่มีอะไร) + + + + ADJ + high-speed + ด้วยความเร็วสูง + ซึ่งมีความเร็วสูง + + + + ADJ + high-spirited + animated; lively; sprightly + ซึ่งร่าเริง + ซึ่งมีชีวิตชีวา + lethargic; sluggish; tired + + + + ADJ + high-strung + anxious; nervous; tense + ซึ่งหงุดหงิดง่าย + ซึ่งกระสับกระส่ายง่าย + calm; placid; relaxed + + + + ADJ + hight + called; named + ซึ่งชื่อว่า (คำโบราณ) + ซึ่งเรียกว่า + + + + ADJ + high-tech + ซึ่งใช้เทคโนโลยีชั้นสูง (คำย่อของ high technology) + + + + ADJ + high-tension + ซึ่งมีแรงดันสูง (ทางไฟฟ้า) + + + + ADJ + high-toned + grand; noble; sublime + ซึ่งมีรสนิยมสูง + ซึ่งสง่างาม + + + + N + highway + main artery; main road + ทางหลวง + ทางสายใหญ่, ทางคมนาคมสายสำคัญ + + + + N + highwayman + bandit; brigand + โจรที่ดักปล้นตามถนน + + + + N + Highways Department + กรมทางหลวง + + + + N + hijack + highjack + การจี้เครื่องบิน เรือ หรือรถไฟ + การปล้นเครื่องบิน, เรือ, รถไฟ + + + + VT + hijack + highjack + จี้เครื่องบิน เรือ หรือรถไฟ + ปล้นเครื่องบิน, เรือ, รถไฟ + + + + N + Hijra + ฮิจเราะห์ + การเดินทางของมูฮัมหมัดไปยังกรุงเมกกะเพื่อหนีจากการล่าสังหาร + + + + N + hike + การไต่เขา + การปีนเขา + + + + N + hike + การเพิ่มขึ้นอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + VT + hike + ไต่เขา + ปีนเขา + + + + VT + hike + escalate; increase; rise + เพิ่มขึ้นอย่างรวดเร็ว + decrease; deflate; reduce + + + + ADJ + hilarious + amusing; funny; lively + ตลกขบขัน + เฮฮา, ครื้นเครง + + + + N + hill + heap; mound; pile + กอง + + + + N + hill + เนิน + เขาเตี้ยๆ, ดอน + + + + N + hill myna + นกที่มีขนดำและสอนให้พูดเลียนแบบมนุษย์ได้ มีชื่อในภาษาละตินว่า Gracula religiosa + นกจำพวกนกสาลิกาและนกขุนทอง + + + + N + hill tribe + ชาวเขา + + + + ADJ + hillbilly + เกี่ยวกับคนที่มีลักษณะเหมือนคนบ้านนอก + + + + N + hillbilly + คนบ้านนอก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ตาสีตาสา + + + + N + hillock + knoll; mound + เนินเขาเล็กๆ + + + + N + hillside + ลาดเขา + ข้างเขา + + + + ADJ + hilly + ซึ่งเต็มไปด้วยเนิน + + + + ADJ + hilly + ซึ่งเป็นเนิน + + + + N + hilt + haft; handle + ด้ามมีด + ด้ามกริช, ด้ามดาบ, ด้ามอาวุธ, ด้ามเครื่องมือ + + + + PRON + him + เขาผู้ชาย + + + + N + Himalayas + เขาหิมาลัย + เบญจบรรพต + + + + ADJ + Himalayas + เทือกเขาหิมาลัยมียอดเขาสูงสุดชื่อเอเวอเรสต์ซึ่งสูง 27,028 ฟุต (สูงที่สุดในโลก) + + + + N + Himalayas + เทือกเขาหิมาลัยมียอดเขาสูงสุดชื่อเอเวอเรสต์ซึ่งสูง 27,028 ฟุต (สูงที่สุดในโลก) + + + + N + Himalayas + หิมาลัย + เบญจบรรพต + + + + PRON + himself + ตัวของเขา (ผู้ชาย) เอง + ตัวเขาเอง, เขาเอง + + + + N + Hinayana + นิกายหินยานของพุทธศาสนาในประเทศศรีลังกา พม่า ไทยและกัมพูชา + ชื่อนิกายในพระพุทธศาสนาฝ่ายใต้ที่นับถือกันในศรีลังกา พม่า ไทยและกัมพูชาและกัมพูชา, ชื่อนิกายในพระพุทธศาสนาฝ่ายใต้ที่นับถือกันในศรีลังกา พม่า ไทยและกัมพูชาและกัมพูชา + + + + N + Hinayana + Theravada + หินยาน + เถรวาท + + + + ADJ + hind + 1 + hinder; posterior; rear + ด้านหลัง + ข้างหลัง + + + + N + hind + 2 + กวางตัวเมีย + + + + N + hind + 3 + ชาวชนบท + ชาวนาที่ทำงานในฟาร์ม + + + + VI + hinder + ขัดขวาง + กีดกัน, กั้น, ขัดจังหวะ, เป็นอุปสรรค + + + + VT + hinder + block; impede; obstruct + ขัดขวาง + กีดกัน, กั้น, ขัดจังหวะ, เป็นอุปสรรค + advance; promote + + + + N + Hindi + ภาษาฮินดู + ภาษาราชการและเป็นภาษาที่ใช้กันมากที่สุดในประเทศอินเดีย + + + + ADJ + hindmost + hind; posterior; rear + หลังที่สุด + สุดท้าย + + + + N + hindquarter + ส่วนหลังของสัตว์ 4 เท้า + + + + N + hindrance + barricade; impediment; obstacle + เครื่องกีดขวาง + สิ่งกีดขวาง, ข้อขัดข้อง, เหตุขัดข้อง + aid; assistance; opening + + + + N + hindsight + การเข้าใจถึงปัญหาหลังจากที่เหตุการณ์ได้เกิดขึ้นแล้ว + + + + ADJ + Hindu + เกี่ยวกับชาวฮินดู + เกี่ยวกับวัฒนธรรมชองชาวฮินดู + + + + ADJ + Hindu + เกี่ยวกับศาสนาฮินดู + + + + N + Hindu + ผู้นับถือศาสนาฮินดู + + + + N + Hinduism + ศาสนาฮินดู + + + + N + Hindustan + ประเทศอินเดีย + ประเทศอินเดียทางตอนเหนือซึ่งเป็นส่วนที่ประชาชนพูดภาษาฮินดู + + + + N + Hindustani + กลุ่มภาษาอินเดียซึ่งรวมถึงภาษาฮินดูและภาษาอูรดู + + + + ADJ + Hindustani + เกี่ยวกับฮินดูสถาน + + + + VT + hinge + ติดบานพับ + ใส่บานพับ + + + + N + hinge + บานพับ + + + + VT + hinge on + depend on; hang on + ขึ้นอยู่กับ + + + + N + hinny + ล่อ (เกิดจากม้าตัวผู้ผสมกับลาตัวเมีย) + + + + N + hint + clue; indication; signal + การพูดเป็นนัย + การแย้ม, การพูดเปรย, การบอกใบ้, การเสนอแนะเป็นนัยๆ + + + + VI + hint + เกริ่น + บอกใบ้, พูดเป็นนัย, แย้ม, เปรย + + + + N + hint + จำนวนเล็กน้อย + + + + N + hinterland + back country + เขตด้อยความเจริญของประเทศ + เขตที่ห่างไกลจากตัวเมือง + + + + N + hinterland + ผืนแผ่นดินหลังฝั่งทะเล + + + + N + hip boot + รองเท้าบู๊ตกันน้ำสูงถึงสะโพก (นักตกปลามักจะสวม) + + + + N + hip + 1 + สะโพก + ตะโพก, กระดูกสะโพก, ก้น, บั้นท้าย + + + + ADJ + hip + 2 + fashionable; stylish; trendy + คนตามแฟชั่น (คำสแลง) + คนทันสมัย + + + + N + hip + 3 + rose hip + ผลไม้สุกของต้นกุหลาบ + + + + INT + hip + 4 + ฮิบ (คำอุทานที่ใช้เชียร์) + + + + N + hipbone + innominate bone + กระดูกสะโพก + กระดูกตะโพก + + + + N + hip-hop + ดนตรีป๊อปชนิดหนึ่ง ประกอบด้วยดนตรีแร็บ ศิลปะการวาดภาพหรือพ่นสีบนกำแพง และการเต้นเบรกดานซ์ + + + + N + hippie + hippy + พวกฮิปปี้ + บุปผาชน + + + + N + hippo + hippopotamus + ช้างน้ำ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ฮิปโปโปเตมัส, ฮิปโป + + + + N + Hippocrates + ชื่อแพทย์ชาวกรีกที่เป็นบิดาแห่งแพทย์ศาสตร์ + + + + N + Hippocratic oath + คำปฏิญาณของแพทย์ที่จบใหม่ที่จะรักษาจรรยาแพทย์ ซึ่งสืบเนื่องมาจากคำปฏิญาณของฮิปโปคราเตส + + + + N + hippodrome + สนามแข่งม้าศึกของกรีกโบราณ + + + + N + hippodrome + สนามที่ใช้แข่งม้า + + + + N + hippopotamus + hippo + ช้างน้ำ + ฮิปโปโปเตมัส, ฮิปโป + + + + N + hippy + hippie + พวกฮิปปี้ + บุปผาชน + + + + N + hire + การจ้าง + การว่าจ้าง + + + + VI + hire + จ้าง + ว่าจ้าง + + + + VT + hire + employ + จ้าง + ว่าจ้าง + + + + N + hire purchase + installment plan + การเช่าซื้อ + + + + ADJ + hired + employed + ซึ่งว่าจ้าง + + + + N + hireling + laborer; menial + คนที่ทำงานรับจ้าง + boss; employer + + + + N + hire-purchase system + ระบบการเช่าซื้อ + การเช่าซื้อ + + + + ADJ + hirsute + (พืช) ที่มีขน (ทางพฤกษศาสตร์) + + + + ADJ + hirsute + bristly; hairry; shaggy + ซึ่งมีขนขึ้นเต็ม (ทางกายภาพ) + ซึ่งมีขนดก + glabrous; smooth + + + + PRON + his + ของเขา(ผู้ชาย) + + + + N + His Majesty + พระองค์ (พระราชา, กษัตริย์) + + + + ADJ + Hispanic + เกี่ยวกับคนพูดภาษาสเปนหรือวัฒนธรรมของคนพวกนี้ + + + + ADJ + Hispanic + เกี่ยวกับประเทศ, วัฒนธรรม และประชาชนสเปน + + + + ADJ + hispid + ซึ่งมีขนหยาบ + ซึ่งปกคลุมไปด้วยขนหยาบ + + + + VI + hiss + fizz; fizzle; sibilate + ทำเสียงฟ่อ + ฟ่อ, ดังแฉ่ + + + + VI + hiss + เปล่งเสียงแสดงความไม่พอใจ + + + + VT + hiss + เปล่งเสียงแสดงความไม่พอใจ + + + + N + hiss + เสียงฟ่อ + เสียงแฉ่ + + + + INT + hist + คำอุทานเพื่อเรียกร้องความสนใจหรือขอร้องให้คนเงียบ + + + + N + histamine + สารชีวเคมีในร่างกายที่ช่วยกระตุ้นการหลั่งน้ำย่อยในกระเพาะอาหาร + ฮิสตามีน + + + + N + histogram + กราฟแสดงค่าของสถิติความถี่ชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + histology + microanatomy + จุลกายวิภาคศาสตร์ของเนื้อเยื่อของสัตว์และพืช + + + + N + historian + นักเขียนเรื่องราวเกี่ยวกับประวัติศาสตร์ + + + + N + historian + นักประวัติศาสตร์ + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญเกี่ยวกับประวัติศาสตร์ + + + + ADJ + historic + historical + ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นในประวัติศาสตร์ + ซึ่งเกี่ยวกับประวัติศาสตร์ + + + + ADJ + historic + ที่สำคัญในประวัติศาสตร์ + + + + ADJ + historical + เกี่ยวข้องกับการศึกษาประวัติศาสตร์ + + + + ADJ + historical + ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นในประวัติศาสตร์ + + + + ADJ + historical + ซึ่งมีพื้นฐานมาจากประวัติศาสตร์ + อิงประวัติศาสตร์ + + + + ADJ + historical + diachronic + ที่แสดงการพัฒนาหรือวิวัฒนาการตามลำดับเวลา เช่น ภาษา หรือสังคม + + + + N + historical geography + ภูมิศาสตร์เชิงประวัติ + ภูมิศาสตร์ประวัติ + + + + N + history + annals; chronicle + ประวัติศาสตร์ + ความเป็นมา, พงศาวดาร + + + + N + history period + สมัยประวัติศาสตร์ + ยุคประวัติศาสตร์ + + + + ADJ + histrionic + เกี่ยวกับผู้แสดงหรือการแสดง + + + + ADJ + histrionic + dramatic; stagy; theatrical + แสดงท่าทางเกินจริง + เหมือนการแสดงละคร, มารยา, เสแสร้ง + + + + ADJ + histrionical + เกี่ยวกับผู้แสดงหรือการแสดง + + + + ADJ + histrionical + dramatic; stagy; theatrical + แสดงท่าทางเกินจริง + เหมือนการแสดงละคร, มารยา, เสแสร้ง + + + + N + histrionics + dramatics; melodramatics; theatrics + การกระทำหรือกิริยาที่เหมือนการแสดงละคร + การกระทำหรือกิริยาที่เสแสร้ง, มารยา + + + + N + hit + การตี + การต่อย, การชก + + + + VT + hit + เกิดขึ้น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + VT + hit + ฆ่า (ทางอาชญากรรม) + ทำฆาตกรรม + + + + VT + hit + ชน + กระทบ, ปะทะ, กระแทก + + + + VI + hit + ชน + กระทบ, ปะทะ, กระแทก + + + + VT + hit + ได้แต้ม (ทางกีฬา) + ทำแต้มได้ + + + + VT + hit + beat; pound; strike + ตี + ต่อย, ทุบ + + + + VI + hit + pound; strike + ตี + ต่อย, ทุบ + + + + VT + hit + มาถึง (คำสแลง) + ไปถึง + + + + VT + hit + มีผลกระทบ + + + + VI + hit back + retaliate + โต้กลับ + ตีกลับ, ตอกกลับ + + + + VT + hit by + โดน + + + + N + hit man + assassin; hired gun; killer + ผู้รับจ้างฆ่า (คำสแลง) + นักฆ่า + + + + VT + hit on + hit upon + นึกออก + คิดถึงวิธีแก้ปัญหาออก + + + + VT + hit up + request + ขอร้องให้ทำ + + + + ADJ + hit-and-run + ที่ชนแล้วหนี + + + + VT + hitch + เทียม (ม้า) + เทียมเกวียน + + + + VT + hitch + bind; chain; fasten + ผูก (ไว้ชั่วคราว) + free; loose; unbind + + + + N + hitch + อุปสรรค + + + + VI + hitchhike + ขออาศัยโดยสารรถคนอื่นฟรี + โบกรถขออาศัยโดยสารรถคนอื่นฟรี + + + + VT + hitchhike + ขออาศัยโดยสารรถคนอื่นฟรี + โบกรถขออาศัยโดยสารรถคนอื่นฟรี + + + + N + hitching post + เสาผูกม้า ลาหรือสัตว์อื่นๆ + + + + ADV + hither + here + ที่นี่ (ภาษาโบราณ) + ตรงนี้ + + + + ADV + hitherto + heretofore; so far; yet + จนกระทั่งเดี๋ยวนี้ + จนบัดนี้ + + + + ADV + hitherward + ทางนี้ (ภาษาโบราณ) + ด้านนี้ + + + + N + Hitler + อดอล์ฟ ฮิตเลอร์ จอมเผด็จการของเยอรมันและเป็น ผู้นำลัทธินาซี (ค.ศ.1889-1945) + + + + ADJ + hit-or-miss + erratic; haphazard; hit-and-miss + โดยตามบุญตามกรรม + โดยไม่ระมัดระวัง + + + + N + hitter + batter + ผู้ตี + คนตี + + + + ADJ + Hittite + เกี่ยวกับประชาชน, ภาษา และวัฒนธรรมของชนชาตินี้ + + + + N + Hittite + ชนชาติหนึ่งในเอเชียสมัยโบราณที่ปกครองดินแดนในเอเชียไมเนอร์และทางเหนือของซีเรีย + + + + N + hive + รังผึ้ง + รวงผึ้ง + + + + N + hives + nettle rash; uredo; urticaria + อาการโรคลมพิษ + + + + INT + ho + คำอุทานแสดงความประหลาดใจ ดีใจ เรียกร้องความสนใจ + + + + VT + hoard + cache; stockpile; store + กักตุน (อาหาร, เงิน) + disburse; scatter; spend + + + + VI + hoard + กักตุน (อาหาร, เงิน) + + + + N + hoard + แหล่งกักตุน + + + + N + hoarding + hoarding2 + billboard + แผ่นไม้ปิดประกาศ + กระดาน, ป้ายติดประกาศ + + + + N + hoarding + รั้วไม้ที่กั้นรอบตึกเป็นการชั่วคราวเมื่อมีการก่อสร้างหรือซ่อมแซมตึก + + + + N + hoarfrost + white frost + น้ำค้างแข็งที่จับอยู่ตามต้นไม้และพื้นดิน + + + + ADJ + hoarse + gruff; husky; throaty + (เสียง) แหบห้าว + แหบ + + + + ADJ + hoary + aged; ancient; old + เก่าแก่ + โบราณ + fresh; new; young + + + + N + hoax + deception; humbug + การหลอกลวง + + + + VT + hoax + หลอกลวง + + + + N + hob + 1 + ตะแกรงสำหรับตั้งหม้อบนเตาไฟ + โครงเหล็กสำหรับตั้งหม้อบนเตาไฟ + + + + N + hob + 1 + หมุดที่ใช้เล่นในกีฬา quoits + + + + N + hob + 2 + elf; hobgoblin; sprite + เทวดาร่างเล็ก + เทวดาตัวเล็ก + + + + N + hob + 2 + นิสัยเจ้าเล่ห์ + นิสัยซุกซน + + + + N + hobble + การกะโผลกกะเผลก + การเดินซัดโซเซ, การเดินโขยกเขยก + + + + VI + hobble + limp + เดินกะโผลกกะเผลก + เดินโซซัดโซเซ, เดินโขยกเขยก + + + + N + hobby + avocation; pastime + งานอดิเรก + + + + N + hobo + bum; vagrant; wanderer + คนจรจัด + คนพเนจร, คนร่อนเร่ + + + + N + hockey + กีฬาฮอกกี้ + + + + N + hod + บุ้งกี๋ + + + + N + hodgepodge + hotchpotch; jumble + จับฉ่าย + สิ่งผสมผเส + + + + N + hoe + จอบ + + + + VI + hoe + dig; plow + พรวน + ขุด + + + + VT + hoe + dig; plow + พรวน + ขุด + + + + N + hog + hogget + แกะอายุหนึ่งปีที่ยังไม่เคยโกนขน + + + + VT + hog + โก่งหลัง + + + + N + hog + คนที่เห็นแก่ตัว + คนที่ละโมบโลภมาก + + + + N + hog + พาหนะคันใหญ่สง่างาม (คำสแลง) + + + + N + hog + หมูตอน + + + + VT + hog + เอาอย่างละโมบ + เอามากเกินไป + + + + N + hoist + เครื่องยก + เครื่องชักรอก + + + + VT + hoist + boost; heave; lift + ยกขึ้น + ชักใบ, ชักรอก + + + + VT + hold + 1 + clasp; cuddle; embrace + กอด + + + + N + hold + 1 + การควบคุม + การดูแล, การครอบงำ, การครอบคลุม, การจับ, การเกาะ, การเกาะกุม + + + + N + hold + 1 + การจับไว้ + การคว้าไว้ + + + + N + hold + 1 + การทำให้หยุดชะงัก + การทำให้ล่าช้า + + + + VT + hold + 1 + เก็บเอาไว้ + สงวนไว้, รักษาไว้ + + + + VT + hold + 1 + เกาะติด + ยึดติด + + + + VT + hold + 1 + ครอบครอง + เป็นเจ้าของ + + + + N + hold + 1 + คุก + + + + VT + hold + 1 + จัดเตรียม + เตรียมการ, จัดแจง + + + + VT + hold + 1 + catch; grasp; grip + จับไว้ + คว้าไว้, กำไว้ + + + + VT + hold + 1 + เชื่อว่า + เข้าใจว่า + + + + VT + hold + 1 + ทำให้ล่าช้า + ทำให้หยุดชะงัก + + + + VT + hold + 1 + บรรจุ + บรรทุก, ใส่ได้ + + + + N + hold + 1 + พันธนาการ + + + + VT + hold + 1 + อดกลั้น + กลั้น + + + + N + hold + 2 + ระวางบรรทุกสินค้าในเรือหรือเครื่องบิน + พื้นที่ที่ใช้เก็บสินค้าในเรือหรือเครื่องบิน + + + + N + holder + owner; possessor; proprietor + เจ้าของ + + + + N + holder + ด้าม + ที่จับ + + + + N + holding + land + พื้นที่ที่เช่าจากผู้อื่นเพื่อทำการเพาะปลูก + + + + N + holding + สินทรัพย์ โดยเฉพาะหุ้นและพันธบัตร + + + + N + holdover + เจ้าหน้าที่ที่ยังคงดำรงตำแหน่งเดิมอยู่หลังจากหมดวาระแล้ว + + + + N + holdup + การถูกคิดราคาแพงเกินไป + การถูกเรียกราคาแพงเกินไป + + + + N + holdup + การปล้น + + + + N + holdup + delay; retardation; slowdown + การหยุดชะงัก + การทำให้ล่าช้า + + + + N + hole + cavity; gap + รู + ปรุ, ช่อง, ร่อง, ช่องว่าง, รอยโหว่, โพรง + + + + N + hole + สถานการณ์ที่น่าอึดอัดใจ + สถานการณ์ที่เคอะเขิน + + + + VT + hole up + hind + ซ่อนตัว (คำสแลง) + เก็บตัว + + + + N + holiday + day off; vacation + วันหยุด + วันพักผ่อน + + + + N + holiday + วันหยุดเทศกาล + วันนักขัตฤกษ์ + + + + N + holiness + sacredness; sacrosanctity; sanctity + ความศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + + + + ADJ + holistic + แบบองค์รวม + + + + N + Hollander + ชาวฮอลันดา + ชาวดัตช์, ชาวเนเธอแลนด์, ผู้ที่อาศัยอยู่ในประเทศเนเธอแลนด์ + + + + N + Hollander + Dutch + ฮอลันดา + ชาวดัตช์, ชาวเนเธอแลนด์, ผู้ที่อาศัยอยู่ในประเทศเนเธอแลนด์ + + + + N + holler + การตะโกน + การร้องเสียงดัง + + + + VI + holler + bawl; shout; yell + ตะโกน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ตะโกนเรียก + + + + VT + holler + bawl; shout; yell + ตะโกน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ตะโกนเรียก + + + + ADJ + hollow + ซึ่งไม่จริงใจ + ซึ่งเสแสร้ง + + + + ADJ + hollow + ที่เป็นโพรง + ที่เป็นรู, กลวง, โหว่, โบ๋ + + + + N + hollow + cavity; hole + โพรง + รู, หลุม, ช่อง + + + + N + holly + ต้นฮอลลิ เป็นพืชที่มีผลสีแดง และอยู่ในตระกูล Ilex + + + + N + holocaust + conflagration + ความหายนะ (โดยเฉพาะจากไฟ) + การทำลายจนสิ้น (โดยเฉพาะจากไฟ) + + + + ADJ + holy + sacred; sacrosanct + ซึ่งศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + + + + ADJ + holy + ที่เคร่งศาสนา + + + + N + homage + deference; reverence + การคารวะ + การแสดงความเคารพ, การแสดงความนับถือ + + + + N + home + abode; house; residence + บ้าน + ที่อยู่, บ้านเรือน, อาคารที่พัก, บ้านพัก + + + + ADJ + home + ภายในครัวเรือน + ในบ้าน + + + + ADV + home + มุ่งไปที่บ้าน + + + + N + home run + การตีลูกที่ทำให้ผู้ตีสามารถทำแต้มโดยการวิ่งได้ครบรอบทั้ง4 เบสในกีฬาเบสบอล + + + + N + homebody + คนติดบ้าน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + คนที่ชอบอยู่บ้าน + + + + ADJ + homegrown + ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นภายในท้องถิ่น + + + + ADJ + homegrown + ซึ่งปลูกเองในสวนที่บ้าน + ซึ่งปลูกเอง + + + + N + homeland + fatherland; motherland + บ้านเกิด + รกราก, ถิ่นฐานบ้านช่อง, ภูมิลำเนา, มาตุภูมิ, ปิตุภูมิ, ถิ่นกำเนิด, บ้านเกิดเมืองนอน + + + + ADJ + homeless + ไร้ที่อยู่ + พเนจร, ร่อนเร่, จรจัด, ซึ่งไม่มีที่อยู่ + + + + ADJ + homely + plain; unappealing; unattractive + (หน้าตา) เรียบๆ + ไม่สวย + + + + ADJ + homely + เรียบง่าย + สบายๆ ไม่หรูหรา + + + + ADJ + homemade + ซึ่งทำที่บ้าน + ซึ่งผลิตขึ้นภายในครัวเรือน + + + + ADJ + homesick + nostalgic + ซึ่งคิดถึงบ้าน + + + + VI + homestead + ตั้งรกราก (ที่เป็นบ้านไร่) + + + + N + homestead + บ้านไร่ (รวมทั้งสิ่งก่อสร้างต่างๆ และที่ดิน) + + + + N + hometown + บ้านเดิม + บ้านเกิด + + + + N + homework + การบ้าน + + + + N + homicide + murder + ฆาตกรรม + + + + N + homily + preachment; sermon + การเทศนา + ธรรมเทศนา + + + + N + Homo sapiens + สายพันธุ์มนุษย์ปัจจุบัน (เป็นสายพันธุ์ในตระกูล Hominidae) + + + + N + homo + 1 + สิ่งมีชีวิตที่มีสายพันธุ์เดียวกับมนุษย์ + + + + N + homo + 2 + gay; homosexual + คนที่รักร่วมเพศ (คำสแลง) (คำหยาบ) + + + + N + homogamy + การผสมพันธุ์ระหว่างสัตว์หรือพืชที่มีลักษณะเดียวกัน + + + + N + homogamy + ภาวะที่มีเพศเดียวกัน + + + + ADJ + homogeneous + similar; uniform + ซึ่งมีคุณสมบัติเหมือนกัน + ซึ่งมีลักษณะเหมือนกัน + + + + N + homograph + คำพ้องรูป + + + + N + homonym + คำพ้องรูปหรือคำพ้องเสียง + + + + N + homophone + คำพ้องเสียง + + + + ADJ + homosexual + เกี่ยวกับการรักร่วมเพศ + + + + N + homosexual + gay; lesbien; queer + คนรักร่วมเพศ + พวกรักร่วมเพศ + heterosexual + + + + N + homosexuality + การรักร่วมเพศ + + + + ADJ + honest + moral; uncorrupt; upright + ซื่อตรง + สุจริต, ซื่อสัตย์ + + + + ADJ + honest + ยุติธรรม + ไม่เข้าข้างใดข้างหนึ่ง, ไม่ลำเอียง, เที่ยงตรง, เที่ยงธรรม + + + + N + honest livelihood + สัมมาชีพ + การทำมาหากินสุจริต + + + + ADV + honestly + อย่างจริงใจ + + + + ADV + honestly + fairly; impartially; justly + อย่างยุติธรรม + อย่างเที่ยงตรง, อย่างเที่ยงธรรม + dishonestly + + + + N + honesty + ความจริงใจ + + + + N + honesty + incorruptibility; integrity; uprightness + ความซื่อสัตย์ + ความเที่ยงตรง, ความเที่ยงธรรม + + + + N + honey + น้ำผึ้ง + + + + N + honey + darling; honeybun; sweetheart + ผู้เป็นที่รัก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ที่รัก + + + + N + honeybee + bee + ผึ้ง (มีชื่อในภาษาละตินว่า Apis mellifera) + + + + N + honeycomb + hive + รังผึ้ง + รวงผึ้ง + + + + N + honeycomb + สิ่งที่มีลักษณะคล้ายรังผึ้ง + + + + N + honeycomb radiator + รังผึ้ง (รถ) + + + + N + honeydew melon + honeydew; winter melon + แตงเนื้อขาวชนิดหนึ่งที่มีรสหวาน (มีชื่อในภาษาละตินว่า Cucumis melon) + + + + N + honeyed word + flattery + คำหวาน + + + + N + honeymoon + การดื่มน้ำผึ้งพระจันทร์ + การไปฮันนีมูน + + + + VI + honeymoon + ไปดื่มน้ำผึ้งพระจันทร์ + ไปฮันนีมูน + + + + ADJ + honey-tongued + flattering + ที่ปากหวาน + ที่พูดจาดี, ที่พูดเอาใจเก่ง + + + + VT + honk + บีบแตร + + + + VT + honk + ร้องเสียงห่าน + + + + N + honk + เสียงแตรรถยนต์ + + + + N + honk + เสียงห่านร้อง + + + + N + honor + honorableness; integrity; uprightness + เกียรติ + เกียรติยศ, เกียรติศักดิ์ + dishonor; immorality + + + + N + honor + ความเคารพ + การนับถือ + + + + VT + honor + เคารพ + แสดงความเคารพ, นับถือ + + + + N + honor + ชื่อเสียง + + + + VT + honor + ให้เกียรติ + + + + N + honor guard + กองเกียรติยศ + + + + ADJ + honorable + ที่ควรค่าแก่การให้เกียรติ + ที่น่าเคารพนับถือ + + + + ADJ + honorable + moral; scrupulous; upright + ีซึ่งมีเกียรติ + ซึ่งมีคุณธรรม, ซึ่งมีศีลธรรมจรรยา + dishonest; unethical; unscrupulousdishonest; unethical; unscrupulous + + + + ADJ + honorable + moral; scrupulous; upright + ีซึ่งมีเกียรติ + ซึ่งมีคุณธรรม, ซึ่งมีศีลธรรมจรรยา + dishonest; unethical; unscrupulous + + + + ADV + honorably + อย่างควรค่าแก่การให้เกียรติ + อย่างน่าเคารพนับถืออย่างน่าเคารพนับถือ + + + + ADV + honorably + morally; scrupulously; uprightly + อย่างมีเกียรติ + อย่างมีศีลธรรมจรรยา, อย่างมีคุณธรรม + dishonestly; unethically; unscrupulously + + + + N + honorarium + ค่าธรรมเนียมการบริการทางวิชาชีพ + + + + N + honorarium + ค่าธรรมเนียมการบริการทางวิชาชีพ + + + + ADJ + honorary + ซึ่งให้เพื่อเป็นเกียรติ + โดยกิตติมศักดิ์, โดยเกียรติยศ + + + + N + honorary degree + ปริญญากิตติมศักดิ์ + + + + N + honour + honorableness; integrity; uprightness + เกียรติยศ + ยศศักดิ์, เกียรติ, เกียรติศักดิ์ + dishonor; immorality + + + + N + hood + ขนบนหัวของนกหรือสัตว์บางชนิด + + + + VT + hood + cover + คลุมด้วยหมวกคลุมศีรษะ + คลุมด้วยผ้าคลุมศีรษะ + + + + N + hood + ผ้าคลุมไหล่ของเสื้อรับปริญญา + + + + N + hood + ฝากระโปรงรถยนต์ + + + + N + hood + ฝาครอบอุปกรณ์ต่างๆที่มีช่องเปิด + + + + N + hood + หมวกคลุมศีรษะที่ติดอยู่กับเสื้อ + ผ้าคลุมศีรษะที่ติดอยู่กับเสื้อ + + + + N + hoodlum + hooligan; rowdy; ruffian + นักเลง + พวกอันธพาล, กุ๊ย, พวกหัวไม้ + + + + VT + hoodwink + deceive; dupe; trick + ตบตา + หลอกลวง + + + + N + hoof + กีบ + เท้าสัตว์ + + + + VT + hoof + เดิน (คำสแลง) + + + + VI + hook + เกี่ยว + ติดตะขอ + + + + VT + hook + เกี่ยว + ติดตะขอ + + + + VT + hook + ขโมย (คำสแลง) + ฉก, ชิง, วิ่งราว + + + + VI + hook + งอ + โค้ง,งุ้ม + + + + VT + hook + arch; bend; crook + งอ + โค้ง,งุ้ม + + + + N + hook + ตะขอ + ที่เกี่ยว, ตะขอแขวน, ขอ + + + + VI + hook + เป็นโสเภณี + + + + ADJ + hooked + ซึ่งงองุ้ม + ซึ่งเหมือนตะขอ + + + + ADJ + hooked + addicted + ซึ่งติดยา + ซึ่งติดยาเสพติด + + + + ADJ + hook-shaped + งุ้ม + + + + N + hookup + อุปกรณ์ไฟฟ้าต่างๆ ที่ถูกออกแบบมาให้ใช้งานร่วมกัน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) (ทางวิศวกรรมไฟฟ้า) + + + + N + hookworm + พยาธิปากขอ เป็นพยาธิในตระกูล Ancylostomatidae + + + + N + hooligan + hoodlum; rowdy; ruffian + จิ๊กโก๋ + อันธพาล, นักเลง, กุ๊ย + + + + N + hoop + circle; loop; ring + ห่วง + บ่วง, วง + + + + INT + hooray + hurrah + ไชโย (คำอุทานแสดงความยินดี) + ฮูเร + + + + VI + hoot + ทำเสียงร้องหวูด + + + + N + hoot + เสียงร้องหวูดคล้ายเสียงนกเค้าแมว + + + + VI + hop + skip + กระโดดขาเดียว + + + + N + hope + ความหวัง + + + + VT + hope + expect; want; wish + หวัง + คาดหวัง, มีความหวัง, ปรารถนา, คาด + + + + VI + hope + หวัง + คาดหวัง, มีความหวัง, ปรารถนา, คาด + + + + ADJ + hopeful + anticipant; anticipative; expectant + ซึ่งมีความหวัง + hopeless + + + + N + hopeful + ผู้ที่ต้องการประสบความสำเร็จ + + + + ADV + hopefully + anticipative; expectantanticipatively; expectantly + อย่างคาดหวังไว้ + hopelessly + + + + ADJ + hopeless + forlorn + ซึ่งสิ้นหวัง + ซึ่งหมดหวัง, ซึ่งไม่มีหวัง + hopeful + + + + N + hopelessness + despair; forlornness + ความหมดหวัง + ความสิ้นหวัง, ความท้อถอย + hopefulness + + + + N + horde + crowd; herd; throng + โขยง + โขลง, เหล่า, หมู่, ฝูง + + + + N + horizon + ขอบเขตความรู้ + ประสบการณ์ + + + + N + horizon + apparent horizon + ขอบฟ้า + เส้นขอบฟ้า + + + + ADJ + horizontal + flush; level; plane + ตามแนวนอน + vertical + + + + ADV + horizontally + ในแนวนอน + ในแนวขนาน + vertically + + + + N + hormone + ฮอร์โมน + สารเคมีในร่างกายที่กระตุ้นการทำงานของอวัยวะต่างๆ + + + + N + horn + เขา + เขาสัตว์ + + + + N + horn + เครื่องเป่าในดนตรีแจ๊ส + + + + N + horn + แตร (รถยนต์) + + + + VT + horn + แทง (ด้วยเขา) + ขวิด (ด้วยเขา) + + + + VI + horn in + interfere; intrude + บุกรุก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ก้าวก่าย + + + + N + hornbill + นกเงือก (เป็นนกในตระกูล Bucerotidae) + + + + ADJ + horned + ซึ่งมีเขา + + + + N + hornet + แตน (เป็นแมลงในตระกูล Vespidae) + ต่อ + + + + N + hornpipe + การเต้นรำที่สนุกสนานของชาวอังกฤษของชาวอังกฤษซึ่งแต่เดิมเป็นการเต้นรำของพวกกะลาสี + + + + ADJ + horny + คล้ายเขาสัตว์ + + + + ADJ + horny + concupiscent; libidinous; lustful + ซึ่งมีความต้องการทางเพศ + ซึ่งเต็มไปด้วยราคะ + + + + ADJ + horny + ที่ทำมาจากเขาสัตว์ + ที่ทำด้วยเขาสัตว์ + + + + ADJ + horny + หยาบคล้ายเขาสัตว์ + กระด้างคล้ายเขาสัตว์ + + + + N + horoscope + ดวงชะตาราศี + โชคชะตา, ชะตา + + + + ADJ + horrendous + dreadful; horror; scary + น่ากลัว + น่าสยดสยอง + lovely; pleasant + + + + ADJ + horrible + frightful; ghastly; horrific + น่าเกลียดน่ากลัว + น่าขนลุก, น่ากลัว, สยองขวัญ + lovely; pleasant + + + + ADV + horribly + dreadfully; fearfully; frightfully + อย่างน่าเกลียดน่ากลัว + อย่างน่าสยองขวัญ + pleasantly + + + + ADJ + horrid + dreadful; ghastly; horrible + น่ากลัว + น่าสยดสยอง + pleasant + + + + ADJ + horrific + frightful; hideous; lurid + น่ากลัว + น่าขนลุก + pleasant + + + + ADJ + horrified + aghast; appalled + น่าหวาดกลัว + น่าตกใจ + lovely; pleasant + + + + VT + horrify + frighten; scare; terrify + ทำให้หวาดกลัว + ทำให้ตกใจ, ทำให้ขยะแขยง + + + + N + horror + dread; fear; terror + ความหวาดกลัว + ความขยะแขยง + + + + ADJ + horror-stricken + horror-struck + ซึ่งตกตะลึง + ซึ่งตกอกตกใจ, อกสั่นขวัญแขวน + + + + N + hors d'oeuvre + appetizer + อาหารเรียกน้ำย่อย + + + + VT + horse + ขึ้นขี่ม้า + + + + VI + horse + ขึ้นขี่ม้า + + + + N + horse + ทหารม้า + + + + N + horse + ม้า (มีชื่อในภาษาละตินว่า Equus caballus) + อาชา + + + + N + horse + vaulting horse + ม้าขวาง (ในกีฬายิมนาสติก) + + + + N + horse + stallion + ม้าตัวผู้ + + + + VT + horse + ให้ม้า + จัดหาม้าให้ + + + + N + horse + เฮโรอีน (ยาเสพติดชนิดหนึ่ง) (คำสแลง) + + + + N + horse carriage + รถม้า + + + + N + horse racing + การแข่งม้า + + + + N + horse sense + common sense + สามัญสำนึก (คำไม่เป็นทางการป + + + + N + horse-hair + ขนม้า + + + + N + horseman + equestrian; equestrienne; rider + คนขี่ม้า (โดยเฉพาะคนที่ขี่ม้าเก่ง) + + + + N + horseplay + buffonery; foolery + พฤติกรรมที่หยาบ, คึกคะนอง และอึกทึก + + + + N + horsepower + แรงม้า + กำลังม้า + + + + N + horseshoe + เกือกม้า + + + + N + horseshoe crab + king crab + แมงดาทะเล + + + + N + horsewhip + แส้ม้า + + + + ADJ + horticultural + เกี่ยวกับการปลูกพืชในสวนหรือเรือนกระจก + + + + N + horticulture + การปลูกพืชในสวนหรือเรือนกระจก + + + + VT + hose + ฉีดน้ำด้วยสายยาง + รดน้ำด้วยสายฉีด + + + + N + hose + ถุงเท้ายาว + ถุงน่องยาว + + + + N + hose + pipe; tube + ท่อยาง + สายยาง + + + + N + hosier + ช่างหรือพ่อค้าขายเครื่องถุงเท้าและถุงน่อง (คำโบราณ) + + + + ADJ + hospitable + cordial; friendly; welcoming + ที่มีความโอบอ้อมอารีย์ + ที่มีใจยินดี, ที่มีอัธยาศัยดี, ที่มีมิตรไมตรีจิต + unfriendly + + + + N + hospital + clinic; infirmary + โรงพยาบาล + โรงหมอ, ร.พ. + + + + N + hospitality + cordiality; friendliness; welcome + การให้การต้อนรับด้วยความยินดี + การต้อนรับขับสู้, การยินดีรับแขก + + + + N + host + 1 + เจ้าบ้าน + เจ้าภาพ, เจ้าของบ้าน, ผู้จัดงาน + + + + VT + host + 1 + ทำหน้าที่เป็นเจ้าภาพ + ทำหน้าที่เป็นเจ้าบ้าน, ให้การต้อนรับในฐานะเจ้าบ้าน + + + + VT + host + 1 + เป็นผู้จัดรายการ + เป็นพิธีกร + + + + N + host + 1 + entertain; master of ceremonies + พิธีกร + ผู้จัดรายการ + + + + N + host + 1 + สัตว์หรือพืชที่เป็นที่อาศัยของปรสิต + + + + VT + host + 1 + ให้สถานที่หรือสิ่งอำนวยความสะดวกเพื่อจัดงาน + + + + N + host + 2 + herd; horde; throng + กลุ่มคนจำนวนมาก + สิ่งของจำนวนมาก + + + + N + host + 2 + กองทัพ + + + + N + hostage + captive; pawn; prisoner + ตัวประกัน + ตัวจำนำ, เชลย + + + + N + hostel + youth hostel + ที่พักราคาไม่แพงสำหรับนักเดินทางอายุน้อย + หอพักราคาไม่แพงสำหรับนักเดินทางอายุน้อย + + + + N + hostess + ผู้หญิงที่ทำหน้าที่ต้อนรับและเลี้ยงดูแขก + + + + ADJ + hostile + antagonistic; opposed; unfriendly + ซึ่งเป็นศัตรู + ซึ่งเป็นปรปักษ์ + friendly + + + + N + hostility + animosity; antagonism; enmity + ความเป็นศัตรู + การมุ่งร้าย + friendliness + + + + N + hostler + groom; ostler + คนดูแลม้าของแขกตามโรงแรม (คำโบราณ) + + + + ADJ + hot + ฉลาด (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เก่ง, ดีเยี่ยม + + + + ADJ + hot + favored; popular + ซึ่งได้รับความนิยม + ฮิต + + + + ADJ + hot + น่าตื่นเต้น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADJ + hot + piquant; spicy + เผ็ด + + + + ADJ + hot + boiling; heated; warm + ร้อน + chilly; cold; cool + + + + ADJ + hot + รุนแรง + + + + ADJ + hot + fresh; latest; recent + ใหม่ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + สดๆร้อนๆ, ร้อนๆ + + + + N + hot dog + ไส้กรอกแดง + + + + N + hot season + ฤดูร้อน + + + + N + hot spring + บ่อน้ำร้อน + + + + N + hot water + ความยุ่งยาก + ความลำบาก + + + + N + hot water bottle + กระเป๋าน้ำร้อน + + + + N + hotbed + ที่เพาะพืช + แหล่งเพาะ + + + + N + hotchpotch + การผสม + การนำของหลายอย่างมาผสมกัน + + + + N + hotchpotch + จับฉ่าย + น้ำซุปหรือเนื้อต้มกับผัก + + + + N + hotel + โรงแรม + + + + ADJ + hotheaded + โมโหง่าย + ใจร้อน + + + + ADV + hotly + อย่างถึงพริกถึงขิง + + + + N + hot-rodder + คนขับตีนผี + คนขับรถเร็วมากและไม่เคารพกฎจราจร + + + + ADJ + hot-tempered + โมโหง่าย + บุ่มบ่าม, ดุดัน, เลือดร้อน + + + + N + houdah + กูบช้าง + + + + N + hound + คนเลว + คนชั่ว + + + + V + hound + ล่า + ไล่ล่า, ติดตาม + + + + N + hound + สุนัขไล่เนื้อ + สุนัขล่าเนื้อ, หมาไล่เนื้อ + + + + N + hour + ช่วงเวลาใดเวลาหนึ่ง + ช่วงเวลาสั้นๆ + + + + N + hour + ชั่วโมง + เวลา + + + + N + hourglass + นาฬิกาทราย + + + + ADJ + hourly + ทุกๆชั่วโมง + ในแต่ละชั่วโมง + + + + N + house + คนดูในโรงภาพยนตร์ + + + + N + house + ครอบครัว + ตระกูล + + + + VT + house + จัดบ้านหรือที่พักให้อยู่ + ให้ที่อยู่, มีซ่อนไว้, พำนัก, หลบซ่อน + + + + N + house + บ้าน + ที่อยู่ + + + + N + house + สภา + + + + N + houseboat + เรือนแพ + + + + ADJ + housebound + ซึ่งถูกจำกัดอยู่ในบ้าน (สาเหตุเพราะป่วยหรืออากาศ) + + + + N + houseboy + คนรับใช้ชาย + + + + N + household + ครอบครัว + ครัวเรือน + + + + N + householder + ผู้ครองเรือน + + + + VI + housekeep + ดูแลบ้าน + + + + N + housekeeper + คนดูแลทำความสะอาดในโรงแรม + + + + N + housekeeper + แม่บ้าน + คนดูแลบ้าน + + + + N + housekeeping + การบ้านการเรือน + + + + N + housemaid + คนรับใช้ + สาวใช้, คนใช้ + + + + N + housewife + แม่บ้าน + แม่เรือน, แม่เหย้าแม่เรือน + + + + N + housewifery + งานดูแลบ้าน + + + + N + housework + งานบ้าน + การทำงานบ้าน + + + + N + housing + การเคหะ + + + + N + housing development + บ้านจัดสรร + + + + N + hovel + กระต๊อบ + กระท่อม + + + + VT + hover + บินร่อน + โฉบเฉี่ยว, ป้วนเปี้ยน, เหิน,เฉวียน + + + + ADV + how + เท่าไร + เท่าใด, เพียงใด, แค่ไหน, อย่างไร, เช่นไร + + + + ADV + how many + เท่าไร + กี่มากน้อย + + + + ADV + how much + เท่าไร + + + + ADV + however + ไม่ว่าจะ … ขนาดไหน + แม้จะ … เพียงใดก็ตาม + + + + CONJ + however + อย่างไรก็ตาม + แม้กระนั้น, โดยวิธีใดก็ตาม, อย่างไรก็ดี + + + + N + howitzer + ปืนครก + + + + N + howl + การเห่าหอน + การคำราม, การหอน + + + + VI + howl + เห่าหอน + คำราม, หอน + + + + ADV + howsoever + อย่างไรก็ตาม + + + + N + hub + จุดศูนย์กลาง + จุดรวม (ความสนใจ) + + + + N + hub + ดุมล้อ + + + + VT + huddle + กองรวมกันไว้ + สุม, กองสุมไว้ + + + + VT + huddle + เกาะกลุ่มกัน + เบียดกัน + + + + N + hue1 + ความมืดหรือความสว่างของสี + สี + + + + N + hue2 + การร้องตีโพยตีพาย + การร้องเอะอะ, การโวยวาย, การเอ็ดตะโร + + + + VT + huff + ทำให้โกรธ + ทำให้เคือง + + + + VT + huff + พูดอย่างขุ่นเคือง + + + + VT + huff + หอบ + + + + N + huff + อารมณ์เสีย + ความรู้สึกฉุนเฉียว, อารมณ์โกรธ + + + + VI + hug + กอด + + + + N + hug + การกอดรัด + การกอด + + + + ADJ + huge + ใหญ่โต + เบ้อเร่อ, ใหญ่, มหึมา + + + + VI + hull + 1 + ปอกเปลือก + เอาเปลือกออก + + + + N + hull + 1 + เปลือกผลไม้ + เปลือกถั่ว + + + + N + hull + 2 + ตัวเรือ + ลำเรือ, ลำเครื่องบิน + + + + VT + hum + วุ่นวาย + ยุ่งอยู่กับงาน, วุ่นอยู่กับงาน + + + + VI + hum + ฮัม + ฮัมเพลง, ทำเสียงต่ำๆไปเรื่อยๆ + + + + ADJ + human + เกี่ยวกับคน + เกี่ยวกับมนุษย์ + + + + N + human + มนุษย์ + คน, คนเรา + + + + N + human being + มนุษย์ + คน + + + + N + human immunodeficiency virus + เฮชไอวี + เชื้อไวรัสภูมิคุ้มกันบกพร่อง, เชื้อไวรัสเอดส์ + + + + N + human nature + ธรรมชาติของมนุษย์ + + + + N + human race + เผ่าพันธุ์มนุษย์ + + + + N + human rights + สิทธิมนุษยชน + + + + ADJ + humane + มีมนุษยธรรม + มีเมตตากรุณา + + + + N + humanism + มนุษยนิยม + + + + N + humanist + ผู้ศึกษาเกี่ยวกับมนุษย์ + + + + N + humanitarian + ผู้มีมนุษยธรรม + + + + N + humanity + คนทั่วไป + มนุษย์โลก + + + + N + humanity + มนุษยธรรม + คุณธรรมของมนุษย์, ความเป็นมนุษย์ + + + + N + humankind + พลโลก + + + + ADV + humanly + เกี่ยวกับหรือมีลักษณะของมนุษย์ + + + + ADJ + humble + ยากจน + + + + ADJ + humble + สมถะ + เรียบง่าย, ถ่อมตัว + + + + N + humbleness + ความต่ำต้อย + ความถ่อมตน + + + + ADV + humbly + อย่างต่ำต้อย + อย่างง่ายๆ, อย่างประหยัด + + + + ADV + humbly to offer + ทูลเกล้าทูลกระหม่อมถวาย + + + + N + humbug + การหลอกลวง + การตบตา, การต้มตุ๋น + + + + VT + humbug + หลอกลวง + ตบตา + + + + ADJ + humdrum + น่าเบื่อ + จำเจ, ซ้ำซาก + + + + ADJ + humid + ชื้น + ชุ่ม + + + + N + humidity + ความชุ่มชื้น + ความชื้นสัมบูรณ์, ความชื้น, ความชื้นสัมพัทธ์ + + + + VT + humiliate + ขายหน้าขายตา + ทำให้เสียเกียรติ + + + + N + humility + ความอ่อนน้อมถ่อมตน + ความนอบน้อม + + + + N + hummingbird + นกที่เล็กที่สุดของโลก + + + + VT + humor + ทำให้พอใจ + ทำให้อารมณ์ดี + + + + N + humor + อารมณ์ + + + + N + humor + อารมณ์ขัน + อารมณ์, อารมณ์ดี + + + + ADJ + humorous + น่าขบขัน + น่าตลกขบขัน + + + + ADJ + humorous + เปียกชื้น + เกี่ยวกับของเหลวในร่างกาย + + + + ADV + humorously + อย่างติดตลก + อย่างขบขัน + + + + N + humour + ความตลกขบขัน + + + + N + humour + ความตลกขบขัน + อารมณ์ขัน + + + + VT + hump + ทำหลังโกง + โก่งหลัง + + + + N + hump + โหนกอูฐ + หนอก, โคก, ตะโหงก + + + + N + humpback + หลังโกง + หลังค่อม + + + + ADJ + humpbacked + หลังค่อม + + + + N + humus + ปุ๋ยอินทรีย์ + + + + VT + hunch + โค้ง + โก่ง, คุดคู้ + + + + N + hunch + ลางสังหรณ์ + ความรู้สึกสังหรณ์ + + + + N + hunchback + คนหลังค่อม + คนหลังโก่ง + + + + N + hundred + หนึ่งร้อย + 100 + + + + ADJ + hundred + หนึ่งร้อย + 100 + + + + ADJ + hundred thousand + แสน + หนึ่งแสน + + + + N + hundred thousand + แสน + แสน + + + + ADV + hundredfold + เป็นร้อยเท่า + เป็นร้อยส่วน + + + + VI + hung + แขวน (กริยาช่อง2 และ3 ของ hang) + + + + N + Hungarian + ชาวฮังการี + คนฮังการี + + + + N + Hungary + ประเทศฮังการี + + + + N + hunger + ความหิว + ความระโหย, ความอดอยาก, ความโหยหิว + + + + N + hunger + ความหิว + + + + VI + hunger + หิว + หิ้วท้อง + + + + ADJ + hungry + ว่าง + + + + ADJ + hungry + หิว + หิวโหย + + + + N + hunk + ก้อนใหญ่ + + + + N + hunt + การค้นหา + การติดตาม + + + + N + hunt + การล่าสัตว์ + + + + VT + hunt + ค้นหา + ติดตาม + + + + VT + hunt + ล่า + ไล่, ล่าสัตว์, จับ, ไล่ล่า, วิ่งล่า, ไล่ตาม, ค้นหา + + + + VT + hunt down + ตามหาจนพบ + เสาะหาจนเจอ + + + + N + hunter + พราน + นักล่าสัตว์ + + + + N + hunting + การล่าสัตว์ + + + + N + huntsman + นายพราน + พราน + + + + VT + hurdle + กระโดดข้ามรั้ว + + + + N + hurdle + เครื่องกีดขวาง + อุปสรรค + + + + N + hurdle + รั้วสำหรับกระโดดข้าม + + + + N + hurdle race + วิ่งกระโดดข้ามรั้ว + + + + VT + hurl + ขว้าง + พุ่ง, ขว้างปา, โยน, ทุ่ม, สลัด, เขวี้ยง + + + + VT + hurl + ด่าทอ + + + + N + hurly-burly + ความโกลาหลอลหม่าน + การเอะอะโวยวาย + + + + INT + hurrah + คำอุทานแสดงความยินดี + + + + INT + hurray + คำอุทานแสดงความยินดี + + + + N + hurricane + พายุเฮอริเคน + + + + ADJ + hurried + ที่รีบร้อน + ที่ลนลาน, เร่งด่วน + + + + ADV + hurriedly + อย่างรีบร้อน + อย่างขมีขมัน, อย่างกระวีกระวาด, อย่างตะลีตะลาน, อย่างรีบเร่ง, อย่างตาลีตาเหลือก + + + + N + hurry + ความรีบร้อน + ความรีบเร่ง + + + + VI + hurry + รีบ + รีบเร่ง, เร่งรีบ, รีบร้อน + + + + N + hurt + การทำร้าย + การทำอันตราย, การทำลาย, ความปวดร้าว, ความเสียใจ, ความเจ็บปวด, ความเสียหาย, อาการเจ็บปวด + + + + ADJ + hurt + ซึ่งเจ็บปวด + ที่บาดเจ็บ, ที่เป็นทุกข์ + + + + VI + hurt + ทำให้เจ็บปวด + เจ็บ, ปวด, บอบช้ำ + + + + VI + hurt + ทำให้เสียใจ + ทำร้าย (จิตใจ), ทำร้ายจิตใจ, ทำอันตราย + + + + VT + hurt by + น้อยใจ + + + + ADJ + hurtful + น้อยใจ + + + + ADV + hurtfully + อย่างน้อยใจ + + + + N + hurting + ซึ่งทำร้าย + ซึ่งเบียดเบียน + + + + VT + hurtle + กระแทก + โยน, พุ่ง + + + + VT + husband + ควบคุม + + + + N + husband + สามี + พ่อบ้าน, ควบคุม + + + + N + husband + ้สามี + ผัว + + + + VT + husband + อดออม + ประหยัด + + + + N + husbandman + เกษตรกร + ชาวไร่ชาวนา + + + + N + husbandry + การเพาะปลูก + การทำไร่ไถนา + + + + N + hush + ความเงียบ + + + + INT + hush + คำออกเสียงเพื่อขอให้เงียบ + + + + ADJ + hush + เงียบ + + + + VI + hush + ทำให้เงียบ + + + + VT + hush + ปกปิด + ปิดบัง + + + + N + hush money + ค่าปิดปาก + + + + VT + hush up + ปกปิด + ปิดบัง + + + + ADJ + hushed + เงียบ + สงบ + + + + N + husk + แกลบ + เปลือก + + + + VT + husk + เอาเปลือกออก + กะเทาะ, สี (ข้าว) + + + + ADJ + husky + 1 + (เสียง) แหบ + (เสียง) ห้าว + + + + N + husky + 1 + ขนาดเครื่องแต่งกายที่ใหญ่ผิดปกติ + + + + ADJ + husky + 1 + แข็งแรง + ล่ำสัน + + + + ADJ + husky + 1 + ที่มีเปลือกมาก + + + + ADJ + husky + 1 + ที่ใหญ่กว่าปกติ + + + + N + husky + 2 + คนแข็งแรงและตัวใหญ่ + + + + N + husky + 3 + สุนัขลากเลื่อนของชาวเอสกิโม + สุนัขพันธุ์ไซบีเรียน ฮัสกี้ + + + + N + hussy + หญิงใจง่าย + + + + N + hustle + การเบียดเสียด + + + + N + hustle + การเร่ง + การดัน, การผลัก + + + + VT + hustle + ขอร้อง + วิงวอนขอ + + + + N + hustle + ความรีบเร่ง + + + + VI + hustle + เบียด + เบียดเสียด, เบียดดัน, ผลัก + + + + VT + hustle + เร่ง + ดัน, ผลัก + + + + VT + hustle + เร่งรีบ + รีบ + + + + VI + hustle + เร่งเร้า + กระตุ้น + + + + N + hut + กระท่อม + กระต๊อบ + + + + VT + hut + เข้าพักในกระท่อม + เข้าอาศัยในกระท่อม + + + + N + hut + ที่พักทหาร + + + + N + hutch + กรง + ลัง, คอก + + + + N + hutch + กระท่อมเล็กๆ + + + + N + hutch + สิ่งที่ใช้เก็บของ เช่น ตู้ + + + + N + hyacinth + พลอยสีส้มแดง + + + + N + hyacinth + พืชไม้ดอกสีม่วง + + + + N + hybrid + คำผสม + + + + ADJ + hybrid + ซึ่งเป็นพันธุ์ผสม + ซึ่งเป็นพันทาง + + + + ADJ + hybrid + ประกอบขึ้นจากหลายส่วน + + + + ADJ + hybrid + ลูกผสม + พันธุ์ผสม + + + + N + hybrid + สิ่งที่เกิดจากการผสมขึ้นมา + ลูกผสม, พันธุ์ผสม + + + + N + hydra + ตัวไฮดรา + สัตว์ประหลาดตัวเป็นงูมีหลายหัว + + + + N + hydrangea + พืชไม้ดอกขนาดใหญ่จำพวกหนึ่ง + + + + N + hydrant + หัวก้อนน้ำประปาสาธารณะ + + + + ADJ + hydraulic + ซึ่งใช้น้ำในการขับเคลื่อน + + + + N + hydraulics + ธาราศาสตร์ + + + + PRF + hydro- + น้ำ + + + + N + hydrocarbon + สารไฮโดรคาร์บอน + + + + N + hydrodynamics + วิชาที่เกี่ยวกับแรงของการเคลื่อนไหวของของเหลว + + + + ADJ + hydroelectric + เกี่ยวกับพลังงานไฟฟ้า + ที่ไกด้จากพลังงานไฟฟ้า + + + + ADJ + hydroelectric + พลังน้ำ + + + + N + hydrogen + ก๊าซไฮโดรเจน + ก๊าซไร้สีและกลิ่น + + + + N + hydrogen bomb + ระเบิดไฮโดรเจน + + + + N + hydrogen peroxide + ของเหลวไม่คงที่ ใช้เป็นยาฟอกสีและยาฆ่าเชื้อโรค + + + + N + hydrograph + กราฟแสดงระดับน้ำและอัตราการไหลของน้ำเทียบกับเวลา + + + + N + hydrography + อุทกศาสตร์ + + + + N + hydrology + อุทกวิทยา + + + + N + hydrophobia + โรคพิษสุนัขบ้า + โรคกลัวน้ำ + + + + N + hydroplane + เครื่องบินที่แล่นบนน้ำได้ + + + + N + hydropower + พลังน้ำ + + + + N + hyena + หมาใน + + + + N + hygiene + สุขลักษณะ + สุขภาพ, อนามัย + + + + N + hygrometry + สาขาวิชาที่เกี่ยวกับการวัดความชื้นของอากาศ + + + + N + hymen + เยื่อพรหมจารี + + + + N + hymn + กลอนสวด + เพลงสวด, เพลงสรรเสริญ + + + + N + hype + 1 + การเผยแพร่เกินจริง + การโฆษณาเกินจริง, การหลอกลวง + + + + VT + hype + 1 + โฆษณาชวนเชื่อ + โฆษณา + + + + VI + hype + 1 + ทำให้ตื่นเต้น + กระตุ้น + + + + N + hype + 2 + เข็มฉีดยา (แสลง) + + + + N + hype + 2 + ผู้ติดยาเสพย์ติด (แสลง) + + + + N + hyper + คนที่ดำเนินกิจกรรมมากเกินไป + คนที่กระตือรือร้นอย่างมาก + + + + ADJ + hyper + คลั่ง + กระตือรือร้นอย่างมาก, ตื่นเต้นมากเกินไป + + + + ADJ + hyper + ซึ่งดำเนินกิจกรรมมากเกินไป + ซึ่งกระทำมากเกินไป + + + + N + hyperbole + คำพูดที่พูดเกินความจริง + อธิพจน์ + + + + N + hypermarket + ห้างสรรพสินค้า + + + + N + hypertension + ความดันโลหิตสูง + ความดันเลือดสูง + + + + N + hyphen + เครื่องหมายยัติภังค์ + + + + VT + hyphen + ใส่ยติภังค์ + + + + N + hypnosis + การสะกดจิต + + + + VT + hypnotize + สะกด + สะกดจิต + + + + PRF + hypo- + ภายใต้ + ต่ำกว่า + + + + N + hypochondria + โรคอุปทานว่าตัวเองเป็นโรค + + + + N + hypocrisy + ความเจ้าเล่ห์ + ความหลอกลวง + + + + N + hypocrite + ผู้เสแสร้ง + + + + ADJ + hypocritical + เจ้าเล่ห์ + หน้าไหว้หลังหลอก, ตีสองหน้า + + + + ADJ + hypodermic + เกี่ยวกับใต้ผิวหนัง + + + + ADJ + hypodermic + ใต้ผิวหนัง + + + + N + hypodermic injection + การฉีดยาเข้าชั้นใต้ผิวหนัง + + + + N + hypotenuse + ด้านของสามเหลี่ยมมุมฉากที่อยู่ตรงกันข้ามกับมุมฉาก + + + + N + hypothesis + ข้อสันนิษฐาน + สมมุติฐาน + + + + N + hypoxemia + ภาวะที่กระแสเลือดขาดอ๊อกซิเจน + + + + N + hysteria + โรคฮิสทีเรีย + + + + N + hysteric + คนที่เป็นโรคฮิสทีเรีย + + + + N + hysterotomy + การผ่าตัดมดลูก + การผ่าตัดหน้าท้องในการคลอดลูก + + + + IDM + game at which two can play + กลวิธีที่ทั้งสองฝ่ายใช้ในการแข่งขัน + + + + IDM + generous to a fault + ใจกว้างเกินไป + + + + IDM + get a big hand for + ได้รับการปรบมือให้ในเรื่อง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + get a big send-off + จัดเลี้ยงอำลา + จัดเลี้ยงส่ง, เลี้ยงฉลองก่อนอำลา + + + + IDM + get a black eye + มีรอยเขียวช้ำบริเวณตา (จากถูกชกหรือกระแทก) + + + + IDM + get a bright idea + ฉุกคิดขึ้นมา + คิดออก + + + + IDM + get a check-up + ได้รับการตรวจร่างกายจากแพทย์ + + + + IDM + get a clean bill of health + รับรองว่ามีสุขภาพแข็งแรงหรือปกติ + + + + IDM + get a good run for one's money + ได้สิ่งที่คาดหวังหรือสมควรได้รับ + + + + IDM + get a hand with + ใช้บางสิ่งช่วยเหลือ + + + + IDM + get a head start (on) + get a head start + get a head start on + เริ่มก่อน + ล่วงหน้าไปก่อน + + + + IDM + get a licking + ตีอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + IDM + get a load of + จ้องมอง + + + + IDM + get a lucky break + โชคดี + โชคช่วย + + + + IDM + get a lump in one's throat + รู้สึกตื้อๆ อยากร้องไห้ + + + + IDM + get a move on + รีบเร่งเข้า + รีบเร่ง + + + + IDM + get a pat on the back + แสดงความยินดี + ีให้กำลังใจ + + + + IDM + get a raw deal + ได้รับการปฏิบัติไม่ดี + ได้รับการปฏิบัติที่ไม่ยุติธรรม + + + + IDM + get a red face + หน้าแดงด้วยความอาย + + + + IDM + get a reputaiton (as a something) + get a reputaiton + get a reputation as + มีชื่อเสียงว่าเป็นบางสิ่ง + ขึ้นชื่อว่าเป็นบางสิ่ง, เป็นที่รู้จักว่าเป็นบางอย่าง + + + + IDM + get a reputation (for doing something) + get a reputation + get a reputation for doing something + มีชื่อเสียงในการทำบางสิ่ง + เป็นที่รู้จักในการทำบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + get a rough idea (about) + get a rough idea + get a rough idea about + ได้ข้อสรุปคร่าวๆ (เกี่ยวกับบางสิ่ง) + ได้ข้อสันนิษฐานบางอย่าง + + + + IDM + get a rough idea (of) + get a rough idea + get a rough idea of + ได้ข้อสรุปคร่าวๆ (เกี่ยวกับบางสิ่ง) + ได้ข้อสันนิษฐานบางอย่าง + + + + IDM + get a slap on the wrist + โดนลงโทษเล็กน้อย + + + + IDM + get a start + มีโอกาสที่ดีในการประกอบอาชีพ + เริ่มประกอบอาชีพ + + + + IDM + get a swelled head + กลายเป็นผู้หยิ่งทะนง + เป็นคนอวดดี, กลายเป็นคนหัวสูง + + + + IDM + get a tongue-lashing + โดนด่าว่าอย่างแรง + โดนประณาม + + + + IDM + get a word in (edgeways) + get a word in + get a word edgeways + ได้พูดโต้ตอบ + ได้พูดคุย + + + + IDM + get butterflies in one's stomach + รู้สึกท้องไส้ปั่นป่วน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + รู้สึกปั่นป่วนในท้อง + + + + IDM + get one's foot in the door + เข้าสู่วงการ + ได้ร่วมงาน + + + + IDM + get the (old) heave ho + get the heave ho + get the old heave ho + โดนไล่ออก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + get the axe + ถูกเลิกจ้าง + โดนไล่ออก + + + + IDM + get the ball rolling + ถูกเลิกจ้าง + โดนไล่ออก + + + + IDM + get the benefit of the doubt + เอาชนะ + มีชัยต่อ, ทำให้พ่ายแพ้ + + + + IDM + get the best of + เอาชนะ + มีชัยต่อ, ทำให้พ่ายแพ้ + + + + IDM + get the blues + ซึมเศร้า + เสียใจ + + + + IDM + get the boot + ถูกไล่ออก + ถูกขับออกไป, โดนไล่ออก + + + + IDM + get the brush-off + ถูกเมิน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + โดนเมินเฉย, โดนทำมึนตึง + + + + IDM + get the cold shoulder + ถูกทำมึนตึงใส่ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + get the creeps + รู้สึกหวาดกลัว (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + รู้สึกใจคอไม่ค่อยดี + + + + IDM + get the edge on + ได้เปรียบบางคน + เหนือกว่าคนบางคน + + + + IDM + get the feel of + เข้าใจ + รู้ซึ้ง + + + + IDM + get the final word + ตัดสินใจครั้งสุดท้าย + + + + IDM + get the go-ahead + ได้รับสัญญาณบอกให้เริ่มต้น + ได้รับสัญญาณบอกให้ดำเนินต่อไป + + + + IDM + get the go-by + โดนมองข้าม + ถูกเมิน, โดนเมินเฉย + + + + IDM + get the green light + ให้สัญญาณบอกให้เริ่มต้น + ให้เริ่มต้น + + + + IDM + get the hard sell + ได้รับความกดดันให้ยอมรับ / ซื้อบางสิ่งอย่างมาก + + + + IDM + get the last laugh + หัวเราะทีหลังดังกว่า + หัวเราะ / ขำคนที่เคยหัวเราะตนเองมาก่อน + + + + IDM + get the last word + ตัดสินใจครั้งสุดท้าย + + + + IDM + get the low-down (on) + get the low-down + get the low-down on + รู้เรื่องของบางคนหรือบางสิ่งโดยตลอด + รู้เรื่องหมดแล้ว + + + + IDM + get the message + เข้าใจความหมาย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เข้าใจสิ่งที่กล่าวมา + + + + IDM + get the once-over + โดนมองสำรวจอย่างเร็ว + + + + IDM + get the picture + เข้าใจเรื่องราวทั้งหมด (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + รู้เรื่องทั้งหมด + + + + IDM + get the red carpet treatment + ได้รับการปฏิบัติอย่างดีหรือเป็นพิเศษ + + + + IDM + get the runaround + ได้รับคำแก้ตัว + + + + IDM + get the sack + เลิกจ้าง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ให้ออกจากงาน, ไล่ออก + + + + IDM + get the shock of one's life + ตกใจมาก + ช็อก, ตกตะลึง, ใจหายวาบ + + + + IDM + get the short end of the stick + ได้น้อยกว่าผู้อื่น + โดนโกง, โดนหลอกลวง + + + + IDM + get the show on the road + เริ่มต้นบางสิ่ง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + get the slip + หนีรอด + หลุดรอดไปได้, หนีพ้น + + + + IDM + get the third degree + โดนซักถามเป็นเวลานาน + + + + IDM + get the upper hand (over) + get the upper hand + get the upper hand over + อยู่เหนือผู้อื่น + ได้เปรียบคนอื่น + + + + IDM + get the willies + หวาดกลัว + ขยาด, ใจคอไม่ดี + + + + IDM + get the works + ได้รับบางสิ่งจำนวนมาก (เช่น อาหาร) + + + + IDM + get the worst of + ได้รับสิ่งที่แย่ที่สุด + + + + IDM + get under-way + เริ่มดำเนินต่อไป + เริ่มเดินหน้า + + + + IDM + get what for + โดนดุ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + โดนด่า + + + + IDM + get what is coming to one + ได้รับการปฏิบัติอย่างสาสม + + + + IDM + get wind of + ได้รับข้อมูลเกี่ยวกับบางเรื่อง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + get-up-and-go + แรงจูงใจ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + พลัง, แรง + + + + IDM + ghost of a chance + มีโอกาสน้อยมาก + เป็นไปได้น้อย + + + + IDM + gild the lily + ตกแต่งเพิ่มเติมให้กับสิ่งที่ดีอยู่แล้ว + เสริมแต่ง + + + + IDM + gird (up) one's loins + gird one's loins + gird up one's loins + เตรียมพร้อมเพื่อบางสิ่ง (ให้ความหมายในทางตลก) + + + + IDM + give someone the sack + เลิกจ้าง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ให้ออกจากงาน + + + + IDM + go cold turkey + อย่างทันที + อย่างฉับพลัน + + + + IDM + go hand in hand + เข้ากันได้ + ไปด้วยกันได้ + + + + IDM + go places + มีอนาคตรุ่งเรือง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + go sky-high + (ขึ้น) สูงมาก + + + + IDM + go so far as to say + เสี่ยงในการพูดบางอย่าง + + + + IDM + go the distance + ทำไปได้ตลอดรอดฝั่ง + เล่นได้ตลอดเกมการแข่งขัน + + + + IDM + go the whole hog + go the whold hog + ทำทุกสิ่งที่เป็นไปได้ + ทำมากเกินไป + + + + IDM + go to Davy Jones's locker + จมสู่ก้นทะเล + จมดิ่งสู่ก้นทะเล + + + + IDM + goes without saying + ชัดเจนจนไม่ต้องเอ่ยอะไรอีก + + + + IDM + gone + ตาย (คำเลี่ยงเพื่อให้สุภาพ) + เสียไปแล้ว, ไปสบายแล้ว, ไปแล้ว + + + + IDM + good and something + อย่างมาก (something คือคำคุณศัพท์ที่เปลี่ยนการใช้ไปตามปริบท เช่น ready, tired) + + + + IDM + good enough for + ดีพอสำหรับ + เพียงพอสำหรับ + + + + IDM + good riddance (to bad rubbish) + good riddance + good riddance to bad rubbish + ดีแล้วที่ขจัดคนไม่เอาไหนหรือสิ่งไร้ค่าออกไป + + + + IDM + good-for-nothing + คนไม่มีค่า + คนไม่ได้เรื่อง, คนไม่เอาไหน + + + + IDM + Greek to me + เป็นสิ่งที่ฉันไม่เข้าใจ + + + + IDM + grey area + สิ่งที่ซับซ้อน + สิ่งที่ยากจะเข้าใจ + + + + IDM + grey matter + ฉลาด (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + มีมันสมองเป็นเลิศ + + + + IDM + grin and bear it + อดทนต่อบางสิ่งอย่างไม่เครียด + + + + IDM + had as soon do + พึงพอใจที่จะทำบางสิ่ง + ชอบทำบางสิ่งมากกว่าสิ่งอื่น + + + + IDM + had best do + ควรจะทำบางสิ่ง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + had better do + ควรจะทำบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + had rather do + ชอบทำบางสิ่งมากกว่า + + + + IDM + had sooner do + ชอบทำบางสิ่งมากกว่า + + + + IDM + hae a penchant for doing something + อยากทำบางสิ่ง + โน้มเอียงที่จะทำบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + hail-fellow-well-met + เป็นมิตรกับทุกคน + + + + IDM + hair of the dog that bit one + เครื่องดื่มผสมอัลกอฮอล์ที่ใช้ดื่มหลังจากเมาค้าง + + + + IDM + hale and hearty + มีสุขภาพดี + + + + IDM + Half a loaf is better than none. + Half a loaf is better than none + มีบางส่วนดีกว่าไม่มีเลย + + + + IDM + hand in glove (with) + hand in glove + hand in glove with + ใกล้ชิดกับบางคนมาก + สนิทสนมกับบางคนมาก + + + + IDM + hand in hand + จับมือกัน + จูงมือกัน + + + + IDM + hang fire + รอคอย + ล่าช้า + + + + IDM + hang in the balance + อยู่ในสภาพที่ยังไม่ตัดสินใจ + ยังไม่ตัดสินใจ + + + + IDM + hang in there + พยายามต่อไป + + + + IDM + hang loose + ใจเย็นๆ + สงบใจเอาไว้ + + + + IDM + hard cash + เงินสด + + + + IDM + hard nut to crack + คนหรือสิ่งที่ยากจะจัดการ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + hard-and-fast rule + กฎระเบียบที่เคร่งครัด + + + + IDM + have (high) hopes of + have hopes of + have high hopes of + คาดหวังสูง + + + + IDM + have a ball + มีช่วงเวลาที่น่าสนุกสนาน + + + + IDM + have a bee in one's bonnet + มีความคิด + นึกในใจ + + + + IDM + have a big mouth + เป็นคนช่างนินทา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เป็นคนชอบเปิดเผยความลับ + + + + IDM + have a blow-out + มียางรถแตกหรือระเบิด + + + + IDM + have a blow-out + จัดงานสังสรรค์ + จัดปาร์ตี้ + + + + IDM + have a bone to pick with someone + มีเรื่องโต้แย้งกับบางคน + มีเรื่องโกรธเคืองและต้องพูดคุยเกี่ยวกับเรื่องนั้นกับบางคน + + + + IDM + have a chip on one's shoulder + รู้สึกขุ่นเคือง + ไม่พอใจ, เคือง + + + + IDM + have a clean conscience (about) + have a clean conscience + have a clean conscience about + have a clear conscience (about) + หลุดพ้นจากความผิด (เกี่ยวกับบางคนหรือบางสิ่ง) + have a clear conscience (about) + + + + IDM + have a clear conscience (about) + have a clear conscience + have a clear conscience about + have a clean conscience (about) + หลุดพ้นจากความผิด (เกี่ยวกับบางคนหรือบางสิ่ง) + have a clean conscience (about) + + + + IDM + have a familiar ring + ฟังดูคุ้นๆ + + + + IDM + have a fit + โกรธมาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + โมโหมาก + + + + IDM + have a foot in both camps + ให้การสนับสนุนหรือช่วยเหลือทั้งสองฝ่าย + + + + IDM + have a go (at) + พยายามทำ + ลองทำ + + + + IDM + have a good command of + เชี่ยวชาญในบางสิ่ง + มีความรู้ความชำนาญเกี่ยวกับบางสิ่งเป็นอย่างดี + + + + IDM + have a good head on one's shoulders + มีสามัญสำนึก + มีการตัดสินใจดี (มาจากประสบการณ์มากกว่าการเรียน) + + + + IDM + have a good thing going + มีสิ่งที่ได้เปรียบ + มีสิ่งที่เป็นประโยชน์ + + + + IDM + have a grasp of + เข้าใจบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + have a hand in + ช่วยวางแผนหรือทำบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + have a heart of gold + มีความเห็นอกเห็นใจ + มีความเมตตากรุณา + + + + IDM + have a heart-to-heart (talk) + have a heart-to-heart + have a heart-to-heart talk + พูดคุยเปิดเผยและเป็นกันเอง + + + + IDM + have a lot going for one + มีหลายสิ่งเป็นประโยชน์ต่อบางคน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + have a lot of promise + มีอนาคตต่อไป + + + + IDM + have a lot on one's mind + มีหลายอย่างที่ต้องห่วงกังวล + + + + IDM + have a low boiling-point + โกรธง่าย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + have a near miss + เกือบชนหรือกระแทก + + + + IDM + have a pick-me-up + ชื่นชอบบางสิ่ง + ปรารถนาบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + have a price on one's head + มีค่าหัวหรือรางวัลนำจับ + + + + IDM + have a right to do + มีสิทธิ์ในการกระทำบางสิ่ง + มีอิสระในการทำบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + have a rough time (of it) + have a rough time + have a rough time of it + พบกับช่วงเวลาลำบากหรือยุ่งยาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + have a say (in) + have a say + have a say in + มีส่วนในการตัดสินใจ + + + + IDM + have a screw loose + ทำบ้าๆ + ติ๊งต๊อง, ทำโง่ๆ + + + + IDM + have a smoke + สูบบุหรี่ ซิการ์หรือไปป์ (ใช้ need หรือ want แทน have ได้) + + + + IDM + have a snowball's chance in hell + ไม่มีโอกาสเลย + + + + IDM + have a soft spot for + ชอบบางคนหรือบางสิ่งมาก + + + + IDM + have a stroke + เป็นอัมพาตหรือหมดสติทันที (ใช้กล่าวเกินจริง) + + + + IDM + have a sweet tooth + อยากรับประทานขนมหวาน + + + + IDM + have a thin time (of it) + have a thin time + have a thin time of it + เหนื่อยยาก + + + + IDM + have a voice (in) + have a voice + have a voice in + have a say in something + มีส่วนตัดสินใจ (ในบางเรื่อง) + have a say in something + + + + IDM + have a whale of a time + มีช่วงเวลาที่ยิ่งใหญ่ + มีช่วงเวลาแห่งความตื่นเต้นยินดี + มีช่วงเวลาที่ยิ่งใหญ่ + + + + IDM + have a word with + คุยกับบางคนเป็นส่วนตัว + + + + IDM + have an accident + ประสบกับสิ่งที่ไม่คาดคิดมาก่อน + + + + IDM + have an argument (with) + have an argument + have an argument with + get into an argument (with someone) + โต้เถียงกับบางคน + get into an argument (with someone) + + + + IDM + have an eye for + เฝ้าดูบางคนหรือบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + have an itching palm + have an itchy palm + ต้องการเงินทิป + ต้องการค่าบริการพิเศษ + have an itchy palm + + + + IDM + have an itchy palm + have an itching palm + ต้องการเงินทิป + ต้องการค่าบริการพิเศษ + have an itching palm + + + + IDM + have an out + มีทางหนีทีไล่หรือมีทางเลี่ยง + + + + IDM + have another think coming + ต้องคิดใหม่ (ใช้เมื่อคิดหรือทำบางเรื่องผิดพลาด) + + + + IDM + have ants in one's pants + กระสับกระส่าย + อยู่ไม่สุข + + + + IDM + have bats in one's belfry + บ้าๆ + เพี้ยน, ไม่ค่อยเต็ม + + + + IDM + have been around + มีประสบการณ์ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + have been had + โดนหลอก + ถูกโกง + + + + IDM + have been throug the mill + ทุกข์ทรมาน + ตกระกำลำบาก, ทุกข์ยาก + + + + IDM + have clean hands + ล้างมือแล้ว + เลิกทำชั่วแล้ว + + + + IDM + have come a long way + ก้าวหน้าไปมาก + + + + IDM + have designs on + วางแผนเพื่อบางคนหรือบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + have egg on one's face + อับอายขายหน้า + + + + IDM + have eyes in the back of one's head + มีตาหลัง (รู้เห็นทุกสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น สิ่งที่ไม่น่าจะรู้ หรือสิ่งที่เป็นไปไม่ได้) + มีตาทิพย์ + + + + IDM + have feet of clay + มีข้อบกพร่อง + + + + IDM + have green fingers + มีความสามารถในการปลูกต้นไม้ + มือขึ้น (ในการปลูกต้นไม้) + + + + IDM + have growing pains + มีปัญหาในการขยายกิจการ การเจริญเติบโต หรือความก้าวหน้า + + + + IDM + have had enough + เลิกทน (เพราะได้รับบางสิ่งมากไปแล้ว) + เลิกต่อสู้ + + + + IDM + have had it (up to here) + have had it + have had it up to here + มาถึงจุดที่หมดความอดทน + + + + IDM + have had its day + ไม่มีประโยชน์อีกต่อไป + ไม่ประสบความสำเร็จอีกต่อไป + + + + IDM + have half a mind to do + เกือบตัดสินใจทำบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + have hell to pay + have the devil to pay + ประสบปัญหามาก + มีความยุ่งยากมาก + have the devil to pay + + + + IDM + have it both ways + มีสองอย่างพร้อมกัน + มีทั้งสองสิ่ง + + + + IDM + have money to burn + มีเงินมากจนล้น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + have no business doing something + ไม่ฉลาดในการทำบางสิ่ง + ผิดพลาดในการทำบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + have no staying-power + ขาดความอดทน + ไม่สามารถทนได้ต่อไป + + + + IDM + have no time for + ไม่ชอบ + + + + IDM + have no use for + ไม่ชอบ + + + + IDM + have none of + ไม่ยอมทนต่อบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + have nothing on + หลีกเลี่ยงบางสิ่งหรือบางคน + ไม่สนใจ, ไม่อยากเจอ + + + + IDM + have one's cake and eat it too + eat one's cake and eat it too + มีหรือทำสองสิ่งพร้อมกัน + eat one's cake and eat it too + + + + IDM + have one's ear to the ground + keep one's ear to the ground + ฟังอย่างตั้งใจ + keep one's ear to the ground + + + + IDM + have one's eye on + เฝ้าดู + + + + IDM + have one's finger in the pie + เข้ามามีส่วนร่วม + เข้ามามีส่วนเกี่ยวข้อง + + + + IDM + have one's foot in the door + get one's foot in the door + เริ่มก้าวแรกของการเข้าสู่วงการ + get one's foot in the door + + + + IDM + have one's hand in the till + กำลังยักยอกเงินจากองค์กรหรือบริษัท + + + + IDM + have one's hands full (with) + have one's hands full + have one's hands full with + ยุ่งวุ่นวายอยู่กับ + ใช้เวลาทั้งหมดไปกับบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + have one's hands tied + one's hand are tied + กันให้พ้นจากบางสิ่ง + โดนขัดขวาง + one's hand are tied + + + + IDM + have one's head in the clouds + ไม่ตระหนักถึงสิ่งที่กำลังเกิดขึ้น + ไม่สนใจสิ่งรอบข้าง + + + + IDM + have one's heart in one's boots + ซึมเศร้ามาก + สิ้นหวัง, หมดหวัง + + + + IDM + have one's heart in the right place + มีความตั้งใจดี แม้ผลที่ได้จะไม่ดี + + + + IDM + have one's heart is in the right place + มีความตั้งใจ แม้ผลที่ออกมาไม่ดี + + + + IDM + have one's heart on one's sleeve + เผยความรู้สึก + + + + IDM + have one's heart set on something + one's heart is set on something + มีความปรารถนาหรือคาดหวังบางสิ่ง + one's heart is set on something + + + + IDM + have one's nose in the air + keep one's nose in the air; one's nose is in the air + อวดหยิ่ง + หยิ่งยโส, หัวสูง, ไม่ค่อยเป็นมิตรกับคนอื่น, ทำตัวเหินห่างจากคนอื่น + keep one's nose in the air; one's nose is in the air + + + + IDM + have one's nose in the book + keep one's nose in the air + กำลังอ่านหนังสือ + อ่านหนังสือตลอดเวลา + + + + IDM + have one's tail between one's legs + กลัว + ยอมเชื่อฟังโดยดี + + + + IDM + have one's tail between one's legs + one's tail is between one's legs + กลัวจนหางจุกตูด + one's tail is between one's legs + + + + IDM + have one's work cut out (for one) + have one's work cut out + have one's work cut out for one + มีงานที่มากและยากเตรียมไว้ให้บางคน + + + + IDM + have other fish to fry + มีสิ่งสำคัญที่ต้องทำ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + have pull with + มีอิทธิพลต่อบางคน + + + + IDM + have reason (to do) + have reason + has reason to do + มีเหตุผลที่จะทำบางอย่าง + + + + IDM + have seen better days + เก่า + ทรุดโทรม, ชำรุด + + + + IDM + have so + have too + ทำแล้ว + have too + + + + IDM + have someone in one's pocket + ควบคุมบางคนได้ + + + + IDM + have someone on a string + มีบางคนกำลังคอยการตัดสินใจ + + + + IDM + have something in common (with) + have something in common + มีบางสิ่งเหมือนกัน + + + + IDM + have something in hand + เตรียมทำบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + have something in mind + คิดถึงบางสิ่ง + นึกถึงบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + have something in stock + มีสินค้าพร้อมขาย + + + + IDM + have something in store (for) + have something in store + have something in store for + วางแผนบางสิ่งไว้สำหรับอนาคต (สำหรับบางคน) + + + + IDM + have something left + มีบางสิ่งเหลืออยู่ + + + + IDM + have something made + ทำสำเร็จ + + + + IDM + have something on file + มีบันทึกเก็บไว้ + + + + IDM + have something to spare + มีบางสิ่งสำรองไว้ + + + + IDM + have something up one's sleeve + มีแผนลับ + มีหนทางแก้ไข + + + + IDM + have sticky fingers + น่าจะขโมย + ดูเหมือนจะขโมย + + + + IDM + have the boot on the other foot + The boot is on the other foot. + สถานการณ์เปลี่ยนไป + The boot is on the other foot. + + + + IDM + have the courage of one's convictions + มีความกล้าหรือความมุ่งมั่นที่จะทำให้สมความตั้งใจ + + + + IDM + have the devil to pay + ประสบปัญหามาก + + + + IDM + have the feel of + ให้ความรู้สึกเหมือนเป็นบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + have the feel of + get the feel of something + ชำนาญหรือคุ้นเคยกับบางสิ่ง + get the feel of something + + + + IDM + have the gift of gab + สามารถใช้ภาษาได้ดีมาก + + + + IDM + have the Midas touch + มีความสามารถที่ทำสำเร็จ (โดยเฉพาะในการหาเงินได้คล่อง) + + + + IDM + have the right to do + มีสิทธิที่จะทำบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + have the time of one's life + มีช่วงเวลาที่สนุกสนาน + มีช่วงเวลาที่ดีมาก, มีช่วงน่าตื่นเต้นในชีวิต + + + + IDM + have them rolling in the aisles + ทำให้ขบขัน + ทำให้ฮากันครืน + + + + IDM + have to do + จำเป็นต้องกระทำบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + have to live with + จำเป็นต้องทนต่อบางอย่าง + + + + IDM + have too + ทำแล้ว + + + + IDM + have too many irons in the fire + มีหลายสิ่งต้องทำในคราวเดียวกัน + + + + IDM + heads will roll + บางคนต้องยุ่งยากหรือพบปัญหา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + heavy going + ยากที่จะกระทำหรือเข้าใจ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + hedge one's bets + ลดความสูญเสียในการพนันหรือการลงทุน + + + + IDM + hell for leather + เคลื่อนไปไม่หยุด + แล่นไปไม่หยุด + + + + IDM + hem and haw + hum and haw + ไม่แน่ใจเกี่ยวกับบางอย่าง + กล่าว เออ อา คั่น่ระหว่างพูด + hum and haw + + + + IDM + here and now + ปัจจุบัน + ขณะนี้ + + + + IDM + here and there + หลายแห่ง + กระจายไปทั่ว + + + + IDM + hide one's face in shame + ปิดหน้าด้วยความละอาย + + + + IDM + hide one's light under a bushel + ปกปิดความสามารถพิเศษ + + + + IDM + high and mighty + หยิ่งและวางอำนาจ + + + + IDM + high spot + ส่วนที่ดีของบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + high-flyer + คนทะเยอทะยาน + คนที่อยากประสบความสำเร็จอย่างมาก + + + + IDM + high-tail it out of somewhere + รีบออกไปอย่างเร็ว + + + + IDM + hit (someone) below the belt + hit below the belt + hit someone below the belt + ทำบางสิ่งไม่ยุติธรรมต่อคนอื่น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + hit (someone) like a ton of bricks + hit like a ton of bricks + hit someone like a ton of bricks + ทำให้ตกตะลึง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทำให้ตกใจ + + + + IDM + hit (something) like a ton of bricks + hit like a ton of bricks + hit something like a ton of bricks + ทำให้ตกตะลึง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทำให้ตกใจ + + + + IDM + hit a snag + ประสบปัญหา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + hit and miss + hit or miss + อย่างไม่ระมัดระวัง + อย่างไร้ทิศทาง, อย่างไร้แผนการ + hit or miss + + + + IDM + hit bottom + มาถึงจุดที่แย่ที่สุด + มาถึงจุดตกต่ำที่สุด + + + + IDM + hit or miss + hit and miss + อย่างไม่ระมัดระวัง + อย่างไร้ทิศทาง, อย่างไร้แผนการ + hit and miss + + + + IDM + hit someone between the eyes + ทำให้ประทับใจ + + + + IDM + hit the bull's-eye + พุ่งเข้ากลางเป้า + + + + IDM + hit the bull's-eye + ประสบความสำเร็จอย่างงดงาม (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + hit the ceiling + โกรธมาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + hit the hay + เข้านอน + ไปนอน + + + + IDM + hit the high spots + ขึ้นสู่ระดับสูง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + hit the jackpot + ชนะเกม + ได้แจ๊กพ็อต, ทำแจ๊กพ็อตแตก + + + + IDM + hit the nail on the head + ทำในสิ่งที่ถูกต้อง + ถูกต้องแน่นอน + + + + IDM + hit the roof + โกรธมาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + hit the spot + ถูกเผง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ใช่เลย + + + + IDM + hit-and-miss + hit-or-miss + ไม่ระมัดระวัง + ไร้ทิศทาง + hit-or-miss + + + + IDM + hitch a lift + ยกนิ้วโป้งให้สัญญาณกับรถที่ผ่านมาเพื่อขอโดยสารรถไปด้วย + + + + IDM + hit-or-miss + hit-and-miss + ไม่ระมัดระวัง + ไร้ทิศทาง + hit-and-miss + + + + IDM + Hobson's choice + ทางเลือกระหว่างสิ่งที่เสนอมาให้หรือไม่ได้รับอะไรเลย + + + + IDM + hoist with one's own petard + โดนกรรมสนอง + เป็นอันตรายจากการกระทำของตนเองที่มุ่งหวังทำลายผู้อื่น + + + + IDM + hold a meeting + จัดประชุม + + + + IDM + hold all the cards + อยู่ที่ตำแหน่งน่าพอใจ + + + + IDM + Hold it! + อยู่นิ่งๆ + คอยก่อน, นิ่งไว้, อย่าขยับ + + + + IDM + hold no brief for + ไม่สนใจ + ไม่สนับสนุน, ไม่ชอบ + + + + IDM + hold true + เป็นจริง + ยังคงเป็นจริง + + + + IDM + hold water + ถูกต้อง + เป็นจริง, สามารถพิสูจน์ได้ + + + + IDM + Hold your horses! + Hold your horses + คอยก่อนและค่อยๆ คิดไตร่ตรอง + + + + IDM + hole in one + การตีลูกกอล์ฟลงหลุมในการตีเพียงครั้งเดียว + โฮลอินวัน + + + + IDM + hole-and-corner + hole-in-the-corner + อย่างลับๆ + ซึ่งหลบๆ ซ่อนๆ, ซึ่งไม่เปิดเผย + hole-in-the-corner + + + + IDM + hole-in-the-corner + hole-and-corner + อย่างลับๆ + ซึ่งหลบๆ ซ่อนๆ, ซึ่งไม่เปิดเผย + hole-and-corner + + + + IDM + holier-than-thou + เคร่งครัดเกินไป + + + + IDM + home and dry + ทำสิ่งที่มุ่งหวังได้สำเร็จ + + + + IDM + honest to goodness + พูดความจริง + + + + IDM + Hop it! + ไปให้พ้น (คำสแลง) + + + + IDM + hope against hope + มีความหวังแม้ว่าจะไม่มีทางเป็นไปได้ + + + + IDM + horse sense + สามัญสำนึก + ความสามารถคิดและตัดสินใจได้อย่างสมเหตุผล / เป็นไปได้ + + + + IDM + horse-play + ความเหลาะแหละ + การไม่จริงจัง, ความไม่แน่นอน + + + + IDM + hot and bothered + วิตกกังวล + ตื่นเต้น, ร้อนรน + + + + IDM + Hot enough for you? + Hot enough for you + คุณคิดอย่างไรกับอากาศร้อนอย่างนี้ + คุณชอบอากาศร้อนอย่างนี้ไหม + + + + IDM + house-proud + ความห่วงใยมากเกินไป (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + hue and cry + การส่งเสียงประท้วงกึกก้อง + + + + IDM + hum and haw + ไม่แน่ใจเกี่ยวกับบางสิ่ง + หลบเลี่ยงบางอย่าง + + + + IDM + hunt high and low for + มองหาทุกซอกทุกมุม + + + + IDM + hunt high and low for + มองหาทุกซอกทุกมุม + + + + IDM + hush-money + ค่าปิดปาก + เงินสินบน + + + + IDM + If the cap fits, wear it. + If the cap fits, wear it + ใครใช้ได้เอาไปเลย + + + + IDM + if the worst comes to the worst + หากสถานการณ์คับขันที่สุด + + + + IDM + If you give one an inch, one will take a mile. + If you give one an inch, one will take a mile + ยิ่งได้ยิ่งเอาอีก + + + + IDM + ill at ease + กังวล + วิตก, ประหม่า + + + + IDM + ill-gotten gains + เงินหรือสิ่งของที่ได้มาอย่างผิดกฎหมาย + + + + IDM + in (just) a second + in a second + in just a second + สักพักเดียว + ประเดี๋ยวเดียว, ช่วงสั้นๆ + + + + IDM + in a (pretty) pickle + in a pickle + in a pretty pickle + ยุ่งยาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ประสบปัญหา, ลำบาก + + + + IDM + in a (tight) spot + in a spot + in a tight spot + มีปัญหา + ในสถานการณ์ลำบาก + + + + IDM + in a bad mood + เศร้าซึม + ซึมเศร้า + + + + IDM + in a bad way + ในช่วงวิกฤต + ในช่วงลำบาก, ในช่วงคับขัน + + + + IDM + in a body + มาเป็นหมู่ + มากันเป็นกลุ่ม + + + + IDM + in a dead heat + เข้าเส้นชัยพร้อมกัน + + + + IDM + in a fix + ในสถานการณ์ลำบาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + in a flash + อย่างทันที + อย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + IDM + in a hole + มีปัญหา + ยุ่งยาก + + + + IDM + in a huff + ขุ่นเคือง + ไม่พอใจ + + + + IDM + in a jam + ในสถานการณ์ยุ่งยาก + + + + IDM + in a jiffy + ในไม่ช้า + เร็วๆ นี้ + + + + IDM + in a lather + เอะอะ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + โวยวาย + + + + IDM + in a mad rush + อย่างรีบเร่ง + + + + IDM + in a month of Sundays + ยาวนานมาก + + + + IDM + in a nutshell + อย่างสั้นๆ + อย่างย่อๆ + + + + IDM + in a quandary + อย่างไม่แน่นอน + + + + IDM + in a sense + ในทางทฤษฎี + ตามหลัก + + + + IDM + in a spilt second + ทันที + + + + IDM + in a stage whisper + กระซิบดังๆ + + + + IDM + in a stew (about) + in a stew + in a sew about + หัวเสียเกี่ยวกับ + ไม่พอใจกับ, ขุ่นเคืองกับ + + + + IDM + in a word + พูดสั้นๆ + พูดง่ายๆ + + + + IDM + in a world of one's own + อย่างโดดเดี่ยว + อย่างเปล่าเปลี่ยว + + + + IDM + in all one's born days + ตั้งแต่เกิดมา + + + + IDM + in all probability + อย่างแน่นอน + + + + IDM + in an interesting condition + ตั้งท้อง (ในแง่ขบขัน) + มีครรภ์ + + + + IDM + in any case + ไม่ว่าจะเกิดอะไรก็ตาม + + + + IDM + in any event + ไม่ว่าจะเกิดอะไรก็ตาม + + + + IDM + in apple-pie order + ในสภาพดี + เป็นระเบียบเรียบร้อย + + + + IDM + in arrears + เกินกำหนด + สาย, ช้ากว่ากำหนด + + + + IDM + in at the kill + เข้าไปตอนท้าย + อยู่ด้วยตอนท้าย + + + + IDM + in awe (of) + in awe + in awe of + เลื่อมใสและยำเกรง + ชื่นชมและเกรงกลัว + + + + IDM + in bad faith + อย่างไม่จริงใจ + อย่างไม่ซื่อ + + + + IDM + in bad taste + หยาบโลน + + + + IDM + in black and white + อย่างเป็นทางการ + เป็นลายลักษณ์อักษร + + + + IDM + in broad daylight + กลางวันแสกๆ + ตอนกลางวัน + + + + IDM + in character + เป็นลักษณะปกติ (ของบางคน) + เป็นพฤติกรรมปกติ (ของบางคน) + + + + IDM + in clover + มีชีวิตที่ดี (โดยเฉพาะทางการเงิน) + + + + IDM + in cold blood + ไร้ความปราณี + ไม่มีความเมตตา, อย่างโหดร้าย + + + + IDM + in concert (with) + in concert + in concert with + ด้วยความช่วยเหลือของ + ร่วมมือกับ + + + + IDM + in condition + มีสุขภาพแข็งแรง + + + + IDM + in conformity with + สอดคล้องกับ + เข้ากันได้กับ + + + + IDM + in consequence (of) + in consequence + in consequence of + เนื่องจาก + เพราะว่า + + + + IDM + in consideration of + เนื่องจาก + เป็นผลจาก + + + + IDM + in creation + น่าแปลก (ใช้ตามหลัง who, what, when, where, how, which) + + + + IDM + in deep + อย่างล้ำลึก (คำสแลง) + + + + IDM + in deep water + ประสบปัญหา + มีความยุ่งยาก + + + + IDM + in defiance of + ต่อต้าน + ไม่เชื่อฟัง, ไม่ยอมรับ + + + + IDM + in due course + ทันเวลา + ทัน + + + + IDM + in due time + ทันเวลา + ทัน + + + + IDM + in earnest + อย่างจริงใจ + + + + IDM + in exchange (for) + in exchange + in exchange for + แลกเปลี่ยน (กับ) + + + + IDM + in favour of + ยอมรับ + + + + IDM + in favour of + ได้เปรียบ (เช่น ในการแข่งขัน) + เป็นต่อ + + + + IDM + in fear and trembling + ด้วยความวิตกกังวล + เพราะความกลัว + + + + IDM + in force + มากมาย + + + + IDM + in full swing + กำลังดำเนินไป + ก้าวหน้า + + + + IDM + in good condition + มีสภาพดี (ใช้ได้ทั้งกับคนและสิ่งของ) + + + + IDM + in good faith + อย่างจริงใจ + อย่างบริสุทธิ์ใจ + + + + IDM + in good shape + มีสภาพดี (ใช้ได้ทั้งกับคนและสิ่งของ) + + + + IDM + in good time + รวดเร็ว + เร็ว + + + + IDM + in good time + ทันเวลา + ทัน + + + + IDM + in great haste + เร็วมาก + เร่งรีบมาก + + + + IDM + in heat + ช่วงติดสัด (ใช้กับสัตว์) + + + + IDM + in high gear + เข้าเกียร์สูง + + + + IDM + in honour of + เป็นเกียรติให้กับ + เพื่อยกย่อง, เพื่อให้เกียรติ + + + + IDM + in hot water + ยุ่งยาก + มีปัญหา + + + + IDM + in less than no time + เร็วมาก + รวดเร็วมาก + + + + IDM + in lieu of + แทนที่ + แทน + + + + IDM + in limbo + บริเวณชายขอบนรก (ตามศาสนาคริสต์) + + + + IDM + in luck + โชคดี + โชคช่วย + + + + IDM + in mint condition + อยู่ในสภาพสมบูรณ์ + อยู่ในสภาพเยี่ยม, อยู่ในสภาพดี + + + + in my book + ในความคิดของ + ตามความเห็นของ + + + + IDM + in name only + ในนาม + + + + IDM + in no mood to do + ไม่อยากทำอะไร + ไม่มีอารมณ์จะทำอะไร + + + + IDM + in no time (at all) + in no time + in no time at all + เร็วมาก + เร็วจี๋ + + + + IDM + in no uncertain terms + พูดตรงๆ + พูดตรงมาก, พูดไม่อ้อมค้อม + + + + IDM + in one fell swoop + ในคราวเดียว + ในเหตุการณ์เดียว + + + + IDM + in one's birthday suit + โป๊ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เปลือย + + + + IDM + in one's blood + อยู่ในสายเลือด (เช่น เป็นนักกีฬากันทั้งครอบครัว) + + + + IDM + in one's book + ในความเห็นของ (บางคน) + ตามความเห็นของ (บางคน) + + + + IDM + in one's cups + เมา + + + + IDM + in one's element + สบายๆ + ไม่กดดัน, เป็นธรรมชาติ + + + + IDM + in one's glory + ช่วงที่ดีที่สุดของ + ช่วงมีความสุขที่สุดของ + + + + IDM + in one's mind's eye + ตามความคิด + + + + IDM + in one's opinion + ตามความเชื่อของ + ในความคิดของ + + + + IDM + in one's or its prime + ช่วงที่ดีที่สุด + + + + IDM + in one's own time + ไม่ใช่เวลาทำงาน + ไม่ใช่ช่วงทำงาน + + + + IDM + in one's right mind + มีเหตุผล + มีสติดี + + + + IDM + in one's spare time + ในเวลาว่าง + + + + IDM + in one's Sunday best + สวมเสื้อผ้าที่ใส่ไปโบสถ์ + + + + IDM + in opposition (to) + in opposition + in opposition to + ตรงข้ามกับ + ขัดแย้งกับ + + + + IDM + in orbit + ในวงโคจร + + + + IDM + in other words + พูดง่ายๆ + พูดแบบอื่น + + + + IDM + in over one's head + ยากเกินกว่าจะทำได้ + + + + IDM + in part + บางส่วน + + + + IDM + in passing + ตามปกติ + + + + IDM + in place + เข้าที่ + อยู่ในที่ + + + + IDM + in place of + แทนที่ + แทน + + + + IDM + in plain English + พูดง่ายๆ + พูดชัด, พูดตรงๆ + + + + in poor taste + หยาบโลน + + + + IDM + in practice + ในทางปฏิบัติ + + + + IDM + in print + หาได้ในรูปแบบที่พิมพ์แล้ว + + + + IDM + in progress + กำลังดำเนินอยู่ + กำลังเกิดขึ้น + + + + IDM + in pursuit of + ติดตาม + แสวงหา, ตามหา + + + + IDM + in Queer Street + ในสถานการณ์ที่ลำบาก + ในสถานการณ์ทยุ่งยาก + + + + IDM + in quest of + ค้นหา + ตามหา + + + + IDM + in rags + (สวมเสื้อผ้าที่) ขาดวิ่นและเก่ามาก + + + + IDM + in reference to + เนื่องจาก + ตามที่, เกี่ยวกับ + + + + IDM + in regard to + เนื่องจาก + ตามที่, เกี่ยวกับ + + + + IDM + in relation to + เนื่องจาก + ตามที่, เกี่ยวกับ + + + + IDM + in return (for) + in return + in return for + แลกเปลี่ยนกับ + เปลี่ยนกับ + + + + IDM + in round figures + จำนวนที่ประมาณไว้ + จำนวนที่คาดหรือกะ + + + + IDM + in round numbers + จำนวนที่ประมาณไว้ + จำนวนที่คาดหรือกะ + + + + IDM + in season + ช่วงที่สามารถหาซื้อได้ + + + + IDM + in season + ช่วงฤดูกาล + ช่วงเหมาะสม + + + + IDM + in seventh heaven + อยู่ในสภาพที่มีความสุขมาก + มีความสุขท่วมท้น + + + + IDM + in shape + แข็งแรง + มีสุขภาพดี + + + + IDM + in short + อย่างย่อ + อย่างสั้นๆ + + + + IDM + in short supply + หายาก + ขาดแคลน + + + + IDM + in so many words + อย่างแน่วแน่ + อย่างชัดแจ้ง + + + + IDM + in some neck of the woods + ในละแวกบ้าน + แถวๆ บ้าน + + + + IDM + in someone else's place + อยู่ในสถานการณ์เดียวกับ (บางคน) + มีประสบการณ์แบบเดียวกับ + + + + IDM + in someone else's shoes + อยู่ในสถานการณ์เดียวกับ (บางคน) + มีประสบการณ์แบบเดียวกับ + + + + IDM + in someone's favour + ได้เปรียบ (เช่น ในการแข่งขัน) + เป็นต่อ + + + + IDM + in someone's name + ในนามของ + เป็นชื่อของ + + + + IDM + in someone's way + ขวางทาง + กั้นขวาง, กีดขวาง + + + + IDM + in something's way + ขวางทาง + กีดขวาง + + + + IDM + in spite of + ทั้งๆ ที่ + แม้ว่า + + + + IDM + in step (with) + in step + in step with + แทนที่ (ด้วย) + + + + IDM + in stock + มีพร้อมในร้าน + มีไว้ในคลังสินค้า + + + + IDM + in style + ตามสมัย + ทันสมัย, นำสมัย + + + + IDM + in terms of + เกี่ยวกับ + เกี่ยวข้องกับ + + + + IDM + in the absence of + ขาด (บางคนหรือบางสิ่ง) + + + + IDM + in the act (of doing) + in the act + in the of + in the act of doing + ในขณะที่กำลังทำบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + in the air + ทุกหนทุกแห่ง + ทุกที่ + + + + IDM + in the altogether + เปลือยเปล่า + เปลือย, ไม่นุ่งผ้า, ล่อนจ้อน + + + + IDM + in the back + ส่วนหรือด้านหลังของ (สถานที่) + + + + IDM + in the bag + แน่นอน + แน่ๆ + + + + IDM + in the balance + อยู่ในสภาพที่ยังไม่ตัดสินใจ + ยังไม่ตัดสินใจ + + + + IDM + in the bargain + เพิ่มเติมจาก + นอกจาก + + + + IDM + in the best of health + แข็งแรงมาก + แข็งแกร่ง, มีสมรรถภาพ, มีสุขภาพดีมาก + + + + IDM + in the black + ไม่เป็นหนี้ + + + + IDM + in the blood + อยู่ในสายเลือด (เช่น เป็นนักกีฬากันทั้งครอบครัว) + + + + IDM + in the buff + เปลือยเปล่า + เปลือย, ไม่นุ่งผ้า, ล่อนจ้อน + + + + IDM + in the care of + อยู่ในความดูแลของ + อยู่ในความรับผิดชอบของ + + + + IDM + in the charge of + อยู่ในความดูแลของ + อยู่ในความรับผิดชอบของ + + + + IDM + in the clear + บริสุทธิ์ + ไม่มีความผิด + + + + IDM + in the course of time + ทันเวลา + ทัน + + + + IDM + in the dark (about) + in the dark + in the dark about + มืดมน + ไม่รู้ + + + + IDM + in the doghouse + ยุ่งยาก + มีปัญหา + + + + IDM + in the doldrums + เฉื่อยชา + เนือย + + + + IDM + in the event of + ถ้ามีบางสิ่งเกิดขึ้น + + + + IDM + in the family + เฉพาะคนในครอบครัว + + + + IDM + in the family way + ตั้งท้อง + ตั้งครรภ์ + + + + IDM + in the first instance + ประการแรก (คำทางการ) + อย่างแรก, เริ่มแรก + + + + IDM + in the first place + เริ่มแรก + ประการแรก + + + + IDM + in the flesh + มาจริงๆ + มาด้วยตนเอง + + + + IDM + in the gutter + อย่างเลวร้าย + อย่างเลวทราม, อย่างต่ำช้า + + + + IDM + in the hot seat + อย่างลำบากในการตัดสินใจ + + + + IDM + in the interest(s) of + in the interest of + in the interests of + เป็นประโยชน์ต่อ (คำทางการ) + เพื่อปรับปรุง (บางสิ่งหรือบางคน) + + + + IDM + in the know + มีความรู้ดี (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + รู้ดี, รู้เรื่อง + + + + IDM + in the light of + ตามความจริง + เนื่องจากสิ่งที่เห็น + + + + IDM + in the limelight + เป็นจุดสนใจ + + + + IDM + in the line of duty + ตามหน้าที่ + เป็นหน้าที่, อยู่ในความรับผิดชอบ + + + + IDM + in the market (for) + in the market + in the market for + อยากซื้อ (บางสิ่ง) + + + + IDM + in the middle of nowhere + ในที่ห่างไกล + อยู่ไกล + + + + IDM + in the money + มีค่า + + + + IDM + in the mood (for) + in the mood + in the mood for + (สภาพจิต) เหมาะสมกับ + มีอารมณ์ร่วมไปกับ + + + + IDM + in the near future + ในไม่ช้า + เร็วๆ นี้ + + + + IDM + in the nick of time + ก่อนสายเกินไป + + + + IDM + in the offing + เกิดขึ้นในอนาคต + + + + IDM + in the pink (of condition) + in the pink + in the pink of condition + มีสุขภาพดีมาก + อยู่ในสภาพเยี่ยม, อยู่ในสภาพสมบูรณ์ + + + + IDM + in the prime of life + ในช่วงที่ดีที่สุดของชีวิต + + + + IDM + in the public eye + เป็นที่รู้กันทั่ว + เป็นที่จับตามองของทุกคน + + + + IDM + in the raw + เปลือยเปล่า + เปลือย, ไม่นุ่งผ้า, ล่อนจ้อน + + + + IDM + in the red + เป็นหนี้สิน + + + + IDM + in the right + ทำถูกต้อง + เชื่อว่าทำถูก + + + + IDM + in the running + ในการแข่งขัน + กำลังแข่งขันและมีโอกาสชนะ + + + + IDM + in the same boat + อยู่ในสถานการณ์เดียวกัน + มีปัญหาเหมือนกัน, ประสบความยุ่งยากเหมือนกัน + + + + IDM + in the same breath + เกือบจะขณะเดียวกัน + ขณะเดียวกัน + + + + IDM + in the second place + อย่างที่สอง (ปกติใช้เมื่อพูดถึงอย่างแรกไปแล้ว) + + + + IDM + in the short run + ในอนาคตอันใกล้ + + + + IDM + in the soup + ในสถานการณ์ที่เลวร้าย + + + + IDM + in the swim (of things) + in the swim + in the swim of things + เกี่ยวข้องกับ + มีส่วนเกี่ยวข้องกับ, มีส่วนร่วมกับ + + + + IDM + in the twinkling of an eye + เร็วมาก + อย่างฉับพลัน + + + + IDM + in the unlikely event of + ถ้าบางสิ่งไม่เกิดขึ้น + + + + IDM + in the way + ขวางทาง + กั้นขวาง, กีดขวาง + + + + IDM + in the way of + ขวางทาง + กั้นขวาง, กีดขวาง + + + + IDM + in the wind + เกือบจะเกิดขึ้น (มักใช้ในทางวรรณคดี) + กำลังจะเกิด + + + + IDM + in the world + น่าแปลก (ใช้ตามหลัง who, what, when, where, how, which) + + + + IDM + in the wrong + ทำผิด + คิดผิด, ทำพลาด + + + + IDM + in thing (to do) + in thing + in thing to do + สิ่งที่ทันสมัย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + in this day and age + ปัจจุบันนี้ + ทุกวันนี้, ขณะนี้ + + + + IDM + in time (with) + in time + in time with + ตามให้ทัน + + + + IDM + in time (with) + in time + in time with + แทนที่ (ด้วย) + + + + IDM + in tune (with) + in tune + in tune with + (ระดับเสียง) เข้ากับ + + + + IDM + in view of + เนื่องจาก + เพราะว่า + + + + IDM + in with + เป็นเพื่อนกับบางคน + มีอิทธิพลต่อ, มีความสำคัญต่อ + + + + IDM + inch along (something) + inch along + inch along something + เคลื่อนไปทีละนิด + เขยื้อนไปช้าๆ + + + + IDM + inch by inch + ทีละนิ้ว + ทีละนิด + + + + IDM + ins and outs of + รายละเอียดหรือข้อมูลที่จำเป็น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + instrumental in doing something + มีบทบาทสำคัญในการทำบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + into the bargain + เพิ่มเติมจาก + นอกจาก + + + + IDM + into the gutter + อย่างเลวร้าย + อย่างเลวทราม, อย่างต่ำช้า + + + + IDM + into the middle of nowhere + ในที่ห่างไกล + อยู่ไกล + + + + IDM + it behoves one to do + มันเป็นสิ่งจำเป็นที่ต้องกระทำ + + + + IDM + It figures. + It figures + สมเหตุผล + ไม่น่าแปลกใจ + + + + IDM + It never rains but it pours. + It never rains but it pours + สิ่งเลวร้ายมักเกิดขึ้นในเวลาเดียวกัน + + + + IDM + It's a deal + ตกลง + เห็นด้วย + + + + IDM + It's about time! + It's about time + เกือบจะสายเกินไป (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + It's high time + มันผ่านมาแล้ว + + + + IDM + it's no use (doing something) + it's no use doing something + it's no use + ไร้ประโยชน์ที่จะทำ (บางสิ่ง) + + + + IDM + jack of all trades + คนที่ทำงานหลายอย่าง + + + + IDM + jam tomorrow + สิ่งที่ดีในอนาคต + + + + IDM + Jekyll and Hyde + คนที่มีลักษณะเป็นได้ทั้งดีและร้ายในคนเดียวกัน + + + + IDM + job lot + ของสะสมที่มีคุณภาพหลากหลาย + + + + IDM + Job's comforter + คนที่ทำให้สถานการณ์ยิ่งเลวร้ายเมื่อต้องการจะปลอบหรือช่วยเหลือคนอื่น + + + + IDM + Johnny-come-lately + คนที่มาทีหลัง + คนที่เข้าร่วมกระทำบางสิ่งภายหลัง + + + + IDM + Join the Club! + Join the Club + เหมือนกันเลย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) (ใช้เมื่อคนที่ถูกพูดถึงประสบปัญหาเหมือนกัน) + พวกเดียวกันเลย + + + + IDM + joking apart + เครียดอยู่ชั่วขณะ + + + + IDM + judging by + พิจารณาจาก + ตัดสินจาก + + + + IDM + jumping-off point + จุด (หรือสถานที่) เริ่มต้นความเสี่ยง + + + + IDM + just in case + ในกรณีของ + + + + IDM + just one of those things + สิ่งที่เลี่ยงไม่ได้ + สิ่งที่ป้องกันไม่ได้ + + + + IDM + just so + เป็นระเบียบ + เรียบร้อยดี + + + + IDM + Just so! + ใช่แล้ว + ถูกต้อง + + + + IDM + just the same + แต่กระนั้น + อย่างไรก็ตาม + + + + IDM + keep body and soul together + มีอาหาร เสื้อผ้าและที่อยู่อาศัย + + + + IDM + keep good time + ตรงเวลา + เที่ยงตรง + + + + IDM + keep house + ทำงานบ้าน + + + + IDM + keep one's fingers crossed (for) + keep one's fingers crossed + keep one's fingers crossed for + ขอให้โชคดี + + + + IDM + Keep your shirt on! + Keep your shirt on + คอยเดี๋ยว + คอยก่อน + + + + IDM + keyed up + เครียด + วิตกกังวล + + + + IDM + kick all the tricks of the trade + รอบรู้ในสิ่งที่จะทำ + เชี่ยวชาญในสิ่งที่ทำ + + + + IDM + kind of + นิดหน่อย + เล็กน้อย + + + + IDM + kiss and make up + ยกโทษให้และกลับมาเป็นมิตรกันอีก + + + + IDM + kiss of death + สิ่งที่ทำให้ (บางคนหรือบางสิ่ง) ถึงอวสาน + สิ่งที่ทำให้ (บางคนหรือบางสิ่ง) ยุติ + + + + IDM + kiss something goodbye + สูญเสีย + + + + IDM + knee-high to a grasshopper + ไม่สูงมาก + + + + IDM + knit one's brow + ขมวดคิ้ว + + + + IDM + know better + ฉลาด + ได้รับการอบรมมาดี + + + + IDM + know one's ABC + เข้าใจตัวอักษร + รู้พื้นฐานของบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + know one's place + รู้จักสถานภาพหรือตำแหน่งฐานะ + + + + IDM + know someone by sight + รู้จักชื่อและจำหน้าได้ + + + + IDM + know someone like a book + รู้จักดีมาก + + + + IDM + know someone like the back of one's hand + รู้จักดีมาก + + + + IDM + know someone like the palm of one's hand + รู้จักดีมาก + + + + IDM + know something by heart + จำขึ้นใจ + + + + IDM + know something from memory + จำได้ (เพราะเห็นบ่อย) + + + + IDM + know something like a book + รู้จักดีมาก + + + + IDM + know something like the back of one's hand + รู้จักดีมาก + + + + IDM + know something like the palm of one's hand + รู้จักดีมาก + + + + IDM + know something only too well + รู้จักดีมาก + เข้าใจบางสิ่งเพราะเคยมีประสบการณ์มา + + + + IDM + know the ropes + รู้จักวิธีจัดการบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + know the score + รู้ความจริง + รู้จักชีวิต, เข้าใจชีวิต + + + + IDM + know what's what + รู้ความจริงของชีวิต + รู้จักชีวิต, เข้าใจชีวิต + + + + IDM + know which is which + รู้ว่าใครเป็นใคร + แยกความแตกต่างได้ + + + + IDM + know which side one's bread is buttered on + รู้ว่าสิ่งใดเป็นประโยชน์ + ตระหนักดีว่าสิ่งใดสำคัญ + + + + IDM + know-how + ความรู้และทักษะ + + + + IDM + ladies' man + คนเจ้าชู้ + เสือผู้หญิง + + + + IDM + lame duck + (บางคนหรือบางสิ่ง) ที่ไร้ประโยชน์ + + + + IDM + land a blow (somewhere) + land a blow + land a blow somewhere + ชกหรือตี (ด้วยมือ) + + + + IDM + land of Nod + หลับ (ในแง่อารมณ์ขัน) + + + + IDM + landslide victory + ชัยชนะสำคัญ (ในการเลือกตั้ง) + + + + IDM + last but not least + ท้ายสุดแต่ไม่ใช่สุดท้าย + + + + IDM + last-ditch effort + ความพยายามขั้นสุดท้าย + + + + IDM + late in life + เมื่อสูงวัย + เมื่อชรา + + + + IDM + late in the day + สายเกินไป + + + + IDM + lay about one + ชนหรือกระแทกทุกสิ่งที่อยู่ใกล้ + + + + IDM + lead the life of Riley + มีชีวิตอยู่อย่างหรูหรา + มีชีวิตอยู่อย่างสุขสบาย + + + + IDM + lead the way + พาไปตามทางเดิน + นำไปตามทางเดิน + + + + IDM + learn something by rote + เรียนรู้แบบท่องจำ + + + + IDM + learn something from the bottom up + เรียนรู้จากจุดเริ่มต้น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + learn something the hard way + เรียนรู้จากประสบการณ์ + + + + IDM + learn the ropes + เรียนรู้วิธีทำ (บางสิ่ง) + + + + IDM + least of all + อย่างน้อยที่สุด + + + + IDM + leave a lot to be desired + ขาดสิ่งสำคัญ (เป็นภาษาพูดที่สุภาพ) + ไม่มีข้อมูลสนับสนุน + + + + IDM + leave a sinking ship + ละทิ้งบุคคล สถานที่ หรือสถานการณ์ที่ไม่เลวร้าย + + + + IDM + leave no stone unturned + ค้นหาทุกซอกทุกมุม + + + + IDM + leave someone high and dry + ปล่อยทิ้งไว้ (โดยไม่ช่วยเหลือ) + + + + IDM + leave someone holding the baby + ปล่อยให้ (บางคน) รับผิดชอบ (บางสิ่ง) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + leave someone in peace + หยุดรบกวน + + + + IDM + leave someone in the lurch + ปล่อยให้คอย + ทิ้งให้เดาไปเอง + + + + IDM + left, righ, and centre + ทุกหนทุกแห่ง + + + + IDM + less than pleased + ไม่พึงพอใจ + + + + IDM + Let bygones be bygones + ลืมสิ่งที่ผ่านไปแล้ว + + + + IDM + let her rip + ลงมือได้ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เริ่มเลย + + + + IDM + let it rip + ลงมือได้ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เริ่มเลย + + + + IDM + let someone have it + พูดโจมตี + กล่าวโจมตี + + + + IDM + lick one's lips + แสดงความกระตือรือร้นในสิ่งที่ต้องการ + + + + IDM + likes of someone + คนแบบนั้น + + + + IDM + Long time no see. + ไม่ได้พบกันมานาน + + + + IDM + look as if butter wouldn't melt in one's mouth + ทำตัวเหมือนไร้เดียงสา + ประพฤติตนเหมือนน่ายกย่อง + + + + IDM + lose one's marbles + บ้า + เสียสติ + + + + IDM + lose one's mind + บ้า + เสียสติ + + + + IDM + lose one's temper + โกรธ + ขุ่นเคือง + + + + IDM + lose one's train of thought + ลืมสิ่งที่พูดถึง + + + + IDM + lucky dip + สถานการณ์ที่ไม่มีทางเลือก + + + + IDM + made for each other + ไม่เหมาะสมกัน + เข้ากันไม่ได้ + + + + IDM + made to measure + สั่งตัดเสื้อผ้าใส่ + + + + IDM + made to order + ตัดเสื้อผ้าตามสั่ง + + + + IDM + maiden speech + สุนทรพจน์ครั้งแรก + + + + IDM + maiden voyage + การเดินทางเรือเป็นครั้งแรก + + + + IDM + make a bee-line for + มุ่งตรงไปที่ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + make a come-back + หันกลับมาทำอาชีพ (ที่ประสบความสำเร็จ) ที่เคยทำอีกครั้ง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + make a face + ทำหน้าบิดเบี้ยว + ทำหน้าบอกบุญไม่รับ + + + + IDM + make a fast buck + หาเงินได้มากโดยออกแรงเล็กน้อย + + + + IDM + make a killing + ประสบความสำเร็จมาก + + + + IDM + make a living + หาเงินเลี้ยงชีพ + + + + IDM + make a long story short + อย่างสรุป + โดยย่อ + + + + IDM + make a package + ทำเงินได้มาก (คำสแลง) + + + + IDM + make a pile + ทำเงินได้มาก (คำสแลง) + + + + IDM + make a scene + บอกให้รู้กันทั่ว + กระจายข่าว + + + + IDM + make allowances (for) + อนุญาตให้ทำบางอย่างที่เคยไม่ยอมรับ (เพราะเหตุผลบางอย่าง) + + + + IDM + make an appearance + ปรากฏตัว + + + + IDM + make an appointment (with) + make an appointment + make an appointment with + นัดหมายกับ + + + + IDM + make an ass of + ทำให้กลายเป็นตัวตลก + ทำให้ดูโง่เง่า + + + + IDM + make an exception (for) + make an exception + make an exception for + อนุญาตให้ + ยอมยกเว้นให้กับ + + + + IDM + make an issue of + ทำให้บางสิ่งกลายเป็นอีกสิ่ง + + + + IDM + make as if to do + ดูเหมือนจะทำบางสิ่ง + ราวกับว่าจะทำบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + make ends meet + มีรายได้พอประทังชีวิต + มีเงินพออยู่รอด + + + + IDM + make free with + ใช้บางคนหรือบางสิ่งในทางที่ผิด + + + + IDM + make mischief + ทำให้ยุ่งยาก + + + + IDM + make someone / something available to someone + make someone available to someone + make something available to someone + หาคนหรือสิ่งของให้ได้ + + + + IDM + make someone / something tick + make someone tick + make something tick + ทำให้ทำงานได้ (มักใช้กับ what) + ทำให้ดำเนินการได้ + + + + IDM + make someone eat crow + ทำให้ยอมสารภาพ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + make someone look good + ทำให้ดูว่ามีความสามารถหรือประสบความสำเร็จ + + + + IDM + make someone look ridiculous + ทำให้ดูตลก + ทำให้ดูขบขัน + + + + IDM + make someone's bed + จัดเตียง + ทำเตียง, ทำเตียงให้เรียบร้อย, เก็บเตียง + + + + IDM + make someone's blood boil + ทำให้เดือดดาล + ทำให้โมโหหรือโกรธมาก + + + + IDM + make someone's hair curl + ทำให้ตกใจที่ได้เห็น ได้ยิน หรือลิ้มรส + + + + IDM + make someone's hair stand on end + ทำให้กลัวมาก + ทำให้ขนลุก + + + + IDM + make someone's head spin + ทำให้หัวหมุน + ทำให้มึนงง, ทำให้เวียนหัว + + + + IDM + make someone's head swim + ทำให้หัวหมุน + ทำให้มึนงง, ทำให้เวียนหัว + + + + IDM + make someone's position clear + mke someone's position clear + บอกจุดยืนของตน + ให้ความกระจ่าง, ไขข้อข้องใจ + + + + IDM + make the arrangements (for) + make the arrangements + make the arrangements for + วางแผนเพื่อ + จัดการในเรื่อง + + + + IDM + make the bed + ทำเตียงให้เรียบร้อย + จัดเตียง + + + + IDM + make the best of + พยายามแก้ไขให้ดี + พยายามทำให้ดี + + + + IDM + make the feathers fly + ต่อสู้กัน + โต้เถียงกัน + + + + IDM + make the fur fly + ต่อสู้กัน + โต้เถียงกัน + + + + IDM + make the grade + พอใจ + เป็นไปตามคาด + + + + IDM + make the most of + ทำให้ได้มากที่สุดเท่าที่จะมากได้ + + + + IDM + make waves + สร้างปัญหา + ก่อปัญหา, ทำให้ยุ่งยาก + + + + IDM + make way + ก้าวหน้า + เดินหน้า, รุดหน้า + + + + IDM + man in the street + คนทั่วไป + คนปกติ + + + + IDM + man to man + พูดตรงๆ + พูดกันตัวต่อตัว + + + + IDM + manna from heaven + สิ่งที่ไม่คาดหวัง + + + + IDM + Many hands make light work. + งานสำเร็จได้หากร่วมแรงร่วมใจกันทำ + + + + IDM + many is the time + หลายครั้ง + + + + IDM + mark my word(s) + mark my word + mark my words + จำสิ่งที่ฉันพูดไว้ + + + + IDM + matter of opinion + เรื่องที่ถกเถียงกันได้ + สิ่งที่คิดต่างกันได้ + + + + IDM + matter of the life and death + เรื่องด่วนมากๆ (ปกติใช้เมื่อกล่าวเกินจริงหรือต้องการให้ขบขัน) + เรื่องคอขาดบาดตาย, เรื่องเป็นเรื่องตาย + + + + IDM + matter-of-fact + เป็นงานเป็นการ + ไร้ความรู้สึก + + + + IDM + Mecca for + สถานที่สำคัญสำหรับผู้ที่มาเยี่ยมเยียนบ่อยๆ + + + + IDM + melt in one's mouth + อร่อยมาก + มีรสชาติดีมาก + + + + IDM + mend (one's) fences + mend fences + mend one's fences + ทำให้กลับมาคืนดี (กับบางคน) + ทำให้กลับดีกัน + + + + IDM + mend one's ways + แก้ไขพฤติกรรม + ปรับปรุงตัว, ปรับปรุงความประพฤติ + + + + IDM + mention something in passing + เอ่ยถึงบางสิ่งอย่างน่าเป็นไปได้ + + + + IDM + method in one's madness + มีจุดประสงค์ในสิ่งที่ทำ + มีเจตนาในสิ่งที่ทำ + + + + IDM + middle-of-the-road + อยู่ระหว่างสองขั้วที่ต่างกัน (โดยเฉพาะทางการเมือง) + + + + IDM + milestone in someone's life + สิ่งสำคัญในชีวิต + จุดสำคัญของชีวิต, ช่วงที่ยิ่งใหญ่ของชีวิต + + + + IDM + milk of human kindness + milk of hum kindness + ความเมตตาปราณีผู้อื่น + ความเห็นอกเห็นใจผู้อื่น + + + + IDM + millstone about one's neck + ภาระ + อุปสรรค + + + + IDM + mince (one's) words + mince words + mince one's words + ใช้คำพูดเลี่ยงเพื่อลดความรุนแรงของคำพูด + + + + IDM + mind one's own business + สนใจเรื่องของตนเอง + + + + IDM + mind one's P's and Q's + ระวังมารยาท + + + + IDM + mind you + คุณคิดดูว่า + คุณต้องไตร่ตรองให้ดี + + + + IDM + mine of information + แหล่งข้อมูล + บางคนหรือบางสิ่งที่เต็มไปด้วยข้อมูล + + + + IDM + miscarriage of justice + การตัดสินผิด + การตัดสินผิดพลาด + + + + IDM + miss (something) by a mile + miss by a mile + miss something by a mile + (ยิงปืน, โดดร่ม) พลาดเป้าไปไกลมาก + + + + IDM + miss the boat + พลาดโอกาส (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + miss the point + ไม่เข้าใจประเด็น + + + + IDM + mixed bag + คนหรือสิ่งของคละเคล้ากัน + คนหรือสิ่งของปะปนกัน + + + + IDM + moment of truth + ช่วงที่ต้องเผชิญกับความจริง + + + + IDM + Money burns a hole in someone's pocket. + คนใช้เงินอย่างเทน้ำเทท่า + คนใช้เงินมากเท่าที่จะมากได้ + + + + IDM + money in no object + ไม่สำคัญว่าบางสิ่งจะราคามากเท่าไร + เงินไม่ใช่เรื่องสำคัญ + + + + IDM + Money is the root of all evil. + Money is the root of all evil + เงินบันดาลความหายนะ + + + + IDM + money talks + เงินบันดาลทุกสิ่ง + + + + IDM + monkey business + สิ่งไม่ชอบมาพากล + เรื่องไม่น่าไว้ใจ, สิ่งไม่ดี, สิ่งแปลก + + + + IDM + more (to something) than meets the eye + more than meets the eye + more to something than meets the eye + มีสิ่งที่แอบแฝงหรือซ่อนอยู่ + + + + IDM + More fool you! + More fool you + คุณโง่มาก + + + + IDM + more fun than a barrel of monkeys + สนุกตื่นเต้นมาก + + + + IDM + more often than not + ปกติ + โดยปกติ + + + + IDM + more or less + อย่างเหมาะสม + ไม่มากก็น้อย + + + + IDM + more's the pity + น่าสงสาร + น่าเศร้าใจ + + + + IDM + morning after (the night before) + morning after + morning after the night before + ตอนเช้าหลังจากผ่านคืนที่ดื่มเหล้ามา + + + + IDM + most of all + เหนือสิ่งอื่นใด + ที่สำคัญที่สุด + + + + IDM + move heaven and earth to do + พยายามทำบางสิ่งอย่างมาก + + + + IDM + much ado about nothing + ความตื่นเต้นกับสิ่งไม่มีตัวตน + + + + IDM + much in evidence + เห็นได้ชัด + ชัดแจ้ง + + + + IDM + much of a muchness + ไม่แตกต่างกันมาก + เหมือนกันมาก + + + + IDM + much sought after + น่าปรารถนาอย่างยิ่ง + เป็นที่ต้องการยิ่ง + + + + IDM + mum's the word + อย่าเปิดเผยความลับ + + + + IDM + naked eye + (มองด้วย) ตาเปล่า + + + + IDM + near the bone + ค่อนข้างหยาบโลน + + + + IDM + near the knuckle + ค่อนข้างหยาบโลน + + + + IDM + neck and neck + คู่คี่กันมาก (ในการแข่งขัน) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + สูสีกันมาก + + + + IDM + needs must + จำเป็นต้องทำ + + + + IDM + neither fish nor fowl + ไม่เหมือนอะไรสักอย่าง + ดูไม่เป็นอะไรสักอย่าง + + + + IDM + neither here nor there + ไม่มีผลอะไร + ไม่มีความหมาย + + + + IDM + neither hide nor hair + ไม่มีวี่แวว (ของบางคนหรือบางสิ่ง) + ไม่เห็นเลย + + + + IDM + never darken my door again + ไปให้พ้นและอย่าโผล่มาให้เห็นอีก + + + + IDM + never darken my door again + ่ไปให้พ้นและอย่ากลับมาอีก + + + + IDM + never fear + อย่ากังวล + อย่าห่วงเลย, มั่นใจได้ + + + + IDM + never had it so good + ไม่เคยมีโชค (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + never in one's life + ไม่เลยในชีวิต + ไม่เคยมีประสบการณ์มาก่อน + + + + IDM + never mind + ไม่ต้องห่วง + ลืมซะเถอะ, ไม่ต้องสนใจ + + + + IDM + new blood + สมาชิกใหม่ (มักเป็นหนุ่มสาวและมีความคิดอ่านหรือทักษะใหม่ๆ) + เลือดใหม่, คนรุ่นใหม่ + + + + IDM + new lease on life + ความมีชีวิตชีวาอีกครั้ง + การมีชีวิตใหม่อีกครั้ง + + + + IDM + new one on + สิ่งที่ไม่เคยรู้เห็นมาก่อน (และไม่คิดว่าน่าเชื่อถือ) (someone มักใช้แทนด้วย me) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + next to nothing + แทบจะไม่มีค่า + เกือบจะไม่มีราคา + + + + IDM + night and day + ตลอดเวลา + ตลอด 24 ชั่วโมง + + + + IDM + night on the town + คืนแห่งการเฉลิมฉลอง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + night-owl + คนมาสายมาก + + + + IDM + nine days' wonder + สิ่งที่น่าสนใจในช่วงสั้นๆ + + + + IDM + nine-to-five job + งานที่ทำในเวลาปกติ + งานที่ทำในเวลากลางวัน + + + + IDM + nip something in the bud + ยุติได้ตั้งแต่เริ่มแรก + ทำให้สิ้นสุดลงได้ในช่วงแรก + + + + IDM + no buts about it + ไม่ต้องสงสัยเกี่ยวกับ (บางสิ่ง) + + + + IDM + no doubt + แน่นอน + ไม่ต้องสงสัย + + + + IDM + no end of + จำนวนมาก (ของบางสิ่ง) + + + + IDM + no great shakes + ไม่มีค่า + ไม่สำคัญ, ไม่น่าสนใจ + + + + IDM + no hard feelings + ไม่โกรธ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ไม่ขุ่นเคือง, ไม่โมโห + + + + IDM + no holds barred + ไร้ข้อจำกัด (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + no ifs about it + ไม่ต้องสงสัยเกี่ยวกับ (บางสิ่ง) + + + + IDM + no joke + เรื่องร้ายแรง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + no kidding + ไม่ได้ล้อเล่น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ไม่โกหก, อย่างจริงใจ + + + + IDM + no laughing matter + เรื่องร้ายแรง + สิ่งร้ายแรง + + + + IDM + no love lost (between someone and someone else) + no love lost + no love lost between someone and someone else + ความเกลียดชัง + ความไม่เป็นมิตร + + + + IDM + no matter what (happen) + no matter what + no matter what happen + ไม่ว่าอะไรก็ตาม (ที่เกิดขึ้น) + ไม่ว่าอะไรจะเกิดขึ้นก็ตาม + + + + IDM + No news is good news. + No news is good news + เป็นข่าวดี + ได้ข่าวดี, ได้ข่าว + + + + IDM + no problem + ไม่ต้องห่วง (คำสแลง) + ไม่ต้องวิตก, ไม่ต้องกังวล + + + + IDM + no skin off someone's nose + ไม่ใช่เรื่องของบางคน + + + + IDM + no sooner said than done + ทำได้ง่าย + + + + IDM + no sooner said than done + อย่างทันทีทันใด + ฉับพลัน, ทันที + + + + IDM + no spring chicken + ไม่ใช่หนุ่มสาว + + + + IDM + no sweat + ไม่ต้องห่วง (คำสแลง) + ไม่ต้องวิตก, ไม่ต้องกังวล + + + + IDM + no trespassing + ห้ามบุกรุก + ห้ามรุกล้ำ, ห้ามล่วงล้ำ + + + + IDM + no two ways about it + ไม่มีทางเลือก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + no way + ไม่มีทาง (คำสแลง) + หมดหนทาง + + + + IDM + no wonder + ไม่เห็นแปลก + ไม่น่าแปลก, ไม่น่าประหลาด + + + + IDM + nobody's fool + คนสุขุม + คนมีเหตุผล, คนฉลาด + + + + IDM + none other than + บุคคลสำคัญ + + + + IDM + none the wiser + ไม่เป็นที่รู้จักอีกต่อไป + + + + IDM + none the worse for wear + มีสภาพดีเพราะถูกใช้งาน + + + + IDM + none to speak of + ไม่มาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ไม่เยอะ + + + + IDM + none too something + noe too something + ไม่มาก (ใช้คำคุณศัพท์แทน something เช่น none to clean หมายถึงไม่สะอาดมาก) + + + + IDM + Not a bit (of it). + Not a bit + Not a bit of it. + ไม่แม้แต่น้อย + ไม่เลย + + + + IDM + not a living soul + ไม่มีใคร (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + not able to call one's time one's own + ยุ่งมาก (ใช้ can't แทน not able to ได้) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + วุ่นวายมาก, ยุ่งจนไม่มีเวลา + + + + IDM + not able to go on + ไม่สามารถดำเนินต่อไป (ใช้ can't แทน not able to ได้) + ไม่อาจมีชีวิตต่อไป + + + + IDM + not able to help + ไม่สามารถป้องกันได้ + ไม่อาจช่วยเหลือได้ + + + + IDM + not able to make anything out of + ไม่เข้าใจ + + + + IDM + not able to see the wood for the trees + เห็นหนทางแก้ปัญหา + + + + IDM + not able to wait + กระวนกระวายใจ (ใช้ can't แทน not able to ได้) + คอยไม่ไหว + + + + IDM + not all it is cracked up to be + ไม่ดีเท่ากับที่ควรจะเป็น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + not all there + เพี้ยน + สติไม่ดี + + + + IDM + not at all + ไม่เด็ดขาด + ไม่แน่นอน + + + + IDM + not born yesterday + มีประสบการณ์ + มีความรู้ + + + + IDM + not breathe a word (about) + not breathe a word + not breathe a word about + เก็บเป็นความลับ + + + + IDM + not buy something + ไม่ยอมรับว่าเป็นความจริง + + + + IDM + not by a long shot + ไม่มาก + ไม่เยอะ + + + + IDM + not care two hoots about + ไม่สนใจ + + + + IDM + not enough room to swing a cat + มีพื้นที่ไม่เพียงพออย่างมาก + แคบมาก + + + + IDM + not for anything in the world + ไม่ว่าจะเป็นสิ่งใดก็ตาม + ไม่ว่าจะเกิดอะไรก็ตาม + + + + IDM + not for love nor money + ไม่ว่าจะเป็นสิ่งใดก็ตาม + ไม่ว่าจะเกิดอะไรก็ตาม + + + + IDM + not for the world + ไม่ว่าจะเป็นสิ่งใดก็ตาม + ไม่ว่าจะเกิดอะไรก็ตาม + + + + IDM + not give a hang about + ไม่สนใจ + + + + IDM + not give a hang about + ไม่สนใจ + + + + IDM + not give a hoot + ไม่สนใจ + + + + IDM + not give a hoot about + ไม่สนใจ + + + + IDM + not give someone the time of day + ไม่สนใจ + ไม่เอาใจใส่ + + + + IDM + not give two hoots about + ไม่สนใจ + + + + IDM + not half bad + not half too bad; not half so bad; not half that bad; not half too bad + ไม่เลว + not half too bad; not half so bad; not half that bad; not half too bad + + + + IDM + not have a care in the world + ไม่วิตกกังวลกับสิ่งใด + + + + IDM + not have a leg to stand on + ไม่ได้รับการช่วยเหลือ + ไม่ได้รับการสนับสนุน + + + + IDM + not have all one's marbles + เพี้ยน + สติไม่ดี + + + + IDM + not hold water + ไม่สมเหตุสมผล + + + + IDM + not in the same league as + ไม่ดีเท่ากับ + + + + IDM + not know if one is coming or going + สับสนมาก + ยุ่งมาก, วุ่นวายมาก + + + + IDM + not know someone from Adam + ไม่รู้จักดี + ไม่รู้จักบางคนอย่างดี + + + + IDM + not know the first thing about + ไม่รู้บางสิ่งเกี่ยวกับ (บางคน / บางสิ่ง) + + + + IDM + not know where to turn + not know which way to turn + ไม่รู้เรื่องในสิ่งที่จะทำ + not know which way to turn + + + + IDM + not know whether one is coming or going + สับสนมาก + ยุ่งมาก, งงมาก + + + + IDM + not know which way to turn + ไม่รู้เรื่องในสิ่งที่จะทำ + + + + IDM + not lift a finger (to help) + not lift a finger + not lift a finger to help + ไม่ได้ทำอะไรเพื่อช่วย (บางคน) + ไม่ได้ช่วยเหลือ + + + + IDM + not long for this world + ใกล้ตาย + เกือบจะตาย + + + + IDM + not move a muscle + ไม่สามารถกระดิกตัวได้ + เขยื้อนตัวไม่ไหว, ไม่ขยับเขยื้อน + + + + IDM + not on any account + not on any account + ไม่มีเหตุผล + ไม่เด็ดขาด + not on any account + + + + IDM + not on your life + ไม่ว่าจะเป็นสิ่งใดก็ตาม + ไม่ว่าจะเกิดอะไรก็ตาม + + + + IDM + not open one's mouth + ไม่บอกใคร + ไม่ปริปากกับ (บางคน) + + + + IDM + not see further than the end of one's nose + ไม่สนใจสิ่งที่จะเกิดขึ้นหรือสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้นกับคนอื่น + ไม่สนใจสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้นที่ใดก็ตาม + + + + IDM + not set foot somewhere + ไม่ย่างกรายเข้าไป (สถานที่) + + + + IDM + not show one's face + ไม่มาให้เห็นหน้า + ไม่โผล่มาให้เห็นหน้า, ไม่เสนอหน้า + + + + IDM + not sleep a wink + นอนไม่หลับเลย + + + + IDM + not someone's cup of tea + ไม่ใช่สิ่งที่ชอบ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + not take no for an answer + ไม่อาจยอมรับคำปฏิเสธได้ (เป็นวิธีพูดแบบสุภาพ) + ไม่ยอมให้ปฏิเสธ + + + + IDM + not to darken someone's door + ไปให้พ้นและอย่าโผล่มาให้เห็นอีก + + + + IDM + not up to scratch + ไม่ดีพอ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ไม่ถึงขนาด + + + + IDM + not utter a word + ไม่บอกใคร + ไม่ปริปากกับ (บางคน) + + + + IDM + not what it is cracked up to be + ไม่ดีเท่ากับที่ควรจะเป็น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + not worth a button + ไม่มีค่า + ไม่มีราคา + + + + IDM + not worth a cent + ไม่มีค่า + ไม่มีราคา + + + + IDM + not worth a penny + ไม่มีค่า + ไม่มีราคา + + + + IDM + nothing but + เพียงแต่ + เว้นแต่, แค่ (บางสิ่ง) เท่านั้น + + + + IDM + nothing of the kind + ไม่อย่างแน่นอน + ไม่มีทาง,ไม่ + + + + IDM + nothing short of + แย่พอๆ กับ + มากหรือน้อยพอๆ กับ (บางสิ่งหรือบางคน) + + + + IDM + nothing to complain about + สบายดี (คำตอบของคำถาม How are you? + + + + IDM + nothing to it + ง่ายดาย + ไม่มีอะไรยาก + + + + IDM + nothing to sneeze at + ไม่ใช่ไม่สำคัญ + ไม่ใช่เป็นสิ่งไม่ดี + + + + IDM + nothing to speak of + ไม่มาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ไม่เยอะ + + + + IDM + nothing to write home about + ไม่มีอะไรน่าสนใจ + + + + IDM + Nothing ventured, nothing gained. + Nothing ventured, nothing gained + not lift a finger. + ไม่สามารถประสบความสำเร็จได้ถ้าไม่พยายาม + + + + IDM + nowhere near + เกือบจะไม่ + + + + IDM + null and void + โมฆะ + ไม่มีผลบังคับ + + + + IDM + nurse a grudge (against) + nurse a grudge + nurse a grudge against + ทำให้ขุ่นเคือง + + + + IDM + nuts about + คลั่งไคล้มาก + ชอบมากๆ + + + + IDM + nuts and bolts (of) + nuts and bolts + nuts and bolts of + ข้อมูลพื้นฐานเกี่ยวกับ (บางสิ่ง) + รายละเอียดถูกต้องของ (บางสิ่ง) + + + + IDM + odd man out + คน / สิ่งประหลาด + + + + IDM + odour of sanctity + บรรยากาศที่อบอวลด้วยสิ่งศักดิ์สิทธิ์หรือพระเจ้ามากเกินไป + + + + IDM + of all the nerve + ช่างกล้าจริงๆ + ช่างน่าตกใจ, น่าประหลาด + + + + IDM + Of all things! + Of all things + ลองนึกดูสิ + + + + IDM + of benefit (to) + of benefit + of benefit to + เป็นประโยชน์ (ต่อบางคน) + + + + IDM + of late + มาสาย + + + + IDM + of no avail + ไม่ประสบผล + ไม่สำเร็จ + + + + IDM + of one's own accord + of one's own free will + เลือกด้วยตนเอง + เลือกโดยสมัครใจ + of one's own free will + + + + IDM + of one's own free will + of one's own accord + เลือกด้วยตนเอง + เลือกโดยสมัครใจ + of one's own accord + + + + IDM + of the first water + มีคุณภาพดีที่สุด + เยี่ยมที่สุด + + + + IDM + of the old school + หัวโบราณ + หัวเก่า, เชย, ไม่ทันสมัย + + + + IDM + off again, on again + on again, off again + ไม่แน่นอน + ไม่เด็ดขาด, ลังเล + on again, off again + + + + IDM + off colour + รู้สึกไม่ค่อยสบาย + ป่วยเล็กน้อย + + + + IDM + off duty + หมดหน้าที่ + ไม่อยู่ในหน้าที่ + + + + IDM + off limits + ห้ามเข้า + ห้ามผ่าน + + + + IDM + off one's nut + off one's trolley + บ้า + เสียสติ, เพี้ยน + off one's trolley + + + + IDM + off one's oats + ไม่อยากอาหาร (เพราะป่วย) + เบื่ออาหาร + + + + IDM + off one's rocker + off one's nut + บ้า + เสียสติ, เพี้ยน + off one's nut + + + + IDM + off one's trolley + off one's nut + บ้า + เสียสติ, เพี้ยน + off one's nut + + + + IDM + off someone / something goes + off someone goes + off something goes + บางคนหรือบางสิ่งกำลังจากไป + + + + IDM + off the air + หยุดกระจายเสียง (ทางวิทยุโทรทัศน์) + หยุดออกอากาศ + + + + IDM + off the beaten track + อยู่ในเส้นทางที่ไม่คุ้นเคย + + + + IDM + off the cuff + ไม่ได้เตรียมไว้ล่วงหน้า + ทันทีทันใด, สดๆ + + + + IDM + off the record + ไม่เป็นทางการ + + + + IDM + off the top of one's head + โดยไม่ต้องคิด + โดยไม่ต้องเตรียมล่วงหน้า + + + + IDM + off the wall + แปลก + ประหลาด, ไม่ปกติ + + + + IDM + off to a running start + เริ่มต้นได้ดี + (ม้า) ออกตัวดี + + + + IDM + off-centre + ไม่อยู่กึ่งกลาง + ไม่ตรงเป้า + + + + IDM + off-the-cuff + ไม่ได้เตรียมไว้ล่วงหน้า + ทันทีทันใด, สดๆ + + + + IDM + oh, yeah? + oh, yeah + ไม่น่าเชื่อ (ใช้ไม่เป็นทางการ) + ไม่เชื่อ + + + + IDM + oil someone's palm + ติดสินบนบางคน + ให้สินบนบางคน + + + + IDM + oil the wheels + ช่วยทำให้ง่ายขึ้น + ทำให้ง่ายขึ้น + + + + IDM + old enough to be someone's father + แก่จนเป็นพ่อได้ (ใช้ในความหมายว่าแก่เกินไป) + + + + IDM + old enough to be someone's mother + แก่จนเป็นแม่ได้ (ใช้ในความหมายว่าแก่เกินไป) + + + + IDM + old hand at do something + old hand at do + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญ (คำไม่ทางการ) + เก๋า + + + + IDM + on a diet + กำลังลดน้ำหนัก (ด้วยการควบคุมอาหาร) + + + + IDM + on a first-name basis (with) + on a first-name basis + on a first-name basis with + รู้จักดีมาก + สนิทสนมกันดีกับ + + + + IDM + on a par with + เท่ากับ + เทียบเท่า + + + + IDM + on account + (ซื้อของ) แบบเงินเชื่อ + + + + IDM + on account of + เนื่องจาก + เพราะว่า + + + + IDM + on active duty + พร้อมรบ (ทางทหาร) + ในสงคราม + + + + IDM + on again, off again + off again, on again + ไม่แน่นอน + ไม่เด็ดขาด, ลังเล + off again, on again + + + + IDM + on all fours + คลาน + + + + IDM + on appro + แบบส่งสินค้าให้ดูก่อนซื้อ + + + + IDM + on approval + แบบส่งสินค้าให้ดูก่อนซื้อ + + + + IDM + on average + โดยทั่วไป + + + + IDM + on behalf of + (ทำบางสิ่ง) ในนามของ + + + + IDM + on board + บนหรือใน (เรือ, รถ, เครื่องบินหรือพาหนะอื่น) + + + + IDM + on board + ทำงานให้กับ + + + + IDM + on call + พร้อมให้บริการเมื่อเรียกหา + + + + IDM + on cloud nine + เป็นสุขมาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + on deck + บนดาดฟ้าเรือ + + + + IDM + on deposit + ซึ่งเก็บไว้ในที่ปลอดภัย + เก็บในตู้เซฟ / ธนาคาร + + + + IDM + on earth + น่าแปลก (ใช้ตามหลัง who, what, when, where, how, which) + + + + IDM + on edge + ประหม่า + หวาดหวั่น, วิตกกังวล + + + + IDM + on foot + ด้วยการเดิน + + + + IDM + on good terms (with) + on good terms + on good terms with + เป็นมิตร (กับบางคน) + เป็นเพื่อนที่ดี + + + + IDM + on hold + หยุดไว้ชั่วคราว + กำลังคอย + + + + IDM + on holiday + ในวันหยุด + + + + IDM + on in years + advanced in years; on in years + แก่ + สูงอายุ, สูงวัย + advanced in years; on in years + + + + IDM + on no account + not no any account + ไร้เหตุผล + ไม่อย่างเด็ดขาด + not no any account + + + + IDM + on one's (own) head be it + on one's own head be it + on one's own head be it + ต้องรับผิดชอบต่อการกระทำของตน + + + + IDM + on one's best behaviour + สุภาพมาก + มีมารยาทมาก + + + + IDM + on one's feet + ยืนขึ้น + + + + IDM + on one's feet + ฟื้นตัว (หลังหายป่วย) + + + + IDM + on one's guard + ระวัง + + + + IDM + on one's honour + ด้วยคำสัตย์ + ด้วยคำสาบาน, ด้วยคำสัญญา + + + + IDM + on one's mind + อยู่ในความคิดของ (บางคน) + อยู่ในใจของ (บางคน) + + + + IDM + on one's own + ด้วยตนเอง + + + + IDM + on one's toes + ตื่นตัว (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + กระตือรือร้น + + + + IDM + on one's way (somewhere) + on one's way + on one's way somewhere + on the way (somewhere) + ตามเส้นทางไปยัง (สถานที่) + on the way (somewhere) + + + + IDM + on order + มีตามสั่ง แต่ยังไม่ส่งมา + + + + IDM + on pins and needles + วิตกกังวล (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + อกสั่นขวัญแขวน, ใจคอไม่ดี + + + + IDM + on record + ถูกบันทึกไว้เป็นสถิติ (อ้างอิงในอนาคต) + + + + IDM + on sale + ขาย + + + + IDM + on schedule + ตามตาราง + + + + IDM + on second thoughts + หลังจากพิจารณาซ้ำแล้ว + + + + IDM + on someone's / something's last legs + on someone's last legs + on something's last legs + เกือบจะยุบ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + จวนเสร็จ + + + + IDM + on someone's account + เนื่องจากบางคน + เพราะบางคน + + + + IDM + on someone's back + โดนวิพากษ์วิจารณ์ตลอด + + + + IDM + on someone's behalf + (ทำบางสิ่ง) ในนามของ + + + + IDM + on someone's doorstep + at someone's doorstep + ในความรับผิดชอบของบางคน + at someone's doorstep + + + + IDM + on someone's say-so + ด้วยอำนาจของบางคน + ในอำนาจของบางคน + + + + IDM + on someone's shoulders + ในความรับผิดชอบ + + + + IDM + on speaking terms (with) + on speaking terms + on speaking terms with + เป็นเพื่อนกันดี (กับบางคน) + มีสัมพันธภาพที่ดี (กับบางคน) + + + + IDM + on target + ตามเป้าหมาย + ตามที่คาดไว้ + + + + IDM + on the air + กำลังถ่ายทอด + กำลังกระจายเสียง + + + + IDM + on the alert (for) + on the alert + on the alert for + ระวังตัว (ต่อบางคนหรือบางสิ่ง) + + + + IDM + on the ball + ตื่นตัว + กระตือรือร้น + + + + IDM + on the beam + คิดถูกทาง + เข้าใจถูก, มาถูกทาง + + + + IDM + on the bench + นั่งคอยเพื่อเข้าแข่งขัน + + + + IDM + on the blink + ไม่ทำงาน + ทำงานผิดพลาด + + + + IDM + on the button + ตรงเวลาหรือถูกสถานที่ + ตรงกาลเทศะ + + + + IDM + on the cards + ในอนาคต (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + on the contrary + ในทางตรงกันข้าม + + + + IDM + on the dot + ตรงเวลา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + on the double + เร็วมาก + + + + IDM + on the eve of + ก่อนบางสิ่งเกิดขึ้น + + + + IDM + on the face of it + อย่างผิวเผิน + อย่างไม่จริงจัง, เท่าที่เห็น + + + + IDM + on the go + ยุ่งวุ่นวาย + + + + IDM + on the horizon + จะเกิดขึ้นในไม่ช้า (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + on the horns of a dilemma + ยังไม่ตัดสินใจระหว่างสองสิ่ง + + + + IDM + on the hot seat + อย่างลำบากในการตัดสินใจ + + + + IDM + on the hour + ทุกชั่วโมง + + + + IDM + on the house + ได้รับบางอย่างฟรีๆ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + on the job + กำลังปฏิบัติหน้าที่ + กำลังปฏิบัติงาน + + + + IDM + on the level + จริงใจ + สุจริตใจ + + + + IDM + on the look-out (for) + on the look-out + on the look-out for + เฝ้าดู + เฝ้า + + + + IDM + on the loose + วิ่งไปรอบๆ (อย่างอิสระหรือไม่ถูกล่าม) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + on the market + ขายทอดตลาด + + + + IDM + on the mend + กำลังหาย + ฟื้นตัว, หายจากเจ็บป่วย + + + + IDM + on the move + กำลังวุ่นวาย + โกลาหล + + + + IDM + on the nose + ตรง (เวลา) + (จำนวนเงิน) ถูกต้อง + + + + IDM + on the off chance + อย่างเป็นไปได้เล็กน้อย + ด้วยความหวัง, อย่างเสี่ยงดวง + + + + IDM + on the one hand + on the other hand; on the other side + ในทางตรงข้าม + ในทางกลับกัน + on the other hand; on the other side + + + + IDM + on the other hand + on the one hand; on the other side + ในทางตรงข้าม + ในทางกลับกัน + on the one hand; on the other side + + + + IDM + on the point of + at the point of + พร้อมสำหรับทำบางสิ่ง + at the point of + + + + IDM + on the q.t. + อย่างเงียบๆ + อย่างลับๆ + + + + IDM + on the sly + อย่างแอบซุ่ม + อย่างแอบๆ + + + + IDM + on the spur of the moment + อย่างทันที + อย่างฉับพลัน, อย่างปัจจุบันทันด่วน + + + + IDM + on the strength of + เพราะว่า + เนื่องจาก, เพราะเหตุว่า + + + + IDM + on the telephone + ติดต่อได้ทางโทรศัพท์ + มีโทรศัพท์ใช้, ติดตั้งโทรศัพท์ + + + + IDM + on the track of + ตามรอย + ตามแกะรอย, ตามหา + + + + IDM + on the trail of + ตามรอย + ตามแกะรอย, ตามหา + + + + IDM + on the verge of + เพิ่งจะเริ่มทำบางสิ่ง + เกือบจะทำบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + on the wagon + ไม่ดื่มเครื่องดื่มมีอัลกอฮอล์ + + + + IDM + on the waiting-list + ตามรายชื่อผู้จอง + + + + IDM + on the war-path + โกรธเคือง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + on the watch for + ตื่นตัวต่อบางคนหรือบางสิ่ง + เฝ้าระวังบางคนหรือบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + on the way (somewhere) + on the way + on the way somewhere + on one's way (somewhere) + ตามหนทางไปสู่ (บางแห่ง) + ตามทางไปยัง (บางแห่ง) + on one's way (somewhere) + + + + IDM + on the whole + โดยทั่วไป + โดยรวม + + + + IDM + on the wing + ขณะบิน (คำทางการ) + + + + IDM + on the wrong track + ไปผิดทาง + + + + IDM + on tiptoe + ยืนเขย่ง + เดินปลายเท้า + + + + IDM + on top + สุดยอด + เหนือทุกสิ่ง + + + + IDM + on top of + ด้านบนของบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + on top of + on top + ทันสถานการณ์ + ทันเหตุการณ์ + on top + + + + IDM + on top of + นอกจาก (บางสิ่ง) + + + + IDM + on top of + จัดการได้สำเร็จ + + + + IDM + on top of the world + sitting on top of the world + มีความสุขมาก + สุขล้น + sitting on top of the world + + + + IDM + on trial + ดำเนินคดี + พิจารณาคดี + + + + IDM + on view + แสดงในที่สาธารณะ + + + + IDM + once-in-a-lifetime chance + โอกาสครั้งเดียวในชีวิต + + + + IDM + one and all + ทุกคน + + + + IDM + one and only + บุคคลที่มีชื่อเสียงและความสามารถ (ใช้แนะนำหรือเพื่อเน้นย้ำ) + หนึ่งเดียวคนนี้ + + + + IDM + one and the same + คนหรือสิ่งที่เหมือนกันมาก + + + + IDM + one at a time + one by one + ทีละคน + one by one + + + + IDM + one by one + one at a time + ทีละคน + one at a time + + + + IDM + one first-name terms (with) + one first-name terms + one first-name terms with + รู้จักดีมาก + สนิทสนมกันดีกับ + + + + IDM + one for the record (books) + one for the record + one for the record books + การปฏิบัติ การกระทำ หรือพฤติกรรมทำลายสถิติ + + + + IDM + One good turn deserves another + คนทำดีย่อมได้ดี + + + + IDM + one in a hundred + คนหรือสิ่งหายาก + คนหรือสิ่งไม่ธรรมดา, หนึ่งในร้อย + + + + IDM + one in a million + คนหรือสิ่งหายาก + คนหรือสิ่งไม่ธรรมดา, หนึ่งในล้าน + + + + IDM + one in a thousand + คนหรือสิ่งหายาก + คนหรือสิ่งไม่ธรรมดา, หนึ่งในพัน + + + + IDM + one in the eye for + ผลหรือการกระทำที่เป็นสิ่งแทนความพ่ายแพ้หรือความผิดหวังของบางคน + + + + IDM + one jump ahead (of) + one jump ahead + one jump ahead of + one move ahead (of) + ก้าวนำคนอื่นไปหนึ่งก้าว + one move ahead (of) + + + + IDM + one means business + จริงจังมาก + เอาจริงมาก + + + + IDM + one move ahead (of) + one move ahead + one move ahead of + one jump ahead (of) + ก้าวนำคนอื่นไปหนึ่งก้าว + one jump ahead (of) + + + + IDM + one of these days + บางวัน + สักวัน, สักครั้ง + + + + IDM + one way or another + อย่างไรก็ตาม + ด้วยเหตุใดก็ตาม, ด้วยวิธีใดวิธีหนึ่ง + + + + IDM + one-off + สิ่งที่ตั้งใจทำเป็นพิเศษ + + + + IDM + One's bark is worse than one's bite. + One's bark is worse than one's bite + หมาเห่าใบตองแห้ง + ขู่ให้กลัวแต่ไม่ทำอะไร + + + + IDM + one's better half + สามีหรือภรรยา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ผัวหรือเมีย + + + + IDM + one's days are numbered + พบกับความหายนะ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เผชิญกับความตาย + + + + IDM + one's eyes are bigger than one's stomach + กินมากเกินกว่าปกติ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + กินเกินความสามารถที่จะกินได้ + + + + IDM + One's heart goes out to someone. + One's heart goes out to someone + รู้สึกเมตตาสงสารบางคน + + + + IDM + One's heart is in one's mouth + รู้สึกกลัว + ใจตุ๊มๆ ต้อมๆ, ตกใจ + + + + IDM + one's heart is in the right place + มีความตั้งใจ แม้ผลที่ได้จะออกมาไม่ดี + + + + IDM + one's heart is set on + have one's heart set on something + มีความปรารถนาหรือความคาดหวังบางสิ่ง + have one's heart set on something + + + + IDM + one's heart misses a beat + one's heart skips a beat + ใจเต้นตึกตัก + ใจเต้นระส่ำ + one's heart skips a beat + + + + IDM + one's heart skips a beat + one's heart misses a beat + ใจเต้นตึกตัก + ใจเต้นระส่ำ + one's heart misses a beat + + + + IDM + one's heart stands still + หัวใจแทบหยุดเต้น + หัวใจจะวาย + + + + IDM + one's luck runs out + หมดโชค + + + + IDM + one's name is mud + มีปัญหา + อับอายขายหน้า, โดนลูบคม + + + + IDM + one's nose is in the air + one's note is in the air + keep one's nose in the air + หัวสูง + อวดหยิ่ง, หยิ่งยโส + keep one's nose in the air + + + + IDM + one's number is up + ถึงเวลาตาย + ทุกข์ทรมานกับบางอย่าง + + + + IDM + one's tail is between one's legs + have one's tail between one's legs + กลัวจนหางจุกตูด + have one's tail between one's legs + + + + IDM + one's way of life + วิถีชีวิต + รูปแบบการดำเนินชีวิต + + + + IDM + one's words stick in one's throat + พูดไม่ออก + (คำพูด) ตีบตันอยู่ในลำคอ + + + + IDM + one's work is cut out (for one) + one's work is cut out + one's work is cut out for one + มีงานที่ใหญ่และยากให้ทำ + + + + IDM + one-track mind + จิตใจหมกมุ่นกับเรื่องใดเรื่องหนึ่ง (มักเกี่ยวกับเพศสัมพันธ์) + + + + IDM + one-up (on) + one-up + one-up on + นำหน้า + ล้ำหน้า + + + + IDM + only have eyes for + จงรักภักดีต่อคนเดียวเท่านั้น + ยึดมั่นต่อ, มั่นคงต่อ + + + + IDM + onto someone / something + onto + onto someone + onto something + ค้นพบความจริงเกี่ยวกับบางคนหรือบางสิ่ง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + open a can of worms + สร้างความยุ่งยาก + ก่อปัญหา + + + + IDM + open and above-board + above-board + โปร่งใส + ยุติธรรม + above-board + + + + IDM + open book + คนหรือสิ่งที่เข้าใจง่าย + + + + IDM + open fire (on) + open fire + open fire on + เริ่มกระทำบางอย่าง + + + + IDM + open one's heart (to) + open one's heart + open one's heart to + เปิดเผยความรู้สึก (กับบางคน) + + + + IDM + open Pandora's box + เผยปัญหาที่แก้ไขได้ยาก + + + + IDM + open season for + ฤดูล่าสัตว์ + + + + IDM + open secret + ความลับที่รู้กันทั่วแล้ว + + + + IDM + open someone's eyes (to) + open someone's eyes + open someone's eyes to + ตระหนักถึง + + + + IDM + open the door to + เปิดประตูรับ + ยอมรับ + + + + IDM + open-and-shut-case + คดี กรณี หรือเรื่องที่ไม่ซับซ้อน + + + + IDM + opposite sex + เพศตรงข้าม + + + + IDM + order of the day + สิ่งจำเป็น + สิ่งปกติ + + + + IDM + other way round + ทางกลับกัน + ทางตรงข้าม + + + + IDM + out and about + หายดีพอที่จะออกไปข้างนอก + เป็นปกติดีพอที่จะออกเดินทาง + + + + IDM + out cold + out like a light + ไม่รู้สึกตัว + หลับ + out like a light + + + + IDM + out from under + เป็นอิสระจาก + หลุดพ้นจาก + + + + IDM + out in force + มีเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + IDM + out like a light + out cold + ไม่รู้สึกตัว + หลับ + out cold + + + + IDM + out of all proportion + สัดส่วนเกินจริง + สัดส่วนไม่สมจริง + + + + IDM + out of bounds + ห้ามเข้า + ห้ามผ่าน + + + + IDM + out of bounds + นอกเขตสนาม (หรือพื้นที่ที่ใช้ในการเล่นกีฬา) + + + + IDM + out of breath + หายใจแรงและเร็ว + เหนื่อยหอบ + + + + IDM + out of character + ไมได้มีพฤติกรรมเหมือนบางคน + + + + IDM + out of circulation + ไม่สามารถยืมได้ + ไม่สามารถใช้ได้ + + + + IDM + out of commission + ใช้การไม่ได้ + ไม่สามารถใช้ได้ + + + + IDM + out of condition + out of shape + ไม่ได้อยู่ในสภาพเยี่ยม + ไม่แข็งแรง + out of shape + + + + IDM + out of consideration (for) + out of consideration + out of consideration for + นึกถึงบางคน / บางสิ่ง + พิจารณาบางคนหรือบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + out of control + out of hand + ไม่สามารถควบคุมได้ + out of hand + + + + IDM + out of courtesy (to) + out of courtesy + out of courtesy to + เพื่อเป็นเกียรต์กับบางคน + + + + IDM + out of date + ล้าสมัย + เชย, โบราณ, เลิกใช้แล้ว + + + + IDM + out of fashion + ไม่นำสมัย + ล้าสมัย, เชย + + + + IDM + out of favour (with) + out of favour + out of favour with + ไม่เป็นที่ชื่นชอบอีกต่อไป + ไม่เป็นที่ปรารถนาอีกแล้ว + + + + IDM + out of hand + out of control + ไม่สามารถควบคุมได้ + out of control + + + + IDM + out of it + out to lunch + ไม่สนใจสิ่งรอบข้าง (มักมาจากดื่มเหล้าหรือกินยา) + out to lunch + + + + IDM + out of keeping with + ไม่ทำตามกฎหรือสิ่งอื่น + + + + IDM + out of keeping with + ไม่เหมาะสมกับ + + + + IDM + out of keeping with + ไม่เข้าร่วมกับ + + + + IDM + out of kilter + ไม่ทำงาน + + + + IDM + out of line (with) + out of line + out of line with + ไม่ตรง + ไม่เข้าที่ + + + + IDM + out of luck + โชคร้าย + โชคไม่ดี + + + + IDM + out of necessity + เพราะความจำเป็น + + + + IDM + out of one's element + ไม่เป็นธรรมชาติ + ไม่อยู่ในท่าสบาย + + + + IDM + out of one's head + บ้า + เสียสติ + + + + IDM + out of one's mind + บ้า + เสียสติ + + + + IDM + out of one's way + out of one's way + ไปให้พ้นทาง + อย่าขวางทาง + out of one's way + + + + IDM + out of place + ไม่อยู่ในที่ (ที่ควรอยู่) + ไม่เข้าที่ + + + + IDM + out of practice + แสดงไม่ดีเพราะขาดการฝึกฝน + ไม่ได้ฝึกฝน, ไม่ได้ซ้อม + + + + IDM + out of print + ไม่มีขายแล้ว + ไม่พิมพ์ขายแล้ว + + + + IDM + out of reach + สุดเอื้อม + + + + IDM + out of season + หมดหน้าไปแล้ว + หมดฤดูกาล + + + + IDM + out of service + ยังไม่เปิดบริการ + + + + IDM + out of shape + out of condition + ไม่อยู่ในสภาพเยี่ยม + ไม่แข็งแรง + out of condition + + + + IDM + out of sight + มองไม่เห็น (มักใช้กับ get, keep, stay) + + + + IDM + Out of sight, out of mind. + Out of sight, out of mind + ถ้าไม่เห็น ก็ไม่นึกถึง + + + + IDM + out of sorts + ไม่ค่อยสบาย + + + + IDM + out of step (with) + out of step + out of step with + มีจังหวะ (การเดิน, การเต้น, การพูดฯลฯ) ไม่เข้ากับคนอื่น + + + + IDM + out of stock + หมดสต็อก + หมดคลังสินค้า + + + + IDM + out of the blue + ทันทีทันใด + ไม่ได้บอกล่วงหน้า + + + + IDM + out of the corner of one's eye + ชำเลืองมอง + เหลือบมอง + + + + IDM + out of the frying-pan into the fire + มีสภาพแย่ยิ่งกว่าเดิม + เปลี่ยนสถานภาพจากเดิมที่แย่อยู่แล้วให้แย่ลงไปอีก + + + + IDM + out of the ordinary + ไม่ปกติ + ไม่ธรรมดา + + + + IDM + out of the question + เป็นไปไม่ได้ + ไม่ได้รับอนุมัติ, ไม่ได้รับอนุญาต + + + + IDM + out of the running + ไมได้รับการพิจารณาต่อ + + + + IDM + out of the swim of things + ไม่เข้าร่วม (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + out of the way + out of one's way + ไปให้พ้นทาง + อย่าขวางทาง + out of one's way + + + + IDM + out of the way + ออกนอกเส้นทาง + + + + IDM + out of the woods + ผ่านจุดวิกฤติไปแล้ว + ไม่เสี่ยงอีกต่อไป + + + + IDM + out of the world + มหัศจรรย์ + สุดวิเศษ, สุดยอด, ไม่ธรรมดา + + + + IDM + out of time + ไม่เหลือเวลาอีกแล้ว + หมดเวลา + + + + IDM + out of touch (with) + out of touch + out of touch with + ขาดการติดต่อ (กับ) + ไม่ทราบข่าวคราวของบางคน + + + + IDM + out of town + นอกเมือง + + + + IDM + out of tune (with) + out of tune + out of tune with + ไม่ประสานเสียง (กับ) + (ระดับเสียง) ไม่เข้ากัน + + + + IDM + out of turn + ไม่ใช่ช่วงเวลาเหมาะสม + + + + IDM + out of work + ไม่มีงานทำ + ว่างงาน + + + + IDM + out on a limb + เสี่ยง + เป็นอันตราย + + + + IDM + out on ball + ได้รับการประกันตัว + + + + IDM + out on parole + ได้รับการปล่อยตัว (แต่ยังอยู่ในความดูแลของตำรวจ) + + + + IDM + out on the town + night on the town + เลี้ยงฉลองทั้งคืน + ฉลอง (หลายแห่ง) ในเมืองจนฟ้าสาง + night on the town + + + + IDM + out to lunch + ออกไปทานอาหารกลางวันข้างนอกที่ทำงาน + + + + IDM + out-and-out + สมบูรณ์ + แท้จริง + + + + IDM + out-of-pocket expense + ค่าใช้จ่ายจริง + + + + IDM + over and above + นอกเหนือจาก + มากกว่าหรือยิ่งกว่าบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + over and done with + จบ + เสร็จสิ้น, เสร็จ + + + + IDM + over and over (again) + over and over + over and over again + ซ้ำแล้วซ้ำอีก + ซ้ำๆ + + + + IDM + over my dead body + ข้ามศพฉันไปก่อน (ที่จะทำบางสิ่ง) + + + + IDM + over the hill + แก่เกินกว่าจะกระทำบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + over the hump + พ้นส่วนที่ยุ่งยาก + + + + IDM + over the odds + มากกว่าที่คาด (ว่าจะต้องจ่ายเงิน) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + over the top + เกินจริง + เกินไป + + + + IDM + pain in the neck + คน (หรือสิ่ง) น่ารำคาญ + สิ่งรบกวน + + + + IDM + paint the town red + pain the town red + เข้าไปฉลองในเมืองให้สุดเหวี่ยง + ออกไปฉลองอย่างเต็มที่ + + + + IDM + pan out + จบอย่างมีความสุข + จบด้วยดี, เสร็จสิ้นอย่างราบรื่น + + + + IDM + parrot fashion + โดยไม่เข้าใจความหมาย + โดยการท่องจำ + + + + IDM + parrot-fashion + โดยไม่เข้าใจความหมาย + โดยการท่องจำ + + + + IDM + part and parcel (of) + part and parcel + part and parcel of + ส่วนสำคัญ + + + + IDM + parting of the ways + ทางแยก (มักนำหน้าด้วย come to a, arrive at a, reach a) + จุดแตกหัก + + + + IDM + party line + ความคิดหรือทัศนคติที่ได้รับการยอมรับ + + + + IDM + pass as + ได้รับการยอมรับว่าเป็น (บางคนหรือบางสิ่ง) + + + + IDM + pass muster + เข้าเกณฑ์มาตรฐาน + ได้มาตรฐาน + + + + IDM + pass the buck + ตำหนิหรือโทษคนอื่น + ปัดความรับผิดชอบให้ผู้อื่น + + + + IDM + pass the hat round + ขอบริจาค + รวบรวมเงิน, หาเงิน + + + + IDM + pass the time + ฆ่าเวลาด้วยการทำบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + pass the time of day (with) + pass the time of day + pass the time of day with + พูดคุยหรือสนทนาอย่างไม่เป็นทางการ + + + + IDM + pay an arm and a leg + ราคาสูงเกินไป + + + + IDM + pay as you go + จ่ายค่าสินค้า (เพราะไม่ยอมติดหนี้หรือลงบัญชีไว้ก่อน) + จ่ายสด, จ่ายเงิน + + + + IDM + pay in advance + จ่ายเงินล่วงหน้า + + + + IDM + pay lip-service (to) + pay lip-service + pay lip-service to + เคารพ (อย่างไม่จริงใจหรือไม่เลื่อมใสอย่างแท้จริง) + นับถือ, สนันสนุน + + + + IDM + pay one's dues + จ่ายค่าธรรมเนียม + + + + IDM + pay someone a left-handed compliment + หลอกด่า + ประชด + + + + IDM + pay the earth + ซื้อมาในราคาแพงมาก + จ่ายมาก + + + + IDM + pay the piper + (คน)จ่ายเงินคือคนที่มีสิทธิ์ควบคุม + + + + IDM + penny wise and pound foolish + ขี้ช้างจับตั๊กแตน + + + + IDM + Perish the thought + อย่าแม้กระทั้งคิดเกี่ยวกับมัน + + + + IDM + pick a quarrel (with) + pick a quarrel + pick a quarrel with + เริ่มโต้เถียง + + + + IDM + pick and choose + บรรจงคัดเลือกมาอย่างดี + + + + IDM + pick holes in + ว่ากล่าวอย่งรุนแรง + วิพากษ์วิจารณ์อย่างรุนแรง + + + + IDM + pie in the sky + วาดวิมานกลางอากาศ + หวังสิ่งที่ไม่มีโอกาสจะได้ + + + + IDM + piece of cake + เรื่องง่ายๆ + เรื่องหมูๆ, เรื่องกล้วยๆ + + + + IDM + piece of the action + มีส่วนร่วมในโครงการ + ให้มีส่วนร่วมด้วย + + + + IDM + pigs might fly + ไม่มีทางเป็นไปได้ + + + + IDM + pinch and scrape + ประหยัดมาก + รัดเข็มขัด, ตระหนี่ + + + + IDM + pins and needles + เหน็บชา + + + + IDM + pipe-dream + วาดวิมานในอากาศ + เรื่องเพ้อฝัน + + + + IDM + plain sailing + ขั้นตอนที่ไม่ยากลำบาก + เรื่องง่ายๆ + + + + IDM + play (the) devil's advocate + play devil's advocate + play the devil's advocate + ปั่นป่วนให้วุ่นวาย + + + + IDM + play ball (with) + play ball + play ball with + ให้ความร่วมมือ + ร่วมมือกัน + + + + IDM + play both ends (against the middle) + play both ends + play both ends against the middle + เสี้ยมเขาควายให้ชนกัน + + + + IDM + play cat and mouse (with) + play cat and mouse + play cat and mouse with + เล่นไล่จับกันเหมือนหนูกับแมว + + + + IDM + play fair + เล่นอย่างยุติธรรม + ทำตามกติกา + + + + IDM + play fast and loose (with) + play fast and loose + play fast and loose with + ละเลย, ไม่ใส่ใจ + ไม่แยแส + + + + IDM + play footsie (with) + play footsie + play footsie with + หยอกล้อ, แกล้งจีบเล่นๆ + เรียกร้องความสนใจ + + + + IDM + play gooseberry + ก้างขวางคอคู่รัก + + + + IDM + play hard to get + เล่นตัว + จีบยาก + + + + IDM + play hookey + โดดเรียน + โดดการประชุม + + + + IDM + play it cool + ทำแบบเงียบๆ ไม่ให้คนอื่นสังเกตเห็น + ทำอย่างลับๆ + + + + IDM + play it safe + ทำด้วยความระมัดระวัง + ไม่เสี่ยง + + + + IDM + play one's cards close to one's chest + ทำอย่างลับ + ติดต่อกันอย่างลับๆ, ติดต่อกันอย่างไม่เป็นทางการ ไม่เปิดเผย + + + + IDM + play one's cards right + ทำอย่างถูกต้อง + เข้าถูกทาง + + + + IDM + play one's trump card + ปล่อยไม่เด็ด + งัดกลยุทธิ์เยี่ยมที่สุดออกมาใช้ + + + + IDM + play politics + เล่นการเมือง + + + + IDM + play possum + แกล้งตาย + แกล้งสลบ, แกล้งหลับ + + + + IDM + play second fiddle (to) + play second fiddle + play second fiddle to + เป็นตัวสำรอง + เป็นตัวรอง + + + + IDM + play the field + จีบไปเรื่อยๆ + ทำตัวเจ้าชู้ไปเรื่อยๆ + + + + IDM + play the fool + แกล้งโง่ + แกล้งทำตัวตลกๆ + + + + IDM + play the game + ทำด้วยความยุติธรรม + + + + IDM + play the market + ลงทุนในหุ้น + เล่นหุ้น + + + + IDM + play to the gallery + ทำตัวเด่น + ทำตัวให้เป็นที่รู้จัก, ทำตัวให้เป็นที่ยอมรับ + + + + IDM + play tricks (on) + play tricks + play tricks on + มีลูกเล่น + หลอกล่อ, หลอกลวง + + + + IDM + poetic justice + กรรมตามทัน + สมควรได้รับ + + + + IDM + poke fun at + หัวเราะใส่ + + + + IDM + pop the question + ขอแต่งงาน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + Possession is nine points of the law. + Possession is nine points of the law + ในการโต้เถียงเพื่อใช้ หรือเป็นเจ้าของทรัพย์สิน สิ่งของคนที่อยู่ตรงนั้น หรือใช้สิ่งของนั้นอยู่แล้วมักคือคนมีโอกาสได้รับ + + + + IDM + pot calling the kettle black + ว่าแต่เขาอิเหนาเป็นเอง + + + + IDM + pound a beat + เดินตรวจเส้นทาง + + + + IDM + pound for pound + เปรียบเทียบกันด้วยตัวเงิน + คำนึงถึงเงิน, คำนึงถึงค่าใช้จ่ายที่ต้องเสียไป + + + + IDM + pound the streets + มองหางาน + + + + IDM + pour cold water on + ทำให้หมดกำลังใจ + ไม่ให้กำลังใจ, พุดให้หมดหวัง + + + + IDM + pour oil on troubled waters + ช่วยทำให้เรื่องสงบลง + ช่วยลดความรุนแรงของปัญหา + + + + IDM + power behind the throne + คนที่อยู่เบื้องหลังอำนาจ + + + + IDM + powers that be + คนมีอำนาจ + คนในตำแหน่งหน้าที่ + + + + IDM + Practice makes perfect. + ฝึกฝนบ่อยๆ ทำให้เก่งได้ + คนเราไม่ได้เก่งตั้งแต่เกิด + + + + IDM + practise what you preach + ทำอย่างที่มักสอนคนอื่นๆ + ทำให้ได้อย่างที่บอกคนอื่นๆ + + + + IDM + preach to the converted + สอนจรเข้ให้ว่ายน้ำ + สอบหรือบอกคนอื่นให้ทำในสิ่งที่เขาเป็นอยู่แล้ว + + + + IDM + precious few + น้อยมาก + + + + IDM + precious little + น้อยมาก + + + + IDM + presence of mind + การตั้งสติได้ + การไม่ตื่นตระหนกในสถานะการณ์คับขัน + + + + IDM + press-gang someone into doing something + บังคับให้ทำบางสิ่ง + บีบให้ทำ + + + + IDM + Pride goes before a fall. + Pride goes before a fall + คุยโวมากไป เลยโชคร้ายไม่ได้ในสิ่งที่คุยไว้เลย + ดีแต่โม้ + + + + IDM + pride of place + สถานที่ที่ดีที่สุด + จุดหรือบริเวณที่ดีที่สุดสำหรับแสดงผลงาน + + + + IDM + prime mover + แรงผลักดันสำคัญ + + + + IDM + promise someone the moon + ให้สัญญาในสิ่งที่มากเกินไป + ให้สัญญาในสิ่งที่เป็นไปไม่ได้ + + + + IDM + promise the moon (to) + promise the moon + promise the moon to + ให้สัญญาในสิ่งที่มากเกินไป + ให้สัญญาในสิ่งที่เป็นไปไม่ได้ + + + + IDM + pull a face + ทำหน้าบิดเบี้ยว + ทำหน้าบอกบุญไม่รับ + + + + IDM + pull a fast one + หลอกลวงได้สำเร็จ + + + + IDM + pull a stunt + แสดงโชว์เพื่อเป็นจุดเด่น + แสดงโชว์เพื่อเรียกร้องความสนใจ + + + + IDM + put two and two together + หาคำตอบให้กับบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + queer someone's pitch + ทำให้แผนการหรือการจัดการเสียหาย + ทำให้รวน + + + + IDM + quick on the draw + ไวในการชักปืนยิง + + + + IDM + quick on the draw + ไวต่อการตอบสนอง + + + + IDM + quick on the uptake + เข้าใจเร็ว + + + + IDM + quids in with + เป็นต่อคนอื่น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เหนือชั้นกว่าคนอื่น + + + + IDM + quite a bit + มาก + + + + IDM + quite a few + มาก + + + + IDM + quite a lot + มาก + + + + IDM + quite a number + มาก + + + + IDM + quite something + เยี่ยมมาก + น่าทึ่ง, ยอดเยี่ยม + + + + IDM + race against time + งานที่ต้องทำให้เสร็จตรงเวลา + งานที่ต้องทำให้เสร็จภายในเวลา + + + + IDM + rack against time + รีบทำให้เสร็จตรงเวลา + + + + IDM + rack one's brains + คิดหนักเกี่ยวกับ + + + + IDM + rain cats and dogs + (ฝน) ตกหนัก + + + + IDM + rain or shine + ไม่ว่าฝนจะตกหรือแดดออก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + raise Cain (with) + raise Cain + raise Cain with + โกรธมาก + โกรธจัด, กราดเกรี้ยวกับ, ดุด่า + + + + IDM + raise hell (with) + raise hell + raise hell with + โกรธมาก + โกรธจัด, กราดเกรี้ยวกับ, ดุด่า + + + + IDM + raise one's sights + ตั้งเป้าหมายไว้สูง + + + + IDM + raise one's voice (to) + raise one's voice + raise one's voice to + ขึ้นเสียงใส่ (บางคน) + ตะโกนใส่ (บางคน) + + + + IDM + raise the wind for + ขอเงิน + ได้รับเงิน + + + + IDM + rank and file + ทหารประจำการ ที่ไม่มียศใหญ่โต + สมาชิกในทีมที่ไม่ใช่หัวหน้า + + + + IDM + rant and rave + ตะโกนเสียงดังด้วยความโกรธ + + + + IDM + rap someone's knuckles + ดุด่าต่อว่า + + + + IDM + rarin' to go + อยากทำมาก + + + + IDM + rat on + รายงานความผิด + ฟ้องหรือบอกถึงความผิดของคนอื่น + + + + IDM + rat race + แข่งขันรุนแรงมาก + แข่งขันกันดุเดือด + + + + IDM + rate someone + ประเมินว่าดี + ให้ความเห็นว่าชอบ + + + + IDM + reach an agreement (with someone) + เห็นด้วยหลังจากถกเถียงมานาน + ยอมรับความเห็น + + + + IDM + reach for the sky + พยายามไปให้ถึงสิ่งที่มุ่งหวัง + ตั้งเป้าหมายไว้สูง + + + + IDM + reach for the sky + ยกมือขึ้น (คำสั่งขณะปล้น) (คำสแลง) + + + + IDM + read between the lines + ทำความเข้าใจกับความหมายที่แฝงไว้ + + + + IDM + read someone like a book + เข้าใจคนอื่นอย่างทั้งหมด + + + + IDM + read someone to Riot Act + ด่าอย่างรุนแรง + + + + IDM + read someone's mind + อ่านใจคนอื่น + + + + IDM + rear its ugly head + แสดงความไม่ดีออกมา + เห็นความเลวร้ายหลังจากที่ซ่อนเร้นไว้ + + + + IDM + red herring + ข้อมูลที่ทำให้เข้าใจผิด + ข้อมูลที่ทำให้หลงผิด + + + + IDM + red in the face + อาย + เขินอาย + + + + IDM + red tape + ข้อบังคับที่เข้มงวด + กฎเกณฑ์ + + + + IDM + regain one's composure + สงบจิตใจ + + + + IDM + regain one's feet + ลุกขึ้นยืน + + + + IDM + relative to + เกี่ยวข้องกับ + ที่เกี่ยวข้องกับ + + + + IDM + resign oneself to something + ยอมรับอย่างไม่เต็มใจ + + + + IDM + rest assured + ทำให้แน่ใจ + มั่นใจ + + + + IDM + rest on one's laurels + พอใจกับความสำเร็จ + หยุดพักพอใจกับความสำเร็จ + + + + IDM + return someone's compliment + ชมกลับไป + ชมคืนให้ + + + + IDM + return the compliment + ชมกลับไป + ชมคืนให้ + + + + IDM + return the favour + ตอบแทนความดี + ตอบแทนความช่วยเหลือ + + + + IDM + return ticket + ตั๋วไปกลับ + + + + IDM + rev something up + เร่งเครื่องอยู่กับที่ + เบิ้นเครื่องยนต์รถให้แรงอยู่กับที่ + + + + IDM + rift in the lute + ความผิดเล็กน้อยที่จะนำไปสู่ความผิดที่ใหญ่ได้ + + + + IDM + right and left + ทุกที่ทุกทาง + + + + IDM + right away + ทันทีทันใด + + + + IDM + right on time + ตรงเวลาพอดี + + + + IDM + Right on! + ถูกต้องแม่นยำเลย + + + + IDM + right side up + ที่ถูกด้าน + ที่วางด้านบนขึ้น + + + + IDM + right under someone's nose + อยู่ตรงหน้า + อยู่ข้างหน้า + + + + IDM + right under someone's nose + อยู่ตรงหน้าเลย + + + + IDM + right up someone's street + ที่ตรงตามความสนใจ + ที่ตรงตามความสามารถเลย + + + + IDM + ring a bell + คุ้นๆ หู + เคยได้ยินหรือเคยรู้จัก, ทำให้นึกถึง, ทำให่จำได้ + + + + IDM + ring down the curtain (on) + ring down the curtain + ring down the curtain on + ทำให้เรื่องจบ + ประกาศว่าสิ่งหนึ่งสิ่งใดจบลง + + + + IDM + ring in the New Year + ฉลองปีใหม่ตอนเที่ยงคืนของวันที่ 31 ธันวาคม + + + + IDM + ring the changes + จัดการสิ่งต่างๆ ในรูปแบบใหม่ + รู้จักจับโน้นชนนี้ให้ได้สิ่งใหม่ๆออกมา + + + + IDM + ring true + เป็นไปได้ + น่าจะเป็นจริง, ค่อนข้างจริง + + + + IDM + ripe old age + แก่มาก + ทีอายุมาก + + + + IDM + rise and shine + ลุกขึ้นแล้วก็ทำตัวให้สดชื้น + ตื่นๆทำตัวให้สดชื้น + + + + IDM + rise to the occasion + ใช้ความพยายามอย่างมาก + แสวงหาสิ่งที่ท้าทาย + + + + IDM + risk one's neck (to do something) + risk one's neck + risk one's neck to do something + เอาชีวิตเข้าเสี่ยง + เอาตัวเข้าไปเสี่ยง + + + + IDM + road-hog + คนขับรถที่ไม่ระมัดระวัง + คนขับรถที่เห็นแก่ตัว + + + + IDM + rob Peter to pay Paul + หยิบยืมจากอีกคนไปให้อีกคน + ยืมจากคนนี้ไปใช้คนโน้น (อย่างไรก็ยังเป็นหนี้อยู่ดี) + + + + IDM + rock the boat + ทำป่วน + ทำให้ยุ่ง + + + + IDM + Rome wasn't built in a day. + Rome wasn't built in a day + การทำงานใดๆต้องมีความอุตสาหะ + + + + IDM + root and branch + ทั้งหมด + สิ้นเชิง + + + + IDM + rule of thumb + จากการวัดคร่าวๆ + + + + IDM + rule the roost + เป็นผู้จัดการดูแล (สิ่งต่างๆภายในบ้าน) + + + + IDM + run a fever + เป็นไข้ + ตัวร้อน + + + + IDM + run a risk (of) + run a risk + run a risk of + เสี่ยงภัย + เสี่ยงอันตราย + + + + IDM + run a temperature + เป็นไข้ + ตัวร้อน + + + + IDM + run a tight ship + บริหารองค์กรอย่างดี + ออกเรือไปได้อย่างดี + + + + IDM + run an errand + ออกไปข้างนอก + ทำธุระเล็กๆน้อยๆนอกบ้าน + + + + IDM + run in the family + ถ่ายทอดไปสู่ครอบครัว + ถ่ายทอดไปให้ลูกหลาน + + + + IDM + run of the mill + ธรรมดา + ทั่วๆไป + + + + IDM + run out of time + ไม่เหลือเวลาอีกแล้ว + หมดเวลา + + + + IDM + run riot + วุ่นวาย + ปั่นป่วน, ควบคุมไม่ได้ + + + + IDM + run the risk (of) + run the risk + run the risk of + เสี่ยงอันตรายกับ + + + + IDM + run to seed + ปล่อยปะละเลยให้ผุพัง + ไม่ได้รับการดูแล + + + + IDM + run wild + วุ่นวาย + ปั่นป่วน, ควบคุมไม่ได้ + + + + IDM + run-down + ผุพัง + ค่อยๆพังลง, เก่าแก่, ทรุดโทรม + + + + IDM + rush one's fences + มุทะลุ + ผลีผลาม + + + + IDM + sacred cow + สิ่งหวงห้าม + สิ่งศักดิ์สิทธิ์ที่ไม่ควรหลบหลู่, สิ่งที่ไม่ควรพูดถึงในแง่ไม่ดี + + + + IDM + safe and sound + ปลอดภัย + สุขภาพดี + + + + IDM + sail through something + ง่ายๆ + ผ่านมาง่ายๆ, ทำได้สำเร็จอย่างง่ายๆ + + + + IDM + sail under false colours + ปลอมตัว + แสร้งทำ + + + + IDM + salt of the earth + คนที่มีคุณค่า + + + + IDM + same here + ขอด้วยคน + เหมือนกัน, ขอเหมือนกัน + + + + IDM + same old story + เรื่องเดิมๆ + เหมือนเดิม + + + + IDM + same to you + ขอให้คุณได้ด้วยเช่นกัน + + + + IDM + save (one's) face + save face + save one's face + รักษาหน้า + ไม่ทำให้ขายหน้า + + + + IDM + save one's breath + ยับยั้งในการคุย + หักห้ามใจในการโต้เถียง, ไม่พูดไม่อธิบาย + + + + IDM + save someone's skin + ช่วยให้ปลอดภัยจากการบาดเจ็บ, จากการเสียหน้า, จากการต้องโดนลงโทษ + + + + IDM + save something for a rainy day + เก็บ(เงิน)ไว้ใช้ในอนาคต + + + + IDM + save the day + ช่วยทำให้สถานะการณ์เลวร้ายดีขึ้น + ทำให้สถานะการณ์ดีขึ้น + + + + IDM + saved by the bell + ระฆังช่วยชีวิตไว้ได้ทัน + มาช่วยได้ทันเวลาพอดี + + + + IDM + say a mouthful + พูดได้ตรงตามที่เป็นจริงๆ + พูดสิ่งที่เป็นประโยชน์ + + + + IDM + say something in a roundabout way + พูดอ้อมๆ + พูดเป็นนัยๆ + + + + IDM + say the word + พูดตอบรับ + พูดรับคำ, รับปาก + + + + IDM + scream blue murder + ตะโกนดังลั่น + ร้องลั่น + + + + IDM + scrimp and save + ประหยัด + มัธยัสถ์ + + + + IDM + seamy side of life + ช่วงที่ยากลำบากของชีวิต + + + + IDM + search high and low for + หาไปทั่ว + หาทุกที่ + + + + IDM + Search me. + ฉันไม่รู้ + + + + IDM + second nature to + ง่าย + ทำได้ง่ายๆเป็นธรรมชาติมาก + + + + IDM + second sight + มองเห็นอนาคต + ล่วงรู้อนาตค + + + + IDM + second to none + เป็นเลิศ + ไม่เป็นรองใคร, ยอดเยี่ยมที่สุด + + + + IDM + second-rate + ด้อย + ด้อยคุณภาพ + + + + IDM + see a man about a dog + ออกไปโดยไม่บอกว่าจะไปทำอะไร + + + + IDM + see double + เห็นภาพซ้อน + + + + IDM + see eye to eye (about) + see eye to eye + see eye to eye about + เห็นตรงกัน + เข้าใจตรงกัน + + + + IDM + see eye to eye (on) + see eye to eye + see eye to eye on + เห็นตรงกัน + เข้าใจตรงกัน + + + + IDM + see one's way clear (to do something) + see one's way clear + see one's way clear to do something + ที่เป็นไปได้ที่จะทำ + + + + IDM + see red + โกรธ + + + + IDM + see someone to the door + พา (บางคน) ไปทางออก + นำ (บางคน) ไปยังประตู + + + + IDM + see stars + หัวหมุนงงหลังจากหัวโดนกระแทก + เห็นดาวหลังจากหัวโดนกระแทก + + + + IDM + see the colour of someone's money + ทำให้แน่ใจก่อนว่ามีเงิน + + + + IDM + see the last of + เห็นเป็นครั้งสุดท้าย + + + + IDM + see the light + เข้าใจในที่สุด + + + + IDM + see the light at the end of the tunnel + มีความหวังอยู่ร่ำไร + มีความหวังอยู่ข้างหน้า + + + + IDM + see the light of the day + ไม่สำเร็จ + ไม่เป็นผล, ไม่ได้ผล + + + + IDM + see the sights + เที่ยวในสถานที่ท่องเที่ยว + + + + IDM + see the writing on the wall + เห็นว่าสิ่งเลวร้ายจะเกิดขึ้น + + + + IDM + see things + จินตนาการถึงสิ่งต่างๆไปเรื่อย + จินตนาการว่ามีสิ่งนั้นสิ่งนี้ + + + + IDM + seeing is believing + เห็นแล้วจึงจะเชื่อ + + + + IDM + seeing that + เห็นไหม + เข้าใจไหม + + + + IDM + seize the opportunity + ใช้ประโยชน์จากโอกาส + ตักตวงโอกาส + + + + IDM + sell like hot cakes + ขายดีเทน้ำเทท่า + + + + IDM + sell someone / something short + sell someone short + sell something short + ประเมินค่าต่ำ + มองผิดไป + + + + IDM + sell someone a pup + ขายของไม่ดีให้ + + + + IDM + sell someone something + ชักจูง (บางคน) ให้เชื่อใน (บางสิ่ง) + + + + IDM + send someone packing + ไล่ออก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + send someone to Coventry + ไม่ยุ่งด้วย + ไม่เสวนาด้วย, ไม่พูดด้วย + + + + IDM + send something C.O.D. + จ่ายเงินเมื่อจ่ายรับของ + + + + IDM + send up a trial balloon + ลองฟังเสียงตอบรับก่อน + ทดลองดูความเห็นของคนทั่วไปก่อน + + + + IDM + send word to (someone) + send word to + send word to someone + ฝากบอกไปถึง + ฝากข่าวไปถึง + + + + IDM + separate the grain from the chaff + แยกส่วนที่มีค่าออกจากสิ่งที่ไม่มีค่า + + + + IDM + separate the men from the boys + แยกส่วนที่ใช้ได้ออกจากสิ่งที่ใช้ไม่ได้ + + + + IDM + separate the sheep from the goats + แยกสิ่งดีและสิ่งไม่ดีออกจากกัน + + + + IDM + serve as a guinea pig + ใช้เป็นตัวทดลอง + + + + IDM + serve notice + ประกาศ + + + + IDM + serve someone right + สมน้ำหน้า + + + + IDM + set a precedent + กำหนดรูปแบบ + กำหนดกฎเกณฑ์ + + + + IDM + set eyes on + เจอหรือเห็นเป็นครั้งแรก + + + + IDM + set fire to + จุดไฟ + + + + IDM + set foot somewhere + เข้าไปอยู่ + เดินทางเข้าไป + + + + IDM + set forth (on) + set forth + set forth on + เริ่มทำสิ่งหนึ่งสิ่งใด + + + + IDM + set great store by + ตั้งความหวังไว้สูง + + + + IDM + set the record straight + แก้ไขความเข้าใจผิด + แจกแจ้งให้เข้าใจความเข้าใจผิด + + + + IDM + set the stage for something + เตรียมพร้อมไว้ + เตรียมการไว้ + + + + IDM + set the table + จัดโต๊ะอาหาร + + + + IDM + set the world on fire + ทำให้เรื่องน่าตื่นเต้น + ทำให้เรื่องโด่งดัง, ทำให้โลกตกตะลึง + + + + IDM + set up shop somewhere + ตั้งร้านขายของ + ตั้งสถานที่ + + + + IDM + shades of someone / something + shades of someone + shades of something + สิ่งที่ทำให้นึกถึง + สิ่งที่กระตุ้นเตือนถึง + + + + IDM + shaggy-dog story + เรื่องตลกยาวที่มีบทจบแบบหักมุม + + + + IDM + Shame on someone. + Shame on someone + น่าระอาย + น่าขายหน้า + + + + IDM + share and share alike + แบ่งเท่าๆกัน + + + + IDM + sharp practice + ความคดโกง + การทำผิดกฎหมาย + + + + IDM + shed (some) light on something + shed light on something + shed some light on something + เปิดเผย + ให้ความกระจ่าง + + + + IDM + shed crocodile tears + แกล้งร้องไห้ + แกล้งปาดน้ำตา + + + + IDM + shift one's ground + เปลี่ยนข้าง(ไปอยู่ข้างที่เราไม่เห็นด้วย) + + + + IDM + ships that pass in the night + คนที่พบเจอเพียครู่เดียว + คนที่ผ่านมาแล้วก็ผ่านไป, คนที่พบกันนิดเดียวและคงไม่เจอกันอีก + + + + IDM + shipshape (and Bristol fashion) + shipshape + shipshape and Bristol fashion + เรียบร้อย + สะอาดเรียบร้อย, เป็นระเบียบ + + + + IDM + shirk one's duty + ละเลยหน้าที่ + + + + IDM + shoot a line + คุยโว + โอ้อวด, พูดเกินจริง + + + + IDM + shoot from the hip + ยิงปืนได้รวดเร็ว + พูดตรงๆ, ซื่อสัตย์ + + + + IDM + short and sweet + สั้นๆ + ย่อๆ + + + + IDM + short of something + มี (บางสิ่ง) ไม่พอ + ขาด + + + + IDM + shot in the arm + สิ่งกระตุ้น + กำลังใจ + + + + IDM + shot in the dark + การเดาสุ่ม + + + + IDM + shot-gun wedding + การบังคับให้แต่งงาน (โดยพ่อเจ้าสาวใช้ปืนขู่เจ้าบ่าว) + + + + IDM + shoulder to shoulder + เคียงบ่าเคียงไหล่ + + + + IDM + show good faith + แสดงเจตนาดี + + + + IDM + show of hands + ลงคะแนน + + + + IDM + show one's hand + เปิดเผยเจตนา + แสดงเจตนา + + + + IDM + show one's paces + แสดงความสามารถ + + + + IDM + show one's teeth + แสดงอาการโกรธ + โกรธ, ขู่ + + + + IDM + show oneself in one's true colours + เปิดเผยตัวตนที่แท้จริง + เผยสิ่งที่คิด, เผยสิ่งที่เป็นจริงๆออกมา + + + + IDM + show promise + ค่อนข้างจะประสบความสำเร็จ + มีแนวโน้มในทางที่ดี + + + + IDM + show signs of something + แสดงให้เห็นว่า + + + + IDM + show someone the door + พา (บางคน) ไปทางออก + นำ (บางคน) ไปยังประตู + + + + IDM + show someone to the door + พา (บางคน) ไปทางออก + นำ (บางคน) ไปยังประตู + + + + IDM + show the flag + แสดงการเข้าร่วม + แสดงว่ามาร่วมงาน + + + + IDM + show the white feather + แสดงความกลัวออกมา + + + + IDM + sick and tired of + เบื่อระอา(กับ) + เหนื่อยหน่าย(กับ) + + + + IDM + sick in bed + ยังนอนป่วย + + + + IDM + sight for sore eyes + สิ่งที่ยินดีที่ได้เห็น + + + + IDM + sign one's own death-warrant + ทำบางสิ่งบางอย่างที่เป็นการทำลายตัวเอง + + + + IDM + signed on the dotted line + เซ็นชื่อ + เซ็นสัญญา, เซ็นเอกสาร + + + + IDM + signed, sealed, and delivered + ลายเซ็นอย่างเป็นทางการ + + + + IDM + silly season + ช่วงเวลา (มักเป็นฤดูร้อน) ที่ไม่มีข่าวสำคัญทำให้ต้องลงข่าวเล็กๆ หรือให้ข้อมูลที่ไม่สำคัญ + + + + IDM + since the year dot + ยาวนานมาก + นานมาก + + + + IDM + sink into despair + ซึมเศร้า + เศร้าโศก + + + + IDM + sink or swim + ล้มเหลวหรือประสบความสำเร็จ + + + + IDM + sink our differences + ยุติข้อขัดแย้งไว้ก่อน + ลืมข้อขัดแข้งไว้ก่อน + + + + IDM + sink their differences + ยุติข้อขัดแย้งไว้ก่อน + ลืมข้อขัดแข้งไว้ก่อน + + + + IDM + sitting pretty + อยู่ได้อย่างสุขสบาย + ใช้ชีวิตหรูหรา + + + + IDM + sitting target + เป้านิ่ง + เป้านิ่ง + + + + IDM + six of one and half a dozen of the other + ไม่แตกต่างกัน + เหมือนๆกัน + + + + IDM + sixth sense + สัมผัสที่ 6 + มีความรู้สึกพิเศษในการลับรู้สิ่งลี้ลับ + + + + IDM + skeleton in the closet + ความลับที่น่าตกใจ + + + + IDM + skin someone alive + ด่าว่าอย่างรุนแรง + ด่าหยาบคาย + + + + IDM + Skip it! + ลืมมันไปซะ + + + + IDM + slanging match + การโต้เถียงที่รุนแรง + + + + IDM + slap in the face + โดนตบหน้า + ด่าว่า, โดนหักหน้า, ทำให้ขายหน้าอย่างแรง + + + + IDM + sleep like a log + นอนหลับสนิท + + + + IDM + sleep like a top + นอนหลับสนิท + + + + IDM + slice of the cake + การแบ่งปันบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + slip of the tongue + คำพูดผิดที่เกิดจากการออกเสียงผิด + คำพูดที่ไม่ได้ตั้งใจผิด + + + + IDM + slip one's mind + ลืมส่งที่ควรจำ + + + + IDM + Slow and steady wins the race. + Slow and steady wins the race + ความตั้งใจและความขยันจะนำความสำเร็จมาให้ + + + + IDM + slow on the uptake + เข้าใจสิ่งต่างๆได้ช้า + คิดช้า + + + + IDM + smack dab in the middle + อยู่ตรงกลาง + + + + IDM + smack in the eye + น่าละอาย + น่าสมเพช + + + + IDM + small fry + คนหรือสิ่งที่ไม่น่าสนใจ + + + + IDM + small hours + หลังเที่ยงคืน + + + + IDM + small print + ส่วนสำคัญที่มักไม่ได้รับความสนใจในเอกสาร (เพราะพิมพ์ตัวเล็กมาก) + + + + IDM + small talk + การพูดคุยเล็กน้อยอย่างเป็นทางการ + + + + IDM + small time + เล็กน้อย + จำนวนน้อย + + + + IDM + smell a rat + มีความรู้สึกถึงสิ่งผิกปกติ + + + + IDM + smell of the lamp + (หนังสือ) ที่ได้รับการปรับปรุงจนไม่เหลือรูปแบบเดิม หรือไม่เป็นธรรมชาติมากนัก + + + + IDM + snake in the grass + คนขี้โกง + คนเจ้าเล่ห์ + + + + IDM + snowed under + งานมากมาย + งานมากเกินไป + + + + IDM + so be it + ทำไปเลยถ้าอยากทำ + + + + IDM + so far as anyone knows + เหมือนอย่างที่คนอื่นๆรู้กัน + + + + IDM + so far as someone is concerned + เท่าที่ทำได้ + เท่าที่ทราบ + + + + IDM + so long + ลาก่อน + + + + IDM + so much for + มากพอสำหรับ + ไม่ต้องพิจารณาอีกแล้ว + + + + IDM + so quiet you could hear a pin drop + เงียบมาก + + + + IDM + so still you could hear a pin drop + เงียบมาก + + + + IDM + so to speak + จะว่าไปแล้ว + จะพูดเช่นนั้นก้ได้, จะให้เป็นเช่นนั้นก็ได้ + + + + IDM + soaked to the skin + เปียกโชกไปทั้งตัว + + + + IDM + so-and-so + ใช้พูดเมื่อไม่ต้องการเจาะจง + ใช้พูดเลี่ยงเมื่อไม่ต้องการพูดคำหยาบ + + + + IDM + some new blood + คนรุ่นใหม่ + + + + IDM + someone / something of the year + someone of the year + something of the year + คนหรือสิ่งที่ได้รับเลือกว่าดีที่สุดในปีนั้น + + + + IDM + something about + บางสิ่งแปลกๆในคนหรือสิ่งนั้น + บางสิ่งที่น่าสงสัยในคนหรือสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + + + + IDM + something else + สิ่งอื่นๆ + สิ่งอื่นนอกเหนือจากนี้ + + + + IDM + something else (again) + something else + something else again + เป็นอีกเรื่องหนึ่งไปเลย + + + + IDM + something of the sort + สิ่งที่คล้ายๆกับที่เพิ่งกล่าวไป + + + + IDM + something or other + อะไรสักอย่างหนึ่ง + + + + IDM + something sticks in one's craw + รบกวนฉัน + ทำให้หงุดหงิด + + + + IDM + something to that effect + สิ่งที่มีความหมายคล้ายๆกัน + + + + IDM + something's up + สิ่งที่กำลังจะเกิดขึ้น + สิ่งที่เกิดขึ้นอยู่ + + + + IDM + sooner or later + ไม่ช้าก็เร็ว + + + + IDM + sort of + ทำนองนั้น + ประเภทนั้น, จำพวกนั้น + + + + IDM + so-so + งั้นๆ + ไม่ดีไม่เลว, พอไปได้ + + + + IDM + sow one's wild oats + ทำเรื่องพิเรนในวัยรุ่น + ทำเรื่องลามกในวัยรุ่น + + + + IDM + speak of the devil + พูดกวนๆ + พูดปั่นป่วนให้วุ่นวาย + + + + IDM + speak one's mind + พูดอย่างซื่อสัตย์ + พูดจริงๆ + + + + IDM + speak the same language + เข้าใจกัน + + + + IDM + spell trouble + มีปัญหา + มีเรื่องไม่ดีเกิดขึ้น + + + + IDM + spend a penny + ปัสสาวะ + + + + IDM + spick and span + สะอาดมาก + + + + IDM + spike soemone's guns + หยับยั้งการกระทำของคนอื่นไม่ให้สำเร็จ + พังแผนการ + + + + IDM + spitting image + ความเหมือนกันมากของคน 2 คน + + + + IDM + split hairs + แยกความแตกต่างในสิ่งเล็กน้อยๆ + แยกความต่างในสิ่งที่มันไม่ต่างกันมากมายจนเป็นสิ่งสำคัญนัก + + + + IDM + split something fifty-fifty + ครึ่งต่อครึ่ง + เท่าเทียมกัน, ยุติธรรม + + + + IDM + split the difference + แยกความต่างของคน + + + + IDM + spoon-feed + ช่วยเหลือมากเกินไปจนไม่ได้เรียนรู้ หรือทำสิ่งใดด้วยตัวเองเลย + + + + IDM + sporting chance + โอกาสดี + + + + IDM + square deal + การแลกเปลี่ยนที่ยุติธรรม + + + + IDM + square meal + อาหารครบห้าหมู่ + อาหารที่ดี + + + + IDM + stand corrected + ยอมรับผิด + + + + IDM + stand still for + ยังอยู่กับที่ + ไม่เคลื่อนไหว, ยังไม่ขยับ + + + + IDM + stand-in + ตัวแทน + ผู้แทน + + + + IDM + standing joke + เรื่องตลก + เรื่องขำ + + + + IDM + stay put + ไม่ขยับ + ไม่ย้าย, ไม่เคลื่อนที่ + + + + IDM + stay the distance + เล่นหรือวิ่งจนจบการแข่งขัน + วิ่งหรือเล่นจนถึงเส้นชัย + + + + IDM + steamed up + โกรธ + เคือง + + + + IDM + step by step + ทีละขั้น + ทีละอย่าง + + + + IDM + step-by-step + ทีละขั้น + ทีละอย่าง + + + + IDM + stick-in-the-mud + คนหัวเก่า (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + คนหัวโบราณ, เต่าล้านปี + + + + IDM + straight away + ทันทีทันใด + เดี๋ยวนี้, ทันที + + + + IDM + straight from the horse's mouth + มาจากแหล่งที่เชื่อถือได้ + + + + IDM + straight from the shoulder + อย่างเปิดเผย + อย่างจริงใจ + + + + IDM + strapped (for) + strapped + strapped for + ต้องการเงินมาก + (เงิน) ขาดมืออย่างมาก + + + + IDM + straw in the wind + สัญญาณบอกสิ่งที่จะเกิดขึ้นในอนาคต + ข้อบ่งชี้สิ่งที่จะเกิด + + + + IDM + strike a chord + ทำให้ระลึกถึง + ทำให้หวนคิดถึง + + + + IDM + strike a chord + คุ้นเคย + ดูคุ้นๆ + + + + IDM + strike a happy medium + พบกันครึ่งทาง + หาทางประนีประนอม + + + + IDM + strike a sour note + ทำให้หมดสนุก + ทำให้กร่อย + + + + IDM + strike it lucky + โชคดี + + + + IDM + strike it rich + รวยทันที + มั่งคั่งขึ้นมาทันที + + + + IDM + strike the right note + ทำสิ่งที่เหมาะสม + ทำสิ่งที่ปรารถนาสำเร็จ + + + + IDM + strike up a conversation + เริ่มพูดคุยกับ + + + + IDM + strike up a friendship + เป็นมิตรกับ + กลายเป็นเพื่อนกับ + + + + IDM + strike while the iron is hot + กระทำบางสิ่งในเวลาที่เหมาะสมที่สุด + กระทำบางสิ่งในเวลาที่ดีที่สุด + + + + IDM + stroke of luck + โชคดี + มีโชค + + + + IDM + stuff and nonsense + ไร้สาระ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เชื่อไม่ได้, ไม่มีประโยชน์ + + + + IDM + stumbling-block + สิ่งกีดขวาง + สิ่งขัดขวาง + + + + IDM + Such is life! + นั่นแหละชีวิต + นี่แหละชีวิต + + + + IDM + such-and-such + สิ่งที่ถูกลืม (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + สิ่งที่ไม่ควรพูดถึง + + + + IDM + sugar the pill + ทำสิ่งที่ไม่น่าพอใจให้เป็นสิ่งที่น่าพอใจ + + + + IDM + suit one's actions to one's words + ทำตามคำพูด + ทำตามที่ขู่เอาไว้, ทำตามสัญญา + + + + IDM + suit yourself + ตามใจคุณ + ตามใจ + + + + IDM + survival of the fittest + คนที่เก่งที่สุดจะอยู่รอด + + + + IDM + swallow one's pride + กล้ำกลืนยอมรับสิ่งผิดพลาด + + + + IDM + swan-song + งานชิ้นสุดท้ายก่อนตาย + บทสุดท้าย (ของนักเขียน, นักแสดง, นักดนตรีฯลฯ) ก่อนตาย + + + + IDM + sweat blood + สุดเครียด + เครียดมาก, กังวลมาก + + + + IDM + sweeten the pill + ทำสิ่งที่ไม่น่าพอใจให้เป็นสิ่งที่น่าพอใจ + + + + IDM + sweet-talk someone + เยินยอเพื่อชักจูงให้ทำหรือยอมตามบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + swim against the tide + ทำสิ่งตรงข้ามกับคนอื่น + ทำสิ่งที่ขัดแย้งกับผู้อื่น + + + + IDM + swing the lead + เลี่ยงงาน + ไม่สนใจงาน, ละเลยหน้าที่ + + + + IDM + tail wagging the dog + ส่วนเล็กๆ ที่ควบคุมทั้งหมดได้ + สิ่งเล็กน้อยที่มีผลกับส่วนใหญ่ + + + + IDM + take a bow + โค้งให้กับ + + + + IDM + take a bow + ยอมรับ + ขอน้อมรับ + + + + IDM + take a dim view of + ไม่ยอมรับ + + + + IDM + take a fancy to + ชอบบางสิ่งหรือบางคนมาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + take a hand in + ช่วยวางแผนหรือทำบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + take a hard line (with) + take a hard line + take a hard line with + มีแผนการแน่นอนในการจัดการกับ (บางคน) + + + + IDM + take a hint + เข้าใจความหมายแฝงและปฏิบัติตาม + รู้เรื่อง + + + + IDM + take a licking + ตีอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + IDM + take a liking to + ชอบบางสิ่งหรือบางคนมาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + take a new turn + เริ่มชีวิตใหม่ + เริ่มเส้นทางใหม่, เริ่มแนวทางใหม่ + + + + IDM + take a raincheck (on) + take a raincheck + take a raincheck on + รับคำเชิญแต่เป็นคราวหน้า + + + + IDM + take a risk + เสี่ยงดู + ลองดู + + + + IDM + take a shine to + ชอบบางสิ่งหรือบางคนมาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + take a shot at + ยิง + ยิงใส่ + + + + IDM + take a spill + ล้ม (มักใช้กับ have และคำคุณศัพท์ bad, nasty, quite) + + + + IDM + take a turn for the better + เริ่มปรับปรุง + ทำให้ดีขึ้น, เริ่มดีขึ้น + + + + IDM + take a turn for the worse + เริ่มแย่ลง + เริ่มเลวร้าย + + + + IDM + take break + พัก + หยุดพัก + + + + IDM + take forty winks + งีบสักพัก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + หลับสักพัก + + + + IDM + take gander (at) + take gander + take gander at + สำรวจดู + จ้องมอง, ตรวจดู + + + + IDM + take heart + กล้า + กล้าหาญ, ใจถึง, ไม่หวาดหวั่น + + + + IDM + take heed + ระวัง (สิ่งอันตราย) + ตั้งใจ (การเรียน) + + + + IDM + take ill + ป่วย + + + + IDM + take it easy on + ทำตัวตามสบาย + + + + IDM + take it easy on + ใช้หรือรับบางสิ่งน้อยๆ + + + + IDM + take it or leave it + ยอมรับหรือลืมเสีย + + + + IDM + take kindly to + เห็นด้วยกับ + เห็นพ้องกับ + + + + IDM + take leave of one's senses + ไม่มีเหตุผล + ไร้เหตุผล + + + + IDM + take liberties with + ใช้บางคนหรือบางสิ่งในทางที่ผิด + + + + IDM + take note (of) + take note + take note of + จดจำ + จำไว้ + + + + IDM + take office + เริ่มปฏิบัติหน้าที่ที่ได้รับมอบหมาย + เริ่มทำงานที่ได้รับเลือกให้ทำ + + + + IDM + take on too much + ทำงานมากเกินไป + มีงานมากเกินไป + + + + IDM + take one at one's word + เชื่อในสิ่งที่พูดและปฏิบัติ + + + + IDM + take one's cue from + ปฏิบัติตาม + ดูบางคนเป็นตัวอย่าง + + + + IDM + take one's medicine + ยอมรับความผิด + ยอมรับการลงโทษ + + + + IDM + take one's own life + ฆ่าตัวตาย + + + + IDM + take one's time + ใช้เวลามากในการทำสิ่งที่ต้องทำ + + + + IDM + take place + เกิดขึ้น + + + + IDM + take root + เริ่มมีผล + เริ่มได้ผล + + + + IDM + take sides + เข้าข้างฝ่ายใดฝ่ายหนึ่ง + + + + IDM + take someone under one's wing + เข้ามาดูแล + + + + IDM + take the biscuit + แย่ที่สุด + + + + IDM + take the bit between one's teeth + กล้าทำและตัดสินอย่างมั่นใจ + + + + IDM + take the bull by the horns + เผชิญกับสิ่งท้าทาย + + + + IDM + take the floor + ยืนขึ้นและกล่าวกับผู้ชม (มักใช้กับ have) + + + + IDM + take the floor + เดินไปยังเวทีเต้นรำ + + + + IDM + take the law into one's own hands + ตัดสินความด้วยตนเอง + + + + IDM + take the liberty of doing something + ถือสิทธิในการทำบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + take the rough with the smooth + ยอมรับว่าสิ่งที่ดีมาพร้อมกับความผิดหวัง + + + + IDM + take the stand + นั่งในคอกพยาน (ในศาล) + + + + IDM + take the trouble (to do) + take the trouble + take the trouble to do + พยายามทำบางสิ่ง (ที่คนอื่นไม่ทำ) + + + + IDM + take the wind out of someone's sails + ทำให้รู้สึกอับอาย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + take the words out of one's mouth + พูดในสิ่งที่บางคนอยากจะพูด + + + + IDM + take time out + หยุดพักจากการเรียนหรือการทำงาน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + take to one's heels + วิ่งจากไป + + + + IDM + take too much on + ทำงานมากเกินไป + มีงานมากเกินไป + + + + IDM + taken aback + อึ้ง + ตกตะลึง, ตกใจ + + + + IDM + taken for dead + คิดว่าตายแล้ว + น่าจะตายไปแล้ว + + + + IDM + talk nineteen to the dozen + พูดรัว (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + พูดมากและเร็ว + + + + IDM + talk of the town + เรื่องซุบซิบ + + + + IDM + talk of the town + เรื่องที่ทุกคนพูดถึง + + + + IDM + talk until one is blue in the face + พูดจนเหนื่อย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + พูดจนหมดแรง + + + + IDM + talking-shop + ที่ประชุม (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + tall story + เรื่องโกหก + เรื่องเหลือเชื่อ + + + + IDM + tan someone's hide + ฟาด (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ตี + + + + IDM + tear one's hair + กังวล + โกรธ, ไม่สบายใจ + + + + IDM + teething troubles + ปัญหาในระยะแรกของการเริ่มทำสิ่งหนึ่งสิ่งใด + + + + IDM + tell it to the marines + tell it the marines + ฉันไม่เชื่อคุณ + + + + IDM + tell people apart + แยกแยะคน หรือกลุ่มคนออกจากกัน + + + + IDM + tell someone a thing or two + ด่าว่ารุนแรง + ต่อว่า + + + + IDM + tell someone where to get off + ด่าว่ารุนแรง + ต่อว่า + + + + IDM + tell tales out of school + บอกความลับ + ปล่อยข่าว + + + + IDM + tell the time + บอกเวลา + + + + IDM + tell things apart + แยกแยะของออกจากันได้ + บอกความแตกต่าง + + + + IDM + tell which is which + รู้ว่าใครเป็นใคร + แยกความแตกต่างได้ + + + + IDM + thank one's lucky stars + ขอบคุณในโชค + + + + IDM + thankful for small mercies + ขอบคุณในสิ่งเล็กๆ น้อยแต่มีประประโยชน์ + + + + IDM + That makes two of us. + ฉันก็เช่นกัน + + + + IDM + That takes care of that + มันเรียบร้อยดีแล้ว + + + + IDM + That will do. + มันเพียงพอแล้ว + มันดีพอแล้ว + + + + IDM + That'll be the day. + ไม่น่าเชื่อเลยว่าสิ่งนั้นจะเกิดขึ้น + + + + IDM + That's about the size of it + ใช่แล้ว + ถูกต้อง + + + + IDM + That's how it goes. + ก็คงต้องเป็นอย่างนั้นแหละ + ชีวิตก็เป็นอย่างนี้แหละ + + + + IDM + That's last straw + นี่คือสิ่งสุดท้าย + + + + IDM + That's that + เป็นเช่นนั้นตลอดกาลและไม่ต้องไปยุ่งเกี่ยวอีก + + + + IDM + That's the straw that broke the camel's back + นี่คือสิ่งสุดท้าย + + + + IDM + That's the ticket + ใช่เลย นั่นแหละที่ต้องการ + + + + IDM + That's the way the cookie crumbles. + That's the way the cookie crumbles + ก็คงต้องเป็นอย่างนี้แหละ + ชีวิตก็อย่างนี้แหละ + + + + IDM + The boot is on the other foot. + The boot is on the other foot + เรื่องมันกลับตาลปัตรไปเลย + + + + IDM + The coast is clear. + The coast is clear + ทางปลอดโปร่งดี + ทางสะดวก, ปลอดภัย + + + + IDM + The early bird catches the worm. + The early bird catches the worm + เริ่มก่อนจะได้เปรียบ + คนมาก่อนมักจะเป็นคนได้ของดีไป + + + + IDM + The fat is in the fire. + The fat is in the fire + ปัญหาเกิดขึ้นแล้ว + + + + IDM + The heavens opened. + The heavens opened + ฝนตกหนักมาก + + + + IDM + The honeymoon is over. + The honeymoon is over + ช่วงเริ่มต้นหมดไปแล้ว + ช่วงสุขสบายหมดไปแล้ว + + + + IDM + The more the merrier. + The more the merrier + ยิ่งมากคน ยิ่งสนุก + + + + IDM + The odds are against one. + The odds are against one + มีโอกาสน้อยมาก + + + + IDM + The party's over. + The party's over + เรื่องได้จบลงแล้ว + เรื่องสนุกๆจบลงแล้ว + + + + IDM + The penny dropped. + The penny dropped + หลังจากเวลาผ่านไปนิดหน่อย ทุกอย่างก็เป็นที่เข้าใจกัน + + + + IDM + The plot thickens. + The plot thickens + เรื่องเข้มข้นขึ้น + เรื่องน่าสนใจขึ้น, เรื่องซับซ้อนขึ้นแล้ว + + + + IDM + The sky's the limit. + The sky's the limit + ไม่มีที่สิ้นสุด + มากมาย, ไปได้ตลอดไม่มีกำหนด + + + + IDM + The spirit is willing (but the flesh is weak). + The spirit is willing + The spirit is willing but the flesh is weak + ใจยังสู้ แต่ร่างกายไม่ไหวแล้ว + + + + IDM + The world is someone's oyster. + The world is someone's oyster + โอกาสในชีวิต + + + + IDM + The worm (has) turned. + The worm turned + The worm has turned + ความสิ้นสุดของความอดทนของคนที่เคยอดทน และยอมมาก่อน + + + + IDM + the year dot + นานมากๆ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + นานโข, ยาวนานมาก + + + + IDM + the year one + นานมากๆ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + นานโข, ยาวนานมาก + + + + IDM + Them's fighting words. + Them's fighting words + คำที่จะทำให้เป็นเรื่องทะเลาะกัน + + + + IDM + then and there + ทันทีทันใด + + + + IDM + There are plenty of other fish in the sea. + There are plenty of other fish in the sea + มีคนอื่นมากมายให้เลือก + ผู้ชายหาได้ง่ายๆ + + + + IDM + There is no doing something + ไม่ได้รับอนุญาตให้ทำสิ่งนั้นๆ + + + + IDM + There is trouble brewing + ปัญหากำลังก่อตัว + กำลังมีปัญหา + + + + IDM + There will be the devil to pay + มีปัญหามากมาย + + + + IDM + Thereby hangs a tale. + มีเรื่องน่าสนใจเกี่ยวกับสิ่งนั้น + + + + IDM + There's more than one way to kill a cat. + There's more than one way to kill a cat + มีทางมากกว่าหนึ่งทางในการทำสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งเสมอ + + + + IDM + There's no smoke without fire. + เรื่องครหาใดๆ ต้องมีมูล + เรื่องต้องมีสาเหตุ ต้นตอของมันเสมอ, มีมูล + + + + IDM + thick and fast + จำนวนมากและเพิ่มขึ้นรวดเร็ว + + + + IDM + thick-skinned + ไม่อ่อนไหวง่าย + ไม่หงุดหงิดง่าย, มั่นคง + + + + IDM + thin end of the wedge + สิ่งเล็กๆ น้อยที่จะนำไปสู่ปัญหาใหญ่ขึ้นได้ + + + + IDM + thin on the ground + จำนวนน้อย + หายาก + + + + IDM + thin on top + หัวล้าน + + + + IDM + thin out + น้อยลง + เบาบาง + + + + IDM + Things are looking up. + สภาพบางอย่างกำลังดีขึ้น + + + + IDM + think a great deal of + นึกถึงในแง่ดี + + + + IDM + think a lot of + นึกถึงในแง่ดี + + + + IDM + think highly of + นึกถึงในแง่ดี + + + + IDM + think little of + ไม่ได้นึกถึง + + + + IDM + think much of + นึกถึงในแง่ดี + + + + IDM + think nothing of + คิดน้อย + ไม่ใส่ใจ, ไม่เห็นความสำคัญ + + + + IDM + think nothing of doing something + ไม่ได้นึกถึง + + + + IDM + think on one's feet + คิดไปพูดไป + คิดในขณะที่พูด + + + + IDM + think out loud + คิดดัง + พูด (สิ่งที่คิด) ออกมา + + + + IDM + think the world of + ชอบมาก + หลงใหล, รักมาก + + + + IDM + think twice (before doing something) + think twice + think twice before doing something + คิดให้ถี่ถ้วนก่อนทำบางอย่าง + ระวังในการทำบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + thin-skinned + อ่อนไหวง่าย + หงุดหงิดง่าย + + + + IDM + through and through + ทั้งหมด + อย่างถี่ถ้วน, อย่างทะลุปรุโปร่ง + + + + IDM + through hell and high water + ผจญผ่านมาด้วยความยากเย็น + มาด้วยความลำบาก + + + + IDM + through with + ทำเรียบร้อย + ใช้เรียบร้อย + + + + IDM + throw a fit + โกรธมาก + + + + IDM + throw good money after bad + เสียเงินเพิ่มหลังจากเคยเสียมาแล้วครั้งหนึ่ง + + + + IDM + throw in one's hand + ยกเลิก + + + + IDM + throw someone + ทำให้สับสน + ทำให้อึ้ง, ทำให้นึกอะไรไม่ออก + + + + IDM + thumb a lift + ยกนิ้วโป้งให้สัญญาณกับรถที่ผ่านมาเพื่อขอโดยสารรถไปด้วย + + + + IDM + tie the knot + แต่งงาน + + + + IDM + tied to one's mother's apron-strings + ขึ้นอยู่กับแม่ + + + + IDM + tighten one's belt + ประหยัด + + + + IDM + tighten one's belt + ประหยัดมาก + ต้องใช้เงินอย่างประหยัดมาก + + + + IDM + till the cows come home + นานมาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ยาวนานมาก + + + + IDM + time after time + ซ้ำแล้วซ้ำอีก + ซ้ำแล้วซ้ำเล่า, ซ้ำๆ + + + + IDM + time and (time) again + time and again + time and time again + ซ้ำแล้วซ้ำอีก + ซ้ำแล้วซ้ำเล่า, ซ้ำๆ + + + + IDM + time flies + เวลาผ่านไปเร็วมาก + เวลาผ่านไปเหมือนติดปีกบิน + + + + IDM + Time hangs heavy on someone's hands. + Time hangs heavy on someone's hands + เวลาผ่านไปช้าถ้าไม่ทำอะไร + + + + IDM + Time is money. + Time is money + เวลามีค่า อย่าปล่อยให้เสียไปโดยเปล่าประโยชน์ + + + + IDM + Time is up. + เวลาหมด + หมดเวลา + + + + IDM + time out of mind + นานมาก + ยาวนานมาก, นานจนจำไม่ได้ + + + + IDM + time was when + ในอดีต + + + + IDM + Time will tell + ต้องรอเวลา + + + + IDM + to a great extent + ส่วนใหญ่ + + + + IDM + to and fro + กลับไปกลับมา + + + + IDM + to boot + นอกจากนี้ + + + + IDM + to date + ขึ้นอยู่กับเวลาปัจจุบัน + + + + IDM + to kick off with + เริ่มด้วย + + + + IDM + to no avail + ไม่ประสบผล + ไม่สำเร็จ + + + + IDM + to one's heart's content + จนพอใจ + ตามอำเภอใจ, ตามใจอยาก + + + + IDM + to put it mildly + พูดอย่างสุภาพ + พูดอย่างไม่แรง + + + + IDM + to say nothing of (someone / something) + to say nothing of + to say nothing of someone + to say nothing of something + สิ่งที่จำเป็น และสำคัญมากกว่า + + + + IDM + to say the least + พูดได้แค่นั้น + อย่าพูดมากเลย + + + + IDM + to some extent + ค่อนข้างจะ + + + + IDM + to some extent + ค่อนข้างจะ + + + + IDM + to someone's liking + เอาใจ + ทำตามใจ + + + + IDM + to someone's way of thinking + ในความเห็น + ใคความคิด + + + + IDM + to the best of one's ability + เท่าที่ความสามารถจะมี + + + + IDM + to the best of one's knowledge + เท่าที่รู้ + + + + IDM + to the bitter end + สุดท้าย + จนจบ + + + + IDM + to the contrary + ในทางตรงกันข้าม + + + + IDM + to the contrary + ตรงกันข้าม + + + + IDM + to the core + ในส่วนพื้นฐาน + ในส่วนสำคัญ + + + + IDM + to the ends of the earth + ส่วนที่เข้าไม่ถึง + ส่วนที่ไกลมาก + + + + IDM + to the last + ถึงที่สุด + ที่ตอนจบ + + + + IDM + to the letter + ตรงตามที่เขียน + ตรงตามที่บอกทุกประการ + + + + IDM + to the nth degree + สุดยอด + ดีที่สุดเท่าที่ทำได้ + + + + IDM + to the tune of some amount of money + จำนวนเงิน + + + + IDM + To the victors belong the spoils. + ผู้ชนะทีมีทั้งอำนาจ และทรัพย์สมบัติ + + + + IDM + to whom it may concerns + ถึงผู้เกี่ยวข้อง + + + + IDM + to whom it may concerns + ถึงผู้ที่เกี่ยวข้อง + + + + IDM + toe the line + แค่ทำตามที่ต้องการ + แค่ทำตามกฎ + + + + IDM + tongue-in-cheek + เล่นๆ สนุกๆ ไม่จริงจัง + ไม่จริงใจ + + + + IDM + too big for one's boots + อวดดีเกินตัว (เกินอายุ) + อวดเก่ง, โอหัง + + + + IDM + too big for one's britches + อวดดีเกินตัว (เกินอายุ) + อวดเก่ง, โอหัง + + + + IDM + too close for comfort + อันตรายที่ใกล้มาก + + + + IDM + too good to be true + ดีเหลือเชื่อ + ดีจนไม่น่าเชื่อ + + + + IDM + too much of a good thing + สิ่งดีๆที่ได้รับมากเกินไป + + + + IDM + top something / someone + top something + top someone + ดีกว่า + + + + IDM + touch a sore point + พาดพิงในเรื่องที่คนอื่นไม่ชอบ + + + + IDM + touch a sore spot + พาดพิงในเรื่องที่คนอื่นไม่ชอบ + + + + IDM + touch-and-go + ไม่แน่นอน + วิกฤติ + + + + IDM + touched (in the head) + touched + touched in the head + บ้า + + + + IDM + tough act to follow + การแสดงหรือการพูดที่ยากที่จะทำตาม + + + + IDM + tough furrow to plough + งานที่ยากเกินกว่าจะทำ + + + + IDM + Tough luck! + แย่จัง (มักใช้ในกรณีที่กล่าวแบบไม่ค่อยจริงใจ) + แย่มาก + + + + IDM + tough row to hoe + งานที่ยากเกินกว่าจะทำ + + + + IDM + tower of strength + คนที่มีกำลังใจดีมาก (โดยเฉพาะในยามมีปัญหา) + + + + IDM + Trouble is brewing + ปัญหากำลังก่อตัว + กำลังมีปัญหา + + + + IDM + true to form + ทำอย่างที่เคยทำ + ทำตามแบบที่เคยทำ + + + + IDM + true to one's word + รักษาสัญญา + + + + IDM + trumped-up + แสร้งทำ + + + + IDM + try on something + ลองสวม + ลอง (เสื้อผ้า เครื่องประดับ) + + + + IDM + try one's hand (at) + try one's hand + try one's hand at + ลองทำบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + try one's luck (at) + try one's luck + try one's luck at + พยายามเสี่ยงโชคในการทำบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + try one's wings + พยายามทำสิ่งที่สามารถทำได้ + + + + IDM + try out (for) + try out + try out for + ทดสอบ(ความสามารถในการแสดง การเล่นกีฬา) + + + + IDM + try out (on someone) + try out + try out on someone + ทดลองว่าดีหรือไม่ + ทดลองว่าชอบหรือไม่, ลองถามความเห็นผู้อื่นดูว่าเป็นอย่างไร + + + + IDM + try out someone (on something) + try out someone + try out on something + ทดลองว่าดีหรือไม่ + ทดลองว่าชอบหรือไม่, ลองถามความเห็นผู้อื่นดูว่าเป็นอย่างไร + + + + IDM + try out someone / something + try out someone + try out something + ทดลองว่าดีหรือไม่ + ทดลองว่าชอบหรือไม่, ลองถามความเห็นผู้อื่นดูว่าเป็นอย่างไร + + + + IDM + try someone / something out + try someone out + try something out + ทดลองว่าดีหรือไม่ + ทดลองว่าชอบหรือไม่, ลองถามความเห็นผู้อื่นดูว่าเป็นอย่างไร + + + + IDM + try someone's patience + ทำให้รำคาญ + ทำให้หมดความอดทน + + + + IDM + try something on + ลองสวม + + + + IDM + try something on + ลอง(เสื้อผ้า) + + + + IDM + tuck into something + รับประทานด้วยความหิว + รับประทานด้วยความอยากรับประทานมาก + + + + IDM + tumble to something + เข้าใจได้ทันที + + + + IDM + turn (over) in one's grave + turn in one's grave + turn over in one's grave + (คนที่ตายไปแล้ว) ตกใจ + (คนที่ตายไปแล้ว) ตื่นตระหนก, ขวัญหาย + + + + IDM + turn a blind eye to + เพิกเฉย + ไม่สนใจ, ทำเป็นมองไม่เห็น + + + + IDM + turn a deaf ear (to something) + turn a deaf ear + turn a deaf ear to something + เพิกเฉย + ไม่สนใจ, ทำเป็นมองไม่เห็น + + + + IDM + turn about + ผลัดกัน + + + + IDM + turn of the century + ใกล้ปีใหม่ + + + + IDM + turn on the heat (on someone) + turn on the heat + turn on the heat on someone + สร้างความกดดันให้ทำบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + turn on the waterworks + เริ่มร้องไห้ + + + + IDM + turn one's back (on someone / something) + turn one's back + turn one's back on + ละทิ้ง + เพิกเฉย + + + + IDM + turn one's coat + เปลี่ยนความคิด + เปลี่ยนไปเชื่อฝ่ายตรงข้าม + + + + IDM + turn out a new leaf + เริ่มชีวิตใหม่ + เริ่มใหม่ด้วยความตั้งใจจะทำให้ดีกว่าเดิม, เริ่มอีกครั้งโดยไม่สนใจอดีตที่ผ่านมา + + + + IDM + turn out all right + จบอย่างมีความสุข + จบด้วยดี, เสร็จสิ้นอย่างราบรื่น + + + + IDM + turn out to be + กลับกลายเป็น + + + + IDM + turn someone's head + ทำให้อวดดี + ทำให้หยิ่งยโส + + + + IDM + turn someone's stomach + ทำให้ไม่สบาย + ทำให้ป่วย + + + + IDM + turn the heat on (someone) + turn the heat on + turn the heat on someone + กดดันให้ทำสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + + + + IDM + turn the other cheek + เมินเฉยต่อคำดูถูก + ไม่สนใจคำสบประมาท + + + + IDM + turn the tables (on) + turn the tables + turn the tables on + พลิกสถานการณ์ให้บางคนตกอยู่ในตำแหน่งหรือสภาพที่แตกต่างออกไป + + + + IDM + turn the tide + พลิกสถานการณ์ + เปลี่ยนสถานการณ์ + + + + IDM + turn turtle + พลิกคว่ำ + + + + IDM + turn up one's toes + ตาย (คำสแลง) + + + + IDM + twiddle one's thumbs + ฆ่าเวลาด้วยการกระดิกนิ้วเล่น + + + + IDM + twist someone around one's little finger + จัดการและควบคุมได้ + + + + IDM + twist someone's arm + บังคับ + ชักจูง + + + + IDM + two a penny + ถูกและหาง่าย + มีอยู่ทั่วไป + + + + IDM + two of a kind + คนหรือสิ่งที่เหมือนกัน (เช่น ความคิด, ทัศนคติ, บุคลิก ฯลฯ) + + + + IDM + two's company (, three's a crowd) + two's company + two's company, three's a crowd + อยากอยู่กันตามลำพังสองคน มากกว่ามีคนอื่นอยู่ด้วย + + + + IDM + two-time someone + หลอกลวง (คู่รักหรือคู่แต่งงานอีกฝ่าย) + ไม่ซื่อสัตย์ต่อ (คู่รักหรือคู่แต่งงานอีกฝ่าย) + + + + IDM + under a cloud + สงสัยในการทำบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + under construction + กำลังซ่อมแซม + กำลังสร้าง + + + + IDM + under fire + กำลังโดนโจมตี + กำลังเป็นที่วิพากษ์วิจารณ์ + + + + IDM + under one's own steam + ด้วยตนเอง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + under someone's (very) nose + under someone's nose + under someone's very nose + อยู่ตรงหน้า + อยู่ข้างหน้า + + + + IDM + under the circumstances + ในสถานการณ์อย่างนี้ + ดูจากสถานการณ์ + + + + IDM + under the counter + (ซื้อหรือขาย) อย่างลับๆ + (ซื้อหรือขาย) อย่างแอบๆ ซ่อนๆ, อย่างผิดกฎหมาย + + + + IDM + under the table + เมา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + under the weather + ป่วย + ไม่สบาย + + + + IDM + until all hours + จนดึกมาก + + + + IDM + up a blind alley + หมดหนทาง + จนปัญญา, มืดมน, อับจนหนทาง + + + + IDM + up against + ประสบปัญหา + + + + IDM + up and about + แข็งแรงพอลุกจากเตียงคนป่วยได้ + มีกำลังวังชาดี + + + + IDM + up and at them + กระฉับกระเฉง (ปกติใช้ them ในรูปคำย่อ 'em) + คล่องแคล่ว + + + + IDM + up and doing + กระฉับกระเฉง + มีชีวิตชีวา, กระปรี้กระเปร่า + + + + IDM + up in arms + โกรธมากขึ้น + ขุ่นเคืองยิ่งขึ้น, ไม่พอใจมาก + + + + IDM + up in the air + ไม่ตัดสินใจ + ไม่แน่ใจ + + + + IDM + up in years + แก่ + อายุมาก, ชรา, สูงวัย + + + + IDM + up North + ทางเหนือของประเทศหรือโลก + ไปทางเหนือของประเทศหรือโลก + + + + IDM + up to date + ทันสมัย + เข้าสมัย, ตามสมัย + + + + IDM + up to no good + ทำสิ่งเลวร้าย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + กระทำอาชญากรรม, กระทำความผิด + + + + IDM + up to one + ขึ้นกับตัวเรา + แล้วแต่ใจเรา + + + + IDM + up to one's ears (in) + up to one's ears + up to one's ears in + มีส่วนร่วมอย่างมาก (มักเป็นเรื่องไม่ดี) + มีส่วนพัวพัน + + + + IDM + up to one's neck (in) + up to one's neck + up to one's neck in + มีส่วนร่วมอย่างมาก (มักเป็นเรื่องไม่ดี) + มีส่วนพัวพัน + + + + IDM + up to par + มีมาตรฐาน + ได้มาตรฐาน, ดีได้มาตรฐาน + + + + IDM + up-and-coming + น่าจะสำเร็จ + กำลังไปได้ดี + + + + IDM + up-front + ล่วงหน้า + + + + IDM + upper crust + สังคมระดับสูง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ชนชั้นสูง, พวกสูงศักดิ์, พวกศักดินา + + + + IDM + ups and downs + ชีวิตขึ้นๆ ลงๆ + + + + IDM + upset someone's plans + ทำลายแผนการ + + + + IDM + upset the applecart + ทำให้เสีย + ทำให้พัง + + + + IDM + upshot of + ผลลัพธ์ + ผล, ผลที่ออกมาของบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + upside down + พลิกเอาด้านบนลงล่าง + กลับหัวกลับหาง, (เต่า) หงายท้อง, (หนังสือ) คว่ำอยู่ + + + + IDM + up-to-the-minute + ล่าสุด + + + + IDM + use every trick in the book + ใช้ทุกวิถีทาง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เอาทุกทาง, ทำทุกอย่าง + + + + IDM + use one's head + ใช้สมอง + ใช้ปัญญา + + + + IDM + use one's noddle + ใช้สมอง + ใช้ปัญญา + + + + IDM + use strong language + ใช้ถ้อยคำรุนแรง + ใช้คำแรงๆ, ใช้คำหยาบ + + + + IDM + used to + คุ้นเคยกับ + ชินกับ, เคยชิน + + + + IDM + vanish into the air + หายไปโดยไม่ทิ้งร่องรอยไว้ + + + + IDM + Variety is the spice of life. + ความหลากหลาย ความเปลี่ยนแปลงทำให้ชีวิตน่าสนใจ + + + + IDM + vent one's spleen + vent one's spleen on + ระบายความโกรธโดยด่าว่าโวยวายใส่ผู้อื่น + + + + IDM + very thing + สิ่งจำเป็นที่ต้องการ + + + + IDM + vexed question + ปัญหาใหญ่ที่หาทางแก้ไม่ได้ + + + + IDM + vicious circle + วงจรของปัญหา + + + + IDM + villain of the piece + ผู้ที่เป็นสาเหตุของปัญหา + + + + IDM + vote of confidence + ผลการสำรวจที่แสดงฐานคะแนนเสียง + + + + IDM + vote of thanks + การพูดแสดงความขอบคุณให้กับผู้พูด + การพูดเพื่อให้ผู้ฟังแสดงความขอบคุณ ปรบมือให้ผู้พูด + + + + IDM + wait one's turn + คอยจนถึงเวลา + + + + IDM + wait-and-see attitude + ทัศนคติในการที่จะรอดูก่อนที่จะทำสิ่งใด + + + + IDM + waiting in the wings + เตรียมพร้อม + + + + IDM + walk a tightrope + อยู่ในสถานะการณ์ที่ต้องระวังตัว + + + + IDM + walk all over someone + ปฏิบัติไม่ดีกับคนอื่น + ไม่นึกถึงคนอื่น + + + + IDM + walk it + ชนะได้อย่างง่ายดาย + สำเร็จได้ง่ายๆ + + + + IDM + walk on air + มีความสุขมากๆ + + + + IDM + walk on eggs + ต้องระมัดระวังตัวอย่างมาก + + + + IDM + walk the floor + เดินไปมาด้วยความกังวลใจ + + + + IDM + walls have eares + หน้าต่างมีหู ประตูมีช่อง + ความลับไม่มีในโลก, พูดจาต้องระมัดระวัง + + + + IDM + walls have eares + คนอื่นอาจได้ยินสิ่งที่พูด + คนอื่นอาจแอบฟัง + + + + IDM + warm the cockles of someones' heart + ทำให้มีความสุข + + + + IDM + warts and all + ความไม่ดีและข้อเสียเปรียบทั้งหมด + + + + IDM + wash one's hands of + ไม่ข้องเกี่ยวอีกต่อไป + ล้างมือจากวงการ + + + + IDM + washed up + ลม หรือคลื่นนำพามา + ทำให้หมดอาชีพ + + + + IDM + Waste not, want not. + ถ้าเราไม่ใช้ฟุ่มเฟื่อย เราก็จะไม่ขาดแคลนในสิ่งนั้น + + + + IDM + waste one's breath + พูดไปเสียเวลาเปล่า + + + + IDM + watch one's step + ระวังไม่ให้กระทบคนอื่น + + + + IDM + watch someone like a hawk + เผ้าดูไม่คลาดสายตา + เผ้าดูอย่างดี + + + + IDM + ways and means + วิธีการ + วิธีการลับๆในการได้มา + + + + IDM + We live and learn. + เรียนรู้จากประสบการณ์ที่ได้มาในแต่ละวัน + + + + IDM + wear and tear (on something) + wear and tear + wear and tear on something + เสียหาย + ชำรุด ทรุดโทรม + + + + IDM + wear more than one hat + ทำหน้าที่หลายอย่าง + + + + IDM + wear out one's welcome + อยู่นานเกินไป (จนเจ้าของบ้านไม่ยินดี) + ไปเยี่ยมบ่อยเกินไป + + + + IDM + weasel out (of) + weasel out + weasel out of + หลบหลีก + ออกไป + + + + IDM + week in, week out + ทุกๆสัปดาห์ + + + + IDM + weep buckets + ร้องไห้มากมาย + + + + IDM + weigh one's words + คิดก่อนพูด + + + + IDM + Well and good + ดี + ไม่เป็นไร, ได้เลย, ตามสบาย + + + + IDM + well off + มั่งคั่ง + ร่ำรวย, มีเงินพอ + + + + IDM + well up in + มีความรู้มากในเรื่องบางอย่าง + + + + IDM + well-heeled + มั่งคั่ง + ร่ำรวย, มีเงินพอ + + + + IDM + wet behind the ears + ที่ไม่มีประสบการณ์ + + + + IDM + wet blanket + คนที่ทำให้หมดสนุก + คนที่มักทำให้งานกร่อย + + + + IDM + wet someone's whistle + ดื่ม + + + + IDM + What about (doing) something? + What about something + What about something? + What about doing something? + ทำสิ่งนั้นๆกันไหม + + + + IDM + What about (having) something? + What about something + What about something? + What about having something? + ดื่มหรือรับประทานสิ่งนั้นๆกันดีไหม + + + + IDM + What are you driving at? + What are you driving at + คุณกำลังหมายถึงอะไร + + + + IDM + What difference does it make? + What difference does it make + มันต่างกันอย่างไร + ไม่เห็นต่างกันเลย, มันเป็นสาระสำคัญด้วยหรือ + + + + IDM + What is sauce for the goose is sauce for the gander. + What is sauce for the goose is sauce for the gander + What is sauce for the goose is sauce for the gander? + ควรได้รับสิ่งที่เหมาะสมเท่าๆกัน + + + + IDM + what makes someone tick + สิ่งกระตุ้น + สิ่งที่จูงใจ + + + + IDM + What of it? + แล้วทำไม + มันไม่ใช่เรื่องสำคัญเลยนะ, แล้วอย่างไรล่ะ + + + + IDM + What price something? + What price something + แล้วจะมีค่าอะไร + ไม่มีประโยชน์, ทำไปทำไม + + + + IDM + What 's got into someone? + What 's get into someone + What 's get into someone? + อะไรทำให้เป็นไปได้เช่นนั้น + + + + IDM + what with + เพราะว่า + + + + IDM + What's cooking? + What's cooking + What's up? + เป็นงัยบ้าง + เป็นยังไงบ้าง + + + + IDM + What's done is done. + What's done is done + ที่แล้วก็แล้วไป + ผ่านไปแล้วก็ปล่อยไป, เรื่องมันแล้วไปแล้ว, เรื่องที่จบไปแล้วก็ปล่อยไป + + + + IDM + What's eating you? + What's eating you + อะไรที่รบกวนอยู่ + สิ่งใดที่รบกวนอยู่ + + + + IDM + What's going on? + What's going on + เกิดอะไรขึ้น + มีอะไรเกิดขึ้น, มีเรื่องอะไรกัน + + + + IDM + What's the (big) idea? + What's the idea + What's the big idea? + ทำไมถึงทำเช่นนั้น + + + + IDM + What's the good of something? + What's the good of something + อะไรคือปัญหานัก + + + + IDM + What's up? + What's up + เป็นอย่างไรบ้าง + สบายดีไหม, เป็นอย่างไร + + + + IDM + wheeling and dealing + ฉลาดแกมโกง + + + + IDM + wheels within wheels + เรื่องวุ่นวายส่วนตัวที่กระทบคนอื่นจนกลายเป็นเรื่องใหญ่ + + + + IDM + when all is said and done + เมื่อพิจารณาทุกๆอย่างแล้ว + เมื่อทุกอย่างลงตัวแล้ว + + + + IDM + When in Rome do as the Roman do. + When in Rome do as the Roman do + เข้าเมืองตาหลิ่ว ต้องหลิ่งตาตาม + + + + IDM + when it comes right down to it + เมื่อทบทวนทั้งหมดแล้ว + + + + IDM + when it comes to something + ถ้าพูดถึง + + + + IDM + when least expected + เมื่อไม่ได้คาดหวัง + + + + IDM + when one is good and ready + เมื่อพร้อมดีแล้ว + + + + IDM + When the cat's away the mice will play. + When the cat's away the mice will play + แมวไม่อยู่หนูร่าเริง + + + + IDM + when the time is ripe + เมื่อถึงเวลา + เมื่อได้เวลา + + + + IDM + Where there's a will there's a way. + Where there's a will there's a way + ความพยายามอยู่ที่ไหน ความสำเร็จอยู่ที่นั่น + + + + IDM + Where there's smoke there's fire. + Where there's smoke there's fire + ทุกเรื่องมีสาเหตุ + ทุกเรื่องมีต้นตอ, เรื่องต้องมีมูลอยู่บ้าง, ต้องมีสาเหตุของปัญหาอยู่ + + + + IDM + whet someone's appetite + กระตุ้นความอยาก (รู้, เรียน) + + + + IDM + while away the time + ใช้เวลาไปโดยเปล่าประโยชน์ + + + + IDM + while the time away + ใช้เวลาไปโดยเปล่าประโยชน์ + + + + IDM + white elephant + ของไม่มีค่าสำหรับเรา ที่ได้รับมาเป็นของขวัญจากคนอื่นที่คิดว่ามันมีค่า + + + + IDM + whole (bang) shoot + whole shoot + whole bang shoot + ทั้งหมด + ยกเซ็ต + + + + IDM + whole shooting-match + ทั้งองกรค์ + ทั้งหน่วยงาน + + + + IDM + whoop it up + สนุกสนานเฮฮา + + + + IDM + whys and wherefores of something + สาเหตุและเหตุผล + + + + IDM + wide awake + ตื่นตัว + กระตือรือร้น, รู้ตัวดี, ตื่น(ไม่ง่วงนอนเลย) + + + + IDM + wide of the mark + ห่างจากจุดหมาย + ไม่เพียงพอ + + + + IDM + Wild horses couldn't drag someone. + Wild horses couldn't drag someone + ไม่มีอะไรบังคับให้ไปได้ + + + + IDM + wild-goose chase + ไม่มีประโยชน์ในการตามล่า ติดตาม + + + + IDM + will not hear of something + ไม่ยอมรับ + ไม่ทน + + + + IDM + win by a nose + ชนะกันแค่ปลายจมูก + ชนะกันแค่นิดเดียว + + + + IDM + win by a whisker + ชนะกันแค่ปลายจมูก + ชนะกันแค่นิดเดียว + + + + IDM + win something hands down + ได้มาง่ายๆโดยไม่มีคู่ต่อสู้ + + + + IDM + win the day + ประสบความสำเร็จ + + + + IDM + window-shopping + นิสัยของการชอบเดินดูสินค้าแต่ไม่ซื้อ + + + + IDM + wipe the state clean + ลืมเรื่องแย่ๆ + ลบความทรงจำที่ไม่ดีออกไป + + + + IDM + wise after the event + รู้วิธีจัดการเมื่อเหตุการณ์ผ่านไปแล้ว + + + + IDM + wishful thinking + ความเชื่อว่าเป็นจริง + ความเชื่อว่าบางสิ่งจะเกิดขึ้นหรือจะเป็นจริง + + + + IDM + with a heavy heart + อย่างเศร้าสลด + อย่างเศร้าสร้อย + + + + IDM + with a vengence + อย่างแข็งขัน + อย่างมีกำลังมาก, อย่างเต็มแรง + + + + IDM + with a view to doing something + ด้วยความตั้งใจในการทำบางสิ่ง + อย่างมุ่งมั่นในการทำบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + with a will + ด้วยความตั้งใจ + อย่างไม่ย่อท้อ, อย่างมุ่งมั่น + + + + IDM + with all one's heart and soul + อย่างจริงใจมาก + อย่างบริสุทธิ์ใจ + + + + IDM + with an eye to doing something + ด้วยความตั้งใจในการทำบางสิ่ง + อย่างมุ่งมั่นในการทำบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + with every other breath + อย่างต่อเนื่อง + อย่างซ้ำๆ + + + + IDM + with flying colours + อย่างง่ายดายและยอดเยี่ยม + + + + IDM + with it + ทันสมัย + สามารถเข้าใจ, สามารถคิดอย่างกระจ่าง, อีกด้วย + + + + IDM + with no strings attached + โดยไม่มีเงื่อนไข + + + + IDM + with one hand tied behind one's back + ทั้งๆที่ยอมต่อให้ + + + + IDM + with respect to + เนื่องจาก + ตามที่, เกี่ยวกับ + + + + IDM + with the best will in the world + ไม่ว่าจะทำอย่างไร + + + + IDM + wither on the vine + พังหรือหายไปในระยะแค่เริ่มต้น + + + + IDM + within an inch of doing something + ใกล้มาก + เกือบ + + + + IDM + within an inch of one's life + เกือบตาย + + + + IDM + within halling distance + ใกล้พอได้ยินใครตะโกนเรียก + + + + IDM + within limits + ภายในที่กำหนด + ภายในขอบเขตที่กำหนด + + + + IDM + within reason + ภายในที่กำหนด + ภายในขอบเขตที่กำหนด + + + + IDM + within someone's grasp + เกือบได้เป็นเจ้าของ + + + + IDM + within someone's reach + เกือบได้เป็นเจ้าของ + + + + IDM + without any strings attached + โดยไม่มีเงื่อนไข + + + + IDM + without batting an eye + ไม่แสดงออกใดๆทางสายตา สีหน้า + หน้าเฉยๆ ไร้อารมณ์ + + + + IDM + without fail + แน่นอน + + + + IDM + without further ado + ไม่ต้องพูดต่อ + ไม่พูดแล้ว, จบ + + + + IDM + without question + แน่นอน + + + + IDM + without rhyme or reason + ไม่มีเหตุผล + ไม่มีลำดับ, ไม่มีวัตถุประสงค์ + + + + IDM + without so much as doing something + โดยที่ไม่ได้ทำสิ่งนั้นๆ + + + + IDM + woe betide someone + จะเสียใจจากการกระทำนั้นๆ + + + + IDM + Woe is me. + ฉันโชคไม่ดี + + + + IDM + wolf in sheep's clothing + คนไม่ดีที่ภายนอกดูเหมือนดี + + + + IDM + woman to woman + พูดตรงๆ + พูดกันตัวต่อตัว + + + + IDM + won't hold water + ไม่เพียงพอ + ไม่มีสาระ, ไม่มีอะไรเลย + + + + IDM + wool-gathering + ฝันกลางวัน + เพ้อเจ้อ + + + + IDM + word for word + คำต่อคำ + ทุกคำพูด, ทุกคำ + + + + IDM + work like a horse + ทำงานหนักมาก + + + + IDM + work one's fingers to the bone + ทำงานหนักมาก + + + + IDM + work out all right + จบอย่างมีความสุข + จบด้วยดี, เสร็จสิ้นอย่างราบรื่น + + + + IDM + worn to a shadow + worn to shadow + ทรุดโทรมจากการทำงานหนัก + + + + IDM + Worse luck! + โชคร้าย + + + + IDM + worth its weight in gold + มีค่ามาก + + + + IDM + worth one's salt + คุณค่าของเงินเดือน + + + + IDM + worth someone's while + คุณค่าของเวลาและปัญหา + + + + IDM + worthy of the name + สมควรแก่การเรียกเช่นนั้น + สมควรได้รับ + + + + IDM + wouldn't dream of doing something + ไม่เคยคิดที่จะทำสิ่งนั้น + + + + IDM + wrapped up in + เกี่ยวข้องมาก + เป็นกังวลมาก + + + + IDM + wreak havoc with + ทำลาย + เป็นสาเหตุของปัญหา + + + + IDM + write in for + เขียนไปขอ (จากรายการวิทยุ, โฆษณา) + + + + IDM + wrongfoot someone + ทำให้อยู่ในสถานะการณ์ลำบากอย่างกระทันหัน + ทำให้ตกใจ + + + + IDM + x marks the spot + ตำแหน่งที่แน่นอน + จุดที่แน่นอน + + + + IDM + year after year + ทุกปี + + + + IDM + year by year + แต่ละปี + + + + IDM + year in, year out + ทุกปี + + + + IDM + year of grace + ปีหลังจากพระคริสต์จุติ + + + + IDM + year of our Lord + ปีหลังจากพระคริสต์จุติ + + + + IDM + year on year + แต่ละปี (มักใช้เมื่อพูดถึงราคา, สถิติ ฯลฯ และเปรียบเทียบกับปีสุดท้าย) + + + + IDM + yes and no + ใช้ตอบคำถามเมื่อไม่สามารถหาคำตอบที่ชัดเจนได้ + + + + IDM + yesterdays + อดีต + + + + IDM + You bet your boots! + You bet your boots + แน่นอน + จริงๆ, แน่ๆ + + + + IDM + You bet! + You bet + แน่นอน + จริงๆ, แน่ๆ + + + + IDM + You can bet on it! + You can bet on it + แน่นอน + จริงๆ, แน่ๆ + + + + IDM + You can say that again! + You can say that again + ใช่เลย (ใช้ไม่เป็นทางการ) + นั่นถูกต้องที่สุด + + + + IDM + You cant' teach an old dog new tricks. + You cant' teach an old dog new tricks + แก่เกินกว่าจะเรียนรู้สิ่งใหม่ + + + + PRON + I + คำสรรพนามเอกพจน์บุรุษที่1 + ผม, ดิฉัน, ข้าพเจ้า, หน, กระหม่อม + + + + N + I + พยัญชนะภาษาอังกฤษตัวที่ 9 + + + + N + I + เสียงสระในภาษาอังกฤษ + + + + N + i.e. + that is to say + นั่นคือ (คำย่อจากภาษาละติน id est) + กล่าวคือ, คือ + + + + ABBR + ibid. + ในที่เดียวกัน (คำย่อจากภาษาละติน ibidem) + + + + ADV + ibidem + ในที่เดียวกัน (อ้างถึงหนังสือ บท หรือหน้าหนังสือที่อ้างไปแล้ว) + + + + N + ice + ice cube + ก้อนน้ำแข็งที่ใส่เครื่องดื่ม + + + + N + ice + น้ำแข็ง + + + + VT + ice + coat; glaze; trim + โรยหน้า (ขนมเค้ก) ด้วยน้ำตาลไอซิ่ง + + + + N + ice + ลานน้ำแข็ง + ลานเสก็ตน้ำแข็ง, พื้นน้ำแข็ง + + + + VT + ice + ใส่ก้อนน้ำแข็งในเครื่องดื่ม + + + + N + ice + ไอศรีม + ไอติม + + + + N + ice cream + sherbet; sorbet + ไอศกรีม + ไอติม + + + + N + ice skate + รองเท้าเสก็ตน้ำแข็ง + + + + N + ice water + iced water + น้ำที่ใส่น้ำแข็ง + น้ำเย็นจัด + + + + N + iceberg + ice sheet; snowberg + ภูเขาน้ำแข็ง + + + + ADJ + icebound + เคลื่อนไม่ได้เพราะติดอยู่ในน้ำแข็ง + + + + N + icebox + cooler; freezer + ช่องทำน้ำแข็งในตู้เย็น + ช่องฟรีซ + + + + N + icebox + fridge + ตู้เย็น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + icebreaker + iceboat + เรือตัดน้ำแข็ง + + + + N + icecap + ชั้นน้ำแข็งที่ปกคลุมพื้นโลก (แถบขั้วโลกเหนือและใต้) + + + + ADJ + ice-cold + freezing; gelid + เย็นจัด + หนาวมาก + + + + ADJ + iced + เคลือบหน้าด้วยน้ำตาลไอซิ่ง + + + + ADJ + iced + frozen; icy + ปกคลุมไปด้วยน้ำแข็ง + เคลือบด้วยน้ำแข็ง + + + + N + icehouse + โรงน้ำแข็ง + โรงทำน้ำแข็ง + + + + N + Iceland + ประเทศไอซ์แลนด์ (เกาะใหญ่ในมหาสมุทรแอตแลนติก) + + + + N + Iceland + ไอซ์แลนด์ (เกาะใหญ่ในมหาสมุทรแอตแลนติก) + + + + VI + ice-skate + เล่นสเก็ตน้ำแข็ง + + + + N + icicle + aloofness + คนเย็นชา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + คนเฉยชา, คนไร้อารมณ์ + + + + N + icicle + ice + แท่งน้ำแข็งแหลมที่ย้อยลงมา + + + + ADV + icily + aloofly; reservedly + อย่างเย็นชา + อย่างเฉยเมย, อย่างไม่ไยดี, อย่างไม่เป็นมิตร + + + + N + iciness + การปกคลุมด้วยน้ำแข็ง + + + + N + iciness + frostiness + ความหนาวจัด + + + + N + icing + น้ำตาลหรือครีมโรยหน้าขนม + + + + N + icon + symbol + ผู้มีชื่อเสียงและเป็นสัญลักษณ์แทนบางสิ่ง + + + + N + icon + image + รูปบูชา + ภาพบูชา + + + + N + icon + symbol + รูปสัญลักษณ์บนจอคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + N + iconclast + ผู้ทำลายความเชื่อ วัฒนธรรม และประเพณี + + + + ABBR + ICU + หน่วยรักษาพยาบาลผู้ป่วยขั้นวิกฤต (คำย่อ intensive care unit) + หน่วยรักษาพยาบาลผู้ป่วยอาการหนัก + + + + ADJ + icy + freezing; frosty; iced + ซึ่งเต็มไปด้วยน้ำแข็ง + + + + ADJ + icy + aloof; unfriendly + ซึ่งเย็นชา + ซึ่งเฉยชา, ไม่เป็นมิตร + + + + N + id + ต้นกำเนิดของตัณหา (ทางจิตวิทยา) + ต้นกำเนิดของความอยาก + + + + ABBR + I'd + คำย่อของ I would หรือ I should + + + + N + ID card + บัตรประจำตัวประชาชน (คำย่อ identification card) + คำไม่เป็นทางการ + + + + ADV + id est + i.e; that is to say + กล่าวคือ (ภาษาละติน) + นั่นคือ, กล่าวได้ว่า + + + + N + idea + concept; opinion; thought + ความคิด + ความนึกคิด, ความคิดเห็น, ความเชื่อ, แง่คิด, มุมมอง, มโนคติ + + + + N + idea + design; plan; scheme + แผนการ + โครงการ + + + + ADJ + ideal + abstract; fanciful; imaginary + ซึ่งอยู่ในความคิด + ซึ่งไม่มีตัวตน, ซึ่งเป็นนามธรรม, ซึ่งอยู่ในอุดมคติ + + + + ADJ + ideal + perfect; supreme + ดีเลิศ + วิเศษ, ดีที่สุด, ดีมาก + + + + N + ideal + model; paragon; prototype + แบบอย่างที่ดี + ตัวอย่างที่สมบูรณ์, ต้นแบบที่สมบูรณ์ + + + + N + ideal + อุดมคติ + + + + N + idealism + perfectionism + อุดมคตินิยม + ความเชื่อในอุดมคติ + + + + N + idealist + perfectionist + ผู้ยึดมั่นอุดมการณ์ + ผู้ยึดถืออุดมคติ + + + + ADJ + idealistic + impractical; unrealistic + ซึ่งยึดมั่นอุดมการณ์ + ซึ่งยึดถืออุดมคติ + + + + VT + idealize + romanticize + ทำให้เลอเลิศ + ทำให้ไม่มีที่ติ + + + + VI + idealize + เป็นอุดมคติ + + + + ADV + ideally + ตามหลักการ + ตามทฤษฎี + + + + ADV + ideally + ถ้าสมบูรณ์แบบ + ถ้าเป็นไปตามที่นึกฝันไว้ + + + + ADV + ideally + perfectly + อย่างสมบูรณ์แบบ + อย่างไร้ที่ติ, อย่างเลอเลิศ + + + + PRON + idem + เหมือนเดิม (ใช้ในการอ้างถึงเรื่อง บท ตอนที่กล่าวมาแล้ว) + + + + ADJ + identical + alike; like; same + เหมือนกัน + ตรงกัน, เท่ากัน, แบบเดียวกัน + different + + + + ADV + identically + อย่างเดียวกัน + อย่างเหมือนกัน, อย่างตรงกัน + + + + N + identification + การแสดงตัว + + + + N + identification number + เลขประจำตัว + + + + VT + identify + recognize + ระบุชื่อ + ชี้ตัว, แสดงตัว, ชันสูตร, พิสูจน์ + + + + N + identity + sameness + ความเหมือนกัน + + + + N + identity + individuality; uniqueness + บุคลิกลักษณะ + ลักษณะพิเศษ, ลักษณะเฉพาะ, เอกลักษณ์ + + + + N + identity card + identification card + บัตรประชาชน + บัตรประจำตัวประชาชน + + + + N + ideogram + ideograph + ตัวเขียนแทนความหมาย / ความคิด (เช่นของจีนและญี่ปุ่น) + สัญลักษณ์แทนความหมาย / ความคิด + + + + N + ideograph + ideogram + ตัวเขียนแทนความหมาย / ความคิด (เช่นของจีนและญี่ปุ่น) + สัญลักษณ์แทนความหมาย / ความคิด + + + + ADJ + ideologic + เกี่ยวกับระบบความคิดอันเป็นรากฐานของสังคม เศรษฐกิจ การเมือง + เกี่ยวกับลัทธิ, เกี่ยวกับอุดมการณ์ + + + + ADJ + ideological + theoretical; visionary + เกี่ยวกับระบบความคิดอันเป็นรากฐานของสังคม เศรษฐกิจ การเมือง + เกี่ยวกับลัทธิ, เกี่ยวกับอุดมการณ์ + + + + N + ideologist + idealist; theorizer + ผู้มีอุดมการณ์ + นักคิด + + + + N + ideology + belief; ideas; philosophy + แนวคิดอันเป็นรากฐานของสังคม เศรษฐกิจและการเมือง + อุดมการณ์ + + + + N + ides + วันที่ 15 ของเดือนมี.ค. พ.ค., ก.ค, ต.ค (ตามปฏิทินโรมันโบราณ) + วันที่ 13 ของเดือนอื่นๆ ในปี + + + + N + idiocy + foolishness; madness + ความโง่เขลา (คำไม่สุภาพ) + การกระทำที่โง่เขลา + + + + N + idiom + การใช้ภาษาอย่างเป็นธรรมชาติของเจ้าของภาษา + สำนวนภาษาแบบเจ้าของภาษา + + + + N + idiom + dialect + ภาษาถิ่น + + + + N + idiom + รูปแบบที่แตกต่างกัน (ทางดนตรีหรือศิลปะ) + + + + N + idiom + expression + สำนวน + กลุ่มคำที่นำมารวมกันแล้วเกิดความหมายใหม่และแตกต่างจากความหมายของคำแต่ละคำที่อยู่ลำพัง + + + + ADJ + idiomatic + informal; natural + ซึ่งมีสำนวนแบบเจ้าของภาษา + ซึ่งใช้ภาษาได้อย่างเจ้าของภาษา, ซึ่งใช้ภาษาเป็นธรรมชาติ + + + + ADJ + idiopathic + ซึ่งไม่ทราบสาเหตุ + + + + N + idiopathy + โรคที่เกิดขึ้นเองโดยไม่ทราบสาเหตุ + + + + N + idiosyncrasy + pecuiarity; quirk + ลักษณะเฉพาะ + รูปแบบเฉพาะ, กรณีเฉพาะ, คุณสมบัติเฉพาะ + + + + N + idiot + cretin; fool; moron + คนโง่เง่า (คำหยาบ) + คนทึ่ม, คนปัญญาอ่อน, คนบ้องตื้น, อีเดียด + + + + ADJ + idiotic + cretinous; imbecilic; moronic + โง่เง่า (คำหยาบ) + ซึ่งไม่เต็มบาท, ปัญญาอ่อน + + + + ADJ + idle + lazy; indolent; slothful + เกียจคร้าน + ขี้เกียจ, ซึ่งไม่ทำอะไร + + + + ADJ + idle + frivolous; silly; trivial + ซึ่งไม่มีประโยชน์ + ซึ่งไร้สาระ + + + + ADJ + idle + unoccupied + ซึ่งยังไม่ได้ใช้การ + ซึ่งยังไม่ทำงาน + + + + VI + idle + loaf; shirk; slack + ปล่อยเวลาให้เสียไปโดยเปล่าประโยชน์ + อยู่ว่างๆ + + + + VT + idle + loaf; shirk; slack + ปล่อยเวลาให้เสียไปโดยเปล่าประโยชน์ + + + + N + idleness + indolence; laziness + ความเกียจคร้าน + ความขี้เกียจ + + + + N + idler + drone; loafer; lounger + คนเกียจคร้าน + คนขี้เกียจ + + + + ADV + idly + infolently; lazily; slothfully + อย่างเกียจคร้าน + อย่างขี้เกียจ, อย่างเอ้อระเหย + + + + N + idol + hero; heroine; ideal + คนหรือสิ่งที่ได้รับความชื่นชมหรือคลั่งไคล้อย่างมาก + ฮีโร่ + + + + N + idol + graven image; icon + เทวรูป + รูปปั้นของพระผู้เป็นเจ้า + + + + N + idol + สิ่งต้องห้ามไม่ให้ได้รับการบูชาในศาสนาที่นับถือพระเจ้าองค์เดียว + + + + N + idolatry + adulation; infatuation + การหลงใหลอย่างไม่ลืมหูลืมตา + + + + VT + idolize + เลื่อมใสบูชาเหมือนเป็นเทพเจ้า + + + + VT + idolize + adore; worship + เลื่อมใสมากเกินไป + หลงใหลมากเกินไป + + + + VI + idolize + admire; adulate + เลื่อมใสมากเกินไป + หลงใหลมากเกินไป + + + + N + idyll + eclogue; epic; poem + งานวรรณกรรมและเนื้อเพลงที่ว่าด้วยความงามของชนบท + + + + N + idyll + ทัศนียภาพของชนบท + ภาพชนบทอันสวยงาม + + + + N + idyll + ประสบการณ์หรือเหตุการณ์ที่เต็มไปด้วยความสุขสงบในชนบท + + + + ADJ + idyllic + pastoral + งดงามตามธรรมชาติแบบชนบท + เรียบง่ายและมีเสน่ห์แบบชนบท + + + + ADJ + idyllic + charming; idealized + สงบสุขและงดงาม + สุขสมบูรณ์, เงียบสงบ + + + + CONJ + if + ถ้า + ถ้าหากว่า, สมมุติว่า, แม้นว่า, แม้ว่า, ดุจดังที่ + + + + ADJ + iffy + doubtful; uncertain; unsure + ไม่แน่ใจ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + น่าสงสัย, ยังไม่ตัดสินใจ + certain; sure + + + + N + igloo + บ้านสร้างด้วยน้ำแข็งและมีรูปร่างคล้ายโดมของชาวเอสกิโม + โดมน้ำแข็งของชาวเอสกิโม + + + + ADJ + igneous + fiery; molten; volcanic + ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นภายใต้ความร้อนจัด + ซึ่งร้อนมากจนหลอมละลาย + + + + ADJ + igneous + pyrogenous + ซึ่งมีลักษณะของไฟ (คำทางการ) + เกี่ยวกับลักษณะของไฟ, ร้อนเป็นไฟ + + + + VT + ignite + enkindle; kindle + ก่อไฟ + จุด, จุดไฟ + + + + VI + ignite + enkindle; kindle + ก่อไฟ + จุด, จุดไฟ + + + + N + ignition + combustion + การจุดไฟ + กระบวนการเผาไหม้ + + + + N + ignition + การจุดระเบิดเชื้อเพลิงของเครื่องยนต์ + + + + N + ignition point + อุณหภูมิขณะที่มีการลุกไหม้ + + + + ADJ + ignoble + disgraceful; dishonorable; mean + ชั่วช้า + ต่ำทราม, ชั่วร้าย, ร้ายกาจ, อัปรีย์ + honorable; noble + + + + ADJ + ignominious + disgraceful; dishonorable; mean + น่าอับอาย + น่าอัปยศอดสู, น่ารังเกียจ + graceful; honorable + + + + N + ignominy + disgrace; dishonor + ความอัปยศ + ความอับอาย, ความเสื่อมเสีย + grace; honor + + + + N + ignoramus + fool; idiot; simpleton + คนโง่ + คนงี่เง่า + + + + N + ignorance + dumbness; illiteracy + ความไม่รู้ + ความเขลา, ความไม่รู้หนังสือ, การไร้การศึกษา + + + + ADJ + ignorant + ซึ่งเป็นผลจากความไม่รู้ + + + + ADJ + ignorant + unconcious; uninformed + ซึ่งไม่ตระหนักถึงบางสิ่ง + alert; aware + + + + ADJ + ignorant + illiterate; uneducated + ไร้การศึกษา + ขาดความรู้, ซึ่งไม่ได้รับการอบรม + educated; literate + + + + VI + ignore + disregard; overlook + ทำเพิกเฉย + ทำไม่รู้ไม่ชี้, ทำละเลย, มองข้าม, ไม่สนใจ + + + + N + iguana + อีกัวน่า (สัตว์เลื้อยคลานตระกูล Iguanidae คล้ายจิ้งจก แต่ใหญ่กว่า) + + + + N + ikon + icon + รูปบูชาของพระเยซู พระแม่มารี หรือนักบุญต่างๆ + + + + N + ileum + ลำไส้เล็กส่วนปลายที่เปิดเข้าสู่ลำไส้ใหญ่ + + + + N + ilium + กระดูกเชิงกราน + กระดูกแบนกว้าง หนึ่งในสามชิ้นของกระดูกสะโพก + + + + N + ilk + sort + ประเภท + จำพวก, ชนิด + + + + ADJ + ilk + เหมือนกัน + คล้ายกัน + + + + ADJ + ill + hostile; unfriendly; unkind + เกลียดชัง + ไม่เป็นมิตร, ไม่ชอบ + friendly; kind + + + + N + ill + ailment; illness; sickness + ความเจ็บป่วย + ความเจ็บไข้ได้ป่วย, อาการป่วย + + + + ADJ + ill + sick; unhealthy; unwell + เจ็บป่วย + ป่วย, ไม่สบาย + healthy; well + + + + N + ill + โชคร้าย (ทางวรรณคดี) + + + + ADV + ill + badly; inadequately; inappropriately + ไม่ดี + แย่, ไม่เหมาะสม + adequately; appropriately + + + + ADJ + ill + bad; evil; immoral + เลว + ร้าย, ชั่วร้าย + good; moral + + + + N + ill + สิ่งที่เป็นอันตราย + ความยุ่งยาก, ปัญหา + + + + ABBR + I'll + คำย่อของ I will หรือ I shall + + + + ADJ + ill at ease + nervous; uncomfortable; uneasy + ซึ่งกระสับกระส่าย + ไม่สบาย, อึดอัด, กระวนกระวาย + comfortable; easy + + + + N + ill fame + ill repute; infamy + ชื่อเสียงไม่ดี + ชื่อเสียงเลว + + + + N + ill feeling + animosity; resentment + ความไม่เป็นมิตร + การมีเจตนาไม่ดี, ความเป็นปฏิปักษ์ + + + + N + ill fortune + misfortune + ความโชคร้าย + + + + N + ill will + hostility; unfriendliness + ความรู้สึกไม่เป็นมิตร + ทัศนคติที่ไม่ดี, ความมุ่งร้าย, ความเป็นปรปักษ์ + friendliness + + + + ADJ + ill-advised + foolish; ill-considered; ill-judged; imprudent; imprudent; unwise + ไม่รอบคอบ + ไม่เลินเล่อ, สุขุม + + + + ADJ + ill-advised + ไม่สมเหตุสมผล + + + + ADJ + ill-boding + ซึ่งเป็นลางไม่ดี + + + + ADJ + ill-bred + impolite; rude; uncivil + หยาบคาย + ที่ไร้มารยาท, ซึ่งไร้การอบรม + polite; well-bred + + + + ADJ + ill-considered + ill-advised; unwise + ซึ่งไม่รอบคอบ + ไม่พิจารณาให้ดีเสียก่อน + + + + ADJ + ill-disposed + hostile; unfriendly; unkind + ซึ่งไม่เป็นมิตร + ซึ่งมีเจตนาไม่ดี + friendly; kind + + + + ADJ + illegal + illicit; prohibited; unlawful + ผิดกฎหมาย + นอกกฎหมาย + lawful; legal + + + + ADJ + illegible + scrawly; scribbled; unreadable + ซึ่งอ่านไม่ออก + อ่านยาก + readable + + + + N + illegitimacy + illegality; illicitness + การทำผิดกฎหมาย + ความไม่ชอบด้วยกฎหมาย, การฝ่าฝืนกฎหมาย + legality + + + + ADJ + illegitimate + bastard; fatherless + ซึ่งเป็นลูกนอกสมรส + ซึ่งเป็นลูกนอกกฎหมาย + + + + ADJ + illegitimate + illegal; illicit + ซึ่งผิดกฎหมาย + ซึ่งฝ่าฝืนกฎหมาย + legal + + + + VT + illegitimize + bastardize + ทำให้ผิดกฎหมาย + + + + ADJ + ill-fated + unfortunate; unlucky + ซึ่งพบจุดจบที่ไม่ดี + โชคร้าย, โชคไม่ดี, อับโชค + fortunate; lucky + + + + ADJ + ill-favored + ugly; unattractive + น่าเกลียด + ไม่สวยงาย, ไม่น่ามอง + attractive; beautiful + + + + ADJ + ill-favoured + ugly; unattractive + น่าเกลียด + ไม่สวยงาย, ไม่น่ามอง + attractive; beautiful + + + + ADJ + ill-founded + unsound + ซึ่งไม่มีเหตุผลที่ดีพอ + ซึ่งไม่เป็นจริง, ซึ่งไม่มีหลักฐาน + sound + + + + ADJ + ill-gotten + โดยทุจริต + โดยมิชอบด้วยกฎหมาย + + + + N + ill-gotten gains + boodle; graft + เงินร้อน + เงินที่ได้มาโดยไม่สุจริต, เงินที่ได้มาโดยมิชอบ + + + + ADJ + ill-humoured + irascible; moody + ซึ่งอารมณ์ไม่ดี + ซึ่งอารมณ์ร้าย, อารมณ์เสีย + + + + ADJ + illiberal + stingy; ungenerous + ขี้เหนียว (คำทางการ) + ขี้งก + generous + + + + ADJ + illiberal + intolerent; narrow-minded + ใจแคบ + broad-minded + + + + ADJ + illicit + illegal; prohibited; unlawful + ผิดกฎหมาย + เถื่อน, ซึ่งต้องลักลอบ, ซึ่งผิดศีลธรรม, ซึ่งต้องห้าม (ตามวัฒนธรรมประเพณี) + lawful; legal + + + + ADJ + illimitable + boundless; limitless + ไร้พรมแดน (คำทางการ) + ไร้เขตแดน, ไร้ขอบเขต + limitable + + + + N + Illinois + รัฐอิลลินอยล์ของสหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + N + illiteracy + ignorance + การไม่รู้หนังสือ + การอ่านไม่ออกเขียนไม่ได้ + + + + N + illiterate + คนไม่รู้หนังสือ (คำหยาบ) + คนไร้การศึกษา, คนอ่านไม่ออกเขียนไม่ได้ + + + + ADJ + illiterate + ignorant; uneducated; unlettered + ซึ่งไม่รู้หนังสือ + ซึ่งไม่ออกเขียนไม่ได้, ซึ่งไม่มีความรู้, ซึ่งไม่มีการศึกษา + educated; lettered + + + + ADJ + ill-mannered + ill-bred; impolite; rude + ซึ่งไม่มีมารยาท + ไม่สุภาพ, หยาบคาย + polite; well-bred + + + + ADJ + ill-natured + bad-tempered; unpleasant + อารมณ์ไม่ดี + อารมณ์ขุ่นมัว, อารมณ์เสีย + good-tempered; pleasant + + + + N + illness + indisposition; sickness + ความเจ็บป่วย + ความเจ็บไข้, โรคภัย + + + + ADJ + illogical + irrational; unreasonable + ไร้เหตุผล + ไม่มีเหตุผล + rational; reasonable + + + + ADJ + ill-omened + ill-fated; inauspicious + อัปมงคล + เป็นลางร้าย, เป็นลางไม่ดี, ไม่เป็นมงคล + auspicious + + + + ADJ + ill-spent + extavagant; wasteful + สิ้นเปลือง + ฟุ่มเฟือย + + + + ADJ + ill-starred + ill-fated; unfortunate + ลางร้าย + ไม่เป็นมงคล + + + + ADJ + ill-tempered + bad-tempered; irritable + อารมณ์ร้าย + อารมณ์ไม่ดี, อารมณ์เสีย + good-tempered + + + + ADJ + ill-timed + untimely + ผิดเวลา + ไม่ถูกกาละเทศะ, ไม่เหมาะสม + + + + VT + ill-treat + abuse; harm; mistreat + ทำร้ายหรือทารุณ (คนหรือสัตว์) + ข่มเหง, ปฏิบัติไม่ดีต่อ (คน / สัตว์) + + + + N + ill-treatment + abuse; maltreatment + ความทารุณต่อคนหรือสัตว์ + การปฏิบัติไม่ดีต่อ (คน / สัตว์) + + + + VT + illume + illuminate + ส่องให้สว่าง (คำโบราณทางวรรณคดี) + ให้แสงสว่างต่อ, ส่องประกาย + + + + N + illuminance + illumination + การส่องสว่าง + การให้แสงสว่าง, ความสว่าง + + + + N + illuminance + ปริมาณแสงสว่าง + + + + ADJ + illuminant + ซึ่งส่องแสง + ซึ่งให้แสงสว่าง + + + + N + illuminant + ligther; luminary + แหล่งที่ให้ความสว่าง + + + + VT + illuminate + clarify; explain; interpret + ชี้แจง + อธิบาย, ทำให้กระจ่าง + + + + VT + illuminate + blazon; emblazon + ตกแต่งด้วยดวงไฟ + ประดับไฟ + + + + VT + illuminate + make bright; illumine + ทำให้มีชีวิตชีวา + ทำให้มีความสุข + + + + VT + illuminate + light; light up + ทำให้สว่าง + ฉายแสงไปยัง, ส่องแสงไปให้, ฉายแสง + + + + VI + illuminate + light; light up + ส่องสว่าง + ฉายแสง + + + + ADJ + illuminating + ซึ่งส่องสว่าง + + + + ADJ + illuminating + exemplary; illustrative + ซึ่งให้ความกระจ่าง + ซึ่งทำให้ทราบข้อเท็จจริง + + + + N + illumination + การทำให้ส่องสว่าง + การให้แสงสว่าง, การทำให้สว่างไสว + + + + N + illuminator + ผู้ให้ความกระจ่าง + สิ่งที่ให้ความสว่าง, เครื่องมือให้ความสว่าง + + + + VT + illumine + clarify; illuminate + ทำให้แจ่มแจ้ง (คำทางการ) + ให้ความกระจ่าง, อธิบาย + + + + VT + illumine + illuminate; llight up + สาดแสง (คำโบราณ) + ทำให้สว่าง, ส่องประกายสว่างไสว + + + + N + ill-use + ill-treat + การทำร้าย + การทารุณ, การข่มเหง, การปฏิบัติไม่ดีต่อคน / สัตว์ + + + + VT + ill-use + abuse; harm; mistreat + ทำร้ายหรือทารุณ (คนหรือสัตว์) + ข่มเหง, ปฏิบัติไม่ดีต่อ (คน / สัตว์) + + + + N + illusion + confusion; delusion; false impression + ความเข้าใจผิด + ความเชื่อผิดๆ, ความคิดผิดๆ + + + + N + illusion + fancy; hallucination + ภาพหลอน + ภาพมายา, ภาพลวงตา + + + + ADJ + illusionist + นักมายากล + นักแสดง, คนเล่นกล + + + + ADJ + illusive + illusory; unreal + ซี่งหลอกลวง + เป็นมายา, เป็นภาพลวง, ไม่เป็นจริง + + + + ADJ + illusory + illusive; unreal + จอมปลอม + เป็นมายา, เป็นภาพลวงตา, ลวง, ไม่เป็นจริง + + + + VT + illustrate + เป็นตัวอย่างของ + เป็นลักษณะของ, มีคุณสมบัติของ + + + + VI + illustrate + demonstrate; exemplify; explain + แสดงตัวอย่าง + อธิบายด้วยตัวอย่าง, กล่าวเปรียบเทียบ + + + + VT + illustrate + demonstrate; exemplify; explain + แสดงตัวอย่าง + ให้ตัวอย่าง, ให้คำอธิบาย, กล่าวเปรียบเทียบ + + + + VT + illustrate + adorn; embellish; illuminate; paint; color + ใส่ภาพประกอบ + ตกแต่งด้วยภาพ, วาดภาพประกอบ, ระบายสีสัน + + + + N + illustration + case; example; instance; model; sample + การให้ตัวอย่างประกอบ + การแสดงด้วยตัวอย่าง, การใส่ตัวอย่าง + + + + N + illustration + drawing; painting; picture + ภาพประกอบ + รูปประกอบ + + + + ADJ + illustrative + exemplifying; explanatory + ซึ่งให้ตัวอย่าง + ที่ช่วยอธิบาย, ที่ทำให้ชัดเจน + + + + N + illustrator + artist; cartoonist + ผู้วาดภาพประกอบในหนังสือหรือนิตยสาร + คนวาดรูปประกอบ + + + + ADJ + illustrious + distinguished; eminent; famous; renowned + ซี่งมีชื่อเสียง + โด่งดัง, เป็นที่รู้จัก + + + + N + ill-wisher + คนที่สาปแช่งผู้อื่น + ผู้ที่แช่งด่าผู้อื่น + + + + ADJ + illy + คิดร้าย + มุ่งร้าย, ไม่เป็นมิตร + + + + ADJ + illy + เป็นอันตราย + เป็นปัญหา + + + + ADV + illy + badly; ill + ไม่ดี + ไม่เหมาะสม, ไม่สมควร + + + + ADJ + illy + ไม่สบาย + เจ็บป่วย, กระเสาะกระแสะ, สุขภาพไม่ดี + + + + ABBR + I'm + คำย่อของ I am + + + + VT + image + นึกฝัน + วาดภาพ, นึกคิด + + + + N + image + reflection + ภาพสะท้อน (เช่น ในกระจก, เลนส์) + + + + N + image + conception; idea + มโนภาพ + ภาพนึกคิด, ภาพในความคิด + + + + N + image + model, statue + รูปปั้น + รูปบูชา, รูปแทน, สิ่งแทน + + + + N + image + picture + รูปภาพ + ภาพถ่าย + + + + N + image of Buddha + พระพุทธรูป + + + + N + imagery + figurativeness; metaphor + การอุปมาอุปไมย + การเปรียบเทียบ + + + + N + imagery + mental image + ภาพในความนึกคิด + มโนภาพ + + + + N + imagery + ภาพในงานด้านศิลปะ + ภาพวาด + + + + ADJ + imaginable + conceivable; thinkable; possible + ที่สามารถนึกภาพได้ + เท่าที่จะนึกออก + + + + ADJ + imaginary + fanciful; unreal + ซึ่งสมมุติขึ้น + ซึ่งไม่มีอยู่จริง + + + + N + imaginary number + imaginary + จำนวนจินตภาพ + จำนวนเชิงซ้อน + + + + N + imagination + creativity; fantasy + จินตนาการ + การวาดภาพในใจ + + + + ADJ + imaginative + creative; visionary + เพ้อฝัน + คิดฝัน + + + + VT + imagine + assume; guess; think + คิดสรุปเอาเอง + นึกเอาเอง, คาดคิด + + + + VT + imagine + conceive; envision + จินตนาการ + นึกฝัน, นึกคิด + + + + VI + imagine + conceive; envision + มีจินตนาการ + นึกฝัน, นึกคิด + + + + N + imam + โต๊ะอิหม่าม + อิหม่าม + + + + N + imamate + ตำแหน่งอิหม่าม + + + + N + imamate + อาณาเขตปกครองของอิหม่าม + + + + N + imbalance + unbalance; uneven + ความไม่สมดุล + การขาดความสมดุล + balance + + + + N + imbecile + cretin; idiot; moron + คนปัญญาอ่อน (คำหยาบ) + คนโง่, คนงี่เง่า + + + + ADJ + imbecile + cretinous; idiotic; moronic + ปัญญาอ่อน (คำหยาบ) + โง่เง่า + + + + N + imbecility + absurdity; foolishness; idiocy + ความโง่ + ความโง่เง่า, ความปัญญาอ่อน, ความไม่เต็มบาท + + + + VI + imbed + bury; embed; place in + ฝัง + + + + VT + imbed + bury; embed; place in + ฝัง + + + + VT + imbibe + drink; swallow + ดื่ม + กลืน + + + + VI + imbibe + drink; swallow + ดื่ม + กลืน + + + + VI + imbibe + absorb + ดูดซึม + ซึมซับ + + + + VT + imbibe + absorb + ดูดซึม + ซึมซับ + + + + N + imbrication + overlapping + การซ้อนกัน + การทับกัน, การเกยกัน, การวางซ้อนกัน + + + + N + imbroglio + confusion; crisis; difficulty + ภาวะสับสนวุ่นวาย (โดยเฉพาะเมื่อเกิดความไม่เข้าใจกัน) + ภาวะวิกฤติ, สถานการณ์ลำบาก + + + + VI + imbrue + stain; soak; wet + ้เปื้อนเลือด (คำโบราณ) + ชุ่มเลือด, โชกเลือด + + + + VT + imbrute + กระทำทารุณ + ทารุณ + + + + VI + imbrute + กระทำทารุณ + โหดร้าย + + + + VT + imbue + saturate; soak + ้ชุ่มโชกด้วย + + + + VT + imbue + permeate + ทำให้เต็มไปด้วย + + + + ABBR + IMF + กองทุนการเงินระหว่างประเทศ (คำย่อ International Monetary Fund) + + + + ADJ + imitable + ที่สามารถลอกเลียนได้ + ซึ่งคุ้มค่าที่จะเลียนแบบ + + + + VT + imitate + copy; mimic + เลียนแบบ + ทำตามอย่าง, เอาอย่าง, ลอกแบบ + + + + N + imitation + duplication; emulation; simulation + การเลียนแบบ + การจำลอง, การเอาอย่าง, ของเลียนแบบ + + + + N + imitation + copy; fake + ของเลียนแบบ + ของปลอม + + + + ADJ + imitative + mimetic + ซึ่งเลียนแบบ + เกี่ยวกับการลอกเลียนแบบ, ซึ่งทำเลียนแบบ + + + + ADJ + imitative + deceptive; forged; pseudo + ปลอม + ไม่แท้, เทียม + + + + N + imitator + copyist; impersonator + ผู้ลอกเลียนแบบ + + + + ADJ + immaculate + pure; unblemished; unflawed + บริสุทธิ์ + ปราศจากมลทิน, ไร้ราคี + blemished; flawed + + + + ADJ + immaculate + spotless; unsullied + สะอาดและเป็นระเบียบมาก + ไม่มีที่ติ + + + + ADJ + immanent + deep-seated; inherent; intrinsic; native + ซึ่งอยู่ภายใน (คำทางการ) + ดำรงอยู่ภายใน, ซึ่งมีอยู่ทุกหนทุกแห่ง + + + + ADJ + immaterial + incorporeal; spiritual + ไม่ใช่วัตถุ + ไม่มีตัวตน, จับต้องไม่ได้ + material + + + + ADJ + immaterial + irrelevant; unimportant + ไม่สำคัญ + ไม่เกี่ยวข้อง + important; relevant + + + + ADJ + immature + youthful; sophomoric + ยังไม่สมบูรณ์ + ี่ยังไม่โตเต็มที่, ยังไม่เจริญ + adult; mature + + + + ADJ + immeasurable + boundless; countless; numberless; vast + ซึ่งมากจนวัดไม่ได้ + มากมายจนนับไม่ถ้วน, ไร้ขอบเขต + measurable + + + + N + immediacy + instantaneity; immediateness + ความเร่งด่วน + ความฉับไว, ความไม่รีรอ, การไม่รั้งรอ + + + + ADJ + immediate + instant; prompt; sudden + ทันทีทันใด + ฉับพลัน, ปุบปับ, รวดเร็ว, กะทันหัน, ปัจจุบันทันด่วน + later + + + + ADJ + immediate + direct + ที่ส่งผลโดยตรง + + + + ADV + immediately + instantaneously; instantly + โดยทันทีทันใด + อย่างทันที, อย่างกะทันหัน, อย่างเฉียบพลัน, อย่างรวดเร็ว,อย่างฉุกเฉิน, อย่างรีบด่วน, อย่างปุบปับ + later + + + + ADJ + immedicable + incurable; irremediable + ซึ่งรักษาไม่ได้ + ซึ่งไม่มีทางรักษา, ซึ่งรักษาไม่หาย + + + + ADJ + immemorial + ancient; olden + เก่าแก่มาก + โบราณมาก + + + + ADJ + immense + colossal; enormous; gigantic + มโหฬาร + กว้างใหญ่, ใหญ่โต, มหึมา, มากมาย + + + + ADV + immensely + vastly; very + อย่างมโหฬาร + อย่างมากมาย, อย่างกว้างใหญ่, อย่างมหาศาล + + + + N + immensity + enormousness; greatness; vastness + ความกว้างใหญ่มาก + ความใหญ่โตมโหฬาร + tininess + + + + VI + immerse + immerge + immerse + จุ่ม + แช่ + + + + VT + immerse + soak; steep; submerge + จุ่ม + แช่ + + + + VT + immerse + baptise + จุ่มศีรษะ ส่วนบนร่างกายหรือทั้งร่างลงในน้ำตามพิธีในศาสนาคริสต์ + + + + VT + immerse + absorb; engross + หมกมุ่น + จดจ่อ, ง่วนอยู่กับ + + + + N + immersion + dip; bath; subergence + การจุ่ม + การแช่ + + + + N + immersion + Christian rite + การจุ่มศีรษะ ร่างกายส่วนบนหรือทั้งร่างลงในน้ำตามพิธีในศาสนาคริสต์ + + + + N + immersion + การหมกมุ่น + การมีใจจดจ่อ, การง่วนอยู่กับบางสิ่ง + + + + N + immigrant + emigrant + ผู้อพยพ + ผู้ลี้ภัย, คนย้ายถิ่น + + + + VI + immigrate + ย้ายไปอยู่ปลูกในสภาพแวดล้อมใหม่ (ทางพฤกษศาสตร์) + + + + VT + immigrate + ส่งออกไปอยู่ที่อื่น + ส่งออกนอกประเทศ, จัดการให้ย้ายไปอยู่ที่อื่น + + + + VI + immigrate + migrate; resettle + อพยพ + ย้ายถิ่นที่อยู่, ย้ายถิ่นฐาน, ย้ายไปตั้งรกรากที่ใหม่ + + + + N + immigration + emigration; migration + การอพยพ + การย้ายถิ่นฐาน, การย้ายไปตั้งรกรากใหม่ + + + + N + imminence + imminency; impendence + การจวนเจียน + การจวนตัว, การหวุดหวิด, การจวนแจ, การมีบางสิ่งใกล้จะเกิดขึ้น + + + + N + imminency + imminence; impedence + การจวนเจียน + การจวนตัว, การหวุดหวิด, การจวนแจ, การมีบางสิ่งใกล้จะเกิดขึ้น + + + + ADJ + imminent + impending + ซึ่งใกล้จะเกิดขึ้น + ซึ่งจวนเจียน, ซึ่งจวนตัว, ซึ่งหวุดหวิด + + + + ADJ + immiscible + ที่ผสมเข้ากันไม่ได้ + ที่ผสมไม่เป็นเนื้อเดียวกัน + + + + ADJ + immitigable + ที่ไม่บรรเทาเบาบางลง (ทางวรรณคดี) + ที่ไม่ลดน้อยลง, ที่ไม่ทุเลา + + + + ADJ + immobile + static; stationary + ซึ่งไม่เคลื่อนไหว + ที่ไม่เคลื่อนที่, ที่ไม่ขยับเขยื้อน + mobile + + + + ADJ + immobile + motionless + ที่ไม่สามารถเคลื่อนที่ได้ + ซึ่งหยุดนิ่ง, ที่ไม่ขยับเขยื้อน + mobile + + + + N + immobility + immovability + การไม่สามารถเคลื่อนที่ได้ + ภาวะเคลื่อนไหวไม่ได้ + mobility; movability + + + + VT + immobilize + ทำให้เคลื่อนที่ไม่ได้ + ทำให้หยุดอยู่กับที่ + + + + ADJ + immoderate + excessive + เกินขอบเขต + เกินไป, เกินกว่าจะยอมรับได้ + + + + N + immoderation + execssiveness + ความเกินขอบเขต + ความไม่เหมาะสม, ความมากเกินไป, ความเกินพอดี + + + + ADJ + immodest + indecent + หยาบโลน + อุจาด, ทะลึ่ง + + + + VT + immolate + offer worship; sacrifice + บูชายัญ (คำทางการ) + ฆ่าคนหรือสัตว์เพื่อเซ่นไหว้ + + + + VT + immolate + sacrifice + เผาตัวตายเพื่อประท้วง (คำทางการ) + + + + ADJ + immoral + sinful; unethical; wicked + ซึ่งผิดทำนองคลองธรรม + ผิดศีลธรรม, ผิดศีล, ซึ่งไม่เหมาะสม, ซึ่งไม่ซื่อสัตย์, ซึ่งขัดกับหลักคำสอน + moral; pious; pure + + + + N + immorality + sin; vice; wickedness + การผิดศีลธรรม + การผิดทำนองคลองธรรม + morality + + + + ADV + immorally + sinfully; viciously; wickedly + อย่างผิดศีลธรรม + อย่างเลวทราม, อย่างชั่วร้าย + morally + + + + ADJ + immortal + eternal; everlasting; undying + ซึ่งเป็นอมตะ + ชั่วนิรันดร์, ซึ่งไม่ตาย, ชั่วกัลปาวสาน + mortal + + + + N + immortality + deathlessness; perpetuity + ความเป็นอมตะ + ความนิรันดร์, ความไม่ตาย + mortality + + + + VT + immortalize + eternalize + ทำให้ไม่มีวันตาย + ทำให้เป็นอมตะ, ทำให้คงอยู่ชั่วนิรันดร์ + + + + ADJ + immovable + immobile; static; stationary + ซึ่งเคลื่อนที่ไม่ได้ + mobile; movable + + + + ADJ + immune + เกี่ยวกับภูมิคุ้มกัน + + + + ADJ + immune + exempt; free + ซึ่งได้รับการยกเว้น + ซึ่งเป็นอิสระจากบางสิ่ง + + + + ADJ + immune + inoculated; vaccinated + ซึ่งมีภูมิคุ้มกันโรค + ซึ่งมีภูมิต้านทานต่อโรค + + + + ADJ + immune + ซึ่งไม่ได้รับผลกระทบจาก + ซึ่งไม่รู้สึกต่อบางสิ่ง, ซึ่งไม่ได้รับอิทธิพลจากบางสิ่ง + + + + N + immune + ผู้มีภูมิคุ้มกัน + + + + N + immune system + ระบบภูมิคุ้มกันโรค + + + + VT + immunise + inoculate; vaccinate + ฉีดภูมิคุ้มกันโรค + ทำให้มีภูมิต้านทาน (ด้วยการฉีดวัคซีน) + + + + N + immunity + examption; freedom + การพ้นจากภาระรับผิดชอบ + การรอดพ้นจากการลงโทษ + + + + N + immunity + inoculation; vaccination + ภูมิคุ้มกันโรค + ภูมิต้านทานโรค, การมีภูมิคุ้มกันโรค + + + + VT + immunize + inoculate; vaccinate + ฉีดภูมิคุ้มกันโรค + ทำให้มีภูมิต้านทาน (ด้วยการฉีดวัคซีน) + + + + N + immunodeficiency + ภูมิคุ้มกันบกพร่อง + + + + N + immunology + ภูมิคุ้มกันวิทยา + การศึกษาถึงการทำงานของระบบภูมิคุ้มกันในร่างกาย + + + + VT + immure + confine; imprison + กักขัง (ทางวรรณคดี) + ขังคุก, คุมขัง + + + + VT + immure + สร้างกำแพงล้อมรอบ (คำโบราณ) + + + + ADJ + immutable + changeless; perpetual; unchangeable + ซึ่งไม่เปลี่ยนแปลง + ซึ่งไม่อาจเปลี่ยนแปลงได้ + changeable; mutable + + + + VT + imp + ซ่อมแซมขนปีกให้นกอินทรีหรือเหยี่ยว + + + + N + imp + เด็กซุกซน + เด็กดื้อรั้น + + + + N + imp + elf; sprite + ภูตน้อย + ปีศาจน้อย, ภูตตัวเล็กที่เกเร, เทพธิดาน้อย + + + + N + impact + collision; crash; smash + การอัด + การชน + + + + N + impact + effect; influence + ผลกระทบ + ผลสะท้อน + + + + VT + impact + affect; influence + ส่งผลกระทบ + มีผลกระทบ + + + + VI + impact + affect; influence + ส่งผลกระทบ + มีผลกระทบ + + + + ADJ + impacted + ซึ่งมีอุจจาระอัดแน่นหรืออุดตัน (ทางการแพทย์) + + + + ADJ + impacted + ซึ่งไม่สามารถขยับเขยื้อนได้ + + + + N + impaction + การชน + การปะทะ, การกระทบ, ผลกระทบ + + + + N + impaction + การอัดแน่น + การอุดตัน + + + + VT + impair + diminish; undermine + ทำให้แย่ลง + ทำให้คุณภาพลดลง, ทำให้เสียหาย + + + + VI + impair + weaken + ทำให้อ่อนแอ + + + + ADJ + impaired + deteriorated + บกพร่อง + ซึ่งเสียหาย, ซึ่งไมสมบูรณ์, ซึ่งไม่แข็งแรง, ซึ่งอ่อนแอ + + + + N + impala + ละมั่งแอฟริกาขนาดใหญ่ มีสีน้ำตาลแดงและเขาโค้งยาว + + + + VT + impale + piece; transfix; transpiece + แทง (มักใช้รูป passive voice) + เสียบ, เสียบทะลุ + + + + ADJ + impalpable + ซึ่งยากที่จะเข้าใจ + + + + ADJ + impalpable + imperceptible; intangible + ซึ่งสัมผัสไม่ได้ + + + + VT + impanel + enlist; enroll + เลือกสมาชิกในคณะลูกขุน + เลือกให้เป็นลูกขุน + + + + N + imparity + disparity; inequality + การขาดความเสมอภาค + ความไม่เท่ากัน, ความไม่สมดุล + equality; parity + + + + VT + impart + communication; convey; inform + ติดต่อสื่อสาร + สื่อข้อมูล, ให้ความรู้, สอน, นำข่าวสาร / ความรู้ไปให้ + + + + ADJ + impartial + equal; unbiased; unprejudiced + ยุติธรรม + เป็นกลาง, ซึ่งให้ความเป็นธรรม, ไม่เข้าข้าง, ไม่เลือกที่รักมักที่ชัง + biased; prejudiced + + + + ADV + impartially + equally; fair + อย่างยุติธรรม + อย่างกลางๆ, อย่างเสมอภาค + unequally; unfair + + + + ADJ + impartible + indivisible + ไม่สามารถแยกออกจากกันได้ (ทางกฎหมาย) + ที่แบ่งแยกไม่ได้ + + + + ADJ + impassable + impenetrable + ซึ่งผ่านไปไม่ได้ + ที่ผ่านไม่ได้, ที่ไม่สามารถใช้ได้ + passable + + + + ADJ + impassable + ซึ่งไม่สามารถเอาชนะได้ + ซึ่งไม่อาจแก้ปัญหาได้ + + + + N + impasse + blind alley; deadlock + ทางตัน + การจนตรอก + + + + ADJ + impassible + emotionless; unemotional + ซึ่งไร้อารมณ์ + ซึ่งไม่มีอารมณ์, ซึ่งไร้ความรู้สึก + emotional; passible + + + + VT + impassion + arouse; incite; inflame + กระตุ้นอารมณ์ + ปลุกเร้าความรู้สึก + + + + ADJ + impassioned + ardent; fervid + ซึ่งแสดงอารมณ์ความรู้สึกออกมา + ซึ่งใช้อารมณ์ + + + + ADJ + impassive + calm; expressionless + ซึ่งไม่แสดงอารมณ์ + เฉยๆ, ซึ่งตีหน้าตาย, ซึ่งสงบนิ่ง + + + + VT + impaste + ทากาวหรือสีหนาๆ ทับลงไป + + + + N + impatience + irritability + ความไม่อดทน + ความใจร้อน + patience; toleration + + + + ADJ + impatient + irritable + ใจร้อน + ใจเร็ว, หงุดหงิด, ซึ่งไม่อดทน + patient; tolerant + + + + ADV + impatiently + irritably + อย่างหงุดหงิด + อย่างฉุนเฉียว, อย่างอารมณ์เสีย, อย่างไม่สบอารมณ์, อย่างเบื่อหน่าย, อย่างรำคาญ + patiently; toerantly + + + + VT + impeach + charge + กล่าวโทษเนื่องจากประพฤติตนไม่เหมาะสมกับตำแหน่งหน้าที่ + + + + VT + impeach + charge + ฟ้องร้อง (ทางกฎหมาย) + + + + ADJ + impeachable + ี่ที่สามารถฟ้องร้องได้ + ที่สามารถดำเนินคดีได้ + + + + N + impeachment + การกล่าวโทษเจ้าหน้าที่รัฐว่าทำผิดศีลธรรมหรือจรรยาบรรณ + การฟ้องร้อง + + + + ADJ + impeccable + faultless; flawless; pure + ซึ่งสมบูรณ์แบบ + ซึ่งไม่มีข้อบกพร่อง + flawed; peceable + + + + ADJ + impeccant + ซึ่งไม่มีความผิด + + + + ADJ + impecunious + penniless; poor + อัตคัด (คำทางการ) + ฝืดเคือง, ขัดสน + + + + N + impedance + การวัดความต้านทานต่อไฟฟ้ากระแสสลับ มีหน่วยคือโอห์ม (z) + + + + VT + impede + hamper; hinder; obstruct + กีดขวาง + กั้นขวาง, ขัดขวาง, ขวาง + + + + N + impediment + hindrance; obstacle + สิ่งกีดขวาง + อุปสรรค + + + + N + impedimenta + hindrance; obstacle; obstuction + สิ่งถ่วงความเจริญก้าวหน้า (ทางวรรณคดี) + สิ่งขัดขวางความก้าวหน้า + + + + VT + impel + drive; induce; urge + กระตุ้น + จูงใจ, ผลักดัน + + + + N + impeller + ส่วนที่หมุนได้ของเครื่องสูบน้ำหรือระหัดวิดน้ำ + + + + VI + impend + approach; hover + ที่ใกล้เข้ามา (คำทางการ) + กำลังจะเกิดขึ้น + + + + ADJ + impendence + approach; nearness; proximity + การใกล้เข้ามา + การเข้าใกล้ + + + + ADJ + impendent + approaching; imminent + ใกล้เข้ามา + ใกล้จะเกิดขึ้น + + + + ADJ + impending + ซึ่งกำลังจะเกิดขึ้นในไม่ช้า + ที่ใกล้จะเกิดขึ้น, ใกล้เข้ามา + + + + N + impenetrability + imperviousness + การไม่สามารถทะลุไปได้ + การไม่สามารถผ่านเข้าไปได้ + penetrability; perviousness + + + + ADJ + impenetrable + impervious + ซึ่งผ่านเข้าไปไม่ได้ + accessible; pervious; pernetrable + + + + ADJ + impenetrable + incomprehensible + ซึ่งไม่เป็นที่ยอมรับ + ซึ่งเข้าใจยาก + + + + N + impenitent + คนที่ไม่สำนึกผิด + คนไร้ยางอาย + + + + ADJ + impenitent + obdurate; unrepentant + ซึ่งไม่สำนึกผิด + ซึ่งไม่ยอมขอโทษ, ซึ่งไม่ละอาย + + + + ADJ + imperative + crucial; necessary; unavoidable + จำเป็น + สำคัญ, ที่หลีกเลี่ยงไม่ได้ + + + + ADJ + imperative + commanding; dominant; masterful + ที่เป็นคำสั่ง (คำทางการ) + ซึ่งเป็นคำสั่ง + + + + ADJ + imperceptible + gradual; slight; subtle + เล็กน้อย + ค่อยๆ, เบาๆ + + + + ADJ + imperceptive + insensible; obtuse + ที่ไร้ความรู้สึก + + + + ADJ + imperfect + incomplete + ซึ่งไม่สมบูรณ์ + ซึ่งไม่สมประกอบ + complete; perfect + + + + ADJ + imperfect + defective; flawed + บกพร่อง + ซึ่งไม่สมบูรณ์แบบ, ซึ่งมีข้อเสีย + flawless; perfect + + + + N + imperfection + defect; fault; flaw + ข้อบกพร่อง + perfection + + + + ADV + imperfectly + incompletely + อย่างไม่สมบูรณ์ + อย่างบกพร่อง + completely + + + + ADJ + imperforate + unholed; unpierced + ซึ่งไม่มีช่องเปิด + ซึ่งไม่มีรูเปิด, ซึ่งไม่มีรอยปรุ / รอยเจาะ + + + + N + imperforate + แสตมป์ที่ไม่มีรอยปรุ + + + + ADJ + imperial + supreme + ยิ่งใหญ่มาก + ซึ่งมีอำนาจสูงสุด + + + + ADJ + imperial + grand; majestic + เลิศเลอ + ดีเลิศ, สูงส่ง + + + + ADJ + imperial + sovereign + แห่งจักรพรรดิ + เป็นของจักรพรรดิ, เกี่ยวกับจักรพรรดิ, เกี่ยวกับราชอาณาจักร + + + + N + imperialism + colonialism + ลัทธิจักรวรรดินิยม + นโยบายล่าอาณานิคม, ลัทธิล่าอาณานิคม + + + + VT + imperil + endanger; hazard; jeopardize + ทำให้ตกอยู่ในอันตราย + ทำให้เป็นอันตราย + + + + ADJ + imperious + haughty; domineering; overbearing + ที่ครอบงำ + + + + ADJ + imperishable + ceaseless; eternal; long-lasting; nonstop; perpetual + ที่ยั่งยืน + ที่ไม่รู้จบ, ที่ไม่สิ้นสุด + unenduring + + + + ADJ + imperishable + ไม่เสีย + ไม่ผุพัง, ไม่เน่า + + + + N + imperium + authority + การปกครอง + เขตการปกครอง, เขตอำนาจ + + + + N + imperium + empire + อาณาจักร (คำทางการ) (ทางวรรณคดี) + + + + N + imperium + supremacy + อำนาจสูงสุด (คำทางการ) + อำนาจการควบคุมฝ่ายบริหาร + + + + ADJ + impermanent + transient + ซึ่งไม่ถาวร + ชั่วคราว, ซึ่งเปลี่ยนแปลง + permanent + + + + ADJ + impermeable + impenetrable + ซึ่งซึมผ่านไม่ได้ + ซึ่งไม่สามารถผ่านได้ + permeable + + + + ADJ + impermissible + prohibited + ซึ่งไม่ได้รับอนุญาต + ซึ่งไม่เป็นที่ยอมรับ + permissible; permitted + + + + ADJ + impersonal + ซึ่งขาดบุคลิกลักษณะ + ที่ไม่มีบุคลิกภาพ + + + + ADJ + impersonal + unrelated; unspecified + ที่ไม่เกี่ยวกับบุคคล + + + + ADJ + impersonal + cold; indifferent + ที่ไม่ให้ความสำคัญ + ที่เมินเฉย + + + + N + impersonality + generality + การขาดลักษณะของมนุษย์ + + + + VT + impersonalize + ทำให้ขาดลักษณะของมนุษย์ + ทำให้ไม่มีลักษณะของบุคคลหรือมนุษย์, ทำให้ไม่มีอารมณ์ความรู้สึกเข้ามาเกี่ยวข้อง + + + + VT + impersonate + imitate; mimic + เลียนแบบ + แกล้งทำเป็น, ปลอมเป็น + + + + N + impertinence + disrespect; flippancy + ความหยาบคาย + ความโอหัง, การไม่เคารพนับถือผู้ใหญ่, การพูด / การกระทำที่หยาบคาย, การประพฤติตัวไม่เหมาะสม + courtesy; politeness; respect; + + + + N + impertinency + impertinence + ความหยาบคาย + ความโอหัง, การประพฤติตัวไม่เหมาะสม + + + + ADJ + impertinent + irrelevant + ซึ่งไม่เข้าเรื่อง + ซึ่งไม่เกี่ยวข้อง + relevant + + + + ADJ + impertinent + impudent; insolent; saucy + ทะลึ่ง + หยาบคาย, ซึ่งขาดความเคารพ + + + + ADJ + imperturbable + calmness; serenity + สงบ (ใจ) + เยือกเย็น, ซึ่งไม่วิตกกังวล + + + + N + imperturbation + calmness; serenity + ความเยือกเย็น + ความสงบเงียบ, ความใจเย็น, การไม่วิตกกังวล + + + + ADJ + impervious + impenetrable; impermeable + ซึ่งไม่ได้รับอิทธิพลจากบางสิ่ง + ซึ่งไม่ได้รับผลกระทบจากบางสิ่ง + permeable; pervious + + + + ADJ + impervious + impenetrable; impermeable + ซึ่งไม่ปล่อยให้ (น้ำหรือก๊าซ) ผ่าน + ที่ผ่านไม่ได้ + permeable; pervious + + + + N + impetigo + herpes; tetters + โรคผิวหนังชนิดเป็นตุ่มพุพองซึ่งเกิดจากเชื้อแบคทีเรีย + + + + N + impetuosity + hastiness; rashness; recklessness + ความหุนหันพลันแล่น + ความบุ่มบ่าม, ความใจร้อน, การกระทำที่หุนหันพลันแล่น + + + + ADJ + impetuous + hasty; rash + หุนหันพลันแล่น + มุทะล, ใจเร็ว, เลือดร้อน + + + + ADV + impetuously + hastily; rashly + อย่างหุนหันพลันแล่น + อย่างมุทะลุ, อย่างคึกคะนอง + + + + N + impetuousness + hastiness; rashness; recklessness + ความคึกคะนอง + ความหุนหันพลันแล่น, ความมุทะลุ + + + + N + impetus + drive; force; impulsion; spur + แรงกระตุ้น + แรงผลัก, กำลังกระตุ้น + + + + N + impiety + irreverence + การขาดความเลื่อมใสศรัทธาในศาสนา + การขาดความเคารพ, การกระทำที่ขาดความเคารพ + reverence + + + + VT + impinge + crash; hit; strike + กระทบ + ส่งผลต่อ + + + + VT + impinge + encroach; interfere; invade + เข้าแทรกแซง + สอดแทรก, บุกรุก + + + + ADJ + impious + amoral; unprincipled + ซึ่งไม่เคารพในศาสนาหรือพระเจ้า (คำทางการ) + ซึ่งขาดความนับถือ, ซึ่งไม่เลื่อมใสศรัทธา + moral; pious; pure + + + + ADJ + impish + elfish; miscievious + ซน + ดื้อรั้น, ร้ายกาจ, เจ้าเล่ห์, เกเร + + + + ADJ + implacable + inexorable + ซึ่งไม่สามารถทำให้สงบลงได้ (คำทางการ) + ซึ่งไม่สามารถทำให้โอนอ่อนได้ + + + + VT + implant + imbue; indoctrinate; teach + ปลูกฝัง + ทำให้ฝังใจ, ทำให้ฝังหัว + + + + VT + implant + attach; fix; set + ฝัง + ปัก, ทำให้แน่น, ทำให้ยึดแน่น + + + + VT + implant + inject + สอดใส่ (ทางการแพทย์) + ใส่, สอด, ฝัง + extract + + + + N + implantation + fertilization + กระบวนการฝังตัวของไข่ที่ผสมแล้วในผนังมดลูก + + + + N + implantation + การปลูกฝัง + การสอด, การใส่ + + + + ADJ + implausible + inconceivable; unreasonable + เหลือเชื่อ + ซึ่งไม่น่าเชื่อ, ซึ่งเชื่อได้ยาก, ซึ่งไม่น่าเป็นไปได้ + conceivable; plausible + + + + VT + implead + prosecute + ฟ้องร้องในศาล + ดำเนินคดีในศาล + + + + VI + implead + prosecute + ฟ้องร้องในศาล + ดำเนินคดีในศาล + + + + VT + implement + จัดเตรียมเครื่องมือหรือวิธีการไว้ให้ + + + + VT + implement + achieve; carry out; execute; fulfill + ทำให้มีผล + ทำให้บรรลุผล, ทำให้สำเร็จ, ทำให้เกิดประโยชน์ + + + + N + implement + instrument; tool + อุปกรณ์เครื่องใช้ + เครื่องมือ + + + + N + impletion + การเติม + การใส่, การบรรจุ + + + + VT + implicate + associate; connect; involve + เกี่ยวพันกับ + พาดพิง, เกี่ยวข้อง, โยงใยถึง + + + + N + implication + assumption; connotation; inference + ความหมายโดยนัย + + + + ADJ + implicit + inferable; inherent; tacit + ซึ่งบอกเป็นนัย + + + + ADJ + implicit + certain; unquestioning + ไร้ข้อกังขา + โดยไม่ต้องสงสัย + + + + ADV + implicitly + อย่างเป็นนัย + + + + ADJ + implied + implicit; tacit + ซึ่งบอกเป็นนัยๆ + ซึ่งส่อให้เห็น + + + + VT + implode + ทำให้ระเบิดอยู่ภายใน (ทางฟิสิกส์) + + + + VI + implode + ระเบิดอยู่ภายใน (ทางฟิสิกส์) + + + + VT + implore + beg; beseech; plead + อ้อนวอน + ขอร้อง, วิงวอน + + + + N + implosion + การระเบิดอยู่ภายใน + + + + VT + imply + hint; indicate; suggest + บอกเป็นนัย + แสดงนัย + + + + ADJ + impolite + discourteous; ill-mannered; rude + ไม่สุภาพ + เสียมารยาท, เสียกิริยา, หยาบคาย + polite + + + + ADV + impolitely + discourteously; rudely + อย่างไม่สุภาพ + อย่างไม่มีมารยาท, อย่างหยาบคาย + politely + + + + N + impoliteness + discourtesy; rudeness + ความไม่สุภาพ + ความไม่มีมารยาท, ความหยาบคาย + politeness + + + + ADJ + impolitic + indiscreet; injudicious; unwise + ไม่ฉลาด (คำทางการ) + ไม่สุขุมรอบคอบ + discreet; judicious; wise + + + + ADJ + imponderable + inculculabe; inestimable + ซึ่งไม่สามารถวัดได้ + ซึ่งไม่สามารถประเมินค่าได + caculable; estimable + + + + N + import + importation + การนำเข้า + สินค้านำเข้า + exportation + + + + N + import + significance + ความสำคัญ + + + + VT + import + carry in; ship in; transport in + นำเข้า + export + + + + VT + import + convey; denote; imply + มีความหมายว่า (คำทางการ) + หมายความถึง, แสดงถึง + + + + N + importance + excellence; prominence; significance + ความสำคัญ + + + + ADJ + important + considerable; significant + สำคัญ + + + + ADV + importantly + significantly + อย่างสำคัญ + โดยสำคัญ + + + + N + importation + import + การนำสินค้าเข้าประเทศ + การนำเข้าสินค้าจากต่างประเทศ + exportation + + + + ADJ + importunate + urgent + ด่วน + เร่งด่วน, รีบด่วน, โดยด่วน + + + + ADJ + importunate + ที่เรียกร้อง + ซึ่งรบเร้า + + + + VT + importune + beg; entreat; urge + เซ้าซี้ + รบเร้า + + + + N + importunity + persistence; petition; request + การรบเร้า (คำทางการ) + การเรียกร้องไม่หยุด, การเซ้าซี้ + + + + VT + impose + enforce; inflict; levy + กำหนด + เรียกเก็บ (ภาษี), บังคับให้มี, กำหนดโทษให้ + + + + ADJ + imposing + grand; majestic + สง่า + โอ่โถง, โอ่อ่า + + + + N + imposition + injunction; superaddition + การเก็บภาษี + การเก็บค่าธรรมเนียม, การกำหนดโทษ + + + + N + impossibility + inconceivability + ความเป็นไปไม่ได้ + สิ่งที่ไม่น่าเชื่อ, สิ่งที่ไม่น่าจะเกิดขึ้น, ความเหลือเชื่อ + possibility + + + + ADJ + impossible + miraculous; unbelieved + ซึ่งเป็นไปไม่ได้ + ซึ่งไม่มีทาง, ซึ่งไม่น่าจะเกิดขึ้น + possible + + + + N + impost + levy; tax + ภาษีศุลกากร (ทางการเงิน) + + + + N + impostor + fraud; sham + คนที่ปลอมเป็นคนอื่น + คนต้มตุ๋น, คนหลอกลวง + + + + N + imposture + deceit; deception; hoax + การปลอมเป็นคนอื่น + การหลอกลวง, การต้มตุ๋น + + + + N + impotence + infertility; unproductiveness + การไร้สมรรถภาพทางเพศ + อาการกามตายด้าน + strength + + + + N + impotence + powerlessness; weaklessness + ความอ่อนแอ + การอ่อนกำลัง + power + + + + ADJ + impotent + barren; infertile + ซึ่งไร้สมรรถภาพทางเพศ + ซึ่งมีอาการกามตายด้าน + + + + ADJ + impotent + powerless; weakless + อ่อนแอ + ไร้กำลัง, ไม่มีกำลัง, ไร้อำนาจ + strong + + + + VT + impound + confine; seize + กักขัง + กัก + + + + N + impound + confiscate; seize + ยึดไว้ (ทางกฎหมาย) + ยึดไว้เป็นของกลาง + + + + VT + impoverish + pauperize + ทำให้ยากจน + ทำให้จนลง + + + + VT + impoverish + deteriorate + ทำให้เสื่อม + ทำให้เสื่อมสภาพ + + + + ADJ + impoverished + pauperized; poor + ยากแค้น + ลำบาก, ยากจน, จน + rich + + + + N + impoverishment + poverty + ความแร้นแค้น + ความยากจน, ความยากจน + + + + ADJ + impracticable + infeasible; unusuable + ซึ่งไม่เหมาะสม (ที่จะใช้) + feasible; usable + + + + ADJ + impracticable + impossible + ที่ไม่สามารถทำได้ + ที่เป็นไปไม่ได้ + possible; practicable + + + + ADJ + impractical + unrealistic; unworkable + ซึ่งไม่มีประสิทธิภาพเมื่อนำมาใช้งานจริง + ที่ใช้งานไม่ได้ + practical; realible; workable + + + + VT + imprecate + curse + สาปแช่ง (คำทางการ) + แช่ง + + + + VI + imprecate + curse + สาปแช่ง (คำทางการ) + แช่ง + + + + N + imprecation + curse; oath + การสาปแช่ง + การแช่งด่า + + + + ADJ + imprecise + vague + คลุมเครือ + ไม่แน่ชัด, ไม่ถูกต้อง + exact; precise precise + + + + N + imprecision + vagueness + ความไม่แน่ชัด + exactness; preciseness + + + + ADJ + impregnable + invulnerable + ที่ไม่สามารถเจาะเข้าไปถึง + ที่ไม่สามารถผ่านเข้าไปได้ + pregnable; vulnerable + + + + ADJ + impregnable + unbeatale; unconuerable + ที่ไม่สามารถเอาชนะได้ + beatable; conquerable + + + + VT + impregnate + ทำให้ตั้งครรภ์ (คำทางการ) + ทำให้ตั้งท้อง, ทำให้มีลูก + + + + VT + impregnate + saturate; soak + ทำให้เต็มไปด้วย (มักใช้รูป passive) + ทำให้ชุ่มไปด้วย + + + + ADJ + impregnate + saturated + ที่ถูกทำให้อิ่มตัวด้วยบางสิ่ง + + + + N + impresario + producer; stage director + ผู้ควบคุมการแสดง + ผู้อำนวยการแสดง + + + + VT + impress + press; stamp + กด + ประทับ, ประทับตรา + + + + N + impress + stamp + ตราประทับ + รอยประทับ + + + + VT + impress + affect; influence + ทำให้ประทับใจ + ทำให้ซาบซึ้งตรึงใจ, ทำให้ติดอกติดใจ + + + + VT + impress + เน้นย้ำ + ทำให้เข้าใจแจ่มแจ้ง + + + + VI + impress + affect; influence + ประทับใจ + ซาบซึ้งใจ, จับใจ, ติดอกติดใจ, ตรึงใจ + + + + VT + impress + seize + ยึดเพื่อเป็นสาธารณประโยชน์ + + + + ADJ + impressible + moved; susceptible; touched + ที่ซาบซึ้งใจ + ที่ประทับใจ + + + + N + impression + การล้อเลียนท่าทางหรือการพูดจาของบุคคลที่มีชื่อเสียง + + + + N + impression + ความประทับใจ + ความซาบซึ้ง, ความรู้สึกชื่นชม + + + + N + impression + งานพิมพ์ + สิ่งพิมพ์ + + + + N + impression + print; mark + รอยประทับตรา + รอยพิมพ์ + + + + ADJ + impressionable + impressible; receptive; susceptible + พร้อมยอมรับความคิด ประสบการณ์หรือบุคลิกลักษณะของผู้อื่น + ซึ่งประทับใจผู้อื่นง่าย + + + + N + impressionism + ดนตรีที่สร้างจากอารมณ์และความประทับใจในปลายศตวรรษ19-20 + + + + N + impressionism + ทฤษฏีการเขียนภาพจากความประทับใจ + + + + ADJ + impressive + admirable; notable; striking + ซึ่งน่าประทับใจ + ซึ่งจับใจ, น่าทึ่ง, น่าชื่นชม, น่าซาบซึ้งใจ + + + + ADV + impressively + admirably + อย่างน่าประทับใจ + อย่างน่าทึ่ง, อย่างน่าชื่นชม, อย่างน่าซาบซึ้งใจ, อย่างจับใจ + + + + N + impressiveness + admiration + ความประทับใจ + ความซาบซึ้งใจ, ความน่าชื่นชม + + + + N + imprimatur + approval; permission; sanction + การอนุญาตให้ตีพิมพ์ (คำทางการ) + ใบอนุญาตตีพิมพ์, การอนุมัติ, การอนุญาตให้พูด / กระทำ + + + + N + imprint + colophon + ชื่อและที่อยู่ของสำนักพิมพ์บนปกหน้าของหนังสือ + + + + VT + imprint + press; stamp + ประทับตรา + พิมพ์ + + + + N + imprint + ผลกระทบ + + + + VI + imprint + ฝังใจ + พิมพ์ใจ + + + + N + imprint + mark; print + รอยประทับ + รอยพิมพ์ + + + + VT + imprison + confine; immure + จำคุก + กักขัง, คุมขัง + + + + N + imprisonment + confinement; immurement + การจำคุก + การกักขัง, การคุมขัง + + + + N + improbability + impossibility; unlikelihood + ความเป็นไปไม่ได้ + ความไม่น่าจะเป็นไปได้ + possibility; probability + + + + ADJ + improbable + impossible; unlikely + ไม่น่าจะเป็นไปได้ + ยากที่จะเกิดขึ้น + possible; probable + + + + N + improbity + corruption; dishonesty + ความไม่ซื่อสัตย์ + ความไม่สุจริต, การทุจริต + dishonest; probily + + + + N + impromptu + การพูดหรือการกระทำที่ไม่ได้ตระเตรียมมาก่อน + + + + ADJ + impromptu + improvised; unpremeditated + ซึ่งไม่ได้เตรียมมาก่อน + กะทันหัน, ฉับพลัน, โดยปัจจุบันทันด่วน + + + + N + impromptu + เพลงที่แต่งสดๆ + + + + ADV + impromptu + extemporaneously; instantaneously + อย่างไม่ได้เตรียมมาก่อน + อย่างกะทันหัน, อย่างฉับพลัน, อย่างทันทีทันใด, อย่างปัจจุบันทันด่วน + + + + ADJ + improper + unbecoming; unsuitable + ไม่เหมาะสม (คำทางการ) + ไม่สมควร + proper; suitable + + + + N + improper fraction + เศษเกิน + เศษส่วนที่เศษมากกว่าหรือเท่ากับส่วน + + + + ADV + improperly + unbecomingly; unsuitably + อย่างไม่เหมาะสม + อย่างไม่ถูกต้อง, อย่างไม่สมควร + properly; suitably + + + + VT + impropriate + โอนรายได้หรือทรัพย์สมบัติของวัดให้ตกอยู่ในความดูแลของฆราวาส + + + + N + impropriety + indecency; unseemliness + ความไม่เหมาะสม + ความไม่ถูกต้อง + decency; propriety; seemliness + + + + VI + improve + ameliorate; enhance; mend + ดีขึ้น + ปรับปรุง, ทุเลา + + + + VT + improve + enhance; mend; reform + ทำให้ดีขึ้น + ปรับปรุง + + + + N + improvement + amelioration; development + การปรับปรุง + การแก้ไข, การทำให้ดีขึ้น + decay; deterioration + + + + ADJ + improvident + negligent; reckless + ประมาท + เลินเล่อ, สะเพร่า + provident; reck + + + + N + improvisation + improvising; extemporization + การแสดงที่ไม่ได้เตรียมมาก่อน + + + + VT + improvise + ad-lib; extemporize + แสดงโดยไม่ได้เตรียมมาก่อน + แต่งทันทีโดยไม่ได้เตรียม + + + + VI + improvise + ad-lib; extemporize + แสดงโดยไม่ได้เตรียมมาก่อน + แต่งทันทีโดยไม่ได้เตรียม + + + + ADJ + imprudent + ill-advised; rash; unwise + ไม่รอบคอบ (คำทางการ) + ไม่สุขุม + prudent; wise + + + + ADJ + impudent + insolent; rude; saucy + ทะลึ่ง + หยาบคาย, ไม่เกรงอกเกรงใจ + + + + ADV + impudently + insolent; rude; saucy + อย่างไม่เกรงใจ + อย่างไม่เคารพนับถือ + + + + VT + impugn + contradict; controvert + กล่าวหาว่าเชื่อไม่ได้ + + + + N + impulse + กระแสประสาท + + + + N + impulse + drive; caprice; urge; whim + แรงกระตุ้น + แรงผลักดัน, แรงจูงใจ, สิ่งกระตุ้น + + + + N + impulsion + การกระตุ้น + + + + ADJ + impulsive + หุนหันพลันแล่น + ตัดสินใจเร็ว + + + + N + impunity + exemption + การได้รับยกเว้นจากการลงโทษ + รอดพ้นจากสถานการณ์ไม่ดี + + + + ADJ + impure + adulterated; tainted + ซึ่งไม่บริสุทธิ์ + ซึ่งมีมลทิน + pure + + + + N + impurity + adulteration + ความไม่บริสุทธิ์ + การมีมลทิน + purity + + + + ADJ + imputable + ซึ่งถูกฟ้องร้องดำเนินคดีว่ามีส่วนร่วมในการทำผิดกฎหมาย + + + + N + imputation + accusation + การใส่ความ + การกล่าวหา + + + + VT + impute + accuse + ใส่ความ + กล่าวหา + + + + PREP + in + inside; within + ใน + ข้างใน, อยู่ภายใน, อยู่ด้านใน + + + + ADV + in + inside; within + ใน + ภายใน, ข้างใน + + + + ADJ + in + inner; inside + ใน + ข้างใน, อยู่ภายใน, อยู่ด้านใน + + + + PRF + in- + ภายใน + + + + PRF + in- + ไม่ + + + + ADV + in a flash + rapidly; swiftly + ชั่วพริบตา + อย่างเร่งด่วน, อย่างเร็วมาก + slowly + + + + ADJ + in a mess + disordered; messy; confused + เละเทะ + ยุ่งเหยิง, ซึ่งไม่เป็นระเบียบ + + + + ADV + in absentia + ไม่มา (คำทางการ) + ไม่อยู่, ไม่ปรากฏตัว + + + + ADV + in accordance with + ตามที่ + ตาม + + + + ADV + in addition + additionally; furthermore; moreover + ยิ่งไปกว่านั้น + นอกจากนั้น + + + + ADV + in advance + ahead; before + ล่วงหน้า + ก่อนหน้า, ก่อน, ก่อนเวลา + + + + ADJ + in advance + ahead; forward + ล่วงหน้า + ก่อนหน้า, ก่อน, ก่อนเวลา + + + + ADV + in brief + concisely; in short + โดยสังเขป + อย่างสั้นๆ, อย่างย่อ + + + + ADV + in case + in the case of; in the event of + ในกรณีของ + ในแง่ของ + + + + PREP + in case of + in the event of; if it should happen that + ในกรณีที่เป็น + ในแง่ของ + + + + CONJ + in case that + ถ้าอย่างนั้น + กรณีที่ + + + + ADV + in detail + thoroughly + โดยละเอียด + อย่างละเอียด + + + + ADJ + in esse + existent; ontic; real + ตามความจริง (ภาษาละติน) + ตามจริง + + + + ADV + in extenso + at great length; on and on + ตามความยาวสูงสุดของ + ตามความยาวเต็มที่ของ + + + + ADV + in extremis + ใกล้ตาย (ภาษาละติน) + ขั้นสุดท้าย, ตอนปลาย + + + + ADV + in fact + factually + โดยแท้จริงแล้ว + จริงๆ แล้ว + + + + PREP + in front of + ตรงข้างหน้า + ข้างหน้า, ต่อหน้า + + + + ADV + in general + mainly; usually + ตามธรรมดา + โดยทั่วไป + + + + ADV + in loc. cit. + loc. cit. + ในที่ๆ อ้างถึง (loc. cit มาจาก loco citato) + ตามที่กล่าวถึง + + + + ADV + in loco + ในที่ๆ กล่าวถึง + ในที่นั้น + + + + ADV + in loco parentis + by delegated authority + โดยมีอำนาจดูแลแทนพ่อแม่ (คำทางการ) + โดยอำนาจของผู้ปกครอง + + + + PREP + in memoriam + เพื่อระลึกถึง + ด้วยความระลึกถึง + + + + ADJ + in order + arranged; chronological + เป็นระเบียบ + เหมาะสม, ถูกต้อง, ตามลำดับ + + + + ADV + in order + step by step; orderly + เป็นระเบียบ + เหมาะสม, ถูกต้อง, ตามลำดับ, เป็นลำดับ + + + + CONJ + in order that + เพื่อว่า + + + + PREP + in order to + for + เพื่อ + เพื่อที่จะ + + + + ADV + in perpetuum + forever + ตลอดไป (ทางกฎหมาย) + ตลอดกาล + + + + ADV + in public + in full view; in the foreground + ต่อสาธารณะ + ต่อชุมชน, ต่อคนจำนวนมาก + + + + PREP + in re + in the matter of + ในเรื่อง + เกี่ยวกับเรื่อง + + + + ADV + in season + ตามฤดู + + + + ADJ + in situ + in place; in loco + ในแหล่งกำเนิด + ในจุดกำเนิด, ในสถานที่แรกเริ่ม + + + + ADV + in situ + ในแหล่งกำเนิด + ในจุดกำเนิด, ในสถานที่แรกเริ่ม + + + + ADV + in statu quo + as before; still the same + ในสภาพเดิม + ตามเดิม, เหมือนเดิม + + + + ADV + in that case + ถ้าอย่างนั้น + ถ้าเป็นเช่นนั้น + + + + ADV + in the days of + when + เมื่อ + ในเวลาที่ + + + + ADV + in the end + finally; lastly + ในที่สุด + ท้ายที่สุด, สุดท้าย + + + + ADV + in the long run + in the future; in time + ในระยะยาว + + + + ADV + in the same way + similarly + ในทำนองเดียวกับ + แบบเดียวกัน + + + + ADJ + in time + timely + ทัน + ทันเวลา, ทันท่วงที + + + + ADV + in time + timely + ทัน + ทันเวลา, ทันท่วงที + + + + ADJ + in time + timely + ไม่ช้าก็เร็ว + ในที่สุด + + + + ADV + in time + timely; in due time + ไม่ช้าก็เร็ว + ในที่สุด + + + + ADV + in turn + alternately; by turns + เป็นลำดับ + ตามลำดับ + + + + ADV + in vain + unsuccessfully + อย่างไร้ความหมาย + อย่างล้มเหลว, เปล่าๆ + + + + ADJ + in vitro + ในสภาพแวดล้อมที่ทำเทียมขึ้น + + + + ADV + in vitro + ในสภาพแวดล้อมที่ทำเทียมขึ้น + + + + N + in vitro fertilisation + การปฏิสนธิของเด็กภายนอกร่างกาย + การปฏิสนธิของเด็กในหลอดแก้ว + + + + ADJ + in vivo + ซึ่งอยู่ในร่างกายของสิ่งมีชีวิต + + + + ADV + in vivo + โดยอยู่ในร่างกายของสิ่งมีชีวิต + + + + N + inability + incapacity; incompetence + การไร้ความสามารถ + การขาดความสามารถ + ability; capacity + + + + ADJ + inaccessible + unapproachable + ซึ่งเข้าไม่ถึง + accessible; approachable + + + + N + inaccuracy + incorrectness + ความไม่ถูกต้อง + ความผิดพลาด, การขาดความเที่ยงตรง + accuracy; correctness + + + + ADJ + inaccurate + incorrect + ซึ่งไม่ถูกต้อง + ซึ่งคลาดเคลื่อน + accurate; correct + + + + ADV + inaccurately + incorrectly + อย่างไม่ถูกต้อง + อย่างคลาดเคลื่อน + accurately; correctly + + + + N + inaction + idleness; inertness + ความเฉื่อยชา + ความเกียจคร้าน + action + + + + VT + inactivate + ทำให้เฉื่อยชา + ทำให้ขี้เกียจ, ทำให้หยุดทำงาน + activate + + + + ADJ + inactive + idle; lazy; sluggish + เกียจคร้าน + ขี้เกียจ, เฉื่อยชา + active + + + + ADJ + inactive + ซึ่งไม่ได้ใช้งาน + ซึ่งไม่ทำงาน, ซึ่งอยู่กับที่ + active + + + + N + inadequacy + defect; lack; shortcoming + ความขัดสน + ความไม่เพียงพอ + adequacy + + + + ADJ + inadequate + deficient; insufficient + ไม่พอเพียง + ไม่ดีพอ + adequate; sufficient + + + + ADJ + inadmissible + unacceptable + ซึ่งไม่ยอมรับ + ซึ่งไม่สามารถจะยอมรับได้ + acceptable; admissible; allowable + + + + N + inadvertence + carelessness; inattention + การขาดความเอาใจใส่ + ความไม่สนใจ, ความประมาท + attention; care + + + + N + inadvertency + carelessness; inattention + การขาดความเอาใจใส่ + ความไม่สนใจ, ความประมาท + attention; care + + + + ADJ + inadvertent + careless; inattentive + ขาดความสนใจ + ซึ่งไม่ตั้งใจ, ซึ่งไม่สนใจ, ประมาท + attentive + + + + ADJ + inadvisable + inexpedient; prudent + ซึ่งไม่เหมาะสม + ซึ่งไม่สมควร + advisable; expedient + + + + ADJ + inalienable + ซึ่งไม่สามารถโอนกันได้ (เนื่องจากกฎหมายบังคับ) (คำทางการ) + ซึ่งไม่สามารถแบ่งแยกได้, ที่ยึดครองไม่ได้ + + + + N + inamorata + sweetheart + หญิงที่เป็นที่รัก (ทางวรรณคดี) + สาวคนรัก, หวานใจ + + + + ADJ + inane + foolish; silly + โง่เขลา + ไร้ความคิด, ไม่ฉลาด + + + + ADJ + inanimate + dead; lifeless + ซึ่งไม่มีชีวิต + animate + + + + N + inanition + exhaustion; starvation + ความอ่อนเพลียจากการขาดอาหารหรือความเจ็บป่วย + การขาดอาหาร + + + + N + inanity + foolishness; silliness + ความโง่เขลา + + + + ADJ + inapplicable + inappropriate; unsuitable + ซึ่งนำไปประยุกต์ใช้ไม่ได้ + ซึ่งไม่เหมาะสม + applicable; suitable + + + + ADJ + inapposite + irrelevant; unsuitable + ซึ่งอยู่นอกประเด็น (คำทางการ) + ซึ่งไม่เกี่ยวข้อง, ซึ่งไม่เหมาะสม + apposite; relevant; suitable + + + + ADJ + inappreciable + insignificant; negligible + ซึ่งไม่สำคัญ + แทบจะไม่ได้สังเกตเห็น + appreciable; significant + + + + ADJ + inapprehensible + incomprehensible; unitelligible + ซึ่งไม่อาจเข้าใจได้ + ยากที่จะเข้าใจ + comprehensible; intelligible + + + + ADJ + inapprehensive + ซึ่งขาดความเข้าใจ + apprehensive + + + + ADJ + inappropriate + inproper; unsuitable + ซึ่งไม่เหมาะสม + ซึ่งไม่ควร, ซึ่งไม่ถูกกาลเทศะ + appropriate; proper; suitable + + + + ADJ + inapt + inappropriate; unsuitable + ซึ่งไม่เหมาะสม + ซึ่งไม่สมควร + appropriate; apt; suitable + + + + N + inaptitude + inappropriateness; unsuitability + การขาดความเหมาะสม + ความไม่สมควร + appropriateness + + + + ADJ + inarticulate + awkward; modest; shy + ซึ่งพูดไม่เก่ง + + + + CONJ + inasmuch as + because; since + เพราะฉะนั้น + ดังนั้น + + + + N + inattention + carelessness; negligence + การปล่อยปละละเลย + การขาดความเอาใจใส่ + attention; care + + + + ADJ + inattentive + careless; heedless; negligent + เพิกเฉย + ซึ่งละเลย, ซึ่งไม่เอาใจใส่ + attentive; care; heedful + + + + N + inattentiveness + carelessness; heedlessness + ความเพิกเฉย + ความไม่เอาใจใส่, ความไม่สนใจ, ความละเลย + attentiveness; care; heed + + + + ADJ + inaudible + unheard + ซึ่งไม่ได้ยิน + ที่ไม่ดังพอจะได้ยิน + audible; heard + + + + ADJ + inaugural + foundational + เกี่ยวกับการเข้ารับตำแหน่งอย่างเป็นทางการ + + + + ADJ + inaugural + foundational + เกี่ยวกับการเริ่ม + เกี่ยวกับการเปิดตัว + + + + ADJ + inaugural + first; initial + อันดับแรก + ตอนต้น, ขั้นต้น + + + + VT + inaugurate + introduce; initiate; originate + เริ่มเป็นทางการ + เปิดฉาก, เข้ารับตำแหน่งเป็นทางการ, เปิดทำการ + + + + N + inauguration + opening + พิธีเปิด + พิธีเปิดตัว + + + + N + inauguration + coronation; enthronement + พิธีสาบานตนเข้ารับตำแหน่ง (ทางการเมือง) + สุนทรพจน์ในพิธีสาบานตนเข้ารับตำแหน่ง + + + + N + Inauguration Day + วันประธานาธิบดีสหรัฐอเมริกาสาบานตนเข้ารับตำแหน่ง (20 ม.ค.) + + + + ADJ + inauspicious + foreboding; ill-omende + อัปมงคล + ซึ่งไม่เป็นมงคล, ซึ่งเป็นลางร้าย + auspicious; rosy + + + + N + inauthentic + false; counterfeit + ซึ่งไม่แท้ + เทียม, ไม่ใช่ของเดิม + genuine; real + + + + N + inauthentic + ซึ่งไม่น่าไว้วางใจ + ซึ่งไม่น่าเชื่อถือ + + + + N + in-between + คนหรือสิ่งที่อยู่ระหว่างกลาง + + + + ADJ + in-between + intermediate; middle; medium + ซึ่งอยู่ระหว่าง + ซึ่งอยู่ตรงกลาง + + + + ADV + in-between + อยู่ระหว่าง + อยู่ตรงกลาง + + + + ADJ + inboard + inwrought + ซึ่งอยู่ภายในลำเรือหรือเครื่องบิน + ซึ่งมีเครื่องยนต์ติดตั้งอยู่ภายใน + + + + N + inboard + เรือที่มีเครื่องยนต์ติดตั้งอยู่ภายในเรือ + + + + ADV + inboard + อยู่ใกล้กับศูนย์กลางของเรือหรือเครื่องบิน + + + + ADJ + inborn + native; innate; inbred + โดยกำเนิด + แต่แรกเกิด, แต่กำเนิด + + + + ADJ + inbound + incoming + ขาเข้า + มาถึง, ที่มาถึง + + + + VT + inbreathe + inhale + หายใจเข้า + สูดหายใจเข้า + exhale + + + + ADJ + inbred + inborn; inherent; innate + ตั้งแต่เกิด + แต่แรกเกิด, โดยกำเนิด + + + + VT + inbreed + ผสมพันธุ์กับผู้มเชื้อสายใกล้เคียงกันมาก (ทางพันธุกรรม) + + + + VI + inbreed + ผสมพันธุ์กับผู้มีเชื้อสายใกล้เคียงกันมาก (ทางพันธุกรรม) + + + + ADJ + incalculable + immense; inestimable; limitless + มากมาย + มากเกินกว่าจะนับได้ + + + + ADJ + incalescent + recalescent + ร้อนขึ้น + อบอุ่นขึ้น + + + + VI + incandesce + blaze; flame; glow; shine + ส่องแสง + ลุกโชน, ให้แสงสว่าง + + + + VT + incandesce + blaze; flame; glow; shine + ส่องแสง + ลุกโชน, ให้แสงสว่าง + + + + N + incandescence + radiance; brilliance + การส่องแสง + การลุกโชน, การให้แสงสว่าง + dullness; darkness + + + + ADJ + incandescent + ablaze; fiery + ที่ร้อนแรง (อารมณ์) + ที่เร่าร้อน + + + + ADJ + incandescent + glowing; fluorescent; radiant + ที่ส่องแสง + + + + N + incandescent lamp + ตะเกียงไฟฟ้าที่ให้แสงสว่างจากขดลวดไฟฟ้าในตะเกียง + + + + N + incantation + abracadabra; hocus-pocus + การปลุกเสก + การบริกรรมคาถา, การท่องมนตร์ + + + + N + incantation + rune + คาถา + เวทมนตร์, อาคม, คำสวด + + + + ADJ + incapable + unapt; unsuited + ซึ่งไม่สามารถพอ + apt; capable + + + + N + incapacitation + การสูญเสียความสามารถ + การสูญเสียพลังอำนาจ + + + + VT + incapacitiate + disable + ทำให้สูญเสียความสามารถ + ทำให้สูญเสียอำนาจ, ทำให้พิการ + capacitiate + + + + N + incapacity + disability; inability + การไร้ความสามารถ + การสูญเสียอำนาจ, ความพิการ + ability; capacity + + + + VT + incarcerate + confine; imprison; jail + ขังคุก (คำทางการ) + กักขัง, จองจำ + + + + ADJ + incarnate + embodied; personified + ซึ่งเป็นตัวเป็นตน + ซึ่งมีร่างเป็นมนุษย์ + + + + VT + incarnate + embody; externalize + ทำให้เป็นรูปร่าง + ทำให้เป็นตัวเป็นตน, ทำให้มีร่างเป็นมนุษย์ + disembody + + + + N + incarnation + embodiment; personification + การทำให้เป็นรูปเป็นร่าง + การทำให้มีตัวตน + + + + N + incaution + carelessness; recklessness + การขาดความระมัดระวัง + ความไม่เอาใจใส่, ความเลินเล่อ, ความประมาท + carefulness; heed + + + + ADJ + incautious + careless; rash; reckless + ซึ่งไม่ระมัดระวัง + ซึ่งประมาท + careful; heedful + + + + ADJ + incendiary + เกี่ยวกับการวางเพลิง + ซึ่งลอบวางเพลิง, ซึ่งก่อความไม่สงบ + + + + N + incendiary + arsonist + ผู้วางเพลิง (คำทางการ) + คนลอบวางเพลิง + + + + N + incendiary bomb + ระเบิดเพลิง + + + + N + incense + 1 + scent; fuel; joss stick + กำยาน + เครื่องหอม, ธูป + + + + VI + incense + 1 + จุดธูปบูชา + เผาเครื่องหอมเพื่อบูชา + + + + VT + incense + 1 + จุดธูปบูชา + เผาเครื่องหอมเพื่อบูชา + + + + VT + incense + 2 + anger; enrage; infuriate + ทำให้โกรธจัด + ทำให้โมโหมาก + mollify; pacify + + + + ADJ + incentive + encouraging; motivating + ที่เป็นสิ่งกระตุ้น + ที่ปลุกเร้า + + + + N + incentive + encouragement; inducement + สิ่งกระตุ้น + สิ่งเร้า + + + + VI + incept + ลงทะเบียนเรียน (โดยเฉพาะระดับปริญญาโทและปริญญาเอก) + + + + N + inception + beginning; initiation + การก่อตั้ง (คำทางการ) + การเริ่มต้น + + + + N + inception + การลงทะเบียนเรียน (โดยเฉพาะระดับปริญญาโทและปริญญาเอก) + + + + N + inceptive + คำกริยาที่แสดงการเริ่มต้นของการกระทำ (ทางภาษาศาสตร์) + + + + ADJ + inceptive + initial; introductory + ที่เริ่มต้น (คำทางการ) + + + + ADJ + incessant + ceaseless; continuous + เรื่อยๆ + ไม่หยุดหย่อน, ต่อเนื่อง, ต่อไป + sporadic; inconstant; intermittent + + + + ADV + incessantly + ceaselessly; continuously + อย่างเรื่อยๆ + อย่างไม่หยุดหย่อน, อย่างต่อเนื่อง + + + + N + incest + การร่วมประเวณีระหว่างผู้ใกล้ชิดทางพันธุกรรมอย่างมาก + + + + ADJ + incestuous + abusive; depraved; interbred + เกี่ยวกับการร่วมประเวณีของผู้มีความใกล้ชิดทางพันธุกรรมกันมาก + + + + ADJ + incestuous + abusive; depraved; interbred + ซึ่งมีความผิดจากการร่วมประเวณีของผู้มีความใกล้ชิดทางพันธุกรรมมาก + + + + VT + inch + creep + เคลื่อนไปทีละน้อย + ทำให้เคลื่อนที่ไปอย่างช้าๆ + + + + VI + inch + creep + เคลื่อนไปทีละน้อย + เคลื่อนไปอย่างช้าๆ + + + + N + inch + นิ้ว (เท่ากับ 2.54 เซนติเมตรหรือ 1 ส่วน 12 ฟุต) + + + + ADV + inchmeal + gradually + ทีละเล็กละน้อย + ทีละน้อย + + + + ADJ + inchoate + incipient; rudimentary + เพิ่งเริ่มต้น (คำทางการ) + + + + N + inchoation + incipience; rudiment + การเริ่มต้น + ระยะเริ่มต้น + + + + N + incidence + frequency; rate + อัตราการเกิด + + + + ADJ + incident + เป็นผลจากบางสิ่ง (คำทางการ) + ซึ่งเกี่ยวข้องกับบางสิ่ง + + + + N + incident + event; experience; occasion + เหตุการณ์ + กรณี, เรื่องราว, สิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น + + + + ADJ + incidental + accidental; contingent + โดยมิได้ตั้งใจ + ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นโดยบังเอิญ + planned; expected; intentional + + + + N + incidental + สิ่งเล็กน้อย + สิ่งที่ไม่สำคัญ + + + + N + incidental expenses + incidentals + ค่าใช้จ่ายเล็กน้อย + + + + ADV + incidentally + accidentally + โดยบังเอิญ + โดยไม่ตั้งใจ + + + + ADV + incidentally + by the way + อีกประการหนึ่ง + + + + VT + incinerate + burn up; cremate + เผาให้เป็นเถ้าถ่าน + เผาจนเป็นขี้เถ้า + + + + VI + incinerate + burn up; cremate + เผาให้เป็นเถ้าถ่าน + เผาจนเป็นขี้เถ้า + + + + N + incineratior + เตาเผาขยะ + + + + ADJ + incipient + beginning; inchoate + ซึ่งพึ่งจะเริ่ม + ซึ่งกำลังตั้งเค้า, ที่กำลังเริ่ม + + + + VT + incise + carve; engrave + แกะสลัก + + + + VT + incise + cut into + ผ่าตัด + ผ่า + + + + ADJ + incised + ซึ่งเป็นรอยบากลึก + ซึ่งเป็นรอยตัด, ซึ่งเป็นรอยแกะสลัก + + + + N + incision + surgery + การผ่าตัด + ศัลยกรรม + + + + N + incisiveness + brightness; cleverness; smartness + ความฉลาดเฉลียว + ความหลักแหลม, การมีปัญญาไว + + + + N + incisor + tusk; canine tooth + ฟันหน้า + + + + VT + incite + arouse; rouse; provoke + กระตุ้น + ส่งเสริม, ผลักดัน + + + + N + incitement + motive; stimulus; provocation + การยั่วยุ + การกระตุ้น, การปลุกปั่น + + + + N + incivility + impoliteness; rudeness + พฤติกรรมหยาบคาย + ภาษาไม่สุภาพ, ความหยาบคาย, ความไม่สุภาพ + civility; politeness + + + + VT + inclasp + enclasp + โอบกอด (ทางวรรณคดี) + กอด + + + + ADJ + inclement + harsh; unmerciful + ไร้ความเมตตา (คำทางการ) + ไม่มีความกรุณาปราณี + clement; merciful + + + + ADJ + inclinable + ซึ่งมีแนวโน้มที่จะทำบางสิ่ง + ซึ่งเอนเอียง + + + + N + inclination + การเอียง + การเฉียง, การตะแคง, การเฉ + + + + N + inclination + predisposition; propensity + ความโน้มเอียง + ความเอนเอียง, ความชอบ + + + + VI + incline + bend; stoop + โค้ง + ค้อม, ก้ม + + + + N + incline + slant; slope + พื้นที่ลาดเอียง + ทางลาด + + + + VI + incline + tend + มีแนวโน้มที่จะ + มักจะ + + + + VT + incline + tend + มีแนวโน้มที่จะ + มักจะ + + + + VI + incline + lean; tilt + ลาดเอียง + เอียง, ลาด, เท + + + + VT + incline + lean; tilt + ลาดเอียง + เอียง, ลาด, เท + + + + ADJ + inclined + likely; willing + ซึ่งมีแนวโน้มที่จะ + อยากจะ, ค่อนข้างจะ + + + + ADJ + inclined + oblique + เอียง + ลาด + + + + VT + inclose + enclose; surround + ล้อมรอบ + ล้อม + + + + N + inclosure + enclosure + สิ่งที่แนบไปด้วย + สิ่งที่แนบมาด้วย + + + + VT + include + comprise; consist of; contain + ประกอบด้วย + รวมเข้า, รวมเข้าไว้, รวม, รวมถึง, รวมทั้ง + exclude + + + + PREP + including + together with; along with + รวมทั้ง + รวมถึง, รวมเข้าด้วย + + + + N + inclusion + admittance; incorporation + การผนวก + การรวมเข้าไว้ด้วยกัน + exclusion + + + + ADJ + inclusive + whole + รวมด้วย + ครอบคลุม, กินวงกว้าง, รวมทุกอย่าง, ทั้งหมด + exclusive + + + + ADJ + incoercible + ซึ่งบังคับไม่ได้ + ซึ่งผลักดันไม่ได้ + + + + ADJ + incogitant + inconsiderate; thoughtless + ซึ่งไม่คำนึงถึงคนอื่น + considerate; thoughtful + + + + ADJ + incognito + disguised + ซึ่งไม่เปิดเผยนาม + ซึ่งไม่เปิดเผยตัว + + + + N + incognito + นามแฝง + ชื่อปลอม + + + + ADV + incognito + disguisedly + อย่างไม่เปิดเผยนาม + อย่างไม่เปิดเผยตัว + + + + ADJ + incognizant + unaware + ซึ่งไม่ทราบ (คำทางการ) + ซึ่งไม่รู้ตัว, ซึ่งไม่ตระหนักถึง + aware; cognizant + + + + N + incoherence + disjointedness; incongruity; imperspicuity + ความไม่เชื่อมโยงกัน + ความไม่สัมพันธ์กันอย่างมีเหตุผล + + + + ADJ + incoherent + disjointed; rambling + ซึ่งไม่ต่อเนื่อง + ซึ่งไม่เชื่อมโยงกัน, ซึ่งไม่เป็นเนื้อเดียวกัน + coherent + + + + ADV + incoherently + disjointedly; ramblingly + อย่างไม่ต่อเนื่อง + อย่างไม่เชื่อมโยงกัน, อย่างไม่เป็นเนื้อเดียวกัน + coherently + + + + ADJ + incombustible + nonflammable + ซึ่งไม่ติดไฟ + ไม่เผาไหม้ + combustible; flammable + + + + N + income + earnings; revenue; wage + รายได้ + เงินได้, รายรับ + + + + N + income tax + ภาษีเงินได้ + ภาษีรายได้ + + + + N + incoming + arrival; entrance + การเข้ามา + การมาถึง + + + + ADJ + incoming + advancing; next; forthcoming + ที่ใกล้เข้ามา + ที่ใกล้จะมาถึง + going; distant + + + + N + incomings + revenue + รายได้ + รายรับ + + + + ADJ + incommensurable + ที่เปรียบเทียบกันไม่ได้ + commensurable + + + + N + incommensurable + สิ่งที่เปรียบเทียบกันไม่ได้ + commensurable + + + + ADJ + incommensurate + disproportionate + ซึ่งไม่ได้สัดส่วน + ซึ่งไม่เพียงพอกับ, ซึ่งเทียบไม่ได้ + proportionate + + + + VT + incommode + bother; discommade; inconvenience + ทำให้ไม่สะดวก + ทำให้ไม่สบาย, รบกวน + + + + ADJ + incommodious + cramped; discommodioous + อึดอัด (คำทางการ) + commodious + + + + ADJ + incommunicable + inexpressible; unutterable + ซึ่งไม่สามารถสื่อสารกับผู้อื่น + communicable; expressible + + + + ADJ + incommunicado + ซึ่งไม่สามารถติด่อกับคนอื่นได้ + + + + ADV + incommunicado + โดยไม่สามารติดต่อกับคนอื่นได้ + + + + ADJ + incomparable + excellent; unequaled + ซึ่งหาที่เปรียบมิได้ + ซึ่งหาตัวจับยาก, ยอดเยี่ยม + comparable + + + + ADV + incomparably + excellently + อย่างหาที่เปรียบมิได้ + อย่างหาตัวจับยาก, ยอดเยี่ยม + comparably + + + + ADJ + incompatible + inconsonant + ซึ่งไม่ลงรอยกัน + ซึ่งเข้ากันไม่ได้ + compatible; harmonious + + + + N + incompetence + inaptitude; incapacity + การไม่มีความสามารถ + การขาดความสามารถ + aptitude; capacity; competence + + + + ADJ + incompetent + inapt; incapable + ซึ่งไร้ความสามารถ + ซึ่งขาดความสามารถ + capable; competent + + + + ADJ + incomplete + ซึ่งไม่สมบูรณ์ + ซึ่งกระท่อนกระแท่น, ซึ่งครึ่งๆ กลางๆ + complete + + + + ADV + incompletely + อย่างไม่สมบูรณ์ + อย่างกระท่อนกระแท่น, อย่างครึ่งๆกลางๆ + + + + ADJ + incompliant + ไม่ยอมโอนอ่อนผ่อนตาม (คำทางการ) + ไม่ยินยอม, ไม่อนุโลม + compliant + + + + ADJ + incomprehensible + unintelligible + ที่ไม่สามารถเข้าใจได้ + ซึ่งไม่เข้าใจ, ยากเกินกว่าจะเข้าใจได้ + comprehensible; intelligible + + + + ADJ + incompressible + dense + ที่อัดไม่ได้ + ซึ่งไม่สามารถอัดได้, ซึ่งไม่สามารถนับได้ + compressible + + + + ADJ + incomputable + ซึ่งไม่สามารถคำนวณไม่ได้ + calculable; computable + + + + ADJ + inconceivable + unimaginable + ซึ่งเหลือเชื่อ + ซึ่งยากเกินกว่าจะเข้าใจได้ + conceivable; imaginable + + + + ADJ + inconclusive + indecisive; unsettled + ซึ่งไม่มีผลสรุปที่แน่ชัด + conclusive; decisive + + + + ADJ + incongruent + ซึ่งไม่ลงรอยกัน + ซึ่งไม่สอดคล้องกัน + congruent; corresponding + + + + N + incongruity + incongruousness + ความไม่สอดคล้องกัน + ความไม่ลงรอยกัน + congruity; congruousness + + + + ADJ + incongruous + inconsisstent + ซึ่งไม่สอดคล้องกัน + ซึ่งไม่ลงรอยกัน, ซึ่งไม่เข้ากัน + congruous; consistent + + + + ADJ + inconsequential + trivial; unimportant + ซึ่งไม่สำคัญ + เล็กน้อย + consequential; important + + + + ADJ + inconsiderable + trivial; unimportant + ซึ่งไม่สำคัญ (คำทางการ) + ไม่มีค่า, ไม่น่าสนใจ + considerable; important; significant + + + + ADJ + inconsiderate + thoughtless; unthinking + ที่ไม่สนใจความรู้สึกคนอื่น + ที่ไม่คำนึงถึงคนอื่น + considerate; thoughtful + + + + N + inconsistence + incongruity + ความไม่สอดคล้องกัน + ความไม่ลงรอยกัน + congruity; consistence + + + + N + inconsistence + incongruity + สิ่งที่ไม่สอดคล้องกัน + congruity; consistence + + + + N + inconsistency + incongruity + ความไม่สอดคล้องกัน + ความไม่ลงรอยกัน + congruity; consistency + + + + N + inconsistency + incongruity + สิ่งที่ไม่สอดคล้องกัน + congruity; consistency + + + + ADJ + inconsistent + contradictory + ซึ่งขัดแย้งกัน + ซึ่งไม่สอดคล้องกัน, ซึ่งขัดกัน + consistent + + + + ADJ + inconsolable + disconsolate + ซึ่ง (เศร้าโศก) จนไม่สามารถปลอบใจได้ + ซึ่ง (เป็นทุกข์มาก) จนไม่อาจปลอบโยนได้ + consolate + + + + ADJ + inconsonant + incompetible + ที่ไม่สอดคล้องกัน + ที่ไม่ประสานกัน, ที่ไม่ลงรอยกัน, ที่เข้ากันไม่ได้ + competible; consonant + + + + ADJ + inconspicuous + unnoticeable + ซึ่งไม่สะดุดตา + ซึ่งไม่เป็นเป้าสายตา, ซึ่งไม่เป็นที่สังเกต, ซึ่งไม่เด่น + conspicious; noticeable + + + + ADJ + inconstant + chanageable; unstable + ซึ่งผันแปร + ซึ่งไม่คงที่, ซึ่งไม่แน่นอน + constant; stable + + + + ADJ + incontestable + indisputable; unquestionable + ที่โต้แย้งไม่ได้ + ที่ไม่อาจโต้เถียงได้ + contestable; disputable + + + + ADJ + incontinent + ซึ่งขาดการควบคุมพฤติกรรมทางเพศ + + + + ADV + incontinent + abruptly; hastily; immediately + ทันที (คำโบราณ) + อย่างฉับพลัน, อย่างเร่งด่วน + + + + ADJ + incontinent + enuretic + ที่กลั้นปัสสาวะไม่อยู่ + + + + ADJ + incontrollable + uncontrollable + ที่ควบคุมไม่ได้ + controllable + + + + ADJ + incontrovertible + indisputable; undeniable + ที่โต้แย้งไม่ได้ + ที่เถียงไม่ได้, ที่ลบล้างไม่ได้, ที่ไม่มีทางโต้แย้ง + controvertible; deniable + + + + N + inconvenience + discomfort + ความไม่สะดวก + ความยุ่งยาก, ความลำบาก + comfort; convenience + + + + ADJ + inconvenient + uncomfortable + ซึ่งไม่สะดวก + ยุ่งยาก, ขลุกขลัก, ลำบาก + comfortable; convenience + + + + ADJ + inconvertible + ที่ไม่สามารถแลกเปลี่ยนได้ + + + + ADJ + inconvincible + ซึ่งไม่อาจทำให้เชื่อได้ + ซึ่งยากเกินกว่าจะทำให้เชื่อได้ + convincible + + + + ADJ + incoordinate + ซึ่งไม่ประสานกัน + ซึ่งไม่ร่วมมือกัน, ซึ่งไม่พร้อมเพรียงกัน + coordinate + + + + N + incoordination + การไม่ประสานกัน + ความไม่ร่วมมือกัน + coordination + + + + ADJ + incorporate + united + ซึ่งรวมเข้าเป็นหนึ่งเดียวกัน (คำทางการ) + + + + VI + incorporate + รวมกันเป็นกลุ่มบริษัท + + + + VT + incorporate + รวมกันเป็นกลุ่มบริษัท + + + + VT + incorporate + consolidate; unite + รวมเข้าด้วยกัน + ทำให้รวมกัน + + + + VI + incorporate + consolidate; unite + รวมเข้าด้วยกัน + รวมกัน + + + + ADJ + incorporated + corporate + ที่เป็นรูปบริษัท + ซึ่งก่อตั้งเป็นบริษัทตามกฎหมาย + + + + N + incorporation + การรวมเข้าเป็นบริษัท + + + + ADJ + incorrect + erroneous; inaccurate + ซึ่งไม่ถูกต้อง + ผิดพลาด + accurate; correct; perfect + + + + ADJ + incorrect + ซึ่งไม่เหมาะสม + ซึ่งไม่สมควร + + + + ADV + incorrectly + erroneously; inaccurately + อย่างไม่ถูกต้อง + อย่างผิดพลาด, อย่างไม่สมควร + accurately; correctly + + + + N + incorrectness + wrongness + ความไม่ถูกต้อง + correctness + + + + ADJ + incorrigible + unredeemable + ซึ่งไม่สามารถแก้ไขได้ + ซึ่งไม่สามารถปรับปรุงได้ + repenting + + + + ADJ + incorruptible + ซึ่งไม่เน่าเปื่อย + ซึ่งไม่ปรักหักพัง, ซึ่งไม่ผุพัง + decay; decomposition + + + + ADJ + incorruptible + honest + ซื่อตรง + ซื่อสัตย์, ซึ่งไม่สามารถติดสินบนได้, ที่ไม่เห็นแก่ประโยชน์ส่วนตัว + corruptible; dishonest + + + + N + increase + augmentation; enlargement + การเพิ่มขึ้น + การงอกเงย, การขยาย + decrease; reduction + + + + N + increase + จำนวนที่เพิ่มขึ้น + + + + VT + increase + enlarge; expand; extend + เพิ่ม + เพิ่มขึ้น, เพิ่มมากขึ้น + decrease; reduce + + + + VI + increase + enlarge; expand; extend + เพิ่ม + เพิ่มขึ้น, เพิ่มมากขึ้น + decrease; reduce + + + + ADV + increasingly + more + อย่างมากขึ้น + อย่างเพิ่มพูนขึ้น + + + + ADJ + incredible + unbelievable; unimaginable + ซึ่งไม่น่าเชื่อ + ซึ่งเหลือเชื่อ, ยากที่จะเชื่อ + believable; credible + + + + N + incredulity + disbelief + ความไม่เชื่อ + ความสงสัย, ความไม่เชื่อถือ + belief; credulity + + + + ADJ + incredulous + skeptical; unbelieving + ซึ่งเหลือเชื่อ + ซึ่งไม่น่าเชื่อ, ที่ไม่อยากจะเชื่อ + credulous + + + + N + increment + augmentation; increase + การเพิ่มขึ้น + decrement; decrease + + + + VT + incriminate + accuse; charge; inculpate + ฟ้องร้อง + กล่าวหา + + + + N + incrimination + accusation; charge; inculpation + การฟ้องร้อง + การกล่าวโทษ + + + + VT + incrust + encrust + ตกแต่งด้วยเพชรพลอย + ตกแต่งด้วยของมีค่า + + + + VT + incrust + encrust + หุ้มด้วยเปลือกแข็ง + ฉาบด้วยเปลือกแข็ง + + + + VT + incubate + brood; hatch; breed; nurture + ฟักไข่ + กกไข่ + + + + VI + incubate + brood; hatch; breed; nurture + ฟักไข่ + กกไข่ + + + + N + incubation + hatching; breeding + การอบ + การบ่ม, การฟักไข่, การกกไข่ + + + + N + incubator + hatchery; nest + เครื่องฟักไข่ + เครื่องอบ + + + + N + incubator + ตู้อบสำหรับเด็กแรกเกิด + + + + N + incubus + demon; devil + ปีศาจที่มาร่วมประเวณีกับผู้หญิงขณะนอนหลับ (ทาง mythology) + + + + N + incubus + nightmare + สิ่งที่ครอบงำจิตใจ (โดยเฉพาะทางวรรณคดี) + ฝันร้าย + + + + VT + inculcate + instill + พร่ำสอน + ตอกย้ำ + + + + ADJ + inculpable + ซึ่งไม่มีความผิด (คำทางการ) + ไร้มลทิน, ไร้ความผิด, ไม่ผิด + calpable + + + + VT + inculpate + accuse; incriminate + กล่าวหา (คำทางการ) + กล่าวโทษ + + + + N + incumbency + position + ตำแหน่ง + + + + ADJ + incumbent + obligatory + ซึ่งมีหน้าที่ + ซึ่งปฏิบัติหน้าที่, ซึ่งมีความรับผิดชอบ + + + + N + incumbent + office holder; official + ผู้ดำรงตำแหน่ง + + + + N + incunabulum + incunable + หนังสือที่พิมพ์ก่อนปี ค.ศ.1501 + + + + VT + incur + encounter + ประสบกับสิ่งที่ไม่ดี + + + + ADJ + incurable + ซึ่งเปลี่ยนแปลงไม่ได้ + + + + ADJ + incurable + irremediable + ซึ่งไม่สามารถรักษาได้ + ซึ่งรักษาไม่หาย + curable; remediable + + + + ADJ + incurious + indifferent; uninterested + ซึ่งไม่อยากรู้ไม่อยากเห็น + ซึ่งไม่สนใจ + curious; interested + + + + N + incursion + attact; raid + การจู่โจม + การโจมตี + + + + N + incursion + instrusion; irruption + การบุกรุก (คำทางการ) + + + + N + incus + กระดูกทั่งซึ่งอยู่ระหว่างกระดูกค้อนและโกลนในช่องหู + + + + ADJ + indebted + owing + ติดหนี้ + เป็นหนี้ + + + + N + indebtedness + debt + ความเป็นหนี้ + ความเป็นหนี้บุญคุณ + + + + N + indecency + lawdness; vulgarity + หยาบคาย + หยาบโลน, อนาจาร + + + + ADJ + indecent + ที่ไม่เหมาะสม + ซึ่งไม่ถูกต้อง + + + + ADJ + indecent + lewd; obscene; vulgar + หยาบคาย + หยาบโลน, อนาจาร, สัปดน + + + + ADJ + indecipherable + illigible; incomprehensible + ซึ่งไม่สามารถอ่านออก + ซึ่งไม่สามารถเข้าใจได้ + comprehensible; decipnerable + + + + N + indecision + hesitation; vacillation + ความไม่แน่ใจ + ความละล้าละลัง, ความลังเล + decision + + + + ADJ + indecisive + ambivalent; irresolute + ซึ่งลังเล + ซึ่งละล้าละลัง, ซึ่งไม่เด็ดขาด + decisive + + + + ADJ + indecisive + ที่ไม่เด็ดขาด + decisivehesitant + + + + ADJ + indecisive + irresolute; indefinite + ที่ยังไม่ได้ตัดสินใจแน่นอน + ที่ยังตัดสินใจไม่ได้, ยังไม่แน่นอน + decisive; definite + + + + ADV + indeed + certainly; in fact + อย่างแท้จริง + โดยแท้จริงแล้ว, ตามความจริง + + + + N + indefatigability + tirelessness + ความพากเพียร + ความไม่ย่อท้อ + + + + ADJ + indefensible + unprotected; unguarded; unsupportable + ซึ่งไม่สามารถป้องกันได้ + ซึ่งไม่สามารถต้านทานได้ + defensible; tenable + + + + ADJ + indefinable + indescribable; inexpressible + ซึ่งให้คำนิยามไม่ได้ + ซึ่งให้ความหมายไม่ได้, ซึ่งอธิบายไม่ได้ + definable; describable + + + + N + indefinable + สิ่งที่ไม่สามารถอธิบายได้ + สิ่งที่ไม่สามารถวิเคราะห์ได้ + + + + ADJ + indefinite + unlimited + ซึ่งไม่มีข้อกำหนด + ซึ่งไม่มีขีดจำกัด + definite; limited + + + + N + indefinite article + คำนำหน้านามเอกพจน์ที่ไม่ได้กล่าวถึงมาก่อน + เช่น a, an + + + + N + indefinite pronoun + คำสรรพนามที่ไม่ชี้เฉพาะ + เช่น someone, nothing, anything + + + + ADJ + indelible + ที่ลบไม่ออก + ที่ติดแน่น, ถาวร + + + + ADJ + indelicate + coarse; crude; tactless + หยาบ + ซึ่งไม่อ่อนโยน, ซึ่งแข็งกระด้าง + delicate + + + + VT + indemnify + compensate; reimburse; restore + จ่ายค่าชดเชย + ทดแทน, ชดใช้ให้ + + + + N + indemnity + renumeration; repayment + ค่าปรับ + ค่าชดเชย, ค่าชดใช้ + + + + ADJ + indemonstrable + ซึ่งไม่สามารถแสดงให้เห็นอย่างชัดแจ้งได้ (คำทางการ) + ซึ่งไม่สามารถพิสูจน์ได้ + demonstrable; provable + + + + VT + indent + nick; notch + ทำให้เป็นรอยเว้า + ทำให้เป็นรอยหยัก + + + + VT + indent + เว้าเข้าไป + ย่อหน้า + + + + N + indentation + nick; notch + รอยขรุขระแบบฟันเลื่อย + รอยเว้า + + + + ADJ + indented + jagged + ซึ่งเว้าแหว่ง + ซึ่งเป็นรอยแบบฟันเลื่อย + + + + N + indention + identation + การย่อหน้า + ย่อหน้า + + + + N + indention + identation + รอยแหว่งแบบฟันเลื่อย + รอยเว้า + + + + N + indenture + agreement; contract + หนังสือสัญญา + ข้อตกลง, สัญญา + emancipate + + + + N + independence + ความเป็นอิสระ + อิสรภาพ + dependence + + + + N + Independence Day + วันชาติของอเมริกา (4 กรกฏาคม ปี ค.ศ. 1776) + + + + N + independency + ความเป็นอิสระ (คำโบราณ) + dependency + + + + N + independency + รัฐอิสระ + ดินแดนอิสระ, ดินแดนที่เป็นเอกราช + + + + N + independent + คนที่พึ่งตนเอง + ผู้เป็นอิสระ, ผู้เป็นเอกราช, ผู้ไม่อยู่ใต้บังคับบัญชาของใคร + dependent + + + + ADJ + independent + autonomous; self-governing; free + ซึ่งเป็นอิสระ + ซึ่งปกครองตนเอง, ซึ่งไม่อยู่ในบังคับ, ซึ่งไม่เป็นเมืองขึ้น, ซึ่งเป็นเอกราช + dependent + + + + N + independent nation + ชาติเอกราช + ประเทศเอกราช + + + + N + independent school + private school + โรงเรียนเอกชน + + + + ADV + independently + autonomously + โดยตนเอง + ด้วยตนเอง, โดยไม่มีผู้ช่วย + dependently + + + + ADJ + in-depth + ลึกซึ้ง + ถี่ถ้วน + + + + ADJ + indescribable + indefinable; ineffable + ซึ่งเกินกว่าจะพรรณนา + ซึ่งเกินกว่าจะบรรยายออกมาได้, ซึ่งเหนือคำบรรยาย + definable; describable + + + + ADV + indescribably + indefinably; ineffably + อย่างเกินคำบรรยาย + อย่างไม่สามารถบรรยายได้ + definably; describably + + + + ADJ + indestructible + everlasting; eternal + ซึ่งไม่สามารถทำลายได้ + ซึ่งยากที่จะทำลายได้ + destructible + + + + ADJ + indeterminable + ซึ่งหาค่าหาไม่ได้ + ซึ่งไม่สามารถค้นหาได้, ซึ่งไม่สามารถตัดสินใจได้ + determinable + + + + ADJ + indeterminate + indefinite; vague + ซึ่งไม่แน่ชัด + คลุมเครือ, ไม่ชัดแจ้ง + definite; determinate; obvious + + + + N + indetermination + indefiniteness; vagueness + ความไม่แน่ชัด + ความคลุมเครือ, ความไม่ชัดเจน + definiteness; obviousness + + + + N + index + inventory; register; directory; list + ดัชนี + ดรรชนี + + + + N + index + indicator; pointer + ตัวชี้ + ตัววัด, ตัวบ่งชี้ + + + + VI + index + reference; refer + ทำดัชนี + + + + VT + index + reference; refer + ทำดัชนี + + + + N + index finger + first finger; forefinger + นิ้วชี้ + + + + N + index-linked + ซึ่งเพิ่มขึ้นตามค่าครองชีพ + + + + N + India + ประเทศอินเดีย + + + + N + India + อินเดีย + + + + N + India ink + หมึกสีดำสำหรับเขียนหรือวาดภาพ + + + + N + India rubber + rubber; natural rubber + ยางอินเดีย + ยาง + + + + ADJ + Indian + เกี่ยวกับอินเดีย + เกี่ยวกับคนอินเดีย, เกี่ยวกับภาษาอินเดียว, เกี่ยวกับวัฒนธรรมอินเดีย + + + + N + Indian + ชาวอินเดีย + คนอินเดีย + + + + N + Indian + ชาวอินเดียนแดง + อินเดียแดง, ชนพื้นเมืองอเมริกัน + + + + N + Indian + ภาษาอินเดีย + + + + N + Indian corn + corn; maize + ข้าวโพด + + + + N + Indian file + single file + การเคลื่อนที่เป็นแถวเรียงหนึ่ง (ของคน, สัตว์, ยานพาหนะ) + การตั้งแถวเรียงหนึ่ง, การเข้าแถวเรียงหนึ่ง + + + + N + Indian Ocean + มหาสมุทรอินเดียมีความลึกประมาณ 25,344 ฟุต + + + + N + Indian summer + ช่วงเวลาสงบและมีความสุขก่อนถึงจุดสิ้นสุดของสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + + + + N + Indian summer + ช่วงอากาศอบอุ่นตอนปลายฤดูใบไม้ร่วงหรือตอนต้นฤดูหนาว + + + + N + Indiana + รัฐอินเดียนา (ในสหรัฐอเมริกา) + + + + VT + indicate + point; point to; predict + ชี้ทาง + บอกทาง, บ่งบอก, ชี้ให้เห็น + + + + VT + indicate + show + แสดง + ให้สัญญาณของ, บ่งบอกถึง, ระบุ + + + + N + indication + sign; signal; symptom; implication + สัญญาณ + การบ่งบอก, อาการ, การแสดงออก + + + + ADJ + indicative + demonstrative; designative + ซึ่งบ่งบอก + ซึ่งบ่งชี้, ซึ่งแสดงออก + + + + N + indicator + pointer; notice; symbol + ตัวบอก (สัญลักษณ์ย่อคือ indic.) + เครื่องบอก, ตัวบ่งชี้ + + + + N + indices + directory file; inventory; roll + ดัชนี (คำนามพหูพจน์ของคำนาม index) + ดรรชนี + + + + VT + indict + accuse; arraign; charge + ฟ้องร้อง + ฟ้อง, ดำเนินคดี + acquit; absolve + + + + N + indiction + ช่วงการจัดเก็บภาษีทุก 15 ปีของอาณาจักโรมัน + + + + N + indictment + arraignment + ข้อกล่าวหา + คำฟ้องร้อง + + + + N + indifference + carelessness; unconcern; uninterest + ความไม่สนใจ + การขาดความสนใจ, ความไม่เอาใจใส่ + care; concern; interestedness + + + + ADJ + indifferent + detached; impartial; neutral + ซึ่งเป็นกลาง + ซึ่งไม่เข้าข้างฝ่ายใดฝ่ายหนึ่ง, ซึ่งไม่ลำเอียง + biased; partial + + + + ADJ + indifferent + uncaring; unconcerned; uninterested + ซึ่งไม่เอาใจใส่ + ซึ่งไม่สนใจ + caring; concerned; interested + + + + N + indigence + destitution; poverty + ความยากจนข้นแค้นอย่างที่สุด + ความแร้นแค้น + richness; weathiness + + + + N + indigency + destitution; poverty + ความยากจนข้นแค้นอย่างที่สุด + ความแร้นแค้น + richness; weathiness + + + + ADJ + indigenous + domestic; native; original + เกี่ยวกับชนพื้นเมือง + ซึ่งเป็นของดั้งเดิม, ซึ่งเป็นของท้องถิ่น + + + + ADJ + indigenous + inborn; innate; natural + โดยธรรมชาติ (คำทางการ) + โดยกำเนิด + + + + ADJ + indigent + destitude; needy; poor + ยากจน + แร้นแค้น, ยากแค้น + rich; wealthy + + + + ADJ + indigested + ซึ่งไม่เป็นระเบียบเรียบร้อย + ซึ่งสับสนวุ่นวาย, ซึ่งปั่นป่วน + + + + ADJ + indigestible + inedible; rough; hard; unripe + (อาหาร) ไม่ย่อย + ย่อยยาก + + + + N + indigestion + dyspepsia + อาการอาหารไม่ย่อย + อาการแน่นท้อง, อาการท้องอืด + + + + ADJ + indign + น่าอับอายขายหน้า (คำโบราณ) + ซึ่งเสื่อมเสีย + + + + ADJ + indignant + angry; displeased; incensed + ขุ่นเคือง + เจ็บร้อน, โกรธขึ้ง + + + + N + indignation + anger; pigue; resentment + ความโกรธเคือง + ความโกรธแค้น, ความขุ่นเคือง + + + + N + indignity + humiliation + การเสียเกียรติ + การเสียหน้า, ความอัปยศ, ความน่าอดสู + dignity + + + + N + indigo + indigotin + คราม + สีย้อม + + + + ADJ + indigo + สีน้ำเงินม่วง + สีคราม + + + + ADJ + indirect + circuitous; roundabout + โดยอ้อม + อย่างอ้อมๆ + direct; straight + + + + ADJ + indirect + อ้อมค้อม + direct; immediate + + + + N + indirect object + กรรมรอง (ทางไวยากรณ์) + + + + N + indirection + squint + การไม่ตรงไปตรงมา + การไม่จริงใจ, ความหลอกลวง + directness + + + + N + indirection + ความไม่ตรง + การอ้อมไป + directness + + + + ADV + indirectly + circuitously + อย่างอ้อมๆ + อ้อมๆ, อย่างไม่ตรงไปตรงมา + directly; straight + + + + ADJ + indiscernible + imperceptible; indistinct + ซึ่งไม่สามารถสังเกตเห็นได้ + ซึ่งไม่สามารถเข้าใจได้ + discernible; perceptible + + + + N + indiscipline + การขาดระเบียบวินัย + discipline + + + + ADJ + indiscreet + impolitie; incautious; tactless + ซึ่งไม่รอบคอบ + ซึ่งไม่สมควร, ซึ่งไม่ระวัง + discreet; tactful + + + + ADJ + indiscrete + ซึ่งไม่แยกออกเป็นส่วนๆ + ซึ่งไม่ได้ประกอบด้วยชิ้นส่วนต่างๆ + + + + N + indiscretion + imprudence; indiscreetness; recklessness + ความไม่รอบคอบ + ความไม่ระมัดระวัง, ความประมาท + discretion; prudence; tact + + + + ADJ + indiscriminate + random; unselective + ซึ่งขาดการพิจารณา + ซึ่งขาดการเลือกเฟ้น, ซึ่งสุ่มๆ เอามา + selective + + + + ADV + indiscriminately + randomly + อย่างขาดการพิจารณา + อย่างขาดการคัดสรร, อย่างสุ่มๆ เอามา + selectively + + + + ADJ + indiscriminating + uncritical + ซึ่งไม่เลือกที่รักมักที่ชัง + ซึ่งไม่ลำเอียง + discriminating + + + + ADJ + indispensable + essential; necessary; vital + ซึ่งขาดไม่ได้ + ซึ่งจำเป็น + dispensable; unnecessary + + + + VT + indispose + disable; disqualify; incapacitate + ทำให้ไม่สามารถ + ทำให้ไม่เหมาะสม, ทำให้ไม่มีคุณสมบัติที่เหมาะสม + dispose + + + + ADJ + indisposed + ซึ่งไม่เต็มใจ + ซึ่งไม่สมัครใจ + willinloath; reluctant; unwillingg + + + + ADJ + indisposed + ill; sick; unwell + ป่วย + ซึ่งไม่สบาย + well + + + + N + indisposition + illness; sickness + ความเจ็บป่วย + ความไม่สบาย + wellness + + + + N + indisposition + reluctance; unwillingness + ความไม่เต็มใจ + ความลังเล, ความไม่สมัครใจ + willingness + + + + ADJ + indisputable + undeniable; undoubted; unquestionable + ซึ่งไม่อาจโต้แย้งไม่ได้ + ซึ่งไม่อาจปฏิเสธได้, ซึ่งไมมีข้อสงสัย + disputable; questionable + + + + ADJ + indistinct + blurred; fuzzy; unclear + คลุมเครือ + มัว, เลือนราง, ไม่ชัดเจน + clear + + + + ADJ + indistinctive + ซึ่งไม่มีลักษณะเด่น + ซึ่งไม่มีลักษณะเฉพาะ + distinctive + + + + ADV + indistinctly + fuzzily; obscurely; unclearly + อย่างคลุมเครือ + อย่างเลือนราง, อย่างไม่ชัดเจน + clearly + + + + N + indistinctness + blur; dimness; fuzziness + ความคลุมเครือ + ความไม่ชัดเจน, ความเลือนราง + clearness + + + + ADJ + indistinguishable + alike; same + ซึ่งไม่สามารถจำแนกได้ + ซึ่งไม่อาจแยกออกได้, ซึ่งคล้ายกันจนแยกไม่ออก + distinguishable + + + + VT + indite + compose; write + ประพันธ์ + เขียนกลอน, แต่งกลอน + + + + N + indium + ธาตุโลหะอ่อนสีเงิน (สัญลักษณ์ย่อคือ In) + ธาตุโลหะที่ใช้ในอุตสาหกรรมการทำอัลลอยด์ ทรานซิสเตอร์และการชุบโลหะ + + + + ADJ + individual + personel; private + แต่ละบุคคล + ส่วนตัว, ส่วนบุคคล + + + + N + individual + person; self + บุคคล + ปัจเจกชน + + + + N + individual right + สิทธิส่วนตัว + สิทธิส่วนบุคคล + + + + N + individualism + ปัจเจกนิยม + ความเชื่อในเรื่องประโยชน์ของแต่ละบุคคล + + + + N + individuality + distinctiveness; separateness + ความเป็นเอกเทศ + เอกัตภาพ, สภาวะที่แยกจากคนอื่นหรือสิ่งอื่น + + + + N + individuality + character; identity; personality + บุคลิกลักษณะเฉพาะ + + + + VT + individualize + particularize + ทำให้เป็นเฉพาะราย + พิจารณาเป็นรายบุคคล + + + + ADV + individually + one by one; separately; singly + อย่างเอกเทศ + ทีละหนึ่ง, ทีละราย + + + + ADJ + indivisible + impartiable; inseparable + ซึ่งไม่สามารถแบ่งออกเป็นส่วนๆ ได้ + ซึ่งไม่อาจแบ่งแยกได้ + divisible; partiable; separable + + + + N + Indochina + แหลมอินโดจีน + คาบสมุทรอินโดจีน + + + + N + Indochina + อินโดจีน (มีพม่า ไทย ลาว กัมพูชา เวียดนามและแหลมมลายู) + + + + ADJ + Indochinese + เกี่ยวกับอินโดจีน + + + + N + Indochinese + ชาวอินโดจีน + + + + ADJ + indocile + ซึ่งสอนยาก + ซึ่งฝึกหัดยาก, ดื้อดึง + docile + + + + VT + indoctrinate + brainwash; imbue; inculcate + สั่งสอนให้ซึมซาบ + ปลูกฝัง (ความคิด ความเชื่อ หลักการหรือทฤษฎี) + + + + N + indolence + ความขี้เกียจ + + + + ADJ + indolent + ขี้เกียจ + เกียจคร้าน, สังหลังยาว + + + + ADJ + indomitable + unconquerable; unyielding + ไม่สามารถเอาชนะได้ + ไม่ยอมแพ้ + conquerable; yielding + + + + N + Indonesia + ประเทศอินโดนิเชีย + + + + N + Indonesia + อินโดนิเชีย + ชวา + + + + ADJ + Indonesian + เกี่ยวกับอินโดนิเชีย + เกี่ยวกับชวา + + + + N + Indonesian + ชาวอินโดนิเชีย + ชาวชวา + + + + N + Indonesian + Bahasa Indonesia + ภาษาอินโดนิเชีย + ภาษาชวา, ภาษาบาฮาซาอินโดนีเซีย + + + + ADJ + indoor + interior; internal + ภายในอาคาร + ในบ้าน, ข้างในอาคาร, ในร่ม + external; outdoor + + + + N + indoor sports + กีฬาในร่ม + + + + ADV + indoors + inside; within + ในบ้าน + ในร่ม + outdoors; outside + + + + N + Indra + พระอินทร์ + + + + ADJ + indubitable + incontestable; indisputable; unquestionable + ชัดเจน (คำทางการ) + กระจ่างแจ้ง, แน่นอน + disputable; dubitable; questionable + + + + VT + induce + convince; influence; persuade + ชักชวน + ชักนำ, ชักจูง, โน้มน้าว + + + + N + inducement + lure; encouragement + การชักนำ + การโน้มน้าว, การจูงใจ + + + + N + inducement + incentive; stimulus + สิ่งจูงใจ + เครื่องจูงใจ, อามิสสินจ้าง + + + + VT + induct + commission; install + ให้ดำรงตำแหน่งอย่างเป็นทางการ + ให้เข้ารับตำแหน่ง + + + + N + inductance + capacitance + ตัวเหนี่ยวนำ (กระแสไฟฟ้าหรือสนามแม่เหล็กไฟฟ้า) + + + + N + induction + installation; inauguration + การให้เข้ารับตำแหน่ง + กระบวนการให้คนเข้าดำรงตำแหน่ง + + + + N + induction + อุปนัย (ทางตรรกวิทยา) + การสรุปจากการสังเกตสิ่งต่างๆ ที่เกิดขึ้น + + + + ADJ + inductive + เกี่ยวกับการเหนี่ยวนำกระแสไฟฟ้าหรือสนามแม่เหล็ก + + + + ADJ + inductive + understandable; comprehensible + โดยอุปนัย + โดยการหาข้อสรุปจากสิ่งที่สังเกตได้ + + + + N + inductor + ตัวนำกระแสไฟฟ้า + ผู้นำ + + + + VT + indue + endue + มอบให้ + ให้, พระราชทาน + + + + VT + indulge + spoil + ยอมตามใจ + ยอมตาม, ยอมให้ทำสิ่งที่ชอบ + mistreat + + + + VI + indulge + spoil + ยอมตามใจ + ยอมตาม, ยอมให้ทำสิ่งที่ชอบ + mistreat + + + + N + indulgence + acceptance; gratification; yieldingness + การผ่อนผัน + การยินยอมทำตามความประสงค์ + + + + N + indulgence + mercy; amnesty + ความเมตตา + ความใจดี + unforgiveness; condemnation + + + + ADJ + indulgent + kind; permissive + ซึ่งยอมผ่อนผัน + ซึ่งยอมทำตามความประสงค์ + strict + + + + ADJ + induplicate + ซึ่งพับเข้าด้านใน (ทางพฤกษศาสตร์) + ที่ม้วนเข้า + + + + VI + indurate + harden + แข็ง (ทางวรรณคดี) + soften + + + + ADJ + indurate + hardened + ซึ่งไม่มีความรู้สึก (ทางวรรณคดี) + ซึ่งไม่มีความสงสาร, ซึ่งไม่เห็นใจ + softened + + + + VT + indurate + harden + ทำให้แข็ง (ทางวรรณคดี) + soften + + + + N + induration + การแข็งตัวของเนื้อเยื่อ (โดยเฉพาะเนื้องอก) + + + + N + induration + hardening + การทำให้แข็งตัว + การแข็งตัว + + + + N + industrial + การมีหุ้นส่วนร่วมกันของบริษัทอุตสาหกรรมหลายบริษัท + + + + ADJ + industrial + commercial; market + เกี่ยวกับอุตสาหกรรม + + + + ADJ + industrial + ขยัน + อุตสาหะ + + + + N + industrial + บริษัทในภาคอุตสาหกรรม (โดยเฉพาะการผลิต) + คนทำงานในภาคอุตสาหกรรม + + + + N + industrial area + เขตอุตสาหกรรม + + + + N + industrial arts + อุตสาหกรรมศิลป์ + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับการพัฒนาทักษะของคนงานในภาคอุตสาหกรรม + + + + N + industrial engineering + วิศวกรรมอุตสาหการ + + + + N + Industrial Revolution + การปฏิวัติอุตสาหกรรม + เริ่มในประเทศอังกฤษช่วงตอนกลางของศตวรรษที่ 18 ก่อนแพร่หลายเข้าสู่ทวีปยุโรปและสหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + N + industrial settlement + นิคมอุตสาหกรรม + + + + N + industrial standard + มาตรฐานอุตสาหกรรม + + + + N + industrial work + งานอุตสาหกรรม + + + + N + industrialist + นักอุตสาหกรรม + + + + VI + industrialize + กลายเป็นอุตสาหกรรม + + + + VT + industrialize + mechanize; computerize + ทำให้เป็นอุตสาหกรรม + + + + ADJ + industrious + assiduous; diligent; hard-working + ขยัน + พากเพียร, อุตสาหะ, พยายาม + idle; lazy; slothful + + + + ADV + industriously + diligently + อย่างขยันขันแข็ง + อย่างพากเพียร, อย่างอุตสาหะ + idly; lazily; slothfully + + + + N + industry + diligence; industriousness + ความอุตสาหะ (คำทางการและทางวรรณคดี) + ความมานะ, ความพยายาม + idleness; laziness; sloth + + + + N + industry + business; commerce + ธุรกิจ + การพาณิชย์, การค้า + + + + N + industry + manufactures; capital + อุตสาหกรรม + ภาคอุตสาหกรรม + + + + VI + indwell + abide; inhabit + ดำรงอยู่ (ทางวรรณคดี) + มีอยู่ใน, อาศัยอยู่ใน + + + + VT + indwell + abide; inhabit + ดำรงอยู่ใน (ทางวรรณคดี) + มีอยู่ใน, อาศัยอยู่ใน + + + + VT + inearth + ฝัง (คำโบราณ) + ใส่ + + + + ADJ + inebriant + alcoholic; hard + ซึ่งทำให้มึนเมา + ซึ่งทำให้เคลิบเคลิ้ม + nonalcoholic + + + + N + inebriant + สิ่งที่ทำให้มึนเมา + ของมึนเมา + + + + N + inebriate + drunkard; habitual drunkard + คนเมา (คำโบราณ) + คนขี้เมา + + + + VT + inebriate + exhilarate + ทำให้เบิกบานใจ + ทำให้เคลิ้มใจ + + + + VT + inebriate + intoxicate; make drunk; stimulate + ทำให้เมา + ทำให้มึน + + + + ADJ + inebriate + drunken; intemperate + เมา (คำโบราณ) + มึนเมา + + + + N + inebriety + drunkenness; intemperance; alcoholism; intoxication + ความมึนเมา (คำโบราณ) + การเมาเหล้า + + + + ADJ + inedible + uneatable; indigestible + ซึ่งกินไม่ได้ + ซึ่งไม่เหมาะสำหรับกิน + edible; appetizing + + + + ADJ + ineducable + ซึ่งไม่สามารถให้การศึกษาได้ + ซึ่งไม่สามารถให้ความรู้ได้ + + + + ADJ + ineffable + inexpressible; indescribable; unutterable + ซึ่งไม่สามารถพรรณนาได้ + ซึ่งไม่สามารถอธิบายได้ + + + + ADJ + ineffaceable + indelible; ineradicable + ซึ่งไม่สามารถลบออกได้ + + + + ADJ + ineffective + ineffectual; incompetent; impractical + ซึ่งใช้การไม่ได้ + ซึ่งไม่สามารถทำได้, ซึ่งไม่ได้ผล, หมดอายุ + productive; efficient; capable + + + + ADJ + ineffectual + ineffective; unavailing; useless + ซึ่งไม่ได้ผล + ซึ่งไม่มีประสิทธิผล, ซึ่งไม่มีประโยชน์ + + + + ADJ + inefficacious + powerless; ineffectual; ineffective + ซึ่งไม่มีประโยชน์ + ซึ่งไม่ได้ผล + + + + N + inefficacy + worthlessness; ineffectualness; ineffectiveness + การไร้ประโยชน์ + ความไม่มีประโยชน์ + usefulness; effectiveness + + + + N + inefficiency + incapability; incompetence; wastefulness + การไร้ประสิทธิภาพ + ความไร้สมรรถภาพ, ความสูญเปล่า + + + + ADJ + inefficient + incompetent; incapable; ineffective + ซึ่งไร้ประสิทธิภาพ + ซึ่งสูญเปล่า + + + + ADJ + inelastic + rigid; unyielding; stable + ซึ่งไม่ขึ้นลงตามราคา (ทางการเงิน) + ซึ่งไม่เปลี่ยนแปลง, ซึ่งไม่ผันผวน + + + + ADJ + inelastic + inflexible; stable; rigid + ซึ่งไม่ยืดหยุ่น + pliable; bending + + + + N + inelegance + awkwardness; inconcinnity; gracelessness + ความไม่งดงาม + ความไม่ละเอียดประณีต, ความไม่สง่างาม + + + + N + inelegancy + ugliness; gracelessness + ความไม่งดงาม + ความไม่ละเอียดประณีต, ความหยาบ, สิ่งที่ไม่งดงาม + + + + ADJ + inelegant + coarse; crude; unrefined + ซึ่งไม่งดงาม + หยาบๆ, ซี่งไม่ละเอียดอ่อน, ซึ่งไม่ประณีต + dignified; dilicate + + + + ADJ + ineligible + inappropriate; unsuitable + ซึ่งขาดคุณสมบัติ + ซึ่งไม่เหมาะสม + + + + ADJ + inept + unfit; inappropriate + ซึ่งขาดความสามารถ + ซึ่งไม่เหมาะสม, ซึ่งไม่มีคุณสมบัติ + + + + N + inequality + inequality; injustice + ความไม่เสมอภาค + ความไม่สมดุล, ความแตกต่างกัน + justice + + + + ADJ + inequitable + unfair; unjust + ซึ่งไม่เป็นธรรม + ซึ่งอยุติธรรม + fair + + + + ADV + inequitably + unfairly; unjustly + อย่างไม่เป็นธรรม + อย่างอยุติธรรม + unprejudicedly; justly + + + + N + inequity + injustice; unfairness + ความไม่เสมอภาค + ความอยุติธรรม + justice; equity; fairness + + + + ADJ + ineradicable + indestructible + ซึ่งกำจัดไม่ได้ + ซึ่งทำลายไม่ได้ + destructible + + + + ADJ + inerrant + infallible; unerring + ซึ่งไร้ความผิด + ซึ่งไม่มีความผิด + + + + ADJ + inert + still; unresponsive; lifeless + เฉื่อยชา + อืดอาด, ซึ่งไร้ชีวิตชีวา + energetic + + + + N + inert gas + ก๊าซเฉื่อย + + + + N + inertia + inactivity; immobility; apathy + ความเฉื่อย + แรงเฉื่อย + activity; movement + + + + ADV + inertly + slowly; inactively + อย่างเชื่องช้า + อย่างเฉื่อยชา, อย่างอืดอาด + + + + ADJ + inescapable + inevitable; unavoidable + ซึ่งหลบไม่พ้น + ซึ่งหลีกเลี่ยงไม่ได้ + avoidable; preventable + + + + ADJ + inessential + extrinsic; unimportant; irrelevant + ไม่สำคัญ + ไม่จำเป็น, ไม่มีแก่นสาร + necessary; important + + + + N + inessential + triviality; unimportance; trifle + สิ่งที่ไม่สำคัญ + + + + ADJ + inestimable + valuable; beyond price; incalculable + ซึ่งประมาณค่าไม่ได้ + หาค่ามิได้, ล้ำค่ามาก + ordinary; average + + + + N + inevitability + certainty; inescapability; irrevocability + ความหลีกเลี่ยงไม่ได้ + ้การไม่มีทางเลือก + + + + ADJ + inevitable + unavoidable; inescapable; certain + ซึ่งหลีกเลี่ยงไม่ได้ + optional; unrequired + + + + ADV + inevitably + certainly; surely; unavoidably + อย่างหลีกเลี่ยงไม่ได้ + อย่างหลบไม่พ้น, อย่างหนีไม่รอด + + + + ADJ + inexact + inaccurate; imprecise + ซึ่งคลาดเคลื่อน + ซึ่งผิดพลาด, ซึ่งไม่ตรง + + + + ADJ + inexact + approximate; unclear; indefinite + ไม่ละเอียด + ไม่แน่นอน, โดยประมาณ + precise; definite + + + + ADJ + inexcusable + unforgivable; unpardonable + ซึ่งยกโทษให้ไม่ได้ + ซึ่งอภัยให้ไม่ได้ + + + + ADJ + inexhaustible + never-ending; everlasting; illimitable + ซึ่งไม่รู้จักหมด + ซึ่งไม่รู้จักสิ้นสุด, ซึ่งใช้ไม่หมด + + + + ADJ + inexistent + nonexistent; absent + ซึ่งไม่ได้ดำรงอยู่ + + + + ADJ + inexorable + relentless; obstinate; inescapable + ซึ่งไม่อาจหยุดยั้ง (คำทางการ) + ซึ่งไม่ยอมแพ้ + persuable + + + + ADJ + inexpedient + ill-judged; imprudent; injudicious + ซึ่งไม่เหมาะสม + ซึ่งไม่สะดวก + appropriate + + + + ADJ + inexpensive + cheap; reasonable; uncostly + (ราคา) ย่อมเยา + (ราคา) ถูก + expensive + + + + N + inexpensiveness + cheapness; affordability + การมีราคาย่อมเยา + การมีราคาถูก, ความไม่แพง + + + + N + inexperience + unfamiliarity; ignorance + ความอ่อนหัด + ความไม่มีประสบการณ์ + experience + + + + ADJ + inexperienced + ignorant; unskilled; inexpert + ซึ่งไร้ประสบการณ์ + ซึ่งไม่มีทักษะ, ซึ่งไม่เชี่ยวชาญ + + + + ADJ + inexpert + unskilled; amateurish; unqualified + ซึ่งไม่ชำนาญ + ซึ่งไม่เชี่ยวชาญ + professional + + + + ADJ + inexpiable + ซึ่งไม่สามารถลบล้างได้ + + + + ADJ + inexplicable + incomprehensible; mysterious + ซึ่งอธิบายไม่ได้ + + + + ADJ + inexplicit + ambiguous; uncertain + ซึ่งไม่ชัดเจน + คลุมเครือ + + + + ADJ + inexpressible + indescribable; unspeakable; incommunicable + ซึ่งไม่สามารถบรรยายได้ + + + + ADV + inexpressibly + indescribably; unutterably + อย่างไม่อาจบรรยายได้ + อย่างตื้นตันใจ + + + + ADJ + inextinguishable + indestructible; imperishable; enduring + ที่ดับไม่ได้ + ที่หยุดยั้งไม่ได้, ที่ขจัดไม่ได้ + + + + ADJ + inextricable + immovable; inseparable + ที่แก้ไม่ได้ + ที่หนีไม่รอด, ที่แยกกันไม่ออก + + + + ADJ + infallible + dependable; reliable; perfect + ซึ่งไม่มีข้อผิดพลาด + fallible + + + + ADJ + infamous + shameful; notorious; disreputable; dishonourable + น่าอับอาย + น่าขายหน้า + + + + N + infamy + notoriety; scandal; disrepute + การมีชื่อเสียงในทางลบ + นิสัยเลว, ความประพฤติไม่ดี + + + + N + infancy + babyhood; youth; immaturity; beginning + วัยทารก + ความเป็นทารก, วัยเริ่มต้น + + + + ADJ + infant + young; beginning + ซึ่งอยู่ในวัยทารก + เกี่ยวกับทารก, ซึ่งอยู่ในระยะเริ่มต้น + + + + N + infant + baby; toddler; nursling + ทารก + เด็กอ่อน + + + + N + infanticide + การฆ่าทารก + ผู้ฆ่าทารก + + + + ADJ + infantile + childish; babyish + เหมือนทารก + เกี่ยวกับทารก + mature + + + + N + infantile paralysis + poliomyelitis; polio + โรคโปลิโอ + + + + N + infantry + foot soldiers; foot regiment; line infantry + ทหารราบ + พลเดินเท้า, ปัตตานึก, ยุหบาตร + + + + N + infantryman + infantry soldier; foot soldiers; foot regiment; line infantry + ทหารราบ + พลเดินเท้า + + + + N + infarct + บริเวณเนื้อตายเนื่องจากโลหิตอุดตัน + + + + N + infarction + การเกิดเนื้อตายเนื่องจากขาดการไหลเวียนของโลหิต + บริเวณเนื้อตาย + + + + VT + infatuate + obsess; fascinate; enchant + ทำให้หลงใหล + ทำให้ลุ่มหลง + + + + ADJ + infatuated + enamored; obsessed; fascinated + ซึ่งลุ่มหลง + ซึ่งหลงใหล + repelled; repulsed + + + + N + infatuation + obsession; fondness; passion + ความหลงใหล + ความมัวเมา + + + + ADJ + infeasible + impracticable; unusable + ที่ปฏิบัติไม่ได้ + ที่เป็นไปไม่ได้ + + + + VI + infect + ติดโรค + ติดเชื้อ + + + + VT + infect + contaminate; pollute; affect + ทำให้ติดเชื้อ + ทำให้ติดโรค, ทำให้เปื้อน, ทำให้มัวหมอง, มีผลต่อความรู้สึกหรือการกระทำ + + + + ADJ + infected + ซึ่งติดโรค + ซึ่งติดเชื้อ, ซึ่งเป็นโรค + + + + N + infection + contamination; contagion + การติดเชื้อ + การติดโรค + + + + ADJ + infectious + contagious; spreading + ซึ่งติดเชื้อ + ติดต่อกันได้ + uninfectious + + + + ADJ + infective + germ-carrying; pestiferous; contagious + ทำให้ติดเชื้อได้ + + + + ADJ + infecund + unproductive; unfruitful; impotent + ซึ่งไม่ออกผล + ซึ่งเป็นหมัน + fertile; productive; potent + + + + ADJ + infelicitous + inexpedient; unsuitable; ineligible + ซึ่งไม่เหมาะสม + ซึ่งไม่สมควร + fitting; conductive + + + + N + infelicity + inappropriateness; bungling; sorrow + ความไม่เป็นสุข + ความไม่เหมาะสม, ความไม่สมควร, การกระทำไม่เหมาะสม + + + + VT + infer + assume; deduce; imply + อนุมาน + สรุป + + + + N + inference + implication; sequence; reasoning + การอนุมาน + ข้อวินิจฉัย, ข้อสรุป + fact + + + + ADJ + inferential + consequential; rational; deductive + เกี่ยวกับการอนุมาน + เกี่ยวกับการสรุป, เกี่ยวกับความสามารถในการอนุมาน + + + + ADJ + inferior + subordinate; insufficient; lower; minor + ด้อยกว่า + หย่อนกว่า, ต่ำกว่ามาตรฐาน, รองลงมา + superior + + + + N + inferior + assistant; subordinate; subsidiary; junior + ผู้น้อย + ผู้มีตำแหน่งต่ำกว่า, ผู้อยู่ใต้บังคับบัญชา + superior + + + + N + inferiority + minority; unimportance; imperfection + ความด้อย + ปมด้อย + + + + N + inferiority complex + Oedipus complex; jealousy + ปมด้อย + + + + ADJ + infernal + hellish; devilish; diabolic; satanic + เกี่ยวกับนรก (ทางวรรณคดี) + ของนรก, เลวร้าย + heavenly; devine + + + + N + inferno + pandemonium; hell; perdition + นรก + ไฟนรก, บริเวณที่คล้ายนรก + + + + ADJ + infertile + unproductive; impotent; sterile + ซึ่งไม่อุดมสมบูรณ์ + + + + VT + infest + invade; obstruct; burst in + รังควาญ + ยุ่มย่าม, เข้าไปอยู่เต็ม + + + + ADJ + infidel + pagan; irreligious; heathen; unbelieving + นอกรีต + ไม่ซื่อสัตย์ + + + + N + infidelity + misbelief; irreligion; disloyalty + การนอกใจ + ความไม่เลื่อมใสศาสนา, การนอกรีต + fidelity + + + + N + infield + สนามที่รวมพื้นที่ของฐานทั้ง 4 (ทางเบสบอล) + สนามกีฬารูปวงรี, ทุ่งนา, ทุ่งปศุสัตว์ + + + + N + infighting + disagreement; dissension + การต่อสู้แบบประชิดตัว + การต่อสู้แบบประจัญบาน, การคลุกวงใน, การต่อสู้ระหว่างคู่ปฏิปักษ์ + + + + VI + infiltrate + percolate; soak into; filter through + ซึม + + + + VT + infiltrate + penetrate; permeate + แทรกซึม + + + + N + infiltration + interpenetration; insertion; intermediacy + การซึมทะลุ + การแทรกซึม, สิ่งที่แทรกซึมเข้าไป, การแฝงตัวเข้าไปปะปนกับข้าศึก, ภาวะที่ถูกแทรกซึม + + + + N + infinite + infinitude; infinity + ความไม่สิ้นสุด + + + + ADJ + infinite + measureless; perpetual; indefinite + ไม่สิ้นสุด + นับไม่ได้ + finite; few; scant + + + + N + infinitesimal + ปริมาณน้อยมาก + จำนวนน้อยมาก + + + + ADJ + infinitesimal + spacious; tiny; microscopic + เล็กน้อยมาก + เล็กน้อยจนวัดไม่ได้ + huge; vast + + + + N + infinitive + รูปกริยาที่มี to นำหน้าและทำหน้าที่เป็นนาม + + + + N + infinitive clause + อนุประโยคที่ประกอบด้วย infinitive + + + + N + infinitude + infiniteness; infinity + ปริมาณที่ไม่มีที่สิ้นสุด + ภาวะที่ไม่มีที่สิ้นสุด + + + + N + infinity + infinitude; boundlessness; illimitability + ความไม่มีที่สิ้นสุด + limitedness + + + + ADJ + infirm + unhealthy; weak + ซึ่งไม่แข็งแรง + ซึ่งไม่มั่นคง + healthy + + + + N + infirmary + hospital; medical center + โรงพยาบาล + + + + N + infirmity + illness; unhealthiness + ความเจ็บป่วย + ความไม่มั่นคง, ความบกพร่อง + healthfulness; vigor + + + + VT + infix + มัด + ผูก, ฝัง, กรอก, พิมพ์ใส่ + + + + VT + inflame + ทำให้ลุกเป็นไฟ + ทำให้โกรธ + + + + ADJ + inflamed + aroused; hot; red + ซึ่งลุกเป็นไฟ + สว่างโร่, รุ่มร้อน, โกรธเป็นไฟ + + + + ADJ + inflamed + sore; irritated; infected + อักเสบ + บวม, ช้ำ + + + + ADJ + inflammable + burnable; flammable; combustible + ไวไฟ + ติดไฟง่าย + nonflammable + + + + N + inflammation + painfulness; soreness; rash + การอักเสบ + การติดเชื้อ + + + + ADJ + inflammatory + provocative; explosive + เกี่ยวกับการอักเสบ + ซึ่งกระตุ้นอารมณ์อย่างแรง, ที่ทำให้เดือดดาล, ที่ยั่วโทสะ + + + + ADJ + inflatable + expandable; expansive + ซึ่งทำให้พองได้ + contractile + + + + N + inflatable + สิ่งที่พองได้ + + + + VT + inflate + expand; blow up; enlarge + ทำให้พอง + สูบลม, ทำให้ขยายตัว, ทำให้เพิ่มขึ้น + + + + VI + inflate + increase; blow up; bloat + พองตัว + เพิ่มขึ้น, พอง, พองลม, ป่อง, ขยาย + + + + ADJ + inflated + exaggerated; overblown + ซึ่งเฟ้อ + ตุ่ย, ยุ้ย, พอง + + + + N + inflation + expansion; enlargement; increase + การขยายตัว + การเป่าลม, การสูบลม + + + + N + inflation + inflationary trend; inflationary cycle + เงินเฟ้อ + deflation; disinflation + + + + VT + inflect + bend; turn; curve + ทำให้งอ + ทำให้โค้ง, ทำให้เฉ + + + + VI + inflect + ผันไปตามบุรุษและพจน์ (ทางไวยากรณ์) + + + + N + inflection + intonation; pitch; tone; modulation + การเปลี่ยนเสียงสูงต่ำ + + + + N + inflection + การผันคำ (ทางไวยากรณ์) + วิภัตติ + + + + N + inflection of verbs + การผันคำกริยา (ทางไวยากรณ์) + วิภัตติ + + + + ADJ + inflexed + ที่โค้งเข้า + ซึ่งโค้งงอ, ที่งอลง + + + + ADJ + inflexible + inelastic; hard; rigid + ซึ่งไม่ยืดหยุ่น + ซึ่งไม่ผ่อนปรน + flexible + + + + VT + inflict + impose; punish + สร้างความเจ็บปวด + ทำให้เสียหาย, ทำโทษ + alleviate + + + + VT + inflict a penalty + impose punishment; administer correction + ลงโทษ + ทำโทษ + + + + N + infliction + punishment; imposition + การลงโทษ + การสร้างความเดือดร้อน, การสร้างความเสียหาย + + + + ADJ + in-flight + ระหว่างการบิน + ซึ่งมอบให้ระหว่างเที่ยวบิน, ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นขณะบิน + + + + N + inflorescence + spike; corymb; flower + ช่อดอกไม้ + + + + N + inflow + influx; arrival + กระแสที่ไหลเข้ามา + การไหลเข้า, การดูดเข้า, กระแสน้ำหรือกระแสเงินที่เข้ามา + outflow + + + + N + influence + attraction; sway; spell; magnetism + การจูงใจ + การโน้มน้าว, การชักจูง + + + + VT + influence + direct; control; guide + กำหนด + วางกฎเกณฑ์, วางแนวทาง + + + + N + influence + เจ้าถิ่น + ผู้ทรงอิทธิพล + + + + VT + influence + provoke; induce; arouse + ทำให้หลงเสน่ห์ + ยั่วยวน + + + + VT + influence + manipulate; sway; affect + มีอิทธิพลต่อ + ชักจูง อำนาจบังคับ + + + + N + influence + authority; power; domination + อำนาจ + อิทธิพล, การบังคับควบคุม + + + + ADJ + influent + ซึ่งไหลเข้ามา + + + + N + influent + สาขาย่อยของแม่น้ำหรือทะเลสาป + แควย่อย, เป็นสายย่อย + + + + ADJ + influential + authoritative; powerful; significant + ซึ่งมีอิทธิพลต่อ + ซึ่งมีอำนาจชี้ขาด + unpersuasive; unconvincing + + + + N + influential + ผู้มีอิทธิพล + + + + N + influential person + ผู้มีอิทธิพล + ผู้มีอำนาจ + + + + N + influenza + severe cold; flu + โรคไข้หวัดใหญ่ + + + + N + influx + inrush; incursion; entrance + การไหลทะลักเข้ามา + การไหลบ่ามา + + + + VT + inform + communicate; instruct; notify; advise + แจ้งให้ทราบ + บอกให้ทราบ, รายงาน + + + + ADJ + inform + formless; vague + ซึ่งไม่มีรูปร่าง (คำโบราณ) + + + + ADJ + informal + casual; ordinary; relaxed + ซึ่งเป็นกันเอง + formal; exclusive + + + + ADJ + informal + unofficial; unceremonious; unconventional + ซึ่งไม่เป็นทางการ + restrained; ceremonial; ritualistic. + + + + N + informality + casualness; relaxation; friendliness + การไม่มีพิธีรีตอง + ความเป็นกันเอง + + + + N + informant + source; witness; informer + ผู้บอก + ผู้แจ้ง + + + + N + information + data; facts; knowledge; intelligence;news + ข่าวสาร + ข้อมูล, ความรู้ + + + + N + information system + ระบบสารสนเทศ + + + + ADJ + informative + instructive; educative; advisory + ซึ่งให้ความรู้ + ซึ่งแจ้งให้ทราบ, ซึ่งให้ข้อมูล + uneducational + + + + ADJ + informed + knowledgeable; enlightened; expert + ซึ่งรอบรู้ + ซึ่งเชี่ยวชาญ + + + + N + informed source + แหล่งข่าว + + + + N + informer + accuser; betrayer; whistle-blower + คนแจ้งข่าว + + + + VT + infract + กระทำผิดกฎหมาย + ละเมิด, ฝ่าฝืน + + + + N + infraction + infringement; violation; transgression + การกระทำผิดกฎหมาย + การกระทำผิดสัญญา + + + + ADJ + infrared + เกี่ยวกับอินฟราเรด + + + + N + infrared + แสงอินฟราเรด + อินฟราเรด + + + + ADJ + infrasonic + เกี่ยวกับคลื่นเสียงความถี่ต่ำเกินกว่ามนุษย์ได้ยิน (<20 เฮิรตซ์) + + + + N + infrastructure + foundation; basic structure; base + โครงสร้างพื้นฐาน + ระบบพื้นฐาน + + + + N + infrequence + การเกิดไม่ถี่ + ความไม่ถี่ + + + + N + infrequency + irregularity ; scarcity; uncommonness + การเกิดไม่ถี่ + ความไม่ถี่ + + + + VT + infringe + disobey; transgress; violate; trespass + ฝ่าฝืน + ละเมิด + + + + N + infringement + disobedience; encroachment; violation + การฝ่าฝืน + การละเมิด + + + + VT + infuriate + madden; provoke; enrage + ทำให้โกรธ + ทำให้ขุ่นเคือง + + + + ADJ + infuriated + angry; furious; enraged + กราดเกรี้ยว + โมโห + + + + VT + infuse + instill + แช่ + ใส่, เทใส่ + + + + VT + infuse + inspire; introduce + ทำให้มีความรู้สึกบางอย่าง + มีผลต่อ, บันดาลให้เกิด + + + + N + infusion + การเพิ่มเติมส่วนที่จำเป็น + + + + N + infusion + immersion + การให้สารละลายหรือสารอาหารทางเส้นเลือด + สารละลายหรือสารอาหารที่ให้ทางเส้นเลือด + + + + VT + ingather + assemble; harvest + เก็บรวบรวม + รวบรวม, เก็บเกี่ยว + + + + VI + ingather + converge; assemble + รวมตัวกัน (วรรณคดี) + ชุมนุมกัน + + + + VT + ingeminate + repeat; reiterate + ทำซ้ำ + พูดย้ำ, พูดทบทวน + + + + ADJ + ingenerate + แต่กำเนิด (คำโบราณ) + โดยกำเนิด + + + + VT + ingenerate + innate; inborn + ทำให้เกิด (คำโบราณ) + กำเนิด, ก่อให้เกิด + + + + ADJ + ingenious + clever; intelligent; bright + ชาญฉลาด + มีความคิดสร้างสรรค์, เจ้าความคิด, หลักแหลม, เฉลียวฉลาด + unimaginative; uncreative + + + + ADV + ingeniously + cleverly; excellently; originally + อย่างชาญฉลาด + + + + N + ingenuity + inventiveness; cleverness; resourcefulness + ความเฉลียวฉลาด + stupidity + + + + ADJ + ingenuous + frank; innocent; straightforward + บริสุทธิ์ใจ + ซึ่งไร้เดียงสา + suspicious + + + + ADV + ingenuously + frankly; sincerely; sweetly; naively + อย่างบริสุทธิ์ใจ + + + + N + ingenuousness + frankness; sincerity; innocence + ความบริสุทธิ์ใจ + + + + VT + ingest + take in; absorb; dine; eat + นำเข้าสู่ร่างกายทางปาก + รับประทาน, กิน + fast + + + + N + ingle + fireplace + เตาไฟ (โบราณ) + เปลวไฟ, ไฟในเตา + + + + N + inglenook + fireplace + มุมข้างเตาฝาผนัง + ม้านั่งข้างเตา + + + + ADJ + inglorious + shameful; disgraceful + น่าอับอาย + เสื่อมเสียชื่อเสียง, ไร้เกียรติ + graceful + + + + ADJ + ingoing + inward; inbound; incoming + ซึ่งกำลังเข้ามา + + + + VT + ingot + ทำเป็นแท่งโลหะ + ทำเป็นแท่ง + + + + N + ingot + metal; bar; block + แท่งโลหะ + พิมพ์โลหะ + + + + VT + ingraft + engraft; transplant; implant + ปลูกถ่ายอวัยวะ + ติดตาพืช + + + + ADJ + ingrain + ineradicable; rooted; deeply infused + ซึ่งติดแน่น + ซึ่งย้อมติดสี + + + + VT + ingrain + engrave; inscribe; embed + ฝังแน่น + ติดแน่น + + + + N + ingrain + เส้นใยที่ถูกย้อมติดสีก่อนนำไปทอ + + + + ADJ + ingrained + inherent; fixed; indelible + ติดแน่น + ซึ่งฝังแน่น, ซึ่งฝังในเส้นใย + + + + N + ingrate + ungrateful person; self-seeker + คนอกตัญญู + คนเนรคุณ + + + + ADJ + ingrate + ungrateful + อกตัญญู + เนรคุณ, ซึ่งไม่รู้คุณ + + + + N + ingratitude + thanklessness; disloyalty; ungratefulness + ความอกตัญญู + ความไม่รู้คุณ + gratitude; appreciation + + + + N + ingredient + element; constituent; component + ส่วนผสม + ส่วนประกอบ, เครื่องปรุง + + + + N + ingress + entrance; admission + ทางเข้า + สิทธิในการเข้า + + + + N + ingression + entrance; entry; access + ทางเข้า + สิทธิในการเข้า + + + + N + ingroup + coterie; clique; club + กลุ่มที่มีแนวคิดหรืออื่นๆ เหมือนกันและคัดคนไม่เหมือนออก) + + + + ADJ + ingrowing + ซึ่งงอกเข้าข้างใน + + + + ADJ + ingrown + ซึ่งฝังอยู่ภายใน + ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นภายใน + + + + N + ingrowth + การงอกเข้าด้านใน + สิ่งที่เกิดจากการงอกเข้าด้านใน + + + + ADJ + inguinal + เกี่ยวกับขาหนีบ + + + + VT + inhabit + occupy; live; reside + อยู่อาศัย + เข้าพำนัก, พักอาศัย + + + + N + inhabitancy + home; dwelling + ที่อยู่อาศัย + + + + N + inhabitant + occupant; resident; dweller + ผู้อาศัย + คนพื้นเมือง, คนท้องถิ่น + + + + N + inhalation + breathing; respiration; gasp + การหายใจเข้า + การสูด, การดม + + + + VT + inhale + breathe in; draw in; gasp + หายใจเข้า + สูด, ดม + exhale + + + + VI + inhale + breath in + หายใจเข้า + สูด, ดม + exhale + + + + N + inhaler + respirator + เครื่องช่วยหายใจ + อุปกรณ์ช่วยในการหายใจ + + + + N + inhaler + ผู้สูด + คนสูบ, คนสูบบุหรี่ + + + + ADJ + inharmonic + discordant + ซึ่งไม่สอดคล้องกัน + + + + ADJ + inharmonious + discordant; tuneless; dissonant + ซึ่งไม่ลงรอยกัน + ซึ่งไม่ประสานกัน + agreeable + + + + ADV + inharmoniously + inconsistently; incompatibly; dissonantly; + อย่างไม่ลงรอยกัน + อย่างไม่ประสานกัน + + + + N + inharmoniousness + disagreement; discordance; dishamony + ความไม่ลงรอยกัน + + + + VI + inhere + consist in; reside in; belong + คงอยู่ใน + มีแต่กำเนิด + + + + ADJ + inherent + intrinsic; inseparable; included + ซึ่งมีอยู่เป็นปกติวิสัย + + + + VI + inherit + fall heir to; come into; succeed to; + รับมรดก + + + + VT + inherit + succeed to; acquire; obtain; accede + สืบต่อ + สืบทอด, รับช่วง, ตกทอด + be disowned; miss + + + + ADJ + inheritable + hereditary; heritable + สามารถสืบมรดกต่อไปได้ (กฎหมาย) + สามารถถ่ายทอดทางพันธุกรรม + + + + N + inheritance + legacy; heritage; bequest; patrimony + การรับมรดก + มรดก, สมบัติ + + + + N + inheritance tax + ภาษีมรดก + + + + N + inheritor + recipient; heir; receiver + ผู้รับมรดก (กฎหมาย) + ผู้สืบทอด, ผู้รับช่วง + + + + VT + inhibit + restrain; hinder; obstruct + ยับยั้ง + ขัดขวาง, กั้นขวาง + reveal + + + + N + inhibition + restraint; hindrance; repression + การขัดขวาง + การสกัดกั้น, การหักห้ามใจ + + + + N + inhibitor + prevention; prohibition + ตัวยับยั้ง + สารยับยั้ง, เครื่องยับยั้ง + + + + ADJ + inhospitable + unkind; unfriendly; hostile; unsociable + ซึ่งไม่ต้อนรับ + ซึ่งไม่เป็นมิตร + + + + ADJ + inhospitable + harsh; uninhabitable; desolate + ซึ่งไม่เหมาะสำหรับอยู่อาศัย + ซึ่งไม่เอื้ออำนวย + + + + N + inhospitality + unfriendliness; ungraciousness; unsociability; rudeness + การไม่เป็นมิตร + การไม่ต้อนรับ, ความไม่เอื้ออำนวย + + + + ADJ + in-house + internal; interior; domestic + ซึ่งเกิดภายในองค์กร + external; outer + + + + ADV + in-house + within an organization + ภายในองค์กร + + + + ADJ + inhuman + barbaric; cold-blooded; cruel + โหดร้าย + ป่าเถื่อน, ไร้มนุษยธรรม + kindly + + + + ADJ + inhumane + heartless; brutal; unmerciful; unkind + ขาดมนุษยธรรม + ขาดความเมตตาปรานี + humane + + + + N + inhumanity + barbarism; brutality; cruelty + ความป่าเถื่อน + การไร้มนุษยธรรม, ความโหดร้าย + humaneness + + + + VT + inhume + bury; entomb + ฝังศพ (วรรณคดี,ทางการ) + ฝังดิน + exhume + + + + ADJ + inimical + antagonistic; hostile; unfriendly + ซึ่งไม่เป็นมิตร + agreeable + + + + ADJ + inimitable + consummate; incomparible; matchless + ซึ่งไม่อาจเลียนแบบได้ + + + + ADJ + iniquitous + unfair; wicked; immoral + ซึ่งไม่ยุติธรรม + อยุติธรรม + pure; moral + + + + N + iniquity + wickedness; injustice; wrong; immorality + ความอยุติธรรม + ความชั่วช้า + kindness + + + + N + initiaion + inauguration; induction + การเริ่มเข้าเป็นสมาชิก + การริเริ่ม, การปฐมนิเทศ + + + + ADJ + initial + beginning; introductory; primary + ชั้นต้น + เบื้องต้น, เริ่มแรก + + + + VT + initial + underwrite; sign; endorse; inscribe + ลงชื่อแรก + เซ็นชื่อแรก / อักษรแรกของชื่อ + + + + N + initial + อักษรแรกของชื่อ + + + + ADV + initially + originally; primarily; firstly + ในขั้นต้น + + + + N + initiate + novice; beginner; learner + ผู้เริ่มต้น + ผู้ที่เข้าเป็นสมาชิก + expert + + + + VT + initiate + commence; begin; introduce + ริเริ่ม + เริ่ม, นำ, เสนอ, ชักนำ + end; terminate; finish + + + + N + initiation + introduction; entrance; installation + การริเริ่ม + การเริ่มต้น + + + + N + initiative + lead; frist step; first move + การเริ่มต้น + การเริ่มดำเนินการ + + + + N + initiative + resourcefulness; dynamic; inventive + ความริเริ่ม + การสร้างสรรค์, ความมุ่งมั่น + + + + N + initiator + originator; beginner; starter + ผู้ริเริ่ม + + + + ADJ + initiatory + introductory; fundamental; primary + ริเริ่ม + เริ่มต้น, ซึ่งเป็นขั้นแรก + secondary + + + + VT + inject + vaccinate; shoot; inoculate + ฉีด + พ่น, ใส่เข้าไป + + + + N + injection + vaccination; inoculation; shot + การฉีดยา + การใส่เข้าไป + + + + N + injection + dose; infusion + ยาฉีด + สารละลายที่ฉีดเข้าเส้นเลือด + + + + ADJ + injudicious + imprudent; foolish; careless + ซึ่งไม่ฉลาด + ซึ่งไม่สุขุม + + + + N + injunction + command; order; instruction + คำสั่งห้าม + คำตักเตือน, คำสั่งห้ามของศาล + + + + VT + injure + hurt; damage; harm; wound + ทำร้าย + ทำให้บาดเจ็บ, ทารุณ + heal + + + + ADJ + injured + hurt; wounded; broken + ซึ่งได้รับบาดเจ็บ + บาดเจ็บ + + + + N + injured + sufferer + ผู้ได้รับบาดเจ็บ + คนเจ็บ + + + + ADJ + injurious + damaging; detrimental; harmful + ซึ่งเป็นอันตราย + อย่างร้ายกาจ + + + + ADV + injuriously + harmfully; seriously; badly + อย่างอันตราย + + + + N + injury + wrong; offense; damage + การทำให้เสียหาย (กฎหมาย) + + + + N + injury + harm; damage + อันตราย + ความเสียหาย + + + + N + injury + wound; pain; cut + อาการบาดเจ็บ + แผล + + + + N + injustice + favoritism; prejudice; unfairness + ความอยุติธรรม + right; fairness; just + + + + N + ink + tusche; paint; watercolor + น้ำหมึก + หมึก + + + + VT + ink + blacken; paint; shade + ลงหมึก + เติมหมึก + + + + N + ink + หมึกจากปลาหมึก + สารสีดำ + + + + N + inker + ลูกกลิ้งหมึกของแท่นพิมพ์ + ที่พิมพ์หมึก, ผู้เขียนด้วยหมึก + + + + N + inkhorn + ขวดหมึก + ภาชนะใส่หมึก + + + + N + ink-jet (printer) + ink-jet + ระบบการพิมพ์แบบพ่นหยดหมึกขนาดเล็ก + + + + N + inkling + intimation; indication; suspicion; hint + ความเฉลียวใจ + การระแคะระคายใจ, ความสะดุดใจ + + + + N + inkstand + inkwell + แท่นหมึก + ที่ใส่เครื่องเขียน + + + + N + inkwell + inkstand + ที่ใส่หมึก + ขวดหมึก + + + + ADJ + inky + black; pitch-black; dark + ดำเหมือนหมึก + เปื้อนหมึก, ประกอบด้วยหมึก + + + + ADJ + inlaid + mosaic; enameled + เลี่ยม + ฝัง, ฝังเลี่ยม + + + + ADV + inland + เข้าในประเทศ + ภายในดินแดน + seawards + + + + ADJ + inland + interior; domestic; onshore + ซึ่งอยู่ภายในประเทศ + ห่างจากชายฝั่ง + coastal; border; frontier; seaward + + + + N + inland + midland; interiority + บริเวณภายในประเทศ + พื้นที่ภายในของประเทศ + + + + N + inland fishery + การประมงน้ำจืด + + + + N + inland sea + lake + ทะเลภายใน + ทะเลสาบ + + + + N + in-law + ญาติที่เกิดจากแต่งงาน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + inlay + decoration + การฝัง + การเลี่ยม + + + + VT + inlay + parquet; inset; embed + ฝัง + extract + + + + N + inlay + สารอุดฟัน (ทางการแพทย์) + + + + N + inlet + mouth; passage; valve; intake + ช่อง (ทางเทคนิค) + ท่อ, วาล์ว + + + + N + inlet + bay; gulf; fiord; estuary; cove + ปากน้ำ + ปากทางเข้า, ทางน้ำแคบๆ ระหว่างสองเกาะ + + + + VT + inlet + insert; inlay + ใส่เข้าไป + สอด, ใส่ + + + + N + inlier + พื้นที่หรือการเรียงชั้นหินดั้งเดิมที่ปกคลุมด้วยชั้นหินใหม่ + + + + ADV + inly + inwardly; intimately; inside + ไปข้างใน (วรรณคดี) + อย่างสนิทสนม, ที่เข้าใจอย่างลึกซึ้ง + + + + N + inmate + prisoner; inhabitant + ผู้ถูกกักกัน + ผู้ถูกกักบริเวณในเรือนจำหรือโรงพยาบาล + + + + VT + inmesh + entrap; trap + ทำให้ติดกับดัก + ทำให้พัวพัน + + + + ADJ + inmost + deepest; intimate; secret; innermost + สุดซึ้ง + ลึกที่สุด + + + + VI + inn + lodge + พักที่โรงแรม + + + + VT + inn + lodge + พักที่โรงแรม + + + + N + inn + hotel; hostel; lodging + โรงแรมเล็กๆ + ห้องพักนักเรียน (ในอังกฤษ), ร้านเหล้าเล็กๆ + + + + N + innards + กลไกภายในเครื่องยนต์ + อุปกรณ์ภายในเครื่องยนต์ + + + + N + innards + insides; entrails; guts; intestines; bowels + เครื่องใน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + อวัยวะภายใน + + + + ADJ + innate + inborn; natural; inherent + โดยกำเนิด + learned + + + + ADV + innately + naturally; inherently + โดยกำเนิด + แต่กำเนิด + + + + ADJ + inner + inside; middle; interior; secret + ข้างใน + ภายใน, ชั้นใน, ด้านใน + outer + + + + N + inner circle + clique; faction + กลุ่มคนวงใน + + + + N + inner city + slum; ghetto + บริเวณเก่าแก่ แออัด เสื่อมโทรมและมีคนจนมาก + suburban + + + + N + inner ear + หูชั้นใน + + + + N + inner man + spirit; soul; heart + จิตใจ + วิญญาณ, กระเพาะ + + + + N + inner tube + ยางในของรถยนต์หรือรถจักรยาน + + + + ADJ + innermost + deepest; inner; inside + ซึ่งอยู่ส่วนในสุด + ซึ่งอยู่ลึกที่สุด + + + + ADJ + innermost + inmost; personal + ส่วนตัว + ซึ่งเป็นความลับ + outermost + + + + VT + innervate + stimulate; prompt; urge + มีเส้นประสาทไปถึง + ปกคลุมด้วยเส้นประสาท, กระตุ้นเส้นประสาทให้ทำงาน + moderate + + + + N + innervation + การมีเส้นประสาทไปถึง + การปกคลุมด้วยเส้นประสาท + + + + VT + innerve + ส่งพลังประสาทไปถึง + หล่อเลี้ยงด้วยกระแสประสาท + + + + N + inning + at bat; turn + ช่วงทำแต้มในการแข่งขันกีฬาเบสบอล + + + + N + innkeeper + host; landlord; hotelier + ผู้ควบคุมดูแลโรงแรม + เจ้าของโรงแรม, ผู้จัดการโรงแรม + + + + N + innocence + guiltlessness; purity + ความบริสุทธิ์ (ทางกฎหมาย) + guilt + + + + N + innocence + naivety + ความไร้เดียงสา + ความอ่อนประสบการณ์ + + + + ADJ + innocent + faultless; guiltless + ซึ่งไม่มีความผิด (กฎหมาย) + บริสุทธิ์ + guilty + + + + ADJ + innocent + childish; naive + ซึ่งไร้เดียงสา + ใสซื่อ, ซึ่งไม่มีพิษภัย + impure + + + + N + innocent + ผู้บริสุทธิ์ + ผู้ไร้เดียงสา + + + + ADV + innocently + blamelessly; innocuously + อย่างรู้เท่าไม่ถึงการณ์ + อย่างอ่อนต่อโลก + + + + ADJ + innocuous + harmless; inoffensive + ซึ่งไม่มีอันตราย + ซึ่งไร้พิษภัย + offensive + + + + VT + innovate + create; compose; contrive + ทำให้เปลี่ยนแปลงใหม่ + ทำให้เปลี่ยนโฉมใหม่, ปรับปรุงใหม่, สร้างสรรค์สิ่งใหม่ๆ + + + + VI + innovate + create; compose; contrive + เปลี่ยนแปลงใหม่ + เปลี่ยนโฉมใหม่, ปรับปรุงใหม่, บูรณะ + + + + N + innovation + alteration; modernization + ่นวัตกรรม + การสร้างสรรค์สิ่งใหม่ๆ, การปรับปรุงใหม่ + + + + ADJ + innoxious + harmless; safe; salubrious + ซึ่งไม่มีอันตราย + ซึ่งไม่มีพิษภัย + + + + N + innuendo + insinuation; irony + การประชด + การเสียดสี, การแดกดัน + + + + ADJ + innumerable + countless; many + ซึ่งนับไม่ถ้วน + มากมาย, เหลือคณานับ + few; scant + + + + VT + inoculate + immunize; vaccinate + ฉีด (วัคซีน) + ปลูกฝี, เพาะหรือใส่ความคิดให้ + + + + N + inoculation + vaccination; injection + การฉีดวัคซีน + การปลูกฝี, การใส่หรือฉีดเชื้อเข้าในร่างกายเพื่อสร้างภูมิคุ้มกัน, การเพาะหรือใส่ความคิดให้ + + + + ADJ + inoffensive + friendly; harmless; innocuous + ไม่เป็นภัย + ไม่ทำอันตราย, ไม่รุกราน, ไม่ทำร้ายคนอื่น, ไม่น่ารังเกียจ + offensive + + + + ADJ + inoperable + impractical; unworkable + ซึ่งปฏิบัติการไม่ได้ + + + + ADJ + inoperable + incurable; terminal + ซึ่งผ่าตัดไม่ได้ (ทางการแพทย์) + + + + ADJ + inoperative + ineffective; unworkable; useless + ซึ่งไม่สามารถใช้งานได้ + ซึ่งไม่มีประสิทธิภาพ, ซึ่งไร้ประโยชน์ + + + + ADJ + inopportune + ill-timed; inappropriate; untimely + ซึ่งผิดกาละเทศะ + timely; opportune + + + + ADJ + inordinate + disproportionate; excessive + ซึ่งมากเกินไป + เกินไป, ซึ่งไม่เป็นระเบียบ, ซึ่งไม่ควบคุม + + + + ADJ + inorganic + artificial; chemical + อนินทรีย์ + ซึ่งไม่มคุณสมบัติของสิ่งมีชีวิต + organic + + + + N + inorganic chemistry + เคมีอนินทรีย์ + + + + VT + inosculate + interconnect; join together + เชื่อมต่อโดยรูปเปิด + เชื่อมต่อ + + + + VI + inosculate + เชื่อมต่อโดยรูปเปิด + เชื่อมต่อกัน + + + + N + inpatient + คนไข้ใน + out-patient + + + + N + input + การนำเข้า + การป้อนเข้า, ทางเข้า + + + + N + input + addition; contribution + การสนับสนุน + สิ่งของหรือเงินที่เข้ามาช่วยเหลือ + + + + N + input + electric current + กำลังกระแสไฟฟ้า + + + + N + input + data + ข้อมูล + ข้อมูลซึ่งป้อนเข้าสู่เครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์ + output + + + + VT + input + enter; key in + ป้อนข้อมูลเข้าคอมพิวเตอร์ + ป้อนข้อมูล + + + + VT + input + ให้ข้อมูล + แจ้งข้อมูล + + + + N + inquest + inquiry; investigation + การสอบสวนคดี + การพิจารณาคดี, ผู้สอบสวนคดี + + + + N + inquietude + anxiety; restlessness + ความกระสับกระส่าย + ความกระวนกระวาย + + + + VT + inquire + ask; question + ไต่ถาม + ถามถึง, สอบถาม + inform + + + + VI + inquire + examine; inspect; investigate + สืบหาความจริง + ตรวจสอบ, สืบสวน + + + + ADJ + inquiring + inquisitive; questioning + ช่างซักถาม + อยากรู้อยากเห็น + + + + ADV + inquiringly + curiously; inquisitively + ด้วยความอยากรู้อยากเห็น + + + + N + inquiry + investigation; query + การไต่สวน + + + + N + inquisition + investigation; official inquiry; trial + การสอบสวนหาความผิด + การสืบสวน, การพิจารณาคดี + + + + ADV + inquisitive + meddlesome; curious + ซึ่งอยากรู้อยากเห็น + unmeddlesome + + + + ADV + inquisitively + curiously + อย่างอยากรู้อยากเห็น + + + + N + inquisitor + analyst; examiner + ผู้ทำการสอบสวน + สมาชิกของศาลพระสเปนสมัยก่อนที่มีชื่อเกี่ยวกับการทารุณ + + + + N + inroad + encroachment; invasion + การล่วงล้ำ + การบุกรุก, การโจมตี + + + + N + inrush + influx + การไหลเข้า + การไหลบ่า, การไหลพุ่งเข้าไป + + + + ADJ + insane + crazy; foolish; mad + ซึ่งขาดสติ + วิกลจริต, ไร้เหตุผล, สติไม่ปกติ + sane + + + + ADV + insanely + crazily; foolishly; stupidly + อย่างวิกลจริต + + + + ADJ + insanitary + dirty; septic; unhygienic + ไม่ถูกอนามัย + สกปรก, ไม่ถูกสุขลักษณะ, ที่ทำให้เกิดโรคได้ + clean; healthy + + + + N + insanity + madness; mania; mental disorder + ความวิกลจริต + ความมีสติไม่ปกติ + + + + ADJ + insatiable + greedy; unsatisfied; voracious + ซึ่งไม่รู้จักพอ + ซึ่งมักมาก + + + + ADJ + insatiate + greedy; hungry; insatiable + ที่ไม่รู้จักพอ + ที่ยังไม่รู้จักอิ่ม + + + + VT + inscribe + list + ลงรายการ + + + + VT + inscribe + engrave; imprint + สลัก + จารึก, เขียนมอบ, ลงชื่อ + + + + ADJ + inscribed + marked; recorded + ซึ่งจารึกไว้ + ซึ่งสลักไว้ + + + + N + inscription + engraving; epitaph + สิ่งที่จารึก + ข้อความที่จารึก + + + + ADJ + inscrutable + incomprehensible; mysterious + ไม่อาจหยั่งรู้ได้ + ยากที่จะเข้าใจได้, ลึกลับ, ลับลมคมใน + + + + N + insect + คนเลวทราม + + + + N + insect + แมลง + แมง + + + + N + insecticide + ยาฆ่าแมลง + ยากำจัดแมลง, การฆ่าแมลง + + + + N + insectivore + สัตว์หรือพืชที่กินแมลงเป็นอาหาร + + + + ADJ + insectivorous + ซึ่งกินแมลงเป็นอาหาร + + + + ADJ + insecure + afraid; unsafe + ไม่ปลอดภัย + ไม่มั่นคง + + + + N + insecurity + anxiety; uncertainty + ความไม่ปลอดภัย + ความไม่มั่นคง, ความไม่มั่นใจ, สิ่งที่ไม่แน่นอน + + + + VT + inseminate + fertilize; impregnate + ผสมเทียม + เพาะเชื้อ + + + + N + insemination + การผสมเทียม + การผสมพันธุ์ + + + + ADJ + insensate + callous; unfeeling + ไร้ความรู้สึก + ไม่มีความเข้าใจ, ขาดสติ, ไม่มีเหตุผล, โง่, ไม่ปรานี + + + + ADJ + insensible + impervious; unfeeling + ซึ่งไม่มีความรู้สึก + เฉย, ตายด้าน, หน้าหนา, ไม่ยินดียินร้าย + + + + ADJ + insensible + unaware; unconscious + ซึ่งหมดสติ + ซึ่งไม่รับรู้ + conscious + + + + ADJ + insensitive + unfeeling; callous + ไม่รู้สึก + ตายด้าน, ที่ไม่ตอบสนอง + sensitive + + + + ADJ + insentient + callous; numb + ไม่มีความรู้สึก + ไม่มีชีวิตชีวา, หมดสติ + + + + ADJ + inseparable + indivisible; unified + ซึ่งแบ่งแยกไม่ได้ + เป็นเงา + divisible + + + + ADV + inseparably + อย่างเป็นเงา + อย่างแยกออกไม่ได้ + + + + VT + insert + enter; include + แซม + แทรก, แทรกเข้า + + + + N + insert + pull-out; supplement + ใบแทรก + หน้าโฆษณาแทรกในหนังสือพิมพ์หรือนิตยสาร + + + + VT + insert + put in; stick in; + ใส่ + สอด, สอดใส่, ใส่เข้า + + + + ADJ + inserted + enclosed; stuck in + ซึ่งใส่ไว้ + ซึ่งสอดแทรกไว้, ที่เชื่อมต่อโดยการเติบโตตามธรรมชาติ + + + + N + insertion + inclusion; interpolation + การแทรก + การใส่, การเติม + + + + N + inset + panel; decoration + ภาพประกอบ + ภาพเล็กๆ ที่ใช้ประกอบภาพใหญ่, แผ่นภาพ หรือแผนที่ในกรอบ + + + + VT + inset + inlay; insert + ใส่ + แทรก, เติม + + + + ADV + inshore + เข้าหาฝั่ง + offshore + + + + ADJ + inshore + เลียบฝั่ง + ซึ่งเข้าหาฝั่ง + offshore + + + + ADV + inside + ถูกจำคุก(คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PREP + inside + within + ภายใน + ข้างใน + outside + + + + ADV + inside + within; indoors + ภายใน + ภายในบ้าน, ภายในอาคาร, ภายในร่ม + outside + + + + ADJ + inside + inner; interior + ภายใน + ข้างใน + exterior + + + + ADJ + inside + confidential; private; secret + วงใน + เป็นความลับ, ไม่เปิดเผย, ในส่วนลึก, ในใจ + + + + N + inside + interiority + ส่วนใน + เครื่องใน, ลักษณะภายใน + + + + N + inside job + อาชญากรรมที่กระทำโดยคนคุ้นเคยกัน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + insider + คนภายใน + คนใน, คนวงใน, ผู้รู้เรื่องภายใน + + + + ADJ + insidious + deceptive, devious + ซึ่งมีเงื่อนงำ + ซึ่งซ่อนเงื่อน + + + + N + insight + comprehension; understanding + ความเข้าใจลึกซึ้ง + เชาวน์ปัญญา + + + + ADJ + insightful + astute; perceptive + ซึ่งมีสายตาแหลมคม + ที่ชาญฉลาด + + + + N + insignia + badge, emblem + เครื่องยศ + เครื่องประดับแสดงยศ + + + + N + insignia of rank + เครื่องยศ + แถบ + + + + N + insignificance + unimportance; worthlessness + ความไม่สำคัญ + significance + + + + ADJ + insignificant + unimportant; meaningless + ไม่สำคัญ + ไร้ความหมาย, สัพเพเหระ, เล็กน้อย + significant; considerable + + + + ADV + insignificantly + อย่างไม่สำคัญ + อย่างไม่มีความหมาย + significantly; inconsiderably + + + + ADJ + insincere + ซึ่งไม่จริงใจ + + + + N + insincerity + falsity; pretense + ความไม่ซื่อสัตย์ + + + + VT + insinuate + imply; suggest; intimate + บอกเป็นนัย + บอกใบ้, พูดเป็นนัย + + + + VI + insinuate + imply; suggest; intimate + บอกเป็นนัย + บอกใบ้, พูดเป็นนัย + + + + ADV + insinuatingly + อย่างเปรยๆ + อย่างเป็นนัย + + + + ADJ + insipid + ไม่มีรสชาติ + จืด, ไม่มีพิษไม่มีภัย, เรียบๆ, ไม่น่าสนใจ + + + + N + insipience + ความโง่ + + + + VI + insist + ยืนยัน + ยืนกราน, กำชับ, ย้ำ + + + + N + insistence + การยืนกราน + คำยืนยัน + + + + N + insistency + การยืนกราน + + + + ADJ + insistent + ยืนยัน + ยืนหยัด, ยืนกราน, หัวรั้น + + + + N + insobriety + ความไม่สุขุม + ความไม่ยั้งคิด, ความเมา + + + + CONJ + insofar as + ตราบเท่าที่ (ทางการ) + + + + N + insole + พื้นในของรองเท้า + + + + N + insolence + ความทะนง + ความอวดดี + + + + ADJ + insolent + ซึ่งไร้ยางอาย + ทะลึ่ง + + + + ADJ + insolent + อวดดี + โฮกฮาก, ไร้มารยาท + + + + ADV + insolently + อย่างอวดดี + อย่างโฮกฮาก, อย่างไร้มารยาท + + + + ADJ + insoluble + แก้ไขไม่ได้ + อธิบายไม่ได้ + + + + ADJ + insoluble + ไม่ละลาย + + + + ADJ + insolvable + ที่อธิบายไม่ได้ + ที่แก้ไขไม่ได้, ที่แก้ไม่ตก + + + + N + insolvency + การล้มละลาย + + + + ADJ + insolvent + ซึ่งล้มละลาย + เกี่ยวข้องกับการล้มละลาย + + + + N + insomnia + อาการนอนไม่หลับ + + + + ADJ + insomniac + ที่นอนไม่หลับ + ซึ่งทำให้นอนไม่หลับ + + + + N + insomniac + ผู้นอนไม่หลับ + ผู้เป็นโรคนอนไม่หลับ + + + + CONJ + insomuch as + เนื่องจาก + เพราะ + + + + N + insouciance + ความไม่สนใจ + ความเมินเฉย, ความไม่แยแส, ความไร้กังวล + + + + ADJ + insouciant + ไร้ความกังวล + ไม่สนใจ + + + + VT + inspect + ตรวจสอบ + สำรวจ + + + + N + inspection + การตรวจจับ + การตระเวน, การพินิจพิเคราะห์ + + + + N + inspector + ผู้ตรวจสอบ + นายตรวจ + + + + N + inspector + สารวัตร + + + + N + inspiration + การสูดลมหายใจ + การสูด + + + + N + inspiration + ความบันดาลใจ + แรงบันดาลใจ, การกระตุ้น + + + + ADJ + inspirational + เป็นการดลใจ + เกี่ยวกับการดลใจ + + + + ADJ + inspiratory + เกี่ยวกับการหายใจเข้า + + + + VT + inspire + ดลใจ + ดล, บันดาลใจ, ดลบันดาลใจ, ให้กำลังใจ, กระตุ้น + + + + VT + inspire + ทำให้เกิด + + + + ADJ + inspired + ที่ถูกดลใจ + + + + ADJ + inspired + ยอดเยี่ยม + ฉลาด, หลักแหลม + + + + ADJ + inspiring + จับใจ + ทรงอิทธิพล + + + + VT + inspirit + ก่อให้จิตวิญญาณหรือชีวิตเข้าไปใน + ทำให้มีชีวิต + + + + N + instability + ความไม่มั่นคง + ความไม่แน่นอน, การไม่มีเสถียรภาพ, ความลังเลใจ + + + + ADJ + instable + ไม่มั่นคง + ไม่คงที่ + + + + VT + install + ติดตั้ง + + + + VT + install + สถาปนา + ตั้งขึ้น, ก่อตั้ง + + + + N + installation + การติดตั้ง + การประดิษฐาน, เครื่องมือที่ติดตั้ง + + + + N + installation + การสถาปนา + การแต่งตั้ง + + + + N + installation + การแสดงผลงาน(ศิลปะ) + + + + N + installation + ค่ายทหาร + ที่ทำการกองบัญชาการ, ค่าย + + + + N + installment + การผ่อนส่ง + การผ่อนชำระ + + + + N + installment + ค่างวด + ค่าผ่อนส่ง + + + + N + instance + กรณี + ราย, ประการ, คราว, ตัวอย่าง + + + + N + instance + การดำเนินคดี (กฎหมาย) + + + + VT + instance + ยกตัวอย่าง + เช่นว่า, เช่น, ตัวอย่างเช่น + + + + N + instancy + ความรีบด่วน + ความเร่งด่วน, สถาวะที่เร่งด่วน + + + + ADJ + instant + รีบด่วน + ทันที,ฉับพลัน + + + + N + instant replay + การถ่ายทอด (โทรทัศน์) ซ้ำทันทีหลังจากบันทึกเทปไว้ + + + + ADJ + instantaneous + ทันที + + + + ADV + instantaneously + อย่างทันที + + + + VT + instantiate + ยกตัวอย่างประกอบ + + + + ADV + instantly + โดยทันที + ทันที, ทันทีทันใด, ในไม่ช้า + + + + N + instar + แมลงหลังระยะตัวอ่อนระหว่างการลอกคราบ + + + + VT + instate + มอบตำแหน่งให้ + แต่งตั้ง + + + + ADV + instead + แทน + แทนที่ + + + + N + instep + หลังเท้า + ส่วนเท้าของถุงเท้าหรือรองเท้า + + + + VT + instigate + กระตุ้น + ก่อให้เกิด, ยุยง + + + + N + instigation + การยั่วยุ + การส่งเสริม, การกระตุ้น + + + + N + instigator + ผู้ก่อการ + ผู้เริ่มต้น, ผู้ยุยง + + + + VT + instill + ค่อยๆ ซึมเข้าไป + นำเข้าไปทีละน้อย, นำเข้าไปทีละหยด + + + + VT + instill + ทำให้ประทับใจ + ทำให้ฝังใจ + + + + VT + instill + ปลูกฝัง + เพาะ + + + + ADJ + instinct + มีชีวิตชีวา + เต็มไปด้วยความมั่นใจ, โดยสัญชาตญาณ + + + + N + instinct + สัญชาตญาณ + ปฐมฌาน + + + + ADJ + instinctive + เกี่ยวกับสัญชาตญาณ + เกี่ยวกับนิสัยดั้งเดิม, ที่เกิดขึ้นทันทีทันใดโดยไม่ได้ผ่านกระบวนการคิด + + + + N + institution + convention; custom; practice + ธรรมเนียม + ขนบประเพณี, สิ่งที่ปฏิบัติกันมานาน + + + + N + institution + academy; foundation; institute + สถาบัน + องค์กรสำคัญๆ เช่น มหาวิทยาลัย โรงพยาบาล ธนาคาร + + + + ADJ + institutional + convention; custom; practice + เกี่ยวกับสถาบัน + เกี่ยวกับระบบ, เกี่ยวกับองค์กรสำคัญๆ เช่น มหาวิทยาลัย โรงพยาบาล ธนาคาร + + + + VI + instruct + educate; teach; train + สั่งสอน + สอน, ให้ความรู้ + + + + VT + instruct + educate; teach; train + สั่งสอน + สอน, ให้ความรู้ + + + + N + instruction + education; teaching + การสอน + วิธีสอน + + + + N + instruction + order + คำสั่ง (คำทางการ) + + + + N + instruction + advice; guidance + วิธีใช้ + คำแนะนำ, วิธีการใช้ + + + + ADJ + instructive + informative; educational + ซึ่งเป็นการสั่งสอน + ซึ่งให้ข่าวสาร, ซึ่งให้ความรู้ + uneducational; uninstructive + + + + N + instructor + teacher; trainer; educator + ครูผู้สอน + อาจารย์, ครู, ผู้สอน + + + + N + instructress + ครูผู้หญิง (ปัจจุบันไม่นิยมใช้แล้ว) + อาจารย์ผู้หญิง + + + + N + instrument + เครื่องดนตรี + + + + N + instrument + เครื่องตรวจวัด + + + + VT + instrument + ติดตั้งเครื่องควบคุม + ติดตั้งเครื่องตรวจวัด + + + + N + instrument + ผู้ที่ถูกใช้เป็นเครื่องมือ + ลูกมือ + + + + VI + instrument + เรียบเรียงดนตรี + เรียบเรียงเพลง + + + + N + instrument + means + วิธีการ + + + + N + instrument + device; tool + อุปกรณ์ + เครื่องมือ + + + + N + instrument + document + เอกสาร + นิติกรรม + + + + ADJ + instrumental + productive; useful + เป็นเครื่องมือ + มีประโยชน์ + unproductive + + + + N + instrumentalist + musician; performer + ผู้เล่นดนตรี + นักดนตรี + + + + N + instrumentality + การใช้เป็นเครื่องมือ + + + + N + instrumentality + agency + หน่วยงานย่อยๆ (ทางการเมือง) + แผนกย่อยๆ + + + + N + instrumentation + arrangement; composition; score + เพลงหรือดนตรีที่เรียบเรียงเพื่อใช้ในการแสดงดนตรี + + + + ADJ + insubordinate + difiant; disobedient; rebellious + กระด้างกระเดื่อง + แข็งข้อ, ดื้อดึง + obedient + + + + N + insubordinate + ผู้กระด้างกระเดื่อง + คนที่แข็งข้อ + + + + ADJ + insubstantial + flimsy; frail; weak + เปราะบาง + ไม่แข็งแรง, อ่อนแอ + solid; strong + + + + N + insufficiency + deficiency; inadequacy + ความขาดแคลน + ความไม่เพียงพอ + adequacy; sufficiency + + + + ADJ + insufficient + deficient; inadequate + ขาดแคลน + ไม่เพียงพอ + adequate; sufficient + + + + ADJ + insular + bigoted; narrow-minded + ซึ่งมีมุมมองแคบ + ซึ่งมีทัศนคติแคบ + broad-minded + + + + VT + insulate + ห่อหุ้มด้วยฉนวน (ป้องกันความร้อน, กระแสไฟ, รังสีฯลฯ) + + + + N + insulation + nonconductor; protector + ฉนวน + การใช้ฉนวนป้องกัน, การทำฉนวน + + + + N + insulator + nonconductor + ฉนวน + สิ่งที่เป็นฉนวน + + + + N + insulin + อินซูลิน (ฮอร์โมนที่ควบคุมระดับน้ำตาลในเลือด) + ฮอร์โมนอินซูลิน + + + + N + insult + abuse; affront; insolence; offense + การดูถูก + การประชดประชัน, การสบประมาท, การเย้ยหยัน + + + + VT + insult + abase; affront; offend + พูดแดกดัน + พูดจาบจ้วง, พูดหยาบคาย, กระทำหยาบคาย + please + + + + VI + insult + abase; affront; offend + พูดแดกดัน + พูดจาบจ้วง, พูดหยาบคาย, กระทำหยาบคาย + please + + + + N + insult + rudeness + วาจาหยาบคาย + คำหยาบ, การกระทำที่หยาบคาย + compliment; praise + + + + ADJ + insulting + abusive; insolent; offensive + ซึ่งดูถูกดูแคลน + ซึ่งสบประมาท, ซึ่งเย้ยหยัน + complimentary; respectful + + + + ADV + insultingly + abusively; insolently + อย่างดูถูกดูแคลน + อย่างสบประมาท, อย่างเย้ยหยัน + complimentarily; resectfully + + + + ADJ + insuperable + insurmountable; unconquerable + ซึ่งไม่สามารถเอาชนะได้ + ซึ่งไม่อาจจัดการได้, ซึ่งไม่อาจกำจัดได้ + conquerable; superable; surmountable + + + + ADJ + insupportable + unbearable; insufferable; intolerable + ซึ่งไม่สามารถจะทนได้ + ซึ่งเกินกว่าจะทนไหว + bearable; endurable; tolerable + + + + ADV + insupportably + unbearably; insufferably; intolerably + อย่างเหลือทน + อย่างไม่อาจทนไหว, อย่างไม่อาจทนได้ + endurably; tolerably + + + + ADJ + insuppressible + irrepressible + ซึ่งไม่สามารถระงับได้ + ซึ่งเกินกว่าจะควบคุมไว้ได้ + suppressible + + + + ADJ + insurable + ซึ่งรับประกันได้ + ซึ่งสามารถคุ้มครองโดยการประกันภัยได้ + + + + N + insurance + assurance; guarantee; indemnity; warranty + การประกัน + การประกันภัย + + + + VT + insure + quarantee; certify; endorse + ประกันภัย + ประกัน, รับประกัน, รับรอง + + + + VI + insure + quarantee; certify; endorse + ประกันภัย + ประกัน, รับประกัน, รับรอง + + + + ADJ + insured + quaranteed; warranteed + ซึ่งมีประกัน + + + + N + insurer + ผู้รับประกัน + บริษัทประกันภัย, คนขายประกัน + + + + N + insurgence + rebellion; revolt + การจลาจล + การก่อจลาจล, การประท้วง + obedience; compliance + + + + N + insurgency + rebellion; revolt + การจลาจล + การก่อจลาจล, การประท้วง + obedience; compliance + + + + N + insurgent + rebel; revolter + กบฎ + ผู้ก่อกบฏ, ผู้ต่อต้านรัฐบาล, ผู้ประท้วง + + + + ADJ + insurgent + rebellious + ซึ่งต่อต้านรัฐบาล + ซึ่งก่อกบฏ, ซึ่งเป็นกบฏ + + + + ADJ + insurmountable + insuperable; unconquerable + ซึ่งยากเกินกว่าจะเอาชนะได้ + ซึ่งไม่อาจจัดการได้ + conquerable; superable; surmountable + + + + N + insurrection + insurgence; rebellion; uprising + การจลาจล + การกบฏ, การต่อต้าน + + + + N + insurrectionary + uprising; insurgence; rebellion + การกบฏ + การจลาจล, การต่อต้าน + + + + ADJ + insurrectionary + insurgent; rebellious + เกี่ยวกับการกบฎ + ซึ่งทำให้เกิดการจลาจล, เกี่ยวกับการต่อต้าน + + + + ADJ + insusseptible + ซึ่งไม่ถูกชักจูงได้ง่าย + ซึ่งไม่ถูกกระทบกระเทือนได้ง่าย + susceptible + + + + ADJ + intact + entire; sound; unimpaired + ซึ่งไม่เสียหาย + ซึ่งไม่บาดเจ็บ, สมบูรณ์ + damaged; impaired + + + + N + intaglio + engraving + การแกะสลักลงบนวัสดุแข็ง + + + + N + intake + consumption; input + ปริมาณที่บริโภค + ปริมาณที่ดื่ม / กินเข้าไป, ปริมาณที่เข้าไป + + + + ADJ + intangible + vague + ซึ่งยากเกินกว่าจะอธิบาย + ซึ่งเป็นนามธรรม + tangible + + + + ADJ + intangible + ซึ่งสัมผัสไม่ได้ + ซึ่งจับต้องไม่ได้ + + + + N + integer + whole number + จำนวนเต็ม + + + + ADJ + integrable + ซึ่งทำให้รวมอยู่ในกลุ่มได้ + + + + ADJ + integral + ครบถ้วน + สมบูรณ์, ไม่ขาด + + + + ADJ + integral + critical; crucial; vital + ซึ่งเป็นส่วนประกอบสำคัญ + ซึ่งเป็นส่วนจำเป็น + dispensible; disposable + + + + ADJ + integrant + ซึ่งเป็นส่วนประกอบ + + + + N + integrant + component; constituent + ส่วนประกอบ + + + + VI + integrate + combine; incorporate; join + ผสมผสาน + รวมเข้าด้วยกัน + + + + VT + integrate + combine; incorporate; join + ผสมผสาน + รวมเข้าด้วยกัน + + + + ADJ + integrated + composite; + ซึ่งผสมผสาน + ซึ่งรวมกัน + + + + N + integration + composition; unification + การรวมเข้าด้วยกัน + การผสมผสาน + + + + N + integrator + คนรวบรวม + + + + N + integrity + honesty; honor; uprightness + ความซื่อสัตย์ + ความซื่อตรง + dishonesty + + + + N + integrity + completeness; unity + ความสมบูรณ์ + การรวมเป็นหนึ่ง, ความไม่แบ่งแยก, ความไม่แยกจากกัน + + + + N + integument + hush; rind; shell; skin + ส่วนห่อหุ้มภายนอกของสัตว์หรือพืช (เช่น เปลือกหรือผิวหนัง) + + + + N + intellect + brain; mentality; mind + ปัญญา + จิตใจ, ความคิด + + + + N + intellect + genius; egghead; sage + ผู้รอบรู้ + ผู้เฉลียวฉลาด, คนหลักแหลม + idiot + + + + N + intellect + intelligence + สติปัญญา + ความฉลาด + ignorance + + + + N + intellection + การเข้าใจ + การคิด, กระบวนการคิดและใช้เหตุผล + + + + ADJ + intellectual + intelligent + เกี่ยวกับปัญญา + ทางสติปัญญา, เกี่ยวกับความคิดและการใช้เหตุผล + + + + ADJ + intellectual + ซึ่งมีสติปัญญา + ซึ่งรอบรู้ + + + + N + intellectual + guru; sage; pundit + ผู้มีสติปัญญาสูง + ผู้รอบรู้, ผู้มีความรู้, ปัญญาชน + idiot + + + + N + intellectual property + ทรัพย์สินทางปัญญา + + + + N + intellectualism + ความเชื่อที่ว่าความรู้มาจากการคิดอย่างมีเหตุผล (ทางปรัชญา) + + + + ADV + intellectually + cerebrally; mentally + ทางสติปัญญา + + + + N + intelligence + การสืบราชการลับ + การหาข่าวกรอง + + + + N + intelligence + ข่าวกรอง + ข้อมูลลับ + + + + N + intelligence + brain; intellect; mentality + ความฉลาด + ความสามารถในการคิดและเรียนรู้, เชาวน์ปัญญา, สติปัญญา, ไหวพริบ + + + + N + intelligence + espionage; secret + หน่วยสืบราชการลับ + ผู้สืบความลับ + service; spy + + + + N + intelligence quotient + การวัดระดับสติปัญญาของคน (คำย่อคือ IQ, I.Q.) + การหาค่าระดับสติปัญญาของคน + + + + N + intelligence test + การทดสอบเพื่อวัดระดับสติปัญญา + + + + ADJ + intelligent + bright; clever; sharp; smart + ซึ่งมีไหวพริบ + ฉลาด, ซึ่งมีหัวคิด, มีเชาว์ปัญญา + dull; stupid + + + + N + intelligentsia + กลุ่มปัญญาชน + สังคมระดับปัญญาชน + + + + ADJ + intelligible + clear; comprehensible; understandable + ซึ่งสามารถเข้าใจได้ดี + incomprehensible + + + + N + intemperance + inebriety; insobriety + การทำตามใจมากเกินไป + การไม่รู้จักยับยั้งชั่งใจ + + + + ADJ + intemperate + inebriated + ซึ่งดื่มสุราของมึนเมาเป็นนิจ + ที่หลงระเริง, ไม่บังคับตัวเอง, ไม่ยับยั้งชั่งใจ + + + + VT + intend + aim; plan; purpose + ตั้งใจ + มุ่งหมาย, มีเป้าหมายที่จะทำ + + + + VI + intend + aim; plan; purpose + ตั้งใจ + มุ่งหมาย, มีเป้าหมายที่จะ + + + + VT + intend + indicate; mean; signify + หมายถึง + แสดงถึง + + + + N + intendance + สำนักงานควบคุมดูแลเกี่ยวกับการบริหาร + สำนักงานอำนวยการ + + + + N + intendancy + บทบาทหน้าที่ของฝ่ายควบคุมด้านการบริหาร + + + + N + intendant + ผู้ควบคุมดูแล + ผู้ตรวจการณ์, ผู้อำนวยการ, ข้าหลวง + + + + ADJ + intended + planned; designed; expected + ซึ่งวางแผนเอาไว้ + ซึ่งเตรียมการเอาไว้ + unintended + + + + ADJ + intended + ี่ซึ่งกระทำ / พูดอย่างตั้งใจและระมัดระวัง + + + + ADJ + intended + ี่ซึ่งมีเจตนา + ซึ่งมีจุดมุ่งหมายเพื่อ + + + + ADJ + intense + extreme; great; strong + เข้มข้น + รุนแรง, แรงจัด, ถึงขีดสุด + + + + ADJ + intense + fervent; strenuous; zealous + แรงกล้า + เอาจริงเอาจัง + + + + ADV + intensely + greatly; strongly + อย่างแรง + อย่างรุนแรง, อย่างมาก + + + + N + intenseness + ความแรง + ความเข้มข้น, ความรุนแรง + + + + VT + intensify + heighten; increase; strengthen + ทำให้รุนแรงขึ้น + ทำให้มากขึ้น, ทำให้แรงขึ้น + decrease; diminish + + + + VT + intensify + heighten; increase; strengthen + รุนแรงขึ้น + มากขึ้น, เข้มข้นขึ้น + decrease; diminish + + + + N + intensity + ความเข้มข้นของพลังงาน + ความหนาแน่นของพลังงาน + + + + N + intensity + force; strenght; vigor + ความรุนแรง + ความแรง + + + + N + intensity + ardor; fervor; passion + ความเอาจริงเอาจัง + ความกระตือรือร้น + + + + ADJ + intensive + arduous; laberious; oppressive + เข้มข้น + เข้มงวด, คร่ำเคร่ง, ขะมักเขม้น, ซึ่งต้องใช้ความพยายาม + easy; simple + + + + ADJ + intensive + ละเอียดถี่ถ้วน + + + + ADV + intensively + concentratedly + อย่างคร่ำเคร่ง + อย่างรุนแรง, อย่างหมกหมุ่น, อย่างเข้มงวด, อย่างเอาใจใส่ + + + + N + intent + aim; intention; purpose + เจตนา (คำทางการ) + ความตั้งใจ, จุดประสงค์ + + + + ADJ + intent + determined; steadfast + ซึ่งตั้งใจ + ซึ่งมุ่งมั่น + unambitious; unenthusiastic + + + + N + intention + aim; objective; purpose + ความตั้งใจ + ความมุ่งหมาย, เจตนา, จุดมุ่งหมาย, เจตจำนง + + + + ADJ + intentional + deliberate; intended; voluntary + ซึ่งกระทำอย่างตั้งใจ + รอบคอบ, ซึ่งทำตามความมุ่งหมาย + unintentional + + + + ADV + intentionally + deliberately; intendedly; voluntarily + โดยตั้งใจ + อย่างตั้งใจ, อย่างจงใจ, โดยเจตนา + unintentionally + + + + ADV + intently + determinedly; steadfastly + อย่างตั้งใจ + อย่างมุ่งมั่น + + + + VT + inter + bury; entomb + ฝังศพ + + + + PRF + inter- + between + ระหว่าง + + + + VI + interact + coact; socialize + มีปฏิกิริยาต่อกัน + มีผลกระทบต่อกัน + + + + N + interaction + collaboration; interplay; synergy + ปฏิกิริยา + การมีปฏิสัมพันธ์, การสื่อสารระหว่างกัน, การทำงานร่วมกัน + + + + ADJ + interactive + ซึ่งมีการสื่อสารระหว่างกัน + ซึ่งมีการทำงานร่วมกัน + + + + VT + interbreed + ทำให้ผสมพันธุ์กันระหว่างสัตว์ต่างสายพันธุ์ + + + + VI + interbreed + ผสมพันธุ์ระหว่างสัตว์ต่างสายพันธุ์ + + + + VT + intercalate + add; insert; interpolate + สอด + สอดแทรก, แทรก, คั่น + + + + VI + intercalate + add; insert; interpolate + สอด + สอดแทรก, แทรก, คั่น + extract + + + + VI + intercede + ขอร้องให้คนอื่น + วิงวอนให้คนอื่น, พยายายามประนีประนอม + + + + ADJ + intercellular + ซึ่งอยู่ระหว่างเซลล์ (ทางชีววิทยา) + ซึ่งเกิดระหว่างเซลล์ + + + + N + intercept + การสกัดกั้น + การกั้นขวาง, การจับ, การหยุด + + + + VT + intercept + block; obstruct; seize; stop + สกัด + สกัดกั้น, ขัดขวาง, หยุดไว้, จับไว้ + + + + VI + intercept + stop; block; seize + สกัด + สกัดกั้น, ขัดขวาง, หยุดไว้, จับไว้ + + + + N + intercepter + เครื่องบินประจัญบาน (ทางกองทัพอากาศ) + เครื่องบินความเร็วสูงที่ใช้สกัดกั้นเครื่องบินฝ่ายตรงข้าม + + + + N + intercepter + ผู้ขัดขวาง + ผู้สกัดกั้น, สิ่งขัดขวาง + + + + N + interception + prevention; stoppage + การสกัดกั้น + การขัดขวาง + + + + N + interchange + exchange + การแลกเปลี่ยน + การสับเปลี่ยนกัน + + + + VT + interchange + exchange; swap; switch + สับกัน + สับเปลี่ยน + + + + VI + interchange + exchange; swap; switch + สับกัน + สับเปลี่ยน + + + + ADJ + interchangeable + exchangeable + ซึ่งแลกเปลี่ยนกันได้ + ซึ่งสลับกันได้ + + + + ADV + interchangeably + exchangeably; reciprocally + โดยเปลี่ยนกันได้ + อย่างสลับกันได้ + + + + ADJ + intercity + ซึ่งเกี่ยวข้องหรือเกิดขึ้นระหว่างเมืองสองเมืองขึ้นไป + + + + ADJ + intercollegiate + ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นระหว่างมหาวิทยาลัย + ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นระหว่างวิทยาลัย + + + + N + intercom + ระบบติดต่อสื่อสารระหว่าง 2 แห่ง + เครื่องติดต่อสื่อสารกัน, อินเตอร์คอม (คำเรียกสั้นๆ ของ intercommunication) + + + + VI + intercommunicate + ติดต่อสื่อสารกัน + แลกเปลี่ยนข่าวสารกัน, พูดคุยกัน + + + + VI + interconnect + connect; join + เชื่อมต่อกัน + ต่อเข้าด้วยกัน + + + + VT + interconnect + connect; join + เชื่อมต่อกัน + ต่อเข้าด้วยกัน + + + + ADJ + intercontinental + ซึ่งเกี่ยวข้องระหว่างสองทวีป + + + + N + intercostal + กล้ามเนื้อที่อยู่ระหว่างซี่โครง + + + + ADJ + intercostal + ระหว่างซี่โครง + ซึ่งเกิดระหว่างซี่โครง + + + + N + intercourse + communication; contact + การติดต่อกัน + การแลกเปลี่ยนความคิดเห็น, การพูดคุยกัน, การปฏิสัมพันธ์กัน + + + + N + intercourse + coitus; copulation; sexual intercourse + การมีเพศสัมพันธ์ + การร่วมเพศ, การร่วมรัก, การร่วมประเวณี + + + + ADJ + intercultural + ซึ่งเกิดระหว่างคนหรือวัฒนธรรมที่แตกต่างกัน + + + + ADJ + intercurrent + ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นระหว่างเหตุการณ์สองเหตุการณ์ (คำทางการ) + ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นในเวลาเดียวกัน + + + + ADJ + intercurrent + ซึ่งแทรกซ้อน (ทางการแพทย์) + + + + ADJ + interdenominational + ระหว่างต่างศาสนา + + + + N + interdependence + การพึ่งพาอาศัยกัน + การอาศัยซึ่งกันและกัน + + + + ADJ + interdependent + ซึ่งพึ่งพากัน + ซึ่งถ้อยทีถ้อยอาศัยกัน + + + + ADV + interdependently + อย่างถ้อยทีถ้อยอาศัย + อย่างพึ่งพาอาศัยกัน + + + + N + interdict + ban; forbiddance; prohibition + คำสั่งห้ามของศาล (ทางกฎหมาย) + approval; allowance + + + + VT + interdict + ban; forbid; prohibit + ห้าม (ทางกฎหมาย) + permit; allow; authorize + + + + N + interdiction + ban; command + การสั่งห้ามลักลอบเข้าประเทศอย่างผิดกฎหมาย (คำทางการ) + คำสั่งห้าม + + + + ADJ + interdisciplinary + ซึ่งรวมกันสองสาขาวิชาขึ้นไป + แบบสหวิทยาการ + + + + N + interest + ความดึงดูง + + + + N + interest + attention; concern; curiousity + ความสนใจ + ความเอาใจใส่, ความอยากรู้อยากเห็น + + + + VT + interest + ทำให้เกี่ยวข้อง + ทำให้เข้ามามีส่วนร่วม + + + + VT + interest + attract; intrigue + ทำให้สนใจ + bore + + + + N + interest + ผลประโยชน์ + ดอกเบี้ย + + + + ADJ + interested + concerned; curious + ซึ่งสนใจ + ซึ่งอยากรู้, ซึ่งเอาใจใส่ + + + + ADJ + interesting + appealing; attractive; intriguing + น่าสนใจ + น่าดึงดูดใจ + + + + N + interface + พื้นที่ร่วมของสองสิ่ง + อินเตอร์เฟส, จุดที่สองสิ่งสัมผัสกัน + + + + VI + interfere + interlope; intervene; meddle + ก้าวก่าย + แทรกแซง, เข้าไปยุ่งเรื่องคนอื่น + + + + VI + interfere + hinder; impede; obstruct + รบกวน + เป็นอุปสรรค + + + + N + interference + intervention; meddlesomeness + การเข้าแทรกแซง + การเข้าไปยุ่งเรื่องคนอื่น + + + + N + interference + hindrance; impediment; obstruction + สิ่งรบกวน + เหตุขัดข้อง, อุปสรรค + + + + ADJ + interfering + meddlesome + ซึ่งก้าวก่าย + ซึ่งแทรกแซง, ซึ่งเข้าไปยุ่งเรื่องคนอื่น + + + + ADJ + intergroup + เกี่ยวข้องกันระหว่างกลุ่มที่มีความแตกต่างกัน + + + + N + interim + interval; meantime + ช่วงระหว่างเวลา + ช่วงเวลาระหว่างเหตุการณ์สองเหตุการณ์สองเหตุการณ์ + + + + ADJ + interim + provisional; temporary + ชั่วคราว + ชั่วคราว, กลางคัน + + + + ADJ + interior + central + ตอนกลาง (ประเทศ, ทวีป) + ส่วนกลาง (ประเทศ, ทวีป) + + + + ADJ + interior + inner; inside; internal; inward + ภายใน + ข้างใน, อยู่ข้างใน + + + + ADJ + interior + inner; mental + ภายในจิตใจ + ภายในความคิด + + + + N + interior + ลักษณะการตกแต่งภายใน (อาคาร, ห้อง) + + + + N + interior + inside + ส่วนใน + ด้านใน + + + + N + interior decoration + interior design + การออกแบบและตกแต่งภายใน + + + + N + interior design + interior decoration + การออกแบบและตกแต่งภายใน + + + + VT + interject + interpose + อุทาน + พูดแทรก, พูดสอดขึ้นมา + + + + VI + interject + interpose + อุทาน + พูดแทรก, พูดสอดขึ้นมา + + + + N + interjection + การพูดสอดขึ้นมา + + + + N + interjection + exclamation + คำอุทาน + เสียงอุทาน + + + + VT + interlace + intertwine; interweave; weave + ไขว้กัน + สานกัน + + + + VI + interlace + intertwine; interweave; weave + ไขว้กัน + สานกัน + + + + VT + interlard + insert + สอดแทรก + แต่งเติมลงไป + extract + + + + VT + interlay + วางอยู่ระหว่าง + วางซ้อนอยู่ระหว่าง + + + + N + interleaf + ใบแทรก + แผ่นแทรกในหนังสือ + + + + VT + interleave + ใส่แผ่นแทรก + เพิ่มใบแทรก + + + + VT + interline + line; face + สอดแทรกคำระหว่างบรรทัดหรือข้อความ + + + + VT + interline + ใส่ซับใน (สำหรับเสื้อผ้า) + + + + ADJ + interlinear + ซึ่งแทรกระหว่างบรรทัด + ซึ่งเขียน / พิมพ์เพิ่มระหว่างบรรทัด + + + + N + interlingua + ภาษากลางที่ใช้ในการสื่อสารระหว่างประเทศ + ภาษากลาง + + + + VT + interlink + interconnect + เชื่อมต่อกัน + เชื่อมกัน, โยงใยเข้าด้วยกัน + + + + VI + interlink + interconnect + เชื่อมต่อกัน + เชื่อมกัน, โยงใยเข้าด้วยกัน + + + + VT + interlock + engage; match + ประสานกัน + เชื่อมต่อกัน + + + + VI + interlock + engage; match + ประสานกัน + เชื่อมต่อกัน + + + + N + interlock + อุปกรณ์เชื่อมต่อกัน + การเชื่อมต่อกัน + + + + N + interlocution + conversation + การสนทนา + การพูดคุย, การเจรจา + + + + N + interlocutor + dialogist; conversationalist + คู่สนทนา (คำทางการ) + คู่คุย, เพื่อนคุย, คนที่คุยด้วย + + + + N + interlocutor + ตัวแทนเจรจา + ตัวแทนในการต่อรอง (คำทางการ) + + + + ADJ + interlocutory + ซึ่งมีลักษณะของการสนทนา + ซึ่งมีลักษณะของการอภิปราย + + + + VI + interlope + intrude + บุกรุก + ล่วงละเมิด, ล่วงล้ำ, รุกล้ำ, เข้าไปโดยไม่ได้รับอนุญาต + + + + N + interlude + pause; intermission; intermezzo + การเล่นสลับฉาก + การแสดงสลับฉาก, การหยุดพักระหว่างแสดง + continuity + + + + ADJ + interlunar + เกี่ยวกับช่วงเวลาในแต่ละเดือนที่มองไม่เห็นดวงจันทร์ + + + + N + intermarriage + การแต่งงานระหว่างผู้มีเชื้อชาติ ศาสนาหรือสังคมต่างกัน + + + + VI + intermarry + แต่งงานระหว่างผู้มีเชื้อชาติ ศาสนาหรือสังคมต่างกัน + + + + VI + intermarry + แต่งานกับผู้ที่อยู่ภายในครอบครัวหรือกลุ่มเดียวกัน + + + + ADJ + intermediary + median; mean + ซึ่งเป็นสื่อกลาง + ซึ่งเป็นตัวกลาง + + + + N + intermediary + mediator + สื่อกลาง + ตัวกลาง, คนกลาง + + + + N + intermediate + ge-between; intermediary; mediator + คนกลาง + ตัวกลาง, สื่อกลาง + + + + ADJ + intermediate + in-between + ซึ่งอยู่ระหว่างกลาง + ซึ่งอยู่ตรงกลาง + + + + VI + intermediate + mediate + เป็นคนกลาง + เป็นตัวกลาง, เป็นสื่อกลาง + + + + N + interment + burial; entombment + การฝังศพ (คำทางการ) + การฝัง, การบรรจุศพ + disinterment + + + + N + intermezzo + interlude + การแสดงสลับฉาก + ดนตรีสลับฉาก + + + + ADJ + interminable + endless; long-drawn-out; prolonged + ยืดยาด + ไม่รู้จักจบสิ้น + abbreviated; shortened + + + + ADV + interminably + diffusely + อย่างยืดยาด + อย่างไม่รู้จักจบสิ้น + + + + VI + intermingle + blend; mingle; mix + ผสมเข้าด้วยกัน + ผสม + separate + + + + VT + intermingle + blend; mingle; mix + ผสมเข้าด้วยกัน + ผสม + separate + + + + N + intermission + break; interval + เวลาพัก + ช่วงพักครึ่ง, ช่วงหยุดพัก + + + + VT + intermit + suspend + หยุดชั่วคราว + หยุดพัก, พักชั่วคราว + + + + VI + intermit + pause + หยุดชั่วคราว + หยุดพัก, พักชั่วคราว + + + + ADJ + intermittent + irregular; spasmodic; sporadic + เป็นพักๆ + เป็นช่วงๆ, ไม่ต่อเนื่อง + regular + + + + ADV + intermittently + irregularly; spasmodically; sporadically + อย่างไม่ต่อเนื่อง + พลอมแพลม + regularly + + + + VI + intermix + blend; intermingle; mix + ผสม + ผสมเข้าด้วยกัน + + + + VT + intermix + blend; intermingle; mix + ผสม + ผสมเข้าด้วยกัน + + + + N + intermixture + การผสมเข้าด้วยกัน + การคลุกเคล้า, การทำให้ปนเปกัน + + + + VT + intern + 1 + confine; detain + กักตัว + + + + N + intern + 1 + trainee + คนฝึกงาน + เด็กฝึกงาน + + + + N + intern + 2 + แพทย์ฝึกหัด + + + + ADJ + internal + inner; inside; interior + ภายใน + ซึ่งมีอยู่ภายใน + + + + ADV + internally + innerly; inside; interiorly + ภายใน + โดยอยู่ภายใน + + + + ADJ + international + global; worldwide + ระหว่างประเทศ + สากล, นานาชาติ, เกี่ยวกับประชากรหลายประเทศ, เกี่ยวกับความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างประเทศ + + + + N + international + องค์กรระหว่างประเทศ + + + + N + internationalism + นโยบายความร่วมมือระหว่างประเทศ + นโยบายเกี่ยวกับความสัมพันธ์อันดีระหว่างประเทศ + + + + N + internationalist + ผู้สนับสนุนหลักการร่วมมือระหว่างประเทศ + + + + N + internationalization + globalization + การทำให้เป็นสากล + + + + VT + internationalize + globalize + ทำให้เป็นสากล + + + + ADV + internationally + globally + ระหว่างประเทศ + โดยเป็นสากล, นานาชาติ + + + + N + interne + trainee + คนฝึกงาน + เด็กฝึกงาน + + + + N + interne + แพทย์ฝึกหัด + + + + ADJ + internecine + inside; internal + ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นภายในกลุ่ม ประเทศหรือองค์กร + + + + N + internee + ผู้ถูกกักขัง + ผู้ต้องขัง + + + + N + Internet + เครือข่ายคอมพิวเตอร์ที่เชื่อมโยงระหว่างองค์กรต่างๆ + อินเตอร์เนต + + + + N + internist + doctor; physician + อายุรแพทย์ + + + + N + internment + การกักกัน + การกักขัง + + + + N + internode + ปล้อง + + + + N + internuncio + อัครสมณทูตขององค์สันตะปาปา + + + + VT + interpenetrate + permeate + ซึมเข้าไป + แผ่ซ่านเข้าไป + + + + ADJ + interplanetary + ระหว่างดาวเคราะห์ + + + + N + interplay + interaction + การมีปฏิกิริยาต่อกันและกัน + การมีผลกระทบซึ่งกันและกัน + + + + N + Interpol + องค์การตำรวจสากล + องค์การตำรวจระหว่างประเทศ + + + + VT + interpolate + insert + แทรกคำลงในข้อความ + + + + VT + interpolate + interpose; interrupt; interject + พูดแทรก + พูดสอดขึ้นมา + continue; maintain + + + + VI + interpose + interpose; interfere + สอดแทรก + แทรก, คั่นกลาง + stand aside + + + + N + interposition + interruption + การสอดแทรก + การคั่นกลาง + + + + VT + interpret + apprehend; understand + เข้าใจ + ตีความ + misinterpret; misapprehend + + + + VT + interpret + translate; render + แปล + แปลความหมาย + + + + VI + interpret + explain; expound + อธิบาย + แจ้ง, แสดง + confuse; tangle + + + + N + interpretation + translation; rendition + การแปลความหมาย + การตีความ + + + + ADJ + interpretative + เกี่ยวกับการแปลความหมาย + + + + N + interpreter + translator + ล่าม + ผู้แปลความ + + + + ADJ + interracial + ระหว่างเชื้อชาติ + เกี่ยวกับกลุ่มคนที่มีเชื้อชาติแตกต่างกัน + + + + N + interregnum + interval + ช่วงเวลาที่ไร้ผู้ปกครองประเทศ + ช่วงเวลาที่ไม่มีรัฐบาล + + + + VI + interrelate + มีความสัมพันธ์ซึ่งกันและกัน + เกี่ยวข้องซึ่งกันและกัน + + + + VT + interrelate + interconnect + มีความสัมพันธ์ซึ่งกันและกัน + เกี่ยวข้องซึ่งกันและกัน + + + + VI + interrogate + query; question; investigate + ซักถาม + ซักไซ้, ถาม, ซัก, ไต่ถาม + answer; reply + + + + VT + interrogate + query; question; investigate + ซักถาม + ซักไซ้, ถาม, ซัก, ไต่ถาม + answer; reply + + + + N + interrogation + questioning; inquiry + การซักถาม + การซักไซ้, การไต่ถาม + reply + + + + N + interrogation mark + เครื่องหมายคำถาม + เครื่องหมายปรัศนี + + + + N + interrogation point + เครื่องหมายคำถาม + เครื่องหมายปรัศนี + + + + ADJ + interrogative + ที่เกี่ยวกับการซักถาม + ที่เกี่ยวกับการไต่ถาม + + + + N + interrogative + สรรพนามที่ใช้เป็นคำถาม (ไวยากรณ์) + + + + N + interrogative sentence + ประโยคคำถาม + + + + N + interrogator + ผู้ซักถาม + ผู้ซักไซ้ + + + + ADJ + interrogatory + ที่แสดงออกมาเป็นคำถาม + ที่เป็นการซักถาม + + + + N + interrogatory + question; inquiry + ู้คำถาม + answer + + + + VI + interrupt + stop; interfere + ขัดจังหวะ + ขัด, ยับยั้ง, หยุด + continue + + + + VT + interrupt + suspend; stop; break off + ขัดจังหวะ + ขัด, ทำให้หยุดชะงัก + continue; prolong + + + + VT + interrupt + intrude; disturb + สอดแทรก + รบกวน, แทรก + maintain; sustain + + + + ADJ + interrupted + ขาดตอน + + + + N + interrupter + คนหรือสิ่งที่ขัดขวาง + + + + N + interruption + suspension; pause; break + การขัดจังหวะ + การหยุดชะงัก + + + + ADJ + interscholastic + ระหว่างโรงเรียน + + + + VT + intersect + divide; bisect + ตัดกัน (ถนน) + join; unite + + + + VI + intersect + cross + ตัดกัน (เส้น) + + + + N + intersection + junction; interchange + จุดที่ทาง 2 สายมาบรรจบกัน + จุดตัด, ชุมทาง, สี่แยก + + + + VT + intersperse + scatter; distribute + กระจาย + โปรย + assemble + + + + N + interstate + interstate highway + โครงข่ายทางหลวงที่เชื่อมรัฐต่างๆ โดยเฉพาะในอเมริกา + + + + ADJ + interstate + ระหว่างรัฐ + + + + ADJ + interstellar + ระหว่างดวงดาว + + + + N + interstice + crack; space + ช่องเล็กๆ ระหว่างสิ่งของ + ช่อง, ร่อง + + + + ADJ + interstitial + เกี่ยวกับช่องเล็กๆ ระหว่างสิ่งของ + + + + VI + intertwine + interweave; interlace + สานเข้าด้วยกัน + + + + VT + intertwine + interweave; interlace + สานเข้าด้วยกัน + + + + N + interval + ช่วงเวลา + ช่วง, ระยะเวลา + + + + N + interval + intermission; break + หยุดพักเป็นช่วงๆ + + + + VI + intervene + happen; occur + เกิดขึ้น + + + + VI + intervene + mediate; interfere + สอดแทรก + แทรก, ยื่นมือเข้ามายุ่ง, เข้าขวาง + ignore + + + + N + intervenor + ผู้ที่เข้ามาสอดแทรก + + + + N + intervention + interference; intrusion + การแทรกแซง + การก้าวก่าย + + + + N + interview + conversation; conference; meeting + การสัมภาษณ์ + + + + VT + interview + talk; question + สัมภาษณ์ + สนทนา, ซักถาม + + + + ADJ + intervocalic + ที่อยู่ระหว่างตัวสระ + + + + N + interweave + blend; mix + การผสมผสาน + + + + VT + interweave + intertwine; mingle + ทอ + ผสมผสาน + + + + VI + interweave + intertwine + ทอ + สานเข้าด้วยกัน + + + + ADJ + intestinal + เกี่ยวกับลำไส้ + + + + ADJ + intestine + internal; domestic + เกี่ยวกับเรื่องภายใน + external + + + + N + intestine + intestines + ลำไส้ + ไส้ + + + + N + intimacy + closeness; familiarity + ความใกล้ชิด + ความสนิทสนม, ความคุ้นเคย + + + + N + intimacy + sexual intercourse + ความสัมพันธ์ทางเพศ + + + + ADJ + intimate + 1 + close; bosom; familiar + คุ้นเคย + ใกล้ชิด, สนิทสนม + distant; cool + + + + N + intimate + 1 + close friend; confidant ; crony + เพื่อนสนิท + + + + ADJ + intimate + 1 + detailed; thorough; profound + ละเอียดลออ (ความรู้) + + + + ADJ + intimate + 1 + private; personal + ส่วนตัว (ทางเพศ) + ที่เป็นส่วนตัว + + + + VT + intimate + 2 + announce; make known; declare + ประกาศ + แจ้ง, บอก + conceal; hide + + + + VT + intimate + 2 + hint; imply; suggest + พูดเป็นนัย + บอกใบ้ + conceal; suppress + + + + ADV + intimately + affectionately; familiarly + อย่างใกล้ชิด + อย่างสนิทสนม + + + + N + intimation + hint; insinuation; suggestion + การพูดเป็นนัย + + + + VT + intimidate + cow; frighten; threaten + ขู่ + ทำให้กลัว, ข่มขู่, กรรโชก + animate; encourage + + + + N + intimidation + browbeating; coercion + การขู่ + การข่มขู่, การกรรโชก + + + + ADJ + intimidatory + menacing; bullying + ซึ่งเป็นการข่มขู่ + + + + N + intinction + การจุ่มขนมปังลงในเหล้าองุ่น (พิธีในศาสนาคริสต์) + + + + PREP + into + กลายเป็น + + + + PREP + into + เกี่ยวกับ + + + + PREP + into + เข้าไปใน + + + + PREP + into + ตรงไปยัง + ตรงไปที่ + + + + ADJ + intolerable + unbearable; unendurable + ซึ่งสุดที่จะทนได้ + เหลือที่จะทน + tolerable; bearable + + + + ADV + intolerably + unbearably + อย่างเหลือที่จะทนได้ + อย่างเต็มทน + tolerably + + + + N + intolerance + bigotry; narrow-mindedness + การไม่ยอมรับความคิดที่แตกต่างไป + ใจแคบ + tolerance + + + + N + intolerance + การแพ้ยาหรืออาหาร + + + + ADJ + intolerant + narrow-minded; illiberal + ไม่ยอมรับความคิดที่แตกต่าง + ใจแคบ + tolerant + + + + VT + intonate + เปล่งเสียงสูงต่ำ + การออกเสียง + + + + VT + intonate + chant + สวดมนต์ + + + + N + intonation + การออกเสียงสูงต่ำ + น้ำเสียง + + + + N + intonation + pitch; timbre + เสียงสูงต่ำ (การร้องเพลงหรือดนตรี) + + + + VT + intone + utter; voice + เปล่งเสียงสูงต่ำ + การออกเสียง + + + + VI + intone + chant + พูดหรือท่องแบบการขับร้อง + + + + N + intoxicant + ของมึนเมา (เหล้า, ยา) + + + + ADJ + intoxicant + intoxicating; exhilarating + ที่ทำให้เบิกบานใจ + ที่ทำให้ร่าเริง + + + + VT + intoxicate + exhilarate; cheer + ทำให้เบิกบานใจ + ทำให้ร่าเริง + depress + + + + VT + intoxicate + ทำให้มึนเมา + + + + ADJ + intoxicated + drunk; inebriated + มึนเมา + เมา + + + + ADJ + intoxicated + rapt, enthralled + หลงระเริง (อำนาจ, ความสำเร็จ) + มัวเมา + + + + ADJ + intoxicating + ซึ่งทำให้เมา + + + + N + intoxicating beverages + น้ำเมา + สุรา, เมรัย + + + + N + intoxicating liguor + น้ำเมา + สุรา, เมรัย + + + + N + intoxication + inebriation; drunkenness + การมึนเมา + + + + N + intoxication + ความมัวเมา + ความหลงระเริง + + + + ADJ + intractable + ซึ่งยากที่จะรักษา + + + + ADJ + intractable + stubborn; obstinate; perverse + ดื้อรั้น + ดื้อดึง, รั้น, ควบคุมหรือจัดการได้ยาก + docile; tractable + + + + N + Intranet + เครือข่ายที่คล้ายกับอินเตอร์เนตขนาดย่อม + + + + N + intransigent + คนที่ไม่ยอมประนีประนอม + + + + ADJ + intransigent + uncompromising; stubborn; obstinate + เปลี่ยนยาก + หัวแข็ง, ไม่ยอมประนีประนอม, ดื้อดึง + compromising; docile + + + + ADJ + intransitive + ซึ่งเป็นอกรรมกริยา + + + + N + intransitive verb + อกรรมกริยา + + + + N + intrapreneur + ลูกจ้างบริษัทที่ไม่ต้องปฏิบัติตามระเบียบของบริษัท + + + + ADJ + intrastate + เกิดขึ้นภายในรัฐ (โดยเฉพาะในอเมริกา) + + + + ADJ + intrauterine + ที่อยู่ภายในมดลูก + + + + ADJ + intravenous + ภายในเส้นเลือดดำ + + + + ADJ + intrepid + fearless; brave; bold + กล้าหาญ + ไม่กลัว + cowardly; craven + + + + N + intricacy + complication; complexity + ความสลับซับซ้อน + ความซับซ้อน + simplicity + + + + ADJ + intricate + complicated; complex + ที่ซับซ้อน + simple + + + + VT + intrigue + interest; attract; fascinate + ก่อให้เกิดความสนใจ + + + + N + intrigue + liaison; amour + การลักลอบเป็นชู้กัน + + + + N + intrigue + stratagem; wile; plot + เล่ห์เพทุบาย + กลอุบายในการหลอกลวง + + + + VT + intrigue + plot; conspire; scheme + วางแผนร้าย + คบคิดกันวางแผนทำลายล้าง + + + + ADJ + intrinsic + congenital; natural; real + เนื้อแท้ + ในเนื้อหาที่แท้จริง + extrinsic + + + + N + intro + คำนำ (ภาษาพูด) + คำขึ้นต้น + + + + VT + introduce + present; acquaint; make known + แนะนำตัว + แนะนำให้รู้จักกัน + + + + VT + introduce + add; insert; put in + เพิ่ม + เสริม, เติม, แทรก + + + + VT + introduce + start; bring in; institute + เริ่มนำ + เริ่ม, ริเริ่ม, ตั้ง, เกริ่นนำ + end + + + + N + introduction + การแนะนำตัว + + + + N + introduction + inauguration; launch; establishment + การริเริ่ม + การเริ่มต้น + + + + N + introduction + opening; prelude; preface + คำนำ + บทนำ, อารัมภบท + + + + ADJ + introductory + preliminary; first; initial + ที่เป็นการเกริ่นนำ + ที่เป็นการเริ่มนำ + + + + N + introit + บทสรรเสริญในพิธีฉลองการเสวยมื้อสุดท้ายของพระเยซูคริสต์ + + + + VT + intromit + let in; admit + รับ + รับไว้ + + + + ADJ + introrse + หันเข้าข้างใน + + + + VI + introspect + พิจารณาความรู้สึกข้างในตัวเอง + ใคร่ครวญ + + + + VT + introspect + สำรวจจิตใจหรือความรู้สึกของตัวเอง + + + + N + introspection + self-examination; soul-searching + การทบทวนความคิดหรือความรู้สึกของตัวเอง + + + + N + introvert + คนที่ชอบคิดแต่เรื่องของตัวเอง + คนเก็บตัว + extrovert + + + + ADJ + introvert + ที่สนใจแต่เรื่องของตัวเอง + + + + VI + intrude + encroach; trespass; butt in + บุกรุก + รุกล้ำ, ล่วงล้ำ + + + + VT + intrude + invade + บุกรุก + รุกล้ำ, ล่วงล้ำ + + + + N + intrusion + invasion; encroachment; trespass + การบุกรุก + การล่วงล้ำ + + + + ADJ + intrusive + interfering; meddlesome; impertinent + ที่ก้าวก่าย + ที่ล่วงล้ำ, ที่รบกวน, ที่น่ารำคาญ + + + + ADV + intrusively + อย่างก้าวก่าย + อย่างล่วงล้ำ, อย่างรบกวน + + + + VT + intrust + assign; commit; confide + ไว้วางใจ + มอบความรับผิดชอบให้ + + + + N + intuition + instinct; perception; insight + การหยั่งรู้ที่เกิดขึ้นในใจ + การหยั่งรู้โดยสัญชาตญาณ + + + + ADJ + intuitive + instinctive; innate + โดยสัญชาตญาณ + โดยการหยั่งรู้ที่เกิดขึ้นเอง + + + + VI + intumesce + swell; expand + พอง + ขยายตัว, บวม + + + + VT + intwine + entwine; twine; weave + พัน + โอบ + + + + VI + intwine + entwine; twine; weave + พัน + โอบ + + + + ADJ + inundant + flooding; overflowing + ที่ไหลบ่า + ที่ท่วมล้น + + + + VT + inundate + flood; overflow + ท่วม + เอ่อล้น, นอง, ไหลบ่า + + + + VT + inundate + swamp; overwhelm + ท่วมท้น + เต็มตื้น + + + + N + inundation + การท่วม + การไหลบ่า + + + + VT + invade + attack; assult; raid + บุกรุก + บุก, รุกราน + defend + + + + VT + invade + infest; overrun; permeate + เหยียบย่ำ + ยุ่มย่าม, ย่ำยี + + + + N + invader + attacker; raider; trespasser + ผู้รุกราน + ผู้บุกรุก + defender + + + + N + invalid + patient; valetudinarian + คนไข้ + ผู้ที่ป่วยหนัก, คนป่วย + + + + VT + invalid + ต้องออกจากกองทัพเพราะเจ็บป่วย + + + + ADJ + invalid + disabled; infirm; sick + ที่ทุพพลภาพ + ที่เจ็บป่วย, ไม่แข็งแรง + robust; healthy; valid + + + + ADJ + invalid + ที่ไม่ได้อยู่บนพื้นฐานความจริง + + + + ADJ + invalid + null and void; void; inoperative + เป็นโมฆะ + ไม่มีผลบังคับใช้, ใช้ไม่ได้ + valid + + + + VT + invalidate + nullify; annul; undo + ทำให้เป็นโมฆะ + ทำให้ใช้ไม่ได้ + validate + + + + VT + invalidate + disprove; refute + พิสูจน์ให้เห็นว่าไม่จริง + หักล้าง + + + + ADJ + invaluable + precious; priceless; valuable + ซึ่งประมาณค่ามิได้ + ซึ่งหาค่ามิได้ + worthless; cheap + + + + ADJ + invariable + unalterable; unvarying + ซึ่งไม่เปลี่ยนแปลง + สม่ำเสมอ + changing + + + + N + invariable + สิ่งที่ไม่เปลี่ยนแปลง + สิ่งคงที่ + + + + N + invariant + ค่าคงที่ (ทางคณิตศาสตร์) + + + + ADJ + invariant + unvarying; invariable; constant + ไม่เปลี่ยนแปลง + คงที่ + changing + + + + N + invasion + intrusion; encroachment + การบุกรุก + การรุกล้ำ, การล่วงล้ำ + + + + N + invasion + attack; assult; inroad + การรุกราน + การโจมตี + defense; protection + + + + ADJ + invasive + offensive + ที่เป็นการรุกราน + + + + ADJ + invasive + ที่แพร่กระจายอย่างรวดเร็ว (เชื้อโรค) + + + + N + invective + abuse; censure; denunciation + คำหยาบ + praise; commendation + + + + VI + inveigh + harangue; revile + ติเตียน + กล่าวร้าย, ประณามอย่างรุนแรง + + + + VT + inveigle + entice; allure; lure + หลอกล่อ + ล่อ + fend; avert + + + + VT + invent + concoct; make up; fabricate + แต่งเรื่อง + กุ, สร้างเรื่องขึ้นมา + + + + VT + invent + devise; create; originate + สร้างสรรค์ + ประดิษฐ์ + + + + N + invention + inventiveness; creativity; ingenuity + การประดิษฐ์ + การสร้างสรรค์ + + + + N + invention + device; creation; contrivance + สิ่งประดิษฐ์ + ความคิดในการประดิษฐ์ + + + + N + inventor + creator; originator + นักประดิษฐ์ + คนต้นคิด + + + + N + inventory + catalogue; list; account + รายการสิ่งของ + + + + N + inventory + stock; goods + สินค้าที่มีอยู่ในร้าน + + + + ADJ + inverse + opposite; contrary; reverse + ตรงกันข้าม + กลับกัน + direct + + + + N + inverse + opposite; reverse + สิ่งที่ตรงกันข้าม + + + + ADV + inversely + อย่างตรงกันข้าม + อย่างกลับกัน + + + + N + inversion + reverse + การกลับกัน + การสับเปลี่ยนที่กัน, สิ่งที่กลับกัน + + + + VT + invert + overturn; reverse; transpose + สับเปลี่ยนที่กัน + คว่ำ, พลิกกลับ + + + + ADJ + invertebrate + ที่ไม่มีกระดูกสันหลัง + + + + N + invertebrate + สัตว์ไม่มีกระดูกสันหลัง + + + + VT + invest + empower; authorize + แต่งตั้ง + ให้อำนาจ + + + + VT + invest + spend + ลงทุน + ลงเงินเป็นทุนเพื่อหากำไร + + + + VT + invest + devote + อุทิศ (เวลา, กำลัง) + สละ, มอบ + + + + VT + investigate + examine; research; explore + ตรวจสอบหาความจริง + ค้นหาความจริง + + + + VT + investigate + examine; inquire; probe + สืบสวน + ไต่สวน, สอบสวน + + + + VI + investigate + inquire; probe + สืบสวน + ไต่สวน, สอบสวน + + + + N + investigation + examination; exploration; scrutiny + การตรวจสอบหาความจริง + การตรวจสอบข้อเท็จจริง + + + + N + investigation + examination; inquiry; probe + การสืบสวน + การไต่สวน, การสอบสวน + + + + N + investigator + examiner; inquirer; detective + ผู้สอบสวน + ผู้สำรวจ, ผู้ตรวจสอบ + + + + N + investiture + installation; inauguration; enthronement + พิธีมอบหมายอำนาจหรือตำแหน่งเป็นทางการ + + + + N + investment + speculation; venture + การลงทุน + + + + N + investment + stake; ante + เงินลงทุน + + + + N + investor + นักลงทุน + ผู้ลงทุน + + + + ADJ + inveterate + habitual; chronic; confirmed + ซึ่งติดเป็นนิสัย + ซึ่งเป็นสันดาน, ซึ่งฝังลึก + + + + ADJ + invidious + undesirable; hateful + ซึ่งไม่น่าปรารถนา + desirable + + + + VT + invigorate + strengthen; vitalize; refresh + ทำให้กระปี้กระเปร่า + ทำให้มีชีวิตชีวา + weaken; enfeeble + + + + ADJ + invincible + unshakable + ซึ่งไม่สามารถเปลี่ยนได้ + + + + ADJ + invincible + unbeatable; unconquerable + ซึ่งไม่อาจเอาชนะได้ + conquerable + + + + ADJ + inviolable + holy; sacred; unalterable + ซึ่งเป็นที่เคารพ (กฎระเบียบ) + ซึ่งได้รับการยอมรับ + + + + ADJ + inviolable + ซึ่งไม่อาจรุกล้ำได้ (เขตแดน) + ซึ่งไม่สามารถล่วงละเมิดได้ + + + + ADJ + inviolate + intact; unbroken; untouched + ซึ่งไม่ถูกทำลาย + ซึ่งไม่เสียหาย + broken + + + + ADJ + invisible + unseen; indiscernible; imperceptible + ซึ่งมองไม่เห็น + visible + + + + N + invitation + request; summons; call + การเชิญ + การเชิญชวน, การเชื้อเชิญ + refusal; denial + + + + N + invitation + invite + คำเชื้อเชิญ + คำเชิญ + + + + VT + invite + request; ask; summon + เชิญ + เชิญชวน, เชื้อเชิญ, ชวน + + + + VT + invite + provoke; encourage; ask for + ทำให้เกิด + ก่อให้เกิด, เป็นเหตุให้มีบางสิ่งที่ไม่ดี + + + + N + invitee + ผู้ถูกเชิญ + + + + ADJ + inviting + attractive; alluring; tempting + ซึ่งดึงดูดใจ + น่าเชิญชวน + + + + VT + invocate + invoke; appeal to; petition + ขอร้อง + อ้อนวอน + deny; disclaim + + + + N + invocation + appeal; petition; supplication + คำขอร้อง + การอ้อนวอน + + + + N + invoice + bill + ใบแจ้งราคาสินค้าที่ขายให้ + ใบส่งของ + + + + VT + invoice + ออกใบแจ้งราคาสินค้า + + + + VT + invoke + evoke; call + ก่อให้เกิด + + + + VT + invoke + call upon; appeal to; petition + วิงวอน (เทพเจ้า) + ขอร้อง, อ้อนวอน + + + + VT + invoke + ีอ้าง (กฎหมาย) + + + + ADJ + involuntary + unintentional; instinctive + ไม่ได้ตั้งใจ + ไม่รู้ตัว, ไม่ได้คิด + voluntary; intentional + + + + VI + involute + ม้วนเข้า + ม้วนเป็นวง + + + + N + involute + เส้นโค้ง (ทางเรขาคณิต) + + + + ADJ + involute + intricate; complex + ี่ซับซ้อน + ยุ่งยาก + + + + N + involution + involvement; entanglement + การพัวพัน + การยุ่งเกี่ยว + + + + VT + involve + entail; necessitate; imply + เกี่ยวพัน + โยงใยถึง, ข้องเกี่ยว, พัวพัน + disentangle; disengage + + + + VT + involve + implicate; concern + ทำให้พัวพัน + พาดพิงถึง, เกี่ยวข้อง, มีส่วนร่วม + + + + ADJ + involved + concerned; implicated + ที่เกี่ยวข้อง + ซึ่งพัวพัน, ซึ่งเกี่ยวข้อง + + + + ADJ + involved + ที่เอาใจใส่ + หมกมุ่น, เอาใจจดจ่อ + + + + ADJ + involved + complicated; complex + ี่ซับซ้อน + ซึ่งเข้าใจยาก + + + + N + involvement + participation; connection + การเกี่ยวข้อง + การเกี่ยวโยง, การเกี่ยวพัน + + + + N + involvement + attachment + ความสัมพันธ์ในด้านชู้สาว + ความอื้อฉาวเชิงชู้สาว + + + + ADJ + invulnerable + safe; indestructible; invincible + ปลอดภัย + ซึ่งไม่อาจทำลายไม่ได้ + vulnerable + + + + ADJ + inward + เข้าข้างใน + outward + + + + ADJ + inward + inner; internal; inside + ในใจ + outward + + + + ADV + inwardly + privately; secretly; inside + ภายในใจ + ซึ่งอยู่ในใจ + outwardly + + + + N + inwardness + ความรู้สึกลึกๆ ในใจ + ความคิด + + + + ADV + inwards + โดยเข้าด้านใน + เข้าข้างใน + outwards + + + + N + iodide + สารประกอบไอโอไดด์ + + + + N + iodine + ธาตุไอโอดีน + + + + N + ion + อิออน + อะตอมที่มีประจุบวกหรือลบ + + + + ADJ + ionic + เกี่ยวกับอิออน + + + + VT + ionize + เปลี่ยนเป็นอิออน + กลายเป็นอิออน + + + + VI + ionize + เปลี่ยนเป็นอิออน + กลายเป็นอิออน + + + + N + ionosphere + ชั้นบรรยากาศซึ่งห่างจากผิวโลกระหว่าง 80-1000 กิโลเมตร + + + + N + iota + jot; particle + จำนวนที่เล็กน้อยมาก + + + + N + Iowa + รัฐไอโอวาของสหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + N + ipecac + ไม้เถาจำพวก Cephaelis ipecacuanha พบในอเมริกาใต้ + ต้นไม้จำพวก Cephaelis ipecacuanha ใช้เป็นยาขับเสมหะ หรือทำให้อาเจียน + + + + ABBR + IQ + ระดับสติปัญญา (คำย่อของ intelligence quotient) + ไอคิว, ระดับความฉลาด + + + + N + Iran + ประเทศอิหร่าน + + + + N + Iran + อิหร่าน + เปอร์เซีย + + + + ADJ + Iranian + เกี่ยวกับผู้คนหรือภาษาอิหร่าน + เกี่ยวกับผู้คนหรือภาษาเปอร์เซีย + + + + N + Iranian + Persian + ชาวอิหร่าน + ชาวเปอร์เซีย + + + + N + Iranian + ภาษาอิหร่าน + ภาษาเปอร์เซีย + + + + N + Iraq + ประเทศอิรัก + + + + N + Iraq + อิรัก + + + + ADJ + Iraqi + เกี่ยวกับผู้คนหรือภาษาอิรัก + + + + N + Iraqi + ชาวอิรัก + + + + N + Iraqi + ภาษาอิรัก + + + + ADJ + irascible + quick-tempered; touchy + โกรธง่าย + โมโหง่าย, อารมณ์เสีย + calm; placid + + + + ADJ + irate + furious; incensed + โกรธเป็นไฟ + โมโหร้าย + cool; calm + + + + N + ire + wrath; anger + ความกริ้วโกรธ + ความโมโห + good nature; calmness + + + + N + Ireland + ประเทศไอร์แลนด์ + + + + N + Ireland + ไอร์แลนด์ + + + + N + iridescence + opalescence + สีเเหลือบ + สีสันสดใส + + + + ADJ + iridescent + opalescent + มีสีสันเหมือนสีรุ้ง + มีสีเหลือบ + + + + N + iris + ดอกไอริซ + + + + N + iris + ม่านตา + + + + ADJ + Irish + เกี่ยวกับชนชาติ ภาษาและวัฒนธรรมไอร์แลนด์ + + + + N + Irish + ชาวไอร์แลนด์ + ชาวไอริช + + + + N + Irish + ภาษาไอร์แลนด์ + ภาษาไอริช + + + + VT + irk + infuriate; annoy; irritate + รบกวน + ทำให้รำคาญ + + + + ADJ + irksome + irritating; wearisome + น่ารำคาญ + น่าเบื่อ + + + + N + iron + strong; tough + เข้มแข็งเหมือนเหล็ก + บึกบึนเหมือนเหล็ก + + + + ADJ + iron + inflexible; unrelenting + เข้มงวด + ไม่ผ่อนปรน, ไม่ยืดหยุ่น + flexible + + + + N + iron + เครื่องมือที่ทำด้วยเหล็ก + + + + ADJ + iron + ferric; ferrous + ซึ่งมีธาตุเหล็ก + + + + N + iron + ตรวน + โซ่ตรวน + + + + N + iron + เตารีด + + + + N + iron + ธาตุเหล็ก + เหล็ก + + + + VT + iron + press + รีด (เสื้อผ้า) + ทับให้เรียบ + + + + ADJ + iron + stern; harsh; cruel + โหดร้าย + อำมหิต, เหี้ยม + kind + + + + N + Iron Age + ยุคเหล็ก (ยุคที่มนุษย์รู้จักใช้เหล็กทำเครื่องมือและอาวุธ) + + + + N + iron curtain + เขตแบ่งประเทศคอมมิวนิสต์กับอดีตโซเวียตจากยุโรปตะวันตก + ม่านเหล็ก + + + + N + iron horse + train + รถไฟ + ม้าเหล็ก + + + + ADJ + ironclad + inflexible; unbreakable + ซึ่งไม่ยืดหยุ่น + ตายตัว + flexible + + + + ADJ + ironclad + armor-plated + หุ้มเกราะ + + + + ADJ + ironhanded + เคร่งครัด + เด็ดขาด, เข้มงวด + + + + ADJ + ironic + sarcastic; satirical; mocking + เชิงเยาะเย้ย + แดกดัน, ถากถาง, เหน็บแนม + courtesy; esteem + + + + ADJ + ironic + paradoxical; incongruous + ประหลาดและน่าขัน + + + + ADJ + ironical + paradoxical; incongruous + ประหลาดและน่าขัน + + + + ADJ + ironical + sarcastic; satirical; mocking + เหน็บแนม + แดกดัน, ถากถาง, เยาะเย้ย + courtesy; esteem + + + + N + ironing + การรีดผ้า + + + + N + ironmonger + พ่อค้าขายเครื่องเหล็กที่ใช้ในบ้านและสวน + + + + N + ironside + ผู้มีกำลังมากในการต่อสู้ + + + + N + ironsmith + blacksmith + ช่างตีเหล็ก + + + + N + ironware + hardware + เครื่องโลหะ + + + + N + irony + sarcasm; mockery; satire + ถ้อยคำแดกดัน + ถ้อยคำเย้ยหยัน, ถ้อยคำถากถาง + + + + ADJ + Iroquoian + เกี่ยวกับชนเผ่าอินเดียนแดง + + + + N + Iroquoian + ตระกูลภาษาของเผ่าอินเดียนแดงในอเมริกาเหนือ + + + + VT + irradiate + ฉายรังสี (เพื่อถนอมอาหาร) + + + + VI + irradiate + shine + เปล่งแสง + ส่องแสง + + + + ADJ + irradiate + bright + สว่างไสว + สว่าง + + + + N + irradiation + การฉายรังสี + + + + ADJ + irrational + unreasonable; absurd; illogical + ไม่มีเหตุผล + ปราศจากเหตุผล + rational; logical + + + + N + irrational number + จำนวนอตรรกยะ + จำนวนที่ไม่ลงตัว + + + + N + irrationality + ความไม่มีเหตุผล + การกระทำหรือความคิดที่ปราศจากเหตุผล + + + + ADJ + irreclaimable + ไม่สามารถเอาคืนได้ + reclaimable + + + + ADJ + irreconcilable + incompatiable; divergent + เข้ากันไม่ได้ + ไปด้วยกันไม่ได้, ไม่ลงรอยกัน + reconcilable; compatiable + + + + ADJ + irreconcilable + ไม่สามารถปรองดองกันได้ + ไม่สามารถคืนดีกันได้ + + + + ADJ + irrecoverable + unregainable; irretrievable + ซึ่งนำกลับคืนมาไม่ได้ + recoverable + + + + ADJ + irrecoverable + irretrievable + ไม่สามารถรักษาได้ + recoverable + + + + ADJ + irredeemable + irreparable; irremediable + ไม่สามารถแก้ไขปรับปรุงได้ + + + + ADJ + irredeemable + ไม่สามารถเอาเงินคืนได้ + redeemable + + + + N + irredentism + ลัทธิสนับสนุนการเรียกร้องดินแดนคืน (ในอิตาลีปีค.ศ.1878) + + + + ADJ + irreducible + ไม่สามารถลดได้ + ที่ลดลงไม่ได้ + reducible + + + + ADJ + irrefutable + indisputable; incontrovertible + ที่แย้งไม่ได้ + ที่เถียงไม่ได้ + disputable; debatable + + + + N + irregular + ทหารที่ไม่ได้อยู่ในประจำการ + regular + + + + ADJ + irregular + abnormal; unusual + ผิดปกติ + regular; normal + + + + ADJ + irregular + erratic; spasmodic; unsystematic + ไม่เป็นระเบียบ + ไม่สม่ำเสมอ, หยุดเป็นพักๆ + regular + + + + ADJ + irregular + uneven; crooked; bumpy + ไม่เรียบ + ขรุขระ + regular; even + + + + N + irregular + สิ่งที่อยู่นอกเกณฑ์ + + + + N + irregularity + disorganization; desultoriness + การปฏิบัติที่ไม่เป็นไปตามระเบียบปกติ + + + + N + irregularity + abnormality; peculiarity + ความผิดปกติ + regularity + + + + N + irregularity + unevenness; bumpiness + ความไม่เรียบ + ความขรุขระ + + + + ADJ + irrelative + ที่ไม่สัมพันธ์กัน + + + + ADJ + irrelevant + unconnected; unrelated + ไม่สัมพันธ์กัน + ไม่เกี่ยวเนื่องกัน + relevant + + + + ADV + irrelevantly + อย่างไม่สัมพันธ์กัน + อย่างไม่เกี่ยวเนื่องกัน + + + + ADJ + irreligious + atheistic; profane + ไม่นับถือหรือเชื่อในศาสนาใด + godly; pious + + + + ADJ + irremediable + incurable; irreparable + ไม่มีทางรักษาได้ + curable; reparable + + + + ADJ + irremovable + ้ไม่สามารถเคลื่อนไหวได้ + removable + + + + ADJ + irreparable + irreversible + ที่แก้ไขไม่ได้ + reparable + + + + ADJ + irreplaceable + ไม่สามารถแทนที่กันได้ + replaceable + + + + ADJ + irrepressible + uncontrollable; independent + ไม่สามารถควบคุมไว้ได้ + ไม่สามารถระงับได้ + submissive; meek + + + + ADJ + irrepressible + buoyant; effervescent + ร่าเริง + กระปรี้กระเปร่า, กระตือรือร้น + + + + ADJ + irreproachable + ไม่มีที่ติ + + + + ADJ + irresistible + overwhelming; compelling + ที่ต้านทานไม่ได้ + + + + ADJ + irresoluble + ไม่สามารถแก้ไขได้ + + + + ADJ + irresolute + indecisive; uncertain + ลังเล + สองจิตสองใจ, ไม่แน่ใจ + resolute; firm + + + + N + irresolution + ความลังเลใจ + + + + ADJ + irrespective of + regardless of + โดยไม่คำนึงถึง + + + + ADJ + irresponsible + unreliable; careless + ขาดความรับผิดชอบ + responsible + + + + ADJ + irretrievable + ไม่สามารถเอาคืนมาได้ + ที่เรียกกลับคืนมาไม่ได้ + retrievable + + + + ADJ + irreversible + irrevocable; unalterable + ไม่สามารถเอาคืนกลับมาได้ + reversible + + + + ADJ + irrevocable + fixed; settled; unalterable + เปลี่ยนแปลงไม่ได้ + + + + VT + irrigate + ทดน้ำ + จัดสรรน้ำ + + + + N + irrigation + การชลประทาน + การทดน้ำ + + + + ADJ + irrigative + เกี่ยวกับการชลประทาน + + + + ADJ + irritable + bad-tempered; touchy; resentful + ขี้โมโห + โมโหง่าย + cool; pleasant + + + + ADJ + irritant + ซึ่งทำให้ระคายเคือง + ที่ทำให้เกิดอาการคัน + + + + N + irritant + สารที่ทำให้ร่างกายเกิดอาการคันหรือปวดแสบปวดร้อน + สิ่งรบกวน + + + + VI + irritate + rub; pain + ทำให้ระคายเคือง + ระคายตัว, ทำให้คัน, คัน + ease; soothe + + + + VT + irritate + annoy; bother; exasperate + รบกวน + ทำให้รำคาญ, ทำให้โมโห + soothe; palliate + + + + ADJ + irritated + annoyed; angry; vexed + โกรธเคือง + รำคาญ, หงุดหงิด + soothing + + + + ADV + irritatedly + อย่างหงุดหงิด + อย่างโกรธเคือง + + + + ADJ + irritating + annoying; irksome; disturbing + น่ารำคาญ + น่าโมโห + + + + N + irritation + การระคายเคือง + + + + N + irritation + annoyance; anger; indignation + ความขุ่นเคือง + ความหงุดหงิด, โมโห + pleasure + + + + N + irritation + nuisance; drag + สิ่งที่สร้างความรำคาญ + + + + VI + irrupt + บุกเข้าไปในทันที + บุกรุก + + + + N + irruption + invasion; incursion + การบุกรุกเข้าไปอย่างรวดเร็วและรุนแรง + การรุกล้ำ + + + + AUX + is + เป็น / อยู่ / คือ (กริยาช่วยที่ใช้กับประธานเอกพจน์) + + + + N + isinglass + วุ้นที่ได้จากถุงอากาศของปลา + + + + N + Islam + มุสลิมและประเทศมุสลิม + + + + N + Islam + ศาสนาอิสลาม + อิสลาม + + + + N + Islamabad + ชื่อเมืองหลวงของปากีสถาน + กรุงอิสลามาบัด + + + + ADJ + Islamic + ของอิสลาม + + + + N + Islamic people + ชาวอิสลาม + + + + N + Islamite + อิสลามิกชน + มุสลิม + + + + N + island + isle; islet + เกาะ + isle + + + + N + island + traffic island + เกาะกลางถนน + + + + N + islander + ชาวเกาะ + + + + N + isle + island; islet + เกาะ + เกาะเล็กๆ + + + + N + islet + islet + เกาะเล็ก + + + + N + ism + ลัทธิ + + + + ABBR + isn't + คำย่อของ is not + + + + N + isobar + เส้นบนแผนที่อากาศที่ลากเชื่อมจุดที่มีความกดอากาศเท่ากัน + + + + ADJ + isodynamic + เกี่ยวกับความเท่าเทียมกันทางกำลังอำนาจ + + + + N + isogon + รูปหลายเหลี่ยมที่มีมุมทุกด้านเท่ากัน + + + + ADJ + isolable + ที่สามารถแยกออกมาได้ + + + + ADJ + isolatable + isolable + ที่สามารถแยกออกมาได้ + + + + N + isolate + คนหรือของที่แยกออกมาเพื่อจุดประสงค์ในการศึกษา + + + + ADJ + isolate + alone + โดดเดี่ยว + together + + + + VT + isolate + separate + แยก (ความคิด, ปัญหา, สถานการณ์) + + + + VT + isolate + separate; detach; cut off + แยกตัวออกจากสังคมหรือกลุ่มคน + ปลีกตัวออก + mix; unite; join + + + + VT + isolate + separate + แยกสารตัวหนึ่งออกจากสารตัวอื่นๆ เพื่อใช้ในการศึกษา + combine + + + + ADJ + isolated + alone; lonely; solitary + โดดเดี่ยว + together + + + + ADJ + isolated + remote; out-of-the-way + ห่างไกลจากเมืองใหญ่ (สถานที่) + close; near + + + + N + isolation + separation + การแยกออก + + + + N + isolation + seclusion; solitude; desolation + ความโดดเดี่ยว + + + + N + isolationism + ลัทธิการอยู่โดดเดี่ยว + ลัทธิโดดเดี่ยว + + + + N + isomer + ธาตุที่มีสารประกอบเหมือนกันแต่คุณสมบัติต่างกัน + + + + ADJ + isometric + เกี่ยวกับภาพวาดสามมิติที่ไม่ได้วาดขึ้นด้วยตาจริง + + + + N + isometric + ภาพวาดสามมิติ + + + + ADJ + isosceles + ที่มีด้านยาวเท่ากัน 3 ด้าน (สามเหลี่ยม) + + + + N + isotherm + เส้นลากเชื่อมโยงจุดที่มีอุณหภูมิเท่ากันบนแผนที่อากาศ + เส้นที่ลากผ่านจุดที่มีอุณหภูมิเท่ากัน + + + + ADJ + isotonic + เกี่ยวกับการละลายที่มีความเข้มข้นในการละลายเท่ากัน + + + + N + isotope + ไอโซโทป + ธาตุที่มีคุณสมบัติทางเคมีเหมือนกัน โดยมีจำนวนโปรตอนในนิวเคลียสเหมือนกันแต่จำนวนนิวตรอนต่างกัน + + + + N + Israel + ประเทศอิสราเอล + + + + N + Israel + อิสราเอล + ยิว + + + + ADJ + Israeli + เกี่ยวกับอิสราเอล + เกี่ยวกับยิว + + + + N + Israeli + Hebrew or Jewish people + ชาวอิสราเอล + คนยิว + + + + N + Israeli + Hebrew; Jewish + ภาษาอิสราเอล + ภาษายิว + + + + ADJ + Israelite + เกี่ยวกับอิสราเอลหรือยิวโบราณ + + + + N + Israelite + ชนชาติยิว + ชาวอิสราเอล, ชาวยิวโบราณ + + + + ADJ + issuable + ที่ตีพิมพ์ออกมาได้ + + + + N + issuance + การตีพิมพ์ออกมา + + + + ADJ + issuant + ี่ที่ลำตัวตั้งตรงและมีเพียงส่วนหน้าโผล่ออกมา (ใช้กับสัตว์) + + + + N + issue + distribution; promulgation + การแจกจ่าย + การออกมา, การประกาศ + + + + VT + issue + distribute; give out + แจกจ่าย (เสื้อผ้า, อาหาร) แก่ทหาร + + + + N + issue + edition; copy; number + ฉบับ + ชุด, จำนวน + + + + VI + issue + publish + ตีพิมพ์ + พิมพ์, จัดทำ + + + + VT + issue + publish; print + ตีพิมพ์เพื่อจำหน่ายหรือแจก + จัดทำ, พิมพ์ออกมา + + + + N + issue + topic; point; subject + ประเด็น + หัวข้อที่หยิบยกขึ้นมาพิจารณา + + + + N + issue + problem; worry + ปัญหา + ความวิตกกังวล + + + + N + issue + outcome; consequence; result + ผล + ผลประโยชน์, ผลสุดท้าย + + + + N + issue + children; offspring; descendant + ลูกหลาน + ผู้สืบสกุล + + + + VI + issue + flow out; emerge + ไหลออก + ปรากฏออกมา, โผล่ออกมา + return + + + + VT + issue + announce; broadcast; put out + ออก (แถลงการณ์, ประกาศ) + + + + N + isthmus + คอคอด + + + + N + it + ผู้เล่นที่ต้องไล่จับผู้เล่นอื่น (เกมของเด็ก) + + + + PRON + it + มัน + + + + ADJ + Italian + เกี่ยวกับอิตาลี + + + + N + Italian + ชาวอิตาลี + + + + N + Italian + ภาษาอิตาลี + + + + ADJ + Italic + เกี่ยวกับอิตาลีโบราณ + + + + N + italic + ตัวอักษรแบบตัวเอน + + + + ADJ + italic + ที่เอนไปทางขวา (ตัวอักษร) + + + + N + Italic + ภาษาหนึ่งในตระกูล Indo-European + + + + VT + italicize + พิมพ์ด้วยตัวเอน + + + + N + Italy + Italia + ประเทศอิตาลี + + + + N + Italy + Italia + อิตาลี + + + + VT + itch + irritate; tickle + ทำให้คัน + + + + VI + itch + long; crave; yearn + ปรารถนา + ต้องการ + repulse; dislike + + + + VT + itch + annoy; vex; irritate + รบกวน + ทำให้รำคาญ + soothe; please + + + + VI + itch + irritate; tickle + รู้สึกคัน + คัน + + + + N + itch + irritation; itchiness + อาการคัน + + + + N + itching + desire; craving; longing + ความปรารถนาอย่างแรงกล้า + repulsion; disgust + + + + ADJ + itchy + คัน + + + + N + item + thing; object + ของ + สิ่งของ + + + + N + item + article; report + ข่าว + รายงานข่าว + + + + N + item + listing; matter + รายการ + รายการสิ่งของ; บัญชีรายการ + + + + VT + itemize + ลงรายการ + + + + N + iterance + repeat; iteration + การซ้ำ + การย้ำ + + + + ADJ + iterant + ที่เป็นการซ้ำ + + + + VT + iterate + reiterate; repeat; rehearse + กล่าวซ้ำ + พูดซ้ำ, ย้ำ + + + + ADJ + iterative + repetitious + ซ้ำ + ย้ำ + + + + N + itinerancy + การท่องเที่ยวไปในที่ต่างๆ + + + + ADJ + itinerant + wandering; nomadic; travelling + ที่เดินทางหรือท่องเที่ยวไปในที่ต่างๆ + settled + + + + N + itinerant + ผู้ที่เดินทางไปตามที่ต่างๆ (โดยเฉพาะคนจน) + + + + N + itinerary + schedule; programme; route + แผนการการเดินทาง + กำหนดการเดินทาง + + + + VI + itinerate + เดินทางจากที่หนึ่งไปยังอีกที่หนึ่ง + + + + PRON + its + ของมัน + + + + PRON + itself + ตัวมันเอง + + + + ADJ + itsy-bitsy + very small; tiny + เล็กมาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + big; huge + + + + PHRV + jab at + poke at; prod at + ทิ่ม + แยง, แหย่, จิ้ม + + + + PHRV + jab into + poke into; stick into + จิ้มเข้าไปใน + ทิ่มเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + jab out + poke out + ทิ่มออกไป + กระทุ้ง, แหย่ + + + + PHRV + jack in + pack in + อัดเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + jack up + ยกรถขึ้นด้วยเครื่องมือ + + + + PHRV + jack up + เพิ่มราคาหรือค่าจ้าง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + jack up + มีกำลังมากขึ้น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + jack up + จัดการทุกสิ่ง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เตรียมพร้อม + + + + PHRV + jack up + ดุด่า (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ตำหนิ, จัดผิด + + + + PHRV + jack up + กระตุ้นให้รับผิดชอบ + + + + PHRV + jam in + crowd in + เบียดเสียดกันเข้าไปใน + เบียดเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + jam into + crowd into + เบียดเสียดกันเข้าไปใน + เบียดเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + jam on + clap on; slam on; slap on + ดัน + อัดเข้าไป, กดลงไป + + + + PHRV + jam on + clap on; slam on + ใช้ (บางสิ่ง) อย่างกะทันหัน + + + + PHRV + jam together + เบียดเข้าไปพร้อมกัน + + + + IDM + jam up the works + gum up + ทำให้ยุ่งยากในการทำบางอย่าง + ทำให้ติดขัดไปหมด + + + + PHRV + jam with + cram with + อัดแน่นด้วย + ทำให้แออัดไปด้วย + + + + IDM + jangle on someone's ears + get on; grate on; jar on + ส่งเสียงทำให้รำคาญ + ส่งเสียงดังน่ารำคาญ + + + + PHRV + jangle upon + get on; grate on; jar on + ส่งเสียงทำให้รำคาญ + ส่งเสียงดังน่ารำคาญ + + + + PHRV + jar against + ทำให้เกิดเสียงแหลมกระทบกับ + + + + IDM + jar on someone's nerves + get on; grate on; jangle on + ส่งเสียงทำให้รำคาญ + ส่งเสียงดังน่ารำคาญ + + + + PHRV + jar with + clash against + ไม่เข้ากันกับ + ไม่สอดคล้องกับ, ไปกันไม่ได้ + + + + PHRV + jaw at + ดุด่า (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + พร่ำสอน, สั่งสอนให้ประพฤติตัวดี + + + + PHRV + jazz up + juice up + ทำให้น่าสนใจ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทำให้สนุกสนาน, ทำให้กระตือรือร้น + + + + PHRV + jeer at + laught at + เย้ยหยัน + เยาะเย้ย, เหยียดหยัน + + + + PHRV + jerk away + drag away; pull away; take away; yank away + กระชากออก + กระตุกออก, ดึงออกไป, ลากออก + + + + PHRV + jerk off + play with; pull at; toss off + สำเร็จความใคร่ด้วยตนเองสำหรับผู้ชาย (คำต้องห้าม) + เป็นสุขที่ได้สัมผัสอวัยวะเพศของตนเอง + + + + PHRV + jerk out + พูดตะกุกตะกักออกมา + + + + PHRV + jerk up + pull up + กระตุกขึ้น + สะบัดขึ้น, ดึงขึ้น + + + + PHRV + jest at + laugh at + หัวเราะเยาะ + + + + PHRV + jib at + balk at + คัดค้าน + ไม่อยากเผชิญกับ, ไม่เห็นด้วยกับ + + + + PHRV + jibe at + gibe at; laugh at + หัวเราะเยาะ + เยาะเย้ย + + + + PHRV + jibe with + เห็นด้วยกับ + เข้ากันได้กับ, ไปกันได้กับ + + + + PHRV + jockey for + ผลักหรือเบียดผู้อื่นเข้าข้างทางเพื่อชนะการแข่งขัน (การแข่งม้า) + + + + PHRV + jockey for + แข่งขันหรือแย่งชิงเพื่อให้ได้ (บางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + jog along + jog on + เดินเหยาะๆ + วิ่งเหยาะๆ, เดินเอื่อยๆ + + + + PHRV + jog in + set in + เพิ่มเติมอุปกรณ์ในฉาก (การละคร) + + + + PHRV + jog on + jog along + เดินเหยาะๆ + วิ่งเหยาะๆ, เดินเอื่อยๆ + + + + PHRV + join battle with + battle with + ต่อสู้กับ + คัดค้าน, ขัดแย้งกับ + + + + PHRV + join forces with + รวมกำลังกับ + ร่วมสนับสนุนกับ + + + + PHRV + join hands with + ร่วมมือกับ + + + + PHRV + join in + join in with + มีส่วนร่วม + เข้าร่วม + + + + PHRV + join in with + join in + มีส่วนร่วม + เข้าร่วม + + + + PHRV + join in with + แบ่งกันจ่ายกับ + ช่วยกันซื้อกับ + + + + PHRV + join in with + แบ่งกันจ่ายกับคนอื่น + + + + PHRV + join issue with + take with + เริ่มไม่ลงรอยกับ + เริ่มไม่เห็นด้วยกับ + + + + PHRV + join on1 + join on + เชื่อมต่อ + รวมเข้าด้วยกัน, ทำให้ติดกัน + + + + PHRV + join on2 + join on + couple on; join onto; join to + จับเข้าคู่กัน + ทำให้ติดกัน, ยึดไว้ด้วยกัน + + + + PHRV + join onto + couple on; join to; join to + จับเข้าคู่กัน + ทำให้ติดกัน, ยึดไว้ด้วยกัน + + + + PHRV + join to + couple on; join on; join to + จับเข้าคู่กัน + ทำให้ติดกัน, ยึดไว้ด้วยกัน + + + + PHRV + join together + ต่อเข้าด้วยกัน + ใส่เข้ากัน, ประกอบเข้ากัน + + + + PHRV + join up + close up + ทำให้เข้าใกล้กันมากขึ้น + เกือบติดกัน, เกือบต่อกันมากขึ้น + + + + PHRV + join up + link up; marry up + รวมกัน + เชื่อมต่อกัน, รวมตัวกัน + + + + PHRV + join with + เห็นใจ + สงสาร + + + + PHRV + joke about + เล่นตลก + ล้อเล่น + + + + PHRV + joke with + เล่นตลกกับ + ล้อเล่นกับ + + + + PHRV + jolly along + chivy along + ทำให้รื่นเริง + ทำให้สนุกสนาน, ทำให้ร่าเริง + + + + PHRV + jostle for + ต่อสู้กันเพื่อ + แก่งแย่งกันเพื่อ, ผลักกัน, กระแทกกันเพื่อ + + + + PHRV + jostle with + ต่อสู้กับ + แก่งแย่งกับ, ผลักกับ, กระแทกกันกับ + + + + PHRV + jot down + จดอย่างเร็ว + บันทึกอย่างเร็ว, รีบจด + + + + PHRV + judge between + ตัดสินใจระหว่าง (ว่าสิ่งไหนดีกว่ากัน) + ลงความเห็นระหว่าง, ชี้ขาดระหว่าง + + + + PHRV + judge by + ตัดสินจาก + พิจารณาจาก, ตัดสินโดย, ชี้ขาดจาก + + + + PHRV + judge from + ตัดสินจาก + พิจารณาจาก, ตัดสินโดย, ชี้ขาดจาก + + + + PHRV + juggle about + สลับหรือย้ายที่ + + + + PHRV + juggle around + สลับหรือย้ายที่ + + + + PHRV + juggle with + เล่นโยนสิ่งของ (หนึ่งหรือมากกว่า) สลับกัน2มือ + เล่นกล + + + + PHRV + juggle with + จัดการเพื่อตบตาหรือหลอกลวง + จัดการ(บางสิ่ง)เพื่อโกง + + + + PHRV + juice up + jazz up + ทำให้น่าสนใจ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทำให้สนุกสนาน, ทำให้กระตือรือร้น + + + + PHRV + jumble together + ผสมปนเป + ปนกันยุ่ง + + + + PHRV + jumble up + mix up; muddle up + สับสน + ทำผิดพลาด, ทำวุ่นวาย, ทำให้ยุ่งเหยิง + + + + PHRV + jump all over + jump on + ดุด่า + ว่ากล่าว, ตำหนิ, จับผิด + + + + PHRV + jump at + leap at + กระโดดไปที่ + + + + PHRV + jump at + รีบคว้า + รีบฉวย + + + + PHRV + jump down + กระโดดลงมา + + + + PHRV + jump in + leap in + กระโดดเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + jump in + กระตือรือร้นที่จะทำบางสิ่ง + รีบทำ, กระโจนเข้าใส่, ฉวยโอกาสทันที + + + + PHRV + jump off + กระโดดออก + + + + IDM + jump off the deep end + dive off; go off + พูดอย่างโกรธโดยไม่มีสาเหตุ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + jump on + กระโดดขึ้นไปบนยอด + กระโดดขึ้นไปอยู่เหนือ + + + + PHRV + jump on + pick on + ดุด่า + ว่ากล่าว, ตำหนิ, จับผิด + + + + IDM + jump on the bandwagon + climb on + เลียนแบบการกระทำที่ประสบความสำเร็จ + + + + PHRV + jump out of + leap out of + กระโดดออกมาจาก + + + + IDM + jump out of one's skin + ตกใจ + ประหลาดใจ, แปลกใจ + + + + PHRV + jump over + กระโดดข้าม + + + + PHRV + jump to + cut ahead to; cut to + ข้ามไปที่ + + + + IDM + jump to attention + stand at + รีบยืนทำความเคารพ + รีบยืนเป็นระเบียบ + + + + IDM + jump to conclusion + rush to + ด่วนตัดสินใจ + รีบตัดสินใจเร็วเกินไป + + + + PHRV + jump to it! + jump to it + hop to + รีบหน่อย + เร็วเข้า, เร่งมือเข้า + + + + PHRV + jump up + leap up + กระโดดขึ้น + + + + PHRV + jump up + leap up; shoot up; spring up; start up + ลุกขึ้นจากที่นั่งทันที + รีบลุกขึ้นจากที่นั่ง, รีบกระเด้งตัวขึ้นจากที่นั่งทันที + + + + PHRV + justify by + พิสูจน์ว่าถูกต้องจาก + แสดงว่าถูกต้องจาก, ได้รับการสนับสนุนจาก + + + + PHRV + justify to + พิสูจน์ว่าถูกต้องให้กับ + แสดงว่า...บริสุทธิ์ + + + + PHRV + jut out + poke out; project from; protude from; stand out; stick out + ยื่นออกมา + โผล่ออกมา + + + + PHRV + keel over + cant over; heel over + (เรือ) เอียง (ก่อนจม) + คว่ำ + + + + PHRV + keel over + ล้มลง + สูญเสียการทรงตัว + + + + IDM + keep a firm hold on + keep a firm hold on + keep a tight grip on + ยึดไว้ + เกาะไว้, ยึด, กุม, ฉวย + + + + IDM + keep a tight hold on + keep of; lose of; take of + ควบคุมต่อ + ดำเนินต่อ + + + + PHRV + keep about1 + keep about + have about; keep around + รักษาไว้ + เก็บไว้, เก็บรักษา + + + + PHRV + keep about2 + keep about + have about; keep around + เลี้ยงไว้ + จ้างไว้ + + + + PHRV + keep above + พยายามพยุงไว้ให้อยู่เหนือ + รักษาให้สูงไว้ + + + + PHRV + keep above + ป้องกันความล้มเหลว + สามารถจัดการกับปัญหาต่างๆได้, มีเงินมากพอประทังชีวิต + + + + PHRV + keep abreast of + be abreast of; get abreast of; remain abreast of; stay abreast of + รักษาระดับของ + คงระดับของ, พยุงระดับของ + + + + PHRV + keep after + come after + ไล่ตาม + ติดตาม, ไล่ล่า + + + + PHRV + keep after + go on at + ดุด่า + ว่ากล่าว, ตำหนิ, จับผิด + + + + PHRV + keep ahead + move ahead + พยายามนำไปข้างหน้า + นำหน้า + + + + PHRV + keep ahead + นำหน้าในการแข่งขัน + + + + PHRV + keep ahead of + be ahead of; get ahead of; remain ahead of; stay ahead of + พยายามล่วงหน้าไปก่อน + อยู่นำหน้าไว้ + + + + PHRV + keep ahead of + เกิน (เช่น ค่าใช้จ่าย) + ล้ำหน้า + + + + PHRV + keep aloof + hang back + พยายามอยู่ห่างจาก + อยู่ห่างๆ, ห่างเหิน, อยู่ไกลๆ + + + + IDM + keep an eye on + เฝ้าดู + เฝ้ามอง + + + + PHRV + keep apart + แยกตัว + แยกจากกัน + + + + PHRV + keep around1 + keep around + have about; keep about + รักษาไว้ + เก็บไว้, เก็บรักษา + + + + PHRV + keep around2 + keep around + have about; keep about + เลี้ยงไว้ + จ้างไว้ + + + + PHRV + keep at + รักษาไว้ + คงไว้ + + + + PHRV + keep at + โอ้เอ้อยู่ที่ + มัวชักช้าอยู่ที่ + + + + PHRV + keep at + be at; stick at; stick at; stick with + ทำ (บางสิ่ง) ต่อไป + ทำให้ทำงานต่อไป + + + + PHRV + keep at + go on at + บอกซ้ำๆ + + + + PHRV + keep away + be away; remain away + อยู่ห่าง + เลิก, หยุด, ไปไกล + + + + PHRV + keep away from + อยู่ห่าง + เลิก, หยุด, ไปไกล + + + + PHRV + keep away from + keep off; stay away from; stay off + หลีกเลี่ยง (สิ่งที่อันตราย) + + + + PHRV + keep back + move back + ถอยไป + กลับไป, ย้อนกลับไป + + + + PHRV + keep back + hold back + ป้องกัน + + + + PHRV + keep back + hold back + ควบคุมอารมณ์หรือความรู้สึก + + + + PHRV + keep back + hold back + กั้นขวาง + ทำให้ไม่พัฒนา + + + + PHRV + keep back + hang up; hold back; hold off + ทำให้ล่าช้า + + + + PHRV + keep back + hold back; keep from + เก็บเป็นความลับ + + + + PHRV + keep behind + remain behind; stay behind + พยายามอยู่ข้างหลัง + คงอยู่ด้านหลัง + + + + PHRV + keep behind + keep in + ทำให้อยู่ล้าหลัง + ทำให้ล่าช้ากว่า + + + + PHRV + keep by1 + keep by + เก็บไว้ใกล้มือ + เอาไว้ใกล้ๆ + + + + PHRV + keep by2 + keep by + cling onto; cling to; stick to; stick with + พยายามใกล้ชิดกับ + + + + PHRV + keep clear of + remain clear of; stay clear of; steer clear of + หลีกเลี่ยง + หลบหนี, หนีหน้า + + + + IDM + keep company with + เห็นกันทั่วว่าอยู่กับ + + + + PHRV + keep cool + remain cool; stay cool + รักษาให้เย็น + พยายามให้เย็นไว้ + + + + PHRV + keep cool + remain cool; stay cool + ไม่ตื่นเต้น + สงบเงียบ, ไม่ตื่นกลัว + + + + PHRV + keep count of + lose of + สามารถจดจำได้ + + + + PHRV + keep dark + รักษาให้มืดไว้ + พยายามไม่ให้มีแสงสว่าง + + + + PHRV + keep down + remain down; stay down; stop down + รักษาระดับต่ำไว้ + พยายามให้อยู่ด้านล่าง, กดให้ต่ำไว้ + + + + PHRV + keep down + remain down + คงระดับต่ำไว้ + ป้องกันไม่ให้สูงขึ้น + + + + PHRV + keep down + hold down + เก็บอาหารไว้ในกระเพาะ + รับประทานอาหารได้ + + + + PHRV + keep down + ควบคุมอารมณ์หรือความรู้สึก + + + + PHRV + keep down + ควบคุมด้วยการทำลาย + + + + PHRV + keep down + bring under; get under; hold down; hold under; keep under + จำกัดอิสรภาพ + + + + PHRV + keep down + ทำให้หนักใจ + ทำให้อึดอัดใจ + + + + PHRV + keep down + ทำให้ไม่ได้เลื่อนชั้นเรียน (ไประดับสูงขึ้น) + + + + IDM + keep faith with + จงรักภักดีกับ + ซื่อสัตย์ต่อ, ศรัทธาใน + + + + PHRV + keep fit + รักษาสุขภาพ + + + + PHRV + keep for + hold for; reserve for; save for + สงวนไว้เพื่อ + เก็บไว้เพื่อ, รักไว้เพื่อ + + + + PHRV + keep for + hold for; reserve for; save for + เก็บไว้ใช้จนกระทั่ง + เก็บไว้จนกว่า + + + + PHRV + keep from + hold back; keep back + เก็บไว้เป็นความลับจาก + + + + PHRV + keep from + prevent from + ป้องกันจาก + ทำให้ชักช้า, ทำให้ล่าช้า + + + + PHRV + keep from + หลีกเลี่ยง + + + + PHRV + keep going + ดำเนินชีวิตต่อไป + ทำต่อไป + + + + PHRV + keep hold of + get of; keep on; + ยึดไว้ + จับ, ฉวย, เกาะกุม + + + + IDM + keep house + ทำงานบ้าน + + + + IDM + keep in mind + จำ + จำไว้, อย่าลืม + + + + IDM + keep in sight + เฝ้ามอง + + + + IDM + keep in touch with + ติดต่อ + + + + IDM + keep in training + get into + ฝึกฝน (เพื่อการกีฬาหรือการแข่งขัน) + + + + PHRV + keep in with + get in with + คุ้นเคยกับ + ชินกับ, เป็นมิตรกับ + + + + PHRV + keep in1 + keep in + hold in; pull in; tuck in + หดค้างไว้ + หดเข้าและกลั้นไว้ + + + + PHRV + keep in1 + keep in + leave in + ปล่อยทิ้งไว้ + + + + PHRV + keep in1 + keep in + พยายามชิดด้านในของถนน + + + + PHRV + keep in1 + keep in + keep behind; keep indoors; remain behind; remain in + ถูกกักบริเวณเพื่อทำโทษ (หลังเลิกเรียน) + + + + PHRV + keep in1 + keep in + hold back; hold in; keep back + ควบคุมอารมณ์หรือความรู้สึก + + + + PHRV + keep in1 + keep in + be in; leave in; remain in + เผาไหม้ตลอดเวลา + + + + PHRV + keep in1 + keep in + get in; have in + เก็บสำรองไว้ + + + + PHRV + keep in2 + keep in + maintain in + รักษาไว้ให้อยู่ในสภาพดี + + + + PHRV + keep in2 + keep in + maintain in + ยังคงรักษาไว้ + + + + PHRV + keep in2 + keep in + find in + จัดเตรียมสิ่งจำเป็นไว้ให้ + + + + IDM + keep indoors + keep in + เก็บในบ้านหรือสิ่งก่อสร้างอื่น + รักษาไว้ข้างใน + + + + IDM + keep it dark + keep mum; keep quiet + เก็บเป็นความลับ + + + + PHRV + keep left + bear left; turn left + ชิดซ้ายไว้ + พยายามอยู่ทางซ้ายไว้ + + + + PHRV + keep mum + keep dark; keep quiet + ปิดเงียบเกี่ยวกับ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เก็บเงียบในเรื่อง, ไม่เอ่ยถึง + + + + PHRV + keep of + keep control of + ควบคุม + บังคับ + + + + PHRV + keep off1 + keep off + get off; hang back + ถอยห่างไว้ + ออกห่างไว้ + + + + PHRV + keep off1 + keep off + hang up; hold back + ล่าช้า + มาช้ากว่ากำหนด + + + + PHRV + keep off2 + keep off + keep away from; stay away from; stay off + งด + ละเว้น, ยกเลิก + + + + PHRV + keep off2 + keep off + keep away from; stay away from + หลีกเลี่ยง + หยุด, เลิก, ละ + + + + PHRV + keep off2 + keep off + ไม่พูดถึง + ไม่เอ่ยถึง + + + + PHRV + keep off2 + keep off + stay off + ลาหยุด + อยู่ห่างจาก + + + + PHRV + keep on at + go on at + ดุด่า + ว่ากล่าว, ตำหนิ + + + + IDM + keep on one's feet + ยังคงยืนอยู่ + + + + IDM + keep on the rails + ทำถูกต้องตามกฎหมาย + + + + IDM + keep on the right side of + get in with + ยังเป็นมิตรกับ + + + + IDM + keep on the right side of the law + remain on; stay on + ประพฤติถูกต้องตามกฎหมาย + + + + IDM + keep on the straight and narrow path + ประพฤติอย่างถูกต้องตามทำนองคลองธรรม + + + + PHRV + keep on1 + keep on + leave on + พยายามสวม (เสื้อผ้า) ไว้ + + + + PHRV + keep on1 + keep on + put on + เปิดไฟทิ้งไว้ + + + + PHRV + keep on1 + keep on + go on + เดินทางต่อไป + + + + PHRV + keep on1 + keep on + carry on + ทำต่อไป + ดำเนินต่อไป, ทำต่อเนื่อง + + + + PHRV + keep on1 + keep on + stay on; stick on; stop on + จ้างต่อ + + + + PHRV + keep on1 + keep on + ให้เช่าต่อ + + + + PHRV + keep on1 + keep on + be off; be on about; go on + พูดยืดยาว + ร่ายยาว + + + + PHRV + keep on2 + keep on + be on; stay on + พยายามอยู่ในระดับสูงไว้ + เก็บไว้สูง + + + + PHRV + keep on2 + keep on + be on; stay on + ให้ยาต่อเนื่อง + + + + IDM + keep one step ahead of + ก้าวล้ำหน้า (คนอื่นหรือสิ่งอื่น) อยู่เล็กน้อย + + + + IDM + keep one's chin + ยังร่าเริงแม้เผชิญกับปัญหา + + + + IDM + keep one's end up + สามารถป้องกันตนได้ดี (ในสถานการณ์ยุ่งยาก) + + + + IDM + keep one's eye in + get in + วัดจากสายตา + + + + IDM + keep one's eye on + have on; watch over + จับตามอง + เฝ้ามอง + + + + IDM + keep one's eyes off + ละสายตาจาก + + + + IDM + keep one's eyes open + ทำให้ตื่น + ทำให้ไม่หลับ + + + + IDM + keep one's finger on the pulse of + เก่งในการพูด + + + + IDM + keep one's fingers off + อย่าแตะต้อง + ห้ามสัมผัส, อย่าโดน + + + + IDM + keep one's hand in + get in + หมั่นฝึกฝน + + + + IDM + keep one's head + สงบนิ่ง + ใจเย็น + + + + IDM + keep one's mind on + concentrate on; focus on + มีสมาธิกับ + สนใจ, มุ่งไปที่, เน้นที่ + + + + IDM + keep one's nose out of + อย่าเข้ามายุ่ง + ไม่เข้าไปเกี่ยวข้อง + + + + IDM + keep one's nose to the grindstone + get back to + ทำงานหนักและต่อเนื่อง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + keep one's options open + มั่นใจว่ามีทางเลือก + อย่าเลือกช้าเกินไป + + + + IDM + keep one's pecker up + cheer up + ยังร่าเริงแม้เผชิญกับปัญหา + + + + IDM + keep oneself in readiness + เตรียมพร้อมตลอดเวลา + + + + IDM + keep oneself to oneself + เก็บไว้เป็นส่วนตัว + + + + PHRV + keep onto + go on at + ดุด่า + ว่ากล่าว, ตำหนิ + + + + PHRV + keep open + leave open + เปิดอ้าไว้ + เปิดไว้, อ้าไว้ + + + + PHRV + keep open + stay open + เปิดขาย (การทำธุรกิจหรือการค้าขาย) + เปิด + + + + PHRV + keep open + รักษาตำแหน่งหรือการงานไว้ให้ + + + + PHRV + keep out + stay out; stop out + อยู่ข้างนอกไว้ + ไม่เข้าไปข้างใน + + + + PHRV + keep out of + stay out of; stop out of + อยู่ข้างนอก + ไม่เข้าไปใน + + + + PHRV + keep out of + get into + ทำให้ห่างไกลจาก + ไม่เข้าไปยุ่งกับ + + + + PHRV + keep pace with + เดินไปด้วยระดับความเร็วเท่ากัน + เดินไปพร้อมกัน + + + + PHRV + keep quiet + พยายามเงียบ + เงียบไว้, ไม่ส่งเสียง + + + + PHRV + keep quiet + keep mum; keep dark + เก็บเป็นความลับ + ไม่เปิดเผย + + + + PHRV + keep right + ชิดขวา + อยู่ข้างขวา, อยู่ด้านขวาไว้ + + + + PHRV + keep sight of + keep in + เฝ้ามอง + + + + IDM + keep someone at a distance + keep someone at arm's length + ไม่อนุญาตให้เข้าใกล้ + ปฏิเสธที่จะมีสัมพันธภาพกับ + + + + IDM + keep someone at arm's length + keep someone at a distance + ไม่อนุญาตให้เข้าใกล้ + ปฏิเสธที่จะมีสัมพันธภาพกับ + + + + IDM + keep someone at bay + keep something at bay + ช่วยให้พ้นจาก + + + + IDM + keep someone in his place + บังคับให้นอบน้อม + + + + IDM + keep someone in ignorance of + keep someone in one's head + ไม่เปิดเผย + ปฏิเสธที่จะเผยความลับ + + + + IDM + keep someone in line + เข้าแถว + เรียงแถว + + + + IDM + keep someone in one's head + keep someone in ignorance of + ไม่เปิดเผย + ปฏิเสธที่จะเผยความลับ + + + + IDM + keep someone in suspense + ทำให้สงสัย + + + + IDM + keep someone on the boil + be on; go off + ทำให้สนใจ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + keep someone on the hop + ยังคงกระตือรือร้น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ยังคงให้ความสนใจ, ยังคอย + + + + IDM + keep someone out of harm's way + be out of + อยู่ในที่ปลอดภัย + ทำสิ่งที่ไม่เป็นอันตราย + + + + IDM + keep someone posted on + แจ้งให้ทราบเกี่ยวกับ + + + + IDM + keep someone under observation + จับตามอง (โดยเฉพาะคนที่ทำผิด) + + + + IDM + keep someone under one's thumb + ควบคุมอย่างแน่นหนา + + + + IDM + keep someone up to date + ทำตัวทันสมัย + + + + IDM + keep someone up to scratch + keep someone up to the mark + ได้มาตรฐาน + มีมาตรฐานสูง + + + + IDM + keep someone up to the mark + keep someone up to scratch + ได้มาตรฐาน + มีมาตรฐานสูง + + + + IDM + keep something at bay + keep someone at bay + ช่วยให้พ้นจาก + + + + IDM + keep something in check + ควบคุมอัตราการเจริญเติบโตหรือการแพร่กระจายของ + + + + IDM + keep something in mind + bear in + จดจำได้ + ระลึกถึง + + + + IDM + keep something in one's head + hold in + จำได้ + สามารถจดจำ + + + + IDM + keep something in order + be in; be out of; put in; set in + เก็บให้เป็นระเบียบ + + + + IDM + keep something in reserve + hold in + สำรองไว้ใช้ยามจำเป็น + + + + IDM + keep something on ice + เก็บไว้ใช้คราวหน้า + เอาไว้ใช้ทีหลัง + + + + IDM + keep something on its feet + ทำให้ปลอดภัยจากความล้มเหลว + + + + IDM + keep something under one's hat + เก็บเป็นความลับ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + keep something within bounds + ทำให้อยู่ภายในขอบเขต + + + + IDM + keep step with + เดินไปด้วยระดับความเร็วเท่ากัน + เดินไปพร้อมกัน + + + + IDM + keep tabs on + ตามเฝ้า + ติดตาม, เฝ้าดู + + + + IDM + keep the wolf from the door + หาเลี้ยงตัวเองและครอบครัว + + + + PHRV + keep till + save till + เก็บรักษาไว้จนกว่า (ถึงเวลา) + + + + PHRV + keep till + last for; last till + ยังอยู่ในสภาพที่ใช้การได้หรือสภาพดีจนกว่า + + + + PHRV + keep till + คอยจนกระทั่ง + + + + PHRV + keep to + hold to; stick to + ต้องยึดตาม + ต้องปฎิบัติตาม + + + + PHRV + keep to + stick to + พยายามควบคุมหรือจำกัดให้อยู่ในประเด็น + พูดตรงประเด็น (ไม่ออกนอกเรื่อง) + + + + PHRV + keep to + adhere to + ทำตามผลงานหรือแผนการ + ยึดติดกับ + + + + PHRV + keep to + นอนอยู่บนเตียงหรืออยู่แต่ในบ้าน + + + + PHRV + keep together + remain together; stay together + มาพร้อมกัน + ตีคู่กันมา, ไปพร้อมกัน + + + + PHRV + keep together + stick together + รวมตัวกันเป็นหนึ่งเดียว + ร่วมกัน, อยู่ร่วมกัน + + + + PHRV + keep track of + keep on; lose of + ติดตาม + เฝ้าตาม, ตามเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + keep under1 + keep under + hold under; remain undr; stay under; stop under + กดลงไปข้างใต้ + ทำให้จมลงข้างล่าง + + + + PHRV + keep under1 + keep under + ควบคุมอารมณ์หรือสิ่งอื่นๆ + + + + PHRV + keep under1 + keep under + keep down + จำกัดสิทธิเสรีภาพของ + + + + PHRV + keep under2 + keep under + เก็บไว้ด้านล่าง + รักษาไว้ข้างใต้ + + + + PHRV + keep until + keep till; save till + เก็บรักษาไว้จนกว่า (ถึงเวลา) + + + + PHRV + keep until + last for; last till + ยังอยู่ในสภาพที่ใช้การได้หรือสภาพดีจนกว่า + + + + PHRV + keep until + คอยจนกระทั่ง + + + + PHRV + keep up + hold up + ยกไว้ + ยกสูงไว้, ยกขึ้น + + + + PHRV + keep up + be up + ยังคงสูง + พยายามให้สูงไว้ + + + + PHRV + keep up + เก็บรักษาไว้ในสภาพดี + + + + PHRV + keep up + ดำเนินต่อไป + ทำต่อไป + + + + PHRV + keep up + stay up + ทำให้ลุกจากเตียง + + + + PHRV + keep up + hang out + ยังเหมือนเดิม + + + + PHRV + keep up + catch up; come up with + ตามให้ทัน + ไล่ตาม, ตามทัน + + + + IDM + keep up appearances + แสร้งทำ + เสเเสร้ง, แกล้งทำ + + + + PHRV + keep up to + ทำให้สูงขึ้นไปเท่ากับ + + + + PHRV + keep up to + รักษาให้อยู่ระดับเดียวกับ + + + + PHRV + keep up with + catch up; come up with; get up with; keep up + ตามทัน + ไล่ให้ทัน, ติดตามให้ทัน + + + + PHRV + keep up with + catch up; come up with + พยายามตามให้ทัน (ความคิด, แฟชั่นฯลฯ) + + + + IDM + keep up with the Joneses + แข่งขันกับ + + + + IDM + keep up with the times + ตามแฟชั่น + + + + PHRV + keep with + เก็บไว้กับ + รักษาไว้ที่เดียวกันกับ + + + + PHRV + keep within + remain within; stay within; stick within; stop within + รักษาอยู่ในระดับ + เก็บไว้ใน + + + + IDM + keep your hair on + keep your shirt on + อารมณ์เสีย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + keep your shirt on + keep your hair on + อารมณ์เสีย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + kick a habit + เลิกนิสัย + หยุดทำ + + + + PHRV + kick about1 + kick about + knock about + เตะสะเปะสะปะ + เตะไปมา, เตะแบบไร้ทิศทาง + + + + PHRV + kick about1 + kick about + knock about + มีอยู่จริง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + มีชีวิตอยู่ + + + + PHRV + kick about1 + kick about + knock about; leave about + ทิ้งไว้ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ไม่ได้รับความสนใจ + + + + PHRV + kick about1 + kick about + bash about + ตบตี + เตะ, ตี + + + + PHRV + kick about1 + kick about + order about; push about + พยายามควบคุม + พยายามบังคับ + + + + PHRV + kick about1 + kick about + kick round + พยายามลงความเห็น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + พิจารณา + + + + PHRV + kick about2 + kick about + knock about + ไม่ได้รับความสนใจ + + + + PHRV + kick about2 + kick about + bang about; hang about; knock about + เดินทางไปยังสถานที่ต่างๆ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + kick against + kick at + ต่อต้าน + คัดค้าน, ไม่ยอมรับ, ไม่สนใจ + + + + IDM + kick against the pricks + ต่อต้านอย่างไม่ได้ผล (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + kick around1 + kick around + knock about + เตะสะเปะสะปะ + เตะไปมา, เตะแบบไร้ทิศทาง + + + + PHRV + kick around1 + kick around + knock about + มีอยู่จริง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + มีชีวิตอยู่ + + + + PHRV + kick around1 + kick around + knock about; leave about + ทิ้งไว้ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ไม่ได้รับความสนใจ + + + + PHRV + kick around1 + kick around + bash about + ตบตี + เตะ, ตี + + + + PHRV + kick around1 + kick around + order about; push about + พยายามควบคุม + พยายามบังคับ + + + + PHRV + kick around1 + kick around + kick round + พยายามลงความเห็น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + พิจารณา + + + + PHRV + kick around2 + kick around + knock about + ไม่ได้รับความสนใจ + + + + PHRV + kick around2 + kick around + bang about; hang about; knock about + เดินทางไปยังสถานที่ต่างๆ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + kick at + kick against + ต่อต้าน + คัดค้าน, ไม่ยอมรับ, ไม่สนใจ + + + + PHRV + kick at + ต่อต้าน + ไม่ชื่นชอบ + + + + PHRV + kick away + เตะลูกบอลอย่างต่อเนื่อง + เตะตลอด + + + + PHRV + kick away + knock away + เตะทิ้งไป + + + + PHRV + kick back + เตะ (คนหรือสิ่งของ) กลับไป + + + + PHRV + kick back + กลับมาเป็นใหม่ (โรคหรือความเจ็บป่วย) + + + + PHRV + kick back + pay off; rake off + จ่ายคืน (อย่างลับๆ หรือไม่ถูกกฏหมาย) + จ่ายเงินให้ + + + + PHRV + kick back at + โจมตีกลับ + โต้กลับ + + + + PHRV + kick down + เตะล้มลง + + + + PHRV + kick down + change down + เปลี่ยนเป็นเกียร์ต่ำ (เครื่องยนต์) + + + + PHRV + kick downstairs + เตะตกบันได (ขาเดียวหรือสองขา) + + + + PHRV + kick in1 + kick in + chip in; hit in; knock in + เตะเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + kick in1 + kick in + ทำลาย + ทำให้เสียหาย + + + + PHRV + kick in1 + kick in + chip in; hit in; knock in + เพิ่มเงินหรือหุ้น + + + + PHRV + kick in2 + kick in + ทำร้ายด้วยการเตะ + + + + PHRV + kick off + เตะให้หลุดออกไป + + + + PHRV + kick off + เริ่มเล่นเกม (ฟุตบอล) + + + + PHRV + kick off + lead off + เริ่มต้น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เริ่ม + + + + PHRV + kick off + ออกไป + จากไป + + + + PHRV + kick off + หยุดทำงาน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + kick off + pass away + ตาย + + + + PHRV + kick on + เริ่มทำงาน (เครื่องจักร, กระแสไฟฟ้า) + + + + PHRV + kick out + เตะทิ้งออกไป + เตะออกไป + + + + PHRV + kick out + เตะบอลออกจากสนาม + + + + PHRV + kick out + throw out + ถูกไล่ออกเพราะมีความผิด + + + + PHRV + kick out + throw out + ทำให้ออกจากบ้าน + + + + PHRV + kick over + knock down + เตะล้มลง + + + + IDM + kick over the traces + ต้องการอิสรภาพ + ทำตัวไม่เชื่อฟัง, ดื้อดึง + + + + PHRV + kick round + kick about + พยายามพูดวนไปมาเกี่ยวกับ + + + + IDM + kick someone in teeth + ทำร้ายจิตใจ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทำให้เสียความรู้สึก + + + + IDM + kick something around + สนทนา + พูดคุย, โต้เถียง + + + + PHRV + kick up + เตะขึ้น + + + + IDM + kick up a dust + kick up a fuss + สร้างปัญหา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทำเสียงดัง + + + + IDM + kick up a fuss + สร้างปัญหา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทำเสียงดัง + + + + IDM + kick up a noise + kick up a dust + สร้างปัญหา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทำเสียงดัง + + + + IDM + kick up a row + สร้างปัญหา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทำเสียงดัง + + + + IDM + kick up shindy + สร้างปัญหา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทำเสียงดัง + + + + IDM + kick up stink + สร้างปัญหา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทำเสียงดัง + + + + IDM + kick upstairs + กำจัดทิ้ง + kick downstairs + + + + PHRV + kid around + เล่นตลก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ล้อเล่น, หลอกเล่น + + + + PHRV + kid on + kid up + หลอกเล่น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ล้อเล่น, เล่นตลก + + + + PHRV + kid up + kid on + หลอกเล่น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ล้อเล่น, เล่นตลก + + + + PHRV + kill off + ฆ่า + ทำให้ตาย + + + + IDM + kill oneself with laughter + สนุกสนานมาก + รื่นเริงมาก + + + + IDM + kill oneself with mirth + สนุกสนานมาก + รื่นเริงมาก + + + + IDM + kill someone with kindness + ใจดีกับ + + + + PHRV + kill with + ฆ่าด้วยวิธี + ทำให้ตายด้วย + + + + PHRV + kindle with + จุดไฟด้วย + ทำให้ลุกไหม้ด้วย + + + + PHRV + kindle with + ปลุกอารมณ์ + กระตุ้นอารมณ์ + + + + PHRV + kindle with + glow with; shine with + เป็นประกาย (ด้วยความรู้สึก) + เปล่งประกาย, แสดงความรู้สึก + + + + PHRV + kink up + ทำให้โค้งงอขึ้น + งอขึ้น + + + + PHRV + kip down + นอน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + นอนหลับ + + + + PHRV + kip out + นอนกลางแจ้ง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + นอนกลางทุ่ง + + + + PHRV + kiss away + จูบตลอด + จูบไม่หยุด + + + + PHRV + kiss away + กำจัด + + + + PHRV + kiss goodbye + จูบลา + + + + PHRV + kiss goodbye + หมดหวัง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + kiss off + จูบเอาออก + + + + PHRV + kiss off + บอกเลิก + ยกเลิก + + + + PHRV + kit out + จัดหาสิ่งที่จำเป็นให้ + + + + PHRV + kit up + แต่งตัว + สวมเสื้อผ้า + + + + PHRV + kneel down + คุกเข่าลง + + + + PHRV + knit together + ทอหรือถักเข้าด้วยกัน + + + + PHRV + knit together + (สิ่งที่หักหรือแตก) เชื่อมกันสนิท + ติดกันสนิท, ติดกันแน่น, เข้าที่ดีแล้ว + + + + PHRV + knit together + รวมตัวกัน + รวมเป็นหนึ่งเดียว + + + + PHRV + knit up + ถัก + ทอ, ทำให้ต่อกัน + + + + PHRV + knit up + ซ่อมแซม + ทำให้เข้าคืนสู่สภาพที่ดี, ทำให้ใช้การได้ + + + + PHRV + knock about1 + knock about + kick about; knock around + เตะสะเปะสะปะ + เตะไปมา, เตะแบบไร้ทิศทาง + + + + PHRV + knock about1 + knock about + kick about + มีอยู่จริง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + มีชีวิตอยู่ + + + + PHRV + knock about1 + knock about + kick about; leave about + ปล่อยทิ้งไว้ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ไม่สนใจ + + + + PHRV + knock about1 + knock about + bash about; kick about + ปฏิบัติกับ (คนหรือสิ่งของ) อย่างหยาบคาย + ทำลาย + + + + PHRV + knock about1 + knock about + เดินทางไปตามที่ต่างๆ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + knock about1 + knock about + เห็นอยู่กับ...ในที่สาธารณะ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + knock about1 + knock about + เล่นหรือใช้เพื่อความบันเทิง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + knock about2 + knock about + kick about; knock around + ไม่ได้รับความสนใจ + + + + PHRV + knock about2 + knock about + kick about; lie about + วางทิ้งไว้บริเวณ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + วางไว้แถวๆ + + + + PHRV + knock about2 + knock about + bang around; hang about; kick about + เดินทางไปยังส่วนต่างๆ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + knock about2 + knock about + ทำอย่างลวกๆ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + knock against + ตี + ทุบ, ต่อย, ชน, กระแทก + + + + PHRV + knock around1 + knock around + kick about; knock about + เตะสะเปะสะปะ + เตะไปมา, เตะแบบไร้ทิศทาง + + + + PHRV + knock around1 + knock around + kick about + มีอยู่จริง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + มีชีวิตอยู่ + + + + PHRV + knock around1 + knock around + kick about; leave about + ปล่อยทิ้งไว้ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ไม่สนใจ + + + + PHRV + knock around1 + knock around + bash about; kick about + ปฏิบัติกับ(คนหรือสิ่งของ)อย่างหยาบคาย + ทำลาย + + + + PHRV + knock around1 + knock around + เดินทางไปตามที่ต่างๆ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + knock around1 + knock around + เห็นอยู่กับ...ในที่สาธารณะ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + knock around1 + knock around + เล่นหรือใช้เพื่อความบันเทิง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + knock around2 + knock around + kick about; knock about + ไม่ได้รับความสนใจ + + + + PHRV + knock around2 + knock around + kick about; lie about + วางทิ้งไว้บริเวณ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + วางไว้แถวๆ + + + + PHRV + knock around2 + knock around + bang around; hang about; kick about + เดินทางไปยังส่วนต่างๆ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + knock around2 + knock around + ทำอย่างลวกๆ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + knock at + beat at; drum on; hammer at + ต่อย + เคาะ, ตี, ทุบ, ชน, กระแทก + + + + PHRV + knock away + เคาะตลอด + เคาะไม่หยุด, ตีไม่หยุด, ทุบไม่เลิก + + + + PHRV + knock back + เคาะบอก + เคาะตอบกลับ + + + + PHRV + knock dead + ทำให้สำเร็จ (การละคร) + แสดงให้ประสบความสำเร็จ, ทำให้ผู้ชมประทับใจ + + + + PHRV + knock down + รื้อออก + ทำให้ล้มลงมา, รื้อลง + + + + PHRV + knock down + knock over; run down; run over; strike down + ชนล้มลง + กระแทกล้ม + + + + PHRV + knock down + ทุบทิ้ง (อาคารหรือตึก) + + + + PHRV + knock down + ทำให้พ่ายแพ้ + + + + PHRV + knock down + นำสินค้าออกขายเริ่มที่ราคาต่ำ (การประมูล) + + + + PHRV + knock down + beat down; knock off + ลดราคา + ต่อรองให้ลดราคา + + + + PHRV + knock down + หารายได้ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + หาเงิน + + + + PHRV + knock down + bowl over + ทำให้ประหลาดใจ + ทำให้ทึ่ง + + + + PHRV + knock for + throw for + ทำให้พ่ายแพ้ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + knock for + throw for + ทำให้สับสน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + knock in + hit in; kick in + ชนเข้าไป + กระแทกเข้าไป, ขับรถเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + knock in + ชนล้มลง + + + + PHRV + knock in + hammer in + บีบบังคับ + ตอกย้ำ, พร่ำสอน + + + + PHRV + knock in + bowl over + ทำให้ประหลาดใจ + ทำให้ทึ่ง, ทำให้แปลกใจ, ทำให้ฉงน + + + + PHRV + knock in + knock out; walk over + ทำให้พ่ายแพ้อย่างง่ายดาย + + + + PHRV + knock in + knock off; rip off + ขโมย + ปล้น + + + + PHRV + knock into + ตอกเข้าไป + ทุบลงไป, ตบลงไป + + + + IDM + knock it off + เลิก (ทำสิ่งที่ขัดแย้งกัน) + + + + PHRV + knock off1 + knock off + ผลักล้มลง + เคาะลง, เคาะออก, ทำให้หล่น + + + + PHRV + knock off1 + knock off + knock on + หยุดงาน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เลิกงาน + + + + PHRV + knock off2 + knock off + ลดลง + ลดราคา, ลด + + + + PHRV + knock on with + knock off; knock off with + มีเพศสัมพันธ์ (กับผู้หญิง) (คำสแลง) + + + + PHRV + knock on1 + knock on + เคาะให้สัญญาณนักแสดง (การละคร) + + + + PHRV + knock on2 + knock on + knock at + เคาะ + ตบ + + + + PHRV + knock out + กระทุ้งออก + กระแทกออก + + + + PHRV + knock out of + กระทุ้งออก + กระแทกออก + + + + PHRV + knock over + ทำล้ม + ชนล้ม + + + + IDM + knock them in the aisles + roll in + ทำให้ผู้ชมขบขันมาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทำให้ผู้ชมเพลิดเพลินมาก + + + + PHRV + knock through + ยุบ (ห้อง) มารวมกัน + ต่อย (กำแพง) ออก + + + + PHRV + knock together + จับมาชนกัน + จับมาตีกัน, ตีกัน, กระทบกัน, ชนกัน + + + + PHRV + knock together + throw together + สร้างขึ้นอย่างคร่าวๆ + ทำขึ้นอย่างลวกๆ + + + + PHRV + knock up + hit up + ตีขึ้น + เคาะขึ้น, เดาะขึ้นไป + + + + PHRV + knock up + เตะให้ตื่น + ตีให้ตื่น + + + + PHRV + knock up + ทำอย่างลวกๆ + สร้างขึ้นอย่างคร่าวๆ + + + + PHRV + knock up + รีบทำ + + + + PHRV + knock up + หารายได้ + หาเงิน + + + + PHRV + knock up + tire out + ทำให้เหน็ดเหนื่อยมาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + knock up + ฝึกซ้อม (ก่อนลงแข่งจริง) + + + + PHRV + knock up + พยายามหาคะแนนเสียง (การเลือกตั้ง) + + + + PHRV + knock up + bang up + ทำให้ผู้หญิงตั้งครรภ์ (คำสแลง) + ทำให้ตั้งท้อง + + + + PHRV + knock up against + knock against + กระแทกกับ + ชนกับ, กระทบกับ + + + + PHRV + knock up against + bump into + พบโดยบังเอิญ + + + + PHRV + knot together + ผูกเป็นปม + ทำเป็นปม + + + + PHRV + know about + know of + รู้เกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + know apart + tell from + แยกความแตกต่างระหว่าง + + + + PHRV + know as + เรียกว่า + เรียกชื่อว่า + + + + PHRV + know backwards + จำได้อย่างละเอียด + จำขึ้นใจ + + + + PHRV + know best + คิดดีที่สุด + วินิจฉัยได้ดีที่สุด, ตัดสินใจได้ดีที่สุด, รู้ดีที่สุด + + + + PHRV + know better + รู้มากขึ้นเกี่ยวกับ + รู้จักดีขึ้น + + + + PHRV + know by + จำได้จาก (สัญลักษณ์, เครื่องหมาย) + รู้ได้จาก + + + + IDM + know by sight + จำได้ + + + + PHRV + know fine + รู้ดี + ตระหนักดี, เข้าใจดี + + + + PHRV + know for + รู้จักมาเป็นระยะเวลา (หนึ่งปี, สิบปี, ช่วงหนึ่งฯลฯ) + + + + PHRV + know from + รู้ความแตกต่างระหว่าง + แยกความแตกต่างระหว่าง + + + + IDM + know from nothing about + ไม่มีข้อมูลเกี่ยวกับ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + know of + know about + รู้เรื่องของ + เคยได้ยินเรื่องของ, เคยรู้เกี่ยวกับ + + + + IDM + know through and through + รู้จักเป็นอย่างดี + รู้จักอย่างละเอียด, รู้จริง + + + + PHRV + know to + เป็นที่รู้จักดีต่อ (หรือของ) + + + + PHRV + knowtow to + ถ่อมตัว + + + + PHRV + knuckle down + กดมือกับพื้น (การเล่นลูกหิน) + + + + PHRV + knuckle down + buckle down; buckle to + เริ่มทำงานหนัก + + + + PHRV + knuckle under + buckle under + ยอมรับความพ่ายแพ้ + ยอมแพ้, ยอมจำนน, ยอมอ่อนข้อให้ + + + + PHRV + kowtow to + คุกเข่าให้ + โค้งตัวให้, ก้มตัวให้ + + + + PHRV + label as + ถูกตราหน้า + ถูกจัดให้อยู่ในจำพวก + + + + PHRV + label with + mark with + ติดป้ายด้วย + ติดฉลากด้วย + + + + PHRV + labor under + labour under; work under + ทำงานภายใต้ + + + + PHRV + labour at + toll at; work at; work on + พยายามอย่างมากเกี่ยวกับ + ใช้ความพยายามมาก, ทำ (บางสิ่ง) อย่างหนัก + + + + PHRV + labour for + work for + ทำงานหนักเพื่อ + + + + PHRV + labour over + toll at; work at; work on + พยายามอย่างมากเกี่ยวกับ + ใช้ความพยายามมาก, ทำ (บางสิ่ง) อย่างหนัก + + + + PHRV + labour under + work under + ทำงานภายใต้ + + + + PHRV + labour under + ถูกจำกัด + ดิ้นรนต่อสู้กับ, ทุกข์ทรมานจาก + + + + IDM + labour under a delusion + be under + ทำผิดพลาดอย่างใหญ่หลวง + + + + IDM + labour under mis apprehension + be under + ทำผิดพลาดอย่างใหญ่หลวง + + + + IDM + labour under misunderstanding + be under + ทำผิดพลาดอย่างใหญ่หลวง + + + + PHRV + lace in + รัดเอวให้เล็ก (คำเก่า โดยเฉพาะใช้กับผู้หญิง) + + + + PHRV + lace in + เข้าเล่ม (การเย็บเล่มหนังสือ) + เย็บให้แน่น + + + + PHRV + lace into + lay into + กล่าวหาอย่างรุนแรง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + lace up + ผูกเชือก (รัดเอว, เชือกรองเท้าฯลฯ) + + + + PHRV + lace with + lay with + ประดับผ้าด้วยดิ้นเงิน ดิ้นทองหรือลายลูกไม้ + + + + PHRV + lace with + เพิ่มรสชาติด้วย (เครื่องดื่ม) + + + + PHRV + lack for + want for + ต้องการ + ขาด, ขาดแคลน + + + + PHRV + lack in + ขาด + ขาด(บางสิ่ง)ไป + + + + PHRV + lade with + load down + แบกรับ (สิ่งที่หนัก, ภาระหนัก) + + + + PHRV + lade with + bow down; load down; weigh down + เป็นทุกข์จาก + กดดันจาก + + + + PHRV + ladle from + ladle out of + ตักออกด้วยทัพพี (หรือช้อนขนาดใหญ่)จาก + เทออกด้วยทัพพี + + + + PHRV + ladle into + ตักด้วยทัพพีใส่ใน + + + + PHRV + ladle out + ตักออกด้วยทัพพี + + + + PHRV + ladle out + dish out; hand out + ให้อย่างอิสระ + มอบให้อย่างเสรี + + + + PHRV + ladle out of + ladle from + ตักออกด้วยทัพพี (หรือช้อนขนาดใหญ่) จาก + เทออกด้วยทัพพี + + + + PHRV + lag behind + be benind; drag behind; drop back; drop behind; fall back; fall behind; get behind + ล้าหลัง + ล่าช้า, อยู่ด้านหลัง, ช้ากว่า + + + + PHRV + lag with + หุ้มหรือห่อด้วย + + + + PHRV + lam into + lay into + กล่าวโจมตีอย่างรุนแรง (คำสแลง) + ด่ากราด + + + + PHRV + lam out + hit out; kick out; lash out; strike out + ตีอย่างแรง + หวด, เฆี่ยน + + + + PHRV + lament for + grieve for; mourn for + คร่ำครวญถึง + ร้องไห้ฟูมฟายถึง + + + + PHRV + lament over + grieve over; sorrow over + คร่ำครวญเกี่ยวกับ + ร้องไห้ฟูมฟายเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + land at + land in; land on + (เครื่องบิน) ลงจอด + ขึ้นฝั่ง, ขึ้นบก, (เรือ) เข้าเทียบท่า + + + + PHRV + land at + land in; land on; land up + มาถึง + + + + PHRV + land in + land at; land on + (เครื่องบิน) ลงจอด + ขึ้นฝั่ง, ขึ้นบก, (เรือ) เข้าเทียบท่า + + + + PHRV + land in + land at; land on; land up + เข้ามาถึง + + + + PHRV + land in + end up; fetch up; finish up + ได้รับสิ่งยุ่งยากหรือไม่น่าพอใจ + + + + PHRV + land on + land at; land in + (เครื่องบิน) ลงจอด + ขึ้นฝั่ง, ขึ้นบก, (เรือ) เข้าเทียบท่า + + + + PHRV + land on + plant on + ชก + ต่อย, ตี + + + + PHRV + land on + pack on + กล่าวหา + ตำหนิ + + + + PHRV + land on + tell off + ดุด่า (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ว่ากล่าว, จับผิด + + + + PHRV + land on + land with + บังคับให้ยอมรับ + + + + IDM + land on one's feet + รอดพ้นจาก + ฟื้นตัวจาก(ความเสิ่ยง, อันตราย, หายนะ) , หายจาก(ความเสิ่ยง, อันตราย, หายนะ) + + + + PHRV + land on one's feet + fall on + โชคดี (ตอนสุดท้ายหรือตอนจบ) + + + + PHRV + land up + earth up + อุดด้วยโคลน + + + + PHRV + land up + earth up + คลุมรากด้วยดิน + + + + PHRV + land up + end up + กลายเป็น (เมื่อจบ) + + + + PHRV + land up + end up + เสร็จสิ้น + + + + PHRV + land up + end up + มาถึง + + + + PHRV + land up + fetch up + ได้รับในตอนจบ + + + + PHRV + land upon + land on; land in; land up + (เครื่องบิน) ลงจอด + (เรือ) ขึ้นฝั่ง, ขึ้นบก, เข้าเทียบท่า + + + + PHRV + land upon + plant on + ชก + ต่อย, ตี + + + + PHRV + land upon + pack on + กล่าวหา + ตำหนิ + + + + PHRV + land upon + tell off + ดุด่า (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ว่ากล่าว, จับผิด + + + + PHRV + land upon + land with + บังคับให้ยอมรับ + + + + PHRV + land with + land on; lumber with; saddle on; saddle with; thrust on + ทำให้ยอมรับสิ่งที่ไม่ต้องการ + บังคับให้ทำสิ่งที่ไม่อยากทำ + + + + PHRV + languish for + languish over; pine for; pine over + อ่อนแรงกับ + ไม่สนใจไยดีกับ, เหนื่อยอ่อนกับ + + + + PHRV + languish in + อ่อนแรง + ไม่มีแรง, เหนื่อยอ่อน, อิดโรย + + + + PHRV + languish of + ทุกข์ทรมานกับ (คำเก่า) + ป่วยด้วย (โรค, อาการบาดเจ็บฯลฯ) + + + + PHRV + languish over + languish for; pine for; pine over + อ่อนแรงกับ + ไม่สนใจไยดีกับ, เหนื่อยอ่อนกับ + + + + PHRV + lap about + lap around + พับรอบ + ห่อรอบ, คาด, พันรอบ + + + + PHRV + lap against + (เสียง) น้ำกระทบ + (เสียง) คลื่นซัด + + + + PHRV + lap around + lap round + พับรอบ + ห่อรอบ, คาด, พันรอบ + + + + PHRV + lap in + ห่ออยู่ใน + พับอยู่ใน, โอบกอดไว้ใน, โอบล้อมอยู่ใน + + + + PHRV + lap on + lap against + (เสียง) น้ำกระทบ + (เสียง) คลื่นซัด + + + + PHRV + lap over1 + lap over + ทำให้พับ + พับ + + + + PHRV + lap over1 + lap over + เกินขอบเขต + ไม่พอดีกับ + + + + PHRV + lap over2 + lap over + วางซ้อน + วางเกย, วางทับกันบางส่วน + + + + PHRV + lap round + lap around + พับรอบ + ห่อรอบ, คาด, พันรอบ + + + + PHRV + lap under + พับไว้ข้างใต้ + พับไว้ใต้ + + + + PHRV + lap up + พับเข้าด้วยกัน (คำเก่า) + + + + PHRV + lap up + ใช้ลิ้นเลีย (ของเหลวหรือเครื่องดื่ม) (ปกติใช้กับสัตว์) + + + + PHRV + lap up + feed on + กระตือรือร้นที่จะเชื่อหรือยอมรับ + + + + PHRV + lapse from + fall from + ลดลงมาจาก + หล่นลงมาจาก + + + + PHRV + lapse from grace + หมดความชื่นชอบ + + + + PHRV + lapse into + relapse into + จมอยู่ใน + ค่อยๆเข้าสู่(สภาวะอย่างหนึ่ง)ทีละน้อย + + + + PHRV + lapse into + ตกลงสู่ + เข้าสู่ + + + + PHRV + lapse into + ปล่อยให้ใช้ภาษา + + + + PHRV + lapse into + lay aside + เก็บสินค้าไว้ให้ลูกค้า + สำรองสินค้าไว้ให้ + + + + PHRV + lard with + ทำให้อุดมไปด้วยไขมัน + + + + PHRV + lark about + lark around + เล่นสนุก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เล่นซน + + + + PHRV + lark around + lark about; horse about; ramp about + เล่นสนุก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เล่นซน + + + + PHRV + lash about + lash around + ส่ายไม่หยุด + ส่ายไปมา + + + + PHRV + lash against + หวด + เฆี่ยน, ตีอย่างแรง + + + + PHRV + lash around + lash about + ส่ายไม่หยุด + ส่ายไปมา + + + + PHRV + lash at + lay into + โจมตีอย่างหนัก (ด้วยกำลังหรือคำพูด) + พูดให้รู้สึกเจ็บปวดใจ, ตอบโต้อย่างหนัก + + + + PHRV + lash down + กระหน่ำลงมา (เช่น ฝน) + เทลงมา + + + + PHRV + lash into + ยั่วโมโห + ยั่วให้โกรธ + + + + PHRV + lash out + hit out; kick out; lam out; strike out + เตะอย่างแรง + กระแทกอย่างแรง, ตีอย่างเเรง, หวดอย่างหนัก + + + + PHRV + lash to + ผูก...ด้วยเชือก + + + + PHRV + lash together + rope together + ผูกไว้ด้วยกัน + + + + PHRV + lash up + ผูก...ด้วยเชือก + + + + PHRV + last for + keep till; last till + ยังคงมีหรือดำเนินต่อไป + อยู่ต่อไป, ใช้การได้, ยังมีเพียงพอ + + + + PHRV + last out + hang out; hold out; hold up; keep up + ยังใช้การได้ + มีต่อ, ทำต่อไป, ยังมีเพียงพอ, ดำเนินต่อไป + + + + PHRV + last till + keep till; last for + ยังคงมีหรือดำเนินต่อไป + อยู่ต่อไป, ใช้การได้, ยังมีเพียงพอ + + + + PHRV + last until + keep till; last for + ยังคงมีหรือดำเนินต่อไป + อยู่ต่อไป, ใช้การได้, ยังมีเพียงพอ + + + + PHRV + latch on + catch on + เข้าสิ่งที่พูด (โดยเฉพาะเรื่องที่ตลก) + + + + PHRV + latch onto + ยึดไว้แน่น + จับไว้แน่น + + + + PHRV + lather up + ทำให้เกิดฟอง (สบู่) + + + + PHRV + laugh about + laugh over + หัวเราะ (เรื่อง) + + + + PHRV + laugh at + laugh over + หัวเราะเยาะ + + + + PHRV + laugh away + หัวเราะไม่หยุด + หัวเราะต่อ + + + + PHRV + laugh down + หัวเราะเสียงดังเพื่อทำให้ (บางคน) เงียบ + + + + IDM + laugh in someone's face + ไม่รับฟัง + ดูถูก, ดูหมิ่น, ไม่ยอมฟัง, ไม่เชื่อฟัง, ไม่ยอมรับนับถือ + + + + PHRV + laugh into + อดหัวเราะไม่ได้ + หัวเราะจนควบคุมไม่ได้ + + + + PHRV + laugh last + หัวเราะทีหลัง (ดังกว่า) + เอาชนะได้ + + + + PHRV + laugh off + laugh away + หัวเราะไม่หยุด + หัวเราะต่อ + + + + PHRV + laugh on + laugh out of + เปลี่ยนจากรู้สึกสุขเป็นเศร้า + + + + PHRV + laugh out of + laugh on + หัวเราะ (เรื่อง) + + + + PHRV + laugh over + หัวเราะ (เรื่อง) + + + + IDM + laugh up one's sleeve + แอบหัวเราะ + แอบขำ + + + + PHRV + laugh with + หัวเราะกับ + + + + PHRV + launch against + launch on + มุ่งโจมตี + ส่งไปโจมตี + + + + PHRV + launch at + launch on + กระโจนใส่ + + + + PHRV + launch forth + launch out + เริ่มเดินทาง + เริ่มเดินหน้า, เริ่มทำ + + + + PHRV + launch into + ปล่อย (เรือ) ลง (น้ำ) + ส่งเข้าสู่, ปล่อยเข้าสู่ + + + + PHRV + launch on + launch against + มุ่งโจมตี + ส่งไปโจมตี + + + + PHRV + launch out + launch forth + เริ่มเดินทาง + เริ่มเดินหน้า, เริ่มทำ + + + + PHRV + launch upon + launch against + มุ่งโจมตี + ส่งไปโจมตี + + + + PHRV + lavish on + ใช้ (บางสิ่งเช่น เวลา, เงิน) อย่างมากให้หมดไปกับ + ใช้อย่างฟุ่มเฟือย, ใช้มากเกินไป + + + + IDM + lay a burden on + ทำให้ทนทุกข์ทรมานจาก (เช่น สิ่งที่รับผิดชอบ) + + + + IDM + lay a finger on + set on + แตะต้อง + + + + IDM + lay a finger on + ทำร้าย + + + + IDM + lay a hand on + set on + แตะต้อง + + + + IDM + lay a hand on + ทำร้าย + + + + IDM + lay a snare + ดักจับ + ซุ่มจับ, ซ่อนตัวเพื่อไล่จับ + + + + IDM + lay a trap for + ดักจับ + ซุ่มจับ, ซ่อนตัวเพื่อไล่จับ + + + + PHRV + lay about + lie about + โกหกในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + lay against + set against + คัดค้าน + ต่อต้าน + + + + PHRV + lay along + วางไปตามแนวยาว + ยืดไปตามแนวยาว + + + + PHRV + lay alongside + draw alongside; lie alongside; pull alongside + จูง (เรือ) เข้าไปใกล้ + ลาก (เรือ) เข้าใกล้ + + + + IDM + lay an ambush + ดักจับ + ซุ่มจับ, ซ่อนตัวเพื่อไล่จับ + + + + PHRV + lay aside + lay away + วางไว้ด้านข้าง + + + + PHRV + lay at + put at + วางไว้ข้างหน้า + วางตรงหน้า + + + + PHRV + lay away + lay aside + วางไว้ด้านข้าง + + + + PHRV + lay back + put back; put forward; set back; set forward + วางไว้ที่เดิม + เก็บที่เดิม + + + + PHRV + lay bare + เอาผ้าคลุมออก + ถอดผ้า, เปิดผ้า + + + + PHRV + lay bare + lay open + เปิดเผย + เผย, ทำให้เห็นชัด, ทำให้รู้ชัดเจนขึ้น + + + + PHRV + lay before + put at + วางไว้ข้างหน้า + วางตรงหน้า + + + + PHRV + lay by1 + lay by + lay aside + วางไว้ข้างๆ + วางด้านข้าง + + + + PHRV + lay by1 + lay by + lay aside + เลิกทำต่อ (ช่วงเวลาหนึ่ง) + + + + PHRV + lay by1 + lay by + lay aside + ยกเลิกนิสัย + + + + PHRV + lay by1 + lay by + lay aside + เก็บสำรองไว้ใช้ (สินค้า) + + + + PHRV + lay by1 + lay by + lay aside + เพาะปลูกพืชผล + + + + PHRV + lay by1 + lay by + เก็บเกี่ยวพืชผล + + + + PHRV + lay by1 + lay by + lay up; lie up + ทำให้นอนอยู่บนเตียง (เพราะความเจ็บป่วย) + + + + PHRV + lay by1 + lay by + lay to; lie by; lie to + จอดพัก (เรือ) + หยุดพัก + + + + PHRV + lay by2 + lay by + set by + วาง (บางสิ่ง) ข้าง (บางสิ่งหรือบางคน) + วางข้าง + + + + PHRV + lay by2 + lay by + lay on; set by; set on + ให้คุณค่ากับ...อย่างมาก + + + + PHRV + lay claim to + เรียกร้อง + อ้างสิทธิ + + + + PHRV + lay down + lie down; place down; put down; set down + วางลง + วาง + + + + PHRV + lay down + ประกาศอย่างชัดเจนหรือหนักแน่น + + + + PHRV + lay down + จ่ายเงิน + + + + PHRV + lay down + ก่อสร้าง + สร้าง, เริ่มสร้าง + + + + PHRV + lay down + put down + เก็บไว้ใช้ในอนาคต + สำรองไว้ + + + + PHRV + lay down + lay off; put down + เปลี่ยนแปลง (ไปใช้อย่างอื่นแทน) + + + + PHRV + lay down + ผลิต + + + + IDM + lay down one's arms + เลิกต่อสู้กับ + ยอมจำนน, ยอมแพ้ + + + + IDM + lay down one's life + ถูกฆ่าในสงคราม + + + + IDM + lay down one's office + หมดอำนาจ + + + + IDM + lay down one's tools + ยุติเพราะไม่เห็นด้วย + + + + IDM + lay down the law + พูดเชิงบังคับ + พูดให้เชื่อฟัง + + + + PHRV + lay down to + ทำให้ทำงานหนัก + + + + IDM + lay emphasis + lay stress + ตระหนักว่าสำคัญ + ทำให้รู้ว่าสำคัญ + + + + IDM + lay eyes on + clap on + มองเห็น + + + + PHRV + lay flat + ทำให้แบนราบ + ตีให้แบน + + + + PHRV + lay flat + ทำให้แบนราบไปบนพื้น + แนบตัวไปกับพื้น + + + + PHRV + lay flat + tire out + ทำให้เหนื่อยมาก + + + + PHRV + lay for + set for + ออกไข่ + + + + PHRV + lay for + จัดเตรียม + + + + PHRV + lay for + กล่าวโทษ + + + + PHRV + lay for + ดักซุ่มเพื่อโจมตี + ซ่อนตัวเพื่อโจมตี + + + + IDM + lay great store on + ทำให้มีค่าอย่างมาก + + + + IDM + lay hold of + ยึด + จับ + + + + IDM + lay hold on + take of + ยึด + จับ + + + + IDM + lay hold on + get of + ได้รับ + + + + PHRV + lay in1 + lay in + เก็บสำรอง + มีเก็บไว้ + + + + PHRV + lay in1 + lay in + ทาสี + + + + PHRV + lay in1 + lay in + วางไม้พายไว้ในเรือ + + + + PHRV + lay in1 + lay in + farm out; fish out; mine out; work out + หยุดทำงาน (เหมืองถ่านหิน) + เลิกทำ + + + + PHRV + lay in2 + lay in + ฝังใน + วางใน + + + + PHRV + lay in2 + lay in + set in + จัดฉาก + + + + PHRV + lay into + lace into; lam into; lash at; let into + จู่โจมด้วยกำปั้นหรือคำพูด (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + lay it on thick + กล่าวเกินจริง + + + + IDM + lay it on with a trowel + กล่าวเกินจริง + + + + IDM + lay little store on + ทำให้มีค่าน้อยมาก + + + + PHRV + lay low + ทำให้พ่ายแพ้ (ในการต่อสู้) + ทำให้ล้มลงบนพื้น + + + + PHRV + lay low + strike ddwn + ทำให้ป่วย + ทำให้ไม่สบาย + + + + PHRV + lay low + ทำลาย + + + + PHRV + lay off1 + lay off + พัก + หยุดพัก + + + + PHRV + lay off1 + lay off + หยุด (การกระทำ เช่น การทำให้ผู้อื่นรำคาญ)(คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + lay off1 + lay off + lie off; stand off + เลิกจ้างงาน + ไล่ออกจากงาน, ไล่ออก + + + + PHRV + lay off1 + lay off + แผ่ขยาย (ความเสี่ยง) + กระจาย (ความเสี่ยง) + + + + PHRV + lay off1 + lay off + ทอดสมอ (การแล่นเรือ) + + + + PHRV + lay off1 + lay off + cast aside + เหวี่ยงออก (เสื้อผ้า) + ถอดออก + + + + PHRV + lay off1 + lay off + ทำเครื่องหมาย + กะ, วัด + + + + PHRV + lay off1 + lay off + lay down; put down + เปลี่ยน (เพื่อเพาะปลูกอย่างอื่น) + + + + PHRV + lay off2 + lay off + หยุดทำให้(คนอื่น)รำคาญ + + + + PHRV + lay on1 + lay on + มี (บางสิ่ง) ไว้ใช้ + เก็บไว้ใช้, สำรองไว้ใช้ + + + + PHRV + lay on1 + lay on + จัดเตรียม + + + + PHRV + lay on1 + lay on + สั่ง + มอบหมาย + + + + PHRV + lay on1 + lay on + เริ่มต่อสู้ + + + + PHRV + lay on1 + lay on + lay off + ป้ายหรือทาสีแนวนอน + + + + PHRV + lay on2 + lay on + lay with; place on; put on; set on + วางไว้บน + + + + PHRV + lay on2 + lay on + lay with; place on; put on; set on + ทา (บางสิ่ง) บน + ปู(บางสิ่ง)บน + + + + PHRV + lay on2 + lay on + บังคับให้ทำ + + + + PHRV + lay on2 + lay on + เสี่ยงเสียเงินกับเรื่องที่ไม่แน่นอน + + + + IDM + lay one's cards on the table + เล่าความจริง + + + + IDM + lay one's finger on + put on + หาสาเหตุ + หาข้อผิดพลาด + + + + IDM + lay one's fingers off + keep off + อย่าแตะต้อง + ห้ามสัมผัส + + + + IDM + lay one's hands off + keep off + อย่าแตะต้อง + ห้ามสัมผัส + + + + IDM + lay one's hands on + พบ + ค้นพบ + + + + IDM + lay one's hopes on + ตั้งความหวัง + + + + IDM + lay oneself open + เข้าไปเสี่ยง + เข้าแลกกับ + + + + IDM + lay open + เผย (ความลับ) + เปิดเผย + + + + IDM + lay our heads together + วางแผนร่วมกัน + + + + PHRV + lay out + set out + แผ่ออกมาให้เห็น + เผยให้เห็น + + + + PHRV + lay out + set forth; set out + แจกจ่าย + + + + PHRV + lay out + set out + จัดเตรียม + กำหนด + + + + PHRV + lay out + put out + ใช้เงินหรือกำลังอย่างมาก + + + + PHRV + lay out + knock out + ทำให้หมดสติ + ทำให้ตาย + + + + PHRV + lay out + tire out + เหนื่อยมาก + เหน็ดเหนื่อย + + + + PHRV + lay out + เตรียมศพเพื่อฝัง + + + + PHRV + lay out + put out + เอาตัวไปเสี่ยง + + + + PHRV + lay out + tell off + ดุด่า + จับผิด + + + + PHRV + lay over1 + lay over + stop over + พักค้างคืน + + + + PHRV + lay over1 + lay over + put over + เลื่อนออกไป + เลื่อน + + + + PHRV + lay over1 + lay over + ตกแต่ง + ประดับ + + + + PHRV + lay over1 + lay over + แสดงดีกว่า + ทำได้ดีกว่า + + + + PHRV + lay over2 + lay over + pull over + พาดไปบน + เหยียดไปบน, แผ่ไปบน + + + + PHRV + lay siege to + โอบล้อมเมืองจนกว่าจะยอมแพ้ + + + + IDM + lay someone by the heels + ไล่จับ + ตามจับ + + + + IDM + lay someone to rest + ฝัง + + + + IDM + lay someone to sleep + ฝัง + + + + IDM + lay someone under contribution + เก็บสะสมเงิน + + + + IDM + lay someone under the necessity + บังคับให้ทำ (บางสิ่ง) + + + + IDM + lay someone under the obligation + บังคับให้ทำ (บางสิ่ง) + + + + IDM + lay stress + lay weight + ทำให้รู้ว่าสำคัญ + ตระหนักว่าสำคัญ + + + + PHRV + lay to1 + lay to + lay by; lie by; lie to + จอดพัก (เรือ) + แวะพัก (เรือ) + + + + PHRV + lay to2 + lay to + ตำหนิ + กล่าวหา + + + + PHRV + lay together + put together + วางไว้ด้วยกัน + วางใกล้กัน + + + + PHRV + lay under + วางไว้ข้างใต้ + วางใต้ + + + + PHRV + lay up + store up + เก็บไว้ใช้ + สำรองไว้ใช้ในอนาคต + + + + PHRV + lay up + ทำให้เกิดสิ่งเลวร้ายในอนาคต + + + + PHRV + lay up + ใช้การไม่ได้ + + + + PHRV + lay up + นอนซมบนเตียงเพราะเจ็บป่วย + + + + PHRV + lay up + ล้างหมึกออกจาก + + + + IDM + lay violent hands on oneself + ฆ่า + + + + PHRV + lay waste + สูญเสีย + ปล่อยให้เสีย(บางสิ่ง)ไปโดยเปล่าประโยชน์ + + + + PHRV + lay waste + ทำลาย + + + + IDM + lay weight + lay emphasis + ทำให้รู้ว่าสำคัญ + ตระหนักว่าสำคัญ + + + + PHRV + lay with + lay on; place on; put on; set on + คลุม + ปู + + + + PHRV + lay with + lace with + ประดับ + ตกแต่ง + + + + PHRV + laze about + mess about + เสียเวลาไปโดยเปล่าประโยชน์ + ปล่อยเวลาให้สูญเปล่า + + + + PHRV + laze around + mess about + เสียเวลาไปโดยเปล่าประโยชน์ + ปล่อยเวลาให้สูญเปล่า + + + + PHRV + laze away + ขี้เกียจ + + + + PHRV + laze away + ปล่อยเวลาให้เสียไปอย่างเปล่าประโยชน์ + + + + PHRV + leach away + leach out + กรองออก + กรองทิ้ง + + + + PHRV + leach away from + leach from; leach out of + กรองออกจาก (มักใช้รูป passive voice) + + + + PHRV + leach from + leach away from; leach out of + กรองออกจาก (มักใช้รูป passive voice) + + + + PHRV + leach out + leach away + กรองออก + กรองทิ้ง + + + + PHRV + leach out of + leach away from + กรองออกจาก (มักใช้รูป passive voice) + + + + IDM + lead a woman to the altar + แต่งงานกับผู้หญิง (คำเก่า) + + + + PHRV + lead against + พุ่งชน + เข้าชน, พาไปชน + + + + PHRV + lead astray + go astray + พาไปผิดทาง + นำไปผิดทาง + + + + PHRV + lead astray + go astray + ถูกชักนำไปใช้ในทางที่ผิด + + + + PHRV + lead away + lead off + พาไปจาก + นำไปจาก, พาไปพ้น + + + + PHRV + lead away + ทำให้ละทิ้ง + ทำให้ออกจาก + + + + PHRV + lead away + ค่อยๆ สูญเสีย + + + + PHRV + lead away + ดึงความสนใจ + + + + PHRV + lead back + นำกลับไป + + + + PHRV + lead back + นำกลับ + + + + PHRV + lead back to + นำกลับไปสู่ + พากลับไปยัง + + + + PHRV + lead back to + นำกลับ + + + + PHRV + lead back to + ทำให้หวนกลับมา (ยังสิ่งที่พูดถึงหรือนำความภักดีกลับมา) + + + + PHRV + lead by + จูงด้วย (เช่น ด้วยเชือก, มือ) + นำด้วย + + + + IDM + lead by the nose + จูงจมูก (ควบคุมได้) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + หลอกลวง + + + + PHRV + lead down + พาลงไปสู่ + นำลงไปสู่ + + + + PHRV + lead down + นำทางลงมา + + + + IDM + lead down the garden path + หลอกลวง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ล่อลวง + + + + PHRV + lead down to + นำลงไปสู่ + พาลงไปสู่ + + + + PHRV + lead down to + นำลงไปยัง + + + + PHRV + lead forth + lead out + พาไปจุดเริ่มต้น + + + + PHRV + lead in + นำเข้าที่ + ต้อนเข้าที่ + + + + PHRV + lead in + นำเข้าไปข้างใน + + + + PHRV + lead in + เริ่มเล่น + + + + PHRV + lead in + ทำเครื่องหมายเพื่อเข้าเทียบท่า (การแล่นเรือ) + + + + PHRV + lead into + นำเข้ามา + พาเข้ามา + + + + PHRV + lead into + นำเข้ามา + + + + PHRV + lead into + สอดเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + lead into + นำเข้าสู่ (พูด, เล่นดนตรีฯลฯ) + เริ่มเข้าสู่, แนะนำเข้าสู่ + + + + PHRV + lead into + กระตุ้น + ชักนำเข้าสู่, บังคับให้เข้าสู่ + + + + PHRV + lead nowhere + get anywhere; get nowhere; get somewhere; get there + พาไปที่ไหนไม่ได้ + ไปต่อไม่ได้ + + + + PHRV + lead nowhere + ไม่ได้ผล + + + + PHRV + lead off1 + lead off + kick off + ริเริ่ม + + + + PHRV + lead off2 + lead off + lead away + นำออกไปจาก + + + + PHRV + lead on + นำไป + ชวนไป + + + + PHRV + lead on + หลอกลวง + ล่อลวง + + + + PHRV + lead on + บังคับ + มีอิทธิพลให้กระทำ(บางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + lead out + lead forth + นำทางไปก่อน + นำไปก่อน + + + + PHRV + lead out + let out + (ข่าว)รั่ว + เป็นที่รู้กันโดยไม่ตั้งใจ + + + + IDM + lead someone up the garden path + หลอกลวง + ล่อลวง + + + + PHRV + lead to + พาไปยัง + นำไปยัง + + + + PHRV + lead to + go to; reach to + ไปถึง + + + + PHRV + lead to + จบลงด้วย + ส่งผลให้เกิด + + + + PHRV + lead to + ทำให้เกิด + เป็นสาเหตุของ, ชักนำไปสู่ + + + + PHRV + lead up + พาขึ้น + + + + PHRV + lead up to + นำขึ้นไปสู่ + + + + PHRV + lead up to + เตรียมเล่นไพ่ + + + + PHRV + lead up to + เกิดขึ้นก่อน + เป็นสาเหตุของ, ทำให้เกิด + + + + PHRV + lead up to + แนะนำ + เกริ่นนำ, พูดอ้อมๆ, พูดอ้อมค้อม + + + + PHRV + lead with + เริ่ม (เปิดฉากการต่อสู้, เล่นเกมฯลฯ) + + + + PHRV + lead with + เป็นข่าวสำคัญ + เป็นข่าวหลัก + + + + IDM + lead with one's chin + ประพฤติตัวเสี่ยงต่อการเกิดปัญหา + + + + PHRV + leaf out + leave out + ้ร่วง (ใบไม้) + หล่น + + + + PHRV + leaf through + พลิกอ่านเล็กน้อย + เปิดดูผ่านๆ(หนังสือ), อ่านลวกๆ + + + + PHRV + league against + รวมกันต่อต้าน (คำเก่า) + + + + PHRV + league together + รวมตัวกัน + + + + PHRV + league with + รวมตัวกับ (คำเก่า) + ร่วมมือกัน + + + + PHRV + leak away + รั่วไหล + ซึมออก, ไหลออก + + + + PHRV + leak in + ซึมเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + leak out + ซึมออก + รั่วออก, ไหลออก + + + + PHRV + leak to + เผยความลับกับ + เปิดเผยกับ + + + + PHRV + lean against + lean on + พิง + พาด + + + + PHRV + lean against + เอนเอียง + มีอคติกับ + + + + PHRV + lean back + เอนกลับ + พาดกลับ, พิงกลับ + + + + PHRV + lean backwards + เอนกลับ + พาดกลบ, พิงกลับ + + + + PHRV + lean down + bend down + โค้งลงมา + ก้มลงมา, โก่งตัวลงมา + + + + PHRV + lean forward + bend forward; incline forward + เอนไปข้างหลัง + + + + PHRV + lean on + lean against + พิง + พาด, ค้ำ + + + + PHRV + lean on + พึ่งพา + ขอความช่วยเหลือจาก + + + + PHRV + lean on + ขู่เข็ญ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + บังคับ, ข่มขู่ + + + + PHRV + lean out + ชะโงกออกไป + + + + PHRV + lean over + bend over + ชะโงกข้าม + ชะโงกเหนือ, โน้มต้วข้าม + + + + PHRV + lean to + bend to; lean towards + โน้มตัวไปยัง + เอนไปยัง, เอียงไปทาง + + + + PHRV + lean to + incline to; tend to + มีแนวโน้มที่จะ (ทำ, คิด, พูดฯลฯ) + มักจะ + + + + PHRV + lean towards + lean to, slope towards + โน้มตัวไปยัง + เอนไปยัง, เอียงไปทาง + + + + PHRV + leap at + jump at + กระโจนหา + กระโจนไปที่, กระโดดเข้าไปที่ + + + + PHRV + leap at + กระตือรือร้นที่จะ + + + + PHRV + leap forward + กระโดดไปข้างหน้าทันที + กระโจนไปข้างหน้า, เผ่นไปข้างหน้า + + + + PHRV + leap forward + พัฒนาเร็วมาก + + + + PHRV + leap in + jump in + กระโดดเข้าไป + กระโจนเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + leap in + กระตือรือร้นที่จะทำ (บางสิ่ง) + รีบทำบางสิ่งอย่างเร่งด่วน + + + + PHRV + leap into + กระโจนลงไปใน + กระโดดเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + leap into + เข้ามาจับ (ใจ, ความคิดฯลฯ) + + + + PHRV + leap out + กระโจนออก + กระโดดออก + + + + PHRV + leap out + สะดุดตา + เป็นที่สังเกตุเห็น + + + + PHRV + leap out of + jump out of + กระโจนออกไปจาก + + + + IDM + leap out of one's skin + ตกใจ (เพราะความสุข) + ประหลาดใจ (เพราะความสุข) + + + + IDM + leap out of oneself + ตกใจ (เพราะความสุข) + ประหลาดใจ (เพราะความสุข) + + + + PHRV + leap up + jump up + กระโดดขึ้น + กระโจนขึ้น + + + + PHRV + leap up + jump up; shoot up; spring up; start up + กระโดดจากที่นั่งทันที + + + + PHRV + leap up + รู้สึกไว + ไวต่อความรู้สึก + + + + PHRV + learn about + เรียนรู้เกี่ยวกับ + เริ่มรู้ในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + learn about + hear about; hear of; learn of + ได้ข้อมูลเกี่ยวกับ + ได้ข่าวเกี่ยวกับ, ได้ยินมาเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + learn by + learn from + เรียนรู้จาก + + + + PHRV + learn from + learn of + เรียนรู้จาก + + + + PHRV + learn from + ฉลาดขึ้นเพราะ + มีประสบการณ์มากขึ้นเนื่องจาก, เรียนรู้มากขึ้นจาก + + + + PHRV + learn of + hear about; hear of; learn about + เรียนรู้จาก + + + + PHRV + learn off + learn by + ท่องจำได้ + จำได้ + + + + PHRV + learn up + รู้ทะลุปรุโปร่ง + รู้ละเอียด, รู้ทั่วถึง + + + + IDM + learn words by heart + ท่องจำ + + + + IDM + learn words by rote + ท่องจำ + + + + PHRV + lease back + ให้เช่ากลับ + + + + PHRV + lease out + อนุญาตให้เช่า + + + + PHRV + leave about + kick about; knock about; leave around; lie about + ทิ้งไว้กลาดเกลื่อน + วางไว้เกลื่อนกลาด, วางไว้เกลื่อน + + + + PHRV + leave alone + ปล่อยไว้ตามลำพัง + ทิ้งไว้ให้อยู่คนเดียว + + + + PHRV + leave alone + learn from + อย่ายุ่งกับ + + + + PHRV + leave alone + let alone + ไม่นับรวม + ไม่รวม + + + + PHRV + leave around + leave about; kick about; knock about; lie about + ทิ้งไว้กลาดเกลื่อน + วางไว้เกลื่อนกลาด, วางไว้เกลื่อน + + + + PHRV + leave aside + ปฏิเสธที่จะพิจารณา + ไม่ใส่ใจ, ไม่สนใจ + + + + PHRV + leave at + ทิ้งไว้ที่ + ปล่อยไว้ที่ + + + + PHRV + leave behind + เลือกที่จะไม่นำ (บางสิ่งหรือบางคน) ไปด้วย + + + + PHRV + leave behind1 + leave behind + ลืมทิ้งไว้ + + + + PHRV + leave behind1 + leave behind + สร้างทิ้งไว้ + ปล่อยทิ้งไว้ + + + + PHRV + leave behind2 + leave behind + วางไว้ด้านหลังของ + ทิ้งไว้ข้างหลัง + + + + PHRV + leave behind2 + leave behind + จากไปโดยทิ้ง...ไว้กับ... + + + + PHRV + leave cold + ทำให้ไม่สนใจ + ทำให้ไม่ตื่นเต้น + + + + PHRV + leave down + ปล่อยทิ้งไว้ระดับต่ำ + + + + PHRV + leave down + ปล่อยให ้(แสง, เสียง) ต่ำไว้ + + + + PHRV + leave for + ออกเดินทางไป + เดินทางไป, ออกไปยัง + + + + PHRV + leave for + รอคอย + + + + PHRV + leave for + จากไปเพื่อ (ทำสิ่งที่แตกต่างไป) + + + + PHRV + leave for + เหลือไว้ + ปล่อยไว้, ทิ้งไว้ + + + + PHRV + leave go of + leave go; let of + ปล่อย + ทิ้ง, ไม่จับ, ไม่ยึดไว้ + + + + PHRV + leave in + ปล่อยเข้าไป + ทิ้งไว้ข้างใน, ทอดทิ้งไว้ + + + + PHRV + leave in1 + leave in + keep in + ปล่อยให้ไฟลุก + ปล่อยให้ไฟติดอยู่ + + + + PHRV + leave in1 + leave in + เหลือไว้ (คำพูดหรือการกระทำ) + ปล่อยไว้, ทิ้งไว้ + + + + IDM + leave it at that + ไม่พูดถึง + + + + IDM + leave it out + อย่าสร้างปัญหา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + หยุดก่อปัญหา + + + + IDM + leave it to + ปล่อยให้ (ตัดสินใจ, กระทำ, จัดการฯลฯ) + + + + PHRV + leave off + cast off + ไม่สวม + ถอดทิ้ง + + + + PHRV + leave off + หยุด + เลิก + + + + PHRV + leave on1 + leave on + ปล่อยไว้ให้อยู่อย่างนั้น + ทิ้งไว้ให้เป็นอย่างนั้น, คงไว้อย่างนั้น + + + + PHRV + leave on1 + leave on + สวมต่อไป (เสื้อผ้า) + + + + PHRV + leave on1 + leave on + เปิดทิ้งไว้ (ปกติคือเปิดไฟทิ้งไว้) + + + + PHRV + leave on2 + leave on + วางทิ้งไว้บน + + + + PHRV + leave on2 + leave on + เดินผ่านไปยัง + เดินทางผ่านไปยัง + + + + IDM + leave one's options open + keep open + แน่ใจว่ามีทางเลือก + + + + PHRV + leave open + hold open; keep open; remain open; stay open + เปิดทิ้งไว้ + อ้าไว้ + + + + PHRV + leave out of + ไม่รวมไว้ใน + ไม่รับเข้า, ไม่เอามาเกี่ยวข้อง + + + + PHRV + leave out1 + leave out + ปล่อยไว้ข้างนอก + ทิ้งไว้ข้างนอก + + + + PHRV + leave out1 + leave out + วางไว้ให้ + เตรียมไว้ให้แล้ว + + + + PHRV + leave out1 + leave out + delete from; erase from; miss out; omit from + ลบออกไป + กันออกไป, เอาออกไป + + + + PHRV + leave out1 + leave out + be out of; feel out of; miss out + ไม่สนใจ + ไม่แยแส + + + + PHRV + leave out2 + leave out + leaf out + ้ร่วง (ใบไม้) + หล่น + + + + PHRV + leave over + put off + ทำให้ล่าช้า + + + + IDM + leave someone / something in someone's care + leave someone in someone's care + leave something in someone's care + ปล่อยให้คนอื่นดูแล + ทิ้งให้คนอื่นดูแล + + + + IDM + leave someone for dead + ทิ้งไว้ให้ตาย + ปล่อยให้ตาย + + + + IDM + leave someone in someone's care + leave someone in someone's charge + ปล่อยทิ้งไว้ให้อยู่ในความดูแลของ + + + + IDM + leave someone in someone's charge + leave someone in someone's care + ปล่อยให้อยู่ในความดูแลของ + ปล่อยเป็นหน้าที่ของ + + + + IDM + leave someone in the lurch + ล้มเหลวที่จะช่วยเหลือคนที่ต้องการความช่วยเหลือ + + + + IDM + leave someone to himself + ทิ้งไว้ให้ดูแลตัวเอง + + + + IDM + leave someone to his own devices + ทิ้งไว้ให้ดูแลตัวเอง + + + + IDM + leave someone to it + ปล่อยไว้ตามลำพัง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + leave someone to resources + ทิ้งไว้ให้ดูแลตัวเอง + + + + IDM + leave something in someone's care + ปล่อยให้อยู่ในความดูแลของ + ปล่อยเป็นหน้าที่ของ + + + + IDM + leave something open + ผัดผ่อน + รอไปก่อน + + + + IDM + leave something to chance + ปล่อยไปตามโชคชะตา + + + + IDM + leave the initiative up to + ปล่อยให้ (ตัดสินใจ, กระทำ, จัดการฯลฯ) + + + + PHRV + leave to + ทิ้งไว้ให้ + ปล่อยไว้ให้ + + + + PHRV + leave to + ทิ้งไว้ให้จัดการ + เหลือไว้ให้จัดการ + + + + PHRV + leave up + เหลือไว้ให้เห็น + ปล่อยไว้ให้เห็น + + + + PHRV + leave up to + ทิ้งไว้ให้(บางคนหรือบางสิ่ง)จัดการ + ทิ้งไว้ให้(บางคนหรือบางสิ่ง)ทำ + + + + IDM + leave well alone + leave well enough alone; let alone + พึงพอใจกับสิ่งที่เป็นอยู่(เพราะกลัวว่าจะเลวร้ายลงไปอีก) + + + + IDM + leave well enough alone + พึงพอใจกับสิ่งที่เป็นอยู่(เพราะกลัวว่าจะเลวร้ายลงไปอีก) + + + + PHRV + leave with + ทิ้งไว้ให้ดูแล + ปล่อยไว้ให้ดูแล + + + + PHRV + leave with + ทำให้ (บางคน) รับผิดชอบกับ + + + + IDM + leave word at + leave for; leave with + ฝากข้อความไว้ที่ + ฝากข้อความไว้กับ + + + + IDM + leave word for + leave at; leave with + ฝากข้อความไว้ให้กับ + + + + PHRV + leave word with + leave at + ฝากข้อความไว้กับ + + + + PHRV + lech after + lust after + อยากมีเพศสัมพันธ์กับ (คำสแลง) + หมกมุ่นในกามตัณหากับ + + + + PHRV + lech for + lust after + อยากมีเพศสัมพันธ์กับ (คำสแลง) + หมกมุ่นในกามตัณหากับ + + + + PHRV + lecture about + บรรยาย + สั่งสอน, ปาฐกถา + + + + PHRV + lecture at + สั่งสอน (อย่างยาวนาน) + ดุ, ตำหนิ, ตักเตือน, เทศน์ + + + + PHRV + lecture for + สั่งสอนเป็นเวลา (ช่วงเวลา) + + + + PHRV + lecture for + อบรมสั่งสอน + ตำหนิ (อย่างยาวนาน) + + + + PHRV + lecture on + บรรยาย + สั่งสอน, แสดงปาฐกถา + + + + PHRV + lecture to + แสดงการบรรยายให้ (โดยเฉพาะในมหาวิทยาลัยหรือวิทยาลัย) + บรรยายให้ + + + + PHRV + leech onto + ติดตามไม่หยุด (โดยไม่ได้เชิญมา) + เฝ้าตามไม่หยุดหย่อน + + + + PHRV + leer at + ชายตามอง + + + + PHRV + leg it + รีบวิ่งหนี (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + legislate against + ออกกฎหมายต่อต้าน + บัญญัติกฎหมายคัดค้าน + + + + PHRV + legislate for + วางแผนเผื่อ + + + + IDM + lend a hand with + ช่วยเหลือด้วย (วิธีหรือการกระทำ) + + + + IDM + lend an ear to + ฟัง + รับฟัง + + + + IDM + lend colour to + give to + ทำให้ (บางสิ่ง) ดูเหมือนจะเป็นไปได้ + + + + IDM + lend credence to + give to + ทำให้กลายเป็นจริง + + + + PHRV + lend itself to + สมควรกับ + เหมาะสมสำหรับ, ควรจะ + + + + PHRV + lend out + ให้ยืมไปได้ + ปล่อยให้กู้ได้อย่างเสรี + + + + PHRV + lend to + loan to + ให้ (บางคน) ยืมไปใช้ประโยชน์ + + + + PHRV + lend to + สนับสนุน + ช่วยเหลือ + + + + PHRV + lend to + เพิ่มเติม (สิ่งที่ดี) ให้กับ + + + + PHRV + lenghten out + ก้าวเท้ายาวขึ้น + เหยียดเท้าก้าว + + + + PHRV + lengthen out + ทำให้ยาวขึ้น + + + + PHRV + let alone + leave alone + ปล่อยทิ้งไว้ + ไม่เข้าไปยุ่ง, ทิ้งไว้ตามลำพัง + + + + PHRV + let alone + leave alone + อย่าเอ่ยถึง + ไม่ต้องเอ่ยถึง, ไม่ต้องพูดถึง + + + + PHRV + let by + let past + ปล่อยให้ผ่านไป + ขอทาง + + + + PHRV + let by + ไม่สังเกตุเห็น + + + + PHRV + let down + ทำให้ต่ำลง + ปล่อยให้ตกลง, ทำให้หล่น + + + + PHRV + let down + ปล่อยลงมามากขึ้น (เสื้อผ้า) + ทำให้ยาวขึ้น + + + + PHRV + let down + ปล่อยลมออก + + + + PHRV + let down + แล่นลง (ก่อนจอด) + + + + PHRV + let down + ทำให้ต่ำลง (คุณภาพ, มาตรฐาน) + + + + PHRV + let down + go back on + ทำให้เสื่อมศรัทธา + หมดศรัทธา, หมดความเชื่อถือ, หมดความจงรักภักดี + + + + PHRV + let down + ทำงานน้อยลง + พยายามทำน้อยลง + let up + + + + PHRV + let down + ผิดหวัง + เสียใจ + + + + PHRV + let fly at + กล่าวโจมตี + มุ่งโจมตี + + + + IDM + let go of + ปล่อย + ปล่อยตัว + + + + PHRV + let go of + let hold of + ปล่อย (จากการเกาะกุม, การยึด, การจับฯลฯ) + + + + PHRV + let in + ปล่อยให้เข้าไป + ทำให้เข้าไปได้ + + + + PHRV + let in + ปล่อยให้(น้ำ, อากาศ)เข้า + + + + PHRV + let in + ยอมรับ + + + + PHRV + let in + ใส่เข้าไป + เพิ่มเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + let in for + run in for + ทำให้ยุ่งยาก + + + + PHRV + let in on + get in on + อนุญาตให้เข้าร่วม (เช่นร่วมแผนการ, กิจกรรมอื่นๆฯลฯ) + ปล่อยให้มาร่วม + + + + IDM + let in on the ground floor + จ้างให้ทำงานระดับต่ำหรือต่ำต้อย + + + + PHRV + let into + ปล่อยให้เข้าไป + อนุญาตให้เข้า + + + + PHRV + let into + ปล่อยให้เข้าไป (อากาศ, น้ำ) + + + + PHRV + let into + เข้าร่วมกลุ่มหรือเหตุการณ์ + + + + PHRV + let into + get in on + ดึงเข้ามาร่วม (สิ่งที่เป็นความลับ) + ปล่อยให้ล่วงรู้ความลับ + + + + PHRV + let into + ทำให้จมลงใน + สอดลงไป + + + + PHRV + let into + lay into + โจมตี (ด้วยคำพูดหรือกำลัง) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + let it all hang out + เล่าทุกสิ่ง (คำสแลง) + + + + PHRV + let loose + get free + ปล่อยให้เป็นอิสระ + + + + PHRV + let loose + turn loose + ปล่อยทิ้งไว้จะทำให้เกิดปัญหาต่อมา + + + + PHRV + let of + leave of + เสียไปอย่างสมัครใจหรือเต็มใจ + + + + PHRV + let off steam + blow off + ปล่อยออก (เครื่องจักรไอน้ำ) + + + + IDM + let off steam + blow off + ทำตัวร่าเริง + มีชีวิตชีวา + + + + PHRV + let off1 + let off + get off; get off with + ปล่อยให้ออกจากหรือลงจาก (รถ, เรือฯลฯ) + + + + PHRV + let off1 + let off + go off + ทำให้ระเบิด + ทำให้ลุกไหม้, ทำให้ติดไฟ + + + + PHRV + let off1 + let off + get away with; get off; get off with + ยกโทษให้ + ไม่เอาผิด + + + + PHRV + let off1 + let off + ให้เช่า + อนุญาตให้เช่า + + + + PHRV + let off2 + let off + ให้อภัยจาก + ปล่อยให้พ้นผิดจาก, ยกโทษให้ในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + let off2 + let off + get out of + ไม่เอาผิด + ยกโทษให้ + + + + PHRV + let on + เปิดเผยความลับ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + บอกความลับ + + + + PHRV + let on + แสร้งทำ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + let one's back hair down + ทำตัวสนุกสนานเต็มที่ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทำตัวตามสบาย + + + + PHRV + let out + ปล่อยออกไป + ให้ออกไป + + + + PHRV + let out + ปล่อยเป็นอิสระ + + + + PHRV + let out + ปล่อยออก (น้ำ, อากาศ) + + + + PHRV + let out + เปล่งเสียงออกมา + + + + PHRV + let out + be out; bring out; come out; filter out; get out; leak out + เผยความลับอย่างไม่ตั้งใจ + + + + PHRV + let out + put out + ดับไฟ + + + + PHRV + let out + ยกโทษ + + + + PHRV + let out + take in + ขยายให้กว้างขึ้น (เสื้อผ้า) + ทำให้กว้างขึ้น + + + + PHRV + let out + hire out; rent out + ให้เช่า + ยอมให้เช่า, อนุญาตให้เช่า + + + + PHRV + let out + lay into + โจมตี (ด้วยคำพูดหรือกำลัง) + + + + PHRV + let out + เลิก (ประชุม, การทำงาน, การแสดงฯลฯ) + + + + PHRV + let past + let by + ปล่อยให้ผ่านไป + ขอทางให้ผ่านไป + + + + PHRV + let past + ไม่สังเกตุเห็น + + + + IDM + let someone down gently + ไม่อยากทำร้ายหรือทำลายความรู้สึกที่ดี + + + + IDM + let someone off the hook + be off; be on; get off + ปล่อยให้เป็นอิสระจาก (ความยุ่งยาก, ความรับผิดชอบ, การตัดสินใจ) + + + + IDM + let someone or something alone + ปล่อยไว้ตามลำพัง + อยู่ห่างจาก, อยู่ห่างๆ + + + + IDM + let something slide + ละทิ้ง (หน้าที่) + ไม่รับผิดชอบ, ละเลย, ไม่ใส่ใจ + + + + IDM + let the cat out of the bag + บอกความลับ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เผยความลับ + + + + PHRV + let through1 + let through + ปล่อยให้ผ่านไป + + + + PHRV + let through1 + let through + ปล่อยให้ผ่านไปได้ + ยอมรับ + + + + PHRV + let through2 + let through + ยอมรับเข้าสู่ + ปล่อยให้ผ่านไปสู่ + + + + PHRV + let up + ปล่อยให้ขึ้นไป + ให้ขึ้นไป + + + + PHRV + let up + ทำให้น้อยลง + ค่อยๆหยุด, ค่อยๆเลิก + + + + PHRV + let up + ทำงานหนักน้อยลง + พยายามน้อยลง, เหนื่อยน้อยลง + let down + + + + PHRV + let up on + เข้มงวดกับ + กวดขันกับ, เคร่งครัดกับ + + + + IDM + let well alone + leave alone + พอใจกับสิ่งที่เป็นอยู่เพราะกลัวว่าจะแย่ลงไปกว่าเดิม + พอใจกับสิ่งที่มีอยู่ + + + + PHRV + level at + นำไปสู่ + + + + PHRV + level at + เล็งไปที่ (การมองหรือการใช้อาวุธ) + มองไปที่, จ้องไปที่ + + + + PHRV + level down + ทำให้ลดลงมาอยู่ระดับเดียวกันหรือเท่ากัน + level up + + + + PHRV + level off + ทำให้เรียบ + ทำให้แบน, ทำให้ได้ระดับ + + + + PHRV + level off + level out + รักษาระดับ + ทำให้คงที่ + + + + PHRV + level out + level off + พยายามคงระดับไว ้(หลังจากการสูงขึ้น) + + + + PHRV + level out + ทำให้เท่าเทียมกัน + + + + PHRV + level up + ยกระดับของ (บางสิ่ง) ให้เท่ากัน + ทำให้(บางสิ่ง)เท่ากัน + level down + + + + PHRV + level with + พูดความจริงกับ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + บอกความจริงกับ + + + + PHRV + lever out + งัดออกด้วยไม้ เหล็กหรือเครื่องมือหนักอย่างอื่น + แงะออก + + + + PHRV + lever out + ถอนออกมา + ปลดออก + + + + PHRV + lever out + ดึงออกมาจาก + ถอนตัวจาก + + + + PHRV + lever up + งัดขึ้นด้วย ไม้ เหล็กหรือเครื่องมือหนัก + แงะขึ้น + + + + PHRV + lever up + ยกตัวเองออกมาอย่างลำบาก + + + + PHRV + levy on + เรียกเก็บจาก + + + + PHRV + levy on + levy upon + เรียกเก็บ + ระดม + + + + PHRV + levy upon + เรียกเก็บจาก + + + + PHRV + levy upon + levy on + เรียกเก็บ + ระดม + + + + PHRV + levy war on + levy war against + ประกาศสงครามกับ + + + + PHRV + levy war upon + levy war against + ประกาศสงครามกับ + + + + PHRV + liaise between + mediate between + ประสานงานระหว่าง + ติดต่อระหว่าง + + + + PHRV + liaise with + liaise between + ประสานงานระหว่าง + ติดต่อระหว่าง + + + + PHRV + liberate from + ปล่อยให้เป็นอิสระจาก + ปลดปล่อยจาก + + + + PHRV + license for + ได้รับใบอนุญาตอย่างเป็นทางการสำหรับ + + + + IDM + lick into shape + ปรับให้เหมาะสม + ทำให้เข้ารูปเข้าร่าง + + + + PHRV + lick off + เลียออกจาก + + + + PHRV + lick up + เลีย + + + + PHRV + lie about1 + lie about + lay about; lie around + นอนอย่างสบาย (ไม่ทำอะไร) + พักผ่อนอย่างสบาย + + + + PHRV + lie about1 + lie about + lie around + ทิ้งไว้เรี่ยราด + ปล่อยไว้กระจัดกระจาย, ทำให้ยุ่งเหยิง + + + + PHRV + lie about2 + lie about + โกหกในเรื่อง + โกหกเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + lie about3 + lie about + lie around + โอบล้อม + ล้อมรอบ, ปิดล้อม + + + + PHRV + lie ahead + lie before + วางไว้ข้างหน้า + อยู่ข้างหน้า, อยู่ด้านหน้า + + + + PHRV + lie ahead + lie before; lie beyond + มีอยู่ในอนาคต + รออยู่ในอนาคต + + + + PHRV + lie along + (เรือ) + + + + PHRV + lie alongside + draw alongside; lay alongside + (เรือ) เข้ามาจอดพักใกล้ๆ + มาจอดเทียบ + + + + PHRV + lie around1 + lie around + lie about + นอนอย่างสบาย (ไม่ทำอะไร) + + + + PHRV + lie around1 + lie around + lie about + ทิ้งไว้เรี่ยราด + ปล่อยไว้กระจัดกระจาย, ทำให้ยุ่งเหยิง + + + + PHRV + lie around2 + lie around + lie about + โอบล้อม + ล้อมรอบ, ปิดล้อม + + + + PHRV + lie at + นอนหลับอยู่ที่ (บริเวณ) (คำเก่า) + นอนอยู่ตรง + + + + PHRV + lie at + นอนใกล้ๆ + + + + IDM + lie at anchor + หยุดแล่น (เรือ) + ทอดสมอ + + + + IDM + lie at death's door + ใกล้ตาย + เกือบตาย + + + + IDM + lie at its moorings + หยุดแล่น (เรือ) + ทอดสมอ + + + + IDM + lie at someone's door + lay at + (คำตำหนิ, ความผิดฯลฯ) เป็นของ + + + + PHRV + lie back + พิงศีรษะพักให้สบาย + พาดหัวให้สบาย + + + + PHRV + lie before + lie ahead + วางไว้ด้านหน้า + วางข้างหน้า, อยู่ด้านหน้า + + + + PHRV + lie before + lie ahead; lie beyond + รออยู่ + มีอยู่ในอนาคต, เกิดขึ้นในอนาคต + + + + PHRV + lie before + put before + สำคัญกว่า + + + + PHRV + lie behind1 + lie behind + เป็นอดีต + ผ่านไปแล้ว + + + + PHRV + lie behind2 + lie behind + วางไว้ด้านหลัง + อยู่ข้างหลัง + + + + PHRV + lie behind2 + lie behind + เป็นเหตุผลสำหรับ + (เหตุผล)อยู่เบื้องหลัง + + + + PHRV + lie beside + lie by + นอนอยู่ข้าง + อยู่ด้านข้างของ + + + + PHRV + lie beyond + เกิดขึ้นต่อจากนั้น + + + + PHRV + lie beyond1 + lie beyond + อยู่ไกลออกไป + + + + PHRV + lie beyond2 + lie beyond + ยิ่งใหญ่กว่า + มีคุณภาพกว่า + + + + PHRV + lie by + lie beside + นอนอยู่ข้าง + อยู่ด้านข้างของ + + + + PHRV + lie doggo + hole up; lie low; lie up + นอนซ่อนตัวอย่างเงียบๆ + + + + PHRV + lie down + lay down + นอนลง + + + + PHRV + lie down on + นอนเหยียดยาวบน + + + + PHRV + lie down under + lie down; sit down under + ยอมทนทุกข์ทรมาน + + + + PHRV + lie fallow + หยุดผลิต (การทำไร่ทำนา) + + + + PHRV + lie fallow + มึน + พัก, ตื้อ, ไม่เกิดผลผลิต, ไม่สร้างสรรค์ต่อ + + + + IDM + lie heavy on + ทำให้ไม่สุขสบาย + + + + IDM + lie in ambush + lie in wait for + ดักรอ + ซุ่มรอ + + + + IDM + lie in one's teeth + lie through one's teeth + โกหกอย่างมาก + + + + IDM + lie in one's teeth + let through + ปล่อยให้ผ่านไป + + + + IDM + lie in ruins + ทำลาย (ตึก, อาคาร, แผนการฯลฯ) + + + + IDM + lie in someone's power + ทำสิ่งที่สามารถทำได้ + + + + IDM + lie in state + แสดงต่อสาธารณะ + ปรากฏตัวต่อสาธารณะ + + + + IDM + lie in store for + จะเกิดขึ้นในอนาคต + + + + IDM + lie in wait for + lie in ambush + ดักรอ + ซุ่มรอ + + + + PHRV + lie in1 + lie in + sleep in + นอนขี้เกียจอยู่บเตียงในตอนเช้า + หลับอย่างเกียจคร้านบนเตียง + + + + PHRV + lie in1 + lie in + นอนรอคลอด (คำเก่า) + + + + PHRV + lie in2 + lie in + ฝัง + + + + PHRV + lie in2 + lie in + ปรากฏอยู่ในรูปของ + มาในรูปของ, มีอยู่ใน + + + + PHRV + lie low + ซ่อนตัว + หลบอยู่ + + + + PHRV + lie low + ถ่อมตน + + + + PHRV + lie low + lie doggo + หนีรอดจากตำรวจ + ซ่อนตัวจากตำรวจ + lie up + + + + PHRV + lie off + จอดใกล้ฝั่ง (การจอดเรือ) + + + + PHRV + lie off + lay off; stand off + หยุดทำงาน + + + + PHRV + lie on + นอนเหยียดยาวบน + + + + PHRV + lie on + วางทิ้งไว้บน + วางไว้บน + + + + PHRV + lie open + เปิดไว้ + อ้าไว้ + + + + PHRV + lie open + ดูเหมือนจะเกิด + เป็นไปได้ว่า (จะได้รับบางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + lie out + นอนเหยียดยาวอยู่กลางแจ้ง + + + + PHRV + lie out + อยู่ไกลจาก + + + + PHRV + lie over + put off + คอยต่อไป + รอต่อไป + + + + IDM + lie through one's teeth + lie in one's teeth + โกหกอย่างมาก + + + + PHRV + lie to1 + lie to + lay by; lay to; lie by + จอดพัก + + + + PHRV + lie to2 + lie to + เล่าความจริงให้กับ + บอกความจริงกับ + + + + PHRV + lie to3 + lie to + ตั้งอยู่ทาง + อยู่ทาง + + + + PHRV + lie up + lay by; lay up + นอนพักบนเตียง (เป็นเวลานาน) + + + + PHRV + lie up + put up + (เรือ) จอดเทียบท่า (เพื่อซ่อมแซม, ใช้งาน) + + + + PHRV + lie up + hole up; lie doggo + ซ่อนตัวเพื่อหลบหนี + + + + PHRV + lie with + rest with + เป็นความรับผิดชอบของ + อยู่ในความดูแลของ + + + + PHRV + lie with + couple with; sleep together + มีเพศสัมพันธ์กับ + + + + PHRV + lie within + be within + อยู่ด้านใน + อยู่ภายใจ + + + + PHRV + lie within + เป็นของ + เป็นส่วนของ + + + + PHRV + lift down + ทำให้ต่ำลง + ยกลง, เอาลงมา + + + + PHRV + lift from + ยกสูงขึ้นจาก + ทำให้สูงขึ้นจาก + + + + PHRV + lift from + คัดลอกจาก + ทำสำเนาจาก + + + + PHRV + lift off + ยกออก + + + + PHRV + lift up + pull up + ยกขึ้น + + + + PHRV + lift up + pull up + กระตุ้น + ให้กำลังใจ, ทำให้ร่าเริง + + + + IDM + lift up one's eyes + เเหงนมอง + เงยหน้ามอง + + + + IDM + lift up one's voice + เปล่งเสียงดัง + ออกเสียงดัง + + + + PHRV + light into + lay into + โจมตีอย่างรุนแรง (ด้วยกำลังหรือคำพูด) + + + + PHRV + light on + alight on + เกาะบน + วางลงบน + + + + PHRV + light on + มองไปทาง + + + + PHRV + light on + happen on + ค้นพบโดยบังเอิญ + + + + PHRV + light out + clear out; cut out; dig out + รีบออกไป (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + จากไปอย่างเร็ว + + + + PHRV + light to + ปล่อยเชือกให้พอที่จะผูก + + + + PHRV + light up + ทำให้สว่างขึ้น + + + + PHRV + light up + จุดบุหรี่ + ติดบุหรี่ + + + + PHRV + light up + เปิดไฟ + + + + PHRV + light up + ทำให้ร่าเริงขึ้น + ยินดีขึ้น + + + + PHRV + light upon + alight on + เกาะบน + วางลงบน + + + + PHRV + light upon + มองไปทาง + + + + PHRV + light upon + happen on + ค้นพบโดยบังเอิญ + + + + PHRV + light with + illuminate with + ทำให้สว่างขึ้นด้วย + + + + PHRV + liken to + compare to; compare with; equate to + เหมือนกับ + เปรียบเสมือน + + + + PHRV + limber up + loosen up + เตรียมพร้อม + + + + PHRV + limit to + restrict to + จำกัด + ควบคุม + + + + PHRV + line out + ลากเส้น + วาดเส้น + + + + PHRV + line up + queue up + เข้าแถว + คอยอยู่ในแถว + + + + PHRV + line up + จัดการ + กำหนด + + + + PHRV + line up + จัดเตรียม + ได้รับ, เตรียมรับ, จัดหา + + + + PHRV + line up + เขียนหรือพิมพ์อยู่ระดับเดียวกัน + เขียนหรือพิมพ์อยู่ในบรรทัดเดียวกัน + + + + PHRV + line up against + เรียงเเถวพิง + + + + PHRV + line up against + คัดค้าน + + + + PHRV + line up alongside + line up with + ยืนเข้าแถวร่วมกับ + ตั้งแถวอยู่กับ + + + + PHRV + line up alongside + line up with + ทำให้อยู่ระดับเดียวกัน + + + + PHRV + line up alongside + line up with + สนับสนุนความคิดเห็น + + + + PHRV + line up behind + ติดตาม + สนับสนุน + + + + PHRV + line up in + ตั้งแถวอยู่ในสภาพหรือสถานที่ใดสถานที่หนึ่ง + + + + PHRV + line up with + ยืนเข้าแถวร่วมกับ + ตั้งแถวอยู่กับ + + + + PHRV + line up with + line up alongside + ทำให้อยู่ระดับเดียวกัน + + + + PHRV + line up with + line up alongside + สนับสนุนความคิดเห็น + + + + PHRV + line with1 + line with + line up alongside + มีอยู่ด้านใน + มีซับใน + + + + PHRV + line with2 + line with + เรียงรายไปด้วย + + + + PHRV + linger about + linger on + เตร็ดเตร่อยู่ + ยังวนเวียนอยู่, ยังอ้อยอิ่งอยู่, ยังโอ้เอ้อยู่ + + + + PHRV + linger around + linger on + เตร็ดเตร่อยู่ + ยังวนเวียนอยู่, ยังอ้อยอิ่งอยู่, ยังโอ้เอ้อยู่ + + + + PHRV + linger on1 + linger on + linger about + เตร็ดเตร่อยู่ + ยังวนเวียนอยู่, ยังอ้อยอิ่งอยู่, ยังโอ้เอ้อยู่ + + + + PHRV + linger on1 + linger on + มีชีวิตอยู่ (ทั้งๆที่เจ็บป่วย) + + + + PHRV + linger on2 + linger on + think about + คิดเกี่ยวกับ (มักเป็นเรื่องที่พึงพอใจ) + คิดถึง + + + + PHRV + linger over + loiter over + เสียเวลาอยู่กับ (อย่างมาก) + โอ้เอ้อยู่กับ + + + + PHRV + link to + เชื่อมกับ + โยงกับ, ต่อกับ + + + + PHRV + link together + link with + ต่อเข้าด้วยกัน + โยงไว้ด้วยกัน, เชื่อมเข้าด้วยกัน + + + + PHRV + link together + เชื่อมต่อ + + + + PHRV + link up + เชื่อม + ต่อเข้าด้วยกัน + + + + PHRV + link up + เชื่อมโยง + เชื่อม + + + + PHRV + link with + link together + เชื่อมกับ + + + + PHRV + lisp out + พูดไม่ชัด (แบบเด็กพูด) + พูดอ้อแอ้, พูดใช้เสียงแบบเด็กๆ + + + + PHRV + listen for + พยายามฟังเสียง + + + + PHRV + listen in + look in; tune in + ตั้งใจฟัง + ฟัง + + + + PHRV + listen in + ตั้งใจฟัง (การสนทนา) + + + + PHRV + listen out + ฟังจบ (ในการฟังวิทยุแบบโต้ตอบกันได้) + + + + PHRV + listen out for + รอฟัง + + + + PHRV + listen to + ฟัง + ได้ยิน + + + + PHRV + listen to + เชื่อฟัง + สนใจใน + + + + PHRV + litter about + litter around + ทำให้กระจัดกระจาย + ทำให้เกลื่อนกลาด, ทำให้เรี่ยราด, ทำให้ระเกะระกะ + + + + PHRV + litter around + litter about + ทำให้กระจัดกระจาย + ทำให้เกลื่อนกลาด, ทำให้เรี่ยราด, ทำให้ระเกะระกะ + + + + PHRV + litter down + ทำที่นอนให้ (สัตว์) + + + + PHRV + litter up + ทำให้รก + + + + IDM + little by little + ทีละน้อย + อย่างช้าๆ + + + + PHRV + live above + live over + อาศัยอยู่ด้านบนของอาคารหรือสถานที่อื่น + อาศัยอยู่สูงกว่า + + + + IDM + live above one's income + live beyond one's income + ใช้จ่ายอย่างอิสระเกินไป + ใช้จ่ายฟุ่มเฟือย + + + + IDM + live above one's means + live beyond one's means + ใช้จ่ายอย่างอิสระเกินไป + ใช้จ่ายฟุ่มเฟือย + + + + PHRV + live after + ยังคงอยู่ (แม้หายหรือตายไปแล้ว) + ยังปรากฎอยู่ + + + + PHRV + live among + อาศัยอยู่ท่ามกลาง + อยู่ในหมู่หรือกลุ่ม + + + + PHRV + live apart + แยกกันอยู่ (แม้ว่าแต่งงานแล้ว) + + + + PHRV + live at + live in; live on; reside in + อาศัยอยู่ที่ + + + + PHRV + live beyond + มีบ้านอยู่ไกลออกไปกว่า + + + + IDM + live beyond one's income + live above one's income + ใช้จ่ายอย่างอิสระเกินไป + ใช้จ่ายฟุ่มเฟือย + + + + IDM + live beyond one's means + live beyond one's means + ใช้จ่ายอย่างอิสระเกินไป + ใช้จ่ายฟุ่มเฟือย + + + + PHRV + live by + มีบ้านอยู่ต่อจาก + อาศัยอยู่ถัดไป + + + + PHRV + live by + live on + เลี้ยงชีวิตด้วย + + + + PHRV + live by + ดำเนินชีวิตตาม + เจริญรอยตาม + + + + IDM + live by one's wits + live on + หาเงินอย่างทุจริต + + + + IDM + live by oneself + live on + มีชีวิตอยู่อย่างลำพัง + + + + PHRV + live down + ้ลืมเลือนสิ่งที่ผิดในอดีต + ยกโทษให้กับสิ่งที่ทำผิดในอดีต + + + + PHRV + live for + ยังประทังชีวิตอยู่ต่อไปได้ (ในช่วงเวลาหนึ่ง) + ยังมีชีวิตต่อไปได้ + + + + PHRV + live for + สนใจมากเกินไป + + + + PHRV + live for + ปรารถนาอย่างมาก + + + + IDM + live for the day when + ปรารถนาอย่างมาก + + + + IDM + live from hand to mouth + มีชีวิตอยู่อย่างแร้นแค้น + อยู่อย่างลำบากยากจน + + + + PHRV + live from hand to mouth + ดำรงชีวิตแบบหาเช้ากินค่ำ + มีชีวิตอยู่ไปวันๆ + + + + PHRV + live high + live well + ดำเนินชีวิตอย่างสุขสบายหรือหรูหรา + + + + PHRV + live in + live at; live on; reside in + อาศัยอยู่ในหรือที่ + + + + PHRV + live in + มีชีวิตอยู่ใน (สภาพ) + + + + IDM + live in a fool's paradise + ไม่ตระหนักถึงอันตราย + + + + IDM + live in hopes of + มีความคาดหวังเกี่ยวกับ + + + + IDM + live in sin + อยู่กินกันโดยไม่แต่งงาน + + + + IDM + live in the past + ยึดติดอยู่กับอดีต (ความคิด, คุณค่าฯลฯ) + + + + IDM + live in the present + ยอมรับสิ่งใหม่ๆ + ยอมรับความคิดใหม่ๆ, ประพฤติตัวเหมาะสมกับสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น + + + + IDM + live it up + ใช้จ่ายอิสระ + อยู่อย่างหรูหรา + + + + PHRV + live it up + มีชีวิตอยู่อย่างมีความสุข + + + + PHRV + live off + dine off; eat off; feed off; feed on; live on + รับประทานอาหาร + กิน, ทาน + + + + PHRV + live off + หาอาหารหรือรายได้จาก + + + + IDM + live off the fat of the land + มีชีวิตอุดมสมบูรณ์ + มีชีวิตสุขสบาย + + + + IDM + live on one's name + live on one's reputation + ใช้ชื่อเสียงหรือความสำเร็จในอดีตหารายได้หรือชื่อเสียงทางสังคม + + + + IDM + live on one's own + live by + ดำรงชีวิตตามลำพัง + อยู่ลำพัง + + + + IDM + live on one's reputation + live on one's name + ใช้ชื่อเสียงหรือความสำเร็จในอดีตหารายได้หรือชื่อเสียงทางสังคม + + + + IDM + live on the fat of the land + มีชีวิตอยู่อย่างสุขสบาย + มีชีวิตอุดมสมบูรณ์ + + + + PHRV + live on1 + live on + มีชีวิตอยู่ต่อไป + + + + PHRV + live on1 + live on + สืบต่อมา + มีอยู่ต่อมา, ดำเนินต่อมา + + + + PHRV + live on2 + live on + live at; live in; reside in + อาศัยอยู่ในหรือที่ + + + + PHRV + live on2 + live on + live by; exist by + หาเลี้ยงชีพด้วย + หารายได้จาก, เลี้ยงชีวิตด้วย + + + + PHRV + live out + live in; sleep in + อาศัยอยู่ห่างจาก + + + + PHRV + live out of + อาศัยอยู่ห่างจาก + + + + PHRV + live out of + บรรจุใน + ใส่ใน + + + + PHRV + live over1 + live over + หวนกลับไปมีชีวิตแบบเดิมอีก + + + + PHRV + live over2 + live over + live above + อาศัยอยู่ด้านบนของอาคารหรือสถานที่อื่น + อาศัยอยู่สูงกว่า + + + + PHRV + live rough + rough it; sleep rough + มีชีวิตอยู่อย่างลำบาก + + + + PHRV + live through + ยังคงมีชีวิตอยู่ระหว่าง (ช่วงเวลา) + + + + PHRV + live to + มีชีวิตอยู่จนอายุได้ + + + + PHRV + live to + ดำรงชีวิตอยู่ตามลำพัง (โดยไม่ต้องการเพื่อนหรือไม่ผูกมิตรกับคนอื่น) + + + + PHRV + live together + live with + อาศัยอยู่ด้วยกัน + มีชีวิตอยู่ร่วมกัน, อาศัยอยู่ร่วมกัน + + + + PHRV + live together + live with + อยู่กินกัน + อยู่กันอย่างสามีภรรยา + + + + PHRV + live under + อาศัยอยู่ใต้ + อยู่ข้างใต้, ดำรงชีวิตอยู่ใต้ + + + + IDM + live under someone's roof + เป็นแขกหรือสมาชิกของครอบครัว + + + + IDM + live under the same roof as + แบ่งปันบ้านหรือที่พักกับคนอื่น + + + + PHRV + live up to + act up to + ดำเนินชีวิตไปตาม (ความหวัง) + เป็นไปตามความคาดหวัง + + + + PHRV + live up to + ดำรงชีวิตโดยยึดตาม (กฎเกณฑ์, หลักการ, มาตรฐานฯลฯ) + + + + PHRV + live up to + ลอกแบบ + ถอดแบบ, เลียนแบบ, ลอกเลียน + + + + PHRV + live well + live high + ดำเนินชีวิตอย่างสุขสบายหรือหรูหรา + + + + PHRV + live well + ดำรงชีวิตอยู่อย่างมีคุณธรรม + + + + PHRV + live with + live together + อยู่กินกัน + อยู่กันอย่างสามีภรรยา + + + + PHRV + live with + live together + อาศัยอยู่ด้วยกัน + มีชีวิตอยู่ร่วมกัน, อาศัยอยู่ร่วมกัน + + + + PHRV + live with + เรียนรู้ที่จะยอมรับ (สิ่งที่ไม่ชอบหรือไม่ต้องการ) + + + + PHRV + live within + อาศัยอยู่ภายใน (เขตหรือพื้นที่) + + + + PHRV + live within one's income + live within one's means + ดำรงชีวิตตามฐานะ + มีชีวิตอยู่ตามอัถตภาพ + + + + PHRV + live within one's means + live within one's income + ดำรงชีวิตตามฐานะ + มีชีวิตอยู่ตามอัถตภาพ + + + + PHRV + live without + depense with; do without; go without; manage without + ดำรงอยู่ได้โดยปราศจาก + มีชีวิตอยู่โดยไม่มี (บางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + liven up + ทำให้น่าสนใจ + ทำให้มีชีวิตชีวา, ทำให้กระตือรือร้น + + + + PHRV + load down + bow down; lade with; load with; weigh down; weight down + แบกภาระหนัก + + + + IDM + load into + load onto + วาง (ของหนัก) บน + + + + IDM + load onto + load into + วาง (ของหนัก) บน + + + + IDM + load the dice against + ทำให้เสียเปรียบ + + + + PHRV + load up + ขนขึ้น + แบกขึ้น + + + + PHRV + load up + ใส่ข้อมูล + เติมข้อมูล + + + + PHRV + load with + load down + ทำให้รับภาระหนักด้วย + + + + PHRV + load with + บรรจุกระสุน + + + + PHRV + loaf about + loaf around + เสียเวลาไปโดยเปล่าประโยชน์ + ปล่อยให้เวลาผ่านไปอย่างไร้จุดหมาย + + + + PHRV + loaf around + loaf about + ใช้เวลาหมดไปโดยเปล่าประโยชน์ + ปล่อยให้เวลาผ่านไปอย่างไร้จุดหมาย + + + + PHRV + loaf away + idle away + เสียเวลาไปโดยเปล่าประโยชน์ + + + + PHRV + loan to + lend to + ให้กู้ยืม + ให้ยืม + + + + PHRV + lob along + เคลื่อนไปข้างหน้าอย่างงุ่มง่าม + + + + PHRV + lob at + ตีลูกโด่ง (การเล่นเทนนิส) + + + + PHRV + lobby against + พยายามโน้มน้าวคนมีอำนาจไม่ให้อนุมัติกฎหมาย + พยายามวิ่งเต้นเพื่อป้องกัน(บางสิ่งไม่ให้เกิดขึ้น)ด้วยวิธีการเขียน, วิธีทางการเมือง + + + + PHRV + lobby for + พยายามชักจูงผู้มีอำนาจให้อนุมัติกฏหมาย + + + + PHRV + lobby through + ได้รับอนุมัติกฏหมายโดยการวิ่งเต้น (ทางการเมือง) + ล้อบบี้ผ่าน / ทาง + + + + PHRV + lock away + lock up; shut up + เก็บไว้โดยใส่กุญแจ + ล๊อคเก็บไว้ + + + + PHRV + lock away + lock up; put away; shut away + กักขัง + จำคุก, ใส่กรงขัง + + + + PHRV + lock in1 + lock in + เก็บไว้ข้างในโดยใส่กุญแจ + lock out + + + + PHRV + lock in1 + lock in + ล้อมรอบ + โอบล้อม + + + + PHRV + lock in1 + lock in + กำหนด + ระบุให้มี + + + + PHRV + lock in2 + lock in + ไม่สามารถขยับเขยื้อนได้เพราะติดอยู่กับ + + + + PHRV + lock into + เก็บไว้ข้างในโดยใส่กุญแจ + เก็บล๊อคไว้ + + + + PHRV + lock on1 + lock on + ทำให้ติดกัน + ล๊อคให้ติดกันไว้ + + + + PHRV + lock on1 + lock on + หาเป้าโจมตี (ทางทหาร) + + + + PHRV + lock on2 + lock on + lock onto + เชื่อมต่อกันกับ + เชื่อมต่อกันแน่น, ล๊อคต่อกันแน่น + + + + IDM + lock oneself up + เลือกอยู่ตามลำพัง + อยากอยู่ตามลำพัง + + + + PHRV + lock onto + lock on + เชื่อมต่อกันแน่น + ล๊อคต่อกันแน่น + + + + PHRV + lock onto + หาเป้าโจมตี (ทางทหาร) + + + + PHRV + lock out + ล๊อคขังไว้ข้างนอก + ปิดใส่กุญแจไว้(เพื่อไม่ให้เข้า) + + + + PHRV + lock out + ป้องกันคนงานเข้า + ปิดประตูทางเข้า + + + + PHRV + lock together + ล็อกติดกันแน่น + เชื่อมต่อกันแน่น, ติดไว้ด้วยกัน + + + + PHRV + lock up + เก็บไว้อย่างปลอดภัยโดยใส่กุญแจ + ป้องกันไม่ให้หนีไปโดยใส่กุญแจไว้ + + + + PHRV + lock up + lock away + กักขัง + จำคุก, ใส่กรงขัง + + + + PHRV + lock up + ปิดใส่กุญแจ + ล๊อค + + + + PHRV + lock up + lock away + ซ่อนอารมณ์ความรู้สึก + + + + PHRV + lock up + lock in + ตกอยู่ใน + + + + PHRV + lock up + ยึด (การพิมพ์) + ผูกให้แน่น + + + + PHRV + lock up + sew up + ทำให้เชื่อมั่นในผลที่เกิดขึ้น (อย่างไม่ซื่อ) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + lock up + ประกาศห้ามใช้ + ห้ามใช้, ไม่ใช้ + + + + PHRV + lodge against + ยื่นคำร้องกล่าวหา + + + + PHRV + lodge at + พักอยู่ที่ + + + + PHRV + lodge in + เข้าพักใน + พักใน + + + + PHRV + lodge in + ติดอยู่กับ + ฝังอยู่ใน + + + + PHRV + lodge in + เป็นของ (สิทธิหรือประเพณี) + + + + PHRV + lodge with + room with + อาศัยอยู่กับ + พักอยู่กับ + + + + PHRV + log off + จบการทำงาน (ทางคอมพิวเตอร์) + ล๊อคอ๊อฟ + log on + + + + PHRV + log on + เริ่มทำงาน (ทางคอมพิวเตอร์) + ล๊อคอิน + + + + PHRV + log out + บันทึกการออกไป + + + + PHRV + log up + clock up + ลงบันทึกเวลา + ลงเวลา + + + + PHRV + loiter about + loiter around + ยืนเตร็ดเตร่ + เอ้อระเหย + + + + PHRV + loiter around + loiter about + ยืนเตร็ดเตร่ + เอ้อระเหย + + + + PHRV + loiter away + idle away + ปล่อยเวลาให้เสียไปโดยเปล่าประโยชน์ + + + + PHRV + loiter in + ยืนเตร็ดเตร่อยู่ + ยืนเอ้อระเหย, ยืนอ้อยอิ่ง + + + + PHRV + loiter over + linger over + ใช้เวลาให้สูญเสียไปกับ + หมดเวลาไปกับ + + + + PHRV + loiter with + เดินเตร่เพื่อรอประกอบอาชญากรรม (ทางกฎหมาย) + + + + PHRV + loll about + louge about + ทำตัวตามสบายหรือเอกเขนก (ยืน, นั่งฯลฯ) + นั่งเอกเขนก, ยืนเอกเขนก, นั่งตามสบาย, ยืนตามสบาย + + + + PHRV + loll around + louge about + ทำตัวตามสบายหรือเอกเขนก (ยืน, นั่งฯลฯ) + นั่งเอกเขนก, ยืนเอกเขนก, นั่งตามสบาย, ยืนตามสบาย + + + + PHRV + loll back + เอนตัวพิง + + + + PHRV + loll out + แลบออกมา + + + + PHRV + long for + itch for; sigh for; yearn or + อยากอย่างมาก + โหยหา, ปรารถนาอย่างมาก + + + + IDM + look a gift horse in the mouth + หาข้อตำหนิ + จับผิด + + + + PHRV + look about + look around; look round + มองไปรอบๆ + + + + PHRV + look about for + look round for + พยายามค้นหา + มองหา + + + + PHRV + look after + เฝ้าดู + มองตามหลัง + + + + PHRV + look after + ดูแล + รับผิดชอบต่อ + + + + PHRV + look after + bump off + ฆ่า (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + look after oneself + เป็นตัวของตัวเอง + เป็นอิสระและสามารถจัดการได้ด้วยตนเอง + + + + PHRV + look ahead + see ahead + มองไปข้างหน้าไกลๆ + + + + PHRV + look ahead + คิดการณ์ไกล + วางแผนอนาคต + + + + PHRV + look ahead + เกิดขึ้นจริงในอนาคต + + + + PHRV + look alike + เหมือนกัน + คล้ายกัน + + + + PHRV + look alive + look sharp + เร็วเข้า + รีบเร่ง, รีบด่วน + + + + PHRV + look around for + look round for + พยายามค้นหา + มองหา + + + + PHRV + look around1 + look around + look about + มองไปรอบๆ + + + + PHRV + look around2 + look around + look round + ค้นหา + + + + PHRV + look aside + look away + มองไปด้านข้าง + เมินไปด้านข้าง + + + + PHRV + look aside + หันเหจาก + เปลี่ยนความสนใจจาก + + + + IDM + look askance at + มองอย่างไม่ไว้ใจ + มองอย่างระแวง + + + + PHRV + look at + look on + มองดูที่ + จ้องมอง + + + + PHRV + look at + look on + ตัดสิน + พิจารณา + + + + PHRV + look at + take at + ตรวจตรา + ตรวจสอบ + + + + PHRV + look at + ยอมรับได้ + มีได้อีก, เต็มใจรับได้อีก + + + + PHRV + look away + look aside + มองไปด้านข้าง + เมินไปด้านข้าง + + + + PHRV + look back + มองกลับไป + + + + PHRV + look back + นึกย้อนกลับไป + หวนคิดถึง + + + + PHRV + look bad + มองดูไม่น่าไว้ใจ + ดูเป็นคนไม่ดี, มีลักษณะไม่ดี + look good + + + + PHRV + look bad + ไม่น่าดึงดูดใจ + ไม่เข้ากันกับ, ไม่สวยงาม + look good; look well + + + + PHRV + look bad + ไม่สด + เสีย, ผุพัง + look good; look well + + + + PHRV + look bad + หมดหวัง + ท้อแท้ + + + + PHRV + look bad + ไม่เหมาะสม + look good + + + + PHRV + look beyond + see beyond + มองเลยออกไป + มองไกลออกไป + + + + PHRV + look black + ไร้ความหวัง + หมดหวัง + + + + PHRV + look blue + รู้สึกหนาวเย็น + + + + PHRV + look blue + รู้สึกเศร้า + + + + IDM + look daggers at + มองอย่างโกรธเคือง + มองอย่างขุ่นเคือง, มองอย่างไม่พอใจ, มองค้อน + + + + PHRV + look down + มองลงไปที่ + + + + PHRV + look down on + look down one's nose (at) + ดูถูก + ไม่ชอบ, ดูหมิ่น + + + + IDM + look down one's nose + look down on + ดูถูก + ไม่ชอบ, ดูหมิ่น + + + + IDM + look down one's nose at + look down on + ดูถูก + ดูหมิ่น + + + + PHRV + look down1 + look down + มองข้าม + + + + PHRV + look for + quest for; search for; seek for + มองหา + ค้นหา + + + + PHRV + look for + search after; search for; seek after; seek for + หวังว่าจะได้รับ + คาดหวัง + + + + PHRV + look for + ask for; head for + แส่หาเรื่อง + ได้เรื่อง, ทำให้ประสบกับความยุ่งยาก + + + + IDM + look forward to + ตั้งตาคอย + รอคอย + + + + PHRV + look forward to + ตั้งตาคอย + รอคอย + + + + PHRV + look good + มีลักษณะดี + ดูใจดี, ดูมีเมตตา + look bad + + + + PHRV + look good + look well + น่าดึงดูดใจ + เข้ากันกับ, สวยงาม + look bac + + + + PHRV + look good + มีความหวัง + มีกำลังใจ, ช่วยให้มีความหวัง + look bad + + + + PHRV + look good + ไม่สมควร + ไม่เหมาะสม + + + + PHRV + look here + มองทางนี้ + ดูทางนี้ + + + + PHRV + look here + ตั้งใจฟัง + ฟังทางนี้ + + + + PHRV + look here + ฟังทางนี้ + สนใจทางนี้ + + + + PHRV + look in1 + look in + look into + มองเข้าไปใน + + + + PHRV + look in1 + look in + listen in; tune in + ชมโทรทัศน์ + ดูทีวี + + + + PHRV + look in1 + look in + ดูโทรทัศน์ + + + + PHRV + look in1 + look in + แวะเยี่ยม + เยี่ยม, แวะหา + + + + PHRV + look in2 + look in + ถาม + หาคำตอบให้กับ + + + + PHRV + look into + look in + มองเข้าไปใน + + + + PHRV + look into + พยายามหาข้อมู่ล + + + + PHRV + look into + dip into + สำรวจลวกๆ + เปิดดูคร่าวๆ, ดูผ่านๆ + + + + PHRV + look into + enquire into; see into + พยายามหาความจริงของ + ตรวจหาสาเหตุของ + + + + PHRV + look like + มองดูเหมือน + มองดูคล้ายกับ + + + + PHRV + look like + ดูเหมือนว่ามีผล + ดูเหมือนจะเกิด + + + + PHRV + look lively + look alive; look sharp + เร็วเข้า + รีบเร่ง, รีบด่วน, รีบหน่อย + + + + PHRV + look nippy + look sharp + เร็วเข้า + รีบเร่ง, รีบด่วน, รีบหน่อย + + + + PHRV + look on + ตระหนัก + คิดว่า, พิจารณาว่า + + + + IDM + look on the bright side + ร่าเริงและมีความหวัง + + + + PHRV + look on1 + look on + look at + เฝ้ามอง + คอยดู, จ้อง + + + + PHRV + look on2 + look on + ตระหนักดีว่าเป็น + คิดว่าเป็น + + + + PHRV + look oneself + feel oneself + รู้สึกตัว + รู้ตัว + + + + PHRV + look onto + look out; look over + มองเห็น (บางแห่ง) ได้ + เห็นภาพของ + + + + PHRV + look out + มองไปข้างนอก + + + + PHRV + look out + mind out; watch out + ระวัง + ระมัดระวัง, เอาใจใส่ + + + + PHRV + look out + เลือกเฟ้น (เสื้อผ้า) + เฟ้นหา, คัด + + + + PHRV + look out + look onto; look over; open on; open onto + มองเห็น + สามารถเห็น + + + + PHRV + look out for + watch out + มองหา + ค้นหา + + + + PHRV + look over1 + look over + มองข้าม + + + + PHRV + look over1 + look over + ตรวจตราอย่างละเอียด + ตรวจดูอย่างรอบคอบ + + + + PHRV + look over2 + look over + look onto; look out + มองเห็น + + + + PHRV + look over2 + look over + ยกโทษให้ + มองข้าม + + + + PHRV + look over2 + look over + ท่องจำ + ทำซ้ำๆ + + + + PHRV + look over2 + look over + พิจารณา (บางสิ่ง) + ไตร่ตรอง (บางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + look round for + look about for; look around for + พยายามค้นหา + มองหา + + + + PHRV + look round1 + look round + look about + มองไปรอบๆ + เหลียวไปรอบๆ + + + + PHRV + look round1 + look round + ตรวจสอบความเป็นไปได้ก่อนตัดสินใจ + + + + PHRV + look round1 + look round + เยี่ยมเยียน + แวะเยี่ยม + + + + PHRV + look round2 + look round + look about + สำรวจ + ตรวจตรา + + + + PHRV + look sharp + look nippy; look alive; look smart; look snappy; look spry + รีบหน่อย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เร็วเข้า + + + + PHRV + look small + feel small + กลายเป็นสิ่งไม่สำคัญ + กลายเป็นไม่มีค่า + + + + PHRV + look smart + ดูดี + เท่ห์, เก๋, ดูมีรสนิยม, สวย, เนี๊ยบ + + + + PHRV + look smart + รีบ + ด่วน, เร็วเข้า + + + + PHRV + look snappy + look sharp + รีบหน่อย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เร็วเข้า + + + + IDM + look someone in the eyes + เผชิญกับ...อย่างไม่เกรงกลัว + เผชิญกับ...อย่างไม่ละอาย + + + + IDM + look someone in the face + เผชิญกับ...อย่างไม่เกรงกลัว + เผชิญกับ...อย่างไม่ละอาย + + + + PHRV + look spry + ดูสดใส + ร่าเริง, แจ่มใส, สดชื่น + + + + PHRV + look spry + รีบ + ด่วน, เร็วเข้า + + + + PHRV + look through1 + look through + ตรวจสอบ + สำรวจ, พินิจพิเคราะห์ + + + + PHRV + look through2 + look through + see through + มองผ่าน + มองลวกๆ, ดูคร่าวๆ + + + + PHRV + look through2 + look through + ตรวจสอบหรือศึกษาอย่างละเอียด + + + + PHRV + look through2 + look through + รู้ความจริงเกี่ยวกับ + ไม่ถูกหลอกลวงจาก + + + + PHRV + look to + look towards + มองไปที่ + จ้องไปทาง, ดูที่ + + + + PHRV + look to + ระมัดระวัง + เฝ้าระวัง, เฝ้ายาม, เฝ้าดู, คอยดูแล + + + + PHRV + look to + พึ่งพา + อาศัย, พึ่ง + + + + IDM + look to it that + ทำให้มั่นใจว่า + + + + PHRV + look towards + look to + มองไปทาง + จ้องไปทาง, ดูที่ + + + + PHRV + look towards + look to + หันไปทาง + เผชิญหน้ากับ, ประจันหน้ากับ + + + + PHRV + look towards + look to; see about; see to + ทบทวน + คิดอย่างรอบคอบ + + + + PHRV + look up + มองขึ้น + เงยขึ้น + + + + PHRV + look up + ปรับปรุงขึ้น + แก้ไขให้ดีขึ้น, ดีขึ้น + + + + PHRV + look up + ค้นหา (คำศัพท์หรือข้อมูล) + + + + PHRV + look up + ค้นหาและแวะเยี่ยม (คน) + + + + IDM + look up and down + สำรวจอย่างละเอียด (ด้วยตา) + + + + PHRV + look up to + เงยหน้ามอง + แหงนหน้ามอง + + + + PHRV + look up to + เคารพ + ชื่นชม, ชื่นชอบ + + + + PHRV + look upon + ตระหนัก + คิดว่า, พิจารณาว่า + + + + PHRV + look upon1 + look upon + look at + เฝ้ามอง + คอยดู, จ้อง + + + + PHRV + look upon2 + look upon + ตระหนักดีว่าเป็น + คิดว่าเป็น + + + + PHRV + look washed out + tire out + เหนื่อย + เหน็ดเหนื่อย, เหนื่อยล้า + + + + PHRV + look washed up + tire out + เหนื่อย + เหน็ดเหนื่อย, เหนื่อยล้า + + + + PHRV + look well + get well + ดูมีสุขภาพดี + ดูแข็งแรง + + + + PHRV + look well + look good + สวยงาม + ดึงดูดใจ, เข้ากันได้ดีกับ + look bad + + + + PHRV + loom ahead + เห็นรางๆ อยู่ข้างหน้า + + + + PHRV + loom large + bulk large + สำคัญ + น่าสนใจ + + + + PHRV + loom up + ค่อยๆ ปรากฎขึ้น + เห็นรางๆขึ้นมา + + + + PHRV + loose off + ยิงออกไป + ปล่อยออกไป + + + + PHRV + loose off + เปล่งเสียงดัง + + + + PHRV + loosen up + tighten up + ทำให้คลายลง + ผ่อนออก + + + + PHRV + loosen up + บริหารร่างกาย (เพื่อเตรียมพร้อมลงแข่งขัน) + + + + PHRV + loosen up + ผ่อน + หย่อน, หย่อนลง + + + + PHRV + loosen up + ยอมเสียเงิน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ยอมให้เงิน + + + + PHRV + loosen up + คุยกันได้อย่างเสรี + + + + PHRV + lop away + lop off + ตัดออก + + + + PHRV + lop off + lop away + ตัดออก + + + + PHRV + lord over + queen over + บัญชา + สั่ง, บังคับให้ทำด้วยคำสั่ง + + + + PHRV + lose about + lose over + ไม่วิตกกังวลเกี่ยวกับ + ไม่เสียใจในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + lose at + ปล่อยให้คนอื่นชนะ + แพ้ + + + + IDM + lose belief in + ไม่ไว้วางใจใน + ขาดศรัทธาต่อ + + + + PHRV + lose by + gain by + พ่ายแพ้ + สูญเสีย + + + + IDM + lose confidence in + ไม่ไว้วางใจใน + ขาดศรัทธาต่อ + + + + IDM + lose faith in + ไม่ไว้วางใจใน + ขาดศรัทธาต่อ + + + + IDM + lose ground to + ยอมจำนนกับ + + + + IDM + lose hold of + get of; keep of; keep on; lay of + จับพลาด + เกาะพลาด + + + + PHRV + lose in + หลงทางใน + หายไปใน + + + + PHRV + lose in + ทำให้วุ่นอยู่กับ + ทำให้ง่วนอยู่กับ + + + + PHRV + lose in + แย่ลงเพราะ + + + + PHRV + lose in + กลบ + จมหายไปใน + + + + PHRV + lose in + เต็มไปด้วย + + + + IDM + lose interest in + เลิกสนใจ + + + + PHRV + lose of + keep of + ไม่สามารถควบคุมได้ + ควบคุมไม่ได้ + + + + PHRV + lose of + นับไม่ได้ + มากจนนับไม่ไหว + + + + PHRV + lose on + make on + สูญเสีย (เงิน) + เสีย + + + + PHRV + lose on + เสียเวลาไปโดยเปล่าประโยชน์ + + + + IDM + lose one's cool + ตื่นเต้น + เอะอะโวยวาย, โกรธ + + + + IDM + lose one's grasp on + เสียการควบคุม + + + + IDM + lose one's head + ตื่นเต้นมาก + ควบคุมตัวเองไม่ได้ + + + + IDM + lose one's heart to + ตกหลุมรัก + รัก + + + + IDM + lose one's hold on + เสียการควบคุม + + + + IDM + lose one's touch + ล้มเหลว + ทำให้(ผู้อื่น)หมดความสนใจ + + + + PHRV + lose oneself + หลงทาง + + + + PHRV + lose out + ล้มเหลวในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + lose out + พ่ายแพ้ + + + + PHRV + lose over + ควบคุมไม่ได้ + + + + IDM + lose sight of + keep in + ไม่เห็น + มองไม่เห็น + + + + IDM + lose the thread of + ลืมเนื้อหาของ + + + + IDM + lose the use of + ไม่สามารถใช้การได้ (ส่วนของร่างกาย) + + + + PHRV + lose to + พ่ายแพ้ต่อ + แพ้ + + + + IDM + lose trace of + keep of; keep on + ตามรอยไม่พบ + แกะรอยไม่เจอ + + + + IDM + lose trust in + ไม่ไว้วางใจใน + ขาดศรัทธาต่อ + + + + PHRV + lose with + get in; keep in; put in; remain in; stay in + ติดต่อไม่ได้ + + + + PHRV + lose without + หมดหนทาง + จนปัญญา, ขาดทุน, ไร้ความหมาย + + + + PHRV + lost in thought + มัวแต่ครุ่นคิด + + + + PHRV + lounge about + loll about; lounge around + เดินเตร่ + เดินไปเดินมาอย่างไร้ประโยชน์ + + + + PHRV + lounge around + loll about; lounge about + เดินเตร่ + เดินไปเดินมาอย่างไร้ประโยชน์ + + + + PHRV + lounge away + idle away + ปล่อยเวลาให้เสียไปโดยเปล่าประโยชน์ + + + + PHRV + lour at + lower at; lower on; lower upon + จ้องมองอย่างไม่พอใจ + จ้องมองอย่างโกรธ + + + + PHRV + lour on + จ้องมองอย่างไม่พอใจ + จ้องมองอย่างโกรธ + + + + PHRV + lour upon + จ้องมองอย่างไม่พอใจ + จ้องมองอย่างโกรธ + + + + PHRV + louse up + ทำให้เสีย + ทำให้ยุ่ง, ทำลาย + + + + PHRV + lower at + lour at + จ้องมองอย่างไม่พอใจ + จ้องมองอย่างโกรธ + + + + PHRV + lower on + lour at; lower at + จ้องมองอย่างไม่พอใจ + จ้องมองอย่างโกรธ + + + + PHRV + lower oneself + descend to + ทำตัวไร้ค่า + ทำลายเกียรติ์, ทำให้ต่ำลง + + + + PHRV + lower upon + lour at; lower at + จ้องมองอย่างไม่พอใจ + จ้องมองอย่างโกรธ + + + + PHRV + luck out + โชคดี (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + luff up + หันเรือไปทิศที่มีลม + + + + PHRV + lull into + ชักชวนให้ทำ (บางสิ่ง) อย่างสงบ + + + + PHRV + lull to + ช่วยให้นอนหลับอย่างสงบ + + + + PHRV + lumber with + ระเกะระกะไปด้วย + รกไปด้วย + + + + PHRV + lumber with + land with + บังคับให้ยอมรับ (สิ่งที่ไม่อยากทำหรือไม่ต้องการ) + + + + PHRV + lump it + ทนกล้ำกลืน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + อดกลั้น + + + + PHRV + lump together + group together + รวมเป็นหนึ่งหรือกลุ่มเดียวกัน + พิจารณาว่าเหมือนกัน + + + + PHRV + lunch in + เอาอาหารกลางวันไปกิน (ที่บ้าน, ที่ทำงานฯลฯ) + + + + PHRV + lunch off + รับประทาน (บางอย่าง) เป็นอาหารกลางวัน + + + + PHRV + lunch out + ไปทานอาหารกลางวันข้างนอก (ที่ร้าน, โรงแรมฯลฯ) + + + + PHRV + lunge at + ทิ่มแทง + แทง + + + + PHRV + lure away + หลอกให้ละทิ้ง + ลวงให้เลิกจาก + + + + PHRV + lure into + หลอกให้เข้าไปใน + ล่อลวงให้เข้าไป + + + + PHRV + lure on + กระตุ้น (สัตวหรือคน) + ดึงดูดใจ, ล่อใจด้วย + + + + PHRV + lurk about + lurk around + คอยซุ่มอยู่บริเวณ + ดักซุ่มแถวๆ + + + + PHRV + lurk around + lurk about + คอยซุ่มอยู่บริเวณ + ดักซุ่มแถวๆ + + + + PHRV + lust after + lech after + ปรารถนาอย่างรุนแรง + มีกามตัณหาอย่างมาก, หมกมุ่นกับเรื่องโลกีย์อย่างมาก + + + + PHRV + lust for + lech after + ปรารถนาอย่างรุนแรง + มีกามตัณหาอย่างมาก, หมกมุ่นกับเรื่องโลกีย์อย่างมาก + + + + PHRV + luxuriate in + มีความปิติยินดีอย่างยิ่ง + รื่นเริงอย่างมาก + + + + N + jab + punch + การต่อยอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + N + jab + poke; thrust + การแทง + การทิ่มแทง, การกระทุ้ง + + + + VT + jab + punch + ต่อยอย่างรวดเร็ว + ชก + + + + VT + jab + stab; poke; thrust + แทง + จิ้ม, ทิ่มแทง, กระทุ้ง, แหย่ + + + + PHRV + jack in + jack + pack in; give up; stop + เลิกทำ + หยุดทำ + continue; maintain + + + + N + jack rabbit + large hare + กระต่ายขนาดใหญ่ในทวีปอเมริกาเหนือ มีหูและขาหลังยาวมาก + + + + N + Jack the Lad + หนุ่มเสเพล (แสลง) + หนุ่มเจ้าสำราญ + + + + PHRV + jack up + hike; hike up + ขึ้นราคาสูงมาก + ปรับราคาขึ้นสูง + + + + PHRV + jack up + ยกด้วยแม่แรง + + + + N + jack + 1 + ตัวเชื่อมกระแสไฟ + ตัวเชื่อมต่อ + + + + N + jack + 1 + knave + ไพ่แจ็ค สูงกว่าสิบต่ำกว่าควีน + + + + N + jack + 1 + แม่แรง + + + + N + jack + 2 + jackfruit + ต้นขนุน + + + + N + jack + 2 + jackfruit + ลูกขนุน + + + + N + jack + 3 + เสื้อหนังทหาร (ใช้ในสมัยกลาง) + + + + N + jackal + คนที่ไม่ซื่อตรง + คนทุจริต + + + + N + jackal + underling; minion; lackey; subordinate + ลูกสมุน + สมุนรับใช้, ลิ่วล้อ + + + + N + jackal + Canis aureus + หมาใน (พบในแอฟริกาและเอเชีย) + + + + N + jackboot + การปกครองที่โหดเหี้ยมและไม่เป็นประชาธิปไตย + + + + N + jackboot + leather boot + รองเท้าบู๊ตมีความสูงถึงเข่า + + + + N + jackdaw + นกตระกูลอีกา (มีสีดำหรือสีเทา) + + + + N + jacket + dust cover; wrapper + กระดาษหุ้มหนังสือ + กระดาษห่อหนังสือ + + + + N + jacket + potato skin + เปลือก (มันฝรั่งอบ) + + + + N + jacket + short coat + เสื้อชั้นนอก + แจ็คเก็ต + + + + N + jackfruit + jackfruit tree; Artocarpus heterophyllus + ต้นขนุน + + + + N + jackfruit + jak; jack + ลูกขนุน + + + + N + jack-in-the-box + กล่องของเล่นที่มีตุ๊กตาโผล่ขึ้นมาเมื่อเปิดกล่อง + + + + N + jackknife + jack-knife + มีดพับ + + + + N + jackleg + คนงานที่ยังไม่มีความชำนาญ + + + + ADJ + jackleg + amateur; unskilled + ที่ไม่ชำนาญ + skilled + + + + N + jack-of-all-trades + คนที่ช่ำชองในงานสารพัดอย่าง + + + + N + jack-o'-lantern + ผลฟักทองที่เจาะตา จมูก และปาก แล้วใส่เทียนไว้ข้างใน (ในคืนวันเทศกาลฮาโลวีน) + + + + N + jackpot + prize; reward; bonanza + เงินรางวัลจากการเล่นเกมหรือเสี่ยงโชค + + + + N + jackscrew + screw jack + แม่แรงยกของที่ใช้เกลียวหมุน + + + + N + jackstone + jacks + หมากเก็บ + + + + N + Jacob's ladder + บันไดขึ้นสวรรค์ (ในพระคัมภีร์ไบเบิล) + + + + N + Jacob's ladder + jack ladder; pilot ladder + บันไดเชือก + + + + N + jade + 1 + jade green + สีเขียวสว่างแบบหยก + + + + N + jade + 1 + หยก + + + + ADJ + jaded + tired; exhausted; bored + เหนื่อย + อ่อนเพลีย, เบื่อ + fresh; strong; refreshed + + + + VT + jag + 1 + ตัดในลักษณะที่ไม่เรียบ + + + + N + jag + 1 + sharp projection + รอยขรุขระที่ขอบหรือผิว + + + + N + jag + 2 + sharp projection + ช่วงเวลาที่กำลังมึนเมา + + + + ADJ + jagged + ragged; uneven; craggy + เป็นหยัก + เป็นฟันปลา, ขรุขระ + even + + + + N + jaguar + Panthera onca + เสือจากัวร์ + สัตว์ตระกูลเสืออยู่ในเขตร้อนของทวีปอเมริกา + + + + VT + jail + imprison; confine; detain + จำคุก + กักขัง, จองจำ, เข้าตาราง + free; release + + + + N + jail + slammer; prison; nick + เรือนจำ + ห้องขัง, คุก, ตะราง + + + + N + jailbird + convict; con + คนขี้คุก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + คนที่ติดคุก + + + + N + jailbreak + การแหกคุก + + + + N + jailer + warder; warden; gaoler + ผู้คุม + ผู้คุมนักโทษ + + + + N + jailhouse + jail; prison + คุก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ตะราง + + + + N + Jainism + ศาสนาเชนในอินเดีย + ศาสนาชิน + + + + N + Jakarta + Djakarta; Jacarta + กรุงจาการ์ตา + เมืองหลวงของประเทศอินโดนีเซีย + + + + N + Jakarta + Djakarta; Jacarta + จาการ์ตา + เมืองหลวงของอินโดนีเซีย + + + + N + jalopy + old car + รถเก่า (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + jalousie + venetian blind + บานเกล็ดหน้าต่างหรือประตู + + + + N + jam session + การแสดงดนตรีร่วมกันโดยไม่ได้ฝึกซ้อมมาก่อน + + + + VT + jam + 1 + press; squeeze; wedge + กด + บีบ, อัด + + + + N + jam + 1 + การจราจรติดขัด + + + + VI + jam + 1 + block; clog; stick + ติด + ขัด, ขลุกขลัก + + + + N + jam + 1 + predicament; fix; trouble + สถานการณ์ที่ยุ่งยาก + สถานการณ์ที่ลำบาก + + + + VI + jam + 1 + cram; pack + แออัด + เนืองแน่น, เบียดเสียด, แออัดยัดเยียด + disperse; scatter + + + + VT + jam + 1 + cram; pack; crowd + แออัด + เนืองแน่น, เบียดเสียด, แออัดยัดเยียด + scatter; separate + + + + N + jam + 2 + แยม + ผลไม้กวน + + + + N + Jamaica + จาไมก้า + ประเทศจาไมก้า + + + + N + Jamaica + ประเทศจาไมก้า + + + + N + jamb + เสาข้างประตูหรือหน้าต่าง + + + + ADJ + jam-packed + crowded; full; packed + ที่อัดแน่น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ที่เบียดเสียดยัดเยียด + + + + VI + jangle + clank; jingle; clatter + เกิดเสียงดังจากการกระทบกันของโลหะ + + + + VT + jangle + ทำให้เกิดความรำคาญ + กวน, รบกวน + + + + VT + jangle + clank; jingle; clatter + ทำให้เกิดเสียงจากโลหะกระทบกัน + + + + VI + jangle + wrangle; brawl + ทุ่มเถียง + เถียง + + + + N + jangle + jingle; clank + เสียงที่เกิดจากการกระทบกันของโลหะ + + + + N + janitor + caretaker; doorkeeper + ภารโรง + คนทำความสะอาด, นักการ + + + + N + January + เดือนมกราคม + + + + N + January + มกราคม + + + + N + Jap + Japanese + ชาวญี่ปุ่น (คำแสลง) + คนญี่ปุ่น + + + + N + Japan + ญี่ปุ่น + ประเทศญี่ปุ่น + + + + N + Japan + ประเทศญี่ปุ่น + + + + ADJ + Japanese + เกี่ยวกับญี่ปุ่น + + + + N + Japanese + คนญี่ปุ่น + ชาวญี่ปุ่น + + + + N + Japanese + ภาษาญี่ปุ่น + + + + VT + jape + mock; make fun of + เยาะเย้ย + หัวเราะเยาะ, ล้อ + + + + N + jape + trick; joke + เรื่องตลก + การเล่นตลก + + + + VI + jape + jest; joke; gibe + ล้อเล่น + ล้อเลียน + + + + N + jar + 1 + container; jug + โอ่ง + ไห, ขวดโหล, เหยือก + + + + N + jar + 2 + vibration; jolt + การสั่นสะเทือน + การกระเทือน + + + + VI + jar + 2 + clash; conflict; disagree + ขัดแย้ง + ไม่เห็นด้วย + concur; accord + + + + N + jar + 2 + shock + ความสะดุ้งตกใจ + การสะดุ้ง + + + + VT + jar + 2 + rattle; shake + ทำให้สั่นสะเทือน + ทำให้สะเทือน + + + + VI + jar + 2 + annoy; irritate + รบกวน + ก่อกวน + soothe; please + + + + VI + jar + 2 + vibrate; shake + สั่น + สั่นสะเทือน + + + + N + jardiniere + receptacle; container + ภาชนะที่ใช้รองรับต้นไม้หรือดอกไม้ + + + + N + jargon + argot; parlance + ภาษาเฉพาะกลุ่ม + ภาษาเฉพาะวงการ, ภาษาเฉพาะอาชีพ + + + + N + jasmine + jessamine + ดอกมะลิ + + + + N + jasmine + Jasminum; jessamine + ต้นมะลิ + มะลิ + + + + N + jasper + หินประดับชนิดหนึ่งส่วนใหญ่มีสีแดง + + + + N + jaundice + icterus + โรคดีซ่าน + + + + N + jaunt + excursion; trip; ramble + การเดินทางหรือท่องเที่ยวในระยะสั้น + + + + VI + jaunt + travel; tour + เดินทางในระยะสั้น + ท่องเที่ยวในระยะสั้น + + + + ADJ + jaunty + lively; buoyant; sprightly + ร่าเริง + มีชีวิตชีวา, สนุกสนาน + + + + N + Java + เกาะชวา + + + + N + Java + ชวา + เกาะชวา + + + + ADJ + Javanese + เกี่ยวกับเกาะชวา + + + + N + Javanese + Javan + ชาวเกาะชวา + + + + N + javelin + กีฬาพุ่งแหลน + + + + N + javelin + light spear + แหลน + ทวน, หอก, หลาว + + + + N + jaw + ก้ามหนีบ (ใช้สำหรับจับวัตถุให้แน่น) + คีม + + + + N + jaw + ขากรรไกร + + + + N + jawbone + lower jaw; mandible + ขากรรไกรล่าง + + + + VI + jawbone + พยายามจูงใจ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ชักนำ, เกลี้ยกล่อม + + + + N + jay + gullible person + คนซื่อ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + คนที่ถูกหลอกได้ง่าย + + + + N + jay + bluejay + นกชนิดหนึ่งในตระกูลอีกา + + + + VI + jaywalk + ข้ามถนนอย่างผิดกฎหมาย + + + + N + jaywalker + คนที่ข้ามถนนอย่างผิดกฎหมาย + + + + N + jazz + แจ๊ส + ดนตรีแจ็ส + + + + ADJ + jazzy + ที่มีลักษณะดนตรีแบบแจ๊ส + + + + ADJ + jazzy + flashy; fancy; gaudy + สีสันบาดตา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + หรูหรา, ทันสมัย + plain; simple + + + + ADJ + jealous + envious + ขี้หึง + หึงหวง, หึง + + + + ADJ + jealous + mistrustful; suspicious; vigilant + หวาดระแวง + ระแวง, ไม่ไว้ใจ + trustworthy; trusting + + + + ADJ + jealous + envious; covetous; green + อิจฉา + ริษยา, อิจฉาตาร้อน + serene; content + + + + ADV + jealously + suspiciously; vigilantly + อย่างระแวดระวัง + อย่างระมัดระวัง + trustingly + + + + ADV + jealously + enviously; covetously + อย่างอิจฉา + อย่างริษยา + serenely + + + + N + jealousy + ความขี้หึง + ความหึงหวง + + + + N + jealousy + envy; covetousness + ความริษยา + ความอิจฉาริษยา, ความอิจฉาตาร้อน + + + + N + jean + ผ้ายีน + ผ้าชนิดหนึ่งมีเนื้อหนา + + + + N + jeans + jean; blue jeans; denim + กางเกงยีน + + + + N + jeep + รถจี๊ป + รถทหารขนาดเล็ก + + + + N + jeer + derision; taunt; gibe + คำเย้ยหยัน + คำเยาะเย้ย, คำถากถาง, คำเหน็บแนม + praise; laudation + + + + VI + jeer + scoff; gibe; ridicule + เย้ยหยัน + เยาะเย้ย, ถากถาง, เสียดสี, เหน็บแหนม + praise; applaud + + + + N + Jehovah + พระยะโฮวาห์ (ในคัมภีร์ไบเบิลเก่า) + พระเจ้า + + + + ADJ + jejune + boring; dull + น่าเบื่อ + ็ + interesting + + + + ADJ + jejune + naive; very simple + ไร้มารยา + ไร้เดียงสา + sophisticated; wise + + + + N + jejunum + ช่วงกลางของลำไส้เล็ก + + + + VI + jell + crystallize; take shape + ก่อรูปขึ้น + เป็นรูปเป็นร่าง + + + + VI + jell + congeal; gel; harden + ทำให้ของเหลวแข็งตัวเหมือนวุ้น + soften; melt + + + + N + jell + สารที่มีลักษณะคล้ายวุ้นใช้ในผลิตภัณฑ์แต่งผมหรือบำรุงผิว + เยล + + + + N + jelly + วุ้นฝรั่ง + เยลลี่ + + + + N + jelly + สารที่มีลักษณะคล้ายวุ้น + + + + N + jellyfish + แมงกะพรุน + กะพรุน + + + + N + jennet + small horse + ม้าสเปนตัวเล็กๆ + + + + N + jenny + female donkey + ลาตัวเมีย + + + + VT + jeopardize + risk; imperil; endanger + ทำให้เป็นอันตราย + ทำให้เสี่ยงต่อ + protect; shield; safeguard + + + + N + jeopardy + hazard; peril; risk + การเสี่ยงอันตราย + ภัยอันตราย + security; safety + + + + N + jeremiad + lamentation; complaint. + การคร่ำครวญที่ยาวนาน + การโอดครวญ + rejoicing; exultation + + + + N + jerk + thrust; yank; jolt + การกระตุก + การสะบัด, การผลัก, การกระชาก + + + + N + jerk + dork + คนโง่ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + คนเซ่อ + + + + VT + jerk + 1 + yank; twist; thrust + กระตุก + สะบัด, กระชาก + + + + VT + jerk + 1 + พูดตะกุกตะกัก + ตะกุกตะกัก + + + + VT + jerk + 2 + แล่เนื้อเป็นแผ่นบางๆแล้วนำไปตากแห้ง + + + + ADV + jerkily + อย่างกระตุก + smoothly + + + + ADJ + jerky + 1 + convulsive; shaky; spasmodic + ที่เกิดการกระตุก + smooth + + + + N + jerky + 2 + jerked meat + เนื้อแผ่นบางๆ ที่ถูกตากแดดให้แห้ง + เนื้อแดดเดียว + + + + ADJ + jerky + 1 + jerk + irregular; unsteady + ที่เคลื่อนไหวอย่างรวดเร็ว + smooth + + + + N + jessamine + jasmine + ต้นมะลิ + + + + N + jessamine + jasmine + มะลิ + + + + N + jest + joke; jape; prank + การพูดตลก + การล้อเล่น, การสัพยอก, คำพูดตลกคะนอง + + + + VI + jest + joke; kid; quip + พูดตลก + ล้อเล่น, สัพยอก, หยอกเย้า + + + + N + jester + clown; fool; buffon + ตัวตลก + ตัวโจ๊ก, จำอวด + + + + N + Jesuit + พระเยซูอิต ในนิกายหนึ่งของโรมันคาทอที่ก่อตั้งในปี ค.ศ.๑๕๓๔ + + + + N + Jesus + Jesus Christ; Christ + พระเยซู + + + + N + Jesus Christ + Jesus; Christ + พระเยซู + + + + N + jet engine + เครื่องยนต์ชนิดหนึ่งที่ขับเคลื่อนด้วยแรงดันของก๊าซ + + + + N + jet lag + อาการอ่อนเพลียจากการเดินทางด้วยเครื่องบินเป็นเวลานาน + + + + N + jet plane + jet; jet airplane + เครื่องบินไอพ่น + เครื่องบินที่ขับเคลื่อนด้วยเครื่องยนต์ไอพ่น + + + + N + jet propulsion + การขับเคลื่อนด้วยแรงดันของก๊าซ + + + + N + jet set + wealthy people + กลุ่มคนร่ำรวยที่ชื่นชอบการเดินทางโดยเครื่องบินไอพ่น + + + + N + jet + 1 + stream; spout; gush + ก๊าซหรือของเหลวที่พ่นออกมาอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + N + jet + 1 + jet plane + เครื่องบินไอพ่น + + + + VI + jet + 1 + fly; soar + ท่องเที่ยวโดยเครื่องบินไอพ่น + เดินทางโดยเครื่องบินไอพ่น + + + + VT + jet + 1 + ไหลพุ่งออกมา + พ่นออกมาเป็นสาย + + + + N + jet + 2 + แร่สีดำมันเงาใช้ทำเครื่องเพชรพลอย + + + + ADJ + jet-black + ebony; pitch black; raven + ดำเป็นเงา + ดำสนิท + + + + N + jetsam + สิ่งของที่ถูกโยนทิ้งลงทะเลเพื่อลดน้ำหนักเรือ + + + + N + jet-ski + เจ็ตสกี + ยานพาหนะที่ขับเคลื่อนบนผิวน้ำ + + + + VT + jettison + discard; get rid of; dump + กำจัดสิ่งที่ไม่ต้องการ + retain; keep + + + + VT + jettison + abandon + ทิ้งความคิดหรือแผนการที่ไม่มีประโยชน์ + maintain + + + + VT + jettison + โยนสิ่งของออกเพื่อทำให้เรือหรือเครื่องบินเบาขึ้น + + + + N + jetty + breakwater + กำแพงที่ทำขึ้นเพื่อต้านคลื่นหรือลม + + + + N + jetty + dock + ท่าเทียบเรือ + + + + N + Jew + Israelite + คนยิว + + + + N + Jew + ผู้นับถือศาสนายิว + + + + N + jewel + gemstone; rock + เพชรพลอย + มณี, รัตนะ, มณีศิลา + + + + N + jeweler + คนขายเพชรพลอย + พ่อค้าเพชรพลอย + + + + N + jeweler + ร้านขายเครื่องเพชรพลอย + + + + N + jeweller + คนขายเพชรพลอย + พ่อค้าเพชรพลอย + + + + N + jeweller + ร้านขายเครื่องเพชรพลอย + + + + N + jewelry + jewellery + เครื่องเพชรพลอย + + + + N + Jewess + หญิงชาวยิว (คำหยาบ) + + + + ADJ + Jewish + เกี่ยวกับชาวยิวหรือศาสนายิว + + + + N + Jezebel + ชายาของกษัตริย์ Ahab กษัตริย์องค์หนึ่งของยิว + + + + N + Jezebel + หญิงที่ชั่วร้าย + + + + N + jib boom + ไม้ค้ำที่ยื่นออกจากหัวเรือสำหรับผูกเชือกรั้งเสา + + + + N + jib + 1 + ใบเรือผืนเล็กทิ่อยู่หน้าใบเรือใหญ่ + + + + N + jib + 2 + แขนของปั้นจั่น + + + + VI + jib + 3 + balk + ไม่เต็มใจที่จะทำ + + + + VI + jib + 3 + balk; stop; recoil + หยุดชะงัก (ใช้กับสัตว์) + หยุดนิ่ง + + + + N + jibe + 1 + gybe; gibe + การเปลี่ยนทิศทางเรือด้วยการเปลี่ยนใบเรือไปอีกทางหนึ่ง + + + + VI + jibe + 1 + gybe + เปลี่ยนทิศทางเรือด้วยการเปลี่ยนใบเรือไปอีกทางหนึ่ง + + + + VI + jibe + 2 + tally; accord; fit + ตรงกัน + ต้องกัน + + + + N + jibe + 3 + gibe; sarcasm; taunt + คำพูดเยาะเย้ย + คำพูดเสียดสี, คำพูดถากถาง + praise; applause + + + + VI + jibe + 3 + gibe; jeer; scoff + เยาะเย้ย + พูดเสียดสี, ถากถาง + laud; praise + + + + N + jiffy + a moment; instant + ชั่วเวลาประเดี๋ยว + อึดใจเดียว, ชั่วครู่เดียว + + + + N + jig + การเต้นรำด้วยจังหวะเร็ว + + + + VT + jig + bounce; bob + เคลื่อนไหวไปมาอย่างรวดเร็ว + โคลงตัวไปมาอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + VT + jig + เต้นรำในจังหวะเร็ว + + + + N + jigger + หน่วยตวงเครื่องดื่มค็อกเทล (เท่ากับประมาณ 1.5 ออนซ์) + + + + N + jiggle + wiggle + การเคลื่อนขึ้นเคลื่อนลง + + + + VI + jiggle + wiggle; joggle + เคลื่อนที่ไปมาหรือขึ้นลงอย่างเร็ว + เขย่า + + + + VT + jiggle + wiggle; joggle + ทำให้เคลื่อนที่ไปมาหรือขึ้นลงโดยเร็ว + เขย่า + + + + N + jigsaw + jigsaw puzzle; puzzle + ตัวต่อ + จิ๊กซอว์ + + + + N + jigsaw + เลื่อยที่ใช้ในการตัดโลหะหรือไม้แผ่นบางๆ + + + + N + jigsaw + สถานการณ์ที่ลึกลับซับซ้อน + + + + N + jigsaw puzzle + jigsaw; puzzle + ภาพต่อ + จิ๊กซอว์ + + + + N + jihad + สงครามศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + สงครามศาสนาที่ถือเป็นหน้าที่ของชาวมุสลิม + + + + VT + jilt + dump; cast aside + สลัดทิ้ง + ทอดทิ้ง, สลัด, ทิ้ง + + + + N + Jim Crow + Jim Crowism + นโยบายการแบ่งแยกคนผิวดำ + การเหยียดชนผิวดำ + + + + N + Jim Crow + นิโกร (คำหยาบ) + + + + N + jim-dandy + สิ่งที่ยอดเยี่ยม + สิ่งที่ดีเลิศ + + + + N + jimjams + jitters + ความรู้สึกวิตกกังวลมาก (คำสแลง) + + + + N + jimjams + delirium tremens + อาการที่เกิดจากการดื่มสุรามากเกินไป (คำสแลง) + + + + VT + jimmy + jemmy + งัดด้วยชะแลง + + + + N + jimmy + crowbar; jemmy + เหล็กงัดขนาดสั้น + ชะแลงขนาดสั้น + + + + N + jimsonweed + Datura stramonium + ต้นลำโพง + + + + VI + jingle + rattle; jangle + เกิดเสียงดังจากโลหะกระทบกัน + + + + VT + jingle + jangle; chime; clank + ทำให้เกิดเสียงดังจากโลหะกระทบกัน + + + + N + jingle + clang; clink; ringing + เสียงกระทบกันของโลหะ + + + + N + jingoism + chauvinism + ความเชื่อที่คิดว่าประเทศของตนเหนือกว่าชาติใดๆ + การรักชาติอย่างรุนแรง + + + + N + jink + การหลบหลีกอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + VI + jink + dodge + หลบหลีกอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + N + jinriksha + jinricksha; rickshaw; jinrikisha + รถลากสองล้อ + + + + N + jinx + hoodoo; hex; nemesis + คนหรือสิ่งที่นำโชคร้ายมา + ตัวซวย + + + + VT + jinx + bewitch; curse + นำโชคร้ายมาให้ + ทำให้โชคร้าย + + + + N + jitney + minibus + รถโดยสารขนาดเล็กที่เก็บค่าโดยสารถูก + + + + VI + jitter + fidget; fret + กระวนกระวาย + ว้าวุ่นใจ, ไม่สบายใจ, งุ่นง่าน + rest; relax + + + + N + jitter + nervousness; fidget + ความกระวนกระวายใจ + ความวุ่นวายใจ, ความว้าวุ่นใจ + rest; repose + + + + N + jitterbug + การเต้นรำประเภทหนึ่งที่โลดโผน + + + + VI + jitterbug + เต้นรำแบบโลดโผน + + + + ADJ + jittery + anxious; nervous; agitated + ที่กระวนกระวายใจ + ว้าวุ่นใจ, กังวลใจ, ไม่สบายใจ + calm; tranquil + + + + N + jiu-jitsu + jiujitsu + ju-jitsu + ศิลปะการต่อสู้แบบญี่ปุ่นที่พัฒนามาจากยูโด + + + + N + jive + fast dance + การเต้นในจังหวะเพลงเร็ว + ู + + + + VI + jive + เต้นรำในจังหวะร็อคแอนด์โรลหรือแจ๊ส + + + + N + jive + nonsense + เรื่องไร้สาระ (คำแสลง) + เรื่องเหลวไหล + + + + VI + jive + kid; tease + หลอก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + VT + jive + kid; tease; fool + หลอก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + job + theft; crime + การกระทำผิดกฎหมายโดยเฉพาะการลักทรัพย์ (คำแสลง) + + + + N + job + duty; responsibility + ความรับผิดชอบ + หน้าที่ + + + + N + job + occupation; profession; career + งาน + อาชีพ, การทำมาหากิน + + + + N + job + task; assignment + งาน + ชิ้นงาน + + + + VT + job + มอบหมายงานให้ผู้รับเหมารายย่อย + + + + N + jobbery + การทุจริต + การทำกิจธุระของหลวงโดยแสวงหาผลประโยชน์ใส่ตัว + + + + ADJ + jobless + unemployed; idle; out of work + ตกงาน + ว่างงาน + employed; busy + + + + VT + jockey + cheat; trick + โกง + หลอกลวง + + + + VI + jockey + ขี่ม้าแข่ง + + + + N + jockey + นักขี่ม้าแข่งอาชีพ + + + + N + jockey + ผู้ขับขี่ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ผู้นำทาง, ผู้ขับ + + + + N + jockstrap + กระจับป้องกันอวัยวะเพศของนักกีฬาชาย + + + + ADJ + jocose + funny; droll; comical + ที่ตลกขบขัน + ตลกน่าขัน + sober; serious + + + + N + jocosity + joke; jest + ความตลกขบขัน + + + + ADJ + jocular + humorous; jocose; witty + ที่ตลกขบขัน + ที่ขำขัน, ตลก + serious; morose + + + + N + jocularity + jocosity; comedy; fun + ความขบขัน + ความตลกขบขัน + seriousness + + + + ADJ + jocund + joyous; joyful; blithesome + ร่าเริงสนุกสนาน + มีชีวิตชีวา, ร่าเริง + sad; cheerless + + + + N + jocundity + gaiety; cheerfulness; mirth + ความร่าเริง + ความสนุกสนานเบิกบาน + sadness; displeasure + + + + N + jodhpurs + breech + กางเกงขี่ม้าที่รัดแน่นจากหัวเข่าถึงข้อเท้า + + + + N + jog trot + การเหยาะย่าง (แบบม้า) + ี่วิ่งเหยาะๆ + + + + VT + jog + 1 + nudge; shake; prod + กระตุกเบาๆ + กระทุ้งเบาๆ, เขย่าเบาๆ + + + + N + jog + 1 + nudge; push; shake + การกระทุ้งเบาๆ + การกระตุกเบาๆ, การเขย่าเบาๆ, การสะกิดเบาๆ + + + + N + jog + 1 + การวิ่งเหยาะๆ + การวิ่งช้าๆ + + + + VI + jog + 1 + trot; lope + วิ่งเหยาะๆ + วิ่งช้าๆ + + + + N + jog + 2 + projection; notch + พื้นผิวที่ไม่เรียบหรือไม่สม่ำเสมอ + รอยบากหรือสิ่งที่นูนออกมา + + + + N + jog + 2 + bend; turn + เลี้ยว + หัวเลี้ยว + + + + N + joggle + shake; jolt + การเขย่าเบาๆ + + + + VI + joggle + shake + เขย่าเบาๆ + + + + VT + joggle + shake; jiggle + เขย่าเบาๆ + กระทุ้ง, โยก + + + + N + john + whoremaster; whoremonger + ลูกค้าของโสเภณี (คำแสลง) + + + + N + john + toilet; bathroom + ห้องน้ำ (คำสแลง) + + + + N + Johnny-come-lately + newcomer + การมาถึงช้า + ผู้มาใหม่, ผู้ที่มาสาย + + + + N + Johnny-on-the-spot + ผู้ที่คอยให้ความช่วยเหลือหรือรับมือกับเรื่องฉุกเฉิน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + VT + join + unite; combine + เข้าร่วม + ร่วมวง, สมทบ, ร่วม + + + + VT + join + เข้าร่วมเป็นสมาชิก + + + + VT + join + connect; link; cement + เชื่อม + ต่อ, โยง, ประสาน + separate; divide + + + + VT + join + รวมเข้าด้วยกัน (ถนน, แม่น้ำ) + บรรจบกัน + + + + N + join + joint; connection + รอยต่อ + รอยเชื่อม, ข้อต่อ + + + + PHRV + join in + join + take part in; participate + มีส่วนร่วม + ประสมโรง + + + + PHRV + join up + enlist; enrol + เข้าร่วมเป็นทหาร + + + + N + joinder + joining + การเชื่อมต่อกัน + การร่วมกัน + + + + N + joiner + woodworker + ช่างไม้ทำกรอบประตูหรือหน้าต่าง + + + + N + joiner + ผู้ที่เป็นสมาชิกของหลายองค์กรหรือสมาคมเพื่อผลทางสังคม + + + + N + joinery + งานไม้โดยเฉพาะกรอบประตูหรือหน้าต่าง + ื่ื + + + + N + joint + node + ข้อต่อ (กระดูก) + + + + ADJ + joint + mutual; cooperative; joined + ที่ร่วมกัน + + + + N + joint + spliff; reefer + บุหรี่สอดไส้กัญชา (คำแสลง) + + + + N + joint + connection + รอยต่อ + รอยเชื่อม + + + + N + joint + สถานที่ดื่มกินและเต้นรำราคาถูก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADJ + jointed + combined + ที่มีรอยต่อรอยเชื่อมกัน + + + + ADV + jointly + collectively; together + อย่างร่วมกัน + พร้อมกัน, ด้วยกัน + + + + N + joist + รอด + ไม้ที่สอดรูเสาสำหรับรับกระดานพื้นเรือน + + + + N + jojoba + Simmondsia chinensis + พืชที่สามารถนำเมล็ดมาสกัดน้ำมันทำเครื่องสำอาง + โจโจ้บา + + + + VI + joke + jest; banter; tease + พูดตลก + เย้าแหย่, ล้อเลียน + + + + N + joke + clown; buffon; laughing stock + เรื่องของคนหรือสถานการณ์ที่น่าหัวเราะ + ตัวตลก + + + + N + joke + jest; gag; wisecrack + เรื่องตลก + เรื่องขบขัน, คำพูดตลก + + + + N + joker + comedian; buffon + ตัวตลก + ตัวโจ๊ก + + + + N + joker + ไพ่โจ๊กเกอร์ มีแต้มสูงสุดหรือจะนับเป็นแต้มอะไรก็ได้ + + + + ADV + jokingly + อย่างขบขัน + อย่างตลก + + + + N + jollification + fun; revel; festivity + ความสนุกสนานรื่นเริง + การรื่นเริง + + + + VT + jollify + ทำให้รื่นเริง + ทำให้สนุกสนาน + + + + ADJ + jolly + happy; cheerful; jovial + ร่าเริง + เบิกบาน, เปี่ยมไปด้วยความสุข + unhappy; dispirited + + + + ADJ + jolly + lively; enjoyable + สนุกสนาน + ครึกครื้น + dull + + + + ADV + jolly + very; extremely + อย่างยิ่ง + มาก + + + + N + jolly boat + เรือเล็กที่อยู่บนกราบเรือใหญ่ + + + + VT + jolt + shake; jerk; jog + กระตุก + กระแทก, เขย่า + + + + N + jolt + jerk; bump; shake + การกระตุก + การกระแทก, การเขย่า + + + + N + jolt + surprise; shock + ความรู้สึกตกใจหรือประหลาดใจ + + + + VT + jolt + surprise; stun; startle + ทำให้ประหลาดใจ + ทำให้ตกใจ + + + + N + jonquil + narcissus; Narcissus jonquilla + พืชไม้ดอกชนิดหนึ่งมีใบแคบและยาว ดอกมีสีเหลือง + ต้นนาร์ซิสสัส + + + + N + Jordan + จอร์แดน + ประเทศจอร์แดน + + + + N + Jordan + ประเทศจอร์แดน + + + + VI + josh + chaff; banter + พูดเล่น + เย้าแหย่, ล้อเล่น, หยอกเล่น + + + + N + joss + Chinese idol + รูปบูชาของชาวจีน + เจ้า + + + + N + joss house + Chinese temple + ศาลเจ้าของจีน + วัดจีน + + + + N + joss stick + ธูป + + + + VT + jostle + shove; bump; push + ดัน + กระแทก, ผลัก, เบียด + + + + VI + jostle + shove; bump; push + เบียด + เบียดเสียด, ดัน, กระแทก, กระทบ + + + + VT + jot + note down + จดย่อๆ + + + + N + jottings + jotting + note + ข้อความสั้นๆ + บันทึกข้อความสั้นๆ + + + + N + joule + หน่วยวัดพลังงานทางฟิสิกส์ (อักษรย่อคือ J) + + + + N + jounce + bounce + การเคลื่อนหรือขยับขึ้นลง + การขยับขึ้นลง + + + + VI + jounce + bounce + เคลื่อนหรือขยับขึ้นลง + + + + VT + jounce + bounce + ทำให้เคลื่อนหรือขยับขึ้นลง + + + + N + journal + magazine; periodical + นิตยสาร + วารสาร + + + + N + journal + diary; chronicle; log + บันทึกประจำวัน + ไดอารี + + + + N + journal + newspaper; gazette + หนังสือพิมพ์ประจำวัน + + + + N + journalese + รูปแบบการเขียนของนักหนังสือพิมพ์ + + + + N + journalism + วารสารศาสตร์ + การสื่อสารมวลชน, วิชาว่าด้วยการทำหนังสือพิมพ์และวารสาร + + + + N + journalist + correspondent; reporter; columnist + นักข่าว + นักหนังสือพิมพ์, คนเขียนข่าว, ผู้สื่อข่าว + + + + N + journey + voyage; trip; tour + การเดินทาง + การทัศนาจร, การท่องเที่ยว + + + + N + journey + ช่วงระยะเวลาที่เดินทาง + + + + VI + journey + travel; wander; roam + เดินทาง + ท่องเที่ยว + + + + N + journeyman + ช่างที่ได้รับการฝึกฝนมาอย่างดี + + + + N + joust + การต่อสู้บนหลังม้าระหว่างอัศวิน 2 คนโดยใช้ทวนเป็นอาวุธ (ยุคกลาง) + + + + N + Jove + Jupiter + จูปิเตอร์ + ประมุขของเทพเจ้าโรมัน + + + + ADJ + jovial + cheerful; merry; gay + เริงร่า + เบิกบาน, สนุกสนาน, ร่าเริง + depressed; sad + + + + N + jowl + cheek + แก้มที่อูมจนย้อยลงมา + + + + N + jowl + jaw + ขากรรไกรล่าง + + + + N + joy + delight; pleasure; bliss + ความสุขสันต์ + ความสุขสำราญ, ความผาสุก, ความเบิกบาน, ความสุขใจ + sadness; sorrow + + + + N + joy + delight + สิ่งที่ทำให้รู้สึกเป็นสุข + + + + ADJ + joyful + joyous; happy; elated + ที่เปี่ยมไปด้วยความสุข + เต็มไปด้วยความร่าเริง, เต็มไปด้วยความเบิกบาน, เต็มไปด้วยความสดใส + sad; unhappy + + + + ADV + joyfully + happily; cheerfully + อย่างมีความสุข + อย่างเริงร่า, อย่างสนุกสนาน + unhappily + + + + ADJ + joyless + miserable; sad; depressed + ที่ไม่มีความสุข + ที่ไม่ร่าเริง, ที่ไม่เบิกบานใจ, ที่ไม่สนุกสนาน + joyous; joyful; merry + + + + ADJ + joyous + joyful; merry + สนุกสนาน + เบิกบาน, มีความสุข + joyless; sad; unhappy + + + + N + joystick + คันบังคับทิศทางเครื่องบิน + + + + N + joystick + คันบังคับสำหรับเล่นเกมคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + ADJ + jubilant + exultant; triumphant; exuberant + ปีติยินดี + ดีอกดีใจ, ยินดีปรีดา, ปลาบปลื้ม, ร่าเริง + sad; cheerless + + + + VI + jubilate + rejoice; exult + รู้สึกปิติยินดี + รู้สึกปลื้มปีติ, ร่าเริง + grieve; mourn + + + + N + jubilation + celebration; elation; joy + ความปลื้มปีติ + ความดีอกดีใจ, ความรื่นเริง, ความยินดีปรีดา + sorrow; displeasure + + + + N + jubilee + festivity; celebration + งานฉลองครบรอบ 25 ปี หรือ 50 ปี + + + + ADJ + Judaic + Jewish + เกี่ยวกับยิว + + + + N + Judaism + ศาสนาของยิว + + + + N + Judas + traitor; betrayer + คนทรยศ + ผู้ทรยศ + + + + VT + judge + estimate; assess; evaluate + คาดคะเน + ประมาณ, กะ + + + + VT + judge + consider; reckon + ตัดสิน + พิจารณา, ลงความเห็น + + + + VT + judge + arbitrate; decide + ตัดสินความ + พิจารณาคดี + + + + N + judge + referee; umpire + ผู้ตัดสิน (กีฬา) + กรรมการผู้ตัดสิน + + + + N + judge + arbiter; justice; magistrate + ผู้พิพากษา + ตุลาการ + + + + N + judgement + discretion; determination + การตัดสินใจ + การพิจารณา + + + + N + judgement + opinion; appraisal; estimate + การประเมิน + การคาดคะเน + + + + N + judgement + verdict; ruling; decree + พิพากษา + การตัดสินความ, การพิจารณาคดี + + + + N + Judgement Day + the Day of Judgement + วันสิ้นสุดของโลก + วาระสุดท้ายของโลก + + + + N + judgment + judgement; discretion; determination + การตัดสินใจ + การพิจารณา + + + + N + judgment + judgement; appraisal; estimate + การประเมิน + การคาดคะเน + + + + N + judgment + judgement; verdict; ruling + การพิพากษา + การตัดสินความ, การพิจารณาคดี + + + + ADJ + judicable + สามารถนำไปพิจารณาตัดสินได้ + + + + ADJ + judicial + juridical + เกี่ยวกับการพิจารณาคดี + + + + N + judiciary + การพิจารณาคดีตามกฎหมาย + + + + ADJ + judiciary + เกี่ยวกับศาลยุติธรรม + + + + N + judiciary + คณะตุลาการ + คณะผู้พิพากษา + + + + N + judiciary + ระบบศาลยุติธรรม + + + + ADJ + judicious + sensible: careful; prudent + สุขุม + รอบคอบ + injudicious + + + + N + judo + กีฬายูโด + ยูโด + + + + N + judoist + นักกีฬายูโด + + + + N + jug + jugful + ปริมาณของเหลวที่อยู่ในเหยือก + + + + N + jug + pitcher; container; ewer + เหยือก + เหยือกน้ำ, คนโท + + + + N + juggernaut + large lorry; large truck + รถบรรทุกขนาดใหญ่ + + + + VT + juggle + จัดสรรเวลาทำงานและชีวิตส่วนตัวให้เหมาะสม + ปรับให้เหมาะสม + + + + VT + juggle + manipulate; alter manoeuvre + ตบตา + ใช้อุบายหลอกลวง + + + + VT + juggle + โยนและรับลูกบอลหรือสิ่งของอย่างต่อเนื่อง + เล่นกล, เล่นปาหี่ + + + + N + juggler + entertainer + ผู้ที่โยนรับสิ่งของหลายชิ้นในมือ + นักเล่นกล + + + + N + jugglery + การเล่นกล + การเล่นโยนรับของหลายชิ้นด้วยมือ + + + + N + jugular + jugular vein + เส้นเลือดใหญ่ช่วงคอที่นำเลือดจากศีรษะไปยังหัวใจ + + + + N + juice + liquid; fluid; nectar + ของเหลวในช่วงท้องที่ช่วยย่อยอาหาร + + + + N + juice + น้ำจากเนื้อที่ผ่านการปรุงให้สุก + + + + N + juice + น้ำผลไม้ + + + + ADJ + juicy + ฉ่ำ + มีน้ำอยู่มาก + + + + ADJ + juicy + interesting; sensational + น่าสนใจ + น่าตื่นเต้น, น่าเร้าใจ + + + + N + ju-jitsu + jujitsu + jui-jitsu + ศิลปะการต่อสู้แบบญี่ปุ่นที่พัฒนามาจากยูโด + + + + N + juju + fetish; amulet; charm + เครื่องราง + + + + N + jukebox + nickelodeon + ตู้เพลง (เล่นโดยการหยอดเหรียญ) + + + + N + julep + mint julep + เครื่องดื่มผสมแอลกอฮอล์ชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + Julian + จูเลียส ซีซาร์ + จักรพรรดิโรมันในยุค 361–363 ก่อนคริสตกาล + + + + ADJ + Julian + ที่เกี่ยวกับจูเลียส ซีซาร์ + + + + N + Julian calender + ปฏิทินที่ทำขึ้นโดยจูเลียส ซีซาร์ โดยปีหนึ่งจะมี 365 วัน และ 366 วันทุก 4 ปี + + + + ADJ + julienne + ซึ่งตัดออกเป็นชิ้นบางๆ + + + + N + July + กรกฎาคม + + + + N + July + เดือนกรกฎาคม + + + + N + jumble + muddle; mess; mixture + ของที่กองกันจนยุ่งเหยิง + ของที่กองปนเปกัน + + + + VI + jumble + confuse; mix; disorder + ยุ่งเหยิง + ปนเป, สับสน + separate + + + + ADJ + jumbo + giant; huge; immense + ขนาดใหญ่ + ขนาดยักษ์, ขนาดมหึมา + + + + N + jumbo + jumbo jet + เครื่องบินขนาดใหญ่ที่บรรทุกผู้โดยสารได้หลายร้อยคน + + + + N + jumbo jet + jumbo + เครื่องบินขนาดใหญ่ที่บรรจุผู้โดยสารได้หลายร้อยคน + เครื่องบินจัมโบ้ + + + + VI + jump + leap; bounce; skip + กระโดด + พุ่ง, โดด + + + + VT + jump + pass over; leap + กระโดดข้าม + ข้าม, ก้าวข้าม + + + + N + jump + leap; bound; spring + การกระโดด + + + + N + jump + increase; rise; surge + การขึ้นราคาพรวดพราด + + + + VI + jump + increase; rise + ขึ้นราคาพรวดๆ + เพิ่มราคา + go down; fall + + + + VI + jump + wince; flinch; jerk + สะดุ้งโหยง + สะดุ้ง, เสียวสะดุ้ง + + + + N + jump + barrier; obstacle + สิ่งกีดขวาง + + + + N + jump ball + ีการโยนลูกบาสเกตบอลขึ้นกลางอากาศให้ผู้เล่นทั้งสองฝ่ายแย่งกันครองะ + + + + N + jumper + 1 + sweater; jersey + เสื้อถักด้วยไหมพรมหรือขนสัตว์อย่างหนา + + + + N + jumper + 2 + ผู้กระโดด + + + + N + jumpsuit + ชุดที่เสื้อและกางเกงเย็บติดเป็นชิ้นเดียวกัน + ิ + + + + ADJ + jumpy + jump + jittery; nervous; anxious + ที่ตกใจง่าย + ขี้ตกใจ, ผวา, ขวัญอ่อน + fearless; bold + + + + N + junction + connection; coupling + จุดเชื่อมต่อ + + + + N + junction + intersection + ชุมทาง + ทางแยก + + + + N + juncture + point of time + ช่วงหัวเลี้ยวหัวต่อ + + + + N + June + เดือนมิถุนายน + + + + N + June + มิถุนายน + + + + N + Juneau + ชื่อเมืองท่าและเมืองหลวงของรัฐอลาสกา + + + + N + jungle + ของที่ปนเปกันจนยุ่งเหยิง + กองระเกะระกะ + + + + N + jungle + forest; woods + ป่าทึบ + ป่า, ดงป่า + + + + N + jungle + ภาวะที่ยุ่งยากซับซ้อน + ความสับสนวุ่นวาย + + + + N + jungle fever + ไข้ป่า + ไข้จับสั่น + + + + N + junior + คนที่อ่อนอาวุโสกว่า + รุ่นน้อง, ผู้ที่อายุน้อยกว่า + senior; adult + + + + ADJ + junior + younger; immature + ที่อายุอ่อนกว่า + ที่อายุน้อยกว่า, ที่เป็นรุ่นน้อง + senior; adult + + + + N + junior + นักศึกษามหาวิทยาลัยชั้นปีที่ 3 + + + + N + juniority + ความเป็นผู้ที่อ่อนอาวุโสกว่า + ความเป็นผู้ที่อ่อนวัยกว่า + seniority + + + + N + juniper + Juniperus + ไม้จำพวกสน + สน + + + + N + junk food + อาหารขยะ + อาหารที่มีคุณค่าต่ำแต่มีแคลอรี่สูง + + + + N + junk mail + โฆษณาที่ส่งทางไปรษณีย์ + + + + VT + junk + 1 + discard; ditch; jettison + กำจัด + ทิ้ง, ขว้างทิ้ง, โยนทิ้ง + retain; keep + + + + N + junk + 1 + rubbish; refuse; litter + เศษของที่ไม่ใช้แล้ว + เศษขยะ + + + + N + junk + 2 + เรือสำเภา + เรือเดินทะเลของจีน + + + + N + junker + รถเก่าที่ซ่อมไม่ได้ (คำแสลง) + + + + N + junket + การท่องเที่ยวของคนในรัฐบาลที่ใช้เงินส่วนรวม (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + junkie + drug addict + คนติดยา (แสลง) + ขี้ยา + + + + ADJ + junky + ที่ไร้ค่า + + + + N + junkyard + scarpyard + สถานที่เก็บของเก่า + + + + N + junta + รัฐบาลทหารที่เข้ามาบริหารประเทศ + + + + N + junto + cabal + กลุ่มที่แต่งตั้งตัวเองขึ้นมาโดยมีจุดประสงค์ทางการเมือง + + + + N + Jupiter + ดาวพฤหัสบดี + ดาวจูปีเตอร์ + + + + ADJ + jural + เกี่ยวกับกฎหมาย + + + + ADJ + Jurassic + เกี่ยวกับยุคเมโสโซอิคที่มีไดโนเสาร์ นก และสัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมเมื่อ 190-140 ล้านปีก่อน + จูราสสิก + + + + ADJ + juridical + เกี่ยวกับกฎหมาย + + + + ADJ + juridical + forensic; judicial + เกี่ยวกับการพิจารณาคดี + + + + N + jurisdiction + range; scope + ขอบเขตอำนาจที่ศาลและกฏหมายควบคุมไปถึง + + + + N + jurisdiction + power; authority; control + อำนาจในการตัดสินคดี + อำนาจศาล + + + + N + jurisprudence + ศาสตร์เกี่ยวกับกฎหมาย + นิติศาสตร์, หลักวิชากฎหมาย + + + + ADJ + jurisprudent + ที่มีความรู้ความชำนาญด้านกฎหมาย + + + + N + jurisprudent + ผู้ที่มีความรู้ด้านกฎหมาย + + + + N + jurist + legal expert + นักกฎหมาย + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญทางด้านกฎหมาย + + + + ADJ + juristic + juridical + เกี่ยวกับนักกฎหมายหรือหลักวิชากฎหมาย + + + + N + juror + juryman; jurywoman + ลูกขุน + + + + N + jury + panel + คณะกรรมการตัดสินการแข่งขัน + + + + N + jury + panel; jury panel + คณะลูกขุน + + + + VT + jury + ตัดสินโดยคณะลูกขุน + + + + N + juryman + juror + คณะลูกขุนที่เป็นผู้ชาย + + + + ADV + just + now; at this moment + ตอนนี้ + ขณะนี้, เดี๋ยวนี้ + + + + ADJ + just + rightful; lawful + ถูกต้องตามกฎหมาย + + + + ADJ + just + actual; real; genuine + ที่เป็นจริง + ที่เป็นของจริง + false; unreal + + + + ADV + just + exactly; precisely + พอดี + ทีเดียว + + + + ADV + just + recently; lately + เพิ่งจะ + เพิ่ง, เมื่อครู่นี้, เมื่อสักครู่นี้, เมื่อกี้นี้ + + + + ADV + just + only; merely; solely + เพียงแค่ + เพียง, แค่ + + + + ADJ + just + fair; upright; impartial + ยุติธรรม + เที่ยงธรรม, ชอบธรรม + partial; unfair + + + + ADJ + just + proper; appropriate + เหมาะสม + สมควร + unjust; improper + + + + ADV + just + barely + อย่างหวุดหวิด + อย่างเฉียดฉิว, อย่างจวนเจียน + + + + N + justice + legitimacy + ความถูกต้องตามกฎหมาย + ความชอบด้วยกฎหมาย + + + + N + justice + fairness; reasonableness; equity + ความยุติธรรม + ความเที่ยงธรรม, ความเป็นธรรม, ความถูกต้อง + unfairness; injustice + + + + N + justice + ผู้พิพากษา + ตุลาการ + judge; magistrate + + + + N + justice of the peace + magistrate + เจ้าหน้าที่ท้องถิ่นที่มีอำนาจในการพิจารณาคดีเล็กๆ น้อยๆ + + + + ADJ + justiciable + ที่สามารถนำไปพิจารณาในศาลได้ + + + + ADJ + justiciary + เกี่ยวกับการพิจารณาคดี + + + + ADJ + justifiable + legitimate; defensible + ที่สมเหตุสมผล + ที่โต้แย้งได้ + + + + N + justification + การให้เหตุผลแก้ตัว + การให้เหตุผล, การอ้างเหตุผล + + + + N + justification + defence; excuse + เหตุผลที่ใช้อธิบายเพื่อแก้ตัว + การแก้ตัว + + + + N + justifier + vindicator + ผู้ที่ออกมาแก้ตัว + ผู้แก้ต่าง, ผู้ที่แสดงเหตุผลแก้ตัว + + + + VT + justify + จัดบรรทัดให้เสมอกัน + จัดบรรทัดให้เท่ากัน + + + + VT + justify + warrant; vindicate + แสดงให้เห็นถึง + พิสูจน์ให้เห็น, แสดงเหตุผล + charge; blame + + + + VT + justify + explain; excuse + อธิบาย + แก้ตัว + + + + ADV + justly + fairly; honestly + อย่างเป็นธรรม + อย่างยุติธรรม + unfairly + + + + ADV + justly + accurately + อย่างสอดคล้องกับความจริง + อย่างถูกต้อง + + + + VI + jut + stick out; protrude; project + ยื่นออกมา + ล้ำออกมา + indent + + + + N + jut + protrusion + สิ่งที่ยื่นออกมา + + + + N + jute + ปอกระเจา + + + + N + Jutland + Jylland + คาบสมุทรจัตแลนด์ที่อยู่ในเดนมาร์กและเยอรมนีตอนเหนือ + + + + ADJ + juvenescent + youthful + ที่ยังอ่อนเยาว์ + ที่ยังเยาว์วัย + + + + N + juvenile + adolescent; youth + เด็กหนุ่มเด็กสาว + ยุวชน, คนหนุ่มสาว + adult + + + + ADJ + juvenile + babyish; childish + ที่ทำตัวเหมือนเด็ก + + + + ADJ + juvenile + young; immature; youthful + ที่อายุน้อย + เยาว์, อ่อนวัย, เยาว์วัย + mature; senile + + + + N + juvenile court + ศาลคดีเด็กและเยาวชน + + + + N + juvenile delinquency + การกระทำผิดของเด็กและเยาวชน + + + + N + juvenile delinquent + young criminal + เด็กหรือเยาวชนผู้กระทำผิด + + + + N + juvenilia + ผลงานหรืองานเขียนของเยาวชน + + + + VT + juxtapose + นำมาวางข้างๆกันเพื่อเปรียบเทียบ + นำมาวางติดกันเพื่อเทียบเคียง + + + + N + juxtaposition + การวางติดกันเพื่อเทียบเคียง + การวางข้างๆกันเพื่อเปรียบเทียบ + + + + N + lingo + language + ภาษา (โดยเฉพาะภาษาต่างประเทศ) + + + + N + lingo + jargon + ภาษาที่ใช้กันเฉพาะกลุ่ม + + + + ABBR + K + คำย่อของหน่วยวัดซึ่งขึ้นต้นด้วยกิโล + + + + ABBR + K + ตัวย่อขององศาเคลวิน + + + + N + K + พยัญชนะภาษาอังกฤษตัวที่ 11 + + + + N + k + พยัญชนะภาษาอังกฤษตัวที่ 11 + + + + ABBR + K + สัญลักษณ์ของธาตุโปแตสเซียม + + + + ABBR + K + หนึ่งพัน + (มักใช้กับจำนวนเงิน) + + + + N + Kabul + คาบูล + เมืองหลวงของประเทศอัฟกานิสถาน + + + + N + Kabul + เมืองคาบูล + เมืองหลวงของประเทศอัฟกานิสถาน + + + + N + Kabul + แม่น้ำคาบูล + แม่น้ำที่ไหลผ่านอัฟกานิสถานและปากีสถาน + + + + VI + kaiak + kayak + เดินทางด้วยเรือแคนูขนาดเล็ก + + + + VT + kaiak + kayak + เดินทางด้วยเรือแคนูขนาดเล็ก + + + + N + kaiak + kayak + เรือแคนูขนาดเล็ก + + + + N + Kaiser + Caesar + จักรพรรดิซีซาร์ + อดีตจักรพรรดิเยอรมันและออสเตรีย + + + + N + Kalasin + กาฬสินธุ์ + + + + N + Kalasin + จังหวัดกาฬสินธุ์ + + + + N + kale + cole; colewort + กะหล่ำปลีชนิดหนึ่งสีเขียวเข้ม + + + + N + kaleidoscope + กล้องคาเลโดสโคป + กล้องส่องภาพซึ่งเกิดจากการสะท้อนภาพของแผ่นกระจกหลายแผ่นประกอบกันในกล้อง + + + + N + kamikaze + การโจมตีแบบพลีชีพ + การโจมตีข้าศึกแบบพลีชีพของทหารญี่ปุ่น + + + + N + kamikaze + เครื่องบินแบบกามิกาเซ + เครื่องบินโจมตีสำหรับการต่อสู้กับข้าศึกของทหารญี่ปุ่น + + + + N + Kamphaengphet + กำแพงเพชร + + + + N + Kamphaengphet + จังหวัดกำแพงเพชร + + + + N + Kampuchea + กัมพูชา + + + + N + Kampuchea + ประเทศกัมพูชา + + + + N + Kanchanaburi + กาญจนบุรี + + + + N + Kanchanaburi + จังหวัดกาญจนบุรี + + + + N + kangaroo + จิงโจ้ + สัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมมีกระเป๋าหน้าท้อง + + + + N + Kansas + รัฐแคนซัสในประเทศสหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + N + kaolin + kaoline; white clay; porcelain clay + ดินขาว + ดินนวล, ดินเกาเหลียง, ดินเกาลิน + + + + N + kapok + นุ่น (จากต้นนุ่น) + + + + N + kappa + พยัญชนะภาษากรีกตัวที่ 10 + + + + N + karakul + แกะพันธุ์หนึ่งในเอเชีย + + + + N + karakul + fleece + หนังของแกะชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + karaoke + การร้องคาราโอเกะ + คาราโอเกะ + + + + N + karat + carat + กะรัต + หน่วยวัดความบริสุทธิ์ของทองหรือเพชร + + + + N + karate + คาราเต้ + ศิลปะการป้องกันตัวของประเทศญี่ปุ่น + + + + ADJ + Karen + เกี่ยวกับกะเหรี่ยง + + + + N + Karen + ชาวกะเหรี่ยง + คนกะเหรี่ยง + + + + N + Karen + ภาษากะเหรี่ยง + + + + N + karma + กรรม + ผลจากการกระทำ + + + + N + karma + fate; destiny + ชะตากรรม + + + + N + Kasetsart University + มหาวิทยาลัยเกษตรศาสตร์ + + + + N + Kashmir + รัฐแคชเมียร์ + รัฐเก่าแก่ในเอเชียตะวันตกเฉียงใต้อยู่ติดกับอินเดีย ปากีสถาน มณฑลซินเกียงของจีนและธิเบตและทิเบต + + + + N + Kathmandu + Katmandu + กาตมันดุ + เมืองหลวงของประเทศเนปาล + + + + N + Kathmandu + Katmandu + เมืองกาตมันดุ + เมืองหลวงของประเทศเนปาล + + + + N + Katmandu + Kathmandu + กาตมันดุ + เมืองหลวงของประเทศเนปาล + + + + N + Katmandu + Kathmandu + เมืองกาตมันดุ + เมืองหลวงของประเทศเนปาล + + + + N + katydid + ตั๊กแตนอเมริกันขนาดใหญ่ + ตั๊กแตนสีเขียวขนาดใหญ่มีถิ่นกำเนิดแถบอเมริกาเหนือ + + + + N + kava + ไม้พุ่มชนิดหนึ่ง รากใช้ทำเครื่องดื่มได้ + + + + VT + kayak + kaiak + เดินทางด้วยเรือแคนูขนาดเล็ก + + + + VI + kayak + kaiak + เดินทางด้วยเรือแคนูขนาดเล็ก + + + + N + kayak + kaiak + เรือแคนูที่ใช้แข่ง + เรือแคยัก, เรือแคนูขนาดเล็กมีน้ำหนักเบา + + + + N + kayak + kaiak + เรือล่าสัตว์ที่หุ้มด้วยหนังสัตว์ + + + + N + kayo + knockout; KO + การน็อกเอ๊าต์ + การชนะก่อนครบยกด้วยหมัดเดียว (คำสแลง มักใช้ในการชกมวย) + + + + VT + kayo + knock out; KO + ทำให้น็อกเอ๊าต์ + ทำให้แพ้ก่อนครบยกด้วยหมัดเดียว (คำสแลง) + + + + N + kazoo + เครื่องเล่นชนิดหนึ่งที่ทำให้เกิดเสียงหึ่งๆ + + + + N + kazoo + รูทวารหนัก (คำสแลง) + + + + N + kazoo + สะโพก (คำสแลง) + + + + N + kebab + เนื้อสะเต๊ะ + + + + N + keel + กระดูกงู(เรือ) + + + + VI + keel + capsize + เอียง(เรือ) + พลิก, คว่ำ + + + + VT + keel + capsize + เอียง(เรือ) + พลิก, คว่ำ + + + + VT + keelhaul + ลากคนด้วยเชือกไปตามใต้ท้องเรือจากฝั่งหนึ่งไปอีกฝั่งหนึ่ง (เป็นการลงโทษชนิดหนึ่ง) + + + + ADJ + keen + avid; enthusiastic; eager + กระตือรือร้น + เอาใจจดจ่อ + uninspirational; dull + + + + ADJ + keen + sharp; vivid + คม (ทางวรรณกรรม) + blunt; dull + + + + ADJ + keen + ช่างสังเกต + สายตากว้างไกล, มีสายตาแหลมคม + + + + ADJ + keen + biting + หนาวจัด + (เย็น) จัด + + + + ADJ + keen + acute; clever + หลักแหลม + ฉลาด, มีไหวพริบ, เฉียบแหลม + dull; stupid; dense + + + + ADJ + keen + แหลม (เสียง) + + + + ADV + keenly + wisely + อย่างฉลาด + อย่างหลักแหลม + + + + VT + keep + save; retain; preserve + เก็บ + เก็บรักษา, เก็บไว้, สงวนไว้, รักษา, พยุง, ประคอง + + + + VT + keep + hold; confine + ควบคุม + คุม + + + + VI + keep + continue; go on; carry on + ทำเรื่อยไป + ดำเนินต่อไป, ดำเนินเรื่อยไป + + + + VT + keep + ป้องกัน + + + + VT + keep + เลี้ยงดู + เลี้ยง, ดูแล + + + + N + keep + maintenance + อาหารและที่พัก + ปัจจัยสี่ + + + + PHRV + keep clean + รักษาความสะอาด + + + + N + keep fit + exercise + การรักษาตัว + + + + PHRV + keep on + go on; continue; carry on + ทำเรื่อยไป + ดำเนินต่อ, รักษาไว้ + + + + PHRV + keep out + shut out; bar + ปิดกั้น + กั้น, กัน, ป้องกัน + + + + PHRV + keep silent + calm + นิ่งเฉย + + + + N + keeper + caretaker + ผู้ดูแล + ผู้ปกป้อง, ผู้รักษา + + + + N + keeper + goalkeeper + ผู้รักษาประตู (กีฬา) + + + + N + keeping + charge + การรักษา + การปกป้อง + + + + N + keepsake + memento + ของที่ระลึก + ของชำร่วย + + + + N + keg + beer barrel + ถังเบียร์ + ถังที่มีหัวและก้นแบน ส่วนใหญ่ใช้บรรจุเบียร์ + + + + N + kelp + สาหร่ายทะเลสีน้ำตาล + + + + N + kelvin + หน่วยวัดอุณหภูมิเคลวิน + หน่วยวัดอุณหภูมิมีสัญลักษณ์ย่อ K + + + + N + ken + knowledge; understanding + ความรู้ที่ทำให้เข้าใจได้ + + + + VI + ken + know + รู้ + เข้าใจ + + + + VT + ken + know + รู้ + เข้าใจ + + + + N + kenaf + ปอ + ปอกระเจา + + + + N + kendo + เคนโด้ + เป็นศิลปะการต่อสู้ด้วยดาบไม้ของญี่ปุ่น + + + + N + kennel + doghouse + บ้านสุนัข + กระท่อมเล็กๆของสุนัข + + + + N + keno + betting game + เกมเสี่ยงโชคชนิดหนึ่ง + เกมเสี่ยงโชคซึ่งดัดแปลงมาจากเกมไพ่(ล็อตโต้) + + + + N + Kentucky + ชื่อแม่น้ำในรัฐเคนตั๊กกี้ + + + + N + Kentucky + รัฐเคนตั๊กกี้ + รัฐเคนตั๊กกี้ในภาคกลางฝั่งตะวันออกของสหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + N + Kenya + เคนยา + + + + N + Kenya + ประเทศเคนยา + + + + N + kepi + หมวกแก๊ปทหารของฝรั่งเศส + + + + VT + kept + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของกริยา keep + + + + ADJ + kept + supported + ที่ช่วยเหลือด้านการเงิน + + + + N + keratin + เคราติน + โปรตีนที่เป็นส่วนประกอบสำคัญของหนังกำพร้า ผม เล็บ จะงอยปาก กีบ เขา ขนนกและอื่นๆ + + + + N + kerb + curb + ขอบถนน + ขอบทางเดิน + + + + N + kerchief + scarf; handkerchief + ผ้าพันคอหรือโพกศีรษะ + + + + N + kerf + cut + รอยตัด + รอยผ่า, รอยที่ถูกตัดออก + + + + N + kernel + main; theme + แก่นของเรื่อง + + + + N + kernel + nucleus + เนื้อในของลูกไม้เปลือกแข็ง + + + + ADJ + kerosene + kerosine + ที่ใช้น้ำมันก๊าด + + + + N + kerosene + kerosine + น้ำมันก๊าด + + + + N + kerosine + kerosene + น้ำมันก๊าด + + + + N + ketch + เรือใบเล็กที่มีเสา 2 เสา + + + + N + ketchup + catsup; catchup + น้ำจิ้มที่ทำจากมะเขือเทศ + ซ้อสมะเขือเทศ + + + + N + kettle + กาน้ำ + กาต้มน้ำ, กา, หม้อต้มน้ำ + + + + N + kettle of fish + chaos; turmoil + สถานการณ์ที่ยุ่งเหยิง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + สถานการณ์ที่ยากลำบาก (มักมีคำว่า different นำหน้า) + + + + N + kettledrum + กลองหน้าเดียวขนาดใหญ่ + กลองโลหะขนาดใหญ่มีก้นกลม ด้านล่างทำด้วยทองเหลือง + + + + N + key + กุญแจ + ประแจ, ลูกกุญแจ + + + + N + key + solution; answer + คำเฉลย + คำไขของปัญหา, คำไข, คีย์ + + + + VT + key + adapt + ปรับ + แก้ไข + + + + N + key + music scale + ระดับเสียง + ระดับเสียงของโน้ตดนตรี + + + + ADJ + key + major; crucial; significant + สำคัญ + นัย, มีนัย, มีความหมาย, หลัก + + + + VT + key + ใส่กุญแจ + + + + VT + key + type + ใส่ข้อมูล + พิมพ์ข้อมูลเข้าเครื่องโดยใช้แป้นพิมพ์ + + + + N + key ring + พวงกุญแจ + + + + PHRV + key up + excite + ทำให้ตื่นเต้น + + + + N + key word + code word + คำรหัส + คำสำคัญที่ใช้ในการถอดรหัส + + + + N + keyboard + แป้นพิมพ์ + แป้นพิมพ์ดีด, แถวก้านเปียโน, ก้านเสียงบนเปียโน + + + + N + keyhole + รูกุญแจ + + + + N + keyhole surgery + การผ่าตัดโดยใช้เครื่องมือสอดลงไปในรูเล็กๆ ที่เจาะไว้บนผิวหนัง + + + + N + keynote + main theme + จุดสำคัญ + ส่วนสำคัญ, สิ่งที่ย้ำเน้น + + + + N + keynote + ระดับเสียงหลัก + + + + N + keynote address + keynote; keynote speech + คำปราศรัยสำคัญ + + + + N + keynote speech + keynote; keynote address + คำปราศรัยสำคัญ + + + + N + keypunch + cardpunch + เครื่องเจาะกระดาษ + + + + VT + keypunch + เจาะให้เป็นรู + + + + VI + keypunch + เจาะให้เป็นรู + + + + N + keystone + main; major + ส่วนที่สำคัญ + + + + N + keystone + principle; main + หลัก + แกน, แกนหลัก, หลักสำคัญ + + + + N + keystroke + การเคาะแป้นพิมพ์ + + + + N + keyway + รูหรือช่องกุญแจสำหรับเพลาล้อรถ + + + + ABBR + kg + กิโลกรัม (คำย่อของ kilogram) + + + + ADJ + khaki + brownish-yellow + ซึ่งเป็นสีกากี + + + + ADJ + khaki + ทำด้วยผ้ากากี + + + + N + khaki + beige-cloth + ผ้ากากี + + + + N + khaki + brownish-yellow + สีกากี + สีน้ำตาลเหลือง + + + + N + khan + ข่าน + ยศตำแหน่งของผู้ปกครองของมองโกลและเตอร์คิช + + + + N + Khan + khan + เจงกิสข่าน + + + + N + Khartoum + กาทูม + เมืองหลวงของประเทศซูดาน + + + + N + Khartoum + เมืองกาทูม + เมืองหลวงของประเทศซูดาน + + + + N + Khmer + Kampuchea; Cambodia + เขมร + กัมพูชา, ขอม + + + + N + Khmer + Cambodian + ชนชาติเขมร + ชนชาติกัมพูชา, ชนชาติขอม + + + + N + Khmer + Cambodian + ภาษาเขมร + ภาษากัมพูชา, ภาษาขอม + + + + N + Khmer Rouge + กลุ่มเขมรแดง ซึ่งนิยมระบบคอมมิวนิสต์ + + + + N + Khon Kaen + ขอนแก่น + + + + N + Khon Kaen + จังหวัดขอนแก่น + + + + N + Khon Kaen University + มหาวิทยาลัยขอนแก่น + + + + N + kibbutz + นิคมในอิสราเอล + ชุมชนเพื่อการทำงานของอิสราเอล + + + + N + kibbutznik + สมาชิกของนิคมในอิสราเอล + + + + VI + kibitz + ยุ่งเรื่องคนอื่น (ภาษาพูด) + + + + VT + kibosh + ความเหลวไหล + ความไร้สาระ + + + + VT + kibosh + stop + ทำให้หยุด + + + + N + kick + การเตะ + + + + N + kick + ความตื่นเต้นอย่างมาก (คำสแลง) + + + + VI + kick + boot + เตะ + + + + VT + kick + boot + เตะ + + + + PHRV + kick out + expel; throw out + ขับไล่ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ขับออก, ไล่ออก, ไล่ + + + + N + kickback + bribe; backhander + เงินสินบน (คำสแลง) + เงินใต้โต๊ะ + + + + N + kickback + reaction + ผลสะท้อนกลับอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + N + kickboxing + การชกมวยที่ใช้เท้าเตะได้ด้วย + + + + N + kick-off + การเริ่มแข่งฟุตบอล + การเตะบอลเปิดสนาม + + + + ADJ + kicky + thrilling + น่าตื่นเต้นและน่าพอใจ (คำสแลง) + + + + ADJ + kid + 1 + ซึ่งทำด้วยหนังแพะ + + + + N + kid + 1 + child; youth + เด็ก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + kid + 1 + antelope + หนังลูกแพะ + + + + VT + kid + 2 + พูดเล่น + แซว, พูดทีเล่นทีจริง, หยอกล้อ + + + + VI + kid + 2 + พูดเล่น + แซว, พูดทีเล่นทีจริง, หยอกล้อ + + + + VT + kidnap + ลักพา + ขโมย, ลัก, ลักพาตัวเพื่อเรียกค่าไถ่, ฉุด + + + + N + kidney + ไต + + + + N + kidney bean + ถั่วชนิดหนึ่งมีขนาดเล็กสีน้ำตาลแดง + + + + N + kidney machine + artificial kidney + ไตเทียม + + + + N + kidney stone + นิ่วในไต + ก้อนนิ่วในไต + + + + N + kidvid + รายการโทรทัศน์สำหรับเด็ก (คำสแลง) + + + + N + kidvid + children's video + วิดีโอสำหรับเด็ก (คำสแลง) + + + + N + kill + murder; assassination; homicide + การเข่นฆ่า + การฆ่า, การสังหาร, การฆ่าฟัน, การประหาร, การฆาตกรรม + + + + VT + kill + murder; assassinate + ฆ่า + เข่นฆ่า, สังหาร, ฆ่าฟัน, สังหาร, ประหัตประหาร, ฆาตกรรม + + + + VI + kill + murder; assassinate + ทำให้ตาย + ทำให้เสียชีวิต, เป็นเหตุให้ตาย, เป็นเหตุให้เสียชีวิต + + + + N + killer + murderer; assassin + ผู้ฆ่า + นักฆ่า,ฆาตกร + + + + N + killer whale + orca + ปลาวาฬเพชรฆาต + + + + ADJ + killing + fatal; mortal; lethal + ถึงตาย + + + + N + kiln + oven + เตาเผา + เตาเผาอิฐ + + + + N + kilo + กิโลกรัม (คำย่อของ kilogram) + + + + PRF + kilo- + จำนวน 1 พันของหน่วยที่ตามมา + กิโล (เติมหน้าคำ เช่น กิโลเมตร, กิโลกรัม, กิโลวัตต์) + + + + N + kilobit + กิโลบิต + + + + N + kilobyte + กิโลไบต์ + + + + N + kilocycle + kilohertz + จำนวนหนึ่งพันรอบ + หน่วยที่เท่ากับ 1,000 รอบต่อวินาที, กิโลเฮิรตซ์ + + + + N + kilogram + กิโลกรัม + + + + N + kilohertz + กิโลเฮิรตซ์ + + + + N + kiloliter + กิโลลิตร + + + + N + kilometer + กิโลเมตร + พันเมตร + + + + N + kiloton + จำนวนหนึ่งพันตัน + + + + N + kilowatt + กิโลวัตต์ + + + + N + kilt + กระโปรงสั้นพับจีบลายสก๊อตของชาวสก๊อตแลนด์ + + + + N + kilter + fettle; order; state + สภาพที่ทำงานได้ดี (ภาษาพูด) + + + + N + kimono + ชุดกิโมโน + ชุดประจำชาติของญี่ปุ่น + + + + N + kin + relative; kindred + ญาติ (คำเก่า) + เครือญาติ + + + + ADJ + kind + 1 + compassionate; generous + ใจดี + ใจบุญ, เกื้อกูล, เมตตา, กรุณา + cruel + + + + ADJ + kind + 1 + agreeable; gentle + อ่อนโยน + นุ่มนวล, เอาอกเอาใจ, เต็มไปด้วยความเอาใจใส่ + aggressive + + + + N + kind + 2 + type; group + ชนิด + ประเภท, พวก, ประการ, แบบ, พรรณ + + + + N + kindergarten + โรงเรียนอนุบาล + + + + N + kindergartener + kindergartener + ครูโรงเรียนอนุบาล + + + + N + kindergartner + kindergartener + ครูโรงเรียนอนุบาล + + + + N + kindergartner + นักเรียนอนุบาล + + + + ADJ + kind-hearted + kindhearted + sympathetic; compassionate + ใจบุญ + ใจดี, กรุณาคุณ + + + + VT + kindle + 1 + lighten; ignite + จุดไฟ + ก่อไฟ + + + + VT + kindle + 1 + เร้าอารมณ์ + กระตุ้นอารมณ์ + + + + VI + kindle + 2 + ให้กำเนิด (ทางสัตววิทยา) + ให้ผลผลิต + + + + VT + kindle + 2 + ให้กำเนิด (ทางสัตววิทยา) + ให้ผลผลิต + + + + ADJ + kindless + unkind; cruel; ruthful + ที่ไร้ความกรุณา + ที่ไร้ความปรานี, ที่ไม่มีใจเมตตา + kind; ruthless + + + + N + kindliness + amiability; ruthfulness; kindness + ความเมตตากรุณา + มุทิตา, ความหวังดี + kindlessness; ruthlessness + + + + N + kindling + ฟืน + เชื้อไฟ, ไม้เล็กๆ ที่ใช้จุดไฟ + + + + ADV + kindly + please + ด้วยจิตใจที่ดี + ด้วยใจกรุณา, ด้วยใจเมตตากรุณา + + + + ADJ + kindly + pleasant; mild; tender + อ่อนโยน + อย่างนุ่มนวล + aggressive + + + + N + kindness + kindliness; ruthfulness; amiability + ความเมตตา + ความเอื้อเฟื้อ, ความมีน้ำใจ, ความกรุณา, ความปราณี, ความเอื้ออารี + kindlessness; ruthlessness + + + + N + kindness + compassion + ความสงสาร + ความเวทนา + + + + N + kindred + kin; relative + ญาติพี่น้อง (คำเก่า) + ญาติ, วงศาคณาญาติ + + + + ADJ + kindred + related + ที่มีความเกี่ยวดองกัน + ที่เป็นกลุ่มเดียวกัน + + + + N + kine + cows; cattle + โคหรือกระบือ (คำเก่า) + + + + N + kinematics + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับการเคลื่อนไหวของร่างกาย + + + + ADJ + kinetic + เกี่ยวกับการเคลื่อนไหว + + + + N + kinetic energy + พลังงานที่เกิดจากการเคลื่อนไหวของร่างกาย + + + + N + kinetics + dynamics + จลนศาสตร์ + การศึกษาความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างการเคลื่อนไหวของร่างกายและแรงที่กระทำร่างกาย + + + + N + kinfolk + kinfolks; relatives + ญาติมิตร (คำเก่า) + ญาติพี่น้อง + + + + N + king + กษัตริย์ + พระเจ้าแผ่นดิน, พระมหากษัตริย์, พระราชา + + + + N + king + ผู้บริหารสูงสุด + ผู้ที่มีอำนาจสูงสุด + + + + N + king + หมากรุกตัวพระราชา + + + + N + king cobra + hamadryad + งูจงอาง + งูเห่าดง + + + + N + king crab + horseshoe crab; limulus + แมงดาทะเล + + + + N + King James Bible + King James Version; Authorized Version + คัมภีร์ไบเบิ้ลที่ตีพิมพ์ในประเทศอังกฤษเมื่อปี ค.ศ.1611 + + + + N + king of beasts + ราชสีห์ + สิงโต, เจ้าป่า + + + + N + King of kings + God; Jesus Christ + พระเยซูคริสต์ + พระเจ้า + + + + N + king post + เสาเอก + เสาที่ค้ำหลังคาในแนวตั้ง + + + + N + kingcup + ดอกไม้ชนิดหนึ่ง มีสีเหลือง + + + + N + kingdom + realm + กลุ่ม + วงศ์, พวก + + + + N + kingdom + realm + ราชอาณาจักร + อาณาจักร, ดินแดน, ประเทศที่ปกครองโดยพระราชาหรือพระราชินี + + + + N + kingdom come + โลกหน้า + สวรรค์, ชีวิตหลังความตาย + + + + N + kingdom come + future + เวลาในอนาคต + อนาคต + + + + N + kingfisher + นกกระเต็น + กระเต็น, นกกินปลา + + + + ADJ + kingly + royal; magnificent + ที่เกี่ยวกับกษัตริย์ + ของกษัตริย์ + + + + N + kingpin + bigwig; linchpin; leader + คนที่สำคัญที่สุดในองค์กร (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + King's English + Queen's English; standard English + ภาษาอังกฤษมาตรฐาน + + + + N + king's evidence + queen's evidence + หลักฐานที่ได้จากจำเลย + + + + N + kingship + การปกครองโดยกษัตริย์ + ราชาธิปไตย + + + + ADJ + king-size + king-sized + ที่มีขนาดใหญ่มาก + ที่มีขนาดยักษ์ + + + + ADJ + king-sized + king-size + ที่มีขนาดใหญ่มาก + ที่มีขนาดยักษ์ + + + + N + Kingston + เมืองคิงสตัน + เมืองหลวงของประเทศจาไมก้า + + + + N + kink + eccentricity + ตำหนิ + ข้อบกพร่อง + perfection; ideal + + + + VT + kink + ทำให้หยิกหยอง + ทำให้เป็นปม, ทำให้เป็นรอยขด + + + + N + kink + รอยขด + ปม + + + + VI + kink + หยิกหยอง + ้เป็นปม, เป็นรอยขด + + + + N + kink + mascular spasm + อาการปวดกล้ามเนื้อ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + kinkajou + honey bear + สัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมชนิดหนึ่ง + สัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมชนิดหนึ่ง มีถิ่นอาศัยในทวีปอเมริกากลางและใต้ + + + + ADJ + kinky + tightly coiled + ที่เป็นม้วนขด + ที่ขดตัว + + + + N + kinsfolk + kinsfolk; relative; family + ญาติพี่น้อง + + + + N + kinship + family + ตระกูล + ญาติ, เผ่าพันธุ์, โคตร, วงศาคณาญาติ + + + + N + kinsman + male relative + ญาติพี่น้อง (คำเก่า) + kinswoman; female relative + + + + N + kinswoman + female relative + ญาติผู้หญิง (คำเก่า) + kinsman; male relative + + + + N + kip + sleep; nap + การงีบหลับ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + kip + bed + เตียง (คำสแลง) + + + + VI + kip + sleep + หลับ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + VT + kipper + ทำให้เนื้อปลาสุกด้วยการรมควัน + + + + N + kipper + smoked herring + ปลารมควัน (มักเป็นปลาเฮอริง) + + + + N + kirk + church + โบสถ์ + + + + N + kismet + destiny; fate + โชคชะตา + + + + N + kiss + buss + การจูบ + การจุมพิต, การหอม + + + + N + kiss + touching + การสัมผัส + การแตะต้อง, การชนกัน + + + + N + kiss + ขนมหวานชิ้นเล็กๆ + + + + VT + kiss + buss + จูบ + จุมพิต, หอม + + + + N + kit + tools; stuff + ชุดเครื่องมือสำหรับใช้ + + + + N + kit bag + เป้ + กระเป๋าสะพายหลัง + + + + N + kitchen + cuisine + ครัว + ห้องครัว, การครัว + + + + N + kitchen garden + สวนครัว + + + + N + kitchenette + ห้องครัวเล็กๆ + + + + N + kitchenware + kitchen utensils + เครื่องครัว + เครื่องใช้ในครัว + + + + N + kite + hawk + นกเหยี่ยวขนาดเล็ก + + + + N + kite + ว่าว + + + + N + kith + friends + เพื่อนๆ + + + + ADJ + kitsch + เกี่ยวกับศิลปะหรือวรรณกรรมที่ไร้ค่าหรือมีค่าต่ำ + + + + N + kitsch + ศิลปะหรือวรรณกรรมที่ไร้ค่าหรือมีค่าต่ำ + + + + VI + kitten + คลอดลูกแมว + + + + N + kitten + kitty; cat + ลูกแมว + + + + ADJ + kittenish + amusing; frisky; playful + ขี้เล่น + + + + N + kittiwake + gull + นกนางนวลจำพวกหนึ่งที่วางทำรังบนหน้าผา + นกทะเลชนิดหนึ่งมีปีกยาว + + + + ADJ + kittle + awkward; difficult + ที่ยุ่งยาก + + + + N + kitty + kitten; cat + แมว (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + Kiwi + New Zealander + ชาวนิวซีแลนด์ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + คนนิวซีแลนด์ + + + + N + kiwi + New Zealander + ชาวนิวซีแลนด์ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + คนนิวซีแลนด์ + + + + N + kiwi + นกกีวี + + + + N + kiwi fruit + kiwi + ผลกีวี + ผลกีวี เปลือกเป็นขนมีสีน้ำตาล เนื้อเป็นสีเขียวอ่อน + + + + N + klaxon + แตรรถ + + + + N + kleptomania + โรคจิตประเภทที่ไม่สามารถควบคุมความต้องการในการขโมยได้ + + + + N + klieg light + arc light + ไฟที่มีแสงสว่างมากใช้ในโรงถ่ายภาพยนตร์ + + + + ABBR + km + กิโลเมตร (คำย่อของ kilometre) + + + + N + knack + skill + ความสามารถพิเศษ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + knack + เคล็ดลับ + + + + N + knapsack + rusksack + เป้สะพายหลังสำหรับนักเดินทาง + + + + N + knave + คนโกง (คำเก่า) + ทรชน + + + + N + knavery + triclery; deception + ความไม่ซื่อสัตย์ (คำเก่า) + พฤติกรรมไม่น่าไว้วางใจหรือไม่น่าเชื่อถือ + honesty + + + + ADJ + knavish + tricky; deceptive + ไม่ซื่อสัตย์ + ไม่น่าไว้วางใจ + honest + + + + VT + knead + massage + นวด + บีบนวด, บีบ + + + + VT + knead + นวด (แป้ง) + ปั้น, คลุกเคล้า + + + + N + knee + หัวเข่า + เข่า + + + + N + knee breeches + breeches + กางเกงขาสั้นยาวแค่หัวเข่า + + + + N + knee jerk + ปฏิกิริยาการเตะขาที่เกิดจากการเคาะถูกเส้นเอ็นที่หัวเข่า + + + + N + kneecap + กระดูกสะบ้า + + + + N + kneecap + kneepad + แผ่นป้องกันการบาดเจ็บที่หัวเข่า + + + + ADJ + knee-deep + ลึกระดับหัวเข่า + + + + ADJ + knee-high + สูงระดับเข่า + + + + N + knee-highs + ถุงเท้าหรือถุงน่องที่สูงระดับเข่า + + + + N + kneehole + ช่องใต้โต๊ะสำหรับสอดหัวเข่า + + + + ADJ + knee-jerk + ที่เกิดขึ้นอย่างทันทีทันใด (คำสแลง) + ที่ไม่คาดคิดมาก่อน + + + + N + kneel + การคุกเข่า + + + + VI + kneel + คุกเข่า + + + + N + knell + ลางร้าย + ลางหายนะ, สัญญาณเตือนถึงความหายนะหรืออันตราย + + + + N + knell + เสียงระฆังในงานศพ + + + + VI + knelt + knelled + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของคำกริยา kneel + + + + VT + knew + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของคำกริยา know + + + + N + Knickerbocker + New Yorker + ชาวนิวยอร์ก + + + + N + Knickerbocker + ผู้ที่สืบเชื้อสายจากชาวดัตช์ที่มาตั้งรกรากที่นิวยอร์กในยุคแรกๆ + + + + N + knickerbockers + knickers + กางเกงทรงหลวมๆ ยาวแค่เข่า + + + + N + knickers + knickerbockers + กางเกงทรงหลวมๆ ยาวแค่เข่า + + + + N + knickknack + nicknack; knack + เครื่องตบแต่งบ้าน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ของมีราคาไม่มาก, ของกระจุกกระจิก + + + + VT + knife + ทรยศ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + หักหลัง + + + + VT + knife + stab + แทงด้วยมีด + เสียบ + + + + N + knife + ใบมีด + + + + N + knife + มีด + พร้า, มีดพร้า, ดาบ + + + + N + knife-edge + คมมีด + ใบมีด + + + + VT + knight + แต่งตั้งอัศวิน + พระราชทานบรรดาศักดิ์ให้เป็นขุนนาง + + + + N + knight + หมากรุกตัวม้า + + + + N + knight + อัศวิน + นักรบ + + + + N + knighthood + ตำแหน่งของอัศวิน + + + + ADJ + knightly + เกี่ยวกับหรือเป็นของอัศวิน + + + + N + knish + ขนมยัดไส้ชนิดหนึ่ง + ขนมประเภทแป้งยัดไส้เนื้อ ชีสและมันฝรั่งแล้วนำไปอบหรือทอด + + + + VT + knit + ขมวดคิ้ว + ย่นหน้าผาก + + + + VT + knit + ถัก + + + + N + knitting + การถักไหมพรม + + + + N + knitwear + เสื้อผ้าที่ทำขึ้นด้วยการถัก + + + + N + knives + มีด (คำพหูพจน์ของ knife) + ดาบ + + + + N + knob + ลูกบิด + ตุ้ม, หัวเม็ด, ลูกบิดประตู + + + + ADJ + knobbed + ที่มีปุ่ม + + + + ADJ + knobby + เป็นปุ่มกลม + + + + VT + knock + เคาะ + กระทุ้ง, กระแทก, กระตุก, ชน, โขก, เขก + + + + VT + knock + criticize; denigrate + วิจารณ์ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + knock + เสียงเคาะ + การกระทุ้ง, การกระแทก, การกระตุก, การชน, การโขก, การเขก + + + + N + knockabout + เรือใบลำเล็กๆ + + + + ADJ + knock-down + (ราคา)ต่ำ + + + + N + knocker + คนเคาะประตู + + + + N + knocker + doorknocker + ที่เคาะประตู + + + + N + knockers + knocker + หน้าอกผู้หญิง (คำหยาบ) + + + + N + knock-knee + การโค้งเข้าหากันของขาอย่างผิดปกติบริเวณหัวเข่า แต่ข้อเท้าแยกห่างออกจากกัน + + + + N + knockout + การชกคู่ต่อสู้ให้ล้มลง + + + + N + knockout + การน๊อค (ทางกีฬามวย) + ชัยชนะจากการชกคู่ต่อสู้ให้ล้มลง, การชกชนะโดยทำให้คู่ต่อสู้ล้มลง + + + + N + knockout + คนที่น่าสนใจ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + คนที่น่าโดดเด่น, คนที่ดูดี + + + + N + knockout + หมัดที่ชกคู่ต่อสู้ให้ล้มลง + หมัดน๊อคเอาท์ + + + + N + knoll + hill; hump + โคก + มูลดิน, โขด, เทิน, ปลายเนิน + + + + N + knot + cluster; group + กระจุก + หย่อม, หมู่, กลุ่ม + + + + N + knot + เงื่อนงำ + ข้อยุ่งยาก, ปัญหา + + + + VT + knot + ทำเรื่องยุ่ง + สร้างปัญหา + + + + N + knot + นอต + ความเร็วในการเดินเรือ6080ฟุต ต่อชั่วโมง + + + + N + knot + ปม + เงื่อน, ปม, ชนัก, เปลาะ + + + + VT + knot + ผูกเงื่อน + ผูก, ผูกโบ, ขมวด + + + + N + knothole + รูในแผ่นไม้กระดาน + เกิดจากการเอาตาไม้ออกไป + + + + ADJ + knotted + ซึ่งเป็นตะปุ่มตะป่ำ + กระปุ่มกระป่ำ, ปุ่มป่ำ + + + + ADJ + knotty + ยุ่งยาก + ซับซ้อน + + + + VT + know + understand; comprehend; realize + เข้าใจ + ตระหนัก, ดูออก, มองออก + + + + VT + know + จำได้ + + + + VI + know + perceive + รับทราบ + รับรู้ + + + + VT + know + รู้ + รู้จัก, รู้ดี, ทราบ, เข้าใจ, ประจักษ์, รู้เรื่อง, ตระหนัก + + + + VT + know + recognize + รู้จัก + คุ้นเคย + + + + VT + know + เรียนรู้ + รู้, มีประสบการณ์ + + + + ADJ + knowable + know-all; vain person + ที่เรียนรู้ได้ + + + + N + know-how + ความรู้หรือวิธีการ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ความชำนาญ + + + + N + knowing + perception + การรับรู้ + + + + ADJ + knowing + wise + รอบรู้ + ฉลาด, พหูสูต + + + + ADV + knowingly + intentionally; wisely + อย่างรู้เท่าทัน + + + + N + know-it-all + ผู้ที่อ้างว่ารู้ทุกอย่างดีกว่าผู้อื่น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + knowledge + ความรู้ + ภูมิ, ความสามารถ, ความเข้าใจ + + + + ADJ + knowledgeable + ที่รู้มาก + ซึ่งเป็นปัญญาชน, เฉลียวฉลาด + + + + VT + known + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของคำกริยา know + รู้ + + + + ADJ + known + recognized; admitted + ซึ่งเป็นที่รู้จักโดยทั่วไป + + + + N + knuckle + ข้อนิ้ว + + + + VT + knuckle + เขก + โขก, มะเหงก, เขกหัว + + + + N + knucklebone + finger bone + กระดูกนิ้วมือ + + + + N + knucklehead + blockhead; bonehead; thickhead + คนโง่ (คำแสลง) + คนทึ่ม + + + + N + KO + knockout + การชกคู่ต่อสู้ให้ล้มลง (มาจากคำว่า knockout เป็นคำไม่เป็นทางการ) + การน๊อคคู่ต่อสู้ + + + + VT + KO + knock out + ชกให้ล้มลง (มาจากคำว่า knockout) + + + + N + koala + หมีโคอาลา + + + + N + koel + นกกาเหว่า + นกดุเหว่า + + + + N + kohl + ผงทาขอบตา + + + + N + kohlrabi + stem cabbage; turnip cabbage + กะหล่ำปลีชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + kola + cola + โคลา + โคล่า + + + + N + Konkaen + ขอนแก่น + + + + N + Konkaen + จังหวัดขอนแก่น + + + + N + koodoo + kudu + ละมั่งแอฟริกาขนาดใหญ่ + + + + N + kook + eccentric; madman; nut + คนประหลาด (คำสแลง) + + + + N + Koran + Qur'an + คัมภีร์กุรอ่าน + คัมภีร์โกรานของศาสนาอิสลาม, คัมภีร์กุรอานของศาสนาอิสลาม + + + + N + Korea + เกาหลี + + + + N + Korea + ประเทศเกาหลี + + + + N + Korean + ชาวเกาหลี + คนเกาหลี + + + + N + Korean War + สงครามเกาหลี + + + + ADJ + kosher + ที่สามารถกินได้ (ตามกฎของยิว) + + + + N + koto + เครื่องสายของชาวญี่ปุ่น + ขิมญี่ปุ่น + + + + N + kowtow + การคำนับแบบจีนโดยคุกเข่าลงเอาหน้าผากแตะพื้น + + + + VI + kowtow + คุกเข่าลงเอาหน้าผากแตะพื้น + คุกเข่าคำนับ + + + + N + kraal + enclosure; pen + คอก + + + + N + kraal + หมู่บ้าน (ของชาวแอฟริกัน) + + + + N + Krabi + กระบี่ + + + + N + Krabi + จังหวัดกระบี่ + + + + N + krait + งูสามเหลี่ยม + + + + N + Kremlin + พระราชวังเครมลินในเมืองมอสโคว์ (เป็นที่ทำการของรัฐบาลรัสเซีย) + + + + N + Kremlinologist + Sovietologist + ผู้ที่ศึกษาเกี่ยวกับระบบการปกครองของรัสเซีย + + + + N + Kremlinology + Sovietology + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับระบบการปกครองของรัสเซีย + + + + N + krill + ตัวเคย + + + + N + kris + creese; crease + กริช + มีดสั้นที่มีสองคม + + + + N + Krishna + พระกฤษณะในศาสนาฮินดู + + + + N + krona + โครนา (หน่วยเงินตราของประเทศสวีเดนและเกาะไอซ์แลนด์) + + + + N + krone + โครน (หน่วยเงินตราของประเทศเดนมาร์กและนอร์เวย์) + + + + N + kronor + โครนา (หน่วยเงินตราของประเทศสวีเดนและเกาะไอซ์แลนด์) (คำพหูพจน์ของ krona) + + + + N + krypton + ก๊าซเฉื่อย + ใช้สัญลักษณ์ Kr + + + + N + Ku Klux Klan + องค์การลับของสหรัฐอเมริกา + องค์การลับของชนผิวขาวทางภาคใต้ของสหรัฐอเมริกาที่มุ่งต่อต้านผู้ที่มีเชื้อชาติแตกต่างกัน + + + + N + kudos + honor; praise; prestige + การสรรเสริญ + การยกย่อง + + + + N + kudos + praise; compliment; applause + คำยกย่อง + คำสรรเสริญ, คำชม + + + + N + kudu + koodoo + ละมั่งแอฟริกาขนาดใหญ่ + + + + N + kung fu + กังฟู + ศิลปะการป้องกันของประเทศจีน + + + + N + Kunming + คุนหมิง + + + + N + Kunming + เมืองคุนหมิง + + + + N + Kuwait + คูเวต + + + + N + Kuwait + ประเทศคูเวต + + + + VI + kvetch + whine + บ่น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + บ่นไม่หยุดไม่หย่อน + + + + ABBR + L + ความยาว (คำย่อของ length) + + + + ABBR + l + ด้านซ้าย (คำย่อของ left) + + + + ADJ + L + ที่อยู่ในลำดับที่ 12 + + + + N + L + พยัญชนะตัวที่12 ในภาษาอังกฤษ + + + + N + l + พยัญชนะตัวที่12 ในภาษาอังกฤษ + + + + ABBR + l + ลิตร (คำย่อของ liter) + + + + ABBR + l + เส้นรุ้ง (คำย่อของ latitude) + + + + ABBR + L + เส้นแวง (คำย่อของ longitude) + + + + N + l.c.m. + ตัวคูณร่วมน้อย + ตัว ค.ร.น. + + + + ABBR + L/C + l/c + เอกสารสินเชื่อ (คำย่อของ letter of credit) + + + + ABBR + l/c + L/C + เอกสารสินเชื่อ (คำย่อของ letter of credit) + + + + N + La Paz + เมืองทางตะวันตกของโบลิเวีย + + + + N + la + 1 + เสียงที่ 6 ของลำดับเสียงดนตรี + เสียง ลา + + + + INT + la + 2 + คำอุทานแสดงความประหลาดใจหรือเน้นย้ำ + + + + N + lab + ห้องทดลอง (มาจากคำเต็มว่า laboratory) + ห้องปฏิบัติการ + + + + VT + label + tag + ติดป้าย + ปิดป้าย, ปิดฉลาก, ติดชื่อ + + + + VT + label + mark + ทำเครื่องหมาย + แสดงเครื่องหมาย + + + + VT + label + classify + แบ่งเป็นประเภท + จัดเป็นประเภท + + + + N + label + gummed label; brand; marque; sticker + ป้าย + ฉลาก, สลาก, แผ่น, แถบ + + + + N + label + trade name + ยี่ห้อ + ชื่อ, ตรา, เครื่องหมายการค้า + + + + N + labia + ริมฝีปาก (คำพหูพจน์ของ labium) + + + + ADJ + labial + เกี่ยวกับริมฝีปาก + + + + ADJ + labial + ที่เปล่งเสียงโดยใช้ริมฝีปาก + + + + N + labial + เสียงที่เปล่งโดยใช้ริมฝีปาก + เสียงริมฝีปาก + + + + ADJ + labiate + liplike + ที่มีลักษณะคล้ายริมฝีปาก + + + + N + labiate + พืชในตระกูลมินต์ + + + + ADJ + labile + unstable + ที่เปลี่ยนแปลงเสมอ + ที่ไม่คงตัว, ที่ไม่คงที่ + + + + N + labium + ริมฝีปาก + + + + VI + labor + grind + กระทำด้วยความยากลำบาก + อุตสาหะ, พยายาม, พากเพียร + + + + N + labor + parturition + กระบวนการในการคลอดบุตร (โดยเฉพาะเมื่อกล่าวถึงการหดตัวของกล้ามเนื้อ) + + + + VI + labor + roll; pitch + โคลง (เรือ) + โคลงเคลง, โต้คลื่น + + + + N + labor + exertion; toil; work + งานที่ใช้พละกำลัง + งานที่ต้องออกแรง + idleness; leisure; sloth + + + + N + labor + working class; proletariat + ชนชั้นแรงงาน + กรรมกร, พวกกรรมกร + + + + VT + labor + ใช้เวลาและความพยายามมาก + + + + VI + labor + fag; drudge; travail; work + ทำงานหนัก + ทำงานหามรุ่งหามค่ำ + rest + + + + VI + labor + strive + พยายามต่อสู้เพื่อจุดมุ่งหมาย + ต่อสู้เพื่อเป้าหมาย + + + + N + labor + task + ภาระ + งาน, หน้าที่ + + + + N + labor camp + คุกที่นักโทษต้องทำงานอย่างหนัก + + + + N + Labor Day + Labour Day + วันแรงงาน (1 พฤษภาคม) + วันกรรมกร, วันแรงงาน (ในสหรัฐฯ แคนาดาและประเทศอื่น ๆ บางประเทศถือเอาวันจันทร์แรกของเดือนกันยายนเป็นวันแรงงาน) + + + + N + labor force + work force + แรงงาน + + + + N + labor law + กฎหมายแรงงาน + + + + N + labor market + ตลาดแรงงาน + + + + N + labor union + trade union; union + สหภาพแรงงาน + + + + N + laboratory + lab; research lab; science lab + ห้องปฏิบัติการ + ห้องทดลอง, ห้องปฏิบัติการวิจัย + + + + ADJ + labored + strained + ที่ต้องกระทำด้วยความพยายามมาก + + + + N + laborer + manual laborer + ผู้ใช้แรงงาน + กรรมกร, กรรมาชีพ, คนงาน, ลูกจ้าง, แรงงาน + + + + ADJ + laborious + difficult; burdensome + ที่ใช้แรงงานมาก + ที่ใช้ความอุตสาหะ + easy; simple + + + + N + laborite + สมาชิกหรือผู้สนับสนุนพรรคแรงงาน + + + + ADJ + labor-saving + ซึ่งช่วยทุ่นแรง + ซึ่งผ่อนแรง, ที่ช่วยให้ใช้แรงน้อย + + + + VI + labour + grind + กระทำด้วยความยากลำบาก + อุตสาหะ, พยายาม, พากเพียร + + + + N + labour + parturition + กระบวนการในการคลอดบุตร (โดยเฉพาะการหดตัวของกล้ามเนื้อ) + + + + VI + labour + roll; pitch + โคลงเคลง (เรือ) + โคลงไปมา + + + + N + labour + exertion; toil; work + งานที่ใช้พละกำลัง + งานที่ต้องออกแรง + idleness; leisure; sloth; inertia + + + + N + labour + working class + ชนชั้นแรงงาน + กรรมกร + + + + N + labour + working class; proletariat + ชนชั้นแรงงาน + กรรมกร + + + + VT + labour + ใช้เวลาและความพยายามมาก + + + + VI + labour + fag; drudge; travail; work + ทำงานหนัก + ทำงานหามรุ่งหามค่ำ + rest + + + + VI + labour + strive + พยายามต่อสู้เพื่อจุดมุ่งหมาย + ต่อสู้เพื่อเป้าหมาย + + + + N + labour + task + ภาระ + งาน, หน้าที่ + + + + N + Labour Day + Labor Day + วันแรงงาน (1 พฤษภาคม) + วันกรรมกร, วันแรงงาน (ในสหรัฐฯ แคนาดาและประเทศอื่น ๆ บางประเทศถือเอาวันจันทร์แรกของเดือนกันยายนเป็นวันแรงงาน + + + + N + Labrador retriever + สุนัขพันธุ์หนึ่งที่มีขนสั้นหนาสีดำหรือเหลืองทอง + + + + N + labyrinth + maze + เขาวงกต + สิ่งที่มีทางเดินคดเคี้ยววกวน + + + + N + labyrinth + perplexity + ความยุ่งยาก + ความสลับซับซ้อน + + + + N + labyrinth + inner ear; internal ear + หูชั้นใน + + + + N + lac + จำนวนที่มากมายเหลือคณานับ + + + + N + lac + lakh + จำนวนแสน (โดยเฉพาะหน่วยรูปี) + + + + VT + lace + lash; beat; thrash + เฆี่ยนให้เป็นแนว (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เฆี่ยน + + + + VT + lace + เจือแอลกอฮอล์หรือสารอื่นๆ + ผสมแอลกอฮอล์ + + + + N + lace + cord; string + เชือกร้อย (รองเท้า) + เชือกถักรองเท้า + + + + N + lace + ornamental braid + ดิ้นเงินดิ้นทอง + ดิ้น + + + + VT + lace + decorate; trim; adorn + ประดับด้วยลายลูกไม้ + ขลิบด้วยลูกไม้ + + + + VT + lace + fasten; tie + ปัก + ถัก, ร้อย, ถักลูกไม้, ถักเชือก, ปักลูกไม้ + + + + VI + lace + ผูกเชือกรองเท้า + + + + N + lace + openwork; embroidery + ลูกไม้ + สิ่งทอลายฉลุ + + + + N + lace + แอลกอฮอล์ที่เติมในอาหารหรือเครื่องดื่มเพียงเล็กน้อย + + + + N + lacemaking + lacemaking + ทักษะในการถักลูกไม้ + + + + VT + lacerate + mangle; tear + ฉีกขาด + + + + N + laceration + tear; gash + การฉีกขาด + + + + N + lacework + ลูกไม้ + ผ้าลูกไม้ + + + + ADJ + lachrymal + เกี่ยวกับน้ำตา + + + + ADJ + lachrymose + dolourous; tearful; weeping + ขี้แย + โยเย, เจ้าน้ำตา + + + + N + lacing + bond; tie + การผูก + + + + N + lacing + เชือก + + + + VT + lack + ขาด + ไร้, ปราศจาก, ไม่มี, มีไม่พอ + + + + N + lack + scantness; deficiency + ความขาดแคลน + ความไม่พอเพียง, ความไม่เพียงพอ + abundance; surplus + + + + VI + lack + want; require + ต้องการ + + + + ADJ + lackadaisical + idle; unambitious + หมดอาลัยตายอยาก + ซึ่งไม่กระตือรือร้น, เซื่องซึม, ซึ่งไม่ตั้งใจ + animated; lively + + + + N + lackey + footman; liveried manservant + คนรับใช้ชายที่สวมเครื่องแบบ + ขี้ข้า + + + + N + lackey + flunky; flunkey; toady + ผู้ติดตาม + ข้าติดตาม + + + + ADJ + lacking + ขาดแคลน + ไม่เพียงพอ + + + + ADJ + lackluster + boring; lacklustre + ที่น่าเบื่อ + + + + ADJ + lackluster + dull; lacklustre + ไม่แวววาว + ไม่สด, ใส, มัว + bright + + + + ADJ + lacklustre + boring; lackluster + ที่น่าเบื่อ + + + + ADJ + lacklustre + dull; lackluster + ไม่แวววาว + ไม่สด, ใส, มัว + bright + + + + ADJ + laconic + concise + สั้นกระชับ + สั้นและได้ใจความ + + + + VT + lacquer + เคลือบเงา + ขัดเงา, ทาด้วยน้ำมันเคลือบเงา + + + + N + lacquer + lacquerware; lacquerwork + งานไม้ที่ทาด้วยน้ำมันเคลือบเงา + + + + N + lacquer + น้ำมันขัดเงา + + + + N + lacquerware + lacquer; lacquerwork + งานไม้ที่ทาด้วยน้ำมันขัดเงา + + + + ADJ + lacrimal + เกี่ยวกับต่อมน้ำตา + + + + N + lacrosse + กีฬาชนิดหนึ่งที่ใช้ไม้ที่มีตาข่ายตีและรับลูกบอลเล็กๆ + + + + VI + lactate + ให้น้ำนม + คัดหลั่งน้ำนม + + + + N + lactation + การให้น้ำนม + การคัดหลังน้ำนม + + + + ADJ + lactic + เกี่ยวกับน้ำนม + ที่ได้จากน้ำนม + + + + N + lactic acid + กรดแล็กติก + ของเหลวใสที่พบได้ในกระบวนการหมักของการทำนมเปรี้ยว + + + + N + lactose + น้ำตาลชนิดหนึ่งที่ได้จากนม + น้ำตาลนม + + + + N + lacuna + ช่องว่าง + ส่วนที่ขาดไป, หลุมเล็ก, โพรง, แอ่ง + + + + ADJ + lacy + คล้ายลูกไม้ + เป็นลูกไม้ลายฉลุ + + + + N + lad + คนเลี้ยงม้า + + + + N + lad + boy; youth + เด็กหนุ่ม + วัยหนุ่ม, พ่อหนุ่ม + + + + N + ladder + การไต่เต้า + การพยายามขึ้นไปในตำแหน่งที่สูงกว่า + + + + N + ladder + stairway; step-stool + บันได + สิ่งที่มีลักษณะคล้ายบันได + + + + N + ladder truck + hook and truck + รถดับเพลิง (ที่มีบันไดยาวๆ) + + + + N + ladder-back chair + เก้าอี้ที่มีพนักพิงเป็นเสาสองเสาในแนวตั้งและมีไม้ขวางในแนวนอน + เก้าอี้ที่มีพนักพิงที่มีลักษณะคล้ายขั้นบันได + + + + N + ladderman + firefighter + นักผจญเพลิง + + + + N + laddie + lad; youth + เด็กหนุ่ม + เด็กชาย + + + + VT + lade + scoop; bail + ตักของเหลวด้วยทัพพี + + + + VI + lade + ตักของเหลวด้วยทัพพี + + + + VT + lade + load + บรรทุก + + + + VI + lade + บรรทุก + + + + ADJ + laden + burdened; afflicted + มีภาระหนัก + + + + VT + ladle + dip; lade + ตัก (ด้วยทัพพี) + + + + N + ladle + ทัพพี + + + + N + lady + ท่านผู้หญิง + คุณหญิง, คุณผู้หญิง + + + + N + lady + สตรี + ผู้หญิง, สุภาพสตรี + + + + N + ladybug + แมลงเต่าทอง + + + + N + lady-killer + philanderer; womanizer + ผู้ชายที่เป็นที่หลงใหลของหญิงสาว + + + + ADJ + ladylike + female; refined; well-bred + เหมาะกับสุภาพสตรี + + + + N + ladylove + girlfriend; lover + หญิงคนรัก + + + + N + ladyship + ตำแหน่งท่านผู้หญิงหรือคุณหญิง + + + + N + lady-slipper + รองเท้านารี + กล้วยไม้รองเท้านารี + + + + VI + lag + flag + ค่อยๆ อ่อนล้าลง + ค่อยๆ อ่อนแรง + + + + VI + lag + loiter; linger; delay + ล้าหลัง + เคลื่อนไหวช้า, พัฒนาอย่างเชื่องช้า + + + + N + lager + เบียร์ชนิดหนึ่งมีสีอ่อน มีอายุประมาณ 6 อาทิตย์ถึง 6 เดือน + + + + N + laggard + loiterer; slowcoach + คนที่ชักช้า + คนที่มักจะถูกทิ้งให้อยู่ข้างหลัง + + + + ADJ + laggard + เชื่องช้า + ชักช้า + + + + N + lagging + การหุ้มฉนวนเพื่อกันความร้อน + + + + N + lagoon + laguna + ทะเลสาบ (มักจะเชื่อมกับแหล่งน้ำที่ใหญ่กว่า) + บึงขนาดใหญ่ + + + + N + laic + laic; layman + ฆราวาส + คนสามัญ + + + + ADJ + laic + laical; lay + ที่เกี่ยวกับฆราวาส + ที่เกี่ยวกับคนสามัญ + + + + N + laical + laic; layman + ฆราวาส + คนสามัญ + + + + ADJ + laical + laical; lay + ที่เกี่ยวกับฆราวาส + ที่เกี่ยวกับคนสามัญ + + + + VT + laid + คำกริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของคำกริยา lay + + + + VI + laid + คำกริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของคำกริยา lay + + + + VI + lain + คำกริยาช่องที่ 3 ของคำกริยา lie + + + + N + lair + den; hole; covert + ถ้ำของสัตว์ + ที่ซ่อนของสัตว์ + + + + N + lair + retreat; hideaway + ที่หลบซ่อน + ที่ซ่อน + + + + N + laird + เจ้าของที่ดิน + + + + N + laissez faire + noninterence + นโยบายการไม่แทรกเซง + + + + N + laity + religious worshipper + คนทั้งหมด (ที่ไม่ใช่พระ) + + + + N + lake + 1 + loch; basin + ทะเลสาบ + บึงขนาดใหญ่ + + + + N + lake + 1 + บ่อน้ำมัน + + + + N + lake + 2 + สีแดงเข้ม + + + + N + Laksmi + เทพลักษมี (เทพเจ้าในศาสนาฮินด)ู + + + + N + lam + flight + การหนีอย่างเร็ว + + + + VI + lam + flee; escape + หนีอย่างรวดเร็ว + หลบหนี + + + + N + lama + พระธิเบต + ลามะ, นักบวชของธิเบต + + + + N + Lamaism + ศาสนาพุทธในธิเบตและมองโกเลีย (เป็นนิกายมหายาน) + + + + N + lamasery + วัดในธิเบต + + + + N + lamb + เนื้อลูกแกะ + + + + N + lamb + lambkin + ลูกแกะ + + + + N + Lamb of God + Jesus + พระเยซูคริสต์ + + + + N + lambada + การเต้นรำประเภทหนึ่งทางอเมริกาใต้ + + + + N + lambkin + บุคคลที่มีอายุน้อยและไร้เดียงสา + + + + N + lambkin + lamb + ลูกแกะเล็ก ๆ + + + + ADJ + lamblike + ที่เหมือนลูกแกะ + + + + N + lambskin + หนังลูกแกะ + + + + ADJ + lame + crippled; disabled + (ขา) พิการ + (เดิน) กะโผลกโซเซ, เป๋ + + + + ADJ + lame + weak; clumsy; inadequate; unsatisfactory + ไม่ได้เรื่อง + ใช้ไม่ได้, อ่อน + + + + N + lamella + ลักษณะโครงสร้างที่เป็นชั้นบางๆ + + + + N + lament + ความโศกเศร้าเสียใจ + การร่ำไห้, การโหยไห้, การคร่ำครวญ + + + + VT + lament + grieve; mourn + ทำให้โศกเศร้า + ทำให้เสียใจมาก + + + + N + lament + บทกลอนหรือเพลงไว้อาลัยผู้ตาย + + + + VI + lament + grieve; mourn + โศกเศร้า + ทุกข์โศก, เสียใจ, โทมนัส + + + + ADJ + lamentable + grievous; deplorable + น่าเสียใจ + น่าโศกเศร้า + + + + N + lamentation + sorrow; regretfulness + การคร่ำครวญ + การร่ำไห้, การโหยไห้, ความโศกเศร้าเสียใจ + + + + N + Lamentations + ชื่อหนังสือเล่มหนึ่งในพระคัมภีร์ไบเบิล + + + + ADJ + lamented + mourned for + โศกเศร้า + เสียใจ, อาลัย + + + + N + lamina + film + แผ่นบางๆ + ชิ้นบางๆ + + + + ADJ + laminar + ที่เป็นชั้นๆ + ที่ประกอบด้วยแผ่นบางๆ + + + + N + laminar flow + การไหลเรื่อยๆ ของของเหลว) + + + + VT + laminate + ทำให้เป็นแผ่นบางๆ + + + + ADJ + laminated + layered + ที่ประกอบด้วยชั้นบางๆ + + + + N + lamination + การทำให้เป็นชั้นๆ + + + + N + lamp + lantern; light + โคมไฟ + + + + N + Lampang + จังหวัดลำปาง + + + + N + Lampang + ลำปาง + + + + N + lampblack + เขม่าดำ (ที่เกิดจากการเผาไหม้ของน้ำมันหรือก๊าซ) + เขม่า, ขี้เขม่า + + + + N + lamplighter + ผู้จุดตะเกียง + + + + N + Lampoon + 1 + จังหวัดลำพูน + + + + N + Lampoon + 1 + ลำพูน + + + + N + lampoon + 2 + caricature + ข้อเขียนที่เยาะเย้ยถากถาง + + + + VT + lampoon + 2 + ถากถาง + เหน็บแนม + + + + N + lamppost + เสาไฟถนน + + + + N + lampshade + ที่บังตะเกียง + + + + ABBR + LAN + โครงข่ายคอมพิวเตอร์เฉพาะบริเวณ เช่น ในอาคารเดียวกัน คอมพิวเตอร์เหล่านาจะทำงานร่วมกันได้ ดึงโปรแกรมหรือข้อมูลจากกันและกันได้ แต่การทำเช่นนี้จะต้องใช้ซอฟแวร์ช่วยด้วย (คำย่อของ local area network) + + + + N + lance + หลาว + หอก, ทวน + + + + N + lance corporal + ยศสิบตรี + + + + ADJ + lanceolate + lance-shaped + ที่มีลักษณะเรียวแหลมคล้ายหลาว + + + + N + lancer + ทหารม้าถือทวน + + + + N + lancers + การเต้นรำแบบหนึ่ง + + + + N + lancet + มีดปลายแหลมขนาดเล็กมีสองคม (ใช้สำหรับผ่าตัด) + + + + VT + lancinate + stab; pierce + แทง + ทิ่ม + + + + VT + land + unload; disembark + นำขึ้นบก + + + + VT + land + set on land + นำลงจอด (เครื่องบิน) + บินลง, ร่อนลง, ลงสู่ + + + + N + land + soil; earth + พื้นดิน + แผ่นดิน, ผืนดิน + + + + N + land + rural + พื้นที่ชนบท + พื้นที่ทำการเกษตร, พื้นที่ทำนาหรือไร่ + + + + N + land + พื้นที่ที่มีขอบเขต + อาณาบริเวณ + + + + N + land + real estate + อสังหาริมทรัพย์ + ที่ดิน + + + + N + land + realm; domain + อาณาจักร + ขอบเขตปกครอง, ดินแดน, เขต + + + + N + land mine + กับระเบิด (ที่ฝังอยู่ใต้ผิวดิน) + + + + N + land reform + การปฏิรูปที่ดินของรัฐบาลเพื่อให้เกษตรกรมีที่ดินของตนเอง + การปฏิรูปที่ดิน + + + + N + land wind + ลมบก + ลมที่พัดจากฝั่งไปยังทะเล + + + + ADJ + landed + property-holding + ซึ่งเป็นเจ้าของที่ดิน + + + + ADJ + landed + ที่เป็นที่ดิน + + + + N + landfall + การมองเห็นแผ่นดิน (จากเรือในทะเล) + + + + N + landform + ลักษณะผิวดิน + + + + N + land-grabber + ผู้ครอบครองที่ดิน (โดยไม่ยุติธรรม) + ผู้ยึดที่ดิน + + + + N + landgrave + ขุนนางเยอรมัน + + + + N + landholder + ผู้มีกรรมสิทธิ์ในที่ดิน + ผู้ครอบครองที่ดิน + + + + N + landing + การเทียบเท่า + การนำเรือเทียบเท่า + + + + N + landing + การนำเครื่องบินลงจอด + + + + N + landing + quay; wharf + ท่าเรือ + + + + N + landing field + airfield; flying field; airstrip + พื้นที่สำหรับนำเครื่องบินขึ้นลง + + + + N + landing gear + undercarriage + ล้อหรือส่วนใดๆ ที่ใช้รับน้ำหนักเมื่อลงสู่พื้นดิน + + + + N + landing strip + airstrip + ลานบิน (ที่ทำขึ้นชั่วคราว) + + + + N + landlady + เจ้าของบ้านเช่าที่เป็นผู้หญิง + + + + ADJ + landless + ที่ไม่มีที่ดินของตนเอง + + + + ADJ + landlocked + ที่ล้อมรอบไปด้วยแผ่นดิน + + + + N + landlord + landowner; innkeeper + เจ้าของบ้านเช่า (โดยเฉพาะที่เป็นผู้ชาย) + + + + N + landlubber + ผู้ที่ไม่ชำนาญการเดินเรือ + + + + N + landmark + จุดสังเกต + สถานที่ที่เป็นจุดสังเกต + + + + N + landmark + หลักเขต + + + + N + landmass + continent + ทวีป + ผืนดินขนาดใหญ่ + + + + N + landowner + ผู้มีกรรมสิทธิ์ในที่ดิน + + + + N + landscape + view; scenery; vista; prospect + ภูมิประเทศ + ภูมิทัศน์, ภาพภูมิประเทศ, ทิวทัศน์ + + + + N + landslide + landslip + แผ่นดินถล่ม + แผ่นดินทลาย + + + + N + landslip + landslide + แผ่นดินถล่ม + + + + N + landsman + compatriot; countryman + คนที่อาศัยอยู่ในประเทศของตน + + + + N + landsman + ผู้อาศัยหรือทำงานอยู่บนบก + + + + ADV + landward + landwards + เข้าหาแผ่นดิน + มุ่งไปยังแผ่นดิน + + + + ADJ + landward + หันไปทางแผ่นดิน + ที่หันหน้ามุ่งสู่แผ่นดิน + + + + ADV + landwards + landward + เข้าหาแผ่นดิน + มุ่งไปยังแผ่นดิน + + + + N + lane + way; passage + ช่องทางเดินรถ + ทาง, เลน, ช่องทาง + + + + N + lane + ซอย + ตรอก, ทางเดิน + + + + N + language + speech; dialect + ภาษา + + + + N + language + วิธีการสื่อสาร + คำพูด, ภาษาพูด + + + + ADJ + languid + inactive; inert; sluggish; torpid + เฉื่อยชา + เนือย, เงื่องหงอย, เซื่องซึม + active; energetic + + + + ADJ + languid + listeless; indifferent; spiritless + ไม่กระตือรือร้น + ไม่สนใจใยดี + eager; brisk + + + + ADJ + languid + weak; feeble; weary; exhausted; debilitated + อ่อนเปลี้ย + เพลีย, อ่อนเพลีย, เหนื่อยอ่อน, อ่อนกำลัง, เพลียแรง + vigorous + + + + VI + languish + droop + อ่อนแรง + อ่อนกำลัง + + + + ADJ + languishing + drooping + อ่อนกำลัง + อ่อนเพลีย + + + + N + languor + weakness + ความอ่อนเพลีย + ความอ่อนเปลี้ยเพลียแรง, ความเซื่องซึม, ความเชื่องช้า + + + + ADJ + lank + lean + ยาวเรียว + + + + ADV + lankily + อย่างเก้งก้าง + + + + ADJ + lanky + bony; gaunt; spare + ผอมและสูงเก้งก้าง + + + + N + lanolin + lanoline + ไขมันที่ได้จากขนแกะ + + + + N + lanoline + lanolin + ไขมันที่ได้ขนแกะ + + + + N + lantern + torch; lamp + โคมไฟ + โป๊ะไฟ, ตะเกียง + + + + N + lanthanide series + กลุ่มธาตุหายาก + + + + N + lanyard + cord; string; line + เชือกสั้น ๆ + เชือกเส้นเล็ก + + + + N + Lao + คนลาว + + + + N + Lao + ภาษาลาว + + + + N + Laos + ชนชาติลาว + + + + N + Laos + ประเทศลาว + + + + N + Laos + ลาว + + + + N + lap dog + สุนัขตัวเล็ก ๆ + + + + N + lap + 1 + extension; overlap + ส่วนที่เกินจากส่วนอื่นออกมา + ส่วนที่แลบออกมา + + + + N + lap + 1 + seat; knees; tights + หน้าตัก + ตัก, หน้าขา + + + + VT + lap + 1 + ห่อหุ้ม + หุ้ม, พัน + + + + VI + lap + 2 + ซัด (คลื่น) + + + + VT + lap + 2 + ซัด (คลื่น) + + + + VI + lap + 2 + lick in + เลีย + ดื่มโดยใช้ลิ้นแตะน้ำ + + + + VT + lap + 2 + lick in + เลีย + ดื่มโดยใช้ลิ้นแตะน้ำ + + + + N + lapel + ส่วนของเสื้อที่ต่อจากปกเสื้อ + + + + N + lapful + จำนวนเต็มหนึ่งตัก + + + + N + lapicide + ช่างสลักหิน + ช่างเจียระไน + + + + N + lapidarian + lapidary + ช่างเจียระไนหินมีค่า + + + + ADJ + lapidarian + lapidary + ซึ่งสลักบนหิน + + + + N + lapidarist + ผู้ที่มีความเชี่ยวชาญในเรื่องหินมีค่า + + + + ADJ + lapidary + lapidarian + เกี่ยวกับการเจียรนัยพลอย + + + + N + lapidary + lapidarian + ช่างเจียรนัยพลอย + + + + N + lapis lazuli + blue gemstone + หินสีฟ้าเข้มที่ใช้ทำเครื่องประดับ + ไพฑูรย์ + + + + N + Lapland + บริเวณตอนเหนือของทวีปยุโรป (ได้แก่ ตอนเหนือของนอร์เวย์ สวีเดน ฟินแลนด์และแหลมโคลา ของรัสเซีย) + + + + N + Lapp + ผู้ที่อาศัยอยู่ทางตอนเหนือของยุโรป + + + + N + lapse + fault; mistake; failure + การพลาดพลั้ง + การผิดพลาด + + + + N + laptop + เครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์ชนิดที่เป็นแบบกระเป๋าหิ้วที่ใช้แบตเตอรี่ + + + + N + larboard + port + กราบเรือด้านซ้าย + + + + ADJ + larboard + เกี่ยวกับกราบเรือด้านซ้าย + + + + N + larceny + theft; robbery + การลักขโมย + การขโมย, การโจรกรรม + + + + N + larch + ต้นสนจำพวกหนึ่งที่มีเนื้อไม้แข็งแรงและทนทาน + + + + N + lard + pig fat + มันหมู + มันเปลว + + + + VT + lard + interlard + ยัดไส้เนื้อหมู + สอดชิ้นหมูเข้าไป + + + + VT + lard + add; embellish + เสริมแต่ง + เสริม, ขัดเกลา + + + + VT + lard + ใส่น้ำมันหมู + ทาน้ำมัน + + + + N + larder + pantry + ห้องเก็บอาหาร + + + + N + lares and penates + เทพเจ้าแห่งบ้าน (ตามความคิดของชาวโรมันโบราณ) + ผีบ้านผีเรือน + + + + ADJ + large + huge; enormous; immense; gigantic; colossal; massive + ใหญ่ + ใหญ่โต, กว้างขวาง, กว้าง + small + + + + N + large intestine + ลำไส้ใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + largehearted + generous; kindly + ใจดี + ใจกว้าง + + + + ADJ + large-hearted + generous; kindly + ใจดี + ใจกว้าง + + + + ADV + largely + mainly + โดยส่วนมาก + โดยส่วนใหญ่ + + + + ADV + largely + much + อย่างมากมาย + อย่างใหญ่โต, อย่างใหญ่หลวง, อย่างมหาศาล + + + + ADJ + large-minded + broad-minded + ใจกว้าง + + + + ADJ + large-scale + extensive + ที่กินขอบเขตกว้าง + + + + N + largess + largesse + การให้ของ + การปันให้ + + + + N + largesse + largess + การให้ของ + การปันให้ + + + + N + largo + การเคลื่อนไหวที่ค่อนข้างช้า + + + + ADJ + largo + ช้า ๆ + เนิบ ๆ + + + + ADV + largo + ช้า ๆ + เนิบ ๆ + + + + N + lariat + lasso; riata + บ่วงบาศสำหรับจับสัตว์ (เช่น ม้า ลา หรือล่อ) + + + + N + lark + amusement; leisure; play + การเล่นสนุก + ความสนุกสนาน, การกระโดดโลดเต้น + + + + VI + lark + สนุกสนาน + เล่นซน + + + + N + larva + maggot; grub + ตัวอ่อนของสัตว์ + + + + ADJ + laryngeal + เกี่ยวกับกล่องเสียง + + + + N + laryngitis + โรคกล่องเสียงอักเสบ + + + + N + larynx + กล่องเสียง + + + + N + Las Vegas + ลาสเวกัส + ชื่อเมืองทางตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ของรัฐเนวาด้า + + + + ADJ + lascivious + wanton + เต็มไปด้วยกามตัณหา + + + + N + laser + แสงเลเซอร์ + เลเซอร์ + + + + N + laser beam + ลำแสงเลเซอร์ + + + + N + laser disc + แผ่น ซีดี ที่อ่านโดยใช้แสงเลเซอร์ + + + + N + laser printer + เครื่องพิมพ์ระบบคอมพิวเตอร์ที่ใช้แสงเลเซอร์ + + + + N + laser surgery + การผ่าตัดที่ใช้แสงเลเซอร์ + + + + VT + lash + 1 + drive; incite; encourage + กระตุ้น + ยุยง, ส่งเสริม + + + + VT + lash + 1 + beat + กระทบอย่างแรง (คลื่น, ฝน) + สาด, ซัด + + + + N + lash + 1 + beat; impact + การกระทบอย่างแรงของคลื่นหรือสายฝน + การซัด, การสาด + + + + N + lash + 1 + stroke; blow + การเฆี่ยน + การโบย, การตี, การหวด + + + + N + lash + 1 + eyelash + ขนตา + + + + VT + lash + 1 + beat; hit; strike + เฆี่ยน + ฟาด, ตี, หวด, โบย + + + + VI + lash + 1 + attack; reprove; berate + ตำหนิ + โจมตี, ว่ากล่าว, ด่าว่า + + + + N + lash + 1 + severe scolding; verbal attack + สิ่งที่ทำให้เจ็บปวดเหมือนโดนเฆี่ยน + คำพูดที่ทำให้เจ็บปวด, การเหน็บแนม + + + + N + lash + 1 + whip; thong; strap + แส้ + + + + VT + lash + 2 + tie; bind; fasten + ผูกเชือก + + + + N + lashing + 1 + beating; thrashing + การเฆี่ยน + การโบย, การด่าอย่างเจ็บแสบ + + + + N + lashing + 2 + การผูกหรือมัดด้วยเชือก + เชือกที่ใช้มัด + + + + N + lass + girl; young woman + เด็กสาว + สาวน้อย + + + + N + lass + female sweetheart; girlfriend + สาวคนรัก + หญิงคนรัก + + + + N + lassie + เด็กสาว + + + + N + lassitude + weariness; languor + ความอ่อนเพลีย + ความเหน็ดเหนื่อย + + + + N + lasso + lariat; riata + บ่วงบาศจับสัตว์ + + + + N + Last Judgment + การตัดสินครั้งสุดท้ายของพระเจ้าในวันสิ้นโลก + + + + N + last name + surname + นามสกุล + ชื่อสกุล + + + + N + last straw + ปัญหาสุดท้ายที่ทำให้หมดความอดทน + + + + N + Last Supper + อาหารค่ำมื้อสุดท้ายของพระเยซูคริสต์ก่อนที่พระองค์จะถูกตรึงบนไม้กางเขน + + + + N + last word + คำตัดสินสุดท้าย + ุ + + + + N + last + 1 + คนหรือสิ่งที่อยู่สุดท้าย + คนสุดท้าย + + + + ADV + last + 1 + most recently + ครั้งล่าสุด + ล่าสุด + + + + N + last + 1 + ช่วงสุดท้าย + + + + ADJ + last + 1 + only remaining + ที่คงเหลืออยู่สิ่งเดียว + + + + ADV + last + 1 + finally; in conclusion + ในที่สุด + โดยสรุป + + + + ADJ + last + 1 + เป็นไปได้น้อยที่สุด + เหมาะสมน้อยที่สุด + + + + ADJ + last + 1 + most recent; latest + ล่าสุด + ครั้งล่าสุด, ที่ผ่านมา + + + + ADJ + last + 1 + final; ultimate + สุดท้าย + หลังที่สุด, ท้ายสุด, หลังสุด + + + + ADV + last + 1 + finally + สุดท้าย + ท้ายสุด, หลังสุด + + + + VT + last + 2 + continue; go on + คงอยู่ + อยู่, ยังคงดำเนินต่อไป + + + + VI + last + 2 + stay alive + คงอยู่ + อยู่, ยังคงดำเนินต่อไป + + + + N + last + 3 + แบบที่มีรูปคล้ายเท้าคน (สำหรับทำหรือซ่อมรองเท้า) + + + + ADJ + last-ditch + ที่สุดท้าย + ที่ทำครั้งสุดท้าย + + + + ADJ + lasting + continuing; enduring + ยั่งยืน + ยืนยง, คงทน, ถาวร, ยาวนาน, ยืนยาว, มั่นคง, ชั่วกัลปาวสาน, ไม่สิ้นสุด + + + + ADV + lastly + finally; in conclusion + สุดท้าย + ท้ายนี้ + + + + ABBR + lat. + ละติจูด (คำย่อของ latitude) + + + + ABBR + Lat. + ละติน (คำย่อของ Latin) + + + + N + latch + กลอน + สายยู, สลักประตู, สลักกุญแจ + + + + VT + latch + fasten; secure; bolt; hook; close + ใส่กลอน + ลั่นกุญแจ, ลงกลอน + + + + VI + latch + ใส่กลอน + ส่วนกุญแจ, ลงกลอน + + + + N + latchkey + กุญแจที่ใช้ล็อกประตู (โดยเฉพาะด้านนอก) + ลูกกุญแจสายยู + + + + ADJ + latchkey + เกี่ยวกับเด็กที่อยู่ภายในบ้านโดยไม่มีคนดูแลหลังเลิกเรียน + + + + ADJ + late + nignt-loving; after hours; advanced + ดึก + ค่ำ, มืด + + + + ADJ + late + ที่ผ่านมา + + + + ADJ + late + ที่เพิ่งเสียชีวิต + + + + ADJ + late + recent; just out + ล่าสุด + + + + ADJ + late + tard; behindhand; overdue + สาย + ล่าช้า, ช้ากว่าปกติ + early + + + + N + latecomer + ผู้มาสาย + ผู้มาที่หลัง + + + + ADJ + lateen + เกี่ยวกับใบเรือที่มีรูปทรงสามเหลี่ยม + + + + ADV + lately + recently + เมื่อไม่นานนี้ + + + + N + latency + การซ่อนเร้นอยู่ภายใน + การแฝงอยู่, ศักยภาพ + + + + ADJ + latent + potential; dormant + ที่ซ่อนเร้น + ที่แฝงอยู่ + active; actual + + + + N + latent heat + ความร้อนแฝง + + + + ADJ + latent period + incubation period + ระยะซ่อนเร้น + ระยะแฝงของโรคก่อนที่จะมีอาการโรคปรากฏ + + + + ADV + later + subsequently + ในภายหลัง + ต่อมา, ภายหลัง, ในไม่ช้า + + + + ADJ + lateral + sideways + เกี่ยวกับด้านข้าง + + + + N + laterite + ดินสีแดง (พบในบริเวณพื้นที่เขตร้อน) + ดินสีสนิมเหล็ก + + + + ADJ + latest + newest; most recent + ล่าสุด + ทันสมัยที่สุด, เกิดหลังสุด + + + + ADV + latest + ล่าสุด + ทันสมัยที่สุด, เกิดหลังสุด + + + + N + latex + ยางสีขาวคล้ายน้ำนมจากพืช + ยางดิบ + + + + VT + lath + คลุมด้วยไม้ระแนง + + + + N + lath + ไม้ระแนง + ไม้ซีก, ไม้ชิ้นบางๆ + + + + N + lathe + turret lathe; turning lathe + เครื่องกลึงโลหะ + + + + VT + lathe + ตัดหรือเลื่อยด้วยเครื่องกลึง + กลึง + + + + N + lather + bubbles; foam; suds + ฟองสบู่ + ฟอง + + + + N + lather + ภาวะตื่นเต้น (คำสแลง) + + + + N + lathing + การใส่ไม้ระแนง + ไม้ระแนงจำนวนหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + Latin + เกี่ยวกับภาษาละติน + + + + N + Latin + ชาวโรมันโบราณ + + + + N + Latin + ภาษาโรมันโบราณ + ภาษาละติน + + + + N + Latin America + ทวีปละตินอเมริกา + ทวีปอเมริกากลาง + + + + N + Latin America + ละตินอเมริกา + + + + VT + latinize + แปลเป็นภาษาละติน + + + + ADJ + latish + ค่อนข้างสาย + ค่อนข้างช้า + + + + ADV + latish + ค่อนข้างสาย + ค่อนข้างช้า + + + + N + latitude + ความสามารถของฟิลม์ถ่ายรูปในการรับแสงมากน้อยได้ + + + + N + latitude + extent; liberty; indulgence; freedom + ความอิสระในการคิดหรือกระทำ + การแสดงความคิดเห็น + + + + N + latitude + พื้นที่ใกล้เส้นรุ้ง (ใช้ในรูปพหูพจน์) + ดินแดน, แถบ + + + + N + latitude + เส้นที่ขนานกับเส้นศูนย์สูตร + เส้นรุ้ง + + + + N + latrine + restroom; lavatory + ห้องส้วม + สถานที่ใช้เป็นห้องส้วม + + + + ADJ + latter + ต่อมา + ในเวลาต่อมา, ภายหลัง + + + + N + latter + the second of the two + ส่วนหลัง + + + + ADJ + latter-day + modern + สมัยปัจจุบัน + + + + ADV + latterly + ในเวลาต่อมา + ต่อมา + + + + ADV + latterly + lately; recently + เมื่อเร็วๆนี้ + + + + ADJ + lattermost + ล่าสุด + หลังสุด, สุดท้าย + + + + N + lattice + trellis; grille; screen; grid + โครงที่ทำด้วยไม้หรือโลหะขัดเป็นตาราง + ไม้ระแนงขัดแตะ + + + + VT + lattice + ตกแต่งด้วยลายที่เป็นตารางหรือตาข่าย + + + + N + lattice + หน้าต่างหรือประตูที่ขัดเป็นตาราง + สิ่งก่อสร้างที่ขัดเป็นตาราง + + + + N + latticework + ผลงานที่เป็นชิ้นไม้หรือโลหะที่ขัดแตะกันเป็นตาราง + โครงตาข่าย + + + + N + laud + เพลงสรรเสริญ + + + + VT + laud + praise; eulogize + สรรเสริญ + ยกย่อง, ชมเชย + + + + ADJ + laudable + praiseworthy; commendable + ที่สมควรยกย่อง + ที่สมควรแก่การสรรเสริญ + + + + N + laudanum + สารละลายของฝิ่นผสมแอลกอฮอล์ + ยาฝิ่นผสมแอลกอฮอล์ + + + + N + laudation + praise; commendation + การสรรเสริญ + การสดุดี, การยกย่อง, ถ้อยคำสรรเสริญ + + + + ADJ + laudative + laudatory + ที่แสดงการสรรเสริญ + + + + ADJ + laudatory + laudative + ที่แสดงการสรรเสริญ + + + + ADJ + lauded + ที่ยกย่อง + + + + N + laugh + คนหรือเหตุการณ์ที่น่าหัวเราะหรือขบขัน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เรื่องตลก, เรื่องน่าขำขัน, เรื่องชวนหัว + + + + VT + laugh + ทำให้หัวเราะ + ทำให้หัวร่อ + + + + N + laugh + chuckle; grin; smile + เสียงหัวเราะ + เสียงฮา, เสียงขบขัน + + + + VI + laugh + chortle; cackle; roar; giggle + หัวเราะ + หัวร่อ, ส่งเสียงหัวเราะ + + + + ADJ + laughable + ridiculous; funny + น่าขัน + น่าหัวเราะ + + + + N + laughing + laughter + การหัวเราะ + + + + ADJ + laughing + ซึ่งกำลังหัวเราะ + ซึ่งหัวเราะ + + + + ADJ + laughing + น่าหัวเราะ + + + + N + laughing gas + nitrous oxide + ก๊าซชนิดหนึ่งใช้เป็นยาสลบ + + + + N + laughingstock + butt + สิ่งที่น่าหัวเราะ + สิ่งที่น่าหัวเราะเยาะ,ตัวตลก + + + + N + laughter + laughing + การหัวเราะ + + + + N + laughter + เสียงหัวเราะ + + + + N + launch pad + launching pad + แท่นยิงจรวดขีปนาวุธ + + + + N + launch + 1 + launching; sending + การปล่อย (เรือ เครื่องบินฯลฯ) + + + + N + launch + 1 + start + การเริ่มปฏิบัติการ + การออกตัวของสินค้า + + + + VT + launch + 1 + release; fire; send + ปล่อย (จรวด, ขีปนาวุธ, ดาวเทียม, ฯลฯ) + ยิง + + + + VT + launch + 1 + set; propel + ปล่อยเรือลงน้ำ + + + + VT + launch + 1 + inaugurate; institute; initiate + เริ่มดำเนินการ + เริ่ม, เริ่มต้น, ริเริ่ม, เริ่มทำงาน + + + + N + launch + 2 + motor boat + เรือบด + เรือยนต์ + + + + N + launcher + ผู้ปล่อย + สิ่งที่ใช้ปล่อย, เครื่องปล่อย + + + + N + launching pad + launch pad + แท่นยิงจรวดขีปนาวุธ + + + + VI + launder + ซักรีด + ซัก + + + + VT + launder + cleanse; wash and iron + ซักรีด + ซัก + + + + VT + launder + ฟอกเงิน + โอนย้ายเงินที่ได้รับมาอย่างผิดกฎหมายเข้าธนาคารหรือธุรกิจอื่น + + + + N + laundress + laundry woman + คนซักรีดผ้าที่เป็นหญิง + + + + N + laundry + กิจกรรมซักรีดเสื้อผ้า + + + + N + laundry list + รายการอันยืดยาว + + + + N + laundryman + คนซักรีดที่เป็นชาย + คนเก็บและส่งเสื้อซักรีด + + + + N + laundrywoman + laundress + คนซักรีดผ้าที่เป็นหญิง + + + + N + laureate + ผู้สมควรได้รับเกียรติยศ + + + + N + laurel + ต้นไม้ขนาดเล็กที่มีใบเขียวเข้ม + + + + ABBR + lav. + lav + ห้องน้ำ (คำย่อของ lavatory) + + + + N + lava + volcanic rock + ลาวา + หินหลอมละลายที่ถูกพ่นจากปล่องภูเขาไฟ + + + + N + lavage + การล้าง (อวัยวะ) + การชำระล้าง + + + + N + lavalier + lavaliere; lavalliere + สายสร้อยที่สวมรอบคอ + + + + N + lavalier + lavaliere + lavalier; lavalliere + สายสร้อยที่สวมรอบคอ + + + + N + lavalliere + lavalier; lavaliere + สายสร้อยที่สวมรอบคอ + + + + N + lavation + การชำระล้าง + กระบวนการชำระล้าง + + + + N + lavatory + toilet + ห้องน้ำ + ห้องส้วม + + + + N + lavatory + อ่างน้ำ + อ่างอาบน้ำ, อ่างล้างชาม, อ่างล้างมือและหน้า + + + + VT + lave + wash + ล้าง + ชำระล้าง + + + + VI + lave + wash + ล้าง + ชำระล้าง + + + + N + lavender + กลิ่นจากดอกลาเวนเดอร์ + + + + ADJ + lavender + pale-purple + ที่มีสีม่วงอ่อน + + + + N + lavender + ลาเวนเดอร์ + ต้นไม้ชนิดหนึ่งที่มีดอกสีม่วงเจือฟ้าอ่อน + + + + N + lavender + pale purple + สีม่วงอ่อน + + + + N + laver + อ่างทองเหลืองขนาดใหญ่ที่ใช้ในการชำระล้าง (ทางศาสนาของยิว) + + + + ADJ + lavish + unstinted; profuse; wasteful + ฟุ่มเฟือย + สุรุ่ยสุร่าย + economic; provident; frugal + + + + ADJ + lavish + abundant; overmuch; exceeding + มากเกินไป + ที่เกินพอ + + + + VT + lavish + ให้หรือใช้จ่ายอย่างเกินขอบเขต + ให้หรือใช้จ่ายอย่างฟุ่มเฟือย + + + + ADV + lavishly + profusely; richly; extravagantly + อย่างฟุ่มเฟือย + อย่างมากมายเกินขอบเขต, อย่างสุรุ่ยสุร่าย + + + + N + lavishness + profuseness; abundance + ความฟุ่มเฟือย + ความสุรุ่ยสุร่าย + + + + N + law + rule; regulation; statute + กฎหมาย + ระเบียบ, กฎเกณฑ์, ข้อบังคับ, ข้อกำหนด, กฎข้อบังคับ + + + + N + law + วิชากฎหมาย + นิติศาสตร์ + + + + ADJ + law-abiding + dutiful; lawful + ที่ทำตามกฎหมาย + opposed; disobedient + + + + N + lawbreaker + ผู้ฝ่าฝืนกฎหมาย + ผู้กระทำผิดกฎหมาย + + + + ADJ + lawful + legal + ซึ่งถูกต้องตามกฎหมาย + ซึ่งชอบด้วยกฎหมาย + + + + N + lawgiver + lawmaker + ผู้บัญญัติกฎหมาย + + + + ADJ + lawless + illegal + ซึ่งผิดกฎหมาย + + + + N + lawmaker + lawgiver + ผู้บัญญัติกฎหมาย + + + + N + lawman + ผู้รักษากฎหมาย เช่น นายอำเภอหรือตำรวจ + + + + N + lawn mower + เครื่องตัดหญ้า + + + + N + lawn tennis + tennis + กีฬาเทนนิส (คำเป็นทางการ) + + + + N + lawn + 1 + garden; park; green + สนามหญ้า + สนาม + + + + N + lawn + 2 + ผ้าฝ้ายหรือผ้าลินินบาง ๆ + + + + N + lawsuit + suit; action; prosecution + คดีความ + + + + N + lawyer + counseler; barrister + ทนายความ + ทนาย, นิติกร, นักกฎหมาย + + + + VI + lawyer + เป็นทนายความ + + + + ADJ + lax + careless + ซึ่งไม่เข้มงวด + + + + ADJ + lax + ซึ่งออกเสียงไม่เกร็งลิ้น + + + + ADJ + lax + loose + หลวม + หย่อน, ไม่ตึง, ไม่แน่นหนา + + + + N + laxation + ความหย่อน + + + + ADJ + laxative + เกี่ยวกับยาระบาย + ซึ่งช่วยระบาย, ซึ่งประกอบด้วยยาระบาย + + + + ADJ + laxative + relaxing; loosening + ที่ทำให้ผ่อนคลาย + confining; binding + + + + N + laxative + ยาระบาย + ยาถ่าย + + + + N + laxity + looseness + ความหย่อน + ความหลวม + + + + N + lay brother + ผู้ทำหน้าธุรการและการใช้แรงงานทั่วไปในโบสถ์ + + + + N + lay figure + คนที่ถูกเชิดเป็นหุ่น + + + + VT + lay + 1 + set up; establish + ก่อตั้ง + สร้าง, จัดตั้ง, วางราก + + + + VT + lay + 1 + impose + กำหนด (หน้าที่, โทษ,...) + มอบหมาย + + + + VT + lay + 1 + cover; spread + คลี่ + ลาด, ปู + + + + N + lay + 1 + partner + คู่นอน + คู่ร่วมสังวาส + + + + VT + lay + 1 + set; prepare + จัดโต๊ะ + จัดเตรียมโต๊ะอาหาร + + + + VT + lay + 1 + จัดวางให้เหมาะสม + วางให้เป็นระเบียบ + + + + VI + lay + 1 + bet; wager + ท้าพนัน + วางเดิมพัน + + + + VT + lay + 1 + bet + ท้าพนัน + วางเดิมพัน + + + + VT + lay + 1 + smooth down + ทำให้เรียบ + + + + VT + lay + 1 + cause + ทำให้อยู่ในสภาพใดสภาพหนึ่ง + + + + VT + lay + 1 + present; submit + นำเสนอ + นำไปแจ้ง + + + + VT + lay + 1 + bury + ฝัง (ศพ) + + + + VI + lay + 1 + produce + วางไข่ + ออกไข่ + + + + VT + lay + 1 + deposit; set down; put; place + วางลง + วาง, พาด + + + + VT + lay + 1 + have sex + เสพสังวาส (คำสแลง) + มีเพศสัมพันธ์ + + + + VT + lay + 1 + attribute; impute; ascribe + อ้างเหตุผล + ให้เหตุผล + + + + VI + lay + 2 + rest + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของคำกริยา lie + + + + ADJ + lay + 3 + เกี่ยวกับฆราวาส + ไม่ใช่พระ + + + + ADJ + lay + 3 + not trained; untrained + ไม่เชี่ยวชาญพิเศษ + ไม่มีความรู้พิเศษ + + + + N + lay + 4 + short poem + เรื่องเล่าหรือบทกลอนสั้นๆ + บทกวีสั้นๆ + + + + N + lay-by + ข้างถนน + + + + N + layer + กิ่งตอน + + + + VT + layer + propagate + ขยายพันธุ์โดยการตอนกิ่ง + + + + N + layer + thickness + ความหนาของวัตถุเหนือพื้นผิว + + + + N + layer + stratum; bed; tier + ชั้น + + + + VT + layer + ทำให้เป็นชั้น + + + + VI + layer + แบ่งเป็นชั้นๆ + + + + N + layer + ผู้วาง + + + + N + layer + แม่ไก่ที่วางไข่ + + + + N + layette + ของใช้ทั้งชุดสำหรับทารกแรกเกิด + + + + N + layman + คนที่ไม่ได้เชี่ยวชาญพิเศษ + บุคคลธรรมดา + + + + N + layman + laity + ฆราวาส + ผู้ครองเรือน, คฤหัสถ์ + + + + N + layoff + การเลิกจ้าง + + + + N + layout + plan; sketch + โครงงาน + แผนงาน + + + + N + layover + break; rest + การหยุดพัก + การหยุด, 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อย่างน้อยที่สุด + อย่างต่ำที่สุด + + + + N + least common multiple + l.c.m. + ตัวคูณร่วมน้อย (ทางคณิตศาสตร์) + + + + N + leather + หนัง + หนังสัตว์ + + + + ADJ + leathercolored + ที่มีสีน้ำตาลอ่อน (เหมือนหนัง) + + + + N + Leatherette + การเลียนแบบให้เหมือนหนัง (เช่นใช้กระดาษหรือผ้าทำ) + + + + ADJ + leathern + ที่ทำจากหนัง + + + + VT + leave + 1 + abandon + ทอดทิ้ง + ปล่อยไว้, ทิ้งไว้, ทิ้ง + + + + VT + leave + 1 + ฝากไว้ + ฝาก, ให้ไว้, มอบ, มอบไว้, มอบหมาย + + + + VT + leave + 1 + เหลือ + เหลืออยู่, เหลือไว้ + + + + VT + leave + 1 + depart + ออกจาก + จาก + + + + VI + leave + 1 + ออกเดินทาง + + + + N + leave + 2 + furlough; vacation + การลาหยุด + การลาพัก, การลา + + + + N + leave + 2 + permission + การอนุญาต + + + + N + leave + 2 + farewell; leave-taking; parting + การอำลา + การกล่าวลา + + + + VI + leave + 3 + แตกใบอ่อน + + + + VI + leaven + ขึ้นฟู (ขนมปัง) + ฟู + + + + N + leaven + leavening + ผงฟู + สารที่ทำให้ขึ้นฟู + + + + N + leavings + leftovers; remnants + เศษของที่ไม่ใช้แล้ว (เช่น ขยะ) + ขยะ, สิ่งที่ถูกทิ้งไว้ + + + + N + lecher + ผู้มักมากในกามตัณหา + + + + ADJ + lecherous + lustful + ที่มีกิเลส + ที่มีตัณหา, ที่ลุ่มหลงในตัณหา + + + + N + lecture + lecturing + การบรรยาย + + + + VT + lecture + บรรยาย + + + + VI + lecture + บรรยาย + + + + VT + lecture + rebuke; scold + ว่ากล่าว + ตำหนิ, ด่าว่า + + + + N + lecturer + ผู้บรรยาย + + + + VT + led + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของคำกริยา lead + + + + VI + led + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของคำกริยา lead + + + + N + ledge + shelf; molding + แนวชั้นที่ทำยื่นจากผนัง (เช่นบริเวณหน้าต่างเพื่อวางแจกันดอกไม้) + + + + N + ledge + แนวหินที่ยื่นมาจากหน้าผา + เชิงผา + + + + N + ledger + แผ่นหินเหนือหลุมฝังศพ + + + + N + lee + shelter + ที่บังลม + ที่หลบลม + + + + VT + leech + ใช้ปลิงดูดเลือดออก + ดูดเลือด + + + + VI + leech + cling; feed upon + ทำตัวเป็นกาฝาก + เกาะกิน + + + + N + leech + ปลิงดูดเลือด + ทาก + + + + VI + leer + ชายตามอง (ด้วยความเสน่หา) + + + + N + lees + dregs; sediment + กาก + ตะกอน + + + + N + leeside + leeward + ไปในทิศทางที่ลมพัด + ทางที่ลมพัด + + + + ADJ + leeward + leeside + ไปในทิศทางที่ลมพัด + ทางที่ลมพัด + + + + N + leeway + ระยะเบี่ยงเบน + + + + N + left field + ตำแหน่งปีกซ้าย (กีฬาเบสบอล) + ปีกซ้าย + + + + N + left wing + leftist; left-of-center + สมาชิกพรรคฝ่ายซ้าย + rightist + + + + N + left + 1 + ด้านซ้าย + ซ้ายมือ + + + + ADJ + left + 1 + left-hand + ทางซ้ายมือ + ทางซ้าย + right; right-hand + + + + N + left + 2 + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของคำกริยา leave + + + + ADJ + lefthand + to the left + ที่ไปทางซ้าย + + + + ADJ + left-hand + ด้วยมือซ้าย + + + + ADJ + left-hand + left + ที่อยู่ซ้ายมือ + right; right-hand + + + + ADJ + left-handed + ambiguous; doubtful; insincere + กำกวม + คลุมเครือ, น่าสงสัย, ไม่จริงใจ + + + + ADJ + left-handed + awkward; clumsy + เงอะงะ + งุ่มง่าม + + + + ADJ + left-handed + ซึ่งใช้มือซ้าย + + + + ADJ + left-handed + ถนัดซ้าย + + + + ADJ + leftist + นิยมฝ่ายซ้าย + + + + N + leftist + collectivist; left-winger + สมาชิกของพรรคการเมืองฝ่ายซ้าย + พวกนิยมฝ่ายซ้าย + + + + ADJ + leftover + left over; left; odd; remaining; unexpended + ที่เหลือ + ที่เหลืออยู่ + + + + N + leftover + remnant + สิ่งของที่เหลือ + + + + ADJ + left-wing + ฝ่ายซ้าย (กลุ่มหรือพรรคการเมือง) + + + + N + leg + lower limb + ขา + + + + N + leg + clothing for leg + ขากางเกง + + + + N + leg + ขาเก้าอี้หรือขาโต๊ะ + + + + VI + leg + walk/run to escape + เดินหรือวิ่งหนี + + + + N + leg + ผลัดหนึ่งในเกมการแข่งขันกีฬา + + + + N + leg + branch; fork + สาขา + กิ่งก้าน, แขนง + + + + N + legacy + มรดก + มรดกตกทอด + + + + N + legacy + สิ่งที่สืบทอดจากคนรุ่นก่อน + สิ่งที่สืบทอดจากบรรพบุรุษ + + + + ADJ + legal + เกี่ยวกับกฎหมาย + เกี่ยวกับศาลกฎหมาย + + + + ADJ + legal + ได้รับอนุญาตตามกฎหมาย + + + + ADJ + legal + licit; legitimate; lawful + ถูกต้องตามกฎหมาย + ถูกกฎหมาย, ชอบด้วยกฎหมาย + illicit; illegal; unlawful + + + + N + legality + ความถูกต้องตามกฎหมาย + ความชอบด้วยกฎหมาย + + + + N + legalization + authorization; validity; legitimization; enactment; legislation + การทำให้ถูกต้องตามกฎหมาย + การให้อำนาจตามกฎหมาย + proscription; outlaw + + + + VT + legalize + authorization; validity; legitimization; enactment; legislation + ทำให้ถูกกฎหมาย + การให้อำนาจตามกฎหมาย + + + + ADV + legally + lawfully; de jure + อย่างถูกต้องตามกฎหมาย + ทางนิตินัย, อย่างชอบด้วยกฎหมาย, อย่างถูกกฎหมาย + + + + N + legate + เจ้าหน้าที่ที่ทำหน้าที่แทน + + + + N + legatee + ผู้รับมรดก + + + + N + legation + คณะทูต + + + + N + legator + testator + ผู้ยกมรดกให้ + ผู้ทำพินัยกรรมยกมรดกให้ + + + + N + legend + inscription + คำจารึก + คำสลัก + + + + N + legend + caption + คำบรรยายใต้ภาพ + คำอธิบายภาพ + + + + N + legend + fable; myth; saga + ตำนาน + นิทาน, เรื่องเล่าต่อๆกันมา + + + + N + legend + celebrity + บุคคลที่มีชื่อเสียง + + + + N + legend + เรื่องราวของบุคคลหรือเหตุการณ์ที่มีชื่อเสียง + เรื่องราวของบุคคลที่น่าสนใจ + + + + N + legibility + readability + ลักษณะที่อ่านออกง่าย + ความอ่านออกได้ + + + + ADJ + legible + อ่านออกได้ + + + + N + legion + army + กองทหาร + + + + N + legion + Roman army + กองทหารของโรมัน + + + + ADJ + legion + many; numerous + เป็นจำนวนมาก + จำนวนมากมาย + + + + N + legionnaire + ทหารในกอง + + + + VT + legislate + ออกกฎหมาย + + + + VI + legislate + ออกกฎหมาย + + + + N + legislation + legislating; lawmaking + การออกกฎหมาย + การออกพระราชบัญญัติ, การบัญญัติกฎหมาย + + + + N + legislation + law + ตัวบทกฎหมาย + กฎหมาย + + + + ADJ + legislative + เกี่ยวกับการออกกฎหมาย + เกี่ยวกับการบัญญัติกฎหมาย + + + + ADJ + legislative + เกี่ยวกับสภานิติบัญญัติ + + + + N + legislator + สมาชิกของสภานิติบัญญัติ + + + + N + legislature + สภานิติบัญญติ + + + + N + legitimacy + authenticity; genuineness + ลักษณะที่ชอบด้วยกฎหมาย + ความชอบธรรม + + + + ADJ + legitimate + sanctioned + ตามหลักการหรือกฎเกณฑ์ที่ตั้งไว้ + ตามทำนองคลองธรรม + + + + ADJ + legitimate + lawful; licit; legal + ถูกต้องตามกฎหมาย + ชอบด้วยกฎหมาย + + + + ADJ + legitimate + logical; valid + ถูกต้องตามเหตุผล + ตามตรรกะ + + + + VT + legitimate + legalize + ทำให้ถูกกฎหมาย + + + + VT + legitimate + ทำให้เป็นบุตรถูกต้องตามกฎหมาย + + + + ADJ + legitimate + ที่เกิดจากบิดามารดาซึ่งสมรสกันตามกฎหมาย + ที่เป็นบุตรตามกฎหมาย + + + + ADJ + legitimate + แท้จริง + ปลอม, เก๊, หลอกลวง + + + + VT + legitimate + พิสูจน์ให้เห็นว่าถูกต้องตามกฎหมาย + + + + ADJ + legless + เมาอย่างสุดๆ (คำสแลง) + + + + N + legman + ผู้รายงาน + + + + N + lei + พวงมาลัย (ในฮาวาย ใช้สำหรับสวมรอบคอ) + + + + ADJ + leisure + free; unoccupied + เกี่ยวกับเวลาว่าง + ที่เป็นเวลาว่าง + + + + ADJ + leisure + เพื่อความบันเทิง + + + + N + leisure + free time; relaxation; freedom + เวลาว่าง + การว่างจากงาน + + + + ADJ + leisurely + slow; unhurried + ตามสบาย + ที่ไม่รีบร้อน, ที่ไม่เร่งรีบ + hurried + + + + ADV + leisurely + อย่างไม่รีบร้อน + ไปเรื่อยๆ + + + + N + lemon + ต้นมะนาว + + + + N + lemon + มะนาว + + + + N + lemonade + น้ำมะนาว + + + + N + lemongrass + ตะไคร้ + + + + ADJ + lemon-yellow + yellowish-green colour + สีเหลืองมะนาว + + + + N + lemur + สัตว์จำพวกลิงชนิดหนึ่ง + ตัวลีเมอร์ + + + + VI + lend + ให้ยืม + + + + VT + lend + ให้ยืม + + + + N + length + ความยาว + ส่วนยาว + + + + N + length + distance + ระยะทาง + + + + N + length + duration + ระยะเวลา + ช่วงระยะเวลา + + + + VT + lengthen + extend + ทำให้ยาวออกไป + ทำให้ยาวขึ้น + shorten + + + + VI + lengthen + ยาวออกไป + ยาวขึ้น + + + + ADV + lengthwise + lengthways; longwise; longways; longitudinally + ตามยาว + + + + ADJ + lengthy + ที่มีความยาวมาก + ที่ยาวเกินไป + + + + ADJ + lengthy + prolonged + ที่ยืดยาว (คำพูด) + ที่ยืดเยื้อ + precise + + + + N + lenience + ความเมตตาปรานี + ความกรุณาปรานี + + + + ADJ + lenient + mild + ปรานี + กรุณา, เมตตา + + + + N + lens + เลนส์ + + + + N + lens + crystalline lens + เลนส์ตา (อวัยวะ) + + + + VT + lent + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของคำกริยา lend + + + + VI + lent + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของคำกริยา lend + + + + N + Leo + ราศีสิงห์ + สิงห์ + + + + N + leopard + ผ้าขนสัตว์จากเสือดาว + + + + N + leopard + เสือดาว + + + + N + leotard + เสื้อชุดติดกันแนบเนื้อ + + + + N + leper + ผู้เป็นโรคเรื้อน + + + + N + leprosy + โรคเรื้อน + โรคขี้เรื้อน + + + + ADJ + lesbian + ชอบเพศเดียวกัน (สตรี) + + + + N + lesion + injury; hurt + การบาดเจ็บ + + + + ADV + less + lesser; fewer + น้อยกว่า + more; more than + + + + ADJ + less + น้อยกว่า + ลดลงกว่า + + + + PREP + less + หักออก + ชักออก, ลบออก + + + + N + lessee + tenant + ผู้เช่า + + + + VT + lessen + บรรเทา + แบ่งเบา, คลาย + + + + VI + lessen + decrease + ลดลง + ลด, ต่ำลง, น้อยลง + + + + N + lesson + reproof; rebuke + การว่ากล่าวเพื่อสั่งสอนให้ดีขึ้น + + + + N + lesson + ตอนหนึ่งในพระคัมภีร์ + ส่วนหรือบทในคัมภีร์ + + + + N + lesson + ตัวอย่าง + ตัวอย่างสอนใจ, เยี่ยงอย่าง, แบบอย่าง + + + + N + lesson + บทเรียน + ชั้นเรียน, ชั่วโมงเรียน + + + + VT + lesson + ว่ากล่าว + ตักเตือน, ตำหนิ + + + + VT + lesson + teach; instruct + สั่งสอน + สอน, ให้บทเรียน + + + + N + lesson + สิ่งที่เรียนรู้จากประสบการณ์ + บทเรียนในชีวิต + + + + N + lessor + land lord + ผู้ให้เช่า + + + + CONJ + lest + for fear that + ด้วยเกรงว่า + เพราะกลัวว่า + + + + VT + let + ปล่อยให้ผ่านไป + + + + VT + let + cause; make + เป็นเหตุให้ + ทำให้ + + + + VT + let + hire; lease; rent + ให้เช่า + เช่า + + + + VI + let + hire; lease; rent + ให้เช่า + เช่า + + + + VT + let + allow; countenance; permit + อนุญาต + ให้, ยอม + prevent + + + + PHRV + let down + lower + ทำให้ต่ำลง + ลดลง, ดึงลง + + + + PHRV + let down + disappoint + ทำให้ผิดหวัง + ทำให้เสียใจ + + + + PHRV + let on + ชี้ให้เห็นความจริง + + + + PHRV + let out + release + ปล่อย + + + + PHRV + let out + reveal + เปิดเผยความลับ + เปิดโปง + + + + PHRV + let up + cease + หยุด + + + + ADJ + lethal + fatal; deadly + ที่ทำให้ตายได้ + ถึงตาย + + + + ADJ + lethargic + sluggish + เฉื่อยชา + เอื่อย, เนือย, เซื่องซึม, ซึม + energetic + + + + ADV + lethargically + อย่างขาดความกระตือรือร้น + อย่างไม่ใส่ใจ, อย่างเนือยๆ + + + + N + lethargy + lassitude; sluggishness + ความเฉื่อยชา + ความเกียจคร้าน + + + + N + lethargy + drowsiness + ความเซื่องซึม + ความง่วง, ซึม + + + + VT + letter + เขียนตัวอักษร + เขียนตัวหนังสือ + + + + VI + letter + เขียนตัวอักษร + + + + N + letter + จดหมาย + สาร, หนังสือราชการ, เอกสาร, หนังสือ + + + + N + letter + character; alphabet + ตัวอักษร + ตัวหนังสือ + + + + ADJ + letter-perfect + ที่ถูกต้องทุกตัวอักษร + + + + N + letterpress + ตัวหนังสือ (เพื่อแยกความต่างจากภาพหรือองค์ประกอบอื่นๆ ในหนังสือ) + + + + N + lettuce + paper money + เงินธนบัตร (คำสแลง) + + + + N + letup + การน้อยลง + การลดลง + + + + N + letup + pause; stop + การหยุด + + + + N + leukaemia + leukemia + ลูคีเมีย + โรคชนิดหนึ่งที่มีเม็ดโลหิตขาวผิดปกติ + + + + N + leukemia + leukaemia + ลูคีเมีย + โรคชนิดหนึ่งที่มีเม็ดโลหิตขาวผิดปกติ + + + + N + leukocyte + เม็ดโลหิตขาว + + + + N + levee + 1 + embankment + เขื่อนป้องกันน้ำท่วม + เขื่อน + + + + N + levee + 1 + คันนา + + + + N + levee + 1 + ที่สำหรับจอดเรือ + + + + VT + levee + 1 + สร้างเขื่อนกั้นน้ำ + + + + N + levee + 2 + งานเลี้ยงรับรองผู้มีเกียรติ + งานเลี้ยงสโมสรสันนิบาต + + + + ADJ + level + steady; consistent; unchanging + คงที่ + ไม่เปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + VT + level + เครื่องมือวัดระดับ + + + + VT + level + flatten + ทำให้เรียบ + ทำให้ราบ, ทำให้เสมอ, ทำให้ได้ระดับ + + + + N + level + grade; tier + ระดับ (มาตรฐาน, คุณภาพ) + ระดับชั้น + + + + ADJ + level + equal + ระดับเดียวกัน + เสมอกัน, เท่ากัน + + + + N + level + ระดับตามแนวราบ + แนวนอน, พื้นราบ, ระนาบ, พื้นเรียบ + + + + N + level + rank; status + ระดับตำแหน่ง + + + + ADJ + level + flat; horizontal + ราบเรียบ + แบนราบ, แบน, เรียบ + + + + PHRV + level off + เข้าสู่ระดับคงที่ (เครื่องบิน) + รักษาระดับ + + + + PHRV + level off + เข้าสู่ระดับปกติ (ไม่ขึ้นไม่ลง) + + + + N + leveler + leveller + ผู้วัดระดับ + + + + ADJ + levelheaded + sensible + สุขุม + รอบคอบ + + + + N + leveller + leveler + ผู้วัดระดับ + ผู้หาระดับ, เครื่องรังวัดหาระดับ, สิ่งหรืออุปกรณ์ที่วัดหรือหารระดับ,ผู้ที่ต้องการจะล้มล้างความไม่เท่าเทียมมางสังคม + + + + VT + lever + jimmy; pry; prize + งัด + ง้าง + + + + N + lever + jimmy; lever tumbler; crowbar + ชะแลง + เหล็กงัด + + + + N + leverage + การงัด + + + + N + leverage + แรงที่ได้เพิ่มขึ้นจากการงัด + + + + ADJ + leviable + taxable + ซึ่งเก็บภาษีได้ + + + + N + leviathan + สิ่งที่มีอำนาจมาก + + + + N + levier + ผู้เก็บภาษี + + + + VT + levigate + บดให้ละเอียด + + + + VT + levitate + ทำให้ลอย + + + + VI + levitate + ลอย + + + + N + levity + frivolity; flippancy; triviality; giddiness + ความตลกคะนอง + ความคะนอง, ไม่เอาจริงเอาจัง + + + + N + levity + ความเบา (น้ำหนัก) + + + + N + levy + enlistment + การเกณฑ์ทหาร + + + + N + levy + imposing; collecting + การจัดเก็บภาษี + + + + VT + levy + enlist; callup + เกณฑ์ทหาร + เกณฑ์ + + + + VI + levy + เก็บภาษี + จัดเก็บภาษี + + + + VT + levy + เก็บภาษี + จัดเก็บภาษี + + + + VI + levy + seize property + ยึดทรัพย์สิน + อายัดทรัพย์สิน + + + + ADJ + lewd + lascivious; libidinous; lustful + ที่แสดงถึงตัณหา + เต็มไปด้วยกิเลส + + + + N + lewdness + obscenity; lewdness; bawdry; salaciousness; salacity + ความลามก + ความเลวทราม + + + + ADJ + lexical + เกี่ยวกับคำหรือศัพท์ + + + + N + lexicographer + dictionary writer; dictionary maker + ผู้เขียนพจนานุกรม + ผู้ทำพจนานุกรม + + + + N + lexicography + dictionary making + การเขียนหรือทำพจนานุกรม + + + + N + lexicon + dicitionary + พจนานุกรม (โดยเฉพาะภาษาโบราณ) + + + + N + lexicon + ศัพท์เฉพาะสาขา + + + + N + LEXiTRON + ชื่อเฉพาะของพจนานุกรมสื่ออิเล็กทรอนิกส์คู่ภาษาไทย<->อังกฤษ พัฒนาขึ้นโดย NECTEC คำว่า LEXiTRON เกิดจากคำว่า lexicon (คลังศัพท์) ผนวกกับ electron (อนุภาคมูลฐาน) เพื่อใช้ในความหมายว่า คำศัพท์ที่บรรจุอยู่ในรูปของสื่ออิเล็กทรอนิกส์ + + + + N + liability + debt + หนี้สิน + หนี้ + + + + ADJ + liable + ซึ่งมีความรู้สึกไวต่อ + + + + ADJ + liable + ซึ่งรับผิดชอบตามกฎหมาย + เป็นความรับผิดชอบ + + + + ADJ + liable + apt; likely + ที่มีแนวโน้ม + ที่โน้มเอียง + + + + N + liaison + link; contact; inter-group communication + การติดต่อประสานงาน + + + + N + liaison + love affair + ความสัมพันธ์ฉันท์ชู้สาว + + + + N + liaison + coordinator + ผู้ประสานงาน + + + + N + liar + deceiver + ผู้โกหก + คนที่พูดปด + + + + ABBR + lib + ห้องสมุด (คำย่อของ library) + + + + N + libation + น้ำมันลงดินเพื่อเป็นการบวงสรวง + การเทเหล้าองุ่นหรือ + + + + VT + libel + กล่าวโจมตี + ใส่ร้าย, ป้ายสี, สบประมาท, ประณาม + + + + N + libel + defamation + การหมิ่นประมาท (ข้อความ, รูปภาพ) + การสบประมาท, การใส่ร้ายป้ายสี, การกล่าวโทษใส่ร้าย + + + + VT + libel + defame + ตีพิมพ์เรื่องที่หมิ่นประมาทผู้อื่น + + + + N + libel + ถ้อยแถลงของโจทก์ + แถลงการณ์ + + + + N + libelant + libellant + ผู้หมิ่นประมาท + ผู้ใส่ร้าย + + + + ADJ + libellous + defamatatory; libelous + ที่เป็นการหมิ่นประมาท + ที่เป็นการใส่ร้าย + + + + ADJ + liberal + เกี่ยวกับลัทธิเสรีนิยม + นิยมลัทธิเสรีนิยม + + + + ADJ + liberal + progressive; broad-minded + ใจกว้าง + โอบอ้อมอารี + + + + N + liberal + นักเสรีนิยม + คนที่มีแนวคิดเสรีนิยม + + + + ADJ + liberal + loose + เป็นอิสระ + + + + ADJ + liberal + large; ample; abundant + มากมาย (เงิน, ทรัพย์สิน, เวลา) + อุดมสมบูรณ์ + + + + N + liberal arts + ศิลปศาสตร์ + การศึกษาที่เน้นทางพื้นฐานทางวัฒนธรรม เช่น สาขาวิชาวรรณคดี ปรัชญา ภาษา ประวัติศาสตร์ เป็นต้น + + + + N + liberal education + การศึกษาที่ตั้งอยู่บนรากฐานของศิลปศาสตร์ + + + + N + liberalism + broad-mindedness + ลัทธิเสรีนิยม + + + + N + liberality + generosity + ความมีใจกว้าง + + + + N + liberality + ความมีใจเอื้อเฟื้อเผื่อแผ่ + + + + VT + liberalize + ease; broaden; loosen + ทำให้เสรี + ทำให้อิสระ + + + + VI + liberalize + ease; broaden; loosen + เป็นอิสระ + อิสระ + + + + VT + liberate + steal + ขโมย (คำสแลง) + + + + VT + liberate + emancipate; free + ปล่อยให้เป็นอิสระ + ปลดเปลื้อง, ทำให้เป็นอิสระ, ทำให้พ้นจากการกดขี่ + + + + N + liberation + การทำให้ได้รับสิทธิอันเท่าเทียม + + + + N + liberation + release + การปลดปล่อยให้เป็นอิสระ + + + + N + Liberia + ชื่อประเทศสาธารณรัฐหนึ่งในแอฟริกาตะวันตก ก่อตั้งขึ้นโดยทาสของสหรัฐอเมริกาที่ได้รับอิสรภาพในปี ค.ศ. 1821 + + + + ADJ + libertarian + เกี่ยวกับเสรีนิยม + เกี่ยวกับลัทธเสรีนิยม + + + + N + libertarian + ผู้สนับสนุนหรือยึดถึงหลักแห่งเสรีภาพ + นักเสรีนิยม + + + + N + libertine + ทาสที่ได้รับการปลดปล่อย (ในสมัยโรมันโบราณ) + + + + ADJ + libertine + amoral; sensual; lascivious; lewd + ที่ประพฤติผิดศีลธรรม + ที่ไม่อยู่ในศีลธรรม, ที่หลงระเริง, ที่ทำอะไรตามใจชอบ + + + + N + libertine + debauchee; lecher; sensualist + ผู้ประพฤติผิดศีลธรรมจรรยา + คนที่ปราศจากศีลธรรม, คนที่หลงระเริงในโลกียสุข + prude + + + + N + liberty + สิทธิขั้นพื้นฐาน + + + + N + liberty + freedom + อิสรภาพ + เสรี, อิสระ, อิสระเสรี, เสรีภาพ + + + + ADJ + libidinous + lascivious; lewd; lustful + ที่เต็มไปด้วยตันหาราคะ + + + + N + libido + ความต้องการที่ถูกกระตุ้นจากจิตใต้สำนึก + + + + N + libido + sexual desire; concupiscence + ตัณหาราคะ + ความกำหนัด, ความใคร่, ความต้องการทางเพศ + + + + N + Libra + กลุ่มดาวตราชั่ง + + + + N + Libra + Libran + คนที่เกิดในราศีตุล + + + + N + Libra + ราศีตุล + จักรราศีตุล + + + + N + Libran + Libra + คนที่เกิดในราศีตุล + + + + N + librarian + บรรณารักษ์ + + + + N + librarianship + ตำแหน่งบรรณารักษ์ + + + + N + librarianship + librarian science + บรรณารักษ์ศาสตร์ + + + + N + library + การเก็บต้นฉบับ สิ่งพิมพ์ เทป หรือวัสดุในการค้นคว้าวิจัย + + + + N + library + การเก็บรวมโปรแกรมของคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + N + library + ห้องสมุด + หอสมุด, หอเก็บหนังสือ + + + + N + Library of Congress + ห้องสมุดแห่งชาติของสหรัฐอเมริกาในรัฐวอชิงตัน + + + + N + library science + library science + บรรณารักษ์ศาสตร์ + + + + N + libretto + งานเขียนละครเพลง + + + + N + Libya + ประเทศลิเบียในแอฟริกาตอนเหนือ + + + + ADJ + Libyan + เกี่ยวกับลิเบีย + + + + N + Libyan + ชาวและภาษาลิเบีย + + + + N + lice + แมลงปรสิตเล็กๆ ที่อยู่บนคนและสัตว์ (คำพหูพจน์ของ louse) + เหา, หมัด, โลน, ไร + + + + N + licence + permission; permit + การอนุญาต + + + + N + licence + ใบอนุญาต + + + + N + licence + เสรีภาพ + ความเป็นอิสระที่จำทำสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + + + + VT + licence + certify; permit; authorize; endorse; allow; approve + อนุญาต + ยินยอม, ยอมให้, ให้อำนาจ + + + + N + license + permission; permit + การอนุญาต + + + + N + license + ใบอนุญาต + + + + N + license + เสรีภาพ + ความเป็นอิสระที่จำทำสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + + + + VT + license + certify; permit; authorize; endorse; allow; approve + อนุญาต + ยินยอม, ยอมให้, ให้อำนาจ + + + + N + license plate + แผ่นป้ายทะเบียนรถยนต์ + + + + N + licensee + ผู้ได้รับอนุญาต + + + + N + licenser + licensor + ผู้อนุญาต + ผู้ออกใบอนุญาต + + + + N + licensor + licenser + ผู้อนุญาต + ผู้ออกใบอนุญาต + + + + N + licentiate + ผู้ได้รับอนุญาตให้ประกอบอาชีพในสาขาใดสาขาหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + licentious + libertine; lustful; wanton + มักมากในกาม + หมกมุ่นในโลกีย์วิสัย, เต็มไปด้วยราคะ + + + + ADJ + licentious + ไร้ศีลธรรม + ปราศจากศีลธรรม + + + + N + lichee + litchi; lichi; lychee + ลิ้นจี่ + + + + VT + lichen + ปกคลุมด้วยเห็ดรา + + + + N + lichen + โรคผิวหนังพุพองชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + lichen + เห็ดราที่ขึ้นตามต้นไม้หรือก้อนหิน + + + + N + lichi + litchi; lichee; lychee + ลิ้นจี่ + + + + ADJ + licit + lawful; legal; legitimate + ถูกกฎหมาย + ชอบด้วยกฎหมาย + illicit + + + + N + lick + lap + การเลีย + + + + N + lick + speed + ความเร็ว (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + VI + lick + เคลื่อนที่ผ่านอย่างเร็วและแผ่วเบา + + + + N + lick + a bit; small amount + จำนวนเล็กน้อย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + VT + lick + defeat; overcome + ชนะ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + มีชัย + lose + + + + VT + lick + hit; beat + ตี (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เฆี่ยน, ต่อย, ทุบ, โบย + + + + VT + lick + lap + เลีย + + + + N + lickety-split + อย่างเร็วมาก + ด้วยความรวดเร็ว + + + + N + licking + whipping + การตี + การเฆี่ยน, การหวด + + + + N + licking + การเลีย + + + + N + lickspittle + toady + ผู้ประจบประแจง + + + + N + lictor + ผู้ที่ทำหน้าที่ติดตามผู้พิพากษาในสมัยโรมันโบราณ + + + + N + lid + eyelid + เปลือกตา + หนังตา + + + + N + lid + cap; top; cover + ฝาปิดภาชนะ + ฝา, ฝาครอบ, ที่ครอบ + + + + N + lid + hat; cap + หมวก (คำสแลง) + + + + ADJ + lidded + ที่ปิดด้วยฝา + + + + ADJ + lidded + ที่มีหนังตา (ที่เป็นลักษณะเด่น เช่น หนามาก) + + + + ADJ + lidless + ที่ปราศจากฝา + + + + N + lido + สถานที่พักผ่อนตามชายทะเล + + + + N + lie detector + เครื่องจับการพูดเท็จ + + + + N + lie + 1 + imposture + การหลอกลวง + การพูดโกหก + + + + VI + lie + 1 + tell a lie; misspeak + โกหก + พูดเท็จ, พูดไม่จริง, พูดโกหก + + + + N + lie + 1 + falsification; prevarication + คำโกหก + คำกล่าวเท็จ, คำเท็จ + truth + + + + VT + lie + 1 + ได้รับผลโดยการโกหก + + + + VI + lie + 1 + deceive + หลอกหลวง + หลอก + + + + VI + lie + 2 + be located + ตั้งอยู่ + จอดอยู่, อยู่กับที่, อยู่ + + + + N + lie + 2 + place; location; site + ตำแหน่งที่ตั้งอยู่ + การตั้งอยู่, การวางอยู่, การวาง + + + + N + lie + 2 + ตำแหน่งที่วางลูกกอลฟ์ + + + + VI + lie + 2 + be buried; entombed + ถูกฝังอยู่ + + + + N + lie + 2 + ที่ซ่อน (ของสัตว์) + + + + VI + lie + 2 + rest; recline + นอน + เอนลง, หมอบ, เอกเขนก + stand + + + + VI + lie + 2 + extend; stretch + แผ่กว้าง + เหยียดยาว, ขยาย + + + + VI + lie + 2 + ยังคงอยู่ + มีอยู่ + + + + VI + lie + 2 + lay + วาง + stand + + + + ADJ + lief + willing + เต็มใจ + ที่ยินดี + + + + ADV + lief + willing; gladly + อย่างเต็มใจ + อย่างยินดี + + + + ADJ + liege + loyal; faithful + ที่จงรักภักดี + ที่ซื่อสัตย์ + + + + N + lien + สิทธิในการครอบครองทรัพย์ของผู้อื่น (เพื่อเป็นหลักประกันการใช้หนี้) + + + + ABBR + Lieut. + ร้อยโท (คำย่อของ Lieutenant) + + + + N + lieutenant + deputy + ผู้แทน + + + + N + lieutenant + ร้อยโท + เรือโท + + + + N + lieutenant colonel + พันโทหรือนาวาโท + + + + N + lieutenant commander + นาวาตรี + + + + N + lieutenant general + พลโท + + + + N + lieutenant governor + รองผู้ว่าราชการ + + + + N + life + liveliness + ความมีชีวิตชีวา + ความร่าเริง, ความสนุกสนาน + + + + N + life + lifetime; lifespan + ช่วงชีวิตของสิ่งมีชีวิตตั้งแต่เกิดจนตาย + ตลอดชีวิต, ชั่วอายุ + + + + N + life + biography + ชีวประวัติ + + + + N + life + ชีวิต + + + + N + life + รูปแบบการดำเนินชีวิต + การดำรงชีวิต, วิถีชีวิต + + + + N + life + living things + สิ่งมีชีวิต + + + + N + life + อายุการใช้งานของสิ่งของ + + + + N + life after death + afterlife + ชีวิตหลังความตาย + + + + N + life belt + สายชูชีพ + เข็มขัดชูชีพ + + + + N + life buoy + ห่วงชูชีพ + + + + N + life cycle + วงจรชีวิต + + + + N + life expectancy + ช่วงอายุของชีวิต + ระยะเวลาที่มีชีวิตอยู่ + + + + N + Life Guards + กองทหารรักษาพระองค์ + + + + N + life history + biography + ชีวประวัติ + เรื่องราวตั้งแต่เกิดจนตาย + + + + N + life imprisonment + life sentence + การลงโทษจำคุกตลอดชีวิต + การติดคุกตลอดชีวิต + + + + N + life insurance + การประกันชีวิต + + + + N + life jacket + life vest + เสื้อชูชีพ + + + + N + life preserver + weapon + อาวุธ (คำสแลง) + + + + N + life preserver + อุปกรณ์ + อุปกรณ์ที่ใช้สวมเพื่อให้ลอยอยู่เหนือน้ำ + + + + N + life raft + แพชูชีพ + + + + N + life sentence + การลงโทษจำคุกตลอดชีวิต + + + + N + life span + lifetime; life + ระยะยาวแห่งชีวิต + ช่วงอายุ, ช่วงชีวิต + + + + N + life vest + life jacket + เสื้อชูชีพ + + + + ADJ + life-and-death + life-or-death + ที่อาจเป็นหรือตาย + + + + N + lifeblood + เลือดที่จำเป็นสำหรับชีวิต + + + + N + lifeboat + liferaft; ship's boat + เรือชูชีพ + เรือช่วยชีวิต + + + + ADJ + life-giving + productive; generative + ที่ให้ชีวิต + + + + N + lifeguard + เจ้าหน้าที่คอยช่วยชีวิตคนตกน้ำ + + + + ADJ + lifeless + dead + ที่ตาย + ที่ไม่มีลมหายใจ + + + + ADJ + lifeless + dull; inactive; inert + ที่ไม่มีชีวิตชีวา + ที่จืดชืด + + + + ADJ + lifeless + ที่ไร้สิ่งมีชีวิต + ที่ไม่มีสิ่งมีชีวิตใดๆ + + + + N + lifelessness + inanimateness + ความไม่มีชีวิตชีวา + + + + ADJ + lifelike + คล้ายชีวิตจริง + + + + N + lifeline + สายดึงนักประดาน้ำขึ้นลง + + + + ADJ + lifelong + lifetime; livelong + ตลอดชีวิต + + + + ADJ + life-or-death + life-and-death + ที่อาจเป็นหรือตาย + + + + N + lifer + ผู้ถูกศาลตัดสินลงโทษจำคุกตลอดชีวิต (คำสแลง) + + + + N + lifesaver + เจ้าหน้าที่ชายฝั่งคอยช่วยคนตกน้ำ + + + + ADJ + life-size + life-sized + ที่มีขนาดเท่าตัวจริง + + + + ADJ + life-sized + life-size + ที่มีขนาดเท่าตัวจริง + + + + N + lifestyle + วิถีทางการดำเนินชีวิต + ลีลาชีวิต, รูปแบบการดำเนินชีวิต + + + + N + lifetime + endurance; existence + ระยะเวลาที่มีชีวิตได้ + + + + N + lifetime + เวลาที่ยาวนาน + + + + N + lifework + ผลงานสำคัญในช่วงชีวิต + งานสำคัญที่สุดในช่วงชีวิตนี้ + + + + N + lift + drive; ride + การโดยสาร + การโดยสารไปด้วย, การพาไปส่ง, การให้ติดรถไปด้วย + + + + N + lift + การยก + การแบกขึ้น + + + + N + lift + theft + การลักทรัพย์ (คำสแลง) + การหยิบฉวย, การขโมย + + + + VT + lift + steal + ขโมย (คำสแลง) + ลักขโมย + + + + N + lift + ความกระปรี้กระเปร่า + ความดีใจ, ความร่าเริง + + + + VT + lift + invigorate; exhilarate + ทำให้ร่าเริง + ทำให้ดีใจ, ทำให้กระปรี้กระเปร่า, ทำให้มีความสุข + + + + VT + lift + elevate; raise + ยกขึ้น + ชูขึ้น + lower + + + + VT + lift + exalt; elevate + ยกระดับ + เลื่อนฐานะ, ยกฐานะ + lower + + + + VT + lift + end; ban + ยกเลิก + ล้มเลิก, เพิกถอน + + + + N + lift + elevator + ลิฟต์ + + + + N + lift pump + เครื่องปั๊มน้ำ + เครื่องสูบน้ำขึ้น + + + + PHRV + lift up + pick up; gather up + ยกขึ้น + อุ้มขึ้น, ยก, แบกขึ้น + + + + N + liftoff + การที่จรวดเคลื่อนขึ้นจากฐานปล่อยจรวด + + + + N + ligament + tie; bond + เครื่องพันธนาการ + เครื่องผูกมัด + + + + N + ligament + เอ็น + เส้นเอ็น + + + + VT + ligate + ligature; tie; bind + ผูก + มัด, รัด + + + + N + ligature + การผูก + การมัด, การรัด + + + + VT + ligature + tie; bind; ligate + ผูก + มัด, รัด, ผูกเป็นเงื่อน + + + + N + light air + ลมที่มีความเร็ว 1-3 ไมล์ต่อชั่วโมง + + + + N + light bulb + electric light; incandescent lamp + หลอดไฟฟ้า + หลอดไฟ + + + + N + light heavyweight + นักมวยรุ่นไลท์เฮฟวี่เวท (มีน้ำหนักไม่เกิน 79.39 กิโลกรัม) + + + + PHRV + light up + จุดไฟสูบบุหรี่ + + + + PHRV + light up + brighten + ทำให้สว่างสดใส + ทำให้ผ่องใส + + + + N + light + 1 + brightness + ความสว่าง + + + + VT + light + 1 + ignite; kindle + จุดไฟ + จุด, ติดไฟ, ก่อไฟ + + + + VT + light + 1 + illuminate + ทำให้สว่าง + ให้ความสว่าง,ให้แสงสว่าง + + + + N + light + 1 + torch + ไฟฉาย + + + + N + light + 1 + lighter + ไฟแช็ค + ไม้ขีดไฟ + + + + N + light + 1 + ไฟหน้ารถ + ไฟรถยนต์ + + + + VI + light + 1 + สว่าง + + + + ADJ + light + 1 + bright + สว่าง + เต็มไปด้วยแสงสว่าง, สุกใส + + + + N + light + 1 + traffic light; traffic signal + สัญญาณไฟ (จราจร) + ไฟจราจร + + + + N + light + 1 + แสงสว่าง + + + + N + light + 1 + แหล่งกำเนิดแสง + + + + ADJ + light + 2 + easy + ง่าย + ไม่ยากเย็น, ไม่หนักหนา + difficult + + + + ADJ + light + 2 + ที่ขึ้นฟู (อาหาร) + + + + ADJ + light + 2 + ที่มีน้ำหนักเบา + ที่มีน้ำหนักน้อย + heavy + + + + ADJ + light + 2 + ที่ย่อยง่าย + ที่ไม่หนักท้อง + + + + ADJ + light + 2 + ที่ให้พลังงานต่ำ (อาหาร) + + + + ADJ + light + 2 + บางเบา + heavy + + + + ADJ + light + 2 + soft; gentle + เบาๆ อ่อนๆ (ลม, ฝน) + heavy + + + + ADJ + light + 2 + amusing + ไม่เคร่งเครียด + ผ่อนคลาย + + + + ADJ + light + 2 + pale + อ่อน (สี) + ซีด, จาง + dark + + + + VT + lighten + 1 + illuminate + ทำให้สว่าง + ส่องแสงสว่าง + + + + VI + lighten + 1 + สว่างขึ้น + + + + VT + lighten + 2 + ทำให้เบาลง + + + + VI + lighten + 2 + เบาลง + + + + N + lighter + 1 + คนหรือเครื่องจุดไฟ + + + + N + lighter + 1 + ไฟแช็ก + + + + VI + lighter + 2 + ขนส่งด้วยเรือ + + + + VT + lighter + 2 + ขนส่งด้วยเรือ + + + + N + lighter + 2 + barge; vessel + เรือขนส่งสินค้าจากเรือใหญ่ (ใช้ในระยะทางสั้นๆ ที่ตื้นเขิน) + + + + N + lightface + ตัวพิมพ์ชนิดบาง + + + + ADJ + lightface + lightfaced + ที่เป็นตัวพิมพ์ชนิดบาง + + + + ADJ + lightfaced + lightface + ที่เป็นตัวพิมพ์ชนิดบาง + + + + ADJ + light-fingered + ที่มีความสามารถในการลักเล็กขโมยน้อย + มือไว + + + + ADJ + light-fingered + nimble-fingered + มือเบา + + + + ADJ + light-footed + เดินอย่างเบาและสง่างาม + + + + ADJ + light-headed + giddy; dizzy + วิงเวียนศีรษะ + + + + ADJ + lighthearted + gay; cheerful; carefree + เบิกบานใจ + ร่าเริง, สนุกสนาน + + + + N + lighthouse + ประภาคาร + + + + N + lighting + illumination + การจัดแสง + การจัดไฟ, การส่องไฟ + + + + N + lighting + ignition + การจุดไฟ + + + + ADV + lightly + gently + อย่างเบาๆ + อย่างนุ่มนวล, อย่างอ่อนโยน + + + + ADV + lightly + indifferently + อย่างไม่เอาใจใส่ + อย่างสะเพร่า, อย่างเลินเล่อ + + + + ADV + lightly + cheerfully + อย่างร่าเริง + อย่างเบิกบานใจ + + + + ADV + lightly + slightly + อย่างเล็กน้อย + นิดหน่อย + + + + ADJ + light-minded + frivolous + เหลาะแหละ + ไม่เอาจริงเอาจัง + + + + N + lightness + 1 + การมีน้ำหนักเบา + ความเบา + weightiness; heaviness + + + + N + lightness + 1 + การไม่มีภาระหนัก + + + + N + lightness + 1 + frivolity; headlessness; levity + ความไม่เอาจริงเอาจัง + ความเหลาะแหละ + gravity; seriousness; solemnity + + + + N + lightness + 1 + cheerfulness + ความร่าเริง + ความเบิกบาน + sadness + + + + N + lightness + 1 + agility; nimbleness + ความว่องไว + ความคล่องแคล่ว + + + + N + lightness + 2 + paleness; colorlessness + การมีสีอ่อน + การมีสีซีด + + + + N + lightness + 2 + brightness; glow; illumination + ความสว่าง + darkness; gloom; obscurity + + + + N + lightning + สายฟ้า + ฟ้าแลบ + + + + N + lightning arrester + สายดิน + อุปกรณ์ป้องกันเครื่องใช้ไฟฟ้าจากฟ้าผ่าโดยใช้สายต่อลงดิน + + + + N + lightning beetle + lightning bug + หิ่งห้อย + + + + N + lightning bug + lightning beetle + หิ่งห้อย + + + + N + lightning rod + สายล่อฟ้า + + + + ADJ + lightproof + ซึ่งไม่ให้แสงผ่านได้ + + + + N + lights + ปอดของสัตว์ (ใช้เป็นอาหาร) + + + + N + lightship + เรือทอดสมอที่ให้สัญญาณไฟเตือนเพื่อช่วยการเดินเรือของเรืออื่น ๆ + + + + ADJ + lightsome + 1 + ร่าเริง + เบิกบาน + + + + ADJ + lightsome + 2 + luminous + ปล่อยแสง + ที่ให้แสง + + + + ADJ + light-struck + ที่ถูกทำให้เสียหายโดยการถูกแสง + + + + ADJ + lightweight + เบา + มีน้ำหนักเบา + + + + N + lightwood + ไม้ที่แห้งมาก + + + + N + light-year + ระยะการเดินทางของแสงในหนึ่งปี + ปีแสง + + + + ADJ + ligneous + woody + ที่มีคุณสมบัติเป็นไม้ + + + + VT + lignify + เปลี่ยนเป็นไม้ + + + + VI + lignify + เปลี่ยนให้เป็นไม้ + + + + N + lignite + ถ่านลิกไนท + + + + ADJ + likable + pleasant + น่าพอใจ + น่าชื่นชอบ, น่าคบ + + + + ADJ + likable + น่ารัก + + + + PREP + like + 1 + such as + เช่น + ดังเช่น, ตัวอย่างเช่น + + + + ADJ + like + 1 + equal; equivalent; same + เท่ากัน + เท่าเทียมกัน, เสมอกัน + unlike; unequal + + + + ADJ + like + 1 + likely + น่าจะเป็นไปได้ + เป็นไปได้, เหมือนว่าจะ + + + + ADJ + like + 1 + ประเภทเดียวกัน + จำพวกเดียวกัน + + + + PREP + like + 1 + เป็นลักษณะเฉพาะ + ลักษณะพิเศษ + + + + ADJ + like + 1 + similar + เหมือนกัน + คล้ายกัน, อย่างเดียวกัน + unlike; dissimilar; different + + + + PREP + like + 1 + similar to + เหมือนกับ + เหมือนกันกับ, คล้ายกันกับ + + + + VT + like + 2 + enjoy + ชอบ + นิยม, พอใจ, ถูกใจ, ชื่นชอบ + dislike; distaste + + + + VI + like + 2 + desire; want; wish + ต้องการ + ปรารถนา + + + + ADJ + likeable + likable; pleasant + น่าพอใจ + น่าชื่นชอบ + + + + N + likelihood + ความเป็นไปได้ + + + + ADJ + likely + promising + ท่าทางดูดี + + + + ADJ + likely + plausible + น่าเชื่อถือ + น่าเป็นจริง + + + + ADV + likely + probably + เป็นไปได้ + น่าจะเป็นไปได้ + + + + ADJ + likely + probable + เป็นไปได้ + น่าจะเป็นไปได้, มีท่าทางว่า, มีแนวโน้ม + + + + ADJ + likely + suitable; appropriate + เหมาะสม + สมควร + + + + ADJ + like-minded + มีความคิดเหมือนกัน + มีใจเดียวกัน, มีจุดประสงค์เดียวกัน + + + + VT + liken + compare + เปรียบเทียบ + + + + N + likeness + similarity; resemblance; similitude; alikeness + ความเหมือนกัน + ความคล้ายคลึงกัน + unlikeness; dissimilitude + + + + N + likeness + image; portrait + ภาพเหมือน + ภาพ + + + + ADV + likewise + moreover; also; too; in addition + นอกจากนั้น + ยิ่งกว่านั้น, ด้วย + + + + ADV + likewise + similarly + ในทำนองเดียวกัน + เช่นเดียวกัน, อย่างเดียวกัน + + + + N + liking + fondness; affection + ความชอบ + ความพอใจ, ความชื่นชอบ + + + + ADJ + lilac + ที่มีสีม่วงอ่อน + + + + N + lilac + พืชไม้ดอกสีม่วงแดงหรือสีขาวที่มีกลิ่นหอม + + + + VI + lilt + ร้องเพลงเป็นจังหวะ + + + + VT + lilt + ร้องเพลงเป็นจังหวะ + + + + ADJ + lily + ขาวเหมือนดอกลิลลี่ + ขาวบริสุทธิ์, ขาวสะอาด + + + + N + lily + ดอกลิลลี่ + + + + ADJ + lily + pure + บริสุทธิ์ + ไร้มลทิน + + + + ADJ + lily + pale; fragile; weak + บอบบาง + อ่อนแอ, เปราะ + + + + N + lily + ลิลลี่ + + + + ADJ + lily + fair + สวย + งาม + + + + ADJ + lily-livered + cowardly + ขี้ขลาด + ตาขาว + brave + + + + ADJ + lily-white + ขาวเหมือนดอกลิลลี่ + + + + N + Lima + เมืองหลวงของเปรู + + + + N + limb + 1 + branch + กิ่ง + ก้าน, แขนง + + + + N + limb + 1 + แขน ขาหรือปีก + + + + N + limb + 1 + member + สมาชิก + + + + N + limb + 2 + edge + ขอบ + ริม + + + + ADJ + limber + 1 + flexible; pliant + งอได้ + ยืดหยุ่น + + + + VT + limber + 1 + ทำให้งอได้ + ทำให้ดัดได้ + + + + VI + limber + 1 + ที่งอได้ + + + + VI + limber + 2 + ใช้รถสองล้อที่ใช้ลากปืนใหญ่ + + + + VT + limber + 2 + ใช้รถสองล้อที่ใช้ลากปืนใหญ่และกระสุนปืนลาก + + + + N + limber + 2 + รถสองล้อที่ใช้ลากปืนใหญ่และกระสุนปืน + + + + N + limbo + 1 + การเต้นระบำลอดไม้ขวาง + + + + N + limbo + 2 + สถานที่ที่ถูกลืม + สถานที่ที่ถูกทอดทิ้ง + + + + N + Limburger + ชีสชนิดหนึ่งที่มีกลิ่นแรง + + + + N + lime + ต้นมะนาวชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + lime + calcium + ปูนขาว + + + + N + lime + มะนาวพันธุ์หนึ่ง + + + + N + lime + greenish yellow + สีเหลืองแกมเขียว + + + + N + limeade + น้ำมะนาว + + + + N + limelight + spotlight + ไฟสำหรับฉายตัวละครบนเวทีสมัยก่อน + + + + N + limestone + motar; cement + หินปูน + + + + N + limewater + สารละลายแคลเซียมไฮดรอกไซด์ + + + + N + limey + กะลาสีเรือหรือทหารอังกฤษ + + + + ADJ + limey + British + ที่เกี่ยวกับอังกฤษ (คำสแลง) + + + + N + limit + confine; frontier; bounds; boundary + ขอบเขต + เขต + + + + N + limit + terminal point + ขีดจำกัด + วงจำกัด, ขีดกำหนด + + + + N + limit + limitation + ขีดสูงสุด + ขีดสุด + + + + VT + limit + restrict + จำกัด + กำหนด, จำกัดวง + + + + N + limitation + restriction + กฎเกณฑ์ + ข้อกำหนด, ความจำกัด + + + + N + limitation + restriction; bound + ข้อจำกัด + วงจำกัด, ขีดจำกัด + + + + N + limitation + restrictive weakness; inability; handicap + ข้อบกพร่อง + จุดอ่อน, ข้อด้อย + + + + ADJ + limited + restricted; circumscribed + ที่ถูกจำกัด + umlimited; limitless + + + + ADJ + limited + constricted; small-scale; narrow + ที่มีขอบเขต + ที่มีขีดขั้น + + + + ADJ + limited + บริษัทจำกัด (มีคำย่อว่า Ltd.) + + + + N + limited edition + การพิมพ์จำกัดจำนวน + + + + ADJ + limiting + จำกัด + มีขอบเขต + + + + VT + limn + บรรยาย + อธิบาย, พรรณนา + + + + N + limousine + รถยนต์ขนาดใหญ่(ที่มีกระจกกั้นระหว่างที่นั่งคนขับกับที่นั่งของผู้โดยสาร) + + + + N + limp + 1 + lameness + การเคลื่อนไหวอย่างกระโผลกกระเผลก + การเคลื่อนไหวอย่างโขยกเขยก + + + + VI + limp + 1 + hobble + เดินโขยกเขยก + เดินกระโผลกกระเผลก, เดินปวกเปียก + + + + ADJ + limp + 2 + ปวกเปียก + อ่อนปวกเปียก + + + + ADJ + limp + 2 + weary; tired; fatigued + เหนื่อยอ่อน + อ่อนกำลัง, ไร้เรี่ยวแรง + + + + ADJ + limp + 2 + อ่อน + นุ่มนิ่ม + + + + N + limpet + หอยทะเลที่มักพบติดอยู่ตามหินใต้น้ำ + + + + ADJ + limpid + lucid; clear + ชัดแจ้ง + แจ่มแจ้ง, กระจ่าง + + + + ADJ + limpid + calm + สงบ + เงียบ + + + + ADJ + limpid + clear; transparent; pellucid + ใส + กระจ่าง + + + + ADJ + limping + ที่คลานไป + + + + ADV + limply + อย่างเหนื่อยอ่อน + + + + N + linage + จำนวนบรรทัด + จำนวนแถว + + + + N + linchpin + เดือยบังคับล้อ + + + + N + Lincoln, Abraham + ประธานาธิบดีคนที่ 16 ของประเทศสหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + PHRV + line up + queue; row + เข้าแถว + เข้าคิว + + + + PHRV + line up + arrange; prepare; organize + เตรียมการ + เตรียม, จัดการ + + + + PHRV + line up + เรียง + จัดแถว, จัดแนว + + + + N + line + 1 + การผลิตทีละมากๆ ในโรงงานอุตสาหกรรม + + + + N + line + 1 + ความสนใจในงานหรือกิจกรรม + สายงาน, อาชีพ, แวดวง + + + + N + line + 1 + outline + โครงร่าง + รูปร่าง + + + + N + line + 1 + a verse of poetry + โคลงบรรทัดหนึ่ง + บาทหนึ่งของโคลง + + + + N + line + 1 + short letter + จดหมายสั้นๆ + ข้อความ + + + + N + line + 1 + rope; cord + เชือก + สายไฟ + + + + N + line + 1 + family + เชื้อสาย + ตระกูล, วงศ์ตระกูล + + + + N + line + 1 + row + แถว + คิว, แนว + + + + N + line + 1 + railway track + ทางรถไฟ + + + + VT + line + 1 + wrinkle + ทำให้เป็นรอย + ทำให้มีริ้วรอย + + + + N + line + 1 + direction; course + ทิศทางในการเคลื่อนไหว + + + + N + line + 1 + transport company + ธุรกิจการขนส่ง + + + + N + line + 1 + procedure; thought; policy + แนวทาง + นโยบาย, วิถีทาง + + + + N + line + 1 + furrow; wrinkle + รอยย่น + ริ้วรอย, รอยตีนกา + + + + VI + line + 1 + เรียงราย + เป็นแถว + + + + VT + line + 1 + draw + ลากเส้น + วาดเส้น, เขียนเส้น + + + + N + line + 1 + สายโทรศัพท์ + สายโทรเลข + + + + N + line + 1 + goods; product + สินค้าที่ผลิตจากเครื่องจักร + + + + N + line + 1 + เส้น + สาย + + + + N + line + 1 + route + เส้นทางคมนาคม + เส้นทางเดินรถ, เดินเรือ + + + + N + line + 1 + เส้นบรรทัด + บรรทัด + + + + N + line + 1 + limit; border + เส้นแบ่งเขต + เส้นเขต, ขอบเขต, เขตแดน + + + + N + line + 1 + equater + เส้นศูนย์สูตร + + + + VT + line + 2 + fill; furnish + เติม + แต่งเติม + + + + VT + line + 2 + cover + ปกคลุม + + + + VT + line + 2 + reinforce + ใส่ซับใน + บุ + + + + N + lineage + bloodline + เชื้อสาย + สายสกุล, สายเลือด, สายโลหิต, สกุล, วงศ์ตระกูล + + + + ADJ + lineal + linear + เป็นเส้นตรง + + + + N + lineament + distinctive characteristics + ลักษณะเฉพาะ + ลักษณะพิเศษ + + + + N + lineament + ลักษณะภูมิประเทศ + + + + N + lineament + feature + ลักษณะหน้าตาและรูปร่าง + เค้าหน้า + + + + ADJ + linear + direct; connected + โดยตรง + เกี่ยวข้อง, เกี่ยวเนื่อง + + + + ADJ + linear + lineal + เป็นเส้นตรง + เป็นแนวตรง, เป็นแนวยาว + + + + ADJ + lineate + streaked + เป็นเส้น + เป็นเส้นตามยาว, เป็นลายเส้น + + + + N + lineation + การลากเส้น + การขีดเส้น + + + + N + lineman + ช่างติดตั้งหรือซ่อมสายไฟหรือโทรศัพท์ + + + + N + linen + ผ้าลินิน + + + + N + liner + 1 + eyeliner + ดินสอเขียนขอบตา + ดินสอเขี้ยวคิ้ว + + + + N + liner + 1 + เรือหรือเครื่องบินที่เดินทางประจำเส้นทาง + สายการบิน + + + + N + liner + 2 + ผ้าซับใน + ซับใน, ที่บุรอง + + + + N + linesman + ผู้กำกับเส้น + + + + N + lineup + รายชื่อของผู้เล่นตัวจริง + + + + N + linga + phallus; lingam + อวัยวะเพศชายซึ่งเป็นสัญลักษณ์ของพระศิวะในศาสนาฮินดู + องคชาติ, ลึงค์ + + + + VI + linger + ใกล้ตาย + + + + VT + linger + ปล่อยเวลาให้ผ่านไปอย่างไม่รีบร้อน + เอ้อระเหย + + + + VI + linger + persist; stay + ยังเหลืออยู่ + ไม่รู้จักหาย, ยังค้างอยู่ + + + + VI + linger + loiter; tarry + อ้อยอิ่ง + รีรอที่จะไป + + + + N + lingerie + เสื้อและกางเกงของสตรี + + + + ADV + lingeringly + อย่างอ้อยอิ่ง + อย่างอาลัยอาวรณ์ + + + + N + lingo + dialect + ภาษา + + + + N + lingua franca + ภาษากลาง + + + + ADJ + lingual + เกี่ยวกับภาษา + + + + ADJ + lingual + เกี่ยวกับลิ้น + + + + N + linguist + นักภาษาศาสตร์ + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญทางด้านภาษาศาสตร์ + + + + N + linguist + polyglot + ผู้ที่พูดได้หลายภาษา + คนที่พูดได้มากกว่าหนึ่งภาษา + + + + ADJ + linguistic + เกี่ยวกับภาษา + เกี่ยวกับภาษาศาสตร์ + + + + N + linguistics + ภาษาศาสตร์ + + + + N + liniment + ยาทา (บรรเทาอาการเจ็บปวด) + + + + N + lining + การบุรอง + + + + N + lining + liner + ผ้าซับใน + ซับใน, ที่บุรอง + + + + N + link + 1 + ข้อลูกโซ่ + ข้อต่อ + + + + VT + link + 1 + bond; league; conjoin; fasten; bind; tie; pin + เชื่อม + ต่อ, ประสาน + + + + VI + link + 1 + bond; league; conjoin; fasten; bind; tie; pin + เชื่อม + ต่อ, ประสาน + + + + N + link + 1 + connection; connective; copula + สิ่งที่เชื่อมต่อ + การเชื่อมต่อ, เครื่องประสาน + + + + N + link + 1 + หน่วยความยาว เท่ากับ 7.92 + + + + N + link + 1 + หน่วยระบบสื่อสาร + ระบบวิทยุสื่อสาร, ระบบสื่อสารข้อมูล + + + + N + link + 2 + torch + คบไฟ + คบเพลิง + + + + N + linkage + การเชื่อมต่อ + การต่อ, การประสาน, การผนึก, การปฏิบัติการร่วมกัน + + + + ADJ + linked + connected; combined + ที่เชื่อมต่อกัน + ที่เชื่อมโยงกัน + disconnected; separated + + + + N + links + golf course; golf links + สนามกอล์ฟ + + + + N + linkup + การเชื่อมต่อกัน + + + + N + linoleum + เสื่อน้ำมัน + + + + N + Linotype + ชื่อการค้าของเครื่องเรียงพิมพ์ + + + + N + lint + ผ้าพันแผล + + + + N + lintel + lintol + ทับหลัง + แผ่นที่วางตามแนวนอนบนหน้าต่างหรือประตู (ใช้รับน้ำหนักโครงสร้างส่วนบน) + + + + N + lion + ชายที่แข็งแรงและกล้าหาญ + + + + N + lion + celebrity + บุคคลสำคัญ + ผู้มีชื่อเสียง + + + + N + lion + สิงโต + ราชสีห์ + + + + N + lioness + สิงโตตัวเมีย + + + + ADJ + lion-hearted + courageous; brave + กล้าหาญ + กล้า + + + + VT + lionize + dignify; celebrate + ยกย่องเป็นผู้มีชื่อเสียง + + + + N + lion's share + ส่วนแบ่งที่มากที่สุด + ส่วนแบ่งที่ดีที่สุด + + + + N + lip + edge; rim + ขอบ + ริม + + + + N + lip + impudent talk; back talk + คำพูดทะลึ่งหรืออวดดี (คำสแลง) + + + + ADJ + lip + ที่เกี่ยวกับริมฝีปาก + + + + VT + lip + utter + เปล่งเสียงอย่างนุ่มนวล + + + + VI + lip + เป่า (ใช้กับเครื่องดนตรี) + + + + N + lip + ริมฝีปาก + + + + VT + lip + เอาริมฝีปากแตะ + แตะ + + + + N + lipstick + ลิปสติก + + + + VT + liquate + เผาให้ละลาย + ทำให้หลอมละลาย + + + + VI + liquefy + กลายเป็นของเหลว + + + + VT + liquefy + melt; condense + ทำให้เป็นของเหลว + + + + N + liqueur + alcohol; spirits + เหล้า + สุรา + + + + N + liquid + fluid + ของเหลว + สถานะเหลว + solid + + + + ADJ + liquid + free-flowing; fluid + เป็นของเหลว + เหลว, เกี่ยวกับของเหลว + solid + + + + ADJ + liquid + มีสภาพคล่องสูง (การเงิน) + + + + ADJ + liquid + สง่างาม (การเคลื่อนไหว, ท่าทาง) + + + + ADJ + liquid + clear; transparent; bright + ใส + กระจ่าง + + + + ADJ + liquid + smooth; clear; pure; flowing + ใส (เสียง) + + + + ADJ + liquid + ไหลคล้ายน้ำ + + + + N + liquid measure + หน่วยวัดของเหลว + + + + VT + liquidate + ชำระหนี้ + + + + N + liquidation + การชำระหนี้ + + + + N + liquidity + สภาพคล่อง + + + + VT + liquidize + ทำให้เป็นของเหลว + + + + VI + liquor + ดื่มเหล้า + + + + VT + liquor + ดื่มเหล้า + + + + N + liquor + juice; drippings + น้ำที่ได้จากการกลั่น + + + + N + liquor + solution + สารละลาย + + + + N + liquor + spirits; liqueur; whisky; alcohol + สุราที่ได้จากการกลั่น + เหล้ากลั่น, เครื่องดื่มที่มีแอลกอฮอล์ + + + + N + Lisbon + ชื่อเมืองหลวงของโปรตุเกส + + + + N + lisle + ด้ายฝ้ายชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + VI + lisp + พูดไม่ชัด (เหมือนเด็ก) + + + + ADJ + lissom + agile; nimble; active; lissome + คล่องแคล่ว + ว่องไว + + + + ADJ + lissome + agile; nimble; active; lissom + คล่องแคล่ว + ว่องไว + + + + N + list + 1 + record; roll + รายการ + บัญชี, รายชื่อ, บัญชีรายชื่อ, สารบัญ + + + + VT + list + 1 + ลงรายการ + ลงรายชื่อ, ลงบัญชี + + + + N + list + 2 + border; bordering strip + ขอบผ้า + ริม, แถบ, ขอบ + + + + VT + list + 2 + ตัดออกเป็นแผ่นยาวๆ (ไม้) + + + + ADJ + list + 2 + ทำด้วยแถบหรือริ้วผ้า + + + + VT + list + 2 + ทำเป็นร่อง + ทำให้เป็นแนว + + + + N + list + 2 + ไม้ที่ตัดเป็นแผ่นๆ + กระดานไม้ + + + + VT + list + 2 + ใส่ขอบ + ใส่บัว + + + + N + list + 3 + careening; leaning + การเอียงไปข้างหนึ่ง + + + + VT + list + 3 + ทำให้เอียงข้าง (เรือ) + + + + VI + list + 3 + careen; incline + เอียงข้าง (เรือ) + + + + VI + listen + attend; listen in; overhear + ฟัง + รับฟัง, คอยฟัง + + + + N + listener + hearer; audience + ผู้ฟัง + + + + N + listing + การรวบรวมรายชื่อ + การรวบรวบรวมรายการ,การถูกรวมอยู่ในรายชื่อ,การลงรายการ,การลงรายชื่น,รายชื่อ,รายการ ,บัญชีรายชื่อ,สารบาญ,บันทึก + + + + ADJ + listless + apathetic; lethargic; unenergetic + ไม่มีชีวิตชีวา + ไม่ร่าเริง, ไม่สนุกสนาน, ไม่กระตือรือร้น, เฉื่อยชา, เซื่องซึม, ไม่เอาใจใส่, เมินเฉย + energetic + + + + ADV + listlessly + languidly + อย่างเฉื่อยชา + อย่างเซื่องซึม, อย่างไม่กระตือรือร้น, อย่างไร้ความสนุกสนาน, อย่างไร้ชีวิตชีวา + + + + VI + lit + 1 + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของกริยา light1 + จุดไฟ + + + + VT + lit + 1 + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของกริยา light1 + จุดไฟ + + + + VI + lit + 2 + literature + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของกริยา light2 + + + + N + litany + เพลงสวด + บทสวด + + + + N + litchi + lichee; lichi; lychee + ลิ้นจี่ + + + + N + liter + litre + ลิตร (หน่วยวัดปริมาณ 1 ลิตรเท่ากับ 0.264 แกลลอน) + + + + N + literacy + ความสามารถในการอ่านและเขียน + + + + ADJ + literal + denotative; explicit + ตามความหมายที่แท้จริงของคำ + figurative; metaphorical + + + + ADJ + literal + ตามตัวอักษร + ตามตัวหนังสือ + + + + ADJ + literal + truthful; exact; reliable + ตามที่เป็นจริง + แท้จริง + + + + N + literalism + การยึดถือตามตัวอักษร + + + + ADJ + literally + อย่างตามตัวอักษร + ตามตัวหนังสือ + + + + ADV + literally + virtually; actually + อย่างแท้จริง + อย่างตามจริง, อย่างตรงกับความจริง + + + + ADJ + literary + เกี่ยวกับการประพันธ์ + + + + ADJ + literary + เกี่ยวกับวรรณคดี + เกี่ยวกับวรรณกรรม + + + + ADJ + literate + well-educated + มีการศึกษา + มีความรู้ + + + + ADJ + literate + มีความรอบรู้ในเรื่องเฉพาะ + + + + ADJ + literate + literary; well-written + รู้หนังสือ + อ่านออกเขียนได้ + illiterate + + + + N + literati + ผู้มีปัญญา + ผู้มีความรู้ + + + + ADV + literatim + literally + คำต่อคำ + ตัวอักษรต่อตัวอักษร, ตามตัวอักษร + + + + N + literature + literary production + การประพันธ์ + การเขียนหนังสือ, การแต่งหนังสือ + + + + N + literature + writings; letters + งานประพันธ์ + งานวรรณกรรม, งานเขียน, ผลงานวรรณคดี + + + + N + literature + วรรณคดี + วรรณกรรม + + + + N + literature + printed material + สิ่งตีพิมพ์ + + + + ADJ + lithe + lissome; flexible + โค้งงอได้ + + + + ADJ + lithe + อ่อนช้อย (เช่น การเต้นบัลเล่ย์) + + + + ADJ + lithesome + lithe; flexible + โค้งงอได้ + + + + ADJ + lithesome + อ่อนช้อย (เช่น การเต้นบัลเล่ย์) + + + + N + lithium + ลิเธียม + ธาตุโลหะสีเงินเป็นโลหะที่เบาที่สุด + + + + ADJ + lithoid + stonelike; lithoidal + คล้ายหิน + + + + ADJ + lithoidal + stonelike; lithoid + คล้ายหิน + + + + N + lithosphere + earth's crust + เปลือกโลก + + + + ADJ + litigable + actionable + ฟ้องร้องได้ + + + + ADJ + litigant + เกี่ยวกับการฟ้องร้อง + เกี่ยวกับการดำเนินคดี + + + + N + litigant + ผู้ฟ้องร้อง + + + + VI + litigate + ฟ้องร้อง + ดำเนินคดี, ฟ้องศาล + + + + VT + litigate + ฟ้องร้อง + ดำเนินคดี, ฟ้องศาล + + + + N + litigation + การฟ้องร้อง + การดำเนินคดี + + + + ADJ + litigious + เกี่ยวกับการฟ้องร้อง + เกี่ยวการดำเนินคดี + + + + N + litmus + กระดาษลิตมัส + + + + N + litre + liter + ลิตร (หน่วยวัดปริมาณ 1 ลิตรเท่ากับ 0.264 แกลลอน) + + + + N + litter + rubbish; trash + ขยะ + + + + N + litter + แคร่ + เกี้ยว, เสลี่ยง + + + + VI + litter + clutter; disarrange; derange + ทิ้งของเรี่ยราด + ทิ้งขยะเกลื่อนกลาด + + + + VT + litter + clutter; disarrange; derange + ทิ้งเรี่ยราด + ทิ้งเกลื่อนกลาด, ทิ้งระเกะระกะ + + + + VT + litter + บรรจุตัวอย่างของสิ่งเฉพาะมากมาย + + + + VT + litter + ปูหญ้าหรือฟาง + + + + N + litter + stretcher + เปลหาม + เตียงหาม, คานหาม + + + + N + litter + ฟางสำหรับใช้เป็นที่นอนของสัตว์ + หญ้าแห้ง + + + + N + litter + ลูกสัตว์ครอกหนึ่ง + + + + N + litter + สารดูดซับความแห้งที่วางในกล่องซึ่งใช้เป็นที่ขับถ่ายของสัตว์เลี้ยง + + + + N + litter + clutter + สิ่งที่ทิ้งเรี่ยราดกระจุยกระจาย + สภาพที่ไม่เป็นระเบียบ, กองเรี่ยราด, กองระเกะระกะ + + + + VT + litter + ออกลูก (สัตว์) + + + + VI + litter + ออกลูก (สัตว์) + + + + N + litterateur + นักวรรณคดี + + + + N + litterbug + บุคคลผู้เที่ยวทิ้งสิ่งของระเกะระกะไปตามถนนหรือที่สาธารณะ + ผู้ชอบทิ้งเศษกระดาษหรือสิ่งของบนถนน + + + + ADJ + littery + untidy + ที่ไม่เป็นระเบียบ + เกลื่อนกลาด + tidy + + + + N + little + จำนวนเล็กน้อย + + + + ADJ + little + mean; narrow; illiberal + ใจแคบ + คับแคบ + + + + ADV + little + hardly + แทบจะไม่ + + + + ADV + little + rarely; seldom + ไม่บ่อย + + + + ADJ + little + insignificant + ไม่สำคัญ + เล็กน้อย + significant + + + + N + little + short distance + ระยะทางสั้น + + + + N + little + short time + ระยะเวลาสั้น + + + + ADJ + little + small; tiny + เล็ก + big; large + + + + ADJ + little + slight; small + เล็กน้อย + น้อย, ไม่มาก + much + + + + ADV + little + slightly; not much + เล็กน้อย + นิดหน่อย + + + + ADJ + little + short; brief + สั้นๆ (ช่วงเวลา) + สักครู่, สักประเดี๋ยว + + + + ADJ + little + younger + อ่อนกว่า + อายุน้อยกว่า + elder; older + + + + ADJ + little + young; immature + อายุน้อย + mature + + + + N + Little Bear + กลุ่มดาวหมีน้อย + + + + ADV + little by little + gradually + ทีละน้อย + ทีละเล็กทีละน้อย, ค่อยๆ + + + + N + little finger + นิ้วก้อย + + + + N + little people + คนตัวเล็ก ๆ (ในนิทาน) + + + + ADJ + littoral + เกี่ยวกับฝั่งทะเล + + + + N + liturgy + พิธีสวด + พิธีสักการะบูชา + + + + ADJ + livable + คุ้มค่าที่จะอยู่ + + + + ADJ + livable + habitable + น่าอยู่ + เหมาะกับการอยู่อาศัย, สะดวกสบาย + unlivable; unliveable + + + + ADJ + livable + companionable + เป็นเพื่อนกันได้ + อยู่รวมกันได้ + + + + VI + live + ดำเนินชีวิต + ใช้ชีวิต + + + + VT + live + ดำเนินชีวิต + ใช้ชีวิต + + + + ADJ + live + charged + ต่อเข้ากับแหล่งพลังงานไฟฟ้า + + + + ADJ + live + unfilmed; untaped + ถ่ายทอดสด + + + + ADV + live + ถ่ายทอดสด + + + + ADJ + live + current + ที่เกี่ยวข้องกับความสนใจในปัจจุบัน + + + + VT + live + experience + ประสบ + + + + ADJ + live + alive; living + มีชีวิต + คงอยู่, เป็นๆ, ไม่ตาย + dead + + + + ADJ + live + lively + มีชีวิตชีวา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เต็มไปด้วยชีวิตชีวา + + + + VI + live + be alive + มีชีวิตอยู่ + + + + ADJ + live + loaded; unexploded + ไม่ด้าน (กระสุน) + + + + VI + live + ยังคงมีชีวิตอยู่ + + + + VI + live + continue; last; endure + ยังคงอยู่ (ชีวิต, การกระทำ, ความทรงจำ) + + + + VI + live + ยังชีพด้วย + ประทังชีวิตด้วย + + + + ADJ + live + ยังไม่ระเบิด + + + + ADJ + live + elastic + ยืดหยุ่นได้ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เด้งได้ + + + + ADJ + live + burning; glowing + ลุก (ถ่านไฟ) + คุแดง + dead + + + + VI + live + สนุกกับชีวิตอย่างเต็มที่ + ใช้ชีวิตอย่างสนุกสนาน + + + + ADJ + live + bright; vivid + สว่าง (สี) + สดใส + + + + ADJ + live + active + อาจปะทุได้อีก + + + + VI + live + dwell; reside + อาศัย + อยู่, พัก + + + + N + live wire + ลวดไฟฟ้า + ลวดไฟฟ้าที่มีกระแสไฟฟ้าไหลอยู่ + + + + ADJ + liveable + คุ้มค่าที่จะอยู่ + + + + ADJ + liveable + habitable + น่าอยู่ + เหมาะกับการอยู่อาศัย, สะดวกสบาย + unlivable; unliveable + + + + ADJ + liveable + companionable + เป็นเพื่อนกันได้ + อยู่รวมกันได้ + + + + ADJ + live-in + ที่อาศัยในบ้านที่ทำงานอยู่ + + + + N + livelihood + sustenance; subsistence + ความเป็นอยู่ + การดำรงชีวิต, การครองชีพ + + + + N + liveliness + ความน่าสนใจ + ความน่าตื่นเต้น + + + + N + liveliness + animation; spiritedness + ความมีชีวิตชีวา + ความร่าเริง + + + + ADJ + livelong + whole; entire + ตลอดเวลา + ตลอด + + + + ADJ + lively + vigorous + กระตือรือร้น + มีพลัง, กระฉับกระเฉง, แข็งแรง, กระปรี้กระเปร่า, มีชีวิตชีวา + + + + ADV + lively + คล่องแคล่ว + ว่องไว + + + + ADJ + lively + ชัดเจน + + + + ADJ + lively + เต็มไปด้วยการเคลื่อนไหว + ซึ่งเคลื่อนไหว + + + + ADJ + lively + eventful + เต็มไปด้วยเหตุการณ์ที่น่าสนใจ + + + + ADJ + lively + gay; buoyant; cheerful + ร่าเริง + สนุกสนาน, เบิกบาน + dull + + + + VT + liven + cheer + ทำให้เบิกบาน + + + + VI + liven + เบิกบาน + + + + N + liver spots + รอยด่างบนผิวหนัง + รอยบนผิวหนัง อาจมีสีน้ำตาลเหลือง, แดง, หรือดำ เกิดจากการทำงานผิดปกติของตับ + + + + N + liver + 1 + ตับ + + + + N + liver + 2 + inhabitant; dweller + ผู้อยู่อาศัย + + + + ADJ + liveried + ที่สวมเครื่องแบบ + + + + ADJ + liverish + peevish + โกรธหรือฉุนเฉียวง่าย + + + + ADJ + liverish + bilious + ที่เป็นตับพิการ + + + + N + liverwurst + liver sausage + ไส้กรอกที่ทำจากตับ + ไส้กรอกที่มีตับผสมอยู่มาก + + + + N + livery + uniform; attire + เสื้อผ้าชุดเครื่องแบบ + + + + N + liveryman + คนรับใช้ในเครื่องแบบ + + + + VT + lives + คำพหูพจน์ของ life + + + + N + livestock + cattle + ปศุสัตว์ + + + + ADJ + livid + furious; angry + โกรธ + ฉุนเฉียว + + + + ADJ + livid + colourless; pale; ashen + ซีด + หน้าซีด + clolourful + + + + ADJ + livid + grayish-blue; lead-colored + สีเทาฟ้า + + + + N + living + the quick; flesh and blood + กลุ่มคนที่มีชีวิต + + + + N + living + livelihood + การครองชีพ + การทำมาหากิน + + + + N + living + การดำรงชีวิต + การดำรงชีพ + + + + ADJ + living + กำลังคุ (ถ่าน) + กำลังลุก + + + + ADJ + living + เกี่ยวกับคนที่มีชีวิตอยู่ + + + + ADJ + living + lively; flourishing + งอกงาม + เจริญขึ้น + + + + ADJ + living + live + ที่มีสภาพตามธรรมชาติ + ไม่เปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + ADJ + living + extant; existing; surviving + ที่ยังใช้อยู่ (ภาษา) + ที่ยังมีอยู่ + + + + ADJ + living + เพียงพอต่อการมีชีวิตอยู่ + เหมาะสมกับการดำรงชีพ + + + + ADJ + living + alive; existing; breathing + มีชีวิตอยู่ + ไม่ตาย + dead + + + + N + living + รูปแบบชีวิต + สภาพชีวิต + + + + N + living death + ช่วงชีวิตที่ทุกข์ทรมานอย่างมาก + + + + N + living room + ห้องนั่งเล่น + ห้องรับแขก + + + + N + living wage + เงินที่เพียงพอในการดำรงชีวิต + + + + N + lizard + สัตว์เลื้อยคลานพวกจิ้งจกหรือตุ๊กแก + + + + ABBR + 'll + จะ (ตัวย่อของ will หรือ shall) + + + + ABBR + LL.B. + LLB + นิติศาสตรบัณฑิต (คำย่อของ Bachelor of Laws) + + + + ABBR + LL.D. + LLD + นิติศาสตรดุษฎีบัณฑิต (คำย่อของ Doctor of Laws) + + + + ABBR + LL.M. + LLM + นิติศาสตรมหาบัณฑิต (คำย่อของ Master of Laws) + + + + N + llama + ลามะ + สัตว์เคี้ยวเอื้องขนปุยจำพวกหนึ่ง + + + + N + llano + ชื่อทุ่งราบในอเมริกาใต้ + + + + ABBR + LLB + LL.B + นิติศาสตรบัณฑิต (คำย่อของ Bachelor of Laws) + + + + ABBR + LLD + LL.D + นิติศาสตรดุษฎีบัณฑิต (คำย่อของ Doctor of Laws) + + + + ABBR + LLM + LL.M + นิติศาสตรมหาบัณฑิต (คำย่อ Master of Laws) + + + + N + load + ของบรรทุก + สินค้าที่บรรทุก + + + + VI + load + เข้าไปในยานพาหนะ + + + + N + load + เครื่องมือรับพลังงานไฟฟ้า + + + + VT + load + ถ่ายข้อมูลหรือโปรแกรมในคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + VT + load + weight; encumber + ทำให้หนักใจ + เป็นภาระหนัก + disburden + + + + N + load + น้ำหนักถ่วง + น้ำหนัก + + + + N + load + น้ำหนักบรรทุก + ระวางน้ำหนัก + + + + VT + load + บรรจุ (ฟิล์มในกล้องถ่ายรูป) + + + + VT + load + prime; ready; prepare for shooting + บรรจุกระสุน + + + + VI + load + prime; ready; prepare for shooting + บรรจุกระสุน + + + + VT + load + fill; put goods on; take on cargo + บรรทุก (สินค้า) + unload; unpack; take off cargo + + + + VI + load + fill; put goods on; take on cargo + บรรทุก (สินค้า) + unload; unpack; take off cargo + + + + N + load + ปริมาณงาน + ปริมาณงานที่มอบหมายให้คนหรือเครื่องจักรทำ + + + + N + load + ปริมาณไฟฟ้าที่ผลิตได้ + + + + N + load + ปริมาณเสื้อผ้าที่ซักในเครื่องซักผ้า + + + + VT + load + เพิ่มน้ำหนัก + ถ่วงน้ำหนัก + + + + N + load + weight; encumbrance + ภาระ + หน้าที่, ความรับผิดชอบ + + + + VT + load + ใส่ดิสก์หรือเทปลงในคอมพิวเตอร์หรือเครื่องเล่น + + + + N + load line + เส้นบอกระดับบรรทุก + เส้นข้างเรือแสดงระดับที่อนุญาตให้ส่วนของเรือจมลงจากการบรรทุกสิ่งของ + + + + ADJ + loaded + จำนวนมาก + + + + ADJ + loaded + ที่ตกอยู่ในฤทธิ์ของยาเสพย์ติดหรือเหล้า + มีนัย + + + + ADJ + loaded + full + มีของบรรทุกเต็ม + เต็ม, เพียบ + empty + + + + ADJ + loaded + rich + ร่ำรวย (คำสแลง) + รวย + poor + + + + N + loadstar + lodestar + ดาวเพื่อนำทาง + + + + N + loadstone + Lodestone + แร่แม่เหล็ก + + + + N + loaf + 1 + lump + ขนมปังแถวหนึ่ง + ก้อนขนมปัง + + + + N + loaf + 1 + ศรีษะหรือสมอง + + + + N + loaf + 1 + อาหารที่เป็นก้อน + + + + VI + loaf + 2 + loll; idle + เดินทอดน่อง + เดินอย่างขี้เกียจและช้าๆ, เดิน + + + + VI + loaf + 2 + ปล่อยเวลาให้ผ่านไปโดยเปล่าประโยชน์ + + + + VT + loaf + 2 + ปล่อยเวลาให้ผ่านไปโดยเปล่าประโยชน์ + + + + N + loafer + lazy person; idler + คนที่ขี้เกียจ + + + + N + loam + ดินที่ใช้ทำอิฐ + + + + N + loam + topsoil + ดินที่อุดมสมบูรณ์ + ดิน + + + + VT + loam + ปกคลุมด้วยดิน + + + + N + loan + การให้ยืม + + + + N + loan + เงินกู้ + เงินที่ให้กู้ + + + + VI + loan + lend + ให้กู้ + ให้ยืม + + + + VT + loan + lend + ให้กู้ (เงิน, สิ่งของ) + ให้ยืม + + + + N + loan collection + ภาพหรือสิ่งของที่ยืมมาชั่วคราวเพื่อนำมาเปิดแสดง + + + + N + loan shark + ผู้ปล่อยเงินกู้โดยคิดดอกเบี้ยสูงมาก + + + + N + loaner + ผู้ให้ยืม + เจ้าหนี้ + + + + N + loanword + คำที่ยืมมาจากภาษาอื่น + + + + ADJ + loath + reluctant; knwilling + ไม่เต็มใจ + ลังเล + eager + + + + VT + loathe + detest; abominate; hate + รังเกียจ + เกลียด, เกลียดชัง, ชิงชัง + like + + + + N + loathing + abhorrence; hatred + ความรังเกียจ + ความเกลียดชัง, ความชิงชัง + admiration; love; adoration + + + + ADV + loathly + knwillingly; reluctantly + อย่างไม่เต็มใจ + อย่างลังเล, น่ารังเกียจ + + + + ADJ + loathsome + disgusting; detestable + น่ารังเกียจ + น่าเกลียด, น่าขยะแขยง + + + + N + loaves + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ loaf1 + + + + N + lob + การตีลูกโด่ง (เทนนิส) + + + + N + lob + a clumsy person + คนที่งุ่มง่าม + + + + VI + lob + ชักช้างุ่มง่าม + + + + VI + lob + ตีลูกโด่งและไกล (เทนนิส) + ยิง (ลูกกระสุน) โด่ง + + + + VT + lob + ตีลูกโด่งและไกล (เทนนิส) + ยิง (ลูกกระสุน) โด่ง + + + + N + lobby + กลุ่มผู้รณรงค์หาเสียงสนับสนุนเกี่ยวกับนิติบัญญัติ + + + + VI + lobby + solicit; beg + ชักชวนให้สมาชิกรัฐสภาสนับสนุนการออกกฎหมายฉบับหนึ่ง + วิ่งเต้น + + + + VT + lobby + ชักชวนให้สมาชิกรัฐสภาสนับสนุนการออกกฎหมายฉบับหนึ่ง + วิ่งเต้น + + + + N + lobby + foyer + ห้องโถง + ห้องพักแขก ห้องขนาดใหญ่ใช้สำหรับรับรองแขกหรือให้นั่งรอก่อนที่จะไปยังส่วนอื่น + + + + N + lobe + ear lobe + ติ่งหู + + + + N + lobster + กุ้งทะเลขนาดใหญ่ + + + + ABBR + loc. cit. + ตามที่อ้างอิงไว้ในข้อความที่กล่าวมาแล้ว (คำย่อของ loco citato) + + + + ADJ + local + native + ของพื้นเมือง + ของชาวพื้นเมือง + + + + N + local + bus; train + คนพื้นเมือง + คนท้องถิ่น + + + + ADJ + local + community; district + ประจำท้องถิ่น + ส่วนท้องถิ่น, เฉพาะท้องถิ่น, แห่งท้องถิ่น + national + + + + ADJ + local + มีผลเฉพาะที่ในร่างกาย + มีผลเฉพาะแห่ง + + + + N + local + ร้านเหล้า + + + + N + local + ลักษณะพิเศษของเฉพาะท้องถิ่น + + + + N + local colour + รายละเอียดหรือลักษณะต่างๆ ของท้องถิ่นในเรื่องที่นักประพันธ์จะต้องรู้เพื่อเพิ่มความสมจริง + + + + N + local government + เทศบาล + องค์การบริหารราชการส่วนท้องถิ่น + + + + N + local news + ข่าวในประเทศ + + + + N + local time + เวลาในท้องถิ่น + เวลาในประเทศนั้น + + + + N + locale + สถานที่เกิดเหตุ + สถานที่เกิดเรื่องราว, ที่เกิดเหตุ + + + + N + locality + สถานที่ + ถิ่นที่อยู่, ตำแหน่งที่ + + + + VT + localize + จำกัด + จำกัดวง + + + + ADV + locally + เฉพาะแห่ง + เฉพาะที่, เฉพาะส่วน, เกี่ยวกับสถานที่ + + + + VT + locate + place; settle + ก่อตั้ง + สร้าง, ตั้ง + + + + VT + locate + ก่อตั้งธุรกิจ + สร้างธุรกิจหรือบริษัท + + + + VT + locate + หาที่ตั้ง + หาตำแหน่งที่ตั้ง, หา + + + + N + location + การหาที่ตั้ง + การหาชัยภูมิ, การหาทำเลที่เหมาะ, การหาตำแหน่ง, การหาสถานที่, การหาทำเลเหมาะ + + + + N + location + place; spot; section + ตำแหน่งที่ตั้ง + ตำแหน่ง, สถานที่ตั้ง + + + + N + location + สถานที่ถ่ายทำภาพยนตร์ซึ่งเป็นฉากภายนอกโรงถ่าย + ฉากภายนอกโรงถ่ายทำภาพยนตร์ + + + + N + lochia + น้ำคาวปลา + + + + N + loci + สถานะ (พหูพจน์ของ locus) + ตำแหน่ง + + + + N + lock step + วิธีการเดินแถวที่ก้าวเท้าให้พร้อมกับเท้าของคนที่อยู่ข้างหน้า + + + + PHRV + lock up + confine; put behind bars + จำคุก + ขังคุก + + + + PHRV + lock up + ใส่กุญแจ + + + + VT + lock + 1 + hold firmly + กอดรัด + + + + N + lock + 1 + การควบคุมทั้งหมด + + + + N + lock + 1 + latch; hook; barrier + กุญแจ + + + + VT + lock + 1 + เก็บไว้ในที่ปลอดภัยและใส่กุญแจ + + + + VT + lock + 1 + เกี่ยว (แขน) เข้ากับคนอื่นอย่างแน่น + + + + VT + lock + 1 + เข้าไปพัวพันในสถานการณ์ที่ยุ่งยาก เช่น การต่อสู้, การทะเลาะวิวาท + + + + N + lock + 1 + wrestling hold + ท่าการจับแบบกีฬามวยปล้ำ + + + + VT + lock + 1 + ทำให้ติดแน่นเคลื่อนที่ไม่ได้ + + + + VI + lock + 1 + ทำให้ติดแน่นเคลื่อนที่ไม่ได้ + + + + N + lock + 1 + นกสับ (ส่วนหนึ่งของปืน) + + + + N + lock + 1 + ประตูน้ำ + + + + VT + lock + 1 + fasten + ใส่กุญแจ + unlock + + + + VI + lock + 1 + ใส่กุญแจ + + + + N + lock + 2 + ปอยขนสัตว์ + + + + N + lock + 2 + ปอยผม + กระจุกผม + + + + N + lockage + ทางสำหรับเรือเข้าจอด + + + + N + locker + cupboard; cabinet + ตู้ + ลิ้นชัก + + + + N + locker room + ห้องที่มีตู้เก็บและเปลี่ยนเสื้อผ้า + + + + N + locket + ตลับหรือกล่องเล็กที่มักทำเป็นจี้ห้อยคอ + + + + N + lockjaw + tetanus + โรคบาดทะยัก + โรคที่ทำให้ขากรรไกรแข็ง + + + + N + locknut + นอตหรือแหวนเกลียวกันหลวม + + + + N + lockout + การปิดโรงงานโดยเจ้าของกิจการในช่วงที่มีการประท้วง + + + + N + locksmith + ช่างทำกุญแจ + + + + N + lockstitch + วิธีการเย็บด้ายคู่เป็นห่วงเล็กๆ + + + + N + lockup + การใส่กุญแจ + + + + N + lockup + jail; jailhouse; gaol; clink + คุก + ตาราง, เรือนจำ + + + + N + lockup + โรงรถ + + + + ADJ + loco + crazy; demented + บ้า + + + + N + locomobile + self-propelled + ที่เคลื่อนที่ด้วยพลังในตัวเอง + + + + N + locomotion + การเคลื่อนไหว + การขับเคลื่อน + + + + ADJ + locomotive + เกี่ยวกับหัวรถจักร + + + + ADJ + locomotive + ซึ่งเคลื่อนไหวด้วยกลไกหรือพลังของตัวเอง + + + + ADJ + locomotive + movable + สามารถเคลื่อนไหวได้ + + + + N + locomotive + engine + หัวรถจักร + หัวรถไฟ + + + + ADJ + locomotor + เกี่ยวกับการเคลื่อนที่ + ที่มีผลต่อการเคลื่อนที่ + + + + N + locomotor + เครื่องจักรหรือสิ่งที่มีกำลังในการคลื่อนที่ + + + + N + locus + สถานที่ + + + + N + locust + ต้นไม้ชนิดหนึ่งมีหนามและดอกสีขาว + + + + N + locust + short-horned grasshopper + ตั๊กแตนขนิดหนึ่งมีหนวดสั้น + + + + N + locution + สำนวน + สำนวนโวหาร + + + + N + lode + ทางแร่ + สายแร่ + + + + N + lodestar + loadstar + ดาวนำทาง (โดยเฉพาะดาวเหนือ) + + + + N + lodestone + loadstone + แร่แม่เหล็ก + + + + N + lodge + cabin; hut; cottage + กระท่อม + บ้านพักในป่า, ที่พักเวลาออกล่าสัตว์ + + + + VT + lodge + store + เก็บไว้ในที่ปลอดภัย + เก็บ + + + + N + lodge + den; lair + ถ้ำของสัตว์ + โพรงที่สัตว์อยู่ + + + + VT + lodge + fix + ทำให้ฝัง + ทำให้ติดแน่น + + + + N + lodge + บ้านเล็กๆข้างประตูรั้ว สำหรับคนเฝ้าประตูอยู่ + + + + N + lodge + wigwam + บ้านอินเดียแดง + กระโจม + + + + VI + lodge + fix + ฝัง + ติดแน่น + + + + VI + lodge + stay + พักอาศัย + + + + VT + lodge + present + ยื่น + มอบ, เสนอ + + + + N + lodge + hotel; motel + โรงแรม + + + + N + lodge + club; association; society + สมาคม + สโมสร, สถานที่ประชุม + + + + VT + lodge + ให้พักอยู่ + + + + N + lodgement + การพำนัก + การพัก + + + + N + lodger + ผู้พำนักอยู่ในบ้านเช่าของคนอื่น + + + + N + lodging + การพำนัก + การเข้าพัก + + + + N + lodgment + ที่พำนัก + + + + N + loft + การตีลูกโด่ง (กอล์ฟ) + ยิงโด่ง + + + + VT + loft + store + เก็บไว้ในห้องเพดาน + + + + VT + loft + hit + ตีลูกโด่ง + + + + VT + loft + ทำให้เคลื่อนไปในอากาศ + ทำให้เคลื่อนไปข้างหน้า, ขับดัน + + + + N + loft + รังนกพิราบ + + + + VT + loft + ร่างแบบในการต่อเรือ + + + + N + loft + ห้องชั้นบนของโกดังหรือโรงงาน + + + + N + loft + ห้องชั้นบนของโบสถ์หรือห้องโถง + + + + N + loft + ห้องชั้นบนของโรงนาที่ใช้เก็บฟาง + + + + N + loft + attic; garret + ห้องเพดาน + ห้องใต้หลังคา + + + + ADV + loftily + สูงมาก + สูงตระหง่าน + + + + ADV + loftily + arrogant; haughty + หยิ่ง + ยโส + + + + ADV + loftily + อย่างสูงส่ง + อย่างชั้นสูง + + + + ADJ + lofty + high; tall + สูงตระหง่าน + สูง + low + + + + ADJ + lofty + exalted; noble + สูงส่ง + เป็นผู้ดี, ชั้นสูง + ignoble + + + + ADJ + lofty + haughty + หยิ่งยโส + ถือตัว, อวดดี, โอหัง + + + + ADJ + lofty + หรูหรา (คำพูด, งานเขียน) + + + + N + log + 1 + เครื่องมือวัดความเร็วของเรือ + + + + VT + log + 1 + โค่นต้นไม้ + ตัดไม้ + + + + VT + log + 1 + จดบันทึก + บันทึก + + + + VT + log + 1 + เดินเรือหรือเครื่องบินด้วยอัตราเร็ว + + + + VT + log + 1 + ได้ข้อมูลจากการบันทึก + + + + VT + log + 1 + ได้รับความน่าเชื่อถือจากการสะสมชั่วโมงทำงานในเรือหรือเครื่องบิน + + + + VI + log + 1 + ตัดไม้ออกเป็นท่อนๆ + เลื่อยไม้เป็นท่อน + + + + VT + log + 1 + ตัดไม้ออกเป็นท่อนๆ + เลื่อยไม้เป็นท่อน + + + + N + log + 1 + record of journey + บันทึกข้อมูลในการเดินทางของเรือหรือเครื่องบิน + บันทึก + + + + N + log + 1 + record of events + บันทึกเหตุการณ์ + บันทึก + + + + N + log + 1 + timber; trunk + ไม้ซุง + ซุง, ไม้ขอน, ท่อนไม้ + + + + N + log + 2 + logarithm + คณิตศาสตร์ลอการิทึม + + + + N + logarithm + log + คณิตศาสตร์ลอการิทึม + + + + N + loge + ห้องเล็ก ๆ + คอก + + + + N + logger + lumberjack + คนตัดไม้ + เครื่องตัดหรือยกลากไม้ + + + + N + loggerhead + การทะเลาะวิวาท + การขัดแย้ง + + + + N + loggerhead + stupid person; blockhead + คนโง่เง่า + + + + N + loggerhead + เต่าทะเลหัวโตชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + loggerhead + ที่ใส่หมึกมีฐานแบนและกว้าง + + + + N + loggerhead + เสากลมที่อยู่ท้ายเรือล่าปลาวาฬ + + + + N + loggia + theatre balcony + ที่นั่งในโรงละครที่สร้างเป็นวงเหนือจากพื้นขึ้นไป + + + + N + loggia + balcony; walkway + ระเบียง + เฉลียง + + + + N + logging + อาชีพการตัดไม้ + + + + N + logic + ตรรกศาสตร์ + ตรรกวิทยา + + + + N + logic + ระบบการใช้เหตุผล + + + + N + logic + reason; sound judgment + เหตุผล + + + + ADJ + logical + เกี่ยวกับตรรกวิทยา + เกี่ยวกับการตัดสินด้วยเหตุผล + + + + ADJ + logical + reasonable; valid + มีเหตุผล + ตามเหตุผล, สมควร + unreasonable; irrational; illogical + + + + ADJ + logical + rational; sensible + สอดคล้องกับหลักเหตุผล (ความคิด) + สอดคล้องกับหลักตรรกวิทยา + + + + N + logician + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญในตรรกวิทยา + + + + ADJ + logistic + 1 + เกี่ยวกับตรรกวิทยา + + + + ADJ + logistic + 2 + เกี่ยวกับการคำนวน + + + + N + logjam + การที่ท่อนซุงในแม้น้ำทับถมกันจนเคลื่อนที่ไม่ได้ + + + + ABBR + logo + โลโก้ (คำย่อของ logotype) + เครื่องหมาย + + + + N + logogram + สัญลักษณ์หรือตัวอักษรที่ใช้แทนคำ + + + + N + logrolling + help; promotion + การสนับสนุนกัน + การให้ความช่วยเหลือ + + + + ADJ + logy + dull; sluggish + เฉื่อยชา + เซื่องซึม, ขาดกำลังวังชา + + + + N + loin + เนื้อตะโพก + + + + VI + loiter + idle; dawdle + ปล่อยเวลาให้ผ่านไปโดยเปล่าประโยชน์ + เถลไถล, เอ้อระเหย, เตร็ดเตร่, อ้อยอิ่ง + + + + VT + loiter + idle; dawdle + ปล่อยเวลาให้ผ่านไปโดยเปล่าประโยชน์ + เถลไถล, เอ้อระเหย, เตร็ดเตร่, อ้อยอิ่ง + + + + VI + loll + เอนห้อย + แกว่งไปมา + + + + VT + loll + เอนห้อย + แกว่งไปมา + + + + N + lollipop + sucker + อมยิ้ม + ลูกอมที่มีไม้เล็กๆ + + + + VI + lollop + เอน + เอนกาย, เอกเขนก + + + + N + lolly + เงิน (คำสแลง) + + + + N + lollypop + sucker + อมยิ้ม + ลูกอมที่มีไม้เล็กๆ + + + + N + London + ลอนดอน + เมืองหลวงของประเทศอังกฤษ + + + + N + Londoner + ชาวลอนดอน + + + + ADJ + lone + alone + โดดเดี่ยว + คนเดียว + + + + N + loneliness + lonesomeness + ความเปล่าเปลี่ยว + ความโดดเดี่ยว, ความอ้างว้าง, ความเงียบเหงา + + + + ADJ + lonely + ขาดความเห็นใจ + ขาดการสนับสนุน, ขาดความช่วยเหลือ, ขาดมิตรภาพ, ขาดแรงกระตุ้น + + + + ADJ + lonely + alone + เปล่าเปลี่ยว + เปล่าเปลี่ยว, เดียวดาย, หงอยเหงา, อ้างว้าง, เงียบเหงา, วังเวง + accompanied + + + + ADJ + lonely + uninhabited; unpopulated; desolate; bleak + ห่างไกลผู้คน + ปราศจากผู้คน, ไม่มีคนอยู่ + crowded; bustling; busy + + + + N + loner + ผู้อยู่สันโดษ + คนสันโดษ + + + + ADJ + lonesome + lonely; alone; forlorn + หงอยเหงา + เงียบเหงา, ไร้เพื่อน,โดดเดี่ยว, เดียวดาย, ห่างไกลผู้คน, อ้างว้าง, วังเวง + + + + N + lonesomeness + loneliness + ความอ้างว้าง + ความโดดเดี่ยว, ความเงียบเหงา + + + + ADV + long ago + นานมาแล้ว + นมนาน, นาน, นานมาก + + + + N + long division + การหารยาว + + + + ADJ + long faced + ที่มีใบหน้าเป็นทุกข์ + + + + N + long johns + เสื้อกางเกงติดกันรัดรูปแขนยาวที่ใช้ใส่ชั้นในในฤดูหนาว + + + + N + long jump + กระโดดไกล + + + + N + long pig + เนื้อมนุษย์ที่ใช้เป็นอาหาร + + + + N + long shot + การเลือกแทง (ม้า) ที่มีโอกาสถูกน้อยมาก + การเลือกเล่นพนันข้างที่มีโอกาสน้อยมาก + + + + N + long ton + หน่วยน้ำหนัก เท่ากับ 2.240 ปอนด์ + + + + N + long + 1 + long pants + กางเกงขายาว + + + + ADJ + long + 1 + lengthy; longish; extended + ยาว (จำนวน, ความสูง, ระยะเวลา, ระยะทาง) + short + + + + ADV + long + 1 + ยาวนาน + นาน, มีระยะนาน + + + + ADJ + long + 1 + prolonged; enduring; lengthy + ยาวนาน (อดีต, ความทรงจำ) + นาน + short; brief + + + + ADJ + long + 1 + ยืดยาว (รายการต่างๆ) + + + + N + long + 1 + เวลานาน + เวลาที่ยาวนาน + + + + VI + long + 2 + yearn; desire; wish + ปรารถนา + อยากได้, รอคอย, ต้องการ + + + + N + longan + lungan + ลำไย + + + + N + longbow + คันธนูขนาดใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + long-drawn-out + prolonged; long; overlong + ยืดยาว + ยืดเยื้อ + shortened; truncated + + + + N + long-faced + ใบหน้าที่ไม่มีความสุข + ใบหน้าที่ไม่สบายใจ + + + + ADJ + longhair + longhaired + เกี่ยวกับความรู้หรือรสนิยม + + + + N + longhair + ผู้มีความรู้ + บัณฑิต + + + + ADJ + longhaired + longhair + เกี่ยวกับความรู้หรือรสนิยม + + + + N + longhand + ลายมือ + + + + ADJ + long-headed + long headed + มองการณ์ไกล + + + + N + longhorn + วัวอังกฤษพันธุ์หนึ่งมีเขายาว (เกือบจะสูญพันธุ์แล้ว) + + + + N + longing + aspiration; yearning + ความปรารถนา + ความต้องการ + + + + ADJ + longing + desirous; yearning + ที่มีความปรารถนา + เฝ้าปรารถนา + + + + N + longitude + long + เส้นแวง + เส้นลองจิจูด + + + + ADJ + longitudinal + เกี่ยวกับการศึกษาเรื่องพัฒนาการของบุคคลหรือกลุ่มในช่วงเวลาหลายปี + + + + ADJ + longitudinal + ตามยาว + + + + ADJ + long-lasting + enduring; durable; long-lived + คงอยู่เป็นเวลานาน + ยาวนาน + + + + ADJ + long-lasting + ที่สวมใส่ได้เป็นเวลานาน (เสื้อผ้า) + + + + ADJ + long-lived + enduring; durable; long-lasting + ใช้ได้นาน + ทนทาน, อยู่ได้นาน + + + + ADJ + long-lived + มีอายุยืน + + + + ADJ + long-range + ใช้ยิงระยะไกล + + + + ADJ + long-range + ที่มุ่งการณ์ไกล + ที่มุ่งผลระยะยาว + + + + ADJ + long-run + ในระยะยาว + + + + ADJ + longshore + ที่เกิดขึ้น + + + + N + longshoreman + ผู้ที่ทำงานขนของที่ท่าเรือ + + + + ADJ + long-sighted + farsighted; hyperopic + สายตายาว + + + + ADJ + long-standing + enduring; lasting; long-lasting + นาน + ยาวนาน, ที่ต่อเนื่องเป็นเวลานาน + + + + N + long-suffering + การอดทนเป็นเวลานาน + + + + ADJ + long-suffering + ซึ่งทนทุกข์ทรมานเป็นเวลายาวนาน + + + + ADJ + long-term + long-standing; long-lived + ที่อยู่มายาวนาน + ที่อยู่มาเป็นเวลานาน + short-lived + + + + ADJ + long-time + ยาวนาน + เนิ่นนาน + + + + ADJ + long-tongued + talkative; chattering + พูดมาก + ปากมาก, ช่างนินทา + speechless + + + + ADV + longways + lengthwise; longwise + ตามยาว + + + + ADJ + long-winded + wordy; diffuse; verbose + พูดหรือเขียนยืดยาว + ยืดยาวจนน่าเบื่อ + shortened; truncated + + + + ADJ + long-winded + ไม่เหนื่อยง่าย + + + + ADV + longwise + lengthwise; longways + ตามยาว + + + + N + loo + toilet + ห้องน้ำ (คำสแลง) + ห้องส้วม + + + + N + loofah + luffa + ซังบวบที่ใช้ขัดตัว + เส้นใยบวบที่ใช้ขัดตัว + + + + N + loofah + luffa + ฟองน้ำที่ใช้ขัดตัว + + + + N + look + search; inspection + การค้นหา + การตรวจสอบ + + + + N + look + การมอง + การดู, การมองดู + + + + VI + look + search + ค้นหา + มองหา + + + + VT + look + watch + ดู + แล, มอง, มองดู, เพ่ง + + + + VI + look + watch + ดู + แล, มอง, มองดู, เพ่ง + + + + VT + look + ตัดสิน + + + + VI + look + face; front + เผชิญหน้า + เผชิญหน้า + + + + VI + look + consider + พิจารณา + ให้ความสนใจ, เอาใจใส่ + + + + VI + look + seem; appear + มีท่าทาง + ดูเหมือน, ปรากฏ, ดูราวกับว่า + + + + VI + look + tend + มีแนวโน้ม + โน้มเอียง + + + + N + look + appearance + รูปร่างท่าทาง + รูปร่างหน้าตา, ลักษณะท่าทาง, ลักษณะ, ท่าทาง + + + + N + look + fashion; style + สมัยนิยม + แบบ, แฟชั่น + + + + N + look + expression + สีหน้า + + + + VT + look + express + แสดงออก + แสดงท่าทาง + + + + PHRV + look after + take care of + ดูแล + เลี้ยงดู + + + + PHRV + look after + สนใจ + + + + PHRV + look around + มองดูรอบๆ + + + + PHRV + look at + examine + ตรวจดู + ดูอย่างสังเกต + + + + PHRV + look at + consider; think over + พิจารณา + ไตร่ตรอง + + + + PHRV + look at + regard; view + มีความเห็น + มีทรรศนะ + + + + PHRV + look away + เมิน + ทำไม่เห็น, มองทางอื่น, หันหน้าหนี + + + + PHRV + look back + recall; recollect + หวนคิด + รำลึก, มองย้อน, ถอยหลัง + + + + PHRV + look down upon + disdain; scorn + ดูหมิ่น + ดูถูก + + + + PHRV + look for + seek; search for + ค้นหา + หา + + + + PHRV + look for + anticipate; expect + เฝ้ารอ + เฝ้าคอย, คาดหวัง + + + + PHRV + look forward to + anticipate + ตั้งหน้ารอคอย + + + + PHRV + look into + inquire into; investigate; examine + ตรวจสอบ + สอบสวน, สืบค้น + + + + PHRV + look on + consider; regard + ถือว่า + มีความเห็นว่า + + + + PHRV + look on + watch + มองดู + มอง + + + + PHRV + look out + be careful; watch out + ระมัดระวัง + เฝ้าระวัง + + + + PHRV + look over + inspect; examine + ตรวจดู + ตรวจสอบ, สำรวจ + + + + PHRV + look through + มองข้าม + มองผ่าน + + + + PHRV + look through + read quickly + อ่านคร่าวๆ + + + + PHRV + look to + rely on; expect; hope + หวังพึ่ง (ความช่วยเหลือ, คำแนะนำ) + คาดหวัง + + + + PHRV + look to + เอาใจใส่ + ใส่ใจ, ระมัดระวัง + + + + PHRV + look up + find; search for + ค้นหา + หา, ค้นดู + + + + PHRV + look up + improve + ปรับปรุง + ้ทำให้ดียิ่งขึ้น + + + + PHRV + look up + visit; call on + เยี่ยม + แวะเยี่ยม, แวะหา + + + + PHRV + look up to + นับถือ + ยอมรับนับถือ, เคารพ, ยำเกรง + + + + N + look-alike + คนหรือสิ่งของที่เหมือนกัน + คล้ายกัน + + + + N + looker + good-looking person + คนที่มีหน้าตาดีโดยเฉพาะผู้หญิง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + looker + ผู้มอง + + + + N + looker-on + onlooker + คนมอง + ผู้สังเกต + + + + N + look-in + การมองเร็วๆ + + + + N + looking glass + mirror; glass + กระจกเงา + + + + N + lookout + การระมัดระวัง + + + + N + looks + general aspect; appearance + ลักษณะภายนอก + ลักษณะทั่วไป + + + + N + look-see + การสำรวจหรือการตรวจสอบอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + N + loom + 1 + weaving apparatus + เครื่องทอผ้า + กี่, หูก + + + + VT + loom + 1 + weave + ทอผ้าด้วยเครื่อง + ทอ + + + + VI + loom + 2 + be imminent + ปรากฏขึ้นมาลางๆ + จวนจะเกิดอยู่แล้ว, ใกล้จะมาถึง + + + + N + loom + 2 + middle part of oar + ส่วนหนึ่งของพายที่อยู่ระหว่างด้ามพายกับใบพาย + + + + N + loon + คนโง่ + + + + N + loop + การตีลังกา (การบิน) + + + + VI + loop + curve + เคลื่อนที่เป็นรูปวงแหวน + + + + VT + loop + ตีลังกา (เครื่องบิน) + + + + N + loop + ทางรถไฟที่ทำเป็นวงสำหรับเลี้ยวกลับ + + + + VT + loop + curve + ทำให้เคลื่อนที่เป็นรูปวงแหวน + + + + VT + loop + knot; encircle + ทำให้เป็นห่วง + ผูกเป็นห่วง + + + + VI + loop + spiral + ผูกเป็นห่วง + กลายเป็นห่วง + + + + N + loop + loophole + รูกำแพง + + + + N + loop + closed circuit + วงจรปิด (กระแสไฟฟ้า) + + + + N + loop + เส้นหรือรูปร่างที่มีลักษณะเป็นวงกลม + + + + N + loop + circle; spiral; ring + ห่วง + บ่วง, ขมวด + + + + N + loop + contraceptive device + ห่วงคุมกำเนิดที่ใส่เข้าไปในช่องคลอด + + + + N + loophole + ช่องบนกำแพงที่ใช้สอดปืนเพื่อยิงข้าศึก + รูกำแพง + + + + N + loophole + ช่องโหว่ในกฎหมาย + จุดอ่อน, ข้อบกพร่อง + + + + ADJ + loopy + บ้า (คำสแลง) + + + + VT + loose + untie; undo; untie; unfasten + แก้ + แก้มัด, คลายปม + + + + ADJ + loose + คลอน + โยก, โคลงเคลง, ไม่แน่น + + + + ADJ + loose + ช่างพูด + พูดมาก, พล่าม + + + + ADJ + loose + ซึ่งระบายท้อง + + + + VT + loose + ease + ทำให้หลวม + ผ่อน, คลาย + tighten + + + + VT + loose + loosen; unbind + ปลดเปลื้องจากพันธะ + ปลดเปลื้องจากข้อผูกมัด + + + + VI + loose + ปล่อย + ปล่อยตัว + + + + VT + loose + set free; release; liberate + ปล่อยให้เป็นอิสระ + ปล่อยจากการคุมขัง + + + + VI + loose + shoot; fire + ปล่อยอาวุธ + ยิง + + + + ADJ + loose + free; unconfined + เป็นอิสระ + ไม่ถูกควบคุมตัว, ไม่ถูกผูก + unbound; untied; unrestricted; unconfined + + + + ADJ + loose + มาพร้อมกับเสมหะ + + + + ADJ + loose + not cohering + ไม่เกาะติดกัน + ไม่เกาะกันเป็นก้อน + + + + ADJ + loose + ไม่ได้ควบคุมอย่างเข้มงวด + ไม่ได้จัดระเบียบอย่างจริงจัง + + + + ADJ + loose + unused; unappropriated + ไม่ได้จัดสรรให้ (เงิน) + ไม่ได้แยกไว้ + + + + ADJ + loose + not packaged + ไม่ได้บรรจุในหีบห่อด้วยกัน + + + + ADJ + loose + slack + ไม่ได้ผูกแน่น + หย่อน + + + + ADJ + loose + vague; general; indefinite; imprecise + ไม่เที่ยงตรง + ไม่แน่นอน, ไม่ถูกต้อง + + + + ADJ + loose + not compact + ไม่อัดแน่น + ไม่แน่น, ไม่รวมกันแน่น + + + + VI + loose + ยกสมอเรือขึ้น + + + + VT + loose + shoot; fire; discharge + ยิง (จรวด) + ปล่อยขีปนาวุธ + + + + ADJ + loose + unchaste; libertine; dissolute; licentious; promiscuous + สำส่อน + เสเพล, แพศยา + chaste + + + + ADJ + loose + หลวม + ไม่คับ, ไม่แน่น, ไม่กระชับ + + + + VI + loose + loosen + หลวม + คลาย + + + + ADJ + loose + careless; irresponsible + หละหลวม + ไม่รอบคอบ, ไม่สนใจ, สะเพร่า, ละเลย + + + + ADJ + loose + unfastened + หลุด + หลุดลุ่ย, ห้อย + bound + + + + ADV + loose + freely + อย่างเป็นอิสระ + ปราศจากข้อผูกมัด + + + + ADJ + loose-jointed + ที่มีข้อต่อหลวม + งอไปมาได้, ขยับได้, ถอดออกได้ + + + + ADJ + loose-leaf + แยกออกได้ + + + + ADJ + loose-limbed + มีแขนขาอ่อน + มีแขนขาที่คล่องแคล่ว + + + + ADV + loosely + ไม่เคร่งครัด + ไม่เข้มงวด + + + + ADV + loosely + หลวม + ไม่แน่น, ไม่คับ + + + + VI + loosen + คลาย + หลวม + + + + VT + loosen + slacken; relax + ทำให้หลวม + คลาย, ปลด, ปล่อย, เปลื้อง, แก้ + + + + VT + loosen + ปลดเปลื้องจากพันธะ + + + + VT + loosen + relax + ลดหย่อน + ผ่อนคลาย, ผ่อนปรน + stiffen + + + + ADJ + loose-tongued + ที่พูดมาก + พูดพล่อย, พูดไม่ยั้งปาก + + + + N + loot + การปล้น + การปล้นสะดม, การขโมย + + + + N + loot + spoil + ของที่ได้จากการปล้นในระหว่างสงครามหรือการจลาจล + ของที่แย่งชิงมา, ของที่ขโมยมา + + + + N + loot + เงิน + + + + VT + loot + plunder; rob; spoil; sack + ปล้นสะดม + ปล้น, แย่งชิง + + + + VI + loot + plunder; rob + ปล้นสะดม + ปล้น, แย่งชิง + + + + N + Lop Buri + จังหวัดลพบุรี + + + + N + Lop Buri + ลพบุรี + + + + VT + lop + 1 + cut + ตัด (กิ่งไม้) + ลิด, เล็ม + + + + VI + lop + 1 + cut; trim; chop + ตัด (กิ่งไม้) + ลิด, เล็ม + + + + N + lop + 1 + ส่วนที่ถูกตัดออก + + + + ADJ + lop + 2 + ยาน + ห้อย + + + + VI + lop + 2 + droop + ห้อยย้อย + + + + N + lope + การวิ่งเร็วอย่างสบายๆ + + + + VI + lope + trot; jog + วิ่งเร็วอย่างสบายๆ + + + + ADJ + lop-eared + ซึ่งมีหูยาน + + + + ADJ + loppy + drooping + ห้อย + หย่อน + + + + ADJ + lopsided + uneven; unequal + ไม่สมดุล + ไม่สมมาตร, เอียงข้าง, หนักไม่เท่ากัน + + + + ADJ + loquacious + verbose; voluble; talkative + พูดมาก (คำที่เป็นทางการ) + ช่างพูด + + + + N + loquacity + การพูดมาก + การช่างพูด + + + + N + loran + ระบบการหาตำแหน่งเรือโดยพิจารณาจากช่วงระยะเวลาของจุดที่ส่งและรับสัญญาณวิทยุ (คำย่อของ Lo(ng) Ra(nge) N(avigation)) + + + + N + lord + nobleman + ขุนนาง + สมาชิกของสภาขุนนาง + + + + N + lord + เจ้าของที่ดิน + เจ้าของคฤหาสน์, ผู้ที่เป็นเจ้าของทรัพย์สมบัติ + + + + N + lord + master; chief; ruler + เจ้านายผู้มีอำนาจปกครองแคว้น + พระยา, เจ้านาย, เจ้าเหนือหัว + + + + N + lord + ท่านลอร์ด (ใช้เรียกขุนนางที่มีบรรดาศักดิ์ระดับสูง) + + + + N + lord + บรรดาศักดิ์ของเจ้าหน้าที่ระดับสูงในอังกฤษ + + + + N + lord + บรรดาศักดิ์อย่างเป็นทางการของพระในคริสตศาสนา + + + + N + lord + ผู้ทรงอิทธิพลในอาชีพ + + + + N + Lord + Savior; Jesus Christ + พระเยซูคริสต์ + พระผู้เป็นเจ้า + + + + VI + lord + domineer + มีอำนาจหรืออิทธิพลเหนือ + + + + N + Lord Chancellor + Lord High Chancellor + อธิบดีศาลสูงสุด + + + + N + Lord High Chancellor + Lord Chancellor + อธิบดีศาลสูงสุด + + + + N + Lord Mayor + นายกเทศมนตรี (ในประเทศอังกฤษ) + + + + ADJ + lordly + ซึ่งมีลักษณะของขุนนาง + + + + ADJ + lordly + majestic; regal; dignified; noble; lofty + สง่าผ่าเผย + สง่า + + + + ADJ + lordly + haughty; arrogant; overbearing; domineering + หยิ่งยโส + ยโส, วางก้าม, จองหอง, ถือตัว + meek + + + + ADV + lordly + อย่างมีลักษณะของขุนนาง + + + + N + Lord's Day + Sunday + วันอาทิตย์ + + + + N + lordship + ตำแหน่งหรือฐานะขุนนางชั้นลอร์ด + + + + N + lore + ความรู้ที่ถ่ายทอดสืบต่อกันมา + + + + N + lorgnette + lorgnon + แว่นตาที่มีด้ามถือ + + + + N + lorgnon + lorgnette + แว่นตา + + + + ADJ + lorn + ถูกทอดทิ้ง + โดดเดี่ยว,สันโดษ + + + + N + lorry + motor truck + รถบรรทุก + + + + N + Los Angeles + ลอสแองเจลิส ชื่อเมืองท่าในรัฐแคลิฟอร์เนีย สหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + VT + lose + get rid of + กำจัด + + + + VI + lose + run slow + เดินไปอย่างช้าๆ (นาฬิกา) + + + + VT + lose + mislay + ทำหาย + ตกหล่น, ตกหาย + find + + + + VT + lose + พ่ายแพ้ + แพ้, พ่าย + win + + + + VI + lose + พ่ายแพ้ + แพ้, พ่าย + win + + + + VT + lose + ไม่ทันได้ยินหรือเห็น + ตามไม่ทัน + + + + VT + lose + ไม่สามารถควบคุมได้ + ไม่สามารถยับยั้งได้ + + + + VT + lose + forfeit + ยอมจำนน + ยอมแพ้ + + + + VT + lose + สูญเสีย + เสียไป + + + + VT + lose + waste + เสียเวลา (หรือโอกาส) + + + + VT + lose + หมกมุ่น + เพลิน, ลืมตัว + + + + VT + lose + หลงทาง + หลง + + + + VT + lose + escape; elude + หลบหนี + หนี + + + + N + loser + ผู้สูญเสีย + ผู้แพ้ + + + + ADJ + losing + แพ้ + + + + N + losing + สิ่งที่สูญเสียไป + + + + N + loss + การขาดทุน + + + + N + loss + ความสูญเสีย + การสูญเสีย, การเสีย + + + + N + loss + disadvantage; detriment; deprivation + ความเสียหาย + + + + N + loss + จำนวนของสิ่งที่เสียหาย + + + + N + loss leader + สิ่งของที่ขายในราคาขาดทุนเพื่อดึงดูดลูกค้าให้มาที่ร้าน + + + + ADJ + lost + damaged; ruined + ที่ถูกทำลาย + พินาศ, อับปาง, ฉิบหาย + + + + ADJ + lost + ที่พ่ายแพ้ + พลาด, แพ้ + + + + ADJ + lost + distraught; desperate; hopeless + ที่สิ้นหวัง + ไร้ความหวัง, หมดหวัง + + + + ADJ + lost + wasted; squandered + ที่สูญเปล่า (โอกาส, เวลา, แรงงาน) + ไร้ประโยชน์ + + + + ADJ + lost + ไม่ได้คงอยู่ต่อไป + ไม่ได้ครอบครองต่อไป + + + + ADJ + lost + สับสน + ไม่สบายใจ + + + + ADJ + lost + confused; puzzled + สับสนจนหลงทิศทาง + หลงทาง + + + + ADJ + lost + mislaid; missing; misplaced + สูญหาย + หาย, หายไป + + + + ADJ + lost cause + สาเหตุที่ทำให้พ่ายแพ้ + + + + N + lot + การจับสลาก + + + + VT + lot + cast; draw + จับสลาก + จับฉลาก + + + + VI + lot + cast; draw + จับสลาก + จับฉลาก + + + + N + lot + จำนวนทั้งหมด (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + lot + destiny; fate; fortune + โชคชะตา + พรหมลิขิต, ชะตากรรม, วาสนา, เคราะห์กรรม + + + + N + lot + piece of land + ที่ดิน + ผืนดิน, แปลงที่ดิน + + + + ADV + lot + often + บ่อยครั้ง + บ่อย + + + + VT + lot + divide; distribute + แบ่งออกเป็นส่วนๆ + แบ่ง, แบ่งปัน, แบ่งส่วน + + + + N + lot + พื้นที่ที่ใช้ประโยชน์โดยเฉพาะ + + + + ADV + lot + a great amount + มาก (จำนวน, ปริมาณ, ระดับ) + เป็นอันมาก + + + + N + lot + film studio + สถานที่ถ่ายทำภาพยนตร์ + โรงถ่ายทำภาพยนตร์ + + + + N + lot + สลาก + + + + N + lot + part; quota + ส่วนแบ่ง + ส่วนที่กำหนดให้ + + + + N + lot + items in auction + สิ่งของในการประมูล + สิ่งของในการขายทอดตลาด + + + + N + lot + group; crowd; gang + สิ่งของหรือคนที่อยู่รวมกันเป็นกลุ่มเป็นก้อน + กลุ่มคนหรือสิ่งของชนิดเดียวกัน + + + + ADJ + loth + loath; reluctant + ไม่เต็มใจ + ลังเล + + + + N + lotion + liquid cosmetic + เครื่องสำอางชนิดน้ำหรืออย่างเหลว + โลชั่น + + + + N + lotion + ยาน้ำใช้ทาภายนอก (ทางการแพทย์) + + + + ADV + lots + อย่างมาก + + + + N + lottery + chance + การเสี่ยงโชค + + + + N + lottery + สลากกินแบ่ง + ล็อตเตอรี่ + + + + N + lotto + เกมชนิดหนึ่งคล้ายเกมบิงโก + + + + N + lotus + ดอกบัว + บัว + + + + N + lotus + ผลไม้ในตำนานกรีกโบราณที่เชื่อว่ากินแล้วทำให้เหมือนอยู่ในฝัน + + + + N + lotus + ลวดลายดอกบัวที่ใช้ในงานศิลปะและสถาปัตยกรรม + + + + ADJ + loud + resounding; deafening; stentorian + ดัง + ส่งเสียงดัง, อึกทึก, กึกก้อง + quiet; soft + + + + ADJ + loud + emphatic; insistent + เน้น + + + + ADJ + loud + gaudy; flashy; showy + บาดตา (แต่งตัว) + ฉูดฉาด + + + + ADV + loud + aloud + อย่างเสียงดัง + อย่างอึกทึก, อย่างกึกก้อง + quietly; softly + + + + VT + louden + เกิดเสียงดัง + ทำให้ดังขึ้น + + + + VI + louden + ดังขึ้น + ทำให้ดังขึ้น, ดัง + + + + ADV + loudly + aloud + อย่างเสียงดัง + อย่างอึกทึก, อย่างกึกก้อง + quietly + + + + ADJ + loudmouthed + ที่พูดเสียงดังน่ารำคาญ + + + + N + loudness + ความดัง (เสียง) + ความอึกทึก + + + + N + loudspeaker + เครื่องกระจายเสียง + ลำโพง + + + + N + Louisiana + รัฐหลุยเซียนาของประเทศอเมริกา + + + + VI + lounge + saunter + เดินทอดน่อง + + + + VT + lounge + loaf; idle; dally + ปล่อยให้เวลาผ่านไป + + + + VI + lounge + ยืนอย่างสบายๆ + + + + N + lounge + waiting room; public room + ห้องพักสาธารณะ + ห้องนั่งเล่น + + + + N + lounge + ห้องสังสรรค์ในยานพาหนะ + + + + N + lounge + ห้องสังสรรค์ในโรงแรม + + + + VI + lounge + lool; recline; relax; rest + เอกเขนก + เอน, พิง, นั่งเล่น + + + + N + lounge lizard + gigolo + แมงดา (ผู้ชายที่เกาะผู้หญิงกิน) + + + + N + loupe + แว่นขยายของช่องทางเพชรพลอยหรือช่างซ่อมนาฬิกา + + + + VI + lour + frown; scowl + ขมวดคิ้ว + หน้าบึ้ง + + + + N + lour + darkness + ท้องฟ้ามืดครึ้ม + อากาศมืดครึ้ม + + + + VI + lour + darken; threaten + มืดครึ้ม (ท้องฟ้า) + + + + N + louse + contemptible person + คนที่น่ารังเกียจ (คำสแลง) + คนชั่ว + + + + N + louse + แมลงทำลายพืช + เพลี้ย + + + + N + louse + แมลงเล็กๆ ที่อยู่บนคนและสัตว์ + หมัด, เห็บ, เหา, ไร, โลน, เล็น + + + + ADJ + lousy + disliked; miserable + น่ารังเกียจ + + + + ADJ + lousy + มีเหา (หมัด เล็น โลนหรือไร) + + + + N + lout + 1 + oaf; boor; clown + คนที่มีมารยาททราม + คนบัดซบ + + + + VT + lout + 1 + flout; scorn + ดูถูก + เหยียดหยาม, ดุว่า, ด่า + + + + VI + lout + 2 + bend; stoop; bow + โค้งคำนับ + แสดงความเคารพ + + + + N + louver + louvre + ช่องระบายอากาศ (บนหลังคา) + + + + VT + louver + louvre + ติดบานเกล็ด + + + + N + louver + louvre + บานเกล็ด + + + + N + louver-board + แผ่นบานเกล็ด + + + + N + louvre + louver + ช่องระบายอากาศ + + + + VT + louvre + louver + ติดบานเกล็ด + + + + N + louvre + louver + บานเกล็ด + + + + ADJ + lovable + pleasant + น่ารัก + น่าชื่นชม + + + + N + love + ความชอบ + ชื่นชอบ, ใจชอบ, สนใจ + + + + N + love + affection; fondness; tenderness; adoration; warmth + ความรัก + ความชอบ, ความพอใจ, ความเสน่หา + hate; hatred + + + + N + love + sweetheart + คู่รัก + ยอดรัก, คนรัก + + + + VT + love + like + ชอบ + โปรด, พอใจ, รัก + detest; hate + + + + N + love + แต้มศูนย์ (เทนนิส) + + + + VT + love + adore; adulate; worship + หลงรัก + รัก, คลั่งรัก, บูชา + detest; hate + + + + N + love match + การแต่งงานด้วยความรัก + + + + ADJ + loveable + pleasant + น่ารัก + น่าชื่นชม + + + + N + lovebird + นกแก้วตัวเล็ก ๆ + + + + ADJ + love-hate + ที่ทั้งรักทั้งเกลียด + + + + ADJ + loveless + ที่ปราศจากความรัก + + + + N + loveliness + beauty; niceness + ความสวยงาม + ความน่ารัก, ความดีงาม + + + + ADJ + lovelorn + อกหัก + พลาดรัก + + + + N + lovely + คนที่น่ารัก + + + + ADJ + lovely + charming; attractive; pretty + น่ารัก + น่าเอ็นดู, สวยงาม + + + + ADJ + lovely + delightful; plesant + เป็นที่เบิกบานใจ + + + + N + love-making + การร่วมรัก + การมีเพศสัมพันธ์ + + + + N + lover + คนรัก + แฟน, คู่รัก + + + + ADJ + lovesick + lovelorn; desiring; longing + เป็นไข้ใจ + ป่วยด้วยโรครัก + + + + ADJ + lovey-dovey + แสดงออกทางความรักอย่างเปิดเผย (คำสแลง) + + + + ADJ + loving + affectionate; adoring; passionate; fond + แสดงความรัก + รู้สึกรัก, ชอบ + + + + N + loving cup + ถ้วยขนาดใหญ่มีที่ถือ + + + + N + low beam + ไฟต่ำหน้ารถ + + + + N + low comedy + ละครชวนหัว + + + + N + low frequency + ความถี่วิทยุ 30-300 กิโลเฮิรตซ์ + + + + N + Low German + Plattdeutsch + ภาษาถิ่นเยอรมันที่ใช้ทางเยอรมันตอนเหนือ + + + + N + Low Latin + ภาษาละตินยุคกลาง + + + + N + low tide + lowest point + น้ำลดลงถึงจุดต่ำสุด + + + + N + low tide + เวลาที่น้ำลง + + + + N + low tone + เสียงวรรณยุกต์ต่ำระดับ + + + + ADJ + low + 1 + คุณภาพต่ำ + + + + ADJ + low + 1 + coarse; vulgar; rude; crude + ชั้นต่ำ + เลว, หยาบช้า, หยาบคาย + + + + ADJ + low + 1 + ต่ำ (เกียร์) + + + + ADJ + low + 1 + below; lowering + ต่ำกว่าระดับปกติ + high; lofty + + + + ADJ + low + 1 + humble; meek; obscure + ต่ำต้อย + ต้อยต่ำ + + + + ADV + low + 1 + ต่ำลง (ระดับ, ระดับน้ำ, จุด, ตำแหน่ง) + ลดลง + + + + ADJ + low + 1 + ต่ำลึก (เสียง) + + + + ADJ + low + 1 + น้อย + + + + N + low + 1 + น้อย (แสง) + (แสง) มัว + + + + ADV + low + 1 + cheaply + ในราคาที่ต่ำ + ถูก + + + + ADJ + low + 1 + มีคุณค่าอาหารต่ำ + + + + ADV + low + 1 + ระดับต่ำ (การเรียน, การงาน) + + + + ADJ + low + 1 + ill; dizzy; feeble + รู้สึกไม่สบาย + + + + ADV + low + 1 + softly; quietly + เสียงต่ำ + เสียงแผ่ว, เสียงเบา + + + + ADJ + low + 1 + sad; depressed; unhappy + หดหู่ใจ + หดหู่, เศร้าใจ + happy + + + + ADV + low + 1 + หมด + พร่อง, ไม่มีเหลือ + + + + ADJ + low + 1 + exhausted; sinking; expiring; dying + อ่อนแรง + อ่อนเพลีย, ไร้พละกำลัง, ไม่มีเรี่ยวแรง + + + + VI + low + 2 + moo + ร้อง (วัว) + ส่งเสียงคล้ายเสียงวัว + + + + ADJ + low-born + เกิดในตระกูลชั้นต่ำ + มีสกุลต่ำ + + + + N + lowboy + ตู้ลิ้นชักเตี้ยๆ + + + + ADJ + lowbred + crude; vulgar + หยาบช้า + ไม่ได้รับการอบรม + + + + N + lowbrow + ผู้ไม่ได้รับการอบรม + ผู้ไม่ได้รับการศึกษาที่เหมาะสม + + + + ADJ + lowbrow + ไม่ได้รับการอบรม + ไม่ได้รับการศึกษาที่เหมาะสม + + + + ADJ + low-cost + cheap; inexpensive + ราคาต่ำ + ราคาถูก + expensive + + + + N + lowdown + ข้อเท็จจริง (คำสแลง) + ความจริง, โฉมหน้าอันแท้จริง, เบื้องหลัง + + + + ADJ + lowdown + blue; depressed + เศร้า + + + + N + lower house + สภาล่างของรัฐสภา (House of commonsz) + + + + VI + lower + 1 + descend; sink + จมลง + จม + + + + ADJ + lower + 1 + ต่ำกว่า (ขั้นเปรียบเทียบ) + น้อยกว่า + + + + VT + lower + 1 + humiliate; dishonor; disgrace; debase + ทำให้ต่ำต้อย + ทำให้เสื่อมเสีย, ลดเกียรติ + elevate; honor + + + + VT + lower + 1 + drop; depress + ทำให้ต่ำลง + ลดต่ำลง + + + + VT + lower + 1 + decrease; diminish; lessen + ทำให้น้อยลง (ราคา, ปริมาณ, จำนวน, กำลัง) + ลดลง + raise; increase + + + + N + lower + 1 + berth + ที่นอนชั้นล่างในเรือหรือรถไฟ + + + + ADJ + lower + 1 + ที่อยู่ชั้นล่าง + ข้างล่าง + upper + + + + N + lower + 1 + lower jaw + ฟันล่าง + ขากรรไกรล่าง + + + + ADJ + lower + 1 + ลดตัวลงไป + + + + VT + lower + 1 + soften + ลดระดับความดังของเสียง + ลดเสียง + + + + VI + lower + 1 + diminish + ลดลง + น้อยลง + + + + N + lower + 2 + การขมวดคิ้ว + หน้าตาบูดบึ้ง + + + + N + lower + 2 + ท้องฟ้าหรืออากาศมืดครึ้ม + + + + VI + lower + 2 + frown; scowl + ทำหน้าบูดบึ้ง + ขมวดคิ้ว + + + + VI + lower + 2 + darken; threaten + มืดลง (ท้องฟ้า) + ดำมืด + + + + ADJ + lowercase + เกี่ยวกับตัวพิมพ์เล็ก + + + + N + lowercase + ตัวพิมพ์เล็ก + + + + VT + lowercase + พิมพ์หรือเปลี่ยนเป็นตัวพิมพ์เล็ก + + + + ADJ + lowering + dark; threatening; overcast; cloudy; gloomy + มืดครึ้ม (ท้องฟ้า) + เหมือนฝนจะตก + clear + + + + ADJ + lowering + frowning; sullen; scowling + หน้าบึ้ง + คิ้วขมวด + + + + N + lowest common multiple + least common multiple + ตัวคูณร่วมน้อย + + + + ADJ + low-grade + inferior + คุณภาพต่ำ + เกรดต่ำ + high-grade; superior + + + + ADJ + low-key + low-keyed + เข้มข้นน้อย + น้อยไป,น้อย + + + + ADJ + low-keyed + low-key + เข้มข้นน้อย + น้อยไป,น้อย + + + + ADJ + lowland + เกี่ยวกับพื้นที่ต่ำ + เกี่ยวกับพื้นที่ราบ + highland + + + + N + lowland + บริเวณพื้นที่ต่ำ + ที่ต่ำ, ที่ลุ่ม + highland + + + + ADJ + lowly + ต่ำ (ความสำคัญ, ฐานะ) + + + + ADJ + lowly + commonplace; ordinary + ธรรมดา + สามัญ + + + + ADJ + low-minded + มีจิตใจต่ำ + หยาบคาย + + + + N + lowness + ความต่ำ (สภาพ, ภาวะ, ฐานะ) + ความด้อย + highness; loftiness + + + + ADJ + low-pressure + มีความกดดันต่ำ + มีการต้านทานต่ำ + + + + ADJ + low-priced + inexpensive; cheap + ราคาถูก + ถูก, ไม่แพง + + + + N + lowprofile + ลักษณะที่แทบจะสังเกตไม่เห็น + + + + ADJ + low-spirited + sad; heartsore; dispirited; blue + เศร้าใจ + หดหู่ใจ + + + + ADJ + low-tech + ซึ่งใช้เทคโนโลยีอย่างง่าย ๆ + + + + N + lox + 1 + ปลาแซลมอนรมควัน + + + + N + lox + 2 + ออกซิเจนเหลว + + + + ADJ + loyal + faithful; homage + ซื่อสัตย์ + ภักดี, จงรักภักดี, ซื่อตรง, ยึดมั่น + + + + N + loyalist + ผู้ซื่อสัตย์ + ผู้จงรักภักดี + + + + N + loyalty + faithfulness; allegiance + ความซื่อสัตย์ + ความจงรักภักดี + + + + N + lozenge + เพชรพลอย + ลูกกวาด + + + + N + lozenge + ยาอม + ลูกกวาด + + + + N + LP + แผ่นเสียงขนาดใหญ่หมุน 33 1/3 รอบต่อนาที + + + + N + LSD + ยาหลอนประสาทรุนแรงชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + ABBR + Ltd. + จำกัด (คำย่อของ Limited) + + + + N + lubber + คนทึ่มซึ่งมีร่างใหญ่ + + + + ADV + lubberly + อย่างซุ่มซ่าม + อย่างเซ่อซ่า + + + + N + lubricant + น้ำมันหล่อลื่น + สารหล่อลื่น + + + + VI + lubricate + ทำหน้าที่เป็นตัวหล่อลื่น + + + + VT + lubricate + ease + ผ่อนคลาย + บรรเทา, คลาย + + + + VT + lubricate + หยอดน้ำมันหล่อลื่น + ทำให้ลื่น + + + + N + lubricity + ความลื่น + ความสามารถหล่อลื่น, ความไม่มั่นคง, ความแพศยา, ความมักมากในกาม + + + + ADJ + lucid + bright; shining + สว่าง + + + + N + Lucifer + ซาตานที่ถูกขับออกจากสวรรค์ + + + + N + luck + fate; chance + โชคชะตา + เคราะห์, ดวง, วาสนา + + + + N + luck + good fortunate; success + โชคดี + + + + ADV + luckily + fortunately + โชคดี + unfortunately + + + + ADJ + luckless + unfortunate; unlucky; ill-fated; hapless + โชคร้าย + อับโชค, โชคไม่ดี, ไม่มีโชค + fortunate; blessed; lucky + + + + ADJ + lucky + โชคดี + มีโชค, เคราะห์ดี + + + + ADJ + lucky + auspicious; propitious; favorable + นำโชค + ที่นำเคราะห์ดีมาให้ + + + + ADJ + lucrative + profitable + ที่มีกำไรงาม + + + + N + lucre + ผลกำไรเป็นเงิน + เงิน + + + + VI + lucubrate + ทำงานเขียนหรือศึกษาอย่างมุมานะ (โดยเฉพาะในเวลากลางคืน) + เขียนอย่างขยันมาก + + + + N + lucubration + การทำงานเขียนหรือศึกษาอย่างมุมานะ (โดยเฉพาะในเวลากลางคืน) + + + + ADJ + luculent + lucid + ชัดเจน + + + + ADJ + ludicrous + farcical; laughable; comical; absurd + น่าเย้ยหยัน + น่าหัวเราะ, ไร้สาระจนน่าหัวเราะ + + + + N + luff + การแล่นเรือทวนกระแสลม + + + + VI + luff + แล่นเรือทวนลม + + + + N + luff + ส่วนที่กว้างที่สุดของเรือ + + + + N + lug + การลาก + การดึง + + + + VT + lug + carry; drag + ลาก + ดึง, ฉุด, ดึงลาก + + + + N + luggage + baggage; suitcase + กระเป๋าเดินทาง + หีบห่อเดินทาง + + + + N + lugger + เรือใบขนาดเล็กที่มี 2-3 กระโดง + + + + ADJ + lugubrious + mournful + โศกเศร้า + สลดใจ + + + + ADJ + lukewarm + tepid; warm; temperate + ค่อนข้างอุ่น + อุ่นพอสมควร + + + + VT + lull + soothe + กล่อม + ทำให้นอนหลับ + + + + VT + lull + calm; quiet; pacify; appease + ทำให้นิ่ง + ทำให้สงบ, ทำให้เงียบ + + + + N + lull + crsdlesong + ภาวะสงบนิ่ง + ภาวะหยุดนิ่ง + + + + N + lull + calm; quiet; stillness + ภาวะอากาศที่เงียบสงบ + ช่วงที่อากาศเงียบสงบ + + + + VI + lull + quiet down; subside + สงบนิ่ง + + + + VT + lullaby + lull + กล่อมให้หลับ + กล่อม + + + + N + lullaby + good-night song; bedtime song + เพลงกล่อมเด็ก + + + + N + lumbago + อาการปวดช่วงเอว + + + + ADJ + lumbar + เกี่ยวกับเอว + เกี่ยวกับท่อนกลางของร่างกายคนหรือสัตว์ + + + + VT + lumber + 1 + กองไว้ระเกะระกะ + กองเรี่ยราด + + + + N + lumber + 1 + ไม้ที่เลื่อยออกเป็นท่อนๆ (เพื่อนำมาใช้ประโยชน์) + + + + VT + lumber + 1 + เลื่อยไม้ออกเป็นท่อนๆ (เพื่อนำมาใช้ประโยชน์) + ตัดไม้ + + + + N + lumber + 1 + useless articles + เศษของที่ไม่มีประโยชน์ + ของสัพเพเหระ + + + + VI + lumber + 2 + truge; plod; shamble + เคลื่อนที่อย่างอุ้ยอ้าย + ขยับอย่างอุ้ยอ้ายหรืองุ่มง่าม + + + + N + lumbering + การทำป่าไม้ + ธุรกิจตัดไม้ + + + + N + lumberjack + lumberman + ช่างตัดไม้ + ผู้โค่นต้นไม้, คนเลื่อยไม้ขาย + + + + ADV + lumberly + clumsily + อย่างงุ่มง่าม + อย่างอุ้ยอ้าย + + + + N + lumberman + lumberjack + คนตัดไม้ + + + + N + lumberyard + ลานเก็บไม้ไว้สำหรับขาย + + + + N + lumen + ช่องภายในหลอดหรือท่อ + + + + N + luminary + สิ่งที่เปล่งแสงสว่าง + สิ่งที่ให้แสงสว่าง + + + + VI + luminesce + ให้แสงสว่าง + + + + N + luminescence + ความสามารถในการเรืองแสง + แสงเรือง + + + + ADJ + luminiferous + เปล่งแสง + + + + N + luminosity + brightness + ความสว่าง + + + + N + luminosity + ความหลักแหลม + ความฉลาด, ความเฉียบแหลม + + + + N + luminosity + luminance + ระดับความเข้มข้นของแสงสว่าง + + + + N + luminosity + สิ่งที่เปล่งแสง + + + + ADJ + luminous + understandable; perspicuous; lucid; clear + เข้าใจง่าย + แจ่มแจ้ง, ชัดแจ้ง + obscure + + + + ADJ + luminous + radiating; shinning + เปล่งแสง + ปล่อยแสง, สะท้อนแสง, กระจายแสง + + + + ADJ + luminous + illuminated; well-lighted + สว่าง + ช่วงโชติ + dark + + + + ADJ + luminous + bright; intelligent + หลักแหลม + เฉียบแหลม, ฉลาดมาก + stupid + + + + ADV + luminously + clearly; lucidly + อย่างชัดแจ้ง + อย่างแจ่มแจ้ง + + + + ADV + luminously + อย่างเปล่งแสง + อย่างสะท้อนแสง + + + + ADV + luminously + อย่างสุกสว่าง + อย่างช่วงโชติ + + + + ADV + luminously + intelligently; brightly + อย่างหลักแหลม + อย่างเฉียบแหลม + + + + N + lump + chunk; hunk; pile + ก้อน + ก้อนบวม, ก้อนนูน + + + + N + lump + ก้อนน้ำตาลสี่เหลี่ยม + + + + N + lump + คนโง่เซอะซะ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + คนทึ่ม + + + + ADJ + lump + ที่เป็นก้อน + ที่รวมกันเป็นก้อน + + + + VT + lump + ยอมรับ (แม้จะไม่ชอบ) + + + + VT + lump + combine + รวมกันเป็นก้อน + รวบรวมเป็นกลุ่มก้อน + + + + N + lump + majority; plurality; multitude + ส่วนมาก + ส่วนใหญ่ + + + + VT + lump + อดทน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + อดกลั้น + + + + ADJ + lumpish + dull; stupid + โง่ + + + + ADJ + lumpish + เป็นก้อน + + + + ADJ + lumpish + อืดอาด + อุ้ยอ้าย, เชื่องช้า, เฉื่อยชา + + + + N + lunacy + craziness; madness; mania; aberration + ความวิกลจริต + บ้า + + + + N + lunar + การสังเกตพระจันทร์เพื่อการเดินเรือ + + + + ADJ + lunar + เกี่ยวกับพระจันทร์ + solar + + + + ADJ + lunar + คล้ายพระจันทร์ (รูปร่าง) เช่น กลม, ครึ่งเสี้ยว + + + + N + lunar eclipse + eclipse + จันทรคราส + + + + N + lunar month + month + เดือนตามจันทรคติ + + + + N + lunar orbiter + spacecraft; spaceship + ยานอวกาศ + + + + N + lunar year + year + ปีตามจันทรคติ + + + + N + lunatic + คนที่บ้าระห่ำ + + + + N + lunatic + insane; person + คนบ้า + คนวิกลจริต, ผู้มีสติวิปลาส + + + + ADJ + lunatic + insane; demented; crazy + บ้า + วิกลจริต, มีสติวิปลาส + + + + ADJ + lunatic + สำหรับคนบ้าอยู่ + + + + VT + lunch + เตรียมอาหารกลางวันให้ + + + + VI + lunch + รับประทานอาหารกลางวัน + ทานอาหารกลางวัน, ทานข้าวเที่ยง + + + + N + lunch + อาหารกลางวัน + ข้าวกลางวัน, ข้าวเที่ยง, มื้อกลางวัน + + + + N + luncheon + งานเลี้ยงอาหารกลางวัน + + + + N + luncheonette + lunchroom + ห้องอาหารมื้อเที่ยง + ห้องอาหารกลางวัน, ร้านอาหารมื้อเบา ๆ + + + + N + lunchroom + luncheonette + ห้องอาหารมื้อเที่ยง + ห้องอาหารกลางวัน + + + + N + lune + รูปพระจันทร์ครึ่งซีก + รูปพระจันทร์เสี้ยว, รูปวงจันทร์ + + + + N + lung + ปอด + + + + N + lungan + longan + ลำไย + + + + N + lunge + stab; thrust + การแทง + การทิ่ม, การเสียบ + + + + N + lunge + rush; charge; lurch + การพุ่งเข้าใส่ + การเคลื่อนไปข้างหน้าอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + VI + lunge + stab; thrust + แทง + ทิ่ม, เสียบ + + + + VT + lunge + plunge + พุ่งไปข้างหน้า + พุ่งใส่ + + + + N + lungfish + ปลาที่มีปอดและเหงือกเป็นอวัยะหายใจ + + + + ADJ + lupine + wolflike + คล้ายหมาป่า + + + + N + lupus + ชื่อโรคผิวหนังชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + lurch + sway + การซวนเซ + การโยก, การแกว่ง + + + + N + lurch + tip; roll + การเอียงวูบ + การเอียงอย่างฉับพลัน + + + + VI + lurch + reel; totter; lunge + เดินโซเซ + เซไปเซมา, เซถลา + + + + VI + lurch + roll; pitch + เอียงอย่างฉับพลัน + เอียงวูบ + + + + N + lurcher + thief + ขโมย + + + + N + lure + พลังหรือแรงดึงดูด + เสน่ห์ + + + + VT + lure + attract; entice; tempt; allure; seduce + ล่อใจ + หลอกล่อ, ยั่วยวน + repel + + + + N + lure + temptation + สิ่งล่อ + เครื่องล่อ + + + + N + lure + decoy + เหยื่อล่อ (เหยื่อตกปลา) + + + + ADJ + lurid + gruesome + น่าตื่นตกใจ + + + + VI + lurk + haunt; prowl; skulk + ซุ่มซ่อน + ดักซุ่ม, ซุ่มโจมตี + + + + VI + lurk + hide + หลบ + ซ่อน, เดินลับๆล่อๆ + + + + ADJ + luscious + voluptuous + ยั่วยวน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + มีเสน่ห์ดึงดูดทางเพศ + + + + ADJ + luscious + honeyed; sweet; pleasing; tasty; delectable; palatable + หอมหวาน + หวานฉ่ำ + disgusting; unpalatable + + + + ADJ + lush + 1 + rich; abundant; prolific + เขียวชอุ่ม + เขียวขจี + barren; sparse; withered; stale + + + + ADJ + lush + 1 + sweet; juicy; succulent + นุ่มและฉ่ำ (รสชาติ) + withered; stale + + + + ADJ + lush + 1 + luxurious + หรูหรา + ฟู่ฟ่า, โอ่อ่า + + + + N + lush + 2 + drunkard; alcoholic; sot + คนขี้เมา (คำสแลง) + ขี้เมา + + + + VT + lush + 2 + ดื่มสุรา + + + + VI + lush + 2 + ดื่มสุรา + + + + N + lust + sexual desire + ความต้องการทางเพศ + ความใคร่, กามตัณหา, ราคะ, โลกีย์ + + + + N + lust + ความปรารถนา + ความทะเยอทะยาน, ความกระตือรือร้น + + + + VI + luster + 1 + กลายเป็นมันเงา + + + + N + luster + 1 + shine; sheen; gloss + ความเป็นเงา + ความเป็นมัน, สิ่งที่ทอเป็นมัน + dullness; gloom; darkness + + + + N + luster + 1 + excellence; glory; spendor + ความรุ่งโรจน์ + ความเลืองชื่อลือนาม, บารมี, เกียรติศักดิ์ + + + + N + luster + 1 + brilliance; radiance + ความสว่างสุกใส + ความโชติช่วง, ความเปล่งปลั่ง, ความผ่องใส + + + + N + luster + 1 + เคลือบเงาของเครื่องปั้นดินเผา + + + + VT + luster + 1 + ฉาบให้เป็นเงา + ทำให้เป็นเงา + + + + N + luster + 1 + สารที่ใช้เป็นยาขัดเงา + + + + N + luster + 2 + lustrum + ช่วงเวลาห้าปี + + + + ADJ + lustful + lecherous; libidinous + เต็มไปด้วยราคะ + เต็มไปด้วยตัณหา, มักมากในโลกีย์วิสัย + + + + ADJ + lustral + เกี่ยวกับพิธีล้างบาป + เกี่ยวกับพิธีกำจัดสิ่งอัปมงคล + + + + N + lustration + การทำพิธีชำระล้างบาป + + + + VI + lustre + กลายเป็นมันเงา + + + + ADJ + lustrous + gleaming; radiant; shimmering + เป็นมันเงา + เป็นมันระยับ, แวววาว, เหลือบวาว + + + + ADJ + lustrous + refulgent; dazzling; gorgeous + รุ่งโรจน์ + สุกใส, ช่วงโชติ + + + + ADV + lustrously + radiantly + อย่างเป็นมันเงา + อย่างเป็นแวววาว + + + + ADV + lustrously + อย่างรุ่งโรจน์ + อย่างสุกใส, อย่างช่วงโชติ + + + + ADJ + lusty + strong + แข็งแรง + มีกำลังวังชา, มีชีวิตชีวา + + + + N + lutanist + lutenist; lutist + ผู้เล่นเครื่องดนตรีชนิดหนึ่งคล้ายกีต้าร์ + + + + N + lute + 1 + เครื่องดนตรีชนิดหนึ่งคล้ายกีตาร์ + + + + VT + lute + 1 + เล่นเครื่องดนตรีที่คล้ายกีตาร์ + + + + VI + lute + 1 + เล่นเครื่องดนตรีที่คล้ายกีตาร์ + + + + N + lute + 2 + สารเหนียวชนิดหนึ่งสำหรับใช้อุดหรือเชื่อม + + + + VT + lute + 2 + อุดหรือเชื่อมด้วยสารเหนียวชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + lute + 3 + เกรียง + เกรียงฉาบปูน + + + + VT + lute + 3 + ฉาบด้วยเกรียง + + + + N + lutecium + ธาตุโลหะชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + lutenist + lutanist; lutist + ผู้เล่นเครื่องดนตรีชนิดหนึ่งคล้ายกีต้าร์ + + + + ADJ + Lutheran + ที่เกี่ยวกับมาร์ติน ลูเธอ + + + + N + lutist + lutanist; lutenist + ผู้เล่นเครื่องดนตรีชนิดหนึ่งคล้ายกีต้าร์ + + + + N + Luxembourg + ประเทศลักเซมเบิร์ก + + + + N + Luxembourg + ลักเซมเบิร์ก + + + + N + luxuriance + ความอุดมสมบูรณ์ + ความหรูหรา + + + + VI + luxuriate + thrive + เจริญงอกงาม + อุดมสมบูรณ์ + + + + VI + luxuriate + revel + อยู่อย่างสุขสบาย + อยู่อย่างเพลิดเพลิน + + + + ADJ + luxurious + opulent; rich + มากมาย + สมบูรณ์ + poor + + + + ADJ + luxurious + rich; sumptuous; lavish + หรูหรา + ฟุ่มเฟือย, โอ่อ่า + squalid + + + + ADV + luxuriously + richly + อย่างฟุ่มเฟือย + อย่างหรูหรา + + + + N + luxury + ความฟุ่มเฟือย + ความหรูหรา + + + + N + lyceum + ห้องบรรยาย + สถานที่บรรยาย + + + + N + lychee + lichee; lichi; lychee + ลิ้นจี่ + + + + N + Lycra + ชื่อทางการค้าของเส้นใยสังเคราะห์ชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + lye + น้ำที่ได้จากการละลายสารละลาย + + + + N + lying + untruthfulness; deceitfulness + การพูดปด + การโกหก, การพูดเท็จ + + + + ADJ + lying + deceptive; misleading; fallacious; sham; counterfeit + พูดปด + ขี้ปด, มุสา + + + + N + lying-in + confinement + การนอนพักอยู่บนเตียง (หลังคลอดบุตร) + + + + ADJ + lying-in + เกี่ยวกับการคลอดบุตร + + + + N + lymph + น้ำเหลือง + + + + N + lymph node + ต่อมน้ำเหลือง + + + + ADJ + lymphatic + เกี่ยวกับต่อมน้ำเหลือง + ประกอบด้วยต่อมน้ำเหลือง + + + + N + lymphatic + ท่อน้ำเหลือง + + + + VT + lynch + ฆ่าแขวนคอด้วยอำนาจศาลเตี้ย + ลงประชาทัณฑ์ + + + + N + lynx + แมวป่าชนิดหนึ่งมีหางสั้นและหูตั้งชัน + + + + ADJ + lynx-eyed + ที่มีสายตาคมกริบ + ที่มีตาไว + + + + ADJ + lyonnaise + ที่ต้มกับหัวหอมที่หั่นเป็นชิ้น ๆ + + + + N + lyre + พิณชนิดหนึ่ง (เครื่องดนตรีของกรีกโบราณ) + + + + N + lyrebird + นกชนิดหนึ่งพบในประเทศออสเตรเลียตัวผู้มีหางยาว + + + + ADJ + lyric + เกี่ยวกับบทกวีที่บรรยายความรู้สึกส่วนตัว + + + + N + lyric + poem + บทกวีที่บรรยายความรู้สึกของผู้แต่ง + บทกวี + + + + N + lyricist + ผู้แต่งบทเพลง + + + + N + lyrics + เนื้อเพลง + + + + PHRV + madden with + หงุดหงิด + โกรธ, ไม่สุขสบายจาก + + + + PHRV + mail from + post from + ส่ง (จดหมายหรือห่อของ) จาก + + + + PHRV + mail to + post to + ส่งจดหมายหรือห่อของไปยัง + + + + PHRV + maintain at + รักษาไว้ + + + + PHRV + maintain in + keep in + เก็บรักษา + คงไว้ + + + + PHRV + maintain in + keep in + สนับสนุน + + + + IDM + make a beginning / start on + make a beginning on + make a start on + เริ่มต้น + + + + IDM + make a bid for + ประมูล + + + + IDM + make a bolt / break for it + make a bolt for it + make a break for it + พยายามหลบหนี + พยายามรอดพ้น + + + + IDM + make a bolt / dash for + make a bolt for + make a dash for + พยายามหนีไปทาง + + + + IDM + make a clean breast of + ยอมสารภาพ + + + + IDM + make a deal with + ทำข้อตกลงกับ + + + + IDM + make a face / faces at + make a face at + make faces at + ทำหน้าบูดเบี้ยว + + + + IDM + make a fool of + หลอกลวง + + + + IDM + make a friend of + make with + เป็นมิตร + ผูกมิตร, เป็นเพื่อนกับ + + + + IDM + make a fuss about + make of + วิตกกังวลอย่างไร้เหตุผล + + + + IDM + make a fuss of + make about; make over + สนใจมาก + พุ่งความสนใจไปที่ (บางสิ่ง) อย่างมาก + + + + IDM + make a go of + พยายามทำให้สำเร็จ + + + + IDM + make a grab at + พยายามยึด + ฉวย, คว้า + + + + IDM + make a habit of + สร้างนิสัยของ + ทำ (นิสัย) เป็นประจำ + + + + IDM + make a hash / mess / muddle of + make a hash of + make a mess of + make a muddle of + mess up + ทำให้เสีย (ด้วยความประมาท) + สูญเสีย (ด้วยความประมาท) + + + + IDM + make a hit with + เป็นที่นิยมของ + + + + IDM + make a long arm for + พยายามเอื้อมมือไปยัง + + + + IDM + make a meal of + ไม่ต้องใช้ความพยายามมากในเรื่อง + + + + IDM + make a mental note of + พยายามจดจำ + + + + IDM + make a mountain out of a molehill + วิตกกังวลเกินไป + + + + IDM + make a name for oneself + มีชื่อเสียง + + + + IDM + make a note of + จดบันทึก + บันทึกไว้ + + + + IDM + make a pass at + สนใจ + ชอบ + + + + IDM + make a pig of oneself + กินมากเกินไป + + + + IDM + make a practice / business of + make a practice of + make a business of + ทำ (บางสิ่ง) เป็นประจำ + + + + IDM + make a room for + หาที่ว่างหรือเวลาสำหรับ + + + + IDM + make a secret of + ปิดเป็นความลับ + ไม่ยอมเปิดเผย + + + + IDM + make a show of + แสร้งทำ + แกล้งทำ + + + + IDM + make a success of + ประสบความสำเร็จ + + + + IDM + make a trade of + แลกเปลี่ยน + + + + IDM + make after + come after + ไล่ตาม + วิ่งไล่, ตามจับ + + + + IDM + make amends for + make to + ชดใช้ + ชดเชย + + + + IDM + make amends to + make for + ชดใช้ + + + + IDM + make an attempt on someone's life + พยายามฆ่า + + + + IDM + make an example of + แสดงผลของ + บอกพฤติกรรมของ + + + + IDM + make an exhibition / spectacle of oneself + make an exhibition of oneself + make a spectacle of oneself + ประพฤติตัวไม่เหมาะสมในที่สาธารณะ + + + + IDM + make an honest woman of + แต่งงานกับ (ผู้หญิง) + + + + IDM + make an impression on + ให้ความเห็นเกี่ยวกับ + + + + IDM + make application to + apply to + สมัคร + ยื่นเสนอ + + + + IDM + make approaches to + ขอความร่วมมือ + + + + IDM + make arrangements for + เตรียมการ + จัดการ + + + + PHRV + make at + come after + หารายได้จาก + + + + PHRV + make at + come after + จู่โจม + ขู่, โจมตี + + + + PHRV + make away + make off + รีบหนีไป + รีบผละไป + + + + PHRV + make away with + make off with + ขโมยหนีไป + ฉก + + + + PHRV + make away with + bump off + ฆ่า + ทำให้ตาย + + + + PHRV + make away with + make off with + ทำลาย + ทำให้เสีย + + + + PHRV + make certain + make sure + ทำให้มั่นใจ + แน่นอน, ย้ำให้แน่ + + + + IDM + make certain of + make of; make sure of + มั่นใจในความจริงของ + + + + PHRV + make clear + อธิบายชัดเจน + + + + IDM + make demands of + make of + ต้องการความช่วยเหลือจาก + + + + IDM + make demands on + make of + ต้องการความช่วยเหลือจาก + + + + PHRV + make down + cut down + เย็บให้เล็กลง + + + + PHRV + make fast + ทำให้เร็วขึ้น + เร่งให้เร็ว + + + + PHRV + make for + สร้าง + ทำเพื่อ + + + + PHRV + make for + ทำให้เกิด + นำไปสู่, มีผลให้เกิด, ส่งผลให้เกิด + + + + IDM + make free of + make of + ให้สิทธิพิเศษใน (บางสิ่ง) + + + + IDM + make free with + make with + นำไปใช้ (โดยไม่ได้รับอนุญาต) + + + + IDM + make friends with + make of + ผูกมิตรกับ + เป็นเพื่อนกับ + + + + PHRV + make from + fashion from; form from + นำมาจาก + สร้างจาก + + + + IDM + make fun / mock / sport of + make fun of + make mock of + make sport of + laugh at + หัวเราะเยาะ + ล้อเลียน + + + + PHRV + make good + ทำให้ดี (คุณภาพ,พฤติกรรม) + ทำให้มีคุณภาพ + + + + PHRV + make good + make up + ใช้หนี้ + ชดเชย (เงิน,เวลา) + + + + PHRV + make good + มีชีวิตดีขึ้นหรือประสบความสำเร็จ + + + + PHRV + make good + ทำตามสัญญา + รักษาสัญญา + + + + PHRV + make good + ประสบความสำเร็จในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + make good + พิสูจน์ + + + + PHRV + make hay of + ทำลาย + + + + IDM + make headway with + สร้างความสัมพันธ์กับ (อย่างก้าวหน้า) + สร้างความก้าวหน้ากับ + + + + PHRV + make hot + ทำให้อุ่น + ทำให้ร้อน + + + + PHRV + make in + สร้างอยู่ใน + ทำอยู่ใน, ทำขึ้นใน, สร้างขึ้นใน + + + + PHRV + make into + แปรรูปเป็น (วัตถุ) + แปรสภาพเป็น, เปลี่ยนรูปเป็น + + + + PHRV + make into + change into + เปลี่ยน (บางสิ่งหรือบางคน) ให้เป็น + + + + IDM + make it + สามารถไปถึง + ทำได้สำเร็จ + + + + IDM + make it + มีเพศสัมพันธ์ (กับเพศตรงข้าม) (คำสแลง) + + + + IDM + make it clear that + ประกาศอย่างแน่วแน่ว่า + + + + IDM + make it hot for + ทำให้เดือดร้อน + + + + IDM + make light work of + คิดว่าเป็นสิ่งง่าย + + + + PHRV + make like + ทำเหมือน + ประพฤติราวกับเป็น + + + + IDM + make love to + มีความสัมพันธ์ทางเพศกับ + ร่วมรักกับ + + + + IDM + make mention of + เอ่ยถึง + + + + IDM + make merry + merrymaker; merrymaking + มีความสนุกสนาน + รื่นเริง + + + + IDM + make mincemeat of + ชนะขาดลอย + + + + IDM + make much of + เข้าใจ + หยั่งถึง + + + + IDM + make no bones about + กล้าคิด + กล้าทำ + + + + IDM + make nothing of + ไม่เข้าใจ + + + + PHRV + make of + fashion from; form from; make from; make out of; produce from + ทำจาก + สร้างจาก, สร้างด้วย + + + + PHRV + make of + ทำให้เป็น + สร้าง + + + + PHRV + make off + make away + รีบออกไป + รีบผละไป + + + + PHRV + make off with + fly off with; get away with + ฉกหนีไป + ขโมยและรีบหนีไป + + + + PHRV + make off with + make away with + ทำให้สูญเสีย + + + + PHRV + make on + สร้าง + ทำ + + + + PHRV + make on + lose on + ทำกำไร + สร้างกำไร, ได้กำไรจาก + + + + PHRV + make one of + เข้าร่วมกลุ่ม (คำโบราณ) + + + + IDM + make one's peace with + เลิกทะเลาะกับ + + + + IDM + make one's way in the world + ประสบความสำเร็จทางธุรกิจ + + + + IDM + make oneself at home + รู้สึกสบาย + เป็นกันเอง + + + + IDM + make oneself known to + แนะนำให้รู้จักกับ + + + + PHRV + make out + fill in; fill out; fill up; write out + เขียน + + + + PHRV + make out + มองเห็นชัดเจน + + + + PHRV + make out + figure out; puzzle out; work out + เข้าใจ + ค้นพบ + + + + PHRV + make out + ตอบได้ + ตอบคำถาม, ตอบ + + + + PHRV + make out + get on; go on + ทำสำเร็จ + มีชีวิตอยู่ + + + + PHRV + make out + มีความสัมพันธ์ทางเพศกับ + + + + PHRV + make out + ประสบความสำเร็จ + + + + PHRV + make out + give out + อ้างว่า + + + + PHRV + make out + แสร้งทำ + แกล้งทำ, เสแสร้ง, ปลอมแปลง + + + + PHRV + make out + ทำให้สมบูรณ์ + ทำให้ครบจำนวน + + + + PHRV + make out + ร่วมรัก + ร่วมเพศ + + + + IDM + make out a case (against / for) + make out a case + make out a case against + make a case for + โต้แย้ง + + + + PHRV + make out of + fashion from; form from; make from; make of + ทำด้วย + สร้างจาก + + + + PHRV + make over1 + make over + หา (บางสิ่ง) ใหม่ + + + + PHRV + make over1 + make over + เปลี่ยนเป็น + + + + PHRV + make over1 + make over + pay over + ยกให้ + โอนกรรมสิทธิ์ให้ + + + + PHRV + make over2 + make over + หาได้มากกว่า + หารายได้มากกว่า + + + + PHRV + make over2 + make over + ชื่นชอบมาก + หลงใหล + + + + IDM + make peace with + ยุติสงครามกับ + + + + IDM + make play with + เอ่ยถึงบางสิ่งเพื่อให้เกิดผลบางอย่าง + + + + IDM + make ready + เตรียมพร้อม + + + + IDM + make rings round + run round + เอาชนะได้ง่าย + ทำให้พ่ายแพ้ + + + + IDM + make sense of + สามารถเข้าใจ + เข้าใจ + + + + IDM + make something to order + ทำตามคำสั่ง + + + + IDM + make sure + มั่นใจ + แน่ใจ + + + + IDM + make sure of + make certain of; make of + แน่ใจ + มั่นใจใน, ตรวจสอบให้แน่ + + + + IDM + make the best of + ใช้ (บางสิ่ง) เต็มที่ + สุดความสามารถ + + + + IDM + make the best of it / of a bad job + make the best of it + make the best of a bad job + ยอมรับในสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น + + + + PHRV + make through + thread through + ฝ่าฟัน + ฝ่า, บุกบั่น + + + + PHRV + make towards + make for + เคลื่อนไปทาง + วิ่งไปทาง + + + + IDM + make tracks for + ไปทาง + + + + PHRV + make up + สร้าง + ทำ + + + + PHRV + make up + make good + ชดเชย (เวลาหรือเงิน) + ทดแทน + + + + PHRV + make up + dream up; think up + สร้าง + นึกเอาเอง + + + + PHRV + make up + แต่งหน้า + + + + PHRV + make up + เป็นส่วนของ + เติมให้เต็ม (จำนวน) + + + + PHRV + make up + จัดไว้ด้วยกัน + จัดไว้เป็นระเบียบ + + + + PHRV + make up + เตรียม (ห้องพักหรือเตียงนอน) ให้พร้อม + + + + PHRV + make up + เตรียมอาหาร + + + + PHRV + make up + patch up; stitch up + เป็นเพื่อนกันอีกหลังจาก (ทะเลาะกัน) + กลับมาดีกัน + + + + PHRV + make up + เติมเชื้อฟืน + + + + PHRV + make up + สอบซ่อม + เรียนชดเชย, เรียนเพิ่มเติม + + + + PHRV + make up for + compensate for; recompense for, recoup for + ชดเชยสำหรับ + + + + IDM + make up for lost ground / time + make up for lost ground + make up for lost time + ทำงานหนักหรือทำงานรวดเร็ว + + + + PHRV + make up on + เข้ามาใกล้ + เกือบตามทัน (การแข่งขัน) + + + + IDM + make up one's mind + ตัดสินใจ + + + + PHRV + make up to + เพิ่มให้เต็ม + เพิ่มให้ + + + + PHRV + make up to + ชดเชย + ทดแทนให้ + + + + PHRV + make use full + ทำตัวเป็นประโยชน์ + + + + PHRV + make use of + ใช้ (บางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + make war on + declare against; declare on; wage against + ต่อสู้กับ + ประกาศสงครามกับ + + + + PHRV + make war on + declare against; declare on + ขัดแย้งอย่างรุนแรง + ต่อต้านอย่างแรง + + + + PHRV + make way for + หลบเข้าด้านข้าง + + + + PHRV + make with + ทำด้วย + สร้างด้วย + + + + PHRV + make with + ทำข้อตกลงกับ + + + + PHRV + manage with + ใช้ + + + + PHRV + manage without + do without; go without + มีชีวิตอยู่ได้ + อยู่รอดได้ + + + + PHRV + mangle up + ทำให้เสีย + ทำให้พัง + + + + PHRV + map out + lay down; set down + แสดงหรือเขียนรายละเอียดเป็นแผนที่ + + + + PHRV + map out + วางแผน + ร่างแผน + + + + PHRV + mar up + ทำให้เสีย + ทำลาย + + + + PHRV + march past + เดินขบวนผ่าน + เดินแถวผ่าน + + + + PHRV + mark down + write down + จดบันทึก + จดลง + + + + PHRV + mark down + mark out + เล็ง + หมายตา, เพ่งเล็ง, เลือก, ทำให้เป็นรอย + + + + PHRV + mark down + mark up; write down; write up + ลดราคา + + + + PHRV + mark down + mark up + ลดคะแนน + ให้คะแนน + + + + PHRV + mark for + ถูกกำหนดเพื่อ + + + + PHRV + mark for + ถูกกำหนดเพื่อ + + + + PHRV + mark for + เพ่งเล็ง + มุ่งหมาย, มุ่งความสนใจที่ + + + + PHRV + mark in + ทำเครื่องหมายเพิ่ม + กาลงบน + + + + PHRV + mark off + ลากเส้นแบ่งเขต + + + + PHRV + mark out + ลากเส้นแบ่งเขต (สนามเทนนิส) + + + + IDM + mark someone for life + ทำให้เกิดรอยแผล + สร้างบาดแผลให้กับ (ร่างกายหรือจิตใจ) + + + + PHRV + mark up + ทำให้เปื้อน + + + + PHRV + mark up + write up + จุดแต้ม + เขียนคะแนน + + + + PHRV + mark up + chalk up + จ่ายเงิน + จ่ายแทน + + + + PHRV + mark up + mark down; write down; write up + ขึ้นราคาสินค้า + + + + PHRV + mark up + mark down + เพิ่มคะแนนของ (นักเรียน) + + + + PHRV + mark with + กาเครื่องหมายด้วย + ทำเป็นเครื่องหมายด้วย + + + + PHRV + mark with + (ครู) กาเครื่องหมาย (ด้วยหมึก,ดินสอ ฯลฯ) + + + + PHRV + mark with + label with + ใส่รายละเอียดของ + ทำสัญลักษณ์บน + + + + PHRV + maroon on + ปล่อยเกาะ + ปล่อยทิ้งไว้ที่ + + + + PHRV + marry above + แต่งงานกับคนที่มีฐานะหรือตำแหน่งทางสังคมสูงกว่า + marry beneath + + + + PHRV + marry beneath + แต่งงานกับคนที่มีฐานะหรือตำแหน่งทางสังคมต่ำกว่า + marry above + + + + PHRV + marry into + เข้าร่วมกลุ่มหรือชนชั้นด้วยการแต่งงาน + + + + PHRV + marry off + หาสามีให้ (ลูกสาว) + + + + PHRV + marry up + join up; link up + เข้ารวมกลุ่มกับ + จับกลุ่มกับ + + + + PHRV + marry with + แต่งงานกับ + + + + PHRV + marshal together + รวบรวม + + + + PHRV + marvel at + ประหลาดใจกับ + แปลกใจกับ + + + + PHRV + mash up + ต ี(มัน) ผสมกับนมและเนยให้เละด้วยช้อนส้อมหรือสิ่งอื่น + + + + PHRV + mash up + smash up + ทำให้บาดเจ็บ + ทำร้าย + + + + PHRV + mask out + ปิด + คลุม, ปกคุลม, บัง + + + + PHRV + mask with + ใส่หน้ากาก + + + + PHRV + mask with + ซ่อนความรู้สึกหรือความตั้งใจ + + + + PHRV + masquerade as + pose as + ปลอมเป็น + ปลอมตัวเป็น + + + + PHRV + match against + match with + เปรียบเทียบกับ + เทียบเท่ากับ + + + + PHRV + match against + match with + จัดการต่อสู้ระหว่าง + + + + PHRV + match against + pit against + ต่อต้าน + ขัดแย้งกับ + match with + + + + PHRV + match up + ทำให้เข้ากัน + ทำให้ติดกัน, ทำให้สมดุล, ทำให้เหมาะกัน + + + + PHRV + match up to + measure up to + มี (บางสิ่ง) เหมือนกับ + มี (บางสิ่ง) เทียบเท่ากับ + + + + PHRV + match with + fit to; pair with; suit to + เข้ากันดี + เหมาะสมกับ + + + + PHRV + match with + match against + จัดการแข่งขันหรือการต่อสู้ระหว่าง + + + + PHRV + match with + จับแต่งงานกับ + จับคู่แต่งงาน + + + + PHRV + mate with + ผสมพันธุ์กับ + + + + PHRV + matter to + สำคัญกับ + สำคัญต่อ + + + + PHRV + maul about / around + maul about + maul around + จับอย่างแรง + กระชาก,ฉุดกระชาก + + + + PHRV + mean by + เจตนา + มุ่งหมาย, ตั้งใจด้วย, ทำให้เกิดด้วย + + + + PHRV + mean for + ตั้งใจสำหรับ + มุ่งสำหรับ + + + + PHRV + mean to + มีความหมายต่อ + มีความสำคัญต่อ + + + + PHRV + mean well + เจตนาดี (แต่มักไม่เป็นไปตามนั้น) + + + + PHRV + measure off + วัด (จำนวน) จากส่วนใหญ่ + + + + IDM + measure out one's length + ล้มลง (นอนแผ่) + + + + PHRV + measure up + วัด + + + + PHRV + measure up + คาดเดาหรือเก็ง (ขนาดหรือคุณภาพของ) + + + + PHRV + measure up + พิสูจน์ความสามารถ + + + + PHRV + measure up to + match up to + เหมือนกับ + เทียบเท่า + + + + PHRV + measure with / against + measure with + measure against + ประลองความสามารถ + ประลองกำลัง, ทดสอบ + + + + PHRV + meddle in + สอด + ยุ่งกับ, เสือกในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + meddle with + be at; get at; interfere with + ยุ่งวุ่นวายกับ + สอดแทรกหรือทำให้เสียหาย + + + + PHRV + meddle with + mess about with + มีความสัมพันธ์ไม่เหมาะสมกับ (เพศตรงข้าม) + ยุ่งเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + mediate between + ไกล่เกลี่ยระหว่าง + + + + PHRV + meditate on + คิดถึงอย่างลึกซึ้งและจริงจังเกี่ยวกับ (โดยเฉพาะทางศาสนาหรือต้องการหาความสงบของจิตใจ) + เข้าฌาน + + + + PHRV + meet halfway + พบกันครึ่งทาง (ของการเดินทาง) + + + + PHRV + meet halfway + ยินยอม + เห็นด้วย + + + + PHRV + meet up + พบโดยบังเอิญ + + + + PHRV + meet with + happen on; meet up + พบโดยบังเอิญ + + + + PHRV + meet with + พบปะสังสรรค์อย่างเป็นทางการ + + + + PHRV + meet with + เผชิญกับ + มีประสบการณ์เกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + meet with + ได้รับ + + + + PHRV + meet with + ประสบกับ (สิ่งไม่ดี) + + + + PHRV + melt away + ละลายหายไป (น้ำแข็ง,ของแข็ง) + + + + PHRV + melt away + ค่อย ๆ หายไป + ค่อยๆ จางไป + + + + PHRV + melt down + เปลี่ยนหรือแปรรูปของ + + + + PHRV + melt in + dissolve in; dissolve into + ละลายเป็นส่วนหนึ่งของ + + + + PHRV + melt into + melt in; dissolve into + ละลาย + + + + PHRV + melt into + dissolve in; dissolve into + ค่อย ๆ กลายเป็นส่วนของ + + + + PHRV + melt into + dissolve in; dissolve into + เริ่มร้องไห้ + + + + PHRV + mention in + เอ่ยถึง + พูดถึง + + + + PHRV + mention to + เอ่ยถึง + พูดเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + merge into + merge with + รวมกับ + ผสมกับ + + + + PHRV + merge together + amalgamate with + รวมกัน + ผสมเข้าด้วยกัน + + + + PHRV + merge with + amalgamate with; combine with + ผสมกับ + รวมกับ + + + + PHRV + mesh with + (เฟือง) กลืนกัน + + + + PHRV + mesh with + เห็นพ้องกับ + เห็นด้วยกับ + + + + PHRV + mess about / around + mess about + mess around + arse about; bugger about + ใช้เวลาไม่คุ้มค่า (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ปล่อยเวลาให้เสียไป + + + + PHRV + mess about / around + mess about + mess around + fool about; footle about + พูดหรือกระทำโง่ๆ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทำยุ่ง + + + + PHRV + mess about / around + mess about + mess around + bugger about + ทำให้ยุ่งเหยิง + + + + PHRV + mess about / around with + mess about with + make around with + bugger about with; fool about with + ทำให้ยุ่งเหยิง + + + + PHRV + mess about / around with + mess about with + make around with + fool about with; meddle with + มีความสัมพันธ์ชู้สาวกับ + + + + PHRV + mess together + mess with + กินอาหารในสถานที่เดียวกัน + + + + PHRV + mess up + dirty up; foul up + ทำให้สกปรก + ทำให้รก, ทำให้ไม่เป็นระเบียบ + + + + PHRV + mess up + ball up; bitch up + ทำให้สูญเสียโดยประมาท + + + + PHRV + mess with + mess together + กินอาหารร่วมกับ + + + + PHRV + metamorphose into + change into + เปลี่ยน (รูปร่างหรือธรรมชาติของบางสิ่ง) ไปเป็น + + + + PHRV + mete out + deal out + ตัดสินให้ (บางสิ่ง) กับ + + + + PHRV + migrate from + อพยพจาก + ย้ายถิ่น (ตามปกติ) (สัตว์) + + + + PHRV + migrate to + ย้ายถิ่นไปยัง (สัตว์) + + + + PHRV + mill about / around + mill about + mill around + เคลื่อนย้ายไปอย่างไร้เป้าหมาย (ปกติเป็นกลุ่มใหญ่) + + + + PHRV + mind out + look out; watch out + ระวัง + + + + IDM + mind out of the way + หลบเข้าด้านข้าง (ให้คนอื่นผ่านไป) + + + + PHRV + mine as + ขุดแร่จากดิน + + + + PHRV + mine out + farm out; fish out + ขุดแร่จาก + + + + PHRV + mingle in + ผสมกัน + ปนกัน, รวมกัน + + + + PHRV + mingle with + mix with + ผสมกับ + ปนกับ + + + + PHRV + mingle with + mix with + สมาคมกับ + สังสรรค์กับ, ข้าร่วมกลุ่มกับ + + + + PHRV + minister to + รับใช้ + ช่วยเหลือ + + + + PHRV + misconceive of + mistake about + คิดผิดเกี่ยวกับ + คาดผิดเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + misconduct with + ประพฤติตัวไม่เหมาะสมกับ + + + + PHRV + miss out + delete from; erase from + ไม่ใส่ + ไม่รวม + + + + PHRV + miss out + be out of; feel out of + ไม่สนใจ + + + + PHRV + miss out + พลาดโอกาส + เสียโอกาส + + + + PHRV + mist over / up + mist over + mist up + cloud over; cloud up + มัวลง + พร่ามัว + + + + PHRV + mistake about + misconceive of + คิดผิดเกี่ยวกับ + ทำผิด, จำผิด + + + + PHRV + mistake for + confuse with; take for + เข้าใจผิดว่าเป็น + + + + PHRV + mitigate against + ทำให้ยุ่งยาก + + + + PHRV + mix in + ผสมใน + รวมกับ + + + + PHRV + mix in + เข้ากับคนอื่นได้ดี + + + + PHRV + mix up + ผสม + รวม, ปน + + + + PHRV + mix up + jumble up; muddle up + ทำให้สับสน + ทำให้ยุ่งเหยิง, ไม่เป็นระเบียบ + + + + PHRV + mix up in + เกี่ยวข้องกับ + มีส่วนเกี่ยวข้องใน + + + + PHRV + mix up with + คบหากับ + คบค้ากับ, สมาคมกับ + + + + PHRV + mix with + mingle with + ทำให้รวมกับ + + + + PHRV + mix with + mingle with + พูดคุยกับคนจำนวนมาก + + + + PHRV + moan about + คร่ำครวญถึง + + + + PHRV + mock at + ล้อเลียน + หัวเราะเยาะ + + + + PHRV + mock up + เลียนแบบ + จำลอง + + + + PHRV + model after / on / upon + model after + model on + model upon + fashion after; pattern after + จำลอง + ทำสำเนาของ + + + + PHRV + model after / on / upon + model after + model on + model upon + fashion after; pattern after + ทำตัวเหมือน + + + + PHRV + modulate to + เปลี่ยนระดับเสียงไปเป็น (ดนตรี) + + + + PHRV + monkey about / around + monkey about + monkey around + เล่นจนทำลายหรือทำร้าย + + + + PHRV + monkey with + meddle with + ทำให้ยุ่งเหยิง + + + + PHRV + mooch about / around + mooch about + mooch around + เตร็ดเตร่ (อย่างไร้จุดหมาย) + + + + PHRV + moon about / around + moon about + moon around + mope about + ดูเหมือนไม่มีความสุข (มักจากเรื่องความรัก) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + moon away + mope away + ปล่อยเวลาผ่านไปอย่างไร้ความสุข(มักจากความรัก) + + + + PHRV + mop down + ถู + เช็ด, ทำความสะอาดด้วยไม้ถูพื้น + + + + PHRV + mop the floor with + wipe with + ทำให้พ่ายแพ้อย่างราบคาบ + + + + PHRV + mop up + clean up; soak up; sop up + เช็ดทำความสะอาดด้วยไม้ถูพื้น + + + + PHRV + mop up + clean up; wipe up + เอาชนะ + จัดการกับ + + + + PHRV + mop up + finish off; finish up + ทำเสร็จ (งาน) + + + + PHRV + mop with + wipe with + ทำความสะอาดด้วย + เช็ดด้วย, ถูด้วย + + + + PHRV + mope about / around + mope about + mope around + เซื่องซึม + ซึม + + + + PHRV + mope away + ซึมเซื่อง + ใช้เวลาไปอย่างไม่มีความสุข + + + + PHRV + moralize about / on / over + moralize about + moralize on + moralize over + พูดหรือเขียนเกี่ยวกับศีลธรรมจรรยา + + + + PHRV + motion aside / away + motion aside + motion away + ส่งสัญญาณมือให้หลบไป + โบกมือให้ออกไป + + + + IDM + motion to + signal to + โบกมือให้สัญญาณกับ + + + + PHRV + mould from / out of + mould from + mould out of + หล่อขึ้นจาก + หล่อจาก, สร้างจาก + + + + PHRV + mount on + ปีนขึ้นไปบน (สัตว์หรือจักรยาน) + ขึ้นขี่ + + + + PHRV + mount on + ติดไว้บน + วางไว้บนสุด + + + + PHRV + mount to + ขึ้นสู่ + + + + PHRV + mount up + ค่อยๆ เพิ่มขึ้น + สูงขึ้น(จำนวน) + + + + PHRV + mourn for / over + mourn for + mourn over + grieve for; lament for + เศร้าโศกกับ + เสียใจกับ + + + + PHRV + move about / around / round + move about + move around + move round + เคลื่อนจาก...ไปยัง... + + + + PHRV + move ahead + be ahead; draw ahead + นำหน้า + นำไปข้างหน้า + + + + PHRV + move along + move on + เดินไป + เดินต่อไป + + + + PHRV + move away + ผละจากไป + ออกไป + + + + PHRV + move away + move back + ย้ายไปอยู่ที่อื่น + + + + PHRV + move away + move towards + เปลี่ยนความคิด + + + + PHRV + move back + get back; go back + ถอยกลับ + + + + PHRV + move back + move away + กลับไปอยู่ที่เดิม + ย้ายกลับ + + + + PHRV + move down1 + move down + move forward; move up; pass along + ชิดใน + เดินเข้าไป (รถบัส,รถเมล์ ฯลฯ) + + + + PHRV + move down1 + move down + move up + ย้ายไปอยู่ระดับต่ำกว่าที่เคยอยู่ + + + + PHRV + move down2 + move down + เดินไปตาม (ทาง) + + + + PHRV + move for + เสนอขอ + ยื่นขอ + + + + PHRV + move forward + move down + เคลื่อนไปข้างหน้า + + + + PHRV + move forward + move forward + พัฒนาขึ้น + ก้าวหน้าขึ้น + + + + PHRV + move in + move into; move out + ย้ายเข้าไปอยู่ + + + + PHRV + move in + ควบคุม + บังคับ, บัญชาการ, โจมตี + + + + PHRV + move in on + เข้ามาใกล้ + + + + PHRV + move into + ย้ายเข้าด้านในของ + เข้าใน, เข้าข้างในของ + + + + PHRV + move into + move in; move out + ย้ายเข้าไปอยู่ (อาคาร, บ้าน ฯลฯ) + + + + PHRV + move off + move out + ออกเดินทาง + ออกไป, เคลื่อนออกไป + + + + PHRV + move on + move along + เคลื่อนย้ายออกไป + + + + PHRV + move on + เลื่อนไปข้างหน้า + + + + PHRV + move on + pass on + ดำเนินการต่อไป + + + + PHRV + move on + ทำให้ก้าวหน้า (งาน, ชีวิต ฯลฯ) + + + + PHRV + move out + move in; move into + ย้ายออก + + + + PHRV + move out + move off + เริ่มออกเดินทาง + + + + PHRV + move over + shove over + เลื่อนไป + ขยับไป, กระเถิบไป + + + + PHRV + move to + ย้ายไปยัง + + + + PHRV + move to + กระตุ้นความรู้สึก + + + + PHRV + move towards + เคลื่อนไปข้างหน้า + + + + PHRV + move towards + move away + เปลี่ยนความคิดไปในทาง + + + + PHRV + move up + move down + ย้ายขึ้นไป + + + + PHRV + move up + ease up; move over + เลื่อน + เข็นออกไป + + + + PHRV + move up + มีตำแหน่งสูงขึ้น + ขึ้นสู่ตำแหน่งสูง + move down + + + + PHRV + move up + เคลื่อน (พล) เข้ามาใกล้ (ทางทหาร) + + + + PHRV + move up + เพิ่มค่า + เพิ่มราคา + + + + PHRV + move upwards + สูงขึ้น + + + + PHRV + mow down + ตัดหญ้าหรือต้นไม้ + + + + PHRV + mow down + ทำลายหรือฆ่า (จำนวนมาก) + + + + PHRV + muck about / around + muck about + muck around + mess about + ใช้เวลาให้เสียไปอย่างไร้ประโยชน์ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + muck about / around with + muck about with + muck around with + mess about with + ทำให้รก + ทำให้ไม่เป็นระเบียบ + + + + PHRV + muck in + มีส่วนร่วมใน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทำงานร่วมกันได้ดี + + + + PHRV + muck out + clean out + ทำความสะอาด + + + + PHRV + muck up + dirty up; foul up; mess up + ทำสกปรก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทำให้รก, ทำให้ไม่เป็นระเบียบ + + + + PHRV + muck up + mess up + ทำให้เสียไปโดยประมาท (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + muddle about / around + muddle about + muddle around + ทำให้สับสน + + + + PHRV + muddle along / on + muddle along + muddle on + มั่ว + ไม่เป็นระบบระเบียบ + + + + PHRV + muddle through + rub through + ประสบความสำเร็จ (แบบไม่รู้วิธีทำที่แท้จริง) + ทำสำเร็จแบบมั่วๆ + + + + PHRV + muddle up + jumble up; mix up + สับสน + ฟุ้งซ่าน, ไม่รู้เรื่อง + + + + PHRV + muddy up + เปื้อนไปด้วยโคลน + + + + PHRV + muffle up + ห่อหุ้มด้วยผ้า + ปิดคลุมด้วยผ้า + + + + PHRV + muffle up + เอาผ้าอุดให้เงียบ + + + + PHRV + muffle up + shut up + เงียบ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + muffle up + bundle up; wrap up + สวมเสื้อผ้าที่อุ่น + + + + PHRV + mug up + bone up on; swot up + เรียนหนัก + + + + PHRV + mull over + think about + ครุ่นคิด + ใคร่ครวญ + + + + PHRV + multiply by + เพิ่มจำนวนด้วยการคูณ + คูณด้วย + + + + PHRV + multiply up + เพิ่มจำนวนของ + + + + PHRV + murmur against / at + murmur against + murmur at + บ่นเกี่ยวกับ + ต่อต้าน + + + + PHRV + muscle in + horn in + ใช้กำลังควบคุม (คำสแลง) + + + + PHRV + muse on / over / upon + muse on + muse over + muse upon + think about + คร่ำครวญถึง + คิดถึง (อย่างฝันๆ) + + + + PHRV + muss up + ทำให้ยุ่งเหยิง + ทำให้สับสน + + + + PHRV + muster up + ชุมนุม + รวมกลุ่มกัน + + + + IDM + muster up courage + pluck up; screw up + ทำให้กล้า + + + + IDM + muster up support + รวมคน + รวบรวม, สนับสนุน + + + + PHRV + mutiny against + ไม่ยอมเชื่อฟังคำสั่งของ + ขัดขืนคำสั่ง + + + + PHRV + nag at + pick at + คอยจับผิด + หาเรื่องบ่น + + + + IDM + nail a lie to the counter + พิสูจน์ความผิดพลาดของ + + + + PHRV + nail back + ตอกตะปูกลับ + + + + PHRV + nail down + peg down; pin down + ตอกตะปูลง + + + + PHRV + nail down + peg down; pin down; tie down to + บังคับให้ (ตัดสินใจ, ตั้งใจ, กระทำ ฯลฯ) เด็ดขาด + + + + PHRV + nail down + มั่นใจเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + nail onto + nail to + ตอกตะปูบน + + + + PHRV + nail to + nail onto + ตอกตะปูกับ + ตอกติดกับ + + + + PHRV + nail up + ยึดหรือตอกไว้ในที่สูง (เพื่อสาธารณชน) + + + + PHRV + name after + name for + ตั้งชื่อตาม + + + + PHRV + name as + แต่งตั้งเป็น + กำหนดให้เป็น + + + + PHRV + nark it + เงียบ + อย่าส่งเสียง + + + + PHRV + narrow down + จำกัด + ลดลง + + + + PHRV + negotiate about / for / over + negotiate about + negotiate for + negotiate over + เจรจาประนีประนอมเกี่ยวกับ + ต่อรองเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + negotiate with + เจรจาต่อรองกับ + + + + PHRV + neighbour upon + อยู่ถัดจาก + อยู่ต่อจาก + + + + PHRV + neighbour with + nighbour with + เป็นเพื่อนกับ + ผูกมิตรกับ + + + + PHRV + nerve for + เตรียมพร้อมสำหรับ + + + + PHRV + nest in + สร้างรังอยู่ใน + + + + PHRV + nestle down + พักอาศัยอย่างสบาย + + + + PHRV + nestle up + snuggle up + เบียดกัน + อิงแอบกัน, ซบกัน + + + + PHRV + nibble at + peck at; pick at + แทะ + ตอด, กัดทีละน้อย + + + + PHRV + nick up + ตัดเบา ๆ + ทำให้เป็นรอย + + + + PHRV + nip in + รีบหลบเข้า (ข้างใน) + รีบเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + nip in + เย็บ (เสื้อผ้า) ให้แคบหรือเล็กลง + + + + PHRV + nip off + เล็ม + ตัด + + + + PHRV + nip off + รีบออก + + + + IDM + nip something in the bud + เลิก (ตั้งแต่เริ่ม) + + + + PHRV + nod off + doze off + หลับ (คอตก) + + + + PHRV + noise abroad + blaze abroad; bruit abroad + ปล่อยข่าว + กระจายข่าว + + + + PHRV + nominate for + เสนอชื่อเพื่อ + ได้รับการเสนอชื่อสำหรับ + + + + PHRV + nominate to + เสนอชื่อกับ + ระบุชื่อต่อ + + + + PHRV + nose about / around / round + nose about + nose around + nose round + poke about; pry about + ค้นหา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ตรวจค้น + + + + PHRV + nose into + poke into; pry into + เข้าไปยุ่งกับ (เรื่องของคนอื่น) + + + + PHRV + nose out + smell out; sniff out + (สัตว์) ดมกลิ่นหา (บางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + nose out + smell out; sniff out + ค้นพบ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + not about to + ไม่ทำแน่นอน + + + + IDM + not be able to see beyond (the end of) one's nose + not be able to see beyond one's nose + not be able to see beyond the end of one's nose + มองไม่เห็นความเป็นจริง + + + + IDM + not be able to see beyond (the end of) one's nose + not be able to see beyond of one's nose + not be able to see beyond the end of one's nose + มองไม่เห็นความเป็นจริง + + + + IDM + not to put too fine a point on it + พูดถึงอย่างจริงใจ + + + + PHRV + notch up + chalk up; clock up; log up + บันทึก + จดบันทึก + + + + PHRV + note down + write down + จดบันทึก + จดลง + + + + PHRV + note for + มีชื่อเสียงในด้าน + + + + PHRV + notify of + แจ้งให้ทราบ (อย่างเป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + notify to + แจ้ง (ข้อมูล) เกี่ยวกับอย่างเป็นทางการ + + + + PHRV + number among + นับรวมอยู่ใน (กลุ่ม) + + + + PHRV + number off + ขานชื่อ + เรียกชื่อ (ทางทหาร) + + + + PHRV + number with + นับรวมอยู่ใน (กลุ่ม) + ติดกลุ่ม + + + + PHRV + nurse along + แล่นเรือไปเรื่อยๆ (ช้า ๆ) + + + + PHRV + nurse through + ช่วยทำให้ได้ + ช่วยทำให้สำเร็จ, ช่วยติวจนผ่าน (การสอบ) + + + + PHRV + nuzzle up + (ม้าหรือสุนัข) สูดดม (อย่างรักใคร่) + + + + PHRV + object against + คัดค้าน + ต่อต้าน + + + + PHRV + object to + demur at; protest against + คัดค้าน + ต่อต้าน + + + + PHRV + oblige by + ช่วย + ช่วยเหลือ + + + + PHRV + oblige to + เป็นหนี้(บุญคุณ) + + + + PHRV + oblige with + favour with + กรุณาให้ + ช่วยให้ + + + + PHRV + observe on / upon + observe on + observe upon + พูดถึง + พูดเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + obsess with / by + obsess with + obsess by + ครอบงำ + สิง + + + + PHRV + obtain for + get for; procure for + จัดหามาให้ + + + + PHRV + obtain from + get from; get out of + ได้รับจาก + ผลิตจาก, มาจาก + + + + PHRV + obtrude on / upon + obtrude on + obtrude upon + intrude into; intrude on + รุกล้ำ + บุกรุก, ล่วงล้ำ + + + + PHRV + occupy in + ง่วนอยู่กับ + วุ่นอยู่กับ + + + + PHRV + occupy with + วุ่นอยู่กับ + ง่วนอยู่กับ + + + + PHRV + occur to + ผุดขึ้นในใจของ + + + + PHRV + offend against + ละเมิด (กฎหมาย, ประเพณี ฯลฯ) + + + + PHRV + offend with + ทำให้ขุ่นเคืองกับ + + + + PHRV + offer for + เสนอสำหรับ + เสนอเพื่อ + + + + PHRV + offer to + เสนอ + + + + PHRV + offer up + ถวาย (บางสิ่งหรือบางคน) ให้กับพระเจ้า + + + + PHRV + officiate as + ปฏิบัติหน้าที่เป็น (อย่างเป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + officiate at + ทำหน้าที่อย่างเป็นทางการ + ปฏิบัติ + + + + PHRV + ogle at + make at; roll at + ทำตาหวานใส่ + ทำตาเยิ้มให้ + + + + PHRV + omit from + delete from; erase from + ลบออกจาก + + + + IDM + one's blood be up + get up + โกรธ + เลือดขึ้นหน้า, พร้อมต่อสู้ + + + + IDM + one's blood run cold + กลัวลนลาน + กลัวมาก + + + + IDM + one's luck be in + be down on + โชคดี + มีโชคดี + + + + PHRV + ooze away + (ของเหลว) ค่อยๆซึมออกมา + + + + PHRV + ooze away + ค่อยๆหายไป + (คุณภาพ) ค่อยๆ หมด + + + + PHRV + ooze out + (ของเหลว) ไหลซึมออกมา + + + + PHRV + open fire on + เริ่มยิงใส่ + เริ่มรัวปืนใส่ + + + + PHRV + open into + เปิดเข้าไป + เปิดเข้าใน + + + + PHRV + open off + มีประตูนำจาก (บางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + open on + look onto; look out + (หน้าต่าง) ทำให้มองเห็น + + + + PHRV + open onto + look onto; look out + ทำให้มองเห็น + + + + PHRV + open out + เปิดให้กว้าง + + + + PHRV + open out + เพิ่มขึ้น + ดีขึ้น, ปรับปรุงขึ้น + + + + PHRV + open out + open up + เปิดเผย + พูดเปิดเผย + + + + PHRV + open to + เปิดให้กับ + + + + PHRV + open to + เปิดให้เข้าชม + เปิดให้เข้าเยี่ยม + + + + PHRV + open up + เปิดประตู + + + + PHRV + open up + เปิดออก (หลังจากปิดมานาน) + + + + PHRV + open up + เปิดทำธุรกิจ + เปิดขาย + + + + PHRV + open up + ตัดผ่าน + + + + PHRV + open up + ผ่าตัด + ตัดออก + + + + PHRV + open up + ทำให้การพัฒนาเป็นไปได้ + + + + PHRV + open up + (ปืน) เริ่มยิง + + + + PHRV + open up + open out + พูดเปิดอก + + + + PHRV + open up + ทำให้ (รถ) แล่นไปเร็ว + + + + PHRV + open up + (กีฬา) เล่นอย่างกระฉับกระเฉง + เล่นอย่างกระตือรือล้น + + + + PHRV + open with + เปิดด้วย + + + + PHRV + open with + เริ่มต้นด้วย + + + + PHRV + operate against + ดำเนินการเพื่อคัดค้าน + + + + PHRV + operate from + ทำงานจาก (สถานที่) + + + + PHRV + operate on + (แพทย์) ผ่าตัด + + + + PHRV + oppose to + คัดค้าน (มักใช้รูป passive voice) + ไม่ยอมรับ, ไม่เห็นด้วย + + + + PHRV + opt for + เลือก + + + + PHRV + opt in + เลือกที่จะเข้าร่วม + opt out + + + + PHRV + opt out + คัดเลือกออก + เลือกออก + opt in + + + + PHRV + order about / around + order about + order around + kick about; push about + บอกให้ทำ + บังคับให้ทำ + + + + PHRV + order from + สั่งมาจาก + + + + PHRV + order in + สั่งให้เข้ามา + สั่งให้เข้าไป + + + + PHRV + order off + สั่งให้ออกจาก + + + + PHRV + order out + สั่งให้ออกจาก + + + + PHRV + order out + สั่งให้ปฏิบัติหน้าที่ + + + + PHRV + order up + สั่ง (ทหารหรือยานพาหนะ) ให้ไปอยู่แนวหน้าในการรบ + + + + PHRV + orientate oneself + คุ้นเคยกับสิ่งแวดล้อม + + + + PHRV + originate from + มาจาก + ริเริ่มจาก + + + + PHRV + originate in + มีสาเหตุจาก + เกิดขึ้นจาก + + + + PHRV + originate with + เริ่มจาก (บางคน) + + + + PHRV + ornament with + decorate with + ตกแต่งด้วย + + + + PHRV + oscillate about / around + oscillate about + oscillate around + แกว่งไปแกว่งมา + + + + PHRV + oscillate between + แกว่งไปมาระหว่าง + + + + PHRV + oust from + ขับไล่ + ปลดออกจาก + + + + PHRV + overcrowd with + แน่นไปด้วย + เติมไปด้วย + + + + PHRV + overflow with + ท่วมท้นด้วย (ของเหลว) + + + + PHRV + overflow with + ท่วมท้นด้วย (ความรู้สึก) + + + + PHRV + overreach oneself + ทำเกินเลย + ทำเลยเถิด + + + + PHRV + owe for + เป็นหนี้...ในเรื่อง... + + + + PHRV + owe it to + มีหน้าที่ต่อ + + + + PHRV + owe to + เป็นหนี้ต่อ + + + + PHRV + owe to + attribute to + เชื่อว่าเป็นผลจาก + + + + PHRV + own to + ยอมรับ (ความรู้สึกหรือมีความรู้สึก) กับ + + + + PHRV + own up + ยอมรับผิด + สารภาพผิด + + + + ABBR + M + พยัญชนะภาษาอังกฤษตัวที่ 13 + + + + ABBR + m + พยัญชนะภาษาอังกฤษตัวที่ 13 + + + + ABBR + M. + คำย่อของ March, May, Monday + + + + ABBR + M.A. + ศิลปศาสตร์มหาบัณฑิต (Master of Arts) + ปริญญาโท + + + + ABBR + M.B.A. + บริหารธุรกิจมหาบัณฑิต (Master of Business Administration) + + + + ABBR + M.C.S. + วิทยาศาสตร์คอมพิวเตอร์มหาบัณฑิต (Master of Computer Science) + + + + ABBR + M.D. + แพทย์ศาสตร์มหาบัณฑิต (Medicinae Doctor/Doctor of Medicine) + + + + ABBR + M.Ed. + ศึกษาศาสตร์มหาบัณฑิต (Master of Education) + + + + ABBR + M.H.S. + วิทยาศาสตร์สุขภาพมหาบัณฑิต (Master of Health Science) + + + + ABBR + M.M.E. + วิศวกรรมศาสตร์มหาบัณฑิต (Master of Mechanical Engineering) + + + + ABBR + M.P. + คำย่อของ Member of Parliament + + + + ABBR + m.p.g. + คำย่อของ miles per gallon + + + + ABBR + m.p.h. + คำย่อของ miles per hour + + + + ABBR + M.S. + คำย่อของ Master of Science + + + + ABBR + M.S. + วิทยาศาสตร์มหาบัณฑิต (Master of Science) + + + + ABBR + M.S.N. + พยาบาลศาสตร์มหาบัณฑิต (Master of Science in Nursing) + + + + ABBR + M.Sc + คำย่อของ Master of Science + + + + ABBR + m.v. + คำย่อของ market value + + + + ABBR + m/f + คำย่อของ male or female + + + + N + ma + mummy; mom + แม่ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + MA + ปริญญาโท + + + + N + ma'am + คำสุภาพสำหรับเรียกผู้หญิง + + + + N + Mab + เทพเจ้าแห่งไฟ + + + + N + Mac + เครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์แมคอินทอช + + + + ADJ + macabre + น่าขยะแขยง + + + + N + macadam + ถนนโรยด้วยหินเป็นชั้นๆ + + + + N + macadamia + ถั่วออสเตรเลียจำพวก Macadamia ternifolia เปลือกแข็ง + + + + N + macadamia nut + macadamia + ถั่วออสเตรเลีย + + + + N + macadamization + การโรยถนนด้วยหินเป็นชั้นๆ + + + + VT + macadamize + tarmac; pave + ราดหรือปูถนนด้วยหินเป็นชั้นๆ + + + + N + Macanese + ชาวมาเก๊า + + + + N + Macao + มาเก๊า + + + + N + macaroni + pasta; spaghetti + มะกะโรนี + + + + N + macaroon + ขนมคุกกี้ชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + Macassar + Makassar + น้ำมันใส่ผมให้เรียบ + + + + N + Macaulay + นักเขียนนวนิยายอังกฤษ + + + + N + macaw + นกแก้วหางยาวสีสันสวยงาม + + + + N + Macbeth + แม็กเบท เป็นกษัตริย์ของสก็อตแลนด์ + + + + N + mace + baton; scepter; wand + คทา + + + + N + mace + ดอกจันทน์เทศ (เครื่องเทศชนิดหนึ่ง) + + + + N + macebearer + mace; macer + ผู้ถือคทาในพิธี + + + + N + Macedonia + ประเทศมาเซอะโดเนียอยู่ทางตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ของยุโรป + + + + N + Macedonian + ชาวมาเซอะโดเนีย + + + + VI + macerate + macerate; marinate + เปื่อย + ยุ่ย + + + + VT + macerate + steep + ทำให้เปื่อย + ทำให้ยุ่ย, เคี่ยวจนเปื่อย + + + + N + macerater + คนหรือสิ่งที่ทำให้เปื่อยยุ่ย + + + + N + maceration + การทำให้เปื่อยยุ่ย + + + + ADJ + macerative + ซึ่งทำให้เปื่อยยุ่ย + + + + N + Mach + หน่วยวัดความเร็วของเครื่องบิน + + + + N + Mach number + Mach + อัตราความเร็วของวัตถุต่อความเร็วของเสียง + + + + N + machete + มีดขนาดใหญ่ให้เป็นเครื่องมือและอาวุธ + + + + N + Machiavelli + รัฐบุรุษของอิตาลีในช่วงปีค.ศ.1469-1527 + + + + ADJ + Machiavellian + cunning + ซึ่งมีเล่ห์เหลี่ยม + + + + N + Machiavellianism + การยึดหลักการของ Machiavelli + + + + N + Machiavellism + การยึดหลักการของ Machiavelli + + + + ADJ + machinable + ซึ่งทำงานด้วยเครื่องจักร + + + + VI + machinate + วางแผนการ + + + + VT + machinate + วางแผนการ + + + + N + machination + scheme; plot; maneuver; plot + การวางแผนการ + + + + N + machine + device; engine + เครื่องจักร + เครื่องยนต์, กลไก + + + + N + machine + party; gang; system + คณะหรือกลุ่มที่ทำหน้าที่ควบคุมโดยตรง (โดยเฉพาะทางการเมือง) + องค์กรที่เป็นกลไกสำคัญ + + + + N + machine + ระบบการปฎิบัติงาน + + + + N + machine code + ภาษาคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + N + machine gun + ปืนกล + + + + N + machine language + machine code + ภาษาคอมพิวเตอร์ + ภาษาเครื่อง, รหัสคำสั่งของคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + N + machine oil + น้ำมันสำหรับหยอดเครื่องจักร + + + + N + machine screw + สกรูขนาดเล็กที่ใช้ยึดเหล็กเข้าด้วยกัน + + + + N + machine shop + โรงกลึง + + + + N + machine tool + เครื่องกลึงหรือตัดโลหะเป็นรูปร่างต่างๆ + + + + N + machine translation + การแปลภาษาด้วยเครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + VT + machine-gun + ยิงปืนกล + + + + ADJ + machinelike + mechanical + เหมือนเครื่องจักร + + + + ADJ + machine-made + industrial + ซึ่งทำด้วยเครื่องจักร + + + + ADJ + machine-readable + ซึ่งสามารถใช้เครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์อ่านได้ + + + + N + machinery + machine; engine; motor + เครื่องจักร + เครื่องกล, ชิ้นส่วนของเครื่องจักร + + + + N + machinery + โครงสร้าง + ระบบปฎิบัติงาน + + + + ADJ + machine-tool + ซึ่งใช้เครื่องกลึงหรือตัดโลหะเป็นรูปร่างต่างๆ + + + + VT + machin-gun + ยิงด้วยปืนกล + + + + N + machinist + operator + ผู้ดูแลเครื่องจักร + ผู้ใช้เครื่องจักร + + + + N + machinist + mechanic + ช่างซ่อมเครื่อง + ช่างเครื่อง + + + + N + machismo + ความเป็นลูกผู้ชาย + + + + N + macho + คนที่มีความเป็นลูกผู้ชาย + + + + N + Macintosh + เครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์ระบบแม็กอินทอช + + + + N + mack + เครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์แม็กอินทอช (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + mackerel + ปลาทะเลแม็กเคอเร็ล + + + + N + Mackinaw coat + เสื้อขนสัตว์หนา + + + + N + mackintosh + raincoat + เสื้อกันฝน + + + + N + macrame + ศิลปะการผูกเงื่อนเพื่อตกแต่ง + + + + N + macro + คำสั่งที่ผู้ใช้เขียนขึ้นเอง (ทางคอมพิวเตอร์) + + + + PRF + macro- + macro + ขนาดใหญ่ + มหัพภาค + micro- + + + + N + macrobiotic + เกี่ยวกับการรับประทานอาหารธรรมชาติ + + + + N + macrobiotics + การรับประทานอาหารธรรมชาติ + + + + N + macrocosm + โครงสร้างใหญ่ที่ประกอบด้วยส่วนย่อยๆ มากมาย + + + + ADJ + macroeconomic + เกี่ยวกับเศรษฐศาสตร์มหัพภาค + + + + N + macroeconomics + เศรษฐศาสตร์มหัพภาค + + + + N + macroinstruction + programming instruction + คำสั่งจากเครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + N + macron + เครื่องหมายแสดงสระเสียงยาว + + + + N + macrophotography + การถ่ายภาพขนาดเท่าหรือใหญ่กว่าของจริง + + + + ADJ + macroscopic + ซึ่งมองเห็นด้วยตาเปล่า + + + + ADJ + macroscopical + ซึ่งมองเห็นด้วยตาเปล่า + + + + ADJ + mad + insane; crazy + วิกลจริต (เพราะป่วยทางจิต) + บ้า, สติไม่ดี + normal + + + + ADJ + mad + foolish + โง่มาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ไม่มีเหตุผล, โง่เง่ามาก + wise + + + + ADJ + mad + angry + โกรธจัด (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ฉุน, คลั่ง, โมโห + + + + N + mad cow disease + โรควัวบ้า (คือโรค BSE ย่อจาก bovine spongiform encephalopathy) + + + + N + mad tom + mad tom cat + ปลาจำพวก Noturus ครีบมีพิษ + + + + N + Madagascar + เกาะมาดากัสการ์ในมหาสมุทรอินเดีย + + + + N + madam + Mrs; madam; dame; mam + คุณผู้หญิง (คำสุภาพใช้ขึ้นต้นในการเขียนจดหมาย) + + + + N + madam + matron; housemaster + คุณนาย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + มาดาม, คุณผู้หญิง, นายหญิง + + + + N + madam + bawd; whore + แม่เล้า + คนคุมซ่องหญิง + + + + N + madame + คุณนาย + มาดาม + + + + N + Madame Bovary + ตัวละครในนิยายของ Flaubert + + + + N + Madame Butterfly + ตัวละครของ Puccini + + + + N + Madame Tussaud's + ผู้ก่อตั้ง Madame Tussaud’s Exibition ในลอนดอน + + + + N + Madarin + ภาษาแมนดาริน (ของประเทศจีน) + ภาษาจีนกลาง + + + + ADJ + madcap + reckless + บ้าระห่ำ + ไม่ยั้งคิด + + + + VI + madden + craze + บ้า + หัวเสีย, คลั่ง + + + + VT + madden + anger; enrage; derange + ทำให้หัวเสีย + ทำให้โกรธ + + + + ADJ + maddening + annoying; offensive; infuriating; disturbing + บ้า + คลั่ง + + + + ADJ + maddeningly + บ้า + คลั่ง + + + + N + madder + ต้นไม้จำพวก Rubia + + + + ADJ + madder + คำคุณศัพท์เปรียบเทียบขั้นกว่าของ mad + + + + ADJ + maddest + คำคุณศัพท์เปรียบเทียบขั้นสูงสุดของ mad + + + + ADJ + madding + บ้า + คลั่ง + + + + VT + made + did + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ make + unmade + + + + ADJ + made + ซึ่งทำขึ้นมา + ซึ่งประดิษฐ์ขึ้น + + + + N + Madeira + หมู่เกาะของโปรตุเกสในมหาสมุทรแอตแลนติก + + + + N + mademoiselle + Miss + คำเรียกผู้หญิงที่ยังไม่แต่งงานอย่างสุภาพ (คำย่อคือ Mlle, Mdlle) + + + + ADJ + made-to-measure + tailored; tailor-made + ซึ่งตัดเสื้อผ้าด้วยการวัดตัว + + + + ADJ + made-to-order + ซึ่งทำตามสั่ง + + + + ADJ + made-up + invented; concocted; unreal; fictitious + ซึ่งสร้างเรื่องขึ้น + + + + N + madhouse + โรงพยาบาลรักษาผู้ป่วยทางจิต + + + + N + Madison + เมืองหลวงของรัฐวิสคอนซินในอเมริกา + + + + ADV + madly + insanely; crazily; uncontrollably + อย่างบ้าคลั่ง + อย่างเสียสติ, อย่างรุนแรงโดยไร้เหตุผล + sanely + + + + N + madman + lunatic; maniac; looney + คนบ้า (คำหยาบ) + คนเสียสติ, ไอ้บ้า + + + + N + madmen + คนบ้า + คนวิกลจริต + + + + N + madness + ความวิกลจริต + ความบ้า, ความคลั่ง + + + + N + Madonna + รูปภาพของพระแม่มารี (หรือ the Virgin Mary พระมารดาของพระเยซู) + + + + N + madonna + madam + คำเรียกผู้หญิงในภาษาอิตาลี + + + + N + madras + สิ่งทอหรือผ้าฝ้าย + + + + N + madrigal + บทกวีสั้นๆ + + + + N + madrigal + carol; noel; hymn; Christmas song + เพลงประสานเสียง + + + + N + madrigalist + ผู้ร้องประสานเสียง + + + + N + madstone + charm + เสน่ห์ + hoodoo; curse + + + + N + madwoman + ผู้หญิงบ้า + ผู้หญิงวิกลจริต + + + + N + madwomen + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ madwoman + ผู้หญิงบ้า, ผู้หญิงวิกลจริต + + + + N + madwort + พืชจำพวก Alyssum + + + + N + Maehongson + จังหวัดแม่ฮ่องสอน + + + + N + Maehongson + แม่ฮ่องสอน + + + + N + maelstrom + turmoil; chaos + ความอลหม่าน + ความปั่นป่วน, ความสับสนวุ่นวาย, ความโกลาหล + + + + N + maelstrom + whirlpool; vortex + น้ำวน + กระแสน้ำวน + + + + N + maenad + ผู้หญิงบ้า + + + + ADJ + maenadic + เกี่ยวกับผู้หญิงบ้า + + + + ADJ + maestoso + ผึ่งผาย (ทางดนตรี) + สง่างาม + + + + ADV + maestoso + อย่างผึ่งผาย (ทางดนตรี) + อย่างสง่างาม + + + + N + maestri + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ maestro + + + + N + maestro + artist; genius; virtuoso + ผู้ชำนาญในศิลปะแขนงต่างๆ + + + + N + maestros + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ maestro + + + + N + Mafia + criminal world; underworld + มาเฟีย + สมาคมอาชญากรรมลับ, แกงค์มาเฟีย + + + + N + mafia + พวกมาเฟีย + กลุ่มคนที่ทำงานในองค์การลับ + + + + N + Mafiosi + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ Mafioso + + + + N + mafioso + สมุนมาเฟีย + สมาชิกพรรคมาเฟีย + + + + N + Mafioso + สมุนมาเฟีย + สมาชิกพรรคมาเฟีย + + + + N + Mafiosos + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ Mafioso + + + + ABBR + mag + magneto + คำย่อของ magneto + เครื่องกำเนิดไฟฟ้าซึ่งช่วยจุดหัวเทียนรถ + + + + ABBR + mag + คำย่อของ magazine + + + + N + magarine + เนยเทียม + มาการีน + + + + N + magazine + mag; journal; periodical + นิตยสาร + วารสาร, หนังสือรายเดือน, หนังสือรายสัปดาห์, แม็กกาซีน + + + + N + magazine + cartridge holder; cartrigde clip + กล่อง + ที่ใส่กระสุน + + + + N + magenta + vermilion; maroon; fuchsia + สีแดงม่วง + + + + N + Maggie + Margaret; Meg + ชื่อของผู้หญิง + + + + N + maggot + grub; creepy-crawly + หนอนแมลง + + + + ADJ + maggoty + wormy; infested + เต็มไปด้วยหนอนแมลง + + + + N + magic + magic trick; conjuring trick; trick + มายากล + กล, ศิลปะการเล่นกล + + + + N + magic + sorcery + เวทมนตร์ + อิทธิฤทธิ์, อำนาจวิเศษ + + + + N + magic + การใช้มนตร์วิเศษ + + + + ADJ + magic + charming; miraculous; wonderful + วิเศษ + น่าพิศวง + + + + N + magic carpet + พรมเหาะ + + + + N + magic lantern + slide projector; tachistoscope; optical projector + เครื่องฉายสไลด์ + + + + N + magic mushroom + เห็ดชนิดหนึ่งมีฤทธิ์ทำให้คนกินประสาทหลอนได้ + + + + N + magic number + จำนวนโปรตอนหรือนิวตรอน + + + + N + magic realism + ลักษณะการเขียนแบบผสมผสานเรื่องจริงกับจินตนาการ + + + + ADJ + magical + charming; magic + วิเศษ + มหัศจรรย์, ซึ่งมีเวทมนตร์ + natural + + + + ADJ + magical + magic + สนุกสนานอย่างมาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + magical realism + ลักษณะการเขียนแบบผสมผสานเรื่องจริงกับจินตนาการ + + + + ADV + magically + อย่างมีเวทมนตร์ + อย่างน่ามหัศจรรย์ + + + + N + magician + prestidigitator; illusionist; conjurer; conjuror + นักเล่นกล + นักมายากล, นักแสดงกล + + + + N + magician + sourcerer; wizard + ผู้มีเวทมนตร์ + พ่อมด, ผู้มีคาถาอาคม + + + + N + magician + conjuror + ผู้มีความสามารถพิเศษ + + + + ADJ + magisterial + authoritative; masterful; pompous; masterful + ซึ่งเชื่อถือได้ + + + + ADV + magisterially + pompously; urgently + อย่างเชื่อถือได้ + + + + N + magistracy + magistrate + ตำแหน่ง + อำนาจหน้าที่ของเจ้าหน้าที่ปกครอง + + + + N + magistrate + judge + ผู้พิพากษา + + + + N + magistrate + jurist; justice; officer + เจ้าหน้าที่ฝ่ายปกครอง + พนักงานปกครอง + + + + ADJ + magistratical + เกี่ยวกับผู้พิพากษา + + + + N + magma + lava; lapilli + หินหลอมละลายที่ร้อนมากใต้ผิวโลก (ทางภูมิศาสตร์) + แม็กม่า + + + + N + Magna Carta + Magna Charta + กฎหมาย + รัฐธรรมนูญ + + + + N + Magna Charta + Magna Carta + กฎหมาย + รัฐธรรมนูญ + + + + ADV + magna cum laude + เกียรตินิยมอันดับสอง + จากการวัดผล 3 ระดับคือ อันดับหนึ่ง summa cum laude และอันดับสามคือ cum laude + + + + N + magnanimity + charitableness; munificence; generosity + ความใจกว้าง + ความใจบุญ, การมีจิตใจสูงส่ง + vindictiveness; selfishness + + + + ADJ + magnanimous + generous; benevolent + ใจบุญ + เอื้อเฟื้อเผื่อแผ่, ใจกว้าง + ungenerous + + + + N + magnate + baron; big businessman; mogul + คนสำคัญมาก + ผู้มีอิทธิพลมาก, คนใหญ่คนโต + + + + N + magnesium + atomic number 12 + ธาตุแม็กนีเซียม + + + + N + magnesium hydroxide + สารแม็กนีเซียมไฮดรอกไซด์ เป็นยาลดกรดและยาระบาย + + + + N + magnesium sulfate + sulfate + สารแม็กนีเซียมซัสเฟต มีสัญลักษณ์ทางเคมีคือ MgSo4 + ดีเกลือ (ซึ่งใช้ในทางการแพทย์และอุตสาหกรรม) + + + + N + magnet + bar magnet; magnetized iron + แม่เหล็ก + + + + N + magnet + attraction; attractiveness + คนหรือสิ่งน่าสนใจ + สิ่งดึงดูดใจ + + + + ADJ + magnetic + magnetized; attractive + ซึ่งมีคุณสมบัติเป็นแม่เหล็ก + เกี่ยวกับเเม่เหล็ก + antimagnetic; repulsive + + + + ADJ + magnetic + attractive; charismatic; captivating + ซึ่งมีเสน่ห์ดึงดูด + + + + N + magnetic clutch + คลัตซ์อัตโนมัติของรถ + + + + N + magnetic compass + compass + เข็มทิศ + + + + N + magnetic declination + magnetic variation + ค่าความแตกต่างระหว่างทิศเหนือของเข็มทิศและทิศเหนือจริงๆ + + + + N + magnetic disk + computer disk + จานแม่เหล็ก (สำหรับใช้กับคอมพิวเตอร์) + แผ่นแม่เหล็ก + + + + N + magnetic field + magnetic flux + สนามแม่เหล็ก + + + + N + magnetic induction + induction + การเหนี่ยวนำด้วยพลังแม่เหล็ก + + + + N + magnetic mine + ทุ่นระเบิด + + + + N + magnetic needle + เข็มทิศ + + + + N + magnetic north + การชี้ทิศเหนือของเข็มทิศ + ทิศเหนือของเข็มทิศ + + + + N + magnetic pole + ขั้วแม่เหล็ก + + + + N + magnetic separator + เครื่องแยกแร่จากพลังแม่เหล็ก + + + + N + magnetic South + ทิศใต้ของเข็มทิศ + + + + N + magnetic speaker + ลำโพงวิทยุ + + + + N + magnetic storm + การแกว่งหรือปั่นป่วนของสนามแม่เหล็กหรือเข็มทิศจากการถูกรบกวน + + + + N + magnetic strip + แถบแม่เหล็ก (สำหรับใส่ข้อมูล) + + + + N + magnetic tape + เทปแม่เหล็ก (สำหรับบันทึกเสียง รูปภาพหรือข้อมูลจากคอมพิวเตอร์) + + + + N + magnetic variations + magnetic declination + ค่าความแตกต่างระหว่างทิศเหนือของเข็มทิศและทิศเหนือจริงๆ + + + + VT + magnetise + ทำให้กลายเป็นแม่เหล็ก + ทำให้ดึงดูดกัน + + + + VT + magnetise + lure; attract; fascinate + ดึงดูดใจ + ทำให้หลงใหล + + + + N + magnetism + lure; influence; energy + อำนาจแม่เหล็ก + พลังแม่เหล็ก, อำนาจดึงดูด + + + + N + magnetite + lodestone; magmet + แร่แม่เหล็กมีลักษณะแข็งและสีดำ + + + + VT + magnetize + ทำให้เป็นแม่เหล็ก + + + + VT + magnetize + lure; attract; fascinate + ดึงดูดใจ + ทำให้หลงใหล + + + + N + magneto + เครื่องกำเนิดไฟฟ้าหรือพลังแม่เหล็กเพื่อจุดหัวเทียนในเครื่องยนต์ + + + + ADJ + magnific + grand; magnificent; noble + สง่างาม + งดงาม, เลิศหรู + + + + N + magnification + enlargement; expansion + การขยายให้ใหญ่ขึ้น + การเพิ่มขนาด + + + + N + magnificence + beauty; the sublime; grandeur + ความสง่างาม + ความผึ่งผาย, ความภาคภูมิ + + + + ADJ + magnificent + glorious; splendid + งดงาม + สง่างาม, ดีเลิศ, หรูหราฟู่ฟ่า + + + + ADJ + magnificent + excellent + ไม่ธรรมดา + เป็นพิเศษ + + + + ADV + magnificently + worthily; magnificently; splendidly + อย่างหรูหรา + อย่างเลอเลิศ + + + + VT + magnify + enlarge; blow up; increase + ทำให้เพิ่มมากขึ้น + ทำให้ขยายตัว + reduce + + + + VI + magnify + amplify + เพิ่มขนาด + ขยายตัว + + + + VT + magnify + ทำให้น่าตื่นเต้น + + + + N + magnifying glass + glass; hand glass + แว่นขยาย + + + + N + magniloquence + การอวดอ้าง + การคุยโม้ + + + + ADJ + magniloquent + ซึ่งอวดอ้าง + ซึ่งคุยโม้ + + + + ADV + magniloquently + อย่างคุยโม้ + อย่างอวดอ้าง + + + + N + magnitude + amplitude; greatness; order of magnitude + ขนาดใหญ่ + ความใหญ่ (ของขนาดหรือปริมาณ) + + + + N + magnitude + ความสำคัญ + + + + N + magnolia + ต้นไม้พุ่มชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + magnum + wine bottle; demijohn + ขวดเหล้าไวน์ขนาดใหญ่มีความจุ1.5ลิตร + + + + N + magnum + ปริมาณของเหลวที่บรรจุอยู่ในขวดไวน์ขนาด 1.5 ลิตร + + + + N + magnum opus + masterpiece + งานศิลปะชิ้นเอก + งานศิลปะที่เยี่ยมที่สุด + + + + N + magpie + jay; pie + นกกางเขน + + + + N + Magyar + เชื้อชาติส่วนใหญ่ในประเทศฮังการี + + + + N + Mahabharata + มหาภารตะ + มหากาพย์ของอินเดีย + + + + N + maharaja + maharajah + มหาราชา + (โดยเฉพาะเจ้าผู้ปกครองประเทศอินเดียในอดีตและมีตำแหน่งสูงกว่าราชา) + + + + N + maharajah + prince; maharaja + มหาราชา + (โดยเฉพาะเจ้าผู้ปกครองประเทศอินเดียในอดีตและมีตำแหน่งสูงกว่าราชา) + + + + N + maharanee + maharani + มหารานี (มเหสีของมหาราชา) + + + + N + maharanee + maharani + มหารานี (เจ้าหญิงของอินเดีย) + + + + N + maharani + maharanee + มหารานี (มเหสีของมหาราชา) + + + + N + maharani + maharanee + มหารานี (เจ้าหญิงของอินเดีย) + + + + N + maharishi + ผู้สอนศาสนาฮินดู + + + + N + Mahasarakham + จังหวัดมหาสารคาม + + + + N + Mahasarakham + มหาสารคาม + + + + N + Mahatma + sage + มหาตมะ ตำแหน่งยกย่องผู้มีคุณธรรมสูงในอินเดีย + + + + N + mahatma + sage + มหาตมะ ตำแหน่งยกย่องผู้มีคุณธรรมสูงในอินเดีย + + + + N + Mahayana + นิกายมหายานในศาสนาพุทธ + + + + N + Mahdi + ผู้นำอิสลามหรือพระเยซูที่มาช่วยชาวโลก + + + + N + Mahidol University + มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล + + + + N + mahjong + mahjongg + ไพ่นกกระจอกของจีน + + + + N + mahjongg + mahjong + ไพ่นกกระจอกของจีน + + + + N + mahogany + ต้นมะฮอกกานี + ไม้มะฮอกกานี + + + + N + mahogany + มะฮอกกานี + + + + N + mahout + ควาญช้าง + คนเลี้ยงช้าง + + + + N + maid + maidservant; housemaid + สาวใช้ + สาวใช้, หญิงรับใช้ + + + + N + maid + maiden + สาวโสด + สาวบริสุทธิ์ (ไม่เคยผ่านการมีเพศสัมพันธ์มาก่อน) + + + + N + maid of honor + bridesmaid + เพื่อนเจ้าสาว + + + + N + maid of honor + นางกำนัล + + + + N + maiden + maid; virgin; damsel + สาวโสด + สาวบริสุทธิ์ (ไม่เคยผ่านการมีเพศสัมพันธ์มาก่อน) + + + + N + maiden + ม้าที่ยังไม่เคยชนะการแข่งขัน + + + + N + maiden name + นามสกุลก่อนแต่งงานของผู้หญิง + + + + N + maidenhead + maidenhood; virginity; purity + ความเป็นสาวบริสุทธิ์ + ความเป็นพรหมจารี + + + + N + maidenhood + maidenhead + วัยสาว + ความเป็นสาวบริสุทธิ์ + + + + ADJ + maidenlike + แบบหญิงสาว + + + + ADJ + maidenly + girlish; gentle + แบบหญิงสาว + + + + N + maidservant + maid; housemaid + สาวรับใช้ + สาวใช้, หญิงรับใช้ + + + + N + mail bag + postbag + ถุงไปรษณีย์ + ถุงเมล์ + + + + N + mail carrier + letter carrier; mailman; postman + คนส่งไปรษณีย์ + + + + N + mail order + การสั่งซื้อทางไปรษณีย์ + + + + N + mail + 1 + letters + จดหมาย + + + + N + mail + 1 + postal service + ระบบไปรษณีย์ + + + + N + mail + 1 + การขนส่งทางไปรษณีย์ + + + + N + mail + 1 + ไปรษณียภัณฑ์ + ของที่ส่งทางไปรษณีย์ + + + + N + mail + 1 + พาหนะบรรทุกไปรษณียภัณฑ์ + + + + VI + mail + 1 + จดหมายอิเล็กทรอนิกส์ (คำไม่เป็นทางการของ e-mail) + + + + VT + mail + 1 + ส่งทางไปรษณีย์ + ส่งไปรษณียภัณฑ์ + + + + N + mail + 2 + chain mail; ring mail; coat of mail + เกราะ + + + + VT + mail + 2 + หุ้มเกราะ + ป้องกันร่างกายด้วยเกราะ + + + + N + mailbag + postbag + กระเป๋าไปรษณีย์ + + + + N + mailbox + postbox; letter box + ตู้ไปรษณีย์ + ตู้จดหมาย + + + + N + mailed fist + กำปั้น + + + + N + mailer + mailing + จดหมายหรือห่อของที่ส่งทางไปรษณีย์ + + + + N + mailer + envelope + ซองหรือห่อสำหรับใส่จดหมายหรือวัสดุทางไปรษณีย์ + + + + N + mailing + posting; airmailing; delivery + การส่งไปรษณีย์ + + + + N + mailing + mailer + จดหมายหรือห่อของที่ส่งทางไปรษณีย์ + + + + N + mailing house + ที่รับส่งจดหมาย + + + + N + mailing list + address list; subscribers; list + รายชื่อและที่อยู่ของผู้ที่ได้รับข่าวสาร ข้อมูลหรือโฆษณาเป็นประจำ + + + + N + mailman + คนส่งไปรษณีย์ + + + + N + mailmen + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ mailman + + + + N + mail-order house + บริษัทซื้อขายทางไปรษณีย์ + + + + VT + maim + cripple; lame; disable + ทำให้บาดเจ็บสาหัส + + + + ADJ + maimed + injured; damaged + พิการ + เสีย + + + + N + Main + แม่น้ำเมนในประเทศเยอรมัน (มีความยาว 523 กิโลเมตร) + + + + N + main chance + โอกาสดีที่สุด + + + + N + main clause + ประโยคหลัก + มุขยประโยค + + + + N + main force + physical force + พละกำลัง + + + + N + main street + high street + ถนนสายสำคัญในเมืองเล็กๆ + ถนนสายหลัก + + + + ADJ + main + 1 + chief; major; principal + สำคัญที่สุด + หลัก, ใหญ่ที่สุด, มากที่สุด + unimportant + + + + N + main + 1 + ส่วนสำคัญที่สุด + + + + N + main + 1 + conduit; pipe + สายหลัก (ท่อหรือสายเคเบิลใหญ่) + + + + N + main + 2 + mainland + แผ่นดินใหญ่ + + + + N + mainboard + แผงวงจรหลักในคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + N + mainframe + central processing unit; C.P.U + คอมพิวเตอร์ขนาดใหญ่ที่มีสมรรถนะสูง + เครื่องเมนเฟรม, หน่วยประมวลผลส่วนกลางของเครื่องคอมพิวเตอร ์ + + + + N + mainland + land + แผ่นดินใหญ่ + + + + VT + mainline + inject + ฉีดยาเสพย์ติดเข้าเส้นเลือดดำ + + + + ADV + mainly + chiefly; in the main; largely + โดยส่วนใหญ่ + ส่วนมาก + + + + N + mainmast + เสากระโดงเรือใหญ่ + + + + N + mainsail + ใบเรือใหญ่ของเรือใบ + + + + N + mainspring + ลานตัวใหญ่และสำคัญที่สุดของนาฬิกา + + + + N + mainspring + heart; root + ส่วนสำคัญที่สุด + + + + N + mainstay + linchpin; pillar + คนหรือสิ่งที่เป็นหลักสำคัญ + หัวเรี่ยวหัวแรง, หลักสำคัญ + + + + N + mainstay + forestay + เชือกเส้นใหญ่ที่โยงกับเสาซึ่งอยู่ท้ายหรือกลางเรือ + + + + VT + maintain + sustain; keep up; preserve + รักษา + ดูแลต่อไป, คงอยู่, ดำรง, คงเอาไว้, ทรงไว้, รักษาไว้ + + + + ADJ + maintainable + ซึ่งรักษาไว้ + + + + ADJ + maintained + kept; retained; sustained + ซึ่งรักษาไว้ + + + + ADJ + maintaining + continuing; retaining + ซึ่งดำเนินต่อไป + + + + N + maintenance + upkeep; continuation; preservation + การรักษาสภาพ + การผดุง, การทะนุบำรุง, การดูแลรักษา + + + + N + maisonette + บ้านหลังเล็ก + อพาตเมนต์, ห้องเล็กๆ + + + + N + maize + corn; Indian corn + ข้าวโพด + + + + N + maize + gamborge; lemon yellow + สีเหลืองอ่อนเหมือนฝักข้าวโพด + + + + ABBR + Maj. + คำย่อของ Major + + + + ADJ + majestic + royal; regal; dignified + สูงส่ง + น่าเคารพนับถือ, น่าเกรงขาม, ซึ่งมีอำนาจ + + + + ADJ + majestic + grand; dignified; sumptuous; exalted + ยิ่งใหญ่ + หรูหราโอ่อ่า, สง่างาม, มีอำนาจ + + + + ADV + majestically + อย่างสง่าผ่าเผย + อย่างน่าเกรงขาม, อย่างน่าเคารพนับถือ + + + + N + majesty + loftiness; grandeur; glory + ความสง่าผ่าเผย + ความสง่างาม + + + + N + majesty + Highness; excellence + ความมีอำนาจสูงสุด + ความมีอำนาจ + + + + N + majolica + เครื่องเคลือบดินเผาของอิตาลี + + + + ADJ + major + most; main + ส่วนใหญ่ + ส่วนมาก + minor + + + + ADJ + major + important; crucial + สำคัญมาก + minor + + + + N + major general + air officer; general of the air force + พลตรี (ยศ) + ตำแหน่งพลตรี + + + + N + major league + เกี่ยวกับทีมเบสบอลในระดับ Major Leagues + + + + N + major scale + scale + ระดับเสียงหลัก (ทางดนตรี) + + + + N + major suit + ไพ่โพดำและโพแดง + + + + N + major-domo + seneschal + พ่อบ้านดูแลบ้าน + ผู้ดูแลบ้าน, หัวหน้าคนรับใช้ที่เป็นผู้ชาย + + + + N + majority + bulk; greater number + ส่วนใหญ่ + ส่วนใหญ่ที่สุดของกลุ่ม + minority + + + + N + majority + absolute majority + เสียงข้างมาก + เสียงส่วนมาก, ส่วนรวม, ฝ่ายข้างมาก + + + + N + majority + พลตรี (ยศ) + + + + ADJ + majority + ซึ่งเป็นส่วนใหญ่ + + + + N + majority leader + หัวหน้าพรรคเสียงข้างมากในสภา + + + + N + majority rule + democracy + ระบบเสียงข้างมาก + + + + N + majority verdict + คำตัดสินของลูกขุน + + + + ADV + majorly + อย่างมาก + อย่างเต็มที่, อย่างสูง + + + + VT + make + do; create; produce + ทำ + จัดทำ, สร้าง, ผลิต + + + + VT + make + constitute; appoint + แต่งตั้ง + + + + VT + make + provide + จัดหา + + + + VT + make + bring about + ก่อให้เกิด + ทำให้เป็น + + + + VT + make + จัด (เตียงนอน) + จัดแต่ง, ทำเตียง + + + + VT + make + understand + เข้าใจ + + + + VT + make + force; compel; oblige + บังคับ + บังคับให้ทำ + + + + VT + make + ทำกำไร + ทำเงิน, สร้างกำไร, สร้างรายได้ + + + + VT + make + reckon + คาดคะเน + กะ, ประเมิน, ประมาณ + + + + VT + make + กลายเป็น + เปลี่ยนสภาพเป็น + + + + VT + make + earn; gain + หาได้ + มีรายได้, หารายได้ + + + + VT + make + จัด (ที่นอน) + เตรียม + + + + VT + make + schedule + จัดเวลา + จัดตารางเวลา + + + + VT + make + amount to; add up to + เท่ากับ + รวมเป็น, มีจำนวนเป็น + + + + VT + make + score + ทำคะแนน (กีฬา) + + + + VT + make + reach; get to + บรรลุเป้าหมาย + + + + VT + make + cause + กระตุ้น + ทำให้, เป็นเหตุให้ + + + + VT + make + write + เขียน + แต่ง, ประพันธ์ + + + + VT + make + reach; arrive at + ไปถึง + ถึง, มาถึง + + + + VT + make + ทัน + ทันเวลา + + + + VT + make + cook + ปรุง (อาหาร) + + + + N + make + brand; kind; model + เครื่องหมายการค้า + ยี่ห้อ + + + + N + make + process and output + กระบวนการผลิต + แบบ, วิธีการผลิต + + + + N + make bed + heal; improve on + ทำให้ดีขึ้น + ปรับปรุง + + + + IDM + make believe + feign; simulate; pretend + เสแสร้ง + แกล้งทำ, จอมปลอม + + + + IDM + make black + blacken + ทำให้ดำ + + + + IDM + make bold + dare + กล้า + + + + IDM + make brief + compress + ย่อ + + + + IDM + make like + fake; feign; simulate + เลียนแบบ + + + + N + make-believe + sham; unreality + การเสแสร้ง + การแกล้งทำ + + + + ADJ + make-believe + pretended; fraudulent; fantastic + เสแสร้ง + แกล้งทำ + + + + N + makeover + change; renovation + การเปลี่ยนแปลง + การปรับปรุง, การปฎิรูป + + + + N + maker + producer; creator; manufacturer + ผู้ผลิต + ผู้สร้าง, ผู้ทำ + unmake; break; undo + + + + N + maker + ผู้เซ็นเอกสาร (ทางกฎหมาย) + ผู้เซ็นชื่อกำกับในตั๋วสัญญาใช้เงิน + + + + N + makeready + การทำรูปแบบสำเร็จรูป + + + + ADJ + makeshift + temporary; substitute; improvised + ซึ่งทดแทนชั่วคราว + สำหรับใช้ชั่วคราว, ชั่วคราว, สำรอง + permanent; lasting + + + + N + makeshift + stopgap + สิ่งที่ใช้ทดแทนชั่วคราว + สิ่งสำรอง + + + + N + makeup + cosmetic; beautifier + เครื่องสำอาง + + + + N + make-up + cosmetic + เครื่องสำอาง + เครื่องแต่งหน้า, เครื่องสำอาง, เครื่องเสริมสวย + + + + N + make-up + makeup + การแต่งหน้า + การเสริมสวย + + + + N + makeweight + คนหรือสิ่งไม่สำคัญ + + + + N + making + creation; manufacture; production + การผลิต + การสร้าง, การสร้างสรรค์ + + + + N + making + เหตุผลของความสำเร็จ + + + + ADJ + making + forming; producing; constructing + ซึ่งสร้างไว้ + ซึ่งทำไว้ + + + + PRF + mal- + mal + ไม่ดี + เลวร้าย, แย่, แย่มาก + + + + PRF + mal- + mal + ไม่เพียงพอ + ต่ำกว่าปกติ, ผิดปกติ + + + + N + mal de mer + seasickness + อาการเมาเรือ + + + + N + Malabar + แคว้นหนึ่งในอินเดีย + + + + N + Malabar Coast + บริเวณชายฝั่งทางตะวันตกเฉียงใต้ของอินเดีย + + + + N + Malacca + เมืองในแหลมมลายู + + + + N + malachite + emerald + มรกต + + + + ADJ + maladjusted + ซึ่งปรับตัวไม่ดีกับสภาพแวดล้อม + + + + N + maladjustment + การปรับตัวได้ไม่ดีกับสภาพแวดล้อม + + + + N + maladministration + mismanagement; misrule + การจัดการที่ไม่ดีหรือไม่ซื่อสัตย์ + การปรับตัวไม่ดี, การจัดการไม่มีประสิทธิภาพ + + + + ADJ + maladroit + clumsy; inept; awkward + ไม่ชำนาญ + ไม่คล่องตัว, อุ้ยอ้าย, งุ่มง่าม + adroit + + + + ADV + maladroitly + awkward; clumsy + อย่างงุ่มง่าม + อย่างอุ้ยอ้าย + + + + N + maladroitness + awkwardness; clumsiness + ความอุ้ยอ้าย + ความงุ่มง่าม + + + + N + malady + disease; illness; ailment + โรค + ความเจ็บป่วย + + + + N + malady + ปัญหา + + + + N + Malagasy + ชาว Madagascar + + + + N + malaise + illness + อาการป่วยไข้ + ความไม่สบาย + + + + N + malaise + anxiety; unease; depression + ความกังวลใจ + ความไม่พอใจ + + + + N + Malaprop + ตัวละครของ Sheridan ในเรื่อง The Rivals + + + + N + malapropism + misusage; error + การใช้คำผิดความหมาย + + + + ADJ + malapropos + inappropriate; inpportune; inexpedient; irrelevant; untimely + ซึ่งไม่เหมาะสม + + + + N + malar + cheekbone; zygomatic bone + กระดูกโหนกแก้ม + โหนกแก้ม + + + + N + malaria + malarial fever; malaria tropical disease + ไข้มาลาเรีย + ไข้จับสั่น + + + + ADJ + malarial + เกี่ยวกับมาเลเรีย + + + + ADJ + malarian + เกี่ยวกับมาเลเรีย + + + + ADJ + malarious + harmful; fetid; unwholesome; noxious + ซึ่งเป็นพิษ + ซึ่งเป็นอันตราย + + + + ADJ + malarky + malarkey + ซึ่งไม่จริงใจ (คำสแลง) + + + + N + Malawi + รัฐมาลาวีในแอฟริกา + + + + N + Malay + ชาวมลายู + + + + N + Malay + ภาษามลายู + + + + ADJ + Malay + แห่งมลายู + + + + N + Malay Archipelago + หมู่เกาะมลายูอยู่ระหว่างเอเชียตะวันออกเฉียงใต้และออสเตรเลีย + + + + N + Malay Peninsula + คาบสมุทรหรือในเอเชียตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ + + + + N + Malaya + แหลมมลายู + + + + N + Malayalam + ภาษาดราวิเดียนของอิเดีย + + + + N + Malayan + ภาษามลายู + + + + N + Malaysia + มาเลเซีย + + + + N + Malaysia + ประเทศมาเลเซีย (ชื่อทางการคือ Federation of Malaysia) + + + + N + Malaysian + ชาวมาเลเซีย + คนมาเลเซีย + + + + N + Malaysian + คนมาเลย์ + ชาวมาเลย์ + + + + N + malcontent + troublemaker; agitator; complainer + ผู้ไม่พอใจกับเรื่องต่างๆ (เช่น สถานการณ์ทั่วไป, การเมืองฯลฯ) + + + + ADJ + malcontent + disaffected; ill-affected + ซึ่งไม่พอใจ + ไม่ยินดีกับ, ไม่สบายใจกับ + + + + N + maldistribution + การแบ่งปันที่ไม่เหมาะสมหรือไม่เพียงพอ + + + + N + male + man; masculinity; manliness + ผู้ชาย + female + + + + ADJ + male + masculine; manly + ซึ่งเป็นของผู้ชาย + เกี่ยวกับผู้ชาย, เกี่ยวกับเพศชาย + female + + + + ADJ + maledict + ซึ่งถูกสาปแช่ง + + + + N + malediction + imprecation; malison; curse + การสาปแช่ง + การเเช่งด่า, การด่า + + + + N + maledictory + เกี่ยวกับการสาปแช่ง + + + + N + malefaction + fault; guilt + คนกระทำผิด + ผู้ฝ่าฝืน + + + + N + malefactor + criminal; crook; wrongdoer + ผู้กระทำความผิด (ทางกฏหมาย) + ผู้ทำผิดกฎหมาย, ผู้กระทำผิด + + + + N + maleficence + ความชั่วร้าย + + + + ADJ + maleficent + harmful; hurtful; malefic + ชั่วร้าย + เป็นอันตราย, ซึ่งกระทำชั่ว + beneficent + + + + ADV + maleficently + fiercely + อย่างชั่วร้าย + อย่างเป็นอันตราย + + + + N + maleness + ความเป็นชาย + + + + N + maleness + ความเป็นผู้ชาย + + + + N + males + เพศผู้ + ต้นไม้ที่มีแต่เกสรตัวผู้, เพศชาย + + + + N + malevolence + malignity; ill will + การปองร้าย + ความประสงค์ร้าย, ความมุ่งร้าย, ความเกลียด + benevolence + + + + ADJ + malevolent + harmful; malignant; vicious + เป็นอันตราย + เป็นภัย, ชั่ว, เลว + + + + ADJ + malevolent + malicious; vengeful; ill-wishing + มุ่งร้าย + ประสงค์ร้าย + benevolent + + + + ADV + malevolently + อย่างมุ่งร้าย + อย่างเป็นอันตราย + + + + N + malfeasance + malpractice; misprision; misfeasance + การทุจริต (เช่น การเมืองหรือฝ่ายพลเรือน) + การกระทำผิดหรือการประพฤติผิดกฎหมาย + + + + ADJ + malfeasant + ซึ่งทุจริตต่อหน้าที่ + + + + N + malformation + deformity; disfigurement; misshapenness + การสร้างขึ้นมาอย่างผิดปกติ (ในด้านรูปร่างหรือโครงสร้าง) + ความผิดปกติในด้านรูปร่างหรือโครงสร้าง, การผิดส่วนในด้านรูปร่างหรือโครงสร้าง + + + + ADJ + malformed + ซึ่งผิดรูปหรือผิดส่วน + + + + N + malfunction + fault; breakdown; defect + การไม่สามารถทำงานได้อย่างปกติ (เพราะการออกแบบที่ไม่ดี) + การทำงานผิดปกติ + + + + N + Mali + สาธารณรัฐในแอฟริกาตะวันตก + + + + N + malice + ill-will; maliciousness; spitefulness + ความมุ่งร้าย + + + + N + malice + malevolence + ความอาฆาตพยาบาท + + + + N + malice aforethought + การปองร้าย + + + + ADJ + malicious + spiteful; malevolent + มุ่งร้าย + ปองร้าย, ประสงค์ร้าย, ผูกพยาบาท + + + + ADV + maliciously + อย่างมุ่งร้าย + อย่างประสงค์ร้าย, อย่างอาฆาตแค้น, อย่างผูกพยาบาท + + + + N + maliciousness + ความมุ่งร้าย + การประสงค์ร้าย + + + + VT + malign + traduce; defame; slander + ใส่ร้าย + พูดให้ร้าย, กล่าวหา, ทำให้เสียชื่อเสียง + + + + ADJ + malign + harmful; evil; bad + ร้ายกาจ + benign + + + + N + malignance + ความชั่วร้าย + + + + N + malignancies + cancer + เนื้อร้าย + + + + N + malignancy + การปองร้าย + เจตนาร้าย, การประสงค์ร้าย, ความมุ่งร้าย + + + + N + malignancy + malice; fatality; virulence + การใส่ร้าย + การพูดให้ร้าย, การกล่าวหา, การทำให้เสียชื่อเสียง + + + + N + malignancy + tumour; cancer + เนื้อร้าย + + + + ADJ + malignant + เป็นอันตราย + ร้ายแรง, มีภัย, อันตรายมาก + + + + ADJ + malignant + ที่มุ่งร้าย + + + + ADV + malignantly + อย่างชั่วร้าย + + + + N + maligner + คนกล่าวหา + ผู้กล่าวร้าย + + + + N + malignity + การมุ่งร้าย + ความประสงค์ร้าย, การกระทำที่ประสงค์ร้าย + + + + VI + malinger + shirk; cheat + แกล้งป่วย + + + + N + malingerer + คนแกล้งป่วย + + + + N + malison + คำสาปแช่ง + คำด่า + + + + N + mall + lane; walk; road + ทางเดินเท้า + + + + N + mall + shopping plaza; plaza + ห้างสรรพสินค้า + + + + N + mallard + เป็ดป่าซึ่งมีชื่อละติน Anus platyrhynchos + + + + N + malleability + การเปลี่ยนแปลงได้ + การดัดแปลง + + + + ADJ + malleable + flexible; plaint + ที่สามารถตีเป็นแผ่นบางๆ หรือรูปร่างต่างๆ ได้ + + + + ADJ + malleable + flexible; plaint + ว่าง่าย + อ่อนโยน, หัวอ่อน + + + + N + malleableness + การเปลี่ยนแปลงได้ + การดัดแปลง + + + + N + mallet + เครื่องมือที่มีลักษณะเหมือนฆ้อน (เช่น ใช้สำหรับตอกสิ่ว) + + + + N + mallet + club; maul + ไม้สำหรับตีลูกในกีฬาโปโลหรือกีฬาตีคลี + ไม้ตีคลี + + + + N + malleus + กระดูกค้อนในหูชั้นกลาง + + + + N + mallow + ต้นไม้จำพวก Malva + + + + N + malmsey + เหล้าองุ่น + + + + ADJ + malnourished + สุขภาพไม่ดีเพราะทานอาหารไม่ถูกต้อง + + + + N + malnutrition + starvation; hunger; illness + ภาวะขาดสารอาหาร + + + + N + malodor + กลิ่นเหม็น + + + + ADJ + malodorous + เหม็น + ซึ่งมีกลิ่นไม่น่าดม, ซึ่งมีกลิ่นไม่ดี, ซึ่งมีกลิ่นเหม็น + + + + ADJ + malodorous + infested; ill-smelling; odorous; stinking + ซึ่งมีกลิ่นเหม็น + + + + ADV + malodorously + อย่างมีกลิ่นเหม็น + + + + N + malodorousness + การมีกลิ่นเหม็น + + + + N + Malory, Sir Thomas + นักเขียนชาวอังกฤษ + + + + N + malpractice + negligence; misbehavior; neglect + การประพฤติผิดต่อหน้าที่ + การกระทำผิด + + + + N + malpractitioner + ผู้ปฏิบัติหน้าที่บกพร่อง + ผู้กระทำผิด + + + + N + malt + ข้าวมอลต์ (ใช้ในการกลั่นเหล้าหรือเบียร์) + ข้าวหมัก + + + + N + malt liquor + malt + เครื่องดื่มอัลกอฮอล์ทำจาก malt + + + + N + malt whisky + เหล้าวิสกี้ของสก็อตแลนด์ + + + + N + Malta + เกาะหนึ่งในทะเลเมดิเตอร์เรเนียน + + + + ADJ + malted + ซึ่งทำด้วย malt + + + + N + malted milk + malted + เครื่องดื่มผสมนมและไอศรีม + + + + N + Maltese + คน ภาษาและวัฒนธรรมของ Malta + + + + N + Malthusian + เกี่ยวกับทฤษฎีที่ว่าประชากรโลกเพิ่มขึ้นรวดเร็วมากกว่าปริมาณอาหาร + + + + N + Malthusianism + ทฤษฎีที่ว่าประชากรโลกเพิ่มขึ้นรวดเร็วมากกว่าปริมาณอาหาร + + + + N + maltose + น้ำตาลมอลโทส + น้ำตาลมอลโตส + + + + VT + maltreat + กระทำทารุณ + ประทุษร้าย, ปฏิบัติต่อ (บางคนหรือบางสิ่ง) อย่างโหดร้าย + + + + N + maltreatment + injustice; injury; abuse; violation + การทารุณ + การกระทำผิด, การประทุษร้าย, การปฏิบัติไม่ดี + + + + N + maltster + ผู้ขายข้าวบาร์เล่ย์คั่ว + + + + N + mam + แม่ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + mama + แม่ (ปกติใช้กับเด็กๆ) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + คุณแม่, มารดา + + + + N + mamba + งูพิษสีเขียวหรือดำของแอฟริกา + + + + N + mambo + การเต้นรำจังหวะแมมโบ้ + + + + N + mamma + เต้านม + ต่อมน้ำนม, อวัยวะสำหรับให้นมลูกของผู้หญิงหรือสัตว์ตัวเมีย + + + + N + mamma + แม่ (ปกติใช้กับเด็กๆ) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + คุณแม่, มารดา + + + + N + mammae + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ mammal + + + + N + mammal + beast; creature; vertebrate + สัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนม + + + + ADJ + mammalian + ซึ่งเป็นสัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนม + + + + ADJ + mammary + เกี่ยวกับเต้านม (ของทั้งคนและสัตว์) + เกี่ยวกับอวัยวะที่ให้นม + + + + N + mammogram + การตรวจเต้านมด้วยเอ็กซเรย์ + + + + N + mammography + การเอ็กซเรย์เต้านม + การตรวจเต้านมด้วยรังสีเอ็กซเรย์ + + + + N + mammology + การศึกษาสัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนม (ทางสัตววิทยา) + + + + N + mammon + ทรัพย์สิน + ทรัพย์สมบัติ + + + + N + Mammon + การเปรียบเงินและทรัพย์สินเป็น false god ในพระคัมภีร์ไบเบิ้ล + + + + N + mammoth + สัตว์ขนาดใหญ่ซึ่งสูญพันธุ์ไปแล้วประมาณ 10,000 ปี + มีลักษณะคล้ายช้าง ขนยาว งาโค้งยาว + + + + N + mammy + mom; mama + แม่ + + + + N + man + he; gentleman; Sir; Mr. + ผู้ชาย + บุรุษ, ชาย, สุภาพบุรุษ, เพศชาย + + + + N + man + men and women; mankind; human beings + มนุษย์ + มนุษยชาติ, คน + + + + N + man + manservant; attendant; servant + คนงานชาย + ลูกจ้างชาย, คนรับใช้ชาย + + + + N + man + ทหารชาย + + + + N + man + husband; lover + สามี (คำสแลง) + ชายคนรัก, คู่นอนชาย, ผัว + + + + N + man + คำเรียกบุคคล (ทั้งสองเพศ) (คำสแลง) + คำเรียกผู้หญิงหรือผู้ชาย + + + + VT + man + fortify; garrison + เข้าประจำที่ + เตรียมพร้อม, เข้าประจำตำแหน่ง + + + + VT + man + arm; equip; furnish + จัดกำลังคน + บรรจุคน, จัดคนเข้าประจำตำแหน่ง, เตรียมกำลังคน + + + + N + man about town + fop + คนชอบเข้าสังคม + + + + N + man Friday + ผู้แสดงเป็นคนรับใช้ ทาสหรือผู้ช่วยที่ซื่อสัตย์ ทำทุกอย่างให้ + + + + N + man Fridays + ผู้แสดงเป็นคนรับใช้ ทาสหรือผู้ช่วยที่ซื่อสัตย์ ทำทุกอย่างให้ + + + + IDM + man in the street + คนทั่วไป + + + + N + man of God + นักบวช + นักบุญ, ฤาษี + + + + N + man of letters + ผู้แต่งวรรณกรรม + + + + N + man of the world + คนจัดเจนเรื่องทางโลก + + + + N + man servant + valet; steward + คนใช้ผู้ชาย + บริกรชาย + + + + N + manacle + fetter; handcuff + กุญแจมือ + ตรวน, โซ่ตรวน + + + + VT + manacle + fetter; chain; handcuff + ใส่กุญแจมือ + ใส่ตรวน, ตีตรวน + + + + VI + manage + compass + สำเร็จ + จัดการได้สำเร็จ, ทำได้สำเร็จ + + + + VT + manage + triumph; win through + ทำให้สำเร็จ (โดยเฉพาะกับสิ่งที่ยากหรือเป็นไปไม่ได้) + จัดการได้สำเร็จ, ทำได้สำเร็จ, หาทางทำจนสำเร็จ + + + + VT + manage + conduct; carry on + จัดการ (โดยเฉพาะกับสถานการณยุ่งยากเพราะขาดแคลนบางสิ่งเช่น ทรัพย์สมบัติ, เงิน) + + + + VI + manage + administrate; direct + บริหาร + จัดการ, ควบคุม, ปกครอง, ดูแล + + + + N + manageability + การจัดการได้ + การควบคุมได้ + + + + ADJ + manageable + easy-going; trained; tame + ซึ่งสามารถจัดการได้ง่าย + ซึ่งควบคุมได้ง่าย + unmageable + + + + N + manageableness + ความสามารถจัดการได้ง่าย + + + + ADV + manageably + อย่างควบคุมได้ + + + + ADJ + managed + ruled; controlled; dominated + ซึ่งควบคุม + ซึ่งต้องจัดการ + ungoverned; unsupervised + + + + N + management + administration; supervision + การจัดการ + การบริหาร, การควบคุม, การปกครอง + + + + N + management + directors; administrators; executives + คณะผู้บริหาร + คณะผู้จัดการ, คณะที่ปรึกษา + + + + N + management + ความสามารถในการจัดการ + + + + N + manager + director; handler; supervisor; chief + ผู้จัดการ + ผู้ควบคุม, ผู้บริหาร + worker; Laborer + + + + N + manager + นักเรียนหรือนักศึกษาที่ดูแลอุปกรณ์กีฬาภายใต้การกำกับดูแลของผู้ฝึกสอน (ทางกีฬา) + + + + N + manageress + ผู้จัดการที่เป็นหญิง + + + + ADJ + managerial + administrative; executive + เกี่ยวกับการจัดการ + เกี่ยวกับงานของผู้จัดการ, ซึ่งมีลักษณะของการจัดการ + + + + N + managerialism + การจัดการ + งานของผู้จัดการ, ลักษณะของการจัดการ + + + + ADV + managerially + ทางการจัดการ + + + + N + managership + การจัดการ + + + + ADJ + managing + managerial + เกี่ยวกับการจัดการ + เกี่ยวกับงานของผู้จัดการ, ซึ่งมีลักษณะของการจัดการ + + + + N + managing director + กรรมการผู้จัดการ + + + + N + managing editor + บรรณาธิการบริหาร + + + + N + Managua + เมืองหลวงของนิคารากัว + + + + N + man-at-arms + soldier; legionary + ทหาร + นักรบ + + + + N + manatee + สัตว์ตระกูล Trichechidae ในแถบอเมริกาใต้และแอฟริกาตะวันตก + + + + N + Manchester + เมืองแมนเชสเตอร์เป็นทางตะวันตกเฉียงเหนือของอังกฤษ + แมนเชสเตอร์ + + + + N + Manchu + ชาวแมนจูเรีย + + + + N + Manchuria + แคว้นแมนจูเรีย + + + + ADJ + Manchurian + เกี่ยวกับแมนจูเรีย + + + + N + mandaciousness + การโกหก + การไม่ซื่อสัตย์ + + + + N + mandala + รูปวงกลมซึ่งเป็นสัญลักษณ์แทนจักรวาลในศาสนาฮินดู + + + + N + Mandalay + เมืองของประเทศพม่าหรือเมียนมาร์ + + + + N + mandamus + คำสั่งจากศาสูง + + + + N + Mandarin + Mandarin Chinese; official language + ภาษาจีนกลาง (ใช้เป็นทางการในประเทศจีน) + ภาษาแมนดาริน + + + + N + mandarin collar + Eton collar; Peter Pan collar + (เสื้อ) คอจีน + + + + N + Mandarin duck + เป็ดเอเชียซึ่งมีสีสันสดใส + + + + N + mandarin orange + mandarin + ส้มผลเล็กปอกเปลือกง่าย + + + + N + mandarin + 1 + ขุนนางจีน (สมัยโบราณ) + เสนา + + + + N + mandarin + 1 + bureaucrat + ข้าราชการพลเรือน (ระดับสูง) + + + + N + mandarin + 2 + mandarin orange + ส้มจีน + + + + N + mandarinism + การเป็นข้าราชการระดับสูงของจีน + + + + N + mandatary + mandatory; compulsory; forced; obligatory + ผู้ได้รับมอบอำนาจ + ผู้ได้รับคำสั่ง, การได้รับคำสั่ง + + + + N + mandate + command; decree; order; commission + คำสั่ง + ข้อบังคับ, ข้อบัญญัติ, พระราชกฤษฎีกา, กฎกระทรวง + + + + VT + mandate + สั่งการ + ออกคำสั่ง, ควบคุม, บังคับ + + + + VT + mandate + มอบอำนาจ (ให้ทำบางสิ่ง) + ให้อำนาจ + + + + N + mandated + adminstered; assigned; ordered + ซึ่งได้รับคำสั่ง + + + + N + mandator + ผู้มอบอำนาจ + ผู้ควบคุม + + + + ADV + mandatorily + อย่างได้รับมอบอำนาจ + + + + N + mandatory + ผู้ได้รับมอบอำนาจ + ผู้ได้รับคำสั่ง, การได้รับคำสั่ง + + + + N + mandible + jaws; mandibles + ขากรรไกรล่าง + กระดูกขากรรไกรล่าง + + + + N + mandible + จะงอยปากนก + + + + ADJ + mandibular + เกี่ยวกับขากรรไกรล่าง + + + + N + mandolin + เครื่องดนตรีประเภทเครื่องสาย + + + + N + mandoline + อุปกรณ์ที่มีมีดปรับได้สำหรับหั่นอาหาร + + + + N + mandolinist + ผู้เล่น mandolin + + + + N + mandrake + ต้นไม้ล้มลุกชนิดหนึ่งมีพิษ รากมีลักษณะคล้ายคน + + + + N + mandrel + ด้ามสำหรับจับ + + + + N + mandril + ด้ามสำหรับจับ + + + + N + mandrill + ลิงดุร้ายชนิดหนึ่งในแอฟริกา + + + + N + mane + fleece; fur; ruff + แผงขนบนคอสัตว์ + แผงคอของสิงโตหรือม้า, แผงคอสัตว์ + + + + N + mane + hair + ผมยาวดกและหนา (คน) + + + + N + man-eater + man-eater; spitfire + สัตว์กินเนื้อคนเป็นอาหาร (เช่น เสือ, ฉลาม) + + + + N + man-eater + cannibal + มนุษย์กินคน + คนกินคน + + + + ADJ + man-eating + cannibal; carnivorous + ซึ่งกินคน + + + + N + manege + ศิลปะการฝึกม้า + + + + ADJ + maneless + ซึ่งมีแผงขนบนคอสัตว์ + + + + N + manes + วิญญาณ + + + + N + Manes + วิญญาณ + + + + N + maneuver + sham battle; war game + การซ้อมรบ + การจัดทัพ + + + + N + maneuver + การยักย้าย + การหลบหลีก + + + + N + maneuver + stratagem; procedure + กลยุทธ์ + กลอุบาย, แผนการ + + + + N + maneuverability + การวางแผนการ + การจัดกลยุทธ์ + + + + ADJ + maneuverable + ซึ่งยักย้ายได้ + ซึ่งหลบหลีกได้ + + + + N + maneuverer + ผู้ซักซ้อม + ผู้ยักย้าย, ผู้หลบหลีก + + + + N + maneuverering + tactics; strategy + การใช้แผนการ + การใช้กลยุทธ์ + + + + ADJ + manful + courageous; manly; tough + กล้าหาญ (แบบลูกผู้ชาย) + เป็นลูกผู้ชาย, แข็งแรง (แบบลูกผู้ชาย) + + + + ADV + manfully + อย่างกล้าหาญ + อย่างลูกผู้ชาย + + + + N + manfulness + ความกล้าหาญ + ความเป็นลูกผู้ชาย + + + + N + manganese + ธาตุแมงกานีส + แมงกานีส + + + + N + mange + rash; eruption; eczema + อาการทางผิวหนังที่เกิดจากสัตว์ประเภทไรกัด + + + + N + manger + bowl; trough + รางหญ้า + รางใส่อาหารให้ม้าหรือวัวกิน + + + + N + mangetout + snow pea + ถั่วเมล็ดเล็กมาก + + + + ADV + mangily + เป็นขี้เรื้อน + เป็นโรคผิวหนัง + + + + N + manginess + การเป็นโรคผิวหนัง + + + + VT + mangle + crush; tear; injure; wound; slash + ทำให้เสียโฉม + ตัด เฉือน ฉีกหรือขยี้จนแหลกเหลว + heal + + + + VT + mangle + ruin; spoil + ทำให้เสื่อมเสีย + ทำให้ลดคุณค่า, ทำลาย + + + + ADJ + mangled + bitten; broken; deformed + ซึ่งเสียโฉม + ซึ่งแหลกเหลว + + + + N + mangler + ผู้ทำให้เสื่อมเสีย + + + + N + mango + ผลมะม่วง + ลูกมะม่วง, ต้นมะม่วง + + + + N + mango + มะม่วง + + + + N + mangosteen + ผลมังคุด + ลูกมังคุด, ต้นมังคุด + + + + N + mangosteen + มังคุด + + + + N + mangrove + baobab; banyan + ต้นไม้จำพวกโกงกาง + + + + ADJ + mangy + psoriatic + ซึ่งเป็นขี้เรื้อน + ซึ่งเป็นโรคผิวหนัง + + + + VT + manhandle + damage;maul; mistreat + ปฏิบัติต่อบางคนหรือบางสิ่งอย่างไม่ดี + + + + N + Manhattan + ย่านมั่งคั่งและรุ่งเรืองของอเมริกา + + + + N + manhole + ท่อระบายน้ำมีฝาปิดตามถนน + + + + N + manhood + adulthood; post-pubescence + ความเป็นชาย + ความเป็นลูกผู้ชาย + + + + N + manhood + machismo; valor + คุณสมบัติของความเป็นชาย (เช่น ความบึกบึน, ความแข็งแรง, ความกล้าหาญ) + + + + N + man-hour + หน่วยเวลาของระบบอุตสาหกรรม + หนึ่งชั่วโมงการทำงานของคนหนึ่งคน + + + + N + manhunt + manhunt + การค้นหานักโทษอย่างละเอียด + การล่าอาชญากร + + + + N + manhunt + การค้นหานักโทษอย่างละเอียด + การล่าอาชญากร + + + + N + mania + craze; lunacy; madness + ความคลั่งไคล้ + ความหลงใหล, ความลุ่มหลง, ความขาดสติ + + + + N + maniac + lunatic; freak + คนบ้า + คนคลั่ง, คนขาดสติ, คนวิกลจริต + + + + ADJ + maniacal + คลั่งไคล้ + หลงใหล + + + + ADV + maniacally + อย่างคลั่งไคล้ + + + + ADJ + manic + เกี่ยวกับความคลั่งไคล้ + + + + N + manic depression + อาการคลุ้มคลั่งแบบเดี๋ยวสุขเดี๋ยวเศร้าซึม + + + + ADJ + manic-depressive + เกี่ยวกับอาการคลั่งเดี๋ยวสุขเดี๋ยวเศร้าซึม + + + + N + manicure + buffing; nial-polishing + การตกแต่งเล็บและมือ (การเสริมสวย) + การทำเล็บ + + + + ADJ + manicured + ซึ่งตกแต่งเล็บและมือ + + + + N + manicurist + ช่างแต่งเล็บและมือ + + + + ADJ + manifest + clear; evident; visible; obvious + ซึ่งเป็นที่เข้าใจแจ่มแจ้ง + ซึ่งเห็นเด่นชัด, เป็นที่รู้กันทั่ว, ซึ่งชัดแจ้ง + + + + VT + manifest + demonstrate; show + แสดงให้เห็น + ทำให้เข้าใจ, ทำให้แจ่มแจ้ง + unnotice able + + + + VI + manifest + appear + ปรากฏออกมา + ปรากฏ, สำแดงออกมา + + + + VT + manifest + ใส่ในรายการสินค้า + + + + N + manifest + statement; bill invoice + รายการสินค้า + บันทึกในใบรายการสินค้า, บัญชีรายการสินค้า + + + + ADJ + manifestable + แจ่มแจ้ง + เด่นชัด + + + + N + manifestation + display; demonstration + การแสดงให้เห็นอย่างเด่นชัด + การแสดง, การปรากฏ, การแสดงอย่างเปิดเผย + + + + N + manifestation + การชุมนุม + การเดินขบวน, การรวมตัวกัน, การประชุม + + + + N + manifestation + symtom + ข้อบ่งชี้ + อาการแสดง + + + + ADV + manifestly + apparently; clearly + อย่างชัดแจ้ง + + + + N + manifesto + declaration; pronouncement + แถลงการณ์ + ถ้อยแถลง, คำแถลง, คำประกาศ + + + + ADJ + manifold + diverse; numerous; various + หลากหลาย + นานาประการ, นานาชนิด, หลายชนิด, มากมาย, หลายอย่าง + + + + N + manifold + ห้องหรือท่อที่มีทางเข้าออกหลายทาง + + + + VT + manifold + ทำให้เพิ่มทวีคูณ + ทำให้เพิ่มมากขึ้น + + + + VT + manifold + ถ่ายสำเนา + ถ่ายเอกสาร + + + + N + manifolder + ผู้ถ่ายสำเนา + + + + ADV + manifoldly + โดยถ่ายสำเนา + + + + N + manifoldness + การถ่ายสำเนา + + + + N + manikin + puppet; marionette + หุ่นจำลองสำหรับแสดงเสื้อผ้า + + + + N + manikin + model + หุ่นคนสำหรับการเรียนการสอนทางการแพทย์ + + + + N + manikin + dwarf; pigmy + คนแคระ + คนเตี้ยเล็กผิดปกติ + + + + N + Manila + กรุงมะนิลาของประเทศฟิลิปปินส์ + + + + N + Manila paper + กระดาษทำจากป่านมะนิลา + + + + N + Manila tamarind + มะขามเทศ + + + + N + manioc + cassava + มันสำปะหลัง + + + + ADJ + manipulable + pliable; docile + ซึ่งยักย้ายได้ + + + + ADJ + manipulatable + ซึ่งยักย้ายได้ + + + + VT + manipulate + operate + จัดการ + ปรับให้เหมาะสม, เปลี่ยนแปลง, ถ่ายเท + + + + ADJ + manipulated + operated + ซึ่งจัดการ + ซึ่งปรับให้เหมะสม, ซึ่งเปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + ADJ + manipulating + managing; operating + ซึ่งจัดการ + ซึ่งปรับให้เหมะสม, ซึ่งเปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + N + manipulation + administration; direction; operation + การยักย้าย + การปรับให้เหมาะสม, การจัดการ + + + + ADJ + manipulative + ซึ่งจัดการ + ซึ่งปรับให้เหมะสม, ซึ่งเปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + N + manipulator + handler; agent; operator; conductor + ผู้จัดการ + ผู้ปรับให้เหมะสม, ผู้เปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + ADJ + manipulatory + managing; operating + ซึ่งจัดการ + ซึ่งปรับให้เหมะสม, ซึ่งเปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + N + mankind + humankind; mankind; womankind + มนุษยชาติ + มนุษย์โลก, มวลมนุษย์ + + + + N + mankind + ผู้ชาย (คำล้าสมัย) + + + + ADJ + manlike + anthropoid; simian + เหมือนคน + คล้ายคน + + + + ADJ + manlike + manly; masculine; virile + ซึ่งมีความเป็นลูกผู้ชาย + สำหรับผู้ชาย, แบบผู้ชาย + + + + N + manliness + masculinity; manlikeness; manhood + ความเป็นลูกผู้ชาย + ความเป็นชาย + + + + ADJ + manly + brave; strong; fearless + ซึ่งเป็นลูกผู้ชาย (โดยเฉพาะความกล้าหาญ เข้มแข็งหรือแข็งแรง) + กล้าหาญ, เข้มแข็ง, ทรหด + + + + ADV + manly + อย่างลูกผู้ชาย + + + + ADJ + man-made + manufactured; unnatural; counterfeit + ซึ่งทำเทียม + ปลอม, ซึ่งไม่แท้, ซึ่งสร้างขึ้นมา + + + + N + manna + nourishment; maintenance; food + อาหารที่ชาวอิสราเอลได้รับตามพระคัมภีร์ไบเบิล + + + + ADJ + manned + fortified + ซึ่งมีคนจัดการ + + + + N + mannequin + model + นางแบบ (คำล้าสมัย) + + + + N + mannequin + หุ่นแสดงแบบ + หุ่นจำลอง + + + + N + manner + politeness; deportment + วิธีการ + วิธีกระทำ, ลักษณะท่าทาง, กิริยาท่าทาง, มารยาท + + + + N + manner + genre; style + รูปแบบ + จำพวก, ประเภท, ลักษณะ, ชนิด + + + + ADJ + mannered + ซึ่งมีมารยาท (ดีหรือเลว) + + + + N + mannerism + idiosyncrasy; pecularity + ธรรมเนียมปฏิบัติ + การยึดถือขนบธรรมเนียมเฉพาะ, วิธีปฎิบัติ, ระเบียบแบบแผน, ลักษณะเฉพาะ + + + + N + mannerist + ผู้มีมารยาท (ดีหรือเลว) + ผู้ยึดถือขนบธรรมเนียมเฉพาะ, วิธีปฎิบัติ, ระเบียบแบบแผน + + + + ADJ + manneristic + ซึ่งมีธรรมเนียมปฏิบัติ + + + + N + mannerliness + attention; courtesy + ความสุภาพ + การมีมารยาทดี + + + + ADJ + mannerly + respectful; well-bred + สุภาพ + มารยาทดี, มีมารยาท + + + + ADV + mannerly + อย่างสุภาพ + + + + N + manners + มารยาทสังคม + + + + N + manners + culture; etiquette; decorum + ขนบธรรมเนียมประเพณี + รูปแบบการดำเนินชีวิต, ธรรมเนียมปฎิบัติ, วิถีชีวิต, วิถีทาง, ขนบธรรมเนียม + + + + N + mannikin + manikin + หุ่นจำลองรูปร่างมนุษย์ (ทางศิลปะหรือการแพทย์) + + + + ADJ + mannish + manlike; unfeminine; unwomanly + เหมือนผู้ชาย + สำหรับผู้ชาย + + + + ADJ + mannish + manlike; unfeminine; unwomanly + เป็นลูกผู้ชาย + + + + ADV + mannishly + อย่างลูกผู้ชาย + + + + N + mannishness + ความเป็นลูกผู้ชาย + + + + N + mannite + ผลึกน้ำตาลที่ได้จากพืชหรือสัตว์ + + + + N + manoeuver + sham battle; war game + การซ้อมรบ + การจัดทัพ + + + + N + manoeuver + การยักย้าย + การหลบหลีก + + + + N + manoeuver + stratagem; procedure + กลยุทธ์ + กลอุบาย, แผนการ + + + + N + manoeuvering + การใช้กลยุทธ์ + + + + N + manoeuvrability + การวางแผนการ + การจัดกลยุทธ์ + + + + ADJ + manoeuvrable + ซึ่งยักย้ายได้ + ซึ่งหลบหลีกได้ + + + + N + manoeuvre + sham battle; war game + การซ้อมรบ + การจัดทัพ + + + + N + manoeuvre + การยักย้าย + การหลบหลีก + + + + N + manoeuvre + stratagem; procedure + กลยุทธ์ + กลอุบาย, แผนการ + + + + N + man-of-war + battleship; naval vessel + เรือรบ + + + + N + manor + manor house; estate; lodge + บ้านหลังใหญ่และที่ดินของขุนนางในยุคกลาง + คฤหาสน์ที่มีที่ดินล้อมรอบ + + + + ADJ + manorial + เกี่ยวกับบ้านหลังใหญ่และที่ดินของขุนนางในยุคกลาง + + + + N + manpower + workforce; labor force + กำลังคน + แรงคน, แรงงาน + + + + N + mansard + mansard roof + หลังคาสองชั้น + + + + N + mansard roof + mansard + หลังคาสองชั้น + + + + N + manse + rectory; vicarage + ที่อยู่ของพระ + + + + N + manservant + valet; steward + คนใช้ผู้ชาย + บริกรชาย + + + + N + manservants + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ manservant + + + + N + mansion + edifice + คฤหาสน์ + บ้านหลังใหญ่มาก + + + + ADJ + man-size + man-sized + เป็นขนาดสำหรับคนหนึ่งคน + + + + ADJ + man-sized + man-size + เป็นขนาดสำหรับคนหนึ่งคน + + + + N + manslaughter + killing; homicide; assassination + การฆ่าคนโดยไม่ไตร่ตรองไว้ก่อน + การฆ่าคนตายโดยประมาท + + + + N + mansuetude + ความสุภาพ (คำโบราณ) + + + + N + mantel + fireboard + หิ้งที่อยู่เหนือเตาผิง + + + + N + mantelpiece + mantel; shelf + แผ่นไม้ที่ยื่นจากเตาผิงหรือหิ้ง + + + + N + mantel-piece + mantel; shelf + แผ่นไม้ที่ยื่นจากเตาผิงหรือหิ้ง + + + + N + mantel-shelf + mantel; shelf + แผ่นไม้ที่ยื่นจากเตาผิงหรือหิ้ง + + + + N + manteltree + ไม้ขวางที่วางบนเตาผิง + + + + N + mantilla + kerchief; scarf; covering + ผ้าพันคอหรือลูกไม้คลุมผมหรือไหล่ผู้หญิง + + + + N + mantis + ตั๊กแตนตำข้าว (จัดอยู่ในตระกูล Mantidae) + + + + N + mantissa + ตัวเลขด้านขวาของจุดใน logarithm ฐานสิบ + + + + N + mantle + cloak + เสื้อคลุมไร้แขน + + + + N + mantle + cloak + สิ่งที่ปกคลุม + สิ่งคลุม, สิ่งห่อหุ้ม, เครื่องปกคลุม + + + + N + mantle + บทบาทหน้าที่ + ตำแหน่งหน้าที่, ความรับผิดชอบ + + + + N + mantle + gaslamp; gas mantle + ไส้ตะเกียง + + + + VT + mantle + enwrap; cloak + ปกคลุม + คลุม, หุ้ม + unwrap + + + + VI + mantle + redden; go red + (ใบหน้า) แดงซ่าน + + + + ADJ + man-to-man + จริงใจ + ซื่อสัตย์, บริสุทธิ์ใจ + + + + N + mantra + incanation + คำ วลีหรือเสียงที่ได้ยินซ้ำแล้วซ้ำอีก (เช่นระหว่างนั่งสมาธิ) + + + + ADV + manual + manually + ด้วยมือ + + + + ADJ + manual + hand-operated; by hand + ซึ่งใช้มือทำ + ด้วยมือ + + + + ADJ + manual + ซึ่งใช้แรงกาย + ซึ่งใช้กำลังกาย + + + + ADJ + manual + ซึ่งใช้แรงงาน + + + + N + manual + guide; handbook + คู่มือการใช้ + หนังสือคู่มือ, คู่มือ + + + + N + manufactory + factory; works + โรงงาน (คำโบราณ) + + + + VT + manufacture + make; produce + ผลิตด้วยเครื่องจักร + ประดิษฐ์, ทำ, สร้าง + destroy; demolish + + + + VI + manufacture + ผลิตด้วยเครื่องจักร + ประดิษฐ์, ทำ, สร้าง + + + + VT + manufacture + ผลิตสารเคมี (ทางชีวเคมี) + สร้างสารที่จำเป็นต่อร่างกาย + + + + N + manufacture + ผลผลิต + ผลิตผล, สิ่งที่ผลิตขึ้นมา, งานผลิต + + + + N + manufacture + production; development; making + การผลิตด้วยเครื่องจักร + การอุตสาหกรรม, การสร้าง, การทำ + + + + N + manufacturer + builder; constructor; maker + ผู้ผลิต + ผู้สร้าง, ผู้ทำ + + + + N + manufacturers + ผู้ผลิต + บริษัทผู้ผลิต + + + + N + manufacturing + อุตสาหกรรมการผลิต + การผลิต, การสร้าง + + + + N + manumission + liberate; emancipate; release + การปลดปล่อยจากการเป็นทาส + การปล่อยทาสเป็นอิสระ + + + + VT + manumit + liberate; emancipate; release; free + ปล่อยทาสเป็นอิสระ + + + + N + manure + drug; organic; fertilizer + ปุ๋ยธรรมชาติ + ปุ๋ยคอก, ปุ๋ยที่ทำจากมูลสัตว์ + + + + VT + manure + fertilize + ใส่ปุ๋ยคอก + + + + N + manuscript + หนังสือที่เขียนด้วยลายมือ + เอกสารเขียนด้วยมือ + + + + N + manuscript + copy; original + ต้นฉบับที่เขียนหรือพิมพ์ + ต้นสำเนา + + + + ADJ + manuscript + handwritten + ซึ่งเขียนด้วยลายมือ + + + + N + Manx + เกี่ยวกับคน ภาษาและวัฒนธรรมของชาวเกาะ the Isle of Man + + + + N + Manx cat + แมวพันธุ์หนึ่งไม่มีหาง + + + + DET + many + มากมาย + หลาย, มาก, เป็นจำนวนมาก, เยอะแยะ + + + + PRON + many + the many + คนหรือสิ่งของจำนวนมาก + + + + N + many + abundance; thousands; greatnumber + จำนวน + คนส่วนมาก + + + + ADJ + many + countless; most; numerous + มากมาย + หลาย, มาก, เป็นจำนวนมาก, เยอะแยะ + few; scant; scarce + + + + ADV + many a time + often + บ่อย + ถี่, หลายครั้ง + + + + ADV + many times + frequently; mostly; often; time and again + บ่อย + ถี่, หลายครั้ง + + + + ADJ + many-sided + polyhedral + หลายด้าน + หลากหลาย, หลายแง่ + + + + N + many-sidedness + การมีหลายด้าน + ความหลากหลาย + + + + N + Mao Tse-tung + รัฐบุรุษเหมาเซตุงของประเทศจีน + + + + N + Mao Zedong + รัฐบุรุษเหมาเซตุงของประเทศจีน + + + + N + Maoism + communism; Marxism-Leninism + ลัทธิเหมาเซตุง + ลัทธิสังคมนิยมของเหมาเซตุงซึ่งยึดถือหลักการของมาร์กซิสและเลนิน + + + + N + Maoist + ชาวเมารี เป็นชนพื้นเมืองของนิวซีแลนด์ + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ Maori + + + + N + Maori + ชาวเมารี เป็นชนพื้นเมืองของนิวซีแลนด์ + + + + N + map + chart; diagram; sketch + แผนที่ + + + + VT + map + draft; chart + ทำแผนที่ + วาดแผนที่, ร่างแผนที่ + + + + N + maple + mahogany; oak + ต้นเมเปิล + + + + N + maple + ไม้เมเปิล + ไม้ที่ทำจากต้นเมเปิล + + + + N + maple + เมเปิล + + + + N + maple syrup + น้ำเหนียวราดแพนเค้ก รสหวาน + + + + N + mapper + ผู้ทำแผนที่ + + + + N + mapping + measuring + การทำแผนที่ + + + + VT + mar + damage; destroy + ทำให้เสียหาย + ทำให้ใช้ไม่ได้, ทำให้เป็นรอย + + + + N + marabou + adijutant; adijutant; stork + นกกระสาแอฟริกาขนาดใหญ่ + + + + N + maraca + castanets + ไม้ตีกลองรูปร่างเหมือนน้ำเต้า + + + + N + maraschino + เหล้ากลั่นจากต้นเชอร์รี่ + + + + N + marathon + crash program + การแข่งวิ่งมาราธอน + การแข่งขันวิ่งทน + + + + N + marathon + งานที่ยากและใช้เวลานาน + งานที่ต้องใช้ความอดทน + + + + VI + maraud + rape; pillage; ransack + ปล้น + + + + VT + maraud + ปล้น + + + + N + marauder + ผู้ปล้น + + + + N + marble + adamant; marmoreal + หินอ่อน + สิ่งที่ทำด้วยหินอ่อน, สิ่งที่เหมือนหินอ่อน + + + + N + marble + ลูกแก้ว + ลูกหิน + + + + VT + marble + ระบายสีให้เหมือนหินอ่อน + + + + ADJ + marbled + ซึ่งทำด้วยหินอ่อน + + + + N + marbles + การเล่นลูกหินหรือลูกแก้ว + เกมลูกหิน + + + + ADJ + marbly + ซึ่งทำด้วยหินอ่อน + + + + VT + marcel + ดัดผมให้เป็นคลื่น + + + + N + marcel + marcelwave; marcel wave + ทรงผมแบบดัดเป็นคลื่น + + + + N + March + เดือนมีนาคม + + + + N + March + มีนาคม + + + + N + march past + parade + พิธีเดินสวนสนามของทหาร + + + + VI + march + 1 + parade; step + เดินแถว + เดินขบวน, เดินสวนสนาม + halt + + + + VI + march + 1 + เดินไปข้างหน้าอย่างสม่ำเสมอ + เดินอย่างเร็วและมุ่งมั่น + + + + VT + march + 1 + บังคับให้เดินไป + + + + N + march + 1 + quick march; walk; parade + การเดินแถว + การเดินขบวน, การเดินสวนสนาม + + + + N + march + 1 + ความเร็วและรูปแบบในการเดินแถวหรือเดินขบวน + + + + N + march + 1 + progression + การเคลื่อนไปข้างหน้าอย่างสม่ำเสมอ + การก้าวไปข้างหน้าอย่างสม่ำเสมอ + regression + + + + N + march + 1 + ดนตรีและจังหวะประกอบการเดินแถว + + + + N + march + 2 + border + แนวเขตแดน + ชายแดน + + + + N + marcher + ผู้เดินแถว + + + + N + marchese + ขุนนางอิตาลีที่มีตำแหน่งเหนือกว่า count + ตำแหน่ง marguis + + + + N + marching band + กลุ่มนักดนตรีที่เล่นในขณะเดินแถว + + + + N + marchioness + aristocrat + หญิงที่มีตำแหน่งเทียบเท่ากับ marquis + + + + N + Mardi Gras + fat Tuesday; last day of Folly + วันฉลองก่อนวันถือบวชในศาสนาคริสต์ (เรียก Shrove Tuesday) + + + + N + mare nostrum + ชื่อโรมันของทะเลเมดิเตอร์เรเนียน + + + + N + mare + 1 + femalehorse; brood; filly + ม้าหรือลาตัวเมีย + ม้าตัวเมียที่โตเต็มที่ + + + + N + mare + 2 + nightmare + ฝันร้าย (คำโบราณ) + + + + N + mare + 3 + moonscape; rill + พื้นที่ราบและกว้างใหญ่บนดวงจันทร์ ดาวพุธ หรือดาวอังคาร + + + + N + Marengo + หมู่บ้านในอิตาลี + + + + N + mare's-nest + deception; hoax + สิ่งลวงตา + + + + N + Margaret + มาร์กาเร็ต (ชื่อของผู้หญิง) + + + + N + margarin + oleomargarine + เนยเทียม + + + + N + margarine + oleomargarine + เนยเทียม + + + + N + margarita + เครื่องดื่มค็อกเทลชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + marge + 1 + margin; edge + ริม + ขอบ, ชาย + + + + N + marge + 2 + margarine; magarin + เนยเทียม + + + + N + margin + border; edge; perimeter + ขอบ + ริม, ชาย, ข้าง + + + + N + margin + ค่าแตกต่างระหว่างสองสิ่ง + จำนวนที่แตกต่างกันอยู่, ปริมาณที่ต่างกัน, ผลต่าง + + + + N + margin + ส่วนที่เผื่อเอาไว้ + ส่วนเกิน, จำนวนที่เผื่อเอาไว้ + + + + VT + margin + edge; rim; trim + ใส่ขอบ + ใส่ริม + + + + ADJ + marginal + so-so; minimal + เล็กและไม่สำคัญ + เล็กน้อย, ซึ่งไม่จำเป็น + + + + ADJ + marginal + ซึ่งเป็นเสียงข้างน้อย (ทางการเมือง) + + + + ADJ + marginal + limited; peripheral + ซึ่งอยู่ในขอบของหน้ากระดาษ + เกี่ยวกับขอบ, เกี่ยวกับขอบเขต, เกี่ยวกับพรมแดน + + + + N + marginalisation + การทำให้ไม่มีความสำคัญ + + + + VT + marginalise + ทำให้ไม่มีความสำคัญ + + + + N + marginality + การทำให้มีขอบเขต + + + + N + marginalization + การทำให้ไม่มีความสำคัญ + + + + VT + marginalize + ทำให้ไม่มีความสำคัญ + + + + ADV + marginally + อย่างมีขอบเขต + + + + N + marguerite + ดอกไม้สวนขนาดเล็กมีสีขาว + + + + N + maria + mare + บริเวณที่ราบสีดำและกว้างใหญ่บนดวงจันทร์หรือดาวอังคาร + + + + N + Maria + มาเรีย (ชื่อของผู้หญิง) + + + + N + Marianne + ชื่อของผู้หญิง + + + + N + marigold + ต้นไม้ประเภทดาวเรือง + + + + N + marihuana + hemp; marijuana + กัญชา + ต้นกัญชา + + + + N + marijuana + hemp; marihuana + กัญชา + ต้นกัญชา + + + + N + marimba + เครื่องดนตรีประเภทระนาด + + + + N + marina + dock; landing + ท่าจอดเรือ + + + + N + marinade + flavoring + น้ำซอสซึ่งใช้หมักเนื้อหรือปลาให้นุ่มก่อนนำไปประกอบอาหาร + + + + N + marinade + เนื้อหมักน้ำซอสก่อนนำไปประกอบอาหาร + + + + VT + marinade + marinate + จุ่มเนื้อในน้ำซอส + หมักในน้ำซอส + + + + VT + marinate + preserve; souse + จุ่มในน้ำซอส + หมักในน้ำซอส + + + + N + marination + การจุ่มในของหมัก + + + + ADJ + marine + nautical; maritime + เกี่ยวกับการเดินเรือ + เกี่ยวกับเรือเดินทะเล, เกี่ยวการพาณิชย์นาวี + + + + ADJ + marine + ที่พบในทะเล + ที่ได้จากทะเล + + + + ADJ + marine + เกี่ยวกับทะเล + เกี่ยวกับสัตว์ทะเล + + + + N + marine + นาวิกโยธิน + ทหารเรือ + + + + N + marine + fleet + เรือเดินทะเล + เรือเดินสมุทร + + + + N + mariner + sailor + กะลาสี (คำล้าสมัย) + + + + N + marionette + puppet; fantoccini + หุ่นกระบอก + หุ่นเชิดมือ + + + + ADJ + marital + เกี่ยวกับการแต่งงาน + + + + N + marital status + สถานภาพ (โสด ม่ายหรือแต่งงาน) + + + + ADJ + maritime + nautical; naval; marine + ทางทะเล + เกี่ยวกับทะเล + + + + ADJ + maritime + เกี่ยวกับการเดินเรือ + เกี่ยวกับการเดินเรือสมุทร + + + + ADJ + maritime + ซึ่งมีพื้นที่ติดกับทะเล + ซึ่งตั้งอยู่ติดกับทะเล + + + + ADJ + maritime + ซึ่งอาศัยอยู่ในทะเล + + + + N + marjoram + ต้นไม้ประเภทมินต์ + + + + PHRV + mark down + discount + ลดราคา + + + + PHRV + mark up + overcharge; put up prices + เพิ่มราคา + ตั้งราคาขายเพื่อให้มีกำไร + + + + N + mark + 1 + scar; blemish + รอยแผลเป็น + รอย, ตำหนิ, ไฝ, ปาน, จุด, เส้น + + + + N + mark + 1 + sign; image + สัญลักษณ์ + เครื่องหมาย + + + + N + mark + 1 + tick + คะแนน + แต้ม + + + + N + mark + 1 + ระดับ + เกณฑ์, มาตรฐาน + + + + N + mark + 1 + signature + รอยขีดแทนลายเซ็นต์ + รอยตวัดลายเซ็นต์ + + + + N + mark + 1 + idiosyncrasy; particularity + ลักษณะเฉพาะ + ลักษณะ, ท่าทาง + + + + N + mark + 1 + starting line; start + เส้นเริ่มออกวิ่ง + เส้นสตาร์ท + + + + N + mark + 1 + butt; target + เป้าหมาย + จุดประสงค์, วัตถุประสงค์ + + + + VT + mark + 1 + ขีดออก + ฆ่าออก + + + + VT + mark + 1 + check; check off notch + ทำเครื่องหมาย + กากบาท, ทำเป็นรอย, ทำตำหนิ + + + + VT + mark + 1 + แสดงถึง + บ่งบอก, ชี้ให้เห็น + + + + VT + mark + 1 + note; record + จด + บันทึก, สังเกตเห็น + + + + VT + mark + 1 + score; tick + ให้คะแนน + ให้แต้ม + + + + VT + mark + 1 + price tag; label + ใส่ราคา + ตั้งราคา, ติดราคา + + + + ABBR + mark + 2 + Deutschmark + มาร์ค (เงินเหรียญของเยอรมัน) + เงินมาร์ค + + + + N + markdown + discount + การลดลงของราคา + การลดราคา + + + + ADJ + marked + noticeable + ชัดเจน + ที่เห็นได้ชัดเจน, โดดเด่น + ordinary + + + + ADJ + marked + น่าสงสัย + น่าตำหนิ, น่าจับตามอง + + + + ADJ + marked + branded; scarred + ซึ่งมีเครื่องหมาย + ซึ่งมีรอย + + + + ADV + markedly + particularly; clearly; materially + อย่างชัดเจน + อย่างโดดเด่น + + + + N + markedness + ความชัดเจน + + + + N + marker + label; ticket; mark + เครื่องหมาย + เครื่องบ่งชี้, ป้าย, สัญลักษณ์ + + + + N + marker + felt tip pen; colored pen + สิ่งที่ใช้ทำเครื่องหมายหรือร่องรอย + + + + N + marker + ผู้ทำเครื่องหมาย + คนจดแต้ม, ผู้จดคะแนน + + + + N + market + free trade area; store; stall shopping center + ตลาด + ตลาดสด, สถานที่ชุมนุมเพื่อซื้อขายของร้านค้า, สถานที่ขายของ + + + + N + market + กลุ่มผู้ซื้อ + กลุ่มเป้าหมาย, ตลาดเป้าหมาย, ผู้เกี่ยวข้องกับการซื้อขาย + + + + N + market + ความต้องการสินค้า + + + + N + market + จำนวนสินค้าทั้งหมดที่ขาย + + + + N + market + exchange; stock exchange + อัตราแลกเปลี่ยน + ราคาแลกเปลี่ยน + + + + VT + market + vend; offer for sell + ขาย + วางตลาด, ขายสินค้า + + + + N + market cross + บริเวณที่ปักไม้กางเขนซึ่งแสดงทางออกจากตลาดนัด + + + + N + market day + วันที่มีตลาดนัด + + + + N + market garden + สวนที่ปลูกต้นไม้ขาย + + + + N + market order + คำสั่งซื้อขายในตลาด + + + + N + market place + ตลาดนัด + + + + N + market price + ราคาในตลาด + + + + N + market research + การทำวิจัยตลาด + + + + N + market share + เปอร์เซ็นต์การขายสินค้า + ส่วนแบ่งตลาด + + + + N + marketability + การทำตลาด + การซื้อขายในตลาด + + + + ADJ + marketable + ซึ่งซื้อขายได้ + + + + N + marketeer + ผู้ซื้อขายในตลาด + + + + N + marketer + ผู้ซื้อขายในตลาด + + + + N + marketing + distribution + การซื้อขายสินค้าหรือบริการ + การซื้อขายในตลาด + + + + N + marketplace + selling place; bazaar; mall + ตลาดสินค้า + ท้องตลาด, ตลาด + + + + N + marketplace + สถานที่พบปะชุมนุมกัน (เพื่อแลกเปลี่ยนความคิดเห็น) + + + + N + marking + เครื่องหมาย + แต้ม, รอย + + + + N + marksman + sharpshooter; sniper + นักแม่นปืน + คนแม่นปืน + + + + N + marksman + shooter; archer + ผู้ยิง + คนเตะประตู, คนยิงประตู, ผู้ทำคะแนน, ผู้ทำประตู + + + + N + marksmanship + การเป็นนักแม่นปืน + + + + N + marksmen + นักแม่นปืน + + + + N + markup + ราคาขายที่เพิ่มขึ้น + + + + N + marl + bole; loam + ดินเหนียวผสมหินปูน + ดินร่วน + + + + N + marlin + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ marline + + + + N + marline + ปลาทะเลชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + marline-spike + เชือกขนาดเล็กที่ฟั่นกันเป็นเกลียว + + + + N + marmalade + preserves; conserve + แยมหรือเยลลี่ + + + + ADJ + marmoreal + เกี่ยวกับหินอ่อน + + + + ADV + marmoreally + อย่างหินอ่อน + + + + N + marmoset + lemur + ลิงขนาดเล็กในทวีปอเมริกา มีหางยาวหนาตระกูล Callithricidae + + + + N + marmot + ตัวมาเมิต + ในตระกูล Marmota อาศัยอยู่ในรูแถบยุโรป อเมริกาเหนือและเอเชียเหนือ + + + + N + Marne + แม่น้ำในฝรั่งเศส + + + + N + marocain + ผ้าแพรลายทาง + + + + ADJ + maroon + 1 + ซึ่งมีสีแดงม่วงเข้มอมน้ำตาล + + + + N + maroon + 1 + สีแดงม่วงเข้มอมน้ำตาล + + + + N + maroon + 2 + ลูกหลานหรือผู้สืบสกุลของทาสในหมู่เกาะอินดีสตะวันตก + + + + N + maroon + 2 + castaway + คนถูกทิ้งไว้ + คนถูกปล่อยเกาะ + + + + VT + maroon + 2 + leave; abandon; isolate; cast away + ปล่อยทิ้งไว้ + ปล่อยไว้, ทิ้งไว้, ปล่อยเกาะ + + + + N + marque + ยี่ห้อของผลิตภัณฑ์ + + + + N + marquee + marquise + ที่กำบังคล้ายหลังคาเหนือทางเดินเข้าสู่อาคารขนาดใหญ่ + + + + N + marquee + conventionhall; showplace + เต็นท์ขนาดใหญ่ + กระโจมขนาดใหญ่ + + + + N + marquess + marquis + ขุนนาง มียศระหว่างดยุคกับเอิร์ล + + + + N + marquessate + ขุนนาง มียศระหว่างดยุคกับเอิร์ล + + + + N + marqueterie + เครื่องประดับ + + + + N + marquetry + เครื่องประดับ + + + + N + marquis + marquess; marquise + ขุนนาง มียศระหว่างดยุคกับเอิร์ล + + + + N + marquise + ภรรยาของ marquis + + + + N + marquisette + ผ้าทอชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + marram + marram grass + หญ้าที่ขึ้นในทราย + + + + N + marram grass + marram + หญ้าที่ขึ้นในทราย + + + + N + marriage + matrimony + การแต่งงาน + การสมรส, ภาวะที่แต่งงานกัน + + + + N + marriage + matrimony + พิธีแต่งงาน + พิธีสมรส + + + + N + marriage + การรวมสองสิ่งเข้าไว้ด้วยกัน + การรวมกันอย่างแนบแน่น + + + + N + marriage bureau + หน่วยงานจัดหาคู่ + + + + N + marriage guidance + การให้คำปรึกษาคู่แต่งงาน + + + + N + marriage licence + ใบสมรส + + + + N + marriage license + ใบสมรส + + + + N + marriage of convenience + การคลุมถุงชน + + + + N + marriageability + ความเหมาะสมที่จะแต่งงาน + + + + ADJ + marriageable + ซึ่งแต่งงานได้ + + + + ADJ + married + wedded; espoused + แต่งงานแล้ว + มีครอบครัว, สมรสแล้ว + single; unwedded + + + + ADJ + married + เกี่ยวกับการแต่งงาน + เกี่ยวกับการสมรส, เกี่ยวกับคนที่แต่งงานแล้ว + + + + ADJ + married + อุทิศตัวให้กับ + แต่งกับงาน + + + + N + marrieds + young marrieds + คนที่แต่งงานแล้ว + + + + N + marrier + ผู้แต่งงาน + + + + N + marrow + ไขกระดูก + + + + N + marrow + backbone; pith + ส่วนสำคัญ + ส่วนหลัก, แก่น + + + + N + marrowbone + กระดูกที่มีไขกระดูก (รับประทานได้) + + + + ADJ + marrowy + เกี่ยวกับไขกระดูก + + + + VT + marry + espouse; wed + แต่งงาน + สมรส + + + + VT + marry + ประกอบพิธีแต่งงาน + ทำพิธีสมรส + + + + VI + marry + join; wed; match + จับเข้าคู่กัน + เข้ากันได้ดี + + + + VT + marry + จับเข้าคู่กัน + เข้ากันได้ดี + + + + N + Mars + Ares + เทพเจ้าแห่งสงคราม + + + + N + Mars + ดาวอังคาร + + + + N + Marsala + เหล้าไวน์รสหวานจากซิซิลี + + + + N + Marseilles + เมืองท่าทางตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ของประเทศฝรั่งเศส + + + + N + marseilles + เพลงชาติฝรั่งเศส แต่งโดย Rouget de Lisle ในปี 1792 + + + + N + Marseilles + ผ้าฝ้ายหนามีต้นกำเนิดจากเมืองท่า Marseille ในประเทศฝรั่งเศส + + + + N + marsh + swamp; bog; quagmire + บึง + แอ่งน้ำ, หนอง, ที่ลุ่มมีน้ำขัง + + + + N + marsh gas + ก๊าซที่ได้จากการเน่าเปื่อยของพืชผัก + + + + N + marshal + field marshal; generalissimo + จอมพล + เจ้าหน้าที่ชั้นสูงในราชสำนัก, นายทหารระดับสูงของกองทัพบกและกองทัพอากาศ + + + + N + marshal + policeman; officer + ตำรวจ + พนักงานเจ้าหน้าที่, พนักงานปกครอง + + + + VT + marshal + array; dispose + จัดให้เหมาะสม + + + + VI + marshal + assemble; combine + รวมกำลัง + ระดมกำลัง, ผนึกกำลัง + divide + + + + VT + marshal + assemble; combine + รวมกำลัง + ระดมกำลัง, ผนึกกำลัง + divide + + + + N + marshalcy + การระดมกำลัง + + + + N + marshalship + การระดมกำลัง + + + + N + marshiness + การเป็นหนองบึง + + + + N + marshland + wetlands; bog + บริเวณที่ลุ่มมีน้ำขัง + บริเวณหนองบึง + + + + N + marshmallow + caramel; toffee + ขนมหวานลักษณะนุ่มนิ่มเคี้ยวหนึบๆ มีสีขาวหรือสีชมพู + + + + N + marshmallow + สมุนไพรยุโรปชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + marshy + mushy; slushy; swampy + ซึ่งเป็นหนองบึง + ซึ่งเป็นแอ่งน้ำ, ซึ่งเหมือนแอ่งน้ำ + + + + N + marsupial + kangaroo; wallaby + สัตว์มีกระเป๋าหน้าท้องเลี้ยงลูกจำพวก Marsupialia + + + + ADJ + marsupial + ventricular + เกี่ยวกับสัตว์ที่มีกระเป๋าหน้าท้อง + + + + ADJ + marsupial + เกี่ยวกับกระเป๋าหน้าท้อง + เหมือนกระเป๋า + + + + N + mart + emporium; mall; bazzar + ศูนย์การค้า + ตลาด + + + + N + marten + สัตว์กินเนื้อจำพวก Martes มีขนหนานุ่ม + + + + ADJ + martial + warlike + เกี่ยวกับสงคราม + ซึ่งเกี่ยวข้องกับสงคราม, เกี่ยวกับการสู้รบ + + + + ADJ + martial + millitary; soldierly + เหมาะกับชีวิตทหาร + เป็นของทหาร, เกี่ยวกับทหาร + + + + ADJ + martial + warlike + เหมือนสงคราม + เตรียมพร้อมรบ + + + + N + martial art + judo; karate + ศิลปะการป้องกันตัว (เช่น ยูโด, คาราเต้) + ศิลปะการต่อสู้ + + + + N + martial law + กฎอัยการศึก + + + + N + martialism + military; warlike; soldierly + การทำสงคราม + + + + N + martialist + นักรบ + ผู้ทำสงคราม, ผู้ชอบทำสงคราม + pacifist + + + + ADV + martially + ด้านสงคราม + + + + ADJ + Martian + เกี่ยวกับดาวอังคาร + เกี่ยวกับเทพเจ้าแห่งส่งคราม + + + + N + martin + swallow + นกนางแอ่น + + + + N + martinet + perfectnist + นายทหารผู้เคร่งครัด + + + + N + martinet + disciplinarian; moralist + ผู้เคร่งครัดในระเบียบวินัย + + + + N + martingale + บังเหียน + + + + N + martini + เหล้าประเภทค็อกเทล + + + + N + Martinmas + วันรำลึกถึง Saint Martin + + + + N + martyr + ผู้ยอมสละชีวิตเพื่อศาสนาหรือความเชื่อของตน + ผู้ยอมพลีชีพ + + + + N + martyr + sufferer + ผู้ทุกข์ทรมาน + ผู้ทนทุกข์ + + + + N + martyr + ผู้แสร้งทำเป็นทุกข์ทรมานเพื่อให้คนอื่นเห็นใจ + ผู้เรียกร้องความสนใจ + + + + VT + martyr + ฆ่าหรือทรมานด้วยเรื่องทางศาสนา + ฆ่าให้ตายเพราะไม่ยอมเปลี่ยนความเชื่อ + + + + N + martyrdom + torment; pain + ความทุกข์ทรมาน + + + + ADJ + martyred + ซึ่งเจ็บปวด + ซึ่งทุกข์ทรมาน + + + + VT + martyrize + ยอมทุกข์ทรมาน + + + + VT + martyrize + ทำให้ทุกข์ทรมาน + + + + N + marvel + knockout; miracle + สิ่งที่น่าพิศวง + สิ่งมหัศจรรย์ + + + + N + marvel + ผู้ชำนาญ + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญ + + + + VT + marvel + stare with open mouth + ประหลาดใจมาก + ตกตะลึงกับ + + + + ADJ + marvellous + terrific; wonderful + ประหลาดมาก + น่าพิศวง, มหัศจรรย์, น่าอัศจรรย์, เหลือเชื่อ, ซึ่งไม่น่าเป็นไปได้ + + + + ADJ + marvellous + ยอดเยี่ยม + ดีมาก, วิเศษ, น่ายินดีมาก + + + + ADV + marvellously + unusually; wondrously; magically + อย่างน่าประหลาดมาก + + + + ADJ + marvelous + terrific; wonderful + ประหลาดมาก + น่าพิศวง, มหัศจรรย์, น่าอัศจรรย์, เหลือเชื่อ, ซึ่งไม่น่าเป็นไปได้ + + + + ADJ + marvelous + ยอดเยี่ยม + ดีมาก, วิเศษ, น่ายินดีมาก + + + + ADV + marvelously + unusually; wondrously; magically + อย่างน่าประหลาดมาก + + + + N + Marx + คาร์ล มาร์กซ์ (Karl Marx) เป็นผู้ก่อตั้งลัทธิมาร์กซ์ + + + + N + marxian + ผู้ยึดถือลัทธิมาร์กซ์ + + + + N + Marxism + ลัทธิมาร์กซ์เป็นหลักเศรษฐกิจและการเมืองของคาร์ล มาร์กซ์ + + + + N + Marxist + communist; socialist + ผู้เลื่อมใสลัทธิมาร์กซ์ + + + + ADJ + Marxist + เกี่ยวกับลัทธิมาร์กซ์ + + + + N + Mary + แมรี่ (ชื่อของผู้หญิง) + + + + N + marzipan + ขนมหวานรสอัลมอนต์ + + + + N + mascara + eye make-up + เครื่องสำอางที่ใช้ป้ายขนตา + มาสคาร่า + + + + VT + mascara + ป้ายเครื่องสำอางที่ขนตา + ทามาสคาร่า + + + + N + mascot + amulet; luck piece + สิ่งนำโชค + ตัวนำโชค, ผู้นำโชค, เครื่องราง + + + + ADJ + masculine + male; manly; virile + เกี่ยวกับเพศชาย + เหมือนผู้ชาย, มีคุณสมบัติของผู้ชาย, เป็นชาย + + + + N + masculine + male + ผู้ชาย + เพศชาย + + + + ADV + masculinely + อย่างผู้ชาย + + + + N + masculineness + ความเป็นผู้ชาย + + + + N + masculinity + manliness; maleness + ความเป็นชาย + + + + N + maser + เครื่องขยายคลื่นแม่เหล็กไฟฟ้า โดยเฉพาะ microwave + + + + N + mash + mix; brew; paste; emulsion; poultice + มันบด (มักผสมกับเนยและนม) + + + + N + mash + อาหารผสมสำหรับสัตว์ + + + + VT + mash + squash; crush; squelch + ป่น + บด + + + + ADJ + mashed + crushed; pressed; brewed + ป่น + บด + + + + N + mashie + ไม้ตีกอล์ฟหัวเหล็ก + + + + N + masjid + mosque + สุเหร่า + มัสยิด, สุเหร่ามัสลิม + + + + N + mask + cover; veil; safty goggles + หน้ากาก + ที่คลุมหน้า, เครื่องกำบัง, เครื่องปิดหน้า, ผ้าคลุมหน้า + + + + VT + mask + cover; conceal + สวมหน้ากาก + bring into view + + + + VT + mask + cover; screen + บัง + กำบัง, ปกคลุม + expose + + + + VT + mask + constrain; inhibit + ปกปิด (ความรู้สึก) + ซ่อน, ปิดบัง (ความรู้สึก) + reveal; expose + + + + ADJ + masked + hooded; veiled + ซึ่งสวมหน้ากาก + ซึ่งใช้หน้ากาก + + + + ADJ + masked + occult; mysterious + ซึ่งซ่อนเร้น (ทางการแพทย์) + ซึ่งไม่ค้นพบ + + + + N + masked ball + การเต้นรำสวมหน้ากาก + + + + N + masked player + คนเล่นละครสวมหน้ากาก + + + + N + masker + masquer + คนสวมหน้ากาก + + + + N + masking tape + แผ่นเทปปิดคลุมพื้นผิวป้องกันเปื้อนสี + + + + N + masochism + fetishism; sadism + โรคจิตซึ่งมีความสุขเมื่อตนได้รับความเจ็บปวด + ความสุขเมื่อได้รับความเจ็บปวดทรมาน + + + + N + masochist + sadist + คนกามวิตถารที่ได้รับความสุขเมื่อตัวเองเจ็บปวด + + + + N + masochist + sadist + คนที่ชอบเข้าไปอยู่ในสถานการณ์ลำบากหรือต้องเจ็บตัว + + + + ADJ + masochistic + เกี่ยวกับกามวิตถารที่ได้รับความสุขเมื่อตัวเองเจ็บปวด + + + + ADV + masochistically + แบบกามวิตถารที่ได้รับความสุขเมื่อตัวเองเจ็บปวด + + + + N + mason + bricklayer; stonemason + ช่างก่ออิฐ + ช่างก่อตึก + + + + VT + mason + ก่ออิฐ + ก่อปูน, ก่อสร้าง + + + + ADJ + Masonic + Mason + เกี่ยวกับองค์กรลับระหว่างประเทศที่ช่วยเหลือกัน + + + + ADJ + masonic + เกี่ยวกับช่างก่อหินหรืออิฐ + เกี่ยวกับงานก่ออิฐ + + + + N + masonry + อาชีพก่อสร้าง + อาชีพก่ออิฐก่อตึก + + + + N + masonry + stucco + งานก่อสร้าง + + + + N + masonry + stucco; edifice + สิ่งก่อสร้างทำด้วยหินหรืออิฐ + + + + N + masque + ละครสวมหน้ากาก + + + + N + masquerade + mummery; masque + การเต้นรำสวมหน้ากาก + งานแฟนซี + + + + N + masquerade + fancy dress + เสื้อผ้าที่สวมไปงานเต้นรำสวมหน้ากาก + ชุดแฟนซี + + + + N + masquerade + การเสแสร้ง + การปลอมแปลงตัว, การตบตา + + + + VI + masquerade + disguise + เสแสร้ง + ปลอม + + + + N + masquerer + ผู้สวมหน้ากาก + + + + N + Mass + Eucharist rite + พิธีรำลึกถวันสวรรคตของพระเยซูในศาสนาคริสต์ + + + + N + mass + crowd; heap; volume + ปริมาณมาก + จำนวนมาก + + + + N + mass + block; piece; portion; section + กอง + กลุ่ม, ก้อน, ชิ้น, ส่วน + + + + N + mass + majority; plurality + ส่วนใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + mass + ซึ่งมีจำนวนมาก + มากมาย + + + + VI + mass + รวมตัวเป็นก้อน + รวมกันเป็นกลุ่ม, รวมกันเป็นกอง, รวมกันหนาแน่น + + + + ADJ + mass + เกี่ยวกับคนจำนวนมาก + เกี่ยวข้องกับคนจำนวนมาก + + + + ADJ + mass + กว้างมาก + ทั่วไป, ถ้วนทั่ว, เป็นวงกว้าง + + + + N + mass communications + วารสารศาสตร์ + + + + N + mass media + การสื่อสารมวลชน + สื่อมวลชน + + + + N + mass medium + สื่อมวลชน + + + + N + mass meeting + การประชุมใหญ่ + + + + N + mass mind + ความรู้สึกนึกคิดของคนจำนวนมาก + + + + N + mass noun + คำนามนับไม่ได้ + + + + N + mass number + เลขบอกมวล + + + + N + mass production + การผลิตเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + N + mass psychology + ความรู้สึกนึกคิดของคนจำนวนมาก + + + + N + mass suggestion + การชักจูงคนจำนวนมาก + + + + N + mass transportation + การขนส่งมวลชน + + + + N + mass trial + การพิจารณาคดีต่อหน้าคนจำนวนมาก + + + + N + Massachusetts + รัฐแมสซาชูเซ็ทของอเมริกา + + + + N + massacre + buthering; killing + การฆาตกรรมหมู่ + การสังหารหมู่, การฆ่าคนจำนวนมากๆ อย่างทารุณ + + + + N + massacre + การพ่ายแพ้ครั้งใหญ่ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + การแพ้การแข่งขันครั้งสำคัญ + + + + VT + massacre + annihilate; exterminate + ฆาตกรรมหมู่ + สังหารหมู่, ฆ่าคนจำนวนมากๆ อย่างทารุณ + + + + VT + massacre + เอาชนะได้อย่างท่วมท้น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + แข่งขันชนะ + + + + N + massage + pressure + การนวด + + + + VT + massage + caress; press + นวด + + + + N + massage parlor + brothel + สถานอาบอบนวด + + + + N + massager + ผู้นวด + + + + N + masses + heaps; loads; stacks + มวลชน + มหาชน, คนทั่วไป, คนสามัญ + + + + N + masseur + osteopath; chiropractor; masseuse + พนักงานนวดชาย + คนนวดผู้ชาย, หมอนวดชาย + + + + N + masseuse + พนักงานนวดหญิง + + + + N + massif + เทือกเขา + + + + N + massiness + ความใหญ่โตมาก + + + + ADJ + massive + huge; gigantic; immense; heavy; weighty + ใหญ่โต หนักและแข็งมาก + มหึมา, มโหฬาร, ใหญ่มาก, ขนาดยักษ์, เขื่อง + small; little; tiny + + + + ADV + massively + อย่างใหญ่โตมาก + + + + N + massiveness + ความใหญ่โตมาก + + + + ADJ + mass-market + ซึ่งผลิตเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + VT + mass-produce + ผลิตเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + ADJ + mass-produced + commercial; manufactured + ซึ่งผลิตเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + N + mass-production + automated production; manufacturing + การผลิตเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + ADJ + massy + ใหญ่มาก + หนักมาก + + + + N + mast + 1 + mainmast; prop; topmast + เสาเรือ + เสากระโดง + + + + N + mast + 1 + เสาวิทยุ + เสาอากาศ + + + + N + mast + 2 + ผลไม้เปลือกแข็ง (เช่น beech, oak, chestnut) ใช้เป็นอาหารหมู + + + + N + mastectomy + lumpectomy + การผ่าตัดเอาเต้านมออก + + + + N + master + chief; leader; ruler; governor + เจ้านาย + นายจ้าง, หัวหน้า, ผู้ควบคุม, ผู้ปกครอง + + + + N + master + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญ + ผู้ช่ำชอง, ผู้ชำนิชำนาญ, คนมีฝีมือ + + + + N + master + genius; past master + ศิลปินผู้ยิ่งใหญ่ + นักวาดรูปที่มีชื่อเสียงในอดีต + + + + N + master + หัวหน้าครอบครัว + เจ้าบ้าน + + + + N + master + schoolmaster; instructor + ครูผู้ชาย + ครู + + + + N + master + original; file; copy + ต้นฉบับ + + + + N + master + กัปตันเรือสินค้า + กัปตัน, นายเรือสินค้า + + + + ADJ + master + สำคัญที่สุด + ใหญ่ที่สุด + + + + ADJ + master + ชำนาญ + เชี่ยวชาญ, เก่งกาจ + + + + VT + master + learn; understand + เข้าใจถ่องแท้ + รู้อย่างละเอียด, รอบรู้ + + + + VT + master + rule + ควบคุม + ปกครอง, บังคับ + + + + N + master builder + architect + สถาปนิก + ผู้รับเหมาก่อสร้าง + + + + N + master hand + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญ + + + + N + master key + pass key + ลูกกุญแจตัวหลัก + + + + N + master mariner + ผู้ได้รับประกาศนียบัตรการเดินเรือ + + + + N + Master of Arts + อักษรศาสตร์มหาบัณฑิต + ศิลปศาสตร์มหาบัณฑิต, ปริญญาโททางสังคมศาสตร์ + + + + N + master of ceremonies + emcee + พิธีกร (คำย่อคือ MC) + โฆษก, ผู้ดำเนินรายการ, ผู้ประกาศ + + + + N + master of foxhounds + ผู้ดูแลสุนัขล่าสัตว์ + + + + N + master sergeant + จ่าสิบเอก + พันจ่าอากาศเอก + + + + N + master-at-arms + เจ้าหน้าที่ควบคุมบนเรือ + ทหารเรือยศจ่าที่ควบคุมเรือ + + + + N + masterclass + แบบฝึกหัดที่ครูดนตรีให้กับนักเรียนที่เก่งมาก + + + + N + masterdom + mastership + ความมีอำนาจ + + + + ADJ + masterful + perfect; skillful + เชี่ยวชาญ + ชำนาญ, สันทัด, เจนจัด + + + + ADJ + masterful + authoritarian; commanding + ที่ใช้อำนาจ + ที่วางอำนาจ, ที่ชอบข่ม + + + + ADV + masterfully + อย่างเชี่ยวชาญ + + + + N + masterfulness + ความเชี่ยวชาญ + + + + N + masterliness + ความเชี่ยวชาญ + + + + ADJ + masterly + skillful; superior + อย่างเชี่ยวชาญ + + + + VT + mastermind + direct; organize; plan + วางแผนและควบคุมอย่างเชี่ยวชาญ + + + + N + mastermind + expert; leader; organizer + ผู้ริเริ่มโครงการ + ผู้ริเริ่มความคิด, ผู้บงการ, คนวางแผน + + + + N + masterpiece + masterwork + ผลงานชิ้นเอก + ผลงานชิ้นเด่น, ผลงานชิ้นโบว์แดง + + + + N + masters + faculty + กลุ่มผู้เชี่ยวชาญ + + + + N + master's degree + Master's degree; master's + ปริญญาโท + ปริญญามหาบัณฑิต + + + + N + masters-at-arms + เจ้าหน้าที่ควบคุมบนเรือ + ทหารเรือยศจ่าที่ควบคุมเรือ + + + + N + mastership + masterdom + ความมีอำนาจ + + + + N + mastership + command + การปกครอง + การควบคุม, อำนาจบังคับบัญชา + + + + N + mastership + ตำแหน่งหัวหน้า + + + + N + mastership + authority + ความรู้หรือทักษะที่เชี่ยวชาญ + ความเก่ง, ความรอบรู้ + + + + N + masterwork + masterpiece + ผลงานชิ้นเอก + ผลงานชิ้นเด่น, ผลงานยิ่งใหญ่, งานชิ้นเยี่ยมที่สุด, งานชิ้นโบว์แดง + + + + N + mastery + mastership + ความชำนาญ + ความรอบรู้ + + + + N + mastery + domination + อำนาจควบคุม + อำนาจบังคับบัญชา, อำนาจปกครอง + + + + N + masthead + หัวหรือยอดเสาเรือ + + + + N + mastic + ยางเรซิน + + + + VI + masticate + chew; munch + เคี้ยว + บด + + + + VT + masticate + chew; munch + เคี้ยว + บด + + + + N + mastication + การเคี้ยว + + + + N + masticator + ผู้เขี้ยว + + + + N + mastiff + สุนัขพันธุ์หนึ่ง + + + + N + mastitis + การอักเสบของหัวนมและเต้านม + + + + N + mastodon + สัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมตระกูล Mastodontidae สูญพันธุ์แล้ว + + + + ADJ + mastodonic + เกี่ยวกับสัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมตระกูล Mastodontidae สูญพันธุ์แล้ว + + + + ADJ + mastoid + ซึ่งมีรูปร่างเหมือนเต้านมหรือหัวนม + + + + ADJ + mastoid + บริเวณขมับ + + + + N + mastoiditis + อาการอักเสบของบริเวณ mastoid + + + + VI + masturbate + สำเร็จความใคร่ด้วยตัวเอง + + + + VT + masturbate + สำเร็จความใคร่ด้วยตัวเอง + + + + N + masturbation + การสำเร็จความใคร่ด้วยตัวเอง + + + + N + masturbator + ผู้สำเร็จความใคร่ด้วยตัวเอง + + + + ADJ + masturbatory + ซึ่งสำเร็จความใคร่ด้วยตัวเอง + + + + N + masurium + ธาตุ technetium + + + + N + mat + 1 + floor-cover; bath mat; prayer mat + เสื่อ + พรม, สาด + + + + N + mat + 1 + ที่รอง (แก้ว, แจกัน, จานอาหาร, ตะเกียง ฯลฯ) + แผ่นรอง + + + + N + mat + 1 + สิ่งที่หนาและพันกันยุ่งเหยิง + + + + VI + mat + 1 + tangle + พันกันยุ่ง + + + + VT + mat + 1 + mat + ปูเสื่อ + ปูพรม + + + + VT + mat + 2 + ใส่แผ่นรอง + ใส่กระดาษรอง + + + + N + matador + bullfighter + นักสู้วัวในกีฬาสู้วัว + มาทาดอร์ + + + + N + match play + การแข่งขัน + การนับคะแนนของกีฬากอล์ฟ + + + + N + match point + คะแนนสุดท้ายที่ผู้แข่งขันฝ่ายที่เหนือกว่าต้องการเพื่อได้ชัยชนะ + (โดยเฉพาะกีฬาเทนนิสหรือกีฬาต้องใช้ racket ตี) + + + + N + match + 1 + race; game + การแข่งขัน + + + + N + match + 1 + counterpart; mate + คู่ที่เหมือนกัน + คนที่เท่าเทียมกัน, ผู้ที่คล้ายกัน + + + + N + match + 1 + marriage; pairing + คู่สมรส + คู่รักหวานชื่น, คู่แต่งงาน, คู่ครอง + + + + VT + match + 1 + correspond + เข้ากัน (กับ) + เหมาะ (กับ), ลงรอย (กับ), สัมพันธ์กับ + + + + VT + match + 1 + equal + เท่ากันกับ + เท่าเทียมกันกับ + + + + N + match + 2 + matchstick; fuse + ไม้ขีดไฟ + + + + ADJ + matchable + ซึ่งเข้ากัน + ซึ่งเท่าเทียมกัน + + + + N + matchbox + กล่องไม้ขีด + + + + ADJ + matchless + ซึ่งไม่มีใครเทียบ + ซึ่งไม่คู่ควร + + + + ADV + matchlessly + อย่างไม่มีใครเทียบ + + + + N + matchlessness + ความไม่คู่ควร + + + + N + match-lock + ปืนยาวชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + matchmaker + 1 + matrimonial agent go between + แม่สื่อชักนำการแต่งงาน + พ่อสื่อชักนำการแต่งงาน + + + + N + matchmaker + 1 + arranger + ผู้จัดคู่การแข่งขันกีฬา + + + + N + matchmaker + 2 + คนทำไม้ขีดไฟ + + + + N + matchmaking + การทำไม้ขีดไฟ + + + + N + matchstick + ไม้ขีดไฟ + + + + N + matchstick figure + stick figure + รูปวาดแสดงโครงร่างของคน + + + + N + matchwood + ไม้ทำไม้ขีดไฟ + + + + N + mate + 1 + warrant officer; petty officer + ผู้ช่วยผู้บังคับการเรือ + + + + N + mate + 1 + spouse; bedmate + คู่สมรส + คู่ครอง, สามีภรรยา, คู่แต่งงาน + + + + N + mate + 1 + ผู้ช่วย + + + + N + mate + 1 + analog; counterpart + ส่วนหนึ่งในจำนวนคู่ + อันหนึ่งในจำนวนคู่ + + + + N + mate + 1 + คู่ผสมพันธุ์ (สัตว์) + + + + N + mate + 1 + partner; comrade + เพื่อน + เกลอ, เพื่อนร่วมทีม + + + + VT + mate + 1 + จับคู่ผสมพันธุ์ + + + + VI + mate + 1 + จับคู่ผสมพันธุ์ + + + + VT + mate + 1 + จับคู่กัน + เป็นเพื่อน, คบหากัน + + + + VT + mate + 1 + แต่งงาน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + สมรส + + + + VT + mate + 1 + เชื่อมต่อกัน + เชื่อม + + + + N + mate + 2 + checkmate + (หมากรุก) การรุกจนแต้ม + การรุกฆาต + + + + VT + mate + 2 + รุก (หมากรุก) + + + + INT + mate + 2 + คำอุทานเมื่อมีการรุกจนแต้ม (หมากรุก) + + + + N + mater + mother + แม่ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + มารดา + + + + N + material + body; object + วัตถุ + สิ่งของ, สสาร + + + + N + material + ข้อเท็จจริง + ข้อมูล, เนื้อหา, ใจความ, สาระ, ความคิด + + + + N + material + fabric + ผ้า + สิ่งทอ + + + + N + material + ผู้เหมาะสม + คนเหมาะสม + + + + ADJ + material + physical + ทางกาย + ทางกายภาพ + + + + ADJ + material + concrete; objective; materialistic + ที่เกี่ยวข้องกับวัตถุ + ซึ่งประกอบด้วยวัตถุ, ในโลกของวัตถุ, ทางโลก, ทางวัตถุ + indefinite; unreal + + + + ADJ + material + crucial; essential; relevant + สำคัญ + จำเป็น, ที่สัมพันธ์กัน + + + + N + materialisation + การกลายเป็นจริง + + + + VI + materialise + actualize; become real + กลายเป็นจริง + เป็นจริง + dissolve; disembody + + + + VT + materialise + actualize; crystallize + ทำให้เป็นจริง + ทำให้เป็นไปตามที่คาดไว้ + + + + VI + materialise + appear + ปรากฏตัว + disappear + + + + N + materialism + utilitarianism + วัตถุนิยม + ลัทธิวัตถุนิยม + + + + N + materialist + immoralist + นักวัตถุนิยม + + + + ADJ + materialistic + เกี่ยวกับวัตถุนิยม + + + + ADV + materialistically + อย่างเป็นวัตถุนิยม + + + + N + materialization + การทำให้เป็นจริง + + + + VI + materialize + actualize; become real + กลายเป็นจริง + เป็นจริง + dissolve; disembody + + + + VT + materialize + actualize; crystallize + ทำให้เป็นจริง + ทำให้เป็นไปตามที่คาดไว้ + + + + VI + materialize + appear + ปรากฏตัว + disappear + + + + ADV + materially + ทางวัตถุนิยม + + + + N + materials + เครื่องมือ + วัสดุ, ส่วนประกอบ, อุปกรณ์ + + + + N + materiel + สเบียง อาวุธและของใช้อื่นๆ ร่วมกับกำลังทางทหาร + + + + ADJ + maternal + motherly; parental + ซึ่งมีลักษณะเหมือนมารดา + โดยผ่านมารดา, ซึ่งได้มาจากมารดา, เหมือนแม่, อย่างแม่ + + + + ADJ + maternal + parental + เกี่ยวกับมารดา + ทางแม่, ด้านมารดา, ฝ่ายมารดา + + + + ADV + maternally + ทางมารดา + + + + N + maternity + parenthood; mothership + ความเป็นแม่ + ความเป็นมารดา + + + + ADJ + matey + เป็นมิตร + + + + N + math + mathematics + คณิตศาสตร์ (คำเรียกย่อของวิชาคณิตศาสตร์) + เลข + + + + ADJ + mathematical + arithmetical; numerical; scientific + เกี่ยวกับคณิตศาสตร์ + เกี่ยวกับการคำนวณ + + + + ADV + mathematically + ทางคณิตศาสตร์ + + + + N + mathematician + นักคณิตศาสตร์ + + + + N + mathematics + math + คณิตศาสตร์ + เลข, เลขคณิต, วิชาคำนวณ + + + + N + maths + วิชาคณิตศาสตร์ + + + + N + matinee + early show; play show; show + การแสดงมหรสพในเวลาบ่าย + การแสดงละครรอบบ่าย, การเล่นดนตรีรอบบ่าย, ภาพยนตร์รอบบ่าย, งานรื่นเริงที่จัดขึ้นตอนกลางวัน + + + + N + matinee idol + ดาราชายที่ผู้หญิงชื่นชอบ + + + + N + matins + morning prayer + การสวดมนต์ตอนเช้า + + + + N + matriarch + dowager; ruler + หัวหน้าครอบครัวหรือชนเผ่าซึ่งเป็นหญิง + + + + N + matriarch + ผู้เฒ่าซึ่งปกครองครอบครัวหรือชนเผ่า + + + + N + matriarch + ancestress; precursor + ผู้เฒ่าหญิงที่ควรแก่การเคารพ + ปูชนียบุคคล + + + + ADJ + matriarchal + เกี่ยวกับผู้นำที่เป็นหญิง + + + + ADJ + matriarchic + เกี่ยวกับระบบสังคมที่มีผู้หญิงเป็นผู้นำครอบครัว + + + + N + matriarchy + ระบบสังคมแบบผู้หญิงเป็นผู้นำครอบครัว + + + + N + matrices + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ matrix + + + + ADJ + matricidal + เกี่ยวกับการฆ่าแม่ตนเอง + + + + N + matricide + murder; parricide + การฆ่าแม่ตนเอง + + + + N + matriculant + ผู้สมัครเป็นนักศึกษา + + + + VI + matriculate + สอบเข้าวิทยาลัยหรือมหาวิทยาลัยได้ + + + + VI + matriculate + enroll; enter + สมัครเข้าเป็นนักศึกษา + + + + N + matriculate + matriculant + ผู้สมัครเข้าเป็นนักศึกษา + ผู้สมัคร + + + + N + matriculation + การสมัครเข้าเป็นนักศึกษา + + + + ADJ + matrimonial + conjugal; connubial; hymeneal; wedded + เกี่ยวกับการแต่งงาน + + + + ADV + matrimonially + โดยการแต่งงาน + + + + N + matrimony + marriage; wedding + การแต่งงาน + พิธีสมรส, การสมรสกัน, การออกเรือน + + + + N + matrix + vector; tensor + เมตริกซ์ (ทางคณิตศาสตร์) + + + + N + matrix + แหล่งกำเนิด + บ่อเกิด, รากฐาน + + + + N + matrix + เนื้อเยื่อเสริมสร้างและผลิตเซลล์ที่โคนเล็บ + + + + N + matrix + แม่พิมพ์ + + + + N + matron + dame; lady; dowager; wife + หญิงที่มีสามีแล้ว + + + + N + matron + ผู้คุมหญิง + + + + N + matron + housekeeper; superintendant; housemother + หญิงผู้ดูแลความเรียบร้อยต่างๆ ภายในหน่วยงาน + แม่บ้าน + + + + N + matron of honour + matron of honor + หญิงที่แต่งงานแล้ว (เป็นเพื่อนเจ้าสาวที่สำคัญที่สุดในงาน) + + + + ADJ + matronal + เกี่ยวกับผู้หญิงที่มีสามีแล้ว + + + + N + matronhood + womanhood + การเป็นผู้หญิงที่มีสามีแล้ว + การเป็นผู้คุมหญิง + + + + ADJ + matronly + middle-aged + วัยกลางคน + + + + N + matsah + matzo; cracker + ขนมปังแผ่นบางชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + matt + mat; matte + ซึ่งไม่ส่งแสง + ซึ่งไม่ฉายแสง + + + + N + matte + ผิวด้าน + ผิวหยาบ + + + + ADJ + matte + dull + ด้าน + ซึ่งไม่วาว + + + + ADJ + matted + ซึ่งมีผิวด้าน + + + + N + matter + affair; business; chore; errand + สิ่งที่ต้องทำ + ภารกิจ, งาน, ธุรกิจ + + + + N + matter + topic; argument; focus + สาร + เนื้อหาสาระ, สาระสำคัญ, ใจความ, จุดสำคัญ, เรื่อง, เรื่องราว + + + + N + matter + object; substance + วัตถุ + สสาร, สิ่งของ + + + + N + matter + สิ่งพิมพ์ + สิ่งตีพิมพ์ + + + + VI + matter + carry weight; count + เป็นเรื่องสำคัญ + มีความหมาย, มีสาระสำคัญ, มีความสำคัญ + + + + N + matter of course + เรื่องปกติ + + + + N + matter-of-fact + ข้อเท็จจริง + + + + ADV + matter-of-factly + ด้วยข้อเท็จจริง + + + + N + matter-of-factness + การเป็นข้อเท็จจริง + + + + N + matters + สถานการณ์ + สภาพแวดล้อม + + + + N + matters of fact + ข้อเท็จจริง + + + + N + matters of law + ข้อกฎหมาย + + + + N + Matthew + Matt + แมททิว (ชื่อของผู้ชาย) + + + + N + matting + เครื่องปูลาด + + + + N + mattins + matins + การสวดมนต์ตอนเช้า + + + + N + mattock + พลั่ว + + + + N + mattress + pallet; cushing + ที่นอน + ฟูก, เบาะ + + + + N + mattress + แท่นที่เป็นฐานของอาคาร + + + + VT + maturate + grow; develop; + ทำให้เป็นผู้ใหญ๋ + ทำให้สุก, ทำให้สมบูรณ์, ทำให้เจริญเต็มที่ + + + + N + maturation + ripening; fruition; completion + การเจริญเติบโตเต็มที่ + การเติบโตเต็มที่, การโตเต็มวัย, การสุกงอม, การแก่จัด + + + + N + maturation + adultness; adulthood + ความเป็นผู้ใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + maturational + ซึ่งเจริญเติบโตเต็มที่ + + + + ADJ + maturative + ซึ่งเป็นผู้ใหญ่ + ซึ่งเจริญเติบโตเต็มที่ + + + + ADJ + mature + full-grown; matured + เติบโตเต็มที่ + เจริญเต็มที่, โตเต็มที่, เป็นผู้ใหญ่ + unmature; underage + + + + ADJ + mature + matured; ripe + (ผลไม้) สุก + (ผลไม้) งอม, แก่จัด + + + + ADJ + mature + payable; ovedue + ถึงกำหนด + ครบกำหนด, ครบอายุ + + + + VI + mature + grow up + เจริญเติบโต + มีพัฒนาการ + + + + VT + mature + ทำให้เจริญเติบโต + ทำให้พัฒนา + + + + VT + mature + ripen + ทำให้สุก + บ่ม, ทำให้ได้ที่ + + + + VI + mature + เสร็จสมบูรณ์ + เสร็จสิ้น, เสร็จ + + + + VT + mature + ทำให้สมบูรณ์ + ทำให้เสร็จเรียบร้อย + + + + ADJ + matured + ซึ่งเจริญเติบโตเต็มที่ + ซึ่งเสร็จสมบูรณ์ + + + + ADV + maturely + อย่างเจริญเติบโต + อย่างสมบูรณ์ + + + + N + matureness + การเจริญเติบโตเต็มที่ + + + + N + maturity + development; adulthood; readiness + การเจริญเติบโตเต็มที่ + การโตเต็มวัย + + + + ADJ + matutinal + ในตอนเช้า + + + + ADV + matutinally + ในตอนเช้า + + + + N + matzo + cracker + ขนมปังแผ่นบางชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + matzos + cracker + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ matzo + + + + N + matzot + cracker + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ matzo + + + + N + matzoth + cracker + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ matzo + + + + N + matzoth + cracker + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ matzo + + + + ADJ + maudlin + mawkish; teary; weepy + สะอึกสะอื้น + ฟูมฟาย, ร้องไห้คร่ำครวญ + unsentimental + + + + VT + maul + batter; bruise; harm; hurt; wound + (สัตว์) กัดฉีก + ขย้ำ, ตะครุบ, ทำให้บาดเจ็บ, ทำลาย + heal + + + + VT + maul + หยิบจับอย่างหยาบกระด้าง + ใช้อย่างไม่ระวัง, ใช้อย่างไม่ทะนุถนอม + + + + VI + maul + วิพากษ์วิจารณ์อย่างรุนแรง + ต่อว่า, วิจารณ์อย่างเสียหาย + + + + VI + maunder + digress; depart + พูดเรื่อยเจื้อย + พูดไร้จุดหมาย, พูดไม่รู้เรื่อง + proceed + + + + VT + maunder + พูดเรื่อยเจื้อย + พูดไร้จุดหมาย, พูดไม่รู้เรื่อง + + + + N + maunderer + คนพูดเรื่อยเจื้อย + + + + N + Maundy Thursday + วันพฤหัสก่อนวันอีสเตอร์ + + + + N + Mauritania + ประเทศหนึ่งของแอฟริกาตะวันตกเฉียงเหนือ + + + + N + Mauritanian + ชาว Mauritania + + + + N + Mauritian + ชาว Mauritius + + + + N + Mauritius + เกาะหนึ่งในมหาสมุทรอินเดีย + + + + ADJ + mausolean + เกี่ยวกับสุสาน + + + + N + mausoleum + tomb; grave; vault + สุสาน + ฮวงซุ้ย, หลุมฝังศพ + + + + N + mausoleum + memorial; monument + อนุสาวรีย์บรรจุศพ + + + + N + mauve + amaranth; lilac + สีม่วงซีด + + + + ADJ + mauve + violet; pale purple; lavender + ซึ่งมีสีม่วงซีด + เป็นสีม่วงซีด + + + + N + maverick + nonconformist; loner + ผู้เป็นอิสระ + ผู้ไม่ฝักใฝ่ฝ่ายใด, ผู้แยกตัว + + + + N + maverick + สัตว์ที่ยังไม่ได้ตีตรา (โดยเฉพาะลูกวัวที่แยกจากแม่) + + + + N + mavin + ผู้ชำนาญ + + + + N + maw + stomach; tummy; gut + พุงปลา + กระเพาะอาหารของสัตว์ + + + + ADJ + mawkish + tasteless + จืดชืด + ไม่มีรสชาติ, เอียน + + + + ADV + mawkishly + อย่างจืดชืด + + + + N + mawkishness + ความจืดชืด + + + + ABBR + max + max. + คำย่อของ maximum + min + + + + N + maxilla + jaw + ขากรรไกรบน + + + + ADJ + maxillary + เกี่ยวกับขากรรไกรบน + + + + N + maxim + aphorism; adage; saying + ข้อเขียนที่เป็นความจริง + หลักการ, หลักปฏิบัติ, หลักคำสอน + + + + N + maxima + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ maximum + + + + ADJ + maximal + สูงสุด + + + + ADV + maximally + อย่างสูงสุด + + + + N + maximisation + การมีจำนวนสูงสุด + + + + VT + maximise + ทำให้มีสูงสุด + + + + N + maximization + การมีจำนวนสูงสุด + + + + VT + maximize + ทำให้มีสูงสุด + + + + N + maximizer + ผู้ทำให้สูงสุด + + + + N + maximum + supremacy; height + จำนวนสูงสุด + จำนวนมากที่สุด, จุดที่สูงสุด, ค่าสูงสุด, ค่ามากที่สุด + + + + ADJ + maximum + supreme; highest; most + สูงสุด + มากที่สุด, ใหญ่สุด + + + + ADJ + maximum-security + ซึ่งมีการคุ้มกันเข้มงวด + + + + N + May + spring month; fifth month + พฤษภาคม + + + + AUX + may + will; shall; might + อาจจะ (ใช้แสดงความเป็นไปได้) + อาจ, คงจะ, น่าจะ + + + + AUX + may + be permitted; be allowed + สามารถจะ (ใช้แสดงการขออนุญาต) + + + + N + May + spring month; fifth month + เดือนพฤษภาคม + + + + N + May day + วันแรงงาน (1พฤษภาคม) + + + + N + May Queen + นางงามวันแรงงาน + + + + N + maya + สิ่งลวงตา + มายา + + + + N + Maya + เผ่าอินเดียนแดง + + + + ADV + maybe + perhaps; possibly + บางที + อาจจะ, เป็นไปได้ + definitely + + + + N + Mayfair + ย่านหรูหราในลอนดอน + + + + N + mayflower + hawthorn + ไม้ดอกที่บานในช่วงเดือนพ.ค + + + + N + mayfly + ephemera; shadfly + แมลงเม่า + + + + N + mayhem + chaos; anarchy + ความโกลาหล (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + mayhem + maiming; mutilating + การประทุษร้าย (ทางกฎหมาย) + การทำร้ายร่างกายผู้อื่น + + + + N + mayonnaise + salad dressing + น้ำสลัดชนิดข้น + มายองเนส + + + + N + mayor + alderman; governor; councilor + นายกเทศมนตรี + + + + ADJ + mayoral + เกี่ยวกับนายกเทศมนตรี + + + + N + mayoralty + สำนักงานของพนักงานปกครอง + + + + N + mayoress + นายกเทศมนตรีหญิง + + + + N + Maypole + เสาในงานฉลองวันแรงงาน ประดับด้วยดอกไม้และริบบิ้น + + + + N + maze + tangle; labyrinth; puzzle + ทางวกวน + ทางคดเคี้ยว, เขาวงกต + + + + N + maze + สภาวะที่ยุ่งเหยิง + ความยุ่งเหยิง, ความสับสน + + + + VT + maze + ทำให้สับสน + ทำให้งุนงง + + + + N + mazourka + การเต้นรำพื้นเมืองของชาวโปแลนด์ + + + + N + mazurka + การเต้นรำพื้นเมืองของชาวโปแลนด์ + + + + ABBR + MB + คำย่อของ megabyte + + + + ABBR + MC + คำย่อของ Master of Ceremonies/Medical Corps/Member of Congress + + + + N + McCoy + the real McCoy + ของแท้ + + + + ABBR + MD + คำย่อของ Doctor of Medicine หรือ Managing Director + + + + PRON + me + ฉัน + ดิฉัน, ผม, ข้าพเจ้า + + + + ABBR + ME + chronic fatigue syndrome + คำย่อของ Myalgic Encephalomyelitis + + + + N + mead + 1 + dandelion wine + เหล้าชนิดหนึ่งซึ่งได้จากการหมักน้ำผึ้งและน้ำ + + + + N + mead + 2 + meadow; grassland + ทุ่งหญ้า (ทางวรรณคดี) + + + + N + meadow + field; lea; pasture + ทุ่งหญ้า + + + + N + meadowlark + นกชนิดหนึ่งมีอกสีเหลือง + + + + ADJ + meager + few; scant; scarce + ขาดแคลน + ยากจน, ไม่พอเพียง, มีน้อยมาก + many; numerous + + + + ADJ + meager + skinny; bony + ผอม + บาง, แห้ง + + + + ADV + meagerly + scantly; skimpily + อย่างขาดแคลน + + + + N + meagerness + scarcity; need; poverty + ความขาดแคลน + + + + ADJ + meagre + meager; scanty; deficient; insufficient + ขาดแคลน + + + + N + meal ticket + คนหรือแหล่งเงินและอาหาร + + + + N + meal ticket + breadwinner + บัตรอาหาร + + + + N + meal + 1 + มื้อ + มื้ออาหาร + + + + N + meal + 1 + feast; refreshment + อาหาร + + + + N + meal + 2 + bran; fodder + ธัญพืชบด + ข้าวบด, ข้าวป่น + + + + N + meals + food + อาหาร + + + + N + mealtime + เวลารับประทานอาหาร + + + + ADJ + mealy + powdery + เป็นแป้ง + เป็นผงละเอียด + + + + ADJ + mealy-mouthed + ซึ่งพูดอ้อมค้อม + + + + IDM + mean well + มีเจตนาดี + + + + VT + mean + 1 + imply; indicate; denote; signify + หมายความว่า + แปลว่า, แสดงว่า + + + + VT + mean + 1 + intend + มีเจตนา + ตั้งใจ, มุ่งหมาย + + + + VI + mean + 1 + ตั้งใจ + มุ่งหมาย + + + + VT + mean + 1 + มีความหมายต่อ + มีความสำคัญต่อ + + + + ADJ + mean + 2 + base; ignoble; small-minded + ใจร้าย + ใจดำ, โหดร้าย, ใจแคบ, เลวทราม + + + + ADJ + mean + 2 + shabby + ทรุดโทรม + สกปรก, ซอมซ่อ, ขะมุกขมอม + + + + N + mean + 3 + average; middle; median; midpoint + ค่าเฉลี่ย + ตัวกลาง, มัชฌิม + + + + VI + meander + roam; twist; drift + เดินเรื่อยเปื่อย + เดินเล่น, เดินไปช้าๆอย่างไร้จุดหมาย, เดินเตร็ดเตร่ + + + + VI + meander + recoil; change; twine + (แม่น้ำ) ไหลคดเคี้ยว + ลดเลี้ยว, คดเคี้ยว + + + + N + meander + stroll; tramp + การเดินเล่น + การเดินเรื่อยเปื่อย + + + + N + meander + ทางวกเวียนไปมา + ทางคดเคี้ยว + + + + N + meanderings + rambling; nomadic + การพูดหรือเดินวกเวียนไปมา + + + + ADJ + meandrous + ซึ่งวกเวียน + ซึ่งคดเคี้ยว + + + + N + meaning + significant; sense + ความหมาย + + + + N + meaning + purpose; aim; design; goal + จุดประสงค์ + เป้าหมาย, สิ่งที่ตั้งใจจะพูดหรือบอก + + + + N + meaning + ความสำคัญของความรู้สึกหรือประสบการณ์ + + + + ADJ + meaningful + significant; great + ซึ่งมีความหมาย + สำคัญ + insignificant; unimportant + + + + ADV + meaningfully + significantly + อย่างมีความหมาย + + + + N + meaningfulness + การมีความหมาย + + + + ADJ + meaningless + insignificant; vague; unimportant + ซึ่งไร้ความหมาย + + + + ADV + meaninglessly + อย่างไร้ความหมาย + + + + N + meaninglessness + futility + การไร้ความหมาย + + + + ADV + meaningly + อย่างมีความหมาย + + + + N + means + channel; medium; factor + วิธี + วิธีการ, ช่องทาง, หนทาง + + + + N + means + resources; property + เงินทอง + ทรัพย์สมบัติ, ทรัพย์สิน, ความมั่งคั่ง + + + + N + means test + การตรวจสอบรายได้และทรัพย์สินอย่างเป็นทางการ + + + + VT + means-test + ตรวจสอบรายได้และทรัพย์สินอย่างเป็นทางการ + + + + VI + meant + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ mean + + + + VT + meant + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ mean + + + + N + meantime + interim; while + เวลาในระหว่างนั้น + + + + ADV + meantime + for the time being; meanwhile + ในระหว่างนั้น + + + + ADV + meanwhile + meantime; for the time being + ขณะที่ + ในขณะที่, ในระหว่าง + + + + N + measles + German measles; rubella + โรคหัด + + + + ADV + measly + ซึ่งติดโรคหัด + ซึ่งเป็นโรคหัด + + + + N + measurability + การสามารถวัดได้ + + + + ADJ + measurable + fathomable; weighable + ซึ่งสามารถวัดได้ + + + + N + measurableness + การสามารถวัดได้ + + + + ADV + measurably + อย่างสามารถวัดได้ + + + + N + measure + part; portion; quantum + ขนาด + ปริมาณ, จำนวน, น้ำหนัก + + + + N + measure + การวัด + การตวงวัด, ระบบการวัด + + + + N + measure + rule; test; standard + มาตรการ + วิธีการประเมิน, วิธีตัดสิน + + + + N + measure + dimension; capacity + หน่วยวัด + + + + N + measure + เครื่องวัด + เครื่องมือ + + + + N + measure + proposition; proposal + กฎหมาย + พระราชบัญญัติ, ร่างพระราชบัญญัติ + + + + N + measure + rhythm; meter + จังหวะ (ของคำประพันธ์) + + + + VT + measure + size; survey + วัดขนาด (ความยาว, ความสูง, ความเร็ว ฯลฯ) + หาค่า, กะประมาณ + + + + ADJ + measured + controlled; limited + ซึ่งควบคุมได้ + มั่นคง, ระมัดระวัง + + + + ADJ + measured + ซึ่งได้จากการวัด + + + + ADV + measuredly + อย่างวัดได้ + + + + N + measurement + ขนาด + ปริมาณ, ปริมาตร + + + + N + measurement + estimation; determination + การวัด + + + + N + measurer + ผู้วัด + + + + N + measures + ชั้นหิน + + + + N + measuring cup + beaker; measuring jug + แก้วตวงน้ำ + + + + N + measuring jug + measuring cup + เหยือกตวงน้ำ + + + + N + meat + เนื้อสัตว์ + + + + N + meat + foodstuff; eatables + เนื้อผลไม้ + ส่วนที่รับประทานได้, อาหาร + + + + N + meat + heart; center; core; kernel; main idea + เนื้อหา + สาระสำคัญ, ใจความสำคัญ, แก่นสาร + + + + N + meat packing + การฆ่าสัตว์และเตรียมสัตว์สำหรับขาย + + + + N + meatball + ลูกชิ้น + + + + ADJ + meatiness + ซึ่งไม่มีเนื้อ + + + + ADJ + meatus + ช่องเปิด + รูเปิด + + + + N + meaty + ซึ่งเต็มไปด้วยเนื้อ + ซึ่งมีรสเนื้อ + + + + N + meaty + significant; important; weighty + ซึ่งเต็มไปด้วยสาระ + + + + N + Mecca + กรุงเมกกะในประเทศอียิปต์ (สถานที่กำเนิดพระมูฮัมเหม็ด) + + + + N + Mecca + สถานที่มีผู้คนจำนวนมากต้องการไป + + + + N + Meccan + เกี่ยวกับ Mecca + + + + N + mechanic + engineer; technician + ช่างเครื่อง + ช่างซ่อมเครื่องจักรหรือเครื่องยนต์ + + + + ADJ + mechanical + motorized; powered engineering + เกี่ยวกับเครื่องจักรกล + + + + ADJ + mechanical + power-driven; involuntary + ซึ่งผลิตโดยเครื่องจักร + ซึ่งเป็นเครื่องจักร + + + + ADJ + mechanical + automatic; machinelike + ซึ่งไม่มีชีวิตจิตใจ + + + + ADV + mechanically + automatically + อย่างเครื่องจักร + อย่างไม่หยุดพัก + + + + N + mechanism + appliance; apparatus; gadget + ชิ้นส่วนของเครื่องจักร + ส่วนประกอบของเครื่องจักร, ชิ้นส่วนของเครื่องกลไก + + + + N + mechanism + กลไก + วิธีการทำงาน, วิธีการ, หนทาง + + + + N + mechanism + ทฤษฎีที่เชื่อว่าปรากฏการณ์ทางธรรมชาติสามารถอธิบายด้วยหลักทางกลศาสตร์ + + + + N + mechanist + ผู้เชื่อในลัทธิวัตถุนิยม + + + + N + mechanization + automation; industrialization + การทำให้เคลื่อนด้วยเครื่องยนต์ + + + + VT + mechanize + equip; industrialize + ใช้เครื่องจักร + นำเครื่องจักรกลมาใช้ + + + + N + mechanizer + ผู้ทำให้เคลื่อนด้วยเครื่องยนต์ + + + + ADJ + mecrobiological + เกี่ยวกับ microbiology + + + + ADJ + med + ทางการแพทย์ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + medal + award; badge; emblem + เหรียญรางวัล + เหรียญตรา, ตรา + + + + VI + medal + ให้เหรียญรางวัล + ประดับเหรียญ + + + + N + Medal of Freedom + รางวัลสูงสุดที่อเมริกามอบให้กับผู้ประสบความสำเร็จ + + + + N + Medal of Honor + รางวัลสูงสุดสำหรับทหารอเมริกาที่กล้าหาญมาก + + + + N + medalist + winner; champion + ผู้ชนะเลิศ + ผู้ชนะ, แชมเปี้ยน, คนชนะเลิศ + loser + + + + ADJ + medallic + ซึ่งประดับเหรียญให้ + เกี่ยวกับเหรียญที่ระลึก + + + + N + medallion + การประดับเหรียญให้ + + + + N + medallist + winner; champion + ผู้ชนะเลิศ + ผู้ชนะ, แชมเปี้ยน, คนชนะเลิศ + loser + + + + VI + meddle + interfere; intervene poke + ก้าวก่าย + เข้าไปยุ่ง, สอดแทรก, จุ้นจ้าน + keep out + + + + N + meddler + interferer; troublemaker + คนชอบก้าวก่าย + คนจุ้นจ้าน + + + + ADJ + meddlesome + intrusive; invasive + ซึ่งชอบก้าวก่าย + จุ้นจ้าน, ซึ่งชอบยุ่งเรื่องคนอื่น + unmeddle some + + + + N + meddlesomeness + curiosity + การชอบก้าวก่าย + ความจุ้นจ้าน + + + + N + media + สื่อมวลชน (คำพหูพจน์ของ medium) + ตัวกลาง, สื่อกลาง + + + + ADJ + mediaeval + medieval + เกี่ยวกับยุคกลาง + ในสมัยก่อน + + + + N + mediaevalism + ความเป็นยุคกลาง + + + + N + mediaevalist + ผู้อยู่ในยุคกลาง + + + + ADJ + medial + mid; median + ซึ่งอยู่ตรงกลาง + ตั้งอยู่ตรงกลาง + + + + ADV + medially + โดยอยู่ตรงกลาง + + + + N + median + center; middle + จุดกึ่งกลาง + ตรงกลาง + + + + N + median + average; center + ค่ากลาง (ทางคณิตศาสตร์) + ค่ามีเดียน, ค่าเฉลี่ย + + + + ADJ + median + halfway; middle + ซึ่งอยู่ตรงกลาง + ระหว่างกลาง + + + + ADV + medianly + ระหว่างกลาง + + + + VI + mediate + interpose; reconcile + เป็นผู้ไกล่เกลี่ย + ทำความประนีประนอม, เป็นสื่อกลาง + + + + VT + mediate + reconcile; harmonize; compromise + ไกล่เกลี่ย + ทำให้ประนีประนอม, ทำให้เห็นพ้องต้องกัน, ทำให้ตกลงกันได้ + + + + ADJ + mediate + ซึ่งเป็นการไกล่เกลี่ย + + + + ADJ + mediate + intermediate + ซึ่งอยู่ระหว่างกลาง + ซึ่งอยู่ตรงกลาง + + + + ADV + mediately + ระหว่างกลาง + + + + N + mediation + negotiation; reconciliation + การอยู่ตรงกลาง + + + + ADJ + mediative + ซึ่งอยู่ระหว่างกลาง + + + + VT + mediatize + colonize; subjugate + เข้ายึดดินแดนอื่น + เข้ายึดประเทศอื่น + + + + N + mediator + medium; negotiator; peacemaker; go-between + ผู้เป็นสื่อกลาง + ผู้อยู่ระหว่างกลาง + + + + ADJ + mediatory + mediatorial + ซึ่งเป็นสื่อกลาง + ซึ่งอยู่ระหว่างกลาง + + + + N + medic + physician; practioner; doctor + แพทย์ + หมอ + + + + ADJ + medicable + curable + ซึ่งตอบสนองต่อการรักษาด้วยยา + ซึ่งรักษาให้หายได้ + + + + N + Medicaid + Medicare + โครงการประกันสุขภาพของรัฐบาล + + + + ADJ + medical + healing; curative + ทางการแพทย์ + ด้านการแพทย์, เกี่ยวกับการแพทย์, เกี่ยวกับการรักษา + + + + N + medical + checkup + การตรวจร่างกาย + การเช็คสุขภาพ + + + + ADV + medically + ทางการแพทย์ + + + + N + Medicare + Medicaid + โครงการประกันสุขภาพของรัฐบาล + + + + VT + medicate + heal + รักษาด้วยยา + ให้ยารักษา + + + + N + medication + remedy; vaccination; medicine; treatment + การรักษาด้วยยา + + + + ADJ + medicative + เกี่ยวกับการรักษาด้วยยา + + + + ADJ + medicinal + curative; therapeutical; sanative + ซึ่งมีคุณสมบัติเป็นยา + ซึ่งมีคุณสมบัติในด้านการแพทย์, ซึ่งมีคุณสมบัติในทางรักษา, ซึ่งใช้ในการรักษาโรค + + + + ADV + medicinally + อย่างมีคุณสมบัติเป็นยา + + + + N + medicine + antidote; drug; medication; pill + ยารักษาโรค + ยา, สิ่งที่ใช้ในการบำบัดโรค + + + + N + medicine + remedy + การบำบัดโรคด้วยยา + การรักษาโรคทางยา, อายุรกรรม, เวชศาสตร์ + + + + N + medicine + แพทยศาสตร์ + การแพทย์, วิทยาศาสตร์แพทย์ + + + + N + medicine man + magician; wizard + หมอผี + + + + N + medico + doctor + แพทย์ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + หมอ + + + + ADJ + medieval + prehistoric; heroic; mediaeval + เกี่ยวกับสมัยกลาง + ในสมัยกลาง, ในยุคกลาง + + + + ADJ + medieval + old-fashioned; dated; mediaeval + ล้าสมัย + โบราณ, เชย + fashionable; stylish + + + + N + medievalism + mediaevalism + ประเพณีและความเชื่อในยุคกลาง + + + + N + medievalist + mediaevalist + นักศึกษาหรือผู้เชี่ยวชาญในยุคกลาง + + + + ADV + medievally + ในยุคกลาง + + + + ADJ + mediocre + ordinary; plain; average + ธรรมดา + พื้นๆ, กลางๆ, ปานกลาง + + + + N + mediocrity + commonplaceness + ความธรรมดา + สามัญ + + + + N + mediocrity + upstart; cipher + คนธรรมดา + + + + VI + meditate + think; consider + ครุ่นคิด + ใคร่ครวญ, ไตร่ตรอง, พิจารณา + + + + VI + meditate + contemplate + ทำสมาธิ + เข้าฌาน + + + + N + meditation + deliberation; contemplation + การทำสมาธิ + การเข้าฌาน + + + + N + meditation + deliberation; contemplation + การไตร่ตรอง + การครุ่นคิด, การพิจารณา, การใคร่ครวญ + + + + ADJ + meditative + reflective; absorbed + ซึ่งไตร่ตรอง + + + + ADV + meditatively + อย่างไตร่ตรอง + + + + N + meditator + ผู้ไตร่ตรอง + + + + ADJ + Mediterranean + south European; Latinate + เกี่ยวกับทะเลเมดิเตอร์เรเนียน + + + + N + Mediterranean + south European; Latinate + ทะเลเมดิเตอร์เรเนียน + + + + ADJ + medium + intermediate; median; mid; average; so-so + ซึ่งอยู่ระหว่างกลาง + กลางๆ, ปานกลาง, ขนาดกลาง + + + + N + medium + average; mean; centre + สายกลาง + ภาวะที่อยู่ตรงกลาง, จุดกึ่งกลาง + + + + N + medium + สื่อมวลชน + + + + N + medium + channel; mode + สื่อกลาง + ตัวกลาง + + + + N + medium + way + วิธีการ + วิธี + + + + N + medium + spiritualist + ผู้เป็นสื่อกลางระหว่างวิญญาณและมนุษย์ + + + + N + medium + environment; atmosphere; surroundings + สิ่งแวดล้อม + สภาพแวดล้อม + + + + N + medium wave + คลื่นวิทยุที่มีความยาวคลื่น 100-1000 เมตร + + + + ADJ + medium-sized + ซึ่งมีขนาดมาตรฐาน + + + + N + medium-term + ซึ่งเป็นช่วง 2-3 อาทิตย์หรือเดือนในอนาคต + + + + N + medlar + ผลไม้สีน้ำตาลแถบยุโรป คล้ายแอ๊ปเปิ้ล + + + + N + medley + assortment; potpourri + เพลงผสม + + + + N + medley + การแข่งขันว่ายน้ำแบบผสม + การว่ายน้ำแบบผลัดผสม + + + + N + medley + mixture + สิ่งผสม + ของผสม + + + + ADJ + medley + mixed; mingled + ซึ่งผสมกัน + + + + N + medulla + สมองส่วนใน (medulla oblongata) + สารที่อยู่ในอวัยวะภายในเช่น ไต, ต่อมหมวกไต, ไขกระดูก + + + + N + medulla oblongata + สมองส่วนควบคุมการหายใจและการไหลเวียน + + + + medullary + เกี่ยวกับสมองส่วนใน (medulla oblongata) + + + + N + medusa + jellyfish + แมงกะพรุน + + + + ADJ + meek + unassuming; mild; plain + นอบน้อม + สุภาพ, อ่อนโยน, ถ่อมตน, นิ่งเงียบ + + + + ADV + meekly + อย่างนอบน้อม + อย่างสุภาพอ่อนโยน, อย่างว่าง่าย, อย่างถ่อมตน + + + + N + meekness + mildness; submission; timidity + ความนอบน้อม + + + + N + meerschaum + froth + แร่สีขาวใช้ทำกล้องยาสูบ + + + + VT + meet + 1 + encounter + พบโดยบังเอิญ + + + + VI + meet + 1 + จัดให้พบกัน + พบกันอย่างเป็นทางการ + + + + VT + meet + 1 + จัดให้พบกัน + พบกันอย่างเป็นทางการ + + + + VT + meet + 1 + รู้จักเป็นครั้งแรก + พบกันครั้งแรก, ได้รับการแนะนำให้รู้จัก + + + + VT + meet + 1 + greet; welcome + ต้อนรับ + + + + VI + meet + 1 + gather; assemble + ชุมนุม + ประชุม + + + + VT + meet + 1 + confront; clash + จัดการ + รับมือ + + + + VT + meet + 1 + ทำตาม + สนอง, ยอมตาม + + + + VT + meet + 1 + join; converge + บรรจบกับ + สัมผัสกับ, เชื่อมต่อกับ + + + + VT + meet + 1 + pay up; discharge + จ่ายเงิน + + + + N + meet + 1 + contest; competition + การแข่งขันกีฬา + + + + ADJ + meet + 2 + correct; proper; right + เหมาะสม + สมควร, พอควร + + + + N + meeting + visit; call; appointment + การพบกัน + การเจอกัน + + + + N + meeting + class; conference; round table + การประชุม + การรวมกลุ่ม, การชุมนุม + + + + N + meeting place + สถานที่นัดพบ + สถานที่ชุมนุม + + + + N + meetinghouse + church; hall; auditorium + สถานที่ชุมนุมหรือรวมตัวกัน + + + + ADV + meetly + fair; timely + พอสมควร + + + + ADJ + mega + ยิ่งใหญ่ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ดีเลิศ + + + + PRF + mega- + mega + หนึ่งล้าน (สัญลักษณ์ย่อคือ M) + สิบยกกำลังหก, เมกกะ + + + + PRF + mega- + mega + ใหญ่มาก + + + + N + megabyte + meg + เมกะไบต์ + หน่วยความจำของคอมพิวเตอร์ มีค่าเท่ากับ 1,048,576 ไบต์ + + + + N + megacycle + megahertz + เมกะเฮิรตซ์ + + + + N + megahertz + megacycle + เมกะเฮิรตซ์ (คำย่อคือ MHz) + หนึ่งล้านเฮิร์ตซ์ + + + + N + megalith + stonehenge; monument + หินขนาดใหญ่มาก + + + + ADJ + megalithic + เกี่ยวกับหิน megalith + + + + PRF + megalo- + megalo + ใหญ่โต + + + + N + megalomania + mental disorder; insanity; lust for power + ความหลงเพ้อไปกับความร่ำรวย + โรคทางจิตที่มีอาการหลงเพ้อถึงความร่ำรวย ความหรูหรา หรือความยิ่งใหญ่ต่างๆ + + + + ADJ + megalomaniac + เกี่ยวกับ megalomania + + + + ADJ + megalomaniacal + autocratic + เกี่ยวกับ megalomania + + + + ADJ + megalomanic + เกี่ยวกับ megalomania + + + + N + megalopolis + municipality; metropolis + มหานคร + เมืองใหญ่หลายเมืองรวมกัน + + + + ADJ + megalopolitan + เกี่ยวกับมหานคร + + + + N + megaphone + bull horn; amplifier + โทรโข่ง + เครื่องกระจายเสียง, เครื่องขยายเสียง + + + + VI + megaphone + พูดผ่านโทรโข่ง + พูดผ่านเครื่องกระจายเสียง + + + + VT + megaphone + พูดผ่านโทรโข่ง + พูดผ่านเครื่องกระจายเสียง + + + + ADJ + megaphonic + เกี่ยวกับเครื่องกระจายเสียง + + + + N + megastar + ดาราดัง + ซุปเปอร์สตาร์ + + + + N + megaton + หน่วยวัดพลังนิวเคลียร์ + + + + N + megatonnage + การวัดพลังนิวเคลียร์ + + + + N + megawatt + หนึ่งร้อยล้านวัตต์ (คำย่อคือ MW) + + + + N + meiosis + division + การแบ่งเซลล์ชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + meiotic + เกี่ยวกับการแบ่งเซลล์ชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + ADV + meiotically + โดยการแบ่งเซลล์ชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + Mekong + แม่น้ำโขง + + + + N + melancholia + melancholy; depair; depression + โรคทางจิตที่มีอาการซึมเศร้า + อาการสิ้นหวัง + + + + ADJ + melancholiac + ซึ่งเศร้าโศก + ที่มีอาการซึมเศร้า + + + + ADJ + melancholic + ซึ่งเศร้าโศก + ที่มีอาการซึมเศร้า + + + + ADV + melancholically + อย่างเศร้าโศก + อย่างซึมเศร้า + + + + ADJ + melancholy + sad; woeful + เศร้า + เศร้าโศก, ตรอมใจ, ใจคอห่อเหี่ยว, สลดหดหู่ + happy + + + + N + melancholy + sadness; gloominess + ภาวะเศร้าโศก + ภาวะจิตใจห่อเหี่ยว, ความหดหู่ + happiness; joy + + + + N + Melanesia + หมู่เกาะทางตอนใต้ของมหาสมุทรแปซิฟิก + + + + N + Melanesian + ชาวหมู่เกาะทางตอนใต้ของมหาสมุทรแปซิฟิก + + + + N + melange + hodgepodge; mixture + ของที่ผสมปนเปกัน + + + + N + melanin + เม็ดสีดำน้ำตาลในผิวหนัง ผม เนื้อเยื่อ + + + + N + melanoma + cancer + เนื้องอกชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + VI + meld + 1 + unite; bond; merge + รวมกัน + ผสมกัน + separate + + + + N + meld + 1 + การรวมตัว + การผสม + + + + VI + meld + 2 + ประกาศ (โดยการนับคะแนนไพ่ในมือ) + บอกแต้ม + + + + VT + meld + 2 + ประกาศ (โดยการนับคะแนนไพ่ในมือ) + บอกแต้ม + + + + N + meld + 2 + การประกาศแต้ม + + + + N + melee + rumpus; skirmish; scuffle + การต่อสู้การชุลมุน + การต่อสู้กันพัลวัน + + + + VT + meliorate + amend; correct; improve + บรรเทา + แบ่งเบา + + + + N + melioration + improvement + การบรรเทา + การแบ่งเบา + + + + ADJ + meliorative + ซึ่งแบ่งเบา + ซึ่งช่วยบรรเทา + + + + N + meliorator + ผู้ช่วยบรรเทา + ผู้แบ่งเบา + + + + ADJ + melliferous + sugared; sugary; honey-bearing + ซึ่งให้น้ำผึ้ง + ซึ่งผลิตน้ำผึ้ง + + + + ADJ + mellifluous + sweet; dulcet; velvet + ปากหวาน + พูดจาไพเราะ, พูดจาน่าฟัง + + + + ADV + mellifluously + อย่างปากหวาน + อย่างพูดจาไพเราะ + + + + N + mellifluousness + eloquence; euphony + การพูดจาไพเราะ + + + + ADJ + mellow + bright + สีสว่าง + สีสบายตา + + + + ADJ + mellow + ripe; mature + หวานฉ่ำ (ผลไม้) + แก่จัด, สุกงอม, ฉ่ำ + unripe; immature + + + + ADJ + mellow + genial; relaxed + เบิกบาน + ร่าเริง, สดชื่น + + + + ADJ + mellow + calm; cool-headed; stable + สุขุม + สุภาพเยือกเย็น, นุ่มนวล + unstable; ill-tempered; hot tempered + + + + ADJ + mellow + เมาเล็กน้อย + มึนเล็กน้อย + + + + ADJ + mellow + friable; loamy + ร่วน (ดิน) + (ดิน) สมบูรณ์ + + + + VI + mellow + mature; maturate; ripen + สุก + แก่จัด, สุกงอม + + + + VT + mellow + mature; maturate; ripen + ทำให้สุก + + + + VT + mellow + calm; lessen; case + ทำให้สุขุม + ทำให้เยือกเย็น + intensify; increase + + + + ADV + mellowly + อย่างเบิกบาน + + + + N + mellowness + ความเบิกบาน + + + + N + melodeon + harmonium + เครื่องดนตรีประเภทเป่าขนาดเล็ก + + + + ADJ + melodic + sweet-sounding; harmonious + ไพเราะ + + + + ADV + melodically + อย่างไพเราะ + + + + ADJ + melodious + agreeable; pleasing; sweet + ไพเราะ + เพราะพริ้ง, น่าฟัง + harsh; discordant + + + + ADV + melodiously + อย่างไพเราะ + + + + N + melodiousness + ความไพเราะ + + + + N + melodist + composer; minstrel; troubadour + ผู้แต่งเพลง + ผู้เรียบเรียง + + + + VI + melodize + compose; symphonize + แต่งทำนอง + เรียบเรียงทำนอง, แต่งเพลง + + + + VT + melodize + compose; symphonize + แต่งทำนอง + เรียบเรียงทำนอง, แต่งเพลง + + + + N + melodrama + sensationalism + เรื่องประโลมโลก + + + + ADJ + melodramatic + sensational; exaggerated + เกี่ยวกับเรื่องประโลมโลก + ซึ่งแสดงอารมณ์อย่างเกินจริงหรือมากไป + + + + ADV + melodramatically + อย่างแสดงอารมณ์เกินจริงหรือมากไป + + + + N + melodramatist + ผู้แสดงอารมณ์อย่างเกินจริงหรือมากไป + + + + N + melody + song; tune + ทำนองเพลง + เสียงดนตรี, เสียงประสาน + + + + N + melody + เนื้อเพลง + + + + N + melon + cantaloupe; honeydew + เมลอน (ผลไม้ประเภทเดียวกับแตงโม) + + + + VI + melt + liquefy; liquidize + ละลาย + หลอมละลาย + freeze; solidify + + + + VT + melt + liquefy; liquidize + ้ละลาย + ทำให้ละลาย, หลอมละลาย + freeze; solidify + + + + VI + melt + เลือนหาย + ค่อยๆ จางหายไป + + + + VI + melt + ใจอ่อนลง + + + + VT + melt + ทำให้ใจอ่อนลง + + + + N + melt + สิ่งที่หลอมละลาย + ปริมาณสิ่งที่ละลาย + + + + ADJ + meltable + ซึ่งหลอมละลายได้ + + + + N + meltage + การละลาย + + + + N + meltdown + breakdown; failure + การล่มสลายขององค์กร + + + + N + melter + สิ่งที่หลอมละลายได้ + + + + ADJ + melting + pitying; tender + น่าสงสารหรือเห็นใจ + + + + N + melting point + boiling point + จุดหลอมละลาย + + + + N + melting pot + สถานที่หรือสถานการณ์ที่คน ความคิดหรือสิ่งต่างๆ มารวมกัน + กระบวนสร้างสิ่งใหม่ด้วยการรวบรวมสิ่งต่างๆ เข้าด้วยกัน + + + + ADV + meltingly + อย่างหลอมละลายได้ + + + + N + member + constituent; element; component + สมาชิก (คำย่อคือ mem) + ชาวคณะ, ผู้เป็นส่วนหนึ่งของกลุ่ม, พวกองค์ประกอบ, ส่วนประกอบ + + + + ADJ + membered + ซึ่งเป็นสมาชิก + + + + N + membership + participation; affiliation; association + การเป็นสมาชิก + สมาชิกสภาพ, การเป็นส่วนหนึ่งของกลุ่ม, การเข้าร่วม + + + + N + membrane + sheath; skin; lamina + เยื่อบุผิว + เยื่อหุ้มเซลล์, เยื่อหุ้มบาง + + + + ADJ + membraned + ซึ่งเป็นเยื่อบุผิว + + + + ADJ + membranous + ซึ่งเป็นเยื่อบางๆ + ซึ่งเป็นเยื่อบุผิว + + + + N + mememto + souvenir; gift + ของที่ระลึก + + + + N + memo + memorandum; notice; record + กระดาษจดบันทึก + บันทึก, โน้ต + + + + N + memoir + diary; autobiography + บันทึกชีวิตประจำวัน + บันทึก, ไดอารี่ + + + + N + memorabilia + library; scrapbook + เรื่องน่าจดจำ + + + + N + memorability + การจดจำ + การระลึกถึง + + + + ADJ + memorable + momentous; critical; interesting + ซึ่งมีค่าน่าจดจำ + โดดเด่น, สะดุดตา, น่าสนใจ + + + + ADV + memorably + อย่างน่าจดจำ + + + + N + memorandum + notice; record; message; note; memo + บันทึกข้อความ + บันทึกความจำ, ข้อความที่บันทึก, บันทึก + + + + N + memorandum + เอกสาร + สัญญา, ข้อสัญญา, ข้อตกลง + + + + N + memorial + remembrance; testimonial + สิ่งเตือนความทรงจำ + ที่ระลึก, อนุสรณ์ + + + + ADJ + memorial + decicatory; commemorative; remembering + ซึ่งเป็นอนุสรณ์ + ซึ่งทำให้ระลึกถึง, ซึ่งเตือนความทรงจำ + + + + VT + memorialise + commemorate; salute + ทำให้ระลึกถึง + ทำพิธีรำลึกถึง, ทำเพื่อเป็นอนุสรณ์ + + + + VT + memorialize + commemorate; salute + ทำให้ระลึกถึง + ทำพิธีรำลึกถึง, ทำเพื่อเป็นอนุสรณ์ + + + + ADV + memorially + อย่างน่าระลึกถึง + + + + VT + memorise + learn; study; retain + ท่องจำ + จดจำไว้ + + + + N + memorization + remembering + การระลึกถึง + + + + VT + memorize + learn; study; retain + ท่องจำ + จดจำไว้ + + + + N + Memorrial Day + วันรำลึกถึงทหารอเมริกาที่ตายในสงคราม (วันที่ 30 พ.ค) + + + + N + memory + recollection; remembrance + ความจำ + ความทรงจำ, ระบบความจำ + + + + N + memory + recall; retention; remembrance + การจำได้ + การระลึกถึง + forgetfulness + + + + N + memory + memory bank + หน่วยความจำ (ในคอมพิวเตอร์) + ความจุของข้อมูล + + + + N + memory lane + ช่วงเวลาที่นึกถึงหรือจดจำสิ่งในอดีต + + + + N + men + beau; fellow; lover boy; boyfriend + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ man + ผู้ชาย + + + + N + men Friday + ผู้แสดงเป็นคนรับใช้ ทาสหรือผู้ช่วยที่ซื่อสัตย์ ทำทุกอย่างให้ + + + + N + men o'war + man o'war + men-of-war + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ man o'war + + + + N + menace + hazard; risk; danger + ภัยอันตราย + อันตราย, ภัย, สิ่งที่เป็นอันตราย + protection; safty + + + + VT + menace + endanger; imperil + คุกคาม + ทำให้ตกอยู่ในอันตราย, ขู่เข็ญ, ข่มขู่ + protect; safeguard + + + + ADJ + menacing + approaching; threatening; dangerous + ซึ่งคุกคาม + + + + ADV + menacingly + อย่างตกอยู่ในอันตราย + fiercely; seriously + + + + N + menage + เรื่องภายใน + + + + N + menagerie + zoological garden; vivarium; zoo + สวนสัตว์ป่า + + + + N + menarche + การมีประจำเดือนครั้งแรก + + + + VT + mend + repair; improve; correct + แก้ไข + ปะชุน, ซ่อมแซม + + + + VT + mend + repair; improve; correct + แก้ไข + ทำให้ถูกต้อง, ซ่อม, ทำให้ดีขึ้น + + + + VI + mend + remedy; cure; recover + หาย (จากเจ็บป่วย) + ฟื้นตัว + worsen + + + + N + mend + รอยปะ + รอยชุน + + + + ADJ + mendable + curable + ซึ่งซ่อมแซมได้ + + + + ADJ + mendacious + lying; untrue; false; dishonest + โกหก + + + + ADV + mendaciously + falsely + อย่างโกหก + + + + N + mendacity + lying; falsification + การโกหก + + + + N + mendacity + lying; falsification; deceitfulness + การโกหก + + + + N + Mendel + บิดาแห่งพันธุศาสตร์ (Gregor Johann) + + + + N + mendelevium + ธาตุกัมมันตรังสี + + + + N + mender + repairer + ผู้ซ่อมแซม + + + + N + mender of shoes + shoemaker + ช่างทำรองเท้า + + + + N + mendicancy + poverty + การขอทาน + + + + ADJ + mendicant + alms-seeking + ซึ่งดำรงชีวิตด้วยการขอทาน + + + + N + mendicant + panhandler; vagabond; beggar + คนขอทาน + ขอทาน + + + + N + mending + restoring; renovating; repairing + เสื้อผ้าซึ่งเย็บซ่อมแซม + + + + N + menfolk + the boys; stag party + ชายที่มารวมกลุ่มกัน + + + + ADJ + menial + unskilled + เกี่ยวกับงานที่ต่ำต้อย + ซึ่งเป็นงานที่ชั้นต่ำ, เกี่ยวกับงานที่ไม่ต้องใช้ทักษะพิเศษ + skilled + + + + ADJ + menial + subordinate + เกี่ยวกับคนรับใช้ + เกี่ยวกับคนระดับล่างของสังคม + superior + + + + ADV + menially + อย่างต่ำต้อย + + + + N + meninges + เยื่อหุ้มสมองและไขสันหลัง + + + + ADJ + meningitic + เกี่ยวกับเยื่อหุ้มสมองและไขสันหลัง + + + + ADJ + meningitic + เกี่ยวกับเยื่อหุ้มสมองและไขสันหลัง + + + + N + meningitis + encephalitis + เยื่อหุ้มสมองอักเสบ + + + + N + menisci + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ meniscus + + + + N + meniscus + crescent + เลนส์นูนข้างเว้าข้าง + สิ่งที่มีรูปร่างเหมือนพระจันทร์เสี้ยว + + + + N + Mennonite + ผู้นับถือนิกายโปรเตสแตนต์ที่มีชีวิตเรียบง่าย + + + + N + men-of-war + man o'war + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ man-of-war + + + + ADJ + menopausal + เกี่ยวกับช่วงอายุของผู้หญิงที่ประจำเดือนหมด + + + + N + menopause + climacteric + ช่วงอายุของผู้หญิงที่ประจำเดือนหมด (ระหว่างอายุ 40-50 ปี) + ช่วงวัยหมดประจำเดือน + + + + N + menorah + candlestick; candelabrum + โคมปักเทียน 7 หรือ 9 เล่ม + + + + N + men's room + ห้องน้ำชาย + + + + N + menses + ประจำเดือน + ระดู + + + + ADJ + menstrual + monthly; regular + เกี่ยวกับประจำเดือน + เกี่ยวกับระดู + + + + VI + menstruate + มีประจำเดือน + ตกเลือดประจำเดือน, ช่วงมีรอบเดือน + + + + N + menstruation + menses; menarche; period + การมีประจำเดือน + การมีระดู, ระยะเวลาที่มีประจำเดือน + + + + N + mensurability + การมีประจำเดือน + + + + ADJ + mensurable + measurable; assayable; estimable + ซึ่งสามารถวัดได้ + + + + ADJ + mensural + เกี่ยวกับการวัด + + + + N + mensuration + survey; measure + การวัด + + + + ADJ + mensurative + ซึ่งสามารถวัดได้ + + + + N + menswear + เสื้อผ้าเครื่องประดับของผู้ชาย + + + + ADJ + mental + reasoning; thinking + เกี่ยวกับจิตใจ + ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นในใจ, ซึ่งผุดขึ้นในใจ + + + + ADJ + mental + บ้า (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เป็นโรคจิต + + + + N + mental age + ระดับความสามารถทางสมอง + + + + N + mental deficiency + amentia + ความบกพร่องทางจิตใจ + + + + N + mental retardation + การพิการทางสมอง + การเป็นปัญญาอ่อน + + + + N + mentalism + ความเชื่อว่าทุกสิ่งเกิดขึ้นภายในจิตใจ + + + + N + mentalist + ผู้อ่านใจ + + + + N + mentality + mentality; mind; psyche + ความสามารถทางจิต + ความสามารถทางปัญญา, สติปัญญา, ความคิด + + + + ADV + mentally + psychically; psychologically; subjectively + ด้านจิตใจ + ในทางจิตใจ + + + + N + menthol + การบูร + เมนทอล + + + + VI + mention + refer; comment + กล่าวถึง + อ้างถึง, เอ่ยถึง, พูดถึง + overlook; disregard + + + + VT + mention + refer; comment + กล่าวถึง + อ้างถึง, เอ่ยถึง, พูดถึง + overlook; disregard + + + + N + mention + notice; specifying + การกล่าวถึง + การเอ่ยถึง, การพูดถึง + + + + ADJ + mentionable + ซึ่งกล่าวถึงได้ + + + + ADJ + mentioned + cited; named; quoted + ซึ่งถูกอ้างถึง + + + + N + mentor + guide; coach; trainer; adviser + ผู้ให้คำปรึกษา + ที่ปรึกษา + + + + N + mentorship + การให้คำปรึกษา + + + + N + menu + carte; cuisine table + รายการอาหาร + เมนู, รายการ, รายการสำหรับเลือก, รายการตัวเลือกบนคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + N + menu + food + อาหารที่อยู่ในรายการหรือเมนู + + + + N + meou + meow + เสียงร้องของแมว + + + + N + meow + meou + เสียงร้องของแมว + + + + N + Mephistophelean + หัวหน้าปีศาจ + + + + ADJ + Mephistopheles + เกี่ยวกับหัวหน้าปีศาจ + + + + ADJ + Mephistophelian + หัวหน้าปีศาจ + + + + ADJ + mercantile + trading; commercial; industrial + เกี่ยวกับการค้าขาย + + + + ADV + mercenarily + ทางการค้าขาย + + + + N + mercenariness + การค้าขาย + + + + ADJ + mercenary + ซึ่งรับจ้าง + ซึ่งเป็นลูกจ้าง + + + + N + mercenary + legionnaire; laborer; professional soldier + ผู้รับจ้าง + ลูกจ้าง + + + + N + mercer + พ่อค้าผ้า + + + + VT + mercerize + ใส่ด่างเพื่อให้ผ้าติดสีย้อม เป็นเงาและคงทน + + + + N + merchandise + wares; commodities; stock + สินค้า + ผลิตภัณฑ์, วัตถุที่ซื้อขายกัน + + + + VT + merchandise + market; peomote; ditribute + ค้าขาย + ส่งเสริมการขาย, วางแผนการขาย + + + + N + merchandiser + ผู้ค้าขาย + + + + N + merchandising + การขายสินค้า + + + + VT + merchandize + market; peomote; ditribute + ค้าขาย + ส่งเสริมการขาย, วางแผนการขาย + + + + N + merchandizer + ผู้ค้าขาย + + + + N + merchant + trader; salesman; shopkeeper + พ่อค้า + ผู้จำหน่าย, คนขาย, คนขายของ, ผู้ขาย, เซลล์แมน + + + + ADJ + merchant + เกี่ยวการค้า + ใช้เพื่อการค้า, สำหรับการค้า, เกี่ยวกับเรือพาณิชย์ + + + + N + merchant bank + ธนาคารเพื่อธุรกิจขนาดใหญ่ + + + + N + merchant banker + นายธนาคารเพื่อธุรกิจขนาดใหญ่ + + + + N + merchant banking + การธนาคารเพื่อธุรกิจขนาดใหญ่ + + + + N + merchant marine + merchant navy + เรือเดินสมุทรสำหรับค้าขาย + + + + N + merchant navy + merchant marine + เรือเดินสมุทรสำหรับค้าขาย + + + + ADJ + merchantable + marketable; salable + ซึ่งค้าขายได้ + ซึ่งใช้เพื่อการค้าได้ + + + + N + merchantman + steamship; commercial vessel + เรือที่ใช้ค้าขาย + + + + ADJ + merciful + pitying; kind; kindly + เปี่ยมด้วยความเมตตา + เต็มไปด้วยความเมตตา, มีความกรุณาปราณี, รู้สึกเมตตา, รู้สึกเห็นใจ + merciless; cruel; unkind + + + + ADV + mercifully + อย่างเมตตา + + + + N + mercifulness + ความเมตตา + + + + ADJ + merciless + uncompassionate; harsh; pitiless + ไร้ความปราณี + ปราศจากความเมตตา, ใจยักษ์, ใจดำ, โหดร้าย + kind; sensitive + + + + ADV + mercilessly + brutally + อย่างไร้ความปราณี + + + + N + mercilessness + cruelty; implacability + การไร้ความปราณี + + + + ADJ + mercurial + fluctuating; variable; inconstant + หลายใจ + เปลี่ยนใจง่าย, เปลี่ยนแปลงง่าย + + + + ADJ + mercurial + เกี่ยวกับธาตุปรอท (ทางเคมี) + + + + N + mercurial + ยาที่มีสารปรอท + + + + VT + mercurialize + ใส่สารปรอท + จัดการด้วยสารปรอท + + + + ADV + mercurially + อย่างเปลี่ยนใจง่าย + + + + N + mercurialness + flightiness + การเปลี่ยนใจง่าย + + + + ADJ + mercuric + เกี่ยวกับปรอท + ซึ่งมีสารปรอท + + + + N + Mercurochrome + ชื่อทางการค้าของสารประกอบ merbromin + + + + N + mercurochrome + ยาแดง + + + + N + mercury + quicksilver; liquid mercury; ore + ปรอท (สัญลักษณ์ทางเคมีคือ Hg) + ธาตุปรอท, สารปรอท + + + + N + Mercury + เทพเมอคิวรี่ + เทพเจ้าแห่งการสื่อสาร + + + + N + Mercury + ดาวพุธ + + + + N + mercy + excuse; pardon; forgiveness + ความเมตตา + ความกรุณา, ความปราณี + condemnation; unforgiveness + + + + N + mercy killing + euthanasia + การฆ่าให้ตายอย่างไม่เจ็บปวด + + + + ADJ + mere + 1 + small; minor; insignificant + เพียงเท่านั้น + ไม่เกินกว่า, เท่านั้น + + + + ADJ + mere + 1 + บริสุทธิ์ + ไม่มีสิ่งเจือปน, แท้ๆ + + + + N + mere + 2 + บึง (ทางวรรณกรรม) + ทะเลสาบ, หนองน้ำ, สระน้ำ + + + + ADV + merely + only; exclusively + เพียงเท่านั้น + เพียงแต่, เท่านั้น, อย่างง่ายๆ + + + + ADJ + meretricious + tawdry; garish; gaudy; showy; flashy + น่าดึงดูดใจแต่เพียงภายนอก + หรูหราแต่เพียงภายนอก + + + + ADJ + meretricious + spurious; sham; false; pretentious + หลอกลวง + เสแสร้ง + true + + + + ADJ + meretricious + ซึ่งเป็นกริยาท่าทางของโสเภณี + + + + ADV + meretriciously + อย่างหลอกลวง + + + + N + meretriciousness + ความหลอกลวง + + + + N + merganser + เป็ดกินปลาประเภทหนึ่ง + + + + VI + merge + combine; integrate + รวมเข้าด้วยกัน + separate; divide + + + + VT + merge + combine; integrate + รวมเข้าด้วยกัน + รวม + separate; divide + + + + VI + merge + fuse; blend; mix + ทำให้กลืนหาย + ทำให้ลบเลือน, ทำให้เปลี่ยนไป + + + + VT + merge + fuse; blend; mix + กลืน + ผสมผสาน + + + + N + mergence + การผสมผสาน + การทำให้ลบเลือน + + + + N + merger + amalgamation; consolidation; mixture + ผู้ผสมผสาน + + + + N + meridian + เส้นวงกลมที่ลากผ่านขั้วโลกเหนือและใต้ตามยาว + เส้นแวง + + + + N + meridian + climax; apex; peak + จุดสูงสุดแห่งความสำเร็จ + จุดสุดยอด + nadir + + + + N + meridian + noon + เที่ยงวัน (คำโบราณ) + เวลาเที่ยง + + + + N + meringue + ขนมอบชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + merino + แกะพันธุ์หนึ่งจากสเปน + + + + N + merit + worth; valuation; virtue + คุณความดี + ความดีงาม, คุณค่า + uselessness + + + + N + merit + ข้อดี + จุดดี, คุณสมบัติที่น่ายกย่อง + + + + VT + merit + be worth; warrant; justify; deserve + ควรได้รับ + สมควรได้รับ, คู่ควรกับ + + + + N + meritleness + ความคู่ควร + ความเหมาะสม + + + + N + meritocracy + squirearchy; aristocrcy + ระบบสังคมที่เชื่อการสำเร็จด้วยตนเองไม่ใช้สิทธิพิเศษทางชนชั้น + + + + N + meritocrat + ผู้ประสบสำเร็จด้วยตนเอง + + + + ADJ + meritocratic + ซึ่งประสบสำเร็จด้วยตนเอง + + + + ADJ + meritorious + praiseworthy; honorable + ซึ่งมีความดีความชอบ + ซึ่งสมควรได้รับรางวัล, ซึ่งควรได้รับการยกย่อง, น่าสรรเสริญ + + + + ADV + meritoriously + อย่างสมควรได้รับความดีความชอบ + + + + ADJ + merization + deserving + ซึ่งคู่ควร + ซึ่งสมควรได้รับ + + + + N + merl + นกดำ + + + + N + merle + นกดำ + + + + N + merlin + kestrel; harrier; falcon + นกเหยี่ยวขนาดเล็ก + + + + N + mermaid + water nymph; sea nymph + นางเงือก + เงือก + + + + N + mermaid + ผู้หญิงว่ายน้ำเก่ง + + + + N + merman + เงือกชาย + + + + N + mermen + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ merman + + + + ADV + merrily + อย่างสนุกสนาน + อย่างรื่นเริง + + + + N + merriment + gaiety; joyfulness + ความสนุกสนาน + ความรื่นเริง, ความครึกครื้น, ความเฮฮา + gloom; sadness + + + + N + merriness + ความสนุกสนาน + + + + ADJ + merry + happy; joyful; mirthful + รื่นเริง + ร่าเริง, สนุกสนาน, ครึกครื้น, เฮฮา + morose; sad + + + + N + merry-go-round + roundabout; carousel; revolving platform + ม้าหมุน + + + + N + merry-go-round + การหมุนเวียนอย่างรวดเร็วของเวลา หรือธุรกิจ + + + + N + merrymaker + ผู้เฉลิมฉลอง + ผู้รื่นเริง + + + + N + merrymaking + merriment + การเฉลิมฉลอง + + + + N + merrythought + กระดูกหน้าอกของสัตว์ปีก + + + + N + mesa + plateau; tableland + ภูเขามียอดแบนและลาดชันด้านข้างแถบตะวันตกเฉียงใต้ของอเมริกา + + + + N + mesdames + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ madam + คุณนาย, มาดาม + + + + N + mesdemoiselles + Miss + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ mademoiselle + คำเรียกผู้หญิงที่ยังไม่แต่งงานอย่างสุภาพ + + + + N + mesh + net; web + ตาข่าย + แห, ร่างแห, ตะแกรง + + + + N + mesh + trap + กับดัก + + + + VI + mesh + ทำงานร่วมกัน + ประสานงานกัน + + + + VT + mesh + coordinate; correlate + ทำให้เข้ากัน + ประสานกัน, ทำงานร่วมกัน + separate + + + + N + meshed + net; web + ซึ่งเป็นตาข่าย + ซึ่งเป็นตะแกรง + + + + N + meshwork + network + การทำตาข่าย + การทำร่างแห + + + + ADJ + meshy + ซึ่งทำเป็นตาข่าย + + + + ADJ + mesmeric + hypnotic; soporific + เกี่ยวกับสะกดจิต + + + + ADV + mesmerically + อย่างตกตะลึง + + + + VT + mesmerise + spellbind; fascinate + ทำให้ตกตะลึง + ทำให้ดื่มด่ำ + bore + + + + VT + mesmerise + hypnotize; allure + สะกดจิต + + + + N + mesmerism + hypnosis; hypnotism + การสะกดจิต + + + + N + mesmerist + ผู้สะกดจิต + + + + VT + mesmerize + spellbind; fascinate + ทำให้ตกตะลึง + ทำให้ดื่มด่ำ + bore + + + + VT + mesmerize + hypnotize; allure + สะกดจิต + + + + N + mesmerizer + ผู้สะกดจิต + + + + ADJ + Mesolithic + เกี่ยวกับยุคหิน + + + + N + meson + อนุภาคทางฟิสิกส์ + + + + N + Mesozoic + เกี่ยวกับยุคหิน + + + + N + mesquit + mesquite + ต้นไม้จำพวก Prosopis มีหนามแหลม + + + + N + mesquite + mesquit + ต้นไม้จำพวก Prosopis มีหนามแหลม + + + + N + mess + muddle + สภาพรกรุงรัง + สภาพสกปรกและไม่เรียบร้อย + + + + N + mess + คนไม่เรียบร้อย + คนสกปรก + + + + N + message + new; document; letter; note + ข่าวสาร + ข่าวคราว, ข้อความ, สาร + + + + N + message + ประเด็น + เนื้อความ, เนื้อหา, ความหมาย + + + + N + Messeigneurs + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ Mr. + + + + N + messenger + carrier; deliverer; envoy + คนแจ้งข่าว + คนส่งข่าว, ผู้ส่งสาร + + + + N + Messiah + Saviour; god + พระเจ้า + + + + N + Messiahship + การเป็นพระเจ้า + + + + N + messianism + ความไม่เป็นระเบียบ + + + + ADV + messily + อย่างไม่เป็นระเบียบ + อย่างระเกะระกะ + + + + N + messiness + ความไม่เป็นระเบียบ + + + + ABBR + Messrs + Messrs. + คำนำหน้าชื่อหรือตำแหน่งทางธุรกิจ (ใช้เหมือนกับเป็นคำพหูพจน์ของ Mr) + + + + ADJ + messy + untidy; sloppy + ซึ่งไม่เรียบร้อยและสกปรก + ซึ่งไม่เป็นระเบียบ, ซึ่งยุ่งเหยิง + neat; tidy + + + + ADJ + messy + ซึ่งยุ่งยากใจ + สับสน, ซึ่งลำบากใจ + + + + N + mestizo + half-breed + ลูกผสม + ลูกครึ่ง + + + + VT + met + กริยาช่อง 2 และ 3 ของ meet + + + + VI + met + กริยาช่อง 2 และ 3 ของ meet + + + + ADJ + metabolic + เกี่ยวกับการเผาผลาญอาหาร + + + + VT + metabolise + ทำให้เผาผลาญอาหาร + เผาผลาญ + + + + N + metabolism + digestion + กระบวนการเผาผลาญอาหาร + เมตาบอลิซึม, การสันดาป + + + + VT + metabolize + ทำให้เผาผลาญอาหาร + เผาผลาญ + + + + N + metal + ore + โลหะ + โลหะผสม, สารผสมที่มีโลหะ + + + + N + metal + ธาตุโลหะ (ทางเคมี) (สัญลักษณ์ย่อคือ M) + + + + N + metal + เพลงแนวเฮฟวี่เมทัล + + + + VT + metal + ปกคลุมด้วยโลหะ + ใส่โลหะ + + + + ADJ + metal + ซึ่งทำด้วยโลหะ + ซึ่งทำมาจากโลหะ + + + + N + metal detector + เครื่องตรวจหาโลหะที่ฝังหรือจมดินอยู่ + + + + N + metalanguage + language + คำหรือวลีที่คนใช้พูดหรืออธิบายภาษา + + + + ADJ + metalled + ซึ่งทำด้วยกรวดหรือหินก้อนเล็กๆ + + + + ADJ + metallic + ory; iron; leaden + เกี่ยวกับโลหะ + ซึ่งประกอบด้วยโลหะ, ทำด้วยโลหะหรือเหล็ก + + + + ADV + metallically + ทางโลหะ + + + + ADJ + metalliferous + ซึ่งประกอบด้วยโลหะ + + + + ADJ + metallurgic + metallic + เกี่ยวกับการแยกโลหะออกจากแร่ + + + + ADJ + metallurgical + เกี่ยวกับการแยกโลหะออกจากแร่ + + + + ADV + metallurgically + โดยการแยกโลหะออกจากแร่ + + + + N + metallurgist + ผู้แยกโลหะออกจากแร่ + + + + N + metallurgy + engineering + วิธีการแยกโลหะออกจากแร่ + + + + N + metalware + hardware + เครื่องใช้ประเภทโลหะ + + + + N + metalwork + blacksmith + การทำเครื่องใช้โลหะ + สิ่งที่ทำด้วยโลหะ + + + + N + metalworker + plumber + คนทำเครื่องใช้โลหะ + + + + N + metalworking + การทำเครื่องใช้โลหะ + + + + ADJ + metamorphic + variable; versatile; changeable + เกี่ยวกับการเปลี่ยนแปลงรูปร่างหรือลักษณะ + + + + N + metamorphism + change + การเปลี่ยนแปลงรูปร่างหรือลักษณะ + + + + VI + metamorphose + transform; alter; diverge + เปลี่ยนรูปร่างหรือลักษณะ + + + + VI + metamorphose + transform; alter; diverge + เปลี่ยนรูปร่างหรือลักษณะ + + + + N + metamorphosis + metasomatism; transformation; evolution + การเปลี่ยนแปลงรูปร่างหรือลักษณะ + การเปลี่ยนแปลงที่สมบูรณ์ + + + + N + metaphor + simile; trope + คำอุปมา + คำเปรียบเทียบ + + + + N + metaphor + figure of speech + การใช้คำอุปมา + การพูดเปรียบเทียบ + + + + ADJ + metaphoric + symbolical; allegorical; figurative + เกี่ยวกับการใช้คำอุปมา + + + + ADJ + metaphorical + symbolical; allegorical; figurative + เกี่ยวกับการใช้คำอุปมา + + + + ADV + metaphorically + อย่างเปรียบเทียบ + + + + ADJ + metaphysical + mystical; spiritual; transcendental + เกี่ยวกับอภิปรัชญา + + + + ADV + metaphysically + ทางอภิปรัชญา + + + + N + metaphysics + epistemology; ontology; cosmology + อภิปรัชญา + + + + N + metastasis + cancer; change + การแพร่กระจายของเนื้อร้าย + + + + ADJ + metastatic + เกี่ยวกับการแพร่กระจายของเนื้อร้าย + + + + ADV + metastatically + อย่างแพร่กระจายเนื้อร้าย + + + + ADJ + metatarsal + เกี่ยวกับกระดูกฝ่าเท้า + + + + N + metatarsus + กระดูกฝ่าเท้า + + + + N + metathesis + transmutation; trans + การสับเสียง + + + + ADJ + metathetic + เกี่ยวกับการสับเสียง + + + + ADJ + metathetical + เกี่ยวกับการสับเสียง + + + + VT + mete + 1 + allot; dispense + แจกจ่าย + กระจาย, จัดแบ่ง + + + + N + mete + 2 + เส้นแบ่ง + ขอบเขต, เส้นแบ่งเขต + + + + N + metempsychosis + rebirth; reincarnation; transmigration + การย้ายวิญญาณ + + + + N + meteor + falling star; shooting star; meteorite + ดาวตก + ฝนดาวตก, ผีพุ่งไต้ + + + + ADJ + meteoric + brilliant; swift + ซึ่งประสบความสำเร็จรวดเร็วมาก + + + + ADV + meteorically + อย่างรุ่งเรือง + + + + N + meteorite + shooting star; meteor + อุกกาบาต + ดาวตก, สะเก็ดดาว + + + + ADJ + meteoritic + เกี่ยวกับอุกกาบาต + + + + N + meteoroid + meteorite; shooting star; falling stone + สะเก็ดดาว + + + + ADJ + meteorological + atmospheric + เกี่ยวกับทางอุตุนิยมวิทยา + + + + N + meteorologist + weatherman + นักอุตุนิยมวิทยา + + + + N + meteorology + climatology; aerology; climatography + อุตุนิยมวิทยา + + + + N + meter + 1 + หน่วยวัดความยาวเป็นเมตร + เมตร + + + + N + meter + 2 + rhythm; beat; pulse + จังหวะในเพลง + ท่วงทำนอง + + + + VT + meter + 3 + วัดมาตร + วัดมิเตอร์, วัดด้วยมิเตอร์ + + + + N + methadone + สารเสพย์ติด คล้ายมอร์ฟีนช่วยระงับปวดได้ + + + + N + methane + ก๊าซธรรมชาติชนิดหนึ่งไม่มีสีและกลิ่น ไวไฟ + ก๊าซมีเทน + + + + VI + methinks + ฉันคิดว่า + + + + N + method + mode; manner; way; standard + วิธี + วิธีการ, แนวทาง, ระเบียบ, แบบแผน + + + + ADJ + methodical + systemic; orderly + ซึ่งเป็นระเบียบ + ซึ่งมีแบบแผน, ซึ่งดำเนินตามแบบแผน + unsystemic; disorderly + + + + ADV + methodically + neatly + อย่างมีแบบแผน + + + + N + Methodist + ผู้ยึดตามระเบียบ + + + + VT + methodize + organize + ทำให้มีแบบแผน + + + + N + methodizer + ผู้มีระเบียบแบบแผน + + + + ADJ + methodological + technical + เกี่ยวกับระเบียบแบบแผน + เกี่ยวกับวิธีการ + + + + N + methodologist + pedant + ผู้มีระเบียบแบบแผน + + + + N + methodology + system; arrangement + วิธีการ + วิธี, หลักการ + + + + N + methyl alcohol + สารเมทธิลอัอกอฮอล์ + + + + ADJ + meticulous + scrupulous; fastidious; careful + พิถีพิถันมาก + จู้จี้จุกจิก, ละเอียดลออ, เอาใจใส่กวดขัน + imprecise; unexact + + + + N + meticulousity + ความประณีต + ความเรียบร้อย, ความละเอียดลออ, ความถี่ถ้วน + + + + ADV + meticulously + punctiliously; literally + อย่างพิถีพิถัน + อย่างละเอียดรอบคอบ, อย่างระมัดระวัง + + + + N + meticulousness + conscientiousness; pedantry + ความประณีต + ความเรียบร้อย, ความละเอียดลออ, ความถี่ถ้วน + + + + N + metier + occupation; trade; profession + อาชีพ + วิชาชีพ, งาน + + + + N + metonym + synonym + คำหรือวลีที่ใช้แทนคำอื่น + + + + ADJ + metonymic + metaphoric; metaphorical + เกี่ยวกับคำหรือวลีที่ใช้แทนคำอื่น + + + + ADJ + metonymical + metaphoric; metaphorical + เกี่ยวกับคำหรือวลีที่ใช้แทนคำอื่น + + + + N + metonymy + การใช้คำหรือวลีแทนคำอื่น + + + + N + metre + meter + เมตร + หน่วยวัดเป็นเมตร + + + + ADJ + metric + ซึ่งวัดเป็นเมตร + เกี่ยวกับระบบเมตริก + + + + N + metric system + unit of measurement + ระบบเมตริก + + + + N + metric ton + หน่วยชั่งน้ำหนักซึ่งมีค่า 1,000 กิโลกรัม + + + + ADJ + metrical + เกี่ยวกับการชั่ง ตวงและวัด + + + + ADV + metrically + โดยชั่งตวงวัด + + + + VT + metricate + ทำให้เป็นระบบเมตริก + + + + N + metrication + การทำให้เป็นระบบเมตริก + + + + N + metro + subway + รถไฟใต้ดิน + + + + PRF + metro- + metro + มดลูก + + + + ADJ + metrological + เกี่ยวกับการวัดและชั่งน้ำหนัก + + + + N + metrologist + ผู้ศึกษาระบบการวัดและการชั่งน้ำหนัก + + + + N + metrology + ระบบการวัดและชั่งน้ำหนัก + + + + N + metronome + เครื่องมือทำจังหวะเพื่อใช้ในการฝึกดนตรี + เครื่องเคาะจังหวะ + + + + ADJ + metronomic + เกี่ยวกับเครื่องฝึกจังหวะ + + + + N + metropolis + city; capital city; megalopolis + มหานคร + เมืองหลวง, เมืองใหญ่, เมืองสำคัญ + + + + ADJ + metropolitan + urban; civic + แห่งเมืองหลวง + เกี่ยวกับเมืองหลวง, เกี่ยวกับเมืองใหญ่, เกี่ยวกับเมืองสำคัญ + rural; country; village + + + + ADJ + metropolitan + เกี่ยวกับเมืองหลวง + + + + N + metropolitan + provincial + ผู้อาศัยอยู่ในเมืองใหญ่ + คนเมืองหลวง + + + + N + mettle + อุปนิสัยใจคอ + นิสัย + + + + N + mettle + courage; bravery + ความกล้าหาญ + ความสามารถในการตัดสินใจทำบางสิ่งได้เป็นอย่างดี + + + + ADJ + mettlesome + กล้าหาญ + + + + N + mew + meow + เสียงร้องของแมว + + + + N + Mexican + ชาวเม็กซิโก + ชาวเม็กซิกัน + + + + ADJ + Mexican + เกี่ยวกับเม็กซิกัน + เกี่ยวกับคนเม็กซิกัน + + + + N + Mexico + เม็กซิโก + + + + N + Mexico + ประเทศเม็กซิโก + + + + N + mezzanine + second floor; balcony + ระเบียงที่ยื่นออกมาระหว่างชั้นหนึ่งกับชั้นสองของตัวตึก + ชั้นลอย + + + + N + mezzanine + ระเบียงชั้นล่างสุดในโรงละคร + + + + N + mezzo + medium; medial; mean; middle + ระดับเสียงระหว่าง soprano และ contralio + + + + N + mezzo-soprano + เสียงระหว่าง soprano และ contralio + + + + N + mezzotint + half tone; engraving + กระบวนการแกะแม่พิมพ์ + + + + ABBR + mf + MF + คำย่อของ medium frequency + + + + ABBR + mfd + คำย่อของ manufatured + + + + ABBR + mg + มิลลิกรัม (คำย่อของ milligram) + + + + ABBR + Mgr + คำย่อของ Monseigneur และ Monsignor + + + + N + mho + หน่วยวัดกระแสไฟฟ้า + + + + ABBR + MHz + เมกกะเฮิร์ตซ + + + + N + mi + เสียงดนตรีตัวที่สามของขั้นบันไดเสียง + + + + N + Miao + แม้ว + + + + N + miaou + เสียงร้องของแมว + + + + N + miaow + meow; meou + เสียงร้องของแมว + + + + VI + miaow + ร้องเมี้ยวๆ + ร้องเหมียวๆ + + + + N + miasma + สิ่งที่เป็นพิษ + + + + ADJ + miasmal + เกี่ยวกับสิ่งที่เป็นพิษ + + + + N + miasmata + สิ่งที่เป็นพิษ + + + + ADJ + miasmatic + เกี่ยวกับสิ่งที่เป็นพิษ + + + + ADJ + miasmic + เกี่ยวกับสิ่งที่เป็นพิษ + + + + ABBR + mic + คำย่อของ microphone + + + + N + mica + แร่ไมกา (ใช้ทำอุปกรณ์ไฟฟ้า) + + + + N + mice + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ mouse + หนู + + + + ADV + micellaneously + อย่างหลากหลาย + + + + N + micellaneousness + ความหลากหลาย + + + + N + Michael + Mike + ไมเคิล (ชื่อของผู้ชาย) + + + + N + Michaelmas + เทศกาลฉลองทูตสวรรค์ในศาสนาคริสต์ + + + + N + Michelangelo + จิตรกรชื่อดังของอิตาลี + + + + N + Michigan + รัฐมิชิแกนของอเมริกา + + + + N + Mickey + ชื่อเล่นของคนชื่อ Michael + + + + N + mickey + เหล้าแรงชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + Mickey Mouse + unimportant + ง่ายมาก + คุณภาพไม่สูง, ไม่สำคัญ + + + + ADJ + mickle + มาก + ยิ่งใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + micro + เล็กมาก + + + + N + micro + ตัวประมวลผลกลางในคอมพิวเตอร์ (มาจากคำว่า microprocessor) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + หน่วยประมวลผลกลาง + + + + PRF + micro- + micro + minute + เล็กมากๆ + + + + N + microbe + bacillus; bacteria; bacteriam + จุลินทรีย์ + สิ่งมีชีวิตเล็กๆ ที่ทำให้เกิดโรค, เชื้อโรค + + + + ADJ + microbial + เกี่ยวกับจุลินทรีย์ + + + + ADJ + microbic + เกี่ยวกับจุลินทรีย์ + + + + ADJ + microbiologic + เกี่ยวกับ microbiology + + + + ADV + microbiologically + ทางจุลชีววิทยา + + + + N + microbiologist + นักจุลชีววิทยา + + + + N + microbiology + จุลชีววิทยา + + + + N + microbus + รถบัสเล็ก + + + + N + microchip + chip + ชิ้นซิลิคอนขนาดเล็กที่เก็บแผงวงจรไฟฟ้า + ไมโครชิป, แผ่นชิป + + + + N + microcircuit + วงจรขนาดเล็กมาก + + + + N + microcircuitry + การเป็นวงจรขนาดเล็กมาก + + + + N + microcomputer + microprocessor + เครื่องไมโครคอมพิวเตอร์ + เครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์ขนาดเล็ก + + + + N + microcopy + ภาพย่อขนาดเล็กมาก + + + + N + microcosm + โลกขนาดเล็กมาก + + + + ADJ + microcosmic + เกี่ยวกับเศรษฐศาสตร์จุลภาค + + + + ADV + microcosmically + ทางเศรษฐศาสตร์จุลภาค + + + + N + microeconomics + เศรษฐศาสตร์จุลภาค + + + + ADJ + microelectronic + เกี่ยวกับการออกแบบและการพัฒนาวงจรไฟฟ้าขนาดเล็ก + + + + N + microelectronics + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับการออกแบบและการพัฒนาวงจรไฟฟ้าขนาดเล็ก + + + + N + microfarad + หน่วยวัดความจุไฟฟ้า + + + + N + microfiber + ผ้าเนื้อเบาและอุ่นสำหรับทำเสื้อโค้ตหรือแจ๊กเก็ต + + + + N + microfibre + ผ้าเนื้อเบาและอุ่นสำหรับทำเสื้อโค้ตหรือแจ๊กเก็ต + + + + N + microfiche + แผ่นฟิล์มขนาดเล็กมาก + + + + N + microfilm + ฟิล์มขนาดเล็กใช้ฉายหนังหรือถ่ายภาพโดยลดขนาดภาพที่ถ่ายลงได้มาก + ไมโครฟิล์ม, ฟิล์มขนาดเล็กใช้บรรจุข้อมูล + + + + VI + microfilm + ย่อเอกสารเก็บใส่ฟิล์มขนาดเล็ก + ถ่ายไมโครฟิล์ม + + + + VT + microfilm + ย่อเอกสารเก็บใส่ฟิล์มขนาดเล็ก + ถ่ายไมโครฟิล์ม + + + + N + microgram + ไมโครกรัม + + + + N + microgravity + สภาวะไร้น้ำหนัก + + + + N + microgroove + ร่องเข็มของจานแผ่นเสียง + + + + N + microinch + หนึ่งส่วนล้านของหนึ่งนิ้ว + + + + N + microlight + เครื่องบินเบาขนาดเล็กสำหรับนั่งได้ 1-2 คน + + + + N + micrometer + กล้องวัดระยะทางหรือสิ่งอื่นที่เล็กมาก + + + + N + micrometre + micrometre หน่วยวัดความยาว + micrometer + หน่วยวัดความยาวมีค่าเท่ากับหนึ่งส่วนล้านของหนึ่งเมตร + + + + ADJ + microminiature + ซึ่งมีขนาดเล็กมาก + + + + N + micron + ความยาวขนาดหนึ่งในล้านส่วนของหนึ่งเมตร + หน่วยไมครอน, ไมโครมิเตอร์ + + + + N + Micronesia + เกาะหนึ่งในหมู่เกาะแปซิฟิก + + + + N + microorganism + bacterium; microbe; germ + พืชหรือสัตว์ที่มีขนาดเล็กมาก มองด้วยตาเปล่าไม่เห็น + จุลินทรีย์, จุลชีพ + + + + N + microphone + sound transmitter; loundspeaker; amplifier + เครื่องขยายเสียง + ไมโครโฟน, ไมค์ + + + + ADJ + microphonic + เกี่ยวกับเครื่องขยายเสียง + + + + N + microphonics + เสียงแตกของลำโพง + + + + N + microphotograph + ภาพที่เล็กมาก + + + + ADJ + microphotographic + เกี่ยวกับภาพที่เล็กมาก + + + + N + microphotography + การถ่ายภาพที่ขนาดเล็กมาก + + + + N + microprocessor + processor + ไมโครโปรเซสเซอร์ + ตัวประมวลผลกลาง + + + + N + microscope + photomicroscope; ultramicroscope + กล้องจุลทรรศน์ + เครื่องจุลทรรศน์ + + + + ADJ + microscopic + diminutive; minute; invisible + ซึ่งมีขนาดเล็กมาก + เกี่ยวกับกล้องจุลทรรศน์ + + + + ADV + microscopically + ทางกล้องจุลทรรศน์ + + + + N + microscopy + micrography + การใช้กล้องจุลทรรศน์ + + + + N + Microsoft Windows + ระบบปฏิบัติการทางคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + N + microsome + ส่วนเล็กๆ ในไซโตปลาสซึมของเซลล์ active cell + + + + ADJ + microwavable + microwaveable + ซึ่งทำจากเตาอบไมโครเวฟ + + + + N + microwave + คลื่นแม่เหล็กไฟฟ้าความถี่สูงมาก + ไมโครเวฟ + + + + N + microwave + microwave oven + เตาอบไมโครเวฟ + + + + VT + microwave + nuke; bake + ทำอาหารด้วยเตาอบไมโครเวฟ + + + + ADJ + microwaveable + microwavable + ซึ่งทำจากเตาอบไมโครเวฟ + + + + VI + micturate + urinate + ขับปัสสาวะ + + + + N + micturation + urination + การขับปัสสาวะ + + + + ADJ + mid + middle; mean + ตรงกลาง + กึ่งกลาง + + + + PRF + mid + among; amidst + ตรงกลาง + + + + PRF + mid- + mid + กลาง + ตรงกลาง, จุดกลาง + + + + N + midair + กลางอากาศ + + + + N + Midas + กษัตริย์ในนิยายกรีก + + + + N + mid-Atlantic + ซึ่งอยู่ตอนกลางของมหาสมุทรแอตแลนติก + + + + N + mid-Atlantic + ซึ่งได้รับอิทธิพลจากอเมริกาเหนือและ Great Britain + + + + N + midcircle + วงกลมที่อยู่ในรูปสามเหลี่ยม + + + + N + midday + afternoon; noon; noonday; meridian + เที่ยงวัน + เที่ยง, กลางวัน + + + + ADJ + midday + ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นตอนกลางวัน + เกี่ยวกับตอนเที่ยงวัน + + + + N + midden + กองขยะ + + + + ADJ + middle + ตรงกลาง + กลาง, กึ่งกลาง + + + + ADJ + middle + average; central; halfway; in-between + ปานกลาง + พอประมาณ, เป็นกลาง, กลางๆ + + + + N + middle + midpoint; center + จุดกึ่งกลาง + จุดกลาง + + + + N + middle age + midlife; adulthood; prime + อายุวัยกลางคน + + + + N + middle class + bourgeoisie; white-collar class + ชนชั้นกลาง + + + + N + middle ear + หูชั้นกลาง + + + + N + Middle East + ตะวันออกกลาง + + + + N + Middle English + ภาษาอังกฤษยุคกลาง (ช่วงปีค.ศ.1100-1500) + + + + N + middle finger + นิ้วกลาง + + + + N + middle ground + ส่วนกลางระหว่างความคิดหรือมุมมองที่ขัดแย้งกัน + + + + N + Middle Kingdom + ประเทศจีน + + + + N + middle management + กลุ่มจัดการระดับกลาง (ไม่เกี่ยวกับการตัดสินใจที่มีผลต่อองค์กร) + + + + N + middle name + ชื่อกลาง (เป็นชื่อระหว่างชื่อตัวหรือชื่อแรกกับนามสกุล) + + + + N + middle school + โรงเรียนสำหรับเด็กอายุ 9-13 ปีในอังกฤษหรือ 11-14 ปีในอเมริกา + + + + N + Middle West + Midwest + ภาคตะวันตกของอเมริกา + + + + ADJ + middleaged + mature; ripe; mellow + วัยกลางคน + + + + ADJ + middle-aged + ซึ่งมีวัยกลางคน + + + + ADJ + middlebrow + ซึ่งเป็นที่ยอมรับกันทั่วไป + + + + ADJ + middle-class + white-collar; bourgeois + เกี่ยวกับชนชั้นกลาง + + + + ADJ + middle-distance + เกี่ยวกับการวิ่งแข่งระยะกลาง + + + + N + middleman + agent + คนกลาง + ผู้ไกล่เกลี่ย + + + + N + middleman + agent; merchant + พ่อค้าคนกลาง + + + + ADJ + middle-of-the-road + moderate + ซึ่งเดินสายกลาง + ซึ่งยอมรับได้ + + + + N + Middlesbrough + เมืองทางตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือของประเทศอังกฤษ + + + + ADJ + middle-sized + so-so; fair-sized; mid-sized + ขนาดกลางๆ + กลางๆ + + + + N + middleweight + นักมวยที่มีน้ำหนักเฉลี่ย 14 -160 ปอนด์ + + + + ADJ + middling + mediocre; ordinary; average + ปานกลาง + + + + N + middlings + ผลิตภัณฑ์มีคุณภาพ + + + + ADJ + middy + middy blouse + เสื้อครึ่งตัวของผู้หญิงและมีปกทหารเรือ + + + + N + midfield + ตำแหน่งกองกลาง + + + + N + midfielder + ผู้เล่นกองกลาง + + + + N + midge + แมลงตัวเล็กชนิดหนึ่งที่กัดคนและสัตว์มีรูปร่างคล้ายยุง + + + + N + midget + dwarf; pygmy; mannikin + คนตัวเล็กมาก + คนแคระ, คนเตี้ยแคระ + + + + ADJ + midget + เล็กมาก + น้อยมาก, เล็กที่สุด, แคระ + + + + N + MIDI + คำย่อจาก Musical Instrument Digital Interface + + + + N + midi system + ระบบเครื่องเสียงแบบหนึ่ง + + + + N + midiron + ไม้ตีกอล์ฟหัวเหล็ก + + + + N + Midland + ภาษาอังกฤษซึ่งพูดในตอนกลางของประเทศ + + + + N + midland + inland; Middle Western + ตอนกลางของประเทศ + + + + N + Midlands + the Midlands + ตอนกลางของประเทศอังกฤษ + + + + N + midlife + middle age + วัยกลางคน + + + + N + midlife crisis + ความวิตกกังวล + ความผิดหวัง + + + + N + midmost + central + ตรงกลาง + กึ่งกลาง + + + + N + midnight + night + เวลาเที่ยงคืน + กลางดึก, ตอนกลางคืน + + + + ADJ + midnight + nocturnal; evening; night + ตอนกลางคืน + ในเวลากลางคืน, ในเวลาเที่ยงคืน + daily + + + + N + midnight blue + midnight + สีฟ้าเข้ม + สีน้ำเงินเข้ม + + + + N + midnight sun + พระอาทิตย์เที่ยงคืน + + + + N + midpoint + midst; halfway + จุดกึ่งกลาง + + + + N + midrib + เส้นกึ่งกลางใบไม้ + เส้นกึ่งกลางใบ + + + + N + midriff + midsection + ส่วนกลางของร่างกายคือระหว่างอกและเอว + + + + N + midriff + diaphragm + กะบังลม + + + + N + midriff + เครื่องแต่งกายที่โชว์ส่วนกลางของร่างกาย ระหว่างอกกับเอว + + + + N + midsection + abdomen + ส่วนกลาง + + + + N + midshipman + navigator; mariner; seaman; sailor + นักเรียนทหารเรือ (ของอเมริกา) + ตำแหน่งทหารเรือที่มียศระหว่าง naval cadet และ sublieutenant (ของอังกฤษ) + + + + N + midships + กลางเรือ + ตอนกลางของเรือ + + + + ADJ + midsize + mid-sized + ซึ่งมีขนาดกลาง + + + + ADJ + mid-sized + mid-size + ซึ่งมีขนาดกลาง + + + + N + midsole + ชั้นระหว่าง insole และ outsole ของรองเท้า + + + + N + midst + center; midpoint; middle + ตรงกลาง + ส่วนกลาง + + + + N + midstream + ตอนกลางของกระแสน้ำ + + + + N + midsummer + ช่วงกลางภาคเรียนหรือชีวิตการทำงาน + + + + N + midsummer + ช่วงกลางฤดูร้อน + + + + N + Midsummer Night's Dream + ชื่อละครของเช็คสเปียร์ + + + + N + Midsummer's Day + วันที่ 24 มิถุนายนทางทิศเหนือของโลก + + + + N + midterm + ช่วงกลางภาคเรียนหรือชีวิตการทำงาน + + + + ADJ + midterm + กลางเทอม + + + + N + midtown + downtown; central; inner-city + ใจกลางเมือง + suburban; rural + + + + ADJ + midway + halfway; intermediate + กลางทาง + ครึ่งทาง + + + + ADV + midway + in the middle + ตรงกลาง + กึ่งกลาง + + + + N + midweek + กลางอาทิตย์ + วันพุธ, กลางสัปดาห์ + + + + ADV + midweekly + กลางอาทิตย์ + กลางสัปดาห์ + + + + N + Midwest + ภาคตะวันตกของอเมริกา + + + + N + midwife + nurse; obstetrician + นางพยาบาลผดุงครรภ์ + หมอตำแย + + + + VT + midwife + deliver + ช่วยทำคลอด + + + + N + midwifery + delivery; obstetrics + การผดุงครรภ์ + วิชาผดุงครรภ์ + + + + N + midwinter + ช่วงกลางฤดูหนาว + + + + N + midyear + กลางปี + + + + N + mien + appearance; look; carriage; manner + ลักษณะท่าทาง + ท่าที, สีหน้า + + + + VI + miff + provoke; offend + รุกราน + ระราน, ทำให้เคือง + + + + VT + miff + provoke; offend + รุกราน + ระราน, ทำให้เคือง + + + + ADJ + miffed + angry; troubled + โกรธ + ไม่พอใจ + + + + AUX + might + 1 + กริยาช่วยช่องที่ 2 ของ may + อาจจะ, คงจะ, น่าจะ + + + + N + might + 2 + authority; command; control + อำนาจ + + + + N + might + 2 + vigor; robustness + ความแข็งแรง + พลัง, กำลังกาย, แรง + weekness; infirmity + + + + ADV + mightily + heavily; strongly; influentially; powerfully + อย่างมาก + อย่างยิ่ง + + + + ADJ + mighty + powerful; influential + ทรงพลัง + มีกำลัง, เข้มแข็ง + + + + ADV + mighty + very much; ever so + อย่างมากมาย + อย่างมาก + + + + ADJ + mignon + ซึ่งถูกตัดเป็นชิ้นเล็กๆ + + + + N + migraine + sick headache; headache; throbbing head + อาการปวดศรีษะเพียงข้างเดียว + อาการปวดศีรษะอย่างมาก + + + + ADJ + migrainous + เกี่ยวกับอาการปวดศีรษะข้างเดียว + + + + N + migrant + wanderer; journeyer; vagabond; vagrant + ผู้อพยพ + ผู้เดินทาง + + + + VI + migrate + move; resettle; emigrate + อพยพ + ย้าย, โยกย้าย, ย้ายถิ่น + remain + + + + VI + migrate + move; resettle; emigrate + (สัตว์) อพยพตามฤดูกาล + (สัตว์) โยกย้ายหรือย้ายถิ่นตามฤดูกาล + remain + + + + N + migration + การปวดศีรษะข้างเดียว + + + + ADJ + migrational + emigration; immigration + เกี่ยวกับการอพยพ + + + + N + migrator + emigrant + ผู้อพยพ + + + + ADJ + migratory + seasonal; transient; impermanent; immigrating + ซึ่งร่อนเร่พเนจร + ซึ่งอพยพ, ซึ่งโยกย้ายถิ่น + + + + N + mihrab + โพรงบนผนังซึ่งหันไปทางกรุงเมกกะ (ในมัสยิด) + + + + N + mikado + จักรพรรดิของประเทศญี่ปุ่น + + + + N + mike + loudspeaker; speaker; mike + ไมโครโฟน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เครื่องกระจายเสียง + + + + N + milad + miladi + ผู้หญิงสูงศักดิ์ + + + + N + miladi + milad + ผู้หญิงสูงศักดิ์ + + + + N + milage + mileage; distance; length + ระยะทางนับเป็นไมล์ + + + + N + milage + mileage + ค่าใช้จ่ายในการเดินทางต่อไมล์ + + + + ADJ + mild + light + (โทษ) เบา + ไม่หนัก, ไม่รุนแรง, น้อย, ไม่มาก + + + + ADJ + mild + tropical; peaceful; calm + (อากาศ) อบอุ่น + (อากาศ) ไม่หนาวจัด, ไม่รุนแรง + + + + ADJ + mild + easygoing + อ่อนโยน + สุภาพ, ถ่อมตัว + + + + ADJ + mild + อ่อนนุ่ม + นุ่มนวล, เบาบาง + + + + ADJ + mild + hot + (อาหาร, เครื่องดื่ม) ซึ่งมีรสชาติอ่อน + (อาหาร, เครื่องดื่ม) ไม่เข้มข้น, ไม่แรง, รสไม่จัด + + + + VI + milden + อ่อน + เบาบาง + + + + VT + milden + ทำให้อ่อน + ทำให้เบาบาง + + + + N + mildew + fungus; smut + โรคเชื้อราที่ขึ้นเป็นดวงบนสิ่งที่ชื้น + + + + VI + mildew + mold; spoil + เชื้อราขึ้นเป็นดวง + + + + VT + mildew + mold; spoil + ทำให้เชื้อราขึ้นเป็นดวง + + + + ADJ + mildewed + ซึ่งมีเชื้อราขึ้นเป็นดวง + + + + ADJ + mildewy + moldy; mildewed + ซึ่งมีเชื้อราขึ้นเป็นดวง + + + + ADV + mildly + อย่างเบาๆ + อย่างอ่อนๆ + + + + N + mildness + ความอ่อน + ความเบาบาง + + + + N + mile + ไมล์ (เป็นหน่วยวัดความยาว) + ระยะทางที่นับเป็นไมล์ + + + + N + mileage + distance; extent; span + ระยะทางเป็นไมล์ + + + + N + mileometer + milometer; odometer; the clock + เครื่องวัดจำนวนไมล์ในการเดิน + + + + N + milepost + หลักไมล์ตามข้างทาง + + + + N + miler + ผู้วิ่งแข่งในระยะทางเป็นไมล์ + + + + N + milestone + discovery; breaktrough; anniversary + เหตุการณ์สำคัญ + เรื่องสำคัญ + + + + N + milestone + event; breakthrough + เหตุการณ์สำคัญในชีวิตคนหรือประวัติศาสตร์ + + + + N + milestone + milepost; stone + หลักไมล์ + หลักบอกระยะทางเป็นไมล์ + + + + N + milieu + surroundings; background; setting + สภาพแวดล้อมทางสังคม + + + + N + militancy + agression; militarism + ความเข้มแข็ง + + + + ADJ + militant + พร้อมที่จะต่อสู้ + พร้อมที่จะสู้รบ, กระฉับกระเฉง + + + + ADJ + militant + bellicose; combative + เกี่ยวกับการทำสงคราม + dovish; peaceable + + + + ADV + militantly + อย่างเข้มแข็ง + + + + ADV + militarily + ทางทหาร + + + + VT + militarise + จัดกำลังทางทหาร + + + + N + militarism + militancy; agression + ความเป็นทหาร + ความเข้มแข็ง, การสู้รบ + + + + N + militarist + combatant; warmonger; soldier + ผู้ทำสงคราม + ทหาร, ผู้เข้มแข็ง + + + + ADJ + militaristic + warlike; antagonistic + เกี่ยวกับการจัดกำลังทางทหาร + + + + N + militarization + การทำสงคราม + + + + VT + militarize + จัดกำลังทางทหาร + + + + N + military + armed forces; soldiery; troops + ทหาร + กองกำลัง, กองทัพ + + + + ADJ + military + martial; soldierly; combative + ทางทหาร + เกี่ยวกับทหาร, ของทหาร + + + + ADJ + military + เกี่ยวกับสงคราม + + + + N + military service + การรับราชการทหาร + ช่วงเวลาเป็นทหาร + + + + VI + militate + ป้องกัน + ปกป้อง, ต่อสู้เพื่อป้องกัน, ยืนหยัดเพื่อปกป้อง + + + + N + militia + military force; civilian army; army + ทหารกองหนุน + + + + N + militiaman + ทหารกองหนุน + + + + N + milk + whey; sap + น้ำนม + นม + + + + VT + milk + drain; sap; squeeze + รีดนม + + + + VT + milk + overcharge; extort; fleece + รีดไถ + ปอกลอก, หลอกเอาประโยชน์ + undercharge + + + + N + milk of magnesia + ยาลดกรดและยาระบาย + + + + N + milk round + การส่งนม + + + + N + milk tooth + ฟันน้ำนม + + + + N + milker + คนรีดนม + + + + N + milking + pumping; suction; suckling + การรีดนม + + + + N + milkmaid + หญิงรีดนมวัว + + + + N + milkman + คนส่งนมผู้ชาย + + + + N + milkshake + เครื่องดื่มปั่น ประกอบด้วยนมและไอศรีม + + + + N + milksop + pantywaist; milquetoast + คนขี้ขลาด + ผู้ชายที่อ่อนแอ + + + + N + milkweed + ต้นพืชซึ่งให้น้ำยางสีขาว + + + + ADJ + milky + ซึ่งใส่นม + ซึ่งมีน้ำนม + + + + ADJ + milky + white; snowy; whitish + ซึ่งมีสีคล้ายน้ำนม + ซึ่งมีสีเหมือนน้ำนม + + + + N + Milky Way + ทางช้างเผือก + + + + N + mill + plant; millhouse + โรงงานผลิตสินค้า + โรงสี + + + + N + mill + grinder; grater; quern + เครื่องโม่ + เครื่องบด + + + + VT + mill + granulize; crumble + บด + โม่, สี + + + + VI + mill + ทำขอบให้เป็นหยักหรือร่องที่มีขนาดสม่ำเสมอ เช่น ขอบเงินเหรียญ + + + + VT + mill + ตี + + + + VT + mill + คน + + + + N + millage + อัตราค่าภาษี + + + + ADJ + millennial + เกี่ยวกับช่วงเวลาหนึ่งพันปี + + + + N + millennialism + ระยะเวลาหนึ่งพันปี + + + + N + millennium + ระยะเวลาหนึ่งพันปี + รอบพันปี, การฉลองครบรอบหนึ่งพันปี + + + + N + millennium bug + ปัญหา Y2K + + + + N + millepede + กิ้งกือ + + + + N + millepore + hydrozoan จำพวก Milleporina + + + + N + miller + mill operator; meal grinder + ผู้เป็นเจ้าของโรงโม่ + + + + ADJ + millesimal + ซึ่งเป็นลำดับที่หนึ่งพัน + + + + N + millet + ข้าวฟ่าง + ข้าวเดือย + + + + PRF + milli- + milli + พัน + + + + N + milliampere + หนึ่งในพันส่วนของหนึ่งแอมแปร์ (คำย่อคือ mA) + + + + N + milliard + หนึ่งพันล้านปี + + + + N + millibar + หน่วยวัดความดันบรรยากาศ + + + + N + milliennium + thousand years; millenary + ช่วงหนึ่งพันปี + + + + N + milligram + มิลลิกรัม + + + + N + milligramme + milligram + มิลลิกรัม (คำย่อคือ mg) + + + + N + milliliter + มิลลิลิตร + + + + N + millilitre + มิลลิลิตร + + + + N + millimeter + มิลลิเมตร + + + + N + millimetre + millimeter + มิลลิเมตร + + + + N + milliner + ช่างทำหมวกผู้หญิง + + + + N + millinery + หมวกผู้หญิง + + + + N + milling + grinding; grist + การสีข้าว + + + + N + million + หนึ่งล้าน + + + + ADJ + million + หนึ่งล้าน (หรือจำนวนหนึ่งล้านที่เป็นตัวเลข) + + + + N + millionaire + billionaire + เศรษฐี + มหาเศรษฐี, ผู้มั่งคั่ง, คนรวย + + + + N + millionairess + เศรษฐีนี + + + + N + millions + population; populace + ประชาชน + มหาชน, คนจำนวนมาก + + + + N + millions + profits + จำนวนมาก + ผลกำไรมาก, เงินจำนวนมาก + + + + ADJ + millionth + ซึ่งเป็นลำดับที่หนึ่งล้าน + + + + N + millipede + myriapod; centipede + กิ้งกือ + + + + N + millisecond + หนึ่งในพันของหนึ่งวินาที (คำย่อคือ ms) + + + + N + millpond + millipond + pond; pool + บ่อน้ำโรงโม่ + + + + N + millstone + grindstone; quernstone + แผ่นหินกลมหนาของโม่หิน + + + + N + millstone + impediment; load; responsibility; difficulty + ภาวะหนักอกหนักใจ + เรื่องหนักอก, เรื่องกลุ้มใจ + + + + N + millstream + กระแสน้ำที่ไหลเข้าสู่กังหัน + + + + N + millwork + งานช่างไม้ + + + + N + millworker + ช่างไม้ + + + + N + millwright + ช่างเครื่องในโรงงาน + + + + N + milometer + mileometer; odometer; the clock + เครื่องวัดความเร็วรถยนต์ + + + + N + milord + ชายสูงศักด์ + + + + N + milquetoast + คนขี้ขลาด + + + + N + milter + demure + ขี้อาย + เงียบๆ, สงบเสงี่ยม + + + + N + mim + น้ำคัดหลั่งจากอวัยวะสืบพันธุ์ปลา + + + + N + mime + pantomime + การแสดงโดยไม่ใช้คำพูด + ละครใบ้ + + + + VI + mime + แสดงท่าทางโดยไม่ใช้คำพูด + แสดงละครใบ้ + + + + VT + mime + mimic; imitate + แสดงล้อเลียน + ล้อเลียน + + + + N + mime + mime artist + นักแสดงที่ใช้ท่าทางและสีหน้าแทนคำพูด + คนแสดงละครใบ้ + + + + N + mime + mimic + นักแสดงล้อเลียน + + + + N + mime + jester; comedian; clown + ตัวตลก + นักแสดงละครตลก + + + + N + mimeograph + เครื่องโรเนียว + เครื่องอัดสำเนาด้วยกระดาษไข + + + + VT + mimeograph + copy; simulate + อัดสำเนาจากกระดาษไข + + + + N + mimer + ผู้แสดงละครใบ้ + + + + N + mimesis + การทำสำเนา + + + + ADJ + mimetic + ซึ่งล้อเลียน + + + + ADV + mimetically + อย่างล้อเลียน + + + + VT + mimic + ล้อเลียน + เลียนแบบ, ล้อ + + + + ADJ + mimic + ซึ่งล้อเลียน + เป็นการล้อเลียน, มักล้อเลียน + + + + N + mimic + mime; impersonator; comedian + นักล้อเลียน + ผู้ล้อเลียน + + + + N + mimicker + ผู้เลียนแบบ + ผู้ล้อเลียน + + + + N + mimicry + mime; pretense; mockery + การล้อเลียน + + + + N + Mimosa + ต้นไมยราบ + ผักกระเฉด + + + + N + mimosa + ไม้พุ่มเขตร้อนมีดอกสีเหลือง + + + + ABBR + min + คำย่อของ minimum/mineralogical/mineralogy/minim(s) + น้อยที่สุด + + + + N + minaret + steeple; spire; belfry + หอสูงยอดแหลมบนสุเหร่า ใช้เป็นที่เรียกคนมาสวดมนตร์ + + + + ADJ + minatory + threatening; menacing + ซึ่งคุกคาม + + + + VT + mince + dice; hash; divide + สับ + บด + + + + VT + mince + alleviate; lessen + พูดอ้อมค้อม + พูดให้เบาบางลง, พูดอ้อมแอ้ม + + + + VI + mince + เดินกระย่องกระแย่ง + เดินกะเผลก + + + + N + mince pie + พายไส้เนื้อสับ + + + + N + mincemeat + เนื้อสับ + + + + ADJ + mincing + insincere; unnatural + ซึ่งมีมารยาท + + + + ADV + mincingly + อย่างมีมารยาท + + + + N + mind + soul; spirit; intellect; thought + จิตใจ + ใจ, ความเห็น, ความรู้สึกนึกคิด, ความคิด + + + + N + mind + subconcious; remembrance + ความจำ + ความทรงจำ + + + + N + mind + คนฉลาด + + + + N + mind + intention; determination + ความตั้งใจ + ความมุ่งหมาย, ความประสงค์ + + + + N + mind + IQ; brainpower; wit + สติปัญญา + ความสามารถในการเข้าใจ, ปัญญา + ignorance; stupidity + + + + VT + mind + สังเกต + เข้าใจ + + + + VI + mind + dislike; disfavor + รังเกียจ + เกี่ยง, คัดค้าน, ไม่เต็มใจทำบางสิ่ง + like; favor; esteem + + + + VT + mind + attend; foster + ระวัง + ระมัดระวัง, เอาใจใส่ดูแล + neglect; ignore + + + + ADJ + mind-bending + ซึ่งมีผลต่อจิตใจอย่างมาก + + + + ADJ + mind-blowing + ซึ่งตื่นเต้นมาก + ซึ่งลิงโลด + + + + ADJ + mind-boggling + ยากที่จะเข้าใจ + ซึ่งสับสน + + + + ADJ + minded + inclined; liking; intending + ซึ่งมีใจโน้มเอียง + + + + N + minder + nurse + ผู้ดูแล + + + + N + mindfield + บริเวณมีทุ่นระเบิด + + + + ADJ + mindful + attentive + ซึ่งให้ความสนใจ + + + + ADV + mindfully + carefully + อย่างสนใจ + + + + ADJ + mindless + inattentive; neglectful + ซึ่งไม่มีเหตุผล + + + + ADV + mindlessly + อย่างไม่มีเหตุผล + + + + N + mindlessness + ความไม่มีเหตุผล + + + + N + mind's eye + fantasy; imagination + การนึกฝัน + การจินตนาการ + + + + N + mindset + attitude; belief + ความเชื่อที่ผลต่อพฤติกรรม + + + + N + mine + 1 + shaft; diggings; well; pit + เหมืองแร่ + บ่อแร่ + + + + N + mine + 1 + abundance; cornupopia + แหล่งอุดมสมบูรณ์ + แหล่งที่มีมากมาย + scarcity + + + + N + mine + 1 + landmine; ambush + ระเบิด + ลูกระเบิด + + + + VI + mine + 1 + ขุดเหมือง + + + + VT + mine + 1 + excavate; stope; drill + ขุดเหมือง + ขุดแร่ + + + + VT + mine + 1 + วางระเบิด + วางระเบิด, ทำลายด้วยทุ่นระเบิด + + + + VT + mine + 1 + tunnel + ขุดอุโมงค์ + ขุดโพรง + + + + PRON + mine + 2 + ของฉัน + ซึ่งเป็นของฉัน + + + + N + minefield + เขตทุ่นระเบิด + + + + N + minelayer + เรือวางทุ่นระเบิด + + + + N + miner + คนงานเหมือง + + + + N + mineral + inorganic material; earth's crust; rock deposit + แร่ + สินแร่, แร่ธาตุ, ชั้นแร่ + + + + ADJ + mineral + geologic; metalluric + ที่เป็นแร่ + ที่มีแร่, ที่ผสมด้วยแร่, ซึ่งประกอบด้วยแร่ + + + + N + mineral spring + น้ำแร่ธรรมชาติ + + + + N + mineral water + น้ำแร่ + น้ำเกลือแร่ + + + + ADJ + mineralogical + เกี่ยวกับการศึกษาแร่ + + + + ADV + mineralogically + ทางการศึกษาแร่ + + + + N + mineralogist + ผู้ศึกษาเกี่ยวกับแร่ + + + + N + minerals + น้ำแร่ + + + + N + minerology + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับแร่ธาตุ + + + + N + mineshaft + ทางแคบและลึกเข้าสู่เหมือง + + + + N + minestrone + ซุปอิตาเลียนประกอบด้วยผัก ถั่ว พาสต้า + + + + N + minesweeper + เรือกวาดทุ่นระเบิด + เรือค้นหาและทำลายทุ่นระเบิด + + + + N + mineworker + miner + คนงานเหมือง + + + + N + Ming + ราชวงศ์หมิงของจีน + + + + VI + mingle + ผสม + + + + VT + mingle + associate; fraternize + ร่วมมือกัน + ประสาน, เข้าร่วม + avoid; ignore + + + + VT + mingle + combine; blend; admix + ผสม + ปนกัน, รวมกัน + + + + N + mingler + ผู้ผสม + ผู้ทำให้ปนกัน, ผู้ผสมผสาน + + + + ADJ + mingy + stingy + ขี้เหนียว + + + + N + mini + สิ่งที่เล็กกว่าปกติ + สิ่งที่เล็กมากเมื่อเทียบกับสิ่งของประเภทเดียวกัน + + + + N + mini + คำเรียกย่อของ miniskirt และ minicomputer + + + + N + miniature + สิ่งที่มีขนาดเล็กมาก + สิ่งที่มีขนาดจิ๋ว + + + + N + miniature + ภาพวาดขนาดเล็กมาก + รูปเล็ก, ภาพเล็ก, ภาพที่ย่อส่วนลงมา + + + + ADJ + miniature + diminutive; tiny; small + เล็กมาก + ขนาดเล็ก, จิ๋ว + + + + N + miniaturisation + miniaturization; reduction + การทำให้ขนาดเล็กลง + การย่อให้เล็กลง + + + + VT + miniaturise + miniaturize + ทำให้เล็กลง + + + + N + miniaturization + การทำขนาดให้เล็กลงมา + + + + VT + miniaturize + ย่อให้เล็ก + + + + N + minibar + ตู้เย็นขนาดเล็กในห้องพักโรงแรม + + + + N + minibus + รถบัสเล็ก + รถโดยสารขนาดเล็ก + + + + N + minicab + รถแท็กซี่แบบหนึ่ง + + + + N + minicar + รถยนต์เล็กมาก + + + + N + minicomputer + เครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์ขนาดเล็ก + + + + N + minidisc + แผ่นดิสก์ขนาดเล็ก + + + + VT + minify + abate; decrease; lessen + ทำให้น้อยลง + ทำให้เล็กลง, ทำให้ลดความสำคัญ, ทำให้ลดลง + + + + N + minim + หน่วยวัดความจุของเหลวที่น้อยที่สุด + + + + N + minima + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ minimum + + + + ADJ + minimal + insignificant; smallest + น้อยที่สุด + เล็กที่สุด + + + + N + minimalism + งานศิลปะที่ใช้สิ่งของน้อยชิ้นแต่ให้คุณค่ามาก + + + + N + minimalist + ศิลปินที่แสดงแนวคิดง่ายๆ หรือใช้สิ่งของแสดงงานน้อยชิ้น + + + + ADV + minimally + อย่างน้อยที่สุด + + + + VT + minimise + minimize + ทำให้ลดลง + ลดลง + maximize + + + + N + minimization + reduction + การทำให้มีค่าน้อยลง + + + + VT + minimize + lessen; reduce + ทำให้เล็กลงที่สุด + ลดให้เหลือน้อยที่สุด + + + + N + minimizer + ผู้ทำให้มีค่าน้อยลง + + + + N + minimum + least amount; lowest; modicum; trifle + จำนวนน้อยที่สุด + ปริมาณต่ำที่สุด, ค่าที่น้อยที่สุด + + + + ADJ + minimum + least; smallest; tiniest + อย่างต่ำ + น้อยที่สุด, ขั้นต่ำ, ต่ำสุด + most; greatest + + + + N + minimus + คนไม่สำคัญ + สิ่งที่เล็กมาก, คนที่เล็กมาก + + + + N + mining + การทำเหมือง + + + + N + minion + ข้าราชการผู้น้อย + เจ้าหน้าที่ชั้นผู้น้อย, ลูกน้อง + + + + N + minion + slave + คนรับใช้ + สมุนรับใช้, บริวาร + + + + N + minion + คนโปรด + สุดที่รัก + + + + ADJ + miniscule + minuscule + เล็กมาก + เล็กจิ๋ว + + + + ADJ + miniscule + minuscule + ซึ่งเป็นอักษรตัวเล็ก + + + + N + miniseries + mini-series + ละครชุด + + + + N + mini-series + miniseries + ละครชุด + + + + N + miniskirt + skirt + กระโปรงสั้น + มินิสเกิร์ต + + + + N + ministate + รัฐอิสระ + + + + N + Minister + รัฐมนตรี + + + + N + minister + clergyman; priest + พระผู้สอนศาสนา (ในศาสนาคริสต์) + พระ, นักเทศน์, นักบวช + layperson; layman + + + + N + minister + cabinet member; ambassdor; consul; high officer + รัฐมนตรี + นักการฑูต + + + + VI + minister + ทำหน้าที่เป็นพระ + + + + VT + minister + คอยดูแล + ให้ความช่วยเหลือ, ปรนนิบัติ + + + + ADJ + ministerial + pastoral; ecclesiastical + เกี่ยวกับพระ + ของพระ + + + + ADJ + ministerial + magisterial; official + เกี่ยวกับรัฐมนตรี + เกี่ยวกับกระทรวง + + + + ADV + ministerially + ทางพระ + + + + N + ministering + aiding; assisting + การดูแล + การช่วยเหลือ + + + + N + ministration + assistance; support + การช่วยเหลือ + + + + N + ministrations + assistance; support; help + การช่วยเหลือ + การดูแล + + + + ADJ + ministrative + ซึ่งให้ความช่วยเหลือ + ซึ่งช่วยจัดการ + + + + N + ministry + bureau; administrative agency + กระทรวง + + + + N + ministry + คณะรัฐมนตรี + + + + N + minivan + mini-van; people carrier; people mover + รถยนต์ขนาด 8 ที่นั่ง (ของอเมริกา) + + + + N + mink + ตัวมิงค์ (ขนหนานุ่มใช้ทำเสื้อคลุมกันหนาว) + + + + N + mink + ขนของตัวมิงค์ + ขนมิงค์ + + + + N + mink + เสื้อขนมิงค์คลุมกันหนาว + เครื่องแต่งกายที่ทำจากขนมิงค์ + + + + N + minnow + ปลาน้ำจืดชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + minor + insignificant + เล็กน้อย + ไม่สำคัญ, เป็นรอง + + + + ADJ + minor + รุนแรงน้อย + อันตรายน้อย + + + + ADJ + minor + ที่มีช่วงระหว่างโน้ตหลักกับโน้ตตัวที่สามห่างกันน้อยกว่าในเมเจอร์สเกลอยู่ครึ่งเสียง (ทางดนตรี) + ลำดับเสียงต่ำ (ในเครื่องดนตรี) + + + + ADJ + minor + ซึ่งยังไม่บรรลุนิติภาวะ + ซึ่งยังไม่เป็นผู้ใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + minor + secondary + ซึ่งเป็นวิชารอง + + + + N + minor + boy; girl; child; lad + ผู้เยาว์ + เด็ก, เยาวชน, ผู้ที่ยังไม่บรรลุนิติภาวะ + + + + N + minor + วิชารอง (เสริมหรือรองจากวิชาเอก) + + + + N + minority + small quantity + คนกลุ่มน้อย + ชนกลุ่มน้อย, เสียงข้างน้อย, ส่วนน้อย + majority + + + + N + minority + childhood; immaturity + ความเป็นผู้เยาว์ (ทางกฎหมาย) + + + + N + minority government + เสียงข้างน้อยในรัฐสภา + + + + N + minster + church; cathedral + โบสถ์ + + + + N + minstre + นักเล่นดนตรียุคกลาง + + + + N + minstrel + musician; singer; poet + นักดนตรีในสมัยกลาง + นักร้องยุคกลาง, นักกวี, นักประพันธ์ + + + + N + minstrelsy + balladry; folk music + การแสดงของ minster + + + + N + mint + 1 + ใบมินท์ + ใบสะระแหน่ + + + + ADJ + mint + 1 + ซึ่งมีรสมินท์ + + + + N + mint + 2 + โรงกษาปณ์ + โรงผลิตเหรียญกษาปณ์ + + + + N + mint + 2 + เงินจำนวนมาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + VT + mint + 2 + stamp; mold; coin + ทำให้เป็นเหรียญเงินตรา + ปั๊มเหรียญ + + + + VT + mint + 2 + create + สร้างขึ้น + ทำขึ้น, ประดิษฐ์ขึ้น + + + + N + mintage + การทำเหรียญกษาปณ์ + + + + ADJ + minted + ซึ่งสร้างเสร็จใหม่ๆ + + + + ADJ + minted + ซึ่งมีรสมิ้นต์ + + + + N + minty + ซึ่งมีรสหรือกลิ่นมิ้นต์ + + + + N + minuend + เลยตัวตั้งซึ่งถูกลบ + + + + N + minuet + การเต้นรำในศตวรรษที่17 + + + + PREP + minus + ลบ + plus + + + + PREP + minus + without + ปราศจาก + ไม่มี + + + + ADJ + minus + เป็นลบ + เกี่ยวกับลบ + plus + + + + ADJ + minus + ต่ำกว่าศูนย์ + + + + N + minus + เครื่องหมายลบ + + + + N + minus + จำนวนต่ำกว่าศูนย์ + + + + N + minus + drawback + ข้อเสีย + การสูญเสีย + plus + + + + ADJ + minuscule + miniscule + เล็กมาก + จิ๋ว + + + + N + minute hand + เข็มนาที + + + + N + minute + 1 + นาที + + + + N + minute + 1 + ระยะเวลาอันสั้น + ช่วงเวลาสั้นๆ, ชั่วขณะ + + + + VT + minute + 1 + record + จับเวลาเป็นนาที + บันทึกเวลาเป็นนาที + + + + ADJ + minute + 2 + microscopic; tiny + เล็กมาก + แคบมาก + large; huge + + + + ADJ + minute + 2 + immaterial; nonessential + ไม่สำคัญ + สำคัญเล็กน้อย + + + + ADJ + minute + 2 + meticulous + ละเอียด + พิถีพิถัน + + + + ADV + minutely + ทุกนาที + + + + N + Minuteman + ทหารกองหนุนอเมริกา + + + + N + minuteman + ทหารกองหนุนอเมริกา + + + + N + minuteness + ความสำคัญน้อยมาก + เรื่องเล็กน้อยมาก + + + + N + minutes + รายงานการประชุม + บันทึกการประชุม + + + + N + minutiae + trivia; items; details + เรื่องเล็กน้อย + ข้อมูลเล็กน้อย + + + + N + minx + wench; malapert + หญิงสาวที่กล้าเกิน + ผู้หญิงทะลึ่ง + + + + ADJ + Miocene + เกี่ยวกับยุค Cenozoic + + + + N + miracle + marvel; revelation; supernatural; occurrence + เรื่องมหัศจรรย์ + สิ่งประหลาด, เหตุอัศจรรย์, ปาฏิหาริย์, อภินิหาร + + + + N + miracle play + mystery play + ละครยุคกลางเนื้อหาเกี่ยวกับพระคัมภีร์ + + + + ADJ + miraculous + wonderful; amazing; astonishing + น่าอัศจรรย์ + เหมือนปาฏิหาริย์, น่าประหลาด, น่าพิศวง + + + + ADV + miraculously + อย่างน่าอัศจรรย์ + อย่างน่าประหลาด, อย่างน่าพิศวง + + + + N + miraculousness + ความอัศจรรย์ + การมีปาฏิหาริย์ + + + + N + mirage + illusion; delusion + ภาพลวงตา + สิ่งลวงตา + + + + N + mirage + ความฝันที่เป็นไปไม่ได้ + ความหวังลมๆ แล้งๆ + + + + N + mire + marsh; bog; ooze + หล่ม + เลน, โคลนตม, โคลน + + + + VT + mire + jam + ทำให้ติดหล่ม + ทำให้จมโคลน + free; disentangle; release + + + + VT + mire + ทำให้เปื้อน + ทำให้เลอะเทอะ + + + + VI + mire + ทำให้พัวพันกับสิ่งยุ่งยาก + ทำให้ยุ่งยาก + + + + ADJ + mired + turbid + ซึ่งตกอยู่ในสถานการณ์ยุ่งยาก + + + + ADJ + mired + ซึ่งติดหล่ม + + + + N + mirk + murk + ความมืด + + + + ADJ + mirky + มืด + ทึบ + + + + N + mirror + looking; glass; reflector + กระจก + กระจกเงา + + + + N + mirror + เครื่องสะท้อน + เครื่องส่อแสดง, ภาพสะท้อน, สิ่งสะท้อน + + + + VT + mirror + reflect; echo + สะท้อน + สะท้อนเงา + + + + VT + mirror + copy; duplicate + เหมือน + เป็นตัวแทนของ, จำลอง + + + + N + mirror image + copy + ภาพบนกระจก + + + + ADJ + mirrored + reflected + ซึ่งมีกระจก + ซึ่งสะท้อนแสง + + + + N + mirth + gaiety; joyousness + ความรื่นเริง + ความสนุกสนาน, ความครื้นเครง, ความเฮฮา + gloom; sadness + + + + ADJ + mirthful + happy; merry + เต็มไปด้วยความรื่นเริง + sad; depressed + + + + ADV + mirthfully + cheerfully; humorously + อย่างร่าเริง + อย่างเบิกบาน + + + + N + mirthfulness + joy + ความรื่นเริง + + + + ADJ + mirthless + ไม่ร่าเริง + ไม่เบิกบาน + + + + ADV + mirthlessly + อย่างไม่เบิกบาน + + + + ABBR + MIRV + คำย่อจาก multiple independently targeted + จรวดติดระเบิดนิวเคลียร์หลายลูกเพื่อยิงไปยังที่หมายต่างกัน + + + + ADJ + miry + slimy; grimy + ซึ่งเป็นโคลนตม + + + + N + misadventure + disaster; accident; crisis + ความโชคร้าย + โชคร้าย, เหตุร้าย, อุบัติเหตุ + blessing; good forture + + + + N + misalliance + ความสัมพันธ์ที่ไม่สมควร + + + + N + misanthrope + misanthropist; misogynist + คนเกลียดคนด้วยกัน + ผู้เกลียดชังคนอื่น + + + + ADJ + misanthropic + cynical; egotistical + เกี่ยวกับคนเกลียดคนด้วยกัน + ผู้เกลียดชังคนอื่น + + + + ADJ + misanthropical + เกี่ยวกับคนเกลียดคนด้วยกัน + + + + ADV + misanthropically + อย่างเกลียดชังผู้อื่น + + + + N + misanthropy + cynicism + ความไม่ไว้ใจมนุษย์ + ความเกลียดชังมนุษย์ + + + + N + misapplication + misrepresentation; misuse + การใช้ผิดวัตถุประสงค์ + การใช้ผิดวิธี + + + + VT + misapply + misuse + ใช้ผิดวัตถุประสงค์ + ใช้ผิดวิธี + + + + VT + misapprehend + misunderstand + เข้าใจผิด (คำทำการ) + understand; apprehend + + + + N + misapprehension + misconception; fallacy; misunderstanding + การเข้าใจผิด + + + + VT + misappropriate + ใช้ในทางที่ผิด + abuse + + + + VT + misappropriate + steal; rob; embezzle + ยักยอก + ขโมย + + + + N + misappropriation + embezzlement + การยักยอก + การทุจริต + + + + VT + misbecome + ไม่เหมาะสม (คำทำการ) + ไม่พอดี + + + + ADJ + misbegotten + illegitimate + ผิดกฎหมาย + นอกสมรส + legitimate + + + + ADJ + misbegotten + baseborn; unlawful + ซึ่งไม่ถูกกฎหมาย + + + + VT + misbehave + fail; misdo; disobey + ประพฤติตัวไม่เหมาะสม + ประพฤติผิด, ทำตัวไม่ดี, สร้างปัญหา + behave + + + + N + misbehaver + transgression; misconduct + ผู้ประพฤติตัวไม่เหมาะสม + + + + N + misbehavior + misconduct + การประพฤติตนไม่สมควร + + + + N + misbehaviour + misbehavior; misconduct; mischief; rudeness + การประพฤติตนไม่สมควร + + + + N + misbelief + heresy; superstition + ความเชื่อที่ผิด + + + + ABBR + misc. + คำย่อจาก micellaneous หรือ miscellany + + + + VT + miscalculate + misjudge; misestimate + คำนวณผิด + + + + N + miscalculation + error; fallacy; miscount + การคำนวณผิด + + + + VT + miscall + misname; misterm; mistitle + เรียกชื่อผิด + + + + N + miscarriage + spontaneous abortion; birth interruption + การแท้งบุตร (คำทางการ) + + + + N + miscarriage + defeat; mistake + ความล้มเหลว + ความผิดพลาด + + + + N + miscarriage of justice + การตัดสินลงโทษผิดคน + + + + VI + miscarry + แท้งลูกตามธรรมชาติ + + + + VI + miscarry + fail + ทำผิดพลาด + ทำไม่สำเร็จ + succeed + + + + VT + miscast + วางตัวแสดงไม่ถูกต้อง + + + + N + miscegenation + การแต่งงานต่างเชื้อชาติ + + + + ADJ + miscellaneous + various; mixed; varied + เบ็ดเตล็ด + ผสมปนเปกัน, คละเคล้ากัน, ต่างๆ นานา + unvaried + + + + N + miscellany + jumble; collection + เรื่องเบ็ดเตล็ด + เรื่องจิปาถะ + + + + N + mischance + mishap; misadventure + โชคร้าย + เหตุร้าย + + + + N + mischief + troublesomeness + การก่อกวน + การสร้างปัญหา, การสร้างความปั่นป่วน, การสร้างความชั่วร้าย + help + + + + N + mischief + injury; damage; harm + ความเสียหาย + การทำให้บาดเจ็บ, ความโชคร้าย + + + + N + mischief-maker + devil + ผู้ก่อการร้าย + ผู้ทำความชั่ว + + + + N + mischief-making + mischief + การก่อการร้าย + การทำความชั่ว + + + + ADJ + mischievous + naughty + ซน + ซุกซน, เกเร + + + + ADJ + mischievous + harmful + ซึ่งเป็นอันตราย + ซึ่งเป็นภัย + + + + ADV + mischievously + อย่างเป็นภัย + + + + N + mischievousness + ความเป็นอันตราย + ความหายนะ + + + + N + miscibility + การผสมกันได้ + + + + ADJ + miscible + ที่ผสมกันได้ + + + + VI + misconceive + เข้าใจผิด + + + + ADJ + misconceived + misunderstood + ซึ่งตีความผิด + ซึ่งตัดสินผิดพลาด + + + + N + misconception + misinterpretation; delusion + ความเข้าใจผิด + ความคิดที่ผิดๆ, ความเห็นผิดๆ + + + + N + misconduct + misbehavior + การประพฤติผิด + + + + N + misconstruction + distortion; misunderstanding + การแปลความหมายผิด + การเข้าใจผิด + + + + VT + misconstrue + misinterpret; misconceive; misread + เข้าใจความหมายผิด + แปลผิด, ตีความหมายผิด + understand; perceive; apprehend + + + + VT + miscount + miscompute; misestimate + คำนวณผิด + + + + N + miscreancy + การเป็นคนนอกรีต + การเป็นคนชั่ว + + + + N + miscreant + villain; wretch + คนเลว + คนชั่ว, วายร้าย + gentleman; lady; goodman + + + + N + miscreant + คนนอกรีต + คนนอกศาสนา + + + + N + miscue + การแทงพลาด (การเล่นบิลเลียด) + + + + N + miscue + error + การทำผิดพลาด (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + VI + miscue + แทงพลาด (การเล่นบิลเลียด) + + + + VT + miscue + แทงพลาด (การเล่นบิลเลียด) + + + + VI + miscue + err; blunder; mistake + กระทำผิด (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + VI + misdeal + ตกลงผิด + + + + N + misdealer + ผู้ตกลงผิด + + + + N + misdeed + offense; misbehaviour; transgression; fault + การประพฤติผิด + การกระทำผิดทางศีลธรรม, การกระทำผิดกฎหมาย + virtue; morality + + + + N + misdemeanant + ผู้ทำความผิด (ทางกฎหมาย) + ผู้กระทำผิดอาญาประเภทลหุโทษ + + + + N + misdemeanor + ความผิดอาญาประเภทลหุโทษ (กฎหมาย) + ความผิดทางอาญาประเภทไม่ร้ายแรง + + + + N + misdemeanor + misconduct; misdeed; misbehavior + การทำความผิดเล็กๆ น้อยๆ + virtue; morality + + + + N + misdemeanour + ความผิดอาญาประเภทลหุโทษ (กฎหมาย) + ความผิดทางอาญาประเภทไม่ร้ายแรง + + + + N + misdemeanour + misconduct; misdeed; misbehavior + การทำความผิดเล็กๆ น้อยๆ + virtue; morality + + + + VT + misdiagnose + วินิจฉัยผิดพลาด + + + + N + misdiagnosis + การวินิจฉัยผิด + + + + VI + misdial + หมุนเบอร์โทรศัพท์ผิด + + + + VT + misdial + หมุนเบอร์โทรศัพท์ผิด + + + + VT + misdid + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ misdo + + + + VT + misdirect + ใช้ผิดหรือใช้ไม่ถูกสถานการณ์ + + + + VT + misdirect + ส่งผิด + + + + N + misdirection + misrepresentation + การนำทางผิด + + + + VT + misdo + ทำผิด + + + + N + mise en scene + การจัดฉากบนเวที + + + + N + miser + churl; niggard + คนตระหนี่ + คนขี้เหนียว, คนโลภ + benefactor + + + + ADJ + miserable + distressed; afflicted; ill + ทุกข์ยาก + เป็นทุกข์, ยากแค้น, ลำเค็ญ, เดือดร้อน + joyful; happy + + + + N + miserableness + ความทุกข์ยาก + + + + ADV + miserably + อย่างทุกข์ยาก + + + + N + miserliness + economy; frugality + ความตระหนี่ + + + + ADJ + miserly + frugal; stingy + ตระหนี่ + ขี้เหนียว, งก + generous; charitable + + + + N + misery + suffering; agony + ความทุกข์ยาก + ความยากแค้น, ความเดือดร้อน, ความลำเค็ญ, ความทุกข์ทรมาน, การไม่มีความสุขอย่างมาก + pleasure; joy; happiness + + + + VT + misestimate + miscalculate; misread + ประเมินผิด + คาดผิด, คำนวณผิด + + + + N + misfeasance + injustice + การกระผิด + + + + N + misfeasor + ผู้ทำผิดกฎหมาย + + + + VI + misfire + (เครื่องยนต์) ไม่ติด + ไม่ระเบิด + + + + VI + misfire + (ปืน) ยิงไม่ออก + (ปืน) ด้าน, ไม่ลั่น + + + + VI + misfire + fail + (แผนการ) ผิดพลาด + (แผนการ) ไม่ประสบความสำเร็จ, ไม่เป็นผล, ไม่ได้ผลตามความมุ่งหมาย + succeed + + + + N + misfit + ผู้ที่ปรับตัวให้เข้ากับสิ่งแวดล้อมไม่ได้ + คนแปลกแยก + + + + N + misfit + เสื้อผ้าที่ผิดขนาด + สิ่งที่ผิดขนาด, สิ่งที่ไม่ตรงวัตถุประสงค์ + + + + N + misfortune + unluckiness; trouble + โชคร้าย + ความอาภัพ, เคราะห์ร้าย + good luck; good fortune + + + + VT + misgave + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ misgive + + + + VT + misgive + ทำให้กลัว + ทำให้สงสัย + + + + VT + misgiven + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ misgive + + + + N + misgiving + suspicion; doubt; apprehension; mistrust; hesitation + ความสงสัย + ความแคลงใจ, ความเคลือบแคลง, ความระแวง, ความหวั่นวิตก + confidence + + + + VT + misgovern + misrul; mishandle + ปกครองไม่ดี + + + + N + misgovernment + การปกครองไม่ดี + + + + N + misguidance + misrepresentation + การแนะนำผิด + + + + VT + misguide + mislead; misinform + แนะนำผิด + + + + ADJ + misguided + deceived; confused; misled + ซึ่งนำทางผิด + + + + ADV + misguidedly + อย่างแนะนำผิดๆ + + + + N + misguidedness + stupidity + การแนะนำผิดๆ + + + + VT + mishandle + mistreat; misemploy + ทำผิด + ใช้ในทางที่ผิด + + + + N + mishandling + abuse + การจัดการผิดพลาด + การจัดการไม่มีประสิทธิภาพ, การทำลวกๆ + + + + N + mishap + misadventure; accident good fortune + อุบัติเหตุ + เหตุร้าย, เคราะห์ร้าย + + + + VI + mishear + ได้ยินผิด + + + + VT + mishear + ได้ยินผิด + + + + VT + mishit + ตีพลาด + ตีผิด + + + + N + mishmash + mis mosh; mixture + สิ่งที่ผสมกัน + สิ่งที่ปนเปกัน + + + + VT + misinform + mislead; misdirect; misstate + ให้ข้อมูลผิดๆ + แจ้งข่าวผิดๆ + + + + N + misinformant + ผู้ให้ข้อมูลผิดๆ + + + + N + misinformation + mislead; misdirect + การให้ข้อมูลผิดๆ + + + + N + misinformer + ผู้ให้ข้อมูลผิดๆ + + + + VT + misinterpret + misconceive; misconstrue; misread; misapprehend; misjudge; misunderstand + แปลความหมายผิดๆ + ตีความผิด, เข้าใจความผิดๆ, อธิบายผิด + understand; perceive; apprehend + + + + N + misinterpretation + misconceive; misconstrue; misread; misapprehend; misjudge; misunderstand + การแปลความหมายผิดๆ + การตีความผิด, การเข้าใจผิดๆ + distortion; delusion + + + + N + misinterpretor + ผู้แปลความหมายผิดๆ + + + + VT + misjudge + mistake; misread + ทำให้เข้าใจผิด + ทำให้ตัดสินใจผิด + understand + + + + N + misjudgement + unfairness; bias; prejudice + การตัดสินผิด + การตัดสินไม่ยุติธรรม + + + + N + misjudgment + distortion; misinterpretation; misconception + การตัดสินใจผิด + การเข้าใจผิด + + + + ADJ + mislaid + misplaced; disarranged + ซึ่งใส่ผิดที่ + + + + VT + mislay + misplace + ใส่ผิดที่ + วางผิดที่, ทำหาย + + + + VT + mislead + deceive; beguile + ชักนำไปในทางที่ผิด + นำทางผิด + + + + VT + mislead + diceive; falsify + ทำให้เข้าใจผิด + ทำให้หลงผิด, หลอกลวง + + + + ADJ + misleading + fallacious + หลอกลวง + + + + ADJ + misleading + misteaching + ซึ่งแนะนำไปในทางที่ผิด + ซึ่งทำให้เข้าใจผิด + + + + VT + mislike + dislike + ไม่ชอบ + ไม่พอใจ + + + + VT + mismanage + จัดการผิด + + + + N + mismanagement + confusion; maladministration + การจัดการผิด + + + + VT + mismatch + mishandle; misconduct + จับคู่กันอย่างผิดๆ + นำเข้าผิดคู่, จับคู่กันอย่างไม่เหมาะสม + + + + N + mismatch + คู่ที่ไม่เหมาะสมกัน + + + + VT + misname + misterm; mistitle + ใส่ชื่อผิด + + + + N + misnomer + ชื่อไม่เหมาะสม + ชื่อ + + + + N + misnomer + misnaming; miscalling + การเรียกชื่อผิด + การตั้งชื่อไม่เหมาะสม, การตั้งชื่อผิด + + + + N + misogamy + การเกลียดชังการแต่งงาน + + + + ADJ + misogynic + ซึ่งเกลียดชังผู้หญิง + + + + N + misogynist + sexist; misanthrope + ผู้เกลียดชังผู้หญิง + + + + ADJ + misogynistic + misanthropic + ซึ่งเกลียดชังผู้หญิง + + + + ADJ + misogynous + เกลียดชังผู้หญิง + + + + N + misogyny + การเกลียดชังผู้หญิง + + + + VT + misplace + displace + ใส่ผิดที่ + วางผิดที่ + place; locate + + + + VT + misplace + mislay + ไว้ใจคนผิด + มั่นใจผิดเรื่อง + place; locate + + + + ADJ + misplaced + displaced; mislaid; out of place + ซึ่งใส่ผิดที่ + + + + N + misplacement + การใส่ผิดที่ + + + + N + misprint + fault; typing error + การพิมพ์ผิด + + + + VT + misprint + พิมพ์ผิด + + + + N + misprision + indiscretion; offense + การบกพร่องต่อหน้าที่ + + + + VI + mispronounce + misspeak + ออกเสียงผิด + + + + VT + mispronounce + misspeak + ออกเสียงผิด + + + + N + mispronunciation + cacology; misaccentuation + การออกเสียงผิด + + + + N + misquotation + การอ้างผิด + การยกมาอ้างผิดๆ + + + + VT + misquote + overstate; misrepresent + อ้างอิงผิด + อ้างไม่ถูกต้อง + + + + VT + misquote + อ้างผิด + ยกมาอ้างผิด + + + + N + misquotion + distortion; exaggeration + การอ้างผิด + + + + VT + misread + อ่านผิด + + + + VI + misremember + จำผิด + + + + VT + misremember + จำผิด + + + + VT + misreport + distort; falsify; misquote + รายงานผิด + อ้างผิด, กล่าวเกินจริง + + + + VT + misrepresent + distort; disguise; misinterpret + บอกผิด + ตีความผิด, ให้ข้อมูลผิด + + + + VT + misrepresent + ทำเป็นตัวอย่างที่ผิด + แทนอย่างไม่เหมาะสม + + + + N + misrepresentation + belie + การเป็นตัวอย่างที่ผิด + + + + N + misrule + misgovernment + การปกครองที่ไม่ดี + กฎหมายที่ไม่ดี + + + + N + misrule + disorder; lawlessness; chaos + ความวุ่นวาย + ความโกลาหล + order + + + + VT + misrule + misgovern + ปกครองไม่ดี + + + + N + Miss + นางสาว + คำเรียกนำหน้าหญิงสาวที่ยังไม่แต่งงาน + + + + N + Miss + คำเรียกนำหน้านางงามในการประกวดความงาม + + + + ABBR + Miss x + คนลึกลับ + + + + VI + miss + 1 + พลาด + พลาดเป้า, ทำพลาด + + + + VT + miss + 1 + ทำพลาด + พลาด + + + + VT + miss + 1 + ไม่เข้าใจ + ไม่เห็น, ไม่ได้ยิน + + + + VT + miss + 1 + avoid; escape + หลีกเลี่ยง + หนี + + + + VT + miss + 1 + skip + ขาดเรียน + หยุดเรียน + + + + VT + miss + 1 + ไปไม่ทัน + คลาด, ไม่พบ + catch + + + + VT + miss + 1 + desire; yearn + คิดถึง + ปรารถนา + + + + N + miss + 2 + นางสาว + หญิงสาว + + + + N + miss + 2 + girl; lassie; maid + หญิงสาว + ผู้หญิงที่ยังไม่แต่งงาน, เด็กสาว + + + + N + missal + Mass book; service book + หนังสือสวดมนต์ + + + + ADJ + missed + unseen; gone + ซึ่งพลาดไป + ซึ่งไม่เห็น + remembered; found + + + + ADJ + missed + needed; desired; wanted + ซึ่งคิดถึง + hated; unwanted + + + + VT + misshape + twist; distort; disfigure + ทำให้ผิดรูปผิดร่าง + ทำให้ผิดแบบ + + + + ADJ + misshapen + deformed; contorted + ผิดรูปผิดร่าง + ผิดลักษณะ, ผิดแบบ + + + + ADV + misshapenly + อย่างผิดรูปผิดร่าง + + + + N + misshapenness + การผิดรูปผิดร่าง + + + + N + missile + ขีปนาวุธ + + + + N + missile + projectile; cartride; rocket + สิ่งที่ขว้าง ปา หรือยิงออกไป เช่น ก้อนหิน จรวด + + + + N + missilery + missilry + การทำระเบิดปรมาณู + + + + N + missilry + missilery + การทำระเบิดปรมาณู + + + + ADJ + missing + lost; disappeared + ซึ่งหายไป + สาบสูญ, ซึ่งหาไม่พบ + + + + ADJ + missing + lacking; starved + ขาดแคลน + + + + N + missing person + ผู้สูญหาย + + + + N + mission + charge; commission + งานที่ได้รับมอบหมาย + ภาระหน้าที่, ภารกิจ + + + + N + mission + deputation; embassy + คณะผู้แทน + ผู้แทน, คณะทูต + + + + N + mission statement + เอกสารบอกวัตถุประสงค์ขององค์กร + + + + N + missionary + apostle; evangelist + หมอสอนศาสนา + ผู้เผยแพร่ศาสนา, มิชชันนารี + + + + ADJ + missionary + evangelical + เกี่ยวกับคณะผู้สอนศาสนา + เกี่ยวกับผู้เผยแพร่ศาสนา + + + + N + missioner + missionary + หมอสอนศาสนา + ผู้เผยแพร่ศาสนา + + + + N + missis + คำเรียกภรรยา + + + + N + missis + นายผู้หญิง + + + + N + Mississippi + แม่น้ำในอเมริกากลาง + + + + N + missive + letter; bulletin; message + จดหมาย + สาร + + + + ADJ + missive + ซึ่งส่งจากทางราชการ + + + + N + Missouri + รัฐมิซซูรีของสหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + VI + misspeak + mispronounce + พูดผิด + + + + VT + misspeak + mispronounce + พูดผิด + + + + VT + misspell + misread + สะกดผิด + + + + VI + misspell + สะกดผิด + + + + ADJ + misspelled + ซึ่งสะกดผิด + + + + ADJ + misspelt + ซึ่งสะกดผิด + + + + VT + misspend + squander; exhaust; waste + ใช้ฟุ่มเฟือย (เวลา, เงิน) + ใช้ในทางที่ผิด (เวลา, เงิน) + + + + VT + misstate + misrepresent; misquote + กล่าวอย่างผิดๆ + บอกผิด, ออกเสียงผิด, อ้างผิด + + + + N + misstatement + falsity; exaggeration; distortion + การกล่าวบิดเบือน + การกล่าวเกินจริง + + + + N + misstep + stumble + ก้าวผิดทาง + การก้าวผิด + + + + N + misstep + fault; trip; stumble + ความผิดพลาด + การทำพลาด, การตัดสินผิด + correctness; flawlessness + + + + N + missus + missis + ภรรยา (ใช้หลัง my, your, his, the) + + + + N + missus + missis + คำเรียกผู้หญิงในกรณีที่ไม่รู้จักชื่อ + + + + N + mist + fog; cloud; smoke + หมอก + ฝ้า, ควัน, สิ่งที่คล้ายหมอก + + + + N + mist + สิ่งที่ทำให้มืดมน + สิ่งบดบังความเข้าใจ, สิ่งที่ทำให้เคลือบแคลง + + + + VT + mist + blur; obscure + ทำให้เลือนลาง + ทำให้เป็นฝ้า, ทำให้พร่ามัว + clear + + + + VI + mist + fog; haze + ถูกปกคลุมด้วยหมอก + หมอกลง, ถูกบดบังด้วยหมอก + clear + + + + ADJ + mistakable + ซึ่งเข้าใจผิด + ซึ่งผิดพลาด + + + + ADV + mistakably + อย่างผิดพลาด + + + + N + mistake + fault; error + ความผิดพลาด + ข้อผิดพลาด + accuracy + + + + N + mistake + misunderstanding; misconception + ความเข้าใจผิด + ความสำคัญผิด, ความนึกคิดที่ผิด + understanding + + + + VT + mistake + misunderstand + ทำให้เข้าใจผิด + ทำให้หลงผิด, ทำให้สำคัญผิด + understanding; perceive; apprehend + + + + VI + mistake + slip + ทำผิด + ทำพลาด + + + + ADJ + mistaken + wrong; misinformed; inaccurate + ซึ่งเข้าใจผิด + ผิดพลาด, คิดผิด + correct; perfect + + + + ADJ + mistaken + ไม่เหมาะสม + ไม่บังควร + + + + ADV + mistakenly + อย่างไม่เหมาะสม + + + + N + Mister + นาย (สัญลักษณ์ย่อคือ Mr.) + คำเรียกนำหน้าผู้ชาย + + + + N + mister + นาย (คำย่อคือ Mr) + + + + ADV + mistily + อย่างมัวๆ + อย่างคลุมเครือ + + + + VT + mistime + misdate + คำนวณเวลาผิด + ประเมินเวลาผิด + + + + N + mistiming + การประเมินเวลาผิด + + + + N + mistiness + ความมืดมัว + ความคลุมเครือ + + + + N + mistletoe + ไม้จำพวกกาฝากขึ้นตามต้นไม้ในฤดูหนาวของยุโรป + + + + VT + mistook + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ mistake + + + + N + mistral + ลมเหนือที่แห้งและหนาวเย็น + (พัดแถบชายฝั่งเมดิเตอร์เรเนียนของฝรั่งเศสและบริเวณใกล้เคียง) + + + + VT + mistreat + maltreat; ill-treat; misuse + ทำไม่ดีต่อ + ข่มเหง, กระทำทารุณ + + + + N + mistreatment + การทำทารุณ + + + + N + mistress + courtesan; paramour; concubine; ladylove + ภรรยาลับ + อนุภรรยา, ภรรยาน้อย, เมียน้อย, เมียเก็บ + + + + N + mistress + housekeeper; chaperone + นายผู้หญิง + เจ้านายผู้หญิง, เจ้าของที่ผู้หญิง + + + + N + mistress + ผู้หญิงผู้ชำนาญด้านใดด้านหนึ่ง + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญหญิง + + + + N + mistrial + malfeasance; blunder; error + การพิจารณาที่ข้อยุติไม่ได้ + การสิ้นสุดโดยไร้ข้อสรุป + + + + N + mistrust + distrust; suspicion + ความไม่ไว้วางใจ + ความไม่เชื่อใจ + confidence; trust + + + + VT + mistrust + suspect; distrust + ไม่เชื่อใจใน + ไม่ไว้ใจ + trust + + + + ADJ + mistrustful + dubious; skeptical; doubtful; suspicious + ซึ่งไม่ไว้วางใจ + ซึ่งน่าสงสัย + + + + ADV + mistrustfully + อย่างไม่น่าไว้วางใจ + อย่างน่าสงสัย + + + + ADJ + misty + foggy; hazy; dim + ที่ปกคลุมด้วยหมอก + ซึ่งมีหมอกลง, ซึ่งพร่ามัว, เลือนราง + cloudless; clear + + + + ADJ + misty + obscure; vague + ไม่ชัดเจน + คลุมเครือ + + + + ADJ + misty-eyed + ซึ่งร้องไห้ฟูมฟาย + ซึ่งอ่อนไหว + + + + VT + misunderstand + mistake; misinterpret; misapprehend; misconstrue + เข้าใจผิด + สำคัญผิด, ตีความผิด, แปลความผิด + understand; comprehend; perceive + + + + N + misunderstanding + misapprehension; misconception; misinterpretation; mistaking + ความเข้าใจผิด + ความหลงผิด + understanding; conception + + + + N + misunderstanding + discord; difference; difficulty; dissension + ความไม่เห็นด้วย + ความไม่ลงรอยกัน + + + + VT + misunderstood + misinterpreted; misconceived; mistaken + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ misunderstand + + + + N + misusage + malapropism + การใช้ในทางที่ผิด + + + + N + misuse + misemployment; misappropriation; ill-usage; misapplication; abuse + การใช้ในทางที่ผิด + การใช้ผิด + + + + N + misuse + การปฏิบัติอย่างเลวร้าย + การกระทำทารุณ, การปฏิบัติไม่ดีต่อบางคนอย่างไม่สุจริตใจ + + + + VT + misuse + misapply; abuse + ใช้ในทางที่ผิด + ใช้ผิด + + + + VT + misuse + maltreat; mistreat + ใช้อย่างหนัก + กระทำทารุณ + respect; protect + + + + N + mite + 1 + parasite; bug; tick + ตัวเห็บ + ตัวไร, แมลงหกขาตัวเล็กๆ จำพวก Acarina + + + + N + mite + 2 + เด็กน้อย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + สิ่งมีชีวิตขนาดเล็ก, สัตว์ขนาดเล็กๆ, สิ่งของขนาดเล็ก + + + + N + mite + 2 + เงินจำนวนเล็กน้อย + + + + N + miter + หมวกที่พระใส่ + + + + VT + mitigate + alleviate; lessen; moderate + ทำให้ลดน้อยลง + ทำให้ทุเลาลง, แบ่งเบา, บรรเทา + + + + VI + mitigate + relieve + บรรเทา + ลดลง, อ่อนลง + + + + VI + mitigate + extenuate; palliate + ทำให้อ่อนโยนขึ้น + exacerbate + + + + ADJ + mitigating + circumstances; factors + ซึ่งช่วยลดหย่อน + ซึ่งช่วยบรรเทา + + + + N + mitigation + alleviation; moderation; reduction + การผ่อนคลาย + การบรรเทา + + + + N + mitosis + division + กระบวนการแบ่งเซลล์ + + + + N + mitre + หมวกที่พระใส่ + + + + N + mitt + mitten + ถุงมือแบบมีสี่นิ้วอยู่รวมกันและนิ้วโป้งแยกออกนิ้วเดียว + + + + N + mitten + ถุงมือแบบมีสี่นิ้วอยู่รวมกันและนิ้วโป้งแยกออกนิ้วเดียว + + + + VI + mix + blend; fuse; merge + ผสม + รวมกัน, ผสมกัน, ปรุง + + + + VT + mix + blend; fuse; merge + ผสม + รวมกัน, ผสมกัน, ปรุง + + + + VT + mix + unite; join; link + ทำให้รวมตัวกัน + separate + + + + VI + mix + get along + พบปะผู้คน + เข้าสังคม, เข้าสมาคม + avoid; ignore + + + + N + mix + mixture; ingredient + ของผสม + สิ่งที่ได้จากการผสม, ส่วนผสม, เครื่องปรุง + + + + N + mix + combination; mixture + การผสมกัน + การรวมกัน, การปนกัน + separation + + + + ADJ + mixed + assorted; various + ที่ผสมกัน + ที่ปนเปกัน, หลากหลาย, คละกัน + unvaried + + + + N + mixed bag + กลุ่มคนหรือสิ่งของที่มีหลากหลาย + + + + N + mixed blessing + สิ่งที่มีทั้งข้อได้เปรียบและเสียเปรียบ + + + + N + mixed doubles + การแข่งขันแบบคู่ผสม (ชายและหญิง) + + + + N + mixed economy + ระบบเศรษฐกิจแบบผสมผสานระหว่างกิจการของรัฐและเอกชน + + + + N + mixed farming + การทำฟาร์มแบบผสมผสานระหว่างการปลูกพืชและเลี้ยงสัตว์ + + + + N + mixed grill + อาหารที่ประกอบด้วยผักและเนื้อย่าง + + + + N + mixed marraige + การแต่งงานของคนต่างเชื้อชาติหรือศาสนากัน + + + + N + mixed metaphor + การใช้คำหรือสำนวนเปรียบเทียบขัดแย้งกันแต่ทำให้ตลกขบขัน + + + + ADJ + mixed-ability + สำหรับนักศึกษาที่มีระดับความสามารถหลากหลาย + + + + ADJ + mixed-up + confused; muddled; mistaken; disoriented + ซึ่งสับสนวุ่นวาย + ยุ่งเหยิง, อีรุงตุงนัง + + + + N + mixer + juicer; blender; shaker + เครื่องผสม + เครื่องตี, เครื่องปั่น + + + + N + mixing bowl + ชามใหญ่สำหรับผสมอาหาร + + + + N + mixture + commixture; blend; fusion; variety + การผสม + การรวมกัน, การปนเปกัน, ความหลากหลาย + sameness; homogeneity + + + + N + mixture + concoction; compound + ส่วนผสม + ของผสม, สารผสม + + + + N + mix-up + muddle; mess; tangle + สถานการณ์สับสนวุ่นวาย (เพราะตัดสินใจหรือทำผิดพลาด) + + + + ABBR + ml + คำย่อของ millilitre(s) + + + + ABBR + mm + คำย่อของ millimetre(s) + + + + N + mnemonic + reminder + คำหรือวลีที่ช่วยในการจำ + เทคนิคที่ช่วยให้จำได้ง่าย + + + + ADJ + mnemonic + mnemotechnic + ที่ช่วยในการจำ + เกี่ยวกับการช่วยจำ, เกี่ยวกับเทคนิคการจำ + + + + ABBR + MO + คำย่อของ Missouri + + + + N + mo + moment + ชั่วขณะ + + + + VI + moan + groan; wail; cry + คราง + ร้องครวญคราง, ส่งเสียงร้องอย่างเจ็บปวด + + + + VI + moan + complain; mutter + บ่น + บ่นพึมพำ + + + + N + moan + groan; whine + เสียงคราง + เสียงร้อง, เสียงครวญอย่างเจ็บปวด + + + + N + moan + complaint + การบ่น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + การบ่นพึมพำ + + + + N + moaner + เสียงคร่ำครวญ + เสียงโหยหวน + + + + N + moat + fosse; ditch; canal + คูน้ำรอบปราสาทหรือเมือง + คูกำแพงเมือง, คูเมือง + + + + VT + moat + ล้อมรอบด้วยคูน้ำกว้าง + ล้อมรอบด้วยคูเมือง + + + + ADJ + moated + ซึ่งมีคูล้อมรอบ + + + + N + mob + rabble; crowd + ฝูงชนที่กำลังสับสนอลหม่าน + ฝูงชนวุ่นวาย + + + + N + mob + mafia + แก๊งมาเฟีย + กลุ่มอาชญากร + + + + VT + mob + throng; crowd; swarm + รุมล้อม + ห้อมล้อม, กลุ้มรุม + + + + VT + mob + crowd + ก่อการจลาจล + ชุลมุนวุ่นวาย, โจมตีอย่างรุนแรง + + + + N + mob cap + หมวกผ้าฝ้ายคลุมผมของผู้หญิงในช่วงศตวรรษที่ 18-19 + + + + ADJ + mobile + movable; dynamic + ซึ่งเคลื่อนที่ได้ง่าย + เคลื่อนที่ง่าย, เคลื่อนไหวได้ + immobile; stationary; fixed + + + + ADJ + mobile + แปรเปลี่ยนได้ง่าย + แปรเปลี่ยนเร็ว, เปลี่ยนแปลงง่าย + unchanging + + + + N + mobile + เครื่องแขวนหมุนไปมาตามลมได้ + โมบาย + + + + N + mobile home + บ้านเคลื่อนที่ + + + + N + mobile library + ห้องสมุดเคลื่อนที่ + + + + N + mobile phone + โทรศัพท์เคลื่อนที่ + + + + N + mobilisation + gathering + การทำให้เคลื่อนที่ + + + + VT + mobilise + ทำให้เคลื่อนที่ + + + + N + mobility + changeability; mutability + การเคลื่อนที่ได้ง่าย + การเปลี่ยนแปลงได้รวดเร็ว + immobility + + + + N + mobilization + gathering + การทำให้เคลื่อนที่ + + + + VI + mobilize + assemble; gather + ระดมกำลัง + ชุมนุมคน, รวมพล + immobilize + + + + VT + mobilize + assemble; gather + ระดมกำลัง + ชุมนุมคน, รวมพล + immobilize + + + + N + mobster + gangster; rocketeer + อาชญากร + คนร้าย + + + + N + moccasin + slipper; sandal + รองเท้าหนังกวางนุ่มไม่มีส้นของชาวอินเดียนแดง + + + + N + moccasin + sandal + รองเท้าหนังส้นเตี้ย + รองเท้าแตะส้นแข็ง + + + + N + mocha + กาแฟชนิดมอคค่า + + + + VI + mock + scorn; ridicule; scoff + เยาะเย้ย + หัวเราะเยาะ, เย้ยหยัน, ดูถูก + praise; honour; applaud + + + + VT + mock + scorn; ridicule; scoff + เยาะเย้ย + หัวเราะเยาะ, เย้ยหยัน, ดูถูก + praise; honour; applaud + + + + VT + mock + mimic + เลียนแบบ + ล้อเลียน + + + + ADJ + mock + fake; fraudulent + ที่แกล้งทำ + ที่จำลองขึ้น, ปลอม, ที่เลียนแบบ + real; genuin; authentic + + + + N + mocker + scorner; pretender; charlatan + ผู้ล้อเลียน + + + + N + mockery + teasing + การล้อเลียน + + + + N + mockery + travesty; parody; lampoon + การเลียนแบบ + การล้อเลียน + + + + N + mockery + scron; ridicule; scoff + การเยาะเย้ย + การหัวเราะเยาะ, การเย้ยหยัน, การดูถูก + praise; admiration + + + + N + mockingbird + นกอเมริกาลายสีดำและขาว + + + + N + mock-up + dummy; model + แบบจำลอง + หุ่นจำลอง + + + + N + mod + กลุ่มคนหนุ่มสาวในอังกฤษช่วงปีค.ศ.1960 + + + + ABBR + MOD + คำย่อของ Ministry of Defence + + + + ADJ + modal + เกี่ยวกับการแสดงมาลา (mood) (ทางไวยากรณ์) + เกี่ยวกับการใช้กริยากับกริยาช่วย + + + + N + modal auxiliary + modal auxiliary verb + คำกริยาช่วย + + + + N + modal auxiliary verb + modal auxiliary + คำกริยาช่วย + + + + N + modal verb + modal auziliary; modal auxiliary verb + คำกริยาช่วย + + + + N + mode + Means; method; way + วิธีการ + วิถีทาง, หนทาง, รูปแบบ + + + + N + mode + fashion; style + แบบนิยม + สมัยนิยม, ตัวอย่าง, แฟชั่น + + + + N + model + copy; imitation + แบบจำลอง + รูปจำลอง, สิ่งจำลอง, หุ่นจำลอง + + + + N + model + mannequin; poser + นางแบบ + + + + N + model + pattern; mold; example; ideal + ต้นแบบ + แบบ, แม่แบบ, แบบอย่าง, ตัวอย่าง + + + + VI + model + pose + แสดงแบบ + เป็นนายแบบ, เป็นนางแบบ + + + + VT + model + form; shape; mold + จำลองแบบ + ทำแบบ, สร้างแบบจำลอง + deconstruct; demolish + + + + ADJ + model + prototypal; standard + น่าถือเป็นแบบอย่าง + น่าเอาอย่าง, ควรถือเป็นเยี่ยงอย่าง + nonstandard + + + + VI + model + pose + เป็นแบบให้ (นักวาดรูป) + นั่งเป็นแบบ, วางท่าเป็นแบบ + + + + N + model home + show house; show home + บ้านตัวอย่าง + + + + N + modeler + ผู้ทำหุ่นจำลอง + + + + N + modeling + การสร้างหุ่นจำลอง + + + + N + modeling + การเดินแบบ + + + + N + modeller + ผู้ทำหุ่นจำลอง + + + + N + modelling + การสร้างหุ่นจำลอง + + + + N + modelling + การเดินแบบ + + + + N + modem + อุปกรณ์เชื่อมต่ออินเตอร์เน็ตผ่านสายโทรศัพท์ (ทางคอมพิวเตอร์) + โมเด็ม + + + + N + modenization + innovation; reconstruction; improvement + การทำให้ทันสมัย + การทำให้เหมาะกับสมัยปัจจุบัน + + + + ADJ + moderate + temperate; average; medium; fair + ปานกลาง + พอสมควร, กลางๆ + immoderate; excessive; heavy + + + + ADJ + moderate + calm; mild + (อากาศ) อบอุ่น + (อากาศ) ไม่หนาวจัด, ร่มรื่น + + + + N + moderate + centrist + ผู้ที่มีความคิดไม่รุนแรง (โดยเฉพาะทางการเมือง) + + + + VI + moderate + soften; weaken; lessen + บรรเทาลง + ลดลง + intensify; increase + + + + VT + moderate + ทำให้บรรเทา + ทำให้ลดลง + + + + VT + moderate + chair; lead + เป็นประธาน + เป็นผู้เปิดงาน + + + + ADV + moderately + reasonably; fairly + อย่างพอสมควร + อย่างพอประมาณ, โดยปานกลาง, อย่างสมเหตุสมผล + + + + N + moderation + temperance; mildness + การทำให้น้อยลง + การทำให้ลดลง + + + + N + moderation + limiting; controlling; temperance + ความพอประมาณ + ความรู้จักพอดี, ความรู้จักประมาณ + + + + N + moderator + mediator; referee + ผู้ช่วยไกล่เกลี่ย + ผู้เป็นสื่อกลาง, ผู้ตัดสิน, ผู้ดำเนินรายการ + + + + ADJ + modern + up-to-date; recent; new + สมัยใหม่ + ยุคใหม่, สมัยปัจจุบัน, ทันสมัย + old-fashion; out-of-date; ancient; former + + + + N + modern + คนสมัยใหม่ + คนทันสมัย + + + + ADJ + modern-day + contemporary + เกี่ยวกับปัจจุบัน + + + + N + modernisation + innovation; reconstruction; improvement + การทำให้ทันสมัย + การทำให้เหมาะกับสมัยปัจจุบัน + + + + VT + modernise + rebuild; improve; update + ทำให้ทันสมัย + ทำให้เหมาะกับสมัยปัจจุบัน + + + + VT + modernise + modernize + ทำให้ทันสมัย + + + + N + modernism + innovation; newness; novelty + ความทันสมัย + + + + N + modernist + คนสมัยใหม่ + คนทันสมัย + + + + ADJ + modernist + สมัยใหม่ + + + + ADJ + modernistic + สมัยใหม่ + ยุคใหม่ + + + + N + modernity + modernism + ความทันสมัย + สิ่งทันสมัย + + + + VT + modernize + rebuild; improve; update + ทำให้ทันสมัย + ทำให้เหมาะกับสมัยปัจจุบัน + + + + ADJ + modest + plain; moderate; proper; small + ไม่ใหญ่โตโอ่อ่า + ค่อนข้างเล็ก, พอประมาณ, ปานกลาง, ไม่มากมาย + + + + ADJ + modest + humble + ถ่อมตัว + ไม่คุยโม้โอ้อวด, สงบเสงี่ยม + vain; proud; showy + + + + ADJ + modest + decent; demure; simple + เรียบร้อย + สุภาพ, เรียบง่าย, เรียบๆ + immodest; loose + + + + ADV + modestly + resonably; sensibly + โดยพอประมาณ + โดยปานกลาง + + + + ADV + modestly + humbly + อย่างถ่อมตัว + อย่างไม่คุยโม้โอ้อวด, อย่างสงบเสงี่ยม + boldly; boastfully + + + + ADV + modestly + อย่างเรียบร้อย + อย่างสุภาพ, อย่างเรียบง่าย, อย่างเรียบๆ + + + + N + modesty + restraint + ความพอประมาณ + ความไม่หรูหรา + showiness + + + + N + modesty + humbleness + ความถ่อมตัว + ความอ่อนน้อม, ความสงบเสงี่ยม + immodesty; boastfulness + + + + N + modesty + ความเรียบร้อย + ความสุภาพ, ความเรียบง่าย + + + + N + modicum + trifle; bit + จำนวนเล็กน้อย + + + + N + modification + alteration; adjustment + การเปลี่ยนแปลง + การแก้ไข + + + + N + modifier + limiter; conditioner + ผู้แก้ไข + ผู้ดัดแปลง, ผู้ปรับปรุง + + + + N + modifier + limiter; conditioner + สิ่งที่แก้ไข + สิ่งที่ดัดแปลง + + + + N + modifier + adjective; adverb; phrasal modifier; grammatical modifier + ส่วนขยาย + คำขยาย + + + + VI + modify + change; alter; vary; adjust + เปลี่ยนแปลง + แก้ไข, ทำให้แตกต่าง + + + + VT + modify + mitigate; restrain + ลดหย่อน + ลดความรุนแรง, ทำให้ลดลง + + + + VT + modify + change; alter; vary; adjust + เปลี่ยนแปลง + แก้ไข + + + + VT + modify + ประกอบคำกริยา (ทางไวยากรณ์) + ขยายความ + + + + ADJ + modish + stylish; smart; fashionable + ทันสมัย + + + + ADJ + modular + ประกอบด้วยหน่วยแยกต่างๆ ที่สามารถรวมกันได้ + + + + VT + modulate + adjust; adapt; change; modify + ทำให้เบาบางลง + ปรับเปลี่ยน, ทำให้ลดลง + + + + N + modulation + การปรับเสียง + + + + N + module + เกณฑ์ในการวัด + มาตรฐานในการวัด + + + + N + module + หลักสูตรการศึกษา + + + + N + modus operandi + วิธีการทำงาน + + + + N + modus vivendi + วิถีชีวิต + + + + N + moggie + moggy + แมว + + + + N + moggy + moggie + แมว + + + + N + mogul + dictator; personage; magnate; czar + ผู้มีอำนาจ + บุคคลสำคัญ, ผู้มั่งคั่ง + + + + N + mohair + ผ้าขนแพะหรือกระต่าย + + + + N + Mohammed + Muhammad + ผู้ก่อตั้งศาสนาอิสลาม + + + + N + Mohammedan + Muhammad + ผู้ก่อตั้งศาสนาอิสลาม + พระมูฮัมเหม็ด + + + + N + Mohammedanism + ศาสนาอิสลาม + + + + N + Mohawk + ชนชาวเผ่าอินเดียนแดงเผ่าหนึ่ง + + + + N + Mohawk + ภาษาอินเดียนแดง + + + + N + Mohican + การตัดผมทรงอินเดียนแดง + + + + INT + moi + ฉัน (เชิงขบขัน) + + + + N + moil + งานเหนื่อยยาก + งานหนัก + + + + N + moiler + ผู้ทำงานเหนื่อยยาก + + + + ADJ + moist + damp; humid + เปียกชื้น + หมาด, ชื้น + dry; arid + + + + ADJ + moist + น้ำตานอง + + + + VT + moisten + dampen; wet; spong; spray + ทำให้เปียก + ทำให้ชื้น, ทำให้หมาด + dry; dehydrate + + + + N + moistener + ผู้ทำให้เปียกชื้น + + + + ADV + moistly + อย่างเปียกชื้น + + + + N + moistness + humidity + ความเปียกชื้น + + + + N + moisture + mist; damp + ความชื้น + ความเปียกชื้น, สภาพเปียกชื้น + + + + N + moistureless + ไร้ความชื้น + + + + VI + moisturise + moisten + ทาครีมเพื่อให้ผิวชุ่มชื้น + + + + VT + moisturise + moisten + ทาครีมเพื่อให้ผิวชุ่มชื้น + + + + N + moisturiser + lotion + ครีมทาผิวที่ช่วยให้ผิวชุ่มชื้น + + + + VT + moisturize + moisten + ทำให้ชุ่มชื้น + + + + N + moisturizer + lotion; cream + ครีมหรือโลชั่นสำหรับทาให้ความชุ่มชื้นกับผิว + + + + N + molar + ฟันกราม + + + + ADJ + molar + เกี่ยวกับฟันกราม + + + + N + molasses + กากน้ำตาล + + + + N + molasses + treacle + น้ำเชื่อมข้นที่เหลือจากการตกผลึกของน้ำตาล + + + + N + mold + 1 + cast + เบ้าหล่อ + แบบหล่อ, ตัวหล่อ, แม่พิมพ์, บล็อก + + + + N + mold + 1 + cast + แบบที่หล่อออกมา + รูปแบบ, ลักษณะเฉพาะ + + + + VT + mold + 1 + cast; shape; form + หล่อแบบ + เทพิมพ์, ปั้น, พอก + + + + N + mold + 2 + mildew + รา + เชื้อรา + + + + VI + mold + 2 + mildew + ขึ้นรา + เป็นรา + + + + ADJ + moldable + flexible; malleable; tractable + ซึ่งก่อเป็นรูปเป็นร่าง + + + + VT + molder + decay; crumble + ทำให้เสื่อมสลาย + ทำให้ผุ, ทำให้ป่นเป็นผง + + + + N + moldiness + การเต็มไปด้วยดินหรือซากไม้ผุ + + + + ADJ + molding + moulding + การปั้น + การหล่อ + + + + N + molding board + แผ่นกระดานทำอาหาร (เช่น นวดแป้ง) + + + + ADJ + moldy + mouldy + ซึ่งเก่าและไม่อยู่ในสภาพดี + + + + ADJ + moldy + musty; mildewed; dank + ซึ่งมีดินอยู่เต็ม + + + + N + mole + ไฝ + + + + N + mole + ตัวตุ่น + + + + N + mole + น้ำหนักโมเลกุลของสสาร + กรัมโมเลกุล + + + + N + mole + เจ้าหน้าที่รัฐซึ่งเปิดเผยความลับให้แก่ศัตรูของชาติ + คนขายชาติ + + + + N + mole + breakwater; groin; groyne; bulwark; seawall; jetty + กำแพงหินที่สร้างในทะเล + กำแพงหินกั้นน้ำ, หลักหรือท่าเรือที่ก่อเป็นกำแพงหิน + + + + ADJ + molecular + atomic; microscopic + ซึ่งเกี่ยวกับโมเลกุล + ซึ่งประกอบด้วยโมเลกุล + + + + ADJ + molecular + microscopic; atomic; subatomic + เกี่ยวกับโมเลกุล + + + + N + molecular weight + weight + น้ำหนักโมเลกุล + + + + N + molecularity + การประกอบด้วยโมเลกุล + + + + ADV + molecularly + ประกอบด้วยโมเลกุล + + + + N + molecule + bit; atom; particle + โมเลกุล + อณูของสารประกอบ + lot; mass + + + + N + molehill + เนินดินเล็กๆ ที่ตัวตุ่นขุดไว้เพื่ออยู่อาศัย + + + + N + moleskin + หนังตัวตุ่น + + + + VT + molest + harass; provoke; annoy; bother + รบกวน + เข้าไปยุ่ง, ทำให้รำคาญ, สร้างความยุ่งยากแก่ + + + + VT + molest + harm; abuse; victimize + ปลุกปล้ำ + ลวนลาม, ย่ำยี + + + + N + molestation + abuse + การรบกวน + การรุกราน + + + + N + molester + attacker + ผู้รุกราน + ผู้รบกวน + + + + N + moll + gun moll + เพื่อนหญิงของอาชญากร + + + + N + mollcoddler + คนที่ถูกทะนุถนอมหรือตามใจจนเคยตัว + ผู้ชายที่ถูกทะนุถนอมหรือตามใจจนเคยตัว + + + + N + mollification + appeasement + การปลอบโยน + การทำให้สงบ + + + + N + mollifier + tranquilizer + ผู้ปลอบโยน + + + + VT + mollify + pacify; appease + ทำให้สงบ + ทำให้ใจเย็น, ทำให้สุขุม, ทำให้อ่อนโยน + provoke; aggravate + + + + N + mollusc + mollusk + สัตว์จำพวกหอยและปลาหมึก + + + + N + mollusk + clam; oyster + สัตว์ทะเลประเภทหอยและปลาหมึก + + + + N + molly + ปลาเขตร้อนจำพวก Poecilia Mollienesia + + + + VT + mollycoddle + spoil; indulge; cosset; pamper + ตามใจมากไป + เอาอกเอาใจมากไป + + + + N + mollycoddle + recreant; craven + ผู้ถูกตามใจจนเคยตัว + + + + N + Molotov cocktail + petrol bomb + ระเบิดขวดแก๊ซโซลีน + + + + VI + molt + moult + (นกหรือสัตว์อื่น) สลัดขน + + + + VI + molt + moult + (นกหรือสัตว์อื่น) สลัดขน + + + + VI + molt + moult; remove skin + ลอกคราบ + + + + VT + molt + moult; remove skin + ลอกคราบ + + + + ADJ + molten + heated; melted; fused + ซึ่งหลอมละลาย + ซึ่งหลอมเหลว + cold; cool; solid + + + + ADV + molto + มาก (ทางดนตรี) + + + + N + moly + ยาแก้มนตร์เสน่ห์ + + + + N + molybdenum + ธาตุชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + mom + mum + แม่ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + มารดา + + + + N + moment + minute; second; bit; instant + ชั่วขณะ + ชั่วครู่ + forever; eternity + + + + N + moment + occasion + โอกาสสำคัญ + เวลาสำคัญ + + + + N + moment + importance; consequence; significance + ความสำคัญ + + + + N + moment of truth + ช่วงเวลาสำคัญของชีวิต + + + + ADV + momentarily + momently; briefly + ชั่วขณะ + ชั่วครู่ + + + + ADV + momentarily + instantly; at once; immediately; soon + ในเวลาอันใกล้นี้ + ในไม่ช้า + + + + N + momentariness + ช่วงเวลาสั้นๆ + + + + ADJ + momentary + fleeting; passing; brief + ชั่วขณะ + ชั่วครู่ + eternal; continual + + + + ADV + momently + อย่างชั่วขณะ + บางครั้งบางคราว + + + + ADJ + momentous + ชั่วขณะ + + + + N + momentum + แรงผลักดัน + แรงกระตุ้น + + + + N + momentum + ปริมาณการเคลื่อนที่ของวัตถุที่วัดได้จากมวลของวัตถุคูณด้วยความเร็วในการเคลื่อนที่ของวัตถุ + โมเมนตัม + + + + N + momma + mummy; momma + แม่ + มารดา + + + + N + mommy + mummy + แม่ + มารดา + + + + N + Mon. + คำย่อของ Monday + + + + N + monarch + king; queen; emperor + พระมหากษัตริย์ + กษัตริย์, พระราชา, เจ้าแผ่นดิน + + + + ADJ + monarchic + เกี่ยวกับกษัตริย์ + + + + ADJ + monarchical + เกี่ยวกับกษัตริย์ + + + + N + monarchist + ผู้เชื่อในระบอบการปกครองแบบกษัตริย์ + + + + N + monarchy + kingship; sovereignty + การปกครองโดยมีพระมหากษัตริย์เป็นประมุข + ราชาธิปไตย, ระบอบกษัตริย์ + + + + N + monarchy + ประเทศที่มีพระมหากษัตริย์เป็นประมุข + + + + ADJ + monasterial + เกี่ยวกับที่อยู่ของพระ + + + + N + monastery + abbey; convent + วัด + อาราม, ที่อยู่ของพระ + + + + N + monastery + abbey; cloister; religious community + วัด + อาราม + + + + ADJ + monastic + pious; devout; religious + เกี่ยวกับพระหรือที่อยู่ของพระ + + + + ADV + monastically + อย่างสันโดษ + ตามวัดวาอาราม + + + + N + monasticism + priesthood; ministry + การเป็นพระ + ความสันโดษ + + + + ADJ + monaural + ซึ่งได้ยินเสียงเดียว + + + + ADV + monaurally + โดยได้ยินเพียงเสียงเดียว + + + + N + Monday + วันจันทร์ + + + + ADV + monetarily + ทางการเงิน + + + + N + monetarism + ทฤษฎีเกี่ยวกับการเงิน + + + + N + monetarist + ผู้สนับสนุน monetarism + + + + ADJ + monetary + budgetary; pecuniary; gross + เกี่ยวกับเงินตรา + เกี่ยวกับตัวเงิน, เกี่ยวกับการเงิน, เกี่ยวกับอัตราแลกเปลี่ยนเงินตรา + + + + N + money + legal tender; bank notes; cash; coin + เงิน + เงินทอง, สิ่งที่ใช้แลกเปลี่ยน + + + + N + money + funds; capital; property + ทรัพย์สิน + ทรัพย์สมบัติ + + + + N + money box + repository; treasury + กระปุกออมสินแบบมีกุญแจล็อกได้ + ที่เก็บเงินออม + + + + N + money market + ธนาคารและองค์กรการเงินที่ให้กู้ยืมเงินและซื้อขายเงินตราต่างประเทศ + + + + N + money of account + หน่วยเงินตราสำหรับชำระบัญชี + + + + N + money order + postal order + ใบสั่งจ่ายเงิน + + + + N + money supply + จำนวนเงินหมุนเวียนทั้งหมดที่มีอยู่ในประเทศ + + + + N + moneybag + ถุงเงิน + + + + N + moneybags + คนร่ำรวย + + + + ADJ + moneyed + monied + ซึ่งมีเงินมาก + + + + ADJ + moneyed + ร่ำรวย + มั่งคั่ง, ซึ่งมีเงินมาก + + + + N + money-grabber + money-grubber + ผู้ละโมบ + ผู้พยายามหาเงินให้ได้มากๆ + + + + N + money-grabbing + money-grubbing + ซึ่งพยายามหาเงินให้ได้มากๆ + + + + N + money-grubber + money-grabber + ผู้พยายามหาเงินให้ได้มากๆ + + + + INT + money-grubbing + money-grabbing + ความละโมบ + ความโลภ + + + + N + moneylender + ผู้ให้ยืมเงินโดยปราศจากดอกเบี้ย + + + + N + moneymaker + คนหาเงินเก่ง + + + + N + moneymaking + ความมั่งคั่ง + + + + ADJ + money-saving + economical + ซึ่งช่วยประหยัดเงิน + + + + N + money-spinner + สิ่งที่ช่วยหาเงินจำนวนมาก + + + + N + monger + trader; dealer + คนขายของเร่ + พ่อค้า, แม่ค้า + + + + VT + monger + peddle + ขายของ + + + + N + Mongol + ชาวมองโกล + + + + N + Mongolia + แคว้นมองโกเลียในทวีปเอเชีย + + + + N + Mongolian + มองโกลเลีย + + + + N + Mongolian + ชาวมองโกลเลีย + + + + N + Mongolian + ภาษามองโกลเลีย + + + + ADJ + Mongolian + เกี่ยวกับมองโกลเลีย + + + + N + mongolism + Down's syndrome + ภาวะผิดปกติแต่กำเนิดเนื่องจากความผิดปกติของโครโมโซม + ดาวน์ซินโดรม + + + + ADJ + Mongoloid + เกี่ยวกับคนมองโกล + + + + N + mongoose + พังพอน + + + + N + mongrel + คน สัตว์หรือพืชที่เป็นพันธุ์ผสม + + + + ADJ + mongrel + interbred; mixed; crossbred + ซึ่งเป็นพันธุ์ผสม + ซึ่งเป็นพันธุ์ทาง, ซึ่งเป็นลูกครึ่ง, ซึ่งเป็นลูกผสม + purebred; pure; unmixed + + + + ADJ + monied + moneyed + ซึ่งมีเงินมาก + + + + N + monies + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ money + + + + N + moniker + monicker + ชื่อหรือชื่อเล่น + + + + N + monism + ความเชื่อในเรื่องของการมีมาตรฐานเดียว + + + + N + monist + ผู้เชื่อในเรื่องของการมีมาตรฐานเดียว + + + + ADJ + monistic + เกี่ยวกับการมีมาตรฐานเดียว + + + + ADJ + monistical + เกี่ยวกับการมีมาตรฐานเดียว + + + + ADV + monistically + อย่างมีมาตรฐานเดียว + + + + N + monition + การตักเตือน + + + + N + monitor + เครื่องโทรทัศน์วงจรปิด + จอคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + N + monitor + counselor; director + ผู้ดูแล + ผู้คุม, ผู้ตรวจสอบ + + + + VT + monitor + control; watch; observe + ดูแล + ตรวจ, ติดตาม, เฝ้าสังเกต + + + + ADJ + monitorial + warning + เกี่ยวกับการใช้เครื่องมอนิเตอร์ + ซึ่งคอยเตือน + + + + N + monitorship + การใช้เครื่องมอนิเตอร์ + การใช้เครื่องตรวจสอบการรับส่งสัญญาณโทรทัศน์ + + + + ADJ + monitory + ซึ่งเป็นสิ่งเตือน + ซึ่งคอยเตือน + + + + N + monk + friar; brother; hermit + พระสงฆ์ + ภิกษุ, สงฆ์, ผู้ออกบวช, พระผู้ถือศีล + + + + N + monkey + primate; lemur + ลิง + + + + N + monkey + เด็กซุกซน + + + + VT + monkey + เลียนแบบ + + + + N + monkey wrench + กุญแจเลื่อน + + + + N + monkeyshine + การเล่นคะนอง + การเล่นไม่รู้เรื่อง + + + + ADJ + monkish + เกี่ยวกับพระ + + + + ADJ + mono + คำเรียกสั้นๆ ของ monophonic + + + + ADJ + monochromatic + monochroic + ซึ่งมีสีเดียว + + + + ADJ + monochrome + . + ซึ่งเป็นสีขาวดำ + ซึ่งมีสีเดียว + + + + ADJ + monochrome + ภาพขาวดำ + + + + N + monochrome + monotint + ศิลปะการวาดภาพโดยใช้สีเดียว + + + + ADJ + monochromic + เกี่ยวกับการให้สีเดียว + + + + N + monochromist + ผู้ให้สีเดียว + + + + N + monocle + แว่นข้างเดียว + + + + N + monocotyledon + ต้นไม้ตระกูล Liliopsida + + + + ADJ + monocotyledonous + เกี่ยวกับต้นไม้ตระกูล Liliopsida + + + + ADJ + monocular + ซึ่งมีตาข้างเดียว + + + + ADJ + monogamic + เกี่ยวกับการมีคู่สมรสเพียงคนเดียว + + + + N + monogamist + ผู้มีคู่สมรสเพียงคนเดียว + + + + ADJ + monogamous + เกี่ยวกับการมีคู่สมรสเพียงคนเดียว + + + + N + monogamy + การมีคู่สมรสเพียงคนเดียว + การมีผัวเดียวหรือเมียเดียว + + + + N + monoglot + ผู้พูดหรือเขียนภาษาเดียว + + + + N + monogram + อักษรย่อ + ชื่อย่อ + + + + VI + monogram + ใช้อักษรย่อ + ใช้ชื่อย่อ + + + + ADJ + monogrammatic + เกี่ยวกับตัวย่อ + + + + ADJ + monogrammed + ซึ่งเป็นชื่อย่อ + + + + N + monograph + treatise; dissertation; essay; report + บทความเกี่ยวกับเรื่องใดเรื่องหนึ่งโดยเฉพาะ + เอกสาร, ข้อเขียน, หนังสือ + + + + ADJ + monographic + เกี่ยวการเขียนเรื่องเพียงเรื่องเดียว + + + + N + monogyny + การมีภรรยาคนเดียว + การมีเมียเดียว + + + + ADJ + monolingual + ซึ่งพูดหรือเขียนเพียงภาษาเดียว + + + + N + monolith + หินหรือเสาหินขนาดใหญ่ก้อนเดียว + รูปปั้นหินขนาดใหญ่ก้อนเดียว + + + + ADJ + monolithic + gigant; immense; massive + ซึ่งมีขนาดใหญ่มาก + + + + N + monolog + monolog; soliloquy; talk + บทพูดคนเดียว + + + + N + monologist + ผู้พูดคนเดียว + + + + N + monologue + monolog; soliloquy; talk + บทพูดคนเดียว + + + + N + monologuist + ผู้พูดคนเดียว + + + + N + monomania + การครุ่นคิดเรื่องเดียว + + + + ADJ + monomaniac + เกี่ยวกับการครุ่นคิดเรื่องเดียว + + + + ADJ + monomaniacal + ซึ่งครุ่นคิดเรื่องเดียว + + + + N + mononucleosis + glandular fever + โรคติดเชื้อ + + + + ADJ + monophonic + mono; monaural + ซึ่งมีช่องทางออกของเสียงทางเดียว + + + + N + Monophysite + ผู้เชื่อมั่นว่าพระเจ้ามีลักษณะเดียว + + + + ADJ + Monophysitic + เกี่ยวกับความเชื่อมั่นว่าพระเจ้ามีลักษณะเดียว + + + + N + Monophysitism + การความเชื่อมั่นว่าพระเจ้ามีลักษณะเดียว + + + + N + monoplane + เครื่องบินปีกเดียว + + + + N + monopolisation + การทำให้มีสิทธิ์แต่เพียงผู้เดียว + การทำให้มีเอกสิทธิ์ + + + + VT + monopolise + monopolize + ทำให้มีสิทธิ์เพียงผู้เดียว + + + + N + monopolist + ผู้ถือเอกสิทธิ์ + + + + N + monopolization + การถือเอกสิทธิ์ + + + + VT + monopolize + control; dominate + ผูกขาด + ครอบครองคนเดียว, เอาไว้คนเดียว, ทำให้เป็นเป็นเอกสิทธิ์ + share; divide + + + + N + monopolizer + ผู้ถือเอกสิทธิ์ + + + + N + monopoly + trust; syndicate; copyright; patent + ระบบผูกขาด + เอกสิทธิ์ + open market; free trade + + + + N + monorail + รางรถไฟรางเดียว + + + + N + monosodium glutamate + สารชูรส (คำย่อคือ MSG) + ผงชูรส + + + + ADJ + monosyllabic + ซึ่งมีพยางค์เดียว (ทางภาษาศาสตร์) + + + + ADV + monosyllabically + อย่างมีเพียงพยางค์เดียว + + + + N + monosyllable + คำพยางค์เดียว + + + + N + monotheism + ความเชื่อว่าพระเจ้ามีองค์เดียว + + + + N + monotheist + ผู้เชื่อว่าพระเจ้ามีองค์เดียว + + + + ADJ + monotheistic + religious + เกี่ยวกับความเชื่อว่าพระเจ้ามีองค์เดียว + + + + ADJ + monotheistical + เกี่ยวกับความเชื่อว่าพระเจ้ามีองค์เดียว + + + + ADV + monotheistically + เกี่ยวกับความเชื่อว่าพระเจ้ามีองค์เดียว + + + + N + monotint + monchrome + ภาพขาวดำ + ภาพสีเดียว + + + + N + monotone + การพูดแบบไม่มีเสียงสูงต่ำ + การออกเสียงแบบไม่มีเสียงสูงต่ำ + + + + ADJ + monotonic + monotonous + เกี่ยวกับการเปล่งระดับเสียงเดียว + ซึ่งพูดเสียงเดียวต่อเนื่อง + + + + ADJ + monotonous + boring; dull; tiresome + น่าเบื่อหน่าย + ซ้ำซาก, จำเจ, ราบเรียบ + interesting; fascinating + + + + ADV + monotonously + incessantly; regularly + อย่างเปล่งระดับเสียงเดียว + + + + N + monotonousness + การเปล่งระดับเสียงเดียว + + + + N + monotony + invariability; likeness + ความซ้ำซาก + ความจำเจ + + + + N + monoxide + โมโนอ็อกไซด์ + ออกไซด์ที่มีอ็อกซิเจนหนึ่งอะตอม + + + + N + Monroe + ประธานาธิบดีมอนโร (คนที่ห้า) ของอเมริกา + + + + N + Monseigneur + sinor + ตำแหน่งของพระในนิกายโรมันคาทอลิก + + + + N + monsieur + นาย (มาจากภาษาฝรั่งเศส) + คำเรียกนำหน้าผู้ชายในฝรั่งเศส + + + + N + Monsieur + นาย (มาจากภาษาฝรั่งเศส) + คำเรียกนำหน้าผู้ชายในฝรั่งเศส + + + + N + monsieur + sinor + คำเรียกสุภาพบุรุษ + นาย, ท่าน + + + + N + Monsignor + คำเรียกที่ใช้กับพระ + พระคุณเจ้า + + + + N + monsoon + typhoon; hurricane + ลมมรสุม + มรสุม, พายุ + + + + N + monsoon + ฤดูมรสุม + หน้ามรสุม + + + + ADJ + monsoonal + เกี่ยวกับมรสุม + + + + N + monster + beast; giant; jumbo + สัตว์ประหลาด + อสูรกาย + + + + N + monster + beast; demon; devil + คนโหดร้าย + คนชั่ว, คนเลว, คนป่าเถื่อน + + + + ADJ + monster + huge; enormous; gigantic + ใหญ่โตมาก + มหึมา, มโหฬาร + + + + N + monstrance + ภาชนะใส่น้ำมนตร์ + + + + N + monstrosity + ความโหดร้าย + การเป็นอสุรกาย + + + + ADJ + monstrous + beastly; brutal; cruel + ชั่วร้าย + โหดร้าย, ป่าเถื่อน, เลวทราม + kindly + + + + ADV + monstrously + อย่างน่าเกลียดน่ากลัว + อย่างอสุรกาย + + + + N + monstrousness + ความน่าเกลียดน่ากลัว + + + + N + montage + jigsaw; mosaic + ภาพตัดต่อ + + + + N + montage + การตัดต่อภาพ + + + + VT + montage + ตัดต่อภาพ + + + + N + Montana + รัฐมอนตานาในสหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + ADJ + montane + ซึ่งปลูกตามภูเขา + ซึ่งเติบโตตามภูเขา + + + + N + Monterey Jack + Jack cheese + เนยแข็งแบบอเมริกัน + + + + N + month + calendar month + เดือน + หน่วยนับเวลา 1 เดือนมีค่าเท่ากับ 30 วันหรือ 4 อาทิตย์โดยประมาณ + + + + ADJ + monthly + mensal; menstrual; phasic + เป็นรายเดือน + เป็นประจำทุกเดือน, รายเดือน + + + + ADV + monthly + ทุกเดือน + เดือนละครั้ง + + + + N + monthly + นิตยสารรายเดือน + วารสารรายเดือน + + + + N + monthly + menstrual period + ช่วงที่มีประจำเดือน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ช่วงที่มีระดู + + + + N + monty + จำนวนเงิน + + + + N + monument + memorial; shrine; token; headstone + อนุสาวรีย์ + อนุสรณ์, ปูชนียสถาน, สิ่งเตือนความทรงจำ + + + + N + monument + บุคคลตัวอย่าง + สิ่งที่เป็นตัวอย่าง + + + + ADJ + monumental + massive + ยิ่งใหญ่ + ใหญ่โต, สำคัญมาก + + + + ADJ + monumental + commemorative; memorial; honorary + ซึ่งเป็นอนุสรณ์ + ซึ่งเป็นเครื่องเตือนความทรงจำ + + + + N + monumentality + การเป็นอนุสาวรีย์ + การมีความหมายทางประวัติศาสตร์ + + + + ADV + monumentally + อย่างมีความหมายมาก + อย่างมากมาย + + + + VI + moo + bellow + ส่งเสียงร้อง (วัว) + + + + N + moo + เสียงร้องของวัว + + + + VI + mooch + เดินเรื่อยเปื่อย + เดินไปอย่างไร้จุดหมาย + + + + VT + mooch + steal + ลักโขมย + ลักทรัพย์ + + + + N + moocher + beggar; tramp + ผู้ขอ + ผู้ยืม + + + + N + mood + temper; humor; disposition + อารมณ์ + ใจคอ + + + + N + mood + aspect; inflection; mode + มาลา (ทางไวยากรณ์) + กลุ่มคำกริยาแสดงทัศนคติ + + + + N + mood music + เพลงฟังสบายๆ + เพลงป๊อบ, เพลงโรแมนติก + + + + ADV + moodily + อย่างมีอารมณ์ขุ่นมัว + + + + N + moodiness + annoyance; nervousness + ความหงุดหงิด + + + + ADJ + moody + irritable; fretful; unhappy + หงุดหงิด + ซึ่งมีอารมณ์แปรปรวนง่าย + even-tempered; reliable + + + + N + moon + พระจันทร์ + ดวงจันทร์, แสงจันทร์ + + + + VI + moon + ปล่อยเวลาให้ล่วงเลยไปโดยเปล่าประโยชน์ + + + + VI + moon + dream; fantasize; imagine + คิดคำนึงถึง + รำลึกถึง, นึกถึง + + + + N + moon boot + รองเท้าบูตสำหรับย่ำหิมะ + + + + N + moonbeam + moonlight; gleam + แสงจันทร์ + + + + N + mooncalf + คนไร้หัวคิด + คนโง่ + + + + ADJ + moonless + ซึ่งไม่มีแสงจันทร์ + ซึ่งไม่เห็นดวงจันทร์ + + + + ADJ + moonlight + เกิดขึ้นท่ามกลางแสงจันทร์ + เกิดขึ้นในเวลากลางคืน + + + + N + moonlight + moonshine; effulgence + แสงจันทร์ + + + + VI + moonlight + ทำงานแห่งที่สอง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทำงานเพิ่มจากงานหลัก, ทำงานพิเศษ + + + + ADJ + moonlit + ที่สว่างด้วยแสงจันทร์ + + + + N + moonrise + moonset + การขึ้นของพระจันทร์ + ช่วงเวลาพระจันทร์ขึ้น + + + + N + moonscape + ภาพพื้นผิวดวงจันทร์ + + + + N + moonscape + บริเวณที่โล่งเหมือนพื้นผิวดวงจันทร์ + + + + N + moonset + moonrise + การขึ้นของพระจันทร์ + ช่วงพระจันทร์ขึ้น + + + + N + moonshine + mountain dew + เหล้าเถื่อน + + + + N + moonshine + ความเหลวไหล (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ความไร้สาระ, ความไร้เหตุผล + + + + N + moonshine + แสงจันทร์ + + + + N + moonshiner + ผู้ต้มเหล้าเถื่อน + + + + N + moonshot + การปล่อยจรวดขึ้นสู่ดวงจันทร์ + + + + N + moonstone + พลอยสีน้ำเงิน + + + + ADJ + moonstruck + ซึ่งทำลายด้วยแสงจันทร์ + ซึ่งเป็นอันตรายจากแสงจันทร์ + + + + N + Moor + คนมุสลิมที่อาศัยในแอฟริกาตะวันตกเฉียงเหนือ + + + + N + moor + ที่ดินที่ไม่มีการเพาะปลูก + + + + N + moor + moorland; wasteland + ทุ่งโล่ง + ทุ่งพุ่มไม้เตี้ย, ทุ่งหญ้าโล่ง + + + + VT + moor + berth + ผูกเรือ + จอดเรือ + + + + N + moorage + mooring + ท่าจอดเรือ + + + + N + Moore + Mossi + ชาวแอฟริกาตะวันตก + + + + N + moorhen + นกพันธุ์เล็กสีดำมีจะงอยปากสีแดงเหลือง + + + + N + mooring + moorage + ท่าจอดเรือ + + + + ADJ + Moorish + เกี่ยวกับ Moor + + + + N + moorland + downs; wasteland + ทุ่งที่มีต้นไม้เตี้ยๆ + + + + N + moose + elk + กวางขนาดใหญ่ที่มีเขาแบน + + + + ADJ + moot + doubtful; debatable; disputable; disputed; unsettled + น่าโต้แย้ง + ซึ่งไม่แน่นอน, น่าสงสัย + definite; certain; proved + + + + ADJ + moot + ไม่สำคัญ + ไม่สัมพันธ์ + + + + VT + moot + broach; raise; propose + เสนอความคิดหรือหัวข้อเพื่อการอภิปราย (มักใช้รูป passive voice) + repress; conceal + + + + VI + moot + debate; argue; discuss; dispute + ถกเถียง (คำทางการ) + โต้แย้ง + + + + N + moot + debate; argument; discussion + การอภิปราย + การโต้แย้ง, การโต้เถียง + + + + N + moot + สภาประชาชนในสมัยแองโกล-แซกซอนซึ่งมีอำนาจบริหารและร่างกฎหมาย + + + + N + moot court + ศาลฝึกหัดสำหรับนักศึกษาวิชากฎหมาย + + + + N + mop + swab + ไม้ถูพื้น + + + + N + mop + ผมกระเซิง + ผมเป็นสังกะตัง + + + + VT + mop + swab + ทำความสะอาดด้วยไม้ถูพื้น + + + + VI + mope + fret; grieve; despond; droop + เศร้าโศก + เศร้าซึม, หดหู่ใจ + + + + N + moped + รถจักรยานยนต์ขนาดเล็ก (น้อยกว่า 50 ซีซี) + + + + N + moper + คนเศร้าโศก + + + + N + mopes + ความเศร้าโศก + + + + ADJ + mopey + ซึ่งเศร้าซึม + + + + ADJ + mopish + ซึ่งเศร้าซึม + + + + ADV + mopishly + อย่างเศร้าซึม + + + + N + moppet + child; puppet + หนูน้อย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เด็กน้อย + + + + ADJ + mopy + ซึ่งเศร้าซึม + + + + N + moquette + ผ้าหนานุ่มที่มีลายถักด้านหน้าใช้ทำพรมหรือผ้าคลุม + + + + N + moraine + สิ่งที่โดนพัดพามา + + + + ADJ + moral + ethical; high-mined; upright + ทางศีลธรรม + เกี่ยวกับศีลธรรม, เกี่ยวกับความรู้สึกผิดชอบชั่วดี + unethical; unscrupulous + + + + N + moral + เรื่องสอนใจ + คำสอน, คติธรรม, ประโยคสอนใจ + + + + N + moral fiber + moral fibre + การตกลงใจ + ความตั้งใจ + + + + N + moral fibre + moral fiber + การตกลงใจ + ความตั้งใจ + + + + N + moral support + การให้กำลังใจ + + + + N + morale + spirit; resolve + กำลังใจ + + + + VI + moralise + moralize; sermonize; pontificate + สั่งสอนศีลธรรม + + + + VT + moralise + moralize; sermonize; pontificate + สั่งสอนศีลธรรม + + + + N + moralist + goody-goody + ผู้มีศีลธรรม + + + + ADJ + moralistic + moral + ซึ่งเชื่อมั่นในศีลธรรม + + + + N + morality + righteousness; uprightness + ความดีงาม + ความมีศีลธรรมจรรยา, ความมีคุณธรรม + dishonesty; fraudulence + + + + N + morality + ethics + จรรยา + หลักศีลธรรม, หลักประพฤติปฏิบัติ + duplicity; immorality + + + + VT + moralize + moralise + สั่งสอนศีลธรรม + + + + ADV + morally + honestly; honorably; uprightly + อย่างถูกทำนองคลองธรรม + อย่างดีงาม, อย่างมีศีลธรรม, อย่างถูกศีลธรรม + wrongly; dishonorably + + + + ADV + morally + conscientiously; truthfully + ทางศีลธรรม + + + + N + morals + standards; dogmas + หลักความประพฤติ + หลักจรรยา, หลักปฏิบัติ, หลักศีลธรรม + + + + N + morass + mire; quagmire; marsh + หล่ม + หนอง, ปลัก, บึง, ตม + + + + N + morass + สถานการณ์ที่ยุ่งยาก สับสน หรือเป็นปัญหา + + + + N + moratorium + halt; cessation; interim + ช่วงหยุดการกระทำไว้ชั่วคราว + ช่วงเลื่อนการกระทำอย่างเป็นทางการ + + + + N + moratorium + การอนุญาตให้เลื่อนการชำระหนี้ + + + + ADJ + moratory + ซึ่งยอมผ่อนผันการชำระหนี้ + + + + N + moray + ปลาไหลตระกูล Muraenidae + + + + ADJ + morbid + dredful; terrific + ผิดปกติ + น่ากลัว, น่ารังเกียจ + normal; usual; lovely; pleasant + + + + ADJ + morbid + unwholesome; diseased; unhealthy; sick + เป็นโรค + เกิดจากโรค, เกี่ยวกับโรค + healthy + + + + N + morbidity + gloom; disease + ความไม่สบาย + การเป็นโรค + + + + ADV + morbidly + unnaturelly; insanely; weirdly + อย่างไม่สบาย + อย่างมีสุขภาพไม่ดี + + + + N + morbidness + การเป็นโรค + + + + ADJ + mordant + sarcastic; biting; trenchant + เย้ยหยัน + กระทบกระเทียบ, แดกดัน, เสียดสี + + + + ADJ + mordant + ซึ่งทำให้ติดสีย้อม + + + + N + mordant + สารที่ช่วยให้สีย้อมติดเนื้อผ้าหรือวัสดุอื่น + + + + ADV + mordantly + bitterly; severely + อย่างเสียดสี + + + + ADJ + more + มากกว่า + + + + DET + more + มากกว่า + ยิ่งกว่า + + + + N + more + จำนวนที่มากกว่า + จำนวนที่มากขึ้น + + + + ADJ + more + greater; intensive + มากกว่า + less + + + + ADV + more + often; frequently + นานขึ้น + นานกว่า, มากกว่า, บ่อยขึ้น + seldom + + + + ADV + more and more + increasingly; more frequently + ยิ่งขึ้น + เพิ่มขึ้น + + + + PREP + more than + over + มากกว่า + less than + + + + ADV + moreover + also furthermore; further; in addition; besides + ยิ่งกว่านั้น + จากนั้น + + + + N + mores + culture; custom; ethics + ประเพณี + วัฒนธรรม + + + + N + Morgan + พันธุ์ม้าชนิดหนึ่งของอเมริกันใช้สำหรับล่าสัตว์ + + + + N + Morgan + ม้าพันธุ์หนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + morganatic + plural + เกี่ยวกับการแต่งงานของชายที่สูงศักดิ์กับหญิงฐานะต่ำกว่า + + + + ADV + morganatically + โดยการแต่งงานของชายที่สูงศักดิ์กับหญิงต่ำต้อยกว่า + + + + N + morgue + mortuary + ที่เก็บศพ + ห้องเก็บศพ, ห้องดับจิต + + + + ADJ + moribund + incurable + ใกล้ตาย + จวนตาย, กำลังจะตาย + + + + ADJ + moribund + ซึ่งอยู่ในภาวะย่ำแย่ + ซึ่งไม่มีการเติบโต, ซึ่งไม่มีการเปลี่ยนแปลงไปในทางที่ดี + + + + ADJ + moribund + ใกล้จะสูญพันธุ์ + + + + N + moribundity + dying + การใกล้จะสูญพันธุ์ + การใกล้ตาย, การอยู่กับที่ + + + + N + Mormon + ผู้นับถือนิกาย Mormon Church + + + + N + Mormonism + ความเชื่อในนิกาย Mormon Church + + + + N + morn + morning; a.m. + เวลาเช้า (ทางวรรณคดี) + รุ่งอรุณ, รุ่งเช้า + + + + N + morning + morn; forenoon + ตอนเช้า + เช้า, เวลาเช้า, รุ่งเช้า + + + + N + morning + ระยะแรกเริ่ม + ส่วนเริ่มต้น + + + + ADJ + morning + ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นในตอนเช้า + เกี่ยวกับเวลาเช้า + + + + N + morning after + อาการเมาค้างจากฤทธิ์สุรา + + + + N + morning dress + เสื้อผ้าที่สวมใส่อย่างเป็นทางการ + + + + N + morning glory + พืชชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + morning room + ห้องสำหรับนั่งตอนเช้า + + + + N + morning sickness + อาการคลี่นไส้อาเจียนในตอนเช้า (ในช่วงตั้งครรภ์) + + + + N + morning star + ดาวศุกร์ + + + + N + morning-after + อาการเมาค้างจากฤทธิ์สุรา + + + + N + morning-after pill + ยาคุมกำเนิดซึ่งทานหลังจากมีเพศสัมพันธ์ + + + + ADV + mornings + in the mornings; every morning + ทุกเช้า + + + + N + Morocco + มอร็อคโค + + + + N + Morocco + ประเทศมอร็อคโค + + + + N + moron + idiot + คนปัญญาอ่อน + ผู้ใหญ่ที่มีสติปัญญาเท่ากับเด็กอายุ 8-12 ขวบ + + + + ADJ + moronic + foolish; mentally retarded + ซึ่งปัญญาอ่อน + + + + ADV + moronically + ซึ่งปัญญาอ่อน + + + + N + moronity + imbecility + ความพิการทางสมอง + การปัญญาอ่อน + + + + ADJ + morose + moody; bad-tempered; sour; sulky; surly + ซึ่งมีอารมณ์ขุ่นมัว + ซึ่งมีอารมณ์ไม่ดี, ซึ่งมีอารมณ์ร้าย, เจ้าอารมณ์ + cheerful + + + + ADV + morosely + sadly; silently + อย่างมีอารมณ์ขุ่นมัว + + + + N + moroseness + depression; stubbornness + การมีอารมณ์ขุ่นมัว + + + + VI + morph + เปลี่ยนภาพด้วยโปรแกรมคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + VT + morph + เปลี่ยนภาพด้วยโปรแกรมคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + N + morph + หน่วยภาษาที่ประกอบด้วยเท่ากับหรือมากกว่า 1 morpheme + + + + N + morpheme + หน่วยคำ (ทางภาษาศาสตร์) + + + + ADJ + morphemic + เกี่ยวกับหน่วยคำ + + + + ADV + morphemically + เกี่ยวกับหน่วยคำ + + + + N + morphia + มอร์ฟีน + + + + N + morphine + มอร์ฟีน + สารเสพย์ติดที่สกัดจากฝิ่น + + + + N + morphing + การเปลี่ยนภาพด้วยโปรแกรมคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + ADJ + morphologic + เกี่ยวกับโครงสร้างของสัตว์และพืช + + + + ADJ + morphological + biological; grammatical; linguistic + เกี่ยวกับโครงสร้างของสัตว์และพืช + + + + ADV + morphologically + เกี่ยวกับโครงสร้างของสัตว์และพืช + + + + N + morphologist + ผู้ศึกษาเกี่ยวกับโครงสร้างของสัตว์และพืช + + + + N + morphology + วิชาว่าด้วยการศึกษารูปร่างสัตว์และพืช + วิชาการศึกษารูปร่างหิน, วิชาการศึกษาการผันคำ-คำพูด + + + + N + morris dance + morris + การเต้นรำพื้นเมืองของอังกฤษ + + + + N + morrow + พรุ่งนี้ + + + + N + Morse code + ระบบส่งข้อความด้วยสัญญาณเสียงหรือไฟ + (รูปแทนเมื่อพิมพ์คือ จุดและขีดเช่น _._.) + + + + N + morsel + bite; chunk; piece + คำหนึ่ง (อาหาร) + ชิ้นเล็ก (อาหาร) + + + + N + morsel + bit + จำนวนเล็กน้อย + เศษเล็กเศษน้อย + lot; mass + + + + VT + morsel + แบ่งออกเป็นชิ้นเล็กๆ + + + + ADJ + mortal + perishable + ต้องตาย + immortal + + + + ADJ + mortal + เกี่ยวกับมนุษย์ + + + + ADJ + mortal + deadly; fatal + ซึ่งทำให้ถึงตาย + ปางตาย + superficial + + + + ADJ + mortal + จนตาย + จวบจนวันตาย + + + + N + mortal + ซึ่งต้องตายในที่สุด + + + + N + mortal sin + บาปร้ายแรง (ในศาสนาคริสต์นิกายโรมันคาทอลิก) + + + + N + mortality + dying; fetality + ภาวะที่ต้องตาย + + + + N + mortality + death rate + อัตราการตาย + จำนวนผู้ตาย + + + + ADV + mortally + very; deeply; seriously + ขนาดถึงตาย + ขนาดหนัก, อย่างหนัก, อย่างรุนแรง + + + + ADV + mortally + อย่างปางตาย + อย่างถึงตาย + + + + N + mortar + ครก + โกร่ง + + + + N + mortar + ส่วนผสมของปูนขาวหรือซีเมนต์กับทรายและน้ำ + + + + VT + mortar + โบกปูน + ฉาบปูน + + + + N + mortarboard + หมวกสวมใส่วันรับปริญญา + + + + N + mortgage + การจำนอง + สัญญาจำนอง + + + + VT + mortgage + hypothecate + จำนอง + เอาเข้าจำนอง + + + + N + mortgagee + ผู้รับจำนอง + + + + N + mortgager + creditor + ผู้จำนอง + + + + N + mortgagor + mortgager + ผู้จำนอง + + + + N + mortice + mortise + เซาะเป็นร่อง + + + + N + mortice + mortise + ช่องหรือรู + + + + VT + mortice + ทำให้เป็นช่องหรือรู + + + + N + mortician + undertaker + สัปเหร่อ + + + + N + mortification + chagrin; humiliation + การอับอาย + การถูกลบหลู่ + + + + N + mortification + สิ่งที่ทำให้อับอาย + สิ่งที่ทำให้ถูกลบหลู่ + + + + N + mortification + self-conciousness + การบำเพ็ญทุกรกิริยา (ทางศาสนา) + + + + N + mortifier + ผู้ทรมานตนเอง + + + + VT + mortify + embarrass; chagrin humiliate + ทำให้อับอาย + ทำให้ขายหน้า + + + + VT + mortify + discipline + บำเพ็ญทุกรกิริยา + ทรมานตัวเอง + + + + N + mortifying + embarrassing; humiliating + การทำให้อับอาย + + + + N + mortise + บาก + รอยบาก + + + + VT + mortise + บาก + เซาะเป็นร่อง + + + + N + mortuary + charnel house; mausoleum; funeral home + ห้องดับจิต + ห้องเก็บศพ, ที่บรรจุศพ + + + + ADJ + mortuary + เกี่ยวกับการฝังศพ + + + + ADJ + mortuary + เกี่ยวกับความตาย + + + + N + Mosaic + เกี่ยวกับ Moses + + + + N + mosaic + ลวดลายที่ทำด้วยกระจกสี + ลวดลายที่ทำด้วยกระจกสี + + + + N + mosaic + เทคนิคการสร้างภาพหรือลวดลายด้วยกระจกสี + + + + VT + mosaic + ทำด้วยโมเสค + ทำจากกระจกสี, ตกแต่งด้วยกระจกสี + + + + ADV + mosaically + เกี่ยวกับลวดลายแบบ mosaic + + + + N + mosaicist + ผู้ทำลวดลายแบบ mosaic + + + + N + Moscow + กรุงมอสโคว์ เป็นเมืองหลวงของรัสเซีย + + + + N + Moses + ผู้ปลดปล่อยในคัมภีร์ฮิบรู + + + + VI + mosey + รีบจากไป + + + + VT + mosh + เต้นร็อก + + + + N + Moslem + Muslim + มุสลิม + + + + N + Moslem + Muslim + ชาวมุสลิม + + + + ADJ + Moslem + Muslim; Islamic + มุสลิม + + + + ADJ + Moslem + Muslim + เกี่ยวกับมุสลิม + + + + N + mosque + masjid + สุเหร่า + มัสยิด + + + + N + mosquito + anopheles; culex; aedes + ยุง + + + + N + mosquito net + mosquito netting + มุ้ง + + + + N + mosquito netting + mosquito net + มุ้ง + + + + N + mosquitofish + ปลาจำพวก Gambusia affinis + + + + N + moss + musci; bryophyta + พืชตะไคร่น้ำ + ไม้จำพวกตะไคร่น้ำ, มอส + + + + VT + moss + ปกคลุมไปด้วยตะไคร่น้ำ + + + + N + mossback + right-winger; reactionary; die-hard + ผู้ยึดติดค่านิยมเก่าๆ + ผู้ล้าสมัย, ผู้อนุรักษ์นิยม, ผู้ยึดจารีตเก่าๆ + + + + ADJ + mosslike + mossy + เหมือนสาหร่ายทะเล + + + + ADJ + mossy + ซึ่งปกคลุมด้วยต้นมอส + + + + ADJ + most + มากที่สุด + + + + ADJ + most + greatest; many + มากที่สุด + few; scant + + + + PRON + most + maximum + จำนวนมากที่สุด + ปริมาณมากที่สุด + minimum; least + + + + ADV + most + much + ที่สุด + มากที่สุด, มาก + + + + N + most + ส่วนใหญ่ + + + + ADV + mostly + chiefly; essentially + ส่วนมาก + โดยมาก, ส่วนใหญ่, โดยปกติ + specifically + + + + N + mote + speck + ขี้ผึ้ง + ผงธุลี + + + + N + motel + motor hotel; motor inn + โรงแรมแบบที่มีห้องนอนติดกับที่จอดรถ + โมเต็ล + + + + N + motet + hymn + เพลงที่ขับร้องประสานเสียงในโบสถ์ + + + + N + moth + miller + ผีเสื้อราตรี ออกหากินตอนกลางคืน + + + + VT + mothball + preserve + เก็บไว้ใช้ + สำรองไว้ + + + + N + mothball + ลูกเหม็น + + + + ADJ + moth-eaten + dull; musty + ซึ่งถูกทำลายด้วยแมลง + + + + N + mother + mamma; mum; ma; mom + แม่ + คุณแม่, มารดา, แม่เลี้ยง, แม่บุญธรรม + + + + N + mother + fountainhead; font; beginning + แหล่งที่มา + บ่อเกิด, ต้นกำเนิด + + + + ADJ + mother + เป็นแม่ + เป็นมารดา, มาจากแม่ + + + + VT + mother + เป็นผู้ให้กำเนิด + + + + VT + mother + raise up + เลี้ยงดู + + + + N + mother country + บ้านเกิด + + + + N + mother figure + ผู้มีคุณสมบัติเหมือนแม่ + + + + N + mother hen + ผู้หญิงที่คอยดูแลหรือจ้ำจี้จ้ำไช + + + + N + mother lode + แหล่งแร่ธาตุในเหมือง + + + + N + mother ship + เรือลำใหญ่ + + + + N + Mother Superior + คุณแม่อธิการ + หัวหน้าแม่ชี + + + + N + mother superior + คุณแม่อธิการ + หัวหน้าแม่ชี + + + + N + mother tongue + ภาษาแม่ + ภาษาที่พูดมาแต่กำเนิด + + + + N + mother wit + สติปัญญาที่มีมาแต่กำเนิด + + + + SL + motherfucker + คนสารเลว (ใช้เมื่อแสดงความโกรธ) + + + + N + motherhood + maternity; mothership + ความเป็นแม่ + การเป็นแม่, การเป็นมารดา, ความเป็นมารดา + + + + N + mothering + การดูแลเด็กหรือผู้อื่น + + + + N + Mothering Sunday + Mother's Day + วันแม่ของอเมริกา (ตรงกับวันอาทิตย์ที่ 2 ของเดือนพ.ค) + + + + N + mother-in-law + husband's mother; wife's mother; mother by marriage; mater-in-law + แม่สามี + แม่ยาย, แม่ภรรยา + + + + N + motherland + homeland; mother country + บ้านเกิดเมืองนอน + มาตุภูมิ, แผ่นดินเกิด + + + + N + motherland + homeland + บ้านเกิด + + + + ADJ + motherless + ซึ่งไม่มีแม่ + + + + ADV + motherly + ในฐานะที่เป็นแม่ + ในสภาวะที่เป็นแม่ + + + + ADJ + motherly + maternal + อย่างแม่ + เกี่ยวกับแม่ + + + + N + mother-of-pearl + หอยมุก + + + + N + Mother's Day + วันแม่ของอเมริกา (ตรงกับวันอาทิตย์ที่ 2 ของเดือนพ.ค) + + + + N + mother-to-be + ว่าที่คุณแม่ + หญิงที่ตั้งครรภ์ + + + + ADJ + mothproof + ซึ่งต่อต้านการทำลายด้วยแมลง + + + + ADJ + mothy + ซึ่งถูกทำลายด้วยแมลง + + + + N + motif + subject; topic; theme + บรรทัดฐาน + มาตรฐาน, ลักษณะเด่น + + + + N + motile + mobile; movable + ซึ่งเคลื่อนที่ได้ + + + + N + motility + feeling; movement + การเคลื่อนที่ได้ + + + + N + motion + action; change; mobility + การเคลื่อนไหว + การเคลื่อนที่, ความเคลื่อนไหว + rest; quiet + + + + N + motion + gesture; signal + กิริยาท่าทาง + ท่าทาง, การทำท่าทาง + + + + N + motion + offer; submission + ญัตติ + เรื่อง, ข้อเสนอเพื่อการอภิปรายในที่ประชุม + + + + VT + motion + โบกไม้โบกมือ + ให้สัญญาณเคลื่อนที่ + + + + VI + motion + โบกไม้โบกมือ + ให้สัญญาณเคลื่อนที่ + + + + N + motion picture + moving picture; cinema + ภาพยนตร์ + + + + N + motion sickness + nausea + อาการคลื่นไส้อาเจียน + + + + ADJ + motional + เกี่ยวกับการเคลื่อนที่หรือเคลื่อนไหว + + + + ADJ + motionless + still; stationary; unmoving + ซึ่งอยู่นิ่ง + ซึ่งไม่เคลื่อนไหว, ซึ่งไม่ขยับเขยื้อน + movable; changeable + + + + ADJ + motionless + still; unmoving; stagnant + ซึ่งไร้การเคลื่อนที่หรือเคลื่อนไหว + + + + ADJ + motionless + still; unmoving; dead; stagnant + ซึ่งไม่เคลื่อนไหว + ซึ่งนิ่งสนิท, อยู่กับที่ + + + + ADV + motionlessly + calmly + อย่างไร้การเคลื่อนที่ + อย่างสงบ + + + + N + motionlessness + rest + การหยุดเคลื่อนที่ + การไม่เคลื่อนไหว + + + + VT + motivate + stimulate; induce; move; provoke; prompt; cause + กระตุ้น + ให้แรงบันดาลใจ, ดลใจ, จูงใจ, เป็นแรงกระตุ้น + soothe; discourage + + + + ADJ + motivated + driven; influenced + ซึ่งมีแรงบันดาลใจ + ซึ่งกระตุ้น, ซึ่งผลักดัน + + + + N + motivation + motive; driving force + แรงบันดาลใจ + แรงจูงใจ + + + + N + motivation + motive; drive + แรงจูงใจ + แรงกระตุ้น, แรงบันดาลใจ + + + + N + motivation + การให้แรงจูงใจ + การให้แรงบันดาลใจ, การกระตุ้น + + + + ADJ + motivational + เกี่ยวแรงจูงใจ + + + + ADJ + motivative + ซึ่งเป็นแรงจูงใจ + + + + N + motivator + ผู้เป็นแรงจูงใจ + + + + N + motive + motivation + แรงจูงใจ + เหตุจูงใจ, แรงกระตุ้น + + + + N + motive + aim; goal; purpose + จุดมุ่งหมาย + เป้าหมาย, วัตถุประสงค์ + + + + ADJ + motive + active; dynamic + ซึ่งกระตุ้น + ทำให้เคลื่อนไหว + immobile; unmoving + + + + N + motive power + แหล่งพลังงานที่ทำให้เคลื่อนที่ + แรงที่ทำให้เคลื่อนที่ + + + + ADJ + motiveless + ซึ่งไร้แรงจูงใจ + + + + N + motley + conglomeration + การรวมสีหลายๆ สี + sameness; uniformity + + + + N + motley + เครื่องแต่งกายหลากหลายสีของตัวตลก + + + + ADJ + motley + many-colored; multicolored + หลากสี + solid-colored + + + + ADJ + motley + various; compound + หลากหลาย + ซึ่งประกอบด้วยหลายอย่าง + unvaried + + + + N + motocross + การแข่งขันจักรยานยนต์วิบาก + + + + N + motor + apparatus; appliance; machine + เครื่องยนต์ + มอเตอร์ + + + + N + motor + รถยนต์ + + + + VI + motor + drive; ride + ขับรถยนต์ + ขับรถ + + + + ADJ + motor + เกี่ยวกับพาหนะที่ขับเคลื่อนโดยเครื่องยนต์ + ซึ่งขับเคลื่อนโดยเครื่องยนต์ + + + + ADJ + motor + เกี่ยวกับการเคลื่อนไหวของกล้ามเนื้อ + + + + N + motor pool + รถบริษัทหรือองค์กร + + + + N + motor racing + กีฬาแข่งรถเร็ว + + + + N + motor scooter + scooter + รถจักรยานยนต์ขนาดเบา + + + + N + motor truck + รถบรรทุก + + + + N + motor vehicle + รถยนต์ + + + + N + motor vehicle + automobile + รถยนต์ + + + + N + motorbike + motorcycle + รถจักรยานยนต์ + รถมอเตอร์ไซด์ + + + + N + motorboat + powerboat; speedboat + เรือยนต์ + + + + N + motorbus + motor coach; bus + รถโดยสาร + + + + N + motorcade + autocade + ขบวนรถยนต์นำบุคคลสำคัญไปยังที่ต่างๆ + + + + N + motorcar + automobile + รถยนต์ + + + + N + motorcycle + motorbike; bike + รถจักรยานยนต์ + รถเครื่อง, รถมอเตอร์ไซค์ + + + + VI + motorcycle + ขับรถจักรยานยนต์ + ขับรถมอเตอร์ไซค์ + + + + N + motoring + touring + การเดินทาง + + + + N + motorised + motorized + ซึ่งมีเครื่องยนต์ + + + + N + motorist + คนขับรถยนต์ + + + + N + motorization + การใส่เครื่องยนต์ + + + + VT + motorize + mechanize + ใส่เครื่องยนต์ + + + + ADJ + motorized + motorised + ซึ่งมีเครื่องยนต์ + + + + N + motorized + motorised + ซึ่งมีเครื่องยนต์ + + + + N + motorman + driver; pilot; conductor + ผู้ขับรถยนต์ + ผู้ขับเครื่องยนต์ + + + + N + motormouth + motor-mouth; motor mouth; blabbermouth + คนพูดเสียงดังมากเกินไป + + + + N + motorway + expressway; freeway + ทางด่วน + + + + VT + mottle + spatter; stain + ทำให้เป็นรอย + ทำให้เป็นจุดด่างดำ + + + + ADJ + mottled + motley; speckled; variegated + ซึ่งเป็นรอย + ซึ่งเป็นจุดด่างดำ + + + + N + motto + slogan; catchword + ภาษิต + คติ, คำขวัญ, หลักความประพฤติ + + + + N + mould + mold + แม่พิมพ์ + + + + VT + mould + mold + หล่อ + + + + N + mould + 1 + cast + แบบที่หล่อออกมา + รูปแบบ, ลักษณะเฉพาะ + + + + N + mould + 1 + cast + แม่พิมพ์ + บล็อก + + + + VT + mould + 1 + cast; shape; form + หล่อแบบ + เทพิมพ์, ปั้น, พอก + + + + VT + mould + 1 + ฝึก (นิสัย) + มีอิทธิพลในการสร้าง (นิสัย), ปั้นแต่ง (นิสัย), สร้าง (นิสัย), เพาะ (นิสัย) + + + + N + mould + 2 + mildew + รา + เชื้อรา + + + + VT + mould + 2 + mildew + ขึ้นรา + เป็นรา + + + + N + moulder + molder + ผู้หล่อ + + + + N + moulding + molding + การปั้น + การหล่อ + + + + ADJ + mouldy + moldy + ซึ่งปกคลุมด้วยรา + + + + VI + moult + molt + ลอกคราบ + สลัดขน + + + + VT + moult + molt + ลอกคราบ + สลัดขน + + + + N + mound + hillock; hummock + เนิน + โคก, กองดิน, เนินดิน + dip; valley + + + + N + mound + pile; heap + (กองสิ่งของ) กองใหญ่ + กองพะเนิน + + + + N + mound + pitcher's mound + จุดขว้าง (กีฬาเบสบอล) + + + + VT + mount + 1 + climb; ascend + ขึ้น (ม้า, เขา, บันได) + + + + VT + mount + 1 + increase; rise; ascend + เพิ่มขึ้น + พอกพูน + decrease; reduce + + + + VT + mount + 1 + fix; puton + ติด (ภาพ) + ตั้ง (ปืนใหญ่), จัดตั้ง + + + + VT + mount + 1 + organize + นำออกแสดง + จัดแสดง + + + + N + mount + 1 + สิ่งที่ใช้ติดหรือตั้ง เช่น กระดาษติดภาพ + + + + N + mount + 1 + horse + ม้า + + + + N + mount + 2 + mountain; hill + ภูเขา + เนินเขา, เขา + + + + ADJ + mountable + ซึ่งขึ้นไป (เช่น ปีน, ขึ้นม้า, ลุก) + + + + N + mountain + mount; hill + ภูเขา + เขา, เทือกเขา, ดอย + + + + ADJ + mountain + ซึ่งตั้งอยู่บนภูเขา + ซึ่งอาศัยอยู่บนภูเขา, ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นบนภูเขา + + + + ADJ + mountain + คล้ายภูเขา + + + + N + mountain + heap; pile; stack + กองมหึมา + กองพะเนิน, กองใหญ่ + + + + N + mountain bicycle + bicycle; mountain bike + จักรยานภูเขา + + + + N + mountain bike + mountain bicycle + จักรยานภูเขา + + + + N + mountain dew + moonshine; whiskey + เหล้าวิสกี้ + + + + N + mountain goat + rocky mountain goat + สัตว์เคี้ยวเอื้องประเภทแพะในอเมริกาเหนือ + + + + N + mountain lion + panther; puma; cougar; catamount + สิงโตภูเขา + แมวป่าขนาดใหญ่ + + + + N + mountain lion + cat + สิงโตภูเขา + + + + N + mountain range + เทือกเขา + + + + N + mountaineer + climber + นักปีนเขา + นักไต่เขา + + + + N + mountaineer + คนอาศัยอยู่ตามภูเขา + คนภูเขา + + + + VI + mountaineer + ascend + ปีนเขา + ขึ้นเขา + + + + N + mountaineering + การปีนเขา + กีฬาปีนเขา + + + + ADJ + mountainous + เต็มไปด้วยภูเขา + ซึ่งมีภูเขามาก + + + + ADJ + mountainous + mountainlike; mountain + เหมือนภูเขา + ใหญ่โตมโหฬาร, แบบภูเขา + + + + N + mountainside + ไหล่เขา + ทางลาดบนเขา + + + + N + mountaintop + ยอดเขา + + + + N + mountebank + phony; pretender; fraud; charlatan; quack + คนหลอกลวง + + + + N + mountebank + quack + คนหลอกขายยา + หมอเถื่อน + + + + VT + mountebank + หลอกลวง + + + + N + mountebankery + การหลอกลวง + + + + ADJ + mounted + seated; riding + ซึ่งตั้งอยู่ + ซึ่งนั่งอยู่, ซึ่งขี่ม้าอยู่ + afoot; unhorsed + + + + N + mounter + ผู้ปีน + ผู้ขึ้นขี่ม้า, ผู้ลุกขึ้น + + + + N + Mountie + Mounty + ตำรวจม้าในแคนาดา + + + + N + mounting + rise + การขึ้น + การปีน, การไต่ + fall + + + + N + Mounty + Mountie + ตำรวจม้าในแคนาดา + + + + VI + mourn + sorrow; grieve; regret; deplore + เศร้าโศก + เสียใจ, ไว้อาลัย, ไว้ทุกข์ + celebrate; rejoice + + + + N + mourner + lamemter; griever; weeper + คนเศร้าโศก + คนคร่ำครวญ + + + + ADJ + mournful + sorrowful; sad; grievous; doleful + เศร้าโศก + เสียใจ + cheerful; joyous + + + + ADJ + mourning + sorrowing; grieving; yearning + ซึ่งเศร้าเสียใจ + + + + N + mourning band + ปลอกแขนสำหรับไว้ทุกข์ + + + + ADV + mourningly + อย่างเสียใจ + + + + N + mouse + rodent; vermin + หนู + + + + N + mouse + เมาส์ (อุปกรณ์เคลื่อนตำแหน่ง) (ทางคอมพิวเตอร์) + + + + N + mouse + คนขี้ขลาด (คำดูถูก) + คนตาขาว + + + + VT + mouse + hunt + ไล่จับหนู + ไล่ฆ่าหนู + + + + VI + mouse + ขยับเมาส์ + ใช้เมาส์, เลื่อนเมาส์ + + + + N + mouse mat + mouse pad + แผ่นรองเมาส์ + + + + N + mouse pad + mouse mat + แผ่นรองเมาส์ + + + + N + mousebird + coly + นกแอฟริกาอาศัยอยู่รวมกันเป็นฝูง + + + + N + mousehole + hole + รูหนู + + + + N + mouser + ตัวจับหนู + + + + N + mousetrap + trap + กับดักหนู + + + + ADJ + mousey + drab; colorless + (สี) ทึมๆ + ไม่สดใส + + + + ADJ + mousey + ซึ่งมีลักษณะเหมือนหนู + เหมือนหนู + + + + ADJ + mousey + fearful; shy; bashful; timorous; timid + ขี้อาย + เงียบๆ, ขี้กลัว, ขี้ตื่นเต้น + + + + N + moussaka + มูสสากา + อาหารกรีก + + + + N + mousse + โฟมใส่ผมให้อยู่ทรง + มูสใส่ผม, มูส + + + + N + mousse + อาหารว่างหรือของหวานทำจากวิปครีม วุ้น และไข่ + + + + N + moustache + mustache + หนวด + + + + ADJ + moustached + mustached + ซึ่งไว้หนวด + ซึ่งมีหนวด + + + + ADJ + mousy + drab; colorless + (สี) ทึมๆ + ไม่สดใส + + + + ADJ + mousy + ซึ่งมีลักษณะเหมือนหนู + เหมือนหนู + + + + ADJ + mousy + fearful; shy; bashful; timorous; timid + ขี้อาย + เงียบๆ, ขี้กลัว, ขี้ตื่นเต้น + + + + N + mouth + ปาก + ช่องปาก, ช่องปาก + + + + N + mouth + sass; backtalk + การพูดโอ้อวด + การคุยโต, การคุยเขื่อง + + + + VI + mouth + talk; speak; utter; verbalize; vocalize + พูด + คุย, ออกเสียง + silence + + + + VT + mouth + กดด้วยปาก + กัด, ถูด้วยปาก + + + + N + mouth + การพูด + การเอ่ยปาก, คำพูด + + + + N + mouth organ + harmonica + หีบเพลงปาก + + + + N + mouth ulcer + canker sore + แผลในปาก + + + + N + mouthbreeder + ปลาที่ฟักไข่ในปาก + + + + N + mouthful + เต็มปาก + + + + N + mouthful + bite; morsel; bit + (อาหาร) คำหนึ่ง + heap; hunk + + + + N + mouthful + ถ้อยคำที่ยาวและยากที่จะพูด + + + + N + mouthpart + บริเวณปาก + เกี่ยวกับปาก + + + + N + mouthpiece + (เครื่องดนตรี, กล้องยาสูบ) ส่วนที่ใช้ปากเป่าหรือคาบ + ส่วนปากท่อต่างๆ + + + + N + mouthpiece + spokesperson + ผู้เป็นกระบอกเสียงแทน + โฆษก, นักหนังสือพิมพ์, คนที่เป็นปากเสียงแทน + + + + N + mouth-to-mouth + mouth-to-mouth resuscitation + การช่วยหายใจแบบเป่าปาก + + + + N + mouth-to-mouth resuscitation + mouth-to-mouth + การช่วยหายใจแบบเป่าปาก + + + + N + mouthwash + น้ำยาป้วนปาก + + + + ADJ + mouthwatering + ซึ่งมีรสชาติดี + + + + ADJ + mouthy + พูดมาก + พูดหยาบคาย + + + + N + mouton + หนังสัตว์ + + + + N + movability + การเคลื่อนที่ + + + + ADJ + movable + ซึ่งเคลื่อนที่ได้ + + + + N + movable feast + เทศกาลทางศาสนาซึ่งมีวันจัดงานเปลี่ยนไปทุกปี + + + + VT + move + cause; influence; induce; incite; instigate; lead + กระตุ้น + ดลใจ, เร้าใจ + + + + VI + move + shift; transfer; propel + เคลื่อน + เปลี่ยนตำแหน่ง, เปลี่ยนที่, ขยับ + stop + + + + VI + move + take action + ดำเนินการ + ลงมือทำ + + + + VI + move + ก้าวหน้า + + + + VT + move + affect; touch; influence; induce; incite; instigate; lead + ทำให้สะเทือนใจ + เร้าความรู้สึกของ + + + + N + move + action + การดำเนินการ + การรุกคืบ, การทำให้เจริญก้าวหน้า + + + + N + move + การย้ายที่อยู่ + การย้ายบ้าน, การเปลี่ยนงาน, การอพยพ, การโยกย้าย + + + + N + move + movement; motion + การเคลื่อนไหว + การขยับ, การเคลื่อนย้าย + + + + ADJ + moveable + ที่เคลื่อนที่ได้ + + + + N + movement + move + การเคลื่อนที่ + การเคลื่อนไหว, การขยับ + + + + N + movement + กริยาท่าทาง + + + + N + movement + campaign; cause; crusade; drive; effort + คณะบุคคล + องค์การ, ขบวนการ + + + + N + movement + การเคลื่อนกำลังทหาร + การโยกย้ายกำลังทหาร + + + + N + movement + ส่วนที่เคลื่อนไหวของระบบกลไก + + + + N + movement + ช่วงหนึ่งของเพลง + + + + N + movement + กระบวนการ + + + + N + mover + บริษัทรับจ้างย้ายของ + + + + N + mover + ผู้มีอำนาจ + ผู้มีอิทธิพล + + + + N + mover + สิ่งหรือคนที่เคลื่อนไหว + + + + N + movie + motion picture + ภาพยนตร์ + หนัง + + + + N + movie star + film star + ดาราภาพยนตร์ + + + + N + movie theater + theater + โรงภาพยนตร์ + + + + N + moviedom + filmdom + อุตสาหกรรมภาพยนตร์ + + + + N + moviegoer + ผู้ที่ชอบชมภาพยนตร์ + คนชมภาพยนตร์เป็นประจำ + + + + N + moviegoing + การไปชมภาพยนตร์ + + + + ADJ + moviegoing + ซึ่งชอบชมภาพยนตร์ + + + + N + moviemaker + filmmaker + ผู้สร้างภาพยนตร์ + + + + ADJ + moving + ซึ่งเคลื่อนที่ + ซึ่งทำให้เคลื่อนที่ + + + + ADJ + moving + ซึ่งกระตุ้น + + + + ADJ + moving + ซึ่งดลใจ + ซึ่งเร้าอารมณ์ + + + + N + moving picture + motion picture + ภาพยนตร์ + + + + N + moving van + removal van; furniture van + รถบรรทุกเครื่องเรือน + + + + VI + mow + 1 + reap; shear; sythe + ตัดหญ้า + ถาง, ถากออก, ดายหญ้า + + + + VT + mow + 1 + reap; shear; sythe + ตัดหญ้า + ถาง, ถากออก, ดายหญ้า + + + + VI + mow + 1 + สังหารหมู่ + ตายเป็นเบือ + + + + N + mow + 2 + โรงนา + ที่เก็บฟางหรือหญ้าแห้ง + + + + N + mower + เครื่องตัดหญ้า + + + + N + mower + คนตัดหญ้า + + + + VT + mown + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ mow + + + + N + mozzarella + เนยแข็งสีขาวของอิตาเลียน + + + + ABBR + MP + M.P. + คำย่อของ Member of Paliament, military police, + + + + ABBR + mp + m.p. + คำย่อของ melting point และ mezzo piano + + + + ABBR + mpg + คำย่อของ miles per gallon + + + + ABBR + MPV + คำย่อของ multi-purpose vehicle + รถตู้ขนาดใหญ่ + + + + ABBR + Mr + Mr. + นาย (คำนำหน้าชื่อผู้ชาย) + + + + ABBR + Mr x + คนลึกลับ + + + + ABBR + Mr. + Mr + นาย (คำนำหน้าชื่อผู้ชาย) + + + + N + Mr. President + Mr.President + ท่านประธานาธิบดี + + + + ABBR + Mrs + Mrs. + นาง (คำนำหน้าชื่อหญิงที่แต่งงานแล้ว) + + + + ABBR + Mrs. + Mrs + นาง (คำนำหน้าชื่อหญิงที่แต่งงานแล้ว) + + + + ABBR + Ms + คำเรียกผู้หญิง (ใช้ได้ทั้งหญิงแต่งงานแล้วและยังไม่ได้แต่ง) + + + + ABBR + Ms. + นางสาว (คำนำหน้าชื่อหญิงที่ยังไม่แต่งงาน) + + + + ABBR + mss. + คำย่อของ menuscripts + + + + ABBR + Mt. + คำย่อของ mountain + + + + N + mu + ตัวอักษรลำดับที่ 12 ของกรีก + + + + N + mubble-the-peg + mubble-the-peg + เกมปามีด + + + + N + mubblety-peg + mubble-the-peg + เกมปามีด + + + + ADJ + much + abundant; ample; plentiful + มาก + เยอะ, ไม่น้อย, หนัก, ใหญ่ + inadquate; insufficient + + + + ADV + much + greatly; enormously; extremely + อย่างมาก + อย่างใหญ่หลวง, อย่างมากมาย + + + + ADV + much + nearly; approximately; practically + เกือบจะ + โดยประมาณ + + + + ADV + much + seldom + บ่อย + ถี่ + + + + N + much + lot; plenty; mass + จำนวนมาก + ปริมาณที่มาก + lack; scarcity; shortage + + + + N + much + สิ่งที่สำคัญมาก + สิ่งที่ยิ่งใหญ่ + + + + N + Much Ado about Nothing + overestimation + ชื่อละครของเช็คสเปียร์ + + + + N + muchness + abundance; plenty + จำนวนมหาศาล + + + + ADJ + mucid + moldy; musty + เต็มไปด้วยรา + + + + ADJ + muciferous + ที่มีเมือก + + + + N + mucilage + เมือก + มูก, เยื่อเมือก + + + + N + mucilage + glue; paste + น้ำเมือกจากต้นไม้ + ยางต้นไม้ + + + + ADJ + mucilaginous + ซึ่งเป็นเมือก + + + + N + mucin + เยื่อเมือก + เมือก + + + + N + muck + manure + ปุ๋ยคอก + มูลสัตว์ + + + + N + muck + filth; dirt; slime + สิ่งสกปรก + ของสกปรก, ขี้โคลน + + + + VT + muck + manure + ใส่ปุ๋ย + ทำเป็นปุ๋ย + + + + N + muck + filt; dirt + เรื่องโสมม + เรื่องน่าขยะแขยง, เรื่องสกปรก + + + + N + muck + ภาวะยุ่งเหยิง + ภาวะสับสนวุ่นวาย + + + + N + muck + คำพูดเหลวไหล + คำพูดไร้สาระ, สิ่งเหลวไหล + + + + VT + muck + ทำความสะอาดคอกม้า + ขจัดมูลสัตว์ออกไป + + + + VT + muck + ทำเปื้อน + ทำให้สกปรก + + + + VI + muckrake + expose + ค้นหาและเปิดโปง + + + + N + muckraking + การหาข้อมูลเกี่ยวกับชีวิตแบบส่วนตัว + + + + ADJ + mucky + filthy; dirty; slimy + สกปรก + + + + ADJ + mucky + nasty + หยาบคาย + ทะลึ่ง + + + + N + mucoid + saliva; spittle + น้ำลาย + เสมหะ + + + + ADJ + mucous + jellied; gelatinous + ซึ่งเป็นเมือก + เหมือนน้ำมูก + + + + ADJ + mucous + ซึ่งผลิตน้ำเมือก + ซึ่งหลั่งน้ำเมือก + + + + N + mucous membrane + เยื่อบุผิวในช่องจมูกและปากที่สร้างน้ำเมือกหล่อลื่น + + + + N + mucro + ส่วนปลายของใบ + + + + ADJ + mucronate + aculeate; pointy + เกี่ยวกับส่วนปลายของใบ + blunt; dull + + + + N + mucus + น้ำมูก + เมือก, เสมหะ + + + + N + mud + mire; muck; sludge; slime + โคลน + + + + N + mud + การใส่ร้าย + การป้ายสี, การใส่ร้ายป้ายสี + + + + VI + mud + ปกคลุมไปด้วยโคลน + + + + ADV + muddily + คิดเรื่อยเปื่อย + + + + N + muddiness + การคิดเรื่อยเปื่อย + + + + VI + muddle + confuse + คิดเรื่อยเปื่อย + คิดฟุ้งซ่าน, คิดไร้สาระ, มั่ว + + + + VT + muddle + confuse; jumble; mix; complicate + ทำให้ยุ่งเหยิง + ทำให้สับสนวุ่นวาย + + + + VT + muddle + ทำให้มึน + ทำให้เมา + + + + N + muddle + confusion; mess + ความวุ่นวาย + ความสับสน, ความไม่เป็นระเบียบ, ภาวะยุ่งเหยิง, ภาวะสับสนวุ่นวาย + + + + ADJ + muddled + confused + ซึ่งสับสนวุ่นวาย + + + + N + muddlehead + blunderer + คนโง่ + + + + ADJ + muddle-headed + โง่ + + + + N + muddle-headedness + ความโง่ + + + + N + muddler + ไม้คนผสมเครื่องดื่ม + + + + ADJ + muddling + ซึ่งทำให้ยากที่จะเข้าใจ + ซึ่งทำให้สับสน + + + + ADJ + muddy + cloudy; mirky; murky; turbid + ข่น + หมอง, ทึม, ไม่ใส + clearly + + + + ADJ + muddy + ขุ่น (ความคิด) + ไม่แจ่มใส + clearly + + + + ADJ + muddy + boggy; marshy; miry; mucky; quaggy; sloughy; swampy + เลอะโคลน + เปรอะเปื้อน, เต็มไปด้วยโคลน + dry; barren + + + + ADJ + muddy + dull + ยุ่งเหยิง + คลุมเครือ + clearly + + + + VT + muddy + contaminate + ทำให้เปื้อนโคลน + ปกคลุมไปด้วยโคลน + improve + + + + N + mudflat + shoal + หาดใต้ทะเล + + + + N + mudguard + splashguard + บังโคลนรถ + + + + N + mudhole + ปลักตม + + + + N + mudlark + boor; slob + คนประกอบอาชีพหาแร่ + + + + N + mudpack + โคลนพอกหน้า + + + + N + mudslide + ทะเลโคลนที่มาจากภูเขาทำลายบ้านเรือนและผู้คน + + + + N + mudslinger + คนใส่ร้ายป้ายสี + + + + N + mudslinging + การใส่ร้ายป้ายสี + การใส่ร้าย, การกล่าวร้าย + + + + N + mudstone + หินดินดาน + หินที่เป็นชั้นเหมือนหินเชล + + + + N + muesli + อาหารผสมประกอบด้วยธัญพืช ถั่วและผลไม้แห้ง + + + + N + muezzin + fumble; miscarry + เจ้าหน้าที่ซึ่งประกาศเรียกชาวมุสลิมทำพิธีละหมาดในสุเหร่า + + + + N + muff + ความผิดพลาด + ความเซ่อซ่า, ความซุ่มซ่าม + + + + VI + muff + bungle; mishandle + ทำผิดพลาด + ทำซุ่มซ่าม, ทำพลาดโอกาส, ทำเซ่อซ่า + + + + N + muffin + มัฟฟิน + ขนมอบชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + muffineer + ขวดเครื่องปรุง + ขวดโรยน้ำตาล + + + + VT + muffle + shroud + ห่อหุ้มหรือปกปิดอย่างหนาแน่น + + + + ADJ + muffled + ซึ่งได้ยินไม่ชัด + + + + N + muffler + สิ่งห่อหุ้ม + + + + N + Mufti + mufti + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญเกี่ยวกับมุสลิม + + + + N + mufti + Mufi + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญเกี่ยวกับอิสลาม + + + + N + mug + vessel; flagon + เหยือก + + + + N + mug + mugful + ปริมาณความจุหนึ่งเหยือก + + + + VT + mug + ทำร้ายเพื่อชิงทรัพย์ + ประทุษร้ายเพื่อปล้นทรัพย์ + + + + N + mugger + assailant; attacker; robber + ผู้ข่มขู่เพื่อปล้นทรัพย์สิน + + + + N + mugging + การทำร้ายเพื่อปล้นทรัพยิ์นในที่สาธารณะ + + + + N + muggins + คนโง่ (คำสแลง) + + + + ADJ + muggy + damp; humid; moist + ซึ่งร้อนชื้นมาก + + + + N + mugwort + วัชพืชซึ่งมีชื่อละตินว่า Artemisia vulgaris + + + + N + Muhammad + Mohammed + ผู้ก่อตั้งศาสนาอิสลาม + + + + N + Muhammad + พระมูฮัมหมัดในศาสนาอิสลาม + + + + N + mujaheddin + mujahideen + ทหารมุสสิม + + + + N + mujahedin + mujahideen + ทหารมุสสิม + + + + N + mujahideen + mujaheddin + ทหารมุสสิม + + + + N + mujahidin + mujahedeen; mujaheddin + ทหารอิสลามในอิหร่านและปากีสถาน + + + + N + mujik + muzhik + ชาวชนบทในรัสเซีย + + + + ADJ + mulangular + ซึ่งมีหลายมุม + + + + N + mulatto + คนมีพ่อ (หรือแม่) เป็นคนผิวขาวและแม่ (หรือพ่อ) คนผิวดำ + + + + N + mulberry + ผลของต้นหม่อน + ผลมัลเบอรี่ + + + + N + mulberry + mulberry tree + ต้นมัลเบอร์รี่ + + + + N + mulberry tree + mulberry + ต้นมัลเบอร์รี่ + + + + N + mulch + fertilizer + ปุ๋ยหรือใบไม้ที่เน่าเปื่อย + + + + N + mule + 1 + ass; donkey; jackass; jenny + ล่อ + ลูกผสมระหว่างลากับม้า + + + + N + mule + 1 + คนหัวดื้อ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + คนหัวรั้น + + + + N + mule + 2 + scuff + รองเท้าแตะของผู้หญิง + + + + N + muleteer + driver + คนขับล่อ + + + + ADJ + mulish + headstrong; stubborn + ดื้อ + หัวรั้น, หัวดื้อ, หัวแข็ง, ดันทุรัง + + + + VI + mull + meditate; ponder; reflect + ครุ่นคิด + + + + VT + mull + ครุ่นคิด + + + + N + mullah + ผู้สอนศาสนาอิสลาม + + + + ADJ + mulled + เหล้าองุ่นที่มีส่วนผสมของน้ำตาลและเครื่องเทศ + + + + N + mullet + ปลาจำพวกปลากระบอก + ปลากระบอก + + + + N + mulligatawny + ซุปเผ็ดร้อนของอินเดีย + + + + N + mullion + หิน ไม้หรือโลหะที่ใช้แบ่งหน้าต่างเป็นสองส่วน + + + + N + mullock + waste products + กากแร่ + ขี้แร่ + + + + PRF + multi- + multi + มาก + หลาย + + + + ADJ + multiaccess + ซึ่งเข้าสู่ระบบพร้อมกันได้ + + + + ADJ + multiaxial + ซึ่งมีหลายแกน + + + + ADJ + multicolor + varicolored; polychrome + หลากหลายสี + solid-colored + + + + N + multicolor + การออกแบบหลากหลายสี + + + + ADJ + multicultural + international; integrated + หลากหลายวัฒนธรรม + + + + N + multiculturalism + multiculturalist + การมีวัฒนธรรมหลากหลาย + + + + ADJ + multidisciplinary + หลากหลายสาขาวิชา + + + + ADJ + multidivisional + ประกอบด้วยหลายส่วน + + + + ADJ + multiengine + ี่ประกอบด้วยหลากหลายกลไก + + + + ADJ + multifaceted + complex; versatile + ซึ่งมีหลายแง่มุม + + + + ADJ + multifarious + numerous; varied; manifold; many; various + หลายหลาก + ต่างๆ นานา, มากมาย + unvaried + + + + ADJ + multifarious + diverse; heterogeneous; manifold + ซึ่งมีหลากหลายชนิด + ซึ่งมีหลายส่วน + + + + ADJ + multifid + ซึ่งแยกเป็นหลายส่วน + + + + ADJ + multifold + many; multiple + มากมาย + หลากหลาย + + + + ADJ + multiform + various; many-shaped + หลากหลายรูปทรง + + + + ADJ + multilaminate + ซึ่งเป็นกลีบซ้อนกัน + + + + ADJ + multilateral + ซึ่งมีหลายฝ่าย + ซึ่งประกอบด้วยหลายฝ่าย + + + + N + multilateralism + นโยบายการตกลงร่วมกันจากหลายฝ่ายหรือหลายด้าน + + + + ADV + multilaterally + หลายด้าน + หลายฝ่าย + + + + ADJ + multilayer + ซึ่งมีหลายชั้น + + + + ADJ + multilevel + ซึ่งมีหลากหลายระดับ + + + + ADJ + multilingual + ซึ่งพูดได้หลายภาษา + ซึ่งมีความชำนาญในภาษามากกว่าสองภาษาขึ้นไป + + + + N + multilingual + คนที่พูดได้หลายภาษา + คนที่มีความชำนาญในภาษามากกว่าสองภาษาขึ้นไป + + + + ADJ + multilingual + polyglot; polyglottic + ที่หลากหลายภาษา + + + + ADV + multilingually + หลายภาษา + + + + ADJ + multilocular + ซึ่งประกอบด้วยหลายเซลล์ + + + + ADJ + multimedia + ซึ่งใช้สื่อหลายชนิดในคอมพิวเตอร์ + ซึ่งใช้มัลติมีเดียในคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + N + multimedia + การใช้สื่อหลายชนิดในคอมพิวเตอร์ + มัลติมีเดีย + + + + N + multimillionaire + มหาเศรษฐี + ผู้มั่งคั่ง + + + + N + multinational + corporation; enterprise + บริษัทระหว่างประเทศ + บริษัทร่วม + + + + ADJ + multinational + เกี่ยวกับหลากหลายประเทศ + + + + N + multipack + สินค้าหลายชนิดซึ่งรวมอยู่ในห่อเดียวกัน + + + + ADJ + multiparty + เกี่ยวกับพรรคการเมืองมากกว่าสองพรรค + ซึ่งแบ่งเป็นหลายส่วน + + + + ADJ + multiple + complicated; many; manifold; multiplex + หลายอย่าง + มากมาย, หลายประการ, หลายเท่า, เป็นทวีคูณ + simple; united + + + + N + multiple + duplicated + ผลคูณ + จำนวนทวีคูณ, จำนวนที่เพิ่มขึ้นเท่าตัว + + + + N + multiple sclerosis + อาการสั่นกระตุก + + + + ADJ + multiple-choice + ซึ่งมีคำตอบหลายคำตอบให้เลือก + + + + ADJ + multiplex + ที่มีหลากหลายด้าน + ซึ่งมีหลายแง่มุม + + + + ADJ + multiplex + manifold; multiple; multiplicate + หลายเท่า + เชิงซ้อน, ทวีคูณ + + + + N + multiplicand + เลขที่ถูกคูณ + + + + ADJ + multiplicate + manifold; multiple; multiplex + มากมายหลายอย่าง + + + + N + multiplication + การคูณ + + + + N + multiplication table + สูตรคูณ + + + + N + multiplicity + ความหลากหลาย + ความทวีคูณ, ความมากมาย, จำนวนมาก + + + + N + multiplier + ตัวคูณ + + + + VT + multiply + 1 + คูณ + + + + VT + multiply + 1 + manifold + เพิ่มจำนวน + เพิ่มขึ้น, ทวีคูณ, ทับทวี, เพิ่มพูน + + + + ADV + multiply + 2 + manifoldly + อย่างมากมาย + อย่างเพิ่มขึ้นหลายเท่า, หลายครั้ง + + + + ADJ + multipolar + ซึ่งมีมากกว่าสองขั้ว + + + + ADJ + multipotent + ซึ่งผลกระทบหลายด้าน + + + + ADJ + multipurpose + อเนกประสงค์ + + + + ADJ + multiracial + integrated + ซึ่งมีหลายเชื้อชาติ + + + + ADJ + multisensory + ที่หลากหลายความรู้สึก + + + + N + multi-skilling + การมีทักษะหลากหลาย + การทำงานได้หลากหลาย + + + + ADJ + multistage + ซึ่งมีหลายขั้นตอน + ซึ่งมีหลายระยะ + + + + ADJ + multistate + ซึ่งประกอบด้วยหลายรัฐ + + + + N + multi-storey car park + multi-storey; parking garage + อาคารจอดรถ + + + + ADJ + multistoried + multistory + ซึ่งมีหลากหลายเรื่อง + + + + ADJ + multistory + ซึ่งหลากหลายเรื่องราว + + + + ADJ + multisyllabic + ซึ่งหลากหลายพยางค์ + + + + N + multitasking + multi-tasking + โปรแกรมคอมพิวเตอร์ที่ทำงานได้หลากหลายในเวลาเดียวกัน + + + + ADJ + multitude + จำนวนมากมาย + + + + N + multitude + crowd; throng + ฝูงชน + มหาชน + + + + N + multitude + abundance; aggregation; plentitude + ความหลากหลาย + ความมากมาย + + + + ADJ + multitudinous + มากมาย + หลากหลาย + + + + ADV + multitudinously + อย่างมากมาย + อย่างหลากหลาย + + + + ADJ + mum + 1 + quiet; silent + นิ่งเงียบ + ที่ไม่พูดไม่จา + + + + VI + mum + 2 + สวมหน้ากากเล่นตลก + แต่งตัวแปลกๆ, เล่นตลก + + + + N + mum + 3 + แม่ + + + + VI + mumble + mutter; murmur + พูดพึมพำ + พูดอู้อี้, พูดไม่ชัด + articulate + + + + N + mumble + mutter; murmur + คำพูดอู้อี้ + การพูดพึมพำ, การพูดไม่ชัด + + + + N + mumbler + ผู้พูดพึมพำ + ผู้พูดไม่ชัด + + + + ADV + mumblingly + อย่างพึมพำ + + + + N + mumbo jumbo + jabber; gibberish; double talk; drivel + การใช้คาถาที่ไร้สาระ + การพูดเสกเป่าอย่างไม่มีความหมาย + + + + N + mumbo-jumbo + ภาษาหรือพิธีสำคัญแต่ไม่มีความหมาย + + + + N + mummer + actor; pantomimist + นักแสดงละครใบ้ + + + + N + mummery + amusement; performance + การแสดงละครใบ้ + + + + N + mummichog + ปลาชนิดหนึ่งแถบชายฝั่งแอตแลนติก + + + + N + mummification + การทำให้เป็นมัมมี่ + + + + VT + mummify + dry up; embalm; mortify + ทำให้ศพแห้งและไม่เน่า + ทำให้เป็นมัมมี่, ทำให้คล้ายมัมมี่ + + + + N + mummy + cadaver; corpse + มัมมี่ + ศพแห้งและไม่เน่า + + + + N + mummy + mother + แม่ + + + + N + mumps + โรคคางทูม + + + + VI + munch + crunch; grind; mash + เคี้ยวเสียงดัง + เคี้ยวตุ้ยๆ + + + + VT + munch + crunch; grind; mash + เคี้ยวเสียงดัง + เคี้ยวตุ้ยๆ + + + + N + muncher + ผู้เคี้ยวมีเสียง + + + + N + munchies + light meal; snack + อาหารว่าง + อาหารกินเล่น + + + + ADJ + mundane + normal; ordinary; worldy; earthly + เกี่ยวกับโลก + ทางโลก, ปกติ, ธรรมดา + + + + ADV + mundanely + materially + ในทางโลก + + + + N + mungo + ผ้าขนสัตว์คุณภาพต่ำ + + + + ADJ + municipal + self-governing; metropolitan + เกี่ยวกับเทศบาล + เกี่ยวกับการปกครองเมืองด้วยตัวเอง, เกี่ยวกับเรื่องภายในรัฐ + national; state + + + + N + municipality + district; village + เทศบาล + นครบาล, เมือง + + + + VT + municipalize + ปกครองส่วนท้องถิ่น + ปกครองตนเอง + + + + ADV + municipally + เกี่ยวกับเรื่องภายใน + เกี่ยวกับการปกครองภายใน + + + + N + munificence + ความใจกว้าง + ความกรุณา + + + + ADJ + munificent + generous; bountiful; bounteous + ใจกว้างมาก + กรุณามาก + niggardly + + + + ADV + munificently + อย่างใจกว้าง + + + + N + munition + tracer bullet + อาวุธยุทโธปกรณ์ + + + + N + munitions + weapons; military provisions + อาวุธ + + + + N + munnion + mullion + ไม้หรือโลหะซึ่งแบ่งกระจกเป็นช่องๆ + + + + N + muntjac + muntjak + กวางที่มีต้นกำเนิดในแถบเอเชียตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ + + + + N + muntjak + muntjac + กวางพันธุ์เล็กในแถบเอเชียตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ + + + + N + mural + decoration; wall painting + จิตรกรรมฝาผนัง + + + + ADJ + mural + เกี่ยวกับผนัง + เหมือนฝาผนัง, บนฝาผนัง + + + + N + muralist + artist + ช่างเขียนภาพฝาผนัง + + + + VT + murder + kill; assassinate; slaughter; slay + ฆาตกรรม + ฆ่า, สังหาร, ทำลายชีวิต + + + + VT + murder + destroy; spoil; mangle; mutilate + ทำลาย + ทำให้เสียหาย + + + + N + murder + killing; slaying; crime + การฆาตกรรม + การฆ่าฟัน, การสังหาร + + + + N + murderer + killer; slayer; assassin; cutthroat; criminal + ฆาตกร + คนฆ่า, ผู้ร้ายฆ่าคน + + + + N + murderer + ฆาตกร + + + + N + murderess + ฆาตกรหญิง + + + + ADJ + murderous + homicidal; bloodthirsty + เกี่ยวกับการฆาตกรรม + เกี่ยวกับการฆ่า + + + + ADJ + murderous + devastating; fatal + ร้ายแรง + รุนแรง, ซึ่งเป็นอันตรายถึงตาย, ซึ่งทำให้ถึงตายได้ + + + + ADV + murderously + cruelly; viciously + อย่างอันตรายมาก + + + + N + murderousness + การกระทำฆาตกรรม + + + + N + murk + darkness; gloom + ความมืดมน + ความเศร้า + + + + ADV + murkily + อย่างมืดมน + + + + N + murkiness + blackness; darkness; opacity + ความมืดมน + + + + ADJ + murky + dim; dusky; dingy + ซึ่งมืดมัว + + + + VI + murmur + babble; meander; whisper + บ่นพึมพำ + บ่นอุบอิบ + clang; noise; peal + + + + N + murmur + buzz; whiz + เสียงพึมพำ + เสียงบ่นอุบอิบ + + + + N + murmur + การบ่นพึมพำ + การบ่น, การบ่นอุบอิบ + + + + N + murmur + เสียงเต้นผิดปกติของหัวใจซึ่งบ่งบอกถึงความผิดปกติของลิ้นหัวใจ (ทางการแพทย์) + เสียงเมอร์เม่อร์ + + + + N + murmuration + การบ่นพึมพำ + การพูดอุบอิบ + + + + N + murmurer + complainer; grumbler + คนบ่นพึมพำ + + + + ADJ + murmuring + mourning; rustling; sounding + ซึ่งพูดพึมพำ + + + + ADJ + murmurous + indistinct; muffled + ซึ่งพูดพึมพำ + + + + ADV + murmurously + อย่างพูดพึมพำ + + + + N + Murphy's Law + Sod's Law + หลักความคาดหวังไม่สูง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + หากจะผิด ก็ต้องผิด + + + + N + muscat + องุ่นชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + muscatel + เหล้าองุ่นชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + muscle + fiber; flesh; meat + กล้ามเนื้อ + กล้าม + + + + N + muscle + brawn + กำลังของกล้ามเนื้อ + กำลังวังชา, ความแข็งแรง + + + + ADJ + muscle-bound + athletic + ซึ่งทำให้กล้ามเนื้อยืดขยาย + + + + N + muscleman + ผู้คุ้มกัน + ยามรักษาการณ์ + + + + N + muscleman + นักเล่นกล้าม + + + + N + musclemen + นักกล้าม + + + + ADJ + muscly + ซึ่งมีกล้ามเนื้อใหญ่และแข็งแรงมาก + + + + ADJ + muscular + เกี่ยวกับกล้ามเนื้อ + + + + N + muscular dystrophy + โรคกล้ามเนื้อเสื่อม + + + + N + muscularity + การมีกล้ามเนื้อ + + + + ADV + muscularly + เกี่ยวกับกล้ามเนื้อ + + + + N + musculature + grip + ระบบกล้ามเนื้อ + + + + ADJ + musculoskeletal + เกี่ยวกับส่วนที่ติดกันของกระดูกและกล้ามเนื้อ + + + + VI + muse + ruminate; think; dream; meditate + คิดรำพึง + คิดคำนึง, เหม่อลอย + + + + VI + muse + cogitate; ruminate; think; meditate; ponder; contemplate; deliberate + ตรึกตรอง + ใคร่ครวญ, พิจารณา, วิเคราะห์, ครุ่นคิด, คิดทบทวน + + + + N + Muse + เทพธิดาที่เป็นแรงบันดาลใจของกวี + + + + ADJ + museful + ซึ่งคิดคำนึงถึง + + + + N + museology + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับพิพิธภัณฑ์ + + + + N + muser + ผู้ใคร่ครวญ + ผู้พิจารณา + + + + N + museum + พิพิธภัณฑ์ + + + + VT + mush + squeeze; crush; crunch + บด + คั้น, บีบ + + + + N + mush + อาหารเปียกหรือบดละเอียด + อาหารบด, ข้าวบด + + + + N + musher + ผู้แข่งขันในกีฬาสุนัขลากเลื่อนผ่านน้ำแข็ง + + + + ADV + mushily + sentimentally + อย่างแสดงความรู้สึกมากไป + + + + N + mushroom + fungus; toadstool + เห็ด + ดอกเห็ด, สิ่งที่คล้ายเห็ด + + + + ADJ + mushroom + คล้ายเห็ด + เหมือนเห็ด + + + + ADJ + mushroom + ซึ่งเจริญเติบโตรวดเร็วและอยู่ได้ไม่นาน + + + + VI + mushroom + spread rapidly; grow quickly + กระจายอย่างรวดเร็ว + เกิดขึ้นมากมาย, ผุดขึ้นราวกับดอกเห็ด, ขยายอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + N + mushroom cloud + เมฆที่มีรูปร่างเหมือนเห็ด + + + + ADJ + mushy + pulpy; muddy + ซึ่งเหลวเละๆ + + + + N + music + melody; song; tune + เพลง + เสียงเพลง, ดนตรี, เสียงดนตรี + + + + N + music + โน้ตเพลง + + + + N + music + เสียงที่ไพเราะ + เสียงที่น่าฟัง + + + + N + music + musicology + การแต่งทำนองดนตรี + การแต่งทำนองเพลง, การแต่งเพลง, การเรียบเรียงเพลง + + + + N + music box + หีบเพลง + กล่องดนตรี + + + + N + music hall + โรงแสดงดนตรี + + + + N + music stand + ขาตั้งสำหรับวางโน้ตดนตรี + + + + N + music stool + ม้านั่งเล่นดนตรี + + + + ADJ + musical + talented; musically inclined + เกี่ยวกับดนตรี + ในทางดนตรี, ซึ่งมีทักษะทางดนตรี + + + + ADJ + musical + harmonious; tuneful; sweet; pleasing + ไพเราะ + เพราะพริ้ง, เสนาะหู + tuneles; harsh + + + + N + musical + ละครเพลง + ภาพยนตร์เพลง, ละครชวนหัวประกอบดนตรี + + + + N + musical chairs + เกมเก้าอี้ดนตรี + + + + N + musical instrument + instrument + เครื่องดนตรี + + + + N + musicale + concert; recital; solo performance + การชุมนุมเพื่อฟังดนตรี + การรวมตัวเพื่อฟังดนตรี + + + + N + musicality + การแสดงละครประกอบดนตรี + + + + ADV + musically + ทางดนตรี + + + + N + musician + composer; player; performer + นักดนตรี + ศิลปินเพลง, นักแต่งเพลง + + + + ADV + musicianly + อย่างนักดนตรี + + + + N + musicianship + ความสามารถทางดนตรี + ทักษะทางดนตรี + + + + N + musicianship + ความเป็นนักดนตรี + + + + ADJ + musicological + เกี่ยวกับการเป็นนักดนตรี + + + + N + musicologist + นักดนตรี + + + + N + musicology + music + การศึกษาด้านดนตรี + + + + N + musicotherapy + การใช้ดนตรีรักษาโรค + + + + ADJ + musing + pensive; introspective + ซึ่งครุ่นคิด + + + + ADV + musingly + อยางครุ่นคิด + + + + N + musjid + masjid + มัสยิด + สุเหร่า + + + + N + musk + กลิ่นรุนแรงจากสัตว์ + + + + N + musk deer + กวางไร้เขาขนาดเล็ก + + + + N + musk ox + วัวจำพวก Oxvibos moschatus + มีขนาดใหญ่ เขาโค้งและกลิ่นเหม็น + + + + N + muskellunge + muskie + ปลาชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + musket + carbine; flintlock + ปืนคาบศิลา + ปืนขนาดใหญ่ของทหารราบสมัยก่อน + + + + N + musketeer + hussar; grenadier; rifleman; + ทหารปืนคาบศิลา + ทหารเสือ + + + + N + musketry + กองทหารปืนคาบศิลา + กองทหารเสือ + + + + N + muskmelon + cantaloupe + แตงไทย + + + + N + muskrat + musk shrew; civet cat + หนูขนาดใหญ่ชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + musky + ซึ่งมีกลิ่นหอม + ซึ่งมีกลิ่นหอมจากน้ำหอม + + + + N + Muslim + Arab; Moslem + มุสลิม + + + + N + Muslim + Arab; Moslem + ชาวมุสลิม + + + + N + muslin + sail + ผ้าฝ้าย + + + + N + musquash + muskrat + ขนของหนูขนยาว + + + + VT + muss + crumple; tousle; ruffle + ทำให้สับสนวุ่นวาย + ทำให้ยุ่งเหยิง + + + + N + muss + mess; chaos; turmoil + ความสับสนวุ่นวาย + ความไม่มีระเบียบ, ความอลหม่าน + + + + N + mussel + หอยจำพวกหอยแมลงภู่ + + + + ADJ + mussy + messy; untidy; rumpled + ซึ่งสับสนวุ่นวาย + ซึ่งไม่เป็นระเบียบ + + + + AUX + must + 1 + have to; have got to + ต้อง + จำเป็นต้อง, จำต้อง, จะต้อง + + + + AUX + must + 1 + ought to; should + น่าจะ + คงจะ, ควรจะ + + + + N + must + 1 + need; requirement + สิ่งจำเป็น + สิ่งที่จำเป็นต้องทำ + + + + N + must + 2 + เหล้าไวน์ใหม่ + น้ำองุ่นที่เพิ่งคั้นจากองุ่นใหม่ๆ + + + + N + mustache + moustache + หนวด + + + + N + mustache + moustache + ขนที่อยู่ใกล้ปากสัตว์ + + + + N + mustachio + หนวด + + + + ADJ + mustachioed + moustachioed + ซึ่งมีหนวดโค้งที่ปลายสองข้าง + + + + N + mustang + colt; wild stallion; horse + ม้าป่า + + + + N + mustard + ผงมัสตาร์ดสำหรับปรุงอาหาร + + + + N + mustard gas + ก๊าซพิษ + + + + N + mustard plaster + แผ่นปลาสเตอร์ซึ่งใส่ผงมัสตาร์ดช่วยลดการระคายเคือง + + + + VT + muster + accumulate + รวบรวม + + + + N + muster + accumulation + การรวบรวม + + + + VT + muster + convoke; gather; assemble; conscript + ชุมนุม + รวมแถว + disperse; scatter + + + + N + muster + conscription + การชุมนุม + การรวมพล, การรวมแถว + + + + N + muster + crowd + กลุ่มผู้ชุมนุม + กลุ่มคนที่มารวมพล, กลุ่มคนที่มารวมแถว + + + + ADV + mustily + อย่างเหม็นอับ + + + + ADJ + musty + stale; mouldy + เหม็นอับ + ซึ่งมีกลิ่นเหม็นสาบ, ซึ่งมีกลิ่นหืนเพราะขึ้นรา + + + + ADJ + musty + old; obsolete; outdated; antiquated + ล้าสมัย + เก่า, พ้นสมัย, โบราณ, ซึ่งเลิกใช้แล้ว, ซึ่งไม่ใช้กันแล้ว + + + + N + mut + 1 + สุนัขพันธุ์ทาง + + + + N + mut + 1 + simpleton + คนโง่ + คนเซ่อซ่า, คนทึ่ม + + + + N + mut + 2 + ตัวพิมพ์สี่เหลี่ยมจตุรัส + + + + N + mutability + instability; indecision + ความไม่แน่นอน + ความผันแปร + + + + N + mutableness + ความไม่แน่นอน + + + + N + mutagenesis + จุดเริ่มต้นของการเปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + ADJ + mutant + ซึ่งเปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + N + mutant + freak + สัตว์หรือพืชที่มีลักษณะต่างจากพ่อแม่ + + + + VI + mutate + modify; transform; vary + เปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + VT + mutate + modify; transform; vary + เปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + N + mutation + deviation; modification; variation + การเปลี่ยนแปลงตามธรรมชาติ + กระบวนการการเปลี่ยนแปลง, การเปลี่ยนรูป + + + + N + mutation + สิ่งที่เปลี่ยนแปลง + สิ่งที่เปลี่ยนรูป + + + + ADJ + mutational + ซึ่งเปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + ADJ + mutational + เกี่ยวกับการเปลี่ยนแปลง + เกี่ยวกับการเปลี่ยนรูป + + + + ADV + mutationally + อย่างเปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + ADJ + mutative + ซึ่งเปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + ADJ + mute + tongueless; unspoken; wordless + ไม่ออกเสียง + noisy; vocal + + + + ADJ + mute + ไม่แก้ตัว (เมื่อถูกกล่าวหา) + + + + ADJ + mute + dumb; silent; speechless + ใบ้ + ซึ่งพูดไม่ได้ + + + + N + mute + คนใบ้ + + + + N + mute + คนที่ไม่แก้ตัวเมื่อถูกกล่าวหา + + + + N + mute + การไม่ออกเสียง + + + + ADJ + muted + เงียบ + + + + ADV + mutely + อย่างไม่ออกเสียง + + + + N + muteness + การไม่ออกเสียง + + + + ADJ + muticate + (พืช) ที่ไม่มีหนาม + + + + VT + mutilate + damage; mar; cripple; injure; disfigure + ทำให้ (แขนขา) ใช้การไม่ได้ + ทำให้พิกลพิการ, ทำให้พิการ + + + + VT + mutilate + deprive + ตัดทอนจนเสียความ + ตัดส่วนสำคัญของ (คำปราศรัย) ออก + + + + N + mutilation + modification; deviation; variation + การทำให้พิการ + การทำให้เปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + ADJ + mutilative + ซึ่งทำให้เปลี่ยนแปลง + ซึ่งทำให้เสีย + + + + N + mutilator + cripple + คนพิการ + + + + N + mutilator + ผู้ทำให้เปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + N + mutineer + ผู้ก่อการกบฏ + ผู้ก่อการกระด้างกระเดื่อง, ผู้ที่ลุกฮือขึ้นต่อต้าน, ผู้ที่ก่อการกำเริบ + + + + ADJ + mutinous + insubordinate; riotous + ซึ่งแสดงการขัดขืน + ซึ่งควบคุมได้ยาก + + + + ADV + mutinously + ซึ่งก่อการจลาจล + ซึ่งก่อความไม่สงบ + + + + N + mutinousness + การก่อจลาจล + + + + N + mutiny + การขัดขืนคำสั่ง + การฝ่าฝืนคำสั่ง + + + + VI + mutiny + ก่อการจลาจล + ก่อการกบฏ, ต่อต้านอำนาจ + + + + VI + mutiny + ขัดขืนคำสั่ง + กำแหง, กำเริบ, กระด้างกระเดื่อง, ฝ่าฝืน + + + + N + mutiny + uprising; overthrow + การจลาจล + การกบฏ, การลุกฮือขึ้นต่อต้านอำนาจ + + + + N + mutt + mutt คน สัตว์หรือพืชที่เป็นพันธุ์ผสม + คน สัตว์หรือพืชที่เป็นพันธุ์ผสม + + + + N + mutt + สุนัขพันทาง + + + + N + mutt + simpleton + คนโง่ + + + + VI + mutter + murmur; grumble; complain + บ่น + บ่นอุบอิบ, พร่ำบ่น, พูดจู้จี้ + + + + N + mutter + murmur; grumble; complaint + การบ่น + การบ่นอุบอิบ, การพร่ำบ่น, การพูดจู้จี้ + + + + N + mutterer + ผู้บ่น + ผู้พึมพำ + + + + N + mutton chops + เคราบริเวณคาง + + + + N + mutton + 1 + เนื้อของแกะโตเต็มที่ใช้ทำอาหาร + + + + N + mutton + 2 + ตัวพิมพ์สี่เหลี่ยมจตุรัส + + + + N + muttonhead + คนโง่ + + + + N + muttony + เกี่ยวกับเนื้อแกะ + + + + ADJ + mutual + common + ซึ่งกันและกัน + ร่วมกัน, ทั้งสองฝ่าย + + + + ADJ + mutual + shared + ซึ่งสัมพันธ์กัน + ซึ่งมีร่วมกัน + + + + N + mutual fund + mutuals + เงินทุนร่วม + + + + ADJ + mutualistic + ซึ่งเกี่ยวข้องกัน + + + + N + mutuality + reciprocity; correlation + การมีความสัมพันธ์กัน + การร่วมกัน + + + + VT + mutualize + ทำให้เกี่ยวข้องกัน + + + + ADV + mutually + commonly; co-operatively; respectively + ร่วมกัน + + + + N + mutuals + mutual fund + เงินทุนร่วม + + + + N + muumuu + dress + เสื้อผ้าหลวมๆ ยาวของผู้หญิง + + + + N + muzzier + ผู้ใส่ที่ครอบปากและจมูก + + + + N + muzzle + ตะกร้อครอบปากสุนัขหรือม้า + + + + VT + muzzle + cage; cover; muffle; wrap + สวมตะกร้อครอบปากให้สุนัขหรือม้า + release; unfasten; unbind + + + + N + muzzleloader + ปืนซึ่งบรรจุลูกกระสุนทางปากกระบอก + + + + ADJ + muzzleloading + ซึ่งเป็นปืนที่ใส่กระสุนทางปากกระบอก + + + + ADJ + muzzy + confused; muddled + ซึ่งสับสน + ซึ่งยุ่งเหยิง + + + + ADJ + muzzy + blurred; foggy; fuzzy; hazy; dull + เลือนราง + ไม่ชัดเจน, ขุ่นมัว + + + + ABBR + MW + คำย่อของ medium wave + + + + PRON + my + ของฉัน + + + + N + myalgia + อาการปวดกล้ามเนื้อ + + + + ADJ + myalgic + ซึ่งมีอาการปวดกล้ามเนื้อ + + + + N + Myanmar + พม่า + เมียนมาร์ + + + + N + Myanmar + ประเทศพม่า + ประเทศเมียนมาร์ + + + + ADJ + mycologic + เกี่ยวกับการศึกษาเกี่ยวกับเชื้อราและเห็ด + + + + ADJ + mycological + เกี่ยวกับการศึกษาเกี่ยวกับเชื้อราและเห็ด + + + + N + mycologist + ผู้ศึกษาเกี่ยวกับเชื้อราและเห็ด + + + + N + mycology + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับเชื้อราและเห็ด + + + + N + mycosis + การติดเชื้อรา + + + + N + mydriatic + ยาขยายม่านตา + + + + N + myna + นกขุนทอง + + + + N + mynah + myna + นกที่พูดเลียนเสียงคนได้ + + + + N + myopathy + ความผิดปกติของเซลล์กล้ามเนื้อ + + + + N + myopia + nearsightedness; shortsightedness + ภาวะสายตาสั้น + + + + ADJ + myopic + ซึ่งสายตาสั้น + + + + ADJ + myopic + close-minded; bigoted; prejudiced + ใจแคบ + ซึ่งมีวิสัยทัศน์แคบ + + + + N + myoscope + เครื่องมือตรวจการหดตัวของกล้ามเนื้อ + + + + N + myosotis + ไม้ดอกชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + myriad + innumerable; countless + มากมายมหาศาล + ซึ่งมีจำนวนมหาศาล, ซึ่งนับไม่ถ้วน + + + + ADJ + myriad + ten thousand + ซึ่งมีเป็นหมื่น + + + + N + myriad + จำนวนมากมายก่ายกอง + จำนวนมหาศาล + + + + N + myriapod + สัตวประเภทตะขาบ + + + + N + myrmecology + กีฏวิทยาเกี่ยวกับมด + + + + N + Myrmidon + กษัตริย์ในเทพนิยายกรีก + + + + N + myrrh + incense + ยางไม้หอมชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + myrtle + ดอกเมอเทิล + + + + PRON + myself + ตัวของฉัน + ตัวของฉันเอง + + + + ADJ + mysterious + secret; mystic; mystical; occult + ลี้ลับ + ลึกลับ, ซับซ้อน, มีเงื่อนงำ + obvious; open; direct; cryptic; cryptical; deep; inscrutable; mystifying + + + + ADJ + mysterious + puzzling; strange; unfathomable; unintelligible; incomprehensible; enigmatic; impenetrable + น่าพิศวง + น่างงงวย, น่าประหลาด + obvious; open; direct + + + + ADV + mysteriously + อย่างลึกลับ + + + + N + mysteriousness + ความลึกลับ + + + + N + mystery play + mystery + ละครเกี่ยวกับเรื่องในพระคัมภีร์ + + + + N + mystery + 1 + strangeness; difficulty + ความลึกลับ + ความลับ, ความซับซ้อน, ความแปลกประหลาด + + + + N + mystery + 1 + riddle; puzzle + เงื่อนงำ + ปริศนา + + + + N + mystery + 1 + สิ่งแปลกประหลาด + สิ่งลี้ลับ, สิ่งที่ไม่สามารถอธิบายได้ + + + + N + mystery + 2 + ศิลปะของการค้าขาย + + + + ADJ + mystic + mystical; spiritual + ลึกลับ + ลี้ลับ, ซึ่งเข้าใจได้ยาก, เกี่ยวกับอำนาจจิต + + + + ADJ + mystic + น่าเลื่อมใส + น่าศรัทธา + + + + N + mystic + ผู้มีเวทย์มนต์ + + + + N + mystic + ผู้เลื่อมใส + ผู้มีความศรัทธา, ผู้ศรัทธาพระเจ้า + + + + ADJ + mystical + เกี่ยวกับเวทย์มนต์ + เกี่ยวกับอาคมขลัง + + + + ADV + mystically + spiritually + อย่างมีเวทย์มนต์ + + + + N + mysticalness + การมีเวทย์มนต์ + การร่ายเวทย์มนต์ + + + + N + mysticism + ontologism; orphism; spiritualism + การมีเวทย์มนต์ + การร่ายเวทย์มนต์ + + + + VT + mysticize + ทำให้เกิดเวทย์มนต์ + ร่ายมนต์ + + + + N + mystification + uncertainty; bewilderment; complexity + การร่ายมนตร์ + + + + VT + mystify + puzzle; confuse; fool; mislead; elude + ทำให้งง + ทำให้สับสน, ทำให้ไม่เข้าใจ, ทำให้ประหลาดใจ + + + + VT + mystify + ทำให้ลึกลับ + + + + N + mystique + attitude; complex; charisma; nature + พลังงานลึกลับที่อยู่รอบตัวคน + + + + N + myth + legend; fable + นิทานปรัมปรา + ตำนาน + + + + N + myth + lie; fiction + เรื่องโกหก + เรื่องหลอกลวง, เรื่องที่แต่งขึ้น + + + + ADJ + mythic + mythological; fictitous + ซึ่งเป็นเทพนิยายโบราณ + + + + ADV + mythical + mythological; fictitious + เกี่ยวกับตำนาน + ซึ่งเป็นนิทาน + + + + ADJ + mythical + mythologic; mythological + ซึ่งเป็นตำนาน + + + + ADJ + mythical + เกี่ยวกับนิยามปรัมปรา + เกี่ยวกับตำนาน, เกี่ยวกับเรื่องที่แต่งขึ้น + + + + ADV + mythically + ทางตำนาน + ทางเทพนิยาย + + + + N + mythmaker + ผู้สร้างตำนาน + + + + N + mythographer + ผู้เก็บรวบรวมตำนาน + + + + N + mythography + การเก็บรวบรวมตำนานด้วยการเขียน + + + + N + mythography + ตำนานที่ถูกเก็บรวมรวมด้วยการเขียน + + + + ADJ + mythologic + เกี่ยวกับตำนาน + เกี่ยวกับเทพนิยาย + + + + ADJ + mythological + fabulous; mythologic + ซึ่งเป็นตำนาน + เกี่ยวกับตำนาน + + + + ADV + mythologically + fictitiously + ทางตำนาน + + + + N + mythologist + ผู้เล่าตำนาน + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญเรื่องของ mythology + + + + VI + mythologize + เล่าตำนาน + + + + VT + mythologize + mithicize; imagine + ทำให้เป็นตำนาน + สร้างตำนาน + + + + N + mythology + ตำนาน + + + + N + myxomatosis + โรคติดเชื้อของกระต่าย + + + + N + N + พยัญชนะภาษาอังกฤษตัวที่ 14 + + + + N + n + พยัญชนะภาษาอังกฤษตัวที่ 14 + + + + N + n. + ตัวย่อของคำนาม (noun) + + + + N + naan + nan + ขนมปังก้อนแบนกลม + + + + VT + nab + catch; clutch; grab; snatch + จับ + คว้า, ฉกฉวย + drop; release + + + + N + nabob + biggie, bigwig; dignitary + คนร่ำรวยหรือคนมีอำนาจมาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + nacelle + ส่วนแยกของเครื่องยนต์ สินค้า ผู้โดยสาร พนักงานเครื่องบิน + + + + N + nachos + อาหารเม็กซิกัน + + + + N + nacre + pearl + ไข่มุก + + + + N + nadir + base; bottom; foot + จุดตกต่ำที่สุด + ช่วงตกต่ำที่สุด, จุดต่ำสุด + apex; zenith + + + + DET + nae + no + ไม่มี + ไม่มีเลย + + + + ADJ + naff + ซึ่งขาดรสนิยมหรือคุณภาพ + + + + VT + nag + 1 + vex; badger; annoy; pester + ดุด่า + ว่ากล่าว, จ้องจับผิด, ต่อว่า + + + + N + nag + 1 + การรบกวน + การกวนใจ + + + + N + nag + 2 + plug; mount; hack + ม้าแก่ + + + + N + Naga + คนในเอเชียใต้มักในอินเดียตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือและพม่าตะวันตก + ภาษา Naga + + + + N + Nagasaki + เมืองนางาซากิของประเทศญี่ปุ่น + + + + ADJ + nagging + ซึ่งนานและยากกว่าจะรักษาหาย + ซึ่งยากกว่าจะจางหายไป + + + + INT + nah + no + คำอุทานปฏิเสธ + + + + N + naiad + nymph; sprite + เทพธิดาแห่งแม่น้ำหรือทะเลสาปในเทพนิยายกรีก + + + + N + nail + เล็บ + + + + N + nail + peg; hanger; support + ตะปู + + + + VT + nail + ตอกตะปู + ยึดด้วยตะปู, ตรึงด้วยตะปู, ตรึงไว้ + + + + N + nail brush + scrubbing brush + แปรงขัดเล็บ + + + + N + nail file + ที่ตะไบเล็บ + + + + N + nail polish + nail varnish + น้ำยาทาเล็บ + + + + N + nail scissors + กรรไกรเล็กสำหรับตัดเล็บ + + + + N + nail varnish + nail polish + น้ำยาทาเล็บ + + + + ADJ + nail-biting + ซึ่งวิตกกังวล + กระวนกระวาย + + + + N + nailer + ที่ตอกตะปู + + + + ADJ + naive + fleeceable; gullible; susceptible + ซื่อ (ทั้งการพูดและการกระทำ) + ไร้เดียงสา, ซึ่งไม่มีเล่ห์เหลี่ยม, ซึ่งไม่มีประสบการณ์ + sophisticated + + + + ADV + naively + อย่างตรงๆ + อย่างซื่อๆ + + + + N + naivety + ความซื่อตรง + + + + ADJ + naked + unclad; unclothed; undressed + เปลือยกาย + ล่อนจ้อน, เปลือยเปล่า, ไม่ใส่เสื้อผ้า + + + + ADJ + naked + เรียบง่าย + พื้นๆ, ง่ายๆ, ทั่วๆ ไป + + + + ADJ + naked + helpless + ซึ่งไม่มีการป้องกัน + + + + ADJ + naked + bare; denuded; exposed; peeled + โล่ง + ว่าง, ไม่ปกปิด + + + + ADV + nakedly + อย่างเปลือยเปล่า + + + + ADV + nakedly + อย่างโล่งๆ อย่างว่างเปล่า + + + + N + nakedness + bareness; nudity; undress + ความเปลือยเปล่า + + + + N + nakedness + ความว่างเปล่า + ความเปลือยเปล่า, ความล่อนจ้อน + + + + N + Nakhon Nayok + นครนายก + + + + N + Nakhon Nayok + จังหวัดนครนายก + + + + N + Nakhon Pathom + นครปฐม + + + + N + Nakhon Pathom + จังหวัดนครปฐม + + + + N + Nakhon Phanom + นครพนม + + + + N + Nakhon Phanom + จังหวัดนครพนม + + + + N + Nakhon Ratchasima + นครราชสีมา + + + + N + Nakhon Ratchasima + จังหวัดนครราชสีมา + + + + N + Nakhon Sawan + นครสวรรค์ + + + + N + Nakhon Sawan + จังหวัดนครสวรรค์ + + + + N + Nakhon Si Thammarat + นครศรีธรรมราช + + + + N + Nakhon Si Thammarat + จังหวัดนครศรีธรรมราช + นครศรีธรรมราช + + + + ADJ + namby-pamby + feeble; weak + อ่อนแอ + เปราะบาง + + + + N + name + given name; appellation; first name; family name; title + ชื่อ + ฉายานาม, ชื่อเรียก + + + + VT + name + ตั้งชื่อ + กำหนดชื่อ, ให้ชื่อ + + + + N + name day + วันเฉลิมฉลองของนักบุญภายหลังการตั้งชื่อ + + + + N + name-calling + การใช้คำหยาบคาย + + + + VI + name-drop + อ้างชื่อคนมีชื่อเสียง + + + + N + name-dropping + การอ้างชื่อผู้มีชื่อเสียงที่รู้จักกันเพื่อทำให้คนอื่นประทับใจ + + + + ADJ + nameless + unacknowledged; unknown; unnamed + ซึ่งไม่มีชื่อ + ซึ่งยังไม่ได้ตั้งชื่อ + + + + ADV + namely + that is to say; particularly; viz; id est + กล่าวคือ + + + + N + nameplate + ป้ายบนประตูหรือผนังอาคาร + ป้ายชื่อบริษัท, ป้ายชื่อบุคคล + + + + N + namesake + คนที่ถูกตั้งชื่อเหมือนกับคนอื่น + คนที่มีชื่อเหมือนกับคนอื่น + + + + N + nametag + ป้ายชื่อ (ทำจากกระดาษ พลาสติกหรือเหล็ก) + + + + N + nametape + แถบป้ายชื่อที่เป็นผ้า + + + + N + naming + identifying + การตั้งชื่อ + การให้นาม, การกำหนดชื่อ + + + + N + Nan + น่าน + + + + N + nan + nanny + พี่เลี้ยงเด็ก + + + + N + Nan + จังหวัดน่าน + + + + N + nan + nan bread; nann bread + ขนมปังกลมแบน + + + + N + nankeen + ผ้าฝ้าย + + + + N + nanny + nurse; nurserymaid + พี่เลี้ยงเด็ก + + + + N + nanny + grandmother + ย่าหรือยาย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + nanny goat + แพะตัวเมีย + + + + N + nannying + การเป็นพี่เลี้ยงเด็ก + งานที่เป็นพี่เลี้ยงเด็ก + + + + PRF + nano- + สิบยกกำลังเก้า + + + + N + nanometre + nanometer + นาโมเมตร + + + + N + Nansen + นักสำรวจอาร์คติก + + + + VI + nap + 1 + snooze; slumber + งีบ + ม่อยหลับไป + awaken + + + + N + nap + 1 + siesta; cat nap; snooze; doze + การงีบ + การม่อยหลับไป + + + + N + nap + 2 + ขนอ่อนของต้นพืช + + + + N + napalm + สารคล้ายวุ้นซึ่งติดไฟง่าย (มักใช้ในการทำระเบิดเพลิง) + ระเบิดเพลิง, ระเบิดนาปาล์ม + + + + VT + napalm + ทิ้งระเบิดเพลิง + ทิ้งระเบิดนาปาล์ม + + + + N + nape + ต้นคอ + ด้านหลังของคอ + + + + N + napery + ผ้าที่ใช้บนโต๊ะอาหารเช่น ผ้าเช็ดปากหรือผ้าปูโต๊ะ + + + + N + naphtha + น้ำมันเชื้อเพลิงชนิดหนึ่งซึ่งติดไฟได้ง่ายมาก + + + + N + napkin + bib; apron + ผ้าเช็ดปาก + กระดาษเช็ดปาก, ผ้าเช็ดมือ, ผ้ากันเปื้อน + + + + N + napkin + sanitary pad + ผ้าอนามัย + + + + N + Napoleon + นโปเลียนเป็นจักรพรรดิของฝรั่งเศส + + + + N + napoleon + เหรียญเงินตราของประเทศฝรั่งเศส + + + + N + napoleon + ขนมอบ + + + + ADJ + Napoleonic + เกี่ยวกับจักรพรรดินโปเลียน + + + + N + nappa + ผิวนุ่มของเด็ก + หนังนุ่มของแกะ + + + + N + nappe + สายน้ำไหลจากเขื่อน + + + + ADJ + napped + ซึ่งงีบหลับ + + + + N + napping + การหลับระยะสั้นๆ + การหลับนก, การงีบ + + + + N + nappy + diaper + ผ้าอ้อม + + + + N + napthalene + camphor + สารประกอบไฮโดรคาร์บอนที่ได้จากน้ำมันดิน + + + + N + Narathiwat + นราธิวาส + + + + N + Narathiwat + จังหวัดนราธิวาส + + + + N + narcissism + egocentrism; self-admiration; self-centeredness + การหลงตัวเอง + การรักตัวเองมากเกินไป, การชื่นชมตัวเองมากเกินไป + modesty; humility + + + + N + narcissistic + ซึ่งหลงตัวเอง + + + + N + narcissus + ต้นนาซีซัสมีกลีบดอกด้านนอกสีขาวและตรงกลางสีเหลือง + + + + N + narcolepsy + การหลับอย่างควบคุมไม่ได้เมื่ออยู่ในสภาพแวดล้อมที่สบาย + + + + N + narcotic + ยาเสพย์ติด + + + + ADJ + narcotic + ซึ่งทำให้เสพย์ติด + + + + ADJ + narcotic + hypnotic; opiate; somnifacient + เกี่ยวกับยาหรือสารเสพย์ติด + + + + DET + nard + spitenard + ต้นไม้กลิ่นหอมแถบหิมาลายา + + + + N + nark + narc + ผู้สืบข่าว + ผู้สอดแนม + + + + VT + narrate + tell; communicate; narrate + บรรยาย + พากย์, เล่า + + + + N + narration + description; narrative + การเล่าเรื่อง + การบรรยาย + + + + N + narrative + anecdote; narration; tale; yarn + เรื่องเล่า + เรื่องที่เล่าหรือบรรยาย, การเล่าเรื่อง, การบรรยายตามลำดับของเหตุการณ์, การเล่าเรื่อง, การบรรยาย + + + + N + narrator + reciter; reconteur + ผู้บรรยาย + ผู้เล่า, คนเล่า + + + + ADJ + narrow + แคบ + + + + VT + narrow + diminish; dwindle + ทำให้แคบลง + จำกัดให้แคบ + enlarge + + + + N + narrow gauge + ขนาดของทางรถไฟ + + + + N + narrowboat + canalboat + เรือยาวและแคบใช้แม่น้ำลำคลอง + + + + ADV + narrowly + biased; limited; shallow + อย่างแคบๆ + broad; widebroadly; widely + + + + ADJ + narrow-minded + ใจแคบ + broad-minded; open-minded + + + + N + narrow-mindedness + ความใจแคบ + + + + N + narrowness + ความแคบ + + + + N + narrows + neck; strait + ช่องแคบ + + + + N + narwhal + ปลาวาฬขาวขนาดเล็กบริเวณอาร์กติก + + + + ADJ + nary + ไม่ + + + + ABBR + NASA + องค์การอวกาศแห่งชาติของประเทศอเมริกา (คำย่อของ National Aeronautics and Space Administration) + องค์การนาซ่า, นาซ่า + + + + N + nasal + พยัญชนะเสียงนาสิก + พยัญชนะเสียงขึ้นจมูก, เสียงนาสิก + + + + ADJ + nasal + guttural + ทางนาสิก + ทางจมูก, เกี่ยวข้องกับจมูก + + + + N + nasal cavity + โพรงจมูก + + + + N + nasal twang + สำเนียงขึ้นจมูก + + + + VI + nasalize + drone + ทำเสียงขึ้นจมูก + + + + VT + nasalize + drone + ทำเสียงขึ้นจมูก + + + + ADJ + nascent + beginning; initial; initiatory + พึ่งเริ่มใหม่ + ยังใหม่อยู่, พึ่งเริ่ม + ending; final; terminal + + + + N + nasopharynx + ช่องจมูก + ส่วนบนของคอหอยที่ต่อกับจมูก + + + + ADV + nastily + อย่างน่ารังเกียจ + อย่างน่าขยะแขยง, อย่างชั่วร้าย + + + + N + nastiness + filth + ความน่ารังเกียจ + ความน่าขยะแขยง + + + + N + nasturtium + ต้นไม้ซึ่งมีดอกสีแดง ส้มหรือเหลือง และมีใบแบน + + + + ADJ + nasty + น่าคลื่นไส้ + น่าสะอิดสะเอียน, ไม่น่ายินดี, ไม่น่าพอใจ + + + + ADJ + nasty + malicious; abusive; mean + อันตราย + น่าวิตก, ยากที่จะแก้, ยากลำบาก, ร้ายแรง + + + + N + nasty + สิ่งที่น่ารังเกียจ + คนที่น่ารังเกียจ + + + + ADJ + natal + native; aboriginal + เกี่ยวกับการเกิด + โดยกำเนิด + nonnative + + + + N + natality + birth rate + อัตราการเกิด + + + + ADV + natch + naturally + อย่างแน่นอน + อย่างชัดเจน + + + + N + nation + country; land; nation; state + ประเทศ + ประเทศชาติ + + + + N + nation + nationality + คนในประเทศ + พลเมือง, ประชาชน + alien; foreigner + + + + ADJ + national + federal; state; municipal + ประจำชาติ + ระดับชาติ, แห่งชาติ, ของชาติ + + + + N + national + citizen; patrial + ประชาชน + + + + N + national anthem + เพลงชาติ + + + + N + national convention + การประชุมพรรคเพื่อเลือกผู้สมัครเลือกตั้งประธานาธิบดี + + + + N + national curriculum + หลักสูตรการศึกษาภาคบังคับของชาติ + + + + N + national debt + หนี้สินทั้งหมดของรัฐ + + + + N + national Flag + ธงประจำชาติ + ธงชาติ + + + + N + national forest + ป่าสงวนแห่งชาติ + + + + N + National Guard + กองกำลังรักษาดินแดนแห่งชาติ (สัญลักษณ์ย่อ NG / N.G.) + + + + N + national holiday + วันหยุดราชการ + + + + N + national income + รายได้สุทธิทั้งหมดของทั้งประเทศ + + + + N + national park + สวนสาธารณะแห่งชาติ + อุทยานแห่งชาติ + + + + N + national security + การรักษาความมั่นคงแห่ง่ชาติ + + + + N + national socialism + Nazism + แนวความคิดของพรรคนาซี + ลัทธินาซี + + + + N + National Socialism + Nazism + แนวความคดของพรรคนาซี + ลัทธินาซี + + + + N + nationalisation + internationalization + การทำให้เป็นชาติ + + + + VT + nationalise + กำกับดูแลโดยรัฐบาล + + + + VT + nationalise + โอนชาติ + โอนสัญชาติ, แปลงสัญชาติ, ให้สัญชาติ + + + + VT + nationalise + municipalize; communalize + ทำให้เป็นของรัฐ + เข้าควบคุมกิจการโดยรัฐ, ทำให้เป็นของชาติ, อยู่ภายใต้การควบคุมของชาติ + denationalize; privatize + + + + N + nationalism + ชาตินิยม + การรักชาติ + + + + N + nationalist + irredentist; chauvinist + ผู้รักชาติ + ผู้ที่มีแนวความคิดชาตินิยม + + + + ADJ + nationalistic + chauvinistic; flag-waving(prenominal); jingoistic + เกี่ยวกับชาตินิยม + disloyal; unpatriotic + + + + ADV + nationalistically + อย่างชาตินิยม + + + + N + nationality + สัญชาติ + ชนชาติ, สัญชาติ, เชื้อชาติ, ประเทศ + + + + N + nationalization + internationalization + การทำให้เป็นชาติ + + + + VT + nationalize + กำกับดูแลโดยรัฐบาล + + + + VT + nationalize + โอนชาติ + โอนสัญชาติ, แปลงสัญชาติ, ให้สัญชาติ + + + + VT + nationalize + municipalize; communalize + ทำให้เป็นของรัฐ + เข้าควบคุมกิจการโดยรัฐ, ทำให้เป็นของชาติ, อยู่ภายใต้การควบคุมของชาติ + denationalize; privatize + + + + ADV + nationally + publicly + ประจำชาติ + เกี่ยวกับประเทศชาติ + + + + N + nationhood + ความเป็นชาติ + + + + ADJ + nationwide + general; public; universal + ทั่วประเทศ + + + + ADV + nationwide + nationally + ทั่วประเทศ + + + + ADJ + native + inborn; innate; connate; congenital + ตามธรรมชาติ + ตามสัญชาตญาณ, สันดาน + unnatural + + + + ADJ + native + พื้นเมือง + พื้นบ้าน + + + + N + native + inhabitants; precursor; fellow citizen + ชาวพื้นเมือง + คนท้องถิ่น, เจ้าของประเทศ + + + + N + native speaker + เจ้าของภาษา + + + + ADJ + native-born + native + โดยกำเนิด + + + + ADV + natively + inherently + โดยกำเนิด + + + + N + nativity + conception; genesis; birth + การกำเนิด + การประสูติ, การประสูติของพระเยซู + + + + N + nativity play + การแสดงเกี่ยวกับวันประสูติของพระเยซู + + + + ABBR + NATO + Nato + องค์การนาโต้ (คำย่อ North Atlantic Treaty Organization) + + + + ABBR + Nato + NATO + องค์การนาโต้ (คำย่อ North Atlantic Treaty Organization) + + + + VI + natter + chat + คุยไร้สาระ + + + + N + natter + คนคุยเรื่อยเปื่อย + คนคุยไร้สาระ + + + + ADV + nattily + อย่างประณีตและทันสมัย + + + + N + nattiness + ความเนี้ยบ + ความประณีต, ความโก้หรู + + + + ADJ + natty + ประณีตและทันสมัย + ซึ่งออกแบบดี + + + + ADJ + natural + intrinsic; original; essential; true + เป็นธรรมชาติ + ีเกี่ยวกับธรรมชาติ, ตามธรรมชาติ + artificial; unnatural + + + + ADJ + natural + normal; usual; customary + ธรรมดา + เป็นปกติ + unusual; unexpected + + + + N + natural child + illegitimate offspring + บุตรนอกกฎหมาย + ลูกนอกกฎหมาย + + + + N + natural childbirth + การคลอดบุตรแบบธรรมชาติ + + + + N + natural gas + แก๊ซธรรมชาติ + + + + N + natural history + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับกับสิ่งมีชีวิต + + + + N + natural law + กฎธรรมชาติ + + + + N + natural law + written law; statue law + กฎธรรมชาติ + หลักแห่งธรรมชาติ + + + + N + natural resource + ทรัพยากรธรรมชาติ + + + + N + natural resources + resources + ทรัพยากรธรรมชาติ + + + + N + natural science + ศาสตร์ที่ศึกษาธรรมชาติเช่น สัตววิทยา พฤกษศาสตร์ ธรณีวิทยา + + + + N + natural selection + กระบวนการที่สัตว์หรือพืชปรับตัวเข้ากับสภาพแวดล้อม + + + + N + natural wastage + attrition + การลดจำนวนผู้ทำงานโดยไม่หาผู้แทนตำแหน่งว่าง + + + + ADJ + natural-born + ซึ่งมีมาแต่กำเนิด + + + + N + naturalisation + adoption; acculturation + การแสดงสัญชาติ + + + + VI + naturalise + citizenship; acclimate; accustom + แปลงสัญชาติ + โอนสัญชาติ, ให้สัญชาติ, ให้สิทธิการเป็นพลเมือง + + + + VT + naturalise + แปลงสัญชาติ + โอนสัญชาติ, ให้สัญชาติ, ให้สิทธิการเป็นพลเมือง + + + + VI + naturalise + ้ปรับตัวให้เข้ากับสภาพแวดล้อม + + + + VT + naturalise + ทำให้ชินกับสภาพแวดล้อม + ปรับตัวให้เข้ากับสภาพแวดล้อม + + + + VT + naturalise + ทำให้เป็นธรรมชาติ + ทำให้เหมือนธรรมชาติ + + + + N + naturalism + verisimilitude; realism + ธรรมชาตินิยม + ลัทธิธรรมชาตินิยม + + + + N + naturalist + botanist; zoologist + นักธรรมชาตินิยม + คนที่ศึกษาเรื่องของพืชและสัตว์ + + + + N + naturalization + adoption; acculturation + การแสดงสัญชาติ + + + + VI + naturalize + citizenship; acclimate; accustom + แปลงสัญชาติ + โอนสัญชาติ, ให้สัญชาติ, ให้สิทธิการเป็นพลเมือง + + + + VT + naturalize + แปลงสัญชาติ + โอนสัญชาติ, ให้สัญชาติ, ให้สิทธิการเป็นพลเมือง + + + + VI + naturalize + ้ปรับตัวให้เข้ากับสภาพแวดล้อม + + + + VT + naturalize + ทำให้ชินกับสภาพแวดล้อม + ปรับตัวให้เข้ากับสภาพแวดล้อม + + + + VT + naturalize + ทำให้เป็นธรรมชาติ + ทำให้เหมือนธรรมชาติ + + + + ADV + naturally + artlessly; spontaneously; candidly; easily + ตามธรรมชาติ + โดยธรรมชาติ + awkwardly; clumsily + + + + ADV + naturally + โดยกำเนิด + + + + ADV + naturally + absolutely; certainly; of course + แน่นอน + อย่างที่คาดไว้ + + + + N + naturalness + ease; realism + ความเป็นธรรมชาติ + + + + N + nature + ธรรมชาติ + สภาพธรรมชาติ, หลักธรรมชาติ, กฎธรรมชาติ + + + + N + nature + character; complexion; temperament + อุปนิสัย + นิสัย, สันดาน, ธาตุแท้ + + + + N + nature + ลักษณะที่แท้จริงของสิ่งต่างๆ + + + + N + nature cure + การรักษาด้วยวิธีธรรมชาติ + + + + N + nature reserve + พื้นที่สงวน + เขตสงวนสำหรับสัตว์หรือพืช + + + + ADJ + -natured + natured + ซึ่งแสดงอารมณ์บางอย่าง + + + + N + naturism + nudism + ความเชื่อว่าการไม่สวมเสื้อผ้าจะเป็นธรรมชาติและมีสุขภาพที่ดีกว่า + + + + N + naturist + nudist + ผู้ไม่สวมเสื้อผ้าเพราะเชื่อว่าจะเป็นธรรมชาติและมีสุขภาพที่ดีกว่า + + + + N + naturopath + ผู้รักษาโรคโดยไม่ใช้ยา + + + + N + naturopathy + การรักษาโรคโดยไม่ใช้ยา + + + + N + naught + nought; zero + ศูนย์ + ความไม่มีอะไร, ความไร้ค่า, ความเปล่าประโยชน์ + + + + N + naught + ความล้มเหลว + + + + ADV + naughtily + badly; mischievously + อย่างไม่เชื่อฟัง + ดื้อดึง + + + + N + naughtiness + badness; mischievousness + การดื้อดึง + การไม่เชื่อฟัง + + + + ADJ + naughty + mischievous; playful; impish + ซุกซน + คึกคะนอง + + + + N + nausea + aversion; contempt; disgust + อาการคลื่นไส้ + อาการพะอืดพะอม, อาการคลื่นเหียน + liking; readiness; willingness + + + + N + nausea + ความน่ารังเกียจ + ความน่าขยะแขยง + + + + N + nauseant + สิ่งที่ทำให้คลื่นไส้ + + + + VI + nauseate + คลื่นไส้ + ไม่สบาย, ป่วย + + + + VI + nauseate + disgust; displease; repel; repulse + รู้สึกขยะแขยง + ้รังเกียจ + delight; please + + + + VT + nauseate + disgust; displease; repel; repulse + ทำให้ขยะแขยง + ทำให้รังเกียจ + delight; please + + + + ADJ + nauseated + queasy; sick; sickish + ซึ่งรู้สึกพะอืดพะอม + คลื่นเหียน, ไม่สบาย + + + + ADJ + nauseated + น่าขยะแขยง + น่ารังเกียจ, น่าคลื่นไส้ + + + + ADJ + nauseating + nauseaous + น่าขยะแขยง + น่ารังเกียจ + + + + ADJ + nauseous + loathsome; noisome; offensive + ซึ่งรู้สึกคลื่นไส้ + คลื่นเหียน + + + + ADV + nauseously + น่าคลื่นไส้ + น่าขยะแขยง + + + + N + nauseousness + ความน่าขยะแขยง + + + + ADJ + nautical + seafaring; oceanic + ทางทะเล + ทางการเดินเรือ, ทางนาวิกโยธิน + + + + N + nautical mile + sea mile + ระยะทางทะเล (ประมาณ 1852 เมตร) + + + + N + nautical slang + คำสแลงของชาวทะเล + + + + ADV + nautically + ทางการเดินเรือ + + + + N + nautilus + หอยทะเลซึ่งมีเปลือกขดเป็นเกลียว + + + + ADJ + naval + nautical; marine; aquatic + เกี่ยวกับเรือ + ทางเรือ + + + + ADJ + naval + เกี่ยวกับกองทัพเรือ + ทางนาวิกโยธิน, แห่งนาวิกโยธิน + + + + N + nave + ทางเดินยาวระหว่างที่นั่งในโบสถ์จากประตูเข้าถึงแท่นบูชา + + + + N + navel + omphalos; umbillicus + สะดือ + + + + N + navel + middle + จุดศูนย์กลาง + จุดกึ่งกลาง + + + + N + navel orange + ส้มไร้เมล็ด + + + + ADJ + navicular + ซึ่งมีรูปร่างเหมือนเรือ + + + + N + navigability + ความลึกและกว้างพอสำหรับการเดินเรือ + + + + ADJ + navigable + passable; traversable + ซึ่งลึกและกว้างพอสำหรับการเดินเรือ + impassable; unpassable; unnavigable + + + + VI + navigate + หาเส้นทาง + หาตำแหน่ง + + + + VI + navigate + cruise; sail + เดินเรือ (ปัจจุบันไม่ค่อยใช้แล้ว) + ควบคุมเรือ, ล่องเรือ, แล่นเรือ, เดินทางด้วยเรือ + The captain couldn't navigate the ship during the storm. + + + + VT + navigate + หาหนทางจัดการกับสิ่งยุ่งยาก + + + + ADJ + navigating + nautical + ซึ่งเดินเรือได้ + + + + N + navigation + pilotage; sailing + การเดินเรือ + + + + N + navigation + aeronautics + วิชาการเดินเรือ + + + + ADJ + navigational + เกี่ยวกับการเดินเรือ + + + + N + navigator + ต้นหน + ผู้นำทาง + + + + N + navigator + explorer; seaman + นักเดินทางสำรวจทะเล + นักเดินเรือ, นักบุกเบิกทางทะเล + + + + N + navvy + ผู้ใช้แรงงาน + กรรมกร + + + + N + navy + กองทัพเรือ + + + + N + navy + navy-blue + สีน้ำเงินเข้ม + + + + N + navy bean + haricot; haricot bean + ถั่วชนิดหนึ่งมีเมล็ดเล็กและสีขาว + + + + N + navy blue + navy + สีน้ำเงินเข้ม + สีน้ำเงินแก่ + + + + ADJ + navy blue + navy + สีน้ำเงินเข้ม + สีน้ำเงินแก่ + + + + N + navy yard + shipyard + อู่ต่อเรือ + อู่ซ่อมเรือ, อู่เก็บเรือ + + + + N + nawab + nabob + คนร่ำรวย + มหาเศรษฐี + + + + ADV + nay + การบอกปฏิเสธ ไม่ใช่เช่นนั้น, ไม่ (คำเก่าหรือคำท้องถิ่น) + + + + ADV + nay + ใช้พูดเน้นย้ำสิ่งที่พูด + + + + N + Nazareth + เมืองนาเซอะเร็ทในประเทศอิสราเอล + + + + N + Nazi + พรรคนาซี + + + + ADJ + Nazi + เกี่ยวกับพรรคนาซี + + + + N + nazification + การเป็นแบบนาซี + + + + VT + nazify + ทำให้เป็นนาซี + ทำให้เป็นแบบพวกนาซี + + + + N + Nazism + ลัทธินาซี + + + + ABBR + NBC + สถานีวิทยุกระจายเสียงแห่งชาติของอเมริกา + คำย่อของ National Broadcasting Company + + + + ABBR + NCO + นายทหารยศสิบเอก (คำย่อ non-commissioned officer) + นายทหารที่ไม่ใช่ชั้นสัญญาบัตร + + + + ABBR + NE + ทิศตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ (คำย่อ north-east หรือ north-eastern) + + + + ADJ + ne + ไม่ (ใช้นำหน้าชื่อเดิม) + + + + N + ne plus ultra + ระดับสูงสุดของความยอดเยี่ยม + + + + ADJ + Neanderthal + neanderthal + ี่เกี่ยวกับมนุษย์ยุคหิน + + + + ADJ + neanderthal + Neanderthal + ี่เกี่ยวกับมนุษย์ยุคหิน + + + + ADJ + neanderthal + Neanderthal + ล้าสมัยมาก + ซึ่งไม่ต้องการความเปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + ADJ + Neanderthal + neanderthal + ล้าสมัยมาก + ซึ่งไม่ต้องการความเปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + ADJ + neanderthal + Neanderthal + หยาบคาย + ซึ่งทำสิ่งที่สังคมไม่ยอมรับ + + + + ADJ + Neanderthal + neanderthal + หยาบคาย + ซึ่งทำสิ่งที่สังคมไม่ยอมรับ + + + + N + neanderthal + มนุษย์ยุคหิน + + + + N + Neanderthal + มนุษย์ยุคหิน + + + + N + neap + neap tide + กระแสน้ำที่ลดลง + + + + N + neap tide + neap + กระแสน้ำที่ลดลง + + + + ADJ + Neapolitan + เกี่ยวกับชาวเนเปิลในอิตาลี + + + + N + Neapolitan + ชาวเนเปิลในอิตาลี + + + + N + Neapolitan ice cream + ไอศกรีมที่ทำเป็นหลายชั้นและหลากหลายสี + + + + ADJ + near + close; adjacent; neighboring + ใกล้ + ใกล้ๆ, ที่มีระยะทางใกล้กัน + + + + ADJ + near + affecting; touching + ที่มีความสัมพันธ์ใกล้ชิด + ใกล้ชิด + + + + ADV + near + next; nearby; at hand + ในระยะเวลาอันใกล้ + + + + VT + near + approach + ใกล้เข้ามา + เข้ามาใกล้, ใกล้ + leave; withdraw + + + + N + near miss + สถานการณ์หวุดหวิด + เหตุร้ายเกือบจะเกิดขึ้น + + + + ADJ + nearby + close; handy; next + แค่เอื้อม + ใกล้มือ, เกือบถึง + distant + + + + ADV + nearby + close by + ใกล้เคียง + ใกล้ๆ, รอบๆ + far + + + + PREP + nearest + ใกล้ที่สุด + + + + ADV + nearly + about; almost; approximately + เกือบ + ไม่ทั้งหมด + + + + N + nearness + closeness + การเข้าใกล้ + farawayne; farness; remoteness + + + + ADJ + nearside + เกือบถึงขอบ + + + + ADJ + nearsighted + myopic; shortsighted + ซึ่งสายตาสั้น + farsighted + + + + N + nearsightedness + myopia; shortsightedness + การมีสายตาสั้น + + + + ADJ + neat + clean; tidy + เรียบร้อย + เข้าที่เข้าทาง, เป็นระเบียบ, สะอาด + messy; disordered + + + + ADJ + neat + เหมาะสม + เหมาะเจาะ, ง่ายและได้ผล + + + + ADJ + neat + unmixed + แบบเพียวๆ (ใช้กับการดื่มเหล้า) + แบบไม่ผสมน้ำ + diluted; mixed + + + + VT + neaten + clean up; tidy; tidy up + ทำให้เรียบร้อย + ทำให้เป็นระเบียบ + disorganize; mess up + + + + ADV + neatly + tidily; orderly; systematically + อย่างเรียบร้อย + อย่างเป็นระเบียบ + unevenly; untidily; unsystematically + + + + N + neatness + tidiness; spruceness + ความเป็นระเบียบเรียบร้อย + + + + N + nebula + galaxy; nimbus + เนบิวลา (ทางดาราศาสตร์) + กลุ่มก๊าซสีขาวที่เกิดกลางหมู่ดาวต่างๆ โดยเฉพาะในเวลากลางคืน + + + + N + nebula + ฝ้าขาวบริเวณกระจกตา (ทางการแพทย์) + + + + N + nebula + ความขุ่นขาวของน้ำปัสสาวะ (ทางการแพทย์) + + + + N + nebulae + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ nebula + + + + ADJ + nebular + เกี่ยวกับแก๊ซในอวกาศ + + + + N + nebulosity + nebula + กลุ่มแก๊ซในอวกาศ + + + + ADJ + nebulous + dim; cloudylike; hazy + เต็มไปด้วยเมฆหมอก + unclouded + + + + ADJ + nebulous + unclear; vague + คลุมเครือ + ไม่ชัดเจน + + + + ADV + nebulously + เหมือนกลุ่มก๊าซในอวกาศ + + + + N + necessaries + สิ่งจำเป็นโดยเฉพาะต่อการดำรงชีวิต + + + + ADV + necessarily + อย่างจำเป็น + อย่างเลี่ยงไม่ได้, อย่างไม่มีทางเลือก + + + + ADV + necessarily + อย่างจำเป็น + อย่างหลีกเลี่ยงไม่ได้ + + + + ADJ + necessary + essential; needful + จำเป็น + ซึ่งเลี่ยงไม่ได้, ซึ่งเป็นที่ต้องการ, สำคัญ + unimportant; undeniable + + + + N + necessary + ปัจจัย + สิ่งจำเป็น + + + + VT + necessitate + need; require + ทำให้ (บางสิ่ง) จำเป็น + ทำให้ไม่สามารถหลีกเลี่ยงได้ + + + + ADJ + necessitous + needy; poor + ยากจน + แร้นแค้น + + + + ADJ + necessitous + จำเป็น + เร่งด่วน + + + + N + necessity + essential; requirement + สิ่งจำเป็น + สิ่งที่ขาดไม่ได้ + + + + N + necessity + ความต้องการ + ความจำเป็น + + + + N + neck + cervix; nape + ลำคอ (อวัยวะ) + คอ + + + + N + neck + neckband; neckline; collar line + คอเสื้อ + + + + N + neck + คอขวด + + + + VI + neck + osculate; smack + โอบกอด (จูบและกอด) + กอดรัด + + + + N + neck + ส่วนที่แคบเข้ามา + + + + ADV + neck and neck + ใกล้มาก + + + + N + neck ring + เครื่องประดับที่ใช้สวมติดคอหรือพอดีคอ + + + + N + neckband + choker; collar + คอเสื้อ + + + + N + neckerchief + scarf + ผ้าพันคอ + + + + N + necking party + การแขวนคอ (คำสแลง) + + + + N + necklace + chain; ornament; beads + สร้อยคอ + สายสร้อยคอ + + + + N + necklet + necklace + เครื่องประดับลำคอ + สร้อยคอ + + + + N + neckline + คอเสื้อ + เส้นขอบคอเสื้อ + + + + N + necktie + ascot; neckwear + เน็กไท + + + + N + neckwear + necktie + เครื่องแต่งกายที่สวมคอ + + + + N + necromancer + sorcerer; conjuror + ผู้มีเวทมนตร์ + หมอผี + + + + N + necromancy + black magic; haumaturgy; wizardry + เวทมนตร์คาถา + มนตร์ดำ, เวทมนตร์, คาถาอาคม, อาคม + + + + N + necromancy + sorcery; wizardry + การใช้เวทมนตร์ + + + + N + necrophilia + การชอบมีเพศสัมพันธ์กับศพ + + + + N + necrophiliac + คนชอบมีเพศสัมพันธ์กับศพ + + + + N + necropolis + cemetery + สุสาน + ที่ฝังศพ, ป่าช้า + + + + N + nectar + honey; juice + น้ำหวานของเกสรดอกไม้ + + + + N + nectar + ambrosia + น้ำทิพย์ที่พระเจ้าประทานให้ + + + + N + nectar + juice + น้ำผลไม้ + น้ำผลไม้ + + + + N + nectarine + ผลไม้สีเหลืองแดงผิวเรียบคล้ายลูกพีช + + + + ADJ + nectarous + delicious + เกี่ยวกับน้ำดื่มรสอร่อย + + + + ADJ + nectarous + เกี่ยวกับน้ำทิพย์หรือน้ำอมฤต + + + + ADJ + nee + คำเรียกตามหลังชื่อและนามสกุลของหญิงที่แต่งงานแล้ว + + + + N + need + poverty; indigence + ความต้องการ + ความจำเป็น, ความขาดแคลน + + + + VI + need + demand; require + จำเป็น + ต้องการ, ควรทำ + have; own + + + + VT + need + demand; require + ต้องการ + จำเป็นต้องมี + have; own + + + + ADJ + needful + needed; required; requisite + ซึ่งจำเป็น + ซึ่งจำเป็นต้อง + unnecessary; unneeded + + + + N + neediness + ความจำเป็น + ความต้องการ + + + + N + needle + barb; spike + เข็ม + เข็มฉีดยา, เข็มเย็บผ้า + + + + N + needle + stylus + หัวเข็ม (เครื่องเล่นจานเสียง) + + + + N + needle + ใบไม้ที่เล็กเรียวเหมือนเข็ม เช่น ใบสน + + + + VT + needle + annoy; bother; nag + ยั่วยุ + กระตุ้น, แหย่, รบกวน + + + + VT + needle + เย็บ + เย็บผ้า + + + + N + needlefish + ปลาตระกูล Belonidae มีปากและฟันแหลมเหมือนเข็ม + + + + N + needlepoint + ปลายเข็ม + + + + ADJ + needle-sharp + เหมือนเข็ม + + + + ADJ + needless + gratuitous; uncalled-for + ไม่จำเป็น + necessary; mandatory + + + + ADV + needlessly + vainly + อย่างไม่จำเป็น + โดยไม่จำเป็นต้อง + + + + N + needlessness + ความไม่มีเหตุผล + + + + N + needlework + needlecraft; stichery + งานเย็บปักถักร้อย + + + + ADJ + needy + indigent; penniless + ขัดสน + ขาดแคลน, อัตคัด, จนมาก + + + + N + neem + พืชเขตร้อนตระกูลมะฮอกกะนี มีมากในแถบเอเชีย + ต้นสะเดา + + + + N + ne'er-do-well + คนขี้เกียจ + + + + ADJ + nefarious + villainous + เลวมาก + ชั่วร้าย, ต่ำทราม + virtuous + + + + ADV + nefariously + อย่างเลวร้าย + อย่างร้ายกาจ + + + + N + nefariousness + ความเลวร้าย + ความร้ายกาจ + + + + VT + negate + deny; refute + ปฏิเสธ + คัดค้าน + admit; support + + + + VT + negate + abolish; nullify + ลบล้าง + ไม่มีผล, เป็นโมฆะ, ทำให้ใช้ไม่ได้ + + + + N + negation + opposition + คำปฏิเสธ + การปฏิเสธ, ความไม่เห็นด้วย + + + + N + negation + invalidation; nullification + คำลบล้าง + ข้อคิดเห็นหรือหลักการที่นำมาใช้ลบล้าง, สิ่งหักล้าง + + + + ADJ + negative + เป็นการปฏิเสธ + เป็นการคัดค้าน + + + + ADJ + negative + ที่เป็นด้านลบ + เชิงลบ + + + + N + negative + คำปฏิเสธ + + + + N + negative + เครื่องหมายลบ (ทางคณิตศาสตร์) + + + + VT + negative + คัดค้าน + ต่อต้าน + + + + ADV + negatively + adversely + ในทางลบ + โดยปฏิเสธ + + + + N + negativity + negativism + การคัดค้าน + การปฏิเสธ + positivism; positivity + + + + VT + neglect + ไม่สนใจ + เพิกเฉย, ทอดทิ้ง, ละเลย, ทิ้งขว้าง, ปล่อยปละละเลย, ทอดทิ้ง, มองข้าม + + + + VT + neglect + พลาด (เพราะประมาทหรือเลินเล่อ) + + + + N + neglect + การละเลย + การเพิกเฉย, การถูกทอดทิ้ง + + + + N + neglecter + คนที่ไม่สนใจ + คนเพิกเฉย, คนสะเพร่า, คนละเลย + + + + ADJ + neglectful + ที่สะเพร่า + ที่ไม่แยแส, ที่ไม่ใส่ใจ, ที่ละเลย + + + + N + neglector + คนที่ไม่สนใจ + คนที่ไม่สนใจ, คนสะเพร่า + + + + N + negligee + neglige + เครื่องแต่งกายอย่างไม่เป็นทางการ + เสื้อผ้าแต่งตัวง่ายๆ + + + + N + negligence + carelessness + ความไม่เอาใจใส่ + ความประมาท, ความหละหลวม, การละเลย, การไม่เอาใจใส่ + + + + ADJ + negligent + โดยเผลอไป + ที่เชือนแช, ที่ไม่ใส่ใจ, ที่ละเลย, ที่เพิกเฉย + + + + ADV + negligently + อย่างไม่สนใจ + อย่างละเลย + + + + ADJ + negligible + ซึ่งไม่สำคัญ + ซึ่งไม่สลักสำคัญ, ไม่น่าใส่ใจ, เล็ก ๆ, ขี้ประติ๋ว + + + + N + negotiability + การเจรจาต่อรองกันได้ + + + + ADJ + negotiable + assignable; conveyable; transferable + ซึ่งสามารถเจรจากันได้ + inalienable; unalienable + + + + VI + negotiate + compromise; reconcile + เจรจาต่อรอง + + + + VT + negotiate + compromise; reconcile + เจรจาต่อรอง + + + + N + negotiation + bargaining; conciliation + การเจรจาต่อรอง + การต่อรอง + + + + N + negotiator + mediator + ผู้เจรจาต่อรอง + คนต่อรอง + + + + N + Negress + ผู้หญิงนิโกร (คำไม่สุภาพ) + หญิงผิวหมึก, นิโกร + + + + N + Negritic + เกี่ยวกับคนดำ + + + + N + Negrito + คนดำ + + + + N + Negro + คนนิโกร + คนผิวดำ, คนเชื้อสายนิโกร, นิโกร + + + + ADJ + Negro + black; African; African-American + เกี่ยวกับนิโกร + + + + ADJ + Negroid + black; Negro + เกี่ยวกับคนผิวดำ + เป็นลักษณะของคนผิวดำ, แห่งคนผิวดำ + + + + VI + neigh + nicker; whinny + ร้องเสียงฮี้ของม้า + + + + N + neighbor + acquintance; bystander + เพื่อนบ้าน + บ้านใกล้เรือนเคียง, ประเทศเพื่อนบ้าน + + + + ADJ + neighbor + adjoin; border + ใกล้เคียง + ข้างเคียง, ใกล้ + + + + N + neighborhood + locality; proximity; vicinity + บริเวณใกล้เคียง + ละแวกบ้าน, บ้านใกล้เรือนเคียง, แถวบ้าน + + + + N + neighborhood watch + neighbourhood watch + การเฝ้าระวังอาชญากรรมในละแวกบ้าน + + + + ADJ + neighboring + adjacent; near + ที่อยู่ใกล้เคียง + ที่ตั้งอยู่ใกล้เคียง, ที่อยู่ข้างเคียง + + + + N + neighborliness + ความเป็นมิตร + การช่วยเหลือกัน + + + + ADJ + neighborly + friendly; sociable + ซึ่งเป็นมิตร + antisocial; unfriendly + + + + N + neighbour + acquintance; bystander + เพื่อนบ้าน + บ้านใกล้เรือนเคียง, ประเทศเพื่อนบ้าน + + + + ADJ + neighbour + adjoin; border + ใกล้เคียง + ข้างเคียง, ใกล้ + + + + N + neighbourhood watch + neighborhood watch + การเฝ้าระวังอาชญากรรมในละแวกบ้าน + + + + ADJ + neighbouring + adjacent; near + ที่อยู่ใกล้เคียง + ที่ตั้งอยู่ใกล้เคียง, ที่อยู่ข้างเคียง + + + + N + neighbourliness + ความเป็นมิตร + การช่วยเหลือกัน + + + + ADJ + neighbourly + friendly; sociable + ซึ่งเป็นมิตร + antisocial; unfriendly + + + + N + Neil + นีล (ชื่อของผู้ชาย) + + + + CONJ + neither + not yet; not either; not at all + ต่างก็ไม่ + ไม่ใช่, ไม่ทั้งสอง + + + + ADJ + neither + ต่างก็ไม่ + ไม่ใช่, ไม่ทั้งสอง + + + + ADV + neither + ต่างก็ไม่ + ไม่, ทั้งไม่, ไม่ใช่, ไม่ทั้งสอง + + + + PRON + neither + none of two; not any one + ต่างก็ไม่ + ไม่ทั้งสอง + + + + N + nelumbo + nelumbium + บัว + + + + N + nematode + พยาธิตัวกลม + + + + N + nemesis + การลงโทษหรือการพ่ายแพ้ที่ไม่สามารถหลีกเลี่ยงได้ + + + + PRF + neo- + neo + ใหม่ + เมื่อเร็วๆนี้ + + + + ADJ + neoclassical + เกี่ยวกับศิลปะและสถาปัตยกรรมกรีกหรือโรมันโบราณ + + + + N + neocolonialism + การกดดันทางเศรษฐกิจหรือการเมืองจากประเทศมีอำนาจ + + + + N + Neolithic + ซึ่งเป็นช่วงหลังของยุคหิน + + + + N + neologism + coinage; neology + คำศัพท์ใหม่หรือความหมายใหม่ของคำ + + + + N + neologist + ผู้สร้างศัพท์ใหม่ + + + + VI + neologize + neologist + สร้างคำศัพท์ใหม่ + + + + N + neology + neologism + คำศัพท์ใหม่หรือความหมายใหม่ของคำ + + + + N + neon + ก๊าซเฉื่อย (สัญลักษณ์คือ Ne) + นีออน + + + + N + neon tube + หลอดนีออน + + + + ADJ + neonatal + เกี่ยวกับเด็กแรกเกิด + + + + N + neonate + babe; infant; newborn + เด็กแรกเกิด + ทารก + + + + N + neophyte + amateur; beginner; novice; starter + ผู้เริ่มหัด + พวกมือใหม่, สมาชิกใหม่, คนเพิ่งหัด, คนเพิ่งเริ่ม + expert + + + + N + neophyte + catechumen + คริสต์ศาสนิกชนใหม่ที่ผ่านพิธีรดน้ำมนต์ + + + + N + neophyte + novice + พระฝึกหัด + แม่ชีฝึกหัด, เณร + + + + N + neoplasm + ก้อนเนื้องอก + เนื้องอก + + + + ADJ + neoplastic + เกี่ยวกับการปลูกสร้างเนื้อใหม่ + + + + N + neoplasty + การปลูกสร้างเนื้อใหม่ + + + + N + neoprene + ยางเทียม + + + + ADJ + neotropical + ซึ่งอยู่ในเขตร้อนของทวีปอเมริกา + + + + N + Nepal + เนปาล + + + + N + Nepal + ประเทศเนปาล + เนปาล + + + + N + Nepalese + ชาวเนปาล + + + + N + nephew + brother's son + หลานชาย + บุตรชายของพี่หรือน้อง + + + + N + nephritis + ภาวะไตอักเสบรุนแรง + + + + N + nepotism + favoritism + การเล่นพรรคเล่นพวก + + + + N + nepotist + คนเล่นพรรคเล่นพวก + + + + N + neptune + หอยขมทะเล + + + + N + Neptune + ดาวเนปจูน + ดาวเกตุ + + + + N + Neptune + เทพเจ้าแห่งทะเล (นิยายโรมัน) + เทพเนปจูน + + + + N + neptunium + เนปทูเนียม + ธาตุเนปทูเนียม + + + + N + nerd + fool + คนโง่ + คนทึ่ม, คนน่าเบื่อ + + + + ADJ + nerdy + โง่ + ทึ่ม + + + + N + Nero + กษัตริย์นีโรของกรุงโรม + + + + ADJ + Neronian + ซึ่งทารุณ + + + + N + nerve + เส้นประสาท + + + + N + nerve + brashness; arrogance + ความกล้า + ความกล้าหาญ + deference + + + + N + nerve centre + nerve center + ศูนย์รวม + + + + N + nerve gas + แก๊ซพิษที่ใช้ในสงคราม ทำลายระบบประสาทส่วนกลาง + + + + ADJ + nerveless + feeble; spineless + ซึ่งไม่มีกำลัง + ซึ่งไม่มีความรู้สึก + + + + ADJ + nerve-racking + stressful + ซึ่งลำบากหรือหวาดกลัวอย่างที่สุด + น่าเขย่าขวัญ + + + + N + nerves + ความเครียด + ความวิตกกังวล, ความตื่นกลัว + + + + ADJ + nervous + agitated; excitable; sensitive + กระวนกระวาย + กระสับกระส่าย, ร้อนรน, ประหม่า, กลัวลนลาน + calm; relaxed + + + + ADJ + nervous + เกี่ยวกับประสาท + ทางประสาท + + + + N + nervous breakdown + breakdown + ช่วงเวลาที่มีความเจ็บป่วยทางจิต + + + + N + nervous system + ระบบประสาท + + + + ADV + nervously + อย่างประหม่า + + + + N + nervousness + ความประหม่า + ความประสาท, ความตื่นกลัว + + + + ADJ + nervy + excitable; jumpy; uneasy + ซึ่งไม่หวาดกลัว (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + calm + + + + ADJ + nervy + cheeky; impudent + อวดดี + ยโสโอหัง + + + + N + nescience + ignorance; inexperience; unawareness + ความไม่รู้ + ู้อวิชชา, การขาดความรู้ + + + + SUF + -ness + สภาพ + ลักษณะ + + + + N + nest + brood; hatch + รังนก + + + + N + nest + ที่อยู่ + บ้าน + + + + VT + nest + วางอย่างเป็นระเบียบ + ใส่อย่างเป็นระเบียบ + + + + N + nest egg + จำนวนเงินที่เก็บไว้ใช้ในอนาคต + + + + VI + nestle + cuddle; nuzzle; snuggle + ซบ + อิงแอบ, แนบชิด, เบียด + + + + VI + nestle + นอนคุดคู้ + ูนอนอุตุ + + + + VI + nestle + อยู่ในที่กำบัง + ตั้งพักพิงอยู่, อยู่ใต้ร่มเงา, ตั้งรกรากอยู่ตามที่พึงพอใจ, ตั้งถิ่นฐานตามธรรมชาติอยู่ในรัง, ซุกอยู่ในรัง, ยึดเป็นที่กำบัง + + + + VI + nestle + สร้างรัง + ทำรัง, สร้างบ้าน, ลงหลักปักฐาน + + + + N + nestling + chick; fledgling; infant + ลูกอ่อนของนก + + + + N + net + ตาข่ายดักสัตว์ + ตาข่าย, แห, ร่างแห + + + + N + net + เครือข่าย + เครือข่ายอินเตอร์เน็ต + + + + VT + net + จับด้วยตาข่าย + ทอดแห, ดักด้วยแห + + + + ADJ + net + pure; excluding; remaining + สุทธิ (ราคา) + ซึ่งเหลือหลังหักค่าสิ่งอื่นแล้ว + + + + N + net game + court tennis + การแข่งขันเทนนิส + การเล่นเทนนิส + + + + N + net surfer + surfer + ผู้เล่นอินเตอร์เนต + ผู้ท่องอินเตอร์เนต + + + + N + net ton + ton + หน่วยชั่งน้ำหนักเรียกว่า ตัน มีค่าเท่ากับ 2000 ปอนด์ + + + + N + netball + เกมแข่งขันที่มีผู้เล่น(ผู้หญิง)สองทีมทีมละ 7 คน + + + + N + nether + ซึ่งต่ำกว่า + ข้างใต้, เบื้องล่าง + + + + ADJ + nethermost + ต่ำที่สุด + + + + ADJ + netlike + เหมือนตาข่าย + + + + N + nett + net + ตาข่าย + ร่างแห + + + + ADJ + netted + ซึ่งเป็นตาข่าย + + + + N + netting + mesh; trellis + การจับปลาด้วยแห + แห, อวน, ตาข่าย + + + + N + nettle + stinging nettle + ต้นไม้ป่าที่มีขนตามใบ + + + + N + nettle + annoy; displease; offend + ทำให้เจ็บๆ คันๆ + ทำให้ระคายเคือง, ทำให้ไม่สบายใจ + + + + N + nettle + irritate; annoy + ทำให้ขุ่นเคือง + ทำให้รำคาญ + + + + N + network + weave; knitting; mesh + สิ่งที่คล้ายร่างแหหรือตาข่าย + ตาข่าย + + + + N + network + circuitry + ระบบเครือข่าย + เครือข่าย, เน็ตเวิร์ค + + + + VT + network + เชื่อมโยงเครือข่าย + ติดต่อกับเครือข่าย + + + + ADJ + neural + เกี่ยวกับเส้นประสาทหรือระบบประสาท + + + + N + neuralgia + อาการปวดตามเส้นประสาท โดยเฉพาะบริเวณหน้า/ศีรษะ + + + + ADJ + neuralgic + เกี่ยวกับอาการปวดตามเส้นประสาท + + + + N + neurasthenia + อาการอ่อนเพลีย + + + + ADJ + neurasthenic + เกี่ยวกับอาการอ่อนเพลีย + + + + N + neuritis + เส้นประสาทอักเสบ + + + + PRF + neuro- + เส้นประสาท + ประสาท + + + + ADJ + neurological + neurologic + ทางประสาทวิทยา + เกี่ยวกับระบบประสาท + + + + N + neurologist + brain doctor + นักประสาทวิทยา + + + + N + neurology + clinical neurology + ประสาทวิทยา + + + + N + neuron + nerve cell + เซลล์ประสาท + + + + N + neurone + nerve cell + เซลล์ประสาท + + + + N + neurosis + โรคประสาท + + + + ADJ + neurotic + psychoneurotic + เกี่ยวกับโรคประสาท + unneurotic + + + + ADJ + neurotic + ผู้เป็นโรคทางระบบประสาท + + + + ADV + neurotically + ทางระบบประสาท + + + + N + neutalization + การทำให้เป็นกลาง (ตามข้อตกลงระหว่างประเทศร่วมกัน) + + + + ADJ + neuter + infertile; sexless + ซึ่งไม่มีเพศ + + + + ADJ + neutral + impartial; moderate; middling; nonpartisan + ซึ่งเป็นกลาง + ซึ่งไม่เข้าข้างฝ่ายใดฝ่ายหนึ่ง + extreme + + + + ADJ + neutral + drab; indeterminate + ซึ่งไม่มีสี + + + + ADJ + neutral + ซึ่งไม่เป็นกรดหรือด่าง (ทางเคมี) + ซึ่งเป็นกลาง + + + + ADJ + neutral + ซึ่งไม่นำไฟฟ้า (ทางฟิสิกส์) + ซึ่งเป็นฉนวน + + + + N + neutralisation + การทำให้เป็นกลาง (ตามข้อตกลงระหว่างประเทศร่วมกัน) + + + + VT + neutralise + balance; counterbalance + ทำให้เป็นกลาง + เติมกรดหรือด่างเพื่อให้เป็นกลาง + + + + VT + neutralise + ประกาศให้เป็นกลาง (ตามข้อตกลงระหว่างประเทศ) + + + + N + neutralism + การทำให้เป็นกลาง + + + + N + neutralist + isolationist + ผู้เป็นกลาง + ผู้ไม่ฝักใฝ่ฝ่ายใดฝ่ายหนึ่ง + + + + N + neutrality + impartiality + ความเป็นกลาง + สถานภาพเป็นกลาง, สถานะที่เป็นกลาง + + + + N + neutralization + การทำให้เป็นกลาง (ตามข้อตกลงระหว่างประเทศร่วมกัน) + + + + VT + neutralize + balance; counterbalance + ทำให้เป็นกลาง + เติมกรดหรือด่างเพื่อให้เป็นกลาง + + + + VT + neutralize + ประกาศให้เป็นกลาง (ตามข้อตกลงหรือข้อสัญญา) + + + + ADV + neutrally + อย่างเป็นกลาง + + + + N + neutron + อนุภาคของนิวเคลียส + นิวตรอน + + + + N + ne've-do-well + lazy; useless + คนขี้เกียจ + คนไร้สาระ, คนไม่มีประโยชน์, คนไม่รับผิดชอบ + + + + ADV + never + not ever + ไม่มีทาง + ไม่อย่างเด็ดขาด, ไม่เลย, ไม่อย่างแน่นอน + + + + ADV + ne'ver + never + ไม่เคย (คำโบราณ) + + + + ADJ + never-ending + timeless; endless + ซึ่งไม่ยอมหมดสิ้น + ซึ่งไม่ยอมจบสิ้น + + + + ADV + nevermore + never again + ไม่อีกแล้ว (คำโบราณ) + + + + N + never-never land + ดินแดนมหัศจรรย์ + + + + ADV + nevertheless + nonetheless; notwithstanding + แต่อย่างไรก็ตาม + ถึงอย่างนั้นก็ตาม, อย่างไรก็ตาม, อย่างไรก็ดี + + + + ADJ + never-to-be-forgotten + ซึ่งจะลืมไม่ได้ + + + + N + nevus + ปาน + + + + ADJ + new + fresh; inexperienced + ใหม่ + แบบใหม่, ร่วมสมัย + experienced + + + + N + new broom + ผู้มาทำงานใหม่ที่มาปฏิวัติสิ่งต่างๆ + + + + N + New Delhi + เมืองหลวงของอินเดีย + + + + N + New England + ดินแดนทางตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือของอเมริกา + + + + N + New South Wales + รัฐนิวเซาท์เวลส์ของออสเตรเลีย + + + + N + New Testament + ส่วนที่2ของไบเบิ้ลที่บรรยายถึงชีวิตและการเทศนาของพระเยซู + + + + N + New World + ทวีปอเมริการเหนือและใต้ + + + + N + New Year's Day + New Year's + วันขึ้นปีใหม่ (1 มกราคม) + วันแรกของปีใหม่ + + + + N + New Year's eve + New Years + วันสุดท้ายก่อนขึ้นวันปีใหม่ (31 ธันวาคม) + + + + N + New York + รัฐนิวยอร์ก (ของสหรัฐอเมริกา) + + + + N + New York + นิวยอร์ก (ของสหรัฐอเมริกา) + + + + N + New Zealand + นิวซีแลนด์ + + + + N + New Zealand + ประเทศนิวซีแลนด์ + + + + N + New Zealander + ชาวนิวซีแลนด์ + + + + ADJ + newborn + infant; new + แรกเกิด + ซึ่งเกิดใหม่ + + + + N + newborn + infant + เด็กแรกเกิด + + + + N + Newcastle + เมืองนิวคาสเซิลของประเทศอังกฤษ + + + + N + newcomer + fledgeling; neophyte; starter + คนมาใหม่ + สมาชิกใหม่, คนที่เพิ่มมาถึง + + + + N + newel + newel post + เสาค้ำตรงขั้นบันได (ส่วนบนติดราวมือจับ ส่วนล่างติดขั้นบันได) + + + + ADJ + newfangled + novel; unique + ล้ำหน้า + แผลงๆ, แปลกใหม่ + + + + ADJ + new-fashioned + ทันสมัย + สมัยใหม่, นำสมัย + + + + N + Newfoundland + เกาะในแคนาดา + + + + ADJ + newish + ใหม่ๆ + เมื่อเร็วๆนี้ + + + + ADJ + new-laid + ซึ่งวางไข่ใหม่ + + + + ADV + newly + lately; recently + สดๆ ร้อนๆ + เมื่อเร็วๆ นี้ + + + + N + newlywed + blushing bride; honeymooner + คนเพิ่งแต่งงาน + + + + ADJ + newlywed + เพิ่งแต่งงาน + + + + N + newness + ความใหม่ + + + + N + news + message; report; headlines + ข่าว + หัวข้อข่าว, รายการข่าว, ข่าวคราว, กระแสข่าว + + + + N + news agency + press agency; wire service + แหล่งข่าว + แหล่งตัวแทนหรือสำนักข่าวที่ทำหน้าที่รวบรวมและขายข่าวสารหรือข้อมูลต่างๆให้กับสถานีวิทยุและสถานีโทรทัศน์ + + + + N + news agency + news service + องค์กรรวบรวมข่าวให้สื่อมวลชน + + + + N + news commetator + นักวิเคราะห์ข่าว + + + + N + news conference + press conference + การประชุมข่าว + + + + N + newsagent + newsdealer; paper shop + ตัวแทนจำหน่ายหนังสือพิมพ์หรือนิตยสารต่างๆ + ผู้จำหน่ายหนังสือพิมพ์หรือนิตยสาร + + + + N + newsbill + แผ่นปลิวประกาศข่าวหน้าร้านค้า + + + + N + newsboy + carrier + เด็กส่งหนังสือพิมพ์ + + + + N + newscast + telecast + การรายงานข่าวทางวิทยุหรือโทรทัศน์ + + + + N + newscaster + news-reader + ผู้อ่านข่าว (ทางโทรทัศน์และวิทยุ) + คนอ่านข่าว, ผู้ประกาศข่าว + + + + N + newsdealer + newsagent + ตัวแทนจำหน่ายหนังสือพิมพ์หรือนิตยสารต่างๆ + ผู้จำหน่ายหนังสือพิมพ์หรือนิตยสาร + + + + N + newsflash + flash + ข่าวสั้นๆ ซึ่งคั่นรายการ + + + + N + newshawk + reporter + นักข่าว + + + + N + newshen + นักข่าวหญิง + + + + N + newsletter + newssheet + จดหมายข่าว + + + + N + newsmagazine + วารสารข่าว + + + + N + newsmaker + คนทำข่าว + + + + N + newsman + newspaperman; reporter + นักข่าว + ผู้สื่อข่าว, ผู้รายงานข่าว + + + + N + newsmonger + gossiper; rumormonger + คนช่างนินทา + คนชอบซุบซิบนินทา + + + + N + newspaper + publication; press; tabloid + หนังสือพิมพ์ + + + + N + newspaper + กระดาษหนังสือพิมพ์ + + + + N + newspaperdom + วงการหนังสือพิมพ์ + + + + N + newspaperman + journalist; reporter + นักข่าวชาย + + + + N + newspaperwoman + journalist; reporter + นักข่าวหญิง + + + + N + newsprint + กระดาษหนังสือพิมพ์ + กระดาษที่ใช้พิมพ์หนังสือพิมพ์ + + + + N + newsreader + newscaster + ผู้อ่านข่าว + + + + N + newsreel + ภาพยนตร์ข่าว + + + + N + newsroom + ห้องข่าว + ห้องแถลงข่าว, สถานีข่าว + + + + N + news-sheet + หนังสือพิมพ์ขนาดเล็ก + + + + N + newsstand + ร้านหรือแผงขายหนังสือพิมพ์เล็กๆ + + + + N + newstall + bookstall + ร้านเล็กๆ ขายหนังสือพิมพ์ + + + + ADJ + newsworthy + interesting + น่าสนใจหรือสำคัญเพียงพอที่จะนำมาเป็นรายงานข่าว + uninteresting + + + + ADJ + newsy + informative + เต็มไปด้วยข่าวบันเทิงหรือข่าวน่าสนใจ + + + + N + newt + triton + สัตวประเภทจิ้งจกซึ่งอาศัยอยู่ได้ทั้งบนบกและในน้ำ + ตัวนิวท์ + + + + ADJ + next + close; nearby; proximate + ต่อไป + ที่จะตามมา + distant + + + + ADJ + next door + อยู่ห้อง บ้านหรือตึกถัดไป + + + + ADV + next door + อยู่ห้อง บ้านหรือตึกถัดไป + + + + N + next of kin + ญาติใกล้ชิดมากที่สุด + ญาติสนิทที่สุด + + + + PREP + next to + beside + ข้างๆ + อยู่ติดกับ, ต่อกัน + + + + IDM + next to nothing + เกือบไม่มีเลย + มีน้อยที่สุด + + + + ADJ + next-door + next + ที่อยู่ถัดไป + ข้างๆ, ที่อยู่ต่อไป + + + + N + nexus + connection + การเชื่อมต่อ + ส่วนเชื่อมต่อ + + + + N + nexus + link; tie + วิธีการเชื่อมต่อ + + + + N + nexus + center; core + หัวใจสำคัญของเรื่อง + แก่นเรื่อง + + + + ABBR + NFL + คำย่อของ National Football League ในอเมริกา + + + + ABBR + NGO + องค์กรเอกชน (คำย่อ non-governmental organization) + + + + N + NHS + การบริการทางด้านสุขภาพในอังกฤษ (คำย่อ National Health Service) + + + + N + Niagara + น้ำตกไนการ่า + + + + N + nib + apex; point + ปลาย + ปลายปากกา, ส่วนปลายแหลม + + + + N + nib + beak; bill; neb + จะงอยปาก (ของนก) + + + + VI + nibble + bite; crumb; taste; tidbit + เล็ม + แทะ, กัดทีละน้อย, กินทีละน้อย + + + + VT + nibble + bite; crumb; taste; tidbit + เล็ม + แทะ, กัดทีละน้อย, กินทีละน้อย + + + + N + nibble + bite; snack + การแทะ + การเล็ม, การตอด + + + + N + niblick + ไม้ตีกอล์ฟ + + + + N + nibs + คนที่คิดว่าตนสำคัญกว่าคนอื่น + + + + N + Nicaragua + นิคารากัว + + + + N + Nicaragua + ประเทศนิคารากัว + + + + N + Nicaraguan + ชาวนิคารากัว + + + + ADJ + nice + ดี + นิสัยดี, น่าคบหา + + + + ADJ + nice + polite; well-mannered + สุภาพ + มีมารยาท + impolite; rude + + + + ADJ + nice + สวย + น่าดู, น่ามอง + + + + ADJ + nice + ละเอียด + พิถีพิถัน, ประณีต + + + + ADJ + nice + แน่นอน + เที่ยงตรง + + + + ADJ + nice-looking + good-looking + น่ามอง + น่าดึงดูดใจ + + + + ADV + nicely + amiably; pleasantly + อย่างดี + อย่างสวยงาม, อย่างสุภาพ + + + + N + niceness + politeness; subtlety + ความดี + ความสวยงาม + nastiness + + + + N + nicety + justness; rightness + ความแม่นยำ + ความแน่นอน + + + + N + nicety + nuance; refinement; shade; subtlety + ความพิถีพิถัน + ความละเอียด + + + + N + niche + cranny; recess + ช่องหรือโพรงบนผนังกำแพงที่ทำไว้เพื่อวางสิ่งบูชา + + + + N + nick + cut; gash; incision + รอยบาก + รอย, ร่อง + + + + N + nickel + เงินเหรียญอเมริกันมีค่า1 ใน 20 ส่วนของหนึ่งดอลลาร์ + นิกเคิล + + + + ADJ + nickel-and-dime + ซึ่งไม่สำคัญ + ซึ่งมีเงินไม่มาก + + + + N + nicknack + ของน่ารัก + ของเล็กๆ น้อยๆ + + + + N + nickname + appellation; cognomen; name + ชื่อเล่น + สมญานาม, สมญา + + + + N + nicotine + สารนิโคตินในยาสูบหรือบุหรี่ + + + + N + nicotinism + อาการสูบบุหรี่มากเกินไป + + + + VI + nictate + blink; wink + กระพริบตา + + + + VI + nictitate + blink; wink + กระพริบตา + + + + N + niece + หลานสาว + หลาน + + + + N + nielli + เครื่องถม + + + + N + niello + เครื่องถม + + + + N + Nietzsche + นักปราชญ์เยอรมัน + + + + ADJ + nifty + เชี่ยวชาญ + ชำนาญ + + + + N + Nigeria + ประเทศไนจีเรีย + + + + N + Nigeria + ไนจีเรีย + + + + N + niggard + churl; grabber; kinflint; scrooge + คนขี้เหนียว + คนขื้ตืด, คนตระหนี่ + + + + N + niggardliness + ความขี้เหนียว + + + + ADJ + niggardly + grudging; scrimy + ขี้เหนียว + ขี้ตืด, ตระหนี่ + + + + N + nigger + coon; jigaboo; nigra; spade + คนนิโกร + คนผิวดำ, นิโกร + + + + N + niggerbrown + สีน้ำตาลเข้ม + + + + VT + niggle + complain; grumble + จ้องจับผิด + บ่นว่า + + + + ADJ + niggling + ซึ่งไม่สำคัญ + + + + ADJ + niggly + ซึ่งไม่สำคัญ + + + + ADV + nigh + near (to) + ใกล้มาถึง + เกือบจะ, ใกล้ + + + + N + night + กลางคืน + ค่ำคืน, ราตรี + + + + N + night depository + night safe + ตู้เซฟ + + + + N + night light + ไฟแสงอ่อนที่เปิดทิ้งไว้ตอนกลางคืน + + + + N + night owl + คนทำงานกลางคืน + + + + N + night shift + graveyard shift + คนทำงานกะกลางคืน + + + + N + night watch + graveyard watch; middle watch; midwatch + การเฝ้ายามกลางคืน + การอยู่ยามตอนกลางคืน + + + + N + night watch + คนเฝ้ายามกลางคืน + + + + N + nightcap + เครื่องดื่มอัลกอฮอล์ + + + + N + nightclothes + เสื้อผ้าสวมเข้านอน + ชุดนอน + + + + N + nightclub + casino; discotheque; nitery + ไนต์คลับ + สถานเริงรมย์ยามค่ำคืน + + + + N + night-dress + nightgown + ชุดราตรี + ชุดกลางคืน + + + + N + nightfall + dusk; evening + ช่วงเวลาก่อนมืดมิด + ช่วงเริ่มมืด + + + + N + nightgown + night-dress + ชุดราตรี + ชุดกลางคืน + + + + N + nightie + nightdress; nightgown; night-robe + ชุดราตรี (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ชุดกลางคืน + + + + N + nightingale + นกไนติงเกล + + + + N + Nightingale, Florence + พยาบาลผู้เริ่มก่อตั้งวิชาชีพพยาบาล + + + + N + nightjar + นกกลางคืนชนิดหนึ่งสีน้ำตาลและมีหางยาว + + + + N + nightlife + การเที่ยวกลางคืน + สถานบันเทิงยามค่ำคืน + + + + ADJ + night-long + all night + ตลอดคืน + ทั้งคืน + + + + ADV + night-long + all night + ตลอดคืน + ทั้งคืน + + + + ADJ + nightly + at night; every night; by night + ทุกคืน + + + + ADV + nightly + at night; every night; by night + ทุกคืน + + + + N + nightmare + bad dream; horror + ฝันร้าย + ฝันน่ากลัว + + + + ADJ + nightmarish + เกี่ยวกับฝันร้าย + + + + ADV + nights + ในเวลากลางคืน + + + + N + night-school + night classes; university extension + โรงเรียนซึ่งมีการเรียนการสอนตอนค่ำ + โรงเรียนภาคค่ำ + + + + N + nightshade + ไม้เลื้อยจำพวกหนึ่ง + + + + N + nightshirt + night clothes + เสื้อนอนผู้ชาย + + + + N + nightspot + nightclub + สถานบันเทิงกลางคืน + + + + N + nightstand + beside table; night table + โต๊ะข้างเตียง + + + + N + nightstick + truncheon + กระบองสั้นของตำรวจ + + + + N + nighttime + bedtime; darkness; midnight + ช่วงเวลากลางคืน + ตอนกลางคืน + + + + N + nightwear + ชุดนอน + + + + N + nighty + nightie + ชุดราตรี (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + nigthwears + nightclothes + ชุดนอน + + + + N + nihil + naught; zero + จำนวนศูนย์ + + + + N + nihilism + การยกเลิกกฎหมายและองค์กรบริหาร + ความเชื่อว่าไม่มีสิ่งใดมีคุณค่า โดยเฉพาะทางศาสนาหรือหลักศีลธรรม + + + + N + nihilism + annihilation; destructiveness + การทำลายล้าง + การทำให้พินาศ + + + + N + nihilism + terrorism + การก่อการร้าย + การปฏิวัติ + + + + N + nihilist + คนที่เชื่อใน nihilism + + + + ADJ + nihilistic + ซึ่งเชื่อว่าไม่มีสิ่งใดมีคุณค่าโดยเฉพาะทางศาสนา/หลักศีลธรรม + + + + N + nil + naught; zero + จำนวนศูนย์ + + + + N + Nile + แม่น้ำไนล์ของอียิปต์ + + + + N + nim + สะเดา + + + + ADJ + nimble + ว่องไว + คล่องแคล่ว + + + + ADJ + nimbleness + ความว่องไว + + + + ADV + nimbly + อย่างว่องไว + + + + N + nimbus + เมฆฝน + + + + N + nimbus + aura; glory; halo + วงแหวนเรืองแสงรอบศีรษะของนักบุญหรือผู้ที่มีความศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + ทรงกลด, รัศมี + + + + N + nimby + NIMBY + ฝ่ายตรงข้าม + ผู้คัดค้าน + + + + ADJ + niminy-piminy + วางท่ามากเกินไป + + + + N + Nimrod + นักล่าสัตว์ในพระคัมภีร์ + + + + N + nincompoop + คนโง่ + + + + N + nine + เลขเก้า + + + + ADJ + nine + เก้า + เกี่ยวกับเก้า + + + + N + nine + สิ่งของเก้าชิ้น + คนเก้าคน + + + + N + nine day's wonder + เรื่องน่าตื่นเต้น + + + + N + nine pins + เกมชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + ninefold + เก้าเท่า + + + + PRON + nineteen + เลขสิบเก้า + สิบเก้า + + + + ADJ + nineteen + สิบเก้า + + + + PRON + nineteenth + ลำดับที่สิบเก้า + + + + ADJ + nineteenth + ซึ่งเป็นลำดับที่สิบเก้า + + + + ADJ + nineteenth-century + Victorian + เกี่ยวกับยุคพระนางวิคตอเรีย (ช่วงค.ศ 1837-1901) + + + + PRON + ninetieth + ลำดับเก้าสิบ + + + + ADJ + ninetieth + ซึ่งเป็นลำดับที่เก้าสิบ + + + + PRON + ninety + เก้าสิบ + + + + ADJ + ninety + เก้าสิบ + + + + N + ninny + fool; idiot + คนโง่ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + genius; expert + + + + PRON + ninth + ลำดับที่เก้า + + + + ADJ + ninth + nonary; novenary + ซึ่งเป็นลำดับที่เก้า + + + + N + Niobe + เทพธิดาในนิทานกรีก + + + + ADJ + Niobean + ซึ่งเศร้าโศกไม่หาย + + + + N + Nip + ชาวญี่ปุ่น + คนญี่ปุ่น + + + + VT + nip + 1 + nibble; pinch; snap + หนีบ + บีบ, คีบ + + + + VT + nip + 1 + ขลิบ + ตัด, เด็ด + + + + N + nip + 1 + การหนีบ + การคีบ, การบีบ, การหยิก, การงับ + + + + N + nip + 2 + เครื่องดื่มแอลกอฮอล์ + + + + N + nipa + ต้นจาก + + + + N + nipah + ต้นจาก + + + + N + nipper + เด็กเล็กๆ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + nippers + คีมสำหรับตัด + + + + N + nipple + mamilla; mammilla; pap; teat; tit + หัวนม + สิ่งที่คล้ายหัวนม + + + + N + Nippon + Nihon; Japan + ญี่ปุ่น + + + + N + Nipponese + Japanese + ชาวญี่ปุ่น + + + + ADJ + nippy + crisp; frosty; nipping; snappy + ค่อนข้างหนาว (อากาศ) + hot + + + + ADJ + nippy + brisk; hasty; quick + ซึ่งเคลื่อนที่ได้รวดเร็ว + + + + ADJ + nippy + acute; sharp + จัดจ้าน (รสชาติ) + + + + N + nirvana + ecstacy; Elypsium + สวรรค์ + สถานที่สงบสุข + hell; torment + + + + N + Nisei + คนญี่ปุ่นที่ไปอยู่อเมริกา + + + + N + nit + ไข่เหา + + + + N + nit + nitwit; moron; idiot + คนโง่ + genius + + + + N + niter + ดินประสิว + + + + N + nit-picker + คนชอบจับผิดเล็กๆ น้อยๆ ในงานคนอื่น + + + + ADJ + nit-picking + ชอบจับผิดเล็กๆ น้อยๆ ในงานคนอื่น + + + + N + nit-picking + นิสัยชอบจับผิดเล็กๆ น้อยๆ ในงานคนอื่น + + + + N + nitrate + สารประกอบไนโตรเจน + + + + N + nitrate of potassium + ดินประสิว + + + + N + nitrate of sodium + ปุ๋ย + + + + N + nitre + ดินประสิว + + + + N + nitric acid + กรดไนตริก (สัญลักษณ์ย่อคือ NHO3) + + + + N + nitrite + สาร nitrate + + + + N + nitrogen + ไนโตรเจน + ก๊าซไนโตรเจน + + + + N + nitrogen fixation + การจับไนโตรเจนในอากาศ + + + + ADJ + nitrogenous + เกี่ยวกับไนโตรเจน + + + + N + nitroglycerine + nitrogycerin + สารเหลวไนโตรกลีเซอรีนใช้ในการทำระเบิด + + + + N + nitrous acid + กรดไนตรัส เป็นกรดดินประสิว + + + + N + nitrous oxide + laughing gas + แก๊ซไนตรัสออกไซด์ที่ใช้ป้องกันการเจ็บปวดเมื่อทำฟัน + + + + N + nitty-gritty + รายละเอียดสำคัญ + ข้อมูลสำคัญ + + + + N + nitwit + คนโง่ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + VT + nix + no + ปฎิเสธ + + + + INT + nix + halt; stop + หยุด + + + + DET + no + not + ไม่มี + + + + ADV + no + absolutely not + ไม่ + เปล่า, ไม่มี, ไม่ได้ + yes + + + + IDM + no less than + ไม่น้อยกว่า + เท่ากับ + + + + ADV + no longer + ไม่อีกต่อไป + + + + N + no man's land + บริเวณที่ยังไม่มีใครจับจอง + สถานที่ซึ่งยังไม่ถูกควบคุมโดยผู้ใด + + + + PRON + no one + nobody; no man; none + ไม่มีใคร + everybody; everyone + + + + PRON + no one + nobody + ไม่มีใคร + + + + ADV + no place + nowhere + ไม่มีที่ไหน + + + + ADV + no way + ไม่มีทาง + + + + N + No. + no. + หมายเลข (คำย่อของ number) + + + + ABBR + no. + หมายเลข (คำย่อของ number) + + + + N + Noah + โนอาห์ในคริสต์ศาสนา + + + + N + Noah's ark + ark + เรือใหญ่ที่โนอาห์สร้างขึ้นให้ครอบครัวและสัตว์เลี้ยงโดยสาร + + + + N + Noah's Flood + น้ำท่วมครั้งใหญ่ในคริสต์ศาสนา + + + + N + nob + head + หัว + ศีรษะ + + + + N + no-ball + ลูกบอลที่ใช้ในกีฬาคริกเก็ต + + + + VT + nobble + ขัดขวางม้าชนะการแข่งขัน เช่นให้ยา + + + + N + nobbling + การขัดขวางไม่ให้ม้าชนะการแข่งขัน เช่นให้ยา + + + + N + Nobel, Alfred Bernhard + ชาวสวีเดนผู้ก่อตั้งรางวัลโนเบล + + + + N + nobelesse + gentry; nobility + ความสูงส่ง + + + + N + nobelium + ธาตุบิวเลียม (สัญลักษณ์ย่อคือ No) + + + + N + nobility + aristocracy; greatness + ความสูงส่ง + ความสง่างาม, ความสูงศักดิ์ + smallness + + + + N + nobility + คนชั้นสูง + ผู้ดี + + + + ADJ + noble + solid; upstanding; worthy + ชั้นสูง + มีตระกูล, สูงศักดิ์ + dishonorable; lowborn + + + + N + noble + magnanimousness; grandeur + คนชั้นสูง + คนสูงส่ง, คนสูงศักดิ์ + + + + N + Noble prizes + รางวัลโนเบล (มอบให้ผู้มีผลงานยอดเยี่ยมที่สุดสาขาต่างๆ) + + + + N + nobleman + aristocrat; peer; noble + ขุนนาง + ผู้ดี + + + + ADJ + nobleminded + ซึ่งมีคุณธรรมสูง + + + + N + nobleness + magnificence + ความมีคุณธรรมสูง + ความสูงส่ง + + + + N + noblesse oblige + ความเชื่อว่าผู้มั่งคั่งควรช่วยเหลือผู้ด้อยกว่า + + + + N + noblewoman + aristocrat; countess; empress + คุณหญิง + ผู้ดี, หญิงสูงศักดิ์ + + + + ADV + nobly + regally; honestly; respectably + อย่างประเสริฐ + อย่างสง่างาม + + + + PRON + nobody + no one; none + ไม่มีใคร + + + + N + nobody + cipher; cypher; nonentity + คนธรรมดา + คนไม่สำคัญ + + + + ADJ + nociceptive + ซึ่งตอบสนองต่อความเจ็บปวด + + + + N + nock + notch + ร่องพาดสายธนูที่ปลายทั้งสองข้างของธนู + + + + N + no-claims bonus + การลดค่าประกัน + + + + ADJ + nocturnal + nighttime + ซึ่งเกิดในเวลากลางคืน + เกี่ยวกับกลางคืน + diurnal + + + + N + nocturne + เพลงโรแมนติกที่แต่งเพื่อใช้กับเปียโน + + + + VI + nod + agree; greet; salaam + พยักหน้ารับ + ผงกศรีษะรับ, แสดงอาการรับรู้ + dissent; deny + + + + VT + nod + agree; greet; salaam + พยักหน้ารับ + ผงกศรีษะรับ, แสดงอาการรับรู้ + dissent; deny + + + + N + nod + acceptance + การพยักหน้า + การผงกศรีษะ + + + + ADJ + nodal + เป็นปุ่ม + เป็นปม, เป็นตุ่ม + + + + N + noddle + หัว (คำสแลง) + หัวสมอง, ศีรษะ + + + + N + noddy + คนโง่ + + + + N + node + joint + ต่อม + ปม, ปุ่ม, ตุ่ม + + + + N + node + ส่วนที่บวม + + + + ADJ + nodular + nodulated; noduled + ซึ่งเป็นปุ่ม + ซึ่งเป็นตุ่มเล็กๆ + + + + N + nodule + tubercle + ตุ่มเล็กๆ + ปุ่มเล็กๆ, ส่วนที่บวม + + + + N + Noel + คำที่มีความหมายว่า Christmas ที่ใช้ในเพลงหรือการ์ด + + + + N + noes + คำพหูพจน์ของ no + + + + ADJ + no-fault + ซึ่งยังไม่ตัดสินว่าใครผิด + + + + N + no-fly zone + เขตห้ามบินผ่าน + + + + N + no-go area + บริเวณอันตรายซึ่งห้ามเข้า + + + + ADJ + no-good + แย่ + ไร้ประโยชน์ + + + + ADJ + no-good + valueless; worthless + ไม่ดี + ไม่มีประโยชน์, ไร้ค่า + useful + + + + N + no-hoper + ผู้หมดประโยชน์ + ผู้ไม่ประสบความสำเร็จ + + + + ADV + nohow + anyhow + ไม่ทั้งหมด + + + + ADV + nohow + ไม่เลย + + + + N + noise + sound; clatter + เสียงดัง + เสียงรบกวน + + + + VT + noise + rumor; spread + ป่าวประกาศ + แพร่กระจายข่าว, เผยแพร่ (ข่าวลือ) + + + + VI + noise + พูดมาก + แพร่กระจายข่าว, ทำเสียงดัง + + + + ADJ + noiseless + quiet + ซึ่งไม่มีเสียง + ซึ่งไร้เสียง, เงียบ + noisy + + + + ADV + noiselessly + อย่างไร้เสียง + อย่างเงียบเชียบ + + + + ADV + noisily + อย่างอึกทึกครึกโครม + อย่างหนวกหู + quietly + + + + N + noisiness + การส่งเสียงอึกทึก + + + + ADJ + noisome + loathsome; nauseating; nauseous + น่ารังเกียจ + น่าขยะแขยง, ไม่พึงปรารถนา + wholesome + + + + N + noisomeness + ความน่ารังเกียจ + + + + ADJ + noisy + clamorous + อึกทึก + เอะอะเอ็ดตะโร, เสียงดัง, เซ็งแซ่, เอะอะ, จ้อกแจ้กจอแจ + calm; quiet + + + + N + nom + pen name + ชื่อ + + + + N + nom de plume + นามปากกา + + + + N + nomad + wanderer + ชนเผ่าเร่ร่อน + คนร่อนเร่, พวกร่อนเร่ + + + + ADJ + nomadic + mobile; peregrine; roving + ซึ่งเร่ร่อนไปในที่ต่างๆ + ซึ่งท่องเที่ยวไป + + + + N + no-man's-land + พรมแดนระหว่าง2ประเทศหรือ2กองทัพที่ยังไม่มีผู้ครอบครอง + + + + N + nomenclature + terminology + ระบบการตั้งชื่อ + + + + ADJ + nominal + titular; stated; mentioned + แต่ในนาม + เฉพาะชื่อ, มีแต่ชื่อ + real; genuine + + + + ADJ + nominal + เกี่ยวกับชื่อ + ตามชื่อ, มีชื่อ + + + + N + nominal + เกี่ยวกับคำนาม + + + + ADJ + nominal + trifling; meaningless + ซึ่งไม่สำคัญ + ซึ่งไร้ความหมาย, ซึ่งเล็กน้อยมาก + most + + + + ADV + nominally + ตามที่เรียกกันมา + แต่ในนาม + + + + VT + nominate + choose; pick + ได้รับการเสนอชื่อเข้ารับรางวัลหรือชิงตำแหน่ง + เสนอชื่อ + + + + VT + nominate + choose; pick + แต่งตั้งให้ดำรงตำแหน่งหรือรับหน้าที่ + แต่งตั้ง, ระบุชื่อ, เลือกให้เป็น + + + + N + nominatee + ผู้ได้รับการเสนอชื่อเข้าชิง + + + + N + nomination + choosing; electing; naming; selection + การได้รับเสนอชื่อเข้ารับรางวัลหรือชิงตำแหน่ง + การเสนอชื่อเข้ารับการเลือกตั้ง + + + + N + nomination + assignment + การแต่งตั้งให้ดำรงตำแหน่งหรือรับหน้าที่ + + + + ADJ + nominative + เกี่ยวกับการได้รับเสนอชื่อเพื่อชิงตำแหน่ง/รับการเลือกตั้ง + + + + ADJ + nominative + ซึ่งเป็นประธานของประโยค + + + + N + nominative + รูปคำนาม/สรรพนาม/คุณศัพท์เมื่อเป็นประธานของประโยค + + + + N + nominator + ผู้ตั้งชื่อ + ผู้เสนอชื่อ + + + + N + nominee + applicant; candidate; seeker + ผู้ได้รับการเสนอชื่อเข้าชิงตำแหน่ง + ผู้ได้รับเสนอชื่อเข้ารับเลือกตั้ง + + + + PRF + non- + ไม่ + ไม่ใช่ + + + + N + non assumpsit + ข้อแก้ตัว + + + + N + non dit + สิ่งที่ไม่ได้พูดถึง + + + + N + non sequitur + คำพูดที่ไม่มีเหตุผล (คำทางการ) + + + + N + nonage + minority + วัยที่ยังไม่บรรลุนิติภาวะ + + + + N + nonagenarian + ผู้มีอายุระหว่าง 90 - 99 ปี + + + + N + non-aggression + ความสัมพันธ์ระหว่าง2ประเทศที่ทำสัญญาไม่โจมตีกัน + + + + N + nonagon + รูปเก้าเหลี่ยมเก้าด้าน + + + + ADJ + nonalcholic + ซึ่งไม่มีอัลกอฮอล์ + + + + ADJ + nonaligned + neutral; nonpartisan + ที่ไม่เข้าข้างใดข้างหนึ่ง + ซึ่งไม่ฝักใฝ่ฝ่ายใดฝ่ายหนึ่ง, ซึ่งเป็นกลาง + aligned; partisan + + + + N + nonalignment + independence + การไม่เข้าข้างใดข้างหนึ่ง + alignment + + + + ADJ + no-name + ซึ่งไม่มีชื่อเสียง + ซึ่งไม่โดดเด่น + + + + N + non-appearance + การไม่ปรากฏตัว + + + + N + non-attendance + การไม่เข้าร่วม + + + + N + nonce + โอกาสปัจจุบัน + ขณะปัจจุบัน + + + + N + nonce word + คำที่ใช้ในโอกาสเฉพาะ + + + + N + nonchalance + apathy; indifference; unconcern + ความเมินเฉย + ความไม่ใส่ใจ, ความไม่แยแส + + + + ADJ + nonchalant + unconcerned; insouciant + ซึ่งเมินเฉย + ซึ่งไม่ใส่ใจ, ซึ่งไม่แยแส + enthusiastic; serious + + + + ADV + nonchalantly + อย่างเมินเฉย + + + + ADJ + noncitizen + alien + ต่างด้าว + + + + N + noncom + noncommissioned officer + นายทหารชั้นประทวน + + + + N + non-combatant + civilian; neutral + คนในกองทัพที่ไม่ร่วมทำการรบ (เช่น แพทย์, พระ) + + + + ADJ + noncommissioned + ซึ่งเป็นนายทหารชั้นประทวน + + + + N + noncommissioned officer + นายทหารที่ไม่ใช่ชั้นสัญญาบัตร + + + + ADJ + noncommittal + cautious; wary + ซึ่งไม่แสดงความคิดเห็นหรือเข้าข้าง + ซึ่งไม่เปิดเผยความคิดหรือความรู้สึก, ซึ่งระมัดระวัง + + + + ADV + noncommittally + อย่างไม่แสดงความคิดเห็น + อย่างไม่เข้าข้าง + + + + N + noncompliance + disobedience + การไม่ยินยอมตาม + การปฏิเสธ + obedience; submission; compliance + + + + N + non-conductor + insulator + สารที่ไม่นำความร้อนหรือไฟฟ้า + + + + ADJ + nonconforming + iconoclastic + ซึ่งไม่ลงรอยกัน + + + + N + nonconformism + ความไม่ลงรอยกัน + + + + N + nonconformist + rebel; loner + คนไม่ยอมทำตามขนบธรรมเนียมของสังคม + ordinary + + + + N + Nonconformist + apostage; dissenter + พระนิกายโปรแตสแตนท์ที่ไม่เชื่อคำสอนของ Church of England + + + + N + nonconformity + ความไม่ยอมทำตาม + การไม่ยอมอ่อนข้อ + + + + ADJ + non-contributory + contributory + ซึ่งจ่ายให้นายจ้าง + + + + ADJ + non-controversial + controversial + ซึ่งขัดแย้ง + ซึ่งไม่เห็นด้วย + + + + N + non-cooperation + การปฏิเสธให้ความร่วมมือหรือการไม่เข้าร่วม + + + + ADJ + non-custodial + ซึ่งไม่ต้องคุมขัง + + + + ADJ + non-custodial + custodial + ซึ่งไม่คุ้มครองเด็ก + + + + ADJ + non-dairy + ซึ่งไม่ใส่ครีมหรือนม + + + + ADJ + nondescript + dull + ซึ่งมีลักษณะไม่น่าสนใจ + + + + PRON + none + no one; not anyone; not any + ไม่มีสักสิ่ง + ไม่มีสักคน + + + + ADV + none + ไม่เลย + ไม่มีทาง, ไม่ใช่เลย + + + + IDM + none but + only + เท่านั้น + + + + N + nonentity + cipher; cypher; nobody + คนหรือสิ่งที่ไม่สำคัญ + คนไม่มีอำนาจ, ผู้ไม่มีอิทธิพลใดๆ + celebrity; somebody; VIP + + + + N + nonentity + สิ่งที่ไม่มีตัวตน + สิ่งที่มีอยู่เฉพาะในจินตนาการ + + + + N + nonequivalence + ความไม่เท่าเทียมกัน + ความไม่เสมอภาค + + + + ADJ + nonessential + superfluous; insignificant + ไม่จำเป็น + + + + N + nonessentials + สิ่งไม่จำเป็น + + + + N + nonesuch + คนที่ประเสริฐสุด + คนดีเลิศ + + + + ADV + nonetheless + nevertheless + ถึงอย่างไรก็ตาม + ถึงอย่างนั้นก็ตาม + + + + N + nonevent + เหตุการณ์กลับตาลปัตร + เหตุกลับกลาย + + + + N + nonfeasance + failure; lack; omission + การเพิกเฉย (ทางกฎหมาย) + การละเลย, การละเว้นไม่ยอมปฏิบัติตาม, ความล้มเหลว + + + + N + non-fiction + งานเขียนที่ได้จากเรื่องจริง + fiction + + + + ADJ + nonflammable + fireproof; incombustible + ซึ่งไม่ติดไฟง่าย + combustible; flammable; inflammable + + + + ADJ + nonfood + ซึ่งไม่ใช่อาหาร + เกี่ยวกับสิ่งที่ไม่ใช่อาหาร + + + + N + nonglare + ซึ่งไม่สะท้อนแสง + + + + N + nonhero + คนที่ไม่มีลักษณะของวีรบุรุษ + + + + ADJ + non-human + ซึ่งไม่ใช่มนุษย์ + อมนุษย์ + + + + N + noninterference + nonintervention + การไม่แทรกแซงผู้อื่นหรือประเทศอื่น + interference + + + + N + nonintervention + noninterference; apathy; dormancy + การไม่แทรกแซงผู้อื่นหรือประเทศอื่น + interference + + + + N + noninterventionism + การไม่เข้าแทรกแซง + + + + ADJ + noninterventionist + ซึ่งไม่เข้าแทรกแซง + + + + ADJ + non-linear + linear + ซึ่งไม่อยู่ในเส้นตรงเดียวกัน + + + + N + nonmetal + ธาตุที่ไม่ใช่โลหะ + metal + + + + ADJ + nonmetallic + ซึ่งเป็นธาตุที่ไม่ใช่โลหะ + metallic + + + + ADJ + nonmoral + ซึ่งไม่มีศีลธรรม + + + + ADJ + non-negotiable + negotiable + ซึ่งไม่สามารถเปลี่ยนแปลงได้ + + + + N + no-no + error; mistake + การทำผิด + การกระทำสิ่งที่ไม่ยอมรับ + correctness + + + + N + nonobservance + infidelity; inattention + การไม่ยอมปฏิบัติตาม + การไม่เชื่อถือ + + + + ADJ + no-nonsense + ง่ายๆ และตรงไปตรงมา + ซึ่งสนใจแต่สิ่งสำคัญ, ซึ่งไม่ไร้เหตุผล + + + + N + nonpareil + nonesuch; quintessence; the best + คนหรือสิ่งที่ไม่มีใครเทียบได้ + + + + N + nonparticipation + avoidance + การไม่เข้าร่วม + + + + N + nonparticipationship + independence neutrality + การเป็นกลาง + การไม่เข้าข้างฝ่ายได้ฝ่ายหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + nonpartisan + unprejudiced + ซึ่งไม่ลำเอียง + + + + ADJ + nonparty + ซึ่งไม่เกี่ยวกับพรรคการเมือง + + + + ADJ + non-payment + bankruptcy; failure + ซึ่งไม่สามารถจ่ายเงินหรือจ่ายหนี้ + ล้มละลาย + + + + N + nonperformance + dereliction; failure + ความเหลวใหล + ความไร้สาระ, ความล้มเหลว + + + + N + nonperformer + failure + ผู้ล้มเหลว + + + + N + nonperson + การไม่ใช่บุคคล + + + + N + nonperson + pariah; unperson + คนไม่สำคัญ + + + + VT + nonplus + baffle; perplex; puzzle + ทำให้ประหลาดใจอย่างที่สุด + + + + ADJ + nonprofessional + amateur + ซึ่งไม่ไช่อาชีพ + expert; professional + + + + ADJ + nonprofit + non-profit-making + ซึ่งไม่มีผลกำไร + ซึ่งไม่มุ่งหวังผลกำไร + + + + ADJ + non-profit-making + nonprofit + ซึ่งไม่มุ่งหวังผลกำไร + + + + N + nonproliferation + การป้องกันการเผยแพร่ + + + + N + nonreader + ผู้ไม่สามารถอ่านหนังสือออก + คนอ่านไม่ได้ + + + + ADJ + nonrefundable + nonreturnable + ซึ่งคืนไม่ได้ + ซึ่งไม่ได้รับคืน + + + + ADJ + nonrenewable + ซึ่งไม่สามารถหาทดแทนได้ + + + + N + nonresidence + absence + การไม่ได้อยู่ประจำ + + + + N + nonresident + absentee + ผู้ไม่ได้พักอาศัย + + + + ADJ + nonresident + out-of-state + ซึ่งไม่ได้พักอยู่ประจำ + ซึ่งอยู่ในสถานที่อื่น + + + + ADJ + nonresidential + ซึ่งไม่ใช่สำหรับพักอาศัย + + + + ADJ + nonreturnable + nonrefundable + ซึ่งคืนไม่ได้ + ซึ่งไม่ได้รับคืน + + + + ADJ + nonscientific + ซึ่งไม่เกี่ยวข้องกับกระบวนการทางวิทยาศาสตร์ + + + + N + nonsense + chitchat; gab; twaddle + การพูดสิ่งไร้สาระ + + + + N + nonsense + foolishness; incongruity + เรื่องไร้สาระ + เรื่องไร้เหตุผล, เรื่องที่ไม่มีเหตุผล + reason + + + + ADJ + nonsensical + absurd; ridiculous + ซึ่งไม่มีความหมาย + ไม่เป็นเรื่อง, ไร้เหตุผล, ไม่มีเหตุผล, เหลวไหล + sensible + + + + ADJ + non-slip + ซึ่งช่วยป้องกันไม่ให้ลื่น + + + + N + nonsmoker + คนไม่สูบบุหรี่ + smoker + + + + N + non-smoking + no-smoking + การไม่สูบบุหรี่ + + + + ADJ + non-smoking + no-smoking + ซึ่งห้ามสูบบุหรี่ + + + + ADJ + nonsocial + unsocial + ซึ่งไม่ใช่สังคม + + + + ADJ + non-specific + ซึ่งไม่เฉพาะเจาะจง + + + + ADJ + nonstandard + unusual; uncommon; different + ซึ่งไม่มาตรฐาน + ซึ่งไม่ปกติ + ordinary + + + + N + non-starter + ม้าแข่งที่ไม่ได้ลงแข่ง + + + + N + non-starter + failure + ผู้ไม่มีโอกาสประสบความสำเร็จตั้งแต่เริ่มต้น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADJ + non-stick + ซึ่งเคลือบสารป้องกันไม่ให้ติดภาชนะ (เช่น กระทะ) + + + + ADJ + nonstop + around-the-clock; day-and-night; round-the-clock + ซึ่งไม่หยุดพักระหว่างทาง + discontinuous; noncontinuous; unenduring + + + + ADV + nonstop + continuously; steadily; tirelessly + อย่างไม่หยุดหย่อน + intermittently + + + + N + nonsuch + nonsuch + สิ่งที่ดีกว่าสิ่งอื่น + + + + ADJ + non-union + non-unionised + ที่ไม่ใช่สหภาพ + + + + ADJ + non-union + non-unionised + ที่ไม่ได้เป็นสมาชิกสหภาพ + + + + ADJ + non-unionised + non-union + ที่ไม่ใช่สหภาพ + + + + ADJ + non-unionised + non-union + ที่ไม่ได้เป็นสมาชิกสหภาพ + + + + ADJ + non-unionized + non-union + ที่ไม่ใช่สหภาพ + + + + ADJ + non-unionized + non-union + ที่ไม่ได้เป็นสมาชิกสหภาพ + + + + N + nonuser + ผู้ไม่เสพยา + ผู้ไม่ดื่มเหล้า + + + + ADJ + nonverbal + ซึ่งไม่เป็นคำพูด + ซึ่งไม่ใช้คำพูด + + + + N + nonviolence + nonresistance + การไม่ใช้ความรุนแรง + + + + ADJ + nonviolent + passive; pacifist + ซึ่งไม่ใช้ความรุนแรง + + + + N + non-white + คนผิวขาว + + + + ADJ + non-white + ซึ่งไม่ใช่พวกผิวขาว + Caucasoid + + + + N + noodle + ก๋วยเตี๋ยว + บะหมี่ + + + + N + noodle + head; noggin; skull + หัว (คำสแลง) + หัวสมอง, ศีรษะ, กบาล + + + + N + noodle + คนโง่ (คำสแลง) + คนทึ่ม + + + + N + nook + cranny; niche + มุม + ซอก, ช่อง, โพรง + + + + N + nookie + nooky + กิจกรรมทางเพศ (คำสแลง) + + + + N + nooky + nookie + กิจกรรมทางเพศ (คำสแลง) + + + + N + noon + midday + เที่ยง + เที่ยงวัน + + + + ADJ + noonday + midday + เกี่ยวกับเที่ยงวัน + + + + N + noonday + high noon; midday; twelve noon + เที่ยงวัน + + + + N + noontide + เที่ยงวัน + + + + N + noontime + noon + เวลาเที่ยง + + + + N + noose + gin; loop; snare + ห่วงหรือบ่วง + แร้ว + + + + VT + noose + fasten; fix; secure + ทำบ่วงหรือห่วง + + + + ADJ + no-par + ซึ่งไม่มีค่าที่ปรากฏ + + + + ADV + nope + no + ไม่ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + CONJ + nor + ไม่ (มักใช้คู่กับ neither) + + + + ADJ + Nordic + เกี่ยวกับประเทศในแถบสแกนดิเนเวีย + + + + ABBR + nor'east + คำย่อของ northeast + + + + N + Norfolk + สถานที่ในอังกฤษ + + + + N + norm + average; norm; middle + มาตรฐาน + ค่าปกติ, ค่าเฉลี่ย, ค่ากลาง + + + + N + normal + ภาวะปกติ + + + + ADJ + normal + customary; habitual; regular + ปกติ + ธรรมดา, ประจำ + + + + N + normal school + วิทยาลัยครู + + + + N + normalcy + normality + สภาวะปกติ + + + + N + normalisation + การทำให้เป็นมาตรฐาน + + + + VI + normalise + normalise + กลายเป็นปกติ + กลับมาเป็นเหมือนปกติ (เช่น มิตรภาพระหว่างเพื่อน, ความสัมพันธ์) + + + + VT + normalise + conventionalize; normalize + ทำให้เหมือนปกติ + ทำให้ปกติ + + + + VT + normalise + standardise + ทำให้เป็นมาตรฐาน + + + + N + normality + resonableness; saneness; soundness; normalcy + ความปกติ + madness; insanity + + + + N + normalization + การทำให้เป็นมาตรฐาน + + + + VI + normalize + normalise + กลายเป็นปกติ + กลับมาเป็นเหมือนปกติ (เช่น มิตรภาพระหว่างเพื่อน, ความสัมพันธ์) + + + + VT + normalize + conventionalize; normalise + ทำให้เหมือนปกติ + ทำให้ปกติ + + + + VT + normalize + standardise + ทำให้เป็นมาตรฐาน + + + + ADV + normally + commonly; usuall + โดยปกติ + ตามปกติ + + + + ADJ + Norman + ซึ่งเกี่ยวกับสถาปัตยกรรมอังกฤษในศตวรรษที่ 11 และ 12 + + + + ADJ + Normanresque + เกี่ยวกับนอรเวย์ + + + + ADJ + normative + prescriptive + ซึ่งเกี่ยวกับกฎเกณฑ์ + + + + N + Norse + ภาษาของนอรเวย์ + + + + N + Norseman + คนนอรเวย์ + + + + N + Norsemen + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ Norseman + + + + N + north + ทิศเหนือ + + + + ADJ + north + northern; polar + ทางเหนือ + ด้านเหนือ, เกี่ยวกับทิศเหนือ + + + + ADV + north + northerly + ทางเหนือ + ไปทางด้านเหนือ + + + + N + North America + America + ทวีปอเมริกาเหนือ + + + + N + North Atlantic Treaty Organization + องค์การนาโต้ + + + + N + North Pole + ขั้วโลกเหนือ + + + + N + North Sea + ทะเลเหนือ + + + + N + North Star + Pole star; polestar + ดาวเหนือ + + + + ADJ + northbound + ซึ่งไปทางเหนือ + + + + ADJ + northcountry + ซึ่งเกี่ยวกับภาคเหนือของประเทศอังกฤษ + + + + ADJ + northeast + เกี่ยวกับตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ + ทางอีสาน + + + + N + northeast + ทิศตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ + ตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ + + + + N + northeaster + nor'easter; northeast wind; storm; tempest + พายุที่พัดจากตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ + + + + ADV + northeasterly + ทางตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ + + + + ADJ + northeastern + เกี่ยวกับภาคหรือทิศตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ + + + + ADJ + norther + ซึ่งไม่เหมือน (คำสแลง) + แตกต่าง + + + + ADJ + northerly + ทางเหนือ + จากทางเหนือ, ด้านเหนือ + + + + N + northerly + ลมที่พัดมาจากทางเหนือ + + + + ADJ + northerly + northern + ทางเหนือ + จากทางเหนือ, ด้านเหนือ + + + + ADJ + northermost + ทางเหนือสุด + + + + ADJ + northern + northerly; northward + ทางทิศเหนือหรือภาคเหนือ + ทางเหนือ, เกี่ยวกับทางเหนือ + + + + N + northern + คนเหนือ + + + + N + Northern Hemisphere + ซีกโลกทางด้านเหนือเส้นศูนย์สูตรขึ้นไป + + + + N + northerner + คนที่อาศัยอยู่ทางทิศหรือภาคเหนือ + + + + ADJ + northernmost + ซึ่งตั้งอยู่ไกลที่สุดทางทิศเหนือ + ซึ่งอยู่เหนือสุด + + + + N + northing + ทิศทางทางเหนือ + + + + N + northland + เมืองเหนือ + ภาคเหนือ, บริเวณทางเหนือ + + + + ADJ + northward + ไปทางเหนือ + + + + ADV + northwardly + ไปทางเหนือ + + + + ADV + northwards + ไปทางเหนือ + + + + N + northwest + ทิศตะวันตกเฉียงเหนือ + + + + ADJ + northwester + ลมตะวันตกเฉียงเหนือ + + + + ADV + northwesterly + northwest + ทางตะวันตกเฉียงเหนือ + + + + ADJ + northwesterly + ทางตะวันตกเฉียงเหนือ + ซึ่งตั้งอยู่ทางตะวันตกเฉียงเหนือ + + + + N + northwestern + ทิศตะวันตกเฉียงเหนือ + + + + ADJ + northwestward + northwest + ซึ่งหันไปทางตะวันตกเฉียงเหนือ + + + + N + northwestward + ทิศตะวันตกเฉียงเหนือ + + + + ADV + northwestwards + ไปทางตะวันตกเฉียงเหนือ + + + + N + Norway + นอรเวย์ + + + + N + Norway + ประเทศนอรเวย์ + + + + N + Norwegian + ชาวนอรเวย์ + + + + N + nor'west + ลมตะวันตกเฉียงเหนือ + + + + N + nor'wester + ลมตะวันตกเฉียงเหนือ + + + + ABBR + nos. + คำย่อของ numbers + + + + N + nose + nares; nostrils; snoot + จมูก + + + + N + nose job + การผ่าตัดจมูก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + การทำศัลยกรรมจมูก + + + + N + nose pipe + ท่อสวม + + + + N + nose ring + ห่วงสำหรับใส่จมูก + + + + N + nosebag + feedbag + กระเป๋าแขวนสำหรับใส่อาหารของม้า + + + + N + nosebleed + epistaxis + การมีเลือดออกทางจมูก + + + + N + nose-cone + ส่วนปลายแหลมด้านหน้าของจรวดหรือเครื่องบิน + + + + N + nosedive + การไถลลงสู่เบื้องล่าง + + + + VI + nosedive + plummet + ไถลลงสู่เบื้องล่าง + + + + VI + nose-dive + ปักหัวลง + + + + N + nosedrops + ยาหยอดจมูก + + + + N + nosegay + bouquet; corsage; posy + ช่อดอกไม้ช่อเล็กๆ (ที่มีกลิ่นหอม) + + + + N + nosepiece + bridge + ส่วนของกรอบแว่นบริเวณดั้งจมูก + + + + ADJ + nosey + nosy; prying; snoopy + ซึ่งสอดรู้สอดเห็น + incurious + + + + N + nosh + food + ของขบเคี้ยว (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + no-show + คนที่คาดว่าจะมาแต่กลับไม่มา + สถานการณ์ที่คาดว่าจะเกิดแต่กลับไม่เกิด + + + + N + nosh-up + อาหารมื้อใหญ่มาก (คำสแลง) + + + + N + nosiness + การสอดรู้สอดเห็น + + + + N + nostalgia + longing + ความอาลัยอาวรณ์ + ความรู้สึกโหยหา, ความคิดถึง + + + + N + nostalgia + homesickness; loneliness + โรคคิดถึงบ้าน + + + + ADJ + nostalgic + ซึ่งคิดถึงบ้าน + + + + N + nostril + nasal passage; snout + รูจมูก + + + + N + nostrum + cure-all; panacea + ยาสามัญประจำบ้าน + ยาแผนโบราณ, ยากลางบ้าน + + + + ADJ + nosy + nosey; prying; inquisitive; snoopy + ซึ่งสอดรู้สอดเห็น + incurious + + + + N + nosy parker + คนที่สอดรู้เรื่องคนอื่นมากเกินไป (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADV + not + no, non- + ไม่ + + + + N + nota bene + หมายเหตุ (คำย่อคือ NB.) + + + + N + notability + guiding light; leading light; luminary + ความโดดเด่น + ความมีชื่อเสียง + unimportant + + + + ADJ + notable + remarkable + ซึ่งมีชื่อเสียงโดดเด่น + ซึ่งมีความสามารถ + ordinary + + + + N + notable + bigwig; dignitary; public figure; VIP + คนที่มีชื่อเสียงโดดเด่น + คนสำคัญ + + + + ADJ + notable + industrious + ขยันขันแข็ง + พากเพียรพยายาม, อุตสาหะ + + + + ADJ + notable + น่าจดจำ + ที่ควรระลึก + + + + N + notable + บุคคลที่มีชื่อเสียง + บุคคลซึ่งเป็นที่รู้จัก, บุคคลสำคัญ + + + + ADV + notably + remarkably; noticeably + อย่างโดดเด่น + อย่างมีชื่อเสียง, อย่างยอดเยี่ยม + + + + VT + notarize + affirm; certify; confirm + รับรอง + จดทะเบียน + negate; validate + + + + N + notary + accountant + พนักงานจดทะเบียน (คำเรียกสั้นของ notary public) + + + + N + notation + เครื่องหมายที่ใช้แทนระบบตัวเลขหรือเสียง + สัญลักษณ์ที่ใช้แทนความหมายในทางดนตรี คณิตศาสตร์และวิทยาศาสตร์ + + + + N + notation + หมายเหตุ + เครื่องหมาย, สัญลักษณ์ + + + + N + notch + cleft; groove + รอยบาก + รอยตัด, ช่อง, ร่อง + + + + VT + notch + indent; nick + ทำรอยบาก + ทำให้เป็นช่องหรือร่อง + + + + ADJ + notched + ซึ่งทำรอยบาก + + + + N + note + message; report + ข้อความ + โน้ต, หมายเหตุ, จดหมายสั้นๆ + + + + N + note + mark; sign + สัญลักษณ์ + เครื่องหมาย + + + + N + note + key; tone + โน้ตเพลง + เครื่องหมายดนตรี + + + + N + note + ธนบัตร + + + + N + note + ใบรับรอง + + + + VT + note + จด + โน้ต, บันทึก + + + + VT + note + สังเกต + + + + N + note paper + กระดาษจดบันทึก + + + + N + notebook + note pad; memorandum book + สมุด + สมุดบันทึก + + + + N + notebook + เครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์ขนาดเล็กสำหรับหิ้วไปที่ต่างๆ ได้ + + + + N + notecard + การ์ดขนาดเล็กพับได้สำหรับเขียนจดหมายสั้นๆ + + + + ADJ + noted + famous + ซึ่งมีชื่อเสียง + + + + N + notelet + การ์ดขนาดเล็กพับได้สำหรับเขียนจดหมายสั้นๆ + + + + N + notepad + กระดาษจดบันทึก + + + + N + notepaper + กระดาษจด + กระดาษบันทึก + + + + ADJ + noteworthy + significant + น่าสังเกต + สำคัญ, ควรพิจารณา, น่าจดจำ, น่าสนใจ + insignificant; unimportant + + + + ADJ + nothern + nothernly + ทางทิศเหนือ + ทางเหนือ, จากทางเหนือ + southern + + + + N + nothing + emptiness; blankness; nothingness; nonexistence; vacancy + การไม่มีอะไร + ศูนย์ + + + + N + nothing + การไร้ความหมาย + สิ่งที่ไม่สำคัญ + + + + N + nothing + คำพูดที่ไม่สำคัญ + + + + ADV + nothing + ไม่มีอะไร + ไม่มีเลย + + + + N + nothingness + emptiness; blankness; nothingness; nonexistence; vacancy + ความไม่สำคัญ + การไม่มีอยู่จริง + + + + N + notice + indication; sign + ข้อสังเกต + + + + N + notice + consideration; observation + การสังเกต + + + + N + notice + notification + การแจ้งล่วงหน้า + ใบแจ้งหนี้ + + + + VT + notice + discover; examine; observe + สังเกตเห็น + พบ, เจอ + + + + VT + notice + ประกาศ + ป้ายประกาศ + + + + ADJ + noticeable + eminent; manifest; prominent + โดดเด่น + สะดุดตา, ซี่งเห็นได้ชัด + unnoticeable; unclear + + + + ADV + noticeably + อย่างเห็นได้ชัด + อย่างชัดเจน + + + + ADJ + noticeboard + bulletin กระดานข่าว board; board + กระดานปิดประกาศ + + + + ADJ + notifiable + ซึ่งต้องแจ้งความ + + + + N + notification + manifesto + การแจ้ง (แจ้งความ, แจ้งการเกิด, อัตราเกิดของโรคฯลฯ) + การแจ้งความ, การประกาศ + + + + VT + notify + edify; inform + แจ้งความ + บอกกล่าว, บอก, ประกาศ + + + + N + notion + belief; concept; idea + ความคิด + ความเชื่อ, แนวคิด + + + + N + notion + incorrect idea; odd idea; vague idea + ความคิดเห็นโง่ๆ + ความนึกคิดที่คลุมเครือ + + + + N + notion + understanding + ความเข้าใจ + + + + ADJ + notional + ซึ่งประมาณไว้ + ซึ่งคาดตามหลักการ + + + + ADJ + notionally + อย่างประมาณ + + + + N + notoriety + repute; renown + ความชื่อเสียงในทางที่ไม่ดี + + + + ADJ + notorious + infamous + ซึ่งมีชื่อเสียงในทางที่ไม่ดี + honorable + + + + ADV + notoriously + อย่างมีชื่อเสียงในทางไม่ดี + + + + N + Notre Dame + โบสถ์ในปารีส ประเทศฝรั่งเศส + + + + PREP + notwithstanding + despite; on the other hand; nonetheless + อย่างไรก็ตาม + ทั้งๆ ที่, แม้ว่า + + + + N + nougat + ขนมหวานกรอบแข็ง + + + + N + nought + zero; naught + ศูนย์ + การไม่มีอะไร + + + + ADJ + nought + ซึ่งเป็นศูนย์ + + + + N + noughts and crosses + tic-tac-toe + เกมเล่น x และ o ในตารางสี่เหลี่ยม 9 ช่อง + ผู้เล่นที่ใส่ x หรือ o เรียงต่อกันทั้งแถวก่อนเป็นฝ่ายชนะ + + + + N + noun + nominal; substantive + นาม + คำนาม + + + + N + noun phrase + นามวลี + + + + ADJ + nounal + เกี่ยวกับคำนาม + + + + VT + nourish + feed; supply; sustain + เลี้ยงดู + บำรุงเลี้ยง + starve + + + + ADJ + nourishing + ซึ่งเลี้ยงดู + ซึ่งบำรุงเลี้ยง + + + + N + nourishment + eatables; foodstuff + อาหารที่บำรุงร่างกาย + + + + N + nous + common sense + ความฉลาด (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + การมีสามัญสำนึก, การมีสติปัญญา + + + + N + nouvear riche + เศรษฐีใหม่ที่ชอบอวดร่ำรวย + + + + ADJ + nouvear riche + ซึ่งอวดร่ำรวย + + + + N + nouvellecuisine + การทำอาหารและตกแต่งอาหารแบบสมัยใหม่ + + + + ABBR + Nov + Nov. + เดือนพฤศจิกายน (คำย่อของ November) + พฤศจิกายน + + + + ABBR + Nov + Nov. + เดือนพฤศจิกายน (คำย่อของ November) + พฤศจิกายน + + + + ABBR + Nov. + เดือนพฤศจิกายน (คำย่อของ November) + พฤศจิกายน + + + + N + nova + ดาวที่สุกสว่างในชั่วขณะ + + + + N + novae + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ nova + + + + N + novel + นวนิยาย + นิยาย, หนังสืออ่านเล่น + + + + ADJ + novel + innovative; new; odd + ใหม่ + ไม่เคยมีมาก่อน + + + + N + novelese + jargon + ภาษาเฉพาะ + + + + N + novelette + หนังสือรักๆ ใคร่ๆ ขนาดสั้นและคุณภาพต่ำ + + + + N + novelist + fictionist + นักแต่งนวนิยาย + นักเขียนนิยาย, คนเขียนนิยาย + + + + ADJ + novelistic + ซึ่งใช้ในนวนิยาย (คำทางการ) + + + + VT + novelize + ทำให้เป็นนวนิยาย + + + + N + novella + นวนิยายสั้นๆ + + + + N + novelty + recentness; innovation + ความใหม่ + + + + N + November + พฤศจิกายน (คำย่อคือ Nov. หรือ Nov) + + + + N + November + เดือนพฤศจิกายน + + + + N + novice + beginner; learner; neophyte + ผู้เริ่มต้น + ผู้ไม่เคยมีประสบการณ์ + + + + N + noviciate + novitiate + ช่วงเริ่มต้น + ช่วงเข้ามาใหม่ + + + + N + novitiate + noviciate + ช่วงเริ่มต้น + ช่วงเข้ามาใหม่ + + + + N + Novocain + novocaine + ยาระงับความรู้สึก + + + + ADV + now + nowadays; at present; currently; today; just now; presently + ตอนนี้ + ในขณะนี้, เดี๋ยวนี้, ปัจจุบันนี้ + + + + CONJ + now + since + เนื่องจาก + ด้วยเหตุที่ + + + + N + now + ตอนนี้ + ขณะปัจจุบัน + + + + ADV + now and again + บางครั้ง + บางคราว + + + + ADV + now and then + บางครั้ง + บางคราว + + + + CONJ + now that + เพราะว่า (ใช้กล่าวถึงเหตุการณ์ที่เพิ่งเกิดขึ้น) + + + + IDM + now then + now, now + ขณะนี้ + เดี๋ยวนี้ + + + + IDM + Now what? + ใช้กล่าวเมื่อรำคาญคนที่พูดขัดจังหวะหรือทำให้รำคาญ + + + + ADV + nowadays + now; at present; currently + ทุกวันนี้ + ปัจจุบันนี้, ขณะนี้ + + + + ADV + nowhere + not anywhere; in no place + ไม่มีที่ไหน + ไม่ปรากฏว่ามีที่ไหน + + + + N + nowhere + no place + สถานที่ที่ไม่เป็นที่รู้จัก + สถานที่ที่ไม่มีอยู่จริง, สถานที่ห่างไกล + + + + ADJ + no-win + ซึ่งจบลงอย่างเลวร้ายไม่ว่าจะตัดสินใจอย่างไร + + + + PRON + nowt + ไม่มีอะไรเลย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADJ + noxious + baneful; deleterious + ซึ่งเป็นอันตราย + เป็นพิษ + + + + ADV + noxiously + อย่างเป็นอันตราย + + + + N + noxiousness + การเป็นอันตราย + + + + N + nozzle + spout; outlet; hose end + หัวฉีด + + + + ABBR + nr + ใกล้ (คำย่อของ near) + + + + ADJ + nth + ใช้เน้นเมื่อกล่าวว่าเป็นสิ่งสุดท้าย + + + + N + nuance + distinction; refinement + ความแตกต่างเล็กน้อยมาก + + + + ADJ + nuanced + ซึ่งแตกต่างกันเล็กน้อยมาก + + + + N + nub + core; essence; heart; gist; kernel + จุดสำคัญ + แก่น, ใจกลาง + + + + N + nubble + ก้อนเล็กๆ + + + + N + Nubia + แคว้นในแอฟริกา + + + + N + Nubian + ชาว Nubian + + + + ADJ + nubile + พร้อมที่จะแต่งงาน + เหมาะสมที่จะแต่งงาน + + + + N + nubility + ความพร้อมที่จะแต่งงาน + + + + N + Nubuck + หนังซึ่งใช้ขัดให้นุ่ม + + + + ADJ + nuclear + radioactive + เกี่ยวกับนิวเคลียร์ + เกี่ยวกับพลังงานนิวเคลียร์ + + + + N + nuclear bomb + nuclear armament; nuclear warhead; hydrogen bomb + ระเบิดนิวเคลียร์ + + + + N + nuclear energy + พลังงานนิวเคลียร์ + + + + N + nuclear family + ครอบครัวซึ่งประกอบด้วยพ่อแม่ลูก + + + + N + nuclear fission + fission + การแตกตัวของอะตอมเมื่อปล่อยพลังงานจำนวนมากออกมา + + + + N + nuclear fuel + แหล่งเชื้อเพลิงของพลังงานนิวเคลียร์ + + + + N + nuclear fusion + การรวมตัวกันของnucleiของอะตอมเพื่อสร้างnucleusที่หนักกว่า + + + + N + nuclear physics + สาขาฟิสิกส์นิวเคลียร์ + + + + N + nuclear power + nuclear energy + พลังงานนิวเคลียร์ + พลังงานปรมาณู + + + + N + nuclear reactor + เตาแยกปฎิกรณ์ปรมาณู + + + + N + nuclear war + สงครามนิวเคลียร์ + + + + N + nuclear waste + กากเชื้อเพลิงนิวเคลียร์ + + + + N + nuclear weapons + อาวุธนิวเคลียร์ + + + + N + nuclear winter + ช่วงเวลาไร้แสง/ความร้อน/การเจริญเติบโตเพราะสงครามนิวเคลียร์ + + + + ADJ + nuclear-free + ซึ่งไม่มีพลังงานนิวเคลียร์ + + + + ADJ + nuclear-powered + ซึ่งใช้พลังงานนิวเคลียร์ + + + + N + nuclei + center; core; heart; essence; nub; root + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ nucleus + + + + N + nucleic acid + กรดนิวคลีอิก + สารประกอบที่พบในเซลล์ของสิ่งมีชีวิต + + + + N + nucleus + center; core; essence; heart; nub; heart + ใจกลาง + แกนกลาง, ส่วนสำคัญ + + + + N + nucleus + ส่วนที่อยู่ตรงกลางของอะตอม (ทางฟิสิกส์) + นิวเคลียส + + + + N + nucleus + ส่วนที่อยู่ตรงกลางของเซลล์ของสิ่งมีชีวิต (ทางชีววิทยา) + ก้อนสารสีเทาในสมองและไขสันหลัง, นิวเคลียส + + + + ADJ + nude + naked; unclothed; undressed + เปลือยกาย + เปลือย, ซึ่งไม่ใส่เสื้อผ้า + clothed; dressed + + + + N + nude + คนเปลือยกาย + คนไม่ใส่เสื้อผ้า + + + + VT + nudge + bump; poke; tap + ถอง + ดันหรือผลักด้วยข้อศอก + + + + N + nudism + การเปลือยกาย (ส่วนมากเพื่อเหตุผลทางสุขภาพ) + การไม่สวมเสื้อผ้า + + + + N + nudist + naturist + คนไม่สวมเสื้อผ้า + คนเปลือยกาย + + + + N + nudity + การเปลือยกาย + การไม่สวมเสื้อผ้า + + + + ADJ + nugatory + worthless + ซึ่งไร้ค่า + + + + N + nugget + chunk; ingot; lump + ก้อนโลหะมีค่า + ก้อนเงิน, ก้อนทอง + + + + N + nuisance + annoyance; vexation + การรบกวน + การทำให้รำคาญ, สิ่งที่ก่อความรำคาญ + + + + N + nuisance value + สิ่งก่อกวนที่สร้างปัญหาให้ฝ่ายตรงข้าม + + + + N + nuke + อาวุธนิวเคลียร์ + + + + VT + nuke + โจมตีด้วยนิวเคลียร์ + + + + ADJ + null + invalid; vain + ไม่มีค่า + ไม่สำคัญ + + + + IDM + null and void + ไม่มีผลตามกฎหมาย + เป็นโมฆะ + + + + N + nullification + negation; revocation; voiding + การไม่มีผลบังคับ + การเป็นโมฆะ + confirmation + + + + VT + nullify + annul; invalidate + ทำให้ไม่มีค่า + ทำให้ไร้ผล, ทำให้โมฆะ + + + + N + nullity + ความไม่มีค่า + การไร้ผล + + + + ADJ + numb + ชา + หมดความรู้สึก, ไม่มีความรู้สึก + + + + VT + numb + benumb; deaden; dull + ทำให้ชา + ทำให้หมดความรู้สึก + sensitize + + + + N + number + figure; digit; numeral; integer + ตัวเลข + เลขหมาย, หมายเลข, เครื่องหมาย, สัญลักษณ์ + + + + N + number + amount; whole; estimate + จำนวน + ปริมาณ + + + + VT + number + list; itemize; index; numerate + ใส่ตัวเลข + ใส่ลำดับเลข + + + + VT + number + count; consider + นับจำนวน + + + + N + number crunching + กระบวนการคำนวณข้อมูลขนาดใหญ่ + + + + N + number plate + license plate + ป้ายทะเบียนซึ่งอยู่หน้าหรือหลังรถ + + + + ADJ + numbered + ซึ่งมีจำนวนจำกัด + ซึ่งมีหมายเลข + + + + N + numberless + innumerable + มากจนนับไม่ถ้วน + ประมาณไม่ได้ + + + + ADJ + numbing + ซึ่งทำให้ไร้ความรู้สึก + ซึ่งทำให้ชินชา + + + + ADV + numbly + อย่างไร้ความรู้สึก + + + + N + numbness + deadness; dullness; paralysis + การไร้ความรู้สึก + + + + N + numbskull + numskull + คนโง่ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADJ + numerable + ซึ่งนับไม่ได้ + + + + N + numeracy + ความรู้พื้นฐานที่ดีทางการคำนวณ + + + + ADJ + numeral + เกี่ยวกับตัวเลข + + + + N + numeral + digit; cipher; number + ตัวเลข + เลข + + + + VT + numerate + number; measure; enumerate + นับจำนวน + innumerate + + + + N + numeration + การนับ + ระบบการนับ, การนับตัวเลข + + + + N + numerative + เกี่ยวกับการนับ + เกี่ยวกับตัวเลข + + + + N + numerator + จำนวนที่เป็นเศษในตัวเลขเศษส่วน + + + + ADJ + numeric + numerical + เกี่ยวกับตัวเลข + + + + ADJ + numerical + arithmetical; integral; numeric + เกี่ยวกับตัวเลข + เชิงตัวเลข + + + + ADJ + numerically + เป็นตัวเลข + เชิงตัวเลข + + + + ADJ + numerous + diverse; copious; many; various + มากมาย + มาก, เยอะแยะ + + + + ADJ + numinous + mysterious + ซึ่งเป็นเรื่องเหนือธรรมชาติเกี่ยวกับพระเจ้า (คำทางการ) + + + + ADJ + numismatic + ซึ่งเกี่ยวกับการสะสมเหรียญ + + + + ADJ + numismatics + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับเหรียญ + การสะสมเหรียญหรือเงินเหรียญ + + + + N + numismatist + ผู้ศึกษาหรือสะสมเหรียญ + + + + N + numskull + simpleton; jackass; nitwit + คนโง่ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + nun1 + abbess; sister; religious woman + นางชี + + + + N + nun2 + ตัวอักษรลำดับที่ 14 ของภาษาฮีบรู + + + + N + nuncio + diplomat + ผู้แทนพระสันตะปาปาในต่างประเทศ + + + + N + nunnery + monastery + บ้านพักหรือที่อยู่ของเเม่ชี + อาราม + + + + ADJ + nuptial + connubial; marital + เกี่ยวกับการแต่งงาน + เกี่ยวกับการสมรส + + + + N + nuptials + wedding; matrimony + การแต่งงาน + + + + N + nurse + attendant; healthcar provider + พยาบาล + นางพยาบาล, ผู้ช่วยแพทย์ + + + + N + nurse + แม่นม + ผู้หญิงที่ดูแลเด็กเล็ก + + + + VT + nurse + cherish; nurture; foster + ให้นม + เลี้ยงด้วยน้ำนมมารดา + + + + VT + nurse + aid; care for + พยาบาล + ดูแล, ปรนนิบัติ, เฝ้าไข้ + + + + N + nurse practitioner + พยาบาลฝึกให้ทำงานหลายอย่างที่เป็นงานของแพทย์ + + + + N + nurseling + เด็กทารกที่กินนมแม่ + + + + N + nursemaid + maid; nanny + ผู้หญิงที่เลี้ยงดูเด็ก + คนเลี้ยงเด็กที่เป็นผู้หญิง + + + + N + nursery + day nursery; child's room + สถานรับเลี้ยงเด็ก + + + + N + nursery nurse + พยาบาลผู้ดูแลเด็กเล็ก + + + + N + nursery rhyme + กลอนหรือเพลงง่ายๆ สำหรับเด็ก + + + + N + nursery school + โรงเรียนสำหรับเด็กอายุ 2 - 5 ปี + โรงเรียนที่เลี้ยงดูเด็กเล็ก + + + + N + nursery slope + bunny slope + ที่ลาดชันสำหรับฝึกเล่นสกี + + + + N + nurseryman + farmer; gardener + คนทำงานในเรือนเพาะชำต้นไม้หรือสถานที่เพาะปลูกต้นไม้ + + + + N + nurseryman + คนเพาะต้นไม้ + + + + N + nursery-rhyme + เพลงกล่อมเด็ก + + + + N + nursing + fostering; attending + การพยาบาล + + + + N + nursing bottle + ขวดนม + + + + N + nursing home + sanitarium + สถานดูแลคนชราหรือคนไม่แข็งแรง + บ้านพักคนชรา + + + + N + nurture + nutriment; sustenance + การให้การอบรม + การให้การเลี้ยงดู, การอบรมบ่มนิสัย, การเลี้ยงดู + + + + VT + nurture + บำรุง + เลี้ยงดู, เอาใจใส่, ทะนุบำรุง + + + + N + nut + seed; kernel + ผลไม้แห้งเปลือกแข็ง + ถั่ว + + + + N + nut + คนบ้า + + + + ADJ + nutant + หย่อน + ห้อย + + + + ADJ + nut-brown + สีน้ำตาลเข้ม + + + + N + nutcase + kook + คนเพี้ยน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + คนบ้า, คนติ๊งต๊อง + + + + N + nutcracker + ที่บีบหรือกะเทาะเปลือกถั่ว + + + + N + nutcrackers + ที่บีบหรือกะเทาะเปลือกถั่ว + + + + N + nuthatch + นกขนาดเล็กที่กินถั่วและแมลงเป็นอาหาร มีเสียงร้องไพเราะ + + + + N + nutmeat + เนื้อส่วนในของผลไม้เปลือกแข็ง (เป็นส่วนที่กินได้) + + + + N + nutmeg + ต้นจันทน์เทศ + + + + N + nutrient + allimentary + ธาตุอาหาร + สารอาหาร, อาหาร + + + + ADJ + nutrient + ที่บำรุงกำลัง + + + + N + nutriment + nourishment; provisions + อาหารบำรุงกำลัง + สารอาหาร, อาหาร + + + + N + nutrition + diet; nourishment + โภชนาการ + + + + ADJ + nutritional + nutritive + ทางอาหาร + เกี่ยวกับอาหาร + + + + ADV + nutritionally + ทางอาหาร + ด้านอาหาร + + + + N + nutritionist + นักโภชนาการ + + + + ADJ + nutritious + nourishing + ซึ่งบำรุงสุขภาพ + ซึ่งบำรุงร่างกาย + + + + ADJ + nutritive + nutritional + ซึ่งบำรุงสุขภาพ + ซึ่งบำรุงร่างกาย + + + + ADJ + nuts + เพี้ยน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + แปลก, บ้าๆ + + + + N + nutshell + เปลือกถั่ว + + + + N + nutshell + ผลไม้เปลือกแข็ง + + + + N + nutter + nut + คนบ้า (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + คนเพี้ยน + + + + ADV + nuttily + อย่างอุดมสมบูรณ์ + + + + N + nuttiness + ความอุดมสมบูรณ์ + + + + ADJ + nutty + ซึ่งมีรสถั่ว + ซึ่งประกอบด้วยถั่ว + + + + ADJ + nutty + insane; stupid + ต๊องๆ + ประหลาด, เพี้ยน + + + + N + nux vomica + เมล็ดพืชมีพิษ + + + + VI + nuzzle + ดุนด้วยจมูกเบาๆ + + + + VT + nuzzle + cuddle; nudge; snuggle + ดุนด้วยจมูกเบาๆ + + + + ABBR + NW + คำย่อของ northwest และ northwestern + + + + N + nylon + synthetic fiber + เส้นใยไนล่อน + + + + N + nylons + stocking + ถุงน่องของผู้หญิง + ถุงน่องไนล่อน + + + + N + nymph + nature goddess; sprite + นางไม้ (ซึ่งสิงสถิตย์อยู่ตามริมแม่น้ำ ต้นไม้ ภูเขา ในเทพนิยายโบราณ) + + + + ADJ + nymphomaniac + flirtatious; flirty + กล้าเกินหญิง + + + + N + xenophobia + xeophobia + ความกลัวของใหม่ + + + + N + O + พยัญชนะภาษาอังกฤษตัวที่ 15 + + + + N + o + พยัญชนะภาษาอังกฤษตัวที่ 15 + + + + N + O level + การสอบในระดับต่ำกว่า A level (ใน England และ Wales) + + + + ADJ + O.K. + all right; OK + ใช้ได้ + โอเค, ตกลง + + + + ABBR + o.n.o + คำย่อของ or near offer หรือ or nearest offer + + + + N + oaf + idiot; fool; clod + คนโง่ + คนทึ่ม, คนซุ่มซ่าม, คนเซ่อ + brains + + + + ADJ + oafish + stupid; foolish + โง่ + ทึ่ม, ซุ่มซ่าม, เซ่อซ่า + clever; smart + + + + N + oak + ต้นโอ๊ก + + + + N + oak + ไม้โอ๊ก + + + + N + oak apple + oak gall + ปุ่มกลมและเป็นแอ่งบนต้นโอ๊ก + + + + N + oak tree + ต้นโอ๊ก + + + + ADJ + oaken + ที่ทำจากไม้โอ๊ก + + + + N + oakum + เชือกด้ายดิบ + + + + N + oar + paddle + ไม้พาย + + + + N + oar + oarsman; rower + คนพายเรือ + + + + VT + oar + row; paddle + พายเรือ + พาย, แจว + + + + VI + oar + row; paddle + พายเรือ + พาย, แจว + + + + N + oarlock + rowlock + เครื่องยึดพายที่ด้านข้างของเรือกรรเชียง + + + + N + oarsman + rower + คนพายเรือ + คนกรรเชียงเรือ + + + + N + oarsmen + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ oarsman + + + + N + oasis + บริเวณอุดมสมบูรณ์ในทะเลทราย + + + + N + oasis + สถานที่หรือเวลาเป็นสุข + สถานที่หรือเวลาปลอดความทุกข์ + + + + N + oast + เตาเผาไม้ฮ็อพที่ใช้ในการทำเบียร์ + + + + N + oat + ข้าวโอ๊ต + + + + N + oat cake + oatcake + ขนมเค้กทำจากข้าวโอ๊ต + + + + N + oath + pledge; vow; promise + คำสาบาน + คำสัญญา, คำปฏิญาณ + + + + N + oath + swearword; curse + คำสบถ + benediction; praise + + + + N + oatmeal + ข้าวโอ๊ตบดหยาบๆ + ข้าวโอ๊ตต้มที่เป็นอาหารเช้า + + + + N + oats + เมล็ดพืชที่ปลูกในช่วงหนาวเย็น + + + + N + obduracy + stubbornness; obstinacy + ความดื้อดึง + ความแข็งข้อ, ความดึงดัน + compliance; docility + + + + ADJ + obdurate + stubborn; obstinate + ดื้อ + ไม่เชื่อฟัง + yielding; tractable + + + + ADJ + obdurate + unyielding; unshakeable + ใจแข็ง + ไม่เปลี่ยนใจ, ไม่เอนเอียง + changeful + + + + ADV + obdurately + obstinately + อย่างดื้อรั้น + + + + N + obedience + submissiveness; compliance + การเชื่อฟัง + การอยู่ในโอวาท + disobedience; insubordination + + + + ADJ + obedient + compliant; submissive; docile + ที่เชื่อฟัง + ที่อ่อนน้อม + disobedient; unruly + + + + ADV + obediently + devotedly; loyally + อย่างเชื่อฟัง + + + + N + obeisance + bow + การก้มคำนับ + + + + N + obeisance + courtesy; deference + พฤติกรรมที่แสดงถึงการเคารพ + + + + N + obelisk + แท่งหินที่มีด้านทั้งสี่ลาดเอียงและมีปลายแหลม + + + + ADJ + obese + plump; fat; rotund + อ้วนเกินไป + อ้วนพุงพลุ้ย + slim; lean; thin + + + + N + obesity + fatness; rotundity + การอ้วนเกินไป + การมีน้ำหนักตัวมากเกินไป + slimness; thinness + + + + VT + obey + follow; give in + เชื่อฟัง + ทำตามคำสั่ง + disobey; reject; ignore + + + + VI + obey + comply; conform; accede + เชื่อฟัง + ทำตามคำสั่ง + disobey + + + + VT + obfuscate + muddle; mess + ทำให้ยุ่งเหยิง + ทำให้ยุ่งยาก + untangle; unravel + + + + VI + obfuscate + muddle; tangle + ้ยุ่งเหยิงิ + ยุ่งยาก + disentangle; unravel + + + + VT + obfuscate + darken; obscure + ทำให้มืด + brighten + + + + VT + obfuscate + perplex; confuse + ทำให้สับสน + clarify + + + + N + obit + obituary + การประกาศข่าวมรณกรรม + (โดยเฉพาะในหน้าหนังสือพิมพ์ มักเขียนเป็นชีวประวัติของผู้ตายอย่างย่อๆ) + + + + N + obiter dicta + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ obiter dictum + + + + N + obiter dictum + คำพูดแสดงความคิดเห็น ความจริง หลักการหรืออื่นๆ + + + + N + obituary + obit + การประกาศข่าวมรณกรรม + (โดยเฉพาะในหน้าหนังสือพิมพ์ มักเขียนเป็นชีวประวัติของผู้ตายอย่างย่อๆ) + + + + N + object + matter; stuff; material + วัตถุ + สิ่งของ + + + + N + object + aim; goal; purpose + วัตถุประสงค์ + เป้าหมาย, จุดมุ่งหมาย, จุดประสงค์ + aimlessness + + + + N + object + นามที่ทำหน้าที่เป็นกรรมของคำกริยา + + + + VI + object + resist; protest + คัดค้าน + ท้วงติง, ทัดทาน, ท้วง + admit; concur; consent + + + + VT + object + reject; oppose + กล่าวคำคัดค้าน + accept; admit + + + + N + object ball + ลูกบิลเลียด + + + + N + object glass + เลนส์ที่อยู่ใกล้วัตถุที่สุด (เช่น เลนส์ในกล้องจุลทรรศน์) + + + + N + object lens + เลนส์ที่อยู่ใกล้วัตถุที่สุด (เช่น เลนส์ในกล้องจุลทรรศน์) + + + + N + object lesson + ตัวอย่างที่เป็นอุทาหรณ์ + + + + N + objectification + การทำให้เห็นเป็นรูปธรรม + + + + VT + objectify + actualize; substantiate; materialize + ทำให้เห็นเป็นรูปธรรม + + + + N + objection + disapproval; opposition + ความรู้สึกคัดค้าน + การไม่เห็นด้วย + approval; agreement + + + + N + objection + สาเหตุของการคัดค้าน + เหตุผลที่คัดค้าน + + + + ADJ + objectionable + unsatisfactory + ซึ่งไม่น่าพอใจ + ซึ่งน่ารังเกียจ + attractive; desirable + + + + ADJ + objectionable + ที่เป็นสาเหตุให้คัดค้าน + ที่ต้องคัดค้าน + + + + ADJ + objectionable + unpleasant; offensive + ที่น่ารังเกียจ + pleasant + + + + ADV + objectionably + awfully + อย่างน่ารังเกียจ + + + + ADJ + objective + unbiased; impartial; fair + ไม่ลำเอียง + ยุติธรรม + partial; unfair + + + + ADJ + objective + real + ที่อยู่บนพื้นฐานของความเป็นจริง + subjective + + + + N + objective + object; purpose; intention + เป้าหมาย + วัตถุประสงค์ + aimlessness + + + + N + objective case + กรรมการก (ทางไวยากรณ์) + + + + ADV + objectively + impartially + อย่างยุติธรรม + อย่างไม่ลำเอียง, อย่างไม่อคติ + partially + + + + ADV + objectively + ู่อย่างถูกต้อง + อย่างอาศัยความเป็นจริง + + + + N + objectiveness + ความเป็นรูปธรรม + + + + N + objectivism + การมุ่งในเรื่องของวัตถุ + + + + N + objectivity + impartiality; detachment + การไม่เอาเรื่องส่วนตัวเข้ามาเกี่ยวข้อง + prejudice; partiality + + + + N + objector + ผู้ตั้งเป้าไปที่บางสิ่ง + + + + N + objet d'art + ของตกแต่ง + + + + VT + objurgate + rebuke; condemn; abuse + ประณาม + ตำหนิรุนแรง, กล่าวหารุนแรง, ด่าว่ารุนแรง + praise; applause + + + + ADJ + oblate + ซึ่งเป็นทรงกลมแบน + + + + N + oblation + การบูชาด้วยขนมปังและเหล้าองุ่นในศาสนาคริสต์ + + + + N + oblation + การเซ่นไหว้ + การบวงสรวง + + + + VT + obligate + bind; oblige + ผูกมัด + ้มีพันธะะ + + + + ADJ + obligated + beholden; obliged + ซึ่งผูกมัด + + + + N + obligation + promise; bond; pledge + สัญญาผูกมัด + ข้อผูกมัด + + + + N + obligation + duty; responsibility + หน้าที่ + ภาระหน้าที่, ความรับผิดชอบ + + + + N + obligation + indebtedness + ความรู้สึกเป็นหนี้บุญคุณ + บุญคุณ + + + + ADJ + obligatory + compulsory + ที่ควรปฏิบัติตามหลักกฎหมาย + ที่ควรปฏิบัติตามหลักศาสนา, ที่ควรปฏิบัติตามหลักศีลธรรม + + + + VT + oblige + compel; drive; force + บังคับ + ทำให้จำเป็นต้อง + hamper; bar + + + + VT + oblige + ทำบุญคุณให้ + + + + VT + oblige + help; favor + ช่วยเหลือ + ให้ความสะดวก, กรุณา + check; hinder + + + + ADJ + obliged + compelled + ซึ่งถูกบังคับ + + + + ADJ + obliged + grateful; indebted + ซึ่งเป็นหนี้บุญคุณ + + + + ADJ + obliging + willing; helpful; kind + ที่ทำด้วยความเต็มใจ + เต็มใจที่จะช่วย + + + + ADJ + oblique + slanting; aslant; sloping + เฉียง + vertical; upright + + + + ADJ + oblique + indirect; roundabout + อ้อมๆ + ไม่ตรงประเด็น, ไม่ชัดเจน, ไม่ตรงจุด + direct; straightforward + + + + N + oblique + slash + เครื่องหมายแสดงการเลือก ( / ) + + + + ADV + obliquely + indirectly + อย่างอ้อมๆ + อย่างไม่ตรง + directly + + + + ADV + obliquely + slantingly + อย่างลาดเอียง + อย่างเฉียง + vertically + + + + N + obliqueness + การลาดเอียง + การเฉ + + + + N + obliquity + obliqueness + การเอียง + vertical + + + + VT + obliterate + destroy; eradicate + ทำลายจนสิ้นซาก + strenghten; stabilize + + + + VT + obliterate + erase; expunge + ลบออกหรือปิดบังจนไม่เห็นร่องรอย + restore + + + + N + oblivion + disregard; forgetfulness + การลืม + + + + ADJ + oblivious + unaware of; unconscious of + ซึ่งไม่ตระหนักถึง + ซึ่งไม่นึกถึง + aware of + + + + ADV + obliviously + อย่างไม่คำนึงถึง + + + + ADV + obliviously + oblivious + อย่างลืมเลือน + + + + N + obliviousness + forgetfulness + การลืมเลือน + + + + N + oblong + รูปสี่เหลี่ยมผืนผ้า + + + + ADJ + oblong + ที่เป็นรูปสี่เหลี่ยมผืนผ้า + + + + N + obloquy + aspersion; censure; slander + คำวิพากษ์อย่างรุนแรง + คำประณามอย่างรุนแรง + commendation; praise + + + + ADJ + obnoxious + nasty; offensive + น่ารังเกียจ + น่าสะอิดสะเอียน, น่าขยะแขยง + pleasing; pleasant + + + + ADV + obnoxiously + cruelly; unwelcomely + อย่างน่ารังเกียจ + + + + N + obnoxiousness + ความน่าขยะแขยง + + + + N + oboe + เครื่องดนตรีประเภทเป่าชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + oboist + ผู้เล่น oboe + + + + ABBR + obs + คำย่อของ obscure, obsolete, observation, observatory + + + + ADJ + obscene + lewd; indecent + ลามก + หยาบโลน, อนาจาร, สัปดน, น่าบัดสี + decent; pure + + + + ADJ + obscene + disgusting; repulsive + น่ารังเกียจ + น่าสะอิดสะเอียน + + + + ADV + obscenely + อย่างลามก + + + + N + obscenity + indecency; lewdness; pornography + ความลามก + ความอนาจาร + + + + N + obscenity + profanity; vulgarism + คำพูดหยาบคาย + ถ้อยคำหยาบโลน + + + + N + obscurantism + การยับยั้งหรือต่อต้านความคิดใหม่ๆ + + + + ADJ + obscure + vague; ambiguous; indistinct + คลุมเครือ + ที่ไม่กระจ่าง, ที่ไม่ชัดเจน + clear; apparent + + + + ADJ + obscure + unknown; undistinguished + ที่ไม่เด่น + ซึ่งไม่เป็นที่สังเกต, ซึ่งไม่สำคัญ + famous; celebrated + + + + ADJ + obscure + dim; murky; dark + (สี) ทึม + มืดมัว + bright + + + + VT + obscure + hide; conceal + ปิดบัง + อำพราง, ซ่อน, ทำให้ไม่ชัดเจน + reveal + + + + ADV + obscurely + dimly; darkly; gloomily + อย่างมืดมัว + + + + N + obscurity + insignificance; unimportance + ความไม่เป็นที่รู้จัก + ความไม่สำคัญ + fame + + + + N + obscurity + vagueness; indistinctness + ความไม่ชัดแจ้ง + ความไม่กระจ่าง, ความคลุมเครือ + clearness; clarity + + + + N + obscurity + unknown + คนหรือสิ่งที่ไม่เป็นที่รู้จัก + celebrity + + + + VT + obsecrate + ขอร้อง + + + + N + obsequies + funeral + พิธีฝังศพ + + + + ADJ + obsequious + flattering; fawning + ช่างประจบ + สอพลอ + defiant + + + + ADV + obsequiously + servilely; fawningly + อย่างประจบสอพลอ + อย่างประจบประแจง + + + + N + obsequiousness + pretense + การประจบสอพลอ + การประจบประแจง + + + + ADJ + observable + noticeable; visible + ที่สังเกตเห็นได้ + ที่เห็นได้ + invisible + + + + ADJ + observable + noteworthy + ที่น่าจดจำ + + + + N + observance + compliance; obedience + การปฏิบัติตาม + non-observance + + + + N + observance + ceremony + พิธีกรรมทางศาสนา + พิธีฉลอง, พิธีการฉลองทางศาสนา + + + + N + observance + rule; custom + กฎหรือหลักเกณฑ์ทางศาสนา + ระเบียบทางศาสนา + + + + N + observance + observation + การสังเกต + + + + ADJ + observant + watchful; attentive; perceptive + ช่างสังเกต + nonobservant; inattentive + + + + ADJ + observant + submissive; obedient + ที่เชื่อฟัง (โดยเฉพาะทางศาสนา) + disobedient + + + + ADV + observantly + อย่างเชื่อฟัง + + + + N + observation + watching; review + การสังเกต + การเฝ้าดู, การสังเกตการณ์ + + + + N + observation + comment; remark + ความเห็น + avoid; suppress + + + + N + observation car + รถพ่วงรถไฟที่ออกแบบให้ผู้โดยสารชมทิวทัศน์ได้ชัดเจน + เช่น มีหลังคาเป็นกระจกใส + + + + N + observatory + หอสังเกตการณ์ + + + + VT + observe + notice; note; see + สังเกต + สังเกตการณ์ + overlook; miss + + + + VI + observe + watch + เฝ้าดู + + + + VT + observe + watch; keep an eye on + เฝ้าดู + neglect; disregard + + + + VT + observe + comment; mention; remark + ออกความเห็น + วิจารณ์ + hide; avoid + + + + VT + observe + comply; obey + ยินยอมทำตาม (ทางกฎหมายหรือประเพณี) + disobey + + + + N + observer + ผู้สังเกตการณ์ + ผู้สังเกต + + + + ADJ + observing + ซึ่งน่าสังเกต + + + + VT + obsess + possess; haunt + ครอบงำ + ฝังแน่นอยู่ในจิตใจ + + + + N + obsession + infatuation + ความหลงใหล + + + + N + obsession + preoccupation + การครอบงำจิตใจ + การฝังแน่นอยู่ในจิตใจ + + + + ADJ + obsessional + อย่างหลงใหล + + + + ADJ + obsessive + ที่คิดหมกมุ่นอยู่กับสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งมากเกินไป + ที่ถูกครอบงำด้วยความคิดใดความคิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + obsessive + คนที่คิดหมกมุ่นอยู่กับสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งมากเกินไป + คนที่ถูกครอบงำ + + + + ADV + obsessively + อย่างหมกมุ่น + + + + N + obsidian + หินสีดำชนิดหนึ่งใสเหมือนแก้วเกิดจากหินภูเขาไฟ + + + + VI + obsolesce + พ้นสมัย + คร่ำคร่า, เก่า + + + + N + obsolescence + antiquity + ความโบราณ + ความเก่า, การพ้นสมัย + + + + ADJ + obsolescent + obsolete; old-fashioned + ที่ล้าสมัย + ที่พ้นสมัย, ที่คร่ำครึ, ที่หมดสมัย + new; modern + + + + ADJ + obsolete + out of date; outmoded + ที่ล้าสมัย + ที่พ้นสมัย, ที่คร่ำครึ, ที่หมดสมัย + new; recent ; modern + + + + N + obsoleteness + ความโบราณ + ความเก่า, การพ้นสมัย + + + + N + obstacle + hindrance; barrier; bar + อุปสรรค + สิ่งกีดขวาง + clearance + + + + N + obstacle course + สิ่งยุ่งยากเรียงกันเข้ามา + + + + N + obstacle race + การแข่งวิบาก + + + + ADJ + obstetric + เกี่ยวกับการคลอดลูก + เกี่ยวกับการคลอดบุตร + + + + ADJ + obstetrical + obstetric + เกี่ยวกับการคลอดลูก + เกี่ยวกับการคลอดบุตร + + + + N + obstetrician + สูตินรีแพทย์ + แพทย์ผู้เชี่ยวชาญทางด้านสูติศาสตร์ + + + + N + obstetrics + ์สูติศาสตร์ + วิชาผดุงครรภ์ + + + + N + obstinacy + stubbornness; obduracy + ความดื้อ + obedience + + + + ADJ + obstinate + stubborn; headstrong + ดื้อดึง + ถือทิฐิ, หัวแข็ง + submissive; tractable + + + + ADJ + obstinate + stubborn + ยากที่จะควบคุมหรือแก้ไขได้ + + + + ADV + obstinately + stubbornly; obstinately + อย่างดื้อรั้น + อย่างหัวแข็ง, อย่างดื้อดึง + submissively + + + + ADJ + obstreperous + noisy; boiterous + ที่อึกทึก + ที่เอะอะโวยวาย + quiet; silent + + + + ADJ + obstreperous + unruly; uncontrolled + ซึ่งควบคุมได้ยาก + ดื้อดึง, ดื้อรั้น, ที่ไม่เชื่อฟัง + obedient; docile + + + + VT + obstruct + block; bar; oppose + ขวางทาง + กีดขวางเส้นทางไม่ให้เดินทางผ่านไปได้, ขวางกั้น + advance; further + + + + VT + obstruct + stop; hinder; impede + ขัดขวาง + ขัดขวางไม่ให้กระทำสำเร็จ + aid; assist; succor + + + + N + obstruction + bar; barrier + สิ่งกีดขวาง + + + + N + obstruction + hindrance; blockage + การขัดขวาง + encouragement + + + + N + obstructionism + filibuster + การขัดขวาง + การกีดขวาง, การขวางกั้น + + + + N + obstructionist + holdout; resister + ผู้ขัดขวาง + ผู้กีดขวาง + + + + ADJ + obstructive + impeding; meddlesome + ซึ่งกีดขวาง + ซึ่งกั้นขวาง + + + + ADV + obstructively + adversely; oppositely + อย่างกีดขวาง + อย่างคัดค้าน, อย่างเป็นอุปสรรค + + + + N + obstructiveness + การกีดขวาง + การคัดค้าน + + + + VT + obtain + gain; get + ได้รับ + ได้มา + lose; forgo + + + + ADJ + obtainable + available; achievable + ที่สามารถได้มา + ที่สามารถหามาได้ + + + + VT + obtrude + thrust + เข้าไปยุ่ง + แส่, สอด + + + + VI + obtrude + shove + เข้าไปยุ่ง + แส่, สอด + + + + N + obtrusion + imposition; intrusion + การยื่นออกมา + การโผล่ + + + + ADJ + obtrusive + interfering; meddlesome + ที่เข้าไปก่อความรำคาญ + ที่เข้าไปยุ่ง, ที่ทำให้รำคาญ + + + + ADV + obtrusively + obviously; clearly + อย่างเด่นชัด + อย่างชัดเจน + + + + N + obtrusiveness + ความเด่นชัด + ความชัดเจน + + + + ADJ + obtuse + dull; slow + ทึ่ม + โง่, ซึ่งเข้าใจช้า + keen; acute + + + + ADJ + obtuse + blunt + ทื่อ + ไม่คม, ไม่แหลม, ทู่ + sharp + + + + ADJ + obtuse angle + obtuse + ซึ่งเป็นมุมป้าน (มุมมากกว่า 90 องศา แต่น้อยกว่า 180) + + + + ADV + obtusely + dully; stupidly + อย่างโง่เง่า + + + + N + obtuseness + ความโง่ + + + + N + obverse + ด้านตรงกันข้ามของเหรียญ + reverse + + + + N + obverse + opposite + ด้านตรงข้าม + สิ่งที่ตรงข้าม + sameness + + + + ADJ + obverse + ที่เป็นด้านตรงข้าม + + + + VT + obviate + preclude; eleminate + ป้องกัน + ปัดเป่า, ขจัด + + + + ADJ + obvious + apparent; clear; distinct + ชัดเจน + เด่นชัด, เข้าใจได้ง่าย + ambiguous; obscure + + + + ADV + obviously + unmistakably; certainly + อย่างเห็นชัด + อย่างเด่นชัด, อย่างไม่ต้องสงสัย + + + + N + obviousness + ความชัดเจน + + + + N + ocarina + เครื่องดนตรีประเภทเป่าชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + occasion + opportunity; chance; opening + โอกาส + จังหวะ + + + + N + occasion + reason; cause + สาเหตุ + + + + VT + occasion + motivate; originate + เป็นเหตุให้ + + + + ADJ + occasional + infrequent; irregular + ซึ่งเป็นครั้งคราว + regular + + + + ADJ + occasional + ซึ่งใช้ในโอกาสพิเศษ + สำหรับโอกาสพิเศษ + + + + N + occasional table + โต๊ะเล็กเบาที่ยกไปไหนมาไหนง่าย + + + + ADV + occasionally + now and then; at times + บางครั้งบางคราว + บางที, บางครั้ง, บางโอกาส + frequently; often + + + + N + occident + the west + ภาคตะวันตก + แถบตะวันตก + + + + N + Occident + ประเทศตะวันตก (โดยเฉพาะประเทศแถบยุโรป&อเมริกา) + + + + ADJ + occidental + western + ทางภาคตะวันตก + + + + ADJ + occidental + Occidental + เกี่ยวกับชาวตะวันตก + ของชาวตะวันตก + + + + N + occiput + ส่วนหลังของศีรษะ + ท้ายทอย + + + + VT + occlude + clog; block; plug + ปิด + อุด + unblock; clear + + + + N + occlusion + block; obstruction + การอุด + การปิดกั้น + + + + N + occlusion + การสบกันของฟันบนและล่าง + + + + ADJ + occult + magical; supernatural + เกี่ยวกับเวทมนตร์ + เกี่ยวกับผีเวทมนตร์คาถา, ซึ่งเหนือธรรมชาติ + natural + + + + ADJ + occult + mystical; concealed; secret + ลึกลับ + ลี้ลับ, ซ่อนเร้น + clear; manifest + + + + N + occult + เวทมนตร์ + หลักเหนือธรรมชาติ, ทุกสิ่งที่เกี่ยวกับเวทมนตร์คาถา + + + + VT + occult + hide + ซ่อน + ปิดบัง + reveal + + + + N + occult science + การศึกษาเรื่องเหนือธรรมชาติ + การใช้เวทมนตร์คาถา, การศึกษาเรื่องเร้นลับ + + + + N + occultism + mysticism + การใช้เวทมนตร์คาถา + การศึกษาเรื่องเร้นลับ + + + + N + occultist + ผู้ใช้เวทมนตร์ + ผู้ลึกลับ + + + + N + occupancy + occuaption + การครอบครอง + + + + N + occupant + resident; tenant; inhabitant + ผู้ที่อาศัยอยู่ + ผู้ครอบครอง + + + + N + occupation + job; profession; calling + อาชีพ + งานอาชีพ, งานประจำ, งานหลัก + + + + N + occupation + possession; occupancy + การยึดครอง + + + + ADJ + occupational + professional; official + ซึ่งเกี่ยวกับอาชีพ + ซึ่งเป็นอาชีพ, เกี่ยวกับการงานที่ปฏิบัติ + + + + N + occupational disease + โรคที่เกิดจากสภาพของงานที่ทำ + + + + N + occupational therapist + ผู้รักษาโรคที่เกิดจากสภาพของงานที่ทำ + + + + N + occupational therapy + การรักษาโรคโดยการให้ทำกิจกรรมเบาๆ + + + + ADV + occupationally + ทางอาชีพ + + + + ADJ + occupied + busy; engaged; working + ซึ่งยุ่งวุ่นวาย + ซึ่งติดธุระ + + + + N + occupier + inhabitant; occupant + ผู้ครอบครอง + + + + VT + occupy + live in; inhabit; dwell in + อาศัยอยู่ใน + leave; vacate + + + + VT + occupy + involve; engage; engross + ยุ่งอยู่ + สาละวน, วุ่นอยู่กับ + free + + + + VT + occupy + take; fill up + กิน (เนื้อที่หรือเวลา) + empty + + + + VT + occupy + capture; seize; invade + ยึดครอง + รุกราน, ครอบครอง + free; liberate + + + + VT + occupy + hold + ดำรงตำแหน่ง + ครองตำแหน่ง + + + + VI + occur + happen; befall; take place + เกิดขึ้น + อุบัติ, บังเกิด, อุบัติขึ้น + + + + VI + occur + exist; appear + มีอยู่ + + + + VI + occur + come to mind + เข้ามาในจิตใจ + + + + N + occurrence + incident; happening + เหตุการณ์ที่เกิดขึ้น + สิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น, เรื่องที่เกิดขึ้น + + + + N + occurrence + apperance; existence + การเกิดขึ้น + การปรากฎขึ้น + + + + N + ocean + มหาสมุทร + + + + N + ocean + a large amount of; many + จำนวนมาก + + + + N + ocean greyhound + ocean liner + เรือเดินสมุทรเร็ว + + + + N + ocean liner + เรือเดินสมุทร + + + + ADJ + oceanfront + ซึ่งตั้งอยู่บริเวณใกล้มหาสมุทร + + + + ADJ + ocean-going + (เรือ) ซึ่งสร้างเพื่อข้ามทะเลหรือมหาสมุทร + + + + N + Oceania + Oceanica + หมู่เกาะทางแปซิฟิก + ได้แก่ Mironesia, Melanesia, Polynesia และเกาะบางส่วนในออสเตรเลียและมาเลย์ + + + + ADJ + oceanic + แห่งมหาสมุทร + + + + N + oceanography + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับมหาสมุทร + + + + N + ocelot + สัตว์จำพวกแมวชนิดหนึ่งคล้ายเสือดาว + + + + INT + och + คำอุทานแสดงความประหลาดใจ เสียใจหรืออื่นๆ + + + + N + ocher + สีเหลืองออกน้ำตาล + + + + N + ochre + สีเหลืองออกน้ำตาล + + + + SUF + -ock + ock + เล็กน้อย + ไร้ค่า + + + + ADV + o'clock + โดยนาฬิกา + ตามนาฬิกา + + + + ABBR + OCR + คำย่อของ Optical Character Recognition + การรู้จำตัวอักษร + + + + ABBR + Oct + คำย่อของ October + + + + N + oct- + oct + octa-; octo- + จำนวนแปด + เลขแปด + + + + N + octa- + octa + oct-; octo- + จำนวนแปด + เลขแปด + + + + N + octagon + octangle + รูปที่มีแปดเหลี่ยมและแปดมุม + + + + ADJ + octahedral + แปดด้าน + + + + N + octahedron + รูปแปดด้าน + + + + N + octameter + กลอนแปด + + + + N + octane + สารในน้ำมันปิโตรเลียม (ใช้แสดงคุณภาพของน้ำมัน) + + + + N + octane number + ค่าแสดงคุณสมบัติของตัวการเผาไหม้ + + + + N + octant + รูปทรงสามมิติซึ่งมีแปดด้าน + + + + N + octave + ความแตกต่างระหว่างโน้ตตัวแรกกับตัวที่แปดในโน้ตคู่แปด + + + + N + octavo + หนังสือขนาด 16 หน้ายก + + + + N + octet + กลุ่มที่มีจำนวนแปด (โดยเฉพาะนักดนตรี) + + + + N + octo- + octa- + จำนวนแปด + เลขแปด + + + + N + October + ตุลาคม + เดือนตุลาคม + + + + N + October + เดือนตุลาคม + + + + N + octogenarian + คนที่มีอายุระหว่าง 80 ถึง 89 ปี + + + + N + octopus + ปลาหมึกยักษ์ + + + + N + octroi + ภาษีสินค้าเข้าเมือง + + + + ADJ + ocular + เกี่ยวกับสายตา + + + + N + oculist + ophthalmologist; optometrist; optician + จักษุแพทย์ + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญในการวัดสายตาเพื่อประกอบแว่น + + + + VI + OD + overdose + ใช้เกินขนาด + + + + ADJ + odd + strange; bizarre; queer + แปลก + แปลกประหลาด, ผิดปกติ + usual; common + + + + ADJ + odd + ซึ่งเป็นเลขคี่ + ซึ่งเป็นจำนวนคี่ + even + + + + ADJ + odd + remaining + ที่เหลือเป็นเศษ + + + + ADJ + odd + one + ไม่มีคู่ + ไม่ครบคู่, ที่หายไปข้างหนึ่ง + pair + + + + ADJ + odd + occasional + เกิดขึ้นบางครั้งบางคราว + regular; frequent + + + + ADJ + odd + approximately + โดยประมาณ + อย่างคร่าวๆ, คร่าวๆ + + + + ADJ + odd + ที่ห่างไกล + + + + N + Odd Fellow + สมาชิกของสมาคมการกุศลอังกฤษก่อตั้งขึ้นเมื่อศตวรรษ18 + + + + N + odd jobs + งานจิปาถะ + + + + N + oddball + maverick + บุคคลที่มีพฤติกรรมแปลกๆ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + oddity + peculiarity; freak + คนหรือสิ่งที่แตกต่าง + + + + N + odd-job man + handyman + คนทำงานเล็กๆ น้อยๆ + คนรับทำงานเล็กๆ น้อยๆ + + + + ADV + oddly + strangely; peculiarly + อย่างแปลกประหลาด + commonly; regularly + + + + N + oddment + remnant; leftover + เศษเล็กๆ น้อยๆ + ของเล็กๆ น้อย, สิ่งที่เหลือทิ้งไว้ + whole; entire + + + + N + oddments + เศษเล็กๆ น้อยๆ + + + + N + oddness + ความประหลาด + + + + N + odds + probability; chance + โอกาสที่จะเป็นไปได้ + + + + IDM + odds and ends + odds and sods + สิ่งของจิปาถะ + สิ่งของกระจุกกระจิก + + + + ADJ + odds-on + เป็นต่อ + ได้เปรียบ + + + + N + ode + poem + บทกวี + + + + N + Odin + เทพเจ้าโอดิน (ในเทพนิยายของนอรเวย์) + + + + ADJ + odious + hateful; unpleasant + น่ารังเกียจ + น่าเกลียด, น่าชัง + pleasing + + + + ADV + odiously + อย่างน่าขยะแขยง + อย่างน่ารังเกียจ + + + + N + odiousness + ugliness + ความน่าขยะแขยง + ความน่ารังเกียจ + + + + N + odium + hatred; dislike + ความเกลียดชัง + like + + + + N + odometer + เครื่องมือวัดระยะทางที่ผ่าน + + + + N + odontalgia + toothache + อาการปวดฟัน (คำศัพท์เฉพาะทาง) + + + + N + odontologist + ผู้ศึกษาเกี่ยวกับฟันและโรคฟัน + + + + N + odontology + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับฟันและโรคฟัน + + + + N + odor + smell; fragrance + กลิ่น + + + + ADJ + odoriferous + odorous; fragrant + ที่มีกลิ่นหอม + stinking; foul + + + + ADV + odoriferously + โดยมีกลิ่นแรง + อย่างมีกลิ่นหอม, อย่างสิ่งกลิ่นฉุน + + + + ADJ + odorless + ที่ไม่มีกลิ่น + ไร้กลิ่น + + + + ADJ + odorous + aromatic; fragrant + ที่มีกลิ่นหอม + foul; putrid + + + + ADV + odorously + stinkingly; odoriferously + อย่างมีกลิ่นแรง + + + + N + odour + smell; scent; aroma + กลิ่น + + + + N + odour + repute + กิตติศัพท์ + + + + N + Odysseus + Ulysses + วีรบุรุษในเทพนิยายกรีก + + + + N + odyssey + journey; voyage + การเดินทางผจญภัยที่ยาวนาน + + + + ADJ + oedema + edema + อาการบวมน้ำ (ทางการแพทย์) + + + + ADJ + Oedipal + เกี่ยวกับ Oedipus complex + + + + N + Oedipus complex + การที่เด็กผู้ชายมีความรักแม่แต่ไม่ชอบพ่อ + + + + PREP + o'er + คำย่อจาก over + + + + ADV + o'er + คำย่อจาก over + + + + N + oesophagus + gullet + หลอดอาหาร + + + + N + oestrogen + estrogen + ฮอร์โมนเพศหญิง สร้างมาจากรังไข่ + + + + N + oeuvre + ผลงานทางศิลปะ (โดยเฉพาะงานของศิลปินเดี่ยว) + + + + PREP + of + ของ + แห่ง, ด้วย, เกี่ยวกับ, ในเรื่อง + + + + PREP + off + away + ออกจาก + + + + ADV + off + away; aside + ออกจาก + + + + PREP + off + ไม่ทำงาน + หยุดงาน + + + + ADV + off + ไม่ทำงาน + หยุดงาน + + + + PREP + off + ลดลงจาก + + + + ADV + off + ลดลงจาก + + + + ADV + off + เอาออก + แยกออกมาจาก, หักออก + + + + ADV + off and on + now and again; now and then + บางคราว + บางครั้ง, บางโอกาส, บางเวลา + + + + N + off chance + ความเป็นไปได้น้อยมาก + + + + IDM + off guard + โดยไม่ระวังตัว + เผลอ + + + + N + off season + low season + ช่วงวุ่นวายน้อยทางธุรกิจหรือการเดินทาง + + + + N + offal + เครื่องในสัตว์ + อวัยวะภายในของสัตว์ที่ใช้กินเป็นอาหารได้ + + + + ADJ + off-balance + off-center; irregular + ไม่สมดุล + เอียง + + + + ADJ + offbeat + ซึ่งไม่ใช่ธรรมเนียมนิยม + + + + ADJ + off-Broadway + ไม่ใช่ของบรอดเวย์ + ไม่ใช่วิธีเขียนปกติ + + + + ADJ + off-center + off-centre + ไม่ตรงกลาง + + + + ADJ + off-centre + off-center + ไม่ตรงกลาง + + + + ADV + offcially + อย่างเป็นทางการ + + + + N + offcut + ชิ้นส่วนที่เหลืออยู่จากตัดส่วนหลักไปแล้ว + + + + N + offday + วันที่ไม่สามารถทำสิ่งต่างๆ ได้ดีเหมือนปกติ + + + + ADJ + off-duty + ไม่ได้ปฏิบัติงาน + ไม่อยู่ในหน้าที่ + + + + N + Offenbach + เมืองทางตะวันตกของประเทศเยอรมัน + + + + N + offence + attack; aggression + การรุก + defense + + + + N + offence + resentment; indignation; umbrage + ความรู้สึกขุ่นเคือง + + + + N + offence + crime; misdemeanour + การกระทำผิดกฎหมาย + + + + N + offence + outrage; insult; upset + การทำให้ขุ่นเคือง + การทำให้ไม่พอใจ + pleasure + + + + VT + offend + outrage; displease + ทำให้โกรธ + ทำให้ขุ่นเคือง, รบกวน + please + + + + VI + offend + irritate; annoy + เป็นสาเหตุให้ไม่พอใจ + + + + VI + offend + transgress + ฝ่าฝืนกฎ + ทำผิดกกฎหมาย + + + + ADJ + offended + vexed; provoked + ซึ่งทำให้ขุ่นเคือง + + + + ADV + offendedly + อย่างขุ่นเคือง + + + + N + offender + transgressor; lawbreaker + ผู้กระทำความผิด + + + + ADJ + offending + delinquent; opprobrious + ซึ่งขุ่นเคือง + + + + N + offense + felony; crime + การกระทำผิด + การฝ่าฝืนกฎ, การกระทำผิดกฎหมาย + + + + N + offense + attack; assault + การโจมตี + การจู่โจม + defence + + + + N + offense + resentment, wrath + ความโกรธเคือง + ความบาดหมาง, ความขุ่นเคือง + pleasure + + + + ADJ + offenseless + ซึ่งป้องกันไม่ได้ + + + + ADJ + offensive + displeasing; vexing + ซึ่งทำให้ไม่พอใจ + ที่ทำให้ขุ่นเคือง + pleasant; pleasing + + + + ADJ + offensive + disgusting; unpleasant + น่ารังเกียจ + ที่ไม่พึงปรารถนา, น่าสะอิดสะเอียน + pleasant; pleasing + + + + ADJ + offensive + aggressive + ก้าวร้าว + + + + ADJ + offensive + attacking; invading + ซึ่งใช้เพื่อการโจมตี + defensive + + + + N + offensive + attack; aggression + การโจมตี + + + + ADV + offensively + disagreeably + อย่างน่ารังเกียจ + + + + N + offensiveness + ความน่ารังเกียจ + + + + VT + offer + present; propose; proffer + เสนอเพื่อให้พิจารณา + withdraw; withhold + + + + VT + offer + volunteer + อาสา + แสดงความเต็มใจ + + + + VT + offer + bid; tender + เสนอราคา + + + + VT + offer + sacrifice + บูชา (ทางศาสนา) + + + + N + offer + proposal; proposition + ข้อเสนอ + สิ่งที่เสนอ + + + + N + offer + ราคาที่ลดลง + + + + N + offering + sacrifice + ของบูชา + เครื่องเส้น + + + + N + offering + gift; contribution + ของถวาย (ทางศาสนา) + + + + N + offertory + offering + ของบูชา + + + + ADV + offhand + brusquely; curtly; cavalierly + โดยไม่ใส่ใจ + โดยไม่แยแส + deliberately + + + + ADV + offhand + extempore + โดยไม่ได้เตรียมการมาก่อน + + + + ADJ + offhand + casual; brusque + ี่ไม่ได้ใส่ใจ + formal; delibertae + + + + N + off-hour + ช่วงเวลาไม่เร่งรีบเช่น ช่วงคนไม่พลุกพล่าน การจราจรไม่ติดขัด) + + + + N + office + bureau + สำนักงาน + ที่ทำการ, ที่ทำงาน, หน่วยงาน, สถานที่ทำงาน + + + + N + office + หน่วยงานของรัฐ + + + + N + office + post; position + ตำแหน่ง + + + + N + office + work; duty + หน้าที่ + ภาระหน้าที่ + + + + N + office block + office building + อาคารใหญ่ซึ่งเป็นสำนักงานของหลายบริษัท + + + + N + office boy + errand runner + เด็กหนุ่มที่จ้างให้ทำงานง่ายๆ ในสำนักงาน + เด็กออฟฟิศ + + + + N + office girl + errand runner + เด็กสาวที่จ้างให้ทำงานง่ายๆ ในสำนักงาน + เด็กออฟฟิศ + + + + N + office hours + ชั่วโมงทำงาน + + + + N + office worker + clerk; file clerk + พนักงานออฟฟิศ + + + + N + office-bearer + office-holder + เจ้าหน้าที่รัฐบาล + ข้าราชการ + + + + N + office-holder + office-bearer + เจ้าหน้าที่รัฐบาล + + + + N + officer + นายทหาร + + + + N + officer + official; agent; representative + พนักงาน + เจ้าหน้าที่ + + + + N + officer + police + นายตำรวจ + เจ้าพนักงานตำรวจ + + + + N + official + officer; agent + เจ้าหน้าที่ + พนักงาน + + + + ADJ + official + formal + ที่เป็นทางการ + เป็นทางการ + informal; unofficial + + + + N + official receiver + receiver + พนักงานพิทักษ์ทรัพย์สิน (ทางกฎหมาย) + + + + N + officialdom + ข้าราชการ + + + + N + officialese + jargon + สำนวนภาษาของเอกสารทางการ + + + + N + officialism + bureaucracy; mumbo jumbo + ความเป็นทางการเกินไป (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + การยึดติดระเบียบราชการมากเกินไป + + + + ADV + officially + formally + อย่างเป็นทางการ + informally; unofficially + + + + N + officiant + ผู้นำประกอบพิธี + ผู้นำพิธี + + + + VI + officiate + preside; conduct; manage + ทำหน้าที่ + + + + VI + officiate + govern; umpire + เป็นผู้ประกอบพิธี + เป็นผู้ทำหน้าที่ + + + + ADJ + officinal + ซึ่งปรุงไว้เรียบร้อยแล้ว (คำโบราณ) + + + + ADJ + officious + interfering; intrusive + เจ้ากี้เจ้าการ + ยุ่ง + retiring + + + + ADV + officiously + อย่างเจ้ากี้เจ้าการ + + + + N + officiousness + curiosity + ความเจ้ากี้เจ้าการ + ความสอดรู้สอดเห็น, การช่วยเหลือในสิ่งที่ไม่จำเป็น + + + + N + offing + ตำแหน่งที่อยู่ไกล (เกี่ยวกับการเดินเรือ) + + + + ADJ + offish + standoffish; aloof + ที่ไม่เป็นมิตร (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เมินเฉย + + + + ADJ + off-key + นอกคีย์ดนตรี + (เสียง) ไม่ถูกต้อง, ไม่ได้ระดับเสียง, ไม่เหมาะสม + + + + N + off-licence + liquor store + ร้านขายสุราแบบผู้ซื้อนำขวด/กระป๋องที่ใส่ไปด้วยได้ + + + + ADJ + off-limits + ที่ห้ามเข้า + ที่ไม่อนุญาตให้ผ่านเข้าไป + + + + ADJ + offline + online + ไม่สามารถติดต่อได้ (ทางคอมพิวเตอร์) + + + + VT + offload + unload + กำจัด + โละทิ้ง + + + + ADJ + off-peak + ซึ่งมีราคาถูกและไม่ใช่ช่วงที่นิยม + + + + N + offprint + การพิมพ์แยกออกมาต่างหาก + + + + ADJ + off-putting + offputtingly + ขุ่นเคือง + ไม่พอใจ + + + + ADJ + off-road + ซึ่งไม่ใช้กับถนนสาธารณะ + ซึ่งใช้กับพื้นดินขรุขระ + + + + N + off-season + ช่วงเวลาที่มีกิจกรรมน้อย + + + + ADJ + off-season + ที่มีกิจกรรมเกิดขึ้นน้อย + + + + ADV + off-season + ในระหว่างเวลาที่มีกิจกรรมน้อย + + + + N + offset + สิ่งชดเชย + + + + VT + offset + counterbalance; compensate for + ชดเชย + + + + N + offset press + แท่นพิมพ์ + + + + N + offshoot + branch + กิ่งก้าน (ที่แยกจากลำต้น) + + + + N + offshoot + appendage; adjunct + สิ่งที่แยกย่อยออกมา + สิ่งที่แตกสาขาออกมา, สิ่งที่พัฒนามาจากอีกสิ่งหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + offshore + ซึ่งอยู่ห่างจากฝั่ง + ที่อยู่นอกฝั่ง + + + + ADV + offshore + อยู่ห่างจากฝั่ง + อยู่นอกฝั่ง + + + + ADJ + offside + ที่อยู่ในตำแหน่งล้ำหน้า + + + + ADJ + offside + ที่อยู่ในด้านที่ห่างจากขอบถนน + + + + N + offspring + descendants; children + ลูกหลาน + ผู้สืบสกุล + ancestry; forefathers + + + + N + offspring + result + ผลที่เกิดขึ้น + + + + ADJ + offstage + ซึ่งไม่แสดงบนเวที + ซึ่งเกิดในชีวิตจริง + + + + ADJ + offstreet + ซึ่งไม่ได้ตั้งอยู่บนถนนสาธารณะ + + + + ADJ + off-the-cuff + offhand + ซึ่งไม่ได้เตรียมตัวมา + + + + ADJ + offtrack + นอกสนามแข่ง + + + + ADJ + off-white + ที่มีสีขาวนวล + ซึ่งเป็นสีขาวที่ผสมสีอื่นเล็กน้อย + + + + N + off-white + สีขาวนวล + สีขาวปนเหลืองหรือเทาเล็กน้อย + + + + ADV + oft + frequently + บ่อยๆ + + + + ADV + often + frequently; oftentimes + บ่อยๆ + บ่อยครั้ง + seldom; rarely + + + + ADV + oftentimes + frequently; often + บ่อยๆ + บ่อยครั้ง + seldom; rarely + + + + N + ogee + เส้นโค้งที่มีรูปคล้ายตัวเอส (S) + + + + N + ogive + โค้งหลังคา + + + + VI + ogle + look; stare + จ้องมองด้วยความปรารถนา + + + + VT + ogle + look at; stare at + จ้องมองด้วยความปรารถนา + + + + N + ogre + giant + ยักษ์กินมนุษย์เป็นอาหาร + + + + N + ogre + frightening person + คนที่น่ากลัว + + + + N + ogress + ปีศาจหญิง + + + + INT + oh + คำอุทานแสดงความตกใจ + + + + N + ohm + หน่วยวัดความต้านทานไฟฟ้า (โอห์ม) + + + + N + ohmmeter + เครื่องวัดความต้านทานกระแสไฟฟ้า + + + + N + Ohm's law + กฎของโอห์มเกี่ยวกับเรื่องความต้านทานกระแสไฟฟ้า + + + + INT + oho + คำอุทานแสดงความประหลาดใจหรือชัยชนะ + + + + ABBR + OHP + คำย่อของ overhead projector + + + + INT + oi + คำอุทานแสดงความไม่พอใจ + + + + N + oik + คนน่ารังเกียจ (คำสแลง) + + + + N + oil + petroleum + น้ำมัน + น้ำมันปิโตรเลียม, น้ำมันพืช, น้ำมันดิบ + + + + VT + oil + lubricate; grease + หยอดน้ำมันเพื่อทำให้ลื่น + + + + N + oil color + oil colour + สีน้ำมัน + + + + N + oil colour + oil color + สีน้ำมัน + + + + N + oil field + แหล่งน้ำมัน + + + + N + oil paint + oil color + สีน้ำมัน + + + + N + oil painting + oils + ภาพสีน้ำมัน + + + + N + oil pan + ที่รองน้ำมันใต้เครื่องยนต์ + + + + N + oil rig + อุปกรณ์ขุดเจาะน้ำมัน + + + + N + oil shale + หินน้ำมัน + + + + N + oil slick + คราบน้ำมันที่ลอยบนผิวน้ำ + + + + N + oil tanker + tanker + เรือขนาดใหญ่บรรทุกน้ำมัน + + + + N + oil well + บ่อน้ำมัน + + + + ADJ + oil-bearing + oily + ซึ่งผลิตน้ำมัน + + + + N + oilcan + กระป๋องน้ำมันหล่อลื่นเครื่องจักร + + + + N + oilcloth + ผ้าน้ำมันสำหรับกันน้ำเข้า + + + + ADJ + oiled + ซึ่งมีน้ำมัน + + + + N + oilfield + บ่อน้ำมันใต้ดินหรือทะเล + เหมืองน้ำมัน + + + + ADJ + oil-fired + ซึ่งใช้น้ำมันเป็นเชื้อเพลิง + + + + N + oiliness + ความมัน + + + + N + oilman + ผู้ทำงานในเหมืองน้ำมัน + เจ้าของบ่อน้ำมัน + + + + N + oilpaper + กระดาษน้ำมันซึ่งกันน้ำได้ + + + + ADJ + oil-rich + ซึ่งเต็มไปด้วยน้ำมัน + + + + N + oilseed rape + ต้นไม้ซึ่งใช้เลี้ยงสัตว์และทำน้ำมัน + + + + N + oilskin + ผ้าเคลือบมันใช้กันน้ำ + เสื้อผ้ากันน้ำ + + + + N + oilstone + oiler + whetstone + หินสำหรับลับมีด + + + + ADJ + oily + greasy + เหมือนกับน้ำมัน + + + + ADJ + oily + greasy; fatty + ู่เป็นมัน + เยิ้มไปด้วยน้ำมัน + + + + ADJ + oily + unctuous; oleaginous + ัที่ประจบประแจงง + + + + N + oink + เสียงหมู + + + + N + ointment + unguent + ขี้ผึ้ง + + + + INT + OK + yes; all right; okay + เห็นด้วย + ตกลง + no + + + + INT + OK + ใช้วางหลังประโยคบอกเล่าเพื่อถามว่าเห็นด้วยหรือตกลงหรือไม่ + + + + ADJ + OK + ที่พอให้ผ่านได้ + ที่ดีพอควร, พอใช้ได้ + + + + ADJ + OK + ที่ยอมให้ได้ + + + + ADV + OK + อย่างดีพอสมควร + + + + VT + OK + ยินยอม + อนุมัติ, ยอมรับ + + + + N + OK + การเห็นด้วย + การอนุมัติ, การยอมรับ + + + + N + okapi + สัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนม + + + + N + okapi + สัตว์สี่เท้าคล้ายยีราฟแต่คอสั้นกว่าอาศัยอยู่ทางแอฟริกา + + + + ADJ + okay + all right; OK + ใช้ได้ + โอเค, ตกลง + + + + INT + okey-doke + ok + เห็นด้วย + โอเค, ตกลง + + + + INT + okey-dokey + ok + เห็นด้วย + โอเค, ตกลง + + + + N + okra + gumbo + กระเจี๊ยบ + + + + ADJ + old + aged; senile + แก่ + ที่มีอายุมาก, ที่สูงอายุ, ชรา + young + + + + ADJ + old + ancient + เก่าแก่ + แต่หนหลัง, โบราณ + modern; new + + + + ADJ + old + former; previous + ที่อยู่ในช่วงก่อน + ที่อยู่ในช่วงแรก, ที่อยู่ในอดีต + later; after + + + + ADJ + old + experienced + ที่มีประสบการณ์ + ที่ช่ำชอง, ที่ชำนาญ + inexperienced + + + + N + old age + ช่วงหลังของชีวิต + + + + N + old bat + คนแก่น่ารำคาญ + + + + N + Old Bill + ตำรวจ + + + + N + old boy + old man + ู้ชายแก่ + young man + + + + N + old boy + alumnus + นักเรียนเก่า + old girl + + + + N + old country + ประเทศเกิด + + + + N + Old English + Anglo-Saxon + ภาษาอังกฤษในยุคแรก + ภาษาอังกฤษโบราณ + + + + N + Old English sheepdog + สุนัขพันธุ์ใหญ่หางยาวสีเทาและลำตัวมีขนสีขาว + + + + N + old flame + คนรักเก่า + + + + N + Old French + ภาษาฝรั่งเศสในยุคแรก + ภาษาฝรั่งเศสโบราณ + + + + N + old girl + alumna + ศิษย์เก่า (โรงเรียนสตรี) + old boy + + + + N + Old Glory + ชื่อธงของอเมริกา + + + + N + old guard + ผู้ต่อต้านการเปลี่ยนแปลงองค์กร + + + + N + old hand + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญ + + + + N + old hat + สิ่งล้าสมัย + + + + N + old lady + ภรรยาหรือมารดา + + + + N + old lag + คนติดคุกหลายครั้ง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + old maid + spinster + ผู้หญิงที่อยู่เป็นโสดไปจนแก่ (คำหยาบ) + สาวทึนทึก, สาวแก่ + + + + N + old man + สามีหรือบิดา + + + + N + old master + ศิลปินวาดภาพที่มีชื่อเสียงในช่วงศตวรรษ13-17 ของยุโรป + + + + N + Old Nick + retirement home + ปีศาจ + ผี, วิญญาณร้าย + + + + N + Old Norse + ภาษาเยอรมันในยุคแรก + ภาษาเยอรมันโบราณ + + + + N + old people's home + บ้านพักคนชรา + + + + N + old stager + ผู้มีประสบการณ์มาก + ผู้ชำนาญ + + + + N + Old Testament + คัมภีร์ของศาสนาคริสต์ + + + + N + old woman + wife + ภรรยา (คำหยาบ) + + + + N + old woman + fussy man + คนที่จู้จี้ + + + + N + Old World + โลกเก่า (หมายถึงยุโรป เอเชียและแอฟริกา) + + + + N + old-age pension + เงินบำนาญสำหรับผู้เกษียณ + + + + N + old-age pensioner + คนเกษียณที่ได้รับบำนาญ + + + + ADJ + olde + คำเก่าของ old + + + + ADJ + olde worlde + (สถานที่หรือบรรยากาศ) แบบเก่าๆ + ไม่ทันสมัย + + + + ADJ + olden + former; old-fashioned; bygone + ซึ่งมีมานานแล้ว + ซึ่งมีในอดีต + + + + ADJ + old-established + ซึ่งมีมานานแล้ว + + + + ADJ + old-fashioned + ou of date; outdated + ที่ล้าสมัย + เชย, ที่เป็นสมัยเก่า + modern; new + + + + N + oldie + oldy + คนแก่ + ของเก่า + + + + ADJ + oldish + แก่ + + + + N + oldster + senior citizen; old man; old woman; golden-ager + คนแก่ + + + + ADJ + oldstyle + แบบเก่า + สมัยเก่า + + + + ADJ + old-time + ancient + สมัยก่อน + โบราณ + new; modern + + + + N + old-timer + old hand + คนอยู่มานาน + คนล้าสมัย, ชายแก่ + + + + ADJ + old-world + archaic; traditional; ancient + ล้าสมัย + ไม่สมัยใหม่, ตกยุค + + + + ADJ + ole + old + แก่ + + + + ADJ + oleaginous + oily + ที่ผสมด้วยน้ำมัน + ที่ประกอบไปด้วยน้ำมัน + + + + N + oleander + ไม้พุ่มที่มีใบเรียวแหลมและมีดอกสีม่วง ขาวหรือชมพู + + + + N + oleomargarine + margarine + เนยเทียม + มาร์การีน + + + + N + olfaction + smell; scent + กลิ่น + + + + N + olfaction + การดมกลิ่น + + + + ADJ + olfactory + เกี่ยวกับการดมกลิ่น + + + + N + oligarch + ผู้ปกครองคนหนึ่งในระบอบคณาธิปไตย + + + + N + oligarchy + กลุ่มคนเล็กๆ ที่ปกครองประเทศ + + + + N + oligarchy + การปกครองโดยกลุ่มคนกลุ่มหนึ่ง + คณาธิปไตย + + + + N + olive + ต้นโอลิฟว์ + ต้นมะกอก + + + + N + olive + ผลโอลิฟว์ + ผลมะกอก + + + + N + olive + ีสีเขียวเข้มปนเหลือง + + + + ADJ + olive + ที่มีสีเขียวเข้มปนเหลือง + + + + N + olive branch + ท่าทางแสดงการผูกไมตรี + + + + N + olive oil + น้ำมันที่ได้จากผลโอลิฟว์ + น้ำมันมะกอก + + + + ADJ + olive-green + ที่มีสีเขียวเข้มปนเหลือง + + + + N + olive-green + สีเขียวเข้มปนเหลือง + + + + N + Oliver Cromwell + ทหารนำทัพต่อสู้กับพระเจ้าชาร์ลที่1 ในสงครามกลางเมืองอังกฤษ + ช่วงปีค.ศ.1642-1648 + + + + N + Olympia + ที่ราบแห่งหนึ่งในกรีกใช้เป็นที่แข่งกีฬาโอลิมปิกเป็นครั้งแรก + + + + N + Olympiad + การแข่งขันระหว่างประเทศ + + + + ADJ + Olympian + powerful + มีอำนาจ + + + + N + Olympian + ผู้เข้าแข่งขันในกีฬาโอลิมปิก + + + + ADJ + Olympic + เกี่ยวกับกีฬาโอลิมปิก + + + + N + Olympic Games + the Olympics + การแข่งกีฬาโอลิมปิก + + + + N + Olympics + การแข่งกีฬาโอลิมปิก + + + + N + Olympus + ภูเขาโอลิมปัสในประเทศกรีซ + + + + N + Omar Khayyam + กวีชาวเปอร์เซีย + + + + N + ombudsman + ผู้ตรวจการของรัฐสภา + ผู้ตรวจการที่ไม่ใช่ฝ่ายรัฐบาล + + + + N + omega + อักษรตัวสุดท้ายในภาษากรีก + + + + N + omega + end + การจบสิ้น + + + + N + omelet + omelette + ไข่เจียว + + + + N + omelette + omelet + ไข่เจียว + + + + N + omen + foreboding; presage; augury + ลางบอกเหตุ + เหตุบอกล่วงหน้า + + + + VT + omen + portend; forbode + มีลางบอกเหตุ + เป็นลาง, เป็นนิมิต + + + + ADJ + ominous + foreboding; threatening + ที่เป็นลางร้าย + ที่เป็นลางบอกเหตุ + + + + ADV + ominously + อย่างเป็นลาง + + + + N + omission + สิ่งที่ละเลย + สิ่งที่ปล่อยไว้ + + + + N + omission + neglect; oversight + การละเลย + การละไว้, การปล่อยไว้ + + + + VT + omit + neglect; exclude + ละเลยไป + เว้นไว้, ข้ามไป + include; insert + + + + N + omnibus + หนังสือรวมเรื่อง + + + + N + omnibus + bus + รถเมล์ + + + + N + omnipotence + การมีอำนาจไม่สิ้นสุด + + + + ADJ + omnipotent + all-powerful; unlimited in power; almighty + ซึ่งมีอำนาจไม่สิ้นสุด + + + + N + omnipresence + ubiquity + การพบเห็นในทุกที่ + + + + ADJ + omnipresent + ซึ่งพบเห็นในทุกที่ + + + + N + omniscience + infinite knowledge + ความรอบรู้ + สัพพัญญู + + + + ADJ + omniscient + ที่รอบรู้ + ู้ที่รู้ทุกอย่าง + + + + N + omnivore + คนหรือสัตว์ที่กินทั้งพืชและสัตว์เป็นอาหาร + + + + ADJ + omnivorous + ที่กินทุกสิ่งทุกอย่าง + + + + PREP + on + upon + บน + off + + + + PREP + on + ที่ (ใช้บอกสถานที่) + + + + PREP + on + (ติด) ไว้ที่ + (แขวน) ไว้ที่, (เอา) ไว้ที่ + + + + PREP + on + ใน (ใช้กับวัน, วันที่, โอกาส) + + + + PREP + on + อยู่ในระหว่าง + + + + PREP + on + เกี่ยวกับ + ในเรื่อง + + + + PREP + on + ในสภาพ + ในลักษณะ, ในอาการที่ + + + + PREP + on + โดย (วิธีการ) + ด้วย + + + + PREP + on + ทาง (ทิศทาง) + + + + PREP + on + ใกล้ + อยู่ติด + + + + PREP + on + (ใช้จ่าย) ไปกับ + + + + ADV + on + อย่างทำงานอยู่ + อย่างใช้อยู่ + + + + ADV + on + อย่างกำลังดำเนินอยู่ + + + + ADV + on + อย่างต่อไป + อย่างเรื่อยๆ, อย่างไม่หยุด + + + + ADJ + on + ที่กำลังทำงานอยู่ + + + + ADJ + on + ที่เป็นไปตามกำหนด + ที่เป็นไปตามแผนการ + + + + IDM + on and off + now and again + ที่เกิดขึ้นและหยุดเป็นพักๆ + + + + IDM + on duty + อยู่ในหน้าที่ + off duty + + + + IDM + on guard + เตรียมพร้อมต่อสู้ + เตรียมป้องกัน + + + + IDM + on occasion + sometimes + ในบางโอกาส + + + + IDM + on the spot + immediately; at once + ทันทีทันใด + + + + IDM + on the spot + ณ ที่นั้น + + + + IDM + on the spot + ในสถานการณ์ที่ยากลำบาก + + + + IDM + on time + punctually + ตรงตามกำหนดเวลา + late + + + + ADJ + on-air + กำลังออกอากาศ + กำลังกระจายเสียง + off-air + + + + ADV + on-air + กำลังออกอากาศ + กำลังกระจายเสียง + off-air + + + + ADV + once + formerly; at one time + ณ เวลาหนึ่งในอดีต + ครั้งหนึ่ง (ในอดีต) + + + + CONJ + once + immediately; instantly + ทันทีที่ + + + + N + once + one time + หนึ่งครั้ง + ครั้งหนึ่ง, ครั้งเดียว + + + + IDM + once and for all + finally + เป็นครั้งสุดท้าย + + + + IDM + once in a blue moon + rarely + ไม่บ่อย + นานๆ ครั้ง + often + + + + IDM + once or twice + infrequently + ไม่กี่ครั้ง + เพียงครั้งสองครั้ง + frequently + + + + IDM + once upon a time + กาลครั้งหนึ่งนานมาแล้ว + ครั้งหนึ่งนานมาแล้ว + + + + N + once-over + การมองสำรวจอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + N + oncologist + ผู้ศึกษาและรักษาด้านเนื้องอกของร่างกาย + + + + N + oncology + การศึกษาและการรักษาด้านเนื้องอกของร่างกาย + + + + ADJ + oncoming + approaching; advancing + ที่กำลังจะเกิดขึ้น + ที่กำลังจะมาถึง + + + + ADJ + one + single + ที่มีจำนวนหนึ่งเดียว + + + + PRON + one + คนหรือสิ่งที่ไม่เฉพาะเจาะจง + + + + PRON + one + คำแทนคำนามที่นำมาก่อน + + + + N + one + เลขหนึ่ง + + + + N + one + สิ่งที่มีค่าเท่ากับหนึ่ง + + + + PRON + one another + each other + ซึ่งกันและกัน + + + + ADJ + one more + added; another; extra + เอาอีก + เพิ่มอีก + + + + ADJ + one too many + ซึ่งเป็นส่วนเกิน + + + + N + one-armed bandit + fruit machine; slot machine + เครื่องเล่นพนันอย่างหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + one-horse + limited + ซึ่งเล็กมากและไม่สำคัญ + + + + ADJ + one-horse + ซึ่งใช้ม้าตัวเดียว + + + + N + one-liner + joke; quip + คำพูดตลกสั้นๆ + + + + ADJ + one-man + limited; restricted; single + เหมาะกับคนคนเดียว + + + + N + one-man band + นักดนตรีที่เล่นดนตรีหลายชิ้นพร้อมกัน + + + + N + oneness + integrity; singleness + ความเป็นหนึ่งเดียว + + + + N + one-night stand + การแสดงที่เล่นเพียงครั้งเดียวและคืนเดียว + คู่นอนคืนเดียว + + + + N + one-off + one-shot + ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นครั้งเดียว + + + + ADJ + one-on-one + one-to-one + ระหว่างสองคนเท่านั้น + + + + N + one-parent family + lone-parent family + ครอบครัวที่มีพ่อหรือแม่คนเดียว + + + + N + one-person + alone; single; solely + ซึ่งมีคนเดียว + ซึ่งกระทำเพียงคนเดียว, ซึ่งกำหนดเพียงคนเดียว + + + + ADJ + one-piece + ซึ่งมีส่วนเดียว + ซึ่งมีชิ้นเดียว, ซึ่งมีองค์ประกอบเดียว + + + + N + oner + คนหรือสิ่งพิเศษ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADJ + onerous + difficult; burdensome; heavy + ยาก + ที่ต้องใช้ความพยายามมาก + easy; light + + + + ADV + onerously + อย่างเป็นภาระ + อย่างยุ่งยาก + + + + N + onerousness + burdensomeness; heaviness + ความยาก + + + + PRON + oneself + one's self + ตนเอง + ตัวเอง, ตัวของตัวเอง + + + + ADJ + one-shot + one-off + ซึ่งมีครั้งเดียวเท่านั้น + + + + ADJ + one-sided + ข้างเดียว + ด้านเดียว, ฝ่ายเดียว + + + + ADJ + one-sided + prejudiced; partial + ลำเอียง + ไม่ยุติธรรม + unbiased; impartial + + + + N + one-step + การเต้นรำจังหวะบอลรูม + เพลงเต้นรำจังหวะบอลรูม + + + + ADJ + one-stop + ซึ่งสามารถซื้อหาหรือทำทุกสิ่งได้ในสถานที่แห่งเดียว + + + + ADJ + onetime + ex-; former + เก่า + แต่ก่อน, สมัยก่อน, ยุคก่อน + + + + ADJ + onetime + เพียงครั้งเดียว + + + + ADJ + one-to-one + coordinated; made even + เกี่ยวข้องระหว่างคนสองคน + + + + ADJ + one-track + ซึ่งมุ่งไปที่จุดเดียว + ซึ่งมุ่งไปที่ประเด็นเดียว + + + + N + one-track mind + ใจมุ่งมั่นเรื่องเดียว + + + + VT + one-up + preceding + ได้เปรียบ + + + + N + one-upmanship + competition + ทักษะในการเอาเปรียบคนอื่น + + + + ADJ + one-way + ที่เดินรถทางเดียว + + + + ADJ + one-way + single + ที่เดินทางเที่ยวไปเที่ยวเดียว + return + + + + N + one-way street + ทางที่แล่นรถทางเดียว + ทางวันเวย์ + + + + N + one-way traffic + การจราจรที่ให้รถแล่นทางเดียว + + + + N + one-woman + ซึ่งทำหรือควบคุมด้วยผู้หญิงคนเดียว + + + + ADJ + ongoing + continuous; progressing + ไม่หยุดยั้ง + ต่อเนื่อง, ไปเรื่อย + + + + N + onion + หอมหัวใหญ่ + หัวหอม, หัวหอมใหญ่, หัวหอมฝรั่ง + + + + N + onion skin + กระดาษเขียนที่บางและเรียบ + + + + N + online + ออนไลน์ + การเชื่อมต่อผ่านระบบเครือข่ายทางคอมพิวเตอร์ + offline + + + + ADV + online + ขณะเชื่อมต่อกับอินเตอร์เนต + + + + N + onlooker + spectator; bystander + ผู้เห็นเหตุการณ์ + ผู้ดูเหตุการณ์ + player; actor + + + + N + onlooking + attendance + การเข้าร่วม + + + + ADV + only + barely; just + เพียงแค่ + เพียงแต่, เพียงแต่ … เท่านั้น + + + + ADV + only + merely; simply + เท่านั้น + ไม่มากไม่น้อยไปกว่านี้ + + + + ADV + only + just; barely + เพิ่งจะ + ที่เกิดขึ้นเมื่อเร็วๆนี้ + + + + ADJ + only + sole; lone + ที่เป็นคนหรือสิ่งเดียว + + + + ADJ + only + single + ที่เป็นลูกโทน + + + + CONJ + only + but + แต่ + เพียงแต่ว่า + + + + N + only child + ลูกคนเดียว + + + + N + onomatopoeia + การสร้างคำโดยการเลียนเสียงธรรมชาติ + + + + ADJ + onomatopoeic + เกี่ยวกับการสร้างคำโดยการเลียนเสียงธรรมชาติ + + + + N + onrush + charge + การเคลื่อนที่ไปข้างหน้าอย่างรุนแรง + การพุ่งโถมไปข้างหน้า + + + + ADJ + on-screen + ซึ่งปรากฎบนจอ + + + + N + onset + beginning + การเริ่ม + end; terminate + + + + N + onset + attack; assault + การโจมตี + การรุกไล่ + + + + ADJ + onshore + ที่อยู่บนฝั่ง + ที่อยู่บนดิน + + + + ADV + onshore + บนฝั่งดิน + offshore + + + + ADJ + onside + ซึ่งอยู่ในเขตการแข่งขัน + + + + N + onslaught + attack; assault + การโจมตี + + + + ADJ + onstage + ซึ่งอยู่บนเวที + ซึ่งอยู่ต่อหน้าผู้ชม + + + + PREP + onto + ไปยัง + + + + N + ontology + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับการดำรงอยู่ + + + + N + onus + burden; load; task + หน้าที่ + ความรับผิดชอบ + irresponsibility; freedom + + + + ADJ + onward + forward + ไปข้างหน้า + backward + + + + ADV + onward + forward + ไปข้างหน้า + backward + + + + ADV + onwards + forwards + ไปข้างหน้า + backwards + + + + N + onyx + หินซึ่งมีชั้นสีต่างกันและใช้เป็นเครื่องประดับ + + + + N + oodles + จำนวนมาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + oomph + energy; enthusiasm; vitality + ความมีชีวิตชีวา + ความกระปรี้กระเปร่า + dull; lethargic + + + + N + oomph + sex appeal + ความดึงดูดเพศตรงข้าม (คำสแลง) + + + + VI + ooze + 1 + exude; percorate + ไหลซึม + ซึมออก, รั่ว + + + + VT + ooze + 1 + exude + ทำให้ไหลซึม + ทำให้ซึมออก + + + + N + ooze + 1 + slow flow + การไหลซึมอย่างช้าๆ + + + + N + ooze + 2 + slime; mud; muck + โคลนหรือเลน (ที่อยู่ใต้แม่น้ำหรือทะเลสาบ) + + + + ADJ + oozy + 1 + ที่มีของเหลวซึมออกมา + ซึ่งไหลเยิ้ม + + + + ADJ + oozy + 2 + slimy; clammy + ซึ่งเป็นโคลน + + + + ABBR + op + คำย่อของ operation, operative, opportunity + + + + N + op art + Op Art; Op + การศึกษาศิลปะแนวสื่อความหมายด้วยรูปแบบเรขาคณิตและสี + + + + ABBR + op. cit. + เรื่องเดิม + แหล่งอ้างอิงเดิม, ข้อความเดิม + + + + N + opacity + opaqueness + สภาพที่คลุมเครือ + สภาพที่ไม่ชัดเจน + transparency + + + + N + opacity + cloudness; darkness + ความทึบ + การขุ่นมัว + + + + N + opacity + obscurity + ความคลุมเครือ + ความไม่ชัดเจน + + + + N + opal + โอปอล + + + + VI + opalesce + เป็นสีน้ำนม + + + + ADJ + opalescent + มีแสงสะท้อนเหมือนโอปอล + + + + ADJ + opaline + opalescent + ที่มีสีน้ำนมแวววาว + + + + ADJ + opaque + dim; cloudy; murky + มัว + ไม่ใส, ขุ่น, ทึบแสง + transparent; translucent + + + + ADJ + opaque + obscure + คลุมเครือ + ซึ่งเข้าใจยาก + clear; lucid + + + + N + OPEC + กลุ่มประเทศผู้ส่งออกน้ำมัน + (คำย่อของ Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries) + + + + ADJ + open + unclosed + ที่เปิดอยู่ + closed + + + + ADJ + open + frank; candid + ที่มีนิสัยตรงไปตรงมา + เปิดเผย + insincere; wily + + + + ADJ + open + public; free + ที่เปิดเผยสู่สาธารณะ + hidden; concealed + + + + ADJ + open + clear + เปิดโล่ง + โล่ง, ที่ไม่มีสิ่งใดปิดกั้น + blocked + + + + ADJ + open + arguable; unresolved; moot + ที่ถกเถียงกันได้ + + + + ADJ + open + available; vacant + ว่าง + filled; occupied + + + + VT + open + unlock; uncover + เปิดออก + อ้า, เผยอ, แง้ม + close; shut + + + + VI + open + unlock; uncover + เปิดออก + อ้า, เผยอ, แง้ม + close + + + + VT + open + inaugurate + เปิดหรือเริ่มพิธีอย่างเป็นทางการ + + + + VT + open + unfold; spread out + กาง + คลี่ + fold; roll + + + + VT + open + start; begin + เริ่มต้น + เริ่ม, เริ่มเดิน, เริ่มปฏิบัติงาน + end; finish + + + + N + open + clear space + ที่กว้าง + ที่ว่าง, ที่โล่ง, ที่แจ้ง + + + + N + open day + open house + วันเยี่ยมชมสถาบัน + + + + N + open house + วันเยี่ยมชมสถาบัน + + + + N + open letter + จดหมายประท้วง + จดหมายร้องเรียน + + + + N + open market + free market + ตลาดเสรี + + + + N + open marriage + การแต่งงานที่ยอมให้คู่ครองไปมีความสัมพันธ์กับผู้อื่นได้ + + + + N + open prison + minimum security prison + เรือนจำที่ไม่เข้มงวดมาก + + + + N + open season + ฤดูล่าสัตว์ + close season + + + + N + open secret + ความลับที่รู้กันทั่วไป + + + + N + open sesame + ความสำเร็จที่ได้มาอย่างง่ายๆ + + + + N + open town + เมืองเปิด + + + + N + open verdict + คำพิพากษาของศาลที่ว่าสาเหตุของการตายไม่ทราบแน่ชัด + + + + ADJ + open-air + alfresco; outdoor + ที่เกิดขึ้นกลางแจ้ง + ที่เกิดขึ้นนอกตัวอาคาร + indoor + + + + N + open-and-shut case + เรื่องง่าย + + + + ADJ + open-book + เปิดหนังสือได้ + + + + ADJ + open-door + unrestricted; unlimited + ซึ่งเปิดเสรี + + + + ADJ + open-ended + unrestricted + ที่ไม่ได้จำกัดหรือกำหนดล่วงหน้า + ี่ + fixed + + + + ADJ + open-ended + ที่เปลี่ยนได้ง่าย + ี่ + + + + ADJ + open-ended + (คำถาม) ที่ต้องการคำตอบที่เปิดกว้าง + (คำถาม) ที่มีลักษณะเป็นปลายเปิด + + + + N + opener + เครื่องมือที่ใช้ในการเปิด + + + + N + opener + ผู้เปิดงาน + + + + ADJ + open-eyed + ที่จ้องดูตาไม่กะพริบ + + + + ADJ + openhanded + generous; liberal + เอื้อเฟื้อเผื่อแผ่ + ใจกว้าง + narrow + + + + N + open-heart surgery + การผ่าตัดหัวใจ + + + + ADJ + openhearted + frank; candid + ที่เปิดเผย + ที่ตรงไปตรงมา, ที่ไม่ปิดบัง + insincere; hidden + + + + ADJ + openhearted + benevolent; kind + ที่มีเมตตา + กรุณา, มีน้ำใจ + unkind + + + + N + opening + gap; hole + รอยโหว่ + ช่อง + + + + ADJ + opening + first; beginning + ส่วนแรก + closing + + + + N + opening + beginning; start + ตอนเริ่มต้น + ส่วนแรก + ending + + + + N + opening + opportunity; chance + โอกาส + + + + N + opening + ตำแหน่งงานที่ว่าง + + + + N + opening + การเปิด + + + + N + opening hours + ชั่วโมงที่เปิดทำการ + + + + N + opening night + premiere + คืนแรกของการเปิดฉายต่อสาธารณชน (เช่น ภาพยนตร์) + รอบปฐมทัศน์ + + + + N + opening time + เวลาเปิดของร้านเหล้า (ตามกฎหมาย) + + + + N + opening up + การทำให้พร้อมใช้ + + + + ADV + openly + candidly; frankly + อย่างเปิดเผย + ไม่มีความลับ + insincerely; dishonestly + + + + ADJ + open-minded + broad-minded; unprejudiced + ที่ยอมรับฟังความคิดเห็นที่แตกต่าง + narrow-minded + + + + N + open-mindedness + fairness + การยอมรับฟังความคิดเห็นที่แตกต่าง + + + + ADJ + open-mouthed + dumbfounded; confounded + ที่อ้าปากค้างเพราะความตกใจ + + + + ADJ + open-neck + (เสื้อ) ซึ่งไม่มีเนคไทและไม่ติดกระดุมบน + + + + ADJ + open-necked + (เสื้อ) ซึ่งไม่มีเนคไทและไม่ติดกระดุมบน + + + + N + openness + honesty; frankness + ความซื่อสัตย์ + ความตรงไปตรงมา + dishonesty; deceit + + + + ADJ + open-plan + ซึ่งไม่มีผนังกั้น + + + + N + openwork + open work + ลวดลาย + ลายฉลุ + + + + N + opera + อุปรากร + ละครดนตรี, โอเปร่า + + + + N + opera glasses + กล้องเล็กสำหรับส่องดูผู้แสดงบนเวที + + + + N + opera hat + หมวกทรงสูงชนิดหนึ่งของผู้ชาย + + + + ADJ + operable + workable; practicable + กระทำได้ + inoperable + + + + N + operant + ผู้ผ่าตัด + + + + ADJ + operant + ที่มีผล + ที่เกิดผล + + + + VT + operate + work; act; perform + ปฏิบัติ + ปฏิบัติงาน, ปฏิบัติการ, ทำงาน + + + + VI + operate + work; function; perform + ปฏิบัติ + ปฏิบัติงาน, ปฏิบัติการ, ทำงาน + + + + VI + operate + ผ่าตัด + + + + VI + operate + ก่อให้เกิดผล + + + + ADJ + operatic + ที่เกี่ยวกับโอเปรา + + + + N + operating room + operating theatre + ห้องผ่าตัด + + + + N + operating system + operating theatre; theatre + ระบบปฏิบัติการซึ่งควบคุมการทำงานของคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + N + operating table + โต๊ะผ่าตัด + + + + N + operating theatre + operating room + ห้องผ่าตัด + + + + N + operation + procedure; performance + การดำเนินการ + inaction + + + + N + operation + การผ่าตัด + การศัลยกรรม + + + + N + operation + การใช้ (เครื่องจักร) + การเดินเครื่อง + + + + N + operation + business + กิจการทางธุรกิจ + กิจการ + + + + ADJ + operational + functional; working + ที่สามารถใช้งานได้ + + + + N + operational research + การศึกษาเชิงปฎิบัติการ + + + + N + operations research + การศึกษาเชิงปฎิบัติการ + + + + N + operative + worker; labourer + คนงาน + + + + ADJ + operative + effective; in use + พร้อมใช้งาน + ที่เกิดผล + useless; inactive + + + + N + operator + technician; mechanic + ผู้ควบคุม (เครื่องจักร) + คนงาน, ช่างผู้ชำนาญ, ผู้ปฏิบัติการ + + + + N + operator + ผู้ดำเนินกิจการทางธุรกิจ + ผู้ประกอบธุรกิจ + + + + N + operetta + ละครเพลง + + + + ADJ + operose + industrious; diligent + ซึ่งขยันหมั่นเพียร + ซึ่งอุตสาหะ + inactive; inert + + + + N + ophthalmia + การติดเชื้อในลูกนัยน์ตา + + + + ADJ + ophthalmic + ocular + เกี่ยวกับนัยน์ตา + + + + N + ophthalmic optician + ผู้วัดสายตา + + + + N + ophthalmologist + eye doctor; eye specialist + แพทย์รักษาตา + + + + N + ophthalmology + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับการรักษาโรคทางตา + + + + N + ophthalmoscope + เครื่องมือในการตรวจนัยน์ตา + + + + N + opiate + ยาที่มีฝิ่นเจือปน + อนุพันธุ์ฝิ่น + + + + VI + opine + say; guess + แสดงความคิดเห็น + มีความคิดเห็น + + + + VT + opine + say; suggest; guess + แสดงความคิดเห็น + มีความคิดเห็น + + + + N + opinion + view; idea; notion + ความเห็น + ความคิดเห็น, ข้อคิดเห็น, ทัศนคติ + + + + N + opinion + ข้อวินิจฉัย + คำวินิจฉัย + + + + N + opinion poll + poll + การสำรวจความคิดเห็น + + + + ADJ + opinionated + prejudiced; stubborn; biased + ดื้อดึง + + + + N + opium + ฝิ่น + + + + N + opium poppy + ต้นฝิ่น + + + + N + opossum + possum + สัตว์คล้ายหนูมีกระเป๋าหน้าท้อง + + + + N + opponency + การขัดขวาง + + + + N + opponent + antagonist; foe; rival + คู่ต่อสู้ + ฝ่ายตรงข้าม, คู่แข่งขัน, คู่ปรับ + ally; companion; friend + + + + ADJ + opponent + adverse; antagonistic + ที่เป็นฝ่ายตรงข้าม + + + + ADJ + opportune + appropriate; apt; timely + ี่เหมาะสม + เหมาะกับเวลา + inappropriate + + + + ADV + opportunely + fovorably + อย่างเหมาะสม + + + + N + opportunism + ความคิดฉวยโอกาส + + + + N + opportunist + vacillator; timeserver + ผู้ฉวยโอกาส + + + + ADJ + opportunistic + ambitious; timeserving + เกี่ยวกับโอกาส + + + + N + opportunity + chance; occasion; opening + โอกาสที่ดี + จังหวะที่ดี, โอกาส + + + + VT + oppose + obstruct; withstand; check + ต่อต้าน + ัไม่ยอมรับ + endorse; agree + + + + VI + oppose + resist; obstruct + ต่อต้าน + ไม่ยอมรับ + concur; consent + + + + ADJ + opposed + averse; opposite; against + ซึ่งต่อต้าน + + + + ADJ + opposing + conflicting; combating + ซึ่งต่อต้าน + + + + ADJ + opposite + contrary; reverse + ที่อยู่ตรงกันข้าม + ตรงข้าม + same; like + + + + ADJ + opposite + facing; fronting + ซึ่งอยู่คนละด้าน + ซึ่งอยู่คนละข้าง + + + + ADJ + opposite + different + ที่แตกต่างกันอย่างสิ้นเชิง + same + + + + N + opposite + คนหรือสิ่งที่แตกต่างจากคนหรือสิ่งอื่น + + + + N + opposite + contrary; contradiction + สิ่งที่อยู่ตรงกันข้าม + sameness + + + + N + opposite sex + เพศตรงข้าม + + + + N + opposites attract + ความดึงดูดเพศตรงข้าม + + + + N + Opposition + ฝ่ายค้าน + พรรคฝ่ายค้าน + Government + + + + N + opposition + resistance; obstruction + การคัดค้าน + การต่อต้าน, การเป็นปรปักษ์, การเป็นศัตรู + compliance; agreement + + + + N + opposition + antagonist; opponent + ผู้ต่อต้าน + ผู้คัดค้าน, คู่ต่อสู้ + ally; friend + + + + N + opposition + ฝ่ายค้าน + พรรคฝ่ายค้าน + Government + + + + VT + oppress + depress; tyrannize + กดขี่ + ปกครองอย่างกดขี่ + + + + VT + oppress + afflict; harass + ทำให้ทุกข์ใจ + ทำให้ลำบากใจ + cheer; encourage + + + + ADJ + oppressed + enslaved; mistreated + ซึ่งกดขี่ + ซึ่งข่มเหง + + + + N + oppression + การกดขี่ + + + + ADJ + oppressive + tyrannical; cruel; unjust + ที่ปกครองอย่างกดขี่ + + + + ADJ + oppressive + distressing; grievous + ซึ่งทำให้ทุกข์ใจ + ซึ่งทำให้สลดใจ + + + + ADJ + oppressive + (อากาศ) ร้อนและไม่สบาย + + + + ADV + oppressively + severely; brutally + อย่างกดขี่ + + + + N + oppressor + persecutor; tyrant; despot + ผู้กดขี่ + + + + ADJ + opprobrious + dishonorable, ignominious + น่าอับอาย + reputable + + + + ADJ + opprobrious + reproachful; abusive + น่าตำหนิ + น่าประณาม + laudatory + + + + N + opprobrium + criticism + การตำหนิ + + + + VT + opt + เลือก + + + + ADJ + optative + ซึ่งต้องการ + ซึ่งปรารถนา + + + + ADJ + optic + เกี่ยวกับสายตา + + + + ADJ + optical + visible; visual + เกี่ยวกับสายตา + + + + N + optical character recognition + การรู้จำตัวอักษร (คำย่อคือ OCR) + + + + ADJ + optical disc + optical disk + แผ่นเก็บข้อมูล + + + + ADJ + optical disk + optical disc + แผ่นเก็บข้อมูล + + + + N + optical fiber + optical fibre + เส้นใยแก้วที่ใช้ในการสื่อนำข้อมูล + + + + N + optical fibre + optical fiber + เส้นใยแก้วที่ใช้ในการสื่อนำข้อมูล + + + + N + optical illusion + ภาพลวงตา + + + + ADV + optically + เกี่ยวกับสายตา + + + + N + optician + ผู้ขายอุปกรณ์ที่เกี่ยวกับสายตา + + + + N + optics + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับแสงและสายตา + + + + ADJ + optimal + เหมาะสมที่สุด + + + + VT + optimise + ใช้ให้เหมาะสม + + + + N + optimism + การมองในแง่ดี + pessimism + + + + N + optimist + ผู้ที่มองโลกในแง่ดี + pessimist + + + + ADJ + optimistic + โดยคาดหวังสิ่งที่ดี + pessimistic + + + + VT + optimize + ใช้ให้เหมาะสม + + + + N + optimum + best + ภาวะที่ดีที่สุด + worst + + + + N + option + choice; selection + การเลือก + + + + N + option + อำนาจในการเลือก + สิทธิในการเลือก + + + + N + option + choice; alternative + ทางเลือก + สิ่งที่เลือกได้ + + + + ADJ + optional + ซึ่งเป็นทางเลือก + + + + N + optionee + ผู้มีสิทธิเลือก + ผู้เลือก + + + + N + optometrist + optician + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญในการวัดสายตา + + + + N + optometry + การวัดสายตา + + + + N + opt-out + การเลือกไม่ทำบางสิ่ง + + + + N + opulence + wealth; richness + ความมั่งคั่ง + ความร่ำรวย + poverty; destitution + + + + ADJ + opulent + rich; lavish; wealthy + มั่งคั่ง + ร่ำรวย + poor; insolvent + + + + ADJ + opulent + abundant; profuse + ที่มากจนเกินพอ + scarce + + + + N + opus + ผลงานการประพันธ์ + + + + CONJ + or + หรือ + หรือว่า + + + + IDM + or else + or; otherwise + ถ้าไม่ + มิฉะนั้น + + + + IDM + or so + ประมาณ + + + + N + oracle + prophecy; divination + คำทำนาย + คำพยากรณ์ + + + + N + oracle + advisor; pundit + ผู้ให้คำปรึกษา + + + + ADJ + oracular + ศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + + + + ADJ + oral + เกี่ยวกับปาก + + + + ADJ + oral + spoken; verbal + ที่ใช้การพูด + + + + N + oral + spoken exam + การสอบปากเปล่า + + + + N + oral tradition + ประวัติและขนมธรรมเนียมถ่ายทอดสู่รุ่นต่อไปโดยเล่าปากเปล่า + + + + ADV + orally + verbally; spoken + โดยปากเปล่า + + + + N + orange + orange tree + ต้นส้ม + + + + N + orange + ส้ม + + + + N + orange + ผลส้ม + + + + N + orange + สีส้ม + + + + ADJ + orange + ที่มีสีส้ม + + + + N + orange squash + เครื่องดื่มชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + orangeade + น้ำส้มคั้น + + + + N + orangery + เรือนกระจกสำหรับปลูกส้ม + + + + N + orangutan + ลิงอุรังอุตัง (มักพบตามป่าแถวเกาะบอร์เนียวและสุมาตรา) + + + + VT + orate + address; speak; declaim + กล่าวสุนทรพจน์ (โดยเฉพาะในที่สาธารณะ) + ปราศรัย, กล่าวอย่างเป็นทางการ + + + + N + oration + address; speech + การพูดปราศรัยในที่สาธารณะ + การกล่าวสุนทรพจน์ + + + + N + orator + public speaker; rhetorician + ผู้กล่าวคำปราศรัย + นักปราศรัย + + + + ADJ + oratorical + เกี่ยวกับศิลปะในการพูดสุนทรพจน์ + + + + N + oratorio + hymn; paean + เพลงยาวเนื้อหาจากพระคัมภีร์ + + + + N + oratory + 1 + rhetoric; eloquence + ศิลปะในการพูดสุนทรพจน์ + ศิลปะในการแสดงคำปราศรัย + + + + N + oratory + 2 + ห้องสวดเล็กๆ ในโบสถ์ + + + + N + orb + วัตถุทรงกลม + + + + N + orbit + rotation; circle; path + วิถีโคจร + วงโคจร + + + + N + orbit + domain; compass + ขอบเขต + วง + + + + VI + orbit + revolve; circle + โคจร + เดินทางรอบ + + + + VT + orbit + revolve; circle + โคจร + เดินทางรอบ + + + + ADJ + orbital + เกี่ยวกับการโคจร + ของการโคจร, เป็นวงรอบ + + + + N + orchard + สวนผลไม้ + + + + N + orchestra + วงดนตรีขนาดใหญ่ที่เล่นเพลงคลาสสิค + + + + N + orchestra + orchestra stalls + ที่นั่งของนักดนตรีในโรงละคร + + + + ADJ + orchestral + เกี่ยวกับวงดนตรีขนาดใหญ่ที่เล่นเพลงคลาสสิค + + + + N + orchestral pit + pit + บริเวณกั้นไว้หน้าเวทีแสดงสำหรับวงดนตรีนั่ง + (เช่น การแสดงบัลเล่ต์ โอเปร่า) + + + + VT + orchestrate + ประพันธ์โน้ตดนตรีแก่วงดนตรี + + + + VI + orchestrate + ประพันธ์โน้ตดนตรีแก่วงดนตรี + + + + N + orchestration + arrangement + การเรียบเรียงดนตรีสำหรับเล่นในวงออเคสตร้า + + + + N + orchestrator + ผู้ประพันธ์ + + + + N + orchid + กล้วยไม้ + + + + N + orchid + ดอกกล้วยไม้ + + + + VT + ordain + บวช + ทำให้เป็นพระ + + + + VT + ordain + order; decree; command + สั่งอย่างเป็นทางการ (คำทางการ) + + + + N + ordeal + การพิสูจน์อย่างทารุณ + + + + N + order + command; mandate + คำสั่ง + คำบัญชา + + + + N + order + ใบสั่งซื้อสินค้า + คำสั่งซื้อสินค้า + + + + N + order + tidiness; organization + ความเป็นระเบียบเรียบร้อย + disorganization; chaos + + + + N + order + sequence; succession + ลำดับ + + + + VT + order + command; direct; decree + สั่ง + สั่งการ, บงการ, ออกคำสั่ง, บัญชา + + + + VT + order + book; reserve + สั่งซื้อ + สั่งจอง + + + + VT + order + arrange; organize + จัดระเบียบ + จัดให้เป็นระเบียบ + disorganize + + + + N + order book + บันทึกยอดสินค้าที่ลูกค้าสั่งซื้อ + + + + N + order form + แบบฟอร์มสั่งซื้อ + + + + N + Order Paper + รายการหัวข้อที่อภิปรายในรัฐสภาแต่ละวัน + + + + ADJ + ordered + well-organized; arranged + ซึ่งเป็นไปตามระเบียบ + ซึ่งจัดเรียงตามระบบ, ซึ่งเป็นระเบียบ + disordered + + + + N + ordering + buying; arrangement + การสั่งซื้อ + + + + N + orderliness + discipline; neatness + ความเป็นระเบียบ + + + + ADJ + orderly + peaceable; quiet + ที่เป็นไปด้วยความสงบ + riotous; noisy + + + + ADJ + orderly + well-organized; in order + ซึ่งเป็นระเบียบเรียบร้อย + ซึ่งมีระเบียบ + disorderly; chaotic + + + + N + orderly + medical orderly + เจ้าหน้าที่โรงพยาบาล (ที่ไม่มีความรู้ทางการแพทย์ เช่น คนขนส่งผู้ป่วย) + + + + N + orderly + ทหารที่ทำงานทั่วๆ ไปให้ทหารยศสูงกว่า + ทหารรับคำสั่ง, ทหารรับใช้ + + + + ADV + orderly + methodically; regularly + อย่างมีระเบียบ + อย่างมีแบบแผน + + + + ADJ + ordinal + เกี่ยวกับเลขที่แสดงลำดับ + + + + N + ordinal + ordinal number + เลขแสดงลำดับ + + + + N + ordinal number + ordinal + เลขลำดับ + + + + N + ordinance + order; rule; law + กฎหมาย + กฎ, พระราชบัญญัติ + + + + N + ordinand + ผู้เตรียมตัวเป็นพระ + + + + ADV + ordinarily + normally; usually + โดยปกติ + อย่างธรรมดาสามัญ, โดยทั่วไป + unusually; irregularly + + + + ADJ + ordinary + common; regular + ปกติ + ธรรมดา, สามัญ, พื้นๆ + uncommon; unusual + + + + ADJ + ordinary + plain; unremarkable + เรียบๆ + ไม่น่าสนใจ, ไม่เด่น + remarkable + + + + N + ordinary level + ระดับ O level + + + + N + ordinary share + หุ้นส่วนที่มีสิทธิ์ออกเสียงในบริษัท + + + + N + ordinate + ระยะวัดจากแกน x ขนานกับแกน y + + + + N + ordination + การบวช + + + + N + Ordnance Survey map + แผนที่ของอังกฤษและไอร์แลนด์ + + + + N + ordure + faeces + อุจจาระ + อึ + + + + N + ore + แร่ + + + + N + oregano + ต้นไม้ที่มีกลิ่นหอม ใช้ทำอาหาร + + + + N + organ + mouth organ + หีบเพลงปาก + ออร์แกน + + + + N + organ + อวัยวะ + อวัยวะที่สำคัญต่างๆ + + + + N + organ loft + ส่วนวางเครื่องดนตรีออร์แกนในโบสถ์หรือห้องแสดงคอนเสิร์ต + + + + N + organdie + สิ่งทอ + + + + N + organdy + สิ่งทอ + + + + N + organ-grinder + ผู้เล่น barrel organ + + + + ADJ + organic + live; natural + เกี่ยวกับสิ่งมีชีวิต + เกี่ยวกับสารอินทรีย์, ซึ่งมาจากสิ่งมีชีวิต + inorganic + + + + ADJ + organic + เกี่ยวกับอวัยวะ + + + + N + organic + สารอินทรีย์ + + + + N + organic chemistry + อินทรีย์เคมี + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับองค์ประกอบของสารคาร์บอน + + + + N + organisation + organization + association; institution + องค์กร + องค์การ, คณะ, สมาคม + + + + N + organisation + organization + composition + องค์ประกอบ + + + + N + organisation + organization + management; organizing + การจัดการอย่างเป็นระบบ + + + + ADJ + organisational + organizational + เกี่ยวกับองค์กร + เกี่ยวกับระบบ + + + + ADJ + organisational + เกี่ยวกับองค์กร + เกี่ยวกับระบบ + + + + VT + organise + organize + set up; form + จัดตั้ง + จัดตั้งเป็นองค์กร, รวบรวมขึ้น + destroy + + + + VI + organise + organize + form + จัดตั้ง + จัดตั้งเป็นองค์กร, รวบรวมขึ้น + + + + VT + organise + organize + systematize; order + จัดระบบ + จัดระเบียบ, จัด + disorganize + + + + ADJ + organised + organized + ซึ่งจัดตั้ง + + + + N + organiser + organizer + ผู้จัดตั้ง + ผู้จัด, ผู้จัดเตรียม, ผู้ก่อตั้ง + + + + N + organism + creature; being + สิ่งมีชีวิต + + + + N + organism + organization; network + ระบบ + + + + N + organist + instrumentalist; keyboardist; organ-player + คนเล่นออร์แกน + + + + N + organization + association; institution + องค์กร + องค์การ, คณะ, สมาคม + + + + N + organization + composition + องค์ประกอบ + + + + N + organization + management; organizing + การจัดการอย่างเป็นระบบ + + + + ADJ + organizational + เกี่ยวกับองค์กร + เกี่ยวกับระบบ + + + + VT + organize + set up; form + จัดตั้ง + จัดตั้งเป็นองค์กร, รวบรวมขึ้น + destroy + + + + VI + organize + form + จัดตั้ง + จัดตั้งเป็นองค์กร, รวบรวมขึ้น + + + + VT + organize + systematize; order + จัดระบบ + จัดระเบียบ, จัด + disorganize + + + + ADJ + organized + established; systematized + ซึ่งจัดตั้ง + + + + N + organizer + ผู้จัดตั้ง + ผู้จัด, ผู้จัดเตรียม, ผู้ก่อตั้ง + + + + N + organza + ผ้าโปร่งบางใช้ทำเสื้อผ้า + + + + N + orgasm + จุดสุดยอดของความรู้สึกทางเพศ + + + + ADJ + orgasmic + เหมือนหรือเกี่ยวกับ orgasm + + + + ADJ + orgiastic + lascivious; lewd + เกี่ยวกับ orgy + + + + N + orgy + revelry; debauchery + การชุมนุมดื่มสุรากันอย่างเต็มที่ + การลุ่มหลงมัวเมาในสุราหรือเรื่องกาม + + + + N + oriel + bay window; casement + หน้าต่างขนาดใหญ่ที่ยื่นออกจากผนัง + + + + N + Orient + ประเทศแถบตะวันออก + + + + N + Orient + ประเทศทางตะวันออกของทวีปเอเซีย + + + + VT + orient + กำหนดตำแหน่ง + + + + VT + orient + direct; aim + มุ่งไปยัง + + + + VT + orient + familiarize; acclimatize + ทำให้คุ้นเคย + + + + ADJ + oriental + ของประเทศทางตะวันออกในทวีปเอเซีย (โดยเฉพาะจีนและญี่ปุ่น) + ซึ่งเกี่ยวกับประเทศทางตะวันออกของทวีปเอเซีย + + + + N + orientalist + คนเรียนภาษา ศิลปะและอื่นๆ ของประเทศตะวันออก + + + + VT + orientate + หันหน้าไปทางทิศตะวันออก + + + + N + orientation + position; direction + การกำหนดเป้าหมาย + ทิศทาง, การกำหนดตำแหน่ง + + + + N + orientation + ความเชื่อ + ความโน้มเอียง, แนวโน้ม + + + + N + orienteering + กีฬาประเภทเดินเท้าที่ใช้แผนที่และเข็มทิศ + + + + N + orifice + aperture; opening; mouth + ทางเข้า + รูเปิด + + + + N + origami + ศิลปะพับกระดาษของญี่ปุ่น + + + + N + origin + wellspring; root; source + ที่มา + ต้นกำเนิด, จุดกำเนิด, จุดเริ่มต้น, บ่อเกิด, แหล่งกำเนิด + end; termination + + + + N + origin + beginning; start + จุดเริ่มต้น + end; destination + + + + N + origin + lineage; descent + ต้นตระกูล + วงศ์วาน, บรรพบุรุษ + + + + ADJ + original + primary; first + ซึ่งเป็นแบบฉบับ + ซึ่งเป็นต้นฉบับ, ที่เป็นอันแรก + + + + ADJ + original + new; innovative + ใหม่ + แปลกใหม่ + old; antique + + + + ADJ + original + creative; inventive + ที่สร้างสรรค์ + copied; imitated + + + + N + original + prototype; master + ต้นฉบับ + ของเดิม, สิ่งต้นแบบ, ต้นแบบ + + + + N + original + คนที่แปลกไม่เหมือนใคร + + + + N + original sin + บาปที่ติดตัวมาแต่กำเนิด + + + + N + originality + novelty; innovation + ความแปลกใหม่ + ความไม่เหมือนใคร, ความแหวกแนว + + + + ADV + originally + initially; first; primarily + อย่างเป็นอันแรก + โดยแรกเริ่ม, โดยดั้งเดิม, โดยมีมาแต่เดิม + + + + VI + originate + begin; initiate + เริ่มต้นขึ้น + กำเนิดขึ้น, เกิดขึ้น + end; finish + + + + VT + originate + create; introduce + ประดิษฐ์ + ประดิษฐ์คิดค้น + + + + N + origination + creation; invention + การคิดค้น + การให้กำเนิด + + + + N + originator + creator; inventor + ผู้คิดค้น + ผู้ให้กำเนิด + + + + N + origmi + ศิลปะการพับกระดาษ + + + + N + oriole + golden oriole + นกชนิดหนึ่งมักมีสีส้มหรือเหลืองพบทางอเมริกาเหนือ + + + + N + Orion + ยักษ์ในเทพนิยายกรีก + + + + N + orison + prayer; devotion + ผู้สวดมนต์ + + + + N + Orleanist + ผู้สนับสนุนราชวงศ์ออร์ลีนส์ของประเทศฝรั่งเศส (ช่วงปีค.ศ.1830-1848) + + + + N + Orleans + ผู้อยู่ในราชวงศ์ออร์ลีนส์ของประเทศฝรั่งเศส + + + + N + orlop + ส่วนท้องเรือ + + + + N + orlop deck + ส่วนท้องเรือ + + + + N + Ormolu + โลหะผสมทอง + + + + N + ormolu + โลหะผสมทอง + + + + N + ornament + decoration; accessory + เครื่องประดับ + เครื่องตกแต่ง + + + + VT + ornament + decorate; adorn + ประดับ + ตกแต่ง, เสริมแต่ง + + + + ADJ + ornamental + decorative; embellishing + ที่ใช้ประดับ + สำหรับประดับ, เพื่อตกแต่ง, ซึ่งใช้ในการตกแต่ง + + + + ADV + ornamentally + อย่างประดับประดา + + + + N + ornamentation + elaboration; embellishment + การประดับ + การตกแต่ง, การเสริมแต่ง + + + + ADJ + ornate + elaborate; decorated + หรูหรา + ฟุ่มเฟือย + + + + ADV + ornately + อย่างหรูหรา + + + + N + ornateness + ความหรูหรา + + + + ADJ + ornery + cantankerous; mean + เจ้าอารมณ์ + อารมณ์บูด + + + + ADJ + ornithological + zoological + เกี่ยวกับการศึกษานก + + + + N + ornithologist + ผู้ศึกษาเกี่ยวกับนก + + + + N + ornithology + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับนก + ปักษิณวิทยา + + + + N + orography + orology + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับภูเขา + + + + ADJ + orotund + bombastic + กังวานชัด + ก้องกังวาน + + + + N + orotundity + ความกังวาน + ความชัดเจน + + + + N + orphan + เด็กกำพร้า + ลูกกำพร้า + + + + VT + orphan + ทำให้เป็นเด็กกำพร้า + + + + N + orphanage + สถานที่เลี้ยงเด็กกำพร้า + สถานที่รับเลี้ยงเด็กกำพร้า + + + + N + Orpheus + นักดนตรีและกวีในนิยายกรีกที่ตามหาเมียในนรกแต่พากลับไม่ได้ + + + + ADJ + Orphic + เกี่ยวกับ Orpheus + + + + N + orpiment + สาร Arsenic trisulfide ซึ่งมีสีเหลือง + + + + N + Orpington + ไก่สีขาวขนาดใหญ่เลี้ยงสำหรับกินเนื้อและไข่ + + + + ADJ + orthochromatic + ซึ่งให้สีธรรมชาติ + + + + N + orthodontics + ทันตกรรมจัดฟัน + + + + N + orthodontist + หมอฟันที่เชี่ยวชาญด้านจัดฟันและขากรรไกร + + + + ADJ + orthodox + conventional; customary + ดั้งเดิม + ประเพณี + unconventional + + + + N + Orthodox Church + หลักความเชื่อและปฎิบัติในคริสต์นิกาย Orthodox + + + + N + orthodoxy + หลักความเชื่อและปฎิบัติในคริสต์นิกาย Orthodox + + + + ADJ + orthographic + เกี่ยวกับระบบการสะกดคำ + + + + N + orthography + ความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างเสียงและตัวอักษร + + + + N + orthography + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับการสะกดคำให้ถูกต้อง + + + + ADJ + orthopaedic + orthopaedics + เกี่ยวกับกระดูกและกล้ามเนื้อ + + + + N + orthopaedics + orthopaedic + การรักษากระดูกและกล้ามเนื้อ + + + + ADJ + orthopedic + เกี่ยวกับการรักษากระดูกและกล้ามเนื้อ + + + + N + orthopedics + ศัลยกรรมกระดูก + + + + N + orthopedist + แพทย์รักษาโรคกระดูก + + + + SUF + -ory + ory + เกี่ยวข้องกับ + เป็นของ + + + + N + oryx + สัตว์สี่เท้าคล้ายกวางขนาดใหญ่ มีเขายาวตรง + + + + N + Osaka + เมืองท่าสำคัญของประเทศญี่ปุ่น + + + + N + Oscar + รางวัลภาพยนตร์ออสการ์ + + + + VI + oscillate + sway; waver + แกว่งไปมา + ส่ายไปมา + stay; stand + + + + VI + oscillate + vacillate; waver + มีความคิดโลเล + สองจิตสองใจ + + + + N + oscillation + swaying; waving + การแกว่งไปมา + + + + N + oscillation + hesitancy; faltering + การลังเล + การตัดสินใจไม่ได้ + + + + N + oscillator + pendulum + คนหรือสิ่งที่แกว่งไปมา + + + + ADJ + oscillatory + ocillating + ซึ่งแกว่งไปมา + + + + N + oscilloscope + เครื่องแสดงคลื่นกระแสไฟฟ้า + + + + VI + osculate + สัมผัสใกล้ชิด + + + + VT + osculate + สัมผัสใกล้ชิด + + + + ADJ + -ose + ose + เต็มไปด้วย + ซึ่งมีคุณสมบัติของ + + + + N + osier + ต้นหลิว + + + + SUF + -osis + osis + ซึ่งผิดปกติ + ซึ่งเป็นโรค + + + + N + Oslo + เมืองอ็อสโลเป็นเมืองหลวงของประเทศนอรเวย์ + + + + N + osmium + ธาตุโลหะหนัก (สัญลักษณ์คือ Os) + + + + N + osmosis + กระบวนการซึมผ่าน + กระบวนการออสโมซิส + + + + N + osmosis + การซึมซับ + + + + ADJ + osmotic + เกี่ยวกับการดูดซึม + + + + N + osmotic pressure + แรงดันของสารละลายที่ไหลผ่านเนื้อเยื่อ + + + + N + osmunda + ต้นเฟิร์นประเภท Osmunda มีใบขนาดใหญ่ + + + + N + osprey + นกเหยี่ยวประเภทกินปลาเป็นอาหาร + + + + ADJ + osseous + bony + ประกอบด้วยหรือคล้ายกระดูก + + + + N + ossification + fossilization; hardening + การทำให้แข็งเหมือนกระดูก + + + + VT + ossify + fossilize; harden + ทำให้แข็งเหมือนกระดูก + + + + VI + ossify + fossilize; harden + ทำให้แข็งเหมือนกระดูก + + + + ADJ + ostensible + pretended; professed + เสแสร้ง + ที่บังหน้า, ซึ่งเห็นภายนอก + + + + ADJ + ostensible + apparent; obvious + ที่เห็นได้ชัด + แน่ชัด + vague; obscure + + + + ADV + ostensibly + superficially; appearently + อย่างแสดงให้เห็นภายนอก + + + + N + ostentation + flamboyance; boasting + การโอ้อวด + modesty; humility + + + + ADJ + ostentatious + showy; gaudy + โอ้อวด + ขี้อวด + + + + ADV + ostentatiously + showily; pompously + อย่างโอ้อวด + + + + N + osteoarthritis + arthritis + โรคข้อกระดูกอักเสบ + + + + N + osteopath + orthopedist + ผู้รักษาโรคกระดูก + + + + ADJ + osteopathic + เกี่ยวกับการรักษาโรคกระดูกและกล้ามเนื้อ + + + + N + osteopathy + การรักษาโรคกระดูก + + + + N + osteoporosis + โรคกระดูกพรุน + + + + N + ostler + hostler + ผู้ดูแลยานพาหนะหรือเครื่องจักรขนาดใหญ่ + + + + N + ostler + hostler + คนดูแลม้าของโรงแรม + + + + VT + ostracise + banish; boycott; blacklist + เนรเทศ + ขับไล่, ไม่ยอมรับ, ไม่พูดคุย, ไม่พบปะ + + + + N + ostracism + seclusion; separation + การขับไล่ + การเนรเทศ + union; joining; fusion + + + + VT + ostracize + expel; banish; oust + ขับไล่ + เนรเทศ, ไม่ยอมรับ + admit; receive + + + + N + ostrich + นกกระจอกเทศ + + + + N + ostrich + ผู้หลบเลี่ยงปัญหา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + otalgia + อาการปวดหู + + + + N + Othello + ตัวละครเอกในบทประพันธ์แนวโศกนาฎกรรมของเช็กสเปียร์ + + + + ADJ + other + อื่นๆ + อื่น + + + + PRON + other + คนอื่น + สิ่งอื่น + + + + ADJ + other + ที่เป็นอันที่สอง (ในจำนวนของสองสิ่ง) + + + + PRON + other + อันที่สอง (ในจำนวนของสองสิ่ง) + อีกอันหนึ่ง + + + + PREP + other than + except + นอกจาก (มักใช้ในประโยคปฏิเสธ) + ยกเว้น + + + + N + other woman + third party; second woman; correspondent + ผู้หญิงอื่นที่สามีมีเพศสัมพันธ์ด้วยนอกจากภรรยา + + + + N + other world + future world + ชาติหน้า + เมืองยมบาล + + + + ADJ + other-directed + ซึ่งได้รับอิทธิพลจากภายนอก + + + + N + otherness + ความแปลก + ความแตกต่าง + + + + CONJ + otherwise + or else; if not + มิฉะนั้น + ไม่เช่นนั้น, หาไม่แล้ว + + + + ADV + otherwise + contrarily; differently + มิฉะนั้น + อย่างเป็นไปในทิศทางตรงกันข้าม + + + + N + other-worldliness + ความคิดเรื่องของจิตวิญญาณ + + + + ADJ + other-worldly + otherworldly + เกี่ยวกับโลกอื่น + + + + ADJ + otic + เกี่ยวกับหู + + + + ADJ + otiose + indolent; slothful; lazy + ขี้เกียจ + สันหลังยาว + + + + ADV + otiosely + อย่างขี้เกียจ + + + + N + otioseness + laziness + ความขี้เกียจ + ความสันหลังยาว + + + + N + otitis + ภาวะหูอักเสบ + + + + N + otolaryngology + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับโรคของหู คอและจมูก + + + + N + otology + โสตวิทยา + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับหน้าที่หรือโรคเกี่ยวกับหู + + + + N + otorrhea + น้ำหนองจากหู + + + + N + otorrhoea + น้ำหนองจากหู + + + + ABBR + OTT + คำย่อของ over the top + + + + N + Ottawa + คนอเมริกาเหนือ + + + + N + otter + นาก + ตัวนาก + + + + N + Ottoman + ชาวตุรกี + + + + N + ottoman + เก้าอี้นวมแบบไม่มีพนักพิงหรือที่เท้าแขน + + + + N + Ottoman Empire + อาณาจักรตุรกี + + + + ABBR + OU + คำย่อของ open university + + + + INT + ouch + โอ๊ย (คำอุทานแสดงความเจ็บ) + + + + AUX + ought + should + ควรจะ + สมควร, ควร, น่าจะ + + + + AUX + ought to + ควรจะ + + + + N + Ouija board + กระดานอักษรและสัญลักษณ์ที่ใช้ในการเข้าทรงเรียกผี + + + + N + ounce + ออนซ์ + หน่วยวัดน้ำหนักเป็นออนซ์ + + + + N + ounce + จำนวนเล็กน้อย + ปริมาณนิดหน่อย + + + + ADJ + our + ของเรา + + + + N + Our Lady + ฉายานามของพระนางแมรี่ซึ่งเป็นพระมารดาของพระเยซู + + + + PRON + ours + ของเราเอง + + + + PRON + ourself + ตัวเราเอง + ของเราเอง + + + + PRON + ourselves + ตัวเราเอง + ของเราเอง + + + + VT + oust + expel; depose; dislodge + ขับไล่ + ขจัดออก, บังคับให้ออกไป + retain + + + + N + ouster + discharge; eviction + การย้ายออก + การปลดออก, การไล่ออก + + + + ADJ + out + ข้างนอก + ภายนอก + + + + ADV + out + ข้างนอก + ภายนอก + + + + PREP + out + นอก + ภายนอก, ข้างนอก + + + + ADJ + out of + ออกจาก + + + + ADJ + out of date + superseded + ล้าสมัย + + + + IDM + out of order + ซึ่งไม่สามารถใช้งานได้ + รวน, เสีย + + + + ADJ + out of print + ไม่มีการตีพิมพ์อีก + + + + ADJ + out of work + unemployed; unoccupied + ว่างงาน + + + + N + out tray + ถาดใส่จดหมายหรือเอกสารในสำนักงาน + + + + N + outage + electrical failure; interruption + ช่วงเวลาที่ไม่มีกระแสไฟฟ้า + + + + ADJ + out-and-out + complete; entire + โดยตลอด + ทั้งหมด + + + + N + outback + ชนบท (โดยเฉพาะในออสเตรเลีย) + พื้นที่ห่างไกลความเจริญ + + + + VT + outbalance + outweigh + มีน้ำหนักกว่า + มีความสำคัญกว่า, เหนือกว่า + + + + VT + outbid + เสนอราคาสูงกว่า + บอกราคาสูงกว่าผู้อื่น + + + + ADJ + outboard + ที่ตั้งอยู่นอกลำตัวเรือ + + + + N + outboard engine + outboard; outboard motor + เครื่องยนต์ที่ติดตั้งด้านหลังของเรือเล็ก + + + + N + outboard motor + outboard engine + เครื่องยนต์ที่ติดตั้งด้านหลังของเรือเล็ก + + + + ADJ + outbound + ที่เดินทางออกจาก + ขาออก + inbound + + + + N + outbreak + eruption; explosion; outburst + การเกิดขึ้นอย่างรุนแรงและทันทีทันใด + peace; quiet + + + + N + outbuilding + สิ่งปลูกสร้างด้านนอก + + + + N + outburst + eruption; explosion + การปะทุ + การพ่นออก + + + + N + outcast + pariah; leper; exile + คนที่สังคมไม่ยอมรับ + บุคคลที่ถูกขับออกจากสังคม + + + + ADJ + outcast + ที่สังคมไม่ยอมรับ + ที่สังคมไม่คบหาสมาคม, ซึ่งถูกขับออกจากสังคม + + + + N + outcaste + ผู้ที่ถูกถอนวรรณะ + + + + VT + outclass + outdo; excel + เหนือกว่า + ดีกว่า, เป็นเลิศกว่า + + + + ADJ + outclassed + เหนือกว่า + ดีกว่า, เป็นเลิศกว่า + + + + N + outcome + result; consequence + ผล + ผลลัพธ์, สิ่งที่ปรากฏออกมาภายหลัง + + + + N + outcrop + สิ่งที่โผล่พ้นดินขึ้นมา + + + + N + outcry + protest + การคัดค้านอย่างรุนแรง + acceptance + + + + N + outcry + hullaballoo; clamor + การโห่ร้องของมวลชน + silence + + + + ADJ + outdated + outmoded; old-fashioned + ล้าสมัย + ที่พ้นสมัย + modern; up to date + + + + VT + outdid + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ outdo + + + + VT + outdistance + ไปไกลกว่า + + + + VT + outdo + beat; overcome + เอาชนะ + พิชิต, ทำดีกว่า + lose + + + + VT + outdone + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ outdo + + + + ADJ + outdoor + alfresco; outside + ที่อยู่กลางแจ้ง + indoor + + + + ADV + outdoors + outside + ข้างนอก + กลางแจ้ง, นอกบ้าน + indoors + + + + N + outdoors + พื้นที่ที่อยู่นอกบ้าน + + + + ADJ + outer + exterior; external + ที่อยู่รอบนอก + internal; interior + + + + ADJ + outer + ที่ห่างไกลจากศูนย์กลาง + + + + N + outer belt + ring road + ถนนวงแหวน (สร้างรอบเมืองเพื่อลดปัญหาจราจรติดขัดในเมือง) + + + + N + outer space + บริเวณนอกโลกซึ่งมีดาวดวงอื่นอยู่ + + + + ADJ + outermost + นอกสุด + ไกลสุด + innermost + + + + N + outerwear + clothes + เสื้อผ้าชั้นนอก (รวมทั้งหมวก) + + + + VT + outface + defy; confront + จ้องจนหลบตา + + + + N + outfall + บริเวณที่แม่น้ำหรือท่อน้ำไหลลงสู่ทะเล + ปากแม่น้ำ + + + + N + outfield + พื้นที่นอกสนามเบสบอล + + + + N + outfit + clothes; costume + เสื้อผ้าทั้งชุด + + + + N + outfit + kit + เครื่องมือทั้งชุด + + + + N + outfitter + costumer; supplier + ร้านขายอุปกรณ์พักแรมหรือล่าสัตว์ + + + + VT + outflank + จู่โจมด้านข้างของคู่ต่อสู้ + โอบล้อมด้านข้างเพื่อโจมตี + + + + VT + outflank + outpace; outstrip + ได้เปรียบ + ไปได้รวดเร็วกว่า + + + + N + outflow + flow; current + การไหลออกมา + + + + VT + outfox + outwit; outsmart + เอาชนะได้โดยใช้สติปัญญา + + + + VT + outgaze + จ้องจนหลบ + + + + VT + outgeneral + เอาชนะในสงครามด้วยการนำทัพที่ดี + + + + VT + outgo + excel; outdo; surpass + เหนือกว่า + + + + N + outgo + expenditure; outlay + รายจ่าย + income + + + + ADJ + outgoing + friendly; sociable + ที่เข้าสังคมได้ง่าย + ที่เข้ากับคนอื่นได้ง่าย + unfriendly; unsociable + + + + ADJ + outgoing + leaving; departing + ที่ออกจากสถานที่ + incoming + + + + ADJ + outgoing + ที่พ้นจากงานหรือความรับผิดชอบ + incoming + + + + N + outgoings + disbursements; expenditures + เงินที่ต้องจ่ายประจำ + + + + VT + outgone + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ outgo + + + + VT + outgrew + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ outgrow + + + + VT + outgrow + grow out of + เจริญเติบโตเร็วกว่า + + + + VT + outgrown + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ outgrow + + + + N + outgrowth + consequence; result + ผลที่เกิดขึ้น + + + + N + outgrowth + อวัยวะที่พัฒนามาจากอวัยวะอื่น (ใช้กับสัตว์หรือพืช) + ส่วนประกอบที่พัฒนามาจากส่วนประกอบอื่น + + + + VT + outguess + anticipate; predict + เดาท่าทีหรือเจตนา + + + + VI + outgun + outgunn + มีกำลังทหารมากกว่า + + + + N + outhouse + อาคารเล็กๆ ที่แยกจากอาคารใหญ่ + + + + N + outing + excursion; short trip + การเดินทางท่องเที่ยวระยะสั้น + (เพื่อความเพลิดเพลินหรือทัศนศึกษา) + + + + VT + outlaid + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ outlay + + + + N + outlander + คนแปลกหน้า + + + + ADJ + outlandish + bizarre; eccentric; freaky + แปลกประหลาด + regular; normal + + + + VT + outlast + อยู่ได้นานกว่า + + + + N + outlaw + outcast; robber + คนที่ทำผิดกฏหมาย + + + + VT + outlaw + ban; prohibit; forbid + ทำให้เป็นสิ่งผิดกฎหมาย + + + + VT + outlaw + ทำให้คนไม่มีสิทธิตามกฎหมาย + + + + N + outlawry + การไม่ปฏิบัติตามกฎหมาย + + + + N + outlay + expenditure; outgo + ค่าใช้จ่าย + รายจ่าย + + + + N + outlet + vent; exit + ช่องระบาย + ทางระบาย + inlet + + + + N + outlet + วิธีการแสดงออกทางอารมณ์หรือความรู้สึก + + + + N + outlet + store; shop + ร้านขายสินค้าจากโรงงาน + + + + N + outlet + socket; receptacle + เต้ารับสำหรับเสียบปลั๊กไฟ + + + + N + outline + contour; shape + เส้นรอบนอก + เส้นขอบ + + + + N + outline + sketch; drawing + ภาพร่าง + ภาพคร่าวๆ + + + + N + outline + schema; scheme + แผนการอย่างคร่าวๆ + + + + N + outline + summary; synopsis + ส่วนสรุปโดยย่อ + + + + VT + outline + sketch; draft + ร่างภาพ + ร่าง + + + + VT + outline + summarize; adumbrate + สรุปส่วนสำคัญ + สรุป, แสดงจุดสำคัญ, สรุปความ + + + + VT + outlive + outlast; survive + มีชีวิตอยู่นานกว่า + + + + VT + outlive + outlast; last + ทำให้มีอายุยาวนานกว่า + + + + N + outlook + attitude; perspective + ทัศนคติ + + + + N + outlook + expectations; prospect + อนาคตที่คาดหวังไว้ + อนาคตที่คาดหวังให้ดีขึ้น + + + + N + outlook + view; scene + ทัศนียภาพ + + + + ADJ + outlying + distant; remote + ที่ห่างไกล + close; adjacent + + + + VT + outmaneuver + เอาชนะโดยใช้อุบาย + + + + VT + outmanoeuver + ได้เปรียบ (ด้วยเล่ห์เหลี่ยม) + + + + VT + outmanoeuvre + ได้เปรียบ (ด้วยเล่ห์เหลี่ยม) + + + + ADJ + outmoded + old-fashioned; out of date + ้ล้าสมัย + หมดสมัย, ซึ่งเลิกใช้แล้ว + modern; up to date + + + + ADJ + outmost + furthest; outermost + ซึ่งอยู่นอกสุด + ซึ่งอยู่ไกลสุด + + + + N + outnumber + จำนวนมากกว่า + + + + VT + outnumber + มีจำนวนมากกว่า + + + + ADJ + out-of-bound + out-of-bounds + เกินขอบเขต + + + + ADJ + out-of-date + obsolete; old-fashoined + ล้าสมัย + ซึ่งเลิกใช้แล้ว + moder; up to date + + + + ADJ + out-of-door + outdoor; outside + ที่อยู่กลางแจ้ง + indoor; inside + + + + ADV + out-of-doors + outdoors; open-air + กลางแจ้ง + indoors + + + + ADJ + out-of-pocket + หมดกระเป๋า + + + + ADJ + out-of-state + nonresident + ซึ่งมาจากรัฐต่างกัน + ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นในรัฐต่างกัน + + + + ADJ + out-of-town + ห่างจากตัวเมือง + + + + ADJ + out-of-work + ว่างงาน + + + + VT + outpace + outstrip + ไปเร็วกว่า + แซงหน้า, มีมากกว่า, ปรับปรุงดีกว่า + + + + N + outpatient + คนไข้นอก + inpatient + + + + VT + outperform + beat; exceed + ให้ผลดีกว่า + ทำสำเร็จกว่า + + + + N + outperformance + การให้ผลดีกว่า + + + + N + outplacement + การช่วยคนหางานหลังถูกเลิกจ้าง + + + + VT + outplay + เล่นดีกว่า + + + + VT + outpoint + ทำคะแนนมากกว่า + ชนะด้วยคะแนนมากกว่า + + + + N + outpost + ด่านหน้า + ค่ายทหารเล็กๆ + + + + VI + outpour + เทออก + ไหลออก + + + + VT + outpour + เทออก + ทำให้ไหลออก + + + + N + outpouring + overflow; drainage + การแสดงความรู้สึกทันที + + + + N + output + ปริมาณของสิ่งที่ผลิตได้ + ผลผลิต + + + + N + output + ข้อมูลที่ได้จากคอมพิวเตอร์ + input + + + + N + output + production; yield + ผลผลิต + ผลิตผล, ผลิตภัณฑ์ + + + + VT + output + แสดงข้อมูลจากคอมพิวเตอร์ออกมาทางหน้าจอหรือเครื่องพิมพ์ + input + + + + N + outrage + violation; violence + การกระทำที่โหดเหี้ยม + การกระทำที่รุนแรง + + + + N + outrage + indignation; anger; fury + ความโกรธอย่างรุนแรง + ความโมโหอย่างรุนแรง + + + + VT + outrage + affront; offend + ทำให้โกรธอย่างรุนแรง + + + + VT + outrage + rape; ravish; violate + ข่มขืน + ข่มขืนกระทำชำเรา + + + + ADJ + outrageous + offensive; intoreable; heinous + ซึ่งฝ่าฝืน + acceptable; moderate + + + + ADV + outrageously + horribly; shamefully + โดยฝ่าฝืน + + + + N + outrageousness + การฝ่าฝืน + + + + VT + outran + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ outrun + + + + VT + outrank + มีตำแหน่งหรือสถานภาพสูงกว่า + + + + ADJ + outre + exaggerated; excessive; unreasonable + เกินจริง + เกินธรรมดา, ผิดปกติ + average; reasonable + + + + VT + outreach + ยื่นเกิน + + + + VT + outridden + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ outride + + + + VT + outride + ขับขี่ได้เร็วกว่า + ขับขี่ได้ดีกว่า + + + + N + outrider + ผู้ขับขี่ + + + + N + outrigger + canoe + ส่วนของเรือ + + + + ADV + outright + absolutely; completely + โดยสมบูรณ์ + โดยทั้งหมด + incompletely; imperfectly + + + + ADJ + outright + absolute; complete; total + โดยสมบูรณ์ + โดยทั้งหมด + incomplete; imperfect + + + + VT + outrival + exceed + เอาชนะฝ่ายตรงข้าม + + + + VT + outrode + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ outride + + + + VT + outrun + outstrip + วิ่งเร็วกว่า + + + + VT + outrun + exceed + พัฒนาไปเร็วกว่า + + + + VT + outsell + ขายเกิน + + + + N + outset + beginning; start + การเริ่มต้น + ระยะเริ่มแรก + end; finish + + + + VT + outshine + overshadow; outclass + บดบังรัศมี + + + + VT + outshoot + ยิงปืนออกไป + + + + ADV + outside + outdoors + ภายนอก + ข้างนอก, ด้านนอก + inside + + + + PREP + outside + นอก + ภายนอก, ด้านนอก + inside + + + + ADJ + outside + external; outer + ที่อยู่ด้านนอก + ที่อยู่ข้างนอก + internal; interior + + + + ADJ + outside + maximum; extreme + ที่เป็นไปได้มากที่สุด + + + + PREP + outside + apart from + นอกจาก + + + + N + outside + exterior + ข้างนอก + inside + + + + N + outside broadcast + รายการทีวีที่บันทึกนอกสตูดิโอ + + + + N + outsider + newcomer; intruder + บุคคลภายนอก + คนนอก, คนภายนอก, คนที่ไม่ใช่สมาชิก + + + + N + outsider + บุคคลที่ไม่ใช่ตัวเก็ง + คู่แข่งที่ไม่ใช่ตัวเก็ง, ม้านอกสายตา + + + + N + outsize + large; queen-size + ขนาดใหญ่เป็นพิเศษ + + + + ADJ + outsized + large; queen-size + ซึ่งขนาดใหญ่เป็นพิเศษ + + + + N + outskirts + พื้นที่รอบนอกของเมือง + ชานเมือง + + + + VT + outsmart + หลอกได้ + + + + VT + outsoar + บินเหนือ + + + + N + outsole + ชั้นนอกสุดของรองเท้า + + + + VT + outsource + จัดจ้างคนภายนอก + + + + N + outsourcing + การจัดจ้างคนภายนอก + + + + ADJ + outspoken + direct; frank; candid + พูดจาเปิดเผย + พูดจาขวานผ่าซาก, โผงผาง + insincere; cautious + + + + ADV + outspokenly + อย่างตรงไปตรงมา + อย่างโผงผาง, อย่างเปิดเผย + + + + N + outspokenness + ความตรงไปตรงมา + ความโผงผาง + + + + ADJ + outspread + ขยายออก + กระจายออก + + + + VT + outspread + extend; spread out + ขยายออก + กระจายออก + contract + + + + ADJ + outstanding + excellent; best + ที่ดีเยี่ยม + ที่ยอดเยี่ยม, ดีเด่น + interior; poor + + + + ADJ + outstanding + unpaid; due + ที่ค้างชำระ + ที่ยังไม่ได้ชำระ, ที่ต้องชำระ + paid; clear + + + + ADJ + outstanding + prominent; conspicuous + เป็นที่สังเกตเห็นได้ + เด่น, ซึ่งสังเกตเห็นได้ง่าย + ordinary; usual + + + + ADV + outstandingly + superbly; notably; supremely + อย่างสังเกตเห็นได้ + อย่างโดดเด่น + + + + VT + outstay + outwail; hang on + อยู่นานกว่า + + + + VI + outstock + oversupply; overfill; overload + เก็บสินค้าไว้มากเกินไป + + + + VT + outstock + oversupply; overfill; overload + เก็บสินค้าไว้มากเกินไป + + + + VT + outstretch + ยืดออก + + + + ADJ + outstretched + broad; long + ซึ่งยืดออก + + + + VT + outstrip + outdo; excel + ทำได้ดีกว่า + + + + N + out-take + ฟิล์มส่วนที่เสียและถูกตัดแยกออกมา + + + + VT + outvote + vote down + ชนะคะแนน + + + + ADJ + outward + visible; apparent + ที่มองเห็นได้ + ที่สามารถสังเกตได้ + invisible + + + + ADJ + outward + outer; outside + ที่มุ่งไปด้านนอก + inward + + + + ADJ + outward bound + going; departed; gone + จากไป + จากบ้านไป + + + + ADV + outwardly + ไปทางข้างนอก + + + + ADV + outwards + มุ่งไปด้านนอก + inwards + + + + VT + outwear + outlast + สวมใส่ได้นานกว่า + ใช้ทนกว่า + + + + VT + outweigh + overshadow; override + ครอบงำ + + + + VT + outwent + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ outgo + + + + VT + outwit + outsmart; outthink + ชนะด้วยสติปัญญา + + + + VT + outwore + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ outwear + + + + N + outwork + งานที่ทำที่บ้าน + + + + N + outworker + คนทำงานที่บ้าน + + + + VT + outworn + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ outwear + + + + ADJ + outworn + outdated; outmoded + ล้าสมัย + modern; new + + + + N + ouzo + เหล้าแรงของกรีซ + + + + N + ova + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ ovum + + + + ADJ + oval + egg-shaped; ovoid + ูซึ่งเป็นรูปไข่ + รี, กลมรี + + + + N + oval + รูปไข่ + รูปทรงรี, รูปกลมรี + + + + N + ovarian + รังไข่ + + + + N + ovary + รังไข่ของสตรี + + + + ADJ + ovate + egg-shaped + ซึ่งเป็นรูปไข่ + รูปกลมรี + + + + N + ovation + acclaim; applause + การปรบมือให้อย่างดังและนาน + + + + N + oven + เตาอบ + + + + N + oven + toaster; stove + เตาอบ + + + + N + oven glove + oven mitt + ถุงมือหนาใช้จับภาชนะร้อนจากเตาอบ + + + + N + oven mitt + oven glove + ถุงมือหนาใช้จับภาชนะร้อนจากเตาอบ + + + + N + ovenproof + oven-safe + เหมาะกับการใช้ในเตาอบขณะร้อน + + + + ADJ + oven-ready + สำเร็จรูป + พร้อมนำไปทำอาหาร + + + + PREP + over + on; above + เหนือ + บน + below + + + + ADV + over + above; overhead + เหนือ + บน + below + + + + PREP + over + through + ตลอด + ทั่ว, ถ้วน, หมด + + + + ADV + over + throughout: + ตลอดทั้งหมด + ทั่วไป, ตลอด + + + + PREP + over + exceeding; more than + มากกว่า + เกิน, เกินกว่า + + + + ADV + over + in excess; extra + มากกว่า + เกิน, เกินกว่า + + + + ADV + over + across + ข้าม + ผ่านไป + + + + ADV + over + (พลิก) ไปอีกด้านหนึ่ง + + + + ADV + over + again + อีกครั้ง + + + + PREP + over + about + เกี่ยวกับ + ในเรื่อง + + + + PREP + over + ในช่วง + ระหว่าง + + + + ADJ + over + finished; bygone + ที่จบสิ้น + ซึ่งเสร็จสิ้น, ซึ่งเรียบร้อย + + + + ADV + over again + again; afresh + อีกครั้ง + อีกครั้งหนึ่ง + + + + ADV + over against + abreast; against + ตรงข้ามกับ + ขัดแย้งกับ + + + + ADJ + over and above + นอกจาก + + + + ADJ + over and above + นอกจาก + นอกเหนือจาก + + + + ADV + over and over + frequently; again + ซ้ำแล้วซ้ำอีก + หลายครั้งหลายหน + + + + ADV + over and over again + regularly + เป็นประจำ + สม่ำเสมอ + + + + ADJ + over easy + พลิกกลับอีกด้านเมื่อทอดด้านหนึ่งไม่นาน + + + + ADV + over the counter + โดยไม่มีใบสั่งยา + + + + ADV + over the way + over against + ขัดแย้งกับ + + + + N + overabundance + superfluity; surplus + ความเยอะเกินไป + ความมากเกินไป + + + + ADJ + overabundant + rampant + เยอะเกินไป + มากเกินไป + + + + VI + overact + act; overdo + ออกท่าทางมากเกินไป + แสดงท่าทางมากเกินไป + + + + VT + overact + act; overdo + ออกท่าทางมากเกินไป + แสดงท่าทางมากเกินไป + + + + ADJ + overage + มีอายุมากเกินไป + ที่แก่เกินไป + + + + ADJ + overall + total + ทั้งหมด + + + + ADV + overall + on the whole + ทั้งหมด + + + + N + overall + รวมทั้งสิ้น + รวมทั้งหมด + + + + N + overall majority + เสียงส่วนใหญ่ในการเลือกตั้ง + + + + N + overalls + เสื้อคลุมที่สวมเพื่อกันเปื้อน + + + + VT + overarch + เป็นรูปโค้งเหนือ + มีลักษณะโค้งอยู่ด้านบน + + + + VT + overarch + ทำให้เป็นรูปโค้งเหนือบางสิ่ง + ทำให้โค้งอยู่บนบางสิ่ง + + + + ADJ + overarm + ซึ่งยกแขนขึ้นเหนือไหล่ + + + + VI + overate + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ overeat + + + + VT + overawe + intimidate + ขู่ + + + + VT + overbalance + exceed; transcend + ทำให้ไม่สมดุล + ทำให้หนักกว่า, ทำให้สำคัญกว่า + + + + VI + overbalance + exceed; transcend + ้ไม่สมดุล + + + + VT + overbear + overcome; overwhelm + มีชัยชนะ + + + + ADJ + overbearing + domineering; bossy + ช่างเจ้ากี้เจ้าการ + ที่ชอบบังคับ + + + + N + overbite + ฟันบนหรือขากรรไกรบนที่ยื่นออกมามากกว่าฟันล่างมาก + + + + N + overblouse + blouse + กระโปรงตัวนอกที่สวมคลุมกระโปรงหรือกางเกง + + + + VT + overblown + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ overblow + + + + ADV + overboard + นอกลำเรือ + + + + VI + overbook + จองตั๋วมากกว่าที่มี + + + + VT + overbook + จองตั๋วมากกว่าที่มี + + + + VI + overbuild + สร้างตึกมากเกินไป + + + + VT + overbuild + สร้างตึกมากเกินไป + + + + VI + overbuilt + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ overbuild + + + + VT + overbuilt + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ overbuild + + + + VT + overburden + overcharge + แบกหนักเกินไป + บรรทุกหนักเกินไป + + + + VI + overcall + เรียกไพ่สูงเกินไป (การเล่นไพ่บริจ) + + + + VT + overcall + เรียกไพ่สูงเกินไป (การเล่นไพ่บริจ) + + + + VT + overcame + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ overcome + + + + N + overcapacity + การกำหนดต้นทุนสูงเกินไป + + + + VT + overcapitalize + กำหนดต้นทุนสูงเกินไป + + + + ADJ + overcapitalized + ซึ่งกำหนดต้นทุนสูงเกินไป + + + + ADJ + overcast + cloudy; gloomy + มีเมฆมาก + มืดครึ้ม + clear; bright + + + + VI + overcast + overcloud; darken + ปกคลุมด้วยเมฆมาก + มืดครึ้มเพราะมีเมฆมาก + brighten + + + + VI + overcharge + คิดเงินแพงเกินไป + + + + VT + overcharge + surcharge + คิดเงินแพงเกินไป + + + + VT + overcharge + overload + บรรทุกมากเกินไป + บรรจุมากเกินไป + + + + N + overcharge + ค่าธรรมเนียมที่แพงเกินไป + + + + VI + overcloud + มีเมฆหรือหมอกปกคลุมมากเกินไป + + + + VT + overcloud + ทำให้มีเมฆหรือหมอกปกคลุมมากเกินไป + + + + VI + overcloud + มืดมัว + + + + VT + overcloud + ทำให้มัว + + + + ADJ + overclouded + ซึ่งมีเมฆมากเกินไป + + + + N + overcoat + topcoat + เสื้อคลุมใหญ่ + เสื้อโอเว่อร์โค้ท + + + + VT + overcome + overpower + ทำให้หมดกำลัง + + + + VT + overcome + beat; overwhelm + เอาชนะ + พิชิต, มีชัยต่อ + lose; yield; surrender + + + + VI + overcome + conquer; defeat + เอาชนะ + พิชิต, มีชัยต่อ + lose; yield; surrender + + + + VI + overcompensate + overreact; overdo; overpay + พยายามชดเชยมากไป + + + + VT + overcook + ทำอาหารนานเกินไป + + + + N + overcrossing + สะพานลอย + สะพานข้ามถนน + + + + VT + overcrowd + แน่นมากไป + แออัดเกินไป + + + + ADJ + overcrowded + ซึ่งแออัดยัดเยียด + ซึ่งอัดแน่นเกินไป + + + + N + overcrowding + overpopulation; overbuilding; congestion + ความแออัดยัดเยียด + + + + VT + overdevelop + overexpand + พัฒนามากไป + เติบโตมากไป + + + + ADJ + overdeveloped + congested; overbuilt + ซึ่งพัฒนามากไป + ซึ่งเติบโตมากไป + + + + VT + overdid + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ overdo + + + + VT + overdo + exaggerate + ทำมากเกินไป + + + + ADJ + overdone + overcooked + ที่ทำให้สุกมากเกินไป + + + + N + overdose + ปริมาณยาที่มากเกินไป + + + + N + overdraft + debt + จำนวนเงินที่เป็นหนี้ธนาคาร + + + + VT + overdraw + ถอนเงินเกิน + + + + VI + overdraw + ถอนเงินเกิน + + + + VI + overdrawn + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ overdraw + + + + VI + overdress + แต่งตัวมากเกินไป + + + + VT + overdress + แต่งตัวมากเกินไป + + + + ADJ + overdressed + ซึ่งแต่งตัวมากเกินไป + + + + VT + overdrew + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ overdraw + + + + VT + overdrive + ขับรุนแรงเกินไป + กระตุ้นมากเกินไป + + + + VT + overdriven + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ overdrive + + + + VT + overdrove + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ overdrive + + + + ADJ + overdue + late; unpunctual + พ้นกำหนด + ที่เลยกำหนดเวลา + punctual + + + + N + overeaching + ความล้มเหลว + + + + VI + overeat + gorge; overindulge + รับประทานมากเกินไป + + + + VI + overeaten + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ overeat + + + + ADJ + overeating + overindulgence; binge + รับประทานมากเกินไป + + + + N + overemphasis + การให้ความสำคัญมากไป + + + + VT + overemphasize + stress; exaggerate; emphasize + เน้นย้ำ + + + + VT + overestimate + overvalue; overprice + ประเมินมากเกินไป + + + + N + overestimation + exaggeration; mistake + การประเมินมากเกินไป + + + + ADJ + overexcited + aroused; overstimulated + ตื่นเต้นมากไป + + + + N + overexpand + overdevelop + ขยายมากเกินไป + + + + VT + overexpose + เปิดเผยมากเกินไป + + + + VT + overexpose + ให้แสงมากหรือนานเกินไป + + + + N + overexposure + การเปิดเผยมากเกินไป + + + + VT + overextend + overexpand; overreach + ทำงานมากเกินไป + + + + ADJ + overextended + overexpanded; enlarged + ซึ่งทำงานมากเกินไป + + + + VI + overfed + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ overfeed + + + + VT + overfed + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ overfeed + + + + VI + overfeed + overfill; satiate + ให้อาหารมากเกินไป + รับประทานอาหารมากเกินไป + + + + VT + overfeed + overfill; satiate + ให้อาหารมากเกินไป + รับประทานอาหารมากเกินไป + + + + VI + overfill + engorge + เติมจนล้น + + + + VT + overfill + engorge + เติมจนล้น + + + + N + overfishing + การตกปลามากเกินไป + + + + VI + overflew + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ overflow + + + + VT + overflew + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ overflow + + + + N + overflight + flyover; spying + การบินข้าม + + + + N + overflight + การบินผ่านบริเวณหนึ่ง (ใช้กับเครื่องบินหรือนก) + + + + N + overflow + overabundance; surfeit; surplus + จำนวนที่ล้นออกมา + การไหลล้น + deficiency; shortage + + + + VI + overflow + flood; whelm + ไหลล้น + + + + VI + overflow + brim over; run over + ไหลล้น + ไหลบ่า, มีมากมาย, ล้น + + + + VT + overflow + flow over; flood; inundate + ไหลล้น + ไหลบ่า, ท่วม, ล้น + + + + VT + overflow + flood; whelm + ไหลล้น + + + + N + overflow + surplus; overabundance + สิ่งที่ล้นออกมา + + + + N + overflowing + การไหลล้น + + + + VI + overflown + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ overflow + + + + VT + overflown + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ overflow + + + + VT + overfly + fly over; inspect + บินข้าม + + + + ADJ + overfull + surcharged + ซึ่งไหลล้น + + + + VI + overgrew + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ overgrow + + + + VT + overgrew + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ overgrow + + + + ADV + overground + บนผิวดิน + + + + VT + overgrow + ขึ้นอยู่ทั่ว + โตเร็ว + + + + VI + overgrow + ขึ้นอยู่ทั่ว + โตเร็ว + + + + VI + overgrown + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ overgrow + + + + VT + overgrown + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ overgrow + + + + N + overgrowth + abundance; excess; growth + การเจริญเติบโตมากเกินไป + การโตเกินไป, ความใหญ่มากไป + + + + ADJ + overhand + overarm + ที่ใช้มือหรือแขนพาดข้ามไปเหนือหัวไหล่ + + + + ADV + overhand + ที่ใช้มือหรือแขนพาดข้ามไปเหนือหัวไหล่ + + + + VT + overhang + protrude; project + ยื่นออกมา + + + + VT + overhaul + repair; check + ยกเครื่อง (เครื่องยนต์) + ทดสอบหรือแก้ไขเครื่องยนต์ + + + + ADJ + overhead + aerial; upper + ที่อยู่เหนือหัว + ที่มีตำแหน่งอยู่เหนือหัว + + + + ADV + overhead + above; in the sky + ที่อยู่เหนือหัว + ที่มีตำแหน่งอยู่เหนือหัว + below + + + + N + overhead + ค่าใช้จ่ายในการดำเนินการทางธุรกิจ เช่นค่าเช่า ค่าน้ำ ค่าไฟ + + + + N + overhead camshaft + แกนลูกเบี้ยวที่ติดตั้งอยู่บนหัวเครื่องยนต์ + + + + N + overhead projector + เครื่องฉายภาพบนผนังหรือจอ (คำย่อคือ OHP) + + + + N + overhead railway + รางรถไฟสำหรับแล่นเหนือถนนหรือรางเส้นอื่น + + + + N + overheads + overhead; expenses; cost + ค่าใช้จ่ายในการดำเนินการทางธุรกิจ เช่นค่าเช่า ค่าน้ำ ค่าไฟ + + + + VT + overhear + catch + ได้ยินโดยไม่ตั้งใจ + บังเอิญได้ยิน + + + + N + overheard + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ overhear + + + + VI + overheat + bake; blister + ร้อนเกินไป + + + + VT + overheat + ทำให้ร้อนเกินไป + + + + VT + overheat + ทำให้ตื่นเต้นเกินไป + + + + ADJ + overheated + ซึ่งร้อนเกินไป + + + + VI + overhung + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ overhang + + + + ADJ + overjoyed + delighted; elated + ดีใจเหลือเกิน + + + + N + overkill + excessive force; extermination + การมีมากเกินไป + + + + ADJ + overladen + ซึ่งแบกภาระหนักเกินไป + + + + VT + overlaid + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ overlay + + + + VT + overlain + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ overlie + + + + ADV + overland + by land + โดยทางบก + + + + ADJ + overland + โดยทางบก + + + + VT + overlap + ทำให้ทับกัน + ทำให้เหลื่อมกัน + + + + VI + overlap + ทับกัน + ้เหลื่อมกัน + + + + VT + overlap + coincide + คาบเกี่ยวกัน + + + + N + overlap + ส่วนที่ทับกัน + ส่วนที่เหลื่อมกัน + + + + VT + overlay + วางทับ + ทับ, ปิดคลุม + + + + N + overlay + สิ่งปิดทับ + สิ่งที่วางปิด + + + + ADV + overleaf + กลับด้าน + + + + VT + overlie + overhang + นอนทับ + นอนด้านบน + + + + VT + overload + burden; load; weigh down + แบกหนักเกินไป + บรรทุกมากเกินไป + + + + VT + overload + overburden + บรรทุกเกินพิกัด + บรรทุกน้ำหนักมากเกินไป + + + + VT + overload + ใช้งานมากไป (ไฟฟ้า) + + + + ADJ + overlong + overly long + นานเกินไป + + + + VT + overlook + miss; pass; omit + พลาดไป + มองพลาด, มองไม่เห็น + notice; watch + + + + VT + overlook + ignore; disregard + เมินเฉย + ละเลย, เพิกเฉย, ไม่เอาใจใส่ + regard; heed + + + + VT + overlook + look over + มองลงไปเห็น + + + + VT + overlook + ตรวจสอบ + สังเกต, ควบคุม, ดูแล + + + + N + overlook + ทัศนียภาพที่ปรากฏแก่สายตา + + + + N + overlord + dictator; king; potentate + ผู้มีอำนาจเหนือผู้อื่น + + + + ADV + overly + excessively; inordinately + มากเกิน + เหลือเกิน + + + + ADV + overly much + overmuch + มากๆ + + + + ADJ + overmanned + overstaffed + ซึ่งมีผู้ทำงานมากเกินไป + undermanned + + + + VT + overmaster + ครอบงำ + + + + ADV + overmuch + too much + มากเกินไป + + + + ADJ + overmuch + too much + มากเกินไป + + + + ADV + overnight + ตลอดคืน + + + + ADV + overnight + suddenly; quickly + อย่างรวดเร็ว + slowly + + + + ADJ + overnight + nightlong + ตลอดทั้งคืน + + + + ADJ + overnight + ในช่วงกลางคืน + ในตอนกลางคืน + + + + VT + overpaid + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ overpay + + + + N + overpass + flyover; flypast + สะพานข้ามที่อยู่เหนือถนนไฮเวย์ + + + + VT + overpay + overcompensate; overreimburse + จ่ายเงินมากเกินไป + ให้มากเกินไป + cheat; deprive + + + + N + overpayment + overcharge + การจ่ายมากกว่าที่ควรได้ + + + + VT + overplay + overdo; show off; dramatize + ให้ความสำคัญมากเกินไป + + + + ADJ + overpopulated + overcrowded + ซึ่งมีประชากรมากไป + + + + VT + overpower + overcome; overwhelm + เอาชนะ (ด้วยพละกำลัง) + lose; fail + + + + ADJ + overpowering + irresistible; uncontrollable + แข็งแรงและมีอำนาจมาก + + + + VT + overprint + พิมพ์ทับลงไป + พิมพ์เพิ่มเติม + + + + VI + overproduce + ผลิตมากเกินไป + + + + VT + overproduce + ผลิตมากเกินไป + + + + ADJ + overprotective + ปกป้องมากไป + + + + ADJ + overqualified + ซึ่งมีประสบการณ์มากไป + + + + VI + overran + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ overrun + + + + VT + overran + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ overrun + + + + VT + overrate + overestimate; overvalue + ตีค่าสูงเกินไป + + + + VT + overreach + ล้มเหลว (เพราะทำในสิ่งที่เกินความสามารถ) + + + + VI + overreact + exaggerate; overcompensate + มีปฏิกิริยารุนแรงเกินไป + + + + N + overreaction + การมีปฏิกิริยารุนแรงเกินไป + + + + VT + overridden + defeated; rejected + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ override + + + + VT + override + ยกเลิก + ล้มเลิก, ลบล้าง + + + + VT + override + exceed; predominate; outweigh + มีโอกาสเหนือกว่า + สำคัญกว่า + + + + VT + override + ขี่ม้าข้าม + + + + N + overriding + dominant; prevailing; main; major + ซึ่งสำคัญที่สุด + ซึ่งสำคัญกว่าสิ่งอื่น + + + + ADJ + overripe + rotting; decayed; decaying + สุกเกินไป + + + + VT + overrode + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ override + + + + VT + overrule + overturn; override + ลบล้าง + ปฏิเสธ + accept + + + + VT + overrun + invade; occupy + บุกรุก + ล่วงล้ำ, รุกล้ำ + + + + VT + oversaw + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ oversee + + + + ADV + overseas + โพ้นทะเล + + + + ADV + overseas + ข้ามทะเล + โพ้นทะเล + + + + ADJ + overseas + เกี่ยวกับต่างประเทศ + + + + ADJ + overseas + ที่เดินทางท่องเที่ยวข้ามทะเล + + + + VT + oversee + superintend; supervise + ตรวจสอบ + ตรวจดู, มองเห็น, แอบเห็น + + + + VT + oversee + supervise + ตรวจตรา + สำรวจ + + + + VT + oversee + เฝ้าสังเกตอย่างไม่เปิดเผย + + + + VT + overseen + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ oversee + + + + N + overseer + ผู้ตรวจสอบ + + + + VT + oversell + ขายเกินกว่าที่ผลิตได้ + + + + VT + oversell + ขายเกินกว่าที่ผลิตได้ + + + + VT + oversell + ยกย่องมากเกินไป + ชื่นชมมากเกินไป + + + + VT + oversell + overpromote + นำเสนอขายมากเกินไป + พยายามใช้วิธีต่างๆ เพื่อขายได้มากเกินไป + + + + ADJ + oversensitive + emotional; unstable + ขุ่นเคืองง่ายเกินไป + + + + VT + overset + ทำให้คว่ำ + + + + ADJ + oversexed + ซึ่งมีความต้องการทางเพศมากกว่าปกติ + + + + VT + overshadow + outshine; dominate + ทำให้ลดความสำคัญลง + ข่มให้ด้อยลง, บั่นทอน + + + + VT + overshadow + ให้ร่มเงา + + + + N + overshoe + รองเท้าที่สวมทับรองเท้าปกติเพื่อป้องกันสิ่งสกปรกหรือให้อบอุ่น + + + + N + overshoes + รองเท้ายางหรือผ้าซึ่งสวมเพื่อป้องกันความหนาวเย็น + + + + VT + overshoot + overreach; overact; overdo + ยิงเลยเป้าหมาย + ยิงข้ามเป้าหมาย, พลาดเป้า + + + + VT + overshot + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ overshoot + + + + N + oversight + mistake; error + ความผิดพลาดเพราะละเลยหรือไม่สังเกต + correctness + + + + VT + oversimplify + over reduce; make too simple + อธิบายหรือแก้ปัญหาง่ายเกินไป (โดยไม่สนใจความจริง) + + + + ADJ + oversize + oversized + ใหญ่กว่าปกติ + ใหญ่กว่าธรรมดา, ใหญ่เกินจำเป็น + + + + ADJ + oversized + oversize + ีขนาดใหญ่เกินไป + + + + N + overskirt + apron; pinafore + กระโปรงชั้นนอก + + + + VI + oversleep + sleep in; sleep late + นอนเกินเวลา + นอนนานกว่าปกติ + + + + VI + overslept + sleep late; sleep in + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ oversleep + + + + VI + oversold + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ oversell + + + + VT + oversold + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ oversell + + + + VI + overspend + ใช้จ่ายมากเกินไป + + + + VI + overspent + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ overspend + + + + N + overspill + คนที่ออกนอกเมืองเพราะแออัดเกินไป + + + + VT + overspread + spread over + แพร่กระจายไปทั่ว + แผ่ไปทั่ว, แพร่กระจาย, ปกคลุมไปทั่ว + + + + ADJ + overstaffed + overmanned + ซึ่งมีคนทำงานมากไป + + + + VT + overstate + overreact; exaggerate + กล่าวเกินจริง + understate + + + + N + overstatement + การกล่าวเกินจริง + + + + VI + overstay + outstay + อยู่นานเกินไป + พักอยู่เกินเวลา + + + + VT + overstay + outstay + อยู่นานเกินไป + พักอยู่เกินเวลา + + + + VI + oversteer + ถือพวงมาลัยนานเกินไป + + + + VT + overstep + go beyond; exceed + เกินขอบเขต + ล้ำเส้น, ก้าวก่าย + + + + VI + overstock + oversupply; overfill; overload + ซื้อเก็บไว้มากเกินไป + + + + VT + overstock + ซื้อเก็บไว้มากเกินไป + + + + VI + overstrain + เคร่งเครียดเกินไป + + + + VT + overstrain + ทำให้เคร่งเครียดเกินไป + + + + VT + overstretch + ทำเกินความสามารถ + + + + ADJ + overstretched + ซึ่งทำเกินความสามารถ + + + + ADJ + overstrung + highstrung; tense + ซึ่งตื่นเต้นเกินไป + + + + ADJ + oversubscribed + overpurchased + มีผู้สมัครเป็นสมาชิกมากเกินไป + + + + ADJ + overt + manifest; open; obvious + ชัดเจน + โจ่งแจ้ง + covert; concealed + + + + N + overt act + การแสดงออกอย่างชัดแจ้ง + + + + VI + overtake + catch up with; overhaul + ตามทัน + ไล่ตามทัน + + + + VT + overtake + pass; outstrip + ไล่ทัน + ไล่แซง + + + + VI + overtake + catch up with + ไล่ทัน + ไล่แซง + + + + VT + overtake + catch up with; overhaul + ตามทัน + ไล่ตามทัน + + + + VT + overtake + befall; happen + เกิดขึ้นอย่างฉับพลัน + เกิดขึ้นอย่างทันทีทันใด + + + + VI + overtaken + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ overtake + + + + VT + overtaken + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ overtake + + + + VT + overtax + ทำให้ยากลำบาก + ทำให้เหนื่อยอ่อน + + + + VT + overtax + เก็บภาษีมากเกินไป + + + + ADJ + over-the-air + ซึ่งกระจายเสียงทางวิทยุหรือโทรทัศน์ + + + + ADJ + over-the-counter + ซึ่งซื้อขายกันโดยตรง (โดยไม่มีใบสั่งซื้อยาจากแพทย์) + + + + VT + overthrew + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ overthrow + + + + VT + overthrow + bring down; dethrone + ล้มล้างจากอำนาจ + + + + VT + overthrow + ขว้างลูกไกลเกินไป + + + + VT + overthrow + topple; overturn + ทำให้ล้ม + + + + N + overthrow + downfall; dethronement + การล้มล้างจากอำนาจ + การโค่นล้มจากอำนาจ + + + + VT + overthrown + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ overthrow + + + + N + overtime + extra working time + เวลาพิเศษที่นอกเหนือจากเวลาทำงานปกติ + + + + N + overtime + เงินพิเศษสำหรับงานนอกเวลา + เงินค่าล่วงเวลา + + + + N + overtime + extra time + ระยะเวลาที่เพิ่มจากเวลาปกติในการแข่งขัน + + + + ADV + overtime + นอกเวลาปกติ + ล่วงเวลา + + + + VT + overtire + overdo + ทำจนเหนื่อยไป + + + + ADJ + overtired + เหนื่อยล้ามาก + อ่อนล้าเต็มที่ + + + + ADV + overtly + apparently; clearly + อย่างไม่ปกปิด + อย่างเปิดเผย, โดยเจตนา + + + + N + overtone + connotation; hint + ความหมายเสริม + ความหมายรอง + + + + N + overtone + inference + เสียงแทรก + เสียงสอดแทรก + + + + VI + overtook + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ overtake + + + + VT + overtook + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ overtake + + + + VT + overtop + dominate; exceed; surpass + อยู่เหนือกว่า + อยู่สูงกว่า, เหนือกว่า + + + + VI + overtrade + ค้าขายเกินกำลัง + ทำค้าขายเกินความสามารถ + + + + VI + overtrain + ฝึกหนักเกินไป + ฝึกซ้อมมากเกินไป, ฝึกนานเกินไป + + + + VT + overtrain + ฝึกหนักเกินไป + ฝึกซ้อมมากเกินไป, ฝึกนานเกินไป + + + + VI + overtrump + เล่นไพ่ทรัมพ์สูงกว่าผู้เล่นคนอื่น + + + + VT + overtrump + เล่นไพ่ทรัมพ์สูงกว่าผู้เล่นคนอื่น + + + + N + overture + เพลงโหมโรง + ดนตรีที่เล่นนำก่อนที่จะแสดงคอนเสิร์ต + + + + N + overture + introduction; prelude + การเกริ่นนำ + การเสนอนำ + + + + VI + overturn + topple; turn over + ้คว่ำลง + พลิกคว่ำ + + + + VT + overturn + topple; turn over + ทำให้คว่ำ + ทำให้ล้ม, คว่ำ, พลิกคว่ำ + + + + VT + overturn + overthrow; dethrone + ล้มจากอำนาจ + + + + N + overturn + การทำให้คว่ำ + + + + N + overuse + การใช้มากเกินไป + + + + VT + overuse + ใช้มากเกินไป + + + + VT + overvalue + overestimate + ตีค่าหรือราคามากเกินไป + + + + N + overview + summary + การอธิบายคร่าวๆ + การอธิบายโดยสรุป + + + + ADJ + overweening + arrogant; haughty + หยิ่งยโส + humble; meek + + + + ADJ + overweening + overconfident + ซึ่งมั่นใจมากเกินไป + โอหัง + + + + VT + overweigh + หนักมากกว่า + + + + ADJ + overweight + plump; heavy + ที่มีน้ำหนักมากเกินไป + lean; thin + + + + VT + overwhelm + engulf + ทำให้ความรู้สึกท่วมท้น + มีผลให้เกิดความรู้สึกบางอย่างมากมาย + + + + VT + overwhelm + overcome; defeat + ทำให้พ่ายแพ้ + ชนะ + lose + + + + ADJ + overwhelming + irresistible; overpowering + ที่มีอำนาจมาก + ที่ยากที่จะต่อต้าน (ในเชิงอารมณ์) + + + + ADJ + overwhelming + ที่มากมาย + + + + VT + overwind + ไขลานมากไป + + + + VI + overwinter + มีชีวิตอยู่ระหว่างฤดูหนาว + + + + VT + overwinter + มีชีวิตอยู่ระหว่างฤดูหนาว + + + + VI + overwork + ทำงานมากไป + ใช้กำลังเกินไป, ทำงานหักโหม + rest + + + + VT + overwork + ทำงานมากไป + ใช้กำลังเกินไป, ทำงานหักโหม + loaf + + + + N + overwork + การทำงานมากไป + + + + ADJ + overworked + too busy; overburdened; tired + ซึ่งทำงานมากไป + + + + VT + overwrite + เขียนทับ + + + + VT + overwritten + เขียนทับ + + + + VT + overwrote + เขียนทับ + + + + ADJ + overwrought + เหนื่อยเพราะทำงานมากไป + + + + ADJ + overwrought + overexcited; agitated + ตื่นเต้นและกังวลเกินไป + + + + N + Ovid + กวีโรมัน เจ้าของผลงานด้านประวัติศาสตร์และเทพนิยาย + + + + ADJ + Ovidian + เกี่ยวกับกวีโรมัน เจ้าของผลงานด้านประวัติศาสตร์และเทพนิยาย + + + + N + oviduct + ท่อรังไข่ + ท่อนำไข่ + + + + ADJ + oviform + egg-shaped + ที่เป็นรูปไข่ + + + + ADJ + oviparous + ที่ออกไข่ + ซึ่งออกไข่ + viviparous + + + + ADJ + ovoid + ovate + ที่มีรูปร่างเหมือนไข่ + + + + VI + ovulate + สร้างไข่ + ผลิตไข่ + + + + N + ovule + ไข่ภายในถุงไข่ + ไข่เล็ก + + + + N + ovum + เซลล์ไข่ + + + + VT + owe + be in debt + เป็นหนี้ + ติดเงิน + + + + VT + owe + be indebted + เป็นหนี้บุญคุณ + + + + ADJ + owing + owed; in debt + ซึ่งเป็นหนี้ + ซึ่งค้างชำระ, ซึ่งยังไม่ได้จ่ายเงิน + + + + PREP + owing to + because of + เนื่องจาก + เพราะว่า + + + + N + owl + นกฮูก + นกเค้าแมว + + + + N + owlet + ลูกนกเค้าแมว + + + + ADJ + owlish + เหมือนนกเค้าแมว + + + + VT + own + possess; hold + เป็นเจ้าของ + ครอบครอง + lack; need + + + + VI + own + confess; admit + ยอมรับ + สารภาพ + deny; reject + + + + ADJ + own + ที่เป็นของตัวเอง + + + + PRON + own + ของตัวเอง + + + + N + own goal + การเตะลูกเข้าประตูตัวเอง + + + + N + own-brand + own-label + ยี่ห้อสินค้าของร้านไม่ใช่จากบริษัทที่ผลิตสินค้า + + + + N + owner + possessor; holder + เจ้าของ + ผู้เป็นเจ้าของ + + + + ADJ + owner-occupied + ซึ่งอาศัยอยู่โดยเจ้าของบ้านมากกว่าคนอื่น + + + + N + owner-occupier + ผู้อาศัยที่เป็นเจ้าของบ้าน + + + + N + ownership + สิทธิการครอบครอง + + + + N + ownership + possession + ความเป็นเจ้าของ + + + + N + own-label + own-brand; storebrand + ยี่ห้อสินค้าของร้านไม่ใช่จากบริษัทที่ผลิตสินค้า + + + + N + ox + วัวตัวผู้ + cow + + + + N + oxalic acid + สารมีพิษซึ่งไม่มีสี + + + + N + oxalis + ต้นไม้ตระกูล Oxalidaceae + มีดอกหลายสีพบในป่าชื้นหรืออากาศเย็น + + + + N + oxbow + ไม้รูปตัวยูซึ่งคล้องรอบคอวัว + + + + N + Oxbridge + มหาวิทยาลัยอ็อกซ์ฟอร์ดและเคมบริดจ์ในประเทศอังกฤษ + + + + N + oxcart + cart; bullock-cart + เกวียนที่ลากด้วยวัว + + + + N + oxen + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ ox + + + + N + oxeye + พืชไม้ดอกตระกูล Buphthalum Heliopsis + มีดอกเหมือนดอกเดซี่ + + + + ADJ + ox-eyed + ซึ่งมีตากลมโตเหมือนวัว + + + + N + oxford + รองเท้าหนังแบบที่มีเชือกผูกด้านหน้า + + + + N + Oxford + เมืองอ็อกฟอร์ด (อยู่ตอนใต้ของประเทศอังกฤษ) + อ็อกฟอร์ด + + + + N + Oxford accent + สำเนียงภาษาอังกฤษแบบอ็อกซ์ฟอร์ดในประเทศอังกฤษ + (เป็นสำเนียงมาตรฐาน) + + + + N + Oxford blue + สีน้ำเงินเข้ม + + + + N + Oxford English + ภาษาพูดแบบผู้จบการศึกษาจาก Oxford University + + + + N + Oxfordshire + เมืองหนึ่งในประเทศอังกฤษ + + + + N + oxheart + ผลเชอร์รี่รูปหัวใจและมีขนาดใหญ่ + + + + N + oxidant + สารที่ทำให้สารอื่นรวมตัวกับอ็อกซิเจน + + + + N + oxidation + ปฎิกิริยาเคมีที่เกิดจากการรวมตัวของออกซิเจนกับสารอื่น + ออกซิเดชัน + + + + N + oxide + ์สารประกอบออกซิเจนกับธาตุอื่น + ออกไซด์ + + + + N + oxidisation + ปฎิกิริยาเคมีที่เกิดจากการรวมตัวของออกซิเจนกับสารอื่น + + + + VT + oxidise + รวมตัวกับอ็อกซิเจน + + + + N + oxidization + combustion + ปฎิกิริยาเคมีที่เกิดจากการรวมตัวของออกซิเจนกับสารอื่น + + + + VT + oxidize + รวมตัวกับอ็อกซิเจน + + + + N + oxidizing agent + สารที่ทำให้สารอื่นรวมตัวกับอ็อกซิเจน + + + + N + oxlip + ต้นไม้ตระกูล primrose ออกดอกสีเหลืองในฤดูใบไม้ผลิ + + + + N + Oxon + มหาวิยาลัยอ็อกซ์ฟอร์ด + + + + ADJ + Oxonian + เกี่ยวกับมหาวิทยาลัยอ็อกซ์ฟอร์ด + + + + ADJ + Oxonian + เกี่ยวกับมหาวิทยาลัยอ็อกซ์ฟอร์ด + + + + N + oxtail + เนื้อส่วนหางวัวใช้ทำซุป + + + + N + oxyacetylene + สารผสมระหว่างอ็อกซิเจนและอะเซทิลีน + สารให้ความร้อนสูงในการตัดหรือหลอมเหล็ก + + + + N + oxygen + ออกซิเจน + + + + N + oxygen + ก๊าซออกซิเจน + + + + N + oxygen mask + หน้ากากครอบปากและจมูกสำหรับให้อ็อกซิเจน + + + + N + oxygen tent + กระโจมสำหรับให้อ็อกซิเจนกับคนไข้ + เต็นท์อ็อกซิเจน + + + + VT + oxygenate + หล่อเลี้ยงด้วยอ็อกซิเจน + + + + N + oxygenation + oxygenating; ventilation + การหล่อเลี้ยงด้วยอ็อกซิเจน + + + + N + oxyhemoglobin + ฮีโมโกลบินจับกับอ็อกซิเจนที่ส่งจากปอดไปยังเนื้อเยื่อ + + + + ADJ + oxyhydrogen + ซึ่งใช้อ็อกซิเจนและไฮโดรเจนผสมกัน + + + + N + oxymoron + คำพูดหรือวลีทมาจากการนำคำความหมายตรงข้ามกันมารวมกัน + + + + INT + oyes + เสียงร้องให้เงียบ + + + + INT + oyez + เสียงร้องให้เงียบ + + + + N + Oympiad + ช่วงเวลา 4 ปีระหว่างการแข่งขันโอลิมปิกของกรีกโบราณ + การจัดงานกีฬาโอลิมปิกในสมัยปัจจุบัน + + + + N + oyster + หอยนางรม + + + + N + Oz + ออสเตรเลีย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PRF + a- + a + ใช้เป็นคำเติมหน้าเพื่อเน้นความหมาย + + + + PRF + a- + a + ของ + + + + PRF + a- + a + บน + + + + PRF + a- + a + จาก + + + + PRF + a- + a + ไปยัง + ไปสู่ + + + + PRF + a- + a + ออก + + + + PRF + a- + a + ไม่ (ย่อมาจาก an-) + ปราศจาก, ใช้นำหน้าเสียงพยัญชนะ + + + + PRF + ab- + ab + จาก + ออกจาก + + + + PRF + ad- + ad + ไป + ไปยัง, ที่, ใกล้ + + + + PRF + aero- + aero + อากาศ + + + + PRF + Afro- + Afro + แอฟริกา + + + + PRF + amb- + amb + ทั้งสองด้าน + รอบ + + + + PRF + ambi- + ambi + ทั้งสองด้าน + รอบ + + + + PRF + an- + an + ไม่ + การปฏิเสธ, การเพิกถอน + + + + PRF + an- + an + ต่อต้าน + คัดค้าน + + + + PRF + ana- + ana + สู่ + ผ่าน, ตลอด + + + + PRF + andr- + andr + ผู้ชาย + + + + PRF + andro- + andro + ผู้ชาย + + + + PRF + Anglo- + Anglo + อังกฤษ + + + + PRF + ant- + ant + ต้าน + + + + PRF + ante- + ante + ก่อน + + + + PRF + anthropo- + anthropo + คน + + + + PRF + anti- + anti + anti- + ต้าน + ตรงกันข้าม, สกัด, ขจัด + + + + PRF + aqua- + aqua + น้ำ + + + + PRF + aque- + aque + น้ำ + + + + PRF + aqui- + aqui + น้ำ + + + + PRF + arch- + arch + หัวหน้า + สำคัญ + + + + PRF + archaeo- + archaeo + โบราณ + + + + PRF + archeo- + archeo + โบราณ + + + + PRF + archi- + archi + หัวหน้า + สำคัญ + + + + PRF + astro- + astro + ดาว + + + + PRF + audi- + audi + เกี่ยวกับการฟัง + + + + PRF + audio- + audio + เกี่ยวกับการฟัง + + + + PRF + auto- + auto + โดยตัวเอง + ตัวเอง, โดยอัตโนมัติ + + + + PRF + baro- + baro + น้ำหนัก + + + + PREP + be- + be + ใกล้ + แสดงตำแหน่ง + + + + PRF + bi- + bi + สอง + คู่, ทวิ + + + + PRF + biblio- + biblio + หนังสือ + + + + PRF + bio- + bio + ชีวิต + + + + PRF + bis- + bis + bi- + สอง + คู่, ทวิ + + + + PRF + cat- + cat + ลง + ผ่าน + + + + PRF + cata- + cata + ลง + ผ่าน + + + + PRF + cath- + cath + ลง + ผ่าน + + + + PRF + centi- + centi + ร้อย + + + + PRF + chromo- + chromo + สี + + + + PRF + chrono- + chrono + เวลา + + + + PRF + circum- + circum + รอบ + โดยรอบ + + + + PRF + com- + com + ด้วย + กับ + + + + PRF + contra- + contra + ต้าน + + + + PRF + cosmo- + cosmo + โลก + จักรวาล + + + + PRF + counter- + counter + contra- + ต้าน + + + + PRF + cyclo- + cyclo + วง + วงกลม, ล้อ + + + + PRF + de- + de + ลง + จาก + + + + PRF + deca- + deca + สิบ + + + + PRF + demi- + demi + ครึ่ง + + + + PRF + di- + di + bi-; bis- + คู่ + สอง, ทวิ + + + + PRF + dia- + dia + ผ่าน + ระหว่าง, คู่ + + + + PRF + dis- + dis + จาก + แตกไป, ไม่, ใช้แสดงความหมายในแง่ลบ + + + + PRF + dys- + dys + แข็ง + เลว, ป่วย + + + + PRF + ec- + ec + ออก + + + + PRF + em- + em + ใน + เข้าไปใน, ใช้กับสิ่งที่เกี่ยวกับแรง + + + + PRF + en- + en + ใน + เข้าไปใน, ใช้กับสิ่งที่เกี่ยวกับแรง + + + + PRF + en- + en + ใน + + + + PRF + equi- + equi + เท่ากัน + + + + PRF + eu- + eu + ดี + + + + PRF + ex- + ex + ออก + จาก + + + + PRF + ex- + ex + ออก + + + + PRF + extra- + extra + เลย + ข้างนอก + + + + PRF + fet- + fet + ตัวอ่อน + + + + PRF + feti- + feti + ตัวอ่อน + + + + PRF + feto- + feto + ตัวอ่อน + + + + PRF + fore- + fore + ก่อน + ล่วงหน้า + + + + PRF + geo- + geo + ธรณี + พื้นดิน + + + + PRF + gyro- + gyro + วงแหวน + วงกลม + + + + PRF + hemi- + hemi + ครึ่ง + + + + PRF + hemo- + hemo + เลือด + + + + PRF + hetero- + hetero + อื่น + + + + PRF + hex- + hex + หก + + + + PRF + hexa- + hexa + หก + + + + PRF + homo- + homo + เหมือน + + + + PRF + hyper- + hyper + เกิน + เกินไป + + + + PRF + hypo- + hypo + ใต้ + + + + PRF + ideo- + ideo + ความคิด + + + + PRF + idio- + idio + ตัวเอง + ส่วนตัว, โดยเฉพาะ + + + + PRF + il- + il + ใน + + + + PRF + im- + im + ใน + + + + PRF + in- + in + ใน + ข้างใน + + + + PRF + in- + in + ไม่ + + + + PRF + infra- + infra + ใต้ + + + + PRF + inter- + inter + ระหว่าง + ร่วมกัน + + + + PRF + intra- + intra + ภายใน + เข้าใน + + + + PRF + intro- + intro + ภายใน + เข้าใน + + + + PRF + juxta- + juxta + ใกล้ + + + + PRF + kilo- + kilo + พัน + + + + PRF + macro- + macro + ยาว + ใหญ่, ยิ่งใหญ่ + + + + PRF + mal- + mal + ป่วย + เลว, ไม่ดี + + + + PRF + male- + male + ป่วย + เลว, ไม่ดี + + + + PRF + medio- + medio + กลาง + + + + PRF + meg- + meg + ใหญ่ + + + + PRF + mega- + mega + ใหญ่ + + + + PRF + megalo- + megalo + ใหญ่ + + + + PRF + melan- + melan + ดำ + + + + PRF + melano- + melano + ดำ + + + + PRF + met- + met + หลัง + ข้าม, ท่ามกลาง, เกี่ยวกับการเปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + PRF + meta- + meta + หลัง + ข้าม, ท่ามกลาง, เกี่ยวกับการเปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + PRF + micro- + micro + เล็ก + จิ๋ว + + + + PRF + mis- + mis + ผิด + ไม่ดี, เลว + + + + PRF + mis- + mis + ไม่สบาย + โชคไม่ดี + + + + PRF + mon- + mon + เดี่ยว + เดียว + + + + PRF + mono- + mono + เดี่ยว + เดียว + + + + PRF + mult- + mult + มาก + หลาย + + + + PRF + multi- + multi + มาก + หลาย + + + + PRF + neo- + neo + ใหม่ + เร็ว ๆ นี้ + + + + PRF + non- + non + ไม่ + + + + PRF + ob- + ob + ด้าน + ก่อน, ในทาง + + + + PRF + octa- + octa + แปด + + + + PRF + octo- + octo + แปด + + + + PRF + olig- + olig + เล็ก + น้อย + + + + PRF + oligo- + oligo + เล็ก + น้อย + + + + PRF + omni- + omni + ทั้งหมด + + + + PRF + orth- + orth + ตรง + ถูกต้อง + + + + PRF + ortho- + ortho + ตรง + ถูกต้อง + + + + PRF + out- + out + ออก + เกิน, ข้าม + + + + PRF + over- + over + เหนือ + เกิน + + + + PRF + pan- + pan + ทั้งหมด + + + + PRF + panto- + panto + ทั้งหมด + + + + PRF + par- + par + ข้าง + เกิน, นอกเหนือจาก + + + + PRF + para- + para + ข้าง + เกิน, นอกเหนือจาก + + + + PRF + path- + path + ทุกข์ + เกิดเป็นโรค, รู้สึก + + + + PRF + patho- + patho + ทุกข์ + เกิดเป็นโรค, รู้สึก + + + + PRF + pent- + pent + ห้า + + + + PRF + penta- + penta + ห้า + + + + PRF + per- + per + ผ่าน + ตลอด, ทั่ว + + + + PRF + peri- + peri + รอบ + ใกล้, เกิน + + + + PRF + phil- + phil + รัก + ถูกรัก, กำลังรัก + + + + PRF + philo- + philo + รัก + ถูกรัก, กำลังรัก + + + + PRF + phon- + phon + เสียง + + + + PRF + phono- + phono + เสียง + + + + PRF + physi- + physi + ธรรมชาติ + + + + PRF + physio- + physio + ธรรมชาติ + + + + PRF + poly- + poly + มาก + + + + PRF + post- + post + ด้านหลัง + ภายหลัง + + + + PRF + pre- + pre + ก่อน + + + + PRF + pro- + pro + ก่อน + ไปข้างหน้า, แทนที่ + + + + PRF + prot- + prot + ก่อน + ไปข้างหน้า + + + + PRF + proto- + proto + ก่อน + ไปข้างหน้า + + + + PRF + pseudo- + pseudo + เทียม + + + + PRF + psych- + psych + ลมหายใจ + จิต, วิญญาณ + + + + PRF + psycho- + psycho + ลมหายใจ + จิต, วิญญาณ + + + + PRF + quadri- + quadri + สี่ + + + + PRF + quadru- + quadru + สี่ + + + + PRF + radio- + radio + แท่ง + รัศมี, รังสี + + + + PRF + re- + re + หลัง + อีก + + + + PRF + retro- + retro + ข้างหลัง + + + + PRF + semi- + semi + ครึ่ง + + + + PRF + sept- + sept + เจ็ด + + + + PRF + septi- + septi + เจ็ด + + + + PRF + sex- + sex + หก + + + + PRF + socio- + socio + เพื่อน + ผู้ร่วมสังคม + + + + PRF + stereo- + stereo + แข็ง + แน่น, สามมิติ + + + + PRF + sub- + sub + ใต้ + ด้านล่าง, ด้านใน + + + + PRF + subter- + subter + ภายใต้ + + + + PRF + tetra- + tetra + สี่ + + + + PRF + theo- + theo + พระเจ้า + เทวะ + + + + PRF + therme- + therme + ร้อน + ความร้อน + + + + PRF + thermo- + thermo + ร้อน + ความร้อน + + + + PRF + tra- + tra + ข้าม + ผ่าน, นอกเหนือ + + + + PRF + trans- + trans + ข้าม + ผ่าน, นอกเหนือ + + + + PRF + tri- + tri + สาม + สามเท่า + + + + PRF + ultra- + ultra + เกิน + + + + PRF + un- + un + ไม่ + + + + PRF + un- + un + กลับ + + + + PRF + under- + under + ภายใต้ + + + + PRF + uni- + uni + หนึ่ง + เดียว + + + + PRF + vice- + vice + รอง + + + + PRF + with- + with + ต้าน + ถอน + + + + N + p + พยัญชนะภาษาอังกฤษตัวที่ 16 + + + + ADJ + p + เกี่ยวกับอักษรตัว P หรือ p + + + + ABBR + p + หน้าหนังสือ (คำย่อของ page) + + + + ABBR + P + ตำรวจ (คำย่อของ police) + + + + ABBR + p.m. + pm; PM; P.M. + หลังเที่ยง (คำย่อของ post meridiem) + ช่วงเวลาตั้งแต่เที่ยงวันจนถึงเที่ยงคืน + + + + ABBR + P.M. + pm; p.m.; PM + หลังเที่ยง (คำย่อของ post meridiem) + ช่วงเวลาตั้งแต่เที่ยงวันจนถึงเที่ยงคืน + + + + ABBR + p.r.n + เมื่อจำเป็น + เมื่อต้องการ + + + + N + pa + พ่อ + + + + N + pabulum + sustenance; nutrition; diet + อาหาร + ของกิน + + + + N + pace + step; tempo + ฝีเท้า + ก้าว, ระยะก้าว, จังหวะก้าวเดิน + + + + N + pace + speed + อัตราการเดิน + อัตราการวิ่ง, อัตราการเคลื่อนไหว + + + + VI + pace + เดินกลับไปกลับมา + + + + VI + pace + walk; amble + ก้าวเดิน + + + + VT + pace + วัดระยะทางโดยการก้าวเดิน + + + + N + pacemaker + อุปกรณ์ไฟฟ้าที่ช่วยให้อัตราการเต้นของหัวใจสม่ำเสมอ + + + + N + pacemaker + pacesetter + ผู้ที่นำอยู่ในการแข่งขัน + + + + N + pacer + pony; mount; steed + ม้าที่ใช้ในการแข่งขัน + + + + N + pachyderm + สัตว์หนังหนาและมีกีบเท้าเช่น แรด ช้าง + + + + N + Pacific + South Seas + แปซิฟิก + มหาสมุทรแปซิฟิก + + + + ADJ + pacific + calm; tranquil + สงบ + + + + ADJ + pacific + peaceful + รักสงบ + unpeaceful + + + + N + Pacific + South Seas + มหาสมุทรแปซิฟิก + + + + N + Pacific Rim + กลุ่มประเทศแถบมหาสมุทรแปซิฟิกโดยเฉพาะเอเชียตะวันออก + + + + N + pacification + appeasement; accommodation + กระบวนการสันติภาพ + กระบวนการนำมาซึ่งความสงบ + + + + N + pacifier + dummy + คนที่ทำให้เกิดความสงบ + ผู้ทำให้สงบ, สิ่งที่ก่อให้เกิดความสงบ + + + + N + pacifism + ความรักสันติภาพ + การรักสงบ + + + + N + pacifism + nonviolence; submission + การต่อต้านสงคราม + + + + N + pacifist + conscientious objector + ผู้ต่อสู้เพื่อสันติภาพ + ผู้รักสันติภาพ, ผู้รักความสงบ + + + + VT + pacify + appease; conciliate; gentle; mollify + ทำให้สงบ (ความโกรธ, ความหิว) + anger + + + + VT + pacify + assuage; subdue + ทำให้สงบ (สงคราม) + enrage + + + + N + pack + packet; box; package + หีบห่อ + หีบ, ห่อ + + + + N + pack + plenty; lot; much + ของจำนวนมาก + ของที่กองรวมกัน + scarcity + + + + N + pack + gang; band + ฝูง + กลุ่ม, หมู่, พวก, แก๊ง, คณะ, เหล่า + + + + N + pack + backpack + กระเป๋าสะพายหลัง + + + + VT + pack + collect; gather + บรรจุ + ใส่หีบห่อ, เก็บของใส่กระเป๋า + unpack + + + + N + pack animal + สัตว์ซึ่งใช้บรรทุกสินค้า เช่น ม้า + + + + N + pack horse + pack mule; sumpter mule + ม้าที่ใช้บรรทุกสิ่งของ + + + + N + pack horse + ม้าซึ่งใช้บรรทุกสัมภาระ + + + + N + package + container; pack; packet + หีบห่อ + สัมภาระ + + + + N + package + pack; packet; parcel + ภาชนะบรรจุ + + + + N + package + aggregation; container + ส่วนประกอบทั้งหมด + + + + N + package + การซื้อขายเหมาทั้งชุด + + + + N + package holiday + การท่องเที่ยววันหยุดไปกับบริษัททัวร์ซึ่งจัดบริการแบบครบวงจร + + + + N + package tour + การท่องเที่ยววันหยุดไปกับบริษัททัวร์ซึ่งจัดบริการแบบครบวงจร + + + + ADJ + packed + jamed; congested; overcrowded + แน่น + แออัด, ซึ่งใส่ไว้จนเต็ม + + + + N + packed lunch + box lunch + อาหารที่เตรียมจากบ้านเพื่อไปรับประทานที่อื่น + + + + ADJ + packed out + ซึ่งเต็มไปด้วยผู้คนหรือสิ่งของ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + packer + docker; loader + คนห่อสินค้า + ผู้บรรจุหีบห่อ, บริษัทที่บรรจุหีบห่อ + + + + N + packet + fortune; bundle + ห่อของเล็กๆ + หีบห่อขนาดเล็ก, กล่องเล็กๆ + + + + N + packing + aggregation; collection; containing + การห่อ + การบรรจุหีบห่อ, สิ่งที่ใช้ห่อสินค้า, การห่อสินค้า, กระบวนการบรรจุหีบห่อสินค้า + + + + N + packing case + ลังใส่สินค้าขนส่ง + กล่องใหญ่สำหรับขนส่งสินค้า + + + + N + packman + carrier; porter + พ่อค้าเร่ + คนขายของหาบเร่, ผู้หาบเร่ + + + + N + packsack + กระเป๋าสะพายหลัง + เป้สะพายหลัง + + + + N + pact + accord; treaty; settlement; compact + ข้อสัญญา + ข้อตกลง, สัญญา + + + + ADJ + pacy + ซึ่งสามารถวิ่งเร็ว + + + + N + pad + 1 + mat; pillow + เบาะ + เบาะรอง, ที่รอง, สิ่งที่ใช้รอง + + + + VT + pad + 1 + fill out; support + บุ + รองด้วยเบาะ, หนุนให้นุ่ม + + + + N + pad + 1 + note paper; memorandum + สมุดฉีก + + + + VT + pad + 1 + เพิ่ม + ขยาย, เสริม, ขยายความเกินจำเป็น + + + + N + pad + 2 + foot + ส่วนนิ่มที่เท้าของสัตว์ + + + + VT + pad + 2 + march; parade + เดินช้าๆ + ค่อยๆ เดิน, ย่ำ + + + + N + pad + 3 + apartment + ที่พัก + + + + N + pad + 4 + สถานที่ปล่อยจรวด + + + + N + padded cell + ห้องบุนวมสำหรับคนไข้โรคจิตในโรงพยาบาล + + + + N + padding + stuffing; wadding + เบาะรอง + ที่รอง, เบาะนวม + + + + N + padding + redundancy + คำพูดหรือข้อเขียนยืดยาวแต่ไม่น่าสนใจ + คำพูด / ข้อเขียนน้ำท่วมทุ่ง + + + + N + paddle boat + paddle steamer + เรือกลไฟ + + + + N + paddle wheel + ใบจักรเรือกลไฟ + + + + N + paddle + 1 + oar; pole + ไม้พาย (สำหรับพายเรือ) + ที่แจวเรือ + + + + N + paddle + 1 + ไม้สำหรับตีเทนนิสหรือปิงปอง + + + + N + paddle + 1 + ครีบนกเพนกวินหรือเต่า + + + + N + paddle + 1 + ใบจักรเรือ + ใบพัดน้ำ + + + + VT + paddle + 1 + row; oar; scull + พาย + แจว, กรรเชียง, พายเรือ + + + + VT + paddle + 1 + spank; beat + ตี + หวด, ฟาด, เฆี่ยน + + + + VT + paddle + 1 + กวนด้วยพาย + + + + VI + paddle + 2 + waddle + เดินเตาะแตะ + เดินโซเซ + + + + VI + paddle + 2 + dabble + แกว่งแขนหรือขาในน้ำ + + + + N + paddling pool + wading pool + สระน้ำตื้นๆ ขนาดเล็กสำหรับเด็กๆ + + + + N + paddock + coral; stockyard + บริเวณเก็บม้าข้างสนามแข่ง + + + + VT + paddock + ใส่คอก + + + + N + paddy + นาข้าว + + + + N + paddy + ข้าวเปลือก + ข้าว + + + + N + padlock + lock; shackle + กุญแจแบบคล้องสายยู + + + + VT + padlock + lock + ใส่กุญแจ + + + + N + padre + priest; clergyman + บาทหลวง + พระสอนศาสนา, อนุศาสนาจารย์ + + + + N + paean + hymn; ovation + ข้อเขียนหรือบทเพลงแห่งชัยชนะ + + + + N + paederasty + perversion + ชายที่มีเพศสัมพันธ์กับเด็กชาย (คำทางการ) + + + + N + paediatrician + pediatrician + กุมารแพทย์ + หมอเด็ก, แพทย์รักษาโรคเด็ก + + + + N + paediatrics + pediatrics + กุมารเวชศาสตร์ + + + + N + paedophile + pedophile + ผู้ชอบร่วมเพศกับเด็ก + + + + N + pagan + gentile; pantheist + พวกนอกศาสนา + คนนอกศาสนา, คนนอกรีต + Christian; Jew; Muslim + + + + ADJ + pagan + heathen; unbelieving + เกี่ยวกับคนนอกศาสนา + + + + N + paganism + heathenism + ลัทธินอกศาสนา + + + + N + page number + folio; pagination + หมายเลขหน้า + เลขหน้า + + + + N + page + 1 + page; sheet; book + หน้ากระดาษ + หน้า, หน้าหนังสือ, แผ่น + + + + N + page + 2 + attendant; errand boy; boy + เด็กรับใช้ที่เป็นผู้ชาย + + + + VT + page + 2 + hunt for; seek for; call the name of + เรียก + เรียกชื่อ, ขานชื่อ + + + + N + pageant + การประกวด + + + + N + pageantry + พิธีแห่แหน + พิธีเฉลิมฉลอง + + + + N + pageboy + bellboy; bellhop, page + เด็กยกกระเป๋าในโรงแรม + + + + N + pager + beeper + วิทยุติดตามตัว + เพจ, เพจเจอร์ + + + + ADJ + paginal + ี่เกี่ยวกับหน้ากระดาษ + + + + VT + paginate + folio; page + ใส่เลขหน้า + + + + N + pagination + page numbers + หมายเลขหน้า + + + + N + pagoda + religious building + เจดีย์ + สถูป, พระเจดีย์ + + + + N + paicifier + ผู้รักสันติภาพ + + + + VI + paid + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ pay + unpaid + + + + VT + paid + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ pay + unpaid + + + + N + pail + bucket + ถัง + ถังรูปทรงกระบอก + + + + N + pail + bucket + ปริมาณหนึ่งถัง + จุหนึ่งถัง + + + + N + pailful + buketful; pail + ปริมาณหนึ่งถัง + + + + N + pain + ache; discomfort; hurt + ความเจ็บปวด + ความเจ็บ, ความปวด + + + + N + pain + suffering; sorrow + ความทุกข์ + ความเศร้า, ความเสียใจมาก + pleasure; joy + + + + VT + pain + distress; agonize + ทำให้เสียใจ + ทำให้ปวดร้าว + + + + VI + pain + hurt + รู้สึกเจ็บ + เจ็บ + + + + VT + pain + burn; hurt + ทำให้เจ็บปวด + soothe; assuge + + + + ADJ + pained + hurt; tortured; distressed + บอบช้ำ + เจ็บปวด + + + + ADJ + painful + injurious; damaging; sore; aching + เจ็บปวด + เจ็บแสบ, ระบม + healthy; comfortable; well + + + + ADJ + painful + unpleasant; worrying + ทุกข์ทรมาน + ปวดร้าว + + + + ADJ + painful + ยาก + ลำบาก, ใช้แรงงานมาก + + + + ADV + painfully + distressingly + อย่างเจ็บปวด + อย่างปวดร้าว, อย่างทุกข์ทรมาน + + + + N + painfulness + distress + ความเจ็บปวด + ความรวดร้าว + pleasure + + + + N + painkiller + analgesic; moderator + ยาแก้ปวด + ยาบรรเทาปวด, สิ่งระงับปวด + + + + ADJ + painless + harmless + ซึ่งไม่เจ็บปวด + ปราศจากความเจ็บ + + + + ADV + painlessly + อย่างเจ็บปวด + + + + N + pains + trouble; effort + ความยากลำบาก (ในการทำงาน) + ความเพียรพยายาม, ความอุตสาหะ + + + + N + pains + การเจ็บท้อง (คลอดลูก) + ปวดท้อง + + + + ADJ + painstaking + thorough; labored + อุตสาหะ + เพียรพยายาม + + + + N + painstaking + ความอุตสาหะ + ความเพียร, ความพยายาม + + + + N + paint + chroma; undercoat + สี + สีสำหรับทาหรือเขียน, สีย้อม + + + + N + paint + การทาสี + การเคลือบสี, การระบายสี + + + + N + paint + cosmetics; tint + สีแต่งหน้า + เครื่องสำอาง + + + + VI + paint + ทาสี + ป้ายสี, ลงสี + + + + VT + paint + ทาสี + ป้ายสี, ลงสี + + + + VI + paint + draw; picture; sketch; portray + วาดรูป + + + + VT + paint + draw; picture; sketch; portray + วาดรูป + + + + N + paint stripper + น้ำยาขัดสีเก่าออก + + + + N + paintbrush + palette + พู่กัน + แปรงทาสี + + + + N + painted pottery + กระเบื้องเคลือบ + + + + N + painter + 1 + illustrator; sketcher; cartoonist + จิตรกร + ช่างวาด, ช่างเขียน + + + + N + painter + 1 + ช่างทาสี + + + + N + painter + 2 + เชือกผูกเรือ + + + + N + painterly + paintable; artistic + เกี่ยวกับจิตรกรหรือภาพวาด + + + + N + painting + picture; portrait; sketch + ภาพวาด + + + + N + painting + picture; drawing + การทาสี + การทาสีบ้านหรืออาคาร, งานทาสี + + + + N + paintwork + งานทาสี + พื้นผิวที่ถูกทาสี + + + + N + pair + double; couple; dyad; twins + คู่ + ของที่เป็นคู่, สิ่งที่เป็นคู่กัน + + + + N + pair + husband and wife + คู่แต่งงาน + คู่ผสมพันธุ์ + + + + N + pair + ม้าคู่ที่ใช้เทียมเกวียนหรือรถม้า + + + + VI + pair + combine; match; marry; couple; unite + จับคู่ + นำมาเข้าคู่กัน, นำมาประกบคู่ + divorce + + + + VT + pair + combine; match; marry; couple; unite + จับคู่ + นำมาเข้าคู่กัน, นำมาประกบคู่ + divorce + + + + N + pairing + คนหรือสิ่งที่ต้องใช้ร่วมกัน + คู่หู + + + + N + paisley + แบบหรือลวดลายโค้งเหมือนขนนก + + + + N + pajamas + nightware; pyjamas; slacks + ชุดนอน + + + + N + Paki + คนปากีสถาน (มักใช้กับคนปากีสถานในอังกฤษ) + (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + Pakistan + ปากีสถาน + + + + N + Pakistan + ประเทศปากีสถาน + + + + N + Pakistani + ชาวปากีสถาน + คนปากีสถาน + + + + ADJ + Pakistani + เกี่ยวกับปากีสถานหรือชาวปากีสถาน + + + + N + pal + companion; associate; fellow; mate + เพื่อนฝูง + มิตร, สหาย, เพื่อน + + + + N + palace + royal residence; manor + พระราชวัง + ตำหนัก, ปราสาท + + + + N + paladin + champion; fighter; knight; hero; heroine + อัศวิน + นักรบ, ผู้กล้าหาญ, ขุนพล + + + + N + palaeontologist + paleontologist + ผู้ศึกษาซากดึกดำบรรพ์หรือซากฟอสซิล + + + + N + palais + palais de danse + อาคารใหญ่หรือห้องโถงใหญ่สำหรับเต้นรำ + + + + N + palankeen + palanquin + เกี้ยว + แคร่, เสลี่ยง, คานหาม + + + + N + palanquin + palankeen + เกี้ยว + แคร่, เสลี่ยง, คานหาม + + + + ADJ + palatable + delicious + อร่อย + ถูกปาก + distasteful; unsavory + + + + ADJ + palatable + acceptable; delectable; pleasant + ซึ่งเป็นที่พอใจ + unacceptable; unpleasant + + + + ADJ + palatal + เกี่ยวกับเพดานปาก + + + + N + palate + velum; hard palate + เพดานปาก + + + + N + palate + taste; appetite + ความรู้สึกในการรับรส + unsavoriness + + + + ADJ + palatial + grand + ใหญ่โตหรูหรา + + + + ADJ + palatine + 1 + ซึ่งมีอำนาจหรือสิทธิเท่ากับกษัตริย์ + + + + N + palatine + 1 + minister; chamberlain; official + ขุนนางในราชสำนัก + + + + ADJ + palatine + 2 + เกี่ยวกับเพดานปาก + ตรงเพดานปาก + + + + N + palatine + 2 + เพดานปาก + + + + N + palaver + conference; discussion + การเจรจา + + + + N + palaver + idle chat; unnecessary + การพูดเรื่องไร้สาระ + + + + VI + palaver + confer + เจรจา + ถกเถียง, แลกเปลี่ยนความคิดเห็น + + + + VI + palaver + flatter + พูดจาไร้สาระ + + + + ADJ + pale + 1 + white; colorless + ไม่มีสี + (สี) ซีด + colorful; colored + + + + ADJ + pale + 1 + ไม่มีชีวิตชีวา + + + + VI + pale + 1 + dim; fade; whiten + ซีด + ซีดเซียว, ซีดเผือด + darken; color + + + + VT + pale + 1 + dim; fade; whiten + ทำให้ซีดเซียว + ทำให้ซีดเผือด, ทำให้ซีด + darken; color + + + + N + pale + 2 + paling; stake + ไม้แหลมที่ใช้ทำรั้ว + ไม้รั้ว + + + + N + paleface + คนผิวขาวในอเมริกาเหนือ (คำสแลง) + คนขาว + + + + N + paleontology + paleology; archaism; prehistory + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับซากดึกดำบรรพ์ + + + + N + Palestine + ปาเลสไตน์ + + + + N + Palestine + ดินแดนปาเลสไตน์ (มักเรียกว่าเป็น the Holy Land) + + + + ADJ + palestinian + เกี่ยวกับปาเลสไตน์ + เกี่ยวกับชาวปาเลสไตน์หรือวัฒนธรรมของปาเลสไตน์ + + + + N + palette + จานผสมสีของจิตรกร + แผ่นผสมสี + + + + N + palfrey + horse; steed + ม้า (โดยเฉพาะสำหรับผู้หญิงขี่) + + + + N + Pali + ภาษาบาลี + + + + N + Pali + บาลี + + + + N + palindrome + wordplay; witticism + คำ วลี ประโยค ข้อความที่อ่านได้เหมือนกันทั้งจากหน้า/หลัง + + + + N + paling + picket; stake + รั้วไม้ + ไม้รั้ว + + + + N + paling + การทำรั้วไม้ + + + + N + palisade + picket; stake + รั้วไม้ + + + + VT + palisade + กั้นรั้วไม้ + ใช้รั้วล้อมรอบ + + + + N + palisades + หน้าผา (ที่เป็นแนวตามแหล่งน้ำ) + แนวผาสูงชัน + + + + ADJ + palish + ค่อนข้างซีด + ค่อนข้างขาว, ค่อนข้างจาง + + + + N + pall + 1 + สิ่งที่ทำให้มืดมัว + + + + N + pall + 1 + covering; cloak; cloth + ผ้าคลุมหีบศพ + ผ้าห่อศพ + + + + VT + pall + 1 + คลุมด้วยผ้าคลุมหีบศพ + + + + VI + pall + 2 + bore; tire; exhaust + เนือยลง + ไร้ชีวิตชีวา + excite; interest + + + + VT + pall + 2 + ทำให้รสจืดชืด + ทำให้ไม่มีรสชาติ + + + + N + palladium + 1 + แร่ชนิดหนึ่งมีสีขาวเงิน (สัญลักษณ์ย่อคือ Pd) + ธาตุเพิลเลเดียม + + + + N + palladium + 2 + สิ่งที่ปกป้องคุ้มครอง + + + + N + pallbearer + ผู้หามหีบศพ + + + + N + pallet + 1 + charpoy; futon + ที่นอนฟาง + ที่นอนชั่วคราว + + + + N + pallet + 2 + เดือยกระตุ้นจักรหมุน (เช่น ของนาฬิกา) + + + + N + palliasse + pallet + ที่นอนฟาง + + + + VT + palliate + alleviate; vindicate; justify + ทำให้บรรเทา + ทำให้ลดน้อยลง, ผ่อนคลาย + + + + N + palliation + alleviation; abatement; moderation + การทำให้บรรเทา + + + + ADJ + palliative + alleviative; mitigative + ซึ่งช่วยบรรเทา + intensifying + + + + N + palliative + alleviation; mitigation + ยาบรรเทาปวด + + + + ADJ + pallid + colourless; light; pale; weak + ซีด + ถอดสี, เซียว, เผือด + colourful + + + + ADJ + pallid + colourless; weak + ไม่น่าสนใจ + ไม่ดึงดูดใจ + interesting; vital + + + + N + pallor + achromatism + ความซีดขาว + ความซีดเผือด + + + + ADJ + pally + friendly; bosom; chummy + สนิทสนมกัน + ชอบพอกัน, เป็นมิตรกัน + unfriendly + + + + N + palm sugar + น้ำตาลมะพร้าว + น้ำตาลโตนด + + + + N + palm + 1 + ฝ่ามือ + อุ้งมือ + + + + N + palm + 1 + ฝ่าเท้าหน้าของสัตว์ + + + + N + palm + 1 + length; longtitude + มาตราวัดโดยฝ่ามือ + + + + N + palm + 1 + ปลายเหล็กสมอเรือ + + + + VT + palm + 1 + conceal; cover; hide + ซ่อนไว้ในฝ่ามือ + ค่อยๆ แอบหยิบขึ้น + show + + + + VT + palm + 1 + touch + เอามือลูบ + เอามือหยิบ + + + + VT + palm + 1 + carry; handle; lift; take + ค่อยๆ หยิบขึ้น + put + + + + N + palm + 2 + ต้นปาล์ม + ต้นไม้จำพวกตาล + + + + N + palm + 2 + รางวัลสำหรับผู้มีชัย + เหรียญตราแห่งเกียรติยศ + + + + ADJ + palmar + เกี่ยวกับฝ่ามือหรือฝ่าเท้าหน้าของสัตว์ + + + + ADJ + palmate + hand-like; radial; scalloped + ซึ่งแผ่เหมือนนิ้วมือ + + + + ADJ + palmated + ซึ่งแผ่เหมือนนิ้วมือ + + + + N + palmer + นักแสวงบุญ (โดยเฉพาะในยุคกลาง) + + + + N + palmetto + ต้นปาล์มมีใบรูปพัด (โดยเฉพาะจำพวก Sabal palmetto) + + + + N + palmist + fortuneteller; prophet + หมอดูลายมือ + + + + N + palmistry + augury; prophecy + ศาสตร์แห่งการดูลายมือ + วิชาดูลายมือ, ศิลปะในการดูลายมือ + + + + ADJ + palmy + เกี่ยวกับต้นปาล์ม + + + + ADJ + palmy + prosperous; glorious + เจริญรุ่งเรือง + เจริญ, รุ่งเรือง, รุ่งโรจน์ + + + + ADJ + palpable + tangible; plain; manifest; evident + ชัดเจน + คลำได้, แน่ชัด + + + + VT + palpate + 1 + touch; contact; finger + ตรวจด้วยการคลำหรือสัมผัส + สัมผัสดู, คลำดู + + + + ADJ + palpate + 2 + ซึ่งมีต่อมรับความรู้สึก + + + + VI + palpitate + vibrate + เต้น + สั่นระริก + + + + N + palpitation + tremble; pulsation + อัตราการเต้นของหัวใจเร็วหรือไม่สม่ำเสมอ + + + + N + palpitation + การคลำ + การสัมผัส + + + + N + palsy + paralysis; cerebral palsy + อัมพาต + อาการขยับไม่ได้ + + + + VT + palsy + ทำให้เป็นอัมพาต + ทำให้ง่อย, ทำให้หมดกำลัง + + + + ADJ + palsy-walsy + friendly + เป็นมิตร (มักไม่จริงใจ) + คุ้นเคยแต่ไม่จริงใจ + + + + VI + palter + พูดหรือกระทำไม่จริงใจ + ทำเสแสร้ง + + + + VI + palter + haggle; bargain; chaffer + เจรจาแลกเปลี่ยน + พูดต่อรอง + + + + ADJ + paltry + inconsiderable; insignificant; minor; slight; worthless + ไม่สำคัญ + ไม่มีสาระ + considerable; important; significant + + + + ADJ + paltry + ridiculously; insultingly + น่าดูถูก + น่าหัวเราะเยาะ, น่าเหยียดหยาม + dignified; unhumorous + + + + ADJ + paludal + marshy + เกี่ยวกับบึงหรือหนอง + + + + N + pampas + prairie; tundra; plains + ทุ่งกว้างในอเมริกาใต้มีแต่ต้นไม้ใหญ่ไม่มีหญ้า + + + + VT + pamper + baby; coddle; indulge; spoil + ตามใจ + ประคบประหงม, เอาอกเอาใจ + discipline + + + + VT + pamper + greedy; overfeed + ปรนเปรอด้วยอาหาร + + + + N + pamphlet + booklet; brochure; pocketbook + แผ่นพับ + + + + PRF + pan- + pan + ทั้งสิ้น + + + + N + pan + 1 + saucepan + กระทะ + + + + N + pan + 1 + platter; trencher + ภาชนะก้นแบนและตื้น + กระทะก้นแบน + + + + N + pan + 1 + ภาชนะร่อนแร่ + ที่ร่อนแร่ + + + + N + pan + 1 + จานตาชั่ง + + + + N + pan + 1 + แอ่งน้ำบนพื้นดิน + + + + N + pan + 1 + แผ่นน้ำแข็งแบนและบางที่ลอยอยู่ + + + + VI + pan + 1 + rinse; separate; sort + ร่อน + ร่อนเพื่อคัดแร่ + + + + VT + pan + 1 + ใช้กระทะทำอาหาร + + + + VI + pan + 2 + หันกล้องในมุมกว้าง + แพนกล้อง + attach; fix + + + + VT + pan + 3 + วิพากษ์วิจารณ์ + วิจารณ์อย่างรุนแรง + + + + N + panacea + miracle drug; universal cure + ยารักษาสารพัดโรค + ยาครอบจักรวาล + + + + N + panache + pride + การอวดตัวหรือวางท่า + + + + N + Panama + ปานามา + + + + N + Panama + ประเทศปานามา + + + + N + Panama Canal + คลองปานามา (เชื่อมมหาสมุทรแอตแลนติกกับแปซิฟิก) + + + + N + pancake + griddlecake; hot cake + ขนมแพนเค้ก + แพนเค้ก + + + + N + pancreas + ตับอ่อน + + + + N + panda + หมีแพนด้า + + + + ADJ + pandemic + extensive; widespread + ซึ่งระบาดไปทั่ว + ซึ่งแพร่กระจายไปทั่ว + narrow + + + + N + pandemonium + turmoil; furor + ความโกลาหล + ความสับสนวุ่นวาย + + + + VI + pander + indulge + ชักนำไปในทางชั่ว + + + + N + pander + panderer; pimp + ผู้ชักนำไปในทางชั่ว + + + + N + pander + panderer; pimp + แม่เล้า + ผู้ชักนำให้เป็นโสเภณี + + + + N + pandit + บัณฑิต + นักปราชญ์ + + + + N + pane + flat section; sheet + บานกระจกหน้าต่าง + + + + N + panegyric + eulogy; praise; tribute + คำสรรเสริญ + คำชมเชย + criticize; ingratitude; ungratefulness + + + + N + panel + flat solid; sheet + แผ่นกระดานสี่เหลี่ยมที่กรุ (บริเวณประตู, หน้าต่างหรือผนัง) + + + + N + panel + pad + เบาะรองอานม้า + + + + N + panel + committee; group + บัญชีรายชื่อแพทย์ที่รักษาคนไข้ (ทางประกันสังคม) + แผนการประกันสังคม + + + + N + panel + committee; group + คณะผู้อภิปรายทางการเมือง + + + + N + panel + juror; jury; group + คณะลุกขุน + + + + N + panel + switchboard + แผงควบคุมไฟฟ้า + แผงหน้าปัด + + + + N + panel + ดิ้นประดับบนชุดสตรี + + + + VT + panel + arrange; decorate; furnish; set up + ตกแต่ง + ประดับ, ใส่กรอบ + + + + VT + panel + ใส่เบาะอานม้า + + + + VT + panel + empanel; impanel; pick; set up + จัดให้มีคณะลูกขุน + + + + N + paneling + ไม้หรือวัสดุบุฝาผนัง + ฝาผนังที่บุแล้ว + + + + N + panelist + discussant; participants + ผู้ร่วมอภิปราย + สมาชิกในกลุ่มผู้อภิปราย + + + + N + panelling + ไม้หรือวัสดุบุฝาผนัง + ูฝาผนังที่บุแล้ว + + + + VT + pan-fry + fry + ทอดด้วยน้ำมันเล็กน้อย + + + + N + pang + prick; sting; twinge + ความเจ็บปวดทันที + + + + N + pangolin + ตัวนิ่ม + + + + N + panic + alarm; fear + ความตื่นตกใจ + ความอกสั่นขวัญหาย, ความหวาดกลัว + fearlessness; courage; bravery + + + + ADJ + panic + หวั่นวิตก + หวาดกลัว, แตกตื่น + + + + VT + panic + ทำให้แตกตื่น + ทำให้อลหม่าน + + + + N + panicle + ดอกไม้ที่ออกเป็นช่อ + + + + ADJ + panicled + clustery; racemed + เป็นช่อ + + + + ADJ + panic-stricken + frightened; hysterical + ตกใจกลัว + calm; serene + + + + N + pannier + wicker basket + ตะกร้าที่แบกบนหลังคนหรือสัตว์ + + + + N + pannier + ถุงใส่ของที่แขวนข้างรถจักรยานหรือมอเตอร์ไซค์ + + + + N + panoply + shield; protection + ชุดเสื้อเกราะ + + + + N + panorama + grand veiw; overview; view + ทัศนียภาพทั้งหมด + + + + N + pansy + ชายรักร่วมเพศ + + + + VI + pant + gasp; heave + หายใจหอบ + หายใจแรง, หายใจเหนื่อย + + + + N + Pantaloon + Harlequin; Columbine + ตัวละครที่เป็นตาแก่โง่ในละครใบ้ + + + + N + pantaloons + trousers + กางเกงขายาวถึงเข่า (ใส่ประมาณยุคศตวรรษที่ 17) + + + + N + pantane + สารไฮโดรคาร์บอน + + + + N + pantechnicon + removing van + รถโกดัง (โดยเฉพาะขนเครื่องเรือน) + + + + N + pantheism + heathenism; polytheism; animism + ความเชื่อว่าพระเจ้าเป็นทุกสิ่ง + + + + N + pantheon + temple; church + ปูชนียสถานที่เป็นหลุมฝังศพ/สิ่งเตือนให้ระลึกถึงคนสำคัญที่ตายไปแล้ว + วัดหรือโบสถ์สำหรับสักการะบูชาเทพเจ้าทั้งหลาย + + + + N + panther + jaguar; puma; wildcat + เสือดำ + + + + N + panties + knickers + กางเกงใน + + + + N + panting + respiring; gasping; heaving + การหายใจแรง + การหายใจเหนื่อย + + + + PRF + panto- + panto + ทั้งสิ้น + + + + N + pantograph + อุปกรณ์คัดลอก + + + + N + pantomime + dumb show; mimcry; charade + ละครใบ้ + + + + N + pantomist + pantomimist; mimic; mime + ผู้แสดงละครใบ้ + + + + N + pantry + larder; storeroom; scullery; cupboard + ห้องหรือตู้สำหรับเก็บอาหารหรือเครื่องครัว + + + + N + pants + trousers + กางเกงขายาว + กางเกงแพร + + + + N + pants + panties; underpants + กางเกงชั้นใน + + + + N + pants + กางเกงชั้นในยาว (ผู้ชาย) + + + + N + Pap smear + cervical smear; Pap test + การตรวจมะเร็งปากมดลูก + + + + N + pap smear + การตรวจมะเร็งปากมดลูก + + + + N + pap + 1 + nipple; dap; udder + หัวนม (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + หัวนมเทียม, สิ่งที่คล้ายหัวนม + + + + N + pap + 2 + sustenance + อาหารอ่อนสำหรับเด็กหรือคนไข้ + + + + N + papa + dad; father + คุณพ่อ + พ่อ + + + + N + papacy + popedom; papalism + ตำแหน่งหรืออำนาจของสันตะปาปา + การสืบตำแหน่งของสันตะปาปา + + + + ADJ + papal + pontifical; ecclesiastical + เกี่ยวกับองค์สันตะปาปา + + + + N + paparazzo + candid camera; shutterbug + ช่างภาพอิสระที่ถ่ายภาพคนมีชื่อเสียงโดยมักล่วงล้ำความเป็นส่วนตัว + ปาปาราซโซ + + + + N + papaw + ผลของต้น Asumina Triloba + + + + N + papaya + pawpaw + มะละกอ + + + + N + paper + lamina; sheet + กระดาษ + แผ่นกระดาษ + + + + N + paper + journal; daily journal; tabloid + หนังสือพิมพ์ + + + + N + paper + document; essay; newsprint + สิ่งพิมพ์ + เอกสาร, รายงาน + + + + N + paper + ข้อสอบ + + + + N + paper + wallpaper + กระดาษบุฝาผนัง + วอลเปเปอร์ + + + + VT + paper + ติดกระดาษบุฝาผนัง + ติดวอลเปเปอร์ + + + + VT + paper + ห่อด้วยกระดาษ + ปิดด้วยกระดาษ + + + + N + paper bag + carryall + กระเป๋าสตางค์ + กระเป๋าเงิน + + + + N + paper napkin + napkin + กระดาษเช็ดปาก + + + + N + paper tiger + ผู้อ่อนแอ (ทั้งที่ภายนอกดูเข้มแข็ง) + เสือกระดาษ + + + + N + paperback + softcover; pocketbook + หนังสือปกอ่อน + + + + N + paperboard + cardboard; pasteboard + กระดาษแข็ง + + + + N + papers + documents; report + เอกสาร + + + + N + paperwork + staff-work + งานเอกสาร + + + + N + papier-mache + wood pulp + วัตถุที่ทำจากการนำกระดาษมาแปะเป็นชั้นๆ + + + + N + papilla + nipple; teat; udder + หัวนม (ศัพท์เฉพาะทาง) + + + + ADJ + papillary + เกี่ยวกับ papillae + + + + N + papille + หัวนม + + + + N + papist + Roman Catholic; ultramontanist + ชาวโรมันคาทอลิก (คำต้องห้าม) + + + + N + papoose + infant; child; nursling + ทารกอินเดียนแดง + เด็กอินเดียนแดง + + + + N + papoose + กระเป๋าสะพายหลังสำหรับใส่เด็ก + + + + N + paprika + coriander; cumin; chilli + เครื่องเทศสีแดงอ่อนๆ + เครื่องชูรส + + + + N + Papua + เกาะปาปัวนิวกีนี + + + + ADJ + papuan + ภาษาปาปัวนิวกีนี + + + + N + papule + papula pimple + ผด + + + + N + papyrus + ต้นกกจำพวกหนึ่ง + + + + N + papyrus + กระดาษสมัยโบราณ + + + + N + par + equality; equivalence + การเท่ากัน + inequality + + + + N + par + ราคาปกติ + ราคาเดิม + + + + N + par + average + เกณฑ์ + ค่าเฉลี่ย + + + + N + par + score + คะแนนมาตรฐานสำหรับการตีลูกลงหลุมแต่ละครั้ง (กีฬากอล์ฟ) + พาร์ + + + + PRF + par- + par + ข้าง + + + + N + par value + face value; original price + ราคาที่ระบุไว้บนหน้าตั๋ว + ราคาตามใบหุ้น + + + + N + para + paratrooper + ทหารพลร่ม (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PRF + para- + para + ข้าง + + + + N + parable + fable; moral story + เรื่องสั้นที่สั่งสอนศีลธรรม + นิทานสุภาษิต + + + + N + parabola + arc + เส้นโค้งวงกลม (ทางเรขาคณิต) + เส้นพาราโบลา + + + + ADJ + parabolic + เกี่ยวกับเส้นโค้งวงกลม + เหมือนเส้นโค้ง + + + + N + parachute + chute + ร่มชูชีพ + + + + VT + parachute + glide; jump; leap + กระโดดร่ม + + + + N + parade + series; chain; catana + ขบวนแห่ + + + + N + parade + procession; march; spectacle + การเดินแถว + การเดินแถวเพื่อรับการตรวจพล, การเดินขบวน + + + + VT + parade + เดินขบวน + เดินพาเหรด, เดินแห่ + + + + VT + parade + เดินอวด + + + + N + paradigm + prototype; mold; model + ตัวอย่าง + แบบอย่าง, แบบจำลอง + + + + N + paradise + heaven + สวรรค์ + วิมาน, สุขาวดี + + + + N + paradox + anomaly; contradiction; puzzle; riddle + สิ่งผิดปกติ + คนที่ผิดธรรมดา + + + + N + paradox + คำพูดที่ดูเหมือนขัดแย้งกัน + + + + N + paraffin + พาราฟิน + ไขมันกลั่นจากปิโตรเลียม + + + + N + paraffin oil + น้ำมันพาราฟิน + + + + N + paragon + ideal; perfection + ตัวอย่างดีเลิศ + ตัวอย่างยอดเยี่ยม + + + + N + paragraph + passage; section; article + ย่อหน้า + ตอนหนึ่งของข้อความ + + + + VI + paragraph + group; section; divide + แบ่งเป็นย่อหน้า + + + + VT + paragraph + เขียนข่าวหรือบทความย่อหน้าสั้นๆ + + + + N + Paraguay + ปารากวัย + + + + N + Paraguay + ประเทศปารากวัย + + + + N + parakeet + parrot + นกแก้วเล็ก + + + + N + parallax + การเปลี่ยนตำแหน่งของวัตถุตามตำแหน่งที่ผู้มองเปลี่ยนไป + + + + ADJ + parallel + nonconvergent; nonintersect + ขนาน + oblique; perpendicular + + + + ADJ + parallel + alike; like + คล้ายกัน + divergent; opposite; unique; unlike + + + + ADJ + parallel + (วงจรไฟฟ้า) ขนาน + + + + N + parallel + correspondence; similarity + ความตรงกัน + ความเหมือนกันหรือคล้ายกัน + different + + + + N + parallel + การเปรียบเทียบ + + + + N + parallel + เส้นขนาน + + + + N + parallel + สิ่งที่ขนานกัน + + + + VT + parallel + duplicate; twin + ทำให้คล้ายกัน + ทำให้เหมือนกัน + diverge + + + + VT + parallel + collimate + ทำให้ขนาน + diverge + + + + VT + parallel + fit; match + เปรียบเทียบ + + + + N + parallelogram + สี่เหลี่ยมรูปขนาน + + + + N + paralysis + impotence; incapability + อัมพาต + + + + N + paralytic + paretic; cripple; palsy victim + คนเป็นอัมพาต + + + + ADJ + paralytic + powerless; immobile; crippled + ี่ซึ่งเป็นอัมพาต + เกี่ยวกับอัมพาต + + + + VT + paralyze + deaden; desensitize; anesthetize + ทำให้เป็นอัมพาต (ทางการแพทย์) + + + + VT + paralyze + freeze; benumb + ทำให้ขยับเขยื้อนไม่ได้ (เพราะตกตะลึง) + + + + N + paramecium + โปรโตซัวน้ำจืด + + + + N + paramedic + ambulanceman; medical attendant + เจ้าหน้าที่ทางการแพทย์ + + + + ADJ + paramedical + เกี่ยวกับเจ้าหน้าที่ผู้ช่วยแพทย์ + + + + N + parameter + limiting factor + ตัวแปร + พารามิเตอร์, ปัจจัยที่กำหนด + + + + ADJ + paramount + predominant; supreme; eminent + ซึ่งอยู่สูงสุด + ซึ่งมีอำนาจสูงสุด + + + + N + paramount + dominant + ผู้ปกครองชั้นสูงสุด + + + + N + paramour + concubine; illicit lover + ชู้รัก + + + + N + parang + อาวุธมีดสั้นหนักของชาวมาเลเซียและอินโดนีเซีย + + + + N + paranoia + mental disorder; fright; fear + อาการทางจิตที่หวาดระแวง + + + + N + parapet + barrier; rampart + กำแพงอิฐ + + + + N + paraphernalia + gear; materials; apparatus + ของใช้ส่วนตัว + สมบัติส่วนตัว + + + + N + paraphrase + translation; metaphrase + การถอดความ + การแปลความ + + + + VT + paraphrase + translate; rephrase + ถอดความ + แปลความ + + + + N + paraplegia + hemiplegia; diplegia + ภาวะอัมพาตของร่างกายส่วนล่าง + + + + N + parapsychology + psychics + การศึกษาปรากฎการณ์ทางจิตที่อธิบายไม่ได้ + + + + N + parasite + leech; hanger-on; sponge; sycophant; toady + ปรสิต + พยาธิ, พืชหรือสัตว์ที่อาศัยสิ่งมีชีวิตอื่น + host + + + + ADJ + parasitic + parasitical + เกี่ยวกับปรสิต + + + + VT + parasitize + infest; abound + อาศัยสิ่งมีชีวิตอื่น + เกาะสิ่งอื่น + + + + N + parasitology + etiology; nosology + ปรสิตวิทยา + พยาธิวิทยา + + + + N + parasol + sunshade; umbrealla + ร่มกันแดด + + + + N + parathion + ยาฆ่าแมลง + + + + ADJ + paratroop + เกี่ยวกับกองทหารพลร่ม + + + + N + paratrooper + commando; parachute; jumper + พลร่ม + ทหารพลร่ม + + + + N + paratroops + กองทหารพลร่ม + + + + N + paratyphoid + paratyphoid fever + โรคไข้รากสาดน้อย + + + + VT + parboil + ลวก + ต้ม, รดหรือแช่ด้วยน้ำร้อน + + + + N + parcel + batch; bundle; container; package; portion + พัสดุ + หีบ, ห่อ, วัสดุ + + + + N + parcel + portion + ผืนดิน + ที่ดินส่วนหนึ่ง + + + + N + parcel + divide + การแบ่งส่วน + + + + VT + parcel + cover; pack; wrap + มัด + ห่อ + + + + N + parcel post + post; postal service + พัสดุไปรษณีย์ + พัสดุภัณฑ์ + + + + VT + parch + dessicate; dry; shrivel + ตากแห้ง + ทำให้แห้ง, คั่ว + moisten; wet + + + + VT + parch + dry; thirsty + ทำให้กระหายน้ำ + moisten; wet + + + + ADJ + parched + burned; withered; dried + แห้งแล้ง + + + + ADJ + parched + thirsty + กระหายน้ำมาก + + + + N + parchment + vellum; goatskin; sheepskin + กระดาษหนัง + + + + N + pard + leopard; panther + เสือดาว + + + + VT + pardon + absolve; condome; forgive; overlook + ยกโทษ + ให้อภัย, อภัยโทษ, ลดหย่อนโทษให้ + + + + N + pardon + forgiveness; amnesty + การอภัยโทษ + การยกโทษให้, การลดหย่อนผ่อนโทษ + unforgiveness; punishment + + + + N + pardon + การขอโทษ + การขอขมา, การกล่าวขอโทษ, การขออภัย + + + + INT + pardon + ขอโทษ + ขออภัย + + + + VT + pare + peel + ปอก + ปอกเปลือก + + + + VT + pare + clip; lessen; shave + ขริบ + ตัด, เฉือน + increase + + + + N + paregoric + ยาบรรเทาปวด + ยาแก้ปวด + + + + ADJ + paregoric + soothing; balsamic + บรรเทาปวด + แก้ปวด + + + + N + parent + progenitor; begetter + พ่อแม่ + ผู้ปกครอง, ผู้ดูแล + + + + VT + parent + feed; maintain; nurse + เลี้ยงดู + ปกครอง, ดูแล + + + + N + parent company + headquarter + บริษัทแม่ + + + + N + parentage + ancestry; extraction; stock + บรรพบุรุษ + แหล่งกำเนิด, ต้นตระกูล + + + + N + parentage + ความเป็นพ่อแม่ + ความสัมพันธ์ของพ่อแม่ + + + + ADJ + parental + maternal; paternal + เกี่ยวกับพ่อหรือแม่ + filial + + + + ADJ + parental + เกี่ยวกับแหล่งกำเนิด + + + + N + parentheses + วงเล็บ + นขลิขิต + + + + N + parentheses + aside; digression; divagation + ข้อความแทรกในวงเล็บ + + + + N + parenthesis + วงเล็บ + + + + ADJ + parenthetic + parenthetical; incidental + เกี่ยวกับวงเล็บ + เกี่ยวกับการใช้วงเล็บ + + + + ADJ + parenthetical + parenthetic; episodic + เกี่ยวกับวงเล็บ + เกี่ยวกับการใช้วงเล็บ + + + + N + parenthood + parentage + ความเป็นพ่อแม่ + ความสัมพันธ์ของพ่อแม่ + + + + N + parents + พ่อแม่ + + + + N + parents + ต้นกำเนิด + + + + N + paresis + partial paralysis + ภาวะเหน็บชาเฉพาะส่วน + ภาวะอัมพาตบางส่วน + + + + ADJ + paretic + ี่เป็นอัมพาต + + + + N + paretic + ผู้เป็นเหน็บชา + ผู้เป็นอัมพาตบางส่วน + + + + N + pariah + leper; outcast + คนนอกคอก + คนที่สังคมรังเกียจ, คนชั้นต่ำ + + + + ADJ + parietal + buccal + ประกอบด้วยผนังหุ้ม + เกี่ยวกับกระดูกหลังหรือด้านข้างของกะโหลกศีรษะ + + + + N + paring + shaving; clipping + การปอก + การเฉือน, การตัด + + + + N + Paris + เมืองปารีส (ของฝรั่งเศส) + กรุงปารีส + + + + N + Paris + ปารีส (ของฝรั่งเศส) + + + + N + parish + ecclesiastical unit; archdiocese; demesne; territory; county + เขตศาสนา + + + + N + parishioner + layman; countryman; countrywoman + พลเมืองที่อาศัยอยู่ในเขตศาสนา + + + + N + Parisian + French + ชาวเมืองปารีส + ชาวปารีส, ชาวปารีเซียง + + + + ADJ + Parisian + French + เกี่ยวกับปารีส + เกี่ยวกับชาวปารีส + + + + N + parity + equivalence; equality; eventness + ความเท่าเทียมกัน + ความเสมอภาค + + + + N + park + square; plaza; national park + สวนสาธารณะ + สถานที่พักผ่อนสาธารณะ, วนอุทยาน + + + + N + park + car park; parking lot; lot + สถานที่กลางแจ้งใช้เพื่อจุดประสงค์บางอย่าง (เช่น ที่จอดรถ สนามกีฬา) + + + + VT + park + store; deposit + จอดรถ + + + + N + parka + anorak; windbreaker + เสื้อคลุมขนสัตว์ที่มีหมวกคลุมศีรษะสำหรับใส่กันหิมะและลม + + + + N + parking + การจอดรถ + + + + N + parking + garage + ที่จอดรถ + + + + N + Parkinsons disease + palsy + โรคของระบบประสาทแบบมีอาการสั่นของอวัยวะ + + + + N + parkway + thruway; expressway + ถนนกว้างที่มีแนวต้นไม้อยู่ตรงเกาะกลางถนน + + + + N + parlance + idiom; wording; diction + สำนวนพูด + สำนวนเขียน + + + + N + parlance + คำพูด + คำสนทนา + + + + N + parley + discussion; conference; colloquium + การเจรจา + การประชุม, การสนทนา, การแลกเปลี่ยนความคิดเห็น + + + + VI + parley + talk; converse; speak + เจรจา + เจรจา, ประชุม, สนทนา + + + + N + parliament + House of Commons + รัฐสภา + + + + N + parliamentarian + legislator + สมาชิกรัฐสภา + + + + N + parliamentarian + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญในกระบวนการและขั้นตอนปฎิบัติงานของรัฐสภา + + + + ADJ + parliamentary + governmental; administrative + เกี่ยวกับรัฐสภา + + + + N + parlor + living room + ห้องรับแขก + ห้องนั่งเล่น + + + + N + parlor + lounge + ห้องพักผ่อนในโรงแรม + + + + N + parlor + salon + ร้านค้า (เช่น ร้านเสริมสวย) + + + + N + parlor car + cable car; railway carriage + รถไฟโดยสารซึ่งมีที่นั่งเดี่ยว + + + + N + parlour + living room + ห้องรับแขก + ห้องนั่งเล่น + + + + N + parlour + lounge + ห้องพักผ่อนในโรงแรม + + + + N + parlour + salon + ร้านค้า (เช่น ร้านเสริมสวย) + + + + ADJ + parlous + risky; perilous + ซึ่งมีภัย + อันตราย, น่ากลัว + + + + ADJ + parlous + ฉลาดแกมโกง + เจ้าเล่ห์, มีเล่ห์เหลี่ยม + + + + ADJ + parochial + เกี่ยวกับเขตทางศาสนา + + + + N + parody + caricature; satire; lampoon; travesty + การเขียนล้อเลียน + การแต่งเพลงล้อเลียน + truth; exactness + + + + VT + parody + ล้อเลียน + + + + N + parol + ถ้อยแถลง + ถ้อยคำ + + + + ADJ + parol + โดยคำพูด + โดยวาจา + + + + N + parole + liberation + การพ้นโทษอย่างมีเงื่อนไขหรือทำทัณฑ์บนไว้ + การปล่อยจากคุกโดยมีเงื่อนไข + + + + N + parole + pledge; promise + คำสาบาน + คำสัญญา + + + + N + parolee + ผู้พ้นโทษก่อนกำหนด + นักโทษที่ถูกปล่อยจากคุกก่อนกำหนด + + + + ADJ + parotic + ซึ่งอยู่ใกล้หู + + + + N + parotid + parotid gland + ต่อมน้ำลายบริเวณหู + + + + ADJ + parotid + ใกล้หู + + + + ADJ + parotid + เกี่ยวกับต่อมน้ำลายบริเวณหู + + + + N + paroxysm + explosion; outburst + การระเบิด + การปะทุ + + + + N + paroxysm + การกำเริบของโรคทันที + การเกิดขึ้นอย่างทันที + + + + N + parquet + tessellated; mosaic; inlay + พื้นปาร์เก้ + ปาร์เก้, พื้นไม้ปาร์เก้ + + + + N + parquet + พื้นห้องของโรงละคร + + + + VT + parquet + ปูพื้นด้วยไม้ปาร์เก้ + + + + N + parquetry + marquetry + ลายพื้นไม้ปาร์เก้ + + + + N + parr + ลูกปลาแซลมอน + ลูกปลา + + + + N + parrakeet + parrot + นกแก้วเล็ก + + + + N + parricide + patricide; matricide; killing + การฆ่าบิดามารดา + ปิตุฆาต, มาตุฆาต + + + + N + parricide + killer + ผู้ฆ่าบิดามารดา + ผู้กระทำปิตุฆาต / มาตุฆาต + + + + N + parrot + parakeet; macaw; lorikeet + นกแก้ว + + + + N + parrot + copycat; copier; mimicker + ผู้ที่เลียนคำพูดผู้อื่น + ผู้เลียนแบบคนอื่น + + + + VT + parrot + เลียนคำพูด + พูดตาม + + + + VI + parry + evade; sidestep + ปัดป้อง + หลบ, หลีก, หลบเลี่ยง + + + + VT + parry + evade; sidestep + ปัดป้อง + หลบ, หลีก + + + + N + parry + การป้องปัด + การหลบหลีก + + + + VI + parse + analyze + วิเคราะห์คำในประโยค (ทางไวยากรณ์) + ตัดคำในประโยค, วิเคราะห์โครงสร้างประโยค + + + + VT + parse + analyze + วิเคราะห์คำในประโยค (ทางไวยากรณ์) + ตัดคำในประโยค, วิเคราะห์โครงสร้างประโยค + + + + N + parsec + secpar + หน่วยบอกระยะทางมีค่าเท่ากับ 3.262 ปีแสง (สัญลักษณ์ย่อคือ pc) + พาร์เซก + + + + ADJ + parsimonious + frugal; stingy + ตระหนี่ + เค็ม, ขี้เหนียว + generous + + + + N + parsimony + stinginess; meaness + ความตระหนี่ + ความขี้เหนียว + lavishness + + + + N + parsley + majoram + ผักใบเขียวกลิ่นหอมใช้ปรุงแต่งอาหาร + พลาสลี่ + + + + N + parsnip + tuber; turnip + พืชตระกูลเดียวกับแครอทจำพวก Pastinaca sativa + + + + N + parson + clergyman; pastor; preacher + บาทหลวง + นักเทศน์ + + + + N + parsonage + rectory; manse; presbytery + กุฏิพระ + ที่อยู่บาทหลวง + + + + N + part + piece; portion; fragment + ส่วน + ส่วนหนึ่ง, ชิ้นส่วน, ส่วนประกอบ + whole; total; agrregate + + + + N + part + ration + อัตราส่วน + ส่วนแบ่ง + + + + N + part + บทบาทในการแสดง + บทบาท + + + + N + part + บทพูด + บทละคร + + + + N + part + chorus; second + เสียงดนตรี + + + + VT + part + divide; split + แยก + แบ่งแยก, แยกออก, แยกกัน, แยกทาง + unite; join + + + + ADJ + part + ซึ่งเป็นส่วนประกอบหนึ่ง + + + + N + part of speech + grammatical form; word class; lexeme + ชนิดของคำ + ประเภทของคำ + + + + ADJ + part song + glee; mardigal + เพลงเสียงประสาน + + + + VT + partake + taste + กินหรือดื่มร่วมกัน + + + + VI + partake + participate; share; take + เข้าร่วม + มีส่วนร่วม + abstain; forgo + + + + N + partaker + sharer; participator + ผู้เข้าร่วม + ผู้มีส่วนร่วม + + + + ADJ + parted + separated + ซึ่งแบ่งออกเป็นส่วน + joint + + + + ADJ + parted + separated + ซึ่งแยกจากกัน + joint + + + + ADJ + parted + cleft + ร้าว + แตก + unsubdivided + + + + N + parterre + shrubbery; flowerbed + แปลงดอกไม้ + + + + N + parthenogenesis + virgin birth + การสืบพันธุ์ที่ไข่เพศเมียไม่ได้ผสมพันธุ์กับอสุจิของเพศผู้ + + + + N + Parthenon + วิหารพาร์ทีนอนในกรุงเอเธนส์สร้างเมื่อ 438 ปีก่อนคริสตกาล + + + + ADJ + partial + incomplete; imperfect + ซึ่งเป็นบางส่วน + ซึ่งไม่สมบูรณ์, ซึ่งไม่ทั้งหมด + complete; whole; perfect + + + + ADJ + partial + ซึ่งไม่ยุติธรรม + ซึ่งมีอคติ, ซึ่งไม่เที่ยงธรรม + + + + N + partiality + favourable bias + ความอยุติธรรม + ความลำเอียง, ความไม่เที่ยงธรรม + + + + ADV + partially + uncompletely + บางส่วน + completely + + + + N + participant + actor; contributor + ผู้มีส่วนร่วม + ผู้เข้าร่วม + + + + VI + participate + take part + มีส่วน + มีส่วนร่วม, เข้าร่วม, ร่วมมือ, เกี่ยวข้อง + abstain; forgo + + + + N + participation + cooperation; sharing + การมีส่วนร่วม + การเข้าร่วม, การร่วมมือ + + + + N + participle + รูปแบบของคำกริยาที่เติม -ing หรือ -ed + + + + N + particle + bit; atom; scrap; shred + อนุภาค + อณู, ส่วนที่เล็กที่สุด, ส่วนที่น้อยที่สุด + + + + ADJ + parti-colored + ซึ่งมีหลากหลายสี + + + + ADJ + parti-coloured + colorful + ซึ่งมีหลากหลายสี + + + + ADJ + particular + discriminative + โดยเฉพาะ + ซึ่งจำเพาะเจาะจง + undiscriminating + + + + ADJ + particular + individual; unique + ซึ่งไม่ธรรมดา + ผิดธรรมดา, พิเศษ + indefinite + + + + ADJ + particular + จู้จี้ + พิถีพิถัน, ช่างเลือก + + + + N + particular + detail; component; element + รายละเอียด (มักใช้รูปพหูพจน์ particulars) + องค์ประกอบ + + + + VI + particularise + expatiate; differentiate + แยกรายละเอียด + แยกเป็นข้อๆ + + + + VT + particularise + specify; indicate + ทำให้เฉพาะเจาะจง + ทำให้เป็นพิเศษ, เจาะจง, ระบุ + + + + N + particularity + individuality; identity; idiosyncresy; uniqueness + การมีลักษณะเฉพาะเจาะจง + ความพิถีพิถันมากเกินไป + + + + VI + particularize + expatiate; differentiate + แยกรายละเอียด + แยกเป็นข้อๆ + + + + VT + particularize + specify; indicate + ทำให้เฉพาะเจาะจง + ทำให้เป็นพิเศษ, เจาะจง, ระบุ + + + + ADV + particularly + especially; principally + โดยเฉพาะอย่างยิ่ง + โดยเจาะจง + unspecifically + + + + ADJ + particulate + ที่เป็นอนุภาค + ที่แยกเป็นส่วนย่อยๆ + + + + N + parting + departure; leaving + การจากกัน + การอำลา, การแยกจากกัน, การตาย + arrival + + + + ADJ + parting + last + เกี่ยวกับการอำลา + เกี่ยวกับตาย, เกี่ยวกับการจากไป + first + + + + N + partisan + factionist + พรรคพวก + พวกเดียวกัน + + + + N + partisan + กลุ่มหัวรุนแรง + + + + ADJ + partisan + biased; one-sided + ซึ่งถือพรรคถือพวก + ซึ่งลำเอียง, ซึ่งเข้าข้าง + + + + ADJ + partite + ซึ่งแบ่งออกเป็นส่วนๆ + + + + N + partition + ฉาก + กำแพง, ผนัง, ที่กั้น + + + + N + partition + separation; rupture; detachment + การแบ่งแยก + การแยกออก, สิ่งที่แบ่งแยก, เขตที่แบ่งออก + merger; union + + + + VT + partition + partition off + แบ่ง + กั้น + + + + ADV + partly + incompletely; partially + บางส่วน + ไม่ทั้งหมด + completely; entirely; wholely + + + + N + partner + accessory; accomplice; colleague; cooperator + หุ้นส่วน + ผู้ร่วมมือ, ผู้ร่วมกระทำ + + + + N + partner + consort; spouse + คู่สมรส + คู่สามีหรือภรรยา + + + + N + partner + accessory; accomplice; colleague + คู่เต้นรำ + + + + VT + partner + เป็นหุ้นส่วน (เช่นในเกมหรือการเต้นรำ) + เป็นคู่หรือจับคู่ + + + + N + partnership + business; company + ห้างหุ้นส่วน + ห้างหุ้นส่วนจำกัด + + + + N + partnership + association; alliance; participation + พันธมิตร + + + + VI + partook + participate + กริยาช่อง 2 ของ partake + abstain + + + + VT + partook + participate + กริยาช่อง 2 ของ partake + abstain + + + + N + partridge + grouse; quail + นกขนาดกลางจำพวก Alectoris Perdix + นกกระทา + + + + ADJ + part-time + นอกเวลา (คำย่อคือ PT) + ซึ่งไม่เต็มเวลา + + + + ADV + part-time + นอกเวลา + ไม่เต็มเวลา + + + + N + part-time job + freelance work + งานนอกเวลา + + + + ADJ + parturient + in labor; expectant; pregnant + ซึ่งให้กำเนิด + + + + N + parturition + childbirth + การให้กำเนิด + การคลอดลูก + + + + N + party + bash; beanfeast + งานเลี้ยง + งานสังสรรค์, งานปาร์ตี้ + + + + N + party + set; cluster; gang + คณะ + พวก, กลุ่ม, สมาคม + + + + N + party + พรรคการเมือง + + + + N + party + หน่วยเฉพาะกิจ + + + + N + party + คู่กรณี + คู่ความ + + + + VI + party + จัดงานเลี้ยง + มีงานเลี้ยง, จัดงานสังสรรค์ + + + + ADJ + party + เกี่ยวกับพรรคการเมือง + + + + N + party line + สายโทรศัพท์เชื่อม + + + + N + party-pooper + คนไม่อยากเข้าร่วมกิจกรรมบันเทิง + + + + N + parvenu + ผู้ร่ำรวยทันทีทันใด + คนที่เพิ่งร่ำรวย + + + + ADJ + parvenu + upstart + เกี่ยวกับผู้ร่ำรวยทันทีทันใด + + + + N + pasha + ตำแหน่งข้าราชการระดับสูงในตุรกีและกลุ่มตะวันออกกลาง + + + + VT + pass + ผ่านไป + ผ่าน, เดินผ่าน, พ้นไป + + + + VT + pass + carry + ส่งต่อไป + ส่งผ่าน,ยื่นให้, ส่งให้ + + + + VT + pass + กลายเป็น + เปลี่ยนเป็น + + + + VT + pass + ถ่ายทอด + บอกต่อ, อธิบาย + + + + VI + pass + เปลี่ยนจาก + เปลี่ยนแปลงจาก + + + + VT + pass + spend; devote + ใช้เวลา + + + + VI + pass + สิ้นสุด + หมดเวลา, ยุติ, ผ่านไป, จบสิ้น + + + + VT + pass + achieve; accomplish + สอบผ่าน + สอบไล่ได้ + fail; funk + + + + VI + pass + อนุมัติ + อนุญาต, ยอมรับ + + + + VI + pass + die; depart + ตาย + เสียชีวิต, สิ้นชีวิต, ถึงแก่กรรม + be born; live; survive + + + + VT + pass + communicate + พูด + กล่าว, ออกเสียง, พูดจา + + + + VT + pass + ตัดสิน + พิพากษา + + + + N + pass + admittance + ใบอนุญาต + บัตรผ่านบัตรผ่านทางหนังสือเดินทาง + + + + N + pass + การโยน + การเหวี่ยง, การสะบัด + + + + N + pass + การสอบผ่าน + + + + N + pass + route + ช่องเขา + ช่องแคบ, ช่องทาง + + + + N + pass + การล่วงเกิน (ทางเพศ) + การฉวยโอกาส, การล่วงละเมิด + + + + N + pass + entrance + การผ่าน + การผ่านไป, การเดินผ่าน, การพ้นไป + + + + N + pass + การสละสิทธิ์ + + + + N + passage + ทางผ่าน + ทางเดิน + + + + N + passage + fare + ค่าโดยสารเรือ + + + + N + passage + การเดินทางทางน้ำ + + + + N + passage + passport; permission + สิทธิการผ่าน + + + + N + passage + communication + การแลกเปลี่ยนติดต่อระหว่างบุคคล + + + + N + passage + ตอน + ส่วน(บทความ), ข้อความ, บทความ, ท่อน(เพลง) + + + + N + passage + progression + ความเจริญก้าวหน้า + regression + + + + VI + passage + cross; pass + ผ่าน + + + + VT + passage + passing; transference; transmission + ผ่าน + + + + N + passageway + access; corridor; hall; passage + ทางผ่าน + เฉลียง + + + + N + passbook + bankbook; account book + สมุดฝากและถอนเงินของธนาคาร + + + + ADJ + passe + old; ancient + ล้าสมัย + หมดสมัย, พ้นสมัย + + + + ADJ + passed + complete + ผ่านพ้น + + + + ADJ + passed + complete + สอบไล่ได้ + สอบผ่าน + failed + + + + N + passenger + rider; traveller + ผู้โดยสาร + ผู้เดินทาง, คนโดยสาร + + + + N + passer + passer-by + ผู้ผ่าน + ผู้ทำให้ผ่าน, คนเดินผ่าน + + + + N + passerby + คนผ่านไปมา + คนเดินผ่าน + + + + N + passer-by + bystander; onlooker + คนเดินผ่าน + คนเดินไปมา + + + + ADJ + passing + past + ผ่านไป + ล่วงพ้น + + + + ADJ + passing + brief; fleeting + ผ่านพ้นไปอย่างรวดเร็ว + ชั่วแล่น + + + + N + passion + emotion; feeling + ความหลงใหล + ความชอบ + + + + N + passion + anger + ความโกรธ + ความไม่พอใจ, ความโมโห + + + + N + passion + emotion; feeling + กิเลส + ตัณหา, ราคะ + apathy + + + + ADJ + passionate + ardent + ตัณหาจัด + เร่าร้อน, ซึ่งมีความต้องการทางเพศ + + + + ADJ + passionate + excited; impassioned + ลึกซึ้ง + ซาบซึ้ง, ดูดดื่ม + calm; cool + + + + ADJ + passionate + burning; excited; fervent; glowing + รุนแรง (อารมณ์) + calm; cool + + + + ADJ + passionate + keen; eager + กระตือรือร้น + calm; cool + + + + ADJ + passionless + ไร้อารมณ์ + เยือกเย็น, ไม่กระตือรือร้น + + + + ADJ + passive + inactive + อยู่เฉยๆ + เรื่อยๆ, ไม่ดิ้นรน + active + + + + ADJ + passive + ซึ่งไม่มีปฏิกิริยา + ไม่โต้แย้ง + + + + ADV + passively + indifferently; quietly + อย่างเฉื่อยๆ + อย่างไม่มีปฏิกิริยาโต้ตอบ + + + + N + passkey + latchkey + กุญแจประตูหน้าบ้าน + + + + N + passkey + master key + กุญแจผี + กุญแจที่ไขประตูได้หลายบาน + + + + N + Passover + วันหยุดเพื่อระลึกถึงการอพยพของชาวยิวจากอียิปต์ + + + + N + passport + indentification; visa; travel permit; authorization + หนังสือเดินทาง + ใบผ่านทาง + + + + N + passport + สิ่งได้รับการยอมรับ + หนทาง + + + + N + password + countersign; signal; watchword + รหัสผ่าน + + + + N + past + antiquity; long ago; good old days; former times + อดีต + เวลาที่ผ่านไปแล้ว + the present; future; tomorrow + + + + N + past + events; happenings + สิ่งที่เกิดในอดีต + เหตุการณ์ที่ผ่านไปแล้ว + + + + ADJ + past + before; previous; former + ที่ผ่านไปแล้ว + + + + PREP + past + farther + เลยผ่าน + ผ่าน, หลัง + + + + N + pasta + พาสต้า + อาหารอย่างหนึ่งของอิตาลี + + + + N + paste + glue + สิ่งที่มีลักษณะเหนียว + แป้งเปียก + + + + N + paste + สิ่งที่ทำด้วยดินเหนียว + + + + N + pasteboard + cardboard; tagboard; carton material + แผ่นกระดาษแข็ง + + + + N + pastel + gouache + ดินสอสี + ชอล์กสี + + + + ADJ + pastel + เกี่ยวกับดินสอสี + + + + ADJ + pastel + light; faded + สีซีด + จาง + dark; bright + + + + N + pastern + อวัยวะม้าส่วนที่อยู่ระหว่างข้อเท้าและกีบเท้า + + + + N + Pasteur + นักเคมีและจุลชีววิทยาชาวฝรั่งเศสช่วงปี ค.ศ.1822-1895 + + + + VT + pasteurise + disinfect; sterilize; purify + ฆ่าเชื้อโรคด้วยความร้อนสูง + + + + VT + pasteurize + disinfect; sterilize; purify + ฆ่าเชื้อโรคด้วยความร้อนสูง + + + + N + pastiche + hodgepodge; medley + งานผสมผสานทางศิลปะ ดนตรีหรือวรรณคดี + sameness + + + + N + pastiche + งานลอกเลียนแบบทางศิลปะ ดนตรีหรือวรรณคดี + + + + N + pastil + เกสรตัวเมีย (ทางพฤกษศาสตร์) + + + + N + pastille + lozenge; cachou + ยาอม + + + + N + pastime + recreation; amusement; hobby + สิ่งบันเทิงที่ทำเพื่อฆ่าเวลา + งานอดิเรก + + + + N + pastor + priest; rector; clergyman + พระ + บาทหลวง + + + + N + pastoral + ทุ่งหญ้าเลี้ยงสัตว์ + + + + ADJ + pastoral + rural; rustic; agrarian + เกี่ยวกับทุ่งหญ้าเลี้ยงสัตว์ + urban; city + + + + ADJ + pastoral + ซึ่งเรียบง่ายแบบชนบท + + + + N + pastoral + verse; idyll + บทกลอนบรรยายชีวิตในชนบท + + + + N + pastoralist + คนเลี้ยงปศุสัตว์ + คนใช้ชีวิตในชนบท + + + + VT + pastoralize + ใช้ชีวิตอย่างเรียบง่าย + ใช้ชีวิตในชนบท + + + + VT + pastoralize + เลี้ยงปศุสัตว์ + + + + N + pastry + baked goods; cake; doughnut + ขนมอบ + + + + N + pasturage + grassland; pasture + ทุ่งเลี้ยงสัตว์ + + + + N + pasture + pasturage; hayfield; mead + ทุ่งเลี้ยงสัตว์ + ทุ่งหญ้าเลี้ยงสัตว์ + + + + VT + pasture + graze; eat; feed + ปล่อยให้สัตว์เล็มหญ้า + + + + ADJ + pasty + เหมือนแป้งเปียก + + + + ADJ + pasty-faced + pale; ashen; livid + ซีดเซียว + + + + N + pat + 1 + เสียงเคาะ + เสียงดังแปะ + + + + N + pat + 1 + การตีเบาๆ + การตบเบาๆ, การเคาะ + + + + VT + pat + 1 + stroke; tap + ตบเบาๆ + เคาะ, ตีเบาๆ + hit; beat + + + + VT + pat + 1 + stroke; tap + ทอย + + + + ADJ + pat + 2 + apt; exactly; perfectly + ตรงประเด็น + ตรงจุด + + + + ADJ + pat + 2 + คล่อง + ลื่นไหล + + + + VT + patch + fix + ปะ + ชุน + break + + + + VT + patch + connect + ติดตั้ง (ระบบโทรศัพท์, เครื่องใช้ไฟฟ้า) + disconnect + + + + N + patch + แผ่นปะ + แผ่นเสริม + + + + N + patch + รอยปะ + รอยซ่อม + + + + N + patch + รอยแต้ม + จุดด่าง + + + + N + patch + plot + ที่ดิน + + + + N + patch + difficulty; tough + ช่วงเวลายากลำบาก + + + + N + patch + clown; fool + ตัวตลก + คนโง่ + + + + N + patchwork + สิ่งที่เกิดจากการปะติดปะต่อกัน + งานผ้าที่ประกอบด้วยเศษผ้าหลาย ๆ สีมาทำให้เข้ากัน + + + + ADJ + patchy + uneven + เป็นหย่อมๆ + even + + + + ADJ + patchy + inconsistent; irregular; uneven + กระท่อนกระแท่น + consistent; even + + + + N + pate + head; noodle + หัว + ศีรษะ + + + + N + patella + กระดูกสะบ้า + + + + N + paten + patina + จานทองหรือเงินใช้ในพิธีรำลึกถึงวันสวรรคตพระเยซู + + + + N + patent + grant; brevet + สิทธิบัตร + เอกสารสิทธิ์ + + + + VT + patent + จดสิทธิบัตร + ได้รับสิทธิบัตร + + + + ADJ + patent + controlled; monopolized; patented; licensed + ซึ่งได้รับการคุ้มครองจากสิทธิบัตร + เกี่ยวกับสิทธิบัตร + + + + ADJ + patent + expanded; spreading + ที่แพร่ขยาย + + + + ADJ + patent + clear; conspicuous; obvious; palpable; unconcealed + ซึ่งเปิดโล่ง + ซึ่งเห็นได้ชัด, ซึ่งเปิดเผย + dim; hidden; obscure + + + + N + patent leather + หนังสีดำลื่น แข็งและเป็นมัน + + + + N + patent medicine + trademarked medicine; drugs; nostrum; panacea + ยาที่ขายได้โดยไม่ต้องมีใบสั่งแพทย์ + + + + N + patent right + สิทธิบัตร + สิทธิคุ้มครอง + + + + N + patentee + donee; grantee + ผู้ได้รับสิทธิบัตร + + + + N + patentor + ผู้ออกสิทธิบัตรให้ + + + + N + pater + father; dad; daddy; papa + พ่อ + บิดา + + + + ADJ + paternal + fatherly + เหมือนพ่อ + มีลักษณะเหมือนพ่อ + + + + ADJ + paternal + ทางสายพ่อ + ที่เป็นญาติทางพ่อ + + + + N + paternity + fatherhood + ความเป็นบิดา + + + + N + path + footpath; lane; path; pathway; trail + ทางเดิน + เส้นทาง, ทางเดิน, ทางผ่าน, ทาง, วิถีทาง, แนวทาง + + + + ADJ + pathetic + affecting; miserable; sympathetic; touching + น่าสงสาร + น่าสลดใจ, ซึ่งกระทบจิตใจ + + + + ADJ + pathetic + ไม่เพียงพอ + แร้นแค้น + + + + ADJ + pathetical + น่าสงสาร + + + + PRF + patho- + patho + อารมณ์ + + + + N + pathogen + germ + เชื้อโรค + สิ่งที่ทำให้เกิดโรค + + + + ADJ + pathologic + เกี่ยวกับพยาธิวิทยา + + + + ADJ + pathological + diseased; disordered + เกี่ยวกับพยาธิวิทยา + + + + N + pathology + parasitology + พยาธิวิทยา (ทางการแพทย์) + + + + N + pathos + suffering + ความสงสาร + ความเวทนา, ความเห็นใจ + + + + N + pathos + pitiableness; poignancy; sadness; sentimentality + พลังกระตุ้นให้เกิดความรู้สึกเศร้าใจหรือสงสาร (ทางวรรณกรรมหรือคำปราศรัย) + amusement; fun; humour + + + + N + Pathum Thani + ปทุมธานี + + + + N + Pathum Thani + จังหวัดปทุมธานี + ปทุมธานี + + + + N + pathway + course; path; route; way + ทาง + ทางเดิน, เส้นทาง + + + + N + patience + forbearance; endurance + ความอดทน + ความอดกลั้น, ขันติ, การหักห้ามใจ + frailty; weakness + + + + N + patience + solitaire + การถอดไพ่ + + + + N + patient + inpatient; outpatient; sick person + คนป่วย + คนไข้, ผู้ป่วย, คนเจ็บ + + + + ADJ + patient + calm; forebearing; long-suffering; resigned; uncomplaining + อดทน + อดกลั้น, หักห้ามใจ + agitate; hostile; impatient + + + + ADV + patiently + calmly; quietly + อย่างอดทน + + + + N + patina + paten + จานทองหรือเงินที่ใช้ในพิธีรำลึกถึงวันสวรรคตของพระเยซู + + + + N + patio + courtyard; deck; porch; terrace; veranda + นอกชาน + ลานบ้าน + + + + N + patois + dialect; lingo + ภาษาท้องถิ่น (โดยเฉพาะของฝรั่งเศส) + + + + N + patriarch + ผู้อาวุโสสูงสุด + ผู้เฒ่าที่นับถือ + + + + N + patriarch + พระสังฆราช + พระราชาคณะ + + + + N + patriarch + founder + ผู้ก่อตั้ง + + + + N + patriarch + leader; head + หัวหน้าครอบครัว + หัวหน้าเผ่า + + + + N + patriarch + ancestor; forebear + ต้นตระกูล + บรรพบุรุษ + + + + N + patriarchate + ตำแหน่งและเขตปกครองของพระราชาคณะ + + + + N + patriarchy + patriachate + ระบบการปกครองแบบพ่อกับลูก + + + + N + patrician + ผู้เกิดในตระกูลขุนนางสมัยโรมันโบราณ + ขุนนาง, ชนชั้นสูง + + + + ADJ + patrician + high; noble; upper-class + เกี่ยวกับตระกูลขุนนางสมัยโรมันโบราณ + ชั้นสูง + plebeian + + + + N + patriciate + nobility; gentry + ตำแหน่งของขุนนางในสมัยโรมันโบราณ + + + + N + patricidal + การฆ่าบิดาตนเอง + + + + N + patrimony + inheritance; bequest + มรดกของบิดา + + + + N + patriot + good citizen; statesman; nationalist + ผู้รักชาติ + + + + N + patriotism + alligiance; civism; nationality + ความรักชาติ + + + + N + patriotism + คนรักชาติ + + + + N + patrol + guard; lookout; watchdog; watchman + หน่วยลาดตระเวน + ยาม, ตำรวจสายตรวจ + + + + N + patrol + การตรวจตรา + การลาดตระเวน, หน่วยลาดตระเวน + + + + VT + patrol + guard; protect + ตรวจตรา + ลาดตระเวน, ดูแลความปลอดภัย + + + + N + patrolman + police; cop; constable + สายตรวจ + ตำรวจสายตรวจ, พลลาดตระเวน + + + + N + patron + sponsor; supporter; promoter + ผู้อุปถัมภ์ + ผู้อุปการะ, ผู้อุดหนุน + + + + N + patron saint + นักบุญผู้ปกป้องคุ้มครอง + + + + N + patronage + backing + ตำแหน่งที่ถูกแต่งตั้ง + เส้นสายทางการเมือง + + + + N + patronage + backing; contribution; donation + การอุปถัมภ์ + ราชินูปถัมภ์, ราโชปถัมภ์, อุปการคุณ + + + + N + patroness + donor; godmother + ผู้อุปการะที่เป็นหญิง + + + + VT + patronize + nourish; encourage + อุปถัมภ์ + อุปการะ, สนับสนุน + + + + ADJ + patronizing + superior + อ้างตัวเป็นผู้มีอุปการะคุณ + inferior + + + + ADJ + patronymic + ซึ่งมีชื่อมาจากชื่อสกุลของบิดาหรือบรรพบุรุษ + + + + N + patronymic + surname; family name + นามสกุล + ชื่อสกุล + + + + N + patsy + dummy; dupe; tool; front man + ผู้ถูกควบคุมได้ง่าย + ผู้ถูกหลอกง่าย + + + + N + Pattani + ปัตตานี + + + + N + Pattani + จังหวัดปัตตานี + + + + N + patter + 1 + tapping; patting; sound + เสียงเปาะแปะ (คล้ายเสียงฝนตก) + + + + VI + patter + 1 + tap; rattle; chatter + ทำให้เกิดเสียงเปาะแปะ + + + + N + patter + 2 + การพูดเร็วไร้สาระ + + + + VI + patter + 2 + พูดเร็วไร้สาระ + + + + VT + patter + 2 + พูดบางอย่างซ้ำๆ เร็วๆ + + + + N + patter + 3 + คนที่ตบเบาๆ + + + + N + pattern + blueprint; design + แบบ (สำหรับตัดเสื้อผ้า) + แบบสำหรับก่อสร้าง + + + + N + pattern + practice + แบบแผน + รูปแบบ, ธรรมเนียม, รูปแบบ, แบบพิมพ์, แบบฉบับ + + + + N + pattern + design; figure + ลวดลาย + งานศิลป์ + + + + N + pattern + custom + ธรรมเนียมปฏิบัติ + ประเพณีนิยม, จารีตประเพณี + + + + N + pattern + form; shape; structure + รูปร่าง + รูปทรง + + + + VT + pattern + copy; imitate; model + ลอกแบบ + + + + VT + pattern + design; draw; model + ออกแบบ + วางแบบ, เป็นแบบ, เป็นตัวอย่าง + + + + N + patty + cake; pastry; pie + ขนมพายชิ้นเล็กๆ + ขนมปิ้งหรือขนมอบยัดไส้ + + + + N + paucity + จำนวนเล็กน้อย + + + + N + paucity + lack; scantness; meagerness + ความขัดสน + + + + N + paunch + ท้อง + พุง, ท้องน้อย + + + + ADJ + paunchy + abdominous; fat; potbellied + พุงพลุ้ย + ลงพุง + thin + + + + N + pauper + ยาจก + คนที่จนมากๆ + + + + VT + pauperize + bankrupt; impoverish + ทำให้ยากจนมาก + ทำให้ยากไร้, ทำให้อนาถา + + + + VI + pause + freeze; rest; stop + หยุดชะงักชั่วคราว + หยุดพัก, หยุดนิ่ง, หยุดคิด + continue + + + + N + pause + break; halt; interruption; suspension + การหยุดระหว่างพูด + + + + N + pause + break; halt; interruption; suspension + การหยุดชั่วขณะ + การพักชั่วขณะ, การหยุดชะงักชั่วคราว, การหยุดกลางคัน + continuity + + + + N + pause + break; halt; interruption; suspension + การหยุดคิด + การลังเล + + + + VT + pave + prepare for + เตรียมทาง + ปูทาง + + + + VT + pave + cover; lay + ปูพื้น + + + + N + pavement + sidewalk + บาทวิถี + ทางเดิน, ฟุตบาท + + + + N + pavement + road + ถนนราดยาง + + + + N + pavement + paving + วัสดุสำหรับปูหรือราดถนน + + + + N + pavilion + marque; tent + กระโจม + ศาลา, พลับพลา + + + + N + pavilion + หอแสดงสินค้า + + + + N + paving + hard surface; concrete + พื้นที่ปูแล้ว + + + + N + paw + 1 + อุ้งเท้า + อุ้งตีน, อุ้งเล็บ + + + + N + paw + 1 + hand + มือ + + + + VT + paw + 1 + clutch; smite + ตะกุย + ตะปบ, ข่วน, ตะกาย + + + + VT + paw + 1 + touch; handle + ลูบคลำ + + + + N + paw + 2 + dad; father + พ่อ + + + + N + pawl + แกนสปริง + แกนบังคับ + + + + VT + pawn + 1 + hock + จำนำ + ให้ไว้เป็นหลักประกัน + + + + N + pawn + 1 + pawning + การจำนำ + การจำนอง + + + + N + pawn + 1 + pledge + สิ่งจำนำ + ของจำนำ + + + + N + pawn + 1 + hostage + ตัวประกัน + + + + N + pawn + 1 + cat's paw; instrument + คนถูกเอาเปรียบ + + + + N + pawn + 2 + เบี้ยหมากรุก + + + + N + pawnbroker + moneylender; moneymonger + นายหน้าเงินกู้ + ผู้ให้กู้เงิน + + + + N + pawnshop + loan office; pawn's broker shop + โรงรับจำนำ + + + + N + pawpaw + ผลของต้น Asumina Triloba + + + + VT + pay + give; spend; lay out + จ่าย + จ่ายค่าตอบแทน, จ่ายค่าแรง, จ่ายค่าจ้าง + + + + VT + pay + สนใจ + เอาใจใส่ + + + + VT + pay + answer + ให้ความคิดเห็น + + + + VT + pay + compensate + ชดใช้ + ตอบแทน, ทดแทน, แก้แค้น + + + + N + pay + earnings; fee; wage; hire + ค่าแรง + ค่าตอบแทน, ค่าจ้าง, รายได้ + + + + N + pay + การจ่ายเงิน + + + + ADJ + payable + collectable + ซึ่งสามารถชำระหนี้ได้ + ซึ่งสามารถจ่ายได้ + uncollectable + + + + N + payback + การคืนทุน + การคืนเงินต้น + + + + N + payback + ระยะเวลาในการคืนเงินต้น + + + + N + paycheck + income; wage; earnings + เช็คเงินค่าจ้าง + ค่าจ้าง + + + + N + payee + earner; recipient; laborer + ผู้รับเงิน + + + + N + payer + pay master; purser + ผู้จ่ายเงิน + + + + N + payload + cargo; lading + น้ำหนักบรรทุกที่ให้รายได้ + + + + N + paymaster + purser; bursar; cashier + พนักงานจ่ายเงิน + + + + N + payment + cost + ค่าตอบแทน + เงินตอบแทน + + + + N + payment + defrayment; repayment + การจ่ายเงิน + + + + N + payment + การชำระหนี้ + default; nonpayment + + + + N + payoff + payday; salary + การจ่ายเงินเดือน + + + + N + payoff + bribe; payola + เงินสินบน + + + + N + payola + bribe; payoff + เงินสินบน + เงินสินบน + + + + N + payor + ผู้จ่ายเงิน + + + + N + payout + paycheck + การจ่ายเงิน + + + + N + payphone + ตู้โทรศัพท์สาธารณะแบบหยอดเหรียญ + + + + N + payroll + บัญชีเงินเดือน + + + + ABBR + Pb + สัญลักษณ์ทางเคมีของธาตุตะกั่ว + + + + ABBR + PC + เครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์ส่วนตัว (คำย่อ Personal Computer) + + + + N + pea + bead; pill + ถั่ว + พืชตะกูลถั่ว, เมล็ดถั่ว + + + + ADJ + pea + ที่ใช้ถั่ว + + + + N + pea green + สีเขียวปนเหลือง + + + + N + pea jacket + jacket; tail coat; tuxido + เสื้อกะลาสีสีน้ำเงินทำด้วยขนสัตว์หนาและมีกระดุมสองแถว + + + + N + peace + สนธิสัญญาสันติภาพ + + + + N + peace + concord; conformity; harmony + ความสงบเรียบร้อย + สันติภาพ, ความสงบ, สันติ + discord; conflict + + + + N + Peace Corps + หน่วยอาสาสมัครเพื่อสันติภาพของอเมริกา + + + + N + peace pipe + กล้องสูบยาของชาวอินเดียนแดงในอเมริกาเหนือ + + + + ADJ + peaceable + สงบสุข + + + + ADJ + peaceful + calm; even; impassive + สงบ + ซึ่งมีระเบียบ, เงียบสงบ + disturbed + + + + ADJ + peaceful + ซึ่งยอมตาม + ซึ่งโอนอ่อน, ซึ่งผ่อนตาม + + + + ADV + peacefully + calmly; quitely + อย่างสงบ + อย่างสันติ, อย่างมีระเบียบ, อย่างเรียบร้อย, อย่างเงียบสงบ + + + + N + peacekeeping + การรักษาสันติภาพ + + + + N + peacemaker + mediator; pacifist + ผู้ไกล่เกลี่ย + + + + N + peacetime + peace + ช่วงสงบ + ช่วงปลอดสงคราม + + + + ADJ + peacetime + เกี่ยวกับช่วงปลอดสงคราม + + + + N + peach + 1 + stone fruit; apricot + ลูกพีช + พีช + + + + ADJ + peach + 1 + มีสีพีชหรือสีเหลืองอมชมพู + + + + N + peach + 1 + pink; yellowish + สีพีช + สีเหลืองอมชมพู + + + + VT + peach + 2 + inform; betray; tattle + บอกความลับ + เปิดโปง + + + + ADJ + peachy + คล้ายลูกพีช + + + + N + peacock + peafowl + นกยูง + นกยูงตัวผู้ + + + + N + peacock + vain + คนอวดดี + คนหลงตัวเอง, คนที่ทะนงตน + + + + N + peafowl + peacock + นกจำพวกนกยูง + + + + N + peahen + peacock + นกยูงตัวเมีย + + + + N + peak + 1 + highest; maximum + จุดสูงสุด + ยอดสูงสุด, จุดยอด + lowest; minimum + + + + N + peak + 1 + pinnacle + ยอดเขา + ยอดดอย + bottom + + + + N + peak + 1 + ช่วงเวลาที่หนาแน่น (จราจร) + ช่วงเวลาที่มีความต้องการมาก + off-peak + + + + N + peak + 1 + ปลายแหลมรูปตัววี (V) + + + + N + peak + 1 + acme; zenith + ช่วงรุ่งเรืองที่สุด + ช่วงที่ให้ดอกผล, ช่วงที่เจริญเติบโตมากที่สุด + + + + VT + peak + 1 + move up; rise + ขึ้นจนถึงจุดสุดยอด + ขึ้นถึงขีดสุด + + + + ADJ + peak + 1 + highest; maximum + สูงสุด + ขีดสุด, จุดสูงสุด, ระดับสูงสุด, สุดยอด + lowest; minimum + + + + VI + peak + 2 + ผอมลง + + + + ADJ + peaked + pointy; aculeous + ซึ่งมียอดแหลม + blunt; dull + + + + ADJ + peaked + ผอม + + + + N + peal + ระฆังชุด + + + + N + peal + resounding; reverberation + เสียงกระหึ่ม + เสียงกึกก้อง, เสียงกังวาน, เสียงดังลั่น + + + + N + peal + เสียงรัวระฆัง + + + + VI + peal + resound + ส่งเสียงกึกก้อง + ส่งเสียงดังลั่น + + + + N + peanut + peacan; groundnut + ถั่วลิสง + + + + N + peanut oil + groundnut oil + น้ำมันถั่ว + + + + N + pear + pippin; russet + ลูกแพร์ + + + + N + pearl barley + ข้าวบาร์เลย์ที่ถูกสีเป็นเม็ดกลมเล็กๆ + + + + N + pearl diver + คนงมหาไข่มุก + คนเก็บไข่มุก + + + + N + pearl eye + ต้อกระจก + + + + N + pearl gray + สีเทาอมฟ้า + + + + N + pearl + 1 + ไข่มุก + + + + N + pearl + 1 + bead; drop + รูปทรงไข่มุก + + + + N + pearl + 1 + bone; ivory; off-white + สีมุก + สีไข่มุก, สีออกขาวนวล + + + + N + pearl + 2 + purl + ที่มีกระแสน้ำไหลวน (แม่น้ำ) + + + + ADJ + pearlescent + คล้ายไข่มุก + ซึ่งมีผิวเหมือนไข่มุก + + + + ADJ + pearly + opaline; milky + ที่คล้ายไข่มุก + + + + ADJ + pearly + nuts + ที่ประดับด้วยไข่มุก + + + + ADJ + pear-shaped + oval; egg-shaped + ซึ่งมีรูปร่างเหมือนลูกแพร์ + + + + N + peasant + provincial + ชาวนา + กสิกร, เกษตรกร, ชาวไร่, ชาวชนบท + + + + ADJ + peasant + คนหยาบและไร้การศึกษา + + + + N + peasantry + farmer + ชาวไร่ + ชาวนา + + + + N + peascod + ฝักถั่ว + + + + N + peasecod + peascod + ฝักถั่ว + + + + N + peashooter + propellant; beanshooter + หลอดเป่าเมล็ดถั่วของเด็ก + + + + N + peat + gas; oil; kerosine + ถ่านหินเลน (เกิดจากต้นไม้ในหนองที่ทับถมกัน) + + + + N + pebble + stone; flint + กรวด + ก้อนกรวด, ก้อนหิน + + + + ADJ + pebbly + gritty; gravelly + ปกคลุมด้วยด้วยกรวด + + + + N + peccability + loss of innocence; guilt + การมีแนวโน้มที่จะทำผิดบาปได้ + + + + ADJ + peccable + fallible + ซึ่งมีแนวโน้มที่จะทำผิดบาปได้ + + + + N + peccadillo + venial sin; scrape + ความผิดเล็กน้อย + + + + N + peccary + javelina + สัตว์คล้ายหมูมีสีเทาและมีแถบคอสีขาวตระกูล Tayassuidae + หมูป่า + + + + N + peck + 1 + หน่วยตวงมีค่าเท่ากับ 2 แกลลอน + + + + VT + peck + 2 + pick at; poke at + จิก + แทะ, เล็ม + + + + VT + peck + 2 + smack + จูบเบาๆ + + + + VT + peck + 2 + nag + ถากถาง + เหน็บแหนม + + + + N + peck + 2 + picking up + การจิก + + + + N + pectin + gelatin; isinglass + คาร์โบไฮเดรตที่มีน้ำหนักโมเลกุลสูงพบในพืชและผลไม้สุก + สารเพคติน + + + + ADJ + pectoral + thoracic + เกี่ยวกับทรวงอก + ซึ่งอยู่บริเวณอก + + + + N + pectoral fin + pectoral + ครีบอกของปลา + + + + N + pectoralis + pectoral muscle + กล้ามเนื้ออก + + + + VI + peculate + defraud; embezzle + ยักยอก + ขโมย, นำไปโดยไม่บอกกล่าว + + + + VT + peculate + defraud; embezzle + ยักยอก + ขโมย, นำไปโดยไม่บอกกล่าว + + + + N + peculation + fraud; thievery + การยักยอก + การขโมย + + + + ADJ + peculiar + strange; singular; unique + ประหลาด + แปลกประหลาด + normal; average + + + + N + peculiar + ลักษณะเฉพาะ + + + + N + peculiarity + คุณสมบัติเฉพาะ + นิสัยส่วนตัว, คุณลักษณะเฉพาะ + + + + N + peculiarity + idiosyncrasy + พฤติกรรมประหลาด + นิสัยประหลาด + + + + N + peculiarity + irregularity + สิ่งประหลาด + + + + N + peculiarity + ความมหัศจรรย์ + ความแปลกประหลาด + + + + ADV + peculiarly + particularly + อย่างแปลกประหลาด + อย่างประหลาด + + + + ADJ + pecuniary + economic; monetary + เกี่ยวกับเงิน + + + + N + pedagog + professor; teacher + อาจารย์ + ครู + + + + N + pedagogue + professor; teacher + อาจารย์ + ครู + + + + N + pedagogy + instruction; teaching + ครุศาสตร์ + + + + N + pedal + foot lever + คันเหยียบ + + + + VT + pedal + ride + ถีบจักรยาน + + + + VT + pedal + เหยียบคันเหยียบ + + + + N + pedant + formalist + คนจู้จี้เรื่องกฏเกณฑ์และรายละเอียดมาก + + + + N + pedant + คนชอบอวดรู้ + + + + N + pedantry + การชอบอวดรู้ + การชอบอวดภูมิ + + + + VT + peddle + offer; sell + เร่ขาย + + + + N + peddler + vendor; trader; salesperson + พ่อค้าเร่ + คนขายของหาบเร่ + + + + N + peddler + คนขายยาผิดกฎหมาย + + + + ADJ + peddling + หยุมหยิม + จุกจิก + + + + N + pederasty + perversion; buggery + การที่ผู้ชายมีเพศสัมพันธ์กับเด็กชาย + + + + N + pedestal + base; footstall; stand + แท่น + ฐาน, เชิง + + + + N + pedestrian + footer; walker + คนเดินถนน + + + + ADJ + pedestrian + walking + เกี่ยวกับการเดิน + + + + ADJ + pedestrian + prosaic + จืดชืด + ราบเรียบ + interesting + + + + PRF + pedi- + pedi + เท้า + + + + N + pediatrician + pediatrist + กุมารแพทย์ + + + + N + pediatrics + paediatrics + กุมารเวชศาสตร์ + + + + N + pediatrics + กุมารเวชศาสตร์ + + + + N + pedicel + trunk; stalk; caudex + ก้านดอกไม้ + + + + N + pedicle + trunk; stalk; caudex + ก้าน + + + + N + pedicure + chiropody; massage; podiatry + การรักษาโรคเท้า + หมอเท้า + + + + N + pedigree + linage; line + เชื้อสายวงศ์ตระกูล + + + + N + pediment + entail; entablature + หน้าจั่ว + + + + N + pedlar + pedler + พ่อค้าเร่ + คนขายของ + + + + PRF + pedo- + pedo + เด็ก + + + + N + pedology + 1 + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับเรื่องของดิน + ปฐพีวิทยา + + + + N + pedology + 2 + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับธรรมชาติและพัฒนาการของเด็ก + + + + N + pedometer + cyclometer; land travel + เครื่องมือวัดจำนวนก้าวที่เดิน + + + + N + peduncle + stalk + ก้านดอก + ฐานดอก + + + + VI + pee + piddle + ถ่ายปัสสาวะ + ปัสสาวะ + + + + N + pee + peeing + การถ่ายปัสสาวะ + + + + N + pee + piss; urine + น้ำปัสสาวะ + + + + VT + peek + glance; peep; glimpse + แอบดู + แอบมอง, ลอบมอง + stare + + + + N + peek + peep; glimpse + การแอบดู + การแอบมอง, การลอบมอง, การมองชั่วแวบ + stare + + + + VT + peel + pare; trim + ปอกเปลือก + ลอกเปลือก, กะเทาะ + + + + N + peel + skin + เปลือก + ผิว, เปลือกผลไม้ + + + + VT + peel + undress + แก้ผ้า + dress; cover; clothe + + + + N + peeler + skinner; furrier; flayer + เปลือกที่ลอกออก + + + + N + peeling + เปลือกที่ลอกออก + + + + N + peeling + decortication; denudation + การปอก + การกะเทาะ + + + + N + peen + hammerhead + หัวค้อน + + + + N + peep show + ภาพเคลื่อนไหวที่ต้องมองผ่านเลนส์ + + + + VI + peep + 1 + show + ปรากฏให้เห็นเพียงรางๆ + disappear + + + + VT + peep + 1 + glance; glimpse + แอบมอง + ลอบมอง, แอบดู + stare + + + + N + peep + 1 + การแอบมอง + การลอบมอง + + + + N + peep + 1 + การเริ่มปรากฏ + + + + N + peep + 2 + ช่องที่ใช้แอบมอง + + + + N + peep + 2 + squeak + เสียงร้องเบาๆ + เสียงร้องปิ๊บๆ + + + + N + peep + 2 + murmur + เสียงซุบซิบ + เสียงพูดเบาๆ + + + + N + peep + 3 + รถจี๊ป + + + + N + peeper + 1 + คนที่ซุบซิบ + คนที่ออกเสียงค่อยๆ + + + + N + peeper + 2 + ผู้ที่แอบมอง + + + + N + peephole + eyehole + รูหรือช่องสำหรับแอบมอง + + + + N + Peeping Tom + พวกถ้ำมอง (โดยเฉพาะการแอบดูกามกิจที่ผู้อื่นกระทำ) + + + + N + peepul + bo tree + ต้นโพธิ์ + + + + N + peer + 1 + associate; colleague; comrade + ผู้เท่าเทียมกัน (ด้านความสามารถ คุณสมบัติ อายุ สถานภาพ) + + + + N + peer + 1 + mate + เพื่อน + + + + N + peer + 1 + ขุนนาง + + + + VT + peer + 2 + look; watch; observe + มองหา + + + + VI + peer + 2 + ปรากฏขึ้นรางๆ + + + + N + peerage + lordship; lords + ตำแหน่งหรือฐานะของขุนนาง + + + + N + peeress + aristocrat; baroness + ภรรยาหรือภรรยาหม้ายของขุนนางตำแหน่ง peer + ขุนนางหญิง + + + + ADJ + peerless + unmatch; foremost; exemplary + ซึ่งไร้ผู้เทียบเท่า + ดีเลิศ, เยี่ยมที่สุด + worst + + + + ADJ + peeve + upset; disturb + รบกวน + ทำให้โกรธ, ทำให้ขุ่นเคือง + calm + + + + N + peeve + สิ่งที่ทำให้ขุ่นเคือง + + + + ADJ + peevish + annoyed; angry + ฉุนเฉียวง่าย + ่ช่างใจน้อย, ขี้โมโห + patient + + + + N + peewee + little; petite + คนแคระ + คนเตี้ย, สัตว์ที่มีรูปร่างเล็ก + big; large + + + + VT + peg + hold; clip; staple + ตอกหมุด + ตรึง, ติดหมุด + unpin; unclip + + + + VT + peg + จำแนก + แยกแยะ + + + + VT + peg + ขว้าง + + + + N + peg + หมุด + เข็มหมุด, ตะปู, สิ่งที่ใช้ยึดให้อยู่กับที่ + + + + N + peg + รอยตอก + รอยบาก + + + + N + peg + ขา (ขาจริงของคนและขาที่ทำด้วยไม้) + + + + N + peg + ตะขอ (สำหรับแขวนเสื้อ) + + + + N + peg leg + ขาไม้ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ขาเทียม + + + + N + peg leg + คนใส่ขาไม้หรือขาเทียม + + + + N + Pegasus + winged horse + ม้ามีปีกและบินได้เกิดจากร่างของ Medusa (นิยายกรีกโบราณ) + + + + N + peignoir + bathrobe; kimono + เสื้อยาวของสตรี + + + + ADJ + pejorative + derogatory; derisive + พูดคำหยาบ + + + + N + pejorative + คำหยาบ + คำเหยียดหยาม + + + + N + Peking + Beijing + ปักกิ่ง (ชื่อเดิมของ Beijing) + + + + N + Peking + Beijing + กรุงปักกิ่ง (ชื่อเดิมของ Beijing) + เมืองปักกิ่ง + + + + N + Peking Man + Pithecanthropus; Australopithecus + โครงกระดูกมนุษย์ปักกิ่งในยุคดึกดำบรรพ์ + มีชีวิตอยู่ในช่วง 400,000 ถึง 500,000 ปีมาแล้ว + + + + N + Pekingese + Pekinese + สุนัขพันธุ์ปักกิ่ง + + + + N + Pekingese + Pekinese + ชาวปักกิ่ง + + + + ADJ + Pekingese + Pekinese + เกี่ยวกับปักกิ่ง + + + + N + pekoe + iced tea; herb tea; pekoe + ชาดำชั้นดีจากศรีลังกา อินเดียและชวา + + + + N + pelf + money; dollars; coin; bank notes + เงิน + ทรัพย์สมบัติ, สิ่งที่ปล้นมา + + + + N + pelf + หนังสัตว์ + + + + N + pelican + fishing bird; kingfisher + นกกระทุง + + + + N + pelisse + cape; cloak + เสื้อคลุมผ้าขนสัตว์ + เสื้อคลุมสตรีที่มีช่องสำหรับสอดแขน + + + + N + pellagra + malnutrition; bulimia nervosa + โรคขาดแคลนสารไนอาซิน + + + + N + pellet + pill; globule; bullet + ก้อนกลมเล็กๆ + เม็ดยากลม, ลูกกลม + + + + VT + pellet + lapidate + ปั้นเป็นลูกกลม + ยิงก้อนกลม, ปาก้อนกลม + + + + VT + pelletize + ทำให้เป็นลูกกลม + + + + N + pellicle + coat; lamina; sheath; veer + เยื่อบาง + หนังบางๆ, แผ่นบางๆ + + + + ADJ + pellmell + hectic; bustling; feverish + ยุ่งเหยิง + สับสนวุ่นวาย, โกลาหล, รีบๆ ร้อนๆ + calm + + + + ADV + pellmell + quickly; hurriedly; frenetically + อย่างสับสนวุ่นวาย + อย่างโกลาหล + orderly; calmly + + + + N + pellmell + ความสับสนอลหม่าน + ความโกลาหล + + + + ADJ + pell-mell + hectic; bustling; feverish + ยุ่งเหยิง + สับสนวุ่นวาย, โกลาหล, รีบๆ ร้อนๆ + calm + + + + ADV + pell-mell + quickly; hurriedly; frenetically + อย่างสับสนวุ่นวาย + อย่างโกลาหล, รีบๆ ร้อนๆ + orderly; calmly + + + + N + pell-mell + ความสับสนอลหม่าน + ความโกลาหล + + + + ADJ + pellucid + transparent; clear; sheer + โปร่งใส + opaque; nontranslucent + + + + VT + pelt + 1 + ระดมยิง + โจมตีอย่างรุนแรง + + + + VI + pelt + 1 + hit; smite; slap; smack + ต่อยหรือตีอย่างรุนแรง + + + + N + pelt + 2 + fur; hair; skin; wool + หนังสัตว์ + ผิวหนัง + + + + N + pelvic + เกี่ยวกับกระดูกเชิงกราน + + + + N + pelvis + hip + กระดูกเชิงกราน + + + + ABBR + PEN + คำย่อของ International Association of Poets + หรือคำย่อของ Playwrights, Editors, Essayists, and Novelists + + + + N + pen name + nom de plume; anonym; pseudonym + นามปากกา + + + + N + pen pal + correspondent + เพื่อนทางจดหมาย + + + + N + pen + 1 + ปากกา + + + + N + pen + 1 + นักเขียน + + + + N + pen + 1 + ลีลาการเขียน + สำนวนการเขียน + + + + VT + pen + 1 + compose; write; indite + เขียนด้วยปากกา + แต่งหนังสือ + + + + VT + pen + 2 + confine; coop up; kennel + ใส่คอก + ใส่เล้า + + + + N + pen + 2 + farmyard; chicken coop + คอก + เล้า, บริเวณล้อมรั้วสำหรับเลี้ยงสัตว์ + + + + N + pen + 3 + penitentiary + สถานดัดสันดาน (คำสแลง) + สถานกักกัน + + + + N + pen + 4 + หงส์ตัวเมีย + + + + ADJ + penal + เกี่ยวกับการลงโทษตามกฎหมาย + แห่งอาญา + + + + N + penal code + civil code; enactment + ประมวลกฎหมายอาญา + + + + N + penal servitude + hard labor; galleys + การจำคุกและให้ทำงานหนัก + + + + VT + penalize + punish; fine; imprison + ทำโทษ + ลงโทษทัณฑ์, ลงอาญา + excuse; pardon + + + + N + penalty + โทษ + โทษทัณฑ์ + + + + N + penalty + fine; amercement; forfeit + ค่าปรับ + ค่าสินไหมทดแทน + + + + N + penalty + punishment + การลงโทษ + + + + N + penalty kick + การเตะลูกโทษ + + + + N + penance + repentance; compensation; mortification + การสำนึกบาป + การสารภาพบาป + + + + N + Penang + Pinang + ปีนัง + + + + N + Penang + Pinang + เมืองปีนัง + + + + N + pence + คำพหูพจน์ของ penny + + + + N + penchant + love; affection; devotion + ความชอบอย่างมาก + ความโปรดปราน + hate; dislike; aversion + + + + N + pencil + lead; charcoal; chalk; crayon + ดินสอ + + + + N + pencil + การเขียนด้วยดินสอ + + + + N + pencil + gleam; shaft + กลุ่มของเส้น + กลุ่มลำแสง + + + + VT + pencil + draw; trace + เขียนด้วยดินสอ + ลากดินสอ, เขียนดินสอ + + + + VI + pend + ยังไม่ตกลงใจ + ยังไม่ตัดสินใจ + + + + N + pendant + erring; locket; lavalire + เครื่องประดับที่มีลักษณะห้อย + สร้อยคอ, ต่างหู + + + + N + pendant + โคมระย้า + + + + ADJ + pendent + ห้อยอยู่ + แขวนอยู่, วางอยู่ + + + + ADJ + pending + continuing; unfinished + ซึ่งยังไม่จบสิ้น + ยังคาราคาซัง, ยังค้างอยู่ + + + + PREP + pending + while; during + ในระหว่าง (เวลา) + + + + PREP + pending + till; until + จนกระทั่ง + จนกว่า + + + + ADJ + pendulous + swaying; swinging; dangling + แกว่งไปมา + ซึ่งห้อยอยู่ + + + + N + pendulum + swing; pendant; oscillator + ลูกตุ้ม + สิ่งที่แกว่งไปมา + + + + N + peneplain + ที่ดินที่ถูกกัดกร่อนจนกลายเป็นที่ราบ + + + + N + peneplane + peneplain + ผืนดินถูกชะล้างจนเกือบจะเป็นที่ราบ + + + + ADJ + penetrable + permeable; pervious + ที่ผ่านทะลุได้ + impermeable; impervious + + + + VT + penetrate + infiltrate; seep + แทรกซึม + ทะลุ, ทะลวงเข้าไป + + + + VT + penetrate + ขยายอิทธิพล + แผ่ขยายวัฒนธรรม + + + + VT + penetrate + ได้ส่วนแบ่งตลาด + + + + VT + penetrate + discern; perceive; comprehend + เข้าใจ + + + + VT + penetrate + insert + สอดใส่ (อวัยวะเพศชายเข้าไปทางช่องคลอดหรือทวารหนัก) + withdraw + + + + ADJ + penetrating + ฉลาดหลักแหลม + แหลมคม, เฉียบแหลม + + + + N + penetration + invasion + การโจมตีเข้าไปในเขตแดนของศัตรู + departure; evacuation + + + + N + penetration + การได้ส่วนแบ่งตลาด + + + + N + penetration + discernment; perception; keen-sightedness + ความหลักแหลม + ความฉลาด, ความแหลมคม + + + + N + penetration + การผ่านทะลุ + การแทรกซึม + + + + N + penetration + การแผ่ขยายอิทธิพล + การแผ่ขยายวัฒนธรรม + + + + N + penguin + นกเพนกวิน + + + + N + penguin + เพนกวิน + + + + N + penholder + ที่ยึดปากกา + + + + N + penicillin + ยาปฏิชีวนะ + ยาแก้อักเสบ, ยารักษาการติดเชื้อ, ยาเพนนิซิลิน + + + + N + peninsula + foreland; cape; headland + คาบสมุทร + แหลม + + + + N + penis + อวัยวะเพศชาย + องคชาติ, ลึงค์ + + + + N + penitence + remorsefulness; compunction + ความสำนึกผิด + การสารภาพบาป, ความเสียใจต่อสิ่งที่กระทำผิด + pride + + + + ADJ + penitent + regretful; rueful; sorry + ซึ่งสำนึกผิด + ซึ่งเสียใจต่อการกระทำผิด, ซึ่งรู้สึกผิด + unregretful; unpenitent + + + + N + penitent + ผู้ที่สำนึกผิด + + + + N + penitentiary + prison; penal institution; cloister jail; confined place + สถานดัดสันดาน + คุก + + + + ADJ + penitentiary + เกี่ยวกับการดัดสันดาน + + + + N + penknife + pocketknife; switchblade + มีดพก + + + + N + penman + calligrapher + ผู้คัดสำเนา + + + + N + penmanship + calligraphy + ศิลปะในการเขียนตัวหนังสือ + วิธีเขียนตัวหนังสือ + + + + N + pennant + banderole; banner; ensign + ธงสามเหลี่ยม + + + + ADJ + pennate + pinnate + ที่มีปีก + + + + ADJ + penniless + insolvent; broke; indigent; in the red + ซึ่งหมดเนื้อหมดตัว + ซึ่งสิ้นเนื้อประดาตัว, ถังแตก + solvent; in the black + + + + N + pennon + gonfalon; labarum; banner + ธงปีกนกของอัศวินในสมัยก่อน + + + + N + Pennsylvania + รัฐเพนซิลวาเนีย (ในภาคตะวันออกของอเมริกา) + + + + N + Pennsylvania + เพนซิลวาเนีย (ในภาคตะวันออกของอเมริกา) + + + + N + penny + cent; copper + เหรียญเพนนีของอังกฤษมีค่าเท่ากับ 1/12 ชิลลิง + + + + N + penny dreadful + นิยายถูกๆ + + + + N + penny pincher + miser + คนขี้เหนียว + คนขี้ตืด, คนตระหนี่ + + + + N + pennyroyal + พืชจำพวกมิ้นท์ + + + + N + pennyweight + หน่วยวัดน้ำหนักมีค่าเท่ากับ 24 เกรน (คำย่อคือ pwt) + + + + ADJ + penny-wise + money-concious + เฉียบแหลม + ฉลาด + + + + N + pennyworth + จำนวนเล็กน้อย + จำนวนนิดหน่อย + + + + N + penology + penalization + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับการลงโทษผู้กระทำผิด + ทัณฑวิทยา + + + + ADJ + pensile + ที่แขวนอยู่ + ซึ่งห้อยอยู่ + + + + N + pension + annuity; premium; grant; payment + บำนาญ + เบี้ยบำนาญ, เงินบำนาญ + + + + N + pensionary + ผู้รับเงินบำนาญ + ผู้รับเงินสงเคราะห์, ลูกจ้าง + + + + ADJ + pensionary + pensioned + เกี่ยวกับบำนาญ + ซึ่งได้รับบำนาญ + + + + N + pensioner + person in retirement + ผู้รับเงินบำนาญ + ลูกจ้าง + + + + ADJ + pensive + meditative; absorbed; engrossed; thoughtful + ครุ่นคิด + วิตกกังวล + + + + ADJ + pent + 1 + confined + ซึ่งถูกกักขัง + ซึ่งถูกกักตัว, ซึ่งถูกคุมขัง + + + + N + pent + 2 + เพิง + + + + N + pentagon + pentacle; pentahedron + รูปห้าเหลี่ยม + + + + N + Pentagon + ตึกกระทรวงกลาโหมรูปห้าเหลี่ยมของอเมริกา + (ถูกผู้ก่อการร้ายถล่มเมื่อ 11 กันยายน พ.ศ.2544) + + + + N + pentahedron + pentagon; pentacle + วัตถุที่มีห้าด้าน + + + + N + pentameter + meter + โคลงที่มีการลงน้ำหนักเสียง 5 จังหวะ + + + + ADJ + pentameter + ซึ่งมีการลงน้ำหนักเสียง 5 จังหวะ + + + + N + Pentateuch + Old Testament + หนังสือ 5 เล่มแรกของพระคัมภีร์ + + + + N + pentathlon + contest + การแข่งขันกีฬาโอลิมปิกกรีฑา 5 ประเภท (ทั้งลู่และลาน) + + + + N + Pentecost + Whitsun; Whitsunday + เทศกาลเฉลิมฉลองของศาสนาคริสต์ตรงกับวันอาทิตย์ที่7หลังวัน Easter + + + + N + penthouse + eave; garret + บ้านเล็กบนหลังคาตึก + + + + N + Pentium + เพนเที่ยม + ชิปหรือไมโครโปรเซสเซอร์ + + + + ADJ + pent-up + ที่ถูกควบคุมไว้ + ที่ถูกกักขังไว้, ซึ่งไม่ได้รับการปลดปล่อย + + + + N + penult + penaltima + พยางค์ที่อยู่ถัดจากพยางค์ท้ายสุด + + + + ADJ + penultimate + ก่อนลำดับหลังสุด + + + + N + penumbra + shadow; umbra; darkness + ส่วนเงามัวที่ล้อมรอบเงามืด (ทางดาราศาสตร์) + brightness + + + + ADJ + penurious + stingy; mean; frugal; niggardly + ยากจนมาก + ขัดสนอย่างมาก + generous; charitable + + + + ADV + penuriously + อย่างยากจนที่สุด + อย่างอัตคัด, อย่างขัดสน, อย่างขาดแคลน + + + + N + penury + poverty; impoverishment; privation + ความยากจน + ความอัตคัด, ความขัดสน + + + + N + peon + drudge; slave; Trojan + คนงาน + ผู้ใช้แรงงาน + + + + N + peon + ผู้ดูแลม้าหรือลา + + + + N + peony + พืชไม้ดอกจำพวก Paeonia + + + + N + people + population; habitancy; citizen + คน + ประชาชน, ประชากร + + + + N + people + staff + คนในปกครอง + + + + N + people + สมาชิกในครอบครัว + คนในครอบครัว + + + + VT + people + อาศัย + ตั้งรกราก, เข้าไปอยู่อาศัย + + + + N + pep + liveliness; verve; vim + ความฮึกเหิม + ความห้าวหาญ + lethargy + + + + N + pep pill + amphetamine; excitant + ยากระตุ้นประสาทจำพวกแอมเฟตามีน + + + + N + pep talk + address; oration; speech; sermon + การพูดกระตุ้น + การพูดชักจูงใจ + + + + N + pepper + paprika; habanero + พืชจำพวกพริกไทย + พริกไทย, พริกป่น + + + + VT + pepper + spatter; sprinkle + โรยพริกไทย + ใส่พริกไทย + + + + VT + pepper + ระดมยิง + ระดมขว้าง, โจมตี + + + + N + pepper mill + hand mill; pepper shaker + กระปุกพริกไทย + ขวดพริกไทย + + + + ADJ + pepper-and-salt + black and white; grizzled; calico + ผสมกันระหว่างสีขาวและดำ + เป็นจุดขาวและดำ + + + + N + pepperbox + peppershaker + กระปุกพริกไทย + ขวดพริกไทย + + + + N + peppercorn + pepper + พริกไทย + + + + N + peppercorn + สิ่งเล็กๆ น้อยๆ + สิ่งที่ไม่มีค่า + + + + N + peppermint + พืชจำพวก Mentha piperita มีกลิ่นหอม + + + + ADJ + peppery + เกี่ยวกับพริกไทย + + + + ADJ + peppery + hot; pungent; piquant; spicy + เผ็ดร้อน + มีกลิ่นหรือรสพริกไทย + insipid + + + + ADJ + peppery + acute; sharp + ซึ่งโมโหง่าย + ซึ่งโกรธง่าย, ซึ่งฉุนเฉียวง่าย + + + + ADJ + peppy + active; lively + กระชุ่มกระชวย + ฮึกเหิม, มีชีวิตชีวา + + + + N + pepsin + เอนไซม์เพ็บซินใช้ย่อยโปรตีนให้เป็น peptides + + + + ADJ + peptic + digestive + เกี่ยวกับการย่อย + + + + N + peptic ulcer + แผลในกระเพาะอาหาร + + + + PREP + per + according to; as said by; on the authority of + ตามที่ + + + + PREP + per + ต่อ + + + + PREP + per + through; by means of + โดยผ่านทาง + ด้วยวิธีการ, ผ่าน, ทาง, โดย + + + + ADV + per + แต่ละ + ต่อหนึ่ง + + + + ADV + per annum + per diem + ทุกปี + แต่ละปี + + + + ADV + per capita + respectively; each to each; proportionately; per head + ต่อคน + + + + N + per cent + เปอร์เซ็นต์ + + + + ADV + per contra + on the other hand + ในทางตรงกันข้าม + ตรงกันข้าม + + + + ADV + per diem + แต่ละวัน + ทุกวัน + + + + ADV + per se + as such; by oneself; alone + โดยตัวเอง + เพื่อตัวเอง, ตัวเอง + + + + N + peradventure + ความไม่แน่นอน + ความบังเอิญ, ความเป็นไปได้ + + + + ADV + peradventure + haply; mayhap + อย่างไม่แน่นอน + อาจเป็นไปได้, บางที, อาจจะ + + + + VI + perambulate + go for a walk; ambulate + เดินผ่าน + เดินเล่น + run; rush; race + + + + VT + perambulate + go for a walk; ambulate + เดินผ่าน + เดินเล่น + run; rush; race + + + + N + perambulator + pushcart; pram + รถเข็นเด็กทารก + + + + N + percale + ผ้าฝ้ายทอละเอียด + + + + VT + perceive + sense; experience; apperceive; know + รับรู้ + สัมผัสรู้, เข้าใจ + + + + N + percent + percentage + เปอร์เซ็นต์ + ร้อยละ + + + + ADJ + percent + ที่แสดงสัดส่วนต่อร้อย + ที่เป็นร้อยละ + + + + N + percentage + division; ration + อัตราร้อยละ + จำนวนร้อยละ, อัตราต่อหนึ่งร้อย + + + + N + percentile + percentage + ค่าเปอร์เซ็นต์ไทล์ + ค่าทางสถิติ + + + + ADJ + percentile + เกี่ยวกับเปอร์เซ็นต์ไทล์ + + + + N + percept + สิ่งที่รับรู้ได้ (คำทางการ) + สิ่งที่รับทราบได้ + + + + ADJ + perceptible + perceivable; cognizable; discernible + ซึ่งเข้าใจได้ + ซึ่งรับรู้ได้ + undetectible + + + + N + perception + awareness; recognition; mindfulness + ความเข้าใจ + ความตระหนัก, การรับรู้, การหยั่งรู้ + ignorance + + + + N + perception + knowledge + แนวความคิด + การแสดงความคิด + + + + ADJ + perceptive + prehensile; shrewd + ซึ่งสามารถหยั่งรู้ + ซึ่งสามารถเข้าใจได้, ซึ่งสามารถรับรู้ได้ + unperceptive + + + + ADJ + perceptual + perceptive + เกี่ยวกับการรับรู้ได้ + เกี่ยวกับการหยั่งรู้ + + + + N + perch1 + pole; rod + คอน + ราวให้เกาะ + + + + VI + perch + 1 + วางบนที่สูง + นั่งบนที่สูง + + + + VI + perch + 1 + rest; roost + เกาะคอน + เกาะบนราว, เกาะอยู่ในที่สูง + + + + N + perch + 2 + pike; roach + ปลาน้ำจืดจำพวก Perca flavescens + + + + ADV + perchance + accidentally; by chance + โดยบังเอิญ + + + + ADV + perchance + perhaps; maybe + อาจจะ + บางที, โดยบังเอิญ + definitly + + + + ADJ + percipient + prehensile; savvy + ซึ่งสังเกต + ซึ่งมีสิ่งสังเกตได้ + unperceptive + + + + VT + percolate + leach; filtrate + กรอง + ทำให้ของเหลวไหลซึมผ่าน, ไหลผ่าน + + + + VI + percolate + spread + แพร่กระจาย + เริ่มเกิดขึ้น, งอกเงย, เติบโต + + + + N + percolate + ของเหลวที่ไหลซึมผ่าน + + + + N + percolator + samovar + เครื่องกรอง + ที่กรอง + + + + VT + percuss + เคาะ + ตรวจด้วยการเคาะ + + + + N + percussion + drumming; tapping; beating + การเคาะ + การตี, การกระทบ + + + + N + percussion + เครื่องดนตรีประเภทเคาะหรือตี + + + + N + percussion instrument + เครื่องดนตรีประเภทตีหรือเคาะ เช่น กลอง + + + + N + percussionist + timpanist + นักดนตรีที่เล่นเครื่องดนตรีประเภทตีหรือเคาะ + + + + N + perdition + damnation; perdition + ความหายนะ + การพังพินาศ + + + + VI + peregrinate + travel; journey; roam; fare + เดินทาง + + + + VT + peregrinate + travel; journey; roam; fare + เดินทาง + + + + N + peregrination + journey; walk + การเดินทางด้วยเท้า + + + + ADJ + peregrine + ต่างแดน + ต่างชาติ, ต่างด้าว + + + + ADJ + peregrine + mobile; wandering + ซึ่งท่องเที่ยวไป + ซึ่งเดินทางไป, ซึ่งอพยพไป + + + + ADJ + peremptory + final; peremptory; authoritative + ซึ่งไม่มีโอกาสปฏิเสธ + ซึ่งคาดว่าจะยอมเชื่อฟังโดยไม่มีเงื่อนไข + inconclusive + + + + ADJ + perennial + constant; continual; incessant; perdurable + ยาวนาน + ตลอดกาล + + + + ADJ + perennial + eternal; immortal; imperishable; undying + ที่เกิดขึ้นต่อเนื่อง + ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นได้อีก + + + + N + perennial + สิ่งที่เกิดขึ้นต่อเนื่อง + สิ่งเกิดขึ้นได้อีก + + + + ADJ + perennial + ที่มีวงจรชีวิตมากกว่า 2 ปี (ต้นไม้) + + + + N + perennial + ต้นไม้ที่มีวงจรชีวิตมากกว่า 2 ปี + ต้นไม้ยืนต้น + + + + N + perestroika + นโยบายปฏิรูปเศรษฐกิจและการเมืองรัสเซียของ Mikhail Gorbachev + + + + ADJ + perfect + acurate + ถูกต้อง + ซึ่งแม่นยำ + imperfect + + + + ADJ + perfect + fit + เหมาะสม + สมควร + + + + VT + perfect + complete + ทำให้สมบูรณ์ + สมบูรณ์แบบ, เรียบร้อย + imperfect; flawed + + + + ADJ + perfect + expert + เชี่ยวชาญ + ชำนาญ + + + + ADJ + perfect + pure; unmixed + บริสุทธิ์ + ซึ่งไม่เจือปน + + + + ADJ + perfect + complete; faultless; unblemished + ซึ่งสมบูรณ์แบบ + ครบถ้วน, สมบูรณ์, ซึ่งไม่มีที่ติ + + + + N + perfect + กาลสมบูรณ์ (ทางไวยากรณ์) + + + + ADJ + perfectible + improvable; curable; reformable + ซึ่งทำให้สมบูรณ์ได้ + + + + N + perfection + ideal + ความดีเลิศ + ความสมบูรณ์แบบ + + + + N + perfection + flawlessness + ลักษณะที่ดีพร้อม + ลักษณะที่สมบูรณ์แบบ, ลักษณะที่ดีเยี่ยม + imperfection + + + + N + perfectionism + overniceness; fastidiousness + อุดมคตินิยม + ลัทธิที่แสวงหาความสมบูรณ์แบบ + + + + N + perfectionist + ผู้ยึดความสมบูรณ์แบบ + + + + ADV + perfectly + flawlessly; ideally; superbly + อย่างยอดเยี่ยม + อย่างดีเลิศ, อย่างสมบูรณ์แบบ + imperfectly + + + + ADV + perfectly + absolutely; utterly + อย่างเต็มที่ + อย่างที่สุด + imperfectly + + + + ADJ + perfervid + eager; ardent + ที่รู้สึกรุนแรง + + + + ADJ + perfidious + insidious; devious; deceitful + โกง + ทุจริต, ไม่ซื่อสัตย์ + open; honest + + + + N + perfidy + unfaithfulness; falseness; treasury + การทรยศ + การโกง, การทุจริต + fidelity; faithfulness + + + + VT + perforate + pierce; punch + ทำให้เป็นรู + แทงให้เป็นรู, เจาะให้เป็นรู + + + + ADJ + perforated + pierced; punctured + ซึ่งทำให้เป็นรู + ซึ่งแทงให้เป็นรู, ซึ่งเจาะให้เป็นรู + + + + N + perforation + pinhole; pinprick + การทำให้เป็นรู + การเจาะรู, การเป็นรูพรุน + + + + ADV + perforce + unavoidably; inescapably + ด้วยความจำเป็น + อย่างเลี่ยงไม่พ้น + + + + VT + perform + carry out; do; discharge; execute; function + ปฏิบัติหน้าที่ + กระทำ, ทำ, ปฏิบัติ, ประกอบหน้าที่, ทำงาน + neglect; ignore + + + + VT + perform + render + แสดง (ดนตรี) + เล่นดนตรี + + + + VT + perform + accomplish; achieve; complete + ทำให้สำเร็จ + + + + N + performance + carrying out; doing; execution; operation + การกระทำ + พฤติกรรม + + + + N + performance + การแสดง + การบรรเลง + + + + N + performance + efficiency; accomplishment + การทำให้บรรลุผลสำเร็จ + nonfulfillment + + + + N + performer + executant; player; entertainer + ผู้กระทำ + ผู้ปฏิบัติ, ผู้แสดง, ผู้เล่น + + + + N + perfume + น้ำหอม + น้ำอบ, น้ำปรุง + + + + VT + perfume + scent + พรมน้ำหอม + อบน้ำหอม, ฉีดน้ำหอม, ใส่น้ำหอม + + + + N + perfume + ador;aroma; incense; scent + กลิ่นหอม + ความหอม + stench + + + + N + perfumer + perfumery + ูผู้ผลิตน้ำหอม + + + + N + perfumery + perfumer + การผลิตเครื่องหอม + ธุรกิจขายน้ำหอม + + + + N + perfunctoriness + negligence + ความไม่ใส่ใจเพราะเคยชิน + + + + ADJ + perfunctory + careless; negligent; thoughtles + ที่ทำเป็นประจำจนเคยชินเลยไม่ใส่ใจ + careful + + + + VT + perfuse + transfuse + พรม + ประพรม + + + + N + pergola + arbor; bower; trellis + ซุ้มไม้เลื้อย + + + + N + pergola + ระเบียงหรือทางเดินที่มีซุ้มไม้เลื้อย + เรือนปลูกไม้เลื้อย + + + + ADV + perhaps + maybe; possibly + บางที + อาจเป็นได้, อย่างเป็นไปได้ + + + + N + pericardium + เยื่อหุ้มหัวใจ + + + + N + pericarp + husk; hull; shell; pod + เปลือกหุ้มเมล็ดผลไม้ + + + + N + perigee + near approach; perihelion + ตำแหน่งโคจรของวัตถุในอวกาศที่อยู่ใกล้โลกที่สุด + + + + N + perihelion + near approach; perigee + ตำแหน่งโคจรของดาวนพเคราะห์ที่อยู่ใกล้ดวงอาทิตย์ที่สุด + + + + N + peril + hazard; jeopardy; risk + การตกอยู่ในอันตราย + การเสี่ยงภัย + + + + N + peril + danger + ภัยอันตราย + ภัย, สิ่งที่เป็นอันตราย + + + + ADJ + perilous + dangerous; hazardous; parlous; precarious + เต็มไปด้วยอันตราย + ซึ่งไม่น่าปลอดภัย + save; secure + + + + N + perimeter + boundary; outer + ขอบนอกสุด + อาณาเขต, เขต + + + + N + perimeter + circumference + เส้นรอบวง (ทางเรขาคณิต) + + + + N + period + menstruation; menses + ช่วงมีรอบเดือน + ช่วงมีประจำเดือน, ช่วงเวลาที่มีระดู + + + + N + period + age + เกี่ยวกับช่วงเวลาในประวัติศาสตร์ + สมัย + + + + N + period + point; fullstop + จุด + มหัพภาค, จุดฟุลสต๊อบ + + + + N + period + term; season; phase + ระยะเวลา + ระยะเวลา, เวลา, ช่วง, กาล, ยุค + + + + ADJ + periodic + rhythmic + บางครั้งบางคราว + ซี่งเป็นช่วงๆ + + + + ADJ + periodic + periodical; recurrent; seasonal + ซึ่งเป็นช่วงเวลา + ตามกำหนด, ซึ่งเป็นระยะๆ, ซึ่งเป็นพักๆ + aperiodic + + + + N + periodic law + กฎทางเคมีที่แบ่งธาตุออกตามคุณสมบัติเป็นกลุ่มๆ + + + + ADJ + periodical + cyclic; circling; revolving + ซึ่งตีพิมพ์ตามกำหนดเวลา + ที่ออกตามกำหนดเวลา + + + + ADJ + periodical + periodic + ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นเป็นเวลา + เกี่ยวกับระยะเวลา + + + + N + periodical + magazine; journal + วารสารที่ออกตามกำหนด + นิตยสารที่ออกตามกำหนดเวลา + + + + ADV + periodically + อย่างเป็นไปตามกำหนดเวลา + + + + ADV + periodically + rhythmically + อย่างเป็นช่วงๆ + + + + N + periodicity + regualarity; punctuality + ภาวะที่เกิดขึ้นครั้งคราว + ภาวะการเกิดขึ้นสม่ำเสมอ; ความสม่ำเสมอ + + + + N + periodontitis + เยื่อหุ้มฟันอักเสบ + + + + N + periodontology + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับการรักษาเยื่อหุ้มฟันอักเสบ + + + + ADJ + peripheral + external; surface; outer; roundabout + ซึ่งอยู่ที่เส้นรอบวง + เกี่ยวกับรอบนอก + + + + ADJ + peripheral + console + อุปกรณ์ต่อพ่วงกับคอมพิวเตอร์ (แต่ไม่ใช่ส่วนประกอบของเครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์) + + + + N + periphery + ambit; perimeter + เส้นรอบวง + + + + N + periphrasis + diffuseness; circumlocution + การพูดอ้อมค้อม + คำพูดอ้อมค้อม, คำพูดวกวน + + + + ADJ + periphrastic + circumlocutory; indirect; roundabout; circumlocutory + อ้อมค้อม + ไม่ตรงไปตรงมา + + + + ADV + periphrastically + indirectly + อย่างอ้อมค้อม + + + + N + periscope + telescope + กล้องส่องดูเหนือผิวน้ำของเรือดำน้ำ + + + + VI + perish + suffer; ruin + พังทลาย + ฉิบหาย, ย่อยยับ + + + + VI + perish + die; disappear; expire; pass away + ตาย + ถึงแก่กรรม, ถึงแก่อนิจกรรม + appear + + + + ADJ + perishable + fragile; frail; weak + เน่าเปื่อยได้ง่าย + sturdy + + + + ADJ + perishable + mortal; ephemeral + ซึ่งตายได้ + ซึ่งไม่ยืนยาว, ซึ่งย่อยยับได้ + + + + N + perishable + สิ่งเน่าเปื่อยได้ง่ายโดยเฉพาะอาหาร + + + + ADJ + perishing + ตายอนาถ + + + + ADJ + perishing + น่ารำคาญ + + + + N + peristalsis + การบีบตัวของทางเดินอาหาร + + + + N + peritoneum + เยื่อบุช่องท้อง + + + + N + peritonitis + เยื่อบุช่องท้องอักเสบ + + + + N + periwig + peruke; wig + ผมปลอม + วิกผม + + + + N + periwinkle + 1 + winkle + หอยไม่มีกาบตระกูล Littorinidae + + + + N + periwinkle + 2 + myrtle; vinca + พืชจำพวกพังพวยฝรั่งตระกูล Vinca + + + + VT + perjure + misrepresent; falsify; forswear + ให้การเท็จ + เบิกความเท็จ + + + + N + perjury + untruthfulness; misrepresentation + การให้การเป็นพยานเท็จ + การเบิกความเท็จ, การสาบานเท็จ + truthfulness + + + + N + perk + 1 + bonus; tip; reward + ผลประโยชน์เพิ่มเติม + ผลตอบแทนเพิ่ม + drawback + + + + VI + perk + 2 + กรอง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + VT + perk + 2 + กรอง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADJ + perky + lively; high-spirited; vigorious + ว่องไว + มีชีวิตชีวา, มีพลัง + lethargic; sluggish + + + + VT + perm + kink; wave; cinkle + ดัดผม + + + + N + perm + การดัดผม + + + + N + permanence + ความถาวร + + + + N + permanency + permanence + ความยั่งยืน + ความถาวร, ความคงทน + + + + N + permanency + สิ่งที่ยั่งยืน + สิ่งที่ถาวร, สิ่งที่คงทน + + + + ADJ + permanent + lasting + ถาวร + คงทน, ยั่งยืน + impermanent; temporary + + + + N + permanent teeth + ฟันแท้ + + + + N + permanent wave + perm + ลอนผมถาวรที่เกิดจากการใช้ความร้อนหรือสารเคมี + + + + N + permanganate + ด่างทับทิม + + + + N + permeability + การซึมผ่านได้ + ความสามารถในการซึมผ่านได้ + + + + ADJ + permeable + penetrable; pervious + ซึมผ่านได้ + แผ่ซ่านได้, ซึมแทรกได้ + impenetrable; impervious + + + + VT + permeate + ซึมผ่าน + + + + VI + permeate + diffuse; pervade + ฟุ้ง + + + + VI + permeate + interpenetrate + แผ่ซ่าน + แพร่กระจาย + + + + N + permeation + interpenetration; penetration; transmission + การแพร่กระจาย + การแผ่ซ่าน + + + + N + permeation + diffusion; dispersion; pervasion; saturation + การซึมเข้าไป + การแทรกเข้าไปตามรู, การลอดตามช่อง + + + + ADJ + Permian + เกี่ยวกับยุคเริ่มมีสัตว์เลื้อยคลาน Paleozoic เมื่อ 220-270 ล้านปีก่อน + + + + ADJ + permissible + allowable; approval + ยอมได้ + อนุญาต, อนุมัติ + + + + N + permission + license; permit + ความยินยอม + การอนุญาต, การยินยอม + + + + ADJ + permissive + easygoing; restrictive + ซึ่งอนุญาต + strict; intolerant + + + + VT + permit + allow; let + อนุญาต + ยินยอม, เห็นพ้อง, เห็นชอบ + forbit; prohibit + + + + N + permit + license + ใบอนุญาต + + + + N + permutation + alteration; transformation; transmutation + การเปลี่ยนลำดับ + + + + VT + permute + commute; shuttle + เรียงลำดับ + + + + ADJ + pernicious + fatal; annihilating; baleful; toxic + เป็นอันตราย + เป็นภัย + + + + N + pernicious anemia + blood disease; hemolytic anaemia + โรคโลหิตจางเพราะขาดวิตามิน B12 + + + + ADJ + pernickety + punctilious; persnickety + จู้จี้ + + + + VI + perorate + harangue; orate + ใช้ภาษาหรูหราและฟุ่มเฟือย + + + + N + peroration + envoi; sequel; coda + บทสรุป + คำสรุป + + + + ADJ + perorative + denigratory; depreciative + ซึ่งใช้ภาษาหรูหราและฟุ่มเฟือย + + + + N + peroxide + bleacher; decorant + ออกไซด์ที่มีออกซิเจน 2 อะตอมเช่น ไฮโดรเจนเปอร์ออกไซด์ + + + + N + perpendicular + เส้นตั้งฉาก + เส้นที่ตั้งตรง + + + + ADJ + perpendicular + upright; vertical + ตั้งฉาก + ตั้งตรง + horizontal; parallel + + + + N + perpendicular + เครื่องมือแสดงเส้นตั้งฉาก + + + + ADJ + perpendicular + steep + ชัน + ลาดชัน + + + + ADV + perpendicularly + อย่างตั้งฉาก + อย่างตั้งตรง + + + + VT + perpetrate + commit; pull + ทำผิด + ทำสิ่งที่ไม่ดี, ทำบาป + + + + ADJ + perpetual + ageless; eternal; everlasting; unending + ์ตลอดไป + ชั่วกัลปาวสาน, ตลอดกาล, ชั่วนิจนิรันดร, ไม่สิ้นสุด + intermitten; temporary + + + + ADJ + perpetual + ceaseless; incessant; endless + ์ที่ต่อเนื่อง + ที่ไม่ขาดสาย + discontinuous; intermitten + + + + ADJ + perpetual + ตลอดปี + ตลอดฤดู + + + + ADV + perpetually + constantly + อย่างตลอดกาล + อย่างนิรันดร, อย่างชั่วกัลปวสาน, อย่างตลอดไป + inconstantly + + + + ADV + perpetually + constantly + อย่างต่อเนื่อง + อย่างไม่ขาดสาย + inconstantly + + + + VT + perpetuate + immortalize; eternalize + ทำให้ถาวร + + + + N + perpetuity + endlessness; eternity; infinity + ความไม่มีที่สิ้นสุด + ความเป็นอมตะ, ความยั่งยืน + + + + N + perpetuity + เงินบำเหน็จ (รายปีหรือตลอดชีพ) + + + + N + perpetuity + สิ่งที่เป็นอมตะ + สิ่งที่อยู่ในภาวะถาวร + + + + N + perpetuity + กรรมสิทธิ์ตลอดชีพ + + + + VT + perplex + confound; confuse; puzzle + ทำให้งุนงง + ทำให้สงสัย, ทำให้ยุ่งยากยิ่งขึ้น + + + + ADJ + perplexed + complicated; puzzled + ซับซ้อน + ซึ่งเข้าใจยาก, ซึ่งยุ่งเหยิง + + + + N + perplexity + bewilderment; uncertainty + ความงุนงง + ความสับสน, ความไม่แน่ใจ + composure; stillness + + + + N + perplexity + เรื่องที่น่าพิศวงงงงวย + สิ่งที่ทำให้สับสนงุนงง + + + + N + perquisite + benefit; extra; fringe benefits + เงินเพิ่ม + drawback + + + + VT + persecute + spite; victimize + ก่อกวน (ทางเชื้อชาติ, ศาสนา, การเมือง, พวกรักร่วมเพศ) + กลั่นแกล้ง, ก่อกวน, ตามรังควาน + + + + VT + persecute + oppress; torment + จับมาลงโทษ + + + + N + persecution + affliction; banishment; exile + การก่อกวน + การกลั่นแกล้ง, การข่มเหง, การข่มเหงรังแก + + + + N + persecution + การถูกก่อกวน + การถูกกลั่นแกล้ง, การถูกรังแก + + + + N + persecution + infliction; ill-treatment; maltreatment; torment + การจับมาลงโทษ + + + + N + Perseus + กลุ่มดาวทางเหนือซึ่งอยู่ระหว่างดาว Andromeda และ Auriga + + + + N + perseverance + stamina; endurance; fortitude + ความพยายาม + ความมานะอุตสาหะ, ความมุ่งมั่น + weakness; frailness + + + + VI + persevere + continue; endure; persist + พยายาม + บากบั่น, การเพียร, มีมานะอุตสาหะ, มีความมุ่งมั่น + desist; stop + + + + ADJ + persevering + active; assiduous; diligent; sedulous + ซึ่งมีความพากเพียร + บากบั่น, ขยันหมั่นเพียร, อุตสาหะ + + + + ADV + perseveringly + อย่างพากเพียร + อย่างบากบั่น, อย่างอุตสาหะ, อย่างขยันหมั่นเพียร, อย่างไม่ท้อถอย + + + + N + Persia + อาณาจักรเปอร์เซีย (คือประเทศอิหร่านในปัจจุบัน) + + + + ADJ + Persian + เกี่ยวกับเปอร์เซีย + + + + N + Persian + ชาวเปอร์เซีย + ชาวอิหร่าน + + + + N + persiflage + การพูดเหน็บแนม + + + + N + persimmon + ต้นพลับ + + + + N + persimmon + ลูกพลับ + + + + VI + persist + endure; persevere + ยืนกราน + ดื้อแพ่ง + desist; stop + + + + VI + persist + continue; remain + ยังคงอยู่ + ยังคงมี, ยังมีอยู่ + desist; stop + + + + N + persistence + steadfastness; tenacity + การยืนกราน + การดื้อแพ่ง + stamina + + + + N + persistence + doggedness; perseverence; persistency; tenacity + การคงอยู่ + การมีอยู่ + + + + N + persistency + doggedness; perseverence; persistence; tenacity + การคงอยู่ + การมีอยู่ + + + + ADJ + persistent + haunting + ที่คงอยู่นาน + ที่ยังคงอยู่, เรื้อรัง + sporadic + + + + ADJ + persistent + persevering; tenacious + ดื้อ + ไม่ลดละ, ไม่ย่นย่อ + + + + ADJ + persistent + continued; never-ceasing + เรื่อยไป + ติดต่อกัน, ตลอดเวลา + + + + ADV + persistently + firmly + อย่างอยู่คงนาน + + + + ADV + persistently + obstinately; stubbornly + อย่างดื้อแพ่ง + อย่างไม่ลดละ, อย่างไม่ย่นย่อ + + + + ADV + persistently + frequently; interminably + อย่างติดต่อกัน + อยู่เรื่อยไป, ตลอดเวลา + + + + N + person + human; individual; someone; soul + บุคคล + คน, มนุษย์ + + + + N + person + self + ตัวเอง + + + + N + person + บุรุษ (ในทางไวยากรณ์) + + + + N + person + นิติบุคคล + + + + ADJ + persona non grata + pet aversion; pet peeve; hateful object + ี่บุคคลที่ไม่เป็นที่ยอมรับ + + + + ADJ + personable + attractive; appealing + หน้าตาดี + น่าดึงดูดใจ, มีเสน่ห์ + + + + N + personage + figure; bigwig + บุคคลสำคัญ + คนเด่น, คนสำคัญ, คนใหญ่คนโต + + + + ADJ + personal + private; secluded + ส่วนตัว + ส่วนบุคคล, เฉพาะบุคคล, เฉพาะตัว + public + + + + ADJ + personal + own; peculiar + ด้วยตนเอง + โดยตนเอง + + + + ADJ + personal + เกี่ยวกับทรัพย์สินส่วนตัว + + + + ADJ + personal + corporal + ทางเรือนร่าง + เกี่ยวกับรูปร่างภายนอก, ในด้านร่างกาย + + + + N + personal + ข่าวบุคคล (ในหน้าหนังสือพิมพ์) + บุคคลในข่าว + + + + ADJ + personal + เกี่ยวกับบุรุษ (ในทางไวยากรณ์) + + + + N + personal computer + microprocessor; home computer + เครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์ส่วนตัว + + + + N + personal effects + belongings; personal estate + สังหาริมทรัพย์ + ทรัพย์ส่วนตัว + + + + AUX + personal pronoun + บุรุษสรรพนาม + + + + N + personality + disposition; nature; temperamant + บุคลิกลักษณะ + ลักษณะเฉพาะของแต่ละคน, ลักษณะเฉพาะตัว + + + + N + personality + celebrity; personage + คนที่มีชื่อเสียง + บุคคลมีชื่อเสียง, คนที่เป็นที่รู้จักกันดี + + + + VT + personalize + particularize; personify + ทำให้เป็นส่วนตัว + ทำให้เป็นลักษณะส่วนบุคคล, ทำให้ของบุคคล + + + + ADV + personally + in person + โดยส่วนตัว + โดยส่วนบุคคล, เป็นส่วนตัว + + + + ADV + personally + directly + โดยตรง + indirectly + + + + N + personalty + personal property + สังหาริมทรัพย์ + ทรัพย์สินส่วนตัว + + + + VT + personate + แสดงเป็นตัวละคร + + + + N + personification + manifestion; embodiment + การทำให้เป็นบุคคล + การเทียบให้เป็นบุคคล, การทำให้มีตัวตน + + + + N + personification + ตัวอย่าง + แบบอย่าง + + + + VT + personify + ทำให้เป็นบุคคล + ทำให้เป็นลักษณะบุคคล + + + + VT + personify + personate + แสดงเป็น + เล่นบทบาทเป็น + + + + VT + personify + embody; typify; symbolize + เป็นสัญลักษณ์ + เป็นแบบอย่าง, เป็นตัวอย่าง + + + + N + personnel + staff; worker + พนักงาน + เจ้าหน้าที่, บุคลากร + + + + N + personnel + ฝ่ายบุคคล + แผนกบุคคล + + + + N + perspective + aspect; attitude; outlook + ทัศนคติ + ความคิด, ทัศนะ, มุมมอง + + + + N + perspective + panorama; scene; view; vista + ทัศนียภาพ + ทิวทัศน์ + + + + N + perspective + picture + ภาพวาดที่มีสัดส่วนแบบที่มองเห็น + + + + N + perspective + เทคนิควาดภาพแบบที่มีสัดส่วนอย่างที่มองเห็น + + + + ADJ + perspective + เกี่ยวกับศิลปะการวาดภาพตามสัดส่วนที่มองเห็น + + + + ADJ + perspicacious + insightful; intuitive + สายตาแหลม + ปัญญาเฉียบแหลม + stupid; dull + + + + ADJ + perspicuous + lucid; distinct; intelligible; limpid; luculent; pellucid + ชัดเจน + ชัดแจ้ง, แจ่มแจ้ง, เข้าใจง่าย, ไม่คลุมเครือ + + + + N + perspiration + sweat + เหงื่อ + + + + N + perspiration + sweating; exudation + การขับเหงื่อ + การมีเหงื่อออก, การทำให้เหงื่อออก + + + + VI + perspire + glow; sweat + เหงื่อออก + + + + VT + perspire + glow; sweat + เหงื่อออก + ขับเหงื่อ + + + + ADJ + persriratory + excretory + เกี่ยวกับเหงื่อ + เกี่ยวกับการขับเหงื่อ + + + + VT + persuade + influence; urge; convince + ชักชวน + โน้มน้าว, ชักจูง, ชักนำ, เกลี้ยกล่อม + dissuade + + + + N + persuasion + การชักชวน + การชักจูง, การโน้มน้าว, การชักนำ, การเกลี้ยกล่อม, การจูงใจ + + + + N + persuasion + doctrine; belief; creed + ความเชื่อ (ทางศาสนาหรือการเมือง) + + + + ADJ + persuasive + convincing; influential + สามารถชักจูงได้ + ซึ่งชักจูง, โน้มน้าวใจ + unpersuasive + + + + ADJ + pert + jaunty; perky; peppy + ทะเล้น + อวดดี + + + + ABBR + pert. + คำย่อของ pertaining + + + + VI + pertain + เป็นของ + + + + VI + pertain + be appropriate; be suitable + เหมาะสมกับ + เข้ากันกับ + + + + VI + pertain + concern; ralate + เกี่ยวกับ + เกี่ยวข้องกับ + + + + ADJ + pertinacious + unsubmissive; unyielding + ดื้อรั้น + มีทิฐิ, หัวดื้อ + handleable; agreeable; cooperative + + + + N + pertinacity + obstinacy; willfulness + ความพากเพียร + ความเพียรพยายาม, ความอุตสาหะ + + + + N + pertinence + ความเกี่ยวข้อง + การตรงกับปัญหา, ความเกี่ยวเนื่อง + + + + N + pertinency + ความเข้าเรื่อง + ความเกี่ยวข้อง, การตรงกับปัญหา + + + + ADJ + pertinent + relevant; appropriate; apt + เข้าเรื่อง + irrelevant; inappropriate + + + + N + pertrifaction + การกลายเป็นหิน + + + + N + pertrification + การกลายเป็นหิน + + + + VT + perturb + disturb + ทำให้ไม่สบายใจ + ทำให้ยุ่งยากใจ, กวนใจ, ทำให้กังวล + + + + VT + perturb + derange + ทำให้ยุ่งเหยิง + ทำให้ไม่เป็นระเบียบ + + + + N + perturbation + การทำให้ลำบากใจ + การรบกวน, การก่อกวน + + + + N + pertussis + whooping cough + โรคไอกรน + + + + N + Peru + เปรู + + + + N + Peru + ประเทศเปรู + + + + N + peruke + wig; periwig + ผมปลอมยาว (โดยเฉพาะชายยุโรปสมัยศตวรรษ17และ18) + + + + N + perusal + scrutiny; survey + การพินิจพิเคราะห์ + การตรวจละเอียด, การพิจารณา + + + + VT + peruse + look through; look over + อ่าน + + + + N + Peruvian + ชาวเปรู + + + + ADJ + Peruvian + เกี่ยวกับประเทศเปรู + + + + VT + pervade + diffuse; permeate; saturate + แผ่กระจายทั่ว + ซ่านไปทั่ว, แพร่หลาย, ่ขยาย + + + + ADJ + perverse + แปลกประหลาด + วิปลาส, ผิดธรรมดา + + + + ADJ + perverse + headstrong; stubborn; wayward + ดื้อรั้น + ดื้อ, ดันทุรัง, เอาแต่ใจ, หัวแข็ง + tractable + + + + ADJ + perverse + contrary + ตรงกันข้าม + ซึ่งคัดค้าน, ซึ่งไม่เห็นด้วย, ซึ่งโต้แย้ง + agreeable + + + + ADV + perversely + อย่างแปลกประหลาด + อย่างผิดธรรมดา + + + + ADV + perversely + obstinately + อย่างดื้อรั้น + อย่างดื้อ, อย่างเอาแต่ใจ, อย่างหัวแข็ง + + + + ADV + perversely + contrarily + ในทางตรงกันข้าม + + + + N + perversion + aberration; abnormality; corruption + พฤติกรรมนอกลู่นอกทาง + การเปลี่ยนแปลงในทางที่ผิดปกติ + + + + N + perversity + wrongheadedness + ความผิดปกติ + ความวิปริต, การไม่เหมือนชาวบ้าน + + + + ADJ + perversive + ซึ่งนอกลู่นอกทาง + ผิดปกติ + + + + VT + pervert + นำไปในทางผิด + ทำให้ออกนอกลู่นอกทาง + + + + VT + pervert + misinterpret; sophisticate; twist + ตีความผิดๆ + + + + VT + pervert + abuse; misapply; misuse + ใช้ในทางที่ผิด + ใช้อย่างไม่เหมาะสม + + + + VT + pervert + หลงผิด + ทำผิด + + + + N + pervert + พวกกามวิตถาร + ผู้กระทำกามวิปริต + + + + ADJ + pervious + permeable; penetrable + แผ่ซ่าน + ซึมผ่านได้ + impervious; impermeable + + + + ADJ + pesky + maddening; annoying; niggling + น่ารำคาญ + ยุ่งยาก + + + + N + peso + เหรียญเงินของเม็กซิโก + เปโซ, เงินเปโซ + + + + N + pessimism + การมองโลกในแง่ร้าย + + + + N + pessimism + gloom; hopelessness; despair + การหมดอาลัยตายอยาก + + + + N + pessimism + ลัทธิมองโลกในแง่ร้าย + + + + ADJ + pessimistic + fatalistic; desponding; downbeat + ที่มองโลกในแง่ร้าย + + + + N + pest + irritant; annoyance + คนหรือสัตว์ที่รบกวน + คน / สัตว์ที่ทำลาย + pacifier + + + + VT + pester + annoy; bother; irritate; trouble + รบกวน + ทำให้ยุ่งยากใจ, กวนใจ, ทำให้รำคาญ + + + + VT + pester + overcrowd + ทำให้แน่นเกินไป + + + + N + pesthole + เขตโรคติดต่อ + เขตกาฬโรค + + + + N + pesticide + insecticide + ย่าฆ่าแมลง + + + + ADJ + pestiferous + pestilent; rabid; harmful + ซึ่งน่ารำคาญ + ที่เป็นปัญหา + + + + N + pestilence + epidemic; pandemic; plague + โรคติดต่อร้ายแรง + โรคระบาด + + + + ADJ + pestilent + rabid; contaminated; harmful; malignant; fatal + ซึ่งทำให้เกิดโรคติดต่อ + แพร่โรคติดต่อ, ติดเชื้อ + + + + ADJ + pestilential + poisonous; miasmic; toxic + ที่นำโรคติดต่อ + เกี่ยวกับโรคร้ายแรง + nonpoisonous; nontoxic + + + + N + pestle + anvil + สาก + ลูกบด, สิ่งที่ใช้บด + + + + VI + pestle + ตำ + บด + + + + VT + pestle + ตำ + บด + + + + N + pet + 1 + สัตว์เลี้ยง + + + + N + pet + 1 + darling; favourite; dear + คนโปรด + คนที่โปรดปราน + + + + N + pet + 1 + สิ่งอันเป็นที่รัก + + + + ADJ + pet + 1 + ที่เลี้ยงไว้เป็นสัตว์เลี้ยง + ถือเป็นสัตว์เลี้ยง + + + + ADJ + pet + 1 + beloved; dear; preferred + ซึ่งเป็นที่โปรดปราน + ซึ่งเป็นที่รักใคร่เป็นพิเศษ, ซึ่งพอใจยิ่ง + + + + VT + pet + 1 + ซึ่งสัมผัสเบาๆ อย่างคุ้นเคย (มักกับเด็กหรือสัตว์เลี้ยง) + + + + VI + pet + 1 + fondle; caress; cuddle + กอดด้วยความรัก + ลูบไล้อย่างเอ็นดู + hit; beat; slap + + + + N + pet + 2 + bad mood + อารมณ์เสีย + อารมณ์โกรธ + + + + VI + pet + 2 + to be peevish; sulk + มีอารมณ์เสีย + โกรธ, ไม่พอใจ + + + + N + petal + corolla; floral leaf + กลีบดอกไม้ + + + + N + petard + firecracker; explosive; squib + เครื่องระเบิดประตูหรือกำแพงในการทำสงครามสมัยโบราณ + + + + VT + petentiate + เสริมกำลัง + ทำให้มีอำนาจ + + + + VI + peter + ค่อยๆ หมด + จางหายไป, ค่อยๆ น้อยลง + + + + N + Peter Pan + ปีเตอร์แพน (เด็กหนุ่มไม่เคยแก่แห่งดินแดน Neverland) + + + + N + Peter Pan + ชายหนุ่มหรือผู้ชายที่ชอบทำตัวเป็นเด็กๆ + + + + N + petiole + leafstalk; stipule + ก้านใบ + + + + ADJ + petit + petty + เล็กน้อย (ปัจจุบันมักใช้ในทางกฎหมาย) + ไม่สำคัญ + + + + N + petit bourgeois + คนระดับล่างของชนชั้นกลาง + + + + N + petit four + cookie; candy + ขนมปังหรือขนมเค้กชิ้นเล็กๆ ขนาดพอคำ + + + + N + petit larceny + การลักทรัพย์เล็กๆน้อยๆ + การลักเล็กขโมยน้อย + + + + N + petit mal + epilepsy + โรคลมชักชนิดไม่รุนแรง + + + + N + petit point + gros point; needlepoint + ตะเข็บเล็กๆ + รอยเย็บเล็กๆ + + + + ADJ + petite + dilicate; dainty; minikin; teeny + เล็กและบอบบาง (โดยเฉพาะผู้หญิง) + huge; big + + + + ADJ + petite + ซึ่งเหมาะกับคนร่างเล็ก + + + + N + petite bourgeoisie + คนที่อยู่ในระดับล่างของชนชั้นกลาง + + + + N + petition + การร้องเรียน + การร้องทุกข์, การถวายฎีกา + + + + N + petition + appeal; solicitation + การอ้อนวอน + การสวดอ้อนวอน, การขอร้อง + + + + N + petition + คำร้อง + ฎีกา, คำร้องเรียน + + + + N + petition + prayer; request; supplication + คำอ้อนวอน + คำขอร้อง + + + + VT + petition + ร้องเรียน + ถวายฎีกา, ร้องทุกข์ + + + + VT + petition + appeal; request; solicit + อ้อนวอน + ขอร้อง + + + + N + petitioner + suppliant; supplicant + ผู้ที่ร้องเรียน + + + + N + petrel + นกทะเลชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + petrifaction + fossilization; solidification; firmness; ossification + การกลายเป็นหิน + กระบวนการหลายเป็นหิน + + + + VI + petrify + กลายเป็นหิน + + + + VT + petrify + dumbfound; frighten; startle + ทำให้ตกตะลึง (เพราะความกลัว) + ทำให้ตัวแข็งทื่อ (เพราะความกลัว) + calm; soothe; comfort + + + + VT + petrify + mineralize; solidify; harden; concrete + ทำให้กลายเป็นหิน + ทำให้เป็นหิน + soften; melt + + + + N + petrochemical + สารที่ได้จากน้ำมันปิโตรเคมี (เช่น แก๊ซโซลีน, พาราฟิน) + + + + ADJ + petrochemical + เกี่ยวกับสารที่ได้จากน้ำมันปิโตรเคมี + + + + N + petrodollars + เงินดอลลาร์จากประเทศที่ส่งน้ำมันดิบ + + + + N + petrol + gasoline + น้ำมันเบนซิน + น้ำมันปิโตรเลียม + + + + N + petrolatum + สารขี้ผึ้ง + + + + N + petroleum + mineral oil; crude oil + น้ำมันปิโตรเลียม + น้ำมันดิบ, น้ำมันจากดิน + + + + N + Petroleum Authority of Thailand + การปิโตรเลียมแห่งประเทศไทย + + + + N + petrology + minerology; geology; lithology + การศึกษาทางธรณีวิทยาเกี่ยวกับหิน + + + + N + petticoat + camisole; slip; underskirt + กระโปรงชั้นใน + + + + N + petticoat + ชายผ้าที่ห้อยรอบๆ เก้าอี้หรือเตียง + + + + N + petticoat + ผู้หญิงหรือเด็กหญิง + + + + ADJ + petticoat + womanly; ladylike + เหมือนผู้หญิง (คำดูถูก) + อย่างกับผู้หญิง + + + + VI + pettifog + practice chicanery + โต้เถียงเรื่องเล็กน้อย + โต้เถียงเรื่องไร้สาระ + + + + ADJ + pettish + grumpy; ratty; discontented + เจ้าอารมณ์ + ขี้โมโห + + + + ADJ + petty + paltry; insignificant; trivial; unimportant + เล็กน้อย + ไม่สำคัญ, ไม่ค่าที่จะสนใจ, หยุมหยิม + crucial; significant + + + + ADJ + petty + close-minded; narrow-minded; insular + ที่ใจแคบ + เห็นแก่ตัว + bighearted + + + + ADJ + petty + (ชนชั้น) ต่ำ + (ระดับ) ซึ่งไม่สำคัญ + + + + N + petty cash + running account; cash account; deposit account + เงินสดย่อย + + + + N + petty larceny + การลักขโมยเล็กๆ น้อยๆ + + + + N + petty officer + นายทหารเรือ (สัญลักษณ์ย่อคือ PO หรือ P.O.) + + + + ADJ + petulant + fretful; pettish; touchy + เจ้าอารมณ์ + ขี้โมโห, ฉุนเฉียวง่าย, ใช้อารมณ์ + + + + N + petunia + พืชไม้ดอกรูปกรวยในแถบละตินอเมริกา + + + + N + pew + bench; slip; stall + บริเวณที่นั่งซึ่งเป็นม้ายาวมีพนักพิงในโบสถ์ + + + + N + pewee + นกกินแมลงชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + pewter + alloy; bronze + โลหะผสมที่มีดีบุกเป็นหลัก + + + + N + peyote + intoxicant; hallucinogen; LCD + ต้นตะบองเพชรที่มีฤทธิ์ทำให้ประสาทหลอน + + + + N + pfennig + เหรียญทองแดงของประเทศเยอรมัน + มีค่าเท่ากับ 1/100 deutschmaerk (สัญลักษณ์ย่อคือ pf. หรือ pfg.) + + + + N + pH + สัญลักษณ์แสดงปริมาณความเป็นกรดหรือด่าง (ทางเคมี) + ค่าพีเอช + + + + ABBR + Ph.D + คำย่อของ Doctor of Philosophy + + + + ABBR + Ph.D. + ปริญญาดุษฎีบัณฑิต (คำย่อของ Doctor of Philosophy) + + + + N + phalange + phalanx + กระดูกนิ้วมือเท้า + + + + N + phalanger + possum + สัตว์มีถุงหน้าท้องตระกูล Diprotodontia + + + + N + phalanx + กลุ่มคน + กลุ่มสัตว์, กลุ่ม, พรรค + + + + N + phalanx + กระดูกนิ้วมือหรือนิ้วเท้า + + + + ADJ + phallic + เกี่ยวกับอวัยวะเพศชาย + + + + N + phallus + อวัยวะเพศชาย + องคชาต + + + + N + Phangnga + พังงา + + + + N + Phangnga + จังหวัดพังงา + + + + N + phantasm + delusion; hallucination + ภาพลวงตา + ภาพหลอน + + + + N + phantasmagoria + phantasmagory + ภาพหลอนที่เปลี่ยนแปลง + ภาพหรือทัศนียภาพเปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + N + phantasmagory + phantasmagoria + ภาพหลอนที่เปลี่ยนแปลง + ภาพหรือทัศนียภาพเปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + N + phantasmata + ภาพหลอน + + + + N + phantasy + ภาพลวงตา + + + + N + phantom + สิ่งที่ไม่มีตัวตน + ภาพลวงตา, ภาพหลอน, สิ่งลวงตา + + + + N + phantom + apparition; ghost; specter + ผี + ภูตผี, ปีศาจ, วิญญาณ + + + + ADJ + phantom + illusory + ซึ่งลวงตา + ซึ่งหลอกลวง, ที่ไม่มีอยู่จริง + + + + ADJ + phantom + ghostlike; writhlike + เกี่ยวกับภูตผีปีศาจ + + + + N + Pharaoh + คำเรียกกษัตริย์อียิปต์โบราณ + ฟาโรห์, กษัตริย์ฟาโรห์ + + + + ADJ + Pharisaic + เคร่งระเบียบ + เคร่งศาสนา + + + + ADJ + Pharisaical + เคร่งระเบียบ + เคร่งศาสนา + + + + N + Pharisee + คนหลอกลวง + คนปากกับใจไม่ตรงกัน + + + + ADJ + pharmaceutic + pharmaceutical + เกี่ยวกับเภสัชกรรม + เกี่ยวกับเภสัชศาสตร์, เกี่ยวกับยา, เกี่ยวกับเภสัชภัณฑ์ + + + + N + pharmaceutic + drug; pill; medicament + ยาเภสัชภัณฑ์ + ยารักษาโรค + + + + ADJ + pharmaceutical + pharmaceutic + เกี่ยวกับเภสัชกรรม + เกี่ยวกับเภสัชศาสตร์, เกี่ยวกับยา + + + + N + pharmaceutics + pharmacy + เภสัชกรรม + วิชาศึกษาเกี่ยวกับการเตรียมยาและปรุงยา การปรุงและจ่ายยา + + + + N + pharmacist + chemist; druggist + เภสัชกร + คนปรุงยา + + + + N + pharmacology + เภสัชวิทยา + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับยา + + + + N + pharmacopeia + pharmacopoeia + ตำรายา + ตำราปรุงยา + + + + N + pharmacopoeia + เภสัชตำรับ + + + + N + pharmacy + dispensary; drugstore + ร้านขายยา + + + + N + pharmacy + pharmaceutics + เภสัชกรรม + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับการปรุงยา, การปรุงและจ่ายยา + + + + N + pharos + ประภาคาร + + + + ADJ + pharyngeal + pharyngeal + เกี่ยวกับคอหอย + เปล่งเสียงจากคอหอย, ซึ่งอยู่บริเวณคอหอย + + + + N + pharyngitis + คอหอยอักเสบ + + + + N + pharyngoscope + กล้องส่องตรวจคอหอย + + + + N + pharynx + คอหอย + + + + N + phase + age; era; moment + ขั้นตอน + ช่วง, ระยะ + + + + N + phase + stage; step + ระยะของโรค + + + + N + phase + ลักษณะของดวงจันทร์หรือดวงดาวที่ปรากฎในช่วงเวลาต่างๆ กัน + + + + N + phase + aspect; point of view; side + มุมมอง + แง่มุม, แง่ + + + + VT + phase + ทำให้เป็นขั้นตอน + จัดให้เป็นระยะ, ขยายเป็นช่วงๆ, ทำให้เป็นไปตามแผน + + + + VT + phase + ทำให้เข้ากัน + ทำให้ประสานกัน + + + + N + Phatthalung + พัทลุง + + + + N + Phatthalung + จังหวัดพัทลุง + + + + N + Phayao + พะเยา + + + + N + Phayao + จังหวัดพะเยา + + + + ABBR + PhD + คำย่อของ Doctor of Philosophy + + + + N + pheasant + นกตัวใหญ่ชนิดหนึ่งตระกูล Phasianidae + ไก่ฟ้า + + + + N + phenix + phoenix + นกขนาดใหญ่ที่สวยงามในเทพนิยายซึ่งมีอายุถึง 500 ปี + นกฟินิกซ์ + + + + N + phenobarbital + ยาระงับประสาท + + + + N + phenol + กรดคาร์บอลิกจากน้ำมันดิน (ยาฆ่าเชื้อและสังเคราะห์สารอินทรีย์) + + + + N + phenomena + ปรากฏการณ์ (คำนามพหูพจน์ของ phenomenon) + + + + N + phenomena + สิ่งหรือคนพิสดาร (คำนามพหูพจน์ของ phenomenon) + ผู้มีความสามารถพิเศษ, สิ่งมหัศจรรย์ + + + + N + phenomena + สิ่งที่ประทับใจ (คำนามพหูพจน์ของ phenomenon) + + + + ADJ + phenomenal + outstanding; surpassing; unprecedented + มหัศจรรย์ + แปลกประหลาด, พิเศษ, ยอดเยี่ยม + + + + ADJ + phenomenal + ซึ่งรับรู้ได้ด้วยประสาทสัมผัส + + + + ADJ + phenomenal + เกี่ยวกับปรากฏการณ์ + + + + N + phenomenon + event; incident + ปรากฏการณ์ + + + + N + phenomenon + marvel; miracle; prodigy + สิ่งหรือคนพิสดาร + ผู้มีความสามารถพิเศษ, สิ่งมหัศจรรย์ + + + + N + phenomenon + marvel; miracle + สิ่งประทับใจ + + + + N + Phetchabun + เพชรบูรณ์ + + + + N + Phetchabun + จังหวัดเพชรบูรณ์ + + + + INT + phew + คำอุทานแสดงความรังเกียจหรือประหลาดใจ + + + + N + phi + พยัญชนะกรีกตัวที่ 21 + + + + N + phial + ขวดแก้วขนาดเล็ก + + + + N + Phichit + พิจิตร + + + + N + Phichit + จังหวัดพิจิตร + + + + VT + philander + จีบผู้หญิง + + + + N + philanderer + womanizer + คนเจ้าชู้ + + + + ADJ + philanthropic + beneficent; benevolent + ใจบุญ + ใจบุญสุนทาน, มีใจรักเพื่อนมนุษย์ด้วยกัน, ที่ชอบช่วยเหลือเพื่อนมนุษย์ + + + + ADJ + philanthropic + เกี่ยวกับการทำบุญ + + + + ADJ + philanthropical + ใจบุญ + ใจบุญสุนทาน, มีใจรักเพื่อนมนุษย์ด้วยกัน + + + + N + philanthropist + ผู้ใจบุญ + ผู้มีใจรักเพื่อนมนุษย์ด้วยกัน + + + + N + philanthropy + benevolence; humanitarianism + ความใจบุญ + การมีใจรักเพื่อนมนุษย์ด้วยกัน + + + + N + philanthropy + charity + มูลนิธิ + องค์การกุศล + + + + N + philanthropy + การทำบุญ + + + + N + philanthropy + พฤติกรรมในลักษณะทำบุญ + + + + N + philately + การสะสมแสตมป์ + + + + ADJ + philharmonic + เกี่ยวกับวงดนตรีประสานเสียง + + + + N + philippic + tirade; reproach + การสนทนาหรือการบรรยายที่เป็นการตำหนิอย่างรุนแรง + การต่อว่า, การตำหนิ + + + + ADJ + Philippine + เกี่ยวกับประชาชน วัฒนธรรม และประเทศฟิลิปปินส์ + + + + N + Philippines + ฟิลิปปินส์ + + + + N + Philippines + ประเทศฟิลิปปินส์ + + + + N + philistine + คนไร้วัฒนธรรม + + + + N + Philodendron + ไม้เลื้อยจำพวก Philodendron ในทวีปอเมริกากลาง + + + + N + philology + นิรุกติศาสตร์ + + + + N + philosopher + guru; sage; thinker + นักปราชญ์ + นักปรัชญา, ปราชญ์ + + + + N + philosopher + ผู้รู้หลักธรรม + ผู้ปลงตก + + + + N + philosopher + คนใจเย็น + คนสุขุมเยือกเย็น + + + + ADJ + philosophical + esoteric + เกี่ยวกับปรัชญา + ซึ่งยึดหลักปรัชญา + + + + ADJ + philosophical + เยือกเย็น + ใจเย็น, อดทน, ซึ่งมีเหตุผล + + + + ADJ + philosophical + ซึ่งยึดหลักธรรมะ + ธรรมะธัมโม + + + + ADV + philosophically + โดยยึดหลักปรัชญา + + + + ADV + philosophically + อย่างธรรมะธัมโม + โดยยึดหลักธรรมะ + + + + ADV + philosophically + อย่างใจเย็น + อย่างเยือกเย็น, อย่างอดทน, อย่างมีเหตุผล + + + + ADV + philosophically + อย่างปลงตก + + + + N + philosophy + axiom; truth + หลักปรัชญา + หลักความจริงของชีวิต + + + + N + philosophy + วิชาปรัชญา + + + + N + philter + aphrodisiac; philtre + ยาเสน่ห์ + + + + N + philtre + philtre + ยาเสน่ห์ + + + + VT + phitre + ใช้ยาเสน่ห์ + ใช้ยากระตุ้น + + + + N + Phitsanulok + พิษณุโลก + + + + N + Phitsanulok + จังหวัดพิษณุโลก + + + + ADJ + phlebitic + ซึ่งเกี่ยวกับหลอดเลือดดำอักเสบ + + + + N + phlebitis + โรคหลอดเลือดดำอักเสบ + + + + N + phlegm + เสมหะ + เสลด + + + + N + phlegm + coolness; imperturbability; imperturbableness + ความสุขุม + ความใจเย็น, ความเยือกเย็น + + + + N + phlegm + apathy; emotionlessness; impassivity + ความเฉื่อยชา + ความอืดอาด, ความไม่แยแส, ความไม่ใส่ใจ + + + + ADJ + phlegmatic + apathetic; stolid; passionless + เฉื่อยชา + ไร้อารมณ์, เนือย, เย็นชา + + + + ADJ + phlegmatical + apathetic; stolid; passionless + เฉื่อยชา + ไร้อารมณ์, เนือย, ชาเย็น, เมินเฉย + + + + ADJ + phlegmy + ซึ่งมีเสมหะ + + + + N + phloem + bast + ท่อนำส่งอาหารของพืช + + + + ADJ + phlogistic + อักเสบ + + + + N + phlox + พืชไม้ดอกสีฉูดฉาดจำพวกหนึ่ง + + + + N + Phnom Penh + เมืองพนมเปญในประเทศกัมพูชา + + + + N + Phnom Penh + พนมเปญ + + + + N + phobia + นกเล็กๆ แถบอเมริกาเหนืออยู่ในจำพวก Sayornis + + + + N + Phoebe + นกเล็ก + + + + N + phoenix + phenix + นกฟินิกซ์ + นกอมตะ, นกเทพนิยายซึ่งเป็นสัญลักษณ์ของความตายและการฟื้นคืนชีพมาใหม่ + + + + N + phoenix + paragon + คนที่ดีเลิศ + สิ่งดีเลิศ + + + + N + phoenix + คนหรือสิ่งที่ฟื้นจากการทนทุกข์ทรมานจากภัยพิบัติหรือความเลวร้ายต่างๆ + + + + N + phoenix + กลุ่มดวงดาวฟีนิกซ์ + + + + VI + phonate + ออกเสียง + เปล่งเสียง + + + + VI + phonate + vocalize + เปล่งเสียง + ออกเสียง + + + + VT + phonate + vocalize + เปล่งเสียง + ออกเสียง + + + + N + phone book + สมุดโทรศัพท์ + + + + N + phone booth + ตู้โทรศัพท์ + + + + N + phone card + calling card + บัตรโทรศัพท์ + การ์ดโฟน, โฟนการ์ด + + + + VI + phone + 1 + call; telephone + โทรศัพท์ + โทร + + + + VT + phone + 1 + call; telephone + โทรศัพท์ + โทร + + + + N + phone + 1 + receiver; telephone + ูโทรศัพท์ + เครื่องรับโทรศัพท์ + + + + N + phone + 2 + เสียงพูด + + + + N + phone-in + call-in + การโทรศัพท์เข้ามา + + + + N + phoneme + หน่วยเสียงเป็นหน่วยที่เล็กที่สุดในภาษา (ทางภาษาศาสตร์) + หน่วยพื้นฐานของเสียง (ซึ่งแตกต่างกันไปในแต่ละภาษา) + + + + N + phonemics + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับหน่วยพื้นฐานของเสียง (แตกต่างกันในแต่ละภาษา) + + + + ADJ + phonetic + เกี่ยวกับการออกเสียง + สอดคล้องกับการออกเสียง + + + + N + phonetic alphabet + สัทอักษร + + + + N + phonetics + สัทศาสตร์ + วิชาการออกเสียง + + + + ADJ + phonic + เกี่ยวกับเสียงของคำศัพท์ + + + + N + phonics + วิชาการอ่านออกเสียงและการสะกดคำศัพท์ + + + + N + phonograph + record player + เครื่องเล่นจานเสียง + หีบเสียง + + + + N + phonology + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับระบบเสียงในภาษา + + + + ADJ + phony + deceiving; false + ซึ่งหลอกลวง + ซึ่งกุขึ้นมา, เท็จ, ไม่จริง, ซึ่งเสแสร้ง + truthful + + + + ADJ + phony + counterfeit; fake + ปลอม + ไม่แท้, เก๊ + + + + N + phony + คนหลอกลวง + คนเสแสร้ง, คนโกหก, คนตลบตะแลง + + + + N + phony + counterfeit; fake; fraud + ของปลอม + ของเก๊, ของเลียนแบบ + + + + INT + phooey + คำอุทานแสดงความรังเกียจ ไม่เชื่อถือหรือดูถูก + + + + INT + phooey + คำอุทานแสดงความรังเกียจ + + + + N + phosgene + ของเหลวหรือก๊าซพิษไร้สีชนิดหนึ่งที่เคยใช้ในสงคราม + + + + N + phosphate + ปุ๋ยฟอสเฟต + + + + ADJ + phosphorescent + luminous; radiant + ซึ่งเรืองแสง + + + + ADJ + phosphoric + ซึ่งประกอบด้วยฟอสฟอรัส + + + + N + phosphoric acid + กรดฟอสฟอริก + + + + ADJ + phosphorous + ซึ่งประกอบด้วยฟอสฟอรัส + + + + N + phosphorus + ฟอสฟอรัส + แร่ฟอสฟอรัส + + + + N + photo + photograph + รูปถ่าย + ภาพถ่าย + + + + N + photo finish + การเข้าเส้นชัยในการแข่งขันที่ตัดสินผู้ชนะด้วยภาพถ่าย + + + + N + photocopier + เครื่องถ่ายเอกสาร + เครื่องถ่ายสำเนา + + + + N + photocopy + copy; duplicate + การถ่ายเอกสาร + การอัดสำเนา + original + + + + VI + photocopy + copy; clone; reduplicate + ถ่ายเอกสาร + อัดสำเนา + + + + VT + photocopy + copy; clone; reduplicate + ถ่ายเอกสาร + อัดสำเนา + + + + N + photoelectric + เกี่ยวกับไฟฟ้า + + + + N + photoelectric cell + อุปกรณ์เปลี่ยนความต้านทานของวงจรไฟฟ้าตามความเข้มแสงที่กระทบ + + + + N + photoengraving + กระบวนการถ่ายภาพโดยการพิมพ์ด้วยแม่พิมพ์นูน + + + + ADJ + photogenic + ซึ่งเกิดจากแสง + ซึ่งให้แสง + + + + N + photograph + photo; picture; portrait; painting; snapshot + ภาพถ่าย + รูปถ่าย, รูปภาพ, ภาพเหมือน + + + + VT + photograph + snap; shoot + บันทึกภาพ + ถ่ายภาพ, ถ่ายรูป + + + + VI + photograph + snap; shoot + ถูกถ่ายรูป + ถูกถ่ายภาพ + + + + N + photographer + cameraman; picture-taker; photographist + ช่างภาพ + ตากล้อง + + + + ADJ + photographic + pictorial; photographical; illustrative + ซึ่งใช้หรือเกิดจากการถ่ายภาพ + เกี่ยวกับการถ่ายภาพ + + + + ADJ + photographic + เหมือนรูปถ่าย + + + + N + photography + การถ่ายภาพ + + + + N + photogravure + กระบวนการพิมพ์แกะสลักด้วยการถ่ายภาพบนโลหะ + + + + N + photometer + เครื่องวัดความสว่าง + + + + N + photometry + การวัดความสว่างหรือระดับความเข้มของแสง + + + + N + photon + หน่วยวัดความเข้มของแสง + โฟตอน + + + + N + photophobia + ความกลัวแสง + อาการแพ้แสงของดวงตา + + + + N + photoplay + film; motion picture + ภาพยนตร์ + + + + ADJ + photosensitive + ไวต่อแสงหรือรังสีอย่างผิดปกติ + + + + N + photosphere + ขอบข่ายของแสงหรือรังสี + + + + VT + photostat + copy; duplicate + ถ่ายสำเนา + + + + N + photostat + copy; duplicate; facimile + เครื่องถ่ายสำเนา + สำเนาจากเครื่องถ่ายสำเนา + original + + + + N + photosynthesis + การสังเคราะห์แสง + กระบวนการสังเคราะห์แสง + + + + N + Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya + พระนครศรีอยุธยา + + + + N + Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya + จังหวัดพระนครศรีอยุธยา + + + + N + Phrae + แพร่ + + + + N + Phrae + จังหวัดแพร่ + + + + ADJ + phrasal + เกี่ยวกับวลี + + + + N + phrasal verb + กริยาวลี + + + + N + phrase + วลี (ทางไวยากรณ์) + กลุ่มคำ + + + + N + phrase + expression + ถ้อยคำ + การใช้ถ้อยคำ + + + + N + phrase + expression; idiom; saying + โวหาร + สำนวน, คำพังเพย, คำคม + + + + N + phrase + เนื้อเพลง + + + + VI + phrase + formulate; word + ถ่ายทอดด้วยคำพูด + แสดงเป็นคำพูด, ใช้คำพูดหรือถ้อยคำแสดง + + + + N + phraseologist + คนชอบใช้สำนวนโวหาร + เจ้าโวหาร + + + + N + phraseology + verbalism + การใช้สำนวนโวหาร + + + + ADJ + phrenetic + deranged; delirious; frenetic; phrenetical + ซึ่งมีสติฟั่นเฟือน + + + + ADJ + phrenic + เกี่ยวกับกะบังลม + + + + N + phrenitis + กะบังลมอักเสบ + + + + N + phrenology + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับอำนาจจิต + + + + N + phthisis + phthisic + วัณโรคปอด + + + + N + Phuket + ภูเก็ต + + + + N + Phuket + จังหวัดภูเก็ต + + + + N + phyle + ชนชาติ + เผ่า + + + + ADJ + phyletic + racial + เกี่ยวกับชนชาติ + + + + N + phylogenesis + การวิวัฒนาการของสิ่งมีชีวิต + + + + ADJ + phylogenetic + เกี่ยวกับวิวัฒนาการของสิ่งมีชีวิต + + + + ADJ + phylogeny + ระบบเชื้อชาติ + + + + N + phylum + กลุ่มสัตว์ที่มีการจัดชั้นหรือแยกประเภทตามขนาด (ทางชีววิทยา) + ไฟลัม + + + + N + phylum + กลุ่มภาษาที่มีความเกี่ยวข้องกันในเชิงประวัติ (ทางภาษา) + + + + N + physic + ยาถ่าย + ยาระบาย + + + + VT + physic + ใช้ยารักษา + + + + ADJ + physical + bodily; corporal; corporeal + เกี่ยวกับร่างกาย + mental; spiritual + + + + ADJ + physical + material; real + เกี่ยวกับรูปธรรม + เกี่ยวกับสิ่งที่จับต้องได้, ที่สามารถสัมผัสได้ + + + + ADJ + physical + เกี่ยวกับธรรมชาติ + เกี่ยวกับกฎของธรรมชาติ, เกี่ยวกับลักษณะตามธรรมชาติของโลก + + + + ADJ + physical + ทางวัตถุ + ืทางกายภาพ, เกี่ยวกับวัตถุ + + + + ADJ + physical + เกี่ยวกับฟิสิกส์ + เชิงฟิสิกส์ + + + + ADJ + physical + เกี่ยวกับตัณหาราคะ + เกี่ยวกับความปรารถนาทางโลก, เกี่ยวกับกิเลสตัณหา + + + + N + physical + การตรวจร่างกาย (ทางการแพทย์) + + + + N + physical chemistry + เคมีศึกษาคุณสมบัติสัมพันธ์ระหว่างทางฟิสิกส์และทางเคมีของสาร + วิชาเคมีกายภาพ + + + + N + physical education + พลศึกษา + พละ, วิชาพละ + + + + N + physical geography + ภูมิศาสตร์กายภาค + ภูมิศาสตร์เกี่ยวกับลักษณะธรรมชาติและปรากฏการณ์ของพื้นผิวโลก + + + + N + physical strength + กำลังกาย + ความแข็งแรงของร่างกาย + + + + N + physical therapy + กายภาพบำบัด + + + + N + physician + doctor + หมอ + แพทย์, นายแพทย์ + + + + N + physicist + นักฟิสิกส์ + ผู้ชำนาญวิชาฟิสิกส์ + + + + N + physics + วิชาฟิสิกส์ + ฟิสิกส์ + + + + N + physiognomy + countenance; look + สีหน้า + + + + N + physiography + physical geography + ภูมิศาสตร์กายภาพ + + + + ADJ + physiological + biological + เกี่ยวกับทางชีวภาพหรือกายภาพ + + + + N + physiology + สรีรศาสตร์ + สรีรวิทยา + + + + N + physiology + กลไกชีวภาพ + + + + N + physiotherapist + นักกายภาพบำบัด + + + + N + physiotherapy + กายภาพบำบัด + + + + N + physique + structure; physical nature; bodily character + เรือนร่าง + รูปร่าง, ร่างกาย + + + + N + pi + 1 + ตัวพิมพ์ผสม + + + + N + pi + 2 + พยัญชนะกรีกตัวที่ 16 + + + + ADJ + pianissimo + แผ่วเบามาก + นิ่มนวลมาก + fortissmo + + + + ADV + pianissimo + อย่างแผ่วเบามาก + อย่างนิ่มนวลมาก + fortissmo + + + + N + pianissimo + ช่วงบรรเลงของดนตรีที่แผ่วเบามาก + + + + N + pianist + นักเล่นเปียโน + + + + N + piano + 1 + pianoforte + เปียโน (เครื่องดนตรี) + + + + ADJ + piano + 1 + เกี่ยวกับเปียโน + + + + ADJ + piano + 2 + soft + แผ่วเบา + อ่อนหวาน, นุ่มนวล + + + + ADV + piano + 2 + softly + อย่างแผ่วเบา + อย่างอ่อนหวาน, อย่างนุ่ม, อย่างนุ่มนวล + + + + N + piazza + ตลาด + + + + N + piazza + ระเบียง + เฉลียง + + + + N + piazza + town square + บริเวณลานสาธารณะของเมือง (โดยเฉพาะในอิตาลี) + + + + N + pic + photograph + รูปถ่าย + ภาพถ่าย + + + + N + pica + หน่วยวัดขนาดตัวพิมพ์เท่ากับ 12 พอยต์หรือ 0.166 นิ้ว + + + + N + picador + นักขี่ม้าถือดาบสู้วัวของสเปน + + + + ADJ + picaresque + เกี่ยวกับการผจญภัย + + + + N + Picasso + จิตรกรเอกของสเปน (มีอายุในช่วง ค.ศ. 1881 -1973) + + + + ADJ + picayune + petty; small; trivial + เล็กน้อย + ซึ่งไม่สำคัญ + + + + N + picayune + สิ่งเล็กน้อย + + + + ADJ + picayunish + เล็กน้อย + + + + N + piccalilli + ผักดอกรสเปรี้ยวเผ็ด + + + + N + piccolo + flute; pipe; woodwind + ขลุ่ยสั้นชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + pice + เหรียญเงินตราสมัยก่อนของอินเดีย + + + + VT + pick + 1 + collect; harvest + เด็ด (ผลไม้, ดอกไม้) + เก็บ (ผลไม้, ดอกไม้) + + + + VT + pick + 1 + choose; select + เลือก + คัด, สรร + + + + VT + pick + 1 + peck + จิก (ไก่, นก) + ตอด (ไก่, นก) + + + + VT + pick + 1 + แคะ (ฟัน, จมูก) + + + + VT + pick + 1 + หาเรื่อง + + + + VT + pick + 1 + ขุด + เจาะ, แทะ + + + + N + pick + 1 + การเก็บ + การเด็ด, การเก็บเกี่ยว + + + + N + pick + 1 + การเลือก + การเลือกสรร, การคัด, การคัดสรร + + + + N + pick + 1 + สิ่งที่คัดหรือเลือกมาอย่างดีที่สุด + ่ส่วนสำคัญ, ส่วนที่ดีที่สุด + + + + N + pick + 2 + พลั่ว + + + + N + pick + 2 + เครื่องแคะ + เครื่องแงะ + + + + ADJ + pickaback + pickapack; pickpack + ที่อยู่บนไหล่ + อยู่บนหลัง + + + + VI + pickaback + pickapack; pickpack + อยู่บนไหล่ + อยู่บนหลัง + + + + VT + pickaback + pickapack; pickpack + อยู่บนไหล่ + อยู่บนหลัง + + + + N + pickax + mattock + พลั่ว + + + + N + pickaxe + mattock + พลั่ว + + + + ADJ + picked + 1 + chosen; selected + ซึ่งได้รับการคัดเลือกเป็นพิเศษ + + + + ADJ + picked + 2 + excellent + ยอดเยี่ยม + + + + N + picket + pole; pillar + เสาปักรั้ว + เสาเข็ม + + + + N + picket + guard; patrolman + ยาม + ทหารยาม + + + + VT + picket + fence; corral + ล้อมรั้ว + ปักไม้เป็นรั้ว + + + + VT + picket + เป็นยาม + + + + N + pickings + profits; earnings + สิ่งที่เก็บขึ้นมาได้ + + + + N + pickings + สิ่งที่ถูกเลือก + สิ่งที่ได้รับการคัดสรร + + + + N + pickings + สิ่งที่ได้มาอย่างทุจริต (เช่น เงินทองหรือสิ่งของต่างๆ) + + + + N + pickle + ของดอง + อาหารดอง, ผักดอง + + + + N + pickle + impasse; plight + สถานการณ์ยุ่งยาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + สภาวะลำบาก + + + + N + pickle + solution; formaldehyde solution + น้ำเกลือสำหรับดองของ + + + + N + pickle + สารละลายสำหรับจุ่มโลหะเพื่อขจัดคราบออกไซด์ + + + + VT + pickle + ดอง + หมัก, แช่เกลือ + + + + ADJ + pickled + perserved + ที่หมักดอง + + + + N + picklock + เครื่องมือที่ขโมยใช้ไขงัดกุญแจ + + + + N + pick-me-up + highball; whiskey + เครื่องดื่มผสมเหล้าที่ใช้เป็นยากระตุ้นกำลัง + ยากระตุ้น + + + + N + pickpocket + mugger; robber + นักล้วงกระเป๋า + มือกาว + + + + VT + pickpocket + ล้วงกระเป๋า + ขโมย + + + + N + pick-up + catch + การเก็บขึ้นมา + การหยิบ, การจับขึ้นมา + + + + N + pick-up + ผู้โดยสาร + + + + N + pick-up + คนโบกรถ + คนเดินทางรอนแรมไปตามที่ต่างๆโดยการโบกรถ + + + + N + pick-up + รถกระบะ + รถบรรทุกเล็ก + + + + N + pick-up + การเร่งความเร็ว (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + pick-up + การรับผู้โดยสาร + + + + N + pick-up + การจับกุม (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + การควบคุมตัวไว้ (โดยเจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจ) + + + + ADJ + picky + fussy + จู้จี้มาก + จุกจิกมาก + unfussy + + + + N + picnic + party; cakewalk + การไปเที่ยวนอกบ้านและนำอาหารไปรับประทาน + ปิกนิก, การไปปิกนิก + + + + VI + picnic + ไปเที่ยวนอกบ้านและนำอาหารไปรับประทาน + ไปปิกนิก + + + + N + picot + ห่วงเล็กๆ ของสิ่งที่เย็บปักถักร้อย + + + + N + picric acid + กรดสีเหลือง รสขมและมีพิษใช้ทำวัตถุระเบิด + + + + N + Pict + สมาชิกเผ่าโบราณที่อาศัยอยู่ในภาคเหนือของอังกฤษ + + + + N + pictograph + hieroglyph + ภาพความคิด + ภาพสัญลักษณ์ + + + + N + pictorial + graphic; secnic + เกี่ยวกับภาพ + ซึ่งใช้รูปภาพแสดง + + + + ADJ + pictorial + ชัดเจน + + + + N + picture + drawing; painting; photograph + ภาพวาด + รูปวาด, รูปภาพ + + + + N + picture + จอภาพ (โทรทัศน์) + + + + N + picture + account; description + ์คำบรรยายที่ทำให้เห็นภาพ + ถ้อยคำพรรณนาทำให้เห็นภาพ, ภาพพจน์ + + + + N + picture + ์ภาพความทรงจำ + + + + N + picture + สถานการณ์ + + + + N + picture + cinema; film; motion picture; movie + ภาพยนตร์ + หนัง + + + + VT + picture + conceive of; imagine + นึกภาพ + จินตนาการ, นึกหลับตา + + + + VT + picture + depict; describe + บรรยาย + พรรณนา + + + + VT + picture + ถ่ายเป็นภาพยนตร์ + + + + VT + picture + draw; paint + วาดภาพ + ระบาย + + + + N + picture + example + ตัวอย่าง + แบบอย่าง + + + + N + picture frame + frame + กรอบรูป + + + + N + picture house + โรงภาพยนตร์ + + + + N + picture puzzle + jigsaw puzzle + จิ๊กซอ + ภาพต่อ, ภาพที่นำมาตัดเป็นชิ้นเล็กๆ เพื่อนำมาเป็นเกมภาพต่อ + + + + N + pictures + movies + ภาพยนตร์ + + + + ADJ + picturesque + pictorial; scenic; graphic + สวย + งดงาม,มีเสน่ห์ + + + + VI + piddle + เสียเวลา + + + + VT + piddle + idle; delay + เสียเวลา + ไม่ได้ใช้ประโยชน์ + + + + ADJ + piddle + ซึ่งเสียเวลา + ซึ่งไม่ได้ใช้ให้เป็นประโยชน์ + + + + ADJ + piddling + insignificant; petty + เล็กน้อย + ซึ่งไม่สำคัญ, ขี้ปะติ๋ว + + + + ADV + piddlingly + อย่างเล็กน้อย + อย่างไม่สำคัญ + + + + N + pidgin + ภาษาผสม + ภาษาที่เกิดจากการผสมของระบบภาษาของสองภาษาขึ้นไป + + + + N + pidgin English + ภาษาอังกฤษผสม + + + + N + pie + 1 + ขนมพาย + พาย, ขนมยัดไส้ที่มีเปลือกกรอบ + + + + N + pie + 2 + ส่วนทั้งหมด + + + + ADJ + piebald + multicolor; multicolored; painted; particolored + ซึ่งมีลายสลับสี (โดยเฉพาะสีดำและขาว) + + + + N + piebald + ม้าที่มีลายสีขาวสลับกับสีอื่น + + + + N + piece + part; portiion; unit + ชิ้น + อัน, สิ่ง, แผ่น + + + + N + piece + ส่วน + กอง, ส่วนหนึ่ง + + + + N + piece + เรื่องในหนังสือพิมพ์ + บทความ + + + + N + piece + coin + เหรียญกษาปณ์ + เงินเหรียญ + + + + N + piece + musical composition; song + บทประพันธ์เพลง + เพลง + + + + N + piece + firearm + ปืนพก (คำสแลง) + ปืน + + + + N + piece + ตัวหมากรุก + + + + N + piece + ระยะทางช่วงสั้นๆ + + + + VT + piece + assemble + รวบรวม + + + + N + piece goods + yard goods + ผ้าพับ + ิสินค้าเป็นพับหรือเป็นม้วนหรือเป็นชิ้น + + + + N + piece of work + งานชิ้นเอก + + + + N + piece rate + อัตราค่าแรงที่คิดเป็นรายชิ้นหรืออัน + + + + ADV + piecemeal + gradually; piece by piece + ทีละน้อย + ทีละส่วน, ทีละอย่าง, ค่อยๆ, ทีละชิ้น + + + + ADV + piecemeal + apart; in pieces + เป็นชิ้นเล็กชิ้นน้อย + เป็นเสี่ยงๆ, เป็นส่วนๆ, เป็นชิ้นๆ + + + + ADJ + piecemeal + ซึ่งทำทีละชิ้น + ทีละส่วน, ทีละอย่าง + + + + N + piecework + งานที่คิดค่าแรงเป็นรายชิ้น + + + + ADJ + pied + multicolored; painted; particolored + ลายพร้อย + ลาย, ซึ่งมีหลายสี + + + + N + piedmont + ตีนเขา + + + + ADJ + piedmont + ที่อยู่ตีนเขา + + + + ADJ + pie-eyed + เมา + เมาเหล้า + + + + N + pier + quay; wharf + สะพานที่ยื่นออกไปในน้ำ + + + + N + pier + ตอม่อ + เสา, เสาสะพาน, เสาค้ำ + + + + VT + pierce + บุก + ฝ่า + + + + VI + pierce + บุก + ฝ่า + + + + VT + pierce + perforate; puncture; thrust + แทง + ทิ่ม, ปัก, เสียบ, เจาะ, ไช, ทะลวง + + + + VT + pierce + ค้นคว้า + ค้นพบ + + + + VT + pierce + (เสียง, แสง) แทรกผ่าน + ส่องผ่าน + + + + VT + pierce + มีผลกระทบอย่างมาก + + + + ADJ + piercing + screeching + (เสียง) แหลมแสบแก้วหู + (เสียง) ดังแสบแก้วหู + + + + ADJ + piercing + acute; perceptive + เฉียบแหลม (สายตา, ปัญญา ฯลฯ) + ซึ่งเข้าใจได้เร็ว, ซึ่งรับรู้ได้เร็ว + + + + ADJ + piercing + เย็นเยียบ + หนาวมากๆ, ซึ่งหนาวเหน็บ + + + + ADV + piercingly + loudly + กรี๊ดกร๊าด + อย่างหนวกหู + + + + ADV + piercingly + bitterly + อย่างหนาวเหน็บ + อย่างหนาวมาก + + + + N + pietism + การแสร้งศรัทธา + + + + N + pietism + การแสร้งทำเป็นเลื่อมใส + การเน้นหนักในความศรัทธามากเกินไป + + + + N + piety + respect; veneration + ความมีศรัทธาแก่กล้า + ความเคร่งศาสนา, ความศรัทธาในศาสนา + + + + N + piety + การปฏิบัติตามความเชื่อทางศาสนา + ธรรมจริยา + + + + N + piezoelectricity + ไฟฟ้าที่เกิดจากการกดดันทางกลไกที่มีต่อผลึกที่ไม่นำไฟฟ้า + + + + N + piffle + stupidity + ความเหลวไหล + คำพูดที่เหลวไหล, คำพูดที่ไร้สาระ + + + + INT + piffle + เหลวไหล + + + + N + pig iron + เหล็กที่ยังไม่ได้นำไปหลอม + + + + N + pig iron + เหล็กที่ยังไม่ได้หลอม + + + + N + pig + 1 + hog + หมู + สุกร + + + + N + pig + 1 + คนสกปรก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + คนมูมมาม, คนที่เหมือนหมู, คนตะกละตะกลาม + + + + N + pig + 1 + cop; police + ตำรวจ (คำสแลง) + + + + VI + pig + 1 + ออกลูกหมู + + + + VT + pig + 1 + กินอย่างตะกละตะกลาม (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + กินอย่างมูมมาม + + + + N + pig + 2 + เตาหลอมโลหะ + + + + N + pig + 2 + โลหะที่ออกจากเตาหลอม + + + + N + pigeon breast + อกแฟบ + + + + N + pigeon pea + ถั่วแระ + + + + N + pigeon + 1 + dove; culver + พิราบ + + + + N + pigeon + 1 + dove; culver + นกพิราบ + + + + N + pigeon + 1 + คนที่ถูกหลอกได้ง่าย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + คนเซ่อซ่า + + + + N + pigeon + 2 + เรื่องหรือสิ่งที่อยู่ในความรับผิดชอบของคนใดคนหนึ่งโดยเฉพาะ + + + + N + pigeon-headed + ดื้อ + + + + ADJ + pigeon-hearted + ใจเสาะ + ขี้ขลาด + + + + N + pigeonhole + niche; compartment + ช่องเล็กๆ ที่ไว้เก็บเอกสาร + + + + N + pigeonhole + hole; slot + ช่องสำหรับนกพิราบเข้าไปอาศัย + + + + ADJ + pigeon-livered + อ่อนโยน + ถ่อมตัว, นิ่มนวล + + + + ADJ + pigeon-toed + bowlegged + ซึ่งมีนิ้วเท้าหรือเท้าหันเข้าข้างใน + + + + N + piggie + ลูกหมู + + + + ADJ + piggish + dirty; ravenous + คล้ายหมู + เหมือนหมู, ตะกละ, สกปรก + + + + N + piggy + piglet; shoat + ลูกหมู + ลูกสุกร + + + + ADJ + piggy + hoggish; piggish; swinish + เหมือนหมู + คล้ายกับหมู, อย่างกับหมู + + + + ADJ + piggy + hoggish; piggish; swinish + มูมมาม + ตะกละตะกลาม, สกปรก + + + + N + piggy bank + กระปุกออมสิน + กล่องใส่เงิน + + + + ADJ + piggyback + pickaback + บนหลัง + บนไหล่ + + + + ADV + piggyback + pickaback + บนหลัง + บนไหล่ + + + + VT + piggyback + pickaback + แบกบนหลัง + + + + ADJ + pigheaded + bullheaded; mulish; stubborn + ดื้อ + ดื้อด้าน, ดื้อดึง, หัวแข็ง, ดื้อรั้น + + + + N + piglet + pig + ลูกหมู + + + + N + pigment + paint; dye; orpiment + สีย้อม + + + + VT + pigment + dye + ย้อมสี + + + + N + pigmentation + color; complexion + การย้อมสี + + + + ADJ + pigmy + pygmy + คนแคระ + + + + N + pigsty + pigpen; sty + เล้าหมู + คอกหมู + + + + N + pigtail + hairdo; twine; plait + หางเปีย + + + + N + pike + 1 + ปลาน้ำจืดชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + pike + 2 + หอก + + + + VT + pike + 2 + แทงหรือฆ่าด้วยหอก + + + + N + pike + 3 + roadway; turnpike + ถนนที่มีด่านเก็บค่าธรรมเนียมภาษีผ่านทาง + ภาษีด่าน + + + + N + pike + 3 + ด่านเก็บค่าผ่านทาง + + + + N + pike + 3 + ค่าผ่านทาง + + + + N + pikestaff + ด้ามหอก + ด้ามหลาว, ด้ามไม้เท้าปลายแหลม (สำหรับยันพื้นกันลื่นเวลาเดิน) + + + + N + pilaster + เสาฝาผนังด้านหน้า + + + + N + pilchard + sardines + ปลาทะเลขนาดเล็กจำพวกหนึ่ง + + + + N + pile driver + เครื่องตอกเสาเข็ม + + + + VT + pile up + สะสม + รวบรวม + + + + VI + pile up + heap up; stack up + ทับถม + ทับถม, พอก, โปะ, ถม, พูน + + + + VT + pile up + accumulate; conglomerate; compile + ทำให้เพิ่มพูน + ทำให้มากขึ้น, รวบรวม, สะสม + + + + VT + pile + 1 + accumulate; amass; assemble + สุม + ทับ, กอง, ซ้อน, รวมกันไว้, สุมไว้เป็นกอง, เอามาสุมไว้, วางซ้อนๆกันขึ้นไป + + + + VT + pile + 1 + ชุมนุม + แออัด, จับกลุ่ม, ยัด, อัด, เบียด, ดัน + + + + N + pile + 1 + batch; flock; mound + กอง + กลุ่ม + + + + N + pile + 1 + quantity; mass; plenty + จำนวนมาก + ปริมาณมาก + + + + N + pile + 1 + กองเหล็กสำหรับหลอมเครื่องปฏิกรณ์ปรมาณู + + + + N + pile + 1 + กลุ่มหรือสิ่งปลูกสร้างที่สูงใหญ่ + + + + N + pile + 1 + เงินจำนวนมาก + + + + VT + pile + 2 + ใส่เสาเข็ม + ลงเสาเข็ม + + + + N + pile + 2 + ตอม่อสะพาน + + + + N + pile + 3 + ขนกำมะหยี่ + ขนพรม + + + + N + pile + 4 + hemorrhoid + ริดสีดวงทวาร + + + + ADJ + piled + เป็นขน + + + + ADJ + pileous + มีขนอ่อน + มีขนนิ่ม + + + + N + piles + hemorrhoids + ริดสีดวงทวาร + + + + N + pile-up + กองสุม + + + + N + pile-up + อุบัติเหตุรถชนกันหลายคันซ้อน + + + + N + pile-up + accumulation + การรวบรวมงาน + + + + VT + pilfer + filch; purloin; steal + ฉกชิงวิ่งราว + ลักเล็กขโมยน้อย, ขโมย + + + + N + pilferage + การลักขโมย + การลักเล็กขโมยน้อย, การขโมย, การฉก, การฉกฉวย + + + + N + pilferer + thief + ขโมย + คนลักเล็กขโมยน้อย + + + + N + pilgrim + traveler; wanderer + ผู้เดินทาง + นักเดินทาง, นักท่องเที่ยว + + + + VI + pilgrimage + จาริกแสวงบุญ + เดินทางแสวงบุญ, ธุดงค์ + + + + VI + pilgrimage + travel + เดินทาง + + + + N + pilgrimage + travel; trip + การเดินทางไกล + + + + N + pilgrimage + travel; trip + การจาริกแสวงบุญ + การเดินทางแสวงบุญ + + + + ADJ + piliform + คล้ายขน + + + + N + piling + การตอกเสาเข็ม + + + + N + piling + กลุ่มสิ่งปลูกสร้าง + + + + N + pill + capsule; pellet + ยาเม็ด + เม็ดยา + + + + VI + pill + ปอกเปลือก + ทำให้หัวล้าน + + + + VT + pill + ปอกเปลือก + ทำให้หัวล้าน + + + + N + pillage + depredation; spoliation + การปล้นสะดม + การปล้น, การโจรกรรม + + + + N + pillage + booty; loot; plunder + สิ่งของที่ปล้นสะดมมา + ของโจร + + + + VT + pillage + despoil; loot; reave + ปล้นสะดม + ปล้น, โจรกรรม, ช่วงชิงทรัพย์ + + + + VI + pillage + despoil; loot; reave + ปล้นสะดม + ปล้น, โจรกรรม, ช่วงชิงทรัพย์ + + + + N + pillar + แกนนำสำคัญ + + + + N + pillar + โครงสร้างธรรมชาติที่คล้ายสิ่งปลูกสร้าง + + + + N + pillar + column; support + เสาหลัก + เสาหิน, เสารองรับโครงสร้าง, เสาค้ำ + + + + ADJ + pillar box + ตู้ไปรษณีย์ + + + + N + pillion + อานหลัง + เบาะนั่งซ้อนท้าย (จักรยาน) + + + + VT + pillory + ประจาน + + + + N + pillory + ขื่อคอและมือ + ขื่อคอ + + + + VT + pillory + crucify + ใส่ขื่อคอและมือ + ใส่ขื่อคอ + + + + N + pillow + cushion + หมอน + + + + VT + pillow + หนุนหมอน + + + + VT + pillow + ทำเป็นหมอนรอง + + + + N + pillow cover + pillowcase; pillow sham + ปลอกหมอน + + + + N + pillowcase + pillow cover; pillow casing; pillow slip + ปลอกหมอน + + + + N + pillowslip + pillow cover; pillow casing + ปลอกหมอน + + + + N + pilot + aviator + นักบิน + เจ้าหน้าที่ขับเครื่องบิน + + + + N + pilot + guide + ผู้นำทาง + ผู้ที่คอยชี้แนะ, คนนำทาง, มัคคุเทศก์ + + + + N + pilot + เครื่องนำ (ใช้กับเครื่องมือหรืออุปกรณ์) + ตัวนำ, เครื่องนำวิถี + + + + N + pilot + กันชน + + + + N + pilot + ต้นแบบ + + + + N + pilot + experiment + การทดสอบ + การทดลอง + + + + N + pilot + ไฟสัญญาณ + + + + N + pilot + steersman + คนนำร่อง (เรือใหญ่) + + + + N + pilot + รายการแนะนำ + + + + VT + pilot + fly + ขับเครื่องบิน + ขับ + + + + VT + pilot + direct; lead + นำทาง + ชี้แนะ, เป็นมัคคุเทศก์ให้ + + + + VT + pilot + steer + นำร่อง (เรือใหญ่) + + + + VT + pilot + รับผิดชอบ + อยู่ในความรับผิดชอบ + + + + ADJ + pilot + ซึ่งใช้เป็นตัวนำ + สำหรับนำ + + + + ADJ + pilot + experimental + ซึ่งใช้ทดสอบ + สำหรับทดลอง + + + + N + pilot lamp + pilot light + โคมไฟฟ้าเล็กๆ เพื่อแสดงว่าเครื่องเดินหรือมีไฟ + ไฟนำร่อง, ไฟนำวิถี + + + + N + pilot light + pilot lamp + โคมไฟฟ้าเล็กๆ เพื่อแสดงว่าเครื่องเดินหรือมีไฟ + ไฟนำร่อง, ไฟนำวิถี + + + + N + pilothouse + ห้องนำร่อง + ห้องนำการเดินเรือ, ห้องถือท้ายเรือ + + + + N + pimento + allspice + ผลไม้แห้ง + + + + VT + pimp + หาแขกให้โสเภณี + หาโสเภณีให้แขก + + + + N + pimp + procurer; whoremonger + แมงดา + ชายที่จัดหาแขกให้โสเภณี + + + + N + pimp + คนน่ารังเกียจ + + + + N + pimple + papule; papula; pustule + สิว + ตุ่มสิว, เม็ดตุ่มหนอง + + + + ADJ + pimply + ซึ่งมีสิวมาก + + + + ABBR + PIN + เลขรหัสลับส่วนตัว (คำย่อของ Personal Identification Number) + + + + N + pin + peg + เข็มหมุด + หมุด + + + + N + pin + เข็มกลัด + + + + N + pin + hairpin + ปิ่นปักผม + + + + N + pin + พิน (กีฬาโบว์ลิ่ง) + + + + N + pin + ที่หนีบผ้า + ตัวหนีบผ้า + + + + N + pin + หลักเสาที่ปักอยู่ใกล้หลุมในสนามกอล์ฟ + + + + N + pin + ลิ่ม + + + + N + pin + trifle + เรื่องเล็กน้อย + เรื่องไม่สำคัญ, เรื่องนิดหน่อย + + + + VT + pin + bind; clasp + กลัดติด + ยึด, ตอก, หนีบ, กลัด, ตรึง + + + + VT + pin + ทำให้กระจ่าง + + + + VT + pin + บังคับ + + + + VT + pin + ล้อมคอก + + + + VT + pin + กล่าวหา + + + + N + pin curl + ปอยผมจากการหนีบผม + + + + N + pin money + allowance + เงินที่มีไว้เพื่อจับจ่ายใช้สอย + + + + ADJ + pin stripe + ที่เป็นแถบบางมาก (โดยเฉพาะในสิ่งทอ) + + + + N + pin stripe + ริ้วหรือแถบบาง + + + + N + pinafore + เสื้อไม่มีแขนใช้ใส่ทับเสื้อเสื้อตัวใน + + + + N + Pinang + Penang + ปีนัง + + + + N + Pinang + Penang + เมืองปีนัง + + + + N + pinball machine + เครื่องเล่นไฟฟ้าแบบดีดลูกโลหะลงหลุม + เครื่องพินบอล + + + + N + pince-nez + bifocals; spectacles; + แว่นตาที่มีขาหนีบจมูก + + + + N + pincers + tweezer + ปากคีบ + คีมเหล็ก, คีมปากนกแก้ว + + + + N + pincers + claw + ก้าม (ปู) + + + + VT + pinch + nip; squeeze + หยิก + เด็ด, คีบ, บีบ, หนีบ + + + + VI + pinch + nip; squeeze + หยิก + เด็ด, คีบ, บีบ, หนีบ + + + + VI + pinch + รัดแน่นเกินไป + บีบแน่นเกิน + + + + VT + pinch + compression; hurt; torment + รัดแน่นเกินไป + บีบแน่นเกิน + + + + VT + pinch + ทำให้เหี่ยวแห้ง + + + + VT + pinch + ทำให้ขัดสน + ทำให้อัตคัด + + + + VT + pinch + pilfer; purloin + ขโมย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ฉกฉวย, ลักเล็กขโมยน้อย + + + + VT + pinch + arrest; catch + กักขัง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + จับกุม + + + + VT + pinch + ขัดขวาง + กีดขวาง, กั้นขวาง + + + + VI + pinch + ประหยัด + + + + VT + pinch + ทำให้กลุ้ม + ทำให้ไม่สบายใจ + + + + N + pinch + nip; squeeze + การหยิก + การหนีบ + + + + N + pinch + pressure + ความกดดัน + ความอึดอัด + + + + N + pinch + จำนวนน้อยมาก + จำนวนหยิบมือ + + + + N + pinch + การฉกฉวย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + การขโมย + + + + N + pinch + ความอัตคัด + ความขัดสน + + + + N + pinch + สถานการณ์คับขัน + สถานการณ์ลำบาก, สภาวะฉุกเฉิน + + + + N + pinch bar + lever + ชะแลง + เหล็กงัด + + + + N + pinchfork + คราดใช้กวาดฟาง + + + + VI + pinch-hit + replace; act for + เข้าตีลูกแทน (กีฬาเบสบอล) + + + + VI + pinch-hit + replace; act for + ทำหน้าที่แทน + + + + N + pinch-hit + การเข้าตีลูกแทน (กีฬาเบสบอล) + + + + VT + pinchpenny + miser + ขี้เหนียว + ตระหนี่ + + + + N + pincushion + หมอนปักเข็มหมุด + + + + N + pine cone + ผลของต้น pine เป็นรูปกรวย + + + + N + pine + 1 + mugo; whitebark + ต้นสน + สน + + + + N + pine + 1 + conifer + ไม้สน + + + + N + pine + 1 + สับปะรด + + + + VI + pine + 2 + yearn; hunger + ต้องการมาก + อยากได้มาก + + + + VI + pine + 2 + อ่อนแรง + หมดแรง, ร่วงโรย, อิดโรย + + + + VI + pine + 2 + fret + เศร้าโศก + เศร้า, เสียใจ + + + + ADJ + pineal + ซึ่งเป็นรูปกรวยคล้ายผลต้นสน + + + + N + pineal body + ต่อมในสมองของสัตว์มีกระดูกสันหลังบริเวณสมองส่วน diencephalon + + + + N + pineapple + สับปะรด + ต้นสับปะรด + + + + N + pineapple + ลูกระเบิดมือ + + + + N + piney + เต็มไปด้วยต้นสน + + + + N + pinfeather + ขนอ่อน + ขนที่ขึ้นใหม่ + + + + VT + ping + ทำให้เกิดเสียงดังเปรี้ยง + + + + N + ping + clink; ting; sonar echo + เสียงดังเปรี้ยง + + + + N + ping-pong + ปิงปอง + + + + VI + ping-pong + เปลี่ยนอย่างรวดเร็ว + สับเปลี่ยนอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + VT + ping-pong + ทำให้เปลี่ยนอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + N + pinhead + หัวเข็มหมุด + + + + N + pinhead + สิ่งเล็กๆ น้อยๆ + เรื่องเล็กๆ น้อยๆ + + + + N + pinhead + คนโง่ + + + + N + pinhole + puncture; prick + รูเล็กมาก + รูเข็ม + + + + N + pinion + 1 + feather; wing + ปีกนก + + + + N + pinion + 2 + ฟันเฟืองเล็ก + เฟืองตัวเล็ก + + + + ADJ + pink + 1 + rosy; reddish; pinkish + ซึ่งมีสีชมพู + สีชมพู, ชมพู + + + + N + pink + 1 + rose; red; blush-rose; salmon + สีชมพู + + + + N + pink + 1 + นักล่าสุนัขจิ้งจอก + + + + N + pink + 1 + แบบที่ดีเลิศ + + + + N + pink + 1 + คนหัวเอียงซ้ายในทางการเมือง (ปานกลาง) + + + + VT + pink + 2 + scallop + ตกแต่งด้วยลูกไม้ + ประดับด้วยลูกไม้ + + + + VT + pink + 2 + ทำให้รำคาญ + ทำให้เจ็บใจ + + + + VT + pink + 2 + stab + แทง + ทิ่ม, เจาะ, เสียบ + + + + N + pinkeye + โรคตาแดง + + + + N + pinkie + pinky + นิ้วก้อย + + + + N + pinking shears + กรรไกรตัดผ้าแบบใบมีดเป็นรอยบาก + + + + ADJ + pinkish + pink; rosy + ค่อนข้างมีสีชมพู + + + + N + pinky + pinkie + นิ้วก้อย + + + + N + pinnace + เรือใบขนาดเล็ก (คำโบราณ) + เรือบดของเรือใหญ่ + + + + N + pinnacle + peak; summit; zenith + จุดสุดยอด + จุดสูงสุด + bottom; nadir + + + + N + pinnacle + spire; steeple + ส่วนที่เป็นยอดแหลมบนอาคาร + + + + VT + pinnacle + เป็นจุดสุดยอด + + + + VT + pinnacle + สร้างสิ่งปลูกสร้างที่มียอดแหลม + + + + VT + pinnacle + วางบนยอด + วางไว้บนยอด + + + + ADJ + pinnate + คล้ายขนนก + + + + N + pinocle + เกมไพ่ชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + pinpoint + point + ปลายเข็ม + หัวเข็มหมุด + + + + N + pinpoint + เรื่องเล็กน้อย + สิ่งที่ไม่สำคัญ + + + + VT + pinpoint + หาตำแหน่ง + + + + ADJ + pinpoint + แน่นอน + แม่นยำ + + + + N + pinprick + puncture; point + รูเล็ก + + + + N + pins and needles + ความรู้สึกเหน็บชา + + + + N + pinsetter + pin spotter + เครื่องมือกวาดและตั้งตัวโบว์ลิ่ง + + + + N + pint + หน่วยวัดความจุของเหลวมีค่าเท่ากับ 1/2 ควอร์ต + + + + N + pintle + เดือย + + + + ADJ + pinto + เป็นจุดๆ + เป็นลายจุด + + + + N + pinto + ม้าสีลาย + ม้าสีด่าง + + + + ADJ + pint-size + ค่อนข้างเล็ก + + + + N + pinup + calendar girl; gatefold girl + รูปภาพติดผนัง + + + + ADJ + pinup + เกี่ยวกับรูปภาพติดผนัง + เหมาะสำหรับติดผนัง + + + + N + pinwheel + ประทัดชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + pinwheel + รถลมสำหรับเด็กเล่น + + + + N + pinworm + พยาธิเข็มหมุด + + + + ADJ + piny + เต็มไปด้วยต้นสน + + + + N + pioneer + explorer; guide; pathfinder + นักบุกเบิก + ผู้บุกเบิก, ผู้ริเริ่ม, ผู้หักร้างถางพง + + + + N + pioneer + ทหารฝ่ายที่ทำหน้าที่บุกเบิกพื้นที่สร้างถนน + ทหารโยธา, ทหารช่าง + + + + VT + pioneer + บุกเบิก + เริ่มต้น, ริเริ่ม, เริ่มคิด, เริ่ม + + + + VT + pioneer + สำรวจ + บุกฝ่าป่ารก, หักร้างถางพง + + + + ADJ + pious + devout; religious; reverent + เคร่งครัดในทางศาสนา + มีศรัทธาต่อศาสนาอย่างแรงกล้า + impious; irreligious; profane + + + + ADJ + pious + ซึ่งแสดงความเคารพอย่างเหมาะสม + + + + ADJ + pious + แสร้งทำเป็นมีศรัทธาหรือศีลธรรม + + + + N + pip + 1 + เมล็ดในของผลไม้ + เมล็ดพันธุ์ + + + + N + pip + 2 + แต้มบนไพ่ + + + + VI + pip + 3 + ร้องเสียงจิ๊บๆ ของนกที่เพิ่งฟักออกจากไข่ (ใช้กับนก) + + + + N + pipal + bo tree + ต้นโพธิ์ + + + + N + pipe organ + organ + หีบเพลง + + + + N + pipe + 1 + pipeline + ท่อ + ท่อนำส่ง, ท่อนำวิถี + + + + N + pipe + 1 + กล้องยาเส้น + กล้องสูบยา, ซิการ์ + + + + N + pipe + 1 + ยาเส้นหนึ่งกล้อง + + + + N + pipe + 1 + tube + หลอด + + + + N + pipe + 1 + การส่งทางท่อ + + + + N + pipe + 1 + ปี่ + ขลุ่ย + + + + N + pipe + 1 + นกหวีดที่เป่าในเรือ + + + + VT + pipe + 1 + ส่งทางท่อ + ส่งผ่านท่อ + + + + VI + pipe + 1 + สูบยา + + + + VI + pipe + 1 + screech; shriek + พูดเสียงแหลม + + + + VT + pipe + 1 + screech; shriek + เปล่งเสียงแหลม + ส่งเสียงแหลม, กรีดเสียง + + + + VT + pipe + 1 + เป่าปี่ + เป่าขลุ่ย + + + + N + pipe + 2 + ถังไม้ขนาดใหญ่สำหรับบรรจุไวน์หรือน้ำมัน + + + + N + pipeline + pipe; aqueduct + ท่อส่งผ่านน้ำมันปิโตรเลียมหรือก๊าซธรรมชาติ + + + + N + pipeline + วิถีทางส่งสินค้า + + + + N + pipeline + วิธีส่งข่าว (โดยเฉพาะความลับ) + ช่องข่าวเฉพาะ + + + + VT + pipeline + ส่งผ่านทางท่อ + + + + N + piper + คนวางท่อ + + + + N + piper + flute player; fifer; tooter + คนเป่าปี่ + คนเป่าขลุ่ย, คนเป่าปี่สก๊อต + + + + N + pipet + pipette + หลอดวัดและถ่ายของเหลวจากภาชนะหนึ่งไปยังอีกภาชนะหนึ่ง + + + + N + pipette + pipet + หลอดวัดและถ่ายของเหลวจากภาชนะหนึ่งไปยังอีกภาชนะหนึ่ง + + + + N + piping + ระบบท่อ (เช่น ท่อส่งน้ำ) + + + + ADJ + piping + whistling + ซึ่งมีเสียงสูงหรือเสียงแหลม + + + + N + pipit + นกชนิดหนึ่งมีเสียงไพเราะ + + + + N + pippin + แอปเปิ้ลหลากหลายชนิด + + + + N + pipsqueak + midget + คนหรือของที่ไม่สำคัญ + + + + ADJ + piquant + sharp; spicy + ซึ่งมีรสจัด + เผ็ด + + + + ADJ + piquant + มีชีวิตชีวา + + + + ADJ + piquant + attractive; interesting + น่าสนใจ + ที่ดึงดูดใจ, ที่ล่อใจ + + + + N + pique + สิ่งทอที่เป็นลายนูน + + + + N + pique + irritation + ความโกรธที่ระเบิดออกมา + ความฉุนเฉียว, ความขุ่นเคือง + + + + N + pique + ความน้อยใจ + + + + VT + pique + offend; sting; vex + ทำให้โกรธ + ทำให้ฉุน + please + + + + VT + pique + affront + ดูถูก + สบประมาท + + + + VT + pique + stimulate; stir + กระตุ้นความอยากรู้อยากเห็น + ทำให้สนใจ, เร้าใจ, ดึงดูดความสนใจ + + + + N + piquet + เกมไพ่ชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + piracy + cheating; copying + การละเมิดลิขสิทธิ์ + + + + N + piracy + robbery + การปล้นสะดมในน่านน้ำทะเล + การกระทำที่เป็นโจรสลัด + + + + N + piranha + man-eating fish; serrosalmo + ปลาปิรันย่า + ปลาขนาดเล็กในตระกูล Serrasalmidae + + + + N + piranha + man-eating fish; serrosalmo + ปิรันย่า + ปลาขนาดเล็กในตระกูล Serrasalmidae + + + + VT + pirate + hijack + ปล้นสะดม + + + + VI + pirate + hijack + ปล้นสะดม + + + + VT + pirate + ละเมิดลิขสิทธิ์ + + + + N + pirate + buccaneer; corsair; plunderer + โจรสลัด + ผู้ปล้นสะดม + + + + N + pirate + เรือโจรสลัด + + + + N + pirate + ผู้ละเมิดลิขสิทธิ์ + ผู้ลอกเลียนผลงานของผู้อื่น + + + + N + pirate radio + การกระจายคลื่นวิทยุ + + + + N + pirouette + turn + จังหวะการหมุนตัวบนเท้าเดียวหรือปลายเท้า + + + + N + pirouette + turn + การหมุนตัวบนเท้าเดียวหรือปลายเท้า + + + + ADJ + piscatorial + เกี่ยวกับปลา + + + + ADJ + piscatorial + fishing; piscatorian + เกี่ยวกับชาวประมง + เกี่ยวกับการตกปลา + + + + N + Pisces + กลุ่มดาวปลาคู่ที่อยู่ระหว่างกลุ่มดาว Aries และ Aquarius + + + + N + pisciculture + การเลี้ยงปลา + + + + ADJ + piscine + piscatorian + เกี่ยวกับปลา + เกี่ยวกับการตกปลา + + + + INT + pish + คำอุทานแสดงความรังเกียจหรือความอึดอัดใจ + + + + VI + piss + ถ่ายปัสสาวะ + + + + VT + piss + ถ่ายปัสสาวะ + + + + N + piss + การปัสสาวะ + + + + ADJ + pissed + โกรธมาก (คำสแลง) + + + + ADJ + pissed + เมามาก (คำสแลง) + + + + N + pistachio + pistachio nut + ถั่วพิตาชิโอ + + + + N + pistil + เกสรตัวเมีย + + + + ADJ + pistillate + ซึ่งมีเกสรตัวเมีย + ซึ่งมีเกสรตัวเมียแต่ไม่มีเกสรตัวผู้ + + + + N + pistol + revolver; automatic pistol; six-shooter + ปืนพก + ปืนสั้น + + + + N + piston + plunger; sucker + ลูกสูบ + + + + N + piston ring + วงแหวนลูกสูบ + + + + N + piston rod + ก้านลูกสูบ + + + + N + pit + 1 + cavity; hollow + หลุม + รอยโหว่, รู + + + + N + pit + 1 + trap + หลุมพราง + หลุมดักสัตว์ + + + + N + pit + 1 + อุโมงค์ในเหมือง + + + + N + pit + 1 + เหมือง + บ่อแร่ หรือถ่านหิน + + + + N + pit + 1 + hell + นรก + + + + N + pit + 1 + ที่นั่งตอนหลังๆ ชั้นล่างในโรงภาพยนตร์ + + + + N + pit + 1 + บริเวณหยุดเติมน้ำมันหรือเปลี่ยนยางสำหรับรถแข่งในสนามแข่ง + + + + N + pit + 1 + สังเวียนชนไก่หรือสัตว์ + + + + VI + pit + 1 + กลายเป็นหลุม + กลายเป็นรอยโบ๋ + + + + VT + pit + 1 + ทำให้เป็นรอยโบ๋ + ทำให้เป็นรู, ทำให้เป็นหลุม + + + + VT + pit + 1 + ฝังในหลุม + + + + VT + pit + 1 + เก็บไว้ในหลุม + + + + VT + pit + 1 + mark; scar + ทำให้เป็นแผลเป็น + + + + VT + pit + 1 + ใช้สติปัญญาโต้ตอบ + + + + VT + pit + 1 + ปล่อยให้ไก่ชนกัน + + + + N + pit + 2 + เมล็ดในของผลไม้ + + + + VT + pit + 2 + เอาเมล็ดในออก + + + + ADV + pitapat + ด้วยเสียงตุ้บตั้บ + + + + N + pitapat + rattle; rattling; clack + การเคลื่อนไหว + เสียงตุ้บตั้บ + + + + VI + pitapat + rattle + วิ่งหรือเต้นด้วยเสียงเสียงตุ้บตั้บ + + + + VT + pitch + 1 + fling; toss; flip + ขว้าง + เหวี่ยง, โยน + + + + VI + pitch + 1 + ขว้าง + + + + VT + pitch + 1 + ตั้งโครงขึ้น + + + + VT + pitch + 1 + ทำให้ตก + ทำให้กระเด็น + + + + VI + pitch + 1 + incline; slant + (ทาง) เอียง + (ทาง) ลาด + + + + VT + pitch + 1 + hawk; vend + เร่ขาย + ขายสินค้า + + + + VT + pitch + 1 + ตั้งระดับเสียง + + + + VT + pitch + 1 + กำหนดระดับ + กำหนด + + + + N + pitch + 1 + cast; heave; toss + การขว้าง + การทอย, การโยน, การเหวี่ยง + + + + N + pitch + 1 + ระดับ + ตำแหน่ง + + + + N + pitch + 1 + ความลาด + ความเอียง + + + + N + pitch + 1 + จุดสูงสุด + + + + N + pitch + 1 + ระดับเสียง + + + + N + pitch + 1 + แผงลอย + + + + N + pitch + 1 + สนามหญ้าระหว่างไม้ที่ปักในสนามคริกเก็ต + + + + N + pitch + 1 + การเร่ขาย + การโฆษณาเร่ขาย + + + + N + pitch + 2 + เรซิน + + + + N + pitch + 2 + น้ำมันดิบ + ยางมะตอย + + + + N + pitch-and-toss + การเล่นทอยเหรียญ + + + + N + pitch-black + black + สีดำสนิท + สีดำปื๋อ + + + + ADJ + pitch-black + black + ที่ดำสนิท + ดำปื๋อ + + + + N + pitch-blende + แร่ยูเรเนียม + + + + ADJ + pitch-dark + dark + มืดสนิท + มืดตื๋อ + + + + N + pitched battle + สงครามที่จัดกองกำลังทหารอย่างเป็นระเบียบ + + + + N + pitcher + 1 + ewer; jug + เหยือก + เหยือกน้ำ, เหยือกน้ำที่มีสองหู, คนโท + + + + N + pitcher + 2 + hurler; twirler + ผู้ขว้าง + ผู้โยน, ผู้ปา + + + + N + pitcher + 2 + ตำแหน่งนักขว้างลูกในกีฬาเบสบอล + ตำแหน่งพิทเชอร์ + + + + N + pitchfork + hayfork; fork + คราด + + + + VT + pitchfork + กวาดหรือตักด้วยคราด + + + + N + pitchman + advertiser + พ่อค้าขายของราคาถูก + + + + ADJ + pitchy + เกี่ยวกับยางมะตอย + + + + ADJ + piteous + affecting; distressing; lamentable + น่าสงสาร + น่าเวทนา, น่าสังเวช + + + + ADV + piteously + อย่างน่าสงสาร + อย่างน่าเวทนา, อย่างน่าสังเวช + + + + N + pitfall + trap + หลุมพราง + กับดัก, อันตรายแอบแฝง + + + + N + pith + ไส้อ่อนของพืชบางประเภท เช่น กก + + + + N + pith + core + ไส้ในของไม้ + เนื้อเยื่อส่วนในของต้น + + + + N + pith + core; essence; gist; heart + แก่น + สาระสำคัญ, ประเด็นสำคัญ + + + + VT + pith + เอาไส้ในของไม้ออก + + + + VT + pith + ตัดไขสันหลังออก + ทำลายไขสันหลังหรือสมอง + + + + ADJ + pithy + brief; compact + ซึ่งได้ใจความ + ซึ่งรวบรัด + lengthy; long + + + + ADJ + pitiable + miserable + น่าสงสาร + น่าเวทนา, น่าสังเวช + + + + N + pitier + ผู้สงสาร + + + + ADJ + pitiful + น่าดูถูก + น่าทุเรศ + + + + ADJ + pitiful + miserable; misfortunate; pathetic; piteous + น่าสงสาร + น่าเวทนา, น่าอนาถ + + + + ADV + pitifully + อย่างน่าดูถูก + + + + ADV + pitifully + อย่างน่าเวทนา + + + + N + pitifulness + ความปรานี + ความสงสาร + + + + ADJ + pitiless + remorseless; ruthless + ซึ่งไร้ความสงสาร + ซึ่งไร้ความเมตตา + kind; sensitive + + + + N + pittance + เงินเล็กน้อย + + + + ADJ + pitted + 1 + marred; spotted + บุ๋ม + + + + ADJ + pitted + 2 + ซึ่งไม่มีเมล็ด + + + + N + pitter-patter + patter; tap + เสียงเคาะเบาๆ ติดต่อกันรวดเร็ว + เสียงเปาะแปะเบาๆ + + + + VI + pitter-patter + ้เกิดเสียงเคาะเบาๆ ติดต่อกันอย่างเร็ว + ้เกิดเสียงเปาะแปะเบาๆ + + + + ADV + pitter-patter + ด้วยเสียงเคาะเบาๆ ติดต่อกันอย่างเร็ว + + + + N + pituitary + ต่อมใต้สมอง + + + + ADJ + pituitary + เกี่ยวกับต่อมใต้สมอง + + + + ADJ + pituitary + เกี่ยวกับร่างกายใหญ่โตผิดปกติเพราะฮอร์โมนจากต่อมใต้สมองผิดปกติ + + + + N + pituitary gland + ต่อมใต้สมอง + + + + N + pity + shame + ความเสียดาย + ความอับอาย + + + + N + pity + compassion; mercy + ความสงสาร + ความเห็นใจ, ความเวทนา, ความเห็นอกเห็นใจ, ความสังเวช + cruelty; pitilessness + + + + VT + pity + feel for; sympathize + สงสาร + เมตตา, เวทนา, เห็นใจ + + + + N + pivot + เดือยหรือแกนสั้นที่สิ่งอื่นหมุนรอบ + แกนหมุน, เดือยหมุน + + + + VI + pivot + หมุนรอบเดือยหรือแกน + หมุนตัวรอบ + + + + VT + pivot + ทำให้หมุนรอบแกน + + + + ADJ + pivotal + เกี่ยวกับ pivot + + + + N + pix + pics + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ pic + ภาพถ่าย + + + + N + pixie + pixy + ภูตฝรั่ง (ตัวเล็กกว่ามนุษย์) + + + + N + pixy + pixie + ภูตฝรั่ง (ตัวเล็กกว่ามนุษย์) + + + + N + pizza + พิซซ่า + + + + N + pizzeria + ร้านขายพิซซ่า + + + + ADJ + pizzicato + ซึ่งเล่นด้วยการดีดสาย + + + + ADV + pizzicato + เล่นดีดสาย + + + + N + pizzicato + โน้ตดนตรี + โน้ตเพลง + + + + ADJ + placable + pacifiable + ซึ่งพอให้อภัยได้ + ซึ่งพอยกโทษให้ได้ + + + + N + placard + notice; brochure; bulletin; circular; poster + ป้ายประกาศ + แผ่นประกาศ, ใบปลิวประกาศ + + + + VT + placard + publicize; announce + ติดป้ายประกาศ + ติดใบปลิวประกาศ + + + + VT + placate + satisfy; pacify; mollify + ทำให้สงบลง + พูดหรือทำให้คลายความโกรธ + + + + N + place + area; space; location + สถานที่ + ทำเล, บริเวณ + + + + N + place + site; suburb; country; section; abode + ที่อยู่อาศัย + สถานที่พัก, ถิ่นฐาน, ถิ่นที่อยู่ + + + + N + place + position; status; rank; point + ตำแหน่ง + จุด + + + + N + place + point + ประเด็น + + + + N + place + ที่นั่ง + เก้าอี้นั่ง + + + + N + place + role + บทบาท + + + + N + place + โอกาสในการเรียน + + + + N + place + ตำแหน่งในทีม + + + + N + place + อันดับในการแข่งขัน + + + + N + place + ถนน (ใช้เป็นส่วนหนึ่งของชื่อถนนสายสั้นๆ) + + + + VT + place + locate; allot; settle + วางไว้ในตำแหน่ง + displace; remove + + + + VT + place + แสดงทัศนคติต่อสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + + + + VT + place + remember + จำได้ + ระลึกได้ + + + + VT + place + จัดหาที่อยู่ให้ + หาที่อยู่ที่เหมาะสม + + + + VI + place + fix; arrange; group; order + เข้าอันดับ + อยู่ในอันดับที่ + disorder + + + + N + place kick + การเตะฟุตบอลที่วางอยู่บนพื้นดิน + + + + N + placebo + ยาซึ่งไม่มีฤทธิ์ทางยา + + + + N + placenta + รกในครรภ์ + + + + N + placer + 1 + ผู้จัด + ผู้แต่งตั้ง, ผู้วาง + + + + N + placer + 2 + ดินทรายซึ่งมีทองหรือโลหะมีค่าปนอยู่ + + + + ADJ + placid + calm; peaceful; untroubled + สงบนิ่ง + เยือกเย็น, นิ่งเงียบ + agitated; disturbed + + + + N + placket + รอยผ่าหรือช่องที่กระโปรงสตรี + + + + N + plagiarism + การขโมยความคิด + การขโมยคัดลอกผลงานหรือบทประพันธ์ + + + + VI + plagiarize + crib; plagiarize + ขโมยความคิด + ขโมยคัดลอกผลงาน + + + + VT + plagiarize + crib; plagiarize + ขโมยความคิด + ขโมยคัดลอกผลงาน + + + + N + plague + epidemic + โรคระบาดรุนแรง + + + + N + plague + กาฬโรค (หนูเป็นพาหะนำโรค) + + + + N + plague + irritant; pest + สัตว์หรือแมลงจำนวนมาก (มักทำให้เกิดภัยร้าย) + pacifier + + + + VT + plague + ทำให้เกิดภัยพิบัติ + + + + VT + plague + annoy; bother; torment; trouble + ทำให้รำคาญ + รังควาน + + + + ADJ + plaguy + plaguey + ซึ่งรบกวน + ซึ่งก่อกวน, ซึ่งก่อให้เกิดปัญหา + + + + ADV + plaguy + plaguey; plaguily + อย่างรบกวน + อย่างก่อกวน, อย่างก่อให้เกิดปัญหา + + + + N + plaice + ปลาชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + plaid + tartan; crossbarred cloth + ผ้าลายสก็อต + ผ้าตาหมากรุก + + + + ADJ + plaid + ซึ่งเป็นผ้าลายสก็อต + ซึ่งเป็นผ้าตาหมากรุก + + + + N + plain dealing + การกระทำที่ตรงไปตรงมา + พฤติกรรมที่ซื่อสัตย์และตรงไปตรงมา + + + + ADJ + plain + 1 + ordinary; simple + ธรรมดา + ซึ่งไม่ซับซ้อน, เรียบง่าย, เรียบๆ, ง่ายๆ, พื้นๆ + fancy + + + + ADJ + plain + 1 + smooth + ราบเรียบ + + + + ADJ + plain + 1 + pure + ซึ่งไม่มีการปรุงแต่ง + ซึ่งไม่ผสมปนเป, บริสุทธิ์ + + + + ADJ + plain + 1 + homely; unattractive + ไม่สวย + beautiful; handsome + + + + ADJ + plain + 1 + ที่เป็นน้ำเปล่า + + + + ADJ + plain + 1 + ไม่รวย + + + + ADJ + plain + 1 + clear; understandable + ชัดแจ้ง + กระจ่าง, แน่ชัด, เข้าใจง่าย, ง่าย, ซึ่งเห็นได้ชัด + unclear + + + + ADJ + plain + 1 + frank; honest + ตรงไปตรงมา + ตรง, เปิดเผย, จริงใจ, ซื่อสัตย์ + + + + N + plain + 1 + flat; level land; open land + ที่ราบ + ที่ราบลุ่ม, ที่ต่ำ, ทุ่งกว้าง + + + + VI + plain + 2 + complain + บ่น + ร้องเรียน, ร้องทุกข์ + + + + ADJ + plain-clothes + ที่ไม่ได้อยู่ในเครื่องแบบ + + + + ADJ + plain-spoken + ขวานผ่าซาก + + + + N + plaint + คำบ่น + การบ่น + + + + N + plaintiff + complainant + โจทก์ + เจ้าทุกข์, ผู้ร้องทุกข์ + + + + ADJ + plaintive + mournful; sad; sorrowful + ที่ดูเศร้าโศก + happy; joyful + + + + N + plait + pleat + รอยจีบ + รอยพับเป็นกลีบ + + + + N + plait + braid + (ผม) เปีย + + + + VT + plait + pleat + จับจีบ + + + + VT + plait + braid + ถักเปีย + + + + N + plan + plot; procedure + แผนการ + แผนงาน, แผน, โครงการ + + + + N + plan + drawing; floor plan + แบบแปลน + แผนผัง, แบบ + + + + VI + plan + วางแผน + + + + VT + plan + plot; scheme + วางแผน + วางโครงการ, วางแผนงาน, กะแผนการ + + + + VT + plan + design + ออกแบบ + เขียนแบบแปลน + + + + ADJ + planar + เกี่ยวกับที่ราบ + + + + N + plane + 1 + aircraft; airliner + เครื่องบิน + เรือบิน + + + + VI + plane + 1 + glide; soar + บินร่อน + ร่อน + + + + VI + plane + 1 + (เรือ) แล่นแฉลบ + แล่นไปเหนือผิวน้ำ + + + + N + plane + 2 + พื้นราบ + ที่ราบ, แนวราบ, ผิวหน้าที่ราบ + + + + ADJ + plane + 2 + flat; smooth + ระนาบ + ราบ, แบนราบ, ตามแนวราบ + + + + ADJ + plane + 2 + เกี่ยวกับแนวราบ + + + + N + plane + 2 + ปีกเครื่องบิน + แพนหางเครื่องบิน + + + + N + plane + 2 + level; stratum; stage + ระดับ + สถานะทางสังคม, ชั้น, ขั้น + + + + N + plane + 3 + กบไสไม้ + + + + N + plane + 3 + ไม้ปาดปูน + + + + N + plane + 3 + เครื่องไสโลหะ + + + + VT + plane + 3 + ไสกบ + + + + VT + plane + 3 + ทำให้เรียบ + ปรับพื้นให้เรียบ + + + + N + planer + เครื่องไสไม้ + + + + N + planet + sphere; globe; earth + โลก + ดาวเคราะห์ที่มีสิ่งมีชีวิตอาศัยอยู่ + + + + N + planetarium + หอดูดาว + + + + ADJ + planetary + terrestrial + เกี่ยวกับโลก + ของโลก, ทางโลก + + + + ADJ + planetary + เกี่ยวกับดาวเคราะห์ + + + + ADJ + planetary + wandering + พเนจร + เคลื่อนที่, เร่ร่อน, ไม่แน่นอน + + + + N + planetoid + วัตถุในอากาศ + + + + ADJ + plangent + pounding; roaring; beating; striking + ดังสนั่น + ดังก้อง + + + + N + plank + board; beam; strake + แผ่นกระดาน + ไม้กระดาน + + + + N + plank + สิ่งค้ำจุน + + + + N + plank + เวทีที่นักการเมืองยืนพูดหาเสียง + + + + VT + plank + ปูกระดาน + + + + VT + plank + ปรุงอาหารกระทะร้อน + + + + N + planking + plank; floor + แผ่นกระดานสำหรับปูพื้น + + + + N + plankton + สิ่งมีชีวิตขนาดเล็กมากในน้ำ + + + + ADJ + planktonic + เกี่ยวกับสิ่งมีชีวิตเล็กๆ ที่ลอยอยู่ในน้ำ + + + + N + planktonic shrimp + เคย + สัตว์ทะเลตัวเล็กมากรูปร่างคล้ายกุ้ง ใช้หมักเกลือทำกะปิ + + + + N + planner + สมุดจดบันทึกตารางเวลา + + + + N + planner + inventor; originator + ผู้วางแผน + + + + N + plant + shrub; weed; seedling + พืช + ต้นไม้ + + + + N + plant + การเพาะปลูก + การกสิกรรม, การเกษตร + + + + N + plant + เครื่องมือครบชุด + อุปกรณ์ติดตั้งทั้งหมด + + + + N + plant + mill; factory; shop + โรงงานอุตสาหกรรม + โรงงาน + + + + N + plant + เครื่องจักร + + + + N + plant + สิ่งหรือคนหลอกลวง + + + + VT + plant + cultivate; develop + เพาะปลูก + ปลูก, เพาะเลี้ยง + + + + VT + plant + establish; found + ตั้ง + สร้าง, ก่อตั้ง + + + + VT + plant + embed; implant + ฝัง + ปลูกฝัง + + + + VT + plant + แทรก + + + + VT + plant + ปล่อย (ปลา) + + + + N + plantain + พืชชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + plantar + เกี่ยวกับฝ่าเท้า + + + + N + plantation + estate; manor; ranch + สวน + ไร่, นา, ฟาร์ม, พื้นที่เพาะปลูก + + + + N + planter + drill + เครื่องหว่านเมล็ด + เครื่องปลูกพืช + + + + N + planter + farmer; agriculturist; cultivator + เจ้าของฟาร์มเพาะปลูก + เจ้าของไร่, คนเพาะปลูก, เกษตรกร + + + + N + planter + กระถาง + + + + ADJ + plantigrade + ซึ่งเดินบนฝ่าเท้า + + + + N + plantigrade + สัตว์ที่เดินบนฝ่าเท้า + + + + N + plaque + plate; slab; tablet + แผ่นเหล็กหรือหินสลัก + + + + N + plaque + คราบแบ็กทีเรียบนผิวฟัน + + + + N + plasma + serum + ส่วนที่เป็นน้ำสีเหลืองในเลือด + พลาสมา + + + + N + plasma + หินควอตซ์สีเขียว + + + + N + plasma + whey + หางนม + + + + N + plaster + ปูนฉาบผนัง + + + + N + plaster + ปลาสเตอร์ปิดแผล + ผ้ายางปิดแผล + + + + N + plaster + ปูนปลาสเตอร์ + + + + N + plaster + ผงยิปซั่ม + + + + N + plaster + ยาพอก + + + + VT + plaster + coat; cement; daub + ฉาบด้วยปูนฉาบผนัง + โบกปูน + + + + VT + plaster + ปิดแผล + + + + N + plaster of Paris + plaster + ปูนขาวที่ใช้ปั้น หล่อ ฉาบ พอกหรืออุด + + + + N + plasterboard + แผ่นกระดาษปิดฝาผนัง + + + + ADJ + plastered + drunk + เมามาก (คำสแลง) + + + + N + plasterer + builder + ช่างปูน + + + + N + plastic + วัตถุพลาสติก + + + + N + plastic + บัตรเครดิต + + + + ADJ + plastic + synthetic; substitute + ซึ่งทำด้วยพลาสติก + + + + ADJ + plastic + artificial; synthetic + ซึ่งมนุษย์ประดิษฐ์ขึ้น + ปลอม, ไม่แท้ + pure + + + + ADJ + plastic + moldable; pliable + ที่สามารถปั้นได้ + ที่แต่งเป็นรูปเป็นร่างได้, ที่สร้างได้ + + + + ADJ + plastic + เกี่ยวกับการตกแต่งเป็นรูปร่าง + เกี่ยวกับการหล่อปั้นหรือแกะสลัก + + + + ADJ + plastic + moldable; pliable + หลอมได้ + สามารถหลอมได้, เป็นพลาสติก + + + + ADJ + plastic + ซึ่งหวั่นไหวง่าย + ซึ่งโน้มน้าวง่าย, ซึ่งชักจูงได้ง่าย + + + + ADJ + plastic + artificial; insincere + เสแสร้ง + หลอกลวง, ไม่จริงใจ, ผิวเผิน + sincere + + + + N + plastic surgery + face lifting + ศัลยกรรมตกแต่ง + + + + N + plate + dish + จาน + จานใส่อาหาร + + + + N + plate + course; helping; serving + อาหารในจาน + อาหารและการบริการมื้อหนึ่ง + + + + N + plate + จานสำหรับเรี่ยไรเงินบริจาค (ในโบสถ์คริสต์) + + + + N + plate + แผ่นโลหะที่จารึกไว้เป็นป้ายชื่อ + + + + N + plate + แผ่นกระจก + + + + N + plate + โล่รางวัล + + + + N + plate + แม่พิมพ์โลหะ + แผ่นพิมพ์ + + + + N + plate + เครื่องใช้ที่เป็นโลหะ + + + + N + plate + แผ่นเหล็กต่อเรือ + + + + N + plate + การแข่งขันเพื่อโล่รางวัล + + + + N + plate + plating + โลหะสำหรับชุบ + + + + N + plate + ภาพที่พิมพ์ออกมา + ภาพที่พิมพ์สอดใส่ในหนังสือ + + + + N + plate + แผ่นโลหะที่ใช้เป็นเครื่องป้องกัน + + + + VT + plate + พิมพ์ด้วยแผ่นพิมพ์ + + + + VT + plate + ตอกแผ่นโลหะ + + + + VT + plate + ชุบ + ชุบเหล็ก + + + + N + plateau + tableland + ที่ราบสูง + + + + N + plateau + period; interval + ช่วงของการเจริญเล็กน้อยหรือไม่เจริญ + + + + ADJ + plated + gilt + ซึ่งชุบด้วยทอง เงิน หรือโลหะ + + + + ADJ + plated + ซึ่งทอจากด้ายสองชนิด + + + + N + plateful + portion; serving; share + จำนวนเต็มจาน + ปริมาณอาหารจำนวนมากในจาน + + + + N + platelet + thrombocyte + เกล็ดเลือด + + + + N + platen + ลูกกลิ้งของเครื่องพิมพ์ดีด + + + + N + plater + ผู้พิมพ์ + + + + N + plater + ม้าแข่งขันชั้นเลว + + + + N + platform + dais; pulpit + แท่น + เวทีสำหรับกล่าวคำปราศรัย, เวที, ยกพื้น + + + + N + platform + ชานชาลา + ชานชาลาสถานี + + + + N + platform + แท่นปืนใหญ่ + แท่นยิง, ฐานปืน + + + + N + platform + คำแถลงการณ์ + คำปราศรัย + + + + N + platform + การปราศรัยต่อมวลชน + การปาฐกถา + + + + N + platform + policies; principles + นโยบายพรรคที่แถลงก่อนการเลือกตั้ง + แผนงาน, หลักการ + + + + N + plating + การชุบทอง เงินหรือโลหะอื่นๆ + + + + N + plating + โลหะที่เคลือบอยู่ชั้นนอก + + + + N + plating + เทคนิคการชุบ + + + + N + platinum + blond + ทองคำขาว + แพลตินัม + + + + ADJ + platinum + ซึ่งทำด้วยทองคำขาว + ซึ่งทำมาจากแพลตินัม + + + + N + platinum blonde + หญิงผมทองอ่อนหรือผมสีเงิน + + + + N + platitude + banality + คำพูดซ้ำซาก + + + + N + platitude + ความซ้ำซาก + ความจำเจ + + + + ADJ + platitudinous + commonplace; trite; dull + ซ้ำซาก + จำเจ + + + + N + Plato + นักปรัชญาชาวกรีก (ช่วง 427 -347 ปีก่อนคริสตกาล) + + + + ADJ + Platonic + เกี่ยวกับเพลโต + เกี่ยวกับปรัชญาของเพลโต + + + + N + platonic + เกี่ยวกับเพลโต + + + + N + Platonic love + ความรักบริสุทธิ์ระหว่างชายหญิงโดยไม่มีเพศสัมพันธ์เกี่ยวข้อง + มิตรภาพ + + + + N + platoon + company; detachment; military unit + หมวด + กลุ่มคน + + + + VI + platoon + จัดเป็นหมวด + จัดเป็นกลุ่ม, จัดเป็นกอง + + + + VT + platoon + จัดเป็นหมวด + จัดเป็นกลุ่ม, จัดเป็นกอง + + + + N + platter + tray; trencher; plate; dish + จานตื้นขนาดใหญ่ + + + + N + platypus + สัตว์คล้ายตัวตุ่นจำพวก Ornithorhynchus anatinus + + + + N + plaudit + approval; applause; acclamation + การปรบมือยกย่องชมเชย + การแสดงความชื่นชมอย่างยินดี + + + + ADJ + plausible + คล่อง + + + + ADJ + plausible + probable + น่ามีเหตุผล + พอเข้าที, น่าจะเป็นจริง, พอฟังขึ้น + implausible + + + + ADJ + plausive + น่ายินดี + + + + VI + play + frisk; joke; sport + เล่นสนุก + ล้อเล่น, ทำเล่น, หยอกเล่น + mourn; grieve + + + + VT + play + เล่น (เกม, เครื่องดนตรี, บอล, วิทยุ, เครื่องเล่นเทป) + + + + VI + play + เล่น (เกม, เครื่องดนตรี, บอล, วิทยุ, เครื่องเล่นเทป) + + + + VT + play + act; perform; present + แสดงหรือเล่นบทบาทของ + แสดงละคร, เล่นละคร, แสร้งเป็น + + + + VI + play + พักผ่อน + ผ่อนคลาย + + + + VT + play + risk; hazard + เล่นพนัน + + + + VI + play + pretend + แกล้งทำ + + + + N + play + entertainment + การเล่น + การละเล่น, การเล่นสนุก + + + + N + play + performance; show + การแสดง + ละคร + + + + N + play + การเคลื่อนไหวอย่างคล่องแคล่ว + การเคลื่อนไหวโดยอิสระ + + + + N + play + frolic; jest; romp + การล้อเล่น + การทำเล่น + + + + N + play + การกระโดดโลดเต้น + + + + N + play + ช่วงเวลาในการเล่น + ระยะเวลาในการแข่งขัน + + + + N + play + gamble + การเล่นการพนัน + การเล่นพนัน + + + + N + play + ครั้ง + คราว, ที + + + + VI + playact + perform + แสดงละคร + + + + VI + playact + pretend + เสแสร้ง + ทำให้หลงเชื่อ + + + + VT + playact + dramatise + ดัดแปลงเป็นบทละคร + ทำเป็นบทละคร + + + + VI + play-act + perform + แสดงละคร + + + + VI + play-act + pretend + เสแสร้ง + ทำให้หลงเชื่อ + + + + VT + play-act + dramatise + ดัดแปลงเป็นบทละคร + ทำเป็นบทละคร + + + + N + playback + การเปิดฟัง (แผ่นเสียง) + + + + N + playbill + notice; program + แผ่นโปสเตอร์ประกาศการแสดง + + + + N + playboy + gigolo; lecher + คนเจ้าชู้ + นักเที่ยว, เพล์บอย + + + + N + player + actor; instrumentalist; musician + ผู้เล่น (ละคร, ดนตรี) + ผู้แสดง, นักแสดง + + + + N + player + นักกีฬา + นักเล่นกีฬา, ผู้เล่นกีฬา + + + + N + player + เครื่องเล่นจานเสียง + เครื่องเล่นเทป, เครื่องบันทึกเสียง + + + + N + player + gambler + ผู้เล่นการพนัน + นักพนัน + + + + N + playfellow + playmate + เพื่อนเล่น + + + + ADJ + playful + frisky + ชอบเล่น + ขี้เล่น, สนุกสนาน, ซน, ร่าเริง + + + + ADJ + playful + jesting + ซึ่งเป็นการหยอก + เล่น, ซึ่งล้อเล่น + + + + ADV + playfully + cheerfully; happily; humorously + อย่างสนุกสนาน + อย่างมีความสุข, อย่างร่าเริงแจ่มใส + seriously + + + + N + playgame + เรื่องเล่นๆ + + + + N + playgoer + ผู้ดูละคร + ผู้ชอบดูละคร + + + + N + playground + playing field; yard + สนามเด็กเล่น + + + + N + playground + resort + สถานที่พักผ่อนหย่อนใจ + + + + N + playhouse + โรงภายนตร์ + โรงละคร + + + + N + playing cards + deck + ไพ่หนึ่งสำรับ + + + + N + playing field + playground + สนาม + + + + N + playmate + companion + เพื่อนคู่หู + มิตรสหาย + + + + N + playmate + lover + คู่รัก + + + + N + playoff + การยืดเวลาการแข่งขัน + + + + N + playoff + การแข่งขันชิงตำแหน่งชนะเลิศ + + + + N + playpen + outfield + คอกล้อมเคลื่อนที่ได้เพื่อให้เด็กเล็กเล่นหรือคลานภายใน + + + + N + playsuit + เสี้อกีฬาสำหรับเด็กหรือผู้หญิง + + + + N + plaything + toy + ของเล่น + เครื่องเล่น + + + + N + plaything + คนที่ถูกหยอกเล่น + + + + N + playtime + holiday; vacation + เวลาเล่น + เวลาพักผ่อน + + + + N + playwright + dramatist; scriptwriter + ผู้เขียนบท + คนเขียนบทละคร, นักเขียนบทละคร + + + + N + plaza + square; public square; town square + ลานกว้างสาธารณะ + ตลาดนัด + + + + N + plea + request; overture + คำร้อง + คำขอ, คำขอร้อง, คำวิงวอน + + + + N + plea + defense; pleading + คำแก้ต่าง + คำแก้ฟ้อง, ข้อแก้ตัว + + + + N + plea + appeal; request + การขอร้อง + การวิงวอน + + + + VI + plead + beg; entreat + ร้องขอ + วิงวอน, อ้อนวอน + + + + VI + plead + answer; declare; present + สารภาพ + + + + VT + plead + อ้างเป็นข้อแก้ตัว + เอาเป็นข้ออ้าง + + + + N + pleadings + การแก้ต่าง + การแก้ตัว, การแก้ฟ้อง, การขอร้อง, การวิงวอน + + + + ADJ + pleasant + enjoyable; satisfying + น่ายินดี + น่าพอใจ, เพลิดเพลิน + disagreeable; nasty + + + + ADJ + pleasant + น่าสบาย + น่าอยู่ + + + + ADJ + pleasant + สนุกสนาน + ตลก, ซึ่งให้ความเพลิดเพลิน, ซึ่งให้ความพอใจ + + + + ADJ + pleasant + charming; friendly; personable + น่าคบ + เป็นมิตร, ถูกใจ, น่าคบหา + disagreeable; nasty + + + + ADJ + pleasant + สุภาพเรียบร้อย + + + + ADV + pleasantly + pleasingly; welcomely + อย่างน่ายินดี + อย่างเพลิดเพลิน + + + + ADV + pleasantly + gallantly + อย่างน่าคบหา + อย่างมีมิตรไมตรี + + + + ADV + pleasantly + ด้วยความสบาย + + + + N + pleasantness + sweetness + ความน่ารัก + ความอ่อนหวาน + + + + N + pleasantness + ความรื่นรมย์ + ความสบาย, ความอภิรมย์ + + + + N + pleasantry + jest + คำพูดล้อเล่น + คำพูดขบขัน, คำพูดตลก + + + + N + pleasantry + jest + การหยอกล้อ + การล้อเล่น + + + + N + pleasantry + comedy; merriment + พฤติกรรมที่ตลก + พฤติกรรมที่มีอารมณ์ขัน, ความตลก + + + + ADV + please + ได้โปรด (ใช้แสดงการขอร้อง) + กรุณา, โปรด + + + + INT + please + ได้โปรด (ใช้แสดงการขอร้อง) + กรุณา, โปรด + + + + VT + please + gratify; satisfy + ทำให้พอใจ + ทำให้ถูกใจ + displease + + + + VI + please + ให้ความพอใจ + ให้ความเพลิดเพลิน + + + + VI + please + desire; like; wish + ชอบ + พอใจ, พึงปรารถนา, ต้องการ + + + + ADJ + pleased + happy + พอใจ + ยินดี, อภิรมย์, มีความสุข + + + + ADV + pleasedly + happily + อย่างพอใจ + อย่างยินดี, อย่างอภิรมย์, อย่างมีความสุข + + + + ADJ + pleasing + delightful + น่าพอใจ + เป็นที่พอใจ, น่ายินดี, ชวนยินดี + + + + ADJ + pleasing + gratifying; satisfying + ซึ่งให้ความเพลิดเพลิน + น่าสบาย, ซึ่งให้ความสบาย + + + + ADV + pleasingly + agreeably; gladly; pleasantly + อย่างน่าพอใจ + อย่างถูกใจ, อย่างน่ายินดี + + + + ADJ + pleasurable + enjoyable; pleasant + ที่ให้ความเพลิดเพลิน + + + + N + pleasurableness + ความสำราญ + ความอภิรมย์ + + + + N + pleasure + delight; satisfaction + ความปิติยินดี + ความยินดี, ความรู้สึกพอใจ, ความดีใจ + + + + N + pleasure + ความสนุกสนาน + ความรื่นเริง, ความหรรษา, ความบันเทิง + + + + N + pleasure + desire; need + ความต้องการ + ความปรารถนา + + + + VT + pleasure + gratify + ทำให้พอใจ + ทำให้ถูกใจ + + + + VI + pleasure + delight + เพลิดเพลิน + พอใจ, มีความสุข, สนุก + + + + N + pleat + plait + รอยจีบ + รอยพับ + + + + VT + pleat + จีบ + พับ, จับจีบ + + + + N + plebe + นักศึกษาวิชาทหารชั้นปีที่หนึ่ง (ประเทศสหรัฐอเมริกา) + + + + N + plebeian + pleb + สามัญชน + + + + ADJ + plebeian + common; low; lower-class + เกี่ยวกับสามัญชน + + + + N + plebiscite + poll; referendum; vote + การลงคะแนนเสียงชี้ขาดโดยประชาชนทั่วไป + + + + N + plebs + สามัญชน + ประชาชน, คนทั่วไป + + + + N + plectrum + pick + แผ่นไม้สำหรับใช้ดีดสายเครื่องดนตรี + ปิ๊กสำหรับดีดกีต้าร์ + + + + VI + pled + กริยาช่อง 2 และ 3 ของ plead + + + + VT + pled + กริยาช่อง 2 และ 3 ของ plead + + + + N + pledge + agreement; commitment; oath + ข้อผูกมัด + สัญญา, คำปฏิญาณ + + + + N + pledge + การวางมัดจำ + + + + N + pledge + assurance + สิ่งที่ใช้ประกัน + เครื่องประกัน, หลักประกัน + + + + N + pledge + toast + การดื่มอวยพร + + + + VT + pledge + agree; swear + ให้สัญญา + ให้คำปฏิญาณ + + + + VT + pledge + วางมัดจำ + + + + VT + pledge + ค้ำประกัน + + + + VT + pledge + เอา (เกียรติ) เป็นเครื่องประกัน + + + + N + Pleiades + กลุ่มดาวลูกไก่ + + + + ADJ + Pleiocene + Pliocene + เกี่ยวกับยุคเมื่อ1ล้านปีก่อนเป็นยุคมนุษย์เริ่มกำเนิดขึ้นในโลก + + + + ADJ + plenary + entire; complete + เต็มที่ + สมบูรณ์, เด็ดขาด, ทั้งหมด + + + + ADJ + plenipotentiary + ซึ่งมีอำนาจเต็มที่ + ซึ่งมีอำนาจสมบูรณ์, ซึ่งให้อำนาจเต็มที่ + + + + N + plenipotentiary + diplomat; emissary + บุคคลที่มีอำนาจเต็มที่ + + + + N + plenitude + wealth; abundance + ความเต็มที่ + ความอุดมสมบูรณ์, ความมากมาย + + + + ADJ + plenteous + full; fertile; plentiful + อุดมสมบูรณ์ + มากมาย, เยอะแยะ + + + + ADJ + plentiful + ample; copious; fruitful + มากมาย + เยอะแยะ, อุดมสมบูรณ์, เหลือเฟือ + rare; scanty + + + + ADV + plentifully + abundantly; bounteously; plenteously + อย่างมากมาย + อย่างอุดมสมบูรณ์, อย่างเหลือเฟือ + + + + N + plentitude + ความเต็มที่ + ความสมบูรณ์ + + + + N + plenty + abundance; fullness; plentifulness + จำนวนมากมาย + ปริมาณอุดมสมบูรณ์, ปริมาณเหลือเฟือ + scarcity + + + + ADJ + plenty + มากพอ + เพียงพอ, มาก, มากมาย + + + + ADV + plenty + enough + อย่างเต็มที่ + ทีเดียว, เพียงพอ + + + + N + pleonasm + redundancy; verbiage; repetition + การใช้คำฟุ่มเฟือย + สำนวนยืดยาด, สำนวนเยิ่นเย้อ + + + + N + plethora + excess; plenty; surplus; overabundance + การมีมากเกินไป + ความอุดมสมบูรณ์เกินไป + + + + N + pleura + เยื่อหุ้มปอด + + + + N + pleurisy + โรคเยื่อหุ้มปอดอักเสบ + + + + N + plexiglass + แผ่นกระจกทนความร้อนทำด้วยโพลิเมอร์ทนทานกว่ากระจกธรรมดา + + + + N + plexus + ร่างแห + + + + N + plexus + โครงสร้างที่ซับซ้อน + + + + ADJ + pliable + flexible + ยืดหยุ่น + ดัดง่าย, งอได้ + + + + ADJ + pliable + yielding + เชื่อง่าย + ว่าง่าย, ถูกโน้มน้าวได้ง่าย + + + + ADJ + pliant + ที่อ่อนงอได้ง่าย + + + + ADJ + pliant + ที่ดัดแปลงได้ง่าย + + + + ADJ + pliant + ที่ถูกโน้มน้าวได้ง่าย + + + + N + pliers + forceps; tweezer + คีม + คีมปากนกแก้ว + + + + N + plight + 1 + difficulty; predicament + สภาพเลวร้าย + สถานการณ์เลวร้าย + + + + VT + plight + 2 + pledge; promise + ให้คำมั่นสัญญา (โดยเฉพาะเมื่อสัญญาว่าจะแต่งงานกัน) + + + + N + plight + 2 + pledge; promise + คำมั่นสัญญา + + + + N + plinth + ฐานสี่เหลี่ยมที่โคนเสาหรือรูปปั้น + + + + ABBR + PLO + องค์การปลดปล่อยปาเลสไตน์ + (คำย่อของ Palestine Liberation Organization) + + + + VI + plod + เดินก้าวเท้าหนักๆ + + + + N + plod + เสียงเดินก้าวเท้าหนักๆ + + + + ADJ + plodding + ที่เคลื่อนไหวช้าๆ + + + + N + plop + เสียงสิ่งของตกน้ำ + เสียงดังจ๋อม + + + + VI + plop + thump; thud; splash + ตกลงน้ำเสียงดังจ๋อม + + + + VT + plop + thump; thud; splash + ทำให้ตกน้ำเสียงดังจ๋อม + + + + VT + plop + drop; plonk + ทิ้งตัวหรือนั่งลงไปอย่างแรง + + + + ADV + plop + (เสียง) ดังจ๋อม + + + + N + plot + plan; scheme + อุบาย + แผนที่วางขึ้น + + + + N + plot + outline; story + เค้าโครงเรื่อง + โครงเรื่อง + + + + N + plot + แผนผัง + แผนที่ + + + + N + plot + ที่ดินแปลงเล็ก + ที่ดิน + + + + VT + plot + plan; scheme + วางแผน + คบคิด, ออกอุบาย + + + + VT + plot + เขียนแผนที่ + เขียนแผนผัง, ทำเครื่องหมายแสดง, วาด + + + + N + plotter + conspirator + ผู้คบคิดวางแผนเพื่อกระทำการอย่างหนึ่ง + + + + N + plotter + เครื่องมือที่ใช้ในการวาดกราฟ (คอมพิวเตอร์) + + + + N + plough + plow + คันไถ + คราด, เครื่องไถ + + + + VI + plough + plow + ไถ + + + + VT + plough + plow + ไถ + + + + N + ploughshare + ใบมีดของคันไถ + + + + N + plover + นกชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + plow + คันไถ + คราด + + + + VT + plow + ไถดิน + ไถกลับหน้าดินเพื่อการเพาะปลูก + + + + VI + plow + ไถดิน + ไถกลับหน้าดินเพื่อการเพาะปลูก + + + + VI + plow + แล่นฝ่าผิวน้ำ + + + + N + plowboy + เด็กไถนา + เด็กชายท้องนา, เด็กบ้านนอก + + + + N + plowman + ploughman + คนที่ไถนา + + + + N + plowshare + ploughshare + ใบมีดของคันไถ + + + + N + ploy + วิธีการ + แผน + + + + VT + pluck + pull; yank + ถอน + เด็ด, ดึงอย่างแรง + + + + VT + pluck + ดีด (สายกีตาร์) + + + + VT + pluck + เอาตัวมา (จากสถานที่ที่อันตราย) + + + + N + pluck + courage; bravery + ความกล้าหาญ + ความกล้า + + + + N + pluck + การถอน (ขน) + การดึง, การยึด, การทึ้ง, การเด็ด + + + + N + pluck + เครื่องในสัตว์ + + + + ADJ + plucky + brave + กล้าหาญ + กล้า + + + + N + plug + ปลั๊กไฟ (หมายถึงปลั๊กไฟตัวผู้หรือตัวเมียก็ได้) + เต้าเสียบหรือเต้ารับ + + + + N + plug + หัวเทียน + หัวเทียนเครื่องยนต์ + + + + N + plug + cork; stopper + ที่อุดกันน้ำไหล (อ่างอาบน้ำหรืออ่างล้างมือ) + + + + N + plug + สิ่งที่ใช้อุดรู + + + + VT + plug + obstruct; stop + อุดรู + ปิดรู + + + + ADJ + plug-in + ซึ่งเสียบหัวเสียบไฟฟ้าได้ + + + + N + plum + ต้นพลัม + + + + N + plum + ต้นพลัม + ลูกพลัม + + + + N + plum + สิ่งที่ดีเลิศ + + + + ADJ + plum + desirable; profitable + ดีเลิศ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ซึ่งมีประโยชน์ + + + + N + plumage + mantle; feathers + ขนนก + + + + ADJ + plumate + คล้ายขนนก + + + + N + plumb + ลูกดิ่ง + + + + N + plumb + ตำแหน่งตั้งฉาก + + + + ADV + plumb + exactly; precisely + อย่างแท้จริง + + + + ADV + plumb + อย่างตั้งฉาก + ในแนวดิ่ง + + + + ADJ + plumb + ซึ่งตั้งฉาก + ซึ่งเป็นแนวดิ่ง + + + + VT + plumb + fathom + เข้าใจอย่างลึกซึ้ง + + + + VT + plumb + วัดหรือหยั่งด้วยลูกดิ่ง + หยั่งความลึกด้วยลูกดิ่ง + + + + N + plumb bob + ลูกดิ่ง + + + + N + plumbago + graphite + กราไฟต์ + ตะกั่วดำ + + + + N + plumber + ช่างประปา + + + + N + plumbing + ท่อประปา + ระบบท่อ (ประปาหรือแก๊ส) + + + + N + plume + feather; plumage + ขนนก (โดยเฉพาะที่มีขนาดใหญ่ใช้เป็นเครื่องประดับได้) + สิ่งที่มีรูปร่างเหมือนขนนก + + + + N + plume + สัญลักษณ์แห่งเกียรติยศ + + + + VT + plume + ประดับด้วยขนนก + + + + VT + plume + preen + (นก) ไซร้ขนด้วยปาก + (นก) เสยด้วยขนปาก + + + + VT + plume + pride + รู้สึกภูมิใจ + รู้สึกอิ่มอกอิ่มใจ, รู้สึกพอใจ + + + + N + plummet + ลูกดิ่ง + ลูกตุ้ม + + + + VT + plummet + fall; plunge + ตกฮวบลง + + + + ADJ + plump + 1 + chubby; obese + ท้วม + จ้ำม่ำ, เจ้าเนื้อ, อ้วนท้วน, สมบูรณ์ + thin + + + + VI + plump + 1 + อ้วนขึ้น + จ้ำม่ำขึ้น, กลมขึ้น + fatten + + + + VT + plump + 1 + ทำให้อ้วน + ทำให้จ้ำม่ำ, ทำให้กลมขึ้น + fatten + + + + VI + plump + 2 + drop; plop + ตกอย่างแรงทันที + ทิ้งตัวลงอย่างแรง + + + + VT + plump + 2 + ทำให้ตกอย่างแรงทันที + + + + N + plump + 2 + การตกลงฮวบ + + + + N + plump + 2 + เสียงตกลงมาดังฮวบ + + + + ADV + plump + 2 + อย่างฉับพลันและรุนแรง + + + + ADV + plump + 2 + อย่างกระทบโดยตรง + + + + ADJ + plump + 2 + blunt; direct + ตรงไปตรงมา + + + + N + plumpness + fatness + ความอวบอ้วน + + + + ADJ + plumy + คล้ายขนนก + อย่างขนนก + + + + VI + plunder + rob + ปล้น + ขโมย + + + + VT + plunder + rob + ปล้น + ปล้นสดมภ์, ขโมย + + + + VT + plunder + โกง + ฉ้อโกง, ยักยอก + + + + N + plunder + booty; spoils + ของที่ปล้นมาได้ + + + + N + plunder + spolitation + การปล้น + การปล้นสดมภ์, การขโมย, การลักขโมย + + + + N + plunderage + การปล้น + การขโมย + + + + N + plunderer + robber + โจร + + + + VI + plunge + fall + พุ่งไปข้างหน้า + ตกลงอย่างแรง + rise + + + + VT + plunge + fall + พุ่งไปข้างหน้า + ตกลงอย่างแรง + rise + + + + VI + plunge + plummet + ลดลงอย่างเร็ว (เช่น ราคา, อุณหภูมิ) + + + + VI + plunge + ลาดชันลงไป + + + + N + plunge + dive + การพุ่งลงไปในน้ำ + + + + N + plunge + fall + การตกอย่างรวดเร็ว + การลดลงอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + N + plunge + สถานที่ว่ายน้ำ + + + + N + plunger + ผู้กระโดดน้ำ + + + + N + plunger + plumber's helper + เครื่องมือสำหรับดูดท่อน้ำทิ้ง + เครื่องมือที่ปลายด้านหนึ่งมีลักษณะคล้ายถ้วยใช้สำหรับดูดของเสียในท่อน้ำหรือส้วม + + + + VI + plunk + ดีดสายดนตรี (ในลักษณะที่ไม่เชี่ยวชาญ) + + + + VT + plunk + drop; plop + โยนอย่างแรง + + + + N + plunk + เสียงดีดสายดนตรี (ในลักษณะที่ไม่เชี่ยวชาญ) + + + + ADJ + pluperfect + อดีตกาล + + + + ADJ + plural + abundant; few; a number of + ซึ่งแสดงจำนวนซึ่งมากกว่าหนึ่ง + ซึ่งแสดงความเป็นพหูพจน์ + + + + N + plural + จำนวนที่มีมากกว่าหนึ่ง + + + + N + plural + รูปพหูพจน์ของคำ + คำที่แสดงความเป็นพหูพจน์ + + + + N + pluralism + สังคมที่มีกลุ่มชนที่แตกต่างกัน (เช่น ศาสนา เชื้อชาติหรืออื่นๆ) + + + + N + plurality + majority + ความเป็นพหูพจน์ + จำนวนมาก, ส่วนมาก + + + + ADV + plurally + ในรูปพหูพจน์ + + + + VI + plurlize + ้เป็นพหูพจน์ + ้มีจำนวนมากกว่าหนึ่ง + + + + VT + plurlize + ทำให้เป็นพหูพจน์ + ทำให้มีจำนวนมากกว่าหนึ่ง + + + + PREP + plus + เพิ่มอีก + บวกเพิ่ม, เพิ่มเข้าไป + + + + ADJ + plus + เพิ่ม + บวก + minus + + + + ADJ + plus + ดีเป็นพิเศษ + + + + N + plus + เครื่องหมายบวก + บวก + + + + N + plus + จำนวนที่เพิ่มขึ้น + + + + N + plus + surplus + ส่วนเกิน + จำนวนที่เกินความต้องการ + + + + CONJ + plus + also; and; furthermore + ด้วย + และ, ยิ่งไปกว่านั้น + + + + N + plus fours + กางเกงยาวคลุมเข่าสำหรับเล่นกีฬา + + + + N + plush + velvet; plushette + สิ่งทอผ้ากำมะหยี่ขนยาว + กางเกงผ้ากำมะหยี่ขนยาว + + + + ADJ + plush + elegant; luxurious + หรูหรา + ตระการตา + + + + N + Pluto + ดาวพลูโต + ดาวนพเคราะห์ที่เล็กที่สุดและอยู่ไกลจากดวงอาทิตย์มากที่สุด + + + + N + Pluto + Hades + เจ้าแห่งเมืองนรกและเป็นสามีของ Proserpine (นิทานกรีกและโรมัน) + + + + N + plutocracy + aristocracy + การปกครองโดยคนมีเงิน + สังคมที่ปกครองโดยคนมั่งคั่ง + + + + N + plutocrat + aristocrat + ผู้มีอำนาจเพราะร่ำรวย + + + + N + plutonium + พลูโทเนียม + ธาตุกัมตภาพรังสีชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + pluvial + เกี่ยวกับฝน + เกิดขึ้นจากฝน + + + + VI + ply + 1 + exercise; work at + วิ่งหรือเดินทางไปมา + ยุ่งกับงาน + + + + VT + ply + 1 + utilize; employ + ใช้ + ใช้สอย, ปฏิบัติงาน, ยุ่งกับงาน + + + + N + ply + 2 + fold; overlay; thickness + ความหนาหนึ่งชั้น + + + + VI + ply + 2 + บิด + + + + VT + ply + 2 + ทำให้บิด + + + + N + plywood + plyboard + ไม้อัด + + + + ABBR + PM + pm; p.m.; PM + หลังเที่ยง (คำย่อของ post meridiem) + ช่วงเวลาตั้งแต่เที่ยงวันจนถึงเที่ยงคืน + + + + ABBR + pm + pm; PM; P.M. + หลังเที่ยง (คำย่อของ post meridiem) + ช่วงเวลาตั้งแต่เที่ยงวันจนถึงเที่ยงคืน + + + + ABBR + pm + p.m.; PM; P.M. + หลังเที่ยง (คำย่อของ post meridiem) + ช่วงเวลาตั้งแต่เที่ยงวันจนถึงเที่ยงคืน + + + + N + Pm + สัญลักษณ์ของธาตุ Promethium + + + + ABBR + PM + pm; p.m.; P.M. + หลังเที่ยง (คำย่อของ post meridiem) + ช่วงเวลาตั้งแต่เที่ยงวันจนถึงเที่ยงคืน + + + + ADJ + pneumatic + ซึ่งใช้กำลังอัดของอากาศ + + + + ADJ + pneumatic + atmospheric; breezy; airy + เกี่ยวกับอากาศหรือลม + + + + N + pneumonia + pneumonitis + โรคปอดบวม + + + + N + pneumonia + pneumonitis + ปอดบวม + + + + N + Po + สัญลักษณ์ของธาตุ Polonium + + + + ABBR + PO + คำย่อของ Post Office + + + + VI + poach + 1 + ล่วงล้ำ + ิละเมิด + + + + VT + poach + 1 + รุกล้ำ + บุกรุก + + + + VT + poach + 2 + boil; steam; coddle + เคี่ยวอาหาร + ต้ม, เคี่ยว + + + + N + pock + ฝี + หนอง (โดยเฉพาะฝีดาษ) + + + + N + pocket + กระเป๋า + กระเป๋าเสื้อหรือกางเกง + + + + N + pocket + ส่วนที่คล้ายถุงหรือกระเป๋า + + + + N + pocket + pouch + ถุง + ถุงหน้าท้องสัตว์ + + + + N + pocket + hollow; scoop + โพรง + หลุม, ช่อง, หลุม, แอ่ง, บ่อ + + + + N + pocket + หลุมบิลเลียด + + + + VT + pocket + ใส่กระเป๋า + ใส่เข้าไปในถุง, เก็บเข้ากระเป๋า + + + + VT + pocket + conceal; suppress + ปิดบัง + อดกลั้น, ข่มความรู้สึก + + + + VT + pocket + ขยักไว้ + เอาใส่กระเป๋าตัวเอง, แอบยักยอกไว้ + + + + VT + pocket + แทง (ลูกบิลเลียด) ลงหลุม + + + + VT + pocket + ครอบครอง + ห้อมล้อม + + + + ADJ + pocket + ขนาดเล็ก + ขนาดกระเป๋า, ซึ่งพกใส่กระเป๋าเสื้อหรือกระเป๋ากางเกงได้ + + + + N + pocket book + หนังสือเล็กที่ใส่กระเป๋าได้ + + + + N + pocket money + allowance + เงินติดตัว + เงินติดกระเป๋า + + + + N + pocketbook + หนังสือเล่มเล็กๆ + หนังสือขนาดเล็กที่ใส่กระเป๋าเสื้อหรือกระเป๋ากางเกงได้ + + + + N + pocketbook + bag; handbag; purse + กระเป๋าใส่เงินของผู้ชายหรือผู้หญิง + กระเป๋าถือสตรี + + + + N + pocketful + จำนวนเต็มกระเป๋า + + + + N + pocketknife + jackknife; penknife + มีดพก + มีดพับ + + + + ADJ + pocket-size + ซึ่งมีขนาดเล็กสำหรับพกพา + ที่มีขนาดเล็กจนใส่ในกระเป๋าได้ + + + + N + pockmark + mark; pit + รอยแผลฝีดาษหรือฝีหนอง + + + + VT + pockmark + ทำให้เกิดรอยแผลเป็นคล้ายแผลฝีดาษ + + + + N + pod + 1 + bean pod; pea pod; seedpod + ฝักถั่ว + + + + N + pod + 1 + รังไหม + + + + N + pod + 1 + ห้องที่แยกออกได้จากยานอวกาศหรือเครื่องบิน + + + + VT + pod + 1 + แกะ (เมล็ด) ถั่วออกจากฝัก + + + + VI + pod + 1 + ออกฝัก + มีฝัก + + + + N + pod + 2 + ฝูงนก + ฝูงสัตว์น้ำ (ที่เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนม) + + + + N + podagra + โรคเกาต์ + + + + N + podagra + เกาต์ + + + + ADJ + podgy + pudgy + อ้วนเตี้ย + + + + N + podiatry + การบำบัดรักษาเท้า + + + + N + podium + lectern; rostrum + แท่น + พลับพลา + + + + N + podium + เท้า + + + + N + poem + lyric; poetry; verse + บทกวี + กาพย์, คำกลอน, โคลง, กลอน, ร้อยกรอง, ฉันท์, กวีนิพนธ์, บทประพันธ์ร้อยแก้ว + + + + N + poenology + penology + ทัณฑวิทยา + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับการลงโทษผู้กระทำผิดทางอาญา + + + + N + poet + poemwriter; bard + กวี + นักแต่งโคลงกลอน, คนเขียนบทประพันธ์, คนแต่งบทกวี + + + + N + poet laureate + นักกวีราชสำนัก + + + + N + poetaster + parodist + นักกวีชั้นเลว + + + + N + poetess + นักกวีหญิง + + + + ADJ + poetic + poetical; lyrical; metrical + เกี่ยวกับบทกวี + prosaic; unpoetical + + + + ADJ + poetic + เกี่ยวกับนักกวี + เกี่ยวกับนักแต่งโคลงกลอน, เกี่ยวกับคนเขียนบทประพันธ์, เกี่ยวกับคนแต่งบทประพันธ์ + + + + ADJ + poetic + ซึ่งมีพรสวรรค์ในการประพันธ์บทกวี + ซึ่งมีพรสวรรค์ในการประพันธ์บทกวี, เจ้าบทเจ้ากลอน + + + + ADJ + poetic + ซึ่งแสดงความรู้สึกของกวี + ซึ่งแสดงความรู้สึกของนักประพันธ์ + + + + ADJ + poetic + ซึ่งมีอารมณ์สุนทรีย์ + + + + ADJ + poetical + poetic; lyrical + เกี่ยวกับบทกวี + เกี่ยวกับบทประพันธ์ + + + + ADJ + poetical + poetic + เกี่ยวกับนักกวี + เกี่ยวกับนักแต่งโคลงกลอน, เกี่ยวกับคนเขียนบทประพันธ์, เกี่ยวกับคนแต่งบทประพันธ์ + + + + ADJ + poetical + ซึ่งมีพรสวรรค์ในการแต่งบทกวี + + + + ADJ + poetical + ซึ่งแสดงความรู้สึกของกวี + ซึ่งแสดงความรู้สึกของนักประพันธ์ + + + + ADJ + poetical + ซึ่งมีอารมณ์สุนทรีย์ + + + + N + poetics + การศึกษาพื้นฐานของการประพันธ์ + + + + N + poetry + lyric; verse + บทกวี + + + + N + poetry + การประพันธ์บทกวี + + + + N + poetry + ลักษณะของกวีนิพนธ์ + + + + N + pogrom + การสังหารหมู่ (โดยเฉพาะการสังหารพวกยิว) + + + + N + poi + อาหารที่ทำด้วยเผือกของชาวฮาวาย + + + + ADJ + poignant + bitter; piquant + สะเทือนอารมณ์ + ปวดร้าว, ขมขื่น + mild + + + + ADJ + poignant + sharp + (รส, กลิ่น) ฉุน + (รส, กลิ่น) แรง, จัด + + + + ADJ + poignant + acute + คมกริบ + แหลม + + + + N + poinciana + ต้นไม้จำพวกหนึ่งที่มีดอกสีส้มหรือแดงเข้ม + + + + N + point + idea; opinion + ความคิดเห็น + + + + N + point + aim; object; purpose + จุดประสงค์ + จุดมุ่งหมาย + + + + N + point + idea; matter + ประเด็น + ข้อ, แง่, หัวข้อ, เรื่อง + + + + N + point + dot + จุด + ปลาย + + + + N + point + คะแนน + แต้มคะแนน, แต้ม + + + + N + point + จุดสำคัญ + + + + N + point + จุดเวลา + + + + N + point + location; place + สถานที่ + ตำบล, ตำแหน่งแห่งหน + + + + N + point + degree; stage + ขั้น + ตอน + + + + N + point + หัวลูกศร + + + + N + point + ระดับ + สถานะ + + + + N + point + direction + ทิศทาง + + + + VI + point + indicate; show + ชี้ + ชี้ให้ดู, ชี้ไปทาง, ชี้ทาง + + + + VI + point + แสดงให้เห็น + + + + VT + point + sharpen; taper + ทำให้แหลม + ทำให้เรียวแหลม + + + + VI + point + (เรือ) แล่นรับลม + (เรือ) แล่นทวนลม, แล่นอิงลม + + + + N + point of view + outlook; opinion + ความเห็น + แง่คิด, มุมมอง + + + + ADJ + point-blank + straight + ซึ่งยิงในระยะใกล้ + ซึ่งเป็นระยะเผาขน + + + + ADV + point-blank + directly; plainly + โดยตรง + เปิดเผย, โผงผาง + + + + ADJ + pointed + fine; spiked; sharp + แหลมคม + แหลม, คมกริบ, ซึ่งมีปลายแหลม + + + + ADJ + pointed + caustic; tart + ซึ่งพูดตรงๆ อย่างไม่ค่อยสุภาพ + + + + N + pointer + indicator; gauge + เครื่องชี้ + ไม้ชี้ + + + + N + pointer + เข็มชี้ตัวเลขในเครื่องชั่ง + + + + N + pointer + ผู้ชี้นำ + + + + N + pointer + พลปืนทำหน้าที่เล็งปืน + + + + N + pointer + สุนัขพันธุ์พอยต์เตอร์ + + + + N + pointer + clue; tip + คำแนะนำ (คำไม่เป็นทงการ) + + + + ADJ + pointless + aimless; purposeless; undirected + ไร้จุดหมาย + purposeful + + + + N + poise + coolness; self-control + ท่าทางสงบเยือกเย็น + panic + + + + N + poise + balance; gravity + ความสมดุล + ดุลยภาพ + + + + N + poise + ท่าเดิน + การวางตัว + + + + N + poise + steadiness + ความมั่นคง + ความแน่นอน, ความสม่ำเสมอ + + + + VI + poise + ทรงตัว + + + + VT + poise + ทรงตัว + + + + N + poison + toxin; venom + ยาพิษ + พิษ + + + + N + poison + สิ่งที่เป็นอันตราย + + + + VT + poison + วางยาพิษ + ใส่ยาพิษ, ลอบเอายาพิษให้กิน, ฆ่าด้วยยาพิษ + + + + VT + poison + contaminate; pollute; ruin + ทำให้เป็นพิษ + ทำให้เป็นมลพิษ, ทำให้เสื่อม + + + + ADJ + poison + ซึ่งมีพิษ + + + + N + poison gas + ก๊าซพิษ + ไอพิษ + + + + N + poison ivy + พืชจำพวก Rhus radicans + + + + N + poisoning + สารพิษ + + + + ADJ + poisonous + deadly + ซึ่งเป็นพิษ + ซึ่งมีพิษ, ซึ่งทำให้ถึงตายได้ + + + + ADJ + poisonous + harmful + ซึ่งเป็นอันตราย + เป็นภัย + + + + ADJ + poisonous + vicious + ซึ่งส่อเจตนาร้าย + ซึ่งมุ่งร้าย, ซึ่งคิดปองร้าย + + + + ADJ + poison-pen + มีเจตนาร้าย + ต้องการทำลายชื่อเสียง (มักเป็นข้อเขียนที่ไม่ปรากฏนาม) + + + + VI + poke + 1 + intrude; meddle; nose + เข้าไปยุ่ง + แส่, ยื่นจมูก + + + + VT + poke + 1 + แหย่ (นิ้ว, ไม้ ฯลฯ) + + + + VT + poke + 1 + เขี่ย (ถ่าน, ไฟ) ให้คุ + + + + VI + poke + 1 + protrude + โผล่ออกมา + ยื่นออกมา, ล้ำ + + + + VI + poke + 1 + คุ้ยหา + + + + N + poke + 1 + jab + การทิ่ม + การแทง, การจิ้ม, การศอก, การกระทุ้ง, การผลัก, การดัน + + + + N + poke + 2 + wallet + กระเป๋าสตางค์ + + + + N + poke + 3 + ปีกหมวกซึ่งมีเชือกผูกปลายคาง + + + + N + poker face + ใบหน้าเฉยเมย + ใบหน้าไร้ความรู้สึก + + + + N + poker + 1 + ไพ่โป๊กเกอร์ + + + + N + poker + 2 + สิ่งที่ใช้แหย่หรือเขี่ย + แท่งโลหะสำหรับเขี่ย + + + + N + poker + 2 + ผู้แหย่ + + + + ADJ + pokey + poky + poky + ช้ามาก + อืดอาด, ยืดยาด + + + + ADJ + poky + เล็กเกินไป + แคบเกินไป + + + + ADJ + poky + pokey + ช้ามาก + อืดอาด, ยืดยาด + + + + N + Poland + ประเทศโปแลนด์ + + + + N + Poland + โปแลนด์ + + + + ADJ + polar + arctic; farthest + เกี่ยวกับขั้วโลก + + + + ADJ + polar + ซึ่งมีลักษณะตรงข้าม + + + + ADJ + polar + guiding + ซึ่งเป็นเครื่องนำทาง + + + + ADJ + polar + central; pivotal + สำคัญยิ่ง + สำคัญ, ซึ่งเป็นศูนย์กลาง, เป็นใจกลาง + + + + N + polar bear + หมีขาวขั้วโลก + + + + N + Polaris + Pole star + ดาวเหนือ + + + + N + polarisation + การทำให้หันไปทางทิศเหนือหรือเป็นแม่เหล็ก + + + + VI + polarise + แบ่งเป็นฝ่าย + + + + VT + polarise + ทำให้แบ่งเป็นฝ่าย + + + + N + polarity + duality + คุณสมบัติของการมีขั้วหรือมีผลตรงข้ามที่ปลายทั้งสอง + + + + N + polarization + การทำให้หันไปทางทิศเหนือหรือเป็นแม่เหล็ก + + + + VT + polarize + ทำให้แบ่งเป็นฝ่าย + + + + VI + polarize + แบ่งเป็นฝ่าย + + + + N + Polaroid + polaroid + กล้องถ่ายรูปที่ให้ภาพหลังการถ่ายไม่กี่นาที + กล้องโพลารอยด์ + + + + N + polder + ที่ลุ่ม (โดยเฉพาะในเนเธอร์แลนด์) + ที่น้ำท่วมถึง + + + + N + Pole + ชาวโปแลนด์ + + + + N + pole jump + กีฬากระโดดค้ำถ่อ + + + + N + Pole star + North Star; Polaris + ดาวเหนือ + + + + N + pole vault + กีฬากระโดดค้ำถ่อ + + + + N + pole + 1 + ขั้วโลก + + + + N + pole + 1 + สิ่งที่ต่างกันมาก (ในด้านความคิด ความชอบ หลักการ ตำแหน่ง) + + + + N + pole + 1 + ขั้วแม่เหล็ก + + + + N + pole + 1 + ขั้วไฟฟ้า + + + + N + pole + 2 + rod; bar + ไม้ค้ำถ่อ + ไม้คาน, ไม้ถ่อ + + + + N + pole + 2 + rod; shaft + เสา + หลัก, คาน + + + + VT + pole + 2 + ใช้ไม้ค้ำ + ใช้ไม้ยัน + + + + VI + pole + 2 + จัดให้มีไม้ค้ำ + จัดให้มีไม้ยัน, จัดให้มีไม้ถ่อ + + + + VT + pole + 2 + ถ่อเรือ + ค้ำถ่อสกี + + + + N + poleax + ax; axe + ขวานด้ามยาวที่ใช้เป็นอาวุธในยุคกลาง + + + + VT + poleax + ฟันหรือฆ่าด้วยขวาน poleax + + + + N + polecat + สัตว์คล้ายแมวเลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมจำพวก Mustaia puturius + + + + N + polemics + argument; debate + ศิลปะการโต้เถียง + + + + VI + pole-vault + pole jump; pole vault + เล่นกระโดดค้ำถ่อ + + + + VT + pole-vault + pole jump; pole vault + เล่นกระโดดค้ำถ่อ + + + + N + police + policeman; patrol; guard + ี่ตำรวจ + ผู้พิทักษ์สันติราษฎร์, เจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจ + + + + N + police + ี่การดูแลรักษาความสงบเรียบร้อยของชุมชน + + + + VT + police + control; patrol; watch + ควบคุม + รักษาความสงบเรียบร้อย + + + + VT + police + ทำความสะอาด + + + + N + police dog + สุนัขตำรวจ + + + + N + Police General + พลตำรวจเอก + + + + N + Police Lieutenant General + พลตำรวจโท + + + + N + Police Major General + พลตำรวจตรี + + + + N + police station + headquarters + สถานีตำรวจ + + + + N + policeman + police officer + ตำรวจ + ตำรวจ, ผู้พิทักษ์สันติราษฎร์, เจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจ + + + + N + policewoman + ตำรวจหญิง + + + + N + policlinic + คลินิกรักษาหลายโรค + โพลีคลีนิก + + + + N + policy + course; procedure + นโยบาย + หลักการ, แผนการ, วิถีทาง, อุบาย + + + + N + policy + insurance policy + กรมธรรม์ประกันภัย + + + + N + policy + plan + อุบาย + วิธีการอันแยบยล, วิธีการอันแยบคาย + + + + N + policyholder + ผู้เอาประกันภัย + + + + N + polio + poliomyelitis + โรคโปลิโอ + + + + N + polio + poliomyelitis + โปลิโอ + + + + N + poliomyelitis + polio + โปลิโอ + + + + N + poliomyelitis + polio + โรคโปลิโอ + + + + VT + polish + brighten; burnish; rub; varnish + ขัด + ขัดให้ขึ้นเงา, ถูให้ขึ้นเงา + + + + ADJ + Polish + เกี่ยวกับโปแลนด์ + + + + VT + polish + refine + ขัดเกลา + เกลา, ทำให้สละสลวย, ทำให้เรียบร้อย + + + + N + Polish + ชาวโปแลนด์ + + + + VT + polish + complete; improve + ปรับปรุงให้ดีขึ้น + + + + N + Polish + ภาษาโปแลนด์ (เป็นภาษาสลาฟภาษาหนี่ง) + + + + VI + polish + (พื้น, ผิว) เป็นเงา + (พื้น, ผิว) ขึ้นมัน + + + + N + polish + การขัด + การถูให้ขึ้นเงา + + + + N + polish + การขัดเกลา + + + + N + polish + ความเงางาม + ความมัน + + + + N + polish + ขี้ผึ้งสำหรับขัดเงา + ยาขัดให้มันเงา + + + + ADJ + polished + gleaming; glossy; shining + เป็นเงาวาว + + + + ADJ + polished + excellent; flaeless + ไม่มีมลทิน + + + + ADJ + polished + สละสลวย + ซึ่งขัดเกลาแล้ว + + + + ADJ + polished + courteous; mannerly; respectful + เรียบร้อย + ซึ่งมีมารยาทดี, ซึ่งมีกิริยาดี, ซึ่งได้รับการอบรมมาดี + + + + ADJ + polite + courteous; mannerly; respectful + สุภาพ + เรียบร้อย, มีกิริยาเรียบร้อย, อ่อนโยน, มีมารยาท, นอบน้อม + rude; uncivil + + + + ADJ + polite + cultivated; cultured; refined + ซึ่งได้รับการอบรมมา + ซึ่งได้รับการปลูกฝังมา + + + + ADV + politely + courteously; gently; graciously + อย่างสุภาพ + อย่างเรียบร้อย, อย่างมีกิริยาเรียบร้อย, อย่างอ่อนโยน, อย่างมีมารยาท, อย่างอ่อนน้อม + + + + N + politeness + courtesy + ความสุภาพอ่อนโยน + ความเรียบร้อย, ความมีมารยาท, ความนอบน้อม + + + + ADJ + politic + crafty; diplomatic; shrewd + ซึ่งมีไหวพริบ + เฉียบแหลม, ปราดเปรื่อง, สุขุม + + + + VI + politic + suave + ทำการรณรงค์ทางการเมือง + + + + ADJ + political + เกี่ยวกับพรรคการเมือง + + + + ADJ + political + เกี่ยวกับรัฐบาล + เกี่ยวกับรัฐ + + + + ADJ + political + เกี่ยวกับพลเมือง + + + + ADJ + political + legislative + เกี่ยวกับการปกครอง + เกี่ยวกับการเมือง + + + + N + political science + political economy; politics; government science + รัฐศาสตร์ + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับระบบการปกครอง + + + + N + politician + party man; partisan; demagogue; congressman + นักการเมือง + ผู้เล่นการเมือง + + + + N + politician + ผู้ดำรงตำแหน่งหน้าที่ทางการเมือง + + + + N + politician + ผู้แสวงตำแหน่งอำนาจเพื่อประโยชน์ส่วนตน + + + + VT + politicise + ทำให้เป็นการเมือง + + + + VT + politicise + อภิปรายเรื่องการเมือง + + + + VT + politicize + ทำให้เป็นการเมือง + + + + VT + politicize + อภิปรายเรื่องการเมือง + + + + N + politico + politician + นักการเมือง + + + + N + politics + foreign affairs; diplomacy + วิชาการเมือง + รัฐศาสตร์, ศิลปะการปกครองโดยรัฐ + + + + N + politics + campaigning; seeking nomination; electioneering + การเมือง + กิจกรรมทางการเมือง, หลักการทางการเมือง, ข้อคิดเห็นทางการเมือง + + + + N + politics + เล่ห์เหลี่ยมทางการเมือง + ้อุบายทางการเมือง + + + + N + polity + แบบการปกครอง + ระบบการปกครอง, องค์การปกครอง, องค์การของรัฐ + + + + N + polka dot + dot + ลายจุดเล็กๆ ของสิ่งทอ + + + + N + poll + การเลือกตั้ง + + + + N + poll + survey + การสำรวจความคิดเห็นจากคนจำนวนมาก + + + + N + poll + ผลคะแนนการออกเสียงเลือกตั้ง + ผลการเลือกตั้ง, ผลการนับคะแนนเสียง + + + + N + poll + ส่วนปลายกว้างที่ใช้ตีของค้อน + + + + VT + poll + survey + สุ่มตัวอย่างเพื่อสำรวจความคิดเห็น + สำรวจความคิดเห็น + + + + VT + poll + ได้รับคะแนนเสียง + + + + VT + poll + ballot + ลงคะแนนเสียงเลือกตั้ง + ออกเสียงเลือกตั้ง, ออกเสียงลงคะแนน + + + + VI + poll + ballot + ลงคะแนนเสียงเลือกตั้ง + ออกเสียงเลือกตั้ง, ออกเสียงลงคะแนน + + + + N + poll tax + ภาษีต่อหัว + ภาษีรายตัว + + + + N + pollen + ละอองเกสรดอกไม้ + เรณู + + + + N + pollen count + การตรวจนับจำนวนละอองเกสรในช่วง 24 ชั่วโมง + + + + N + pollen grain + ละอองเกสรดอกไม้ + เรณู + + + + N + pollex + thumb + นิ้วโป้ง + นิ้วหัวแม่มือ + + + + VT + pollinate + นำละอองไปสู่เกสรตัวเมีย + + + + N + polliwog + ลูกกบ + + + + N + polls + สถานที่เลือกตั้ง + + + + N + pollster + canvasser + ผู้สำรวจประชามติ + + + + N + pollutant + impurity + สารพิษ + ของเสีย + + + + N + pollutant + สิ่งที่ทำให้สกปรก + + + + VT + pollute + contaminate; dirty + ทำให้เป็นมลพิษ + ทำให้สกปรก, ทำให้เปรอะเปื้อน + clean; purify + + + + VT + pollute + ทำให้เสียหาย + + + + ADJ + polluted + contaminated; corrupted + ซึ่งเป็นมลพิษ + ซึ่งเป็นพิษ + + + + N + polluted water + น้ำเน่า + น้ำเสีย + + + + ADJ + polluting + poisonous; toxic + ซึ่งเป็นมลพิษ + ซึ่งเป็นพิษ + + + + N + pollution + contamination; defilement + การทำให้เป็นมลพิษ + การทำให้สกปรก + + + + N + pollution + ภาวะมลพิษ + สภาวะมลพิษ, มลภาวะเป็นพิษ, สภาพเป็นพิษ, ความสกปรก + + + + N + Pollution Control Department + กรมควบคุมมลพิษ + + + + N + polo + กีฬาโปโลน้ำ + + + + N + polo + กีฬาตีคลี + + + + N + polonium + ธาตุกัมตรังสีพอโลเนียม + + + + N + poltergeist + spook; supernatural visitant + ผีที่ส่งเสียงหลอกหลอนคน + + + + N + poltroon + dastard; recreant + คนขี้ขลาด + + + + ADJ + poltroon + ขี้ขลาด + + + + ADJ + polyandrous + bigamous; digamous + เกี่ยวกับการมีหลายสามี + + + + N + polyandry + polygamy + การมีสามีหลายคน + การมีสามีมากกว่าหนึ่งคน + + + + ADJ + polychrome + multicolor; varicolored + หลายสี + ประดับด้วยหลายสี + solid-colored + + + + N + polychrome + สิ่งที่มีหลายสี + + + + N + polyclinic + clinic; policlinic + คลินิกรักษาหลายโรค + โรงพยาบาล, โพลีคลีนิค + + + + N + polyester + สารโพลีเมอร์ที่ใช้ผลิตเรซิน พลาสติกและใยสังเคราะห์ + สารโพลีเอสเตอร์ + + + + N + polyethylene + พลาสติกสังเคราะห์ใช้ในศัลยกรรมตกแต่ง อุปกรณ์ไฟฟ้า พลาสติก + + + + ADJ + polygamous + เกี่ยวกับการมีสามีหรือภรรยาหลายคนในขณะเดียวกัน + + + + N + polygamy + polyandry; polygyny; plural marriage + การมีสามีหรือภรรยาหลายคนในขณะเดียวกัน + + + + ADJ + polyglot + multilingual; polyglottic + ซึ่งรู้หลายภาษา + + + + N + polyglot + ภาษาหลายภาษา + + + + N + polyglot + ผู้รู้หลายภาษา + + + + N + polygon + รูปหลายเหลี่ยม + รูปหลายมุม + + + + N + polygraph + detector + อุปกรณ์ทำสำเนาภาพ + + + + N + polygyny + polygamy; polyandry + การมีภรรยาหลายคนในขณะเดียวกัน + + + + N + polygyny + polygamy; polyandry + การสมสู่กับสัตว์เพศตรงข้ามหลายตัวในช่วงชีวิตหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + polyhedral + many-sided + ซึ่งมีหลายด้าน + ซึ่งมีหลายหน้า + + + + N + polyhedric + polyhydroxy + คลินิกรักษาโรคทั่วไป + + + + N + polyhedron + polyhedra + รูปทรงที่มีหลายด้าน + รูปทรงหลายหน้า, รูปทรงหลายเหลี่ยม + + + + N + polymer + สารโพลีเมอร์ + + + + ADJ + polymeric + เกี่ยวกับสารโพลีเมอร์ + + + + N + polymerization + กระบวนการเปลี่ยนแปลงเป็นสารโพลีเมอร์ + + + + N + polymorphism + ภาวะที่มีหลายรูปแบบ + การมีหลายรูปแบบ + + + + ADJ + polymorphous + polymorphic + ซึ่งมีหลายรูปแบบ + + + + N + Polynesia + หมู่เกาะในมหาสมุทรแปซิฟิกได้แก่ ฮาวาย ซามัวร์ และหมู่เกาะคุก + + + + ADJ + polynomial + ซึ่งมีหลายชื่อ + + + + N + polynomial + ชื่อที่ประกอบด้วยหลายคำ + + + + N + polyp + ติ่งเนื้อ + ติ่งยื่นออกมา + + + + N + polyp + หินปะการัง + + + + ADJ + polyphonic + มีหลายเสียง + เกี่ยวกับการประสานเสียง + + + + N + polyphony + การมีหลายเสียง + + + + ADJ + polysyllabic + sesquipedalian; lengthy + หลายพยางค์ + เกี่ยวกับคำที่มีหลายพยางค์ + short + + + + N + polysyllable + คำหลายพยางค์ + + + + ADJ + polytechnic + applied; technical; technological + เกี่ยวกับการสอนด้านอุตสาหกรรมและวิทยาศาสตร์เทคโนโลยี + + + + N + polytechnic + โรงเรียนเกี่ยวกับอุตสาหกรรมและวิทยาศาสตร์เทคโนโลยี + โปลีเทคนิค, โรงเรียนโปลีเทคนิค + + + + N + polytheism + paganism; pantheism; henotheism + ลัทธิหลายพระเจ้า + การเชื่อในหลายพระเจ้า + + + + N + pomace + pulp + กากผลไม้ที่คั้นน้ำออกแล้ว + + + + N + pomade + hair oil; hair dressing; styling gel + น้ำมันใส่ผม + ขี้ผึ้งใส่ผม + + + + VT + pomade + แต่งผมด้วยน้ำมันใส่ผม + แต่งผมด้วยขี้ผึ้งใส่ผม + + + + N + pome + ผลไม้ตระกูลแอปเปิ้ล + + + + N + pomegranate + ต้นทับทิม + + + + N + pomegranate + ผลทับทิม + + + + N + pomelo + ส้มโอ + + + + N + Pomeranian + สุนัขพันธุ์เล็กที่มีขนยาว ใบหูตรง หางเป็นพวงงอขึ้นมาคลุมหลัง + + + + N + pommel + saddle horn + ปุ่มที่อานม้า + + + + N + pommel + handle; knob + ส่วนกลมที่ปลายด้ามจับของดาบ + + + + VT + pommel + ทุบตี + + + + N + pomp + ceremony + พิธีเอิกเกริก + + + + N + pomp + manificence; pageantry + การแสดงโอ้อวด + + + + N + pompadour + haircut + แบบทรงผลของสตรีและบุรุษที่ม้วนตรงขึ้นจากหน้าผาก + + + + N + Pompeii + เมืองในอิตาลีที่เคยถูกทำลายภูเขาไฟวิสุเวียสระเบิด + + + + N + pom-pom1 + pom-pom + pompom + พู่ที่ใช้เป็นอุปกรณ์ในการเชียร์ + พอมพอม + + + + N + pom-pom2 + pom-pom + ปืนยิงเร็วอัตโนมัติชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + pomposity + balderdash; bombast + การวางมาด + การคุยโว, การโอ้อวด + + + + ADJ + pompous + haughty; snobby; elitist + ขี้โอ่ + คุยโต, พูดเกินจริง + humble + + + + ADJ + pompous + โอ่อ่า + หรูหรา + + + + ADV + pompously + boastfully; conceitedly; pretentiously + อย่างคุยโม้โอ้อวด + humbly; modestly + + + + ADV + pompously + อย่างหรูหรา + + + + N + poncho + cape; cloak; shawl + ผ้าคลุมที่มีรูตรงกลางสำหรับสวมที่ศีรษะมักใช้เป็นเสื้อกันฝน + + + + N + pond + pool; lake + สระน้ำ + บ่อน้ำ + + + + VI + ponder + consider; deliberate; meditate + ครุ่นคิด + พิจารณา, ไตร่ตรอง + + + + VT + ponder + consider; deliberate; meditate + ครุ่นคิด + พิจารณา, ไตร่ตรอง + + + + ADJ + ponderable + weighty + น่าพิจารณา + ซึ่งไตร่ตรองได้ + + + + ADJ + ponderous + heavy; weighty + เทอะทะ + ดูใหญ่โตมีน้ำหนักมาก, อุ้ยอ้าย + + + + N + pong + stink + กลิ่นเหม็น + + + + N + poniard + blade; dagger + ดาบสั้นสองคม + กริช + + + + VT + poniard + แทงด้วยดาบสั้นสองคม + แทงด้วยกริช + + + + N + pontiff + cardinal; prelate; pope + สังฆราช + บิชอป, สันตะปาปา + + + + ADJ + pontifical + เกี่ยวกับองค์สันตะปาปา + + + + N + pontificate + bishopric; popedom + ตำแหน่งสังฆราช + + + + VT + pontificate + เทศนา + + + + VI + pontificate + พูดจาหยิ่งยโส + พูดจาแบบชอบวางท่า + + + + N + pontoon + 1 + barge; float + เรือท้องแบน + เรือปั้นจั่น + + + + N + pontoon + 1 + raft + โป๊ะ + ทุ่นลอย, สะพานลอยน้ำ, แพ, ทุ่นท่าเรือ + + + + N + pontoon + 2 + เกมไพ่ชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + pony + bronco; cayuse + ม้าพันธุ์เล็ก + + + + N + pony + เหล้าแก้วเล็ก + + + + N + pony + เครื่องดื่มขวดเล็ก + + + + N + ponytail + pony tail + ผมทรงหางม้าของเด็กผู้หญิง + + + + N + poodle + สุนัขพันธ์พุดเดิ้ล + + + + INT + pooh + คำอุทานแสดงการดูถูกเหยียดหยาม + + + + VT + pooh-pooh + depreciate + ดูถูก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เหยียดหยาม + + + + N + pool + 1 + pond + สระน้ำ + หนองน้ำ + + + + N + pool + 2 + billiards; snooker + กีฬาบิลเลียด + + + + N + pool + 2 + กลุ่มสถาบัน + สมาคม + + + + N + pool + 2 + provisions + เงินกองกลาง + เงินเดิมพัน, กองทุน + + + + VT + pool + 2 + blend; combine; merge + รวมกลุ่ม + ใส่เข้ากองกลาง + + + + N + poop + 1 + stern + ท้ายเรือ + + + + VT + poop + 2 + ทำให้เหนื่อยล้า + ทำให้หมดแรง + + + + N + poop + 3 + ข้อมูลที่เกี่ยวข้อง + + + + N + poop + 4 + อุจจาระ + อึ + + + + N + poo-poo + อุจจาระ (ใช้กับเด็ก) + + + + N + poo-poo + การถ่ายอุจจาระ (ใช้กับเด็ก) + + + + VI + poo-poo + ถ่ายอุจจาระ (ใช้กับเด็ก) + + + + ADJ + poor + needy; penniless; scanty; deprived + ยากจน + ขัดสน, ขาดแคลน, อัตคัด, ยากแค้น + wealthy; well-to-do + + + + ADJ + poor + pitiful; contemptible; shabby + คุณภาพเลว + ไม่ดี + excellent + + + + ADJ + poor + disgusting + ต่ำต้อย + น่าสังเวช, น่าสงสาร + + + + N + poor + needy; beggars + คนจน + + + + N + poor laws + กฎหมายสงเคราะห์คนจน + + + + N + poor white + คนผิวขาวที่ยากจน (โดยเฉพาะในภาคใต้ของอเมริกา) + + + + N + poorhouse + asylum; almshouse; harbor + สถานสงเคราะห์คนจน + + + + ADV + poorly + defectively; unsuccessfully + อย่างเลว + อย่างไม่ดีพอ + + + + ADJ + poorly + ailing; unwell + สุขภาพแย่ + ไม่ค่อยสบาย + + + + N + poorness + need; poverty; starvation + ความยากจน + ความขาดแคลน + + + + ADJ + poor-spirited + ขี้กลัว + ขลาด + + + + N + pop art + ศิลปะที่แพร่หลายในช่วงปี 1960 - 1970 + + + + N + pop + 1 + เสียงดังเปาะ + เสียงระเบิด เช่น เสียงฝาขวดระเบิด + + + + N + pop + 1 + ปืนสั้น + + + + N + pop + 1 + ความพยายาม + + + + VI + pop + 1 + burst; rupture + ทำเสียงดังป๊อบ + ทำให้เสียงระเบิดดังป๊อบ + implode + + + + VT + pop + 1 + burst; rupture + ทำให้เกิดเสียงดังป๊อบ + ระเบิดดังป๊อบ + implode + + + + VI + pop + 1 + แวะเยี่ยมช่วงสั้นๆ + + + + ADV + pop + 1 + อย่างไม่ได้คาดหวัง + + + + N + pop + 2 + dad; daddy + พ่อ + + + + N + pop + 3 + เพลงที่เป็นที่นิยมกัน + + + + ADJ + pop + 3 + ที่เป็นที่นิยม + + + + N + popcorn + ข้าวโพดคั่ว + + + + N + pope + Pontiff; Supreme Pontiff + สันตะปาปา + โป๊ป, สังฆราช + + + + N + popery + papism + หลักคำสอนและพิธีกรรมในนิกายโรมันคาทอลิก (คำต้องห้าม) + + + + ADJ + popeyed + ที่ตาพองโต + + + + N + popgun + ปืนเด็กเล่น + + + + N + popinjay + นกแก้ว + + + + N + popinjay + คนพูดไร้สาระมาก + คนช่างพูดเกินไป + + + + ADJ + popish + เกี่ยวกับนิกายโรมันคาทอลิก (คำต้องห้าม) + + + + N + poplar + ต้นไม้ชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + poplin + ผ้าฝ้ายชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + popover + ขนมชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + poppy + ต้นป๊อบปี้ + ดอกป๊อบปี้ + + + + N + poppy + ป๊อบปี้ + + + + N + poppy + สีแดงส้ม + + + + N + pops + วงออเคสตร้าที่บรรเลงเพลงคลาสสิกยอดนิยม + + + + N + populace + masses; multitude; people; population + ประชาชน + พลเมือง + + + + ADJ + popular + favorite; approved; stylish; beloved + เป็นที่นิยม + เป็นที่แพร่หลาย, เป็นที่ชื่นชอบ + + + + ADJ + popular + public; mass + ของประชาชน + เกี่ยวกับประชากร + + + + ADJ + popular + general; familiar; ordinary; common + แบบธรรมดา + แบบทั่วๆไป + + + + N + popular front + กลุ่มพรรคการเมืองฝ่ายซ้าย + + + + VT + popularise + familiarize; cheapen; spread + ทำให้เป็นที่นิยม + + + + N + popularity + general; esteem; widespread acceptance + ความเป็นที่นิยม + ความเป็นที่ชื่นชอบ + + + + VT + popularize + familiarize; cheapen; spread + ทำให้เป็นที่นิยม + + + + VT + populate + inhabit; reside + อาศัยอยู่ + พำนักอยู่, ตั้งถิ่นฐานใน + + + + N + population + inhabitants; dwellers; citizenry; group + ประชากร + พลเมือง, ราษฎร + + + + N + population + กลุ่มพืชและสัตว์ที่อาศัยอยู่ในบริเวณหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + populous + crowded; peopled; populated + ซึ่งมีพลเมืองหนาแน่น + ซึ่งเต็มไปด้วยผู้คน + + + + ADJ + pop-up + ซึ่งโผล่ขึ้นอย่างฉับพลัน + + + + N + popycock + ความเหลวไหล + + + + N + porcelain + earthenware; enamelware + เครื่องถ้วยชาม + เครื่องลายคราม, เครื่องเคลือบ + + + + N + porch + doorstep; gallery; veranda; piazza + ชานบ้าน + ลาน, ระเบียง, เฉลียง, มุข, หน้ามุข + + + + ADJ + porcine + hoggish; piggish + เกี่ยวกับหมู + + + + N + porcupine + เม่น + + + + N + pore + รูขุมขน + รูเปิด + + + + VI + pore + 1 + เพ่ง + จดจ่อหรือมีสมาธิกับบางสิ่ง + + + + N + pore + 2 + opening; orifice; vesicle + รูขุมขน + รูขน, รูเปิดเล็กๆ + + + + ADJ + poriferous + ที่มีรูเล็ก ๆ + + + + N + pork + เนื้อหมู + + + + N + porker + หมู (โดยเฉพาะลูกหมูที่ถูกขุนเพื่อเป็นอาหาร) + + + + N + porkling + ลูกหมู + + + + N + porkpie hat + หมวกผู้ชายปีกกลมแบน + + + + ADJ + porky + เกี่ยวกับหมู + + + + ADJ + porky + อ้วน + เหมือนหมู + + + + N + porlix + ยืดยาว + + + + N + pornography + prurience; salaciousness; vulgarity + หนังสือ ภาพ เรื่องเขียน หนังและศิลปะที่ลามก + + + + N + porosity + ลักษณะเป็นรู + + + + ADJ + porous + permeable; pervious; penetrable + ที่มีรูพรุน + + + + N + porphyry + หินชนิดหนึ่งมีสีม่วงแดง + + + + N + porpoise + ปลาโลมา (ศัพท์ทางเทคนิคที่ใช้เรียกปลาโลมา) + + + + N + porpoise + โลมา (ศัพท์ทางเทคนิคที่ใช้เรียกปลาโลมา) + + + + N + porridge + oatmeal + อาหารเช้าที่ทำจากข้าวโอ๊ตใส่น้ำหรือนม + + + + N + porringer + bowl; cup + ถ้วยตื้นใส่ซุป + + + + N + Port Authority of Thailand + การท่าเรือแห่งประเทศไทย + + + + N + port of entry + port + ท่าเรือหรือท่าอากาศยาน (ระหว่างประเทศ) + + + + N + port + 1 + haven; anchorage; harbor + ท่าเรือหรือท่าอากาศยาน (ระหว่างประเทศ) + ท่าเรือ, ท่าด่าน, ท่าอากาศยาน + + + + ADJ + port + 2 + lefthand; to the left + ทางกาบซ้าย (ของเรือหรือเครื่องบิน) + + + + N + port + 3 + เหล้าองุ่นแดง + + + + N + port + 4 + ช่องบนกำแพงหรือเรือสำหรับวางปืน + + + + VT + port + 5 + แบก + แบกเรือหรือปืน + + + + ADJ + portable + transportable; transported; conveyable; movable + หิ้วได้ + พกพาได้ + fixed; immovable + + + + N + portable + สิ่งที่ออกแบบให้พกพาได้ + + + + N + portage + carriage; transport; delivery + การขนย้าย + การขนส่ง, ค่าขนย้าย, ค้าขนส่ง + + + + VI + portage + ขนย้าย + ขนส่ง + + + + VT + portage + ขนย้าย + ขนส่ง + + + + N + portal + doorway + ประตู + ทางเข้า + + + + N + portcullis + ซุ้มประตูเหล็กสำหรับปิดทางเข้าปราสาทหรือป้อม + + + + VT + portend + predict; forecast + เป็นลาง + มีความหมาย, บอกเหตุล่วงหน้า + + + + N + portent + clue; omen; token + ลาง + สัญญาณบอกเหตุ, ปาฏิหาริย์ + + + + ADJ + portentous + extraordinary; significant + สำคัญมาก + + + + N + porter + carrier; bellboy; transporter + พนักงานยกกระเป๋า + + + + N + porter + พนักงานบนรถไฟ + + + + N + porter + พนักงานทำความสะอาด + + + + N + porter + doorkeeper; doorman; lodgekeeper + คนเฝ้าประตู + + + + N + porterhouse + เนื้อที่ตัดออกจากส่วนที่อยู่ระหว่างกระดูกซี่โครงกับสันอก + + + + N + portfolio + briefcase; folder + กระเป๋าใส่เอกสาร + ซองเอกสาร + + + + N + porthole + opening; hole + ช่องบนกำแพงหรือประตู (เช่น ช่องสำหรับยิงปืน) + + + + N + portico + arcade; colonnade + หน้ามุข + + + + N + portiere + curtain + ม่านประตู + + + + N + portion + share; part; serving + ส่วนแบ่งของอาหาร (สำหรับหนึ่งคน) + + + + N + portion + บางส่วน + ส่วนหนึ่ง + + + + N + portion + fate; destiny + ชะตา + เคราะห์ + + + + N + portion + มรดก + + + + N + portion + สินเดิมของหญิงก่อนสมรส + + + + VT + portion + แบ่งส่วน + จัดการ, แบ่งสรร + + + + N + portliness + fatness + ความท้วม + + + + ADJ + portly + corpulent; heavy + ท้วม + จ้ำม่ำ, เจ้าเนื้อ + + + + N + portmanteau + กระเป๋าใส่เสื้อผ้าขนาดใหญ่ + + + + N + portmanteau word + คำผสม + + + + N + portrait + image; picture; figure + รูปคน + + + + N + portraitist + นักเขียนภาพคน + ภาพคน, รูปคน, การพรรณนา + + + + N + portraiture + ศิลปการวาดภาพคน + + + + VT + portray + draw; illustrate; sketch; picture; paint + วาดภาพ + + + + VT + portray + portray + พรรณนา + + + + VT + portray + impersonate; act; imitate; characterize + แสดง + + + + N + portrayal + portrayal; painting; sketch; drawing; photograph + การวาดภาพคน + การถ่ายภาพคน, ภาพวาดหรือภาพถ่ายของคน + + + + N + portress + พนักงานขนของหญิง + + + + N + Portugal + ประเทศโปรตุเกส + + + + N + Portugal + โปรตุเกส + + + + N + Portuguese + ชาวโปรตุเกส + + + + N + Portuguese + ภาษาโปรตุเกส + + + + ADJ + Portuguese + เกี่ยวกับประชาชน ภาษา วัฒนธรรมของโปรตุเกส + + + + N + Portuguese man-of-war + สัตว์ทะเลขนาดใหญ่คล้ายแมงกระพรุน + + + + VI + pose + model; posture + วางท่า + ทำท่าทาง + + + + VT + pose + วางท่า + ทำท่าทาง + + + + VI + pose + เลียนแบบผู้อื่น + + + + VT + pose + ถาม + + + + N + pose + artificial position; mannerism; posture + ท่าทาง + + + + N + poser + 1 + pretender; hypocrite; mimic + ผู้วางท่า + ผู้ตั้งท่า, ผู้แสร้งทำ, ผู้พยายามแต่งตัวหรือวางท่าเพื่อให้ผู้อื่นประทับใจ + + + + N + poser + 2 + mystery; puzzle; problem; riddle; secret + ปัญหาที่ท้าทาย + สิ่งลึกลับ, ปริศนา + + + + N + poseur + hypocrite; masquerader + ผู้พยายามแต่งตัวหรือวางท่าเพื่อให้ผู้อื่นประทับใจ + + + + ADJ + posh + elegant; exclusive; fashionable + เก๋ไก๋ + เฉียบเฉี่ยว, นำสมัย + + + + VT + posit + fix; set; place + วางลง + วาง, จัดวาง + + + + N + position + location; spot; post; place + ตำแหน่ง + ฐานะ, สถานะ, ตำแหน่ง, ที่ตั้ง + + + + N + position + attitude; belief; view + มุมมอง + สถานะ + + + + N + position + pose + การจัดวาง + การวางเข้าที่, การวางตามตำแหน่ง + + + + N + position + pose + การวางตัว + ท่าทาง + + + + N + position + status; condition + ระดับทางสังคม + สถานภาพ, สภาพ + + + + VT + position + locate; put; place + จัดวาง + วางที่, วางตำแหน่ง, หาตำแหน่ง, วางตัว + + + + ADJ + positive + optimistic; bright; confident + ทางบวก + แง่บวก, ซึ่งมองในแง่ดี + pessimistic + + + + ADJ + positive + assertive; decisive + แน่ใจ + มั่นใจ, ยืนยัน + + + + ADV + positively + assertively; emphatically; undoubtedly; absolutely + อย่างแน่ชัด + อย่างแน่นอน, อย่างเด็ดขาด, อย่างไม่ต้องสงสัย + + + + N + positivism + atheism + ทฤษฎีที่ว่าความรู้ได้จากการรับโดยตรงมากกว่าการเทียบเคียง + + + + N + positron + อนุภาคของอิเล็กตรอน + + + + N + posse + armed band; police force; vigilantes + กองกำลังติดอาวุธที่มีอำนาจตามกฎหมาย + + + + N + possesor + ผู้ครอบครอง + + + + VT + possess + hold; occupy; own + เป็นเจ้าของ + ครอบครอง, ถือครอง + + + + VT + possess + มีความสามารถ + บันดาลใจ + + + + ADJ + possessed + compulsive; single-minded; obsessed + ถูกครอบงำทางจิตใจ + โดนผีสิง + + + + ADJ + possessed + owned; kept + ซึ่งเป็นเจ้าของ + ซึ่งครอบครอง + + + + N + possession + ownership; rights; proprietary + ความเป็นเจ้าของ + + + + N + possession + personal property; real estate + สิ่งที่ครอบครองอยู่ + ทรัพย์สมบัติหรือดินแดนที่ครอบครอง + + + + N + possession + การครอบงำ + การควบคุม + + + + N + possession + การครองบอล (กีฬา) + + + + N + possessions + ทรัพย์สมบัติ + + + + ADJ + possessive + persevering; maintaining + เกี่ยวกับการครอบครอง + unpossessive + + + + N + possessiveness + ความเป็นเจ้าของ + การยึดครอง, การเป็นเจ้าของ + + + + N + possessor + owner; holder; inheritor; occupant + ผู้เป็นเจ้าของ + เจ้าของ + + + + ADJ + possessory + เกี่ยวกับการครอบครอง + + + + N + possibilities + potential + ความเป็นไปได้ + + + + N + possibility + chance; occasion; circumstance; occurrence + สิ่งที่เป็นไปได้ + สิ่งที่อาจเกิดขึ้นได้, โอกาส, ความเป็นไปได้ + + + + ADJ + possible + plausible; probable; likely + เป็นไปได้ + ซึ่งอาจเกิดขึ้นได้ + + + + N + possible + ความเป็นไปได้ + + + + ADV + possibly + perhaps; by chance; maybe + อาจจะ + บางที, โดยบังเอิญ, อาจเป็นไปได้ + + + + ADJ + possum + ซึ่งแกล้งป่วย + + + + ADJ + post meridiem + หลังเที่ยง + ช่วงระยะเวลาระหว่าง 12.00 น. ถึง 24.00 น. (มีคำย่อว่า P.M., p.m., PM หรือ pm) + + + + N + post office + ที่ทำการไปรษณีย์ + + + + N + post + 1 + pillar; stake; stud + เสา + เสาปัก + + + + N + post + 1 + doorpost + เสาประตู (กีฬา) + + + + VT + post + 1 + แจ้ง + บันทึกลงในบัญชี + + + + VT + post + 1 + ประกาศ + + + + N + post + 2 + ที่มั่น + กองกำลังรักษาการณ์, ฐาน + + + + N + post + 2 + สถานี + สถานที่ทำงาน + + + + N + post + 2 + appointment; assighment + ตำแหน่ง + ตำแหน่งการงาน, หน้าที่ + + + + VT + post + 2 + จัดให้ทำงาน + + + + VT + post + 2 + จัดกำลัง + + + + N + post + 3 + mail service; postal service; P.O. + การไปรษณีย์ + + + + VT + post + 3 + ส่งจดหมาย + เขียนจดหมาย, ส่งไปรษณีย์ + + + + N + postage + ค่าส่งของทางไปรษณีย์ + + + + N + postage + stamp + ดวงตราไปรษณียากร + แสตมป์ + + + + N + postage stamp + stamp + แสตมป์ + + + + ADJ + postal + post office; mail; airmail; express + เกี่ยวกับที่ทำการไปรษณีย์ + + + + N + postal card + postcard + ไปรษณียบัตร + + + + N + postal code + postcode + รหัสไปรษณีย์ + + + + N + postal parcel + ไปรษณียภัณฑ์ + + + + N + postbox + mailbox + ตู้ไปรษณีย์ + + + + N + postcard + postal card; letter card; note + โปสการ์ด + ไปรษณียบัตร + + + + N + postcode + post code + รหัสไปรษณีย์ (อเมริกา) + + + + VT + postdate + overdate; date after + ลงวันที่ช้ากว่าวันจริง + + + + ADJ + postdoctoral + เกี่ยวกับการศึกษา + + + + N + postelcourse + หลักสูตรการเรียนทางไปรษณีย์ + + + + N + poster + 1 + bill; sign; banner; billboard; handbill; signboard + ป้าย + โปสเตอร์, ป้ายโฆษณา, แผ่นประกาศ, แผ่นป้าย, ป้ายประกาศ + + + + N + poster + 2 + post horse + ม้าด่วน + + + + ADJ + posterior + later; coming after; next + ภายหลัง + สมัยหลัง, ต่อมา + + + + ADJ + posterior + dorsal; in back of; at the rear + ด้านหลัง + + + + N + posterior + ส่วนหลัง + ก้น, สะโพก + + + + N + posterity + younger generation; successors; lineage + คนชั้นหลัง + คนรุ่นลูกรุ่นหลาน + + + + N + postern + ประตูหลัง + + + + ADJ + post-free + ที่ไม่ต้องเสียค่าไปรษณีย์ + + + + ADJ + postgraduate + หลังได้รับปริญญาแล้ว + + + + N + postgraduate + นักศึกษาที่เรียนต่อจากปริญญาตรี + + + + ADV + posthaste + swiftly; speedily; hastily + อย่างรวดเร็วมาก + + + + ADJ + posthumous + continuing; future; after death + หลังมรณกรรม + + + + ADJ + posthumous + ซึ่งพิมพ์หลังมรณกรรมของผู้ประพันธ์ (หนังสือ) + + + + N + postlude + close; finale; epilogue + การบรรเลงปิดท้ายรายการ + + + + N + postman + mail carrier + บุรุษไปรษณีย์ + + + + N + postmark + ตราประทับบนไปรษณียภัณฑ์ + + + + VT + postmark + ประทับตราบนไปรษณียภัณฑ์ + + + + N + postmaster + letter carrier + เจ้าหน้าที่ในที่ทำการไปรษณีย์ + + + + N + postmaster general + ผู้อำนวยการของการไปรษณีย์ + + + + ADJ + postmeridien + afternoon; post meridian + หลังเที่ยง + + + + ADJ + postmortem + posthumous + ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นหลังการตาย + + + + N + postmortem + การชันสูตรศพ + + + + ADJ + post-mortem + เกี่ยวกับการชันสูตร + + + + N + postmortem examination + autopsy + การชันสูตรศพ + + + + ADJ + postnatal + หลังเกิด + + + + ADJ + postnuptial + หลังแต่งงาน + + + + ADJ + postoperative + หลังศัลยกรรม + หลังการผ่าตัด + + + + ADJ + postpaid + จ่ายค่าไปรษณีย์ล่วงหน้าแล้ว + + + + ADJ + postpartum + หลังเกิด + + + + VT + postpone + defer; delay; put off + เลื่อนเวลาออกไป + เปลี่ยน, ผลัด, ถ่วงเวลา + + + + N + postponement + adjournment; delay; respite + การเลื่อนเวลาออกไป + + + + ADJ + postprandial + หลังอาหาร (โดยเฉพาะหลังอาหารเย็น) + + + + N + postscript + P.S.; note; appendix; appendage + คำลงท้าย + + + + N + postulant + ผู้สมัคร (โดยเฉพาะตำแหน่งทางศาสนา) + ผู้ถามหา + + + + VT + postulate + hypothesize; presume; suppose + ทึกทักเอาว่า + สันนิษฐาน + + + + N + postulate + assumption + สมมุติฐาน + + + + N + postulator + ผู้ขอร้อง + ผู้เรียกร้อง + + + + N + posture + pose + ท่าทาง + + + + N + posture + attitude; aspect + ทัศนคติ + ความคิดเห็น + + + + VI + posture + pose + แสดงท่า + วางท่า (เพื่อเป็นแบบ) + + + + VT + posture + pose + วางท่า + + + + ADJ + postwar + peaceful; post-bellum + หลังสงคราม + + + + N + posy + garland; corsage; bouquet + ดอกไม้ + ช่อดอกไม้ + + + + N + posy + คำขวัญสั้นๆ + + + + N + pot cheese + เนยแข็งชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + pot roast + เนื้อตุ๋น + + + + N + pot + 1 + vessel; kettle; jar; mug; + หม้อ + ภาชนะหุงต้ม + + + + N + pot + 1 + จำนวน 1 หม้อ + + + + N + pot + 1 + ภาชนะดินเผา + กระถางดินเผา + + + + N + pot + 1 + packet; pile; tidy sum; wad + เงินจำนวนมาก + + + + VT + pot + 1 + ปลูกลงกระถาง + + + + VT + pot + 1 + ยิงสัตว์ (เพื่อเป็นอาหาร) + + + + VI + pot + 1 + ยิงสัตว์ (เพื่อเป็นอาหาร) + + + + N + pot + 2 + marijuana + กัญชา (คำสแลง) + + + + ADJ + potable + nonharmful; nonvenomous; nontoxic + เหมาะสำหรับดื่ม + poisonous; toxic + + + + N + potable + drink; beverage; liquor + เครื่องดื่ม + ของเหลวที่ดื่มได้ + + + + N + potash + potassium carbonate + ด่าง + + + + N + potassium + ธาตุโพแทสเซียม + ธาตุโลหะสีขาวคล้ายเงิน + + + + N + potassium permanganate + ด่างทับทิม + + + + N + potation + drink + การดื่ม + เครื่องดื่ม + + + + N + potato + tuber; yam + มันฝรั่ง + หัวมันฝรั่ง, มัน + + + + N + potato chip + potato crisp + มันฝรั่งทอดแผ่นบาง + + + + N + potato crisp + potato chip + มันฝรั่งทอดแผ่นบาง + + + + ADJ + potbellied + bloated; obese; paunchy + พุงโต + พุงพลุ้ย, ลงพุง + + + + N + potbelly + พุงพลุ้ย + พุงโต + + + + VT + potboil + จัดทำแบบลวกๆ (ผลงานทางวรรณคดี) + + + + N + potboiler + ผลงานศิลปะหรือวรรณคดีที่จัดทำอย่างลวก ๆ + + + + N + potboy + พนักงานบริการในโรงแรม + บริกรชาย + + + + N + potence + potency + อำนาจ + สมรรถภาพ + + + + N + potency + power; energy; vigor; influence; control + ศักยภาพ + อำนาจ, ความสามารถ, พละกำลัง + weakness + + + + ADJ + potent + great; influential; mighty + มีอำนาจ + สามารถ + weak; powerless + + + + N + potentate + monarch; sovereign + ผู้มีอำนาจมาก + กษัตริย์, ผู้ปกครอง + + + + ADJ + potential + possible; inherent + ที่อาจเกิดขึ้นได้ + + + + N + potential + capability; ability + ศักยภาพที่จะพัฒนาได้ + สมรรถภาพ + inability; incompetence + + + + N + potential difference + voltage + ความแตกต่างของขั้วไฟฟ้า + ศักย์ไฟฟ้า + + + + N + potentiality + ability; capacity; possibility + ความสามารถที่ซ่อนเร้น + ศักยภาพ + + + + VT + potentiate + เสริมบารมี + เพิ่มอำนาจ + + + + N + potful + ปริมาณเต็มหม้อ + + + + N + pothead + addict + ผู้เสพย์กัญชา (คำสแลง) + คนติดกัญชา + + + + N + pother + muddle + เสียงโกลาหล + ความอึกทึกครึกโครม, ความยุ่งเหยิง + + + + VI + pother + muddle; mess + ยุ่งเหยิง + โกลาหล + + + + VT + pother + muddle; mess + ทำให้ยุ่งเหยิง + ทำให้โกลาหล + + + + N + pothole + หลุมบนพื้นถนน + หลุมตามถนน + + + + N + pothook + เหล็กตะขอที่เป็นรูปตัวเอส + + + + N + potion + philter; aromatics + ยาเสน่ห์ + ยาสั่ง + + + + N + potluck + อาหารว่างที่บ้าน + + + + N + potpie + ขนมพายยัดไส้เนื้อและผัก + + + + N + potpourri + hodgepodge; mixture; sachet + ของผสมระหว่างกลีบดอกไม้กับเครื่องเทศเพื่อให้มีกลิ่นหอม + uniformity + + + + N + potsherd + เศษหม้อแตก (โดยเฉพาะที่เป็นวัตถุโบราณ) + + + + N + potshot + การยิงเพื่ออาหาร + + + + N + pottage + broth + ซุปน้ำข้น + + + + ADJ + potted + ที่ปลูกในกระถาง + + + + ADJ + potted + ใส่ในหม้อ + + + + ADJ + potted + drunk + เมาเหล้า + + + + N + potter + 1 + ช่างปั้นหม้อ + + + + VI + potter + 2 + fiddle; dabble; tamper + ใช้เวลาทำในสิ่งที่ไม่เป็นแก่นสาร + + + + N + potter's field + cemetery + สุสานฝังคนจรจัด + + + + N + potter's wheel + จานหมุนของช่างทำเครื่องปั้นดินเผา + + + + N + pottery + ceramics; porcelain; earthenware + เครื่องปั้นดินเผา + ภาชนะดินเผา + + + + N + pottery + ศิลปะการปั้นเครื่องปั้นดินเผา + + + + ADJ + potty + 1 + ซึ่งไม่ค่อยมีเหตุผล + + + + N + potty + 2 + ที่นั่งบนโถส้วมสำหรับเด็ก + + + + N + potty + 2 + ห้องน้ำ + + + + N + pouch + sack; bag + ถุงเล็กๆ + + + + N + pouch + ถุงหน้าท้องสัตว์ + + + + N + pouch + โพรงในต้นไม้ที่มีรูปร่างคล้ายถุง + + + + VT + pouch + ใส่ถุง + + + + ADJ + pouched + ซึ่งมีถุงหน้าท้อง + + + + ADJ + pouchy + ที่มีถุงหน้าท้อง (สัตว์) + + + + N + poult + ลูกสัตว์เลี้ยงจำพวก เป็ด ไก่หรือสัตว์ปีก + + + + N + poulterer + poulter + พ่อค้าสัตว์ปีก + + + + N + poultice + dressing; plaster + ยาพอก + + + + VT + poultice + พอกยา + + + + N + poultry + fowl; pullets + สัตว์ปีก + + + + N + poultryman + คนเลี้ยงเป็ดไก่ + พ่อค้าสัตว์ปีก + + + + VI + pounce + jump; bounce; leap + กระโจน + กระโดดอย่างทันที, จู่โจมอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + VT + pounce + มีปฎิกิริยาอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + N + pounce + bounce; bound; hop; plunge; skip + การกระโดดอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + N + pound sterling + pound + ธนบัตรและหน่วยเงินตราของอังกฤษ + + + + VI + pound + 1 + hammer; pulsate + ตีกระหน่ำ + + + + VT + pound + 1 + hammer; pulsate + ตีกระหน่ำ + + + + VT + pound + 1 + crush + ตำ + บด, ทุบ, โขลก + + + + VI + pound + 1 + เต้นอย่างหนัก + กระเพื่อมมาก, สั่นมาก + + + + VT + pound + 1 + โจมตีต่อเนื่อง + + + + VI + pound + 1 + วิ่งด้วยการก้าวหนักๆ + + + + VT + pound + 1 + พร่ำสอน + + + + N + pound + 1 + เครื่องตำ + เครื่องบด + + + + N + pound + 2 + หน่วยเงินตราของอังกฤษ + ปอนด์, ปอนด์สเตอลิงก์ + + + + N + pound + 2 + pint; sixteen ounces + หน่วยวัดน้ำหนัก + + + + N + pound + 3 + cage; coop; doghouse + ที่ขังสัตว์ + กรงขังสุนัขจรจัด + + + + N + poundage + ค่าเงินปอนด์ + + + + N + pounder + คนตีหรือบด + + + + VT + pour + spill; splash + เท + ริน, ทำให้ไหลหลั่ง + + + + VT + pour + เสิร์ฟเครื่องดื่ม + + + + VI + pour + เสิร์ฟเครื่องดื่ม + + + + VI + pour + emit; drain; discharge + ปล่อยออกอย่างมาก + + + + VI + pour + flood; drench + ฝนตกหนัก + ฝนตกกรูกราว + + + + VI + pout + sulk; lower; brood + ทำริมฝีปากล่างยื่น (แสดงความไม่พอใจ) + + + + VT + pout + sulk; lower; brood + ทำริมฝีปากล่างยื่น (แสดงความไม่พอใจ) + + + + VI + pout + sulk; brood + แสดงอาการโกรธ + ทำหน้ามุ่ย + + + + N + pout + mouth; wry face; moue + การแสดงอาการทางสีหน้าด้วยการยื่นปากออกไป + + + + N + pout + อารมณ์โกรธ + + + + N + pouter + grumbler; complainer; faultfinder + ผู้แสดงอาการทางสีหน้าด้วยการยื่นปากออกไป + ผู้ทำหน้ามุ่ย + + + + ADJ + pouty + ซึ่งแสดงอาการไม่พอใจโดยการยื่นปากล่างออกมา + + + + N + poverty + beggary; deprivation; need; indigence + ความจน + ความอัตคัด, ความขาดแคลน, ความฝืดเคือง + + + + N + poverty + absence; defect; lack; paucity + การขาดสารอาหาร (ดิน) + abundance + + + + ADJ + poverty-stricken + insolvent; indigent; broke + ยากจน + ขัดสนมาก + solvent + + + + ABBR + POW + เชลยศึก (คำย่อของ prisoner of war) + + + + N + powder + แป้ง + + + + N + powder + ผง + + + + N + powder + ดินปืน + + + + VT + powder + spatter; bedaub; spray + ทาแป้ง + ผัดหน้า + + + + VI + powder + ้กลายเป็นผง + + + + VT + powder + crush; crumble; granulize; mince + ทำให้เป็นผง + บดเป็นผง + + + + N + powder horn + กระบอกใส่ดินปืน + + + + N + powder puff + puff + พัฟทาหน้า + + + + N + powder room + ห้องน้ำผู้หญิง + + + + ADJ + powdery + dusty; gravelly; powdered; talc-like + ที่เป็นผง + + + + N + power + potential; dynamism + พลังงาน + พลังงานกล + + + + N + power + energy; vigor + พลัง + กำลัง, แรง + + + + N + power + authority; jurisdiction + อำนาจ + อานุภาพ, อิทธิพล + powerlessness; subservience + + + + N + power + capability; ability + ความสามารถ + ประสิทธิภาพ, สมรรถนะ + + + + N + power + boss; the higher-ups + ผู้มีอำนาจ + ผู้มีอิทธิพล, ผู้ทรงอำนาจ + + + + N + power + ประเทศมหาอำนาจ + + + + N + power + เลขยกกำลัง + เลขชี้กำลัง + + + + VT + power + เติมพลัง + เพิ่มพลัง, ทำให้ทำงาน, ให้พลังงาน + + + + VI + power dive + power-dive + บินดิ่งลงด้วยกำลังเต็มที่ + + + + VT + power dive + power-dive + บินดิ่งลงด้วยกำลังเต็มที่ + + + + N + power of attorney + อำนาจในการกระทำแทนผู้อื่นตามกฎหมาย + + + + N + power of attorney + ใบมอบฉันทะ + + + + N + power series + อนุกรมค่าที่ยกกำลัง + + + + N + powerboat + motorboat + เรือยนต์ + + + + ADJ + power-driven + mechanical + ซึ่งขับเคลื่อนโดยเครื่องยนต์ + + + + ADJ + powered + ที่ขับเคลื่อนโดยเครื่องยนต์ + + + + ADJ + powerful + strong; forceful; potent + ที่มีอิทธิพล + weak; impotent + + + + ADJ + powerful + strong; forceful; potent + แข็งแรง + weak; impotent + + + + ADJ + powerful + ที่มีประสิทธิภาพ + + + + ADJ + powerful + ที่โน้มน้าวเก่ง + + + + ADV + powerful + extremely + อย่างมาก + + + + ADJ + powerhouse + บุคคลที่มีอำนาจหรืออิทธิพลมาก + + + + N + powerhouse + power plant + โรงไฟฟ้า + โรงกำเนิดไฟฟ้า + + + + ADJ + powerless + ที่ไม่มีกำลัง + + + + ADJ + powerless + อ่อนแอ + + + + ADJ + powerless + ที่ไม่มีประสิทธิภาพ + + + + N + pow-wow + assembly; conference; convention; congress + การประชุมของชนพื้นเมืองอเมริกัน + + + + VI + pow-wow + discuss; confer; meet; parley + ประชุม + + + + N + pox + โรคซิฟิลิส + + + + N + pox + ซิฟิลิส + + + + N + prabationary + tentative + การภาคทัณฑ์ + + + + N + Prachin Buri + ปราจีนบุรี + + + + N + Prachin Buri + จังหวัดปราจีนบุรี + + + + N + Prachuap Khiri Khan + ประจวบคีรีขันธ์ + + + + N + Prachuap Khiri Khan + จังหวัดประจวบคีรีขันธ์ + + + + ADJ + practicable + possible; conceivable; viable + ที่สามารถปฏิบัติได้ + impossible; unworkable + + + + ADJ + practical + pragmatic; wise; savvy + ที่ขึ้นอยู่กับความเป็นจริง + ที่ใช้ได้จริง + foolish; impractical + + + + N + practical joke + joke; mischief; monkey business; trick + เรื่องที่ใช้แกล้งคน + + + + N + practical nurse + ผู้ช่วยพยาบาล + + + + ADV + practically + almost; approximately; roughly + เกือบ + + + + ADV + practically + actually; realistically + อย่างใช้ได้จริง + impractically + + + + VI + practice + drill; exercise; review; train + ฝึกซ้อม + ซ้อม, ฝึกฝน, ทำเป็นกิจวัตร + + + + VT + practice + drill; exercise; review; train + ฝึกซ้อม + ซ้อม, ฝึกฝน, ทำเป็นกิจวัตร + + + + VT + practice + ทำตามหลักทางศาสนา + + + + N + practice + drill; exercise; rehearsal + การฝึกซ้อม + การฝึกฝน, การฝึกหัด + + + + N + practice + การกระทำตามหลักศาสนา + + + + N + practice + วิธีปฏิบัติ + ภารกิจ + + + + N + practice + กิจวัตร + ธรรมเนียมปฏิบัติ, นิสัย + + + + ADJ + practiced + skilled; handy; talented; expert; experienced + ชำนาญ + เชี่ยวชาญ, มีประสบการณ์ + inexperienced; unadept; clumsy + + + + VI + practise + drill; exercise; review; train + ฝึกซ้อม + ซ้อม, ฝึกฝน, ทำเป็นกิจวัตร + + + + VT + practise + drill; exercise; review; train + ฝึกซ้อม + ซ้อม, ฝึกฝน, ทำเป็นกิจวัตร + + + + VT + practise + ทำตามหลักทางศาสนา + + + + N + practise + drill; exercise; rehearsal + การฝึกซ้อม + การฝึกฝน, การฝึกหัด + + + + N + practise + การกระทำตามหลักศาสนา + + + + N + practise + วิธีปฏิบัติ + ภารกิจ + + + + N + practise + กิจวัตร + ธรรมเนียมปฏิบัติ, นิสัย + + + + N + practitioner + ผู้ฝึกหัด + + + + N + praetor + ผู้พิพากษาสมัยกรุงโรมโบราณ + + + + ADJ + pragmatic + pragmatic; useful + เน้นการปฏิบัติ + impractical + + + + ADJ + pragmatic + pragmatic + ที่เกี่ยวกับทฤษฎีปฏิบัตินิยม + impractical; imprudent + + + + N + pragmatism + ปฏิบัตินิยม + วิธีคิดที่อิงกับผลที่เกิดจริงมากกว่าตามทฤษฎี + + + + N + pragmatist + realist + นักปฏิบัตินิยม + + + + N + prairie + grassland; savanna; steppe + ทุ่งหญ้า + + + + N + prairie dog + สัตว์คล้ายหนูจำพวก Cynomys + + + + N + prairie schooner + รถม้าสี่ล้อแบบหนึ่งมีหลังคาคลุม + + + + N + praise + applause; applauding; esteem + การสรรเสริญ + การยกย่อง, การชื่นชม + contempt; hatred + + + + N + praise + eulogy; laud; regard + คำพูดยกย่อง + คำสรรเสริญ + blame; condemnation + + + + VT + praise + eulogize; laud; cheer; admire + ชมเชย + สรรเสริญ, ยกย่อง, สักการะ + + + + ADJ + praiseworthy + admirable + น่าชมเชย + + + + N + praline + ขนมหวานชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + pram + 1 + baby carriage + รถเข็นเด็ก + + + + N + pram + 2 + เรือเล็กท้องแบน + + + + VI + prance + frisk + เคลื่อนไหวอย่างมีชีวิตชีวา + ร่าเริง, กระฉับกระเฉง + + + + VI + prance + เคลื่อนไหวด้วยท่าทางโอ้อวด + + + + N + prance + การเคลื่อนไหวอย่างมีชีวิตชีวา + + + + ADJ + prandial + เกี่ยวกับมื้ออาหาร + + + + VT + prang + ทำให้เสียหาย + + + + N + prank + 1 + game; escapade; joke + การล้อเล่น + การเล่นตลก, การเล่นพิเรนทร์, การพูดตลก + + + + VI + prank + 2 + อวดโก้ + แสดงโอ้อวด + + + + VT + prank + 2 + แต่งตัวหรูหราเกินไป + + + + ADJ + prankish + playful; mischievous + ที่ล้อเล่น + ที่หยอกเล่น + + + + VI + prate + blabber; clack; jabber + พูดพร่ำ + พูดเรื่อยเปื่อย + + + + VT + prate + พูดพร่ำ + พูดเรื่อยเปื่อย + + + + N + prate + การพูดพร่ำ + การพูดเรื่อยเปื่อย + + + + VI + prattle + chitchat; chat; twaddle + พูดไร้สาระ + พูดจ้อ + + + + N + prattle + การพูดไร้สาระ + + + + N + prawn + กุ้ง + + + + VI + prawn + จับกุ้ง + + + + VI + pray + supplicate; entreat + ภาวนา + สวดมนต์, อธิษฐาน + + + + VT + pray + supplicate; entreat + ภาวนา + สวดมนต์, อธิษฐาน + + + + N + prayer + request; praise; petition + การสวดมนต์ + การอธิษฐาน + + + + N + prayer + supplication; devotions; rogation + บทสวดมนต์ + + + + N + prayer + ผู้สวดมนต์ + ผู้ภาวนา, ผู้อ้อนวอน + + + + N + prayer beads + rosary + สายลูกประคำ + + + + N + prayer book + liturgy; mass book + หนังสือสวดมนต์ + + + + N + prayer wheel + ธรรมจักรที่ใช้ในลัทธิมหายานในธิเบต + + + + ADJ + prayerful + orthodox; pious; religious + ที่สวดมนต์เป็นประจำ + + + + ADJ + prayerful + ที่เคร่ง + ที่จริงจัง + + + + N + praying mantis + ตั้กแตน + + + + VI + preach + moralize; teach + เทศนา + แสดงธรรม, สั่งสอน, สอน, อบรม + + + + VT + preach + moralize; teach + เทศนา + แสดงธรรม, สั่งสอน, สอน, อบรม + + + + N + preacher + evangelist; missionary + นักเทศน์ + ผู้แสดงธรรม + + + + ADJ + preachy + sanctimonious + ซึ่งสั่งสอนยืดยาว + ซึ่งเทศนา + + + + N + preamble + introduction; preface + คำนำ + ส่วนนำ, บทนำ + + + + N + preamplifier + เครื่องขยายกำลังสัญญาณ + + + + VT + prearrange + make ready + จัดไว้ล่วงหน้า + + + + ADJ + precarious + doubtful; uncertain + ที่ไม่ปลอดภัย + ไม่มั่นคง, ใกล้อันตราย + + + + ADV + precariously + dangerously; seriously + อย่างไม่ปลอดภัย + ไม่มั่นคง, ใกล้อันตราย + + + + N + precaution + anticipation; forethought + การระมัดระวังไว้ก่อน + + + + VT + precede + lead; go ahead; scout + อยู่ข้างหน้า + อยู่หน้า, นำหน้า, นำ, มีมาก่อน + + + + N + precedence + preference; precession + การมีลำดับเหนือกว่า + + + + N + precedence + ฐานันดร + + + + N + precedent + 1 + pattern; authoritative example + ตัวอย่างหรือแบบอย่างที่มีมาก่อน + เรื่องราวแต่ก่อน, ขนบธรรมเนียมหรือประเพณีที่มีมาก่อน + + + + ADJ + precedent + 2 + preceding + อยู่ก่อน + มีมาก่อน, นำหน้า + + + + ADJ + preceding + precedent; previous + เมื่อปีก่อน + เมื่อปีกลาย + + + + ADJ + preceding + precedent + precedent; antecedent + อยู่ก่อน + มีมาก่อน, นำหน้า + + + + N + precentor + singer + ต้นเสียง + ผู้ร้องนำ + + + + N + precept + doctrine; rule + กฎ + + + + N + precept + คำสั่งสอน + + + + ADJ + preceptive + ที่สั่งสอนอบรม + + + + N + preceptor + instructor; mentor; lecturer + ครู + ผู้สอน, ผู้ให้ความรู้ + + + + N + precession + precedence + การอยู่ข้างหน้า + การนำหน้า, การมีอยู่ก่อน + + + + N + precinct + boundary; area + เขต + + + + N + preciosity + ความพิถีพิถัน + ความจู้จี้, ความละเอียดถี่ถ้วน + + + + ADJ + precious + high-priced; costly + ล้ำค่า + เลอค่า, สูงค่า, ยอดเยี่ยม, ดีเลิศ + + + + ADJ + precious + cherished; inestimable; prized + อันเป็นที่รัก + เป็นที่รัก + + + + N + precious metal + silver; gold; pewter + โลหะมีค่า + + + + N + precious stone + gem; diamond + เพชรพลอย + + + + N + precipice + cliff; bluff + หน้าผา + + + + N + precipice + สภาวะที่ล่อแหลม + + + + N + precipitance + hastiness + ความหุนหันพลันแล่น + ความใจร้อน, ความเร่งรีบ + + + + N + precipitancy + haste; temerity + ความหุนหันพลันแล่น + ความใจร้อน, ความเร่งรีบ + + + + ADJ + precipitant + early; rash + ที่รีบร้อนจนเกินไป + + + + VT + precipitate + accelerate + เร่งให้เกิดเร็วขึ้น + + + + VT + precipitate + hurry + ส่งไปอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + VI + precipitate + drop; fall + ตกตะกอน + rise; soar + + + + VT + precipitate + drop; fall + ทำให้ตกตะกอน + rise; soar + + + + ADJ + precipitate + หุนหันพลันแล่น + ทำอย่างรีบเร่งไม่ได้คิดก่อน + + + + ADJ + precipitate + ทันทีทันใด + + + + N + precipitate + ตะกอน + + + + ADV + precipitately + อย่างหุนหันพลันแล่น + + + + ADV + precipitately + อย่างทันทีทันใด + + + + N + precipitation + rainfall; shower; drizzle + ฝน หิมะหรือลูกเห็บที่ตกลงมา + + + + N + precipitation + การตกตะกอน + + + + N + precipitation + rashness; impetuosity + ความหุนหันพลันแล่น + + + + ADV + precipitiously + rashly; sudden + อย่างหุนหันพลันแล่น + + + + ADJ + precipitous + steep + ลาดชัน + สูงชัน, ชัน + + + + ADV + precipitously + อย่างลาดชัน + + + + N + precis + บทคัดย่อ + + + + VT + precis + ย่อความ + + + + ADJ + precise + accurate; correct; explicit + แม่นยำ + แน่นอน, ถูกต้อง, เที่ยงตรง + + + + ADJ + precise + fastidious; rigid + จู้จี้ + พิถีพิถัน, ระมัดระวัง + + + + N + precision + correctness; exactness; sureness; accuracy + ความแม่นยำ + ความเที่ยงตรง + + + + VT + preclude + prevent; impede + ขัดขวาง + + + + ADJ + precocious + advanced; bright; gifted + ที่มีความสามารถมากกว่าเด็กในวัยเดียวกัน + + + + N + precognition + clairvoyance + การมองเห็นอนาคต + + + + VT + preconceive + มีอคติ + + + + N + preconception + predisposition; prejudice; bias + ความคิดอคติ + ความคิดที่เกิดขึ้นก่อนที่จะได้รู้จักสิ่งนั้นจริงๆ + + + + ADJ + pre-cooked + instant + ที่เป็นอาหารกึ่งสำเร็จรูป + + + + N + precursor + ancestor; forebear; antecedent + ผู้มาก่อน + + + + ADJ + precursory + prior; preliminary + ที่เป็นขั้นเริ่มต้น + + + + ADJ + predaceous + ซึ่งกินเนื้อเป็นอาหาร + ที่จับสัตว์อื่นเป็นอาหาร + + + + VT + predate + antedate; misdate + ลงวันที่ไว้ล่วงหน้า + + + + N + predation + การปล้นสะดม + + + + N + predator + ผู้ล่า + นักล่า + + + + N + predator + ผู้ปล้นสะดม + + + + ADJ + predatory + voracious; carnivorous; omnivorous + ที่กินสัตว์อื่นเป็นอาหาร + + + + ADJ + predatory + marauding; looting; pillaging + ที่ปล้นหรือขโมยมา + + + + VI + predecease + ตายก่อน + + + + VT + predecease + ตายก่อน + + + + N + predecessor + antecedent; ancestor; forerunner + บรรพบุรุษ + คนที่อยู่มาก่อน + + + + VT + predestinate + foreordain + กำหนดล่วงหน้า + + + + ADJ + predestinate + foreordained + ซึ่งกำหนดไว้ล่วงหน้า + เป็นพรหมลิขิต + + + + N + predestination + prediction; intention; predetermination + การกำหนดไว้ล่วงหน้า + การทำนายล่วงหน้า + + + + N + predestination + doom; fortune; decree + พรหมลิขิต + โชคชะตา + + + + VT + predestine + foreordain; predetermine + กำหนดไว้ล่วงหน้า + + + + N + predetermination + predestination + การตัดสินใจไว้ล่วงหน้า + + + + N + predetermination + fate + พรหมลิขิต + + + + VT + predetermine + destine; predestine; fate; doom + กำหนดไว้ล่วงหน้า + + + + ADJ + predicable + ยืนยันได้ว่า + สรุปได้ว่า, วินิจฉัยได้ว่า + + + + N + predicable + สิ่งที่ยืนยันได้ + สิ่งที่วินิจฉัยไว้ + + + + N + predicament + quandary; plight; strait; perplexity + สภาพกลืนไม่เข้าคายไม่ออก + สภาวะลำบากใจ + + + + ADJ + predicant + ซึ่งเกี่ยวกับการเทศน์ + + + + N + predicant + นักเทศน์ + + + + N + predicate + verb; verbal phrase + ภาคแสดง + + + + VT + predicate + ิตั้งบนพื้นฐาน (ความคิด) + + + + VT + predicate + state; signify + มีนัยว่า + + + + VI + predict + prophesy; prognosticate + ทำนาย + + + + VT + predict + prophesy; prognosticate + ทำนาย + + + + N + prediction + prophecy; foresight + คำทำนาย + การคาดหมาย, การทำนาย + + + + N + predilection + preference; liking + การชื่นชอบ + + + + VT + predispose + inspire; activate + จูงใจ + ทำให้โน้มเอียง + + + + N + prednisone + ยาต้านภูมิแพ้ชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + predominant + mighty; almighty; supreme + ที่มีอำนาจเหนือกว่า + มีอิทธิพลเหนือ, มีมากกว่า + + + + VI + predominate + dominate; rule + เหนือกว่า + มีอำนาจเหนือ + + + + VT + predominate + dominate; rule + เหนือกว่า + ครอบงำ + + + + ADJ + preelection + pre-election + ซึ่งเกิดก่อนการเลือกตั้ง + + + + ADJ + pre-election + ซึ่งเกิดก่อนการเลือกตั้ง + + + + ADJ + pre-elementary + เตรียมประถม + + + + N + pre-elementary level + ชั้นเตรียมประถม + + + + ADJ + preeminent + dominant; incomparable; superior + ที่หาตัวจับยาก + + + + VT + preempt + seize; appropriate + ยึดเอาไปก่อน + จอง, ทำให้มีสิทธิ์ก่อนคนอื่น + + + + ADJ + preempted + preempt + ซึ่งยึดเอาไปก่อน + ซึ่งจองไว้ + + + + N + preemption + การจอง + การยึดไว้ก่อน + + + + ADJ + preemptive + pre-emptive + เกี่ยวกับการจอง + + + + VI + preen + spruce + แต่งตัวให้ดูดี + + + + VT + preen + spruce + แต่งตัวให้ดูดี + + + + VI + preexist + pre-exist + มีอยู่ก่อน + + + + VT + preexist + pre-exist + มีอยู่ก่อน + + + + N + pre-existence + priority + การมีอยู่ก่อน + + + + ABBR + pref + คำนำ (คำย่อ preface, prefatory, preference, preferred) + + + + N + prefab + attachable + สิ่งที่สร้างไว้ล่วงหน้า + + + + VT + prefabricate + fabricate; perform; pre-assemble + ซึ่งสร้างไว้ล่วงหน้า + สร้างชิ้นส่วนไว้ก่อน + + + + N + preface + introduction; prelude; preliminary + คำนำ + อารัมภบท, บทนำ + + + + VT + preface + introduce; precede; begin + เขียนคำนำ + เริ่ม, แนะนำ + + + + ADJ + prefatory + opening; initiative; preliminary + เกี่ยวกับคำนำ + + + + N + prefect + official; regent + เจ้าหน้าที่ + + + + N + prefecture + officials; directors + ที่ทำการของเจ้าหน้าที่ + + + + VT + prefer + fancy; favor + ชอบมากกว่า + + + + VT + prefer + ให้ความสำคัญเป็นลำดับแรก + + + + VT + prefer + promote + เลื่อนตำแหน่ง + + + + ADJ + preferable + favored; superior + ดีกว่า + + + + ADV + preferably + first; by preference; by choice; in preference + โดยเฉพาะอย่างยิ่ง + + + + N + preference + choice; favorite + ความพึงใจ + สิทธิพิเศษ + + + + ADJ + preferential + advantageous; favored; special + ที่ให้สิทธิพิเศษ + + + + N + preferment + advancement; elevation; raise + การเลื่อนตำแหน่ง + + + + N + preferment + precedence; station; rank + ตำแหน่งที่สูงกว่าหรือมากกว่า + + + + ADJ + preferred + ซึ่งชอบมากกว่า + + + + VT + prefigure + คาดว่า + คาดการณ์ไว้ว่า, ทำนายว่า + + + + N + prefix + prefix + คำนำหน้า + + + + VT + prefix + ใส่ไว้ข้างหน้า + + + + VT + prefix + ใส่คำนำหน้า + + + + ADJ + pregnable + เข้ายึดได้ + เข้าโจมตี + + + + N + pregnancy + reproduction; fertilization; gravidity + การตั้งท้อง + + + + ADJ + pregnant + 1 + expecting; gestating + มีครรภ์ + ตั้งครรภ์, ตั้งท้อง + + + + ADJ + pregnant + 2 + significant + เต็มไปด้วยความหมาย + เต็มไปด้วยนัย, เต็มไปด้วยความคิด + + + + VT + preheat + ทำให้เตาร้อนก่อน + วอร์มเตา, อุ่นเตาไว้ที่อุณหภูมิหนึ่งก่อนที่จะนำอาหารเข้าไป + + + + ADJ + prehensile + ที่เข้าใจได้เร็ว + + + + ADJ + prehistoric + preceding history; very early; ancient + ก่อนประวัติศาสตร์ + ดึกดำบรรพ์, โบราณกาล, สมัยก่อนประวัติศาสตร์ + + + + N + prehistory + archaeology; paleontology + ยุคก่อนประวัติศาสตร์ + ประวัติศาสตร์ของมนุษย์ก่อนที่มีการบันทึกเป็นประวัติศาสตร์ + + + + VT + prejudge + presuppose; forejudge; presume + ตัดสินก่อน + วินิจฉัยก่อนล่วงหน้า + + + + N + prejudice + bias; unfairness + ความลำเอียง + อคติ + impartiality; tolerance + + + + VT + prejudice + ทำให้มีอคติ + ทำให้ลำเอียง + + + + VT + prejudice + ทำให้เสียหาย + ทำให้เป็นผลร้าย + + + + ADJ + prejudicial + unjust; unfavorable; biased + ที่เป็นผลร้าย + ที่ทำให้เสียหาย + + + + N + prelacy + diocese; pontificate + ตำแหน่งพระราชาคณะ + บาทหลวง + + + + N + prelate + bishop; cardinal; pope + พระราชาคณะ + + + + N + prelatism + prelacy + ตำแหน่งพระราชาคณะ + บาทหลวง + + + + N + prelature + bishopric + ตำแหน่งพระราชาคณะ + บาทหลวง + + + + ABBR + prelim + การชกอุ่นเครื่อง (คำย่อของ preliminary) + การแข่งขันอุ่นเครื่อง + + + + N + preliminary + ขั้นต้น + ขั้นแรก, เบื้องต้น, ชั้นต้น + + + + ADJ + preliminary + preparatory; preceding + ในขั้นต้น + ในขั้นแรก, ในเบื้องต้น, ในระดับต้น + + + + N + prelude + preface; prelusion + การกระทำเบื้องต้น + + + + N + prelude + fugue; toccata + การบรรเลงนำ + การแสดงเบิกโรง, ฉากโหมโรง + + + + VT + prelude + บรรเลงนำ + เบิกโรง + + + + N + prelusion + prelude + เหตุการณ์ที่เกิดขึ้นก่อน + + + + ADJ + premarital + before marriage; during courtship + ก่อนสมรส + + + + ADJ + premature + precipitate + ยังไม่โตเต็มที่ + + + + ADV + prematurely + too early; precipitately + ก่อนกำหนด + + + + N + premed + pre-med; premedical + การให้ยาก่อนศัลยกรรม + + + + N + premed + หลักสูตรการศึกษาก่อนหลักสูตรแพทยศาสตร์ + + + + ADJ + premedical + เกี่ยวกับการศึกษาเตรียมแพทย์ + เตรียมแพทย์ + + + + VI + premeditate + propose; plot; aim + ไตร่ตรองล่วงหน้า + คิดล่วงหน้า + + + + VT + premeditate + propose; plot; aim + ไตร่ตรองล่วงหน้า + คิดล่วงหน้า + + + + ADV + premeditately + premeditate + deliberately + อย่างไตร่ตรองล่วงหน้า + อย่างคิดไว้ก่อนล่วงหน้า + + + + N + premeditation + intention; purpose + การไตร่ตรองไว้ก่อน + ความตั้งใจ + + + + ADJ + premier + principal; first + ที่สำคัญที่สุด + + + + N + premier + นายกรัฐมนตรี + + + + N + premiere + opening night; beginning; opening + การแสดงรอบปฐมทัศน์ + + + + N + premiere + นักแสดงนำหญิง + + + + VT + premiere + แสดงรอบปฐมทัศน์ + + + + VI + premiere + แสดงรอบปฐมทัศน์ + + + + ADJ + premiere + ที่สำคัญที่สุด + + + + N + premise + proposition; assumption + หลักฐาน + ข้อเสนอสนับสนุนการสรุปสมมติฐาน + + + + VT + premise + preface + เสนอล่วงหน้า + อ้างหลักฐาน, บรรยาย, เสนอสมมติฐาน + + + + VI + premise + presuppose; suppose + เสนอสมมติฐาน + + + + N + premises + bounds; land; property + ที่ดินและสิ่งปลูกสร้าง + + + + N + premiss + premises; testimony; support + หลักฐาน + ข้อเสนอสนับสนุนการสรุปสมมติฐาน + + + + N + premium + เบี้ยประกัน + + + + N + premium + ค่าบริการเพิ่มเติม + + + + N + premium + bonus; prize; reward + รางวัล + + + + ADJ + premium + prime; superior; selected; excellent + ที่มีคุณภาพสูง + + + + VI + premonish + เตือนล่วงหน้า + เป็นลาง + + + + VT + premonish + เตือนล่วงหน้า + เป็นลาง + + + + N + premonition + omen; portent; forewarning + การเตือนล่วงหน้า + การแสดงให้เห็นล่วงหน้า, นิมิต, การสังหรณ์ใจ + + + + ADJ + prenatal + fetal; before birth + ก่อนคลอด + + + + N + preoccupation + การเข้าครอบครองก่อน + + + + ADJ + preoccupied + ที่ถูกครอบครองก่อน + + + + ADJ + preoccupied + ที่มีเจ้าของแล้ว + + + + ADJ + preoccupied + absorbed; engrossed + ที่มีใจหมกหมุ่น + + + + VT + preoccupy + ครอบครองก่อน + + + + VT + preordain + foreordain; predetermine + บวชก่อน + + + + N + prep + โรงเรียนเตรียม (คำย่อของ preparatoy) + + + + VI + prep + เข้าโรงเรียนเตรียม + + + + VT + prep + เตรียมตัว + + + + ABBR + prep + การเตรียม (คำย่อของ preparation) + ุ + + + + VT + prepackage + บรรจุเสร็จก่อน + + + + VT + prepaid + settled for + กริยาช่อง 2 และ 3 ของ prepay + จ่ายล่วงหน้า, ชำระก่อน + + + + N + preparation + preparing; making ready; establishment + การตระเตรียม + + + + ADJ + preparatory + ซึ่งเป็นเบื้องต้น + + + + N + preparatory school + โรงเรียนเตรียม + + + + ADJ + preparatoy + preliminary; prefatory + เกี่ยวกับการเตรียมการ + + + + VT + prepare + put in order; get ready + จัดเตรียม + ตระเตรียม, เตรียม, เตรียมตัว, เตรียมพร้อม + + + + VI + prepare + put in order; get ready + จัดเตรียม + ตระเตรียม, เตรียม, เตรียมตัว, เตรียมพร้อม + + + + VT + prepare + วางแผนล่วงหน้า + + + + VT + prepare + เตรียมอาหาร + + + + ADJ + prepared + ready; combat-ready + ซึ่งเตรียมพร้อม + + + + N + preparedness + readiness; mobility + ความพร้อม + การเตรียมพร้อม + + + + VT + prepay + จ่ายล่วงหน้า + ชำระล่วงหน้า + + + + ADJ + prepense + premeditated + ที่ไตร่ตรองไว้ล่วงหน้า + ที่วางแผนไว้ล่วงหน้า, มีเจตนา + + + + ADJ + preponderance + supremacy; superiority + การมีอำนาจสูงสุด + การมีอำนาจมากกว่า, การมีพลังเหนือกว่า + + + + ADJ + preponderant + predominant; significant + ที่เหนือกว่า + มีอำนาจมากกว่า, มีพลังเหนือกว่า + + + + VI + preponderate + excel; predominate + เหนือกว่า + + + + N + preposition + conjunctive word; copulative element; function word + คำบุพบท + + + + VT + prepossess + ครอบงำจิต + จับใจ, มีอคติ + + + + ADJ + prepossessed + biased; predisposed + ซึ่งครอบงำจิต + ซึ่งจับใจ, ซึ่งมีอคติ + + + + ADJ + prepossessing + attractive + ที่น่าพอใจ + + + + ADJ + prepossession + prepossessing + aversion; partiality + ความอคติ + + + + ADJ + preposterous + absurd; outrageous; impossible + ผิดปกติ + ประหลาด + + + + N + prepuce + foreskin + หนังหุ้มลึงค์ + + + + ADJ + prerequisite + essential; required + ต้องมีก่อน + ต้องทำก่อน, เป็นเงื่อนไขที่ต้องมีหรือทำเสร็จก่อน + + + + N + prerequisite + essential; necessity + สิ่งที่ต้องมีหรือทำก่อน + + + + N + prerogative + privilege; advantage + สิทธิพิเศษ + อภิสิทธิ์ + + + + N + presage + augur; forecast; predict + ลางสังหรณ์ + + + + N + presbyopia + สายตายาว + + + + N + presbyter + พระ + บาทหลวง + + + + ADJ + presbyterian + เกี่ยวกับนิกายหนึ่งของโปรแตสแตนต์ + + + + N + presbytery + แท่นบูชา + + + + N + preschool + nursery + โรงเรียนเด็กก่อนวัยเรียน + + + + ADJ + preschool + ที่อยู่ในวัยอนุบาล + + + + N + prescience + ความรู้ที่มีอยู่ก่อน + + + + N + prescience + foresight; prediction + การรู้ล่วงหน้า + + + + ADJ + prescient + foresighted; perceptive + ซึ่งรู้ล่วงหน้า + + + + VI + prescribe + designate; prescription + สั่งจ่ายยา + + + + VT + prescribe + designate; prescription + สั่งจ่ายยา + + + + VT + prescribe + แนะนำ + + + + VT + prescribe + กำหนด (ตามกฎหมาย) + + + + N + prescript + command + กฎที่กำหนดขึ้น + + + + ADJ + prescript + ซึ่งกำหนดตามกฎไว้ + + + + ADJ + prescriptible + ซึ่งสั่งจ่ายยาได้ + + + + N + prescription + prescript + ใบสั่งยา + + + + N + prescription + formula + ยาที่สั่งโดยแพทย์หรือเภสัชกร + + + + N + prescription + prescribed remedy + การสั่งยา + + + + N + prescription + การกำหนดขึ้น + แผนการที่กำหนดขึ้น + + + + VT + presell + present + ขายก่อน + + + + N + presence + residence; inhabitance; habitancy + การอยู่ในสถานที่หนึ่ง (ของบุคคล) + การอยู่ในที่นี้ + + + + N + presence + proximity; nearness + ระยะที่เห็นหรือได้ยินได้ของบุคคลใดบุคคลหนึ่ง + + + + N + presence + วิญญาณหรือบุคคลที่ไม่เห็น (แต่รู้สึกได้ว่ามีอยู่) + + + + N + presence + demeanor; bearing + การประพฤติตัว + กิริยาท่าทาง + + + + N + presence of mind + sensibility; alertness + ความสุขุม + ความมีใจหนักแน่น, การครองสติในสถานการณ์ที่ร้ายแรง + + + + N + present participle + รูปกริยาแสดงการกระทำที่กำลังเกิดขึ้นในปัจจุบัน + มีรูปคือ คำกริยาเติม -ing + + + + N + present perfect + รูปกริยาที่แสดงถึงการกระทำที่เสร็จสมบูรณ์ + มีรูปคือ have + กริยาช่อง 3 + + + + N + present tense + กาลปัจจุบัน (ทางไวยากรณ์) + + + + VT + present + 1 + grant; coner + เสนอให้ + นำเสนอ, มอบให, ให้สิ่งของ, ให้รางวัล, ให้ + + + + VT + present + 1 + show; display + แสดงให้เห็น + + + + VT + present + 1 + make known; acquaint with + แนะนำให้รู้จัก (เป็นทางการ) + + + + VT + present + 1 + ปรากฏตัว + + + + VT + present + 1 + เกิดขึ้น + + + + N + present + 1 + gift; donation + ของขวัญ + ของกำนัล + + + + N + present + 2 + instant; this time + ปัจจุบันนี้ + + + + ADJ + present + 2 + now; existing; current + ที่เกิดขึ้นในปัจจุบัน + เดี๋ยวนี้, ขณะนี้ + old; date; dated + + + + ADJ + present + 2 + ณ ที่นี้ + ตรงนี้, ที่นี้ + absent + + + + ADJ + presentable + satisfactory + ซึ่งพอจะอวดได้ + ซึ่งเหมาะที่จะปรากฏตัวในที่สาธารณะ, ซึ่งเหมาะที่จะให้เป็นของขวัญได้ + + + + ADV + presentably + adequately + อย่างพอเหมาะ + พอนำเสนอได้ + + + + N + presentation + donation; delivering + การเสนอ + + + + N + presentation + show; portrayal; performance + การแสดง + + + + N + presentation + offering + สิ่งที่นำเสนอ + + + + ADJ + presentative + ซึ่งสามารถรับรู้ได้ + + + + ADJ + present-day + current; new; up-tp-date + ปัจจุบันนี้ + ขณะนี้, สมัยนี้ + old; old-fashisoned + + + + ADJ + presented + bestowed; granted + ซึ่งนำเสนอให้ + + + + N + presentee + ผู้ถูกนำเสนอ + ผู้ได้รับเลือก, ผู้รับของที่ให้ + + + + N + presenter + ผู้นำเสนอ + + + + ADJ + presentient + ซึ่งมีลางบอกให้รู้ + + + + N + presentiment + ความสังหรณ์ใจ + + + + N + presentiment + expectation; omen; augury + ความรู้สึกว่าบางสิ่งจะเกิดขึ้น + ลางบอกเหตุ, สิ่งบอกให้รู้ + + + + ADV + presently + now; nowadays; at present + อย่างปัจจุบัน + ในขณะนี้ + + + + ADV + presently + soon + ในไม่ช้า + เร็วๆ นี้ + + + + ADV + presently + ในช่วงเวลานี้ + + + + N + presentment + การแสดงออก + + + + N + presents + เอกสารทางกฎหมาย + + + + N + preservation + security; safety; conservation + การสงวน + การรักษาไว้, การดำรงรักษา + + + + N + preservationist + ecologist + นักอนุรักษ์นิยม + + + + ADJ + preservative + saving; conservative; protective + ที่สามารถป้องกันจากการทำลายตามธรรมชาติได้ + + + + N + preservative + preserving agent + สิ่งที่ป้องกันการสูญเสียตามธรรมชาติได้ เช่น สารกันบูด + + + + ADJ + preservatory + presevative + ที่สามารถป้องกันจากการทำลายตามธรรมชาติได้ + + + + VT + preserve + conserve + ทำให้คงอยู่ + สงวน, อนุรักษ์ + + + + VT + preserve + conserve; salt; pickle + ถนอมอาหาร + เก็บรักษาอาหารไม่ให้เสีย + waste + + + + VT + preserve + ทำแยม + + + + VT + preserve + protect; shield; save + ปกป้องจากอันตราย + ปกป้อง, พิทักษ์ + + + + N + preserve + ป่าสงวน + พื้นที่ที่สงวนไว้สำหรับสัตว์ + + + + N + preserve + ผลไม้แช่อิ่ม + + + + ADJ + preserved + rescued; guarded + ซึ่งปกป้องไว้ + + + + N + preserver + guardian; savior; support + สิ่งปกป้อง + ผู้พิทักษ์ + + + + N + preserves + jam; jelly; conserve; pickles + ผลไม้แช่อิ่ม + + + + ADJ + preserving + conservative + ซึ่งเก็บถนอมไว้ + + + + VT + preset + ตั้งเครื่องให้ดำเนินการในเวลาที่กำหนด + + + + VI + preside + direct; control; manage + รับผิดชอบ (โดยตำแหน่ง) + + + + VI + preside + direct; lead + เป็นผู้เล่น (ในการแสดงดนตรี) + + + + N + presidency + position; chairmanship + ตำแหน่งประธานาธิบดี + ี + + + + N + presidency + งานรับผิดชอบของประธานาธิบดี + + + + N + president + ประธานาธิบดี + + + + N + president + director; chairman; VIP + ประธาน + อธิการบดี, ผู้มีอำนาจในการบริหาร, บุคคลสำคัญขององค์กร + laborer + + + + N + president-elect + ผู้ได้รับเลือกเป็นประธานาธิบดีแต่ยังไม่ได้เข้ารับตำแหน่ง + + + + ADJ + presidential + เกี่ยวกับประธานาธิบดี + + + + N + Presidents' Day + จันทร์ที่ 3 ก.พซึ่งเป็นวันรำลึกถึงจอร์จ วอชิงตันและอับราฮัม ลินคอร์น + + + + N + presidentship + ทำเนียบประธานาธิบดี + + + + N + presidium + praesidium + คณะกรรมการบริหารที่มีอำนาจเต็มที่ของโซเวียต + กลุ่มผู้เป็นสภาบริหารสูงสุดของประเทศคอมมิวนิสต์ + + + + N + press agency + news agency + สำนักงานข่าว + + + + N + press agent + advertiser; publicizer + เจ้าหน้าที่ประชาสัมพันธ์ + + + + N + press conference + news conference; public statement + การแถลงข่าว + + + + N + press corps + กลุ่มนักหนังสือพิมพ์ + + + + N + press gallery + ที่นั่งสำหรับนักหนังสือพิมพ์ในสภาอังกฤษ + + + + N + press gang + กลุ่มผู้ถูกจ้างในสมัยก่อนเพื่อบังคับคนให้เข้าเป็นทหาร + + + + N + press office + สำนักงานข่าวของรัฐบาลหรือองค์กรใหญ่ๆ + + + + N + press officer + ผู้ทำงานในสำนักข่าวรัฐบาล องค์กรใหญ่ๆ หรือพรรคการเมือง + + + + N + press release + ข้อมูลที่เตรียมทำเป็นข่าว + + + + N + press secretary + โฆษกรัฐบาล + + + + N + press stud + popper + กระดุม + + + + VI + press + 1 + squeeze; crush + กด + release; raise + + + + VT + press + 1 + squeeze; crush + กด + release; raise + + + + VT + press + 1 + คั้นน้ำผลไม้ + + + + VT + press + 1 + รีดผ้า + รีดให้เรียบ + + + + VT + press + 1 + บีบอัด + บีบอัดให้เล็กลง + + + + VT + press + 1 + depress; deject; discourage + กดดันผู้อื่นให้ทำบางสิ่งบางอย่าง + เคี่ยวเข็ญ, กระตุ้น + elate; hearten + + + + VT + press + 1 + เน้นย้ำให้เห็นความสำคัญ + + + + VT + press + 1 + เรียกร้อง + + + + N + press + 1 + การกด + การอัด, ความดัน + + + + N + press + 1 + ฝูงชน + ความแออัดของฝูงชน + + + + N + press + 1 + การเคลื่อนไหวของฝูงชน + + + + N + press + 1 + เครื่องบีบอัด + + + + N + press + 1 + หนังสือพิมพ์ + นิตยสาร + + + + N + press + 1 + นักข่าว + นักหนังสือพิมพ์ + + + + N + press + 1 + แท่นพิมพ์ + เครื่องพิมพ์ + + + + N + press + 1 + การยกน้ำหนักในท่าเหนือศีรษะ + + + + VT + press + 2 + เกณฑ์เข้าเป็นทหาร + + + + N + press + 2 + การเกณฑ์เข้าเป็นทหาร + + + + ADJ + pressed + rushed; pushed; pressured + ซึ่งถูกบีบ + ซึ่งถูกอัด + + + + ADJ + pressing + urgent; importunate + รีบด่วน + + + + ADV + pressingly + urgently + อย่างรีบด่วน + + + + N + pressman + compositor + ช่างแท่นพิมพ์ + + + + N + pressman + journalist; newspaperman + นักข่าว + ผู้สื่อข่าว + + + + N + pressroom + ห้องนักข่าว + + + + N + press-up + push-up + การวิดพื้น + + + + N + pressure + การกด + + + + N + pressure + constraint; humiliation + ความกดดัน + aid; encouragement + + + + N + pressure + force + แรงกระตุ้น + relief + + + + N + pressure + แรงกดบนพื้นผิว + + + + N + pressure + ความกดอากาศ + + + + VT + pressure + compel + กดดันให้ทำ + กระตุ้นให้ทำ + + + + N + pressure cooker + หม้อต้มที่ใช้ความอัดดันจากไอน้ำในการทำอาหาร + + + + N + pressure gauge + เครื่องวัดความกดดันของก๊าซหรือของเหลว + เครื่องวัดความดันไอน้ำหรือแก๊ซ + + + + N + pressure gradient + ระดับของการเปลี่ยนความดันบรรยากาศ + + + + N + pressure group + lobby; coalition; special interests + กลุ่มที่มีความสนใจเฉพาะ + + + + VT + pressure-cook + ทำอาหารในหม้อต้มที่ใช้ความอัดดันจากไอน้ำ + + + + ADJ + pressured + pressed + ซึ่งกดดัน + + + + VT + pressurise + รักษาความดันบรรยากาศภายในเครื่องเช่น เครื่องบิน เรือดำน้ำ + + + + VT + pressurize + รักษาความดันบรรยากาศภายในเครื่องเช่น เครื่องบิน เรือดำน้ำ + + + + N + presswork + publishing; typography + สิ่งตีพิมพ์ + งานพิมพ์ + + + + N + prest + เงินที่ให้ล่วงหน้า + + + + N + prestidigitation + sleight of hand + การเล่นกล + + + + N + prestige + influence; renown + ความเคารพนบนอบ + ชื่อเสียง, เกียรติยศ + unimportance; lowliness + + + + ADJ + prestige + ซึ่งเป็นที่เคารพ + + + + ADJ + prestigious + famous; important + ซึ่งเป็นที่เคารพนับถือ + ซึ่งมีเกียรติ, ซึ่งมีศักดิ์ศรี + + + + ADJ + prestissimo + presto + เร็วมากกว่า + + + + ADV + presto + อย่างเร็ว (เพลง) + + + + ADV + presto + อย่างทันทีทันใด + + + + N + presto + เพลงที่มีทำนองรวดเร็ว + + + + ADJ + presumable + probable; seeming + ซึ่งพอที่จะเป็นจริงได้ + ซึ่งน่าจะเป็นได้ + + + + ADJ + presumably + reasonable; credible; likely + น่าเป็นไปได้ + ซึ่งพอเป็นจริงได้ + + + + VI + presume + suppose; consider + เชื่อว่าเป็นจริง + ทึกทักว่าเป็นจริง + + + + VT + presume + suppose; consider + เชื่อว่าเป็นจริง + ทึกทักว่าเป็นจริง + + + + ADJ + presumed + assumed; inferential; supposed + ซึ่งเชื่อว่าเป็นจริง + + + + N + presumption + hypothesis; conjecture + สิ่งที่เชื่อว่าเป็นจริง + + + + N + presumption + arrogance; audacity + พฤติกรรมแสดงความมั่นใจมากเกินไป + พฤติกรรมที่อวดดี + + + + ADJ + presumptive + assumptive; possible; hypothetical + อาจจะเป็นไปได้ + น่าจะเป็นจริง + + + + ADJ + presumptuous + arrogant; insolent + อวดดี + + + + ADV + presumptuously + impudently; insolently + อย่างอวดดี + + + + N + presumptuousness + forwardness + ความอวดดี + + + + VT + presuppose + presume; suppose + สันนิษฐาน + เชื่อว่าจะเป็นไปได้ (โดยยังไม่ได้รับการพิสูจน์) + + + + ADJ + presupposed + assumed; hypothetical + ซึ่งเชื่อว่าเป็นไปได้ + + + + ADJ + presupposing + prejudiced; prepossessed + ซึ่งเชื่อว่าเป็นไปได้ + + + + N + presupposition + assumption + สมมุติฐาน + ข้อสันนิษฐาน + + + + N + pretence + pretense + การแสร้งทำ + การหลอกลวง + + + + VI + pretend + feign; simulate; falsely + แกล้งทำว่าเป็นจริง + + + + VT + pretend + feign; simulate; falsely + แกล้งทำว่าเป็นจริง + + + + ADJ + pretended + feigned; assumed; counterfeit + ที่เสแสร้ง + + + + ADV + pretendedly + อย่างเสแสร้ง + + + + N + pretender + fraud; hypocrite + ผู้เสแสร้ง + ผู้แสร้งทำ + + + + N + pretending + feigning; assumption + การเสแสร้ง + + + + N + pretense + deceit; falsification + พฤติกรรมที่ไม่จริงใจ + การเสแสร้ง + honesty; sincerity + + + + N + pretension + demand; declaration + การเรียกร้อง + + + + ADJ + pretentious + gaudy; ostentatious + ที่พยายามทำให้ดูว่าตนเองสำคัญ + เก๊ก, ซึ่งโอ้อวด + + + + N + preter- + preter + อดีต + + + + N + preterit + preterite + อดีตกาล + รูปกริยาในอดีตกาล + + + + ADJ + preterit + preceding + ที่เป็นอดีต + ที่ผ่านมา, ที่แล้วมา, ล่วงเลยไป + + + + N + preterite + preterit + อดีตกาล + รูปกริยาในอดีตกาล + + + + ADJ + preterite + preterit + อดีต + ที่ผ่านมา, ที่แล้วมา, ล่วงเลยไป + + + + N + preterition + สิ่งที่ผ่านไปแล้ว + อดีต + + + + N + preterm + ทารกคลอดก่อนกำหนด + + + + VT + pretermit + ละทิ้ง + ไม่ใส่ใจ + + + + ADJ + preternatural + supernatural; unearthly + ผิดปกติ + ผิดธรรมดา, ผิดธรรมชาติ + earthly; terrestrial + + + + N + pretest + การทดสอบเบื้องต้น + การทดสอบล่วงหน้า + + + + VI + pretest + ทดสอบเบื้องต้น + ทดสอบล่วงหน้า + + + + VT + pretest + ทดสอบเบื้องต้น + ทดสอบล่วงหน้า + + + + N + pretext + guise + ข้ออ้าง + + + + N + pretor + praetor + ผู้พิพากษาสมัยกรุงโรมโบราณ + ขุนนางผู้ปกครองคนหนึ่งของกรุงโรม + + + + N + pretor + ขุนนางปกครองสมัยโบราณ + + + + N + Pretoria + เมืองหลวงของแอฟริกาใต้ + + + + ADJ + pretrail + ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นก่อน + + + + VT + prettify + ทำให้สวยงาม + + + + ADV + prettily + gently; pleasingly + อย่างน่ารัก + อย่างน่ามอง + + + + N + prettiness + beauty + ความน่ารัก + ความน่ามอง + + + + ADJ + pretty + lovely; good-looking + งดงาม + น่ามอง, น่ารัก, สวย, สะสวย + + + + ADV + pretty + rather; tolerably + พอใช้ได้ + อย่างพอควร, พอใช้, ค่อนข้าง + + + + N + pretzel + ขนมปังอบชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + VI + prevail + control; predominate + มีอำนาจเหนือกว่า + + + + VI + prevail + เป็นจริง + มีผลที่เป็นจริง, ยังใช้ได้อยู่ + + + + VI + prevail + ทนทาน + ยืนยง + + + + VI + prevail + ชนะ + + + + VI + prevail + โน้มน้าว + + + + ADJ + prevailing + general; current; common + ซึ่งมีอยู่ทั่วไป + + + + N + prevalence + predominance; pervasiveness + ความแพร่หลาย + ความดื่นดาษ + + + + ADJ + prevalent + widespread; frequently + ที่พบได้บ่อยๆ + ัแพร่หลาย + + + + VI + prevaricate + equivocate + เลี่ยงพูดความจริง + + + + N + prevaricator + hypocrite; perjurer + ผู้เลี่ยงที่จะพูดความจริง + + + + VT + prevent + preclude; forestall + ขัดขวาง + กัน, กีดขวาง + + + + N + preventative + safeguard; protection + การป้องกัน + + + + ADJ + prevented + obviated; stopped + ซึ่งกีดขวาง + + + + N + prevention + stoppage; arresting + การป้องกัน + การขัดขวาง, การยับยั้ง, อุปสรรค, เครื่องป้องกัน + + + + ADJ + preventive + precautionary; defensive + เกี่ยวกับการป้องกันโรค + ซึ่งป้องกัน + + + + N + preventive + ยาป้องกัน + สิ่งป้องกัน, มาตรการป้องกัน + + + + N + preview + preliminary showing + การชมก่อนแสดง + + + + N + preview + preliminary viewing; presurvey + การชมก่อน + + + + VT + preview + ดูมาก่อน + + + + ADJ + previous + preceding; prior + แต่ก่อน + เมื่อก่อน + + + + ADV + previously + earlier; beforehand + แต่ก่อน + + + + N + previousness + priority + การเกิดขึ้นก่อน + + + + VT + previse + ทำนาย + คาดไว้ล่วงหน้า + + + + N + prevision + foresight + การคาดการณ์ + การทำนาย + + + + ADJ + prevocalic + ซึ่งมาก่อนสระ + + + + ADJ + prewar + ก่อนสงคราม + + + + N + prexy + ประธาน (คำสแลง) + + + + N + prey + victim; loot + เหยื่อ + + + + N + prey + การฆ่าสัตว์เพื่ออาหาร + + + + N + Prez + ประธานาธิบดีของสหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + N + price + charge; expense; cost; expenditure + ราคา + มูลค่า + + + + N + price + value + คุณค่า + ค่า + + + + N + price + ผลตอบแทน + + + + N + price + รางวัลนำจับ + + + + N + price + สินบน + + + + VT + price + appraise + กำหนดราคา + ตั้งราคา, ตีราคา + + + + VT + price + เปรียบเทียบราคา + + + + N + price control + การควบคุมราคาสินค้าโดยรัฐบาล + + + + N + price index + index + ดรรชนีราคา + ดรรชนีแสดงระดับการเปลี่ยนแปลงของสินค้ากับการบริการ + + + + N + price support + การพยุงราคาสินค้าโดยรัฐบาล + + + + N + price tag + ป้ายราคา + ป้ายบอกราคา + + + + N + price war + การแข่งขันตัดราคากัน + + + + ADJ + priceless + inestimable; invaluable + ที่ประเมินค่ามิได้ + + + + ADJ + priceless + ที่น่าตลกขบขัน + + + + ADJ + pricey + ซึ่งมีราคา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADJ + pricey + expensive + แพง + มีราคาสูง + + + + VT + prick + pierce; puncture + แทง + เจาะ + + + + VT + prick + ยุแหย่ + ยุ, แหย่ + + + + N + prick + stab; puncture + รอยแทง + + + + N + prick + อวัยวะเพศชาย (คำต้องห้าม) + องคชาติ + + + + N + pricket + candlestick + เหล็กแหลมสำหรับปักเทียน + + + + N + prickie + หนาม + ของแหลม, เดือยแหลม + + + + VT + prickie + แทงเบา ๆ + + + + VI + prickie + รู้สึกเจ็บปวดเหมือนถูกแทง + + + + N + prickle + spine; spike + หนาม + + + + VT + prickle + sting; tingle + แทงเบาๆ + + + + ADJ + prickly + thorny; spiny + ซึ่งเต็มไปด้วยผด + + + + ADJ + prickly + thorny; spiny + เหมือนหนาม + + + + ADJ + prickly + มีหนาม + + + + N + prickly heat + ผด + ตุ่มคันบนผิวหนังที่เกิดขึ้นเนื่องจากอากาศร้อน + + + + ADJ + pricy pricey + ซึ่งมีราคา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + pride + self-importance; self-glorification + ความภาคภูมิใจ + ความทะนงตน + humility; modesty + + + + N + pride + pack; drove + ฝูงสิงโต + + + + ADJ + prideful + ซึ่งเต็มไปด้วยความภูมิใจในตนเอง + + + + N + prie-dieu + ที่วางเข่าเวลาสวดมนต์ + + + + N + prier + busybody + ผู้เสาะหา + ผู้สืบหา + + + + N + priest + clergyman; reverend + พระ + นักบวช + + + + N + priestcraft + priesthood; monasticism + การบวชเป็นพระ + + + + N + priestess + นักบวชผู้หญิง + + + + N + priesthood + clergy; monasticism + การอุปสมบท + การบวชพระ, การผนวช + + + + ADJ + priestly + ecclesiastic; episcopal + เกี่ยวกับพระ + + + + N + prig + prude; puritan; snob + คนที่คิดว่าตนเองมีศีลธรรมเหนือผู้อื่น + + + + N + prill + ลูกกลมเหมือนลูกประคำ + + + + ADJ + prim + formal; stiff; decorous + เรียบร้อย + เป็นระเบียบ, สงบเสงี่ยม + + + + VI + prim + วางท่าเหมาะสม + + + + VT + prim + วางท่าเหมาะสม + + + + ABBR + prim. + ในลำดับแรก (คำย่อของ primary) + + + + N + prima + ตัวชูโรง + + + + N + prima ballerina + ตัวชูโรงคณะระบำบัลเล่ต์ + + + + N + prima donna + นักร้องคณะระบำบัลเล่ต์ที่เป็นตัวชูโรง + + + + ADJ + prima facie + ในตอนพบครั้งแรก + + + + N + prima facie evidence + พยานหลักฐานที่พอเพียง + + + + N + primacy + supremacy; authority + ความสำคัญเป็นลำดับแรก + + + + ADJ + primaeval + ancient; primitive + ที่มาจากยุคแรกๆ + + + + ADJ + primaeval + ที่เกิดขึ้นโดยสัญชาติญาณ + + + + ADJ + primal + primeval + ที่มีมาดั้งเดิม + + + + ADJ + primal + fundamental + ที่เป็นพื้นฐาน + + + + ADV + primarily + originally + แรกเริ่ม + + + + ADV + primarily + fundamentally + อย่างที่เป็นพื้นฐาน + + + + ADJ + primary + primitive + ในขั้นแรก + อันดับแรก, ระยะแรก + + + + ADJ + primary + chief; prime; main + ที่สำคัญที่สุด + + + + ADJ + primary + basic; elemental + ในขั้นพื้นฐาน + + + + ADJ + primary + ที่มีมาดั้งเดิม + + + + ADJ + primary + ในชั้นประถม + + + + N + primary + สิ่งที่เป็นลำดับแรก + + + + N + primary + สิ่งที่เป็นพื้นฐาน + + + + N + primary + รูปแบบดั้งเดิม + + + + N + primary cell + เซลล์ปฐมภูมิ + + + + N + primary color + แม่สี + แม่สีพื้นฐาน คือ สีแดง สีเขียวและสีน้ำเงิน + + + + N + primary school + elementary school + โรงเรียนประถม + + + + N + primate + anthropoid; man + สัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนม + + + + ADJ + prime + ที่ดีที่สุด + ที่ดีเลิศ + + + + ADJ + prime + top; superior + ที่สำคัญที่สุด + + + + ADJ + prime + earliest; beginning + ที่มาลำดับแรก + + + + ADJ + prime + ที่เป็นจำนวนเฉพาะ + + + + N + prime + ขั้นแรก + ช่วงแรก + + + + N + prime + ช่วงเวลาที่ดีที่สุดในชีวิต + + + + VT + prime + เตรียมพร้อมไว้ + + + + VI + prime + เตรียมพร้อมไว้ + + + + VT + prime + อัดดินระเบิด (พร้อมที่จะยิง) + ใส่ดินระเบิด + + + + N + prime meridian + เส้นแวงแรกที่พาดผ่านตำบล Greenwich ของอังกฤษ + + + + N + prime minister + PM; leader + นายกรัฐมนตรี + + + + N + prime number + จำนวนเฉพาะ + เลขที่หารลงตัวได้ด้วยเลข 1 หรือตัวของมันเอง + + + + N + prime rate + prime interest rate; prime lending rate + อัตราดอกเบี้ย + + + + N + prime time + ช่วงเวลาที่มีผู้ชมโทรทัศน์มากที่สุด + + + + N + primer + 1 + หนังสืออ่านเบื้องต้นสำหรับเด็ก + + + + N + primer + 2 + สารที่ใช้เคลือบสีเนื้อไม้ + + + + ADJ + primeval + ancient; primitive + ที่มาจากยุคแรกๆ + + + + ADJ + primeval + ที่เกิดขึ้นโดยสัญชาติญาณ + + + + N + priming + ดินระเบิด + + + + N + priming + สีสำหรับลงพื้น + + + + ADJ + primitive + archaic; primeval + แบบดั้งเดิม + + + + ADJ + primitive + fundamental + ที่เป็นพื้นฐาน + + + + ADV + primo + เริ่มแรก + อย่างแรก + + + + N + primogeninture + การเป็นลูกคนแรก + + + + N + primogenitor + ancestor + บรรพบุรุษแรกเริ่ม + บรรพบุรุษ + + + + ADJ + primordial + original; primitive + ในยุคกำเนิดโลก + + + + ADJ + primordial + ในขั้นเริ่มต้น + + + + N + primordium + การพัฒนาของเซลล์ในช่วงเริ่มสร้างอวัยวะ + + + + VI + primp + แต่งตัวพิถีพิถัน + + + + VT + primp + แต่งตัวพิถีพิถัน + + + + N + primrose + พืชตระกูล Primula + + + + N + primula + พืชตระกูล Primula + + + + ABBR + prin + คำย่อของ principal, principally, principle + + + + N + prince + monarch; sovereign + เจ้าชาย + + + + N + prince + คนเก่งที่สุดในขอบข่ายงานหรือกิจกรรมที่ทำ + + + + N + prince consort + ตำแหน่งของพระสวามีของพระราชินี + + + + N + Prince of Darkness + Satan + ซาตาน + + + + N + Prince of Wales + มงกุฎราชกุมารของประเทศอังกฤษ + เจ้าชายองค์โตที่เป็นรัชทายาทของประเทศอังกฤษ + + + + ADV + princely + august; sovereign + แบบเจ้าชาย + อย่างกษัตริย์ + + + + N + princess + monarch; dauphiness + เจ้าหญิง + เจ้าฟ้าหญิง, ท่านหญิง + + + + ADJ + principal + first; foremost; highest + สำคัญมากกว่าอย่างอื่น + เป็นส่วนใหญ่ + unimportant + + + + N + principal + chief + ผู้ที่มีตำแหน่งสูงสุด + + + + N + principal + ตัวเอกในละคร + + + + N + principal + ต้นทุน + เงินก้อนใหญ่ + + + + N + principality + realm; country + ดินแดนที่ปกครองโดยเจ้าชาย + + + + ADV + principally + supremely; superlatively; mainly + อย่างสำคัญที่สุด + + + + N + principle + origin; source + แหล่งที่มา + สาเหตุ + + + + N + principle + system; opinion + กฎ + ข้อปฏิบัติ, หลักปฏิบัติ + + + + N + principle + ทฤษฎี + + + + N + principle + องค์ประกอบที่สำคัญ + + + + ADJ + principled + noble-minded + ที่มีหลักการ + มีจรรยา, มีศีลธรรม + + + + VI + prink + แต่งตัวพิถีพิถัน + + + + N + print + ตัวพิมพ์ + + + + N + print + reprint; impression + สิ่งที่ใช้พิมพ์ + + + + N + print + ผ้าพิมพ์ + ภาพพิมพ์ + + + + N + print + วิธีการพิมพ์ + การพิมพ์ + + + + N + print + รูปถ่ายที่อัดออกมาจากฟิล์ม + รูปถ่ายที่อัดออกมาจากฟิล์มหรือกระจก + + + + VT + print + พิมพ์ + ประทับ, พิมพ์หนังสือ + + + + VT + print + เขียนด้วยตัวพิมพ์ + + + + VI + print + เขียนด้วยตัวพิมพ์ + + + + VT + print + ประทับใจ + + + + ADJ + printable + ซึ่งถูกพิมพ์ได้ + ซึ่งเหมาะกับการพิมพ์ + + + + ADJ + printed + imprinted; stamped + ซึ่งถูกพิมพ์ + + + + N + printed matter + print + สิ่งพิมพ์ + + + + N + printer + typesetter + เครื่องพิมพ์ + แท่นพิมพ์ + + + + N + printer + ช่างพิมพ์ + + + + N + printer's ink + หมึกพิมพ์ + + + + N + printery + print shop + โรงพิมพ์ + + + + N + printing press + rotary press; machine + แท่นพิมพ์ + + + + ADJ + printless + ซึ่งไม่มีรอยพิมพ์ + + + + N + printmaker + ผู้ทำการพิมพ์ + + + + N + printmaker + ผู้พิมพ์ + ช่างพิมพ์ + + + + N + printmaking + เทคนิคการพิมพ์ + + + + ADJ + prior + previous; antecedent + ที่มีมาก่อน + + + + ADJ + prior + ที่สำคัญกว่า + + + + VT + prioritise + จัดลำดับก่อน + + + + VT + prioritize + จัดลำดับก่อน + + + + N + priority + preference; precedence + การมาก่อน + + + + N + priority + สิทธิพิเศษ + + + + N + priority + สิ่งที่ได้รับความสนใจมากกว่า + + + + N + priory + สำนักศาสนา + + + + N + prise + lever; prize + สิ่งที่ใช้งัด + + + + VT + prise + prize + งัดให้เปิดออก + + + + N + prism + kaleidoscope; spectrometer + ปริซึม + + + + ADJ + prismatic + colorful + ซึ่งมีสีสัน + + + + N + prison + panopticon; stockade; jail + คุก + ที่คุมขัง, ตาราง, เรือนจำ + + + + N + prison + การติดคุก + การคุมตัว, การกักขัง, การกักกัน + + + + N + prison cell + ห้องขัง + + + + N + prisoner + captive; convict + นักโทษ + ผู้ต้องหา, ผู้ต้องขัง + + + + N + prisoner of war + captive; POW + เชลยศึก + + + + N + priss + prude + คนที่เจ้าระเบียบ + + + + ADJ + prissy + prudish + เจ้าระเบียบ + + + + ADJ + pristine + initial; primary + ในระยะแรกเริ่ม + + + + INT + prithee + น่าพอใจ + เป็นที่น่ายินดี + + + + N + privacy + separation + ความเป็นส่วนตัว + + + + N + privacy + concealment + ความลับ + + + + N + privacy + solitude; isolation + ความสันโดษ + ความโดดเดี่ยว, การอยู่คนเดียว + + + + ADJ + private + separate + ที่เป็นส่วนตัว + + + + N + private + enlisted man + พลทหาร + + + + N + private company + บริษัทเอกชน + + + + N + private practice + การทำธุรกิจส่วนตัว + การทำกิจการส่วนตัว + + + + N + private school + โรงเรียนเอกชน + + + + N + privateer + private vessel + เรือส่วนตัว + + + + N + privation + การถอดถอน + + + + N + privation + การถูกถอดถอน + + + + N + privation + want; poverty + การขาดแคลนซึ่งสิ่งจำเป็นพื้นฐานในการดำรงชีวิต + + + + N + privatisation + ความเป็นเอกชน + + + + ADJ + privative + ซึ่งยากจน + ซึ่งขัดสน + + + + N + privet + ต้นพืชชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + privilege + due; perquisite; right + ข้อได้เปรียบ + สิทธิ, สิทธิพิเศษ, อภิสิทธิ์, อำนาจพิเศษ, เอกสิทธิ์ + + + + N + privilege + chance + โอกาส + + + + VT + privilege + ให้สิทธิพิเศษ + ให้ประโยชน์, ให้เอกสิทธิ์ + + + + ADJ + privileged + exempt; vested + ที่ได้เปรียบ + + + + N + privity + ความลับ + การรู้กันเป็นการส่วนตัว + + + + ADJ + privy + confidential; personal + ส่วนตัว + ลับ + + + + N + privy + toilet + ห้องส้วม + + + + N + privy chamber + ห้องพักส่วนพระองค์ในราชสำนัก + + + + N + privy council + cabinet + สภาองคมนตรี + + + + N + privy councillor + องคมนตรี + + + + N + prize money + เงินรางวัล + + + + N + prize ring + gymnasium; arena + เวทีมวย + + + + N + prize ring + การแข่งขันชกมวยอาชีพ + + + + N + prize winner + victor; winner + ผู้ชนะ + + + + VT + prize + 1 + value; esteem + ตีราคาสูง + ประเมินค่าสูง + + + + N + prize + 1 + reward; award; honor + รางวัล + + + + N + prize + 1 + ของมีค่า + ของชั้นยอด + + + + N + prize + 1 + ที่ได้รับรางวัล + + + + ADJ + prize + 1 + ยอดเยี่ยม + ชั้นยอด, ดีพอที่จะได้รับรางวัล + + + + N + prize + 2 + การจับกุม + + + + N + prize + 2 + สิ่งของที่ยึดได้ + ทรัพย์สินที่ยึดได้ + + + + N + prizefight + การแข่งขันชกมวยอาชีพ + + + + N + prizefighter + นักชกมวยอาชีพ + + + + N + prizefighting + การแข่งขันชกมวยอาชีพ + + + + N + prize-giving + พิธีมอบรางวัล + + + + N + prizer + ผู้แข่งขันเอารางวัล + + + + N + prizewinner + champion + ผู้ชนะรางวัล + + + + ADJ + prizwinning + ซึ่งชนะรางวัล + + + + N + priz-winning + triumphant + การชนะรางวัล + + + + ABBR + prn + เมื่อจำเป็น + เมื่อต้องการ + + + + PRF + pro- + ก่อน + ไปข้างหน้า, สนับสนุน + + + + N + pro bono + งานที่ปราศจากค่าตอบแทน + + + + ADV + pro forma + ตามแบบ + + + + N + pro forma + เอกสารที่ส่งไปล่วงหน้า + + + + ADJ + pro forma + ซึ่งส่งไปล่วงหน้า + + + + ADJ + pro tem + acting; temporary + ชั่วคราว + + + + ADJ + pro + 1 + ที่เห็นด้วย + + + + PREP + pro + 1 + สำหรับ + + + + N + pro + 1 + ผู้ที่เห็นด้วย + + + + N + pro + 1 + การลงความเห็นสนับสนุน + + + + N + pro + 2 + expert; master + นักกีฬาอาชีพ (คำย่อของ professional) + beginner; novice + + + + ADJ + proactive + aggressive + ซึ่งเข้าควบคุมสถานการณ์ + + + + ADJ + pro-am + เกี่ยวข้องกับผู้เล่นมืออาชีพและสมัครเล่น + + + + ADJ + probabilistic + เกี่ยวกับความเป็นไปได้ + + + + N + probability + likelihood; possibility + ความน่าจะเป็นไปได้ + improbability; doubtfulness + + + + N + probability + สิ่งที่น่าจะเป็นไปได้ + + + + ADJ + probable + likely; seeming + ที่น่าจะเป็นไปได้ + + + + ADV + probably + seemingly; presumably + อย่างน่าจะเป็นไปได้ + อย่างค่อนข้างแน่, อย่างน่าเชื่อแน่ว่า + + + + N + probang + เครื่องมือแพทย์มีลักษณะเป็นแท่งยาวใส่ลงไปในลำคอ + + + + VT + probate + พิสูจน์พินัยกรรม + + + + ADJ + probate + ซึ่งภาคทัณฑ์ไว้ + + + + N + probate + ผู้กระทำผิด + + + + N + probate court + ศาลที่รับเรื่องเกี่ยวกับพินัยกรรม + + + + N + probation + testing' trial + การทดสอบ + + + + N + probation + การภาคทัณฑ์ + การคุมความประพฤติ + + + + N + probation + ช่วงระยะเวลาการทดสอบ + + + + N + probation + proof + การพิสูจน์ + + + + N + probation officer + เจ้าหน้าที่ช่วยเหลือผู้ที่กระทำภาคทัณฑ์ + + + + N + probationer + ผู้ทำภาคทัณฑ์ + + + + ADJ + probative + experimental + ซึ่งทำการทดสอบ + + + + N + probe + เครื่องมือสำหรับแหย่ตรวจบาดแผล + + + + N + probe + การตรวจบาดแผลด้วยเครื่องสำหรับตรวจ + + + + N + probe + inquiry + การสืบสวน + + + + VT + probe + ตรวจสอบบาดแผลด้วยเครื่องตรวจ + + + + VT + probe + investigate + สืบสวน + สอบสวน + + + + VI + probe + ตรวจสอบ + ค้นหา + + + + N + probity + honor; fidelity; integrity + ความซื่อตรง + ความจริงใจ, ความซื่อ + dishonesty + + + + N + problem + puzzle; riddle + คำถาม + ปัญหา + + + + N + problem + dilemma; obstacle + เรื่องยุ่งยาก + เรื่องลำบาก, ปัญหายุ่งยาก + + + + ADJ + problem + ที่เสนอเกี่ยวกับปัญหาของสังคม + + + + ADJ + problem + ที่ยากจะแก้ไข + + + + ADJ + problematic + doubtful; problematical; debatable + ที่ยากจะแก้ปัญหาได้ + ที่เป็นปริศนา + + + + ADJ + problematical + problematic + ที่ยากจะแก้ปัญหาได้ + ที่เป็นปริศนา + + + + N + problem-solving + การแก้ปัญหา + + + + N + proboscides + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ proboscis + + + + N + proboscidian + สัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมจำพวก Proboscidea เช่น ช้าง + + + + N + proboscis + nose; snout + งวงช้าง + อวัยวะที่มีลักษณะเป็นท่อยาวใช้สำหรับดูด + + + + N + procaine + ยาระงับความรู้สึก + + + + ADJ + procedural + เกี่ยวกับขั้นตอน + + + + N + procedure + scheme; mode + ขั้นตอน + กระบวนการ, การดำเนินงาน + + + + VI + proceed + progress; move; continue + ดำเนินการ + ไป, เดินไปข้างหน้า, กระทำการ, ลงมือ, ติดตามเรื่อง, เดินเรื่อง + + + + VI + proceed + continue + พูดต่อหลังจากถูกขัดจังหวะ + + + + N + proceeding + process + การดำเนินการ + + + + N + proceedings + transaction + กิจกรรมที่ดำเนินต่อเนื่องในระยะเวลาหนึ่ง + + + + N + proceedings + วิธีการทางกฎหมาย + การดำเนินการตามกฎหมาย + + + + N + proceedings + สิ่งตีพิมพ์ในการประชุม + เอกสารตีพิมพ์ในการประชุม + + + + N + proceeds + interest; gain + รายได้ + + + + ADJ + procephalic + เกี่ยวกับส่วนศีรษะ + + + + N + process + means; rule; method + แนวทางปฏิบัติ + กระบวน, วิธีการ, ขั้นตอน + + + + N + process + การพัฒนาต่อเนื่อง + การเปลี่ยนแปลงที่ดีขึ้น + + + + N + process + ส่วนที่เจริญเติบโตจากโครงสร้างใหญ่ (เช่น กระดูก) + + + + VT + process + ดำเนินการ + ลงมือปฏิบัติ + + + + N + process printing + การพิมพ์สอดสี + + + + N + processing + การดำเนินการ + การจัดการ + + + + N + processing + การดำเนินการ + ช่วงดำเนินการ + + + + N + procession + method; procedure + การดำเนินการ + กระบวนการ, ขบวนการ, ขบวนที่เคลื่อนไป + + + + ADJ + processional + เกี่ยวกับขบวนที่เคลื่อนไป + เกี่ยวกับการดำเนินการ + + + + N + processor + ผู้ดำเนินการ + + + + N + processor + หน่วยประมวลผลกลาง + + + + ADJ + pro-choice + ซึ่งสนับสนุนสิทธิสตรีให้เลือกว่าจะดำเนินหรือยุติการตั้งครรภ์ + + + + VT + proclaim + advertise; announce; declare + ประกาศอย่างเป็นทางการ + ป่าวประกาศ + hide; secret + + + + N + proclaimation + announcement; declaration; proclamation + การประกาศ + สิ่งที่ประกาศออกมา + + + + N + proclivity + inclination; desire; tendency + แนวโน้ม + ความปรารถนา + antipathy; disinclination + + + + VI + procrastinate + delay; dawdle + ผัดวันประกันพรุ่ง + hurry + + + + VT + procrastinate + delay; dawdle + ผัดวันประกันพรุ่ง + hurry + + + + N + procrastination + delay; hesitancy; indolence + การผลัดวันประกันพรุ่ง + + + + ADJ + procreant + เกี่ยวกับการให้กำเนิด + + + + VT + procreate + impregnate; breed; produce + ทำให้กำเนิด + + + + VI + procreate + impregnate; breed; produce + ให้กำเนิด + + + + N + procreation + conception; reproduction + การให้กำเนิด + + + + N + proctology + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับลำไส้และทวารหนัก + + + + N + proctor + appointee; representative + ตัวแทน + + + + N + proctor + ผู้ควบคุมการสอบ + + + + VI + proctor + ควบคุมการสอบ + + + + VT + proctor + ควบคุมการสอบ + + + + ADJ + procumbent + creeping; lying + ซึ่งหมอบคลาน + + + + ADJ + procurabe + purchasable + ซึ่งจัดซื้อได้ + + + + N + procuration + การจัดหามา + + + + N + procurator + agent + ตัวแทน + ผู้แทน + + + + VT + procure + get; obtain; secure; buy + จัดหามา + จัดซื้อ + + + + N + procurement + purchase; obtainment + การจัดหามา + การจัดซื้อ, ฝ่ายจัดหา, ฝ่ายจัดซื้อ + + + + N + procurer + pander; whoremonger + ผู้จัดหา (โดยเฉพาะชายที่จัดหาหญิงเพื่อจุดประสงค์ทางเพศ) + + + + VT + prod + push + แหย่ + แยง + + + + VT + prod + provoke + กระตุ้น + + + + N + prod + การแหย่ + + + + N + prod + ไม้ที่ใช้แยงหรือแหย่ + + + + N + prodding + extravagant + แรงกระตุ้น + กำลังใจ + + + + ADJ + prodigal + extravagant; wasteful + ฟุ่มเฟือย + ที่ใช้มากเกินจำเป็น + + + + N + prodigality + การใช้มากเกินไป + + + + ADJ + prodigious + wonderful + มหัศจรรย์ + + + + ADJ + prodigious + enormous; huge + มหึมา + ใหญ่มาก, มโหฬาร + + + + ADJ + prodigy + genius + สิ่งมหัศจรรย์ + คนหรือสิ่งที่พิเศษกว่าทั่วๆ ไป (โดยเฉพาะเด็กที่เป็นอัจฉริยะ) + + + + VT + produce + deliver; generate + สร้าง + ผลิต, ทำให้มีขึ้น, ทำให้เกิดขึ้น + + + + VI + produce + deliver; generate + สร้างขึ้น + ผลิตขึ้น + + + + N + produce + product; result + ผลิตผล + ผลผลิต + + + + N + producer + generator + ผู้ผลิต + ผู้ประกอบการ + consumer + + + + N + product + stock; goods + ผลิตผล + ผลิตภัณฑ์, สินค้า, ของที่ประกอบขึ้น + + + + N + product + result; output; outcome + ผลที่เกิดขึ้น + + + + N + product + สารที่เกิดจากปฎิกิริยาทางเคมี + สารที่ได้จากสารอื่นหลังจากการเปลี่ยนแปลงทางเคมี + + + + N + product + ผลคูณ + ผลของการคูณ + + + + N + production + creation; reproduction + การผลิต + + + + N + production + result + ปริมาณที่ผลิตได้ + + + + N + production + product + ผลิตผล + สิ่งที่ผลิตขึ้นมาได้ + + + + N + production number + ฉากในละครหรือภาพยนตร์ที่มีคนจำนวนมากร้องเพลง/เต้นรำ + + + + ADJ + productive + fertile; fruitful + ที่อุดมสมบูรณ์ + unproductive + + + + ADJ + productive + ที่ก่อให้เกิดผล + + + + ADV + productively + อย่างก่อให้เกิดผล + อย่างมีประสิทธิภาพ + + + + N + productivity + ความสามารถในการผลิต + + + + N + productivity + richness; potency + ความอุดมสมบูรณ์ + + + + N + proem + คำนำ + + + + ABBR + prof + ศาสตราจารย์ (คำย่อของ professor)(คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ABBR + Prof + prof + ศาสตราจารย์ (คำย่อของ professor) + + + + N + profanation + การทำให้เสื่อมเสีย + การดูหมิ่น + + + + ADJ + profane + ที่ไม่นับถือพระเจ้า + + + + ADJ + profane + secular + ที่ไม่เกี่ยวกับศาสนา + + + + N + profanity + ความไม่นับถือพระเจ้า + ความประพฤติที่ไม่เชื่อในพระเจ้า + + + + VT + profess + avow; assert; confess + แสดงตัว + อ้างตัว, ยืนยัน + + + + VT + profess + ปฏิญาณตน + + + + ADJ + professed + ซึ่งปฏิญาณตน + ซึ่งประกาศตัว + + + + N + profession + declaration; avowal + การปฏิญาณตัว + การประกาศ, การแสดงตัว, การประกาศความศรัทธา + + + + N + profession + การนับถือศาสนา + การประกาศความนับถือในศาสนา + + + + N + profession + อาชีพ + อาชีพที่สุจริต, การงาน + + + + ADJ + professional + ที่มีความเชี่ยวชาญ + ชำนาญ + + + + ADJ + professional + เกี่ยวกับอาชีพ + + + + ADJ + professional + ที่ทำเป็นอาชีพ + unprofessional + + + + N + professional + expert; pro + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญในวิชาชีพ + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญ, มืออาชีพ + amateur + + + + N + professional + ผู้ที่เล่นกีฬาหรือทำงานศิลปะเป็นอาชีพ + + + + N + professionalisation + professionalisation + การเป็นมืออาชีพ + + + + VT + professionalise + professionalize + ทำให้เป็นมืออาชีพ + + + + N + professionalism + ความเป็นมืออาชีพ + + + + N + professionalization + professionalisation + การเป็นมืออาชีพ + + + + VT + professionalize + professionalise + ทำให้เป็นมืออาชีพ + + + + ADV + professionally + อย่างมืออาชีพ + + + + N + professor + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญในวิชาชีพหนึ่ง + + + + N + professor + อาจารย์มหาวิทยาลัย + + + + N + professorial + ตำแหน่งศาสตราจารย์ + + + + N + professoriate + ตำแหน่งศาสตราจารย์ + + + + N + professorship + ตำแหน่งศาสตราจารย์ + + + + VT + proffer + เสนอให้ + มอบให้ + + + + VT + proffer + เสนอ + ยื่นให้, มอบ + + + + ADJ + proffered + ซึ่งอาสาทำโดยไม่ได้ค่าตอบแทน + + + + N + proficiency + skill; knowledge + ความช่ำชอง + ความเจนจัด, ความสามารถ + + + + ADJ + proficient + skilled; expert + ช่ำชอง + เจนจัด, ชำนาญ, เชี่ยวชาญ + + + + ADV + proficiently + competently + อย่างชำนาญ + อย่างเจนจัด + + + + N + profile + side view + รูปหน้าด้านข้าง + + + + N + profile + outline + รูปโครงร่าง + + + + N + profile + biography + ประวัติโดยย่อ + ข้อมูลโดยรวม + + + + VT + profile + วาดรูปโครงร่าง + + + + N + profiling + การรวบรวมข้อมูลที่เป็นประโยชน์เกี่ยวกับสิ่งที่ต้องการทราบรายละเอียด + + + + N + profit + advantage + ผลประโยชน์ + ข้อได้เปรียบ + + + + N + profit + gain; return(s) + กำไร + ผลกำไร + loss; debits + + + + VI + profit + benefit + ได้ประโยชน์ + ได้เปรียบ + lose + + + + VT + profit + benefit + ได้ประโยชน์ + ได้เปรียบ + lose + + + + VT + profit + benefit + มีกำไร + มีผลดี + lose + + + + VI + profit + benefit + มีกำไร + มีผลดี + lose + + + + N + profit and lost + กำไรและขาดทุน + + + + N + profit margin + margin + ความแตกต่างระหว่างราคาซื้อและราคาขาย + + + + N + profitability + efficiency + ความได้เปรียบ + การได้กำไร, การได้ผลประโยชน์ + + + + ADJ + profitable + useful; beneficial; gainful + ซึ่งได้ผลประโยชน์ + + + + N + profitableness + expediency + การได้ผลประโยชน์ + + + + ADV + profitably + advantageously + อย่างได้ผลประโยชน์ + + + + VI + profiteer + ค้ากำไรเกินควร + + + + N + profiteer + พ่อค้าหน้าเลือด + พ่อค้าที่ค้ากำไรเกินควร + + + + N + profiteering + การค้ากำไรเกินควร + + + + N + profiterole + cream puff + เค้กชิ้นเล็กกลมๆ + + + + ADJ + profitless + ซึ่งไร้ผลกำไร + + + + N + profit-making + การสร้างผลกำไร + + + + N + profit-sharing + ระบบการแบ่งปันผลกำไรให้กับลูกจ้าง + + + + N + profligacy + ความฟุ่มเฟือย + + + + ADJ + profligate + wicked + ผิดศีลธรรม + + + + ADJ + profligate + dissolute; wasteful + สุรุ่ยสุร่าย + + + + N + profligate + คนที่ใช้จ่ายสุรุ่ยสุร่าย + + + + ADJ + profound + fathomless; bottomless + ลึก + + + + ADJ + profound + learned; recondite + ซึ่งคิดลึกซึ้ง + superficial; shallow + + + + ADV + profoundly + deeply extremely + อย่างสุดซึ้ง + อย่างลึกซึ้ง + + + + N + profundity + deepness + ความลึก + + + + N + profundity + sagacity; deepness + ความเข้าใจหรือการจัดการบางสิ่งอย่างจริงจังมาก + ความเอาจริงเอาจัง + + + + ADJ + profuse + extravagant; luxuriant + ที่มากมาย (ค่อนข้างเกินจำเป็น) + limited; scant + + + + ADJ + profuse + สุรุ่ยสุร่าย + + + + ADV + profusely + extensively + อย่างมากมาย + + + + N + profuseness + ความมากมาย + + + + N + profusion + abundance + ความมากมาย + + + + N + profusion + ความมากมายเกินจำเป็น + + + + N + profusion + ความฟุ่มเฟือย + ความสุรุ่ยสุร่าย + + + + N + prog + programme; program + รายการ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + progenitor + forebear; ancestor + ต้นตระกูล + + + + N + progenitor + แหล่งกำเนิด + + + + N + progeny + children; descendants + ลูกหลาน + ดอกผล, ทายาท + + + + N + progesterone + ฮอร์โมนเพศหญิงหรือเพศเมีย + + + + N + prognosis + forecast; prediction + การทำนายอาการโรค + + + + N + prognostic + omen + ลาง + + + + N + prognostic + การคาดคะเน + + + + ADJ + prognostic + ที่คาดคะเน + + + + VT + prognosticate + foretell; fortune; prophesy + บอกเหตุล่วงหน้า + คาดคะเน, คาดการณ์ล่วงหน้า + + + + ADJ + prognosticating + oracular + ซึ่งทำนายล่วงหน้า + + + + N + prognostication + forecast; prediction; prophecy + การทำนาย + + + + N + prognosticator + prophet + ผู้ทำนาย + + + + N + program + schedule; agenda + แผนงาน + โปรแกรม, แผนการ + + + + N + program + list; schedule + รายการ + รายการแสดง + + + + N + program + ชุดคำสั่งที่ใช้ควบคุมเครื่องอิเล็กทรอนิค + + + + VT + program + เขียนโปรแกรม + เขียนชุดคำสั่ง + + + + N + programer + นักเขียนโปรแกรมคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + N + programer + ผู้จัดโปรแกรม + + + + ADJ + programmatic + ซึ่งเกี่ยวกับรายการหรือแผนการ + + + + ADJ + programmatic + ซึ่งเกี่ยวกับรายการหรือแผนการ + + + + N + programme + แผนงาน + + + + N + programme + รายการ + + + + N + programme + ชุดคำสั่งที่ใช้ควบคุมเครื่องอิเล็กทรอนิค + + + + VT + programme + เขียนโปรแกรม + + + + N + programmed learning + วิธีการศึกษาที่แบ่งเป็นรายการย่อยและระดับสำหรับผู้เรียน + + + + N + programmer + programer + ผู้เขียนโปรแกรม + ผู้เขียนโปรแกรมคอมพิวเตอร์, โปรแกรมเมอร์ + + + + N + programming + broadcasting; programing + ตารางรายการวิทยุหรือโทรทัศน์ + การจัดตารางรายการวิทยุหรือโทรทัศน์ + + + + N + programming + กระบวนการเขียนและทดสอบโปรแกรมทางคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + N + progress + progression; advance; motion + การเดินไปข้างหน้า + การเคลื่อนที่ไปข้างหน้า + regression + + + + N + progress + improvement; growth + ความก้าวหน้า + ความเจริญ, ความเจริญก้าวหน้า + decline + + + + VI + progress + proceed; move onward + เดินไปข้างหน้า + เดินหน้า + regress + + + + VI + progress + advance; grow + ก้าวหน้า + คืบหน้า, รุดหน้า + retreat + + + + N + progression + การเคลื่อนที่ไปข้างหน้า + + + + N + progression + advancement + การก้าวหน้าขึ้น + การพัฒนาขึ้น + regression + + + + ADJ + progressive + moving + ที่เคลื่อนที่ไปข้างหน้า + immovable + + + + ADJ + progressive + successive; growing + ที่ก้าวหน้าขึ้น + ที่พัฒนาขึ้น + retrogressive + + + + ADJ + progressive + continuous + ที่ดำเนินต่อเนื่องไป (ทางไวยากรณ์) + + + + ADV + progressively + consecutively; gradually + อย่างค่อยๆ ไปทีละน้อย + อย่างค่อยๆ คืบหน้า + + + + ADV + progressively + อย่างต่อเนื่อง + + + + N + progressivity + ความก้าวหน้า + + + + VT + prohibit + forbid; interdict; ban + ห้าม + ห้ามปราม, ไม่อนุญาติ + + + + N + prohibition + forbiddance; ban + การห้าม + การยับยั้ง + + + + N + prohibition + ข้อห้าม + ้ + + + + N + prohibitionist + ผู้ห้าม + ผู้ป้องกัน, ผู้ขัดขวาง + + + + ADJ + prohibitive + restrictive; restraining; limiting + ซึ่งยับยั้ง + ซึ่งจำกัด + + + + N + project + design; scheme; plan + แผนงาน + โครงการ, โครงการวิจัย + + + + VT + project + เสนอ + เสนอแผนงาน + withdraw; regress + + + + VT + project + ทำให้เห็นหรือได้ยินชัดเจน + + + + VI + project + protude + ยื่นออกมา + โผล่ออก, นูนออก + + + + N + projectile + missile; shell + จรวด + ขีปนาวุธ + + + + ADJ + projectile + ที่ขับเคลื่อนไปข้างหน้า + + + + ADJ + projecting + protruding; protuberant + ที่ยื่นออกมาจากพื้นผิว + + + + N + projection + guess; prognostication + การวางแผน + การคาดคะเน + + + + N + projection + สิ่งที่วางแผนไว้ + + + + N + projection + การฉายภาพ + + + + ADJ + projective + เกี่ยวกับ projection + + + + N + projector + เครื่องฉายภาพสไลด์ + + + + N + projector + ผู้วางโครงการ + + + + N + prolapse + การย้อยของอวัยวะภายใน + + + + VI + prolapse + มีลักษณะย้อย + + + + N + proletarian + เกี่ยวกับคนชนชั้นต่ำ + + + + N + proletariat + ชนชั้นที่ต่ำที่สุด (ในสังคมโรมันโบราณ) + + + + VT + proliferate + ทำให้เพิ่มจำนวนอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + VI + proliferate + เพิ่มจำนวนอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + N + proliferation + increase; propagation; generation + การเพิ่มจำนวนอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + ADJ + proliferous + ซึ่งแพร่ออกไป + ซึ่งเผยแพร่ + + + + ADJ + prolific + productive + ที่มีลูกดก + + + + N + prolocutor + ประธานหรือประธานสภา + + + + VT + prologize + เขียนหรือกล่าวส่วนนำ + + + + N + prologue + preface; proem; preamble + ส่วนนำ + บทนำ + + + + N + prologue + การเริ่มเปิดฉาก + + + + VT + prolong + extend; prolongate + ทำให้ขยายหรือยาวขึ้น + + + + VT + prolong + extend; prolongate + ยืดเวลา + + + + VT + prolongate + extend; prolong + ทำให้ขยายหรือยาวขึ้น + + + + VT + prolongate + extend; prolong + ทำให้ขยายหรือยาวขึ้น + + + + N + prom + ball; dance; gala + งานเต้นตำ + + + + N + promenade + ramble; stroll + การเดินทอดน่อง + + + + N + promenade + บริเวณสำหรับเดินเล่น + + + + N + promenade + ball; prom + งานเต้นรำ + + + + VI + promenade + stroll; saunter + เดินเล่น + + + + VT + promenade + เดินเล่น + + + + VT + promenade + เดินพาเหรด + + + + N + prominence + influence; distinction; renown + คุณสมบัติเด่น + + + + N + prominence + jut; protusion + สิ่งที่เด่นชัดออกมา + + + + ADJ + prominent + protuberant; jutting + ที่ยื่นออกมา + hallow; sunken + + + + ADJ + prominent + สะดุดตา + เตะตา, เด่นชัด + + + + ADJ + prominent + noticeable; natable; famous + มีชื่อเสียง + โดดเด่น + + + + ADV + prominently + อย่างที่ยื่นออกมา + + + + ADV + prominently + clearly + อย่างที่สังเกตเห็นชัดเจน + + + + ADV + prominently + notably + อย่างมีชื่อเสียง + + + + N + promiscuity + ความสำส่อน + + + + ADJ + promiscuous + diverse; mixed + ที่ประกอบด้วยหลายองค์ประกอบ + + + + ADJ + promiscuous + lewd; unrestricted + ที่มีพฤติกรรมสำส่อนทางเพศ + + + + ADJ + promiscuous + ที่ไม่มีจุดประสงค์ + + + + N + promise + assurance; avowal; agreement; warrant + คำสัญญา + คำมั่นสัญญา, คำปฏิญาณ + + + + VI + promise + plight; engage + สัญญา + รับปาก, ให้คำมั่น + deny; deceive + + + + VT + promise + plight; engage + สัญญา + รับปาก, ยืนยัน, ทำให้มั่นใจ + deny; deceive + + + + N + promisee + ผู้รับสัญญา + + + + ADJ + promising + assuring; encouraging; hopeful + ที่มีความหวัง + + + + N + promisor + ผู้ทำสัญญา + ผู้ให้สัญญา + + + + ADJ + promissory + เกี่ยวกับสัญญา + ซึ่งเป็นสัญญา + + + + N + promissory note + draft + ตั๋วสัญญาใช้เงิน + + + + ADJ + promo + เกี่ยวกับการโฆษณา + + + + N + promontory + projection; foreland + แหลม + เนินที่ยื่นไปในทะเล + + + + VT + promote + advance; raise + เลื่อนตำแหน่ง + humble; demote + + + + VT + promote + push; boost; nourish; nurture + ช่วยเหลือให้ดีขึ้น + ส่งเสริม, โฆษณา + discourage; weaken + + + + N + promoter + booster; advertiser; agent + ผู้สนับสนุน + ผู้ส่งเสริม + + + + N + promoter + สารกระตุ้นฤทธิ์ทางเคมี + + + + N + promotion + การเลื่อนตำแหน่ง + + + + ADJ + prompt + quick + ฉับไว + รวดเร็ว, ฉับพลัน, ทันที + + + + ADJ + prompt + punctual; timely + ตรงต่อเวลา + ตามกำหนด + + + + N + prompt + กำหนดเวลาจ่ายเงิน + + + + N + prompt + reminder + การเตือนความจำ + + + + VT + prompt + arouse; inspire; provoke; urge + กระตุ้น + + + + VT + prompt + เตือนความจำ + ทำให้จำได้ + + + + N + prompter + playreader; cuecard + คนบอกบท + + + + N + promptitude + haste; speed; zeal + ความทันท่วงที + ความรวดเร็ว + + + + ADV + promptly + on time; punctually; hastily + อย่างทันท่วงที + อย่างทันการ + + + + VT + promulgate + declare; proclaim + ประกาศใช้ + ประกาศ, แถลง + + + + VT + promulgate + เผยแพร่ + ทำให้รู้ทั่วกัน + + + + N + promulgation + การเผยแพร่ + + + + N + promulgation + announcement; declaration + การประกาศใช้ + + + + VT + promulge + declare; proclaim + ประกาศใช้ + ประกาศ, แถลง + + + + VT + promulge + เผยแพร่ + ทำให้รู้ทั่วกัน + + + + ADJ + prone + lying; prostate; recumbent + ที่อยู่ในท่านอนคว่ำ + + + + ADJ + prone + inclined; apt; likely + ที่มีแนวโน้ม + + + + N + prong + spine; spur; spike + ปลายแหลมของส้อม + + + + VT + prong + แทงด้วยปลายแหลม + + + + ADJ + pronominal + ซึ่งได้จากคำสรรพนาม + + + + N + pronoun + reciprocal + คำสรรพนาม + คำแทนนาม + + + + VI + pronounce + proclaim; declare + ประกาศ + + + + VT + pronounce + proclaim; declare + ประกาศ + + + + VI + pronounce + articulate; enuciate + ออกเสียง + เปล่งเสียง + + + + VT + pronounce + articulate; enuciate + ออกเสียง + เปล่งเสียง + + + + ADJ + pronounced + ที่เปล่งเสียง + + + + ADJ + pronounced + clear; notable + ชัดเจน + + + + N + pronouncement + การออกเสียง + + + + N + pronouncement + declaration; statement + คำแถลงการณ์ + + + + ADV + pronto + immediately; quickly + อย่างทันที + อย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + N + pronunciamento + declaration + การแถลง + การประกาศ + + + + N + pronunciation + articulation; utterance + การออกเสียง + + + + N + proof + test; assay; trial + การพิสูจน์ + + + + N + proof + verification; evidence; testimony + หลักฐาน + + + + N + proof + คุณสมบัติที่ผ่านการตรวจสอบแล้ว + + + + ADJ + proof + ที่ผ่านการทดสอบ + + + + ADJ + proof + ซึ่งต้านทานได้ + ซึ่งป้องกันได้ + + + + ADJ + proof + ที่ใช้ในการทดสอบ + + + + VT + proof + ทดสอบ + + + + VT + proof + ทำให้มีความต้านทาน + + + + VT + proof + พิสูจน์อักษร (คำย่อของคำว่า proofread) + ตรวจคำผิด + + + + VI + proofread + scan; improve; correct + พิสูจน์อักษร + + + + VT + proofread + scan; improve; correct + พิสูจน์อักษร + + + + N + proofreader + reader; editor + ผู้พิสูจน์อักษร + + + + N + prop + post + ไม้ค้ำยัน + + + + N + prop + aid; assistance + ผู้ค้ำจุน + ผู้ที่ช่วยเหลือ + + + + VT + prop + ค้ำ + ยัน, พยุง, ประคอง + + + + VT + prop + สนับสนุน + ช่วยเหลือ, ค้ำจุน + + + + ADJ + propagable + ซึ่งสามารถเผยแพร่ได้ + + + + N + propaganda + ข้อมูลประชาสัมพันธ์ + ข้อมูลเผยแพร่เพื่อประชาสัมพันธ์ + + + + VT + propagandise + เผยแพร่ข้อมูล + + + + VI + propagandise + เผยแพร่ข้อมูล + + + + VT + propagandize + เผยแพร่ข้อมูล + + + + VI + propagandize + เผยแพร่ข้อมูล + + + + VT + propagate + ทำให้แพร่พันธุ์ + + + + VI + propagate + แพร่พันธุ์ + + + + VT + propagate + แพร่ข่าว + + + + VT + propagate + ถ่ายทอดเสียงหรือภาพ + + + + N + propagation + reproduction; breeding + การแพร่พันธุ์ + + + + N + propagation + spread; circulation + การแพร่ข่าว + + + + VT + propel + move; drive; impel + ขับเคลื่อน + ขับดัน, ทำให้เคลื่อนไปข้างหน้า + + + + ADJ + propellant + ซึ่งขับเคลื่อนได้ + + + + ADJ + propellent + ซึ่งขับเคลื่อนได้ + + + + N + propeller + fishtail; propeller-wheel + ใบพัด + ใบจักร + + + + VI + propend + โน้มน้าว + + + + N + propensity + ความโน้มเอียง + + + + ADJ + proper + fit; just; fitting + เหมาะสม + + + + ADJ + proper + cutomary; usual + ที่เป็นไปโดยธรรมชาติ + + + + ADJ + proper + ถูกต้อง + + + + ADJ + proper + สมบูรณ์ + + + + ADJ + proper + ดีเยี่ยม + + + + ADV + proper + อย่างสมบูรณ์ + + + + ADV + proper + อย่างถูกต้อง + + + + N + proper fraction + เศษส่วนที่มีเศษน้อยกว่าส่วน + + + + ADV + properly + correctly; suitably + อย่างเหมาะสม + อย่างถูกต้อง + + + + ADJ + propertied + ซึ่งเป็นเจ้าของทรัพย์สิน + ซึ่งครอบครอง + + + + N + property + belongings; assets + สิทธิครอบครอง + กรรมสิทธิ์ + + + + N + property + ทรัพย์สมบัติ + ทรัพย์สิน + + + + N + property + estate; ranch; yard + ที่ดิน + อสังหาริมทรัพย์ + + + + N + property + attribute; feature + คุณสมบัติ + คุณลักษณะ + + + + N + property + อุปกรณ์ประกอบฉากละคร + อุปกรณ์การแสดง + + + + N + property tax + ภาษีโรงเรือนและที่ดิน + + + + N + prophecy + prediction; prognostication + การทำนาย + การพยากรณ์ + + + + N + prophecy + คำทำนาย + คำพยากรณ์ + + + + VI + prophesy + predict; prognosticate; forecast + ทำนาย + พยากรณ์ + + + + VT + prophesy + predict; prognosticate; forecast + ทำนาย + พยากรณ์ + + + + N + prophet + ศาสดา + ผู้เผยแพร่ + + + + N + prophet + seer; sorcerer; forecaster + ผู้รู้เหตุการณ์ภายหน้า + ผู้ทำนาย + + + + ADJ + prophylactic + protective; preventive + ที่ป้องกันโรค + + + + N + prophylactic + การป้องกันโรค + + + + N + prophylactic + condom + ถุงยางอนามัย + + + + N + prophylaxis + การป้องกันโรค + precaution; sanitation + + + + N + propinquity + nearness; contiguity + ความใกล้กัน (เวลาหรือสถานที่) + + + + VT + propitiate + appease; atone; concilliate + ทำให้พอใจ + เอาใจ + + + + ADJ + propitiatory + conciliatory; apologetic + ที่ทำให้พอใจ + + + + ADJ + propitious + favorable; encouraging + ที่แสดงถึงสถานการณ์ที่ดี + ซึ่งเป็นนิมิตหมายอันดี + + + + ADV + propitiously + อย่างอำนวยให้ + อย่างเป็นนิมิตหมายอันดี + + + + N + propitiousness + คุณสมบัติที่แสดงถึงผลสำเร็จ + + + + VT + propone + เสนอ + + + + N + proponent + advocate; defender; enthusiast + ผู้เสนอ + ผู้สนับสนุน + + + + N + proportion + balance; symmetry + สัดส่วน + อัตราส่วน + + + + N + proportion + ความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างส่วนต่างๆ + + + + VT + proportion + ทำให้ได้สัดส่วน + ทำให้กลมกลืนกัน + + + + ADJ + proportionable + proportional + ซึ่งได้สัดส่วน + ซึ่งเป็นอัตราส่วน + + + + ADJ + proportional + proportionate; equivalent + ได้สัดส่วน + + + + N + proportionality + ความได้สัดส่วน + + + + ADV + proportionally + ตามส่วน + + + + ADJ + proportionate + proportional; balanced; equal + ได้สัดส่วน + + + + VT + proportionate + ทำให้ได้สัดส่วน + + + + N + proposal + overture; nomination + การเสนอ + + + + N + proposal + scheme; program; project; outline + ข้อเสนอ + แนวทาง + + + + N + proposal + offer; overture; proposition + คำขอแต่งงาน + + + + VT + propose + suggest; offer; move; advance + เสนอ + เสนอเพื่อให้พิจารณา + oppose + + + + VI + propose + เสนอ + เสนอเพื่อให้พิจารณา + + + + VT + propose + aim; intend + วางแผน + + + + VT + propose + เสนอชื่อ + เสนอชื่อเพื่อแต่งตั้ง + + + + VI + propose + offer marriage; make a proposal + ขอแต่งงาน + + + + ADJ + proposed + projected; scheduled + ซึ่งถูกเสนอ + + + + N + proposer + ผู้เสนอ + + + + N + proposition + proposal + การเสนอ + + + + N + proposition + scheme; project; proposal + ข้อเสนอ + สิ่งที่นำมาเสนอ, แผนงานที่เสนอ + + + + N + proposition + statement; theorem + ญัตติ + หัวข้อที่นำมาอภิปราย + + + + VT + proposition + offer; recommend; suggest + ยื่นข้อเสนอ + + + + VT + propound + propose + เสนอ + + + + ADJ + propounded + suggested + ซึ่งเสนอให้พิจารณา + + + + N + propretor + ผู้ว่าราชการจังหวัด + + + + ADJ + proprietary + ซึ่งเป็นของผู้ครอบครอง + + + + N + proprietary + proprietor + เจ้าของ + + + + N + proprietor + owner; master; proprietary + เจ้าของ + ผู้ครอบครองกรรมสิทธิ์ + + + + N + proprietorship + ownership + ความเป็นเจ้าของ + + + + N + proprietress + เจ้าของที่เป็นผู้หญิง + hostess; landlady + + + + N + propriety + aptness; suitability; accordance + ความเหมาะสม + ความถูกต้อง + inconsistencey; incongruity + + + + N + propulsion + impulsion + การขับเคลื่อน + + + + N + propulsion + drive; momentum; imputus + แรงขับเคลื่อน + + + + VT + prorate + แบ่งตามส่วน + + + + VT + prorogue + ปิดประชุม + + + + ADJ + prosaic + common; trite + ธรรมดาๆ + จืดชืด, น่าเบื่อ + + + + N + proscenium + ส่วนหน้าของเวที + + + + VT + proscribe + banish; exile; outlaw; forbid + เนรเทศ + ห้าม (ตามกฎหมาย) + + + + N + proscription + การประณาม + + + + N + prose + composition; exposition + ร้อยแก้ว + ความเรียง + + + + N + prose + ข้อความที่จืดชืด + + + + ADJ + prose + ที่เป็นร้อยแก้ว + ที่เป็นความเรียง + + + + ADJ + prose + น่าเบื่อ + + + + VT + prosecute + continue; execute; finish + ปฏิบัติให้ลุล่วง + ทำให้ลุล่วง + + + + VT + prosecute + contest; bring to justice + ฟ้องร้อง + + + + VI + prosecute + ดำเนินคดี + + + + N + prosecuting attorney + อัยการ + + + + N + prosecution + การดำเนินให้ลุล่วง + + + + N + prosecution + pursuit; pursuance + การฟ้องร้อง + การดำเนินคดีตามกฎหมาย + + + + N + prosecutor + ผู้ฟ้องร้อง + โจทก์ + + + + N + prosecutor + accuser + โจทก์ + ผู้ฟ้องร้อง, ผู้กล่าวหา + + + + N + prosecutor + prosecuting attorney + พนักงานอัยการ + + + + N + proselyte + neophyte; disciple + ผู้เปลี่ยนศาสนา + สาวก, สานุศิษย์ + + + + VI + proselyte + convert + ู้เปลี่ยนศาสนา + + + + VT + proselyte + convert + ทำให้เปลี่ยนศาสนา + + + + VI + proselytise + evangelize; convert + เปลี่ยนศาสนา + + + + VT + proselytise + evangelize; convert + ทำให้เปลี่ยนศาสนา + ชักชวนให้เปลี่ยนศาสนา + + + + N + proselytism + การเป็นสาวก + การเปลี่ยนศาสนา + + + + VT + proselytize + evangelize; convert + ทำให้เปลี่ยนศาสนา + ชักชวนให้เปลี่ยนศาสนา + + + + VI + proselytize + evangelize; convert + เปลี่ยนศาสนา + + + + N + proseminar + หลักสูตรการเรียนแบบการสัมมนาสำหรับนักศึกษา + + + + N + proser + ผู้มีท่าทางน่าเบื่อ + + + + N + Proserpine + Persephone + เทพธิดาซึ่งใช้ชีวิตครึ่งปีบนโลกและอีกครึ่งปีใต้โลก (นิทานกรีกและโรมัน) + + + + N + prosodic + ผู้สำรวจแร่ธาตุหรือน้ำมัน miner + + + + N + prosody + versification; metrics + ฉันทลักษณ์ + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับการประพันธ์ + + + + N + prosody + จังหวะหรือทำนองเสียงในการพูด + + + + N + prospect + scene; view + ภาพที่มองเห็น + + + + N + prospect + chance; probability + โอกาส + + + + N + prospect + anticipation + การคาดการณ์ + การคาดหวัง + + + + VT + prospect + ค้นหา + สำรวจ + + + + ADJ + prospective + hoped for; promised; planned + ที่คาดหวังไว้ + ซึ่งหวังไว้ + + + + N + prospector + miner + ผู้สำรวจแร่ธาตุหรือน้ำมัน + + + + N + prospectus + outline; scheme + รายการแสดงความก้าวหน้า + บทสรุปความก้าวหน้า + + + + VI + prosper + succeed; thrive + เจริญก้าวหน้า + เจริญรุ่งเรือง + fade; fall; decline + + + + N + prosperity + accomplishment; victory + ความสำเร็จ + ความเจริญรุ่งเรือง, ความรุ่งโรจน์ + + + + ADJ + prosperous + flourishing; wealthy + ซึ่งประสบผลสำเร็จต่อเนื่อง + ซึ่งเจริญรุ่งเรือง, มั่งคั่ง + needy; poor + + + + ADV + prosperously + successfully + โดยประสบผลสำเร็จต่อเนื่อง + + + + N + prostate gland + ต่อมลูกหมาก + + + + N + prosthesis + การใส่อวัยวะเทียม + + + + VT + prostitute + ขายตัว + หากินเป็นหญิงโสเภณี + + + + N + prostitute + bawd; whore + โสเภณี + ผู้หญิงขายตัว + + + + N + prostitute + นักเขียนหรือศิลปินที่ขายงานราคาถูก + + + + N + prostitution + whoredom; lewdness + การเป็นโสเภณี + + + + N + prostomium + ส่วนที่เหมือนจมูกเล็กๆ ของไส้เดือน + + + + ADJ + prostrate + prone + ที่นอนราบกับพื้น + หมอบ, นอนคว่ำ + + + + ADJ + prostrate + หมดกำลัง + อ่อนเพลีย + + + + VT + prostrate + fall on one's knees; bow and scrape + หมอบ + หมอบราบ + + + + VT + prostrate + destroy; ruin, surrender + ทำให้แพ้ + ทำลาย + + + + VT + prostrate + enervate; fatigue; weaken + ทำให้หมดกำลัง + energize + + + + ADJ + prostrated + tired + ซึ่งหมดแรง + + + + N + prostration + surrender; downfall + การหมอบราบ + การยอมแพ้ + + + + N + prostration + tiredness; weariness + การหมดกำลัง + + + + ADJ + prosy + common; prosaic + ซึ่งไม่น่าสนใจ + น่าเบื่อ, ธรรมดาๆ, พื้นๆ + + + + N + protagonist + ผู้แข่งขันสำคัญ + + + + N + protagonist + hero; heroine; warrior + ตัวเอก + ตัวนำ, ผู้แสดงนำ, ตัวชูโรง + + + + ADJ + protean + mutable; variable; changeable + ซึ่งเปลี่ยนแปลงได้มาก + ซึ่งเปลี่ยนรูปหลากหลาย + + + + N + protease + น้ำย่อยโปรตีน เช่น pepsin, trypsin + + + + VT + protect + guard; shield + ป้องกัน + ปกป้อง, คุ้มครอง, อารักขา + + + + VT + protect + ตั้งภาษีสินค้านำเข้าเพื่อคุ้มครองสินค้าในประเทศ + + + + N + protectant + สารเคลือบป้องกันสนิม + + + + ADJ + protecting + protective + ซึ่งปกป้อง + ซึ่งป้องกัน + + + + N + protection + assurance; safeguard; safekeeping + การปกป้อง + การป้องกัน + insecurity + + + + N + protection + คนหรือสิ่งที่คุ้มครอง + + + + N + protection + ค่าคุ้มครอง + + + + N + protection + ระบบการปกป้องสินค้าพื้นเมืองโดยการจัดเก็บภาษีนำเข้าสูง + + + + ADJ + protective + protecting; shielding + ซึ่งปกป้อง + + + + N + protective tariff + ภาษีสินค้านำเข้า + + + + N + protector + defender; guardian; sponsor; safeguard + ผู้ปกป้อง + ผู้คุ้มครอง, ผู้อารักขา, ผู้พิทักษ์ + + + + ADJ + protectoral + ซึ่งปกป้อง + + + + N + protectorate + ผู้อารักขา + ดินแดนในปกครอง + + + + N + protectorate + colony; dominion; mandate + ดินแดนในอารักขา + + + + N + protectory + โรงเลี้ยงเด็กกำพร้า + + + + N + protectress + ผู้ปกป้องที่เป็นผู้หญิง + + + + N + protege + ผู้อยู่ในความคุ้มครอง + + + + N + protegee + ผู้ได้รับการอุปถัมภ์ที่เป็นหญิง + + + + N + proteid + protein + โปรตีน + + + + N + protein + proteid; amino acid + โปรตีน + + + + PRF + proteo- + proteo + ก่อนสระ + โปรตีน + + + + VI + protest + declare + ยืนยัน + ประกาศยืนยัน + + + + VT + protest + declare + ยืนยัน + ประกาศยืนยัน + + + + VT + protest + disagree; object + คัดค้าน + ทักท้วง, ขัดขวาง, ประท้วง + agree + + + + VI + protest + คัดค้าน + ทักท้วง, ขัดขวาง, ประท้วง + + + + N + protest + denial; compliant + การคัดค้าน + การประท้วง + agreement + + + + N + protest + denial; compliant + คำคัดค้าน + agreement + + + + N + protestant + protester + ผู้คัดค้าน + + + + N + Protestant + Evangelist; Baptist + นิกายโปรเตสแตนต์ + ์ผู้นับถือนิกายโปรเตสแตนต์ + + + + ADJ + protestant + evangelical; reformed + เกี่ยวกับนิกายโปรเตสแตนต์ + + + + ADJ + Protestant + เกี่ยวกับนิกายโปรเตสแตนต์ + + + + N + protestant + ์ผู้คัดค้าน + คนทักท้วง + + + + N + protestation + การประท้วง + การต่อต้าน + + + + N + protestation + คำคัดค้าน + + + + N + protester + rebel; dissident + ผู้ต่อต้าน + ผู้ประท้วง + + + + PRF + proto- + proto + ดั้งเดิม + แต่เดิม, ก่อน + + + + N + protocol + obligation; treaty + ระเบียบการ + + + + ADJ + protohuman + เกี่ยวกับคนสูญพันธุ์ไปแล้ว มีรูปร่างเหมือนคนยุคปัจจุบัน + + + + N + protolanguage + ภาษาต้นกำเนิดภาษาอื่น + ภาษาต้นตระกูล + + + + N + proton + โปรตอน + + + + N + protoplasm + ของเหลวที่เป็นองค์ประกอบของเซลล์สิ่งมีชีวิต + โปรโตปลาสซึม + + + + N + prototype + model; ideal; archetype + สิ่งที่เป็นต้นแบบ + + + + ADJ + prototypical + typical + ธรรมดา + ทั่วไป + + + + N + protozoan + protozoon + สัตว์เซลล์เดียว + + + + N + protozoology + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับโปรโตซัว + + + + N + protozoon + protozoan + สัตว์เซลล์เดียว + + + + VT + protract + extend; procrastinate; delay; postpone + ยืดออกไป + ยืดให้นานขึ้น, ถ่วงให้ช้าลง, เลื่อนออกไป + + + + ADJ + protracted + chronic; extensive + ซึ่งยืดเยื้อ + + + + ADJ + protractile + ซึ่งยืดออกไปอีก + + + + N + protraction + การยืดออก + + + + N + protractor + 1 + คนหรือสิ่งที่ยืดออกไป + สิ่งยืดเยื้อ + + + + N + protractor + 2 + ไม้โปรแทรคเตอร์ สำหรับวัดมุมทางเรขาคณิต + + + + VI + protrude + stick out; obstrude; project + ยื่น + โผล่ออกมา + + + + VT + protrude + stick out; obstrude; project + ทำให้ยื่นออกมา + + + + ADJ + protruding + projecting + ซึ่งยื่นออกมา + + + + ADJ + protrusile + protrusible + ซึ่งยื่นออก + + + + N + protrusion + projection + ส่วนที่ยื่นออกมา + + + + ADJ + protrusive + ที่ยื่นออกมา + + + + N + protuberance + jutting; knob + ส่วนที่ยื่นออกมา + + + + ADJ + protuberant + projecting; prominent + ที่เห็นเด่นชัด + + + + VI + protuberate + ยื่นออกมา + บวม, พอง + + + + ADJ + proud + self-respecting; self-reliant + ภูมิใจในตนเอง + + + + ADJ + proud + arrogant; haughty; conceited + ทะนงตัว + หยิ่ง, ซึ่งหยิ่งทะนง + + + + ADV + proudly + boastfully; insolently + อย่างหยิ่งทะนง + + + + ADJ + provable + testable; verifiable + ที่พิสูจน์ได้ + + + + VI + prove + justify; testify + พิสูจน์ + ตรวจสอบ + + + + VT + prove + justify; testify + พิสูจน์ + ตรวจสอบ + + + + ADJ + proved + tested; established + ที่ทดสอบก่อน + ซึ่งทดลอง + + + + ADJ + proven + approved; undoubted + ที่ทดสอบก่อน + + + + N + provender + hay; eatables + อาหารแห้งสำหรับเลี้ยงสัตว์ + + + + N + provender + food + อาหาร + + + + N + provenience + แหล่งกำเนิด + + + + N + proverb + maxim; precept; motto; adage + ภาษิต + สุภาษิต, คำพังเพย + + + + N + proverb + คนหรือสิ่งที่เป็นตัวแทนของลักษณะบางอย่าง + + + + ADJ + proverbial + ที่เกี่ยวกับสุภาษิต + + + + ADJ + proverbial + เป็นที่เลื่องลือ + เป็นที่รู้จักกันทั่วไป, ซึ่งเลื่องลือ, ซึ่งขึ้นชื่อ + + + + VI + provide + furnish; equip; grant; give + จัดหาให้ + จัดเตรียมไว้ให้ + + + + VT + provide + furnish; equip; grant; give + จัดหาให้ + จัดเตรียมไว้ให้ + + + + CONJ + provided + in the case that; if + โดยมีเงื่อนไขว่า + + + + N + providence + destiny; superintendence + พรหมลิขิต + เหตุการณ์ที่เชื่อว่ากำหนดโดยพระเจ้า + + + + N + providence + ความสามารถในการจัดการ + + + + ADJ + provident + cautious; prepared + ที่เตรียมไว้สำหรับอนาคต + ที่วางแผนล่วงหน้า + + + + ADJ + providential + fortunate; opportune + เกี่ยวกับพรหมลิขิต + + + + ADV + providently + carefully + อย่างวางแผนไว้ล่วงหน้า + + + + N + provider + giver + ผู้จัดหา + + + + N + province + จังหวัด + + + + N + province + area; region; territory + อาณาเขต + เขต + + + + ADJ + provincial + rural + ประจำจังหวัด + ส่วนท้องถิ่น, ส่วนภูมิภาค + + + + ADJ + provincial + ใจแคบ + + + + N + provincial + คนท้องถิ่น + คนบ้านนอก, คนต่างจังหวัด + + + + N + proving ground + laboratory + สถานที่ทดลอง + ห้องทดลอง + + + + N + provision + preparation; procurement + การจัดหา + การจัดเตรียม, การเตรียมการ + + + + N + provision + stock; store + สิ่งที่จัดหามาให้ + + + + N + provision + เสบียงที่เตรียมไว้ในอนาคต + + + + N + provision + proviso + เงื่อนไข + + + + VT + provision + จัดหาเสบียงอาหารให้ + + + + ADJ + provisional + temporary + ที่จัดไว้เป็นการชั่วคราว + เฉพาะกาล + + + + N + proviso + provision + เงื่อนไข + + + + ADJ + provisory + conditional; dependent + ซึ่งเป็นเงื่อนไข + + + + N + provocation + incitement; inducement + การยั่วยุอารมณ์ + + + + N + provocation + สิ่งยั่วให้โมโห + + + + ADJ + provocative + arousing; alluring + กวนโทสะ + + + + N + provocative + สิ่งที่ยั่วยุอารมณ์ + + + + N + provocativeness + การยั่วยุอารมณ์ + + + + VT + provoke + stir; rouse + ยั่วยุอารมณ์ + ปลุกปั่น + + + + VT + provoke + aggravate; irritate + ทำให้โกรธ + + + + N + provost + supervisor + ผู้เป็นประธาน + + + + N + provost guard + สารวัตรทหาร + + + + N + provost marshal + หัวหน้าสารวัตรทหาร + + + + N + prow + head; bowsprit + หัวเรือ + ส่วนหน้าของเรือ + + + + N + prowess + bravery; valor; courage + ความกล้าหาญ + + + + N + prowess + ความสามารถที่เหนือกว่า + + + + VI + prowl + sneak; rove; lurk + เดินด้อมๆ มองๆ + + + + VT + prowl + sneak; rove; lurk + เดินด้อมๆ มองๆ + + + + N + prowl + การเดินด้อมๆ มองๆ + + + + N + prowler + คนเดินด้อมๆ มองๆ + + + + ABBR + prox. + คำย่อของ proximo + + + + ADJ + proximal + conterminous + ใกล้เคียง + ใกล้ชิด + + + + ADJ + proximate + adjacent; approximate; near + ใกล้ + ใกล้ชิด + + + + N + proximity + concurrence; closeness; vicinity + ความใกล้ชิด + + + + ADV + proximo + เดือนหน้า + + + + N + proxy + agent; substitute; representative + ตัวแทน + + + + N + proxy + อำนาจในการทำแทนผู้อื่น + + + + N + proxy + หนังสือมอบฉันทะ + + + + N + proxy + ผู้รับมอบฉันทะ + + + + N + prude + prig; puritan; old maid + คนเคร่งครัดเกินไป + + + + N + prudence + caution; wisdom + ความรอบคอบ + carelessness + + + + N + prudence + ความมัธยัสถ์ + + + + ADJ + prudent + cautious; careful + รอบคอบ + ที่ระมัดระวัง + + + + ADJ + prudent + cautious + ประหยัด + ที่ระมัดระวังในการใช้เงิน + + + + ADJ + prudential + advisory + รอบคอบ + + + + ADV + prudently + carefully; wisely + อย่างรอบคอบ + อย่างระมัดระวัง + + + + ADV + prudently + อย่างประหยัด + อย่างมัธยัสถ์ + + + + N + prudery + priggishness; strictness + ความเคร่งครัดเกินไป + + + + ADJ + prudish + precise; prissy; priggish + ซึ่งเคร่งครัด + ซึ่งเจ้าระเบียบเกินไป + + + + N + prudishness + priggishness; puritanism + ความเคร่งครัดเกินไป + + + + N + prune + 1 + ลูกพรุนแห้ง + + + + VI + prune + 2 + clip; lop + ตัดออก + เล็ม, ขลิบ, ตัดแต่ง, ลิด + + + + VT + prune + 2 + clip; lop + ตัดออก + เล็ม, ขลิบ, ตัดแต่ง, ลิด + + + + VT + prune + 2 + ทำให้ลดลง (ส่วนที่ไม่จำเป็น) + + + + N + prurience + desire; lewdness + ีความต้องการสูง + + + + N + pruritus + itch + โรคคัน + อาการคันอย่างรุนแรง + + + + N + pry + 1 + เครื่องมือที่ใช้สำหรับงัดหรือยกสิ่งของขึ้น + + + + VT + pry + 1 + push; lift; heave; uplift + งัดหรือยกด้วยเครื่องมือ + + + + VT + pry + 1 + ได้มาด้วยความลำบาก + + + + VI + pry + 2 + search; seek; be curious + สอดรู้สอดเห็น + + + + N + pry + 2 + การสอดรู้สอดเห็น + + + + N + pryer + prier + ผู้อยากรู้อยากเห็น + + + + ADJ + prying + meddlesome + ที่อยากรู้อยากเห็น + + + + N + psalm + sacred song; hymn; doxology + เพลงสวด + + + + N + psalmbook + หนังสือเพลงสวด + + + + N + psalmist + ผู้แต่งเพลงสวด + + + + N + psalmody + หนังสือเพลงสวด + + + + N + psalmody + การร้องเพลงสวด + + + + N + psalter + เครื่องดนตรีโบราณประเภทพิณ + + + + N + psaltery + harp + เครื่องดนตรีโบราณประเภทสายลักษณะคล้ายพิณ + + + + N + psammite + หินทราย + + + + N + psephite + หินที่มีองค์ประกอบเป็นกรวดทราย + + + + N + psephology + การประเมินผลการเลือกตั้งทางสถิติ + + + + N + pseud + คนหลอกลวง + คนตบตา + + + + ADJ + pseudo + sham; counterfeit + ไม่จริง + ปลอม, จอมปลอม + + + + PRF + pseudo- + pseudo + ปลอม + ไม่จริง + + + + N + pseudologist + liar + คนหลอกลวง + + + + N + pseudonym + pen name + นามปากกา + นามแฝง, ชื่อปลอม + + + + ADJ + pseudonymous + anonymous + ซึ่งใช้นามปากกา + + + + N + pseudoscience + ระบบสรุปผลโดยปราศจากเหตุผลทางวิทยาศาสตร์หรือความจริง + + + + ADJ + pseudoscientific + ซึ่งเป็นระบบสรุปผลโดยปกเหตุผลทางวิทยาศาสตร์หรือความจริง + + + + N + psi + ตัวอักษรกรีกตัวที่23 + + + + N + psittacosis + โรคจากการติดเชื้อไวรัสนก + + + + N + psoriasis + itch + โรคผิวหนังที่มีลักษณะแดงเป็นวง + + + + VT + psych + 1 + ทำให้ตื่นเต้น + ทำให้กระวนกระวาย + + + + ABBR + psych + 2 + คำย่อของ psychiatric, psychiatry, psychological, psychology + + + + N + psyche + mind; subconcious + จิตวิญญาณ + จิตใจ, จิตใต้สำนึก + + + + ADJ + psychedelic + hallucinatory; psychotomimetic + เกี่ยวกับยาทำให้ประสาทหลอน + + + + N + psychedelic + ยาทำให้ประสาทหลอน + + + + ADJ + psychiatric + เกี่ยวกับจิตวิทยา + + + + ADJ + psychiatric + เกี่ยวกับจิตวิทยา + + + + N + psychiatrics + psychopathology; psychotherapy + วิชาจิตวิทยา + + + + N + psychiatrist + analyst; therapist; shrink + จิตแพทย์ + ผู้ชำนาญโรคจิต + + + + N + psychiatry + psychopathology; psychiatrics + จิตเวช + สาขาวิชาที่ศึกษาเกี่ยวกับการรักษาผู้ที่มีปัญหาทางจิต + + + + ADJ + psychic + analytic; intellectual + ทางจิต + เกี่ยวกับจิตใจ + + + + ADJ + psychic + mystic; immaterial; supernatural + เกี่ยวกับวิญญาณ + เกี่ยวกับสิ่งนอกเหนือวิทยาศาสตร์ + + + + N + psychic + คนมีญาณทิพย์ + + + + N + psychical + psychological + ทางด้านจิตใจ + + + + N + psycho + ผู้ที่เป็นโรคประสาท + คนบ้า + + + + N + psycho + mad; crazy + บ้า + สติไม่ดี + + + + VT + psychoanalyse + รักษาด้วยวิธีจิตวิเคราะห์ + + + + N + psychoanalysis + psychoanalytic therapy + วิชาจิตวิเคราะห์ + + + + N + psychoanalyst + psychiatrist; psychopathist + นักจิตวิทยา + + + + VT + psychoanalyze + รักษาด้วยวิธีจิตวิเคราะห์ + + + + N + psychoanalyzer + psychoanalyst + นักจิตวิเคราะห์ + + + + ADJ + psychological + psychical; subconscious + ทางด้านจิตใจ + + + + ADJ + psychological + ทางจิตวิทยา + ในทางจิตศาสตร์, ทางด้านจิตวิเคราะห์ + + + + N + psychologist + psychiatrist + นักจิตวิทยา + นักจิตศาสตร์ + + + + N + psychology + science of mind + จิตวิทยา + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับการทำงานของจิตว่ามีผลต่อพฤติกรรมที่แสดงออกอย่างไร + + + + N + psychoneurosis + โรคจิตประสาท + + + + N + psychopath + lunatic; psychopathic personality + คนโรคจิต + + + + ADJ + psychopathic + ซึ่งมีอาการทางจิต + + + + N + psychopathology + จิตพยาธิวิทยา + + + + N + psychopathy + insanity + โรคทางจิต + ความผิดปกติทางจิต + + + + N + psychosis + โรคจิต + + + + ADJ + psychosomatic + เกี่ยวกับปัญหาทางจิตใจ + + + + N + psychotherapeutics + psychiatry + จิตบำบัด + + + + N + psychotherapist + นักจิตบำบัด + + + + N + psychotherapy + psychiatry; psychoanalysis + จิตบำบัด + วิธีการรักษาจิต, การฟื้นฟูสภาพจิต + + + + N + ptarmigan + ต้นไม้จำพวก Lagopus + + + + N + pterygium + ต้อเนื้อ + + + + N + Ptolemy + นักดาราศาสตร์ + + + + N + pub + bar; public house + ร้านเหล้า + ผับ, ร้านเล็ก + + + + N + puberty + adolescence; pubescence + วัยเริ่มหนุ่มสาว + + + + N + pubes + ขนบริเวณหัวเหน่า + + + + N + pubescence + วัยเริ่มหนุ่มสาว + + + + ADJ + pubescent + adolescent; juvenile; young + ที่อยู่ในวัยเริ่มหนุ่มสาว + + + + ADJ + pubic + เกี่ยวกับบริเวณหัวเหน่า + + + + N + pubis + หัวหน่าว + + + + ADJ + public + ที่เกี่ยวข้องกับส่วนรวม + ที่เป็นของสาธารณะ + + + + ADJ + public + ที่รู้กันโดยทั่วไป + + + + N + public + มหาชน + สาธารณชน, ประชาชน, กลุ่มคน, มวลชน, กลุ่มชน + + + + N + public affairs + เรื่องราวหรือปัญหาของสาธารณชน + + + + N + public convenience + ห้องน้ำสาธารณะ + + + + N + public debt + หนี้สินทั้งหมดของรัฐบาล + + + + N + public defender + ทนายของรัฐ + + + + N + public domain + ที่ดินของรัฐ + สาธารณสมบัติ + + + + N + public health + การสาธารณสุข + + + + N + public hearing + ประชาพิจารณ์ + + + + N + public house + pub; bar + ร้านขายเหล้าขนาดเล็ก + + + + N + public law + กฎหมายมหาชน + + + + N + public opinion + ความเห็นส่วนใหญ่ของประชาชน + + + + N + public prosecutor + ทนายของรัฐ + + + + N + public relations + งานประชาสัมพันธ์ + + + + N + public sale + auction + การขายประมูล + + + + N + public school + โรงเรียนรัฐบาล + + + + N + public servant + ข้าราชการ (ทั้งข้าราชการประจำและข้าราชการการเมือง) + + + + N + public speaking + การกล่าวคำปราศรัย + + + + N + public utility + กิจการที่เกี่ยวกับสาธารณูปโภค + + + + N + publican + เจ้าของร้านเหล้า + + + + N + publication + สิ่งตีพิมพ์ + + + + N + publication + ธุรกิจการพิมพ์ + + + + VT + publicise + announce; broadcast + เผยแพร่ + โฆษณา, ประกาศ + + + + N + publicist + publicizer + นักประชาสัมพันธ์ + + + + N + publicity + promotion + การเผยแพร่ + + + + VT + publicize + announce; broadcast + เผยแพร่ + โฆษณา, ประกาศ + + + + ADV + publicly + plainly; candidly; openly + อย่างเปิดเผยให้รู้ + + + + ADV + publicly + โดยประชาชน + + + + VI + publish + reprint; issue; distribute + จัดพิมพ์ + ตีพิมพ์, ออกหนังสือ, จัดพิมพ์ออกจำหน่าย + + + + VT + publish + reprint; issue; distribute + ลงข่าว + ลงพิมพ์, ลงหนังสือ, ตีพิมพ์, จัดพิมพ์ + + + + N + publisher + publicist; administrator; distributor + ผู้พิมพ์ + ผู้จัดพิมพ์, ผู้ตีพิมพ์, ผู้โฆษณา, สำนักพิมพ์, โรงพิมพ์ + + + + N + publishing + การพิมพ์ + + + + N + puce + สีม่วงอมน้ำตาล + + + + N + puck + sprite; elf + ลูกยางสำหรับตีในกีฬาฮ็อกกี้ + ฮ็อกกี้น้ำแข็ง + + + + VI + pucker + pleat; purse; squeeze + ย่น + + + + VT + pucker + pleat; purse; squeeze + ทำให้ย่น + + + + N + pucker + pleat; furrow + รอยย่น + + + + ADJ + puckish + เล่นซน + + + + N + pudding + ขนมพุดดิ้ง + + + + N + pudding + dessert; junket; tapioca + อาหารหวาน + + + + N + puddle + plash; mud puddle; rut + แอ่งน้ำขนาดเล็ก + หล่ม, บ่อดิน + + + + N + puddling + การเล่นลุยโคลน + + + + ADJ + puddly + ซึ่งมีหลุมมาก + ซึ่งมีหล่มมาก + + + + N + pudency + ความขวยเขิน ความเขินอาย + + + + N + pudenda + genitals + อวัยวะเพศ + + + + N + pudendum + อวัยวะสืบพันธุ์ภายนอก + + + + N + pudeur + ความอับอายในเรื่องทางเพศ + + + + ADJ + pudgy + chunky; stout; plump + อ้วนเตี้ย + + + + N + pueblo + หมู่บ้านอินเดียนแดง + + + + ADJ + puerile + เกี่ยวกับเด็ก + + + + N + puerility + absurdity; frivolity + การทำตัวเป็นเด็ก + การทำสิ่งไร้สาระ + + + + ADJ + puerperal + เกี่ยวกับการคลอดบุตร + + + + N + puerperal fever + puerperal sepsis + การติดเชื้อระหว่างการคลอดลูก + + + + N + puff + whiff; quick blast + ลมหรือควันที่พัดมา + + + + N + puff + การสูดหายใจ + + + + N + puff + ขนมพายที่มีไส้ + + + + N + puff + ลมหายใจ + + + + N + puff + powder puff + แผ่นสำหรับทาแป้งผัดหน้า + พัฟทาหน้า + + + + VI + puff + หอบ + หายในเร็วๆ + + + + VI + puff + inhale; smoke + สูบบุหรี่ + + + + VT + puff + inhale; smoke + สูบบุหรี่ + + + + ADJ + puffed + ที่หายใจหอบ + + + + N + puffery + การยกย่องเกินจริง flattery + + + + ADJ + puffy + expanded; inflated + บวม + พอง + + + + ADJ + puffy + ฟูฟ่อง + ฟู + + + + N + pug nose + จมูกงอนสั้น + + + + N + pug + 1 + สุนัขพันธุ์เล็กซึ่งมีลักษณะหน้าย่น มีถิ่นกำเนิดในเอเชีย + + + + VT + pug + 2 + ผสมดินกับน้ำให้เหนียว + + + + N + pug + 2 + ดินที่เหมาะสำหรับการทำอิฐหรือหม้อ + + + + N + pug + 3 + รอยเท้าสัตว์ + + + + N + pug + 4 + นักมวย + + + + N + pugilism + boxing; fighting + การชกมวย + การต่อยมวย + + + + N + pugilist + boxer; contender; fighter + นักมวย + + + + ADJ + pugnacious + defiant; antagonistic; combative + ที่ชอบทะเลาะวิวาท + + + + N + pugnacity + aggression; fight + ความก้าวร้าว + การชอบทะเลาะวิวาท + + + + N + puissance + force; power + อำนาจ + พลัง + + + + ADJ + puissant + มีกำลัง + มีอำนาจ + + + + N + puissant + puissance + great; powerful; valiant + ซึ่งมีอำนาจ + ซึ่งมีพลัง + + + + N + puja + การสักการะของศาสนาฮินดู + + + + VT + puke + อาเจียน + + + + VI + puke + retch; vomit + อาเจียน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADJ + pukka + ไว้ใจได้ + + + + ADJ + pukka + genuine + แท้ + ไม่หลอก, ไม่ปลอม + + + + N + pul + หน่วยเงินของประเทศแอฟกานิสสถาน + + + + N + pulchritude + ความสวยงาม + + + + N + pulchritude + ความสวย + + + + ADJ + pulchritudinous + สวย + + + + VI + pule + คร่ำครวญ + ร้องครวญคราง + + + + N + puli + สุนัขพันธุ์ขนาดกลาง + + + + N + Pulitzer prize + รางวัลพูลิตเซอร์ + รางวัลสำหรับงานหนังสือพิมพ์ งานประพันธ์และดนตรี + + + + VI + pull + drag; draw; tug + ดึง + กระชาก + + + + VT + pull + drag; draw; tug + ดึง + กระชาก + + + + VT + pull + ชักอาวุธออกมา + + + + N + pull + drag; haul; wrench + การดึง + การลาก + + + + N + pull + แรงดึงดูด + + + + N + pull + authority; influence + อิทธิพล + + + + ADJ + pullable + movable + ซึ่งลากไปได้ + + + + VI + pullate + germinate; grow + แพร่พันธุ์เร็ว + แตกหน่อ + + + + N + pullback + การดึงกลับ + + + + N + pullet + ไก่ตัวเมียอายุน้อย (โดยเฉพาะที่ยังไม่เริ่มวางไข่) + + + + N + pulley + sheave; lift; pry + รอก + + + + N + Pullman + sleeping car; Pullman car + รถโดยสารที่มีความสะดวกสบายมาก + + + + N + pullout + การลากออกมา + การดึงออกมา + + + + N + pullover + slipover + เสื้อที่ถอดออกทางศรีษะ + + + + N + pullup + การออกกำลังด้วยการใช้คาง + + + + ADJ + pulmonary + pneumonic; lunglike + เกี่ยวกับปอด + + + + N + pulmotor + เครื่องช่วยหายใจ + + + + N + pulp + flesh; pith + เนื้อของผลไม้ + เนื้อผลไม้ + + + + N + pulp + เนื้อไม้ + + + + N + pulp + เนื้อฟัน + + + + N + pulp + tabloid; soft porn + หนังสือที่พิมพ์ด้วยกระดาษคุณภาพต่ำ + + + + N + pulpit + นักเทศน์ + + + + N + pulpit + stage; lectern + พื้นที่ยกสูงในโบสถ์ + + + + ADJ + pulpous + pulpy + เหมือนเนื้อไม้อ่อน + นุ่มเหมือนเนื้อเยื่อ + + + + N + pulpwood + เนื้อไม้หรือวัสดุทำเยื่อกระดาษ + + + + ADJ + pulpy + pulpous + เหมือนเนื้อไม้อ่อน + นุ่มเหมือนเนื้อเยื่อ + + + + ADJ + pulsant + ซึ่งเต้นเป็นจังหวะ + + + + N + pulsar + แหล่งพลังงานแม่เหล็ก + + + + VI + pulsate + vibrate; quiver + เต้นเป็นจังหวะ + + + + N + pulsation + quiver; shiver + การเต้นเป็นจังหวะ + + + + N + pulsation + การเต้นเป็นจังหวะ + + + + N + pulse + 1 + impulse; pulsation + ชีพจร + อัตราการเต้นของหัวใจ, จังหวะการเต้นของหัวใจ + + + + VI + pulse + 1 + เต้นเป็นจังหวะ + ชีพจรเต้น, สั่น + + + + N + pulse + 2 + เมล็ดพืชที่กินได้ (เช่น เมล็ดถั่ว) + + + + VI + pulverise + crush; grind; smash + โขลก + บด + + + + VT + pulverise + crush; grind; smash + โขลก + บด + + + + VI + pulverize + crush; grind; smash + โขลก + บด + + + + VT + pulverize + crush; grind; smash + โขลก + บด + + + + N + puma + panther + สิงโตภูเขา + + + + N + pumice + lava + หินภูเขาไฟ + หินลาวา + + + + VT + pummel + beat; pound; trounce + ตี + ต่อย, ชก + + + + VT + pump + 1 + ปั๊มลมหรือของเหลว + สูบฉีด, สูบ + + + + VI + pump + 1 + ปั๊มลมหรือของเหลว + สูบฉีด, สูบ + + + + VT + pump + 1 + elevate; tap + โยกขึ้นลง + ชักขึ้นลง + + + + VT + pump + 1 + คาดคั้น + ซักไซ้ไล่เลียง + + + + N + pump + 1 + เครื่องสูบน้ำ + ปั๊ม, ปั๊มน้ำ + + + + N + pump + 2 + รองเท้าส้นเตี้ยไม่มีสายคาด + + + + N + pumper + ขนมปังหยาบชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + pumpkin + gourd + ฟักทอง + + + + N + pumpkin + ไวน์ชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + pun + witticism; quibble + คำที่มีความหมายสองนัย + คำที่พูดสองแง่สองง่าม + + + + N + puna + ที่ราบสูงหนาวเย็น + + + + VT + punch + 1 + strike; knock + ชก + ไล่ถลุง, ต่อย + + + + VT + punch + 1 + ใช้นิ้วแยง + + + + VT + punch + 1 + กด + + + + N + punch + 1 + thrust; stroke + การชก + การต่อย + + + + N + punch + 2 + เครื่องเจาะ + เครื่องตอก + + + + VT + punch + 2 + puncture; penetrate + เจาะ + + + + N + punch + 3 + พันช์ + เครื่องดื่มน้ำผลไม้รวมซึ่งมีแอลกอฮอล์ผสม + + + + N + punctilio + รายละเอียดเล็กน้อย + + + + ADJ + punctilious + exact; careful; scrupulous + พิถีพิถัน + ละเอียดละออ, ประณีตบรรจง, ถี่ถ้วน, ระมัดระวัง + + + + N + punctiliousness + conscientiousness + ความเจ้าระเบียบ + ความพิถีพิถัน + + + + ADJ + punctual + prompt; on time; periodic + ตรงเวลา + ตามเวลา, ตรงต่อเวลา + + + + N + punctuality + ความตรงเวลา + ความฉับไว promptness + + + + ADV + punctually + promptly + อย่างตรงเวลา + + + + VT + punctuate + ขัดจังหวะ + + + + VT + punctuate + คั่นด้วยเครื่องหมายวรรคตอน + + + + VT + punctuate + คั่นด้วยเครื่องหมายวรรคตอน + + + + VT + punctuate + emphasize + เน้น + + + + N + punctuation + ้เครื่องหมายวรรคตอน + + + + N + punctuation + การใช้เครื่องหมายวรรคตอน + + + + N + punctuation mark + เครื่องหมายวรรคตอน + + + + N + puncture + perforation; hole + รูเปิดเล็ก + + + + VI + puncture + perforate; pierce; prick + เจาะ + + + + VT + puncture + perforate; pierce; prick + เจาะ + + + + VT + puncture + ทำลายความมั่นใจ + + + + N + pundit + expert; intellectual + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญ + + + + N + pungency + ความฉุน + ความรุนแรง bitterness; seasoning + + + + ADJ + pungent + sharp + ฉุน + + + + ADJ + pungent + sharp + เจ็บแสบ + แรง, รุนแรง + + + + ADV + punily + เล็กและอ่อนแอ + + + + VI + punish + penalize; sentence + ทำโทษ + ลงโทษ, ลงทัณฑ์, ลงอาญา + + + + VT + punish + penalize; sentence + ทำโทษ + ลงโทษ, ลงทัณฑ์, ลงอาญา + + + + ADJ + punishable + culpable; criminal + ซึ่งเป็นโทษ + ซึ่งมีโทษ + + + + N + punishment + correction; discipline + การลงโทษ + + + + ADJ + punitive + punitory; vindictive + เกี่ยวกับการลงโทษ + + + + N + punk + วัสดุสำหรับจุดไฟ + + + + N + punnet + ตระกร้าเล็กก้นตื้น + + + + N + punster + ผู้ใช้คำมีความหมายสองนัย + + + + VI + punt + เล่นพนัน + + + + VI + punt + 1 + kick + เตะ + เตะบอล + + + + N + punt + 1 + การเตะ + การเตะบอล + + + + N + punt + 2 + เรือท้องแบน + + + + N + punty + เหล็กที่ใช้ทำแก้ว + + + + ADJ + puny + feeble; diminutive; weak + เล็กและอ่อนแอ + + + + ADJ + puny + inadequate + ไม่เพียงพอ + + + + N + pup + puppy; whelp + ลูกสุนัข + + + + VI + pup + คลอดลูกสุนัข + + + + N + pupa + cocoon; chrysalis + ดักแด้ + + + + VI + pupate + กลายเป็นดักแด้ + + + + N + pupil + 1 + student; schoolchild + นักเรียน + เด็กนักเรียน + + + + N + pupil + 2 + ลูกตาดำ + + + + N + pupilage + ช่วงเป็นเด็กนักเรียน + + + + N + pupillage + ช่วงเป็นเด็กนักเรียน + + + + ADJ + pupillary + เกี่ยวกับนักเรียน + + + + N + puppet + คนที่ตกเป็นเครื่องมือของผู้อื่น + หุ่นเชิด + + + + N + puppet + หุ่นกระบอก + + + + N + puppeteer + คนเชิดหุ่นกระบอก + + + + N + puppetry + mummery + ศิลปะการเชิดหุ่นกระบอก + + + + N + puppy + pup; whelp + ลูกสุนัข + ลูกหมา + + + + N + puppy + เด็กหนุ่มอ่อนหัด + + + + N + puppy love + ความรักระหว่างเด็กหนุ่มและเด็กสาวที่ยังไม่มั่นคง + + + + ADJ + purblind + blind + ที่ตาบอด (คำหยาบ) + + + + VT + purchase + buy + ซื้อ + + + + VI + purchase + buy + ซื้อ + + + + VT + purchase + obtain + ได้มา (ด้วยความพยายาม) + ได้รับ + + + + VT + purchase + ทำให้เคลื่อนที่ด้วยเครื่องมือสำหรับงัด + + + + N + purchase + procuremen; acquirement + การซื้อ + + + + N + purchase + ของที่ซื้อมา + + + + N + purchase + การได้มาด้วยความพยายาม + + + + N + purchaser + ผู้ซื้อ + + + + ADJ + pure + unmixed + บริสุทธิ์ + ไม่มีสารอื่นเจือปน, สะอาด, ไร้มลทิน, ไม่ผสม + + + + ADJ + pure + อย่างสมบูรณ์ + อย่างที่สุด + + + + ADJ + purebred + pedigreed + ที่เกิดมาจากการผสมในสายพันธุ์เดียวกัน + ที่ไม่ได้เกิดจากการผสมข้ามพันธุ์ + + + + N + purebred + สัตว์หรือพืชที่เกิดจากการผสมในสายพันธุ์เดียวกัน + + + + N + puree + น้ำแกงข้น + + + + ADV + purely + อย่างไม่เจือปน + อย่างบริสุทธิ์ + + + + N + pureness + purity + ความบริสุทธิ์ + + + + N + purgation + การล้างบาป + + + + N + purgative + laxative + ยาถ่าย + ยาระบาย + + + + ADJ + purgative + ที่ระบายท้อง + + + + ADJ + purgatorial + เกี่ยวกับสถานที่วิญญาณรับโทษทัณฑ์ก่อนขึ้นสวรรค์ + (ตามความเชื่อในศาสนาคริสต์นิกายโรมันคาธอลิค) + + + + N + purgatory + limbo + สถานที่วิญญาณรับโทษทัณฑ์ก่อนขึ้นสวรรค์ + (ตามความเชื่อในศาสนาคริสต์นิกายโรมันคาธอลิค) + + + + N + purgatory + torture + สถานการณ์ที่เลวร้ายมาก + + + + VT + purge + กำจัด + + + + VT + purge + purify + ล้างมลทิน + ทำให้หมดบาป + + + + N + purge + cleaning + การกำจัด + การชะล้าง + + + + N + purification + purifying + การทำให้บริสุทธิ์ + contamination + + + + N + purification + sanctication + การชำระล้างบาป + + + + N + purifier + cleanser + สิ่งที่ใช้ชำระล้าง + + + + VI + purify + refine; disinfect; fumigate + บริสุทธิ์ + ไร้มลทิน + + + + VT + purify + refine; disinfect; fumigate + ทำให้บริสุทธิ์ + ทำให้ไร้มลทิน + + + + N + purism + ลัทธิบริสุทธิ์ + + + + N + purism + euphuism + ความพิถีพิถันในภาษา + ความเข้มงวด + + + + N + puritan + ผู้เคร่งครัดในหลักศีลธรรมจรรยา + + + + ADJ + puritanical + เคร่งศาสนามาก + + + + N + purity + pureness; cleanness; whiteness + ความบริสุทธิ์ + + + + N + purity + blamelessness + ความไร้เดียงสา + + + + N + purl + knit; chirp + การเย็บแบบพลิกกลับ + + + + N + purl + เส้นไหมดิ้นเงินดิ้นทอง + + + + VT + purl + เย็บดิ้นเงินดิ้นทอง + + + + VI + purl + เย็บดิ้นเงินดิ้นทอง + + + + N + purlieu + fringe; periphery + ขอบเขตรอบนอก + + + + N + purlin + หมอนรองหลังคา + + + + N + purline + หมอนรองหลังคา + + + + VI + purloin + rob; steal + ขโมย + + + + VT + purloin + rob; steal + ขโมย + + + + N + purple + purplish; purply; buish red + สีม่วง + + + + N + purple + สิ่งของที่มีสีม่วง + + + + N + purple + ตำแหน่งพระราชา + + + + ADJ + purple + สีม่วง + + + + VT + purple + ทำให้เป็นสีม่วง + + + + VI + purple + กลายเป็นสีม่วง + + + + ADJ + purplish + violet + ซึ่งเป็นสีม่วง + + + + VI + purport + imply + อ้างว่า + + + + VT + purport + imply + อ้างว่า + + + + VT + purport + ตั้งใจที่จะทำ + + + + VI + purport + ตั้งใจที่จะทำ + + + + N + purport + intent + ความหมาย + + + + N + purpose + จุดประสงค์ + เป้าหมาย, วัตถุประสงค์ + + + + N + purpose + intention; mission; objective + ความต้องการ + ความประสงค์, ความปรารถนา + + + + N + purpose + function; role + หน้าที่ + + + + VT + purpose + ตั้งใจ + ตั้งเป้าหมาย + + + + ADJ + purposeful + profitable; useful + ซึงมีจุดประสงค์ + ซึ่งมีความหมาย + + + + ADV + purposefully + อย่างมีความหมาย + อย่างมีวัตถุประสงค์ + + + + ADV + purposeless + aimless + อย่างไร้จุดประสงค์ + + + + ADV + purposely + intentionally; advisedly + อย่างจงใจ + + + + ADJ + purposive + conscious + ซึ่งมีจุดประสงค์ + + + + N + purpura + จ้ำเขียวบนผิวหนัง + + + + N + purr + hum + เสียงครางของแมว + + + + VI + purr + mutter; drone; sigh + พูดเสียงแผ่วเบา + พูดพึมพำ + + + + VT + purr + mutter; drone; sigh + พูดเสียงแผ่วเบา + พูดพึมพำ + + + + N + purse + pouch; handbag; clutch + กระเป๋าใส่เงินขนาดเล็ก + + + + N + purse + เงินที่สามารถนำมาใช้จ่ายได้ + + + + N + purse + เงินรางวัลที่ได้จากการแข่งขันชกมวย + + + + VT + purse + ทำปากจู๋ (แสดงความไม่พอใจ) + + + + N + purse seine + อวน + + + + N + purse snatcher + pickpocket; robber + นักล้วงกระเป๋า + + + + N + purse strings + อำนาจในการจัดการเรื่องการใช้จ่ายเงิน + + + + N + purser + treasurer; steward + เจ้าหน้าที่เรือมีหน้าที่เก็บเอกสารและเงิน + + + + N + pursuance + presecution; pursuit; perseverance + การทำให้ลุล่วงตามที่ต้องการ + + + + ADJ + pursuant + following + ซึ่งไล่ตามมา + + + + VI + pursue + seek; track; search after + ไล่ตาม + + + + VT + pursue + seek; track; search after + ไล่ตาม + + + + VT + pursue + perservere; proceed; carry on + ทำให้ลุล่วง + + + + N + pursuer + hunter + ผู้ล่า + + + + N + pursuit + chase; race; pursuance + การไล่ตาม + + + + N + pursuit + งานอดิเรก + + + + N + pursuit + การพยายามให้ถึงความต้องการ + + + + N + pursuivant + ผู้ติดตาม + + + + ADJ + pursy + fat + ที่อ้วนมากเกินไป + + + + N + purulence + disharge; pus + แผลมีหนอง + + + + N + purulent + เป็นหนอง + + + + VT + purvey + serve; supply + จัดให้มี + + + + N + purveyance + การจัดให้มี + + + + N + purview + foreground; jurisdiction + ขอบเขต (อำนาจ, การปฏิบัติงาน) + + + + N + pus + น้ำหนอง + + + + VI + push + force; drive; shove + ดัน + ผลัก, เข็น, ผลักดัน + + + + VT + push + force; drive; shove + ดัน + ผลัก, เข็น, ผลักดัน + + + + VT + push + กดดัน + + + + VI + push + กดดัน + + + + VT + push + กระตุ้น + + + + N + push + การผลัก + การดัน + + + + N + push + การกดดัน + + + + N + push + ความพยายาม + + + + N + push broom + ไม้กวาดที่ออกแบบให้มีพื้นที่ในการกวาดได้กว้างๆ + + + + N + pushcart + handcar; trolley; wheelbarrow; cart + รถเข็น + + + + N + pushchair + stroller + รถเข็น + + + + N + pusher + ผู้ผลักดัน + + + + ADJ + pushing + ซึ่งผลักดัน + + + + N + pushover + fool; sucker + คนที่พ่ายแพ้ได้ง่าย + + + + N + pushover + ทีมกีฬาที่พ่ายแพ้ได้ง่าย + + + + N + pushup + push-up + การออกกำลังแบบวิดพื้น + + + + ADJ + pushy + aggressive; dogmatic + ก้าวร้าว + ซึ่งกระทำเพื่อให้ได้มา (ด้วยความก้าวร้าว) + + + + N + pusillanimity + cowardice + ความขี้ขลาด + + + + ADJ + pusillanimous + cowardly; fainthearted; timid + ขี้ขลาด + + + + N + puss + 1 + cat; kitten + แมว + + + + N + puss + 1 + ผู้หญิงหรือเด็กผู้หญิง + + + + N + puss + 2 + ใบหน้า (คำสแลง) + + + + N + pussley + purslane + พืชจำพวก Portulaca + + + + N + pussly + purslane + พืชจำพวก Portulaca + + + + N + pussy willow + ต้นงิ้ว + + + + N + pussy + 1 + cat; kitten + แมว + + + + N + pussy + 2 + ที่เต็มไปด้วยตุ่มหนอง + + + + N + pussycat + cat; kitten + แมว (คำที่เด็กๆ ใช้เรียกด้วยความรักใคร่) + + + + VI + pussyfoot + เดินย่องๆ + + + + VI + pussyfoot + กระทำลับๆ + + + + VI + pussyfoot + evade + เดินย่อง + + + + ADJ + pustulant + ซึ่งทำให้เป็นตุ่มหนอง + + + + VT + pustulate + ทำให้เป็นตุ่มหนอง + + + + VI + pustulate + เป็นตุ่มหนอง + + + + N + pustule + ตุ่มหนอง + เม็ดบนร่างกาย + + + + VT + put + set; settle + วาง + ตั้ง + + + + VT + put + ส่งไปอยู่อีกที่หนึ่ง + + + + VT + put + กำหนดให้ไปทำ + + + + VT + put + ถ่ายทอดบางสิ่ง เช่น ความรู้สึก ออกไป + + + + ADJ + putative + ซึ่งเป็นตามคำเล่าลือ + + + + N + put-down + คำพูดดูถูกคนอื่น + + + + N + putout + การออกนอกการแข่งขัน + + + + N + putrefaction + decay; filth + การเน่าเปื่อย + + + + VI + putrefy + decay; rot + เน่าเปื่อย + + + + VT + putrefy + decay; rot + ทำให้เน่าเปื่อย + + + + N + putrescence + decay + การเน่าเปื่อย + + + + N + putrescence + decay; decomposition; spoilage + การเน่าเปื่อย + + + + ADJ + putrescent + rotten + ที่เน่าเปื่อย + + + + ADJ + putrescible + ซึ่งเน่าได้ + + + + ADJ + putrid + rotten; rancid; stinking + เน่าเหม็น + เหม็น + thriving + + + + ADJ + putrid + foul; lousy + น่ารังเกียจ + น่าขยะแขยง + + + + ADJ + putrid + ซึ่งไร้ค่า + + + + N + putridity + decay; filty + การเน่าเปื่อย (ก่อให้เกิดกลิ่นเหม็น) + + + + N + putridness + การเน่าเปื่อย (ก่อให้เกิดกลิ่นเหม็น) + + + + VI + putt + ตีลูกกอล์ฟลงหลุม + + + + VI + putt + ตีลูกกอล์ฟลงหลุม + + + + N + puttee + ผ้าพันหน้าแข้ง + + + + N + putter + ผู้สวม + + + + N + putter + ไม้ตีกอล์ฟ + + + + N + putty + ปูนอุดรอยรั่ว + + + + VT + puzzle + bewilder; perplex + ทำให้งง + ทำให้สับสน + + + + N + puzzle + engima; riddle; mystery; problem + ปัญหาหรือสถานการณ์ที่ยากลำบาก + answer + + + + N + puzzle + คนที่เข้าใจยาก + + + + ADJ + puzzled + bewildered; perplexed + ซึ่งงุนงง + ซึ่งสับสน + + + + N + puzzlement + confusion; wonder + ความสับสน + + + + N + pya + หน่วยเงินตราของประเทศพม่า + + + + N + pycno- + pycno + หนา + ข้น + + + + N + pyemia + สภาวะเลือดเป็นพิษ + + + + N + Pygmy + ชนเผ่าปิ๊กมี่ในทวีปแอฟริกาตอนใต้ + + + + N + pygmy + คนแคระ + + + + ADJ + pygmy + แคระ + แคระแกร็น, เตี้ยมาก + + + + N + pyjamas + เสื้อกางเกงชุดนอนเข้าชุดกัน + + + + ADJ + pyknic + อ้วน + + + + N + pylon + เครื่องหมายบอกทางของสนามบิน + + + + N + pylorus + กระเพาะอาหารส่วนท้ายที่เปิดเข้าสู่ส่วน duodenum + + + + N + pyo- + หนอง + + + + N + pyorrhea + โรคเหงือกอักเสบ + รำมะนาด + + + + N + pyorrhea + การมีหนอง + + + + N + pyorrhoea + การมีหนอง + + + + N + pyramid + พีระมิด + ที่ฝังพระศพของกษัตริย์ในประเทศอียิปต์ + + + + N + pyramid + monument + สิ่งของที่มีรูปทรงเหมือนพีระมิด + รูปพีระมิด + + + + N + pyramid + การต่อตัว + + + + VI + pyramid + ทำเป็นรูปทรงพีระมิด + + + + ADJ + pyramidal + conical + ซึ่งทำเป็นทรงพีระมิด + + + + N + pyre + กองฟืน + + + + ADJ + pyretic + ซึ่งทำให้เป็นไข้ได้ + + + + PRF + pyro- + pyro + ไฟ + ความร้อน + + + + N + pyromania + โรคจิตชอบลอบวางเพลิง + + + + N + pyron + span; entrance; door + ประตูเข้า + ทางเข้า + + + + N + pyrotechnics + ศิลปะการทำดอกไม้ไฟ + + + + N + python + งูขนาดใหญ่ + + + + PHRV + pace along + ก้าวไปตาม (ทาง) + เดินไปตามทาง + + + + PHRV + pace off + การวัด + เดินวัด (ระยะทาง) + + + + PHRV + pace out + เดินหรือก้าววัดความยาวของ + + + + PHRV + pace up + เดินกลับไปกลับมา + + + + PHRV + pack away + put away; tuck away + เก็บ (บางสิ่ง) ในกล่อง + + + + PHRV + pack away + put down; tuck away + ทานมาก + + + + PHRV + pack down + ติดเป็นก้อนแข็ง + เกาะเป็นก้อนแข็ง + + + + PHRV + pack in + crowd in + อัดเข้าไป + ใส่เข้าไป + + + + PHRV + pack in + ดึงดูดฝูงชนจำนวนมาก + + + + PHRV + pack into + crowd into + อัดใส่ + บรรจุใส่ใน + + + + PHRV + pack it up + chuck in; cut out + หยุดทำ + เลิกทำ + + + + PHRV + pack off + bundle off + ห่อส่งไป + + + + PHRV + pack off + รีบส่งไป + + + + PHRV + pack out + pad out + หุ้มให้เต็มหรือหนาขึ้น + + + + PHRV + pack out + แน่นขนัด + แออัดด้วยผู้คน + + + + PHRV + pack together + ห่อไว้ด้วยกัน + บรรจุไว้รวมกัน + + + + PHRV + pack up + ใส่กล่อง + บรรจุกล่อง + + + + PHRV + pack up + เลิกพยายาม + เลิกทำ + + + + PHRV + pack up + break down; conk out; cut out + หยุดทำงาน + + + + PHRV + pad out + pack out + บุหรือรองให้หนาขึ้น + + + + PHRV + pad out + fatten out; fill out; flesh out + ทำให้ยาวขึ้นโดยไม่จำเป็น + + + + PHRV + pad up + ใส่ที่รองหรือที่รัดเพื่อป้องกันบาดเจ็บ (กีฬา) + + + + PHRV + page up + ใส่เลขหน้า + + + + PHRV + paint in + ทาเพิ่ม + ทาสีเพิ่ม + + + + PHRV + paint on + ทาต่อเนื่อง + ทาต่อไป + + + + PHRV + paint on + ทาสีบน + ทาบน, ป้ายบน + + + + PHRV + paint out + ทาทับ + ทาสีทับ + + + + PHRV + paint over + paper over; plaster over + ทาด้านบนของ + ทาเหนือ + + + + PHRV + pair off + partner off + จับคู่ (หญิงกับชาย) หรือแต่งงานหรือให้เป็นแฟนกัน + + + + PHRV + pair up + จับคู่กัน + คู่กัน + + + + PHRV + pair with + fit to; match with; suit to + จับคู่กับ + เข้าคู่กับ + + + + PHRV + pal up + chum up + เป็นเพื่อนกับ + ผูกมิตรกับ + + + + PHRV + pale at + หน้าซีดเพราะ + + + + PHRV + pale beside / before + pale beside + pale before + ดูเหมือนไม่สำคัญเมื่อเทียบกัน + ไม่เทียบเท่า + + + + PHRV + pall on / upon + pall on + pall upon + เลิกสนใจ (เมื่อคุ้นชินแล้ว) + + + + IDM + palm off + pass off + หลอกขาย + ยัดเยียดให้ + + + + PHRV + palm off as + pass off as + หลอกว่าเป็น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + palm off on + fob off on; foist off on + หลอกขายกับ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ยัดเยียดให้กับ + + + + PHRV + palm off with + fob off with + หลอกลวงด้วย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + palter with + ปฏิบัติอย่างไม่จริงจัง + ทำอย่างไม่จริงจัง + + + + PHRV + palter with + พูดหลอกด้วย + + + + PHRV + pan for + ร่อนหา + ร่อนแร่, ร่อนทอง + + + + PHRV + pan in + ปรับภาพให้ใกล้เข้ามา + + + + PHRV + pan off + pan out + ร่อนออก + ร่อนล้าง + + + + PHRV + pan out + ปรับภาพให้กว้างออกไป (มองเห็นวัตถุอยู่ไกลออกไป) + + + + PHRV + pan out + work out + มีผล + พัฒนา + + + + PHRV + pander to + primp for + เป็นแม่สื่อหาผู้หญิงให้ + เป็นแม่เล้าจัดหาผู้หญิงให้กับ + + + + PHRV + pander to + ตามใจ + ยอมตาม + + + + PHRV + pant for + gasp for + หายใจเร็วแรงเพื่อสูดอากาศหรือดื่มน้ำอย่างกระหืดกระหอบ + + + + PHRV + pant for + gasp for + ปรารถนาอย่างยิ่ง + + + + PHRV + pant out + เล่าอย่างกระหืดกระหอบ + + + + PHRV + paper over + paint over; plaster over + ปิดกระดาษปิดผนังที่ด้านบนของ + + + + PHRV + paper over + plaster over + ปกปิด + ซ่อน + + + + PHRV + parcel out + แบ่งเป็นส่วนๆ + แยกเป็นส่วน + + + + PHRV + parcel up + bundle up; wrap up + ห่อหุ้ม + ห่อกระดาษ + + + + PHRV + pardon for + ยกโทษให้ + + + + PHRV + pardon for + ขอโทษสำหรับ (สิ่งที่ทำผิด) + + + + PHRV + pare down + ตัดออก + เฉือนออก, ปอกออก + + + + PHRV + pare down + ลดลง + ลด (เช่น ลดราคา) + + + + PHRV + pare off + ปอกออก + เฉือนออก + + + + PHRV + parley with + เจรจาตกลงกับ + + + + PHRV + part company with + แยกกับ + แยกทางกับ, จากกันกับ + + + + PHRV + part company with + ไม่เห็นด้วยกับ + ขัดแย้งกับ + + + + PHRV + part from + แยกจาก + แยกทางกับ + + + + PHRV + part with + จ่าย + ให้ (บางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + partake in + participate in + มีส่วนร่วมกับ + มีส่วนใน + + + + PHRV + partake of + มีส่วนใน + มีส่วนร่วมใน (บางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + partake of + มีคุณสมบัติของ + + + + PHRV + participate in + partake in + มีส่วนร่วมใน + เข้าร่วม + + + + PHRV + participate with + มีส่วนร่วมกับ + + + + PHRV + partition off + แบ่งหรือกั้น (ด้วยผนังกั้นบางๆ) + + + + PHRV + partner off + pair off + จับคู่ (โดยเฉพาะชายและหญิง) + + + + PHRV + pass along + hand on; pass down + บอกข่าวต่อกันไป + บอกต่อกันไปทีละคน + + + + PHRV + pass around + hand round + ส่งเวียนไปรอบๆ + + + + PHRV + pass away + ใช้ (เวลาเย็น) + + + + PHRV + pass away + go away; go off + หายไป + เลิก, ยุติ + + + + PHRV + pass away + conk out; kick off; pass on + เสีย + จากไป (ตาย),เสียชีวิต + + + + PHRV + pass back + ส่งกลับ + ส่งคืน + + + + PHRV + pass back + pass forward + ส่งลูกบอลกลับ + + + + PHRV + pass back + ส่ง (ข้อมูล) กลับไป + + + + PHRV + pass between + คุยกันสองคน + + + + PHRV + pass by1 + pass by + fly by; go by; go on + (เวลา) ผ่านไป + + + + PHRV + pass by1 + pass by + pass over + มองข้าม + ไม่สนใจ, ไม่แยแส + + + + PHRV + pass by2 + pass by + เดินผ่าน + เคลื่อนผ่าน + + + + PHRV + pass by2 + pass by + go by + รู้จักกันในนามของ + + + + PHRV + pass down1 + pass down + ส่งข่าวต่อ (คนต่อคน) + ส่งต่อไปทีละคน + + + + PHRV + pass down1 + pass down + hand down; hand up + ยื่น(มือ)ส่งลงมาหรือลงไป + + + + PHRV + pass down1 + pass down + move down + ชิดใน + ขยับเข้าด้านใน (รถเมล์หรือรถยนต์) + + + + PHRV + pass down1 + pass down + hand down + ตกทอดมายัง + สืบทอดมายัง + + + + PHRV + pass down2 + pass down + ส่งข่าวหรือบอกต่อกันไปทีละคน + + + + PHRV + pass down2 + pass down + move down; pass along + ชิดใน + เคลื่อนเข้าด้านใน + + + + PHRV + pass for + สอบผ่าน + + + + PHRV + pass forward + ส่งไปข้างหน้า + + + + PHRV + pass from + pass into + เปลี่ยนจาก + + + + PHRV + pass from + ออกจาก + ละทิ้ง + + + + PHRV + pass in1 + pass in + ทำให้เข้ามา + ทำให้ผ่านเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + pass in1 + pass in + give in; give into + ส่งต่อกันไปทีละคน (ให้กับผู้มีหน้าที่หรือผู้ที่ต้องได้รับ) + + + + PHRV + pass in2 + pass in + น่าพึงพอใจ + น่าเอ็นดู, น่าสนใจ + + + + PHRV + pass into + เข้าไปใน + เข้ามาใน, เข้า + + + + PHRV + pass into + pass from + ค่อยๆเปลี่ยนเป็น (บางสิ่ง) ทีละน้อย + + + + PHRV + pass into + สอบเข้า + สอบผ่าน + + + + PHRV + pass into + กลายเป็นส่วนหนึ่งของ + + + + PHRV + pass into + get into + เข้าสู่สภาพหรือสภาวะ + + + + IDM + pass judgment / an opinion + pass judgment + pass an opinion + เสนอความคิดเห็นเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + pass off + go away; go off + สิ้นสุด + ยุติ, เลิก + + + + PHRV + pass off + bring off; carry off + เกิดขึ้น (อย่างประสบความสำเร็จ) + + + + PHRV + pass off + ดึงความสนใจไปจาก + + + + PHRV + pass off + palm off + หลอกให้ยอมรับ + + + + PHRV + pass off as + palm off as + ประสบความสำเร็จในการแสร้งเป็น + + + + PHRV + pass on + เดินต่อไป + เคลื่อนต่อไป + + + + PHRV + pass on + pass along; pass down + ส่งต่อหรือบอกต่อกันไป + + + + PHRV + pass on + move on + ดำเนินต่อไป + + + + PHRV + pass on + pass away + จากไป + ตาย, เสียชีวิต + + + + PHRV + pass on + ตกทอดไปสู่ + สืบทอดจาก...ไปสู่... + + + + PHRV + pass on + ให้ประโยชน์กับ + + + + PHRV + pass out + dish out; give out + แจกจ่าย + แจก + + + + PHRV + pass out + black out + หมดสติ + ไม่รู้สึกตัว + + + + PHRV + pass out + สอบผ่าน + + + + PHRV + pass out of + ละทิ้ง + ออกไปจาก + + + + PHRV + pass over1 + pass over + บินผ่าน + เคลื่อนผ่าน (เหนือศีรษะ) + + + + PHRV + pass over1 + pass over + pass by; pass up + ไม่สนใจ + ไม่เอ่ยถึง, ไม่แยแส + + + + PHRV + pass over1 + pass over + ไม่ได้รับเลือก + + + + PHRV + pass over1 + pass over + pass away + ตาย + เสียชีวิต, จากไป + + + + PHRV + pass over2 + pass over + fly over + ข้าม + ผ่าน + + + + PHRV + pass over2 + pass over + อ่านอย่างเร็ว + จัดการอย่างเร็ว + + + + PHRV + pass over2 + pass over + cast over + มองผ่าน + มองลวกๆ + + + + IDM + pass round the hat + take round + รวบรวมเงิน (เพื่อช่วยเหลือ) + + + + IDM + pass sentence on + pronounce on + ตัดสินลงโทษ + + + + PHRV + pass through1 + pass through + เดินทางผ่าน + + + + PHRV + pass through2 + pass through + ทำให้เคลื่อนผ่าน + + + + PHRV + pass through2 + pass through + เรียนครบหลักสูตร (เช่น มหาวิทยาลัย) + + + + PHRV + pass through2 + pass through + go through + ประสบกับ + ทุกข์ทรมานกับ, ยุ่งยากับ + + + + PHRV + pass under + เดินทางผ่านใต้ + เคลื่อนผ่านใต้ + + + + PHRV + pass under + go by + รู้จักกันในนามของ + + + + PHRV + pass up + hand down; hand up + ส่งขึ้นไป + + + + PHRV + pass up + ลอยสูงขึ้น + สูงขึ้น + + + + PHRV + pass up + pass over + พลาดโอกาส + + + + PHRV + pass up + ผ่านไป (เพราะจำไม่ได้) + + + + PHRV + paste up + แปะ / ติด (บางสิ่ง) ด้วยกาว + + + + PHRV + paste up + แปะปิดด้วย + + + + PHRV + pat down + ตบเบาๆ ให้แบน + + + + PHRV + pat on + ตบเบาๆบน (ส่วนของร่างกาย) + + + + IDM + pat someone / oneself on the back + pat someone on the back + pat oneself on the back + ยกย่อง + สรรเสริญ + + + + PHRV + patch up + ซ่อมแซม + + + + PHRV + patch up + รักษาแผล + + + + PHRV + patch up + make up; stitch up + กลับมาเป็นมิตรกัน + + + + PHRV + patter about / around + patter about + patter around + ก้าวอย่างเร็วและแผ่วเบา + + + + PHRV + pattern after / on / upon + pattern after + pattern on + patter upon + fashion after; model after + ลอกแบบ + เลียนแบบ + + + + PHRV + pattern with + ตกแต่งด้วย + + + + PHRV + pause on / upon + pause on + pause upon + think about + ใคร่ครวญ + ครุ่นคิด + + + + PHRV + pave with + strew with + ปูลาดด้วย + + + + PHRV + pave with + ปิด / บังด้วย + + + + PHRV + paw about / around + paw about + paw around + จาบจ้วง + ทำรุ่มร่าม + + + + PHRV + pay attention to + attend to + สนใจ + เอาใจใส่ + + + + PHRV + pay away + ใช้เงิน + + + + PHRV + pay away + pay out; play out + ผ่อน (เช่น เชือก) ให้ยาวขึ้น + + + + PHRV + pay back + จ่ายเงินคืน + จ่ายคืน + + + + PHRV + pay back + get even. + ลงโทษ + แก้แค้น + + + + PHRV + pay court to + ประจบ + เอาใจ + + + + PHRV + pay down + จ่ายเงินทันทีสำหรับ + + + + PHRV + pay for + get for; give for + จ่ายเงินสำหรับ + จ่ายค่า + + + + PHRV + pay for + ชดใช้ + ชดเชย + + + + IDM + pay heed to + give to; take of + สนใจ + ให้ความสนใจกับ + + + + IDM + pay homage to + do to + แสดงความเคารพ + + + + PHRV + pay in + จ่ายเงินหรือเช็คเข้าธนาคาร + + + + PHRV + pay into + จ่าย (เงิน,เช็ค ฯลฯ) เข้าบัญชีหรือธนาคาร + + + + IDM + pay lip service to + พูดสนับสนุน (แต่ใจคิดตรงกันข้าม) + + + + PHRV + pay off + จ่าย (หนี้สิน) ทั้งหมดให้กับ + + + + PHRV + pay off + get even + แก้แค้น + + + + PHRV + pay off + ไม่ประสบความสำเร็จ + + + + PHRV + pay off + นำเรือที่เสียไปซ่อม + เข้าอู่ + + + + PHRV + pay on + จ่ายหนี้สินทันที + จ่ายตรงเวลา + + + + PHRV + pay out + จ่าย (เงินจำนวนน้อย) + + + + PHRV + pay out + จ่ายคืน + + + + PHRV + pay out + get even + เอาคืน + ล้างแค้น + + + + PHRV + pay out + pay away; play out + ผ่อน (เชือกหรือสิ่งอื่น) ให้ยาวขึ้น + + + + PHRV + pay over + make over + จ่ายเงินอย่างเป็นทางการ + + + + PHRV + pay to + จ่ายเงินให้กับ + จ่ายให้ + + + + IDM + pay tribute to + จ่ายเงินให้กับ + + + + IDM + pay tribute to + แสดงความชื่นชมหรือขอบคุณสำหรับ + + + + PHRV + pay up + cough out; cough up + จ่ายหนี้สินให้หมด + + + + PHRV + pay with + pay by + จ่ายให้ด้วย + จ่ายด้วย + + + + PHRV + pay with + repay by; repay with + ให้รางวัลด้วย + ตอบแทนด้วย + + + + PHRV + peach on + inform against + รายงาน + บอกข่าว + + + + PHRV + peal out + (เสียงหรือระฆัง) ดังกังวาน + ส่งเสียงดัง, รัวเสียงดัง + + + + PHRV + peck at + จิก + เจาะ + + + + PHRV + peck at + nibble at; pick at + เล็ม + + + + PHRV + peck at + pick at + สัมผัสเพียงผิวเผิน + ทำผิวเผิน + + + + PHRV + peck at + คอยหาข้อผิดหรือบกพร่อง + จ้องจับผิด + + + + PHRV + peck up + จิกขึ้นมา + + + + PHRV + peek at + peep at + มองเร็วๆ + มองแวบเดียว + + + + PHRV + peel away + peel off + ปอกเปลือกออก + ปอกออก + + + + PHRV + peel back + ปอก + ลอกออก, เลิกขึ้น (ขากางเกง), ปอกเปลือกกล้วย + + + + PHRV + peel off + peel away + ปอกออก + ลอกออก + + + + PHRV + peel off + ถอดออก + + + + PHRV + peep at + peek at + มองผ่านเร็วๆ + มองแวบเดียว + + + + PHRV + peep into + มองแวบเดียว + แอบมอง, แอบดู + + + + PHRV + peep out + แอบมอง + + + + PHRV + peep over + มองเห็นข้าม (บางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + peep through + มองผ่าน + มองลอด, มองตามช่อง + + + + PHRV + peer about / around + peer about + peer around + สอดส่ายหา + มองหา + + + + PHRV + peer at + จ้องมองอย่างใกล้ชิด + + + + PHRV + peer into + จ้องมอง + จ้องเขม็ง + + + + PHRV + peer out + มองฝ่า + + + + PHRV + peer through + มองผ่าน + มองลอด + + + + PHRV + peg as + เห็นว่าเป็น + เข้าใจว่าเป็น + + + + PHRV + peg away at + plod away; plug away at + มุทำงาน + มุ่งมั่นทำงาน + + + + PHRV + peg down + nail down; pin down + ตรึงด้วยตะปู + ยึดด้วยตะปู + + + + PHRV + peg down + nail down; pin down + ควบคุมดูแล + + + + PHRV + peg down + กำหนดราคาต่ำ + + + + PHRV + peg out + ตอกหมุดทำเครื่องหมาย + + + + PHRV + peg out + ยึดด้วยหมุดเพื่อให้แผ่ออก + + + + PHRV + peg out + pass away + หมดสติ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ตาย, ไม่ทำงาน (เครื่องจักร) + + + + PHRV + pelt along + วิ่งอย่างเร็วไปตาม (บางสิ่งเช่น ถนน) + + + + PHRV + pelt at + ขว้างใส่ + + + + PHRV + pelt down + pelt with; pour down + ตกอย่างหนัก + เทลงมา (ฝน) + + + + PHRV + pelt out + วิ่งออกไปอย่างเร็ว + + + + PHRV + pelt with + pelt at + รัว (คำถาม) + รัว (ยิง), รัวใส่ + + + + PHRV + pelt with + pelt down; pout down + (ฝน) ตกหนัก + กระหน่ำ + + + + PHRV + pen in + pen up + จับขัง + คุมขัง + + + + PHRV + pen up + pen in + จับใส่ที่คุมขัง + จับขัง + + + + PHRV + pen up + ควบคุมอารมณ์ + ควบคุมสติ, ตั้งสติ + + + + PHRV + penalize for + ลงโทษ + + + + PHRV + penetrate into + แทรกซึมเข้าไป + ผ่านเข้าไป, ทะลุเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + penetrate through + ลอดผ่าน + ทะลุผ่าน + + + + PHRV + penetrate to + เข้าไปถึง + ทะลุเข้าไปยัง + + + + PHRV + penetrate with + imbue with; permeate with + แพร่กระจายไปด้วย + อบอวลไปด้วย + + + + PHRV + pension off + ให้บำนาญ + + + + PHRV + pension off + เลิกใช้งาน + เลิกจ้าง + + + + PHRV + people with + เต็มไปด้วยผู้คน + แออัดด้วย, แน่นด้วย + + + + PHRV + pep up + ทำให้ร่าเริง + ทำให้กระชุ่มกระชวย + + + + PHRV + pepper with + ขว้างใส่ + ปาด้วย, โจมตีด้วย + + + + PHRV + perch on + เกาะบน + พักอยู่บนที่สูง + + + + PHRV + percolate through1 + percolate through + ค่อยๆ ซึมซาบ (เข้าใจ, รู้) + + + + PHRV + percolate through2 + percolate through + filter through + กรองผ่าน + ซึมผ่าน + + + + PHRV + percolate through2 + percolate through + ลอดผ่าน + แทรกผ่าน + + + + PHRV + percolate through2 + percolate through + ค่อยๆ แพร่ไป + + + + PHRV + perform on + แสดง + เล่น + + + + PHRV + perish by + perish from; perish with + ตายด้วย (วิธี) + + + + PHRV + perish from + perish by; perish with + ตายเพราะ + + + + PHRV + perish in + ตายเนื่องจาก + + + + PHRV + perish with + perish by; perish from + ตายด้วย (วิธี) + ตายเพราะ + + + + PHRV + perish with + ทรมานจาก + + + + PHRV + perish with + ผุพัง + เน่าเปื่อย + + + + PHRV + perk up + prick up + ยกหู + ทำหูตั้ง (สัตว์) + + + + PHRV + perk up + cheer up + ทำให้กระฉับกระเฉง + ทำให้มีชีวิตชีวา + + + + PHRV + permeate among / through + permeate among + permeate through + แผ่ซ่าน + ซึมซาบผ่าน, ซึมผ่าน + + + + PHRV + permeate with + imbue with; penetrate with + แพร่กระจายด้วย + แทรกซึมด้วย + + + + PHRV + permit in + allow in + อนุญาตให้เข้า + + + + PHRV + permit into + allow into + อนุญาตให้เข้า + + + + PHRV + permit out + allow out + อนุญาตให้ออกไปข้างนอก + + + + PHRV + permit through + allow through + ยอมให้ผ่าน + อนุญาตให้ผ่าน + + + + PHRV + permit up + allow up + ยอมให้ลุกจากเตียง (คนป่วย) + + + + PHRV + persevere at / in + persevere at/in + persevere with + เพียรพยายามทำ + มุมานะทำงาน + + + + PHRV + persevere with + persevere at + มุ่งมั่นทำงาน + มุมานะทำ + + + + PHRV + persist in + persist with + ดื้อรั้นทำ + ดื้อด้านทำ + + + + PHRV + persist with + persist in + ยืนกราน + เพียรพยายามทำ + + + + PHRV + persuade into + argue into + โน้มน้าวให้ทำ + ชักจูงให้ทำ (บางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + persuade of + ทำให้ (ความจริง) กระจ่าง + ทำให้เข้า + + + + PHRV + persuade out of + argue out of + ชักจูงให้ออกจาก + โน้มน้าวให้เลิก + + + + PHRV + pertain to + เป็นของ + + + + PHRV + pertain to + เกี่ยวข้องกับ + + + + PHRV + pertain to + เหมาะสมกับ + + + + PHRV + pervade with + เต็มไปด้วย + อบอวลไปด้วย + + + + PHRV + pessess by + ครอบครองโดย + + + + PHRV + pessess by + ได้รับอิทธิพลจาก + + + + PHRV + pester out of + รบกวน + ทำให้ยุ่งยาก, สร้างปัญหา + + + + PHRV + pester with + ทำให้ยุ่งยากด้วย + รบกวนด้วย, สร้างปัญหาด้วย + + + + IDM + peter out + (ไฟ) ค่อยๆ มอด + (เงิน) ค่อยๆ หมด + + + + PHRV + peter out + ค่อยๆหมดไป + ค่อยๆ หายไป + + + + PHRV + petition for + ร้องทุกข์ + ร้องเรียน + + + + PHRV + phase in + เริ่มดำเนินการ + เข้าเข้าสู่ + + + + PHRV + phase out + เลิก + ยุติ, สิ้นสุด + + + + PHRV + phone in + โทรศัพท์เสนอหรือให้ (บางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + phone up + โทรศัพท์ถึง + + + + PHRV + pick a fight / quarrel with + pick a fight with + pick a quarrel with + เริ่มต่อสู้กับ + + + + PHRV + pick apart + เด็ดออก + คัดออก, เลือกออก, ถอนออก + + + + PHRV + pick apart + จ้องจับผิด + + + + PHRV + pick at + ลูบคลำ + คลำ + + + + PHRV + pick at + nibble at; peck at + เล็ม + เขี่ยเล่น + + + + PHRV + pick at + nag at + บ่นว่า + หาเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + pick away + เลาะออก + ลอกออก, เลือกออก + + + + IDM + pick flaws / holes in + pick flaws in + pick holes in + จับผิด + หาข้อบกพร่อง + + + + PHRV + pick from + เด็ดจาก + ดึงจาก, สอยจาก + + + + PHRV + pick from + คัดเลือก + เลือกจาก (กลุ่ม), คัดสรรจาก + + + + PHRV + pick in + ทิ่มเป็นรู + เจาะเป็นรู + + + + PHRV + pick off + take off + จิก + เด็ดออก, ดึงออก + + + + PHRV + pick off + ยิงทีละคน + + + + PHRV + pick on + drop on; fasten on + เลือก + คัดเลือก + + + + PHRV + pick on + drop on; fasten on + เลือกตำหนิ + เลือกลงโทษ + + + + PHRV + pick out + แคะออก + แงะออก, งัดออก + + + + PHRV + pick out + เลือกออก + หยิบออกจาก (กลุ่ม) + + + + PHRV + pick out + จำได้แม่น (จากกลุ่มที่อยู่รวมกัน) + + + + PHRV + pick out + เข้าใจ + + + + PHRV + pick out + เห็นสีชัด + + + + PHRV + pick over + เลือกเก็บ + + + + PHRV + pick up + gather up; get up + ยกขึ้น + + + + PHRV + pick up + call for + รับ (ของหรือคน) + + + + PHRV + pick up + ช่วยชีวิต + + + + PHRV + pick up + ขับรถไปส่ง + + + + PHRV + pick up + ผูกมิตรกับ + พบปะ + + + + PHRV + pick up + จับ (ฆาตกรหรือผู้ร้าย) + + + + PHRV + pick up + ได้กลิ่น + ได้ยิน, มองเห็น + + + + PHRV + pick up + หาคลื่น (เสียง,ไฟฟ้า) + + + + IDM + pick up + จัดให้เป็นระเบียบ + ทำให้เรียบร้อย + + + + PHRV + pick up + หารายได้ (จำนวนน้อย) + + + + PHRV + pick up + หาหรือซื้อในราคาถูก + + + + PHRV + pick up + เรียนรู้อย่างไม่เป็นทางการหรือโดยบังเอิญ + + + + PHRV + pick up + ปรับปรุง (อากาศ,ธุรกิจ) + + + + PHRV + pick up + ทำให้รู้สึกดีขึ้น / หายป่วย + ช่วยเยียวยา + + + + PHRV + pick up + เริ่มทำงาน + + + + PHRV + pick up + take up + เริ่มใหม่ + เริ่มต้นใหม่ + + + + PHRV + pick up + เตรียมจ่าย + + + + PHRV + pick up + ลุกขึ้น + ยืนหยัดขึ้น + + + + PHRV + pick up + ดุว่า + ว่ากล่าว, สั่งสอน + + + + PHRV + pick up + ขุด + เจาะ + + + + IDM + pick up a cue + พูดบทต่อเนื่องหรือมีจังหวะ + + + + IDM + pick up speed + เริ่มทำงานหรือวิ่งเร็ว + + + + IDM + pick up the gauntlet + ยอมรับคำเชิญ + + + + PHRV + pick with + ไม่เห็นด้วย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ขัดแย้ง, บ่นว่าเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + picture to + วาดภาพ + จินตนาการ + + + + PHRV + piddle away + idle away + เสียเวลา + ใช้เวลาไปโดยเปล่าประโยชน์ + + + + PHRV + piece out + piece together + ทำให้สมบูรณ์ (โดยเติมส่วนต่างๆให้เต็ม) + + + + PHRV + piece together + fit together; piece out + รวมกัน + ปะติดปะต่อกัน + + + + PHRV + piece up + ซ่อมแซม + ซ่อม, ปะ + + + + PHRV + pierce through + ทิ่มแทง + เจาะผ่าน + + + + PHRV + pig it + อยู่กันแออัด + อยู่กันอย่างคับแคบ + + + + PHRV + pig out + กินอาหารจำนวนมาก + + + + PHRV + pig together + อยู่รวมกันอย่างแออัดกับ + + + + PHRV + pile in + pile into + สะสม + กองรวมกัน, เบียดเสียด + + + + PHRV + pile in + tuck in + เข้าร่วม (กิจกรรมเช่นโจมตี,ทานอาหาร) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + pile in on + ห้อมล้อม + โอบล้อม, จู่โจม + + + + IDM + pile insult on insult + heap on + ดูถูก + หยาบคายกับ + + + + PHRV + pile into + pile in; crowd into + กองรวมใน + เก็บรวมใน + + + + PHRV + pile into + tuck into + เข้าร่วม (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + pile it on + ขยายเกินจริง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + pile off + เบียดเสียดกันออกมา + ทะลักออกมา + + + + PHRV + pile on + กองรวมกัน + สะสม + + + + PHRV + pile on + heap on; heap with + กองไว้บน + + + + PHRV + pile on + heap on; heap with + ให้เกียรติ + ยกย่อง, ให้กับ + + + + IDM + pile on the agony + สนุกในการทำให้แย่กว่าที่เป็น + + + + IDM + pile on the pressure + พยายามกดดัน + + + + PHRV + pile onto + heap on; heap with + สุมไว้บน + กองไว้บน + + + + PHRV + pile onto + heap on; heap with + ให้ (บางสิ่ง) จำนวนมากกับ + + + + PHRV + pile out + เบียดกันออก + แย่งกันออก + + + + IDM + pile Pelion upon Ossa + ทำให้ใหญ่กว่า + + + + PHRV + pile up + heap up + กองรวมกัน + + + + PHRV + pile up + ชนกัน + กระแทก + + + + PHRV + pile up + heap up + ทำให้เกิดขึ้น + ทำให้เกิด, นำมาซึ่ง + + + + PHRV + pile with + heap on; heap with + อัดใส่ (จำนวนมาก) + สุมกอง + + + + PHRV + pile with + heap on; heap with + ให้ (จำนวนมาก) + + + + PHRV + pillow on / upon + pillow on + pillow upon + ยอมให้หนุน + ยอมให้ซบ + + + + PHRV + pilot in + นำทางเข้า + นำร่องเข้า (เช่นเรือ) + + + + PHRV + pilot into + นำทางเข้าไป + นำร่องเข้า (เช่นเรือ) + + + + PHRV + pilot out + นำทางออก + นำร่องออก (เช่นเรือ) + + + + PHRV + pilot through + นำทางผ่าน + นำร่องผ่าน + + + + PHRV + pilot through + รับว่าจะทำให้ผ่าน + นำไปผ่าน + + + + PHRV + pimp for + pander to + จัดหา (ผู้หญิง) ให้ + หาแขกให้โสเภณี + + + + PHRV + pin against + ติดอยู่กับ + ตรึงอยู่กับ + + + + PHRV + pin back + ตอกหมุดไว้ + ตรึงไว้ + + + + IDM + pin back one's ears + ฟังอย่างพิจารณา + ไตร่ตรอง + + + + PHRV + pin down + nail down; peg down + ตอกลง + ตรึงลงไปกับ + + + + PHRV + pin down + nail down; peg down + บังคับให้ทำ (บางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + pin down + nail down + หาพบ + ค้นพบ + + + + PHRV + pin on1 + pin on + ตรึงด้วยหมุด + + + + PHRV + pin on2 + pin on + ตรึงด้วยหมุด + ยึดไว้ด้วยหมุด + + + + PHRV + pin on2 + pin on + fasten on; lay on + โยนความผิดให้ + + + + IDM + pin one's faith on + ไว้ใจใน + เชื่อใจ + + + + IDM + pin one's hopes on + lay on; place in + ฝากความหวังไว้กับ + + + + IDM + pin someone's ears back + ด่ากรอกหู + + + + PHRV + pin to + ยึดด้วยหมุด + ตอกด้วยหมุด + + + + PHRV + pin under + ติดอยู่ใต้ + + + + PHRV + pin up + หนีบ + มัด, กลัดติด + + + + PHRV + pin up + แปะ + ติด + + + + PHRV + pinch back / off / out + pinch back + pinch off + pinch out + เด็ดออก + หนีบออก, ดึงออก, ถอนออก + + + + PHRV + pine away + ไม่อยากทำอะไร + ปล่อยเวลาผ่านไปวันๆ + + + + PHRV + pine for / after + pine for + pine after + languish for; languish + ไม่มีความสุขเพราะอยากได้ + + + + PHRV + pine over + languish for; languish over + เศร้าโศกกับ + เสียใจกับ + + + + PHRV + pinion to + มัดไว้แน่นกับ + ผูกไว้กับ + + + + PHRV + pinion together + มัดไว้รวมกัน + ผูกรวมกัน + + + + PHRV + pink out + ตัดแต่งๆ + + + + PHRV + pipe aboard + เป่าปี่ต้อนรับ (คนสำคัญ) + + + + PHRV + pipe ashore + เป่าอำลาอย่างเป็นทางการ + + + + PHRV + pipe away + เป่าขลุ่ยหรือปี่ไม่หยุด + + + + PHRV + pipe away + สูบออก (ของเหลว) + + + + PHRV + pipe down + shut up + เงียบ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + หุบปาก + + + + PHRV + pipe in + ลำเลียงผ่าน + ส่งผ่าน (ของเหลวหรือเสียงเพลง) + + + + PHRV + pipe in + เล่นดนตรี + เป่าปี่หรือขลุ่ย (หรือเครื่องดนตรีประเภทเป่า) + + + + PHRV + pipe into + ลำเลียงผ่านท่อ + + + + PHRV + pipe up + เริ่มร้องเสียงสูง + เริ่มเล่นเครื่องดนตรี + + + + PHRV + pipe up + เริ่มพูดส่งเสียง + + + + PHRV + piss about / around + piss about + piss around + mess about + ปล่อยเวลาให้เสียไปอย่างไร้ประโยชน์ (คำต้องห้าม) + + + + PHRV + piss about / around + piss about + piss around + mess about + หยาบคายกับ (คำต้องห้าม) + ปฏิบัติกับอย่างไม่ระวัง + + + + PHRV + piss about / around with + piss about with + piss around with + ทำให้ยุ่งเหยิง (คำต้องห้าม) + ทำให้ไม่เป็นระเบียบ + + + + PHRV + piss off + ไปให้พ้น (คำต้องห้าม) + + + + PHRV + pit against + match against; match with + ใช้ (บางสิ่ง) ต่อสู้กับ + + + + PHRV + pit with + pock with + เจาะเป็นรู + เป็นรูโบ๋ + + + + PHRV + pitch forward + ล้มฟาดไปข้างหน้า + + + + PHRV + pitch in + chuck in; filing in + โยนใส่ + ขว้างใส่ + + + + PHRV + pitch in + tuck in + เข้าร่วม (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + pitch into + filing into; hurl into + โยนใส่ (ภาชนะหรือที่ใส่) + + + + PHRV + pitch into + lay into + กล่าวโจมตี + + + + PHRV + pitch into + tuck into + เริ่มหรือเข้าร่วม (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + pitch into + บังคับให้ทำ + บีบให้ทำ + + + + PHRV + pitch on / upon + pitch on + pitch upon + drop on; fasten on + เลือก + คัด, เลือก, เลือกสรร + + + + PHRV + pitch on / upon + pitch on + pitch upon + drop on; fasten on + เลือกให้ (แต่สิ่งไม่พึงพอใจ) + + + + PHRV + pitch on / upon + pitch on + pitch upon + pick on + เลือกตำหนิหรือลงโทษ + + + + PHRV + pitch out + throw out + ส่งออกไป + ขว้างออกไป, เหวี่ยงออกไป + + + + PHRV + pitch out + throw out + ทำให้ออกไป (เพราะมีความผิด) + + + + PHRV + pitch up + ขว้างบอลไปใกล้ผู้ตี + + + + PHRV + pitch up + ทำเสียงสูง (ดนตรี) + + + + PHRV + pivot on + หมุนรอบ + + + + PHRV + pivot on + depend on; hang on + มุ่งที่ + มีเพื่อ + + + + IDM + place a call to + put to + โทรศัพท์ถึง + โทรไปยัง + + + + IDM + place a call to + put to + โทรศัพท์ถึง + โทรไปยัง + + + + IDM + place a construction on + put on + ตัดสินความหมายของ + + + + IDM + place a match to + catch alight; put to; set alight + เผา + + + + IDM + place a match to + catch alight; put to; set alight + เผา + + + + IDM + place a premium on + place at; put at + ให้คุณค่าสูงกับ + + + + IDM + place a strain on + put on + ทดสอบความแข็งแรงหรือกำลังของ + + + + PHRV + place above + put above; set above + วางไว้ด้านบน + วางไว้สูงกว่า, วางเหนือ + + + + PHRV + place above + put before + พิจารณา / ไตร่ตรองว่าสำคัญกว่า (บางสิ่ง) + + + + IDM + place all one's eggs in one basket + have in; put in + เสียง + + + + PHRV + place aside + lay aside + วางแอบไว้ชั่วครู่ + + + + PHRV + place aside + lay aside + หยุดทำต่อไประยะหนึ่ง + + + + PHRV + place aside + lay aside + เลิกนิสัย + + + + PHRV + place aside + lay aside; lay away + เก็บรักษา (เงินหรือเวลา) + ประหยัด + + + + PHRV + place aside + lay aside; lay away + เก็บสำรองไว้ (ขาย) + + + + PHRV + place at + put at + วางไว้ข้างหน้า + วางตรงหน้า + + + + PHRV + place at + put as; put at + เดา (จำนวน) + กะ + + + + PHRV + place back + put back + วางไว้ที่เดิม + วางคืน + + + + PHRV + place before + put at + วางไว้ข้างหน้า + + + + PHRV + place before + put before + ส่งไปให้พิจารณาหรืออนุมัติ + + + + PHRV + place before + put before + พิจารณาว่าสำคัญหรือมีค่ากว่า + + + + PHRV + place behind + be behind; keep behind + วางไว้ด้านหลัง + วางหลัง + + + + PHRV + place behind + place in; put in + ตามหลัง + อยู่ข้างหลัง + + + + PHRV + place down + วางลงบน + + + + PHRV + place in + fit into + วางไว้ข้างใน + บรรจุใน, ใส่ใน + + + + PHRV + place in + put in; put into + ปล่อยให้อยู่ในความดูแล + + + + PHRV + place in + place behind; put in + อยู่ในหมู่ + ติดกลุ่ม + + + + PHRV + place in + put in + แต่งตั้งเป็น + + + + PHRV + place in + put in + จัดไว้ใน (ลำดับ,ตำแหน่ง) + + + + PHRV + place on + lay on; lay with + วางบน + + + + PHRV + place on + fasten on; impose on + ทำให้ยอมรับ + บังคับ,บีบให้ทำ + + + + IDM + place one foot before / in front of the other + place one foot before the other + place one foot in front of the other + put before; set before + สามารถเดิน + + + + IDM + place one's cards on the table + lay on; put on + จริงใจที่สุด + + + + IDM + place one's confidence / faith / hope / trust in + place one's confidence in + place one's faith in + place one's hope in + place one's trust in + pin on + วางใจใน + เชื่อใน + + + + IDM + place one's hopes on + pin on + ฝากความหวังไว้กับ + + + + IDM + place oneself in someone else's position / shoes + place oneself in someone else's position + place oneself in someone else's shoes + put in; put into + ลองเอาใจเขามาใส่ใจเรา + + + + PHRV + place out + หาที่พักให้ + หาบ้านให้อยู่ + + + + IDM + place pressure on + put on + บังคับให้ทำ + กดดันให้ทำ + + + + IDM + place someone at his / her ease + place someone at his ease + place someone at her ease + put at; set at + ทำให้ประสาทเสีย + + + + IDM + place someone behind bars + be behind; put behind + กักขัง + คุมขัง + + + + IDM + place someone on his / her honour / on oath + place someone on his hour + place someone on her honour + place someone on oath + put on + ทำให้สัญญาหรือสาบาน + + + + IDM + place someone under an obligation + put under + ผูกมัด + + + + IDM + place someone under arrest / guard + place someone under arrest + place someone under guard + put under + ควบคุมตัวหรือกักขังก่อนการดำเนินคดี + + + + IDM + place someone under oath + put on + สาบาน + + + + IDM + place someone under observation + put under + จับตาดู + เฝ้ามอง + + + + IDM + place something at a premium + place on; put at + มีคุณค่าสูง + + + + IDM + place something in jeopardy + put in + ทำให้เสียงต่อ + + + + IDM + place something on one side + lay aside + วางไว้ก่อน + วางลง + + + + IDM + place something on one side + lay aside + ไม่ทำต่อ + + + + IDM + place something on one side + lay aside + เลิกนิสัย + + + + IDM + place something on one side + lay aside + เก็บสำรองไว้ + + + + PHRV + place to + put to; set to; touch to + วางต่อจาก + วางติดกับ + + + + PHRV + place under + วางไว้ใต้ + + + + PHRV + place with + สั่งสินค้า + + + + PHRV + place with + หาที่พักให้กับ + หาบ้านพักให้กับ + + + + PHRV + plague with + ทำให้ยุ่งยาก + ทำให้ขุ่นเคือง, ทำให้รำคาญ + + + + PHRV + plan ahead + วางแผนล่วงหน้า + + + + PHRV + plan for + วางแผนเพื่อ + + + + PHRV + plan on + วางแผนในเรื่อง + คาดหวังในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + plan out + วางแผนทั้งหมด + + + + PHRV + plane away / off + plane away + plane off + บินลดระดับลงไปที่ + + + + PHRV + plane down + บินลดระดับลง + + + + PHRV + plane down + เครื่องบินร่อนลง + + + + PHRV + plank down + จ่ายเงินแล้ว + จ่ายให้เพื่อโอ้อวด + + + + PHRV + plant in + ปลูกใน + เพาะใน + + + + PHRV + plant in to + ฝังใน (ใจ) + ฝังใจ, ปลูกฝัง + + + + PHRV + plant on + ปักบน + ตั้ง, วาง, ฝังบน + + + + PHRV + plant on + land on + ต่อย + ชก + + + + PHRV + plant on + ซ่อน + + + + PHRV + plant out + เพาะเลี้ยง + เพาะปลูก + + + + PHRV + plant with + ปลูกให้เต็ม (ต้นไม้) + + + + PHRV + plaster down + พอกลงไป + ฉาบ + + + + PHRV + plaster on + ทาหรือฉาบบน + + + + PHRV + plaster over + plaster up + ทาปิด (รอย) + ฉาบหรือพอกปิด (รอย) + + + + PHRV + plaster over + paint over; paper over + โบกปิดเหนือ + พอกทับ + + + + PHRV + plaster over + paper over + ปกปิด + ซ่อน + + + + PHRV + plaster up + plaster over + โบกทับ + พอกปิด, พอกทับ + + + + PHRV + plaster with + โบกด้วย + พอกด้วย + + + + PHRV + plate with + ชุบด้วย + เคลือบด้วย + + + + IDM + play (music) at sight + play at sight + play music at sight + เล่นดนตรี (แบบอ่านโน้ต) + + + + IDM + play a joke / jape / prank on + play a joke on + play a jape on + play a prank on + หลอกเล่น + ล้อเล่นสนุกๆ + + + + IDM + play a part / role in + play a part in + play a role in + have in; take in + มีบทบาทใน + + + + IDM + play a trick on + หลอกเล่น + หยอกเล่น + + + + PHRV + play about / around + play about + play around + mess about + เล่นสนุก + + + + PHRV + play about / around / round + play about + play around + play round + เล่นสนุกอยู่ใกล้ ๆ + + + + PHRV + play about / around with + play about with + play around with + เล่นสนุกเพลิดเพลินกับ + + + + PHRV + play about / around with + play about with + play around with + mess about with + ทำให้ยุ่งเหยิง + ทำให้ไม่มีระเบียบ + + + + PHRV + play about / around with + play about with + play around with + mess about with + ก้อร่อก้อติก + มีความสัมพันธ์ไม่เหมาะสมกับ (โดยเฉพาะเพศตรงข้าม) + + + + PHRV + play against + play at; play with + ต่อสู้กับ + เล่นกับ + + + + PHRV + play along + play on; play over + นำไปตาม + + + + PHRV + play along + รอคอยคำตอบหรือการตัดสินใจ + + + + PHRV + play along + go along with + แสร้งตกลง + แกล้งเห็นด้วย + + + + PHRV + play as + แสดงเป็น + เล่นเป็น, เล่นบทเป็น + + + + PHRV + play at + play against; play with + เล่นเกมสู้กับ + เล่นกับ + + + + PHRV + play at + แสดงที่ + เล่นที่ + + + + PHRV + play at + หยอกล้อกับ + ล้อเล่นกับ + + + + PHRV + play at + ทำเล่น + ไม่จริงจัง + + + + PHRV + play back + ส่งกลับ (ลูกบอล) + ตีกลับ, โยนกลับ + + + + PHRV + play back + play forward + ก้าวกลับหนึ่งก้าวก่อนการตีลูก + + + + PHRV + play back + playback + กรอเทปกลับ + + + + PHRV + play ball with + ช่วยสนับสนุน + เห็นพ้องกับ + + + + PHRV + play cool + ใจเย็นๆ + ไม่ตื่นเต้น + + + + PHRV + play down + play up + ลดความสำคัญของ + + + + PHRV + play down to + talk down to + พูดคุย + พบปะ + + + + PHRV + play fair + เชื่อฟังกติกาหรือกฏของการเล่น + + + + PHRV + play false + หลอกลวง + + + + PHRV + play for + แสดง (ดนตรี / ละคร) ให้กับ / เพื่อ + + + + PHRV + play for + เข้าร่วมแข่งเพื่อชิงรางวัล + + + + PHRV + play for + เล่นให้กับ + + + + IDM + play games with + เล่นสนุก + ล้อเล่น + + + + IDM + play havoc with + ทำให้เสียหาย + ทำให้ยุ่งยาก + + + + PHRV + play in + play out + เล่นดนตรีขณะ (บางคน) เดินเข้ามา + + + + PHRV + play in + ทำให้เพลิดเพลินไปกับเกม / การเล่นใน (สถานที่) + เล่นใน + + + + PHRV + play in + แสดงดนตรีใน (สถานที่) + เล่นใน + + + + PHRV + play in + เล่นในตำแหน่ง + + + + PHRV + play like + แสดงราวกับ + แสดงเหมือน, เล่นราวกับ + + + + PHRV + play off against + play against + คัดค้าน + ต่อต้าน + + + + PHRV + play on + เล่นต่อเนื่อง + เล่นไม่หยุด (กีฬา, เพลง) + + + + PHRV + play on + play upon + เพลิดเพลินกับ + + + + PHRV + play on + play upon + แสดง + เล่น (ดนตรี, การแสดง) + + + + PHRV + play on + play upon + play along; play over + ส่งผ่าน + นำไปบน, ส่องผ่าน, ฉายไปบน + + + + PHRV + play on + play upon + ใช้ประโยชน์จาก + + + + IDM + play oneself in + ทำให้คุ้นเคยกับการเล่น + + + + PHRV + play out + เล่นข้างนอก + เล่นกลางแจ้ง + + + + PHRV + play out + เล่นจนเสร็จ (การแสดง, กีฬา) + + + + PHRV + play out + play in + เล่นดนตร ี/ บรรเลงดนตรี + + + + PHRV + play out + pay away; pay out + ผ่อน (เชือก) ให้ยาวทีละน้อย + + + + PHRV + play over + เล่น (ดนตรี / กีฬา) อีกครั้ง + + + + PHRV + play over + play along; play on + ทำให้ปรากฏ + นำไปสู่ + + + + PHRV + play safe + ป้องกัน (ความล้มเหลว, ความเสี่ยง) + + + + IDM + play someone like a fish + ควบคุมได้ง่าย + + + + IDM + play the devil / hell with + play the devil with + play the hell with + เป็นอันตรายกับ + + + + IDM + play the devil / hell with + play the devil with + play the hell with + โกรธกับ + + + + PHRV + play through + ทำให้การเล่น (ดนตรี, กีฬา) สมบูรณ์ + + + + PHRV + play to + แสดงให้ (ฟัง, ชม) + + + + PHRV + play up + เล่นเกมอย่างกระฉับกระเฉง + + + + PHRV + play up + play down + สนใจ + เอาใจใส่ + + + + PHRV + play up + โฆษณา + ประกาศ + + + + PHRV + play up + ประพฤติผิด + + + + PHRV + play up + act up + ทำให้รำคาญ + ทำให้ทรมาน + + + + PHRV + play up to + เล่นเพื่อ + + + + PHRV + play upon + เพลิดเพลินกับ + + + + PHRV + play upon + แสดง + เล่น (ดนตรี, การแสดง) + + + + PHRV + play upon + play along; play over + ส่งผ่าน + นำไปบน, ส่องผ่าน, ฉายไปบน + + + + PHRV + play upon + ใช้ประโยชน์จาก + + + + PHRV + play with + fiddle with; play against; play along + ทำให้เพลิดเพลินกับ + + + + PHRV + play with + flirt with + ไม่จริงจังกับ + ทำเล่นๆ กับ + + + + IDM + play with fire + เสี่ยง + เป็นอันตราย + + + + PHRV + plead against + ขออุทธรณ์ + + + + PHRV + plead for + ขอร้อง + วิงวอน + + + + PHRV + plead for + act for; appear for + เป็นตัวแทน(บางคน)ในศาล + + + + PHRV + plead guilty + ยอมรับความผิด + ยอมสารภาพผิด + + + + PHRV + plead with + ขอร้องกับ + วิงวอนกับ + + + + IDM + please oneself + ทำสิ่งที่คุณเลือก + + + + IDM + pledge allegiance to + สัญญาว่าจะจงรักภักดีต่อ + + + + PHRV + pledge to + ให้คำมั่นสัญญา + + + + IDM + plight oneself + สัญญาว่าจะแต่งงานกับ (คำโบราณ) + + + + PHRV + plod along / on + plod along/on + ย่ำไปตาม + + + + PHRV + plod away + มุ่งมั่นทำ + มุมานะทำ + + + + PHRV + plot against + conspire against; intrigue against + วางแผนล้างต่อต้าน + + + + PHRV + plot out + วางแผน + + + + PHRV + plot out + แบ่งเป็นส่วน (ดิน) เพื่อก่อสร้าง + + + + PHRV + plot with + connive with; conspire with; intrigue with + วางแผนลับร่วมกับ + + + + PHRV + plough in + plough back + ไถฝังในดิน + + + + PHRV + plough into + ฝังใน + ผสมกับ + + + + PHRV + plough into + เริ่ม (งาน,เรียน) อย่างกระฉับกระเฉง + + + + PHRV + plough into + กระแทกกับ + + + + PHRV + plough on + ไถต่อเนื่อง + + + + PHRV + plough on + press forward + ตัดสินใจก้าวต่อหรือทำต่อ + + + + PHRV + plough out + plough up; turn up + ไถเปิด + + + + PHRV + plough through + ไถผ่าน + + + + PHRV + plough under + ไถฝัง/กลบไว้ในดิน + + + + PHRV + plough under + ทำลาย + พังทลาย + + + + PHRV + plough up + turn over; turn up + ไถกลับดินขึ้นมา + ไถเปิดพลิกดิน + + + + PHRV + pluck at + pull at; pull on + ดึง + ดีด, ถอน + + + + PHRV + pluck from + ถอนจาก + ดึงจาก + + + + PHRV + pluck off + take off + เด็ด + สอย + + + + PHRV + pluck out + take out + เด็ดออก + ดึงออก + + + + PHRV + pluck up + pull up + ถอนขึ้น + ดึงขึ้น + + + + IDM + pluck up courage + muster up; screw up; summon up + รวบรวมความกล้า + + + + PHRV + plug at + ยิงไปที่ + + + + PHRV + plug away at + peg away at; plod away; slog at + ทำงานหนัก + มุมานะทำงาน + + + + PHRV + plug in + เสียบปลั๊ก + เสียบสายไฟ + + + + PHRV + plug up + อุดด้วย (ของแข็ง) + + + + PHRV + plume on + pique on; preen on; pride on + ภูมิใจใน + + + + PHRV + plump against + ตกฮวบ + + + + PHRV + plump down + กระแทกนั่งลง + + + + PHRV + plump down + plank down; plonk down; plunk down + กระแทกลงมา + + + + PHRV + plump down + plank down; plank out; plonk down + จ่าย(เงิน)แล้ว + + + + PHRV + plump for + plunk for + ออกเสียงเลือก + + + + PHRV + plump up + fluff up; shake up + ตบ + ฟาด + + + + PHRV + plunge down + กระโจนพรวดลงไป + + + + PHRV + plunge in + press in; push in; thrust in + พรวดพราดเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + plunge into + plunge in; thrust into + พรวดพราดเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + plunge into + precipitate into; thrust into + รีบเข้าสู่ (กิจกรรม,สภาพ) + + + + PHRV + plunge into + ทำให้รู้สึก (บางอย่าง) ทันที + + + + PHRV + plunk down + plank down; plonk down; plump down + กระแทก + วางลงอย่างแรง + + + + PHRV + plunk down + plank down; plank out; plonk down + จ่ายเงินแล้ว + + + + PHRV + plunk for + plump for + ออกเสียงเลือกตั้ง + + + + PHRV + ply across + เดินเรือข้าม + แล่นข้าม (การแล่นเรือ) + + + + PHRV + ply between + แล่นอยู่ระหว่าง + + + + PHRV + ply with + จัดหา + ให้, จัดให้ + + + + PHRV + poach for + ล่าสัตว์ + ไล่ล่า (สัตว์), จับ (ปลา) + + + + PHRV + poach on + ล่าสัตว์ + จับปลา + + + + IDM + poach on someone's preserves + พยายามเข้าร่วมธุรกิจ + + + + PHRV + pock with + pit with + มีร่องรอยของ (หลุม / บ่อ) + + + + PHRV + point at + point to + ชี้ที่ + + + + PHRV + point at + เล็งไปทาง + นำไปทาง + + + + PHRV + point at + hint at; point to + แนะอ้อม ๆ + พูดอ้อมค้อม + + + + PHRV + point down + ชี้ลงไป + + + + PHRV + point down + ทำให้ผิวเรียบ + + + + PHRV + point off + ใส่จุดก่อน (ตัวเลข / จำนวน) + + + + PHRV + point out + มุ่งไปที่ + สนใจที่, มองไปที่ + + + + PHRV + point to / towards + point to + point towards + point at + ชี้ไปที่ + ชี้ไปทาง + + + + PHRV + point to / towards + point to + point towards + นำไปทาง + เล็งไปทาง + + + + PHRV + point to / towards + point to + point towards + ให้คำอธิบายว่า + + + + PHRV + point to / towards + point to + point towards + hint at; point at + เป็นสัญญานของ + แนะ, บอกเป็นนัยถึง + + + + PHRV + point up + ชี้ขึ้น + + + + PHRV + point up + point down + ทำให้ขรุขระ + + + + PHRV + poise on + ทำให้สมดุล + ทรงตัว + + + + PHRV + poise over + ลอยอยู่เหนือ + + + + PHRV + poison against + เสี้ยมสอนให้ต่อต้าน + + + + PHRV + poison with + วางยาพิษ + + + + PHRV + poison with + เสี้ยมสอนด้วย + + + + PHRV + poke about / around / round + poke about + poke around + poke round + nose about; pry about + ตรวจค้น + ค้าหา + + + + PHRV + poke along + เดินเนือยๆ + + + + PHRV + poke at + jab at; prod at + ทิ่มแทง + + + + PHRV + poke forward + เคลื่อนไปข้างหน้า + ทิ่มไปข้างหน้า + + + + PHRV + poke fun at + laugh at + เย้าแหย่ + ล้อเล่น, หัวเราะเล่น + + + + PHRV + poke in + put in; stick in + แหย่ + กระตุ้น, ทิ่มแทง + + + + PHRV + poke in + stick in + แทงเข้าไปให้เป็นรู + เจาะเป็นรู + + + + PHRV + poke in + ตรวจสอบ + + + + PHRV + poke into + jab into; stick into + ทิ่ม + จิ้ม + + + + PHRV + poke into + nose into; pry into + ตรวจสอบ + ยุ่งกับเรื่องที่ไม่ใช่เรื่องของตัวเอง + + + + IDM + poke one's nose in + stick in + ยุ่ง + เสือก + + + + IDM + poke one's nose into + stick into + ชองยุ่งเรื่องคนอื่น + เสือก + + + + PHRV + poke out + jut out; project from; protrude from + สอด + ลอด, ทิ่มไว้ด้านนอก + + + + PHRV + poke up + พัด (ไฟ) + + + + PHRV + polish of + end off; finish off; finish up + เสร็จ + ทำเสร็จ + + + + PHRV + polish of + finish off + ทำให้พ่ายแพ้ราบคาบ + + + + PHRV + polish of + bump off + ฆ่า + ทำให้ตาย + + + + PHRV + polish up + rub up + ขัดให้เงา + + + + PHRV + polish up + brush up; rub up + ฝึกฝน + ขัดเกลา, ฟื้นฟู + + + + PHRV + pollute with + ทำให้เสีย + ทำให้สกปรก + + + + PHRV + ponce about / around + ponce about + ponce around + โอ้อวด + วางโต + + + + PHRV + ponder on / over / upon + ponder on + ponder over + ponder upon + think about + ไตร่ตรอง + คิดพิจารณา + + + + PHRV + pony up + จ่ายหนี้ + จ่ายเงิน + + + + PHRV + pony up for + be in for; put in for + ขอ + ร้องขอ + + + + PHRV + poop out + tire out + เหน็ดเหนื่อย + พัง + + + + PHRV + pop across + pop down; pop in; pop over + แวะสักพักเดียว + แวะแป๊บเดียว + + + + PHRV + pop along + แวะสักพักเดียว + แล่นเร็ว, ไปอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + PHRV + pop back + หันกลับอย่างเร็ว + พลิกกลับอย่างเร็ว + + + + PHRV + pop down + ลดลงอย่างเร็ว + + + + PHRV + pop down + pop across; pop in; pop over + แวะสักพัก + + + + PHRV + pop in + pop across; pop down; pop over + เข้าไปพักเดียว + แวะแป๊บเดียว + + + + PHRV + pop into + เข้าไปอย่างเร็ว + เข้าไปแป๊บเดียว + + + + PHRV + pop off + ออกไปอย่างเร็ว + จากไปอย่างเร็ว + + + + PHRV + pop off + ทำให้ระเบิด + ทำให้เกิดเสียงดัง + + + + PHRV + pop off + pass away + ตาย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เสียชีวิต + + + + PHRV + pop off + พูดหรือเขียนอย่างโกรธหรือขุ่นเคือง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + pop on + เริ่มทำอย่างเร็ว + + + + PHRV + pop out + ออกไปทันที + ออกไปอย่างเร็ว + + + + PHRV + pop out + กระเด้ง + กระโดด, กระโจน + + + + PHRV + pop over + pop across; pop down + แวะสักพัก + แวะทัก + + + + PHRV + pop round + pop across; pop down + แวะสักพัก + แวะสักแป๊บ + + + + PHRV + pop up + กระโดดทันที + ยืนขึ้นทันที + + + + PHRV + pop up + crop up + เกิดขึ้นอย่างไม่คาดคิด + + + + PHRV + pop up + ตี (ลูกบอล)โด่งขึ้นไป + + + + PHRV + pore on/upon + pore on: pore upon + think about + ไตร่ตรอง + ครุ่นคิดถึง + + + + PHRV + pore over + เอาใจใส่ + สนใจใกล้ชิดมาก + + + + PHRV + portion out + แบ่งออกเป็นส่วน + แบ่งเป็นกลุ่ม + + + + PHRV + portion to + แบ่งให้ + แบ่งส่วนให้ + + + + PHRV + portray as + พูดถึงบทบาทของ + บรรยายบทบาทของ + + + + PHRV + portray in + อธิบายหรือแสดงบทของ...ใน... + + + + PHRV + pose as + masquerade as + แสร้งทำเป็น + แกล้งทำเป็น + + + + PHRV + pose for + sit for; sit to + วางท่า + ตั้งท่า, จัดท่า + + + + PHRV + pose for + เป็นเหตุให้ + + + + PHRV + posh up + ทำให้หรูหรา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทำให้ดูเป็นคนชั้นสูง + + + + PHRV + possess of + มีความสามารถ + + + + IDM + possess oneself of + เป็นเจ้าของ + + + + PHRV + post away + ส่งไปประจำที่ต่างๆ + + + + PHRV + post from + mail from + ส่ง (ทางไปรษณีย์) จาก + + + + PHRV + post from + post to + เดินทางอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + PHRV + post on + ติด (ประกาศ) ไว้บน + + + + PHRV + post to + mail to + ส่ง (จดหมาย,ห่อของ) ไปให้ + + + + PHRV + post to + ส่งตัวไปยัง (คน) + + + + PHRV + post to + เดินทางอย่างเร็วไปยัง โดยเปลี่ยนม้าระหว่างทาง + + + + PHRV + post up + ปิดประกาศ + + + + PHRV + post up + ทำให้คุ้นเคยกับข้อมูล + + + + PHRV + post up + จดลงบัญชี + + + + PHRV + postpone to / till / until + postpone to + postpone till + postpone until + put off + เลื่อน + + + + PHRV + pot at + ยิงไปที่ + + + + PHRV + pot up + ปลูกในกระถาง + ย้ายลงกระถาง + + + + PHRV + potter about / around + potter about + potter around + putter about + ทำอะไรเรื่อยเปื่อยไม่หนักหนา + + + + PHRV + potter away + idle away + ปล่อยเวลาให้เสียไปไร้ประโยชน์ + + + + PHRV + pounce on / upon + pounce on + pounce upon + กระโดดบนทันที + + + + PHRV + pounce on / upon + pounce on + pounce upon + รีบคว้าโอกาส + รีบหาข้อผิดพลาด + + + + PHRV + pound along + เคลื่อนไปอย่างเร็ว + + + + PHRV + pound at + knock at + ตี + ต่อย, กระหน่ำที่, เคาะอย่างแรงและเร็ว + + + + PHRV + pound at + (ปืน) ยิงไปที่ + + + + PHRV + pound down / up + pound down + pound up + บด (ของแข็ง) จนป่นเป็นผง + + + + PHRV + pound in + drive in; hammer in + ตอก + ตอกเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + pound in + hammer in + สอนแบบบังคับ + ตอกย้ำ + + + + PHRV + pound into + beat into; hammer into + บดเป็นผง + + + + PHRV + pound into + ตอกใส่ + + + + PHRV + pound into + hammer into + (สอน) ตอกย้ำ + + + + PHRV + pound on + ทุบ + ตอก + + + + PHRV + pound out + ทุบให้แบน + + + + PHRV + pound out + เคาะเป็นเพลง + ดีดเป็นเพลง + + + + PHRV + pour across + ไหลผ่าน + + + + PHRV + pour across + แล่นผ่านอย่างเร็ว + + + + PHRV + pour along + ไหลอย่างเร็วไปตาม + เทไปตาม + + + + PHRV + pour away + เททิ้ง + เทออก + + + + PHRV + pour back + เทคืน + + + + PHRV + pour back + หวนคืนอย่างรวดเร็ว + หลั่งไหลคืนมาอย่างเร็ว + + + + IDM + pour contempt / ridicule / scorn on + pour contempt on + pour ridicule on + pour scorn on + ขัดแย้ง + ไม่เห็นด้วย, ดูถูก + + + + PHRV + pour down1 + pour down + pelt down; pelt with + เทลงมา + สาดลงมา + + + + PHRV + pour down2 + pour down + ไหลลงมา + + + + PHRV + pour down2 + pour down + หลั่งไหลมายัง + ระบายลงมาที่ + + + + IDM + pour forth + pour out + เท + ไหลริน, หลั่งออกมา (คำเก่า) + + + + IDM + pour in + (น้ำ,ไฟ) ไหลเข้า + หลั่งเข้ามา, ตกลงมา (ใน) + + + + IDM + pour in + pour in + ไหลเข้า + เทเข้าไปใน, ระบายเข้าไป + + + + IDM + pour in + หลั่งไหลเข้ามา (ฝูงชน) + + + + PHRV + pour in + หลั่งไหลเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + pour in + pump in + ใส่ (เงิน) จำนวนมาก + + + + PHRV + pour in + pump into + เทเงินจำนวนมากให้กับ + ลงทุนกับ + + + + PHRV + pour off + เทออก + ทำให้ไหลออก, ระบายออก + + + + IDM + pour oil on flames + ทำให้เลวร้ายยิ่งขึ้น + + + + IDM + pour oil on troubled waters + พยายามแก้ปัญหา + พยายามยุติความรุนแรง + + + + PHRV + pour on1 + pour on + ยกยอเกินไป (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + pour on1 + pour on + ทำงานหนัก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + พยายามมาก + + + + PHRV + pour on1 + pour on + รีบ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เร็ว + + + + PHRV + pour on2 + pour on + เทบน + + + + PHRV + pour out + pour forth + เทออก + ระยายออก + + + + PHRV + pour out + pour forth + หลั่งไหลออกมา (ฝูงชน) + + + + PHRV + pour out + เล่าอย่างเร็ว + + + + PHRV + pour over + ไหลล้น + ไหลเอ่อ + + + + PHRV + pour over + (ฝูงชน) หลั่งไหล + กรู + + + + PHRV + pour through + (ไฟ,ของเหลว)ไหลผ่าน + สาดผ่าน + + + + PHRV + pour through + (ฝูงชน) กรูผ่าน + หลั่งไหลผ่าน + + + + PHRV + pour with + pelt down; pelt with + เจิ่งไปด้วย + เต็มไปด้วย + + + + PHRV + power by / with + power by + power with + ขับเคลื่อนด้วย + + + + PHRV + practise on / upon + practise on + practise upon + ฝึกซ้อม + + + + PHRV + prance about / around + prance about + prance around + (ม้า) วิ่งชูขาหน้า 2 ข้าง + + + + PHRV + prance about / around + prance about + prance around + (เด็กๆ) เดินโชว์เล่น + เดินอวด, วิ่งเล่น + + + + PHRV + prang up + smash up + ชน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + กระแทก + + + + PHRV + prang up + mess up + ทำให้เสีย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทำให้พัง + + + + PHRV + prang up + bang up; knock up + ทำให้ตั้งครรภ์ (คำสแลง) + ทำให้ท้อง + + + + PHRV + prate about + พูดเจื้อยแจ้ว + พูดไร้สาระ, พร่ำพูด + + + + PHRV + prattle about + พร่ำ + พูดเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + prattle away + พูดเรื่อยเปื่อย + พูดเจื้อยแจ้งไปเรื่อย + + + + PHRV + pray for + สวดขอ + ภาวนา, สวดอ้อนวอน + + + + PHRV + pray to + สวดอ้อนวอนกับ + + + + PHRV + preach against + (พระ)แสดงธรรม + เทศนา, เทศน์ + + + + PHRV + preach at + preach to + เทศนา + สั่งสอน + + + + PHRV + preach to + preach at + เทศนาให้กับ + แสดงธรรมให้กับ + + + + PHRV + precipitate into + เร่ง + ผลักดันให้เกิด + + + + PHRV + preclude from + กันออกจาก + ป้องกัน, ขจัด + + + + PHRV + predestine for / to + predestine for + predestine to + กำหนดโชคชะตา + ทำนายล่วงหน้า + + + + PHRV + predispose to / towards + predispose to + predispose towards + ทำให้โน้มเอียงไปทาง + + + + PHRV + predominate over + มีอำนาจเหนือกว่า + มีอิทธิพลกว่า + + + + PHRV + preen on + pique on; plume on + ภูมิใจใน + + + + PHRV + preface by / with + preface by + preface with + นำด้วย + เริ่มด้วย + + + + PHRV + prefer to + ชอบมากกว่า + + + + PHRV + prefer to + แต่งตั้ง + มอบให้ดำรงตำแหน่งสำคัญ + + + + PHRV + prefix to + เติมหน้าให้กับ + เติมให้ + + + + PHRV + prejudice against + ทำให้มีอคติกับ + ทำให้ไม่ชอบ + + + + PHRV + prepare for + เตรียมพร้อมสำหรับ + + + + PHRV + prescribe for + สั่ง + สั่งยาสำหรับ, กำหนดให้กับ + + + + PHRV + present at + จ่อ (อาวุธ) ไปที่ + จ้องไปที่, เล็ง + + + + PHRV + present to + present with + เสนอ + ให้, มอบให้ + + + + PHRV + present to + แนะนำให้รู้จัก (คำทางการ) + + + + PHRV + present with + present to + มอบด้วย + ให้ด้วย + + + + PHRV + preserve for + สงวนไว้เพื่อ + รักษาไว้เพื่อ + + + + PHRV + preserve from + คุ้มครอง + ดูแล + + + + PHRV + preside at + preside over + เป็นประธาน (ในพิธี) + + + + PHRV + preside over + preside at + เป็นประธาน + ทำหน้าที่นำการประชุม + + + + PHRV + preside over + เฝ้าดู + + + + PHRV + press against + push against; thrust against + กด (ต้าน) + ผลัก,ดัน + + + + PHRV + press down + push down + ผลัก + ดัน + + + + PHRV + press for + push for + เร่ง + บังคับ, รบเร้า,กระตุ้น + + + + PHRV + press forward + push forward; thrust forward + ดันไปข้างหน้า + ผลักไปด้านหน้า + + + + PHRV + press forward + push forward; thrust forward + เร่งให้รุกหน้า (ทางทหาร) + ยังคงรุกไปข้างหน้า (บังคับ) + + + + PHRV + press forward + plough on; press on + รีบตัดสินใจ + รีบเดินหน้า + + + + PHRV + press hard + ผลักหรือดันอย่างแรง + + + + PHRV + press hard + (บังคับให้)โจมตี(ทางทหาร) + เร่งให้โจมตี + + + + PHRV + press home + push home; thrust home + ทำให้รู้สึกถึงผลกระทบ + + + + PHRV + press in + plunge in; push in + ดันเข้าใน + กดเข้าด้านใน + + + + PHRV + press in + ล้อมรอบ + + + + PHRV + press into + push into; thrust into + อัด + ดันเข้า + + + + PHRV + press into + บีบ + คั้น + + + + PHRV + press on1 + press on + plough on; press forward + ทำต่อไป + ดำเนินต่อเนื่อง + + + + PHRV + press on2 + press on + push on + ผลัก + กดบน + + + + PHRV + press on2 + press on + prey on; weigh on + กังวลเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + press on2 + press on + เร่งเร้าให้รับ + บังคับให้ยอมรับจาก + + + + PHRV + press out + push out + บีบออก + คั้นออก + + + + PHRV + press round + push round + ห้อมล้อม + + + + IDM + press something into service + ใช้ในยามจำเป็น + + + + PHRV + press to + กอด + แนบ, โอบกอด + + + + PHRV + press together + เบียดกัน + บีบกันแน่น + + + + PHRV + press towards + push towards; thrust towards + มุ่งไปทาง + + + + PHRV + press up + pull up + ยกขึ้น + + + + PHRV + press upon + push on + ผลัก + กดบน + + + + PHRV + press upon + prey on; weigh on + กังวลเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + press upon + เร่งเร้าให้รับ + บังคับให้ยอมรับจาก + + + + IDM + pressure be on + บีบบังคับ + บังคับ + + + + PHRV + pretend to + อวดอ้าง + แสร้งทำ + + + + PHRV + pretty up + ทำให้ดึงดูด + ทำให้สวยงาม + + + + PHRV + prevail against / over + prevail against + prevail over + avail against; triumph over + ทำให้พ่ายแพ้ + เอาชนะ + + + + PHRV + prevail on / upon + prevail on + prevail upon + ชักจูง + ชักชวน,โน้มน้าว + + + + PHRV + prevent from + hinder from; keep from + งดเว้นจาก + ละเว้นจาก + + + + PHRV + prey on / upon + prey on + prey upon + ล่าเป็นอาหาร + + + + PHRV + prey on / upon + prey on + prey upon + ขโมย + เอาเปรียบ (ผู้อ่อนแอกว่า) + + + + IDM + prey on someone's mind / thoughts + prey on someone's mind + prey on someone's thoughts + press on; weigh on + ทำให้วิตกกังวล + + + + PHRV + price out + มีราคาแพงเกินไป + + + + PHRV + price up + เพิ่ม (ราคา) อย่างไร้เหตุผล + + + + PHRV + prick on + กระตุ้น + เร่งให้ทำ + + + + PHRV + prick out/off + prick out + prick off + ปัก + ทิ่ม + + + + PHRV + prick up + perk up + (สัตว์) ชู (อวัยวะ เช่น หู) ขึ้น + ยกขึ้น + + + + IDM + prick up one's ears + ฟังอย่างตั้งใจ + ให้ความสนใจ + + + + PHRV + pride on + pique on; plume on + ภูมิใจ + พอใจกับ + + + + PHRV + prime with + เตรียมให้พร้อม + + + + PHRV + prime with + เตรียมเสนอ + + + + PHRV + prime with + เติม (อาหาร,เครื่องดื่ม) + + + + PHRV + primp / prink up + primp up + prink up + วางท่า + จัดท่า (มักใช้กับผู้หญิง) + + + + PHRV + print in + พิมพ์เพิ่ม + + + + PHRV + print off + ทำสำเนา + + + + PHRV + print out + read out + พิมพ์ออกมา + + + + PHRV + prise / prize off + prise off + prize off + ยกขึ้นสูง + + + + PHRV + prise / prize open + prise open + prize open + งัดขึ้น + งัด + + + + PHRV + prise / prize out of / from + prise from + prize out of + prize from + เค้นหรือบังคับ (เอาข้อมูล) จาก + + + + PHRV + prise / prize up + prise up + prize up + ยกขึ้น + + + + PHRV + prize above + ประเมินค่าสูงกว่า + + + + PHRV + probe into + แหย่เข้าไป + แทงหา + + + + PHRV + probe into + ตรวจสอบ + + + + PHRV + proceed against + เริ่มทำ + + + + PHRV + proceed from + proceed to; progress to + เดินทางจาก + + + + PHRV + proceed from + ดำเนินต่อไปยัง + + + + PHRV + proceed from + เพิ่มจาก + เริ่มจาก + + + + PHRV + proceed to + proceed from; progress to + เดินทางไปยัง + + + + PHRV + proceed to + progress to + ดำเนินต่อไปยัง + + + + PHRV + proceed to + progress to + เลื่อนขึ้นสู่ + พัฒนาไปสู่ + + + + PHRV + proceed with + ดำเนินต่อไปด้วย + + + + PHRV + procure for + get for; obtain for + จัดหาให้ + + + + PHRV + procure from + obtain from + ได้รับจาก + + + + PHRV + prod at + แทง + ทิ่ม, เจาะ + + + + PHRV + produce from + form from; make from + ผลิตจาก + + + + PHRV + produce from + ดึงจาก + นำออกมาจาก + + + + PHRV + profit by / from + profit by + profit from + ได้กำไรจาก + ได้ประโยชน์จาก + + + + PHRV + progress in / with + progress in + progress with + ก้าวหน้าในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + progress to + proceed from; proceed to + เดินทางไปยัง (คำเก่า) + + + + PHRV + progress to + proceed to + ดำเนินต่อไปยัง (หัวข้อ) + + + + PHRV + progress to + proceed to + เลื่อนขึ้นสู่ + + + + PHRV + prohibit from + ห้ามในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + project from + jut out; poke out + ยื่นออกมาจาก + ยื่นจาก, โผล่จาก + + + + PHRV + project onto + ฉายภาพบน + + + + PHRV + promise to + สัญญากับ + ให้คำสัญญากับ + + + + PHRV + promise well + เป็นสัญญาของความสำเร็จ + + + + PHRV + promote to + เลื่อนตำแหน่งเป็น + + + + PHRV + pronounce against + pronounce for + ตัดสิน + พิพากษา + + + + PHRV + pronounce for + pronounce against + ตัดสินเพื่อ + + + + IDM + pronounce judgment / sentence on + pronounce judgment on + pronounce sentence on + pass on + ตัดสินพิพากษา + + + + PHRV + prop against + พิง + พาด + + + + PHRV + prop open + ค้ำไว ้(ไม่ให้เปิด) + + + + PHRV + prop up + ค้ำ + ยันขึ้น (ไม่ให้ล้ม) + + + + PHRV + prop up + สนับสนุน (ความคิด,บุคคล) + + + + IDM + propose a toast to + drink to; raise to + ดื่มอวยพร + + + + PHRV + propose to + ขอแต่งงานให้กับ + + + + PHRV + prospect for + ค้นหา + สำรวจ (โดยเฉพาะใต้ดิน) + + + + PHRV + prosper from + ได้ประโยชน์จาก + + + + PHRV + prostrate before + bow before + หมอบ + + + + PHRV + protect against / from + protect against + protect from + guard against; guard from + ป้องกันจาก + + + + PHRV + protest against + demur at; object to + คัดค้าน + ประท้วง + + + + PHRV + protrude from + jut out; poke out + ยื่นออก + โผล่, แลบ + + + + PHRV + prove oneself + พิสูจน์ตัว + + + + PHRV + prove to + พิสูจน์ (บางสิ่ง) กับ + + + + PHRV + provide against + make against + ทำเพื่อต่อต้าน + + + + PHRV + provide for + จัด (บางสิ่ง) ให้ + หาให้, จัดเตรียมให้ + + + + PHRV + provide under + จัดหา (บางสิ่ง) ให้ตามกฎหมาย + + + + PHRV + provide with + จัดเตรียม + จัดหา + + + + PHRV + provoke into + goad into; sting into + กระตุ้น + เร่ง,ทำให้รำคาญ,รบกวน + + + + PHRV + prowl about / around / round + prowl about + prowl around + prowl round + เดินหากิน + เที่ยวหากิน + + + + PHRV + prune away + ตัด + เล็ม (ต้นไม้,กิ่งต้นไม้) + + + + PHRV + prune away + กำจัด + เอาออก,ขจัด + + + + PHRV + prune down + ตัด + เล็ม (ต้นไม้) + + + + PHRV + prune down + ลดลง + + + + PHRV + prune from + ตัดออกจาก + เล็มออก + + + + PHRV + prune from + ตัดออกจาก + ขจัด, กำจัด + + + + PHRV + prune of + ตัดลง + ตัด, เล็ม + + + + PHRV + prune of + ลดการใช้บางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + pry about + nose about; poke about + เที่ยวสองส่อง (โดยเฉพาะเรื่องคนอื่น) + + + + IDM + pry into + nose into; poke into + สอบถาม + สอดส่อง, ยุ่งเรื่องคนอื่น + + + + IDM + psych out + เข้าใจ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เห็นใจ + + + + PHRV + psych out + ทรมานใจ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทุกข์ใจ, ไม่สบายใจ + + + + PHRV + psych out + ตื่นกลัว (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เป็นประสาท + + + + PHRV + psych out + แกล้งบ้า (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + psych up + ทำให้กระตือรือร้น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทำให้ตื่นเต้น + + + + PHRV + pucker up + purse up; wrinkle up + ทำให้ย่น + + + + PHRV + puff at / on + puff at + puff on + drag at; drag on + ดูดควันจาก + + + + PHRV + puff away + หายใจหอบ + + + + PHRV + puff away + พ่น (ควัน,ไอน้ำ) + + + + PHRV + puff out + ทำให้บวม + + + + PHRV + puff out + พ่น (ควัน,ไอน้ำ) + ปล่อยออกมา + + + + PHRV + puff up + ลอยสูงขึ้น + พ่นสูงขึ้น + + + + PHRV + puff up + บวม + ป่อง,พอง + + + + PHRV + puff up + ยอยอเกินไป (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + pull about / around + pull about + pull around + ฉุดดึง + ลาก + + + + PHRV + pull ahead + move ahead + นำหน้า + เดินนำหน้า, แล่นนำ + + + + PHRV + pull ahead + แซง (การแข่งขัน) + + + + PHRV + pull along + ลาก + ดึงไปตาม,ฉุด + + + + PHRV + pull alongside + draw alongside; lay alongside + แล่นคู่ + ตีคู่มา,ขนาบข้าง + + + + PHRV + pull apart + pull to; rend to + ดึงออกจากกัน + แยกจากกัน + + + + PHRV + pull apart + take apart + จับผิด + + + + PHRV + pull aside + draw aside + ดึงม่านไปด้านข้าง + ลากไปข้าง + + + + PHRV + pull aside + draw aside; go aside + ลากหรือดึงไปคุยส่วนตัว + + + + PHRV + pull at + pluck at; pull on + พยายามดึง + ฉุด,ลาก + + + + PHRV + pull at + drag at; drag on + ดูดผ่าน + ดูดควัน + + + + PHRV + pull at + ดื่มจาก (ขวด) + + + + IDM + pull at one's pipe + jerk off; play with + สำเร็จความใคร่ด้วยตนเอง (คำต้องห้าม) + + + + PHRV + pull away + drag away; drag off + ดึงออก + + + + PHRV + pull away + ต่อแถวไปเรื่อยๆ + + + + PHRV + pull away + go away + (ม้า,นักวิ่ง) นำห่างออกไป + + + + PHRV + pull away + drag away; tear away + ออกห่างจาก + + + + PHRV + pull back + draw back + ดึงกลับ + + + + PHRV + pull back + draw back + ถอยกลับ + + + + PHRV + pull back + draw back + หยุดชั่วขณะ + เลิกสัญญา + + + + PHRV + pull back + pull out + ถอนทหารกลับ + + + + PHRV + pull back + ใช้เงินน้อยลง + + + + PHRV + pull back + (เพลง) ช้าลง + + + + PHRV + pull back + bring back + ช่วยให้คืนสู่สภาพ + + + + PHRV + pull by + take by + ดึง + จับ + + + + PHRV + pull down + draw down + ดึงลง + ยกลง + + + + PHRV + pull down + come down; take down + ทำลาย + + + + PHRV + pull down + drag down + ทำให้อ่อนแอ(สุขภาพ) + + + + PHRV + pull down + drag down + ลดต่ำลง(ทางสังคม) + ทำให้ตกต่ำ + + + + PHRV + pull down + bring in + หาเงิน + หารายได้ + + + + PHRV + pull for + เข้าแถวไปทาง + + + + PHRV + pull for + cheer for; cheer on + ส่งเสียงเชียร์ + ให้กำลังใจ + + + + PHRV + pull in + draw in; haul in + รวบรวม + + + + PHRV + pull in + hold in; keep in + เก็บเข้า (กล้ามเนื้อ) + หดกล้าม + + + + PHRV + pull in + draw in + มาถึง + + + + PHRV + pull in + draw in; pull off + หลบเข้าด้านข้าง + + + + PHRV + pull in + draw up; pull up + หยุดเดินทาง + + + + PHRV + pull in + hold in + บังคับ + ควบคุม (สัตว์) + + + + PHRV + pull in + draw in + ทำให้ประทับใจ + ดึงดูด + + + + PHRV + pull in + rope in + ชวนให้เข้าร่วม + ชักจูงให้ร่วม (โดยเฉพาะเพื่อช่วยเหลือ) + + + + PHRV + pull in + bring in; take in + จับตัว (คนที่คิดว่าเป็นคนทำผิด) + + + + PHRV + pull in + bring in + หาเงิน + หารายได้ + + + + PHRV + pull in + ลดราคา + + + + IDM + pull in one's belt + ใช้จ่ายน้อยลง + + + + IDM + pull in one's horns + draw in; haul in + ลดความกระตือรือร้น + + + + PHRV + pull into + ช่วยลากเข้ามา + + + + PHRV + pull into + มาถึง + หยุดแวะ + + + + PHRV + pull into + ขับเข้าข้างทาง + + + + PHRV + pull into + ชวนให้เข้าร่วม + + + + IDM + pull it / the wool over someone's eyes + pull it over someone's eyes + pull the wool over someone's eyes + หลอกลวง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + pull off + take off + เด็ดออก + ดึงออก + + + + PHRV + pull off + take off + ถอดออก (เสื้อผ้า) + + + + PHRV + pull off + draw in; pull in + แล่นออกไป + ขับออกไป + + + + PHRV + pull off + draw in; pull in + แล่นออกไป + ขับออกไป + + + + PHRV + pull off + bring off; carry off + ประสบความสำเร็จ + + + + PHRV + pull on1 + pull on + put on + (เสื้อผ้า) สวมด้วยการดึง + + + + PHRV + pull on1 + pull on + เข้าแถวต่อไป + + + + PHRV + pull on2 + pull on + pull at; yank at + พยายามดึง (บางสิ่ง) ไปทาง + + + + PHRV + pull on2 + pull on + drag at; drag on + ดูดควันผ่าน + + + + IDM + pull one's finger out + เลิกขี้เกียจและเริ่มทำงานหนัก (คำสแลง) + + + + IDM + pull one's socks up + พยายามมากขึ้น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + pull oneself + ยืนตรง (หดกล้ามท้อง) + + + + PHRV + pull oneself together + gather together; get together + ควบคุมตนเอง + + + + IDM + pull oneself up by one's (own) bootstraps / laces + pull oneself up by one's bootstraps + pull oneself up by one's own bootstraps + pull oneself up by one's laces + pull oneself up by one's own laces + ช่วยให้สำเร็จด้วยตนเอง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + pull out + bring out; draw out + ล้างออกมา + ดึงออกมา + + + + PHRV + pull out + take out + ถอนออกมา (เช่น ฟัน) + + + + PHRV + pull out + เสนอ (ความคิด) + + + + PHRV + pull out + draw out + ยึด (บางสิ่ง) ออก + + + + PHRV + pull out + draw out + แล่นออกไป + แล่นออกจากสถานี (เช่น รถไฟ) + + + + PHRV + pull out + pull back + ละทิ้ง + หนีรอด, หลุดพ้น + + + + PHRV + pull out + (เครื่องบิน) เปลี่ยนระดับการบินหลังจากแล่นต่ำลง + + + + PHRV + pull out + หวนกลับมา (เช่น ร่าเริง,สุขภาพดีอีกครั้ง) + + + + PHRV + pull out of + go out of; take out of + ควักออกมาจาก + ล้วงจาก + + + + PHRV + pull out of + เสนอความคิด + + + + PHRV + pull out of + แล่นออกไปจาก + + + + PHRV + pull out of + ละทิ้ง + ทอดทิ้ง + + + + PHRV + pull out of + (เครื่องบิน) เริ่มเปลี่ยนระดับการบิน (หลัง) จากการบินต่ำลง + + + + PHRV + pull out of + หวนกับมา (ร่าเริง, สุขภาพดี) + + + + PHRV + pull over1 + pull over + draw in; pull in + ขับรถเข้าข้างถนน/ข้างทาง + + + + PHRV + pull over2 + pull over + draw over; lay over + ดึงคลุม + ดึงปิด + + + + PHRV + pull round + bring about + เผชิญกับ + หันกลับ + + + + PHRV + pull round + bring to + ทำให้ฟื้น + ทำให้มีชีวิตอยู่ + + + + PHRV + pull round + pull through + ประสบความสำเร็จงดงาม + + + + PHRV + pull round + bring round + โน้มน้าวให้เปลี่ยนความคิด + + + + IDM + pull something / someone out of danger + pull something out of danger + pull someone out of danger + ช่วยให้พ้นจากอันตรายหรือความตาย + + + + IDM + pull something / someone to pieces + pull something to pieces + pull someone to pieces + take apart + จ้องจับผิด + คอยหาเรื่อง + + + + IDM + pull something into shape + ยืดให้ตรง + + + + IDM + pull something into shape + ทำให้อยู่ในสภาพดี + + + + IDM + pull something to pieces + pull apart + ดึงหรือฉีกให้เป็นชิ้น ๆ + + + + PHRV + pull through1 + pull through + ดึงผ่าน + + + + PHRV + pull through1 + pull through + bring through; carry through + มีชีวิตทั้งที่เจ็บป่วย + หวนกลับมา, ฟื้นคืน + + + + PHRV + pull through1 + pull through + pull round + ทำสำเร็จ + + + + PHRV + pull through2 + pull through + สอดผ่าน + ลอดผ่าน + + + + PHRV + pull through2 + pull through + bring through + ฟื้นคืนสู่ปกติ + กลับมา (ดีอีกครั้ง) + + + + PHRV + pull through2 + pull through + bring through; carry through + ประสบความสำเร็จ + + + + PHRV + pull to + draw to; push to + ดึงปิด + ปิด (ม่าน, ประตู ฯลฯ) + + + + PHRV + pull together + เข้าแถวด้วยกัน + + + + PHRV + pull together + ทำงานร่วมกัน + + + + PHRV + pull together + ปรับปรุง + + + + PHRV + pull under + ดึง (บางคน / บางสิ่ง) ไปข้างใต้ + + + + PHRV + pull up + get up; jerk up + ดึงยกขึ้น + + + + PHRV + pull up + drag up; draw up + ดึงไปข้างหน้า + + + + PHRV + pull up + draw up; pull in + ทำให้หยุด + + + + PHRV + pull up + tell off + ดุด่า + หาข้อผิดพลาด + + + + PHRV + pull up + แก้ไข + ปรับปรุง + + + + PHRV + pull up + draw up + ยืดตัวตรง + ยืนตรง + + + + PHRV + pull up + เปลี่ยนระดับ + ตีคู่, ขึ้นมาเท่ากับ + + + + IDM + pull up one's roots + put down + ละทิ้งถิ่นที่อยู่ + + + + IDM + pull up stakes + ละทิ้งถิ่นที่อยู่หรือที่ทำงาน + + + + PHRV + pulse through + (เลือด) ไหลผ่าน ร่างกาย + + + + PHRV + pulse through + ทำให้ตื่นเต้น + + + + PHRV + pump in + pump into + สูบเข้า (อากาศ, ของเหลว) + + + + PHRV + pump in + pour in; pour into + ใส่เงินจำนวนมาก + + + + PHRV + pump in + hammer in + กระตุ้นด้วย + เร้าใจด้วย + + + + PHRV + pump into + pump in + สูบเข้า + + + + PHRV + pump into + pour into; pump in + ใส่เงินจำนวนมาก + + + + PHRV + pump into + hammer into + กระตุ้นด้วย + เร้าใจด้วย + + + + PHRV + pump out + สูบ (อากาศหรือของเหลว) ออก + + + + PHRV + pump out + เค้น + รีด + + + + PHRV + pump through + สูบผ่าน + + + + PHRV + pump up + สูบขึ้น + + + + PHRV + pump up + blow up + เติมลม (เช่น ยางรถ) + + + + PHRV + punch in1 + punch in + punch down + แหย่ + ตีเข้า, แยง + + + + PHRV + punch in1 + punch in + clock in + บันทึกเวลามาถึง + ตอกบัตรเข้า + + + + PHRV + punch in2 + punch in + ชก + + + + PHRV + punch on + ชก + + + + PHRV + punch out + stamp out + เจาะรู + เจาะ + + + + PHRV + punch out + ดึงเล็บ + ถอดเล็บ + + + + PHRV + punch out + clock out + ตอกบัตรออก + บันทึกเวลาเลิกงาน + + + + PHRV + punch up + บันทึก + + + + PHRV + punch up + ชกต่อย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ชก, ต่อย + + + + PHRV + punctuate with + ใส่เครื่องหมาย (คำถาม, ตกใจ ฯลฯ) + + + + PHRV + punctuate with + พูดขัดจังหวะ + พูดแทรก + + + + PHRV + punish for + ลงโทษ + + + + PHRV + punish with + ลงโทษด้วย + + + + PHRV + purge away / off / out + purge away + purge off + purge out + ชำระล้าง + ขจัด + + + + PHRV + purge from + ขจัด + ชำระจาก, เอาออกจาก + + + + PHRV + purge of + ทำความสะอาด + + + + PHRV + purge of + ขจัด (ความรู้สึก) + + + + PHRV + purify of + ทำให้สะอาดและบริสุทธิ์ (สิ่งของ) + + + + PHRV + purify of + ชำระ (จิตใจ) + + + + PHRV + purse up + pucker up, wrinkle up + ทำปากย่น + + + + PHRV + push about / around + push about + push around + kick about; order about + บังคับ + ควบคุม + + + + PHRV + push against + press against; thrust against + ผลัก + กด, ดัน + + + + PHRV + push ahead + ผลักไปข้างหน้า + ด้านไปด้านหน้า, ด้านหน้า + + + + PHRV + push ahead + press forward; press on + เดินหน้าต่อ + ทำต่อไป + + + + PHRV + push along + เข็นไป + ผลักไปตาม + + + + PHRV + push aside + elbow aside; shoulder aside + ผลักไปด้านข้าง + + + + PHRV + push at + push towards; thrust at + พยายามผลัก + ดัน + + + + PHRV + push away + ดัน/ผลักต่อไป + + + + PHRV + push away + thrust away + ผลัก/ดันออกไป + + + + PHRV + push back + ผลัก/ดันกลับ + + + + PHRV + push back + thrust back + ถอยกลับ (ทางทหาร) + + + + PHRV + push by / past + push by + push past + ชนเบา ๆ + สัมผัสเบา ๆ + + + + PHRV + push down + press down + ผลักหรือดันลง + + + + PHRV + push for + press for + กระตุ้น + ขอร้อง, บังคับ + + + + PHRV + push forward + press forward; thrust forward + ผลักไปด้านหน้า + + + + PHRV + push forward + press forward; thrust forward + เดินหน้าต่อ (ทางทหาร) + + + + PHRV + push forward + plough on; press forward + ทำต่อไป + รีบทำต่อ + + + + PHRV + push forward + push oneself; thrust forward + กระตุ้นความสนใจ + + + + PHRV + push from + thrust from + ผลักออกไปจาก + + + + PHRV + push home + เข็นไปบ้าน + ผลักกลับบ้าน + + + + PHRV + push home + press home; thrust home + ทำให้รู้สึกถึงผลกระทบ + + + + PHRV + push in1 + push in + plung in; press in + ผลักเข้าด้านใน + ดันเข้า + + + + PHRV + push in1 + push in + เบียดเข้ามา + + + + PHRV + push in1 + push in + ขัดจังหวะพูดแทรก + + + + PHRV + push in2 + push in + fit into + อัดใส่ + ดัน, ยัด + + + + PHRV + push into + fit into + อัดเข้า + ดันเข้า, ยัด + + + + PHRV + push into + thrust into + กระตุ้น + ชักจูงให้เข้าร่วม + + + + PHRV + push off + ผลัก + ดัน + + + + PHRV + push off + be off; bog off + ไปให้พ้น (คำสแลง) + ออกไป + + + + PHRV + push off + เริ่มต้น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เริ่ม + + + + PHRV + push off on + push on + ผลัก (ภาระ, หน้าที่) มาให้ + + + + PHRV + push on1 + push on + plough on; press forward + รีบดำเนินต่อ + ทำต่อ + + + + PHRV + push on1 + push on + ชักจูง + กระตุ้น + + + + PHRV + push on2 + push on + press on + ดัน + ผลัก + + + + PHRV + push on2 + push on + push off on; thrust on + ผลัก (สิ่งไปต้องการ) ให้กับ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + push one's way forward + elbow forward; shoulder forward + เบียดไปข้างหน้า + ดันไปข้างหน้า + + + + IDM + push one's way through + elbow through; shoulder through + ผลักหรือเบียดผ่าน (ฝูงชน) + + + + PHRV + push oneself + push forward; thrust forward + พยายามขายความสามารถ + ทำให้เห็นความพยายาม + + + + PHRV + push out + press out + ผลักออก + + + + PHRV + push out + push off + เข็นเรือออก (การแล่นเรือ) + + + + PHRV + push out + ขอให้ออกไป + บอกให้ออกไปก่อน + + + + PHRV + push out + thrust out + บอกให้เลิก (อย่างไม่ยุติธรรม) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + push over + ผลักล้ม + + + + PHRV + push round + รุกเร้า + รุกเข้ามา + + + + IDM + push something down someone's throat + force down; ram down + บังคับให้ยอมรับความคิด + + + + IDM + push the boat out + มีงานสังสรรค์ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + จัดงานรื่นเริง + + + + PHRV + push through + แยงเข้าไป + ดันเข้าไป, สอดเข้า + + + + PHRV + push through + ช่วยให้ผ่าน (การสอบ, ขั้นตอน ฯลฯ) + + + + PHRV + push to + pull to + ปิดให้สนิท + + + + PHRV + push towards + push at; thrust at + ผลักไปทาง + + + + PHRV + push towards + thrust towards + พยายามไปให้ถึง + รุกไปถึง + + + + PHRV + push towards + press towards; thrust towards + มุ่งไปในเรื่อง + มุ่งไปทาง + + + + PHRV + push up + ดันขึ้น + ผลักขึ้น + + + + PHRV + push up + ผลัก(ราคา)สูงขึ้น + เร่งให้สูงขึ้น + + + + PHRV + push up + เร่งไปข้างหน้า + พยายามรุดหน้า + + + + IDM + push up the daisies + ตายและถูกฝัง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + push upon + press on + ดัน + ผลัก + + + + PHRV + push upon + push off on; thrust on + ผลัก (สิ่งไปต้องการ) ให้กับ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + put apart + put apart + set apart + วางแยกจาก + + + + PHRV + put apart + put apart + lay aside + เก็บรักษา (เช่น เงิน) + + + + IDM + put (a newspaper) to bed + put to bed + put a newspaper to bed + เตรียม (หนังสือพิมพ์) สำหรับพิมพ์ + + + + IDM + put (an animal) to sleep + put to sleep + put an animal to sleep + put away; put down + ทำให้ (สัตว์) หมดสติ / ไม่รู้สึกตัว + + + + IDM + put (one's) heart and soul into + put heart and soul into + put one's heart and soul into + ทุ่มเท + + + + IDM + put (one's) money on + put money on + put one's money on + มั่นใจในความสำเร็จ + + + + IDM + put a bold / brave / good face on + put a bold face on + put a brave face on + put a good face on + เผชิญอย่างกล้าหาญ + + + + IDM + put a call to + place to + โทรศัพท์หา + + + + IDM + put a construction on + place on + ตีความ + แปลความ + + + + IDM + put a good word in for someone + พูดสนับสนุน + พูดเข้าข้าง + + + + IDM + put a hex / jinx on + put a hex on + put a jinx on + ทำให้โชคร้าย + เสกให้โชคร้าย + + + + IDM + put a match to + catch alight; place to + จุดไฟเผา + + + + IDM + put a name to + จำชื่อของ + + + + IDM + put a new face on + ทำให้แตกต่าง + + + + IDM + put a premium on + place at; place on + ประเมินค่าสูง + + + + IDM + put a price / value on + put a price on + put a value on + ให้ราคา + ตีคุณค่า + + + + IDM + put a sock in it + หยุดทำบางสิ่งที่รบกวน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + put a spanner in the works + throw in; throw into + ทำให้เสีย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + put a spoke in someone's wheel + ทำให้ยุ่งยาก (มาจากการทำผิด) + + + + IDM + put a strain on + ทำให้ยากสำหรับ + + + + PHRV + put about + bring about + (เรือ) เปลี่ยนเส้นทาง + + + + PHRV + put about + go about + แพร่ + กระจาย (ข่าวไม่ค่อยดี) + + + + PHRV + put about + put out + ทำให้กังวล + ทำให้ยุ่งยาก + + + + PHRV + put above + place above; set above + จัดหรือวางอยู่สูงกว่า (บางสิ่ง) + วางเหนือ + + + + PHRV + put above + place before + เห็นว่า (บางสิ่ง / บางคน) คู่ควรกับความสนใจมากกว่า + + + + PHRV + put across1 + put across + วางพาด + ทำ (บางสิ่ง) ผ่าน + + + + PHRV + put across1 + put across + come across + ทำให้เข้าใจ + ทำให้ยอมรับ + + + + PHRV + put across1 + put across + go through; put through + ทำให้สำเร็จ + ทำให้สมบูรณ์ + + + + PHRV + put across2 + put across + put over + ทำให้เชื่อถือ (โดยหลอกลวง) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + หลอกให้เชื่อ + + + + PHRV + put ahead + bring on + ทำให้เติบโต + ทำให้เจริญ + + + + PHRV + put ahead + put off + เปลี่ยนให้เร็วขึ้น (วัน, เวลา) + + + + PHRV + put ahead + go back; put back + หมุนเข็มนาฬิกาไปเร็วขึ้น + + + + IDM + put all one's eggs in one basket + have in; place in + เสี่ยงโอกาส + + + + PHRV + put among + set among + วางไว้ตรงกลาง + วางท่ามกลาง + + + + IDM + put an animal out of its misery + put away; put down + ฆ่าอย่างไร้ความเมตตา + + + + IDM + put an end / a stop to + put an end to + put a stop to + be at; bring to + เลิก + ยุติ + + + + IDM + put an idea / notion / thought into someone's + put an idea into + put a notion into + put a thought into someone's + ทำให้คิดถึง (บางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + put as + place at; put at + เดาว่าเป็น + คาดว่า + + + + PHRV + put aside + lay aside + วางไว้สักพัก + วางไว้ก่อน (ชั่วครู่) + + + + PHRV + put aside + lay aside + ทำไม่ต่อเนื่อง + + + + PHRV + put aside + lay aside + ยุติ + เลิก (นิสัย,ความรู้สึก) + + + + PHRV + put aside + lay aside + เก็บรักษา + เก็บ (เงิน) + + + + PHRV + put aside + lay aside + สำรองไว้ (สินค้า) + + + + PHRV + put aside + put by; set aside + (เลือก) ไม่สนใจ + + + + PHRV + put at + lay at; lay before + วางไว้ข้างหน้า + + + + PHRV + put at + set at + ทำให้ (บางสิ่ง เช่น ม้า) กระโดดข้าม + + + + PHRV + put at + place at; put as + คาดเดา + เดา + + + + PHRV + put away + pack away; tuck away + เก็บเข้าที่ + เก็บไว้ในที่ + + + + PHRV + put away + pack away; put down + กินหรือดื่มจำนวนมาก + + + + PHRV + put away + lay aside + เก็บเงิน + เก็บรักษาเงิน + + + + PHRV + put away + lay aside + สำรองสินค้าไว้ให้ + + + + PHRV + put away + put off + เลิกพิจารณา + เลิกสนใจ + + + + PHRV + put away + lock away; lock up + จับเข้าโรงพยาบาลประสาท (คำสุภาพ) + ตัดสินว่าวิกลจริต + + + + PHRV + put away + put down; put out + ฆ่าสัตว์ (คำสุภาพ) + + + + PHRV + put away + จบชีวิตแต่งงาน + + + + PHRV + put back + lay back; put forward + วางกลับ + วางคืน + + + + PHRV + put back + be back; bring back + ส่งคืน + + + + PHRV + put back + put on; take off + ได้รับกลับคืนมาอีก + + + + PHRV + put back + turn back + (เรือ) แล่นกลับ + + + + PHRV + put back + knock back; set back + ทำให้ได้เงิน (จำนวน) คืน + + + + PHRV + put back + bring on + ทำให้ก้าวหน้าช้า + + + + PHRV + put back + put off + เลื่อน + เลื่อนไป + + + + PHRV + put back + go back; put ahead + หมุนเข็มนาฬิกาเร็วขึ้น + + + + PHRV + put back + ย้ายไปห้องเรียนต่ำกว่าระดับที่คาด + + + + PHRV + put before + put at + วางไว้ตรงหน้า + วางข้างหน้า + + + + PHRV + put before + bring before; come before + ส่งให้พิจารณายอมรับหรืออนุมัติ + + + + PHRV + put before + set before + เสนอทางเลือกให้ + + + + PHRV + put before + come before; lie before + เห็นว่า (บางสิ่ง) สำคัญกว่า + + + + IDM + put behind1 + put behind + bring on + ทำให้ล่าช้า + ทำให้ก้าวหน้าช้า + + + + PHRV + put behind2 + put behind + be behind; keep behind + วางไว้ด้านหลัง + + + + PHRV + put by + lay aside + วางไว้ชั่วครู่ + พักไว้ก่อน + + + + PHRV + put by + lay aside + ไม่ทำต่อ + ยุติไว้ก่อน + + + + PHRV + put by + lay aside + เลิกนิสัย + + + + PHRV + put by + lay aside + รักษาเงินไว้ + เก็บเงิน + + + + PHRV + put by + lay aside + สำรองสินค้า + + + + PHRV + put by + put aside; set aside + ไม่ยอมรับ + ปฏิเสธ + + + + PHRV + put down + lay down; place down + วางลง + + + + PHRV + put down + ทำให้อวัยวะบางส่วนต่ำลง + ก้ม + + + + PHRV + put down + set down + (เครื่องบิน) แล่นลง + + + + PHRV + put down + alight from + ยอมให้ลงจากรถ + + + + PHRV + put down + เลิกงาน + ละทิ้งงาน + + + + PHRV + put down + pack away; put away + กินหรือดื่มจำนวนมาก + + + + PHRV + put down + write down + จดบันทึก + + + + PHRV + put down + chalk up + จดลงบัญชี + ใส่บัญชี + + + + PHRV + put down + pay down + วางดาวน์ (สิ่งของ เช่น บ้าน) + + + + PHRV + put down + lay down + เก็บสำรองไว้ (ใช้ในอนาคต) + + + + PHRV + put down + put away; put out of + ฆ่าสัตว์ + + + + PHRV + put down + ทำให้แพ้ + ควบคุม, บังคับ + + + + PHRV + put down + ไม่ได้รับการยอมรับ + ไม่แพร่หลาย, ไม่เป็นที่นิยม + + + + PHRV + put down + ทำให้รู้สึกต่ำต้อย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + put down + lay down; lay off + เปลี่ยนไป + ปลูกอย่างอื่น + + + + IDM + put down (new) roots + put down roots + put down new roots + pull up + ตั้งรกราก + + + + PHRV + put down as + set down as + จดบันทึก + + + + PHRV + put down as + be down as; put down for + พิจารณาว่าเป็น (คนอย่างไร) + + + + PHRV + put down for + put down as + ตระหนักว่าเป็น + + + + PHRV + put down for + ลงชื่อว่าเต็มใจจะจ่าย (จำนวนเท่าใด) + + + + IDM + put down one's tools + bring out + หยุดทำงานเพราะไม่เห็นด้วย + + + + PHRV + put down to + ซื้อสินค้าโดยใส่บัญชี + ลงบัญชีไว้ + + + + PHRV + put down to + attribute to + รู้ว่าเป็นผลมาจาก + + + + IDM + put emphasis / stress / weight on + put emphasis on + put stress on + put weight on + lay on + ย้ำเน้น + เน้น + + + + PHRV + put forth + put out + ยืดออกไป (คำเก่า) + + + + PHRV + put forth + put out; send forth + ขยาย + แผ่ออกไป (ต้นไม้ คำเก่า) + + + + PHRV + put forth + put out + ใช้กำลัง + + + + PHRV + put forth + put off; put out + เริ่มเดินทาง + + + + PHRV + put forth + put forward; put out + เสนอแผนการ + + + + PHRV + put forth + put out; send forth + ตีพิมพ์ (คำเก่า) + + + + PHRV + put forward + lay back; put back + วางข้างหน้า + + + + PHRV + put forward + put forth; put out + เสนอแนะ + เสนอ + + + + PHRV + put forward + bring on + ทำให้ก้าวหน้า + ทำให้เจริญ + + + + PHRV + put forward + put off + เลื่อนให้เร็วขึ้น + + + + PHRV + put forward + go back; put ahead + หมุนเข็มนาฬิกา + + + + IDM + put ideas into someone's head + ใส่ความคิดผิด ๆ ให้ + สอนผิด ๆ + + + + PHRV + put in for + put in; put into + (เรือ) จอดเทียบท่า + + + + PHRV + put in for + put in + เรียกร้อง + อ้างสิทธิ์ + + + + PHRV + put in for + enter for + เข้าร่วม (แข่งขัน) + + + + PHRV + put in1 + put in + fit in; get in + วางใน + วางข้างใน + + + + PHRV + put in1 + put in + ปลูกในดิน + ลงดิน + + + + PHRV + put in1 + put in + throw in; toss in + เขียนเพิ่ม + เพิ่มเติม + + + + PHRV + put in1 + put in + chuck in; chuck out + พูดแทรก + พูดขัดจังหวะ + + + + PHRV + put in1 + put in + put in for; put into + (เรือ) เทียบท่า + เข้าจอด, จอดเทียบ + + + + PHRV + put in1 + put in + put into + สะสม + + + + PHRV + put in1 + put in + put into + ทำงาน + ใช้ความพยายาม + + + + PHRV + put in1 + put in + ใช้เวลา + + + + PHRV + put in1 + put in + วางไว้ในอาคารหรือห้อง + + + + PHRV + put in1 + put in + put in for + เรียกร้อง + อ้างสิทธิ + + + + PHRV + put in1 + put in + enter for + เข้าแข่งขัน + + + + PHRV + put in1 + put in + get in + เลือกตั้ง + ลงคะแนนเลือก + + + + PHRV + put in1 + put in + แก้ต่างให้ (ทางกฎหมาย) + + + + PHRV + put in1 + put in + ชก + ต่อย + + + + PHRV + put in1 + put in + go in + ส่งผู้เล่นเข้าสู่สนาม (กีฬา) + + + + PHRV + put in2 + put in + place in; put into + มอบให้ + จัดให้ + + + + PHRV + put in2 + put in + place behind; place in + อยู่ในตำแหน่งที่ + อยู่ในอันดับ (การแข่งขัน) + + + + PHRV + put in2 + put in + place in; put into + ทำให้อยู่ใน (สภาพ, ตำแหน่ง) ไม่ดี (ทางสังคม จิตใจหรือการเมือง) + + + + PHRV + put in2 + put in + place in + แต่งตั้ง + มอบหมาย + + + + PHRV + put in2 + put in + place in + จัดลำดับ + จัดตำแหน่ง, เรียงลำดับ + + + + PHRV + put in2 + put in + put into + แสดงความคิด (ทางภาษา) + + + + PHRV + put in2 + put in + put into + พยายามทำ + + + + PHRV + put inside + ใส่ข้างใน + + + + PHRV + put inside + ขังคุก + กักขัง, คุมขัง + + + + PHRV + put into + fit into + วางใน + + + + PHRV + put into + เพิ่ม + เสริม, เติม + + + + PHRV + put into + ใส่ (เสื้อผ้า) + ปู (ผ้า) + + + + PHRV + put into + place in; put in + มอบให้ (ดูแล) + มอบ + + + + PHRV + put into + place behind; place in + จัดอันดับ (ในการแข่งขัน) + + + + PHRV + put into + place in; put in + ทำให้อยู่ในสภาพ / ตำแหน่ง (ไม่ดี) เพราะ + + + + PHRV + put into + put in; put in for + (เรือ) เทียบท่า + จอดเทียบ + + + + PHRV + put into + put in + แปล (เป็นภาษา) + พูดแสดงความคิด + + + + PHRV + put into + put in + ใส่เงิน + + + + PHRV + put into + put in + พยายามทำ (บางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + put it on + กล่าวเกินจริง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + put it there! + put it there + จับมือ (เห็นด้วย) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + put it to someone (that) + put it to someone + put it to someone that + เสนอแนะ + แนะให้คิด + + + + PHRV + put off1 + put off + take off + ถอดออก (เสื้อผ้า) + + + + PHRV + put off1 + put off + alight from; get off + ยอมให้ออกจากพาหนะ + + + + PHRV + put off1 + put off + be off; go off + (เครื่องจักร) หยุดทำงาน + หยุดจ่าย (กระแสไฟ) + + + + PHRV + put off1 + put off + bring forward; carry over + เลื่อนออกไป + เลื่อน (วันหรือเวลา) + + + + PHRV + put off1 + put off + put forth + (เรือ) เริ่มเดินทาง + + + + PHRV + put off1 + put off + แก้ตัว (เพื่อเลี่ยงหน้าที่, ภาระ) + ป้องกัน, ไม่ให้เกิด (บางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + put off1 + put off + turn off + ทำให้ท้อ + ทำให้เลิกชอบ + + + + PHRV + put off1 + put off + ทำให้ท้อจากการทำงาน + + + + PHRV + put off1 + put off + put away + กำจัด + ขจัด + + + + PHRV + put off1 + put off + doze off + หมดสติ (เช่น หลับ) + ไม่รู้สึกตัว + + + + PHRV + put off2 + put off + ทำให้ท้อถอย + + + + PHRV + put on a spurt + เร่งความเร็ว + + + + PHRV + put on airs + วางโต + อวดอ้าง + + + + IDM + put on the gloves + ชก + ต่อยมวย + + + + IDM + put on the heat / screws / squeeze + put on the heat + put on the screws + put on the squeeze + ขู่บังคับ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ขู่ให้ทำ + + + + PHRV + put on1 + put on + fit on; get on + วางบน + + + + PHRV + put on1 + put on + draw off; draw on + สวม + สวมใส่ + + + + PHRV + put on1 + put on + be on; come on + ทำให้ติด + เปิด (ไฟ) + + + + PHRV + put on1 + put on + เริ่มทำงาน + + + + PHRV + put on1 + put on + put back; take off + (น้ำหนัก) เพิ่ม + (ขนาด) เพิ่ม + + + + PHRV + put on1 + put on + เร่งความเร็ว + + + + PHRV + put on1 + put on + stick on + เพิ่ม + เติม + + + + PHRV + put on1 + put on + go back; put ahead + หมุนเข็มนาฬิกา + หมุนเวลา + + + + PHRV + put on1 + put on + be on; have on + ทำให้เกิดขึ้น + + + + PHRV + put on1 + put on + บอกให้ขึ้น (เวที) + บอกให้เข้าสู่สนามกีฬา + + + + PHRV + put on1 + put on + แสร้งทำ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + หลอกลวง + + + + PHRV + put on1 + put on + have on + หลอกลวง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ล้อเล่น, หลอกเล่น + + + + PHRV + put on2 + put on + fasten on; impose on + ข้อบังคับให้ยอมรับ + + + + PHRV + put on2 + put on + stick on + เพิ่ม (ราคา, จำนวน) + + + + PHRV + put on2 + put on + bet on + เสี่ยงพนัน (เงิน) + เสี่ยงกับการเสียเงินจำนวนมาก + + + + PHRV + put on2 + put on + ทำให้ยุ่งยาก + + + + PHRV + put on2 + put on + มอบหน้าที่ + มอบหมายให้ + + + + IDM + put one foot before / on front of the other + put one foot before front of the other + put one foot on front of the other + place before; set before + สามารถเดินได้ + + + + IDM + put one's (own) house in order + put one's house in order + put one's own house in order + set in + จัดให้เป็นระเบียบ + + + + IDM + put one's back / oneself into + put one's back into + put oneself into + พยายามทำ (บางสิ่ง) อย่างหนัก + + + + IDM + put one's best face on + แกล้งพอใจ + + + + IDM + put one's best foot forward + พยายามทำให้เร็ว + + + + IDM + put one's cards on the table + lay on; place on + ซื่อสัตย์ + จริงใจ + + + + IDM + put one's confidence / faith / trust in + put one's confidence in + put one's faith + put one's trust in + pin on + ไว้วางใจ + + + + IDM + put one's feet up + พัก + พักผ่อน + + + + IDM + put one's finger on + lay on + ระบุสาเหตุหรือข้อบกพร่อง + + + + IDM + put one's foot down + เหยียบคันเร่ง + เร่งให้เร็วขึ้น + + + + IDM + put one's foot down + ตัดสินใจเด็ดขาดหรือแน่วแน่ + + + + IDM + put one's foot in it + ทำให้ยุ่งยาก (โดยพูดไม่ระวัง) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + put one's hand into one's pocket + จ่ายค่า + + + + IDM + put one's hands on + lay on + หาบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + put one's hopes on / upon + put one's hopes on + put one's hopes upon + pin on + ฝากความหวังไว้กับ + + + + IDM + put one's mind on + คิดรอบคอบเกี่ยวกับ + + + + IDM + put one's mind to + set to + ทำงานหนัก + ใช้สมองอย่างหนักกับ + + + + IDM + put one's nose to the grindstone + ทำงานหนัก + + + + IDM + put one's shirt on + เสี่ยงเสียเงิน + + + + IDM + put one's shoulder to the wheel + set to + พยายามอย่างหนัก (กับบางสิ่ง) + + + + IDM + put one's thinking cap on + คิดให้รอบคอบ + คิดหนัก + + + + IDM + put oneself in someone else's place / position / shoes + put oneself in someone else's place + put oneself in someone else's position + put oneself in someone else's shoes + place in; put into + เห็นอกเห็นใจ + นึกถึงจิตใจคนอื่น + + + + IDM + put oneself into someone else's place / position / shoes + put oneself into someone else's place + put oneself into someone else's position + put oneself into someone else's shoes + place in; put in + เห็นอกเห็นใจ + นึกถึงใจเขาใจเรา + + + + PHRV + put onto + วางบน + + + + PHRV + put onto + be onto; get onto + ติดต่อทางโทรศัพท์ + + + + PHRV + put onto + be onto; get onto + แพร่งพราย + บอก + + + + PHRV + put onto + be onto + ให้ข้อมูลเกี่ยวกับ (บางสิ่งที่ดี) + + + + IDM + put our / your / their heads together + put our heads together + put your heads together + put their heads together + lay together + ช่วยกันคิด + รวมหลายความคิดเข้าด้วยกัน + + + + PHRV + put out + วางเหนือ + + + + PHRV + put out + hold forth; hold out + ยืดออกไปข้างหน้า + ยืดออก + + + + PHRV + put out + take out + วางไว้ข้างนอก + + + + PHRV + put out + come across + ทำให้ยอมรับ + + + + PHRV + put out + drag out; get out + เตรียมให้พร้อม + + + + PHRV + put out + put off + ทำให้ล่าช้า + เลื่อนไป + + + + PHRV + put out + put forth; send forth + (ต้นไม้) งอกใหม่ + + + + PHRV + put out + throw out + ไล่ออก + ขับออก + + + + PHRV + put out + ส่งไปที่ต่าง ๆ + + + + PHRV + put out + put forth; put off + (เรือ) ออกเดินทาง + + + + PHRV + put out + put forth + ใช้กำลัง + ใช้ความพยายาม + + + + PHRV + put out + put forth; put forward + เสนอแนะ + เสนอแผนการ + + + + PHRV + put out + สร้าง (สินค้า, อำนาจ ฯลฯ) + + + + PHRV + put out + ทำให้รู้กันทั่ว (โดยเฉพาะทางวิทยุ, โทรทัศน์, สิ่งพิมพ์) + + + + PHRV + put out + put forth; send forth + พิมพ์ + ตีพิมพ์ + + + + PHRV + put out + be out; blow out + (ไฟ) ดับ + ปิดไฟ, (ไฟ) หยุดเผาไหม้ + + + + PHRV + put out + throw out + ทำลาย (ร่างกายบางส่วน) + + + + PHRV + put out + impose on; lay out + ทำให้ยุ่งยาก + สร้างปัญหา + + + + PHRV + put out + throw out + ทำให้กังวล + ทำให้วิตก + + + + PHRV + put out + knock out + ทำให้หมดสติ + + + + PHRV + put out + throw out + ทำให้เสีย + + + + PHRV + put out + lay out + ใช้เงิน + เสี่ยงกับการเสียเงิน + + + + PHRV + put out + ส่งงานที่เสร็จแล้วไปที่อื่น + + + + PHRV + put out + ส่งคืน (คำสแลง) + ส่งผลกลับ, ส่งกลับ + + + + PHRV + put out of + เอาออกไป + ทำให้ออกไป + + + + PHRV + put over + put across + หลอกให้เชื่อ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + หลอกลวง + + + + PHRV + put over on + หลอกลวง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + โกง + + + + PHRV + put paid to + ทำลาย + + + + PHRV + put past + พิจารณาว่าเป็นไปได้ + + + + IDM + put pen to paper + เขียนบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + put pressure on + place on + กดดัน + บังคับ + + + + PHRV + put right + set right + ซ่อมแซม + + + + PHRV + put right + put straight; set right + แก้ไขให้ถูกต้อง + + + + PHRV + put right + ทำให้รู้สึกดีขึ้น + + + + IDM + put someone / a firm out (of business) + put someone out + put someone out of business + put a firm out + put a firm out of business + go out of; put out of + ทำให้ล้มเหลว + + + + IDM + put someone / a party into power + put someone into power + put a party into power + get in + เลือกให้มาบริหาร + เลือกตั้ง + + + + IDM + put someone / oneself in the wrong + put someone in the wrong + put oneself in the wrong + be in + ใส่ความผิด + จับผิด + + + + IDM + put someone / something in the shade + put someone in the shade + put something in the shade + ทำได้ดีกว่า + + + + IDM + put someone / something on the pan + put someone on the pan + put something on the pan + จับผิด (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + หาเรื่องใส่ความ + + + + IDM + put someone / something to the test / to trial + put someone to the test + put something to trial + ทดสอบ + ทดลอง + + + + IDM + put someone at his / her ease + put someone at his ease + put someone at her ease + place at; set at + ทำให้รู้สึกสุขสบาย + ทำให้ไม่ประมาทหรือวิตก + + + + IDM + put someone behind bars + be behind; place behind + จำคุก + กักขัง + + + + IDM + put someone in awe (of) + put someone in awe + put someone in awe of + ให้ความเคารพ + + + + IDM + put someone in contact / touch with + put someone in contact + put someone in touch with + get in; keep in + ติดต่อ + + + + IDM + put someone in his / her (proper) place + put someone in place + put someone in proper place + put someone in his place + put someone in her place + keep in + ทำให้อยู่ตามฐานะ + ทำให้อยู่ในที่ของตน + + + + IDM + put someone in mind of + set in + ทำให้จดจำ + + + + IDM + put someone in the picture + be in; be out of + อธิบายความจริง + + + + IDM + put someone off his / her stride / stroke + put someone off his stride + put someone off her stride + put someone off his stroke + put someone off her stroke + ขัดจังหวะ + + + + IDM + put someone off the scent / track / trail + put someone off the scent + put someone off the track + put someone off the trail + throw off + ทำให้เข้าใจผิด (เพื่อค้นหาไม่พบ) + + + + IDM + put someone on a pedestal + knock off; set on + ชื่นชมเกินไป + + + + IDM + put someone on his / her guard + put someone on his guard + put someone on her guard + be on + เตือน + + + + IDM + put someone on his / her honour / oath + put someone on his oath + put someone on her honour + put someone on his oath + put someone on her oath + be on; place on + ทำให้สัญญาว่าจะเล่าความจริง + + + + IDM + put someone on his / her mettle + put someone on his mettle + put someone on her mettle + กระตุ้นให้พยายามที่สุด + + + + IDM + put someone out of countenance + ทำให้กังวล + + + + IDM + put someone out of his / her misery + put someone out of his misery + put someone out of her misery + ทำให้หยุดกังวล + + + + IDM + put someone out of work + throw out + ทำให้เสียงานไป + + + + IDM + put someone through + ทดสอบ + + + + IDM + put someone through his / her paces + put someone through his paces + put someone through her paces + ทำให้แสดงความสามารถ + + + + IDM + put someone to (great) expense + put someone to expense + put someone to great expense + ทำให้จ่าย (จำนวนมาก) + + + + IDM + put someone to a trade + ฝึกฝน + ฝึกสอน + + + + IDM + put someone to bed + go to; retire to + พยุงให้นอนบนเตียง + พาไปนอน + + + + IDM + put someone to the blush + ทำให้อับอาย + + + + IDM + put someone to the question + ทำให้ทรมาน + + + + IDM + put someone under an obligation + place under + ทำให้เป็นหนี้ + + + + IDM + put someone under arrest / guard + put someone under arrest + put someone under guard + place under + ควบคุมตัว (ก่อนการพิจารณาคดี) + ควบคุม + + + + IDM + put someone under oath + put on + สาบานต่อศาล + + + + IDM + put someone under observation + place under + เฝ้าดูอย่างใกล้ชิด + ดูแลใกล้ชิด + + + + IDM + put someone's monkey up + ทำให้โกรธ + + + + IDM + put someone's nose out of joint + ทำให้รำคาญ + ทำให้ (บางคน) เสียแผน + + + + IDM + put something at a premium + place at; place on + มีค่าสูง + มีคุณค่า + + + + IDM + put something behind one + เห็นว่าไม่สำคัญอีกแล้ว + + + + IDM + put something in a nutshell + พูดชัดเจนเพื่อแสดงความคิด + + + + IDM + put something in jeopardy + place in + ทำให้เสี่ยงอันตราย + + + + IDM + put something in motion + set in + เริ่มต้นบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + put something in order + be in; be out of + จัดเป็นระเบียบ + + + + IDM + put something into action / effect / execution/practice + put something into action + put something into effect + put something into execution + put something into practice + ทำตามแผนการ + + + + IDM + put something into force + be in; bring into + ทำให้กระตือรือร้น + ทำให้เชื่อฟัง + + + + IDM + put something into words + ใช้ภาษา / คำพูดแสดงความรู้สึก + + + + IDM + put something on ice + be on + เก็บไว้พิจารณาทีหลัง + + + + IDM + put something on its feet + set on + ทำให้ดีขึ้น + ปรับปรุง, แก้ไข + + + + IDM + put something on one side + lay aside + วางไว้ก่อน + พักไว้ก่อน + + + + IDM + put something on the map + be on + ทำให้เด่น + ทำให้เป็นสิ่งสำคัญ + + + + IDM + put something on the market + come onto + เริ่มขาย + เริ่มเปิดตลาด, วางตลาด + + + + IDM + put something out of one's head / mind + put something out of one's head + put something out of one's mind + ลืม (อย่างตั้งใจ) + + + + IDM + put something to effective / good use + put something to effective use + put something to good use + ใช้เต็มที่ + ทำเต็มที่, ทำให้ดีที่สุด + + + + IDM + put something to rights + set to + แก้ไขให้ถูกต้อง + + + + IDM + put straight + set straight + ทำให้เรียบร้อย / เป็นระเบียบ + + + + IDM + put straight + put right; set right + แก้ไขให้ถูกต้อง + + + + IDM + put the arm / bite on + put the arm/bite on + ขู่เอาเงิน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + บังคับเอาเงิน, รีดไถ + + + + IDM + put the boot in + เตะ (คำสแลง) + + + + IDM + put the brake on + หยุดชะงัก + หยุดทำ + + + + IDM + put the brake(s) on + put the brake on + put the brakes on + พยายามหยุดรถ (พาหนะ) + + + + IDM + put the cart before the horse + คิดหรือทำผิดขั้นตอน + + + + IDM + put the cat among the pigeons + set among + ทำให้ยุ่งยาก (โดยการพูด / กระทำผิดพลาด) + + + + IDM + put the clock back + set back; turn back + หวนกลับไปสู่อดีต + มีความคิดแบบเก่า + + + + IDM + put the fear of God in someone + put into; put up + ทำให้โกรธมาก + + + + IDM + put the fear of God into someone + put in; put up + ทำให้หวาดกลัวมาก + ทำให้เกรงกลัว + + + + IDM + put the fear of God up someone + put in; put into + ทำให้หวาดกลัวมาก + + + + IDM + put the final / finishing touches to + put the final touches to + put the finishing touches to + ทำให้สมบูรณ์ในรายละเอียด + + + + IDM + put the kibosh on + ทำให้เสีย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทำให้พัง + + + + IDM + put the mouth on + ทำให้ล้มเหลว (เพราะบางคนโม้ไปก่อนว่าสำเร็จ) + + + + IDM + put the screws / squeeze on + put the screws on + put the squeeze on + ชักจูงโดยบังคับ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ขู่ให้ทำ, รีดไถ + + + + IDM + put the tin lid on + ทำลาย (บางสิ่ง) ตอนท้าย / จบ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + put the wind up + get up; have up + ทำให้กลัว + + + + PHRV + put there + วางที่ + ใส่ที่, จัดให้อยู่ในที่ + + + + PHRV + put through1 + put through + go through; put across + ทำให้สมบูรณ์ + ทำให้สำเร็จ + + + + PHRV + put through1 + put through + be through; come through + โทรศัพท์ติดต่อ + + + + PHRV + put through1 + put through + get through + ทำให้สอบผ่าน + ทำให้ผ่าน + + + + PHRV + put through1 + put through + get through; go through + ทำให้ผ่าน (กฎหมาย, ร่างกฎหมาย) + + + + PHRV + put through2 + put through + ทำให้ทรมานจาก + + + + PHRV + put through2 + put through + ฝึกสัตว์ให้แสดง + + + + PHRV + put to1 + put to + ปิดสนิท + + + + PHRV + put to2 + put to + place to; set to + วางต่อจาก + + + + PHRV + put to2 + put to + set to + เพิ่ม + เติม + + + + PHRV + put to2 + put to + ทำให้เข้าสู่ / มาถึงสภาพบางอย่าง + + + + PHRV + put to2 + put to + เสนอความคิด + + + + PHRV + put to2 + put to + ตัดสินด้วยคะแนนเสียง + + + + PHRV + put to2 + put to + มุ่งมั่น + ทุ่มเทกับ + + + + PHRV + put together + lay together + ทำให้รวมกัน + + + + PHRV + put together + รวมกันเป็นหนึ่งเดียว + + + + PHRV + put together + รวบรวม (สิ่งที่กระจัดกระจาย) + + + + IDM + put two and two together + เข้าใจความหมาย + + + + PHRV + put under1 + put under + knock out + ทำให้หมดสติ + + + + PHRV + put under2 + put under + place under + วางไว้ข้างใต้ + + + + PHRV + put up + stick up + ยกสูงขึ้น + + + + PHRV + put up + go up; set up + สร้าง + ตั้ง, ก่อ + + + + PHRV + put up + stick up + ปิดประกาศ + + + + PHRV + put up + go down + เพิ่มราคา + + + + PHRV + put up + บรรจุ + ห่อ, ห่อหุ้ม + + + + PHRV + put up + จัดหาสิ่งจำเป็น + + + + PHRV + put up + เสนอ + + + + PHRV + put up + เสนอขาย + + + + PHRV + put up + หาอาหารให้ + + + + PHRV + put up + หาที่พักให้ + + + + PHRV + put up + be up for; come up for + เสนอให้เลือก + + + + PHRV + put up + แนะนำ (เพื่อให้ทำงาน) + + + + PHRV + put up + do up + เก็บสงวนอาหาร + + + + PHRV + put up + สอบสวน + ไต่สวน + + + + PHRV + put up + ไล่ออกจากที่ซ่อน + + + + PHRV + put up + เตรียมแผนลับ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + put up + เก็บไว้ในที่ปลอดภัย + + + + PHRV + put up + lay up; lie up + เลิกใช้ + + + + PHRV + put up + get up + ทำให้ขุ่นเคือง + + + + IDM + put up a (good) show + put up a show + put up a good show + กระทำอย่างกล้าหาญ + ทำให้เกิดผลดี + + + + IDM + put up one's fists / guard + put up one's fists + put up one's guard + ตั้งหมัด + เงื้อหมัด, ตั้งท่า + + + + IDM + put up the shutters + ปิดร้านโดยล็อคกุญแจ + + + + IDM + put up the shutters + ปิดกิจการค้า + + + + PHRV + put up to + กระตุ้น + ทำให้มีความคิดเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + put up to + แนะนำ + เสนอ + + + + PHRV + put up to + ทำให้คุ้นเคยกับ + + + + PHRV + put up to + ปล่อยให้ (บางคน) ตัดสิน + + + + PHRV + put up to + เตือนเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + put up with + ยกสูงขึ้นด้วย + + + + PHRV + put up with + พักอยู่กับ + ค้างคืนกับ + + + + PHRV + put wise + บอกถึงสิ่งที่ถูกต้อง (ข้อมูล) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + put words in inverted commas + place in; set in + ใส่เครื่องหมายเน้น + เน้นให้รู้ว่าสำคัญ + + + + IDM + put words into someone's mouth + อ้างว่าเป็นคำพูดของ + + + + IDM + put years on + take off + ทำให้มีความสุขน้อยลง + ทำให้แก่ลง + + + + IDM + put your hands up! + put your hands up + stick up + ยอมยกมือ (ให้กับคนที่เอาปืนจ่อ) + + + + PHRV + putter about / around + putter about + putter around + potter about + ออกแรงเล็กน้อย + ปล่อยเวลาผ่านไปโดยไม่ทำอะไรมาก + + + + PHRV + putter out + flicker out + ดับ (ไฟเครื่องยนต์) + + + + PHRV + puzzle out + figure out; make out + เข้าใจ + หาคำตอบให้กับ + + + + PHRV + puzzle over + คิดหนักเกี่ยวกับ + + + + N + Q + พยัญชนะภาษาอังกฤษตัวที่ 17 + + + + N + q + พยัญชนะภาษาอังกฤษตัวที่ 17 + + + + ABBR + Q.E.D. + Quantum Electrodynamics; QED + ซึ่งต้องพิสูจน์ (คำย่อของ quod erat demonstradum) + + + + ABBR + q.e.d. + Quantum Electrodynamics; QED + ซึ่งต้องพิสูจน์ (คำย่อของ quod erat demonstradum) + + + + ABBR + q.v + ดู (คำย่อของ quod vide) + โปรดดู + + + + N + Qatar + ประเทศการ์ต้า + + + + N + Qatar + การ์ต้า + + + + ABBR + qt + คำย่อของ quart + + + + N + Q-tip + cotton bud + ยี่ห้อไม้พันสำลีที่ปลายสองข้าง + + + + PREP + qua + ในบทบาทของ + + + + N + quack + 1 + crying; ululation + เสียงเป็ดร้อง + เสียงร้องคล้ายเป็ด, เสียงร้องของเป็ด + + + + VI + quack + 1 + bellow; cry + ร้องเป็นเป็ด + ร้องเสียงคล้ายเป็ด + + + + N + quack + 2 + charlatan; fake doctor; quacksalver + หมอเถื่อน + แพทย์เถื่อน + professional doctor, qualified doctor + + + + N + quack + 2 + counterfeiter; shammer; simulator; impostor + นักต้มตุ๋น + นักต้ม + professional person, qualified person + + + + ADJ + quack + 2 + counterfeit + ซึ่งหลอกลวง + + + + VT + quack + 2 + counterfeit; sham + ต้มตุ๋น + ล่อลวง + + + + VT + quack + 2 + fraudulent advertising + โฆษณาชวนเชื่อ + trustworthy advertising + + + + N + quackery + charlatanism; pretense; imposture + วิธีการหลอกลวง + วิธีการต้มตุ๋น + + + + ADJ + quackish + ซึ่งหลอกลวง + ซึ่งปลิ้นปล้อน + + + + N + quacksalver + charlatan; fake doctor; mountebank; quack + หมอเถื่อน + หมอกำมะลอ, แพทย์เถื่อน + professional doctor, qualified doctor + + + + N + quacksalver + imposter; pretender; simulator; trickster + คนล่อลวง + คนปลิ้นปล้อน + + + + N + quad + 1 + quadrangle; quadrate; square + สี่เหลี่ยมจัตุรัส + circle + + + + N + quad + 2 + quadrat + ชิ้นส่วนโลหะที่ใช้ในการเรียงพิมพ์ + แท่งตะกั่ว ชิ้นใหญ่ที่ใช้ในการเรียงพิมพ์ + + + + N + quad + 3 + quadruplet + ฝาแฝดที่เกิดมาพร้อมกัน 4 คน + + + + ADJ + quad + 4 + quadruplet + ประกอบด้วยคน 4 คน + ประกอบด้วยของ 4 อย่าง + + + + N + quadra + แม่พิมพ์ขนาดเล็ก + + + + N + Quadragesima + วันอาทิตย์แรกของฤดูถือบวชในศาสนาคริสต์ + + + + ADJ + Quadragesima + ซึ่งเป็นวันอาทิตย์แรกของฤดูถือบวชในศาสนาคริสต์ + + + + N + quadrangle + quad; quadrate; square + รูปสี่เหลี่ยมจัตุรัส + + + + N + quadrangle + curtilage; courtyard; yard + พื้นที่สี่เหลี่ยมแวดล้อมด้วยตึก + + + + ADJ + quadrangular + rectangular; quadrilateral; plane; angular + ซึ่งเป็นรูปสี่เหลี่ยมจัตุรัส + + + + N + quadrant + quarter + หนึ่งในสี่ส่วนของวงกลม + สิ่งที่คล้ายของวงกลม + + + + ADJ + quadrantal + ซึ่งเป็นหนึ่งในสี่ส่วนของวงกลม + + + + ADJ + quadraphonic + เกี่ยวกับการบันทึกหรือสร้างเสียง 4 แถบ + + + + N + quadrat + ชิ้นส่วนโลหะที่ใช้ในการเรียงพิมพ์ + + + + N + quadrat + พื้นที่สี่เหลี่ยมที่ใช้ในการศึกษาพืชและสัตว์ + + + + N + quadrate + สี่เหลี่ยมจตุรัส + สี่เหลี่ยมผืนผ้า + + + + ADJ + quadrate + rectangular + ซึ่งเป็นสี่เหลี่ยมจตุรัส + + + + VI + quadrate + ปรับตัว + เห็นด้วย + + + + VT + quadrate + ทำให้ปรับตัว + ทำให้สอดคล้อง + + + + ADJ + quadratic + เกี่ยวกับสมการ 2 ชั้น + + + + N + quadratic equation + สมการซึ่งมีตัวไม่รู้ค่าเป็นจำนวนยกกำลังสอง + + + + ADV + quadratically + อย่างเป็นสมการ 2 ชั้น + + + + N + quadratics + สาขาพีชคณิตที่ศึกษาเกี่ยวกับ quadratic equation + + + + N + quadrature + การสร้างสี่เหลี่ยมจัตุรัส + + + + N + quadrennia + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ quadrennium + + + + ADJ + quadrennial + ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นทุก 4 ปี + ซึ่งมีอายุ 4 ปี + + + + N + quadrennial + ช่วงทุก 4 ปี + การเกิดขึ้นเป็นเวลา 4 ปี + + + + ADV + quadrennially + โดยงเกิดขึ้นทุก 4 ปี + + + + N + quadrennium + การฉลองครบรอบ 4 ปี + + + + N + quadriad + กลุ่ม 4 คน + + + + N + quadricentennial + การฉลองครบรอบ 400 ปี + + + + ADJ + quadrilateral + four-sided + ที่มีสี่ด้าน + unilateral; many-sided + + + + N + quadrilateral + quadrangle; tetragon + รูปสี่เหลี่ยม + + + + ADV + quadrilaterally + อย่างเป็นรูปสี่เหลี่ยม + + + + N + quadrille + การเต้นรำ 4 คู่ + ดนตรีประกอบการเต้นรำ + + + + N + quadrillion + เลข 1 ซึ่งเติม 0 อีก 15 ตัว + + + + ADJ + quadrillion + ซึ่งเป็นเลข 1 เติม 0 อีก 15 ตัว + + + + N + quadrillionth + เลข 1 เติม 0 อีก 15 ตัว + + + + ADJ + quadripartite + quadruple + ซึ่งแบ่งเป็น 4 ส่วน + ซึ่งประกอบด้วย 4 ส่วน, ซึ่งมี 4 ฝ่าย + + + + N + quadriplegia + คนที่เป็นอัมพาตใช้แขนและขาไม่ได้ + + + + ADJ + quadriplegic + disabled + ที่เป็นอัมพาตใช้แขนและขาไม่ได้ + + + + N + quadrivalence + จำนวนประกอบ 4 จำนวน + + + + N + quadrivalency + ีการมี 4 valences + + + + ADJ + quadrivalent + tetravalent + ซึ่งมี 4 valences + ซึ่งมีจำนวนประกอบ 4 จำนวน + + + + ADJ + quadrivial + ซึ่งเป็นทางสี่แยก + ซึ่งมีถนน 4 สายมาบรรจบกันตรงจุดเดียวกัน + + + + N + quadrivium + ศิลปศาสตร์ชั้นสูงในยุคกลาง + + + + N + quadroon + ลูกผสมระหว่างเชื้อสายนิโกร 25 %ผสมคนขาว 75 % + + + + ADJ + quadrophonic + quadraphonic + เกี่ยวกับการบันทึกหรือสร้างเสียง 4 แถบ + + + + ADJ + quadruped + สัตว์สี่เท้า + + + + ADJ + quadruped + four-legged + ซึ่งมีสี่เท้า + + + + N + quadruped + four-legged animal; domestic animal + สัตว์สี่เท้า + + + + ADJ + quadrupedal + fourfold; quadruplicate; four-way; four-part + ซึ่งประกอบด้วยสี่ส่วน + ซึ่งมีสี่จังหวะ + + + + ADJ + quadruple + fourfold; quadruplicate; four-part + ซึ่งเป็นสี่เท่า + + + + ADJ + quadruple + ประกอบด้วยสี่ส่วน + + + + N + quadruple + fourfold; quadruplicate + จำนวนสี่เท่า + ปริมาณ 4 เท่า + single + + + + VI + quadruple + ทำให้กลายเป็นสี่เท่า + + + + N + quadruplet + quad; foursome + กลุ่มที่ประกอบด้วยคนสี่คน + + + + N + quadruplet + แฝดสี่คน + เด็กแฝดที่คลอดพร้อมกัน 4 คน + + + + ADJ + quadruplex + quadruple + ซึ่งเป็นสี่เท่า + ซึ่งเป็นสี่หน + + + + N + quadruplicate + หนึ่งในสำเนาสี่ฉบับ + เอกสารที่ถ่ายเอกสารเหมือนกัน 4 ชิ้น + + + + ADJ + quadruplicate + fourfold; four-part; quadruple + ซึ่งประกอบด้วยสี่ส่วนที่มีเหมือนกัน + + + + VT + quadruplicate + ทำให้เป็นสำเนาสี่ฉบับ + + + + N + quadruplication + การประกอบด้วยส่วนสี่ส่วนเท่าๆ กัน + + + + N + quaestor + ขุนคลัง (สมัยโรมันโบราณ) + + + + ADJ + quaestorial + ซึ่งเป็นขุนคลัง (สมัยโรมันโบราณ) + + + + N + quaestorship + การเป็นขุนคลัง (สมัยโรมันโบราณ) + + + + VI + quaff + swallow; drink + ดื่มเครื่องดื่ม + + + + VT + quaff + swallow; drink + ดื่มเครื่องดื่ม + + + + N + quaff + การดื่มอึกใหญ่ + การดื่มอย่างเต็มที่ + + + + N + quaffer + ผู้ดื่มอึกใหญ่ + + + + N + quagga + สัตว์คล้ายม้าลายของแอฟริกาใต้ซึ่งสูญพันธุ์ไปแล้ว + + + + ADJ + quaggy + ซึ่งเป็นเลนตม + ซึ่งไม่แข็งแรง, ซึ่งไม่มั่นคง + + + + ADJ + quaggy + ที่มีลักษณะนุ่ม + + + + N + quagmire + bog; marsh + พื้นที่ซึ่งเป็นเลนตม + + + + N + quahog + quahug + หอยกาบเปลือกหนาซึ่งกินได้จำพวก Mercenaria mercenaria + + + + N + quahug + quahog + หอยกาบเปลือกหนากินได้จำพวก Mercenaria mercenaria + + + + N + quail + นกขนาดเล็กจำพวก Coturnix + + + + VI + quail + tremble + เสียขวัญ + ใจหาย, กลัว, กลัวมาก + + + + ADJ + quaint + archaic; picturesque + ซึ่งมีเสน่ห์แบบโบราณๆ + + + + ADJ + quaint + odd; strange + น่าดึงดูดแบบแปลกๆ + + + + ADJ + quaint + wise; skill + ฉลาด + + + + ADV + quaintly + อย่างฉลาด + อย่างชาญฉลาด, อย่างชำนาญ + + + + N + quaintness + ความฉลาด + + + + VI + quake + shock + สั่นกลัว + + + + VI + quake + tremble + สั่นไหว + ไหว, ยวบ + + + + N + quake + earthquake + แผ่นดินไหว + + + + N + quake + tremblor; tremor; shock + อาการสั่น + อาการสั่นกลัวหรือ สั่นหนาว + + + + N + Quaker + สมาชิกสมาคมเคร่งศาสนาชื่อ Society of Friends ในอังกฤษ + + + + ADJ + Quakerish + ซึ่งเป็นสมาชิกสมาคมเคร่งศาสนาชื่อ Society of Friends ในอังกฤษ + + + + N + Quakerism + การเป็นสมาชิกสมาคมเคร่งศาสนาชื่อ Society of Friends ในอังกฤษ + + + + ADV + Quakerly + เป็นสมาชิกสมาคมเคร่งศาสนาชื่อ Society of Friends ในอังกฤษ + + + + ADV + quakily + อย่างสั่นระริก + + + + N + quakiness + การสั่นระริก + + + + ADJ + quaky + shaky + ซึ่งสั่นระริก + + + + ADJ + qualifiable + ซึ่งมีคุณสมบัติเหมาะสม + + + + N + qualification + qualifiedness + คุณสมบัติ + + + + N + qualification + capability; competence; expertness + คุณสมบัติ + คุณวุฒิ + + + + N + qualification + condition; limitation + ข้อจำกัด + ข้อแม้, ข้อบังคับ + + + + ADJ + qualificatory + ซึ่งมีคุณสมบัติเหมาะสม + + + + ADJ + qualified + adequate; equipped + มีคุณสมบัติ + มีคุณวุฒิเหมาะสม + + + + ADJ + qualified + adequate; equipped + ซึ่งมีเงื่อนไข + ซึ่งมีข้อแม้ + + + + ADV + qualifiedly + อย่างมีคุณสมบัติเหมาะ + โดยมีคุณวุฒิ + + + + N + qualifier + ผู้มีคุณสมบัติเหมาะ + + + + N + qualifier + adjective + คำขยาย + + + + VI + qualify + suit; fit + ้เหมาะสม + มีคุณสมบัติเหมาะสม + fail; be unsuited + + + + VT + qualify + ทำให้มีคุณสมบัติ + ทำให้มีคุณวุฒิ + + + + VT + qualify + modify + ดัดแปลง + แก้ไข + + + + VI + qualify + มีอำนาจ + มีสิทธิ + + + + ADJ + qualifying + qualificative + ซึ่งมีคุณสมบัติ + + + + ADJ + qualitative + เกี่ยวกับคุณภาพ + เกี่ยวกับคุณสมบัติ + + + + N + qualitative analysis + การวิเคราะห์เชิงคุณภาพ + + + + ADV + qualitatively + เชิงคุณภาพ + + + + N + quality + potential; quality; ability; capability + คุณภาพ + + + + N + quality + attribute; character; feature + คุณลักษณะ + คุณสมบัติ + + + + ADJ + quality + ซึ่งมีคุณภาพ + + + + ADJ + quality + เกี่ยวกับสังคมชั้นสูง + + + + N + quality time + ช่วงเวลาที่ต้องดูแลบางคน + + + + N + qualm + scruple + ความรู้สึกไม่สบายใจ + ความรู้สึกกระวนกระวายใจ + + + + N + qualm + ความรู้สึกหวาดหวั่น + + + + N + qualm + ความรู้สึกวิงเวียน + อาการหน้ามืด + + + + ADJ + qualmish + ซึ่งไม่สบายใจ + + + + ADJ + qualmish + ซึ่งมีอาการหวาดหวั่น + + + + ADJ + qualmish + ที่มีอาการวิงเวียน + + + + ADV + qualmishly + อย่างกระวนกระวาย + อย่างไม่สบายใจ + + + + N + quandary + predicament; plight; puzzle; difficulty + ความไม่แน่ใจ + ความลังเลใจ, ความฉงนสนเท่ห์ + + + + N + quango + องค์กรรัฐบาลที่ปฏิบัติงานอย่างอิสระ + องค์กรอิสระ + + + + N + quanta + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ quantum + + + + ADJ + quantal + เกี่ยวกับหน่วยพลังงาน + + + + ADJ + quantifiable + ซึ่งบอกจำนวน + ซึ่งแสดงปริมาณ + + + + N + quantification + การบอกจำนวน + การแสดงปริมาณ + + + + N + quantifier + คำหรือวลีแสดงจำนวนซึ่งใช้ขยายคำนามในภาษาอังกฤษ + + + + VT + quantify + แสดงปริมาณ + หาจำนวน + + + + VT + quantify + บอกจำนวน + + + + VT + quantitate + วัดปริมาณอย่างเที่ยงตรง + กำหนดจำนวนอย่างแม่นยำ + + + + ADJ + quantitative + เกี่ยวกับปริมาณ + + + + ADJ + quantitative + ซึ่งวัดเป็นปริมาณได้ + ซึ่งวัดเป็นจำนวนได้ + + + + N + quantitative analysis + การวิเคราะห์หาปริมาณหรือจำนวณ + + + + N + quantitatively + โดยวัดเป็นจำนวนได้ + โดยเชิงปริมาณ + + + + N + quantitativeness + การวัดเป็นจำนวนได้ + + + + N + quantity + amount; number + ปริมาณ + จำนวน + + + + N + quantity + total; sum + จำนวน + + + + N + quantum + หน่วยของพลังงาน + + + + ADJ + quarantinable + ซึ่งแยกไว้ + ซึ่งกักตัวไว้ + + + + N + quarantine + การกักไว้อย่างเข้มงวดเพื่อป้องกันการแพร่ของเชื้อโรค + การกักเรือหรือบุคค่ลหรอสัตว์ที่ต้องสงสัยว่าเป็นพาหะนำโรคติดต่อ,ระบบการป้องกันการแพร่ของเชื้อโรค,สถานที่กักกันกังกล่าว,การกักกัน,ระยะเวลา 40 วัน + + + + VT + quarantine + isolate; detain + กักไว้ + แยกออก,ทำให้อยู่โดดเดี่ยว + + + + N + quark + อนุภาคมูลฐานสามชนิดซึ่งเป็นพื้นฐานของมวลทั้งหมดในจักรวาล + + + + N + quarrel + 1 + bickering; dispute + การทะเลาะ + การวิวาท + + + + N + quarrel + 1 + discord + ความข้องใจ + ความรู้สึกคัดค้าน + + + + VI + quarrel + 1 + altercate; bicker; brawl; spat + โต้เถียง + ทะเลาะ, วิวาท, ทุ่มเถียง, เถียง, ทะเลาะเบาะแว้ง + + + + VI + quarrel + 1 + disaccord; dissent + ไม่ลงรอยกัน + เลิกเป็นมิตรกันเนื่องจากไม่เห็นพ้องต้องกัน + + + + N + quarrel + 2 + arrow + ลูกศร + ลูกธนู + + + + N + quarreler + disputer; wrangler + คนไม่ลงรอยกัน + + + + N + quarreller + disputer; wrangler + คนไม่ลงรอยกัน + + + + ADJ + quarrelling + disagreeing + ซึ่งไม่ลงรอยกัน + ซึ่งขัดแย้งกัน + + + + ADJ + quarrelsome + battlesome; brawlsome; belligerent + ซึ่งชอบหาเรื่อง + ซึ่งชอบทะเลาะวิวาทกัน, ซึ่งโต้เถียงกัน + + + + N + quarrier + quarryman + คนงานขุดแร่ + + + + N + quarry tile + กระเบื้องปูพื้น + + + + N + quarry + 1 + เหมืองหิน + เหมืองระเบิดหิน, เหมืองเจาะหิน, บ่อหิน + + + + N + quarry + 1 + gold mine; mine + เหมืองแร่ + + + + N + quarry + 1 + quarr + bonanza; eldorado; treasury + แหล่งอันอุดมสมบูรณ์ + + + + VT + quarry + 1 + ทำเหมืองหิน + เจาะหิน, ระเบิดหิน, ขุดหิน + + + + VT + quarry + 1 + delve; excavate; drill + ขุดได้จากเหมืองแร่ + + + + N + quarry + 2 + สัตว์หรือนกที่ถูกล่า + เหยื่อ + + + + N + quarry + 2 + chase; prey; victim + เหยื่อ + + + + N + quarry + 3 + tile; slate + หินหรือกระเบื้องรูปสี่เหลี่ยมจตุรัส + + + + N + quarryman + quarry + คนงานขุดแร่ + + + + N + quart + 1 + ปริมาณ 1 ใน 4 แกลลอน + หน่วยที่ใช้ตวงมีค่าเท่ากับ 1ใน 4 ของแกลลอน + + + + N + quart + 1 + ปริมาณ 1 ใน 8 ของ 2 แกลลอน + หน่วยวัดปริมาตรแห้งเท่ากับ 1 ใน 8 ของ 2แกลลอน + + + + N + quart + 1 + ภาชนะที่สามารถบรรจุได้ 1 ควอร์ต + + + + N + quart + 2 + ไพ่ที่เรียงกันตามลำดับกัน + + + + N + quarter + fourth; one-four part; portion; fraction + หนึ่งในสี่ส่วน + + + + N + quarter + twenty-five cents; two bits + 25 เซ็นต์ + + + + N + quarter + ช่วงเวลาสามเดือนของปีปฏิทิน + + + + N + quarter + เวลาการแข่งขันในช่วงสุดท้ายของสี่ช่วง + + + + N + quarter + area; district; neighborhood; part + เขต + ย่าน, แถบ + + + + N + quarter + accommodation; house; lodge; residence; room + ที่อยู่ + + + + N + quarter + barrack; shelter + ค่ายทหาร + + + + VT + quarter + จัดหาที่พักให้ + + + + VT + quarter + devide; quadrisect; cleave + แบ่งออกเป็นสี่ส่วน + + + + ADJ + quarter + ซึ่งเป็นหนึ่งในสี่ส่วน + + + + N + quarter day + วันแรกของช่วงสามเดือน + + + + N + quarter note + เครื่องหมายเสียงหนึ่งในสี่ส่วน + + + + N + quarter round + การปั้นรูปเป็นเสี้ยว + + + + N + quarter sessions + ศาลท้องถิ่น + ศาลอังกฤษ, เปิดพิจารณาคดีทุกฤดูกาล, ศาลท้องถิ่นของอเมริกาบางรัฐ + + + + N + quarterage + การจัดหาที่พักให้ทหาร + + + + N + quarterage + ค่าที่พัก + ค่าที่อยู่อาศัย + + + + N + quarterage + ที่พักอาศัย + + + + N + quarterage + ค่าใช้จ่ายที่เกิดขึ้นทุกๆ 3 เดือน + + + + N + quarterback + field general; signal caller + ผู้เล่นตำแหน่งกองหลัง (กีฬาฟุตบอล) + + + + N + quarterback + ตำแหน่งกองหลัง + + + + N + quarterback + chief; leader + ผู้นำกลุ่ม + ผู้นำกิจกรรม + + + + VT + quarterback + direct; lead + สั่ง + นำ + + + + VT + quarterback + นำทีมรุก + + + + VI + quarterback + เล่นในตำแหน่งกองหลัง + + + + N + quarterdeck + ดาดฟ้าเรือจากท้ายเรือไปยังกลางเรือ + + + + N + quarterdeck + ส่วนบนซึ่งอยู่ด้านหลังเรือ + + + + ADJ + quartered + แบ่งออกเป็น 4 ส่วน + มีที่พักอาศัย, ได้รับการจัดที่พักอาศัย, แบ่งออกเป็น 4 ส่วน + + + + ADJ + quarterfinal + เกี่ยวกับการแข่งก่อนรอบสุดท้าย + เกี่ยวกับการแข่งขันรอบรองชนะเลิศ + + + + N + quarterfinal + การแข่งก่อนรอบสุดท้าย + รอบก่อนชิงชนะเลิศ, การแข่งขันก่อนรอบลองชนะเลิศ + + + + N + quarter-final + รอบก่อนชิงชนะเลิศ + รอบก่อน semifinal + + + + N + quarterfinalist + ผู้เข้าแข่งขันในรอบก่อนรอบสุดท้าย + + + + N + quarter-hour + 1/4 ชั่วโมง + 15 นาที + + + + ADJ + quarterly + ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นทุกสามเดือน + + + + ADJ + quarterly + regular + ทุก 3 เดือนคือ 4 ครั้งใน 1 ปี + + + + ADV + quarterly + by quarters; once a quarter; periodically + ทุก 3 เดือนคือ 4 ครั้งใน 1 ปี + โดยแบ่งออกเป็น 4 ตอน + + + + N + quarterly + สิ่งตีพิมพ์ที่ออกทุก 3 เดือน + + + + N + quartermaster + ทหารที่ทำหน้าที่ดูแลเรื่องต่างๆ + + + + N + quartermaster + officer + เจ้าหน้าที่ทหารฝ่ายพลาธิการ + + + + N + quartermaster + commissioned officer; petty officer; supply officer + ทหารเรือชั้นจ่า + ทหารเรือที่รับผิดชอบดูแลสัญญาณและอุปกรณ์เดินเรือ + + + + N + Quartermaster Corps + กองทหารฝ่ายพลาธิการกองทัพบก + + + + N + Quartermaster Department + กรมพลาธิการ + + + + N + Quartermaster depot + คลังพลาธิการ + + + + N + Quartermaster General + เจ้ากรมพลาธิการ + + + + N + Quartermaster unit + หน่วยพลาธิการ + + + + N + quarters + housing; lodgings; accommodations + ที่พักอาศัย + + + + N + quarterstaff + club + กระบองอาวุธทำด้วยไม้ยาวประมาณ 6 ถึง 8 ฟุต (ใช้ในอังกฤษสมัยก่อน) + + + + N + quartet + four people; four voices; foursome + กลุ่มที่มีสี่คน + กลุ่มที่มีสี่อย่าง + + + + N + quartette + four people; four voices; foursome + กลุ่มที่มีสี่คน + กลุ่มที่มีสี่อย่าง + + + + N + quarto + ีหนังสือขนาด 9.5x12 นิ้ว + หนังสือขนาดหน้ายก 9.5x12 นิ้ว + + + + ADJ + quarto + ซึ่งมีขนาดหน้า 9.5x12 นิ้ว + ซึ่งมีขนาดหน้ายก 9.5x12 นิ้ว + + + + N + quartz + แร่ควอทซ + แร่ชนิดหนึ่งมีหลายสี เหลือบวาว + + + + ADJ + quartziferous + ที่ประกอบด้วยแร่ควอทซ + + + + N + quartzite + หินที่มีส่วนประกอบของแร่ควอท์ซ + หินที่มีลักษณะเป็นเม็ดประกอบด้วยแร่ควอท์ซ + + + + N + quartzitic + ซึ่งเป็นหินที่มีส่วนประกอบของแร่ควอท์ซ + หินที่มีลักษณะเป็นเม็ดประกอบด้วยแร่ควอท์ซ + + + + N + quasar + quasi-stellar object + กลุ่มวัตถุซึ่งส่งแสงคล้ายดวงดาว + + + + VT + quash + ปราบ + กำจัด (กรต่อต้าน, ข่าวลือ) + + + + VT + quash + ยกเลิก + เพิกถอน (การตัดสินใจ) + + + + N + quasher + ผู้ต่อต้าน + ผู้ปราบปราม + + + + ADJ + quasi + ดูเหมือน + คล้ายคลึง, ประหนึ่ง + + + + N + quatercentenary + การเฉลิมฉลองครบรอบ 400 ปี + + + + ADJ + quatercentenary + ซึ่งเป็นช่วงเวลา 400 ปี + เกี่ยวกับช่วงเวลา 400 ปี + + + + ADJ + Quaternary + ซึ่งเป็นของยุคหินใหม่ + + + + ADJ + quaternary + ซึ่งประกอบด้วยสี่ส่วน + + + + ADJ + quaternate + ซึ่งจัดเป็นสี่ส่วน + ประกอบด้วยสี่ส่วน + + + + N + quatrain + poem; verse + บทกวีซึ่งมี 4 บรรทัด (มักมีจังหวะแบบ abab, abba, abcb) + + + + N + quatrefoil + ดอกไม้ซึ่งมีสี่กลีบ + + + + N + quattrocentist + ศิลปินหรือนักเขียนของอิตาลีในช่วงศตวรรษที่ 15 + + + + N + quattrocento + ศิลปะและวรรณคดีของอิตาลีในช่วงศตวรรษที่ 15 + + + + VI + quaver + tremble; vibrate + สั่น + กระเส่า + + + + N + quaver + เสียงสั่น + เสียงกระเส่า + + + + N + quaverer + สิ่งที่สั่นสะเทือน + + + + ADJ + quavering + quivering + ซึ่งสั่นสะเทือน + + + + ADV + quaveringly + อย่างสั่นสะเทือน + + + + ADJ + quavery + ซึ่งพูดเสียงสั่น + + + + N + quay + ท่าเรือ + สถานที่สำหรับเรือเข้าเทียบ + + + + N + quayage + สถานที่จอดเรือ + + + + N + quayage + ค่าจอดเรือ + + + + N + quayside + ที่สำหรับเทียบเรือ + + + + N + queasily + อย่างคลื่นไส้ + + + + N + queasiness + illness; nausea; qualm + การคลื่นไส้ + อาการป่วย + + + + ADJ + queasy + nauseous; sick; uneasy + คลื่นไส้ + คลื่นเหียน, วิงเวียน + + + + N + Quebecois + ชาวแคว้นควิเบคในประเทศแคนาดา + + + + N + queen + female ruler; regent; consort; fairy queen + ราชินี + พระราชินี + + + + N + queen + ไพ่ควีน + + + + N + queen + นางพญาผึ้ง + + + + N + queen bee + นางพญาผึ้ง + ผึ้งตัวเมียตัวเดียวที่วางไข่ในรังผึ้ง + + + + N + queen mother + ราชินีม่ายของกษัตริย์องค์ก่อน + + + + N + queendom + ตำแหน่งราชินี + + + + ADJ + queenlike + เหมือนราชินี + + + + N + queenliness + การมีลักษณะของราชินี + + + + ADJ + queenly + imperial; grand; noble + เกี่ยวกับราชินี + ซึ่งเป็นของราชินี + + + + ADJ + queen-size + medium large; outsize; large + ซึ่งมีขนาดใหญ่กว่าปกติ + + + + ADJ + queer + peculiar; strange + แปลกประหลาด + พิลึก, ผิดธรรมดา + + + + ADJ + queer + strange; doubtful + น่าสงสัย + + + + ADJ + queer + ที่ชอบเพศเดียวกัน + + + + N + queer + กะเทย + ผู้ชายที่ชอบผู้ชายด้วยกัน + + + + ADJ + queerish + ประหลาด + แปลก, ผิดปกติ + + + + ADV + queerly + strangely; peculiarly + อย่างประหลาด + + + + N + queerness + ความประหลาด + ความแปลก, ความไม่ธรรมดา + + + + VT + quell + silence + ปลอบ (อารมณ์, ความวิตกกังวล) + ปลอบโยน, ทำให้สงบ + + + + VT + quell + stop; silence; defeat + ปราบปราม + ทำให้อยู่ในอำนาจ + + + + VT + quell + calm; quiet + ระงับ (อารมณ์) + ห้าม + + + + N + queller + ผู้ปลอบโยน + ผู้ปราบปราม + + + + VT + quench + extinguish; put out; stifle + ดับ (ไฟ) + + + + VT + quench + ระงับ (ความกระหายน้ำ, ความปรารถนา) + ทำให้หายอยาก + + + + VT + quench + ทำให้เย็นลง + ทำให้เย็นลงทันทีโดยจุ่มในของเหลว + + + + ADJ + quenchable + ซึ่งดับไฟ + ซึ่งทำให้เย็นลง, ซึ่งเอาชนะได้ + + + + N + quencher + ผู้ดับไฟ + + + + ADJ + quenchless + unquenchable; unsatisfied + ซึ่งไม่สามารถดับไฟได้ + ซึ่งไม่สามารถทำให้เย็นลงได้ + + + + N + querist + ผู้ถามคำถาม + + + + N + quern + mill + โม่ที่ใช้มือหมุนแบบโบราณ + เครื่องโม่ใช้มือหมุนแบบโบราณใช้โม่เมล็ดข้าว + + + + ADJ + querulous + fretful; peevish; irritable + ขี้บ่น + ช่างต่อว่า, ช่างติ + + + + ADJ + querulous + ill-tempered + ที่อารมณ์ร้าย + + + + ADV + querulously + มีอารมณ์ร้าย + + + + N + querulousness + dissatisfation + ความขี้บ่น + การมีอารมณ์ร้าย + + + + N + query + question; inquiry + คำถาม + + + + N + query + doubt + ข้อข้องใจ + ข้อสงสัย + + + + N + query + ask; call into question; question; inquire about + เครื่องหมายคำถาม + + + + N + query + การสอบถาม + + + + VT + query + ถามถึง + + + + VT + query + ตั้งคำถาม + + + + ADJ + querying + inquisitive + ช่างซักถาม + + + + N + quest + search; crusade; hunt + การสำรวจ + การค้นหา, การสืบค้น + + + + VI + quest + ค้นหา + สืบเสาะ, สำรวจ + + + + VT + quest + ค้นหา + สืบเสาะ, สำรวจ + + + + N + quester + hunter; seeker; searcher + ผู้ค้นหา + ผู้สืบเสาะ, ผู้สำรวจ + + + + N + question + enigma; problem + คำถาม + ปัญหา, ข้อสงสัย + answer + + + + N + question + inquiry; inquiring; interrogatory + การถาม + + + + N + question + topic; issue; proposal + หัวข้อ + ประเด็นที่นำขึ้นมาพูด, เรื่องที่นำมาพิจารณา + + + + VT + question + ตั้งคำถาม + ซักถาม, สอบถาม + + + + VT + question + สงสัย + + + + N + question mark + เครื่องหมายคำถาม + + + + N + question tag + tag question + วลีท้ายประโยคบอกเล่าแสดงการถาม + + + + ADJ + questionable + doubtful; dubious; uncertain; undefined; disputable + น่าสงสัย + ซึ่งมีพิรุธ + + + + N + questionableness + uncertainty + ความไม่แน่นอน + ความไม่คงที่ + + + + N + questionary + แบบสอบถาม + + + + N + questioner + quizzer; interviewer; examiner; investigator + ผู้ถาม + ผู้สอบถาม + + + + ADV + questioningly + suspiciously + อย่างน่าสงสัย + อย่างมีพิรุธ + + + + N + questionmaster + quizmaster + ผู้ถามคำถามในการแข่งขัน + + + + N + questionnaire + inquiry; poll; census; survey + แบบสอบถาม + + + + N + quetzal + นกในอเมริกากลางมีสีสันสดใส มีชื่อละตินคือ Pharomachrus mocino + + + + N + queue + braid; pony tail; plait; pigtail + หางเปีย + ผมเปีย + + + + N + queue + chain; file; tail; line + คิว + แถว + + + + N + queue + ลำดับ + คิว + + + + VI + queue + . + เข้าคิว + เข้าแถว + + + + VI + queue up + เข้าคิว + เข้าแถว + + + + VI + quibble + dodge; complain; evade + พูดคลุมเครือ + พูดประชดประชัน + + + + N + quibbler + critic + ผู้พูดคลุมเครือ + ผู้พูดประชด + + + + N + quiche + แป้งอบกรอบใส่คัสตาร์ด เนย และส่วนผสมอื่นๆ + + + + ADJ + quick + fast; swift; fleet + รวดเร็ว + + + + ADJ + quick + prompt; instantaneous; immediate + ทันทีทันใด + + + + ADJ + quick + impetuous; mercurial + ีรีบร้อน + + + + ADJ + quick + active; hasty; nimble; speedy + ีที่ว่องไว + + + + ADJ + quick + ีที่แหลมคม + + + + ADJ + quick + ีที่เข้าใจง่าย + + + + ADJ + quick + astute; intelligent + ฉลาด + เร็ว + + + + ADV + quick + โดยเร็ว + อย่างเร็ว, อย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + N + quick + คนที่ยังมีชีวิตอยู่ + + + + N + quick + เนื้อหรือหนังมนุษย์บริเวณใต้เล็บ + + + + N + quick + ีสิ่งสำคัญ + + + + N + quick one + เครื่องดื่มผสมอัลกอฮอล์ + + + + N + quick time + อัตราการเดินแถวของทหารในกองทัพ (เฉลี่ย 120 ก้าวต่อนาที) + + + + VT + quicken + hurry; hasten; accelerate; stir; rouse + กระตุ้น + เร้า + + + + VT + quicken + ฟื้นฟู + + + + VI + quicken + animate; revive; enliven + ทำให้มีชีวิตชีวาขึ้น + + + + VI + quicken + (ทารกในครรภ์) เริ่มดิ้น + + + + N + quickener + ผู้กระตุ้น + + + + ADJ + quick-fire + ที่ยิงเร็ว + + + + VT + quick-freeze + freeze + ทำให้เป็นจุดเยือกแข็งเร็ว + + + + VT + quick-froze + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ quick-freeze + + + + VT + quick-frozen + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ quick-freeze + + + + N + quickie + สิ่งที่ใช้เวลาสั้น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + quicklime + lime + ปูนขาวที่ยังไม่ได้ผสมกับน้ำ + + + + ADV + quickly + speedily; swiftly; fast; fleetly + อย่างรวดเร็ว + โดยเร็ว, อย่างเร็ว + slowly; sluggishly + + + + ADV + quickly + immediately; soon; at once; instantly + โดยทันที + + + + N + quickness + swiftness; speed; haste + ความเร็ว + + + + N + quicksand + snare; trap; quagmire + ทรายดูด + + + + N + quickset + ต้นไม้ที่ปลูกแนวรั้ว + + + + ADJ + quickset + ซึ่งปลูกตามรั้ว + + + + N + quicksilver + mercury; liquid mercury; ore + ปรอท + เครื่องวัดความร้อน + + + + VT + quicksilver + ผสมกับปรอท + + + + N + quickstep + ดนตรีสำหรับเต้นรำจังหวะเร็ว + + + + N + quickstep + จังหวะในการเต้นบอลรูม + จังหวะแบบเร็วที่ใช้ในการเต้นรำ + + + + ADJ + quick-tempered + temperamental; quarrelsome; excitable + โมโหง่าย + + + + ADJ + quick-witted + clever; alert; clever; intelligent + ซึ่งมีเชาว์ปัญญา + ซึ่งมีไหวพริบ + + + + ADV + quick-wittedly + อย่างมีไหวพริบ + + + + N + quick-wittedness + ความมีไหวพริบ + + + + N + quid pro quo + สิ่งตอบแทน + สิ่งแลกเปลี่ยน + + + + N + quid pro quos + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ quid pro quo + สิ่งตอบแทน + + + + N + quid + 1 + ก้อนยาสูบที่เคี้ยวในปาก + + + + N + quid + 2 + 1 ปอนด์สเตอร์ลิงของอังกฤษ + หน่วยเงิน 1 ปอนด์สเตอร์ลิง + + + + N + quiddity + quibble + สิ่งสำคัญ + แก่นแท้ + + + + N + quiescence + quiet; calm; rest + การเงียบสงบ + ความเงียบสงบ + + + + ADJ + quiescent + quiet; inactive; calm + ซึ่งสงบ + + + + ADV + quiescently + อย่างสงบ + + + + ADJ + quiet + 1 + peacefu; untroubled; tranquil; calm; noiseless; still; mute + เงียบ + สงบเงียบ, สงบ + + + + ADJ + quiet + 1 + unostentatious; subdued; unobstrusive; unpretentious + สงบเสงี่ยม + ไม่เสแสร้ง, ไม่มีมารยา + + + + VT + quiet + 1 + ทำให้เงียบ + + + + N + quiet + 2 + hush; stillness; speechlessness; silence + ความเงียบ + + + + N + quiet + 2 + calm; relaxation; peace + ความสงบ + ความสงบเงียบ + + + + VT + quieten + ทำให้เงียบ + + + + N + quieter + ผู้ทำให้เงียบ + + + + N + quietism + mysticism + ความเงียบสงบ + ความสงบทางจิต + + + + N + quietist + ผู้เงียบสงบ + + + + N + quietistic + เกี่ยวกับความเงียบสงบ + + + + ADV + quietly + อย่างเงียบ + อย่างค่อยๆ, อย่างเบาๆ + + + + ADV + quietly + อย่างเงียบๆ + + + + N + quietness + calmness; ease; serenity; silence; stillness; tranquillity + ความเงียบ + ความสงบ, ความ + + + + N + quietude + silence; tranquillity; composure + ความเยือกเย็น + ความใจเย็น, ความสงบ + + + + N + quietus + rest + การสิ้นสุดลง + จบลง + + + + N + quietus + peaceful period; retired period + ช่วงเกษียนอายุ + ช่วงเวลาอันเงียบสงบ + + + + N + quiff + 1 + ผู้หญิงสำส่อน + + + + N + quiff + 2 + ปอยผมที่ยื่นออกมาข้างหน้า + ลอนผมที่ปรกมาข้างหน้า + + + + N + quill + feather; shaft + ก้านขนนกหรือขนห่านที่ใช้ทำปากกา + + + + N + quill + bristle; plume + ขนเม่น + + + + N + quill + หลอดด้าย + กระสวย + + + + N + quill + stalk + ไม้จิ้มฟัน + + + + N + quill + pinion; shaft + เพลา + + + + N + quill + ขลุ่ย + + + + VT + quill + แทงด้วยก้านขนนก + เจาะด้วยก้านขนนก + + + + VT + quill + ถอนขน (สัตว์) + + + + N + quilt + duvet + ผ้านวมคลุมเตียง + ผ้าคลุมเตียง, ผ้าสำลี + + + + N + quilt + bed sheet; counterpane + ผ้าปูที่นอน + + + + N + quilt + mattress; puff + ฟูก + ที่นอน + + + + VT + quilt + seam; stitch + เย็บ + + + + VI + quilt + ทำ (ผ้านวม) + + + + ADJ + quilted + padded + ซึ่งบุผ้าสองชั้น + + + + N + quilter + ผ้าคลุมเตียง + + + + N + quilting + stuffing + การเย็บผ้าปูที่นอน + การทำฟูก + + + + ADJ + quinary + ที่จัดไว้ 5 จำนวน + ประกอบด้วย 5 จำนวน, ซึ่งประกอบด้วย 5 กลีบ + + + + ADJ + quinary + ที่ 5 + เป็นลำดับที่ 5 + + + + N + quinary + จำนวน 5 + + + + ADJ + quinate + ที่จัดเป็นกลุ่มละห้า + + + + N + quince + ผลไม้ขนาดเล็ก มีกลิ่นหอม ใช้ทำแยม + + + + N + quince + ต้นไม้ขนาดเล็กที่ให้ผลเป็นสีเหลือง มีกลิ่นหอม + + + + N + quincentenary + ครบรอบปีที่ 500 + + + + ADJ + quincuncial + quincunxial + ซึ่งจัดไว้ 5 สิ่ง + + + + ADV + quincuncially + โดยจัดไว้ 5 สิ่ง + + + + N + quincunx + การจัดรูป 5 สิ่งไว้ 5 จุดคือ 4 จุดที่ 4 มุมกับ 1 จุดตรงจุดกลาง + + + + ADJ + quincunxial + ซึ่งจัดไว้ 5 สิ่ง + + + + N + quinine + สารอัลคาลอยด์ชนิดหนึ่งจากเปลือกต้น cinchona + + + + N + Quinquagesima + วันอาทิตย์ก่อนวันถือบวชในศาสนาคริสต์ + + + + ADJ + quinquefid + ที่ตัดเป็น 5 ส่วน + ที่แตกเป็น 5 ลอน + + + + ADJ + quinquennial + ในช่วง 5 ปี + + + + ADJ + quinquennial + ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นทุก 5 ปี + + + + N + quinquennial + สิ่งที่เกิดขึ้นทุก 5 ปี + + + + N + quinquennial + การครบรอบปีที่ 5 + + + + N + quinquennial + รอบระยะเวลา 5 ปี + + + + ADV + quinquennially + ี่เกิดขึ้นทุก 5 ปี + ในรอบระยะเวลา 5 ปี + + + + N + quinquennium + quinquenniad + การครบรอบปีที่ 5 + + + + N + quinsy + tonsillitis + โรคต่อมทอนซิลอักเสบ + + + + N + quint + 1 + quintuplet + ไพ่ที่เรียงลำดับกัน 5 ใบ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + quint + 2 + แฝด 5 + ฝาแฝด 5 คน + + + + N + quintain + เป้าหมุน + เป้าหมุนที่ใช้เป็นเป้าแทง + + + + N + quintal + หน่วยน้ำหนักเท่ากับ 100 กิโลกรัม + + + + N + quintessence + แก่นสาร + หัวกะทิ, หัวใจ + + + + ADJ + quintessential + essential; necessary; typical + ซึ่งเป็นแก่นสาร + ซึ่งเป็นสิ่งจำเป็น + + + + N + quintet + กลุ่ม 5 คนหรือ 5 สิ่ง + คณะนักร้องหรือนักแสดง 5 คน, ดนตรีที่ใช้เครื่องดนตรีเล่น 5 ชิ้น + + + + N + quintette + กลุ่ม 5 คนหรือ 5 สิ่ง + คณะนักร้องหรือนักแสดง 5 คน, ดนตรีที่ใช้เครื่องดนตรีเล่น 5 ชิ้น + + + + N + quintillion + เลข1ที่มี0ตามหลัง18ตัว ตามระบบอเมริกาหรือมี0ตามหลัง30ตัว + ตามระบบอังกฤษหรือเยอรมันนี + + + + ADJ + quintillion + จำนวน quintillion + + + + ADJ + quintillionth + เลข1ที่มี0ตามหลัง18ตัว ตามระบบอเมริกาหรือมี0ตามหลัง30ตัว + ตามระบบอังกฤษหรือเยอรมันนี + + + + ADJ + quintuple + 5 เท่า + ประกอบด้วย 5 ส่วน + + + + ADJ + quintuple + ประกอบด้วย 5 ส่วน + + + + N + quintuple + จำนวน 5 เท่า + + + + VT + quintuple + ทำให้เป็น 5 เท่า + กลายเป็น 5 เท่า + + + + N + quintuplet + กลุ่มที่มี 5 คน + แฝด 5 คนจากท้องเดียวกัน, หนึ่งในฝาแฝด 5 คนจากท้องเดียวกัน + + + + N + quintuplicate + กลุ่มที่ประกอบด้วยสิ่งของ 5 ชิ้นซึ่งเหมือนๆกัน + + + + N + quintuplicate + สำเนา 5 ฉบับ + สำเนาที่เหมือนกัน 5 ฉบับ + + + + ADJ + quintuplicate + ประกอบด้วยส่วนที่เหมือนกัน 5 ส่วน + ประกอบด้วยสิ่งที่เท่ากัน 5 สิ่ง + + + + ADJ + quintuplicate + เกี่ยวกับชิ้นที่ 5 + เกี่ยวกับเรื่องที่ 5 + + + + VT + quintuplicate + ทำสำเนา 5 ฉบับ + ผลิตให้เป็น 5 ชิ้น + + + + VT + quintuplicate + ทำให้เป็น 5 เท่า + + + + N + quip + jest; repartee; pun; joke + คำพูดหลักแหลม + คำคม + + + + N + quip + gibe; m + คำพูดเย้ยหยัน + คำพูดถากถาง + + + + N + quip + สำบัดสำนวน + การพูดเล่นลิ้น + + + + N + quip + การกระทำหรือสิ่งที่แปลกประหลาด + + + + VI + quip + พูดตลบตะแลง + พูดหลบหลีก + + + + ADJ + quippish + ที่ชอบพูดถากถาง + + + + N + quipster + คนตลบตะแลง + + + + N + quire + หน่วยนับกระดาษ 1 ยก + ประกอบด้วยกระดาษ 24 แผ่น + + + + N + quire + กระดาษที่พับเรียงกัน + กระดาษที่นำมารวมกัน + + + + N + quirk + การพลิกผันอย่างฉับพลัน (เโชคชะตา) + เหตุการณ์พลิกผัน + + + + N + quirk + พฤติกรรมประหลาดของคน + ท่าทางแปลกประหลาดของคน + + + + N + quirk + vagary; whim; oddity + การพูดเล่นสำนวน + คำพูดหลบเลี่ยง, คำพูดตลบตะแลง, การพูดอำพรางความจริง + + + + N + quirk + การเขียนเล่นหางตัวอักษร + + + + ADV + quirkily + อย่างพลิกผัน + อย่างตลบตะแลง + + + + N + quirkiness + ความพลิกผัน + ความตลบตะแลง + + + + ADJ + quirky + idiosyncratic + ซึ่งแปลกๆ + + + + N + quirt + whip + แส้ + + + + VT + quirt + whip + เฆี่ยนด้วยแส้ + โบยด้วยแส้, ลงแส้ + + + + N + quisling + traitor; secret agent + ผู้ขายชาติโดยการช่วยเหลือข้าศึก + คนทรยศ + + + + VT + quit + stop + หยุด + เลิก, เว้น + + + + VT + quit + cancel; droup out; give up + ล้มเลิก + เลิกดิ้นรน, เลิกตะเกียกตะกาย + + + + VT + quit + resign + ลาออก + + + + VT + quit + depart; leave + ออกเดินทาง + จากไป + + + + VI + quit + redeem; remit + ปลด (หนี้) + + + + ADJ + quit + free + เป็นอิสระ (จากข้อผูกมัด, ความรับผิดชอบ, โทษ) + พ้นโทษ + + + + N + quitclaim + การโอนผลประโยชน์ + + + + VT + quitclaim + ยกเลิกข้อเรียกร้อง + สละสิทธิ์เรียกร้อง + + + + ADV + quite + ทั้งหมด + + + + ADV + quite + ค่อนข้างจะ + + + + ADV + quite + อย่างแท้จริง + + + + N + quitrent + ค่าเช่า + ปลดปล่อย, การเว้นภาษีที่ชำระเป็นค่าแรงงาน + + + + N + quit-rent + ค่าเช่า + ปลดปล่อย, การเว้นภาษีที่ชำระเป็นค่าแรงงาน + + + + ADJ + quits + เท่าเทียมกัน + ไม่แพ้ชนะกัน, เสมอกัน + + + + N + quittance + การยกเลิกหนี้สินหรือภาระหน้าที่ + เอกสารยกเลิกหนี้สินหรือภาระหน้าที่, การชดเชย + + + + N + quitter + คนขี้แพ้ + คนไม่เอาจริง + + + + VI + quiver + 1 + สั่นเบาๆ + สั่นระริก + + + + VI + quiver + 1 + สั่น + + + + VI + quiver + 1 + ไหว + + + + N + quiver + 1 + การสั่น + + + + N + quiver + 1 + เสียงสั่น + + + + N + quiver + 2 + กระบอกบรรจุลูกธนู + + + + N + quiver + 2 + ลูกธนูที่อยู่ในกระบอก + + + + ADJ + quivery + ซึ่งสั่นหนาว + + + + ADJ + quixotic + ซึ่งเพ้อฝัน + ซึ่งเป็นไปไม่ได้ + + + + ADJ + quixotical + ซึ่งเพ้อฝัน + ซึ่งเป็นไปไม่ได้ + + + + ADV + quixotically + อย่างเพ้อฝัน + อย่างเป็นไปไม่ได้ + + + + N + quixotry + ความเพ้อฝัน + ความเป็นไปไม่ได้ + + + + N + quiz + test; exam + การสอบ + + + + N + quiz + questioning + การถาม + การซักถาม + + + + VT + quiz + test + สอบ + ทดสอบ + + + + VT + quiz + question + สอบถาม + ถาม + + + + N + quizmaster + question master + ผู้สอบถามในรายการแข่งขันตอบปัญหาทางวิทยุหรือโทรทัศน์ + + + + N + quizzer + examiner; questioner + ผู้ทดสอบ + ผู้สอบถาม + + + + ADJ + quizzical + ซึ่งอยากสอบถาม + ซึ่งสงสัย, ซึ่งเป็นปัญหา, น่าสงสัย + inquiring; questioning; perplexed; puzzled + + + + N + quizzicality + การสอบถาม + ความสงสัย + + + + ADV + quizzically + โดยสอบถาม + + + + N + quod + คุก (คำสแลง) + เรือนจำ + + + + N + quodlibet + ข้อโต้เถียงอย่างมีนัย + + + + N + quoin + coign + มุมด้านนอกกำแพง + + + + N + quoin + มุมตึก + + + + N + quoin + ไม้ หิน หรือวัสดุอื่นๆ ซึ่งเป็นรูปลิ่ม + + + + VT + quoin + ป้องกันด้วยการจัดด้วยมุม + + + + N + quoit + กีฬาโยนห่วง + + + + N + quoit + ห่วงที่ใช้โยนในกีฬาโยนห่วง + + + + VT + quoit + โยนห่วง + ขว้างห่วง, เล่นกีฬาโยนห่วง + + + + N + quoiter + ผู้เล่นกีฬาโยนห่วง + + + + ADJ + quondam + former; preceding; past + เมื่อก่อน + อดีต + + + + N + quorum + legal minimum + องค์ประกอบ + องค์ประชุม, จำนวนบุคคลที่กฎหมายกำหนด + + + + N + quota + portion; ration; rate + โควตา + + + + N + quota + ส่วนที่กำหนดไว้ + ปริมาณที่กำหนด + + + + N + quota + ส่วนแบ่ง + จำนวนที่แบ่งสรร + + + + N + quotability + การอ้างอิงได้ + + + + ADJ + quotable + อ้างอิงได้ + กล่าวถึงได้ + + + + N + quotably + อย่างอ้างอิงได้ + + + + N + quotation + excerpt; quote; citation; citing + สิ่งที่อ้างอิงถึง + การอ้าง, คำอ้างอิง, ราคาปัจจุบัน, ราคาตลาด + + + + N + quotation mark + เครื่องหมายอ้างอิง ใช้สัญลักษณ์คือ ... + อัญประกาศ + + + + VT + quote + recite; excerpt; extract; cite + อ้างมาจากหนังสือ + ยกคำพูดมา, คัดลอกจาก + + + + VT + quote + request; demand; price; rate + บอกราคา + แจ้งราคา + + + + VT + quote + ปิดคำด้วยอัญประกาศ + ปิดคำด้วยเครื่องหมายคำพูด + + + + N + quote + การอ้างอิง + + + + N + quoter + ผู้อ้างอิง + + + + VT + quoth + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ say (คำโบราณ) + + + + ADJ + quotidian + daily + รายวัน + ประจำวัน, เป็นรายวัน + + + + ADJ + quotidian + as usual; regular + เป็นประจำ + เป็นปกติประจำ + + + + ADJ + quotidian + อย่างเคย + ปกติ + + + + ADJ + quotidian + ordinary; plain + ธรรมดา + + + + N + quotidian + สิ่งที่เกิดขึ้นทุกวัน + + + + N + quotidian + อาการมีไข้ทุกวัน + อาการมีไข้ที่เกิดขึ้นทุกวัน + + + + N + quotient + outcome; remainder; computation + ผลลัพธ์ของการหาร + ผลหาร + + + + N + qursh + หน่วยเงินเคิร์ช (ของประเทศซาอุดิอาระเบีย) + หน่วยเงินตราประเทศซาอุดิอาระเบีย + + + + N + qursh + หน่วยเงินเคิร์ช (ของประเทศทางแถบแอฟริกาเหนือและตะวันออกกลาง) + หน่วยเงินตราปลีกย่อยแถบอัฟริกาเหนือและตะวันออกกลาง + + + + ADJ + QWERTY + ซึ่งเป็นมาตรฐานของแป้นพิมพ์ (keyboard) ที่มีตัวอักษร Q W E R T และ Y อยู่ตำแหน่งบนซ้าย + qwerty + + + + ADJ + qwerty + ซึ่งเป็นมาตรฐานของแป้นพิมพ์ (keyboard) ที่มีตัวอักษร Q W E R T และ Y อยู่ตำแหน่งบนซ้าย + QWERTY + + + + N + qwerty keyboard + แป้นพิมพ์มาตรฐานที่มีตัวอักษร Q W E R T และ Y อยู่ตำแหน่งบนซ้าย + + + + PHRV + quail at / before + quail at + quail before + หมดกำลังใจ + หมดแรง, หมดกำลัง + + + + PHRV + quake with + quiver with; shake with + เขย่าหรือสั่นอย่างแรง + + + + PHRV + qualify as + มีคุณสมบัติเป็น + มีความรู้เป็น + + + + PHRV + qualify for + เหมาะสมกับ + ทำให้เหมาะสมกับ + + + + PHRV + quarrel about / over + quarrel about + quarrel over + argue about; bicker about + โต้เถียงในเรื่อง + ทะเลาะเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + quarrel with + argue against; argue with + ทะเลาะกับ + โต้แย้งกับ + + + + PHRV + quarrel with + argue with; disagree with + ไม่ยอมรับ + ไม่เชื่อ + + + + IDM + quarrel with one's bread and butter + มีปัญหาเกี่ยวกับงาน + + + + PHRV + queen it over + lord over + สั่งการ + ควบคุมด้วยการออกคำสั่ง + + + + PHRV + query with + สอบถามเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + quest for + look for; search for + ควานหาอย่างหนัก + พยายามหาอย่างหนัก + + + + PHRV + queue up + line up + เข้าคิว + เข้าแถว + + + + PHRV + quibble about / over + quibble about/over + ตอบคลุมเครือ + + + + PHRV + quicken up + speed up + ขยับสูงขึ้น + เคลื่อนไปเร็วขึ้น + + + + PHRV + quicken with + เร่งเร้า + เร่งให้เร็ว + + + + PHRV + quiet / quieten down + quiet down + quieten down + ทำให้เงียบ + ทำให้สงบ + + + + PHRV + quirk up + เลิกคิ้ว + ขมวดคิ้ว + + + + PHRV + quit of + กำจัด + ขจัด, เอาออก + + + + PHRV + quiver with + quake with; shake with + สั่นเพราะ + สั่นเทาด้วย + + + + PHRV + quote from + อ้างจาก + อ้างอิงคำพูดของ, อ้างคำพูดจาก + + + + N + r + พยัญชนะภาษาอังกฤษตัวที่ 18 + + + + N + R + พยัญชนะภาษาอังกฤษตัวที่ 18 + + + + N + R&B + คำย่อของ Rhythm and Blues + + + + ABBR + R&D + คำย่อของ research and development + + + + ABBR + R&R + คำย่อของ rock and roll + + + + N + Rabat + เมืองหลวงของประเทศโมร็อกโก + + + + N + rabbet + furrow; groove + รอยบาก (ตามขอบไม้เพื่อต่อไม้เข้าด้วยกัน) + + + + VT + rabbet + make a joint + บาก + possible, achievable, feasible + + + + VT + rabbet + ต่อไม้ด้วยการทำเดือย + ต่อด้วยวิธีการบาก + + + + N + rabbi + preacher; Talmudist; Hebrew theologian; priest + พระในศาสนายิว + ผู้นำศาสนายิว + + + + N + rabbi + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญกฎหมายยิว + + + + ADJ + rabbinic + เกี่ยวกับกฎหมายยิว + + + + ADJ + rabbinical + theological + เกี่ยวกับกฎหมายยิว + + + + N + rabbit + hare + กระต่าย + + + + N + rabbit + ขนกระต่าย + + + + N + rabbit + เนื้อกระต่าย + + + + N + rabble + mob; crowd + ฝูงชนที่วุ่นวาย + + + + N + rabble + สามัญชน + + + + N + rabble + ชนชั้นต่ำ + + + + N + rabble-rouser + agitator + ผู้ก่อกวน (โดยเฉพาะทางการเมือง) + + + + ADJ + rabid + ซึ่งติดเชื้อโรคกลัวน้ำ + + + + ADJ + rabid + mad; furious + ซึ่งคลั่งไคล้อย่างรุนแรง + บ้าคลั่ง + calm; placid; serene + + + + N + rabies + hydrophobia + โรคพิษสุนัขบ้า + โรคกลัวน้ำ + + + + N + raccoon + ตัวแร็คคูน (คล้ายหมีแต่ตัวเล็กและมีหางเป็นพวง) + + + + N + raccoon + หนังของตัวแร็คคูน + + + + N + race car + racing car + รถแข่ง + + + + N + race meeting + การแข่งม้า + + + + N + race relations + ความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างคนต่างเชื้อชาติที่อยู่ในชุมชนเดียวกัน + + + + N + race riot + พฤติกรรมรุนแรงระหว่างคนต่างเชื้อชาติที่อยู่ในชุมชนเดียวกัน + + + + N + race + 1 + contest; competition + การแข่งขัน + การแข่งขันด้านความเร็ว + + + + VI + race + 1 + speed + แข่งขัน (ความเร็ว) + วิ่งแข่ง + crawl + + + + VI + race + 1 + run; dash; hurry + วิ่งอย่างเร็ว + เร่งรีบ, รีบไปอย่างรวดเร็ว + creep + + + + N + race + 1 + current + กระแสน้ำ + + + + N + race + 1 + raceway + ร่องน้ำ + รางน้ำ + + + + N + race + 2 + mankind + มนุษยชาติ + + + + N + race + 2 + nationality + เชื้อชาติ + กลุ่มชาติพันธุ์, เผ่าพันธุ์ + + + + N + race + 2 + tribe + กลุ่ม + ชนิด, ประเภท, จำพวก + + + + N + race + 2 + breed + พันธุ์ (พืชหรือสัตว์) + + + + N + racecourse + racetrack + ลู่วิ่ง + สนามแข่ง, สนามม้า + + + + N + racegoer + ผู้ไปชมการแข่งม้า + + + + N + racehorse + ม้าแข่ง + + + + N + raceme + cone; flower + ช่อดอกไม้แบบที่มีก้านดอกเล็กๆ แยกจากก้านใหญ่ + + + + N + racer + runner; marathoner + คน สัตว์หรือพาหนะที่เข้าแข่งขันความเร็ว + ผู้วิ่งแข่ง + + + + N + racer + งูผอมบางเคลื่อนไหวเร็วชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + racetrack + racecourse + ลู่ที่ใช้แข่งขันความเร็ว + ลู่วิ่ง, สนามแข่ง, สนามม้า + + + + N + raceway + race + ร่องน้ำ + รางน้ำ + + + + N + rachis + ก้านใบหรือก้านดอกรวม + + + + N + rachis + quill + ก้านขนนก + + + + N + rachis + backbone; spine + ลำกระดูกสันหลัง + + + + N + rachitis + rickets + โรคกระดูกอ่อนที่เกิดจากการขาดสารอาหาร + + + + ADJ + racial + ซึ่งคงอยู่ระหว่างเชื้อชาติที่ต่างกัน + + + + ADJ + racial + ethnographical + เกี่ยวกับเชื้อชาติ + + + + N + racialism + racism + การเหยียดสีผิว + + + + N + racing + horse racing; + การแข่งม้า + + + + N + racism + การเหยียดเชื้อชาติ + + + + N + racist + racialist; bigot + ผู้เหยียดผิว + ผู้แบ่งแยกชนชั้น + + + + N + rack + 1 + framework; shelf + ชั้น + หิ้ง, ราง + + + + N + rack + 1 + instrument of torture + เครื่องทรมานดึงแขนขา + + + + VT + rack + 1 + เขากวางคู่หนึ่ง + + + + VT + rack + 1 + torture + ทำให้เจ็บปวด + ทำให้ทรมาน + + + + VT + rack + 1 + strain + ขูดรีด + + + + N + rack + 2 + single-foot + การก้าวเท้าอย่างรวดเร็วของม้า + + + + N + rack + 3 + cloud + กลุ่มเมฆที่โดนลมพัดกระจายไป + + + + N + rack + 4 + wrack and ruin + การทำลาย + ความหายนะ + + + + N + racket + 1 + racquet + ไม้ตีลูกในการเล่นกีฬา (เช่น เทนนิส, แบดมินตัน ฯลฯ) + + + + N + racket + 1 + รองเท้าหิมะรูปทรงไม้เทนนิส + + + + N + racket + 2 + dim; noise + เสียงอึกทึกครึกโครม + เสียงเอะอะโวยวาย + + + + N + racket + 2 + fraud + กิจกรรมที่ผิดกฎหมาย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + การหลอกลวง, การติดสินบน, การขู่เข็ญ + + + + N + racket + 2 + business + ธุรกิจ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + งาน, อาชีพ + + + + N + racketeer + gangster; mafioso + ผู้ที่หาเงินจากกิจกรรมที่ผิดกฎหมาย + + + + VI + racketeer + finagle + หาเงินจากกิจกรรมที่ผิดกฎหมาย + หลอกลวง, ฉ้อโกง + + + + ADJ + rackety + rowdy + อึกทึกครึกโครม + เอะอะโวยวาย + + + + N + rack-rent + ค่าเช่าที่แพงเกินไป + + + + VI + rack-rent + คิดค่าเช่าแพงเกินไป + ขูดรีดค่าเช่า + + + + VT + rack-rent + คิดค่าเช่าแพงเกินไป + ขูดรีดค่าเช่า + + + + N + raconteur + anecdotist + ผู้ที่เล่าเรื่องหรือเกร็ดต่างๆ ได้สนุกและน่าสนใจ + + + + N + racoon + raccoon + ตัวแร็คคูน (มีลักษณะคล้ายหมีแต่ตัวเล็กและมีหางเป็นพวง) + + + + N + racoon + raccoon + หนังของตัวแร็คคูน + + + + N + racquet + racket + ไม้ตีลูกในการเล่นกีฬา (เช่น เทนนิส, แบดมินตัน ฯลฯ) + + + + N + racquetball + เกมแข่งขันชนิดหนึ่งในอเมริกา + + + + ADJ + racy + risque' + ซึ่งค่อนข้างอนาจาร + ซึ่งค่อนข้างหยาบคาย + + + + ADJ + racy + energetic; lively + ซึ่งมีชีวิตชีวา + ซึ่งมีรสชาติ + + + + ADJ + racy + spicy + เผ็ดร้อน + ร้อนแรง + + + + N + radar + เรดาร์ + อุปกรณ์ตรวจจับวัตถุเคลื่อนที่ + + + + ADJ + raddled + worn + ดูเหนื่อยมาก + + + + ADJ + radial + ซึ่งเป็นรัศมีของวงกลม + ที่มีลักษณะเป็นเส้นออกจากจุดศูนย์กลางของวงกลม + + + + ADJ + radial + เกี่ยวกับกระดูกแขน (ท่อนระหว่างข้อมือและข้อศอก) + + + + N + radian + มุมที่เกิดระหว่างเส้นรัศมี 2 เส้นของวงกลม + (ความยาวของเส้นรอบวงที่อยู่ตรงข้ามกับมุมนี้มีค่าเท่ากับความยาวของเส้นรัศมี 1 เส้น) + + + + N + radiance + joy; pleasure + ความเบิกบาน + + + + N + radiance + brightness; glow + ความสว่างไสว + แสงที่เรืองรอง, แสงเงินแสงทอง + + + + ADJ + radiant + delighted; happy + ซึ่งบ่งบอกถึงความสุข ความรักหรือสุขภาพที่ดี + ซึ่งแสดงถึงความสุข ความรักหรือสุขภาพที่ดี + + + + ADJ + radiant + ซึ่งส่องสว่าง + + + + ADJ + radiant + ซึ่งปล่อยความร้อนหรือแสงออกมาในรูปของรังสีหรือพลังงาน (ทางฟิสิกส์) + ซึ่งแผ่รังสีจากจุดศูนย์กลาง + + + + N + radiant + สิ่งที่ปล่อยความร้อนหรือแสงออกมา + + + + N + radiant energy + พลังงานที่เกิดจากการแผ่รังสี + + + + VI + radiate + แผ่รังสี (ทางฟิสิกส์) + ปล่อยพลังงาน (ความร้อน / แสง) ออกมาในรูปรังสีหรือคลื่น + + + + VT + radiate + emit + แผ่รังสี (ทางฟิสิกส์) + ปล่อยพลังงาน (ความร้อน / แสง) ออกมาในรูปรังสีหรือคลื่น + + + + VI + radiate + แสดงความรู้สึก + + + + VT + radiate + แสดงความรู้สึก + + + + VI + radiate + spread out + กระจายออกจากจุดศูนย์กลาง + แผ่จากจุดศูนย์กลาง + + + + VT + radiate + ทำให้กระจายออกจากจุดศูนย์กลาง + ทำให้แผ่จากจุดศูนย์กลาง + + + + N + radiation + รังสี + พลังงานจากรังสีหรือคลื่น + + + + N + radiation sickness + โรคที่เกิดจากการได้รับรังสีหรือกัมมันตภาพรังสีมากเกินไป + + + + N + radiator + heater + เครื่องนำความร้อน + + + + N + radiator + หม้อน้ำรถยนต์ + + + + N + radiator + emitter + สิ่งที่ปล่อยรังสี + + + + ADJ + radical + fundamental + โดยรากฐาน + โดยมูลฐาน, โดยพื้นฐาน + + + + ADJ + radical + thorough + ทั่วถึง + ซึ่งแผ่ไปทั่ว, โดยตลอด + + + + ADJ + radical + extreme + ซึ่งเปลี่ยนแปลงครั้งใหญ่ + ถึงรากถึงโคน, รุนแรง, สุดขีด + + + + N + radical + extremist + คนหัวรุนแรง + ฝ่ายซ้าย + conservative + + + + N + radical + ราก (คำศัพท์, ตัวเลขทางคณิตศาสตร์) + + + + N + radical sign + เครื่องหมายกรณฑ์ + + + + VT + radicalise + ทำให้เปลี่ยนแปลงทางรากฐาน + + + + VI + radicalise + ้เปลี่ยนแปลงทางรากฐาน + + + + N + radicalism + ลัทธิที่ยึดหลักความรุนแรง + ลัทธิหัวรุนแรง, นโยบาย, ความเชื่อที่ก่อให้เกิดการเปลี่ยนแปลงทางการเมือง เศรษฐกิจและสังคมครั้งใหญ่ + conservatism + + + + VT + radicalize + ทำให้เปลี่ยนแปลงทางรากฐาน + + + + VI + radicalize + ้เปลี่ยนแปลงทางรากฐาน + + + + ADV + radically + fundamentally + โดยมูลฐาน + โดยสมุฏฐาน + + + + N + radicchio + ผักสลัดชนิดหนึ่งมีใบสีม่วงแดง + + + + N + radii + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ radius + + + + N + radii + รัศมี (คำพหูพจน์ของคำว่า radius) + + + + N + radio + วิทยุ + เครื่องรับวิทยุ + + + + N + radio + การสื่อสารทางวิทยุ + + + + VT + radio + ติดต่อกันทางวิทยุ + + + + ADJ + radio + ที่เกี่ยวกับวิทยุ + ที่ส่งโดยวิทยุ + + + + ADJ + radio + ที่เกี่ยวกับรังสี + + + + N + radio astronomy + สาขาหนึ่งทางดาราศาสตร์ที่ศึกษาคลื่นวิทยุที่ได้รับจากอวกาศ + + + + N + radio wave + คลื่นวิทยุ + + + + ADJ + radioactive + เกี่ยวกับกัมมันตภาพรังสี + + + + N + radiobroadcast + การกระจายเสียงทางวิทยุ + + + + N + radiocarbon + กัมมันตภาพรังสีในรูปของคาร์บอนที่ใช้คำนวณอายุของอินทรีย์วัตถุ + + + + ADJ + radio-controlled + ซึ่งควบคุมด้วยสัญญาณวิทยุจากระยะไกล + + + + N + radiogram + telegram + วิทยุโทรเลข + + + + N + radiogram + x-ray + ภาพเอ็กซเรย์ + + + + N + radiograph + roentgenogram; X-rays + ภาพบนฟิล์มเอ็กซเรย์ + ภาพเอ็กซเรย์ + + + + N + radiographer + ผู้ถ่ายภาพบนฟิล์มเอ็กซเรย์ + + + + N + radioisotope + ไอโซโทปที่มีกัมมันตภาพรังสีของธาตุใช้ทางการแพทย์หรือชีววิทยา + + + + N + radiologist + แพทย์รังสีวิทยา + + + + N + radiology + รังสีวิทยา + + + + N + radiometer + เครื่องวัดพลังงานรังสี + + + + N + radiophoto + radiophotograph + ภาพที่ส่งด้วยคลื่นวิทยุ + + + + N + radiophotograph + radiophoto + ภาพที่ส่งด้วยคลื่นวิทยุ + + + + N + radioscopy + การถ่ายภาพเอ็กซเรย์เพื่อดูโครงสร้างภายในของสิ่งต่างๆ + + + + N + radio-telephone + โทรศัพท์ที่ถ่ายทอดด้วยการส่งและรับคลื่นวิทยุ + วิทยุโทรศัพท์ + + + + N + radiotherapy + radiation therapy + รังสีบำบัด + การรักษาโรคด้วยรังสี + + + + N + radish + หัวไชเท้า + + + + N + radium + ธาตุกัมมันตภาพรังสีชนิดหนึ่ง + ธาตุเรเดียม + + + + N + radius + รัศมี + ความยาวจากจุดศูนย์กลางถึงเส้นรอบวงของวงกลม + + + + N + radius + กระดูกแขนท่อนระหว่างข้อมือกับข้อศอก + + + + N + radix + ราก (ทางคณิตศาสตร์) + + + + N + radon + ธาตุกัมมันตรังสีชนิดหนึ่ง (มีลักษณะเป็นแกซ) + + + + N + raffia + เส้นใยของต้นปาล์มที่ใช้สานตะกร้าหรือเสื่อ + + + + N + raffia + raffia palm + ต้นปาล์มชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + raffish + gaudy; rakish + โอ้อวด + + + + N + raffle + 1 + lottery + การขายตั๋วจับฉลาก (โดยมีสิ่งของเป็นรางวัลมากกว่าเงิน) + การขายสินค้าด้วยการจับฉลาก + + + + VT + raffle + 1 + draw lots + ให้รางวัลด้วยการจับฉลาก + + + + N + raffle + 2 + trash + ขยะมูลฝอย + ของเสีย + + + + N + raft + 1 + float + แพ + + + + VI + raft + 1 + ล่องแพ + เดินทางโดยแพ, ขนส่งทางแพ + + + + N + raft + 2 + จำนวนมาก + + + + N + rafter + คานค้ำหลังคา + จันทัน + + + + N + rafting + การแข่งแพ + การเดินทางด้วยแพ + + + + N + rag doll + ตุ๊กตาผ้า + + + + N + rag trade + ธุรกิจค้าขายผ้า (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + rag + 1 + ผ้าขี้ริ้ว + + + + N + rag + 1 + หนังสือพิมพ์ที่มีคุณภาพต่ำ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + หนังสือพิมพ์ชั้นเลว + + + + VI + rag + 2 + tease + หยอกล้อ + ล้อเลียน, แกล้ง + + + + VT + rag + 2 + tease + หยอกล้อ + ล้อเลียน, แกล้ง + + + + VT + rag + 2 + scold + ดุด่า + + + + VT + rag + 3 + กระเบื้องมุงหลังคา + + + + N + raga + รูปแบบตัวโน้ตในดนตรีอินเดีย + + + + N + ragamuffin + tatterdemalion; urchin + เด็กที่ใส่เสื้อผ้าขาดวิ่นและสกปรก (คำเก่า) + เด็กแต่งตัวมอมแมม, เด็กขอทาน + + + + N + ragbag + miscellany + สิ่งต่างๆ ที่รวบรวมไว้ด้วยกัน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + rage + anger; furry + ความเดือดดาล + การแสดงความโกรธแค้น + + + + N + rage + craze; fad + ความคลั่งไคล้ + ความนิยมชั่วครั้งคราว, แฟชั่น + + + + VI + rage + bellow + แสดงความเดือดดาล + + + + VI + rage + blow up + แพร่กระจายอย่างรวดเร็ว + ลุกลาม, โหมกระหน่ำ + + + + ADJ + ragged + tattered + ซึ่งขาดรุ่งริ่ง + + + + ADJ + ragged + uneven + ขรุขระ + หยาบ + + + + ADJ + ragged + รุงรัง + ยุ่งเหยิง + + + + ADJ + raging + (อารมณ์) รุนแรงมาก + + + + ADJ + raglan + (แขนเสื้อ) ซึ่งมีตะเข็บเย็บเฉียงลงมาจากคอเสื้อ + + + + N + Ragnarok + ragnarok + Twilight of the Gods + การทำสงครามทำลายล้างครั้งยิ่งใหญ่ของเทพเจ้าและปีศาจในเทพนิยายนอซหรือนอร์เวย์ + + + + N + ragout + stew + อาหารประเภทหนึ่งซึ่งต้มเนื้อและผักจนเปื่อย + + + + N + ragtag + จังหวะดนตรีแจ๊ซแบบหนึ่ง + + + + N + ragtime + ดนตรีแจ๊ซประเภทหนึ่ง (ของอเมริกันมีขึ้นปลายศตวรรษที่ 19) + + + + N + ragweed + หญ้าตระกูล Ambrosia มีละอองเกสรทำให้เป็นหืดหอบได้ + + + + N + ragwort + ต้นไม้ป่ามีดอกไม้สีเหลือง + ต้นไม้ที่เป็นพิษต่อวัวและม้า + + + + N + raid + attack; foray + การจู่โจม + การโจมตี + + + + N + raid + การทำให้ราคาหุ้นตกลงโดยผิดกฎหมาย + การปั่นหุ้น + + + + VT + raid + จู่โจม + โจมตี + + + + VT + raid + steal + ปล้น + + + + N + raider + plunderer; invader; commando + ผู้เข้าจู่โจมทันที + + + + N + rail + 1 + ราว + + + + N + rail + 1 + fence + รั้ว + + + + N + rail + 1 + track + รางรถไฟ + ราง + + + + N + rail + 1 + ใส่ราว + + + + VI + rail + 2 + curse + ด่าว่า + กล่าวโทษ + + + + VT + rail + 3 + นกกวัก + + + + N + railcard + ตั๋วรถไฟลดราคา + + + + N + railhead + จุดสิ้นสุดของรางรถไฟ + สุดทางรถไฟ + + + + N + railing + balustrade + ราวลูกกรง + รั้วซี่กรง + + + + N + raillery + teasing + การหยอกเย้า (คำทางการ) + + + + N + railman + railwayman + พนักงานรถไฟ + + + + N + railroad + railway + ทางรถไฟ + + + + N + railroad + ระบบทางรถไฟ + บริษัททางรถไฟ + + + + VT + railroad + compel; hasten + ผลักดันอย่างเร่งรีบ + ทำให้ผ่านไปอย่างเร็วๆ ลวกๆ + + + + VT + railroad + ขนส่งโดยทางรถไฟ + + + + N + railroad crossing + railroad crossing / level crossing + level crossing + ถนนข้ามทางรถไฟ + + + + N + railroader + พนักงานรถไฟ + + + + N + railway + railroad + รางรถไฟ + + + + N + railway + ระบบทางรถไฟ + + + + N + railway line + railway + รางรถไฟ + + + + N + railwayman + railwayman / railman / railroader + railman; railroader + พนักงานรถไฟ + + + + N + raiment + clothing + เครื่องนุ่งห่ม (คำทางการ) + เสื้อผ้า + + + + N + rain + ฝน + น้ำฝน + + + + N + rain + ฤดูฝน + หน้าฝน + + + + VI + rain + ฝนตก + + + + VI + rain + bucket down + ตกลงมาเหมือนฝนเท + ไหลหลั่งราวกับฝน, ตกลงมาราวกับห่าฝน + + + + N + rain check + ตั๋วที่ใช้ในเกมหรือการแสดง + + + + N + rain gauge + pluviometer + เครื่องวัดปริมาณน้ำฝน + + + + N + rainbow + spectrum + รุ้ง + รุ้งกินน้ำ, แถบสีหลายสีเรียงกัน + + + + N + rainbow + สีรุ้ง + + + + N + rainbow + ความหวังที่เลื่อนลอย + + + + N + raincoat + trench coat + เสื้อกันฝน + + + + N + raindrop + dewdrop; sprinkle + หยดน้ำฝน + + + + N + rainfall + precipitation; rain + ปริมาณน้ำฝนที่ตกลงมา + จำนวนฝนตกที่ตกลงมา + + + + N + rainforest + ป่าหนาทึบในเขตร้อนซึ่งมีฝนตกมาก + + + + N + rainmaking + การประสบความสำเร็จทางธุรกิจหรือการเมือง + + + + ADJ + rainproof + waterproof; watertight + ที่กันฝนได้ + กันฝน + + + + VT + rainproof + ทำให้กันฝนได้ + + + + N + rainstorm + พายุฝน + + + + N + rainwater + rain + น้ำฝน + + + + N + rainwear + เสื้อผ้ากันฝน + ชุดกันฝน + + + + ADJ + rainy + ซึ่งมีฝนตก + ซึ่งเปียกฝน + + + + N + rainy day + catastrophe; disaster + ช่วงเวลาขัดสน + ช่วงคับขัน, ช่วงหายนะ + + + + N + rainy day + วันที่มีฝนตกมาก + + + + N + rainy season + ฤดูฝน + หน้าฝน + + + + VT + raise + lift + ยกขึ้น + ชูขึ้น + + + + VT + raise + bring up + เลี้ยงดู + เลี้ยง + + + + VT + raise + increase + ทำให้เพิ่มขึ้น + ทำให้มากขึ้น + + + + VT + raise + breed; grow + ปลูก + เพาะปลูก + + + + VT + raise + รวบรวมเงิน + เรี่ยไร + + + + VT + raise + provoke + กระตุ้น + ยั่วยุ, ปลุกปั่น + + + + VT + raise + เพิ่มเงินพนัน + + + + VT + raise + ติดต่อทางวิทยุ + + + + VT + raise + ทำให้คืนชีพ + + + + VT + raise + improve + ยกระดับ + ส่งเสริม, เลื่อนขึ้น + + + + VT + raise + สร้าง + + + + N + raise + การยกขึ้น + + + + N + raise + รายได้ที่เพิ่มขึ้น + เงินเดือนที่เพิ่มขึ้น + + + + ADJ + raised + สูงกว่าบริเวณที่อยโดยรอบ + + + + N + raisin + ลูกเกด + ลูกองุ่นแห้ง + + + + N + raising + การเพิ่มขึ้น + + + + N + raj + การปกครองของอินเดีย + + + + N + Raj + กฎอังกฤษในอินเดียเมื่อก่อนปีค.ศ 1947 + + + + N + raja + king; rajah + กษัตริย์หรือผู้ปกครองของอินเดีย มลายู ชวาและบอร์เนียว + ราชา + + + + N + rajah + king; raja + กษัตริย์หรือผู้ปกครองของอินเดีย มลายู ชวาและบอร์เนียว + ราชา + + + + PHRV + rake up + รื้อฟื้น (เรื่องราวที่ไม่ดีหรือเสื่อมเสียในอดีต) + ขุดคุ้ย + + + + N + rake + 1 + lecher + คราด (ใช้ในการทำสวน) + + + + N + rake + 1 + ที่กวาดเงินบนโต๊ะพนัน (ลักษณะเหมือนคราดที่ใช้ในการทำสวน) + คราดกวาดเงินบนโต๊ะพนัน + + + + VT + rake + 1 + sweep + กวาดด้วยคราด + + + + VT + rake + 1 + rummage; search + เสาะหา + ค้นคว้า, สืบเสาะ + + + + VT + rake + 1 + scrape + คุ้ย + เขี่ย, ขูด + + + + N + rake + 2 + playboy + คนเสเพล + คนเจ้าชู้, เสือผู้หญิง + + + + N + rake + 3 + slope + การลาดเอียง + + + + VI + rake + 3 + incline + เอียงลาด + เอียงไปข้างหลัง + + + + N + rake-off + ส่วนแบ่งผลประโยชน์ที่ได้มาโดยผิดกฎหมาย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADJ + rakish + dashing + ฉูดฉาด + หรูหรา, เฉี่ยว + + + + ADJ + rakish + เพรียวลม (เรือ) + ปราดเปรียว, ว่องไว + + + + ADJ + rakish + jaunty + เจ้าชู้ + เสเพล + + + + ADV + rallentando + diminuendo + ซึ่งค่อยๆ แผ่วเบาลง (ดนตรี) + + + + N + rally + 1 + improvemennt; recovery + การฟื้นตัว + การหายดีขึ้น + + + + N + rally + 1 + gathering; meeting + การชุมนุม + + + + N + rally + 1 + การชุมนุมแข่งรถยนต์ทางไกล + + + + N + rally + 1 + การตีลูกกลับ + การตีโต้ + + + + VT + rally + 1 + gather + ชุมนุม + + + + VT + rally + 1 + revive; recover + ฟื้นตัว + หายเป็นปกติ + + + + VT + rally + 1 + exchange shots + ตีลูกกลับ + ตีโต้ + + + + VT + rally + 2 + tease + ล้อเลียน + หยอกล้อ + + + + N + rallying cry + คำพูดให้กำลังใจ + + + + N + rallying point + คนหรือเหตุการณ์ที่ทำให้ผู้คนมารวมตัวกันสนับสนุนบางสิ่ง + + + + N + RAM + หน่วยความจำของคอมพิวเตอร์ (คำย่อของ random access memory) + แรม, เครื่องเก็บข้อมูลในคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + N + ram + sheep + แกะตัวผู้ + + + + N + ram + rammer + เครื่องตอก + เครื่องกระทุ้ง + + + + N + ram + ตอก + กระทุ้ง, กระแทก, ยัด + + + + N + Ramadan + เดือนถือศีลอดของชาวมุสลิม + เดือนเก้าในปฏิทินอิสลามซึ่งถือเป็นฤดูถือศีลอด + + + + VI + ramble + saunter; stroll + เดินเที่ยว + เดินเล่น + + + + VI + ramble + babble + คุยหรือเขียนเรื่อยเปื่อย + + + + VI + ramble + เลื้อยไปทั่ว + ขึ้นเปะปะ + + + + N + rambler + wanderer + ผู้เดินเที่ยว + คนเดินเตร่ + + + + N + rambler + คนที่คุยหรือเขียนเรื่อยเปื่อย + + + + N + rambler + กุหลาบเลื้อย + + + + ADJ + rambling + ซึ่งกระจายไปหลายทิศทางอย่างไร้รูปแบบ + + + + N + rambunctious + boisterous; noisy + ส่งเสียงอึกทึก + เอะอะโวยวาย, อึกทึกครึกโครม + + + + N + rambutan + ต้นเงาะ + + + + N + rambutan + ผลเงาะ + ลูกเงาะ, เงาะ + + + + N + ramekin + baking dish; earthenware pot + จานเล็กๆ ซึ่งนำเข้าเตาอบได้ + + + + N + ramekin + อาหารหรือขนมในจานเล็กๆ + + + + N + ramification + forking; divarication + การแตกสาขา + concentration; uniting + + + + VI + ramify + branch + แตกกิ่งก้านสาขา + ขยายสาขา + + + + N + ramjet + ramjet engine + เครื่องยนต์ไอพ่น + + + + N + ramp + 1 + slope + ทางลาด + + + + N + ramp + 1 + slope + บันไดขึ้นลงเครื่องบิน + + + + VT + ramp + 1 + ทำให้เป็นทางลาด + + + + VT + ramp + 2 + threaten + ขู่เข็ญ + คุกคาม + + + + N + rampage + anger + ความโมโห + การอาละวาด, พฤติกรรมรุนแรง + + + + VI + rampage + โมโหโทโส + แสดงโทสะ, ตึงตัง, อาละวาด + + + + ADJ + rampant + รุนแรง + ตึงตัง, ซึ่งอาละวาด + + + + ADJ + rampant + ดุร้าย + ป่าเถื่อน + + + + ADJ + rampant + upright + ซึ่งยืนบนขาหลัง + + + + N + rampart + เขื่อนดินหรือหินที่ทำล้อมป้องกันปราสาทหรือเมือง + + + + N + ram-raiding + การขับรถพุ่งชนหน้าต่างร้านค้าเพื่อขโมยของ + + + + N + ramrod + ไม้สำหรับอัดดินปืน + + + + ADJ + ramshackle + crambling; rickety + คลอนแคลน + โยกเยก, โคลงเคลง + + + + VI + ran + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ run + + + + N + ranch + farm + ฟาร์มปศุสัตว์ + ทุ่งเลี้ยงสัตว์ + + + + VI + ranch + ทำฟาร์มปศุสัตว์ + + + + N + ranch house + บ้านที่อยู่บนทุ่งเลี้ยงวัว + + + + N + rancher + ranch owner; ranchman; cattle farmer + เจ้าของฟาร์มปศุสัตว์ + + + + N + ranchland + ranch + ฟาร์มปศุสัตว์ + + + + N + ranchman + ranch owner; cattle farmer + เจ้าของฟาร์มปศุสัตว์ + + + + N + rancho + ranch + ฟาร์มปศุสัตว์ + + + + ADJ + rancid + rotten + (กลิ่นหรือรส) บูด + เหม็นเน่า, เหม็นหืน + + + + N + rancor + bitterness; resentment + ความขมขื่น + ความเคียดแค้น, ความแค้นเคือง, ความพยาบาท, ความอาฆาต + + + + ADJ + rancorous + bitter; cruel; vengeful + ขมขื่น + คับแค้น + + + + N + rancour + bitterness; resentment + ความขมขื่น + + + + N + rand + ขอบ + + + + ADJ + random + โดยการสุ่ม + + + + ADJ + random + haphazard + ซึ่งไม่มีแบบแผน + ตามอำเภอใจ + + + + N + random-access memory + หน่วยความจำของคอมพิวเตอร์ (คำย่อคือ RAM) + + + + VT + randomise + สุ่มตัวอย่าง + สุ่ม + + + + VT + randomize + สุ่มตัวอย่าง + สุ่ม + + + + ADV + randomly + incoherently + อย่างไร้แบบแผน + + + + N + randomness + ความไม่มีแบบแผน + + + + ADJ + randy + ลามก + มีตัณหาราคะ + + + + N + ranee + rani + ราชินี + + + + VI + rang + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ ring + + + + VT + rang + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ ring + + + + N + range + margin; scope + ขอบเขตหรือแนว + + + + N + range + row + แถว + ลำดับ + + + + N + range + shoothing range + วิถีกระสุน + วิถียิง, ระยะทางจากอาวุธถึงเป้า + + + + N + range + สถานที่ฝึกซ้อม + สถานฝึกยิง + + + + N + range + rangeland + บริเวณกว้างใหญ่สำหรับเลี้ยงสัตว์ + ทุ่งเลี้ยงสัตว์ + + + + N + range + row of mountains + ทิวเขา + แนวเขา, เทือกเขา + + + + N + range + stove + เตาหุงต้มชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + range + ค่าแตกต่างระหว่างตัวแปรที่น้อยที่สุดกับมากที่สุด + + + + VI + range + ผันแปรภายในขอบเขตหนึ่ง + เปลี่ยนแปลงในช่วงหนึ่ง + + + + VT + range + ปล่อยให้สัตว์ไปกินหญ้าในทุ่ง + + + + VT + range + form up; line up + จัดแถว + จัดแนว, จัดลำดับ + + + + VT + range + ตั้งวิถียิง + + + + N + ranger + forest ranger; warden + เจ้าหน้าที่ดูแลป่าหรืออุทยาน + + + + N + ranger + wanderer + ผู้ท่องเที่ยว + คนท่องเที่ยว + + + + ADJ + ranging + fluctuating + ซึ่งผันแปร + + + + N + Rangoon + เมืองร่างกุ้งเป็นเมืองหลวงพม่า (ชื่อเดิมของเมืองย่างกุ้ง Yangon) + + + + ADJ + rangy + skinny; lanky + ผอมยาว + + + + N + rani + ranee + ราชินี + + + + N + ranid + กบตระกูล Ranidae + + + + N + rank and file + พลทหาร + + + + N + rank + 1 + position; status + ตำแหน่ง + + + + N + rank + 1 + degree; nobility; order + ยศ + + + + N + rank + 1 + column; line; row + แถว + ขบวน + + + + N + rank + 1 + caste; class; type + ชนชั้น + ตำแหน่งทางสังคม + + + + VI + rank + 1 + classify; evaluate + จัดตำแหน่ง + จัดลำดับ + + + + VI + rank + 1 + classify; evaluate + จัดแถว + จัดขบวน + + + + VI + rank + 1 + stand high + มียศสูง + มีตำแหน่งสูงกว่า + + + + ADJ + rank + 2 + arrant; utter + ฉาวโฉ่ + เต็มที่, อย่างชัดๆ, อย่างโต้งๆ + + + + ADJ + rank + 2 + foul; rancid; rotten + เหม็น + เน่า, ฉุน + + + + ADJ + rank + 2 + lush; luxuriant; overgrown + รกทึบ + เจริญงอกงามเกินไป, หนาแน่นเกินไป + + + + ADJ + ranked + ordered; arranged + ซึ่งจัดตำแหน่งหรือลำดับ + + + + ADJ + ranking + ซึ่งอยู่ในตำแหน่งหรืออันดับสูงในกองทัพ + + + + VT + rankle + aggravate; embitter + ทำให้คับแค้นใจ + ทำให้เจ็บแสบ + + + + VI + rankle + anger; pain + คับแค้นใจ + เจ็บแสบ + + + + VT + ransack + plunder; strip + ปล้นสะดม + ปล้น + + + + VT + ransack + comb; rummage; search + ค้นหาทุกซอกทุกมุม + รื้อค้นกระจุยกระจาย + + + + N + ransacker + destroyer + ผู้รื้อค้นกระจุยกระจาย + + + + N + ransom + payment + ค่าไถ่ตัว + ค่าไถ่ + + + + N + ransom + redemption + การไถ่ตัว + การไถ่เชลย + + + + VT + ransom + redeem + ไถ่ตัว + ไถ่ + + + + VI + rant + rave; rail + พูดโวยวาย + พูดโผงผาง + + + + ADJ + ranting + raging; raving + ซึ่งพูดเอะอะ + พูดโวยวาย + + + + N + rantings + คำพูดเกรี้ยวกราดและเสียงดังเป็นเวลานาน + + + + VI + rap + 1 + hit; knock; tap + เคาะถี่ๆ + ตีถี่ๆ + + + + VT + rap + 1 + blame; criticize + ด่าว่า + ตำหนิ, ว่ากล่าว + + + + N + rap + 1 + chatter; rattle + พูดโพล่ง + พูดฉอดๆ, พูดโผงผาง + + + + N + rap + 1 + เสียงเคาะถี่ๆ + เสียงตีถี่ๆ + + + + N + rap + 1 + blame; criticise + การด่าว่า + การตำหนิ, การว่ากล่าว + + + + N + rap + 2 + จังหวะดนตรีชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + rap + 2 + chatter + การพูดคุยอย่างไม่เป็นทางการ (คำสแลง) + + + + VI + rap + 2 + chat + พูดคุยอย่างไม่เป็นทางการ (คำสแลง) + + + + ADJ + rapacious + avaricious; greedy + โลภ + ตะกละ, ละโมบ + + + + ADJ + rapacious + berserk; murderous + ชั่วร้าย + เป็นภัย + + + + ADJ + rapacious + predatory; ravening + แย่งชิง + ช่วงชิง, เบียดเบียน + + + + N + rapaciousness + ความโลภ + + + + N + rapacity + avarice; covetousness + ความโลภ + + + + N + rape + 1 + ravishment; sexual assault; violation + การข่มขืน + + + + N + rape + 1 + defilement; desecration + การทำลาย + การทำให้เสื่อมเสีย + + + + VT + rape + 1 + ravish; violate + ข่มขืน + ขืนใจ, ข่มขืนกระทำชำเรา, ปลุกปล้ำ, ปล้ำ + + + + VT + rape + 1 + capture; seize + ช่วงชิง + แย่งชิง, ฉกฉวย + + + + N + rape + 2 + พืชชนิดหนึ่งใช้สำหรับเลี้ยงสัตว์หรือสกัดเอาน้ำมันจากเมล็ด + + + + N + rape + 3 + กากผลองุ่นที่มาจากการทำไวน์ + + + + N + raper + rapist + ผู้ข่มขืนกระทำชำเรา + + + + ADJ + rapid + fast; quick; speedy + รวดเร็ว + เร็ว, ฉับไว + + + + ADJ + rapid-fire + ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + ADV + rapidly + quickly; speedily; swiftly + อย่างรวดเร็ว + อย่างฉับไว, โดยเร็ว + + + + N + rapids + ส่วนของแม่น้ำที่มีน้ำไหลแรงและเร็ว + + + + N + rapier + blade; sword + ดาบหรือกระบี่ + + + + N + rapier + sword + ดาบเล็กเรียวยาวมี 2 คม + กระบี่ + + + + N + rapine + pillage + การปล้นชิง + + + + N + rapist + raper + ผู้ข่มขืนกระทำชำเรา + + + + N + rapparee + โจร + + + + N + rappel + abseil + การไต่เขาลงมา + + + + N + rapport + harmony + ความเป็นมิตร + + + + N + rapport + harmony; relationship; understanding + ความปรองดองกัน + ความสามัคคี, ความเห็นใจ, ไมตรีจิต + + + + N + rapporteur + ผู้เขียนรายงานต่อคณะกรรมการหรือการประชุม + + + + N + rapprochement + reconciliation; renion + การกระชับมิตร + การสร้างมิตรภาพอีกครั้ง, การสร้างสายสัมพันธ์ใหม่ + + + + N + rapscallion + คนชั่วร้าย + คนเลว, วายร้าย + + + + ADJ + rapt + absorbed; occupied; engaged + ซึ่งมีใจจดจ่อ + + + + ADJ + rapt + enchanted; charmed + ปิติยินดีมาก + ปลื้มมาก + unaffected; unconcerned + + + + N + raptor + นกที่ล่าสัตว์อื่นเป็นอาหาร + + + + N + rapture + happiness; pleasure; satisfaction + ความปิติยินดีอย่างยิ่ง + ความดีใจล้นเหลือ, ความพึงพอใจอย่างมาก + + + + ADJ + rapturous + ซึ่งปลาบปลื้มสูงสุด + + + + N + rara avis + คนหรือสิ่งที่หายาก (เป็นภาษาละติน) + + + + N + rarae aves + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ rara avis + คนหรือสิ่งที่หายาก + + + + N + rare bird + rarity; rara avis + คนหรือสิ่งที่หายาก + + + + N + rare earth + ออกไซด์ของธาตุหายาก + + + + ADJ + rare + 1 + few; infrequent; uncommon + ซึ่งหายาก + ไม่ค่อยมี, ไม่บ่อย + common + + + + ADJ + rare + 1 + excellent; fine; valuable + ซึ่งมีค่า + เลิศ, ประเสริฐ + + + + ADJ + rare + 1 + ethereal; light + เบาบาง (อากาศ) + + + + ADJ + rare + 2 + undercooked + ไม่สุกมาก + กึ่งสุก + + + + N + rarebit + welshrarebit + อาหารจานร้อนชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + rare-earth element + rare-earth metal + ธาตุหายาก + + + + N + rare-earth metal + rare-earth element + ธาตุหายาก + + + + ADJ + rarefied + ซึ่งมีอ็อกซิเจนอยู่น้อยกว่าปกติ + + + + VT + rarefy + attenuate; dilute + ทำให้เบาบาง + + + + VI + rarefy + empty + เบาบาง + + + + VT + rarefy + ทำให้หายาก + + + + ADV + rarely + infrequently + นานๆ ครั้ง + ไม่บ่อย + + + + ADV + rarely + unusually + ไม่ธรรมดา + + + + N + rareripe + ซึ่งสุกหรืองอมเร็ว + + + + ADJ + raring + กระตือรือร้นที่จะเริ่มทำบางสิ่ง + + + + N + rarity + rareness; scarcity + สิ่งหายาก + การหาได้ยาก, การขาดแคลน + + + + N + rascal + rogue; scamp + คนพาล + คนชั่ว, คนเลว, คนโกง + + + + N + rascality + roguery; villainy + ความสารเลว + ความเลวทราม + + + + ADJ + rash + hasty; impulsive + หุนหันพลันแล่น + ใจร้อน, ไม่รอบคอบ, ไม่ยั้งคิด + careful + + + + ADJ + rash + eruption; prickly heat + ผื่นคัน + + + + N + rasher + slice; piece + ชิ้นเนื้อหั่นบางๆ + + + + N + rasp + file + ตะไบชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + rasp + เสียงการถูด้วยตะไบที่หยาบ + + + + VT + rasp + ululate + พูดด้วยเสียงห้าว + + + + VT + rasp + grate; rub + ถูด้วยตะไบหยาบ + ขูด, ครูด + + + + N + raspberry + ราสเบอร์รี่ (ผลไม้ลูกเล็กๆ สีแดงหรือดำรสหวาน) + + + + ADJ + raspy + เสียงแหบ + + + + N + Rastafarian + ผู้นับถือลัทธิของศาสนาหนึ่งที่มีพฤติกรรมและการแต่งตัวเฉพาะตัว + + + + N + rat + mouse + หนู + + + + N + rat + betrayer + คนทรยศ (คำสแลง) + คนเนรคุณ, คนที่ทิ้งเพื่อนยามยาก + + + + VI + rat + ล่าหนู + จับหนู + + + + N + rat race + วิถีชีวิตแบบแก่งแย่งแข่งขันของคนทำงานในเมืองใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + ratable + rateable + ซึ่งประเมินได้ + ซึ่งตีราคาได้ + + + + N + ratables + ภาษีรายได้จากทรัพย์สิน + + + + N + ratafia + เหล้าทำจากผลไม้ + + + + N + rat-a-tat + เสียงรัวแหลม + เสียงเคาะถี่และแหลม + + + + N + rat-a-tat-tat + เสียงรัวแหลม + เสียงเคาะถี่และแหลม + + + + N + ratatouille + อาหารประเภทผักต้มจนเปื่อย + สตูผัก + + + + N + ratbag + คนน่าขยะแขยง + + + + N + ratbite fever + โรคติดต่อที่เกิดจากหนูหรือสัตว์อื่นกัด + + + + N + ratchet + sprocket; cogwheel + เฟืองซึ่งมีสปริงสับทำให้หมุนไปทางเดียว + + + + N + rate + speed; velocity + อัตราความเร็ว + อัตราเร็ว, ความเร็ว + + + + N + rate + charge; cost; price + ราคา + อัตรา + + + + N + rate + อัตราต่อหน่วย + + + + VT + rate + estimate + ตีราคา + ประมาณราคา + + + + VT + rate + evaluate; value + ประเมินค่า + + + + VT + rate + classify; grade; rank + จัดลำดับ + + + + N + rate cap + อัตราดอกเบี้ยสูงสุด + + + + N + rate of exchange + exchange rate + อัตราแลกเปลี่ยนเงิน + + + + N + rate of interest + อัตราดอกเบี้ย + + + + N + rate of return + ผลกำไร + + + + ADJ + rateable + ratable + ซึ่งประเมินได้ + ซึ่งตีราคาได้ + + + + N + ratepayer + ผู้จ่ายภาษี + ผู้ชำระภาษี + + + + ADV + rather + quite; somewhat + ค่อนข้าง + ค่อนข้างจะ, ออกจะ, อยากจะ + + + + ADV + rather + preferably + มากกว่า + + + + ADV + rather + ถ้าจะพูดให้ถูก + + + + ADV + rather + on the contrary + ในทางตรงกันข้าม + + + + N + ratification + approval + การอนุมัติ + + + + N + ratification + confirmation; sanction + การให้สัตยาบัน + การให้คำมั่นสัญญา, การให้คำปฏิญาณ + + + + VT + ratify + approve; confirm; endorse + ยืนยัน + อนุมัติ, ให้สัตยาบัน + + + + N + rating + assessment; classification + การประเมิน + การแบ่งแยกตามลำดับชั้น + + + + N + rating + การจัดอันดับฐานะการเงินและความน่าเชื่อถือ + + + + N + ratio + comparison; proportion + อัตราส่วน + สัดส่วน, อัตราเปรียบเทียบ + + + + VI + ratiocinate + discuss + โต้แย้งอย่างมีเหตุผล + ใช้เหตุผล + + + + N + ratiocination + resoning + การโต้แย้งอย่างมีเหตุผล + + + + ADJ + ratiocinative + ซึ่งโต้แย้งอย่างมีเหตุผล + + + + N + ratiocinator + ผู้โต้แย้งอย่างมีเหตุผล + + + + N + ration + allotment; share + การปันส่วน + การแบ่งสรร + + + + N + ration + allowance; portion + ปริมาณที่แบ่งสรร + ปริมาณปันส่วน + + + + VT + ration + allot; apportion + ปันส่วน + แบ่งสรร + + + + ADJ + rational + logical; reasonable + ซึ่งมีเหตุผล + รู้จักเหตุผล, เข้าใจเหตุผล + + + + N + rationale + ground; reason why + คำชี้แจงเหตุผล + พื้นฐานของเหตุผล + + + + N + rationalisation + explanation; justification + การใช้เหตุผลตัดสิน + + + + VT + rationalise + explain + ใช้เหตุผลตัดสิน + justify + + + + N + rationalism + realism; reasoning; logic + หลักความเชื่อในเรื่องเหตุผล + + + + N + rationality + sanity; reasonableness + ความมีเหตุผล + ความมีสติ + insanity; madness + + + + N + rationalization + explanation; justification + การใช้เหตุผลตัดสิน + + + + VT + rationalize + explain + ใช้เหตุผลตัดสิน + justify + + + + N + rationalizer + ผู้ใช้เหตุผลตัดสิน + + + + N + rationing + นโยบายจำกัดปริมาณของบางสิ่ง + + + + N + ratlin + เชือกที่ผูกเป็นบันไดเชือก + + + + N + ratline + เชือกที่ผูกเป็นบันไดเชือก + + + + N + ratsbane + ยาฆ่าหนู + ยาเบื่อหนู + + + + N + rattan + cane; ratan + ต้นหวาย + หวาย + + + + N + rattan + เครื่องหวาย + ผลิตภัณฑ์หวาย, เฟอร์นิเจอร์หวาย + + + + N + rat-tat + เสียงเคาะ + + + + N + ratter + quitter + สุนัขหรือแมวที่ชอบจับหนู + + + + VI + rattle + knock; shake + ส่งเสียงรัว + + + + N + rattle + prolonged noise + เสียงรัว + เสียงกรอกแกรก + + + + VI + rattle + bauble; toy + ของเล่นเด็กที่เขย่ามีเสียงรัว + + + + N + rattlebrain + rattlepate + คนขี้โม้โอ้อวด + + + + N + rattlepate + rattlebrain + คนขี้โม้โอ้อวด + + + + N + rattler + คนหรือสิ่งที่ส่งเสียงรัว + + + + N + rattlesnake + งูกะปะ + งูหางกระดิ่ง + + + + N + rattletrap + rickety; tottery + รถยนต์เก่าที่วิ่งเสียงดัง + + + + ADJ + rattling + ซึ่งเร็วและมีชีวิตชีวา + + + + N + rattrap + กับดักจับหนู + ที่ดักหนู + + + + ADJ + ratty + infested; sly + เหมือนหนู + เต็มไปด้วยหนู + + + + ADJ + raucous + harsh; hoarse; rough + (เสียง) ห้าว + (เสียง) แหบแห้ง, เข้มงวด + + + + ADJ + raunchy + sexy + ซึ่งปลุกใจเสือป่าหรือแนวเซ็กซ์ซี่ + ลามก + + + + N + rauwolfia + ต้นไม้พู่มเขตร้อนมีพิษ + + + + VT + ravage + destroy; ruin; spoil + ทำให้เสียหาย + ทำลาย, ล้างผลาญ + + + + VT + ravage + despoil; plunder + ปล้นสะดม + + + + N + ravage + damage; destruction + การทำลายล้าง + การล้างผลาญ + + + + N + ravages + การทำลายล้าง + + + + VI + rave + rant; jabber + พูดเพ้อเจ้อ + พูดเรื่อยเจื้อย + + + + VT + rave + rant; jabber + พูดเพ้อเจ้อ + พูดเรื่อยเจื้อย + + + + VI + ravel + untwist; untangle + ยุ่งเหยิง + พัวพัน + + + + VT + ravel + untwist; untangle + ทำให้ยุ่งเหยิง + ทำให้พัวพัน + + + + N + raveling + การพันกันยุ่ง + + + + N + ravelling + การพันกันยุ่ง + + + + N + ravelment + ความยุ่งเหยิง + + + + N + raven + 1 + crow + นกขนาดใหญ่จำพวกกา + นกสีดำและขนเป็นมัน + + + + VI + raven + 2 + be hungry; eat greedily + กินอย่างตะกละตะกลาม + ตะกละ, กินอย่างมูมมาม + + + + VT + raven + 2 + กินอย่างตะกละตะกลาม + ตะกละ, กินอย่างมูมมาม + + + + N + raven + 2 + plunder + ปล้น + แย่งชิง, ช่วงชิง + + + + ADJ + ravening + hungry; greedy + ตะกละตะกลาม + ซึ่งแย่งชิง + + + + ADJ + ravenous + bloodthirsty; starving + ซึ่งตะกละมาก + ซึ่งตะกละเป็นที่สุด + + + + N + raver + madman + คนพูดเพ้อเจ้อ + + + + VT + ravin + กินอย่างมูมมาม + + + + N + ravine + canyon; gully; valley + หุบเขาลึก + หุบเขา, ห้วยลึก + + + + ADJ + raving + delirious; frenzied + ซึ่งเพ้อคลั่ง + ซึ่งคลุ้มคลั่ง + + + + N + ravings + คำพูดไร้ความหมาย + + + + N + ravioli + อาหารอิตาเลียน + + + + VT + ravish + abuse; rape + ข่มขืนกระทำชำเรา + + + + VT + ravish + fascinate; spellbird + ทำให้เต็มไปด้วยอารมณ์ + + + + VT + ravish + force; violate + ช่วงชิง + แย่งชิง + + + + ADJ + ravishing + gorgeous + สวยงามมาก + + + + ADJ + raw + fresh; uncooked + ดิบ + สด, ยังไม่ได้ผ่านกรรมวิธี + cooked + + + + ADJ + raw + sore + เจ็บแสบ (แผล) + ยังแสบ, ยังสด, อักเสบ + + + + ADJ + raw + chilly; cold; bitter + หนาวเหน็บ + + + + ADJ + raw + inexperienced; immature; unskilled + ไม่มีประสบการณ์ + ยังไม่ได้รับการฝึกฝน, อ่อนหัด + experienced + + + + N + raw + crude; harsh; nature + หยาบ + โหด, ต่ำช้า, ทารุณ + + + + ADJ + raw + nature + สภาพเปลือยเปล่า + สภาพธรรมชาติ + + + + N + raw material + วัตถุดิบ + + + + ADJ + rawboned + ผอมแห้ง + + + + ADJ + rawhide + hide + หนังสัตว์ที่ยังไม่ได้ฟอก + + + + N + ray + 1 + beam; flash; light; gleam + รังสี + รัศมี, ลำแสง + + + + N + ray + 1 + gleam of hope + สิ่งเล็กน้อยที่คาดหวัง + ความคาดหวังเล็กน้อยเกี่ยวกับบางสิ่ง, แสงแห่งความหวัง + + + + VI + ray + 1 + emit light + ส่องแสง + ฉายแสง + + + + VI + ray + 1 + ปล่อยรังสี + ปล่อยรัศมี + + + + N + ray + 2 + ปลากระเบน + + + + N + rayon + artificial fiber + ใยสังเคราะห์ชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + rayon + textile + สิ่งทอจากใยสงเคราะห์ rayon + + + + VT + raze + demolish; flatten + รื้อถอน + ทำลายจนราบ + + + + N + razor + shaven + มีดโกน + เครื่องโกนหนวดหรือขน + + + + VT + razor + shave + โกนด้วยมีดโกน + + + + N + razor blade + ใบมีดโกน + + + + ADJ + razor-sharp + คมมาก + + + + ADJ + razor-thin + ชนะด้วยคะแนนเสียงจำนวนน้อยมาก + + + + VT + razz + make fun of; tease + หยอกล้อ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ล้อเล่น + + + + N + razzamatazz + การกระทำที่น่าตื่นเต้นและดึงดูดความสนใจ + + + + N + razzle-dazzle + ความโกลาหล + + + + N + razzmatazz + การกระทำที่ส่งเสียงดังเพื่อเรียกร้องความสนใจผู้คน + + + + ABBR + Rb + สัญลักษณ์ย่อของธาตุรูบิเดียม rubidium + + + + ABBR + RC + คำย่อของ Red Cross หรือ Roman Catholic + + + + ABBR + RC + คำย่อของ Red Cross และ Resource Corps + + + + ABBR + rcpt. + คำย่อของ receipt + ใบเสร็จรับเงิน + + + + ABBR + rct. + คำย่อของ recruit + + + + ABBR + Rd + คำย่อของ Road + + + + ABBR + Rd. + คำย่อของ Road + + + + ABBR + re + คำย่อของ regarding + + + + PREP + re + กรณีของ (คำย่อของ in re) + เกี่ยวกับ, ในเรื่อง + + + + ABBR + Re + สัญลักษณ์ย่อของธาตุเรเนียม rhenium + + + + VI + reach + grasp; stretch to + เอื้อม + ยื่นถึง, เอื้อมถึง + + + + VT + reach + เอื้อม + ยื่นถึง, เอื้อมถึง + + + + VT + reach + get to + ไปถึง + + + + VT + reach + arrive; come + มาถึง + + + + VT + reach + contact; communicate with + ติดต่อสื่อสาร + + + + VI + reach + control, dominate + ครอบงำ + มีอิทธิพลหรือผลกระทบต่อ, เข้าถึง + + + + VT + reach + control, dominate + ครอบงำ + มีอิทธิพลหรือผลกระทบต่อ, เข้าถึง + + + + VT + reach + attain; be successful + บรรลุผลสำเร็จ + ประสบความสำเร็จ + + + + N + reach + การไปถึง + การเอื้อมถึง + + + + N + reach + achievement; success + การบรรลุผลสำเร็จ + + + + N + reach + compass; scope + ขอบเขต + อาณาเขต + + + + N + reach + จำนวนผู้เข้าชมเวบไซด์หรือรายการทีวี (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADJ + reachable + attainable + ซึ่งเอื้อมถึง + ซึ่งเข้าถึงได้ + + + + VI + react + answer; respond + ตอบสนอง + + + + VI + react + counteract; rebel + เกิดปฏิกิริยาต่อต้าน + + + + VI + react + เกิดปฏิกิริยาทางเคมี + + + + N + reactance + ความต้านทานกระแสไฟฟ้า + + + + N + reactant + ผู้ตอบสนอง + + + + N + reaction + answer; response + การตอบสนอง + + + + N + reaction + backlash; counteraction + ปฏิกิริยาตอบกลับ + + + + N + reaction + ปฏิกิริยาเคมี + + + + ADJ + reactionary + conservative; right-wing + เกี่ยวกับพวกฝ่ายขวา + + + + ADJ + reactionary + conservative; die-hard + สมาชิกฝ่ายขวา + + + + VI + reactivate + revive; strengthen + กระชุ่มกระชวย + มีชีวิตชีวา + + + + VT + reactivate + revive; strengthen + ทำให้กระชุ่มกระชวย + ทำให้มีชีวิตชีวา + + + + ADJ + reactive + ซึ่งทำให้เกิดปฏิกิริยา + + + + N + reactor + คนหรือสิ่งที่แสดงการตอบสนอง + + + + N + reactor + เครื่องปฏิกรณ์นิวเคลียร์ + ปฏิกรณ์, เครื่องปฏิกรณ์, เตาแยกปฏิกรณ์ปรมาณู + + + + VT + read + 1 + dictate; read loud + อ่าน + อ่านออกเสียง + + + + VT + read + 1 + understand + เข้าใจความหมาย + อ่านเข้าใจ + + + + VT + read + 1 + interpret + แปล + ตีความ + + + + VI + read + 1 + indicate data + อ่านข้อมูล + + + + VT + read + 1 + hear + ได้ยิน + + + + VT + read + 1 + get learning; study + เรียน + เรียนรู้ + + + + VT + read + 1 + predict + ทำนาย + คาดเดา, คาดหมาย, คาดการณ์, ทำนาย + + + + VT + read + 1 + proofread + ตรวจสอบ + ตรวจปรู๊ฟ + + + + ADJ + read + 2 + ซึ่งมีความรู้จากการอ่าน + ซึ่งอ่านหนังสือมามาก + + + + ADJ + readable + clear; legible + ซึ่งสามารถอ่านได้ + ง่ายต่อการอ่าน, อ่านง่าย + + + + VT + readdress + แก้ที่อยู่ของจดหมายใหม่ + + + + N + reader + ผู้อ่าน + + + + N + reader + schoolbook; textbook + หนังสือฝึกการอ่าน + + + + N + reader + proofreader + ผู้ตรวจเรื่อง + ผู้ตรวจปรู๊ฟ + + + + N + reader + leturer; teacher + ผู้บรรยายหรืออาจารย์ในมหาวิทยาลัยของอังกฤษ + มีตำแหน่งต่ำกว่า professor ปกติใช้ Reader) + + + + N + reader + ผู้อ่านพระคัมภีร์ + + + + N + readership + จำนวนผู้อ่าน + การเป็นผู้อ่าน + + + + ADV + readily + willingly; promply + อย่างไม่ลังเล + อย่างเต็มใจ, อย่างทันทีทันใด + + + + N + readiness + aptness; willingness + ความพร้อม + สภาพเตรียมพร้อม + + + + ADJ + reading + ซึ่งใช้ในการอ่าน + + + + N + reading + การอ่าน + + + + N + reading age + ความสามารถในการอ่านของบุคคล + + + + N + reading room + ห้องอ่านหนังสือ + + + + VT + readjust + rearrange; methodize + ปรับแก้ไขใหม่ + ทำใหม่ + + + + VT + readmit + ยอมให้เข้าร่วมอีก + + + + N + read-only memory + แผ่นซีดีรอม (คำย่อคือ ROM) + + + + N + readout + การเรียกข้อมูลจากเครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + N + read-out + การแสดงข้อมูลบนจอคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + ADJ + ready + prepared + เตรียมพร้อม + พร้อม + + + + ADJ + ready + available + พร้อมใช้ + ใช้ได้ทันที, เสร็จ + + + + ADJ + ready + eager; willing + เต็มใจ + + + + ADJ + ready + alert; prompt; quick + รวดเร็ว + ทันที, ฉับพลัน + + + + ADJ + ready + handy + ง่าย + คล่อง, สะดวก + + + + ADJ + ready + clever; intelligent; keen + ฉลาด + เฉียบแหลม + + + + VT + ready + make ready + เตรียมพร้อม + ทำให้พร้อม + + + + N + ready + เงินสด + ี่ + + + + N + ready + ท่าเตรียมยิง + + + + N + ready + สภาพเตรียมพร้อม + + + + INT + ready + คำบอกให้ผู้แข่งเตรียมพร้อมเริ่มแข่งขัน + + + + ADJ + ready-made + สำเร็จรูป + ทำเสร็จแล้ว, ทำไว้ล่วงหน้า + + + + ADJ + ready-mix + ซึ่งผสมแล้วและพร้อมนำไปใช้ + + + + ADJ + ready-to-use + พร้อมใช้ได้ทันที + + + + ADJ + ready-to-wear + ready-made + ซึ่งเป็นเสื้อผ้าสำเร็จรูป + + + + VT + reaffirm + ยืนยันใหม่ + + + + N + reafforestation + การปลูกต้นไม้ใหม่ + + + + N + reafforestation + reafforestation / reforestation + reforestation + การปลูกต้นไม้ใหม่ + + + + N + reagent + สารที่ใช้เป็นตัวกระทำปฏิกิริยา + + + + N + real ale + เบียร์ที่ทำและเก็บด้วยวิธีดั้งเดิม + + + + N + real estate + lands; real property + อสังหาริมทรัพย์ + ที่ดินและสิ่งปลูกสร้าง, ที่ดินและโรงเรือน + + + + N + real time + ช่วงเวลาสั้นมากที่เกิดขึ้นขณะระบบคอมพิวเตอร์กำลังรับและจัดการข้อมูล + + + + ADJ + real + 1 + genuine; true + แท้จริง + fake + + + + ADJ + real + 1 + physical; substantial + มีตัวตน + + + + ADJ + real + 1 + honest; sincere + จริงใจ + ซื่อสัตย์ + + + + N + real + 1 + reality + ความเป็นจริง + สภาพที่เป็นจริง + + + + N + real + 2 + เหรียญสเปน + + + + VI + realign + จัดทำใหม่ + ปรับใหม่ + + + + VT + realign + จัดทำใหม่ + ปรับใหม่ + + + + N + realignment + การจัดทำใหม่ + การปรับใหม่ + + + + N + realisation + understanding; recognition + ความเข้าใจ + ความตระหนัก + + + + VT + realise + get wise to; understand + เข้าใจ + + + + VT + realise + comprehend; perceive + ตระหนัก + รู้, สำนึก + + + + VT + realise + achieve; succeed + ทำให้เป็นจริง + ทำให้สมปรารถนา + + + + VT + realise + turn into cash + แลกเป็นเงินสด + + + + VT + realise + ได้กำไร + ขายได้กำไร, มีรายได้ + + + + N + realism + การมองสิ่งต่างๆ ตามความเป็นจริง + + + + N + realism + ลักษณะเหมือนจริง + + + + N + realism + ลัทธินิยมความจริง + + + + N + realist + ผู้ยอมรับความจริง + + + + ADJ + realistic + sensible; practical + ซึ่งปฏิบัติได้จริง + ซึ่งสมเหตุสมผล + + + + N + reality + ความเป็นจริง + สภาพที่เป็นจริง + + + + N + realization + understanding; recognition + ความเข้าใจหรือความตระหนัก + + + + VT + realize + get wise to; understand + เข้าใจ + + + + VT + realize + comprehend; perceive + ตระหนัก + รู้, สำนึก + + + + VT + realize + achieve; succeed + ทำให้เป็นจริง + ทำให้สมปรารถนา + + + + VT + realize + turn into cash + แลกเป็นเงินสด + + + + VT + realize + ได้กำไร + ขายได้กำไร, มีรายได้ + + + + ADJ + real-life + ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นในชีวิตจริง + + + + VT + reallocate + redistribute + จัดสรรปันส่วน + + + + ADV + really + actually; certainly; truly + โดยแท้จริง + โดยแท้, โดยความเป็นจริง + + + + N + realm + domain; empire; kingdom + ขอบเขต + ดินแดน, บริเวณ + + + + N + realm + kingdom + อาณาจักร + ราชอาณาจักร + + + + N + realpolitik + ระบบการเมืองแบบหนึ่ง + + + + N + realty + estate; property; real estate + อสังหาริมทรัพย์ + ที่ดินและสิ่งปลูกสร้าง, ที่ดินและโรงเรือน + + + + N + ream + จำนวนกระดาษ 500 แผ่น + + + + N + ream + enlarge a hole + คว้านเป็นรู + + + + VT + ream + squeeze + คั้นน้ำผลไม้ + คั้น + + + + N + reamer + เครื่องคว้านรู + เครื่องทำให้รูกว้างขึ้น + + + + VT + reanimate + restore; resuscitate + ช่วยให้ฟื้นคืนชีพ + + + + VT + reap + cultivate; harvest + เก็บเกี่ยว + เก็บเกี่ยวข้าว + + + + VT + reap + acquire; gain; obtain + ได้รับผลตอบแทน + + + + N + reaper + harvester; picker + ผู้เก็บเกี่ยวพืชผล + + + + VT + reapply + ใช้ซ้ำ + + + + VT + reappoint + แต่งตั้งอีกครั้ง + + + + N + reappointment + การแต่งตั้งอีกครั้ง + + + + N + reapportion + redistribute; redistrict; resection + แบ่งส่วนใหม่ + + + + N + reappraisal + การตรวจสอบใหม่ + + + + VT + reappraise + reconsider + พิจารณาใหม่ + + + + N + rear admiral + นายทหารเรือยศพลเรือตรี + + + + N + rear + 1 + back + ส่วนหลัง + ข้างหลัง, ตอนท้าย + front + + + + N + rear + 1 + กองหลัง + แนวหลัง + + + + N + rear + 1 + buttocks + บั้นท้าย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ก้น + + + + ADJ + rear + 1 + back; hindmost + หลัง + ท้าย + + + + VT + rear + 2 + bring up; educate; raise + เลี้ยงดู + + + + VT + rear + 2 + breed; grow + เพาะปลูก + + + + VT + rear + 2 + rise; stand + ชูขึ้น + ตั้งขึ้น, ชูเท้าหน้าขึ้น + + + + ADJ + rear-end + ขับไปชนท้ายรถคันอื่น + + + + N + rearguard + ทหารกองหลัง + + + + N + rearing + การเลี้ยงดูและสั่งสอนเด็กให้เติบโต + + + + VT + rearm + ติดอาวุธอีกครั้ง + + + + N + rearmament + การติดอาวุธใหม่ + + + + ADJ + rearmost + ซึ่งอยู่หลังสุด + + + + VT + rearrange + reorganize; reposition + จัดเตรียมใหม่ + + + + ADJ + rearranged + remodeled; repaired + ซึ่งจัดเตรียมใหม่ + + + + N + rearrangement + readjustment; renewal + การจัดเตรียมใหม่ + + + + ADJ + rearward + ใกล้ส่วนหลัง + + + + N + reason + cause; motive + เหตุผล + มูลเหตุ + + + + N + reason + rationality; sanity + ความมีเหตุผล + + + + N + reason + common sense + สติ + สติสัมปชัญญะ + + + + N + reason + logic + การใช้เหตุผล + การให้เหตุผล + + + + VI + reason + think through + คิดอย่างมีเหตุผล + + + + VT + reason + ชี้แจงเหตุผล + + + + ADJ + reasonable + rational; logical + มีเหตุผล + unreasonable + + + + ADJ + reasonable + moderate; proper + พอสมควร + เหมาะสม, ไม่เกินไป + + + + ADJ + reasonable + fair; inexpensive + ี่(ราคา) สมเหตุสมผล + (ราคา) พอสมควร + + + + N + reasonableness + การใช้เหตุผล + + + + ADV + reasonably + อย่างมีเหตุผล + อย่างสมเหตุสมผล + + + + ADJ + reasoned + ซึ่งแสดงด้วยเหตุผล + + + + N + reasoning + rationalizing; argumentation + การใช้เหตุผล + การอ้างเหตุผล + + + + VT + reassert + อ้างสิทธิ์อีก + + + + VT + reassess + reappraise + คิดทบทวนใหม่ + + + + VT + reassign + มอบหน้าที่ให้ใหม่ + + + + N + reassurance + การทำให้มั่นใจใหม่ + + + + VT + reassure + convince; console + ทำให้มั่นใจใหม่ + เรียกความมั่นใจ + + + + ADJ + reassuring + ซึ่งทำให้กังวลน้อยลง + + + + VT + reave + แย่ง + ชิง, ปล้น + + + + VT + reawake + revive + ปลุก + เรียกให้ตื่น + + + + VT + reawaken + rekindle + กระตุ้นเตือนให้ระลึกถึง + + + + N + rebate + allowance; deduction + ส่วนที่ต้องคืนมา + เงินที่ต้องจ่ายคืนมา + + + + N + rebate + discount; drawback + เงินคืน + ส่วนลด, เงินภาษีที่ต้องคืนให้ + + + + VT + rebate + discount; drawback + ให้ส่วนลด + หักคืน, ลดส่วน + + + + N + rebec + เครื่องดนตรีประเภทสีในยุคกลาง + + + + N + rebeck + เครื่องดนตรีประเภทสีในยุคกลาง + + + + N + rebel + mutineer; revolter + ผู้ก่อการกบฏ + ผู้ทรยศ, ผู้ก่อกบฏ + + + + N + rebel + protester; nonconformist + คนขัดขืน + คนหัวรั้น + + + + VI + rebel + multiny; revolt + ก่อกบฏ + ต่อต้าน + + + + VI + rebel + disobey; resist + ดื้อรั้น + ขัดขืน + + + + N + rebellion + การก่อกบฏ + การกบฏ + + + + ADJ + rebellious + disobedient; mutinous + ซึ่งก่อการกบฏ + ขบถ, ดื้อรั้น, หัวรั้น + + + + N + rebirth + resurrection; rejuvenation; rehabilitation + การเกิดใหม่ + + + + VT + reboot + ปิดแล้วเปิดเครื่องใหม่ + + + + ADJ + reborn + renewed + ซึ่งเกิดใหม่ + + + + VI + rebound + bounce; recoil; ricochet + สะท้อนกลับ + กระเด้งกลับ + + + + N + rebound + bounce; recoil; spring + การสะท้อนกลับ + การกระเด้งกลับ + + + + VT + rebuff + refuse; reject; spring + บอกปัด + ปฏิเสธ + + + + N + rebuff + refusal; repulse; snub + การบอกปัด + การปฏิเสธ + + + + VT + rebuild + refurbish; reconstruct + สร้างใหม่ + + + + N + rebuilding + การสร้างใหม่ + + + + VT + rebuke + ดุด่า + ประณาม + + + + VT + rebuke + comeuppance; reprimand + การดุด่า + การประณาม + + + + N + rebuker + คนที่ดุด่า + ผู้ประณาม + + + + N + rebus + ปริศนาคำทาย + + + + VT + rebut + confute; negate; refute + โต้แย้ง + พิสูจน์แย้ง, นำสืบเพื่อหักล้าง + + + + N + rebuttal + confutation + การคัดค้าน + การโต้แย้ง + + + + N + rec room + ห้องสันทนาการ + + + + ADJ + recalcitrant + resistant; stubborn + หัวดื้อ + หัวแข็ง, ซึ่งไม่ยอมเชื่อฟัง + + + + VT + recalcitrate + ไม่ยอมเชื่อฟัง + + + + VI + recall + recollect; remember + ระลึก + รำลึก, หวนคิด + + + + VT + recall + call to mind; think of + ทำให้หวนคิดถึง + ทำให้ระลึกถึง, ทำให้นึกถึง + + + + VT + recall + repeal; retract; revoke + เรียกกลับ + เรียกคืน, นำกลับ, สั่งให้กลับ + + + + VT + recall + cancel; withdraw + ยกเลิก + เพิกถอน + + + + N + recall + memory; remembrance + การระลึกได้ + การจำได้ + + + + N + recall + cancellation; withdrawal + การยกเลิก + การเพิกถอน + + + + VT + recant + disclaim; repudiate + ถอนกลับ + + + + VI + recant + disown; retract + ถอนคำ + กลับคำ + + + + VT + recap + ปะยางรถ + + + + N + recap + การปะยางรถ + + + + VT + recapitulate + sum up + สรุปความ + สรุปรวบยอด + + + + N + recapitulation + summarize; reiterate + การสรุป + + + + VT + recapture + reexperience + พบอีก + ปะสบอีก, นึกถึงอีก + + + + VT + recast + remodel; revolutionize + สร้างขึ้นใหม่ + ทำใหม่ + + + + N + recce + reconnaissance; recon + การทำจารกรรม + + + + VI + recede + recoil; turn back + ถอยหลัง + ล่าถอย + + + + VI + recede + be distant + ห่างออก + + + + VI + recede + abate; decrease + ตกต่ำ + + + + N + receipt + proof of purchase; sales slip + ใบเสร็จรับเงิน + ใบรับ, ใบเสร็จ + + + + N + receipt + acceptance; receiving + การได้รับ + + + + N + receipt + acquisition; gain + จำนวนเงินที่ได้รับ + ปริมาณ (ของสิ่งของ) ที่ได้รับ + + + + VT + receipt + acknowledge; give a receipt + ออกใบเสร็จรับเงิน + + + + ADJ + receivable + ซึ่งรับไว้ได้ + + + + N + receivables + เงินที่เป็นหนี้ทางธุรกิจ + + + + VT + receive + acquire; get; obtain + รับ + ได้รับ + + + + VI + receive + acquire; get; obtain + รับ + ได้รับ + + + + VT + receive + รับและแปลงสัญญาณไฟฟ้า + + + + VI + receive + รับและแปลงสัญญาณไฟฟ้า + + + + VT + receive + greet; welcome + ต้อนรับ + ให้การต้อนรับ + + + + VT + receive + admit; acknowledge + ยอมรับ + + + + ADJ + received + เป็นที่ยอมรับว่าถูกต้องโดยคนจำนวนมาก + + + + N + received pronunciation + การออกเสียงภาษาอังกฤษแบบมาตรฐาน (คำย่อคือ RP) + + + + N + receiver + telephone + เครื่องรับโทรศัพท์ + + + + N + receiver + อุปกรณ์รับสัญญาณเสียงหรือภาพ + เครื่องรับโทรทัศน์ + + + + N + receiver + liquidator; treasurer + ผู้รักษาทรัพย์ (ตามคำสั่งศาล) + เจ้ากรมรักษาทรัพย์, ผู้พิทักษ์ทรัพย์ + + + + N + receiver + acceptor; taker + ผู้รับ + คนรับ + + + + N + receiver + fence + คนรับของโจร + + + + N + receiver + collecting vessel + ภาชนะเก็บของเหลวที่กลั่นได้ + หม้อรับไอน้ำ + + + + N + receivership + การเป็นผู้รับไว้ + + + + N + recency + newness + ความใหม่ + ความเป็นปัจจุบัน + + + + N + recension + revision; reprint; new version; emendation + การปรับปรุงใหม่ + ฉบับปรับปรุงขึ้นใหม่, การแก้ไขเพิ่มเติม + + + + ADJ + recent + current; contemporary; up-to-date + เร็วๆ นี้ + ไม่นานมานี้ + + + + ADV + recently + lately; newly + เมื่อไม่นานมานี้ + เมื่อเร็วๆ นี้ + + + + N + recentness + newness; novelty + ความใหม่ + ความทันสมัย + + + + N + receptacle + box; holder; repository; container + ภาชนะที่ใส่ + + + + N + reception + acceptance; accession + การรับไว้ + + + + N + receptionist + hostess + พนักงานต้อนรับ + + + + ADJ + receptive + reponsive + ซึ่งรับไว้ + + + + N + receptor + ผู้รับ + ตัวรับ + + + + N + recess + rest; pause; interlude + การหยุดพักผ่อน + ช่วงหยุดพัก + + + + VT + recess + หยุดพักผ่อน + + + + VI + recess + ให้หยุดพักผ่อน + + + + N + recession + การตกต่ำทางเศรษฐกิจ + + + + ADJ + recessional + เกี่ยวกับการหยุดพัก + + + + ADJ + recessionary + เกี่ยวข้องกับช่วงเศรษฐกิจตกต่ำ + + + + ADJ + recessive + receding; regressive + ซึ่งถอยกลับ + ซึ่งถดถอย + + + + VI + recharge + restore; renew + บรรจุใหม่ + ใส่ใหม่ + + + + VT + recharge + บรรจุใหม่ + ใส่ใหม่ + + + + ADJ + recherche + ซึ่งหายาก + ซึ่งไม่ธรรมดา + + + + N + recidivism + relapse + การทำผิดซ้ำซาก + การทำผิดจนเป็นนิสัย + + + + N + recipe + cookbook + ตำรากับข้าว + วิธีปรุง + + + + N + recipe + formula; method + สูตร + + + + N + recipe + prescription + ใบสั่งยาของแพทย์ + ใบสั่งแพทย์, ใบสั่งยา + + + + N + recipience + receipt + การรับ + + + + N + recipient + heir; legatee + ผู้รับ + + + + ADJ + reciprocal + mutual; exchanged + ซึ่งกันและกัน + ต่างตอบแทนกัน, ซึ่งแลกเปลี่ยนประโยชน์กัน + + + + N + reciprocal + complement + จำนวนเลขที่กลับกัน (ทางคณิตศาสตร์) + + + + VI + reciprocate + exchange; reply + ตอบแทน + แลกเปลี่ยน + + + + VT + reciprocate + correlate; interchange + ตอบแทนกัน + แลกเปลี่ยนกัน + + + + VI + reciprocate + เคลื่อนไปข้างหน้าและข้างหลังสลับกัน + เคลื่อนไปมา + + + + VT + reciprocate + ทำให้เคลื่อนไปข้างหน้าและข้างหลังสลับกัน + ทำให้เคลื่อนไปมา + + + + N + reciprocity + interchange; exchange + การพึ่งพาอาศัยกัน + การแลกเปลี่ยนกัน + + + + N + recision + cancellation + การยกเลิก + การเพิกถอน + + + + N + recital + performance + การเล่นดนตรีเดี่ยว + การเล่นดนตรี + + + + N + recital + การท่อง + การอ่านออกเสียง + + + + N + recital + narration + การบรรยาย + การสาธยาย + + + + N + recitation + narrating; soliloquizing + การท่องจำ + + + + N + recitative + เพลงคั่น + ดนตรีที่เล่นคั่น + + + + ADJ + recitative + ซึ่งเป็นเพลงคั่น + + + + VT + recite + repeat; speak + ท่อง + ท่องจำ, อ่านออกเสียง + + + + VT + recite + describe; narrate + บรรยาย + สาธยาย + + + + VI + reck + ระมัดระวัง + ห่วงใย + + + + VT + reck + ระมัดระวัง + ห่วงใย + + + + ADJ + reckless + careless; rash; thoughtless + สะเพร่า + ไม่ระวัง, ไม่ไตร่ตรอง + + + + VT + reckon + count; calculate + นับ + คำนวณ + + + + VT + reckon + judge; regard + พิจารณาว่า + ถือว่าเป็น + + + + VT + reckon + believe; think + คิด + + + + N + reckoning + computation; calculation + การคำนวณ + + + + VT + reclaim + retrieve; take back + เรียกกลับคืน + เอากลับ + + + + VT + reclaim + develop; open up + หักร้างถางพง + ทำให้ที่ดินใช้การได้ + + + + VT + reclaim + salvage + ใช้ประโยชน์จากของเสีย + + + + N + reclaimation + restoration; recycling + การเข้าบุกเบิก + การฟื้นฟู + + + + VI + recline + lean; lie down + เอนหลัง + เอน, พิง + + + + VI + recline + loll; lean + ทำให้เอนไปข้างหลัง + + + + N + recliner + recliner chair + เก้าอี้มีพนักพิงเอนไปด้านหลังได้ + + + + N + recluse + anchorite; hermit + ผู้สันโดษ + ผู้ปลีกตัวจากสังคม + + + + N + reclusion + การใช้ชีวิตสันโดษ + การอยู่ตามลำพัง + + + + ADJ + recognisable + understandable + ซึ่งสามารถจำได้ + + + + N + recognisance + bail; guaranty + การค้ำประกัน + + + + VT + recognise + know; remember + จำได้ + + + + VT + recognise + perceive + สำนึก + + + + VT + recognise + accept; acknowledge + ยอมรับ + + + + VT + recognise + appreciate; respect + แสดงว่าเห็นคุณค่า + + + + ADJ + recognizable + understandable + ซึ่งสามารถจำได้ + + + + N + recognizance + bail; guaranty + การค้ำประกัน + + + + VT + recognize + know; remember + จำได้ + รู้จัก + + + + VT + recognize + perceive + สำนึก + + + + VT + recognize + accept; acknowledge + ยอมรับ + + + + VT + recognize + appreciate; respect + แสดงว่าเห็นคุณค่า + + + + VI + recoil + draw back; rebound + ถอยหลัง + หดตัว + + + + N + recoil + reaction + การล่าถอย + การถอยกลับ + + + + ADJ + recoilless + ซึ่งไม่ถอยหลัง + ซึ่งไม่หดตัว + + + + VI + recollect + remember + ระลึก + จำได้ + + + + VT + recollect + recall; recapture + ระลึก + จำได้ + + + + N + recollection + remembrance; recall; reminiscence + ความทรงจำ + + + + ADJ + recollective + redolent; reminiscent + ซึ่งระลึกได้ + + + + VI + recommence + เริ่มทำใหม่ + + + + VT + recommend + advise; suggest + แนะนำ + ชี้แนะ + + + + VT + recommend + approve; commend; endorse + รับรอง + สนับสนุน + + + + VT + recommend + ทำให้เป็นที่ดึงดูดใจ + ทำให้อยากได้ + + + + VT + recommend + entrust + ฝากฝัง + มอบ + + + + ADJ + recommendable + ซึ่งแนะนำได้ + ซึ่งชี้แนะได้ + + + + N + recommendation + advocacy; guidance + การแนะนำ + การชี้แนะ + + + + ADJ + recommendatory + ซึ่งแนะนำได้ + + + + N + recommender + ผู้แนะนำ + ผู้ชี้แนะ + + + + VT + recommit + ส่งให้พิจารณาอีกครั้ง + มอบหมายให้ใหม่ + + + + N + recommitment + การส่งพิจารณาอีกครั้ง + การมอบหมายให้ใหม่ + + + + N + recommittal + การส่งพิจารณาอีกครั้ง + การมอบหมายให้ใหม่ + + + + VT + recompense + compensate; remunerate + ตอบแทน + ชดเชย + + + + N + recompense + compensation; reward + ค่าชดเชย + ค่าตอบแทน + + + + N + recon + การทำจารกรรม + + + + VT + reconcile + conciliate + ทำให้ปรองดองกัน + ประนีประนอม, ไกล่เกลี่ย + + + + VT + reconcile + accept; submit + ทำให้ยอมรับ + ทำให้ยอมจำนน + + + + N + reconcilement + การทำให้ปรองดองกันอีก + การไกล่เกลี่ย + + + + N + reconciliation + conciliation; reconcilement; rapprochement + การทำให้ปรองดองกันอีก + การไกล่เกลี่ยให้ + + + + ADJ + reconcilliatory + ซึ่งทำให้ปรองดองกันอีก + ซึ่งไกล่เกลี่ยให้ + + + + ADJ + recondite + abstruse; complex; deep; difficult + ลึกลับ + ซึ่งเข้าใจยาก + understandable + + + + N + reconditeness + ความลึกลับ + + + + VT + recondition + repair; renovate + ซ่อมแซม + ปรับปรุง + + + + N + reconnaissance + exploration; inspection; observation + การลาดตระเวน + การสอดแนม, การสำรวจ + + + + VI + reconnoiter + inspect; observe; survey + ลาดตระเวน + สอดแนม, สำรวจ + + + + VT + reconnoiter + inspect; observe; survey + ลาดตระเวน + สอดแนม, สำรวจ + + + + VI + reconnoitre + inspect; observe; survey + ลาดตระเวน + สอดแนม, สำรวจ + + + + VT + reconnoitre + inspect; observe; survey + ลาดตระเวน + สอดแนม, สำรวจ + + + + VT + reconquer + เอาชนะได้อีก + + + + VI + reconsider + reevaluate; reexamine + พิจารณาใหม่ + + + + VT + reconsider + reevaluate; reexamine + พิจารณาใหม่ + + + + N + reconsideration + review; revision + การพิจารณาใหม่ + การไตร่ตรองใหม่ + + + + VT + reconstitute + reconstruct; renew + สร้างใหม่ + + + + N + reconstitution + reorganization + การสร้างใหม่ + + + + VT + reconstruct + สร้างใหม่ + + + + N + reconstruction + rebuilding; remodeling; reorganization + การสร้างใหม่ + + + + ADJ + reconstructive + ซึ่งสร้างขึ้นใหม่ + + + + VI + reconvene + เปิดประชุมใหม่ + + + + N + record + reminder; report + บันทึก + ข้อความที่บันทึกไว้, รายงาน, บันทึกความทรงจำ + + + + N + record + disk; LP + เครื่องเล่นจานเสียง + แผ่นเสียง + + + + N + record + สถิติในการแข่งกีฬา + ข้อมูล + + + + N + record + background; history + ประวัติ + + + + N + record + past crimes + ประวัติอาชญากรรม + + + + N + record + data; document + เอกสาร + + + + VT + record + note; write down + เขียนบันทึก + บันทึก, ลงบันทึก, จดบันทึก + + + + VT + record + tape-record + บันทึกเทป + + + + VT + record + indicate; show + แสดง (ปริมาณหรือจำนวน) + + + + N + record player + เครื่องเล่นแผ่นเสียง + + + + N + record-breaker + ผู้ประสบความสำเร็จกว่าที่เคยทำได้มาก่อน + + + + N + recorder + ผู้บันทึก + เครื่องบันทึก + + + + N + recording + documentation; record-keeping + การบันทึก + บันทึก, เทปบันทึก + + + + N + recordist + ผู้บันทึก + + + + VT + recount + describe; narrate; tell + เล่า + บรรยาย + + + + N + recountal + การนับใหม่ + + + + VT + recoup + recover; retrieve + เอาคืน + เรียกคืน + + + + VT + recoup + compensate; reimburse + หักกลบลบหนี้ + ชดใช้ + + + + N + recourse + resort + การขอความช่วยเหลือ + การพึ่งพาอาศัย + + + + VT + recover + regain; retrieve + ได้คืน + ได้กลับคืน, เอากลับคืน + + + + VI + recover + get better; revive + ฟื้นตัวจากการเจ็บป่วย + ฟื้นไข้, ทุเลา, หายจาก + + + + VT + recover + reclaim; recycle + ทำให้ใช้ได้อีก + นำกลับมาใช้ประโยชน์ได้อีก + + + + VT + recover + recoup; redeem + ชดใช้ + ชดเชย + + + + VI + recover + ชนะคดี (ทางกฎหมาย) + + + + ADJ + recoverable + ซึ่งได้กลับคืนมา + + + + N + recovery + restoration; resumption; rehabilitation + การฟื้นคืนสู่สภาพปกติ + + + + N + recovery room + ห้องพักฟื้น + + + + ADJ + recreant + disloyal; renegade + ทรยศ + หักหลัง + + + + ADJ + recreant + cowardly; distardly + ขี้ขลาด + ตาขาว + + + + ADJ + recreant + renegade; tergiversator + คนทรยศ + + + + N + recreant + coward; refresh + คนขี้ขลาด + คนขี้กลัว + + + + VI + recreate + recuperate; refresh + พักผ่อนหย่อนใจ + ฟื้นฟูกายหรือจิตใจ + + + + VT + recreate + reassess + สร้างใหม่ + + + + N + recreation + amusement; entertainment; leisure + สันทนาการ + นันทนาการ, การละเล่น + + + + N + recreation + recuperation; refreshment + การพักผ่อนหย่อนใจ + การเสพย์สุข, การหย่อนใจ, การสนุกสนานเฮฮา + + + + ADJ + recreational + entertaining + เกี่ยวการสันทนาการ + + + + ADJ + recreative + ซึ่งสร้างใหม่ + + + + N + recrement + trash; slag + ของไร้ค่า + สิ่งที่ไม่มีประโยชน์, ขยะ + + + + VI + recriminate + accuse; retort + กล่าวแย้ง + ฟ้องกลับ + + + + N + recrimination + การฟ้องกลับ + การแย้งกลับ + + + + ADJ + recriminative + ซึ่งแย้งกลับ + + + + ADJ + recriminatory + ซึ่งแย้งกลับ + + + + VI + recrudesce + การระบาดใหม่ + + + + N + recrudescence + การระบาดใหม่ + + + + ADJ + recrudescent + ซึ่งระบาดใหม่ + + + + VT + recruit + conscript; enlist + เกณฑ์ทหารใหม่ + + + + VT + recruit + enroll; hire + รับคนใหม่ + จ้างคนใหม่ + + + + VI + recruit + refresh; revive + ฟื้นฟู + + + + VI + recruit + apprentice; beginner + สมาชิกใหม่ + ทหารใหม่ + + + + N + recruiter + ผู้สรรหาพนักงานใหม่ + + + + N + recruitment + การสรรหาใหม่ + + + + ADJ + rectal + เกี่ยวกับช่องทวารหนัก + + + + N + rectangle + สี่เหลี่ยมผืนผ้า + + + + ADJ + rectangular + square; four-sided; oblong + ซึ่งเป็นรูปสี่เหลี่ยมมุมฉาก + + + + N + rectangularity + การเป็นรูปสี่เหลี่ยมมุมฉาก + + + + ADV + rectangularly + โดยเป็นมุมฉาก + + + + N + rectifier + ผู้ปรับปรุงใหม่ + + + + VT + rectify + adjust; correct + ทำให้ถูกต้อง + แก้ให้ถูก + + + + VT + rectify + เปลี่ยนกระแสสลับเป็นกระแสตรง (ทางไฟฟ้า) + + + + VT + rectify + หาความยาวของเส้นโค้ง (ทางคณิตศาสตร์) + + + + ADJ + rectilineal + linear; straight + ซึ่งเป็นเส้นตรง + + + + ADJ + rectilinear + linear; straight + ซึ่งเป็นเส้นตรง + + + + VT + rectilinear + straight-lined + เคลื่อนที่เป็นเส้นตรง + + + + N + rectitude + probity; uprightness + ความเที่ยงธรรม + ความถูกต้อง, ความยุติธรรม + + + + N + recto + หน้าหนังสือด้านขวามือ + verso + + + + N + rector + curate; pastor + พระอธิการ + เจ้าอธิการ, อธิการของโบสถ์ + + + + N + rector + dean; director + อธิการบดีของมหาวิทยาลัยหรือวิทยาลัย + + + + N + rectory + vicarage; parsonage + บ้านพักที่โบสถ์มอบให้พระ + + + + N + rectum + ช่องทวารหนัก + + + + ADJ + recumbent + reclined; supine + ซึ่งนอนลง + ซึ่งเอกเขนก + + + + VI + recuperate + convalesce; recover + ฟื้นไข้ + ฟื้นตัว, หายป่วย + + + + VT + recuperate + heal; recover + ฟื้นคืนสู่สภาพปกติ + ทำให้หาย + + + + N + recuperation + การฟื้นคืนสู่สภาพปกติ + + + + ADJ + recuperative + remedial + ซึ่งฟื้นคืนสู่สภาพปกติ + + + + ADJ + recuperatory + ซึ่งฟื้นคืนสู่สภาพปกติ + + + + VI + recur + happen again; return; revert + เกิดขึ้นอีก + กลับมาอีก + + + + N + recuring decimal + repeating decimal + ทศนิยมไม่รู้จบ + + + + N + recurrence + continuation; frequency; relapse; renewal + การกลับมาใหม่ + + + + ADJ + recurrent + repeated; reocurring; repetitive + ซึ่งกลับมาอีก + + + + VI + recurve + ย้อนกลับมา + วกกลับมา + + + + VT + recurve + ย้อนกลับมา + วกกลับมา + + + + N + recusancy + nonconformity + ความหัวแข็ง + ความดื้อรั้น + + + + N + recusant + impious; negative; nonconformist; radical + คนหัวแข็ง + คนไม่ยอมเชื่อฟัง + + + + VI + recycle + reuse; salvage + นำกลับมาใช้อีก + หมุนเวียนมาใช้ใหม่ + + + + VT + recycle + reprocess; reuse + ทำให้นำกลับมาใช้อีก + ทำให้หมุนเวียนมาใช้ใหม่ + + + + N + red + สีแดง + + + + ADJ + red + crimson; ruddy + (สี) แดง + + + + N + red + communist + ฝ่ายซ้าย + คอมมิวนิสต์ + + + + N + red blood cell + red blood corpuscle + เซลล์เม็ดเลือดแดง + + + + N + red carpet + พรมแดงที่ปูสำหรับต้อนรับแขกคนสำคัญ + + + + N + Red Cross + สภากาชาด + + + + N + red flag + ธงแดงซึ่งเป็นสัญลักษณ์ของระบอบสังคมนิยม + + + + N + red hat + หมวกแดงขอบกว้างของพระคาร์ดินัลองค์ใหม่ + เป็นสัญลักษณ์ของตำแหน่งพระคาร์ดินัล (หรือพระราชาคณะ) + + + + N + Red Indian + redskin + คำเรียกชนพื้นเมืองดั้งเดิมของอเมริกา + + + + N + red light + สัญญาณไฟจราจรสีแดง + + + + N + red light + สัญญาณไฟแดง + + + + N + red light + traffic light + สัญญาณไฟจราจรสีแดง + ไฟแดง, สัญญาณให้รถหยุด + + + + N + red light + warning light + สัญญาณเตือนภัย + ไฟฉุกเฉิน + + + + N + red man + อินเดียนแดง (คำเรียกที่แสดงความดูถูก) + + + + N + red meat + เนื้อสีแดง + + + + N + red pepper + พริกป่น + + + + N + Red Sea + ทะเลแดง + + + + N + red tape + bureaucracy + ระเบียบราชการที่จุกจิกเกินไป + ระเบียบที่หยุมหยิมเกินไป + + + + N + red tape + ระเบียบราชการ + + + + N + red tape + กฎระเบียบที่ยุ่งยากและทำให้ล่าช้า + + + + VT + redact + amend; edit; revise + แก้ไข + ปรับปรุง, ตรวจทาน + + + + VT + redact + compose; draft + ร่าง + เรียบเรียง + + + + ADJ + red-blooded + vigorous; high-spirited; robust; healthy + แข็งแรง + ซึ่งมีกำลังวังชา + + + + N + redbreast + นกชนิดหนึ่งซึ่งมีอกสีแดง + + + + ADJ + redbrick + red-brick + ซึ่งเป็นมหาวิทยาลัยหรือวิทยาลัยของอังกฤษ + + + + ADJ + red-brick + สร้างด้วยอิฐสีน้ำตาลแดง + + + + N + redcap + errand runner + บริกรยกกระเป๋า + ทหารอังกฤษ + + + + N + redcoat + ทหารอังกฤษที่แต่งเครื่องแบบสีแดงช่วงการปฏิวัติในอเมริกา + + + + VT + redden + blush; crimson + ทำให้กลายเป็นสีแดง + + + + VI + redden + go to red; crimson + กลายเป็นสีแดง + + + + ADJ + reddish + flushed; rose + ซึ่งมีสีแดง + + + + N + reddishness + การมีสีแดง + + + + N + reddle + สารย้อมสี + + + + VT + reddle + redden; ruddle + ย้อมสี + + + + VT + rede + แนะนำ + ชี้แนะ, ให้คำอธิบาย + + + + N + rede + คำแนะนำ + + + + VT + redeem + restore to favor + กู้ชื่อเสียง + ทำให้เป็นที่ยอมรับ + + + + VT + redeem + buy back; repurchase + ซื้อคืน + ไถ่ถอน + + + + VT + redeem + cash in + แลกเป็นเงิน + ขึ้นเงิน + + + + VT + redeem + compensate + ชดใช้ + ชดเชย + + + + VT + redeem + absolve + ไถ่บาป + + + + ADJ + redeemable + ซึ่งซื้อคืนมา + ซึ่งไถ่ถอนกลับมา + + + + N + redeemer + rescurer; deliverer + ผู้ไถ่ถอน + + + + N + Redeemer + พระเยซูคริสต์ + + + + VT + redefine + จำกัดความใหม่ + + + + N + redefinition + เปลี่ยนเพื่อให้พิจารณาในแนวใหม่ + + + + N + redemption + retrieval; reclamation + การไถ่ถอน + การซื้อคืนมา, การกู้คืนมา + + + + ADJ + redemptional + ซึ่งไถ่ถอนกลับมา + + + + ADJ + redemptive + ซึ่งไถ่ถอนกลับมา + + + + ADJ + redemptory + ซึ่งไถ่ถอนกลับมา + + + + VI + redeploy + พัฒนาใหม่ + + + + VT + redeploy + พัฒนาใหม่ + + + + N + redeployment + การพัฒนาใหม่ + + + + VT + redesign + ออกแบบใหม่ + + + + VT + redevelop + พัฒนาใหม่ + + + + N + red-eye + เที่ยวบินกลางคืน (ซึ่งทำให้นอนไม่พอ) + + + + ADJ + red-faced + ashamed + ซึ่งมีหน้าแดงเพราะอาย + + + + ADJ + red-handed + bloodstained; caught in the act + ซึ่งจับได้คาหนังคาเขา + อย่างคาหนังคาเขา + + + + N + redhead + ผู้มีผมสีแดง + + + + ADJ + red-hot + ร้อนจนเป็นสีแดง + ร้อนมาก + + + + ADJ + red-hot + ebullient + ซึ่งมีอารมณ์รุนแรง + เร่าร้อน, โกรธ + + + + VT + redid + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ redo + + + + VT + redintegrate + ทำให้สมบูรณ์อีกครั้ง + รวบรวมใหม่หมด + + + + VT + redirect + divert; sublimate + เปลี่ยนทิศทางใหม่ + + + + VT + rediscover + recover + ค้นพบใหม่ + + + + VT + redistribute + rearrange + จัดสรรใหม่ + + + + N + redistribution + การจัดสรรปันส่วนใหม่ + การแบ่งใหม่ + + + + ADJ + red-letter + ซึ่งน่าจดจำ + + + + N + red-letter day + วันสำคัญที่ดีหรือวันแห่งความทรงจำ + + + + N + red-light district + แหล่งซ่องสุมของโสเภณี + ย่านโสเภณี + + + + N + redneck + countryman; bigot + คนบ้านนอกผิวขาว + + + + N + redness + รอยแดง + การมีสีแดง + + + + VT + redo + revise; revamp; repeat + ทำใหม่ + + + + N + redolence + fragrance; perfume + ความหอม + กลิ่นหอม + + + + N + redolency + fragrance; perfume + ความหอม + กลิ่นหอม + + + + ADJ + redolent + sweet-smelling + ซึ่งมีกลิ่นหอม + + + + ADV + redolently + อย่างหอมหวล + + + + VT + redone + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ redo + + + + VI + redouble + intensify + เพิ่มเป็นทวีคูณ + + + + VT + redouble + magnify; increase + ทำให้เพิ่มเป็นทวีคูณ + + + + ADJ + redoubtable + fearful; frightful + ซึ่งน่ากลัว + + + + VI + redound + นำไปสู่ + + + + VT + redraft + edit; revise + เขียนใหม่ + ร่างใหม่ + + + + VT + redraw + ทำให้เปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + N + redress + การชดเชย + การชดใช้ + + + + VT + redress + compensate; indemnify + ชดเชย + ชดใช้ + + + + VT + redress + amend; adjust; correct + แก้ไข + ปรับปรุง, ทำให้ถูกต้อง + + + + N + redshift + การเปลี่ยนความยาวคลื่นของคลื่นแสง (ทางดาราศาสตร์) + + + + N + redskin + อินเดียนแดง + + + + VT + reduce + abate; decrease + ลดลง + ทำให้น้อยลง + increase + + + + VT + reduce + discount; rebate + ลดราคา + ทำให้ถูกลง + + + + VT + reduce + narrow down; simplify + รวบยอด + สรุป, รวบรวม + + + + VT + reduce + demote; degrade + ลดระดับ + ลดขั้น + + + + VT + reduce + thicken + เคี่ยวจนข้น + ทำให้เข้มข้นขึ้น + + + + VT + reduce + diminish; shorten + ตัดทอน + ลดหย่อน, ลดทอน + + + + VT + reduce + overmaster; subjugate + บังคับ + ปราบปราม + + + + ADJ + reduced + decreased; diminished; shortened + ซึ่งลดลง + ซึ่งน้อยลง + + + + N + reducer + คนหรือสิ่งที่ช่วยลด + + + + ADJ + reducible + ซึ่งถูกพิจารณาในรูปบางสิ่ง + + + + N + reductio ad absurdum + การกลับกลายเป็นเรื่องน่าขำ + ข้อพิสูจน์ที่กลายเป็นเรื่องเหลวไหล + + + + N + reduction + decrease; diminution; lowering; lessening + การลดลง + + + + ADJ + reductional + ซึ่งลดลง + + + + N + reductionism + ความเชื่อว่าสิ่งที่ซับซ้อนถูกอธิบายได้ด้วยส่วนย่อยๆที่ไม่ซับซ้อน + + + + ADJ + reductive + ซึ่งลดลง + + + + N + reductor + ผู้ลดลง + + + + N + redundancy + verbosity; tautology + ความซ้ำซ้อน + การใช้คำฟุ่มเฟือย, ความฟุ่มเฟือย + + + + ADJ + redundant + superfluous; unnecessary + มากเกินไป + เหลือเฟือ + + + + ADJ + redundant + iterative; repeated; tautological + ซึ่งใช้คำซ้ำซาก + + + + VI + reduplicate + double; duplicate + ทำซ้ำ + ทำให้เพิ่มเป็นสองเท่า + + + + VT + reduplicate + double; duplicate + ทำซ้ำ + ทำให้เพิ่มเป็นสองเท่า + + + + ADJ + reduplicative + ซึ่งทำให้เพิ่มเป็นสองเท่า + + + + ADV + reduplicatively + โดยเพิ่มเป็นสองเท่า + + + + N + redwing + นกสีแดงของยุโรป + + + + N + redwood + ต้นสนเนื้อไม้สีแดงชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + VI + reecho + สะท้อนกลับ + + + + VT + reecho + สะท้อนกลับ + + + + N + reed + papyrus + ต้นไม้จำพวกอ้อหรือกก + อ้อ, กก + + + + N + reed + flute; pipe + ขลุ่ย + ปี่ + + + + N + reed instrument + windpipe + เครื่องดนตรีประเภทขลุ่ย + + + + N + reed organ + reed pipe + เครื่องดนตรีประเภทขลุ่ย + + + + ADV + reedily + อย่างอ่อนแอ + + + + N + reediness + ความอ่อนแอ + + + + N + reeding + ลายนูน + + + + VT + re-educate + สอนให้คิดหรือทำใหม่ + + + + N + re-education + การสอนให้คิดหรือทำใหม่ + + + + ADJ + reedy + sharp; piping + ซึ่งเหมือนขลุ่ย + + + + N + reef + 1 + submerged rock + แนวหินโสโครก + แนวปะการังใต้ทะเล + + + + N + reef + 1 + สายแร่ + ทางแร่ + + + + N + reef + 2 + ส่วนของใบเรือที่ชักลงมา (เมื่อมีลมแรง) + + + + N + reefer + เสื้อแจ็กเก็ตขนสัตว์ตัวสั้น + + + + N + reek + กลิ่นเหม็น + + + + ADJ + reeky + ซึ่งมีกลิ่นเหม็น + + + + N + reel + 1 + เครื่องม้วน + หลอด + + + + N + reel + 1 + ม้วนฟิล์ม + + + + N + reel + 1 + หลอดด้าย + + + + VT + reel + 1 + roll; spin; whirl + ม้วน + หมุน + + + + VI + reel + 2 + stagger; sway; totter + โซเซ + โคลงเคลง, เอียง + + + + N + reel + 3 + การเต้นรำพื้นเมืองแบบหนึ่งของชาวสก็อต + + + + VT + reelect + เลือกตั้งใหม่ + + + + N + reelection + การเลือกตั้งใหม่ + + + + VT + reenact + ทำซ้ำอีก + + + + N + reenactment + การทำซ้ำอีกครั้ง + + + + VT + reenforce + bolster; augment + เสริม + ทำให้แข็งแรง + + + + N + reengineering + การปรับโครงสร้างใหม่ + การจัดระบบใหม่ + + + + VI + reenter + reappear; reemerge + กลับเข้าไปใหม่ + + + + N + reentry + การกลับเข้าไปใหม่ + + + + N + reeve + sheriff + ข้าราชการระดับสูง + + + + VT + reeved + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ reeve + + + + N + reexamination + การตรวจสอบใหม่ + + + + VT + reexamine + ตรวจสอบใหม่ + + + + ABBR + ref + กรรมการ (คำย่อของ referee) + + + + ABBR + ref. + การอ้างอิง (คำย่อของ reference)(มักใช้ทางธุรกิจ) + + + + VT + refect + บำรุงร่างกายด้วยอาหาร + + + + N + refection + dinner; meal + อาหารว่าง + + + + N + refectory + ห้องโถงสำหรับรับประทานอาหาร + + + + VT + refer + mention; relevant to + อ้างอิง + พาดพิง, กล่าวถึง + + + + VT + refer to + mention; point to + พูดถึง + เอ่ย, บ่งถึง + + + + VT + refer to + allude to; mean + หมายความว่า + หมายว่า, มีความหมายว่า + + + + ADJ + referable + ซึ่งอ้างถึง + + + + N + referee + arbitrator; umpire + ผู้ตัดสิน (มวย, ฟุตบอล) + ผู้ชี้ขาด + + + + VI + referee + arbitrate; umpire + ทำหน้าที่เป็นผู้ตัดสิน + + + + N + reference + การอ้างอิง + การอ้างถึง + + + + N + reference + เอกสารอ้างอิง + หนังสืออ้างอิง + + + + N + reference + recommendation + หนังสือรับรอง + + + + N + reference book + หนังสืออ้างอิง + + + + N + referendum + plebiscite; vote + ประชามติ + มติมหาชน + + + + N + referent + ผู้อ้างอิง + + + + ADJ + referential + ซึ่งมีข้ออ้างอิง + เกี่ยวกับการอ้างอิง + + + + ADJ + referrable + ซึ่งอ้างถึง + + + + N + referral + การอ้างอิง + กระบวนการอ้างอิง + + + + N + referral + ผู้ที่ถูกอ้างอิง + สิ่งที่ถูกอ้างอิง + + + + N + referrer + ผู้อ้างถึง + ผู้อ้างอิง + + + + ADJ + referrible + ซึ่งอ้างถึง + + + + VI + refill + เติมใหม่ + + + + VT + refill + เติมใหม่ + + + + VT + refinance + กู้เงินใหม่ + + + + VT + refine + distil; filter + กลั่น + + + + VT + refine + clarify; purify + ทำให้บริสุทธิ์ + + + + VT + refine + improve; perfect + ทำให้ดีขึ้น + ทำให้สวยขึ้น + + + + VT + refine + elevate; polish + กล่อมเกลา + ขัดเกลา + + + + ADJ + refined + cultured; elegant; polite + ซึ่งสุภาพเรียบร้อย + ซึ่งขัดเกลา + + + + ADJ + refined + dilicate; fine; precise + สละสลวย + ประณีต, ละเอียดลออ + + + + ADJ + refined + clean; pure + ซึ่งปราศจากสิ่งสกปรก + ซึ่งบริสุทธิ์ + + + + N + refinement + civilization; cultivation; sophistication + ความละเอียดปราณีต + + + + N + refiner + ผู้ทำให้บริสุทธิ์ + + + + N + refinery + brewery; distillery + โรงกลั่น + โรงน้ำตาล, โรงกลั่นน้ำมัน + + + + VI + refit + เตรียมใหม่ + ประกอบใหม่ + + + + VT + refit + เตรียมใหม่ + ประกอบใหม่ + + + + VT + reflate + ทำให้เงินเพิ่ม + + + + N + reflation + การเพิ่มอัตราการหมุนเวียนเงินในประเทศ + + + + VT + reflect + echo; mirror; return + สะท้อนกลับ + ส่องกลับ + + + + VT + reflect + indicate; manifest; show + สะท้อนให้เห็น + แสดงให้เห็น, ส่อให้เห็น + + + + VI + reflect + consider; muse; ponder + ไตร่ตรอง + ครุ่นคิด + + + + N + reflection + echo; mirror + การสะท้อน + ผลสะท้อน + + + + N + reflection + image; silhouette + ภาพสะท้อน + + + + N + reflection + consideration; musing; thinking + การไตร่ตรอง + + + + ADJ + reflective + ซึ่งสะท้อนกลับ + + + + ADV + reflectively + โดยสะท้อนกลับ + + + + N + reflectiveness + การสะท้อนกลับ + + + + N + reflectivity + การสะท้อนกลับ + + + + N + reflector + สิ่งสะท้อนแสง + + + + ADJ + reflex + automatic; involuntary + ซึ่งกระทำโดยอัตโนมัติ + ซึ่งกระทำโดยประสาทที่ไม่ได้อยู่ในอำนาจจิตใจ + + + + ADJ + reflex + ซึ่งสะท้อนกลับ + ซึ่งโต้กลับอย่างเร็ว + + + + ADJ + reflex + involuntariness; reaction + ีปฏิกิริยาตอบกลับโดยอัตโนมัติ + + + + N + reflex + echo; mirror + ภาพสะท้อน + สิ่งที่สะท้อนกลับ + + + + N + reflexion + การสะท้อนกลับ + + + + ADJ + reflexive + ซึ่งเป็นสรรพนามที่ย้อนกลับไปหาประธาน (ทางไวยากรณ์) + + + + N + reflexive + คำกริยาหรือสรรพนามย้อนกลับ + + + + VT + refloat + ทำให้ลอยได้อีก + + + + N + reflux + การไหลย้อน + การไหลทวน + + + + VT + reforest + ปลูกป่า + ทำให้เป็นป่า + + + + N + reforestation + การปลูกต้นไม้ใหม่ + + + + VT + reform + amend; improve; rectify + ปฏิรูป + ปรับปรุง, เปลี่ยนแปลง, แก้ไข + + + + VT + reform + humanize + ดัดนิสัย + กลับตัว + + + + N + reform + amendment; improvement + การปฏิรูป + การปรับปรุง, การเปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + N + reformation + การปฏิรูป + การปรับปรุงใหม่ + + + + ADJ + reformatory + ซึ่งปฏิรูป + ซึ่งปรับปรุงใหม่ + + + + ADJ + reformed + transformed; altered + ซึ่งปฏิรูป + ซึ่งปรับปรุงใหม่ + deteriorated + + + + N + reformer + ผู้ปฏิรูป + + + + ADJ + reformist + ปฏิรูป + + + + N + reformist + นักปฏิรูป + + + + VT + refract + reflect + ทำให้หักเห + + + + N + refraction + การหักเหของแสง + + + + N + refractor + คนหรือสิ่งที่หักเห + + + + ADJ + refractory + disobedient; recalcitrant + ดื้อรั้น + หัวดื้อ, หัวรั้น, ไม่อ่อนน้อม + + + + ADJ + refractory + unresponsive to treatment + ซึ่งไม่ตอบสนองต่อการรักษา + ดื้อยา + + + + ADJ + refractory + heat-resistant + ซึ่งทนความร้อน + ซึ่งหลอมยาก + + + + ADJ + refractory + heat-resistant + วัตถุทนความร้อนสูง + วัตถุที่ไม่หลอมละลายเมื่อถูกความร้อน + + + + VI + refrain + avoid; cease + ระงับไว้ + กลั้นไว้ + + + + VT + refrain + ระงับไว้ + ยับยั้ง + + + + VI + refrain + 1 + abstain; avoid; cease + งดเว้น + หลีกเลี่ยง, ละเว้น, เลิก + + + + N + refrain + 2 + บทกวีหรือโคลงท่อนที่กล่าวซ้ำ + + + + N + refrain + 2 + chorus + ดนตรีหรือเพลงท่อนที่ลูกคู่ร้องรับ + + + + N + refrain + 2 + melody + ทำนองเพลง + + + + N + refrain + 2 + สิ่งที่กล่าวถึงซ้ำๆ + + + + ADJ + refrangible + ซึ่งถูกหักเหได้ + ซึ่งหักเหแสงได้ + + + + VT + refresh + freshen; invigorate; revive + ทำให้สดชื่น + ทำให้มีชีวิตชีวา + + + + VT + refresh + remind + กระตุ้นความจำ + + + + VT + refresh + เติมเชื้อเพลิง + เติมพลัง + + + + ADJ + refreshing + fresh; invigorating + ซึ่งทำให้สดชื่น + กระปรี้กระเปร่า + + + + N + refreshment + food and drink; stimulant + เครื่องดื่มหรืออาหารที่ทำให้สดชื่น + สิ่งที่ทำให้สดชื่น, อาหารว่าง, เครื่องดื่มบำรุงกำลัง + + + + N + refreshment + relief; revival + การทำให้สดชื่น + + + + ADJ + refrigerant + ซึ่งทำให้เย็น + ซึ่งช่วยลดอุณหภูมิหรือลดไข้ + + + + VT + refrigerate + cool; chill; freeze + ทำให้เย็นหรือเป็นน้ำแข็ง + ทำให้หนาวเยือก, ช่วยรักษาอาหารไม่ให้เน่าเสียด้วยการแช่เย็นหรือทำให้เป็นน้ำแข็ง + + + + N + refrigeration + cooling; chilling; freezing + การทำให้เป็นน้ำแข็ง + การถนอมอาหารด้วยการแช่เย็นหรือทำให้เป็นน้ำแข็ง + + + + ADJ + refrigerative + ซึ่งเย็นเยือกหรือเป็นน้ำแข็ง + + + + N + refrigerator + cooler; freezer + ตู้เย็น + + + + ADJ + refrigeratory + ซึ่งเย็นเยือกหรือเป็นน้ำแข็ง + + + + VT + reft + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ reave + + + + ADJ + reft + ซึ่งถูกปล้น + + + + VI + refuel + replenish + ใส่เชื้อเพลิง + เติมเชื้อเพลิง + + + + VT + refuel + ใส่เชื้อเพลิง + เติมเชื้อเพลิง + + + + N + refuge + asylum; protection; shelter + ที่หลบภัย + ที่ลี้ภัย + + + + N + refugee + exile; escape + ผู้ลี้ภัย + ผู้หนีภัย, ผู้หลบภัย + + + + ADJ + refulgent + bright + ซึ่งส่องแสงสว่าง + ซึ่งส่องแสงจ้า + + + + VT + refund + reimburse; repay + คืนเงินให้ + ชดใช้ + + + + N + refund + (จำนวน) เงินที่คืนให้ + + + + N + refund + reimbursement; repayment + การคืนเงินให้ + การชดใช้ + + + + ADJ + refundable + ซึ่งชำระคืน + + + + VT + refurbish + clean up; overhaul; repairq + ทำใหม่ + ตกแต่งใหม่, ขัดสีขัดเงาให้ดูใหม่ + + + + VT + refurbish + ขัดให้เงามันอีก + ขัดใหม่ + + + + N + refusal + denial; rejection + คำปฏิเสธ + การปฏิเสธ + + + + VT + refuse + deny; decline; reject + ปฏิเสธ + ไม่ยอมรับ + + + + N + refuse + garbage; rubbish; trash + ขยะ + ของเสีย + + + + N + refutation + การลบล้าง + การคัดค้าน, การโต้แย้ง + + + + VT + refute + confute; disprove + พิสูจน์ว่าไม่จริง + พยายามหาหลักฐานมาหักล้าง + + + + VT + refute + deny; refuse + ปฏิเสธ + + + + N + reg + บริเวณทะเลทรายกว้างใหญ่ปกคลุมด้วยกรวดและหินก้อนเล็กๆ (ทางธรณีวิทยา) + + + + VT + regain + get back; reacquire; recapture; recover; retrieve + ได้คืน + เอาคืน + + + + ADJ + regal + noble; kingly or queenly; royal + เกี่ยวกับกษัตริย์หรือราชินี + ของกษัตริย์หรือราชินี, แห่งกษัตริย์หรือราชินี + + + + VT + regale + amuse; entertain + ให้ความเพลิดเพลิน + ทำให้สนุกสนาน + + + + VT + regale + dine; feed + เลี้ยงต้อนรับด้วยอาหารอันโอชะ + + + + N + regalia + emblems; decorations + เครื่องหมายหรือเสื้อผ้าแสดงตำแหน่ง ยศหรือขั้น + + + + N + regality + ราชวงศ์ + ตำแหน่งกษัตริย์ + + + + VT + regard + consider; judge; think + พิจารณา + + + + VT + regard + เอาใจใส่ + สนใจ + + + + N + regard + gaze; look; watch + จ้องมอง + ดู, เพ่ง + + + + N + regard + attention; heed; interest + ความเอาใจใส่ + ความสนใจ + + + + N + regard + esteem; respect + ความเป็นที่นับถือ + ความเคารพ + + + + N + regard + gaze; look; stare + การจ้องมอง + + + + VT + regard as + count as; consider as; treat as + ถือว่า + เห็นว่า + + + + ADJ + regardant + ซึ่งมองกลับไป + ซึ่งมองย้อนไป + + + + ADJ + regardful + careful; respectful; observant + ซึ่งระมัดระวัง + ซึ่งเอาใจใส่ + + + + ADJ + regardful + heedful; mindful; thoughtful + ซึ่งเอาใจใส่ + ซึ่งสนใจ + + + + PREP + regarding + concerning; reference to + เกี่ยวกับ + ในเรื่อง + + + + ADV + regardless + irrespectively; unrelatedly + โดยไม่คำนึงถึง + โดยไม่เอาใจใส่ + + + + ADJ + regardless + heedless; inattentive; neglec + ซึ่งไม่ระมัดระวัง + ซึ่งไม่คำนึงถึง, ซึ่งไม่เอาใจใส่ + + + + PREP + regardless of + nevertheless + ทั้งๆ ที่ + ไม่ว่าอย่างไรก็ตาม + + + + N + regatta + boat race; yacht race + การแข่งเรือ + + + + N + regency + ระยะเวลาอยู่ในตำแหน่งของผู้สำเร็จราชการแผ่นดิน + + + + ADJ + Regency + ช่วงปี ค.ศ.1811-1820 ของอังกฤษ (ประวัติศาสตร์) + + + + ADJ + Regency + ซึ่งมีรูปแบบตามที่นิยมในช่วงปี ค.ศ.1811-1820 ของอังกฤษ + + + + N + regency + authority; reign + ตำแหน่งผู้สำเร็จราชการแผ่นดิน + การปกครองภายใต้ผู้สำเร็จราชการแผ่นดิน + + + + VT + regenerate + invigorate; revivify + ทำให้เกิดใหม่ + สร้างใหม่, ให้ชีวิตใหม่ + + + + VI + regenerate + revive + เกิดใหม่ + + + + VT + regenerate + ปฏิรูป + สร้างรูปแบบใหม่ + + + + ADJ + regenerate + reborn; reformed + ซึ่งเกิดใหม่ + + + + N + regeneration + การปฏิรูป + การฟื้นฟูใหม่ + + + + ADJ + regenerative + ซึ่งปฏิรูป + ซึ่งเปลี่ยนแปลงใหม่ + + + + N + regenerator + ผู้ปฏิรูป + ผู้ฟื้นฟู + + + + N + regent + ผู้สำเร็จราชการ + + + + N + regent + สมาชิกสภามหาวิทยาลัย + + + + N + reggae + ดนตรีแนวนิยมแบบเร็กเก้ มีต้นกำเนิดจากจาไมก้า + + + + ADJ + regicidal + ซึ่งลอบปลงพระชนม์ + + + + N + regicide + ผู้ลอบปลงพระชนม์ + การลอบปลงพระชนม์ + + + + N + regicide + parricide; tyrannicide + การปลงพระชนม์ (กษัตริย์) + + + + N + regicide + ผู้ปลงพระชนม์ (กษัตริย์) + + + + N + regime + management; system + ระบอบการปกครอง + + + + N + regimen + กฎเกณฑ์เกี่ยวกับการรับประทานอาหารและการออกกำลังกาย + + + + N + regimen + regulation + กฎเกณฑ์ + หลัก, หลักเกณฑ์ + + + + N + regimen + regime; government + ระบบการปกครองหรือบริหาร + + + + N + regiment + army unit + กรมทหาร + กองทหาร + + + + N + regiment + สิ่งของหรือคนเป็นจำนวนมาก + + + + VT + regiment + discipline; subjugate + บังคับบัญชาอย่างเคร่งครัด + + + + VT + regiment + institutionalize + จัดคนหรือสิ่งของให้เป็นกรมกอง + + + + ADJ + regimental + เกี่ยวกับกรมทหาร + + + + N + regimentation + strictness; uniformity; regulation + การอยู่ในกฎระเบียบ + + + + ADJ + regimented + disciplined; controlled + ซึ่งจัดเป็นหมวดหมู่ + ซึ่งมีระเบียบวินัยเคร่งครัด + + + + N + regina + ราชินี + + + + N + reginae + ราชินี + + + + N + region + area; land + ขอบเขต + แถบ, บริเวณ + + + + N + region + country; district + ภูมิภาค + แคว้น + + + + ADJ + regional + countrified; provincial + เกี่ยวกับดินแดน + เกี่ยวกับบริเวณ, เกี่ยวกับภูมิภาคนั้นๆ + + + + N + register + list; file; roster + ทะเบียน + + + + N + register + account book; cartulary + สมุดลงทะเบียน + + + + N + register + recorder + เครื่องบันทึก + + + + VI + register + enlist; enroll + ลงทะเบียน + ขึ้นทะเบียน, ขึ้นบัญชี, จดทะเบียน + + + + VT + register + enlist; enroll + ลงทะเบียน + ขึ้นทะเบียน, ขึ้นบัญชี, จดทะเบียน + + + + VT + register + record + บันทึก + + + + VI + register + indicate; express; display; show + แสดง + + + + VT + register + ส่งจดหมายลงทะเบียน + + + + N + register office + สำนักทะเบียน (หรือ registry office) + + + + ADJ + registered + enrolled; certified; recorded + ซึ่งลงทะเบียนไว้ + ซึ่งบันทึกไว้ + + + + N + registered nurse + พยาบาลวิชาชีพที่ผ่านสอบรับรองมาตรฐาน (คำย่อคือ RN) + + + + N + registrant + ผู้ลงทะเบียน + ผู้ขึ้นทะเบียน + + + + N + registrar + recorder + นายทะเบียน + + + + N + registration + enlistment; enrolment + การขึ้นทะเบียน + การลงทะเบียน + + + + N + registry + register office + สำนักทะเบียน + สำนักงานลงทะเบียน + + + + N + registry + registration + การลงทะเบียน + + + + ADJ + regius + ซึ่งดำรงตำแหน่งเป็นศาสตราจารย์ในมหาวิทยาลัยของอังกฤษ + + + + ADJ + regnal + เกี่ยวกับการครองราชย์ของกษัตริย์ (คำทางการ) + + + + ADJ + regnant + ซึ่งครองราชย์ + + + + VI + regorge + ขย้อนออกมา + ไหลย้อนกลับ + + + + VT + regorge + ขย้อนออกมา + ไหลย้อนกลับ + + + + VI + regress + ebb; degenerate; relapse + เสื่อมถอย + กลับไปสู่ภาวะเดิม + progress + + + + VI + regress + go back; backslide; return + ถอยหลัง + ถอยกลับ + + + + N + regression + relapse; reversion + การเสื่อมถอย + การถอยกลับ + + + + ADJ + regressive + degenerative; reverted + ถอยหลัง + ถอยกลับ + + + + VT + regret + be disappointed; grieve + เสียใจ + เศร้า, เศร้าโศก + + + + VT + regret + lament; mourn + เสียดาย + + + + N + regret + compunction; disappointment; sorrow + ความเศร้าโศกเสียใจ + + + + ADJ + regretful + น่าเสียใจ + + + + ADV + regretfully + อย่างผิดหวัง + + + + ADJ + regrettable + unfortunate; lamentable; pitiful + น่าสลดใจ + น่าเศร้าใจ + + + + ADV + regrettably + unfortunately + น่าสลดใจ + น่าเศร้าใจ + + + + VI + regroup + รวมกลุ่มใหม่ + + + + VT + regroup + รวมกลุ่มใหม่ + + + + ADJ + regulable + ซึ่งสามารถควบคุมได้ + + + + ADJ + regular + constant; even; steady + เป็นประจำ + สม่ำเสมอ + + + + ADJ + regular + normal; ordinary; usual + ปกติ + สามัญ, ธรรมดา + + + + N + regular + customer; client + ลูกค้าประจำ + + + + ADJ + regular + long-term soldier + ทหารประจำการ + + + + N + Regular Army + กองทหารประจำการแห่งสหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + VT + regularise + ทำให้ถูกต้องตามระเบียบ + ทำให้ถูกต้องตามกฎหมาย + + + + N + regularity + constancy; evenness; steadiness + ความสม่ำเสมอ + + + + VT + regularize + ทำให้ถูกต้องตามระเบียบ + ทำให้ถูกต้องตามกฎหมาย + + + + ADV + regularly + habitually; often + โดยปกติ + เป็นประจำ, เสมอๆ + + + + VT + regulate + control; manage + ควบคุม (ทางวิศวกรรม) + ดูแล + + + + VT + regulate + วางระเบียบ (ทางกฎหมาย) + กำหนด, บัญญัติ + + + + N + regulation + law; order; rule + กฎข้อบังคับ + ข้อบังคับ, กฎเกณฑ์, ระเบียบ + + + + N + regulation + การวางข้อกำหนด + การกำหนดกฏเกณฑ์ + + + + N + regulator + governor + ผู้ควบคุม + ผู้มีอำนาจควบคุม + + + + N + regulator + เครื่องควบคุมอัตโนมัติ (เช่น ควบคุมความเร็ว อุณหภูมิ) + + + + ADJ + regulatory + governing; regulative; supervisory + ซึ่งควบคุมบังคับ + ซึ่งมีอำนาจควบคุม + + + + N + regulus + ดาวดวงที่สุกสว่างที่สุดของหมู่ดาว Leo + + + + ADJ + regurgitant + ซึ่งสำรอก + + + + VT + regurgitate + disgorge; vomit + อาเจียน + สำรอกอาหาร, ขย้อนอาหารออกมา + + + + VI + regurgitate + flow back; regress + ไหลกลับ + + + + N + regurgitation + การสำรอก + การอาเจียน + + + + N + rehab + renew; restore + คำย่อของ rehabilitation + + + + VT + rehabilitate + restore; revive + ฟื้นฟูสุขภาพ + ฟื้นฟูสมรรถภาพ + + + + VT + rehabilitate + restore one to favor + กู้ชื่อเสียง + กอบกู้ฐานะ + + + + VT + rehabilitate + reestablish; restitue + ทำให้ตึกหรืออาคารกลับสู่สภาพเดิม + ซ่อมแซม, ปฏิสังขรณ์ + + + + N + rehabilitation + restitution; restoration + การทำให้กลับสู่สภาพเดิม + การทำให้กลับมาดีเหมือนเดิม + + + + ADJ + rehabilitative + ซึ่งกลับสู่สภาพปกติ + ซึ่งฟื้นฟู + + + + VT + rehash + rework; reiterate + ปรับปรุงใหม่ + ทำใหม่, ทบทวนใหม่ + + + + VI + rehash + rework; reiterate + ปรับปรุงใหม่ + ทำใหม่, ทบทวนใหม่ + + + + VT + rehear + ฟังหรือพิจารณาคดีใหม่ + + + + VT + reheard + ฟังหรือพิจารณาคดีใหม่ + กริยาช่องที่2 ของ rehear + + + + N + rehearing + โอกาสที่จะได้รับการพิจารณาคดีใหม่ + + + + N + rehearsal + practice; exercise; drill + การฝึกซ้อม + + + + VI + rehearse + practise; train + ซ้อม (ละคร) + ฝึกซ้อม + + + + VT + rehearse + practise; train + ซ้อม (ละคร) + ฝึกซ้อม + + + + VI + rehearse + retell; repeat + เล่า + ท่อง + + + + VT + rehearse + retell; repeat + เล่า + ท่อง + + + + VT + reheat + ทำให้ร้อนใหม่ + + + + VT + rehouse + สร้างหรือจัดเตรียมบ้านให้ใหม่ + + + + N + Reich + อาณาจักรเยอรมันในช่วงปีค.ศ.1871-1919 + + + + N + reification + การทำให้เป็นรูปธรรม + + + + VT + reify + materialize; substantiate + ทำให้เป็นรูปธรรม + + + + N + reign + era; dynasty; governnance + รัชกาล + รัชสมัย, แผ่นดิน, การครองราชย์ + + + + VI + reign + govern; rule + ครองราชย์ + ครองราชสมบัติ, ครองบัลลังก์, ครองแผ่นดิน + + + + VI + reign + predominate; prevail + เข้าครอบงำ + เข้าครอบครอง + + + + N + reign of terror + ช่วงที่มีความรุนแรงและผู้คนถูกฆ่าโดยผู้มีอำนาจ + + + + ADJ + reimbursable + ซึ่งชำระเงินคืน + + + + VT + reimburse + compensate; repay + ใช้เงินคืน + ชำระเงินคืน + + + + N + reimbursement + compensation; restitution + การชำระเงินคืน + + + + N + rein + bridle; strap + สายบังเหียน + บังเหียน + + + + N + rein + control; restraint + วิธีการควบคุม + วิธีบังคับ + + + + VT + rein + control; restrain + ควบคุม + บังคับ + + + + VT + reincarnate + ทำให้มาเกิดใหม่ + + + + N + reincarnation + incarnation; rebirth + การกลับชาติมาเกิดใหม่ + การจุติใหม่ + + + + N + reindeer + caribou + กวางขนาดใหญ่แถบขั้วโลกเหนือ + มีเขาเป็นกิ่งแขนงทั้งตัวผู้และตัวเมีย + + + + VT + reinforce + เพิ่มกำลังทางทหาร + เสริมกำลังทหาร + + + + VT + reinforce + strengthen; support + ทำให้แข็งแกร่งขึ้น + เสริม, สนับสนุน + + + + N + reinforced concrete + โครงสร้างแบบคอนกรีตเสริมเหล็ก + + + + N + reinforcement + coating; pillar; support + การสนับสนุน + การเสริม + + + + VT + reinstate + give back; replace + ให้กลับมารับตำแหน่งเดิม + + + + VT + reinstate + restore + นำกลับมาใช้อีก (กฎหมาย) + + + + N + reinsurance + การประกันใหม่ + + + + VT + reinsure + ทำประกันใหม่ + + + + N + reinsurer + ผู้ทำประกันใหม่ + + + + VT + reinterpret + reterpret + แปลใหม่ + + + + VT + reintroduce + แนะนำอีก + + + + VT + reinvent + สร้างหรือนำเสนอในรูปแบบใหม่ + + + + VT + reinvest + ลงทุนใหม่ + + + + VT + reissue + ตีพิมพ์หรือผลิตใหม่ + + + + VT + reiterate + ingeminate; repeat + พูดซ้ำ + กล่าวซ้ำ, ทำซ้ำ + + + + N + reiteration + repetition; recapitulation; restatement; redundancy + การทำซ้ำๆ + การกล่าวซ้ำ + + + + ADJ + reiterative + repeating; tautological + ซึ่งทำซ้ำๆ + ซึ่งกล่าวซ้ำ + + + + ADV + reiteratively + อย่างซ้ำๆ + โดยกล่าวซ้ำๆ + + + + VT + reject + decline; deny; refuse + ปฏิเสธ + ไม่ยอมรับ + + + + VT + reject + discard; outcast + บอกปัด + ทอดทิ้ง, ไม่แยแส + + + + VT + reject + decline + ไม่ยอมรับ (เช่น ร่างกาย อวัยวะ ยา) + + + + VT + reject + disgorge; vomit + อาเจียน + + + + N + reject + the dregs; the flotsam and jetsam + คนหรือสิ่งที่ถูกปฏิเสธ + + + + N + rejecter + ผู้ปฏิเสธ + + + + N + rejection + denial; dismissal; rebuff; refusal + การปฏิเสธ + การไม่ยอมรับ + + + + ADJ + rejective + ซึ่งปฏิเสธ + + + + VI + rejoice + be glad; delight; enjoy; exult + ปิติยินดี + ปลื้มใจ, ดีใจ, มีความสุข + + + + VT + rejoice + make happy; gladden; please + ทำให้ปิติยินดี + ทำให้ปลื้มใจ, ทำให้เป็นสุข + + + + ADV + rejoicingly + อย่างรื่นเริง + อย่างยินดี + + + + VI + rejoin + 1 + reassemble + กลับเข้าร่วมอีก + ร่วมกันใหม่, รวมกันใหม่ + + + + VT + rejoin + 1 + reassemble + ร่วมกันใหม่ + ผนึกกันใหม่ + + + + VT + rejoin + 1 + ต่อเข้ากันใหม่ + + + + VI + rejoin + 2 + answer; confute; retort + ตอบกลับ + โต้กลับ, โต้แย้ง + + + + N + rejoinder + response; reply; answer + คำตอบ + + + + VT + rejuvenate + breathe fresh life into; revitalize + ทำให้กลับเป็นหนุ่มสาว + ทำให้เป็นหนุ่มสาวอีกครั้ง + + + + VT + rejuvenate + invigorate; refresh + ทำให้กระปรี้กระเปร่า + + + + VT + rejuvenate + restore + ทำให้กลับสู่สภาพเดิม + + + + ADJ + rejuvenated + convalescent + ซึ่งกระปรี้กระเปร่า + ซึ่งฟื้นคืนสู่สภาพปกติ + + + + N + rejuvenation + revival; revivification + การทำให้กลับเป็นหนุ่มสาว + + + + N + rejuvenator + ผู้กระปรี้กระเปร่า + ผู้ฟื้นคืนสู่สภาพปกติ + + + + VI + relapse + backslide; regress; revert + กลับสู่สภาพเดิม + กลับไปเหมือนเก่า + + + + VI + relapse + deteriorate; weaken; worsen + ทรุด + กำเริบอีก + + + + N + relapse + deterioration; worsening + การที่โรคกำเริบอีก + + + + N + relapse + bocksliding; regression + การกลับสู่สภาพเดิม + + + + VI + relate + เกี่ยวข้อง + เกี่ยวโยง, เกี่ยวกับ, สัมพันธ์กับ + + + + VI + relate + associate; connect; link + ทำให้เกี่ยวข้องกัน + ทำให้สัมพันธ์กัน + + + + VT + relate + describe; narrate; tell + เล่า + บรรยาย, เล่าเรื่อง + + + + ADJ + related + associated; connected; linked + ซึ่งเกี่ยวข้องกัน + ซึ่งสัมพันธ์กัน + + + + ADJ + related + akin; kindred + เป็นญาติกัน + เกี่ยวดองกัน + + + + N + relation + association; connection + ความเกี่ยวข้องกัน + ความสัมพันธ์ + + + + N + relation + kindred; kinship; relative + ญาติ + ญาติพี่น้อง, เครือญาติ + + + + N + relation + description; narration + การเล่าเรื่อง + การบรรยาย, การเล่า + + + + ADJ + relational + เกี่ยวกับความสัมพันธ์ + + + + N + relationship + association; connection + ความสัมพันธ์ + ความเกี่ยวข้องกัน + + + + N + relationship + kinship + ความเป็นญาติกัน + + + + N + relationship + affair; liaison + ความสัมพันธ์ฉันท์ชู้สาว + + + + ADJ + relative + comparative; parallel + โดยเทียบเคียง + + + + ADJ + relative + associated; dependent; related + ซึ่งสัมพันธ์กัน + เกี่ยวข้องกัน + + + + N + relative + family; relation + เครือญาติ + ญาติพี่น้อง + + + + ADV + relatively + โดยเปรียบเทียบกับสิ่งอื่น + + + + N + relativism + ความเชื่อว่าความจริงไม่เที่ยงแท้เสมอ + + + + N + relativity + ความสัมพันธ์ + + + + N + relator + storyteller + ผู้บรรยาย + ผู้เล่าเรื่อง + + + + N + relaunch + เริ่มต้นหรือทำใหม่ (โดยเฉพาะสินค้าที่ขาย) + + + + VI + relax + calm down; rest; repose + ผ่อนคลาย + พักผ่อน + + + + VT + relax + ease; loosen; slacken + ทำให้ผ่อนคลาย + คลายเครียด, คลายอารมณ์ + + + + ADJ + relaxant + ซึ่งช่วยผ่อนคลาย + + + + N + relaxation + การผ่อนคลาย + + + + ADJ + relaxed + untroubled; ease; comfortable + ซึ่งผ่อนคลาย + ซึ่งรู้สึกสบาย + + + + ADV + relaxedly + อย่างผ่อนคลาย + + + + N + relaxer + คนหรือสิ่งช่วยผ่อนคลาย + + + + N + relaxer + น้ำยายืดผม + + + + ADJ + relaxing + ซึ่งช่วยให้ผ่อนคลาย + + + + N + relay + shift; turn + การถ่ายทอด + + + + N + relay + team race + การวิ่งผลัด + + + + N + relay + เครื่องถ่ายทอดกระแสไฟฟ้า + + + + N + relay + broadcast; transmission + เครื่องถ่ายทอดสัญญาณ + + + + VT + relay + pass on; send + ถ่ายทอด + ส่งผ่าน + + + + VT + relay + broadcast; transmit + ถ่ายทอดสัญญาณ + + + + N + relay race + การแข่งขันวิ่งผลัด + + + + VT + release + liberate; loose; set free + ปลดปล่อย + ปล่อยตัว + + + + VT + release + ปลดหนี้ + + + + VT + release + dismiss; fire + ปลดออกจากงาน + ขับออก, ไล่ออก + + + + VT + release + issue; publish + ออกวางจำหน่าย + ออกวางตลาด + + + + N + release + liberation; setting free + การปลดปล่อย + การปลดเปลื้อง, การปล่อยเป็นอิสระ + + + + N + release + proclamation; publication + การออกข่าว + การนำออกแสดง, การตีพิมพ์ + + + + VT + relegate + demote; downgrade + ลดตำแหน่ง + ลดขั้น + promote + + + + VT + relegate + banish; deport; expel + ขับไล่ + เนรเทศ, ผลักไส + + + + N + relegation + exclusion + การขับไล่ + การไล่ออกไป, การเนรเทศ + + + + VI + relent + forgive; unbend; show mercy + ผ่อนปรนให้ + ยอมให้, ผ่อนผันให้, ลดหย่อนให้, ยกโทษให้ + + + + VI + relent + be moderate; relax + ผ่อนคลาย + บรรเทา + + + + ADJ + relentless + ซึ่งไม่ยอมผ่อนผัน + + + + ADJ + relentless + ซึ่งไม่หยุดความแรง + + + + N + relevance + ความสัมพันธ์กัน + + + + ADJ + relevant + pertinent + เข้าประเด็น + ซึ่งเกี่ยวเนื่องกัน, ตรงประเด็น, ซึ่งสัมพันธ์กัน + irrelevant + + + + ADJ + relevant + essential; significant + สำคัญ + มีความหมาย + + + + N + reliability + dependability; probity; trustworthiness + ความน่าเชื่อถือ + ความน่าไว้วางใจ, ความไว้ใจได้ + + + + ADJ + reliable + dependable; trustworthy + เชื่อถือได้ + ไว้ใจได้, ไว้วางใจได้ + + + + N + reliance + belief; trust + ความไว้วางใจ + ความเชื่อถือ + + + + N + reliance + confidence; faith + ความมั่นใจ + + + + ADJ + reliant + dependent; trusting + น่าเชื่อถือ + น่าไว้วางใจ + + + + ADV + reliantly + อย่างน่าเชื่อถือ + อย่างน่าไว้วางใจ + + + + N + relic + ของสืบทอด + สิ่งตกทอดมาจนถึงปัจจุบัน + + + + N + relic + keepsake; memento; souvenir + อนุสรณ์สถาน + โบราณวัตถุ, ของที่ระลึก + + + + N + relic + holy relic; vestige + พระบรมสารีริกธาตุ + อัฐิ, สารีริกธาตุ, ส่วนของร่างกายผู้ศักดิ์สิทธิ์ (ดับขันธ์ไปแล้ว) ที่ยังหลงเหลืออยู่ + + + + N + relict + vestige; survival + ซากพืชหรือสัตว์ + + + + N + relief + easing; easement; alleviation; softening + การผ่อนคลาย + การปลดเปลื้อง + + + + N + relief map + แผนที่แสดงพื้นที่สูงๆ ต่ำๆ ด้วยสีและเส้น + + + + N + relief road + ถนนใช้เลี่ยงการจราจรที่ติดขัด + + + + ADJ + relievable + ซึ่งผ่อนคลาย + ซึ่งปลดปล่อย + + + + VT + relieve + ease; comfort; relax + ผ่อนคลาย + บรรเทา, ปลอดเปลื้อง, ทุเลา + + + + VT + relieve + assist; help; support + ลดภาระ + แบ่งเบา + + + + VT + relieve + dismiss; fire + ปลดออกจากตำแหน่ง + + + + VT + relieve + ทำให้เด่น + ทำให้สะดุดตา, ทำให้นูนออกมา + + + + ADJ + relieved + ซึ่งปลดเปลื้อง + + + + N + reliever + ผู้ช่วยผ่อนคลาย + + + + N + relievo + sculpture + การแกะสลักนูน + + + + N + religion + warship + ความเชื่อในศาสนา + ความศรัทธา, ความเลื่อมใส + + + + N + religion + mysticism; theism + ศาสนา + ลัทธิความเชื่อ + + + + ADJ + religiose + ซึ่งเลื่อมใสมากเกินไป + + + + N + religiosity + ความเลื่อมใสในลัทธิหรือศาสนา + + + + ADJ + religious + เกี่ยวกับศาสนา + + + + N + religiously + อย่างเลื่อมใส + + + + N + religiousness + ความเลื่อมใสในลัทธิหรือศาสนา + + + + N + relinquary + ภาชนะบรรจุอัฐิ + + + + VT + relinquish + cede; renounce; surrender + สละ + ละทิ้ง + + + + VT + relinquish + forsake; give up + ล้มเลิก + ยกเลิก + + + + VT + relinquish + leave; let go (of something) + ปล่อย + + + + N + relinquishment + การยกเลิก + การถอนออก + + + + N + relique + ของสืบทอด + สิ่งตกทอด + + + + VT + relish + enjoy; delight in; like + เพลิดเพลิน + สนุก, ชอบ + + + + VT + relish + enjoy eating; savour + รับประทานอย่างเอร็ดอร่อย + + + + VT + relish + garnish; taste + ปรุงรส + + + + N + relish + enjoyment; gusto; zest + ความเพลิดเพลิน + ความชื่นชอบ + + + + N + relish + condiment; sauce; seasoning + เครื่องปรุงรส + + + + VT + relive + หวนคิดถึงประสบการณ์ในอดีต + หวนนึกถึง, หวนคิดถึง + + + + VI + reload + ใส่เพิ่ม + + + + VT + relocate + move; transpose + ย้ายที่ใหม่ + + + + N + relocation + movement; transference + การย้ายที่ใหม่ + + + + VI + reluct + resist + ต่อต้าน + + + + N + reluctance + hesitation; disinclination; qualm + ความไม่เต็มใจ + + + + ADJ + reluctant + disinclined; unwilling + ไม่เต็มใจ + ฝืนใจ + eager; ready + + + + ADJ + reluctant + protesting; resisting + ต่อต้าน (คำโบราณ) + คัดค้าน + + + + VI + rely + count upon; depend + อาศัย + พึ่งพาอาศัย + + + + VI + rely + believe; trust + เชื่อใจ + + + + N + rem + หน่วยวัดปริมาณรังสี + + + + VI + remain + be left; survive + ยังเหลืออยู่ + เหลืออยู่, คงอยู่ + + + + VI + remain + abide; stay + พักอยู่ + รออยู่ + + + + VI + remain + continue; go on + ยังเหมือนเดิม + ยังเป็นอยู่ + + + + N + remainder + leavings; remnant + ส่วนที่เหลืออยู่ + + + + N + remainder + difference; residual + เลขเศษที่หารไม่ลงตัว + + + + N + remainder + unsold book + หนังสือที่ขายไม่ออก + หนังสือตกค้าง + + + + N + remains + corpse; fossil + ซากศพ + + + + N + remake + ภาพยนตร์ที่สร้างใหม่ + + + + VT + remake + rehash; reproduce + ทำใหม่ + สร้างใหม่ + + + + VT + remand + incarcerate; send to prison + ส่งกลับไปคุมขังระหว่างรอการพิจารณาคดี (ทางกฎหมาย) + + + + VT + remand + ส่งกลับไปยังศาลที่ต่ำกว่าเพื่อพิจารณา (ทางกฎหมาย) + + + + VT + remand + send back + ส่งกลับ + + + + N + remark + comment; statement + ความเห็น + ข้อคิดเห็น, ข้อสังเกต + + + + N + remark + การให้ข้อคิดเห็น + คำติชม, การวิพากษ์วิจารณ์ + + + + VT + remark + comment; mention; say + ให้ความเห็น + ให้ข้อคิดเห็น, ตั้งข้อสังเกต + + + + VT + remark + notice; observe; perceive + สังเกต + + + + ADJ + remarkable + noticeable + น่าสังเกต + น่าคิด + + + + ADJ + remarkable + surprising; unusual + ไม่ธรรมดา + ประหลาด + + + + N + remarkableness + ความโดดเด่น + ความไม่ธรรมดา + + + + ADV + remarkably + wonderfully + อย่างไม่ธรรมดา + อย่างพิเศษ, อย่างประหลาด + + + + N + remarriage + การแต่งงานใหม่ + + + + VI + remarry + แต่งงานใหม่ + + + + VT + remaster + ทำสำเนาบันทึกเสียงใหม่ + + + + N + rematch + เกมที่เล่นอีกครั้ง (เพราะไม่มีผู้ชนะ) + + + + ADJ + remediable + curable; reparable + ซึ่งช่วยบรรเทา + + + + N + remediableness + การช่วยบรรเทา + + + + ADJ + remedial + antidotal; lenitive + ซึ่งเป็นการรักษา + ซึ่งช่วยบรรเทาอาการ, ซึ่งช่วยเยียวยา + + + + ADJ + remedial + improving; reformative + ซึ่งช่วยปรับปรุง + ซึ่งช่วยแก้ไข; ซึ่งช่วยแก้ปัญหา + + + + ADJ + remediless + hopeless + ซึ่งไม่สามารถเยียวยาได้ + ซึ่งไร้ความหวัง + + + + N + remedy + cure; treatment + การรักษา + วิธีการรักษา + + + + VT + remedy + aid; cure + รักษา + เยียวยา + + + + VT + remedy + correct; rectify; set to rights + แก้ไข + ทำให้ถูกต้อง + + + + VI + remember + recall; recognize + จำได้ + ระลึกได้ + + + + VT + remember + recall; recognize + จำได้ + ระลึกได้ + + + + VT + remember + keep in mind; think of + จดจำ + เก็บในความทรงจำ + + + + VT + remember + ส่งความคิดถึง + ฝากความคิดถึง + + + + N + remembrance + memory; recall; thought + ความทรงจำ + การระลึกถึง + + + + N + remembrance + commemoration; reminder; souvenir + สิ่งรำลึกถึง + สิ่งย้ำเตือนให้รำลึกถึง, เครื่องเตือนความทรงจำ + + + + VT + remind + hint; prompt; warn + เตือน + ทำให้นึกถึง, เตือนความจำ + + + + N + reminder + warning; notice; note; memo + สิ่งช่วยเตือนความจำ + + + + ADJ + remindful + ซึ่งเตือนความจำ + + + + VI + reminisce + retrospect; write one's memoirs + พูดหรือเขียนถึงอดีต + รำลึกถึงอดีต, หวนนึกถึงอดีต + + + + N + reminiscence + memory; recollection + ความทรงจำ + การรำลึกถึงอดีต + + + + ADJ + reminiscent + evocative; recollective + ซึ่งเตือนให้นึกถึง + + + + ADV + reminiscently + อย่างเตือนให้ระลึกถึง + + + + VT + remise + ยอมให้อภัย + ยอมยกโทษให้ + + + + ADJ + remiss + careless lax; negligent + สะเพร่า + ไม่ระมัดระวัง, เลินเล่อ, ประมาท + + + + ADJ + remissible + excusable + ซึ่งยอมให้อภัย + ซึ่งยอมยกโทษให้ + + + + N + remission + abatement; lessening; release + การผ่อนคลาย + การบรรเทา + + + + VT + remit + dispatch; send; transmit + ส่ง (เงิน) ทางไปรษณีย์ + retain + + + + VT + remit + ส่งกลับศาลชั้นต่ำกว่าเพื่อพิจารณาคดี (ทางกฎหมาย) + + + + VT + remit + cancel; repeal; stop + เลิกล้ม + ยกเลิก + + + + VT + remit + ease; relax + ผ่อนคลาย + บรรเทา + + + + VT + remit + defer; delay; postpone + เลื่อน + ผัดผ่อน + + + + VT + remit + absolve; forgive + ยกโทษให้ (คำโบราณ) + ให้อภัย + condemn + + + + N + remitment + remittal; remission + การให้อภัย + การยกโทษให้ + + + + ADJ + remittable + ซึ่งให้อภัย + + + + N + remittance + disbursement; payment + การส่งเงิน (สำหรับค่าใช้จ่าย) + + + + N + remittance + เงินที่ส่งไป (สำหรับค่าใช้จ่าย) + + + + ADJ + remittent + discontinuous; intermittent + ซึ่งจับไข้เป็นพักๆ + + + + N + remitter + ผู้ให้อภัย + + + + VT + remix + สร้างและเรียบเรียงเสียงใหม่ + + + + N + remixer + ผู้สร้างและเรียบเรียงเสียงใหม่ + + + + N + remnant + leftovers; remains; remainder + ส่วนที่เหลือ + สิ่งที่เหลือ + + + + N + remnant + fragment + เศษเล็กเศษน้อย + เศษผ้า + + + + VT + remodel + remodel; refurnish; readjust + สร้างใหม่ + ปรับเปลี่ยนใหม่ + + + + N + remonstrance + protest; complaint; rebuke; reproach + การประท้วง + + + + ADJ + remonstrant + ซึ่งคัดค้าน + + + + N + remonstrant + คนคัดค้าน + + + + VI + remonstrate + expostulate; protest + คัดค้าน + โต้แย้ง + agree + + + + N + remorse + guilt; penitence; shame + การสำนึกผิด + ความเสียใจ + + + + N + remorse + compassion; pity + ความสงสาร + ความเห็นอกเห็นใจ, ความเห็นใจ + + + + ADJ + remorseful + ซึ่งสำนึกผิด + + + + ADJ + remorseless + shameless; pitiless + ซึ่งไม่สำนึกผิด + ซึ่งไม่สงสาร + + + + ADV + remorselessly + brutally + อย่างไร้สำนึก + อย่างไม่สงสาร + + + + N + remorselessness + ความไม่สำนึกผิด + ความไม่สงสาร + + + + VI + remortgage + จำนองใหม่ + + + + ADJ + remote + distant; far; out of the way + ไกล + + + + ADJ + remote + long ago + นานมาแล้ว + + + + ADJ + remote + distantly related + เป็นญาติห่างๆ + ซึ่งเกี่ยวข้องกันห่างๆ + + + + ADJ + remote + aloof; cold; uncommunicative + ห่างเหิน + เมินเฉย + + + + N + remote control + remote; radio-circuit control + เครื่องควบคุมเครื่องบินหรือจรวดด้วยคลื่นวิทยุ + + + + ADV + remotely + อย่างคัดค้าน + + + + ADV + remotely + อย่างเล็กน้อยมาก + + + + ADV + remotely + ห่างไกล + + + + N + remoteness + การคัดค้าน + + + + VT + remould + เปลี่ยนบางสิ่งใหม่ + + + + VI + remount + ขึ้นขี่ม้าใหม่ + + + + VT + remount + ขึ้นขี่ม้าใหม่ + + + + VT + remount + ติดตั้งใหม่ + ใส่ใหม่ + + + + N + removabilty + การเคลื่อนย้าย + + + + ADJ + removable + detachable; movable + เคลื่อนย้ายได้ + + + + N + removal + dismissal; discharge; extraction + การเคลื่อนย้ายได้ + การถอนออก, การย้ายออก + + + + N + removal van + moving van; furniture van + รถบรรทุกสำหรับขนเครื่องเรือน + + + + VT + remove + delete; displace; take away + นำออกไป + เอาออก + + + + VI + remove + relocate + โยกย้าย + ย้าย, ปลดตำแหน่ง + + + + VT + remove + relocate + โยกย้าย + ย้าย, ปลดตำแหน่ง + + + + VT + remove + take off + ถอดออก (เสื้อผ้า) + ถอด + + + + VT + remove + delete; erase + ลบออก + ล้างออก, ขจัด + + + + VT + remove + กำจัด (ปัญหาหรืออุปสรรค) + ขจัดปัญหา + + + + VT + remove + dismiss; expel + ไล่ออก + + + + VT + remove + distance + ระยะห่าง + ความห่าง + + + + ADJ + removed + extracted; eliminated; withdrawn + ซึ่งห่างไกล + ซึ่งแยกออกมา + left; ignored + + + + N + remover + คนหรือสิ่งที่โยกย้าย + + + + ADJ + remunerable + ซึ่งจ่ายค่าชดเชย + + + + VT + remunerate + compensate; pay; reward + จ่ายค่าชดเชย + + + + N + remuneration + income; salary; wages + ค่าจ้าง + ค่าตอบแทน + + + + N + remuneration + payment + ีีการจ่ายค่าตอบแทน + การจ่ายเงิน + + + + ADJ + remunerative + ซึ่งจ่ายเงินจำนวนมาก + + + + N + renaissance + rebirth; renewal; revival + การฟื้นฟูใหม่ + การฟื้นคืน + + + + N + Renaissance + renewal; renascence + ยุคฟื้นฟูศิลปะ + + + + N + Renaissance man + ผู้รอบรู้ + + + + ADJ + renal + เกี่ยวกับไต + + + + VT + rename + ตั้งชื่อใหม่ + + + + N + rename + การตั้งชื่อไฟล์ใหม่ (ทางคอมพิวเตอร์) + + + + ADJ + renascent + reborn; resurgent + ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นใหม่ + ซึ่งมีพลังใหม่ + + + + VI + rend + tear; rip + ฉีกออก + + + + VT + rend + tear; rip + ฉีก + ทำให้ขาด + + + + VT + render + give help; provide; submit + ให้ความช่วยเหลือ + เสนอ, จัดหาให้, จัดให้ + + + + VT + render + translate + แปล + ถอดความ + + + + VT + render + act; play; perform + แสดง (ละคร, ดนตรี, กวี) + + + + VT + render + cause to become; make + ทำให้เป็น + + + + VT + render + give up; surrender + ยอมแพ้ + ยอมจำนน + + + + VT + render + give back; return + ส่งคืน + + + + VT + render + ฉาบปูน + + + + N + rendering + performance + การแสดง (ละคร, ดนตรี, กวี) + + + + N + rendering + translation + การแปล + การถอดความ + + + + N + rendering + facing + การฉาบปูน + + + + N + rendezvous + appointment; meeting + การนัดพบ + การชุมนุม + + + + N + rendezvous + gathering point; meeting place + สถานที่นัดพบ + ที่ชุมนุม + + + + VI + rendezvous + gather; join up; meet + นัดพบ + ชุมนุมกัน + + + + VT + rendezvous + gather; join up; meet + นัดพบ + ี่ชุมนุมกัน + + + + N + rendition + interpretation; translation + การแปลความหมาย + การตีความ, การถอดความ + + + + N + renegade + apostate; traitor + ผู้ละทิ้งความเชื่อทางศาสนา + ผู้เปลี่ยนศาสนา + + + + N + renegade + deserter; tergiversator + คนทรยศ + คนกบฏ + + + + ADJ + renegade + apostate; disloyal; traitorous; unfaithful + ทรยศ + หักหลัง, ขายชาติ + + + + VI + renege + default; break a promise + ผิดสัญญา + ละเมิดสัญญา + + + + N + reneger + คนผิดสัญญา + + + + N + renegotiable + ซึ่งเจรจาอีกครั้ง + + + + VI + renegotiate + เจรจาอีกครั้ง + ต่อรองใหม่, เจรจาใหม่ + + + + VT + renegotiate + เจรจาอีกครั้ง + ต่อรองใหม่, เจรจาใหม่ + + + + N + renegotiation + การเจรจาอีกครั้ง + การต่อรองใหม่ + + + + VT + renew + rebuild; redo; remake + ทำใหม่ + เริ่มต้นใหม่, ทำขึ้นใหม่, ทำอีกครั้ง + + + + VI + renew + remake; resume + เริ่มใหม่ + เปลี่ยนใหม่ + + + + VT + renew + extend; continue + ต่อสัญญา + ต่ออายุ + + + + VT + renew + repair; upgrade + เปลี่ยนใหม่ + ซ่อมแซม + + + + VT + renew + refresh; revive + ทำให้มีพลังใหม่ + ทำให้มีชีวิตชีวาอีก, ชุบชีวิต + + + + N + renewability + การกลับสู่สภาพเดิม + การเริ่มใหม่ + + + + ADJ + renewable + ซึ่งทำใหม่ได้ + ซึ่งต่ออายุใหม่, ซึ่งต่อสัญญาใหม่ + + + + ADJ + renewable + (พลังงาน) ที่ไม่มีวันหมด + + + + N + renewal + recurrence; recommencement; renovation + การกลับสู่สภาพเดิม + การเริ่มใหม่ + + + + ADJ + renewed + refreshed; restored + ซึ่งเริ่มใหม่ + + + + ADV + renewedly + โดยเริ่มใหม่ + + + + N + renewer + ผู้เริ่มใหม่ + + + + N + rennet + junket + เยื่อบุกระเพาะอาหารของสัตว์เช่น ลูกวัว + + + + N + rennin + เอนไซม์ที่ช่วยให้นมเป็นก้อน + + + + VT + renounce + abnegate; give up; relinquish + ละทิ้ง + เลิก, สละ + + + + VT + renounce + deny; reject + ปฎิเสธ + ไม่ยอมรับ + + + + VT + renounce + ตัดขาด + + + + N + renouncement + refusal + การปฏิเสธ + การยกเลิก + + + + N + renouncer + ผู้ประกาศยกเลิก + + + + VT + renovate + rebuild; repair; restore + ปฏิสังขรณ์ + ทำให้มีสภาพดีเหมือนเดิม, ซ่อมแซมใหม่, บูรณะ + + + + VT + renovate + refresh; revive + ทำให้มีชีวิตชีวาใหม่ + + + + N + renovation + renewal; reparation + การปฏิสังขรณ์ + การทำให้มีสภาพดีเหมือนเดิม, การบูรณะ, การซ่อมแซมใหม่ + + + + N + renovation + revival + การทำให้มีชีวิตชีวาใหม่ + + + + ADJ + renovative + กลับมีชีวิตชีวาอีก + + + + N + renown + fame; repute + ชื่อเสียง + กิตติศัพท์ + + + + ADJ + renowned + famous; notable + ซึ่งมีชื่อเสียง + + + + N + rent + 1 + fee; hire; payment + ค่าเช่า + + + + VT + rent + 1 + hire; lease + เช่า + + + + VT + rent + 1 + hire; lease; let + ให้เช่า + + + + N + rent + 2 + hole; rift; tear + รอยฉีก + รอยขาด + + + + ADJ + rentable + ซึ่งให้เช่าได้ + + + + N + rental + fee; hire + ค่าเช่า + รายได้จากการให้เช่า + + + + N + rental + hire; lease; let + การเช่า + + + + N + rental + สิ่งที่ให้เช่า + + + + ADJ + rental + สำหรับเช่า + + + + ADJ + rented + hired; contracted + ซึ่งจ่ายค่าเช่า + + + + N + renter + ผู้ให้เช่า + + + + ADJ + rent-free + uncharged + ซึ่งไม่มีค่าเช่า + + + + N + rentier + ผู้เลี้ยงชีพด้วยเงินที่ได้จากการลงทุนและทรัพย์สินที่มีอยู่ + + + + N + renunciation + abandonment; denial; giving up + การสละ + การละทิ้ง + + + + N + renunciation + relinquishment + การประกาศสละสิทธิ์ + + + + VT + reopen + เปิดใหม่ + เปิดอีก + + + + VT + reopen + begin; start + เริ่มใหม่ + เริ่มพิจารณาใหม่, เริ่มอีก + + + + VT + reopen + เปิดออก + + + + N + reorder + สั่งใหม่ + + + + VT + reorganise + จัดระบบใหม่ + + + + VT + reorganize + จัดระบบใหม่ + + + + ABBR + rep + คำย่อของ Representative หรือ Republican + + + + ABBR + Rep. + คำย่อของ Representative หรือ Republican + + + + VT + repaid + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ repay + + + + VT + repair + 1 + fix; heal; mend + ซ่อมแซม + แก้ไข + + + + VT + repair + 1 + atone; compensate + ชดเชย + ชดใช้ + + + + N + repair + 1 + amendment; mend + การซ่อมแซม + การแก้ไข + + + + VT + repair + 2 + go + ไปเป็นประจำ + + + + ADJ + repairable + ซึ่งซ่อมแซมใหม่ + + + + N + repairer + ผู้ซ่อมแซมใหม่ + + + + N + repairman + repairer + ช่างซ่อม + + + + N + reparation + atonement; compensation + การชดเชย + + + + N + reparation + repair; mend + การซ่อมแซม + + + + N + reparations + damages; expense + เงินชดเชย + เงินค่าเสียหาย + + + + ADJ + reparative + remedial + ซึ่งซ่อมแซมได้ + + + + N + repartee + badinage; wordplay + การสนทนาที่ดำเนินไปอย่างฉลาดหลักแหลม + + + + N + repartee + retort; wittiness + ความชำนาญในการตอบอย่างฉลาดหลักแหลม + + + + N + repast + food; meal + อาหาร (คำโบราณ) + + + + VI + repast + รับประทานอาหาร + + + + VT + repatriate + return; turn back + ส่งคนกลับประเทศ + เนรเทศกลับ, ส่งกลับภูมิลำเนาเดิม + + + + VT + repatriate + return + ส่งเงินกลับประเทศ + + + + N + repatriate + คนที่ถูกส่งกลับประเทศ + + + + N + repatriation + remigration; return + การส่งกลับประเทศ + การส่งกลับสู่ถิ่นเดิม + + + + N + repatriation + คนที่ถูกส่งกลับประเทศ + คนที่ถูกส่งกลับสู่ถิ่นเดิม + + + + VT + repay + pay back; return + จ่ายเงินคืน + ใช้เงินคืน, คืนเงินให้ + + + + VT + repay + reward + ตอบแทน + + + + ADJ + repayable + ซึ่งชำระคืน + ซึ่งจ่ายเงินคืน + + + + N + repayment + compensation; indemnity + การชำระคืน + การจ่ายเงินคืน + + + + VT + repeal + abrogate; revoke + ยกเลิก (กฎหมาย, คำสั่ง) + เพิกถอน + + + + N + repeal + abrogation; abolition + การยกเลิก (กฎหมาย, คำสั่ง) + การเพิกถอน + + + + ADJ + repealable + ซึ่งยกเลิก + + + + N + repealer + ผู้ยกเลิก + ผู้เลิกล้ม + + + + VT + repeat + echo; retell + พูดซ้ำ + กล่าวซ้ำ + + + + VT + repeat + replay; reproduce + เกิดซ้ำ + ซ้ำ, ทำซ้ำ + + + + N + repeat + repetition; replay; reshowing + การกระทำซ้ำ + + + + ADJ + repeatable + สุภาพและไม่ก้าวร้าว + + + + ADJ + repeatable + ซึ่งทำซ้ำ + unrepeatable + + + + ADJ + repeated + frequent; repetitious + ซ้ำๆ + หลายๆ ครั้ง + + + + ADV + repeatedly + frequently; often + อย่างซ้ำๆ + อย่างซ้ำซาก + + + + N + repeater + ปืนที่ยิงซ้ำได้หลายครั้งโดยไม่ต้องหยุดเติมลูกปืนใหม่ + + + + VT + repel + drive off; repulse + ขับไล่ + ไล่ + + + + VT + repel + refuse; reject + ปฏิเสธ + ไม่ยอมรับ + + + + VT + repel + disgust; revolt + ทำให้เป็นที่น่ารังเกียจ + + + + ADJ + repellant + ซึ่งตีตัวออกห่าง + + + + ADJ + repellent + repulsive; repugnant + ซึ่งตีตัวออกห่าง + + + + N + repeller + คนตีตัวออกห่าง + + + + VI + repent + be penitent; be sorry + สำนึกผิด + รู้สึกผิด + + + + VT + repent + feel remorse; regret + เสียใจ + + + + N + repentance + การแสดงความเสียใจต่อสิ่งที่กระทำผิด + + + + ADV + repentantly + อย่างสำนึกผิด + + + + N + repenter + ผู้สำนึกผิด + + + + N + repercussion + effect; result + ผลของการกระทำ + + + + N + repercussion + echo; backlash + การสะท้อนกลับ + + + + ADJ + repercussive + ซึ่งสะท้อนกลับ + + + + N + repertoire + stock; repertory; collection + บทละครหรือบทเพลงซึ่งเป็นที่รู้จักดี + + + + N + repertory + บทละครหรือบทเพลงซึ่งเป็นที่รู้จักดี + + + + N + repetition + recurrence; repeating + การเกิดซ้ำ + การทำซ้ำ + + + + N + repetition + restatement; tautology + การพูดซ้ำ + การกล่าวซ้ำ, การทำซ้ำ + + + + N + repetition + replication + สำเนา + สิ่งที่คัดลอกมา + + + + ADJ + repetitious + ซ้ำๆ ซากๆ + จำเจ + + + + ADJ + repetitive + repetitous; repeated; monotonous + ซึ่งเกิดซ้ำๆ + ซึ่งกล่าวซ้ำ + + + + VT + rephrase + พูดซ้ำ + + + + VI + repine + complain; grumble; moan + ไม่พอใจ + บ่น, หงุดหงิด + + + + N + repiner + mourner + ผู้คร่ำครวญ + + + + VT + replace + substitute; supplant + แทนที่ + แทน + + + + VT + replace + give back; revert + นำมาไว้ที่เดิม + นำมาคืน + + + + ADJ + replaceable + ซึ่งแทนที่ได้ + + + + N + replacement + การทำหน้าที่แทน + การทดแทน + + + + N + replacer + ผู้ทำหน้าที่แทน + + + + VT + replay + เล่นซ้ำ + + + + VT + replenish + refill; top up + เติม + ทำให้เต็ม + + + + N + replenishment + renewal + การเติมให้เต็ม + การทำให้สมบูรณ์, การเติมเชื้อเพลิง + + + + ADJ + replete + amply; full + สมบูรณ์ + เพียบพร้อม + + + + ADJ + replete + glutted; satiated + เต็มอิ่ม + เต็มเปี่ยม, แน่น + + + + N + repletion + ความสมบูรณ์ + + + + N + replevin + indictment; recovery + การคืนทรัพย์ที่ยึดมา + + + + N + replica + copy; duplicate + สำเนา + สิ่งที่คัดลอกมา, ฉบับคัดลอก + + + + N + replica + imitation; model + งานศิลปะที่จำลองจากของจริง + ของจำลอง + + + + VT + replicate + duplicate + ทำซ้ำหรือทำสำเนาใหม่ + + + + N + replication + answer; reproduction + คำตอบ + + + + VI + reply + answer + ตอบ + + + + VT + reply + answer + ตอบ + + + + N + reply + answer; counterattack + การตอบ + คำตอบ + + + + N + reply + response; reaction + การตอบสนอง + + + + VI + report + inform; recount; state + รายงาน + ประกาศ, เสนอ + + + + VT + report + inform; recount; state + รายงาน + ประกาศ, เสนอ + + + + VI + report + บันทึก + ทำบันทึก + + + + VT + report + บันทึก + ทำบันทึก + + + + VI + report + appear; present oneself + รายงานตัว + + + + N + report + article; news; rumour + ข่าว + ข่าวลือ + + + + N + report + account; statement + รายงาน + + + + N + report + repute + ชื่อเสียง + ความเลื่องลือ, ความโด่งดัง, กิตติศัพท์ + + + + ADJ + reportable + ซึ่งรายงานหรือแถลงข่าว + + + + N + reportage + การรายงานข่าว + + + + N + reported speech + reported speech / indirect speech + indirect speech + คำรายงานจากคำพูดของคนอื่น + คำพูดโดยอ้อม + + + + ADV + reportedly + ตามรายงาน + ตามที่รายงานไว้ + + + + N + reporter + journalist; pressman + ผู้สื่อข่าว + นักข่าว + + + + N + reporter + communication; relater + ผู้รายงาน + + + + N + reporting + broadcasting; newscasting; publicizing + การรายงานข่าว + + + + ADJ + reportorial + ตามที่รายงานไว้ + + + + N + reposal + ความสงบ + + + + N + repose + 1 + relaxation; rest + การพักผ่อน + การนอนหลับ + + + + N + repose + 1 + quietness; peace; stillness + ความสงบ + ความเงียบสงบ + + + + VI + repose + 1 + lie down; rest + นอนพักผ่อน + + + + VT + repose + 1 + lie down; rest + นอนพักผ่อน + + + + VT + repose + 1 + recline; rest upon + นอนพิง + พิง, อิง + + + + VI + repose + 1 + lie dead + นอนตาย + + + + VI + repose + 2 + feel confident; trust + เชื่อใจ + เชื่อมั่นใน, ไว้วางใจ + + + + ADJ + reposeful + calm; restful + ซึ่งสงบเงียบ + + + + VT + reposit + เก็บไว้ + วาง + + + + N + repository + ที่เก็บ + ที่รองรับ, ที่บรรจุ + + + + N + repository + ผู้มีความรู้กว้างขวาง + + + + N + repository + ผู้ได้รับความไว้วางใจ + + + + N + repository + store; warehouse + โกดัง + คลังสินค้า, ที่เก็บสินค้า + + + + N + repository + vault + สุสาน + ที่ฝังศพ, สถานที่เก็บศพ, ฮวงซุ้ย + + + + VT + repossess + ้ครอบครองใหม่ + ทำให้ได้กลับมา + + + + N + repossession + การครอบครองทรัพย์สิน + + + + VT + reprehend + blame; reprove + ตำหนิ + ด่าว่า, ติเตียน, ประณาม + + + + ADJ + reprehensible + objectionable; blameworthy + น่าตำหนิ + + + + N + reprehension + objection; rebuke + การตำหนิ + การต่อว่า, การคอยจับผิด + praise + + + + ADV + reprehensively + อย่างตำหนิติเตียน + + + + VT + represent + act for; stand for + ทำหน้าที่แทน + ทำแทน, เป็นตัวแทน + + + + VT + represent + symbolize; typify + เป็นสัญลักษณ์ของ + เป็นเครื่องหมายของ + + + + VT + represent + explain; express + อธิบาย + + + + VT + represent + illustrate; show + แสดงให้เห็น + แสดง + + + + N + representation + personification; impersonation; delegation + การเป็นตัวแทน + การดำเนินการแทน + + + + ADJ + representational + ซึ่งดำเนินการแทน + + + + N + representative + agent; delegate; proxy + ตัวแทน + ผู้แทน + + + + N + representative + example + ตัวอย่าง + + + + ADJ + representative + เป็นตัวแทน + + + + ADJ + representative + symbolic; typical + เป็นตัวอย่าง + เป็นแบบอย่าง + + + + ADV + representatively + โดยดำเนินการแทน + + + + N + representiveness + การเป็นตัวแทน + การดำเนินการแทน + + + + VT + repress + subdue; subjugate + อดกลั้นไว้ + ข่มใจไว้ + + + + VT + repress + ใช้อำนาจควบคุมบังคับ + ปราบปราม + + + + ADJ + repressed + restricted; silenced; subconscious + ซึ่งอดกลั้น + + + + ADJ + repressible + ซึ่งอดกลั้น + + + + N + repression + constraint; suppression + ความอดกลั้น + การข่มอารมณ์ + + + + ADJ + repressive + oppressive; restrictive + ซึ่งอดกลั้น + + + + ADV + repressively + อย่างอดกลั้น + + + + N + repressiveness + ความอดกลั้น + การข่มอารมณ์ + + + + N + repressor + ผู้อดกลั้น + + + + VT + reprieve + grant respite; pardon + พักหรือเลื่อนการประหาร + + + + VT + reprieve + abate; relieve + ทำให้บรรเทา + ทำให้ผ่อนคลาย, ปลดเปลื้อง + + + + N + reprieve + amnesty; pardon + การพักหรือเลื่อนการประหาร + + + + N + reprieve + alleviation; relief + การบรรเทา + การปลดเปลื้อง + + + + VT + reprimand + blame; rebuke; scold + ตำหนิ + ว่ากล่าว, ดด่า, ประณาม + + + + N + reprimand + blame; rebuke + การตำหนิ + การติเตียน, การกล่าวหา, การประณาม + + + + VT + reprint + duplicate; republish + พิมพ์ซ้ำ + พิมพ์อีก + + + + N + reprint + copy; duplicate + สำเนา + + + + N + reprint + new edition; reissue + หนังสือที่พิมพ์ซ้ำ + สิ่งที่ตีพิมพ์ซ้ำ + + + + N + reprisal + retaliation + การโต้ตอบด้วยกำลังทหาร + + + + N + reprisal + revenge; vengeance + การแก้แค้น + การแก้เผ็ด, การล้างแค้น + + + + N + reprise + การชดเชย + การชดใช้ + + + + VT + reprise + ชดเชย + ชดใช้ให้ + + + + VT + reproach + blame; criticize + ตำหนิ + กล่าวโทษ, ว่ากล่าว + + + + VT + reproach + disgrace + ทำให้เสื่อมเสีย + ทำให้ขายหน้า + + + + N + reproach + blame; rebuke + การตำหนิ + การว่ากล่าว, การต่อว่า + + + + N + reproach + สิ่งที่ทำให้เสื่อมเสีย + ข้อตำหนิ + + + + ADJ + reproachable + ซึ่งทำให้เสื่อมเสีย + + + + N + reproacher + ผู้ทำให้เสื่อมเสีย + + + + ADJ + reproachful + censorious; scolding + เต็มไปด้วยคำตำหนิ + + + + ADV + reproachfully + อย่างกล่าวตำหนิ + โดยทำให้เสื่อมเสีย + + + + N + reproachfulness + การกล่าวตำหนิ + + + + ADV + reproachingly + โดยกล่าวตำหนิ + + + + N + reprobate + profligate; rake; scoundrel + คนเลวทราม + คนสารเลว, คนเลว + + + + N + reprobate + ผู้โดนสาปแช่ง (ทางศาสนา) + + + + ADJ + reprobate + immoral; wicked + เลวทราม + เลวร้าย + + + + VT + reprobate + curse; revile + ตำหนิ + ประณาม, สาปแช่ง + + + + VT + reprobate + abhor; disapprove + ไม่ยอมรับ + ปฏิเสธ + + + + N + reprobation + blame + การกล่าวตำหนิ + การไม่ยอมรับ, การต่อว่า + + + + ADJ + reprobative + ซึ่งตำหนิติเตียน + ซึ่งไม่อยมรับ + + + + VI + reproduce + copy; duplicate + ทำสำเนา + อัดสำเนา + + + + VT + reproduce + copy; duplicate + ทำสำเนา + อัดสำเนา + + + + VT + reproduce + recreate; repeat + ทำซ้ำ + ทำใหม่ + + + + VI + reproduce + breed; procreate; spawn + สืบพันธุ์ + แพร่พันธุ์, ทำพันธุ์ + + + + N + reproducer + ผู้แพร่พันธุ์ + ผู้สืบพันธุ์, ผู้ลอกแบบ + + + + ADJ + reproductible + ซึ่งทำให้แพร่พันธุ์ + เกี่ยวกับการสืบพันธุ์ + + + + N + reproduction + breeding; generation + การแพร่พันธุ์ + การสืบพันธุ์ + + + + ADJ + reproductive + generative + เกี่ยวกับการสืบพันธุ์ + + + + N + reproof + censure; rebuke; reprimand + การตำหนิติเตียน + + + + VT + reprove + blame; curse; rebuke + ตำหนิ + ดุด่า, ว่ากล่าว + + + + N + reptile + สัตว์เลื้อยคลาน + + + + ADJ + reptile + ซึ่งจัดอยู่ในจำพวกสัตว์เลื้อยคลาน + + + + ADJ + reptilian + เกี่ยวกับสัตว์เลื้อยคลาน + + + + ADJ + reptilian + groveling; mean + เลวทราม + ต่ำช้า + + + + N + reptilian + สัตว์เลื้อยคลาน + + + + N + republic + commonwealth; democratiself-government + สาธารณรัฐ + + + + ADJ + republican + เกี่ยวกับสาธารณรัฐ + + + + N + Republican + registered Republican; conservative + สมาชิกพรรครีพับริกันของสหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + N + republicanization + การทำให้เป็นสาธารณรัฐ + + + + VT + republicanize + ทำให้เป็นสาธารณรัฐ + + + + VT + repudiate + deny; reject + ปฏิเสธ + ไม่ยอมรับ, ไม่รับ + + + + VT + repudiate + disown; negate + เลิกคบ + เลิกคบหา, ตัดขาด + + + + N + repudiation + denial; disavowal + การปฏิเสธ + การยกเลิก, การไม่ยอมรับ + + + + ADJ + repudiative + ซึ่งปฏิเสธ + + + + N + repudiator + ผู้ปฏิเสธ + + + + VT + repugn + oppose; resist + ต่อต้าน + เป็นปฏิปักษ์ + + + + N + repugnance + abhorrence; disgust; hatred + ความรังเกียจมาก + ความเกลียดชัง, ความขยะแขยง + + + + N + repugnancy + abhorrence; disgust; hatred + ความรังเกียจมาก + ความเกลียดชัง, ความขยะแขยง + + + + ADJ + repugnant + offensive; repellent + เป็นปฏิปักษ์ + ซึ่งต่อต้าน + + + + ADJ + repugnant + abhorrent; revolting + น่ารังเกียจ + น่าเกลียดชัง + + + + VT + repulse + beat off; drive away + ขับไล่ + ทำให้ล่าถอยไป + + + + VT + repulse + disgust + รังเกียจ + ไม่ชอบ, ขยะแขยง + + + + VT + repulse + rebuff; reject + ปฏิเสธ (ความช่วยเหลือ, มิตรภาพ) + ไม่ยอมรับ + + + + N + repulse + rebuff; rejection + การปฏิเสธ + + + + N + repulse + rebuff + การขับไล่ + + + + N + repulsion + abhorrence; disgust + ความรู้สึกรังเกียจ + ความรู้สึกไม่ชอบ, ความสะอิดสะเอียน + + + + N + repulsion + repelling force + แรงผลัก (ทางฟิสิกส์) + แรงดัน + + + + ADJ + repulsive + disgusting; repellent + น่ารังเกียจ + น่าขยะแขยง + + + + N + repulsiveness + ความน่ารังเกียจ + + + + ADJ + reputable + respectable; trustworthy + มีชื่อเสียง + น่าเลื่อมใส, น่าเชื่อถือ, น่าเคารพนับถือ + disreputable + + + + N + reputation + credit; prestige + ชื่อเสียง + ความเลื่องลือ, กิตติศัพท์, ความนับหน้าถือตา + + + + N + repute + ชื่อเสียง + + + + ADJ + reputed + presumed; likely; reported; supposed + เป็นที่เลื่องลือว่า + เชื่อกันว่า + + + + ADV + reputedly + อย่างเลื่องลือ + + + + ABBR + req. + คำย่อของ request + + + + VT + request + ask for; demand; desire + ขอร้อง + ขอ, เรียกร้อง + + + + N + request + asking; appeal + การขอร้อง + การขอ, คำขอร้อง, การเรียกร้อง + + + + N + request + เพลงที่ถูกขอตามรายการวิทยุหรือในสถานเริงรมย์ (เช่น ไนต์คลับ, บาร์) + + + + N + request + desire; requirement + ความต้องการ + + + + N + requiem + การสวดมนต์ส่งวิญญาณผู้ตาย + เพลงสวดศพ + + + + VT + require + need; want; wish + ต้องการ + ประสงค์, ปรารถนา + dispense with; forgo + + + + VT + require + impose; oblige + บังคับใช้ (กฎหมาย) + กำหนด + + + + VT + require + insist on; demand + เรียกร้อง + + + + N + requirement + essential; necessity + สิ่งจำเป็น + สิ่งสำคัญ, สิ่งที่ต้องการ + + + + N + requirement + need; want + ความต้องการ + ความประสงค์, ความปรารถนา + + + + ADJ + requisite + essential; necessary + จำเป็น + สำคัญ, เป็นหัวใจ + unessential; unnecessary + + + + N + requisite + essentialness; necessity + สิ่งจำเป็น + + + + N + requisition + demand; requirement + ความต้องการ + + + + N + requisition + request + คำร้อง + คำเรียกร้อง + + + + VT + requisition + call for; request + เรียกร้อง + + + + N + requital + การตอบสนอง + การโต้ตอบ + + + + VT + requite + ตอบสนอง + ตอบแทน + + + + VT + requite + return; retaliate + โต้ตอบ + แก้แค้น + + + + VT + requite + repay; reward + ตอบแทน + ชดเชย, ตอบสนอง + + + + N + requiter + ผู้โต้ตอบ + ผู้ตอบสนอง + + + + N + reredos + การตกแต่งประดับประดาฉากหลังแท่นบูชา (ทางศาสนาคริสต์) + + + + VT + reroute + ส่งไปโดยเส้นทางต่างๆ + + + + VT + re-route + ส่งไปโดยเส้นทางต่างๆ + + + + VT + rerun + repetition + เริ่มใหม่ + ฉายใหม่, ฉายซ้ำ + + + + N + rerun + การเริ่มใหม่ + การฉายใหม่ + + + + ADJ + resalable + ซึ่งสามารถขายได้อีก + + + + N + resale + การขายใหม่ + + + + VT + reschedule + จัดตารางเวลาใหม่ + เปลี่ยนตารางใหม่ + + + + VT + rescind + abrogate; repeal; void + เพิกถอน (สัญญา, กฎหมาย) + ยกเลิก + support; uphold + + + + ADJ + rescindable + ซึ่งยกเลิก + ซึ่งล้มเลิก, ซึ่งเพิกถอน + + + + N + rescission + การยกเลิก + การล้มเลิก + + + + ADJ + rescissory + ซึ่งยกเลิก + + + + N + rescript + law + คำแถลงการณ์ + คำประกาศ, พระราชกำหนด + + + + VT + rescue + save; salvage + ช่วยชีวิต + ช่วยเหลือ + abandon + + + + N + rescue + aid; salvage + การช่วยชีวิต + การช่วยเหลือ + abandonment; loss + + + + N + research + investigation; study + การวิจัย + การศึกษา, การค้นคว้า + + + + VI + research + explore; investigate; study + วิจัย + ศึกษาค้นคว้า + + + + VT + research + explore; investigate; study + วิจัย + ศึกษาค้นคว้า + + + + N + research and development + งานวิจัยและพัฒนา (คำย่อคือ R&D) + + + + N + researcher + นักวิจัย + นักค้นคว้า + + + + VT + resect + ชำแหละ + เฉือนออก + + + + N + resection + reapportion + การชำแหละ + การตัดออกเป็นชิ้นๆ + + + + VT + resell + ขายใหม่ + + + + N + resemblance + likeness; similarity + ความคล้ายคลึง + ความเหมือนกัน + difference; dissimilarity + + + + VT + resemble + look like; imitate + คล้าย + คล้ายคลึง, เหมือน + + + + VT + resend + ส่งใหม่ + ส่งอีกครั้ง + + + + VT + resend + ส่งกลับไปใหม่ + ส่งใหม่ + + + + VT + resent + be offended at; dislike + โกรธเคือง + โกรธ, ไม่พอใจ, ขุ่นเคือง + like; welcome + + + + ADJ + resentful + angry; bitter; complaining + ซึ่งไม่พอใจ + เคืองใจ + + + + N + resentment + bitterness; offense; displeasure + ความไม่พอใจ + ความขุ่นเคือง + + + + N + reservation + booking; registration + การจอง + การสงวน + + + + N + reservation + sanctuary + เขตสงวน + พื้นที่สงวน + + + + N + reservation + condition; proviso + ข้อจำกัด + เงื่อนไข + + + + VT + reserve + keep; hold; store + สำรอง + สงวนไว้ + + + + VT + reserve + book; engage + จอง + + + + N + reserve + fund; savings + เงินสำรอง + เงินสะสม + + + + N + reserve + stock; supply + สิ่งที่สำรองไว้ + + + + N + reserve + ตัวสำรอง + + + + N + reserve + กองหนุน + กองกำลัง, กำลังพล + + + + N + reserve + preserve; sanctuary + เขตสงวน + พื้นที่สงวน + + + + ADJ + reserved + booked; engaged + จองไว้ + + + + ADJ + reserved + kept; stored + สำรองไว้ + + + + ADJ + reserved + restrained; shy; silent + ซึ่งสงวนท่าที + ไว้ตัว + + + + ADV + reservedly + ซึ่งสงวนไว้ + ซึ่งสำรองไว้ + + + + N + reservedness + การสงวนไว้ + การสำรองไว้ + + + + N + reservist + ทหารกองหนุน + + + + N + reservoir + basin; lake; tank + อ่างเก็บน้ำ + บ่อเก็บน้ำ + + + + N + reservoir + stor; stock; supply + ที่เก็บสะสม + + + + VT + reset + ตั้งเครื่องใหม่ + ตั้งใหม่, เปลี่ยนใหม่ + + + + VI + resettle + immigrate + ไปตั้งรกรากใหม่ + อพยพไป + + + + N + resettlement + emigration + การไปตั้งรกรากใหม่ + + + + VT + reshape + remodel + เปลี่ยนรูปใหม่ + แปลงโฉมใหม่ + + + + N + reshuffle + การสับเปลี่ยน + การเปลี่ยน + + + + VI + reside + 1 + dwell; live + อยู่อาศัย + อาศัยอยู่, พักอยู่ + + + + VI + reside + 2 + มีอยู่ใน + + + + N + residence + domicile; house + ที่อยู่อาศัย + ที่พัก, ถิ่นที่อยู่ + + + + N + residence + การอยู่อาศัย + + + + N + residencey + ที่อยู่อาศัย + + + + N + residency + residence + ที่อยู่อาศัย + + + + N + resident + inhabitant; occupant; native; homeowner + ผู้พักอาศัย + + + + ADJ + residential + เกี่ยวกับที่พักอาศัย + + + + ADJ + residual + leftover; remaining; surplus + ซึ่งเหลืออยู่ + + + + N + residual + สิ่งที่เหลืออยู่ + + + + N + residuals + สิ่งเพิ่มเติม + + + + ADJ + residuary + เกี่ยวกับสิ่งที่เหลืออยู่ + + + + N + residue + leftovers; remains + ส่วนที่เหลือ + + + + N + residue + dregs; excess + เศษตกค้าง + กาก, ส่วนที่เหลืออยู่ + + + + N + residuum + remainder; residue + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ residue + สิ่งที่เหลืออยู่ + + + + VI + resign + leave; quit; vacate + ลาออก + ลาออกจากตำแหน่ง + + + + VT + resign + leave; quit; vacate + ลาออก + ลาออกจากตำแหน่ง + + + + VT + resign + give up; relinquish + ยอม + สละ + + + + N + resignation + abdication; retirement + การลาออก + + + + N + resignation + acceptance; submission + การยอมจำนน + การยอมรับสภาพ + + + + ADJ + resigned + submissive + ซึ่งยอมจำนน + ซึ่งยอมอ่อนข้อ + + + + ADV + resignedly + โดยยอมจำนน + + + + N + resignedness + การยอมจำนน + + + + VT + resile + กระเด้งกลับ + + + + N + resilience + elasticity; flexibility + ความยืดหยุ่น + + + + N + resiliency + elasticity; flexibility + ความยืดหยุ่น + + + + ADJ + resilient + buoyant; irrepressible + ซึ่งฟื้นไข้เร็ว + หายเร็ว + + + + ADJ + resilient + elastic; flexible; springy + ยืดหยุ่น + ซึ่งยืดได้,ซึ่งเด้งหรือดีดกลับได้ + inflexible; stiff + + + + N + resin + ยางไม้ + ยางสน, ยางเรซิน + + + + N + resin + synthetic resin + สารสังเคราะห์ที่มีคุณสมบัติเหมือนยางธรรมชาติ + + + + VT + resin + ใส่หรือทาด้วยยางไม้ + ใส่หรือทาด้วยยางสน + + + + ADJ + resinous + gummy; lacquered + ซึ่งเป็นเรซิน + + + + VI + resist + defy; oppose + ต่อต้าน + ต้านทาน, ต้าน, ขัดขวาง + + + + VT + resist + defy; oppose + ต่อต้าน + ต้านทาน, ต้าน, ขัดขวาง + + + + VT + resist + refrain; withstand + อดทน + อดกลั้น, ทนต่อ + + + + N + resistance + opposition; struggle + การต่อต้าน + การขัดขืน + + + + N + resistance + refrainment + ความอดทน + ความอดกลั้น + + + + N + resistance + impediment; friction + แรงต้านทาน + ความต้านทาน + + + + ADJ + resistant + defiant; unyielding + ซึ่งต่อต้าน + ซึ่งขัดขวาง, ซึ่งคัดค้าน + + + + N + resister + ผู้ทนต่อบางสิ่ง + ผู้ต้านทาน + + + + ADJ + resistible + ซึ่งสามารถต้านทานได้ + + + + N + resistor + ตัวต้านทานกระแสไฟฟ้า + + + + VI + resit + retake + สอบใหม่ + สอบซ่อม + + + + VT + resole + ใส่พื้นรองเท้าใหม่ + + + + ADJ + resoluable + ซึ่งสามารถแก้ไขใหม่ได้ + + + + N + resolubility + การแก้ไขใหม่ได้ + + + + ADJ + resoluble + ซึ่งแก้ไขใหม่ได้ + + + + N + resolubleness + การแก้ไขใหม่ได้ + + + + ADJ + resolute + determinded; unwavering + แน่วแน่ + เด็ดเดี่ยว + + + + ADV + resolutely + bravely + อย่างกล้าหาญ + อย่างเด็ดเดี่ยว + + + + N + resoluteness + confidence; courage + ความกล้าหาญ + ความเด็ดเดี่ยว + + + + N + resolution + resolving + การแก้ปัญหา + + + + N + resolution + การลงมติ + + + + N + resolution + determination; firmness; purpose + การตัดสินใจอย่างเด็ดขาด + ความตั้งใจอย่างแน่วแน่ + + + + N + resolution + proposition; policy + มติ + ความเห็น + + + + VI + resolve + decide; determine + ตกลงใจ + ตัดสินใจ + + + + VT + resolve + decide; determine + ตกลงใจ + ตัดสินใจ + + + + VI + resolve + break down; separate + แยกแยะ + แยก, แยกออก + + + + VT + resolve + break down; separate + แยกแยะ + แยก, แยกออก + + + + VT + resolve + intend; purpose + ตัดสินใจแน่วแน่ + ตกลงใจแน่วแน่ + + + + VT + resolve + answer; clean up + แก้ปัญหา + ตอบข้อข้องใจ, ขจัดข้อสงสัย + + + + VT + resolve + conclude; agree + มีมติ + ตัดสิน, ลงความเห็นชี้ขาด + + + + VT + resolve + analyze + วิเคราะห์ (ปัญหา) + + + + N + resolve + firmness; steadfastness + แน่วแน่ + ความตั้งใจ, ความมุ่งมั่น + + + + N + resolve + decision; intention + การตัดสินใจ + การตกลงใจแน่วแน่ + + + + ADJ + resolved + determined + ซึ่งตัดสินใจแล้ว + ซึ่งตกลงใจแล้ว + + + + ADJ + resolvent + ซึ่งทำให้เกิดสารแขวนลอย + ซึ่งเป็นตัวทำละลาย + + + + ADJ + resolvent + ซึ่งช่วยแก้ปัญหา + + + + N + resonance + sonority + ความก้อง + + + + N + resonance + echo; repercussion + เสียงก้อง + เสียงสะท้อน, เสียงสะท้อน + + + + ADJ + resonant + resounding; reverberating; sonorous + (เสียง) ก้องกังวาน + ซึ่งเกิดเสียงก้อง + + + + VI + resonate + reflect + ก้องกังวาน + สะท้อน + + + + VT + resonate + reflect + ทำให้ก้องกังวาน + ทำให้เกิดเสียงสะท้อน + + + + N + resonator + เครื่องสะท้อนเสียง + เครื่องทำให้เสียงก้อง + + + + VT + resorb + ดูดซึมใหม่ + + + + N + resorbtion + การดูดซึมใหม่ + + + + ADJ + resorption + การดูดซึมใหม่ + + + + N + resort + spot; tourist centre + สถานที่พักตากอากาศ + สถานที่พักผ่อน, รีสอร์ต + + + + N + resort + source of help + แหล่งพึ่งพิง + + + + N + resort + recourse + การหันไปพึ่ง + การหันไปอาศัย, การหันไปใช้ + + + + N + resort + haunt; hangout + สถานที่ที่ไปบ่อย + + + + VT + resort + turn to; utilze + หันไปพึ่ง + หันไปอาศัย, หันไปใช้ + + + + VT + resort + frequent; haunt + ชอบไป + แห่กันไป + + + + VI + resound + resonate; reverberate + ดังก้อง + ดังไปทั่ว + + + + VT + resound + echo; ring + ส่งเสียงสะท้อน (ห้อง, สถานที่) + ส่งเสียงก้อง + + + + VI + resound + be well-known + เลื่องลือ (ชื่อเสียง, เหตุการณ์) + ลือกระฉ่อน + + + + ADJ + resounding + echoing; resonant + ซึ่งดังกึกก้อง + กึกก้องไปด้วยเสียง + + + + ADJ + resounding + renowned + อย่างเด่นชัด + อย่างยิ่งใหญ่, อย่างเด่นดัง + + + + N + resource + means; device + แหล่งที่มา + วิธีการ + + + + N + resource + reserved supply + ทรัพยากร + + + + N + resource + ability; cleverness; initiative + ปฏิภาน + ไหวพริบ + + + + ADJ + resourceful + ingenious; inventive; capable; creative + เต็มไปด้วยความคิดริเริ่มและสามารถแก้ปัญหาได้ดี + อุดมสมบูรณ์, มีหัวดี + uncreative; unimaginative + + + + ADV + resourcefully + อย่างมีความคิดริเริ่มและสามารถแก้ปัญหาได้ดี + + + + N + resourcefulness + การแก้ปัญหาได้ดี + การมีสติปัญญาดี + + + + N + resources + raw material; wealth + ทรัพยากรของประเทศ + + + + N + resources + assets; capital + ทรัพย์สินของบริษัท + + + + N + respect + aspect; characteristic; point + ประเด็น + + + + N + respect + admiration; esteem; honour + ความเคารพ + ความนับถือ + + + + N + respect + consideration; thoughtfulness + ความเอาใจใส่ + + + + VT + respect + esteem; honour + เคารพ + นับถือ + + + + VT + respect + regard; think of + เอาใจใส่ + คำนึงถึง + + + + N + respectability + decency; integrity; reputability + ความน่านับถือ + + + + ADJ + respectable + esteemed; honourable + น่านับถือ + น่าเคารพ + + + + ADJ + respectable + fair; standard + ถูกต้องสมควร + + + + N + respecter + ผู้นับถือ + + + + ADJ + respectful + mannerly; courteous + ซึ่งมีความเคารพ + สุภาพเรียบร้อย + + + + ADJ + respectful + deferential; reverent; considerate; respectful + น่านับถือ + น่าเคารพ + disrespectful; impolite + + + + PREP + respecting + regarding; concerning; in relation to; pertaining to; with reference to; as for; in the matter of + เกี่ยวข้องกับ + ในเรื่องของ, เกี่ยวกับ + + + + ADJ + respective + particular; specific + เกี่ยวกับแต่ละสิ่งหรือบุคคล + + + + ADV + respectively + severally + ตามลำดับ + โดยลำดับ + + + + N + respirability + การหายใจได้ + การมีชีวิต + + + + ADJ + respirable + ซึ่งสามารถหายใจได้ + ซึ่งเหมาะสำหรับหายใจ, ซึ่งมีชีวิต + + + + N + respiration + breathing + การหายใจ + การหายใจเข้า-ออก + + + + N + respirator + inhalator + เครื่องช่วยหายใจ + + + + N + respirator + gas mask + หน้ากากป้องกันก๊าซพิษ + + + + ADJ + respiratory + ซึ่งเหมาะสำหรับหายใจ + + + + VI + respire + breathe; inhale + หายใจ + + + + VT + respire + breathe; inhale + หายใจ + + + + N + respite + break; pause; recess + การหยุดพักชั่วคราว + การพักผ่อน + + + + N + respite + delay + การยืดเวลาออกไป + + + + N + respite + reprieve + การบรรเทาโทษ + + + + N + resplendency + magnificence + ความสุกสว่าง + ความโชติช่วง, ความเรืองรอง + + + + ADJ + resplendent + brillant; dazzling; splendid + สุกสว่าง + โชติช่วง, งามอร่าม + + + + ADV + resplendently + brightly + อย่างสุกสว่าง + + + + VI + respond + answer; reply + ตอบ + พูดตอบ + + + + VT + respond + answer; reply + ตอบ + พูดตอบ + + + + VI + respond + react; reciprocate + ตอบสนอง + ตอบรับ, โต้ตอบ + + + + N + responder + ผู้ตอบสนอง + ผู้โต้ตอบ + + + + N + response + answer; reply + คำตอบ + การตอบ + + + + N + response + feedback; reaction + การตอบสนอง + การโต้ตอบ + + + + N + responsibility + accountability + ความรับผิดชอบ + + + + N + responsibility + duty; obligation + หน้าที่ + ภาระ, สิ่งที่ต้องรับผิดชอบ + + + + ADJ + responsible + accountable; liable + มีความรับผิดชอบ + + + + ADJ + responsible + reliable; trustworthy + เชื่อถือได้ + + + + N + responsibleness + ความรู้จักรับผิดชอบ + + + + ADV + responsibly + โดยรับผิดชอบ + + + + ADJ + responsive + receptive; responding; reacting + ซึ่งตอบสนอง + ซึ่งโต้ตอบ + + + + VT + respray + พ่นสีใหม่ + ทาสีใหม่ + + + + N + rest room + lavatory + ห้องน้ำ + + + + N + rest room + toilet; waiting room; restroom + ห้องน้ำ + + + + N + rest + 1 + relaxation; repose + การพักผ่อน + + + + N + rest + 1 + break; cessation; pause + การหยุดชั่วขณะ + การนิ่งเฉย + + + + N + rest + 1 + death; long sleep + ความตาย + + + + N + rest + 1 + stopping place + ที่พัก + + + + VI + rest + 1 + relax; take it easy + พักผ่อน + นอนพัก + + + + VT + rest + 1 + relax; take it easy + พักผ่อน + นอนพัก + + + + VI + rest + 1 + halt; pause + สงบนิ่ง + หยุดนิ่ง + + + + VT + rest + 1 + halt; pause + สงบนิ่ง + หยุดนิ่ง + + + + VI + rest + 1 + depend; rely + อาศัย + ไว้วางใจ + + + + N + rest + 2 + remains; remainder + ส่วนที่เหลือ + + + + VI + rest + 2 + go on; remain; continue to be + ยังเป็น + ยังคง + + + + VT + restart + เริ่มใหม่ + ทำใหม่อีกครั้ง + + + + VT + restate + reiterate; repeat; retell + กล่าวซ้ำ + กล่าวใหม่ + + + + N + restatement + paraphrase; reiteration; repetition + กล่าวซ้ำ + พูดใหม่ + + + + N + restaurant + bistro; cafeteria + ร้านอาหาร + ภัตตาคาร + + + + N + restaurant car + dining car + รถเข็นเสิร์ฟอาหาร + + + + N + restauranteur + host + ผู้จัดการของภัตตาคาร + ผู้จัดการร้านอาหาร + + + + N + restaurateur + host + ผู้จัดการของภัตตาคาร + ผู้จัดการร้านอาหาร + + + + ADJ + restful + ซึ่งเงียบสงบและผ่อนคลาย + + + + ADJ + resting + พัก + + + + N + resting place + grave + หลุมฝังศพ + + + + VT + restitute + compensate; reinstate + ชดใช้ + + + + N + restitution + compensation; incemnification + การชดใช้ + การใช้คืน + + + + N + restitution + restoration + การคืนสู่สภาพเดิม + + + + ADJ + restitutive + remedial + ซึ่งกลับสู่สภาพปกติ + + + + ADJ + restive + obstinate; stubborn + ซึ่งดื้อรั้น + ซึ่งควบคุมไม่ได้, หัวแข็ง + calm; serene + + + + ADV + restively + อย่างดื้อรั้น + อย่างควบคุมไม่ได้ + + + + N + restiveness + uneasiness + ความดื้อรั้น + ความหัวแข็ง + + + + ADJ + restless + unsettled; unstable; nervous + กระสับกระส่าย + กระวนกระวาย, หงุดหงิด + + + + ADJ + restless + sleepless + ไม่ได้พักผ่อน + + + + ADV + restlessly + nervously; uncomfortably + อย่างกระสับกระส่าย + + + + VI + restock + renew; replenish + เติมสินค้าใหม่ + ใส่สินค้าใหม่ + + + + VT + restock + renew; replenish + เติมสินค้าใหม่ + ใส่สินค้าใหม่ + + + + ADJ + restorable + ซึ่งกลับสู่สภาพปกติ + + + + ADJ + restorable + curable; reparable + ซึ่งกลับสู่สภาพปกติ + ซึ่งกลับมาแข็งแรง + + + + N + restoration + recovery; revival; return; remaking + การกลับสู่สภาพปกติ + การกลับมาแข็งแรง, การฟื้นคืน, การฟื้นฟู + debilitation + + + + ADJ + restorative + corrective; medicinal; healthful; remedial + ซึ่งกลับสู่สภาพปกติ + ซึ่งช่วยบำรุงร่างกาย + detrimental + + + + VT + restore + build up; refresh; strengthen + ฟื้นฟู + ทำให้กลับแข็งแรง + + + + VT + restore + fix; mend; repair + ซ่อมแซม + ปฏิสังขรณ์ + + + + N + restorer + ผู้ช่วยฟื้นฟู + สิ่งช่วยให้กลับสู่สภาพเดิม + + + + VT + restrain + hinder; hold back + ยับยั้ง + เหนี่ยวรั้ง, กีดขวาง + + + + VT + restrain + control; restrict + ควบคุม + จำกัด + + + + VT + restrain + imprison + กักขัง + กักตัว + + + + ADJ + restrained + controlled; constrained; disciplined + ซึ่งถูกควบคุม + ซึ่งถูกจำกัด + + + + N + restrainer + ผู้ยับยั้ง + ผู้หน่วงเหนี่ยว, ผู้ควบคุม + + + + N + restraint + moderation; temperance; self-denial + การหน่วงเหนี่ยว + การควบคุม, การหักห้ามใจ, การข่มอารมณ์ + slackness; laxity + + + + VT + restrict + limit; confine; restrain + จำกัด + ตีวง + free + + + + ADJ + restricted + limited; confined; restrained + ซึ่งถูกยับยั้ง + ซึ่งถูกควบคุม, ซึ่งถูกกำหนดขอบเขต + + + + N + restriction + confinement; contraint; limitation + การยับยั้ง + การควบคุม, การกำหนดขอบเขต + + + + ADJ + restrictive + prohibitive; confining; limiting + ซึ่งถูกจำกัด + ซึ่งมีขอบเขต + + + + N + restroom + waiting room; toilet; can; rest room + ห้องน้ำ + + + + VT + restructure + remodel; restore; reorganize + เปลี่ยนโครงสร้างใหม่ + + + + VI + restructure + remodel; restore; reorganize + เปลี่ยนโครงสร้างใหม่ + + + + N + restructuring + reorganization + เปลี่ยนโครงสร้างใหม่ + + + + VI + result + appear; ensue; happen + เป็นผล + บังเกิดผล, ให้ผล + + + + N + result + effect; outcome + ผลลัพธ์ + ผลตอบ, ผลที่ตามมา + + + + N + resultant + derivable + ซึ่งเป็นผลจาก + + + + VT + resume + begin again; continue + ดำเนินต่อไปใหม่ + เริ่มใหม่ + + + + VI + resume + carry on; go on + ดำเนินต่อไปใหม่ + เริ่มใหม่ + + + + VT + resume + reassume; repossess + กลับไปสู่ตำแหน่งเดิม + + + + N + resumption + renewal; revival; recovery + การกลับสู่สภาพเดิม + การเริ่มใหม่ + + + + ADJ + resupine + recumbent; prostrate; prone + ซึ่งนอนหงาย + + + + VI + resurface + ขึ้นสู่ผิวน้ำใหม่ + + + + VT + resurface + เปลี่ยนผิวหน้าใหม่ + + + + VI + resurge + ฟื้นคืนชีพ + + + + N + resurgence + recovery + การฟื้นคืน + การกลับสู่สภาพ + + + + ADJ + resurgent + reborn; renascent + ซึ่งฟื้นคืนพลังใหม่ + ซึ่งมีชีวิตขึ้นมาใหม่ + + + + VT + resurrect + revive + ทำให้คืนชีพ + ทำให้ฟื้นขึ้นจากความตาย + + + + VT + resurrect + bring back; reinstate + นำกลับมาใช้ + รื้อฟื้นขื้นมาอีก + + + + VI + resurrect + revive + กลับมีชีวิตใหม่ + ฟื้นคืนชีพ + + + + N + resurrection + การฟื้นคืน + การกลับสู่สภาพ + + + + ADJ + resuscitable + ซึ่งช่วยกู้ชีวิต + + + + VT + resuscitate + revive; save + ช่วยให้ฟื้นคืนสติ + ช่วยให้รอดชีวิต + + + + VT + resuscitate + bring around; rekindle + ทำให้กลับมานิยมอีก + + + + N + resuscitation + recovery; revival + การช่วยให้ฟื้นคืน + การกู้ชีพ, การช่วยกู้ชีวิต, การช่วยให้กลับสู่สภาพเดิม + + + + ADJ + resuscitative + ซึ่งช่วยกู้ชีวิต + + + + N + resuscitator + ผู้ช่วยชีวิต + ผู้ปั๊มหัวใจ + + + + ABBR + ret. + คำย่อของ retired + + + + N + retail + การขายปลีก + + + + ADV + retail + ในราคาขายปลีก + ซึ่งขายตรงให้กับลูกค้า + + + + VI + retail + sell + ขายปลีก + + + + VT + retail + sell + ขายปลีก + + + + VT + retail + recount + นำไปเล่าต่อ + + + + ADJ + retail + เกี่ยวกับการขายปลีก + + + + N + retailer + seller; tradesman + ผู้ขายปลีก + ผู้ขายตรง + + + + VT + retailing + ขายโดยตรงให้ลูกค้า + + + + VT + retain + hold; keep; maintain + เก็บไว้ + รักษาไว้, สงวนไว้, กัก + loose; lose + + + + VT + retain + remember + จดจำ + forget + + + + VT + retain + grip; restrain + ผูกขาด + + + + VT + retain + employ; hire + ว่าจ้างทนาย + จ้างทนาย + + + + N + retainer + attendant; lackey; servant + ผู้คอยติดตาม + ผู้คอยรับใช้ + + + + ADJ + retaining + ซึ่งยึดไว้ + ซึ่งรักษาไว้ + + + + VT + retake + recapture; retrieve + ยึดกลับคืน + ชิงกลับ, ยึดคืน + + + + VT + retake + ถ่ายภาพอีก + ถ่ายภาพใหม่อีกครั้ง + + + + N + retake + การถ่ายภาพอีก + การถ่ายภาพใหม่อีกครั้ง + + + + VT + retaken + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ retake + + + + VI + retaliate + reciprocate; revenge + ตอบโต้ + โต้ตอบ, แก้แค้น + + + + N + retaliation + vengeance; revenge; reprisal + การแก้แค้น + การแก้เผ็ด, การโต้กลับ + + + + ADJ + retaliative + vindictive + ซึ่งแก้แค้นคืน + ซึ่งโต้กลับ + + + + ADJ + retaliatory + ซึ่งแก้แค้นคืน + ซึ่งแก้แค้นคืน + ซึ่งโต้กลับ + + + + VT + retard + hinder; restrain; slow down + ทำให้ช้า + หน่วงเหนี่ยว + + + + N + retardant + สารที่ทำให้ปฏิกิริยาทางเคมีช้าลง + + + + ADJ + retardant + ซึ่งหน่วงเหนี่ยวไว้ + ซึ่งทำให้ช้า + + + + N + retardation + mental retardation; slowness + ความปัญญาอ่อน + การมีสติปัญญาเรียนรู้ได้ช้า + + + + N + retardation + delay; hindrande; obstacle + สิ่งที่เป็นอุปสรรค + สิ่งที่ทำให้ล่าช้า, สิ่งที่ขัดขวาง, อุปสรรค + + + + ADJ + retardative + ปัญญาอ่อน + ที่ทำให้ล่าช้า + + + + ADJ + retardatory + ปัญญาอ่อน + ที่ทำให้ล่าช้า + + + + ADJ + retarded + developmentally disabled; slow + ปัญญาอ่อน + ที่ทำให้ล่าช้า + + + + ADJ + retarded + backward; dull + ซึ่งมีพัฒนาการทางสติปัญญาช้า + โง่, ทึ่ม, ปัญญาอ่อน + + + + N + retarder + สารที่ทำให้ปฏิกิริยาทางเคมีช้าลง + + + + VT + retch + vomit + อาเจียน + + + + VI + retch + heave + คลื่นไส้เหมือนจะอาเจียน + + + + VT + retell + recite + เล่าใหม่ + + + + N + retention + holding; keeping + การเก็บรักษา + การเก็บ, การคงไว้, การกัก + + + + N + retention + memory + การจดจำ + การจำ + + + + N + retention + การคั่งของของเสียในร่างกาย + + + + ADJ + retentive + grasping; restraining + ซึ่งเก็บรักษาไว้ได้ + + + + ADJ + retentive + with good memory + มีความทรงจำดี + + + + VT + retest + ทดสอบใหม่ + พิจารณาใหม่ + + + + VT + rethink + reconsider; redo + คิดใหม่ + คิดอีก, ทบทวนใหม่ + + + + N + reticence + closeness; hesitation; shyness; silence + ความเงียบ + การสงวนท่าที + + + + ADJ + reticent + quiet; reserved; uncommunicative + ซึ่งพูดน้อย + ซึ่งสงบปากสงบคำ, เงียบ + talkative; voluble + + + + N + reticle + ลายเส้นของกล้องสำหรับช่วยโฟกัสสิ่งที่ส่องดู + + + + ADJ + reticular + เหมือนตาข่าย + + + + VI + reticulate + ทำเป็นตาข่าย + + + + VT + reticulate + ทำให้เป็นตาข่าย + + + + ADJ + reticulated + ซึ่งเหมือนตาข่าย + + + + N + retina + เยื่อชั้นในของลูกตา + + + + N + retinue + entourage; follovers + ข้าราชบริพาร + บริวาร, กลุ่มผู้ติดตาม + + + + VI + retire + resign; stop working + เกษียณ + เกษียณอายุ, ปลดเกษียณ + + + + VI + retire + go to bed + เข้านอน + + + + VT + retire + depart; leave + ออกไป + จากไป + + + + VI + retire + forsake; withdraw + ถอนตัว + ปลีกตัว + + + + ADJ + retired + ปลดเกษียณ + ปลดประจำการ + + + + ADJ + retired + having withdrawn + ถอนตัว + ปลีกตัว + + + + N + retiree + ผู้เกษียณ + + + + N + retirement + relinquishment; resignation; seclusion; withdrawal + การปลดเกษียณ + การถอนตัว, การอยู่อย่างเงียบๆ, ความสันโดษ, การอยู่ตามลำพัง + entrance; exposure + + + + ADJ + retiring + ซึ่งปลดเกษียณ + + + + VT + retook + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ retake + + + + VT + retook + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ retake + + + + VI + retool + ดัดแปลงใหม่ + ปรับอุปกรณ์ใหม่ + + + + VT + retool + ดัดแปลงใหม่ + ปรับอุปกรณ์ใหม่ + + + + VT + retort + 1 + rejoin; riposte + โต้ตอบ + ตอบโต้, สวนตอบ, พูดย้อน + + + + N + retort + 1 + rejoinder; riposte + การพูดย้อนตอบ + + + + N + retort + 2 + test tube + หลอดแก้วคอยาวสำหรับกลั่นในห้องทดลอง + + + + N + retortation + การตอบกลับ + การโต้ตอบ + + + + VT + retouch + make over; touch up + ตกแต่ง (ภาพวาดหรือภาพถ่าย) + เสริมแต่ง, ขัดเกลา + + + + N + retouch + การตกแต่ง + การใช้สีเสริมแต่ง + + + + N + retouch + ส่วนที่เสริมแต่ง + + + + N + retoucher + ผู้เสริมแต่ง + ผู้ตกแต่ง + + + + VT + retrace + go back; return + ย้อนรอยเดิม + ย้อนกลับทางเดิม + + + + VT + retrace + retrospect; think back + หวนนึกถึง + หวนรำลึก + + + + ADJ + retraceable + ซึ่งหวนรำลึกถึง + ซึ่งย้อนกลับไป + + + + VT + retract + draw in; pull back; sheathe + หด + หดกลับ + + + + VT + retract + deny; disclaim; withdraw + ถอนคำพูด + + + + N + retractability + การหวนรำลึกถึง + การย้อนกลับไป + + + + ADJ + retractable + ซึ่งย้อนกลับไป + ซึ่งหวนรำลึกถึง + + + + N + retractor + ผู้หวนรำลึกถึง + ผู้ย้อนกลับไป + + + + VT + retread + ซ่อมยางรถยนต์ + + + + N + retreat + recession; stepping back + การล่าถอย + การถอยกลับ + + + + N + retreat + สัญญาณถอย + + + + N + retreat + retirement; withdrawal + การปลดเกษียณ + การถอนตัวจากตำแหน่ง + + + + N + retreat + religious contemplation + ช่วงเวลาแห่งความสันโดษ + ช่วงเวลาที่สงบเงียบ + + + + N + retreat + hideaway; sanctuary + สถานที่ที่สงบเงียบ + สถานที่ที่เป็นส่วนตัว + + + + VI + retreat + back away; pull back + ถอย + ล่าถอย + + + + VI + retreat + leave; withdraw + ถอนตัว + + + + VI + retrench + economize + ประหยัด + + + + VT + retrench + cut down; make economics + ประหยัด + ตัดทอน + + + + N + retrenchment + decrease; curtailing; thriftiness; frugality + ความประหยัด + การลดค่าใช้จ่าย + + + + N + retrial + การไต่สวนใหม่ + การสืบสวนใหม่ + + + + N + retribution + punishment; retaliation + ผลกรรมสนอง + + + + N + retrieval + regaining; restoration + การกู้คืนมา + การเอากลับมา + + + + VT + retrieve + get back; regain + ได้กลับคืนมา + กอบกู้ + + + + VT + retrieve + recover; restore + ทำให้กลับสู่สภาพเดิม + ซ่อมแซม + + + + VT + retrieve + get data + เรียกข้อมูลคืนมา + + + + N + retrieve + get data + การเอากลับคืนมา + + + + N + retriever + ผู้เอากลับมา + ผู้กู้คืนมา + + + + N + retro + คำเรียกสั้นๆ ของ retrorocket + + + + PRF + retro- + retro + after; backward + ไปข้างหลัง + กลับคืนมา + + + + VI + retroact + โต้ตอบ + โต้กลับ + + + + ADJ + retroactive + retrospective; reverted + ซึ่งมีผลย้อนหลัง + + + + VI + retrocede + go back; return + ถอยหลัง + ถอยกลับ + + + + VT + retrocede + give back; hand back + มอบคืน + คืนที่ดินให้ + + + + N + retrogradation + decay + การถดถอย + การถอยหลัง + + + + ADJ + retrograde + backward; unprogressive + ไม่ก้าวหน้า + ซึ่งเสื่อมถอย, ล้าหลัง + + + + VI + retrograde + reced; slip back + ถอยหลัง + + + + ADV + retrogradely + อย่างถดถอย + + + + VI + retrogress + backslide; regress + ถอยหลัง + เสื่อมถอย + + + + N + retrogression + regression; relapse + การถอยหลัง + การเสื่อมทราม, การถอยหลังเข้าคลอง + + + + ADJ + retrogressive + backward; unprogressive + ซึ่งถอยหลัง + ซึ่งเสื่อมถอยลง + + + + ADJ + retrorse + ซึ่งหันไปด้านหลัง + ซึ่งกระดกกลับ + + + + N + retrospect + hindsight; remembrance + การรำลึกอดีต + + + + N + retrospection + looking back; remembrance + การระลึกถึงความหลัง + การมองย้อนหลัง, การมองอดีต + + + + ADJ + retrospective + backward-looking + ระลึกถึงความหลัง + มองย้อนหลัง, มองอดีต + + + + ADJ + retrospective + retroactive + มีผลย้อนหลัง + + + + N + retrospective + exhibition + นิทรรศการผลงานเก่าๆ ของศิลปิน + + + + N + retroversion + การหันไปด้านหลัง + การกระดกกลับ + + + + N + retsina + ไวน์ขาวหรือแดงจากกรีซ + + + + VI + return + come back; go back + กลับคืน + หวนกลับ, กลับมา, คืนกลับ + + + + VT + return + answer; reply; retort + ตอบ + โต้ตอบ + + + + VT + return + pay back; reimburse + ชดเชย + ชดใช้ + + + + VT + return + earn; yield profit + ให้ผล + ได้ผลกำไร + + + + VT + return + elect; choose; vote in + เลือกกลับเข้าไปอีก + + + + VT + return + เตะลูกกลับ + เตะกลับ + + + + N + return + arrival; going back + การกลับคืน + การกลับมา + + + + N + return + reply; response + ผลตอบแทน + + + + N + return + gain; income; profit + ผลกำไร + + + + N + return + ลูกตีกลับ + + + + ADJ + return + เกี่ยวกับการกลับมา + + + + N + return ticket + round-trip ticket + ตั๋วเดินทางทั้งไปและกลับ + + + + ADJ + returnable + ซึ่งกลับคืนได้ + ซึ่งนำกลับมาใช้ใหม่ได้ + + + + N + returnee + ผู้กลับคืน + ผู้กลับสู่ประเทศ + + + + N + returnee + ผู้กลับคืนสู่บ้านเกิด + ผู้คืนถิ่น + + + + N + returner + ผู้กลับไปทำงานใหม่ + + + + N + returns + election results + ผลการเลือกตั้ง + + + + ADJ + retuse + ซึ่งมีด้านบนทู่ๆ และเว้าเล็กน้อย + + + + N + reunification + การรวมตัวกันใหม่ (หลังจากแบ่งแยก) + + + + VI + reunify + รวมตัวใหม่ + รวมกลุ่มใหม่, ชุมนุมใหม่ + + + + VT + reunify + รวมตัวใหม่ + รวมกลุ่มใหม่, ชุมนุมใหม่ + + + + N + reunion + get-together + การกลับมารวมกันใหม่ + + + + N + reunion + social gathering + การชุมนุมกัน + + + + VI + reunite + reassemble; reconvene; rejoin + รวมตัวกันใหม่ + ชุมนุมใหม่ + + + + VT + reunite + reassemble; reconvene; rejoin + รวมตัวกันใหม่ + ชุมนุมใหม่ + + + + ADJ + reusable + ซึ่งนำมาใช้ใหม่ + + + + VT + reuse + recycle + นำกลับมาใช้ใหม่ + + + + N + reuse + recycle + การนำกลับมาใช้ใหม่ + + + + VT + rev + ทำให้เครื่องยนต์เดินเร็วขึ้น + เร่งเครื่อง + + + + VI + rev + หมุนเร็วขึ้น (เครื่องยนต์) + + + + N + rev + การหมุนรอบของเครื่องยนต์ + + + + ABBR + Rev. + Revd + คำย่อของ reverend + + + + VT + revaluate + ประเมินใหม่ + + + + N + revaluation + การประเมินใหม่ + + + + VT + revalue + ประเมินค่าใหม่ + ตีราคาอีก + + + + VT + revamp + alter; modify; recondition + ปรับปรุงใหม่ + ซ่อมแซม, แก้ไข + + + + N + revamp + alteration + การปรับปรุงใหม่ + การซ่อมแซม, การแก้ไข + + + + ABBR + Revd + Rev. + คำนำหน้าพระในศาสนาคริสต์ (มาจาก Reverend) + + + + VT + reveal + disclose; expose + เปิดเผย + เผย + + + + VT + reveal + display; show; unveil + แสดงให้เห็น + ทำให้ปรากฎ + + + + ADJ + revealing + ซึ่งเผยให้รู้ + + + + N + reveille + สัญญาณที่ให้เรียกให้มาประชุมหรือชุมนุมกัน + + + + VI + revel + delight; enjoy + สนุกสนาน + เพลิดเพลิน, ครื้นเครง + + + + VI + revel + celebrate; make merry + อยู่ในงานรื่นเริง + จัดงานรื่นเริง + + + + N + revel + celebration; party + งานสนุกสนานครื้นเครง + + + + N + revelation + disclosure; exposure + การเปิดเผย + สิ่งที่เปิดเผย + + + + N + revelation + discovery; manifestation + สิ่งประหลาดที่ถูกเปิดเผย + + + + N + revelation + light of truth + การเปิดเผยของพระเจ้า + การแสดงให้เห็นความจริง + + + + ADJ + revelatory + ซึ่งเผยให้เห็นสิ่งที่ไม่รู้มาก่อน + + + + N + revelry + festivity; + การเที่ยวหาความสนุกสนาน + + + + N + revenant + ผู้กลับคืนมา + ผู้คืนถิ่น + + + + VT + revenge + avenge; retaliate + แก้แค้น + แก้เผ็ด, ล้างแค้น + + + + N + revenge + avengement; repetition + การแก้แค้น + การล้างแค้น + + + + N + revenge + retaliation; vengeance + ความต้องการที่จะแก้แค้น + ความพยาบาท + + + + ADJ + revengeful + vengeful; vindicative + เต็มไปด้วยความแค้น + ซึ่งผูกพยาบาท + + + + N + revenue + earnings; income + รายได้ + + + + N + revenue + dues; taxs + รายได้ของรัฐซึ่งได้จากภาษีอากรและค่าธรรมเนียม + ภาษีอากร + + + + N + revenue stamp + อากรแสตมป์ + + + + N + reverb + echo + เสียงสะท้อนที่เกิดจากอุปกรณ์ไฟฟ้า + + + + VI + reverberate + echo; resound + ดังก้อง + กังวาน, สะท้อน + + + + VT + reverberate + echo; resound + ทำให้ดังก้อง + ทำให้ดังสั่นสะเทือน + + + + VI + reverberate + มีผลสะท้อนต่อเนื่อง + + + + N + reverberation + echo; repercussion + การดังก้อง + การสะท้อนกลับ + + + + N + reverberation + resonance + เสียงดังที่สะท้อนไปมา + เสียงสะท้อน + + + + VT + revere + honour; respect; worship + เคารพนับถือ + เคารพอย่างสูง + despise + + + + N + reverence + respect; worship + การเคารพนับถือ + การยำเกรง, การนับถือ + + + + VT + reverence + honour; respect + แสดงความเคารพนับถือ + + + + ADJ + reverend + honourable; respected; worshipful + น่าเคารพนับถือ + + + + N + reverend + บาทหลวง + พระในศาสนาคริสต์ + + + + ADJ + reverent + respectful; worshiping + ซึ่งเคารพนับถือ + ซึ่งยำเกรง, ซึ่งนับถือ, ซึ่งเคารพอย่างสูง + disrespectful; impious; irreverent + + + + ADJ + reverential + pious; reverent + ซึ่งแสดงความเคารพนับถือ + เกี่ยวกับความเคารพนับถือ + + + + ADV + reverentially + โดยแสดงความเคารพนับถือ + + + + N + reverie + abstraction; daydream + การฝันกลางวัน + ห้วงความนึกคิด + + + + N + revers + ส่วนพลิกกลับด้านในออกของเสื้อผ้า + + + + N + reversal + turnabout; repeal; repudiation + การเปลี่ยนให้กลับกัน + การพลิกกลับ, การกลับหัวหาง + + + + ADJ + reverse + centrary; opposite + ตรงกันข้าม + กลับกัน, พลิกกลับ + + + + ADJ + reverse + backward + ซึ่งถอยกลับ + ซึ่งถอยหลัง + + + + N + reverse + contrary; opposite + ด้านตรงกันข้าม + + + + N + reverse + back; rear + การถอยหลัง + + + + N + reverse + misfortune; failure; setback + ความล้มเหลว + ความพ่ายแพ้ + + + + VT + reverse + invert; turn round + กลับกัน + เลี้ยวกลับ, วกกลับ + + + + VT + reverse + go backwards; retreat + ถอยกลับ + ถอยหลัง + + + + VT + reverse + countermand; quash; overrule + กลับคำพิพากษา + ยกเลิกคำสั่งเดิม + + + + N + reversibility + การพลิกกลับด้านในออก + + + + ADJ + reversible + changeable + ซึ่งพลิกกลับได้ + + + + ADV + reversibly + อย่างพลิกกลับได้ + + + + N + reversion + reversing; inversion; reverting + การกลับกัน + การพลิกกลับกัน + + + + VI + revert + go back; resume; return + กลับสู่สภาพเดิม + + + + VI + revert + กลับไปกล่าวถึงหัวข้อเดิม + + + + VI + revert + กลับไปสู่นิสัยเดิม + + + + ADJ + revertible + ซึ่งกลับสู่สภาพเดิม + ซึ่งหมุนกลับ + + + + N + revery + daydream; meditation + การฝันกลางวัน + การนึกฝัน + + + + N + revetment + หินหรือวัสดุที่เสริมกำแพงให้แข็งแรง + + + + N + review + examination; inspection + การทบทวน + การตรวจสอบอีก, การพิจารณาใหม่ + + + + N + review + criticism; evaluation + บทวิจารณ์ + + + + VT + review + examine; inspect + ตรวจสอบ + + + + VT + review + criticize; evaluate + เขียนบทวิจารณ์ + + + + VT + review + reconsider; rethink + ทบทวน + พิจารณาใหม่ + + + + N + reviewal + การทบทวน + + + + N + reviewer + commentator; analyst; inspector + ผู้ทบทวน + ผู้พิจารณาใหม่ + + + + VT + revile + abuse; curse; vilify + ด่าว่า + ประจาน, ใส่ร้ายป้ายสี + + + + VT + revise + correct; modify; update + แก้ไข + ชำระ, ตรวจแก้ + + + + VT + revise + go over; review; study + ทบทวน + + + + N + revise + amendment; proof + สิ่งที่ปรับปรุงแก้ไข + + + + N + revision + revisal; correction; editing; updating; update + การปรับปรุงใหม่ + การแก้ไขใหม่ + + + + N + revisionism + การปฏิรูปลัทธิของ Marx ใหม่ + + + + N + revisionist + progressive; radical + ผู้ปรับปรุงใหม่ + ผู้แก้ไขใหม่ + + + + VT + revisit + กลับมาเยี่ยมอีกครั้ง + กลับมาเยี่ยมใหม่ + + + + ADJ + revisory + ซึ่งพิจารณาใหม่ + ซึ่งปรับปรุงใหม่ + + + + VT + revitalise + renew; revive + ให้ชีวิตใหม่ + ให้พลังใหม่ + + + + N + revitalization + renewal; rejuvenation + การให้พลังงานใหม่ + การทำให้มีชีวิตชีวาใหม่ + + + + VT + revitalize + renew; revive + ให้ชีวิตใหม่ + ให้พลังใหม่ + + + + N + revivability + การฟื้นคืนมา + การกลับคืนสู่สภาพเดิม + + + + ADJ + revivable + ซึ่งฟื้นคืนมา + ซึ่งกลับคืนสู่สภาพเดิม + + + + N + revival + renewal; restoration + การนำมาทำใหม่ + การฟื้นฟู + + + + N + revival + rebirth; resurrection + การทำให้ฟื้นคืนชีพ + การทำให้มีพลังใหม่ + + + + N + revivalism + การฟื้นฟูใหม่ + + + + N + revivalist + preacher; missionary; evangelist + ผู้ปลุกกระแสศรัทธาขึ้นใหม่ + ผู้ฟื้นฟูศรัทธาใหม่ + + + + VI + revive + refresh; recover; revitalize + ฟื้นคืนสติ + มีชีวิติชีวา + + + + VT + revive + refresh; recover; revitalize + ฟื้นคืนสติ + มีชีวิติชีวา + + + + N + reviver + ผู้ทำให้กลับสู่สภาพเดิม + ผู้ฟื้นฟู + + + + N + revivification + recovery + การทำให้มีชีวิตชีวาใหม่ + + + + N + revivifier + ผู้ทำให้มีชีวิตชีวาใหม่ + + + + VI + revivify + revive + มีชีวิตชีวาใหม่ + + + + VT + revivify + revive + ทำให้มีชีวิตชีวาใหม่ + + + + N + revocability + การเพิกถอนได้ + การยกเลิกได้ + + + + ADJ + revocable + changeable + ซึ่งเพิกถอนได้ + ซึ่งยกเลิกได้, ซึ่งเปลี่ยนได้ + + + + ADV + revocably + อย่างเพิกถอนได้ + + + + N + revocation + cancellation; invalidation + การยกเลิก (กฎหมาย, ใบอนุญาต) + การเพิกถอน, การถอน + + + + ADJ + revokable + revocable + ซึ่งยกเลิกได้ + ซึ่งหักล้างได้ + + + + VT + revoke + abrogate; cancel + เพิกถอน + ยกเลิก + + + + VT + revoke + countermand; summon back + เรียกตัวกลับ + + + + VI + revolt + mutiny; rebel; resist + ปฏิวัติ + กบฏ, จลาจล + + + + VI + revolt + disgust; repulse + รังเกียจ + ขยะแขยง, จงเกลียดจงชัง + + + + N + revolt + rebellion; revolution + การปฏิวัติ + การกบฏ, จลาจล + + + + ADJ + revolting + disgusting; loathsome; repulsive + น่าตีตัวออกห่าง + น่ารังเกียจ + + + + N + revolution + mutiny; rebellion; revolt + การปฏิวัติ + + + + N + revolution + innovation; transformation + การเปลี่ยนแปลงอย่างสิ้นเชิง + + + + N + revolution + circle; rotation + การหมุนหนึ่งรอบ + + + + N + revolution + cycle + วัฏจักร + + + + ADJ + revolutionary + rebellious; revolting; insurgent + เกี่ยวกับการปฏิวัติ + + + + VT + revolutionise + transform; remodel; recast + ปฏิวัติ + ทำให้เปลี่ยนแปลงอย่างมาก + + + + N + revolutionist + revolter + นักปฏิวัติ + ผู้ปฏิวัติ + + + + VT + revolutionize + transform; remodel; recast + ปฏิวัติ + ทำให้เปลี่ยนแปลงอย่างมาก + + + + ADJ + revolvable + ซึ่งหมุนรอบ + + + + VI + revolve + circle; rotate + หมุนรอบ + เวียน, วนรอบ, โคจร + + + + VT + revolve + circle; rotate + ทำให้หมุนรอบ + ทำให้โคจร + + + + VI + revolve + think over + ครุ่นคิด + ใคร่ครวญ + + + + N + revolver + pistol + ปืนพกลูกโม่ + + + + ADJ + revolving + turning; spinning; whirling; rolling + ซึ่งหมุนรอบ + + + + N + revolving door + ประตูหมุน + + + + N + revue + review; variety show + ละครที่มีการร้องเพลงและเล่นตลกล้อเลียน + + + + N + revulsion + disgust; repulsion + ความรู้สึกขยะแขยะ + + + + N + revulsion + recoil; recession + การถอยกลับ + การถอนกลับ + + + + ADJ + revulsive + ซึ่งเปลี่ยนแปลงฉับพลันและรุนแรง + + + + N + reward + bonus; recompense; repayment + รางวัล + สิ่งตอบแทน + + + + VT + reward + pay; recompense + ให้รางวัล + ตอบแทน + + + + ADJ + rewardable + ซึ่งให้รางวัล + ซึ่งให้ผลตอบแทน + + + + N + rewarder + ผู้ให้รางวัล + ผู้ให้ผลตอบแทน + + + + ADJ + rewarding + fulfilling; gratifying; satisfying + ซึ่งให้รางวัล + ซึ่งให้ผลตอบแทน + + + + VT + rewind + play back; rerun + กรอเทปหรือฟิล์มไปที่ต้นม้วน + + + + N + rewind + การปุ่มกรอเทปกลับ + + + + VT + rewire + ต่อสายไฟฟ้าใหม่ + จัดระบบไฟฟ้าใหม่ + + + + VT + reword + rewrite; render + เปลี่ยนคำพูดใหม่ + + + + VT + rework + ปรับปรุงใหม่ + + + + VT + rewrite + redraft; revise + เขียนใหม่ + เขียนแก้ใหม่ + + + + N + rewrite + reivision + เรื่องราวที่เขียนใหม่ + ฉบับปรับปรุงแก้ไข + + + + N + rewriter + editor + ผู้เขียนใหม่ + ผู้ประพันธ์ใหม่ + + + + VI + rewritten + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ rewrite + + + + VT + rewritten + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ rewrite + + + + VI + rewrote + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ rewrite + + + + VT + rewrote + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ rewrite + + + + ADJ + rhapsodic + enthusiastic; ecstatic + ที่เต็มไปด้วยความดีใจอย่างเหลือล้น (ภาษาหรืออารมณ์) + ที่เต็มไปด้วยความปีติอย่างเหลือล้น + + + + ADJ + rhapsodical + enthusiastic; ecstatic + ที่เต็มไปด้วยความดีใจอย่างเหลือล้น (ภาษาหรืออารมณ์) + ที่เต็มไปด้วยความปีติอย่างเหลือล้น + + + + ADV + rhapsodically + อย่างคลั่งไคล้มาก + อย่างลุ่มหลงมาก, อย่างศรัทธาเหลือล้น + + + + VI + rhapsodise + fantasize; romanticize + พูดหรือเขียนด้วยอารมณ์ความรู้สึกมากมาย + + + + N + rhapsodist + ผู้คลั่งไคล้มาก + + + + VI + rhapsodize + fantasize; romanticize + พูดหรือเขียนด้วยอารมณ์ความรู้สึกมากมาย + + + + N + rhapsody + romance + บทเพลงอิสระที่เต็มไปด้วยอารมณ์ความรู้สึก + + + + N + rhapsody + exaggeration + คำพูดหรือบทความที่ดูกระตือรือล้น (มักใช้รูปพหูพจน์ rhapsodies) + + + + N + rhea + นกที่มีลักษณะคล้ายนกกระจอกเทศ + + + + ADJ + Rhenish + เกี่ยวกับแม่น้ำไรน์ + + + + N + rhenium + ธาตุเรเนียม (สัญลักษณ์ย่อคือ Re) + + + + N + rheostat + ตัวต้านทานกระแสไฟฟ้า + + + + N + rhesus + ลิงจำพวก Macaca mulatta พบในอินเดีย + + + + N + rhetoric + eloquence; oratory + การใช้ถ้อยคำชักจูงโน้มน้าว + ศิลปการใช้ถ้อยคำ + + + + N + rhetoric + hypepbole; magniloquence + การใช้ถ้อยคำโอ้อวดเกินเลย + + + + ADJ + rhetorical + bombastic; oratorical; eloquent + เชิงสำนวนโวหาร + + + + N + rhetorical question + คำถามเชิงสำนวนโวหาร + + + + N + rheum + spittle + น้ำมูก + + + + ADJ + rheumatic + arthritic; gouty + เกี่ยวกับโรคปวดตามข้อและกล้ามเนื้อ + เกี่ยวกับโรคไขข้ออักเสบ + + + + N + rheumatic + ผู้ที่เป็นโรคไขข้ออักเสบ + + + + N + rheumatic fever + โรคไขข้ออักเสบ + + + + N + rheumatism + arthritis + โรคไขข้ออักเสบ + โรครูมาติซึ่ม + + + + N + rheumatoid + เหมือนโรคไขข้ออักเสบ + + + + N + rheumatoid arthritis + โรคไขข้ออักเสบ + + + + ADJ + rhinal + เกี่ยวกับจมูก + ของจมูก + + + + N + Rhineland + บริเวณตะวันตกของแม่น้ำไรน์ในเยอรมัน + + + + N + rhinestone + พลอยเทียมไม่มีสีชนิดหนึ่ง ลักษณะคล้ายเพชร + + + + N + rhinitis + โรคเยื่อจมูกอักเสบ + + + + N + rhino + คำย่อของ rhinoceros + + + + N + rhinoceros + แรด + + + + N + rhizome + rootstock + เหง้า + ราก, ลำต้นใต้ดิน + + + + N + rho + อักษรกรีกตัวที่ 17 (อักษรแทนในภาษาอังกฤษคือ r) + + + + N + rhodium + ธาตุโรเดียม (สัญลักษณ์แทนคือ Rh) + + + + N + rhododendron + ไม้พุ่มชนิดหนึ่งมีดอกสีสันสดใส มีทางเอเชียใต้ + + + + N + rhomb + rhombus + สี่เหลี่ยมขนมเปียกปูน + + + + N + rhomboid + rhombus; rhomb + สี่เหลี่ยมขนมเปียกปูน + + + + N + rhombus + rhomb + สี่เหลี่ยมขนมเปียกปูน + + + + N + rhubarb + pie plant + พืชจำพวก Rheum ลำต้นอ่อนกินได้ ใบมีพิษ + + + + N + rhubarb + dispute; quarrel + การทะเลาะวิวาท (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + rhumba + rumba + การเต้นจังหวะรุมบ้า + + + + N + rhyme + assonance; prosody + เสียงสัมผัสในบทกวี + คำสัมผัส + + + + N + rhyme + poetry + บทกวี + + + + VT + rhyme + alliterate; assonate + ใช้เสียงสัมผัส + + + + VI + rhyme + เขียนบทกวี + + + + VT + rhyme + เขียนบทกวี + + + + N + rhymester + rhymer + กวีที่สร้างงานไม่มีคุณภาพ + + + + N + rhythm + cadence; lilt + จังหวะดนตรี + + + + N + rhythm + accent + จังหวะสัมผัสในกวี + + + + N + rhythm + cycle; tempo + จังหวะ + การเกิดขึ้นอย่างสม่ำเสมอ + + + + N + rhythm + ความสอดคล้อง + + + + N + rhythm + ลีลา + + + + N + rhythm method + การคุมกำเนิดแบบงดเว้นมีเพศสัมพันธ์ในช่วงมีไข่ตกในสตรี + + + + ADJ + rhythmic + cadent; metrical; periodic + เป็นจังหวะ + เป็นจังหวะจะโคน + + + + N + rhythmic gymnastics + กีฬายิมนาสติกลีลา + + + + N + rib + ซี่โครง + + + + N + rib + เนื้อติดซี่โครง + + + + N + rib + โครงเส้นสำหรับถักไหมพรม + + + + N + rib + เส้นใบไม้ + + + + N + rib + โครงร่าง + โครงหลังคา, โครงปีก, โครงร่ม + + + + VI + rib + make fun of; tease + เย้าแหย่ + หยอก, ยั่ว, ล้อเล่น + + + + VT + rib + make fun of; tease + เย้าแหย่ + หยอก, ยั่ว, ล้อเล่น + + + + VT + rib + จัดให้เป็นโครง + ทำโครงเป็นซี่ๆ, ทำเป็นสัน + + + + ADJ + ribald + bawdy; indecent; rude + หยาบคาย + ลามก, หยาบโลน + refined; decent + + + + N + ribald + คนหยาบคาย + คนลามก, คนหยาบโลน + + + + N + ribaldry + ตลกหยาบโลน + + + + N + riband + คำโบราณของ ribbon + + + + ADJ + ribbed + ridged + ซึ่งทำเป็นโครง + ซึ่งยึดด้วยโครง + + + + N + ribbing + ส่วนของโครงเส้นที่ใช้ในการถักไหมพรม + + + + N + ribbing + making fun of; teasing + การหยอกล้อ + การเย้าแหย่ + + + + N + ribbon + เส้นหรือแถบผ้ายาวที่ใช้ผูกเพื่อประดับตกแต่ง + ริบบิ้น + + + + N + ribbon + แถบผ้าหมึก + + + + N + ribbon + decoration + สายสะพาย + แถบเหรียญตรา + + + + VT + ribbon + ตกแต่งด้วยริบบิ้น + + + + VT + ribbon + ฉีกเป็นเส้นยาว + ฉีกเป็นสาย + + + + N + ribcage + โครงกระดูก + + + + N + riboflavin + vitamin B2, vitamin G + วิตะมินบี 2 + + + + N + ribonucleic acid + สารใช้ในการสังเคราะห์โปรตีนของเซลล์สิ่งมีชีวิต (คำย่อ RNA) + + + + N + rice + ต้นข้าว + + + + N + rice + เมล็ดข้าว + ข้าวสาร + + + + VT + rice + ตำ (ข้าว) + บด + + + + N + ricepaper + กระดาษบางทำจากใยต้นข้าว + + + + ADJ + rich + prosperous; wealthy + รวย + ร่ำรวย, มั่งคั่ง + poor + + + + ADJ + rich + full; well-supplied + อุดมสมบูรณ์ + + + + ADJ + rich + costly; luxurious; valuable + มีค่า + หรูหรา + + + + ADJ + rich + creamy; fatty + (อาหาร) มัน + มันย่อง, เลี่ยน + + + + ADJ + rich + strong; tasty + เข้มข้น (รสชาติ, สี) + เข้ม + + + + N + riches + assets; plenty; wealth + ความร่ำรวย + ทรัพย์สิน + + + + ADV + richly + abundantly; sumptuously; lavishly + มั่งคั่ง + มากมาย, อุดม + + + + N + richness + abundance; bounty + ความมั่งคั่ง + การมีมากมาย, ความอุดม + + + + N + Richter scale + หน่วยวัดความรุนแรงของแผ่นดินไหว + + + + N + rick + stack + กองหญ้าแห้ง + กองฟาง + + + + VT + rick + bunch + ทำให้เป็นกอง + กอง + + + + N + rickets + โรคกระดูกอ่อน + + + + ADJ + rickety + ramshackle; shaky; unstable + จวนจะพัง + ง่อนแง่น, จวนจะแตกหัก + + + + ADJ + rickety + tottering; weak + อ่อนแอ + ขี้โรค, เปราะบาง + + + + ADJ + rickety + ซึ่งเป็นโรคกระดูกอ่อน + ซึ่งมีลักษณะเป็นโรคกระดูกอ่อน + + + + ADJ + rickety + เกี่ยวกับโรคกระดูกอ่อน + + + + N + rickrack + ลายผ้าที่เย็บแบบซิกแซ็ก + + + + N + ricksha + รถลาก + + + + N + rickshaw + jinrickisha + รถลาก + + + + VI + ricochet + rebound + เด้งกลับ + กระดอนกลับ, สะท้อนกลับ + + + + N + ricochet + backlash; rebound + การเด้งกลับ + การกระดอนกลับ, การสะท้อนกลับ + + + + N + ricotta + เนยอิตาลีทำจากหางนม + เนยแข็งที่ทำจากนม whole milk หรือหางนมของสหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + VT + rid + clear; disburden; relieve + ขจัด + กำจัด, ทำให้หมดไป + + + + ADJ + rid + ขจัดออกไป + + + + ADJ + ridable + ซึ่งขับผ่านได้ + ซึ่งขี่ได้ + + + + N + riddance + การทำให้หมดสิ้น + การขจัด + + + + VT + ridden + ขี่ (กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ ride) + + + + N + riddle + 1 + puzzle; poser + เกมทายปริศนา + ปัญหา, ปริศนา + + + + N + riddle + 1 + enigma; problem + ปัญหา + ปริศนา + + + + VI + riddle + 1 + ตอบปริศนา + + + + VT + riddle + 1 + ตอบปริศนา + + + + VI + riddle + 1 + พูดเป็นปริศนา + + + + VT + riddle + 2 + hole; puncture + แทงหรือเจาะให้เป็นรูพรุน + + + + VT + riddle + 2 + sift + ร่อนด้วยตะแกรง + + + + VT + riddle + 2 + ระดมยิง + + + + N + riddle + 2 + sieve + ตะแกรงร่อน + + + + VI + ride + bridle + ขี่ + ควบม้า + + + + VT + ride + bridle + ขี่ + ควบม้า + + + + VI + ride + bicycle; motocycle + ขี่จักรยานหรือจักรยานยนต์ + + + + VT + ride + bicycle; motocycle + ขี่จักรยานหรือจักรยานยนต์ + + + + VI + ride + be carried; travel + เดินทางโดยใช้ยานพาหนะ + + + + VT + ride + be carried; travel + เดินทางโดยใช้ยานพาหนะ + + + + VI + ride + lift + ขึ้นลิฟท์ + + + + VT + ride + lift + ขึ้นลิฟท์ + + + + VI + ride + handle; control + ควบคุม + บังคับ + + + + VI + ride + float + ลอย + ล่องลอย + + + + VI + ride + depend on + อาศัย + + + + VT + ride + sail + โต้ (คลื่น) + + + + N + ride + journey; trip + การเดินทางโดยยานพาหนะหรือหลังม้า + + + + N + ride + drive + การขี่ยานพาหนะ + + + + N + ride + เครื่องเล่นที่ขับขี่เพื่อความเพลิดเพลิน + + + + ADJ + rideable + ซึ่งขับผ่านได้ + + + + N + rider + คนที่ขี่ม้าหรือยานพาหนะ + ผู้ขี่ + + + + N + rider + additional clause; additional comment + ข้อความเพิ่มเติม + ความเห็นเพิ่มเติม + + + + N + ridership + จำนวนคนโดยสารโดยประมาณ + + + + N + ridge + แนวหรือสัน + คิ้ว, ริ้ว, แนว + + + + N + ridge + ridgeline; wold + สันเขา + สันปันน้ำ, เทือกเขา + + + + N + ridge + ส่วนที่นูน + + + + VT + ridge + ทำให้เป็นสัน + + + + VI + ridge + เป็นแนวสัน + + + + ADJ + ridged + ribbed; crinkled; barred + ซึ่งทำเป็นโครง + ซึ่งทำเป็นสัน + + + + N + ridgepiece + ขื่อ + + + + N + ridgepole + rooftree; ridge piece + แกนหลังคา + ไม้ขื่อ, อกไก่หลังคา + + + + VT + ridicule + laugh at; mock; sneer + เยาะเย้ย + ล้อเลียน, ยั่วเย้า, เยาะหยัน + + + + N + ridicule + laughter; mockery; sarcasm + การเยาะเย้ย + การเยาะหยัน, การหัวเราะเยาะ + + + + ADJ + ridiculous + absurd; laughable; ludicrous + น่าขัน + น่าหัวเราะ, ไร้สาระ + + + + ADV + ridiculously + absurdly; laughably; insanely; humorously + อย่างน่าขำ + อย่างน่าหัวเราะ + + + + N + ridiculousness + hogwash + ความน่าหัวเราะ + ความน่าขำ + + + + N + riding + horseback riding; horse riding + การขี่ม้า + + + + N + Riesling + เหล้าองุ่นขาว + องุ่นขาว + + + + ADJ + rife + plentiful; widespread + ซึ่งแพร่กระจาย + แพร่หลาย, อุดมสมบูรณ์ + scarce + + + + ADJ + rife + ubiquitous + มีอยู่ทั่วไป + มีอยู่ทั่วทุกหัวระแหง + + + + N + riff + ท่อนซ้ำในเพลงแจ๊ส + + + + N + riffle + ปืนยาว + ปืนไรเฟิล + + + + N + riff-raff + rabble; dregs + คนชั้นต่ำ + พวกขอทาน + + + + N + rifle + 1 + shotgun + ปืนเล็กยาว + ปืนยาว, ปืนไรเฟิล + + + + VT + rifle + 1 + groove + ทำเป็นเกลียวร่องในลำกล้องปืน + + + + VT + rifle + 2 + ค้น + รื้อค้น + + + + VI + rifle + 2 + rob; steal + ปล้น + ปล้นสะดม, ขโมย + + + + VT + rifle + 2 + rob; steal + ปล้น + ปล้นสะดม, ขโมย + + + + N + rifleman + ผู้ใช้ปืนยาวหรือผู้เชี่ยวชาญการใช้ปืนยาว + + + + N + rifling + ร่องที่เป็นเกลียวของลำกล้องปืน + + + + N + rift + breach; rupture + ความแตกร้าว + ความแตกแยก + + + + VT + rig + 1 + ขึงสายระโยงระยาง + ขึงใบเรือ + + + + VT + rig + 1 + equip; fit out + จัดเตรียมเครื่องมืออุปกรณ์ + + + + N + rig + 1 + เครื่องมือขุดเจาะน้ำมัน + + + + VT + rig + 2 + trick + ใช้อุบายเก็งกำไร + ใช้แผนหลอกลวง + + + + N + rigamarole + rigmarole + วิธีการที่ซับซ้อน + + + + N + Rigel + ดาวที่สุกสว่างที่สุดในหมู่ดาว Orion + + + + ADJ + rigging + gear; implements + เสื้อผ้า + เครื่องแต่งตัว + + + + ADJ + right + correct; exact; true + ถูกต้อง + ตรงตามข้อเท็จจริง + + + + ADJ + right + appropriate; proper; suitable + เหมาะ + ควร, ถูกกาละเทศะ + + + + ADJ + right + equitable; fair; just + เป็นธรรม + ยุติธรรม, ชอบธรรม + + + + ADJ + right + ทางขวา + ด้านขวา, ขวามือ + + + + ADV + right + properly; suitably + อย่างเหมาะสม + + + + ADV + right + exactly; immediately + อย่างฉับพลัน + อย่างแน่นอน + + + + ADV + right + directly; straight + โดยตรง + + + + N + right + accuracy; true + ความถูกต้อง + + + + N + right + entitlement; privilege + สิทธิ + สิทธิตามกฎหมาย, สิทธิมนุษยธรรม + + + + N + right + ขวา + ด้านขวา + + + + N + right + conservative + พรรคอนุรักษ์นิยม + พรรคฝ่ายขวา + + + + VT + right + put right; rectify + ทำให้ถูกต้อง + ทำให้เหมาะสม, ทำให้เรียบร้อย + + + + VT + right + amend; correct; fix + แก้ไข + ซ่อมแซม + + + + N + right angle + มุมฉาก + มุมเก้าสิบองศา + + + + N + right of way + สิทธิผ่านทาง + สิทธิผ่านทางได้อย่างถูกต้อง + + + + N + right wing + พรรคการเมืองอนุรักษ์นิยม + + + + N + rightabout-face + การกลับหลังหัน + การหันกลับ + + + + ADJ + right-angled + ซึ่งมีมุมฉาก + ประกอบด้วยมุมฉาก + + + + ADJ + righteous + moral; just; virtuous + ชอบธรรม + ยุติธรรม, ถูกต้อง + + + + N + righteousness + justice; virtue + ความชอบธรรม + ความยุติธรรม, คุณธรรม + + + + ADJ + rightful + just; legitimate; proper + ยุติธรรม + ถูกต้อง + + + + ADV + rightfully + อย่างยุติธรรม + อย่างถูกต้อง + + + + ADJ + right-hand + มือขวา + + + + ADJ + right-handed + ถนัดมือขวา + + + + N + right-hander + ผู้ถนัดมือขวา + + + + ADJ + rightist + right-wing + ซึ่งยึดถือลัทธิอนุรักษ์นิยม + + + + N + rightist + conservative; right-winger + ผู้ถือลัทธิอนุรักษ์นิยม + + + + ADV + rightly + อย่างถูกต้อง + อย่างยุติธรรม + + + + ADJ + right-minded + ซึ่งสมเหตุสมผลและยุติธรรม + + + + N + rightness + correctness; fairness + ความถูกต้อง + ความยุติธรรม + + + + INT + righto + right + คำอุทาน (คำเก่า) + + + + N + right-of-way + สิทธิผ่านทาง + สิทธิผ่านทางได้อย่างถูกต้อง + + + + ADJ + rightward + ไปทางขวา + + + + ADV + rightward + ไปทางขวา + + + + ADJ + right-wing + conservative; reactionary + อนุรักษ์นิยม + + + + N + right-winger + ผู้อนุรักษ์นิยม + + + + INT + righty-ho + right + คำอุทาน (คำเก่า) + + + + ADJ + rigid + stiff; unbending + แข็ง + + + + ADJ + rigid + inflexible + ไม่ยืดหยุ่น + + + + ADJ + rigid + fixed; strict + เข้มงวด + ไม่ผ่อนปรน + + + + N + rigidity + firmness; inflexibility + ความเข้มงวด + ความตายตัว, ความไม่ยืดหยุ่น + + + + N + rigidness + ความเข้มงวด + ความตายตัว, ความไม่ยืดหยุ่น + + + + N + rigmarole + procedure; rigamarole + วิธีการที่ซับซ้อน + + + + N + rigmarole + blather; drivel + การพูดที่วกวน + การพูดที่เหลวไหลไร้สาระ + + + + N + rigor + inflexibily; stiffness + ความเข้มงวด + ความเคร่งครัด + + + + N + rigor + chilliness; severity + สภาพอากาศที่รุนแรง + + + + N + rigor mortis + การแข็งตัวของร่างที่ตายแล้ว + + + + ADJ + rigorous + harsh; strict + อย่างเข้มงวด + อย่างเคร่งครัด + + + + ADJ + rigorous + exacting; precise + อย่างแม่นยำ + อย่างถูกต้อง + + + + ADV + rigorously + precise; meticulous + อย่างเข้มงวด + อย่างตายตัว, อย่างแม่นยำ + + + + N + rigorousness + rigor; difficulty + ความเข้มงวด + ความแม่นยำ + + + + N + rigour + rigor + inflexibily; stiffness + ความเข้มงวด + ความเคร่งครัด + + + + N + rigour + rigor + chilliness; severity + สภาพอากาศที่รุนแรง + + + + VT + rile + anger; annoy; irritate + ทำให้ขุ่นเคือง + ทำให้เคือง, รบกวน + + + + VT + rile + make waves; scatter + กวนน้ำอย่างแรง + กวนจนแตกกระจาย + + + + VI + rill + rille + ลำธาร + กระแสธาร, หุบเขาแคบยาวบนผิวดวงจันทร์ + + + + N + rillet + tiny stream + ลำธารเล็กๆ + สายน้ำเล็กๆ + + + + N + rillet + หุบเหวตื้นๆ บนพื้นผิวดวงจันทร์ + + + + N + rim + edge; lip; margin + ขอบ + ริม, รอบ + center + + + + N + rim + ขอบล้อ + กรอบล้อ + + + + VT + rim + ทำให้มีขอบ + ทำให้มีริม + + + + N + rime + snow; hoarfrost; icicle + เปลือกน้ำแข็ง + + + + VT + rime + เคลือบด้วยน้ำแข็ง + ปกคลุมด้วยน้ำแข็ง + + + + VI + rime + rhyme + เป็นจังหวะ + + + + VT + rime + rhyme + ทำเป็นจังหวะ + + + + ADJ + rimless + (แว่นตา) ที่ไม่มีขอบ + + + + ADJ + rimmed + มีขอบ + + + + ADJ + rimose + rimous + ซึ่งแตกร้าว + ซึ่งแยกออก + + + + ADJ + rimous + rimose + ซึ่งแตกร้าว + ซึ่งแยกออก + + + + N + Rinbinson Crusoe + โรบินสัน ครูโซ ตัวละครเอกในนวนิยายของ Daniel Defoe + + + + N + rind + husk; peel; skin + เปลือกผลไม้ + + + + N + rind + coat; outer layer + ผิวชั้นนอกของเนยหรือเบคอน + + + + N + rinderpest + murrain + โรคไวรัสร้ายแรงที่เป็นกับสัตว์เลี้ยง + + + + N + ring finger + นิ้วนาง (โดยเฉพาะข้างซ้ายซึ่งใช้สวมแหวนหมั้น/แต่งงาน) + + + + N + ring + 1 + แหวน + + + + N + ring + 1 + circle + วงแหวน + วงกลม, วง + + + + N + ring + 1 + hoop: loop + ห่วง + ล้อ + + + + N + ring + 1 + band; gang; group + กลุ่มคณะ + + + + N + ring + 1 + arena + เนื้อที่ที่เป็นวงกลม + สนามวงกลม, สนามมวย + + + + VI + ring + 1 + encircle; gird + ล้อม + ปิดล้อม, ล้อมวง + + + + VT + ring + 1 + encircle; gird + ล้อม + ปิดล้อม, ล้อมวง + + + + VT + ring + 1 + girdle + ใส่ห่วง + ใส่ปลอก, สนตะพาย + + + + VI + ring + 2 + chime + สั่นกระดิ่ง + เคาะระฆัง + + + + VT + ring + 2 + chime + สั่นกระดิ่ง + เคาะระฆัง + + + + VI + ring + 2 + clang; peal + ส่งเสียงดังกังวาน + ส่งเสียงดังก้อง + + + + VT + ring + 2 + clang; peal + ทำเสียงสะท้อน + ทำเสียงก้อง + + + + VI + ring + 2 + call; telephone + โทรศัพท์ + + + + N + ring + 2 + chime; knell; peal + เสียงกระดิ่ง + เสียงดังกังวาน + + + + ADJ + ringed + engaged; bounded + ซึ่งเป็นวงแหวน + ซึ่งสวมแหวน, ซึ่งประดับด้วยแหวน + + + + N + ringer + ผู้สั่นกระดิ่ง + + + + ADJ + ringing + (เสียง) ดังและชัด + ดังกังวาน + + + + N + ringleader + agitator; leader + หัวหน้าแก๊ง + หัวหน้าก๊ก, หัวหน้ากลุ่มอันธพาล + + + + N + ringlet + curl + ลอนผม + ปอยผมที่โค้งเป็นวง + + + + N + ringmaster + circus manager + ผู้ควบคุมการแสดงของโรงละครสัตว์ + + + + N + ringneck + นกหรือสัตว์อื่นที่มีแถบสีรอบๆ คอ + + + + ADJ + ring-necked + ซึ่งมีแถบสีรอบๆ คอ + + + + N + ringside + บริเวณใกล้เวทแสดง + บริเวณที่สามารถมองเห็นการแสดงได้ชัด + + + + N + ringtoss + hoopla + เกมโยนห่วง + + + + N + ringworm + ขี้กลาก + โรคผิวหนังชนิดหนึ่ง ซึ่งเกิดจากเชื้อรา + + + + N + rink + ลานเล่นสเก็ตน้ำแข็ง + ลานเล่นสเก็ต + + + + VT + rinse + bath; clean; wash + ชำระล้าง + ชะล้าง, ซักล้างด้วยน้ำ + + + + VT + rinse + กลั้ว + ดื่มกลั้ว + + + + N + rinse + bath; wash + การชำระล้าง + การชะล้าง, การซักล้างด้วยน้ำ + + + + N + rinse + dye, tint + การย้อมผม + + + + N + rinse + น้ำที่ใช้ชะล้าง + + + + N + rinsing + การชะล้าง + การชำระล้าง + + + + N + riot + disturbance; disorder; turmoil + การจลาจล + การก่อความไม่สงบ + + + + N + riot + festivity; merrymaking + สิ่งที่สนุกสนานเพลิดเพลินอย่างเต็มที่ + + + + N + riot + funny person + คนที่สนุกสนาน + + + + N + riot + display; show + การนำเสนอที่วิเศษงดงาม + การแสดงที่วิเศษ + + + + N + riot + ความสำมะเลเทเมา + + + + VI + riot + rampage; revolt + ก่อการจลาจล + ก่อความไม่สงบ + + + + VI + riot + abandon oneself; loosen up + สำมะเลเทเมา + หลงระเริง + + + + N + rioter + rebel; mutinee; brawler + ผู้ก่อการจลาจล + + + + ADJ + riotous + tumultuous; disorderly + เกี่ยวกับการจลาจล + + + + ADV + riotously + fiercely + อย่างโกลาหล + อย่างจลาจล + + + + N + riotousness + ความโกลาหล + การจลาจล + + + + ABBR + RIP + R.I.P + ขอให้ไปสู่สุคติ (คำย่อของ rest in peace) + ขอให้ไปที่สงบ + + + + N + rip cord + เชือกสำหรับดึงร่มชูชีพให้กางออก + + + + VI + rip + 1 + cut; split; tear + ฉีก + กรีด, ตัด + + + + VT + rip + 1 + cut; split; tear + ฉีก + กรีด, ตัด + + + + N + rip + 1 + cut; split; tear + การฉีก + การกรีด, การตัด + + + + N + rip + 2 + riptide + คลื่นยักษ์ + + + + N + rip + 3 + loose fellow; profligate + คนเสเพล + คนไร้ค่า + + + + ADJ + riparian + coastal + ซึ่งติดชายฝั่ง + + + + ADJ + ripe + mellow; ripened + สุก + สุกงอม + + + + ADJ + ripe + mature; seasoned + เจริญเต็มที่ + + + + ADJ + ripe + aging; mature + เป็นผู้ใหญ่ + + + + VT + ripen + mature; mellow + ทำให้สุก + ทำให้สุกงอม + + + + VT + ripen + develop; mature + ทำให้เติบโตเต็มที่ + ทำให้เจริญเต็มที่ + + + + N + ripeness + perfection + ความสุกงอม + การเจริญเต็มที่ + + + + N + rip-off + สิ่งที่ไม่คุ้มค่า + + + + N + rip-off + ของเลียนแบบ + + + + N + ripost + riposte + การแทงดาบทันที + + + + N + riposte + response; retort + การตอบโต้อย่างฉับพลัน + + + + N + riposte + ripost + การแทงกลับอย่างฉับพลัน (การฟันดาบ) + การแทงดาบทันที + + + + VI + riposte + respond; retort + ตอบโต้อย่างฉับพลัน + + + + N + ripper + คนหรือสิ่งที่ทำให้ฉีกขาด + + + + ADJ + ripping + tearing + ซึ่งฉีกขาด + + + + VI + ripple + popple + กระเพื่อม + เป็นระลอก + + + + VT + ripple + crinkle; wave + ทำให้กระเพื่อม + ทำให้เป็นระลอก + + + + N + ripple + wave + คลื่นเล็กๆ + คลื่น, ระลอกคลื่นเล็กๆ + + + + ADJ + rip-roaring + อึกทึกครึกโครม (คำสแลง) + + + + N + ripsaw + เลื่อยที่มีซี่ฟันหยาบ + + + + N + ripsnorter + คนหรือสิ่งที่ดีเด่น + บุคคลเด่น + + + + N + riptide + กระแสน้ำที่ไหลต้านกระแสน้ำอื่น + + + + VI + rise + arinse; get up; stand up + ลุกขึ้น + ยืนขึ้น, ตื่นขึ้น + + + + VI + rise + increase; go up + สูงขึ้น + เพิ่มขึ้น + + + + VI + rise + ascend; prosper + เลื่อนสถานะขึ้น + เลื่อนขึ้น + + + + VI + rise + rebel; revolt + ลุกฮือ + กบฏ, ลุกขึ้นต่อสู้ + + + + VI + rise + adjourn + ยุติการประชุม + + + + VI + rise + begin; originate + กำเนิด + เริ่มต้น + + + + VI + rise + grow; intensify + เจริญเติบโต + เจริญขึ้น + + + + VI + rise + happen; occur + ปรากฏ + ผุดขึ้น + + + + VI + rise + (ดวงอาทิตย์) ปรากฏขึ้นจากขอบฟ้า + + + + N + rise + increase; upswing + การเพิ่มขึ้น + + + + N + rise + advancement; progress; promotion + การเลื่อนขึ้น + การเลื่อนสถานะขึ้น + + + + N + rise + upward slope; incline + การยกระดับ + ระดับที่สูงขึ้น, การเปลี่ยนระดับสูงขึ้น + + + + N + rise + การปรากฏขึ้นเหนือเส้นขอบฟ้า + + + + N + rise + beginning; origin + แหล่งกำเนิด + จุดเริ่มต้น + + + + N + rise + rebellion + การก่อจลาจล + การลุกฮือ, การกบฏ + + + + PHRV + rise up + โผล่ + ปรากฏ, ผุดขึ้น + + + + PHRV + rise up + ลุกยืนสองขา + ยืนด้วยขา + + + + PHRV + rise up + ลุกฮือ + ลุกขึ้นสู้, กบฏ + + + + N + riser + ผู้ลุกขึ้น + ผู้ก่อความไม่สงบ + + + + ADJ + risible + laughable; ludicrous + น่าหัวเราะ + น่าขัน + + + + ADJ + risible + funny; absurb + น่าขำ + น่าหัวเราะ + + + + ADJ + rising + ascending; increasing; soaring + ซึ่งสูงขึ้น + ซึ่งลอยขึ้นไป, ซึ่งกำลังรุดหน้า + + + + N + risk + danger; hazard; insecurity + ภัยอันตราย + อันตราย, การเสี่ยงภัย + + + + N + risk + chance; gamble + การเสี่ยง + + + + VT + risk + endanger; hazard + เสี่ยงภัย + เสี่ยงอันตราย + + + + VT + risk + gamble; venture + เสี่ยงทำ + เสี่ยง, ลอง + + + + N + risk-taking + การเล่นเสี่ยง + การเสี่ยงภัย + + + + ADJ + risky + dangerous; hazardous + เป็นอันตราย + เป็นภัย + + + + ADJ + risky + chancy + เป็นการเสี่ยง + + + + N + risotto + อาหารอิตาเลียนชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + risque + ลามก + อนาจาร + + + + N + rissole + ก้อนเนื้อสับ + + + + N + rite + ceremony; deservance + พิธีกรรม + พิธีศาสนา + + + + N + rite + formality; procedure + พิธีการ + แบบแผน + + + + N + ritual + ceremony; observance + พิธีกรรม + + + + ADJ + ritual + ceremonial; conventional + เกี่ยวกับพิธีกรรม + โอ่อ่า, ฟู่ฟ่า + + + + VI + ritualise + celebrate + ทำพิธีทางศาสนา + + + + VT + ritualise + celebrate + ทำพิธีทางศาสนา + + + + N + ritualism + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับพิธีทางศาสนา + + + + ADJ + ritualistic + formal; ceremonial + เกี่ยวกับพิธีทางศาสนา + + + + ADV + ritualistically + โดยพิธีทางศาสนา + + + + VI + ritualize + celebrate + ทำพิธีทางศาสนา + + + + VT + ritualize + celebrate + ทำพิธีทางศาสนา + + + + ADJ + ritzy + luxurious; sumptuous + หรูหรา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + โอ่อ่า, ฟู่ฟ่า + + + + N + rival + competitior; contestant + คู่แข่ง + คู่ต่อสู้, คู่ปรับ + + + + N + rival + ผู้ที่มีความสามารถทัดเทียมกัน + สิ่งที่พอจะทัดเทียมกันได้ + + + + VT + rival + equal; match + มีความสามารถทัดเทียมกัน + + + + VI + rival + compete + แข่งขัน + + + + VT + rival + compete + แข่งขัน + + + + ADJ + rival + competing; opposing + ที่เป็นคู่แข่งกัน + ที่เป็นคู่แข่งขัน + + + + N + rivalry + competition; contention + การแข่งขันกัน + + + + VI + rive + tear; rip; split + ฉีก + ผ่า, คว้านออก, ทำให้แตก + + + + VT + rive + tear; rip; split + ฉีก + ผ่า, คว้านออก, ทำให้แตก + + + + ADJ + riven + torn apart + ซึ่งฉีกออก + ซึ่งแยกออก + + + + N + river + stream; waterway + แม่น้ำ + แม่น้ำลำธาร + + + + N + river + flow; flood; rush + การไหล + การไหลบ่า + + + + N + river basin + บริเวณลุ่มน้ำ + + + + N + riverbank + riverside; shore + ฝั่งแม่น้ำ + ตลิ่ง, ริมฝั่ง + + + + N + riverbed + เส้นทางที่น้ำไหลผ่าน + + + + N + riverhead + ต้นน้ำ + แหล่งน้ำ + + + + N + riverside + riverbank; shore + ริมแม่น้ำ + ริมตลิ่ง, ริมคลอง + + + + ADJ + riverside + coastal; riparian + ซึ่งอยู่ริมแม่น้ำ + ซึ่งอยู่ริมฝั่ง + + + + N + rivet + bolt; screw + หมุดโลหะสำหรับตอกยึด + หมุดย้ำ + + + + VT + rivet + bolt; screw + ตอกด้วยหมุด + ตรึงด้วยหมุด, ยึดด้วยหมุด + + + + VT + rivet + freeze; petrify + ทำให้ติดตรึง + ทำให้ตกตะลึง, ทำให้แข็งทื่อ + + + + N + riveter + drill + ผู้ตอกหมุด + เครื่องตอกหมุด + + + + ADJ + riveting + gripping; engrossing + น่าตราตรึง + น่าประทับใจ, น่าตื่นเต้น + + + + N + riviera + ชายฝั่งริเวียร่า อยู่แถบเมดิเตอร์เรเนียน + + + + N + Riviera + ชายฝั่งริเวียร่า อยู่แถบเมดิเตอร์เรเนียน + + + + N + rivulet + brook; runnel + แม่น้ำสายเล็กๆ + ลำธารเล็กๆ, สายน้ำเล็กๆ + + + + N + riyal + ริยาล เป็นหน่วยเงินของประเทศซาอุดิอาระเบีย + + + + N + RN + คำย่อของ registered nurse + + + + ABBR + RNA + genetic code + คำย่อของ ribonucleic acid + + + + N + roach + ปลาน้ำจืดชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + roach + cockroach; bug + แมลงสาบ (คำย่อจาก cockroach) + + + + N + road + lane; pathway; track + ถนน + ทาง + + + + N + road + route; way + เส้นทาง + วิถีทาง + + + + N + road hog + คนขับรถขวางทางชาวบ้าน + + + + N + road runner + roadrunner + นกชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + roadability + การขับเคลื่อนได้ดีบนถนนหนทางที่ไม่ดี + + + + N + roadbed + asphalt; ballast; gravel; foundation + ฐานของถนน + + + + N + roadblock + barricade; barrier + สิ่งกีดขวาง + อุปสรรค + + + + N + roadholding + การทรงตัวได้ของรถขณะเลี้ยวที่ความเร็วสูง + + + + N + roadhouse + nightclub; tavern; saloon + โรงแรม ร้านอาหารหรือสถานบันเทิงริมถนน + + + + N + roadie + คนยกเครื่องในวงดนตรี + + + + N + roadrunner + road runner + นกชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + roadshow + การแสดงโดยเดินทางไปตามที่ต่างๆ + + + + N + roadside + wayside + ขอบถนน + + + + ADJ + roadside + wayside + ข้างถนน + + + + N + roadster + รถเปิดประทุน + ม้าที่ใช้ขี่บนถนน + + + + N + roadway + highway; path; road + ถนน + + + + N + roadwork + การวิ่งออกกำลังของนักมวย + + + + N + roadworks + การซ่อมถนน + + + + ADJ + roadworthy + (รถยนต์) ปลอดภัยสำหรับการขับขี่ + + + + VI + roam + rove; wander + ท่องเที่ยวไป + ตะลอน, ร่อนเร่ + + + + VT + roam + rove; wander + ท่องเที่ยวไป + ตะลอน, ร่อนเร่ + + + + N + roam + aimless wander + การเดินทางท่องเที่ยวโดยปราศจากจุดหมาย + + + + N + roan + ม้าที่มีขนสีน้ำตาลผสมสีขาว + + + + N + roan + สีน้ำตาลผสมสีขาว + + + + ADJ + roan + ซึ่งมีสีน้ำตาลผสมสีขาว + + + + VI + roar + bawl; bellow + คำราม + แผดเสียง + + + + VI + roar + laugh heartily + หัวเราะลั่น + + + + VI + roar + ส่งเสียงครึกโครม + ทำเสียงอึกทึก + + + + N + roar + ontery; yell + การแผดเสียง + การกู่ร้อง, การส่งเสียงตะโกน + + + + N + roar + guffaw + การหัวเราะลั่น + + + + N + roar + bawl + เสียงคำราม + + + + N + roar + เสียงครึกโครม + เสียงโครมครืน + + + + N + roarer + ผู้แผดเสียงหัวเราะ + ผู้ส่งเสียงดังลั่น + + + + N + roaring + sounding; plangent; stormy + ซึ่งส่งเสียงดังลั่น + + + + VT + roast + heat; grill; toast + ย่าง + ปิ้ง, อบ + + + + VT + roast + criticize + ตำหนิอย่างรุนแรง + + + + VT + roast + mock; tease + ล้อเลียน + + + + N + roast + เนื้อย่าง + เนื้ออบ + + + + N + roast + งานเลี้ยงที่มีอาหารย่าง + + + + N + roaster + barbecue; gridiron + เตาย่างหรือปิ้ง + + + + ADJ + roasting + ซึ่งใช้สำหรับย่างหรือปิ้ง + + + + VT + rob + plunder; steal + ปล้น + ปล้นจี้, แย่งชิง, ชิงทรัพย์, วิ่งราว + + + + N + robber + bandit; plunderer; thief + โจร + คนปล้น, คนชิงทรัพย์ + + + + N + robbery + burglary; larceny; thievery + การปล้น + การโจรกรรม + + + + N + robe + costume; gown + เสื้อคลุมยาว + เสื้อคลุมงานพิธี + + + + N + robe + bathrobe + เสื้อคลุมอาบน้ำ + + + + VI + robe + clothe; dress + สวมเสื้อคลุม + + + + VT + robe + clothe; dress + สวมเสื้อคลุม + + + + N + robes + vesments + เสื้อผ้า + + + + N + robin + robin redbreast + นกขนาดเล็ก หน้าอกมีสีแดง + + + + N + Robin Hood + โรบินฮู้ด (วีรบุรุษในนิทานยุคศตวรรษที่12) + + + + N + robot + automaton + หุ่นยนต์ + + + + ADJ + robotic + เกี่ยวกับหุ่นยนต์ + + + + N + robotics + การออกแบบหุ่นยนต์ + + + + ADJ + robust + healthy; muscular; strong + แข็งแรง + กำยำสมบูรณ์ + frail + + + + ADJ + robust + durable; sturdy + ทนทาน + แข็งแกร่ง + + + + ADJ + robust + determined + มุ่งมั่น + แน่วแน่, เอาจริงเอาจัง + + + + ADJ + robust + blunt; straightforward + เถรตรง + ตรงไปตรงมา, หยาบกระด้าง + + + + ADJ + robustious + หยาบคาย + + + + N + rock and roll + เพลงร็อคแอนด์โรลในยุค 1950 + + + + N + rock bottom + ระดับต่ำสุด + + + + N + rock crystal + หินควอตซ์ซึ่งมีลักษณะใส + + + + N + rock 'n' roll + เพลงร็อคแอนด์โรลในยุค 1950 + + + + N + rock salt + เกลือสินเธาว์ + + + + N + rock + 1 + boulder; stone + หิน + ก้อนหิน, โขดหิน + + + + N + rock + 1 + ลูกกวาดที่เป็นแท่งแข็งมีหลากสี + + + + N + rock + 1 + diamond; gem + เพชร + เพชรพลอย + + + + VI + rock + 2 + swing; sway + โยก + โล้, แกว่ง, เขย่า + + + + VT + rock + 2 + swing; sway + โยก + โล้, แกว่ง, เขย่า + + + + VT + rock + 2 + shake; shock; surprise + ทำให้ตกใจ + ทำให้สั่นสะเทือน + + + + N + rock + 2 + การโยก + การแกว่ง, การเขย่า + + + + N + rock + 2 + ดนตรีร็อค + + + + N + rockability + เพลงอเมริกันผสมระหว่างร็อกแอนด์โรลล์และเพลงคันทรี่ + + + + N + rock-and-roll + ดนตรีร็อกแอนด์โรลล์ + + + + N + rock-bottom + ระดับต่ำสุด + + + + ADJ + rockbound + rocky + เต็มไปด้วยหิน + + + + N + rocker + เครื่องเขย่า + + + + N + rocker + rocking chair + คานโค้งของเก้าอี้โยก + + + + N + rocker arm + คันโยก + + + + N + rocket + 1 + spacecraft + จรวด + เครื่องยนต์จรวด + + + + N + rocket + 1 + missile + ขีปนาวุธหรือยานอวกาศที่ขับเคลื่อนด้วยจรวด + + + + N + rocket + 1 + skyrocket + พลุ + พลุสัญญาณ, ดอกไม้ไฟ + + + + VI + rocket + 1 + move fast + พุ่งไปอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + VI + rocket + 1 + ascend; rise; soar + เพิ่มขึ้นอย่างรวดเร็ว + สูงขึ้นอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + VT + rocket + 1 + ส่งจรวด + + + + N + rocket + 2 + พืชชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + rocketry + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับจรวด + + + + N + rockfall + กองหินที่ร่วงลงมา + + + + N + rock-hard + แข็งมาก + + + + N + Rockies + เทือกเขาร็อกกี้ + + + + N + rocking chair + rocker; armchair; swing rocker + เก้าอี้โยก + + + + N + rocking horse + ม้าโยกไม้สำหรับเด็กนั่งเล่น + + + + N + rock'n'roll + คำย่อของ rock and roll + + + + ADJ + rock-ribbed + ซึ่งมีหินมาก + + + + ADJ + rocky + stony; flinty; solid; rockbound + เต็มไปด้วยหิน + ซึ่งมีหินมาก + + + + N + Rocky Mountains + เทือกเขาร็อกกี้มีความยาว 4,828 กิโลเมตร) + + + + N + Rococo + รูปแบบการตกแต่งที่นิยมในยุโรปช่วงศตวรรษที่18 + + + + N + rococo + รูปแบบการตกแต่งที่นิยมในยุโรปช่วงศตวรรษที่18 + + + + ADJ + rococo + เกี่ยวกับรูปแบบรูปแบบการตกแต่งที่นิยมในยุโรปช่วงศตวรรษที่18 + + + + N + rod + bar; stick + ไม้หรือโลหะแท่งยาวๆ + ท่อนไม้หรือโลหะ + + + + N + rod + fishing rod + คันเบ็ด + + + + N + rod + whipping stick + ไม้เรียว + + + + N + rod + pole + ไม้วัด + + + + N + rod + pistol + ปืนเล็ก + ปืนสั้น + + + + VI + rode + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ ride + + + + VT + rode + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ ride + + + + N + rodent + mouse; rat + สัตว์จำพวกหนู + สัตว์ที่ใช้ฟันแทะ + + + + N + rodeo + การแสดงความสามารถในการขี่ม้าและคล้องจับปศุสัตว์ของโคบาล + + + + N + rodeo + การล้อมจับปศุสัตว์ + + + + N + rodeo + pen + คอกสำหรับจับปศุสัตว์ + + + + VI + rodeo + เข้าร่วมแข่งขันการล้อมจับปศุสัตว์ + + + + N + roe + 1 + fish eggs + ไข่ปลา + + + + N + roe + 1 + fish sperm + น้ำอสุจิของปลา + + + + N + roe + 1 + crustacean eggs + ก้อนไข่ปูหรือกุ้ง + + + + N + roe + 2 + roe deer + กวางขนาดเล็กชนิดหนึ่ง สง่างามและปราดเปรียว + + + + N + roebuck + กวางตัวผู้ + + + + N + roentgen + รังสีเอ็กซ์ + + + + INT + roger + คำอุทานหมายถึงเข้าใจข้อความ + + + + N + rogue + slicker; trickter + คนไม่ซื่อ + คนโกง, คนทุจริต + + + + N + rogue + ruffian; scoundrel + อันธพาล + คนเลว, คนเกเร + + + + N + rogue + ช้างหรือสัตว์อื่นที่ผิดแผกและแยกตัวออกจากกลุ่ม + + + + ADJ + rogue + ซึ่งผิดแผกและแยกตัวออกจากกลุ่ม + + + + VT + rogue + ถางทำลายพืชที่ไม่ดีออกไป + + + + VT + rogue + defraud; swindle + โกง + ฉ้อโกง, หลอกลวง + + + + N + roguery + trickery; villainy; fraud + ความมีเล่ห์เหลี่ยม + การหลอกลวง + + + + N + rogues' gallery + สมุดรวบรวมรูปภาพของอาชญากร + + + + N + rogues' gallery + กลุ่มคนหรือของที่ไม่พึงประสงค์ + + + + ADJ + roguish + dishonest; unscrupulous + ขี้โกง + หลอกลวง + + + + ADV + roguishly + falsely + อย่างหลอกลวง + อย่างเจ้าเล่ห์ + + + + N + roguishness + mischief + ความมีเล่ห์เหลี่ยม + + + + VI + roister + bluster + เอะอะโวยวาย + + + + N + roisterer + คนเอะอะโวยวาย + + + + ADJ + roisterous + ซึ่งเอะอะโวยวาย + + + + N + role + character; part + บทละคร + บทแสดง + + + + N + role + duty; function; position + บทบาท + หน้าที่, ภารกิจ + + + + N + role-play + การแสดงละคร + การแสดงบทบาท + + + + VI + roll + spin; whirl; turn over + ม้วน + กลิ้ง, หมุน + + + + VT + roll + spin; whirl; turn over + กลิ้ง + หมุน, ม้วน + + + + VI + roll + ขับเคลื่อนบนล้อ + + + + VI + roll + writhe + บิดงอ + บิดตัวเคลื่อนไป + + + + VI + roll + sway; unsteady + เดินโซเซ + โคลงเคลง, โอนเอน + + + + VI + roll + flow; undulate + เคลื่อนเป็นลูกคลื่น + + + + VT + roll + flow; undulate + เคลื่อนเป็นลูกคลื่น + + + + VI + roll + flatten; press + คลึงด้วยลูกกลิ้ง + นวดด้วยลูกลิ้ง + + + + VI + roll + operate + ดำเนินการ + เริ่มปฏิบัติการ + + + + N + roll + official list; record + ม้วนเอกสาร + + + + N + roll + สิ่งที่มีลักษณะเป็นม้วนกลม + + + + N + roll + filled food; individual loaf + ก้อนขนมปัง + อาหารที่อยู่ในห่อ + + + + N + roll + rotation; spin + การหมุน + + + + N + roll + flattening + การคลึงด้วยลูกกลิ้ง + + + + N + roll + การโยนลูกเต๋า + + + + N + roll + การบินควงสว่าน + + + + N + roll + wheel; whirl + การหมุนแบบวงล้อ + + + + N + roll + การเดินโคลงเคลง + การโคลง + + + + N + roll + prolonged noise + เสียงรัว + เสียงรัวกลอง + + + + N + roll + roller + ลูกกลิ้ง + เครื่องบด + + + + N + roll call + การเรียกชื่อ + การขานชื่อ, การเช็คชื่อ + + + + N + roll of honour + honor roll + รายชื่อผู้ได้รับการยกย่องสรรเสริญ + + + + N + rollback + การลดราคาหรือค่าจ้างสู่ระดับเดิม + + + + N + roll-call + การเรียกชื่อ + การขานชื่อ, การเช็คชื่อ + + + + N + roller + ผู้ม้วน + + + + N + roller + ลูกกลิ้ง + + + + N + roller + ลูกโม่ + ลูกรอก + + + + N + roller + เครื่องบดถนน + + + + N + roller + curler + ที่ม้วนผม + + + + N + roller + ลูกคลื่นยักษ์ + + + + N + roller + นกพิราบที่บินม้วนตัวได้ + + + + N + Roller Blade + in-line skate + รองเท้าสเก็ตที่มีล้อเรียงแนวเดียวกันใต้รองเท้า + + + + N + roller coaster + เครื่องเล่นรถไฟไม่มีหลังคาบนรางที่แคบและสูงชันในสวนสนุก + เครื่องเล่นโรลเล่อร์ คอสเตอร์ + + + + N + roller coaster + สภาพการณ์ที่เปลี่ยนไปมาอย่างรุนแรง + + + + N + roller skate + รองเท้าสเก็ตสี่ล้อสำหรับวิ่งบนกระดาน + + + + N + Rollerblade + in-line skate + รองเท้าสเก็ตที่มีล้อเรียงแนวเดียวกันใต้รองเท้า + + + + VI + rollick + enjoy; frisk + กระโดดโลดเต้น + ร่าเริงยินดี + + + + N + rollick + frisk; skylarking + กระโดดโลดเต้น + + + + ADJ + rollicking + รื่นเริงและส่งเสียงเฮฮา + + + + N + rolling + revolving; dashing + การกลิ้ง + + + + N + rolling mill + โรงงานอัดแผ่นโลหะ + + + + N + rolling stock + รถบรรทุกสินค้า + + + + N + rollmop + ชิ้นส่วนของปลาเฮอร์ริงซึ่งดองในน้ำส้ม + + + + ADJ + roll-on + ซึ่งเป็นลูกกลิ้ง + + + + ADJ + roll-on roll-off + ซึ่งออกแบบให้รถขับเคลื่อนได้ (คำย่อคือ ro-ro) + + + + N + roll-out + การเปิดตัวของสินค้าใหม่ต่อสาธารณชน + + + + N + rollover + รางวัลในการแข่งขัน + + + + N + roll-up + บุหรี่มวนสูบเอง + + + + ADJ + roly-poly + fat + จ้ำม่ำ + อ้วน + + + + ADJ + roly-poly + เตี้ยและอ้วนกลม (คำดูถูก) + + + + ABBR + ROM + หน่วยความจำของคอมพิวเตอร์ (คำย่อ Read Only Memory) + + + + N + Rom. Cath. + คำย่อของ Roman Catholic + + + + N + romaine + ผักกาดหอมชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + Roman + เกี่ยวกับโรมัน + + + + N + Roman candle + ดอกไม้เพลิงชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + Roman Catholic + ผู้นับถือศาสนาคริสต์นิการโรมันคาทอลิก + + + + N + Roman Catholic Church + ศาสนาคริสต์นิการโรมันคาทอลิก + + + + N + Roman Empire + อาณาจักรโรมันสมัยโบราณ + + + + N + Roman nose + จมูกโด่ง + + + + N + Romance + Romanic; Latinic + กลุ่มภาษาที่ลืบทอดมาจากภาษาละติน + + + + N + romance + amour; love story + เรื่องรักใคร่ + นวนิยายรักใคร่ + + + + N + romance + excitement; glamour + การผจญภัย + ความโลดโผน + + + + ADJ + Romanesque + ซึ่งเป็นสถาปัตยกรรมที่แพร่ในยุโรปตะวันตกช่วงศตวรรษ10-12 + + + + N + Romania + ประเทศโรมาเนีย + + + + N + Romania + โรมาเนีย + + + + ADJ + Romanic + Latin; Romance + เกี่ยวกับกลุ่มภาษาที่ลืบทอดมาจากภาษาละติน + + + + N + Romansh + ภาษาถิ่นในสวิตเซอร์แลนด์ + + + + ADJ + romantic + amorous; passinate; sentimental + เกี่ยวกับเรื่องรักใคร่และการผจญภัย + + + + ADJ + romantic + dreamy; idealistic + เพ้อฝัน + ในอุดมคติ + + + + ADJ + romantic + imaginary + เต็มไปด้วยจินตนาการ + + + + N + romantic + dreamer; sentimentalist + บุคคลที่มีลักษณะโรแมนติก + บุคคลที่ช่างเพ้อฝัน + + + + VT + romanticise + ทำให้เย้ายวนใจ + + + + N + romanticism + รูปแบบศิลปะ ดนตรีและวรรณคดีปลายศตวรรษ18และต้นศตวรรษ19 + + + + N + Romanticism + รูปแบบศิลปะ ดนตรีและวรรณคดีปลายศตวรรษ18และต้นศตวรรษ19 + + + + VT + romanticize + ทำให้เย้ายวนใจ + + + + N + Romany + ชาวยิปซี + ภาษายิปซี + + + + N + Rome + กรุงโรมของประเทศอิตาลี + + + + N + Romeo + ชายคนรัก + ตัวละครเอกในเรื่องโรมิโอ-จูเลียตของเช็คสเปียร์ + + + + VI + romp + caper; frolic; lark + วิ่งเล่น + เล่นซุกซน, เล่นอึกทึกครึกโครม, เล่นอย่างครื้นเครง + + + + VI + romp + win easily + ประสบความสำเร็จอย่างง่ายๆ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ชนะการแข่งขันอย่างง่ายดาย + + + + N + romp + caper; frolic; lark + การวิ่งเล่น + การเล่นซุกซน, การเล่นอึกทึกครึกโครม + + + + N + romp + ภาพยนตร์ หนังสือหรือการละเล่นที่สนุกสนาน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + romp + casual sex + การมีความสัมพันธ์ทางเพศกันแบบง่ายๆ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + romp + easy victory + ชัยชนะที่ได้มาอย่างง่ายๆ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + romper + ผู้ทำเสียงอึกทึกครึกโครม + + + + N + rompers + romper suit + ผ้าสวมคลุมตัวและขาของทารก + + + + N + rondeau + บทกวี + + + + N + rondeaux + บทกวี (คำนามพหูพจน์ของ rondeau) + + + + N + rondo + เสียงเพลงแบบที่มีการซ้ำทำนองหลักหลายรอบ + + + + N + rood + crucifix + ไม้กางเขน + + + + N + roof + dome; cupola; thatch + หลังคา + + + + N + roof + ceiling; top part + ส่วนบน + + + + N + roof + palate + เพดานปาก + + + + VT + roof + shingle; thatch + มุงหลังคา + + + + N + roof garden + สวนบนหลังคาของอาคาร + + + + N + roofing + shingles; tile + การมุงหลังคา + หลังคา, วัสดุมุงหลังคา + + + + N + rooftop + ผิวด้านนอกของหลังคา + + + + N + rooftree + สันอกไก่ของหลังคา + หลังคา + + + + N + rook + 1 + นกตระกูลกาชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + rook + 1 + swindler + นักต้มตุ๋น (คำสแลง) + นักหลอกลวง + + + + VT + rook + 1 + cheat; swindle + โกง (คำสแลง) + หลอกลวง, ต้มตุ๋น + + + + N + rook + 2 + castle; chess piece + ตัวเรือในเกมหมากรุก + + + + N + rookery + colony; communal nest + ฝูงกา + + + + N + room + area; space + ที่ว่าง + ช่องว่าง, เนื้อที่ + + + + N + room + accommodation; chamber + ห้อง + ที่พัก + + + + N + room + คนที่อยู่ในห้อง + + + + N + room + chance; opportunity; scope + โอกาส + ลู่ทาง, ช่องทาง + + + + VI + room + พักอาศัย + + + + N + room and board + accommodations + ที่พักและอาหาร + + + + N + roomer + lodger; dweller + ผู้อาศัย + ผู้พัก + + + + ADJ + roomful + เต็มไปด้วยผู้คนและสิ่งของ + ซึ่งไม่มีที่ว่าง + + + + N + roominess + capaciousness + ความกว้างใหญ่ + + + + N + roommate + เพื่อนร่วมห้อง + ผู้ที่พักห้องเดียวกัน + + + + N + room-mate + เพื่อนร่วมห้อง + ผู้ที่พักห้องเดียวกัน + + + + ADJ + roomy + spacious; extensive; ample + กว้าง + กว้างใหญ่ + + + + N + roost + aerie; perch + คอนสำหรับนกเกาะนอน + + + + N + roost + กลุ่มนกที่เกาะคอนร่วมกัน + + + + N + roost + temporary accommodations + ที่พักอาศัยชั่วคราว + + + + VI + roost + perch; sleep + นอนบนคอน + เกาะนอน + + + + N + rooster + cock + ไก่ตัวผู้ + + + + N + rooster + arrogant man + คนที่หยิ่งยโส + + + + N + root beer + เครื่องดื่มรูทเบียร์ + + + + N + root + 1 + rhizome; tuber; stem + ราก + รากพืช, รากใต้ดิน + + + + N + root + 1 + รากฟัน + รากผม + + + + ADJ + root + 1 + cause; basic; essence + รากฐาน + แก่นแท้, ต้นตอ, สาเหตุ + + + + N + root + 1 + ancestor; progenitor + รากเหง้า + ต้นกำเนิด, บรรพบุรุษ + + + + N + root + 1 + รากในคณิตศาสตร์ + กรณฑ์ + + + + N + root + 1 + etymon; base + รากศัพท์ + เค้าศัพท์ + + + + VI + root + 1 + grow roots + หยั่งราก + งอกราก + + + + VT + root + 1 + grow roots + หยั่งราก + งอกราก + + + + VI + root + 1 + be based + มีกำเนิดจาก + มีพื้นฐานจาก + + + + VI + root + 2 + burrow; dig + คุ้ยดินด้วยจมูก + ขุดคุ้ย + + + + VT + root + 2 + burrow; dig + คุ้ยดินด้วยจมูก + ขุดคุ้ย + + + + VI + root + 2 + applaud; cheer; support + ส่งเสียงเชียร์ + ปลุกใจ, สนับสนุน + + + + N + rootage + การหยั่งรากลงไป + รากต้นไม้ + + + + ADJ + rooted + ซึ่งฝังราก + ซึ่งฝังหัว, ซึ่งฝังลึก + + + + ADJ + rootless + ซึ่งไร้ราก + + + + N + rootstock + root + ลำต้นที่อยู่ใต้ดิน + + + + N + rope + cable; cord; strand + เชือก + + + + VT + rope + string; strap; tie + มัดด้วยเชือก + ผูกเชือก + + + + N + ropery + โรงทำเชือก + + + + N + ropewalker + acrobat + นักไต่เชือก + + + + ADJ + ropey + ropy + ซึ่งอยู่ในสภาพแย่ + + + + ADJ + ropey + ropy + ป่วย + + + + ADJ + ropy + ซึ่งอยู่ในสภาพแย่ + + + + ABBR + ro-ro + ซึ่งออกแบบให้รถขับเคลื่อนได้ (มาจาก roll-on roll-off) + + + + N + rorqual + ปลาวาฬชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + rosaceous + เกี่ยวกับต้นกุหลาบ + + + + N + rosary + พิธีสวดมนต์นับลูกประคำของคริสต์นิกายโรมันคาทอลิก + + + + N + rosary + beads + สายลูกประคำ + + + + N + rose + ดอกกุหลาบ + ต้นกุหลาบ + + + + N + rose + reddish-pink + สีกุหลาบ + สีชมพูแดง + + + + N + rose + sprinkler nozzle + ปลายหัวฝักบัวรดน้ำ + + + + N + rose water + น้ำกุหลาบ + น้ำหอมกลิ่นกุหลาบ + + + + ADJ + roseate + ซึ่งเป็นสีกุหลาบ + + + + ADJ + roseate + optimistic + มองโลกในแง่ดี + + + + ADV + roseately + อย่างสบายใจ + + + + N + rosebud + ดอกกุหลาบตูม + + + + ADJ + rose-colored + rose; hopeful + เหมือนสีกุหลาบ + ซึ่งมองโลกแง่ดี + + + + ADJ + rose-coloured + rose-colored + ซึ่งมีสีชมพู + + + + N + rosemary + ไม้พุ่มจำพวก Rosmarinus officinalis + + + + N + roseola + ผื่นแดงบนผิวหนัง + + + + N + rosette + badge; cockade + ลายดอกกุหลาบ + + + + N + rosewood + ไม้เนื้อแดงที่ใช้ทำเครื่องเรือน + + + + N + rosewood + hardwood + ไม้แดงแข็งสำหรับทำเครื่องเรือน + + + + ADV + rosily + อย่างสีกุหลาบ + อย่างเบิกบานใจ + + + + N + rosin + gum + ชันสน + + + + N + roster + roll; membership + บัญชีรายชื่อ + ทะเบียนรายชื่อ + + + + N + rostrum + platform; stage + ยกพื้นสำหรับกล่าวคำปราศรัย + แท่นหรือเวที + + + + ADJ + rosy + reddish-pink; pink + มีสีชมพู + มีสีกุหลาบ, มีสีแดงอมชมพู + + + + ADJ + rosy + blooming; healthy-looking; radiant + มีผิวสีชมพูผ่องใส + มีผิวชมพูดูสุขภาพดี + + + + ADJ + rosy + bright; hopeful; optimistic; promising + มีความหวัง + ร่าเริงเบิกบาน, มองโลกในแง่ดี + + + + VI + rot + decompose + ทำให้เน่าเปื่อย + + + + N + rota + roster + รายการของงานที่ต้องทำและผู้ปฏิบัติงาน + + + + N + Rotarian + สมาชิกสโมสรโรตารี่ก่อตั้งในรัฐชิคาโกปีค.ศ.1905 + + + + ADJ + rotary + rotating; spinning; turning + ซึ่งหมุนรอบ + หมุน, เวียน + + + + N + rotary + ส่วนของเครื่องจักรที่ใช้หมุนรอบเพลา + + + + N + Rotary Club + สโมสรโรตารี่ + + + + VT + rotate + reel; spin; whirl + ทำให้หมุน + ทำให้หมุนรอบ + + + + VI + rotate + reel; spin; whirl + หมุน + หมุนรอบ + + + + VI + rotate + ปลูกพืชหมุนเวียน + หมุนรอบ, หมุนเวียน + + + + VT + rotate + ปลูกพืชหมุนเวียน + หมุนรอบ, หมุนเวียน + + + + VT + rotate + alternate; switch; take turns + สับเปลี่ยน + ทำให้หมุนเวียน + + + + VI + rotate + alternate; switch; take turns + สับเปลี่ยน + หมุนเวียน + + + + N + rotation + revolution; spinning; turning + การหมุนรอบ + การหมุนเวียน + + + + N + rotation + cycle; sequence + การหมุนเวียนตามปกติของเหตุการณ์หรือสื่งต่างๆ + + + + N + rotation + crop rotation + การปลูกพืชหมุนเวียน + + + + ADJ + rotational + ซึ่งหมุนรอบ + + + + ADJ + rotatory + rotating; whirling; encircling + ซึ่งทำให้หมุนรอบ + + + + N + rote + 1 + repetition + การท่องจำอย่างเดียว + + + + N + rote + 2 + sound of surf + เสียงคลื่นยักษ์ + + + + N + rote + 2 + เครื่องดนตรีโบราณชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + rotgut + drink; whiskey + เหล้าราคาถูกๆ + เหล้าวิสกี้คุณภาพต่ำ + + + + N + rotogravure + เทคนิคการพิมพ์แบบใช้ลูกกลิ้งทองแดง + + + + N + rotor + airfoil; blade; propeller + ใบพัดของเฮลิคอปเตอร์ + + + + N + rotor + rotator; spinner + ส่วนที่หมุนของเครื่องจักร + + + + ADJ + rotten + decayed; perished; putrescent + เน่าเปื่อย + ผุพัง + + + + ADJ + rotten + foul; nasty; inferior + เลวร้าย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เลวทราม, เสื่อมทราม + + + + ADJ + rotten + feeling unwell; unhappy + รู้สึกไม่ดี (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + rotter + คนไม่ได้ความ + คนไม่ได้เรื่อง + + + + N + Rottweiler + สุนัขพันธุ์หนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + rotund + fat; round + อ้วนท้วน + อ้วนกลม, ท้วม + slim + + + + ADJ + rotund + rich sound + ดังกังวาน + + + + N + rotunda + ตึกหรือห้องที่เป็นทรงกลมโดยเฉพาะที่มีหลังคาโค้งกลม + + + + N + rotundity + roundness; sphericity + ความอ้วนท้วน + ความอ้วนกลม + + + + N + rouble + หน่วยเงินตราของรัสเซีย + + + + N + rouge + blusher + ผงสีแดงละเอียดหรือชาดสำหรับทาแก้ม + + + + N + rouge + ผงสีแดงที่ใช้ขัดโลหะหรือแก้ว + + + + VI + rouge + apply cosmetics; make-up + แต้มชาด + ทาด้วยชาด, แต่งแต้มด้วยชาด + + + + VT + rouge + apply cosmetics; make-up + แต้มชาด + ทาด้วยชาด, แต่งแต้มด้วยชาด + + + + ADJ + rough + bumpy; irregular; uneven + ขรุขระ + ไม่เรียบ, สาก, หยาบ + flat; smooth + + + + ADJ + rough + choppy; windy; stormy + มีพายุรุนแรง + calm + + + + ADJ + rough + ทุรกันดาร + ยากลำบาก + + + + ADJ + rough + impolite; rude; unmannerly + หยาบคาย + เกเร, รุนแรง + gentle + + + + ADJ + rough + approximate; imprecise; inexact + คร่าวๆ + หยาบๆ + + + + ADJ + rough + noisy; rowdy + ไม่เป็นระเบียบ + เอะอะโวยวาย, ตึงตัง + + + + ADJ + rough + unfinished; unrefined + ไม่ได้ตกแต่ง + ยังไม่เสร็จเรียบร้อย + + + + N + rough + พงหญ้าหรือต้นไม้ในสนามกอล์ฟ + + + + N + rough + draft; outline + ต้นร่าง + ฉบับร่าง + + + + N + rough + rowdy; ruffian + คนที่ใช้ความรุนแรง + อันธพาล + + + + VT + rough + ทำให้ขรุขระ + ทำให้หยาบกระด้าง + + + + VT + rough + ใช้กำลังรุนแรงต่อคู่แข่งขัน (เช่น ฟุตบอล, ฮ็อกกี้) + + + + N + roughage + feed; fiber; hay + วัตถุหยาบ + อาหารหรือฟางลักษณะหยาบๆ + + + + ADJ + rough-and-ready + สะดวกและเตรียมรวดเร็วแต่ไม่ดีเท่าไหร่ + + + + N + roughcast + ปูนฉาบ + + + + VI + roughen + chap; coarsen; harden + หยาบ + ขรุขระ + + + + VI + roughen + chap; coarsen; harden + ทำให้หยาบ + ทำให้ขรุขระ + + + + VT + rough-hew + ทำอย่างลวกๆ + ทำคร่าวๆ + + + + ADJ + rough-hewn + ซึ่งตัดไว้ไม่เรียบ + + + + N + roughhouse + confusion; roughness; rowdiness + การชุลมุนวุ่นวาย + + + + ADV + roughly + อย่างคร่าวๆ + + + + N + roughneck + roustabout + คนพาล + คนเกเร, นักเลงโต + + + + N + roughrider + horseman + คนขี่ม้า + คนฝึกม้า + + + + ADJ + roughshod + ซึ่งใส่เกือกม้าที่มีตะปู + + + + N + roulade + ชิ้นเนื้อที่ม้วนเป็นก้อน + + + + N + roulette + gambling game + การพนันหมุนวงล้อโดยมีลูกให้ตกตามหมายเลข + เกมพนันรูเลทท์ + + + + N + roulette + วงล้อมีฟันสำหรับเจาะรู + + + + VT + roulette + ใช้ฟันล้อเจาะรู + + + + PREP + round + รอบๆ + + + + ADJ + round + rotund; spherical + กลมๆ + เป็นรูปทรงกลม + + + + ADJ + round + ซึ่งเคลื่อนเป็นวงกลม + + + + N + round + ball; circle; blobe + รูปทรงกลม + สิ่งที่เป็นวงกลม + + + + N + round + series; sequence + รอบการแข่งขัน + + + + N + round + ยก (มวย) + รอบ + + + + N + round + รอบ (กอล์ฟ) + + + + N + round + นัด(กระสุน) + ชุดยิง + + + + N + round + การลาดตระเวณ + + + + N + round + ขนมปังที่หั่นเป็นแผ่น + + + + N + round + madrigal + ท่อนเพลงที่ร้องต่อกันเป็นทอดๆ + + + + N + round + circulation + การหมุนไปรอบๆ + + + + VT + round + go round; circuit + เคลื่อนเป็นวงกลม + เคลื่อนไปรอบๆ + + + + VT + round + ทำให้เป็นตัวเลขหลักถ้วนๆ + + + + VI + round + กลายเป็นตัวเลขหลักถ้วนๆ + + + + VI + round + ห่อริมฝีปากออกเสียง + + + + PHRV + round on + พูดหรือกระทำด้วยความก้าวร้าว + + + + N + round robin + หนังสือร้องเรียน + + + + N + round table + การประชุมโต๊ะกลม + + + + N + round trip + การเดินทางไปและกลับ + one way + + + + ADJ + round trip + ไปกลับ + + + + ADJ + roundabout + indirect; circuitous; divious + อ้อม + คดเคี้ยว, วกวน + + + + ADJ + roundabout + indirect + พูดอ้อมค้อม + direct + + + + N + roundabout + merry-go-round + ม้าหมุนขึ้นลงสำหรับเด็กเล่น + + + + N + roundabout + วงเวียนที่ต้องขับรถรอบ + + + + ADJ + rounded + ซึ่งมีรูปร่างกลม + + + + N + roundel + วัตถุทรงกลมสำหรับตกแต่ง + + + + N + rounder + คนหรือสิ่งที่ทำให้ขอบมนหรือกลม + + + + ADJ + round-eyed + ซึ่งตาเบิกโพลง + + + + N + Roundhead + Cavalier + ผู้สนับสนุนครอมเวลล์ในสงครามกลางเมืองอังกฤษ + + + + N + roundhouse + โรงรถลักษณะเป็นทรงกลม + + + + ADJ + roundish + ซึ่งค่อนข้างกลม + ออกกลมๆ + + + + ADV + roundly + อย่างเป็นรูปวงกลม + + + + ADV + roundly + wholly; completely; thoroughly + อย่างเต็มที่ + + + + N + roundness + ความกลม + + + + ADJ + round-shouldered + ซึ่งมีหลังส่วนบนโก่ง + + + + N + roundtable + การนั่งประชุมโต๊ะกลม (ทุกคนมีสิทธิเท่าเทียมกันหมด) + + + + ADJ + round-the-clock + nonstop + ตลอดเวลา + ทั้งวันทั้งคืน + + + + ADV + round-the-clock + nonstop + ตลอดเวลา + ทั้งวันทั้งคืน + + + + N + round-trip ticket + return ticket + ตั๋วเดินทางทั้งไปและกลับ + + + + N + roundup + gathering; wrangling; assembly + การจับกลุ่มกัน + + + + N + roundup + gathering; herding; line-up + การต้อนคนหรือปศุสัตว์มารวมกลุ่มกัน + + + + N + roundup + summary + บทสรุป + สาระ, ใจความสำคัญ + + + + N + roundworm + พยาธิตัวกลม + + + + VT + rouse + arouse; wake + ปลุก + ปลุกให้ตื่น + + + + VI + rouse + wake up + ตื่น + ตื่นขึ้นมา + + + + VT + rouse + provoke; stir + กระตุ้น + ปลุกเร้า, ยั่ว + + + + ADJ + rousing + exciting; stirring + ตื่นเต้น + เร้าใจ + + + + VT + roust + ขับไล่ + ขับออก + + + + N + roustabout + laborer; stevedore; longshoreman + กรรมกรท่าเรือ + + + + N + rout + 1 + beating; defeat + ความพ่ายแพ้ราบคาบ + + + + N + rout + 1 + rabble + การชุลมุนวุ่นวาย + ฝูงชนที่ชุลมุนวุ่นวาย + + + + VT + rout + 1 + beat; defeat; conquer + ตีแตกพ่าย + + + + VI + rout + 2 + burrow; dig + ใช้จมูกขุดคุ้ย (สัตว์) + + + + VT + rout + 2 + burrow; dig + ใช้จมูกขุดคุ้ย (สัตว์) + + + + N + route + itinerary; path; way + เส้นทางของรถ เรือ เครื่องบิน + ทาง + + + + VT + route + กำหนดเส้นทาง + วางเส้นทาง + + + + N + routine + custom; habit; pattern + กิจวัตรประจำ + หน้าที่ประจำ + + + + N + routine + ชุดคำสั่ง (คอมพิวเตอร์) + + + + ADJ + routine + everyday; habitual; usual + เป็นประจำ + สม่ำเสมอ, เป็นกิจวัตร + + + + ADJ + routine + boring; humdrum + ซ้ำซาก + จำเจ, น่าเบื่อ + + + + N + routinier + ผู้กำหนดเส้นทาง + ผู้นำทาง + + + + N + roux + อาหารประเภทแป้งและไขมัน + + + + VT + rove + walk; wander; roam + เดินไปมา + + + + VT + rove + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ reeve + + + + VI + rove + 1 + roam; wander + ท่องเที่ยวอย่างไร้จุดหมาย + ร่อนเร่, เตร็ดเตร่ + + + + VT + rove + 1 + roam; wander + ท่องเที่ยวอย่างไร้จุดหมาย + ร่อนเร่, เตร็ดเตร่ + + + + VI + rove + 1 + สอดส่ายสายตา + กวาดสายตา + + + + VT + rove + 2 + ฟั่นเส้นใยก่อนกรอ + + + + N + rove + 2 + เส้นใยที่ฟั่นไว้สำหรับกรอ + + + + VT + rove + 2 + เส้นใยที่ฟั่นไว้สำหรับกรอ + + + + VT + roven + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ reeve + + + + N + rover + rambler; traveler; walker + คนท่องเที่ยว + คนเร่ร่อน + + + + N + row + 1 + column; line + แถว + แผง, ทิว, แนว + + + + N + row + 1 + ถนนที่มีตึกอยู่สองข้าง + + + + VI + row + 2 + paddle + พาย + กรรเชียง, แจว + + + + VT + row + 2 + paddle + พาย + กรรเชียง, แจว + + + + VI + row + 2 + แข่งเรือ + + + + N + row + 2 + dispute; quarrel + การทะเลาะวิวาท + + + + N + row + 2 + commotion; racket + เสียงเอะอะโวยวาย + เสียงทะเลาะตึงตัง + + + + VI + row + 2 + argue; dispute; quarrel + ทะเลาะวิวาท + + + + N + rowboat + vessel; dinghy + เรือพาย + + + + ADV + rowdily + อย่างเอะอะโวยวาย + + + + N + rowdiness + disorder; roughhouse + การเอะอะโวยวาย + ความเอะอะโวยวาย + + + + ADJ + rowdy + disorderly; loud; unruly + เอะอะตึงตัง + เกเร, พาล, อันธพาล + + + + N + rowdy + hooligan; ruffian + คนชอบเอะอะตึงตัง + คนเกเร, คนพาล, คนอันธพาล + + + + ADJ + rowdyish + rude + ซึ่งเอะอะโวยวาย + + + + N + rowdyism + ความเอะอะโวยวาย + + + + N + rowel + กงจักร + ล้อที่มีฟันเฟืองโดยรอบ + + + + ADJ + royal + majestic; kingly; queenly + เกี่ยวกับราชวงศ์ + เกี่ยวกับกษัตริย์, เกี่ยวกับราชสำนัก + + + + ADJ + royal + grand; magnificent + ใหญ่โต + มโหฬาร + + + + ADJ + royal + excellent; splendid + ดีเลิศ + ชั้นเยี่ยม, ชั้นหนึ่ง + + + + N + royal + monarch + สมาชิกของราชวงศ์ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + royal + ใบเรือของเสาเอก + + + + N + royal blue + สีน้ำเงินเข้ม + + + + N + royal family + ราชวงศ์ + พระบรมวงศานุวงศ์ + + + + N + royal jelly + อาหารเหลวที่ผึ้งงานใช้เลี้ยงตัวอ่อน + + + + N + royalist + ผู้สนับสนุนการมีกษัตริย์ + + + + N + royalty + sovereignty; nobility; high descent + ตำแหน่งราชวงศ์ + + + + N + royalty + monarch's family + บุคคลในราชวงศ์ + + + + N + royalty + อำนาจของกษัตริย์ + + + + N + royalty + kingliness; queenliness + ลักษณะของกษัตริย์ + + + + N + royalty + สัมปทานจากกษัตริย์ + + + + N + royalty + ค่าลิขสิทธิ์ + + + + N + rozzer + ตำรวจ (คำสแลง) + + + + VT + rub + massage + นวด + + + + VI + rub + chafe; serape + ขูด + ครูด, เสียดสี + + + + VI + rub + polish; wipe + ขัดถู + + + + VT + rub + polish; wipe + ขัดถู + + + + N + rub + polish; wipe + การขัด + การถู, การเช็ด + + + + N + rub + kneading; massage + การนวด + + + + N + rub + difficulity; obstacle + อุปสรรค + ความลำบาก, สิ่งรบกวน, สิ่งระคายเคือง + + + + N + rubber band + ยางรัด + + + + N + rubber plant + ต้นยาง + + + + N + rubber stamp + ตรายาง + + + + N + rubber + 1 + ยาง + ยางธรรมชาติ, ยางสังเคราะห์ + + + + N + rubber + 1 + waterproof overshoe + รองเท้าหุ้มกันน้ำ + + + + N + rubber + 1 + ยางลบ + + + + N + rubber + 1 + condom + ถุงยางอนามัย + ถุงยาง + + + + N + rubber + 2 + การเล่นไพ่หลายเกมต่อเนื่องกัน + + + + VT + rubberize + เคลือบด้วยยาง + ชุบด้วยน้ำยาง + + + + ADJ + rubberlike + เหมือนยาง + + + + N + rubberneck + rubbernecker + คนชอบเหลียวมอง + + + + N + rubbernecker + rubberneck + คนชอบเหลียวมอง + + + + VT + rubber-stamp + ประทับตรายาง + + + + N + rubbish + garbage; trash; waste + ขยะ + + + + N + rubbish + nonsense; twaddle + สิ่งที่ไร้สาระ + + + + N + rubble + debris; leavings + เศษหินเศษปูน + เศษอิฐ, เศษเหล็ก, เศษเล็กเศษน้อย + + + + N + rubella + German measles + โรคหัดเยอรมัน + + + + ADJ + rubicund + reddish; ruddy + แดง (หน้า) + แดงเรื่อ (หน้า) + + + + N + ruble + หน่วยเงินตราของรัสเซีย + + + + N + rubric + heading; title + หัวเรื่องสีแดง + + + + N + rubric + instructions; rules + ข้อควรประพฤติในพิธีทางศาสนา + + + + N + rubric + custum; tradition + ข้อควรประพฤติ + กฎประเพณี + + + + ADJ + rubric + ซึ่งเขียนด้วยสีแดง + + + + N + ruby + ทับทิม + + + + ADJ + ruby + dark red + สีแดงทับทิม + สีทับทิม + + + + N + ruck + คนหรือสิ่งของจำนวนมากมาย + + + + N + ruck + กลุ่มผู้เข้าแข่งขันที่ถูกทิ้งตามหลังมา + + + + VI + ruck + crease; wrinkle + ยับ + ย่น + + + + VT + ruck + crease; wrinkle + ทำให้ยับ + ทำให้ย่น + + + + N + ruck + crease; wrinkle + รอยพับ + รอยยับ, รอยย่น + + + + N + rucksack + backpack; haversack; knapsack + กระเป๋าสะพายหลัง (สำหรับนักเดินทางหรือนักไต่เขา) + เป้ของนักไต่เขา + + + + N + rudder + helm; tiller + หางเสือเรือ + + + + N + rudder + helm; tiller + หางเสือเลี้ยว (เครื่องบิน) + + + + ADJ + rudderless + deviating; drifting + ไม่มีทิศทาง + นอกลู่นอกทาง + + + + N + ruddle + สารย้อมสีแดง + + + + VT + ruddle + redden + ย้อมสีแดง + + + + ADJ + rude + coarse; rough; uncouth + หยาบคาย + หยาบ + cultured; suave + + + + ADV + rudely + impolitely; unmannerly + อย่างหยาบคาย + ไม่สุภาพ + + + + N + rudeness + vulgarity; incivility; impoliteness + ความหยาบคาย + + + + N + rudiment + basic; element; principle + มูลฐาน + ขั้นต้น + + + + N + rudiment + embryo + ส่วนของร่างกายที่ยังเจริญเติบโตไม่เต็มที่ + ขั้นต้น + + + + ADJ + rudimentary + basic; elemental; initial + ซึ่งเป็นพื้นฐาน + เบื้องต้น + + + + ADJ + rudimentary + beginning; elementay + เป็นขั้นพื้นฐาน + + + + ADJ + rudimentary + embryonic; immature + ยังไม่เจริญเต็มที่ + ยังไม่สมบูรณ์ + + + + N + rudiments + elements; first principles + หลักการชั้นต้น + มูลฐาน, ขั้นต้น, พื้นฐาน, ความรู้ขั้นต้น + + + + VT + rue + lament; regret; repent + รู้สึกเสียใจ + รู้สึกสลดใจ, รู้สึกสำนึกผิด + + + + VI + rue + lament; regret; repent + รู้สึกเสียใจ + รู้สึกสลดใจ, รู้สึกสำนึกผิด + + + + N + rue + regret; sorrow + ความสำนึกผิด + ความเสียใจ + + + + ADJ + rueful + regretful; sad + เสียใจ + สลดใจ + + + + ADJ + rueful + pitiful; pathetic + เป็นที่น่าสงสาร + ซึ่งทำให้สงสาร + + + + ADV + ruefully + regretfully; sadly + อย่างเสียใจ + + + + ADJ + ruefully + contrite; remorseful; regretful; sorrowful + ซึ่งคร่ำครวญ + ซึ่งน่าสงสาร + + + + N + ruefulness + ความเศร้าโศก + + + + N + ruff + 1 + collar + ผ้าที่พับเป็นแผงใช้สวมรวบคอในศตวรรษที่16-17 + + + + N + ruff + 1 + plume + ขนแผงคอนกหรือของสัตว์อื่น + + + + N + ruff + 2 + เกมเล่นไพ่ชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + ruffian + hooligan; thug + นักเลง + อันธพาล, คนเกเร, นักเลงหัวไม้ + + + + N + ruffianism + ความเศร้าโศก + + + + VT + ruffle + 1 + ทำให้กระเพื่อม + + + + VI + ruffle + 1 + กระเพื่อม + + + + VT + ruffle + 1 + erect feathers + ทำให้ขนตั้งฟู + + + + VT + ruffle + 1 + annoy; agitate; upset + ทำให้ขุ่นเคือง + ทำให้หัวเสีย, ทำให้โกรธ + soothe; compose + + + + VI + ruffle + 1 + annoy; agitate; upset + ขุ่นเคือง + หัวเสีย, โกรธ + + + + VT + ruffle + 1 + disarrange; disorder; rumple + ทำให้ย่น + ทำให้ไม่เรียบ + smooth; arrange; order + + + + VI + ruffle + 1 + disarrange; disorder; rumple + ย่น + ไม่เรียบ + + + + N + ruffle + 1 + การกระเพื่อม + การเป็นคลื่น + + + + N + ruffle + 1 + annoyance; irritation + สิ่งรบกวนใจ + สิ่งน่ารำคาญ, สิ่งที่ก่อให้เกิดความรำคาญ + + + + N + ruffle + 1 + frill; fringe + ชิ้นผ้าที่จับจีบใช้ตกแต่ง + + + + N + ruffle + 2 + low drumbeat + การรัวกลองเบาๆ ติดต่อกัน + + + + VT + ruffle + 2 + การรัวกลองเบาๆ ติดต่อกัน + + + + ADJ + ruffled + dishevelled; rumpled + ยุ่งเหยิง + ไม่เรียบร้อย + + + + ADJ + ruffled + (เสื้อผ้า) ที่ตกแต่งด้วยวัสดุเป็นกลีบเล็กๆ + + + + ADJ + ruffly + กระเพื่อม + เป็นคลื่น + + + + N + rug + carpet; mat + พรม + + + + N + Rugby + เมืองหนึ่งในอังกฤษ + + + + N + Rugby + โรงเรียนชายล้วนที่มีชื่อเสียงในอังกฤษก่อตั้งปีค.ศ.1576 + + + + N + rugby + กีฬารักบี้ + + + + ADJ + rugged + rocky; rough; uneven + ขรุขระ + ตะปุ่มตะป่ำ + smooth + + + + ADJ + rugged + rough-hewn; strong-featured + ห้าวหาญ + โผงผาง, ดุดัน + + + + ADJ + rugged + strong; sturdy; tough + เข้มแข็ง + ทนทาน + + + + ADV + ruggedly + อย่างหยาบคาย + + + + N + ruggedness + asperity + ความหยาบคาย + + + + N + rugger + กีฬารักบี้ + + + + ADJ + rugose + rugous + ย่น + หยักเป็นลอน + + + + N + rugosity + ความย่น + + + + ADJ + rugous + rugose + ย่น + หยักเป็นลอน + + + + N + ruin + remains; wreck + ซากปรักหักพัง + + + + N + ruin + collapse; destruction + ความพินาศ + ความหายนะ, การทำลาย + + + + N + ruin + bankruptey; insolvency + ความล่มจม + ความล้มละลาย + + + + VT + ruin + destroy; defeat; devastate + ทำให้พินาศ + ทำลาย + + + + VT + ruin + bankrupt; improverish + ทำให้ล่มจม + ทำให้ล้มละลาย + + + + N + ruination + bankruptcy; damage; decay + การล่มจม + การย่อยยับ, การล่มสลาย + + + + ADJ + ruinous + pernicious; calamitous; disastrous + ย่อยยับ + ล่มจม, พินาศ + + + + N + rule + direction; principle; regulation + หลักเกณฑ์ + ข้อบังคับ, กฎระเบียบ + + + + N + rule + custom; habit; routine + นิสัยปกติ + + + + N + rule + control; government; reign + การปกครอง + การควบคุม + + + + N + rule + religious principles + วินัยทางศาสนา + + + + N + rule + วิธีการคำนวณทางคณิตศาสตร์ + + + + N + rule + บรรทัด + เส้นบรรทัด + + + + VT + rule + control; govern + ปกครอง + ควบคุม, คุม + + + + VT + rule + mark with lines + ขีดเส้น + ตีเส้น + + + + VT + rule + dominate; prevail + มีอิทธิพล + มีอิทธิพลเหนือ, ครอบงำ + + + + VT + rule + judge; decide + ตัดสิน + พิพากษา, ชี้ขาด + + + + N + rule of three + บัญญัติไตรยางศ์ + + + + N + rule of thumb + approximation; estimate + หลักการทั่วๆ ไป + + + + N + ruler + controller; governor + ผู้ปกครอง + ผู้ควบคุม + + + + N + ruler + measure; yardstick + ไม้บรรทัด + ไม้วัด + + + + N + rulership + command + การควบคุม + การครอบงำ + + + + ADJ + ruling + governing; prevailing + ซึ่งปกครอง + ซึ่งมีอำนาจ, ซึ่งครอบงำ + + + + N + ruling + decision; judgment + คำวินิจฉัย + คำตัดสิน, การชี้ขาด + + + + N + rum + 1 + เหล้ารัม + รัม + + + + N + rum + 2 + odd; queer; unusual + แปลกประหลาด (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + พิกล, พิลึก + + + + N + Rumania + Romania + ประเทศโรมาเนีย + + + + N + Rumanian + ชาวโรมาเนีย + + + + N + rumba + การเต้นจังหวะรุมบ้า + + + + VI + rumba + เต้นจังหวะรุมบ้า + + + + VI + rumble + groan; whir + ส่งเสียงครางยาว + + + + VI + rumble + move noisily + เคลื่อนที่เสียงดัง + + + + N + rumble + hum; whir + เสียงครางยาว + + + + N + rumble + grumble; brone + เสียงพึมพำไม่พอใจ + + + + N + rumbling + เสียงดังครืน + เสียงกราวก้อง + + + + N + rumbling + grumbling + อาการไม่พอใจ + + + + ADJ + rumbling + ซึ่งส่งเสียงดังครืน + + + + ADJ + rumbustious + ครึกโครม + อึกทึก + + + + N + ruminant + bovine; herbivore + สัตว์เคี้ยวเอื้อง + + + + ADJ + ruminant + bovine; taurine + เกี่ยวกับสัตว์เคี้ยวเอื้อง + + + + ADJ + ruminant + reflective; thoughtful + ครุ่นคิด + + + + VI + ruminate + chew over; digest + เคี้ยวเอื้อง + เคี้ยวช้าๆ + + + + VI + ruminate + ponder; reflect; think + ครุ่นคิด + คำนึง, ตรึกตรอง, ใคร่ครวญ + + + + VT + ruminate + ponder; reflect; think + ครุ่นคิด + คำนึง, ตรึกตรอง, ใคร่ครวญ + + + + N + rumination + introspectin; reflection; thought + การใคร่ครวญ + การไตร่ตรอง + + + + ADJ + ruminative + pensive; thoughtful + ซึ่งใคร่ครวญ + ซึ่งไตร่ตรอง + + + + ADV + ruminatively + อย่างใคร่ครวญ + + + + N + ruminator + ผู้ใคร่ครวญ + ผู้ไตร่ตรอง + + + + VI + rummage + ransack; rearch + ค้นกระจุยกระจาย + รื้อค้น, ค้นทั่ว + + + + VT + rummage + ransack; search + ค้นกระจุยกระจาย + รื้อค้น, ค้นทั่ว, ค้นทุกซอกทุกมุม + + + + N + rummage + thorough search + การค้นกระจุยกระจาย + การรื้อค้น, การค้นทั่ว, การค้นทุกซอกทุกมุม + + + + N + rummage + สิ่งของสัพเพเหระที่ใช้แล้ว + + + + N + rummage sale + การขายของหลากหลายทั้งใช้แล้วและของใหม่เพื่อการกุศล + + + + N + rummy + 1 + ไพ่รัมมี่ + + + + N + rummy + 2 + drunkard + คนขี้เมา (คำสแลง) + คนขี้เหล้า + + + + ADJ + rummy + 2 + คล้ายเหล้ารัม + + + + N + rumor + bruit; gossip; calumny + ข่าวลือ + ข่าวโจษจัน + + + + VT + rumor + bruit; disclose + ลือ + เล่าลือ + + + + N + rumour + hearsay; gossip; scandal + ข่าวลือ + + + + N + rump + hindquarters; posterior + สะโพกสัตว์ + + + + N + rump + เนื้อสะโพกสัตว์ + + + + N + rump + buttocks; bottom + ก้น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + บั้นท้าย + + + + N + rump + สมาชิกที่เหลืออยู่ของสภา + + + + VT + rumple + crease; ruffle; untidy + ทำให้ยุ่ง + ทำให้ย่น, ทำให้ยับยู่ยี่ + + + + VI + rumple + crease; ruffle; untidy + ยับ + ยู่ยี่, ยับยู่ยี่, ย่น + + + + N + rumple + crease; wrinkle + รอยยับ + รอยย่น, ส่วนที่ยับ + + + + N + rumpus + commotion; disturbance; uproar + เสียงเอะอะอึกทึก + ความชุลมุนวุ่นวาย + + + + N + rumrunner + bootlegger + คนค้าขายเหล้าเถื่อน + + + + N + rumrunning + ซึ่งลักลอบค้าขายเหล้าเถื่อน + + + + VI + run + gallop; jog + วิ่ง + วิ่งควบ + + + + VI + run + race; sprint + วิ่งแข่ง + + + + VT + run + race; sprint + วิ่งแข่ง + + + + VI + run + escape; leave + วิ่งหนี + หนี + + + + VT + run + hurry; rush + รีบไป + รีบเร่ง + + + + VT + run + transport + พาไปส่ง + + + + VT + run + move; pass + ผ่านไปอย่างรวดเร็ว + เคลื่อนผ่านไป + + + + VI + run + go for help + ไปขอความช่วยเหลือ + + + + VI + run + visit + เยี่ยมเยียน + + + + VI + run + be a candidate + เข้าสมัครรับเลือกตั้ง + + + + VT + run + be a candidate + เข้าสมัครรับเลือกตั้ง + + + + VT + run + operate; perform + เปิดเครื่อง + เดินเครื่อง + + + + VI + run + operate; perform + เปิดเครื่อง + เดินเครื่อง + + + + VT + run + handle; manage + ดำเนินการ + ปฎิบัติการ + + + + VI + run + flow; pour + ไหล + ริน + + + + VT + run + flow; pour + ไหล + ริน + + + + VI + run + release mucus + (น้ำมูก) ไหล + + + + VI + run + roll + กลิ้ง + + + + VI + run + take part + เข้าร่วม + + + + VI + run + ใช้เวลา + กินเวลา + + + + VI + run + display; publish + แพร่ + เล่าลือ, กระจาย + + + + VT + run + display; publish + ทำให้แพร่กระจาย + + + + VI + run + valid + มีผลตามกฎหมาย + + + + VT + run + bootleg; smuggle + ลักลอบขนส่งผิดกฎหมาย + + + + VI + run + go upstream to spawn + ว่ายทวนน้ำไปวางไข่ + + + + N + run + gallop; jog + การวิ่ง + + + + N + run + race; sprint + การวิ่งแข่ง + + + + N + run + outing; trip + การเดินทาง + + + + N + run + distance; period + ระยะทาง + ระยะเวลา + + + + N + run + series; sequence + ความต่อเนื่อง + + + + N + run + coop; enclosure; pen + คอกล้อมสัตว์ + + + + PHRV + run away + abscond; escape + หนี + วิ่งหนี + + + + PHRV + run away + abscond; escape + หนี + วิ่งหนี + + + + PHRV + run out + be used up; be exhausted; finish; give out + หมด + ร่อยหรอ, ค่อยๆ หมดไป + + + + VI + run out + be used up; be exhausted; finish; give out + หมด + ร่อยหรอ, ค่อยๆ หมดไป + + + + PHRV + run out + expire; become invalid + หมดอายุ + + + + PHRV + run out + eject; expel + ไล่ออก + ขับออก + + + + VT + run out + eject; expel + ไล่ออก + ขับออก + + + + PHRV + run up + accumulate; amass + สะสม (ค่าใช้จ่าย, หนี้สิน) + รวบรวม, เพิ่มพูน + + + + VT + run up + accumulate; amass + สะสม (ค่าใช้จ่าย, หนี้สิน) + รวบรวม, เพิ่มพูน + + + + PHRV + run up + sew + เย็บรวดเร็ว + + + + VT + run up + sew + เย็บรวดเร็ว + + + + PHRV + run up + raise; put up + ชักธง + + + + VT + run up + raise; put up + ชักธง + + + + N + runabout + คนหรือสิ่งที่วิ่งไปวิ่งมา + + + + N + runaround + การหลบหลีก + + + + N + runaway + escapee; deserter; refugee + ผู้หลบหนี + คนหลบหนี, คนที่วิ่งหนี, ผู้วิ่งหนี + + + + ADJ + runaway + escaped; fugitive + ซึ่งวิ่งหนีไป + ซึ่งหลบหนีไป, ซึ่งเตลิดไป + + + + ADJ + runaway + out of control + ที่ควบคุมไม่อยู่ + + + + ADJ + runaway + easily won + ชนะอย่างง่ายดาย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + rundle + ล้อหรือวัตถุที่หมุนเหมือนล้อ + + + + N + rundown + review; ontline; summary + บทสรุป + บทย่อ + + + + ADJ + run-down + exhausted; tired; weak + ซึ่งมีสุขภาพทรุดโทรม + หมดแรง, เหนื่อย + + + + ADJ + run-down + dilapidated; shabby + โกโรโกโส + ทรุดโทรม, เก่าแก่ + + + + N + rune + letter + ตัวอักษร old Germanic + + + + VI + rung + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ ring + + + + VT + rung + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ ring + + + + N + run-in + fight + การทะเลาะเบาะแว้ง + + + + N + runlet + ลำธารเล็กๆ + + + + N + runner + athlete; jogger + ผู้วิ่ง + นักวิ่งแข่ง + + + + N + runner + courier; messenger + ผู้ส่งข่าวสาร + คนเดินหนังสือ + + + + N + runner + smuggler + ผู้ลักลอบขนส่งสินค้า + + + + N + runner bean + pole bean + ถั่วฝักชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + runner-up + second place + ผู้ที่ได้ตำแหน่งรองชนะเลิศ + + + + N + runner-up + ผู้ได้ตำแหน่งที่สองในการแข่งขัน + + + + N + running + footslogging; jogging + การวิ่ง + + + + N + running + administration; management + การจัดการธุรกิจ + + + + ADJ + running + flowing; streaming + ซึ่งไหล + + + + ADJ + running + functioning + ซึ่งปฏิบัติหน้าที่อยู่ + + + + ADJ + running + continuous; constant; uninterrupted + ซึ่งต่อเนื่องกัน + + + + ADV + running + continuously + โดยต่อเนื่องกัน + + + + ADJ + runny + ซึ่งไหลหรือหยด + + + + N + runoff + drainage; surplus + ของเหลวที่ไหลออกมา + + + + ADJ + run-of-the-mine + run-of-mine; average; ordinary + ทั่วไป + โดยเฉลี่ย, ธรรมดา, ไม่พิเศษ + + + + ADJ + run-on + ต่อเนื่อง + เรียงต่อกันไป + + + + N + runt + weakling + สัตว์ที่มีขนาดเล็กและอ่อนแอที่สุดของคอก + สัตว์แคระ + + + + N + runt + dwarf + บุคคลร่างเล็กซึ่งเป็นที่ดูถูก + คนแคระ + + + + N + runway + airfield; airstrip + ทางขึ้นลงของเครื่องบิน + + + + N + runway + เวทีที่ยื่นเป็นทางยาวไปยังผู้ชม + + + + N + runway + fairway; track + ทางเดินของสัตว์ในป่า + + + + N + rupee + เหรียญรูปีของประเทศอินเดีย + + + + N + rupiah + หน่วยเงินของประเทศอินโดนีเซีย + + + + N + rupiah + หน่วยเงินตราของประเทศอินโดนีเซีย + + + + VI + rupture + break; burst; tear + แตกออก + แตก, ฉีกขาด + + + + VT + rupture + breach + ทำให้แตกความสามัคคี + ทำให้แตกแยก + + + + VT + rupture + break; burst; tear + ทำให้แตกออก + ทำให้แยกออก + + + + N + rupture + break; split + การแตกออก + การแยกออก + + + + N + rupture + เนื้อเยื่อหรือวัยวะที่แตกออก + อาการโป่งหรือบวมเนื่องจากอวัยวะห่อหุ้มแตก + + + + N + rupture + breach + การแตกแยก + การแตกสามัคคี + + + + ADJ + rural + rustic; upcountry + ในชนบท + ของชนบท + + + + ADJ + rural + rustic; upcountry + เกี่ยวกับชนบท + เกี่ยวกับบ้านนอก + + + + ADJ + rural + agricultural + เกี่ยวกับการเกษตร + เกี่ยวกับไร่นา, เกี่ยวกับการทำเรือกสวนไร่นา + + + + N + ruse + stratagem; trick + อุบาย + เล่ห์เหลี่ยม, เล่ห์กล, กลอุบาย + + + + N + rush hour + ช่วงเร่งด่วนที่ผู้คนเดินทางไปและกลับจากที่ทำงาน + ชั่วโมงเร่งด่วน + + + + VI + rush + 1 + race; run; speed + วิ่ง + พรวดพราด + + + + VT + rush + 1 + hurry; hustle; push + รีบเร่ง + เร่ง, ผลักไส + + + + VT + rush + 1 + take or send urgently + พาหรือนำไปอย่างรีบเร่ง + + + + VT + rush + 1 + attack; charge + จู่โจม + โจมตี + + + + N + rush + 1 + hurry; haste + การเร่งรีบ + ความเร่งรีบ + + + + N + rush + 1 + scramble; stampede + การวิ่งกรูกันไป + + + + N + rush + 1 + busy time + ชั่วโมงเร่งรีบ + + + + N + rush + 1 + attack; charge + การจู่โจมกะทันหัน + + + + N + rush + 1 + sudden flow + การเคลื่อนที่ผ่านรวดเร็ว + + + + N + rush + 1 + sudden feeling + ความรู้สึกที่เกิดขึ้นรวดเร็วและแรงกล้า + + + + N + rush + 1 + ภาพยนตร์ที่ยังไม่ได้ตัดต่อ + + + + ADJ + rush + 1 + hasty; hurried; rapid + เร่งด่วน + เร่งรีบ + + + + N + rush + 2 + พืชจำพวกกกชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + rusk + ขนมปังกรอบที่ใช้เลี้ยงเด็กเล็ก + + + + N + russet + reddish-brown + สีน้ำตาลอมแดง + + + + N + Russia + Russian Federation + ประเทศรัสเซีย + สหภาพโซเวียต + + + + N + Russian + Russ; Slavic; Slav + ชาวรัสเซีย + ภาษารัสเซีย + + + + N + Russian roulette + เกมเสี่ยงชีวิตที่ใช้ปืนที่มีกระสุนนัดเดียวจ่อขมับ + + + + N + rust + corrosion; oxidation + สนิม + ขี้สนิม + + + + N + rust + blight; mildew + โรคใบสนิม + โรคพืชที่เกิดจากเชื้อราชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + VI + rust + corrode; oxidize + เป็นสนิม + ขึ้นสนิม + + + + VT + rust + corrode; oxidize + ทำให้เป็นสนิม + + + + VI + rust + ติดโรคใบสนิม + + + + VI + rust + decompose; deteriorate + เสื่อม + เสียไป + + + + ADJ + rust + reddish-brown + เป็นสีสนิม + เป็นสีน้ำตาลอมแดง + + + + ADJ + rustic + rural; upcountry + เกี่ยวกับชีวิตชนบท + + + + ADJ + rustic + plain; simple + เรียบง่าย + ธรรมดาๆ + + + + ADJ + rustic + ทำจากไม้หยาบไม่ประณีต + + + + ADJ + rustic + crude; rough + มีผิวหยาบ + + + + N + rustic + bumpkin; yokel + ชาวชนบท + คนบ้านนอก + + + + VI + rusticate + ไปอยู่ชนบท + + + + VT + rusticate + ไปอยู่ชนบท + + + + N + rustication + การไปอยู่ชนบท + การไปอยู่บ้านนอก + + + + VI + rustle + 1 + crackle; crinkle + เกิดเสียงกรอบแกรบ + + + + VT + rustle + 1 + crackle; crimkle + ทำให้เกิดเสียงกรอบแกรบ + + + + N + rustle + 1 + crackle; crinkling + เสียงดังกรอบแกรบ + + + + VI + rustle + 2 + steal livestock + ขโมยปศุสัตว์ + + + + VT + rustle + 2 + steal livestock + ขโมยปศุสัตว์ + + + + VI + rustle + 2 + rush + เป็นสีสนิม + + + + ADJ + rustproof + ซึ่งกันสนิม + + + + ADJ + rusty + corroded; oxidized + เป็นสนิม + + + + ADJ + rusty + stale; unpractised; unskillful + ขาดการฝึกฝน + + + + ADJ + rusty + reddish-brown; russet + เป็นสีสนิม + + + + N + rut + furrow; groove + ร่องแคบบนถนน + ร่องทาง + + + + N + rut + habit; circuit; routine + สภาพที่เคยชินจนน่าเบื่อ + + + + VT + rut + furrow; plow + ทำให้เป็นร่อง + + + + N + Ruth + หนังสือในพระคัมภีร์ไบเบิ้ลที่พูดถึงหญิงม่ายชื่อ Ruth + + + + N + ruth + compassion; pity + ความสงสาร + ความเวทนา + + + + N + ruth + remorse; sorrow + ความเสียใจ + ความโศกเศร้า + + + + N + ruthenium + ธาตุรูทีเนียม (สัญลักษณ์ย่อคือ Ru) + + + + ADJ + ruthful + น่าสงสาร + น่าทุกขเวทนา + + + + ADV + ruthfully + อย่างน่าเวทนา + + + + ADJ + ruthless + cruel; merciless; pitiless + ไร้ความปรานี + โหดเหี้ยม, อำมหิต + + + + ADV + ruthlessly + brutally; fiercely; wastefully + อย่างไร้ความปราณี + อย่างโหดร้าย + + + + N + ruttiness + สภาพเต็มไปด้วยร่อง + + + + ADJ + ruttish + lewd; voluptuous + ซึ่งเต็มไปด้วยราคะ + + + + ADV + ruttishly + อย่างมีราคะ + + + + N + ruttishness + lewdness + การมีตัณหาราคะ + + + + ADJ + rutty + ซึ่งเต็มไปด้วยร่องหรือรอย + + + + ABBR + RV + คำย่อของ recreational vehicle + + + + N + rya + พรมทอมือหลากสีของประเทศกลุ่มแสกนดิเนเวีย + + + + N + rye + ธัญพืชคล้ายข้าวสาลี ใช้ทำอาหารและเลี้ยงสัตว์ + ข้าวไรย์ + + + + N + rye + rye grain + เมล็ดของต้นข้าวไรย์ + + + + N + rye + rye bread + ขนมปังข้าวไรย์ + + + + N + rye + rye whiskey + ขนมปังข้าวไรย์ + + + + PHRV + rabbit on + พูดไร้สาระ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + race against + วิ่งเร็วกว่า + + + + IDM + race against the clock / time + race against the clock + race against the time + ต้องทำอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + PHRV + race around / round + race around + race round + วิ่งไปอย่างเร็ว (หลายทิศทาง) + + + + PHRV + race through + รีบทำให้สำเร็จ + + + + PHRV + race up + พุ่งขึ้นสูง + รีบขึ้นสู่จุดยอด + + + + PHRV + rack up + ได้ชัยชนะ (การกีฬา) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + rack up + ชก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ต่อยจนร่วง + + + + PHRV + rack up + ทำให้พ่ายแพ้ราบคาบ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + rack with + ทำให้ทุกข์แสนสาหัสจาก + + + + PHRV + radiate form + แผ่ออกไป (จากจุดศูนย์กลาง) + + + + PHRV + rage against / at + rage against + rage at + ขุ่นแค้นกับ + ขุ่นเคืองกับ + + + + PHRV + rage out + blow out + หยุดความรุนแรง + + + + PHRV + rage through + พัดกระหน่ำ + โหมกระหน่ำ + + + + PHRV + rail against / at / on + rail against + rail at + rail on + ต่อว่า + ดุด่า, คับแค้นใจกับ + + + + PHRV + rail off + divide off; fence off + กั้นแบ่ง + แบ่งแยก (ด้วยรั้ว) + + + + PHRV + railroad into + coerce into + ชักชวนให้ทำ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + railroad through + go through; put across + กระตุ้นให้ผ่านการพิจารณา (อย่างผิดๆ) + + + + PHRV + rain down + (น้ำ) ตกหนัก + กระหน่ำลงมา + + + + PHRV + rain down + hail down on + ทำให้ (บางสิ่ง) กระหน่ำเข้ามา + ทำให้ตกมาอย่างมากมาย + + + + PHRV + rain in + (ฝน) สาด + ซึมเข้า, เทเข้า, ไหลเข้า + + + + PHRV + rain off + snow off be rained off + เลื่อน + ยกเลิก + + + + PHRV + rain on / upon + rain on + rain upon + (ฝน) ตกลงบน + + + + PHRV + rain on / upon + rain on + rain upon + shower on + ทำให้หลั่งไหลลงบน (บางสิ่ง) + + + + IDM + raise a glass to + drink to; propose to + ดื่มให้กับ + ดื่มอวยพร + + + + IDM + raise a hand to + ตี + ฟาด + + + + IDM + raise a man to the purple + แต่งตั้งเป็นพระราชา + + + + PHRV + raise against + แสดงการต่อต้าน + ต่อต้าน, คัดค้าน + + + + IDM + raise an objection to + demur at; object to + พูดคัดค้าน + + + + PHRV + raise from + เลี้ยงดู + สนับสนุน, ดูแล + + + + IDM + raise one's hat to + เปิดหมวกทักทาย + + + + PHRV + raise someone from the dead + call up; raise up + ทำให้ฟื้นคืนชีพ + + + + PHRV + raise to + ยกไปทาง + + + + PHRV + raise to + ทำให้สูงขึ้น + เชิดชู + + + + PHRV + raise up + ยกขึ้นสูง + + + + PHRV + raise up + call up; raise from + ทำให้ฟื้นคืนชีพ + + + + PHRV + raise with + bring up; come up + พูดเสนอแนะ + + + + PHRV + rake about / around / round + rake about + rake around + rake round + คุ้ยหาจนทั่ว + คุ้ย, ค้น + + + + PHRV + rake in + กวาด + โกย + + + + PHRV + rake in + shovel in + หา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เสาะหา, ได้รับ + + + + PHRV + rake it in + หาเงินจำนวนมาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + rake off + kick back; pay off + แบ่งเงินที่ได้มาอย่างผิดกฏหมาย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + rake out + คราด + กวาด (ด้วยอุปกรณ์) + + + + PHRV + rake out + dredge up; rake up + คุ้ยหา + ค้นหา + + + + IDM + rake over old ashes + เอ่ยถึงช่วงเวลาแห่งความสุขในอดีต + + + + PHRV + rake over1 + rake over + คราด + ไถคราด + + + + PHRV + rake over1 + rake over + rake up + จำคำพูด + + + + PHRV + rake over2 + rake over + rake through + ค้นหา + เสาะหา + + + + IDM + rake someone over the coals + call over; haul over + ดุว่า (เพราะทำผิด) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + rake through + rake over + ค้นหา + เสาะหา + + + + PHRV + rake up + ไถ (หญ้าแห้ง) ด้วยคราดให้เป็นกอง + + + + PHRV + rake up + rake over + รื้อฟื้น + + + + PHRV + rake up + dredge up; rake out + ค้นหาอย่างยุ่งยาก + + + + PHRV + rally from + เริ่มหาย + เริ่มฟื้นตัว, เริ่มแข็งแรง + + + + PHRV + rally round + ร่วมกันช่วย + รวมกันช่วย + + + + PHRV + rally to + ร่วมกันสนับสนุน + + + + PHRV + ram down + กระแทก + กระทุ้ง, ตอกลง + + + + PHRV + ram home + drive home + ตอกให้อยู่ในตำแหน่ง + + + + PHRV + ram home + drive home + ทำให้เข้าใจชัดเจน (แบบยัดเยียด) + ยัดเยียดให้เข้าใจ + + + + PHRV + ram into + ผลักหรือดันเข้าไป + ตอกเข้าไป, กระแทกเข้าไป + + + + IDM + ram something down someone's throat + force down; push down + ยัดเยียด (ให้จำ, เชื่อหรือยอมรับ) + + + + PHRV + ram through + go through; put across + ดัน (กฎหมาย) ให้ผ่าน (อย่างผิด ๆ) + + + + PHRV + ramble on + คุยหรือเขียนเรื่อยเปื่อย + + + + PHRV + ramp about / around + ramp about + ramp around + horse about; lark about + วิ่งเล่นตึงตัง + เล่นปึงปัง + + + + PHRV + rampage about / around + rampage about + rampage around + เที่ยวอาละวาด + + + + PHRV + rampage along + (เรือ) แล่นอย่างเร็ว + + + + PHRV + range from / to + range from + range to + run from; run to + ขยายจาก + + + + PHRV + range in + home in on; zero in on + ตั้งวิถีปืน + ตั้งวิถียิง + + + + PHRV + range over / through + range over + range through + ขยายออก + เคลื่อนออกไป, แผ่ออกไป + + + + PHRV + range with + สนับสนุน + ส่งเสริม + + + + PHRV + rank among / with + rank among + rank with + rate among; rate with + จัดอยู่ในตำแหน่ง + จัดเทียบเท่า + + + + PHRV + rank as + rate as + มีตำแหน่งเป็น + + + + PHRV + ransack for + ค้นหาทุกซอกทุกมุม + ค้นกระจุยกระจาย + + + + PHRV + rap at + knock at + เคาะ + ตี, ต่อย + + + + PHRV + rap on + knock at + ทุบ + เคาะ, ตีอย่างแรง + + + + PHRV + rap out + tap out + เคาะซ้ำๆ เพื่อส่งข่าวสารหรือข้อความ + + + + PHRV + rap out + snap out + พูดเฉียบขาด + + + + IDM + rap someone on the knuckles + ตำหนิ + ดุด่า + + + + PHRV + rap with + tap with + เคาะด้วย + + + + PHRV + rap with + พูดคุยอย่างไม่เป็นทางการ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + rasp out + พูดเสียงแหบแห้ง + + + + PHRV + rat on + inform against + หักหลัง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + แอบรายงาน, แอบบอก, ทรยศ + + + + PHRV + rat on + ทำไม่สำเร็จ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทำไม่สมบูรณ์ + + + + PHRV + rate above + มีค่าสูงกว่า + ตีราคาสูงกว่า + + + + PHRV + rate among + rake among; rate with + มีค่าเท่ากับ + + + + PHRV + rate as + rank as + มีคุณค่าเหมือน + มีค่าเป็น + + + + PHRV + rate as + จัดอยู่ในลำดับหรือตำแหน่งของ + + + + PHRV + rate at + value at + เห็นว่ามีคุณค่า + ดูว่ามีค่า + + + + PHRV + rate at + ตีค่า (ทรัพย์สิน) + ประเมิน (ทรัพย์สิน) + + + + PHRV + rate up + เพิ่ม (จ่าย) + จ่ายเพิ่ม + + + + PHRV + rate with + rank among; rate among + เทียบเท่า + + + + PHRV + rate with + เป็นที่ชื่นชอบของ + + + + PHRV + ration out + แบ่งปัน + แบ่งส่วน + + + + PHRV + rattle along + เคลื่อนที่ไม่เร็วมากและส่งเสียงแกรกกราก + + + + PHRV + rattle around in + อาศัยหรือทำงานใน (สถานที่ใหญ่กว่าที่จำเป็น) + + + + PHRV + rattle away + ส่งเสียงดัง + + + + PHRV + rattle down + ทำเชือกโยงเป็นขั้นบันไดเรือ + + + + PHRV + rattle off + reel off; roll off + พูดซ้ำคำเร็ว ๆ + พูดรัวเร็ว + + + + PHRV + rattle on + แล่นไปอย่างมีเสียง + + + + PHRV + rattle on + พูดไปเรื่อย ๆ และไม่น่าสนใจ + + + + PHRV + rattle over + เคลื่อนไปข้ามด้วยเสียงดัง + + + + PHRV + rattle through + ปฏิบัติหรือทำอย่างเร็ว + + + + PHRV + rave about + ยกย่องชมเชยอย่างมาก + + + + PHRV + rave about + rave against + พูดโกรธอย่างโมโห + + + + PHRV + rave against / at + rave against + rave at + rave about + โต้แย้งรุนแรง + คัดค้านอย่างมาก + + + + PHRV + ravel out + คลายออก + แก้ปมออก, ปลดออก + + + + PHRV + raze to + เผาทำลายราบคาบ + + + + PHRV + re commit to + ส่งกลับ + ส่งให้พิจารณาอีก + + + + PHRV + reach after + พยายามไปถึง + เข้าถึง + + + + PHRV + reach back + พิงไปด้านหลัง (เพื่อเอื้อมมือแตะบางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + reach back + กลับจำได้ + กลับคืนสู่ความทรงจำ + + + + PHRV + reach down + hand down; pass down + เอื้อมถึง (ข้างล่าง) + เอื้อมลง + + + + PHRV + reach for + เอื้อมไปถึง + ยื่นมือถึง + + + + IDM + reach for the moon + พยายามทำสิ่งที่เป็นไปไม่ได้ + + + + IDM + reach for the sky + ยกมือขึ้น (เพราะถูกจี้ด้วยปืน) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + reach forward + เอื้อมไปข้างหน้า + + + + PHRV + reach forward + มุ่งไปที่ + หมกมุ่นกับ + + + + PHRV + reach into + เข้าไปถึง + + + + PHRV + reach into + run into; run to + มีจำนวน + + + + PHRV + reach out + put out + ยื่นออกไป + + + + PHRV + reach out + พยายามชักจูง + + + + PHRV + reach to / towards + reach to + reach towards + goto; lead to + ยื่นไปถึง + เอื้อมไปถึง + + + + PHRV + reach to / towards + reach to + reach towards + พยายามเข้าใจหรือยอมรับ + + + + PHRV + reach up + ยื่นขึ้นสูง + เอื้อมสูง, เอื้อมขึ้นไป + + + + PHRV + reach up + พยายามเอาให้ได้ + เอาชนะ, คาดหวัง + + + + PHRV + react against + ต่อต้าน + โต้ตอบ, คัดค้าน + + + + PHRV + react on / upon + react on + react upon + มีผลต่อ + แสดงปฏิกริยากับ + + + + PHRV + react to + respond to + ตอบสนองต่อ + โต้ตอบ + + + + PHRV + read about/of + read about + read of + อ่านข้อมูลของ + ได้ข่าวสารเกี่ยวกับ, อ่านเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + read around / round + read around + read round + ศึกษา + + + + PHRV + read around / round + read around + read round + อ่านเสียงดัง + อ่านออกเสียง + + + + PHRV + read as + อ่านเป็น + อ่านผิด + + + + PHRV + read back + อ่านให้ฟัง + + + + PHRV + read between + หาความหมาย + ตีความ + + + + PHRV + read for + ศึกษาเพื่อให้ได้ (บางสิ่ง เช่น ปริญญา) + + + + PHRV + read from / out of + read from + read out of + อ่านออกเสียง (จาก) + + + + PHRV + read in + อ่านใน + + + + PHRV + read in + อ่านเพื่อศึกษา + + + + PHRV + read in + เข้าใจ (ด้วยการอ่านหรือค้นคว้า) + + + + PHRV + read into + ตีความเกินจาก (สิ่งที่อ่าน) + + + + PHRV + read off + อ่านออกเสียง + + + + PHRV + read on + อ่านต่อเนื่อง + + + + IDM + read oneself to sleep + อ่านจนหลับ + + + + PHRV + read out + อ่านออกเสียง + + + + PHRV + read out + print out + อ่านหรือผลของการคำนวณ (ทางคอมพิวเตอร์) + + + + PHRV + read out + ทำให้ออกจากองค์การ (เพราะทำความผิด + + + + PHRV + read over + อ่านซ้ำ + อ่านอีก + + + + PHRV + read over + read over + อ่านอย่างทะลุปรุโปร่ง + อ่านละเอียด + + + + PHRV + read through + read over + ศึกษาอย่างละเอียด + + + + PHRV + read to + อ่านให้ฟัง + + + + PHRV + read up + ศึกษาบางสิ่ง + อ่าน + + + + PHRV + read up on + อ่านทะลุปรุโปร่ง + อ่านละเอียด + + + + PHRV + realize from / on + realize from + realize on + ได้รับ (ผลกำไรหรือเงิน) จากการขาย + ขายได้กำไร + + + + PHRV + reap from + เก็บเกี่ยว (พืชผล) + + + + PHRV + reap from + ได้รับผลตอบแทนจาก + + + + PHRV + rear up + (ม้าหรือสัตว์สี่เท้าอื่น) ชูเท้าหน้าขึ้น + + + + PHRV + rear up + (ความโกรธ) พลุ่งขึ้น + + + + PHRV + reason against + ให้เหตุผลคัดค้าน + + + + PHRV + reason from + สรุปเหตุผลจาก + + + + PHRV + reason into + argue into + ชักจูงให้เชื่อหรือเริ่มกระทำ + + + + PHRV + reason out + หาคำตอบด้วยการคิดหาเหตุผล + + + + PHRV + reason out of + argue out of + ชักจูง + ชักชวน (ด้วยเหตุผล) + + + + PHRV + reason with + พยายามชักชวน (ด้วยเหตุผล) + + + + PHRV + rebel against + mutiny against; revolt against + ต่อต้าน + ไม่ยอมเชื่อฟัง, ขัดขืน + + + + PHRV + rebel at + revolt against + โกรธและไม่พอใจ + ต่อต้าน, ขัดขืน + + + + PHRV + rebound from + กระเด้งกลับจาก + สะท้อนกลับ + + + + PHRV + rebuke for + tell off + ประณาม + ด่าว่ารุนแรง + + + + PHRV + recall from + เรียกกลับ + สั่งให้กลับ, นำกลับ + + + + PHRV + recall something / someone to mind + recall something to mind + recall someone to mind + bring to; call to + จำได้ + ระลึกถึง, หวนนึกถึง + + + + PHRV + recall to + เรียกกลับ + สั่งให้กลับ, เพิกถอน + + + + PHRV + recast in + cast in + เขียนใหม่ (ในรูปแบบ) + + + + PHRV + recede from + ถอยจาก + ห่างจาก, ลดต่ำจาก + + + + PHRV + recede from + ทำไม่สำเร็จ + ล้มเหลว + + + + PHRV + receive as + รับไว้เป็น + ได้มาเป็น + + + + PHRV + receive as + ยอมรับว่าเป็น + + + + PHRV + receive back + ต้อนรับกลับ + + + + PHRV + receive from + ได้รับจาก + + + + PHRV + receive into + ยอมรับให้เป็นสมาชิกของ + + + + PHRV + reck of + ระมัดระวัง + + + + PHRV + reckon among + count among + พิจารณาว่าเป็นของ + + + + PHRV + reckon as + count as; regard as + ประเมินว่าเป็น + ตระหนักว่าเป็น, พิจารณาว่าเป็น + + + + PHRV + reckon for + bargain for; calculate for + คำนวณ + ประเมิน, คาดการณ์ + + + + PHRV + reckon from + dare back to; go back + นับจากวันเริ่มต้นของ + นับจาก + + + + PHRV + reckon in + count in + นับรวม (ในกลุ่ม) + + + + PHRV + reckon on / upon + reckon on + reckon upon + depend on + พึ่งพา + ขึ้นอยู่กับ + + + + PHRV + reckon to + count from; count to + นับจากศูนย์ขึ้นไป + + + + PHRV + reckon up + count up + หาผลรวมของ + คำนวณผลรวมของ + + + + PHRV + reckon up + เข้าใจธรรมชาติของ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + reckon with + คำนวณด้วย + คิดด้วย, นับด้วย + + + + PHRV + reckon with + deal with + เผชิญหน้ากับ + จัดการกับ + + + + PHRV + reckon with + ทำให้พ่ายแพ้ + แพ้ + + + + PHRV + reckon with + deal with + ลงโทษ + + + + PHRV + reckon without + คาดการณ์โดยปราศจาก (บางสิ่งหรือบางคน) + + + + PHRV + reckon without + reckon with + คำนวณโดยไม่มี (บางสิ่ง) + + + + IDM + reckon without one's host + วางแผนโดยไม่บอกคนสำคัญที่สุด + + + + PHRV + reclaim from + ปรับปรุงดิน + นำกลับมาใช้ประโยชน์ + + + + PHRV + reclaim from + ช่วยให้ปลอดภัยจาก (วิถีชีวิตเลวร้าย) + + + + PHRV + recognize as + ยอมรับว่าเป็น + + + + PHRV + recognize by / from + recognize by + recognize from + จำได้จาก + รู้ได้จาก, ระลึกได้จาก + + + + PHRV + recoil from + ถอยหนีจาก + + + + PHRV + recoil on/upon + recoil on + recoil upon + rebound on; redound on + ตอบสนอง + ตอบกลับ, ย้อนกลับ + + + + PHRV + recommend as + แนะนำว่าเป็น + + + + PHRV + recommend for + commend for + ยกย่องสำหรับ + + + + PHRV + recommend for + แนะนำชื่อ (ของ) + เพื่อเสนอชื่อ (ของ), เพื่อ + + + + PHRV + recommend to + commend to + แนะนำให้กับ + ยกย่องกับ + + + + PHRV + recommend to + เสนองาน + + + + PHRV + recommend to + commend to + เชื่อใจใน + ศรัทธาใน + + + + PHRV + recompense for + repay for + ชดเชย + ชดใช้สำหรับ + + + + PHRV + reconcile to + resign to + ทำให้เคยชินและพร้อมยอมรับ + + + + PHRV + reconcile with + ทำให้คืนดีกับ + + + + PHRV + reconcile with + square with + ปรองดอง + ทำให้เข้ากัน + + + + PHRV + reconstruct from + สร้างใหม่ (ให้เหมือน) + สร้างจาก + + + + PHRV + record from + บันทึกจาก + + + + PHRV + record on + บันทึกบน + + + + IDM + record onto + บันทึกบน + + + + PHRV + recount to + tell to + เล่าเรื่องให้ฟัง + + + + PHRV + recoup for + repay for + ชดเชยให้ + + + + PHRV + recover from + ได้คืน + เอาคืน + + + + PHRV + recover from + get over; recuperate from + (สุขภาพ) ฟื้นคืน + กลับมาปกติ + + + + PHRV + recriminate against + ด่ากลับ + + + + PHRV + recruit from + รับคนใหม่ + จ้างคนใหม่ + + + + PHRV + recruit into + ชวนให้เข้าร่วม + + + + PHRV + recuperate from + get over; recover from + ฟื้นคืน + คืนสู่สภาพปกติ + + + + PHRV + recur to + หวนกลับไปคิดหรือพิจารณา + + + + PHRV + recur to + หวนนึกถึง + จำได้อีก + + + + PHRV + recur to + resort to + ใช้ประโยชน์จาก + + + + PHRV + redeem from + ไถ่คืนจาก + ซื้อคืนจาก + + + + PHRV + redeem from + ปล่อยเป็นอิสระจาก + ปลดเปลื้องจาก + + + + PHRV + redeem from + ช่วยกู้สถานการณ์ + + + + PHRV + redound on + rebound on; recoil on + ย้อนกลับไปสู่ + ตอบกลับ + + + + PHRV + redound to + มีผลต่อ + นำไปสู่ + + + + PHRV + reduce by + ลดลงไป (เป็นจำนวน) + + + + PHRV + reduce from + ลดลงจาก + ลดน้อยลง + + + + PHRV + reduce in + ลดลง + น้อยลง, เล็กลง + + + + IDM + reduce someone to tears + ทำให้ร้องไห้ + + + + PHRV + reduce to + ลดลงเป็น + ย่อลงเป็น + + + + PHRV + reduce to + จำกัด + + + + PHRV + reduce to + แยก + เปลี่ยนเป็น + + + + PHRV + reduce to + ทำให้เข้าสู่สภาพ + + + + PHRV + reduce to + ทำให้อ่อนลง (เพื่อกลายเป็นสิ่งอื่น) + + + + PHRV + reduce to + ทำให้อ่อนแอ + + + + PHRV + reduce to + ทำให้ลดคุณค่าหรือความสำคัญ + + + + PHRV + reduce to + ปลดตำแหน่ง / ระดับ + + + + PHRV + reduce to + come down to; come to + ตกต่ำลง + + + + PHRV + reef in + พับใบเรือ + หุบใบเรือ + + + + PHRV + reek of + reek with + ส่งกลิ่นอบอวลด้วย + คลุ้งไปด้วย (กลิ่น) + + + + PHRV + reek of + เต็มไปด้วย + + + + PHRV + reek with + reek of + เต็มไปด้วย + + + + PHRV + reel back + โซเซ + เอนไปเอนมา + + + + PHRV + reel from + ถอยจาก (อย่างโอนเอน) + + + + PHRV + reel in + reel out + โซเซเข้ามา + + + + PHRV + reel in + หมุนเข้า + ม้วนเข้า + + + + PHRV + reel out + reel in + โงนเงนออกไป + โซเซออกไป + + + + PHRV + reel out + ปล่อยออกจากที่ม้วน (เช่น ปล่อยเชือก) + + + + PHRV + refer back + ส่งกลับ (ให้พิจารณา) + + + + PHRV + refer back to + ส่งให้พิจารณาอีก + ส่งกลับ + + + + PHRV + refer back to + เอ่ยถึงอีก + เตือนให้นึกถึง + + + + PHRV + refer to + talk about + อ้างถึง + เอ่ยถึง, เขียนถึง + + + + PHRV + refer to + อ้าง (ข้อมูล) ถึง + + + + PHRV + refer to + apply to; relate to + เกี่ยวข้องกับ + สัมพันธ์กับ + + + + PHRV + refer to + ส่งถึง + + + + PHRV + refer to + ถาม (ข้อมูล) จาก (บางคน) + + + + PHRV + refer to + จัดอยู่ในกลุ่ม + เป็นของ + + + + PHRV + refine on/upon + ปรับปรุง + ทำให้ดีขึ้น + + + + PHRV + reflect back + สะท้อนกลับ + + + + PHRV + reflect back + ทำให้เห็น + แสดง + + + + PHRV + reflect favourably / well on/upon + reflect favourably on + reflect favourably well upon + สะท้อนให้เห็นใน (เรื่องดี) + + + + PHRV + reflect in + สะท้อนใน + สะท้อนให้เห็นภาพใน + + + + PHRV + reflect in + (ความคิด) แสดงให้เห็นจาก + + + + PHRV + reflect on / upon + reflect on + reflect upon + ruminate about + ไตร่ตรอง + คิดถึง + + + + PHRV + reflect on / upon + reflect on + reflect upon + สะท้อนให้เห็น + นำไปสู่ + + + + PHRV + refrain from + forbear from; withhold from + ระงับ + ยับยั้ง + + + + PHRV + refrain from + abstain from; forbear from + ป้องกันจาก + + + + PHRV + refresh with + ทำให้รู้สึกดีขึ้น + ทำให้กระปรี้กระเปร่าด้วย + + + + PHRV + refresh with + ทำให้ใหม่กว่าด้วย + + + + PHRV + refund to + reimburse to + ใช้คืน + + + + PHRV + refuse to + deny to + ไม่อนุญาตให้ + ไม่ยอมรับ + + + + PHRV + regain from + ได้กลับคืนมาจาก + + + + PHRV + regale with + เลี้ยงต้อนรับด้วย + ต้อนรับด้วย, ทำให้เพลิดเพลิน + + + + PHRV + regard as + count as; reckon as + พิจารณาว่าเป็น + เห็นว่าเป็น + + + + PHRV + regard with + เห็นว่า + คิดว่า + + + + PHRV + register as + ลงทะเบียนเป็น + ลงชื่อเป็น + + + + PHRV + register for + ลงทะเบียน + ลงชื่อสำหรับ + + + + PHRV + register in + ลงทะเบียนใน + + + + PHRV + register with + ลงชื่อกับ (ผู้มีหน้าที่) + + + + PHRV + regress to + return to; revert to + ถอยกลับไปสู่ + กลับกลายเป็น + + + + PHRV + reign over + rule over + ปกครอง + + + + PHRV + reimburse for + repay for + ใช้คืน + ชำระคืน, ชดใช้ + + + + PHRV + reimburse to + refund to + ใช้คืน + ชดใช้ + + + + PHRV + rein back / in + rein back + rein in + ดึงบังเหียน(ม้า)ควบคุมความเร็ว + + + + PHRV + rein back / in + rein back + rein in + ควบคุมความรู้สึก + + + + PHRV + rein up + ดึงบังเหียน(ม้า)ให้หยุด + + + + PHRV + reinforce with + เสริมด้วย + ทำให้แข็งแรง + + + + PHRV + reinforce with + สนับสนุนด้วย + ส่งเสริมด้วย + + + + PHRV + reinforce with + ให้รางวัล (เพื่อกระตุ้น) + + + + PHRV + reinstate in + กลับคืนสู่ + + + + PHRV + rejoice at + delight in; glory in + ปลื้มปิติกับ + ยินดีกับ + + + + PHRV + rejoice in + delight in; glory in + ยินดีใน + ปลื้มปิติใน + + + + PHRV + rejoice in + glory in + ได้ครอบครอง (สิ่งที่ดี) + (โชคดี) ที่มี + + + + PHRV + relapse into + lapse into + กลับไปสู่สภาพเดิม (ที่ไม่ดี) + + + + PHRV + relate to + เล่า (เรื่อง) ให้ฟัง + + + + PHRV + relate to + เชื่อมโยงกับ + สัมพันธ์กับ + + + + PHRV + relate to + มีสัมพันธ์ภาพกับ + + + + PHRV + relax in/into + relax in + relax into + นั่งผ่อนคลายใน + นั่งจมใน + + + + PHRV + relax in/into + relax in + relax into + กลายเป็น + ผ่อนลงเป็น + + + + PHRV + relax on + นั่งหรือนอนบน + + + + IDM + relax one's grip / hold on + relax one's grip on + relax one's hold on + ยึด + ฉวย, คว้า + + + + PHRV + relay out + ส่งออกไป + กระจายเสียงออกไป + + + + PHRV + relay to + ส่งไปยัง + กระจายเสียงไปยัง + + + + PHRV + release from + ปลดปล่อยจาก + + + + PHRV + release to + ปล่อยข่าวไปยัง + + + + PHRV + relegate to + เนรเทศไปยัง + ขับไล่ไป + + + + PHRV + relegate to + จัดอยู่ในกลุ่มของ + + + + PHRV + relieve from + ease of; relieve of + ลด/ปลดเปลื้องจาก + บรรเทาจาก + + + + PHRV + relieve from + relieve of; remove from + ไล่ออกจาก + ปลดจาก + + + + PHRV + relieve of + ease of; relieve from + ช่วยบรรเทา + แบ่งเบาภาระ + + + + PHRV + relieve of + relieve from; remove from + ไล่ออกจาก + ปลดจาก (หน้าที่) + + + + PHRV + relieve of + deliver of; ease of + ขโมย + + + + PHRV + relieve oneself + ถ่ายทุกข์ (ปัสสาวะ, อุจจาระ) + + + + PHRV + relinquish of / over + relinquish of + relinquish over + หยุดควบคุม + ปลดปล่อย + + + + PHRV + relinquish to + ยอมให้ + ยกให้ + + + + PHRV + relocate in + ย้ายไปทำงานที่ใหม่ที่ + + + + PHRV + rely on + depend on + ไว้ใจใน + เชื่อใจ + + + + PHRV + rely on + depend on; hang on + ขึ้นอยู่กับ + + + + PHRV + remain abreast of + keep abreast of + อยู่ระดับเดียวกับ + + + + PHRV + remain abreast of + keep abreast of + ยืนยัน + + + + PHRV + remain ahead + move ahead + อยู่ข้างหน้า + + + + PHRV + remain ahead + พยายามรักษาระดับ (แซง) หน้าไว้ + + + + PHRV + remain ahead of + keep ahead of + อยู่ข้างหน้า + แซงหน้า + + + + PHRV + remain ahead of + พยายามรักษาระดับ (แซง) อยู่ข้างหน้าไว้ + + + + PHRV + remain at + stay at; stop at + อยู่ข้างหลัง + + + + IDM + remain at one's post + stand to; stay at + รักษาหน้าที่ + ประจำที่ + + + + PHRV + remain away + keep away + ขาด + ไม่มา, อยู่ห่างจาก + + + + PHRV + remain behind + keep behind; stay behind + อยู่ข้างหลัง + อยู่หลัง + + + + PHRV + remain behind + keep in + ล้าหลัง + รั้งท้าย + + + + PHRV + remain clear + keep clear of; stay clear of + ยังคงเลี่ยงต่อไป + + + + PHRV + remain cool + keep cool; stay cool + รักษาให้เย็นไว้ + + + + PHRV + remain cool + สงบใจไว้ + ไม่ตื่นเต้น, ระงับสติ + + + + PHRV + remain down + keep down; stay down + อยู่ในตำแหน่งต่ำกว่า + อยู่ต่ำกว่า + + + + PHRV + remain down + hold down; keep down + น้อยลง + ลดลง + + + + IDM + remain in contact / touch (with) + remain in contact + remain contact with + remain in touch + remain in touch with + get in; keep in + ยังติดต่อกับ + + + + IDM + remain in office / power + remain in office + remain in power + stay in + ยังคงควบคุม / บังคับ + + + + IDM + remain in sight (of) + remain in sight + remain in sight of + keep in + อยู่ในตำแหน่งที่มองเห็นได้ + + + + PHRV + remain in1 + remain in + keep in + อยู่ภายในร่ม + อยู่ข้างใน + + + + PHRV + remain in1 + remain in + keep in + ลุกไหม้ต่อเนื่อง + + + + PHRV + remain in2 + remain in + get into + รักษาไว้ (ในสภาพดี) + + + + PHRV + remain indoors + keep in + อยู่ภายใน (อาคาร) + + + + PHRV + remain of + ออกจาก + ละทิ้ง + + + + PHRV + remain off + stay off + ไม่ต้องไป (โรงเรียน, ที่ทำงาน ฯลฯ) + + + + IDM + remain on one's feet + get to + ยืนต่อไป + + + + IDM + remain on the right side of + get in with + เป็นเพื่อนกับ (ต่อไป) + + + + IDM + remain on the right side of the law + keep on; stay on + ยังคงประพฤติผิด + ยังคงทำผิด + + + + PHRV + remain on1 + remain on + put on + เปิด(ไฟ)อยู่ + + + + PHRV + remain on2 + remain on + be on; keep on + เดินทางอยู่ใน (ทิศทาง) + + + + IDM + remain one step ahead of + ล้ำหน้า + ก้าวหน้ากว่า + + + + PHRV + remain open + leave open + ยังคงเปิดกว้าง + เปิดอ้า + + + + PHRV + remain open + stay open + ยังดำเนินธุรกิจต่อไป + + + + PHRV + remain together + keep together; stay together + ยังอยู่ร่วมกัน + อยู่ด้วยกัน (เวลาหรือสถานที่เดียวกัน) + + + + PHRV + remain under + hold under; keep under + ยังอยู่ข้างใต้ + + + + PHRV + remain up + hold up + ยังคงยกขึ้นสูง + ยกค้างไว้ + + + + PHRV + remain up + be up; go down + ยังคงสูงอยู่ + + + + PHRV + remain up + stay up + ยังไม่ได้นอน + + + + PHRV + remain within + keep within; stay within + ควบคุมให้อยู่ใน + จำกัดใน + + + + IDM + remain within bounds + stay within + ยังเชื่อฟังอยู่ + + + + PHRV + remand for + ส่งเข้าขังคุก (ก่อนพิจารณาคดี) + + + + PHRV + remand in + ควบคุมตัว (ก่อนการพิจารณาคดี) + + + + PHRV + remand to + ส่งไป (บางที่) เพื่อคอยการพิจารณาคดี) + + + + PHRV + remark on / upon + remark on + remark upon + remarked-upon + เอ่ยถึง + พูดถึง + + + + PHRV + remember as + จำได้ว่าเป็น + จำได้ + + + + PHRV + remember in + จำได้ + + + + IDM + remember someone in one's will + ให้มรดกไว้ + + + + PHRV + remember to + ฝากความคิดถึงไปยัง + + + + PHRV + remind of + ทำให้มั่นใจว่าไม่ลืม (บางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + remind of + ทำให้ระลึกถึง + ทำให้จำได้ + + + + PHRV + remind of + ทำให้ระลึกได้ว่าเหมือนใครบางคน + ชวนให้ระลึกถึง + + + + PHRV + reminisce about + หวนพูดคุย / นึกถึงเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + reminisce with + เตือนความทรงจำด้วย + + + + PHRV + remit to + ส่งเงินไปให้ + + + + PHRV + remit to + ส่งให้พิจารณา + + + + PHRV + remonstrate about + คัดค้าน / โต้แย้งเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + remonstrate with + ดุด่า + บ่นว่า + + + + PHRV + remove from + เอาออกจาก + + + + PHRV + remove from + ย้ายออกไป + + + + PHRV + remove from + relieve from; relieve of + ไล่ออกจาก + ปลดจาก + + + + PHRV + rend in + rip in; tear in + ผ่า + ดึง, ฉีก + + + + PHRV + rend to + pull apart + ฉีกขาด (เป็นชิ้นๆ) + ทำลาย + + + + PHRV + rend to pieces + take apart + จับผิด + หาข้อบกพร่อง + + + + PHRV + render down + try out + หลอมละลาย + ทำให้ละลาย + + + + PHRV + render down + ลดลง + น้อยลง + + + + PHRV + render for + แลกเปลี่ยนสำหรับ + + + + IDM + render help / (a) service to + render help to + render a service to + ให้ความช่วยเหลือ + + + + PHRV + render into + do into; translate from + แปลเป็น + ถอดความเป็น + + + + PHRV + render to + เสนอให้อย่างเป็นทางการ + จัดให้ + + + + PHRV + render up + give up + ยอมอ่อนข้อให้ศัตรู + + + + PHRV + renege on + ไม่รักษาสัญญา + + + + PHRV + rent at + ให้เช่าในราคา + + + + PHRV + rent out + hire out; let out + ยอมให้เช่า + + + + PHRV + rent to + ยอมให้เช่าหรือใช้ประโยชน์จาก + + + + PHRV + repair to + resort to + ชุมนุม (จำนวนมาก) + + + + PHRV + repatriate to + ส่งคืน + ส่งกลับไปยัง + + + + PHRV + repay by + pay with; repay with + ให้คืนด้วย + + + + PHRV + repay for + compensate for; make up for + ใช้คืน + ชำระคืน + + + + PHRV + repay for + compensate for + ให้รางวัลสำหรับ + + + + PHRV + repay with + pay with; repay by + จ่ายคืน/ชดใช้ด้วย + + + + PHRV + repeat itself + เกิดซ้ำอีก + ซ้ำรอยเดิม + + + + PHRV + repeat oneself + พูดซ้ำ + + + + PHRV + repel from + repulse from + ขับไล่จาก + + + + PHRV + repent of + เสียใจกับสิ่งที่ทำ + สำนึกผิด + + + + PHRV + repent of + เปลี่ยนใจเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + repine against / at + repine against + repine at + ไม่พอใจกับ + บ่นเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + replace by / with + replace by + replace with + แทนที่ (บางสิ่ง / บางคน) ด้วย + + + + PHRV + replenish 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upon + ได้รับการสนับสนุนจาก + + + + PHRV + ride on2 + ride on + ride upon + พนันเข้าข้าง + + + + PHRV + ride on2 + ride on + ride upon + depend on; hang on + ขึ้นอยู่กับ + + + + PHRV + ride out + ขี่ออกไปนอกเมือง + + + + PHRV + ride out + แล่นฝ่า (เรือ) + + + + PHRV + ride out + ฝ่าฟัน + + + + PHRV + ride over + ขี่ข้าม + + + + IDM + ride roughshod over + ปฏิบัติกับ (บางคน) อย่างเลวร้ายหรือไม่คำนึงถึงความรู้สึก + + + + IDM + ride someone on a rail + ผูกไว้กับเสาและนำไปลงโทษ + + + + PHRV + ride to + ขี่ไปยัง + + + + PHRV + ride to hounds + ขี่ม้าล่าสัตว์ + + + + PHRV + ride upon + ride on + ขี่คอ + ขี่ + + + + PHRV + ride upon + ride on + ได้รับการสนับสนุนจาก + + + + PHRV + ride upon + ride on + พนันเข้าข้าง + + + + PHRV + ride upon + ride on + depend on; hang on + ขึ้นอยู่กับ + + + + PHRV + riffle through + สับไพ่ + + + + PHRV + rifle through + go into + พลิกอย่างเร็ว + + + + PHRV + rig out + จัดเตรียมสิ่งของ (เช่น เสื้อผ้า) ให้ + + + + PHRV + rig out + dress up + แต่งตัว (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + rig up + ผูกเชือกเรือ + + + + PHRV + rig up + คิดถึงแผนการ (มักไม่ค่อยซื่อสัตย์) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + ring about / around + ring about + ring around + ring round; ring with + โอบล้อมด้วย + ล้อมด้วย + + + + PHRV + ring around + ring round + โทรศัพท์ไป (หลายที่) + + + + PHRV + ring back + call back + โทรศัพท์กลับ + + + + PHRV + ring down + ring up + ชักม่านลง + ปิดม่าน + + + + PHRV + ring for + กดออดเรียก + สั่นกระดิ่งเรียก + + + + PHRV + ring hollow + ring true + พูดด้วยน้ำเสียงไม่จริงใจ + + + + IDM + ring in the new year + bring in; play in + สั่นระฆังเป็นสัญญาณเริ่มปีใหม่ + + + + PHRV + ring in1 + ring in + clock in + ให้สัญญาณการมาถึงที่ทำงาน + ตอกเวลาเข้า + + + + PHRV + ring in2 + ring in + resound in; reverberate in + ส่งเสียงเหมือนระฆังสั่น + + + + PHRV + ring in2 + ring in + ก้องหรือสะท้อนอยู่ใน + + + + PHRV + ring off + hang up + วางหูโทรศัพท์ + + + + PHRV + ring on + ทำเสียงแตกต่างกันโดยใช้ + + + + PHRV + ring out + ส่งเสียงออกไป + สั่นระฆัง (เพื่อส่งเสียงออก) + + + + PHRV + ring out + (เสียง) โทรศัพท์ดัง + + + + PHRV + ring out + clock out + ลงเวลาเลิกงาน + ตอกบัตรออก + + + + IDM + ring out the old year + ring in + สั่นระฆังบอกสัญญาณหมดปีเก่า + + + + PHRV + ring round1 + ring round + โทรศัพท์ไปทั่ว/หลายที่ + + + + PHRV + ring round1 + ring round + ring about; ring with + ล้อมรอบด้วย + + + + PHRV + ring round2 + ring round + ลากเส้นรอบ + วงรอบ + + + + PHRV + ring through + resound in; reverberate in + ส่งเสียงเหมือนระฆังสั่น + + + + PHRV + ring through + ก้องหรือสะท้อนอยู่ใน + + + + PHRV + ring true + (เหรียญ) มีเสียงทดสอบว่าเป็นของจริง + + + + PHRV + ring true + ring hollow + (น้ำเสียง, คำพูด) น่าเชื่อถือ + จริงใจ + + + + PHRV + ring up + call up + โทรศัพท์หา + + + + PHRV + ring up + บันทึกจำนวนเงินที่จ่ายไปบนเครื่องด้วยเสียงสัญญาณ + + + + IDM + ring up the curtain (on) + ring up the curtain + ring up the curtain on + เปิดม่าน + + + + IDM + ring up the curtain (on) + ring up the curtain + ring up the curtain on + ring down + เริ่มต้นสิ่งใหม่ + + + + PHRV + ring with + echo with; resound with + เต็มไปด้วยเสียงของ + + + + PHRV + ring with + เต็มไปด้วย (ชื่อเสียง) + + + + PHRV + ring with + ring about; ring round + ล้อมรอบด้วย + + + + PHRV + rinse down + rinse with + ล้างด้วย + ทำให้กลืนง่ายด้วยการดื่มบางสิ่ง + + + + PHRV + rinse out + ล้างออก + + + + PHRV + rinse with + ล้างด้วย + + + + PHRV + rinse with + rinse down + ล้างด้วย + กินบางสิ่งตามไปเพื่อชะล้าง + + + + PHRV + riot in + revel in + ยินดียิ่งกับ + สำราญเต็มที่กับ + + + + PHRV + rip across + tear across + ฉีกเป็นสองส่วน + + + + PHRV + rip apart + pull apart + แยกจาก + แบ่งออกจาก + + + + PHRV + rip apart + tear apart + ทำให้เศร้าโศกอย่างมาก + + + + PHRV + rip away + rend from; rip from + ฉีกออก + + + + PHRV + rip away + rip off; tear away + ดึงปิด + ปกปิด + + + + PHRV + rip down + tear down + ฉีกลง + ดึงลง + + + + PHRV + rip from + rend from; rip away + ดึงจาก + ถอนจาก, ตัดจาก, ฉีกจาก + + + + PHRV + rip in + rend in; tear in + ฉีกหรือผ่าเป็นสองส่วน + + + + PHRV + rip into + tear into + ถอน/ดึงออกอย่างแรง + + + + PHRV + rip into + lay into + โจมตี + จ้องทำลาย + + + + PHRV + rip off + rip away; rip from + ทำให้หลุดออกอย่างรุนแรง (จากส่วนหน้าของบางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + rip off + knock off; knock over + ขโมยจาก (คำสแลง) + + + + PHRV + rip off + hold up; pay through + คิดราคามากเกินไป (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + rip off + rip away; tear away + สบถ + ด่า + + + + PHRV + rip out + rip away + ตัดออก/หลุดออก + + + + IDM + rip someone / something to pieces / shreds + rip someone to pieces + rip someone to shreds + rip something to pieces + rip something to shreds + take apart + โจมตีอย่างไร้เมตตา + + + + PHRV + rip to + pull apart + ฉีกเป็นส่วนเล็ก ๆ + ตัดเป็นชิ้นเล็กๆ + + + + PHRV + rip up + tear up + ดึงขึ้น (อย่างแรง) + + + + PHRV + rip up + tear up + ทำให้พังไม่เป็นท่า + + + + PHRV + rise above + ลอยสูงขึ้นเหนือ + + + + PHRV + rise above + ทำให้มีพฤติกรรมดี / สูงส่งกว่า + + + + PHRV + rise above + เอาชนะ + + + + PHRV + rise from + ลุกขึ้นจาก + + + + PHRV + rise from + arise from + มีสาเหตุมาจาก + + + + IDM + rise from the ashes + สร้างขึ้นใหม่ (หลังถูกไฟเผา) + + + + IDM + rise from the dead / grave + rise from the dead + rise from the grave + call up; raise from + กลับมามีชีวิตอีกครั้ง + ฟื้นคืนชีพ + + + + IDM + rise from the ranks + เลื่อนยศหรือตำแหน่ง + + + + IDM + rise in someone's estimation / opinion + rise in someone's estimation + rise in someone's opinion + มีค่ากว่า + มีความคิดดีกว่า + + + + PHRV + rise in the world + มีฐานะทางสังคมสูงขึ้น + + + + PHRV + rise to + ลอยขึ้นไปทาง + เคลื่อนไปทาง + + + + PHRV + rise to + ขึ้นสู่ระดับ + ตำแหน่งสูง + + + + PHRV + rise to one's feet + get to + ยืนขึ้นพูดในที่สาธารณะ + + + + PHRV + rise to the bait + (ปลา) กินเหยื่อ + ติดเบ็ด + + + + IDM + rise to the challenge / occasion + rise to the challenge + rise to the occasion + เทียบเท่ากับ + + + + IDM + rise to the surface + กลายเป็นที่รู้จัก + + + + PHRV + rise up + ลุกขึ้น + ลอยขึ้น + + + + PHRV + rise up + ลุกฮือต่อต้าน + ไม่เชื่อฟัง, ขัดขืน + + + + PHRV + rise up + ก่อตัวขึ้น + เกิดขึ้น + + + + PHRV + risk on + เสี่ยงเดิมพัน + + + + PHRV + rivet on + จ้องมองที่ + มุ่งไปที่ + + + + PHRV + roam about / around + roam about + roam around + ท่องไปทั่ว + เดินทั่ว + + + + PHRV + roar at + shout at + ตะโกนใส่ + + + + PHRV + roar down + shout down + ตะโกนใส่ + + + + PHRV + roar out + call out; shout out + ส่งเสียงดัง + ตะโกน + + + + PHRV + rob of + ขโมยจาก + + + + PHRV + rock about /around + rock about + rock around + โคลงเคลง + แกว่งขึ้นลง, โยกขึ้นลง + + + + PHRV + rock to + แกว่งขึ้นลงจนหลับ + + + + PHRV + roll about + ม้วนรอบ + กลิ้งไปรอบ ๆ + + + + PHRV + roll about + หัวเราะจนหยุดไม่ได้ + หัวเราะไม่หยุด + + + + PHRV + roll away + กลิ้งออกไป + เคลื่อนออกไป, หมุนออกไป + + + + PHRV + roll back + กลิ้งกลับ + ม้วนกลับ, หมุนกลับ + + + + PHRV + roll back + (เวลา) หายไป + กลับสู่อดีต + + + + PHRV + roll back + บังคับ + ทำให้ยอมตาม + + + + PHRV + roll back + ลดลง + + + + PHRV + roll by + เคลื่อนผ่าน + แล่นผ่าน + + + + PHRV + roll by + roll on + (เวลา) ผ่านไปรวดเร็ว + + + + PHRV + roll down + ตกลงมา + ไหลลงมา, กลิ้งลงมา + + + + PHRV + roll down + เดินทางไกลลงไปตาม (แม่น้ำ) + + + + PHRV + roll in1 + roll in + ซัดเข้ามา + ม้วนตัวเข้ามา, ตลบเข้ามา + + + + PHRV + roll in1 + roll in + หลั่งไหลเข้ามาอย่างมาก + + + + PHRV + roll in2 + roll in + wallow in + มีเงินหรือชีวิตความเป็นอยู่ดี (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + roll off + กลิ้งตกลงไป + + + + PHRV + roll off + ทำสำเนา / ถ่ายสำเนา + + + + PHRV + roll off + rattle off; reel off + ท่องจำ + + + + PHRV + roll on + ไหลไป + + + + PHRV + roll on + ม้วนขึ้นมา (เสื้อผ้า, ถุงน่อง) + + + + PHRV + roll on + ทาสีด้วยลูกกลิ้ง + + + + PHRV + roll on + roll by + ผ่านไป (เวลา) + + + + PHRV + roll on + ใกล้เข้ามา + + + + IDM + roll one's sleeves up + เตรียมพร้อมทำงานหนัก + + + + PHRV + roll out + กลิ้งออกไป (จาก) + + + + PHRV + roll out + ดันออก + ผลักออก + + + + PHRV + roll out + คลี่ออก + กางออก + + + + PHRV + roll out + พูดเสียงดังฟังชัด + + + + PHRV + roll out + กดให้แผ่หรือแบน + + + + PHRV + roll out + ผลิตจำนวนมาก + + + + PHRV + roll over + turn over; turn up + กลิ้งไป + + + + PHRV + roll round + หมุนรอบ + กลิ้งรอบ + + + + PHRV + roll round + มาหาโดยไม่ได้นัด + มาโดยไม่คาดฝันไว้ + + + + PHRV + roll round + come round + เวลาหรือเหตุการณ์เกิดขึ้นเป็นประจำ + + + + PHRV + roll up + พับกลับ + ห่อหุ้ม + + + + PHRV + roll up + (ควัน) ลอยสูงขึ้น + รวมกลุ่มสูงขึ้น + + + + PHRV + roll up + เคลื่อนมาถึง + มาถึง + + + + PHRV + roll up + ค่อย ๆ เพิ่มขึ้นทีละน้อย + + + + PHRV + roll with + พยายามยอมรับ + + + + PHRV + romp about + horse about; lark about + วิ่งเล่นตึงตัง + + + + PHRV + romp home + ได้รับชัยชนะง่ายดายในการแข่งขัน + + + + PHRV + romp through + breeze through + สอบผ่านอย่างง่ายดาย + + + + PHRV + roof in / over + roof in + roof over + cover in; cover over + ทำหลังคาคลุม + + + + PHRV + room together + พักห้องเดียวกัน + พักร่วมกัน + + + + PHRV + room with + lodge with + พักกับ + อยู่กับ + + + + PHRV + root about + rootle about + ขุดหาอาหาร (ด้วยจมูก) + + + + PHRV + root about + ค้นหา + + + + PHRV + root for + cheer for; on pull for + ส่งเสียงเชียร์ + ให้กำลังใจ + + + + PHRV + root in + ฝังรากใน (ต้นไม้) + + + + PHRV + root out + root up + ถอนออก (ต้นไม้, รากต้นไม้) + + + + PHRV + root out + ทำลาย + กำจัด + + + + PHRV + root out + dredge up; rake out + ค้นหา + + + + PHRV + root to + rivet to + ตั้งรกรากใน + ตั้งถิ่นฐานใน + + + + PHRV + root up + root out + ถอนขึ้น (รากต้นไม้) + ถอนรากขึ้น + + + + PHRV + root up + (หมู) ดุน / ขุดดินด้วยจมูก + + + + PHRV + root up + rake out; rake up + ค้นหา + + + + PHRV + rootle about + ขุดหาอาหารด้วยจมูก (หมู) + + + + PHRV + rope in + ถูกผูกเชือก + + + + PHRV + rope in + pull in + ชักชวนให้ร่วม + ชักจูง + + + + PHRV + rope into + ชักจูงให้เข้าร่วม + + + + PHRV + rope off + กั้นเชือก (ป้องกันสัตว์หรือแบ่งเขต) + + + + PHRV + rope together + lash together + ผูกไว้ด้วยกัน (ด้วยเชือก) + + + + PHRV + rope up + ผูกด้วยเชือก + + + + PHRV + rot away + ทำให้เน่าเปื่อย/ผุพัง + + + + PHRV + rot off + rot away; rot out + ร่วง + หลุดร่วง + + + + PHRV + rot out + rot away; rot off + ผุเป็นรู + + + + PHRV + rough in + rough out + ลากคร่าว ๆ + วาดคร่าวๆ + + + + PHRV + rough it + live rough; sleep rough + ใช้ชีวิตง่าย ๆ (ไม่สะดวกสบาย) + + + + PHRV + rough out + rough in + วางแผนหยาบ ๆ / คร่าว ๆ + + + + PHRV + rough up + ruffle up + ทำให้ยุ่งเหยิง + + + + PHRV + rough up + โจมตีเบา ๆ + ปฏิบัติต่อ (บางคน) อย่างหยาบคาย + + + + PHRV + round down + round off; round up + ปัดตัวเลขลง + ปัดเศษลง + + + + PHRV + round in + flatten in; harden in + ดึงเชือกเรือ + + + + PHRV + round off + ทำให้ (สิ่งที่คม) เรียบ + ทำให้มน + + + + PHRV + round off + round down; round up + ปัดตัวเลขให้เป็นจำนวนเต็ม + + + + PHRV + round off + จบอย่างสวยงาม + จบด้วยดี + + + + PHRV + round on / upon + round on + round upon + หันกลับ + + + + PHRV + round on / upon + round on + round upon + ดุด่า + ตำหนิ, พูดจู่โจม + + + + PHRV + round out + พองออก + บวมขึ้น, อ้วนขึ้น + + + + IDM + round out + ทำให้สมบูรณ์ + + + + PHRV + round up + round down; round off + ปัดให้เป็นจำนวนเต็ม + + + + IDM + round up + ชุมนุมกัน + รวบรวม, รวมตัวกัน + + + + IDM + round up + ไล่จับ (ฆาตรกร, อาชญากร) + + + + IDM + round up + หยุด + + + + IDM + rouse from + ปลุกให้ตื่น + + + + IDM + rouse to + กระตุ้นให้เกิด + เร่ง + + + + IDM + rout out + dredge up; rake out + ค้นหา + คุ้ยหา + + + + IDM + rout out + ซ่อน + ซุกซ่อน + + + + IDM + rout up + dredge up; rake out + ค้นหา + คุ้ยหา + + + + IDM + rout up + ปลุกให้ลุกขึ้น + + + + IDM + row with + argue with + ทะเลาะกับ + โต้เถียงกับ + + + + IDM + rub against + brush up against + ถูไปมา + + + + IDM + rub along + get by + ทำต่อไปอย่างลำบาก + + + + IDM + rub along + มีความสัมพันธ์ที่ดีกับ + + + + IDM + rub away + ถูต่อไป + ขัดต่อเนื่อง + + + + PHRV + rub away + rub down; rub off + ขัดออก + ถูออก, เช็ดออก + + + + PHRV + rub down + sand down + ขัดให้เรียบ + ถูให้เรียบ + + + + PHRV + rub down + towel down + เช็ดให้แห้ง + + + + IDM + rub elbows / shoulders with + rub elbows with + rub shoulders with + พบปะ/ทำงานหรืออาศัยอยู่ใกล้ชิดกับ + + + + PHRV + rub in + ถู/เช็ด + + + + PHRV + rub in + hammer in + สอนซ้ำ + สอนตอกย้ำ + + + + PHRV + rub into + rub in + ถูให้ซึมเข้าสู่ + + + + PHRV + rub into + hammer into + พร่ำสอน + สอนซ้ำซาก + + + + PHRV + rub it in + คอยเตือน (บางคน) ถึง (ความผิดพลาด, ความล้มเหลว ฯลฯ) + + + + PHRV + rub off + rub away; rub down + ถูออก + + + + PHRV + rub off + (ความสำเร็จ) กลายเป็นสิ่งมีความสำคัญน้อย + + + + PHRV + rub off on / onto + rub off on + rub off onto + ขูดออก + ข่วน + + + + PHRV + rub off on / onto + rub off on + rub off onto + มีผลดีต่อ + + + + PHRV + rub off onto + ขูดออก + ข่วน + + + + PHRV + rub off onto + มีผลดีต่อ + + + + PHRV + rub on + ถูบน + ทาบน + + + + PHRV + rub out + rub away; rub down + ถูกออก + ขัดออก + + + + PHRV + rub out + bump off + ฆ่า (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทำฆาตรกร + + + + IDM + rub someone up the wrong / right way + rub someone up the wrong way + rub someone up the right way + ruffle up + ทำให้ขุ่นเคือง / ทำให้ยินดี + + + + IDM + rub someone's nose in it + คอยเตือนถึง + คอยเตือนความทรงจำ + + + + PHRV + rub the shine off + ทำให้ลดลง + + + + PHRV + rub through + get by + ไปถึง (ความสำเร็จ) + + + + PHRV + rub together + เอา 2 สิ่งถูกัน + เอา 2 สิ่งขัดกัน + + + + PHRV + rub up + polish up + ขัด/ถูให้เป็นเงา + + + + PHRV + rub up + brush up; polish up + ฝึกฝน + ศึกษาหาความรู้ + + + + PHRV + rub up against + rub against; brush up against + ถูต่อเนื่อง + ถูไปมา + + + + PHRV + rub up against + brush up against + พบโดยบังเอิญ + ใกล้ชิดกับ + + + + PHRV + rub with + ขัดด้วย + ถูด้วย, เช็ดด้วย + + + + PHRV + ruck/ruckle up + ruck up + ruckle up + ย่น + ยับยู่ยี่ + + + + IDM + ruffle someone up the wrong way + rub up + ทำให้ขุ่นเคือง + ทำให้ไม่พอใจ + + + + PHRV + ruffle up + rough up + ทำให้ยับ + ทำให้ย่น + + + + PHRV + ruffle up + ทำลายความสงบของ + ทำให้ตื่นเต้น + + + + PHRV + rule off + ขีดขั้น + ขีดเส้นขั้น + + + + PHRV + rule out + ขีดทับ + ขีดออก + + + + PHRV + rule out + ไม่ยอมรับ + ประกาศว่า (บางสิ่ง) เป็นไปไม่ได้ + + + + PHRV + rule out + ขัดขวาง + กั้นขวาง + + + + PHRV + rule over + reign over + ปกครอง + ครอบครอง + + + + PHRV + ruminate about / on / over / upon + ruminate about + ruminate on + ruminate over + ruminate upon + reflect on + ทบทวน + ไตร่ตรอง, คิดพิจารณา + + + + PHRV + rummage about / around + rummage about + rummage around + ค้นจนกระจุกกระจาย + ค้นหาทุกซอกมุม + + + + PHRV + rummage out / up + rummage out + rummage up + ค้นหาจนทั่ว + ค้นกระจุย + + + + PHRV + rumour abroad + blaze abroad; bruit abroad + ลือข่าว + กระจายข่าว + + + + IDM + run a comb through one's hair + แปรงผมอย่างเร็ว + จัดทรงผมอย่างลวกๆ + + + + PHRV + run a mile from + พยายามเลี่ยง + + + + PHRV + run about + run around + วิ่งเล่นสนุก (แบบไร้ทิศทาง) + วิ่งเล่นไปทั่ว + + + + PHRV + run about + knock about; run around + ใช้เป็นพาหนะไป + + + + PHRV + run across + run over + วิ่งข้าม (เช่นถนน) + + + + PHRV + run across + run over + ขับไปส่ง + + + + PHRV + run across + (ของเหลว) ไหลข้าม + + + + PHRV + run across + ขับไปส่งโดยลัด / ผ่าน + + + + PHRV + run across + happen on + พบโดยบังเอิญ + บังเอิญเจอ + + + + PHRV + run after + วิ่งตาม + วิ่งไล่ + + + + PHRV + run after + trot after + พยายามหาเพื่อนเป็นจุดสนใจ + + + + PHRV + run after + กระตือรือร้นเพื่อบางสิ่ง (เช่นค้นคว้า) + + + + PHRV + run after + run around + รีบใช้ + คอยรับใช้ + + + + PHRV + run against + knock against + วิ่งชน + + + + PHRV + run against + run with + เข้าร่วมวิ่งแข่ง + ร่วมแข่งวิ่ง + + + + PHRV + run against + แข่งขันกับการเลือกตั้ง + + + + PHRV + run aground + go aground + (เรือ) ติด (สิ่งกีดขวาง) + + + + PHRV + run aground + พบความยุ่งยาก + มีอุปสรรค + + + + PHRV + run along + วิ่งไปข้างหน้า (อย่างเร็ว) + + + + PHRV + run along + ขับไปส่ง + + + + PHRV + run along + ไปให้พ้น + ออกไป (มักใช้กับเด็ก) + + + + PHRV + run amok / amuck + run amok + run amuck + drive crazy; drive mad + คลุ้มคลั่ง + เกเร, บ้าคลั่ง + + + + PHRV + run around + run about + วิ่งเล่นไปทั่ว + + + + PHRV + run around + knock about; run about + ใช้ (บางสิ่ง) เป็นพาหนะ (สำหรับเดินทางสั้น ๆ) + + + + PHRV + run around + เปลี่ยนเพื่อนหรือคนรักบ่อย + คบหากับ + + + + PHRV + run at + วิ่งไปทาง (อย่างเร็ว) + + + + PHRV + run at + อยู่ที่อัตรา + + + + PHRV + run away + run off + วิ่งหนี + วิ่งหลบไป + + + + PHRV + run away + run off + (ของเหลว) ไหลออกไป + + + + PHRV + run away + run off + หนีรอด + รอดพ้นจาก, หลบหนี + + + + PHRV + run away from + วิ่งหนีจาก + วิ่งหนี + + + + PHRV + run away from + (ของเหลว) ไหลจาก + + + + PHRV + run away from + หนีรอดจาก + หลบพ้น + + + + PHRV + run away from + เลี่ยงการเผชิญกับ + + + + PHRV + run away with + วิ่งออกไปกับ + + + + PHRV + run away with + (ม้า, รถ) ไปเร็วเกินกว่าจะควบคุมได้ + + + + PHRV + run away with + ควบคุม (บางคน) ไม่ได้ + + + + PHRV + run away with + make off with + ขโมย + + + + PHRV + run away with + abscond with + พาหนี + + + + PHRV + run away with + walk away with; walk off with + เอาชนะ + มีชัยใน + + + + PHRV + run away with + ใช้อย่างอิสระ + + + + IDM + run away with the idea / impression / notion + run away with the idea + run away with the impression + run away with the notion + get away with; go away with + เชื่อไว้ก่อนแล้ว + มีความคิดอยู่แล้ว + + + + PHRV + run back + วิ่งกลับ + ขับรถกลับ (อย่างเร็ว), รีบกลับ + + + + PHRV + run back + ไหลกลับ + + + + PHRV + run back + พากลับ + ขับไปส่ง + + + + PHRV + run back + run to; wind back + ฉายกลับ + กรอฟิล์มกลับ, ฉายย้อน + + + + PHRV + run back over + พิจารณาอีก + พูดซ้ำ + + + + PHRV + run before + sail before + แล่นไปถึงก่อน (บางสิ่ง) จะมา + + + + PHRV + run behind + แล่นเร็วตามหลัง / อยู่ข้างหลัง + + + + PHRV + run behind + ช้า + ล่าช้า + + + + PHRV + run close + run hard + วิ่งเข้าใกล้ + + + + PHRV + run cold + (ของเหลว) เริ่มเย็น + + + + PHRV + run counter to + conflict with + ขัดแย้งกับ + + + + PHRV + run deep + คนพูดน้อยแต่มีความลึกซึ้งหรือ / ดูเข้มแข็ง + + + + PHRV + run down to + รีบวิ่งไปถึง + + + + PHRV + run down to + (ของเหลว) ไหลลงไป + + + + PHRV + run down to + ขับไปส่ง + + + + PHRV + run down to + run to + (ดินแดน) แผ่ไปถึง + + + + PHRV + run down to + เป็นของ + มาจาก + + + + PHRV + run down1 + run down + รีบวิ่งลง + + + + PHRV + run down1 + run down + ไหลลง (ของเหลว) + + + + PHRV + run down1 + run down + ขับไปส่ง + + + + PHRV + run down1 + run down + knock down; knock over + ชน + กระแทก + + + + PHRV + run down1 + run down + พบ (หลังจากค้นหา) + หาพบ + + + + PHRV + run down1 + run down + ไล่จับ + + + + PHRV + run down1 + run down + crack up; cry down + พูดว่า + พูดนินทา + + + + PHRV + run down1 + run down + (นาฬิกา, แบตเตอรี่เครื่องไฟฟ้า) หยุดทำงาน + หมด + + + + PHRV + run down1 + run down + phase in; phase out + เลิกใช้ + + + + PHRV + run down1 + run down + เหน็ดเหนื่อย + + + + PHRV + run down2 + run down + วิ่งผ่าน + + + + PHRV + run down2 + run down + ไล่สายตา (หรืออวัยวะส่วนอื่น) ไปตาม/ลงไป + + + + PHRV + run dry + แห้งขอด (เช่น แม่น้ำ) + แห้งผาก + + + + PHRV + run for + วิ่งเพื่อ + + + + PHRV + run for + (เวลา) ดำเนินไป + ผ่านไป + + + + PHRV + run for + sit for; stand as + เสนอเพื่อเข้าชิงตำแหน่ง + เสนอเพื่อการเลือกตั้ง + + + + PHRV + run for dear life / one's life + run for dear life + run for one's life + วิ่งเร็วมาก + + + + PHRV + run for it + swim for + วิ่งหนี + + + + PHRV + run foul of + fall foul of + วิ่งชน + + + + PHRV + run foul of + พบความยุ่งยากกับ + มีอุปสรรคจาก + + + + PHRV + run from + วิ่งจาก + + + + PHRV + run from + (ของเหลว) ไหลจาก + + + + PHRV + run from + run to + เริ่มต้น (วันที่) + + + + PHRV + run from + rang from; run to + เปลี่ยนจาก + (บางสิ่ง) เป็น + + + + PHRV + run from + พยายามเลี่ยง + + + + PHRV + run hard + วิ่งเร็ว + + + + PHRV + run hard + run close + เกือบเข้าใกล้ + + + + PHRV + run high + (คลื่น) ซัดขึ้นสูง + + + + PHRV + run high + ค้างอยู่ในระดับสูง + + + + PHRV + run high + ตื่นเต้น + + + + PHRV + run in for + ทำให้มีปัญหา + สร้างปัญหา + + + + IDM + run in the/one's family + run in the family + run in the one's family + run to + เป็นลักษณะเด่นของสมาชิก + + + + PHRV + run in1 + run in + วิ่งเข้ามา + + + + PHRV + run in1 + run in + (ของเหลว) ไหลเข้ามา + + + + PHRV + run in1 + run in + ขับมาหา + แวะมาหา + + + + PHRV + run in1 + run in + ทำให้ผ่านเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + run in1 + run in + ใส่คำเพิ่ม + + + + PHRV + run in1 + run in + (ตำรวจ) จับและพาไปสถานีตำรวจ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + run in1 + run in + break in + ขับรถช้า (ใหม่) + แล่นช้าๆ + + + + PHRV + run in2 + run in + เข้าแข่งขัน + + + + PHRV + run into + run in + วิ่งเข้ามาอย่างเร็ว + + + + PHRV + run into + ไหลเข้ามา (ของเหลว) + + + + PHRV + run into + แวะมา + ขับมาหา + + + + PHRV + run into + แทง + ทิ่ม + + + + PHRV + run into + knock against + วิ่งชน + วิ่งกระแทก + + + + PHRV + run into + bump into; happen on + พบ (คน) โดยบังเอิญ + + + + PHRV + run into + เจอ + โดน (อากาศไม่ดี) + + + + PHRV + run into + พบปะ (ความยุ่งยาก) + + + + PHRV + run into + reach into; run to + มีจำนวน + มีถึง, เพิ่มขึ้นไปถึง + + + + PHRV + run low + run short + (สิ่งสำรองไว้) น้อยลง + + + + IDM + run off the rails + go off; deep on + ประพฤติตัวไม่เหมาะสม + + + + PHRV + run off1 + run off + run away + วิ่งหนี + วิ่งออกไป + + + + PHRV + run off1 + run off + run away + (ของเหลว) ไหลออกไป + + + + PHRV + run off1 + run off + run away + หลบหนีจาก + + + + PHRV + run off1 + run off + (ขับรถ) ขโมยไป + + + + PHRV + run off1 + run off + รีบผลิต + รีบสร้าง + + + + PHRV + run off1 + run off + ทำสำเนา + ตีพิมพ์ + + + + PHRV + run off1 + run off + rattle off; reel off + พูดรัว + พูดแบบท่องจำ + + + + PHRV + run off1 + run off + play off + ตัดสินผล (การแข่งวิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + run off2 + run off + กลิ้งไปถึงขอบหรือริมของบางสิ่ง (อย่างไม่ตั้งใจ) + + + + PHRV + run off2 + run off + ไม่มีผลต่อ + + + + PHRV + run on1 + run on + be off; be on about + พูดไม่หยุด + พูดไปเรื่อยๆ + + + + PHRV + run on1 + run on + fly by; go by + (เวลา) ผ่านไป + + + + PHRV + run on1 + run on + พูดต่อไป + + + + PHRV + run on1 + run on + แล่นต่อไป (เรือ) + + + + PHRV + run on2 + run on + วิ่งบน + + + + PHRV + run on2 + run on + go by; work by + ทำให้ขับเคลื่อนไป + ทำให้วิ่งไป + + + + PHRV + run on2 + run on + ตีพิมพ์บน + + + + PHRV + run on2 + run on + วิ่งชน + + + + PHRV + run on2 + run on + คิดถึง + นึกถึง, พูดถึง + + + + IDM + run one's feet / legs off + run one's feet off + run one's legs off + เหน็ดเหนื่อยมาก + + + + IDM + run one's head into a brick wall + bang against; run against + พยายามทำสิ่งที่เป็นไปไม่ได้ + + + + PHRV + run out + วิ่งออกไป + วิ่งไปข้างนอก + + + + PHRV + run out + (ของเหลว) ไหลออก + + + + PHRV + run out + ขับรถพาไปแวะ + + + + PHRV + run out + ทำให้แผ่ออก + ขยายออก + + + + PHRV + run out + pay away; pay out + ยืดออกไปทีละน้อย (เช่น เชือก) + + + + PHRV + run out + หมดสัญญา + + + + PHRV + run out + ไม่มีค่าอีกต่อไป + + + + PHRV + run out + be out of; give out + ไม่มี (บางสิ่ง) สำรองไว้ + + + + PHRV + run out + be out + (กีฬาคริกเก็ต) ทำให้ผู้เล่นออกจากสนาม + + + + PHRV + run out + วิ่งจนเหนื่อย + + + + PHRV + run out + บังคับให้ออกไป + + + + PHRV + run out at + come out at; work out at + คำนวณ + มีจำนวน + + + + PHRV + run out of + วิ่งออกจาก + + + + PHRV + run out of + (ของเหลว) ไหลออกจาก + + + + PHRV + run out of + ขู่/บังคับให้ออกจาก + + + + PHRV + run out of + be out of; give out + ไม่มีสำรอง + ขาดแคลน + + + + IDM + run out of steam + เลิกสนใจ + ไม่พยายามต่อ + + + + PHRV + run out on + walk out on + ละทิ้ง + ไม่รับผิดชอบ + + + + IDM + run out the clock + ควบคุมการเล่น (แบบป้องกัน) จนจบเกม + + + + PHRV + run over with + มี (บางสิ่ง) มากเกินไป + + + + PHRV + run over1 + run over + run across; run round + วิ่งไปที่ + + + + PHRV + run over1 + run over + run across + ขับไปส่งที่ + + + + PHRV + run over1 + run over + (ของเหลว) ล้น + ท่วม, เลย + + + + PHRV + run over1 + run over + knock down; knock over + ชนล้มและบาดเจ็บ + + + + PHRV + run over2 + run over + (สายตา) หรือส่วนอื่นของร่างกายไล่ไปตาม + มองผ่าน + + + + PHRV + run over2 + run over + go over; go through + ทำซ้ำ ๆ + ท่องจำ, เรียนรู้ซ้ำๆ + + + + PHRV + run ragged + ทำให้เหนื่อยมาก + + + + PHRV + run rife + มีแพร่หลาย + มีอยู่จริง, พบเห็นบ่อยๆ + + + + PHRV + run rings round + make round + ทำให้พ่ายแพ้ง่ายดาย + + + + PHRV + run rings round + make round + ทำให้พ่ายแพ้ง่ายดาย + + + + PHRV + run riot + (ต้นไม้) โตเร็ว + + + + PHRV + run riot + ทำตัวเกเร + ป่าเถื่อน + + + + PHRV + run round1 + run round + วิ่งไปทั่ว + + + + PHRV + run round1 + run round + run over + แวะ + เยี่ยม + + + + PHRV + run round1 + run round + ขับไปส่ง + + + + PHRV + run round1 + run round + run after + รับใช้ + + + + PHRV + run round2 + run round + วิ่งไปรอบๆ + + + + PHRV + run scared + ล้มเหลว + ผิดหวัง + + + + PHRV + run short + run low + ขาดแคลน + มีไม่พอ + + + + PHRV + run someone / oneself into the ground + run someone into the ground + run oneself into the ground + ทำให้เหน็ดเหนื่อย (งานหนัก) + + + + PHRV + run someone off his feet / legs + run someone off his feet + run someone off his legs + rush off + ทำให้ทำงานหนัก + + + + PHRV + run through + วิ่งผ่าน + + + + PHRV + run through + ไหลผ่าน + + + + PHRV + run through + แทงทะลุ + แทงผ่าน + + + + PHRV + run through + กระจายทั่ว + เป็นส่วนของ + + + + PHRV + run through + ใช้เงินอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + PHRV + run through + อ่านอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + PHRV + run through + go over; go through + ทบทวน + ฝึกฝน + + + + PHRV + run to + run back; wind back; wind on + หาจุดเริ่ม + หาสาเหตุของ + + + + PHRV + run to + วิ่งไปยัง + วิ่งไปหา + + + + PHRV + run to + (ของเหลว) ไหลไปยัง + + + + PHRV + run to + กระตุ้น + ผลักดันไปยัง (สถานที่) + + + + PHRV + run to + run from + ดำเนินไปจน (เวลา) + มีไปจนถึง (เวลา) + + + + PHRV + run to + run down to + มีไปถึง + มุ่งไปทาง + + + + PHRV + run to + ขอความช่วยเหลือ + ขอคำแนะนำจาก + + + + PHRV + run to + reach into; run into; run up to + มีขนาด + มีจำนวน + + + + PHRV + run to + จัดให้มี + หามาได้ + + + + PHRV + run to + run in + มีลักษณะของ + มีแนวโน้มไปทาง + + + + PHRV + run to fat + อ้วนเกินไป + มีน้ำหนักมากเกินไป + + + + PHRV + run to ruin + พังทลายเพราะไม่ได้ดูแล + + + + PHRV + run to seed + (ต้นไม้) โตเร็ว + แก่เร็วเกิน + + + + PHRV + run to seed + go to + แย่กว่า + ต่ำกว่ามาตราฐาน + + + + PHRV + run to waste + ปล่อยให้เสียไป + + + + PHRV + run together + วิ่งไปพร้อมกับ + + + + PHRV + run together + เอารวมกัน + ใช้ร่วมกัน + + + + PHRV + run up + เคลื่อนที่ไปตาม (ส่วนของร่างกาย)อย่างเร็ว + + + + PHRV + run up + รีบวิ่งขึ้น + วิ่งขึ้นอย่างเร็ว + + + + PHRV + run up + วิ่งขึ้นไป + วิ่งขึ้น + + + + PHRV + run up + run up + วิ่งก่อนรับลูกบอล (กีฬาคริกเก็ต) + + + + PHRV + run up + ยกธง + ชักธง + + + + PHRV + run up + ติดหนี้เพิ่ม + เป็นหนี้เพิ่ม, เพิ่มหนี้สิน + + + + PHRV + run up + เพิ่มขึ้นอย่างเร็ว + + + + PHRV + run up + รีบกระทำ + เร่งรีบ + + + + PHRV + run up + รีบรวม (ตัวเลข) + รวมตัวเลขอย่างเร็ว + + + + PHRV + run up + (เรือ) แล่นไปอย่างเร็ว + + + + PHRV + run up + ทดลองเครื่อง + ทดสอบเครื่องยนต์ + + + + PHRV + run up against + knock against + วิ่งชน + วิ่งกระแทก + + + + PHRV + run up against + happen on + พบ + ประสบ, เผชิญ (ปัญหา) + + + + PHRV + run up to + วิ่งเข้ามาใกล้ + + + + PHRV + run up to + reach into; run into; run to + มีจำนวนถึง + มีถึง + + + + PHRV + run upon + วิ่งบน + + + + PHRV + run upon + go by; work by + ทำให้ขับเคลื่อนไป + ทำให้วิ่งไป + + + + PHRV + run upon + ตีพิมพ์บน + + + + PHRV + run upon + วิ่งชน + + + + PHRV + run upon + คิดถึง + นึกถึง, พูดถึง + + + + PHRV + run wild + run riot + (ต้นไม้, สวน)รก + + + + PHRV + run wild + ประพฤติตัวป่าเถื่อน + ทำตัวเกเร, เกเร + + + + PHRV + run with + วิ่งไปพร้อมกับ + + + + PHRV + run with + run against + วิ่งแข่งกับ + + + + PHRV + run with + เป็นเพื่อนกับ + คบหากับ, คบ + + + + PHRV + run with + ไหลท่วม + + + + IDM + run with the hare and hunt with the hounds + ไม่ฝักฝ่ายใดฝ่ายหนึ่ง + ไม่เข้าข้างฝ่ายใดฝ่ายหนึ่ง + + + + PHRV + rush at + วิ่งตรงเข้าไปจู่โจม + + + + PHRV + rush at + รีบทำงาน + + + + PHRV + rush for + รีบทำ + รีบกรูกันเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + rush in + รีบเข้า + + + + PHRV + rush into + รีบเข้าไป + พุ่งเข้าไป, พรวดพราด + + + + PHRV + rush into + ปรากฏขึ้นในใจ + แวบขึ้นมา + + + + PHRV + rush into + รีบกระทำ + เร่งรีบทำ, รีบเข้าสู่ + + + + PHRV + rush off + พรวดพราดออกไป + พุ่งออกไป, รีบจากไป + + + + PHRV + rush off + รีบพิมพ์ + รีบสร้าง + + + + PHRV + rush out + รีบออกไปข้างนอก + + + + PHRV + rush out + รีบผลิต + สร้างสินค้า + + + + IDM + rush some one off his feet + run off + ทำให้เร่งรีบ + + + + PHRV + rush through + รีบร้อนให้ผ่าน + ทำให้สมบูรณ์ + + + + PHRV + rush to + รีบกรูไปยัง + กรูไปยัง + + + + IDM + rush to conclusions + jump to + รีบสรุป + ด่วนสรุป, ด่วนตัดสินใจ + + + + PHRV + rust away + ขัดสนิมออก + + + + PHRV + rust in + (สนิม) เกาะแน่น + + + + PHRV + rustle up + scare up; scrape together; scrape up + สำรองไว้ + + + + SL + (face) fungus + fungus + face fungus + หนวด + + + + SL + (ghetto) blaster + blaster + ghetto blaster + วิทยุที่หิ้วไปได้ + เครื่องเสียงที่หิ้วไปได้ + + + + SL + (ghetto) box + box + ghetto box + วิทยุที่หิ้วไปได้ + เครื่องเสียงที่หิ้วไปได้ + + + + SL + (I) love it! + love it + I love it + วิเศษ + เยี่ยม, ยอด + + + + SL + (ma)hoska + hoska + mahoska + ยาเสพย์ติด + + + + SL + able to cut something + ทำได้สำเร็จ + จัดการได้ + + + + SL + abs + กล้ามหน้าท้อง + + + + SL + AC / DC + AC-DC + คนชอบทั้งสองเพศ + + + + SL + AC-DC + AC / DC + คนชอบทั้งสองเพศ + + + + SL + agree to disagree + เห็นพ้องกันบนความเห็นที่แตกต่าง + + + + SL + air one's pores + เปลือย + ไม่นุ่งผ้า + + + + SL + air-bags + ปอด + + + + SL + airy-fairy + ความเพ้อฝัน + ความไม่มีแก่นสาร, ความนึกฝัน + + + + SL + alchy + alkie; alky + เครื่องดื่มอัลกอฮอล์ + + + + SL + all right + ใช่แล้ว (ถ้านำหน้าคำนามใช้ all-right) + + + + SL + all right + ใช่แน่ + แน่นอน + + + + SL + all the way + ทั้งหมด + + + + SL + all the way live + น่าตื่นเต้นมาก (ใช้ในรัฐแคลิฟอร์เนีย) + น่าเร้าใจมาก, ดีเยี่ยม, ดีเลิศ + + + + SL + alphabet soup + คำย่อ + + + + SL + amigo + เพื่อน + เกลอ + + + + SL + ammo + หลักฐาน + ข้อมูลสนับสนุน + + + + SL + ammunition + เหล้า + สุรา + + + + SL + And how! + ฉันด้วย + เห็นด้วย, เหมือนกัน + + + + SL + another peep (out of you) + another peep + another peep out of you + เสียงบ่นจากบางคน + + + + SL + antifreeze + เหล้า + สุรา + + + + SL + antsy + กระสับกระส่าย + ประหม่า, วิตกกังวล + + + + SL + app + โปรแกรมใช้งาน + ซอฟแวร์ + + + + SL + Are we away? + Are we away + ไปกันเถอะ + ไปกันรึยัง + + + + SL + army brat + เด็กที่เกิดจากพ่อแม่ที่ทำงานในกองทัพบก + + + + SL + asphalt jungle + เมืองที่มีแต่ความรุนแรง / ความเลวร้าย + + + + SL + asshole + ช่องทวารหนัก + รูก้น + + + + SL + astronomical + แพงมาก + แพงสุดๆ, แพงหูฉี่ + + + + SL + at loose ends + วิตกกังวล + ประหม่า + + + + SL + awesome + เยี่ยม + ดีเลิศ, สุดยอด + + + + SL + AWOL + แหกคุก (คำย่อจาก absent without leave) + หนีคุก + + + + SL + B.O. + ที่จำหน่ายตั๋ว (มาจาก box office) + + + + SL + baby + เครื่องยนต์กลไก + + + + SL + back-ender + rear-ender + อุบัติเหตุ (รถชนท้ายอีกคันหนึ่ง) + + + + SL + bad news + ใบเสร็จเก็บเงิน + + + + SL + bad-mouth + วิพากษ์วิจารณ์ + + + + SL + bag on someone + วิพากษ์วิจารณ์ + + + + SL + Bag your face! + ไปให้พ้น + ไปไกลๆ + + + + SL + bagged + ถูกจับ + โดนจับกุม + + + + SL + bagman + คนกรรโชกทรัพย์ + คนขู่กรรโชกเพื่อหวังทรัพย์คนอื่น, คนร้าย + + + + SL + baldie + baldy + คนหัวล้าน + + + + SL + baldy + baldie + คนหัวล้าน + + + + SL + ball-breaker + ball-buster + งานหนัก + งานเหนื่อยยาก + + + + SL + ball-buster + ball-breaker + งานหนัก + งานเหนื่อยยาก + + + + SL + ball-busting + น่าท้าทาย + ยุ่งยาก + + + + SL + ballyhoo + ตีพิมพ์ + ลงข่าว + + + + SL + bamboozled + สับสน + ยุ่งเหยิง, มึนงง + + + + SL + banana oil + เรื่องไร้สาระ + เรื่องเหลวไหล + + + + SL + banjaxed + พัง + เสียหาย, โดนทำลาย + + + + SL + bare-assed + โป๊เปลือย + ไม่นุ่งผ้า + + + + SL + barnyard languge + ภาษาหยาบ + คำหยาบ + + + + SL + barrel of fun + สนุกสุดเหวี่ยง + สนุกมาก + + + + SL + Basra belly + อาการท้องเสีย + + + + SL + bay window + หน้าท้อง + พุง, ท้อง + + + + SL + bazoo + ช่องทวารหนัก + รูก้น + + + + SL + bazoo + ก้น + สะโพก + + + + SL + bazoo + ท้อง + พุง + + + + SL + bazoo + ปาก + + + + SL + bazoom(s) + bazoom + bazooms + เต้านม (ผู้หญิง) (คำหยาบ) + + + + SL + beach bum + หนุ่มชายหาด + + + + SL + bean time + เวลาอาหารเย็น + + + + SL + Bean Town + เมืองบอสตัน (ในรัฐแมสซาชูเส็ตส์) + + + + SL + bean-counter + นักบัญชี + นักสถิติ + + + + SL + beanery + ร้านอาหารราคาถูก + + + + SL + beanhead + คนติดยา + + + + SL + beauhunk + ชายหน้าตาดี + + + + SL + bed of roses + ชีวิตที่สุขสบาย + + + + SL + bedrock + ข้อเท็จจริง + ความจริง + + + + SL + been had + was had + โดนโกง + + + + SL + beer belly + ท้องใหญ่ + พุงโต + + + + SL + beer gut + ท้องใหญ่ + พุงโต + + + + SL + beeswax + ภาระ + ความวิตกกังวล, ความห่วงใย + + + + SL + beeveedees + ชุดชั้นใน + + + + SL + Believe you me! + Believe you me + คุณควรจะเชื่อ + เชื่อฉันเถอะ + + + + SL + belly up + ตาย + + + + SL + bellyache + ปวดท้อง + + + + SL + bellyache + บ่นว่า + ว่ากล่าว + + + + SL + bellyful + ความมากเกินพอ + ความมากเกินไป + + + + SL + bent out of shape + โกรธ + ขุ่นเคือง, ไม่พอใจ + + + + SL + berps + burps + เหล้า + สุรา + + + + SL + berpwater + แชมเปญ + + + + SL + berries + เหล้าองุ่น + ไวน์, เหล้าไวน์ + + + + SL + BF + เพื่อนที่ดีที่สุด (มาจาก best friend) + เพื่อนรัก + + + + SL + Big Apple + เมืองนิวยอร์ก (ใช้กับ the เสมอ) + + + + SL + Big Brother + รัฐบาล (คำเปรียบเทียบ) + + + + SL + big bucks + เงินจำนวนมาก + + + + SL + big cheese + เจ้านาย + คนสำคัญ, ผู้นำ + + + + SL + Big D + เมืองดัลลัส (ในรัฐเทกซัส) + + + + SL + big deal + สิ่งจำเป็น + เรื่องสำคัญ + + + + SL + Big deal! + Big deal + แล้วไง + มีอะไร, แล้วยังไง + + + + SL + big drink + มหาสมุทรแอตแลนติก + มหาสมุทร + + + + SL + big fish + หัวหน้า + เจ้านาย, ผู้นำ + + + + SL + big gun + คนสำคัญ + ผู้มีอำนาจ + + + + SL + big John + ตำรวจ + + + + SL + big name + คนมีชื่อเสียง + คนดัง + + + + SL + big noise + เรื่องอื้อฉาว + ข่าวสดๆ ร้อนๆ + + + + SL + big stink + เรื่องใหญ่ + เรื่องสำคัญ, เรื่องอื้อฉาว + + + + SL + big time + การประสบความสำเร็จสูงสุด + + + + SL + big-C + มะเร็ง + + + + SL + biggie + การร่วมเพศ (มักใช้กับ the) + การร่วมประเวณี + + + + SL + biggie + สิ่งจำเป็น + เรื่องสำคัญ + + + + SL + big-mouth + ทำปากสว่างเกี่ยวกับ + เปิดเผย (ความลับ) ไปทั่ว + + + + SL + bigshot + คนสำคัญมาก + + + + SL + big-ticket + แพงมาก + แพงหูฉี่, แพงสุดๆ + + + + SL + billie + bill; billy + แบงค์ + ธนบัตร + + + + SL + bird-dog + ตรวจตรา + คอยควบคุม, ติดตาม, สอดส่อง + + + + SL + birdie + irdy + พิลึกๆ + ประสาทๆ, เพี้ยนๆ + + + + SL + birdseed + เงินจำนวนเล็กน้อย + + + + SL + birdturd + งี่เง่า + งั่ง, น่ารังเกียจ + + + + SL + birdy + birdie + พิลึกๆ + ประสาทๆ, เพี้ยนๆ + + + + SL + bit much + เกินพอ + + + + SL + bitch box + ลำโพง (โดยเฉพาะในกองทัพ) + + + + SL + bite the bullet + ยอมรับและมีชีวิตอยู่กับสิ่งยุ่งยาก + + + + SL + biz + ธุรกิจ + การประกอบกิจการที่ไม่ใช่ราชการ + + + + SL + blabbermouth + เปิดเผยให้คนอื่นรู้ + บอกให้รู้กันทั่ว + + + + SL + black and blue + บอบช้ำ (ทางอารมณ์หรือร่างกาย) + + + + SL + black and white + สถานีตำรวจ + โรงพัก + + + + SL + blacklist + ใส่ในบัญชีรายชื่อของคนที่ทำไม่ดี + + + + SL + blah + ห่อเหี่ยว + หดหู่ใจ + + + + SL + bloods and guts + ความวุ่นวาย + ความโกลาหล + + + + SL + blooey + เสียหาย + พัง + + + + SL + blotto + เหล้าแรง + + + + SL + blow one's cool + โกรธ + เคือง, ไม่พอใจ + + + + SL + blow-off + การทะเลาะ + การโต้เถียง + + + + SL + blow-off + สิ่งที่ทำได้ง่ายหรือไม่เหนื่อยยาก + + + + SL + blue boys + ตำรวจ + + + + SL + blue funk + ความหดหู่ใจ + ความซึมเศร้า + + + + SL + bod + รูปร่าง + รูปร่างดี + + + + SL + bod + คน + บุคคล + + + + SL + body count + จำนวนคนที่มีอยู่ + + + + SL + body count + จำนวนผู้ไม่ถูกว่าจ้าง (หลังจากการปรับปรุงระบบขององค์กรใหม่) + + + + SL + body count + จำนวนศพหลังสงคราม + + + + SL + bokoo + มาก + จำนวนมาก + + + + SL + boku + มาก + จำนวนมาก + + + + SL + bologan + baloney + เรื่องไร้สาระ + เรื่องเหลวไหล + + + + SL + bone factory + ป่าช้า + สุสาน + + + + SL + bone orchard + ป่าช้า + สุสาน + + + + SL + boneyard + ป่าช้า + สุสาน + + + + SL + bonkers + เป็นบ้า + วิกลจริต + + + + SL + Bonus! + Bonus + เยี่ยมยอด + สุดยอด + + + + SL + bonzo + บ้า + วิกลจริต + + + + SL + boob(y) + boob + booby + เต้านม (ผู้หญิง) (มักใช้รูปพหูพจน boobs หรือ boobies) + + + + SL + boo-boo + ข้อผิดพลาด + ความผิดพลาด + + + + SL + booby hatch + โรงพยาบาลประสาท + โรงพยาบาลบ้า + + + + SL + boodie + ก้น + สะโพก + + + + SL + boody + ก้น + สะโพก + + + + SL + bookie + คนรับแทง (การพนัน) + + + + SL + boondocks + พื้นที่ห่างไกลความเจริญ + ชนบท, เขตรอบนอกเมือง, ชานเมือง + + + + SL + boosiasm + เต้านม (ผู้หญิง) + นม + + + + SL + bootie + ก้น + สะโพก + + + + SL + booty + ก้น + สะโพก + + + + SL + booze + เครื่องดื่มอัลกอฮอล์ + + + + SL + bosom buddy + เพื่อนสนิท + + + + SL + boss man + (ชาย) ผู้รับผิดชอบ + (ชาย) ผู้ทำหน้าที่ + + + + SL + bottom line + ผลคะแนน + ผลการแข่งขัน + + + + SL + bow-wow + หมา (คำเรียกสุนัขของเด็ก) + + + + SL + boxed + ตาย + + + + SL + brain-teaser + ปริศนา + ปัญหา + + + + SL + brain-twister + ปริศนา + ปัญหา + + + + SL + brew + กาแฟหรือชา + + + + SL + brew-ha + เบียร์ + + + + SL + brewski + เบียร์ + + + + SL + brewsky + เบียร์ + + + + SL + brewster + เบียร์ + + + + SL + brickhouse + ผู้หญิงอกโต + + + + SL + bright-eyed and bushy-tailed + กระตือรือร้น + ตื่นตัว, กระฉับกระเฉง + + + + SL + bring-down + สิ่งเตือนให้นึกถึงความเป็นจริง + + + + SL + bring-down + สิ่งที่ทำให้หดหู่ใจ + + + + SL + bubble water + แชมเปญ + + + + SL + buffaloed + สับสน + ยุ่งเหยิง, มึนงง + + + + SL + bull session + การพูดคุยเรื่องทั่วๆ ไป + + + + SL + bullshit + หลอกลวง + โกหก + + + + SL + bullshit artist + คนขี้โม้ + คนชอบโกหก + + + + SL + bullshitter + คนขี้โม้ + คนชอบโกหก + + + + SL + bum steer + ข้อมูลผิดพลาด + + + + SL + bum-rap + วิพากษ์วิจารณ์ + + + + SL + bum-rap + กล่าวหา + + + + SL + bunches of fives + หมัด + กำปั้น + + + + SL + bundle from heaven + bundle of joy + ทารก + + + + SL + bundle of joy + bundle from heaven + ทารก + + + + SL + bunkie + เพื่อนร่วมห้อง + + + + SL + buns + ก้น (โดยเฉพาะของผู้ชาย) + สะโพก + + + + SL + burned + ผิดหวัง + + + + SL + burps + berps + เหล้า + สุรา + + + + SL + bury the hatchet + สร้างความสงบ + + + + SL + bust ass out of someplace + รีบออกจาก (สถานที่) + + + + SL + busted + ถูกจับ + โดนจับกุม + + + + SL + butt + ก้น + สะโพก + + + + SL + butterfingers + คำเรียกคนที่ไม่สามารถยึด / ถือสิ่งใดไว้ได้ + + + + SL + buy it + ตาย + + + + SL + buzhie + คนชนชั้นกลาง + + + + SL + buzz along + จากไป + ผละไป, ออกไป + + + + SL + buzzword + คำศัพท์เฉพาะ + ศัพท์เทคนิค + + + + SL + BVDs + beeveedees + ชุดชั้นใน + + + + SL + caboose + ก้น + สะโพก + + + + SL + caca + อึ (ใช้กับเด็กๆ) + อึ๊, ถ่ายอุจจาระ + + + + SL + cack + kack; kak + ฆ่าคน + ฆ่า + + + + SL + cactus juice + เหล้าแรง (ของเม็กซิโก) + + + + SL + cagey + คนสุขุม + คนรอบคอบ + + + + SL + cakewalk + สิ่งที่ทำได้ง่ายมาก + ของกล้วยๆ, ของหมูๆ + + + + SL + call girl + โสเภณี + ผู้หญิงขายตัว, นางทางโทรศัพท์ + + + + SL + call house + ซ่องโสเภณี + + + + SL + canary + นักร้องหญิง + + + + SL + candied + ติดยาเสพติด (โคเคน) + + + + SL + candy-ass + คนขี้กลัว + + + + SL + can-shaker + ผู้หาทุน + + + + SL + captain of industry + นายทุน + + + + SL + carcass + ร่างใหญ่ + รูปร่างโต + + + + SL + card + ตัวตลก + + + + SL + cas + ปกติ (มาจาก casual) + ดีแล้ว + + + + SL + Catch you later + เอาไว้ค่อยคุยกัน + คุยกันคราวหน้า + + + + SL + cat's meow + สิ่งที่ดีจริงๆ + + + + SL + cazh + ชุดลำลอง + ชุดใส่สบายๆ + + + + SL + celeb + คนดัง + ดารา, คนมีชื่อเสียง + + + + SL + cement city + ป่าช้า + สุสาน + + + + SL + C-head + คนติดโคเคน + + + + SL + cheesy + ถูก + ราคาถูก, ไม่แพง + + + + SL + cherry + คนไม่มีประสบการณ์ + คนมาใหม่ + + + + SL + Chi (town) + Chi + Chi town + เมืองชิคาโก (ในรัฐอิลลินอยส์) + + + + SL + chi-chi + สง่างาม + สวย, น่าดึงดูดใจ + + + + SL + chicken-hearted + ขี้ขลาด + ขี้กลัว + + + + SL + chillin' + วิเศษ + ยอดเยี่ยม, ดีเลิศ, สุดยอด + + + + SL + chin music + การพูดคุย + การคุยเรื่อยเปื่อย + + + + SL + chintzy + ราคาถูก + (ของ) มีคุณภาพไม่ดี + + + + SL + chipper + สดชื่น (ภาษาอังกฤษมาตรฐาน) + แจ่มใส, กระปรี้กระเปร่า + + + + SL + chippie + ผู้ใช้ยาเสพย์ติดเป็นครั้งคราว + + + + SL + chippie + หญิงโสเภณี + ผู้หญิงขายตัว, หญิงหากิน + + + + SL + chippy + หญิงโสเภณี + ผู้หญิงขายตัว, หญิงหากิน + + + + SL + chit + การตรวจสอบ + + + + SL + chitchat + การพูดคุย + การคุยเรื่อยเปื่อย + + + + SL + chocoholic + คนชอบกินช็อกโกแล็ต + คนอยากกินช็อกโกแล็ต, คนติดช็อกโกแล็ต + + + + SL + chrome-dome + คำเรียกคนหัวล้าน (คำหยาบ) + + + + SL + chubbo + คนอ้วน + คนจ้ำม่ำ + + + + SL + chug (-a-lug) + chug + chug-a-lug + ดื่ม (เหล้า) ลงไปอย่างไม่หยุดพัก + + + + SL + chump change + เงินจำนวนเล็กน้อย + + + + SL + civvies + ชุดพลเรือน (ไม่ใช่เครื่องแบบ) (ทางทหาร) + + + + SL + classis-chassis + classy-chassy + (ผู้หญิง) รูปร่างดี + (ผู้หญิง) รูปร่างสวย + + + + SL + classy-chassy + classis-chassis + (ผู้หญิง) รูปร่างดี + (ผู้หญิง) รูปร่างสวย + + + + SL + clear as a vodka + แจ่มใสมาก + + + + SL + clear as mud + ไม่กระจ่าง + ไม่ชัดเจน + + + + SL + clear sailing + ไปได้สวย + ไปได้ดี + + + + SL + cliff-dweller + คนที่อาศัยในอาคารสูง + + + + SL + clip + มิวสิกวิดีโอเพลง + ภาพยนตร์สั้น + + + + SL + clipped + ถูกจับ + โดนจับกุม + + + + SL + clothshorse + คนแต่งตัวนำแฟชั่น + + + + SL + clouted + ถูกจับ + โดนจับกุม + + + + SL + clunky + อุ้ยอ้าย + อืดอาด, ชักช้า + + + + SL + clutched + วิตกกังวล + ประหม่า + + + + SL + C-note + C-spot + แบงค์หนึ่งดอลลาร์ + ธนบัตรหนึ่งดอลลาร์ + + + + SL + cockamamie + ตลก + เหลวไหล + + + + SL + cockeyed + บ้า + สติแตก, จิตไม่ปกติ + + + + SL + cold blood + เบียร์ + + + + SL + cold call + โทรศัพท์หรือแวะมาหาเพื่อขายสินค้า + + + + SL + cold coffee + เบียร์ + + + + SL + cold pop + เบียร์ + + + + SL + collared + ถูกจับ + โดนจับกุม + + + + SL + combo + คนชอบทั้งสองเพศ + + + + SL + come on like gangbusters + come on strong + ก้าวร้าว + แข็งกร้าว, ไม่อ่อนน้อม + + + + SL + come on strong + come on like gangbusters + ก้าวร้าว + แข็งกร้าว, ไม่อ่อนน้อม + + + + SL + comeback + การหวนคืน + การกลับมา + + + + SL + comedown + ความผิดหวัง + + + + SL + comfy + สุขสบาย + + + + SL + company bull + นักสืบเอกชน + + + + SL + con job + การหลอกลวง + ความหลอกลวง + + + + SL + coo-coo + หมดสติ + ไม่รู้สึกตัว + + + + SL + coo-coo + cuckoo + เป็นบ้า + วิกลจริต + + + + SL + cooking with gas + ทำถูกทีเดียว + ถูกเผง + + + + SL + Cool bananas! + Cool bananas + ว้าว + ยอดไปเลย, แจ๋วจริงๆ + + + + SL + Cool beans! + Cool beans + ว้าว + ยอดไปเลย, แจ๋วจริงๆ + + + + SL + Cool it! + Cool it + ใจเย็นๆ + สงบใจไว้ก่อน + + + + SL + cool off + ใจเย็นๆ + สงบใจ + + + + SL + cool out + ใจเย็นๆ + สงบใจ + + + + SL + cool, calm, and collected + สงบสติ + ตั้งสติ, สงบใจ + + + + SL + cop + จับ + จับกุม + + + + SL + copasetic + เห็นพ้องด้วย + น่าพึงพอใจ + + + + SL + copped + ถูกจับ + โดนจับกุม + + + + SL + cop-shop + สถานีตำรวจ + โรงพัก + + + + SL + copycat + คนชอบเลียนแบบคนอื่น + + + + SL + couch-doctor + couch-turkey + จิตแพทย์ + + + + SL + coyote-ugly + น่าเกลียดมาก + + + + SL + crackers + บ้า + ประสาท, สติไม่ดี + + + + SL + crackpot + คนบ้า + คนหลอกลวง + + + + SL + crack-up + อุบัติเหตุ + เรือล่ม, เรือแตก + + + + SL + crapshoot + เกมเสี่ยง + การเสี่ยง, เกมพนัน + + + + SL + crashed + โดนตรวจค้น + + + + SL + crazy bone + ข้อศอก + + + + SL + crisco + คนอ้วน + คนจ้ำม่ำ + + + + SL + crunchie + ทหาร + + + + SL + cuckoo + หมดสติ + ไม่รู้สึกตัว + + + + SL + cuckoo + coo-coo + เป็นบ้า + วิกลจริต + + + + SL + cut corners + ทำสิ่งต่างๆ ได้ง่ายขึ้น + + + + SL + cut the cheese + ตด (คำหยาบ) + ผายลม + + + + SL + cut the mustard + ตด (คำหยาบ) + ผายลม + + + + SL + cut-rate + ถูกมาก + ราคาต่ำ + + + + SL + cuz + ญาติ + + + + SL + daggone (d) + daggone + daggoned + เลว (คำหยาบ) + ระยำ, อัปรีย์, ห่วย + + + + SL + day the eagle flies + วันชำระเงิน + + + + SL + dead and gone + ตาย + + + + SL + dead cinch + ของง่ายๆ + ของกล้วยๆ, เรื่องง่ายๆ, เรื่องจิ๊บจ๊อย + + + + SL + dead easy + ง่ายมาก + สุดจะง่าย + + + + SL + dead issue + เรื่องที่ไม่สำคัญอีกต่อไป + + + + SL + dead man + ขวดเหล้าเปล่าๆ + + + + SL + dead marine + ขวดเหล้าเปล่า + + + + SL + dead on + ตรงเผง + ถูกต้อง + + + + SL + dead one + ขวดเหล้าเปล่าๆ + + + + SL + dead soldier + ขวดเหล้าเปล่า + + + + SL + dead to the world + หลับเป็นตาย + หลับสนิท, หลับอุตุ + + + + SL + deadbeat + คนเบี้ยว (ไม่ยอมจ่ายเงิน) + คนหนีหนี้, คนไม่ยอมจ่ายหนี้ + + + + SL + dead-end kid + เด็ก (ชาย) ไร้อนาคต + + + + SL + deadpan + หน้าไร้ความรู้สึก + + + + SL + Dear John letter + จดหมายที่หญิงสาวเขียนให้แฟนหนุ่มที่เข้าประจำการในกองทัพเพื่อตัดสัมพันธ์รัก + + + + SL + deejay + D.J.; disk jockey + ผู้ดำเนินรายการทางวิทยุ + ผู้จัดรายการวิทยุ, ดีเจ + + + + SL + def + แน่นอน + + + + SL + defrosted + ใจเย็นๆ + ควบคุมอารมณ์ได้, มีสติ + + + + SL + demo + สาธิต (มาจาก demonstration) + เดโม่ + + + + SL + desk jockey + คนทำงานนั่งโต๊ะ + คนทำงานออฟฟิศ + + + + SL + dick + อวัยวะเพศชาย (คำนี้ได้ยินบ่อย) (คำหยาบ) + + + + SL + diff + ความแตกต่าง + + + + SL + Dig up! + ฟังนะ + เออนี่ + + + + SL + DINK + คู่สมรสที่มีรายได้ดีและไม่มีลูก + + + + SL + dink + คู่สมรสที่มีรายได้ดีและไม่มีลูก + + + + SL + dirt cheap + ถูกมาก + + + + SL + dirty crack + คำหยาบ + + + + SL + dirty word + คำหยาบ + คำด่า, คำสบถ + + + + SL + dirty work + งานไม่สุจริต + งานสกปรก + + + + SL + dish the dirt + นินทา + ซุบซิบนินทา + + + + SL + disk jockey + D.J.; deejay + ผู้ดำเนินรายการทางวิทยุ + ผู้จัดรายการวิทยุ, ดีเจ + + + + SL + ditch + ละทิ้ง + ทิ้งไว้ + + + + SL + do or die + ต้องพยายามสุดความสามารถ + ต้องทำอย่างเต็มที่ + + + + SL + do some fine coin + หาเงินได้จำนวนมาก + + + + SL + do the drink thing + ดื่มเหล้าหัวราน้ำ + ดื่มหนัก + + + + SL + do the trick + ประสบผลสำเร็จ + บรรลุผล, สำเร็จ + + + + SL + do time + ติดคุก + ใช้เวลาอยู่ในคุก, ถูกตัดสินให้จำคุก + + + + SL + dog and pony show + สาธิต (มาจาก demonstration) + + + + SL + dog meat + ศพ (มักใช้แสดงคำขู่) + คนตาย + + + + SL + dog-dew + ขี้หมา + อึหมา + + + + SL + dog-do + ขี้หมา + อึหมา + + + + SL + dog-doo + ขี้หมา + อึหมา + + + + SL + dog-eat-dog + โหดร้าย + เลวร้าย + + + + SL + dog-eat-dog + แข่งขันสูง + + + + SL + do-gooder + คนชอบช่วยเหลือผู้อื่น + คนดี + + + + SL + done to a turn + ทำอาหารอย่างดี + + + + SL + Don't have a cow! + Don't have a cow + อย่าตื่นเต้น + ควบคุมอารมณ์ไว้, สงบใจไว้ + + + + SL + Don't know it! + จริงเหรอ + จริงหรือนั่น + + + + SL + Don't make me laugh! + Don't make me laugh + นั่นเป็นคำแนะนำที่ไม่ได้ความ + + + + SL + Don't sweat it! + Don't sweat it + อย่าห่วง + ไม่ต้องกังวล + + + + SL + doo(-doo) + doo + doo-doo + มูลสัตว์ + ขี้สัตว์ + + + + SL + doodad + คำเรียกสำหรับอุปกรณ์กระจุกกระจิก + + + + SL + doo-doo + อึ (ใช้กับเด็กๆ) + ถ่ายอุจจาระ + + + + SL + doowacky + เงิน + + + + SL + dopey + ง่วงนอน + ซึมเซา + + + + SL + do-re-mi + do-re-me + แบงค์ยี่สิบดอลลาร์ + ธนบัตรยี่สิบดอลลาร์ + + + + SL + double nickels + double buffalo + เลข 55 + + + + SL + double-bagger + คนอัปลักษณ์ + คนน่าเกลียด + + + + SL + double-barreled slingshot + เสื้อยกทรง + บราเซียร์ + + + + SL + double-cross + หักหลัง + ทรยศ + + + + SL + double-crosser + คนทรยศ + ผู้ทรยศ, คนหักหลัง + + + + SL + double-decker + (ขนมปัง) แซนด์วิชสองชั้น + + + + SL + double-decker + รถบัสสองชั้น + + + + SL + double-deuces + เลข 22 + + + + SL + down trip + ประสบการณ์เลวร้าย + ประสบการณ์ไม่ดี + + + + SL + down under + ประเทศออสเตรเลีย + ดินแดนในประเทศออสเตรเลีย + + + + SL + downbeat + ง่ายๆ สบายๆ + + + + SL + drafty + เบียร์ + + + + SL + dressed to kill + แต่งตัวแฟนซี + + + + SL + drinkypoo + เครื่องดื่มมีอัลกอฮอล์เล็กน้อย + + + + SL + Drop dead! + Drop dead + ไปให้พ้น + อย่ามายุ่ง + + + + SL + Drop it! + Drop it + ไม่เป็นไร + ลืมมันเสีย,ช่างเถอะ + + + + SL + dropped + ถูกจับ + โดนจับกุม + + + + SL + druggie + คนติดยาเสพย์ติด + คนเสพย์ยา, คนติดยา + + + + SL + druggy + คนติดยาเสพย์ติด + คนเสพย์ยา, คนติดยา + + + + SL + dry-as-dust + ไร้ชีวิตชีวา + + + + SL + dude + เพื่อนชาย + + + + SL + duds + เสื้อผ้า + + + + SL + duff + ก้น + สะโพก + + + + SL + dummy + คนโง่ + คนบ้าๆ บอๆ + + + + SL + Dutch act + ฆ่าตัวตาย + + + + SL + Dutch courage + ความกล้าบ้าบิ่น (ได้จากการดื่มเหล้า) + + + + SL + Dutch cure + ฆ่าตัวตาย + + + + SL + Dutch treat + ต่างคนต่างจ่าย + + + + SL + ear-duster + คนช่างนินทา + + + + SL + Easy does it. + ใจเย็นๆ + สงบใจ, ผ่อนคลาย + + + + SL + easy money + เงินที่ได้มาง่ายๆ + + + + SL + easy street + สถานที่สมมุติสำหรับคนมั่งคั่ง / สุขสบายในชีวิต + + + + SL + egg-beater + เฮลิคอบเตอร์ + + + + SL + egghead + คนมีความรู้ + คนเก่ง + + + + SL + embalming fluid + เหล้าแรง + + + + SL + end of the ball game + การยุติทุกสิ่ง + จุดสิ้นสุด + + + + SL + eternal checkout + ความตาย + + + + SL + euchre + ฉ้อโกง + หลอกลวง + + + + SL + evened out + กลับสู่ปกติ + คืนสู่สภาพปกติ + + + + SL + everyday joe + คนทั่วไป + คนธรรมดาสามัญ + + + + SL + ex + คู่รักเก่า + แฟนเก่า + + + + SL + exec + นักบริหาร + + + + SL + eye-popper + สิ่งที่น่าตกใจ + สิ่งประหลาด + + + + SL + eyewash + เหล้า + สุรา + + + + SL + face man + หนุ่มหล่อ + หนุ่มหน้าตาดี + + + + SL + fair shake + ีโอกาสเท่ากับคนอื่น + + + + SL + fall to the earth + ตกพื้น + ตกดิน + + + + SL + fallout + ผลที่ออกมา + + + + SL + fan the breeze + พูดซุบซิบ + นินทา + + + + SL + far gone + เมามาก + + + + SL + fart sack + เตียงนอน + ถุงนอน + + + + SL + fat chance + โอกาสน้อยมาก + + + + SL + fat city + ความอ้วน + + + + SL + fatso + คนอ้วน + คนจ้ำม่ำ + + + + SL + fattygews + ชุดทหาร (ใส่ในสงคราม) + ชุดใส่รบ + + + + SL + feeling no pain + ตาย + + + + SL + fenced + โกรธ (ของรัฐแคลิฟอเนียร์) + เคือง, ไม่พอใจ, โมโห + + + + SL + fender-bender + อุบัติเหตุเล็กน้อย + + + + SL + fender-bender + คนขับรถอย่างประมาท + คนขับรถอย่างอันตราย, คนขับที่ไม่ยั้งคิด + + + + SL + firewater + เหล้าวิสกี้ (คำเรียกในกลุ่มคาวบอยและอินเดียนแดง) + + + + SL + fish story + เรื่องโกหก + + + + SL + fishtail + แกว่งไปมา + สะบัดไปสะบัดมา + + + + SL + fixed + ซึ่งได้รับสินบน + ถูกติดสินบน + + + + SL + flagged + ถูกจับ + โดนจับกุม + + + + SL + flaky + ติดยาเสพติด (โคเคน) + + + + SL + flapdoodle + flamdoodle + เรื่องไร้สาระ + เรื่องเหลวไหล + + + + SL + fleabag + โรงแรมราคาถูก + โรงแรมจิ้งหรีด + + + + SL + flick + หนัง + ภาพยนตร์ + + + + SL + flimflam + ความหลอกลวง + การหลอกลวง + + + + SL + fling-wing + เฮลิคอบเตอร์ + + + + SL + flip side + อีกฝ่าย (ในการโต้เถียง) + อีกข้าง + + + + SL + flivver + รถยนต์เก่า + + + + SL + flopper-stopper + เสื้อยกทรง + บราเซียร์ + + + + SL + fly the coop + หนีรอด + หลุดพ้น + + + + SL + fly trap + ปาก + + + + SL + flyboy + นักบิน (ทางทหาร) + + + + SL + fly-by-night + ไม่ซื่อ + ไว้ใจไม่ได้ + + + + SL + foo-foo water + น้ำหอมทาหลังโกนหนวด + + + + SL + for all I know + เท่าที่รู้ + เท่าที่ทราบ + + + + SL + for chicken feed + for peanuts + ไม่มีเงิน + ไม่มีค่าตอบแทน + + + + SL + for free + ไม่เสียค่าใช้จ่าย + ไม่เสียเงิน, ฟรี + + + + SL + for peanuts + for chicken feed + ไม่มีเงิน + ไม่มีค่าตอบแทน + + + + SL + for real + เป็นจริง + จริงๆ, แท้จริง + + + + SL + for sure + อย่างแน่นอน + + + + SL + Forget it! + ไม่เป็นไร + ไม่สำคัญ + + + + SL + four wheels + รถยนต์ + + + + SL + four-eyes + คนใส่แว่นตา (เป็นคำหยาบถ้าใช้เป็นคำเรียก) + + + + SL + four-flusher + คนฉ้อโกง + คนหลอกลวง, คนขี้โกง + + + + SL + fraid cat + คนขี้ขลาด + คนขี้กลัว + + + + SL + freak daddy + ชายหน้าตาดี + + + + SL + freaking + เลว (คำเลี่ยงของ fucking) (คำหยาบ) + + + + SL + free lunch + อิสระ + เสรีภาพ + + + + SL + freebee + freebie; freeby + เสรีภาพ + อิสระ + + + + SL + freebie + freeby + เสรีภาพ + อิสระ + + + + SL + freeby + freebie + เสรีภาพ + อิสระ + + + + SL + fresh and sweet + เพิ่งออกจากคุก + + + + SL + fresh as a daisy + คนที่ตื่นตัวและเตรียมพร้อม + + + + SL + fridge + ตู้เย็น + + + + SL + Frisco + เมืองซานฟรานซิสโก (ในรัฐแคลิฟอเนียร์) + + + + SL + from (the) git-go + from git-go + from the git-go + ตอนเริ่มต้น + ตั้งแต่แรก + + + + SL + fronts + เสื้อผ้า + เสื้อแจ็กเก็ตกีฬา + + + + SL + froody + วิเศษ + ยอด + + + + SL + frosty one + เบียร์ + + + + SL + fuddy-duddy + fud + คนล้าสมัย + + + + SL + fugly + อ้วนและน่าเกลียด + + + + SL + full of hot air + full of bull; full of it + เหลวไหลสิ้นดี + + + + SL + full of Old Nick + เล่นซุกซน + + + + SL + full sesh + ทั้งหมด + ทั้งมวล, ทั้งสิ้น + + + + SL + fungus-face + คนมีหนวด + + + + SL + funky + ติดดิน + ง่ายๆ, พื้นๆ + + + + SL + funny-farm + โรงพยาบาลโรคจิต + โรงพยาบาลประสาท + + + + SL + fuzz-face + คนมีหนวด + + + + SL + gabfest + การซุบซิบนินทา + + + + SL + gaffer + ชายแก่ + ชายชรา + + + + SL + gaffled + ถูกจับ + โดนจับกุม + + + + SL + gaga + งุนงง + มึนงง + + + + SL + gaga + บ้า + เป็นประสาท, ไม่ปกติ + + + + SL + gang-bang + การข่มขืนหมู่ + + + + SL + gangbanger + กลุ่มโจร + กลุ่มคนร้าย + + + + SL + gas + เหล้า (ราคาถูก) + สุรา + + + + SL + gasbag + คนขี้โม้ + คนคุยโต + + + + SL + gas-guzzler + รถคันใหญ่ที่ใช้น้ำมันเบนซินเปลือง + + + + SL + gazoo + ก้น + สะโพก, ช่องทวารหนัก + + + + SL + gee + เหล้า + สุรา + + + + SL + gee + ว้าว (คำย่อของ Jesus!) + วุ้ย, อุ๊ย + + + + SL + geedunk + ไอศกรีม + ไอติม + + + + SL + geetis + เงิน + + + + SL + george + ร่วมเพศ + ร่วมประเวณี + + + + SL + Geronimo! + Geronimo + เจอโรนิโม + ถึงพื้นแล้ว, มาแล้ว + + + + SL + get a can on + เมา + + + + SL + get hot + เริ่มเฮง (ในเกมพนัน) + เริ่มมีโชค + + + + SL + Get lost! + ไปให้พ้น + ไปไกลๆ, ไสหัวไป + + + + SL + get thesack + โดนไล่ออกจากงาน + + + + SL + getaway + การหลบหนี + + + + SL + giggle goo + เหล้า + สุรา + + + + SL + gimme + คำพูดย่อของ give me + + + + SL + Gimme a break + ไม่น่าเชื่อ + ไม่เชื่อ + + + + SL + gimp + คนพิการ + + + + SL + girlie magazine + นิตยสารที่มีรูปเปลือยของผู้หญิง + นิตยสารนู้ด, หนังสือเปลือย + + + + SL + girlie show + โชว์สาวเปลือย + การแสดงนู้ด + + + + SL + git-go + เริ่มแรก + + + + SL + glad rags + เสื้อผ้าที่ดีที่สุด + + + + SL + glitzy + ชวนมอง + น่ามอง, มีเสน่ห์, นำสมัย, เป็นที่นิยม + + + + SL + glommed + ถูกจับ + โดนจับกุม + + + + SL + glued + ถูกจับ + โดนจับกุม + + + + SL + gluer + คนดมกาว + + + + SL + gluey + คนดมกาว + + + + SL + go all the way + ร่วมเพศ + ร่วมประเวณี + + + + SL + go bananas + เป็นประสาทอ่อนๆ + เพี้ยนๆ, ติ๊งต๊อง + + + + SL + Go chase yourself! + Go chase yourself + ไปให้พ้น + ไปไกลๆ, ไสหัวไป + + + + SL + Go climb a tree! + Go climb a tree + ไปให้พ้น + ไปไกลๆ, ไสหัวไป + + + + SL + go Dutch + แบ่งกันจ่ายคนละครึ่ง + + + + SL + Go fly a kite! + Go fly a kite + ไปให้พ้น + ไปไกลๆ, ไสหัวไป + + + + SL + Go for it! + Go for it + พยายามเข้า + ทำดู, ทำเลย, เอาเลย + + + + SL + go haywire + เสียสติ + เป็นบ้า + + + + SL + go home to mama + เลิกทำ (แล้วกลับบ้าน) + + + + SL + go mental + เป็นบ้า + เป็นประสาท, คลั่ง, สติไม่ดี + + + + SL + Go soak your head! + Go soak your head + ไปให้พ้น + ไปไกลๆ, ไสหัวไป + + + + SL + go south + ตกฮวบ + ตกลงมา + + + + SL + go the limit + ทำให้มากที่สุดเท่าที่จะทำได้ + + + + SL + Go to your room! + Go to your room + ออกไปเดี๋ยวนี้ + ไปให้พ้น, ออกไปเลย + + + + SL + gob + (บางสิ่ง) จำนวนมาก + + + + SL + God's acre + ป่าช้า + สุสาน + + + + SL + go-getter + คนทะเยอทะยาน + คนมุ่งมั่น + + + + SL + go-go + ขะมักเขม้น + กระฉับกระเฉง, คล่องแคล่ว, ว่องไว + + + + SL + going-over + การตรวจสอบ + การตรวจสภาพ, การเช็คสภาพ + + + + SL + golden opportunity + โอกาสดีมาก + + + + SL + gone + หมดสติ + ไม่รู้สึกตัว + + + + SL + gone under + หมดสติ + ไม่รู้สึกตัว + + + + SL + gonna + คำพูดย่อของ going to + + + + SL + gonzo + บ้า + เพี้ยน, ประสาท, สติไม่ดี + + + + SL + goober-greese + เนยถั่ว + + + + SL + Good call! + ตัดสินได้เยี่ยม + ตัดสินใจได้ดี + + + + SL + Good deal! + ดีเชียว + ดีจัง, ยอดเลย + + + + SL + Good heavens! + Good heavens + My Goodness! + คำอุทานแสดงความตกใจ / ประหลาดใจ + อุ๊ย, คุณพระช่วย + + + + SL + good Joe + เพื่อนที่ดี + + + + SL + good-time it + ฉลอง + + + + SL + goofed (up) + goofed + goofed up + สับสน + หัวหมุน, มึนงง, ยุ่งเหยิง + + + + SL + goo-goo eyes + ตาเจ้าชู้ (มักใช้กับ make) + + + + SL + gook + หญิงโสเภณี + ผู้หญิงขายตัว + + + + SL + goon + นักเลง + คนร้าย, คนไม่ดี, อันธพาล + + + + SL + goon squad + กลุ่มคนร้าย + + + + SL + gooner + คำเรียกคนเอเชียตะวันออก + + + + SL + goose egg + (คะแนน) ศูนย์ + + + + SL + goose egg + ความล้มเหลว + ความสูญเปล่า + + + + SL + goose egg + ก้อนโนที่หัว + ก้อนบวมที่หัว, ก้อนนูนที่หัว + + + + SL + gotcha + คำพูดย่อของ I got you + + + + SL + Gotcha! + Gotcha + จับได้แล้ว! + + + + SL + graduate + เปลี่ยนจากใช้ยาธรรมดาเป็นยาเสพติด + + + + SL + granddad + คนล้าสมัย + + + + SL + grapes of wrath + เหล้าองุ่น + ไวน์, เหล้าไวน์ + + + + SL + grease monkey + ช่างซ่อม + + + + SL + great divide + การหย่าร้าง + + + + SL + green light + ไฟเขียว + การยอมรับ, การอนุมัติ, การยอมให้ + + + + SL + greenback + แบงค์ดอลลาร์ + + + + SL + greenie + เบียร์ (ยี่ห้อ) ไฮเนเก้น + + + + SL + grody to the max + น่าทุเรศ + น่าเกลียดมาก, น่ารังเกียจมาก + + + + SL + grog + เหล้า + สุรา + + + + SL + gross-out + สิ่งที่น่ารังเกียจ + + + + SL + group-grope + พวกร่วมเพศหมู่ + + + + SL + guber + เนื้องอก (มีความหมายเชิงตลก / เสียดสี) + + + + SL + gumshoe + ตำรวจ + + + + SL + gusto + ดื่มเบียร์ + + + + SL + guts + ความกล้า + + + + SL + guy + คน (ปกติใช้เรียกผู้ชาย) + + + + SL + guzzled + ถูกจับ + โดนจับกุม + + + + SL + gynie + แพทย์นรีเวช + + + + SL + habbit + นิสัยติดยา + การติดยา + + + + SL + half under + สลึมสลือ + กึ่งหมดสติ, กึ่งรู้สึกตัว + + + + SL + ham + นักแสดง + + + + SL + ham-handed + งุ่มง่าม + อืดอาด, ไม่คล่องแคล่ว, ไม่ว่องไว + + + + SL + hammer + คันเร่ง + + + + SL + hands-on + ที่เกี่ยวข้องโดยตรง + + + + SL + hang a huey + เลี้ยวกลับ + + + + SL + hang a left + เลี้ยวซ้าย + + + + SL + hang a louie + เลี้ยวซ้าย + + + + SL + hang it up + ยกเลิก + เลิกทำ + + + + SL + hang loose + stay loose + สงบสติไว้ + ใจเย็นๆ + + + + SL + hang ralph + เลี้ยวขวา + + + + SL + happy juice + เครื่องดื่มที่มีอัลกอฮอล์ (เช่น เหล้า, ไวน์, เบียร์) + + + + SL + hard sell + การพยายามขายหรือโฆษณาสินค้า + + + + SL + hard to swallow + ไม่อยากเชื่อ + + + + SL + hardboiled + เย็นชา + ไร้หัวใจ, ใจร้าย + + + + SL + has-been + เก่า + ก่อนหน้า + + + + SL + hash-house + ร้านอาหารราคาถูก + + + + SL + hash-slinger + คนทำอาหาร / คนเสิร์ฟ (ในร้านอาหารราคาถูก) + + + + SL + have a short fuse + โกรธง่าย + เคืองง่าย + + + + SL + have a whale of a time + มีช่วงเวลายิ่งใหญ่ + มีช่วงน่าตื่นเต้น + + + + SL + have egg on one's face + อับอายขายหน้า + + + + SL + have what it takes + มีสิ่ง (จำเป็น) ในการทำบางสิ่ง + + + + SL + head drug + ยาที่มีผลต่อจิตใจ + + + + SL + head hunt + รับสมัครพนักงานใหม่ + + + + SL + head south + ตกฮวบ + ตกลงมา + + + + SL + headhunter + คนสรรหาผู้บริหารคนใหม่ให้กับองค์กร + + + + SL + Heads up! + คำอุทาน ระวัง + + + + SL + heads will roll + ผู้โดนลงโทษ + + + + SL + hearts and flowers + อารมณ์ความรู้สึก + + + + SL + heavy date + การนัดพบคนสำคัญ + การนัดหมายสำคัญกับบางคน + + + + SL + heebie-jeebies + ความกลัวสุดขีด + ความวิตกอย่างมาก + + + + SL + heeby-jeebies + ความกลัวสุดขีด + ความวิตกอย่างมาก + + + + SL + hellhole + สถานที่ร้อนและแออัด + + + + SL + hen fruit + ไข่ไก่ + + + + SL + hey + หวัดดี + เฮ้ + + + + SL + hides + กลอง + + + + SL + high and dry + โดนละทิ้ง + + + + SL + highbrow + คนรสนิยมสูง + + + + SL + high-res + hi-res + (ภาพ) ชัดเจน (มาจาก high-resolution) + (ภาพ) ใช้ได้ + + + + SL + hired gun + มือปืนรับจ้าง (ฆ่าคน) + ผู้ลอบฆ่า + + + + SL + hit + ทำได้สำเร็จ + บรรลุ + + + + SL + hit the deck + ลุกจากเตียง + + + + SL + hock a luggie + ขากเสมหะ + ขากเสลด + + + + SL + hog cadillac + hog + รถยนต์คันใหญ่ + + + + SL + hole-in-the-wall + ร้านค้าหรือขายอาหารเล็กๆ + + + + SL + holiday cheer + เครื่องดื่มอัลกอฮอล์ (โดยเฉพาะใช้ดื่มตอนเทศกาลคริสต์มาสและปีใหม่) + + + + SL + Hollywood + คำเรียกคนที่แต่งตัวหรูและใส่แว่นกันแดด + + + + SL + holy Joe + พระ + ผู้สอนศาสนา, อนุศาสนาจารย์ + + + + SL + home-brew + เหล้าที่กลั่นเอง + + + + SL + homespun + เครื่องดื่มอัลกอฮอล์แรง + + + + SL + homie + homey; homes + เพื่อน + เกลอ, คำเรียกเพื่อน + + + + SL + homo + ตุ๊ด (เป็นคำเรียกที่กะเทยไม่ชอบ) + กะเทย + + + + SL + honeymoon (period) + honeymoon + honeymoon period + ช่วงแรกเริ่ม / ต้น (ก่อนมีปัญหา) + ช่วงฮันนีมูน + + + + SL + honeymoon stage + ช่วงแรกเริ่ม / ต้น (ก่อนมีปัญหา) + ช่วงฮันนีมูน + + + + SL + Hong Kong dog + อาการท้องเสีย + + + + SL + hooch + hootch + เหล้าแรง + + + + SL + hoofer + นักเต้นรำ + นักเต้น + + + + SL + hoo-ha + เรื่องไร้สาระ + เรื่องเหลวไหล + + + + SL + hook + ทำให้ติดบางอย่าง (อาจไม่ใช่ยา) + + + + SL + hook shop + ซ่องโสเภณี + + + + SL + hootch + hooch + เหล้าแรง + + + + SL + hopfest + งานเลี้ยงที่มีการดื่มเครื่องดื่มอัลกอฮอล์ + + + + SL + horse laugh + หัวเราะเยาะ + + + + SL + horse opera + หนังตะวันตก + ภาพยนตร์ตะวันตก + + + + SL + hot item + ของขายดี + + + + SL + hot potato + ปัญหาหนัก + สิ่งยุ่งยาก + + + + SL + hot seat + เก้าอี้ไฟฟ้า + + + + SL + hotdog + ทำอวดรู้ + เล่นเสี่ยงอันตราย + + + + SL + hubby + สามี + ผัว + + + + SL + huneybunch + หวานใจ + สุดที่รัก + + + + SL + hunky-dory + ดี + ใช้ได้, เรียบร้อย + + + + SL + hustler + หญิงโสเภณี + ผู้หญิงขายตัว + + + + SL + I don't know + ฉันไม่เห็นด้วย + + + + SL + I kid you not. + I kid you not + ฉันไม่ได้ล้อเล่น + + + + SL + icky-poo + น่ารังเกียจ + น่าขยะแขยง + + + + SL + idiot card + ใบปลิว เครื่องฉายหรือม้วนกระดาษยาวที่เขียนบทพูด (สำหรับผู้ดำเนินรายการ ผู้แสดงหรือแขกรับเชิญในรายการโทรทัศน์) + + + + SL + idiot oil + เครื่องดื่มอัลกอฮอล์ + + + + SL + illin' + ไม่ควรประพฤติ + ไม่ควรปฏิบัติ + + + + SL + I'm not kidding. + ฉันไม่ได้โกหก + ฉันพูดความจริง + + + + SL + in a flash + ทันที + เดี๋ยวนี้, ทันใด + + + + SL + in cold blood + ไร้ความรู้สึก + เลือดเย็น + + + + SL + in drag + ซึ่งสวมเสื้อผ้าของเพศตรงข้าม (โดยเฉพาะผู้หญิง) + + + + SL + in dribs and drabs + ทีละน้อย + ทีละนิด + + + + SL + in fine feather + แต่งตัวดีมาก + แต่งตัวสวยมาก + + + + SL + in the bag + สำเร็จ + บรรลุผล, ประสบผล + + + + SL + in the tube + เสี่ยงมาก + อันตราย + + + + SL + in there + จริงใจ + บริสุทธิ์ใจ + + + + SL + in thing to do + สิ่งที่เป็นที่นิยม + สิ่งนำสมัย + + + + SL + incy-wincy + เล็กน้อย + นิดหน่อย + + + + SL + ink slinger + นักเขียนอาชีพ + + + + SL + in-your-face + กล้าเผชิญหน้า + + + + SL + itsy-bitsy + เล็กน้อย + นิดหน่อย + + + + SL + itty-bitty + เล็กน้อย + นิดหน่อย + + + + SL + I've been there. + I've been there + ฉันรู้แล้ว + + + + SL + ivory tower + หอคอยงาช้าง (สถานที่สมมุติใช้กับทางการศึกษา) + + + + SL + jake + คนโง่ (ผู้ชาย) + คนงี่เง่า + + + + SL + jampacked + jam-packed + แน่นไปด้วย + อัดแน่นด้วย, เต็มไปด้วย + + + + SL + jam-packed + jampacked + แน่นไปด้วย + อัดแน่นด้วย, เต็มไปด้วย + + + + SL + java + กาแฟ + + + + SL + jazzy + น่าดึงดูดใจ + น่าเย้ายวน + + + + SL + jerry-built + สะเพร่า + ประมาท, ไม่ระวัง, ลวกๆ + + + + SL + jibe + เข้ากันได้ + ประสานกันดี, สอดคล้องกัน + + + + SL + jig + ร่วมเพศ + ร่วมประเวณี + + + + SL + jig is up + เกมจบ + จบเกม + + + + SL + jillion + มากมาย + เยอะแยะ + + + + SL + john + เหยื่อ + + + + SL + Johnnie-come-lately + ผู้มาใหม่ + + + + SL + johnson + อวัยวะเพศชาย (คำไม่สุภาพ) + + + + SL + jolly-well + อย่างแน่นอน + อย่างมั่นใจได้ + + + + SL + jones + การติดยา + + + + SL + jones + อวัยวะเพศชาย (คำหยาบต้องห้าม) + + + + SL + joy juice + เหล้า + สุรา + + + + SL + joybox + เปียโน + + + + SL + jug + เหยือกเหล้า + + + + SL + juice + กระแสไฟ + ไฟฟ้า, ไฟ + + + + SL + jump-start + การติดเครื่องยนต์โดยใช้แบตเตอรี่เครื่องยนต์ของรถคันอื่น + + + + SL + jump-start someone / something + jump-start someone + jump-start something + ติดเครื่องยนต์ + ช่วยให้ทำงานได้ + + + + SL + jungle juice + เหล้าแรง + + + + SL + junk fax + โทรสารที่ไม่ต้องการ + โทรสารขยะ, แฟ๊กซ์ที่ไม่มีประโยชน์ + + + + SL + junk food + อาหารขยะ + อาหารมีคุณค่าทางอาหารต่ำ + + + + SL + junk heap + รถ บ้านหรือสิ่งอื่นที่เก่า / ทรุดโทรม + + + + SL + junk mail + ข้อความโฆษณาที่ไม่ต้องการ + + + + SL + juvie + เป็นเด็ก + เกี่ยวกับเด็ก + + + + SL + juvie + เด็กวัยรุ่น (อายุต่ำกว่า 18 ปี) + + + + SL + kaka + อึ (ใช้กับเด็กๆ) + ถ่ายอุจจาระ + + + + SL + keep cool + ใจเย็นๆ + สงบใจ, ยับยั้งชั่งใจไว้ก่อน + + + + SL + keep one's cool + ควบคุมอารมณ์ + สงบใจไว้, ยับยั้งชั่งใจไว้ก่อน + + + + SL + keester + ก้น + สะโพก, ช่องทวารหนัก + + + + SL + key figure + คนสำคัญ + ตัวการสำคัญ + + + + SL + keyster + ก้น + สะโพก, ช่องทวารหนัก + + + + SL + kick party + งานเลี้ยงที่มีการเสพยาเสพติด + + + + SL + kickback + เงินสินบน + + + + SL + kiester + ก้น + สะโพก, ช่องทวารหนัก + + + + SL + kingpin + ตัวการสำคัญ + ตัวการใหญ่ + + + + SL + kiss of death + สาเหตุของความล้มเหลวหรือจุดจบของบางสิ่ง + + + + SL + kiss-off + ความตาย + + + + SL + kissyface + รอยจูบ + รอยจุมพิต + + + + SL + knee-deep in something + ซึ่งมี (บางสิ่ง) มากมาย + + + + SL + knee-jerk + อัตโนมัติ + เร็วอย่างไม่ทันคิด + + + + SL + knockers + เต้านม (ผู้หญิง) (คำหยาบ) + นม + + + + SL + konk + conk + หัว + กบาล, ศีรษะ + + + + SL + kosher + ดื่มเพียวๆ + + + + SL + kvetch + ดุว่า + บ่น, ว่ากล่าว + + + + SL + labonza + ท้อง + พุง + + + + SL + labonza + ก้น + สะโพก + + + + SL + lacy + ดูเป็นผู้หญิง + ผู้หญิง + + + + SL + land office business + กลุ่มธุรกิจจำนวนมากที่เติบโตในเวลาอันสั้น + + + + SL + landowner + ศพ + คนตาย + + + + SL + laughing soup + แชมเปญ + + + + SL + laundry list + รายการสิ่งต่างๆ ยาวเหยียด + + + + SL + lemme + คำพูดย่อของ let me + + + + SL + Let her rip! + Let her rip + เริ่มได้ + + + + SL + Let it roll! + Let it roll + เริ่มได้ + + + + SL + let's say + โดยประมาณ + + + + SL + level best + พยายามเต็มที่ + ทำสุดความสามารถ + + + + SL + lick and a promise + lick and a promise + การทำลวกๆ + การกระทำที่ไม่ประณีต, การทำอย่างขอไปที + + + + SL + light bulb + หญิงท้อง + คนตั้งครรภ์ + + + + SL + Like hell! + ไม่น่าเชื่อ + + + + SL + like nobody's business + ดีมาก + เยี่ยมมาก + + + + SL + lily-livered + ขี้ขลาด + ขี้กลัว + + + + SL + local yokel + คนท้องถิ่น (ในชนบท) + คนพื้นเมือง + + + + SL + loco + บ้า + เพี้ยน, ประสาท, สติไม่ดี + + + + SL + lollapalooza + สิ่งที่ใหญ่มาก + + + + SL + Long time no see. + ไม่ได้เจอกันนาน + + + + SL + Look alive! + Look alive + เร่งๆ เข้า + รีบกันหน่อย + + + + SL + loonie + loony + บ้า + เพี้ยน, ประสาท, สติไม่ดี + + + + SL + loonie + loonny + คนบ้า + คนเพี้ยน + + + + SL + loony + loonie + บ้า + ประสาท, สติไม่ดี + + + + SL + loony bin + โรงพยาบาลประสาท + โรงพยาบาลบ้า + + + + SL + loose cannon + คนขี้โม้ + คนคุยโต + + + + SL + losing streak + คราวโชคร้าย (ในการเล่นพนัน) + + + + SL + Love you! + Love you + คำกล่าวก่อนอำลา + + + + SL + lowdown + ความจริง + ข้อเท็จจริง + + + + SL + lubrication + เหล้า + สุรา + + + + SL + lucky dog + ผู้โชคดี + + + + SL + lug + คนโง่ (ผู้ชาย) + + + + SL + Lump it! + Lump it + ไปให้พ้น + ลืมมันเสีย + + + + SL + lush + เหล้า + สุรา + + + + SL + mag + นิตยสาร + + + + SL + magpie + คนช่างพูด (จนน่ารำคาญ) + คนพูดมาก, คนพูดเจื้อยแจ้ว + + + + SL + main drag + ถนนใหญ่ + ถนนสายหลัก + + + + SL + make a killing + ทำกำไรมหาศาล + + + + SL + make a killing + ประสบความสำเร็จท่วมท้น + + + + SL + Marble City + ป่าช้า + สุสาน + + + + SL + marble orchard + ป่าช้า + สุสาน + + + + SL + maven + mavin + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญ + + + + SL + meat wagon + รถพยาบาล + + + + SL + meathooks + มือ (2 ข้าง) + + + + SL + meet of the minds + ข้อตกลง + + + + SL + meltdown + ความล่มสลาย + ความเสียหาย + + + + SL + mental giant + คนอัจฉริยะ + คนมีความสามารถพิเศษ, คนเก่ง + + + + SL + meshuga + meshugah + บ้า + เพี้ยน, ประสาท, สติไม่ดี + + + + SL + meshugah + meshuga + บ้า + เพี้ยน, ประสาท, สติไม่ดี + + + + SL + mickey mouse habit + ติดยาบางอย่าง (ไม่ใช่ยาเสพติด) + + + + SL + middlebrow + สามัญ + ชนชั้นกลาง + + + + SL + Minnehaha + แชมเปญ + + + + SL + miss the boat + ทำผิดพลาด + + + + SL + moby + เมกกะไบต์ (หน่วยวัดขนาดความจำของเครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์) + + + + SL + mojo + เฮโรอีน + มอร์ฟีน + + + + SL + money talks + เงินบันดาลทุกสิ่ง + + + + SL + moniker + monniker + ชื่อเล่น + + + + SL + monkey + ผู้ติดยา + ขี้ยา + + + + SL + monkey business + เรื่องตลก + เรื่องไร้สาระ, การเล่นตลก + + + + SL + moo juice + นม + น้ำนม + + + + SL + mooch + ขโมย + ลักทรัพย์ + + + + SL + mooch (er) + mooch + moocher + ขอทาน + + + + SL + moonshine + เหล้าวิสกี้ราคาถูก + + + + SL + more than one bargained for + มากกว่าที่คาดไว้ + + + + SL + Motown + เมืองยานยนต์ (โดยเฉพาะในดีทรอยต์และมิชิแกน) + เมืองรถยนต์ + + + + SL + mouthwash + เหล้า + สุรา + + + + SL + moxie + พลัง + ความมีชีวิตชีวา, กำลังวังชา, แรง + + + + SL + Mr. Big + คนสำคัญ + นายผู้ชาย + + + + SL + muddler + เหล้า + สุรา + + + + SL + murphy + เต้านม (ผู้หญิง) (คำหยาบ) + + + + SL + My foot! + My foot + ไม่น่าเชื่อ + + + + SL + nabbed + ถูกจับ + โดนจับกุม + + + + SL + nailed + ถูกจับ + โดนจับกุม + + + + SL + Nam + ประเทศเวียดนาม + + + + SL + Name your poison. + Name your poison + สั่ง / บอกชื่อเหล้าที่จะดื่ม + + + + SL + narc + รบกวน + + + + SL + nark + รบกวน + + + + SL + narked + น่ารำคาญ + + + + SL + natural-born + เกิดมาพร้อมพรสวรรค์ + + + + SL + NBD + ไม่สำคัญ (มาจาก no big deal) + ไม่มีประโยชน์ + + + + SL + neck and neck + เกือบจะเท่ากัน + สูสี, มีคะแนนเท่าๆ กัน + + + + SL + needle candy + ยาเสพย์ติดที่ฉีดเข้าทางเส้นเลือด + + + + SL + nerd mobile + รถขนาดครอบครัว + + + + SL + nervous Nellie + คนประสาท + คนวิตกกังวล + + + + SL + newt + คนทึ่ม + คนโง่, เจ้าโง่ + + + + SL + nice meeting you + ดีใจที่ได้พบกัน + ดีจังที่ได้รู้จักกัน + + + + SL + nicked + ถูกจับ + โดนจับกุม + + + + SL + nine-to-five + เป็นชั่วโมงทำงานปกติ (โดยเฉพาะช่วง 9 a.m.- 5 p.m.) + + + + SL + nip and tuck + ใกล้จะทันกัน + เกือบทันกัน, ใกล้กันมาก, รดต้นคอ + + + + SL + nit-picker + คนช่างวิพากษ์วิจารณ์ + คนช่างติ + + + + SL + no big deal + no biggie + ไม่มีปัญหา + ไม่ยุ่งยาก + + + + SL + no can do + ทำไม่ได้ + + + + SL + no end of something + การมีบางสิ่งไม่รู้จบ + + + + SL + No kidding! + No kidding + ฉันไม่ได้ล้อเล่น + + + + SL + No lie! + No lie + จริงๆ + ไม่ได้ล้อเล่น, ไม่โกหก + + + + SL + no sale + ไม่ + + + + SL + no soup + ไม่ + + + + SL + no stress + ไม่มีปัญหา + + + + SL + no sweat + ไม่ต้องห่วง + อย่ากังวล + + + + SL + No way! + No way + ไม่ + ไม่มีทาง, ไม่อย่างเด็ดขาด + + + + SL + no-brainer + คำถามง่าย (ซึ่งไม่ต้องใช้ความคิดในการตอบ) + คำถามตื้นๆ + + + + SL + noid + คนหวาดระแวง + + + + SL + non compos + คลุ้มคลั่ง (มาจากภาษาละติน) + สติแตก + + + + SL + no-no + สิ่งต้องห้าม + + + + SL + nope + ไม่ + + + + SL + nosy parker + คำเรียกคนชอบสอดรู้สอดเห็น + + + + SL + not all there + บ้า + เพี้ยน, ประสาท, สติไม่ดี + + + + SL + not grow on trees + ไม่มาก (มักใช้กับเรื่องเงิน) + + + + SL + Not to worry. + Not to worry + อย่ากังวล + + + + SL + Nothing to it! + Nothing to it + มันง่ายมาก + ช่างง่ายดาย + + + + SL + no-win situation + สถานการณ์ที่หมดหวัง + + + + SL + nudie + หนังโป๊ + + + + SL + nuker + เตาอบไมโครเวฟ + + + + SL + number one + ดีที่สุด + ยอดเยี่ยม + + + + SL + number-cruncher + นักบัญชี + ผู้ทำบัญชี, นักสถิติ + + + + SL + numero uno + ดีที่สุด + ยอดเยี่ยม + + + + SL + nuts and bolts + พื้นฐาน + รากฐาน + + + + SL + Nuts to you! + Nuts to you + ไปให้พ้น + อย่ามายุ่ง + + + + SL + Nuts! + Nuts + ไม่ + ฉันไม่สน, ฉันไม่เชื่อ + + + + SL + OD + ตายเพราะได้รับยาเกินขนาด + + + + SL + odd-bod + รูปร่างแปลก + รูปร่างพิเศษ, รูปร่างไม่เหมือนคนทั่วไป + + + + SL + off + ตาย + + + + SL + offed + ถูกฆ่าตาย + โดนฆ่า + + + + SL + off-the-shelf + หาได้ง่าย + มีไว้พร้อม + + + + SL + Oh, boy! + Oh, boy + ว้าว (คำอุทานแสดงความตื่นเต้น / ตกใจ) + โอ้โฮ + + + + SL + Oh, yeah? + Oh, yeah + คุณคิดอย่างนั้นหรือ + + + + SL + OJ + น้ำส้ม (มาจาก orange juice) + + + + SL + OK + okay + ตกลง + + + + SL + okay + OK + ตกลง + + + + SL + old fogey + คนล้าสมัย + + + + SL + old hand (at something) + old hand + old hand at something + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญ + ผู้มีประสบการณ์, มือเก่า + + + + SL + old heave-ho + การเลิกคิด + การยกเลิก + + + + SL + old lady + แม่ + คุณแม่ + + + + SL + old lady + เมีย + ภรรยา + + + + SL + old man + เพื่อนหนุ่ม + + + + SL + old soldier + ขวดเหล้าเปล่า + + + + SL + oldie but goodie + สิ่งที่เก่าแต่ยังเป็นที่ชื่นชอบ + คนที่ยังน่าคบหา + + + + SL + on a / the tank + on a tank + on the tank + ดื่มสุรา + กินเหล้า + + + + SL + on a tight leash + คอยควบคุมดูแล + + + + SL + on tap + หาได้ทันที + + + + SL + on tap + มีเหล้า / เบียร์ขายเป็นถัง + + + + SL + on the fritz + เสีย + ไม่ทำงาน + + + + SL + on the juice + ดื่มเหล้าหนัก + ดื่มเหล้าหัวราน้ำ + + + + SL + on the make + ทะเยอทะยาน + เหิมเกริม, มักใหญ่ใฝ่สูง + + + + SL + on the pill + คุมกำเนิด + + + + SL + on the rocks + (ดื่มเหล้า) ที่ใส่น้ำแข็ง + + + + SL + on the sauce + ดื่มสุราเป็นประจำ + + + + SL + on the squiff + ดื่มสุรา + กินเหล้า + + + + SL + on the street + เป็นที่รู้จักกันทั่ว + + + + SL + on the take + รับสินบน + + + + SL + On your bike! + On your bike + ออกไปเดี๋ยวนี้ + ไปให้พ้น, ออกไปเลย + + + + SL + once over lightly + ผ่านๆ + ลวกๆ + + + + SL + one for the road + การดื่มสุรา (ก่อนเดินทาง) + + + + SL + one too many + ความเมา + เมา + + + + SL + one-man show + การแสดงงานศิลปะของคนคนเดียว + + + + SL + only way to go + ทางเลือกที่ดีที่สุด + วิธีที่ดีที่สุด + + + + SL + oodles + (บางสิ่ง) จำนวนมาก + + + + SL + oof + เสียงร้อง (เมื่อโดนต่อยท้อง) + อุ๊บ + + + + SL + oomph + พลัง + ความมีชีวิตชีวา, กำลังวังชา, แรง + + + + SL + oomph + ความเย้ายวนใจ (คำเลี่ยง) + ความดึงดูดทางเพศ, ความยั่วยวนใจ + + + + SL + org + องค์กร + + + + SL + out of luck + โชคร้าย + โชคไม่ดี + + + + SL + out of the woods + พ้นอันตราย + พ้นขีดอันตราย + + + + SL + out the gazoo + ทุกหนแห่ง + + + + SL + outed + ถูกฆ่าตาย + โดนฆ่า + + + + SL + outfit + กลุ่มคน + พวก, ทีม, บริษัทเล็กๆ + + + + SL + outta + คำพูดย่อของ out of + + + + SL + over the hill + แก่เกินไป + + + + SL + over the hill + หนีทหาร + แหกคุก + + + + SL + overjolt + OJ + เสพยา (เฮโรอีน) เกินขนาด + + + + SL + overkill + มากเกินไป + + + + SL + over-the-counter + โดยไม่มีใบสั่งยาจากแพทย์ + + + + SL + package deal + สินค้า / บริการที่ขายให้ในหนึ่งชุด + + + + SL + painkiller + เหล้า + สุรา + + + + SL + paint remover + เหล้าวิสกี้ + เหล้าแรง + + + + SL + paint the town (red) + paint the town + paint the town red + ออกไปฉลอง + ออกไปดื่มฉลอง + + + + SL + paint the town (red) + paint the town + paint the town red + เมา + + + + SL + pal + คำเรียกคนแปลกหน้า (ผู้ชาย) + + + + SL + palm-oil + เงินสินบน + + + + SL + palsy-walsy + เป็นมิตร (มักใช้กับ with) + + + + SL + paper-pusher + ข้าราชการ + ผู้ทำงานในสำนักงาน, เสมียน + + + + SL + parting shot + คำสุดท้าย + ความเห็นสุดท้าย (ก่อนจาก) + + + + SL + pass go + ทำงานยากได้ลุล่วง + + + + SL + patter of tiny feet + เสียงอึกทึกจากเด็กๆ + + + + SL + payola + การติดสินบน + เงินสินบน + + + + SL + peckish + หิว + กระหาย + + + + SL + peepers + ดวงตา + สายตา, ตา + + + + SL + pencil-pusher + ข้าราชการ + ผู้ทำงานในสำนักงาน, เสมียน + + + + SL + penny-ante + ราคาถูก + + + + SL + pep talk + คำพูดให้กำลังใจ + + + + SL + pesky + น่ารำคาญ + น่าขุ่นเคือง + + + + SL + pet peeve + เสียงบ่นส่วนใหญ่ + + + + SL + Philly + เมืองฟิลลาเดลเฟีย (เมืองที่ใหญ่ที่สุดในรัฐเพนซิลเวเนีย) + + + + SL + picklepuss + เด็กที่กำลังจะร้องไห้ + + + + SL + picky + ช่างเลือก + + + + SL + piece of cake + ของง่ายๆ + สิ่งง่ายๆ + + + + SL + pileup + รถชนกันหลายคัน + อุบัติเหตุ + + + + SL + pill-peddler + หมอ (คำล้อเลียน) + + + + SL + pill-pusher + หมอ (คำล้อเลียน) + + + + SL + pill-roller + หมอ (คำล้อเลียน) + + + + SL + pink slip + ไล่ (คน) ออกจากงาน + + + + SL + pink-slipped + โดนไล่ออกจากงาน + + + + SL + pinstriper + นักธุรกิจ (โดยเฉพาะที่สวมชุดสูทลายทาง) + + + + SL + pit stop + ยาดับกลิ่น (ทาบริเวณรักแร้) + + + + SL + pits + เป้ากางเกง (คำหยาบ) + + + + SL + PJs + ชุดนอน (แบบเสื้อและกางเกงเข้าชุดกัน) (คำย่อของ pajamas) + + + + SL + play hardball (with someone) + play hardball + play hardball with someone + แข็งกร้าว + ก้าวร้าว, ไม่อ่อนน้อม + + + + SL + play it cool + อดกลั้นไว้ + อดทน, ควบคุมอารมณ์, สงบใจ + + + + SL + plonk + ไวน์ขาว + เหล้าองุ่นราคาถูก + + + + SL + plug + เครื่องดื่มประเภทเบียร์ + + + + SL + plugola + สินบน + เงินสินบน + + + + SL + plumb loco + บ้าบอ + สติแตก, สติไม่ดี + + + + SL + Podunk + เมืองห่างไกล + บ้านนอก, ชนบท + + + + SL + poo + แชมเปญ + เหล้าแชมเปญ + + + + SL + poo + อึ (ใช้กับเด็กๆ) + ไปอึ, อึ๊, ถ่ายอุจจาระ + + + + SL + poo + ขี้ + อึ, อุจจาระ + + + + SL + pooch + หมา (คำเรียกสุนัขเชื่อง) + + + + SL + poohead + คนน่ารังเกียจ + + + + SL + pool-hopping + การหนีไปเล่นน้ำ + + + + SL + poop + รายละเอียด + ข้อมูล + + + + SL + poo-poo + ขี้ (มักใช้พูดกับเด็กๆ) + อึ, อุจจาระ + + + + SL + poor-mouth + บ่นซ้ำซากเรื่องความจน / มีเงินน้อย + + + + SL + poor-mouth + พูดไม่ดีเกี่ยวกับคนอื่น + นินทา, ติเตียน + + + + SL + pop + เพลงป๊อบ + เพลงที่นิยมกันทั่วไป (มุ่งไปที่คนทั่วไปหรือเด็กวัยรุ่น) + + + + SL + pop (some) tops + pop tops + pop some tops + ดื่มเบียร์ + + + + SL + pop the question + ขอผู้หญิงแต่งงาน + + + + SL + pop wine + เหล้าองุ่นราคาถูก + เหล้าองุ่นมีอัลกอฮอล์ต่ำ + + + + SL + popped + ถูกจับ + โดนจับกุม + + + + SL + popper + เบียร์กระป๋อง + + + + SL + pops + พ่อ + คำเรียกชายแก่ + + + + SL + pot + ดื่มหนัก + + + + SL + potbelly + พุงโต + ท้องป่อง + + + + SL + pow-wow + การประชุม + + + + SL + prat (t) + prat + pratt + ก้น + สะโพก + + + + SL + pratfall + ความผิดพลาด (ที่ทำให้อับอายขายหน้า) + + + + SL + prayerbones + เข่า (2 ข้าง) + + + + SL + preemie + เด็กคลอดก่อนกำหนด (ทางการแพทย์) + + + + SL + prelims + การสอบขั้นต้น + + + + SL + pric(e)y + pricy + pricey + แพง + + + + SL + prof + ศาสตราจารย์ + + + + SL + pronto + รวดเร็ว (มักพบเห็นในภาพยนตร์ตะวันตก) + ทันทีทันใด + + + + SL + prostie + หญิงโสเภณี + ผู้หญิงขายตัว + + + + SL + prosty + หญิงโสเภณี + ผู้หญิงขายตัว + + + + SL + psycho + คนโรคจิต + คนสติไม่ดี + + + + SL + puddle jumper + เครื่องบินขนาดเล็ก + + + + SL + Puh-leez! + Puh-leez + พอแล้ว + ได้โปรดเถอะ, ขอเถอะ + + + + SL + puke hole + ปาก (คำหยาบ) + + + + SL + pukey + น่ารังเกียจ + น่าขยะแขยง + + + + SL + pull jive + ดื่มเหล้า + + + + SL + pull out all the stops + ใช้ทุกวิถีทาง + ทำทุกอย่างที่ทำได้ + + + + SL + punk kid + เด็กชายหรือหนุ่มที่ไม่มีประสบการณ์ + + + + SL + pure and simple + ในขั้นต้น + โดยพื้นฐาน + + + + SL + push + มีอายุเกือบจะ (อายุ / วัยหนึ่ง) + จวนจะถึงอายุ / วัยหนึ่ง + + + + SL + pushy + วางอำนาจ + ก้าวร้าว, วางมาด + + + + SL + pussyfoot (around) + pussyfoot + pussyfoot around + ระมัดระวังมาก + + + + SL + quaff a brew + เหล้าวิสกี้ + + + + SL + quality Joe + คนดี (ผู้ชาย) + คนซื่อตรง + + + + SL + quan + quant + การวิเคราะห์เชิงปริมาณ + + + + SL + quant + quan + การวิเคราะห์เชิงปริมาณ + + + + SL + queer-beer + เบียร์ที่มีอัลกอฮอล์ต่ำ + เหล้าไม่แรง + + + + SL + quencher + เครื่องดื่มมีอัลกอฮอล์ + เหล้า + + + + SL + quetch + ดุว่า + บ่น, ว่ากล่าว + + + + SL + quick buck + หาเงินได้ง่าย + หารายได้คล่องและเร็ว + + + + SL + quick-and-dirty + ผ่านๆ + ลวกๆ, พอเป็นพิธี + + + + SL + rabbit food + ผักสลัด + ผักกาดหอม + + + + SL + radioland + สถานที่สมมุติของนักฟังวิทยุ + สถานที่ในจินตนาการของนักฟังวิทยุ + + + + SL + raunchy + raunchie; ronchie + ไร้รสนิยม + ไม่มีระเบียบ, ไม่สะอาด, รก + + + + SL + rear-ender + back-ender + อุบัติเหตุ (รถชนท้ายอีกคันหนึ่ง) + + + + SL + red ink + หนี้สิน + หนี้ + + + + SL + red-hot + สำคัญ + (สิ่ง) ใหม่ น่าสนใจและตื่นเต้น + + + + SL + red-letter day + วันสำคัญ + วันแห่งความทรงจำ + + + + SL + reefer + ตู้เย็น + + + + SL + ref + กรรมการตัดสิน + + + + SL + rep + ตัวแทนขาย + + + + SL + repo + รถที่ยึดคืน + รถที่ถูกเรียกคืน (เพราะไม่มีเงินจ่ายค่าผ่อนส่ง) + + + + SL + rib-tickler + เรื่องตลก + สิ่งขำขัน + + + + SL + right as rain + ถูกต้องอย่างยิ่ง + + + + rinky-dink + ราคาถูก + ถูก, ราคาต่ำ + + + + SL + road pizza + ศพของสัตว์บนถนน + สัตว์ตายบนถนน + + + + SL + rock bottom + (ราคา) ต่ำสุด + + + + SL + rock bottom + จุด / ระดับต่ำสุด + + + + SL + rock-jock + คนไต่เขา + คนปีนเขา + + + + SL + rookie + ไม่มีประสบการณ์ + มือใหม่ + + + + SL + rooky + ไม่มีประสบการณ์ + มือใหม่ + + + + SL + rooting-tooting + มีชื่อเสียง + ชื่อดัง + + + + SL + rotorhead + นักบิน (ขับเฮลิคอปเตอร์) + + + + SL + rough and ready + กระปรี้กระเปร่า + กระฉับกระเฉง + + + + SL + rough time + hard time + ช่วงยุ่งยาก + + + + SL + rough-and-tumble + ยุ่งวุ่นวาย + ไม่เป็นระเบียบ, โกลาหล + + + + SL + roughhouse + roughneck + ทำอึกทึกครึกโครม + พลุกพล่าน + + + + SL + roughneck + roughhouse + ทำอึกทึกครึกโครม + พลุกพล่าน + + + + SL + ruckus + การเอะอะโวยวาย + ความอึกทึกครึกโครม + + + + SL + rug rat + คำเรียกสำหรับเด็ก + + + + SL + rumpus + การเอะอะโวยวาย + ความอึกทึกครึกโครม + + + + SL + run-of-the-mill + โดยทั่วไป + โดยเฉลี่ย + + + + SL + rusty-dusty + ก้น + สะโพก + + + + SL + same here + ฉันด้วย + เหมือนกัน + + + + SL + same old story + เรื่องซ้ำซาก + สิ่งที่เกิดบ่อยๆ + + + + SL + savvy + ความรู้ความสามารถ + ความเชี่ยวชาญ, ความชำนาญ, ประสบการณ์ + + + + SL + say uncle + ยอมรับความพ่ายแพ้ + เลิก, ละทิ้ง + + + + SL + Says who? + Says who + Sez who? + ใครว่าอย่างนั้น? (คำถามท้าทาย / ไม่เห็นด้วย) + ใครพูดน่ะ? + + + + SL + Says you! + Says you + คุณพูดอะไรนั่น + คุณไม่รู้หรอกว่าพูดอะไรออกไป + + + + SL + say-so + คำสั่ง + + + + SL + scads + (บางสิ่ง) จำนวนมาก + + + + SL + scag + เหล้าแรง + + + + SL + scamp + เด็กเล็กๆ + + + + SL + scared shitless + น่ากลัวมาก + กลัวมาก + + + + SL + schizo + เป็นโรคจิต + เป็นบ้า + + + + SL + schlock + schlocky + ราคาถูก + ราคาต่ำ + + + + SL + schlocky + schlock + ราคาถูก + ราคาต่ำ + + + + SL + schnorrer + ขอทาน + + + + SL + schoolboy Scotch + เหล้าองุ่น + ไวน์, เหล้าไวน์ + + + + SL + scream bloody murder + ส่งเสียงกรี๊ดดังๆ + + + + SL + see eye to eye + เห็นพ้องกัน + + + + SL + see red + โกรธ + เคือง, ไม่พอใจ + + + + SL + See ya. + ลาก่อน (คำบอกอำลา) + ไปก่อนนะ (คำบอกอำลา) + + + + SL + seeyabye + ไปก่อนนะ + ลาก่อน, ไปนะ + + + + SL + sell (a) wolf tickets + sell wolf tickets + sell a wolf tickets + คุยโม้ + โอ้อวด, พูดโกหก, พูดหลอกลวง + + + + SL + sellout + คนทรยศ + ผู้ทรยศ, คนหักหลัง + + + + SL + set of wheels + รถยนต์ + + + + SL + Sez who? + Says who? + ใครว่าอย่างนั้น? (คำถามท้าทาย / ไม่เห็นด้วย) + ใครพูดน่ะ? + + + + SL + shake a leg + เต้นรำ + ดิ้น + + + + SL + shammy + แชมเปญ + + + + SL + sharpie + คนฉลาด + คนเก่ง + + + + SL + Shazzam! + เชื่อมั้ย + เชื่อหรือเปล่า + + + + SL + shit + เรื่องไร้สาระ (คำหยาบแสดงความโกรธ / รำคาญ) + เรื่องเหลวไหล + + + + SL + shitcan + ขว้างลงถังขยะ + + + + SL + shoe polish + เหล้าวิสกี้ + + + + SL + shoestring + ราคาถูก + + + + SL + shoot-out + การโต้เถียง + การโต้แย้ง + + + + SL + short fuse + ความโกรธง่าย + อารมณ์โมโหเร็ว + + + + SL + show biz + ธุรกิจด้านบันเทิง (เช่น โทรทัศน์ วิทยุ ภาพยนตร์) + + + + SL + skag + เหล้าแรง + + + + SL + skillion + มากมาย + เยอะแยะ + + + + SL + skivvies + ชุดชั้นใน + + + + SL + skullduggery + งานสกปรก + งานไม่สุจริต, การกระทำที่หลอกลวง + + + + SL + slap-dash + ลวกๆ + ผ่านๆ + + + + SL + slosh + เบียร์ + เหล้า, สุรา + + + + SL + smart cookie + คนฉลาด + คนเก่ง + + + + SL + smidgen + จำนวนเล็กน้อย + + + + SL + smoke eater + นักดับเพลิง + คนดับเพลิง + + + + SL + snit + ความไม่พอใจ + อาการขุ่นเคือง + + + + SL + snookums + คำเรียกคู่รักหรือเด็กๆ (ชื่อเล่น) + + + + SL + snooze + สิ่งน่าเบื่อ (จนทำให้หลับ) + + + + SL + snotnose(d) (kid) + snotnose + snotnosed kid + เด็ก + + + + SL + snottie + หยาบคาย + ไร้มารยาท + + + + SL + snotty + หยาบคาย + ไร้มารยาท + + + + SL + so bad one can taste it + จริงๆ + อย่างมาก + + + + SL + So long. + ลาก่อน (คำบอกอำลา) + ไปก่อนนะ (คำบอกอำลา) + + + + SL + so-and-so + คำเรียกเพื่อเลี่ยงที่จะเรียกว่า son of a bitch + + + + SL + sob story + เรื่องเศร้าเคล้าน้ำตา + + + + SL + sofa spud + คนที่เอาแต่นั่งดูทีวี + + + + SL + soft sell + การเกลี้ยกล่อมเพื่อขายของ + การชักชวนอย่างสุภาพ + + + + SL + soft soap + การพูดคำหวาน + การเยินยอ, การพูดประจบ + + + + SL + somebody + คนสำคัญ + + + + SL + son of a bitch + บ้าจริง (คำหยาบ) + ให้ตายซิ, ระยำ + + + + SL + son of a bitch + เพื่อนเก่า (ใช้ระหว่างเพื่อนสนิทผู้ชาย) + + + + SL + Son of a gun! + แปลกจัง + เหลือเชื่อ + + + + SL + sorry' bout that + sorry about that + เสียใจด้วย + + + + SL + so-so + งั้นๆ + ไม่มีอะไรสำคัญ + + + + SL + speak of the devil + ใช้พูดเมื่อคนที่กำลังนึกถึงปรากฎตัวอย่างไม่คาดคิดมาก่อน (เช่น ตายยากจริงๆ) + + + + SL + spoiled rotten + โดนตามใจ + เอาแต่ใจตัว + + + + SL + spot of lunch + อาหารกลางวัน (จำนวน) ไม่มาก / เล็กน้อย + + + + SL + squawk + ดุว่า + บ่น, ว่ากล่าว + + + + SL + squeaky clean + สะอาดมาก + + + + SL + squirrely + loony + บ้า + ประสาท, สติไม่ดี + + + + SL + stand tall + ภาคภูมิใจ + + + + SL + stash + หนวด + + + + SL + stick-to-itiveness + ความดื้อรั้น + + + + SL + stiff + ศพ (ใช้เกี่ยวกับอาชญากรรม) + + + + SL + stinkpot + คำเรียกเด็กทารกที่ถูกห่อในผ้าอ้อมเปรอะเปื้อน + + + + SL + street people + คนไร้ที่อยู่อาศัย + คนไร้บ้าน, คนอาศัยนอนตามถนน, คนจรจัด, คนไม่มีที่อยู่เป็นหลักแหล่ง + + + + SL + stripper + ผู้เต้นระบำเปลื้องผ้า + + + + SL + stumbles + ยืนไม่ค่อยอยู่ + เดินโซเซ, เดินไม่ไหว + + + + SL + sugar daddy + ชาย (แก่) ผู้ดูแลเด็กหนุ่ม / สาว (เช่น นักกีฬา) + + + + SL + Sunday best + ชุดดีที่สุดซึ่งใส่ไปโบสถ์ + + + + SL + Sunday driver + คนขับรถเอื่อยๆ + คนขับรถช้าๆ ชมวิว + + + + SL + sure as hell + อย่างแน่นอนที่สุด + อย่างรับประกันได้ + + + + SL + sure thing + สิ่งที่มั่นใจได้ + สิ่งที่แน่นอน + + + + SL + surefire + แน่นอน + แน่ใจได้, ซึ่งมั่นใจได้ + + + + SL + sweetheart deal + สัญญามิตรภาพ + ข้อตกลงที่ให้ผลประโยชน์ต่อทั้งสองฝ่าย + + + + SL + swindle sheet + สมุดบัญชี + + + + SL + tabbed + แต่งตัวดี + แต่งตัวหรู + + + + SL + Tah-dah! + Tah-dah + ดูนี่สิ + นี่ไง + + + + SL + tails + ชุดสูทเข้าชุดกันของผู้ชายที่มีหางเสื้อด้านหลังยาว + ชุดทักซิโดที่มีหางเสื้อด้านหลังยาว + + + + SL + take a chill pill + ใจเย็นๆ + สงบใจ, ผ่อนคลาย + + + + SL + take a lot of nerve + ต้องมีความกล้า + ไม่ครั่นคร้าม, ไม่กลัว + + + + SL + take a lot of nerve + หยาบคายมาก + มารยาททราม + + + + SL + take a nosedive + ยุบลงไป + ทรุดตัว, ตกฮวบ + + + + SL + Take care. + Take care + take care + ไปละนะ ระวังตัวด้วย + + + + SL + take it easy + อย่ารุนแรง + ใจเย็นๆ, ปล่อยไปเถอะ, ช่างเถอะ + + + + SL + take it to the street + เล่าปัญหาให้ทุกคนรู้ + + + + SL + take the pledge + ตกลงที่จะงดดื่มเครื่องดื่มมีอัลกอฮอล์ + + + + SL + take-off + การเลียนแบบ + การลอกเลียน + + + + SL + takes two to tango + ต้องการคนสองคนทำ + + + + SL + tale of woe + เรื่องเศร้า + + + + SL + tale of woe + ข้อแก้ตัว + + + + SL + talk turkey + คุยอย่างเปิดอก + พูดคุยอย่างจริงจัง + + + + SL + talking head + ผู้ประกาศข่าวทางโทรทัศน์ + + + + SL + tap dance like mad + ยุ่งไม่หยุด + วุ่นไม่หยุด + + + + SL + tawny + ยอด + เยี่ยม, เลิศ, สุดยอด, วิเศษ + + + + SL + tearjerker + หนังชีวิต + เรื่องเศร้ามาก + + + + SL + techie + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญ + ผู้ชำนาญ + + + + SL + tell the (whole) world + tell the world + tell the whole world + เปิดเผยความลับ + เปิดโปง + + + + SL + That tears it! + That tears it + มากไปแล้ว + + + + SL + That'll be the day! + That'll be the day + ไม่น่าเป็นไปได้ + ไม่น่าเชื่อ + + + + SL + That's all someone needs. + That's all someone needs + นั่นมากไป + + + + SL + That's show business (for you). + That's show business. + That's show business for you. + That's show business + That's show business for you + นั่นแหละชีวิตจริง + นี่แหละคือสิ่งที่เป็นจริง + + + + SL + That's that! + That's that + พอกันที + พอซะที, จบกันที + + + + SL + that's the ticket! + that's the ticket + นั่นแหละทำอย่างนั้น + นั่นต้องอย่างงั้น + + + + SL + That's what I say. + That's what I say + ฉันเห็นด้วย + + + + SL + The way it plays + เป็นวิถีทางที่เป็นอยู่ + + + + SL + the works + ทุกอย่าง + (จำนวน) ทั้งหมด + + + + SL + think-box + หัว + กะโหลก, กบาล + + + + SL + think-piece + ข้อเขียนในหนังสือพิมพ์หรือนิตยสาร + + + + SL + think-skinned + อ่อนไหวกับคำวิจารณ์ + + + + SL + threads + เสื้อผ้า + + + + SL + through and through + โดยตลอด + ทั้งหมด, ตลอด + + + + SL + throw-away + ใบปลิว + + + + SL + thunderbox + วิทยุที่หิ้วไปได้ + เครื่องเสียงที่หิ้วไปได้ + + + + SL + tick-tock + นาฬิกา (เป็นคำเด็กๆ) + + + + SL + tick-tock + หัวใจ + + + + SL + ticky-tacky + ของราคาถูก + วัสดุราคาต่ำ + + + + SL + tied up + ยุ่ง + วุ่นวาย + + + + SL + till hell freezes over + ตลอดกาล + ชั่วนิรันดร์, ชั่วกัลปวสาน + + + + SL + till kingdom come + ตลอดกาล + ชั่วนิรันดร์, ชั่วกัลปวสาน + + + + SL + tin cow + นมกระป๋อง + + + + SL + tin hat + หมวกเหล็กของทหาร + + + + SL + tinklebox + เปียโน + + + + SL + tinseltown + ชื่อเรียกอย่างไม่เป็นทางการสำหรับฮอลลีวู้ดและอุตสาหกรรมการผลิตภาพยนตร์ของสหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + SL + tits + เต้านม (ผู้หญิง) (คำหยาบ) + + + + SL + tits and ass + เต้านมกับก้น (ผู้หญิง) (คำหยาบ) + + + + SL + to beat the band + อย่างเร่งรีบ + อย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + SL + to die for + สำคัญพอที่จะพลีชีพให้ + น่าปรารถนา, น่าคุ้มค่า + + + + SL + to hell with that! + to hell with that + พอกันที + จบแล้ว, ไม่เอาแล้ว + + + + SL + to the max + อย่างสูงสุด + อย่างมากมาย + + + + SL + toilet water + เบียร์ + + + + SL + tokus + ก้น + สะโพก + + + + SL + tomfoolery + เรื่องโง่ๆ + สิ่งไร้สาระ + + + + SL + tons of something + (บางสิ่ง) จำนวนมาก + + + + SL + tonsil paint + เหล้าวิสกี้ + + + + SL + tonsil varnish + เหล้าวิสกี้ + + + + SL + top banana + ตัวตลกนำในละครล้อเลียน + + + + SL + top dog + ผู้มีอำนาจ + + + + SL + top story + upper story + สมอง + + + + SL + top-heavy + ท้วม + เจ้าเนื้อ + + + + SL + topless + เกี่ยวกับการโชว์แบบเปลือยท่อนบนของผู้หญิง + + + + SL + tornado juice + เหล้าวิสกี้ + + + + SL + torqued + โกรธ + เคือง, ไม่พอใจ + + + + SL + toss-up + การเสี่ยงโอกาส + การเสี่ยง + + + + SL + tote + คนงดเครื่องดื่มมีอัลกอฮอล์ + คนอดเหล้า + + + + SL + tough cookie + คนเจ้าปัญหา + ตัวยุ่ง + + + + SL + tough cookie + tough luck + แย่มาก + แย่จริงๆ, เลวร้ายมาก + + + + SL + tough guy + คนร้าย (ผู้ชาย) + คนไม่ดี (ผู้ชาย) + + + + SL + tough luck + tough cookie + แย่มาก + แย่จริงๆ, เลวร้ายมาก + + + + SL + tough row to hoe + ภาระหนัก + งานยาก + + + + SL + tricks of the trade + ความเชี่ยวชาญ + ความสามารถพิเศษ + + + + SL + troad hog + คนขับรถกินเลน + + + + SL + trots + อาการท้องเสีย + + + + SL + trotters + เท้า (2 ข้าง) + + + + SL + tuchus + ก้น + สะโพก + + + + SL + tukkis + ก้น + สะโพก + + + + SL + tux + dinner suit + ชุดสูทเข้าชุดกันของผู้ชายที่หางเสื้อด้านหลังไม่ยาว + + + + SL + two-bit + ถูก + + + + SL + two-time + หลอกคนรัก + หลอกแฟน + + + + SL + umpteen + มากมาย + นับไม่ถ้วน + + + + SL + Uncle (Sam) + Uncle + Uncle Sam + รัฐบาลสหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + SL + Uncle Sugar + รัฐบาลสหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + SL + under the weather + ป่วย + ไม่สบาย + + + + SL + up for something + เห็นด้วยในบางอย่าง + + + + SL + up front + เริ่มแรก + ล่วงหน้า + + + + SL + up in arms + โกรธ + ตื่นเต้น + + + + SL + up the river + ติดคุก + เข้าคุก, ติดตะราง + + + + SL + up time + ช่วงเวลาที่คอมพิวเตอร์กำลังทำงาน + + + + SL + upper story + top story + สมอง + + + + SL + vac + เครื่องดูดฝุ่น + + + + SL + veejay + V.J.; video jock + ผู้ดำเนินรายการโทรทัศน์ (โดยเฉพาะรายการมิวสิกวิดีโอ) (คำย่อของ video jockey) + วีเจ + + + + SL + veggie + คนกินเจ + ผู้กินแต่อาหารจำพวกผัก + + + + SL + veggy + คนกินเจ + ผู้กินแต่อาหารจำพวกผัก + + + + SL + veggy + คนเหน็ดเหนื่อย + คนหมดแรง, คนอ่อนเพลีย + + + + SL + vent one's spleen + โกรธ + เคือง, ไม่พอใจ + + + + SL + vibes + ความรู้สึก (มักใช้กับ good หรือ bad) + + + + SL + vicked + ถูกโกง + โดนหลอก + + + + SL + video jokey + veejay + ผู้ดำเนินรายการโทรทัศน์ (โดยเฉพาะรายการมิวสิกวิดีโอ) + + + + SL + VIP + คนสำคัญ (มาจาก very important person) + + + + SL + visit from Flo + ช่วงมีประจำเดือน + + + + SL + vital statistics + การวัดขนาดร่างกาย + การวัดรูปร่าง + + + + SL + walk on eggs + walk on thin ice + ระมัดระวังมาก + รอบคอบมาก + + + + SL + walk on thin ice + walk on eggs + ระมัดระวังมาก + รอบคอบมาก + + + + SL + walk tall + ภาคภูมิใจในความสำเร็จ + ภูมิใจในตัวเอง + + + + SL + walk-in + ลูกค้า (ที่เดินผ่านไปมา) + + + + SL + walking dandruff + หมัด + เหา + + + + SL + walkover + ชัยชนะที่ได้มาอย่างง่ายดาย (กีฬา) + + + + SL + walls have ears + มีคนกำลังฟังอยู่ + กำแพงมีหู (ประตูมีช่อง) + + + + SL + wall-to-wall + มีอยู่ตลอดเวลาหรือทุกที่ + ไม่หยุดหย่อน, ต่อเนื่อง + + + + SL + wana be + คนที่อยากเป็นบางสิ่งหรือบางคน + + + + SL + wanabe + คนที่อยากเป็นบางสิ่งหรือบางคน + + + + SL + want list + รายการสิ่งที่ต้องการ + + + + SL + war zone + ย่านอันตราย + แหล่งมิจฉาชีพ + + + + SL + warhorse + คนแก่ + ความคิดเก่า + + + + SL + warm body + คนที่ยังมีชีวิตอยู่ + + + + SL + was had + been had + โดนโกง + + + + SL + washout + ความล้มเหลวไม่มีชิ้นดี + ความเละตุ้มเป๊ะ + + + + SL + weeds + เสื้อผ้า + + + + SL + weenie + ไส้กรอก + + + + SL + weenie + อวัยวะเพศชาย (มักใช้กับเด็กและใช้ในเชิงขำขัน) + + + + SL + weird out + คลุ้มคลั่ง + เป็นบ้า, ตกใจมาก, สติแตก + + + + SL + weirded out + คลุ้มคลั่ง + เป็นบ้า, ตกใจมาก, สติแตก + + + + SL + well-oiled + พูดมาก + พูดไม่หยุด + + + + SL + wetware + สมองมนุษย์ (ใช้เปรียบเทียบกับสมองกลของคอมพิวเตอร์) + สมองคน + + + + SL + whacked + บ้าๆ บอๆ + เพี้ยน, งี่เง่า + + + + SL + What someone said. + What someone said + เห็นด้วยกับสิ่งที่ (บางคน) พูด + + + + SL + What the heck! + What the heck + ไม่เป็นไร + ไม่สำคัญอะไร + + + + SL + What'll it be? + What'll it be + ต้องการดื่ม (เหล้า) อะไร + + + + SL + What's it to you? + What's it to you + มันเกี่ยวอะไรกับคุณ + + + + SL + What's up? + What's up + เกิดอะไรขึ้น + + + + SL + What's yours? + What's yours + ต้องการดื่ม (เหล้า) อะไร + + + + SL + wheeler-dealer + ผู้เจรจาต่อรอง (มักใช้วิธีการไม่ถูกต้องในการต่อรอง) + + + + SL + when the eagle flies + วันชำระเงิน + + + + SL + where it's at + สิ่งที่ต้องการ + สิ่งที่มุ่งหมาย + + + + SL + where the sun don't shine + ช่องทวารหนัก (ควรใช้วลีนี้อย่างระมัดระวัง) + รูก้น + + + + SL + whirlbird + เฮลิคอปเตอร์ + + + + SL + white hat + คนดี + คนเก่ง, ฮีโร่ + + + + SL + whitewash + ปกปิดสิ่งไม่ดี + ซ่อนเร้น + + + + SL + whiz + ผู้มีความสามารถพิเศษ + ผู้ชำนาญ + + + + SL + whole bag of tricks + ทุกโอกาส + ทุกเมื่อ + + + + SL + whole bunch (es) + whole bunch + whole bunches + จำนวนมาก + + + + SL + whole fam damily + ทั้งครอบครัว + + + + SL + whole new ball game + สิ่งที่แตกต่างอย่างสิ้นเชิง + + + + SL + whole nine yards + (จำนวน) ทั้งหมด (ใช้กับ the เสมอ) + + + + SL + whole wide world + ทุกหนแห่ง + ทุกที่ + + + + SL + whoozis + whoozit + ชื่อเรียกแทนชื่อจริง (ที่ลืมไปแล้ว) + + + + SL + whopper + เรื่องโกหก + + + + SL + widow-maker + สิ่งอันตราย (เช่น ปืน, เหล้าแรง) + + + + SL + will not wash + ไม่น่าเชื่อ + ไม่น่าเป็นไปได้ + + + + SL + willies + ความกลัว + ความวิตก + + + + SL + wimpy + อ่อนแอ + โง่เง่า, งี่เง่า + + + + SL + Win a few, lose a few. + Win a few, lose a few + บางคราวชนะ บางคราวก็แพ้ + เดี๋ยวชนะเดี๋ยวแพ้ + + + + SL + windbag + คนพูดมาก + คนคุยโม้โอ้อวด + + + + SL + wipe-out + อุบัติเหตุ + + + + SL + wise guy + คนโง่ + + + + SL + wish book + รายการสั่งสินค้าทางไปรษณีย์ + + + + SL + woefits + woofits + เมาค้าง + + + + SL + wonk + ข้าราชการ + + + + SL + woods are full of + เต็มไปด้วย + มากมาย + + + + SL + woofle-water + เหล้าวิสกี้ + + + + SL + woolies + ชุดชั้นในตัวยาว + + + + SL + woozy + ง่วงนอน + ง่วงเหงาหาวนอน + + + + SL + world is one's oyster + คนครองโลก + คนควบคุมดูแลทุกอย่าง + + + + SL + world-beater + ผู้มักใหญ่ใฝ่สูง + + + + SL + worm-food + ศพ + คนตาย + + + + SL + worms in blood + สปาเก็ตตี้ราดซอส + + + + SL + Would you believe? + Would you believe + เชื่อหรือไม่ + เชื่อมั้ย + + + + SL + Wow! + Wow + wow + ว้าว + โอ้โห, อุ๊ย + + + + SL + wozzle-water + เหล้าวิสกี้ + + + + SL + yatata-yatata + เสียงพูดไม่หยุด + + + + SL + yellow-bellied + ขี้ขลาด + ขี้กลัว + + + + SL + Yo! + เฮ้ + ฟังทางนี้, ฟังก่อน, คอยเดี๋ยว + + + + SL + yodeling in a canyon + พูดเรื่อยเปื่อย + พูดไร้สาระ + + + + SL + You (had) better believe it! + You better believe it + You better believe it! + You had better believe it + You had better believe it! + เป็นจริงอย่างไม่ต้องสงสัย + + + + SL + You can say that again! + You can say that again + ฉันเห็นด้วย + + + + SL + You got it! + You got it + you got it + ถูกแล้ว + ใช่แล้ว + + + + SL + You got it! + You got it + + + you got it + ฉันเห็นด้วยกับสิ่งที่บอก + ฉันจะทำสิ่งที่ท่านต้องการ + + + + SL + You're the doctor + ฉันจะยอมทำตามที่ (คุณ) บอก + (ฉันยินยอมให้) คุณรับผิดชอบ + + + + SL + yoyo + yo-yo + คนโง่ + คนน่ารังเกียจ + + + + SL + yo-yo + โยกโย้ + ลังเล (แบบงี่เง่า) + + + + SL + yummy + อร่อย + รสเด็ด, รสเยี่ยม + + + + SL + Zap! + Zap + ว้าว + โอ้โห, อุ๊ย + + + + SL + Zowie! + Zowie + ว้าว + โอ้โห, อุ๊ย + + + + SL + (Sir) Anthony Blunt + Anthony Blunt + Sir Anthony Blunt + อวัยวะเพศหญิง + + + + SL + ‘er indoors + ภรรยา + เมีย + + + + SL + a bun in the oven + bun in the oven + ท้อง + ตั้งครรภ์, ตั้งท้อง + + + + SL + A monkey’s + a monkey’s chuff; Don’t give a monkey’s + ไม่สนใจ (ไม่สุภาพ) + ไม่แคร์, ไม่ใส่ใจ + + + + SL + a monkey’s chuff + a monkey’s; don’t give a monkey’s chuff + ไม่สนใจ (ไม่สุภาพ) + ไม่แคร์, ไม่ใส่ใจ + + + + SL + a right one + right one + คนงี่เง่า + + + + SL + abdabs + ความรู้สึกที่กลัวมาก + + + + SL + absobloodylutely/absofuckinglutely + absobloodylutely + absofuckinglutely + คำอุทานแสดงการตอบตกลงหรือเห็นด้วยแน่นอน + + + + SL + ace + ยอดเยี่ยม (มักใช้โดยเด็กๆ) + ดีเลิศ, สุดยอด + + + + SL + acid + ยาแอลเอสดี + ยาหลอนประสาทแอลเอสดี + + + + SL + ackers + เงิน + + + + SL + Adam and Eve + เชื่อ + + + + SL + aerated + ตื่นเต้นเกินเหตุ + + + + SL + afters + การดื่มเหล้าหรือสุราหลังจากเวลากำหนดปิด + + + + SL + airlocked + เมา + + + + SL + aks + ถาม + + + + SL + aled (up) + aled + aled up + เมา + + + + SL + alkie + alky + คนที่ติดเหล้า + + + + SL + alky + alkie + คนที่ติดเหล้า + + + + SL + all mouth and no trousers + ที่พูดยกยอตัวเอง + + + + SL + all over the shop1 + all over the shop + เสีย + ใช้การไม่ได้, ยุ่งเหยิง + + + + SL + all over the shop2 + all over the shop + ทุกที่ + + + + SL + all to cock + ใช้ประโยชน์ไม่ได้ + + + + SL + almond rocks + ถุงเท้า + + + + SL + alright! + alright + ay-up! + คำทักทายเมื่อพบกัน + เฮลโล + + + + SL + anchors + เบรก + ห้ามล้อ + + + + SL + andsome + ดีมาก + เยี่ยมมาก + + + + SL + ane + ตูด + ทวารหนัก + + + + SL + ankle-biters + เด็ก (โดยเฉพาะเด็กทารกที่กำลังคลาน) + + + + SL + antwacky + เชย + ล้าสมัย + + + + SL + apeth + คนโง่ + + + + SL + Archer + เงินจำนวนสองพันฟรัง + + + + SL + arris + ก้น + + + + SL + arse about face1 + arse about face + สิ่งที่อยู่ในสภาพยุ่งเหยิง + + + + SL + arse about face2 + arse about face + หน้าไปหลัง + + + + SL + arse about tit + หน้าไปหลัง + + + + SL + arse about/around + arse about + arse around + เสียเวลา + + + + SL + arse + 1 + ass + ก้น + + + + SL + arse + 2 + ass + คำอุทานแสดงความรำคาญ + + + + SL + arse + 3 + ass + งานที่ล้มเหลว + งานที่มีข้อผิดพลาด + + + + SL + arse-bandit + ชายรักร่วมเพศ + + + + SL + arsed + เอาใจจดจ่อ + ให้ความสนใจกับสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + + + + SL + arse-hole1 + arse-hole + คนโง่เง่า + คนที่น่ารังเกียจ + + + + SL + arse-hole2 + arse-hole + ตูด + ทวารหนัก + + + + SL + arseholed + เมามาก + + + + SL + arse-licker + คนที่ประจบคนอื่นเพื่อหวังผล + คนที่ประจบสอพลอ + + + + SL + arse-licking + ที่ประจบสอพลอ + + + + SL + arse-on + อารมณ์เสีย + + + + SL + arse-up + ความล้มเหลวที่เกิดจากการไม่ได้วางแผนดีพอ + + + + SL + arsewipe + asswipe + กระดาษชำระในห้องน้ำ + + + + SL + arsey + อารมณ์เสีย + + + + SL + arvo + avvy + ตอนบ่าย + + + + SL + as right as rain + น่าพอใจ + + + + SL + ass + 1 + arse + ก้น + + + + SL + ass + 2 + arse + คำอุทานแสดงความรำคาญ + + + + SL + ass + 3 + arse + งานที่ล้มเหลว + + + + SL + asswipe + arsewipe + กระดาษชำระในห้องน้ำ + + + + SL + avvy + arvo + ตอนบ่าย + + + + SL + awesome! + awesome + สุดยอด + เจ๋ง, ดีเยี่ยม + + + + SL + axe + กีต้าร์ + + + + SL + axe wound + ช่องคลอด + + + + SL + ay-up! + ay-up + alright! + คำทักทายเมื่อพบกัน + เฮลโล + + + + SL + backhander + เงินสินบน + เงินใต้โต๊ะ + + + + SL + badly sussed + sussed + คำพูดที่ใช้เมื่อผู้อื่นทำในสิ่งที่ไม่เห็นด้วยกับเราและสุดท้ายปรากฎว่าสิ่งนั้นผิดพลาด + + + + SL + ballistic + โกรธอย่างบ้าคลั่ง + + + + SL + bangers + ไส้กรอก + + + + SL + banging + สุดยอด + ดีเยี่ยม + + + + SL + banjaxed + เมา + + + + SL + barclays bank + สำเร็จความใคร่ด้วยตัวเอง + ช่วยตัวเอง + + + + SL + barf + อ้วก + อาเจียน + + + + SL + barmy + บ้า + + + + SL + barnet fair + ผม + เส้นผม + + + + SL + barney + การทะเลาะ + + + + SL + battle cruiser + ผับ + บาร์เหล้า, ร้านเหล้า + + + + SL + bean flicker + เลสเบี้ยน + + + + SL + bearded axe wound + ช่องคลอด + + + + SL + bearded clam + อวัยวะเพศหญิง + + + + SL + beast + ผู้หญิงที่น่าเกลียด + + + + SL + beaver + ช่องคลอด + + + + SL + beef bayonet + อวัยวะเพศชาย + + + + SL + beef curtains + อวัยวะเพศหญิง + + + + SL + beer monster + คนที่ดื่มเหล้าอย่างหนัก (มักหมายถึงคนที่ยังหนุ่ม) + ปีศาจสุรา + + + + SL + behave! + behave + หยุดทำโง่ ๆ + + + + SL + bell + โทรหา + + + + SL + bell-end + ปลายสุดของอวัยวะเพศชาย + + + + SL + bender + 1 + การดื่มฉลองสุดเหวี่ยง + + + + SL + bender + 2 + เกย์ + ชายรักร่วมเพศ + + + + SL + bent as a nine bob note1 + bent as a nine bob note + bent as a nine pound + ที่เป็นเกย์ + + + + SL + bent as a nine bob note2 + bent as a nine bob note + bent as a nine pound + ที่ผิดกฎหมาย + + + + SL + bent as a nine pound1 + bent as a nine pound + bent as a nine bob note + ที่เป็นเกย์ + + + + SL + bent as a nine pound2 + bent as a nine pound + bent as a nine bob note + ที่ผิดกฎหมาย + + + + SL + bent + 1 + รักร่วมเพศ + + + + SL + bent + 2 + ที่ผิดกฎหมาย + + + + SL + berk + อวัยวะเพศหญิง + 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damage + รายจ่าย + + + + SL + darlin’ + darlin + คำเรียกผู้หญิง (โดยเฉพาะที่ไม่รู้จักชื่อ) + + + + SL + dead cert + สิ่งที่จะเกิดขึ้นแน่นอน + สิ่งที่เกิดแน่ๆ + + + + SL + deep sea diver + แบงค์ 5 ปอนด์ + + + + SL + diamond geezer + คนที่เชื่อใจได้ + + + + SL + dickhead + ปัญญาอ่อน + โง่ + + + + SL + Dicky Dirt + Dicky + เสื้อเชิ้ต + + + + SL + Dicky + 1 + ไม่สบาย + + + + SL + Dicky + 2 + Dicky Dirt + เสื้อเชิ้ต + + + + SL + diesel dyke + ทอม + + + + SL + diggs + ที่พักชั่วคราว + + + + SL + ding-dong + มีเรื่องกัน + ต่อสู้กัน, ทะเลาะต่อยตีกัน + + + + SL + dipstick + โง่ + งี่เง่า + + + + SL + div + คนโง่ + + + + SL + divvy + คนโง่ + + + + SL + do a runner + runner + หลบฉากออกไป + + + + SL + do the frank + do the off; frank; Off + จากไป + ไป + + + + SL + do the off + do the frank; frank; off + จากไป + ไป + + + + SL + do what?1 + do what + พูดว่าอะไร + + + + SL + do what?2 + do what + คำพูดที่ใช้เมื่อตื่นเต้นในคำพูดของผู้อื่น + + + + SL + doddle + ของกล้วยๆ + สิ่งที่ง่ายๆ + + + + SL + dog + ผู้หญิงที่น่าเกลียด + + + + SL + dog and bone + โทรศัพท์ + + + + SL + dog’s dinner + แต่งตัวเว่อร์เกินไป + แต่งตัวมากเกินไปไม่เหมาะกับสถานการณ์ + + + + SL + dogs bollocks + dogs; the Dogs bollocks + สุดยอด + เยี่ยมยอด + + + + SL + dogs + 1 + the dogs + สนามแข่งสุนัขเกรย์ฮาวนด์ + + + + SL + dogs + 2 + dogs bollocks; the Dogs bollocks + สุดยอด + เยี่ยมยอด + + + + SL + dolly bird + ผู้หญิงที่น่าดึงดูด + ผู้หญิงที่น่ามอง + + + + SL + Don’t give a monkey’s chuff + a monkey’s; a monkey’s chuff + ไม่สนใจ (ไม่สุภาพ) + ไม่แคร์, ไม่ใส่ใจ + + + + SL + dong + อวัยวะเพศชาย + + + + SL + doobry + thingy + คำที่พูดขึ้นมาเมื่อนึกชื่อที่จะพูดไม่ออก + + + + SL + Doris + ผู้หญิงที่ธรรมดาๆ ไม่น่าสนใจ + + + + SL + dosh + เงิน + + + + SL + dosser + 1 + คนจรจัด + + + + SL + dosser + 2 + คนขี้เกียจ + + + + SL + double bubble + ทำงานสองเท่าแต่ได้ค่าจ้างเท่าเดิม + + + + SL + doughnut + คนโง่ + + + + SL + Douglas Hurd + อึ + อุจจาระ + + + + SL + dove + คนโง่ + + + + SL + dread + รู้สึกแย่มาก + + + + SL + drop 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+ ช่องคลอด + + + + SL + faff + จู้จี้ + บ่น, จุกจิก + + + + SL + fag + 1 + faggerette + บุหรี่ + + + + SL + fag + 2 + ชายรักร่วมเพศ + + + + SL + fag + 3 + งานที่ยากลำบาก + + + + SL + fag-end + ก้นบุหรี่ + + + + SL + fagged + fagged out + หมดเรี่ยวแรง + เหนื่อยมาก + + + + SL + fagged out + fagged + หมดเรี่ยวแรง + เหนื่อยมาก + + + + SL + faggerette + fag + บุหรี่ + + + + SL + faggot + ชายรักร่วมเพศ + + + + SL + fairy snuff! + fairy snuff + คำอุทานที่แสดงถึงความมีเหตุผล + + + + SL + fairy + 1 + ผู้ชายที่มีอาการตุ้งติ้ง + ผู้ชายที่มีพฤติกรรมเหมือนผู้หญิง + + + + SL + fairy + 2 + ผู้ที่มีพฤติกรรมรักร่วมเพศ + + + + SL + f-all + คำเลี่ยงของคำว่า fuck all + + + + SL + family jewels + อัณฑะ + + + + SL + fancy the arse off (someone) + fancy the arse off + fancy the arse off someone + fancy the pants off (someone) + มีความปรารถทางเพศต่อบางคน + + + + SL + fancy the pants off (someone) + fancy the pants off + fancy the pants off someone + fancy the arse off (someone) + มีความปรารถทางเพศต่อบางคน + + 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การใช้มือเล้าโลมอวัยวะเพศของผู้หญิง + + + + SL + finger-fuck + กระตุ้นความรู้สึกทางเพศด้วยนิ้ว + + + + SL + first base + ขั้นแรกของความสัมพันธ์ทางเพศ คือ การจูบและจับเหนือสะโพก + + + + SL + firtle + ทำเหมือนมีงานยุ่งแต่ก็ไม่ได้ทำอะไรจริงจัง + + + + SL + fish + ผู้หญิง + + + + SL + fist-fuck1 + fist-fuck + สอดมือหรือข้อมือเข้าไปในช่องคลอดเพื่อความพึงพอใจทางเพศ + + + + SL + fist-fuck2 + fist-fuck + fisting + การสอดมือหรือข้อมือเข้าไปในช่องคลอดเพื่อความพึงพอใจทางเพศ + + + + SL + fisticuffs + การต่อสู้ที่รุนแรง (ในที่สาธารณะ) + + + + SL + fisting + fist-fuck + การสอดมือหรือข้อมือเข้าไปในช่องคลอดเพื่อความพึงพอใจทางเพศ + + + + SL + fit + คนที่น่าสนใจ + คนที่น่าดึงดูด + + + + SL + fit as a butcher's dog + มีสุขภาพดี + + + + SL + fitba + footie + ฟุตบอล + + + + SL + five finger shuffle + การขโมยของจากร้านค้า + + + + SL + five knuckle shuffle + การช่วยตัวเอง (ผู้ชาย) + การสำเร็จความใคร่ด้วยตนเอง + + + + SL + flame + ทำร้ายผู้อื่นด้วยคำพูดทางอีเมล์ + + + + SL + flaming Nora! + flaming Nora + คำอุทานแสดงความแปลกใจ + + + + SL + flange + ช่องคลอด + + + + SL + flannel + เรื่องไร้สาระ + + + + SL + flaps + อวัยวะเพศหญิง + + + + SL + flash Harry + ชายหนุ่มที่โอ้อวดและมั่นใจในตนเองมากเกินไป + + + + SL + flicks + โรงหนัง + + + + SL + flid + เด็กผู้ชายที่ดูงี่เง่า + + + + SL + flip + ตื่นเต้น + + + + SL + flip one's lid + โกรธจนควบคุมตัวเองไม่ได้ + + + + SL + flip! + flip + คำอุทานเมื่อรำคาญใจ + + + + SL + flipping + คำเลี่ยงของคำว่า fucking + + + + SL + flit + หลบออกไปจากถิ่นที่อาศัยอย่างลับๆ เพื่อหนีใครบางคน + + + + SL + float an air biscuit + ตด + + + + SL + flob + 1 + น้ำลาย + + + + SL + flob + 2 + ถ่มน้ำลาย + + + + SL + flog + 1 + ขาย + + + + SL + flog + 2 + ทำด้วยความพยายาม + + + + SL + floozie + แฟนสาว (ปัจจุบันอาจหมายถึงแฟนหนุ่มด้วย) + + + + SL + flop + 1 + ล้มเหลว + + + + SL + flop + 2 + ความล้มเหลว + + + + SL + fluff + ทำผิดพลาด + + + + SL + flummox + สับสน + + + + SL + flutter + การพนันม้าแข่ง + + + + SL + f-off! + f-off + คำเลี่ยงของคำว่า fuck off + + + + SL + folding + ธนบัตร + + + + SL + footie + fitba + ฟุตบอล + + + + SL + footy + เกมฟุตบอล + + + + SL + for crying out loud! + for crying out loud + คำอุทานเมื่อโกรธมาก + + + + SL + for fuck sake! + for fuck sake + คำอุทานเมื่อโกรธมาก + + + + SL + for God’s sake + คำอุทานเมื่อรู้สึกไม่สมหวัง + + + + SL + Forest Gump + งี่เง่า + + + + SL + forty winks + การงีบหลับ + + + + SL + four letter words + คำเลี่ยงของคำที่มีสี่ตัวอักษร เช่น fuck หรือ cunt + + + + SL + frank + do the frank; do the off; off + จากไป + ไป + + + + SL + French letter + ถุงยาง + + + + SL + frenchy + การจูบแบบใช้ลิ้น + + + + SL + friar tuck + การมีเพศสัมพันธ์ + + + + SL + fridge and freezer + Fridge freezer; geezer + ผู้ชาย + + + + SL + fridge freezer + Fridge and freezer; geezer + ผู้ชาย + + + + SL + frig + ช่วยตัวเอง + สำเร็จความใคร่ด้วยตัวเอง + + + + SL + frig! + frig + คำอุทานแสดงความรำคาญ + + + + SL + frigging + คำอุทานที่ใช้เมื่อโกรธมากๆ + + + + SL + Frog + คนฝรั่งเศส + + + + SL + frog and toad + ถนน + + + + SL + fuck a duck! + fuck a duck + คำอุทานแสดงความแปลกใจ + + + + SL + fuck me + ที่เชิญชวนทางเพศ + + + + SL + fuck me! + fuck me + คำอุทานแสดงความประหลาดใจ + + + + SL + fuck stick + อวัยวะเพศชาย + + + + SL + fuck you! + fuck you + คำอุทานแสดงความโกรธมาก + + + + SL + fuck!1 + fuck + คำอุทานแสดงความรำคาญ + + + + SL + fuck!2 + fuck + คำอุทานแสดงความแปลกใจ + + + + SL + fuck + 1 + ร่วมเพศ + มีเพศสัมพันธ์ + + + + SL + fuck + 2 + พังทลาย + + + + SL + fuck + 3 + คู่ควง + + + + SL + fuck + 4 + คนที่โหดร้าย + คนที่น่ารังเกียจ + + + + SL + fuck + 5 + การมีเพศสัมพันธ์ + การร่วมเพศ + + + + SL + fuckable + ที่มีความปรารถนาทางเพศ + + + + SL + fuck-all + การไม่มีอะไรเลย + + + + SL + fuck-book + หนังสือโป๊ + + + + SL + fucking hell! + fucking hell + คำอุทานที่มีความหมายเหมือน fuck! + + + + SL + fuckwit + คนโง่ + + + + SL + fud + อวัยวะเพศหญิง + + + + SL + fudge packer + เกย์ (คำหยาบ) + + + + SL + fugly + น่าเกลียดมาก + + + + SL + full monty + ทั้งหมด + + + + SL + full of shit + พูดไร้สาระ + + + + SL + full-on + เต็มความสามารถ + + + + SL + funny farm + โรงพยาบาลโรคจิต + โรงพยาบาลบ้า + + + + SL + funny money + เงินปลอม + + + + SL + fur burger + ช่องคลอด + + + + SL + f-word + คำเลี่ยงของคำว่า fuck + + + + SL + gabbin + พูด (มักหมายถึงพูดมาก) + + + + SL + gaff + 1 + บ้าน + ที่อยู่ + + + + SL + gaff + 2 + สถานที่ + + + + SL + gagging for it + ยั่วยวน + + + + SL + gander + มองแบบสอดรู้สอดเห็น + + + + SL + Gary Glitter + ทวารหนัก + + + + SL + gee gee’s + the gee gee’s + การแข่งม้า + + + + SL + geek + คนที่เก่งแต่ไม่มีทักษะในการทำงาน + + + + SL + geezer + ผู้ชาย + + + + SL + gercha! + gercha + ออกไป! + + + + SL + get the nod + got the nod + ได้รับการยินยอม + + + + SL + ging’er + ginge + คนที่มีผมสีน้ำตาลทอง + + + + SL + ginge + ging’er + คนที่มีผมสีน้ำตาลทอง + + + + SL + ginger beer + ผู้ที่มีพฤติกรรมรักร่วมเพศ + + + + SL + gipsies piss + ฉี่ + ถ่ายปัสสาวะ + + + + SL + git + คำเรียกคนที่ไม่ชอบ + + + + SL + go down a treat + go down a treat + gone down atreat; gone down atreat; went down a treat + สิ่งที่ทำให้มีความสุข + + + + SL + go into one + get annoyed + โกรธเคือง + + + + SL + go off on one + went off on one + โกรธเคือง + + + + SL + gob + ปาก + + + + SL + gobshite + คนที่พูดไร้สาระ + + + + SL + gobsmacked + ประหลาดใจ + + + + SL + gone down a treat + go down a treat; went down a treat + สิ่งที่ทำให้มีความสุข + + + + SL + gone for a Burton + ไป + จากไป + + + + SL + goolies + ลูกอัณฑะ + + + + SL + gooner + แฟนบอลทีมอาร์เซนอล (ทีมฟุตบอลในอังกฤษ) + คำว่า gooner แผลงมาจากคำว่า gunners + + + + SL + goppin’ + goppin + น่าเกลียด + + + + SL + got off with + get off with + ถูกคอกัน (เชิงชู้สาว) + + + + SL + got the nod + get the nod + ได้รับการยินยอม + + + + SL + grass + 1 + ผู้ที่บอกข้อมูล + + + + SL + grass + 2 + กัญชา + + + + SL + greenie + 1 + น้ำมูก + + + + SL + greenie + 2 + สั่งน้ำมูก + + + + SL + Gregory Peck + คอ + + + + SL + grief + ปัญหา + ความยุ่งยาก + + + + SL + growler + ช่องคลอด + + + + SL + grub + อาหาร + + + + SL + grumble and grunt + ช่วยตัวเอง + สำเร็จความใคร่ด้วยตนเอง + + + + SL + guff + 1 + ตด + ผายลม + + + + SL + guff + 2 + ไร้สาระ + + + + SL + gutted + โกรธมากจนไม่พูดด้วย + + + + SL + guv + guv’nor + เจ้านาย + หัวหน้า + + + + SL + guv’nor + guv + เจ้านาย + หัวหน้า + + + + SL + gypsy’s kiss + ฉี่ + ถ่ายปัสสาวะ + + + + SL + had it away on his toes + หนีอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + SL + half inch + pinch, steal + จิ๊ก + ขโมย + + + + SL + half mast + ไม่เต็มที่ (เหมือนธงที่ขึ้นเพียงครึ่งเสา) + + + + SL + hammered + drunk + ดื่มเหล้า + + + + SL + hampton + อวัยวะเพศชาย + + + + SL + hand shandy + masturbate + การช่วยตัวเอง + การสำเร็จความใคร่ด้วยตนเอง + + + + SL + hand-job + masturbate + การช่วยตัวเอง (ผู้ชาย) + การสำเร็จความใคร่ด้วยตนเอง + + + + SL + hanging + horrible + เลวร้าย + ไม่น่าพึงพอใจ, แย่ + + + + SL + Hank Marvin + starving + หิวมาก + + + + SL + Harry Monk + spunk + น้ำอสุจิ + + + + SL + have a turtle's head + Tortoise head; Turtles head + ปวดอึอย่างมาก + + + + SL + have it away on his toes + หลบฉากออกไปอย่างเร็ว + + + + SL + have some of that! + have some of that + คำอุทานแสดงความพอใจสุดยอด + + + + SL + having it large + ไปหาความสนุกสนาน + ออกไปมีช่วงเวลาที่สนุกสนาน + + + + SL + headcase + คนบ้า + คนที่มีจิตใจไม่ปกติ + + + + SL + hold it down + calm down + ใจเย็นๆ + + + + SL + hole in the wall + A cashpoint machine, ATM + ตู้เอทีเอ็ม + + + + SL + homo + ผู้ที่มีพฤติกรรมรักร่วมเพศ + + + + SL + hooter + nose + จมูก + + + + SL + hooters + breasts + หน้าอก + + + + SL + how’s your father + sSextual intercourse + การร่วมเพศ + การมีเพศสัมพันธ์, การมีเซ็กส์ + + + + SL + hubbly bubbly + บ้องกัญชา + + + + SL + hump + have sex + ร่วมเพศ + มีเซ็กส์, มีเพศสัมพันธ์ + + + + SL + I had one but the wheels fell off + การตอบแบบเหน็บแนมว่าไม่เข้าใจในสิ่งที่พูดมา + + + + SL + iffy + dubious, doubtful + ไม่ค่อยแน่ใจ + น่าสงสัย + + + + SL + in stook + in trouble + ตกอยู่ในสถานการณ์คับขัน (ทางการเงิน) + + + + SL + inside + In prison + ในคุก + + + + SL + iron + homosexual, poof + ผู้ที่มีพฤติกรรมรักร่วมเพศ + + + + SL + iron hoof + homosexual, poof + ผู้ที่มีพฤติกรรมรักร่วมเพศ + + + + SL + iron hoofter + homosexual, poof + ผู้ที่มีพฤติกรรมรักร่วมเพศ + + + + SL + J.Arthur Rank + ช่วยตัวเอง + สำเร็จความใคร่ด้วยตัวเอง + + + + SL + Jack and Danny + ช่องคลอด + + + + SL + Jack Jones + ด้วยตัวเอง + ด้วยตัวคนเดียว + + + + SL + jaffa + ชายที่ไม่สามารถมีลูกได้ + + + + SL + jam jar + รถยนต์ + + + + SL + jammy + โชคดี + + + + SL + japs eye + รูที่ปลายอวัยวะเพศชาย + + + + SL + jar + เบียร์ 1 ไพนท์ (ประมาณครึ่งลิตร) + + + + SL + jazz mag + หนังสือโป๊ + + + + SL + jerk + ปัญญาอ่อน + + + + SL + Jimmy Riddle + ฉี่ + ปัสสาวะ + + + + SL + joanna + เปียโน + + + + SL + jobby + ขี้ + อึ, อุจจาระ + + + + SL + Jodrell Bank + ช่วยตัวเอง + สำเร็จความใคร่ด้วยตัว + + + + SL + John + คำเรียกแทนผู้ชายที่ไม่รู้จักชื่อ + + + + SL + John Thomas + อวัยวะเพศชาย + + + + SL + John-bag + ถุงยาง + + + + SL + jublies + หน้าอก + + + + SL + jugs + หน้าอก + + + + SL + juiced + เมาหัวราน้ำ + เมามาก + + + + SL + juicer + เมาหัวราน้ำ + เมามาก + + + + SL + kabish? + kabish + เข้าใจไหม? + + + + SL + kak + 1 + เรื่องไร้สาระ + + + + SL + kak + 2 + อึ + อุจจาระ + + + + SL + karzy + ห้องน้ำ + + + + SL + kaylied + เมามาก + + + + SL + kecks + กางเกงขายาว + + + + SL + keen as mustard + กระตือรือร้น + + + + SL + Keep your hair on + ใจเย็นๆ + เย็นลง + + + + SL + Keep your pecker up + มองในแง่ดีไว้ + + + + SL + kerb crawler + ผู้ที่ขับรถตระเวนหาหญิงโสเภณี + + + + SL + ket + ลูกอม + + + + SL + kettle + สายห้อยนาฬิกา + + + + SL + kewl + 1 + เจ๋ง + ดีเยี่ยม, สุดยอด + + + + SL + kewl + 2 + โอเค + + + + SL + khazi + ส้วม + + + + SL + khyber pass + kyber pass + ก้น + + + + SL + kick it off + เปิดฉากต่อสู้ + + + + SL + kick some arse + kick some ass + ทำให้แพ้ + + + + SL + kick some ass + kick some arse + ทำให้แพ้ + + + + SL + kick the bucket + ตาย + + + + SL + kickin' + kickin + มีชีวิตชีวา + + + + SL + kiddo + คนที่เด็กกว่า + + + + SL + kidology + การหยอกล้อ + + + + SL + Kinnell! + Kinnell + คำอุทานแสดงความโกรธหรือแปลกใจ + + + + SL + kip + 1 + หลับ + + 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+ ชายรักร่วมเพศ + + + + SL + piss it up the wall + spunk it up the wall + ใช้เงินแบบโง่ๆ (โดยเฉพาะหมดไปกับการพนัน การดื่มเหล้า และยาเสพย์ติด) + + + + SL + piss-easy + สิ่งที่ง่ายมาก + ของกล้วยๆ + + + + SL + pissed + เมามาก + เมาหัวราน้ำ + + + + SL + piss-head + คนที่ดื่มเหล้าเป็นประจำ + + + + SL + plank + งี่เง่า + + + + SL + plates + plates of meat + เท้า + + + + SL + plates of meat + plates + เท้า + + + + SL + plonker + 1 + งี่เง่า + + + + SL + plonker + 2 + อวัยวะเพศชาย + + + + SL + pony + 25 ฟรังค์ + + + + SL + pony and trap + อึ + อุจจาระ + + + + SL + porky pies + โกหก + + + + SL + posh wank1 + posh wank + hand-job + การร่วมเพศกันโดยใช้มือ + + + + SL + posh wank2 + posh wank + การสำเร็จความใคร่ด้วยจนเอง + + + + SL + powder your nose + สูดโคเคน + + + + SL + pro + การขายตัว + การขายประเวณี + + + + SL + propellerhead + คนเชยๆ + คนที่น่าเบื่อ + + + + SL + pukka + ของแท้ + + + + SL + pump your nads + สิ่งที่กระตุ้นความรู้สึก (ทางเพศหรืออื่นๆ) + + + + SL + punter + ลูกค้า + + + + SL + queer + เกย์ + ชายรักร่วมเพศ + + + + SL + queer street + อยู่ในสถานการณ์ที่ยากลำบาก + เผชิญกับปัญหา + + + + SL + quickie + 1 + การมีเพศสัมพันธ์อย่างเร็ว + + + + SL + quickie + 2 + การดื่มอย่างเร็ว + + + + SL + rabbit + พูดไม่หยุด + + + + SL + radge + บ้า + + + + SL + Radio Rental + บ้าคลั่ง + + + + SL + rain stair rods + ฝนตกหนัก + + + + SL + rammed + แน่นเอียด + + + + SL + rammy + ที่เลวร้ายสุดๆ + + + + SL + ramped + เมา + + + + SL + rank + น่าเกลียด + + + + SL + rare + สุดยอด + ดีเยี่ยม + + + + SL + raspberry + to blow a raspberry tart + ตด + ผายลม + + + + SL + raspberry ripple1 + raspberry ripple + หัวนม + + + + SL + raspberry ripple2 + raspberry ripple + คนที่มีร่างกายผิดปกติ + + + + SL + rat-arsed + เมา + + + + SL + ratted + เมา + + + + SL + readies + เงินสด + + + + SL + redneck + คนใจแคบ + + + + SL + reefer + บุหรี่ยัดไส้กัญชา + + + + SL + rent-boy + ผู้ชายขายตัว + + + + SL + Result! + Result + คำอุทานเมื่อประสบผลสำเร็จ + + + + SL + Richard the Third1 + Richard the Third + อึ + 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SL + wanky + ไร้สาระ + ที่ไม่มีประโยชน์ + + + + SL + wannabe + คนที่ปรารถนาจะเป็นแบบผู้อื่น + + + + SL + wap + คนอเมริกันที่มีต้นตระกูลมาจากยุโรปเหนือ + + + + SL + war paint + ผลิตภัณฑ์สำหรับผิวหน้า + + + + SL + waste + ฆ่า + + + + SL + waste of space + คนไร้ค่า + + + + SL + watersports + การปัสสาวะบนตัวผู้อื่นเพื่อความพอใจทางเพศ + + + + SL + waterworks + 1 + การร้องไห้ + + + + SL + waterworks + 2 + ระบบปัสสาวะ + + + + SL + wazz + 1 + ฉี่ + ถ่ายปัสสาวะ + + + + SL + wazz + 2 + รีบ + เร่งรีบ + + + + SL + wazz + 3 + ส่งมาให้ + + + + SL + wazzock + คนโง่ (คำหยาบ) + + + + SL + wean + wee 'un + เด็ก + + + + SL + weasel and stoat + เสื้อโค้ท + + + + SL + weasel-water + เครื่องดื่มที่ไร้รสชาติ + + + + SL + wedding tackle + อวัยวะเพศชาย + + + + SL + wedge + เงินจำนวนมาก + + + + SL + wedgie + การแกล้งผู้อื่นโดยการดึงการเกงในให้เข้าไปอยู่ระหว่างก้น (มักทำโดยเด็กหนุ่มที่เมาเหล้า) + + + + SL + wee + wee-wee + ฉี่ + ถ่ายปัสสาวะ + + + + SL + wee 'un + wean + เด็ก + + + + SL + weed + ใบของพืชที่ทำให้มึนเมา เช่น ใบกัญชา ใบกระท่อม + + + + SL + weepy + หนังที่สะกดอารมณ์คนดู + + + + SL + wee-wee + wee + ฉี่ + ถ่ายปัสสาวะ + + + + SL + well + อย่างสุดๆ + + + + SL + well gone + เมามาก + + + + SL + well hung + ที่มีอวัยวะเพศใหญ่ + + + + SL + well up for it + สนใจมาก + + + + SL + wellied + เมา + + + + SL + went down a treat + went down a treat + go down a treat; gone down atreat + สิ่งที่ทำให้มีความสุข + + + + SL + went off on one + go off on one + โกรธเคือง + + + + SL + whanger + wanger + อวัยวะเพศชาย + + + + SL + What’s that got to do with the price of eggs? + What’s that got to do with the price of eggs + คำพูดที่ใช้เมื่อผู้อื่นพูดในเรื่องที่ไม่เกี่ยวข้องกันขึ้นมา + + + + SL + whirly + รู้สึกตัวเองหมุนๆ เมื่อเมามากๆ + + + + SL + whistle and flute + ชุดเสื้อผ้า + + + + SL + wicked + เจ๋ง + สุดยอด + + + + SL + window licker + คนที่ทำตัวแปลก (มักใช้กับคนที่นั่งข้างๆ บนรถเมล์) + + + + SL + wind-up merchant + คนที่ช่างหยอกเย้าผู้อื่น + คนที่ชอบแกล้ง + + + + SL + wonga + เงิน + + + + SL + woolie woofter + ชายรักร่วมเพศ + + + + SL + X-ray eyes + การมีความสามารถมองผ่านสิ่งของ + + + + SL + XTC + ยาอี (คำย่อจากการออกเสียงของคำว่า ectasy) + + + + SL + yack + พูดมากน่าเบื่อ + + + + SL + yack! + yack + คำอุทานแสดงถึงความรังเกียจ + + + + SL + yacky + น่ารังเกียจ + น่าขยะแขยง + + + + SL + yam + บ้าน + + + + SL + yawn + คนหรือสิ่งที่น่าเบื่อมาก + + + + SL + yikes! + yikes + คำอุทานแสดงความแปลกใจ + + + + SL + yob + yobbo + ผู้ชายที่ทำพฤติกรรมหยาบคาย + + + + SL + yobbo + yob + ผู้ชายที่ทำพฤติกรรมหยาบคาย + + + + SL + yonks + เวลาที่ยาวนาน + + + + SL + yuck + น่ารังเกียจ + แย่มาก, ไม่น่าพอใจ + + + + SL + yuck! + yuck + คำอุทานที่แสดงถึงความรู้สึกเกลียดมาก + + + + SL + yucky + น่ารังเกียจ + ไม่น่าพึงใจอย่างมาก + + + + SL + zeds + Z's + หลับ + + + + SL + zilch + ไม่มีอะไรเลย + + + + SL + zit + สิว + + + + SL + zonked + หมดแรง + + + + SL + Z's + zeds + หลับ + + + + N + s + พยัญชนะภาษาอังกฤษตัวที่ 19 + + + + N + S + พยัญชนะภาษาอังกฤษตัวที่ 19 + + + + ABBR + S.E. + คำย่อของ southeast และ southeastern + + + + N + Sabbath + วันประกอบพิธีทางศาสนาและพักผ่อนของชาวคริสต์ + + + + ADJ + sabbatical + sabbatical year + เกี่ยวกับช่วงวันหยุดพักผ่อน + เกี่ยวกับช่วงวันหยุดพักผ่อน + + + + N + sabbatical year + sabbatical leave + ช่วงวันหยุดพักผ่อน + + + + N + saber + sword + ดาบโค้ง + + + + VT + saber + ฟันด้วยดาบ + ฆ่าด้วยดาบ + + + + N + saber-toothed tiger + แมวรูปร่างคล้ายเสือมีเขี้ยวโค้งยาว + + + + N + sable + marten + สัตวสี่เท้าเลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมคล้ายแมวจำพวก Martes zibellina + + + + N + sable + หนังขนสัตว์สี่เท้าเลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมจำพวก Martes zibellina + + + + ADJ + sable + dark + ซึ่งมีสีดำเข้ม + + + + N + sabot + patten + รองเท้าไม้ + (ใช้สวมในสมัยก่อนของประเทศเบลเยียม ฝรั่งเศส เนอร์เธอแลนด์ และเยอรมัน) + + + + N + sabotage + impairment; incapacitation, subversive destruction; vandalism + การก่อวินาศกรรม + การลอบทำลาย, การบ่อนทำลาย + + + + VT + sabotage + subvert; wreck + ก่อวินาศกรรม + ลอบทำลาย, บ่อนทำลาย + + + + N + saboteur + destroyer; terrorist + ผู้ก่อวินาศกรรม + ผู้บ่อนทำลาย, ผู้ทำลายทรัพย์สินโดยเจตนา + + + + N + sabra + Jew; Israelite + ชาวยิวเกิดในอิสราเอล + คนพื้นเมืองในอิสราเอล + + + + N + sabre + saber + ดาบโค้ง + + + + N + sac + pouch + ส่วนที่เหมือนถุงในสัตว์หรือพืช + + + + N + saccharin + saccharine + ขัณฑสกร + แซ็กคาริน, สารสีขาวซึ่งมีรสหวานเหมือนน้ำตาล + + + + N + saccharine + saccharin + ขัณฑสกร + แซ็กคาริน, สารสีขาวซึ่งมีรสหวานเหมือนน้ำตาล + + + + ADJ + saccharine + หวานเกินไป + (ยิ้ม) หวาน, ประจบเอาใจ + + + + ADV + saccharinely + หวานเกินไป + + + + N + saccharinity + sugariness + ความหวานเกินไป + + + + N + saccule + bag; purse + ถุงกระเป๋าหน้าท้องของสัตว์ตระกูล marsupial (เช่น จิงโจ้) + + + + N + sacculus + bag; purse; saccule + ถุงกระเป๋าหน้าท้องของสัตวตระกูล marsupial (เช่น จิงโจ้) + + + + ADJ + sacerdotal + apostolic; priestly + เกี่ยวกับพระ + + + + N + sachem + dictator + หัวหน้าเผ่าอินเดียนแดง + + + + N + sachet + scent-bag; fragrance; potpourri + ถุงเครื่องหอม + ถุงบุหงา + + + + N + sack + sac; pouch; pocket + กระสอบ + ถุงขนาดใหญ่ + + + + N + sack + discharge; notice + การไล่ออกจากงาน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + sack + เตียงนอน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + VT + sack + discharge; dismiss; kick out; terminate + ไล่ออกจากงาน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ปลดออก, ไล่ออก + employ; hire + + + + VT + sack + เอาใส่ในกระสอบ + + + + N + sackcloth + canvas; hopsacking; homespun + ผ้ากระสอบ + ผ้าหยาบที่ใช้ทำกระสอบ + + + + N + sacking + hemp + ผ้ากระสอบ + ผ้าป่านหรือผ้าหยาบที่ใช้ทำกระสอบ + + + + N + sacrament + holy observance; ceremonial + พิธีรับเข้าเป็นคริสต์ศาสนิกชน + + + + N + sacrament + the elements + ขนมปังและเหล้าองุ่นที่เป็นสัญลักษณ์ของพระเจ้า + + + + ADJ + sacramental + religious + ซึ่งใช้ในพิธีทางศาสนาคริสต์เพื่อรับเป็นคริสต์ศาสนิกชน + + + + ADJ + sacramental + pure; sacred; solemn + ศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + น่าเลื่อมใส, น่าเคารพ + + + + ADJ + sacred + consecrated; divine; ordained + ซึ่งอุทิศให้แก่พระเจ้า + + + + ADJ + sacred + ซึ่งเป็นที่สักการะทางศาสนา + ซึ่งเป็นที่บูชา, ซึ่งล่วงเกินไม่ได้ + + + + N + sacredness + divinity; holiness; sanctity + ความเป็นที่สักการะทางศาสนา + ความศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + + + + N + sacrifice + offering; reparation + การบวงสรวง + การบูชายัญ, การสังเวย + + + + N + sacrifice + สิ่งที่ใช้ในการบวงสรวง + + + + VI + sacrifice + cut; reduce; sell out + ขายลดราคา + ตัดราคา + + + + VT + sacrifice + cut; reduce; sell out + ขายลดราคา + ตัดราคา + + + + VI + sacrifice + บวงสรวง + สังเวย, บูชายัญ + + + + VT + sacrifice + consecrate; dedicate; worship + บวงสรวง + สังเวย, บูชายัญ + + + + ADJ + sacrificeable + ซึ่งเสียสละ + + + + N + sacrificer + ผู้เสียสละ + + + + ADJ + sacrificial + atoning; conciliatory + เกี่ยวกับการเสียสละ + เกี่ยวกับการบูชายัญ + + + + ADV + sacrificially + อย่างเสียสละ + + + + N + sacrilege + desecration; blasphemy; profanation + การลบหลู่ศาสนา + การเหยียดหยามศาสนา, การดูหมิ่นสิ่งศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + + + + ADJ + sacrilegious + profane; sinful + ซึ่งมีความผิดฐานล่วงเกิน + ซึ่งดูหมิ่นสิ่งศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + + + + N + sacrilegiousness + ความผิดฐานล่วงเกิน + + + + N + sacrilegist + ผู้ลบหลู่ศาสนา + + + + ADJ + sacrosanct + reverent; sacred + ซึ่งเป็นที่เคารพสักการะอย่างสูง + ศักดิ์สิทธิ์มาก + + + + N + sacrosanctity + การเคารพสักการะอย่างสูง + + + + ADJ + sad + unhappy; sorry; sorrowful + เศร้า + ทุกข์, เสียใจ + + + + ADJ + sad + (สี) ทึม + หม่น, มอๆ + + + + VI + sadden + depress + เสียใจ + + + + VT + sadden + oppress; discourage; depress + ทำให้เสียใจ + + + + N + saddle + seat; montura + อานม้า + อาน, อานจักรยาน + + + + N + saddle + เนื้อส่วนสันหลัง + + + + VT + saddle + ใส่อาน (เช่น ใส่อานม้า) + + + + VI + saddle + ขี่บนหลังสัตว์ (เช่น ขี่ม้า) + + + + N + sadhu + พราหมณ์หรือพระ (ในศาสนาฮินดู) + + + + N + sadism + perversion; cruelty; malice + การมีความสุขจากการทรมานผู้อื่นในการมีเพศสัมพันธ์ + ซาดิสม์, ความวิปริตทางเพศ + masochism + + + + N + sadist + brute; monster; fiend + ผู้ที่มีความสุขจากการทรมานผู้อื่น + คนซาดิสม์ + + + + ADJ + sadistic + ซึ่งมีความสุขจากการทรมานผู้อื่น + + + + ADV + sadistically + โดยมีความสุขจากการทรมานผู้อื่น + + + + ADV + sadly + อย่างเศร้าใจ + + + + ADV + sadly + อย่างเสียใจ + อย่างเศร้าสร้อย + + + + N + sadness + unhappiness; misery; sorrow; depression + ความเศร้า + ความโศก, ความเสียใจ, ความทุกข์, ความเศร้าหมอง, ความเศร้าใจ + + + + N + safari + caravan; expedition; journey + การเดินทางไกลเพื่อล่าสัตว์ ท่องเที่ยว ค้นหาทางวิทยาศาสตร์ + (โดยเฉพาะในทวีปแอฟริกา) + + + + N + safari park + amusement park + สวนสัตว์ที่ไม่มีรั้วล้อมรอบ ผู้ชมเข้าดูสัตว์โดยการนั่งรถ + + + + N + safari suit + ชุดซาฟารี (สีอ่อนเข้าชุดกันของเสื้อแขนสั้นกับกางเกง/กระโปรงสั้น) + + + + ADJ + safe + harmless; inoffensive; mild; secure; unobjectionable + ปลอดภัย + ซึ่งได้รับการปกป้อง, ซึ่งได้รับการคุ้มครอง + harmful; dangerous + + + + ADJ + safe + ซึ่งประสบความสำเร็จ (กีฬาเบสบอล) + + + + N + safe + chest; repository; safety-deposit box; strongbox + ตู้นิรภัย + ตู้เซฟ + + + + N + safe + ถุงยางคุมกำเนิด (คำสแลง) + + + + N + safe deposit box + chest; repository; safety-deposit box; strongbox + ตู้นิรภัยของธนาคารที่รับฝากของมีค่า + ตู้นิรภัย, ตู้เซฟ + + + + N + safe house + ที่หลบภัย + ที่ซ่อนตัว + + + + N + safe sex + การมีเพศสัมพันธ์ที่ปลอดภัย เช่นใช้ถุงยางอนามัย + + + + N + safe-conduct + license; permit; pass; ticket + เอกสารอนุญาตให้ผ่านได้โดยเฉพาะช่วงสงคราม + หนังสือเดินทาง, สิทธิในการผ่าน, บัตรอนุญาตให้พ้นการจับกุม + + + + N + safecracker + robber + ผู้งัดแงะตู้นิรภัย + โจร + + + + N + safeguard + สิ่งป้องกัน + สิ่งคุ้มกัน + + + + VT + safeguard + protect; look after, defend, guard, preserve; secure + ปกป้อง + คุ้มครอง, อารักขา + + + + N + safekeeping + supervision; guardianship + การเก็บไว้ในที่ปลอดภัย + การคุ้มครอง + + + + ADV + safely + securely; without harm; cautiously + อย่างปลอดภัย + โดยสวัสดิภาพ + + + + N + safeness + ความปลอดภัย + + + + N + safety + security; protection + ความปลอดภัย + + + + N + safety + lock mechanism; safetycatch; safety lock + อุปกรณ์รักษาความปลอดภัย + สถานที่ที่ปลอดภัย + + + + N + safety + ถุงยางอนามัย (คำสแลง) + + + + N + safety belt + เข็มขัดนิรภัย + + + + N + safety glass + กระจกนิรภัย + กระจกที่แตกแล้วไม่กระเด็นออก + + + + N + safflower + ดอกคำฝอย + + + + N + saffron + ผงสีเหลืองอมส้มทำจากดอก Crocus + + + + N + saffron + สีเหลืองอมส้ม + สีแสด, สีส้ม + + + + VI + sag + จมลง + + + + VI + sag + hang; stoop + ห้อย + แอ่น, หย่อน, ย้อย + + + + VT + sag + droop; weaken + ทำให้ลดลง (คุณค่า, จำนวน, ระดับ,...) + + + + N + sag + sinking; droop + การทำให้จมลง + การจมลง + + + + N + sag + droop + การลดลง (คุณค่า, จำนวน, ระดับ,...) + + + + N + saga + epic; legend + ตำนานการผจญภัยและความกล้าหาญ + + + + ADJ + sagacious + เฉียบแหลม + มีไหวพริบปฏิภาณ, เฉลียวฉลาดและตัดสินใจได้ดี + + + + ADV + sagaciously + อย่างฉลาด + + + + N + sagaciousness + ความเฉียบแหลม + + + + N + sagacity + ความฉลาดและความสามารถในการตัดสินใจได้ดี + ความหลักแหลม, ความปราดเปรื่อง, การมีไหวพริบ + + + + N + sage + 1 + philosopher; savant; wise man + คนฉลาด + นักปราชญ์, บัณฑิต + + + + ADJ + sage + 1 + philosophic + ฉลาด + รอบรู้, ปราดเปรื่อง + + + + N + sage + 2 + ramona + เครื่องเทศอย่างหนึ่ง + เสจ + + + + N + sagebrush + พืชชนิดหนึ่งจัดอยู่ในจำพวก Artemisia + + + + ADV + sagely + อย่างชาญฉลาด + + + + N + sageness + ความฉลาด + + + + N + Sagitta + กลุ่มดาวธนู + + + + N + Sagittarius + กลุ่มดาวม้าซึ่งมีหน้าเป็นมนุษย์ + กลุ่มดาวราศีลำดับที่ 9 ใน 12 ราศี,ผู้ที่เกิดในราศี + + + + N + sago + แป้งสาคู + + + + N + Sahara + ทะเลทรายซาฮารา + + + + ADJ + Saharan + เกี่ยวกับทะเลทรายซาฮารา + + + + N + sahib + นาย (ใช้ในอินเดียสมัยก่อน) + ท่าน + + + + VI + said + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ say + + + + VT + said + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ say + + + + ADJ + said + aforesaid; forenamed; pronounced + ที่กล่าวมา + ดังกล่าว + + + + N + sail + ใบเรือ + เรือใบ + + + + N + sail + cruise; trip; voyage + การล่องเรือ + + + + VI + sail + leave; cruise; voyage + เดินเรือ + แล่นเรือ, ออกเรือ + + + + VT + sail + leave; cruise; voyage + เดินเรือ + แล่นเรือ, ออกเรือ + + + + N + sailboard + กระดานเล่นวินด์เซิร์ฟ + + + + N + sailboat + boat + เรือใบ + + + + N + sailcloth + canvas + ผ้าที่ใช้ทำใบเรือ + ผ้าใบชนิดเบาและเหนียว + + + + N + sailer + เรือใบ + + + + N + sailfish + ปลาทะเลจำพวก istiophorus มีครีบหางที่ใหญ่มากคล้ายใบเรือ + + + + N + sailing + การเดินเรือ + วิธีการเดินเรือ + + + + ADJ + sailing + under sail; at sea; sailed + เกี่ยวกับการเดินเรือ + ซึ่งแล่นเรือ + + + + N + sailor + seaman; seafarer; boatman + ลูกเรือ + กะลาสี + + + + N + sailor + navy; frogman; midshipman + ทหารเรือ + นาวิกโยธิน + + + + N + saint + paragon; philanthropist + นักบุญ + + + + VT + saint + ทำให้เป็นนักบุญ + บูชาเป็นนักบุญ + + + + N + Saint Antony's fire + โรคผิวหนังอักเสบหรือเนื้อตายเน่า + + + + N + Saint Bernard + สุนัขพันธุ์ใหญ่มีขนสีน้ำตาลปนขาว + สุนัขพันธุ์เซ็นต์เบอร์นาร์ด + + + + N + Saint Patrick's Day + วันระลึกถึงนักบุญ Patrick + + + + N + Saint Valentine's Day + วันรำลึกถึงนักบุญ St. Valentine และวันแห่งความรัก (14 ก.พ) + วันแห่งความรัก + + + + ADJ + sainted + holy; saintly + ซึ่งอยู่ในหมู่นักบุญ + คล้ายนักบุญ, ซึ่งมีจิตใจสะอาด + + + + N + sainthood + saintship + ความเป็นนักบุญ + ฐานะของนักบุญ, นักบุญทั้งหลาย + + + + ADJ + saintly + divine; godly; holy; virtuous + คล้ายนักบุญ + เหมาะสมกับนักบุญ, เกี่ยวกับนักบุญในศาสนาคริสต์ + + + + VI + saith + คำเอกพจน์บุรุษที่ 3 ของ say (คำโบราณ) + + + + VT + saith + คำเอกพจน์บุรุษที่ 3 ของ say (คำโบราณ) + + + + N + sake + advantage; benefit + ผลประโยชน์ + + + + N + sake + cause; motive; reason + วัตถุประสงค์ + เป้าหมาย, จุดมุ่งหมาย + + + + N + sake + เหล้าสาเก (ของญี่ปุ่น) + + + + N + sal + เกลือ + + + + N + salaam + การคำนับโดยการเอามือขวาแตะที่หน้าผาก (มุสลิม) + + + + VI + salaam + salute + ทักทายด้วยมือขวาแตะหน้าผาก (มุสลิม) + + + + VT + salaam + salute + ทักทายด้วยมือขวาแตะหน้าผาก (มุสลิม) + + + + N + salability + การขายได้ + vendibility + + + + ADJ + salable + ซึ่งเหมาะสำหรับการขาย + + + + N + salableness + ความเหมาะสำหรับการขาย + + + + ADV + salably + อย่างเหมาะกับการขาย + + + + ADV + salaciosly + อย่างลามก + + + + ADJ + salacious + lustful; lecherous; wanton + ลามก (การเขียน, รูปภาพ) + อุจาด, ไม่สุภาพ + + + + ADJ + salacious + เต็มไปด้วยตัณหา + เต็มไปด้วยกามราคะ, ซึ่งหมกมุ่นในกาม + + + + N + salaciousness + ความลามก + การอนาจาร + + + + N + salacity + ความลามก + การอนาจาร + + + + N + salad + สลัด + อาหารที่มีผักสดหลายชนิดผสมกันและราดน้ำสลัดเวลารับประทาน + + + + N + salad cream + น้ำสลัด + + + + IDM + salad days + teens; youth + ช่วงวัยหนุ่มสาวและประสบการณ์น้อย + + + + N + salad dressing + น้ำสลัด + + + + N + salad greens + salad + ผักสลัด + + + + N + salad oil + น้ำมันสลัด + + + + N + salamander + สัตว์ครึ่งบกครึ่งน้ำ + + + + ADJ + salamandrine + ซึ่งเป็นสัตว์ครึ่งบกครึ่งน้ำ + + + + N + salami + ไส้กรอกอิตาลี (รสจัด) + + + + ADJ + salaried + ซึ่งได้รับเงินเดือน + paid + + + + N + salary + wage; wages + เงินเดือน + ค่าจ้างรายเดือน + + + + N + sale + commerce; business; economics + การขาย + การจัดจำหน่าย, การพาณิชย์ + + + + N + sale + โอกาสในการขายสินค้า + ตลาด + + + + N + sale + การประมูล + + + + N + sale + จำนวนที่ขายได้ + ปริมาณที่ขายได้ + + + + ADJ + saleable + salable; marketable + ขายได้ดี + ซึ่งขายได้, ขายง่าย + unsaleble + + + + N + sales + receipts + ยอดการขาย + รายได้จากการขาย + + + + N + sales clerk + shop assistant + พนักงานขาย + คนขายของ + + + + N + sales talk + วิธีชักจูงให้ซื้อของ + + + + N + salesclerk + shop assistant + พนักงานขาย + คนขายของ + + + + N + salesgirl + saleswoman + คนขายของผู้หญิง + พนักงานขายหญิง + + + + N + saleslady + salesperson; saleswoman + พนักงานขายหญิง + + + + N + salesman + salesperson; seller + พนักงานขาย + คนขายของ, พนักงานขายชาย + + + + N + salesmanship + เทคนิคการขาย + ทักษะการขาย + + + + N + salesperson + salesman; saleswoman; saleslady + พนักงานขาย + ตัวแทนขาย + + + + N + salesroom + ห้องขายสินค้า + ห้องแสดงสินค้า, ห้องประมูล + + + + N + saleswoman + saleslady; salesgirl + พนักงานขายผู้หญิง + คนขายผู้หญิง + + + + N + salicylic acid + สารที่ใช้ทำยาแอสไพรินและผงกันบูด + + + + N + salience + saliency + ความเด่น + ความสำคัญที่สุด + + + + N + saliency + ความเด่น + + + + ADJ + salient + notable; remarkable; striking + สำคัญที่สุด + โดดเด่น, สะดุดตา + + + + N + salient + bowed; jutting; swelling + ส่วนที่ยื่นออกมา + ส่วนที่โผล่ออกมา + + + + ADV + saliently + อย่างโดดเด่น + + + + N + salientness + ความเด่น + ความสะดุดตา + + + + ADJ + saliferous + ให้เกลือ + ซึ่งประกอบด้วยเกลือ + + + + ADJ + saline + alkaline; briny; salty + ประกอบด้วยเกลือ + เค็ม + + + + N + saline + น้ำเกลือ + + + + N + salinity + promotion + สารละลายที่ประกอบด้วยน้ำเกลือ + + + + N + saliva + phlegm; spittle; salivation + น้ำลาย + + + + N + salivary gland + ต่อมน้ำลาย + + + + VI + salivate + drool + หลั่งน้ำลาย + + + + VT + salivate + drool + ทำให้หลั่งน้ำลาย + ทำให้น้ำลายไหล + + + + N + Salk vaccine + Sabin vaccine + วัคซีนป้องกันโรคโปลิโอ + + + + ADJ + sallow + 1 + colorless; pallid + ซีดเซียว + ซีด, เซียว + + + + N + sallow + 2 + ต้นหลิว + + + + N + sally + anecdote; gag + คำคม + คำพูดคมคาย, คำหยอกเย้า + + + + N + sally + attack + การโจมตี + การตีฝ่าวงล้อม, การแหวกวงล้อม + retreat + + + + N + sally + การรีบรุด + + + + N + sally + การเที่ยว + การท่องเที่ยว, การเดินทาง + + + + VI + sally + ตีฝ่าวงล้อม + + + + VI + sally + ออกท่องเที่ยว + ออกเดินทาง + + + + N + salmagundi + hash; mixture + สลัดผสม (เช่น ประกอบด้วยผัก ปลา เนื้อสับ สัตวปีกหรืออื่นๆ) + + + + N + salmon + ปลาแซลมอน + เนื้อปลาแซลมอน + + + + ADJ + salmon pink + salmon + ซึ่งมีสีชมพูอมส้ม + ซึ่งมีสีชมพอ่อน, ซึ่งมีสีเนื้อปลาแซลมอน + + + + N + salmonella + เชื้อแบคทีเรียที่ทำให้เกิดโรคทางเดินอาหาร + เชื้อแซลโมเนลล่า + + + + N + salmonellae + เชื้อแบคทีเรียที่ทำให้เกิดโรคทางเดินอาหาร + เชื้อแซลโมเนลล่า + + + + N + salon + ร้านเสริมสวย + ซาลอน + + + + N + salon + ร้านขายเสื้อผ้าที่แพงและทันสมัย + + + + N + salon + การชุมนุมสังสรรค์ในห้อง + + + + N + salon + hall + ห้องโถง (เช่น ห้องรับแขกในบ้านขนาดใหญ่) + + + + N + salon + งานแสดงศิลปะประจำปี + + + + N + saloon + saloon car + รถยนต์ขนาดใหญ่นั่งได้ 4 -7 คน + รถซาลูน + + + + N + saloon + bar; night club; cocktail lounge + ร้านจำหน่ายสุรา + บาร์, ร้านขายเครื่องดื่มที่มีแอลกอฮอล์ + + + + N + saloon + ห้องโถงใหญ่เช่น ห้องแสดงนิทรรศการศิลปะ + + + + N + salt + sodium chloride; condiment; common salt + เกลือแกง + เกลือ + + + + VT + salt + เติมเกลือ + โรยเกลือ + + + + ADJ + salt + salted; brined; saline; briny + ซึ่งมีเกลือผสม + ซึ่งมีรสเค็ม + + + + N + salt lick + แหล่งที่สัตว์ป่าไปเลียเกลือกิน + + + + N + salt lick + สถานที่สัตว์ป่าไปเลียเกลือธรรมชาติที่มีอยู่บนพื้นดิน + ก้อนเกลือสำหรับสัตว์ออกไปเลียกิน + + + + N + saltcellar + กระปุกเกลือ + ถ้วยเกลือ + + + + N + salter + พ่อค้าเกลือ + ผู้ผลิตเกลือ, ผู้ทำเกลือ, ผู้ใส่เกลือ + + + + ADV + saltily + อย่างมีรสเค็ม + + + + N + saltiness + ความเค็ม + + + + N + saltiness + ความเค็ม + + + + N + saltire + กากบาททแยงมุม + กากบาทไขว้, กางเขนไขว้ + + + + N + saltness + ความเค็ม + + + + N + saltpeter + saltpetre + ดินประสิว + สารโปแทสเซี่ยมไนเตรท + + + + N + saltshaker + กระปุกเกลือที่มีรูๆ + + + + ADJ + saltwater + เกี่ยวกับน้ำเค็ม + + + + ADJ + salt-water + เกี่ยวกับน้ำเค็ม + + + + ADJ + salty + briny; alkaline + ซึ่งมีรสเค็ม + เค็ม + + + + ADJ + salty + (คารม) คมคาย + (คำ) คม + + + + ADJ + salubrious + ซึ่งเป็นที่ต้องการ + ซึ่งเป็นที่นับถือ + + + + ADJ + salubrious + healthy; sanitary + ซึ่งมีประโยชน์ต่อสุขภาพ + ซึ่งส่งเสริมสุขภาพ + + + + N + saluki + สุนัขคล้ายพันธุ์เกรเฮานด์ + + + + ADV + salutarily + อย่างเป็นประโยชน์ + + + + N + salutariness + ความมีประโยชน์ + + + + ADJ + salutary + helpful + ซึ่งเป็นประโยชน์ + มีประโยชน์ + + + + ADJ + salutary + healthful; healthy; good + ซึ่งมีประโยชน์ต่อสุขภาพ + + + + N + salutation + salute + การแสดงความเคารพ + การแสดงคารวะ, การแสดงวันทยาหัตถ์ + + + + N + salutation + address + คำทักทาย (คำขึ้นต้นจดหมาย) + + + + N + salutatorian + นักศึกษา (ที่มีคะแนนยอดเยี่ยม) กล่าวคำต้อนรับ + + + + ADJ + salutatory + เกี่ยวกับการกล่าวต้อนรับ + + + + N + salutatory + address; recitation; lecture + การกล่าวต้อนรับ + การกล่าวปราศรัยที่เป็นการต้อนรับ + + + + VI + salute + honor + คำนับ + ทำความเคารพ, วันทยหัตถ์ + + + + VT + salute + honor + คำนับ + ทำความเคารพ, วันทยหัตถ์ + + + + VI + salute + commemorate; compliment; praise + สดุดี + ยกย่อง + denounce + + + + VT + salute + commemorate; compliment; praise + สดุดี + ยกย่อง + denounce + + + + VI + salute + greet; welcome + กล่าวต้อนรับ + ทักทาย + farewell + + + + VT + salute + greet; welcome + กล่าวต้อนรับ + ทักทาย + farewell + + + + N + salute + eulogy; salute + การทำความเคารพ + การแสดงวันทยาหัตถ์ + + + + N + salute + พิธีสดุดี + ีการยิงสลุต + + + + N + saluter + ผู้คำนับ + + + + ADJ + salvable + ช่วยให้รอดได้ + ช่วยให้พ้นภัยได้, กอบกู้ขึ้นมาได้ + + + + N + salvage + rescue; saving; recovery + การกู้ภัย + การกอบกู้ + + + + N + salvage + waste material; waste paper, scraps; remains + ทรัพย์สินที่กู้ให้พ้นภัย + + + + VT + salvage + rescue; save; recover + กอบกู้ (มักใช้ในรูปของ passive voice) + กู้เรือ, กู้ + + + + N + salvageability + การกู้ทรัพย์สินคืนได้ + การกอบกู้ + + + + ADJ + salvageable + ซึ่งกู้เรือได้ + + + + N + salvager + ผู้กอบกู้ + + + + N + salvation + redemption deliverance; saving; rescue + การไถ่บาป + การช่วยให้พ้นบาป + damnation; downfall; destruction + + + + N + salvation + การช่วยให้พ้นภัย + การช่วยให้รอด + + + + N + Salvationist + ผู้ไถ่บาป + + + + N + salve + healing ointment + ยาทาแผล + น้ำมันขี้ผึ้งสำหรับทาแผล + + + + VT + salve + ชโลมด้วยยาทาแผล + ทาด้วยยาทาแผล + + + + N + salve + สิ่งที่ช่วยให้ผ่อนคลาย + + + + N + salve + การทำให้ผ่อนคลาย + + + + VT + salve + ช่วยให้บรรเทา + ช่วยให้พ้นจากอันตราย, ช่วยให้ผ่อนคลาย, ช่วยให้พ้นจากความสูญเสีย + + + + N + salver + platter; tray + ถาดอาหารซึ่งมักทำด้วยโลหะ + จานอาหาร + + + + N + salvo + 1 + burst; fire; gunfire + การยิงปืนครั้งเดียวหลายกระบอกพร้อมกัน + การระดมยิงปืนใหญ่, การระดมยิง + + + + N + salvo + 1 + เสียงเชียร์ดังก้อง + เสียงปรบมือดังก้อง + + + + N + salvo + 2 + สิ่งที่ทำให้ผ่อนคลาย + + + + N + salvo + 2 + สิ่งที่ช่วยกู้ชื่อเสียงไว้ได้ + + + + N + salvo + 2 + ข้อแก้ตัว + + + + N + Salvtion Army + องค์การศาสนาคริสต์ระหว่างประเทศในอังกฤษ + + + + N + samara + ผลไม้เมล็ดเดี่ยวเช่น ผลของต้น elm หรือต้น maple + + + + N + Samaritan + ภาษาหรือชาวเมืองซาแมเรีย + + + + N + Samaritan + good Samaritan; savior + ผู้มีจิตใจเมตตากรุณา + + + + ADJ + Samaritan + เกี่ยวกับชาวเมืองซาแมเรีย + เกี่ยวกับวัฒนธรรมของชาวเมืองซาแมเรีย + + + + N + Samaritans + สมาคมสะมาริตัน (องค์กรของประเทศอังกฤษ) + + + + N + samarium + ธาตุโลหะหายาก (สัญลักษณ์ทางเคมีคือ Sm) + + + + N + samba + จังหวะเต้นรำแซมบ้าของบราซิล + + + + VI + samba + เต้นรำจังหวะแซมบ้า + + + + ADJ + same + identical; selfsame + เหมือนกัน + ไม่แตกต่างกัน + + + + ADJ + same + unchanging; unchanged; changeless + เหมือนเดิม + ไม่เปลี่ยนแปลง, คงเดิม + + + + PRON + same + สิ่งที่เป็นประเภทเดียวกัน + + + + N + Samoa + หมู่เกาะซามัว + หมู่เกาะในมหาสมุทรแปซิฟิกตอนใต้ + + + + N + samovar + กาน้ำชาโลหะ (ใช้ในรัสเซีย) + + + + N + Samoyed + สมาชิกชนชาติ Ural Altaic ในไซบีเรีย + + + + N + samp + ข้าวโพดบด + + + + N + sampan + เรือสำปั้น + เรือเล็กที่ใช้ในเมืองจีน + + + + N + samphire + พันธุ์ไม้ยุโรปมีดอกเล็กสีขาว + + + + N + sample + specimen; example; instance; illustration + ตัวอย่าง + ของตัวอย่าง, สินค้าตัวอย่าง, ของทดลอง, ตัวอย่างทดลอง, ตัวอย่างประชากร + + + + ADJ + sample + representative, illustrative, typifying + ซึ่งเป็นตัวอย่าง + ซึ่งเป็นของทดลอง + + + + VT + sample + examine; try; test + เอาเป็นตัวอย่าง + สุ่มตัวอย่าง + + + + N + sampler + ผู้วิเคราะห์ตัวอย่าง + + + + N + sampler + model + สิ่งที่ใช้ในการเก็บตัวอย่าง + ผู้เป็นตัวอย่าง + + + + N + sampling + census; poll; survey + การสุ่มตัวอย่าง + วิธีการสุ่มตัวอย่าง + + + + N + Samson + แซมซัน (ชาวยิวกำลังมหาศาลในพระคัมภีร์ไบเบิล) + ผู้มีกำลังมหาศาล + + + + N + samurai + นักดาบซามูไร (มาจากภาษาญี่ปุ่น) + นักดาบ, ซามูไร + + + + N + Samutprakarn + จังหวัดสมุทรปราการ + + + + N + Samutprakarn + สมุทรปราการ + + + + N + Samutsakhorn + จังหวัดสมุทรสาคร + + + + N + Samutsakhorn + สมุทรสาคร + + + + N + Samutsongkhram + จังหวัดสมุทรสงคราม + + + + N + Samutsongkhram + สมุทรสงคราม + + + + N + San Franciscan + ชาวซานฟรานซิสโก + + + + N + San Francisco + รัฐซานฟรานซิสโก + ซานฟรานซิสโก + + + + N + San Francisco + ซานฟรานซิสโก + รัฐซานฟรานซิสโก + + + + N + sanatarium + โรงพยาบาลสำหรับผู้เป็นโรคเรื้อรัง (เช่น วัณโรคหรือโรคจิต) + สถานพักฟื้นของผู้ป่วย + + + + ADJ + sanative + ซึ่งมีอำนาจในการรักษา + เกี่ยวกับการพักฟื้นทั้งทางกายและทางใจ + + + + N + sanatorium + health resort; sanatorium; hospital + โรงพยาบาลสำหรับผู้เป็นโรคเรื้อรัง + สถานพักฟื้นสำหรับผู้ป่วย + + + + N + sanblaster + เครื่องพ่นทราย + + + + N + sanctification + การช่วยให้พ้นบาป + การทำให้ศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + + + + VT + sanctify + ทำให้พ้นบาป + ทำให้บริสุทธิ์ + + + + VT + sanctify + อวยพร + + + + VT + sanctify + ทำให้ศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + + + + VT + sanctify + ทำให้ยุติธรรม + + + + ADJ + sanctimonious + self-righteous + แสร้งทำเป็นศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + แสร้งว่ามีศีลธรรม, ซึ่งมือถือสากปากถือศีล + + + + ADV + sanctimoniously + ซึ่งเสแสร้งว่ามีศีลธรรม + + + + N + sanctimoniousness + การเสแสร้งว่ามีศีลธรรม + + + + N + sanctimony + sanctimoniousness + การแสร้งทำเป็นศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + การแสร้งทำเป็นถูกต้อง, การแสร้งทำเป็นซื่อสัตย์ + + + + N + sanction + approval; permit; permission + การอนุมัติ + การอนุญาตเป็นทางการ + refusal; rejection + + + + N + sanction + การสนับสนุน + การช่วยเหลือ + + + + VT + sanction + อนุมัติ + เห็นด้วย, อนุญาต, ยินยอมให้ + + + + VT + sanction + ลงโทษ + + + + N + sanctity + sanctification; sacredness + ความเป็นที่สักการะ + ความศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + + + + N + sanctity + สิ่งศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + สิ่งสักการะ + + + + N + sanctuary + chancel; shrine; sanctum; temple + สถานที่ศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + + + + N + sanctuary + shelter + ที่หลบภัย + ที่ลี้ภัย + + + + N + sanctum + sanctuary + สถานที่ศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + สถานที่สักการะบูชา, ปูชนียสถาน, ที่หลบภัย + + + + N + sand + sandy; soil; dust; gravel + ทราย + + + + N + sand + coast; strand; seaside + หาดทราย + + + + VT + sand + ขัดด้วยกระดาษทราย + + + + VT + sand + ถมด้วยทราย + ฝังในทราย + + + + N + sand fly + แมลงดูดเลือดจำพวก Phlebotomus + + + + N + sandal + 1 + slipper; thong + รองเท้าที่มีสายรัด + รองเท้าแตะ + + + + N + sandal + 1 + สายรัดรองเท้า + + + + N + sandal + 2 + ไม้จันทน์ + + + + N + sandalwood + ไม้จันทน์ + ต้นไม้จันทน์ + + + + N + sandbag + ถุงทราย + + + + N + sandbank + สันดอนทราย + หาดทราย + + + + N + sandbath + เครื่องอังทราย + + + + N + sandblast + เครื่องพ่นทราย + ลำทรายที่พ่นออกมา + + + + VT + sandblast + พ่นทราย + เป่าทราย + + + + N + sandbox + กล่องทราย + หีบทราย, กระบะทราย, ลังทราย, ทรายซับหมึก + + + + ADJ + sanded + ซึ่งขัดด้วยกระดาษทราย + + + + N + sander + ผู้ขัดทราย + เครื่องขัดทราย, นักขัดทราย + + + + N + sanderling + นกลุยทรายตัวเล็กสีขาวเทา + + + + N + sandglass + นาฬิกาทราย + + + + N + sandhog + กรรมกรขุดทราย (โดยเฉพาะกรรมกรที่ขุดอุโมงค์ใต้น้ำ) + + + + N + sandlot + ลานทราย + ลานเล่นของเด็ก ๆ + + + + ADJ + sandlot + เกี่ยวกับลานทราย + + + + N + sandman + ชายที่เล่าลือกันว่าทำให้เด็กๆ นอนหลับโดยใส่ทรายที่ตา + + + + N + sandpaper + emery + กระดาษทราย + + + + N + sandpiper + นกชายฝั่งทะเลมีขาและปากยาว + + + + N + sandpit + หลุมทราย + บ่อทราย + + + + N + sandstone + arkrose; freestone; brownstone + หินทราย + + + + N + sandstorm + dust storm; high wind + พายุทราย + + + + N + sandwich + wich + ขนมปังแซนด์วิช + ขนมปังประกบ + + + + VT + sandwich + ใส่ในขนมปังแซนด์วิช + + + + VT + sandwich + ประกบ + ใส่ไปในระหว่างสองสิ่ง + + + + N + sandwich man + ชายที่แขวนป้ายหน้า&หลังตนเองเพื่อการโฆษณาและอื่นๆ + + + + ADJ + sandy + porous; powdery; sabulous + ประกอบด้วยทราย + มีทรายมาก + + + + ADJ + sandy + light-haired + สีเหลืองอมแดง + สีทราย + + + + ADJ + sane + normal; sound-minded; lucid + มีสุขภาพจิตดี + มีจิตปกติ + + + + ADJ + sane + มีเหตุผล + + + + ADV + sanely + อย่างมีสุขภาพจิตดี + + + + VT + sang + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ sing + + + + VI + sang + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ sing + + + + N + sang-froid + equanimity; composure; coolness + (ภาษาฝรั่งเศส) ความใจเย็น + ความสุขุม, ความสงบ, ความสงบเสงี่ยม, จิตที่มั่นคง + + + + ADV + sanguinarily + อย่างนองเลือด + + + + ADJ + sanguinary + bloodthirsty; cruel + นองเลือด + เต็มไปด้วยเลือด, ซึ่งกระหายเลือด, โหดเหี้ยม + + + + ADJ + sanguine + cheerful; enthusiatic; optimistic + ร่าเริง + เบิกบาน, มั่นใจ, เต็มไปด้วยความหวัง + + + + N + sanguineness + การนองเลือด + + + + ADJ + sanguineous + เกี่ยวกับเลือด (ทางการแพทย์) + ประกอบด้วยเลือด + + + + ADJ + sanguineous + เป็นสีเลือด + + + + ADJ + sanguineous + นองเลือด + หลั่งเลือด + + + + N + sanguinity + การนองเลือด + + + + ADJ + sanitarian + sanitary + ถูกสุขลักษณะ + ถูกหลักอนามัย + + + + N + sanitarian + เจ้าหน้าที่อนามัย + เจ้าหน้าที่สาธารณสุข, ผู้ศึกษาด้านสาธารณสุข + + + + ADV + sanitarily + อย่างถูกสุขลักษณะ + + + + N + sanitarium + health resort; sanatorium; spa + สถานีอนามัย + สถานพักฟื้น, สถานบริการสุขภาพ + + + + ADJ + sanitary + ี่เกี่ยวกับสุขภาพอนามัย + + + + ADJ + sanitary + antiseptic; hygienic, clean, germ-free + ถูกสุขลักษณะ + ที่สะอาด, ซึ่งปลอดเชื้อ + + + + N + sanitary napkin + sanitary pad + ผ้าอนามัย + + + + N + sanitary pad + sanitary napkin + ผ้าอนามัย + + + + N + sanitary ware + เครื่องสุขภัณฑ์ + + + + N + sanitation + sanitary science; hygiene + สุขอนามัย + การส่งเสริมสุขภาพ, สุขาภิบาล + + + + N + sanitation + disinfection; cleanliness + การกำจัดสิ่งโสโครก + + + + VT + sanitize + ทำให้ปราศจากเชื้อโรค + + + + N + sanity + sound mind; healthy mind; wholesome outlook + การมีสุขภาพจิตที่ดี + + + + VT + sank + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ sink + + + + PREP + sans + ปราศจาก + ไม่มี + + + + N + Sanskrit + สันสกฤต + + + + N + Sanskrit + ภาษาสันสกฤต + + + + ADJ + Sanskritic + เกี่ยวกับภาษาสันสกฤต + + + + N + Santa Claus + Santa; Father Christmas + ซานตาคลอส (เทศกาลคริสต์มาส) + ชายแก่มีผมและหนวดเคราขาวสวมชุดสีแดงแจกของขวัญให้กับเด็กๆ ในเทศกาลคริสต์มาส + + + + N + sap + 1 + fluid; secretion; essence; lifeblood + น้ำหล่อเลี้ยงในเนื้อเยื่อของต้นไม้ + ของเหลวที่หล่อเลี้ยงร่างกาย, ของเหลวสำคัญต่อชีวิต + + + + VT + sap + 1 + ดูดออก + + + + VT + sap + 1 + ตีด้วยไม้พลอง + ตีด้วยตะบอง + + + + VT + sap + 2 + ขุดอุโมงค์เข้าหาฐานข้าศึก + + + + VT + sap + 2 + exhaust; subvert + ค่อยๆ ทำลาย + ทอนกำลัง + + + + ADJ + sapid + ซึ่งมีรสชาติ + + + + N + sapience + intelligence; insight + ความฉลาด + ความมีเชาว์ปัญญา + + + + ADJ + sapient + discriminating; sagacious; wise + ปราดเปรื่อง + ฉลาด + + + + ADV + sapiently + อย่างปราดเปรื่อง + + + + N + sapling + scion; seedling; slip; sprout + ต้นไม้อ่อน + + + + ADJ + saponaceous + oily + คล้ายสบู่ + เป็นสบู่, มีลักษณะของสบู่, จับยาก, เข้าใจยาก + + + + VI + saponify + กลายเป็นสบู่ + + + + VT + saponify + ทำให้เป็นสบู่ + + + + N + sapor + สิ่งที่ทำให้เกิดรส + รส, รสชาติ, ประสาทที่ทำให้เกิดรส + + + + ADJ + saporific + ซึ่งทำให้เกิดรสชาติ + + + + ADJ + saporous + ซึ่งทำให้เกิดรสชาติ + + + + N + sapper + ทหารช่าง + + + + N + sapphire + sapphirine; greenish-blue; deep blue + หินมีค่าสีน้ำเงินหรือฟ้าเข้ม + หินแซฟไฟร์ + + + + N + saprophyte + fungus; parasite + สิ่งมีชีวิตที่กินของเน่าเปื่อย + + + + ADJ + saprophytic + ซึ่งกินสิ่งที่เน่าเปื่อย + + + + ADV + saprophytically + โดยกินสิ่งที่เน่าเปื่อย + + + + N + sapsucker + นกหัวขวานอเมริกันจำพวก Sphyrapicus + + + + N + Saraburi + สระบุรี + + + + N + Saraburi + จังหวัดสระบุรี + + + + N + Saracen + สมาชิกชนเผ่าหนึ่งแถบชายแดนซีเรียของอาณาจักรโรมันสมัยก่อน + + + + ADJ + Saracenic + เกี่ยวกับชนเผ่าแถบชายแดนซีเรียของอาณาจักรโรมันสมัยก่อน + + + + N + Sarawak + แคว้นซาราวักในมาเลเซีย + + + + N + sarband + การเต้นระบำชั้นสูงในศตวรรษที่ 17 -18 + ดนตรีประกอบการเต้นรำ + + + + N + sarbande + การเต้นระบำชั้นสูงในศตวรรษที่ 17 -18 + ดนตรีประกอบการเต้นรำ + + + + N + sarcasm + acerbity; causticity; mordancy + การถากถาง + การพูดเหน็บแนม, การพูดเสียดสี + + + + ADJ + sarcastic + ironic; mocking; sardonic; satirical + ช่างเสียดสี + ช่างเหน็บแนม + + + + ADV + sarcastically + scornfully; caustically; maliciously + อย่างเสียดสี + อย่างกระแหนะกระแหน, อย่างเหน็บแนม + + + + N + sarcoma + ก้อนเนื้อมะเร็ง + + + + N + sarcophagus + bier; coffin + โลงหินโบราณที่มีการสลักข้อความหรือรูปภาพ + + + + N + sard + หยกสีแดงอมน้ำตาล + + + + N + sardine + ปลาซาร์ดีน + ปลาทะเลชนิดหนึ่ง ตัวเล็ก มักนำมาทำเป็นปลากระป๋อง + + + + ADJ + sardonic + cynical; sarcastic; scornful + เยาะเย้ย + ถากถาง, เหน็บแนม + + + + N + saree + ผ้าส่าหรี + + + + N + sarge + sergeant + จ่า (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + sari + dress + ผ้าส่าหรี + + + + ADJ + sarky + เสียดสี + ถากถาง, เยาะเย้ย + + + + N + sarong + โสร่ง + + + + N + sarsaparilla + รากของพืชจำพวก Smilax เป็นยาบำรุงและขับปัสสาวะ + รากของพืชไม้เลื้อย + + + + ADJ + sartorial + เกี่ยวกับช่างตัดเสื้อ + เกี่ยวกับช่างตัดเสื้อผ้า + + + + N + sartorius + กล้ามเนื้อแคบและยาวที่ทอดเฉียงทางด้านหน้าของสะโพก + + + + N + sash + 1 + cincture; girdle; cummerbund + สายคาดเอว + สายสะพาย + + + + N + sash + 2 + วงกบ + กรอบหน้าต่างหรือประตู + + + + VI + sashay + เดินกรีดกราย + + + + N + sass + rudeness; talk back + การพูดจาโอหัง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + VT + sass + พูดอย่างยโสโอหัง + + + + N + sassafras + พืชจำพวก Sassafras albidum ในอเมริกาเหนือ + + + + ADJ + sassy + rude + โอหัง + ยโส, หยาบคาย + + + + VI + sat + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ sit + + + + VT + sat + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ sit + + + + N + Satan + Mephistopheles; devil + ซาตาน + ภูตผี, ปีศาจ + + + + N + satang + สตางค์ (หน่วยเงินตราไทย 1 บาท เท่ากับ 100 สตางค์) + + + + ADJ + satanic + evil; malicious; vicious + เกี่ยวกับซาตาน + เป็นลักษณะของซาตาน,ชั่วร้าย + + + + ADV + satanically + อย่างชั่วร้าย + อย่างเลวทราม + + + + N + satchel + handbag; traveling bag + ย่าม + กระเป๋าหนังสือ + + + + ADJ + satcheled + ซึ่งเป็นถุงเล็กๆ + + + + VT + sate + 1 + ทำให้พอใจอย่างเต็มที่ + ทำให้อิ่มแปล้, ทำให้อิ่มอกอิ่มใจ, ทำให้เอือมระอา + + + + VI + sate + 2 + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ sit + + + + VT + sate + 2 + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ sit + + + + N + sateen + ผ้าฝ้ายหรือสิ่งทอที่คล้ายแพรต่วน + + + + N + satellite + space satellite; orbital rocket + ดาวเทียม + ดาวเทียมสื่อสาร + + + + N + satellite + moon; minor planet; asteroid + ดาวบริวาร + ดวงจันทร์ + + + + N + satellite + protectorate; buffer state + ประเทศบริวาร + + + + N + satellite + follower + บริวาร + ลูกน้อง, ผู้ติดตาม + + + + ADJ + satellite + เกี่ยวกับดาวเทียม + + + + VT + satellite + ส่งสัญญาณผ่านดาวเทียม + + + + N + sati + sattee; suicide + การเผาตัวเองของแม่ม่ายในกองฟืนที่เผาศพสามี + + + + N + satiability + ความอิ่มใจ + + + + ADJ + satiable + satiating; satisfying + น่าพอใจ + อิ่มใจ + + + + VT + satiate + ทำให้พอใจเต็มที่ + ปรนเปรอ, บำรุงเลี้ยงดูเต็มที่, ทำให้เต็มอิ่ม + + + + VT + satiate + sate; fully satisfy; overfill + ทำให้เบื่อหน่าย + ทำให้เบื่อ, ทำให้เอียน + + + + ADJ + satiate + satiating; satisfying + น่าพอใจ + อิ่มอกอิ่มใจ + + + + ADJ + satiated + full; satisfied + ซึ่งพอใจมากจนเบื่อ + อิ่มจนเอียน + + + + N + satiation + ความอิ่มอกอิ่มใจ + + + + N + satiety + repletion; surfeit + ความเต็มอิ่ม + ความอิ่มแปล้, ความพอใจเป็นอย่างยิ่ง , ความมากเกินไป, ความอิ่มเกินไป + emptiness + + + + N + satin + ผ้าต่วน + ผ้าแพรต่วน, ผ้าซาติน + + + + ADJ + satin + ทำด้วยผ้าต่วน + + + + ADJ + satin + เงามันเหมือนผ้าต่วน + มัน, ลื่น + + + + N + satiny + เงามันและนุ่มเหมือนผ้าซาติน + + + + N + satire + parody; spoof; farce + การเหน็บแนม + การเสียดสี, การเย้ยหยัน, การถากถาง + + + + ADJ + satirical + ironic; mocking; satiric; snide + ซึ่งชอบถากถาง + ชอบแดกดัน + + + + ADV + satirically + อย่างแดกดัน + + + + N + satirist + ผู้ชอบถากถาง + + + + VT + satirize + parody; caricature + ถากถาง + เสียดสี, แดกดัน, เหน็บแนม + + + + N + satisfaction + retaliation; counterattack + ความพอใจ + ความถูกใจ, การทำให้พึงพอใจ + + + + N + satisfaction + การชดเชย + การชดใช้ + + + + ADV + satisfactorily + อย่างน่าพอใจ + + + + ADV + satisfactorily + อย่างพอใจ + อย่างน่าพอใจ + + + + N + satisfactoriness + ความพอใจ + + + + ADJ + satisfactory + gratifying; rewarding; satisfying; useful + น่าพอใจ + เป็นที่น่าพอใจ, สาแก่ใจ + dissatisfactory + + + + ADJ + satisfactory + adequate; enough; sufficient + เพียงพอ + + + + ADJ + satisfied + happy; contented; gratified + พอใจ + ถูกใจ + + + + ADJ + satisfied + compensated + ซึ่งชดเชยให้ + ชดใช้, ซึ่งชำระหนี้ + + + + VI + satisfy + content; cheer; delight; rejoice + ้ตอบสนองความต้องการ + + + + VT + satisfy + content; cheer; delight; rejoice + ทำให้พอใจ + ทำให้สุขใจ + + + + VT + satisfy + ทำให้แน่ใจ + + + + VT + satisfy + repay; disburse + ชดเชย (ทางกฎหมาย) + ชำระหนี้ + + + + ADJ + satisfying + comforting; gratifying; pleasing + ซึ่งสนองความพอใจ + อิ่มใจ, เบิกบานใจ + + + + N + satisfying + การทำให้พึงพอใจ + + + + ADV + satisfyingly + อย่างพึงพอใจ + + + + N + satrap + ข้าหลวง + ผู้ปกครองชั้นรอง , ขุนนาง + + + + N + satsuma + ผลส้มลูกเล็กของญี่ปุ่น + + + + N + Satun + สตูล + + + + N + Satun + จังหวัดสตูล + + + + N + saturant + สิ่งที่ทำให้สารอื่นอิ่มตัว + + + + VT + saturate + drench; soak; steep + ทำให้ชุ่มไปด้วยน้ำ + + + + VT + saturate + ทำให้เต็มสมบูรณ์ + + + + VT + saturate + ทำให้อิ่มตัว + + + + ADJ + saturated + full + อิ่มตัว + + + + ADJ + saturated + drenched; soggy + ท้วมท้น + โชก, เปียกชุ่ม + + + + N + saturation + fullness; soaking; overload + การทำให้อิ่มตัว + การอิ่มตัว + + + + N + saturation point + จุดอิ่มตัว + + + + N + Saturday + วันเสาร์ + + + + ADV + Saturdays + ทุกวันเสาร์ + + + + N + Saturn + ดาวเสาร์ + + + + N + saturnalia + revelry; spree + การเลี้ยงฉลองเพื่อบูชาเทพเจ้า + + + + N + saturnalian + ผู้เลี้ยงฉลองเพื่อบูชาเทพเจ้า + + + + ADJ + saturnine + เซื่องซึม + หงอย, เงียบๆ, เอื่อยๆ, เฉื่อยๆ + + + + ADV + saturninely + อย่างเซื่องซึม + + + + N + saturnism + โรคสารพิษตะกั่ว + + + + N + satyr + deity; faun; sylvan + เทพารักษ์ที่อยู่ในป่ามีรูปร่างกึ่งคนกึ่งแพะ + + + + N + satyr + libertine; rake; lech + ชายหมกมุ่นในตัณหาราคะ + + + + N + satyriasis + lewdness + การที่ผู้ชายมีตัณหาราคะมากผิดปกติ + + + + N + sauce + น้ำปรุงรส + ซอส, น้ำจิ้ม + + + + VT + sauce + appetizer; flavoring; seasoning + ใส่เครื่องปรุงรส + + + + N + saucepan + stewpan; pot; vessel + กระทะท้องแบนที่มีฝาปิดและด้ามถือ + + + + N + saucer + small bowl + จานรอง + + + + ADJ + saucerlike + เหมือนจานรอง + + + + ADV + saucily + อย่างอวดดี + อย่างไม่เกรงกลัว + + + + N + sauciness + ความอวดดี + + + + ADJ + saucy + impudent + จองหอง + ซึ่งไม่เกรงกลัว, บังอาจ + + + + N + Saudi Arabia + ประเทศซาอุดิอาระเบีย + + + + N + Saudi Arabia + ซาอุดิอาระเบีย + + + + N + Saudi Arabian + ชาวซาอุดิอาระเบีย + + + + N + sauerbraten + เนื้อย่างหมักในเครื่องปรุงรส + + + + N + sauerkraut + กะหล่ำปลีดอง (ของเยอรมัน) + + + + N + sauna + การอบเซาว์น่า + การอบไอน้ำ + + + + N + sauna + ห้องอบไอน้ำ + ห้องเซาว์น่า + + + + VI + sauna + อบไอน้ำ + ทำเซาว์น่า + + + + VI + saunter + ramble; wander + เดินทอดน่อง + เดินเตร่ + + + + N + saunter + การเดินทอดน่อง + การเดินเตร่ + + + + N + saunterer + คนเดินทอดน่อง + + + + N + saurian + lizard; reptile + สัตว์เลื้อยคลานจำพวก Sauria + + + + N + sausage + salami + ไส้กรอก + + + + N + sauternes + เหล้าองุ่นขาวรสหวาน (ของฝรั่งเศส) + + + + N + Sauternes + เหล้าองุ่นขาวรสหวาน (ของฝรั่งเศส) + + + + ADJ + savage + uncivilized; barbaric; crude + โหดร้าย + ดุร้าย, รุนแรง, โกรธจัด + + + + ADV + savagely + cruelly; viciously; indecently + อย่างป่าเถื่อน + อย่างหยาบคาย, อย่างโหดร้าย + + + + N + savageness + ความป่าเถื่อน + ความโหดร้าย + + + + N + savagery + cruelty; ferocity; inhumanity; violence + ความดุร้าย + ความป่าเถื่อน, ความโหดร้าย, ความโหดเหี้ยม, ความทารุณ + + + + N + savanna + savannah + ทุ่งหญ้าสะวันนา + ทุ่งหญ้าขนาดใหญ่อยู่ในเขตร้อน + + + + N + savannah + savanna + ทุ่งหญ้าสะวันนา + ทุ่งหญ้าขนาดใหญ่อยู่ในเขตร้อน + + + + N + savant + philosopher; authority; intellectual + นักปราชญ์ + ผู้มีสติปัญญา, ผู้คงแก่เรียน, พหูสูต + + + + VT + save + free; rescue + ช่วยชีวิต + ช่วยให้ปลอดภัย, ช่วยเหลือ + + + + VT + save + collect; store + ประหยัด + + + + VI + save + collect; store + ประหยัด + + + + VT + save + reserve + เก็บรักษา + สงวน, รักษา, เก็บ + + + + VT + save + protect + ป้องกัน + + + + VT + save + rescue from sin; reclaim + ไถ่บาป + + + + N + save-all + อุปกรณ์ป้องกันการสูญเสีย + + + + ADJ + saved + rescued; released; protected + ซึ่งช่วยให้ปลอดภัย + + + + N + saver + ผู้ช่วยให้ปลอดภัย + + + + N + savin + พืชซึ่งใบนำไปทำน้ำหอม + + + + N + savine + พืชซึ่งใบนำไปทำน้ำหอม + + + + N + saving + สิ่งที่เก็บไว้ (เงินหรือเวลา) + เงินออม, สิ่งที่สงวนไว้ + + + + N + saving + rescuing + การช่วยเหลือ + การช่วยชีวิต + + + + N + savings + เงินออม + เงินสะสม + + + + N + savings account + บัญชีเงินฝาก + + + + N + savings bank + bank; depository + ธนาคารออมสิน + + + + N + savings bond + พันธบัตรรัฐบาลมีค่า 50-10,000 ดอลล่าร์ + + + + N + savior + ผู้ช่วยชีวิต + ผู้ช่วยเหลือ, ผู้ช่วยให้รอด, ผู้กอบกู้, ผู้ช่วยไถ่บาป + + + + N + Savior + Jesus Christ + พระผู้เป็นเจ้า + พระเยซูคริสต์ + + + + N + saviour + ผู้ช่วยชีวิต + ผู้ช่วยเหลือ, ผู้ช่วยให้รอด, ผที่กอบกู้, ผู้ช่วยไถ่บาป + + + + N + Saviour + Jesus Christ + พระผู้เป็นเจ้า + พระเยซูคริสต์ + + + + N + savor + odor; flavor; relish; tang; taste; scent; tinge; zest; smack + รสชาติ + รส, กลิ่น + + + + VI + savor + มีรสชาติ + มีรส, ปรุงรส + + + + VT + savor + relish + ใส่เครื่องปรุงรส + แต่งกลิ่น, ชูรส, ปรุงรส + + + + ADV + savorily + อย่างมีรสชาติ + + + + N + savoriness + ความมีรสชาติ + + + + ADJ + savorless + tasteless + ไร้รสชาติ + จืดชืด + + + + ADJ + savorous + ซึ่งมีรสชาติ + + + + ADJ + savory + 1 + palatable, pleasing, appetizing + มีรสชาติ + รสอร่อย, ทำให้พอใจ, ทำให้ถูกใจ, ดึงดูดใจ, เผ็ดแต่มีกลิ่นหอม, สนุกสนาน + + + + N + savory + 1 + อาหารว่างรสเค็มหรือเผ็ดที่เสิร์ฟก่อนหรือหลังทานอาหาร + อาหารกระตุ้นให้หิว, อาหารเรียกน้ำย่อย + + + + N + savory + 2 + พืชจำพวก Satureja hortensis ใช้ปรุงรส + + + + N + savour + odor; flavor; relish; tang; taste; scent; tinge; zest; smack + รสชาติ + รส, กลิ่น + + + + VI + savour + มีรสชาติ + มีรส, ปรุงรส + + + + VT + savour + relish + ใส่เครื่องปรุงรส + แต่งกลิ่น, ชูรส, ปรุงรส + + + + ADJ + savoury + 1 + palatable, pleasing, appetizing + มีรสชาติ + รสอร่อย, ทำให้พอใจ, ทำให้ถูกใจ, ดึงดูดใจ, เผ็ดแต่มีกลิ่นหอม, สนุกสนาน + + + + N + savoury + 1 + อาหารว่างรสเค็มหรือเผ็ดที่เสิร์ฟก่อนหรือหลังทานอาหาร + อาหารกระตุ้นให้หิว, อาหารเรียกน้ำย่อย + + + + N + savoury + 2 + พืชจำพวก Satureja hortensis ใช้ปรุงรส + + + + N + savvy + ability; diplomatic; judgment; understand; wisdom + ปัญญา + ความรู้, ความรอบรู้ + + + + ADJ + savvy + ฉลาด + หลักแหลม, รอบรู้ + + + + N + saw + เลื่อย + + + + N + saw + proverb; saying + สุภาษิตโบราณ + คำพังเพยเก่าๆ, คำโบราณ, คติพจน์ + + + + VT + saw + เลื่อย + + + + VI + saw + ใช้เลื่อยตัดออก + + + + VT + saw + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ see + + + + N + sawbones + surgeon + ศัลยแพทย์ (คำสแลง) + + + + N + sawbuck + ธนบัตร10 ดอลลาร์ (คำสแลง) + + + + N + sawdust + ขี้เลื่อย + + + + ADJ + sawdusty + ซึ่งเต็มไปด้วยขี้เลื่อย + + + + N + sawfish + ปลาขนาดใหญ่ขากรรไกรยาวคล้ายใบเลื่อยตระกูล Pristidae + + + + N + sawmill + mill; lumber mill; portable mill + โรงเลื่อย + โรงเลื่อยจักร + + + + VI + sawn + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ saw + + + + VT + sawn + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ saw + + + + N + sawtooth + ฟันเลื่อย + + + + ADJ + sawtoothed + ซึ่งเหมือนฟันเลื่อย + + + + N + sawyer + woodsman + ผู้เลื่อย + กรรมกรเลื่อย + + + + N + saxhorn + แตรทองเหลือง + + + + N + Saxon + ชาวอังกฤษในศตวรรษที่ 5 และ 6 + ชาวแองโกลแซกซอน + + + + N + Saxon + ภาษาอังกฤษโบราณ + + + + N + saxophone + แซ็กโซโฟน + เครื่องดนตรีประเภทเป่า + + + + N + saxtuba + แตรทองเหลืองขนาดใหญ่ + + + + VT + say + announce; pronounce; tell; speak; utter; vocalize + พูด + เล่า, บอก, แจ้ง, กล่าว, เอ่ย + + + + VI + say + express + พูด + กล่าว, เอ่ย, แสดงความคิดเห็น + + + + VI + say + guess; suppose; surmise + คาดเดา + ประมาณ, + + + + VI + say + ยกตัวอย่าง + + + + N + say + expressed opinion; voice; vote + สิทธิในการพูด + สิทธิในการแสดงความเห็น + + + + N + saying + adage; epigram; maxim; motto; proverb + สุภาษิต + คำพังเพย, คติพจน์, คำกล่าว, คำบอกเล่า + + + + N + sayonara + ลาก่อน (คำทับศัพท์ภาษาญี่ปุ่น) + ซาโยนาระ + + + + N + scab + crust; eschar; slough + สะเก็ดแผล + + + + N + scab + apostate; deserter; knobstick; traitor; turncoat; strikebreaker + คนงานที่ไม่ยอมเข้าร่วมหยุดงานประท้วง + คนงานที่ไม่ยอมเข้าร่วมสหภาพแรงงาน + + + + VI + scab + ตกสะเก็ด + + + + N + scabbard + casing; covering; holder; sheath + ปลอกมีด + ฝักมีด + + + + N + scabbiness + การตกสะเก็ด + + + + ADJ + scabby + flaky; scaly; scurfy + ตกสะเก็ด + เป็นสะเก็ด + + + + N + scabies + โรคหิด + + + + ADJ + scabious + เป็นสะเก็ดแผล + ปกคลุมไปด้วยสะเก็ดแผล, เป็นหิด + + + + ADJ + scabrous + หยาบ + ไม่ละเอียด, เต็มไปด้วยความยากลำบาก, หยาบคาย, ลามก + + + + ADV + scabrously + อย่างหยาบคาย + + + + N + scabrousness + ความหยาบคาย + + + + N + scaffold + นั่งร้าน + + + + N + scaffold + ตะแลงแกง + โครงยกพื้นสำหรับแขวนคอนักโทษ + + + + N + scaffolding + นั่งร้าน + โครงยกพื้น + + + + ADJ + scalable + ซึ่งสามารถวัดได้ + + + + N + scalawag + rogue; trickster + คนพาล + อันธพาล, คนเกเร + + + + N + scalawag + คนผิวขาวทางใต้ที่สนับสนุนพรรครีพับลิกันภายหลังสงครามกลางเมือง + + + + VT + scald + ลวก + ราดด้วยน้ำร้อนหรือน้ำเดือด, ใส่น้ำร้อนหรือน้ำเดือด + + + + VI + scald + ลวก + ถูกลวก, โดนลวก + + + + N + scald + blister; burn + แผลน้ำร้อนลวก + แผลถูกไอน้ำ, แผลที่เกิดจากการถูกความร้อนสูง, แผลไหม้ + + + + N + scale + 1 + balance; scale beam; stapel scale; steelyard + ตราชั่ง + เครื่องชั่ง + + + + N + scale + 2 + สะเก็ด + เกล็ด + + + + VI + scale + 2 + ตกสะเก็ด + + + + VT + scale + 2 + เอาสะเก็ดออก + เอาเปลือกออก + + + + N + scale + 3 + อัตรา + ระดับ, ขนาด, ชั้น, มาตร, มาตราส่วนแผนที่ + + + + N + scale + 3 + ระบบการวัด + + + + VI + scale + 3 + ประมาณ + ประเมิน, วัดขนาด + + + + VI + scale + 3 + เพิ่มขึ้น + เลื่อนขึ้น + + + + ADJ + scalene + (สามเหลี่ยม) มีด้านไม่เท่ากัน + + + + N + scalenus + กล้ามเนื้อบริเวณก้านคอ + + + + N + scaler + ผู้ชั่ง + ผู้วัด + + + + N + scaliness + การตกสะเก็ด + + + + N + scaling ladder + บันไดกำแพง + + + + N + scall + ผิวหนังพุพอง + + + + N + scallion + หัวหอมเล็กและมีใบยาว + + + + N + scallop + เปลือกหอยพัด + หอยพัดซึ่งมีสองกาบ + + + + N + scallop + escallop + ขอบผ้าที่เป็นลอน + ลายลูกไม้คล้ายหอยพัด + + + + N + scallop + ชิ้นเนื้อไร้กระดูกหั่นบางๆ + + + + VT + scallop + ตกแต่งด้วยลายลูกไม้คล้ายหอยพัด + + + + N + scallywag + scalawag + จอมเกเร (มักใช้กับเด็ก) + คนเกเร, คนพาล + + + + N + scalp + หนังศีรษะ + + + + VT + scalp + ถลกหนังศีรษะ + + + + VT + scalp + tout + ชักชวน + โน้มน้าว, ชักจูง + + + + N + scalpel + มีดผ่าตัด + + + + N + scalper + dealer + ผู้ค้ากำไร + + + + ADJ + scaly + ซึ่งตกสะเก็ด + ซึ่งมีสะเก็ดมาก + + + + N + scam + เล่ห์อุบาย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + แผนการร้าย + + + + N + scamp + เด็กซนที่น่ารัก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + คนขี้โกงที่น่ารัก + + + + N + scamp + rogue + คนเกเร + คนพาล, คนเลว, คนชั่ว + + + + VI + scamper + hasten; speed; hurry + รีบวิ่งก้าวถี่ๆ (มักใช้กับเด็กหรือสัตว์ตัวเล็กๆ) + วิ่งเล่นเร็วๆ + + + + N + scampi + อาหารที่ประกอบด้วยกุ้งตัวใหญ่ทอดกับเนย + + + + VT + scan + examine; investigate + ตรวจรายละเอียด + ตรวจตรา, ตรวจสอบ, ตรวจดูอย่างละเอียด + + + + VT + scan + browse + อ่านผ่านๆ + อ่านลวกๆ , อ่านเร็วๆ, ดูอย่างผิวเผิน + + + + VT + scan + วิเคราะห์เสียงสัมผัสของบทกวี + + + + VT + scan + กวาดภาพ + ปรากฏภาพ + + + + N + scan + การกวาดภาพ (จอโทรทัศน์) + การกวาดสัญญาณ + + + + ADJ + scanable + ซึ่งตรวจรายละเอียด + + + + N + scandal + สิ่งที่ทำให้เกิดเหตุการณ์อื้อฉาว + + + + N + scandal + disgrace; shame + เหตุการณ์อื้อฉาว + เรื่องอื้อฉาว, เรื่องฉาวโฉ่, เรื่องน่าอัปยศ, เรื่องน่าอาย + + + + N + scandalization + การใส่ร้าย + + + + VT + scandalize + culiminate; slander + ทำให้ตกใจ + ทำให้อัปยศ + + + + N + scandalizer + คนใส่ร้ายป้ายสี + + + + N + scandalmonger + gossip; newsmonger + ผู้กระจายเรื่องอื้อฉาว + ผู้นินทา, คนป้ายร้าย + + + + N + scandalmongering + การกระจายเรื่องอื้อฉาว + + + + ADJ + scandalous + ซึ่งเสื่อมเสียชื่อเสียง + อื้อฉาว, น่าอดสู, น่าขายหน้า + + + + ADV + scandalously + indecently; shameful + อย่างน่าอับอาย + อย่างน่าอดสู, อย่างอื้อฉาว + + + + N + scandalousness + ความน่าอับอาย + + + + N + Scandinavia + ดินแดนในยุโรปเหนือ + กลุ่มประเทศแถบยุโรปเหนือ (ประกอบด้วยประเทศนอรเวย์ สวีเดน เดนมาร์ก ฟินแลนด์ ไอซ์แลนด์และหมู่เกาะ Faroe) + + + + ADJ + Scandinavian + เกี่ยวกับประเทศแถบยุโรปเหนือ + เกี่ยวกับประเทศแถบสแกนดิเนเวียน + + + + N + Scandinavian + Norse; Viking; Nordic + ชาวสแกนดิเนเวียน + ภาษาสแกนดิเนเวียน + + + + N + scandium + ธาตุโลหะหายาก (สัญลักษณ์ทางเคมี Sc) + + + + N + scanner + เครื่องสแกนเนอร์ + + + + N + scanner + เครื่องตรวจด้วยเสียงหรือรังสี + อุปกรณ์รับและส่งสัญญาณ, เครื่องแสกนเนอร์ + + + + N + scansion + การวิเคราะห์เสียงสัมผัสของบทกวี + + + + ADJ + scant + scarce; insufficient; limited + ขาดแคลน + ไม่พอเพียง, มีน้อย, เกือบไม่มี + + + + VT + scant + ทำให้ขาดแคลน (คำโบราณ) + ทำให้ลดน้อยลง,ทำให้ไม่เพียงพอ + + + + ADV + scant + อย่างขาดแคลน + อย่างไม่เพียงพอ, อย่างขัดสน + + + + N + scantiness + derth; lack; smallness + ความขัดสน + ความขาดแคลน + + + + ADV + scantly + อย่างขาดแคลน + + + + N + scantness + ความขัดสน + + + + ADJ + scanty + scant; scarce; sparse + ขาดแคลน + ไม่เพียงพอ + + + + N + scapegoat + dupe; sacrifice; substitute + ผู้รับเคราะห์แทนคนอื่น + + + + N + scapegrace + rogue; scamp + คนเกเร (โดยเฉพาะเด็ก เป็นคำโบราณ) + คนเสเพล, คนไม่รับผิดชอบ + + + + N + scapula + omoplate; shoulder bone + กระดูกสะบัก + กระดูกไหล่ + + + + N + scar + blemish; cat-face; cicatrix; mark + แผลเป็น + รอยแผลเป็น + + + + VT + scar + ทำให้เกิดแผลเป็น + + + + VI + scar + กลายเป็นแผลเป็น + + + + N + scar + หินผาสูงชัน + + + + N + scarab + scarabaeid + แมลงมีปีกแข็งจำพวก Scarabaeidae + + + + ADJ + scarce + infrequent; limited + ขาดแคลน + ไม่เพียงพอ, หายาก, ไม่ค่อยพบ + + + + ADV + scarcely + barely; scantily + อย่างขาดแคลน + อย่างไม่เพียงพอ, หายาก, ไม่ค่อยพบ, บอบบาง, เกือบจะไม่, แทบจะไม่ + + + + N + scarceness + ความขัดสน + + + + N + scarcity + deficiency; inadequacy; rarity; insufficiency + ความขาดแคลน + ความไม่เพียงพอ + + + + VT + scare + terrify + ทำให้กลัว + ทำให้ตกใจ + + + + VI + scare + panic + ตกใจ + กลัว + + + + N + scare + alarm; fright; terror + ความหวาดกลัว + ความตื่นตระหนก, ความกลัว + + + + N + scarecrow + bugbear; sight + หุ่นไล่กา + สิ่งที่ใช้ขู่ + + + + N + scaremonger + alarmist + ผู้ปล่อยข่าวที่น่าตกใจ + คนปล่อยข่าว, ผู้ให้ข่าวลือ + + + + N + scaremongering + การปล่อยข่าวที่น่าตกใจ + + + + N + scarer + ผู้ทำให้ตกใจ + + + + VI + scarf + gobble; wolf + กินอย่างตะกละ (คำสแลง) + กินอย่างมูมมาม + + + + VT + scarf + กินอย่างตะกละ (คำสแลง) + กินอย่างมูมมาม + + + + N + scarf + ascot; cravat; wrapper + ผ้าพันคอ + + + + VT + scarf + พันด้วยผ้าพันคอ + + + + N + scarification + การทำให้มีรอยบาก + + + + N + scarifier + ผู้พูดหรือวิจารณ์อย่างรุนแรง + + + + VT + scarify + mark; scar + ทำให้มีรอยบาก (เช่น ต้นไม้) + + + + VT + scarify + puncture + ขลิบหนัง + + + + VT + scarify + พูดหรือวิจารณ์อย่างรุนแรง + + + + ADV + scarily + อย่างทำให้ตกใจ + + + + ADJ + scarlet + orange red; vermilion + สีเลือดหมู + สีแดงสด + + + + N + scarlet + เสื้อผ้าสีเลือดหมู + + + + N + scarlet fever + ไข้อีดำอีแดง + + + + N + scarp + rock + ที่ชัน + เนินชัน + + + + ADJ + scary + น่าตกใจ + น่ากลัว, ขี้กลัว + + + + VI + scat + 1 + จากไปอย่างรวดเร็ว + โกยอ้าว, จ้ำอ้าว + + + + VI + scat + 2 + ร้องเสียงดังอย่างไร้ความหมายคลอไปกับเครื่องดนตรีชิ้นเดียว (เช่น ร้องเพลงแจ๊ส) + + + + VT + scathe + วิจารณ์อย่างรุนแรง + พูดเสียดสี + + + + VT + scathe + ทำอันตราย (คำโบราณ) + ทำร้าย, ทำให้บาดเจ็บ + + + + N + scathe + การได้รับบาดเจ็บ (คำโบราณ) + + + + ADJ + scathing + brutal; cruel; harsh; ironic + เสียดแทง (คำพูด) + เจ็บแสบ (คำพูด) + + + + ADV + scathingly + อย่างเสียดแทง + + + + VT + scatter + diverge; disperse + ทำให้กระจาย + โปรย, โรย, หว่าน + assemble; collect; gather + + + + VT + scatter + ทำให้แยกย้ายกันไป + + + + VI + scatter + กระจาย + แผ่, ขยาย, แตกแยก, แพร่, ระบาด + + + + VT + scatter + ทำให้แสงหรือรังสีหักเห + + + + N + scatter + การทำให้กระจาย + การโปรย, การหว่าน + + + + N + scatterbrain + bungler + คนประมาท + คนขี้หลงขี้ลืม, คนไม่มีสมาธิ, คนเลินเล่อ + + + + ADJ + scatterbrained + emptyheaded; giddy; silly; stupid + ไม่รอบคอบ + เลินเล่อ, ประมาท, มีจิตใจที่ไม่มุ่งมั่น + + + + ADJ + scattered + strewed + กระจัดกระจาย + ไม่เป็นระเบียบ, ระเนระนาด, เกลื่อนกลาด + + + + ADJ + scattering + uneven + กระจัดกระจาย + แตกกระเจิง, แพร่กระจาย + + + + N + scattering + distribution; radiation + การกระจัดกระจาย + การแตกกระเจิง, การแพร่กระจาย + + + + ADV + scatteringly + อย่างเกลื่อนกลาด + อย่างกระจัดกระจาย + + + + VI + scavenge + search; seek + ค้นหาของ (ที่ยังใช้ได้) จากกองขยะ + รวบรวมสิ่งที่ยังใช้ได้ออกจากกองขยะ + + + + VT + scavenge + ค้นหาของ (ที่ยังใช้ได้) จากกองขยะ + รวบรวมสิ่งที่ยังใช้ได้ออกจากกองขยะ + + + + VI + scavenge + เอาสิ่งสกปรกออก + ทำความสะอาด, กวาดขยะ, ขนขยะ + + + + N + scavenger + คนหรือสัตว์ที่กินซากสัตว์เป็นอาหาร + + + + N + scavenger + forager; freeloader; collector; junk dealer + คนหรือสัตว์ที่คุ้ยหาของตามกองขยะ + คนกวาดขยะ, คนเก็บขยะ + + + + N + scena + ตอนของละครเพลง + + + + N + scenario + plan + โครงการ + แผนการ + + + + N + scenario + plot; outline; script + บทภาพยนตร์ + บทถ่ายภาพยนตร์, บทละคร + + + + N + scenarist + author; dramatist; writer + นักเขียนบทภาพยนตร์ + + + + N + scene + area; site; place; spot + สถานที่เกิดเหตุ + ที่เกิดเหตุ, จุดเกิดเหตุ + + + + N + scene + background; location + เหตุการณ์ + สถานการณ์ + + + + N + scene + act; episode; part + ฉาก + ตอน + + + + N + scene + landscape; panorama; view + ทิวทัศน์ + ทัศนียภาพ, สิ่งแวดล้อม + + + + N + scene + fuss; commotion + การแสดงความไม่พอใจ + การแสดงความโกรธ, อาการโกรธ + + + + N + scenery + landscape; prospect + ทิวทัศน์ + ทัศนียภาพ + + + + N + scenery + backdrop + ฉากบนเวที + + + + ADJ + scenic + beautiful; spectacular + น่าดึงดูดใจ + สวยงามอย่างธรรมชาติ + + + + ADJ + scenic + เกี่ยวกับภาพภูมิประเทศ + เกี่ยวกับทัศนียภาพ, มีทิวทัศน์สวยงาม, มีฉากดึงดูดใจ + + + + ADJ + scenic + เกี่ยวกับฉาก + + + + ADJ + scenical + เกี่ยวกับภาพภูมิประเทศ + + + + ADV + scenically + เกี่ยวกับภาพภูมิประเทศ + + + + N + scenographer + ผู้ทำวัตถุหรือภาพมิติ + + + + ADJ + scenographic + เกี่ยวกับวัตถุหรือภาพมิติ + + + + N + scenography + วัตถุหรือภาพมิติ + + + + N + scent + aroma; fragrance; odor; redolance + กลิ่น + + + + N + scent + perfume + น้ำหอม + + + + N + scent + การดมกลิ่น + + + + VT + scent + nose; wind + ได้กลิ่น + + + + VI + scent + nose; wind + ได้กลิ่น + + + + VT + scent + odorize + เติมกลิ่น + ใส่น้ำหอม + + + + ADJ + scented + odorous; perfumed; sweet-scented + ี่มีกลิ่นหอม + หอมกรุ่น, ที่สัมผัสกลิ่นได้ + + + + N + scepter + cane; pole; sceptre; stick; wand + คทา + คทาของกษัตริย์ (เป็นสัญลักษณ์แห่งพระราชอำนาจ) + + + + VT + scepter + sceptre + มอบคทาให้ + มอบอำนาจให้ + + + + N + sceptic + ผู้สงสัย + + + + ADJ + sceptic + skeptic + ซึ่งสงสัย + น่าสงสัย + + + + N + sceptical + doubtful; suspicious + น่าสงสัย + กังขา, ซึ่งสงสัย + + + + N + scepticism + ความสงสัย + + + + N + sceptre + cane; pole; scepter; stick; wand + คทา + คทาของกษัตริย์ (เป็นสัญลักษณ์แห่งพระราชอำนาจ) + + + + VT + sceptre + scepter + มอบคทาให้ + มอบอำนาจให้ + + + + N + schedule + agenda + กำหนดการ + กำหนดรายการ + + + + N + schedule + timetable + ตารางเวลา + + + + VT + schedule + ทำตารางเวลา + ทำกำหนดการ, กำหนดรายการ, กำหนด, ระบุ + + + + ADJ + schematic + เกี่ยวกับแผนผัง + เกี่ยวกับแบบแผน, เกี่ยวกับโครงการ, เกี่ยวกับแผนการ + + + + N + schematic + แผนผัง + แบบแผน, โครงการ, แผนการ + + + + ADV + schematically + เกี่ยวกับแผนผัง + + + + N + scheme + design; plot; project + รายการ + แผนการ + + + + N + schemer + ผู้วางแผนการ + + + + N + schism + cabal; section; split + ความแตกแยก + ความไม่ปรองดองกัน, ความแตกสามัคคี + + + + ADJ + schismatic + ซึ่งแตกแยก + + + + N + schist + หินผลึกที่มีส่วนประกอบของแร่ธาตุต่างๆ + + + + ADJ + schistose + ซึ่งเป็นหินผลึกที่มีส่วนประกอบของแร่ธาตุต่างๆ + + + + ADJ + schisttous + ซึ่งเป็นหินผลึกที่มีส่วนประกอบของแร่ธาตุต่างๆ + + + + N + schizophrene + โรคจิตเภท + + + + N + schizophrenia + dementia praecox + โรคจิตเภท + โรคจิตเสื่อม + + + + VT + schlep + lug + ลาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ดึง + + + + N + schlep + การเดินทางที่ยาวนานและน่าเบื่อ + + + + N + schlep + คนโง่งุ่มง่าม + + + + VT + schlepp + lug + ลาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ดึง + + + + N + schlepp + การเดินทางที่ยาวนานและน่าเบื่อ + + + + N + schlepp + คนโง่ + คนงุ่มง่าม + + + + N + schlock + poor + ของราคาถูก (คำสแลง) + สิ่งที่มีคุณภาพไม่ดี + + + + ADJ + schlock + ซึ่งมีคุณภาพเลว + ไม่มีคุณค่า + + + + N + schmaltz + ความซาบซึ้งอย่างมากมาย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ความรู้สึกอ่อนไหวมากเกินไป + + + + ADJ + schmaltzy + ซึ่งซาบซึ้ง + + + + N + schmalz + ความซาบซึ้งอย่างมากมาย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ความรู้สึกอ่อนไหวมากเกินไป + + + + ADJ + schmalzy + ซึ่งซาบซึ้ง + + + + N + schmo + schmoe + คนโง่ (คำสแลงแสดงความดูถูก) + + + + N + schnapps + drink + เหล้าทำจากเมล็ดพืช (จากประเทศเยอรมัน) + + + + N + schnauzer + สุนัขเยอรมันพันธุ์เล็ก + + + + N + schnitzel + เนื้อลูกวัวทอด + + + + N + schnook + คนโง่ (คำสแลงแสดงความดูถูก) + คนที่ไม่สำคัญ + + + + N + scholar + philosopher; pundit; professor; savant + นักวิชาการ + นักการศึกษา, ผู้คงแก่เรียน + + + + N + scholar + schoolboy; schoolgirl; student + นักเรียน (คำทางการ) + นักศึกษา, ศิษย์ + + + + N + scholar + ผู้ได้รับทุนการศึกษา + นักเรียนทุน + + + + ADJ + scholarly + cultured; erudite; studious + คงแก่เรียน + เป็นนักวิชาการ, เป็นผู้เชี่ยวชาญ, เป็นนักศึกษา + + + + N + scholarship + resrarch; widom; learning + ความเป็นนักวิชาการ + ความเป็นผู้คงแก่เรียน + + + + N + scholarship + ทุนการศึกษา + ทุนเล่าเรียน + + + + ADJ + scholastic + academic; lettered; literary + เกี่ยวกับการศึกษา + ด้านการศึกษา + + + + ADJ + scholastical + academic; lettered; literary + เกี่ยวกับการศึกษา + ด้านการศึกษา + + + + ADV + scholastically + ทางการศึกษา + + + + N + school age + วัยเรียนของเด็ก + + + + N + school bag + กระเป๋านักเรียน + + + + N + school bus + รถโรงเรียน + + + + N + school record + ผลการเรียน + + + + N + school year + ปีการศึกษา + + + + N + school + 1 + academy; grammar school + โรงเรียน + สถาบันการศึกษา, สถานศึกษา, สถานที่เรียน + + + + N + school + 1 + การสอน + การอบรม, การฝึกหัด, การศึกษา + + + + N + school + 1 + เวลาเรียน + ภาคเรียน + + + + N + school + 2 + ฝูงปลาหรือสัตว์ทะเลอื่น + + + + N + schoolboy + lad; learner; pupil; student + เด็กนักเรียนชาย + + + + N + schoolchild + schoolkid + เด็กนักเรียน + + + + N + schoolfee + ค่าเล่าเรียน + + + + N + schoolfellow + schoolmate + เพื่อนที่โรงเรียน + + + + N + schoolgirl + girl; scholar; student + นักเรียนหญิง + + + + N + schoolhouse + institution; house; structure + อาคารเรียน + + + + N + schooling + discipline; nurture; teaching + การเรียนการสอน + + + + N + schoolman + ครู + อาจารย์ , ผู้อบรมสั่งสอน, เจ้าหน้าที่ฝ่ายการศึกษา + + + + N + schoolmarm + schoolmistress; educator; pedagogue + ครูผู้หญิง + อาจารย์ผู้หญิง + + + + ADJ + schoolmarmish + เกี่ยวกับครูผู้หญิง + + + + N + schoolmaster + pedagogue; professor; teacher + ครูผู้ชาย + ครู + + + + ADJ + schoolmasterish + เกี่ยวกับครูผู้ชาย + + + + ADJ + schoolmasterly + เกี่ยวกับครูใหญ่ + + + + N + schoolmate + comrade; classmate; roommate + เพื่อนร่วมโรงเรียน + เพื่อนนักเรียน, เพื่อนที่เคยเรียนมาด้วยกัน + + + + N + schoolmistress + mistress; teacher + ครูใหญ่ที่เป็นผู้หญิง + ครูผู้หญิง + + + + N + schoolroom + library; studio + ห้องเรียน + + + + N + schoolteacher + educator; instructor; lecturer + อาชีพครู + + + + N + schoolwork + การบ้านของนักเรียน + การบ้าน + + + + N + schooner + clipper; yacht; vessel + เรือใบ + + + + N + schottische + การเต้นระบำเยอรมัน + เพลงหรือดนตรีประกอบการเต้นระบำเยอรมัน + + + + N + schrod + scrod + ลูกปลา cod + ลูกปลา haddock + + + + N + schuss + การเล่นสกีแล่นลงมาตรงๆ + + + + VI + schuss + เล่นสกีแล่นลงมาตรงๆเต็มอัตราความเร็ว + + + + N + schwa + เสียงสระที่ไม่เน้นเสียงในภาษาอังกฤษ + สระปานกลาง + + + + ADJ + sciatic + เกี่ยวกับเส้นประสาท sciatic + เกี่ยวกับบริเวณสะโพก + + + + N + sciatica + อาการปวดตามส่วนหลัง สะโพกและขาเพราะกดทับ sciatic nerve + + + + N + science + discipline; body of knowledge; branch of knowledge + วิทยาศาสตร์ + ความรู้ที่ได้จากการสังเกต ค้นคว้าและทดลอง + + + + N + science + art; skill; technique + การศึกษาทางด้านวิทยาศาสตร์ + ศาสตร์หรือสาขาทางวิทยาศาสตร์ + + + + N + science fiction + scifi + นวนิยายวิทยาศาสตร์ + + + + ADJ + scientific + ตามหลักวิทยาศาสตร์ + ทางวิทยาศาสตร์, เกี่ยวกับวิทยาศาสตร์ + + + + ADJ + scientific + controlled; systematic + ที่เป็นระบบ + ซึ่งดำเนินการอย่างมีวิธีการและเป็นระบบ + unscientific + + + + N + scientific approach + scholarship + วิธีการทางวิทยาศาสตร์ + + + + ADV + scientifically + ทางวิทยาศาสตร์ + + + + N + scientist + expert; investigator; specialist + นักวิทยาศาสตร์ + + + + N + sci-fi + นวนิยายวิทยาศาสตร์ (คำไม่เป็นทางการของ science fiction) + + + + ADV + scilicet + in particular; namely; to wit; videlicet + นั่นคือ + กล่าวคือ, เป็นที่รู้ว่า + + + + N + scimitar + knife; sword + ดาบโค้งงอที่คมด้านเดียว (ของชาวอาหรับ/กลุ่มประเทศตะวันออก) + + + + N + scintilla + atom; bit; trace + จำนวนเล็กน้อย + จำนวนกระจิดริด + + + + VI + scintillate + sparkle + เกิดประกายไฟ + เป็นประกายไฟ, เป็นประกายระยิบระยับ + + + + VI + scintillate + gilmmer; glitter; twinkle + เป็นประกาย + ระยิบระยับ, แพรวพราว + + + + ADJ + scintillating + brilliant; lively; sparkling + มีชีวิตชีวา + น่าสนใจ, สนุกสนาน + + + + N + scintillation + fire; flash; moonbeam + การเกิดประกายไฟ + การเป็นประกายไฟ, การเป็นประกายระยิบระยับ + + + + N + scintillation counter + อุปกรณ์ตรวจนับวัดกัมมันตรังสีตรังสีโดยใช้หลักการของ scintillation + + + + N + sciolism + ignorance; unawareness; unfamilarity + ความรู้ผิวเผิน + ความรู้ตื้น ๆ + + + + N + sciolist + ผู้รู้ผิวเผิน + + + + ADJ + sciolistic + ซึ่งรู้ผิวเผิน + + + + N + scion + descendant; heir + เชื้อสาย + หน่อเนื้อเชื้อไข, ทายาท + + + + N + scion + bud; implant; shoot; splice; sprout + กิ่งตอน (พืช) + + + + ADJ + scissile + ซึ่งแยกออกหรือแบ่งออกได้ + + + + N + scission + การตัด + การแบ่ง, การแยก, รอยแตก, ความเฉียบขาด + + + + N + scissor + shears; pair of shears; cutting instrument + กรรไกร + ตะไกร + + + + VT + scissor + ตัดด้วยกรรไกร + + + + N + scissors + shears; pair of shears; cutting instrument + กรรไกร + ตะไกร + + + + N + sclera + เยื่อหุ้มลูกตาสีขาว (ยกเว้นบริเวณกระจกตา cornea) + เปลือกลูกตา + + + + ADJ + scleral + เกี่ยวกับเยื่อหุ้มลูกตาสีขาว + + + + N + sclerosis + การแข็งตัวของเนื้อเยื่อร่างกาย + การแข็งด้าน + + + + VI + scoff + 1 + deride; jeer; mock + พูดเยาะเย้ย + ล้อเลียน, เสียดสี + + + + VT + scoff + 1 + deride; jeer; mock + พูดเยาะเย้ย + ล้อเลียน, เสียดสี + + + + N + scoff + 1 + sneer + การพูดเยาะเย้ย + การล้อเลียน, การเสียดสี, สิ่งที่เยาะเย้ย + + + + VI + scoff + 2 + gobble; wolf + กินอย่างตะกละ (คำสแลง) + กินอย่างมูมมาม + + + + VT + scoff + 2 + gobble; wolf + กินอย่างตะกละ (คำสแลง) + กินอย่างมูมมาม + + + + N + scoff + 2 + อาหารประเภทปลา (คำสแลง) + ผลิตภัณฑ์อาหารปลา + + + + N + scoffer + ผู้เยาะเย้ย + + + + ADV + scoffingly + อย่างเยาะเย้ย + + + + N + scofflaw + ผู้เย้ยกฎหมาย + + + + VT + scold + admonish; chide; berate + ดุว่า + ว่ากล่าว, ตำหนิ, เอ็ด + + + + VI + scold + admonish; chide; berate + ดุว่า + ว่ากล่าว, ตำหนิ, เอ็ด + + + + N + scolder + ผู้ดุว่า + + + + N + sconce + 1 + candle stick + เชิงเทียนที่วางอยู่บนกำแพงหรือกระจกอื่น ๆ + เชิงเทียนติดผนัง + + + + N + sconce + 2 + bulwark + ป้อมเล็กๆ + ป้อมปราการเล็ก, ที่หลบภัย + + + + N + scone + biscuit; bread roll; roll + ขนมปังสโคน (รสหวานเล็กน้อย) + ขนมเค้กสโคน + + + + N + scoop + ladle; shovel + ทัพพี + กระบวย, ช้อนตวง + + + + N + scoop + ปริมาณที่ตักขึ้นหนึ่งครั้งด้วยทัพพี กระบวยหรือช้อนตวง + + + + N + scoop + ข่าวเด่น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ข่าวน่าสนใจ, สกู๊ปข่าว + + + + N + scoop + โพรง + ช่องแคบๆ + + + + VT + scoop + ตัก + ช้อนขึ้น, ควักขึ้น + + + + VT + scoop + ทำให้เป็นโพรง + + + + N + scooper + ผู้ทำให้เป็นโพรง + + + + ADJ + scoopful + เต็มช้อน + + + + VI + scoot + dart; speed + ถลาไป + ไปอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + N + scooter + รถของเล่นเด็กที่ใช้เท้าถีบ + + + + N + scooter + motor scooter + รถมอเตอร์ไซด์ที่มีขนาดเล็กและมีแผ่นรองเท้า + รถจักรยานยนต์ขนาดเล็ก, รถสคูเตอร์ + + + + N + scope + range; field + ขอบเขต + ขอบข่าย, วงจำกัด, วิถี, แนวสายตา, ความยาว + + + + N + scope + potential + โอกาส + ความสามารถในการทำบางสิ่ง + + + + N + scope + กล้องส่องทางไกล + กล้องจุลทรรศน์ + + + + N + scopolamine + hyoscine + ยาสงบประสาท + + + + ADJ + scorbutic + เกี่ยวกับโรคเลือดออกตามไรฟัน + เกี่ยวกับโรคลักปิดลักเปิด + + + + ADJ + scorbutical + เกี่ยวกับโรคเลือดออกตามไรฟัน + เกี่ยวกับโรคลักปิดลักเปิด + + + + VT + scorch + burn; parch; roast; singe + ย่างเกรียม + ไหม้เกรียม + + + + VI + scorch + burn; parch; roast; singe + ย่างเกรียม + ไหม้เกรียม + + + + VT + scorch + แผลไหม้เกรียม + + + + N + scorcher + ผู้ทำให้ไหม้เกรียม + สิ่งที่ทำให้ไหม้เกรียม, ความร้อนที่แผดเผา, วันทร้อนมาก + + + + ADJ + scorching + very hot; unbearably hot + ซึ่งแผดเผา + ้ร้อนมาก, ซึ่งทำให้แสบร้อน + freezing + + + + N + score + amount; final tally; sum + คะแนน + แต้ม + + + + N + score + summation + การทำคะแนน + การทำแต้ม + + + + N + score + count; number; stock + รอยขีด + + + + N + score + arrangement; orchestration; transcript + โน้ตเพลง + + + + VT + score + ทำแต้ม + ทำคะแนน (ในการแข่งขัน) + + + + VI + score + ทำแต้ม + ทำคะแนน (ในการแข่งขัน) + + + + VT + score + chalk up; gain a point; rack up + ทำให้เป็นรอย + ทำรอยบาก + + + + VT + score + calculate; reckon; total + คิดคะแนน + + + + VI + score + คิดคะแนน + + + + N + scoreboard + กระดานจดคะแนน + ป้ายบอกคะแนน + + + + N + scorecard + บัตรลงคะแนน + บัตรบันทึกคะแนน, บัตรบันทึกผู้เข้าร่วมแข่งขัน + + + + N + scoreline + ผลการแข่งขัน + + + + N + scorn + contempt; disdain; mockery; sarcasm + การเหยียดหยาม + การดูถูก + + + + VT + scorn + disdain + ดูหมิ่น + ดูถูก + + + + N + scorner + ผู้ดูหมิ่น + + + + ADJ + scornful + contemptous; disdainful + ดูถูก + ดูหมิ่น, รังเกียจ + + + + N + scornfulness + การดูหมิ่น + + + + N + Scorpio + scorpius + ราศีพฤศจิก (สัญลักษณ์คือ แมงป่อง) + + + + N + scorpion + แมงป่อง + + + + N + Scot + ชาวสก็อต (คำโบราณ) + คนสก็อต + + + + N + Scotch + ชาวสก็อต + ภาษาสก็อต, เหล้าสก็อต + + + + VT + scotch + block; stop + ทำให้หยุด + หยุด, กำจัด, หยุดยั้ง, อุด + + + + N + scotch + รอยบาก + + + + N + Scotch tape + สก็อตเทป (ยี่ห้อสินค้าประเภทเทปติดกระดาษ) + + + + N + Scotch whisky + Scotch + เหล้าวิสกี้ผลิตจากสก็อตแลนด์ + + + + N + Scotchman + ชาวสก็อต (คำโบราณ) + คนสก็อต + + + + ADV + scot-free + footloose; liberated; uncontrolled; unharm; safe + อย่างไม่ได้รับการลงโทษ + อย่างลอยนวล + + + + N + Scotland + ประเทศสก็อตแลนด์ + + + + N + Scotland + สก็อตแลนด์ + + + + N + Scotland Yard + สำนักงานตำรวจสันติบาลของอังกฤษ + + + + N + Scotland Yard + ถนนในกรุงลอนดอน + + + + N + Scotsman + Highlander; Gael; Scotchman + ผู้ชายชาวสก็อต + ผู้ชายสก็อต + + + + ADJ + Scottish + เกี่ยวกับชาวสก็อต ประเทศสก็อตแลนด์หรือภาษาสก็อต + + + + N + Scottish + Scotch + ชาวสก็อต + + + + N + Scottish + Scotch + ภาษาสก็อต + + + + N + Scottish terrier + สุนัขพันธุ์เทอร์เรีย มีขาสั้นและขนหยิก + + + + N + scoundrel + rogue; scamp; villian + คนชั่ว + คนเลว, คนชั่วร้าย, คนโกง, คนไม่ซื่อสัตย์, ทุรชน, คนเสเพล + + + + VT + scour + 1 + scrub; cleanse; rub + ขัดให้สะอาด + ขัดเงา, ขัดอย่างแรง, ถูอย่างแรง, ถูให้สะอาด, ล้างออก, ชะออก, ขจัด, กำจัด + + + + VI + scour + 1 + ขัด + ขัดให้สะอาด + + + + N + scour + 1 + การขัดให้สะอาด + การขัดเงา, การถูให้สะอาด, การล้างออก + + + + VI + scour + 2 + search; seek + เที่ยวค้นคว้า + เสาะหา + + + + VT + scour + 2 + วิ่งไปอย่างรวดเร็ว + ผ่านไปอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + VI + scour + 2 + วิ่งไปอย่างรวดเร็ว + ผ่านไปอย่างฉับพลัน + + + + N + scourge + tormentor + ผู้ทำให้เกิดหายนะ + ผู้ทรมานผู้อื่น, ผู้ทำให้เกิดความทุกข์ทรมาน, สิ่งหายนะ + + + + N + scourge + cord; stick; strap; whip + แส้ + หวาย + + + + N + scourge + curse; harass; plague + หายนะ + + + + VT + scourge + whip; hit + หวด + เฆี่ยน, โบย + + + + N + scouring + cleaning; excavation; rub + การขัดให้สะอาด + การชะล้าง + + + + N + scourings + สิ่งสกปรกที่ได้มาจากการขัดถู + กากเดนชั้นเลวของสังคมขยะ + + + + N + Scout + ลูกเสือ + เนตรนารี + + + + N + scout + 1 + advance guard; explorer; spy + ทหารพราน + หน่วยสอดแนม, หน่วยสังเกตการณ์ + + + + N + scout + 1 + ลูกเสือ + เนตรนารี + + + + VT + scout + 1 + สอดแนม + + + + VT + scout + 2 + ปฏิเสธอย่างเหยียดหยาม (คำโบราณ) + เย้ยหยัน + + + + VI + scout + 2 + ปฏิเสธอย่างเหยียดหยาม + เย้ยหยัน + + + + N + scoutmaster + หัวหน้าหมู่ลูกเสือ + ผู้กำกับลูกเสือ + + + + N + scow + barge; cargo; ship + เรื่อบรรทุกท้องแบนสี่เหลี่ยม + เรือท้องแบนสี่เหลี่ยม, เรือเก่าแก่ + + + + VT + scowl + glower; disapprove + ทำหน้าบึ้งตึง + ทำหน้านิ่วคิ้วขมวด + + + + VI + scowl + glower + ทำหน้าบึ้งตึง + ทำหน้านิ่วคิ้วขมวด + + + + N + scowler + ผู้ทำหน้าบึ้งตึง + + + + VI + scrabble + scribble + คุ้ยเขี่ยหา + ตะกุยหา, คลำหา + + + + VT + scrabble + dig; scribble + คุ้ยเขี่ยหา + ตะกุยหา, คลำหา + + + + N + scrabble + scribble + การเขียนอย่างหวัดๆ + การเขียนแบบไก่เขี่ย + + + + VI + scrabble + scribble + การคุ้ยเขี่ยหา + + + + N + scrabbler + ผู้คุ้ยเขี่ยหา + + + + N + scrag + เนื้อติดกระดูก + + + + N + scrag + คนที่ผอมมาก + สัตว์ที่ผอมมาก + + + + N + scrag + คอ (คำสแลง) + + + + ADJ + scraggly + rough + ไม่สม่ำเสมอ + ขรุขระ, ไม่เรียบ, โกโรโกโส, ยุ่งเหยิง, เป็นกระเซิง + + + + ADJ + scraggy + angular; bony; scrawny + ผอมจนเห็นกระดูก + + + + VI + scram + scat + รีบไปอย่างรวดเร็ว + ผละไปอย่างเร็ว + + + + VI + scramble + clamber; push; struggle + ปีน + ปีนป่าย, ไต่, ตะกาย + + + + VI + scramble + แย่งชิง + ช่วงชิง, แย่ง, ชิง, ยื้อแย่งกัน + + + + VI + scramble + ทำอย่างรีบเร่ง + กระทำอย่างรีบร้อน + + + + VT + scramble + blend; combine; mix + รวมสิ่งต่างๆ เข้าด้วยกัน + ผสม + + + + VT + scramble + stir; jumble + กวน (ไข่) + คน (ไข่) + + + + VT + scramble + ส่งสัญญาณรบกวน + + + + VI + scramble + นำเครื่องบินขึ้นสกัดกั้นเครื่องบินอื่นอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + N + scramble + climb; trek + การปีน + การปีนป่าย, การไต่, การตะกาย, การตะเกียกตะกาย + + + + N + scramble + competition; confusion + การแย่งชิง + การแย่ง, การชิง, การช่วงชิง, การรุมกันยื้อแย่ง + + + + N + scramble + การแข่งขันจักรยานยนต์วิบาก + + + + N + scramble + การนำเครื่องบินขึ้นสกัดกั้นเครื่องบินอื่นอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + N + scrambler + เครื่องส่งสัญญาณรบกวนคลื่นวิทยุหรือโทรศัพท์ + + + + N + scrap + atom; bit; fragment; particle; piece + เศษเล็กๆ + ชิ้น, จำนวนเล็กน้อย + + + + ADJ + scrap + เป็นชิ้นเล็กชิ้นน้อย + เป็นเศษเล็กเศษน้อย + + + + VT + scrap + ทำให้เป็นเศษเล็กเศษน้อย + ทำให้แตกแยก + bring back; restore + + + + N + scrap iron + เศษเหล็ก + เหล็กเก่าๆ สำหรับหล่อหลอมและเปลี่ยนรูปใหม่ + + + + N + scrapbook + memorabilia; notebook; portfolio + สมุดติดรูปหรือข่าวที่ตัดมาจากสื่อสิ่งพิมพ์ต่างๆ + สมุดเก็บภาพหรือรูป, อัลบั้มรูป + + + + VT + scrape + abrade; rasp; scour + ขูด + ไถ, โกน, ถาก + + + + VI + scrape + ขูด + ไถ, โกน, ถาก + + + + VT + scrape + erase + ขัดสี + เช็ดออก, ถู + + + + VI + scrape + erase + ขัดสี + เช็ดออก, ถู + + + + VI + scrape + save + อดออม + + + + N + scrape + การขูด + การโกน, เสียงขูดหรือเสียงโกน + + + + N + scrape + รอยถลอก + + + + N + scrape + difficulty; dilemma; redicament + สถานการณ์ที่ลำบาก + สถานการณ์ยุ่งยาก + + + + N + scraper + eraser; grater; grader; rasp + ผู้ขูด + ผู้ครูด, ผู้เช็ด, ผู้โกน, มีดโกน, เครื่องขูด, เครื่องถู, เครื่องเช็ด + + + + ADV + scrappily + อย่างมีรอยขูด + + + + N + scrappiness + การมีรอยขูด + + + + N + scrapple + อาหารคล้ายไส้กรอกที่ทำจากหมูบด ข้าว และเครื่องชูรส + + + + ADJ + scrappy + 1 + เป็นเศษเล็กเศษน้อย + มีบ้างขาดบ้าง + + + + ADJ + scrappy + 2 + aggressive; quarrelsome + ชอบต่อสู้ + + + + VI + scratch + ครูดออก + ขูดออก, ตะกุยออก, ขัด + + + + VT + scratch + เกา + + + + VI + scratch + ดำเนินชีวิตด้วยความยากลำบาก + + + + VT + scratch + ถอนตัวจากการแข่งขัน + + + + VI + scratch + ถอนตัวจากการแข่งขัน + + + + N + scratch + รอยข่วน + รอยถลอก, รอยกรีด, รอยครูด + + + + N + scratch pad + สมุดฉีก + + + + N + scratch paper + กระดาษจดบันทึกเล็กๆ น้อยๆ + สมุดฉีก + + + + ADJ + scratchy + abrasive; gritty; scratching + ซึ่งทำให้คันหรือระคายเคือง + เสียดสี + + + + VT + scrawl + เขียนหวัดๆ + + + + VI + scrawl + เขียนหวัดๆ + + + + N + scrawler + ผู้เขียนหวัดๆ + + + + ADV + scrawly + แบบหวัดๆ + อย่างสะเพร่า + + + + ADJ + scrawny + ผอมมาก + แห้งกรอด + + + + VT + scream + กรีดร้อง + กรีดเสียง, ร้องกรี๊ด, ตะโกน, แผดเสียง, ตะเบ็งเสียง + + + + VI + scream + กรีดร้อง + กรีดเสียง, ร้องกรี๊ด, ตะโกน, แผดเสียง, ตะเบ็งเสียง + + + + N + scream + เสียงกรีดร้อง + เสียงดังแสบแก้วหู + + + + N + scree + กองเศษหินที่ขอบภูเขา + + + + N + screech + outcry; shriek; yell + เสียงครูดดัง + เสียงแหลมและดัง + + + + N + screech owl + นกเค้าแมวขนาดเล็กตระกูล Strigidae มีกระจุกขนคล้ายเขา + นกเค้าแมวร้องเสียงแหลมและดัง + + + + N + screed + ข้อเขียนยืดยาวและไม่น่าสนใจ + บทความยืดยาวและไม่น่าสนใจ + + + + N + screen + cloak; curtain; shield + ม่าน + บังตา, ฉาก, ที่กำบัง + + + + N + screen + film screen; movie screen; silver screen; TV screen + จอภาพยนตร์ + จอภาพ, จอ + + + + N + screen + การกำบัง + การอำพราง, การปกปิด + + + + N + screen + sieve + ตะแกรง + ที่กรอง, กระชอน + + + + VT + screen + conceal; mask; veil + ปกปิด + ซ่อนเร้น + + + + VT + screen + คุ้มกัน (คนที่กระทำไม่ถูกต้อง) + คุ้มครอง, ปกป้อง + + + + VT + screen + eliminate; select; sift + คัดเลือก + แยกออก, เลือกออก, คัดออก, กลั่นกรอง + + + + VT + screen + ติดม่าน + ติดฉาก + + + + VT + screen + broadcast; present; show + ฉายภาพยนตร์ + ฉายบนจอ (ภาพยนตร์, ทีวี ฯลฯ), แสดงบนจอ, ฉายหนัง + + + + N + screen land + วงการภาพยนตร์ + + + + ADJ + screenable + ซึ่งนำเสนอบนจอ + ฉายภาพยนตร์ + + + + N + screener + ผู้ฉายภาพยนตร์ + + + + N + screening + การฉายภาพยนตร์ + การฉายหนัง + + + + N + screening + การตรวจโรค (ทางการแพทย์) + การทดสอบทางการแพทย์ + + + + N + screening + การปกคลุม + การป้องกัน, การติดม่าน, การติดฉาก + + + + N + screenings + แผ่นตะแกรง + + + + N + screenplay + บทภาพยนตร์ + บทหนัง + + + + N + screenwriter + author; dramatist; playwright; writer + ผู้เขียนบทภาพยนตร์ + คนเขียนบท, ผู้เขียนบท + + + + N + screw + bolt; pin; worm; spiral + ตะปูควง + สลักเกลียว, สิ่งที่เป็นเกลียว + + + + N + screw + การบิด + การหมุน + + + + N + screw + เจ้าหน้าที่เรือนจำ (คำสแลง) + พัศดี, ผู้บังคับการเรือนจำ, ผู้ปกครองนักโทษ, ผู้คุมนักโทษ + + + + VT + screw + tighten; turn; twist + ขันสกรู + + + + VT + screw + comple + กวดขัน + + + + N + screw propeller + fishtail; screw + ใบจักร + ใบพัด + + + + ADJ + screwable + ซึ่งขันสกรู + + + + N + screwdriver + ไขควง + + + + N + screwer + ผู้ขันสกรู + + + + N + screwiness + การกวดขัน + + + + ADJ + screwy + insane; psycho; stupid + โง่เง่า (คำสแลง) + พิกล, ประหลาด, วิตถาร + + + + ADJ + scribal + ซึ่งเขียนหวัดๆ + + + + VT + scribble + doodle; jot; pen; scratch + เขียนหวัดๆ + เขียนรีบๆ, เขียนอย่างไก่เขี่ย + + + + VI + scribble + scrabble; scrawl; scratch + เขียนหวัดๆ + เขียนรีบๆ, เขียนอย่างไก่เขี่ย + + + + N + scribble + scrabble; scrawl; scratch + ลายมือหวัด + สิ่งที่ขีดเขียนอย่างหวัดๆ + + + + N + scribble + การเขียนแบบหวัดๆ + การเขียนแบบไก่เขี่ย + + + + N + scribbler + author; hack; writer + นักเขียน + นักหนังสือพิมพ์, นักประพันธ์ + + + + ADV + scribbly + อย่างเขียนหวัดๆ + + + + N + scribe + ผู้คัดลอก + อาลักษณ์, เจ้าหน้าที่คัดลอก + + + + N + scrim + ม่านโรงละคร + + + + N + scrim + ผ้าฝ้ายหรือผ้าลินิน + + + + N + scrimmage + struggle; scramble + การตะลุมบอน (กีฬารักบี้) + การยื้อแย่ง, การเริ่มต้นเล่นโดยการวางลูกบอลบนพื้นสนาม (อเมริกันฟุตบอล) + + + + N + scrimmage + การโต้แย้งหรือปะทะคารม + + + + VI + scrimmage + ตะลุมบอน + ยื้อแย่ง + + + + VT + scrimp + pinch; conserve; skip + จัดให้มีน้อยลง + ไม่ช่วยเหลือเต็มที่, ทำให้ลดน้อยลง + + + + VI + scrimp + save; economize + ประหยัด + ตระหนี่ + + + + N + scrimper + ผู้ประหยัด + + + + N + scrimpiness + ความประหยัด + + + + ADJ + scrimpy + ซึ่งประหยัด + + + + N + script + writing; handwriting + ลายมือ + + + + N + script + dialogue; book; scenario + งานเขียน (เช่น บทละคร) + สิ่งที่เขียน + + + + N + script + ตัวเขียน + แบบตัวเขียน + + + + VT + script + เขียนบท + เขียนต้นร่าง + + + + ADJ + scriptural + ecclesiastical; canonical; divine + เกี่ยวกับคัมภีร์ + เกี่ยวกับคัมภีร์ไบเบิล, เกี่ยวกับการเขียน + + + + N + scriptural + พระคัมภีร์ไบเบิล + ข้อความจากพระคัมภีร์ไบเบิล, พระคัมภีร์, หนังสือ, บทประพันธ์ + + + + ADV + scripturally + ตามพระคัมภีร์ไบเบิล + + + + N + Scripture + คัมภีร์ไบเบิล + คัมภีร์ของคริสตศาสนา + + + + N + scrivener + ผู้จดต้นฉบับ + อาลักษณ์ + + + + N + scrod + ลูกปลา cod + ลูกปลา haddock + + + + N + scrofula + วัณโรคต่อมน้ำเหลืองบริเวณคอ + + + + N + scroll + parchment + ม้วนหนังสือที่ใช้เขียนกันในสมัยโบราณ (ทำจากหนัง/กระดาษ) + + + + N + scroll + รายการ + รายชื่อ + + + + N + scrooge + niggard; miser + คนขี้เหนียว + คนขี้ตืด + + + + N + scrotum + ถุงอัณฑะ + + + + VI + scrounge + ขอยืม (แบบไม่คืน) + หยิบไปโดยไม่คิดจะคืนหรือจ่ายเงิน + + + + VT + scrounge + ขอยืม (แบบไม่คืน) + หยิบไปโดยไม่คิดจะคืนหรือจ่ายเงิน + + + + VT + scrub + 1 + ถูทำความสะอาดอย่างแรง + ขัด, ขัดออก + + + + VI + scrub + 1 + ทำความสะอาดโดยถูอย่างแรง + + + + N + scrub + 1 + การขัดถู + การถู, การขัด + + + + N + scrub + 2 + ป่าละเมาะ + พื้นที่เต็มไปด้วยต้นไม้เล็กๆ หรือพุ่มไม + + + + ADJ + scrub + 2 + mongrel + สัตว์เลี้ยงพันธุ์ผสม + + + + N + scrub + 2 + พุ่มไม้ + ต้นไม้เล็กๆ + + + + INT + scrubber + คนขัด + คนถู, ผู้ขัด, เครื่องขัด, เครื่องถู + + + + ADV + scrubbily + อย่างขัดถู + + + + N + scrubbiness + การขัดถู + + + + ADJ + scrubby + เตี้ย + แคระ, ปกคลุมไปด้วยพุ่มไม้, เล็กกว่าปกติ, เต็มไปด้วยขนที่สั้นแข็ง + + + + N + scruff + neck; nape + หลังคอ + ต้นคอ + + + + N + scruff + คนที่สกปรกและไม่เรียบร้อย + คนที่ไม่เป็นระเบียบ, คนเลอะเทอะ + + + + N + scrummage + scrum + การแย่งชิงกัน + การยืนประจัญหน้าแย่งชิงกัน (กีฬารักบี้), การต่อสู้กัน, การทะเลาะกัน + + + + N + scrummager + ผู้แย่งชิงกัน + + + + ADJ + scrumptious + น่าปลื้มปิติ + น่าพอใจมาก, ดีเลิศ, อร่อย + + + + ADV + scrumptiously + อย่างน่าปลื้มปิติ + + + + N + scrumptiousness + ความน่าปลื้มปิติ + + + + VT + scrunch + crush; crumple + ทำให้แตกละเอียด + บด, ขบแตก, ทำให้บี้แบน + + + + VT + scrunch + ดังแกรกๆ + ขดตัว, หมอบ + + + + N + scrunch + เสียงบด + เสียงขบ, เสียงที่เกิดจากการบีบอัด + + + + ADJ + scrunchable + ซึ่งแตกละเอียด + + + + N + scruple + 1 + compunction; qualm + ศีลธรรม + จรรยา, ความลังเลใจ, ความกระดากใจ, ความคำนึงถึงศีลธรรมจรรยา + + + + VI + scruple + 1 + รู้สึกกระดากใจ + คำนึงถึงศีลธรรมจรรยา + + + + N + scruple + 2 + หน่วยน้ำหนักเท่ากับ 20 เกรม หรือ 1.3 กรัม + จำนวนเล็กน้อยมาก + + + + ADJ + scrupulous + moral; ethical + ซึ่งคำนึงถึงศีลธรรม + + + + ADJ + scrupulous + strict; punctilious + ละเอียดรอบคอบ + เคร่งครัด + + + + N + scrutinization + การพิจารณาอย่างละเอียด + + + + VT + scrutinize + view; study + พินิจพิเคราะห์ + พิจารณา, ตรวจสอบ + + + + VI + scrutinize + พินิจพิเคราะห์ + พิจารณา, ตรวจสอบ + + + + N + scrutinizer + ผู้พินิจพิเคราะห์ + + + + ADV + scrutinizingly + อย่างพินิจพิเคราะห์ + + + + N + scrutiny + การใคร่ครวญอย่างละเอียด + การตรวจสอบอย่างละเอียด + + + + N + scuba + เครื่องช่วยหายใจใต้น้ำของนักประดาน้ำ + สคูบา + + + + VI + scud + froth; run + แล่นฉิว + วิ่งอย่างรวดเร็ว, วิ่งปรื๋อ, บินอย่างรวดเร็ว, บินปร๋อ, ลอยล่อง (เมฆ, เรือ ฯลฯ) + + + + N + scud + การแล่นฉิว + การวิ่งอย่างรวดเร็ว, การวิ่งปรื๋อ, การบินอย่างรวดเร็ว, การบินปร๋อ + + + + N + scud + เมฆที่ลอยผ่านท้องฟ้าอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + N + Scud (missile) + ขีปนาวุธจากพื้นดินสู่พื้นดินในสงครามอ่าวเปอร์เซียปีค.ศ.1991 + + + + VI + scuff + shuffle + เดินลากขา + ใช้เท้ากวาดถู + + + + VT + scuff + เดินลากขา + + + + VT + scuff + ครูด + กวาด, แกว่ง, ถู + + + + N + scuff + clamor; sound; scrape + เสียงครูด + + + + N + scuff + การเดินลากขา + + + + N + scuffer + ผู้เดินลากขา + + + + VI + scuffle + struggle; shuffle; strife + ต่อสู้กันอุตลุด + สู้กันชุลมุน, ตะลุมบอน + + + + VI + scuffle + shuffle + เดินลากขา + + + + N + scuffle + struggle; shuffle; strife + การต่อสู้กันอุตลุด + การสู้กันชุลมุน, การตะลุมบอน + + + + N + scuffle + การเดินลากขา + + + + N + scull + oar + กรรเชียงเดี่ยวที่หางเรือ + + + + N + scull + การกรรเชียงเรือ + + + + N + scull + เรือกรรเชียง + + + + VI + scull + กรรเชียง + + + + VT + scull + กรรเชียง + + + + N + sculler + ผู้กรรเชียง + + + + N + scullery + galley; kitchen + ห้องทำครัว + ห้องครัว + + + + N + scullion + drudge + คนครัว + คนทำครัว + + + + VI + sculpt + carve + แกะสลัก + สลัก, ปั้น + + + + VT + sculpt + carve + แกะสลัก + สลัก, ปั้น + + + + N + sculptor + artist; modeler; carver + ช่างแกะสลัก + ประติมากร, คนแกะสลัก, ช่างสลัก, ช่างปั้น + + + + N + sculptress + ช่างแกะสลักผู้หญิง + + + + ADJ + sculptural + เกี่ยวกับแกะสลัก + + + + ADV + sculpturally + ทางแกะสลัก + + + + N + sculpture + การแกะสลัก + การปั้น + + + + N + sculpture + figure; model; statue + รูปแกะสลัก + รูปสลัก, รูปปั้น, รูปหล่อ, ประติมากรรม + + + + VT + sculpture + carve; sculpt + แกะสลัก + สลัก, ปั้น + + + + N + scum + film; froth; lather; layer + ฝ้าที่ลอยบนผิวน้ำ + คราบ + + + + N + scum + dregs; riffraff; outcast + คนชั้นต่ำ (คำหยาบ) + คนเลว, เศษสวะ, กากเดนสังคม + + + + N + scum + refuse; rubbish; trash + ขยะ + กาก + + + + VI + scum + เป็นคราบ + มีคราบ + + + + VT + scum + purify; refine + ช้อนเอาคราบออก + ขจัดฝ้าออก, ขจัดคราบออก + + + + N + scummer + ผู้ช้อนเอาคราบออก + + + + ADV + scummily + อย่างเป็นคราบ + + + + ADJ + scummy + ซึ่งเป็นคราบ + + + + N + scupper + 1 + ช่องระบายน้ำด้านข้างของเรือ + + + + N + scupper + 1 + drain; outlet; overflow + ทางระบายน้ำ + ร่องน้ำไหล + + + + VT + scupper + 2 + sink; submerge; scuttle + จมเรือ (ทางนาวิกศาสตร์) + ทำให้เรือจม, ทำให้เรือรั่ว + + + + VT + scupper + 2 + defeat; demolish; ruin; wreck + ทำลาย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทำให้เสียหาย, ทำให้พินาศ + + + + N + scurf + dandruff + รังแค (คำเก่า) + ไคล + + + + N + scurf + สะเก็ด + เกล็ด + + + + N + scurf + คราบหรือเกล็ดของพืช + + + + N + scurf + โรคพืชที่เป็นคราบหรือเกล็ด (ทางพฤกษศาสตร์) + + + + ADJ + scurfy + ซึ่งเป็นรังแค + ซึ่งตกสะเก็ด + + + + ADJ + scurrilous + abusive; foul-mouthed; scornful; defamatory + หยาบคาย + สามหาว, ต่ำช้า + + + + ADV + scurrilously + อย่างหยาบคาย + + + + VI + scurry + hurry; rush; bustle + รีบเร่ง + ลนลาน, รีบด่วน, รีบร้อน + + + + N + scurry + haste; hurry; scramble + การรีบเร่ง + ความเร่งด่วน, ความเร่งรีบ, ความลนลาน + + + + N + scurvy + โรคเลือดออกตามไรฟัน (เนื่องจากขาดวิตามินซี) + โรคลักปิดลักเปิด + + + + ADJ + scurvy + mean; low; rotten; contemptible + น่าดูถูก + เลวทราม, ต่ำช้า, น่าเหยีดหยาม + + + + N + scutcheon + escutcheon; shield + โล่ (คำโบราณ) + แผ่นโลหะรูปโล่, เกราะ, ตราประจำตระกูล + + + + N + scuttle + 1 + doorway; hatch; hatchway + ช่องเล็กๆ บนพื้นเรือหรือหลังคา + ทางเข้าเล็กๆ, ประตูเล็กๆ + + + + N + scuttle + 1 + ฝาปิดช่องทางเข้าในเรือ (ทางนาวิกศาสตร์) + + + + VT + scuttle + 1 + sink; submerge + จมเรือโดยการเจาะรูใต้ท้องเรือ (ทางนาวิกศาสตร์) + + + + VT + scuttle + 1 + abandon; destroy; foil; quit + ทำลาย + หยุด, ยกเลิก, ทิ้ง + + + + N + scuttle + 2 + coal container; bucket; coal scuttle + ภาชนะมีหูจับสำหรับใส่ถ่านหินในเตาผิง + ภาชนะก้นตื้น, ตะกร้า + + + + VI + scuttle + 3 + hasten; hurry; sprint; scurry + วิ่งอย่างรวดเร็ว + วิ่งอย่างรีบเร่ง, เร่งฝีเท้า, รีบรุด + + + + N + scuttle + 3 + haste; rush + การวิ่งอย่างรวดเร็ว + การวิ่งอย่างรีบเร่ง, การรีบเร่ง + + + + N + scuttlebutt + gossip; rumor + ข่าวลือ (คำสแลง) + คำนินทา, คำล้อเลียน + + + + N + scuttlebutt + ที่ดื่มน้ำในเรือ + ถังเก็บน้ำจืดในเรือ + + + + N + scutum + scute + แผ่นกระดูก + เกล็ด + + + + N + scutum + buckler; shield + โล่ขนาดใหญ่ของทหารโรมันโบราณ + + + + N + Scylla + ปีศาจทะเล (เทพนิยายกรีกโบราณ) + + + + N + scythe + sickle; shears; billhook + เคียวด้ามยาว + เคียวตัดหญ้าด้ามยาว + + + + VT + scythe + cut; shear; glean; reap + เกี่ยวด้วยเคียว + + + + ABBR + SDI + ระบบทำลายขีปนาวุธกลางอากาศ + (คำย่อของ Strategic Defence Initative) + + + + ABBR + SE + คำย่อของ southeast หรือ southeastern + + + + ABBR + Se + สัญลักษณ์ทางเคมีของธาตุ Selenium + + + + N + sea + ocean; salt water; brine + ทะเล + ท้องทะเล, น้ำทะเล, น้ำเค็ม + + + + N + sea + wave + คลื่นลมในทะเล + + + + N + sea + marine; maritime; seafaring + เกี่ยวกับทะเล + ทางทะเล + + + + N + sea anchor + drag; grapnel; drogue + สมอเรือ + + + + N + sea anemone + ดอกไม้ทะเล + + + + N + sea bag + ถุงผ้าใบขนาดใหญ่ของกะลาสีเรือ + + + + N + sea breeze + cooling breeze + ลมทะเล + + + + N + sea chest + ditty box + หีบเก็บของส่วนตัวขนาดใหญ่ของกะลาสีเรือ + + + + N + sea cow + ช้างน้ำ + + + + N + sea dog + sailor; shellback + กะลาสีเรือผู้มากประสบการณ์ + + + + N + sea dog + seal + แมวน้ำ + + + + N + sea fan + gorgonian + กัลปังหาตระกูล Gorgonia + + + + N + sea folk + sailor + กะลาสีเรือ + ชาวทะเล + + + + N + sea front + บริเวณฝั่งทะเล + เขตชายทะเล, ส่วนเขตเมืองที่หันหน้าสู่ทะเลหรือมหาสมุทร + + + + N + sea green + blue green + สีเขียวอมน้ำเงิน + + + + N + sea hog + dolphin; porpoise + ปลาโลมาขนาดเล็กชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + sea horse + ม้าน้ำ + สัตว์ทะเลตระกูล Hippocampus, ตัววอลรัส (walrus) + + + + N + sea horse + สัตว์ในนิยายหัวเป็นม้าตัวเป็นปลา (เทพนิยายกรีกโบราณ) + + + + N + sea lane + shipping lane; route + เส้นทางเดินเรือ + เส้นทางเดินเรือทะเล + + + + N + sea legs + equilibrium + ความสามารถในการเดินบนเรือโดยไม่เมาคลื่น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ความไม่เมาคลื่น + + + + N + sea level + water level; horizontality + ระดับน้ำทะเล + + + + N + sea lion + สิงโตทะเล + + + + N + sea otter + นากทะเลตระกูล Enhydra lutris + พบทางตอนเหนือของมหาสมุทรแปซิฟิก + + + + N + sea power + naval strength; naval forces + ประเทศมหาอำนาจทางทะเล + แสนยานุภาพทางทะเล, แสนยานุภาพของกองทัพเรือ + + + + N + sea route + เส้นทางเดินเรือ + + + + N + sea rover + pirate; picaroon + โจรสลัด (ทางวรรณคดี) + เรือโจรสลัด + + + + N + sea salt + เกลือสมุทร + เกลือทะเล + + + + N + sea turtle + เต่าทะเล + + + + N + sea wall + breakwater; groin; dam + เขื่อนกั้นน้ำทะเล + เขื่อนป้องกันชายฝั่ง + + + + N + sea water + salt water; ocean; brine + น้ำทะเล + + + + N + seabed + sea bottom + พื้นดินใต้ทะเล + ก้นทะเล + + + + N + seabird + seafowl + นกทะเล + + + + N + seaboard + seashore; seaside + ชายฝั่งทะเล + บริเวณชายฝั่ง + + + + ADJ + seaborne + seafaring; aflat + ขนส่งทางทะเล + ผ่านทางทะเล, ขนส่งทางเรือ, ลอยในทะเล + + + + N + seacoast + seaboard; seashore; strand + ฝั่งทะเล + ชายฝั่ง, ชายทะเล + + + + N + seacock + ช่องปิดเปิดใต้ท้องเรือให้น้ำทะเลเข้าออก + + + + N + seafarer + sailor; seaman; mariner + คนเดินเรือ + ชาวเรือ, กะลาสี (คำโบราณ) + + + + ADJ + seafaring + naval; nautical; maritime; ocean-going + เกี่ยวกับการเดินเรือทะเล + เกี่ยวกับการขนส่งทางทะเล, เกี่ยวกับการเดินทางในทะเล + + + + ADJ + seafaring + nautical life + อาชีพเดินเรือทะเล + อาชีพชาวเรือ, การเดินทางในทะเล + + + + N + seafood + fish food + อาหารทะเล + อาหารจำพวกปลาปูกุ้งหอย + + + + ADJ + seagirt + insular + ที่มีทะเลล้อมรอบ (ทางวรรณคดี) + + + + ADJ + seagoing + เกี่ยวกับการเดินสมุทร + + + + N + seagull + gull + นกนางนวล + + + + ABBR + SEAL + หน่วยรบพิเศษของสหรัฐที่เชี่ยวชาญทางบก น้ำ และอากาศ + (คำย่อของ Sea, Air, Land) + + + + N + seal + 1 + stamp; sticker; fastener; symbol; emblem + ตราประทับ + ตรา, สัญลักษณ์, พระราชลัญจกร, เครื่องหมาย, เครื่องผนึก + + + + N + seal + 1 + permission; authorization + สิ่งที่ใช้ยืนยัน + เครื่องยืนยัน, สิ่งที่ใช้รับรอง + + + + VT + seal + 1 + close; endorse; stamp + ประทับตรา + ผนึก, ปิดผนึก + + + + VT + seal + 1 + ratify; certify; approve + ยืนยัน + อนุมัติ, รับรอง + + + + N + seal + 2 + แมวน้ำ + + + + N + seal + 2 + sealskin + หนังแมวน้ำ + + + + N + sea-lane + เส้นทางเดินเรือ + + + + N + sealant + sealer + สารผนึก + กาว, น้ำยาผนึก, สิ่งที่ใช้ผนึก + + + + N + sealer + 1 + ผู้ปิดผนึก + ผู้ประทับตรา, เครื่องผนึก, สิ่งที่ใช้ผนึก, เจ้าหน้าที่ตรวจสอบขนาดและน้ำหนักไปรษณียภัณฑ์ + + + + N + sealer + 2 + seal hunter + คนล่าแมวน้ำ + เรือใช้ล่าแมวน้ำ + + + + N + sealskin + หนังแมวน้ำ + เครื่องแต่งกายที่ทำด้วยหนังแมวน้ำ + + + + N + seam + joint; stitching; suture + ตะเข็บ + รอยเย็บ, รอยต่อ, แนวตะเข็บ, รอยตะเข็บ + + + + N + seam + layer; lode; stringer; vein + ชั้นหินบางๆ (ทางธรณีวิทยา) + แนวชั้นหิน + + + + VT + seam + stitch; sew + เย็บตะเข็บ + เชื่อมต่อกันด้วยตะเข็บ, เชื่อมต่อ + + + + VT + seam + line; wrinkle; ridge; furrow + ทำให้เป็นร่อง + ทำให้เป็นแนว, ทำให้เป็นรอยต่อ + + + + N + sea-maid + นางเงือก + + + + N + sea-maiden + นางเงือก + + + + N + seaman + sailor; naval officer; seafarer; mariner + กะลาสี + ลูกเรือ, พลเรือยศต่ำกว่าจ่าทหารเรือ + + + + ADJ + seamanlike + เหมือนกะลาสี + + + + N + seamanship + helmsmanship + ความสามารถด้านการเดินเรือ + ความเชี่ยวชาญในการเดินเรือ + + + + N + seamer + ผู้เย็บตะเข็บ + + + + N + seaminess + การเย็บตะเข็บ + + + + N + seamstress + needlewoman; sewer; seamster; dressmaker + ช่างเย็บผ้าที่เป็นผู้หญิง + ช่างตัดเย็บผู้หญิง + + + + ADJ + seamy + disappointing; sordid; unpleasant + ที่ไม่ราบรื่น + ไม่น่าพอใจ + + + + N + seaplane + hydroplane; amphibian flying boat + เครื่องบินที่ขึ้นลงบนผิวน้ำได้ + + + + N + seaport + port; harbor; dock + เมืองท่า + ท่าจอดเรือ, อ่าวจอดเรือ + + + + ADJ + sear + แห้ง + เหี่ยวย่น + + + + VT + sear + burn; scorch + เผาให้ไหม้เกรียม + ทำให้พอง, ทำให้ไหม้, จี้ด้วยไฟ + + + + VT + sear + ทำให้เจ็บปวด (ภาษาเขียน) + ทำให้เจ็บแสบ + + + + VT + sear + wither; dry up + ทำให้เหี่ยวแห้ง + ทำให้ร่วงโรย, ทำให้เฉา + + + + VI + sear + dry; shrivel; wither + เหี่ยวแห้ง + ร่วงโรย, เหี่ยว, ย่น, โรยลา, เฉา + + + + N + sear + burn + แผลไหม้เกรียม + รอยไหม้เกรียม, แผลเป็นที่เกิดจากการจี้ด้วยไฟ + + + + VT + search + look; examine; inspect; seek; hunt + ค้นหา + สืบเสาะ, ตรวจหา, ตรวจค้น, ตรวจสอบ, มองหา + + + + VI + search + ค้นหา + สืบเสาะ, ตรวจหา, ตรวจค้น, ตรวจสอบ, มองหา + + + + VT + search + สืบค้นข้อมูล (ทางคอมพิวเตอร์) + เสาะหาข้อมูล, ค้นคว้าข้อมูล + + + + N + search + examination; probe; investigation; quest; inspection; look + การค้นหา + การตรวจสอบ, การเสาะหา, การแสวงหา, การตรวจค้น, การตรวจจับ + + + + N + search + การสืบค้นข้อมูล (ทางคอมพิวเตอร์) + การหาข้อมูล, ค้นคว้า + + + + N + search party + hunter; searcher + คณะสำรวจผู้สูญหาย + + + + N + search warrant + authorization + หมายค้น + + + + ADJ + searchable + ซึ่งค้นหาได้ + + + + N + searchableness + การสืบค้นข้อมูล + + + + ADJ + searching + speculative; scrutinizing; inquiring; inquisitive + ตรวจสอบอย่างละเอียด + พินิจพิเคราะห์, พิจารณาอย่างรอบคอบ + + + + N + searchlight + flashlight; arc light; beam + ไฟฉาย + แสงไฟฉาย + + + + N + seashore + coast; beach; seaboard; seaside + ชายฝั่งทะเล + ชายฝั่ง, หาดทราย, ชายทะเล, ริมหาด, ริมทะเล + + + + ADJ + seasick + เมาเรือ + เมาคลื่น + + + + N + seasickness + การเมาเรือ + การเมาคลื่น, อาการเมาเรือ + + + + N + seaside + coast; beach; waterside; waterfront; strand + ชายทะเล + ชายหาด, บริเวณชายทะเล, ริมทะเล + + + + ADJ + seaside + seashore; coastal + ตั้งอยู่ชายทะเล + ชายทะเล, ที่อยู่ชายฝั่ง + + + + N + season + period; term; time; spell; occasion + ฤดูกาล + หน้า, ช่วงเวลา, ระยะเวลา, เวลาที่เหมาะสม + + + + N + season + เทศกาล + ช่วงเทศกาล + + + + VT + season + flavor; spice; sauce + ปรุงรส + เพิ่มรสชาติ + + + + VI + season + ปรุงรส + เพิ่มรสชาติ + + + + VT + season + harden; familiarize; accustom + สร้างประสบการณ์ + ฝึกฝน, ทำให้คุ้นเคย + + + + VT + season + enliven + เพิ่มชีวิตชีวา + เพิ่มสีสัน, ทำให้น่าสนใจ + + + + ADJ + seasonable + opportune; timely; well-timed; appropriate + เหมาะกับฤดูกาล + ถูกฤดู, ถูกจังหวะ, เหมาะสมกับเวลา + + + + ADV + seasonably + ตามฤดูกาล + เหมาะกับฤดูกาล + + + + ADJ + seasonal + periodically; once a season; periodic + ตามฤดูกาล + ตามช่วงเวลา, ขึ้นอยู่กับฤดูกาล, มีเป็นช่วงๆ + + + + N + seasoner + สิ่งชูรส + + + + N + seasoning + flavoing; sauce; ganishing + เครื่องปรุงรส + เครื่องชูรส, เครื่องปรุงรส, สิ่งที่ใช้ปรุงแต่งรสชาติอาหาร + + + + N + seat + chair; sofa; stool; bench; settle + ที่นั่ง + เก้าอี้, ตั่ง, แท่น, แท่นพัก, ม้านั่ง, อานม้า + + + + N + seat + ก้นกางเกง + + + + N + seat + buttocks + บั้นท้าย + ก้น, สะโพก + + + + N + seat + ตำแหน่ง + + + + N + seat + center; capital + ศูนย์กลางอำนาจ + ศูนย์รวมอำนาจ, ใจกลาง + + + + N + seat + residence; mansion + คฤหาสน์ + ทำเนียบ, วัง + + + + VI + seat + sit; settle; rest + นั่ง + + + + VT + seat + place; locate; settle + จัดให้นั่ง + จัดให้เข้าที่ + + + + VT + seat + accommodate; contain + มีที่นั่ง + จุที่นั่ง + + + + VT + seat + มอบตำแหน่งสำคัญ (ทางวรรณคดี) + มอบอำนาจ + + + + N + seat belt + safety belt; lifebelt + เข็มขัดนิรภัย + + + + N + seating + seats; room; places; chairs + ที่นั่ง + เบาะนั่ง + + + + N + seating + arrangement + การจัดที่นั่ง + การจัดเก้าอี้ + + + + N + seating + วัสดุที่ทำที่นั่ง + ฐานยึดที่นั่ง, แท่น, ฐาน + + + + N + seatmate + companion + คนที่นั่งข้าง + คนที่นั่งติดกัน + + + + ADV + seaward + offshore; out to sea + ซึ่งหันไปสู่ทะเล + หันไปทางทะเล, มุ่งไปสู่ทะเล + inland; landward + + + + ADJ + seaward + หันไปสู่ทะเล + ไปยังทะเล, หันไปทางทะเล, มุ่งไปทางทะเล + + + + ADJ + seaward + มาจากทะเล + พัดมาจากทะเล + + + + N + seaward + ทิศทางไปสู่ทะเล + ทิศทางจากพื้นดินไปยังทะเล + + + + N + seaware + seaweed + สาหร่ายทะเลขนาดใหญ่ใช้ทำปุ๋ย + สาหร่าย + + + + N + seawater + salt water; brine + น้ำทะเล (คำเก่า) + น้ำเค็ม + + + + N + seaway + waterway + ร่องน้ำลึกสำหรับเรือเดินสมุทร + คลองน้ำลึกหรือแม่น้ำลึกสำหรับเรือเดินสมุทร + + + + N + seaway + route + เส้นทางในทะเล + เส้นทางเดินเรือในทะเล + + + + N + seaway + ทะเลมีคลื่น + ทะเลที่มีคลื่นปานกลางถึงคลื่นจัด + + + + N + seaweed + kelp; wrack + สาหร่ายทะเล + พืชที่เติบโตในทะเล + + + + ADJ + seaworthy + tight; fit for sea; navigable; secure + แข็งแรงพอสำหรับออกทะเล + (เรือ) ปลอดภัยสำหรับออกทะเล + + + + ADJ + sebaceous + เกี่ยวกับการผลิตไขมัน (ทางชีววิทยา) + เกี่ยวกับไขมัน, มีลักษณะเป็นไขมัน + + + + N + sec + 1 + second + วินาที (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADJ + sec + 2 + dry + ไม่หวาน (เหล้าองุ่นหรือแชมเปญ) + รสไม่หวาน + + + + ABBR + sec + 3 + เส้นตัด (คำย่อของ secant) + + + + N + secant + เส้นที่ลากตัดเส้นโค้งที่2จุดหรือมากกว่า2จุด (ทางเรขาคณิต) + + + + N + secant + อัตราส่วนของด้านตรงข้ามมุมฉากกับด้านที่ติดกับมุมที่กำหนดให้ในสามเหลี่ยมมุมฉาก (ทางตรีโกณมิติ) + + + + VI + secede + break away; retract; schismatize; withdraw + แยกตัวออก + แยกตัวออกอย่างเป็นทางการ, ถอนตัว + + + + N + secession + dissent; withdrawal; schism; breakaway; separation + การแยกตัวออก + การถอนตัวออกอย่างเป็นทางการ + + + + ADJ + secessional + ซึ่งแยกตัวออก + ซึ่งแบ่งแยก + + + + ADJ + secessionist + schismatic; schismatical; seceding + ที่สนับสนุนการแบ่งแยกดินแดน + ที่เกี่ยวข้องกับการแบ่งแยกดินแดน + + + + N + secessionist + rebel; seceder; schismatic + ผู้สนับสนุนการแบ่งแยกดินแดน + ผู้สนับสนุนการถอนตัวออก, ผู้ถอนตัวออกไป + + + + N + seclectivity + การเลือกเฟ้น + การคัดเลือก + + + + VT + seclude + isolate; segregate; hide; conceal + แยกตัว + เก็บตัว, ตัดขาดจากโลกภายนอก, อยู่โดดเดี่ยว, ซ่อนตัว, อยู่อย่างสันโดษ + + + + ADJ + secluded + private; hidden; withdrawn; isolated; sequestered + เป็นส่วนตัว + เก็บตัว, สันโดษ, ไม่ติดต่อโลกภายนอก, โดดเดี่ยว, สงบ + + + + ADV + secludedly + โดยส่วนตัว + + + + N + seclusion + privacy; solitude; isolation + การเก็บตัวเงียบๆ + การอยู่อย่างสันโดษ, การอยู่อย่างโดดเดี่ยว, ความสันโดษ + + + + N + seclusion + remote place; hermitage + สถานที่โดดเดี่ยว + ที่สงบเงียบ, สถานที่สันโดษ + + + + ADJ + seclusive + แยกตัวโดดเดี่ยว (ทางวรรณคดี) + เก็บตัว, อยู่อย่างสันโดษ + + + + N + seclusiveness + การแยกตัวโดดเดี่ยว + + + + N + Second Advent + Parousia; Second Coming + การจุติอีกครั้งของพระเยซูเพื่อพิพากษามนุษย์ + + + + ADJ + second best + minor; inferior + รองชนะเลิศ + ตำแหน่งรองชนะเลิศ, ที่รองลงมา, เป็นที่สอง + + + + N + second best + alternative; inferiority + ผู้ได้ตำแหน่งรองชนะเลิศ + สิ่งที่รองลงมา + + + + N + second chamber + วุฒิสภา + + + + N + second chamber + upperhouse + สภาสูง + วุฒิสภา + + + + N + second class + ชั้นสอง + ระดับสอง, อันดับสอง + + + + N + second class + การส่งไปรษณีย์ + การส่งหนังสือพิมพ์ทางไปรษณีย์ + + + + N + second cousin + ลูกของลูกพี่ลูกน้อง + + + + N + second cousin + ลูกของลูกพี่ลูกน้อง + + + + N + second hand + เข็มวินาที + + + + N + second hand + เข็มวินาที + + + + N + second lieutenant + นายทหารยศร้อยตรี + + + + N + second lieutenant + ร้อยตรี + นายร้อยตรี + + + + N + second mate + ผู้ช่วยกัปตัน + + + + N + second mate + ผู้ช่วยกัปตันเรือ + + + + N + second nature + นิสัย + สันดาน + + + + N + second nature + habit; familiarity + นิสัยติดตัว + สันดาน + + + + N + second sight + การหยั่งรู้อนาคต + + + + N + second sight + foresight; clairvoyance + ตาทิพย์ + ความสามารถในการมองเห็นเหตุการณ์ข้างหน้าได้ + + + + N + second string + ตัวสำรอง (ทางการกีฬา) + ทีมสำรอง + + + + N + second teeth + ฟันแท้ + พันชุดที่สอง (หลังฟันน้ำนมขึ้น) + + + + ADJ + second + 1 + next; following; succeeding + ที่สอง + เป็นลำดับที่สอง + + + + ADJ + second + 1 + additional; extra; other + อีก + อีกอย่าง, อีกครั้ง, อื่น + + + + ADJ + second + 1 + inferior; subordinate; lower + ด้อยกว่า + รองลงมา, ด้อยลงมา, เป็นรอง + + + + N + second + 1 + ลำดับที่สอง + ที่สอง, คนที่สอง, ขั้นที่สอง, ครึ่งที่สอง, คุณภาพชั้นสอง, ส่วนที่สอง + + + + N + second + 1 + supporter; assistant; helper + พี่เลี้ยง (มวย) + คนสนับสนุน, ผู้ช่วย + + + + N + second + 1 + เกียร์สอง (รถ) + + + + VT + second + 1 + assist; back up; support + สนับสนุน + ช่วยเหลือ, เป็นผู้ช่วย, เป็นพี่เลี้ยง + + + + VT + second + 1 + approve; support; endorse + เห็นชอบ + อนุมัติ, อนุญาต, เห็นด้วย, สนับสนุน + + + + ADV + second + 1 + รองลงมา + ถัดมา, ต่อมา, ตามมา + + + + N + second + 2 + วินาที + 1/60 นาที, วิลิปดา, ฟิลิปดา, 1/60 ลิปดา + + + + N + second + 2 + moment; instant; flash + ระยะเวลาสั้นๆ + ชั่วประเดี๋ยว, ชั่วครู่, ชั่วขณะ + + + + VT + second + 3 + ย้ายไปทำหน้าที่พิเศษชั่วคราว + ย้ายราชการชั่วคราว, ย้ายตำแหน่งชั่วคราว + + + + ADV + secondarily + ในลำดับที่สอง + + + + N + secondariness + ความเป็นลำดับที่สอง + + + + ADJ + secondary + ลำดับที่สอง + ที่สอง + + + + ADJ + secondary + infeior; minor; unimportant; inconsiderable + อันดับรอง + สำรอง, รอง, ไม่สำคัญมาก, ด้อยกว่า + + + + ADJ + secondary + เกี่ยวกับมัธยม (ทางการศึกษา) + มัธยม, ระดับมัธยม + + + + ADJ + secondary + dependent; subsidiary; auxillary; indirect + ทุติยภูมิ + ต่อจากขั้นแรก, ถัดไป, ทางอ้อม + primary; basic + + + + N + secondary + ลำดับสอง + ตำแหน่งที่สอง + + + + N + secondary + ผู้ช่วย + ตัวแทน, ตัวสำรอง + + + + N + secondary accent + secondary stress + พยางค์ที่ลงน้ำหนักเสียงเบากว่า + เครื่องหมายแสดงเสียงที่เบากว่า + + + + N + secondary best + รองชนะเลิศ + + + + N + secondary color + สีผสม + สีผสมระหว่างแม่สีสองสี, สีขั้นทุติยภูมิ + + + + N + secondary colour + สีผสม + สีผสมระหว่างแม่สีสองสี + + + + N + secondary school + ชั้นมัธยมศึกษา + มัธยมศึกษา + + + + N + secondary sex characteristics + ลักษณะเฉพาะของแต่ละเพศเมื่อเติบโตขึ้น + + + + ADJ + secondbest + ซึ่งเป็นรองชนะเลิศ + + + + ADJ + second-class + second-rate; second-best + ชั้นสอง + อันดับสอง, ระดับสอง + + + + ADJ + secondhand + repeated; used; consumed + มือสอง + ใช้แล้ว + + + + ADV + secondly + in the second place; again; furthermore + ในลำดับที่สอง + ถัดไป, ลำดับต่อไป + + + + ADV + secondly + ที่สอง + ในลำดับที่สอง + + + + ADJ + second-rate + inferior; imperfect + ชั้นรอง + ด้อยคุณภาพ, ปานกลาง, ชั้นสอง + + + + N + second-rateness + ความด้อยคุณภาพ + + + + N + second-rater + สิ่งที่เป็นชั้นรอง + สิ่งที่ด้อยคุณภาพ + + + + N + secrecy + silence; secret; mystery + ความลับ + การปิดบัง, ความเป็นส่วนตัว, ความเร้นลับ, ความลึกลับ, การเก็บความลับ + + + + ADJ + secret + inexpressive; private; incommunicable; hidden; underground + เป็นความลับ + ซ่อนเร้น, ปิดบัง, ลึกลับ, แอบซ่อน, หลบ + known; revealed + + + + N + secret + confidentiality; confidence + ความลับ + ความใน + + + + N + secret + เคล็ดลับ + ตำราลับ, กลวิธีลับ + + + + N + secret agent + spy; informer; operative + สายลับ + เจ้าหน้าที่สืบราชการลับ, ผู้สืบราชการลับ + + + + N + secret service + intelligence; informer; espionage; spying + หน่วยสืบราชการลับ + หน่วยข่าวกรอง, ตำรวจสายลับ + + + + N + secret serviceman + เจ้าหน้าที่หน่วยสืบราชการลับ + + + + ADJ + secretarial + เกี่ยวกับเลขานุการหรืองานเลขานุการ + + + + N + secretariat + administration; bureau; department + เลขาธิการ + กองเลขาธิการ, สำนักเลขาธิการ, สำนักงานเลขานุการ, เจ้าหน้าที่เลขานุการ + + + + N + secretary + เลขานุการ + ตำแหน่งเลขานุการ + + + + N + secretary + ผู้จัดการ (ของสมาคม) + + + + N + secretary + secretaire + รัฐมนตรี + เจ้าหน้าที่ระดับสูง, เลขาธิการ + + + + N + secretary + writing desk; escritoire + โต๊ะเขียนหนังสือ (เครื่องเรือน) + โต๊ะหนังสือที่มีลิ้นชักและตู้หนังสือ + + + + N + secretary bird + นกแอฟริกาตระกูล Sagittarius serpentarius + มีขนหัวมีลักษณะคล้ายปากกาขนนก + + + + N + Secretary of State + รัฐมนตรีต่างประเทศของสหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + N + secretary-general + เลขาธิการใหญ่ (เช่น เลขาธิการใหญ่ขององค์การสหประชาชาติ) + เลขาธิการ + + + + VT + secrete + 1 + emit; excrete; discharge + หลั่ง + ปล่อยออก, ไหล + + + + VT + secrete + 2 + hide; conceal; cover + ซ่อนเร้น + หลบเร้น, ปิดบัง, แอบซ่อน + + + + N + secretion + excretion; discharge; ejection + การหลั่ง + น้ำคัดหลั่ง, สารคัดหลั่ง + + + + ADJ + secretive + close; reticent; incommunicative + ซึ่งปิดปาก + ไม่พูด, ปิดเป็นความลับ, ซ่อนเร้น, ลี้ลับ, แอบแฝง, ลับๆ ล่อๆ + + + + ADV + secretively + อย่างเป็นความลับ + + + + N + secretiveness + ความลับ + + + + ADV + secretly + confidentially; conspiratorially, privately + อย่างลับๆ + อย่างแอบแฝง, อย่างเป็นส่วนตัว, อย่างลึกลับ, อย่างปิดบัง + + + + N + secretness + ความลับ + + + + ADJ + secretory + excretory + เกี่ยวกับการคัดหลั่ง + ทำหน้าที่คัดหลั่ง + + + + N + sect + group; division; party; branch; denomination + นิกาย (ทางศาสนา) + กลุ่ม, พรรค, สำนัก, คณะ, ภาค, ลัทธิ, หมู่, เหล่า + + + + ADJ + sectarian + denominational; sectional; factional + เกี่ยวกับนิกายย่อยๆ ในศาสนา + เกี่ยวกับผู้ที่มีความเห็นทางศาสนาแตกต่างจากลัทธิหลัก, เกี่ยวกับนิกาย + + + + N + sectarian + nonconformist; dissenter; zealot + สมาชิกของนิกาย + สมาชิกของกลุ่มผู้ที่มีความเห็นทางศาสนาแตกต่างออกไป, ผู้ฝักใฝ่ + + + + N + sectarianism + particularism + ความเชื่อเรื่องการแบ่งพรรคแบ่งพวก + + + + N + section + piece; segment + ส่วนที่ตัดออก + ส่วนย่อย, ส่วนที่แยกออก, ท่อน, ตอน + + + + N + section + class; level; part; division; unit + กลุ่ม + หน่วย, คณะ, แผนก, เหล่า, ตอน + + + + N + section + หมวด + มาตรา, หมู่, ข้อ + + + + N + section + area; region; zone; district + เขต (ทางภูมิศาสตร์) + เขต, ส่วน, เขตพื้นที่, ส่วนย่อย + + + + N + section + operation + การผ่าตัด (ทางการแพทย์) + การตัด + + + + VT + section + แบ่งออก + แยกส่วน, ตัดออก, ผ่าตัด + + + + ADJ + sectional + fractional; partial; separated + เป็นตอนๆ + เป็นส่วนๆ, เฉพาะส่วน, ประกอบด้วยหลายส่วนที่เป็นอิสระต่อกัน + whole; united + + + + ADV + sectionally + เป็นตอนๆ + + + + N + sector + section; segment + ภาค (ทางเศรษฐกิจหรือสังคม) + กลุ่ม (ทางเศรษฐกิจหรือสังคม) + + + + N + sector + subdivision; division; area; command + เขตป้องกันในความรับผิดชอบของทหารหน่วยหนึ่งๆ (ทางการทหาร) + เขตรับผิดชอบของทหาร + + + + N + sector + ส่วนของวงกลม (ทางเรขาคณิต) + รูปตัดที่อยู่ระหว่างเส้นรัศมี 2 เส้นกับส่วนของเส้นรอบวง, เซ็กเตอร์ + + + + VT + sector + divide; separate + แบ่งออกเป็นส่วนๆ + แยก, ซอย, แบ่ง + + + + ADJ + sectorial + ซึ่งแบ่งออกเป็นส่วนๆ + เป็นส่วนๆ, เป็นภาค + + + + ADJ + sectorial + ซึ่งใช้สำหรับตัด (ทางสัตววิทยา) + ใช้กัด, ใช้ตัด + + + + ADJ + secular + irreligious; worldly + เกี่ยวกับทางโลก + ไม่เกี่ยวกับศาสนา, ทางโลก, ทางฆราวาส + + + + ADJ + secular + epochal; lifelong + ที่เกิดขึ้นครั้งเดียวในศตวรรษ + ชั่วชีวิต, ที่เกิดนานๆ ครั้ง + + + + VT + secularize + undedicate; depose; deconsecrate + ทำให้เป็นทางโลก + แยกออกจากนอกวัด, ทำให้ไม่เกี่ยวกับเรื่องศาสนา, เปลี่ยนเป็นของฆราวาส + + + + ADV + secularly + ตลอดไป + + + + ADJ + securable + ซึ่งไร้กังวล + ซึ่งปลอดภัย, ซึ่งมั่นใจได้ + + + + ADJ + secure + firm; fixed; safe; content; certain; sure; stable + ไม่มีกังวล + แน่นอน, ปลอดภัย, เชื่อถือได้, รับประกันได้, มั่นคง, มั่นใจได้ + + + + VT + secure + protect; safeguard; make safe + ทำให้ปลอดภัย + ป้องกัน, คุ้มกัน + + + + VT + secure + obtain; acquire; achieve; gain + ได้รับมา + เอามา, ทำให้ได้ผล + + + + VI + secure + confirm; insure; assure; warrant; guarantee + รับประกัน + ทำให้มั่นใจ, ประกัน, รับรอง + + + + VT + secure + fasten; tighten; strengthen + มัดให้แน่น + ตรึง, รัด, กระชับ + + + + N + securement + ความปลอดภัย + ความมั่นใจได้, การป้องกันได้ + + + + N + secureness + ความปลอดภัย + การป้องกันได้ + + + + N + securer + ผู้ปลอดภัย + ผู้เชื่อถือ + + + + N + securities + หลักทรัพย์ + credit; funds + + + + N + security + ความปลอดภัย + สวัสดิภาพ + danger; risk + + + + N + security + stability; assurance; surety; confidence + ความมั่นคง + ความมั่นใจ, ความไร้กังวล + + + + N + security + protection; shelter + สิ่งที่ทำให้ปลอดภัย + สิ่งคุ้มกันภัย + + + + N + security + safeguards; guards + ระบบรักษาความปลอดภัย + ระบบป้องกันภัย, ฝ่ายรักษาความปลอดภัย, เจ้าหน้าที่รักษาความปลอดภัย, ยาม + + + + N + security + assurance; guarantee; warranty + ผู้ค้ำประกัน + การค้ำประกัน, ของค้ำประกัน + + + + N + security + bond; deposit; stocks and shares + หลักทรัพย์ + พันธบัตร, หุ้น, หลักทรัพย์ค้ำประกัน + + + + ADJ + security + เกี่ยวกับการประกัน + ซึ่งค้ำประกัน + + + + N + Security Council + สภาความมั่นคงแห่งสหประชาชาติ + + + + ABBR + secy. + คำย่อของ secretary + + + + ABBR + sec'y. + คำย่อของ secretary + + + + N + sedan + automobile; saloon + รถเก๋ง + รถยนต์ + + + + N + sedan chair + palanquin + เกี้ยว + วอ, เสลี่ยง + + + + ADJ + sedate + unhurried; slow + ช้า + ไม่รีบร้อน, ผ่อนคลาย + + + + ADJ + sedate + calm; serene; tranquil; serious + เงียบสงบ + เงียบขรึม, เคร่งขรึม, สงบ, ใจเย็น, สุขุม, ไม่ถูกรบกวนทางอารมณ์ + + + + VT + sedate + calm down; tranquilize; soothe + ทำให้เงียบ + ทำให้สงบลง, ทำให้สงบ, สงบประสาท, กล่อมประสาท, บรรเทา + + + + ADV + sedately + อย่างใจเย็น + + + + N + sedateness + ความใจเย็น + ความสุขุม + + + + N + sedation + tranquillization; moderation + ความเงียบ + ความสงบ, ความใจเย็น, การสงบประสาท, การกดประสาท, การระงับประสาท + + + + N + sedative + tranquilizer; sleeping pill; soporific; narcotic + ยาระงับประสาท + ยากดประสาท, ยากล่อมประสาท, ยาจำพวกระงับประสาท + + + + ADJ + sedative + calming; soothing; tranquilizing + ซึ่งทำให้เงียบสงบ + สงบ, ใจเย็น, สงบประสาท, สงบอารมณ์, กดประสาท + + + + ADV + sedentarily + อย่างนั่งอยู่กับที่ + อย่างไม่เคลื่อนไหว + + + + N + sedentariness + การนั่งอยู่กับที่ + การไม่เคลื่อนไหว + + + + ADJ + sedentary + sitting; desk; seated; desk-bound + ซึ่งคุ้นเคยกับการนั่ง + ซึ่งนั่งนอนมาก, ซึ่งนั่งเฉย, ซึ่งอยู่นิ่ง, นั่งโต๊ะ (งาน), ซึ่งนั่งอยู่กับที่ + + + + ADJ + sedentary + stationary; settled; inactive + ซึ่งไม่เคลื่อนไหว + ซึ่งใช้เวลาในการนั่งมาก, ซึ่งไม่เคลื่อนย้าย, อยู่กับที่, ติดถิ่น, ประจำที่, อยู่กับที่ + + + + N + sedge + พืชหญ้าตระกูล Carex พบตามบริเวณชื้นแฉะ + หญ้าแห้วหมู + + + + N + sediment + grounds; settlings; deposit + ตะกอน + สารตกตะกอน + + + + ADJ + sedimental + ซึ่งเป็นตะกอน + + + + ADJ + sedimentary + deposited; indissoluble + เป็นตะกอน + ตกตะกอน, ทับถมเป็นตะกอน + + + + N + sedimentation + deposit + การทับถมของตะกอนเป็นชั้นหิน + การตกตะกอน + + + + ADJ + sedimentous + ซึ่งเป็นตะกอน + + + + N + sedition + rebellion; revolt; revolution; agitation + การปลุกระดมฝูงชนให้ต่อต้านรัฐบาล + การช่วยก่อความไม่สงบ, คำพูดปลุกระดม, การสนับสนุนพวกกบฏ + + + + ADJ + seditious + ซึ่งก่อความไม่สงบ + ซึ่งปลุกระดม + + + + VT + seduce + lure; persuade; tempt; attract; allure + ยั่วยวน + ล่อใจ, ดึงดูด, ล่อลวง, ชักจูงให้ร่วมเพศ + + + + ADJ + seducer + debaucher; corrupter; tempter + คนหรือสิ่งยั่วยวน + + + + ADJ + seducible + ซึ่งล่อใจ + ซึ่งยั่วยวน + + + + N + seduction + lure; persuasion + การล่อใจ + การล่อลวง + + + + N + seduction + allurement; temptation; bewitchment; sex appeal + การชักจูงให้ร่วมเพศ + การยั่วยวน + + + + N + seduction + attraction; allurement; bait; inducement + สิ่งยวนใจ + สิ่งยั่วยุ, สิ่งจูงใจ, สิ่งยั่วใจ + + + + ADJ + seductive + alluring; attracting; provocative; tempting + ซึ่งยั่วยวน + ล่อลวง, ดึงดูดใจ, ล่อใจ, ซึ่งยวนใจ + + + + ADV + seductively + อย่างเย้ายวนใจ + + + + N + seductiveness + ความเย้ายวนใจ + + + + N + seductress + temptress; vamp; siren + หญิงที่มีเสน่ห์ดึงดูด + หญิงผู้ล่อลวง, หญิงที่มีเสน่ห์ยั่วยวน + + + + N + sedulity + industriousness + ความขยันขันแข็ง + ความขยันหมั่นเพียร, ความอุตสาหะ + + + + ADJ + sedulous + attentive; painstaking; persistent; diligent + ซึ่งขยันหมั่นเพียร (ทางวรรณคดี) + อุตสาหะ + careless; unconcerned + + + + N + sedulousness + ความขยันหมั่นเพียร + + + + VT + see + visualize; behold; know; recognize + เห็น + รับรู้, เห็นด้วยตา, มองเห็น, รู้ด้วยตา + + + + VI + see + เห็น + รับรู้, เห็นด้วยตา, มองเห็น, รู้ด้วยตา + + + + VT + see + look at; view; gaze; pay attention to; stare + ดู + มอง, จ้องมอง, แล + + + + VI + see + ดู + มอง, จ้องมอง, แล + + + + VT + see + เข้าใจ + เล็งเห็น, ตระหนัก, ประจักษ์แจ้ง + + + + VI + see + comprehend; understand; perceive + เข้าใจ + เล็งเห็น, ตระหนัก, ประจักษ์แจ้ง + + + + VT + see + attend; escort; speak to; have a conference with; consult; discuss; visit + ไปหา + เยี่ยม, เข้าไปพบ, ไปมาหาสู่, ไปสนทนา, ติดต่อ, ปรึกษา, ติดตาม, พูดคุย, สัมภาษณ์ + + + + VI + see + คบหา + คบค้า, คบ, มีสัมพันธ์กับ + + + + VT + see + พบ + เจอ, ประสบ, เจอหน้า, พบปะ, พบพาน + + + + VT + see + imagine; dream + จินตนาการ + วาดภาพ, คิดคำนึง, คิด, นึก + + + + VT + see + believe + เชื่อ + เชื่อว่า + + + + VI + see + inspect; observe; notice; ascertain; ensure + ตรวจสอบ + ตรวจให้มั่นใจ, ตรวจดู + + + + VT + see + consider; decide + พิจารณา + มีความเห็น + + + + VI + see + consider; decide + พิจารณา + มีความเห็น + + + + N + seed + grain; spore; ovum + เมล็ด + เมล็ดพืช, เมล็ดพันธุ์ + + + + N + seed + source; origin; beginning + ต้นกำเนิด + เชื้อ, พันธุ์ + + + + N + seed + ผู้ที่ได้รับคัดเลือกแล้ว (ทางกีฬา) + นักกีฬาเด่น + + + + N + seed + sperm; semen + น้ำเชื้อ + น้ำอสุจิ + + + + VT + seed + scatter the seed; sow + หว่านเมล็ด + เพาะเมล็ด, โปรยเมล็ด, ปลูกด้วยเมล็ด, เพาะพันธุ์ + + + + VI + seed + plant; reproduce + หว่านเมล็ด + เมล็ดร่วงหล่น, กระจายเมล็ดพันธุ์ + + + + VT + seed + pit + เอาเมล็ดออก + คว้านเมล็ดออก, คายเมล็ดออก + + + + VT + seed + class; sort + จัดคู่แข่งขัน (ทางกีฬา) + จัดการแข่งขัน, จัดวิธีแข่งขัน, จัดอันดับผู้เข้าแข่งขัน + + + + ADJ + seed + ที่เก็บไว้เป็นพันธุ์ (ทางการเกษตร) + ที่เก็บพันธุ์เอาไว้, เก็บเมล็ดไว้เป็นพันธุ์ + + + + N + seed coat + testa + เปลือกเมล็ดของไม้ดอก + เปลือกหุ้มเมล็ด + + + + N + seed corn + เมล็ดข้าว + + + + N + seed leaf + ใบยาสูบซึ่งใช้ทำซิการ์ + + + + N + seed pearl + ไข่มุกขนาดเล็กที่มีน้ำหนักต่ำกว่า 1/4 เกรน + + + + N + seed plant + พืชให้เมล็ด + พืชที่มีเมล็ด, พืชเมล็ด + + + + N + seedbed + breeding place; nursery + แปลงหว่านเมล็ด + แปลงเพาะ, แหล่งกำเนิด, สถานที่เหมาะสมกับการเจริญเติบโต, ที่เพาะเมล็ด + + + + N + seedcase + pod; seed vessel + เปลือกเมล็ด + ผนังที่สุกแล้วของรังไข่ (พืช) ดู pericarp, ฝัก + + + + N + seeder + distributor; drill + เครื่องหว่านเมล็ด + ผู้หว่านพืช, พืชที่ให้เมล็ดมาก, เครื่องมือคว้านเมล็ดออก, เครื่องแกะเมล็ด + + + + ADV + seedily + โดยมีเมล็ดมาก + + + + N + seediness + การมีเมล็ดมาก + + + + N + seedling + plant; sapling; young plant + ต้นอ่อน + ต้นกล้า, กล้าไม้ + + + + N + seedtime + ฤดูหว่านเมล็ด + ฤดูเพาะปลูก, ระยะเวลาเจริญเติบโต + + + + ADJ + seedy + shabby; poorly + ทรุดโทรม + เสื่อมสภาพ, โกโรโกโส, โทรม, กะรุ่งกะริ่ง, มอมแมม + + + + ADJ + seedy + ซึ่งมีเมล็ดมาก + ซึ่งให้เมล็ด + + + + ADJ + seedy + sick; poorly; weakly + ไม่สบาย + เสื่อม, หดหู่, เหนื่อยอ่อน + + + + N + seeing + visual; visible; optical + การเห็น + การมองเห็น + + + + CONJ + seeing + regarding; considering + เมื่อพิจารณา + เนื่องด้วย, เนื่องจาก, ด้วยเหตุที่ + + + + VT + seek + search; look for; attempt + ค้นหา + ค้น, เสาะหา, แสวงหา, สำรวจ, มุ่งค้นหา + + + + VI + seek + look for + มองหา + แสวงหา, เสาะหา, สำรวจ + + + + VT + seek + investigate; examine; inquire; request + สอบถาม + สอบหา, สืบหา + + + + N + seeker + inquirer; searcher; explorer + ผู้แสวงหา + ผู้เสาะหา, ผู้ไปหา, ผู้สำรวจ + + + + VI + seem + appear; look so; resemble + ที่ปรากฏ + ที่เห็น, ปรากฏอยู่ + + + + VT + seem + look; look like; look as if; resemble + ดูเหมือนว่า + เห็นจะ, คล้ายจะ, ดูจะ, ดูเหมือนจะ, ดูท่าทาง, ดูราวกับ, ดูประหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + seeming + apparent; appearing; ostensible + ตามที่ปรากฏ + ตามที่เห็นภายนอก, โดยผิวเผิน, ที่มองเห็น + + + + ADV + seemingly + apparently; to the eye; supposedly; ostensibly + ตามที่ปรากฏ + ตามที่เห็นภายนอก + + + + N + seemingness + การเห็นผิวเผิน + การเห็นตามที่ปรากฏ + + + + ADJ + seemly + suitable; appropriate; timely + เหมาะสม + เหมาะ, สมควร, ถูกต้อง + + + + ADJ + seemly + pleasing; charming; good-looking + งดงาม (ทางวรรณคดี) + หมดจด, หล่อ, น่าชม, น่ารัก, งาม, สวยงาม + + + + VT + seen + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ see + + + + VI + seen + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ see + + + + VI + seep + leak; ooze; drip into; soak through; filter + ไหลซึมออก + ซึม, รั่ว, ไหลริน, ไหล + + + + VI + seep + หายไป + หมดไป + + + + VI + seep + permeate; penetrate + ค่อยๆ แพร่ออกไป + แผ่, แพร่, กระจายออกไป, แพร่แนวคิดออกไป, เผยแผ่ + + + + N + seep + บริเวณที่มีน้ำไหลซึมจากดินสู่ผิวหน้าดิน (ทางธรณีวิทยา) + บ่อน้ำเล็ก + + + + N + seep + seepage + การรั่วซึมออกมา + ของเหลวที่ไหลออกมา + + + + N + seepage + leak; leakage + การรั่วซึม + การซึมออก, สิ่งที่ไหลซึมออกมา, ปริมาณที่ซึมออกมา + + + + N + seer + fortuneteller; prophet; astrologer; predictor + ผู้ทำนายเหตุการณ์ในอนาคต + โหร + + + + N + seer + wizard; sorcerer; magician + ผู้อวดอ้างว่าหยั่งรู้อนาคต + ผู้อ้างว่ามีอำนาจวิเศษ + + + + N + seeress + หมอดูผู้หญิง + + + + N + seersucker + ผ้าอัดจีบ + ผ้าลายย่น, ผ้าลายทาง + + + + N + seesaw + teeter-totter; teeterboard + แผ่นกระดานหก + ไม้กระดก, กระดานหก, ไม้หก + + + + N + seesaw + hickey horse; totter; teeter-totter + การเล่นไม้กระดานหก + การเล่นกระดานหก + + + + N + seesaw + alternation + การเคลื่อนที่ขึ้นลง + การเคลื่อนที่กลับไปกลับมา, การย้ายไปมา, การเปลี่ยนแปลงไปมา + + + + ADJ + seesaw + alternating; correlative + ซึ่งเคลื่อนที่ขึ้นลง + ซึ่งเคลื่อนที่กลับไปกลับมา + + + + VI + seesaw + เล่นกระดานหก + + + + VI + seesaw + oscillate; rock + โยกขึ้นโยกลง + เคลื่อนขึ้นๆ ลงๆ, ขึ้นลง + + + + VI + seesaw + alternate; be irresolute; hesitate; fluctuate + เปลี่ยนไปเปลี่ยนมา (การตัดสินใจ, ความคิดเห็น, ทัศนคติ) + เปลี่ยนแปลง, กลับไปกลับมา, ผันแปร, ลังเล + + + + VI + seethe + be upset; fume; be furious + โกรธ + พลุ่งพล่าน, เดือดดาล, ฉุนเฉียว + + + + VI + seethe + วุ่นวาย + โกลาหล, วุ่นวาย, ยุ่ง, พลุกพล่าน + + + + VI + seethe + bubble; churn + กลายเป็นฟอง + เป็นฟอง, เดือดพล่าน, ปั่นให้เป็นฟอง + + + + VI + seethe + boil + เดือด + ทำให้เดือด + + + + VT + seethe + boil; simmer; smolder + ต้มให้เดือด + ต้ม + + + + VT + seethe + imbue; soak; saturate + ทำให้เปียกชุ่ม + ทำให้เปียกโชก + + + + N + seethe + อาการเดือดพล่าน + ความโกลาหล, ความเดือดดาล, ความวุ่นวาย + + + + ADJ + see-through + diaphanous; revealing; sheer + ุโปร่งใส + ใส, ซึ่งมองทะลุผ่านได้, ซึ่งทำจากวัสดุโปร่งใส, บาง (เนื้อผ้า), ซึ่งมองเห็นเนื้อใน + + + + N + segment + part; piece; fragment; sector; section + กลุ่ม + ท่อน, ตอน, ข้อ, ส่วน, ส่วนที่แยกออก, กลีบ, พวก, ชิ้น, เสี้ยว + + + + VT + segment + fractionize; fragment; divide; segment + แยกเป็นส่วน + แยกเป็นตอน, แบ่งส่วน, แบ่งกลุ่ม, แบ่งเป็นท่อนๆ + + + + N + segment + ส่วนตัด (ทางเรขาคณิต) + ส่วนของวงกลมที่ถูกตัดออก, ส่วนตัดของรูปวงกลม + + + + N + segment + เสียงพูด (ทางภาษาศาสตร์) + ส่วนของวงกลมที่ถูกตัดออก, ส่วนตัดของรูปวงกลม + + + + ADJ + segmental + divided; sectional + ที่แบ่งเป็นตอนๆ + เกี่ยวกับกลุ่ม, ซึ่งเป็นส่วน, ซึ่งเป็นตอน + + + + ADJ + segmental + เกี่ยวกับเสียงพูด + เกี่ยวกับเสียงที่เปล่งออกมา + + + + ADV + segmentally + อย่างเป็นตอนๆ + + + + ADJ + segmentary + ซึ่งแยกเป็นส่วน + ซึ่งแบ่งเป็นตอนๆ + + + + N + segmentation + separation; scission; subdivision + การแบ่งออกเป็นส่วน + ส่วน, ตอน, การแบ่งเซลล์, การแบ่งกลีบ, การแบ่งเป็นเสี้ยว, การแบ่งเป็นตอน + + + + VT + segregate + separate; set apart; isolate; seclude; divide + แยกออกจากกลุ่ม + แบ่งออก, แยกตัวออก + + + + VT + segregate + classify; discriminate; ghettoize; separate + แบ่งแยกเชื้อชาติ ศาสนา หรือวัฒนธรรม + ใช้นโยบายแบ่งแยกตามเชื้อชาติ ศาสนา หรือวัฒนธรรม + + + + VI + segregate + แยกพันธุกรรม (ทางพันธุศาสตร์) + แยกเซลล์ + + + + N + segregation + discrimination; isolation; separation; seclusion + การแบ่งแยกเชื้อชาติ ศาสนา หรือวัฒนธรรม + การกีดกัน, การแบ่งแยกสีผิว, การแบ่งตามพันธุกรรม + + + + ADJ + segregational + เกี่ยวกับการแบ่งแยกเชื้อชาติ ศาสนา หรือวัฒนธรรม + + + + ADJ + segregative + ซึ่งแบ่งแยกเชื้อชาติ ศาสนา หรือวัฒนธรรม + + + + N + segregator + ผู้แบ่งแยกเชื้อชาติ ศาสนา หรือวัฒนธรรม + + + + N + seigneur + ผู้ครอบครองที่ดินในแคนาดาเขตที่เป็นของฝรั่งเศสจนถึงปีค.ศ.1854 + ขุนนาง, ขุนนางศักดินา, ขุนนางสมัยกลาง + + + + ADJ + seigneurial + เกี่ยวกับที่ดินศักดินาในแคนาดาที่ได้รับจากกษัตริย์ฝรั่งเศส + + + + N + seigneury + ที่ดินศักดินาในแคนาดาที่ได้รับจากกษัตริย์ฝรั่งเศส + ตำแหน่งขุนนางศักดินาสมัยกลาง + + + + N + seignior + seigneur; feudal lord + ขุนนางศักดินา + เจ้าของที่ดินสมัยกลาง, ขุนนาง + + + + ADJ + seigniorial + เกี่ยวกับที่ดินศักดินาในแคนาดาที่ได้รับจากกษัตริย์ฝรั่งเศส + + + + N + Seine + แม่น้ำเซนทางตอนเหนือของฝรั่งเศส มีความยาว 776 กม. + + + + N + seine + dragnet; fishnet; net; trawl + อวน + ตาข่ายจับปลาขนาดใหญ่ + + + + VI + seine + จับปลาด้วยอวน + วางอวน + + + + N + seism + earthquake + แผ่นดินไหว + + + + PRF + seism- + เกี่ยวกับแผ่นดินไหว + + + + ADJ + seismic + cataclysmic; volcanic + เกี่ยวกับแผ่นดินไหว + ซึ่งเกิดจากแผ่นดินไหว, ซึ่งเกิดจากการเคลื่อนตัวของเปลือกโลก + + + + ADJ + seismic + earthshaking; world-shaking + ใหญ่โต (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + มหึมา, มโหฬาร, มาก, ยิ่งใหญ่ + + + + N + seismogram + การบันทึกของเครื่อง seismograph + การบันทึกการเกิดแผ่นดินไหว, บันทึกจากเครื่องวัดแรงสั่นสะเทือนของแผ่นดินไหว + + + + N + seismograph + เครื่องมือตรวจจับ วัด และบันทึกวัดแรงสั่นสะเทือนแผ่นดินไหว + + + + N + seismographer + เครื่องมือตรวจจับ วัด และบันทึกวัดแรงสั่นสะเทือนแผ่นดินไหว + + + + ADJ + seismographic + เกี่ยวกับแผ่นดินไหวและปรากฏการณ์ที่เกี่ยวข้อง + + + + ADJ + seismographical + เกี่ยวกับแผ่นดินไหวและปรากฏการณ์ที่เกี่ยวข้อง + + + + N + seismography + การวัดและบันทึกความสั่นสะเทือนที่เกิดแผ่นดินไหว + + + + ADJ + seismological + เกี่ยวกับแผ่นดินไหวและปรากฏการณ์ที่เกี่ยวข้อง + + + + N + seismology + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับแผ่นดินไหวและปรากฏการณ์ที่เกี่ยวข้อง + + + + ADJ + seizable + ซึ่งจับไว้ได้ + ซึ่งยึดไว้ + + + + VT + seize + take hold of; grasp; catch; halt; take + ฉกฉวย + ฉก, คว้า, ยึด, กำ, กุม, เกาะกุม, ฉวย, จับ, มัด, ผูกเงื่อน, รวบรัด, หยุด, ยั้ง + leave + + + + VT + seize + take advantage of; grab; utilize + ฉวยโอกาส + ถือโอกาส, คว้าโอกาส, ใช้อำนาจมิชอบ + + + + VT + seize + possess; overwhelm + เข้าครอบงำจิตใจ + ยึดครองจิตใจ, เกาะกุมจิตใจ + + + + VT + seize + arrest; capture; catch; snatch + จับกุม + ควบคุมตัว, รวบตัว, บุกจับ + + + + VT + seize + เข้าใจ + + + + VT + seize + take possession of + อนุญาตให้เข้ายึดครอง (ทางกฎหมาย) + เข้าครอบครอง, ยึดสถานการณ์, ครองสถานการณ์ + + + + N + seizer + ผู้จับกุม + ผู้ยึด, ผู้คว้า + + + + N + seizer + grabber; snatcher + ผู้ครอบครอง + ผู้ยึดครอง + + + + N + seizing + capture; seizure + การจับ + การจับกุม, การยึด, การฉวย, การยึดครอง + + + + N + seizing + knot + เงื่อนแบบหนึ่ง + + + + N + seizor + ผู้จับกุม + ผู้ยึด, ผู้คว้า + + + + N + seizure + arrest; capture; taking + การจับกุม + การเข้าควบคุม, การฉกฉวย, การบุกจู่โจม + + + + N + seizure + occupation; usurpation + การยึดครองดินแดนโดยใช้กำลังทหาร + การครอบครองทางทหาร + + + + N + seizure + convulsion; spasm + การเป็นลมชักอย่างปัจจุบันทันด่วน (ทางการแพทย์) + + + + N + seizure + attack + การครอบงำจิตใจ + การจู่โจมจิตใจ + + + + ADV + seldom + แทบจะไม่ + ไม่ค่อยจะ, หายาก + + + + VT + select + choose; decide for; elect; pick + คัดเลือก + เลือก, คัด, เลือกสรร, สรรหา + + + + ADJ + select + first-class; exclusive; privileged; superior + ดีเลิศ + ดีที่สุด, ชั้นหนึ่ง, ชั้นเยี่ยม, คุณภาพสูง + + + + ADJ + select + chosen; picked + ซึ่งได้รับการคัดเลือก + ซึ่งผ่านการเลือกสรร + + + + N + selectee + draftee; recruit; soldier + ทหารเกณฑ์ + + + + N + selection + choice; choosing; election; determination + การคัดเลือก + การสรรหา, การเลือกสรร, การคัดสรร, การเลือกเฟ้น + + + + N + selection + choice; excerpts; pickings; preference + ผู้ที่ได้รับการคัดเลือก + สิ่งที่ถูกเลือก, ของที่คัดเลือกมาอย่างดี, บทหรือตอนในหนังสือที่เลือกมา + + + + N + selection + choice; assortment; range; list + ตัวเลือก + รายการให้เลือก + + + + ADJ + selective + ซึ่งเลือกเฟ้น + ซึ่งคัดเลือก + + + + ADJ + selective + careful; choosy; discerning; discriminating + ซึ่งเลือกเฟ้น + ซึ่งคัดเลือกอย่างระมัดระวัง, ช่างเลือก + + + + ADV + selectively + อย่างเลือกเฟ้น + + + + N + selectness + การเลือกเฟ้น + การคัดเลือก + + + + N + self + identity; character; personality + ลักษณะเฉพาะของบุคคล + ลักษณะนิสัยที่แสดงออก, รูปพรรณ, ลักษณะของบุคคล, คุณสมบัติของคน, เอกลักษณ์ของบุคคล + + + + N + self + ego; subjectivity + ผลประโยชน์ส่วนตัว + ความสนใจตัวเอง, การคำนึงถึงตัวเอง + + + + N + self + identity; individual; oneself; person + ตนเอง + ความเป็นตัวตน, ตัวของตนเอง, มนุษย์, อัตตา + + + + ADJ + self + identical; same + ซึ่งเป็นแบบเดียวกัน + อย่างเดียวกัน, เหมือนกัน, ซึ่งมีชนิดเดียวกัน, ซึ่งมีเนื้อเดียวกัน + + + + PRON + self + same; identical + ตนเอง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ตัวเอง, ตัวฉันเอง, ตัวเขาเอง + + + + PRF + self- + ตนเอง + ตัวเอง, อัตโนมัติ + + + + ADJ + self-abandoned + คำนึงถึงตัวเองเป็นใหญ่ + ซึ่งไม่ควบคุมตัวเอง + + + + N + self-abnegation + self-denial; humility; resignation + การปฏิเสธตัวเอง + การไม่สนใจตัวเอง + + + + N + self-abuse + self-destruction; self-murder + การตำหนิตัวเอง + การใช้ความสามารถในทางที่ผิด + + + + ADJ + self-acting + automated; automatic; self-propellent; mechanical + อัตโนมัติ + ซึ่งทำได้เอง + + + + ADJ + self-addressed + ซึ่งจ่าหน้าซองถึงตัวเอง + ซึ่งระบุชื่อผู้ส่งเพื่อตอบจดหมาย, ซึ่งระบุผู้ส่งจดหมาย, ซึ่งส่งให้ตัวเอง + + + + N + self-aggrandizement + การมุ่งแสวงหาสิ่งต่างๆ เพื่อตัวเองเช่น ทรัพย์สิน ชื่อเสียง ความมั่งคั่ง + + + + ADJ + self-aggrandizing + ซึ่งมุ่งแสวงหาสิ่งต่างๆ เพื่อตัวเองเช่น ทรัพย์สิน ชื่อเสียง ความมั่งคั่ง + + + + N + self-asserting + การยืนยันในความคิดตน + + + + N + self-assertion + assertiveness; egotism; insolence + การยืนยันในความคิดตน + การยืนกราน, การกล้าแสดงความคิดเห็นของตน + + + + ADJ + self-assertive + ซึ่งเชื่อมั่นในความคิดตน + + + + N + self-assertiveness + การยืนยันในความคิดตน + + + + ADJ + self-assured + confident; assertive; self-confident + มั่นใจในตัวเอง + ซึ่งเชื่อมั่นในตนเอง + + + + ADJ + self-centered + selfish; self-important; unconcerned; egoistic + เห็นแก่ตัวเอง + ซึ่งเห็นแก่ประโยชน์ส่วนตน, ซึ่งเอาแต่ใจตนเอง, ซึ่งคิดถึงแต่ตนเอง + + + + N + self-command + self-control; self-restraint; unexcitability + ความสามารถควบคุมการแสดงออกได้ดี + การคุมสติ, การสามารถควบคุมอารมณ์ + + + + ADJ + self-complacent + self-satisfied + พอใจตนเอง + พึงพอใจตัวเอง + + + + ADJ + self-composed + calm; self-composure + หนักแน่น + ไม่หวั่นไหว, สุขุม + + + + N + self-conceit + egotism; pride; self-admiration; self-esteem + ความหยิ่งทะนง + ความทะนงตัว, ความอวดดี + + + + ADJ + self-conceited + ซึ่งหยิ่งทะนงตน + + + + ADV + self-conceitedly + อย่างหยิ่งทะนงตน + + + + ADJ + self-confessed + ซึ่งยอมรับด้วยตัวเอง + ซึ่งยอมรับสารภาพ, ซึ่งยอมรับผิด, ซึ่งสำนึกผิด + + + + N + self-confidence + daring; independence; self-assurance; self-respect; self-esteem + ความเชื่อมั่นในตนเอง + ความมั่นใจในตนเอง, ความเชื่อมั่นในความสามารถของตน + + + + ADJ + self-confident + confident; self-assured; self-reliant; unfearing + ซึ่งเชื่อมั่นในตนเอง + ซึ่งมั่นใจในตนเอง, ซึ่งกล้าแสดงออก, ซึ่งไม่เกรงกลัว + + + + ADJ + self-conscious + awkward; diffident; nervous; unsure; shy + ระแวดระวังตัว + ระมัดระวังตัว, ประหม่า, ขวยเขิน, ซึ่งคำนึงถึงภาพลักษณ์ของตนเอง + + + + N + self-consciousness + ความระมัดระวังตัวเอง + + + + ADJ + self-contained + complete; independent; self-sufficient + ซึ่งไม่ขึ้นอยู่กับใคร + ซึ่งไม่พึ่งพาใคร, ซึ่งทำเองได้, ซึ่งมีทุกสิ่งที่จำเป็น + + + + ADJ + self-contained + reserved; reticent; shy + ซึ่งเก็บความรู้สึก + ซึ่งไม่แสดงออก + + + + ADJ + self-contained + (ที่พัก) ซึ่งมีทุกอย่างพร้อมในตัว (เช่น ห้องครัว ห้องน้ำ) + ซึ่งมีอุปกรณ์ใช้สอยพร้อม + + + + N + self-control + self-discipline; self-restraint; temperance + การข่มใจตนเอง + การควบคุมตัวเอง, การสะกดกลั้นใจตนเอง, การควบคุมอารมณ์, การครองตัว + + + + ADJ + self-controlled + ซึ่งควบคุมตนเองได้ + + + + N + self-defense + resistance; self-protection + สิทธิอันชอบธรรมในการปกป้องตัวเองและทรัพย์สิน (ทางกฎหมาย) + การป้องกันตัวเอง + + + + N + self-defense + fight + ศิลปะการป้องกันตัว + วิธีการป้องกันตัว + + + + N + self-defense + การปกป้องความคิดของตัวเอง + การเข้าข้างตัวเอง + + + + ADJ + self-defensive + ซึ่งป้องกันตนเอง + + + + N + self-denial + asceticism; self-control; self-discipline + การหักห้ามใจตนเอง + การอดใจ, การข่มใจ + + + + N + self-destruction + masochism; suicide; self-abuse; self-slaughter + การทำลายตัวเอง + การฆ่าตัวตาย, ระบบที่ทำลายตัวเองแบบอัตโนมัติ + + + + ADJ + self-destructive + suicidal + ซึ่งทำร้ายตัวเอง + ซึ่งเป็นอันตรายต่อตัวเอง + + + + N + self-determination + free will; independence; freedom; liberty + อำนาจในการตัดสินใจอย่างอิสระ + การกำหนดใจตนเอง, การตัดสินใจด้วยตัวเอง + + + + N + self-determination + liberty; self-government + สิทธิของประชาชนในการเลือกรูปแบบการปกครองและรัฐบาลของตน + + + + N + self-devotion + devotion; dedication; sacrifice + การอุทิศตัว + การเสียสละตัวเอง + + + + N + self-discipline + temperance; self-restraint + ความมีระเบียบวินัยในตัวเอง + การรู้หน้าที่ความรับผิดชอบของตนเอง + + + + N + self-employed + freelance; one's own boss + การทำงานด้วยตนเอง + การไม่เป็นลูกจ้างใคร, การเป็นนายของตนเอง + + + + N + self-esteem + self-respect; pride + การเคารพตนเอง + การเคารพในตัวเอง, ความเชื่อมั่นในตัวเอง + + + + N + self-esteem + pride + การหยิ่งในศักดิ์ศรีของตนเอง + ความภูมิใจในตัวเองอย่างมาก + + + + ADJ + self-evident + evident; obvious + ชัดแจ้งในตัว + เห็นชัดในตัว + + + + ADV + self-evidently + ความชัดแจ้งในตนเอง + + + + ADJ + self-explanatory + clear; intelligible; obvious + ชัดแจ้งในตัวเอง + แน่ชัด, เข้าใจง่าย, ซึ่งไม่ต้องอธิบาย + obscure; uncertain; vague + + + + N + self-expression + การแสดงความรู้สึกนึกคิดตนเองผ่านงานศิลปะ + การถ่ายทอดแนวคิดในผลงานทางศิลปะ + + + + ADJ + self-expressive + ซึ่งแสดงความรู้สึกนึกคิดตนเองผ่านงานศิลปะ + + + + ADJ + self-glorifying + boastful + ซึ่งโอ้อวด + ซึ่งยกย่องตัวเอง, ซึ่งคุยโม้ + + + + N + self-help + independence + การรวมกลุ่มเพื่อช่วยเหลือตนเอง + การพึ่งพาตนเอง, การกระอิสระ, การแก้ปัญหาด้วยตนเอง + + + + N + selfhood + self; personality; identity + ตัวบุคคล + ความเป็นตัวบุคคล, บุคลิกลักษณะ + + + + N + self-importance + ความทะนงตัว + + + + N + self-important + arrogance; egoistic; vain + อวดดี + ทะนงตัว, สำคัญตัวผิด + + + + ADV + self-importantly + อย่างทะนงตัว + + + + ADJ + self-induced + ซึ่งมีผลจากการกระทำของตัวเอง + ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นเพราะตนเอง + + + + ADJ + self-induced + ซึ่งเกิดกระแสชักนำในตัว (ทางอิเล็กทรอนิกส์) + ซึ่งเหนี่ยวนำเอง + + + + ADJ + self-indulgent + indulgent; intemperate; luxurious + ตามใจตัวเอง + ซึ่งปล่อยตัวเอง, ซึ่งเอาแต่ใจตัวเอง + + + + N + self-interest + selfishness + ความเห็นแก่ตัว + ความเห็นแก่ได้, ความเห็นแก่ประโยชน์ส่วนตัว + + + + N + self-interest + ผลประโยชน์ส่วนตัว + ความต้องการส่วนบุคคล + + + + ADJ + selfish + self-centered; greedy; mean; vain; egoistic + เห็นแก่ตัว + เห็นแก่ได้, เห็นแก่ประโยชน์ส่วนตัว + + + + ADV + selfishly + self-regardingly; for profit; egoistically + อย่างเห็นแก่ตัว + อย่างเห็นแก่ได้, อย่างเห็นแก่ประโยชน์ส่วนตัว + + + + N + selfishness + self-regard; parsimony; vanity; greed + ความเห็นแก่ตัว + ความเห็นแก่ได้, การคำนึงถึงแต่ประโยชน์ส่วนตน + + + + ADJ + selfless + generous; altruistic; unselfish + ซึ่งไม่เห็นแก่ตัว + ซึ่งคำนึงถึงผู้อื่นก่อน, ซึ่งไม่เห็นแก่ได้, ซึ่งไม่ละโมบ + + + + ADJ + self-loading + เกี่ยวกับอาวุธหรือปืนที่บรรจุกระสุนใหม่เองโดยอัตโนมัติ + ซึ่งบรรจุอัตโนมัติ + + + + ADJ + self-made + competent; self-reliance; self-taught + สร้างตัวเอง + ทำด้วยตัวเอง, สำเร็จด้วยตัวเอง, สร้างเนื้อสร้างตัวเอง + + + + N + selfness + individual; oneself; person; character + ความเป็นตัวของตัวเอง + ผลประโยชน์ส่วนตัว, เอกลักษณ์เฉพาะตัว + + + + N + self-pity + self-compassion; self-indulgence + ความเวทนาตัวเอง + ความสงสารตัวเอง + + + + ADJ + self-possessed + ซึ่งควบคุมตัวเองได้ในสถานการณ์ที่บีบบังคับ + + + + N + self-possession + self-control; temperance; unexcitability + การควบคุมตัวเองได้ในสถานการณ์ที่บีบบังคับ + การควบคุมสติได้ + + + + N + self-preservation + selfishness; self-defense + สัญชาตญาณการเอาตัวรอด + ความสามารถในการรักษาตัวรอด, สัญชาตญาณในการรักษาตัวรอด, การรักษาตัวรอด + + + + ADJ + self-proclaimed + เรียกตัวเองว่า + ประกาศตัวเองเป็น, อ้างตัวว่าเป็น, ทึกทักเอา + + + + N + self-protection + protection; self-defense + การปกป้องตัวเอง + การป้องกันตัว + + + + ADJ + self-recording + บันทึกโดยอัตโนมัติ + ทำงานเอง + + + + N + self-reliance + daring; fearlessness; self-confidence + การวางใจในตัวเอง + ความเชื่อมั่นในตนเอง, การไว้ใจตนเอง + + + + N + self-respect + pride; confidence; dignity; self-esteem + การเคารพตัวเอง + การเชื่อมั่นในคุณค่าของตัวเอง, ความภาคภูมิใจในตัวเอง + + + + N + self-restraint + temperance; self-control; self-discipline + การควบคุมตนเอง + การบังคับใจตนเอง, การควบคุมพฤติกรรมของตนเอง + + + + ADJ + self-righteous + complacent; egoistic; sanctimonious + มั่นใจว่าตัวเองถูกต้อง + คิดว่าตัวเองเป็นฝ่ายถูก + + + + N + self-sacrifice + offering; oblation; generosity; benevolence + การเสียสละประโยชน์ส่วนตน + การอุทิศตน, การเสียสละตน, การถวายตัว, การมีเมตตา + + + + ADJ + self-same + same; equivalent; same; exact + เหมือนกัน + อันเดียวกัน, ตรงกัน + + + + N + self-sameness + ความเหมือนกัน + ความตรงกัน + + + + N + self-satisfaction + self-complacency; pride; vanity + ความพึงพอใจในตัวเอง + ความอิ่มเอมใจ + + + + ADJ + self-satisfied + ซึ่งพอใจในตนเอง + + + + ADJ + self-satisfying + complacent; egoistic; overproud; smug + ซึ่งพอใจในตนเอง + ซึ่งหลงตนเอง, ซึ่งภูมิใจในตนเองมากไป + + + + ADJ + self-sealing + ซึ่งสามารถปิดได้เอง + ซึ่งปิดได้เอง, ที่ผนึกได้เอง, ที่ติดเอง, (ยาง) ที่กันรั่วได้เอง + + + + N + self-seeker + ผู้แสวงหาผลประโยชน์ส่วนตัว + + + + ADJ + self-seeking + selfis; self-regarding; self-considering; greedy + ซึ่งแสวงหาผลประโยชน์ส่วนตัว + ซึ่งแสวงหาความสุขส่วนตัว, เห็นแก่ตัว + + + + N + self-seeking + selfishness; self-indulgence; greed + การแสวงหาประโยชน์ส่วนตัว + การเห็นแก่ความสุขส่วนตัว, ความเห็นแก่ตัว + + + + ADJ + self-service + แบบบริการตัวเอง + ที่ผู้ซื้อบริการตัวเอง + + + + N + self-service + การขายแบบบริการตัวเอง + การขายที่ให้ลูกค้าบริการตัวเอง + + + + ADJ + self-servicing + ซึ่งบริการตนเอง + + + + N + self-starter + อุปกรณ์ในรถยนต์ที่ใช้ติดเครื่องยนต์ให้ทำงาน + + + + N + self-starter + starter + ผู้ทำงานได้โดยไม่ต้องให้คนอื่นชี้แนะ + ผู้มีความคิดริเริ่ม, ผู้เริ่มสร้างสรรค์ + + + + ADJ + self-startering + ซึ่งมีความคิดริเริ่มได้เอง + + + + N + self-study + การศึกษาด้วยตนเอง + การเรียนด้วยตัวเอง + + + + ADJ + self-styled + named; called; so-called; immodestly + ซึ่งตั้งตัวเป็น + ขนานนามตัวเอง, อ้างตัวเอง, แต่งตั้งตัวเอง, เรียกขานตัวเอง, ตั้งฉายาให้ตัวเอง + + + + N + self-sufficiency + ความพึ่งพาตนเองได้ + + + + ADJ + self-sufficient + autonomous; efficient; independent; self-suporting + พอเลี้ยงตัวเองได้ + พึ่งพาตัวเองได้, แบบพอเพียง, ซึ่งไม่พึ่งพาใคร + + + + ADJ + self-taught + amateur; learned; self-educated; self-instructed + ซึ่งเรียนรู้ด้วยตัวเองได้ + ซึ่งสามารถเรียนรู้ได้เอง, ซึ่งฝึกฝนเองได้ + + + + N + self-will + obstinacy; stubbornness + การดื้อดึง + การถือทิฐิ, ความดื้อด้าน, ความดื้อรั้น + + + + ADJ + self-willed + disobedient; difficult; obstinate; willful + ดื้อดึง + ดื้อรั้น, เอาแต่ใจตัวเอง, ถือทิฐิ + + + + ADJ + self-winding + ไขลานอัตโนมัติ + + + + VT + sell + market; merchandise; trade; vend + ขาย + จำหน่าย + get; buy; obtain + + + + VT + sell + market; advertise + โฆษณาให้ซื้อ + ชักชวนให้ซื้อ, เสนอขาย, ประกาศขาย, ชวนให้เลือก + + + + VI + sell + เป็นที่ต้องการ + ขายได้ปริมาณมาก + + + + VT + sell + แลกกับเงิน + ยอมทำเพื่อเงิน + + + + N + sell + trade + การขาย + วิธีการขาย, การจำหน่าย + + + + ADJ + sellable + ซึ่งขายได้หมด + + + + N + seller + vendor; shopkeeper; store owner; dealer; salesman; merchant + ผู้ขาย + ผู้ค้า, คนขายของ, คนค้าขาย, ผู้จำหน่าย, พ่อค้า, พนักงานขายของ + + + + N + seller + vendor; shopkeeper; store owner; dealer; salesman; merchant + สินค้า + สินค้าด้อยคุณภาพ + + + + N + selling price + price; market price + ราคาขาย + ราคาสินค้า, ราคา + + + + N + sellout + smash hit; triumphant success + การขายหมดแล้ว + การขายหมดเกลี้ยง, การแสดงที่ตั๋วนั่งถูกจำหน่ายหมด + + + + N + sellout + betrayal + คนทรยศ (คำสแลง) + การทรยศหักหลัง + + + + N + seltzer + soda water; fizzy water + น้ำแร่ธรรมชาติซึ่งมักใช้เป็นยา + น้ำโซดา (คำเก่า) + + + + N + selvage + edge; hem; rim + ขอบผ้าที่เย็บกันลุ่ย + ขอบกันลุ่ย, ขอบพรม, ริมผ้า, แผ่นรูกุญแจ + + + + ADJ + semantic + llinguistic; literal; connotative; semiotic + เกี่ยวกับความหมาย (ทางภาษาศาสตร์) + ซึ่งว่าด้วยความหมายของคำและประโยค + + + + ADJ + semantic + เกี่ยวกับความจริง (ทางตรรกวิทยา) + ซึ่งว่าด้วยเงื่อนไขแสดงความถูกต้องของทฤษฎีหรือกฏเกณฑ์ + + + + ADV + semantically + ทางความหมาย + + + + N + semantics + semasiology; semiology + สาขาวิชาหนึ่งทางภาษาศาสตร์ที่ว่าด้วยเรื่องของความหมาย + อรรถศาสตร์ + + + + N + semantics + semasiology + การศึกษาสัญลักษณ์ (ทางตรรกวิทยา) + วิชาที่ว่าด้วยสัญลักษณ์และการเข้าใจเหตุผล + + + + N + semaphor + signaling + การให้สัญญาณโดยวิธีโบกธงแทนตัวอักษร + การให้สัญญาณธง + + + + N + semaphor + signal; signaling; railway signal + อุปกรณ์สัญญาณ + เสาสัญญาณ, ไฟสัญญาณ, โคมสัญญาณ, ธงสัญญาณ + + + + VI + semaphor + communicate; signal + ให้สัญญาณธง + ส่งสัญญาณ + + + + VT + semaphor + ให้สัญญาณธง + + + + ADJ + semaphoric + เกี่ยวกับการให้สัญญาณธง + + + + N + semaphorist + ผู้ให้สัญญาณธง + + + + N + semasiology + semantics + วิชาว่าด้วยความหมายของคำ + + + + N + semblable + คนหน้าตาคล้ายคลึงกัน (คำโบราณ) + สิ่งที่คล้ายคลึงกัน + + + + ADJ + semblable + คล้าย + คล้ายคลึง, ดูเหมือน, ซึ่งเลียนแบบ, ซึ่งเสแสร้ง, ซึ่งไม่จริง + + + + ADV + semblably + คล้ายบางสิ่ง + + + + N + semblance + appearance; look; veneer + รูปลักษณ์ภายนอก + ลักษณะภายนอก + + + + N + semblance + likeness; copy; resemblance; similarity + ลักษณะคล้ายกัน + ความคล้ายคลึงกัน + + + + N + semblance + pretense + การเสแสร้ง + + + + N + semblance + simulation + สถานการณ์ที่ดูเหมือนจริง + + + + N + semeiology + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับสัญลักษณ์และภาษาสัญลักษณ์ + + + + N + semen + seminal fluid; sperm + น้ำอสุจิ + น้ำกาม + + + + N + semester + term; season + ภาคการศึกษา + ภาคเรียน, ภาคการเรียน, เทอม + + + + ADJ + semiannual + twice a year; semiyearly; biannual + ทุกครึ่งปี + ปีละสองหน, ครึ่งปี, ทุกหกเดือน + + + + ADV + semiannually + ทุกครึ่งปี + + + + ADJ + semiautomatic + กึ่งอัตโนมัติ + บรรจุกระสุนแบบกึ่งอัตโนมัติ + + + + N + semiautomatic + ปืนกึ่งอัตโนมัติ + + + + N + semibreve + whole note + เครื่องหมายเต็มเสียง + จังหวะเต็มในดนตรีแสดงในโน๊ตด้วยวงกลม มีรูตรงกลาง + + + + N + semicircle + arc; half circle; half-moon + ครึ่งวงกลม + รูปครึ่งวงกลม, ส่วนโค้งของครึ่งวงกลม + + + + ADJ + semicircular + ซึ่งเป็นครึ่งวงกลม + + + + N + semi-circular canal + ท่อครึ่งวงกลมของหูชั้นในซึ่งทำหน้าที่รักษาสมดุลของร่างกาย + + + + N + semicolon + เครื่องหมายเซมิโคลอน ; + เซมิโคลอน, เครื่องหมายอัฒภาค + + + + N + semicolon + อัฒภาค + เครื่องหมาย ; เป็นเครื่องหมายแยกข้อความ + + + + N + semiconductor + insulator + อุปกรณ์กึ่งตัวนำ + สารกึ่งตัวนำ + + + + ADJ + semiconscious + half-conscious; half-awake; asleep + ซึ่งรู้สึกตัวไม่เต็มที่ + ครึ่งหลับครึ่งตื่น + + + + N + semiconsciousness + การรู้สึกตัวไม่เต็มที่ + + + + ADJ + semidetached + ซึ่งใช้ข้างฝาร่วมกัน + (บ้าน) สองหลังติดกัน + + + + N + semifinal + next to the last; preliminary to the final; semifinal match + การแข่งขันกีฬารอบรองชนะเลิศ + การแข่งขันกีฬารอบรองสุดท้าย + + + + ADJ + semifinal + เกี่ยวกับการแข่งขันรอบรองชนะเลิศ + เกี่ยวกับการแข่งขันรอบรองสุดท้าย + + + + N + semifinalist + ผู้เข้าแข่งขันกีฬารอบรองชนะเลิศ + + + + ADJ + semilunar + crescent; semilunar + ซึ่งเป็นรูปพระจันทร์ครึ่งเสี้ยว + เสี้ยวพระจันทร์, ซึ่งเป็นเสี้ยววงกลม + + + + ADJ + semilunate + ซึ่งเป็นรูปพระจันทร์ครึ่งเสี้ยว + + + + ADJ + semimonthly + เดือนละสองครั้ง + ทุกครึ่งเดือน, สองครั้งต่อเดือน + + + + ADV + semimonthly + เดือนละสองครั้ง + ทุกครึ่งเดือน, สองครั้งต่อเดือน + + + + N + semimonthly + วารสารรายปักษ์ + สิ่งที่ตีพิมพ์รายปักษ์ + + + + ADJ + seminal + generative; originative; lif-giving + ซึ่งมีอิทธิพลต่อการพัฒนาต่อ + ซึ่งเป็นต้นแบบ + + + + ADJ + seminal + ซึ่งสามารถเติบโตได้ + ซึ่งสามารถพัฒนาได้ + + + + ADJ + seminal + genetic; spermatic + เกี่ยวกับน้ำอสุจิ (ทางชีววิทยา) + เกี่ยวกับเมล็ด + + + + ADV + seminally + ทางน้ำอสุจิ + + + + N + seminar + discussion group; conference; workshop + การสัมมนา + การประชุม, การประชุมสัมมนา, การปรึกษา + + + + N + seminarian + learner; cleric; ordinand + ผู้ศึกษาด้านศาสนศาสตร์ + ผู้ฝึกฝนธรรมะ, ผู้ฝึกเป็นพระ, นักธรรมะ, คนที่ศึกษาในโรงเรียนศาสนา + + + + N + seminarist + learner; ordinand; student + นักศึกษาด้านศาสนศาสตร์ + นักธรรมะ, นักศึกษาเทววิทยา, ผู้ศึกษาในโรงเรียนศาสนา + + + + N + seminary + training school + โรงเรียนสอนศาสนา + โรงเรียนสตรี (คำเก่า) + + + + N + Seminole + ชาวอินเดียนแดงเผ่า Muskogean + + + + ADJ + semi-official + กึ่งทางการ + + + + N + semiology + semiotics + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับสัญลักษณ์และภาษาสัญลักษณ์ + + + + N + semiology + การศึกษาอาการของโรค + + + + ADJ + semiprecious + พลอยราคาถูก + + + + ADJ + semiprivate + ซึ่งมีความเป็นส่วนตัวเต็มที่ + + + + N + semipro + semiprofessional + นักกีฬากึ่งอาชีพ + + + + N + semipro + semiprofessional + กึ่งอาชีพ + ซึ่งมีลักษณะกึ่งอาชีพ + + + + ADJ + semiprofessional + semipro; amateur; highly skilled + กึ่งอาชีพ + ซึ่งมีลักษณะกึ่งอาชีพ + + + + ADJ + semisolid + กึ่งของเหลวและของแข็ง + + + + N + Semite + Jew + ชนชาติโบราณแถบแอฟริกา อาหรับและฮิบรู + ชาวยิว + + + + N + semitic + Arabian; Jewish + ภาษาตระกูล Afro Asiatic + ได้แก่ภาษาอาหรับฮิบรู ภาษา Akkadian และภาษา Phoenician + + + + ADJ + semitic + Arabian; Jewish + เกี่ยวกับภาษาตระกูล Afro Asiatic + + + + ADJ + semitropical + semitropic + กึ่งโซนร้อน + + + + N + semivowel + เสียงกึ่งสระ + เสียงกึ่งสระและพยัญชนะ + + + + ADJ + semiweekly + biweekly; fortnightly + อาทิตย์ละสองครั้ง + + + + N + semiweekly + สิ่งตีพิมพ์อาทิตย์ละสองครั้ง + + + + ADJ + semiyearly + semiannual + ทุกครึ่งปี + ปีละสองครั้ง + + + + N + semolina + flour + แป้งหมี่หยาบ + + + + ADV + semper + เสมอ + ตลอดเวลา + + + + N + semper fidelis + ซื่อสัตย์ตลอดเวลา (คติของนาวิกโยธินอเมริกา) + + + + ADJ + sempiternal + unchanging; everlasting + ตลอดกาล + ชั่วกาลปวาสาน + + + + ADV + semplice + ง่าย + ตรงไปตรงมา + + + + ADJ + semplice + ง่าย + ตรงไปตรงมา + + + + ADV + sempre + ตลอดไป + + + + N + sempstress + seamstress + หญิงรับจ้างเย็บผ้า + + + + N + sen + หน่วยเงินตราของประเทศแถบเอเชียตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ + เซน (เช่น ประเทศอินโดนีเซีย 1 รูเปียเท่ากับ 100 เซ็น, ประเทศญี่ปุ่น 1 เยนเท่ากับ 100 เซน) + + + + N + senate + council; assembly + วุฒิสภา + สภาสูง, อาคารสภาสูง, ห้องสภาสูง, สภาสูงสุดของโรมัน , สภาบริหารมหาวิทยาลัย + + + + N + senator + legislator; politician; statesman + วุฒิสมาชิก + สมาชิกวุฒิสภา, สมาชิกสภาสูง + + + + ADJ + senatorial + legislative + เกี่ยวกับสภาสูง + เกี่ยวกับวุฒิสภา, เกี่ยวกับสมาชิกวุฒิสภา, ประกอบด้วยสมาชิกวุฒิสภา + + + + VI + send + transmit; forward + ส่ง + นำส่ง, จัดส่ง + + + + VT + send + fling; hurl; propel + ปล่อยออก + เปล่งออกมา, ขับออก + + + + VI + send + ส่งข่าว + ให้ข้อมูล, ส่งสัญญาณ, กระจายเสียง + + + + VT + send + ส่งข่าว + ให้ข้อมูล, ส่งสัญญาณ, กระจายเสียง + + + + VT + send + ทำให้ปิติยินดี + ทำให้ตื่นเต้น + + + + N + sender + consignor + ผู้ส่ง + เครื่องส่ง + + + + N + send-off + going-away party; farewell address; auspicious beginning; good start + การไปส่ง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + การให้กำลังใจ + + + + N + Senegal + สาธารณรัฐเซเนกัลในแอฟริกา + เซเนกัล + + + + N + senescence + senility + ชราภาพ + ความชรา + + + + ADJ + senescent + aging; obsolescent + เริ่มแก่ตัว + เริ่มชรา + + + + ADJ + senile + aged; declining + แก่ + ชรา, สูงอายุ + + + + N + senile + คนแก่ + คนชรา, ผู้เฒ่า, คนเฒ่าคนแก่ + + + + N + senility + senile dementia; senescence + ความชรา + ความสูงอายุ + + + + ADJ + senior + elder; older + อาวุโส + ซึ่งมีอายุมากกว่า, ซึ่งเป็นรุ่นพี่ + + + + N + senior + elder; master; superior + ผู้มีอาวุโสกว่า + ผู้ที่มีอายุมากกว่า + + + + N + senior + นักศึกษาชั้นปีสุดท้าย + + + + N + senior citizen + oldster + ผู้สูงอายุมักเป็นผู้ที่เกษียณแล้วและรับเบี้ยบำเหน็จบำนาญ + + + + N + senior hight school + โรงเรียนมัธยมปลาย (เกรด 10-12) + + + + N + seniority + precedence; priority; status + ระดับอาวุโส + ความเป็นผู้มีอาวุโส + + + + N + senna + พืชลำต้นอ่อนจำพวก Cassia + มะขามแขก, ยาระบายที่ประกอบด้วยใบมะขามแขก + + + + N + sennet + เครื่องดนตรีเป่าประเภททรัมเปต + + + + N + sensation + feeling + ความรู้สึกต่อการสัมผัส + + + + N + sensation + ความตื่นเต้น + การกระตุ้นความสนใจ + + + + ADJ + sensational + emotional + เกี่ยวกับความรู้สึก + + + + ADJ + sensational + exciting; marvelous; dramatic + น่าดึงดูดใจ + น่าเร้าใจ, น่าตื่นเต้น + + + + ADJ + sensational + ยิ่งใหญ่ + ดีเลิศ, ยอดเยี่ยม + + + + N + sensationalism + emotionalism; melodrama; photism; sentimentality + ภาษาที่ทำให้ตื่นเต้น + วิธีทำให้ตื่นเต้น, ความเชื่อในเรื่องประสบการณ์มาจากการใช้ความรู้สึก + + + + ADJ + sensationalist + ซึ่งแสดงความรู้สึก + + + + ADV + sensationally + อย่างดึงดูดใจ + อย่างเร้าใจ + + + + N + sense + อารมณ์ + ความรู้สึก + + + + N + sense + ประสาทสัมผัส + การรู้สึก, การได้กลิ่น, การเห็น, การรับรส, การได้ยิน + + + + N + sense + intellect; understanding; reason; mind + สติสัมปชัญญะ + เชาว์ปัญญา, ความฉลาด, ความสามารถในการพินิจพิเคราะห์ + dullness; idiocy; misunderstanding + + + + N + sense + ความหมายของคำ + ความหมาย + + + + VT + sense + สัมผัส + รู้สึก + + + + VT + sense + ตระหนัก + เข้าใจ, รับรู้ + + + + N + sense organ + อวัยวะประสาทสัมผัส + ตัวรับความรู้สึก + + + + N + sense perception + ความรู้สึกสัมผัส + ความรู้สึกจากประสาทสัมผัส + + + + ADJ + senseless + ซึ่งไม่มีความรู้สึก + ไร้ความรู้สึก, ซึ่งสิ้นสติ, ซึ่งหมดความรู้สึก + + + + ADJ + senseless + empty; meaningless + ซึ่งไม่มีความหมาย + meaningful + + + + ADJ + senseless + crazy; silly + โง่ + โง่เขลา + sensible + + + + N + sensibility + การตอบสนองต่อสิ่งกระตุ้น + การรับความรู้สึก + + + + N + sensibility + responsiveness; perceptivity + การไวต่อความรู้สึก + ความรู้สึกไว + intangibility + + + + N + sensibility + conscious + สติสัมปชัญญะ + ไหวพริบ + + + + ADJ + sensible + rational; well-reasoned; wise + มีเหตุผล + มีไหวพริบ, เฉลียวฉลาด, ซึ่งมีวิจารณญาณ + foolish + + + + ADJ + sensible + detectable + ซึ่งไวต่อสิ่งกระตุ้น + indetectable + + + + ADV + sensibly + rationally; reasonably; wisely + อย่างมีวิจารณญาณ + อย่างสมเหตุผล + + + + ADJ + sensitive + responsive; sympathetic + ซึ่งไวต่อสิ่งกระตุ้น + ซึ่งรู้สึกไว, ซึ่งตอบสนองได้ง่าย + insensitive + + + + ADJ + sensitive + เกี่ยวกับอวัยวะสัมผัส + + + + N + sensitivity + responsiveness; affectability + ความรู้สึกไว + การตอบสนองไว, การมีปฎิกิริยาทางอารมณ์ไว + insensitivity + + + + N + sensitivity + acuteness + ความเฉียบแหลม + การมีไหวพริบ + + + + VI + sensitize + stimulate; sharpen + ทำให้อ่อนไหวง่าย + ทำให้อารมณ์อ่อนไหว + + + + VT + sensitize + stimulate; sharpen + ทำให้เกิดภูมิแพ้ + ทำให้ไวต่อสิ่งกระตุ้น + + + + N + sensor + อุปกรณ์ส่งสัญญาณที่ไวต่อแสงหรืออุณหภูมิ + ตัวเซ็นเซอร์ + + + + N + sensor + อวัยวะรับความรู้สึก + + + + ADJ + sensory + sensible; neural; sensatory + เกี่ยวกับความรู้สึก + เกี่ยวกับอวัยวะรับความรู้สึก + + + + ADJ + sensory + perceptible + เกี่ยวกับการรับและส่งความรู้สึก + + + + ADJ + sensual + sexual; voluptuous + ซึ่งหมกมุ่นในเรื่องทางโลก + เกี่ยวกับตัณหาราคะ + + + + ADJ + sensual + sensuous; stimulating + ซึ่งกระตุ้นความรู้สึก + เกี่ยวกับความรู้สึก + + + + N + sensuality + การหลงในเรื่องทางโลก + + + + VT + sensualize + ทำให้เกิดตัณหาราคะ + ทำให้หมกมุ่นในเรื่องทางโลก, ทำมั่วโลกีย์, ทำให้เกิดความรู้สึก, ทำให้เป็นลักษณะทางโลก + + + + ADJ + sensuous + sensual; passionate; voluptuous + เกี่ยวกับความรู้สึก + เกี่ยวกับความรู้สึกสัมผัส, เกี่ยวกับอวัยวะสัมผัส, เกี่ยวกับทางโลก + puritanical + + + + VT + sent + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ send + + + + VT + sent + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ send + + + + N + sentence + ประโยค + + + + N + sentence + decree; decision; edict; judgement + การตัดสิน + การพิพากษา, การชี้ขาด + + + + VT + sentence + doom; fine; penalize; punish + พิพากษา + ตัดสิน, ตัดสินความ, ชี้ขาด, ลงความเห็น + + + + ADJ + sententious + aphoristic + เต็มไปด้วยสุภาษิต + ซึ่งชอบเล่นสำนวน, เชิงสั่งสอน + + + + N + sentience + conciousness + ความรู้สึก + ความสามารถในการรู้สึก + + + + ADJ + sentient + aware; alert; conscious; perceptive + ซึ่งมีความรู้สึก + ซึ่งรับความรู้สึก + + + + N + sentiment + feeling; emotion; sensibility + อารมณ์ + ความรู้สึก, สภาพอารมณ์ + + + + N + sentiment + ความระลึกถึง + + + + N + sentiment + attitude; opinion; view + ทัศนคติ + แนวความคิด, ความคิดเห็น + + + + ADJ + sentimental + emotional; idealistic; susceptible + ซึ่งรู้สึกมากกว่าปกติ + ซึ่งรู้สึกเกินควร, ซึ่งสะเทือนอารมณ์, ซึ่งซาบซึ้ง + + + + N + sentimentalist + romanticist + คนมีอารมณ์อ่อนไหว + + + + N + sentimentality + ความมีอารมณ์อ่อนไหว + + + + N + sentimentalization + การมีอารมณ์อ่อนไหว + การมีความรู้สึกมากกว่าปกติ + + + + VI + sentimentalize + มีอารมณ์อ่อนไหว + มีความรู้สึกมากกว่าปกติ + + + + VT + sentimentalize + ทำให้มีอารมณ์อ่อนไหว + ทำให้รู้สึกมากกว่าปกติ + + + + N + sentinel + guard; sentry; watchman + ผู้เฝ้ายาม + ทหารยาม, ยาม + + + + VT + sentinel + เฝ้ายาม + ยืนยาม, พิทักษ์, จัดหายามมาเฝ้า + + + + N + sentry + protector; sentinel; watchdog + ยาม + ทหารยาม, ทหารคุ้มกัน, ทหารรักษาความปลอดภัย + + + + N + sentry box + lookout + ตู้ยาม + ป้อมยาม + + + + N + Seoul + กรุงโซลซึ่งเป็นเมืองหลวงของประเทศเกาหลีใต้ + + + + N + sepal + กลีบเลี้ยงของดอก + + + + N + separability + การแยกออกจากกันได้ + ลักษณะที่แยกออกจากกันได้ + + + + ADJ + separable + breakable; detachable; severable + แยกออกจากกันได้ + + + + VT + separate + divide; part + แยก + จับแยก, แบ่งแยก + combine; unite + + + + VT + separate + distribute; classify + บอกความแตกต่าง + แยกแยะ, วินิจฉัย + + + + VI + separate + isolate; insulate; sequester + แยกทาง + แตกกัน, แยกกัน, ถอนตัว + reconcile + + + + ADJ + separate + ซึ่งแยกออกจากกัน + + + + ADJ + separate + ซึ่งแบ่งออก + ซึ่งแตกต่างกัน + + + + ADJ + separate + ซึ่งไม่ต่อเนื่อง + ซึ่งไม่เชื่อมกัน + + + + ADJ + separate + เด่นชัด + ชัดเจน + + + + ADJ + separate + ีซึ่งเป็นอิสระ + ีซึ่งไม่ขึ้นกับใคร, เฉพาะบุคคล + + + + N + separate + สิ่งที่แยกออก + + + + N + separate + เสื้อผ้าสตรีที่ไม่เป็นชุดเดียวกัน + + + + ADV + separately + definitely; distinctly; independently + อย่างแบ่งแยก + อย่างเป็นอิสระ, อย่างไม่ขึ้นกับผู้ใด + + + + N + separation + disconnection; disjoining; detachment + การแยกออก + การแบ่งแยก + + + + N + separation + departure + การอำลา + การลาจาก + + + + N + separation + divorce; parting + การแยกทางกัน + การหย่าร้าง + + + + N + separationist + ผู้สนับสนุนการแบ่งแยก + ผู้แบ่งแยก + + + + N + separatist + rebel; dissenter + ผู้แบ่งแยก + ผู้สนับสนุนการแบ่งแยก + + + + N + separator + ผู้แบ่งแยก + สิ่งที่แบ่งแยก, เครื่องแยก, เครื่องแบ่งแยก + + + + N + sepia + รงควัตถุสีน้ำตาลดำจากปลาหมึก + + + + ADJ + sepia + ุเป็นสีน้ำตาลดำ + + + + N + sepoy + soldier + ทหารอินเดียในกองทัพอังกฤษ + + + + N + seppuku + harakiri + การคว้านท้องเพื่อฆ่าตัวตายแบบญี่ปุ่น + + + + N + sepsis + การติดเชื้อแบคทีเรียในร่างกาย + + + + ABBR + Sept + คำย่อของ September + + + + N + septa + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ septum + + + + ADJ + septal + เกี่ยวกับผนังกั้น + + + + ADJ + septate + ซึ่งถูกแบ่งด้วยผนังกั้น + + + + N + September + เดือนกันยายน + + + + N + September + กันยายน + + + + N + septet + กลุ่มที่มี 7 คน + กลุ่มที่ม 7 อย่าง, กลุ่มนักดนตรี 7 คน + + + + N + septette + กลุ่มที่มี 7 คน + กลุ่มที่มี 7 อย่าง, กลุ่มนักดนตรี 7 คน + + + + ADJ + septic + putrefactive; toxic + ซึ่งติดเชื้อในร่างกาย + + + + N + septic tank + cesspool; sanitary provisions + ถังปุ๋ยหมัก + + + + N + septicemia + ภาวะมีเชื้อแบคทีเรียในกระแสเลือด + ภาวะโลหิตเป็นพิษ + + + + ADJ + septicemic + ซึ่งมีภาวะโลหิตเป็นพิษ + + + + ADJ + septuagenarian + อายุ 70 ปี + ซึ่งมีวัยระหว่าง 70 - 80 ปี + + + + N + septuagenarian + บุคคลที่มีวัยอยู่ระหว่าง 70 - 80 ปี + + + + N + Septuagint + พระคัมภีร์ไบเบิลฉบับเก่า + (แปลเป็นภาษากรีกในช่วงศตวรรษที่ 2 และ 3 ก่อนคริสตกาล) + + + + N + septum + wall + ผนังกั้น + ผนังแบ่ง + + + + ADJ + septuple + เจ็ดเท่า + + + + VI + septuple + คูณด้วยเจ็ด + + + + VT + septuple + คูณด้วยเจ็ด + + + + N + sepulcher + grave; mausoleum; tomb + หลุมฝังศพ + สุสาน + + + + VT + sepulcher + ฝังศพ + ใส่ในหลุมฝังศพ + + + + ADJ + sepulchral + เกี่ยวกับสุสาน + เกี่ยวกับหลุมฝังศพ, เป็นสุสาน, ในการฝังศพ, เหมือนสุสาน, เศร้าโศก + + + + N + sepulchre + grave; mausoleum; tomb + หลุมฝังศพ + สุสาน + + + + VT + sepulchre + ฝังศพ + ใส่ในหลุมฝังศพ + + + + N + seqouia + ต้นไม้ขนาดยักษ์ในรัฐแคลิฟอร์เนีย ประเทศอเมริกา + + + + ADJ + sequacious + ซึ่งเลียนแบบ + ซึ่งขาดความเป็นตัวของตัวเอง, ตามอย่าง + + + + N + sequel + result; aftereffect; consequence; continuation; progression + เรื่องราวที่ติดตามมา + เรื่องต่อเนื่อง, ผลที่ตามมา + + + + N + sequence + order; continuity; continuance + การต่อเนื่องกัน + การเรียงลำดับ, ตอนหนึ่งหรือฉากหนึ่งซึ่งแสดงติดต่อกันไป + + + + N + sequence + เหตุการณ์ที่เกิดขึ้นตามลำดับ + + + + N + sequence + chain; string; series + ลำดับ + อนุกรม, อันดับ + + + + VT + sequence + จัดลำดับ + จัดอนุกรม, จัดอันดับ + + + + ADJ + sequent + chronological; serial; consecutive + ต่อเนื่องกัน + ติดต่อกัน, ตามลำดับ, ตามมา, เป็นผลที่ตามมา + + + + N + sequent + ผลลัพธ์ (คำทางการ) + ผล, ผลที่ตามมา + + + + ADJ + sequential + subsequent; later; steady; persistent + ซึ่งต่อเนื่องกัน + ติดต่อกัน, ซึ่งเป็นผลตามมา + + + + ADV + sequentially + consecutively; respectively + อย่างเป็นลำดับ + อย่างติดต่อกัน + + + + VI + sequester + separate; isolate + โดดเดี่ยว + แยกตัวออกมา, สันโดษ + + + + VT + sequester + seclude + ทำให้โดดเดี่ยว + แยก, แยกจาก, ยกเลิก, เพิกถอน, อายัด, ยึดทรัพย์ + + + + N + sequin + ornament + เครื่องประดับโลหะทรงกลมแวววาว + plainness; severity + + + + VT + sequin + ประกอบด้วยโลหะแวววาว + + + + N + sequoia + ต้นไม้ขนาดใหญ่มากในรัฐแคลิฟอร์เนียของอเมริกา + + + + N + sera + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ serum + + + + N + seraglio + ฮาเร็ม + บริเวณที่อยู่ของบรรดาภรรยาของเจ้าของบ้าน + + + + N + serape + ผ้าคลุมไหล่ขนสัตว์ + + + + N + seraph + angel; cherub + ทูตสวรรค์ตามคัมภีร์ไบเบิล มี6ปีกและชอบบินบริเวณบังลังก์พระเจ้า + + + + N + Serb + Serbian + ชาวเซอร์เบีย + ภาษาเซอร์เบีย, เซิร์บ + + + + ADJ + Serb + Serbian + เกี่ยวกับเซอร์เบีย + เซิร์บ + + + + N + Serbia + อาณาจักรเซอร์เบียสมัยก่อนในตอนใต้ของยุโรป + ปัจจุบันนี้กลายเป็นส่วนหนึ่งของยูโกสลาเวีย + + + + N + Serbian + Serb + ชาวเซอร์เบีย + ภาษาเซอร์เบีย + + + + N + Serbo-Croatian + ภาษาหลักของชาวเซอร์เบียและโครเอเชีย + + + + ADJ + Serbo-Croatian + เกี่ยวกับภาษาเซอร์เบียและโครเอเชีย + + + + ADJ + SerbSerbian + เกี่ยวกับประเทศเซอร์เบีย + + + + N + sercviette + ผ้ากันเปื้อน + + + + ADJ + sere + แห้ง + เหี่ยวย่น + + + + N + serenade + melody; music; song + เพลงรักในยามราตรี + การรบรรเลงดนตรีขับกล่อมยามค่ำให้คนรักฟัง + + + + VI + serenade + บรรเลงดนตรีกล่อม + กล่อมหอ + + + + VT + serenade + บรรเลงดนตรีกล่อม + กล่อมหอ + + + + ADJ + serendipitous + accidental; helpful; lucky + ซึ่งมีโชคดีในการพบสิ่งต้องการโดยบังเอิญ + + + + N + serendipity + การมีโชคในการค้นพบสิ่งต้องการโดยบังเอิญ + + + + ADJ + serene + calm; impassive; peaceful + สงบนิ่ง + เยือกเย็น + agitated; disturbed + + + + ADJ + serene + calm; quiet + ปลอดโปร่ง + ซึ่งไม่มีเมฆ + sleep + + + + N + serenity + composure; calmness; equinimity; tranquility + ความสงบเงียบ + ความสงบ, ความเยือกเย็น + + + + N + serenity + ความปลอดโปร่ง + ความแจ่มใส + + + + N + serf + land-slave; slave; villein + ทาสติดที่ดิน + ผู้ตกเป็นข้าทาส + + + + N + serfdom + captivity; slavery + ความเป็นทาส + สภาพเป็นทาส + + + + N + serge + wool serge; twill + ผ้าขนสัตว์ + + + + N + sergeant + จ่า + นายสิบ + + + + N + sergeant + ทนายความชั้นสูงสุด + + + + N + sergeant at law + ทนายชั้นสูงสุดของอังกฤษ + + + + N + sergeant major + จ่าสิบเอก + + + + N + sergeant-at-arms + ตำรวจศาล + ตำรวจสภา + + + + ABBR + Sergt + คำย่อของ sergeant + + + + N + serial + installment; serial picture; series + สิ่งที่ต่อเนื่องกัน + สิ่งพิมพ์ที่ต่อเนื่องกัน, ภาพยนตร์ที่ฉายเป็นตอนต่อกัน + + + + ADJ + serial + consecutive; continued; on-going; following + ซึ่งพิมพ์ต่อเนื่อง + ซึ่งเป็นลำดับต่อกันไป, ซึ่งเป็นตอนๆ + + + + N + serial number + เลขอนุกรม + เลขลำดับ, เลขหมายอนุกรม, หมายเลขลำดับ, เลขหมายประจำเครื่อง (เครื่องยนต์ กล้องถ่ายรูปและอื่น ๆ) + + + + N + serialization + การทำให้เป็นอนุกรม + + + + VI + serialize + ้เป็นอนุกรม + + + + VT + serialize + ทำให้เป็นอนุกรม + + + + ADV + serially + อย่างเป็นชุดๆ + อย่างเป็นตอนๆ + + + + ADJ + seriate + ซึ่งเป็นลำดับต่อกัน + ซึ่งเกิดต่อเนื่องกันไป + + + + ADJ + seriatim + consecutive + เป็นอนุกรม + เป็นลำดับ, ต่อเนื่องกัน + + + + ADV + seriatim + consecutively + เป็นอนุกรม + เป็นลำดับ, ต่อเนื่องกัน + + + + N + series + file; line; row + อนุกรม + ลำดับ, สิ่งที่ต่อเนื่องกัน + + + + N + series + set; list + ชุดของสิ่งของ + กลุ่มของสิ่งของ + + + + N + series + ลำดับในวิชาคณิตศาสตร์ + อนุกรมเลขหมาย + + + + N + series + สิ่งตีพิมพ์ที่ออกเป็นวาระ + + + + N + serif + เส้นเล็กๆ ของตัวพิมพ์ที่ทำให้เด่นชัด + + + + N + serigraph + สิ่งตีพิมพ์ซิลค์สกรีน + + + + ADJ + seriocomic + ทั้งตลกขบขันและจริงจัง + + + + ADJ + serious + solemn; earnest + เคร่งขรึม + เคร่งครัด, จริงจัง, เอาจริงเอาจัง, ซีเรียส + + + + ADJ + serious + severe; pressing + สาหัส + หนัก, อันตราย, ร้ายแรง + + + + ADV + seriously + earnestly; sincerely + อย่างจริงจัง + จริงจัง, เป็นเรื่องเป็นราว, อย่างเอาจริงเอาจัง, อย่างเอาเป็นเอาตาย, จริงๆ, เป็นล่ำเป็นสัน + thoughtlessly + + + + ADV + seriously + dangerously; perilously; threateningly + อย่างร้ายแรง + อย่างสาหัส + safely; solemnly + + + + N + seriousness + earnestness; solemnity; thoughtfulness + ความเคร่งขรึม + ความจริงจัง, ความวิตก + fun; gaiety + + + + N + seriousness + enormity + ความร้ายแรง + ความอันตราย + + + + N + serjeant + sergeant + สิบเอก + + + + N + sermon + address; doctrine; lecture + การเทศนา + การให้โอวาท, บทสวด + + + + N + Sermon on the Mount + การเทศนาและการอวยพรของพระเยซูคริสต์ + + + + VI + sermonize + เทศนา + เทศน์, ให้โอวาท + + + + VT + sermonize + เทศนา + เทศน์, ให้โอวาท + + + + N + serology + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับคุณสมบัติและปฏิกิริยาของเซรุ่ม + เซรุ่มวิทยา + + + + ADJ + serous + fluid + คล้ายเซรุ่ม + ประกอบด้วยเซรุ่ม, ซึ่งให้เซรุ่ม + + + + N + serpent + reptile; viper; snake + สัตว์เลื้อยคลานจำพวกงู (โดยเฉพาะงูใหญ่และงูพิษ) + + + + N + serpent + ซาตาน + คนที่ชั่วร้าย, ซาตาน + + + + ADJ + serpentine + snakelike; meandering; sinuous + คล้ายงู + เหมือนงูเลื้อย, ลักษณะเหมือนงู เช่น วกวน, คดเคี้ยว, คดโกง , ทรยศ + + + + VT + serrate + notch + ทำให้คล้ายฟันเลื่อย + มีเป็นร่องคล้ายฟันเลื่อย + + + + ADJ + serrated + jagged; notched; saw-toothed; zigzag + ซึ่งมีขอบคล้ายฟันเลื่อย + ซึ่งเป็นร่องคล้ายฟันเลื่อย + + + + N + serration + scallop + ลักษณะขอบที่คล้ายฟันเลื่อย + ซี่ฟันเลื่อย + + + + ADJ + serried + populous + ซึ่งอัดแน่น + ซึ่งแออัดกันอยู่ + + + + N + serum + antitoxin; immunotoxin; blood serum; plasma + ซีรั่ม + เซรุ่ม, ของเหลวสีเหลืองอ่อนใสที่แยกออกจากเลือดที่จับเป็นก้อน + + + + ADJ + servable + ซึ่งให้บริการ + + + + N + servant + attendant; helper; lackey; slave + คนรับใช้ + ทาสรับใช้, ผู้ให้บริการ + + + + N + servant + public servant; civil servant + ลูกจ้าง + ข้าราชการ + + + + VI + serve + feed; service; support; nourish; nurture + รับใช้ + บริการ, คอยปรนนิบัติ, ต้อนรับแขก, ให้ความช่วยเหลือ, มีประโยชน์ + disgrace; dishonor; harm + + + + VT + serve + feed; service; support; nourish; nurture + รับใช้ + บริการ, คอยปรนนิบัติ, ต้อนรับแขก, ให้ความช่วยเหลือ, มีประโยชน + disgrace; dishonor; harm + + + + VI + serve + เสิร์ฟลูก + + + + VT + serve + เสิร์ฟลูก + + + + N + serve + การเสิร์ฟลูก + + + + ADJ + serveable + ซึ่งให้บริการ + + + + N + server + waiter; waitress + ผู้รับใช้ + ผู้ให้บริการ, ผู้บริการ, บริกร, เด็กเสิร์ฟ, บ๋อย + + + + N + server + ผู้เสิร์ฟลูก + + + + N + service + aid; assistance + การรับใช้ + การให้บริการ, การต้อนรับ, การให้ความช่วยเหลือ + hindrance + + + + N + service + การบำรุงรักษาเครื่องจักรหรือเครื่องยนตร์ + + + + N + service + serve + การส่งลูก + การเสิร์ฟลูก + + + + N + service station + filling station; gas station + แผนกซ่อมบำรุง + สถานีบริการซ่อมเครื่องล้างและอัดฉีดรถยนต์, สถานีซ่อมแซม + + + + ADJ + serviceable + advantageous; practical + ซึ่งใช้งานได้ + ซึ่งใช้สอยได้, ซึ่งเป็นประโยชน์, ซึ่งใช้ได้จริง, ซึ่งพร้อมให้บริการ + + + + N + serviceman + ทหารช่าง + เจ้าหน้าที่ซ่อมบำรุง, เจ้าหน้าที่ซ่อมแซม + + + + N + servicewoman + combatant + ทหารหญิง + + + + N + serviette + napkin + ผ้าเช็ดปากบนโต๊ะอาหาร + + + + N + serviette ring + ห่วงยึดผ้าเช็ดปาก + + + + ADJ + servile + ซึ่งยอมรับใช้ + เหมือนทาส + + + + N + serving + การรับใช้ + การบริการ, การปรนนิบัติ, การต้อนรับแขก, การช่วยเหลือ + + + + N + servitude + bondage; confinement; slavery + ความเป็นทาส + สภาพของทาส + + + + N + servitude + งานหนักของนักโทษเพื่อเป็นการทำโทษ + + + + N + servo + servomechanism; servomotor + กลไกควบคุมกลไกอื่นเช่น สัญญาณวิทยุ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + servo system + ระบบซึ่งใช้ servomechanism + + + + ADJ + servo-assisted + ซึ่งเสริมแรงควบคุมการเคลื่อนไหว + + + + N + servomechanism + servo + กลไกควบคุมกลไกอื่นเช่น สัญญาณวิทยุ + + + + N + servomotor + servo + อุปกรณ์ไฟฟ้าควบคุมกลไกการทำงานของ servomechanism + + + + N + sesame + ต้นงาเป็นต้นไม้เขตร้อน + เมล็ดงา + + + + N + sesame + งา + + + + ADJ + sesquipedalian + ซึ่งเป็นคำที่ยาวมาก + ซึ่งยืดยาว + + + + ADJ + sesquipedalian + long; lengthy; polysyllabic + ซึ่งใช้ถ้อยคำยืดยาวมาก + short + + + + N + sesquipedalian + ี่ถ้อยคำยืดยาวมาก + + + + ADJ + sessile + ซึ่งติดกับฐานโดยตรง (ทางพฤกษศาสตร์) + + + + ADJ + sessile + ซึ่งติดถาวร + + + + N + session + assembly; concourse; gathering + การประชุม + การร่วมประชุม + + + + N + session + เวลาในการประชุม + ระยะการประชุม, สมัยประชุม + + + + N + session + ภาคการศึกษา + + + + VT + set + arrange; deposit + วาง + ตั้ง, จัดวาง + + + + VT + set + establish + ทำให้เกิดขึ้น + จัดขึ้น, สร้างขึ้น + + + + VT + set + จัดเตรียม + เตรียมเพื่อใช้งาน + + + + VT + set + install + ตั้งเวลา + ตั้งระบบ, กำหนด + + + + N + set + การจัดตั้ง + สิ่งที่ถูกจัดขึ้น + + + + N + set + setting; backdrop + ฉาก + ม่านหลังเวที + + + + N + set + ท่าทาง + การวางท่าทาง + + + + N + set + crowd; gang; set; society + ชุด + กลุ่ม, พวก, หมู่ + individual + + + + N + seta + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ septum + + + + N + setback + relapse + การเสื่อมถอย + การทรุดลง, การยุบตัว + + + + N + setoff + compensation + สิ่งชดเชย + การชดเชย, การหักล้าง + + + + N + settee + couch; sofa + ที่นั่งมีพนักพิงและที่วางแขน + + + + N + setter + ผู้ประกอบ + ผู้ติดตั้ง, ผู้จัด, ผู้วาง + + + + N + setter + bird dog + สุนัขพันธุ์ใหญ่สำหรับล่าสัตว์มีหลายพันธุ์ได้แก่ English Setter, Gordon Setter และ IRIS Setter + + + + N + setting + environment; surroundings + สถานที่ติดตั้ง + สภาพแวดล้อม, ทิวทัศน์, ฉาก, ดนตรีประกอบ + + + + VT + settle + decide; resolve + ตัดสินใจ + แก้ปัญหา + + + + VI + settle + decide; resolve + ตัดสิน + แก้ปัญหา + + + + VI + settle + locate; lodge; reside + เข้ามาอาศัยอยู่ + ตั้งรกราก + + + + VT + settle + locate; lodge; reside + ทำให้เข้ามาอาศัยอยู่ + ตั้งรกราก + + + + VI + settle + pay; compensate + จ่ายหนี้ + ชำระเงิน, ปิดบัญชี + + + + VT + settle + pay; compensate + จ่ายหนี้ + ชำระเงิน, ปิดบัญชี + + + + N + settle + ม้ายาวที่มีพนักพิงและที่วางแขน + + + + N + settlement + arrangement; contract; covenant + การจัดการ + การแก้ปัญหา} การทำข้อตกลง, ข้อตกลง + + + + N + settlement + การชำระหนี้ + + + + N + settlement + remuneration; reimbursement + การมอบทรัพย์สิน + ทรัพย์สิน + + + + N + settlement + principality; establishment; foundation + การก่อตั้ง + + + + N + settlement + village; town + ชุมชน + ถิ่นฐาน, การตั้งถิ่นฐาน, การตั้งรกราก + + + + N + settler + planter; homesteader; immigrant + ผู้จัดการ + ผู้แก้ปัญหา, ผู้ตั้งรกราก, ผู้ตั้งถิ่นฐาน, ผู้ชำระหนี้ + + + + N + settlings + sediment + ตะกอน + + + + N + set-to + bout; dispute; fight + การถกเถียงอย่างรุนแรง + การต่อสู้ดิ้นรน + + + + N + settor + ผู้มอบทรัพย์สิน + + + + N + setup + arrangement; organization + การจัดการ + การตั้งขึ้น, สิ่งก่อสร้าง + + + + N + seven + จำนวนเจ็ด + เลขเจ็ด + + + + N + seven + สิ่งที่มีค่าเท่ากับเจ็ด + + + + N + Seven Wonders of the World + 7 สิ่งมหัศจรรย์ของโลก + ได้แก่ สวนลอยแห่งบาบิโลน ปีระมิดที่อียิปต์ สุสานที่ Halicarnassus วิหารแห่งอาร์ทีมิสที่ Ephesus รูปปั้นเทพเจ้าซีอุสโดยฟิเดียแห่งโอลิมเปีย รูปปั้นยักษ์ที่เกาะโรดส์และประภาคารยักษ์ที่เมืองอเล็กซานเดรีย + + + + ADJ + sevenfold + เจ็ดเท่า + ประกอบด้วยเจ็ดส่วน + + + + ADV + sevenfold + เป็นเจ็ดเท่า + + + + N + seventeen + สิบเจ็ด + จำนวนสิบเจ็ด + + + + ADJ + seventeenth + ลำดับที่สิบเจ็ด + ซึ่งเป็นหนึ่งในสิบเจ็ดส่วนเท่าๆ กัน + + + + N + seventeenth + ส่วนที่สิบเจ็ด + อายุ 17 ปี, เวลา 17.00 น. + + + + ADV + seventeenth + ในลำดับที่สิบเจ็ด + + + + N + seventh + ลำดับที่เจ็ด + + + + N + seventh + chord + ระดับเสียงที่เจ็ด + + + + ADJ + seventh + ที่เจ็ด + ซึ่งเป็นลำดับที่เจ็ด, ซึ่งเป็นหนึ่งในเจ็ดส่วน + + + + ADJ + seventh-day + เกี่ยวกับวันที่เจ็ดของสัปดาห์ + (หมายถึง วันเสาร์ซึ่งเป็นวันพักผ่อนและวันสำคัญทางศาสนาคริสต์นิกายโปรแตสแตนท์) + + + + N + seventies + ตัวเลขหรือปีหรือองศาตั้งแต่ 70 -79 + + + + ADJ + seventieth + ที่เจ็ดสิบ + ลำดับที่เจ็ดสิบ, ซึ่งเป็นหนึ่งในเจ็ดสิบเท่าๆ กัน + + + + N + seventieth + ส่วนที่เจ็ดสิบ + ลำดับที่เจ็ดสิบ, หนึ่งในเจ็ดสิบเท่าๆ กัน + + + + N + seventy + เจ็ดสิบ + จำนวนเจ็ดสิบ, จำนวนสิบคูณเจ็ด, เลข 70 , กลุ่มที่มี 7 คน + + + + VI + sever + แยกเป็นส่วนๆ + แบ่งแยก, ตัดสัมพันธไมตรี + + + + VT + sever + part; split; separate + แยกออก + ตัดสัมพันธไมตรี, ตัดขาด, แบ่งแยก + + + + ADJ + several + some; any + หลาย + เยอะแยะ, มากกว่าสอง + many; none + + + + ADV + severally + exclusively; separately + หลากหลาย + ต่างๆ นานา, ตามลำดับ + + + + N + severalty + การมีเจ้าของหลายคน + การมีหลากหลาย + + + + N + severance + section; separation; split + การตัดขาด + การแยกออก, การแตกแยก, การตัดความสัมพันธ์, การแบ่งเป็นส่วนๆ + attachment; connection + + + + ADJ + severe + cruel; oppressive; resolute; rigid; earnest + รุนแรง + ดุเดือด, เคร่งครัด, เอาจริงเอาจัง, เข้มงวด, กวดขัน + + + + ADV + severely + critically; harshly; rigorously + อย่างรุนแรง + อย่างเข้มงวด, อย่างเอาจริงเอาจัง + + + + N + severity + asperity; sharpness; unkindness; hardheartedness + ความรุนแรง + ความเข้มงวด, ความกวดขัน, ความเคร่ง, ความยากลำบาก, ความแม่นยำ, การลงโทษอย่างรุนแรง + kindness; pity; softness + + + + VI + sew + bind; embroider; seam; stitch + เย็บ + เย็บผ้า, ปะชุน, ซ่อมแซม + ravel; rip + + + + VT + sew + bind; embroider; seam; stitch + เย็บ + เย็บผ้า, ปะชุน, ซ่อมแซม + ravel; rip + + + + N + sewage + excrement; sewerage' waste matter + สิ่งปฏิกูล + น้ำโสโครก + + + + N + sewer + 1 + drain; drainpipe; conduit; tube + ท่อน้ำเสีย + ท่อระบายน้ำ + + + + N + sewer + 2 + ผู้เย็บ + เครื่องเย็บ + + + + N + sewerage + drainage; sewage + การระบายของเสียออกทางท่อระบาย + สิ่งโสโครก, การปล่อยสิ่งโสโครก + + + + N + sewing + backstitching; stitching; tailoring + การเย็บ + สิ่งที่เย็บ + + + + N + sewing machine + จักรเย็บผ้า + + + + VI + sewn + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ sew + + + + VT + sewn + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ sew + + + + N + sex + sexual organ; genitalia + เพศ + อวัยวะเพศ + + + + N + sex + sexual attraction; sex appeal + ความรู้สึกทางเพศ + ความสนใจเรื่องเพศ, เสน่ห์ดึงดูดทางเพศ + + + + N + sex + coitus; making love + การร่วมเพศ + การร่วมประเวณี + + + + VT + sex + ตรวจดูเพศ + เพิ่มความรู้สึกทางเพศ, แบ่งเพศ + + + + N + sex act + copulation + การร่วมประเวณี + การร่วมเพศ, การสังวาส + + + + N + sex appeal + appeal; attraction; sex + เสน่ห์ดึงดูดเพศตรงข้าม + + + + N + sex chromosome + โครโมโซมเพศ + โครโมโซมที่กำหนดเพศ + + + + ADJ + sexagenary + เกี่ยวกับจำนวนหกสิบ + ประกอบด้วยหกสิบ + + + + N + sexagenerian + ผู้มีอายุระหว่าง 60 - 70 ปี + + + + N + Sexagesima + วันอาทิตย์ที่สองของเดือนก่อนเทศกาลถือบวช (Lent) + + + + ADJ + sexed + มีเพศ + เกี่ยวกับเพศ, ซึ่งมีเพศแตกต่าง + + + + N + sexism + prejudice + การแบ่งแยกเพศ + การกีดกันเพศ + + + + N + sexist + bigot; chauvinist; misogynist + ผู้แบ่งแยกเพศ + ผู้กีดกันทางเพศ + + + + ADJ + sexless + ไร้เพศ + ซึ่งไม่มีเพศ + + + + ADJ + sexless + neuter + ไม่มีเพศ + ไม่มีความต้องการทางเพศ, ไม่มีความรู้สึกทางเพศ + + + + N + sexology + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับเพศ + เพศวิทยา + + + + N + sext + เที่ยงวัน + ชั่วโมงที่หกของวัน (เริ่มนับจาก 6 โมงเช้า) + + + + N + sextant + เครื่องวัดระยะทางหาเส้นรุ้งและเส้นแวง + + + + N + sextet + ensemble + กลุ่มใดๆ ที่มี 6 อัน (ชิ้น, คน) + กลุ่มนักร้องที่มี 6 คน + + + + N + sextet + เพลงที่ประกอบด้วยเสียง 6 เสียง + เพลงที่เล่นโดยใช้เครื่องดนตรี 6 ชิ้น + + + + N + sextette + กลุ่มใดๆ ที่มี 6 อัน (ชิ้น, คน) + กลุ่มนักร้องที่มี 6 คน + + + + N + sextette + เพลงที่ประกอบด้วยเสียง 6 เสียง + เพลงที่เล่นโดยใช้เครื่องดนตรี 6 ชิ้น + + + + N + sexton + servant; janitor; warden + ผู้ดูแลโบสถ์ + + + + ADJ + sextuple + ประกอบด้วย 6 ส่วน + หกเท่า + + + + VT + sextuple + ทำให้เป็นหกเท่า + + + + VI + sextuple + กลายเป็นหกเท่า + + + + N + sextuplet + กลุ่มที่มี 6 สิ่ง + กลุ่มที่มี6 คน, หนึ่งในฝาแฝด 6 คน, ฝาแฝด 6 คน , กลุ่มที่มี 6 จังหวะเสียงต่อเนื่องกัน + + + + ADJ + sexual + genitive; genital; reproductive + เกี่ยวกับเพศ + + + + N + sexual intercourse + coitus; copulation + การร่วมเพศ + การ่วมประเวณี, การสังวาส + + + + N + sexuality + lust; sensuality + เรื่องทางเพศ + กิจกรรมทางเพศ, ความสามารถในการร่วมเพศ + + + + N + sexuality + lust; sensuality + เรื่องทางเพศ + กิจกรรมทางเพศ, ความสามารถในการร่วมเพศ + + + + ADJ + sexy + charming + ที่กระตุ้นความสนใจ + น่าตื่นเต้น, น่าสนใจ + + + + ADJ + sexy + erotic + ที่ดึงดูดทางเพศ + มั่วโลกีย์, กระตุ้นความรู้สึกทางเพศ + + + + ADJ + shabby + ragged; decayed; deteriorated + โกโรโกโส + ชำรุดมาก, เก่ามาก + neat; new + + + + N + shack + hut; shed; shanty + กระท่อม + เพิง + + + + N + shackle + fetter; handcuff; restraint + กุญแจมือ + โซ่ตรวน, ตรวน, ห่วงกุญแจ, เครื่องพันธนาการ, สิ่งที่ใช้ผูกหรือมัด, สายโซ่, สายยู + + + + VT + shackle + fetter; chain; hobble + ใส่กุญแจมือ + ใส่โซ่ตรวน, กีดขวาง + + + + N + shad + ปลาเฮอริงจำพวกหนึ่ง + + + + N + shaddock + ผลไม้ของต้นไม้จำพวก Citrus grandis + ต้นไม้จำพวก Citrus grandis + + + + N + shade + blind; covering; screen + ร่ม + ที่ร่ม, ที่บังแดด, ที่กำบัง, สิ่งที่ใช้บัง + expose + + + + N + shade + variation; proposal + ปริมาณสีที่แตกต่างกันเล็กน้อย + + + + VT + shade + darken; blacken; obscure; shadow + ทำให้เกิดร่มเงา + ทำให้มืดมัว, บังแดด + + + + VI + shade + grow dark; become dark; overcloud + ค่อยๆ มืดมัว + + + + N + shades + glasses + ความมืดของกลางคืนหรือตอนเย็น + แว่นตากันแดด + + + + N + shadiness + darkness + ความเป็นเงามืด + ความมืด, ความไม่ชัดเจน + + + + N + shading + measuring + การแลเงา + การระบายเงา, ความกลมกลืน + + + + N + shadow + umbra; obscuration + เงา + ร่มเงา, ที่หลบภัย + + + + VI + shadowbox + ซ้อมชกมวยหน้ากระจก (ไม่มีคู่ชก) + ซ้อมชกมวย + + + + ADJ + shadowy + dim; cloudy + คล้ายเงา + มีร่มเงา, ไม่ชัดเจน, สลัว, มืดมัว + + + + ADJ + shadowy + ลึกลับ + น่าสงสัย + clear + + + + ADJ + shady + dusky; sheltered + เต็มไปด้วยร่มเงา + เป็นเงามืด, ให้ร่มเงา, มืด, สลัว, คลุมเครือ, ไม่ชัดเจน, น่าสงสัย + + + + ADJ + shady + suspicious; disreputable; dubious + น่าสงสัย + ไม่น่าเชื่อ, เคลือบแคลง + unsuspicious + + + + N + shaft + bar; cylinder; handle; pole; stem + ด้าม + คาน, คันศร, ก้าน, ลำ, สิ่งที่เป็นลำ + + + + N + shaft + ทางเดิน + + + + N + shaft + การกระทำที่ไม่ยุติธรรม (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + VT + shaft + ถ่อด้วยคานไม้ + ดันด้วยไม้ยาว + + + + VT + shaft + กระทำอย่างไม่ยุติธรรม + + + + N + shag + nap; velour + ขนหรือผมหยาบ + + + + VT + shag + ทำให้หยาบ + ทำให้รุงรัง, ทำให้ยุ่งเหยิง + + + + ADJ + shaggy + rough; unkempt; hirsute + เป็นกระเซิง + ยุ่งเหยิง, หยาบ, ดกหนา + + + + N + shagreen + หนังลายจุดทำจากหนังสัตว์ + + + + ADJ + shagreen + หุ้มหรือทำจากหนังลายจุด + + + + N + Shah + king; dictator + กษัตริย์ + + + + N + shaikhs + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ sheikh + + + + VI + shake + เขย่า + สั่น, สั่นสะเทือน, หวั่นไหว, สะเทือนใจ + + + + VT + shake + เขย่า + สั่น, โยก, ทำให้สั่น + + + + VT + shake + ทำให้ตกใจและสะเทือนใจ + ทำให้ว้าวุ่นใจ, ไม่มั่นคง + + + + N + shake + tremble; shiver + การเขย่า + การสั่น, การโยก, การทำให้ตัวสั่น + + + + N + shakedown + การค้นอย่างละเอียด + + + + N + shakedown + blackmail + การข่มขู่ + การกรรโชก + + + + N + shakedown + การทดลองบิน + การทดลองแล่นเรือ + + + + N + shakedown + ที่นอนชั่วคราว + เตียงนอนชั่วคราว + + + + VI + shaken + unnerved; upset + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ shake + + + + VT + shaken + unnerved; upset + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ shake + + + + N + shaker + ผู้เขย่า + + + + N + shaker + hand + ผู้เขย่า + ผู้สั่น, เครื่องเขย่า, เครื่องสั่น, เครื่องปั่น + + + + ADJ + Shakespearean + Shakespearian + เกี่ยวกับเช็กสเปียร์หรือผลงานของเช็กสเปียร์ + + + + N + Shakespearean + Shakespearian + ผู้ศึกษาผลงานของเช็กสเปียร์ + + + + N + shakeup + การเปลี่ยนแปลงครั้งใหญ่ + + + + N + shake-up + การเปลี่ยนแปลงครั้งใหญ่ + + + + N + shako + หมวกทหารรูปทรงกระบอก มีปีกบังหน้าและมีขนนกประดับข้างบน + + + + ADJ + shaky + quivery; trembling + สั่น + สั่นเทา, สั่นระริก, สั่นสะเทือน, ตัวสั่น + + + + N + shale + schistous clay; silt rock + แผ่นหิน + ชั้นแผ่นหิน + + + + AUX + shall + be going to; must; be about to; will + จะ (คำกริยาช่วยแสดงถึงอนาคต) + จะต้อง, น่าจะ, ควรจะ, อยากจะ + + + + N + shallot + พืชจำพวก Allium ascalonicum คล้ายหัวหอม + + + + ADJ + shallow + shoal; superficial + ตื้น + ไม่ลึก, ตื้นๆ + deep + + + + ADJ + shallow + superficial; simple; silly + ไม่ลึกซึ้ง + ผิวเผิน + profound; philosophic + + + + N + shallow + ที่ตื้น + + + + INT + shalom + คำทักทายและอำลาของชาวยิว + + + + AUX + shalt + shall + จะ (คำกริยาช่วยแสดงถึงอนาคต มักใช้กับ thou) (คำโบราณ) + + + + N + sham + fakery; prestense + การปลอมแปลง + การหลอกลวง, การแสร้ง, มารยา, การตบตา + + + + N + sham + คนที่ปลอมตัว + ผู้หลอกลวง, ผู้ตบตา, นักต้มตุ๋น, ของไม่แท้ + + + + ADJ + sham + misleading; untrue + ปลอม + เก๊ ,เทียม + + + + VT + sham + เลียนแบบ + แสร้งทำ, แสร้งเป็น + + + + VI + sham + เลียนแบบ + แสร้ง, แกล้ง + + + + VT + sham + หลอกลวง + + + + N + shaman + doctor; magician; sorcerer + หมอ + หมอผี, คนทรงเจ้า + + + + N + shamanism + witchcraft + ความเชื่อในเกี่ยวกับเรื่องหมอผีหรือคนทรงเจ้า + + + + VI + shamble + hobble; shuffle + เดินลากขา + เดินอุ้ยอ้าย + run + + + + N + shambles + chaos; confusion; mess + ความยุ่งเหยิง + ความโกลาหล, สถานการณ์สับสนวุ่นวาย + order + + + + N + shambles + โรงฆ่าสัตว์ + ร้านขายเนื้อสัตว์, สถานที่ที่สับสนวุ่นวาย + + + + N + shame + disgrace + ความอับอาย + ความน่าละอายใจ, ความอัปยศ, ความขายหน้า + grace + + + + ADJ + shamefaced + ashamed; abashed; embarrassed + อับอาย + น่าขายหน้า, น่าอาย + unabashed + + + + ADJ + shameless + disrespectful; immodest; rude + ซึ่งไม่อับอาย + ซึ่งไม่ละอายใจ, น่าเสื่อมเสีย + respectful; courteous + + + + ADJ + shamful + น่าละอาย + น่าอาย, น่าขายหน้า + + + + N + shampoo + cleaser + ยาสระผม + แชมพู + + + + N + shampoo + การสระผม + + + + VT + shampoo + สระผม + ทำความสะอาด, ล้างหวี + + + + N + shamrock + พืชไม้ดอกชนิดหนึ่ง (ต้นไม้ประจำชาติของไอร์แลนด์) + + + + N + shamus + detective; inspector + นักสืบ (คำสแลง) + ตำรวจ + + + + N + Shan + ฉาน (ชนกลุ่มน้อยที่อาศัยอยู่ตามแถบภูเขาในพม่า ลาว จีน) + ชาวไทยใหญ่ + + + + N + Shanghai + เมืองเซี่ยงไฮ้เป็นเมืองท่าเรือของจีน + + + + N + Shanghai + เซี่ยงไฮ้ + + + + N + shank + ส่วนที่แคบยาว + ส่วนที่มีลักษณะเป็นก้านยาว, ก้าน, ก้านสมอ + + + + N + shank + foreleg + ขา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + กระดูกหน้าแข้ง, หน้าแข้ง + + + + N + shantung + ผ้าแพรจีน + ผ้าแพรชานตุง + + + + N + shanty + dump; shack; hovel; slum + กระท่อมที่สร้างหยาบๆ + ห้องโกโรโกโส + + + + N + shape + figure; form; frame; outline + รูปร่าง + สัณฐาน, รูปทรง, ทรวดทรง, โครงร่าง, รูปแบบ, ฟอร์ม, ท่าทาง + + + + N + shape + สภาพ + สุขภาพ, ความสมบูรณ์ + + + + VT + shape + มีอิทธิพลต่อบางสิ่ง + + + + VT + shape + build; cast; make; mold; style + ทำให้เป็นรูปร่าง + ทำให้เป็นรูปแบบ + destroy; deconstruct + + + + VI + shape + become; develop + บังเกิดขึ้น + ปรับให้เข้ารูปเข้าร่าง, เป็นรูปเป็นร่างขึ้น, เป็นรูปแบบขึ้นมา + + + + ADJ + shapeless + indefinite; indistinct; unformed + ึ่ซึ่งไม่มีรูปร่าง + formed + + + + ADJ + shapely + comely; proportioned; symmetrical + ซึ่งมีรูปร่างดี + มีรูปแบบที่ดี, มีท่าทางดี + awkward; ungraceful + + + + VI + share + participate; partake + ใช้ร่วมกัน + มีส่วนแบ่ง, รับผิดชอบร่วมกัน, ร่วมกันทำ + avoid + + + + VT + share + participate; partake + ใช้ร่วมกัน + มีส่วนแบ่ง, รับผิดชอบร่วมกัน, ร่วมกันทำ + avoid + + + + VT + share + allot; divide; distribute; portion + แบ่งส่วน + แบ่งสรรปันส่วน, แบ่งผลกำไร, แบ่งเท่าๆ กัน + combine + + + + N + share + allotment; quota; portion + ส่วน + ส่วนแบ่ง, ส่วนร่วม, หุ้นส่วน + + + + N + sharebroker + นายหน้าหลักทรัพย์ + + + + N + sharecropper + farmer; peasant + ชาวนาที่เช่านาและจ่ายค่าเช่าด้วยผลผลิตที่ปลูกได้ + + + + N + shareholder + bondholder; sharer; stockholder + ผู้ถือหุ้น + + + + N + shareowner + shareholder + ผู้ถือหุ้น + + + + N + shareware + ซอฟแวร์คอมพิวเตอร์ที่มีลิขสิทธิ์ + + + + N + sharif + ผู้สืบสกุลของพระมูฮัมหมัด + + + + N + shark + 1 + ฉลาม + ปลาฉลาม + + + + N + shark + 2 + cheat; flimflam; swindler + คนตะกละ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + คนละโมบ, คนคดโกง, นักต้มตุ๋น + + + + N + sharkskin + หนังปลาฉลาม + ผ้าหนังปลาฉลาม + + + + ADJ + sharp + acute; sharpened; sharp-edged + แหลมคม + คม + dull; blunt + + + + ADJ + sharp + clever; bright + ฉลาด + เฉียบแหลม + + + + ADJ + sharp + ฉุนเฉียว + ฉุน, รุนแรง, ขุ่นเคือง + + + + ADJ + sharp + spicy; hot + เผ็ดร้อน + รสเผ็ด, รสฉุน + insipid + + + + ADJ + sharp + acute + ฉับพลัน + กะทันหัน, ทันทีทันใด, ซึ่งคาดไม่ถึง + + + + ADJ + sharp + audible; visible + ชัดเจน + ชัด + + + + ADJ + sharp + excellent; fine + เฉียบขาด + ยอดเยี่ยม, ทันสมัย + out-of-date + + + + ADJ + sharp + cutting; fierce; intense + เสียดแทง + แสบแก้วหู, (เสียง) แหลม + + + + ADV + sharp + ตรงเวลา + ตรงเผง, ตรง + + + + N + sharp + เครื่องมือที่แหลมคม (ทางการแพทย์) + + + + VI + sharpen + edge; grind + คม + ฝนให้คม + flatten + + + + VT + sharpen + edge; grind + ทำให้คม + ฝนให้คม + flatten + + + + VT + sharpen + improve + ปรับปรุงให้ดีขึ้น + ปรับปรุง, แก้ไข + + + + N + sharper + fraud; shark; swindler + คนมีเล่ห์เหลี่ยม + คนหลอกลวง, นักต้มตุ๋น, นักพนัน + + + + ADJ + sharp-eyed + eagle-eyed; keen-sighted + ตาไว + ตาคมกริบ, เฉียบแหลม + + + + N + sharpie + เรือที่มีเสากระโดงเรือเดี่ยว + + + + N + sharpie + คนว่องไวมาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + คนคล่องแคล่ว, คนหัวดี, นักหลอกลวง, นักต้มตุ๋น, คนเจ้าเล่ห์ + + + + ADJ + sharp-nosed + จมูกไว + ได้กลิ่นเร็ว + + + + N + sharpshooter + gunman; rifleman; shooter + นักแม่นปืน + มือปืน, เสือปืนไว, คนเชี่ยวชาญในการยิงปืน + + + + ADJ + sharp-sighted + alert; attentive; aware + ซึ่งมีสายตาแหลมคม + ตาแหลม, ตาไว + + + + ADJ + sharp-sighted + alert; attentive; aware + ซึ่งมีปัญญาเฉียบแหลม + หัวไว + + + + ADJ + sharp-tongued + abusive; rude + ปากจัด + ปากร้าย, เสียดสี, เหน็บแนม, คมคาย, เจ้าคารม + + + + ADJ + sharp-witted + bright; clever; smart + ปัญญาไว + เฉียบแหลม, ฉลาด, หัวไว + dull; stupid + + + + VI + shat + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ shit (คำหยาบ) + + + + VI + shatter + crush; disrupt; rupture + แตกละเอียด + แตกเป็นชิ้น, ป่นปี้ + + + + VT + shatter + crush; disrupt; rupture + ทำให้แตกละเอียด + ทำให้แตกเป็นชิ้น, ทำให้ป่นปี้ + + + + VT + shatter + ทำลายความหวัง + ทำให้หมดหวัง, ทำให้พังทลาย + + + + VI + shave + mow; shorten + โกน + โกนด้วยมีดโกน + + + + VT + shave + mow; shorten + โกน + โกนด้วยมีดโกน + + + + VT + shave + lower; reduce + ลดปริมาณ + ลดราคา, ลด + increase + + + + N + shave + มีดโกน + เครื่องขูด, กบไสไม้ + + + + N + shave + การโกน + + + + N + shaver + razor + มีดโกนไฟฟ้า + มีดโกน, เครื่องไส, เครื่องโกน + + + + N + shaver + เด็กหนุ่ม (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + หนุ่มน้อย + + + + ADJ + Shavian + ซึ่งมีลักษณะของจอร์จ เบอร์นาร์ดชอว์หรืองานของเขา + + + + N + Shavian + ผู้ชื่นชมจอร์จ เบอร์นาร์ดชอว์หรือผลงานของเขา + + + + N + shaving + shave + สิ่งที่ถูกโกนออก + ชิ้นเล็กบาง + + + + N + shaving + การโกนด้วยมีดโกนหรือเครื่องโกน + การโกนขน, การโกนผม + + + + N + shaving cream + ครีมทาก่อนโกนหนวด + + + + N + shaw + พุ่มไม้เตี้ย + ต้นไม้เล็กๆ + + + + N + shawl + cloak; stole; tucker + ผ้าคลุมไหล่ + + + + PRON + she + เธอ + หล่อน + + + + N + sheaf + bundle; cluster; package + มัด + กำ, กลุ่ม, กอง, ฟ่อน + + + + VI + shear + cleave; shave; shorten; sever + ตัด + ตัดขน, ตัดขนแกะ, โกน, เล็ม + lengthen + + + + VT + shear + cleave; shave; shorten; sever + ตัด + ตัดขน, ตัดขนแกะ, โกน, เล็ม + lengthen + + + + N + shear + การตัดขนแกะ + + + + N + shear + กรรไกร + + + + N + shearwater + นกทะเลตระกูล Procellariidae + + + + N + sheath + case; cover; spathe + ฝักดาบ + ฝักมีด, ปลอกมีด, ปลอกดาบ + + + + N + sheath + ถุงยางอนามัย + + + + VT + sheath + sheathe + ใส่ปลอก + ใส่ฝัก + + + + N + sheath knife + มีดที่มีปลอก + + + + VT + sheathe + attire; dress; robe; sheath + ใส่ปลอก + ใส่ฝัก, คลุมไว้, ห่อหุ้ม + disrobe; denude; unclothe + + + + N + sheathing + การสวมใส่ปลอก + การใส่ฝัก, สิ่งปกคลุม, ชั้นนอก, วัสดุทีใช้คลุม + + + + VT + sheave + 1 + block; pulley + มัด + เก็บไว้เป็นมัดหรือฟ่อน + + + + N + sheave + 2 + ลูกรอก + ล้อสายพาน + + + + VT + shed + ทำให้ไหล + + + + VT + shed + ฉายแสง + สาดแสง + + + + VT + shed + discard; eliminate; toss + กำจัด + เอาออก + keep; retain + + + + VT + shed blood + murder; slay; slaughter + ฆ่า + สังหาร + + + + N + sheen + glow; glaze; radiance; shine + ความสว่างไสว + ความเปล่งปลั่ง, ความสุกใส + + + + ADJ + sheen + ซึ่งเป็นประกาย + ซึ่งเปล่งปลั่ง, ซึ่งระยิบระยับ + + + + N + sheenie + คนยิว + + + + N + sheeny + ซึ่งเป็นประกาย + ซึ่งระยิบระยับ + + + + N + sheeny + คนยิว + + + + N + sheep + lamb; ram + แกะ + + + + N + sheep dog + shepherd dog + สุนัขเลี้ยงแกะ + สุนัขต้อนแกะ + + + + N + sheepdog + shepherd + สุนัขเลี้ยงแกะ + + + + N + sheepherder + คนเลี้ยงแกะ + + + + ADJ + sheepish + abashed; shamed + ขี้อาย + เหนียมอาย, รู้สึกอาย + unabashed; unashamed + + + + N + sheep's eyes + สีหน้าเปี่ยมด้วยความรัก + + + + N + sheepskin + leather + หนังแกะ + ผ้าหนังแกะ + + + + N + sheepskin + degree; diploma + ใบประกาศนียบัตร (คำไม่เป็นทางการ)) + ใบปริญญาบัตร + + + + ADJ + sheer + utter; quite + เต็มที่ + ที่สุด, ทีเดียว + + + + ADJ + sheer + ที่ไม่รวมอย่างอื่น + ที่ไม่เกี่ยวกับอย่างอื่น + + + + ADJ + sheer + steep + ชันมาก + + + + N + sheet + covering; bed sheet + ผ้าปูที่นอน + + + + N + sheet + foil; lamina; veneer + สิ่งที่เป็นแผ่นแบน (เช่น แผ่นกระดาษ, แผ่นเหล็ก, แผ่นแก้ว) + + + + N + sheet + newspaper + หนังสือพิมพ์ + + + + N + sheik + sheikh + ชีค + ผู้นำศาสนาอิสลาม, หัวหน้าเผ่าอาหรับ + + + + N + sheikdom + sheikhdom + ดินแดนที่อยู่ใต้การปกครองของชีค + + + + N + sheikh + sheik + ชีค + ผู้นำศาสนาอิสลาม, หัวหน้าเผ่าอาหรับ + + + + N + sheikh + sheik + ชีค + ผู้นำศาสนาอิสลาม, หัวหน้าเผ่าอิสลาม + + + + N + sheikhdom + sheikdom + ดินแดนที่อยู่ใต้การปกครองของชีค + + + + N + sheikhs + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ sheikh + + + + N + sheiks + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ sheikh + + + + N + shekel + หน่วยเงินตราของประเทศอิสราเอล (1 ชิเกิล= 100 อาโกรอท) + + + + N + shekels + เงินสด (คำสแลง) + + + + N + sheldrake + shelduck + เป็ดยุโรปตัวผู้จำพวก Tadorna มีปากหนาและสีสันสดใส + + + + N + shelf + ledge + หิ้ง + ชั้น + + + + N + shelf life + ช่วงเวลาของความทนทานของผลิตภัณฑ์ที่เก็บได้นานบนหิ้ง + + + + N + shell + crust; husk; eggshell + เปลือกหอย + เปลือก, กระดอง, ปลอก, คราบ, สิ่งที่เหมือนเปลือก + + + + N + shell + โครงสร้างอาคารหรือสิ่งก่อสร้าง + + + + N + shell + exterior + ตัวเรือด้านนอก + + + + N + shell + แก้วเบียร์ขนาดเล็ก + + + + N + shell + เรือแข่งแคบซึ่งนั่งได้เพียง 1-2 คน + + + + VI + shell + ลอกเปลือกออก + ปอกเปลือกออก + + + + VT + shell + เอาเปลือกออก + ปอกเปลือก + + + + N + shell jacket + mess jacket + เสื้อคลุมรัดรูปของทหาร + เสื้อคลุมยาวแค่เอวที่ใส่เป็นเครื่องแบบหรือโอกาสทางการ + + + + N + shell shock + combat fatigue + โรคทางจิตซึ่งเกิดจากประสบการณ์เลวร้ายในสงคราม + + + + N + shell shocked + combat fatigue + โรคเครียดจากการรบในสงคราม + + + + N + shellac + ครั่ง + + + + N + shellack + ครั่ง + + + + N + shellback + ผู้แล่นเรือข้ามเส้นศูนย์สูตรของโลก + + + + N + shellback + ทหารเรือเก่า + ทหารเรือที่มีประสบการณ์ + + + + N + shellfire + การยิงปืนใหญ่ + การะดมยิงด้วยปืนใหญ่ + + + + N + shellfish + สัตว์น้ำประเภทที่มีเปลือก + + + + N + shellproof + ก้นกระสุนปืนใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + shellshocked + ซึ่งเป็นโรคเครียดจากการรบสงคราม + + + + ADJ + shell-shocked + neurotic; psychotic + ซึ่งเป็นโรคประสาทเนื่องจากประสบการณ์เลวร้ายในสงคราม + + + + N + shelter + asylum; screen; shield; tent; hut + ที่กำบัง + ที่หลบซ่อน, ที่หลบ, ที่พัก + + + + VT + shelve + วางบนหิ้ง + + + + VT + shelve + adjourn; delay; hold; prolong; postpone + เลื่อนไปก่อน + พักไว้ก่อน, รอไว้ก่อน + + + + N + shelving + สิ่งที่ใช้ทำหิ้ง + + + + N + shenanigan + joke + การหลอกลวง + การล้อเล่น, การเล่นตลก, การโกง + + + + N + shepherd + sheepherder + คนเลี้ยงแกะ + + + + N + shepherd + protector; guide; conductor + ผู้ปกป้องผู้อื่น + ผู้คุ้มครอง, ผู้ชี้นำ, ผู้นำทาง + follower + + + + N + shepherd + bishop + บาทหลวง + พระ + + + + VT + shepherd + ต้อนแกะ + เลี้ยงแกะ + + + + VT + shepherd + guide; conduct; lead + ชี้นำ + นำทาง + + + + N + shepherd dog + shepherd; sheepherder + สุนัขเลี้ยงแกะ + + + + ADJ + Sheraton + เกี่ยวกับเฟอร์นิเจอร์แบบอังกฤษในศตวรรษที่ 18 + + + + N + sherbet + fruit ice; dessert + น้ำผลไม้ผสมน้ำตาลและเสิร์ฟขณะเย็น + ขนมหวานชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + sherif + ผู้สืบสกุลของพระมูฮัมหมัด + + + + N + sherif + เจ้าชายอาหรับ, ผู้ปกครองอาหรับ + + + + N + sheriff + นายอำเภอ + + + + N + Sherpa + สมาชิกเผ่าธิเบตบนเทือกเขาหิมาลัย + + + + N + sherry + เหล้าองุ่นที่มีอัลกอฮอล์สูง + เชอรี่ + + + + N + Shetland + หมู่เกาะนอกชายฝั่งสก็อตแลนด์ + + + + N + Shetland pony + ม้าพันธุ์เล็กจากหมู่เกาะ Shetland + + + + N + shiatsu + acupressure + การนวดด้วยมือ + + + + N + shiatzu + การนวดด้วยมือ + + + + N + shibboleth + catchword + คำที่ใช้ทดสอบ + + + + VT + shied + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ shy + ขว้างทิ้ง + + + + N + shield + defense; barrier + โล่ + เกราะ, สิ่งป้องกัน + + + + VT + shield + harbor; shelter + ป้องกัน + expel; evict + + + + N + shieling + ทุ่งเลี้ยงสัตว์ + ฟาร์มเลี้ยงสัตว์ + + + + VI + shift + move; displace + เคลื่อนย้าย + เคลื่อน + + + + VT + shift + move; displace + เคลื่อนย้าย + เคลื่อน + + + + VI + shift + exchange + เปลี่ยน + แลกเปลี่ยน + + + + VT + shift + exchange + เปลี่ยน + แลกเปลี่ยน + + + + N + shift + move; transfer + การย้าย + การเคลื่อนย้าย + + + + N + shift + period; stint; turn; working time + ช่วงเวลาการทำงาน + + + + ADJ + shiftless + ซึ่งไม่เต็มใจทำ + ขี้เกียจ, ซึ่งไม่มีประสิทธิภาพ idle; inactive + + + + N + shifty + tricky; cunning + ซี่งมีกลอุบาย + ซึ่งหลอกล่อ + + + + N + shill + การต้มตุ๋น + การหลอกลวง + + + + N + shillalah + กระบอง + + + + N + shillelagh + กระบอง + + + + N + shilling + เหรียญเงินชิลลิงแบบเก่าของอังกฤษ (1ชิลลิง=1/20ของ1ปอนด์) + + + + N + shilling + เหรียญเงินชิลลิงของสิงคโปร์และมาเลเซีย + + + + VI + shilly-shally + falter; waver; fluctuate + ไม่แน่ใจ + ลังเล + + + + N + shim + แผ่นลิ่มทำด้วยไม้ เหล็กหรือหินสำหรับบุรองในการก่อตึก + + + + VI + shimmer + flash; glimmer; glisten + ส่องแวววาว + + + + VT + shimmer + flash; glimmer; glisten + ส่องแวววาว + + + + N + shimmer + flash; shine + แสงแวววาว + แสงวูบวาบ + + + + ADJ + shimmery + แวบวับ + แวววาว + + + + N + shimmy + การเต้นเขย่า + การสั่น, การเต้นส่าย + + + + N + shin + limb; tibia; shankbone + หน้าแข้ง + + + + N + shinbone + กระดูกหน้าแข้ง + + + + N + shindig + งานเฉลิมฉลองยิ่งใหญ่ + + + + VI + shine + ส่องแสง + โชติช่วง + + + + VT + shine + ทำให้ส่องแสง + ทำให้สุกใส + + + + N + shingle + 1 + แผ่นวัสดุมุงหลังคาหรือฝาผนังทำด้วยไม้หรือน้ำมันดิน + + + + N + shingle + 1 + ทรงผมสั้นของผู้หญิง + + + + VT + shingle + 1 + มุงหลังคาด้วยแผ่นวัสดุประเภทไม้หรือน้ำมันดิน + + + + VT + shingle + 1 + trim; cut + ตัดผมสั้น + + + + N + shingle + 2 + กรวดตามชายหาดหรือฝั่งแม่น้ำ + + + + N + shingle + 2 + beach; shore + หาดทรายที่มีกรวด + ฝั่งแม่น้ำที่มีกรวดหิน + + + + VT + shingle + 3 + หลอมอัด + ตีอัด, กดบีบ + + + + N + shingles + โรคงูสวัด + + + + ADJ + shining + gleaming; luminous; radiant + เปล่งปลั่ง + เป็นประกาย, สว่าง, สุกใส + + + + N + Shinto + ศาสนาชินโตในประเทศญี่ปุ่น + + + + ADJ + shiny + polished; sparkling + ซึ่งเป็นมันเงา + เป็นประกาย, สุกใส + dull; faded + + + + N + ship + boat; vessel + เรือ + เรือขนาดใหญ่ + + + + N + ship + aircraft + เครื่องบิน + ยานอวกาศ + + + + VI + ship + board; embark + โดยสารทางน้ำ + disembark; leave + + + + VT + ship + board; embark + โดยสารทางน้ำ + disembark; leave + + + + VT + ship + ไปทางอากาศ + + + + ADJ + shipboard + ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นบนเรือ + + + + N + shipbuilder + ผู้ต่อเรือ + บริษัทต่อเรือ + + + + N + shipload + สินค้าที่เรือบรรทุก + + + + N + shipman + กะลาสีเรือ + + + + N + shipmaster + กัปตันเรือ + + + + N + shipmate + กะลาสีเรือ + + + + N + shipment + transferal + การขนส่งสินค้าทางเรือ + การส่งสินค้าทางเรือ + + + + N + shipment + cargo + จำนวนสินค้าที่ขนส่งทางเรือ + สินค้าที่ขนส่งทางเรือ + + + + N + shipowner + เจ้าของเรือ + + + + N + shipper + คนหรือบริษัทจัดส่งสินค้าทางเรือ + + + + N + shipping + การขนส่งทางเรือ + ธุรกิจการขนส่งสินค้า, ชิบปิ้ง + + + + ADJ + ship-rigged + ซึ่งมีใบเรือขึงตึง + + + + ADJ + shipshape + เรียบร้อย + + + + N + shipside + ท่าเรือ + ข้างเรือ + + + + N + shipworm + หอยทะเลที่เจาะเนื้อไม้ + + + + N + shipwreck + sinking + การอับปางของเรือ + การล่มของเรือ + + + + N + shipwreck + destruction + ความล้มเหลว + ความพินาศ, ความล่มจม + + + + N + shipwreck + ซากเรืออับปาง + + + + VT + shipwreck + cast away + ทำให้เรืออับปาง + ทำให้เรือแตก + + + + VT + shipwreck + ทำให้พินาศ + ทำให้หายนะ + + + + N + shipwright + ช่างต่อเรือ + + + + N + shipyard + อู่ซ่อมเรือ + อู่ต่อเรือ + + + + N + shire + แขวงปกครองในอังกฤษ + + + + N + Shire horse + พันธุ์ม้าอังกฤษ + + + + VT + shirk + avoid; evade; neglect + หลีกเลี่ยง + attend + + + + N + shirker + ผู้หลีกเลี่ยง + + + + VT + shirr + ทำให้เป็นรอยจีบ + + + + N + shirt + เสื้อเชิ้ต + + + + N + shirtsleeve + แขนเสื้อ + + + + N + shirttail + ชายเสื้อ + + + + N + shirtwaist + เสื้อเชิ้ตแบบสตรี + + + + ADJ + shirty + อารมณ์ไม่ดี + + + + N + shit + feces; stool + อุจจาระ + มูล, ขี้ + + + + N + shit + การขับถ่ายอุจจาระ + + + + N + shit + การเสแสร้ง (คำสแลง) + การหลอกลวง, การโกหก + + + + VT + shit + พูดเกินความจริง (คำสแลง) + พูดโกหก, พูดเท็จ, ไร้สาระ + + + + VI + shit + defecate; move one's bowels + ถ่ายอุจจาระ + + + + INT + shit + คำอุทานแสดงความรังเกียจ ความผิดหวัง และอื่นๆ + + + + N + Shiva + พระศิวะ + + + + N + shivaree + เพลงร้องล้อคู่บ่าวสาว + + + + VI + shiver + shake; quake; tremble + สั่น + สั่นเทิ้ม, สั่นระริก + + + + N + shiver + thrill; trembling; tremor + การตัวสั่น + อาการสั่น + + + + N + shoal + 1 + ฝูงปลา + + + + N + shoal + 1 + ฝูงชน + กลุ่มคน, กลุ่ม, ฝูง + + + + N + shoal + 2 + bank; shoal + หาดตื้น + + + + N + shock absorber + เครื่องป้องกันการสะเทือน + + + + N + shock therapy + การรักษาด้วยการช็อกไฟฟ้า + + + + N + shock + 1 + wonderment + อาการตกใจสุดขีด + สภาวะช็อก, อาการสะเทือนใจ + apathy + + + + VT + shock + 1 + horrify; offend; upset + ทำให้สะดุ้งตกใจ + ทำให้ช็อก, ทำให้ตกตะลึง, ทำให้สะเทือนใจสุดขีด + calm; please + + + + VT + shock + 1 + กระตุ้นด้วยไฟฟ้า + + + + VT + shock + 1 + ตีอย่างแรง + กระทบอย่างแรง + + + + N + shock + 2 + heap + ต้นข้าวที่มัดเป็นกองๆ + + + + VT + shock + 2 + มัดเป็นฟ่อน + + + + N + shock + 3 + ขนหรือผมที่รุงรัง + ผมหรือขนที่ยุ่งเหยิง + + + + N + shocker + ผู้ตกใจสุดขีด + + + + ADJ + shocking + ซึ่งตกใจสุดขีด + + + + ADJ + shockproof + ซึ่งป้องกันกระแทก + + + + VT + shod + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ shoe + + + + VT + shodden + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ shoe + + + + ADJ + shoddy + cheap; inferior; poor + คุณภาพต่ำ + ทำด้วยวัสดุราคาถูก + excellent; superior + + + + ADJ + shoddy + เลวทราม + ต่ำช้า, ไม่ซื่อสัตย์ + + + + N + shoddy + เส้นใยที่ได้จากเศษผ้าเก่าๆ + + + + N + shoddy + ของคุณภาพต่ำ + ของปลอม, ของถูกๆ + + + + N + shoe + footwear; foot covering + รองเท้า + + + + N + shoe + horseshoe + เกือกม้า + + + + N + shoe + ปลอก + + + + N + shoe + ก้านห้ามล้อ + + + + VT + shoe + สวมรองเท้า + ใส่รองเท้า, เตรียมรองเท้าให้ + + + + VT + shoe + สวมปลอก + ใส่ปลอกหุ้ม + + + + N + shoebill + นกแอฟริกาชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + shoebox + กล่องใส่รองเท้า + + + + N + shoehorn + ที่ช้อนรองเท้า + + + + N + shoelace + shoestring + เชือกรองเท้า + + + + ADJ + shoeless + barefoot; unshod + ซึ่งไม่ใส่รองเท้า + + + + N + shoemaker + ช่างทำรองเท้า + ช่างรองเท้า + + + + N + shoeshine + การขัดรองเท้า + การทำความสะอาดรองเท้า + + + + N + shoestring + เงินจำนวนเล็กน้อย + + + + N + shoestring + shoelace; tie + เชือกผูกรองเท้า + + + + N + shoetree + ที่สอดในรองเท้ายืดหยุ่นได้เพื่อรักษารูปทรง + + + + N + shogun + โชกุน + ผู้นำทางทหารของประเทศญี่ปุ่นในช่วงระหว่างปี ค.ศ 1192-1867 + + + + VT + shone + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ shine + + + + INT + shoo + คำอุทานเพื่อขับไล่หรือตะเพิด + ชู่ + + + + VI + shoo + ส่งเสียงชู่เพื่อขับไล่ + + + + VT + shoo + ส่งเสียงชู่เพื่อขับไล่ + + + + N + shoo-in + ตัวเต็ง + ตัวเก็ง + + + + VT + shook + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ shake + + + + VI + shook + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ shake + + + + VT + shook + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ shake + + + + ADJ + shook-up + ซึ่งสะเทือนใจมาก + + + + VI + shoot + fire; explode; sharpshoot + ยิง + ยิงปืน + + + + VT + shoot + fire; explode; sharpshoot + ยิง + ยิงปืน + + + + VI + shoot + พุ่ง + พุ่งเข้าใส่ + + + + VT + shoot + พุ่ง + พุ่งเข้าใส่ + + + + VI + shoot + ถ่ายภาพ + ถ่ายรูป, ถ่ายภาพยนตร์ + + + + VT + shoot + ถ่ายภาพ + ถ่ายรูป, ถ่ายภาพยนตร์ + + + + VI + shoot + rush; spurt; hasten + ปฏิบัติการอย่างรวดเร็ว + รีบเร่ง, รวดเร็ว + + + + VT + shoot + rush; spurt; hasten + ปฏิบัติการอย่างรวดเร็ว + รีบเร่ง, รวดเร็ว + + + + VI + shoot + ตี (ลูกกอล์ฟ, ลูกบอล) + เตะลูก + + + + VT + shoot + ตี (ลูกกอล์ฟ, ลูกบอล) + เตะลูก + + + + VI + shoot + งอก (หน่อ, ต้นกล้า, ต้นอ่อน) + โผล่, ยื่น + + + + VT + shoot + งอก (หน่อ, ต้นกล้า, ต้นอ่อน) + โผล่, ยื่น + + + + N + shoot + การยิง + การยิงปืน + + + + N + shoot + การแตกหน่อ + การงอกใหม่ + + + + N + shoot + การปล่อยจรวด + การยิงจรวด, การปล่อยขีปนาวุธ + + + + N + shoot + การถ่ายภาพ + การถ่ายภาพยนตร์ + + + + N + shoot + การตีลูก (ทางกีฬา) + การเตะลูก + + + + N + shooting gallery + สนามยิงปืน + + + + N + shooting star + meteor; falling star; fireball + ดาวตก + ผีพุ่งใต้ + + + + N + shop + store; workshop + ร้าน + ร้านค้า + + + + N + shop + workshop + โรงฝึกงาน + โรงงานเล็ก + + + + N + shop + ที่ทำงาน + สำนักงาน + + + + N + shop + การงาน + อาชีพ + + + + VI + shop + shop for; shop around + ซื้อของ + จ่ายของ, จับจ่าย + + + + VT + shop + แจ้งตำรวจ (คำสแลง) + + + + N + shopkeeper + เจ้าของร้าน + เจ้าของห้าง + + + + N + shoplifter + คนขโมยของตามร้าน + + + + N + shopper + customer; purchaser + ผู้เดินซื้อของตามร้าน + ลูกค้า, ผู้ซื้อ, ผู้เดินชมสินค้าตามร้าน + + + + N + shopper + หนังสือพิมพ์ที่มีข่าวและโฆษณาสินค้า + + + + N + shopping arcade + ศูนย์การค้า + ห้างสรรพสินค้า, ห้าง + + + + N + shopping bag + ถุงใส่สินค้าที่ซื้อขาย + + + + N + shopping center + mall + ศูนย์การค้า + ห้างสรรพสินค้า, ห้าง + + + + N + shopping centre + mall + ศูนย์การค้า + ห้างสรรพสินค้า, ห้าง + + + + N + shopping mall + ศูนย์การค้า + ห้างสรรพสินค้า, ห้าง + + + + N + shoptalk + การพูดคุยเกี่ยวกับเรื่องธุรกิจ + + + + ADJ + shopworn + hackneyed; overused + ซึ่งวางในร้านจนเก่า + ซึ่งเป็นเรื่องเก่า + fresh; creative + + + + N + shoran + ระบบนำร่องการบินโดยสาร + + + + N + shore bird + นกชายฝั่งทะเล + + + + N + shore + 1 + beach; coast; strand + ชายฝั่ง + + + + ADJ + shore + 1 + เกี่ยวกับชายฝั่ง + + + + N + shore + 2 + brace; buttress; supporter + ไม้ค้ำยัน + เสาค้ำ + + + + VT + shore + 2 + ค้ำยันด้วยเสาเอียง + + + + N + shoreline + ชายฝั่ง + ชายน้ำ + + + + ADJ + shoreward + เข้าสู่ฝั่ง + ไปทางฝั่ง + + + + ADV + shorewards + เข้าสู่ฝั่ง + ไปทางฝั่ง + + + + N + shoring + การค้ำยัน + + + + ADJ + short + short-term; short-lived + ชั่วครู่ + ไม่นาน, ระยะสั้นๆ + long + + + + ADJ + short + low; skimpy; not tall; not long + สั้น + ไม่ยาว, เตี้ย + long + + + + ADJ + short + deficient; insufficient + ขาด + ไม่พอ, ไม่ถึง, ขาดแคลน, ขัดสน, น้อย + + + + ADJ + short + brief; concise + ย่อๆ + + + + ADJ + short + เปราะบาง + กรอบ, ซึ่งแตกหักง่าย + + + + ADJ + short + short-tempered; sharp + ซึ่งโกรธง่าย + ซึ่งถูกกระตุ้นให้โกรธได้ง่าย, ซึ่งไม่อดทน + + + + ADV + short + abruptly + อย่างกะทันหัน + อย่างฉับพลัน + + + + ADV + short + โดยสังเขป + โดยย่อๆ + + + + ADV + short + อย่างไม่มีมารยาท + อย่างหยาบกระด้าง + + + + N + short + ตำแหน่งในทีมเบสบอล + + + + N + short + การลัดวงจร + ไฟฟ้าลัดวงจร + + + + VT + short + short-circuit + ทำให้ลัดวงจร + + + + N + short pants + กางเกงขาสั้น + + + + N + short shrift + ช่วงเวลาสั้นๆ ในการพิจารณา + + + + N + short story + เรื่องสั้น + + + + N + short ton + น้ำหนักหนึ่งตัน (2000 ปอนด์) + + + + N + short wave + คลื่นวิทยุช่วงสั้น (ประมาณ 20-200 เมตร) + + + + N + shortage + deficiency; deficit; inadequacy + ความขาดแคลน + ความขัดสน, ความอัตคัด + adequacy; sufficiency + + + + N + shortbread + ขนมปังรสหวาน + + + + N + shortcake + ขนมเค้กรสหวาน + + + + VT + short-circuit + short + ทำให้ลัดวงจร + + + + N + shortcoming + defect; weak point + จุดอ่อน + ปมด้อย + + + + N + shortcut + ทางลัด + + + + ADJ + shortcut + ซึ่งเป็นทางลัด + ซึ่งสั้นกว่า, ซึ่งทำให้เร็วกว่า + + + + VT + shorten + abridge; abbreviate + ทำให้สั้นลง + ย่อให้สั้น, หดให้สั้น + lengthen + + + + VI + shorten + ลดลง + + + + VT + shorten + ทำให้ลดลง + + + + VT + shorten + ทำให้กรอบ + + + + N + shortening + การทำให้ลดลง + + + + N + shortfall + จำนวนที่ขาดไป + ปริมาณที่ขาดไป + + + + N + shortfall + deficit + ความขาดแคลน + ความไม่เพียงพอ + + + + N + shorthand + stenography; speedwriting + ชวเลข + + + + ADJ + shorthand + เกี่ยวกับชวเลข + ซึ่งจดชวเลข + + + + ADJ + short-handed + เกี่ยวกับชวเลข + + + + N + shortie + shorty + คนเตี้ย + + + + ADJ + short-lived + momentary; temporary + ซึ่งมีช่วงอายุสั้น + + + + ADV + shortly + presently; quickly + ในไม่ช้า + ในเร็วๆ นี้ + + + + ADV + shortly + อย่างย่อๆ + อย่างรวบรัด, โดยสรุป + + + + ADV + shortly + อย่างหยาบๆ + อย่างไม่สุภาพ + + + + N + short-order + คนปรุงอาหารเร็ว + + + + ADJ + short-range + ซึ่งมีระยะใกล้ + + + + N + shorts + briefs; underpants + กางเกงขาสั้น + + + + N + shorts + underwear + กางเกงในชาย + + + + N + shorts + พันธบัตรระยะสั้น + + + + ADJ + shortsighted + nearsighted + ซึ่งมีสายตาสั้น + farsighted + + + + ADJ + shortsighted + ไม่รอบคอบ + ไม่สุขุม, ไม่ฉลาด + + + + ADJ + short-sighted + nearsighted + ซึ่งมีสายตาสั้น + farsighted + + + + ADJ + short-sighted + ซึ่งไม่มองการณ์ไกล + ซึ่งมองหรือคิดอะไรตื้นๆ + + + + N + shortstop + ตำแหน่งผู้เล่นเบสบอลในสนาม + + + + ADJ + short-tempered + harsh; irritable + โกรธง่าย + + + + ADJ + short-term + short + ช่วงสั้น + ระยะสั้น + + + + N + shortwave + คลื่นแม่เหล็กไฟฟ้าที่มีความถี่ 30-60เมตร + + + + ADJ + short-winded + สั้นๆ + + + + N + shorty + midget + คนหรือสิ่งที่เตี้ยกว่าปกติ + + + + N + shot + firing; blasting; igniting + การยิง + การระเบิด + + + + N + shot + bullet + ลูกกระสุนปืน + + + + N + shot + range; distance; turn + ระยะยิง + วิถีกระสุน + + + + N + shot + gunner; huntsman + ผู้ยิง + นักแม่นปืน + + + + N + shot + การฉีดยา + + + + N + shot + ความพยายาม + + + + N + shot + การเดา + การกะประมาณจากข้อมูลเพียงเล็กน้อย + + + + N + shot + การตีลูก (กีฬา) + การเตะลูกเข้าประตู + + + + N + shot + โอกาส + + + + N + shotgun + ปืนล่าสัตว์ + ปืนสั้น + + + + ADJ + shotten + ซึ่งวางไข่ + + + + AUX + should + must; ought to + ควรจะ + ควร, น่าจะ, สมควรจะ + + + + AUX + should + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของคำกริยาช่วย shall (ใช้กล่าวถึงสิ่งที่พูดแล้ว) + + + + AUX + should + ใช้หลังคำว่า that เพื่อแนะนำหรือจัดการบางสิ่ง + + + + AUX + should + ใช้หลังคำคุณศัพท์ (adjective) เพื่อแสดงความรู้สึก + + + + AUX + should + ใช้กับ I และ we เพื่อแสดงคิดเห็นที่ไม่แน่ใจ + + + + AUX + should + ใช้แสดงความเห็นด้วยอย่างมาก + + + + AUX + should + ใช้ปฏิเสธหรือแสดงความรำคาญหรือประหลาดใจ + + + + N + shoulder + upper arm + บ่า + ไหล่, หัวไหล่, สะบัก + + + + N + shoulder + shoulder cut + ไหล่เสื้อ + + + + N + shoulder + ไหล่เขา + ไหล่ถนน, ไหล่ทาง + + + + N + shoulder + upper leg + เนื้อขาหน้าช่วงบนของสัตว์ + + + + VI + shoulder + carry; hold; shove; push aside + ใช้ไหล่ดัน + หาม, แบก + + + + VI + shoulder + carry; hold; shove; push aside + ใช้ไหล่ดัน + หาม, แบก + + + + VT + shoulder + แบกภาระ + รับทุกข์, รับภาระ + + + + N + shoulder bag + กระเป๋าสะพาย + + + + N + shoulder blade + กระดูกสะบัก + + + + N + shoulder strap + ตราที่บ่า + อินทรธนู + + + + VT + shout + ตะโกน + ส่งเสียงดัง, ตะเบ็งเสียง, ร้องเรียก + + + + VI + shout + ตะโกน + ส่งเสียงดัง, ตะเบ็งเสียง, ร้องเรียก + + + + N + shout + การตะโกน + เสียงตะโกน + + + + VI + shove + push; jostle; shoulder + ดัน + ผลักดัน, ผลักไส + + + + VT + shove + push; jostle; shoulder + ผลัก + ผลักดัน, ผลักไส + + + + N + shove + การผลัก + + + + N + shovel + spade; trowel + พลั่ว + เสียม, เครื่องตัก, เครื่องเซาะ + + + + N + shovel + ปริมาณที่ตักด้วยพลั่วหนึ่งครั้ง + + + + VT + shovel + ขุดด้วยเสียมหรือพลั่ว + ตักด้วยพลั่ว, แซะด้วยพลั่ว + + + + VT + show + display; exhibit; manifest; present + แสดง + ทำให้เห็น, ชี้ให้เห็น, แสดงให้เห็น + + + + VI + show + มองเห็นได้ + เห็นได้ชัด, เห็นชัด + + + + VT + show + มองเห็นได้ + เห็นได้ชัด, เห็นชัด + + + + VT + show + นำออกฉาย + นำออกแสดง, สาธิต + + + + VT + show + นำไปดู + พาไปยัง + + + + VT + show + explain; reveal; tell + อธิบาย + + + + VT + show + attest + แสดงหลักฐาน + พิสูจน์, ยืนยัน, แสดงตัว + + + + VT + show + บอกข้อมูล + บอก, ให้ข้อมูล + + + + VT + show + แสดงทัศนคติ + แสดงท่าที, แสดงความรู้สึก + + + + VI + show + มาถึง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เผยตัว, ปรากฏตัว + + + + VI + show + เข้าเป็นอันดับสาม (การแข่งม้า) + + + + N + show + film; play; representation; carnival + การแสดง + การปรากฏตัว, การเผยตัว, การสาธิต, การโชว์ + + + + N + show + presentation; exhibit + การแสดงนิทรรศการ + + + + N + show + สิ่งที่นำมาแสดง + + + + N + show + สิ่งลวงตา + + + + N + show + ตำแหน่งที่สาม (การแข่งม้า) + + + + N + show business + ละครทีวี + ละครวิทยุ, ภาพยนตร์ + + + + N + show girl + นักแสดงหญิง + + + + N + showbiz + show business + แวดวงบันเทิง (คำสแลง) + + + + N + showboat + เรือที่จัดการแสดง + + + + N + showcase + cabinet; display counter; museum case; exhibition + ตู้กระจกแสดงสินค้าหรือสิ่งของให้ชม + ตู้แสดง + + + + N + showcase + สิ่งที่แสดงจุดเด่นของสิ่งของหรือคน + + + + VT + showcase + แสดง (สินค้า, มหรสพ) + + + + N + showdown + confrontation; unfolding + การเผชิญหน้า (กับฝ่ายตรงข้าม) + การประจันหน้า (กับฝ่ายตรงข้าม) + + + + N + shower + 1 + bathing; washing + การอาบน้ำฝักบัว + + + + N + shower + 1 + showerstall; bath + สถานที่หรืออุปกรณ์สำหรับอาบน้ำแบบฝักบัว + ฝักบัว + + + + N + shower + 1 + ช่วงเวลาที่มีฝน ลูกเห็บ หรือหิมะตก (ทางอุตุนิยมวิทยา) + + + + N + shower + 1 + drizzle; mist + ฝนตกปรอยๆ + หิมะปรอยๆ, ลูกเห็บตก, สิ่งที่ตกลงมาเหมือนฝน (เช่น ดาวตก, ผีพุ่งไต้, ลูกปืน) + + + + N + shower + 1 + งานเลี้ยงที่มีการให้ของขวัญ (โดยเฉพาะเป็นเกียรติแก่ผู้หญิงที่กำลังจะแต่งงานหรือมีลูก) + งานเลี้ยงส่ง + + + + VI + shower + 1 + อาบน้ำ(ฝักบัว) + + + + VT + shower + 1 + สาด + ราด, ทำให้เปียก + + + + VI + shower + 1 + สาด + เปียก + + + + VT + shower + 1 + ให้อย่างมากมาย + + + + N + shower + 2 + ผู้จัดแสดง + ผู้แสดง, ผู้แสดงนิทรรศการ + + + + N + showery + การมีฝนตกปรอยๆ + + + + ADV + showily + gaily; ostentatiously + อย่างโอ้อวด + + + + N + showiness + foppery; ostentation + ความโอ้อวด + + + + N + showing + การแสดง + + + + N + showman + นักแสดงที่มีพรสวรรค์ + + + + N + showman + impresario + ผู้จัดการแสดง + ผู้จัดมหรสพ + + + + N + showmanship + การเป็นนักแสดง + + + + VI + shown + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ show + + + + VT + shown + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ show + + + + N + show-off + boaster; exhibitionist; egotist + คนชอบกระทำในสิ่งที่ดึงดูดความสนใจผู้อื่น + คนชอบเรียกร้องความสนใจ + + + + N + showpiece + masterpiece; prize + ตัวอย่างที่ดีที่สุด + สิ่งที่แสดงไว้เป็นตัวอย่าง + + + + N + showplace + สถานที่งดงามหรือมีความสำคัญทางประวัติศาสตร์ + + + + N + showroom + gallery; salon + ห้องที่ใช้แสดงสินค้า + ห้องที่ใช้แสดงตัวอย่างสินค้า, ห้องโชว์, ห้องแสดงนิทรรศการ + + + + N + showtime + ช่วงเวลาเริ่มต้นของความบันเทิง (เช่นภาพยนตร์, ละคร) + + + + ADJ + showy + น่าประทับใจ + + + + ADJ + showy + gaudy; ostentatious + โอ้อวด + ชอบวางท่า, อวดตัว + + + + VI + shrank + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ shrink + + + + VT + shrank + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ shrink + + + + N + shrapnel + กระสุนที่กระจายกลางอากาศ + กระสุนดาวกระจาย, เศษกระสุน + + + + N + shred + fragment; piece; tatter + ชิ้นเล็กชิ้นน้อย + ส่วนเล็กน้อย + + + + N + shred + เศษผ้า + + + + VI + shred + ถูกตัดหรือฉีกเป็นชิ้นๆ + + + + VT + shred + tear; strip + ตัดหรือฉีกเป็นชิ้นๆ + + + + N + shrew + ผู้หญิงปากร้ายหรืออารมณ์ร้าย + + + + N + shrew + สัตว์กินแมลงคล้ายหนู + + + + ADJ + shrewd + astute; acute; sharp; keen + หลักแหลม + มีไหวพริบ, ฉลาดเฉลียว + + + + ADJ + shrewd + crafty; cagey + มีเล่ห์เหลี่ยม + + + + N + shrewdness + astuteness; sharpness + ความเฉลียวฉลาด + + + + N + shrewdness + ความมุ่งร้าย + + + + ADJ + shrewish + ซึ่งมีอารมณ์ร้าย + + + + VI + shriek + scream; screech + กรีดร้อง + ส่งเสียงร้องแหลมดัง, หวีดร้อง + + + + VT + shriek + scream; screech + พูดด้วยเสียงแหลม + กรีดร้อง + + + + N + shriek + scream; howl + การกรีดร้อง + การส่งเสียงร้องแหลมดัง + + + + N + shriek + scream; howl + เสียงกรีดร้อง + + + + ADJ + shrill + high-pitched; penetrating; sharp; strident + มีเสียงแหลม + โหยหวน + soft; low + + + + N + shrill + เสียงกรีดร้อง + เสียงแหลมสูง + + + + VT + shrill + ร้องโหยหวน + กรีดร้อง + + + + VI + shrill + ร้องโหยหวน + กรีดร้อง + + + + ADV + shrill + อย่างโหยหวน + + + + N + shrimp + prawn + กุ้ง + + + + N + shrimp + คนไม่สำคัญ + + + + ADJ + shrimp + เกี่ยวกับกุ้ง + + + + N + shrine + แท่นบูชา + หิ้งบูชา + + + + N + shrine + sacred place; reliquary + ศาลเจ้า + อาราม, สถูป, ปูชนียสถาน, สถานที่ศักดิ์สิทธิ์, สถานที่บูชา + + + + VT + shrine + ใช้เป็นที่บูชา + ทำให้เป็นที่ศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + + + + VI + shrink + contract; shorten + หด + หดตัว, เล็กลง, เหี่ยว, ย่น + expand; grow + + + + VI + shrink + กลัว + ตัวงอด้วยความกลัว + + + + VT + shrink + contract; shorten + ทำให้เล็กลง + ทำให้หดตัว, ทำให้ย่น, ทำให้เหี่ยว + expand; grow + + + + N + shrink + การหดตัว + + + + N + shrink + ความกลัว + + + + N + shrinkage + การหด + การย่น, การลดลง + + + + VI + shrivel + parch; shrink; wrinkle + ย่น + เหี่ยว + + + + VT + shrivel + parch; shrink; wrinkle + ทำให้ย่น + ทำให้เหี่ยว + + + + VI + shrivel + หมดประโยชน์ + + + + VT + shrivel + ทำให้หมดประโยชน์ + + + + N + shroud + winding sheet; covering; graveclothes + ผ้าห่อศพ + + + + N + shroud + เชือกหรือลวดที่โยงจากเสากระโดงเรือ + + + + N + shroud + cloak; camouflage + ผ้าคลุม + ที่ครอบ + + + + VT + shroud + cover; mask; shade; shield + ซ่อน + คลุม, ปกปิด, ห่อ, หุ้ม + expose + + + + N + shrub + bush; scrub; dwarf tree + ต้นไม้เตี้ยๆ + ต้นไม้พุ่ม + + + + N + shrub + น้ำผลไม้มีส่วนผสมของอัลกอฮอล์และน้ำตาล + + + + N + shrubbery + shrubs; bushes; thick growth + ต้นไม้เตี้ย + ไม้พุ่ม + + + + ADJ + shrubby + ล้อมรอบด้วยต้นไม้เตี้ย + + + + ADJ + shrubby + เหมือนต้นไม้เตี้ย + + + + VI + shrug + jerk + ยักไหล่เพื่อแสดงความไม่สนใจหรือไม่ทราบ + + + + VT + shrug + jerk + ยักไหล่แสดงความไม่สนใจหรือไม่ทราบ + + + + N + shrug + jerk + อาการยักไหล่ + การยักไหล่, การยกไหล่ + + + + VI + shrunk + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ shrink + + + + VT + shrunk + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ shrink + + + + VI + shrunken + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ shrink + + + + VT + shrunken + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ shrink + + + + VI + shudder + quiver; shiver + สั่นกลัว + สั่นระริกด้วยความกลัว + + + + N + shudder + tremor; trembling + อาการสั่นกลัว + + + + ADV + shudderingly + อย่างสั่นเทา + อย่างสั่นระริก + + + + VI + shuffle + hobble; scuffle + เดินลากเท้า + เดินงุ่มง่าม, เดินอุ้ยอ้าย + + + + VT + shuffle + เดินลากเท้า + + + + VI + shuffle + หลบเลี่ยง + + + + VT + shuffle + หลบเลี่ยง + + + + VI + shuffle + rearrange; change + สับไพ่ + ทำไพ่ + + + + VT + shuffle + สับไพ่ + ทำไพ่ + + + + VI + shuffle + ผสม + ปนกัน + + + + VT + shuffle + ผสม + ปน + + + + N + shuffle + การเดินลากเท้า + + + + N + shuffle + การหลีกเลี่ยง + + + + N + shuffle + การสับไพ่ + การทำไพ่ + + + + VT + shun + dodge; evade + หลบเลี่ยง + หลีกเลี่ยง, หนี + accept + + + + VI + shunt + avert; divert; turn + สับเปลี่ยน + สับราง, เปลี่ยนเส้นทาง + + + + VT + shunt + avert; divert; turn + สับเปลี่ยน + สับราง, เปลี่ยนเส้นทาง + + + + N + shunt + การสับราง + การเปลี่ยนเส้นทาง + + + + N + shunt + เครื่องไฟฟ้าที่ใช้ในการแยก + + + + N + shunt + ทางหรือหลอดเลือดที่สร้างขึ้นใหม่ + + + + INT + shush + เงียบ + คำอุทานบอกให้เงียบ + + + + VT + shush + calm; comfort; ease; quiet; tranquilize + บอกให้เงียบ + agitate; arouse; excite + + + + VI + shut + lock; seal; close + ปิดเสียงดัง + ปิดไว้ + + + + VT + shut + lock; seal; close + ทำให้ปิด + ปิด + + + + VT + shut + พับ + หนีบ, เก็บ + + + + VT + shut + หยุด + + + + ADJ + shut + closed; locked; stopped + ซึ่งปิดไว้ + ปิด + open + + + + N + shut + การปิด + + + + N + shutdown + closing; closedown + การปิดกิจการ + + + + N + shut-eye + การนอนหลับ + + + + N + shut-in + convalescent; sufferer + คนเก็บตัว + คนเก็บตัวอยู่แต่ในบ้าน + + + + N + shutout + การป้องกันฝ่ายตรงข้าม + + + + N + shutter + blind; shade + ทิ่ปิดเปิดรูแสงของกล้องถ่ายรูป + + + + N + shutter + บานเกล็ดหน้าต่าง + + + + VT + shutter + ปิดด้วยบานเกล็ด + + + + N + shuttle + กระสวยเครื่องเย็บผ้า + กระสวยเครื่องทอผ้า + + + + N + shuttle + กระสวย + ตะกรน + + + + N + shuttle + พาหนะขนส่งสาธารณะ + + + + VI + shuttle + seesaw; vacillate + เคลื่อนไปมาระหว่างสองที่ + กลับไปกลับมาอย่างเร็ว + + + + VT + shuttle + seesaw; vacillate + ทำให้กลับไปกลับมาอย่างเร็ว + ทำให้กระดกขึ้นกระดกลง + + + + ADJ + shuttle + เกี่ยวกับพาหนะขนส่งสาธารณะ + + + + N + shuttlecock + ลูกขนไก่ + + + + N + shuttlecock + กีฬาแบดมินตัน + การตีลูกขนไก่ + + + + VT + shuttlecock + ส่งไปส่งมา + ส่งกลับไปมา + + + + ADJ + shuttlecock + ซึ่งลังเลใจ + ซึ่งกลับไปกลับมา + + + + ADJ + shy + modest; bashful + ขี้อาย + + + + ADJ + shy + ซึ่งตกใจง่าย + ขี้ตื่น, ขี้กลัว, ประหม่า + + + + ADJ + shy + ไม่ไว้ใจ + ไม่เชื่อใจ, ไม่แน่ใจ + + + + ADJ + shy + ขาดแคลน + ซึ่งไม่ครบจำนวน, ซึ่งไม่พอเพียง + + + + ADJ + shy + ขว้างทิ้ง + โยนทิ้ง + + + + N + shylock + พ่อค้าหน้าเลือด + + + + N + shyster + ทนายซึ่งทำผิดจรรยาบรรณ + + + + N + si + ระดับเสียงระดับที่ 7 ในการเล่นดนตรี + + + + N + Siam + Thailand + ชื่อเดิมของประเทศไทย + สยาม + + + + ADJ + Siamese + Thai + เกี่ยวกับไทย + + + + N + Siamese + Thai + คนไทย + + + + N + Siamese + Thai + ภาษาไทย + + + + N + Siamese cat + แมวไทย + + + + N + Siamese twins + ฝาแฝดซึ่งมีลำตัวติดกันแต่กำเนิด + + + + N + Siberia + แคว้นไซบีเรีย + + + + N + Siberia + ไซบีเรีย + + + + ADJ + sibilant + เกี่ยวกับเสียงเสียดแทรก + + + + N + sibilant + พยัญชนะเสียงเสียดแทรก + + + + VT + sibilate + เปล่งเสียงเสียดแทรก + + + + N + sibling + brother; half brother; half sister; kinsman + พี่น้อง + + + + N + sibling + เกี่ยวกับพี่น้อง + + + + N + sibyl + แม่หมอพยากรณ์ + + + + VT + sic + โจมตี + + + + ADJ + sick + ailing; ill; unwell + ป่วย + คลื่นไส้, เจ็บป่วย, ไม่สบาย, เป็นโรค + healthy; well + + + + ADJ + sick + ไม่สบายใจ + รำคาญใจ, เบื่อ + + + + ADJ + sick + รังเกียจ + ขยะแขยง + + + + ADJ + sick + มีเชื้อโรค + + + + N + sick + คนไข้ + คนป่วย + + + + N + sick bay + ห้องพยาบาลบนเรือ + + + + N + sick building syndrome + กลุ่มอาการแพ้ห้องปรับอากาศ + + + + N + sickbed + เตียงผู้ป่วย + เตียงคนไข้ + + + + VI + sicken + become ill; fall ill; become diseased + ป่วย + เจ็บไข้, ไม่สบาย, คลื่นไส้อาเจียน + heal + + + + VT + sicken + ทำให้เจ็บป่วย + ทำให้ป่วย, ทำให้ไม่สบาย, ทำให้คลื่นไส้อาเจียน + + + + ADJ + sickening + ซึ่งทำให้ป่วย + ซึ่งทำให้ไม่สบาย + + + + N + sickle + crescent; hook; machete + เคียว + + + + N + sickle + กลุ่มดาวรูปเคียวในกลุ่มดาวลีโอ + + + + ADJ + sickly + feeble; weak + เจ็บป่วยบ่อย + ป่วยเรื้อรัง, ซีดเซียว, บอบบาง, ไม่แข็งแรง, กระเสาะกระแสะ + healthy; well + + + + ADJ + sickly + ซึ่งไม่น่ามอง + น่าเกลียด + + + + N + sickness + ailment; disorder; infection + ความเจ็บป่วย + การป่วยไข้, การติดเชื้อ, อาการคลื่นไส้อาเจียน + + + + N + sickroom + ห้องคนป่วย + + + + N + side + ข้าง + ด้านข้าง, ส่วนหน้าหรือหลัง, ส่วนบนหรือล่าง, ส่วนที่ไม่ใช่ตรงกลาง + + + + N + side + เนื้อบริเวณสีข้าง + สีข้าง + central; middle + + + + N + side + แง่มุม + แง่, กรณี + + + + N + side + faction; party; view + ฝ่าย + พรรค, ทีม, พวก, กลุ่ม + + + + N + side + ริม + ขอบ + + + + VT + side + ยืนอยู่ด้านข้าง + + + + ADJ + side + indirect; lateral + ซึ่งเป็นด้านข้าง + ซึ่งอยู่ทางด้านหนึ่ง + central; direct; middle + + + + VI + side + สนับสนุน + เข้าข้าง + + + + VT + side + สนับสนุน + เข้าข้าง + + + + N + side arm + อาวุธที่คาดไว้บริเวณเอว + + + + IDM + side by side + เคียงข้างกัน + + + + N + side effect + reaction; symtom + ผลข้างเคียง + + + + N + side road + bypass; crossroad + ถนนเล็ก + ทางเล็ก + + + + N + side street + ทางที่แยกจากถนนใหญ่ + ถนนเล็ก + + + + N + sideboard + closet; cupboard; shelf + ตู้เก็บจานชาม + + + + N + sideburns + side-whiskers; facial hair + หนวดเคราข้างใบหู + + + + N + sidecar + รถพ่วงข้างรถจักรยานยนต์ + + + + ADJ + sided + มีขอบ + + + + N + sidekick + เพื่อนร่วมงาน + + + + N + sideline + boundary; edge + เส้นข้าง + เส้นริม, เส้นข้างสนาม, เส้นขอบสนาม + + + + N + sideline + avocation; hobby; pastime; leisure-time activity + งานพิเศษ + งานอดิเรก + vocation; work + + + + N + sideline + สินค้าประกอบ + + + + VT + sideline + ทำให้เข้าร่วมไม่ได้ + กันออกไป + + + + ADJ + sidelong + เอียงไปด้านข้าง + เอียงไปข้างหนึ่ง + + + + ADV + sidelong + indirectly; edgeways; sideways; sideward + เอียงไปข้างหนึ่ง + เอียงไปด้านข้าง + + + + N + sidepiece + ส่วนข้าง + + + + ADJ + sidereal + เกี่ยวกับดาวฤกษ์ + + + + N + sideshow + การแสดงแทรก + + + + VT + sideslip + เลื่อนไปด้านข้าง + + + + ADJ + sidesplitting + ตลกมาก + + + + VI + sidestep + avoid; escape; shun + หลีกเลี่ยง + หลบฉาก, หลบไปทางด้านข้าง + face; welcome + + + + VT + sidestep + avoid; escape; shun + หลีกเลี่ยง + หลบฉาก + face; welcome + + + + N + sideswipe + การคลำไปด้านข้าง + + + + VT + sidetrack + push aside + ทำให้ออกนอกประเด็น + หันเห, เปลี่ยนหัวข้อ, เปลี่ยนประเด็น + + + + N + sidewalk + footway; footpath; pavement + ทางเท้า + บาทวิถี + + + + ADV + sideward + ไปด้านข้าง + + + + ADV + sideways + indirectly; from the side + โดยมองไปด้านข้าง + มองข้างๆ, เฉียงๆ, เอียงๆ + + + + ADJ + sideways + ซึ่งมองไปด้านข้าง + + + + N + siding + รางแยกสำหรับหยุดรถไฟ + + + + N + siding + วัสดุทนทานติดผนังรอบตัวอาคาร + + + + VI + sidle + veer; walk sideways; tilt + เดินเอียงข้าง + เดินหลบๆ เลี่ยงๆ + + + + N + sidle + การเดินเอียงข้าง + + + + N + sidlight + ไฟจากด้านข้าง + + + + N + sidling + การเดินเอียงข้าง + + + + N + siege + attack; onslaught + การโอบล้อม + การล้อมโจมตี + + + + N + siege + ตำแหน่ง + ฐานะ, บัลลังก์ + + + + N + siege + ความพยายามเอาชนะการต่อต้าน + + + + VT + siege + ล้อมโจมตี + โจมตี, บุกรุก, โอบล้อม + + + + N + sienna + ดินเผา + + + + N + sierra + เทือกเขา + + + + N + siesta + doze; nap; rest + การงีบหลับตอนเที่ยง + การนอนกลางวัน + + + + N + sieve + mesh; sifter; screen + ตะแกรง + กระชอน, แล่ง, ที่กรอง + + + + N + sieve + คนปากเปราะ + คนเก็บความลับไม่อยู่ + + + + VI + sieve + screen; winnow + กรอง + ร่อนด้วยตะแกรง + + + + VT + sieve + screen; winnow + กรอง + ร่อน + + + + VI + sift + screen; winnow + กรอง + ร่อนด้วยตะแกรง + + + + VT + sift + screen; winnow + กรอง + ร่อน + + + + VT + sift + investigate; scrutinize + วินิจฉัย + ตรวจอย่างละเอียด, กลั่นกรอง, คัดเลือก + disregard + + + + N + siftings + สิ่งที่ได้จากการร่อนออกมา + สิ่งที่กรองได้ + + + + ABBR + sig + คำย่อของ signal และ signature + + + + VI + sigh + ถอนหายใจ + ถอนใจ + + + + VI + sigh + groan; lament + โหยหา + เรียกร้อง, คร่ำครวญ + + + + VT + sigh + groan; lament + โหยหา + เรียกร้อง, คร่ำครวญ + + + + N + sigh + เสียงถอนหายใจ + การถอนหายใจ, การถอนใจ + + + + N + sight + perception; eyesight + การเห็น + สายตา, กำลังสายตา, การมองเห็น + + + + N + sight + view + ภาพ + วิว, ทิวทัศน์, สิ่งที่มองเห็น + + + + VT + sight + เห็น + มองเห็น, สังเกตเห็น + + + + VI + sight + เล็ง + เล็งวัด, ส่อง + + + + VT + sight + เล็ง + เล็งวัด, ส่อง + + + + ADJ + sighted + ซึ่งมองเห็น + + + + ADJ + sightless + blind; eyeless; visionless + ไม่สามารถมองเห็นได้ + ตาบอด, มองไม่เห็น + + + + N + sightline + แนวสายตา + + + + ADJ + sightly + beautiful + น่ามอง + น่าชม, น่าดู + + + + VT + sightread + อ่านโดยไม่เตรียมตัวมาก่อน + + + + VI + sightsee + roam; tour + เที่ยวชม + เยี่ยมชม + + + + N + sightseeing + tour; excursion + การเที่ยวชม + การเยี่ยมชม + + + + N + sightseer + tourist; wanderer; voyager + ผู้เที่ยวชม + ผู้เยี่ยมชม + + + + N + sigil + เครื่องหมาย + + + + N + sigma + ตัวอักษรกรีกตัวที่18 + + + + ADJ + sigmoid + ซึ่งเป็นรูปตัวเอส (s) + + + + N + sign + emblem; token; type + สัญลักษณ์ + เครื่องหมาย, ป้าย + + + + N + sign + omen + ลาง + นิมิต + + + + N + sign + ภาษาใบ้ + ภาษาท่าทาง, ภาษามือ + + + + N + sign + ร่องรอย + อาการ, สัญญาณ, ตัวบ่งชี้ + + + + VI + sign + endorse; validate + ลงนาม + ลงชื่อ, เซ็นชื่อ, เซ็นสัญญา + cancel; invalidate + + + + VT + sign + endorse; validate + ลงนาม + ลงชื่อ, เซ็นชื่อ, เซ็นสัญญา + cancel; invalidate + + + + VT + sign + signify; signal + ทำเครื่องหมาย + ทำสัญลักษณ์ + + + + VT + sign + ติดต่อกันด้วยสัญญาณ + ส่งสาร + + + + VI + sign + ทำเครื่องหมาย + ทำสัญลักษณ์ + + + + VI + sign + แสดงอากัปกิริยา + + + + N + sign language + pantomime + ภาษาสัญลักษณ์ + ภาษาท่าทาง, ภาษาใบ้ + + + + N + sign of the zodiac + constellation + ราศี + จักรราศี + + + + N + signal + earmark; notice + สัญญาณ + เครื่องหมาย, อาการ, อากัปกิริยา, สิ่งบอกใบ้ + + + + N + signal + omen + ลาง + นิมิต + + + + ADJ + signal + ซึ่งเป็นสัญญาณ + ซึ่งเป็นเครื่องแสดง + + + + ADJ + signal + เด่น + น่าสังเกต, เลิศ, ยอดเยี่ยม + + + + VI + signal + beckon; indicate + ส่งสัญญาณ + ให้สัญญาณ + + + + VT + signal + beckon; indicate + ให้สัญญาณ + ทำเครื่องหมาย + + + + VT + signalize + applaud; acclaim; lionize + ให้สัญญาณ + + + + VT + signalize + แสดง + + + + ADV + signally + ทางสัญญาณ + + + + N + signalment + รูปพรรณสัณฐานของบุคคลอย่างละเอียด + + + + N + signatory + ผู้ลงนามในสัญญา + + + + ADJ + signatory + ซึ่งลงนามในสัญญา + + + + N + signature + mark; sign; stamp; autograph + ลายเซ็น + สัญลักษณ์, สัญญาณ + + + + N + signature + การเซ็นชื่อ + การลงนาม + + + + N + signature + เพลงประจำ + + + + N + signboard + billboard; poster + แผ่นป้ายติดประกาศ + ป้ายโฆษณา + + + + N + signet + badge; stamp + ตราประทับเล็กๆ + + + + VT + signet + stamp + ประทับตรา + + + + N + signet ring + แหวนตรา + + + + N + significance + point; importance + ความสำคัญ + ประเด็นหลัก, ลักษณะที่สำคัญ + unimportance; insignificance + + + + N + significance + meaning; message + ความหมาย + การมีความหมาย + + + + ADJ + significant + important; great; major; valuable + ซึ่งมีความหมาย + สำคัญ + insignificant; trivial; petty + + + + ADV + significantly + essentially; necessarily + อย่างสำคัญ + อย่างจำเป็น + + + + N + signification + ความสำคัญ + + + + VT + signify + count; matter; weigh + มีความหมาย + เป็นเครื่องแสดง, มีความสำคัญ + + + + N + signor + คำเรียกผู้ชายในภาษาอิตาลี + ผู้ชาย, สุภาพบุรุษ + + + + N + signora + คำเรียกผู้หญิงที่แต่งงานแล้วในภาษาอิตาลี + มาดาม, คุณนาย, นาง + + + + N + signorina + คำเรียกผู้หญิงที่ยังไม่ได้แต่งงานในภาษาอิตาลี + เด็กสาว, ผู้หญิงที่ยังไม่แต่งงาน + + + + N + signpost + เสาติดป้ายบอกทางตามถนน + + + + N + signpost + ร่องรอย + + + + N + Sikh + ชาวศาสนาซิกห์ + + + + ADJ + Sikh + เกี่ยวกับศาสนาซิกห์ + + + + N + Sikhism + ศาสนาซิกห์ + + + + N + silage + อาหารสัตว์ + + + + N + silence + hush; noiselessness; quiet; muteness + ความเงียบ + noise + + + + N + silence + dumbness; muteness + การนิ่งเงียบ + การไม่พูด + communicativeness; talkativeness + + + + N + silence + secrecy; concealment + การปกปิด + การเก็บเป็นความลับ, การไม่มีข่าวคราว + + + + VT + silence + overawe + ทำให้เงียบ + ทำให้นิ่ง + + + + INT + silence + คำสั่งให้เงียบ + + + + N + silencer + ผู้ทำให้เงียบ + + + + ADJ + silent + hushed; soundless; speechless + เงียบ + ไร้เสียง, ไม่ออกเสียง, สงบนิ่ง, นิ่งเงียบ, นิ่งอึ้ง, เงียบกริบ, ไม่ค่อยพูด + + + + ADJ + silent + ซึ่งไม่ได้กล่าวถึง + ซึ่งถูกลืม + + + + N + silent + หนังเงียบ + + + + ADV + silently + noiselessly; quietly + อย่างเงียบๆ + + + + N + silhouette + contour; shape + ภาพเงา + ภาพสีดำบนพื้นสีขาว + + + + N + silhouette + profile; outline + โครงร่าง + เค้าโครง + + + + VT + silhouette + outline + วาดภาพโครงร่างสีดำ + + + + N + silica + flint; opal + สารประกอบซิลิกา + สารประกอบซิลิกอนไดออกไซด์ + + + + N + silicon + ธาตุอโลหะที่ใช้ในการทำเหล็กกล้า + + + + N + silicosis + โรคปอดเนื่องจากการสูดผงซิลิก้า (silica) + + + + N + silk + เส้นไหม + ใยไหม, ด้ายไหม + + + + N + silk + ผ้าไหม + เสื้อผ้าไหม, เสื้อของนักกฎหมาย + + + + N + silk + ซังข้าวโพด + + + + ADJ + silk + เกี่ยวกับผ้าไหม + คล้ายไหม, ซึ่งทำด้วยใยไหม + + + + N + silk hat + หมวกผ้าไหม + + + + ADJ + silken + คล้ายไหม + + + + N + silkscreen + วิธีการพิมพ์ภาพด้วยหมึก + + + + N + silk-stocking + หรูหรา + ฟุ่มเฟือย + + + + N + silkworm + ตัวไหม + + + + ADJ + silky + sleek + นุ่มเหมือนเส้นไหม + + + + ADJ + silky + ปกคลุมด้วยขนนุ่มและลื่น + + + + N + sill + beam; threshold + ฐานกำแพง + ฐาน, ฐานหิน + + + + N + sill + bottom of the frame + ธรณีประตูหรือหน้าต่าง + + + + N + silliness + foolishness; imbecility; stupidity + ความโง่เขลา + + + + ADJ + silly + foolish; senseless; unreasonable; stupid + โง่ + ทึ่ม, เขลา + + + + ADJ + silly + ไร้สาระ + เหลวไหล, ไร้เหตุผล + + + + ADJ + silly + มึน + งง + + + + ADJ + silly + อ่อนแอ + + + + ADJ + silly + น่าเวทนา + น่าสมเพท + + + + N + silly + คนโง่ + + + + N + silo + granary; pit + ฉาง + ไซโล + + + + N + silo + rocket launcher; pit + ห้องใต้ดินเก็บอาวุธ + หลุมใต้ดิน + + + + VT + silo + เก็บในฉาง + เก็บในห้องใต้ดิน + + + + N + Silpakorn University + มหาวิทยาลัยศิลปากร + + + + N + silt + deposit; sediment + ี้โคลน + เลน, ขี้เลน + + + + VI + silt + เต็มไปด้วยโคลน + + + + VT + silt + ทำใหเต็มไปด้วยโคลน + + + + N + silva + ไม้ป่าในเขตใดเขตหนึ่ง + + + + N + silver + ธาตุเงิน + แร่เงิน + + + + N + silver + เหรียญเงิน + สิ่งที่คล้ายเงิน + + + + N + silver + สีเงิน + + + + N + silver + เครื่องเงิน + ภาชนะเงิน + + + + ADJ + silver + silvery; white; lustrous; bright + ประกอบด้วยเงิน + เกี่ยวกับธาตุเงิน, ซึ่งทำมาจากเงิน, คล้ายเงิน, ซึ่งมีสีเงิน + + + + ADJ + silver + พูดเก่ง + ซึ่งมีวาทศิลป์ + + + + ADJ + silver + เกี่ยวกับวันครบรอบ 25 ปี + + + + VT + silver + เคลือบเงิน + พ่นเงิน, ทำให้เป็นสีเงิน + + + + VI + silver + กลายเป็นสีเงิน + มีสีเงิน + + + + N + silver jubilee + anniversary + การฉลองครบรอบ 25 ปี + + + + N + silver screen + อุตสาหกรรมภาพยนตร์ + + + + N + silver screen + cinema + ภาพยนตร์ + + + + N + silver screen + screen + จอภาพยนตร์ (คำค่อนข้างเก่า) + จอเงิน + + + + N + silver spoon + สังคมชั้นสูง + สถานภาพสังคมชั้นสูง + + + + N + silverfish + ปลาสีเงิน + + + + ADJ + silvern + ซึ่งทำด้วยเงิน + + + + N + silversmith + ช่างเงิน + + + + ADJ + silver-tongued + ซึ่งพูดโน้มน้าวเก่ง + + + + N + silverware + cutlery; silver + เครื่องเงิน + สิ่งที่ทำด้วยเงิน + + + + ADJ + silvery + glittering; shiny + คล้ายเงิน + ประกอบด้วยเงิน, มีสีเงิน + + + + ADJ + simian + anthropoid; apelike; primate + เกี่ยวกับลิง + ซึ่งมีลักษณะของลิง, คล้ายลิง + + + + N + simian + ape; chimpanzee; gorilla + ลิง + + + + ADJ + similar + related + เหมือนกัน + คล้ายกัน, ทำนองเดียวกัน + + + + N + similarity + likeness; resemblance; similitude + ความเหมือน + ความคล้ายคลึง + + + + ADV + similarly + likewise; in addition; as well + ในทำนองเดียวกัน + เช่นเดียวกัน + + + + N + simile + analogy; metaphor + การเปรียบเทียบ + การอุปมาอุปไมย + + + + N + similitude + ความคล้ายกัน + + + + VI + simmer + stew; seethe; steam + ตุ๋น + เคี่ยว + + + + VT + simmer + stew; seethe; steam + ตุ๋น + เคี่ยว + + + + N + simmer + การเคี่ยว + + + + ADJ + simon-pure + แท้จริง + + + + N + simony + บาปจากการทำประโยชน์กับศาสนา + + + + N + simp + คนโง่ + + + + N + simpatico + เห็นใจ + + + + VI + simper + grin; giggle; snicker; sneer + ยิ้มแห้งๆ + ยิ้มแหย, ยิ้มเขิน + + + + N + simper + การยิ้มแห้งๆ + การยิ้มแหย, การยิ้มเขิน + + + + VT + simper + พูดแบบยิ้มเขิน + พูดแบบยิ้มแหยๆ + + + + ADJ + simple + easy + ง่าย + ไม่ยุ่งยาก, ไม่ซับซ้อน + hard; difficult + + + + ADJ + simple + common; ordinary; plain + เรียบๆ + ธรรมดา, ปกติ, สามัญ + unusual + + + + ADJ + simple + basic + พื้นฐาน + ทั่วไป + hard; difficult + + + + ADJ + simple + feeble-minded; defective; retarded + โง่ + สมองทึบ, ทึ่ม + + + + ADJ + simple + ซึ่งมีองค์ประกอบเดียว + ซึ่งประกอบด้วยธาตุเดียว, ซึ่งไม่เจือปน + + + + N + simple + คนโง่ + + + + N + simple + คนถ่อมตัว + สามัญชน, คนง่ายๆ, สิ่งที่ง่ายๆ + + + + N + simple + สมุนไพร + + + + N + simple fraction + อัตราส่วนสองจำนวน + + + + N + simple fracture + กระดูกหัก + + + + N + simple interest + อัตราดอกเบี้ยเชิงเดี่ยว + + + + N + simple sentence + ประโยคความเดียว + เอกรรถประโยค + + + + ADJ + simple-minded + childish + ไร้เดียงสา + ซื่อๆ + + + + ADJ + simple-minded + moronic; dull; unintelligent; stupid + โง่ + ด้อยปัญญา, ทึ่ม + sensible + + + + N + simpleton + bungler; idiot + คนโง่ + คนเซ่อ + expert; genius + + + + ADJ + simplex + ง่ายๆ + + + + N + simplicity + modesty; plainness + ความเรียบง่าย + ความถ่อมตัว + extravagance; ostentation + + + + VT + simplify + clarify; ease; interpret; facilitate; unobstruct + ทำให้ง่ายขึ้น + ทำให้กระจ่างขึ้น, ทำให้ยุ่งยากน้อยลง + confuse; hinder; obstruct; complicate + + + + ADJ + simplistic + simple; oversimplified + ง่าย + ที่มีลักษณะง่าย, ง่ายเกินไป + + + + ADV + simply + plainly; naturally + อย่างง่ายๆ + อย่างเรียบๆ, อย่างธรรมดา + unnaturally + + + + ADV + simply + clearly; sincerely; unpretentiously + อย่างตรงไปตรงมา + อย่างบริสุทธิ์ใจ, อย่างไม่เสแสร้ง + ostentatiously + + + + ADV + simply + just; merely; only + เพียงแค่นั้น + เพียงแค่, เพียง, เท่านั้น + + + + ADV + simply + really; totally; completely + อย่างแท้จริง + อย่างแน่นอน + + + + N + simulacast + รายการที่แสดงพร้อมกัน + + + + N + simulacrum + ความคล้ายกัน + + + + VT + simulate + copy; fake; imitate + เลียนแบบ + ลอกเลียน, ปลอมแปลง + + + + ADJ + simulate + ซึ่งเลียนแบบ + + + + N + simulation + การลอกเลียนแบบ + + + + ADJ + simultaneous + contemporary; coexistent; coincident + ที่พร้อมกัน + ซึ่งทำพร้อมกัน + + + + ADV + simultaneously + at the same time; concurrently + โดยเกิดขึ้นพร้อมกัน + ในเวลาเดียวกัน + + + + N + sin + error; wrongdoing; wickedness; evil-doing + บาป + อกุศล, ความผิด + righteousness; virtue + + + + N + sin + การทำผิดศีลธรรม + การทำผิดหลักปฏิบัติ + + + + N + sin + อักษรตัวที่ 21 ของภาษาฮิบรู + + + + VI + sin + err; wrong; trespass + กระทำบาป + กระทำบาป, กระทำผิด + + + + PREP + since + due to; because of; oweing to + ตั้งแต่ + + + + CONJ + since + as; because; inasmuch as; whereas + ตั้งแต่ + + + + CONJ + since + as; for; inasmuch as + เนื่องจาก + + + + ADV + since + เมื่อหลายปีมาแล้ว + เมื่อก่อน, จากนั้นมา, ตั้งแต่นั้นมา + + + + ADJ + sincere + honest; truthful; faithful; trustworthy + จริงใจ + ตรงไปตรงมา + closed; secretive + + + + ADJ + sincere + real; actual + แท้จริง + feigned + + + + ADJ + sincere + บริสุทธ์ + ไม่เจือปน + + + + ADV + sincerely + honestly + อย่างจริงใจ + + + + ADV + sincerely + truly; really + อย่างแท้จริง + อย่างบริสุทธิ์ + + + + N + sincerity + honesty; frankness; openness + ความจริงใจ + cunning; deceit; dishonesty + + + + N + sincerity + exactness + ความแท้จริง + ความไม่ปลอม + deceit; falsehood + + + + N + sincerity + ความบริสุทธิ์ + ความไม่มีสิ่งเจือปน + + + + N + sine + อัตราสัดส่วนของด้านมุมแหลมต่อด้านมุมฉาก + ซายน์ + + + + N + sinecure + easy job; cinch + ตำแหน่งการงานที่ไม่ต้องทำงานมาก + ตำแหน่งการงานที่มีแต่เฉพาะในนาม + + + + ADJ + sinedie + ซึ่งไม่กำหนดวันแน่นอน + + + + N + sinequanon + สิ่งที่ควรมี + + + + N + sinew + ligament; thew + เส้นเอ็น + + + + N + sinew + force; strength; power + พละกำลัง + กำลังวังชา, แหล่งกำลัง, ความแข็งแรง + + + + VT + sinew + ออกแรงช่วย + เพิ่มกำลัง + + + + ADJ + sinewy + ซึ่งมีพละกำลัง + + + + ADJ + sinful + bad; corrupt; immoral + ชั่วร้าย + ร้าย, มีบาป, มีความผิด + pure; moral; pious + + + + VI + sing + chant; harmonize; vocalize + ร้องเพลง + ขับร้อง, เปล่งเสียง + screech + + + + VT + sing + chant; harmonize; vocalize + ร้องเพลง + ขับร้อง, เปล่งเสียง, ทำให้เกิดเสียงดนตรี + screech + + + + VI + sing + versify + สรรเสริญด้วยบทกวี + สดุดีด้วยบทกวี + + + + VT + sing + versify + สรรเสริญด้วยบทกวี + สดุดีด้วยบทกวี + + + + N + sing + การร้องเพลง + การขับร้อง, เสียงร้องเพลง + + + + N + Singapore + ประเทศสิงคโปร์ + + + + N + Singburi + จังหวัดสิงห์บุรี + + + + N + Singburi + สิงห์บุรี + + + + VT + singe + burn; char; sizzle + ทำให้ไหม้ + เผา + + + + N + singer + นักร้อง + + + + ADJ + Singhalese + เกี่ยวกับประเทศศรีลังกา + + + + ADJ + single + sole; singular; only; particular; + เดี่ยว + โดดๆ, ลำพัง, โดดเดี่ยว + many; numerous + + + + ADJ + single + companionless; bachelor; unwed + โสด + ซึ่งยังไม่ได้แต่งงาน + married; united; wed + + + + ADV + single-handed + without help; courageously + โดยลำพัง + โดยตัวคนเดียว, อย่างไม่ต้องมีใครช่วย + + + + ADJ + single-hearted + เด็ดเดี่ยว + + + + ADJ + single-minded + มุ่งมั่น + + + + VT + single-space + พิมพ์บรรทัดเดียว + + + + N + singlet + เสื้อกล้าม + + + + N + singleton + คนหรือสิ่งที่มีเพียงสิ่งเดียว + + + + ADV + singly + alone; separately; solely; one by one; individually + เดี่ยว + ลำพัง, โดยตัวคนเดียว, โดยไม่มีผู้อื่นช่วย + together + + + + N + singsong + การร้องเพลง + + + + ADJ + singular + sole; single + เป็นเอกพจน์ + ซึ่งอ้างถึงบุคคลเดียว + + + + ADJ + singular + peculiar; strange; uncommon + ี่ผิดธรรมดา + พิเศษ + average; normal + + + + N + singular + คำเอกพจน์ + + + + ADJ + sinister + ominous; fateful; ill-omened; unlucky + เป็นลางร้าย + auspicious; felicious + + + + VI + sink + fall; drop; plunge + จม + rise + + + + VT + sink + fall; drop; plunge + ทำให้จม + rise + + + + VI + sink + deflate; degrade + ตกลง + ต่ำลง, ลดลง + elevate; raise + + + + N + sink + อ่างสำหรับล้าง + + + + N + sinkage + การจม + + + + N + sinker + ผู้จม + + + + N + sinkhole + บ่อน้ำ + + + + N + sinking fund + เงินทุนชำระหนี้ + + + + N + sinner + evildoer; wrongdoer + ผู้ทำบาป + + + + N + Sinology + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับประเทศจีน + + + + ADJ + sinuate + เป็นคลื่น + + + + ADJ + sinuous + snaky; serpentine; winding + ซึ่งเป็นคลื่น + คดเคี้ยวเหมือนงู + + + + N + sinus + โพรงในกระดูกศีรษะ + ไซนัส + + + + N + sinusitis + โพรงจมูกอักเสบ + + + + N + Sioux + ชาวอินเดียนแดง + + + + VT + sip + drink in; sup; sample, taste + จิบ + ชิม + + + + VI + sip + drink in; sup; sample, taste + จิบ + ชิม + + + + VT + siphon + conduct; pipe; transmit + ถ่ายน้ำโดยวิธีกาลักน้ำ + ดูดน้ำออกด้วยหลักความกดอากาศ + + + + N + siphon + ท่อที่ใช้ทำกาลักน้ำ + + + + N + sir + คำสุภาพสำหรับเรียกผู้ชาย + ท่าน, คุณ + + + + N + Sir + lord; knight; baron; master + คำเรียกนำหน้าชื่ออัศวินหรือขุนนางของอังกฤษ + เซอร์ + + + + N + Sir + Mister; Your Honor; Your Excellency; Your Majesty + คำเรียกขึ้นต้นจดหมาย + + + + N + sir + คำสุภาพสำหรับเรียกครูอาจารย์ผู้ชาย + ท่าน, คุณ + + + + N + sire + คำกล่าวแสดงความเคารพกษัตริย์หรือบุคคลสำคัญ + เช่น ใต้ฝ่าละอองธุลีพระบาท + + + + N + sire + father; dad; daddy + บิดา + พ่อ, พ่อพันธุ์ + + + + VT + sire + breed; give birth to + เป็นพ่อพันธุ์ + สืบพันธุ์, มีลูก + + + + N + siren + horn; signal; whistle + เสียงหวอ + ไซเรน, สัญญาณเตือนภัย + + + + N + sirloin + เนื้อสันนอก + ชิ้นเนื้อวัวเหนือขาหลัง + + + + N + sirup + น้ำเชื่อม + + + + N + sis + คำเรียกไม่เป็นทางการของ sister + + + + N + sisal + เส้นใยพืชชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + sissy + cissy + ผู้ชายหรือเด็กชายที่มีลักษณะเหมือนผู้หญิง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + sissy + coward; milksop; weakling + คนขี้อาย + คนขี้ขลาด + + + + N + sissy + เด็กผู้หญิงตัวเล็กๆ + + + + ADJ + sissy + unmanly + (ผู้ชาย) ซึ่งมีลักษณะเหมือนผู้หญิง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ซึ่งอ่อนแอเหมือนผู้หญิง + + + + N + sister + stepsister; sibling; female sibling + น้องสาวหรือพี่สาว + + + + N + sister + nun; deaconess + แม่ชี + + + + N + sisterhood + ความเป็นพี่หรือน้องสาว + + + + N + sister-in-law + พี่หรือน้องสะใภ้ + ภรรยาของพี่ชายหรือน้องชาย, พี่สาวหรือน้องสาวของคู่ครอง + + + + VI + sit + take a seat + นั่ง + stand + + + + VT + sit + หาที่นั่งให้ + + + + VI + sit + กกไข่ + + + + VI + sit + be situated; stay; remain; dwell + ตั้งอยู่ + วางอยู่ตรงนั้น, จอดอยู่ + + + + VI + sit + เลี้ยงเด็ก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + sit + เวลาที่ใช้ในการนั่ง + + + + N + site + section; situation + สถานที่ตั้ง + ไซต์งาน, สถานที่เกิดเหตุการณ์ + + + + VT + site + locate; place; situate; set + จัดตั้งขึ้นในสถานที่ + displace + + + + N + sit-in + protest; march + การชุมนุมประท้วง + + + + N + sitter + ผู้เลี้ยงเด็ก + + + + N + sitting + การเข้านั่งประจำที่ + + + + N + sitting duck + เป้านิ่ง + + + + N + sitting room + ห้องนั่งเล่น + + + + VT + situate + ตั้งอยู่ที่ + + + + N + situation + condition; state; affairs; position; place + สถานการณ์ + สภาพ, สถานภาพ, ตำแหน่งที่ตั้ง, สถานที่ตั้ง + + + + N + sit-up + ท่าบริหารหน้าท้อง + + + + N + situs + ตำแหน่งในร่างกาย + + + + N + sitz bath + การนั่งอาบน้ำ + + + + N + Siva + พระศิวะ + + + + N + six + half-a-dozen; sextet + จำนวนหก + เลขหก, สิ่งที่มีค่าเท่ากับหก, กลุ่มที่มีจำนวนหก + + + + PRON + six + จำนวนหก + + + + ADJ + six + ซึ่งมีจำนวนหก + + + + N + sixpence + เหรียญหกเพนนีของอังกฤษ + + + + ADJ + sixpenny + ซึ่งเป็นเหรียญหกเพนนีของอังกฤษ + + + + N + six-shooter + ปืนที่มีลูกโม่หกนัด + + + + N + sixteen + จำนวนสิบหก + เลขสิบหก, สิ่งที่มีค่าเท่ากับสิบหก, กลุ่มที่มีจำนวนสิบหก + + + + ADJ + sixteen + ซึ่งมีจำนวนสิบหก + + + + N + sixteenth + ลำดับที่สิบหก + + + + N + sixth + ลำดับที่หก + + + + N + sixth sense + foresight; intuition; telepathy + สัมผัสที่หก + การหยั่งรู้, อำนาจในการหยั่งรู้ + + + + N + sixtieth + ลำดับที่หกสิบ + + + + N + sixty + เลขหกสิบ + เลขหกสิบ, สิ่งที่มีค่าเท่ากับหกสิบ, กลุ่มที่มีจำนวนหกสิบ + + + + ADJ + sizable + sizeable + มีขนาดใหญ่มาก + + + + N + size + area; dimension; extent + ขนาด + ขนาดใหญ่ + + + + VT + size + จัดกลุ่มตามขนาด + วัดตามขนาด + + + + ADJ + sized + ซึ่งจัดกลุ่มตามขนาด + + + + ADJ + sizing + ซึ่งจัดกลุ่มตามขนาด + + + + VI + sizzle + hiss; fizz; sibilate; whiz + ส่งเสียงแฉ่ๆ + ส่งเสียงฟ่อๆ, ส่งเสียงดังฉู่ฉี่ + + + + VT + sizzle + hiss; fizz; sibilate; whiz + ทำให้เกิดเสียงดังแฉ่ๆ + ทำให้เกิดเสียงดังแฉ่ๆ เกิดจากร้อนจัด + + + + N + sizzle + เสียงดังแฉ่ๆ + เสียงดังฉู่ฉี่, เสียงฟ่อๆ + + + + N + sizzler + สิ่งที่ร้อนจัด + การเกิดเสียงดังฉ่าเนื่องจากร้อนจัด + + + + N + sizzler + วันที่ร้อนมาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + skald + กวีโบราณชาวสวีเดน + + + + N + skate + รองเท้าสเก็ต + การเล่นสเก็ต + + + + VI + skate + glide; slip; ice skate; roller skate; slide + เล่นเสก็ต + เคลื่อนที่ไปด้วยรองเท้าสเก็ต + + + + N + skateboard + กระดานเล่นสเก็ตซึ่งมีล้อเล็กๆ ช่วยให้เคลื่อนที่ + + + + N + skater + คนเล่นสเก็ต + + + + N + skedaddle + รีบวิ่งหนี + + + + N + skeet + การยิงเป้า + + + + N + skein + กลุ่มด้ายที่พันกันยุ่งเหยิง + + + + ADJ + skeletal + เกี่ยวกับโครงกระดูก + เหมือนโครงกระดูก + + + + N + skeleton + skeletal frame; exoskeleton + โครงกระดูก + โครงตึก, โครงสร้าง + + + + N + skeleton + draft; design; outline + โครงสร้าง + โครงตึก, โครงร่าง + + + + N + skeleton + คนผอมแห้ง + ผู้ที่ผอมโซ + + + + VT + skeletonize + ทำโครงร่าง + ร่าง + + + + ADJ + skellum + เกเร + + + + N + skene + skean + กริช + + + + N + skepsis + ความสงสัย + + + + N + skeptic + skeptical; doubter; questioner + ผู้สงสัย + believer + + + + N + skeptical + skeptic; doubter; questioner + ผู้สงสัย + believer + + + + N + skepticism + doubtfulness; dubiousness + ความสงสัย + ความกังขา + confidence; trust + + + + N + sketch + ภาพร่าง + + + + N + sketch + outline + การอธิบายอย่างคร่าวๆ + การทำโครงร่างคร่าวๆ + + + + VI + sketch + วาดภาพร่าง + วาดคร่าวๆ + + + + VT + sketch + วาดภาพร่าง + วาดคร่าวๆ + + + + N + sketchbook + sketchpad + สมุดหรือกระดาษที่ใช้ทำโครงร่าง + + + + N + sketchpad + sketchbook + สมุดหรือกระดาษที่ใช้ทำโครงร่าง + + + + ADJ + sketchy + crude; coarse; preliminary + คร่าวๆ + ลวกๆ, หยาบๆ, หวัดๆ + + + + VI + skew + angle; bias; slant + เอียง + เบน, เฉ + + + + VT + skew + diviate; diverge; turn + ทำให้ไม่ตรง + ทำให้เบนออก, ทำให้เฉ, ทำให้เฉียง, ทำให้เอียง + + + + VT + skew + distort; falsify + บิดเบือน + + + + ADJ + skew + ไม่ตรง + เฉ, เอียง, เฉียง + + + + N + skew + ตำแหน่งเฉียง + ตำแหน่งที่เบน + + + + ADJ + skewbald + ซึ่งมีลายสลับสี + + + + N + skewer + ไม้เสียบ + + + + N + ski + กระดานสกี + + + + VI + ski + เคลื่อนไปด้วยสกี + + + + VT + ski + เคลื่อนไปด้วยสกี + + + + N + ski jump + การกระโดดของนักสกี + + + + N + ski lift + กระเช้าไฟฟ้า + + + + N + ski pole + ไม้ค้ำในการเล่นสกี + + + + VI + skid + glide; move; slip + ลื่น + ลื่นไถล + + + + N + skid + การลื่น + การลื่นไถล + + + + N + skid + ไม้ขัดไม่ให้ล้อหมุน + ไม้ค้ำยัน, ไม้รองไม่ให้เลื่อนไถล + + + + N + skid + รางเลื่อน + + + + ADJ + skiddy + slippery + ลื่นไถล + ลื่น + + + + N + skiff + dinghy; rowboat + เรือพายเล็กๆ + + + + N + skiing + การเล่นสกี + + + + ADJ + skilful + practiced; skilled + ซึ่งมีทักษะ + ซึ่งมีความชำนาญ + + + + ADJ + skilful + practiced; skilled + ซึ่งมีทักษะ + ซึ่งมีความชำนาญ + + + + N + skill + ฝีมือ + + + + N + skill + ความเชี่ยวชาญ + + + + ADJ + skilled + skillful + ซึ่งมีทักษะ + ซึ่งมีความชำนาญ + + + + N + skillet + กระทะสำหรับทอด มีด้ามยาว + + + + ADJ + skillful + practiced; skilled + ซึ่งมีทักษะ + ซึ่งมีความชำนาญ + + + + VT + skim + scoop + ตักจากผิวหน้าของเหลว + + + + N + skim milk + skimmed milk + นมไขมันต่ำ + + + + N + skimmed milk + skim milk + นมไขมันต่ำ + + + + N + skimmer + ผู้ตัก + + + + VI + skimp + scamp; slight; pinch + ใช้น้อยเกินไป + บริโภคน้อยเกินไป + + + + N + skin + epithilium; epidermis; dermis; trueskin + ผิวหนัง + ผิวหน้า + + + + N + skin + ฝ้าที่อยู่ลอยบนผิวของเหลว + + + + N + skin diving + การดำน้ำโดยไม่สวมชุดดำน้ำ + + + + N + skin flick + หนังลามก + + + + N + skin graft + การตัดเนื้อดีมาปะส่วนที่บกพร่อง + + + + ADJ + skin-deep + ตื้นๆ + + + + VI + skin-dive + ดำน้ำโดยไม่สวมชุดดำน้ำ + + + + N + skinflint + คนขี้เหนียว + + + + N + skinful + ปริมาณเหล้ามากจนทำให้เมา (คำสแลง) + + + + N + skink + จิ้งเหลน + + + + ADJ + skinless + ซึ่งไม่มีผิวหนัง + + + + N + skinner + ผู้ลอกหนัง + + + + ADJ + skinny + ผอมมาก + เหลือแต่หนังหุ้มกระดูก + + + + N + skinny + ข้อมูลที่เชื่อถือได้ (คำสแลง) + + + + ADJ + skint + ไม่มีเงิน + + + + ADJ + skintight + closefitting; tight + (เสื้อผ้า) ซึ่งใส่รัดตัว + รัดรูป + + + + VI + skip + jump; gambol; leap; hop + กระโดด + + + + VT + skip + jump; gambol; leap; hop + กระโดด + + + + VI + skip + ข้ามไป + ละไป + + + + VT + skip + ข้ามไป + ละไป + + + + VT + skip + ขาด + ไม่เข้าร่วม + + + + N + skipper + leader; commander + ผู้นำทีม + + + + N + skirmish + encounter; clash; conflict + การต่อสู้กันเล็กน้อย + การปะทะกันเล็กน้อย + + + + N + skirmish + encounter; clash; conflict + การโต้เถียงเล็กน้อย + การประคารมเล็กน้อย + + + + VI + skirmish + ต่อสู้กันเล็กน้อย + ปะทะกันเล็กน้อย + + + + VI + skirmish + โต้เถียงกันเล็กน้อย + ปะทะคารมเล็กน้อย + + + + N + skirt + kilt; fustanella + กระโปรง + + + + N + skirt + คำเรียกผู้หญิง (คำหยาบ) + + + + N + skit + parody + เรื่องล้อเลียน + เรื่องเสียดสี + + + + VI + skitter + glide; sail + เคลื่อนไปอย่างเร็ว + + + + VT + skitter + glide; sail + ทำให้เคลื่อนไปอย่างเร็ว + + + + ADJ + skittish + พยศ (ม้า) + + + + N + skittle + กีฬาคล้ายโบว์ลิ่ง + + + + VI + skive + bunk off + โดดเรียน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ไม่เข้าร่วม, ไม่มาทำงาน + + + + N + skivvy + คนรับใช้ + สาวใช้ + + + + INT + skoal + คำกล่าวอวยพร + + + + N + skua + นกจำพวก Catharacta + + + + N + skuldugery + dishonesty; skullduggery + ความไม่ซื่อสัตย์ + + + + VI + skulk + prowl; slink + หลบ + หลบมุม, หลบเลี่ยง, แอบ, ซ่อน + + + + VI + skulk + แสร้งทำเป็นป่วย (เพื่อเลี่ยงงาน) + + + + N + skulk + ผู้หลบหนี + + + + N + skull + head + กะโหลกศีรษะ + + + + N + skull + noggin + หัว (คำสแลง) + + + + N + skullcap + หมวกไม่มีขอบ + + + + N + skulldugery + dishonesty; skulduggery + ความไม่ซื่อสัตย์ + + + + N + skunk + สัตว์สีดำสลับขาวพ่นกลิ่นเหม็นเมื่อตกใจ + ตัวสกั๊งค์ + + + + N + skunk + rogue; knave + คนน่ารังเกียจ (คำสแลง) + + + + ADJ + skunky + odorous + มีกลิ่นเหม็น + + + + N + sky + firmament; welkin + ท้องฟ้า + + + + VT + sky + ตีหรือโยนให้สูง + + + + VI + sky + ตีหรือโยนให้สูง + + + + ADJ + sky-blue + azure; cerulean + สีฟ้า + เหมือนสีท้องฟ้า, สีฟ้าอมเขียว + + + + N + skycap + porter + คนยกกระเป๋าที่สนามบิน + + + + VI + skydive + กระโดดร่ม + + + + N + Skye + พันธุ์สุนัข + + + + ADJ + skyey + เหมือนท้องฟ้า + + + + ADJ + skyey + สูงมาก + สูงตระหง่าน + + + + ADJ + sky-high + high + สูงมาก + มาก, สูง + + + + VT + skyjack + hijack + จี้เครื่องบิน + + + + N + skyjacker + hijacker + คนจี้เครื่องบิน + + + + N + skylark + นกชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + skylight + fanlight; light + หน้าต่างบนหลังคา + + + + N + skyline + horizon + เส้นขอบฟ้า + + + + VI + skyrocket + rocket; shoot up + ลอยขึ้นสูงอย่างฉับพลัน + + + + VI + skyrocket + ประสบความสำเร็จอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + VT + skyrocket + ทำให้ประสบความสำเร็จอย่างฉับพลัน + + + + N + skyscraper + ตึกสูงมาก + ตึกระฟ้า, อาคารสูง + + + + ADJ + skyward + uphill; upward + สู่ท้องฟ้า + + + + ADV + skyward + uphill; upward + สู่ท้องฟ้า + + + + N + skywritting + การเขียนตัวหนังสือ + + + + N + slab + bit; chunk; slice + แผ่นหนา + แผ่นวัสดุหนา, แผ่นไม้หนา, แผ่นหินหนา + + + + VT + slab + ทำให้เป็นแผ่น + + + + VT + slab + ปูด้วยแผ่นวัสดุหนา + ปูด้วยแผ่นไม้หนา, ปูด้วยแผ่นไม้หนา + + + + VT + slab + เลื่อยไม้เป็นแผ่นหนา + + + + VI + slabber + drip; dribble; salivate; slobber + ปล่อยน้ำลายไหล + ปล่อยให้อาหารร่วงจากปาก + + + + ADJ + slack + lax; limp + หย่อน + + + + ADJ + slack + sluggish; inattentive; lazy + เฉื่อย + เนือย, ไม่ใส่ใจ + + + + N + slack water + น้ำที่ไม่มีกระแสน้ำ + ช่วงไม่มีกระแสน้ำ + + + + VI + slacken + loosen; reduce + หย่อน + + + + VT + slacken + loosen; reduce + ทำให้หย่อน + + + + N + slacker + ผู้หลบเลี่ยง + + + + N + slacks + trousers; pants + กางเกงทรงหลวม + + + + N + slag + cinders; refuse; residue; dregs + เศษแร่ + ขี้แร่, กากแร่, เศษถ่านหิน + + + + VI + slag + เป็นขี้แร่ + กลายเป็นกากแร่ + + + + VT + slag + เปลี่ยนให้เป็นกากแร่ + ทำให้กลายเป็นขี้แร่ + + + + VT + slain + กริยาช่อง 3 ของ slay + + + + VT + slake + allay; quench + บรรเทา + คลาย, ทำให้สดชื่น + + + + N + slalom + การเล่นสกี + + + + VI + slam + thump; fling + ปิดดังปัง + ปิดเสียงดัง, กระแทก, ขว้าง + + + + VT + slam + thump; fling + ปิดดังปัง + ปิดเสียงดัง, กระแทก, ขว้าง + + + + VT + slam + วิพากษ์วิจารณ์อย่างรุนแรง + + + + N + slam + เสียงดังปัง + เสียงกระแทก + + + + ADJ + slam-bang + อึกทึก + ซึ่งส่งเสียงดัง + + + + N + slander + calumny; defamation; scandal + คำพูดให้ร้าย + คำพูดทำลายชื่อเสียง, การใส่ร้ายป้ายสี, การหมิ่นประมาท, การทำลายชื่อเสียง + + + + VI + slander + vilify; defame + พูดให้ร้าย + กล่าวร้าย, ใส่ร้าย + praise + + + + VT + slander + vilify; defame + พูดให้ร้าย + กล่าวร้าย, ใส่ร้าย + praise + + + + N + slang + cant; argot + ถ้อยคำที่เป็นภาษาพูดและใช้ในกลุ่มคนบางกลุ่ม + ภาษารหัสของขโมยหรือโจร, คำสแลง, ภาษาสแลง + + + + VI + slang + ใช้ภาษาหยาบคาย + + + + VT + slang + ใช้ภาษาหยาบคายกับ + พูดด้วยคำหยาบคาย + + + + VI + slant + veer; slope; incline + เอน + เอียง, เฉียง, เฉ + plane + + + + VT + slant + veer; slope; incline + ทำให้เอน + ทำให้เอียง, ทำให้เฉ, ทำให้เฉียง + plane + + + + VI + slant + บิดเบือน + + + + VT + slant + บิดเบือน + + + + N + slant + การเอียงลาด + + + + N + slant + การบิดเบือน + + + + N + slant + attitude; point of view + ความคิดเห็น + ทัศนคติ + + + + ADV + slantwise + เอียง + + + + N + slap + smack; rap; punch + การตบ + การตบหน้า, การชกหน้า + + + + N + slap + เสียงตบ + + + + VT + slap + rap; smack; smite; punch + ตบ + ตบหน้า, ชกหน้า, ฟาด + + + + VI + slash + cut; incise; score + ฟัน + ตัด, เฉือน, กรีด, เชือด, แทง + + + + VT + slash + cut; incise; score + ฟัน + ตัด, เฉือน, กรีด, เชือด, แทง + + + + VT + slash + scathe; lash + วิจารณ์อย่างรุนแรง + กล่าวโจมตี, ตำหนิรุนแรง + + + + VT + slash + cut; decrese + ตัดทอน + ลดราคา, ย่อลง, ตัดออก, แก้ไข, ดัดแปลง + increase + + + + N + slash + puncture; cut + รอยฟัน + รอยเชือด, รอยกรีด, รอยแทง, รอยแผล + + + + N + slash + virgule + เส้นแบ่ง (สัญลักษณ์คือ / ) + เส้นทแยง + + + + N + slash + decrease; cutback; lessening + การลดราคาอย่างมโหฬาร + การตัดราคาอย่างมาก + increase; growth + + + + ADJ + slashing + ร้ายแรง + + + + N + slat + spline + แผ่นบานเกล็ดหน้าต่างหรือประตู + + + + VT + slat + ใส่แผ่นบานเกล็ด + + + + N + slate + หินชนวน + กระดานชนวน, กระเบื้องหินชนวน + + + + N + slate + register; roll + รายชื่อผู้สมัครรับเลือกตั้ง + + + + VT + slate + มุงหลังคาด้วยกระเบื้องหินชนวน + + + + VT + slate + schedule; program; list; register + ใส่เข้าไปในรายชื่อผู้สมัคร + + + + N + slattern + โสเภณี + + + + N + slaughter + butchery + การฆ่าสัตว์เป็นอาหาร + + + + N + slaughter + massacre; assassination + การฆ่าอย่างทารุณ + การสังหารหมู่, การลอบสังหาร + + + + VT + slaughter + การแพ้อย่างราบคาบ (คำสแลง) + + + + VT + slaughter + butcher + ฆ่าสัตว์เพื่อเป็นอาหาร + + + + VT + slaughter + annihilate; massacre + สังหารหมู่ + ฆ่าทารุณ, ลอบสังหาร + + + + N + slaughterhouse + โรงฆ่าสัตว์ + + + + N + Slav + ชาวสลาฟ + + + + N + slave + ทาส + ผู้ทำงานหนักและได้ค่าแรงต่ำ + + + + VI + slave + labor; drudge + ทำงานหนัก + + + + N + slave driver + คนคุมทาส + + + + VI + slaver + หลั่งน้ำลาย + ปล่อยน้ำลายไหล + + + + N + slavery + ความเป็นทาส + การเป็นทาส + + + + ADJ + Slavic + เกี่ยวกับชาวสลาฟ + + + + ADJ + slavish + servile; fawning + อย่างทาส + เหมือนทาส, ของทาส + + + + VT + slay + assassinate; murder; slaughter + ฆ่าทารุณ + สังหารโหด, สังหารหมู่ + + + + VT + slay + ทำให้ประทับใจมาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทำให้หลงใหลมาก, ทำให้ตกตะลึงมาก + + + + N + sleaze + ความไม่ซื่อสัตย์ + การติดสินบน, การทุจริต + + + + N + sleaze + sleazebag; sleazeball + คนทุจริต + คนไม่ซื่อสัตย์ + + + + ADJ + sleazy + shabby; shoddy + สกปรก + โสโครก + + + + ADJ + sleazy + ซึ่งไม่ซื่อสัตย์ + ซึ่งไม่มีคุณธรรม + + + + N + sled + sledge; sleigh + เลื่อนหิมะ + รถลากเลื่อนหิมะ + + + + VI + sled + เคลื่อนไปด้วยเลื่อนหิมะ + + + + N + sledge + sled + เลื่อนหิมะขนาดใหญ่ + รถแล่นบนลานน้ำแข็งหรือหิมะ + + + + N + sledgehammer + ค้อนขนาดใหญ่มาก + + + + ADJ + sleek + silken; silky + มันขลับ + ซึ่งเป็นประกาย + + + + ADJ + sleek + graceful; slender; slim + นุ่มนวล + สุภาพเรียบร้อย + ungraceful + + + + ADJ + sleek + ทันสมัย + ตามสมัย + + + + ADJ + sleek + คล่องแคล่ว + ว่องไว, พูดคล่อง + + + + VT + sleek + glaze; polish; smooth; shine + ทำให้มันเงา + ทำให้เรียบมัน, ทำให้เป็นประกาย, ทำให้มันขลับ + tarnish; erode + + + + N + sleep + การหลับ + การนอนหลับ, การง่วงซึม + + + + N + sleep + ความตาย (ทางวรรณคดี) + + + + VI + sleep + doze; nap; snooze + หลับ + awaken + + + + VI + sleep + ไม่กระฉับกระเฉง + ซึมเซา, ง่วงซึม + + + + VT + sleep + มีเตียงนอนพอ (สำหรับผู้พัก) (ห้ามใช้รูป passive voice) + + + + N + sleeper + คนนอนหลับ + + + + N + sleeper + sleeping car + รถไฟตู้นอน + รถนอน + + + + N + sleeping bag + ถุงนอน + + + + N + sleeping car + รถนอน + + + + N + sleeping pill + ยานอนหลับ + + + + N + sleeping sickness + โรคร้ายเกิดจากแมลงชนิดหนึ่งเป็นพาหะ + + + + ADJ + sleepless + นอนไม่หลับ + + + + VI + sleepwalk + เดินละเมอ + เดินขณะหลับ + + + + VI + sleepwalk + ไม่ใส่ใจ + ไม่แยแส + + + + N + sleepwalking + การเดินละเมอ + การเดินหลับ, การเดินขณะหลับ + + + + N + sleepwalking + somnambulant; noctambulism + การเดินละเมอ + + + + ADJ + sleepy + somnolent; sluggish + ง่วงนอน + ซึมเซา, ง่วงซึม, ไร้ชีวิตชีวา + alert; wakeful + + + + N + sleepyhead + คนขี้เซา + + + + N + sleet + แผ่นน้ำแข็งบางที่ปกคลุมตามพื้นหรือต้นไม้ + + + + N + sleet + freezing rain; hail; hailstorm + ฝนลูกเห็บ + ฝนหิมะ + + + + VI + sleet + hail; snow + ตกเป็นลูกเห็บ + ตกเป็นหิมะ + + + + N + sleeve + cover + แขนเสื้อ + + + + N + sleeve + jacket; sheath + ปลอกหุ้ม + กระบอกสวม, ปลอก, ซอง + + + + VT + sleeve + ใส่แขนเสื้อ + + + + N + sleigh + sled; sledge + รถลากเลื่อนบนหิมะ + แคร่เลื่อนบนหิมะ, เลื่อนหิมะ + + + + VI + sleigh + เดินทางด้วยรถลากเลื่อนบนหิมะ + ไปด้วยแคร่เลื่อนบนหิมะ, เดินทางด้วยเลื่อนหิมะ + + + + N + sleight + hoax; trick + กลอุบาย + เล่ห์เหลี่ยม + + + + N + sleight + การหลอกลวง + การตบตา + + + + N + sleight + dexterity; skill + ความเชี่ยวชาญ + ความชำนาญ + + + + N + sleight of hand + legerdemain + ความว่องไวของการใช้มือแสดงกลหรือเกมไพ่ + + + + ADJ + slender + เรียวยาว + บาง + + + + ADJ + slender + gracile; slim + ผอมบาง + ผอมเพรียว, ระหง + ungraceful + + + + ADJ + slender + little; meagre; scant + มีน้อย + มีจำกัด, เล็กน้อย + + + + VI + slept + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ sleep + + + + N + sleuth + detective; inspector; spy + นักสืบ + + + + N + sleuth + sleuthhound + สุนัขดมกลิ่น + สุนัขตำรวจ + + + + VI + sleuth + track; trail + ตามแกะรอย + สืบสวน, สะกดรอย + + + + VT + sleuth + track; trail + ตามแกะรอย + สืบสวน, สะกดรอย + + + + VT + slew + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ slay + + + + N + slice + slab; wedge + แผ่นตัดบางๆ + แผ่นเฉือนบางๆ + + + + N + slice + portion; segment + ส่วนแบ่ง + ส่วน, สัดส่วน + + + + VI + slice + cleave; cut; segment + ตัดเป็นแผ่นบาง + เฉือนเป็นแผ่นบาง + + + + VT + slice + cleave; cut; segment + ตัดเป็นแผ่นบาง + เฉือนเป็นแผ่นบาง + fuse; unite + + + + ADJ + slick + glossy; slippery + ลื่นเป็นมัน + เป็นเงา, เป็นมัน, เกลี้ยงเป็นมัน + + + + ADJ + slick + smooth + ซึ่งมีเล่ห์เหลี่ยม + ฉลาดแกมโกง, เจ้าเล่ห์ + honest + + + + ADJ + slick + glib; smooth + พูดคล่อง + ปากหวาน, พูดลื่นไหล + + + + ADJ + slick + adroit; handy + คล่องแคล่ว + ว่องไว + + + + ADJ + slick + smart; sophisticated + สุภาพ + เรียบร้อย, นุ่มนวล + + + + N + slick + ผิวลื่นเป็นมัน + + + + N + slick + คราบน้ำมัน + + + + N + slick + glossy magazine + หนังสือหรือนิตยสารที่พิมพ์ด้วยกระดาษมัน + + + + VT + slick + smooth + ทำให้ลื่น + ทำให้เป็นมัน, ทำให้เงา + + + + VI + slide + glide; skate; skim + ลื่น + ลื่นถลา, ไถล + + + + VT + slide + shove; thrust + ทำให้ลื่นถลา + ทำให้ลื่น, ทำให้ไถล + + + + VI + slide + เปลี่ยนไปสู่สภาพที่แตกต่าง + + + + VI + slide + decrease; fall + ลดลง + ตกลง, ลดต่ำลง, ลดค่า + rise + + + + N + slide + การลื่นไถล + การเลื่อนไหล, การไถล + + + + N + slide + ภาพนิ่ง + ภาพสไลด์ + + + + N + slide rule + ไม้บรรทัดแบบมีตัวเลื่อนไปมาได้สำหรับคำนวณ + + + + N + slider + สไลเดอร์ + เครื่องเล่นเแบบลื่นไถลเล่น + + + + ADJ + slight + feeble; petty; puny + เล็กน้อยมาก + น้อยมาก, นิดเดียว + substantial + + + + ADJ + slight + delicate; frail; slender + เอวบางร่างน้อย + แบบบาง, ไม่ค่อยแข็งแรง + + + + VT + slight + disdain; overlook + มองข้าม + ไม่สนใจ, ไม่แยแส + + + + ADJ + slighting + ดูหมิ่น + + + + ADV + slightly + unimportantly; insignificantly + อย่างเล็กน้อย + + + + ADJ + slim + slender + ผอมเพรียว + เพรียว, สะโอดสะอง, เอวบางร่างน้อย + + + + ADJ + slim + เล็กน้อย + นิดหน่อย + + + + VI + slim + diet + ลดน้ำหนักด้วยการควบคุมอาหาร + + + + VT + slim + slenderize + ทำให้ลดขนาดลง + ทำให้ผอมลง, ทำให้น้ำหนักลด + + + + N + slime + mud; ooze; sludge + เลน + โคลน, ขี้เลน, ขี้โคลน + + + + N + slime + mud; sludge + น้ำเมือกที่หลั่งจากสัตว์ + สารเหนียวที่คัดหลั่งจากสัตว์ + + + + VT + slime + ละเลงด้วยโคลน + ป้ายด้วยโคลน + + + + ADJ + slimline + บอบบาง + สะโอดสะอง + + + + ADJ + slimy + บอบบาง + สะโอดสะอง + + + + N + sling + 1 + แถบผ้าคล้องคอสำหรับแขวนมือหรือแขนที่บาดเจ็บ + + + + N + sling + 1 + สายสะพายปืน + + + + N + sling + 1 + ห่วงเชือก สายหนัง หรือโซ่สำหรับดึงรั้งของหนัก + + + + N + sling + 1 + beany; slingshot + ห่วงเชือกสำหรับเหวี่ยงก้อนหิน (อาวุธ) + ห่วงหนังสติ๊ก + + + + VT + sling + 1 + ขว้าง + ปา, ฟาด + + + + VT + sling + 1 + hoist; raise; weight + คล้อง + แขวน, ห้อย, โยง + + + + N + sling + 2 + เหล้าผสมน้ำแข็ง น้ำตาลและมะนาว + เครื่องดื่มค็อกเทล, เหล้าค็อกเทล + + + + N + slingshot + catapult; sling + ูหนังสติ๊ก + + + + VI + slink + sneak; lurk + เดินลับๆ ล่อๆ + เดินหลบเลี่ยง, เดินหลบมุม, หลบหลีก + + + + VT + slink + คลอดลูกก่อนกำหนด (สัตว์) + เกิดเร็วก่อนกำหนด, ตกลูกก่อนกำหนด + + + + N + slink + ลูกสัตว์ที่คลอดก่อนกำหนด + + + + ADJ + slink + ซึ่งคลอดก่อนกำหนด + + + + ADJ + slinky + ซึ่งเดินลับๆ ล่อๆ + + + + VI + slip + glide; skid + ลื่นไถล + ไถล + + + + VT + slip + ทำให้ไถลไป + ทำให้ลื่นไถล + + + + VI + slip + ใส่หรือถอดอย่างง่ายและรวดเร็ว + + + + VT + slip + ใส่หรือถอดอย่างง่ายและรวดเร็ว + + + + N + slip + การไถล + + + + N + slip + lingerie; underclothing + ชุดชั้นในของผู้หญิง + ซับใน, สลิป + + + + N + slipcover + ปลอกหุ้ม + + + + N + slipknot + ปมที่แก้ได้ + + + + N + slipover + เสื้อผ้าสำหรับสวมหัว + + + + N + slippage + การเลื่อนไหล + + + + N + slipper + mule + รองเท้าสวมเดินในบ้าน + + + + N + slipperwort + พืชชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + slippery + ลื่น + ลื่นไถล, เลื่อนไหล + + + + N + slippery elm + พืชชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + slipshod + careless; inattentive + สะเพร่า + ประมาท, เลินเล่อ, ซึ่งไม่รอบคอบ + careful; cautious + + + + N + slip-up + ความบกพร่อง + ความผิดพลาด + + + + VT + slit + incise; tear; slice + ตัดเป็นทางยาว + กรีดตามยาว, เฉือนเป็นแนวยาว + + + + N + slit + cut; incision + รอยกรีดยาว + รอยตัดยาว + + + + VI + slither + glide; skate; slide + ลื่นไถล + เลื่อน, ลื่น, ลื่นไหล + + + + VT + slither + slide + ทำให้ลื่นไถล + ทำให้เลื่อน, ทำให้ลื่น, ทำให้ลื่นไหล + + + + N + slither + การลื่นไถล + การเลื่อน, การลื่น, การเลื่อนไหล + + + + N + sliver + clip; shiver; splinter + เศษไม้ + สะเก็ดไม้, เศษเล็กๆ + + + + VI + sliver + เฉือนบางๆ + ซอยบางๆ, กะเทาะออกเป็นชิ้นเล็กๆ บางๆ + + + + VT + sliver + เฉือนบางๆ + หั่นเล็กๆ บางๆ, ซอยบางๆ, กะเทาะเป็นชิ้นเล็กๆ บางๆ + + + + N + slob + jerk; heel; sleet; sloven + คนหยาบคาย (คำหยาบ) + คนขี้เกียจ, คนไม่เรียบร้อย, คนหยาบคาย, คนเฟอะฟะ + gallant + + + + VI + slobber + dribble; drool; saliver + ทำน้ำลายไหล + ปล่อยน้ำลายไหล + + + + VT + slobber + ทำให้น้ำลายไหล + ทำให้น้ำลายหยด + + + + VI + slobber + แสดงความรู้สึกมากเกินไป + + + + VT + slobber + ทำให้เปื้อนน้ำลาย + + + + N + slobber + foam; froth; saliva; spit + น้ำลาย + + + + N + slobber + การเขียนหรือพูดแสดงความรู้สึกมากเกินไป + + + + ADJ + slobbery + ซึ่งชุ่มด้วยน้ำลาย + ที่ปล่อยให้น้ำลายไหล + + + + N + sloe + ผลไม้รสเปรี้ยว + + + + ADJ + sloe-eyed + ตาเหล่ + + + + VT + slog + ตีแรง + ฟาด, ตบ + + + + N + slogan + catchword; catch phrase; motto; watchword + คำขวัญ + คติ + + + + N + slogan + advertising copy; jingle + คำโฆษณา + + + + N + sloop + เรือใบที่มีเสากระโดงเรือเสาเดียว + + + + N + slop + 1 + น้ำหรือของเหลวที่ล้นออกมา + สิ่งที่ล้นออกมา, ปริมาณสิ่งที่ล้นออกมา + + + + N + slop + 1 + โคลน + เลน + + + + N + slop + 1 + cattle corn; fodder; pigswill + อาหารเหลว + อาหารสัตว์, อาหารม้า + + + + N + slop + 1 + อาหารที่ทำอย่างลวกๆ + อาหารคุณภาพต่ำ + + + + N + slop + 1 + refuse; slush + น้ำเสียจากร่างกาย (เช่น น้ำปัสสาวะ) + + + + N + slop + 1 + กากที่ได้หลังจากการหมักเครื่องดื่มอัลกอฮอล์ + + + + N + slop + 1 + การพูดหรือเขียนแสดงความรู้สึกมากเกินไป + + + + VI + slop + 1 + water + ทำหก + ไหลรด, เท, ราด + + + + VT + slop + 1 + water + ทำหก + รด, เท, ราด, ทำให้หก + + + + VI + slop + 1 + ล้นออกมา (ของเหลว) + + + + VT + slop + 1 + ทำให้ล้นออกมา + + + + VI + slop + 1 + ย่ำโคลน + ลุยโคลน, เดินลุยโคลน + + + + VT + slop + 1 + feed; swill + เลี้ยงหมูหรือสัตว์อื่นด้วยเศษอาหาร + ให้เศษอาหารผสมกับสัตว์ + + + + N + slop + 2 + เสื้อกันเปื้อน + + + + N + slope + downgrade; grade; incline + พื้นที่ลาดเอียง + ที่ลาด, ที่เอียง, สิ่งที่ลาดเอียง + plane + + + + VI + slope + drop; fall; incline + ลาดเอียง + เอียงลง + rise; ascend + + + + VT + slope + ทำให้ลาดเอียง + + + + ADJ + sloppy + disorderly; messy; untidy + ยุ่งเหยิง + รกรุงรัง, ซึ่งไม่เป็นระเบียบ + neat; orderly; tidy + + + + ADJ + sloppy + muddly; slushy + ซึ่งเป็นโคลนเลน + ซึ่งเปียกชุ่ม + + + + N + slops + เสื้อผ้า หมอน ที่นอน ผ้าห่มของกะลาสีเรือ (คำโบราณ) + + + + N + slops + เสื้อถูกๆ + เสื้อผ้าโหล + + + + VT + slosh + splash; swash + ทำหก + ทำให้กระเด็น, ทำให้กระฉอก + + + + VI + slosh + drench; rinse + ใช้บางอย่างกวนของเหลว + กวน, คน, ขยำ, ผสม + + + + VT + slosh + drench; rinse + ใช้บางอย่างกวนของเหลว + กวน, คน, ขยำ, ผสม + + + + VI + slosh + เดินลุยน้ำ (โคลน, หิมะ ฯลฯ) + + + + N + slosh + โคลน + เลน, หิมะที่กำลังละลาย + + + + N + slosh + การกระเด็น + การสาด, การซัด, การกระเซ็น, กระทบฝั่ง (คลื่น), การกระเด็น + + + + ADJ + sloshed + เมา + + + + N + slot + hole; gap; opening; rift + ช่องเปิดที่แคบยาว (สำหรับใส่เหรียญ, จดหมาย) + ช่องเจาะเป็นรูแคบและยาว + + + + N + slot + เวลาและสถานที่ซึ่งกำหนดในตาราง + + + + N + slot + ตำแหน่งงาน + + + + VI + slot + กำหนดเวลาในตาราง + + + + VT + slot + กำหนดในตาราง + + + + VT + slot + หยอดลงในช่อง + ใส่ลงในช่อง + + + + VT + slot + chamfer; flute + เจาะรู + เจาะหรือทำช่องที่แคบยาว + + + + N + slot machine + game machine; fruit machine + เครื่องหยอดเหรียญสำหรับเล่นพนัน + + + + N + slot machine + เครื่องขายของอัตโนมัติโดยการหยอดเหรียญ + + + + N + sloth + สัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมตระกูล Bradypus Choloepus + + + + N + sloth + idlenes; laziness; slouch + ความขี้เกียจ + ความเกียจคร้าน, ความเฉื่อยชา + diligence; energy + + + + N + sloth bear + หมีพันธุ์หนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + slothful + ขี้เกียจ + + + + VI + slouch + droop; stoop + การนั่ง ยืน หรือเดินหลังโกง + งอตัวอย่างเกียจคร้าน, นั่ง ยืน หรือเดินห่อตัว + + + + VT + slouch + droop; stoop + งอตัว + + + + N + slouch + การนั่ง ยืน หรือเดินแบบงอตัว + การนั่ง ยืน หรือเดินแบบหลังโกง + + + + N + slouch + ท่างอตัว + ท่าหลังโกง + + + + N + slouch + dawdler; laggard; lingerer + คนเดินงุ่มง่าม + คนงุ่มง่าม + + + + N + slouch + idler; laggard; loafer; sluggard + คนไม่เอาไหน + คนไร้สาระ, คนเกียจคร้าน + + + + N + slough + bog; marsh + หนองที่มีแต่โคลน + ปลักโคลน, บึง + + + + N + slough + exuviae; cast-off skin + คราบ + สะเก็ด, สะเก็ดแผล + + + + VI + slough + exuviate; molt; moult; shed + ลอกคราบ + หนังลอก, ผิวลอก + + + + VT + slough + exuviate; molt; moult; shed + ลอกคราบ + + + + ADJ + sloughy + ซึ่งเป็นคราบ + ซึ่งเป็นสะเก็ด + + + + N + Slovak + สาธารณรัฐสโลวาเกีย + ประเทศสโลวาเกีย + + + + N + Slovak + ภาษาสโลวาเกีย + + + + N + Slovakian + Slovak + ชาวสโลวาเกีย + ชาวสลาฟใน Slovakia + + + + N + Slovakian + Slovak + ภาษาสโลวาเกีย + + + + N + sloven + slattern; slut + คนประมาท + คนสะเพร่า, คนไม่เอาไหน + + + + N + sloven + drab; slattern + คนสกปรก + คนไม่เป็นระเบียบ + + + + ADV + slovenly + อย่างประมาท + + + + ADJ + slow + sluggish + ช้า + ชักช้า, อืดอาด + + + + ADJ + slow + ที่ใช้เวลานาน + ที่ใช้เวลามาก + + + + ADJ + slow + time-lapse + ช้ากว่าเวลาจริง + ล่าช้า + + + + ADJ + slow + sluggard + ซึ่งลังเล + ซึ่งรีๆ รอๆ + responsive + + + + VT + slow + ฝืดเคือง (ทางธุรกิจ) + (สภาพ) ไม่คล่อง (ทางธุรกิจ) + + + + ADV + slow + ช้ากว่าเวลาจริง + + + + ADV + slow + gradually; leisurely + อย่างช้า + ด้วยความเร็วต่ำ + quickly + + + + N + slow motion + การเคลื่อนช้าๆ + + + + ADV + slowly + gradually; gently; moderately + อย่างช้าๆ + ทีละน้อย + + + + N + slowpoke + poke; slowcoach + คนเฉื่อย + คนไม่กระตือรือร้น + + + + ADJ + slow-witted + เข้าใจช้า + + + + ABBR + SLR + คำย่อของ single-lens reflex + + + + VT + slub + ทอหรือปั่นเล็กน้อย + + + + N + sludge + muck; ooze; slap + โคลน + เลน, หิมะที่กำลังละลาย + + + + N + sludge + filth; refuse; slime + กาก + ตะกอน + + + + N + sludge + น้ำแข็งที่แตกเป็นเศษ (ลอยอยู่ในทะเล) + + + + N + slug + 1 + ammunition; bullet + กระสุน (ทางทหาร) + ลูกปืน, สิ่งที่ยิงหรือขว้างออกไป + + + + N + slug + 1 + เครื่องดื่มผสมอัลกอฮอล์ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + slug + 1 + เหรียญโลหะที่ทำปลอมสำหรับหยอดลงเครื่องจำหน่ายสินค้าแบบหยอดเหรียญอย่างผิดกฎหมาย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + slug + 2 + snail + ทากจำพวก Stylommatophora ไม่มีกระดองและกินใบไม้ + + + + N + slug + 2 + ตัวอ่อนของแมลง + + + + N + slug + 2 + คนที่ขี้เกียจ (คำสแลง) + คนเกียจคร้าน, คนเฉื่อยแฉะ + + + + VT + slug + 3 + bat; hit; slam; slog + ตีอย่างแรง + ฟาดอย่างแรง, หวดอย่างแรง + + + + VT + slug + 3 + bang; biff; thwack + การตี ฟาดหรือหวดอย่างแรง + + + + N + sluggard + bum; idler; layabout + คนขี้เกียจ (คำโบราณ) + คนไม่เอาไหน, คนไม่ยอมทำงานการ + achiever; hard worker + + + + ADJ + sluggard + ขี้เกียจ + เฉื่อยแฉะ + + + + ADJ + sluggish + inert; passive + ขี้เกียจ + เฉื่อย, เงื่องหงอย, เอื่อยเฉื่อย, ซึมเซา + hurried + + + + N + sluice + conduit; floodgate; watergate + ประตูน้ำปิดเปิดบังคับการไหลของน้ำในคลอง + ประตูระบายน้ำ + + + + N + sluice + น้ำที่กักเก็บไว้โดยประตูน้ำ + + + + N + sluice + ช่องระบายน้ำ + ทางระบายน้ำ + + + + VT + sluice + bathe; dip; rinse + ล้างออกด้วยน้ำ + ชะล้างด้วยน้ำ + + + + VI + sluice + ออกจากประตูน้ำ + + + + VT + sluice + ปล่อยออกจากประตูน้ำ + เคลื่อน (บางอย่าง) ออกจากประตูน้ำ, ส่งผ่านทางประตูน้ำ + + + + VI + sluice + ไหลผ่าน + ไหลทะลัก, ไหลชะล้าง + + + + VI + sluice + พุ่ง (น้ำ) + พุ่งปรู๊ด, ไหลทะลัก + + + + N + slum + crowded; ghetto + แหล่งเสื่อมโทรม + สลัม, ชุมชนแออัด + + + + VT + slum + ยอมอยู่ในสถานที่เสื่อมโทรมหรือที่ไม่น่าอยู่ + + + + VI + slumber + catnap; nap; sleep + งีบหลับ + เคลิ้มหลับ, สัปหงก, นอนหลับ + awaken + + + + VI + slumber + อยู่ในภาวะสงบ + อยู่ในสภาพพัก, อยู่เฉยๆ + + + + VT + slumber + ปล่อยให้เวลาผ่านไปโดยการนอนหลับ + ฆ่าเวลาโดยการนอนหลับ + + + + N + slumber + beddy-bye; sleep; sleepiness + การงีบหลับ + การเคลิ้มหลับ, การสัปหงก, การนอนหลับ + + + + N + slumber + ช่วงเวลาที่งีบหลับ + + + + N + slumber + สภาวะสงบ + ช่วงพัก, ช่วงที่ไม่มีการเคลื่อนไหว + + + + ADJ + slumberous + ซึ่งงีบหลับ + + + + ADJ + slumbrous + ซึ่งงีบหลับ + + + + VI + slump + drop; fall + ตกฮวบ (ราคา, ธุรกิจ, หุ้น ฯลฯ) + ตกต่ำ, ซบเซา (ราคา, ธุรกิจ, หุ้น ฯลฯ) + rise; soar + + + + VI + slump + ทรุดตัวลง + ทำตัวงอ, ฟุบลง + + + + N + slump + การงอตัว + การทรุดตัวลง + + + + N + slump + depression; recession + การตกต่ำทางเศรษฐกิจ + การตกฮวบทางเศรษฐกิจ + upturn + + + + N + slump + ช่วงตกต่ำทางเศรษฐกิจ + ระยะเศรษฐกิจตกต่ำ + + + + VT + slung + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ sling + + + + VI + slunk + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ slink + + + + VT + slunk + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ slink + + + + VI + slur + พูดไม่ค่อยชัด + ออกเสียงไม่ชัด, พูดอ้อแอ้ + + + + VT + slur + พูดไม่ค่อยชัด + ออกเสียงไม่ชัด, พูดอ้อแอ้ + + + + VT + slur + defame; slander; vilify + พูดถึงคนอื่นในแง่ไม่ดี + ทำให้แปดเปื้อน, พูดใส่ร้ายป้ายสี + praise + + + + VT + slur + ทอดเสียงยาว (ดนตรี) + + + + N + slur + การใส่ร้ายป้ายสี + การใส่ความ + + + + N + slur + การออกเสียงไม่ชัด + การพูดไม่ชัด + + + + N + slur + การทอดเสียงยาว + การออกเสียงยาว + + + + N + slur + คำพูดใส่ร้ายป้ายสี + + + + VI + slurp + กินเสียงดัง + + + + VT + slurp + กินเสียงดัง + + + + N + slurry + ส่วนผสมของเหลวกับของแข็ง เช่น ซีเมนต์ + + + + N + slush + ooze; slime + หิมะหรือน้ำแข็งที่กำลังละลาย + + + + N + slush + mud + โคลน + ขี้เลน + + + + N + slush + น้ำโสโครกจากห้องครัวในเรือ + + + + N + slush + สารหล่อลื่น + น้ำมันหล่อลื่น + + + + N + slush + คำพูดแสดงอารมณ์ความรู้สึกมากเกินไป + เรื่องสั้นภาพยนตร์ ละคร งานเขียนที่ไร้คุณค่า, เรื่องน้ำเน่า + + + + VT + slush + หยอดน้ำมันหล่อลื่น + ใช้น้ำมันหล่อลื่น + + + + VT + slush + โปะด้วยซีเมนต์ + โปะด้วยปูนฉาบ + + + + VT + slush + ทำให้เปื้อนด้วยน้ำสกปรกหรือน้ำเน่า + ทำให้เปรอะด้วยโคลน + + + + VT + slush + เดินลุยน้ำสกปรกหรือน้ำเน่า + เดินลุยโคลน + + + + ADJ + slushy + half-frozen; half-melted; mushy + เต็มไปด้วยหิมะที่กำลังละลาย + ปกคลุมด้วยหิมะหรือน้ำแข็งที่กำลังละลาย + + + + ADJ + slushy + ซึ่งแสดงอารมณ์ความรู้สึกมากเกินไป + + + + N + slut + ผู้หญิงขี้เกียจ (คำหยาบ) + ผู้หญิงไม่เรียบร้อย + + + + N + slut + whore + โสเภณี (คำหยาบ) + หญิงสำส่อน, อีตัว, ผู้หญิงโสโครก, ผู้หญิงสกปรก, ผู้หญิงมั่วโลกีย์ + + + + ADJ + sly + cunning; foxy + ซึ่งมีเล่ห์เหลี่ยม + ฉลาดแกมโกง, ซึ่งไม่ซื่อ + honest + + + + ADJ + sly + evasive; furtive; secretive + ซึ่งทำอย่างลับๆ + ซึ่งแอบทำ, ซึ่งทำลับๆ ล่อๆ, ซึ่งลักลอบทำ, ซึ่งทำแบบหลบๆ ซ่อนๆ + + + + VI + smack + 1 + slap; spank + ตบ + ตี + + + + VT + smack + 1 + slap; spank + ตบ + ตี + + + + VI + smack + 1 + hit; pelt; slap + ปะทะกันเสียงดัง + ชนกันเสียงดัง, กระทบกันเสียงดัง + + + + VT + smack + 1 + kiss; smooch + จูบเสียงดัง + + + + N + smack + 1 + hit; pat; spank + การตบ + การตี + + + + N + smack + 1 + เสียงตีดังผัวะ + เสียงดังเพี้ยะ + + + + N + smack + 1 + การจูบเสียงดัง + + + + ADV + smack + 2 + อย่างเสียงดัง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ด้วยเสียงกระแทกดังๆ + + + + ADV + smack + 2 + โดยตรง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ตรง + + + + N + smack + 2 + รสชาติ + + + + N + smack + 2 + touch; trace; suggestion + ร่องรอย + รอย, เค้า + + + + VI + smack + 2 + มีรสชาติ + + + + VI + smack + 2 + ส่อเค้า + มีเค้า, แสดงเป็นนัยๆ + + + + N + smack + 3 + เรือหาปลา + + + + N + smack + 4 + เฮโรอีน (คำสแลง) + ยาเสพติด + + + + N + smacker + การจูบเสียงดัง + + + + ADJ + smacking + รุนแรง + + + + ADJ + small + little; minute; tiny + เล็ก + น้อย, เล็กน้อย, ไม่พอเพียง, ไม่มาก, ไม่สำคัญ + + + + ADJ + small + ยังเด็ก + ยังเล็ก + + + + N + small arms + อาวุธขนาดเล็ก + + + + N + small change + สิ่งที่มีค่าไม่มาก + + + + N + small hours + ช่วงตอนเช้า + + + + N + small intestine + สำไส้เล็ก + + + + N + small talk + การพูดไร้สาระ + + + + ADJ + small-minded + ใจแคบ + + + + N + smallpox + variola + ไข้ทรพิษ + โรคฝีดาษ + + + + ADJ + small-time + ไม่สำคัญ + + + + ADJ + smart + bright; clever; quick + ฉลาด + สมาร์ต, เฉียบคม, หลักแหลม + dull; stupid + + + + ADJ + smart + fashionable; modern + เนี้ยบ + สะอาดและประณีต, น่ามอง, นำสมัย + out-of-date + + + + VT + smarten + ทำให้ฉลาด + ทำให้มีเชาว์ปัญญาดี + + + + VI + smash + break; shatter + แตกเป็นเสี่ยงๆ + แตกเป็นชิ้นๆ, ป่นปี้, ยับเยิน + + + + VT + smash + break; shatter + ทำให้แตกเป็นเสี่ยงๆ + ทำให้แตกเป็นชิ้นๆ, ทำให้ป่นปี้, ทำให้ยับเยิน + + + + VI + smash + crash; crush + ชนโครม + ชนอย่างจัง + + + + VT + smash + crash; crush + ชนโครม + ชนอย่างจัง + + + + VI + smash + ทำให้พ่ายแพ้ + ทำให้พังพินาศ, ทำลาย + + + + N + smash + เสียงแตกละเอียด + เสียงดังเพล้ง + + + + N + smash + crash + การชนดังโครม + การชนอย่างแรง, การพุ่งเข้าชน + + + + N + smash + destruction; ruin + ความพ่ายแพ้ + ความล่มจม + + + + ADJ + smashing + ซึ่งแตกเป็นเสี่ยงๆ + + + + VT + smatter + ศึกษาผิวเผิน + ศึกษาไม่จริงจัง + + + + VT + smatter + พูดภาษาไม่ได้มาก + พูดได้งูๆ ปลาๆ, พูดได้เล็กน้อย + + + + N + smattering + ความรู้ผิวเผิน + + + + ADJ + smattering + ซึ่งรู้ไม่ลึก + รู้เล็กน้อย, ซึ่งรู้ผิวเผิน + + + + VI + smear + rub; spread; wipe + ละเลง + ทา, ป้าย, ทำให้เปื้อน + + + + VT + smear + rub; spread; wipe + ละเลง + ทา, ป้าย, ทำให้เปื้อน + + + + VT + smear + slander; defame; calumniate + ทำให้เสื่อมเสีย + ทำให้เสียชื่อ, ทำให้เสียหาย + credit; honour + + + + VT + smear + ทำให้พ่ายแพ้ + ทำให้ยอมจำนน + + + + N + smear + สิ่งที่เอาไว้ละเลง + สิ่งที่เอาไว้ทาหรือป้าย + + + + N + smear + mark; spot; smudge + รอยเปื้อน + รอยเปรอะ, รอยด่าง + + + + N + smear + slander; vilification; malignment; calumniation + การใส่ความ + การใส่ร้ายป้ายสี + + + + N + smear + คำพูดใส่ร้าย + + + + N + smegma + คราบอสุจิบริเวณอวัยวะเพศผู้หญิง + + + + VI + smell + breathe; inhale + ดมกลิ่น + ได้กลิ่น + + + + VT + smell + breathe; inhale + ดมกลิ่น + + + + N + smell + scent; odor + กลิ่น + + + + N + smelling salts + ยาแก้เวียนศีรษะ + + + + ADJ + smelly + ซึ่งมีกลิ่นเหม็น + + + + VT + smelt + หลอม + + + + N + smelter + ผู้หลอม + + + + N + smeltery + โรงหลอม + + + + N + smidgen + smidgin + จำนวนเล็กน้อย + + + + N + smidgin + smidgen + จำนวนเล็กน้อย + + + + N + smilax + พืชไม้เลื้อย + + + + N + smile + grin + รอยยิ้ม + + + + VI + smile + beam; grin + ยิ้ม + ยิ้มแย้ม + + + + VT + smirch + ทำให้เปื้อน + + + + VI + smirk + ยิ้มเยาะ + + + + VI + smite + hit; strike; knock; cuff; buffet; slap + ตีอย่างแรง (คำโบราณ) + ฟาด, ทุบ + + + + VT + smite + hit; strike; knock; cuff; buffet; slap + ตีอย่างแรง (คำโบราณ) + ฟาด, ทุบ + + + + VT + smite + affect; plague; scourge + ทำให้เจ็บแปลบ + ทำให้เจ็บปวด, ทำให้ทุกข์ใจ + comfort + + + + N + smith + ช่างเหล็ก + + + + N + smithereens + เศษเล็กน้อย + + + + N + smithery + งานช่างเหล็ก + + + + N + smithy + โรงตีเหล็ก + + + + VI + smitten + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ smite + + + + VT + smitten + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ smite + + + + N + smock + coverall; frock + เสื้อคลุมหลวมๆ + เสื้อหลวมๆ + + + + N + smog + atmosphere pollution; fog + หมอกควัน + ควัน, ควันพิษ + + + + ADJ + smoggy + hazy; vaporous + เต็มไปด้วยหมอกควัน + + + + N + smoke + brume; cloud; fog + ควัน + ควันบุหรี่, เขม่า, หมอกควัน + + + + VI + smoke + inhale; puff; suck + สูบบุหรี่ + ดูดควัน, สูดควัน + + + + N + smokehouse + ห้องอบควัน + + + + ADJ + smokeless + ซึ่งไร้ควันบุหรี่ + ซึ่งไม่มีควัน, ซึ่งมีควันน้อย + + + + N + smoker + คนสูบบุหรี่ + + + + N + smokestack + flue; pipe; stack + ปล่องควันสูง + ปล่องไฟสูง, ปล่องควัน + + + + ADJ + smoky + เต็มไปด้วยควัน + + + + VI + smolder + smoulder + ไหม้ช้าๆ โดยไม่มีเปลวไฟ แต่มีควัน + คุกรุ่นอยู่ + + + + VI + smolder + smoulder + คั่งแค้น (ความรู้สึก) + กรุ่น, อัดอั้น (ความรู้สึก) + + + + N + smolt + ลูกปลาแซลมอน + + + + VI + smooch + make dalliance; make love; bill and coo + จูบกอด (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + กอดจูบ + + + + N + smooch + kiss; smack + การจูบ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + การจุมพิต + + + + ADJ + smooth + flat; plane; level + เรียบ + ราบ, แบนเรียบ + + + + ADJ + smooth + ราบรื่น + ไม่มีปัญหา + + + + VT + smoothen + even; flatten; level + ทำให้เรียบ + + + + VI + smoother + squelch; suffocate + ปิดหน้าทำให้หายใจไม่ออก + ทำให้หายใจลำบาก + + + + VT + smoother + squelch; suffocate + ปิดหน้าทำให้หายใจไม่ออก + ทำให้หายใจลำบาก + + + + N + smoothie + flatterer + สุภาพบุรุษที่แต่งตัวและมีมารยาทดี (แต่ไม่จริงใจ) + + + + ADJ + smooth-tongued + พูดคล่อง + + + + N + smorgasbord + อาหารบุฟเฟ่ต์ + + + + VI + smote + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ smite + + + + VT + smote + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ smite + + + + VI + smother + หายใจเหนื่อยหอบ + + + + VT + smother + ทำให้หอบ + ทำให้หายใจเหนื่อย + + + + VI + smoulder + smolder + ไหม้ช้าๆ โดยไม่มีเปลวไฟ แต่มีควัน + คุกรุ่นอยู่ + + + + VI + smoulder + คั่งแค้น (ความรู้สึก) + (อารมณ์) คุกรุ่น, อัดอั้น (ความรู้สึก) + + + + N + smudge + stain; smear + รอยเปื้อน + จุดด่าง, รอยเปรอะ + + + + N + smudge pot + หม้อรมควัน + + + + ADJ + smug + สบายใจ + + + + VI + smugge + bootleg; moonshine + ลักลอบนำเข้าอย่างผิดกฎหมาย + + + + VT + smugge + bootleg; moonshine + ลักลอบนำเข้าอย่างผิดกฎหมาย + + + + VI + smuggle + ลักลอบนำเข้า + + + + VT + smuggle + ลักลอบนำเข้า + + + + N + smut + filth; indecency; ribaldry + สิ่งลามก (เช่น คำพูด, ภาพ, หนังสือ) + + + + N + smutch + smudge; stain + รอยเปื้อน + จุดด่าง, รอยเปรอะ + + + + N + snack + อาหารว่าง + อาหารเบาๆ, ของขบเคี้ยว + + + + N + snack bar + ห้องทานอาหารว่าง + + + + N + snaffle + สายห่วงรัดปากม้า + + + + N + snafu + ความวุ่นวาย + + + + N + snag + barrier; obstacle + ปัญหาเล็กน้อย + อุปสรรค + aid + + + + N + snail + slug + หอยทาก + + + + N + snake + serpent; vermin + งู + + + + ADJ + snaky + เหมือนงู + + + + VI + snap + crack; cleave; part + แตกและมีเสียงดังแหลม + เกิดเสียงดังแหลม + + + + VT + snap + break in two; crack; cleave; part + ทำให้แตกและเกิดเสียงดังแหลม + + + + N + snap + clack; click + เสียงดังแหลม + เสียงขบฟัน, เสียงกัด, เสียงดีดนิ้ว + + + + N + snap + snapshot + รูปถ่าย (ที่ถ่ายด้วยกล้องถ่ายรูปง่ายๆหรือกล้องสมัครเล่น) + + + + N + snapdragon + ไม้ดอกชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + snapping turtle + เต่าน้ำจืด + + + + ADJ + snappish + ฉุนเฉียวง่าย + + + + ADJ + snappy + คล่องแคล่ว + + + + N + snapshot + การถ่ายภาพรวดเร็ว + + + + N + snare + hook; trap; springe + กับดัก + แร้ว, จั่น + + + + N + snarer + ผู้วางกับดัก + + + + N + snark + สัตว์ลึกลับในจินตนาการ (ในบทกวีของ Lewis Caroll) + + + + VI + snarl + bark; growl; gnarl + เห่า + คำราม, ขู่คำราม + + + + VI + snarl + ดุด่าอย่างเกรี้ยวกราด + + + + VT + snarl + ดุด่าอย่างเกรี้ยวกราด + พูดขู่, คำรามใส่ + + + + N + snarl + growl; gnarl + เสียงขู่คำราม + เสียงคำราม, เสียงเห่า + + + + N + snarler + ผู้ดุด่าอย่างเกรี้ยวกราด + ผู้คำราม + + + + VI + snatch + grab; nab; seize + คว้า + ฉวย, ฉุด, ฉก, ดึง, กระชาก + drop; release + + + + VT + snatch + grab; nab; seize + คว้า + ฉวย, ฉุด, ฉก, ดึง, กระชาก + drop; release + + + + VT + snatch + คว้าโอกาส + ฉวยโอกาส, รีบทำบางสิ่ง + + + + VT + snatch + kidnap; steal + ลักพาตัว (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ขโมย + + + + N + snatch + grabbing + การฉกฉวย + การชิง, การฉวย, การคว้า + + + + N + snatch + ช่วงเวลาสั้นๆ + + + + N + snatch + kidnapping + การลักพาตัว (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + snatcher + seizer; grabber + ผู้ฉกฉวย + ผู้คว้า + + + + ADJ + snatchy + nonuniform; spasmodic + ซึ่งไม่ต่อเนื่อง + เป็นพักๆ + + + + N + snath + snathe + ด้ามเคียว + + + + ADJ + snazzy + fashionable; flashy; rich; stylish + นำสมัย + น่าดึงดูดใจ, โดดเด่น + + + + VI + sneak + creep; glide; tiptoe + ทำลับๆ ล่อๆ + ทำหลบๆ ซ่อนๆ + + + + VT + sneak + run; smuggle + แอบพาไป + พาหลบไป + + + + N + sneak + snitch; slinker; weasel + คนชอบทำลับๆ ล่อๆ + คนไม่น่าไว้ใจ + + + + ADJ + sneak + ซึ่งลับๆ ล่อๆ + + + + N + sneaker + trainer; gym shoes; runner + รองเท้าผ้าใบส้นยาง + รองเท้ากีฬา + + + + ADV + sneakily + stealthily; furtively + อย่างลับๆ ล่อๆ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + อย่างแอบซ่อน + + + + ADJ + sneaky + underhand; stealthy + ซึ่งลับๆ ล่อๆ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ซึ่งหลบๆ ซ่อนๆ + + + + VI + sneer + cackle; gigle; laugh + ยิ้มเยาะ + เย้ยหยัน, พูดดูถูก, ทำหน้าเยาะเย้ย, ทำหน้าล้อเลียน + + + + VT + sneer + mock; scoff + พูดดูถูก + เย้ยหยัน, เยาะเย้ย + honor; respect + + + + N + sneer + detraction; scoff + คำพูดเยาะเย้ย + คำพูดดูถูก + + + + N + sneerer + cynic + คนที่เยาะเย้ยคนอื่น + คนดูถูกคนอื่น + + + + ADJ + sneerful + scornful + ซึ่งเยาะเย้ยคนอื่น + ซึ่งดูถูกคนอื่น + + + + ADJ + sneering + scornful + ซึ่งเยาะเย้ยคนอื่น + ซึ่งดูถูกคนอื่น + + + + N + sneesh + การป่นยาสูบเป็นผงแล้วสูด + + + + VI + sneeze + cough; rasp + จาม + + + + N + sneeze + sniffle; wheezing + เสียงจาม + การจาม + + + + N + sneezeguard + แผ่นพลาสติกคลุมอาหาร + ฝาแก้วครอบอาหาร + + + + N + sneezer + คนจาม + + + + ADJ + sneezy + snuffly; sniffling + เกี่ยวกับการจาม + + + + N + snell + สายเบ็ด (ทำด้วยเอ็นหรือไนล่อน) + + + + ADJ + snell + ซึ่งมีชีวิตชีวา + + + + ADJ + snell + ฉลาด + หลักแหลม, ปราดเปรื่อง + + + + N + snick + cut; incision; scratch + รอยตัดเล็กๆ + รอยบากเล็กๆ + + + + VT + snick + เสียงเดาะ + เสียงดีด, เสียงลั่นไก, เสียงคลิก, เสียงกระทบดังกริ๊ก + + + + VT + snick + clip; snip + เล็ม + + + + VT + snick + ทำให้เกิดเสียงคลิก + ทำให้เกิดเสียงเดาะหรือดีด + + + + VI + snicker + giggle; chuckle; titter + หัวเราะคิกคัก + roar + + + + VT + snicker + หัวเราะเยาะ + + + + N + snicker + cackle; giggle; laugh + การหัวเราะคิกคัก + เสียงหัวเราะคิกคัก + + + + ADJ + snide + contemptuous; cynical; derisive + ซึ่งเหยียดหยาม (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + respectful + + + + VI + sniff + sniffle; snort + สูดจมูกฟุดฟิด + + + + VT + sniff + inhale; breathe + สูดอากาศ + สูดกลิ่น + + + + VT + sniff + สงสัย (โดยเฉพาะในสิ่งที่ไม่ดี) + + + + N + sniff + เสียงสูดจมูก + + + + N + sniff + การสูดกลิ่น + การสูดอากาศ + + + + N + sniff + ข้อสงสัย + ข้อกังขา + + + + N + sniffer + คนที่สูดจมูก + คนสูดยาผ่านทางจมูก + + + + VI + sniffle + สูดจมูกบ่อยๆ + + + + VI + sniffle + ร้องไห้เงียบๆ (โดยสูดจมูกตลอด) + สะอึกสะอื้น + + + + N + sniffle + เสียงสูดจมูกบ่อยๆ + + + + N + sniffle + การสูดจมูกบ่อยๆ + + + + N + sniffler + คนที่สูดจมูกบ่อยๆ + คนสะอึกสะอื้น + + + + N + sniffles + อากาศเย็นที่ทำให้ต้องสูดจมูก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADJ + sniffy + disdainful + หยิ่งยโส + อวดหยิ่ง, ทะนงตัว, ทำหัวสูง + + + + ADJ + sniffy + ซึ่งทำจมูกฟุดฟิด + + + + N + snifter + brandy snifter + แก้วเหล้าบรั่นดีปากแคบ + + + + N + snifter + เหล้าจำนวนเล็กน้อย + + + + VI + snigger + cackle; snicker; laugh; titter + หัวเราะคิกคัก + + + + VT + snigger + cackle; snicker; laugh; titter + หัวเราะเยาะ + + + + N + snigger + การหัวเราะคิกคัก + เสียงหัวเราะคิกคัก + + + + VI + sniggle + ตกปลาไหล + + + + VT + sniggle + ตกปลาไหล + + + + VI + snip + clip; snick + ตัดหรือเล็มด้วยกรรไกร + + + + VT + snip + clip; snick + ตัดหรือเล็มด้วยกรรไกร + + + + N + snipe + นกริมฝั่งแม่น้ำที่มีจะงอยปากยาว + นกปากส้อม + + + + VT + snipe + ambush; shoot; waylay + ซุ่มโจมตี + ลอบยิง, ดักยิง + + + + VT + snipe + abuse; assail; vituperate + ใส่ร้าย + นินทา, วิพากษ์วิจารณ์ + + + + N + sniper + marksman; sharpshooter + ผู้ลอบยิง + + + + N + sniperscope + กล้องส่องทางไกลที่ติดกับปืนยาว + + + + N + snippet + fragment; particle + ชิ้นเล็กชิ้นน้อย (ข่าวหรือข้อมูล) + + + + ADJ + snippy + insolent + หยิ่ง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + วางมาด + + + + VT + snitch + แอบฉกฉวย + แอบขโมย + + + + VI + snitch + sneak + ฟ้อง + รายงาน, กล่าวโทษ + + + + N + snitch + informer; canary + คนขี้ฟ้อง (คำสแลง) + + + + N + snitch + thief + ขี้ขโมย + หัวขโมย + + + + VI + snivel + whine; whimper + ร้องไห้ฟูมฟาย + ้สะอึกสะอื้น, คร่ำครวญ + + + + N + snivel + การฟูมฟาย + การสะอึกสะอื้น, การคร่ำครวญ + + + + ADJ + snivelling + ซึ่งคร่ำครวญ + สะอึกสะอื้น + + + + N + snob + proud person; parvenu + คนหัวสูง + คนที่คิดว่าตนดีกว่าคนอื่น, คนชอบดูถูก + + + + N + snobbery + snobbism + พฤติกรรมหรือทัศนคติของคนหัวสูง + + + + ADJ + snobbish + overproud; high and mighty + ซึ่งทำหัวสูง + ซึ่งวางมาดเป็นผู้ดี + + + + ADJ + snobby + snobbish + ซึ่งทำหัวสูง + ซึ่งวางมาดเป็นผู้ดี + + + + VI + snog + กอดจูบ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + snollygoster + คนที่มุ่งหาผลประโยชน์เพื่อตนเองมากกว่าอย่างอื่น + โดยเฉพาะนักการเมือง (คำสแลง) + + + + N + snood + hairnet + ตาข่ายคลุมผมด้านหลัง + ที่ครอบผมด้านหลังแบบตาข่าย + + + + N + snook + 1 + ปลาขนาดใหญ่อาศัยในเขตอบอุ่นในตระกูล Centropomidae + + + + N + snook + 2 + การแสดงท่าเหยียดหยามโดยยกนิ้วโป้งแตะจมูกและกางนิ้วอื่นออก + + + + N + snooker + สนุกเกอร์ + + + + VI + snoop + dig; ferret; pry + สอดรู้สอดเห็น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + สอดแนม, สืบดู, แอบดู, ขุดคุ้ย + + + + N + snoop + busybody; kibitzer + คนสอดแนม + นักสืบ, คนสืบข่าว + + + + N + snooper + spy; detective + คนสอดแนม + คนสอดรู้สอดเห็น, นักสืบ + + + + N + snooperscope + กล้องส่องวัตถุในที่มืด + + + + ADJ + snoopy + nosy; prying; spying + ซึ่งสอดรู้สอดเห็น + ซึ่งชอบสอดแนม, ซึ่งชอบยุ่งเรื่องคนอื่น + unintrusive + + + + N + snoot + nose; schnoz + จมูก + + + + VT + snoot + ดูถูก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เหยียดหยาม, ดูหมิ่น + + + + ADJ + snooty + egotistic; snobbish; scornful + หัวสูง + วางมาด, ทำอวดหยิ่ง + + + + VI + snooze + drowse; nap; sleep + งีบหลับ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + นอนหลับ + awaken + + + + N + snooze + catnap; doze; rest + การงีบหลับ + + + + N + snoozer + คนที่งีบหลับ + คนหลับ + + + + VI + snore + wheeze + กรน + + + + N + snore + เสียงกรน + การกรน + + + + N + snorer + คนนอนกรน + + + + N + snorkel + ท่อช่วยหายใจในน้ำ + สน็อร์กเกิล + + + + N + snorkeler + คนหายใจด้วยสน็อร์กเกิล + คนหายใจด้วยท่อช่วยหายใจ + + + + VI + snort + blow; exsufflate + ส่งเสียงออกทางจมูก + เป่าลมออกทางจมูกอย่างแรง + + + + N + snort + snifter + เสียงกรน + เสียงห้าวที่เปล่งออกทางจมูก + + + + N + snot + น้ำมูก + + + + N + snout + nozzle; nose + จมูกและปากของสัตว์ (เช่น หมู) + + + + N + snout + nose + จมูกคน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + snout + ส่วนที่ยื่นออกไปด้านหน้า + + + + VI + snow + hail; sleet + (หิมะ) ตก + + + + N + snow + snowfall; powder snow + หิมะ + ปริมาณหิมะที่ตกลงมา, ก้อนหิมะ, สิ่งที่เหมือนหิมะ + + + + N + snow + opium; cocaine; coke + ยาเสพติดที่มีลักษณะเป็นผงสีขาว เช่น โคเคน, เฮโรอีน (คำสแลง) + + + + VT + snow + pelt; shower; whiten + ปกคลุมด้วยหิมะ + + + + N + snow line + บริเวณหิมะปกคลุมตลอด + + + + N + snowball + ก้อนหิมะที่ปั้นไว้ขว้างเล่น + + + + N + snowbank + กองหิมะ + เนินหิมะ + + + + N + snowbell + ต้นไม้ชนิดหนึ่งมีดอกสีขาว + + + + N + Snowbelt + เขตที่มีหิมะตกหนักทุกปี (ทางเหนือของอเมริกา) + + + + N + snowberg + iceberg + ภูเขาน้ำแข็ง + + + + N + snowberry + ไม้พุ่มเตี้ยจำพวก Symphoricarpos albus + + + + N + snowbird + redwing; fieldfare + คนเดินทางไปยังสถานที่อากาศอบอุ่น + + + + N + snowbird + นกขนาดเล็กชนิดหนึ่งในแถบอเมริกาเหนือ + + + + N + snow-blind + ตามัว + + + + N + snowblink + แสงสะท้อนสีขาวจากหิมะ + + + + N + snowblower + snow thrower + เครื่องเป่าหิมะ + + + + ADJ + snowbound + fogbound; weather-bound + ซึ่งติดอยู่ในหิมะ + ซึ่งถูกปิดล้อมด้วยหิมะ + + + + N + snowcap + ยอดหิมะ + + + + N + snowdrift + snowpack; snowfield + กองหิมะ + + + + N + snowdrop + windflower; daisy; poppy; snowflake + ดอกไม้สีขาวที่บานในตอนต้นฤดูใบไม้ผลิ + + + + N + snowfall + ช่วงหิมะตก + การมีหิมะตก, ฤดูหิมะตก + + + + N + snowfall + ปริมาณหิมะที่ตก + + + + N + snowfield + snowfield; avalanche + ทุ่งหิมะ + บริเวณที่มีหิมะปกคลุมตลอด + + + + N + snowflake + flake + เกล็ดหิมะ + ผลึกหิมะ + + + + N + snowman + รูปปั้นมนุษย์หิมะ + + + + N + snowmelt + น้ำจากหิมะที่ละลาย + + + + N + snowmobile + skimobile + รถเล็กสำหรับวิ่งบนหิมะ + + + + N + snowshoe + รองเท้าเดินบนหิมะ (ทำด้วยไม้หรือเหล็ก) + + + + N + snowstorm + blizzard; hailstorm; snow squall + พายุหิมะ + + + + N + snowsuit + เสื้อกันหนาว + + + + ADJ + snow-white + ขาวราวหิมะ + + + + ADJ + snowy + ปกคลุมไปด้วยหิมะ + + + + ADJ + snowy + snowlike; fluffy; whitish + ขาวเหมือนหิมะ + + + + VT + snub + scorn; ignore; spurn + ดูแคลน + ดูหมิ่น, ดูถูก + + + + N + snub + denial; dismissal; rejection + การดูแคลน + การดูถูก + acceptance; welcome + + + + ADJ + snub + blunt; unsharped + ทู่ + ทื่อ + + + + N + snubber + คนชอบดูถูกคนอื่น + + + + ADJ + snubby + ซึ่งมีจมูกทู่ + ซึ่งมีจมูกแบน + + + + ADJ + snubby + ซึ่งชอบดูถูกคนอื่น + + + + ADJ + snub-nosed + จมูกรั้น + จมูกสั้นและเชิด + + + + VI + snuck + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ sneak + + + + VT + snuck + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ sneak + + + + VT + snuff + 1 + extinguish; quench + ดับไฟ + ดับเทียน + + + + N + snuff + 2 + rappee; naccaboy + ยานัตถุ์ + ปริมาณยานัตถุ์ + + + + VI + snuff + 2 + สูดยานัตถุ์ + + + + VT + snuff + 3 + smell; scent + สูดกลิ่น + ดมกลิ่น + + + + N + snuffbox + cigar case + กล่องยานัตถุ์ + + + + N + snuffer + snuff taker + คนสูดยานัตถุ์ + + + + VI + snuffle + wheeze; sibilate; snort + หายใจเสียงดัง + หายใจแรง, กรน + + + + VI + snuffle + พูดเสียงออกทางจมูก + + + + VT + snuffle + พูดเสียงออกทางจมูก + + + + VI + snuffle + สูดจมูกเสียงดัง + + + + N + snuffle + การสูดจมูก + การหายใจแรง + + + + N + snuffler + คนที่พูดเสียงออกทางจมูก + + + + ADJ + snug + comfortable + อบอุ่นและน่าสบาย + สบาย + + + + N + snuggery + สถานที่น่าอยู่ + + + + VI + snuggle + cuddle; huddle; nuzzle + อิงแอบ + ซุกในอ้อมกอด + + + + VT + snuggle + cuddle; huddle; nuzzle + อิงแอบ + ซุกในอ้อมกอด + + + + ADV + so + hence; then; therefore + ดังนั้น + เพราะเหตุนี้, ด้วยเหตุนี้, ฉะนั้น + + + + ADV + so + very; extremely + มาก + เต็มที่ + + + + ADV + so + เช่นนั้น + อย่างนั้น + + + + ADV + so + ด้วย + เช่นกัน + + + + CONJ + so + provided that; therefore + เพื่อว่า + เพื่อที่จะ + + + + N + so long + goodbye; adieu + ลาก่อน + คำกล่าวอำลา + + + + ADV + so much + อย่างมาก + + + + VI + soak + drench; dowse; wet + จุ่ม + แช่, หมัก + + + + VT + soak + drench + จุ่ม + แช่, ทำให้เปียก + + + + N + soakage + การแช่ + การจุ่ม, การทำให้เปียก + + + + N + soaker + drunkard + คนเมา + + + + ADJ + soaking + wet + ซึ่งเปียกชุ่ม (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เปียก + + + + N + soap + sopamin; solvent + สบู่ + + + + VT + soap + aerate; foam + ถูด้วยสบู่ + ฟอกสบู่ + + + + N + soap bubble + ฟองสบู่ + + + + N + soap opera + soap + เรื่องน้ำเน่า + + + + N + soap powder + ผงซักฟอก + + + + N + soapbox + podium; platform + แท่น (ที่ไม่ได้เตรียมไว้ก่อน) สำหรับยืนปราศรัยหรือพูดในที่ชุมชน + + + + N + soapbox + กล่องสบู่ + + + + N + soapsuds + bubble; suds + ฟองสบู่ + + + + ADJ + soapy + barmy; foamy + ซึ่งมีฟองสบู่ + เต็มไปด้วยฟองสบู่ + + + + VI + soar + tower; rise; sail; fly; wing + บินสูงขึ้นไปในอากาศ + ทะยานสู่อากาศ + + + + N + soarer + คนทะเยอทะยาน + + + + VI + sob + cry; weep; lament + สะอื้นสะอื้น + ส่งเสียงร้องไห้, คร่ำครวญ + + + + N + sob + weeping + เสียงสะอื้น + การสะอึกสะอื้น, การร้องไห้คร่ำครวญ + + + + ADJ + sober + abstinent; moderate + ไม่เมา (ยาหรือเหล้า) + intemperate + + + + ADJ + sober + serious; solemn + เอาจริงเอาจัง + เคร่งขรึม, เยือกเย็น, สุขุม + frivolous + + + + N + sobriety + abstention; temperance + การงดเครื่องดื่มอัลกอฮอล์หรือยา + + + + N + sobriquet + nickname; alias; epithet; name + ชื่อเล่น + ฉายา, นิคเนม + + + + N + socage + ระบบการเช่าที่นาในยุคศักดินา + + + + ADJ + so-called + เป็นที่รู้จักแพร่หลาย + + + + ADJ + so-called + misnamed; mislabeled + เรียกไม่ถูก + เรียกไม่ถูกต้อง, เรียกผิด + + + + N + soccer + football + กีฬาฟุตบอล + + + + ADJ + sociable + friendly + เข้ากับคนง่าย + เป็นมิตร + unfriendly + + + + ADJ + sociable + neighborly; affable + ซึ่งชอบเข้าสังคม + ซึ่งชอบพบปะผู้คน + antisocial + + + + ADJ + social + communal; collective; public; group + เกี่ยวกับสังคม + เกี่ยวกับการอยู่ร่วมกัน + + + + ADJ + social + เกี่ยวกับสังคมนิยม + + + + N + social + การชุมนุมกัน + การรวมกลุ่มกัน + + + + N + social science + สังคมศาสตร์ + + + + N + social security + การประกันสังคม + + + + N + social studies + การศึกษาเชิงสังคม + + + + N + social welfare + การสังคมสงเคราะห์ + + + + N + social work + งานสังคมสงเคราะห์ + การสังคมสงเคราะห์ + + + + N + social worker + นักสังคมสงเคราะห์ + + + + N + socialbility + การชอบสังคม + + + + N + socialism + Communism + ระบบสังคมนิยม + + + + N + socialist + นักสังคมนิยม + + + + N + socialistic + เกี่ยวกับระบบสังคมนิยม + + + + N + socialite + คนเด่นในสังคม + + + + N + sociality + การคบค้าสมาคมกัน + + + + VI + socialize + be friendly; fraternize + คบหาสมาคม + พบปะผู้คน + + + + VT + socialize + civilize; teach manners + สอนการอยู่รวมกันเป็นสังคม + + + + VT + socialize + ทำให้เป็นระบบสังคมนิยม + + + + ADJ + social-minded + ซึ่งชอบสังคม + + + + ADJ + societal + เกี่ยวกับสังคม + ทางสังคม + + + + N + society + organization; club; assosication + สังคม + ชุมชน, หมู่ชน + + + + N + society + upper class; high society + ชนชั้นสูง + lower class + + + + ADJ + society + เกี่ยวกับสังคมชั้นสูง + + + + ADJ + sociological + ซึ่งจัดเป็นกลุ่มสังคม + ทางสังคม + + + + ADJ + sociological + เกี่ยวกับปัญหาสังคม + + + + ADJ + sociological + sociologic + ทางสังคมวิทยา + + + + N + sociologist + นักสังคมวิทยา + + + + N + sociology + สังคมวิทยา + + + + N + sociopath + ผู้ต่อต้านสังคม + + + + N + sock + stocking; hose + ถุงเท้า + + + + VT + sock + hit; smite + ตีอย่างแรง + + + + N + socket + holder; opening; outlet + เบ้าปลั๊กตัวเมีย + + + + N + socket + เบ้าตา + + + + N + Socrates + นักปราชญ์ชาวกรีก + + + + N + sod + หญ้าบริเวณผิวดิน + + + + N + soda + soft drink; tonic; cola; carbonated water; mineral water; fizz + โซดา + เครื่องดื่มผสมโซดา, น้ำอัดลม, น้ำโซดา + + + + N + soda ash + โซดาไฟ + + + + N + soda fountain + ที่ขายน้ำอัดลม + + + + N + soda water + fizz; soda; mixer + น้ำโซดา + + + + N + sodality + ความเป็นมิตรต่อกัน + + + + N + sodbuster + farmer + ชาวนา + ชาวไร่ + + + + ADJ + sodden + เปียกชุ่ม + + + + N + sodium + โซเดียม + + + + N + Sodom + เมืองชั่วร้ายในไบเบิล + + + + N + sodomy + การร่วมเพศทางทวารหนัก + + + + ADV + soever + ไม่ว่าอย่างไรก็ตาม + ทุกกรณี + + + + N + sofa + couch; divan + โซฟา + เก้าอี้นวม + + + + N + Sofia + เมืองหลวงประเทศบัลเกเรีย + + + + ADJ + soft + adjustable; adaptable; weak + อ่อนโยน + นุ่มนวล, แผ่วเบา + stubborn + + + + ADJ + soft + smooth; silky; delicate + อ่อนนุ่ม + นุ่ม, อ่อนๆ, นิ่ม + rough + + + + ADJ + soft + affectionate; considerate + ผ่อนปรน + ยืดหยุ่นได้, ไม่เคร่งครัด + + + + ADJ + soft + ซึ่งไม่ปนแอลกอฮอล์ + ซึ่งไม่ผสมแอลกอฮอล์ + + + + N + soft + ความนิ่ม + + + + N + soft drink + nonalcoholic drink; soda; pop + เครื่องดื่มซึ่งไม่ใช่เหล้า + + + + N + soft palate + เพดานอ่อน + + + + N + softball + กีฬาซอฟท์บอล + + + + N + softball + ลูกซอฟท์บอล + + + + ADJ + soft-boiled + คิดมาก + + + + ADJ + softbound + หุ้มด้วยกระดาษแข็ง + + + + ADJ + soft-core + บอกให้รู้ + + + + N + softcover + paperback + หนังสือปกอ่อน + + + + VI + soften + dissolve; lessen; diminish + อ่อนนุ่มลง + stiffen; solidify + + + + VT + soften + mollify; modify; palliate + ทำให้อ่อนนุ่ม + strengthen; increase + + + + N + softener + ผู้ทำให้นุ่ม + + + + N + softener + water softener + น้ำยาทำให้อ่อนนุ่ม + + + + ADJ + softheaded + stupid; foolish + เซ่อ + โง่, ทึ่ม + + + + ADJ + softhearted + ใจอ่อน + + + + ADJ + soft-hearted + merciful + มีเมตตา + ใจบุญ + + + + N + softie + softy + คนอ่อนแอ + คนอารมณ์อ่อนไหว, คนหูเบา, คนไม่หนักแน่น + + + + ADV + softly + lightly; mildly + อย่างเบาๆ + อย่างค่อยๆ, อย่างนุ่มนวล, อย่างอ่อนโยน + + + + N + softshoe + รองเท้าส้นอ่อน + + + + ADJ + soft-spoken + พูดนุ่มนวล + + + + N + software + ซอฟต์แวร์ + + + + ADJ + softwood + เกี่ยวกับไม้เนื้ออ่อน + ซึ่งทำด้วยไม้เนื้ออ่อน + + + + N + softwood + lumber + ไม้เนื้ออ่อน + + + + N + softy + softie + คนอ่อนแอ + คนอารมณ์อ่อนไหว, คนหูเบา, คนไม่หนักแน่น + + + + VI + sog + wet; sprinkle; saturate; soak + เปียกชุ่ม + dry + + + + VT + sog + wet; sprinkle; saturate; soak + ทำให้เปียกชุ่ม + dry + + + + ADJ + soggy + mushy; saturated; soaked; wet + เปียกโชก + ชุ่มโชก + dry + + + + ADJ + soggy + dull + ทึ่ม + เซ่อ + + + + N + soil + dirt; clay; earth + ดิน + พื้นดิน, การทำให้เปื้อน + + + + VT + soil + stain; spoil; pollute; contaminate + ทำให้เปื้อน + ทำให้สกปรก, ทำให้มัวหมอง + clean; cleanse + + + + N + soilage + หญ้าสำหรับเลี้ยงสัตว์ + + + + N + soilure + รอยเปื้อน (ทางวรรณคดี) + ความมัวหมอง, รอยมลทิน + + + + N + soiree + งานเลี้ยงสังสรรค์ตอนเย็น (โดยเฉพาะที่บ้านของคนใดคนหนึ่ง) + + + + VI + sojorn + stay; visit; vacation; rest; stop + พักแรม + ค้างแรม, พักชั่วคราว + + + + N + sojorn + stay; visit; vacation; rest; stop + การพักแรม + การค้างแรม, การพักชั่วคราว + + + + N + sojourner + ผู้พักแรม + แขกที่พักชั่วคราว + + + + N + sol + ตัวโน้ตซอล (ทางดนตรี) + + + + N + sola + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ solum + ชั้นดิน + + + + N + solace + consolation; cheer; comfort; soothing; support + สิ่งปลอบใจ + การปลอบใจ + + + + VT + solace + comfort; console + ปลอบใจ + discomfort + + + + N + solan + นกทะเลตระกูล M.bassanus อยู่แถบแอตแลนติกเหนือ + + + + ADJ + solar + เกี่ยวกับดวงอาทิตย์ + + + + N + solar battery + แบตเตอรี่พลังแสงอาทิตย์ + + + + N + solar cell + photovoltaic cell + อุปกรณ์แปลงพลังงานแสงอาทิตย์ให้เป็นพลังงานไฟฟ้า + + + + N + solar energy + พลังงานแสงอาทิตย์ + + + + N + solar month + เดือนทางสุริยคติ + + + + N + solar plexus + ร่างแหประสาทบริเวณช่องท้อง + + + + N + solar year + ปีทางสุริยคติ + + + + N + solarium + ห้องกระจกที่เปิดรับแสงอาทิตย์ + + + + VT + solarize + ทำให้เสียเพราะถูกแสงแดดมากเกินไป + + + + N + solatium + ค่าชดเชย + ค่าเสียหาย, ค่าชดใช้ + + + + VT + sold + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ sell + + + + N + soldan + สุลต่านแห่งอียิปต์ soudan + + + + N + solder + เหล็กอัลลอยด์ + เหล็กผสม + + + + VT + solder + combine; unite; mend; patch + เชื่อมโลหะ + บัดกรี + disconnect + + + + N + solderer + ช่างบัดกรี + ช่างเชื่อมโลหะ + + + + N + soldier + combatant; fighter; militant; warrior + ทหาร + + + + VI + soldier + เป็นทหาร + ทำหน้าที่เป็นทหาร + + + + N + soldier of fortune + ทหารรับจ้าง + + + + ADJ + soldierly + military; militaristic + คล้ายทหาร + อย่างทหาร + + + + N + soldiery + กลุ่มทหาร + อาชีพทหาร + + + + N + sole + หลังเท้า + + + + ADJ + sole + only one; single + โดดเดี่ยว + + + + N + solecism + การกระทำหรือคำพูดที่ผิดพลาด + ความบกพร่อง + + + + ADV + solely + exclusively; only; just + โดยลำพัง + + + + ADJ + solemn + serious; nonsense; practical + เอาจริงเอาจัง + เคร่งขรึม + nonsensical; frivolous + + + + ADJ + solemn + เกี่ยวกับพิธีทางศาสนา + + + + N + solemnity + formality; grievousness + ความเคร่งขรึม + ความเอาจริงเอาจัง + frivolousness; gaiety + + + + VT + solemnize + ทำให้เอาจริงเอาจัง + + + + N + solenoid + ขดลวดแม่เหล็กไฟฟ้า + + + + N + sol-fa + โน้ตดนตรี + + + + VI + solicit + beg; entreat; beseech; request + เรียกร้อง + + + + VT + solicit + entreat; beseech; request + เรียกร้อง + + + + N + solicitor + ผู้เรียกร้อง + + + + N + solicitor + attorney; lawyer; counselor + ทนาย + + + + ADJ + solicitous + concerned + ที่กังวล + + + + ADJ + solicitous + devoted + ที่เต็มใจทำ + + + + N + solicitude + ความกังวล + + + + ADJ + solid + hard; substantial; compact + แข็ง + มีลักษณะตัน + + + + ADJ + solid + trustworthy; steadfast + ซึ่งไว้ใจได้ + + + + ADJ + solid + uninterrupted; continued + ต่อเนื่อง + ซึ่งไม่หยุดพัก + + + + N + solid + mass; fixed shape; solid body + ของแข็ง + + + + N + solid geometry + เรขาคณิตสามมิติ + + + + N + solidarity + coherence; loyalty; unity + ความสามัคคี + ความเป็นน้ำหนึ่งใจเดียว + + + + VI + solidify + become solid + กลายเป็นของแข็ง + + + + VT + solidify + set; thicken; crystallize + ทำให้เป็นของแข็ง + ทำให้แข็งตัว + + + + VT + solidify + consolidate + รวมกันเป็นปึกแผ่น + ทำให้เป็นปึกแผ่น + + + + N + solidity + การรวมกันเป็นปึกแผ่น + + + + ADJ + solid-state + เกี่ยวกับเครื่องอิเล็กทรอนิกส์ + + + + VI + soliloquize + speak; talk to oneself + รำพึง (ส่วนใหญ่ใช้ในบทละคร) + พูดกับตัวเอง + + + + N + soliloquy + การพูดกับตัวเอง + + + + N + solipsism + ความเชื่อเรื่องการมีอยู่ของตนเอง + + + + N + solitaire + ไพ่ที่เล่นได้คนเดียว + + + + N + solitaire + เครื่องประดับที่มีเพชรเม็ดเดียว + + + + ADJ + solitary + alone; lonely; sole; only + โดดเดี่ยว + ลำพัง + attended; social + + + + N + solitary + ผู้สันโดษ + + + + N + solitude + isolation; privacy; withdrawal + การอยู่โดดเดี่ยว + การอยู่ลำพัง + + + + N + solitude + isolation; seclusion + การอยู่โดดเดี่ยว + การอยู่ลำพัง + + + + N + solo + aria; single part + เพลงร้องเดี่ยว + + + + N + solo + solo flight; one-person show + การแสดงเดี่ยว + การบินเดี่ยว, การกระทำเพียงคนเดียว + + + + ADJ + solo + ซึ่งทำเพียงคนเดียว + + + + ADV + solo + เพียงลำพัง + โดยลำพัง + + + + VI + solo + ทำเพียงคนเดียว + + + + N + soloist + นักร้องเดี่ยว + + + + N + soloist + คนเล่นดนตรีชิ้นเดียว + + + + N + Solomon + กษัตริย์อิสราเอล + + + + N + solon + นักกฎหมายเก่งกาจ + + + + N + solstice + ช่วงเวลาที่ดวงอาทิตย์อยู่ห่างจากเส้นศูนย์สูตรมากที่สุด + + + + N + solubility + การถูกละลายได้ + + + + ADJ + soluble + solvable; dissoluble; solvent + ซึ่งสามารถละลายได้ + + + + ADJ + soluble + resolvable + ที่แก้ปัญหาได้ + ซึ่งคลี่คลายได้ + + + + N + solum + ชั้นบนของดิน + ชั้นดิน + + + + ADJ + solus + โดยลำพัง + + + + N + solute + ตัวถูกละลาย + + + + N + solution + explication; resolution; clarification + วิธีแก้ปัญหา + คำตอบ, คำอธิบาย + + + + N + solution + suspension; solvent + สารละลาย + + + + ADJ + solvable + dissolvable; solvent + ซึ่งละลายได้ + + + + ADJ + solvable + ซึ่งแก้ปัญหาได้ + + + + VI + solvate + เปลี่ยนเป็นสารที่เกิดจากปฏิกริยาของตัวทำละลายและตัวถูกละลาย + + + + N + solvate + สารที่เกิดจากปฏิกริยาของตัวทำละลายและตัวถูกละลาย + + + + VT + solve + resolve; untangle + แก้ปัญหา + + + + N + solvency + financial competence; richness + ความสามารถในการชำระหนี้ + + + + ADJ + solvent + ที่มีเงินเพียงพอ + ซึ่งชำระหนี้ได้ + + + + N + solvent + dissolvent; catalyst + ตัวทำละลาย + + + + N + solver + ผู้ที่สามารถแก้ปัญหาได้ + + + + N + Somalia + ประเทศโซมาเลีย + + + + N + Somalia + โซมาเลีย + + + + ADJ + somatic + physical; bodily + เกี่ยวกับร่างกาย + ซึ่งแยกจากจิตใจ + + + + ADJ + somber + cloudy; shady + มืดครึ้ม + + + + ADJ + somber + gray + ทึม (สี) + + + + ADJ + somber + melancholy; dreary + มืดมน + ซึมเศร้า + + + + N + sombrero + หมวกปีกกว้างแบบเม็กซิโก + + + + ADJ + some + a few; a little; a bit; any + เล็กน้อย + + + + PRON + some + any; a few; more or less + บางส่วน + + + + ADJ + some + ที่มีจำนวนสองหรือสาม + + + + ADJ + some + ไม่เจาะจง + คร่าวๆ + + + + ADV + some + คร่าวๆ + + + + ADV + some + เล็กน้อย + + + + PRON + somebody + someone; anybody + บางคน + + + + ADV + someday + sometime; sooner or later + ในวันหนึ่ง (ในอนาคต) + + + + ADV + somedeal + ค่อนข้าง + + + + ADV + somehow + however; anyhow; anyway + ด้วยวิธีใดก็ตาม + อย่างไรก็ตาม + + + + PRON + someone + individual; one; somebody + บางคน + + + + N + somersault + somerset; sommerset + การตีลังกา + + + + N + somersault + การเปลี่ยนความคิด + + + + VI + somersault + somerset; sommerset + ตีลังกา + + + + N + somerset + การตีลังกา + + + + PRON + something + event; portion; anything + บางสิ่ง + บางจำนวน + + + + ADV + something + อย่างเล็กน้อย + + + + ADV + sometime + one day; in the future; someday + บางเวลา + + + + ADJ + sometime + at times; now and then + ที่เคยอยู่ในอดีต + + + + ADV + sometimes + บางครั้ง + บางคราว, บางครั้งบางคราว, บางที, บางโอกาส + + + + ADV + someway + someways + ด้วยวิธีใดวิธีหนึ่ง + + + + ADV + somewhat + ค่อนข้าง + + + + ADV + somewhen + เวลาใดเวลาหนึ่ง + + + + ADV + somewhere + someplace; somewhence + บางแห่ง + + + + ADV + somewhere + โดยประมาณ + + + + ADV + somewhereas + บางแห่ง + + + + N + sommelier + บริกรคอยรินเหล้าองุ่น + + + + VI + somnambulate + เดินละเมอ + + + + N + somnambulism + sleepwalking + การเดินละเมอ + + + + ADJ + somniferous + ซึ่งทำให้ง่วงนอน + + + + ADJ + somnolent + sleepy; drowsy; slumberous + ง่วงนอน + อยากจะนอน + wakeful + + + + N + son + male child; offspring + ลูกชาย + บุตรชาย + + + + N + son of a bitch + คำด่าหยาบ + + + + N + son of a gun + คำทักทาย + + + + N + son of Adam + มนุษย์ + + + + N + Son of God + พระเจ้า + + + + N + Son of Man + พระเจ้า + + + + N + sonance + การออกเสียง + + + + N + sonance + noise + เสียง + + + + N + sonancy + sound-making + การออกเสียง + + + + N + sonancy + เสียง + + + + N + sonant + vocal; voiced + เสียงก้อง + + + + N + sonar + detector; finder + ระบบหาวัตถุใต้น้ำด้วยคลื่นเสียง + เครื่องส่งเสียงสะท้อนใต้น้ำ + + + + N + sonarman + คนประจำเครื่องส่งเสียงสะท้อนใต้น้ำ + + + + N + sonata + ดนตรีที่เรียบเรียงสำหรับเครื่องดนตรีหนึ่งหรือสองชิ้น + + + + N + song + melody; lyric + เพลง + บทเพลง, บทกวี + + + + N + song thrush + นกพันธุ์ยุโรป + + + + N + songbird + lark; nightingale + นกที่มีเสียงเพราะเหมือนดนตรี + + + + N + songbook + หนังสือเพลง + + + + ADJ + songlike + เหมือนเพลง + + + + N + songsmith + composer + นักแต่งเพลง + + + + N + songster + singer; vocalist + นักร้อง + + + + N + songster + warbler + นกที่ร้องเพลงเพราะ + + + + N + songstress + songster; singer + นักร้องหญิง + + + + N + songwriter + composer + นักแต่งเพลง + + + + ADJ + sonic + เกี่ยวกับเสียง + + + + N + son-in-law + ลูกเขย + + + + N + sonnet + โคลง 14 บรรทัดซึ่งมีรูปแบบการสัมผัสตายตัว + + + + N + sonny + อ้ายหนู, เจ้าหนู + คำเรียกเด็กหนุ่มที่สนิทสนมกัน + + + + N + sonorant + เสียงที่มีเสียงสั่นหรือรัวน้อยกว่าสระ + + + + ADJ + sonorant + ซึ่งมีเสียงสั่นหรือรัวน้อยกว่าสระ + + + + N + sonority + เสียงสั่น + เสียงกังวาน + + + + ADJ + sonorous + resonant; vibrant; resounding + ซึ่งก้องกังวาน + + + + N + sook + souk + ตลาดนัดกลางแจ้งแถบแอฟริกาและตะวันออกกลาง + + + + ADV + soon + before long; shortly; quickly + ในไม่ช้า + ไม่นาน, เร็วๆ นี้ + + + + ADV + sooner + ในไม่ช้า + + + + N + soot + carbon; smoke + เขม่า + + + + VT + soot + ทำให้เปื้อนเขม่า + + + + N + sooth + ความจริง + + + + VT + soothe + alleviate; relieve + บรรเทาความเจ็บปวด + + + + VI + soothe + pacify + สงบลง + + + + VT + soothe + pacify + ทำให้สงบ + + + + VI + soothsay + ทำนาย + + + + N + soothsayer + seer; oracle; diviner; prophet + ผู้คาดการณ์อนาคต + ผู้ทำนาย + + + + ADJ + sooty + dingy; grimy; murky + ปกคลุมด้วยเขม่า + + + + N + sop + สิ่งปลอบใจ + + + + N + sophist + นักปราชญ์ + อาจารย์, ผู้รอบรู้ + + + + ADJ + sophistic + เกี่ยวกับผู้รอบรู้ + + + + ADJ + sophistical + เกี่ยวกับผู้รอบรู้ + + + + VT + sophisticate + civilize + ทำให้เชี่ยวชาญเรื่องทางโลก + + + + ADJ + sophisticated + refined; well-bred + ซึ่งมีประสบการณ์มาก + เจนโลก, ซึ่งรอบรู้ในทางโลก, ซึ่งผ่านโลกมามาก + + + + N + sophomore + second-year; lowerclassman + นักศึกษาชั้นปีที่สอง + + + + N + sopor + การสลบไสล + การไม่รู้สึกตัว + + + + ADJ + soporific + balmy; sedative; drowsy; somnolent + ซึ่งชวนให้ง่วง + ซึ่งทำให้ง่วง, ซึ่งทำให้หลับ + + + + ADJ + sopping + mashy + เปียกโชก + + + + ADJ + soppy + มีอารมณ์อ่อนไหวมากเกินไป + + + + ADJ + soppy + wet; soaked; watery; rainy + โชก + แฉะ, ชุ่ม + + + + N + soprano + falsetto; treble + นักร้องที่ร้องเสียงสูงสุด + นักร้องโซปราโน + + + + N + soprano + เสียงร้องเพลงสูงสุด + เสียงโซปราโน + + + + N + sorbent + สารหรือกระบวนการดูดซึม + + + + N + sorcerer + wizard; alchemist + พ่อมด + + + + ADJ + sorcerous + magic + ซึ่งใช้เวทมนตร์คาถา + + + + N + sorcery + black magic; divination + วิชาการใช้เวทมนตร์ + + + + ADJ + sordid + corrupt; ignoble + เลวทราม + + + + ADJ + sordid + dirty + สกปรก + + + + ADJ + sore + painful; hurtful; aching + เจ็บปวด + + + + ADJ + sore + angry + โกรธแค้น + โมโห + + + + N + sorehead + grouch + คนโกรธง่าย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADV + sorely + extremely; severely + อย่างมากมาย + อย่างเร่งด่วน, อย่างเจ็บปวด + + + + N + sorghum + ข้าวฟ่าง + + + + N + sorority + สโมสรของนักเรียนหญิง + + + + N + sorption + การดูดซับ + + + + N + sorrel + สีน้ำตาลแดงอ่อน + + + + ADJ + sorrel + สีน้ำตาลแดงอ่อน + + + + N + sorriness + ความเสียใจ + + + + N + sorrow + sensitivity; grief; pity + ความเศร้าใจ + ความเสียใจ + insensitivity + + + + VI + sorrow + เศร้าใจ + เสียใจ + + + + N + sorrower + คนที่เศร้าโศก + + + + ADJ + sorrowful + lamentable; mournful; sad + โศกเศร้า + เสียใจมาก + happy; comedic + + + + ADJ + sorry + remorseful; sheepish + ที่ขอโทษ + ที่รู้สึกผิด + unregretful; shameless + + + + ADJ + sorry + น่าสงสาร + + + + INT + sorry + ขอโทษ + + + + N + sort + class; genus; sort; type; genre; caste + ชนิด + จำพวก, ประเภท, แบบ + + + + N + sort + การแบ่งชนิด + การจัดประเภท + + + + VT + sort + categorize; formulate + จัดเข้าประเภท + แยกประเภท + disarrange; unsort + + + + N + sorter + ผู้คัดเลือก + + + + N + sortie + aggression; assault; invasion + การโจมตีเข้าไปในเขตศัตรู (ด้วยจำนวนที่น้อยกว่า) + retreat; withdrawal + + + + VI + sortie + โจมตีเข้าไปในเขตศัตรู (ด้วยจำนวนน้อยกว่า) + + + + N + SOS + สัญญาณขอความช่วยเหลือ (มาจาก save our souls) + + + + ADJ + so-so + งั้นๆ + ธรรมดา, เฉยๆ, กลางๆ + + + + ADV + sostenuto + รักษาระดับเสียง + + + + N + sot + drunkard; drunk + คนขี้เมา + abstainer; teetotaler + + + + ADJ + sottish + เมา + ดื่มเหล้าจัด + + + + ADV + sotto voce + เสียงค่อย + เสียงเบา + + + + N + sou + เหรียญบรอนซ์ของฝรั่งเศส + + + + N + soubrette + คนใช้ในละคร + + + + N + souffle + เสียงปอดที่ฟังได้ผ่านหูฟังของแพทย์ + + + + VI + sough + moan; sigh; wail + เกิดเสียงซู่ เหมือนเสียงลมพัดต้นไม้ + + + + VI + sought + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ seek + + + + VT + sought + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ seek + + + + N + sought-after + desirable + ซึ่งเป็นที่ต้องการ + ที่พึงประสงค์ + + + + N + souk + sook + ตลาดนัดกลางแจ้งในแอฟริกาและตะวันออกกลาง + + + + N + soul + phantom; ghost; spirit + วิญญาณ (ทางศาสนา) + + + + N + soul + intellect; thought; mind + ความคิด + จิตใจ + + + + N + soul + human being; man; woman + มนุษย์ + คน + + + + N + soul brother + นิโกร + + + + N + soul kiss + French kiss + การจูบแบบใช้ลิ้นพันกัน + + + + N + soul mate + คู่แท้ + คู่รัก + + + + N + soul music + ดนตรีแนวป๊อบ + + + + ADJ + soulful + sensitive; eloquent + เต็มไปด้วยความรู้สึก + + + + ADJ + soulless + ไร้วิญญาณ + + + + N + soul-searching + การพิจารณาจิตวิญญาณของตน + + + + N + sound barrier + กำแพงกั้นเสียง + + + + VT + sound like + look like; be like; seem like + ดูเหมือน + + + + N + sound wave + คลื่นเสียง + + + + N + sound wave + คลื่นเสียง + + + + N + sound + 1 + noise; resonance; tone + เสียง + + + + N + sound + 1 + ระยะที่ได้ยินได้ + + + + VI + sound + 1 + appear; appear to be; seem + ดูเหมือนว่า + + + + VI + sound + 1 + echo; resound + ้เกิดเสียง + + + + VT + sound + 1 + echo; resound + ทำให้เกิดเสียง + + + + ADJ + sound + 2 + unimpaired; flawless + ที่ไม่เสียหาย + ซึ่งไม่บุบสลาย, ซึ่งอยู่ในสภาพดี + + + + ADJ + sound + 2 + well; healthy + แข็งแรง + + + + VI + sound + 3 + fathom; gauge; mark + วัดความลึกด้วยคลื่นเสียง + + + + VT + sound + 3 + fathom; gauge; mark + วัดความลึกด้วยคลื่นเสียง + + + + N + soundalike + คนที่มีเสียงร้องเพลงเหมือนคนดัง + + + + N + soundboard + sounding board + ส่วนของเครื่องดนตรีที่สะท้อนเสียงไปยังผู้ฟังเช่น ในไวโอลิน + แผ่นไม้ในเครื่องดนตรีช่วยเพิ่มความกังวานของเสียง + + + + N + soundboard + sounding board + ตัวแทนความคิดของผู้อื่น + + + + N + sounder + สิ่งที่ทำให้เกิดเสียง + ผู้ทำให้เกิดเสียง + + + + N + sounder + เครื่องรับสัญญาณโทรเลข + + + + N + sounder + เครื่องวัดความลึก + ผู้วัดความลึก + + + + ADJ + sounding + ซึ่งทำให้เกิดเสียง + ซึ่งส่งเสียงก้อง + + + + N + sounding board + sound board + ส่วนของเครื่องดนตรีที่สะท้อนเสียงไปยังผู้ฟัง + แผ่นไม้ในเครื่องดนตรีช่วยเพิ่มความกังวานของเสียง เช่นไวโอลิน, เปียโน + + + + N + sounding board + sound board + ตัวแทนความคิดของผู้อื่น + + + + N + sounding line + เชือกผูกเครื่องถ่วง + + + + N + soundings + ความลึกของน้ำที่วัดได้ + + + + N + soundings + บริเวณน้ำที่สามารถวัดความลึกได้ด้วยสายถ่วงน้ำหนัก + + + + ADJ + soundless + silent; inaudible + เงียบ + ซึ่งไม่มีเสียง, ไร้เสียง + + + + ADV + soundly + firmly + โดยสมบูรณ์ + อย่างสมบูรณ์, เต็มที่ + + + + ADJ + sound-minded + sane; normal; right-minded + ซึ่งมีสุขภาพจิตดี + ปกติ, สมบูรณ์ + + + + VT + soundproof + ทำให้กันเสียง + + + + ADJ + soundproof + silent; soundless + ที่ป้องกันเสียงได้ + + + + N + soundtrack + เสียงในฟิล์ม + เสียงเซาด์แทร็ก + + + + N + soup + stew + น้ำแกง + ซุป + + + + N + soup kitchen + โรงทานแจกอาหารสำหรับคนจน + + + + N + soupspoon + ช้อนซุป + + + + ADJ + soupy + คล้ายซุป + + + + ADJ + sour + acid + เปรี้ยว + มีรสเปรี้ยว + sweet + + + + ADJ + sour + rancid + บูด + เสีย, เหม็นบูด + + + + ADJ + sour + ill-natured; grouchy + ขุ่นเคือง + บูดบึ้ง + + + + VI + sour + เปรี้ยว + + + + VT + sour + ferment; acidify + ทำให้เปรี้ยว + + + + N + sour + ความเปรี้ยว + + + + N + sour grapes + พวกทำไม่สนใจสิ่งที่ตนไม่มีและที่จริงอยากมีสิ่งนั้น + + + + N + sourball + ขนมรสเปรี้ยวชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + source + beginning; root + ต้นกำเนิด + ที่มา, แหล่งกำเนิด + + + + N + source + expert; specialist + แหล่งข้อมูล + ผู้ให้ข้อมูล + + + + N + source book + หนังสือรวบรวมงานต้นแบบของงานวิจัย + ข้อเขียนต้นแบบ + + + + N + source code + object code + ซอร์สโค้ด + รหัสคอมพิวเตอร์ซึ่งเปลี่ยนเป็น machine code ก่อนทำงานบนเครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + N + sourdine + sordino + ความเงียบ + + + + N + sourdough + ผู้แสวงโชค + + + + ADJ + sourish + sour + เปรี้ยว + มีรสเปรี้ยว + + + + VT + souse + pickle; marinate + ดอง + + + + N + south + southern; southland + ทิศใต้ + + + + ADJ + south + southern; southward + ทางใต้ + + + + ADV + south + southerly + ทางใต้ + + + + N + South Pacific + แปซิฟิกใต้ + + + + N + South Pole + ขั้วโลกใต้ + + + + N + South Seas + ทะเลทางใต้เส้นศูนย์สูตร + + + + ADJ + southbound + ที่มุ่งหน้าไปทางใต้ + + + + ADJ + Southdown + แกะพันธุ์ที่เลี้ยงเพื่อเอาเนื้อ + + + + N + southeast + ทิศตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ + + + + ADJ + southeast + southeastern; southeasterly; southeastward + ซึ่งอยู่ทางทิศตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ + ้ + + + + ADV + southeast + ไปทางทิศตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ + + + + N + Southeast Asia + ภูมิภาคเอเชียตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ + + + + N + Southeast Asian + กลุ่มประเทศเอเชียตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ + + + + N + southeaster + ลมตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ + + + + ADJ + southeastern + southeast + ทางตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ + + + + N + southeastward + southeast + ทิศตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ + + + + ADJ + southeastward + southeast + มาจากทิศตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ + + + + ADV + southeastward + southeast; southeastwards + ไปยังทิศตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ + + + + ADV + southeastwards + southeastward + ไปทางตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ + + + + N + souther + ลมที่พัดจากทิศใต้ + + + + ADJ + southerly + ไปทางใต้ + + + + ADV + southerly + ไปทางใต้ + + + + ADJ + southern + in the south; southerly + ในทางภาคใต้ + ที่ตั้งอยู่ทางใต้, ซึ่งหันหน้าไปทางใต้ + + + + N + southerner + คนที่อยู่ทางใต้ของประเทศ + + + + ADJ + southernmost + ทางใต้สุด + + + + N + southland + บริเวณตอนใต้ + + + + N + southland + ตอนใต้ของประเทศ + บริเวณทางใต้, ที่ดินทางใต้ + + + + N + southlander + คนที่อยู่ทางใต้ของประเทศ + + + + ADJ + southmost + ใต้สุด + + + + N + southpaw + คนถนัดมือซ้าย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADV + southward + ไปทางทิศใต้ + + + + N + southward + ทางทิศใต้ + + + + ADJ + southward + มาจากทางทิศใต้ + + + + ADJ + southwardly + ไปทางใต้ + + + + ADJ + southwardly + ไปทางใต้ + + + + ADV + southwards + southward + ไปทางใต้ + + + + N + southwest + southwestern + ทิศตะวันตกเฉียงใต้ + + + + ADJ + southwest + southwestern + ทางทิศตะวันตกเฉียงใต้ + + + + ADV + southwest + southwesternly + ทางทิศตะวันตกเฉียงใต้ + + + + N + south-west + บริเวณครึ่งทางระหว่างใต้และตะวันตก + + + + N + southwester + ลมตะวันตกเฉียงใต้ + + + + ADJ + southwestern + ทางทิศตะวันตกเฉียงใต้ + + + + N + southwesterner + คนที่อาศัยอยู่ทางทิศตะวันตกเฉียงใต้ + + + + ADJ + southwestward + มาจากทิศตะวันตกเฉียงใต้ + + + + ADV + southwestward + ไปทางทิศตะวันตกเฉียงใต้ + + + + N + southwestward + ทิศตะวันตกเฉียงใต้ + + + + N + souvenir + memento; relic; remainder; token + ของที่ระลึก + สิ่งเตือนใจ + + + + N + sovereign + autocrat; monarch; supreme ruler + ผู้มีอำนาจสูงสุดของประเทศ + กษัตริย์ + + + + ADJ + sovereign + imperial; monarchical; royal; kingly + เกี่ยวกับอำนาจสูงสุด + + + + N + sovereignty + supremacy; independence + อำนาจสูงสุดในการปกครองประเทศ + อำนาจอธิปไตย + + + + N + sovereignty + อำนาจของกษัตริย์ + + + + N + Soviet Union + Soviet Union, USSR + ประเทศโซเวียต (มีชื่อเต็มคือ Union of Soviet Socialist Republics) + + + + N + Soviet Union + โซเวียต + + + + VI + sow + 1 + seed; plant; disseminate + หว่านเมล็ดพืช + + + + VT + sow + 1 + seed; plant; disseminate + หว่านเมล็ดพืช + + + + VT + sow + 1 + ทำให้แพร่หลาย + + + + N + sow + 2 + สุกรตัวเมีย + + + + N + sower + distributor + เครื่องหว่านเมล็ด + + + + VT + sown + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ sow + + + + VI + sown + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ sow + + + + N + sox + hose; stockings + ถุงเท้าสั้น + ถุงน่องระดับใต้เข่า + + + + N + soy + ถั่วเหลือง + + + + N + soy + soy sauce + ซอสถั่วเหลือง + + + + N + soya + ต้นถั่วเหลือง + + + + N + soybean + ต้นถั่วเหลือง + เมล็ดถั่วเหลือง + + + + N + soybean + ถั่วเหลือง + + + + N + soybean oil + น้ำมันถั่วเหลือง + + + + ADJ + sozzled + drunk + เมา + + + + N + spa + health resort + สถานบำรุงสุขภาพ + สปา, โรงแรมที่มีน้ำพุแร่ + + + + N + spa + hot tub; whirlpool + บ่อน้ำแร่ + + + + N + space + room + ที่ว่าง + พื้นที่ว่าง + + + + N + space + outer space; infinite distance + อวกาศ + definite + + + + N + space + season; period; term + ระยะห่าง + ระยะ, ระยะเวลา, ช่วง + + + + VT + space + interval; keep apart + เว้นระยะ + เว้นวรรค, เว้นช่อง, เว้นช่วง + + + + N + space pilot + astronaut + นักบินอวกาศ + + + + N + space shuttle + spacecraft + ยานอวกาศ + + + + N + space station + สถานีอวกาศ + + + + N + spacecraft + spaceship; shuttle + ยานอวกาศ + + + + ADJ + spaced-out + เมา + + + + N + spaceflight + การเดินทางด้วยยานอวกาศ + + + + ADJ + spaceless + ซึ่งไม่มีขอบเขต + + + + N + spaceman + astronaut + นักบินอวกาศ + มนุษย์อวกาศ + + + + N + spaceman + มนุษย์ต่างดาว + + + + N + spaceship + spacecraft + ยานอวกาศ + + + + N + spacesuit + ชุดอวกาศ + + + + VI + spacewalk + เดินสำรวจอวกาศ + + + + N + spacewalk + การออกจากยานอวกาศเพื่อสำรวจ + + + + N + spacewalker + นักบินที่ออกจากยานไปสำรวจอวกาศ + + + + N + spacewoman + นักบินอวกาศหญิง + + + + ADJ + spacial + spatial + ซึ่งเกิดในอวกาศ + เกี่ยวกับอวกาศ, ของอวกาศ + + + + N + spacing + การเว้นวรรค + + + + ADJ + spacious + roomy; vast + กว้างใหญ่ + มหาศาล, ไพศาล + + + + ADJ + spacy + spacey; spaced-out; absent-minded + ใจลอย + ซึ่งดูลอยๆ, ซึ่งสติไม่อยู่กับตัว + + + + N + spade foot + เฟอร์นิเจอร์ที่มีขาเป็นสี่เหลี่ยมแล้วเรียวขึ้น + + + + N + spade + 1 + trowel; digging tool; shovel + พลั่ว + + + + VI + spade + 1 + burrow; dig; scoop; shovel + ขุดดินด้วยพลั่ว + + + + VT + spade + 1 + toad + ขุดดินด้วยพลั่ว + + + + N + spade + 2 + ไพ่โพดำ + + + + N + spadefoot toad + คางคกตระกูล Pilobatidae + + + + N + spader + คนที่ขุดดินด้วยพลั่วหรือเสียม + + + + N + spadework + งานจัดเตรียมขั้นต้น + + + + N + spadix + ดอกหน้าวัว + + + + N + spaghetti + สปาเก็ตตี้ + อาหารประเภทเส้นของอิตาลี + + + + N + Spain + สเปน + + + + N + Spain + ประเทศสเปน + + + + VI + spake + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ speak + + + + N + spall + เศษ + ชิ้นเล็กๆ + + + + VT + spall + ทำให้เป็นชิ้นเล็กชิ้นน้อย + + + + N + spam + ขยะไปรษณีย์อิเล็กทรอนิกส์ + ข้อความโฆษณาทางธุรกิจที่ส่งทางอินเตอร์เนต + + + + N + span + duration; lifetime; term + ระยะเวลา + ช่วงเวลา, สมัย + + + + N + span + distance; length; extent; width + ช่วงห่าง + ช่วงว่าง, ความกว้าง, ช่วง + + + + VT + span + extend; run; spread; stretch; bridge + ยืดขยาย + ก้าวข้าม, กินเวลา + + + + N + spandex + เส้นใยสังเคราะห์ที่ยืดหยุ่น + + + + ADV + spang + อย่างทันที (คำที่ไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + spangle + glitter; jewel + แผ่นโลหะเล็กบางที่แวววาว + เครื่องประดับแววววว + + + + VI + spangle + flash; gleam; shimmer; twinkle + เป็นประกาย + แวววาวด้วยโลหะสะท้อนแสง + + + + VT + spangle + flash; gleam; shimmer; twinkle + ประดับด้วยโลหะแวววาว + + + + N + Spaniard + ชาวสเปน + + + + N + spaniel + สุนัขพันธุ์หนึ่ง + + + + N + Spanish + ภาษาสเปน + + + + N + Spanish + ชาวสเปน + + + + N + Spanish + Spainsh-speaking + ี่เกี่ยวกับประเทศสเปน คนสเปน ภาษาสเปนหรือวัฒนธรรมสเปน + + + + N + Spanish fly + แมลงวันสเปน + + + + N + Spanish Main + บริเวณเขตแดนสเปนที่ติดกับทะเลแคริบเบียน + + + + VT + spank + paddle; beat; scourge + ตีก้นลงโทษ + + + + N + spank + การตีก้นเพื่อลงโทษ + + + + N + spanker + คนหรือสัตว์ที่วิ่งเร็ว + + + + N + spanking + การตีก้นเพื่อลงโทษ + + + + N + spanner + กุญแจเลื่อน + + + + N + spar + 1 + โครงปีกเครื่องบิน + + + + N + spar + 1 + mast; pole; rod; shaft + เสาหรือไม้ค้ำยึดใบเรือ + เสากระโดงเรือ + + + + N + spar + 2 + fight; contest + การต่อยมวย + การชกมวย + + + + N + spar + 2 + dispute + การทะเลาะ + การโต้เถียง + + + + VI + spar + 2 + ต่อยมวย + ชกมวย + + + + VI + spar + 2 + dispute + ทะเลาะ + โต้เถียง + + + + N + spar + 3 + หินแร่ผลึก + + + + ADJ + spare + reserve + ที่เก็บไว้ในยามฉุกเฉิน + ซึ่งสำรองไว้ + + + + ADJ + spare + ว่าง + ยามว่าง + + + + ADJ + spare + redundant; superfluous; extra + ที่มากเกินความจำเป็น + มีเหลือเฟือ + + + + VT + spare + economize; save; conserve + สงวนไว้ + เก็บไว้, ประหยัด + waste + + + + N + spare part + ของอะไหล่ + สิ่งที่เก็บไว้สำรอง + + + + N + spare time + leisure + เวลาว่าง + + + + N + sparerib + ซี่โครงหมูติดเนื้อเล็กน้อย + + + + N + sparge + ประปราย + + + + VI + sparge + พรม + โปรย + + + + VT + sparge + พรม + โปรย + + + + ADJ + sparing + thrifty + ประหยัด + มัธยัสถ์ + + + + ADJ + sparing + ที่ขาดแคลน + + + + N + spark + flame + ประกายไฟ + + + + VI + spark + blaze; flame; flash + เกิดประกายไฟ + + + + N + sparker + เครื่องทดสอบกระแสไฟรั่วที่สายไฟ + + + + N + sparker + สิ่งที่ทำให้เกิดประกายไฟ + + + + VI + sparkle + flash; fire + เกิดประกายไฟ + + + + VI + sparkle + glitter; glisten; twinkle + ส่องแสงแวววาว + เป็นประกาย + + + + VT + sparkle + glitter; glisten; twinkle + ทำให้ส่องแสงแวววับ + ทำให้เป็นประกาย + + + + N + sparkle + flash + แสงแวววาว + ประกาย + + + + N + sparkle + flash + ความมีชีวิตชีวา + + + + N + sparkler + ดอกไม้ไฟเล็กๆ + + + + ADJ + sparky + ซึ่งมีประกายไฟ + + + + ADJ + sparky + lively + ซึ่งมีชีวิตชีวา + + + + N + sparrow + นกกระจอก + + + + N + sparrowgrass + asparagus + หน่อไม้ฝรั่ง + + + + ADJ + sparse + meager; few; scant + หร็อมแหร็ม + บางตา, มีน้อย, ไม่มาก + many; numerous; infinite + + + + ADJ + spartan + เรียบง่าย + luxurious + + + + N + Spartan + ชาวเมืองสปาร์ตา + + + + N + spasm + contraction; convulsion; seizure + การชักกระตุกของกล้ามเนื้อ + การหดเกร็งของกล้ามเนื้อ, อาการกล้ามเนื้อ + + + + ADJ + spasmodic + occasional; intermittent; periodic; fleeting + ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นรวดเร็วและไม่นาน + เป็นพักๆ, เป็นช่วงๆ + continuous; gradual + + + + ADJ + spasmodic + convulsive; jerky; spastic + ซึ่งเกิดกระตุก + ซึ่งหดเกร็ง + + + + ADJ + spastic + convulsive; jerky; spasmodic + ซึ่งเกิดกระตุก + ซึ่งหดเกร็ง + + + + VT + spat + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ spit + + + + N + spat + dispute; quarrel + การโต้เถียงกันเรื่องไร้สาระ + + + + N + spat + รองเท้าหุ้มข้อ + + + + N + spatchcock + ไก่ที่ชำแหละสำหรับย่าง + + + + VT + spatchcock + ชำแหละไก่สำหรับย่าง + + + + N + spate + flood + น้ำท่วม + น้ำล้นตลิ่ง + + + + ADJ + spathaceous + ซึ่งมีกลีบฐานของดอกไม้ + + + + N + spathe + spade + กลีบฐานของดอกไม้ + + + + ADJ + spatial + เกี่ยวกับอวกาศ + + + + VI + spatter + sprinkle; shatter; spray + กระเด็น + กระเซ็น, สาด + + + + VT + spatter + sprinkle; shatter; spray + กระเด็น + กระเซ็น, สาด + + + + N + spatula + ไม้พายใช้กวน ผสม หรือเกลี่ย + + + + ADJ + spatulate + ซึ่งมีรูปร่างเหมือนไม้พาย + + + + N + spawn + สารนุ่มที่มีไข่ปลาหรือกบ (ทางชีววิทยา) + ไข่ปลา, ไข่กบ + + + + VI + spawn + วางไข่ + + + + VT + spawn + วางไข่ + + + + VT + spay + sterilize; desex + ทำหมันสัตว์ตัวเมีย + ตอนสัตว์ตัวเมีย + + + + ABBR + SPCA + คำย่อของ Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals + + + + VI + speak + state; talk; converse; chat; declare + สนทนา + พูด, บรรยาย + keep silent + + + + VT + speak + state; talk; converse; chat; declare + สนทนา + พูด, บรรยาย + keep silent + + + + N + speakeasy + ร้านขายเหล้าที่ผิดกฏหมาย + + + + N + speaker + orator; lecturer; preacher + ผู้พูด + ผู้กล่าว + + + + N + speaker + amplifier + เครื่องขยายเสียง + ลำโพง + + + + N + speakership + การแสดงสุนทรพจน์ + + + + ADJ + speaking + เกี่ยวกับการพูด + + + + N + spear + lance; pike; javelin + หอก + ทวน, หลาว, แหลน + + + + N + spearfish + ปลาตระกูล Istiophoridae + + + + N + spearhead + front line; front rank; forward troops + ผู้นำหน้า + กองหน้า, แนวหน้า, ผู้นำการโจมตี + + + + N + spearhead + หัวหอก + ปลายหอก + + + + N + spearman + คนที่ใช้อาวุธจำพวกหอกทวน + + + + N + spearmint + สมุนไพรตระกูลมิ้นท์กลิ่นหอม + + + + N + spear-shaped + lance-shaped + ซึ่งมีรูปร่างเหมือนหอกหรือทวน + + + + ADJ + special + specific; particular; proper; unique + เฉพาะ + เจาะจง + general; indefinite + + + + N + special + สิ่งที่พิเศษ + คนพิเศษ, รายการพิเศษ + + + + N + special delivery + การส่งไปรษณีย์ด่วน + + + + N + special school + โรงเรียนเฉพาะสำหรับนักเรียนที่มีภาวะบกพร่อง + + + + VI + specialise + ศึกษาเป็นพิเศษ + เป็นผู้เชี่ยวชาญ + + + + N + specialist + expert; devotee; master; scholar + ผู้ชำนาญเฉพาะทาง + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญพิเศษ + amateur; novice + + + + N + speciality + ความชำนาญพิเศษ + + + + VT + specialize + ศึกษาเป็นพิเศษ + เป็นผู้เชี่ยวชาญ + + + + N + specie + เงินเหรียญ + + + + N + species + class; genus; order; rank; sort; type + ประเภท + ชนิด + + + + ADJ + specifiable + น่าจะเฉพาะเจาะจง + + + + ADJ + specific + exact; definite + โดยเฉพาะ + เฉพาะเจาะจง + indefinite; unspecific + + + + N + specific gravity + ความโน้มถ่วงจำเพาะ + + + + N + specification + ข้อจำกัด + การจำกัด + + + + ADJ + specified + particularized; detiailed; itemized + เฉพาะเจาะจง + เป็นพิเศษ + + + + VT + specify + indicate; designate; cite + กำหนด + ระบุ + + + + N + specimen + example; case; instance; model + ตัวอย่าง + ตัวอย่างสำหรับทดสอบ + anomaly + + + + ADJ + specious + paradoxical; sophistic + สวยแต่รูป + ดูเหมือนถูกต้องแต่จริงๆ แล้วผิดพลาด + true + + + + N + speck + jot; spot; dot; bit; minim + แต้ม + จุดเล็กๆ, ชิ้นเล็กๆ + lot; hunk; heap + + + + VT + speck + แต้มจุด + ทำเครื่องหมายจุด + + + + N + speckle + spot; fleck; point + จุดด่าง + + + + VT + speckle + dot; freckle; spot + ทำให้เป็นจุดด่าง + + + + ADJ + speckless + ซึ่งไม่มีจุดด่าง + + + + N + specs + glasses + แว่นตา + + + + N + spectacle + scene; exhibition + ภาพที่น่าตื่นเต้น + + + + ADJ + spectacled + ซึ่งสวมแว่นตา + + + + N + spectacles + glasses; lens + แว่นตา + + + + ADJ + spectacular + striking; dramatic; sensational + น่าตื่นเต้น + + + + VI + spectate + เป็นผู้ชม + + + + N + spectator + beholder; onlooker; viewer + ผู้เข้าชม + ผู้ชม, ผู้ดู + + + + N + specter + phantom; spirit; soul; ghost + วิญญาณ + ผี, ปีศาจ + + + + N + spectra + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ spectrum + + + + ADJ + spectral + phantom; ghostlike + เกี่ยวกับผีปีศาจ + + + + N + spectrogram + แถบคลื่นแม่เหล็กไฟฟ้าที่เกิดจาการหักเหของแสง + + + + N + spectroscope + prism + กล้องศึกษาสเป็กทรั่ม + + + + ADJ + spectroscopic + spectroscope + เกี่ยวกับกล้องศึกษาสเป็กทรั่ม + + + + N + spectrum + color spectrum; chromatic spectrum; rainbow + สเป็กทรั่ม + แถบสีหลายหลากสี + + + + ADJ + specular + เกี่ยวกับสเป็กทรั่ม (spectrum) + + + + VI + speculate + contemplate; meditate + พิจารณา + ใคร่ครวญ + + + + N + speculation + meditation; consideration + การใคร่ครวญ + การพิจารณา + + + + ADJ + speculative + hopothetical + ซึ่งเป็นทางทฤษฎี + + + + ADJ + speculative + unsafe; insecure + ไม่แน่นอน + เสี่ยง + safe; certain; sure + + + + N + speculator + experimenter; theorist; philosopher + ผู้วิเคราะห์ + ผู้พิจารณา + + + + N + speculator + stockholder; businessperson; gambler + ผู้เสี่ยงโชค + + + + N + speech + talk; utterance + คำพูด + ถ้อยคำ, คำบรรยาย, คำปราศรัย, สุนทรพจน์ + + + + N + speech + expression; conversation + การพูด + การกล่าว + + + + N + speech way + การพูดภาษาใบ้ + + + + VI + speechify + กล่าวสุนทรพจน์ + + + + ADJ + speechless + aphonic; inartculate; voiceless + ไม่สามารถพูดได้ + + + + N + speechmaker + speaker; talker + ผู้กล่าวคำปราศัย + ผู้กล่าวสุนทรพจน์ + + + + N + speechwriter + ผู้เขียนคำสุนทรพจน์ + + + + N + speed + swiftness; celerity; activity; haste; hurry + ความรวดเร็ว + ความว่องไว + slowness; tardiness + + + + VI + speed + race; rush; hurry + ไปด้วยความรวดเร็ว + + + + VT + speed + race; + เร่งความเร็ว + เพิ่มความเร็ว + + + + VI + speed + ใช้ยากระตุ้นประสาท (คำสแลง) + ใช้ยาม้า + + + + N + speed light + speed flash; speed lamp + หลอดไฟ + หลอดไฟฟ้า + + + + N + speed limit + อัตราความเร็วรถยนต์ที่กำหนด + + + + N + speedball + การฉีดยาเสพติดสองชนิดรวมกันเข้าสู่ร่างกาย + + + + N + speedball + กีฬาชนิดหนึ่งคล้ายฟุตบอลแต่ใช้มือรับและส่งลูกได้ + + + + N + speedboat + motorboat; racer + เรือยนต์ที่มีความเร็วสูง + + + + N + speeder + speedster + ผู้เร่งความเร็ว โดยเฉพาะเกินกว่าที่กฎหมายกำหนด + + + + N + speeder + driver; speedster + คนขับรถเร็วเกินกว่าที่กำหนดไว้ + + + + N + speeder + รถรางขนาดเล็ก + + + + ADV + speedily + abruptly; fast; rapidly + อย่างรวดเร็ว + อย่างฉับไว + + + + N + speedwalk + ทางที่เลื่อนได้สำหรับพาคนจากที่หนึ่งไปอีกที่หนึ่งด้วยการยืน + + + + N + speedway + course; track + ลู่แข่งรถยนต์ + ถนนแข่งรถ + + + + ADJ + speedy + quick; rapid + รวดเร็ว + + + + ADJ + speedy + quick; nimble; rapid + รวดเร็ว + ว่องไว + + + + VT + spell + abracadabra; amulet + มนตร์คาถา + เสน่ห์ + + + + N + spell + interval; season; term + ช่วงเวลา + เวร, ระยะ, ช่วง + + + + VT + spell + อ่านสะกดคำ + + + + VT + spellbind + enthrall + ทำให้หลงใหล + ทำให้ต้องมนตร์เสน่ห์, ทำให้ลุ่มหลง + + + + ADJ + spellbound + amazed; charmed; bewildered; fascinated + หลงใหล + ต้องมนตร์, ต้องเสน่ห์ + + + + N + speller + ผู้สะกดคำ + + + + N + spelling + การสะกดคำ + + + + N + spelling bee + การแข่งขันสะกดคำ + + + + VT + spelt + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ spell + + + + N + spelunker + ผู้สำรวจถ้ำ + + + + N + spence + larder; spense + ห้องเก็บอาหารขนาดเล็ก + ตู้เก็บอาหาร + + + + N + spencer + เสื้อคลุมสั้นรัดรูปของผู้หญิงและเด็กในศตวรรษที่19 + + + + N + spencer + วิกผมของอังกฤษในศตวรรษที่18 + + + + N + spencer + ใบเรือขนาดใหญ่ซึ่งช่วยพยุงเรือ + + + + N + spencer + เสื้อคลุมรัดรูปยาวถึงเอวของผู้ชายช่วงปลายศตวรรษที่ 18 และต้น19 + + + + VT + spend + let pass; idle; misuse + ใช ้(เวลา) + + + + VI + spend + pay; consume; give; disburse + ใช้เงิน + ใช้จ่าย + save + + + + VT + spend + pay; consume; give; disburse + จ่ายเงิน + ให้เงิน + save + + + + N + spender + คนใช้เงินฟุ่มเฟือย + คนสุรุ่ยสุร่าย + + + + N + spendthrift + prodigal; squanderer; wastrel + คนฟุ่มเฟือย + คนใช้เงินเปลือง, คนสุรุ่ยสุร่าย + tightwad + + + + ADJ + spendthrift + extravagant; prodigal; wasteful; improvident; profligate; uneconomic + ฟุ่มเฟือย + สุรุ่ยสุร่าย + efficacious + + + + VT + spent + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ spend + + + + VI + spent + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ spend + + + + N + sperm + seed; semen + ตัวอสุจิ + น้ำกามผู้ชาย + + + + N + sperm oil + น้ำมันหล่อลื่นได้จากไขปลาวาฬ + + + + N + sperm whale + ไขปลาวาฬ + + + + N + spermaceti + ไขปลาวาฬ + + + + N + spermatic + เกี่ยวกับน้ำอสุจิ + + + + N + spermatozoon + ตัวอสุจิ + + + + N + spermicide + สารทำลายหรือฆ่าอสุจิ + + + + ADJ + spermous + เหมือนอสุจิ + + + + VI + spew + อาเจียน + + + + N + spewer + คนอาเจียน + + + + N + sphagnum + มอสประเภทหนึ่งที่อยู่หนองน้ำ + + + + N + sphenoid + กระดูกรูปลิ่ม + กระดูกสฟีนอยด์ + + + + N + sphere + world + โลก + + + + N + sphere + area; domain; field + วง + ขอบเขต, บริเวณ + + + + N + sphere + รูปทรงกลม + รูปวงกลม + + + + N + sphere + ระบบจักรวาล + ท้องฟ้า + + + + N + sphere + atmosphere; background; environment + สิ่งแวดล้อม + สภาพแวดล้อม + + + + ADJ + spherical + globular; rounded + กลม + ทรงกลม + + + + N + spheroid + รูปกลมรี + + + + N + sphinx + รูปปั้นสัตว์ประหลาดในนิยายกรีก ลำตัวเป็นสิงโตแต่มีหัวเป็นคน + สฟิงซ์ + + + + N + spic + คำเรียกคนสเปน (คำสแลง) + + + + N + spice + sauce; seasoning + เครื่องเทศ + เครื่องปรุงแต่งรสชาติ + + + + VT + spice + flavor; enliven; pepper; season + ใส่เครื่องเทศ + ใส่เครื่องชูรส, เพิ่มรสชาติ + + + + N + spick + คำเรียกคนสเปน (คำสแลง) + + + + N + spicula + spicule + หนาม + + + + ADJ + spiculate + spicular + แหลมอย่างเข็ม + + + + ADJ + spicy + hot; peppery; strong + เผ็ดร้อน + มีรสเผ็ด + flat; bland; insipid + + + + N + spider + arachnid; spinner + แมงมุม + + + + N + spiderweb + cobweb; gossamer + ใยแมงมุม + + + + ADJ + spidery + คล้ายใยแมงมุม + + + + ADJ + spidery + เต็มไปด้วยแมงมุม + + + + ADJ + spidery + คล้ายแมงมุม + + + + N + spiel + การชักชวน + การพูดเกลี้ยกล่อม + + + + N + spier + สายสืบ (คำโบราณ) + นักสืบ, นักสอดแนม + + + + VT + spiff + ทำให้สวยงาม + + + + ADJ + spiffy + dandy; smart; spruce + สวยงาม (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + โก้เก๋, เรียบร้อยหมดจด + + + + N + spigot + plug; valve; tap + ที่อุด + หัวจุก + + + + N + spike + 1 + barb; spine + เดือยแหลม + + + + N + spike + 1 + large nail + ตะปูยักษ์ + + + + N + spike + 1 + cleat + ปุ่มแหลมที่ส้นรองเท้ากีฬา + + + + VT + spike + 1 + impale; spear; spit + ตอกด้วยเดือยแหลม + + + + VT + spike + 1 + ใส่แอลกอฮอล์ + เติมแอลกอฮอล์ในเครื่องดื่ม + + + + N + spike + 2 + รวงข้าว + + + + N + spike + 2 + inflorescence; raceme + พวงช่อดอกไม้ + + + + ADJ + spiked + barbed; pointed; spiny + ซึ่งใส่เดือยหรือตะปู + + + + ADJ + spiky + sharp; thorny + ซึ่งมีเดือยแหลม + + + + VI + spill + 1 + overflow; pour + หก + ล้น + + + + VT + spill + 1 + overflow; pour + ทำให้หก + ทำหก, ทำล้น + + + + VI + spill + 1 + ทะลัก + ล้นออกมา, ล้น + + + + N + spill + 1 + fall; tumble + การหกคะเมน + + + + N + spill + 1 + overflow + สิ่งที่หกล้น + + + + N + spill + 2 + lighter + เศษไม้หรือกระดาษสำหรับจุดไฟ + + + + N + spillage + spilth; spillover + การทำหก + การล้นทะลัก + + + + N + spillage + ปริมาณที่หก + ปริมาณที่ล้นออกมา + + + + N + spillover + overflow + การล้น + การทะลัก + + + + N + spillway + watercourse + ทางน้ำล้น + + + + VI + spin + reel; whirl + ปั่น + กรอ, หมุน + + + + VT + spin + reel; whirl + ปั่น + กรอ, หมุน + + + + N + spin + rotation; whirl + การหมุน + การปั่น + + + + N + spinach + ผักขม + + + + ADJ + spinal + vertebral + เกี่ยวกับกระดูกสันหลัง + + + + N + spinal column + backbone; spine + กระดูกสันหลัง + + + + N + spinal cord + cord + เส้นประสาทไขสันหลัง + + + + N + spindle + axle; rotator + แกนหมุน + เพลาหมุน, กระสวย + + + + VT + spindle + ใส่เพลาหมุน + ใส่กระสวย + + + + ADJ + spindly + thin + สูงยาว + ผอมสูง + + + + N + spine + backbone; vertebral column + กระดูกสันหลัง + + + + N + spine + สันหนังสือ + + + + N + spine + prickle; thorn + หนาม + + + + N + spinel + แร่ไร้สี สัญลักษณ์ทางเคมี MgAIO4 + + + + ADJ + spineless + ซึ่งไม่มีกระดูกสันหลัง + + + + N + spinelle + แร่ไร้สี สัญลักษณ์ทางเคมี MgAIO4 + + + + N + spinet + พิณ + + + + N + spinnaker + ใบเรือขนาดใหญ่รูปสามเหลี่ยม + + + + N + spinner + เครื่องปั่นฝ้าย + + + + N + spinner + คนปั่นฝ้าย + + + + N + spinneret + อวัยวะส่วนสร้างเส้นใย + ตัวอ่อนของดักแด้ + + + + N + spinning + revolving; whirling + การปั่นด้าย + + + + N + spinning wheel + เครื่องปั่นด้ายด้วยมือ + + + + N + spinoff + การเรียกหุ้นคืนบริษัทแม่ทั้งหมด + + + + N + spinster + old maid + สาวแก่ + สาวทึนทึก, หญิงที่ไม่เคยแต่งงาน + + + + N + spinster + หญิงปั่นฝ้าย + + + + ADJ + spiny + spiky; thorny + มีหนาม + เต็มไปด้วยหนาม + + + + ADJ + spiny + troublesome; thorny + ยุ่งยาก + มีปัญหา, ไม่ราบรื่น + + + + N + spiracle + hole + รูเปิด + + + + ADJ + spiral + coiled; helical + เป็นวงก้นหอย + เป็นขด + + + + N + spiral + วงก้นหอย + + + + VI + spiral + coil; twirl + หมุนเป็นขด + + + + VT + spiral + coil; twirl + หมุนเป็นขด + + + + N + spirant + เสียงเสียดแทรก + + + + N + spire + 1 + steeple; tower + ยอดแหลมของตึก + + + + N + spire + 2 + coil; spiral + เส้นขด + วงก้นหอย + + + + N + spirit + life force; soul + วิญญาณ + จิตใจ + + + + N + spirit + enthusiasm; will + เจตนา + ความมุ่งมั่น + + + + N + spirit + feeling; disposition + อารมณ์ + ความรู้สึก + + + + VT + spirit + remove secretly + ลักพาไป + + + + N + spirit level + level + เครื่องปรับระดับผิวหน้าให้ตรง + + + + ADJ + spirited + lively; active + ซึ่งมุ่งมั่น + ซึ่งมีชีวิตชีวา + + + + ADJ + spiritless + dull; apathetic + ซึ่งท้อแท้ + + + + N + spirits + mood + อารมณ์ + + + + ADJ + spiritual + เกี่ยวกับจิตใจ + เกี่ยวกับจิตวิญญาณ + + + + ADJ + spiritual + relegious; sacred + เกี่ยวกับศาสนา + เกี่ยวกับสิ่งศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + secular + + + + ADJ + spiritual + เกี่ยวกับอารมณ์ + เกี่ยวกับความรู้สึก + + + + N + spiritual + hymn; religious song + เพลงสวด + เพลงศาสนา + + + + VT + spiritualize + ทำให้มีจิตวิญญาณ + ทำให้มีชีวิตจิตใจ + + + + ADJ + spirituous + alcoholic + ซึ่งผสมอัลกอฮอล์ + + + + N + spirochete + เชื้อแบ็กทีเรียชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + spiry + towering + เป็นรูปยอดเจดีย์ + เป็นหนาม + + + + ADJ + spiry + coiled; curled + เป็นรูปก้นหอย + เป็นขด + + + + VI + spit + splutter; sputter; yap + บ้วนน้ำลาย + ถ่มน้ำลาย + + + + VT + spit + splutter; sputter; yap + บ้วนน้ำลาย + ถ่มน้ำลาย + + + + VI + spit + 1 + eject; expectorate + ถ่มน้ำลาย + ถุยน้ำลาย + + + + VT + spit + 1 + eject; expectorate + ถ่มน้ำลาย + ถุยน้ำลาย + + + + N + spit + 1 + saliva; spittle + น้ำลายที่ถ่มออก + + + + N + spit + 2 + เหล็กเสียบเนื้อย่าง + + + + VT + spit + 2 + impale + เสียบ + แทง + + + + N + spital + charity hospital + สถานสงเคราะห์ + + + + N + spitball + ลูกกระดาษาสำหรับเคี้ยวแล้วพ่นใส่คน + + + + N + spite + malice; malevolence + เจตนาร้าย + ประสงค์ร้าย + + + + VT + spite + harm; vex + มุ่งร้าย + ทำร้าย + + + + N + spitefire + tigress; hag + ผู้หญิงหรือเด็กสาวที่อารมณ์ฉุนเฉียว + + + + ADJ + spiteful + malicious; vindictive + มีเจตนาร้าย + อาฆาตพยาบาท + + + + N + spittle + saliva; spit + น้ำลาย + + + + N + spittle + น้ำเมือกของจั๊กจั่น + + + + N + spittoon + cuspidor + กระโถนบ้วนน้ำลาย + + + + N + spitz + สุนัขพันธุ์หนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + splanchnic + เกี่ยวกับอวัยวะภายใน + + + + VI + splash + scatter; spatter + กระเด็นเปื้อน + สาดกระเด็น + + + + VT + splash + scatter; spatter + กระเด็นเปื้อน + สาดกระเด็น + + + + N + splash + prominent display + เรื่องครึกโครม + ข่าวครึกโครม + + + + N + splash + spattering + เสียงสาดกระเด็น + + + + N + splash + patch + รอยแต้ม + รอยด่าง + + + + N + splashboard + กันสาด + + + + N + splashdown + landing + การนำเครื่องลงสู่ผิวน้ำ + + + + N + splasher + กันสาด + + + + N + splasher + บังโคลน + + + + N + splasher + ผู้สาดน้ำ + + + + ADJ + splashy + attracting + เป็นที่ดึงดูดความสนใจ + + + + ADJ + splashy + colorful + เต็มไปด้วยสีสัน + + + + ADJ + splashy + plashy; slimy + เป็นรอยเปรอะเปื้อน + เป็นรอยด่าง + + + + VI + splatter + plash; splash + กระเด็น + + + + VT + splatter + plash; splash + สาดน้ำ + ทำให้น้ำกระเด็น + + + + VI + splay + expand; spread out + ขยายออก + แผ่ออก + + + + VT + splay + expand; spread out + ขยายออก + แผ่ออก + + + + ADJ + splay + ซึ่งขยายออก + ซึ่งแผ่ออก + + + + N + splay + เพดานหรือประตูที่เอียงเปิดออก + + + + N + splayfoot + flatfoot + เท้าที่กว้างแบนและแบะออก + + + + N + spleen + ม้าม + + + + N + spleen + anger; discontent + ความโกรธเคือง + ความขุ่นเคือง, โทสะ + + + + ADJ + splendent + เงาวาว + + + + ADJ + splendid + excellent; magnificient + วิเศษ + ยอดเยี่ยม + + + + ADJ + splendid + brillant; luminous + แจ่มจรัส + รุ่งโรจน์ + + + + ADJ + splendiferous + ยอดเยี่ยม + วิเศษ + + + + N + splendor + luster; brilliance; brightness + ความงดงาม + + + + N + splendour + splendor + ความงดงาม + + + + ADJ + splenetic + peevish; fretful; irritable + อารมณ์เสีย + + + + VT + splice + join; unite + ต่อเข้า + ประกบเข้า + + + + VT + splice + couple + แต่งงาน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + splice + joint; link + การต่อกัน + การประกบกัน + + + + N + spline + สลัก + + + + N + splint + เฝือก + + + + N + splinter + chip; sliver + เศษเล็กๆ ที่แตกออก + + + + VI + splinter + shatter; split + แตกเป็นเศษเล็กเศษน้อย + + + + VT + splinter + shatter; split + ทำให้แตกเป็นเศษเล็กเศษน้อย + + + + VT + split + crack; divide; separate + ผ่า + หั่น + + + + VI + split + crack; divide; separate + แตกแยก + + + + N + split + breach; dissension; schism + การแตกแยก + + + + N + split + gap; fracture + รอยแตก + รอยแยก + + + + ADJ + split + cloven; cracked + ซึ่งแตกออก + ซึ่งแยกออก + + + + ADJ + split level + เกี่ยวกับการเล่นระดับของอาคารหรือบ้าน + + + + N + split personality + การมีบุคลิกภาพสองคนในคนเดียวกัน + + + + ADV + split second + ทันที + + + + ADJ + splitting + ซึ่งแตกออก + + + + N + splotch + รอยเปื้อน + รอยด่าง + + + + VI + splurge + show off + อวดรวย + โอ้อวด + + + + VT + splurge + be prodigal; squander + ใช้เงินอย่างสุรุ่ยสุร่าย + ใช้เงินเปลือง + + + + N + splurge + profligacy; squander + การอวดรวย + การโอ้อวด + + + + VI + splutter + ส่งเสียงเปาะแปะ + + + + VI + splutter + stammer; stutter + พูดรัวอย่างตะกุกตะกัก + พูดละล่ำละลัก, พูดกระอึกกระอัก + + + + VT + splutter + stammer; stutter + พูดรัวอย่างตะกุกตะกัก + พูดละล่ำละลัก, พูดกระอึกกระอัก + + + + N + splutter + sputter; stammer + การพูดละล่ำละลัก + การพูดรัวอย่างตะกุกตะกัก + + + + VT + spoil + damage; impair; ruin + ทำให้เสียหาย + + + + VT + spoil + coddle; cosset; indulge + ตามใจจนเสียคน + ทำให้เสียคน + + + + VI + spoil + decay; rot + เน่าเสีย + + + + VT + spoil + plunder; steal + แย่งชิง + ปล้น + + + + N + spoil + plundering; stealing + การแย่งชิง + + + + N + spoil + booty + ของที่แย่งชิงมา + สิ่งที่ปล้นมา, ของโจร + + + + N + spoilage + decaying; rot + การเน่าเสีย + + + + N + spoilage + waste + ของเสีย + สิ่งที่เสีย + + + + N + spoiler + aileron; stabilizer + อุปกรณ์ควบคุมกระแสลมในเครื่องบินหรือรถยนต์ + + + + N + spoiler + ผู้แข่งขันที่ทำลายการชนะของคู่แข่งได้ + + + + N + spoiler + destroyer; wrecker + คนที่ทำให้เสียหาย + + + + N + spoiler + plunderer; robber + โจร + + + + N + spoilsport + holdout; resister + ผู้รบกวน + + + + N + spoke + 1 + ซี่ล้อรถ + + + + N + spoke + 1 + ที่จับรอบนอกพวงมาลัยเรือ + + + + N + spoke + 1 + rung + ขั้นบันได + + + + VI + spoke + 2 + กริยาช่อง 2 ของ speak + + + + VI + spoke + 2 + กริยาช่อง 2 ของ speak + + + + VI + spoken + กริยาช่อง 3 ของ speak + + + + N + spokeshave + กบไสไม้ + + + + N + spokesman + mouthpiece; delegate + โฆษก + ผู้แถลง + + + + N + spokesperson + mouthpiece; delegate + โฆษก + ผู้แถลง + + + + N + spokeswoman + mouthpiece; delegate + โฆษกหญิง + ผู้แถลงหญิง + + + + N + spolitation + การปล้นทรัพย์ + + + + N + sponge + poriferan + ฟองน้ำ (สัตว์ทะเลชนิดหนึ่ง) + + + + N + sponge + ยางฟองน้ำ + + + + VT + sponge + mop up + เช็ดถูด้วยฟองน้ำ + + + + VI + sponge + eadge; crave + เกาะคนอื่นกิน + อาศัยคนอื่นยังชีพ + + + + N + sponge cake + ขนมเค้ก + + + + ADJ + spongy + porous + เป็นรูพรุน + เป็นฟองน้ำ + + + + ADJ + spongy + absorbent + หยุ่นและดูดซับน้ำ + + + + ADJ + spongy + soft; soggy + นุ่มและเปียกชุ่ม + + + + N + sponson + ป้อมปืนที่ยื่นโผล่ของรถถังหรือเรือรบ + + + + N + sponsor + patron; promoter + ผู้อุปถัมภ์ + + + + N + sponsor + publicizer + ผู้ทำการโฆษณาทางวิทยุหรือโทรทัศน์ + + + + VT + sponsor + patronize + อุปถัมภ์ + สนับสนุน + + + + N + spontaneity + ลักษณะซึ่งเกิดขึ้นเอง + + + + ADJ + spontaneous + natural; unconscious; unplanned; instinctive + ซึ่งเป็นไปตามธรรมชาติ + เป็นไปเอง, ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นเอง, โดยสัญชาตญาณ + studied; cautious + + + + N + spook + ghost; specter + ผี (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ภูตผีปีศาจ + + + + N + spook + detective; spy + นักสืบ (คำสแลง) + จารชน, สายลับ + + + + VT + spook + haunt; startle; terrorize + หลอกให้ตกใจ + ทำให้ตกใจ, ทำให้กลัว + + + + VI + spook + be frightened; scare + ตกใจกลัว + ตกอกตกใจ + + + + ADJ + spooky + ominous; weird; scary + น่ากลัว + + + + N + spool + cylinder; reel + แกนม้วนสาย (เช่น หลอดด้าย ม้วนฟิล์ม ม้วนสายไฟ) + หลอดม้วน + + + + N + spool + สิ่งที่พันรอบแกนหรือหลอด + + + + VT + spool + wind; reel + ม้วน + พัน + + + + VI + spool + wind; reel + ม้วน + พัน + + + + N + spoon + ช้อน + + + + N + spoon + fishing lure + เหยื่อตกปลาลักษณะคล้ายช้อน + + + + N + spoon + golf club + ไม้ตีกอล์ฟเบอร์ 3 + + + + VT + spoon + ตักด้วยช้อน + รับประทานด้วยช้อน + + + + VT + spoon + hit ball up + ช้อนลูกกอล์ฟขึ้น + + + + N + spoonerism + การย้ายเสียงในคำ + + + + VT + spoon-feed + ใช้ช้อนป้อน + + + + N + spoonful + เต็มช้อน + + + + ADJ + spoony + amorous; sentimental + คลั่งไคล้ + หลงใหล + + + + N + spoony + ผู้หลงรักคนอื่นอย่างคลั่งไคล้ + + + + N + spoor + รอยเท้า + + + + ADJ + sporadic + occasional; irregular + ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นนานๆ ครั้ง + ที่เกิดขึ้นเป็นพักๆ, เป็นระยะๆ + continuous + + + + ADJ + sporadic + isolated; separate; unconnected + กระจัดกระจาย + บางตา, ห่างๆ, กระจายๆ + + + + N + spore + cell; germ + เซลล์สืบพันธุ์ของพืชหรือสัตว์ประเภทโปรโตซัว + สปอร์ + + + + VI + spore + สร้างสปอร์ + + + + N + sporngium + ถุงสปอร์ + + + + N + sporran + ย่าม + + + + N + sport + กีฬา + + + + N + sport + amusement; pastime + การพักผ่อนหย่อนใจ + สิ่งบันเทิง + + + + N + sport + ผู้ที่มีน้ำใจนักกีฬา + ผู้ที่ยังยิ้มได้แม้ยามพ่ายแพ้ + + + + VT + sport + dress in; wear + สวมใส่ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + VI + sport + disport; frolic + เล่นสนุกสนาน + + + + VT + sport + joke; trifle + หยอกล้อ + ล้อเล่น + + + + ADJ + sport + สำหรับการกีฬา + เกี่ยวกับการกีฬา + + + + N + sport announcement + การประกาศสั้นทางวิทยุหรือโทรทัศน์ + + + + ADJ + sporting + gaming + ซึ่งสนใจในกีฬา + ซึ่งใช้ในกีฬา + + + + N + sporting chance + โอกาสเท่ากัน + + + + ADJ + sportive + ซึ่งชอบล้อเล่น + + + + ADJ + sports car + รถแข่ง + + + + N + sportscast + การรายงานข่าวกีฬาทางวิทยุ + + + + N + sportsman + นักกีฬา + + + + N + sportsman + fair player + คนที่มีน้ำใจนักกีฬา + + + + ADJ + sportsmanlike + มีน้ำใจนักกีฬา + + + + N + sportsmanship + การมีน้ำใจนักกีฬา + ความเป็นนักกีฬา + + + + N + sportsmanship + การเข้าร่วมในการกีฬา + + + + N + sportswear + ชุดกีฬา + + + + N + sportswear + casual clothes + เสื้อผ้าชุดลำลอง + เสื้อผ้าที่ไม่เป็นทางการ + + + + N + sportswoman + นักกีฬาหญิง + + + + N + sportswoman + ผู้หญิงที่มีน้ำใจนักกีฬา + + + + N + sportswriter + นักเขียนข่าวกีฬา + + + + ADJ + sporty + for sports + เหมาะสำหรับการกีฬา + + + + ADJ + sporty + สนใจในการกีฬา + + + + ADJ + sporty + sporting + มีน้ำใจนักกีฬา + + + + ADJ + sporty + dashing; flashy; smart + หรูหรา + โก้เก๋, โอ้อวด + + + + N + spot + จุด + แต้ม, ดวง + + + + N + spot + blemish; stain + จุดด่างพร้อย + รอยด่าง, รอยเปรอะ, รอยเลอะ + + + + N + spot + location; point; site + สถานที่ + แหล่ง, ที่, ตำแหน่ง + + + + VT + spot + detect; see; sight + พบเห็น + + + + VI + spot + spatter; stain + ทำให้เป็นจุดด่าง + ทำให้ด่างพร้อย + + + + ADJ + spot + immediate; prompt; ready + ทันทีทันใด + + + + VT + spot + spatter; stain + ทำให้เป็นจุดด่าง + ทำให้ด่างพร้อย + + + + N + spot check + การสำรวจแบบสุ่มตัวอย่าง + + + + N + spot news + ข่าวด่วน + + + + ADJ + spot on + ถูกต้อง + แม่นยำ + + + + N + spot test + การทดสอบบริเวณที่เกิดเหตุ + + + + ADJ + spotless + stainless; without blemish + ซึ่งไม่มีจุดด่าง + + + + N + spotlight + limelight; footlight + ไฟฉายที่มีแสงสว่างจ้ามาก + สปอร์ตไลท์ + + + + N + spotlight + public eye + จุดสนใจของผู้คน + สายตาของประชาชน + + + + VT + spotlight + ฉายสปอร์ตไลท์ + + + + VT + spotlight + highlight; draw attention to + ดึงดูดความสนใจ + ทำให้เด่นชัด + + + + ADJ + spot-on + ถูกต้อง + แม่นยำ + + + + N + spotter + ผู้กำหนดจุด + ผู้ทำการจุดแต้ม + + + + N + spotter + คนเฝ้าสังเกตการณ์ + + + + N + spotter + ผู้ระบุเป้าหมายการยิงให้ทหารปืนใหญ่ + ผู้ระบุตำแหน่งของข้าศึก + + + + N + spotter + spy; detector; finder + นักสืบ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + spotter + sportcaster assistant + ผู้ช่วยผู้สื่อข่าวกีฬา + + + + N + spotter + scout; talent scout + แมวมอง + + + + N + spotter + พนักงานซักรอยเปื้อนในร้านซักแห้ง + + + + ADJ + spotty + inconsistent; patchy + ไม่สม่ำเสมอ + ไม่คงเส้นคงวา, ไม่แน่นอน + + + + ADJ + spotty + pimply + เต็มไปด้วยสิว + + + + ADJ + spotty + spotted + เป็นจุดๆ + เป็นแต้มๆ + + + + ADJ + spousal + marital + เกี่ยวกับงานแต่งงาน + เกี่ยวกับสามีภรรยา + + + + N + spousal + wedding; marriage + งานแต่งงาน + พิธีมงคลสมรส, พิธีวิวาห์ + + + + N + spouse + husband or wife + คู่สามีภรรยา + คู่สมรส, คู่ชีวิต + + + + VT + spouse + marry + แต่งงาน + สมรส + + + + VI + spout + discharge; spurt + พ่น + พุ่ง, ฉีด, ปล่อยเต็มที่ + + + + VT + spout + discharge; spurt + พ่น + พุ่ง, ฉีด, ปล่อยเต็มที่ + + + + VI + spout + gush; expound + พูดมาก + พูดน้ำไหลไฟดับ + + + + N + spout + nozzle; tube + ท่อพ่น + หัวฉีด, พวย + + + + N + spout + chute + รางลาด + รางน้ำ + + + + N + spout + jet; stream + น้ำที่พุ่งขึ้น + + + + VT + spraddle + straddle + นั่งกางขา + นั่งคร่อม + + + + N + sprain + wrench + อาการเคล็ด + การเคล็ดขัดยอก + + + + VT + sprain + twist; wrench + ทำให้เคล็ด + บิด, เคล็ด + + + + VI + sprang + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ spring + + + + VT + sprang + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ spring + + + + N + sprat + ปลาทะเลชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + VI + sprawl + lounge; stretch out + นอนกางแขนกางขา + นอนเหยียดแขนเหยียดขา + + + + VI + sprawl + ตวัดไปมาอย่างไร้ระเบียบ (เช่น ลายมือ) + + + + N + sprawl + การนอนกางแขนกางขา + การนอนเหยียดแขนเหยียดขา + + + + N + sprawl + suburbia + เมืองที่ขยายออกไปรอบนอก + + + + N + spray + 1 + drizzle; fine mist + ละอองน้ำ + น้ำที่กระเซ็นเป็นฝอย + + + + N + spray + 1 + scatter; splash + การพ่นน้ำ + การฉีดน้ำ, การพ่น + + + + N + spray + 1 + atomizer; sprinkler + กระป๋องฉีด + กระบอกฉีด, เครื่องฉีด + + + + VT + spray + 1 + scatter; sprinkle + พ่น + ฉีด + + + + N + spray + 2 + branch; sprig + กิ่งไม้เล็กๆ ที่มีดอกหรือผล + + + + N + sprayer + spray + เครื่องพ่น + เครื่องฉีด + + + + VT + spread + extend; expand; stretch + ทำให้กระจาย + แพร่หลาย, แพร่กระจาย + + + + VI + spread + extend; expand; stretch + กระจายไปทั่ว + แพร่กระจาย + + + + N + spread + expansion; diffusion; distribution + การกระจาย + การแพร่กระจาย + + + + N + spread + distance + ระยะห่าง + ระยะกว้าง + + + + N + spread + bed or table cover + ผ้าปู (เตียง, โต๊ะ) + + + + N + spread + อาหารที่ใช้ทาขนมปัง + + + + ADJ + spread + extended; separated + ซึ่งแพร่กระจาย + + + + N + spread eagle + รูปปั้นนกอินทรีกางปีกและขา สัญลักษณ์ของอเมริกา + + + + ADJ + spreadable + ซึ่งแพร่กระจายได้ + + + + N + spreadbility + การแพร่กระจายได้ + + + + VT + spreadeagle + กางแขนและขาออก + + + + ADJ + spreadeagled + ซึ่งกางแขนและขาออก + + + + N + spreader + มีดทาเนย + + + + N + spreader + เครื่องทำให้กระจาย + เครื่องหว่านเมล็ดหรือปุ๋ย + + + + N + spree + ระยะเวลาการหาความสุขอย่างเมามัน + + + + N + spree + frolic; revel + การเล่นสนุกสนาน + การหาความสำราญ + + + + N + spree + binge; carousal + การเที่ยวดื่มกินแบบหัวราน้ำ + การดื่มฉลองกันอย่างเมามาย, การดื่มเหล้ากันอย่างเต็มที่ + + + + N + sprig + branch; twig; stem + กิ่งไม้เล็กๆ + ช่อดอกไม้ + + + + N + sprig + youth + วัยหนุ่มสาว + คนหนุ่มสาว, วัยรุ่น + + + + N + sprig + scion; offspring; heir + ลูกหลาน + ทายาท + + + + N + sprig + ตะปูขนาดเล็กไม่มีหัว + + + + VT + sprig + ประดับด้วยกิ่งไม้เล็กๆ + + + + ADJ + sprightly + animated; vivacious; lively; spry + มีชีวิตชีวา + ร่าเริง, สนุกสนาน, เบิกบาน + + + + ADV + sprightly + lively; spryly; vigorously + อย่างมีชีวิตชีวา + อย่างร่าเริง, อย่างสนุกสนาน, อย่างเบิกบาน + + + + VI + spring + bound; jump; leap + ดีดตัว + เด้ง, กระโดด, สปริงตัว + + + + N + spring + coiled spring + สปริง + ลวดสปริง + + + + N + spring + ฤดูใบไม้ผลิ + + + + N + spring + bound; jump; leap + การกระโดด + การดีดกลับ + + + + N + spring + fountainhead + น้ำพุธรรมชาติ + + + + N + spring + source + แหล่งกำเนิด + มูล, บ่อเกิด + + + + N + spring chicken + ลูกไก่ + + + + N + springboard + กระดานสำหรับกระโดดน้ำหรือเล่นยิมนาสติก + + + + N + springboard + จุดเริ่มต้นทางความคิดหรือการกระทำ + + + + N + springbok + gazelle; springbuck + ละมั่งแอฟริกา + + + + N + springbuck + springbok; gazelle + ละมั่งแอฟริกา + + + + N + springe + snare; trap + กับดัก + หลุมพราง, บ่วงแร้ว + + + + VT + springe + snare + สร้างหลุมพราง + วางกับดัก + + + + N + springer + wedge-shaped stone; voussoir + หินรูปลิ่มที่อยู่ส่วนบนของตอม่อ + + + + N + springer + วัวสาวที่พร้อมจะให้กำเนิดลูกวัว + + + + N + springer + ผู้กระโดด + + + + N + Springfield + เมืองของรัฐอิลลินอยด์ + + + + N + springhead + fountainhead + ต้นน้ำ + แหล่งน้ำ + + + + N + springhead + origin; source + ต้นกำเนิด + ต้นตอ + + + + N + springhouse + เรือนเล็กๆ สร้างที่ริมลำธารเพื่อเก็บอาหารให้เย็น + + + + N + springlet + small spring + น้ำพุเล็กๆ + + + + ADJ + springlike + flowering; vernal + ซึ่งผลิดอกออกใบ + เขียวชอุ่ม + + + + N + springtide + กระแสน้ำขึ้นหรือลงอย่างมากในช่วงพระจันทร์เต็มดวง + + + + N + springtime + spring; April + ฤดูใบไม้ผลิ + + + + N + springtime + spring + ฤดูใบไม้ผลิ + + + + N + springtime + springtide + ระยะแรกเริ่มและดีที่สุด + + + + N + springwood + วงในของเนื้อไม้ที่เพิ่งขึ้นใหม่ + + + + ADJ + springy + bouncy; resilient + เป็นสปริง + ซึ่งเด้งได้ + + + + ADJ + springy + elastic; flexible + ยืดหยุ่น + + + + VT + sprinkle + scatter; spray; strew + โปรย + พรม, โรย + + + + VI + sprinkle + drizzle + ตกปรอยๆ (ฝน) + ตกพรำๆ + + + + N + sprinkle + dribble; dribble + การโปรย + การพรม, การโรย + + + + N + sprinkle + drizzle; raindrop + ฝนที่ตกปรอยๆ + ฝนที่ตกพรำๆ + + + + N + sprinkler + เครื่องฉีดน้ำ + + + + N + sprinkler + nozzle + ปากกระบอกฉีด + หัวฉีด + + + + N + sprinkler + ผู้ที่ฉีด + ผู้โปรย, ผู้พรม + + + + N + sprinkling + ปริมาณโปรยปราย + จำนวนที่พรมลงมา + + + + N + sprint + dash; rush + การแข่งวิ่งเร็วในระยะสั้น + + + + VI + sprint + dash; race + วิ่งเต็มฝีเท้า + วิ่งด้วยความเร็วสูง + + + + N + sprite + elf; fairy + เทพยดา + เทวดา, เทพธิดา, ภูต, นางไม้ + + + + N + spritsail + ใบเรือที่ขึงบนเสาขวาง + + + + N + sprocket + โซ่ฟันเฟือง + + + + VI + sprout + bud; grow; shoot + แตกหน่อ + งอก, ออกหน่อ + + + + VT + sprout + bud; grow; shoot + ทำให้แตกหน่อ + ทำให้ออกหน่อ + + + + N + sprout + bud; shoot + หน่อที่งอกใหม่ + ต้นอ่อน + + + + N + spruce + 1 + ต้นสนชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + spruce + 1 + ไม้ของต้นสนชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + VI + spruce + 2 + neater; groom + แต่งตัวเรียบร้อยงดงาม + แต่งตัวสะอาดหมดจด + + + + VT + spruce + 2 + neater; groom + แต่งตัวเรียบร้อยงดงาม + แต่งตัวสะอาดหมดจด + + + + ADJ + spruce + 2 + neat; smart; dapper; trim + เรียบร้อยงดงาม + โก้, สะอาดหมดจด + + + + VI + sprung + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ spring + + + + ADJ + spry + active; nimble; agile; energetic + กระฉับกระเฉง + คล่องแคล่ว, ว่องไว + + + + N + spud + potato + มันฝรั่ง (คำสแลง) + + + + N + spud + จอบเล็กสำหรับขุดราก + เสียม + + + + VT + spud + dig + ขุดด้วยจอบหรือเสียม + + + + N + spume + ฟอง + ฟองแตก + + + + N + spumone + ไอศกรีมอิตาเลียนทำเป็นหลายสีหลายชั้น + + + + N + spumoni + ไอศกรีมอิตาเลียนทำเป็นหลายสีหลายชั้น + + + + VI + spun + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ spin + + + + VT + spun + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ spin + + + + N + spunk + ความกล้าหาญ + ไม้ขีดไฟ + + + + ADJ + spunky + brave; courageous; plucky + ใจกล้า (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + กล้าหาญ + + + + N + spur + เดือยสวมที่ส้นรองเท้า + เดือยรองเท้า + + + + N + spur + inducement; motive; stimulus + สิ่งกระตุ้น + สิ่งปลุกเร้า + + + + N + spur + branch; shoot + กิ่งไม้สั้นๆ + + + + N + spur + เดือยไก่ + + + + N + spur + ridge + ทิวเขาที่ยื่นแหลมออกมา + + + + VT + spur + incite; stimulate; urge + กระตุ้น + เร่ง + + + + VT + spur + goad; prick; prod + กระตุ้นม้าด้วยเดือยรองเท้า + + + + VI + spur + ride fast + ห้อตะบึง + ห้อเต็มเหยียด + + + + N + spurge + พืชชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + spurious + ปลอม + + + + VT + spurn + ปฏิเสธ + + + + N + spurt + jet; squirt; outbreak + การพุ่งออกมา + การทะลัก, การไหลกระฉูด + + + + N + spurt + acceleration + การโหมกำลัง + การระดมกำลัง + + + + VT + spurt + jet; spout; squirt + พ่น + ฉีด + + + + VI + spurt + jet; spout; squirt + พ่นออก + พุ่ง, ทะลัก + + + + VI + spurt + accelerate + โหมกำลัง + ระดมกำลัง + + + + N + spurtle + ไม้ที่ใช้คนอาหาร + + + + N + sputnik + ดาวเทียมดวงแรกของโลกที่ไปอวกาศ + + + + VI + sputter + ดังกึกๆ กักๆ + + + + VI + sputter + expectorate; spit + ถ่มน้ำลาย + + + + VI + sputter + stammer; stutter + พูดละล่ำละลัก + + + + VI + sputter + เสียงดังปะทุเป็นพักๆ + + + + N + sputter + stammer; splutter + การพูดละล่ำละลัก + + + + N + sputter + สิ่งที่สำลักออกมา + + + + N + sputum + เสมหะ + + + + N + spy + detective; sleuth + นักสืบ + สายลับ, สายสืบ + + + + N + spy + espial; observation + การสืบ + การสอดแนม + + + + VI + spy + observe; scout; snoop + สืบ + สอดแนม, สะกดรอย + + + + N + spyglass + small telescope + กล้องส่องทางไกลขนาดเล็ก + + + + N + squab + ลูกนก + + + + N + squabble + argument; dispute; quarrel + การทะเลาะกัน + การโต้เถียง, การต่อล้อต่อเถียง + + + + VI + squabble + argue; dipute; quarrel + ทะเลาะกัน + โต้เถียง, ต่อล้อต่อเถียง + + + + N + squad + crew; force; troop + กลุ่มทหาร + + + + N + squad + band; group; team + กลุ่มคน + กลุ่ม, หมู่, ทีม + + + + N + squad car + รถสายตรวจ + + + + N + squadron + armada; navy + กองเรือรบ + + + + N + squadron + flight; wing + ฝูงเครื่องบิน + + + + N + squadron + cavalry + กองทหารม้า + + + + ADJ + squalid + dirty; shabby; slummy + สกปรก + มอมแมม, มอซอ + + + + ADJ + squalid + wretched; degraded; sordid + เลวทราม + ร้ายกาจ, ต่ำช้า + + + + N + squall + gust; storm + พายุฝนที่เกิดขึ้นอย่างกะทันหัน + + + + N + squall + disturbance; tempest + ความโกลาหล + ความวุ่นวายอย่างกะทันหัน + + + + VI + squall + blow strongly + พัดกระหน่ำ + + + + VI + squall + cry; yell + กรีดร้อง + ร้องลั่น + + + + N + squall + cry; yell + เสียงร้องดังลั่น + + + + N + squaller + คนที่ร้องลั่น + ผู้กรีดร้อง + + + + ADV + squally + อย่างร้องดังลั่น + + + + N + squalor + fifth; poverty; slumminess; wretchedness + ความสกปรก + ความซอมซ่อ, ความเสื่อมทราม + splendor + + + + N + squama + สะเก็ด + + + + VT + squander + dissipate; lavish; waste + ใช้จ่ายสุรุ่ยสุร่าย + ใช้จ่ายสิ้นเปลือง + save + + + + N + squander + dissipation; lavishness; wastefulness + การใช้จ่ายสุรุ่ยสุร่าย + การใช้จ่ายสิ้นเปลือง + + + + N + square + quadrate; quadrilateral + สี่เหลี่ยมจัตุรัส + จัตุรัส + + + + N + square + แผ่นกระดานเล่นเกมซึ่งเป็นรูปสี่เหลี่ยมจัตุรัส + + + + N + square + quad; quadrangle + ลานกว้าง + ลานสี่เหลี่ยม + + + + N + square + ตึกที่มีถนนสี่ด้าน + + + + N + square + ผลที่ได้จากกำลังสอง + ผลคูณยกกำลังสอง + + + + N + square + ไม้ฉากของช่างไม้ + + + + ADJ + square + quadrate; quadrilateral + เป็นสี่เหลี่ยม + เป็นรูปสี่เหลี่ยม, มีสี่ด้าน + + + + VT + square + ทำให้เป็นรูปสี่เหลี่ยม + + + + VT + square + double + ยกกำลังสอง + + + + VT + square + align; adjust + ปรับให้ตรง + ทำให้เสมอกัน, ทำให้ตรง + + + + ADV + square + อย่างตั้งฉาก + + + + ADV + square + directly; straightforwardly + อย่างตรงไปตรงมา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + อย่างซื่อตรง + + + + N + square metre + ตารางเมตร + + + + N + square root + จำนวนรากกำลังสอง + + + + N + square-rigged + ใบเรือรูปสี่เหลี่ยมที่พาดขวาง + + + + N + squash + 1 + พืชตระกูลน้ำเต้า + + + + VT + squash + 2 + crush; compress; press + บด + บีบ, คั้น + + + + VI + squash + 2 + เบียดเสียด + อัดแน่น + + + + VT + squash + 2 + เบียดเสียด + อัดแน่น + + + + N + squash + 2 + recketball; squash tennis + กีฬาสควอซ + การเล่นสควอซ + + + + N + squash + 2 + crush + ฝูงชนที่เบียดเสียด + ฝูงชนที่แออัดยัดเยียด + + + + N + squash + 2 + crush; press + การบด + การคั้น + + + + ADJ + squashy + ซึ่งบดได้ง่าย + + + + ADJ + squashy + juicy; succulent + เหลวและเปียก + นิ่มและเปียก + + + + VI + squat + crouch; sit + นั่งยองๆ + + + + VI + squat + cower + หมอบ + + + + ADJ + squat + dumpy; stumpy + อ้วนเตี้ย + ม่อต้อ, เตี้ยล่ำ + + + + N + squat + crouch + การนั่งยองๆ + + + + N + squatter + intruder; trespasser + คนที่เข้าครอบครองสถานที่โดยไม่ได้รับอนุญาต + ผู้จับจองที่ดินโดยไม่มีใบจับจอง, คนหักร้างถางพง + + + + N + squatter + ผู้นั่งยองๆ + ผู้นั่งหมอบ + + + + ADJ + squatty + dumpy; squat + ม่อต้อ + เตี้ยล่ำ + + + + VI + squawk + cry; hoot; screech + ร้องโอ๊ก + ร้องเสียงดัง + + + + VI + squawk + complain; protest + บ่นเสียงดัง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ร้องทุกข์ + + + + VT + squawk + complain; protest + บ่นเสียงดัง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ร้องทุกข์ + + + + N + squawk + screech; yawp + เสียงร้องดัง + + + + N + squawk + complaint; protest + การบ่นเสียงดัง + การร้องทุกข์ + + + + N + squawker + คนที่ร้องเสียงดัง + + + + VI + squeak + creak; screech; squeal + ลั่นเอี๊ยดๆ + ร้องจี๊ดๆ อย่างหนู, ดังอี๊ดอ๊าด + + + + VT + squeak + shrill; squeal + พูดเสียงแหลม + + + + VI + squeak + รอดอย่างหวุดหวิด (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + VI + squeak + confess; squeal + สารภาพให้ตำรวจรู้ (คำสแลง) + แจ้งให้ตำรวจรู้, รับสารภาพ + + + + N + squeak + creak; squeal; shrill + เสียงลั่นเอี๊ยดๆ + เสียงร้องจี๊ดๆ อย่างหนู, เสียงดังอี๊ดอ๊าด (ของประตู ฯลฯ) + + + + N + squeak + a narrow escape + การหลบหนีจากอันตรายได้อย่างหวุดหวิด (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + การรอดอย่างหวุดหวิด + + + + ADJ + squeaky + ซึ่งร้องเสียงแหลม + + + + N + squeal + scream; wail; yowl + เสียงร้องแหลม + + + + VI + squeal + scream; screech; wail + ร้องเสียงแหลม + + + + VI + squeal + confess; smitch; tell + แจ้งเบาะแส (คำสแลง) + เปิดเผยข้อมูลแก่ตำรวจ + + + + ADJ + squeamish + ตกใจง่าย + + + + N + squeegee + ลูกกลิ้งยาวสำหรับกวาดน้ำส่วนเกินออก + + + + VT + squeeze + crush; press; squash + คั้น + บีบ, เค้น, รีด + + + + VT + squeeze + embrance; clasp; hug + โอบกอด + กอด + + + + VI + squeeze + extort; force; pressurize + ขูดรีด + รีดไถ, บีบบังคับ + + + + N + squeeze + crush; press; squash + การบีบ + การคั้น, การรีด + + + + N + squeeze + embrance; clasp; hug + การโอบกอดแน่น + + + + N + squeeze + extortion + การขูดรีด + การบีบบังคับ + + + + N + squeezer + compressor; liquidizer; mangle + เครื่องบีบ + เครื่องคั้น + + + + VI + squelch + เกิดเสียงสาดกระเด็น + เกิดเสียงดังผลัวะ + + + + VT + squelch + crush; oppress + ขยี้ + บดขยี้ + + + + VT + squelch + silence + ระงับ (คำสแลง) + สกัด, ทำให้เงียบ + + + + N + squelch + sucking noise + เสียสาดกระเด็น + เสียงดังผลัวะ + + + + N + squelch + การพูดตัดบท (คำสแลง) + + + + VI + squib + รู้สึกกลัว + + + + N + squib + firework; firecracker + ประทัด + ประทัดไฟ + + + + N + squib + pasquinade; satire + คำพูดหรือบทความล้อเลียน + คำพูดหรือบทความประชดประชัน + + + + VT + squib + เลี้ยงลูกฟุตบอลไปมา + + + + VT + squib + pasquinade; satirize + พูดหรือเขียนเรื่องล้อเลียน + พูดหรือเขียนเรื่องเยาะเย้ย, พูดหรือเขียนเรื่องประชดประชัน + + + + VI + squib + จุดประทัด + ยิงประทัด + + + + N + squid + cuttlefish + ปลาหมึก + + + + N + squill + ต้นไม้ชนิดหนึ่งทำยาได้ + + + + VI + squint + หรี่ตา + + + + VI + squint + ตาเอียง + ตาเหล่ + + + + VT + squint + ตาเอียง + ตาเหล่ + + + + VI + squint + glance + ชำเลืองมอง + + + + N + squint + cross-eye; strabismus + ตาเอียง + ตาเหล่ + + + + N + squint + glance + การชำเลืองมอง + + + + ADJ + squint + askew; cockeyed + ตาเอียง + ตาเหล่ + + + + ADJ + squint-eyed + askew; cockeyed + ตาเอียง + ตาเหล่ + + + + ADJ + squint-eyed + ชำเลืองมอง + หรี่ตามอง, มองเอียงๆ + + + + N + squirarchy + squirearchy + พวกผู้ดีตามบ้านนอกในอังกฤษ + + + + N + squire + aristocracy; laird + ผู้ดีตามบ้านนอกในอังกฤษ + เจ้าของที่ดินตามบ้านนอก + + + + N + squire + bodyguard; henchman + คนติดสอยห้อยตามนักรบสมัยก่อน + + + + N + squire + escort; gallant + ผู้ชายที่ไปเป็นเพื่อนสตรี + + + + VT + squire + accompany; escort + ติดตามรับใช้ + ติดสอยห้อยตาม + + + + VI + squirm + wriggle; writhe; turn; twist + บิดตัวไปมา + กระดิกตัวไปมา, กลิ้งเกลือกไปมา + + + + VI + squirm + agonize; feel uncomfortalbe + รู้สึกอึดอัด + รู้สึกไม่สบายใจ, รู้สึกทรมาน + + + + N + squirm + twist; wriggle + การบิดตัวไปมา + การกระดิกตัวไปมา, การกลิ้งเกลือกไปมา + + + + N + squirrel + rodent + กระรอก + + + + VT + squirrel + hoard; store + เก็บสะสม + กักตุน + + + + VI + squirt + jet; gush; spout + พ่นออกมาเป็นฝอย + + + + VT + squirt + jet; gush; spout + ฉีดน้ำเป็นฝอย + ทำให้น้ำพุ่งออก + + + + N + squirt + outflow; stream + ของเหลวที่พุ่งออกมา + + + + N + squirt + whippersnapper + คนหนุ่มที่ไม่สำคัญแต่ทำโอหัง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + squirt + sprinkler + กระบอกฉีด + เครื่องพ่น + + + + VT + stab + knife; pierce; thrust + แทง + ทิ่ม, จิ้ม, แยง + + + + N + stab + jab; prick; puncture + การแทง + การทิ่ม, การจิ้ม + + + + N + stab + severe criticism + การวิจารณ์อย่างรุนแรง + + + + N + stab + sting; twinge + ความเจ็บปวดอย่างกะทันหัน + + + + N + stab + attempt; endeavour; try + ความพยายาม + + + + N + stabile + sculpture + ชิ้นส่วนของรูปแกะสลักที่ไม่เคลื่อนไหว + + + + ADJ + stabile + fixed; stable + มั่นคง + ไม่เปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + N + stability + consistency; steadiness + เสถียรภาพ + ความมั่นคง + + + + N + stability + firmness; unchangeability + ความเด็ดเดี่ยว + ความแน่วแน่ + + + + VT + stabilize + secure; steady + ทำให้มั่นคง + ทำให้มีเสถียรภาพ + + + + VI + stabilize + secure; steady + มั่นคง + มีเสถียรภาพ + + + + VT + stabilize + maintain; sustain + ทำให้คงที่ + รักษาระดับ + + + + N + stabilizer + aileron + ปีกท้ายที่ทำให้เครื่องบินบินได้อย่างคงที่ + + + + N + stabilizer + preservative + สารกันบูด + + + + N + stabilizer + คนหรือสิ่งที่ทำให้มั่นคง + + + + ADJ + stable + 1 + constant; firm; steady + มั่นคง + แน่วแน่, ไม่เปลี่ยนแปลง + unstable + + + + ADJ + stable + 1 + fixed; permanent + คงรูป + อยู่ตัว, คงตัว + + + + N + stable + 2 + corral; pen; shelter + คอกม้า + โรงม้า + + + + VT + stable + 2 + corral; pen + นำเข้าคอก + ใส่ในคอก + + + + N + stableboy + groom; hostler + เด็กเลี้ยงม้า + เด็กเลี้ยงสัตว์ในคอก + + + + N + stableman + groom; ostler + ชายเลี้ยงม้า + ชายเลี้ยงสัตว์ในคอก + + + + N + stablemate + ม้าเจ้าของเดียวกัน + ม้าคอกเดียวกัน + + + + N + stablemate + คนที่มาจากค่ายเดียวกัน + + + + ADJ + staccato + ซึ่งขาดตอน + + + + N + stack + heap; load; pile + กองที่ซ้อนกัน + กองสิ่งของที่ซ้อนกันอยู่ + + + + N + stack + haystack; rick + กองหญ้า + กองฟาง + + + + N + stack + chimney; smokestack + ปล่องควัน + ปล่องไฟ + + + + N + stack + mass; large amount + จำนวนมาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + จำนวนมากมาย + + + + N + stack + bookshelf + หิ้วหนังสือในห้องสมุด + + + + VI + stack + accumulate; heap up; pile + วางตั้งซ้อนกัน + กองซ้อนกัน + + + + VT + stack + accumulate; heap up; pile + วางตั้งซ้อนกัน + กองซ้อนกัน + + + + ADJ + stackable + ซึ่งกองซ้อนกัน + + + + N + stadholder + ผู้ว่าการจังหวัด + + + + N + stadium + arena; amphitheater; grandstand + สนามกีฬาที่มีอัฒจันทร์โดยรอบ + + + + N + stadium + racecourse + สนามวิ่งแข่งของกรีกโบราณ + + + + N + stadium + หน่วยวัดความยาวของกรีกโบราณมีค่าประมาณ 607 ฟุต + + + + N + staff + employees; workers + คณะผู้ทำงาน + คนงาน + + + + N + staff + army afficer + เสนาธิการ + คณะเสนาธิการ + + + + N + staff + rod; pole; stick + เสาค้ำ + ไม้ค้ำ + + + + N + staff + เส้นขวาง 5 เส้นที่ใช้เป็นโน้ตเพลง + + + + ADJ + staff + ซึ่งว่าจ้างเป็นพนักงานประจำ + + + + VT + staff + employ; hire + จัดหาคณะทำงาน + + + + N + staffer + employee + เจ้าหน้าที่ในคณะหนังสือพิมพ์ + + + + N + staffer + employee + พนักงาน + + + + N + stag + buck; deer; hart + กวางตัวผู้ + กวางตอนตัวผู้ + + + + N + stag + ผู้ชายที่ออกงานสังคมโดยไม่มีผู้หญิงเป็นคู่ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + stag + buck + สัตว์ตัวผู้ที่ตอนแล้ว + + + + ADJ + stag + สำหรับผู้ชายเท่านั้น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADV + stag + โดยไม่มีคู่มาด้วย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + VI + stag + ไปโดยไม่มีเพื่อนหญิงมาด้วย + + + + N + stage + รถม้าโดยสาร + + + + N + stage + period; phase; step + ระยะเวลา + ระยะ, ช่วง, ตอน + + + + N + stage + platform + เวที + แท่น + + + + N + stage + background; scene + ฉาก + ฉากละคร + + + + VT + stage + do a play; dramatize + ออกแสดง + จัดแสดง + + + + N + stage fright + ความประหม่าเมื่ออยู่บนเวที + + + + N + stage set + background; scene + ฉาก + ฉากละคร + + + + N + stage whisper + การกระซิบเสียงดังเพื่อให้ผู้ดูได้ยิน + + + + N + stagecoach + carriage; coach; diligence + รถม้าโดยสารสมัยก่อน ซึ่งมีเส้นทางและเวลาเดินทางที่แน่นอน + + + + N + stagecraft + ศิลปะการแสดงละคร + + + + N + stagehand + เจ้าหน้าควบคุมเวที + + + + VT + stage-manage + กำกับเวที + + + + N + stager + actor + นักแสดง + + + + N + stager + old hand; veteran + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญ + ผู้ชำนาญการ + + + + ADJ + stagery + ซึ่งโซเซ + + + + ADJ + stage-struck + ซึ่งประทับผู้ชมมาก + + + + VI + stagger + reel; totter; sway + เซ + เอียง, โซเซ, โงนเงน + + + + VT + stagger + stumble; sway + ทำให้สะดุด + ทำให้โซเซ + + + + VT + stagger + astonish; amaze; stun + ทำให้ลังเล + ทำให้สงสัย, ทำให้งงงวย + + + + N + stagger + lurch; totter + การเซ + การโซเซ, การส่าย, การเอียง + + + + N + staginess + การเซ + + + + N + staging + การแสดงบนเวที + + + + N + stagnancy + ความเงื่องหงอย + ความซบเซา + + + + ADJ + stagnant + dormant; still; unmoving + นิ่ง + หยุดนิ่ง, ไม่เคลื่อนไหว + + + + ADJ + stagnant + inactive; sluggish; dull + ซึมเซา (อารมณ์) + เงื่อยหงอย, เฉื่อยชา, เซื่องซึม + + + + ADJ + stagnant + ไม่เจริญ + ซบเซา + + + + ADV + stagnantly + อย่างซึมเซา + + + + VI + stagnate + ซบเซา + อยู่นิ่งๆ + + + + N + stagnation + ความซบเซา + + + + ADJ + stagy + showy; dramatic + เกี่ยวกับการแสดงบนเวที + + + + ADJ + staid + sedate; calm; stable; solemn + เงียบขรึม + ขรึม, สงบ, มั่นคง, สุขุม + capricious; unstable + + + + N + stain + blot; mark; spot + คราบ + รอยเปื้อน, รอยเลอะ + + + + N + stain + cloour; tinge + สีทา + สีแต้ม + + + + N + stain + dye + สีย้อม + + + + N + stain + blemish; disgrace; shame + ด่างพร้อย + มลทิน + + + + VI + stain + blot; mark; spot + เป็นคราบ + เปรอะเปื้อน + + + + VT + stain + blot; mark; spot + ทำให้เป็นรอยเลอะ + ทำให้เป็นคราบ, ทำให้เปื้อน + + + + ADJ + stainable + ซึ่งเป็นคราบ + ซึ่งเปรอะเปื้อน + + + + ADJ + stained + dirty; soiled; spotted + เปรอะเปื้อน + สกปรก + + + + N + stainer + ผู้เป็นคราบ + + + + ADJ + stainless + ไร้คราบ + + + + N + stainless steel + เหล็กที่ไม่เป็นสนิม + + + + N + stair + single step + ขั้นบันได + + + + N + stair + ladder; stairway + บันได + + + + N + staircase + ladder; stairway + บันไดทอดหนึ่ง + + + + N + stairhead + หัวบันได + + + + N + stairs + ladder; staircase; stairway + บันได + กระได + + + + N + stairstep + การเรียงเป็นขั้น + + + + N + stairway + ladder; staircase + ทางบันได + บันได + + + + N + stairwell + ปล่องบันได + + + + N + stake + 1 + pole; post; stick + เสาหลัก + เสาเข็ม + + + + N + stake + 1 + การประหารชีวิตแบบผูกติดกับเสาแล้วเผา + + + + VT + stake + 1 + pole; stick + ปักเสา + ลงเสา + + + + VI + stake + 1 + picket; tether + ปักเขต + ล้อมเขต + + + + VT + stake + 1 + hitch; tie + ผูกไว้กับเสา + ผูกไว้กับหลัก + + + + N + stake + 2 + bet; wager + เงินเดิมพัน + + + + N + stake + 2 + interest; share + ดอกเบี้ยหรือส่วนแบ่งผลประโยชน์ + + + + VT + stake + 2 + bet; wager + วางเดิมพัน + พนัน, พนันขันต่อ + + + + N + stakeboat + เรือที่จอดไว้เป็นหลักเลี้ยวในการแข่งเรือ + + + + N + stakeholder + consignee; trustee + ผู้ถือผลประโยชน์ร่วม + + + + N + stakeholder + คนกลางที่ถือเงินเดิมพันสำหรับการพนัน + + + + N + stakeout + surveillance + การตรวจตราเป็นพิเศษโดยตำรวจ + + + + N + stakeout + สถานที่ซึ่งตำรวจตรวจตราเป็นพิเศษ + + + + N + stakes + เงินรางวัลในการแข่งม้า + + + + ADJ + stalactiform + เกี่ยวกับหินย้อย + + + + N + stalactite + หินย้อย + + + + ADJ + stalactitic + เกี่ยวกับหินย้อย + + + + N + stalagmite + หินงอก + + + + ADJ + stalagmitic + เกี่ยวกับหินงอก + + + + ADJ + stale + 1 + old; spoiled; tasteless; sour + ไม่สด (อาหาร) + เก่า, ค้าง, เหม็นหืน (อาหาร) + fresh; new + + + + ADJ + stale + 1 + musty; stagnant + ไม่ถ่ายเท (อากาศ) + อับ (อากาศ) + + + + ADJ + stale + 1 + uninteresting; dull; flat; boring + น่าเบื่อ (ข่าว, เรื่องขำขัน) + ซ้ำซาก, น่าเอียน (ข่าว, เรื่องขำขัน) + interesting + + + + VT + stale + 1 + turn sour; be unpalatable; spoil + ทำให้เก่า (อาหาร) + ทำให้ไม่สด + + + + VI + stale + 1 + lose its taste; go sour + เก่า + กลายเป็นของเก่า + + + + VT + stale + 1 + ทำให้น่าเบื่อ (ข่าว, เรื่องขำขัน) + ทำให้น่าเอียน (ข่าว, เรื่องขำขัน) + + + + VI + stale + 1 + กลายเป็นเรื่องน่าเบื่อ + กลายเป็นสิ่งที่น่าเบื่อ + + + + VI + stale + 2 + urinate + ถ่ายปัสสาวะ (สัตว์เลี้ยง) + + + + N + stale + 2 + urine + ปัสสาวะของสัตว์เลี้ยง + + + + ADV + stalely + อย่างไม่สด + + + + N + stalemate + standstill; deadlock; impasse + การคุมเชิงกันอยู่ + สถานการณ์ที่ต่างเอาชนะกันไม่ได้ + + + + VT + stalemate + checkmate; thwart + ทำให้จนอับ + ทำให้จนมุม, คุมเชิง + + + + N + staleness + ความเหม็นอับ + + + + N + stalk + 1 + axis; stem; trunk + ลำต้น + ก้านพืช + + + + N + stalk + 1 + ขาแก้ว + + + + VT + stalk + 2 + follow; pursue; trail + ย่องเข้าใกล้ + ย่องตาม + + + + VI + stalk + 2 + strut; walk stiffly + เดินอาดๆ + ย่างสามขุม + + + + N + stalk + 2 + stealthy pursuit + การเดินย่องเข้าใกล้ + การเดินย่องตาม + + + + N + stalk + 2 + swagger; strut + การเดินอาดๆ + การย่างสามขุม + + + + N + stalker + stealthy pursuer + ผู้เดินย่องตาม + + + + ADJ + stalky + long and thin + ยาวเรียว + + + + ADJ + stalky + มีก้านมาก + เต็มไปด้วยลำก้าน + + + + N + stall + 1 + booth; kiosk + แผงขายของ + แผงลอย, ร้านเล็กๆ + + + + N + stall + 1 + cage; coop + คอก + คอกสัตว์ + + + + N + stall + 1 + การหยุดกลางคันของเครื่องยนต์ + + + + N + stall + 1 + booth + ห้องเล็กๆ + + + + N + stall + 1 + การสูญเสียการทรงตัวของเครื่องบิน + + + + N + stall + 1 + ที่นั่งแถวยาวในโบสถ์ฝรั่ง + + + + N + stall + 1 + parking lot + ช่องจอดรถยนต์ในที่จอดรถ + + + + N + stall + 1 + sheath for finger + ปลอกนิ้ว + + + + N + stall + 1 + ที่นั่งแถวหน้าในโรงละคร + + + + VT + stall + 1 + ทำให้เครื่องยนต์หยุดกลางคัน + + + + VI + stall + 1 + หยุดกลางคัน + + + + VT + stall + 1 + ขังไว้ในคอก + นำเข้าคอก + + + + VI + stall + 2 + delay; obstruct + ถ่วงเวลา + ทำให้เสียเวลา, ทำให้ช้า + + + + VT + stall + 2 + delay; obstruct + ถ่วงเวลา + ทำให้เสียเวลา, ทำให้ช้า + + + + N + stall + 2 + pretext + ข้ออ้าง + ข้อแก้ตัว + + + + N + stallion + stud; steed + ม้าตัวผู้ซึ่งใช้เป็นพ่อพันธุ์ + ม้นตัวผู้ที่ไม่ได้ตอน + + + + ADJ + stalwart + dependable; loyal + ซื่อสัตย์ + ไว้วางใจได้ + + + + ADJ + stalwart + robust; strong; vigorous + แข็งแกร่ง + บึกบึน, กำยำ, แข็งแรง + + + + N + stalwart + standby + คนที่ซื่อสัตย์ + คนที่ไว้วางใจได้ + + + + N + stamen + anther + เกสรตัวผู้ + + + + N + stamina + ความแข็งแรง + + + + VI + stammer + falter; hesitate; stutter + พูดตะกุกตะกัก + พูดติดอ่าง, พูดอึกอัก + + + + VT + stammer + falter; hesitate; stutter + พูดตะกุกตะกัก + พูดติดอ่าง, พูดอึกอัก + + + + N + stammer + falter; stutter + การพูดตะกุกตะกัก + การพูดติดอ่าง, การพูดอึกอัก + + + + N + stamp + postage + ดวงตราไปรษณียากร + แสตมป์ + + + + N + stamp + imprint; mark + รอยตราประทับ + + + + N + stamp + seal; press + ตราประทับ + เครื่องประทับ + + + + N + stamp + characteristic; personality + ลักษณะเฉพาะ + เอกลักษณ์ + + + + N + stamp + trample + การเหยียบ + การย่ำ, การกระทืบ + + + + N + stamp + กระเดื่องบดแร่ + + + + VT + stamp + ติดแสตมป์ + + + + VI + stamp + trample + กระทืบ + เหยียบ, ย่ำ + + + + VT + stamp + trample + กระทืบ + เหยียบ, ย่ำ + + + + VT + stamp + eradicate; suppress + กำจัด + บดขยี้ + + + + N + stampede + flight; rush; rout; panic + ความแตกตื่นโกลาหล + ความระส่ำระสาย, ความอลหม่าน + + + + VT + stampede + frighten; rout + ทำให้แตกตื่น + ทำให้เกิดความโกลาหลอลหม่าน, ทำให้เกิดความระส่ำระสาย + + + + VI + stampede + rush; panic + ์แตกตื่น + วิ่งสับสนอลหม่าน + + + + N + stamper + ผู้ประทับตรา + ผู้ลงตราประทับ + + + + N + stamper + กระเดื่องบดแร่ + เครื่องบดแร่ + + + + N + stamper + แม่พิมพ์จานเสียง + + + + N + stance + ท่าตีลูกกอล์ฟ + + + + VT + stanch + ห้ามเลือด + ทำให้เลือดหยุด + + + + N + stancher + ผู้ห้ามเลือด + + + + N + stanchion + เสาค้ำ + + + + VI + stand + be erect; hold + ยืน + ยืนขึ้น, ตั้งอยู่ + + + + VT + stand + ทำให้ยืนขึ้น + ทำให้ตั้งอยู่ + + + + N + stand + การยืน + + + + N + stand + notion; view + จุดยืน + + + + ADJ + standard + regular; usual + ซึ่งเป็นมาตรฐาน + + + + N + standard + norm; pattern; type + มาตรฐาน + บรรทัดฐาน, ตัวชี้วัด + + + + N + standard of living + มาตรฐานการครองชีพ + + + + N + standard time + เวลามาตรฐาน + + + + N + standard-bearer + commander; demagogue + ผู้นำ + ผู้นำพรรค, ผู้นำการเคลื่อนไหว + + + + N + standardbred + ม้าแข่งพันธุ์หนึ่ง + + + + N + standardize + ทำให้เป็นมาตรฐาน + + + + N + standby + ผู้สำรอง + ผู้เตรียมพร้อม + + + + N + standee + ผู้โดยสารที่ยืน + + + + N + stand-in + ตัวแทน + + + + N + standing + ตำแหน่ง + จุดยืน + + + + N + standing room + จุดยืน + + + + N + standoff + การปลีกตัว + + + + ADJ + standoffish + ใจเย็น + สุขุม, เยือกเย็น + + + + N + standout + ผู้ยอดเยี่ยม + + + + N + standpipe + ท่อถ่ายน้ำ + + + + N + standpoint + attitude; viewpoint; opinion + ทัศนคติ + แง่คิด, ความคิดเห็น, ความเห็น + + + + N + standstill + การหยุดนิ่ง + การหยุดชะงัก + + + + VI + stang + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ sting + + + + VT + stang + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ sting + + + + VI + stank + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ stink + + + + VT + stank + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ stink + + + + N + stanza + stave; verse + บทหนึ่งของกวีซึ่งมี 4 บาท + + + + ADJ + stanzaic + เกี่ยวกับบทหนึ่งของกวีซึ่งมี 4 บาท + + + + N + staphylococcus + เชื้อแบกทีเรียชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + staple + 1 + ลวดเย็บกระดาษ + + + + VT + staple + 1 + ติดด้วยลวดเย็บกระดาษ + เย็บด้วยลวดเย็บกระดาษ + + + + N + staple + 2 + อาหารหลัก + + + + N + staple + 2 + principal; substance + ส่วนสำคัญ + หัวข้อสำคัญ + + + + N + staple + 2 + สินค้าหลัก + สินค้าสำคัญ, ผลิตภัณฑ์หลัก + + + + N + staple + 2 + material + วัตถุดิบหลัก + วัตถุดิบสำคัญ + + + + N + staple + 2 + fiber; texture + เส้นใยของขนสัตว์, ฝ้ายหรืออื่น + + + + VT + staple + 2 + sort + แยกชนิดตามลักษณะเส้นใย + + + + ADJ + staple + 2 + principal; main; chief; essential + สำคัญ + จำเป็น, หลัก + + + + N + stapler + ที่เย็บกระดาษ + + + + N + star + ดวงดาว + ดาว + + + + N + Star Wars + ภาพยนตร์ฮอลลีวู้ด + + + + N + starboard + กราบขวา + + + + N + starch + แป้ง + + + + ADJ + starchy + เกี่ยวกับแป้ง + + + + ADJ + star-crossed + ซึ่งโชคไม่ดี + ซึ่งมีชะตาตก + + + + N + stardom + fame; celebrity + ความเป็นดารา + ความมีชื่อเสียง + + + + N + stardust + จินตนาการ + ภาพลวงตา + + + + VI + stare + จ้องมอง + เพ่งมอง, เพ่ง, เล็ง + + + + VT + stare + จ้องมอง + เพ่งมอง, เพ่ง, เล็ง + + + + N + starfish + ปลาดาว + + + + VI + stargaze + จ้องมองดาว + + + + N + stargazer + ผู้ดูดาว + + + + ADJ + stark + ตายตัว + สิ้นเชิง + + + + N + starlet + ผู้มาใหม่ + ดาราใหม่ + + + + N + starlight + แสงดาว + + + + N + starling + นกเล็กชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + starlit + ซึ่งส่องแสงจากดวงดาว + + + + ADJ + starry + เต็มไปด้วยดาว + + + + ADJ + starry-eyed + idealistic; dreamy + เพ้อฝัน + ซึ่งมองโลกในแง่ดีเกินไป + + + + VI + start + เริ่ม + ลงมือ, เริ่มทำ, เริ่มต้น, ทำให้เกิด + + + + VT + start + เริ่ม + ลงมือ, เริ่มทำ, เริ่มต้น, ทำให้เกิด + + + + N + starter + ผู้เริ่มต้น + + + + VI + startle + สะดุ้ง + ้ตกใจ + + + + VT + startle + ทำให้สะดุ้ง + ทำให้ตกใจ + + + + N + starvation + การอดอาหาร + + + + VI + starve + famish; underfeed + อดอาหาร + + + + N + starvelling + ผู้อดอาหาร + ผู้อดอยาก + + + + N + stasis + การหยุดนิ่ง + การหยุดชะงัก + + + + N + state + circumstance; situation + สภาพ + สถานการณ์, สภาพแวดล้อม + + + + VT + state + บอกกล่าว + แถลง, กล่าว + + + + N + statehood + การเป็นมลรัฐ + + + + N + statehouse + อาคารรัฐสภาของมลรัฐ + + + + N + stateless + ไร้สัญชาติ + + + + ADJ + stately + dignified; noble; elegant + สง่าผ่าเผย + ภูมิฐาน + + + + ADJ + stately + majestic; grand + โอ่อ่า + ใหญ่โต + + + + N + statement + declaration; remark; assertion + แถลงการณ์ + คำแถลง, ถ้อยแถลง + + + + N + statesman + รัฐบุรุษ + + + + ADJ + statesmanlike + เหมือนรัฐบุรุษ + + + + ADV + statesmanly + อย่างรัฐบุรุษ + + + + N + statesmanship + ความเป็นรัฐบุรุษ + + + + ADJ + static + immobile; inactive + ซึ่งอยู่นิ่งๆ + ซึ่งไม่เคลื่อนไหว, ซึ่งไม่พัฒนา + + + + N + static electricity + กระแสไฟสถิตย์ + + + + N + station + สถานี + โรง, สถานีรถโดยสาร, สถานีรถไฟ, สถานีย่อย + + + + N + station house + สถานีดับเพลิง + + + + N + station wagon + รถโดยสาร + + + + ADJ + stationary + ซึ่งหยุดนิ่ง + + + + N + stationer + คนขายเครื่องเขียน + + + + N + stationery + เครื่องเขียน + + + + N + stationmaster + นายสถานี + + + + N + station-to-station + ซึ่งคิดเงินจากเวลาที่มีคนตอบ (โทรศัพท์ทางไกล) + + + + ADJ + statistic + ซึ่งเป็นสถิติ + + + + ADJ + statistical + mathematical; analytical + ซึ่งเป็นสถิติ + เกี่ยวกับการคำนวณทางสถิติ + + + + N + statistics + วิชาสถิติ + + + + N + statuary + รูปปั้น + + + + N + statue + model; sculpture + รูปปั้น + รูปหล่อ, รูปแกะสลัก + + + + N + Statue of Liberty + อนุสาวรีย์เทพีเสรีภาพของอเมริกา + + + + N + statuette + รูปปั้นเล็ก + + + + N + stature + height; tallness + ความสูง (ของร่างกาย) + ส่วนสูง, ความสูงของสิ่งของ + + + + N + stature + development; growth; reputation + ระดับการประสบความสำเร็จ + ความมีชื่อเสียง, ความเจริญเติบโต + + + + N + status + สถานภาพ + สภาพ, สถานะ + + + + N + status quo + สถานภาพปัจจุบัน + สถานภาพที่เป็นอยู่, ฐานะที่เป็นอยู่, สภานการณ์ที่เป็นอยู่ + + + + N + status symbol + ดัชนีชี้วัดฐานะทางสังคม + + + + N + statute + enactment; law + รัฐบัญญัติ + พระราชบัญญัติ + + + + N + statute + rule; regulation + กฎ + ข้อบังคับ, ระเบียบ + + + + N + statute book + หนังสือกฎหมาย + + + + N + statute of limitation + อายุความ + + + + ADJ + statutory + lawful; rightful; sanctioned + ตามกฎหมาย + + + + ADJ + staunch + 1 + constant; faithful; loyal; trusty + ซื่อสัตย์ + ไว้วางใจได้, จงรักภักดี + + + + ADJ + staunch + 1 + strong; substantial + แข็งแรง + แข็งแกร่ง + + + + VT + staunch + 2 + ห้ามเลือด + ห้ามเลือดจากบาดแผล + + + + VT + staunch + 2 + allay; assuage + ทำให้บรรเทา + ทำให้สงบ + + + + N + stave + ขั้นบันได + + + + VI + stave + ้แตก + เจาะแตก, ทะลุ + + + + VT + stave + ทำให้แตก + เจาะแตก, ทำให้ทะลุ + + + + VI + stay + linger; sojourn + พักอยู่ + อาศัยอยู่, ค้างอยู่, ยังอยู่ + + + + N + staying power + ความสามารถอดทน + + + + N + stead + ตัวแทน + + + + ADJ + steadfast + แน่นอน + แน่วแน่ + + + + ADJ + steady + cool; poised; steadfast + มั่นคง + แน่วแน่, ซึ่งไม่สั่นคลอน + + + + N + steady state + ความมั่นคงของระบบ + + + + N + steak + เนื้อหรือปลาชิ้นหนา สำหรับทอดหรือย่าง + เนื้อสเต๊ค + + + + N + steak house + ร้านสเต็ก + + + + VI + steal + ขโมย + + + + VT + steal + ขโมย + + + + N + stealth + การทำลับๆ + + + + ADJ + stealthy + ซึ่งแอบทำลับๆ + + + + N + steam + ไอน้ำ + ไอ, หมอก + + + + VI + steam + ปล่อยไอ + พ่นไอ + + + + VT + steam + ปล่อยไอ + พ่นไอ + + + + N + steam bath + การอบไอน้ำ + + + + N + steam boiler + หม้อไอน้ำ + + + + N + steam engine + เครื่องยนต์ขับเคลื่อนด้วยไอน้ำ + + + + N + steamboat + เรือยนต์ขับเคลื่อนด้วยไอน้ำ + + + + N + steamer + สิ่งที่ขับเคลื่อนด้วยไอน้ำ + + + + N + steamroller + รถบดถนนที่ขับเคลื่อนด้วยพลังไอน้ำ + พาหนะกลิ้งที่ขับเคลื่อนด้วยพลังไอน้ำ + + + + VT + steamroller + compress; flatten + บดถนนให้เรียบ + + + + VT + steamroller + compel; force + บีบบังคับ + ใช้กำลังบังคับ + + + + N + steamship + เรือยนต์ใหญ่ขับเคลื่อนด้วยไอน้ำ + + + + ADJ + stedfast + มั่นคง + แน่วแน่ + + + + N + steed + charger; horse + ม้าพันธุ์ดี + + + + N + steel + เหล็ก + + + + N + steel wire + ลวดเหล็ก + + + + N + steel wool + เหล็กฝอย + + + + N + steelwork + โรงงานเหล็ก + + + + ADJ + steely + เหมือนเหล็กกล้า + + + + N + steelyard + ตาชั่งจีน + + + + ADJ + steep + สูงชัน + ชัน + + + + ADJ + steep + arupt + ฮวบฮาบ + ซึ่งขึ้นสูงหรือตกลงทันที + + + + VI + steepen + สูงชัน + + + + VT + steepen + ทำให้สูงชัน + + + + N + steeple + ยอดหลังคา + + + + N + steeplechase + hurdles; leap; racing + การแข่งม้าวิ่งข้ามสิ่งกีดขวาง + + + + VI + steeplechase + hurdle; vault + ขี่ม้าข้ามสิ่งกีดขวาง + + + + VI + steer + direct + นำทาง + ถือพวงมาลัย + + + + VT + steer + direct + นำทาง + ถือพวงมาลัย + + + + N + steer + การคัดท้าย + การถือพวงมาลัย + + + + N + steerage + การคัดท้าย + การถือพวงมาลัย + + + + N + steerageway + ความเร็วปานกลาง + + + + N + steersman + ผู้ถือพวงมาลัย + ผู้ขับขี่ + + + + VT + steeve + อัด + ยัด + + + + VI + steeve + กระดก + เอียงขึ้น + + + + N + stegosaur + ไดโนเสาร์จำพวก Stegosauria + + + + N + stein + เหยือกเบียร์ + + + + ADJ + stelar + เกี่ยวกับแผ่นศิลาจารึก + + + + N + stele + แผ่นศิลาจารึก + + + + ADJ + stellar + celestial; heavenly; spherical + เหมือนดาว + + + + ADJ + stellate + ซึ่งเป็นรูปดาว + + + + N + stem + ลำต้น + ก้าน + + + + ADJ + stemmed + ซึ่งมีก้าน + + + + N + stem-winder + นาฬิกาไขลาน + + + + N + stench + กลิ่นเหม็น + + + + N + stencil + ลายฉลุ + แผ่นฉลุ + + + + VT + stencil + คัดลอกลวยลายโดยใช้แผ่นฉลุ + + + + VT + stencil + ประดิษฐ์ลวดลายด้วยลายฉลุ + ตกแต่งด้วยลายฉลุ + + + + N + stenograph + เครื่องเขียนชวเลข + + + + N + stenographer + storthand typist; stenographist + ผู้เขียนชวเลข + ผู้จดชวเลข, นักชวเลข + + + + N + stenography + การเขียนชวเลข + + + + ADJ + stenosed + ตีบแคบ + + + + N + stenosis + การตีบของรู + การแคบเข้าของช่องเปิด + + + + ADJ + stenothermal + ซึ่งเจริญเติบโตในช่วงอุณหภูมิสั้นๆ + + + + ADJ + stenotopic + ซึ่งทนต่อการเปลี่ยนแปลงของสภาพแวดล้อม + + + + N + stenotype + เครื่องพิมพ์ดีดชวเลข + + + + N + stenotypy + การจดชวเลข + + + + ADJ + stentorian + ซึ่งมีเสียงดัง + + + + N + step + ก้าว + + + + VI + step + pace; stride + ก้าว + + + + VT + step + pace; stride + ก้าว + + + + N + stepbrother + ลูกเลี้ยงที่เป็นผู้ชาย + + + + N + stepchild + ลูกเลี้ยง + + + + N + stepdaughter + ลูกสาวของสามีหรือภรรยากับภรรยาหรือสามีคนที่แล้ว + + + + N + stepfather + พ่อเลี้ยง + + + + N + stepladder + บันไดพับได้ + + + + N + stepmother + แม่เลี้ยง + + + + N + stepparent + พ่อเลี้ยงหรือแม่เลี้ยง + + + + N + steppe + plain; prairie + ที่ราบกว้างใหญ่ซึ่งไม่มีต้นไม้ + + + + ADJ + stepped-up + ซึ่งเร่งความเร็ว + + + + N + stepper + ผู้เต้นรำ + + + + N + steppingstone + ก้อนหินที่วางให้เหยียบ + + + + N + stepsister + ลูกเลี้ยงที่เป็นผู้หญิง + + + + N + stepson + ลูกชายของสามีหรือภรรยากับภรรยาหรือสามีคนที่แล้ว + + + + ADJ + stepwise + ทีละชั้น + + + + N + stercoraceous + เต็มไปด้วยมูลสัตว์ + + + + N + stereo + ระบบเสียงแบบสเตอริโอ + + + + N + stereobate + ฐานที่ไม่มีเสา + + + + N + stereogram + ภาพ 3 มิติ + + + + N + stereograph + ภาพ 3 มิติ + + + + N + stereography + sterography + ภาพ 3 มิติ + + + + ADJ + stereophonic + เกี่ยวกับระบบแยกเสียง + + + + N + stereoscope + เครื่องมองภาพ 3 มิติ + + + + ADJ + stereoscopic + เกี่ยวกับเครื่องมองภาพ 3 มิติ + + + + N + stereoscopy + การศึกษาภาพ 3 มิติ + + + + N + stereotype + การทำโลหะแม่พิมพ์ + + + + VT + stereotype + ทำโลหะแม่พิมพ์ + + + + ADJ + stereotyped + ธรรมดา + + + + N + stereotypy + การทำซ้ำ + + + + ADJ + sterile + ปราศจากเชื้อ + + + + N + sterilization + การทำปราศจากเชื้อ + + + + VT + sterilize + ทำให้ปราศจากเชื้อ + + + + ADJ + sterling + เกี่ยวกับเงินอังกฤษ + + + + ADJ + stern + เข้มงวด + + + + ADJ + sternal + เกี่ยวกับกระดูดสันอก + + + + ADV + sternforemost + อืดอาด + เก้งก้าง + + + + ADJ + sternmost + ท้ายสุด + + + + N + sternum + breastbone + กระดูกสันอก + + + + ADJ + sternward + ไปทางข้างหลัง + + + + N + sternwheel + พวงมาลัยเรือ + + + + N + sternwheeler + เรือที่มีพวงมาลัยเรือ + + + + N + steroid + สารละลายน้ำได้ + + + + VT + stet + ไม่ตัดออก + + + + N + stethoscope + หูฟังของแพทย์ + + + + ADJ + stethoscopi + เกี่ยวกับหูฟังของแพทย์ + + + + ADJ + stethoscopical + เกี่ยวกับหูฟังของแพทย์ + + + + N + stevedore + docker; loader + กรรมกรที่ขนของขึ้นลงเรือใหญ่ + กรรมกรท่าเรือ + + + + VI + stevedore + ขนของขึ้นลงเรือใหญ่ + + + + VT + stevedore + ขนของขึ้นลงเรือใหญ่ + + + + VT + stew + เคี่ยว + ตุ๋น + + + + N + steward + บริกรบนเครื่องบิน + สจ็วต + + + + N + stewardess + บริกรหญิงบนเครื่องบิน + + + + ADJ + stewed + ซึ่งเคี่ยวแล้ว + + + + N + stick + ไม้เท้า + + + + VI + stick + แทง + + + + VT + stick + แทง + + + + N + sticker + ผู้เคร่งครัด + + + + N + stickler + ความยุ่งยาก + ผู้ยึดติด + + + + N + stickup + การปล้น + + + + ADJ + sticky + เหนียว + + + + ADJ + sticky-fingered + ชอบขโมย + + + + VI + stiffen + แข็งทื่อ + + + + VT + stiffen + ทำให้แข็งทื่อ + + + + ADJ + stiff-necked + ดื้อรั้น + + + + VT + stifle + 1 + choke; smother; suffocate + ทำให้หายใจไม่ออก + + + + VI + stifle + 1 + choke; smother; suffocate + หายใจไม่ออก + + + + VT + stifle + 1 + repress; suppress + อดกลั้น + ระงับ + + + + N + stifle + 2 + ข้อต่อระหว่างกระดูกโคนขากับหน้าแข้งของสัตว์ + + + + ADJ + stifling + หายใจหอบ + + + + N + stigma + รอยด่าง + มลทิน, รอยแผล, ความอัปยศ + + + + VT + stigmatize + defame; denounce; discredit + ทำให้เสื่อมเสียชื่อเสียง + ทำลายชื่อเสียง, ทำให้มีมลทิน + + + + N + stile + 1 + stairs; step + ขั้นบันไดติดข้างรั้วหรือกำแพง + ขั้นบันไดสำหรับปีนข้ามรั้วหรือกำแพง + + + + N + stile + 1 + turnstile + ประตูหมุน + ทางเข้าที่มีเหล็ก 4 ท่อนหมุนไปตามแนวนอน + + + + N + stile + 2 + วงกบหน้าต่างหรือประตู + + + + N + stiletto + dagger; dirk + ดาบสั้น + กริช + + + + N + stiletto + เครื่องเจาะรู + หมุดเจาะรู + + + + VT + stiletto + stab + แทงด้วยดาบสั้น + แทงด้วยกริช, ฆ่าด้วยดาบสั้น, ฆ่าด้วยกริช + + + + ADJ + still + 1 + motionless; undisturbed + นิ่ง + หยุดนิ่ง, ไม่เคลื่อนไหว + + + + ADJ + still + 1 + not carbonated + ไม่มีฟอง (ไวน์) + ไร้ฟอง + + + + ADJ + still + 1 + gentle; quiet; subdued + สงบ + เงียบสงบ + + + + N + still + 1 + peace; silence + ความเงียบสงบ + + + + N + still + 1 + scene + ภาพนิ่ง + ฉากในภาพยนตร์ + + + + VT + still + 1 + calm; quiet; silence + ทำให้นิ่ง + ทำให้สงบ + + + + VI + still + 1 + calm; quiet; silence + นิ่ง + เงียบ, สงบ + + + + VT + still + 1 + allay; relieve + บรรเทา + ทำให้ลดลง + + + + ADV + still + 1 + yet + ยังคง + เช่นเดิม + + + + ADV + still + 1 + even now + แม้ในขณะนี้ + แม้บัดนี้ + + + + ADV + still + 1 + however; nevertheless + แม้กระนั้น + + + + N + still + 2 + เครื่องกลั่น + + + + N + still + 2 + distillery + โรงกลั่น + + + + N + stillbirth + การคลอดแบบทารกตายในครรภ์ + + + + ADJ + stillborn + born dead + ซึ่งคลอดออกมาตาย + ซึ่งตายตั้งแต่เกิด + + + + ADJ + stillborn + abortive; unseccessful + ไม่ได้ผล + ซึ่งไม่ประสบความสำเร็จ, ซึ่งไม่เกิดผล + successful + + + + N + stillness + ความนิ่ง + + + + N + stilt + ไม้ต่อขา + + + + N + stilt + post; prop; support + เสาค้ำ + สิ่งค้ำ + + + + VT + stilt + เดินบนไม้ต่อขา + + + + ADJ + stilted + ซึ่งโอ้อวด + + + + N + stimulant + stimulation + สิ่งกระตุ้น + สารกระตุ้น + + + + N + stimulant + intoxicant; restorative; tonic + ยากระตุ้น + + + + ADJ + stimulant + intoxicant + กระตุ้น + + + + VT + stimulate + arouse; encourage; provoke + กระตุ้น + ทำให้กระตือรือร้น, ปลุกเร้า + + + + N + stimulation + การกระตุ้น + + + + ADJ + stimulative + ซึ่งกระตุ้น + + + + N + stimulator + ผู้กระตุ้น + + + + N + stimuli + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ stimulus + + + + N + stimulus + encouragement; incentive; inducement + ตัวกระตุ้น + สิ่งกระตุ้น + + + + N + stimulus + bracer; tonic + ยากระตุ้น + + + + VI + sting + bite; prick; stab + ต่อย + ตำ, แทง, กัด + + + + VT + sting + bite; prick; stab + ต่อย + ตำ, แทง, กัด + + + + VI + sting + hurt; irritate + ทำให้เจ็บปวด + ทำให้ระคายเคือง, ทำให้ปวดแสบ + + + + VT + sting + hurt; irritate + ทำให้เจ็บปวด + ทำให้ระคายเคือง, ทำให้ปวดแสบ + + + + N + sting + wound + แผลถูกแมลงกัดต่อย + แผลถูกต่อย + + + + N + sting + pain; tingle + ความเจ็บปวด + ความปวดแสบ + + + + N + stinger + 1 + สิ่งที่แทงใจดำ + สิ่งที่เสียดแทง + + + + N + stinger + 1 + sting + เหล็กในของสัตว์ + + + + N + stinger + 2 + cocktail + ค็อกเทลที่ประกอบด้วยบรั่นดีและเมนทอล + + + + N + stinger + 2 + whiskey drink + วิสกื้ผสมโซดาและน้ำแข็ง + + + + N + stingray + ray + ปลากระเบน + + + + ADJ + stingy + mean; parsimonious; ungenerous + ขี้เหนียว + ตระหนี่ + + + + ADJ + stingy + inadequate + ขาดแคลน + ไม่พอเพียง + + + + VI + stink + reek + ส่งกลิ่นเหม็น + + + + N + stink + reek; stench + กลิ่นเหม็น + + + + N + stink + scandal + เรื่องอื้อฉาว (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + stinkbug + แมลงตัวแบนชนิดหนึ่งมีกลิ่นเหม็น + + + + N + stinker + สิ่งที่ยากลำบาก + สิ่งที่ไม่น่าภิรมย์ + + + + N + stinker + bad behaver + คนที่เลวทราม + + + + N + stinker + นกในตระกูลนกเพทเร็ล + + + + ADJ + stinking + malodorous; smelly + มีกลิ่นเหม็น + ส่งกลิ่นเหม็น + + + + ADJ + stinking + extremely bad; foul + เลวทราม (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เลวร้าย, ชั่วร้าย + + + + ADJ + stinking + intoxicated + มึนเมา (คำสแลง) + + + + ADJ + stinky + malodorous; fetid; smelly + มีกลิ่นเหม็น + ส่งกลิ่นเหม็น + + + + VI + stint + 1 + be mean; be frugal + ประหยัด + มัธยัสถ์, ขี้เหนียว, ตระหนี่ + + + + VT + stint + 1 + limit; confine; restrain + จำกัด + จำกัดจำเขี่ย + + + + VI + stint + 1 + cease; stop + หยุด + หยุดชะงัก, ยับยั้ง + + + + N + stint + 1 + period; spell + ช่วงเวลาที่ทำสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + ช่วงของงาน + + + + N + stint + 1 + limitation; restriction; restraint; constraint + การจำกัด + การหน่วงเหนี่ยว, การควบคุม + + + + N + stint + 1 + pause; halt + การหยุด + + + + N + stint + 2 + sandpiper + นกชายฝั่งทะเลชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + stipe + fern stalk + ก้านใบเฟิร์น + + + + N + stipe + fungus stalk + ก้านเห็ด + + + + N + stipel + ใบเลี้ยง + + + + N + stipend + allowance; salary; wage + เงินเดือน + ค่าจ้าง, เงินค่าครองชีพ + + + + ADJ + stipendiary + ค่าครองชีพ + + + + N + stipes + mouthpart + บริเวณขากรรไกรล่างที่ยื่นออกของแมลงหรือสัตว์จำพวกกุ้ง + + + + N + stipes + eyestalk + ก้านลูกตาของกุ้งหรือปู + + + + VT + stipple + dab; dapple; dot + วาดภาพเป็นจุดๆ แต้มๆ + + + + N + stipple + วิธีการวาดภาพหรือสลักเป็นจุดๆ แต้มๆ + + + + N + stipple + ผลงานการวาดภาพหรือสลักที่เป็นจุดๆ แต้มๆ + + + + N + stippler + ผู้วาดภาพที่มีลักษณะเป็นจุดๆ แต้มๆ + + + + VI + stipulate + 1 + give terms; specify + กำหนดเงื่อนไข + ระบุเงื่อนไข + + + + VT + stipulate + 1 + give terms; specify + กำหนดเงื่อนไข + ระบุเงื่อนไข + + + + ADJ + stipulate + 2 + มีใบเลี้ยง + + + + N + stipulation + การกำหนดเงื่อนไข + + + + N + stipule + ใบเลี้ยง + + + + VT + stir + 1 + mix; shake + คนให้เข้ากัน + กวน + + + + VI + stir + 1 + budge; move + ขยับ + ค่อยๆ เคลื่อน + + + + VT + stir + 1 + budge; move + ขยับ + ค่อยๆ เคลื่อน + + + + VT + stir + 1 + arouse; excite; wake + ปลุกเร้า + กระตุ้น, ทำให้ตื่นเต้น + + + + N + stir + 1 + การกวน + การคนให้เข้ากัน + + + + N + stir + 1 + commotion; excitation + ความตื่นเต้น + ความชุลมุนวุ่นวาย + + + + N + stir + 2 + jail; prison + คุก (คำสแลง) + เรือนจำ + + + + ADJ + stirring + ซึ่งปลุกเร้า + + + + N + stirrup + โกลน + เหล็กสำหรับเท้าเหยียบ (เวลาขี่ม้า) + + + + N + stitch + basting; suture + รอยเย็บ + ตะเข็บ + + + + VT + stitch + seam; sew + เย็บ + + + + N + stitchery + งานเย็บปักถักร้อย + + + + N + stoat + สัตว์คล้ายหนู + + + + N + stock + คลังพัสดุ + คลังสินค้า + + + + N + stock car + รถบรรทุกปศุสัตว์ + + + + N + stock car + รถที่ประกอบขึ้นใหม่สำหรับเป็นรถแข่ง + + + + N + stock certificate + ใบหุ้น + + + + N + stock company + บริษัทหุ้นส่วน + + + + N + stock dividened + เงินปันผล + + + + N + stock exchange + exchange; stock market + ตลาดหลักทรัพย์ + ตลาดค้าหุ้น, ตลาดหุ้น + + + + N + stock in trade + สินค้าที่ต้องมีในคลังสินค้า + + + + N + stock market + ตลาดหุ้น + + + + N + stockade + barrier; fence; fort; palisade + รั้วสูงล้อมรอบ + + + + N + stockade + camp; enclosure + บริเวณที่ล้อมรอบด้วยรั้วสูง + + + + N + stockade + military prison + คุกทหาร + + + + VT + stockade + ล้อมรั้ว + กั้นรั้วรอบ + + + + N + stockbreeder + ผู้ผสมพันธุ์สัตว์ + + + + N + stockbroker + broker; middleman + นายหน้าซื้อขายหุ้น + นายหน้าซื้อขายหลักทรัพย์ + + + + N + stockbrokerage + การซื้อขายหุ้น + การซื้อขายหลักทรัพย์ + + + + ADJ + stockbroking + ซึ่งเป็นนายหน้าซื้อขายหุ้น + + + + N + stockholder + shareholder + ผู้ถือหุ้น + หุ้นส่วน + + + + N + Stockholm + กรุงสต็อกโฮล์ม เมืองหลวงของสวีเดน + + + + N + stocking + hose; hosiery + ถุงน่อง + + + + N + stocking + sock + ถุงเท้ายาว + + + + N + stocking mask + หน้ากากถุงน่อง + + + + ADJ + stockish + เหมือนท่อนไม้ + + + + ADJ + stockish + dull; stupid; thickheaded + โง่ + ทึ่ม + + + + N + stockman + breeder; rancher + ผู้เลี้ยงปศุสัตว์ + + + + N + stockman + คนทำงานในฟาร์มปศุสัตว์ + + + + N + stockman + คนดูแลสต็อคสินค้า + เจ้าหน้าที่พัสดุ + + + + VI + stockpile + accumulate; hoard; store + เก็บสะสมไว้ในคลังสินค้า + + + + VT + stockpile + accumulate; hoard; store + เก็บสะสมไว้ในคลังสินค้า + + + + N + stockpile + heap; mass; store + คลังสินค้า + คลังอาวุธ + + + + N + stockpiler + ผู้เก็บสะสมของไว้ในคลังสินค้า + + + + N + stockpot + หม้อน้ำซุปขนาดใหญ่ + + + + N + stockroom + storage; storehouse + ห้องเก็บสินค้า + ห้องพัสดุ + + + + N + stocks + ตรวนขื่อคาที่ใช้สอดข้อมือข้อเท้านักโทษสมัยก่อน + + + + N + stocks + คานรองเรือขณะต่อเรือ + + + + ADJ + stocky + sturdy; thickset + กำยำล่ำสัน + แข็งแรง + + + + ADJ + stocky + chunky; dumpy + อ้วนเตี้ย + ม่อต้อ + + + + N + stockyard + paddock + คอกปศุสัตว์ชั่วคราว + + + + N + stodge + heavy food + อาหารหนัก + + + + VI + stodge + gorge + กินอย่างตะกละ + สวาปาม + + + + VT + stodge + gorge + กินอย่างตะกละ + สวาปาม + + + + ADJ + stodgy + ซึ่งกินอย่างตะกละ + + + + N + stoic + ผู้นับถือปรัชญาของ Stoic + + + + N + stoicism + การนับถือปรัชญาของ Stoic + + + + VI + stoke + add fuel; kindle + เติมเชื้อเพลิง + + + + VT + stoke + add fuel; kindle + เติมเชื้อเพลิง + + + + VI + stoke + ควบคุมเชื้อเพลิงในเตาไฟ + + + + VT + stoke + ควบคุมเชื้อเพลิงในเตาไฟ + + + + N + stoker + fireman + คนควบคุมเตาไฟ + + + + N + stoker + อุปกรณ์ใส่ถ่านหินหรือเชื้อเพลิงแก่เตาไฟ + + + + N + stole + 1 + muffler; scarf; shawl + ผ้าคลุมไหล่สำหรับผู้หญิง + + + + N + stole + 1 + tippet + ผ้าคลุมไหล่ของบาทหลวง + + + + N + stole + 1 + Roman robe + กระโปรงยาวของผู้หญิงโรมันโบราณ + + + + VI + stole + 2 + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ steal + + + + VT + stole + 2 + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ steal + + + + VT + stolen + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ steal + + + + ADJ + stolid + impassive; apathetic; phlegmatic + ซึ่งไม่แสดงความรู้สึก + ไม่หวั่นไหวง่าย, ไม่ตื่นเต้นง่าย, เยือกเย็น, สงบ + + + + N + stolidity + การไม่แสดงความรู้สึก + + + + N + stolidness + การไม่แสดงความรู้สึก + + + + N + stollen + fruit bread + ขนมปังหวานใส่ผลไม้ + + + + N + stoma + รูเล็กๆ + ช่องเปิดเล็กๆ + + + + N + stomach + belly; tummy + กระเพาะ + กระเพาะอาหาร + + + + N + stomach + abdomen + ท้อง + ช่องท้อง + + + + VI + stomach + abide; endure; tolerate + ทน + อดทน, อดกลั้น + + + + N + stomach ache + indigestion; gastric upset + ปวดท้อง + อาการปวดท้อง + + + + N + stomachache + acute; indigestion + อาการปวดท้อง + + + + N + stomache + stomach ache + indigestion; gastric upset + ปวดท้อง + อาการปวดท้อง + + + + ADJ + stomachic + ซึ่งปวดท้อง + + + + VI + stomp + tread + กระทืบ + เหยียบ + + + + VT + stomp + tread + กระทืบ + เหยียบ + + + + N + stomp + jazz dance + การเต้นรำจังหวะดนตรีแจ๊ส + + + + N + stomp + jazz music + ดนตรีแจ๊ส + + + + N + stone + rock + ก้อนหิน + หิน + + + + N + stone + gem; jewel + เพชรพลอย + + + + N + stone + เมล็ดผลไม้ + + + + N + stone + หน่วยวัดน้ำหนักตามมาตราอังกฤษเท่ากับ 14 ปอนด์ + + + + N + stone + calculus + นิ่ว + ก้อนนิ่ว + + + + N + stone + beige; light gray + สีเทาอ่อน + + + + N + stone + printer's table + แท่นพิมพ์ + แท่นหินเรียงพิมพ์ + + + + ADJ + stone + ทำด้วยหิน + เป็นเครื่องหิน + + + + ADJ + stone + มีสีเทาอ่อน + + + + VT + stone + throw stones at + ขว้างก้อนหิน + ขว้างหินใส่ + + + + VT + stone + เอาเมล็ดออก + คว้านเมล็ด + + + + VT + stone + polish; rub + ลับด้วยหิน + + + + N + Stone Age + ยุคหิน + + + + ADJ + stone-broke + หมดเงิน + + + + N + stonechat + นกกินแมลง + + + + ADJ + stoned + เมา + + + + ADJ + stone-deaf + หูหนวก + + + + N + stonemason + ช่างหิน + + + + N + stonewall + barrier + กำแพงหิน + + + + VI + stonewall + obstruct + สกัดกั้น + ยับยั้ง + + + + VT + stonewall + obstruct + สกัดกั้น + ยับยั้ง + + + + N + stoneware + earthenware; pottery + ภาชนะที่ทำจากหิน + เครื่องหินเคลือบ + + + + N + stonework + ส่วนของสิ่งก่อสร้างที่ทำจากหิน + + + + N + stonework + การก่อสร้างด้วยหิน + + + + ADJ + stony + rocky + ซึ่งมีหินมาก + + + + VI + stood + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ stand + + + + N + stooge + assistant; subordinate + ลูกคู่ตัวตลก + ลูกมือ, ผู้ช่วย + + + + N + stooge + puppet; tool + คนที่ถูกผู้อื่นใช้เป็นหุ่นเชิด (คำสแลง) + คนที่ถูกผู้อื่นใช้เป็นเครื่องมือ + + + + VI + stooge + ถูกผู้อื่นใช้เป็นหุ่นเชิด (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ถูกผู้อื่นใช้เป็นเครื่องมือ + + + + N + stool + chair; seat + ม้านั่งไม่มีพนักซึ่งมี 3 หรือ 4 ขา + ม้านั่งเดี่ยว + + + + N + stool + excrement; ordure + อุจจาระ + + + + N + stool + root + รากที่แตกหน่อใหม่ + + + + N + stool + ตอไม้ + ตอ + + + + N + stool + decoy + นกเกาะบนราวไม้ที่ใช้เป็นเหยื่อล่อ + เป็ดเทียมหรือนกเทียมที่ใช้เป็นเหยื่อล่อ + + + + N + stool + throne + ที่นั่งอันเป็นสัญลักษณ์แห่งอำนาจ + + + + N + stool + privy; toilet + ห้องส้วม + + + + VI + stool + sprout + แตกหน่อ + + + + VI + stool + evacuate bowels + ถ่ายอุจจาระ + + + + VI + stool + เป็นนกต่อ + เป็นตัวล่อ + + + + VI + stoop + 1 + bend; bow + ก้มตัวลง + ก้มลง, โค้งตัว + + + + VT + stoop + 1 + bend; bow + ก้มตัวลง + ก้มลง, โค้งตัว + + + + VI + stoop + 1 + condescend; deign + ถ่อมตัว + ลดตัว + + + + VI + stoop + 1 + swoop down; pounce + บินโฉบลง + บินถลาลง + + + + VT + stoop + 1 + ยอมให้ + ยอมแพ้, ยอม + + + + N + stoop + 1 + bend; slouch + การก้มตัวลง + การโค้งตัวลง + + + + N + stoop + 1 + swoop + การบินโฉบลงของนก + + + + N + stoop + 2 + porch; veranda + ระเบียงเล็กๆ + เฉลียงเล็กๆ + + + + N + stoop + 2 + stoup + อ่างน้ำมนต์ + + + + VI + stop + cease; discontinue; pause + หยุด + ยุติ, เลิก + + + + VT + stop + cease; discontinue; pause + หยุด + ยุติ, เลิก + + + + VT + stop + hinder; impede; prevent + ระงับ + ยั้ง, ยับยั้ง, ป้องกัน + + + + VT + stop + block; obstruct; plug; stem + ปิดกั้น + อุด, จุก, ปิด + + + + N + stop + end; finish; standstill + การหยุด + การยุติ, การเลิก + + + + N + stop + break; rest; stay + การแวะพัก + การแวะ, การพัก, การค้าง + + + + N + stop + depot; station; terminus + ป้ายหยุดรถประจำทางหรือรถไฟ + สถานีรถประจำทาง, สถานีรถไฟ + + + + N + stop + blockage; obstruction + สิ่งกีดขวาง + + + + N + stop + ที่ปิด + ฝาปิด, จุก, ฝา + + + + N + stopcock + cock; faucet + ก๊อกปิดเปิดน้ำหรือแก๊ส + + + + N + stopgap + makeshift; substitute + สิ่งทดแทน + สิ่งใช้แทนชั่วคราว + + + + ADJ + stopgap + makeshift; temporary + ชั่วคราว + แทนชั่วคราว + + + + N + stoplight + traffic light + ไฟสัญญาณจราจร + ไฟจราจร + + + + N + stoplight + brake light + ไฟเบรค + ไฟเบรคหลังรถ + + + + N + stopover + layover; halt + การหยุดพักระหว่างทาง + + + + N + stoppage + halt; pause; standstil + การหยุด + การยุติ, การเลิก + + + + N + stoppage + blockage; obstruction + การกีดขวาง + สิ่งกีดขวาง, การถูกขัดขวาง + + + + N + stopper + ผู้หยุด + ผู้ยุติ, ผู้เลิก + + + + VT + stopper + cork; plug + ปิด + อุด, จุก + + + + N + stopple + cork; plug; stopple + จุก + ที่อุด, ที่ปิด + + + + N + stopwatch + timer; timekeeper + นาฬิกาจับเวลา + + + + N + storage + preservation + การเก็บ + การเก็บรักษา + + + + N + storage + storehouse; warehouse + ที่เก็บ + สถานที่เก็บรักษา + + + + N + storage + ตัวเก็บข้อมูล + ตัวบันทึกความจำในคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + N + storage + freight + ค่าเก็บรักษาสินค้า + + + + N + storage battery + หม้อแบตเตอรี่สำหรับเก็บไฟฟ้า + + + + VT + store + keep; hoard; reserve; stockpile + กักตุน + สะสม, กักเก็บ, เก็บรักษา + + + + VT + store + enter data; save + เก็บข้อมูล + ป้อนข้อมูลลงในคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + N + store + market; shop + ร้านค้า + ห้าง, ห้างร้าน + + + + N + store + hoard; reserve; supply + สิ่งที่กักตุนไว้ + การเก็บกักตุนไว้ + + + + N + store + depository; storeroom; warehouse + คลังสินค้า + โกดัง + + + + N + store + great quantity + ปริมาณมาก + จำนวนมาก + + + + N + storehouse + depository; storage; warehouse + คลังเก็บของ + ที่เก็บของ, โกดัง + + + + N + storekeeper + purveyor; grocer; shopkeeper + เจ้าของร้านค้า + + + + N + storeroom + storage; warehouse + ห้องเก็บของ + ห้องพัสดุ + + + + N + stores + commissariate; reserves; supplies + เสบียง + เครื่องใช้ไม้สอยที่จำเป็น + + + + ADJ + storewide + ทั่วทุกร้านค้า + ตลอดทุกร้านค้า + + + + N + storey + floor; level; story + ชั้นของตึกหรืออาคาร + + + + ADJ + storeyed + ซึ่งเป็นชั้น + + + + ADJ + storied + ซึ่งเป็นชั้น + + + + N + stork + นกจำพวกนกกระสา + นกกระสา + + + + N + storm + gale; hurricane; tempest + พายุ + ลมมรสุม + + + + N + storm + cloudburst; downpour + การโหมกระหน่ำ + สิ่งที่กระหน่ำลงมาอย่างแรง + + + + N + storm + outburst; rag + การแสดงออกอย่างรุนแรง + อารมณ์ที่แสดงออกอย่างรุนแรง + + + + N + storm + attack; assault + การโจมตีอย่างรุนแรง + + + + VI + storm + attack; assault + จู่โจม + โจมตีอย่างรุนแรง + + + + VT + storm + attack; assault + จู่โจม + โจมตีอย่างรุนแรง + + + + VI + storm + rush; stamp + โกรธอย่างรุนแรง + ถลันออกไปด้วยความโกรธ + + + + VI + storm + bluster; rag + โหมกระหน่ำ + พัดอย่างรุนแรง + + + + N + storm center + ศูนย์กลางความวุ่นวาย + + + + N + storm door + ประตูชั้นนอกป้องกันมรสุม + + + + N + stormer + attacker; besieger; combatant + ผู้โจมตี + ผู้เข้าจู่โจม + + + + ADJ + stormy + blustery; raging; windy + มีพายุ + ราวกับพายุ + + + + ADJ + stormy + turbulent; savage; violent + รุนแรง + ดุเดือด, สับสนวุ่นวาย + + + + N + story + 1 + account; narrative + เรื่องราว + เรื่องเล่า, การบรรยาย + + + + N + story + 1 + fiction; tale + เรื่องแต่ง + นิยาย, นิทาน + + + + N + story + 1 + falsehood + เรื่องโกหก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + การโกหก + + + + N + story + 1 + news; report; scoop + ข่าว + การรายงานข่าว + + + + VT + story + 1 + narrate; tell + เล่าเรื่อง + บรรยาย + + + + N + story + 2 + floor; layer + ชั้นของอาคาร + + + + N + story + 2 + ห้องที่อยู่ชั้นเดียวกันของอาคาร + + + + N + storyboard + แผ่นป้ายที่เขียนเรียบเรียงฉากหรือเรื่องราวที่จะถ่ายทำ + + + + N + storybook + fairy tale + หนังสือนิทาน + + + + N + storyteller + narrator; relator; teller + คนเขียนหรือเล่านิทาน + + + + N + storyteller + fibber; liar + คนโกหก + + + + N + stound + a short time + ช่วงเวลาสั้นๆ + + + + N + stound + pain; pang; shock + ความเจ็บปวดอย่างฉับพลัน + + + + VI + stound + ache; pain + ้เจ็บปวด + + + + N + stoup + ถ้วยเหล้าขนาดใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + stout + fat; overweight; plump; portly + อ้วนล่ำ + ล่ำ, จ้ำม้ำ + slim; thin; skinny + + + + ADJ + stout + brave; courageous; bold + กล้าหาญ + องอาจ, แน่วแน่, เด็ดเดี่ยว + timid; cowardly + + + + ADJ + stout + strong; sturdy; forceful; vigorous + แข็งแรง + บึกบึน, ทนทาน + flimsy + + + + N + stout + เบียร์ชนิดแรง + เบียร์ดำชนิดแรง + + + + N + stout + เสื้อผ้าชนิดพิเศษสำหรับคนอ้วนเตี้ย + + + + N + stout + คนอ้วนล่ำ + + + + N + stove + 1 + cooker; fireplace + เตาไฟ + เตาทำอาหาร, เตาให้ความพร้อม + + + + N + stove + 1 + furnace; kiln; oven + ห้องอบ + ตู้อบ, เตาเผา + + + + VI + stove + 2 + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ stave + + + + VT + stove + 2 + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ stave + + + + N + stovepipe + chimney; smokestock + ปล่องเตาไฟ + + + + N + stovepipe + stovepipe hat + หมวกผ้าไหมทรงสูง + + + + N + stover + fodder + ใบและซังข้าวโพดซึ่งใช้เป็นอาหารสัตว์ + + + + VT + stow + make ready; put away + จัดเก็บ + เก็บให้เรียบร้อย + + + + VT + stow + bundle; pack + บรรจุ + ใส่ + + + + VT + stow + stop + หยุด (คำสแลง) + + + + N + stowage + loading; packing + การบรรจุ + การใส่ + + + + N + stowage + การจัดเก็บ + การเก็บให้เรียบร้อย + + + + N + stowage + ของที่เก็บ + สิ่งที่เก็บใส่ + + + + N + stowage + storage + สถานที่บรรจุ + สถานที่จัดเก็บ + + + + N + stowage + ค่าบรรจุ + ค่าเก็บรักษา + + + + ADJ + strabismal + เกี่ยวกับตาเหล่ + + + + ADJ + strabismic + ซึ่งตาเหล่ + + + + N + strabismus + ตาเหล่ + + + + VT + straddle + ถ่างขา + ยืนหรือนั่งถ่างขา + + + + VT + straddle + astride; bestride + คร่อม + + + + VI + straddle + สนับสนุนทั้งสองฝ่าย + เหยียบเรือสองแคม + + + + VT + straddle + สนับสนุนทั้งสองฝ่าย + เหยียบเรือสองแคม + + + + N + straddle + การถ่างขา + การกางขา + + + + N + straddle + การสนับสนุนทั้งสองฝ่าย + การเหยียบเรือสองแคม + + + + N + Stradivarius + เครื่องดนตรีไวโอลิน + + + + VT + strafe + blast; blitz + ยิงกราดจากเครื่องบิน + + + + N + strafe + bombardment; barrage + การยิงกราดจากเครื่องบิน + + + + VI + straggle + stray + หลงทาง + พลัดหลง + + + + VI + straggle + กระจัดกระจาย + เรี่ยราด + + + + N + straggler + laggard; dawdler + คนที่พลัดหลง + คนที่ยังตามมาไม่ทัน + + + + ADV + straggly + อย่างกระจัดกระจาย + + + + ADJ + straight + direct; level; right + ตรง + ไม่โค้ง, ไม่เบี้ยว + + + + ADJ + straight + accurate; correct + ถูกต้อง + แม่นยำ + + + + ADJ + straight + candid; truthful + ตรงไปตรงมา + ซื่อตรง, เปิดเผย + + + + ADJ + straight + consecutive; continuous + ต่อเนื่อง + ไม่ขาดตอน + + + + ADJ + straight + pure; undiluted; unmixed + ไม่เจือปน (เครื่องดื่ม) + ไม่ผสม + + + + ADJ + straight + neat; orderly; tidy + เรียบร้อย + มีระเบียบ + + + + ADJ + straight + consistent + สม่ำเสมอ + คงเส้นคงวา + + + + ADV + straight + directly + โดยตรง + เป็นแนวตรง + + + + ADV + straight + immediately; at once + ทันทีทันใด + โดยฉับพลัน + + + + ADV + straight + candidly; honestly; truthfully + ซื่อสัตย์ + ตรงไปตรงมา + + + + N + straight face + ใบหน้าเฉยเมย + + + + N + straight line + right line + เส้นตรง + + + + N + straight man + ตัวตลก + + + + VT + straight-arm + ยื่นแขนสกัดศัตรู + + + + ADV + straightaway + at once; immediately + ทันที + โดยฉับพลัน + + + + N + straightaway + beeline + ทางตรง + + + + ADJ + straightaway + direct + เป็นทางตรง + + + + VT + straighten + align; rectify; set right + ทำให้ตรง + + + + VI + straighten + กลายเป็นตรง + + + + ADJ + straightforward + frank; honest; truthful + ตรงไปตรงมา + เปิดเผย, ซื่อตรง + + + + ADJ + straightforward + easy; simple; uncomplicated + ง่ายๆ + ไม่ยุ่งยาก, ไม่ซับซ้อน + + + + ADJ + straightforward + direct; forthright + โดยตรง + + + + ADV + straightforward + directly + ตรงไปข้างหน้า + ตรงไปเรื่อยๆ + + + + ADV + straightforwardly + directly + ตรงไปข้างหน้า + ตรงไปเรื่อยๆ + + + + ADV + straightforwardly + frankly; honestly; truthfully + ตรงไปตรงมา + ไม่อ้อมค้อม + + + + ADV + straightway + at once; immediately + ทันที + โดยฉับพลัน + + + + ADV + straightway + by direct route + โดยเส้นทางตรง + + + + VI + strain + 1 + distend; tighten; stretch + ทำให้ตึง + ขึงให้ตึง + + + + VT + strain + 1 + distend; tighten; stretch + ทำให้ตึง + ขึงให้ตึง + + + + VI + strain + 1 + overexert; overwork + ทำงานหนักเกินไป + ใช้แรงมากเกินไป + + + + VI + strain + 1 + distort; sprain + ทำให้เครียด + ทำให้เครียด, ทำให้เคล็ด + + + + VT + strain + 1 + distort; sprain + ทำให้เครียด + ทำให้เครียด, ทำให้เคล็ด + + + + N + strain + 1 + การทำให้ตึง + + + + N + strain + 1 + pressure; stress; tension + ความตึงเครียด + + + + N + strain + 2 + ancestry; descent; lineage + สายเลือด + วงศ์, บรรพบุรุษ + + + + N + strain + 2 + trace; streak + ร่องรอย + + + + ADJ + strained + ซึ่งทำให้ตึง + + + + N + strainer + colander; filter + เครื่องกรอง + ที่กรอง + + + + N + strainer + อุปกรณ์ที่ทำให้ตึง + + + + N + strait + channel; gut + ช่องแคบ + + + + N + strait + difficulty; distress; hardship + ความทุกข์ยากลำบาก + สภาพที่ลำบาก + + + + ADJ + strait + distressed; difficult + ทุกข์ยากลำบาก + + + + ADJ + strait + confined; narrow + แคบ + + + + ADJ + strait + rigid; strict + เคร่งครัด + เข้มงวด + + + + VT + straiten + confuse; perplex + ทำให้ลำบาก + + + + N + straitjacket + เสื้อผ้าสำหรับให้คนไข้ป่วยทางจิตที่คลุ้มคลั่งใส่ + + + + ADJ + strait-laced + strict; stiff; prudish + พิถีพิถันมากไป + + + + N + strake + plank + แผ่นไม้ขนาบข้างเรือ + + + + N + strand line + strandline + แนวฝั่ง + + + + N + strand + 1 + beach; coast; shore + ชายฝั่ง + ชายหาด + + + + VT + strand + 1 + aground; run ashore + ทำให้เกยตื้น + ทำให้เกยหาด + + + + VI + strand + 1 + aground; run ashore + เกยตื้น + เกยหาด, เกยฝั่ง + + + + VT + strand + 1 + ทำให้อยู่ในสภาพไม่ได้รับการช่วยเหลือ + ทำให้อยู่ในสภาพลำบาก + + + + VT + strand + 2 + ฟั่นเกลียว + + + + N + strand + 2 + rope; thread; string + เกลียวเชือก + เส้นเชือก + + + + N + strand + 2 + braid; plait + ผมเปีย + + + + N + strandline + strand line + แนวฝั่ง + + + + ADJ + strange + abnormal; odd; uncommon + แปลก + ประหลาด, ผิดธรรมดา, ผิดแปลก + + + + ADJ + strange + unfamiliar; unknouwn + แปลกหน้า + ไม่คุ้นเคย, ไม่เคยชิน + + + + ADJ + strange + alien; exotic; foreign + ต่างถิ่น + ต่างประเทศ, แปลกถิ่น, ต่างด้าว + + + + ADV + strangely + oddly; queerly; unusually + น่าแปลก + น่าแปลก, น่าประหลาด, ผิดปกติ + + + + N + stranger + alien; outlander + คนแปลกหน้า + คนต่างถิ่น, คนไม่รู้จัก + + + + N + stranger + newcomer + คนที่มาใหม่ + คนที่เพิ่งมาเป็นครั้งแรก + + + + N + stranger + guest; visitor + แขก + แขกแปลกหน้า + + + + VI + strangle + choke; throttle + ฆ่าโดยการบีบคอ + รัดคอ, บีบคอ + + + + VT + strangle + choke; throttle + ฆ่าโดยการบีบคอ + รัดคอ, บีบคอ + + + + VT + strangle + inhibit; restrain; suppress + บีบบังคับ + บีบคั้น + + + + N + strangler + garroter + ผู้ที่ฆ่าโดยการบีบคอ + + + + VT + strangulate + choke; throttle + บีบคอ + รัดคอ + + + + VI + strangulate + รัดไม่ให้เลือดออก + + + + VT + strangulate + รัดไม่ให้เลือดออก + + + + N + strap + belt; leash; thong + สายหนัง + สายรัด, สายหิ้ว + + + + N + strap + ห่วงหนังสำหรับยืนเกาะในรสบัสหรือรถไฟ + + + + N + strap + ragor strap + สายหนังลับมีดโกน + + + + N + strap + แส้หนัง + แส้เฆี่ยน + + + + VT + strap + bind; fasten; tie + รัดด้วยสายหนัง + + + + VT + strap + เฆี่ยนด้วยสายหนัง + + + + N + strapper + giant + คนที่มีร่างกายใหญ่โต (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + strapper + คนหรือสิ่งที่รัด + + + + ADJ + strapping + กำยำ + แข็งแรง + + + + N + strass + paste + แก้วผสมดีบุกชนิดหนึ่งใช้ทำเพชรเทียม + + + + N + stratagem + กลอุบาย + + + + ADJ + strategic + cunning; diplomatic; tricky + เกี่ยวกับยุทธวิธีหรือกลยุทธ์ + ในทางยุทธศาสตร์ + + + + ADJ + strategical + tactical + เกี่ยวกับยุทธวิธีหรือกลยุทธ์ + + + + N + strategics + ยุทธศาสตร์ + + + + N + strategist + tactician; shemer + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญด้านยุทธศาสตร์ + + + + N + strategy + procedure; tactics + ยุทธวิธี + กลวิธี, ยุทธศาสตร์ + + + + N + strategy + plan; policy; scheme + แผนการ + วิธีการ, โครงการ + + + + N + stratification + delamination; tabular structure + การแบ่งเป็นชั้นๆ + + + + VI + stratify + laminate; zone + แบ่งเป็นชั้นๆ + แยกเป็นชั้นๆ + + + + VT + stratify + laminate; zone + แบ่งเป็นชั้นๆ + แยกเป็นชั้นๆ + + + + VI + stratify + classify + แบ่งเป็นชนชั้น + + + + VT + stratify + classify + แบ่งเป็นชนชั้น + + + + VT + stratify + ใส่เมล็ดพันธุ์ตามชั้นดิน + + + + N + stratocumulus + กลุ่มเมฆรวมตัวเป็นก้อนดำ + + + + N + stratosphere + air; heaven + ชั้นบนของบรรยากาศ (สูงขึ้นไปจากโลก 15 ไมล์) + ระดับสูงมาก, สถานที่ที่อยู่สุด + + + + N + stratum + layer + ชั้น + ชั้นดิน, ชั้นหิน + + + + N + stratum + ชั้นบรรยากาศ + + + + N + stratum + ชั้นเนื้อเยื่อ + + + + N + stratum + class + ชนชั้น + + + + N + stratus + cloud; cumulus + ชั้นเมฆ + + + + N + straw + hay + ฟางข้าว + กองฟาง + + + + N + straw + หลอด + หลอดดูด + + + + N + straw + สิ่งที่ทำจากฟาง (เช่น หมวก, กระเป๋า) + + + + N + straw + สิ่งที่ไม่มีค่า + สิ่งที่มีค่าน้อยนิด + + + + ADJ + straw + worthless + ไร้ค่า + ไม่มีค่า, มีค่าเล็กน้อย + + + + ADJ + straw + straw-colored; yellowish + สีฟางข้าว + สีน้ำตาลอ่อน + + + + N + strawberry + ต้นสตรอเบอรี่ + + + + N + strawberry + ผลสตรอเบอรี่ + + + + ADJ + straw-hat + เกี่ยวกับละครที่จัดเฉพาะในฤดูร้อน + + + + N + strawworm + caddis worm + ตัวอ่อนของแมลงปีกคู่มีขนชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + strawy + ทำด้วยฟาง + + + + VI + stray + straggle + พลัดหลง + หลงทาง, พลัดพราก + + + + VI + stray + wander + ร่อนเร่ + พเนจร, เร่ร่อน + + + + VI + stray + digress; deviate + หันเห + เบี่ยงเบน, ออกนอกเรื่อง + + + + ADJ + stray + abandoned; lost + ซึ่งพลัดหลง + หลงทาง + + + + N + stray + waif + คนที่หลงทาง + คนที่พลัดหลง + + + + N + stray + waif + สัตว์ที่หลงทาง + สัตว์ที่ไม่มีเจ้าของ + + + + N + streak + line; stripe + เส้นหลากสี + ริ้วลาย + + + + N + streak + short period + ช่วงเวลานิดเดียว + + + + N + streak + lightening flash + สายฟ้า + + + + N + streak + vein + สายแร่ + + + + VT + streak + ทำให้เป็นริ้วลาย + ทำให้เป็นเส้นหลากสี + + + + VT + streak + ทำสีผม + + + + VT + streak + dash; rush + ไปอย่างรวดเร็ว + พุ่งไป + + + + N + streaker + ผู้ที่วิ่งเปลือยกายในที่สาธารณะ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADJ + streaky + lined; striped + เป็นลาย + เป็นริ้วลาย + + + + ADJ + streaky + inconsistent + ไม่สม่ำเสมอ + มีคุณภาพไม่แน่นอน + + + + N + stream + brook; river; rivulet + ลำธาร + ธารน้ำ, สายน้ำ + + + + N + stream + current; flow; tide + กระแส (น้ำ, อากาศ) + + + + N + stream + continuous series; succession + การไหลต่อเนื่อง + + + + N + stream + drift; trend + แนวโน้ม + + + + N + stream + beam of light; ray + ลำแสง + + + + VI + stream + gush; flow; spout + ไหล + หลั่งไหล + + + + VT + stream + gush; flow; spout + ไหล + หลั่งไหล + + + + N + stream of consciousness + ความคิดต่อเนื่อง + + + + N + streamer + banner; flag + ธงยาว + + + + N + streamer + decorations + สายรุ้งประดับ + + + + N + streamer + luminous streak + ลำแสง + + + + N + streamer + headline; title + การพาดหัวข่าวเต็มหน้า + + + + N + streamlet + brook; rivulet + ลำธารเล็กๆ + สายน้ำเล็กๆ + + + + VT + streamline + ทำให้เพรียวลม + + + + VT + streamline + make improvements + ปรับปรุงให้มีประสิทธิภาพขึ้น + + + + N + streamline + รูปเพรียวลม + + + + ADJ + streamlined + sleek + ซึ่งเพรียวลม + + + + ADJ + streamy + ซึ่งมีลำธารมาก + ซึ่งมีสายน้ำหลายสาย, เต็มไปด้วยสายน้ำ + + + + N + street + avenue; lane; road + ถนน + ถนนหนทาง + + + + N + street + ตึกอาคารตามถนน + + + + N + street + คนที่ทำงานหรืออาศัยอยู่ตามถนน + + + + ADJ + street + ใกล้ถนน + บนถนน, ของถนน, ในถนน + + + + N + streetcar + tram; trolley car; bus + รถตามถนน + + + + N + streetlamp + streetlight + ไฟทาง + + + + N + streetlight + street lamp + ไฟทาง + + + + N + streetwalker + prostitute; strumpet; whore + โสเภณีที่หาแขกอยู่ตามถนน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADJ + streetwise + ซึ่งเอาตัวรอดได้ในสังคมเมือง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + strength + might; power; sturdiness + พลัง + กำลัง, เรี่ยวแรง, พละกำลัง + + + + N + strength + durability; resistance; toughness + ความต้านทาน + ความทนทาน + + + + N + strength + intensity; depth; concentration + ความเข้มข้น + ความหนาแน่น + + + + VI + strengthen + แข็งแรงขึ้น + มีพลังมากขึ้น + + + + VT + strengthen + harden; invigorate; toughen + ทำให้แข็งแรง + ให้พลัง, เพิ่มกำลัง + + + + N + strengthener + ผู้ทำให้แข็งแรงขึ้น + + + + N + strenousity + การใช้กำลังมาก + + + + ADV + strenously + อย่างใช้กำลังมาก + + + + N + strenousness + การใช้กำลังมาก + + + + ADJ + strenuous + hard; laborious; uphill + ซึ่งต้องใช้กำลังมาก + ซึ่งต้องออกแรง, เหนื่อยยาก, ซึ่งอาบเหงื่อต่างน้ำ + + + + ADJ + strenuous + active; energetic; vigorous + ขยันขันแข็ง + แข็งขัน, พากเพียร + + + + N + streptococcus + เชื้อแบ็กทีเรีย + + + + N + streptomycin + ยารักษา + + + + N + stress + pressure; strain; tension + ความตึงเครียด + ความเครียด + + + + N + stress + importance; significance + การเน้นเป็นพิเศษ + การให้ความสำคัญเป็นพิเศษ + + + + N + stress + accent; emphasis + เสียงเน้น + การเน้นเสียง + + + + N + stress + free; constraint + แรงผลักดัน + แรงกระตุ้น, แรงกดดัน + + + + VT + stress + emphasize; underline + เน้น + ให้ความสำคัญ + + + + VT + stress + accentuate; emphasize + ออกเสียงหนัก + เน้นเสียงหนัก + + + + VT + stress + constrain; strain + ทำให้ตึงเครียด + + + + ADJ + stressful + tense + ตึงเครียด + เครียด + + + + N + stressor + สิ่งที่กระตุ้นให้เกิดความตึงเครียด + + + + VI + stretch + extend; spread; unroll + ขยายออก + ยืดออก + + + + VT + stretch + extend; strain + เหยียดตัว + เหยียดแขนขา + + + + VT + stretch + pull; stain; tighten + ทำให้ตึง + ขึงให้ตึง + + + + N + stretch + extent + การยืดเนื้อยืดตัว + การเหยียดแขนขา + + + + N + stretch + extent; expanse + การขยายออก + การแผ่ขยาย + + + + N + stretch + prison term + โทษจำคุก (คำสแลง) + + + + N + stretch + elasticity + ความยืดหยุ่น + + + + ADJ + stretch + elongate; extended; spread + ยืดขยาย + ขยายออก + + + + N + stretcher + litter; pallet; portable bed + เปลหาม + + + + ADJ + stretchy + elastic; flexible + ซึ่งยืดหยุ่น + ซึ่งแผ่ออกได้ + + + + VT + strew + scatter; sprinkle; sow + โปรย + หว่าน, กระจาย, โรย + + + + N + stria + ร่อง + + + + N + stria + แถบ + + + + N + strick + fiber + เส้นใย + เศษไหม + + + + VT + stricken + 1 + กริยาช่อง 3 ของ strick + + + + ADJ + stricken + 2 + affected; desolate; heartsick + ได้รับความเดือดร้อน + เป็นทุกข์, ได้รับผลกระทบ + + + + ADJ + stricken + 2 + ill; sick + เป็นโรค + เจ็บป่วย + + + + ADJ + stricken + 2 + harmed; injured; wounded + บาดเจ็บ + + + + N + strickle + ไม้ปาด + เครื่องปาด + + + + N + strickle + เครื่องลับเคียวเกี่ยวข้าว + + + + VT + strickle + ปาด + + + + ADJ + strict + severe; stern; stringent + เข้มงวด + กวดขัน, เคร่งครัด + + + + ADJ + strict + exact; accurate; precise + แน่นอน + เที่ยงตรง, แม่นยำ + + + + ADJ + strict + absolute; complete; utter + ถ้วนทั่ว + สมบูรณ์ + + + + N + striction + การหด + การจำกัด + + + + ADV + strictly + severely; sternly + อย่างเคร่งครัด + อย่างเข้มงวด + + + + ADV + strictly + exactly; precisely + อย่างแท้จริง + อย่างแน่นอน + + + + N + stricture + blame; censure; criticism + การตำหนิอย่างรุนแรง + การวิจารณ์อย่างรุนแรง + + + + N + stricture + limit; restriction + การจำกัด + การบังคับ, การควบคุม + + + + N + stricture + stenosis + การตีบตัน + การตีบของอวัยวะ + + + + VI + stride + pace; step; walk + เดินก้าวยาวๆ + + + + VT + stride + bestride; straddle + ก้าวข้าม + เดินข้าม, เดินคร่อม + + + + N + stride + gait; pace; step + การเดินก้าวยาวๆ + จังหวะการก้าวยาวๆ + + + + N + stride + advancement; development; progress + การก้าวหน้า + + + + ADJ + strident + harsh; loud; shrill + ดังลั่น + ดังแสบแก้วหู + + + + ADJ + strident + hoarse; raucous + แข็งกร้าว + เสียงห้าว + + + + N + stridor + harsh voice + เสียงพร่า + เสียงแหบห้าว + + + + N + strife + conflict; competition; rivalry; struggle + การแข่งขันกัน + การต่อสู้กัน, การขัดแย้งกัน + peace + + + + N + strife + striving; strong endeavor + ความบากบั่น (คำโบราณ) + ความพยายามอย่างเต็มที่ + + + + VT + strike + beat; hit; knock; punch + ตี + โขก, เขก, ดีด, เคาะ + + + + VT + strike + collide with; crash into; run into + ปะทะ + กระแทก, ชน + + + + VT + strike + attack; assault + โจมตี + จู่โจม + + + + VI + strike + mutiny; revolt; walk out + หยุดงานประท้วง + ก่อการจลาจล + + + + N + strike + blow; hit; punch + การตี + การเคาะ, การโขก + + + + N + strike + revolution; walkout + การหยุดงานประท้วง + + + + N + strike + การโจมตีทางอากาศ + + + + N + strike + discovery; exposure; gold strike + การค้นพบน้ำมัน + การค้นพบสายแร่ + + + + N + strike + การโยนลูกสไตร์ค + การโยนลูกกระทบลูกตั้งโบว์ลิ่งล้มหมด + + + + VI + strike up + begin playing + เริ่มแสดง + เริ่มร้อง, เริ่มเล่น + + + + VT + strike up + begin; start + เริ่ม + เริ่มต้น + + + + ADJ + strikebound + closed by strike + ปิดเพราะการหยุดงานประท้วง + + + + N + strikebreaker + nonstriker; scab + คนที่ยังทำงานอยู่ในขณะเกิดการประท้วง + + + + N + strikebreaker + คนที่เข้าทำงานแทนพวกหยุดงานประท้วง + + + + N + strikeout + การตีลูกออกในเบสบอล + + + + N + strikeover + การพิมพ์ทับตัวอักษรโดยไม่ลบตัวที่ผิดออก + + + + N + strikeover + ตัวอักษรที่พิมพ์ทับซ้อนกัน + + + + N + striker + protester; walk-outer + คนงานที่หยุดงานประท้วง + + + + N + striker + การบุกในกีฬาฟุตบอล + + + + N + striker + ลูกตุ้มนาฬิกาที่เคาะเวลาชั่วโมง + + + + N + striker + เครื่องกลไกส่วนที่ยิงลูกปืนไปข้างหน้า + + + + N + striker + ทหารเรือผู้ทำงานหนักเพื่อเลื่อนยศ + + + + ADJ + striking + noticeable; attractive; impressive + ซึ่งโดดเด่น + น่าประทับใจ, เด่น, สะดุดตา + + + + N + string + cord; fibre; rope + เชือก + สายผูก, สายป่าน + + + + N + string + series; sequence; succession + การเรียงต่อเนื่องของเหตุการณ์หรือสิ่งต่างๆ + + + + N + string + line; row + แถว + ทาง + + + + N + string + ฝูงสัตว์ที่มีเจ้าของเป็นคนเดียวกัน + + + + N + string + สายดนตรี + + + + N + string + beads; chain; necklace + สายสร้อย + สายประคำคอ, สายร้อย + + + + VT + string + thread + ใส่สาย + ร้อยสาย + + + + VT + string + line + จัดเรียงเป็นแถว + + + + VT + string + strap; tie + ผูกด้วยเชือก + มัดด้วยเชือก, มัดด้วยสายรัด + + + + ADJ + string + ทำจากเชือก + ทำจากสายป่าน + + + + N + string instrument + fiddle + เครื่องดนตรีประเภทสาย + + + + N + string quartet + quartet + คณะเล่นดนตรีประเภทเครื่องสายสี่ชนิด + + + + ADJ + stringed + ซึ่งมีสาย + + + + N + stringed instrument + fiddle + เครื่องดนตรีประเภทสาย + + + + ADJ + stringent + restrictive; rigorous; strict; severe + เข้มงวด + กวดขัน, เคร่งครัด + + + + ADJ + stringent + tight + ฝืดเคือง (เงิน) + ตึงตัว (เงิน) + + + + N + stringer + journalist; news reporter + ผู้สื่อข่าวชั่วคราว + ผู้สื่อข่าวหนังสือพิมพ์ซึ่งทำงานแบบชั่วคราว + + + + N + stringer + timber + คานตรง + + + + N + stringer + stringboard + ฐานบันได + + + + N + stringer + ปีกเสริมซึ่งขนานไปกับลำตัวเครื่องบิน + + + + N + stringer + mineral vein + แนวแร่ + สายแร่ + + + + ADJ + stringy + ropy; threadlike; wiry + เหมือนสาย + เป็นสาย, เหมือนเส้นด้าย + + + + VI + strip + 1 + disrobe; undress; unclothe + เปลือยกาย + เปลื้องผ้า + + + + VT + strip + 1 + disrobe; undress; unclothe + ถอดผ้า + แก้ผ้า + + + + VI + strip + 1 + do striptease + ระบำแก้ผ้า + ระบำเปลื้องผ้า + + + + N + strip + 1 + striptease + การเต้นระบำเปลื้องผ้า + + + + N + strip + 2 + piece; ribbon; shred + ชิ้นยาว + ริ้ว, แผ่นยาว + + + + N + strip + 2 + airstrip + ทางยาวสำหรับเครื่องบินขึ้นลง + ลานสนามบิน + + + + N + strip + 2 + comic strip + การ์ตูนเรื่องยาว + ภาพแสดงเรื่องราวเป็นตอนๆ + + + + N + strip + 2 + ถนนที่มีร้านค้าสองข้างทาง + + + + VT + strip + 2 + tear into strips + ฉีกเป็นแผ่นเล็กยาว + + + + VT + strip + 2 + รีดนมวัวหรือแพะจนหมด + รีดนมส่วนสุดท้ายจนหมด + + + + N + stripe + 1 + band; layer + ริ้ว + แถบ, แถบสี + + + + N + stripe + 1 + line; streak + ลายทางยาว + ลายทาง, ลายแถบ + + + + N + stripe + 1 + chevron + แถบยศ + บั้งยศ + + + + VT + stripe + 1 + streak; striate + ทำให้เป็นริ้ว + ทำให้เป็นลายทางยาว + + + + N + stripe + 2 + blow; clout + การโบย + การตี, การเฆี่ยน + + + + ADJ + striped + lined; banded; barred + ซึ่งมีสาย + ซึ่งเป็นแถบ + + + + N + striper + ทหารเรือที่สวมปลอกแขนแสดงตำแหน่ง (คำสแลงทางทหาร) + + + + N + striplight + row of lamps + ไฟส่องที่เรียงเป็นแถวบนเวที + + + + N + striptease + strip + การเต้นระบำเปลื้องผ้า + + + + VI + striptease + strip + เต้นระบำเปลื้องผ้า + + + + N + stripteaser + นักเต้นระบำเปลื้องผ้า + + + + ADJ + stripy + ซึ่งมีริ้ว + ซึ่งมีลาย + + + + VI + strive + attempt; struggle; try hard + พยายามอย่างหนัก + มานะ, พากเพียร, บากบั่น, อุตสาหะ + + + + VI + strive + battle; flight; contend + ต่อสู้ + แข่งขัน + + + + N + striver + contender; fighter; struggler + คนที่ดิ้นรนต่อสู้ + คนที่พยายามอย่างหนัก + + + + N + strobe + คำเรียกสั้นๆ ของ stroboscope + + + + N + strobescope + เครื่องศึกษาการเคลื่อนไว้ของร่ายกาย + + + + VI + strode + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ stride + + + + VI + strode + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ stride + + + + N + stroke + cerebrovascular accident + การอุดตันของเส้นโลหิตที่ไปเลี้ยงสมอง + + + + N + stroke + sudden occurrence + การเกิดขึ้นอย่างกะทันหัน + + + + N + stroke + hit + การตีลูกเทนนิสหรือลูกกอล์ฟ + + + + N + stroke + ท่าว่ายน้ำ + + + + N + stroke + จังหวะขึ้นลงของลูกสูบเครื่องยนต์ + + + + N + stroke + brush line; pen line + การลากปากกาหรือขนแปรง + + + + N + stroke + encouragement; compliment + คำชมเชย + การกล่าวคำชมเชย, การให้กำลังใจ + + + + N + stroke + เสียงตีของนาฬิกา + + + + N + stroke + blow; hit; knock + การตี + การทุบ, การตอก + + + + N + stroke + caress; touch + การลูบ + การสัมผัส, การลูบคลำ + + + + N + stroke + rowing + วิธีการพายเรือ + การตีกรรเชียง + + + + VT + stroke + caress; fondle; pet + ลูบ + สัมผัส, ลูบคลำ + + + + VT + stroke + blow; hit + ตีลูกบอล + + + + VT + stroke + compliment + ชมเชย + กล่าวชมเชย, ให้กำลังใจ + + + + VI + stroke + move oars; row + พายเรือ + ตีกรรเชียง + + + + VI + stroll + promenade; ramble; wander + เดินเล่น + เดินทอดน่อง + + + + VT + stroll + promenade; ramble; wander + เดินเล่น + เดินทอดน่อง + + + + N + stroll + promenade; ramble; wandering + การเดินเล่น + การเดินเที่ยว, การเดินทอดน่อง + + + + N + stroller + baby carriage; pushcart + รถเข็นเด็ก + + + + N + stroller + walker; wanderer + คนที่เดินเล่น + คนเดินทอดน่อง + + + + N + stroller + itinerant actor + นักแสดงเร่ (คำโบราณ) + + + + N + stroller + vagrant + คนจรจัด (คำโบราณ) + คนเร่ร่อน + + + + ADJ + strong + muscular; robust; powerful + แข็งแรง + มีกำลัง, มีพลัง + + + + ADJ + strong + durable; sturdy; well-built + ทนทาน + อยู่ยงคงกระพัน + + + + ADJ + strong + determined; resolute; staunch + เข้มแข็ง + หนักแน่น + + + + ADJ + strong + developing; thriving + ก้าวหน้า + เฟื่องฟู + + + + ADJ + strong + convincing; persuasive + น่าเชื่อถือ + น่าเชื่อ, เป็นที่โน้มน้าว + + + + ADJ + strong + knowledgeable; skillful + เชี่ยวชาญ + ์ชำนาญ, ช่ำชอง + + + + ADJ + strong + authoritative; influential + มีอิทธิพล + มีอำนาจ + + + + ADJ + strong + bold; distinctive + โดดเด่น + ชัดเจน + + + + ADJ + strong + drastic; extreme; severe + รุนแรง + ดุเดือด, สุดขีด + + + + ADJ + strong + concentrated; intense + เข้มข้น + + + + N + strong point + forte + จุดแข็ง + จุดเด่น + + + + N + strong point + blockhouse; fortress + ฐานที่มั่น + ป้อม + + + + N + strongbox + box; depository; cashbox; safe + ตู้เซฟ + ตู้นิรภัย, ตู้เก็บของมีค่า + + + + N + stronghold + citadel; fortress + ป้อมปราการ + ที่มั่น, ป้อม, ที่บัญชาการ + + + + N + stronghold + center; concentrated area + แหล่งศูนย์รวม + ศูนย์กลางสำคัญ + + + + ADV + strongly + mightily; powerfully + อย่างแข็งแรง + อย่างมีกำลัง + + + + N + strongman + dictator + ผู้ที่มีอำนาจหรืออิทธิพลสูงสุด + + + + N + strongman + นักแสดงโชว์พละกำลัง + + + + ADJ + strong-minded + determined; resolute + เด็ดเดี่ยว + ซึ่งมีใจเข้มแข็ง + + + + ADJ + strong-minded + headstrong; obstinate + ดื้อ + รั้น, มุ่งมั่น + + + + N + strontium + ธาตุโลหะชนิดหนึ่ง สัญลักษณ์ทางเคมีคือ Sr + + + + N + strop + strap; grind + สาย + แถบ, เส้น + + + + VT + strop + strap + ลับมีดโกนให้คมบนสายหนัง + + + + N + strophe + stanza; verse + บทหนึ่งของบทกวี + + + + VI + strove + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ strive + + + + VT + struck + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ strike + + + + ADJ + struck + ปิดเพราะการหยุดงานประท้วง + + + + ADJ + structural + basic; fundamental + เกี่ยวกับโครงสร้าง + + + + ADJ + structural + เป็นผลมาจากโครงสร้างทางเศรษฐกิจหรือการเมือง + + + + ADJ + structural + มีความสำคัญกับโครงสร้าง + + + + ADJ + structural + เกี่ยวกับโครงสร้างโมเลกุล + + + + ADJ + structural + เกี่ยวกับโครงสร้างทางธรณีวิทยา + + + + N + structuralism + การศึกษาพฤติกรรมทางสังคม + + + + N + structuralization + การประกอบโครงสร้าง + การทำให้เป็นโครงสร้าง + + + + VT + structuralize + structuralise + ประกอบโครงสร้าง + จัดทำให้เป็นโครงสร้าง + + + + N + structure + building; construction + สิ่งก่อสร้าง + อาคาร, สิ่งที่สร้างขึ้น + + + + N + structure + frame; design; layout + โครงสร้าง + โครง, แบบแผน + + + + N + structure + composition; organization + ส่วนประกอบ + องค์ประกอบ + + + + VT + structure + arrange; assemble; organize + สร้างโครงสร้าง + ประกอบโครงสร้าง + + + + VI + struggle + exert; strain; strive + ดิ้นรน + พยายาม + + + + VI + struggle + battle; combat; fight + ต่อสู้ + แข่งขัน + + + + N + struggle + effort; exertion; strain + ความพยายาม + การฝ่าฟัน, การดิ้นรน + + + + N + struggle + battle; combat; fight + การต่อสู้ + การแข่งขัน + + + + N + struggler + contender; fighter; striver + ผู้ต่อสู้ดิ้นรน + + + + VT + strum + ดีดเครื่องดนตรีอย่างไม่ชำนาญ + ดีดเครื่องดนตรีอย่างผิดๆ ถูกๆ + + + + N + strum + เสียงดีดเครื่องดนตรีอย่างไม่ชำนาญ + + + + VI + strut + peacock; swagger + เดินวางท่า + เดินวางมาด, เดินทำท่าทำทาง + + + + VT + strut + brace; prop + ค้ำด้วยแผ่นไม้ + ยัน, หนุน + + + + N + strut + beam; brace; prop + ไม้ค้ำ + เสาค้ำ, ไม้ยัน + + + + N + strut + gait; swagger + การเดินวางท่า + การเดินวางมาด, การเดินทำท่าทำทาง + + + + N + strychnine + สารพิษไร้สีชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + strychnine + strychnia; strychnina + ต้นไม้ตระกูล logania มีดอกสีเหลืองขาวเล็กๆ + + + + N + stub + remainder; remnant + โคน + ส่วนที่ยังเหลืออยู่ + + + + N + stub + counterfoil + ต้นขั้วตั๋วหรือเช็ค + + + + N + stub + snag + ตอไม้ + + + + VT + stub + สะดุด + สะดุดหัวแม่โป้ง + + + + VT + stub + dig up + ขุดรากถอนโคน + ถอกรากถอนโคน + + + + N + stubble + beard; bristle + โคนหนวดเคราที่ไม่ได้โกน + + + + N + stubble + โคนต้นที่เหลืออยู่หลังเก็บเกี่ยว + + + + ADJ + stubborn + dogged; headstrong; obstinate + ดื้อรั้น + ดื้อดึง, หัวแข็ง + + + + ADJ + stubborn + intractable; uncontrollable; unyielding + รับมือยาก + ว่ายาก, ควบคุมยาก + + + + ADJ + stubby + dumpy; stocky; squabby + อ้วนเตี้ย + ม่อต้อ + + + + ADJ + stubby + blunt; thickset + สั้นหนา + สั้นทู่ + + + + ADJ + stubby + covered with bristles + มีขนแข็ง + เต็มไปด้วยขนแข็งๆ + + + + ADJ + stubby + stumpy + เต็มไปด้วยตอไม้ + + + + N + stucco + plaster; concrete; pebbliedash; cement + ปูนฉาบผนัง + + + + VI + stuck + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ stick + + + + VT + stuck + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ stick + + + + VT + stuck + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ + + + + ADJ + stuck-up + proud + อวดหยิ่ง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + โอหัง + + + + N + stud + 1 + stallion + สัตว์ตัวผู้ไว้ทำพันธุ์ + ม้าตัวผู้ไว้ทำพันธุ์ + + + + N + stud + 1 + ผู้ชายที่เก่งในการผลิตลูก + + + + N + stud + 2 + fastener + กระดุมหน้าอกเสื้อเชิ้ต + กระดุมเสื้อ + + + + N + stud + 2 + bolt + สลักเกลียว + สลัก, แกน + + + + N + stud + 2 + earring + ต่างหูที่เป็นเม็ดกลมๆ + + + + N + stud + 2 + post; stick + เสากลาง + + + + N + stud + 2 + nail; spike + ตะปูหัวใหญ่ + + + + VT + stud + 2 + be scattered over + เกลื่อนกลาดไปทั่ว + + + + VT + stud + 2 + ใส่กระดุม + ตกแต่งด้วยเม็ดปุ่ม, ตกแต่งด้วยกระดุม + + + + N + studbook + หนังสือบันทึกเชื้อสายของพันธุ์ม้า + + + + N + studding + วัสดุที่ใช้ทำ stud + + + + N + studdingsail + studding sail + ใบเรือ + + + + N + student + disciple; learner; pupil + นักศึกษา + นักเรียน, นิสิตนักศึกษา + + + + ADJ + studied + ซึ่งวางแผนหรือคิดไว้ล่วงหน้า + + + + N + studio + broadcasting room; radio station + ห้องแสดงรายการวิทยุโทรทัศน์ + + + + N + studio + apartment; room + ห้องชุดขนาดเล็ก + + + + N + studio + movie studio + โรงถ่ายทำภาพยนตร์ + บริษัทภาพยนตร์ + + + + N + studio + atelier; workshop + ห้องทำงานของช่างเขียนหรือช่างปั้น + + + + N + studio + dance school + โรงเรียนสอนเต้นรำ + + + + N + studio couch + โซฟาบุนวมที่ไม่มีพนักพิงและพับเป็นเตียงได้ + + + + ADJ + studious + bookish; industrious; diligent + ขยันเรียน + พากเพียร, อุตสาหะ + lazy + + + + ADJ + studious + attentive; thoughtful + รอบคอบ + ระมัดระวัง, ใส่ใจ + + + + VI + study + learn; read + ศึกษา + เรียน, เล่าเรียน + + + + VT + study + learn; read + ศึกษา + เรียน, เล่าเรียน + + + + VT + study + investigate; research + วิเคราะห์ + ตรวจสอบ + + + + VT + study + examine; consider + พิจารณา + พินิจพิจารณา + + + + N + study + education; learning; reading + การศึกษา + การเล่าเรียน + + + + N + study + investigation; inspection + การวิเคราะห์ + การตรวจสอบ + + + + N + study + report + รายงานการศึกษา + รายงานการค้นคว้า + + + + N + study + library; schoolroom + ห้องค้นคว้า + ห้องศึกษาเล่าเรียน, ห้องเขียนหนังสือ + + + + VT + stuff + cram; fill + ยัดไส้ + ใส่ไส้ + + + + VT + stuff + compress; pack + บรรจุ + อัดแน่น + + + + N + stuff + belongings; objects; things + สิ่งของ + วัตถุ + + + + N + stuff + action; speech; words + คำพูดหรือการกระทำ + + + + N + stuff + basic nature; character; essence + เนื้อแท้ + แก่นแท้, ธาตุแท้ + + + + N + stuff + silly talk; tommyrot + เรื่องเหลวไหล + คำพูดที่ไร้สาระ + + + + N + stuffed shirt + คนอวดหยิ่ง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + คนอวดรู้, คนวางมาด + + + + N + stuffing + dressing; filling + เครื่องยัดไส้อาหาร + + + + N + stuffing + padding; wadding + ของที่ใช้ยัดไส้หมอนหรือที่นอน + + + + ADJ + stuffy + airless; unventilated + อบอ้าว + อากาศไม่ถ่ายเท + + + + ADJ + stuffy + conservative; old-fashioned + ซึ่งอยู่ในกรอบประเพณี + หัวโบราณ, ล้าสมัย + + + + ADJ + stuffy + bolcked with mucus + คัดจมูก + หายใจไม่ออก + + + + VT + stultify + make absurd; make ridiculous + ทำให้ดูโง่ + ทำให้น่าหัวเราะ, ทำให้เสื่อมเสีย, ทำให้ไร้สาระ + + + + VT + stultify + render worthless + ทำให้ไร้ค่า + ทำให้เสื่อมราคา + + + + VT + stultify + แถลงต่อศาลว่ามีสติไม่สมประกอบ (กฎหมาย) + + + + VI + stumble + slip; trip + สะดุด + เดินสะดุด + + + + VI + stumble + reel; stagger; totter + เดินโซเซ + + + + VI + stumble + falter; sputter; stammer + พูดตะกุกตะกัก + พูดอึกอัก + + + + VI + stumble + discover; chance upon; find + พบโดยบังเอิญ + + + + N + stumble + slip; trip + การสะดุด + การก้าวพลาด + + + + N + stumble + blunder; error; mistake + การผิดพลาด + การทำพลาด + + + + N + stumblebum + bungler; incompetent + คนงุ่มง่าม (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + คนไร้ความสามารถ + + + + N + stump + butt; snag; shrub + ตอไม้ + ตอ + + + + N + stump + butt; end + ส่วนที่เหลืออยู่ + โคนที่เหลือ + + + + N + stump + ม้วนกระดาษหรือเศษยางลบที่ใช้แรเงาเส้นดินสอ + + + + VT + stump + baffle; confuse; mystify + ทำให้งง + ทำให้สับสน + + + + VI + stump + walk heavily + เดินลงเท้าหนักๆ + เดินกระแทกเท้า + + + + VT + stump + lop + ตัดจนเหลือโคน + + + + ADJ + stumpy + stubby + มีตอไม้เต็มไปหมด + เต็มไปด้วยตอไม้ + + + + ADJ + stumpy + dumpy; stocky; thickset + เตี้ยหนา + สั้นหนา, อ้วนเตี้ย, ม่อต้อ + + + + VT + stun + anesthetize; deaden + ทำให้สลบ + ทำให้สิ้นสติ, ทำให้หมดความรู้สึก + + + + VT + stun + amaze; daze; shock + ทำให้ตะลึงงัน + ทำให้งง + + + + VI + stung + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ sting + + + + VT + stung + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ sting + + + + VI + stunk + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ stink + + + + ADJ + stunned + amazed; dazed; shocked + มึน + ตกตะลึง, งงงัน + + + + N + stunner + ผู้ทำให้สลบ + สิ่งที่ทำให้สลบ + + + + N + stunner + excellent or impressive thing + สิ่งที่ยอดเยี่ยม (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + stunner + beauty + ผู้หญิงที่สวยมาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADJ + stunning + striking; remarkable; astonishing + น่าประหลาดใจ + น่างงงวย, น่าทึ่ง + + + + N + stunt + 1 + dangerous feat + การแสดงโลดโผน + การแสดงเสี่ยงอันตราย + + + + VI + stunt + 1 + perform dangerous feat + ทำการแสดงโลดโผน + แสดงเสี่ยงอันตราย + + + + VT + stunt + 2 + dwarf; retard; shorter + หยุดยั้งการเจริญเติบโต + + + + N + stunt + 2 + dwarf + สิ่งที่แคระแกร็น + สิ่งที่การเจริญเติบโตหยุดชะงัก + + + + N + stuntman + acrobat + ผู้แสดงแทนในฉากเสี่ยงอันตราย + + + + N + stuntwoman + acrobat + ผู้แสดงแทนผู้หญิงในฉากเสี่ยงอันตราย + + + + N + stupe + 1 + ผ้าขนหนูชุบน้ำอุ่นสำหรับประคบผิวหนัง + + + + N + stupe + 2 + stupid person + คนโง่ (คำสแลง) + คนงี่เง่า + + + + VT + stupefy + amaze; astonish; daze + ทำให้ประหลาดใจ + ทำให้ตะลึงงัน + + + + VT + stupefy + dull; fuddle; numb + ทำให้มึนงง + ทำให้กึ่งสลบ + + + + ADJ + stupendous + large; immense; great + ใหญ่โต + มโหฬาร, มหาศาล, มหึมา + + + + ADJ + stupendous + astounding; marvelous; extraordinary + น่าประหลาดใจ + น่าทึ่ง + + + + ADJ + stupid + brainless; slow-witted; unintelligent + โง่ + ไร้สมอง, ไร้หัวคิด, บัดซบ + + + + ADJ + stupid + foolish; nonsensical; senseless + น่าเบื่อหน่าย + เชื่องช้า, ไร้สาระ + + + + ADJ + stupid + dazed; groggy; semiconscious + มึนงง + งงงวย, กึ่งสลบ + + + + N + stupidity + stupor; apathy + ความโง่ + ความน่าเบื่อ + wisdom; intelligence + + + + N + stupidity + idiocy; imbecility; witlessness + ความน่าเบื่อ + shrewdness; canniness + + + + N + stupor + daze; dullness; stupefaction + อาการมึนงง + + + + N + stupor + coma; insensibility; unconsciousness + อาการกึ่งสลบ + อาการหมดสติ + + + + ADJ + sturdy + durable; hardy; robust + แข็งแกร่ง + มั่นคง, แข็งแรง + + + + ADJ + sturdy + firm; resolute; unyielding + เด็ดเดี่ยว + หนักแน่น, มุ่งมั่น + + + + N + sturgeon + ปลาขนาดใหญ่จำพวก Acipenseridae + + + + VI + stutter + falter; stammer; stumble + พูดตะกุกตะกัก + พูดติดอ่าง + + + + VT + stutter + falter; stammer; stumble + พูดตะกุกตะกัก + พูดติดอ่าง + + + + N + stutter + falter; stammer + การพูดตะกุกตะกัก + การพูดติดอ่าง + + + + N + sty + den; hovel; pigpen + คอกหมู + เล้าหมู + + + + VT + sty + ใส่เล้าหมู + ใส่หมูในคอก + + + + N + style + manner; method; way + รูปแบบ + ลีลา, ท่าทาง, วิธีการ + + + + N + style + form; technique + สำนวน + ท่วงทำนอง, โวหาร + + + + N + style + elegance; flair; smartness; taste + ความเก๋ไก๋ + ความงดงาม, รสนิยม + + + + N + style + fashion; vogue + ความนิยม + สมัยนิยม, แฟชั่น + + + + VT + style + arrange; design; fashion; shape + ทำให้เป็นรูปแบบ + ออกแบบ + + + + VT + style + call; entitle; name + ขนานนาม (คำเป็นทางการ) + ตั้งชื่อ + + + + N + stylebook + publishing guide + หนังสือแบบแผนในการพิมพ์หนังสือ + + + + ADJ + stylish + chic; smart; fashionable + นำสมัย + เข้าสมัย + + + + N + stylist + designer; couturier + นักออกแบบ + ดีไซเนอร์ + + + + N + stylistic + stylistical + ซึ่งมีลักษณะหรือรูปแบบ + + + + N + stylistics + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับสำนวนหรือรูปแบบภาษา + + + + VT + stylize + accord; conform; formalize + ทำให้ทันสมัย + ทำให้เข้ากับรูปแบบ + + + + N + stylograph + stylus + ปากกาหมึกซึม + ปากกาปลายแหลม + + + + N + stylus + stylograph; burin + ปากกาหมึกซึม + ปากกาปลายแหลม + + + + VT + stymie + hinder; block; thwart; frustrate; confound; stymy + ขัดขวาง + ขวางกั้น, สกัดกั้น, กีดกัน + + + + N + stymie + obstacles; problem situation + สถานการณ์ที่ยากลำบาก + สถานการณ์ที่เป็นอุปสรรค, สิ่งกีดขวาง + + + + N + stymie + ตำแหน่งลูกกอล์ฟที่ขวางทางอยู่ระหว่างหลุมกับลูกกอลฟ์ของฝ่ายตรงข้าม + + + + VT + stymy + hinder; block; thwart; frustrate; confound; stymie + ขัดขวาง + ขวางกั้น, สกัดกั้น, กีดกัน + + + + N + stymy + obstacles; problem situation + สถานการณ์ที่ยากลำบาก + สถานการณ์ที่เป็นอุปสรรค, สิ่งกีดขวาง + + + + N + stymy + ตำแหน่งลูกกอล์ฟที่ขวางทางอยู่ระหว่างหลุมกับลูกกอลฟ์ของฝ่ายตรงข้าม + + + + ADJ + styptic + styptical + ซึ่งทำให้หดตัว + + + + N + styptic pencil + สารช่วยห้ามเลือด + + + + N + Styx + แม่น้ำในนรก + + + + ADJ + suable + ซึ่งฟ้องร้องได้ + + + + N + suasion + การชักจูง + การโน้มน้าว + + + + ADJ + suave + bland; charming; smooth; polite + อ่อนโยน + นุ่มนวล, ละมุนละไม + + + + N + sub + 1 + substitute + ตัวรอง + ตัวแทน + + + + N + sub + 1 + subtitle + หัวข้อย่อย + + + + VI + sub + 1 + deputize; replace + เป็นตัวแทน + แทนที่ + + + + VI + sub + 1 + subcontract + เป็นผู้รับเหมาย่อย + + + + VT + sub + 1 + subtitle + เขียนหัวข้อย่อย + + + + N + sub + 2 + submarine + เรือดำน้ำ + + + + ADJ + subalpine + ซึ่งรองลงมา + + + + ADJ + subatomic + ซึ่งเล็กกว่าอะตอม + + + + N + subcategory + ประเภทย่อย + + + + N + subcenter + ศูนย์รอง + + + + N + subclass + subordinate class + กลุ่มย่อย + กลุ่มรอง + + + + N + subclass + subdivision + จำพวกรอง (พืช, สัตว์) + + + + N + subcommittee + คณะอนุกรรมการ + + + + ADJ + subconscious + inmost; unconscious + อยู่ในจิตใต้สำนึก + + + + N + subconscious + latency; spirit + จิตใต้สำนึก + จิตไร้สำนึก + + + + N + subcontinent + ทวีปย่อย + + + + N + subcontract + สัญญารับช่วง + สัญญารับเหมาช่วง + + + + VI + subcontract + ทำสัญญารับช่วง + ทำสัญญารับเหมาช่วง + + + + VI + subcontract + รับเหมา + รับเหมาช่วง + + + + VI + subdivide + divide; fractionalize; segment + แบ่งละเอียด + แบ่งย่อย + + + + VT + subdivide + divide; fractionalize; segment + แบ่งละเอียด + แบ่งย่อย + + + + N + subdivider + ผู้แบ่งย่อย + + + + N + subdivision + การแบ่งย่อย + + + + N + subdivision + smaller group; minor class + ส่วนย่อย + กลุ่มย่อย + + + + N + subdivision + building lots; development site + ที่ดินที่แบ่งเป็นแปลงย่อยๆ + บริเวณที่แบ่งออกเป็นส่วนๆ + + + + VT + subdue + defeat; conquer; beat; overcome + ปราบ + เอาชนะ, บังคับไว้ใต้อำนาจ + + + + VT + subdue + lower; reduce; soften + ทำให้อ่อนลง + ทำให้เบาลง, ทำให้สงบ + + + + VT + subdue + repress; restrain + ข่มอารมณ์ + อดกลั้น + + + + N + subgrade + ฐานถนน + ฐานพื้นดิน + + + + N + subgroup + กลุ่มย่อย + กลุ่มรอง + + + + ADJ + subhuman + ต่ำกว่ามนุษย์ + + + + ADJ + subhuman + nearly human + เกือบจะเป็นมนุษย์ + คล้ายมนุษย์ + + + + ADJ + subjacent + ข้างใต้ + ข้างล่าง + + + + N + subject + point; topic; substance + หัวข้อ + ประเด็น, เนื้อหาสาระ + + + + N + subject + course of study + สาขาวิชา + วิชา + + + + N + subject + citizen; national; subordinate + ประชากร + พลเมือง, ไพร่ฟ้าข้าแผ่นดิน, ผู้อยู่ภายใต้การปกครอง + + + + N + subject + ประธานของประโยค + + + + ADJ + subject + liable to; prone to + มีแนวโน้ม + โน้มเอียงไปทาง + + + + ADJ + subject + inferior; obedient; subordinate + อยู่ใต้บังคับบัญชา + ใต้การควบคุม, เป็นบริวาร + + + + ADV + subject + depending on + ซึ่งขึ้นอยู่กับ + + + + VT + subject + expose; put through + นำไปสู่ + + + + VT + subject + control; govern; overpower + ทำให้อยู่ใต้อำนาจ + ควบคุม, ทำให้ยอม + + + + N + subject matter + contents; theme; topic + สาระสำคัญ + เนื้อหา + + + + N + subjection + servitude; servility + การทำให้ตกอยู่ใต้อำนาจ + การเอาชนะได้ + + + + ADJ + subjective + personal; idiosyncratic; individual + ซึ่งเป็นความคิดส่วนตัว + ซึ่งเป็นส่วนตัว, ซึ่งขึ้นกับบุคคล + + + + ADJ + subjective + nonobjective; illusory + เกี่ยวกับนามธรรม + ซึ่งอยู่ภายในจิตใจ + objective + + + + VT + subjoin + append; postfix; suffix + วางข้างท้าย + ใส่ข้างหลัง, เติมท้าย + + + + VT + subjugate + conquer; overcome; suppress + ปราบปราม + เอาชนะ, ทำให้เชื่อฟัง, ทำให้เป็นข้า + + + + N + subjugation + bondage; colonizatin; defeat + การปราบปราม + การเอาชนะได้ + + + + ADJ + subjunctive + ซึ่งแสดงเงื่อนไข + + + + VI + sublet + lease; rent; sublease + ให้เช่าเป็นระยะเวลา + ให้เช่าช่วง, แบ่งให้เช่า + + + + N + sublet + ทรัพย์สินที่ให้เช่าเป็นระยะเวลา + ทรัพย์สินที่ให้เช่าช่วง + + + + VI + sublimate + ้บริสุทธิ์ + + + + VT + sublimate + ทำให้บริสุทธิ์ + + + + ADJ + sublime + exalted; noble; majestic + สูงส่ง + สูงค่า, ประเสริฐ + + + + ADJ + sublime + magnificent; supreme; outstanding + ล้ำเลิศ + เป็นเลิศ, ยิ่งยวด + + + + N + sublime + สิ่งที่สูงส่ง + สิ่งที่ล้ำเลิศ + + + + VI + sublime + distill; vaporize; volatilize + เปลี่ยนจากของแข็งเป็นก๊าซ + ระเหิด + + + + VT + sublime + make pure + ทำให้บริสุทธิ์ + + + + ADJ + subliminal + เบาเกินกว่าจะกระตุ้นให้บีบตัว + + + + N + sublimity + eminence; grandeur; magnificence + ความสูงส่ง + ความประเสริฐ, ความยิ่งยวด + + + + N + sublimity + สิ่งที่สูงส่ง + บุคคลที่สูงส่ง + + + + ADJ + sublingual + ใต้ลิ้น + + + + ADJ + sublunary + ใต้พระจันทร์ + เกี่ยวกับทางโลก + + + + N + submachine gun + ปืนอัตโนมัติ + + + + N + submarine + underwater craft + เรือดำน้ำ + เรือใต้น้ำ + + + + N + submarine + sandwich + ขนมปังแซนด์วิชขนาดใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + submarine + deep-sea; undersea; underwater + ซึ่งอยู่ใต้น้ำ + ซึ่งอยู่ใต้ทะเล + + + + VT + submerge + immerse; engulf; sink + จุ่มลงในน้ำ + แช่ลงในน้ำ + + + + VI + submerge + plunge; sink; swamp + จมลงใต้น้ำ + + + + VT + submerge + hide; suppress + อดกลั้น + ระงับ, เก็บกด, ปิดบัง + + + + ADJ + submergible + ซึ่งจมใต้น้ำ + + + + VT + submerse + จุ่ม + ดำน้ำ, แช่น้ำ + + + + ADJ + submersible + ซึ่งจุ่มในน้ำ + ซึ่งแช่น้ำ + + + + N + submersion + การยอมแพ้ + + + + ADJ + submissive + meek; obedient; unresisting + อ่อนน้อม + ว่าง่าย, ยอมทำตาม + + + + VT + submit + hand in; present; tender + เสนอ + มอบ, ยื่น + + + + VI + submit + agree; comply; surrender + ยอม + ยอมตาม, เชื่อฟัง + + + + ADJ + submittal + ซึ่งยอมจำนน + + + + ADJ + subnormal + ซึ่งต่ำกว่าปกติ + + + + N + suborder + หน่วยย่อย + + + + ADJ + subordinate + inferior; junior + อยู่ใต้บังคับบัญชา + เป็นรอง, ต่ำกว่า + + + + ADJ + subordinate + lower; minor + สำคัญน้อยกว่า + + + + ADJ + subordinate + subsidiary + เป็นส่วนขยาย (ไวยากรณ์) + เป็นส่วนเสริม + + + + N + subordinate + assistant; inferior; junior + ผู้ใต้บังคับบัญชา + ลูกน้อง + + + + VT + subordinate + ทำให้อยู่ในตำแหน่งรอง + ทำให้อยู่ใต้บังคับบัญชา + + + + N + subordinate clause + dependent clause + อนุประโยคซึ่งไม่สามารถอยู่โดยลำพังได้ + + + + N + subordination + subjection; submission + การอยู่ใต้บังคับบัญชา + การสำคัญน้อยกว่า + + + + N + subordinator + subordinate conjunction + คำเชื่อมซึ่งอยู่หน้า subordinate clause + + + + VT + suborn + ติดสินบน + ให้สินบน + + + + N + subornation + การติดสินบน + + + + N + suborner + ผู้ติดสินบน + + + + N + subpoena + citation; summons + หมายศาล + หมายเรียก + + + + VT + subpoena + cite; summon + เรียกตัวด้วยหมายศาล + เรียกตัวด้วยหมายเรียก + + + + VI + subscribe + จ่ายค่าเป็นสมาชิก + จ่ายค่าสั่งซื้อ + + + + VT + subscribe + contribute; donate + บริจาค + + + + VT + subscribe + endorse; undersign + ลงนาม + เซ็นชื่อข้างท้าย + + + + N + subscriber + paying member + ผู้บอกรับเป็นสมาชิกสิ่งตีพิมพ์ + + + + N + subscriber + contributor; donor + ผู้บริจาค + ผู้ออกเงินช่วยเหลือ + + + + N + subscriber + endorser; signer + ผู้ลงนามข้างท้าย + ผู้เซ็นชื่อข้างท้าย + + + + N + subscript + ตัวอักษรหรือตัวเลขที่เขียนอยู่ต่ำกว่าตัวอื่น + + + + ADJ + subscript + อยู่ต่ำกว่าเส้นบรรทัด + อยู่ใต้ตัวอักษรอื่น + + + + N + subscription + enrollment + การลงชื่อข้างท้าย + การบอกรับเป็นสมาชิก + + + + N + subsequence + coming after + เหตุการณ์ภายหลัง + สิ่งที่ตามมาภายหลัง + + + + ADJ + subsequent + following; later; succeeding + ซึ่งตามมา + ภายหลัง, ต่อมา + + + + ADV + subsequently + accordingly; consequently + ตามลำดับ + + + + VT + subserve + aid; support + เสริมส่ง + สนับสนุน, ช่วยเหลือ + + + + N + subservience + dependence; subjection + การยอมรับใช้ + + + + N + subserviency + dependence; subjection + การยอมรับใช้ + + + + ADJ + subservient + servile; submissive; obsequious + ยอมรับใช้ + เหมือนทาส, เหมือนคนใช้ + + + + ADJ + subservient + auxiliary; subsidiary + ซึ่งสนับสนุน + ซึ่งส่งเสริม + + + + ADV + subserviently + obsequiously + อย่างยอมรับใช้ + อย่างยอมเป็นทาส + + + + N + subset + subclass + ตัวเลขที่อยู่ภายใต้ตัวเลขอื่น (คณิตศาสตร์) + ตัวเลขย่อย + + + + VI + subside + abate; decrease; diminish + ลดลง + บรรเทาลง + + + + VI + subside + drop; collapse; sink + ทรุดตัว + จมลง, ยุบลง + + + + N + subsidence + fall; landslide; sinking + การทรุดตัวลง + การจมลง, การยุบลง + + + + N + subsidence + abatement; decrease; lessening + การลดน้อยลง + การบรรเทาลง + + + + ADJ + subsidiary + minor; subordinate + เป็นรอง + สำคัญน้อยกว่า + + + + ADJ + subsidiary + auxiliary; supplementary + เสริมให้สมบูรณ์ + เป็นตัวเสริม, เป็นตัวช่วย + + + + N + subsidiary + assistant; subordinate + คนหรือสิ่งที่เป็นตัวเสริม + ตัวรอง + + + + N + subsidiary + affiliate; branch + บริษัทสาขา + สำนักงานสาขา + + + + VT + subsidize + contribute; finance; sponsor + ให้ความช่วยเหลือด้านการเงิน + สงเคราะห์เงิน, ให้เงินอุดหนุน + + + + N + subsidizer + contributor; sponsor + ผู้ให้ความช่วยเหลือด้านการเงิน + ผู้ให้เงินอุดหนุน + + + + N + subsidy + allowance; bounty; subvention + เงินสนับสนุน + เงินอุดหนุน, เงินช่วยเหลือ + + + + N + subsidy + aid; assistance; support + การให้ความช่วยเหลือด้านการเงิน + การให้เงินสงเคราะห์ + + + + VI + subsist + รอดชีวิต + อยู่รอด + + + + ADJ + subsistent + ซึ่งอยู่รอด + ซึ่งมีอยู่ + + + + ADJ + subsistent + existent + มีอยู่ + คงอยู่, ดำรงอยู่ + + + + ADJ + subsocial + ไม่มีโครงสร้างสังคมที่แน่นอน + + + + N + subsoil + substratum; undersoil + ดินชั้นล่าง + ดินชั้นใต้ผิว + + + + ADJ + subsonic + ซึ่งช้ากว่าความเร็วเสียง + + + + N + subspecies + ชนิดย่อย (พืช, สัตว์) + จำพวกย่อย + + + + ADJ + subspecific + ซึ่งเป็นชนิดย่อย (พืช, สัตว์) + ซึ่งเป็นจำพวกย่อย + + + + N + substage + ส่วนของกล้องจุลทรรศน์ใต้แป้น + + + + N + substance + body; material; stuff + สสาร + สาร, วัตถุที่จับต้องได้ + + + + N + substance + essence; gist; meaning + เนื้อหาสาระ + สาระ, ใจความสำคัญ, แก่นสาร + + + + N + substance + assets; property; wealth + ทรัพย์สิน + เงินทอง + + + + N + substance + actuality; reality + เนื้อแท้ + แก่นแท้ + + + + ADJ + substandard + inferior; second-rate + ต่ำกว่ามาตรฐาน + ต่ำกว่าระดับปกติ + + + + ADJ + substantial + ample; considerable; large; significant + มากมาย + ยิ่งใหญ่, สำคัญ + + + + ADJ + substantial + solid; strong; sturdy + แข็งแรง + แน่นหนา + + + + ADJ + substantial + prosperous; rich; wealthy + อุดมสมบูรณ์ + มั่งคั่ง + + + + ADJ + substantial + actual; real; tangible + เป็นจริง + เป็นของจริง, เป็นความจริง, มีอยู่จริง + + + + ADJ + substantial + meaningful; pithy + มีเนื้อหา + มีแก่นสาร, มีใจความ + + + + N + substantial + essential part + สาระสำคัญ + ส่วนสำคัญ, สิ่งที่เป็นแก่นสาร + + + + VT + substantialize + corporealize; materialize; reify + ทำให้มีตัวมีตน + ทำให้เป็นของจริง, ทำให้เป็นรูปธรรม + + + + VT + substantiate + confirm; justify; prove; verify + พิสูจน์ + ยืนยัน + + + + VT + substantiate + actualize; reify + ทำให้มีตัวมีตน + ทำให้เป็นรูปธรรม + + + + N + substantiation + embodiment; vindication + การพิสูจน์ + การยืนยัน + + + + ADJ + substantiative + provable; verifiable + ซึ่งมีหลักฐานยืนยัน + ซึ่งพิสูจน์ได้ + + + + N + substantive + common noun; proper noun + คำนาม + คำที่ใช้เป็นคำนาม + + + + ADJ + substantive + essential; important + สำคัญ + มีสาระสำคัญ, มีความสำคัญ + + + + ADJ + substantive + nominal + เกี่ยวกับคำนาม + ทำหน้าที่เป็นคำนาม + + + + ADJ + substantive + แสดงการมีอยู่ (ไวยากรณ์) + + + + ADJ + substantive + independent + อิสระ + เป็นอิสระ, ไม่ขึ้นกับใคร + + + + ADJ + substantive + ample; large; significant + มากมาย + ยิ่งใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + substantive + ย้อมสีติดโดยไม่ต้องผสมสารช่วย + + + + N + substation + สถานีย่อย + + + + N + substituent + อะตอมซึ่งแทนที่อะตอมอื่นในโมเลกุล + + + + ADJ + substitutable + exchangeable + ซึ่งสับเปลี่ยน + + + + VI + substitute + exchange; replace; swap + เข้าแทนที่ + แทนที่, สับเปลี่ยน + + + + N + substitute + deputy; proxy; replacement + คนหรือสิ่งที่เข้าแทนที่ + ตัวแทน, สิ่งแทน + + + + N + substitute + คำที่ใช้แทนได้ (ไวยากรณ์) + คำแทนที่ + + + + ADJ + substitute + acting; alternative + เป็นตัวแทน + เป็นการแทนที่ + + + + N + substitution + replacement + การแทนที่ + + + + ADJ + substitutional + substituted; vicarious + ซึ่งเป็นตัวแทน + ซึ่งเป็นการแทน + + + + ADJ + substitutive + exchangeable; substituted + ซึ่งเป็นตัวแทน + ซึ่งเป็นการแทน, ใช้แทนกันได้ + + + + N + substratum + base; footing + ชั้นล่าง + ชั้นรอง + + + + VT + subsume + include + จัดเป็นกลุ่ม + จัดเป็นหมวด + + + + N + subsystem + component system + ระบบรอง + ระบบที่อยู่ภายใต้ระบบใหญ่ + + + + N + subteen + เด็กที่ใกล้เป็นวัยรุ่น + + + + N + subterfuge + deception; evasion; stratagem + คำพูดหลีกเลี่ยง + คำพูดกลบเกลื่อน, อุบายหลีกเลี่ยง, วิธีการหลบหลีก + + + + ADJ + subterranean + subsurface; sunken; subterraneous + ซึ่งอยู่ใต้ดิน + + + + ADJ + subterranean + subsurface; sunken; underground + อยู่ใต้ดิน + + + + ADJ + subterranean + concealed; furtive; hidden;secret + ลึกลับ + ซึ่งซ่อนเร้นอยู่, ซึ่งแอบแฝงอยู่ + + + + ADJ + subterrestrial + ใต้โลก + ใต้ดิน + + + + N + subtitle + คำแปลที่เขียนไว้ข้างล่างในภาพยนตร์ + คำบรรยายข้างใต้ภาพยนตร์ + + + + N + subtitle + caption; heading + หัวข้อย่อย + หัวข้อรอง + + + + VT + subtitle + บรรยายไว้ข้างล่างในภาพยนตร์ + + + + VT + subtitle + เขียนหัวข้อย่อย + เขียนหัวข้อรอง + + + + ADJ + subtle + faint; slight + บาง + เบาบาง, บอบบาง + + + + ADJ + subtle + implied; understated + ซึ่งบอกเป็นนัยๆ + ซึ่งบอกไม่หมด, ซึ่งเข้าใจลำบาก + + + + ADJ + subtle + clever; intelligent + เฉียบแหลม + ฉลาด, หลักแหลม + + + + ADJ + subtle + cunning; ingenious; shrewd + มีเล่ห์เหลี่ยม + เจ้าเล่ห์ + + + + N + subtlety + elegance; exquisiteness + ความบอบบาง + + + + N + subtotal + ยอดรวมของส่วนหนึ่ง + + + + VT + subtotal + คำนวณยอดรวมของส่วนหนึ่ง + + + + VT + subtract + deduct; omit; take away + คำนวณด้วยการลบ + ลบออก, หักออก + + + + VI + subtract + deduct; omit; take away + ลบออกไป + เอาออก, หักออก + + + + N + subtracter + ผู้หักออก + ผู้ลบออก + + + + N + subtraction + deduction; diminution; reduction + การหักออก + การลบออก + + + + ADJ + subtractive + deducted; subtracted + เป็นการลบ + เป็นการหักออก + + + + ADJ + subtractive + ซึ่งมีเครื่องหมายลบ + + + + ADJ + subtractive + ซึ่งเป็นสีที่เหลืออยู่หลังจากที่สีอื่นถูกดูดกลืนไปหมด (ทางฟิสิกส์) + + + + N + subtrahend + จำนวนที่ถูกลบออกจากอีกจำนวนหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + subtropical + subtropic + ซึ่งเกี่ยวกับเขตร้อน + + + + N + subtype + แบบรอง + แบบที่อยู่ภายใต้แบบใหญ่ + + + + N + suburb + district; suburbia + ชานเมือง + รอบนอกเมือง + + + + ADJ + suburban + provincial; rural + นอกเมือง + รอบเมือง, ชานเมือง + urban; metropolitan; cosmopolitan + + + + N + suburbanite + commuter; resident + คนที่อาศัยอยู่ย่านชานเมือง + + + + N + subvention + aid; allowance + เงินช่วยเหลือ + + + + ADJ + subversive + seditious; treasonous + ซึ่งล้มล้าง + + + + VT + subvert + undermine; overturn; sabotage + ล้มล้าง + ทำลายล้าง, โค่นล้ม + + + + N + subway + underground + รถไฟใต้ดิน + + + + N + subway + tunnel + อุโมงค์ใต้ดิน + ทางเดินใต้ดิน + + + + ADJ + subzero + ต่ำกว่าศูนย์องศา + + + + VI + succeed + achieve; accomplish; prosper + สำเร็จ + ประสบความสำเร็จ, บังเกิดผล, สัมฤทธิ์ผล + fail + + + + VI + succeed + inherit + รับช่วงต่อ + ดำเนินต่อ, สืบทอด + + + + VT + succeed + come after; follow; ensue + ตามหลัง + ตามมา, มาภายหลัง + + + + N + success + achievement; prosperity; triumph + ความสำเร็จ + การประสบผลสำเร็จ + + + + N + success + celebrity; star; winner + ผู้ประสบผลสำเร็จ + ผู้ได้รับความสำเร็จ + failure; loser + + + + ADJ + successful + flourishing; prosperous; thriving; victorious + มีผลสำเร็จ + ประสบผลสำเร็จ, ประสบชัยชนะ + + + + ADV + successfully + favourably; prosperously; victoriously + อย่างประสบผลสำเร็จ + ได้ผล, เป็นผลสำเร็จ + + + + N + succession + chain; sequence; series + การต่อเนื่องกัน + การตามกันมาติดๆ, ลักษณะที่ต่อเนื่องกัน + + + + N + succession + accession; inheritance + การรับช่วงต่อ + การสืบทอดต่อ + + + + N + succession + heirship; heredity + การสืบสันตติวงศ์ + การสืบสกุล + + + + ADJ + successional + following; sequential + เป็นการต่อเนื่อง + + + + ADJ + successive + consecutive; following; serial + ต่อเนื่องกัน + ตามลำดับ, ต่อกันมา + + + + N + successor + heir; follower; replacement + ผู้สืบตำแหน่ง + ผู้รับช่วงต่อ + + + + ADJ + succinct + brief; concise; terse + สั้นกระชับ + ซึ่งรวบรัดตัดความ, ห้วน, รวบรัด, สังเขป + + + + N + succor + aid; assistance; help; relief + การช่วยเหลือ + ความช่วยเหลือ + + + + N + succor + assistant; helper + ผู้ช่วยเหลือ + สิ่งที่ช่วยบรรเทา + + + + VT + succor + aid; assist; help; relieve + ช่วยเหลือ + บรรเทา, สงเคราะห์ + + + + ADJ + succulent + juicy; luscious; tasty + หวานฉ่ำ + ชุ่มฉ่ำ + + + + ADJ + succulent + lush + มีใบและก้านฉ่ำน้ำ + มีใบและก้านหนาชอุ่ม + + + + ADJ + succulent + exciting; interesting + น่าสนใจ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + น่าตื่นเต้น + + + + N + succulent + พืชที่มีใบและก้านฉ่ำน้ำ + พืชที่มีใบและก้านหนาชอุ่ม + + + + VI + succumb + accede; submit; surrender; yield + จำนน + พ่ายแพ้, ยอมจำนน + + + + VI + succumb + cease; die; expire + ตาย + + + + VT + succuss + shake up + เขย่าตัวคนไข้เพื่อดูว่ามีของเหลวระหว่างปอดและผนังทรวงอก + + + + ADJ + such + of the kind; of the sort + เช่นนี้ + เช่นนั้น + + + + ADJ + such + so extreme; so much + มาก + เหลือเกิน + + + + ADV + such + extremely; very + อย่างมาก + มาก + + + + PRON + such + this; that; such a thing + บุคคลหรือสิ่งเช่นนี้ + บุคคลหรือสิ่งเช่นนั้น + + + + ADJ + such as + for example; for instance + อย่างเช่น + อาทิ, ได้แก่ + + + + PRON + suchlike + the like + บุคคลเช่นนี้ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + บุคคลเช่นนั้น, สิ่งเช่นนี้, สิ่งเช่นนั้น + + + + ADJ + suchlike + of such a kind + เช่นนั้น + อย่างนั้น + + + + VT + suck + absorb; engulf; swallow + ดูด + ดูดด้วยปาก + + + + VI + suck + be very bad + แย่มาก (คำสแลง) + เลวร้าย + + + + N + suck + การดูด + + + + N + sucker + dupe; fool + คนที่ถูกหลอกต้มได้ง่าย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + คนที่ยอมอะไรง่ายๆ + + + + N + sucker + ตัวดูด + เครื่องดูด + + + + N + sucker + candy; lollipop; sweet + ขนมอมยิ้ม (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ขนมที่ติดกับปลายไม้ใช้ดูด, ลูกกวาด + + + + N + sucker + อวัยวะของสัตว์ที่ใช้ดูดอาหาร + + + + N + sucker + หน่อของต้นไม้ที่แตกจากลำต้นใต้ดินหรือราก + + + + N + sucker + ลูกสัตว์ที่ยังดูดนม + + + + N + sucker + piston + ลูกสูบ + + + + N + sucker + ท่อดูด + + + + N + sucker + ปลาน้ำจืดชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + VT + sucker + trick + หลอกลวง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + หลอกต้ม, ใช้เล่ห์เหลี่ยม + + + + VT + sucker + remove suckers + เอาหน่อทิ้ง + เอารากทิ้ง + + + + VI + suckle + breastfeed + ให้ดูดนมจากอก + ดูดนมจากอก + + + + VT + suckle + foster; nourish; sustain + เลี้ยงดู + บำรุงเลี้ยง + + + + N + suckling + infant; babe + ลูกอ่อนหรือทารกที่ยังไม่หย่านมแม่ + + + + N + sucrose + sugar + น้ำตาลที่ได้จากอ้อยหรือหัวบีทหรืออื่นๆ + น้ำตาลซูโครส + + + + N + suction + การดูด + + + + N + Sudan + ประเทศซูดาน + ซูดาน + + + + ADV + sudden + abrupt; immediate; unexpected + ทันทีทันใด + กะทันหัน, ฉับพลัน, โดยไม่คาดคิด + + + + ADV + suddenly + abruptly; instantaneously; unexpectedly; swiftly; quickly + อย่างกะทันหัน + โดยทันทีทันใด, อย่างรวดเร็ว, อย่างปัจจุบันทันด่วน + + + + N + suds + bubbles; foam + น้ำสบู่ที่มีฟอง + + + + VT + sue + indict; prosecute + ฟ้องร้อง + ยื่นฟ้อง, ดำเนินคดี + + + + VI + sue + appeal; beg; entreat + ร้องขอ + ขอ, อ้อนวอน + + + + N + suede + หนังกลับชนิดนิ่ม + หนังลูกแกะ + + + + N + suede + สิ่งทอที่คล้ายหนังกลับชนิดนิ่ม + + + + VT + suede + ทำให้มีขนนูนบนหนังหรือผ้า + ทำให้เป็นหนังกลับ + + + + N + suer + courter; suitor + ผู้ฟ้องร้อง + ผู้เรียกร้อง + + + + N + suer + suitor; wooer + ผู้ขอความรัก + ผู้เกี้ยว + + + + N + suet + fat; grease + มันแข็งที่อยู่รอบไตแกะและวัว ใช้สำหรับปรุงอาหาร + + + + N + Suez + คลองสุเอซ + + + + VI + suffer + ache; hurt; undergo + ทนทุกข์ทรมาน + ทุกข์ใจ, หนักใจ, ประสบความทุกข์ + + + + VT + suffer + ache; hurt; undergo + ทนทุกข์ทรมาน + ทุกข์ใจ, หนักใจ, ประสบความทุกข์ + + + + VI + suffer + bear; endure; sustain + อดทน + ทนทาน + + + + VT + suffer + bear; endure; sustain + อดทน + ทนทาน + + + + ADJ + sufferable + bearable; tolerable + ซึ่งอดทนได้ + + + + N + sufferably + suffragan + อย่างอดทนได้ + + + + N + sufferance + endurance; patience; toleration + ความอดทน + + + + N + sufferer + ผู้ที่ได้รับความทุกข์ + ผู้ประสบความทุกข์ + + + + N + suffering + การได้รับความทุกข์ทรมาน + การได้รับความเจ็บปวด + + + + N + suffering + agony; distress; hardship; pain + ความเจ็บปวด + ความทุกข์ทรมาน, ความทุกข์ยาก + + + + ADJ + suffering + aching; in difficulties; pained + ซึ่งได้รับความทุกข์ทรมาน + ซึ่งได้รับความเจ็บปวด + + + + VT + suffice + serve; satisfy + เพียงพอ + พอ + + + + VI + suffice + be enough; be adequate; meet requirements + เพียงพอ + พอ + + + + N + sufficiency + completion; capacity; enough + จำนวนที่พอเพียง + ปริมาณที่พอเพียง + + + + N + sufficiency + adequacy; plenty; satiety + ความพอเพียง + + + + ADJ + sufficient + adequate; enough + พอเพียง + พอ + + + + ADV + sufficiently + adequately; enough + อย่างเพียงพอ + อย่างพอเพียง + + + + N + suffix + affix; postfix + คำเสริมท้าย + คำต่อท้าย, ส่วนที่ต่อท้ายคำ + prefix + + + + VT + suffix + add; affix; postfix + เติมส่วนที่ต่อท้ายคำ + ต่อท้าย, เติมคำต่อท้าย + + + + VT + suffocate + asphyxiate; choke; smother + ทำให้อึดอัดหายใจไม่ออก + ทำให้หายใจไม่ออก + + + + VI + suffocate + asphyxiate; choke; smother + หายใจไม่ออก + + + + VT + suffocate + ฆ่าโดยการทำให้หายใจไม่ออก + + + + VT + suffocate + swelter + ทำให้ร้อนอบอ้าว + ร้อนอบอ้าว, ร้อนระอุ + + + + VT + suffocate + confine; restrict + ขัดขวาง + สกัดกั้น, ยับยั้ง + + + + N + suffocation + การหายใจไม่ออก + การหายใจลำบาก + + + + N + suffragan + bishop + รองพระสังฆราช + + + + N + suffrage + the right to vote + สิทธิในการเลือกตั้ง + สิทธิในการออกเสียง + + + + N + suffrage + election; vote + การออกเสียงเลือกตั้ง + การลงคะแนนเสียง + + + + N + suffrage + intercession; prayer + การสวดสั้นๆ + การอธิษฐาน + + + + N + suffragette + ผู้หญิงที่ปลุกระดมให้คนอื่นไปลงคะแนนเสียง + + + + VT + suffuse + diffuse; fill; instill + ทำให้แผ่กระจาย + ระบาย + + + + N + suffusion + diffuseness; instillation + การแผ่กระจาย + การระบาย + + + + ADJ + suffusive + diffusible + ซึ่งแผ่กระจายเต็มไปหมด + + + + N + Sufi + ผู้นับถือนิกายมุสลิม + + + + N + sugar + น้ำตาล + + + + N + sugar + สารประกอบคาร์โบไฮเดรตมีรสหวาน + + + + N + sugar + darling; honey; sweetheart + คำแสดงความรัก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ที่รัก, ถ้อยคำหวาน + + + + N + sugar + heroin; strong drug + ยาเสพติด (คำสแลง) + เฮโรอีน + + + + VT + sugar + sweeten + ใส่น้ำตาล + โรยน้ำตาล, ผสมน้ำตาล, เติมน้ำตาล + + + + VT + sugar + flatter + ทำให้เป็นที่พอใจ + + + + N + sugar beet + ต้นไม้ซึ่งใช้รากทำน้ำตาล + + + + N + sugar cane + ต้นอ้อย + อ้อย + + + + N + sugar loaf + ก้อนน้ำตาลขนาดใหญ่รูปกรวย + + + + N + sugar loaf + สิ่งที่มีลักษณะคล้ายก้อนน้ำตาลขนาดใหญ่รูปกรวย (เช่นภูเขา) + + + + VT + sugarcoat + flatter + ทำให้พอใจขึ้น + ทำให้เป็นที่พอใจ + + + + VT + sugarcoat + coat with sugar + เคลือบด้วยน้ำตาล + + + + N + sugarhouse + sugar refinery + โรงงานน้ำตาล + โรงทำน้ำตาล + + + + N + sugarplum + ขนมหวาน + ลูกกวาด + + + + ADJ + sugary + candied; mawkish + ซึ่งใส่น้ำตาล + ซึ่งมีรสหวานมาก + + + + VT + suggest + advise; propose; recommend + แนะนำ + ชี้แนะ, เสนอแนะ + + + + VT + suggest + hint; imply; remind + ทำให้นึกถึง + เตือน, บอกเป็นนัย + + + + ADJ + suggestible + impressionable + ถูกชักชวนได้ง่าย + ถูกโน้มน้าวได้ง่าย + + + + ADJ + suggestible + advisable; recommendable + สามารถบอกเป็นนัยได้ + สามารถชี้แนะได้ + + + + N + suggestion + idea; proposal + ข้อเสนอ + ข้อเสนอแนะ + + + + N + suggestion + hint; indication; trace + ร่องรอย + สิ่งที่บอกเป็นนัย + + + + N + suggestion + advice; recommendation + การเสนอแนะ + การแนะนำ + + + + N + suggestion + glimmer; suspicion + ข้อชวนคิด + นัย + + + + ADJ + suggestive + evocative; hinting; indicative + เป็นข้อเสนอแนะ + เป็นการชี้แนะ, ซึ่งชี้แนะ + + + + ADJ + suggestive + indecent; provocative; vulgar + เป็นนัยถึงเรื่องทะลึ่ง + ซึ่งชวนให้นึกถึงเรื่องอนาจาร + + + + ADJ + sui generis + ซึ่งเป็นลักษณะเฉพาะ + + + + ADJ + sui juris + legally competent + ซึ่งบรรลุนิติภาวะ + + + + ADJ + suicidal + self-destructive + ซึ่งฆ่าตัวตาย + + + + N + suicide + self-murder; self-slaughter + การฆ่าตัวตาย + อัตวินิบาตกรรม, การฆ่าตัวเอง + + + + N + suicide + self-destruction + ผู้ที่ทำลายผลประโยชน์ของตนเอง + ผู้ที่ทำลายอนาคตตนเอง + + + + VT + suicide + kill oneself + ฆ่าตัวตาย + + + + N + suit + costume; clothes; outfit + ชุดเสื้อผ้า + เสื้อผ้าที่เป็นชุดเดียวกัน + + + + N + suit + ชุดไพ่สำรับเดียวกัน + + + + N + suit + lawsuit; prosecution + การฟ้องร้องคดี + คดี, ฎีกา + + + + N + suit + petition + คำร้อง + คำร้องเรียน, การขอร้อง + + + + N + suit + courtship; wooing + การเกี้ยวพาราสี (คำโบราณ) + การขอแต่งงาน, การขอความรัก + + + + VT + suit + agree; befit; harmonize + ทำให้เหมาะสม + ทำให้เหมาะกับ + + + + VI + suit + agree; appropriate to + เหมาะสมกัน + เหมาะกับ + + + + ADJ + suitable + appropriate; fitting; proper + เหมาะสม + สมควร + + + + ADV + suitably + appropriately; properly + อย่างเหมาะสม + อย่างสมควร + + + + N + suitcase + bag; grip; valise + กระเป๋าเดินทาง + กระเป๋าเสื้อผ้า + + + + N + suite + apartment; chambers; rooms + ห้องชุด + + + + N + suite + furniture + ชุดเฟอร์นิเจอร์ + + + + N + suite + ชุดเพลง + ชุดเครื่องดนตรี + + + + N + suite + followers; retinue; servant + คณะผู้ติดตาม + ข้าราชบริพาร + + + + N + suiting + สิ่งทอ + + + + N + suitor + ผู้ฟ้องร้อง + โจทก์ + + + + ADJ + sulfa + เกี่ยวกับยาซัลฟาหรือกลุ่มยา Sulfanilamide + + + + N + sulfate + เกลือซัลเฟตหรือเกลือของกรดกำมะถัน + + + + VT + sulfate + ใส่เกลือซัลเฟต + + + + VI + sulfate + กลายเป็นเกลือซัลเฟต + + + + N + sulfide + สารประกอบกัมมะถัน + + + + N + sulfur + ธาตุกัมมะถัน + + + + N + sulfuric acid + กรดซัลฟูริก + + + + VI + sulk + be sullen; glower; pout + โกรธไม่พูดไม่จา + บูดบึ้งไม่พูดไม่จา, บึ้งตึง + + + + N + sulk + moodiness; scowl; sullenness + ความโกรธขึ้ง + อารมณ์บูดบึ้งไม่พูดไม่จา + + + + N + sulk + คนที่โกรธขึ้ง + คนที่บูดบึ้งไม่พูดไม่จา, คนที่บึ้งตึง + + + + ADJ + sulky + irritable; sullen; morose + ที่โกรธขึ้ง + ซึ่งโกรธไม่พูดไม่จา + + + + ADJ + sullen + moody; morose; surly + บึ้งตึง + บูดบึ้ง, ไม่พูดไม่จา + + + + ADJ + sullen + dull; glum + อึมครึม + มืดครึ้ม + + + + ADJ + sullen + awkward; slow-moving; sluggish + เชื่องช้า + เฉื่อยชา + + + + VT + sully + blemish; defile; disgrace; dishonor + ทำให้มีมลทิน + ทำให้มัวหมอง, ทำให้เสียชื่อเสียง + + + + VI + sully + มีมลทิน + ด่างพร้อย, มัวหมอง, เสียชื่อเสียง + + + + VT + sully + soil; stain; tarnish + ทำให้สกปรก + ทำให้เปรอะเปื้อน, ทำให้เลอะเทอะ, ทำให้เปื้อน + + + + N + sulphur + sulfur + กำมะถัน + + + + N + sulphur + yellowish-green color + สีเขียวอมเหลือง + + + + N + sultan + emperor; king; ruler + สุลต่าน + ประมุขของประเทศที่นับถือศาสนาอิสลาม, ประมุขของประเทศมุสลิม + + + + N + sultanate + อำนาจหรืออาณาจักรของสุลต่าน + + + + ADJ + sultry + hot; muggy; sticky + ร้อนอบอ้าว + ร้อนชื้น + + + + ADJ + sultry + seductive; sensual; sexy + ซึ่งกระตุ้นอารมณ์ + ซึ่งกระตุ้นความรู้สึกทางเพศ + + + + N + sum + aggregate; total; whole + จำนวนรวม + ผลรวม, ผลบวก + + + + N + sum + amount; figure + จำนวนเงิน + + + + N + sum + calculation + การคำนวณทางคณิตศาสตร์ + + + + N + sum + essence; gist; meaning; substance + สาระสำคัญ + ข้อสรุป, ใจความสำคัญ + + + + VT + sum + add up; tally up + รวมยอดทั้งหมด + รวมทั้งหมด + + + + N + sum total + total; the whole + ผลรวมทั้งหมด + จำนวนรวมทั้งหมด + + + + VT + sum up + conclude; recapitulate; summarize + สรุป + กล่าวอย่างรวบรัด, สรุปรวบยอด + + + + N + sumac + พืชชนิดหนึ่งจำพวก Rhus + + + + N + sumach + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ sumac + + + + ADJ + Sumerian + ชาวซูมาเรียนของดินแดน Sumer + + + + N + summa cum laude + cum laude; magna cum laude + เกียรตินิยมอันดับหนึ่ง + + + + VT + summarize + abridge; epitomize; sum up + สรุป + สรุปความ, จับใจความ, บรรยายอย่างรวบรัด + + + + N + summary + abridgment; brief; compendium; outline + ใจความสรุป + ใจความสำคัญ, สาระสำคัญ + + + + ADJ + summary + instantaneous; immediate; sudden + รวดเร็ว + รวบรัด, ทันที + + + + ADJ + summary + brief; concise; cut short + โดยสรุป + โดยย่อ, โดยสังเขป + + + + ADJ + summary + เกี่ยวกับศาลเตี้ย + เป็นการใช้ศาลเตี้ยตัดสิน + + + + VT + summate + summarize; sum up + สรุปความ + สรุปใจความสำคัญ + + + + N + summation + summary + การสรุปความ + + + + N + summation + addition; tally + การรวม + + + + N + summer + warmest season + ฤดูร้อน + หน้าร้อน + + + + N + summer + bright days; palmy days + ช่วงเวลาที่มีความสุขที่สุด + ช่วงเวลาที่เฟื่องฟูที่สุด + + + + VI + summer + spend summer + ใช้เวลาในฤดูร้อน + + + + VT + summer + เลี้ยงสัตว์ในฤดูร้อน + + + + ADJ + summer + เกี่ยวกับฤดูร้อน + + + + N + summer school + โรงเรียนฤดูร้อน + + + + N + summerhouse + resort + บ้านพักตากอากาศสำหรับหน้าร้อน + + + + N + summerhouse + pergola; pavilion + ศาลาพักร้อน + ศาลาพักร้อนตามสวน + + + + ADJ + summerlike + เหมือนฤดูร้อน + + + + N + summersault + somersault; summerset + การตีลังกา + การหกคะเมน + + + + N + summersault + somersault; summerset + การเปลี่ยนแปลงจากหน้ามือเป็นหลังมือ + การเปลี่ยนแปลงอย่างสิ้นเชิง + + + + VI + summersault + somersault; summerset + ตีลังกา + + + + N + summerset + somersault + การตีลังกา + + + + VI + summerset + somersault + ตีลังกา + + + + N + summertime + summer + ฤดูร้อน + หน้าร้อน + + + + N + summerwood + เนื้อไม้ที่เติบโตและแข็งขึ้นหลังฤดูใบไม้ผลิ + + + + ADJ + summery + estival; of summer + เหมือนฤดูร้อน + เกี่ยวกับฤดูร้อน + + + + ADJ + summery + estival + เหมาะกับฤดูร้อน + เหมาะสำหรับฤดูร้อน + + + + N + summing-up + conclusion; summary + ข้อสรุป + + + + N + summit + crest; hilltop + ยอดสุดของภูเขา + ยอดเขา + + + + N + summit + การประชุมสุดยอด + + + + N + summit + acme; apex; peak; top + ระดับสูงสุด + จุดสูงสุด + + + + ADJ + summit + high-level; topmost + สุดยอด + สุดขีด, สูงสุด + + + + VT + summon + bid; send for + ใช้หมายศาลเรียก + ออกหมายเรียก + + + + VT + summon + call; convene; convoke + เรียกประชุม + เรียกตัว + dismiss + + + + VT + summon + request; require + ขอร้อง + เรียกร้อง + + + + VT + summon + gather; muster + รวบรวม (พละกำลัง, ความกล้า) + + + + N + summons + subpoena; indictment + การออกหมายเรียก + + + + N + sump + well; pond; sink + บ่อน้ำ + หลุม, บ่อ, แอ่งน้ำ + + + + N + sump + cesspool; dump + บ่อเก็บของเสีย + แอ่งใส่ของเสีย, ที่ทิ้งของเสีย + + + + N + sump + oil pan + อ่างน้ำมันเครื่อง + + + + N + sump + pit + บ่อแร่ + บ่อใส่กากแร่ + + + + ADJ + sumptuous + splendid; magnificent; luxurious + หรูหรา + โอ่อ่า + + + + ADJ + sumptuous + extravagant; lavish + ฟุ่มเฟือย + สุรุ่ยสุร่าย + + + + N + sun + solar disk; day-star + ดวงอาทิตย์ + พระอาทิตย์, ตะวัน + + + + N + sun + star + ดาวฤกษ์ + + + + N + sun + sunbeam; sunlight + แสงอาทิตย์ + แสงตะวัน, แสงแดด + + + + N + sun + brilliance; glory + คนหรือสิ่งที่รุ่งโรจน์ + ความรุ่งโรจน์, ความโดดเด่น + + + + N + sun + sunrise; sunset + พระอาทิตย์ขึ้นหรือพระอาทิตย์ตก + + + + VI + sun + bask + อาบแดด + + + + VT + sun + insolate; sun-dry + ผึ่งแดด + ตากแดด, ให้ถูกแสงแดด + + + + N + sun deck + ดาดฟ้าเรือ + + + + N + sun disk + สัญลักษณ์ดวงอาทิตย์ + + + + N + sun lamp + หลอดไฟอุลตราไวโอเลต + + + + VI + sunbathe + bask + อาบแดด + ตากแดด, ผึ่งแดด + + + + N + sunbather + คนที่อาบแดด + + + + N + sunbeam + sunlight + ลำแสงอาทิตย์ + แสงอาทิตย์ + + + + N + sunburn + burn; tan + ผิวเกรียมจากการถูกแดดมากเกินไป + + + + VI + sunburn + burn; embrown; tan + ถูกแสงแดดจนผิวหนังอักเสบ + ถูกแสงแดดจนผิวเกรียม, ตากแดดจนผิวเกรียม + + + + N + sunburst + การปรากฏขึ้นทันทีของแสงอาทิตย์ผ่านกลุ่มเมฆ + + + + N + sunburst + sun-shaped design + ลวดลายที่เป็นแสงกระจายออกจากจุดศูนย์กลาง + ลวดลายลำแสงอาทิตย์ + + + + N + sunburst + sun-shaped brooch + เครื่องประดับหรือเข็มกลัดรูปลำแสงอาทิตย์ + + + + ADJ + sun-cured + ซึ่งตากแดดจนแห้ง + + + + N + sundae + ice-cream + ไอศกรีมราดหน้าด้วยน้ำเชื่อมและครีมกับถั่วหรือผลไม้ + ไอศกรีมราดหน้าด้วยเครื่องต่างๆ + + + + N + Sunday + วันอาทิตย์ + + + + N + Sunday school + โรงเรียนสอนศาสนาวันอาทิตย์ + + + + VT + sunder + cut; divide; separate; split + แบ่ง + แยก, แยกออก, ตัดขาด + + + + N + sundew + ต้นพืชขนาดเล็กจำพวก Drosera + + + + N + sundial + timepiece + นาฬิกาแดด + + + + N + sundown + evening; sunset + เวลาพระอาทิตย์ตก + ยามอาทิตย์อัสดง + sunrise + + + + N + sundries + ผลไม้ตากแห้ง + + + + ADJ + sundry + diverse; miscellaneous; various; several + ต่างๆ + หลากหลาย, นานา, ต่างๆ นานา + + + + ADJ + sunfast + ถูกแดดแล้วสีไม่ตก + + + + N + sunfish + ปลาน้ำจืดชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + sunflower + ดอกทานตะวัน + + + + VI + sung + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ sing + + + + VT + sung + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ sing + + + + N + sunglass + แว่นรวมแสงแดดที่ทำให้เผาไหม้ได้ + + + + N + sunglasses + dark glasses; eyeglass + แว่นตากันแดด + แว่นกันแดด + + + + VI + sunk + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ sink + + + + VT + sunk + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ sink + + + + ADJ + sunken + capsized; immersed; submerged + จมอยู่ใต้น้ำ + + + + ADJ + sunken + drawn; haggard; hollow + โบ๋ + โหว่, จมลง, ตอบ, ซูบ + + + + ADJ + sunken + depressed; down; lowered + อยู่ใต้ระดับ + อยู่ต่ำกว่าระดับ + + + + ADJ + sunless + cloudy; overcast; gloomy + ซึ่งไร้แสงอาทิตย์ + + + + N + sunlight + daylight; sunshine + แสงแดด + แดด, แสงอาทิตย์, แสงตะวัน + + + + ADJ + sunlit + ซึ่งมีแสงแดดส่อง + ซึ่งมีแสงอาทิตย์ส่อง + + + + ADJ + sunny + bright; sunlit; sunshiny + มีแสงแดดมาก + มีแดดจัด + + + + ADJ + sunny + cheerful; cheery; happy; joyful + ร่าเริงแจ่มใส + เบิกบาน, สนุกสนาน + + + + ADJ + sunproof + กันแดด + + + + N + sunrise + sunup + พระอาทิตย์ขึ้น + อรุณรุ่ง + sunset + + + + N + sunrise + aurora + บรรยากาศยามพระอาทิตย์ขึ้น + แสงเรืองรองยามพระอาทิตย์ขึ้น, แสงอรุโณทัย + + + + N + sunrise + cockcrow; dawn; daybreak + เวลาที่พระอาทิตย์ขึ้น + ตอนรุ่งเช้า, ยามรุ่งอรุณ + + + + N + sunroof + หลังคารถเก๋งชนิดที่เปิดรับแสงแดดได้ + + + + N + sunroom + sun lounge; sun parlor + ห้องที่ออกแบบให้รับแสงแดดได้มาก + ห้องที่มีหน้าต่างบานใหญ่ๆ เพื่อให้รับแสงแดดได้มาก + + + + N + sunscreen + สารป้องกันการไหม้เกรียมของผิวหนังเนื่องจากถูกแดด + ครีมป้องกันแสงแดด + + + + N + sunset + พระอาทิตย์ตก + + + + N + sunshade + ที่กันแดด + ที่บังแดด + + + + N + sunshine + sunbeams; sunlight + แสงอาทิตย์ + แสงแดด + + + + N + sunshine + outdoors + สถานที่ที่แดดส่องถึง + + + + N + sunshine + cheerfulness; happiness + ความปลอดโปร่ง + ความร่าเริงแจ่มใส, ความสุขสบาย + + + + ADJ + sunshiny + sunny; undimmed + มีแสงอาทิตย์สาดส่อง + มีแสงแดดส่องถึง + + + + N + sunspot + macula + จุดสีดำบนดวงอาทิตย์ที่เกิดขึ้นเป็นครั้งคราว + จุดบอดบนดวงอาทิตย์ซึ่งมีผลต่อสนามแม่เหล็ก + + + + N + sunstroke + โรคแพ้แสงแดดจัด + + + + N + sunsuit + ชุดเอี๊ยมขาสั้นของเด็ก + + + + N + suntan + tan + ผิวหนังเป็นสีน้ำตาลเนื่องจากตากแดด + + + + N + sunup + sunrise; A.M. + พระอาทิตย์ขึ้น + + + + VI + sup + feed; dine + ทานอาหารค่ำ + + + + ADJ + super + best; excellent; tiptop; wonderful + ดีเยี่ยม (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + วิเศษ, ยอดเยี่ยม, สุดยอด + + + + ADJ + super + excessive; extreme + เกินปกติ + เกินธรรมดา + + + + ADV + super + excessively; extremely; very + สุดขีด (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + สุดยอด + + + + N + super + superintendent + ผู้ดูแลอพาร์ตเม้นท์ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ผู้ดูแลตึกอาคาร + + + + N + super + supervisor + ผู้ควบคุม (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ผู้ดูแล, หัวหน้างาน + + + + N + super + สิ่งที่มีคุณภาพสูงกว่า + สิ่งที่พิเศษกว่า + + + + N + super + extra; supernumerary + ตัวแสดงพิเศษ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + นักแสดงเพิ่มเติมพิเศษ + + + + N + super + high-octane gasoline + น้ำมันเชื้อเพลิงที่มีอ็อกเทนสูง + ก๊าซโซลีนอ็อกเทนสูง + + + + N + super + ส่วนยอดของรังผึ้งที่มีน้ำผึ้งสะสมอยู่ + + + + ADJ + superable + ซึ่งสามารถเอาชนะได้ + + + + ADJ + superabundant + excess; superfluous; surplus + มีมากเกินความต้องการ + มีมากเกินไป, มีล้นเกิน + + + + ADJ + superannuated + ล้าสมัย + ตกยุค, แก่เกิน + + + + ADJ + superb + excellent; magnificent; splendid + ดีเลิศ + ยอมเยี่ยม, วิเศษ + + + + ADJ + superb + elegant; rich; sumptuous + หรูหรา + ฟุ่มเฟือย, โอ่อ่า + + + + N + supercalender + ลูกกลิ้งขัดมันกระดาษ + + + + VT + supercalender + ขัดกระดาษด้วยลูกกลิ้งขัดมัน + + + + N + supercargo + เจ้าหน้าที่เรือพาณิชย์ที่ดูแลการขนส่งสินค้า + + + + N + supercarrier + เครื่องบินบรรทุกขนาดใหญ่ + + + + N + supercenter + ศูนย์การค้าขนาดใหญ่ + ศูนย์การค้าที่มีร้านค้ามากมาย + + + + VT + supercharge + ใส่มากไป + อัดมากไป + + + + ADJ + supercilious + contemptuous; disdainful; scornful + ดูหมิ่น + ดูถูก, เหยียดหยาม, หยิ่งยโส + + + + ADJ + superconductive + ซึ่งนำกระแสไฟฟ้าได้ดีมาก + + + + N + superconductivity + การนำกระแสไฟฟ้าได้ดีมาก + + + + N + superconductor + ตัวนำกระแสไฟฟ้าที่ยอดเยี่ยม + + + + VI + supercool + เย็นจัดต่ำกว่าจุดเยือกแข็ง + เย็นจัดโดยไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นของแข็ง + + + + VT + supercool + ทำให้เย็นจัดต่ำกว่าจุดเยือกแข็ง + ทำให้เย็นจัดโดยไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นของแข็ง + + + + ADJ + supercool + extremely modern + ล้ำสมัย + ทันสมัยมาก + + + + N + superdominant + ระดับเสียงที่หกของบันไดเสียง + + + + N + superdreadnought + เรือรบขนาดใหญ่มาก + + + + N + superego + conscience + ลักษณะนิสัยที่แสดงถึงความรู้สึกผิดชอบ + สติรู้ผิดรู้ชอบ, หิริโอตตัปปะ + + + + ADJ + superficial + frivolous; not profound; shallow + ผิวเผิน + ไม่ลึกซึ้ง, ไม่สำคัญ + deep; learned; profound + + + + ADJ + superficial + external; surface + ตื้นๆ + อยู่ใกล้ผิวนอก + + + + ADJ + superficial + cursory; hasty; perfunctory + คร่าวๆ + ลวกๆ, เร่งรีบ + + + + ADV + superficially + externally; hastily; not profoundly + แบบผิวเผิน + แบบตื้นๆ, แบบลวกๆ + + + + ADJ + superfine + fine + ประณีตเป็นพิเศษ + มีคุณภาพดีเป็นพิเศษ + + + + ADJ + superfine + excellent + ดีเยี่ยม + ยอดเยี่ยม + + + + N + superfluid + ของเหลวที่ไหลและนำความร้อนได้ดีเยี่ยม + + + + ADJ + superfluid + เกี่ยวกับของเหลวที่ไหลและนำความร้อนได้ดีเยี่ยม + + + + N + superfluity + surplus; abundance + สิ่งฟุ่มเฟือย + สิ่งไม่จำเป็น + + + + ADJ + superfluous + excessive; extra; redundant + มากเกินไป + เกินขีด, มากเกินพอ, มากเกินควร + scanty; lacking + + + + ADJ + superfluous + needless; unnecessary + ไม่จำเป็น + ไม่สำคัญ, ไม่มีสาระ + necessary + + + + ADJ + superfluous + extravagant; luxurious; lavish + ฟุ่มเฟือย + สุรุ่ยสุร่าย + + + + N + superfund + งบประมาณใหญ่สำหรับดูแลสิ่งแวดล้อม + + + + N + supergalaxy + ระบบกาแล็คซี่ + + + + N + supergene + กลุ่มของยีนส์ที่มีความสัมพันธ์เกี่ยวข้องกัน + + + + N + supergiant + ดาวฤกษ์ขนาดยักษ์ที่มีความสว่างกว่าดวงอาทิตย์ 1,000 เท่า + + + + ADJ + superglacial + เชื่อว่ามาจากผิวหน้าของธารน้ำแข็ง + + + + ADJ + superglacial + บนผิวหน้าธารน้ำแข็ง + + + + VT + superheat + ทำให้ร้อนเกินจุดเดือดโดยไม่เกิดเป็นไอ + + + + VT + superheat + heat too much; overheat + ทำให้ร้อนเกินไป + + + + N + superheat + ความรอ้นที่ทำให้ไอเกินจุดอิ่มตัว + + + + N + superhero + ฮีโร่ + ตัวเอกในภาพยนตร์หรือการ์ตูนที่มีกำลังเกินมนุษย์ + + + + ADJ + superheterodyne + ซึ่งรับสัญญาณวิทยุ + + + + N + superhighway + ถนนที่ขับรถด้วยความเร็วสูง + ถนนซุปเปอร์ไฮเวย์ + + + + ADJ + superhuman + supernatural + เหนือผู้คน + เหนือธรรมดา + + + + VT + superimpose + overlay + วางซ้อน + วางทับ, วางทาบ + + + + VT + superimpose + add; heap on; pile on + เพิ่มเติม + เพิ่ม, ใส่เติม, เสริม + + + + VT + superintend + supervise; conduct; manage + ควบคุม + ดูแล, จัดการ + + + + N + superintendent + manager; controller; supervisor + ผู้จัดการ + ผู้ควบคุม, ผู้ดูแล, ผู้อำนวยการ + + + + N + superintendent + janitor; porter + คนเฝ้าอาคาร + คนเฝ้าประตู, คนดูแลอาคาร + + + + N + superintendent + เจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจระดับสูง + + + + ADJ + superintendent + อยู่ในความควบคุมดูแล + + + + ADJ + superior + better; greater; higher; grander + เหนือกว่า + สูงกว่า, ใหญ่กว่า, เยี่ยมกว่า, ดีกว่า + + + + ADJ + superior + disdainful; haughty; lofty; supercilious + หยิ่งยโส + โอหัง + + + + N + superior + chief; director; manager; senior; supervisor + ผู้บังคับบัญชา + ผู้ที่เหนือกว่า, ผู้ที่อาวุโสกว่า + + + + N + superior + superscript + ตัวอักษรหรือเครื่องหมายที่เขียนอยู่ด้านบนหรือมุมขวา + + + + N + superior + abbot; archimandrite + เจ้าอาวาสหรือเจ้าสำนัก + + + + N + superiority complex + ความรู้สึกว่าเหนือชั้นกว่าคนอื่น + + + + ADJ + superlative + best; highest; greatest; supreme; extreme; surpassing; preeminent + ซึ่งอยู่ในขั้นสูงสุด + สูงสุด, สุดยอด + + + + ADJ + superlative + comparative + เกี่ยวกับคำคุณศัพท์หรือกริยาวิเศษณ์แสดงการเปรียบเทียบขั้นสูงสุด + + + + N + superlative + คำคุณศัพท์หรือกริยาวิเศษณ์แสดงการเปรียบเทียบขั้นสูงสุด + + + + N + superlative + ผู้อยู่สูงสุด + ผู้ที่ดีที่สุด, สิ่งที่ดีที่สุด + + + + N + superlative + acme; height; peak + ขั้นสูงสุด + ระดับสุดยอด, ระดับสูงสุด, ขั้นดีเลิศ + + + + N + superliner + เรือโดยสารท่องมหาสมุทรที่หรูหราและใหญ่โต + + + + N + superman + ยอดมนุษย์ + ผู้มีอำนาจเหนือมนุษย์ทั่วไป, ซุปเปอร์แมน + + + + N + supermarket + ร้านขายของขนาดใหญ่ที่ผู้ซื้อเลือกหยิบของเอง + ซูเปอร์มาร์เก็ต + + + + ADJ + supernal + บนท้องฟ้า + บนสวรรค์ + + + + ADJ + supernatural + paranormal; unnatural + เหนือธรรมชาติ + natural + + + + ADJ + supernatural + spectral; ghostly + เกี่ยวกับเทพเจ้า + เกี่ยวกับเทวดานางฟ้า, เกี่ยวกับภูตผีปีศาจ + + + + ADJ + supernatural + magical; mystic; occult + เกี่ยวกับเวทมนตร์ + อภินิหาร, มหัศจรรย์ + + + + N + supernatural + สิ่งที่เหนือธรรมชาติ + ปรากฏการณ์หรืออำนาจที่เหนือธรรมชาติ + + + + N + supernova + ดาวฤกษ์ที่สว่างกว่าดวงอาทิตย์ + + + + ADJ + supernumerary + ซึ่งมีมากเกิน + เกิน + + + + N + superorder + class + ระดับการจัดแบ่งประเภทของสิ่งมีชีวิต + + + + ADJ + superordinate + superior + อยู่ระดับสูงกว่า + อยู่เหนือกว่า, อยู่สูงกว่า + + + + VT + superpose + วางไว้บน + + + + N + superpower + powerful nation + ประเทศมหาอำนาจ + ชาติมหาอำนาจ + + + + N + superpower + superiority + อภิมหาอำนาจ + มหาอำนาจ + + + + VT + supersaturate + ทำให้อิ่มตัวสูงกว่าจุดอิ่มตัวปกติ + + + + VT + superscribe + write above; write over; endorse + เขียนไว้ข้างบน + เขียนจ่าหน้า + + + + N + superscript + superior + ตัวอักษรหรือเครื่องหมายที่เขียนอยู่เหนือหรือมุมขวาบน + + + + ADJ + superscript + written above + เขียนอยู่เหนือตัวอักษรอื่น + + + + VT + supersede + replace; supplent; take the place of + เข้าแทนที่ + ใช้แทน, เข้ามาแทนที่ + + + + ADJ + supersensory + extrasensory; telepathic; supersensible; supernatural + ซึ่งเหนือความรู้สึก + ซึ่งเหนือการรับรู้ความรู้สึก + + + + ADJ + supersonic + ultrasonic + ซึ่งเร็วกว่าเสียง + เหนือเสียง + + + + N + supersonics + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับปรากฎการณ์ที่มีความเร็วมากกว่าเสียง + + + + N + superstar + celebrity + นักแสดงหรือนักกีฬายอดนิยม + นักแสดงหรือนักกีฬาที่มีชื่อเสียงโด่งดัง + + + + N + superstition + irrationality; idolatry; misbelief + ความเชื่อในผีสางเทวดา + ความเชื่อในทางไสยศาสตร์, ความเชื่องมงาย, ความเชื่อถือในทางผิดๆ + + + + ADJ + superstitious + untrue; unproven; erroneous + ซึ่งเชื่อโชคลาง + ซึ่งพิสูจน์ไม่ได้ + + + + N + superstore + supermarket + ร้านสรรพสินค้าขนาดใหญ่ + ซุปเปอร์มาร์เก็ตขนาดใหญ่ + + + + N + superstructure + ด้านบนของดาดฟ้าเรือ + + + + N + superstructure + building; edifice + โครงสร้างส่วนบน + ส่วนที่อยู่เหนือฐาน, ส่วนบนของสิ่งก่อสร้าง + + + + N + superstructure + สถานบันที่เกี่ยวข้องกับทางด้านเศรษฐกิจ + + + + ADJ + supersubtle + too subtle; extremely subtle + ละเอียดเกินไป + ละเอียดมาก + + + + N + supertanker + oil tanker + เรือบรรทุกน้ำมันขนาดใหญ่ที่มีระวางขับน้ำกว่า 300,000 ตัน + + + + VI + supervene + ensue; issue; take place + เข้าครอบงำ + เข้ามาอย่างคาดไม่ถึง, เกิดขึ้นอย่างไม่คาดคิด + + + + N + supervenience + การเกิดขึ้นอย่างไม่คาดคิดถึงมาก่อน + การเกิดขึ้นโดยไม่คาดฝัน + + + + VI + supervise + oversee; control; manage; superintend + ตรวจตรา + ดูแล, ควบคุม, จัดการ + + + + VT + supervise + oversee; control; manage; superintend + ตรวจตรา + ดูแล, ควบคุม, จัดการ + + + + N + supervision + guidance; management; control; direction; superintendence + การดูแลตรวจตรา + การควบคุม, การจัดการ + + + + N + supervisor + boss; foreman; manager; overseer + ผู้ควบคุมดูแล + หัวหน้างาน, ผู้บริหาร + + + + N + supervisor + provost; teacher + หัวหน้าอาจารย์ในแต่ละวิชา + หัวหน้าอาจารย์ในสาขาวิชา + + + + N + supervisorship + ความเป็นหัวหน้า + ความเป็นผู้นำ + + + + ADJ + supervisory + directing; managing; managerial + เกี่ยวกับการดูแลตรวจตรา + เกี่ยวกับการควบคุม, เกี่ยวกับการจัดการ + + + + N + superwoman + ผู้หญิงเก่งรอบด้าน + + + + ADJ + supine + lying; reclining; recumbent + ซึ่งนอนหงายอยู่ + นอนหงาย + + + + ADJ + supine + palm upward + ซึ่งหงายฝ่ามือออก + + + + ADJ + supine + inactive; passive; inert; lethargic; lazy + เฉื่อยชา + เกียจคร้าน, ขี้เกียจ + + + + ABBR + supp + suppl + คำย่อของ supplementary และ supplement + + + + N + supper + dinner; evening meal + อาหารมื้อเย็น + อาหารค่ำ, อาหารเย็น + + + + VT + supplant + supersede; oust; usurp + แย่งตำแหน่ง + แย่งที่ + + + + VT + supplant + replace; supersede; succeed + เข้าแทนที่ + แทนที่ + + + + ADJ + supple + flexible; pliant; limber; lithe + งอโค้งได้ง่าย + ยืดหยุ่น, คัดงอง่าย, อ่อนนิ่ม + + + + ADJ + supple + adaptable + ปรับตัวได้ง่าย + + + + ADJ + supple + compliant; obedient + ยอมตาม + คล้อยตาม, เชื่อฟัง + + + + VT + supple + ทำให้อ่อนลง + ทำให้นิ่มนวล, ทำให้อ่อนนุ่ม + + + + N + supplement + addition; increment + ส่วนเพิ่มเติม + ส่วนเสริม + + + + N + supplement + appendix; annex + ภาคผนวก + บันทึกท้ายเล่ม + + + + N + supplement + อาหารเสริม + อาหารเสริมเพื่อสุขภาพ + + + + N + supplement + extra charge; surcharge + จำนวนเงินที่เก็บเพิ่มเติม + การเก็บเงินเพิ่ม + + + + N + supplement + มุมที่เสริมให้เป็น 180 องศาหรือครึ่งวงกลม + + + + VT + supplement + add; annex; extend; reinforce + ผนวก + เสริม, เพิ่มเติม + + + + ADJ + supplementary + additional; auxiliary + ซึ่งช่วยเสริม + ซึ่งเป็นการเพิ่มเติม + + + + N + supplementary + ผู้เสริม + สิ่งที่เสริม + + + + ADJ + suppliant + beggar + ซึ่งอ้อนวอน + ซึ่งเรียกร้อง + + + + VI + supplicate + petition; beseech + เรียกร้อง + อ้อนวอน + + + + VT + supplicate + เรียกร้อง + อ้อนวอน + + + + N + supplier + provider; victualer + ผู้จัดหาสิ่งของให้ + + + + N + supplies + available quantity; stock; store + จำนวนที่มีอยู่ + ปริมาณที่มีอยู่ + + + + N + supplies + provision; stores; necessities; reserves + การจัดหาให้ + สิ่งที่จัดหาให้, เสบียง + + + + N + supplies + substitute + ผู้ทำการแทน + ผู้แทน + + + + N + supply + จัดหาให้ + จัดส่ง, หาให้, บรรจุ + + + + VT + supply + provide; furnish; contribute + จัดหาให้ + จัดส่งให้ + + + + VT + supply + fulfill; satisfy + ชดเชย (คำทางการ) + ทดแทน, เสริมให้ + + + + VT + supply + act as a substitute + ทำหน้าที่แทน (คำทางการ) + ทำการแทน, เข้าทำแทน + + + + VT + support + bear; carry; prop + ค้ำ + ยัน, พยุง, หนุน + + + + VT + support + aid; assist; help; sustain + สนับสนุน + ช่วยเหลือ, อุดหนุน + + + + N + support + bearing; brace; prop; pillar + สิ่งค้ำ + สิ่งที่หนุนอยู่ + + + + N + support + aid; help; sustenance + การช่วยเหลือ + การสงเคราะห์, การอนุเคราะห์, การสนับสนุน + + + + ADJ + supportable + sustainable; bearable + ซึ่งสนับสนุน + + + + N + supporter + helper; adherent; patron; sponsor + ผู้สนับสนุน + ผู้ส่งเสริม, ผู้อุปถัมภ์, ผู้สงเคราะห์, ผู้อุปการะ + + + + N + supporter + supporting garment + อุปกรณ์เสื้อผ้าที่ใช้ปกป้องร่างกายขณะเล่นกีฬา + เครื่องช่วยปกป้องร่างกาย + + + + N + supporter + เครื่องค้ำบนแผ่นโล่ + + + + ADJ + supporting + aiding; upholding + (นักแสดง) ซึ่งเป็นตัวประกอบ + ซึ่งไม่ได้เป็นตัวแสดงนำ + + + + ADJ + supportive + aiding; comforting; encouraging + สนับสนุน + เป็นกำลังใจ + + + + VT + suppose + assume; guess; conjecture; presume + สมมุติ + เดา, คาดการณ์, ทึกทักเอา, คาดคะเน + + + + ADJ + supposed + assumed; presumed + ซึ่งทึกทักว่าเป็นจริง + ซึ่งสมมุติว่าเป็นจริง + definited; proved + + + + CONJ + supposing + if; in case that; granting that; presuming + สมมุติว่า + ในกรณีที่ว่า + + + + ADJ + suppositional + assumed; conjectured; hypothetical; presumptive + เป็นการคาดคะเน + เป็นการสมมุติ, เป็นการคาดเดา + + + + ADJ + suppositious + counterfeit + ซึ่งปลอมแปลง + ซึ่งแอบอ้าง + + + + ADJ + suppositive + suppositional + สมมุติเอา + ทึกทักเอา, เป็นการแอบอ้าง + + + + N + suppositive + คำแสดงการสมมุติ (ไวยากรณ์) + + + + N + suppository + ยาเหน็บช่องคลอดหรือทวารหนัก + + + + VT + suppress + stop; quell; conquer; quash + หยุดยั้ง + กำราบ, ปราบ, ปราบปราม, ยกเลิก + + + + VT + suppress + contain; repress; restrain + อดกลั้น + ยับยั้ง, ระงับ, ข่มจิต + + + + N + suppressant + ยาระงับอาการ + ยายับยั้งอาการ + + + + ADJ + suppressible + ซึ่งระงับ + ซึ่งยับยั้ง + + + + N + suppression + abolition; elimination; quashing; destruction + การปราบปราม + การหยุดยั้ง, การขจัด, การล้มล้าง + + + + N + suppression + constraint; repression; restraint + การอดกลั้น + การระงับ, การข่มจิต + + + + N + suppressor + เซลล์หรือยีนส์ที่หยุดยั้งการเติบโตของเซลล์ตัวอื่น + + + + N + suppressor + เครื่องห้าม + เครื่องระงับ + + + + VI + suppurate + fester; maturate + กลัดหนอง + เป็นหนอง + + + + N + suppuration + swelling + การเป็นหนอง + + + + ADJ + supranational + multinational; international + ซึ่งเกี่ยวพันกับหลายๆ ประเทศ + ซึ่งไม่ได้จำกัดแค่ประเทศเดียว + + + + ADJ + suprasegmental + เกี่ยวกับลักษณะการออกเสียง + + + + N + supremacy + superiority; preponderance + ความยิ่งใหญ่ + ความอยู่สูงสุด + + + + N + supremacy + domination; mastery; sovereignty; supreme power + อำนาจสูงสุด + การมีอำนาจเหนือ + + + + ADJ + supreme + sovereign; highest; dominant; topmost + ซึ่งอยู่ในระดับสูงสุด + สูงสุด, เหนือสุด, ยิ่งใหญ่ที่สุด + + + + ADJ + supreme + greatest; utmost; extreme; ultimate + ที่สุด + สุดขีด, สุดกำลัง + + + + N + Supreme Being + พระผู้เป็นเจ้า + + + + N + Supreme Court + ศาลสูงสุด + ศาลฎีกา + + + + N + Supreme Soviet + ศาลสูงสุด + + + + VI + surcease + deferment; interruption + เลิก + ยุติ, สิ้นสุด + + + + VT + surcease + เลิก + ยุติ, สิ้นสุด + + + + VT + surcharge + additional charge; overcharge + เก็บเงินเพิ่ม + คิดเงินเพิ่ม + + + + VT + surcharge + พิมพ์เปลี่ยนค่าดวงตราไปรษณีย์ + + + + VT + surcharge + overburden; overload + บรรทุกเกิน + บรรจุเกิน + + + + N + surcharge + additional charge; overcharge + การเก็บเงินเพิ่ม + การคิดเงินเพิ่ม + + + + N + surcharge + การพิมพ์เปลี่ยนค่าดวงตราไปรษณีย์ + + + + N + surcharge + overburden; overload + การเกินน้ำหนักบรรทุก + การเกินน้ำหนักบรรจุ, น้ำหนักที่บรรจุเกิน + + + + N + surcingle + band; girth + สายคาดเอวเสื้อคลุม + + + + N + surcoat + เสื้อคลุม + + + + N + surd + irrational root; irrational number + ตัวเลขที่มีรากไม่รู้จบ + ตัวเลขที่หารากไม่ลงตัว + + + + N + surd + voiceless sound; unvoiced consonant + พยัญชนะที่ไม่มีเสียงออกมา + พยัญชนะไร้เสียง + + + + ADJ + surd + irrational; radical + เกี่ยวกับรากไม่รู้จบ + เกี่ยวกับตัวเลขที่หารากไม่ลงตัว + + + + ADJ + surd + unvoiced; voiceless + เป็นพยัญชนะที่ไม่มีเสียง + + + + ADJ + sure + certain; undoubted; undeniable + แน่นอน + ไม่ต้องสงสัย, แน่ๆ + + + + ADJ + sure + assured; confident; positive; definite + มั่นใจ + แน่ใจ, เชื่อมั่น + + + + ADJ + sure + firm; secure; steady + มั่นคง + ปลอดภัย + + + + ADJ + sure + dependable; reliable; trustworthy + ไว้ใจได้ + วางใจได้, เชื่อใจได้ + + + + ADV + sure + certainly; doubtlessly + แน่นอน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + อย่างแน่นอน, อย่างไม่ต้องสงสัย + + + + ADJ + sure-fire + good; excellent; infallible; dependable + ซึ่งได้ผล + ซึ่งเชื่อถือได้, ซึ่งมั่นใจได้ + + + + ADJ + sure-footed + agile; careful + ซึ่งติดแน่น + + + + ADV + surely + certainly; doubtlessly; definitely + อย่างแน่นอน + อย่างมั่นใจ, อย่างแน่วแน่ + + + + N + surety + pledge; forfeit + ความแน่นอน + + + + N + surf + waves; spindrift + คลื่นที่ซัดฝั่ง + น้ำคลื่นซัดฝั่งที่แตกเป็นฟอง + + + + VI + surf + aquaplane; surf-ride; windsurf + เล่นกระดานโต้คลื่น + โต้คลื่นด้วยแผ่นกระดาน + + + + N + surface + covering; exterior; face; outside + ผิวหน้า + ผิวภายนอก, ด้านนอก + + + + N + surface + earth; sea + พื้นดินหรือพื้นน้ำ + พื้นผิวโลกที่สัมผัสกับอากาศ + + + + N + surface + solid flat area + พื้นผิวที่เป็นของแข็ง + บริเวณที่ราบแข็ง + + + + N + surface + outward appearance + ลักษณะภายนอก + โฉมภายนอก, การแสดงออก, สิ่งที่ปรากฏ + + + + ADJ + surface + เกี่ยวกับพื้นผิว + เกี่ยวกับผิวภายนอก + + + + ADJ + surface + superficial + ผิวเผิน + ตื้นๆ + + + + ADJ + surface + transported over land or sea + ซึ่งขนส่งทางพื้นดินหรือทางทะเล + + + + VI + surface + appear; arise; come up + โผล่ขึ้นมาที่พื้นผิว + ปรากฏบนพื้นผิว + + + + VI + surface + become apparent; become known + เป็นที่ปรากฏ + เป็นที่รู้, ปรากฏ, เปิดเผย + + + + VT + surface + เคลือบผิว + คลุมผิว, ปกคลุมผิว + + + + VT + surface + ทำให้เกลี้ยงเกลา + ทำให้มัน, ขัดมัน + + + + ADJ + surface-to-air + จากพื้นสู่อากาศ + + + + ADJ + surface-to-surface + จากพื้นสู่พื้น + + + + ADJ + surface-to-underwater + ซึ่งเดินทางจากผิวโลกสู่เป้าหมายใต้น้ำ + + + + N + surfboard + กระดานโต้คลื่น + + + + N + surfboat + เรือกรรเชียงสำหรับโต้คลื่น + + + + N + surfeit + excess; superfluity; profusion + สิ่งที่มากเกินไป + ปริมาณที่มากเกิน, จำนวนที่มากเกิน + + + + N + surfeit + glut; overindulge + การดื่มหรือกินเกินขนาด + + + + N + surfeit + discomfort; disgust; nausea + ความไม่สบายเนื่องจากการดื่มหรือกินเกินขนาด + อาการคลื่นไส้จากการดื่มหรือกินเกินขนาด + + + + VT + surfeit + stuff; gorge; satiate; glut + ให้ดื่มหรือกินเกินขนาด + + + + VI + surfeit + overindulge; gorge; glut + ดื่มหรือกินเกินขนาด + + + + N + surfer + ผู้เล่นกระดานโต้คลื่น + + + + ADJ + surficial + เกี่ยวกับพื้นผิวดิน + เกี่ยวกับผิวหน้าดิน + + + + N + surfing + กีฬาเล่นกระดานโต้คลื่น + + + + VI + surge + billow; heave; rise + ขึ้นๆลงๆ + เป็นระลอก, ซัดไปมา + + + + VI + surge + increase suddenly + เพิ่มขึ้นอย่างรวดเร็ว + เพิ่มขึ้นอย่างฉับพลัน + + + + N + surge + billow; roller; wave + ลักษณะขึ้นๆลงๆ + การกระเพื่อมขึ้นลง, การแกว่งไปมา + + + + N + surge + sudden increase + การเพิ่มขึ้นอย่างรวดเร็ว + การเพิ่มขึ้นอย่างฉับพลัน + + + + N + surge + power increase + การเพิ่มขึ้นของกระแสไฟฟ้าอย่างฉับพลัน + + + + N + surgeon + surgical expert + ศัลยแพทย์ + + + + N + surgeon general + แพทย์ทหาร + + + + N + surgery + surgical operation + ศัลยกรรม + การผ่าตัด + + + + N + surgery + ศัลยศาสตร์ + วิชาศัลยศาสตร์, วิชาการผ่าตัด + + + + N + surgery + operating room + ห้องผ่าตัด + ห้องทำศัลยกรรม + + + + N + surgery + doctor's office + ห้องแพทย์ + + + + ADJ + surgical + operational + เกี่ยวกับการผ่าตัด + ใช้ในการผ่าตัด + + + + ADJ + surgical + resulting from surgery + เป็นผลมาจากการผ่าตัด + ต่อเนื่องมาจากการผ่าตัด + + + + ADJ + surgical + precise; accurate + เฉียบคม + เฉียบขาด, แม่นยำ + + + + N + Suriname + Surinam + ประเทศสุรินัม + + + + ADJ + surly + bad-tempered; churlish; rude; sullen; irascible; grumpy + บูดบึ้ง + หยาบคาย, โกรธเกรี้ยว, มีอารมณ์ร้าย + + + + ADJ + surly + dark; dismal; gloomy + มืดมัว + อึมครึม + + + + ADJ + surly + arrogant; lordly; haughty + หยิ่ง + จองหอง, โอหัง + + + + VI + surmise + assume; conjecture; guess; suppose + สันนิษฐาน + คาดเดา, คาดคะเน, ทาย + + + + VT + surmise + assume; conjecture; guess; suppose + สันนิษฐาน + คาดเดา, คาดคะเน, ทาย + + + + N + surmise + assumption; conjecture; guess; supposition + การสันนิษฐาน + การคาดเดา, การคาดคะเน + + + + VT + surmount + conquer; overcome; subdue; triump over; defeat + ผ่านพ้น + เอาชนะได้, พิชิต + + + + VT + surmount + be at the top of; be above + อยู่บนยอด (คำทางการ) + อยู่ข้างบน, อยู่เหนือ + + + + VT + surmount + place above + วางไว้ด้านบน (คำทางการ) + คลุมไว้ด้านบน + + + + N + surname + family name; last name; patronymic + นามสกุล + ชื่อสกุล, แซ่ + + + + N + surname + epithet + วลีหรือฉายาต่อท้ายชื่อ (คำโบราณ) + + + + VT + surname + give a surname + ตั้งชื่อสกุล + ให้ชื่อสกุล + + + + VT + surpass + excel; outdo + เกินกว่า + ล้ำหน้ากว่า, เลยกว่า + + + + ADJ + surpassing + exceeding; excelling + โดดเด่น + เลิศ + + + + N + surplice + เสื้อคลุมชั้นนอก สีขาวแขนยาวของพระ + + + + N + surplus + excess; surfeit; residue + จำนวนที่เกิน + ส่วนที่เกิน, จำนวนที่ล้น + deficit + + + + N + surplus + balance; overplus; remainnder + เงินที่เหลือหลังหักรายจ่ายแล้ว + เงินที่เหลือ + + + + ADJ + surplus + extra; excess; remaining; superfluous + เกิน + เป็นส่วนเกิน, เหลือเกิน + + + + N + surplusage + overflow; surplus + ส่วนที่ล้นหรือเกิน + + + + VT + surprint + overprint + พิมพ์ทับ + พิมพ์เพิ่ม + + + + N + surprint + overprint + การพิมพ์ทับลงไป + การพิมพ์เพิ่มลงไป + + + + VT + surprise + amaze; astonish; stun; wonder + ทำให้ประหลาดใจ + ทำให้แปลกใจ, ทำให้ตื่นใจ + + + + VT + surprise + attack; jolt + จู่โจมโดยไม่ให้ตั้งตัว + จู่โจม + + + + N + surprise + something unexpected + สิ่งที่ทำให้ประหลาดใจ + เรื่องที่แปลกประหลาดใจ + + + + N + surprise + astonishment; shock; wonder + ความประหลาดใจ + ความแปลกใจ + + + + ADJ + surprised + shocked; unexpectant; wondering + แปลกใจ + งงงัน, ประหลาดใจ, ตกตะลึง + + + + N + surpriser + ผู้ทำให้ประหลาดใจ + + + + ADJ + surprising + extraordinary; remarkable; shocking + น่าประหลาดใจ + + + + ADV + surprisingly + astonishingly; amazingly; wonderfully + อย่างแปลกใจ + อย่างประหลาดใจ, อย่างงุนงง + + + + ADJ + surreal + surrealistic + เกี่ยวกับลัทธิศิลปะที่มุ่งแสดงสิ่งที่เหนือจริง + + + + ADJ + surreal + dreamlike; fantastic + เหมือนฝัน + เกี่ยวกับการนึกฝัน, เหนือความจริง + + + + N + surreal + surrealism + ลักษณะแบบลัทธิที่อยู่เหนือความจริง + + + + N + surrealism + ศิลปะและวรรณคดีที่เน้นหนักในเรื่องของจิตใต้สำนึก + + + + VI + surrender + capitulate; give in; yield + ยอมแพ้ + จำนน, ยอมจำนน, ยอมให้ + + + + VT + surrender + abandon; give up; relinquish + สละ + ละทิ้ง, ปล่อย, ยกเลิก + + + + N + surrender + submission; capitulation + การยอมแพ้ + การยอมจำนน + + + + N + surrender + relinquishment; abandonment + การยอมปล่อย + การสละ, การละทิ้ง + + + + N + surrender + delivery into legal custody + การส่งมอบตัว + การส่งตัวผู้ร้าย + + + + ADJ + surreptitious + stealthy; secret; furtive; covert + ลับๆ ล่อๆ + ซึ่งแอบทำ, ซึ่งทำลับๆ ล่อๆ, ซ่อนเร้น + + + + ADJ + surrogate + substituted; representative + เป็นตัวแทน + ซึ่งทำหน้าที่เป็นผู้แทน + + + + N + surrogate + substitute; representative; stand-in; deputy; proxy + ตัวแทน + ผู้แทน, ผู้ทำหน้าที่แทน + + + + N + surrogate + ผู้หญิงที่รับอุ้มท้องแทน + + + + N + surrogate + judge + ตุลาการท้องถิ่น (ในบางรัฐ) + + + + VT + surrogate + substitute; represent + ให้เป็นตัวแทน + ให้แทนที่, แทน + + + + VT + surround + enclose; encircle; encompass; hem in + ล้อมรอบ + ล้อม, แวดล้อม, โอบล้อม + abandon; desert + + + + N + surround + enclosure; area around + บริเวณแวดล้อม + สิ่งที่ห้อมล้อม + + + + ADJ + surrounding + around; enclosing; encompassing + ี่ซึ่งล้อมรอบ + ซึ่งแวดล้อม, ซึ่งโอบล้อม + + + + N + surroundings + environment; circumstances; vicinity + สภาพแวดล้อม + สิ่งแวดล้อม + + + + N + surtax + surcharge; extra tax + ภาษีส่วนเพิ่ม + ภาษีที่เก็บเพิ่ม + + + + VT + surtax + surcharge + จัดเก็บภาษีเพิ่ม + เรียกเก็บภาษีเพิ่ม + + + + N + surveillance + inspection; observation; supervision; close watch + การตรวจตรา + การควบคุมดูแล + + + + N + surveillant + inspector; observer; supervisor + ผู้ตรวจตรา + ผู้ควบคุมดูแล + + + + ADJ + surveillant + inspective; observing; supervisory + เป็นการควบคุมดูแล + เป็นการตรวจตรา + + + + VT + survey + consider; examine; look over + พิจารณา + พินิจพิเคราะห์, ตรวจสอบ + + + + VT + survey + measure; plot; map + ทำแผนที่ + รังวัดปักเขต + + + + VT + survey + scan; inspect; reconnoiter + สำรวจ + เสาะหา, หาข้อมูล + + + + N + survey + consideration; examination; inspection + การตรวจสอบ + การพินิจพิเคราะห์ + + + + N + survey + measurement; plotting + การรังวัดปักเขต + การทำแผนที่ + + + + N + survey + surveyor; reconnoiterer + กลุ่มผู้สำรวจ + คณะสำรวจ, ทีมสำรวจ + + + + N + survey + poll; straw vote + ผลการสำรวจ + ผลการประมวล + + + + N + surveying + measuring; observant + การสำรวจ + + + + N + surveyor + measurer; geodesist + ผู้สำรวจรังวัด + พนักงานรังวัด, พนักงานทำแผนที่ + + + + N + surveyor + reconnoiterer; scout; spy + ผู้สำรวจ + ผู้สืบเสาะ, ผู้หาข้อมูล + + + + N + surveyor + examiner; inspector + ผู้ตรวจสอบ + ผู้ตรวจตรา, ผู้พินิจพิเคราะห์ + + + + N + survival + continuation; existence + การอยู่รอด + การคงอยู่, การดำรงอยู่, การรอดตาย + + + + N + survival + remainder; relic + สิ่งที่ดำรงอยู่ + สิ่งที่คงทนอยู่ + + + + N + survival of the fittest + natural selection; selection + หลักการดำรงชีวิตอย่างเหมาะสม + หลักการอยู่รอดอย่างเหมาะสม + + + + VI + survive + remain alive; last + ดำรงอยู่ + มีชีวิตอยู่, มีชีวิตรอด, อยู่รอด + + + + VT + survive + outlast; outlive + มีชีวิตสืบต่อ + คงอยู่ต่อไป, รอดชีวิตอยู่, มีอายุยืนกว่า + + + + ADJ + surviving + enduring; remaining + ซึ่งรอดชีวิต + + + + N + survivor + relict; escaper; posterity; existent + ผู้ที่อยู่รอด + ผู้รอดชีวิต, ผู้ที่เหลืออยู่ + + + + N + survivorship + ความเป็นผู้รอดชีวิต + การมีชีวิตเหลืออยู่, การรอดชีวิต + + + + N + survivorship + กรรมสิทธิ์บนทรัพย์สินร่วมของผู้รอดชีวิต + + + + N + susceptibility + sensitivity; impressibility; affectibility + ความรู้สึกไว + ความอ่อนไหวง่าย, ความกระเทือนใจง่าย + + + + ADJ + susceptible + vulnerable; inclined; liable + มีจิตใจที่อ่อนแอ + สะเทือนใจง่าย, หวั่นไหวง่าย + + + + ADJ + susceptible + impressionable; sensitive; receptive + มีความรู้สึกไว + อ่อนไหวง่าย, รับความรู้สึกไว + + + + ADJ + susceptive + vulnerable; susceptible + มีอารมณ์อ่อนไหว + สะเทือนใจง่าย, หวั่นไหวง่าย + + + + ADJ + susceptive + receptive; sensitive + มีความรู้สึกไว + รับความรู้สึกไว + + + + N + sushi + ข้าวหน้าปลาดิบของญี่ปุ่น + ซูชิ + + + + VT + suspect + doubt; distrust; mistrust + สงสัย + ระแวง, สงสัยว่ามีความผิด + + + + VT + suspect + believe; presume; surmise; suppose + คาดว่าจริง + คิดว่าจริง, สงสัยว่าอาจเป็นไปได้ + + + + N + suspect + defendant; the accused + ผู้ต้องสงสัย + ผู้ถูกกล่าวหา, ผู้ถูกสงสัย, จำเลย + + + + ADJ + suspect + suspicious; dubious; questionable + น่าสงสัย + เป็นที่ข้องใจ, ไม่น่าไว้ใจ, น่ากังขา + + + + VT + suspend + hang; dangle + แขวน + ห้อย + + + + VT + suspend + pause; wait awhile; intermit + ยกเลิกชั่วคราว + ระงับชั่วคราว, งดชั่วคราว, พักไว้ก่อน + + + + VT + suspend + postpone; discontinue; put off + เลื่อน + continue + + + + ADJ + suspended + hanging; pensile; pendent + แขวนอยู่ + แขวนลอย, ห้อยอยู่ + + + + ADJ + suspended + inoperative; nonactive; discontinued + ระงับอยู่ชั่วคราว + หยุดอยู่ชั่วคราว + continued + + + + N + suspender + braces; shoulder straps + สายเอี๊ยมดึงกางเกง + สายยืดสำหรับดึงกางเกง + + + + N + suspender + สายแขวน + สายสำหรับห้อยแขวนสิ่งต่างๆ + + + + N + suspender + garters + หนังรัดถุงเท้ายาว + สายดึงถุงเท้า + + + + N + suspened animation + การหยุดหายใจชั่วคราว + + + + N + suspense + uncertainty; doubt; apprehension + ความไม่แน่นอนใจ + ความสงสัย, ความหวาดหวั่น + + + + N + suspense + expectation; waiting + ความใจจดใจจ่อ + ความกระหายใคร่รู้, การรออย่างใจจดใจจ่อ + + + + N + suspense + anxiety; worry + ความวิตกกังวล + ความกระวนกระวายใจ + + + + N + suspension + interruption; abeyance; break + การหยุดชั่วคราว + การระงับชั่วคราว, การยกเลิกชั่วคราว + + + + N + suspension + postponement; deferment + การเลื่อนคำตัดสิน + การเลื่อนการพิจารณาคดี + + + + N + suspension + การให้พักงาน + การพักตำแหน่ง + + + + N + suspension + ระบบกันสะเทือนของรถ + + + + N + suspension + การหยุดชำระหนี้ + การงดชำระหนี้ + + + + N + suspension + dispersion of particles + การลอยตัวของอนุภาคในของเหลว + + + + N + suspension bridge + สะพานแขวน + + + + ADJ + suspensive + deferred; abeyant + หยุดชั่วคราว + เลื่อนไปก่อน + + + + ADJ + suspensive + arousing; excited + ใจจดใจจ่อ + กระหายใคร่รู้, ตื่นเต้นอยากรู้ + + + + ADJ + suspensive + undecided + ไม่แน่นอนใจ + ยังไม่ตัดสินใจ + + + + N + suspensory + ligament; muscle + เส้นเอ็นพยุง + เส้นเอ็นหรือกล้ามเนื้อที่พยุงร่างกายอยู่ + + + + N + suspensory + bandage; sling + แถบผ้ายืดช่วยพยุงส่วนของร่างกายที่ได้รับบาดเจ็บ + + + + ADJ + suspensory + abeyant; postponed + หยุดชั่วคราว + ระงับชั่วคราว, เลื่อนไปก่อน + + + + N + suspicion + distrust; doubt; mistrust; wariness + ความคลางแคลงใจ + ความระแวง, ความสงสัย, ความหวาดระแวง, ความไม่ไว้วางใจ + + + + N + suspicion + hint; trace; tinge + ร่องรอย + สิ่งที่บอกเป็นนัย, รอยแต้มเล็กน้อย + + + + ADJ + suspicious + distrustful; doubtful; questionable + น่าสงสัย + ไม่ชอบมาพากล, ไม่น่าไว้ใจ + + + + ADJ + suspicious + doubting; nervous; wary + หวาดระแวง + ขี้สงสัย, ขี้ระแวง + + + + VT + sustain + maintain; continue; prolong + รักษาไว้ + ดำรง, จรรโลง, ทำให้มีต่อไป + + + + VT + sustain + experience; suffer; undergo + ประสบ + ได้ผ่าน, ทนทุกข์ + + + + VT + sustain + assist; nourish; support; uphold + สนับสนุน + ค้ำจุน, ช่วยเหลือ + + + + N + sustainer + sponsor; supporter + ผู้สนับสนุน + ผู้ค้ำจุน, สิ่งที่ค้ำจุน + + + + N + sustenance + nourishment; nutrition + การบำรุงเลี้ยง + การยังชีพ, การค้ำจุน + + + + N + susurration + whisper + การกระซิบกระซาบ + + + + N + suttee + sati; suicide + การเผาตัวเองของแม่ม่ายในกองฟืนที่เผาศพสามี + + + + N + suture + stitching; seam + การเย็บแผล + + + + N + suzerain + รัฐที่มีอำนาจเหนือรัฐอื่น + + + + N + suzerainty + อำนาจของ suzerain + + + + ADJ + svelte + slender; lithe; lissome; slim + อ้อนแอ้น + สะโอดสะอง, บอบบาง + + + + ADJ + svelte + suave; polished; sleek + อ่อนโยน + นุ่มนวล, ละมุนละไม, เรียบร้อย + + + + N + swab + gauze; absorbent cotton + สำลีหรือผ้าก็อซสำหรับทำความสะอาดบาดแผล + สำลีหรือผ้าก็อซสำหรับซับแผลหรือทายา + + + + N + swab + ผ้าหรือวัสดุที่ใช้ทำความสะอาดลำกล้องปืน + + + + N + swab + mop; sponge + ผ้าหรือฟองน้ำสำหรับถูพื้น + + + + N + swab + sailor + กะลาสีเรือ (คำสแลง) + + + + VT + swab + wash; clean + ทำความสะอาดแผลด้วยสำลีหรือผ้าก็อซ + ซับหรือทาแผลด้วยสำลีหรือผ้าก็อซ + + + + VT + swab + mop; wash; scrub; wipe + ทำความสะอาดพื้นด้วยผ้าหรือฟองน้ำ + ถูพื้นด้วยผ้าหรือฟองน้ำ + + + + VT + swaddle + enwrap; wrap; sheathe + พัน + ห่อ, หุ้ม + + + + VT + swaddle + swathe; clothe; wrap + ห่อตัวทารกด้วยผ้า + + + + N + swag + curtain; drapery + ม่าน + มู่ลี่ + + + + N + swag + festoon + เฟื่องระย้า + พู่ห้อย + + + + N + swag + booty; loot; plunder; stolen property + ของที่ปล้นมาได้ (คำสแลง) + ของที่ขโมยมา, ของโจร + + + + N + swag + pack + ห่อสัมภาระ + ห่อกระเป๋าเดินทาง + + + + N + swag + lurch; sway + การเดินโซเซ + การเดินเซไปมา + + + + VI + swag + lurch; sway + เดินโซเซ + เดินเซไปมา + + + + N + swage + เหล็กที่ใช้ตอกโลหะ + + + + VI + swagger + strut; swank + เดินกร่าง + เดินส่ายอาดๆ, เดินวางท่า + + + + VI + swagger + boast; brag; show off + คุยโว + คุยโอ้อวด + + + + N + swagger + strut; showing off; pomposity + การวางโต + การเดินอวดโก้, การวางท่าโต, การคุยโว + + + + N + Swahili + ชาวแอฟริกาตะวันออก + + + + N + swain + countryman + หนุ่มบ้านนอก + หนุ่มลูกทุ่ง + + + + N + swain + lover; beau; gallant + ชายคนรัก + คู่รัก, หนุ่มคนรัก + + + + VT + swallow + 1 + consume; eat; devour + กลืน + กลืนเข้าไป, ขยอก + + + + VI + swallow + 1 + glip + กล้ำกลืน + + + + VT + swallow + 1 + absorb; engulf + ท่วมท้น + ดูดกลืน + + + + VT + swallow + 1 + suppress; refrain; hold back + อดกลั้นความรู้สึก + ข่มความรู้สึก + + + + VT + swallow + 1 + believe; accept without question + ยอมเชื่อง่ายๆ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + หลงเชื่อ + + + + VT + swallow + 1 + endure; bear; tolerate + อดทน + ฝืนทน + + + + VT + swallow + 1 + retract; withdrawn + คืนคำพูด + พูดกลับคำ, ถอนคำพูด + + + + N + swallow + 1 + taking down throat + การกลืน + การขยอก, การกลืนลงไป + + + + N + swallow + 1 + bolus; amount passed down throat + ปริมาณที่กลืน + + + + N + swallow + 2 + นกนางแอ่น + + + + N + swallowtail + butterfly + ผีเสื้อชนิดหนึ่งมีปีกคล้ายหางนกนางแอ่น + + + + N + swallowtail + tail of swallow + หางนกนางแอ่น + + + + N + swallow-tailed coat + เสื้อหางยาวเหมือนส้อม + + + + N + swami + sage + ผู้รอบรู้ + + + + N + swamp + bog; fen; marsh; slough + หนองน้ำ + ปลัก, ตม, ที่ลุ่มหนอง, บึง + desert + + + + VT + swamp + overburden; overwhelm; overload + ทำให้แบกรับภาระ + ทำให้หนักอึ้ง + + + + VT + swamp + inundate; flood; sink; submerge + ทำให้ท่วม + ทำให้จมอยู่ในน้ำ + + + + ADJ + swampy + ซึ่งเป็นหนองน้ำ + ซึ่งท่วมท้น + + + + N + swan + หงส์ + + + + VI + swan + wander; roam + เที่ยวเตร่ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เตร็ดเตร่, พเนจร + + + + ADJ + swank + swanky + อวดโก้ + วางมาดหรูหรา + + + + N + swank + คนอวดโก้ + คนวางมาดหรูหรา + + + + VI + swank + อวดโก้ + วางมาดหรูหรา + + + + ADJ + swanky + dandy; ritzy; showy + อวดร่ำรวย + โอ้อวด, ทำหรูหรา + + + + VI + swap + exchange; trade; barter + แลกเปลี่ยน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + แลกเปลี่ยนสินค้า, ค้าขาย + + + + VT + swap + exchange; trade; barter + แลกเปลี่ยน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + แลกเปลี่ยนสินค้า, ค้าขาย + + + + N + swap + exchange; trade; barter + การแลกเปลี่ยน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + การค้าขาย, การแลกเปลี่ยนสินค้า + + + + N + swap + something exchanged + สิ่งที่แลกเปลี่ยน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + สิ่งที่ค้าขายกัน + + + + N + swap + contract + สัญญาแลกเปลี่ยน + สัญญาซื้อขาย + + + + N + sward + turf; sod; lawn + สนามหญ้า + + + + VI + sware + กริยาช่อง 2 ของ swear + + + + N + swarf + เศษไม้หรือโลหะ + + + + N + swarm + 1 + a large group of insects + ฝูงแมลง + ฝูงผึ้ง + + + + N + swarm + 1 + large mass; crowd; throng; horde + กลุ่มคนหรือสัตว์จำนวนมากมาย + กลุ่มใหญ่ + + + + VI + swarm + 1 + crowd; throng; mass + จับเป็นกลุ่ม + รวมเป็นฝูง + + + + VI + swarm + 1 + move in a crowd + เคลื่อนไปเป็นกลุ่ม + อพยพไปเป็นกลุ่ม + + + + VI + swarm + 2 + climb; shin + ปีนป่าย + ปีน + + + + ADJ + swarthy + black; dark-skinned; dark-complexioned + มีผิวดำ + มีสีดำ, มีสีมืด + + + + N + swash + การซัดสาด + บริเวณที่มีน้ำซัดสาด + + + + N + swashbuckler + fighter + คนเกเร + อันธพาล + + + + N + swastika + เครื่องหมายนาซี + สัญลักษณ์สวัสดิกะ, เครื่องหมายกากบาท, เครื่องหมายสวัสดิกะ + + + + VT + swat + hit; slap; smack; swipe; blow + ตีอย่างแรง + ตบอย่างแรง + + + + N + swat + hit; slap; smack; swipe; blow + การตีอย่างแรง + การตบอย่างแรง + + + + N + swat + attempt; try + ความพยายาม + + + + N + swatch + sample; fragment + ผ้าตัวอย่าง + ชิ้นตัวอย่าง + + + + N + swath + strip; row; ribbon + ส่วนที่ตัดด้วยเคียว + + + + VT + swathe + swaddle; wrap; bandage + ห่อหุ้ม + พัน, ห่อ + + + + N + swathe + wrapping; bandage + การหุ้มรอบ + การห่อหุ้ม, สิ่งที่ห่อหุ้ม + + + + VI + sway + swing; wave; oscillate + แกว่งไปมา + โซเซ, ส่าย, แกว่งไกว, โคลงเคลง + + + + VT + sway + swing; wave; oscillate + แกว่งไปมา + โซเซ, ส่าย, แกว่งไกว, โคลงเคลง + + + + VI + sway + lean over; bend; incline + เอียง + เอน, โอนเอน + + + + VI + sway + oscillate; waver between opinions + ลังเลใจ + ตัดสินใจไม่ได้, สองจิตสองใจ + + + + VT + sway + influence; affect; induce; persuade + ครอบงำ + มีอิทธิพลต่อ, เหนี่ยวนำ, ชักจูง + + + + N + sway + swaying; wavering; undulation + การแกว่งไกว + การโคลงเคลง, การแกว่งไปมา + + + + N + sway + influence; power; control + อำนาจครอบงำ + การครอบงำ, การมีอิทธิพลต่อ + + + + N + swayback + lordosis + หลังที่โค้งแอ่น + สันหลังที่โค้งแอ่น + + + + VI + swear + attest; affirm; testify; vow + สาบาน + ยืนยัน, สัญญา, ปฏิญาณ + + + + VI + swear + blaspheme; curse; be foul-mouthed + สาบแช่ง + สบถ, ก่นด่า + + + + N + swearword + curse; oath; expletive; profanity + คำสาปแช่ง + คำสบถ, ถ้อยคำที่หยาบคาย + + + + N + sweat + perspiration; swelter + เหงื่อ + เหงื่อไคล, การมีเหงื่อออก + + + + N + sweat + fluid; transudation + หยาดน้ำ + หยาดน้ำที่จับตัวบนพื้นผิว + + + + N + sweat + toil; drudgery; slavery + ความเหนื่อยยาก + การทำงานหนัก, งานที่หนัก + + + + N + sweat + anxiety; worry; strain + ความวิตกกังวล + ความกังวล, ความตึงเครียด + + + + VT + sweat + perspire; swelter + ทำให้เหงื่อออก + ซับเหงื่อ + + + + VI + sweat + exude; transude + จับตัวเป็นหยดน้ำ + ซึมออกมาเป็นหยดน้ำ + + + + VI + sweat + toil; work hard; slave; drudge + ทำงานหนัก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ตรากตรำ + + + + N + sweater + knitted garment + เสื้อที่ถักด้วยขนสัตว์ + + + + N + sweater + toiler; slave; drudger + ผู้ที่เหงื่อไหลไคลย้อย + ผู้ที่ทำงานหนัก + + + + N + sweatshirt + pullover; jacket + เสื้อกีฬาแขนยาวใช้สวมทับกันหนาวหรือให้เหงื่อออก + + + + N + sweatshop + factory + ร้านขนมหวาน + + + + ADJ + sweaty + perspiring; sticky + เปียกเหงื่อ + ชุ่มเหงื่อ, มีเหงื่อออกมาก, เหม็นเหงื่อ + + + + ADJ + sweaty + causing sweat + ซึ่งทำให้เหงื่อออก + + + + N + Swede + คนสวีเดน + + + + N + Sweden + คนสวีเดน + + + + N + Swedish + เกี่ยวกับคน ภาษาและวัฒนธรรมของประเทศสวีเดน + + + + N + sweeny + sweel head + โรคติดเชื้อแบ็กทีเรียในม้า + + + + VT + sweep + brush; broom; dust + กวาด + ปัด, ปัดกวาด + + + + VI + sweep + move quickly; glide; pass + เคลื่อนไปอย่างรวดเร็ว + ผ่านไปอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + VT + sweep + carry along + พัดพาเอาไป + กวาดเอาไปด้วย + + + + VT + sweep + overwhelm + ชนะท่วมท้น + มีชัยท่วมท้น + + + + N + sweep + การกวาด + การปัดกวาด + + + + N + sweep + arc; curve; bend + การเลี้ยวโค้ง + การเคลื่อนเป็นเส้นโค้ง + + + + N + sweep + range; compass; scope + ขอบเขต + บริเวณที่แผ่ขยายไป, บริเวณวงกว้าง + + + + N + sweep + overwhelming victory + การมีชัยอย่างท่วมท้น + การชนะอย่างท่วมท้น + + + + N + sweep + chimney sweep + คนกวาดปล่องไฟ + คนทำความสะอาดปล่องไฟ + + + + N + sweepback + ปีกเครื่องบินที่ลู่ไปทางท้าย + + + + N + sweeper + cleaner; scavenger + คนปัดกวาด + คนกวาด + + + + N + sweeper + broom; mop + เครื่องปัดกวาด + ที่ปัดกวาด + + + + N + sweeper + นักเล่นฟุตบอลตำแหน่งกองหลัง + นักเล่นฟุตบอลตำแหน่งแนวป้องกัน + + + + ADJ + sweeping + wide-ranging; broad; wide; all-embracing + กว้างใหญ่ไพศาล + กว้างขวาง + + + + ADJ + sweeping + overwhelming; complete + ท่วมท้น + เด็ดขาด, โดยสมบูรณ์ + + + + ADJ + sweeping + comprehensive; extensive; thorough + ครอบคลุม + ครอบคลุมไปทั่ว + + + + N + sweeping + การกวาด + การปัดกวาด + + + + N + sweepstakes + lottery; gambling + การพนัน + + + + N + sweepstakes + prize money; reward + เงินรางวัลในการพนัน + เงินรางวัลสลากกินแบ่ง + + + + ADJ + sweet + sugary; saccharine + มีรสหวาน + หวาน, ใส่น้ำตาล + + + + ADJ + sweet + fresh; pure; clean; fragrant + สดใหม่ + สด, หอมหวาน + + + + ADJ + sweet + not salty; not saline + ไม่ใส่เกลือ + ไม่เค็ม, ไม่มีเกลือ + salty; briny + + + + ADJ + sweet + dulcet; harmonious; melodious + ไพเราะ + หวาน, รื่นหู, เพราะ + + + + ADJ + sweet + kind; generous; thoughful + ใจดี + มีน้ำใจ + + + + ADJ + sweet + satisfying; desirable; gratifying + น่าพอใจ + น่าชื่นใจ, น่ายินดี + + + + ADJ + sweet + charming; cute; engaging + งดงาม + มีเสน่ห์, น่ารัก, น่าดึงดูด + + + + N + sweet + candy; bonbon; confectionery + ลูกกวาด + + + + N + sweet + dessert; pudding + ขนมหวาน + ของหวาน + + + + N + sweet + sweet potato + มันเทศ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + sweet + sweetness + รสหวาน + ความหวาน + + + + N + sweet + pleasing; delight + ความหวานชื่น + สิ่งที่หวานชื่น, ประสบการณ์ที่น่ายินดี + + + + N + sweet corn + ข้าวโพดเมล็ดหวาน + + + + N + sweet pea + ถั่วชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + sweet potato + yam + มันเทศ + + + + N + sweet potato + ocarina + เครื่องเป่าชนิดหนึ่ง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เครื่องดนตรีแบบเป่าชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + sweet talk + flattery + การเยินยอ + + + + N + sweetbread + ตับอ่อนหรือต่อมไธมัสของลูกวัวหรือลูกแกะใช้เป็นอาหาร + + + + N + sweetbriar + ต้นกุหลาบพันธุ์หนึ่ง + + + + N + sweetbrier + sweetbriar; eglantine + ต้นกุหลาบยุโรปชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + VI + sweeten + become sweet + หวานขึ้น + หวาน + + + + VT + sweeten + mull; add sugar + ทำให้หวาน + ทำให้หวานขึ้น + sour + + + + VT + sweeten + flavor; dulcify + ทำให้รสดีขึ้น + ทำให้กลมกล่อมขึ้น + + + + VT + sweeten + make pleasant; make agreeable + ทำให้เป็นที่พอใจ + ทำให้เป็นที่ยอมรับ, ทำให้เป็นที่ต้องการ + + + + VT + sweeten + appease; mollify; pacify + ทำให้นุ่มนวล + ทำให้สงบ, ทำให้ยอมตาม, ทำให้อ่อนโยน + + + + N + sweetener + sweetening + น้ำตาลเทียม + สิ่งที่ทำให้หวาน + + + + N + sweetener + bribe; incentive + ของขวัญหรือเงินจูงใจ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + สิ่งที่ให้พิเศษเพื่อจูงใจ + + + + N + sweetening + สารที่ให้ความหวาน + + + + N + sweetheart + lover; boyfriend or girlfriend + คู่รัก + แฟน, คนรัก + + + + N + sweetheart + darling; dear + ที่รัก (คำที่ใช้เรียกระหว่างคู่รัก) + + + + N + sweetheart + kind person; obliging person + คนใจดี + คนมีน้ำใจ + + + + N + sweetheart + something cherished + ของรัก + ของรักของหวง, สิ่งอันเป็นที่รัก + + + + N + sweetie + sweetie pie + คนรัก + ที่รัก + + + + N + sweetmeat + candy; confectionery; dessert + ของหวาน (คำโบราณ) + ขนมหวาน + + + + N + sweetshop + candy store + ร้านขายลูกกวาด + ร้านขายขนม, ร้านขายลูกอม + + + + N + sweetsop + ผลน้อยหน่า + + + + VT + swell + bulge; curve out; bloat + ทำให้บวม + ทำให้พอง, ทำให้โป่ง + + + + VI + swell + bulge; distend + ป่อง + โป่ง, พอง + + + + VI + swell + increase; expand; grow; rise + เพิ่มขนาด + เพิ่มปริมาณ, เพิ่มจำนวน + + + + VT + swell + increase; expand; grow; rise + เพิ่มขนาด + เพิ่มปริมาณ, เพิ่มจำนวน + + + + VI + swell + undulate; swing + กระเพื่อมขึ้นๆ ลงๆ + เป็นคลื่น + + + + N + swell + undulation; wave; billow + คลื่นขนาดใหญ่ + การกระเพื่อมเป็นคลื่น + + + + N + swell + round shape + ลักษณะกลมๆ + + + + N + swell + bulge; protuberance + การบวม + การพอง, การโป่งนูน + + + + N + swell + increase in size or amount + การเพิ่มของขนาด + การเพิ่มของปริมาณ + + + + N + swell + increase in loudness + เสียงดนตรีที่ค่อยๆ ดังขึ้น + เสียงที่ดังขึ้น + + + + N + swell + fashionable person + คนชอบแต่งตัว (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + คนสำอาง, คนหรูหรา + + + + ADJ + swell + excellent; first-rate + ดีมาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ดี, เนี้ยบ, ยอด + + + + ADJ + swell + stylish; fashionable; grand + ทันสมัย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ช่างแต่งตัว, โดดเด่น + + + + N + swellfish + puffer fish + ปลาปักเป้า + + + + N + swelling + welt; wale; wart + การพอง + การบวม, สิ่งที่พองหรือบวม + + + + VI + swelter + suffocate; glow; hot + ร้อนอบอ้าว + ร้อนระอุ + + + + VT + swelter + sweat; perspire + ซึมออก + ไหลออก + + + + N + swelter + heat; hotness + ความร้อนอบอ้าว + ความร้อนระอุ + + + + ADJ + sweltering + hot; scorching + ร้อนมาก + + + + VI + swept + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ sweep + + + + VT + swept + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ sweep + + + + VT + swerve + deviate; veer; turn + ทำให้เปลี่ยนทิศทาง + ทำให้หักเห + + + + VI + swerve + deviate; veer; turn + เปลี่ยนทิศทาง + หักเลี้ยว, หักเห + + + + N + swerve + veer; turn; change in direction + การหักเลี้ยวอย่างกระทันหัน + การเปลี่ยนทิศทางอย่างฉับพลัน + + + + ADJ + swift + prompt; sudden + ฉับพลัน + ฉับไว, ทันที + + + + ADJ + swift + quick; fast; speedy; rapid + ว่องไว + คล่องแคล่ว, รวดเร็ว + + + + ADV + swift + quickly; suddenly; rapidly + อย่างรวดเร็ว + อย่างทันควัน + + + + N + swift + นกชนิดหนึ่งคล้ายนกนางแอ่น + + + + N + swift + lizard + จิ้งจก + จิ้งจกขนาดเล็กซึ่งเคลื่อนที่อย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + N + swift + reel; cylinder + กระสวยด้าย + เครื่องกรอ + + + + N + swiftlet + swift + นกขนาดเล็กคล้ายนกนางแอ่น + + + + ADV + swiftly + quickly; instantaneously; rapidly + อย่างรวดเร็ว + อย่างว่องไว, อย่างคล่องแคล่ว, อย่างฉับพลัน + + + + VI + swig + drink; gulp; guzzle + ดื่มอึกใหญ่ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + VT + swig + drink; gulp; guzzle + ดื่มอึกใหญ่ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + swig + gulp; large drink + การดื่มอึกใหญ่ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + swigger + guzzler + คนที่ดื่มเหล้าอึกใหญ่ๆ + + + + VT + swill + wash; rinse + ใช้น้ำล้าง + เทน้ำเพื่อล้าง, ล้างด้วยน้ำ + + + + VI + swill + gulp; guzzle + ดื่มอย่างตะกละ + ดื่มอั้กๆ + + + + VT + swill + gulp; guzzle + ดื่มอย่างตะกละ + ดื่มอั้กๆ + + + + VT + swill + slop + ให้เศษอาหารเพื่อเลี้ยงสัตว์ + ให้เศษอาหารเลี้ยงหมู + + + + N + swill + slops; hogwash; pig-swill + เศษอาหารที่ใช้เลี้ยงสัตว์ + เศษอาหารเลี้ยงหมู + + + + N + swill + garbage; waste; trash; slop + เศษอาหารในครัว + เศษอาหาร, ขยะ + + + + N + swill + gulp; large drink + การดื่มอึกใหญ่ + การดื่มคำใหญ่ + + + + VI + swim + dive; splash; bathe + ว่ายน้ำ + ว่าย + + + + VI + swim + be dizzy; be confused + เวียนศีรษะ + วิงเวียน, ตาลาย, สับสน + + + + VI + swim + float; surface + ลอย + ลอยน้ำ, ลอยคว้าง + + + + N + swim + dive; bath; dip + การว่ายน้ำ + การว่าย + + + + N + swim + dizziness; confusion + การเวียนศีรษะ + การวิงเวียน, การสับสน + + + + N + swim bladder + กระเพาะปลา + + + + N + swimmer + diver + นักว่ายน้ำ + ผู้ว่ายน้ำ + + + + N + swimming + การว่ายน้ำ + + + + N + swimming suit + bathing suit + ชุดว่ายน้ำ + + + + N + swimsuit + swimwear; bathing suit + ชุดว่ายน้ำ + ชุดใส่ในน้ำ + + + + N + swimwear + swimsuit + ชุดว่ายน้ำ + ชุดใส่ในน้ำ + + + + VT + swindle + cheat; defraud; trick + โกง + หลอกต้ม, หลอกลวง, ฉ้อโกง + + + + N + swindle + deception; fraud; knavery + การหลอกลวง + การโกง, การต้มตุ๋น + + + + N + swindler + cheater + คนหลอกลวง + + + + N + swine + hog; pig; porker + สุกร + หมู + + + + N + swine + contemptible or disgusting person + คนตะกละ (คำดูถูก) + คนเห็นแก่กิน, คนเห็นแก่ตัว, คนน่ารังเกียจ + + + + N + swineherd + คนเลี้ยงหมู + + + + VI + swing + oscillate; sway; rock + แกว่ง + แกว่งไปมา + + + + VT + swing + oscillate; sway; rock + แกว่ง + แกว่งไปมา + + + + VI + swing + pivot; rotate; turn + หมุนรอบ + หมุน, หมุนวน + + + + VT + swing + pivot; rotate; turn + หมุนรอบ + หมุน, หมุนวน + + + + VI + swing + dangle; hang; suspend + แขวน + ห้อย + + + + VT + swing + dangle; hang; suspend + แขวน + ห้อย + + + + N + swing + hanging seat + ชิงช้า + เก้าอี้ที่ห้อยแกว่งไปมา + + + + N + swing + dangle; oscillation; swaying + การแกว่ง + การแกว่งไปมา, การแกว่งไกว + + + + N + swing + sweeping stroke + การเหวี่ยงหมัด + + + + N + swing + การตีลูกบอล + + + + ADJ + swinging + fashionable; modern + ทันสมัย + + + + ADJ + swinging + animate; lively; active + มีชีวิตชีวา + ร่าเริง + + + + ADJ + swinging + ชอบเปลี่ยนคู่นอน (คำแสลง) + เปลี่ยนคู่นอนบ่อย + + + + ADJ + swinish + piggish; greedy + เหมือนหมู + ตะกละเหมือนหมู + + + + ADJ + swinish + boorish; rude; coarse + หยาบคาย + + + + VT + swipe + hit; slap; strike + ตีอย่างแรง + ฟาด, หวด + + + + VT + swipe + steal; pinch; pilfer + ขโมย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ฉกฉวย, ลักขโมย + + + + N + swipe + blow; slap; strike; smack + ตีอย่างแรง + การฟาด, การหวด + + + + VI + swirl + whirl + หมุน + หมุนวน, หมุนรอบ + + + + VT + swirl + whirl + ทำให้หมุน + ทำให้หมุนวน, หมุนรอบ + + + + VI + swish + whiz; hiss; rustle + เกิดเสียงดังเฟี้ยว + + + + VT + swish + whiz; hiss; rustle + ทำให้เกิดเสียงดังเฟี้ยว + + + + N + swish + whiz; hissing sound + เสียงดังเฟี้ยว + + + + N + swish + stick; rod + ไม้หวด + ไม้ตี + + + + N + swish + homosexual man + ชายรักร่วมเพศที่มีลักษณะเป็นหญิง (คำดูถูก) + + + + ADJ + swishy + เกิดเสียงดังเฟี้ยว + + + + ADJ + swishy + มีลักษณะเหมือนชายรักร่วมเพศ + + + + N + Swiss + ชาวสวิส + + + + N + Swiss + ภาษาท้องถิ่นที่ใช้ในประเทศสวิตเซอร์แลนด์ + + + + ADJ + Swiss + เกี่ยวกับสวิตเซอร์แลนด์ + เกี่ยวกับชาวสวิส + + + + N + Swiss Guard + ผู้อารักขาพระสันตะปาปา + + + + N + switch + สวิตช์ + เครื่องปิด/เปิดไฟฟ้า + + + + N + switch + sudden change + การเปลี่ยนแปลงอย่างกระทันหัน + การเปลี่ยนแปลงอย่างทันที + + + + N + switch + exchange; substitution + การสับเปลี่ยน + การแทนที่ + + + + N + switch + stick; rod; cane + ไม้เรียว + ไม้ยางสำหรับเฆี่ยนตี + + + + VT + switch + change; shift; substitute + เปลี่ยน + สับเปลี่ยน + + + + VI + switch + สับเปลี่ยนสวิตช์ไฟฟ้า + + + + VI + switch + shunt + สับรางรถไฟ + เปลี่ยนรางรถไฟ + + + + VI + switch + flick; swing + แกว่งไปมา + กระดิกไปมา + + + + N + switchback + twisty road + ทางคดเคี้ยว + ถนนคดเคี้ยว + + + + N + switchback + roller coaster + รถรางเด็กเล่นที่คดเคี้ยวไปมา + + + + N + switchblade + flick knife; switchblade knife + มีดพกสปริง + + + + N + switchboard + แผงสายโทรศัพท์ + อุปกรณ์สับสายโทรศัพท์ + + + + N + switchboard + แผงไฟฟ้า + แผงสับเปลี่ยนไฟฟ้า + + + + N + switchman + ผู้ควบคุมแผงวงจรปิดเปิด + + + + N + switchyard + railroad yard + ลานจัดขบวนรถไฟ + ลานสับเปลี่ยนขบวนรถไฟ + + + + N + Switzerland + ประเทศสวิสเซอร์แลนด์ + + + + VI + swivel + spin; pivot; rotate + หมุน + หมุนรอบ + + + + VT + swivel + spin; pivot; rotate + หมุน + หมุนรอบ + + + + N + swivel + axis; pivot + แกนหมุน + เดือยหมุน + + + + N + swivel chair + เก้าอี้หมุน + + + + N + swizz + something disappointing + สิ่งที่น่าผิดหวัง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + สิ่งที่ไม่ยุติธรรม, สิ่งที่น่าเสียใจ + + + + N + swizzle + เหล้าค็อกเทลชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + swizzle stick + ไม้คนเครื่องดื่ม + + + + VT + swob + swab; wash + ทำความสะอาด + + + + VI + swollen + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ swell + + + + VT + swollen + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ swell + + + + ADJ + swollen + distended; enlarged; puffed up + บวม + ขยายใหญ่, พองตัว + shrunken + + + + VI + swoon + faint; lost consciousness + เป็นลม + สลบ + + + + N + swoon + faint; insensibility; unconsciousness + การเป็นลม + การสลบ + + + + VI + swoop + descend; stoop; pounce + โฉบลงอย่างรวดเร็ว + ถลาลง + + + + VI + swoop + pounce; raid + โจมตีอย่างรวดเร็ว + จู่โจม + + + + VT + swoop + seize or snatch quickly + ฉกฉวย + หยิบฉวยไปอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + N + swoop + sudden descent; stoop + การโฉบลงอย่างรวดเร็ว + การถลาลง + + + + N + swoop + sudden attack; raid + การโจมตีอย่างรวดเร็ว + การจู่โจม + + + + VI + swoosh + ทำเสียงหวือผ่านอากาศอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + VI + swop + exchange; trade; barter + แลกเปลี่ยน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + แลกเปลี่ยนสินค้า, ค้าขาย + + + + VT + swop + exchange; trade; barter + แลกเปลี่ยน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + แลกเปลี่ยนสินค้า, ค้าขาย + + + + N + swop + exchange; trade; barter + การแลกเปลี่ยน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + การค้าขาย, การแลกเปลี่ยนสินค้า + + + + N + swop + something exchanged + สิ่งที่แลกเปลี่ยน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + สิ่งที่ค้าขายกัน + + + + N + swop + contract + สัญญาแลกเปลี่ยน + สัญญาซื้อขาย + + + + N + sword + saber; epee + ดาบ + กระบี่, มีดยาว + + + + N + sword bayonet + ดาบสั้น + + + + N + sword bearer + ผู้ถือดาบในพิธี + + + + N + sword grass + หญ้าลักษณะคล้ายดาบ + + + + N + swordfish + ปลาขนาดใหญ่จำพวก Xiphiidae + + + + N + swordplay + fencing + การฟันดาบ + + + + N + swordsman + gladiator; fencer; dueler + นักสู้ที่ใช้ดาบ + นักรบที่ใช้ดาบ + + + + VI + swore + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ swear + + + + VT + swore + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ swear + + + + VI + sworn + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ swear + + + + VT + sworn + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ swear + + + + VI + swot + slap; strike + ตีอย่างแรง + ฟาดอย่างแรง + + + + VT + swot + slap; strike + ตีอย่างแรง + ฟาดอย่างแรง + + + + N + swot + sharp blow; sharp slap + การตีอย่างแรง + การฟาดอย่างแรง + + + + N + swot + grind; attempt + ความพยายามอย่างหนัก + + + + VI + swum + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ swim + + + + VT + swum + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ swim + + + + VI + swung + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ swing + + + + VT + swung + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ swing + + + + N + Sybaris + เมืองหลวงของกรีกในสมัยโบราณอยู่ทางตอนใต้ของอิตาลี + + + + N + sybarite + ผู้แสวงหาแต่ความหรูหราและความสุขสำราญ + + + + N + Sybarite + ชาวเมือง Sybaris + + + + N + sycamore + พืชจำพวก Platanus occientalis + + + + N + sycophant + toady; flunky; fawner; flatterer + คนประจบประแจง + คนประจบสอพลอ, คนเลียแข้งเลียขา + + + + N + syllabary + ตารางแสดงพยางค์ + + + + ADJ + syllabic + เกี่ยวกับพยางค์ + + + + N + syllable + speech sound + พยางค์ + + + + VT + syllable + pronounce in syllables + ออกเสียงทีละพยางค์ + ออกเสียงอย่างชัดเจน + + + + N + syllabus + curriculum; course of study + หลักสูตร + หลักสูตรการเรียน + + + + N + syllabus + บทสรุปของรายงานการพิจารณาคดี + + + + N + syllogism + การอ้างเหตุผล + + + + N + sylph + หญิงสาวหรือเด็กสาวรูปร่างแบบบาง + + + + N + sylvan + ผู้อาศัยอยู่ในป่า + + + + N + symbiosis + association; mutual dependence + การเอื้อประโยชน์ซึ่งกันของสิ่งมีชีวิตสองชนิด + + + + N + symbol + sign; logo; image; emblem + สัญลักษณ์ + เครื่องหมาย, เครื่องแสดง + + + + ADJ + symbolic + emblematic; figurative; metaphoric + เป็นเครื่องหมาย + เป็นสัญลักษณ์ + + + + ADJ + symbolical + allegorical; figurative; metaphoric + เป็นสัญลักษณ์ + เป็นเครื่องหมาย + + + + N + symbolics + study of creeds; creedal theology + วิชาที่ศึกษาเกี่ยวกับหลักความเชื่อทางศาสนา + + + + N + symbolism + analogy; typology + การแทนสิ่งต่างๆ ด้วยสัญลักษณ์ + + + + VT + symbolize + represent; signify; typify + ใช้เป็นสัญลักษณ์ + เป็นสัญลักษณ์, เป็นเครื่องแสดง + + + + ADJ + symbological + เกี่ยวกับการใช้สัญลักษณ์ + + + + N + symbology + study of symbols + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับสัญลักษณ์หรือเครื่องหมาย + สัญลักษณ์วิทยา + + + + N + symbology + use of symbols + การใช้สัญลักษณ์ + การใช้เครื่องหมายแสดง + + + + N + symmetrical + balanced; well-formed; proportional + ซึ่งสมมาตรกัน + ซึ่งมีสัดส่วนสมดุลกัน + + + + N + symmetry + proportion; harmony; balance + การมีสัดส่วนที่รับกัน + ความสมมาตร + + + + ADJ + sympathetic + caring; pitying; compassionate + เห็นอกเห็นใจ + สงสาร + + + + ADJ + sympathetic + agreeable; compassionable; like-minded + มีใจเหมือนกัน + เข้าข้างกัน, เห็นพ้องกัน + + + + VI + sympathize + commiserate; pity; show mercy + เห็นใจ + เห็นอกเห็นใจ, เวทนา + + + + VI + sympathize + agree; side with + มีใจเหมือนกัน + เห็นพ้องกัน, คิดเหมือนกัน + + + + N + sympathizer + condoler; consoler + ผู้เห็นอกเห็นใจ + + + + N + sympathy + compassion; commiseration; pity + ความเห็นใจ + ความเห็นอกเห็นใจ, ความสงสาร + + + + N + sympathy + agreement; affinity; fellow feeling + ความมีใจเหมือนกัน + ความเห็นพ้องต้องกัน, การเข้าข้างกัน + + + + N + symphony + orchestra; symphonic composition + ดนตรีวงใหญ่ + ดนตรีประสานเสียงวงใหญ่ + + + + N + symphony + consonance; harmony; concord + ความสอดคล้องกัน + ความกลมกลืนกัน, ความประสานกัน + + + + N + symplicity + plainness; unpretentiousness + ความเรียบง่าย + ความถ่อมตน + extravagance; pretension + + + + ADJ + symposiac + เกี่ยวกับการประชุมสัมมนา + + + + N + symposium + conference; parley; discussion + การประชุมสัมมนา + การประชุมอภิปราย + + + + N + symptom + indication of illness + อาการ + อาการของโรค + + + + N + symptom + sign; indication; mark + เครื่องแสดง + เครื่องบอก, เครื่องบ่งบอก + + + + ADJ + symptomatic + indicative; suggestive + ซึ่งชี้บอกอาการ + ซึ่งแสดงอาการของโรค + + + + ADJ + symptomatic + characteristic; emblematic; symbolic + เป็นลักษณะเฉพาะ + เป็นสัญลักษณ์ + + + + ADJ + symptomatic + of symptoms; diagnostic + เกี่ยวกับอาการโรค + + + + N + synagogue + กลุ่มชาวยิวที่เข้าร่วมพิธีทางศาสนา + + + + N + synagogue + church; mosque + โบสถ์ของศาสนายิว + โบสถ์ของชาวยิว + + + + N + synapse + ช่องว่างระหว่างเซลล์ประสาท + + + + ADJ + synchronic + diachronic + ซึ่งเป็นการศึกษาภาษาศาสตร์ในช่วงเวลาในเวลาหนึ่ง + + + + VI + synchronize + happen together; be synchronous + เกิดขึ้นในเวลาเดียวกัน + เกิดขึ้นพร้อมๆ กัน + + + + VT + synchronize + coexist; adjust; harmonize + ทำให้พร้อมกัน + ทำให้เป็นจังหวะเดียวกัน + + + + ADJ + synchronous + silmultaneous; coincident; synchronized + ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นในเวลาเดียวกัน + + + + N + synchrony + simultaneous occurrence + การเกิดขึ้นในเวลาเดียวกัน + การเกิดขึ้นพร้อมๆ กัน + + + + N + syncline + แนวชั้นหินที่โค้งลง + + + + VT + syncopate + shift the beat + ลัดจังหวะดนตรี + + + + VT + syncopate + shorten by syncope + ย่อคำโดยตัดอักษรหรือเสียงตรงกลาง + ย่อคำโดยตัดพยางค์ตรงกลาง + + + + N + syncopation + การลัดจังหวะดนตรี + การตัดอักษรหรือเสียงตรงกลาง + + + + N + syncope + การหมดสติเนื่องจากขาดอ็อกซิเจน + การเป็นลม + + + + VI + syncronize + เกิดขึ้นในขณะเดียวกัน + + + + ADJ + syndetic + ซึ่งเชื่อมด้วยคำเชื่อม + + + + N + syndic + agent + ผู้แทนทางธุรกิจ + ตัวแทน + + + + N + syndicate + company; organization; association; union + สมาคม + องค์การ, การรวมกลุ่มเป็นสมาคม + + + + N + syndicate + บริษัทที่ขายข่าวให้หนังสือพิมพ์หรือสื่อต่างๆ + บริษัทที่รวมข่าวให้สื่อพิมพ์ต่างๆ + + + + VT + syndicate + ขายข่าวให้สื่อพิมพ์ต่างๆ + ขายข่าวหรือรายการให้สื่อต่างๆ + + + + N + syndicator + ผู้ร่วมอยู่ในสมาคมหรือองค์กร + + + + N + syndrome + set of symptoms; diagnostic + อาการของโรคต่างๆ ที่เกิดขึ้นพร้อมๆ กัน + กลุ่มของอาการโรค + + + + N + syndrome + characteristics; complex + ลักษณะเชิงซ้อนต่างๆ ที่บ่งบอกถึงสภาพใดสภาพหนึ่ง + + + + N + synecdoche + คำเปรียบเทียบ (เช่น เปรียบเทียบ sail แทน boat) + + + + ADJ + synergetic + concomitant + ซึ่งทำงานร่วมกัน + + + + ADJ + synergic + concomitant + ซึ่งทำงานร่วมกัน + + + + N + synergism + การเสริมกัน + การทำงานร่วมกัน + + + + N + synergist + catalyst + สิ่งที่เสริมกัน + ยาที่ออกฤทธิ์เสริมกัน, อวัยวะที่ทำงานร่วมกัน + + + + ADJ + synergistic + concomitant; helping + ซึ่งทำงานร่วมกัน + ร่วมมือกัน, ประสานกัน, เสริมกัน + + + + N + synergy + cooperation + การทำงานร่วมกัน + การประสานกำลังกัน + + + + N + synergy + concurrence; interaction + การเสริมฤทธิ์ซึ่งกันและกัน + + + + N + synfuel + synthetic fuel + เชื้อเพลิงที่สังเคราะห์ขึ้นจากถ่านหินหรือเศษพลาสติก + + + + N + synod + church council + สภาสงฆ์ + เถรสมาคม + + + + N + synod + assembly; convention + การประชุมทางศาสนา (คำทางการ) + การประชุมของผู้แทนโบสถ์ + + + + N + synonym + analogue; metonym + คำพ้องความหมาย + + + + ADJ + synonymous + equivalent; similar; parallel + มีความหมายเหมือนกัน + มีความหมายแบบเดียวกัน + contrary; conflicting + + + + N + synonymy + equivalence of meaning + การมีความหมายเหมือนกัน + การมีความหมายแบบเดียวกัน + + + + N + synonymy + study of synonyms + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับคำที่มีความหมายเหมือนกัน + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับคำพ้องความหมาย + + + + N + synonymy + list of taxonomic names + รายชื่อทางวิทยาศาสตร์ที่แบ่งชนิดเป็นกลุ่มต่างๆ + + + + N + synopsis + summary; outline; compendium + สาระสำคัญ + ่ข้อสรุป, ใจความสำคัญ + + + + ADJ + synoptic + comprehensive + เกี่ยวกับใจความสำคัญ + เกี่ยวกับข้อสรุป + + + + ADJ + syntactic + of syntax; grammatical + เกี่ยวกับการสร้างประโยค + + + + ADJ + syntactical + เกี่ยวกับการสร้างประโยค + + + + N + syntactics + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับลักษณะของภาษาและระบบสัญลักษณ์ + + + + N + syntax + grammar; linguistics + วากยสัมพันธ์ + ความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างถ้อยคำในประโยค, โครงสร้างความสัมพันธ์ทางไวยากรณ์ + + + + N + synthesis + organization; combination; integration + การปะติดปะต่อ + การรวมสิ่งต่างๆ เข้าด้วยกัน, การประสม + separation; disseminating + + + + N + synthesis + formation of chemical compounds + การสังเคราะห์ + + + + VI + synthesize + combine; integrate; organize + รวมสิ่งต่างๆ เข้าด้วยกัน + ปะติดปะต่อ, ประสม + + + + VT + synthesize + amalgamate; merge + สังเคราะห์ + + + + N + synthesizer + musical instrument + อุปกรณ์ในเครื่องดนตรีที่ทำให้เกิดและปรับประสมเสียง + + + + N + synthesizer + ผู้สังเคราะห์ + + + + ADJ + synthetic + artificial; fake + เกิดจากการสังเคราะห์ + เป็นสิ่งที่ทำขึ้นเอง + + + + ADJ + synthetic + insincere; not genuine + ไม่แท้จริง + ไม่จริงใจ, ปลอมๆ + + + + ADJ + synthetic + เกี่ยวกับภาษาที่มีการผันคำศัพท์มากมาย + + + + N + synthetic + สิ่งที่เกิดจากการสังเคราะห์ + สารสังเคราะห์ + + + + N + syphilis + โรคซิฟิลิส + + + + ADJ + syphilitic + เกี่ยวกับโรคซิฟิลิส + + + + VT + syphon + conduct; pipe; transmit + ถ่ายน้ำโดยวิธีกาลักน้ำ + ดูดน้ำออกด้วยหลักความกดอากาศ + + + + N + syphon + ท่อที่ใช้ทำกาลักน้ำ + + + + N + Syria + ประเทศซีเรีย + + + + N + Syrian + ชาวซีเรีย + + + + N + syringe + หลอดดูดยา + + + + N + syrinx + อวัยวะส่วนที่ส่งเสียงของนก + + + + N + syrinx + panpipe + เครื่องดนตรีชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + syrup + treacle; sorghum + น้ำเชื่อม + น้ำหวาน + + + + N + system + ระบบ + หลักการ + + + + ADJ + systematic + orderly; well-organized + ซึ่งเป็นระบบ + + + + VI + systematize + organize; establish + กลายเป็นระบบ + confuse; disorder + + + + VT + systematize + organize; establish + ทำให้กลายเป็นระบบ + confuse; disorder + + + + ADJ + systemic + ซี่งเป็นระบบ + + + + N + systemics + ยาฆ่าแมลง + + + + N + systole + การบีบตัวของหัวใจ + + + + PHRV + sack out + หลับ + นอนหลับ + + + + PHRV + sack up + ได้กำไร + ได้ผลประโยชน์ + + + + PHRV + sacrifice to + สังเวย + ถวาย, พลี + + + + PHRV + sacrifice to + เสียสละตนเพื่อ + อุทิศตัวให้กับ, สละเพื่อ + + + + PHRV + saddle on / upon + saddle on + saddle upon + land with + บังคับให้ยอมรับ + + + + PHRV + saddle up + ใส่อานม้า + ใส่อานให้พร้อม + + + + PHRV + saddle with + land with + บังคับให้ยอมรับหรือทำ + + + + PHRV + safeguard against + ปกป้อง + พิทักษ์, คุ้มครอง, คุ้มกัน + + + + PHRV + sag (away) to + sag to + sag away to + fall away; fall off; pay off + (เรือ) แล่นหรือลอยห่างจาก + + + + PHRV + sag down + จมลง + หย่อน + + + + PHRV + sail against + แล่นเรือทวนลม + + + + IDM + sail against the wind + พบความยุ่งยาก + + + + PHRV + sail before + run before + แล่นเรือตามลม + + + + IDM + sail before the mast + เป็นชาวเรือหรือชาวทะเล + + + + PHRV + sail for + แล่นเรือไปทาง + + + + PHRV + sail in + sail into + แล่นเรือเข้า + แล่นเข้า + + + + PHRV + sail in + sail into + เข้าห้อง + เข้าสู่การสนทนา + + + + PHRV + sail into + sail in + แล่นเรือเข้า + + + + PHRV + sail into + กระตือรือร้นในการทำบางสิ่ง + + + + PHRV + sail into + กล่าวโจมตี + + + + PHRV + sail into + tell off + ดุว่าเพราะทำผิด + + + + PHRV + sail through + แล่นเรือผ่าน + + + + PHRV + sail through + (สอบ) ผ่านได้ง่ายดาย + + + + PHRV + sail througn + จัดการกับ (บางสิ่ง) อย่างประสบความสำเร็จ + + + + PHRV + salt away + salt down + หมักเกลือ (เพื่อถนอมอาหาร) + + + + PHRV + salt away + เก็บเงิน + รักษาเงิน + + + + PHRV + salt down + salt away + ถนอมอาหารด้วยการหมักเกลือ + + + + PHRV + salt out + (เคมี) ทำให้แยกจากของเหลวโดยเติมเกลือ + + + + PHRV + salt with + เติมเกลือ + + + + PHRV + salt with + โรยเกลือ + โปรยเกลือ + + + + PHRV + salt with + ชูรสด้วยการเติม (บางสิ่ง) + ทำให้มีชีวิตชีวา + + + + PHRV + salute with + ทักทาย + ต้อนรับ, ให้เกียรติ + + + + PHRV + salvage from + save from + กู้เรือ + กู้ทรัพย์สิน + + + + PHRV + salvage from + rescue from; save from + ช่วยให้รอดพ้นจาก + + + + PHRV + sand down + rub down + ขัดหรือถูให้เรียบด้วยกระดาษทราย + + + + PHRV + sandwich (in) between + sandwich between + sandwich in between + แทรกเข้าไประหว่าง + สอดเข้าไประหว่าง + + + + PHRV + satisfy of + ทำให้มั่นใจใน + ทำให้แน่ใจในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + saturate with + drench in; soak with + เปียกโชก + ชุ่มโชค + + + + PHRV + saturate with + glut with + มีสำรองไว้มาก + มีมาก + + + + PHRV + saturate with + ทำให้เต็มไปด้วย + อบอวลไปด้วย + + + + IDM + save (something) for a rainy day + save for a rainy day + save something for a rainy day + เก็บไว้ยามจำเป็น + + + + PHRV + save for + hold for; keep for; reserve for + สงวนไว้ให้ + เก็บไว้คอย + + + + PHRV + save for + hold for; keep for; reserve for + เก็บสำรองไว้ (เงิน,สินค้า) + + + + PHRV + save from + rescue from; salvage from + รักษา + สงวน + + + + PHRV + save from + rescue from; salvage from + ช่วยให้พ้นจาก + ป้องกันจาก + + + + PHRV + save till / until + save till + save until + keep till + เก็บรักษาไว้จนกระทั่ง + + + + PHRV + savour of + smack of; smell of + (พูด) แนะนำ + เสนอแนะ + + + + PHRV + saw down + เลื่อย (ต้นไม้) + + + + PHRV + saw into + ตัดหรือเลื่อยเป็นชิ้นๆ + + + + PHRV + saw off + sawn-off; sawed-off + เลื่อยออก + ตัดออก + + + + PHRV + saw through + เลื่อยแบ่ง + เลื่อยผ่าน + + + + PHRV + saw up + เลื่อยเป็นชิ้นๆ + + + + IDM + say a (good) word for + say a word for + say a good word for + speak for + พูดยกย่อง + กล่าว, พูดชื่นชม + + + + PHRV + say about + พูดเสนอแนะ + พูดแสดงความเห็นเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + say after + พูดซ้ำ + กล่าวซ้ำ + + + + PHRV + say against + พูดต่อต้าน + พูดแย้ง, กล่าวแย้ง + + + + PHRV + say for + พูดแก้ตัว + + + + IDM + say nothing of + ไม่เอ่ยถึง + ไม่รวมถึง + + + + PHRV + say of + พูดแสดงความเห็นเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + say on + พูดไปเรื่อยๆ + พูดต่อเนื่อง + + + + PHRV + say over + พูดซ้ำ + กล่าวซ้ำ, พูดย้ำ + + + + PHRV + say to + พูดกับ + กล่าวกับ , บอกกับ + + + + PHRV + say to + มีความเห็นเกี่ยวกับ + ให้ความเห็นเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + scale down + scale up + ลดราคาหรือตัวเลขลง + + + + PHRV + scale to + ขึ้นอยู่กับ + แปรตาม + + + + PHRV + scale up + scale down + เพิ่ม + เพิ่มราคาหรือตัวเลข + + + + PHRV + scar over + ทำให้เกิดรอยแผล + + + + PHRV + scare away / off + scare away + scare off + frighten away + ทำให้กลัวจนจากไป + ทำให้จากไปด้วยความกลัว + + + + PHRV + scare into + frighten into; intimidate into; terrify into + ชักจูงโดยการขู่ให้กลัว + + + + IDM + scare someone out of his mind / wits + scare someone out of his mind + scare someone out of his wits + ทำให้กลัวมาก + ทำให้ตกใจกลัวอย่างมาก + + + + PHRV + scare stiff + ทำให้กังวลหรือหวาดกลัวมาก + + + + PHRV + scare up + rustle up; scrape together + เตรียมสำรองไว้ + มีไว้ + + + + PHRV + scatter about / around / round + scatter about + scatter around + scatter round + dot about + ทำให้กระจัดกระจายทั่ว + + + + PHRV + scent out + ได้กลิ่น + สังเกตเห็น + + + + PHRV + scheme for + วางแผนลวงเพื่อ + + + + PHRV + school in + ฝึกฝน + เรียนรู้ + + + + PHRV + school to + ควบคุม + ฝึกฝน + + + + PHRV + scoff at + laugh at + หัวเราะเยาะ + เยาะเย้ย + + + + PHRV + scoff at + คิดว่า (บางสิ่ง) ไม่มีค่า + + + + PHRV + scold for + tell off + ดุด่า + โกรธ, โมโห, เอาผิดกับ + + + + PHRV + scoop out + scoop up + ตัก (ด้วยพลั่วหรือทัพพี) ออก + + + + PHRV + scoop out + ขุดเป็นโพรง + + + + PHRV + scoop up + scoop out + ตักขึ้นด้วยทัพพีหรืออุปกรณ์รูปโค้ง + + + + PHRV + scorch out + เผาทำลาย + + + + PHRV + score off + พยายามทำคะแนน (กีฬาคริกเก็ต) + + + + PHRV + score off + ทำให้พ่ายแพ้ + เอาชนะ + + + + PHRV + score out + cross out + ลาก ผ่าน + ขัดออก + + + + PHRV + score over + ได้เปรียบเหนือ + + + + PHRV + score up + chalk up + บันทึก + ลงบัญชี + + + + PHRV + score up against + บันทึกว่า (คนอื่น) ไม่มีค่าหรือไร้ค่า + + + + PHRV + scour away / off + scour away + scour off + scrub away + ขัดถูให้สะอาด + ขัดออก + + + + PHRV + scour for + ค้นหา + เฝ้าค้นหา, เที่ยวค้นหาจนที่สุด + + + + PHRV + scour out + scrub out + ขัดถูจนหมด + ขัดจนสะอาด + + + + PHRV + scout about / around + scout about + scout around + scout-around + ค้นหาจนทั่ว + สอดแนม + + + + PHRV + scout out + ตรวจสอบจนทั่ว + + + + PHRV + scout out + ค้นหาจนทั่ว + + + + PHRV + scowl at + frown at; glower at + ถลึงตาใส่ + ทำหน้าบึ้งใส่ + + + + PHRV + scrabble about + คุ้ย + เขี่ย, ตะกุย, คลำหา + + + + PHRV + scramble for + แย่งกันคว้า + แย่งกันจับ + + + + PHRV + scrape along / by + scrape along + scrape by + get by + ประทังชีวิตด้วย + + + + PHRV + scrape away + ขูด + ครูด, ถู + + + + PHRV + scrape away + scrape off + ขูดออก + ถูออก + + + + PHRV + scrape in + squeeze in + เบียดเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + scrape in + squash in; squeeze in + ผ่านเข้าไป + สอบได้, สอบผ่าน + + + + PHRV + scrape off + scrape away + ขูดออก + ถูออก + + + + PHRV + scrape out + เช็ดออก + ขูดออก, ถูออก + + + + PHRV + scrape out + เจาะเป็นรู + + + + PHRV + scrape through + skin through; squeak through; squeeze through + เบียดผ่าน + แทรกตัวผ่าน (โดยเฉพาะบริเวณแคบ) + + + + PHRV + scrape through + skin through; squeak through; squeeze through + สอบผ่าน + ผ่าน + + + + PHRV + scrape together + ขูดมารวมกัน + + + + PHRV + scrape up + ขูดออก + ถูออก + + + + PHRV + scrape up + สร้างเรื่อง + แต่ง + + + + IDM + scrape up an acquaintance with + เป็นมิตรกับ + คุ้นเคยกับ + + + + PHRV + scratch about + คุ้ยเขี่ย + ตะกุย + + + + PHRV + scratch away + ขูดทิ้ง + ถูออก + + + + PHRV + scratch from + คัดชื่อออก + ตัดออก (จากการแข่งขัน) + + + + PHRV + scratch out + cross out + ข่วน + ขีด + + + + PHRV + scratch out + eke out + ประทังชีวิต + พยุงไว้ + + + + IDM + scratch someone's eyes out + ข่วนหน้า + + + + PHRV + scratch together + rustle up; scare up + สะสม (เงิน) + รวบรวมกำลัง + + + + PHRV + scratch up + ขูดออก + ถูออก, ข่วนออก + + + + PHRV + scratch up + คุ้ยเขี่ย + คุ้ย, ตะกุย + + + + PHRV + scratch up + rustle up; scare up + พยายามเก็บรวบรวม + + + + PHRV + scream for + กรีดร้องเพื่อ + ส่งเสียงร้องดังแหลมเพื่อ + + + + PHRV + scream off + ส่งเสียงร้องดังแหลม + กรีดร้อง + + + + PHRV + scream out + shriek out + ส่งเสียงร้องดังแหลม + กรีดร้อง + + + + PHRV + scream with + shriek with + กรีดร้องด้วย (เสียงหัวเราะหรือความเจ็บปวด) + + + + PHRV + screen from + protect against + ซ่อนตัวจาก + ปกปิดให้พ้นจาก + + + + PHRV + screen from + protect against; shelter from + คุ้มครอง + คุ้มกัน, ป้องกันจาก + + + + PHRV + screen off + กัน + แบ่ง, แยก (ด้วยฉากกัน) + + + + PHRV + screen out + คัดออก + เลือกออก + + + + PHRV + screw down + หมุนปิด + ขันสกรูปิด + + + + PHRV + screw on + หมุนตะปูควงบน + ขันสกรูบน + + + + PHRV + screw one's courage to the sticking-place + กล้า + กล้าหาญ + + + + PHRV + screw out of + หมุนเปิด (เพื่อเอาของเหลวออกมา) + + + + PHRV + screw out of + รีดเอาเงินจาก + ขู่เอาเงินจาก, บังคับเอาเงินจาก + + + + PHRV + screw to + ยึดด้วยสกรู + + + + PHRV + screw up + ยึดติดด้วยสกรู + + + + PHRV + screw up + ขยำ + + + + PHRV + screw up + mess up + ทำให้เสีย + ทำให้พัง, สูญเสีย + + + + PHRV + screw up + ทำร้าย + เป็นอันตรายกับ + + + + PHRV + screw up + ทำให้วิตก + ทำให้กังวล, ทำให้ประสาทเสีย + + + + IDM + screw up one's courage / oneself + screw up one's courage + screw up one's oneself + muster up; pluck up + กล้าหาญและเอาชนะความกลัวได้ + + + + PHRV + scribble away + เขียนรีบๆ + เขียนลวกๆ + + + + PHRV + scribble down + write down + รีบๆ จด + จดลวกๆ, บันทึกอย่างรีบเร่ง + + + + PHRV + scrub away + ถู/ขัดด้วยแปรง + ขัดออกด้วยแปรง + + + + PHRV + scrub down + ถู/ขัดทำความสะอาดด้วยแปรง + + + + PHRV + scrub out + scour out + แปรงทำความสะอาด + + + + PHRV + scrub out + cross out + ขีดออก + ขีดฆ่าออก + + + + PHRV + scrub round + call off; scrub out + ยกเลิก + เลื่อน + + + + PHRV + scrub round + get round; skate round; slide round + ไม่ปฏิบัติตาม + ไม่เชื่อฟัง + + + + PHRV + scrub up + ล้างทำความสะอาด (ตัวเอง) โดยเฉพาะพยาบาลและหมอ + + + + PHRV + scuff up + ถู + ขัด (หนังรองเท้า) เป็นรอย + + + + PHRV + scuffle with + ต่อสู้พัลวันกับ + ต่อสู้ชุลมุนกับ, ตะลุมบอนกับ + + + + PHRV + scurry for + รีบจ้ำอ้าวไปยัง + รีบไป + + + + PHRV + scuttle across + รีบวิ่งข้าม + เคลื่อนข้ามไป + + + + PHRV + scuttle away / off + scuttle away + scuttle off + รีบหลบไป + + + + PHRV + seal off + block off + ปิดผนึก + ผนึก + + + + PHRV + seal up + block up; bung up; stop up + ปิดผนึก + + + + PHRV + seal with + ปิดด้วย + ผนึกด้วย + + + + PHRV + seam with + เย็บต่อกับ + เชื่อมกับ + + + + PHRV + search after + look for; quest for + ค้นหา + มองหา + + + + PHRV + search for + look for; quest for + ค้นหา + มองหา + + + + IDM + search me + ฉันไม่รู้ (คำตอบ) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + search out + seek out + ค้นหา + + + + PHRV + search through + ค้นหา + ค้น,หา + + + + PHRV + season with + เติมรส + ปรุงรสชาติด้วย + + + + PHRV + season with + ทำให้มีชีวิตชีวาด้วย + ใส่สีสันด้วย + + + + PHRV + secede from + ถอนตัวจาก + แบ่งแยกจาก,เลิกเป็นอาณานิคมของ + + + + PHRV + seclude from + แยกตัวจาก + เก็บตัวจาก + + + + PHRV + second to + เปลี่ยนไปทำงาน (ที่อื่น) + + + + PHRV + secure against + ทำให้ปลอดภัยจาก + + + + PHRV + seduce from + entice from; tempt from + ล่อใจหรือจูงใจให้ออกจาก (หรือผละออกจากการหาบางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + seduce into + entice into; tempt into + ล่อลวงให้ทำ (สิ่งผิด) + ยั่วให้ทำ (สิ่งผิด) + + + + PHRV + see about + พูดกับ (บางคน) เกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + see about + สอบถาม + จัดหา, จัดเตรียม + + + + PHRV + see about + look to; look towards + จัดการกับ + + + + PHRV + see across + พาข้าม (ถนน) อย่างปลอดภัย + + + + PHRV + see after + care for; look after + ดูแล + รับผิดชอบ, เอาใจใส่ + + + + PHRV + see against + มองด้านของ + + + + PHRV + see against + เห็นความสัมพันธ์ของ + + + + PHRV + see ahead + look ahead + มองเห็นข้างหน้า + มองเห็นล่วงหน้า + + + + PHRV + see ahead + คิด เตรียม หรือวางแผนล่วงหน้า + + + + PHRV + see an end of + see to + เห็นจุดจบหรือจุดสิ้นสุดของ + + + + PHRV + see an end to + เห็นจุดจบ + จุดสิ้นสุด + + + + PHRV + see around1 + see around + เห็นเป็นประจำ + เห็นบ่อยๆ, เห็นอยู่ + + + + PHRV + see around2 + see around + see round + มองไปไกล + เห็นไปไกล + + + + PHRV + see around2 + see around + go round; look over + พาชมรอบๆ + ชมรอบๆ + + + + PHRV + see as + พิจารณาว่าเป็น + มองเห็นว่าเป็น + + + + PHRV + see as + ยอมรับ + + + + PHRV + see back + see home + ส่งกลับบ้าน + ไปเป็นเพื่อนกลับบ้าน + + + + PHRV + see beyond + มองไปไกลกว่า + + + + PHRV + see beyond + look beyond + เล็งเห็น + มองเห็น, เข้าใจ + + + + PHRV + see fit + think fit + คิดว่าเหมาะสม + + + + PHRV + see for + ตัดสินด้วยตัวเอง + + + + PHRV + see home + see back + ส่งกลับบ้าน + ไปเป็นเพื่อนกลับบ้าน + + + + PHRV + see in1 + see in + see out + มองเข้าข้างใน + เห็นข้างใน + + + + PHRV + see in1 + see in + see into; see out (2) + พาเข้าไป + พาเข้ามา + + + + PHRV + see in1 + see in + ring in + ต้อนรับปีใหม่ + + + + PHRV + see in2 + see in + คลั่งไคล้ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ชื่นชอบ + + + + PHRV + see into + สามารถมองเห็นเข้าไปใน + + + + PHRV + see into + see in; see out + พาเข้าไป + นำทางไป + + + + PHRV + see into + enquire into; look into + ตรวจสอบ + สอบสวน + + + + PHRV + see into + มองเห็นถึง + เข้าใจ + + + + PHRV + see of + อยู่ร่วมกับ + + + + PHRV + see off + send off + ส่ง + กล่าวอำลา (ก่อนเดินทาง) + + + + PHRV + see off + ขับไล่ + ทำให้ออกไป, ทำให้ออกจาก + + + + PHRV + see out + see in + มองไปข้างนอก + มองข้างนอก + + + + PHRV + see out + see in; see into + พาไปส่ง + + + + PHRV + see out + last out + มีพอจนถึง + + + + IDM + see out + ชมเสร็จ + ดูจนจบ + + + + PHRV + see out + ring in + หมด (ปีเก่า) + + + + PHRV + see over1 + see over + มองเหนือ + + + + PHRV + see over2 + see over + look round + ตรวจตรา + ตรวจสอบ + + + + PHRV + see red + look to; look towards; see to + โกรธมาก + + + + PHRV + see right + มีเพียงพอ + + + + PHRV + see round1 + see round + show around + แวะเยี่ยม + แวะมาหา, วนเวียนมา + + + + PHRV + see round2 + see round + see around + มองเห็นทั่ว + มองเห็นรอบ + + + + PHRV + see round2 + see round + look round + พาชม / ดู + + + + IDM + see someone off the premises + กำจัด + ขับไล่ + + + + IDM + see something / someone in a better / difference / new light + see something in a better + see something in a difference + see something in a new light + see something/someone in a better/difference/new light + see something/someone in a better/difference/new light + see someone in a better + เปลี่ยนความคิดเห็นเกี่ยวกับ (เพื่อสิ่งที่ดีขึ้น) + + + + IDM + see the back / last of + see the back of + see the last of + ไม่ต้องจัดการ + ไม่เกี่ยวข้อง + + + + PHRV + see through1 + see through + มองเห็นอีกด้านของบางสิ่ง + มองผ่าน + + + + PHRV + see through1 + see through + hear through; sit out + เห็นหมด + ดูจบ + + + + PHRV + see through1 + see through + ทำจนเสร็จ + + + + PHRV + see through1 + see through + ช่วยเหลือ + ส่งเสริม + + + + PHRV + see through2 + see through + look through + เข้าใจทะลุปรุโปร่ง + เข้าใจหมด + + + + PHRV + see to + พาไปยัง + + + + PHRV + see to + มีสำรองไว้ + มีเพียงพอ + + + + PHRV + see to + look to; look towards + จัดการกับ + ซ่อมแซม, ดูแล + + + + IDM + see to that / it (that) + see to that + see to it + see to it that + look to + มั่นใจ + แน่ใจว่า + + + + PHRV + see up + มองเห็นที่ส่วนยอดของ + + + + PHRV + see up + พาขึ้นไปชั้นบน + + + + PHRV + see with + มองเห็นด้วย + + + + PHRV + seek after + look for; search after; search for; seek for + แสวงหา (คำเก่า) + ค้นหา + + + + PHRV + seek for + look for; quest for; search after; search for; seek after + แสวงหา (คำเก่า) + ค้นหา + + + + PHRV + seek from + มองหา (บางสิ่ง) เพื่อป้องกันจาก + + + + PHRV + seek into + ตรวจสอบรายละเอียด + + + + PHRV + seek out + search out + ค้นหาอย่างหนัก + + + + PHRV + seem washed out + tire out + เหนื่อย + เหน็ดเหนื่อย, เหนื่อยล้า + + + + PHRV + seem washed up + tire out + เหนื่อย + เหน็ดเหนื่อย, เหนื่อยล้า + + + + PHRV + seep away + (ของเหลว) ซึมออก + ค่อยๆ ไหลออก, ค่อยๆ รั่วออกมา + + + + PHRV + seep in + (ของเหลว) ซึมเข้า + ค่อยๆ ไหลเข้า + + + + PHRV + seep through + ค่อยๆ ไหลผ่าน + + + + PHRV + seethe with + เต็มไปด้วย + แน่นไปด้วย + + + + PHRV + seize on + seize upon; seize onto + จับ + ฉวย, ยึด, รีบนำมาใช้ + + + + PHRV + seize onto + seize on; seize upon + จับ + ฉวย, ยึด, รีบนำมาใช้ + + + + PHRV + seize up + หยุดทำงาน + เลิกทำงาน + + + + PHRV + seize upon + seize upon; seize onto + จับ + ฉวย, ยึด, รีบนำมาใช้ + + + + PHRV + seize with + take with + จู่โจมทันที + เข้าจับทันที + + + + PHRV + select as + choose as; choose for; select for + เลือกให้เป็น + เลือกเป็น + + + + PHRV + select for + choose as; choose for; select as + เลือกให้เป็น + เลือกเป็น + + + + PHRV + select from + choose from + เลือกจาก + + + + PHRV + sell at + sell for + ขายในราคา + + + + PHRV + sell for + sell at + ขายในราคา + + + + PHRV + sell off + ขายในราคาถูก + ขายถูก, กำจัด + + + + PHRV + sell on + ชักจูงให้เห็นด้วยทุกอย่างกับ + โน้มน้าวให้เห็นคุณค่าทุกอย่างของ, ทำให้จงรักภักดี, ทำให้ซื่อสัตย์ต่อ + + + + PHRV + sell oneself + โน้มน้าวให้เห็นความสามารถหรือคุณค่าของ + + + + PHRV + sell out + ขายสินค้าไปหมด + ขายหมด + + + + PHRV + sell short + ขาย + + + + IDM + sell someone down the river + ทรยศ (บางคน) + เปิดโปง + + + + PHRV + sell to + เสนอขาย + ขายให้กับ + + + + PHRV + sell up + sell out + ขายหมด + + + + PHRV + send about + be about; go about + ไล่ไปให้พ้น + บอกไม่ให้มายุ่ง, บอกให้ยุ่งเฉพาะเรื่องของตนเอง + + + + PHRV + send across + come over; go across + ส่งข้าม + + + + PHRV + send after + ส่งไปทีหลัง + ส่งตามหลัง, ส่งตาม + + + + PHRV + send ahead + send on + ส่งไปล่วงหน้า + ส่งล่วงหน้า + + + + PHRV + send along + come along + ส่งไปยัง + + + + PHRV + send around + go around; send round; take round + ส่งไปทั่ว + + + + PHRV + send away + go away + ทำให้ผละไป + ส่งออกไป, ไล่ออก + + + + PHRV + send away with + bring away; come away with; go away with + ส่งไปพร้อมกับ + + + + PHRV + send back + go back + ส่งกลับ + + + + PHRV + send back for + ส่งกลับเพื่อ + + + + PHRV + send before + bring before + ส่งไปอยู่ต่อหน้า + + + + PHRV + send below + be below; go below; take below + ส่งไปข้างล่าง (ของเรือ) + + + + PHRV + send berserk + drive crazy; drive mad; drive out; go berserk; run amok + ทำให้รำคาญมาก + รบกวนอย่างมาก + + + + PHRV + send down + bring down; get down; take down + ส่งลงไป + นำลงไป + + + + PHRV + send down for + ช่วยส่งไป + ขอให้ส่งไป + + + + PHRV + send flying + ชนล้มลง + กระแทกจนล้มลง + + + + PHRV + send for + ช่วยส่งมาให้ + + + + PHRV + send forth + come over + ส่งไปปฏิบัติภารกิจ + ส่งไปทำหน้าที่ + + + + PHRV + send forward + send ahead; send on + ส่งไปก่อน + ส่งไปล่วงหน้า + + + + PHRV + send from + ส่งมาจาก + ส่งจาก + + + + PHRV + send in + ส่งเข้าไปใน + ส่งเข้า + + + + PHRV + send in + ส่งให้พิจารณา + + + + PHRV + send in for + enter for + ส่งเข้า (แข่งขัน) + + + + PHRV + send into + ส่งเข้า + ส่งเข้าไปใน + + + + PHRV + send off + ส่ง + + + + PHRV + send on1 + send on + ส่งไปล่วงหน้า + + + + PHRV + send on2 + send on + ส่งไปทำ (กิจกรรม) + + + + PHRV + send out + ส่งไปข้างนอก + ส่งออกไป + + + + PHRV + send out for + take away; take out + สั่งให้ส่งมาที่บ้าน + + + + PHRV + send over + come over; send round; take round + ส่งไปตามที่ต่างๆ + + + + PHRV + send packing + send about + ขับออกไป + ไล่ออกไป + + + + PHRV + send round + go round; send around; take around + ส่งไปทั่ว + แจกจ่ายไปทั่ว + + + + IDM + send someone up the wall + drive up; go up + ทำให้รำคาญมาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + send to + ส่งไปยัง + ส่งไปหา, ส่งให้ + + + + PHRV + send under + go under + ทำให้แพ้ + ทำให้ล้มเหลว + + + + PHRV + send up + ส่งขึ้นไป (ข้างบน) + + + + PHRV + sentence to + พิพากษา + ตัดสินให้ + + + + PHRV + separate from + divide from + แยกจาก + ห่างจาก + + + + PHRV + separate into + cut in; cut into; divide into + แยกเป็น (ส่วนๆ) + + + + PHRV + separate off + divide off; fence off; rall off; wall off + แยกจากกัน + + + + PHRV + separate out + sift out; sort out + แยกเป็นส่วน + แยกเป็นชิ้นๆ + + + + PHRV + separate up + แบ่งเป็นส่วน + แยกเป็นส่วน + + + + PHRV + serve as + ทำหน้าที่เป็น + ปฏิบัติหน้าที่เป็น + + + + PHRV + serve for + ทำหน้าที่เป็น (จำนวนเวลา) + + + + PHRV + serve in + เข้าประจำการใน + รับใช้, เข้ารับภาระใน + + + + PHRV + serve on + sit on + เป็นสมาชิกของ + ทำหน้าที่เป็น + + + + IDM + serve one right + สมควรได้รับโทษ + เหมาะสม + + + + IDM + serve one's turn + เป็นประโยชน์ + เหมาะกับวัตถุประสงค์ + + + + PHRV + serve out + นำไปให้ + แบ่งปันให้กับ + + + + PHRV + serve right + สมน้ำหน้า + สมควรแล้ว + + + + PHRV + serve round + นำออกไปให้ + เอาไปให้ + + + + PHRV + serve to + นำไปให้ + เอาออกไปให้ + + + + PHRV + serve under + ติดตามรับใช้ + อยู่ในบังคับของ + + + + PHRV + serve up + จัดหาให้ + + + + PHRV + serve with + จัดหาให้ด้วย + เตรียมไว้ให้ด้วย + + + + PHRV + set about1 + set about + go about + กระจายข่าว (มักเป็นเรื่องไม่ดี) + + + + PHRV + set about2 + set about + go about + จัดการกับ + เริ่มทำ (บางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + set above + place about; put above + วางไว้ข้างบน + + + + PHRV + set above + จัดว่าสำคัญกว่า + ให้อยู่เหนือ + + + + PHRV + set across + go across; pull over + จับพาด + วางพาด + + + + PHRV + set adrift + turn adrift + ปล่อยให้ลอยไป + + + + PHRV + set against + lay against + วางพิงกับ + วางติดกับ + + + + PHRV + set ahead + bring on + ทำให้ก้าวหน้า + ทำให้พัฒนา, ทำให้เติบโต + + + + PHRV + set alight + catch alight; place to + ทำให้ติดไฟ + ทำให้เผาไหม้ + + + + PHRV + set among + วางไว้กลาง + วางท่ามกลาง + + + + PHRV + set apart + put apart + วางแยกจาก + วางห่างจาก + + + + PHRV + set aside + lay aside + วางไว้ด้านข้าง + + + + PHRV + set aside + lay aside + หยุดไว้ก่อน + พักไว้ก่อน + + + + PHRV + set at + put at + วางต่อกับ + วางไว้ข้างหน้า + + + + PHRV + set back + lay back; put back; put forward + วางถอยหลัง + หดกลับ + + + + PHRV + set before + put at + วางข้างหน้า + วางตรงหน้า + + + + PHRV + set beside + วางข้าง + วางด้านข้าง + + + + PHRV + set by1 + set by + lay aside + วางไว้ด้านข้าง + วางข้างๆ + + + + PHRV + set by2 + set by + lay by; lay on; set on + ให้คุณค่า (มากหรือน้อย) + + + + PHRV + set down + วางลง + + + + PHRV + set down as + put down as + ตัดสินว่าเป็น + + + + PHRV + set down for + กำหนดสำหรับ + กำหนดเพื่อ + + + + PHRV + set down to + attribute to + เห็นว่า (บางสิ่ง) เป็นผลจาก + + + + PHRV + set fair + ดูเหมือนจะดี + น่าจะใช้ได้ + + + + IDM + set fire to / on + set fire to + set fire on + เผา + จุดไฟเผา, ทำให้ไหม้ + + + + PHRV + set for + ตัดสินให้ใช้สำหรับ + + + + IDM + set forth + go away + ออกเดินทาง + เริ่มเดินทาง, เริ่มต้น + + + + PHRV + set forward + lay back; put back; put forward + วางไว้ข้างหน้า + + + + PHRV + set free + get free + ปล่อยเป็นอิสระ + + + + PHRV + set in1 + set in + ตั้งไว้ + วางไว้ + + + + PHRV + set in2 + set in + สร้างไว้ใน + + + + PHRV + set loose + get free + ปล่อยเป็นอิสระ + ให้อิสระ + + + + PHRV + set off + go away + เริ่มเดินทาง + + + + PHRV + set on1 + set on + ยุยง + สนับสนุนให้ทำสิ่งผิด, ส่งเสริมในทางผิด + + + + PHRV + set on2 + set on + วางไว้บน + + + + PHRV + set onto + set on; sick on + จู่โจม + เข้าโจมตี, พุ่งเข้าใส่ + + + + PHRV + set out + เริ่มออกเดินทาง + เริ่มเดินทาง + + + + PHRV + set over + pull over + วางไว้เหนือ + วางไว้บน + + + + PHRV + set right + put right + ซ่อมแซม + ซ่อม, แก้ไข + + + + PHRV + set straight + put straight + จัดให้เรียบร้อย + ทำให้เป็นระเบียบ + + + + PHRV + set to1 + set to + fall to + เริ่มทำงานหนัก + + + + PHRV + set to2 + set to + place to; put to; touch to + วางติดกับ + แตะ (บางสิ่ง) ด้วย + + + + PHRV + set up + go up; put up + สร้างขึ้น + สร้าง, ตั้งขึ้น, ยกขึ้น + + + + PHRV + set up against + ยกขึ้นมาคัดค้าน + ยก (บางสิ่ง) ขึ้นมาต่อต้าน + + + + PHRV + set up as + ทำให้ประกอบธุรกิจเป็น + + + + PHRV + set up in + ทำให้เริ่มประกอบกิจการหรือการค้า + + + + PHRV + set up with + จัดหา + จัดเตรียม + + + + PHRV + set upon + set on + มุ่งมั่นในการทำบางสิ่ง + + + + PHRV + set with + set in + ประดับด้วย + ประดับประดาด้วย, ตกแต่งด้วย + + + + PHRV + settle down + นั่งหรือนอนอย่างสบาย (บนพื้นผิวนุ่มๆ) + + + + PHRV + settle down to + มุ่งความสนใจทั้งหมดไปที่ + มุ่งไปที่, มุ่งมั่นเพื่อ, มุมานะกับ + + + + PHRV + settle for + ยอมรับ + + + + PHRV + settle in1 + settle in + settle down; shake down + ทำให้คุ้นเคยกับที่อยู่หรืองานใหม่ + + + + PHRV + settle in2 + settle in + ตั้งถิ่นฐาน + ตั้งรกราก, อาศัยอยู่ + + + + PHRV + settle on + settle upon + เกาะ (แน่น) บน + ลงจอดสนิท, เกาะติดบน + + + + PHRV + settle up + square up + จ่ายเงิน + จ่าย + + + + PHRV + settle upon + settle on + เกาะ (แน่น) บน + ลงจอดสนิท, เกาะติดบน + + + + PHRV + settle with + มีเรื่องต้องสะสางหรือชำระกับ + มีสิ่งที่ต้องทำให้เข้าใจหรือจบสิ้นกับ + + + + PHRV + sew up + เย็บ + + + + PHRV + shack up + อาศัยอยู่ร่วมกับ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + อยู่กับ + + + + PHRV + shackle with + ล่ามด้วย + ใส่กุญแจ, พันธนาการด้วย, ผูกหรือมัดด้วย, ใส่ตรวนกับ + + + + PHRV + shade from + protect against + ได้ร่มเงาจาก + บดบังจาก + + + + PHRV + shade in + แรเงา + + + + PHRV + shade into + ค่อยๆ เปลี่ยนเป็น + + + + PHRV + shade with + บดบังด้วย + ให้ร่มเงาด้วย + + + + PHRV + shaft into + trick into + หลอกลวง + ล่อลวง, หลอก, ทำกลลวง + + + + PHRV + shag out + tire out + ทำให้เหน็ดเหนื่อย + ทำให้เหนื่อยล้า + + + + PHRV + shake by + shake with + จับมือทักทายกับ + + + + PHRV + shake down + settle down + เขย่าให้ร่วง + ทำให้ร่วง, ทำให้หล่น + + + + PHRV + shake from + shake out of + ทำให้ร่วงจาก + + + + IDM + shake hands + จับมือทักทาย + ทักทาย + + + + PHRV + shake off + cast off; chuck off; fling off + เขย่าออก + + + + PHRV + shake off + chuck off; fling off; throw off + หนีรอดจาก (การไล่ล่า) + + + + PHRV + shake out + เขย่าออก + + + + PHRV + shake out of + shake from + ทำให้ร่วงจาก + + + + PHRV + shake up + เขย่าให้ผสมกัน + + + + PHRV + shake with + เขย่าเนื่องจาก + เขย่าตัวเพราะ + + + + PHRV + shame into + ทำให้อับอายจนเปลี่ยน (บางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + shame out of + ทำให้อายที่จะปฏิบัต ิ(บางสิ่ง) + มีความละอายใน + + + + PHRV + shape into + ทำให้เป็นรูปร่าง + ปั้นให้เป็น + + + + PHRV + shape to + ทำให้เข้ากับ + + + + PHRV + shape up + ทำให้ก้าวหน้า + ทำให้เป็นรูปเป็นร่าง + + + + PHRV + shape up to + face up to; square up to + เผชิญกับ + เผชิญหน้ากับ + + + + PHRV + share among + divide among + แบ่งปันในกลุ่มของ + แบ่งกันท่ามกลาง + + + + PHRV + share between + divide between + แบ่งปันระหว่าง + + + + PHRV + share in + มีส่วนร่วมใน + มีส่วนใน + + + + PHRV + share out + divide out + แบ่งออก + + + + PHRV + share with + แบ่งให้กับ + ปันให้กับ + + + + PHRV + shave off + shave away + โกนออก + + + + PHRV + shear away + sheer off + ตัดออก + เล็มออก, ฟันออก + + + + PHRV + shear of + หายไปหมด + ไม่มีเหลือ + + + + PHRV + shear off + shear away + ตัดออก + เล็มออก, ฟันออก + + + + PHRV + shed on + ปล่อยให้ไหลลงบน + ตกลงบน, หยดลงบน + + + + PHRV + shed over + ร้องไห้เพราะ + คร่ำครวญเนื่องจาก + + + + PHRV + shed upon + shed on + ปล่อยให้ไหลลงบน + ตกลงบน, หยดลงบน + + + + PHRV + sheer away + sheer off + หลบหลีก + + + + PHRV + sheer off + sheer away + หลบหลีก + + + + PHRV + sheet down + pelt down; pelt with; pour with + (ฝน) ตกหนัก + + + + PHRV + sheet home + ดึงให้กางออก + + + + PHRV + sheet home + ทำให้เข้าใจชัดเจน + ทำให้กระจ่าง + + + + PHRV + sheet in + กางใบ (เรือ) ออก + คลี่ออก + + + + PHRV + shell out + จ่ายเงิน (อย่างไม่เต็มใจ) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + shelter from + protect against + หลบจาก + ซ่อนจาก, ปกป้องจาก + + + + PHRV + shelve down to + slope down + ค่อยๆ ลาดลง + + + + PHRV + shield from + shade from + ป้องกันจาก + คุ้มกันจาก, ซ่อนจาก + + + + PHRV + shift for + fend for + รับผิดชอบชีวิตตัวเอง + + + + PHRV + shift from + ย้ายจาก (สถานที่) + เปลี่ยนจาก + + + + PHRV + shift onto + shift to + สับเปลี่ยน + เปลี่ยน, ย้าย + + + + PHRV + shift to + ย้ายไปยัง + เปลี่ยนไปยัง + + + + PHRV + shin down + skin down + ปีนป่ายลง + shin up; skid up + + + + PHRV + shin up + skin up + ปีนป่ายขึ้นไป + shin down + + + + PHRV + shine at + shine in + เก่งในเรื่อง + เชี่ยวชาญใน, ฉลาดในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + shine on + shine over; shine upon + ฉายบน + สาดลงบน, พาดลงบน + + + + PHRV + shine out + สาดออกมา + ฉายออกมา + + + + PHRV + shine over + shine on + ฉายบน + สาดลงบน, พาดลงบน + + + + PHRV + shine through + ส่องผ่าน + + + + PHRV + shine up to + make up to; play up to; suck up to + เอาอกเอาใจ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + shine upon + shine on + ฉายบน + สาดลงบน, พาดลงบน, ส่องลงบน + + + + PHRV + shine with + glow with; kindle with + ระยิบระยับด้วย + เป็นประกายด้วย, วิบวับด้วย + + + + PHRV + ship off + ส่งไปยัง + + + + PHRV + ship out + ส่งไปไกล + + + + PHRV + ship out + ทำงานเป็นกะลาสี + + + + PHRV + shit on + inform against + แจ้งตำรวจ (คำสแลงต้องห้าม) + บอกตำรวจ + + + + PHRV + shiver with + quake with; quiver with; shake with + สั่นระริกด้วย + สั่นด้วย + + + + PHRV + shock into + ทำให้ตกใจในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + shoe with + ใส่รองเท้าทำด้วย + + + + PHRV + shoo away + shoo off + ส่งเสียงไล่ + ร้องไล่ออกไป + + + + PHRV + shoo off + shoo away + ส่งเสียงไล่ + ร้องไล่ออกไป + + + + PHRV + shoot at + aim at; take at + รัวใส่ + + + + PHRV + shoot away + รัว (ปืน) ไม่หยุด + ยิงไม่หยุด + + + + PHRV + shoot down + bring down; come down; get down + ยิงตก + + + + PHRV + shoot down + bring ddwon; come down; get down + ทำให้ยอมแพ้ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทำให้ยอมจำนน + + + + PHRV + shoot for + shoot at; aim at; drive at + รัวใส่ + + + + PHRV + shoot from + ยิงปืนจาก + + + + PHRV + shoot in + ยิงเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + shoot into + ยิงเข้าไปใน (เนื้อที่หรือพื้นที่) + + + + PHRV + shoot off + shoot away + ยิงจนหลุด + ยิงขาด, ยิงเพื่อเอาออก + + + + PHRV + shoot out + ยิงออกไป + ยิงปืนออกไป + + + + PHRV + shoot through + ออกไป (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ผละไป, ไปให้พ้น + + + + PHRV + shoot through with + shoot with + เต็มไปด้วย + มากมายด้วย + + + + PHRV + shoot to + ปิดล็อคแน่นหนา + + + + PHRV + shoot up + ยิงขึ้นไป + + + + PHRV + shoot with + ยิงด้วยปืน + ยิง + + + + PHRV + shop around + shop round + เปรียบเทียบราคาสินค้า (กับที่อื่นๆ) + + + + PHRV + shop on + แจ้งตำรวจ + บอกตำรวจ + + + + PHRV + shop round + shop around + เปรียบเทียบราคาสินค้า (กับที่อื่นๆ) + + + + PHRV + shore up + ค้ำด้วยเสาหรือของแข็ง + + + + PHRV + shoulder aside + elbow aside; push aside; thrust aside + กระแทกจนเบี่ยงไปข้างหนึ่ง + ชนจนหลบไปด้านหนึ่ง, ผลัก (ไหล่) ไปด้านข้าง + + + + PHRV + shoulder forward + elbow forward; push forward; thrust forward + ใช้ไหล่ดันไปข้างหน้า + + + + PHRV + shout about + ตะโกนพูด + ตะเบ็งเสียงพูด + + + + PHRV + shout at + roar at + ตะโกนใส่ + + + + PHRV + shout down + ตะโกนลงไป + ร้องเรียกลงไป + + + + PHRV + shout for + ตะโกน (แสดงความรู้สึก) + ตะโกนเพื่อ, ร้องเรียกเพื่อ + + + + PHRV + shout out + ตะโกนออกมา + ส่งเสียงร้องเรียก + + + + PHRV + shove about + push about; shove around + บังคับ + ควบคุม + + + + PHRV + shove against + put against + ผลัก + กด, ดัน + + + + PHRV + shove along + push along + เข็นไป + ผลักไปตาม + + + + PHRV + shove around + push about; shove about + บังคับ + ควบคุม + + + + PHRV + shove aside + push aside; elbow aside; shoulder aside; thrust aside + ผลักไปด้านข้าง + + + + PHRV + shove at + ผลักดัน + + + + PHRV + shove away + push away + ผลักออกไป + ดันออกไป + + + + PHRV + shove back + push back + ผลักกลับ + ดันกลับ + + + + PHRV + shove back + thrust back + ถอยกลับ (ทางทหาร) + + + + PHRV + shove behind + put behind + เห็นว่าไม่สำคัญอีกแล้ว + + + + PHRV + shove by + push by + ชนเบาๆ + สัมผัสเบาๆ + + + + PHRV + shove down + push down; press down + ผลักหรือดันลง + + + + PHRV + shove forward + push forward + กระตุ้นความสนใจ + + + + PHRV + shove home + push home + เข็นเข้าบ้าน + ผลักเข้าบ้าน + + + + PHRV + shove in + push in + ผลักหรือดันเข้า + อัดใส่, ยัดเข้า, ยัด + + + + PHRV + shove into + push into + อัดเข้า + ดันเข้า, ยัด + + + + PHRV + shove off + push off; push out + ผลัก + ดัน + + + + PHRV + shove off on + push off + ผลัก (ภาระ, หน้าที่) มาให้ + + + + PHRV + shove on1 + shove on + push on + รีบดำเนินต่อ + ทำต่อ + + + + PHRV + shove on1 + shove on + push on + ชักจูง + กระตุ้น + + + + PHRV + shove on2 + shove on + push on; press on + ดัน + ผลัก + + + + PHRV + shove on2 + shove on + push on; push off on; thrust on + ผลัก (สิ่งไปต้องการ) ให้กับ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + shove one's oar in + put in + ให้สิ่งที่ไม่ต้องการ + + + + PHRV + shove out + press out; push out + ผลักออก + + + + PHRV + shove out + push off; push out + เข็นเรือออก (การแล่นเรือ) + + + + PHRV + shove out + push out + ขอให้ออกไป + บอกให้ออกไปก่อน + + + + PHRV + shove out + push out + บอกให้เลิก (อย่างไม่ยุติธรรม) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ถูกเลิกจ้าง (อย่างไม่ยุติธรรม) + + + + PHRV + shove over + move over; push over + ผลักล้ม + + + + PHRV + shove past + shove by + ชนเบาๆ + สัมผัสเบาๆ + + + + PHRV + shove through + push through + แยงเข้าไป + ดันเข้าไป, สอดเข้า + + + + PHRV + shove through + push through + ช่วยให้ผ่าน (การสอบ, ขั้นตอน ฯลฯ) + + + + PHRV + shove to + push to + ปิดให้สนิท + + + + PHRV + shove towards + push towards + ผลักไปทาง + + + + PHRV + shove towards + push towards; thrust towards + พยายามไปให้ถึง + รุกไปถึง + + + + PHRV + shove towards + push towards; press towards; thrust towards + มุ่งไปในเรื่อง + มุ่งไปทาง + + + + PHRV + shove up + move up + เลื่อนขึ้น + เข็น/เลื่อนออกไป + + + + PHRV + shovel down + shovel in + รีบตักกิน + + + + PHRV + shovel in + แซะด้วยพลั่วหรือเสียม + ตักด้วยพลั่วหรือเสียม, เซาะด้วยพลั่วหรือเสียม + + + + PHRV + shovel into + เจาะหรือขุดด้วยพลั่ว + + + + PHRV + show around + go round; look round; see round; show over + พาชมรอบๆ + นำไปดูทั่วๆ + + + + PHRV + show down + หงายไพ่ + + + + PHRV + show for + แสดง + + + + PHRV + show in + see in; usher in + พาเข้าไป + นำเข้าไป, นำทางไป + + + + PHRV + show in + ring in + ต้อนรับปีใหม่ + + + + PHRV + show itself + เห็นได้ชัด + ชัดเจน, ชัดแจ้งจาก + + + + PHRV + show off + set off + ทำให้ (บางสิ่ง) โดดเด่น + + + + PHRV + show oneself + แสดงตัว + + + + PHRV + show out + see out + นำหรือพาออกไปอย่างสุภาพ + + + + PHRV + show over + look round; show around + พาชมรอบๆ + นำไปดูทั่วๆ + + + + PHRV + show round + go round; look round; see round; show over + พาชมรอบๆ + นำไปดูทั่วๆ + + + + PHRV + show through + มองเห็นผ่าน + + + + PHRV + show to + เอาให้ดู + บอกให้รู้ + + + + PHRV + show up + นำ/พาขึ้นไปข้างบน + + + + PHRV + shower on + rain on + ตกใส่ (อย่างมากและเร็ว) + โถมใส่ + + + + PHRV + shower upon + rain on + ตกใส่ (อย่างมากและเร็ว) + โถมใส่ + + + + PHRV + shower with + ปกคลุมด้วย + โรยด้วย, เต็มไปด้วย + + + + PHRV + shriek out + scream out + กรีดร้องออกมา + หวีดร้อง + + + + PHRV + shriek with + scream with + กรีดร้องด้วย + + + + PHRV + shrink back + หดกลับ + ถอยกลับ + + + + PHRV + shrink from + หลีกเลี่ยงจาก (เพราะความกลัว) + หลบหลีกจาก + + + + PHRV + shrink up + shrivel up + หลบหน้า (เพราะประหม่าหรือกลัว) + + + + PHRV + shrivel up + curl up + (ใบไม้, ผิว) ม้วนและแห้งตาย + + + + PHRV + shrug off + บิดตัวถอด (ผ้า) ออก + + + + PHRV + shrug off + ขจัด + ขับไล่ + + + + PHRV + shuck off + shruffle off + สลัดออก + + + + PHRV + shudder at + สั่นเทาด้วย + สั่นระริกด้วย + + + + PHRV + shuffle off + shuffle away + สลัดออก + + + + PHRV + shuffle out of + ถอดออก + + + + PHRV + shunt onto + สับราง + สับเปลี่ยน + + + + PHRV + shut away + lock away; lock up; put away; shut up + แยกตัวจาก + + + + PHRV + shut down + ปิดแน่น + + + + PHRV + shut in1 + shut in + ขังไว้ใน + คุมขังใน + + + + PHRV + shut in2 + shut in + close on; shut on + ทำให้ติดอยู่ใน (มักเป็นประตู) + + + + PHRV + shut of + กำจัด + ขจัด, หนีรอดจาก + + + + PHRV + shut off + turn off; put off + ปิด + หยุดทำงาน + + + + PHRV + shut on + close on + ปิดทับ + ปิดบน + + + + PHRV + shut out + ไม่ยอมให้เข้า + + + + PHRV + shut to1 + shut to + pull to + ปิดให้แน่น + + + + IDM + shut to2 + shut to + แสร้งทำเป็นไม่เห็น + + + + PHRV + shut up + ปิดให้แน่น + + + + PHRV + shut upon + close on + ปิดทับ + ปิดบน + + + + PHRV + shy at1 + shy at + (ตกใจ) ถอยหลัง + ผงะ + + + + PHRV + shy at2 + shy at + chuck at; fling at; hurl at; sling at; throw at; toss at + ปา/ขว้างไปที่ (อย่างแรง) + + + + PHRV + shy away from + หลบเลี่ยง + หลีกหนี, หลีกเลี่ยง + + + + PHRV + sick on + set on + จู่โจม (ปกติใช้กับสัตว์เช่น สุนัข) (คำเก่า) + เล่นงาน, เข้าโจมตี + + + + PHRV + sick onto + set on + จู่โจม (ปกติใช้กับสัตว์เช่น สุนัข) (คำเก่า) + เล่นงาน, เข้าโจมตี + + + + PHRV + sick up + bring up + ป่วย + คลื่นไส้, อาเจียน + + + + PHRV + sicken at + ไม่ชอบมากจนป่วย + ไม่สามารถทนได้, ไม่ชอบอย่างยิ่ง, รังเกียจมาก, เกลียดมาก + + + + PHRV + sicken for + เริ่มแสดงอาการ (ของโรค) + + + + PHRV + sicken of + เหน็ดเหนื่อยกับ + + + + PHRV + side against + side with; take against + โต้แย้ง + + + + PHRV + side with + take with + เข้าข้าง + สนับสนุน + + + + PHRV + sidle away + เดินออกไปด้านข้าง + เอียงข้าง, หันข้าง + + + + PHRV + sidle in + เข้าด้านข้าง + เข้ามาเงียบๆ ด้านข้าง, ย่องมาด้านข้าง + + + + PHRV + sidle out + ออกไปด้านข้าง + เอียงข้างออกไป + + + + PHRV + sidle up + เข็น (เรือ) ออกไปด้านข้าง (ตรงไปยัง) + + + + PHRV + sift out + separate out; sort out + ร่อนแยก (ออกจากกลุ่ม) + แยกจากกลุ่ม + + + + PHRV + sift through + ค้นหา + มองหา + + + + PHRV + sigh about + sigh for; sigh over + ถอนหายใจเสียงดัง + + + + PHRV + sigh away + ถอนหายใจ (ตามเวลาที่ผ่านไป) + + + + PHRV + sigh for + sigh about; sigh over + ถอนใจกับ + ถอนหายใจ (แสดงความรู้สึก) + + + + PHRV + sigh over + sigh away + เซ็นชื่อยอมเสียสิทธิ์ในบางสิ่ง + + + + PHRV + sign away + sigh over + เซ็นชื่อยอมเสียสิทธิ์ในบางสิ่ง + + + + PHRV + sign for + ยอมเซ็นชื่อเพื่อ + + + + PHRV + sign in + เซ็นชื่อเข้า + ลงชื่อเข้า + sign out + + + + PHRV + sign off + ลาออก + + + + PHRV + sign off + ลงชื่อในจดหมาย + เซ็นชื่อปิดท้ายในจดหมาย + + + + PHRV + sign off + หยุดกระจายเสียง + เลิกกระจายเสียง + + + + PHRV + sign off + หยุดพูด (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + หยุดคุย + + + + PHRV + sign on1 + sign on + join up; sign on; sign up + เซ็นชื่อเริ่มงาน + + + + PHRV + sign on2 + sign on + เซ็นให้ถูกที่ + + + + PHRV + sign out + ลงชื่อออก + sign in + + + + PHRV + sign over + sign away + เซ็นชื่อโอนให้ + ลงชื่อโอนกรรมสิทธิ์ให้กับ + + + + PHRV + sign up + join up; sign on + เซ็นชื่อเข้า + ลงชื่อเข้าร่วม + + + + PHRV + signal to + motion to + โบกมือให้สัญญาณ + + + + PHRV + silhouette against + เห็นเป็นสีดำเด่นออกมาจากภาพด้านหลัง + + + + PHRV + silt up + อุดตันด้วยโคลน + อุดด้วยโคลน + + + + PHRV + simmer down + เคี่ยวให้ค่อยๆ เดือด + ต้มให้ค่อยๆ เดือด + + + + PHRV + simmer down + cool down; cool off + ค่อยๆสงบลง + ใจเย็นลง + + + + PHRV + simmer with + คุกรุ่นด้วย (มักด้วยอารมณ์โกรธ) + + + + PHRV + sin against + ทำผิดต่อ + + + + PHRV + sing away + ร้องเพลงไม่หยุด + + + + PHRV + sing away + ร้องเพลงขับไล่ + ร้องเพลงขจัด + + + + PHRV + sing low + ร้องออกมาอย่างต่ำต้อย (หรือนอบน้อม) หลังพ่ายแพ้ + + + + PHRV + sing out + ร้องเพลงออกมา + + + + IDM + sing small + ร้องเพลงเงียบๆ + + + + PHRV + sing small + ประพฤติตัวนอบน้อมหลังจากถูกดุว่า + + + + PHRV + sing to + ร้องเพลงกับ (เครื่องดนตรี) + + + + PHRV + sing to + ร้องเพลงให้กับ + + + + PHRV + sing together + ร้องพร้อมกัน + + + + PHRV + sing up + ร้องเสียงดัง + + + + PHRV + single out + center out + เลือกเฉพาะ + เลือกจากกลุ่ม + + + + PHRV + sink back + ปล่อยให้จมลง + ตกลง, จมลง + + + + PHRV + sink down + ล้มลง + จมลง + + + + PHRV + sink in1 + sink in + soak in + ซึมเข้า + + + + PHRV + sink in2 + sink in + (เรือ) จมใน + + + + PHRV + sink into + sink in + (เรือ) จมใน + + + + PHRV + sink to + ทรุดลง + ล้มลงกับ, ล้มฟุบกับ + + + + PHRV + sink to + (ที่ดิน, พื้นดิน) มีไปจนถึง + + + + PHRV + sink to + ทรุดลงกับ + ล้มลงกับ, ล้มฟุบกับ + + + + PHRV + sink to + ลดลงเป็น + ลดจำนวนเป็น + + + + PHRV + sink to rest + sink into + ตาย + (พระอาทิตย์)ตก + + + + PHRV + sink together + จมลง + + + + PHRV + siphon off + siphon out + ดูดของเหลวออกด้วยท่อหรือสาย + + + + PHRV + sit about + sit around + นั่งคอย + นั่งเฉยๆ ไม่ทำอะไร + + + + PHRV + sit around + sit about + นั่งคอย + นั่งเฉยๆ ไม่ทำอะไร + + + + PHRV + sit at + นั่งที่ + + + + IDM + sit at someone's feet + ชื่นชมอย่างมาก + ยกย่องมาก + + + + PHRV + sit back + นั่งถอยหลังไป + นั่งพิง + + + + PHRV + sit by + sit back + ทำอะไรไม่ได้ + ล้มเหลวในการทำสิ่งที่ตั้งใจ + + + + PHRV + sit down + นั่งลง + ทิ้งตัวนั่งลงบน + + + + PHRV + sit down on + คัดค้าน + ต่อต้าน, โต้แย้ง + + + + PHRV + sit down to + นั่งเตรียมพร้อมสำหรับ + + + + PHRV + sit down under + lie down under + เผชิญกับ + ทนทุกข์ทรมานจาก (สิ่งที่ไม่ดี) โดยไม่บ่นหรือต่อต้าน + + + + PHRV + sit for + pose for + นั่งวางท่า (เพื่อให้วาดรูป, ถ่ายรูปฯลฯ) + วางท่า + + + + PHRV + sit for + เข้าสอบ + เข้าแข่ง + + + + PHRV + sit for + เป็นตัวแทนในสภา + + + + PHRV + sit in for + stand in for + ทำหน้าที่แทน + เป็นตัวแทน + + + + PHRV + sit in judgment (on / over) + sit in judgment + sit in judgment on + sit in judgment over + เห็นว่า (บางคน) มีอำนาจตัดสิน + + + + PHRV + sit in1 + sit in + เลี้ยงดูเด็ก (ขณะที่พ่อแม่ไม่อยู่) + เป็นพี่เลี้ยงเด็ก + + + + PHRV + sit in1 + sit in + ได้รับอนุญาตให้เข้าร่วม + ยอมให้เข้า + + + + PHRV + sit in2 + sit in + นั่งอยู่ใน + + + + PHRV + sit on + sit upon + นั่งบน + + + + PHRV + sit on + stand on + วางบน + + + + PHRV + sit on + (ผ้า) พาดบน + + + + PHRV + sit on + (อาหาร) อยู่ในหรือตกถึง (กระเพาะอาหาร) + อยู่ในท้อง + + + + PHRV + sit on + serve on + เป็นสมาชิกของ + อยู่ในกลุ่มของ + + + + PHRV + sit on + เก็บไว้ในช่วง (เวลา) + เก็บไว้ก่อนเป็นเวลา + + + + PHRV + sit on + สืบสวน + ตรวจสอบ + + + + PHRV + sit on + มีผลต่อ + กระทบต่อ + + + + PHRV + sit out + นั่งด้านนอก + นั่งข้างนอก + + + + PHRV + sit out + ไม่มีส่วนร่วมใน + + + + PHRV + sit out + hear through; see through; sit through + อยู่จนจบ (การแสดง) + ชม (การแสดง) จนจบ, อยู่ตลอด + + + + PHRV + sit pretty + ได้เปรียบ + ได้กำไร + + + + PHRV + sit through + hear through; see through; sit out + อยู่ร่วมตลอด + อยู่จนจบ, ชมจนจบ + + + + PHRV + sit tight + อยู่ในที่เดียวกัน + อยู่รวมกัน + + + + PHRV + sit tight + ไม่เปลี่ยนใจ + + + + PHRV + sit to + pose for; sit for + นั่งวางท่าให้ (วาดรูป) + + + + PHRV + sit under + เข้าเรียนกับ + เป็นศิษย์ของ + + + + PHRV + sit up + ลุกขึ้นนั่ง + + + + PHRV + sit up + นั่งบนขาหลัง (สัตว์สี่เท้าเช่น สุนัข) + + + + PHRV + sit up + เป็นที่สนใจ + + + + PHRV + sit upon + sit on + นั่งบน + + + + PHRV + sit upon + stand on; sit on + วางบน + + + + PHRV + sit upon + sit on + (ผ้า) พาดบน + + + + PHRV + sit upon + sit on + (อาหาร) อยู่ในหรือตกถึง (กระเพาะอาหาร) + อยู่ในท้อง + + + + PHRV + sit upon + serve on; sit on + เป็นสมาชิกของ + อยู่ในกลุ่มของ + + + + PHRV + sit upon + sit on + เก็บไว้ในช่วง (เวลา) + เก็บไว้ก่อนเป็นเวลา + + + + PHRV + sit upon + sit on + สืบสวน + ตรวจสอบ + + + + PHRV + sit upon + sit on + มีผลต่อ + กระทบต่อ + + + + PHRV + sit with + นั่งอยู่กับ + + + + PHRV + sit with + อยู่เป็นเพื่อนกับ + + + + PHRV + size up + เดาหรือกะขนาดของ + + + + PHRV + skate around + skate round + เล่นสเก็ตไปรอบๆ + + + + PHRV + skate on + เล่นสเก็ตบน + + + + IDM + skate on thin ice + skate over thin ice + เสี่ยงในการพูด (บางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + skate over + ใส่รองเท้าสเก็ตวิ่งข้าม + สเก็ตข้าม + + + + PHRV + skate round + skate around + เล่นสเก็ตไปรอบๆ + + + + PHRV + sketch in + etch in + วาด + ร่างภาพ + + + + PHRV + sketch out + วาดร่าง + ร่างภาพ, วาดคร่าวๆ + + + + PHRV + skid up + shin up + เลื่อนไถล + แล่นไถล, ปีนป่ายได้ง่ายและเร็ว + shin down + + + + PHRV + skim off + cream off + ตักไขมันที่ลอยอยู่ออก + กรองออก, ตักไขออก + + + + PHRV + skim off + cream off + คัดสรรสิ่งที่ดีที่ออกไป + กรองออก + + + + PHRV + skim over + แล่นบนผิวของ + ลื่นไถลบน + + + + PHRV + skim over + skim through; skip through + มองผ่านๆ + ดูคร่าวๆ + + + + PHRV + skim through + skim over; skip through + มองผ่านๆ + ดูคร่าวๆ + + + + PHRV + skin down + shin down + ปีนป่ายลง + + + + PHRV + skin over + หุ้มหนังใหม่ + ใส่ผิวใหม่, ปลูกหนังใหม่ + + + + PHRV + skin over + ทาใหม่ + ทำผิวใหม่ + + + + PHRV + skin through + scrape therough; squeak through; squeeze through + ลอกออก + ขูดออก + + + + PHRV + skin up + shin up + ปีนป่ายขึ้นไป + + + + PHRV + skip it + ลืมเสีย + ไม่ต้องสนใจ, ไม่ใส่ใจ, ไม่สำคัญ + + + + PHRV + skip off + skip out + หลบหนี + ไม่เข้าร่วม + + + + PHRV + skip out + skip off + หลบหนี + ไม่เข้าร่วม + + + + PHRV + skip over + กระโดดข้าม + + + + PHRV + skip over + ข้าม (บางเรื่อง) ไป + ผ่านไปอย่างเร็ว + + + + PHRV + skip through + skim over; skim through + อ่านผ่านไป + อ่านข้ามไป + + + + PHRV + skirt around + skirt round + หาทางจัดการกับ (อย่างอ้อมๆ หรือเลี่ยงๆ) + จัดการทางอ้อม + + + + PHRV + skirt round + skirt around + หาทางจัดการกับ (อย่างอ้อมๆ หรือเลี่ยงๆ) + จัดการทางอ้อม + + + + PHRV + skittle out + ไล่ออก (กีฬาคริกเก็ต) + + + + PHRV + skive off + เลี่ยงงาน (คำสแลง) + หลีกเลี่ยง + + + + PHRV + slacken off + slack away; slack off + คลายออก + + + + PHRV + slacken off + ease off; ease up + ขี้เกียจ + ไม่กระตือรือร้น, ซังกะตาย + + + + PHRV + slacken up + slack up + ลดลง (ความเร็ว / ความพยายาม) + + + + PHRV + slam down + slap down + วางลงเสียงดัง + + + + PHRV + slam in + ปิด (ประตู) ใส่ดังโครม + + + + PHRV + slam in + ไม่ยอมพูดกับ + + + + PHRV + slam on + clap on; jam on; slap on + รีบสวมใส่ + รีบใส่ + + + + PHRV + slam on + clap on; jam on; slap on + รีบเหยียบ + รีบกดบางอย่าง + + + + PHRV + slam to + pull to + ปิดเสียงดัง + ปิดดังโครม + + + + PHRV + slant against + weight against + บิดเบือน + + + + PHRV + slant towards + slope towards + เอียงลาดไปทาง + ลาดไปทาง + + + + PHRV + slap down + slam down + วางลงเสียงดัง + วางดังโครม + + + + PHRV + slap on1 + slap on + clap on; jam on; slam on + สวมลวกๆ + ใส่ลวกๆ + + + + PHRV + slap on2 + slap on + ตี (บนส่วนของร่างกาย) + + + + PHRV + slap up + รีบเตรียมอาหาร + + + + PHRV + slave at + ทำงานหนัก (ราวกับทาส) สำหรับ + ทำงานหนัก, เป็นทาสของ + + + + PHRV + slave away + ทำงานอย่างทาส + ทำงานหนักมาก + + + + PHRV + slave over + ทำงานอย่างทาส + ทำงานหนักมาก + + + + PHRV + sleep around + มีเพศสัมพันธ์กับ (โดยเฉพาะผู้หญิงมีเพศสัมพันธ์กับคนหลายคน) + + + + PHRV + sleep away + sleep off + หลับไม่ยอมตื่น + หลับยาว, หลับต่อเนื่อง + + + + PHRV + sleep in + lie in + นอนดึก + นอนตื่นสาย + + + + PHRV + sleep in + นอนพักที่ทำงาน/บ้าน + + + + PHRV + sleep off + sleep away + นอนหลับเพื่อให้หายจาก + + + + PHRV + sleep on + sleep upon + นอนหลับบน + + + + PHRV + sleep on it + คิดและตัดสินใจเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + sleep out + นอนข้างนอก + หลับข้างนอก + + + + PHRV + sleep over + นอนค้าง (บ้านคนอื่น) + + + + PHRV + sleep rough + live rough; rough it + นอนโดยไม่มีเตียงนอน + + + + PHRV + sleep round + นอนหลับทั้งวันและคืน + นอนหลับนาน24ชั่วโมง + + + + PHRV + sleep through + นอนหลับได้ทั้งๆที่มี (บางสิ่ง) + นอนหลับง่าย, หลับได้ + + + + PHRV + sleep together + sleep with + นอนร่วมห้องหรือเตียงเดียวกัน + นอนห้องเดียวกัน + + + + PHRV + sleep upon + sleep on + นอนหลับบน + + + + PHRV + sleep with + sleep together + นอนหลับห้องหรือเตียงเดียวกับ + นอนรวมกัน + + + + PHRV + slew around + slue around + หมุน + แกว่ง, หันไปรอบๆ + + + + PHRV + slew round + slue around + หมุน + แกว่ง, หันไปรอบๆ + + + + PHRV + slice into + cut into + เฉือนออก + หั่น, ตัด + + + + PHRV + slice off + cut off; snip off + ตัดออก + เฉือนออก, หั่นออก + + + + PHRV + slice through + แล่นผ่า + ตัดผ่าน + + + + PHRV + slice up + cut up + ตัดเป + + + + PHRV + slick down + เฉือนออกเป็นชิ้น + ตัดเป็นชิ้น + + + + PHRV + slick up + smarten up; spiff up; spruce up + ทำให้สวยงาม + ทำให้ดูดี + + + + PHRV + slide around + slide round + ลื่นไถลไปมา + ไถลไปรอบๆ + + + + PHRV + slide into + slip into + ไถลเข้าไป + แล่นไถลเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + slide out of + หลบออกจาก + + + + PHRV + slide over + ไถลไปบน + ลื่นไถลบน + + + + PHRV + slide round + slide round + ลื่นไถลไปมา + ไถลไปรอบๆ + + + + PHRV + slim down + ทำให้น้อยลง + บางลง + + + + PHRV + sling at + throw at + ขว้างไปที่ + ขว้างใส่, โยนใส่ + + + + PHRV + sling out + throw out + ขว้างออก + โยนออกไป + + + + PHRV + sling up + แขวนขึ้นไป + ห้อย, ยกสูงด้วยเชือกหรือผ้า + + + + PHRV + sling up + ทำให้หวนนึกถึง + + + + PHRV + slink out + หลบออกไปเงียบๆ + หนีออกไปเงียบๆ + + + + PHRV + slip away + slip off; slip out; sneak away; sneak out + ออกไปเงียบๆ + หลบไปเงียบๆ + + + + PHRV + slip back + ไถลกลับ + เลื่อนกลับไป + + + + PHRV + slip by1 + slip by + slip past + แล่นผ่านเงียบๆ + + + + PHRV + slip by1 + slip by + slip away + (เวลา) ผ่านไปรวดเร็ว + + + + PHRV + slip by1 + slip by + slip past + (โอกาส) ผ่านไปโดยไม่คว้าไว้ + + + + PHRV + slip by2 + slip by + slip past + ไม่สังเกตเห็น + + + + PHRV + slip down + ลื่นล้ม + ไถลล้ม, ลื่นตก + + + + PHRV + slip down + กลืนง่าย + + + + PHRV + slip from + ลื่นตกจาก + + + + PHRV + slip from + ตกลงต่ำกว่า (มาตรฐาน) + + + + PHRV + slip from + ลบเลือนจาก + + + + PHRV + slip in + เข้า (สถานที่หรือร่วมกลุ่ม) เงียบๆ + + + + PHRV + slip in + เขียนหรือพูดเพิ่ม + + + + PHRV + slip into + slide into + ลื่นไถลเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + slip into + slide into + เข้าไปเงียบๆ + + + + PHRV + slip off + slip away; slip out + ลื่นล้ม + + + + PHRV + slip off + slip away; slip out + ออกไปเงียบๆ + + + + PHRV + slip off + take off + รีบถอดออก + + + + PHRV + slip on + รีบสวม + รีบใส่ + + + + PHRV + slip out + ลื่นล้ม + ลื่นตก + + + + PHRV + slip out + เผยความลับโดยไม่ตั้งใจ + + + + PHRV + slip out of + ลื่นตกลงมาจาก + ไถลจาก + + + + PHRV + slip out of + หลบออกไปเงียบๆ + + + + PHRV + slip over + ดึงออกได้ง่าย + + + + PHRV + slip past1 + slip past + slip past + แล่นผ่านเงียบๆ + + + + PHRV + slip past1 + slip past + slip away + (เวลา) ผ่านไปรวดเร็ว + + + + PHRV + slip past1 + slip past + slip past + (โอกาส) ผ่านไปโดยไม่คว้าไว้ + + + + PHRV + slip past2 + slip past + slip past + ไม่สังเกตเห็น + + + + PHRV + slip through1 + slip through + ผ่านไปเงียบๆ + แล่นผ่านเงียบๆ + + + + PHRV + slip through2 + slip through + ยอมให้หนีรอดไป + + + + PHRV + slip up + เลื่อนออก + เลื่อนขึ้น + + + + PHRV + slit up + ตัดเป็นทางยาว + ผ่าเป็นแนวยาว + + + + PHRV + slit up + carve up; cut up + ทำให้บาดเจ็บ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + slobber over + drool over + ปล่อยให้น้ำลายไหลจากปากเมื่อมองเห็น (บางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + slog at + peg away; plod away; plug away at + ทำงานหนัก + ต่อสู้อย่างหนักและต่อเนื่อง + + + + PHRV + slog it out + ทำงานหนักจนเสร็จ + + + + PHRV + slop about + slosh about + ทำหกจาก + ล้นจาก, ตกจาก + + + + PHRV + slop around + slop about; slosh about + ทำหกจาก + ล้นจาก, ตกจาก + + + + PHRV + slop out + ปล่อย (ของเหลว) ออกจนหมด + + + + PHRV + slop over1 + slop over + spill over + หกรด + ล้นออก + + + + PHRV + slop over2 + slop over + แสดงความรักสุดซึ้งกับ + + + + PHRV + slope down + shelve down to + ค่อยๆ เอียงลง + ค่อยๆ ลาดลง + + + + PHRV + slope off + เลี่ยงออกไปเงียบๆ + หลบไปเงียบๆ + + + + PHRV + slope towards + incline towards; slant towards + เอียงลงไปทาง + ลาดลงทาง + + + + PHRV + slope up + เอียงขึ้น + ลาดขึ้นไป + + + + PHRV + slosh about + slop about; slosh around + ตกจาก + หล่นจาก, หยดจาก + + + + PHRV + slosh around + slosh about + ตกจาก + หล่นจาก, หยดจาก + + + + PHRV + slosh on + ป้ายลวกๆ + ทาไว้หนา, ทาลวกๆ + + + + PHRV + slot in + เก็บเข้าที่ + ใส่เข้าที่ + + + + PHRV + slot in + เตะเข้าประตู (กีฬาฟุตบอล) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + slouch about + slop about + ทำตัวไร้สาระ + ทำตัวขี้เกียจ + + + + PHRV + slouch around + slouch about + ทำตัวไร้สาระ + ทำตัวขี้เกียจ + + + + PHRV + slough off + cast off; shuffle off + (หนังหรือผิว) ลอกออก + + + + PHRV + slough off + fling off + สลัดทิ้ง + ขจัด, เอาออกไป + + + + PHRV + slough over + gloss over; slur over; smooth over + รีบจัดการกับ + รีบแก้ไข + + + + PHRV + slow down + แล่นช้าลง + + + + PHRV + slow up + แล่นช้าลง + + + + PHRV + slue around + slew around + หมุน + แกว่ง, หันไปรอบๆ + + + + PHRV + slue rolund + slew around + หมุน + แกว่ง, หันไปรอบๆ + + + + PHRV + slug it out + ยืนหยัดต่อสู้ + สู้จนจบ, สู้ไม่ถอย + + + + PHRV + sluice down + ล้างน้ำจำนวนมาก + ชะล้างด้วยน้ำจำนวนมาก + + + + PHRV + sluice out + ล้างน้ำออก + ชะล้างออก + + + + PHRV + slump down + กระแทกลงนั่ง + นั่งอย่างแรง + + + + PHRV + slump over + ตกลง + ล้มลง + + + + PHRV + slur over + gloss over; slough over; smooth over + รีบแก้ไข + รีบจัดการ + + + + PHRV + smack down + tell off + ดุด่า (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ว่ากล่าว + + + + PHRV + smack of + มีท่าทางของ + มีรสชาติของ + + + + PHRV + smarten up + slick up; spiff up; spruce up + ทำให้สวยงาม + + + + PHRV + smarten up + ประพฤติตัวดีขึ้น + + + + PHRV + smarten up + ทำงานหนักขึ้น + + + + PHRV + smash in + พังเข้าไป + กระแทกเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + smash up + bang up; bash up; batter up; mash up; prang up + ทำลาย + ทำให้เสียหาย + + + + PHRV + smear on + เกลี่ยบน + กระจายบน, ป้ายบน + + + + PHRV + smear with + bedaub with; besmear with + เปื้อนด้วย + มีรอยเปื้อนของ + + + + PHRV + smell at + sniff at + ได้กลิ่น + ดมกลิ่น + + + + PHRV + smell of + stink of; stink with + ได้กลิ่นของ + ดมกลิ่นของ + + + + PHRV + smell out + nose out; sniff out + ดมกลิ่นหา + + + + PHRV + smell to + stink to + มีกลิ่นแรงมาก + + + + PHRV + smell up + smell out; stink out; stink up + ทำให้เต็มไปด้วยกลิ่น + + + + PHRV + smile at + smile on + ยิ้มมาทาง + ยิ้มให้ + + + + PHRV + smile at + ขบขันกับ + ยิ้มให้กับ + + + + PHRV + smile on + smile at; smile upon + ยิ้มให้กับ + ยิ้มไปทาง + + + + PHRV + smile on + smile upon + ทำให้เบิกบานกับ + + + + PHRV + smile upon + smile at; smile on + ยิ้มให้กับ + ยิ้มไปทาง + + + + PHRV + smile upon + smile on + ทำให้เบิกบานกับ + + + + PHRV + smite on + ตี + ตบ, ฟัน + + + + PHRV + smite upon + knock at + ตี + ตบ, ฟัน + + + + PHRV + smite with + ได้รับผลกระทบของ (ทันที) + เกิดขึ้นฉับพลัน + + + + PHRV + smoke out + รมควันให้ออกมา + ปล่อยควันให้ออกมา + + + + PHRV + smoke up + ทำให้เต็มด้วยควัน + + + + PHRV + smooth away + ทำให้แบน + ทำให้แผ่ออก + + + + PHRV + smooth away + ขจัด + กำจัด, ทำให้หมดไป + + + + PHRV + smooth back + ทำให้เรียบ + + + + PHRV + smooth down + ทำให้แบน + ทำให้เรียบ + + + + PHRV + smooth in + iron out + ทำให้เรียบ + เกลี่ยให้เรียบ, ทำให้เนียน + + + + PHRV + smooth on + iron out; smooth in + ทำให้เรียบ + เกลี่ยให้เรียบ, ทำให้เนียน + + + + PHRV + smooth out + iron out + ทำให้แบน + + + + PHRV + smooth out + ทำให้หลุดพ้นปัญหา + แก้ปัญหา + + + + PHRV + smooth over1 + smooth over + ทำให้บรรเทา + ทำให้ผ่อนคลาย + + + + PHRV + smooth over2 + smooth over + gloss over; slough over; slur over + ทำให้ลดลงอย่างรวดเร็ว + ทำให้ลดน้อยลง + + + + PHRV + smother in + smother with + ทำให้ปกคลุมด้วย + + + + PHRV + smother up + cover up; hush up + ปกปิด + ซุกซ่อน, ซ่อน + + + + PHRV + smother with + smother in + ทำให้ปกคลุมด้วย + smother in + + + + PHRV + smoulder in + ยังคุกรุ่น + ยังคุโชน + + + + PHRV + smoulder out + (ไฟ) ค่อยๆดับ + ค่อยๆ มอด + + + + PHRV + smoulder with + ยังระอุด้วย (ความรู้สึกบางอย่าง) + ยังเต็มไปด้วย (ความรู้สึกบางอย่าง) + + + + PHRV + smuggle in + ลักลอบนำเข้า + smuggle out + + + + PHRV + smuggle out + ลักลอบนำออก + smuggle in + + + + PHRV + smuggle past + ลักลอบนำผ่าน + + + + PHRV + smuggle through + ลักลอบเข้าประเทศ + + + + PHRV + snap at + ตะครุบ + งับ, กัดอย่างรุนแรง + + + + PHRV + snap at + ตะคอกใส่ + + + + PHRV + snap at + รีบฉวย + รีบตะครุบ, รีบตอบรับ + + + + PHRV + snap back + งับกลับ + ตวัดกลับ + + + + PHRV + snap into it + snap to + รีบทำงาน + + + + PHRV + snap off + หักออก + แยกออก, แตกออก + + + + PHRV + snap on + put on + ติดแน่น + ผูกไว้แน่น + + + + IDM + snap one's fingers at + ดูถูก + ดูหมิ่น + + + + PHRV + snap out + rap out + รีบร้องบอก + ร้องสั่ง, รีบเตือน, พูดเตือน + + + + PHRV + snap out of + ปลดปล่อย (ความรู้สึก) + เอาออกมา + + + + IDM + snap to attention + be at; bring at; come to; jump to + ดึงความสนใจ + + + + PHRV + snap up + clutch at; grab at; snap at; snatch at + รีบแต่งงาน + + + + PHRV + snap up + ฉวยมา + ได้รับ, ซื้อมา + + + + PHRV + snarl at + ขู่คำรามใส่ (สัตว์) + ขู่ใส่, คำราม + + + + PHRV + snarl at + ตะคอกใส่ (คน) + ขู่ + + + + PHRV + snarl up + ติดขัด + อุดตัน + + + + PHRV + snatch at + grab at + คว้าไว้ + ฉวย, จับ, ยึด + + + + PHRV + snatch away + คว้าไป + ฉวยไป + + + + PHRV + snatch from + snatch out of + คว้าจาก + ฉวยไปจาก + + + + PHRV + snatch out ot + snatch from + คว้าจาก + ฉวยไปจาก + + + + PHRV + snatch up + รีบจับยกขึ้น + คว้าขึ้นมา + + + + PHRV + sneak away + slip away; slip off; slip out; sneak out + ออกไปเงียบๆ + ผละไปเงียบๆ + + + + PHRV + sneak in + slip in + หลบเข้าไปเงียบๆ + + + + PHRV + sneak off + sneak away + ออกไปเงียบๆ + ผละไปเงียบๆ + + + + PHRV + sneak on + inform against + ให้ข้อมูลเกี่ยวกับ + รายงานเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + sneak out + slip away; slip off; slip out; sneak away + ย่องออกไปเงียบๆ + หลบออกไป + + + + PHRV + sneak out of + ย่องออกไปเงียบๆ + หลบออกไป + + + + PHRV + sneak up on + creep up on; steal up on + ค่อยๆเคลื่อนเข้าใกล้ + คืบคลานเข้ามา + + + + PHRV + sneer at + ยิ้มเยาะ + เย้ยหยัน + + + + PHRV + sneeze at + sniff at + ยิ้มเยาะ + เย้ยหยัน + + + + PHRV + sniff at + smell at + ยิ้มเยาะ + เย้ยหยัน + + + + PHRV + sniff out + nose out; smell out + ทำจมูกฟุดฟิดหา + ดมหา, สูดกลิ่นหา + + + + PHRV + sniff out + nose out; smell out + ค้นพบ + + + + PHRV + sniff up + สูด + ดม + + + + PHRV + snip off + cut off; slice off; strike off; swish off + ตัดออก + เล็มออก, ขริบ + + + + PHRV + snipe at + ดักยิง + ซุ่มยิง + + + + PHRV + snitch on + inform against + ให้เบาะแสเกี่ยวกับ + แจ้งเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + snoop around + สอดแนม + สนใจเรื่องคนอื่น, อยากรู้อยากเห็นเรื่องคนอื่น + + + + PHRV + snoop into + สอบถามเกี่ยวกับ + ไต่ถามเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + snort at + พ่นออกทางจมูก + + + + PHRV + snow in + snow up + ล้อมด้วยหิมะ + เต็มไปด้วยหิมะ + + + + PHRV + snow off + rain off + ยกเลิกเพราะหิมะตก + + + + PHRV + snow under + ปกคลุมด้วยหิมะ + เต็มไปด้วยหิมะ + + + + PHRV + snow up + snow in + ล้อมด้วยหิมะ + เต็มไปด้วยหิมะ + + + + PHRV + snuff it + pass away + ตาย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + snuff out + put out + (ไฟ, เทียน) ดับ + + + + PHRV + snug down + แล่นเรือปลอดภัย + + + + PHRV + snuggle down + nestle down + อิงแอบอย่างสบาย + + + + PHRV + snuggle up + nestle up + พักอย่างสบาย + ซุกอย่างสบาย + + + + IDM + so far + จนถึงทุกวันนี้ + จนกระทั่งปัจจุบัน, จนเดี๋ยวนี้ + + + + PHRV + soak in1 + soak in + sink in + ซึมเข้า + + + + PHRV + soak in1 + soak in + sink in + ค่อยๆ เข้าใจ + เข้าใจทีละน้อย + + + + PHRV + soak in2 + soak in + absorb in + ทำให้หมกมุ่นกับ + ทำให้สนใจอยู่กับ, ทำให้ง่วนอยู่กับ + + + + PHRV + soak into + sink into + จมใน + + + + PHRV + soak into + sink into + ค่อยๆ ซึมซาบ + ค่อยๆ เข้าใจ + + + + PHRV + soak off + แช่น้ำเพื่อเอาออก + + + + PHRV + soak through + เปียกมาก + + + + PHRV + soak up + จุ่มใน + แช่ใน + + + + PHRV + soak with + drench in; saturate with + จุ่มใน + ทำให้ชุ่มด้วย + + + + PHRV + soap down + ถูด้วยสบู่ + ปกคลุมด้วยสบู่ + + + + PHRV + sob out + เล่าอย่างสะอึกสะอื้น + + + + PHRV + sob to + สะอึกสะอื้นกับ + คร่ำครวญกับ + + + + PHRV + sober down + ทำให้คลายความตื่นเต้น + ตื่นเต้นน้อยลง + + + + PHRV + sober up + เลิกดื่ม + หยุดดื่ม + + + + PHRV + sock away + ฝากเงิน + อดออม + + + + PHRV + sock in + บินไม่ได้ (เครื่องบิน) + + + + PHRV + sock it to + ตีอย่างแรง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + sod off + push off + ไปให้พ้น (คำสแลงต้องห้าม) + + + + PHRV + soften up + ทำให้อ่อนลง + ทำให้นุ่มลง + + + + PHRV + soldier on + มุ่งมั่นทำต่อไป + ยืนหยัดต่อ, ทำงานหนักต่อ + + + + PHRV + solicit for + เชื้อเชิญ + ชักชวน, เชิญชวน + + + + PHRV + sop up + mop up; soak up; take up; wipe up + ล้างออก + ขัดออก + + + + PHRV + sorrow over + grief over; lament over + คร่ำครวญเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + sort out + separate out; sift out + จัดลำดับ + เรียงลำดับ + + + + PHRV + sort out + แยกออก + แบ่งออกมา, เลือก + + + + PHRV + sort out + straighten out + ทำให้กระจ่าง + แก้ไข, ทำให้ชัดเจน + + + + PHRV + sort with + เข้ากันกับ + สอดคล้องกับ + + + + PHRV + sound off + ส่งเสียงให้สัญญาณ + + + + PHRV + sound out + feel out + ถามความเห็นของ + + + + PHRV + soup up + เพิ่มกำลังและความเร็วของ (เครื่องจักร)(คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + souse in + แช่ใน + ชุ่มด้วย + + + + PHRV + space out + fan out; spread out + เว้นที่ระหว่างกัน + ทำให้แยกกัน + + + + PHRV + spade up + แซะด้วยพลั่วหรือเสียม + ขุดด้วยพลั่วหรือเสียม + + + + PHRV + spank along + แล่นเร็ว + + + + PHRV + spar with + ต่อสู้กับ + + + + PHRV + spar with + โต้เถียงกับ + + + + PHRV + spare for + สงวนไว้สำหรับ + เก็บสำหรับ + + + + PHRV + spark off + go off + ทำให้ระเบิด + ทำให้ลุกไหม้ + + + + PHRV + sparkle with + เป็นประกายด้วย + ส่องแสงระยิบด้วย + + + + PHRV + spatter on + spatter with; splash on; splash over; splash with + โปรยบน + พรมบน, ทำให้กระจายบน + + + + PHRV + spatter onto + spatter on + โปรยบน + พรมบน, ทำให้กระจายบน + + + + PHRV + spatter over + spatter onto + โปรยบน + พรมบน, ทำให้กระจายบน + + + + PHRV + spatter up + splash up + ทำให้เปื้อน + ทำให้กระเด็น + + + + PHRV + spatter with + bespatter with; spatter on; splash on + ทำให้เปื้อนด้วย + + + + IDM + speak (something) from memory + speak from memory + speak something from memory + พูดจากความทรงจำ + + + + PHRV + speak about + talk about + พูดถึง + พูดเกี่ยวกับ, เอ่ยถึง + + + + PHRV + speak against + speak for + พูดคัดค้าน + โต้เถียง + + + + PHRV + speak for + talk for + พูดเป็นเวลา + + + + PHRV + speak for + พูดสนับสนุน + + + + PHRV + speak for + พูดแทน + พูดให้กับ + + + + PHRV + speak from + พูดจาก + + + + PHRV + speak of + talk about + เอ่ยถึง + พูดถึง, พูดเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + speak on + talk on + พูดถึง + เอ่ยถึง, คุยเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + speak out + answer up; speak up; talk up + พุดเสียงดัง + + + + PHRV + speak small + พูดเสียงต่ำและเบา + + + + PHRV + speak to + speak with; talk at; talk to; talk with + พูดกับ + คุยกับ + + + + PHRV + speak up + answer up; speak out; talk up + พูดเสียงดัง + คุยเสียงดัง + + + + PHRV + speak up for + พูดสนับสนุน + + + + PHRV + speak upon + speak on + พูดถึง + เอ่ยถึง, คุยเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + speak with + speak to; talk to; talk with + พูดกับ + เอ่ยกับ + + + + PHRV + speak with + tell off + ดุด่า + ว่ากล่าว + + + + PHRV + spear up + แทงด้วยไม้ (กีฬาฮ็อกกี้) + + + + PHRV + specialize in + ศึกษาเฉพาะทางในเรื่อง + ศึกษาเป็นพิเศษ, เรียนรู้ลึกหรือละเอียดยิ่งขึ้น + + + + PHRV + speculate about + theorize about + คาดเดา + กะ, เก็ง + + + + PHRV + speculate in + เสี่ยงพนันกับ + + + + PHRV + speculate on + speculate about + คาดเดา + กะ, เก็ง + + + + PHRV + speed up + quicken up + เร่งให้เร็ว + ทำให้เร็วขึ้น, ทำให้ไวขึ้น + + + + PHRV + spell down + สะกดผิดในการแข่งขัน + + + + PHRV + spell for + สะกดให้กับ + + + + PHRV + spell out + สะกดทีละตัวอักษรหรือทีละคำ + + + + PHRV + spend for + expend on; spend on + จ่ายเงินสำหรับ + + + + PHRV + spend in + expend in + จ่ายเงินสำหรับ + จ่ายค่า + + + + PHRV + spend on + expend on; spend for + ใช้ (เวลา, เงิน, ความพยายามฯลฯ) สำหรับ + + + + PHRV + spend up + ใช้หมดแล้ว + จ่ายไปหมดแล้ว + + + + PHRV + spew out + spue out + พ่นออก + คายออก + + + + PHRV + spew up + spue up + อาเจียนออกมา + ขย้อนออกมา + + + + PHRV + spice up + ทำให้มีรสชาติดีขึ้น + ทำให้มีรสชาติมากขึ้น + + + + PHRV + spice with + ชูรสด้วย + เติมรสชาติด้วย + + + + PHRV + spiel off + rattle off; reel off; roll off; run off + ท่องอย่างเร็ว (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + spiff up + slick up; smarten up; spruce up + ทำให้สวยงาม + ทำให้ดีขึ้น + + + + PHRV + spill out + ทำให้ล้นออก + ทำให้หกจาก + + + + PHRV + spill out + เล่าเรื่อง + เล่า + + + + PHRV + spill over + stop over + ล้น + ท่วม + + + + PHRV + spin along + bowl along + แล่นอย่างเร็ว + + + + PHRV + spin off + หมุนออกไป + ปั่นออกไป + + + + PHRV + spin out + ล้นจาก + หกจาก + + + + PHRV + spin out + ทำให้สับสน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + spin round + หมุนรอบอย่างเร็ว + + + + PHRV + spiral down + บิดเป็นเกลียวลงมา + หมุนเป็นเกลียวลงมา + + + + PHRV + spiral up + หมุนเป็นเกลียวขึ้นไป + + + + PHRV + spirit away + spirit off + พาออกไปด้วยเวทมนตร์ + + + + PHRV + spirit off + spirit away + ทำให้ออกไปด้วยเวทมนตร์ + + + + PHRV + spit at + spit on + ถ่ม (น้ำลาย, ของเหลว) บน + + + + PHRV + spit at + ไม่ยอมรับ + รังเกียจ, ไม่พอใจ + + + + PHRV + spit in + พ่นใส่ + ถ่มใส่, บ้วนใน + + + + PHRV + spit on + spit upon + พ่นใส่ + บ้วนใส่, ถ่มใส่ + + + + PHRV + spit on + spit at + รังเกียจ + ไม่นับถือ, ไม่ชอบ + + + + PHRV + spit out + พ่นออก + บ้วนออก + + + + PHRV + spit up + cough out; cough up + พ่นขึ้น + บ้วนขึ้น + + + + PHRV + spit upon + spit on + พ่นบน + บ้วนใส่, ถ่มใส่ + + + + PHRV + spit upon + spit at + รังเกียจ + ไม่นับถือ, ไม่ชอบ + + + + PHRV + splash about + splosh about + เล่นน้ำ + กะโดดเล่น + + + + PHRV + splash around + splash about + เล่นน้ำ + กะโดดเล่น + + + + PHRV + splash down + splosh down + กระเด็นลงมา + สาดลงมา + + + + PHRV + splash on + spatter on; spatter with; splash over; splash with + ทำให้เปรอะ + ทำให้เปื้อน + + + + PHRV + splash over + spatter on; spatter with + ไหลลงมาบน + + + + PHRV + splash up + splatter up; spatter up + ทำให้เปรอะเปื้อน + + + + PHRV + splash with + spatter on; spatter with; splash on; splash over + เปรอะเปื้อนด้วย + + + + PHRV + splay out + แผ่ออก + ขยายออก, กางออก + + + + PHRV + splice together + ต่อเข้าด้วยกัน + ฟั่นเป็นเกลียวเข้าด้วยกัน + + + + PHRV + splinter off + split off + ทำให้แตกออก + ทำให้แยกออก + + + + PHRV + split in + แบ่งออกเป็นสองส่วน + ผ่าครึ่ง, แบ่งครึ่ง + + + + PHRV + split into + แบ่งออกเป็น + ผ่าเป็น + + + + PHRV + split off + splinter off + หักออก + แตกออก, แยกออก + + + + PHRV + split on + inform against + บอกความลับของ(บางคน)ต่อ + รายงานความผิดของ (บางคน) ต่อ + + + + PHRV + split up + ตัดแบ่ง + แยกออก + + + + PHRV + splosh about + splash about + เล่นน้ำ + กะโดดเล่น + + + + PHRV + splosh around + splash about + เล่นน้ำ + กะโดดเล่น + + + + PHRV + splosh down + splash down + กระเด็นลงมา + สาดลงมา + + + + PHRV + splurge on + ใช้จ่ายอย่างสบายกับ + ซื้ออย่างสุขสบาย + + + + PHRV + splutter out + sputter out + (เครื่องจักร) ค่อยๆหยุดทำงาน + + + + PHRV + spoil for + ทำให้เสีย + ทำให้ยุ่งยากเมื่อเผชิญกับ + + + + PHRV + sponge away + sponge off + ถูออกด้วยฟองน้ำ + ซับออกด้วยฟองน้ำ + + + + PHRV + sponge down + ล้างออกด้วยฟองน้ำ + + + + PHRV + sponge from + อาศัย(บางสิ่ง)จาก + + + + PHRV + sponge off + sponge away + ถูออกด้วยฟองน้ำ + ซับออกด้วยฟองน้ำ + + + + PHRV + sponge on + spatter on; spatter with; splash over; splash with + อาศัย + พึ่งพิง, ยังชีพด้วยค่าใช้จ่ายของคนอื่นโดยไม่ได้รับเชิญ + + + + PHRV + sponge out + sponge away + ถูออกด้วยฟองน้ำ + ซับออกด้วยฟองน้ำ + + + + PHRV + sponge up + ดูด/ซับด้วยฟองน้ำ + + + + PHRV + spook at + ตกใจกลัว + ตกอกตกใจกับ + + + + PHRV + spoon out + เสิร์ฟอาหารด้วยช้อน + ตักอาหารด้วยช้อน + + + + PHRV + spoon up + ตักเข้าปากด้วยช้อน + + + + PHRV + sport with + flirt with + หยอกเล่นกับ + ล้อเล่นกับ, เล่นสนุกกับ + + + + PHRV + spot with + พ่นด้วย + ทำให้เปื้อนด้วย, กระเซ็นด้วย + + + + PHRV + spout from + พุ่งออกจาก + ไหลพุ่งจาก + + + + PHRV + spout off + พูดไม่ระวังปาก + + + + PHRV + sprawl about + เหยียดแขนขาตามสบาย + + + + PHRV + sprawl out + เหยียดแขนขาตามสบาย + + + + PHRV + spray on + พ่น + โปรย, ฉีดพ่น, พรมบน + + + + PHRV + spray with + พ่นด้วย + โปรยด้วย, ฉีดพ่นด้วย, พรมด้วย + + + + PHRV + spread about + spread around + โรยจนทั่ว + โปรยจนทั่ว + + + + PHRV + spread abroad + blaze abroad; bruit abroad; noise abroad + แพร่ไปทั่ว + กระจายไปทั่ว + + + + PHRV + spread around + spread about + โรยจนทั่ว + โปรยจนทั่ว + + + + PHRV + spread on1 + spread on + ทน + ป้าย, ละเลงบน + + + + PHRV + spread on2 + spread on + spread over; spread with + วาง(บางสิ่งที่แผ่กว้าง)ไว้บน + + + + PHRV + spread oneself + แผ่เต็มที่ + แผ่หลา, เหยียดแขนขาเต็มที่ + + + + PHRV + spread out + แผ่ออกไป + เหยียดออกไป + + + + PHRV + spread over1 + spread over + ทำให้ชักช้า + + + + PHRV + spread over2 + spread over + spread on; spread with + วาง (บางสิ่งที่แผ่กว้าง) ไว้บน + + + + PHRV + spread to + แพร่ไปสู่ + กระจายไปยัง + + + + PHRV + spread under + ปุข้างใต้ + กางใต้ + + + + PHRV + spread with + apply to; spread on; spread over + ทาด้วย + ละเลงด้วย + + + + PHRV + spring at + spring on + กระโจนใส่ + กระโดดใส่ + + + + PHRV + spring back + กระโดดกลับ + กระโจนกลับ, กระเด้งกลับ + + + + PHRV + spring from + กระโดดจาก + พรวดมาจาก, โผล่จาก (อย่างรวดเร็ว) + + + + PHRV + spring on + spring at + กระโจนใส่ + กระโดดใส่ + + + + PHRV + spring out + กระโดดออกมา + กระโจนออกมา + + + + PHRV + spring to + กระโจนไปทาง + กระโดดไปที่ + + + + PHRV + spring up + jump up; leap up; shoot up; start up + กระโดดขึ้น + + + + PHRV + spring upon + spring on + กระโจนใส่ + กระโดดใส่ + + + + PHRV + sprinkle on + sprinkle upon + โปรยบน + โรยบน, หว่านบน, พรมบน + + + + PHRV + sprinkle onto + sprinkle over + โปรยบน + โรยบน, หว่านบน, พรมบน + + + + PHRV + sprinkle over + sprinkle onto + โปรยบน + โรยบน, หว่านบน, พรมบน + + + + PHRV + sprinkle upon + sprinkle over + โปรยบน + โรยบน, หว่านบน, พรมบน + + + + PHRV + sprinkle with + sprinkle on + พรมด้วย + + + + PHRV + sprout up + shoot up + งอกงาม + งอก, โผล่ + + + + PHRV + sprout up + spring up; start up + ผุด + โผล่ + + + + PHRV + spruce up + stick up; smarten up; spiff up + ทำให้เป็นระเบียบ + ทำให้เรียบร้อย + + + + PHRV + spue out + spew out + พ่นออก + คายออก + + + + PHRV + spue up + spew up + อาเจียนออกมา + ขย้อนออกมา + + + + PHRV + spunk up + cheer up + ร่าเริง + ทำให้มีชีวิตชีวา + + + + PHRV + spur on + กระตุ้นให้วิ่งเร็วขึ้น (ด้วยเดือยรองเท้า) + + + + PHRV + spur on + ให้กำลังใจ + + + + PHRV + spurt out + พ่นออก (ของเหลวหรือแก๊ส) + + + + PHRV + sputter out + splutter out + (เครื่องจักร) ค่อยๆหยุดทำงาน + + + + PHRV + spy into + สืบ/สอบถามลับๆ + + + + PHRV + spy on + spy upon + เฝ้าดูอย่างลับๆ + คอยสอดแนม + + + + PHRV + spy out + สืบหาลับๆ + แอบสืบ, ศึกษาลับๆ + + + + PHRV + spy upon + spy on + เฝ้าดูอย่างลับๆ + คอยสอดแนม + + + + PHRV + squabble about + argue about; bicker about; quarrel about; wrangle about; squabble over + โต้เถียงเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + squabble over + argue about; bicker about; quarrel about; wrangle about; squabble over + โต้เถียงเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + squabble with + argue against; argue with; quarrel with; row with + ทะเลาะกับ + โต้เถียงกับ + + + + PHRV + squander away + ใช้จ่ายสิ้นเปลือง + ใช้จ่ายสุรุ่ยสุร่าย + + + + PHRV + squander on + ใช้จ่ายสิ้นเปลืองเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + squander upon + ใช้จ่ายสิ้นเปลืองเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + square away + square off + เตรียมพร้อม + ทำให้พร้อม + + + + PHRV + square away + square off + เตรียมต่อสู้ (ระหว่างคนสองคน) + + + + PHRV + square off + square away + แบ่งเป็นสี่เหลี่ยม + ทำให้พร้อม + + + + PHRV + square off + square away + เตรียมต่อสู้ (ระหว่างสองคน) + + + + PHRV + square off + square away + จัดให้เป็นระเบียบ + จัดให้เรียบร้อย + + + + PHRV + square up + ตั้งให้เป็นมุมฉาก + ทำให้เป็นมุมฉาก + + + + PHRV + square up + square away + เตรียมประจันหน้ากัน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เตรียมต่อสู้ + + + + PHRV + square up to + เตรียมต่อสู้กับ + + + + PHRV + square with + settle with + จ่ายหมด + จ่ายให้หมด + + + + PHRV + square with + reconcile with + เห็นพ้องกับ + สอดคล้องกับ + + + + PHRV + squash in + scrape in; squeeze in + เบียดเข้าไป + อัดใส่ใน, กด + + + + PHRV + squash up + อัดแน่น (สิ่งของ) + + + + PHRV + squash up + move down + เบียดกัน (คน) + + + + PHRV + squat down + นั่งหมอบ (บนพื้น) + นั่งราบไปกับพื้น + + + + PHRV + squeak by + get by + รอดชีวิต + + + + PHRV + squeak out + กรีดร้อง + เปล่งเสียงสูง + + + + PHRV + squeak through + scrape through; skin through; squeeze through + ผ่านได้เฉียดฉิว + + + + PHRV + squeak through + scrape through; skin through + หวุดหวิด + + + + PHRV + squeeze by + ผ่านยาก + ผ่านลำบาก, ผ่านไปลำบาก + + + + PHRV + squeeze by + get by + อยู่รอด + ประทังชีวิต + + + + PHRV + squeeze from + squeeze out + คั้น/บีบ/รีดจาก + + + + PHRV + squeeze from + squeeze out + ได้มายาก(จาก) + ขูดรีดจาก + + + + PHRV + squeeze in + scrape in; squash in + เบียดเข้าไป + อัดเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + squeeze in + crowd in; fit in + เจียดเวลา (เพื่อทำบางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + squeeze out + squeeze from + คั้น/บีบ/รีดจาก + + + + PHRV + squeeze out + squeeze from + รีดไถ + ขูดรีด, บังคับเอา + + + + PHRV + squeeze through + scrape through; skin through; squeak through + แทรกผ่าน + เบียดผ่าน + + + + PHRV + squeeze up + เขยิบเข้าไปใกล้ + เคลื่อนเข้าใกล้, เขยิบไปชิด + + + + PHRV + squint at + ชำเลือง + เหลือบมอง + + + + PHRV + squirm out of + get out of + บิดตัว (เพราะอึดอัดใจ) + กระดิกตัว + + + + PHRV + squirrel away + เก็บ + สะสม, รวบรวม + + + + PHRV + squirt out + พ่น/ฉีด (ของเหลว) + + + + PHRV + stab at + ทิ่ม + แทง, กะซวก + + + + PHRV + stab in + แทงไปที่ + ทิ่มเข้าไป, กะซวกเข้า + + + + PHRV + stab in + ลอบกัด + หักหลัง + + + + IDM + stab someone to the heart + ทำให้สะเทือนใจ + ทำร้ายจิตใจ (อย่างมาก) + + + + IDM + stack the cards / chances / chips / odds against + stack the cards against + stack the chances against + stack the chips against + stack the odds against + ทำให้ล้มเหลว + ทำให้เสียเปรียบ + + + + PHRV + stack up + สุมจนท่วม + กองจนสูง, กองจนท่วม + + + + PHRV + stack up + ได้รับเงิน + + + + PHRV + stack up + เดินโซเซรอบ + ส่ายไปมา + + + + PHRV + stagger about + stagger around + เดินโซเซ + ส่ายไปมา + + + + PHRV + stagger around + stagger about + เดินโซเซ + ส่ายไปมา + + + + PHRV + stain with + เปื้อนด้วย + แต้มด้วย, เปรอะไปด้วย + + + + PHRV + stain with + stake off; stake out + ทำให้แปดเปื้อนด้วย + ทำให้ด่างพร้อยด้วย + + + + PHRV + stake off + stake out + ปักเขตแบ่ง + + + + PHRV + stake on + be on; bet on; gamble on; stake upon; wager on + วางเดิมพัน + พนัน, เดิมพันในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + stake out + stake off + ปักเขต + วางหลักเขต + + + + PHRV + stake out + อ้างสิทธิ์ + ประกาศสิทธิ + + + + PHRV + stake upon + be on; bet on; gamble on; stake on; wager on + วางเดิมพัน + พนัน, เดิมพันในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + stalk away + stalk off + ออกไปอย่างโกรธ + + + + PHRV + stalk off + stalk away + ทำให้รอคอย + + + + PHRV + stall for + play for + ทำให้ช้าลง + ทำให้ชะลอ, ถ่วงเวลา + + + + PHRV + stall off + ทำให้รอคอย + + + + PHRV + stammer out + พูดติดอ่าง + พูดตะกุกตะกัก + + + + PHRV + stamp as + ทำให้ตระหนักว่าเป็น + + + + PHRV + stamp on + step on; trample on; tread on + เหยียบ/ย่ำบน + + + + PHRV + stamp out + ย่ำจังหวะ + + + + PHRV + stamp out + trample out; tread out + เหยียบให้ (ไฟดับ) + + + + PHRV + stamp upon + step on; trample on; tread on + เหยียบหรือย่ำบน + + + + PHRV + stamp with + stamp on + ประทับตราด้วย + + + + PHRV + stampede into + ทำให้แตกตื่น + + + + IDM + stand a chance + มีโอกาส + เป็นไปได้ที่จะ + + + + PHRV + stand about + stand around + ยืนใกล้ๆ + ยืนเฉยๆ, ยืนนิ่งๆ, ยืนอยู่แถวๆ + + + + PHRV + stand above + เก่งกว่า + สามารถกว่า + + + + PHRV + stand against + พิง + พาด + + + + PHRV + stand against + stand out against + ยืนโดดเด่นตัดกับ (เบื้องหลัง) + + + + PHRV + stand against + stand up to + คัดค้าน + + + + PHRV + stand aloof + hang back + ถอยห่าง + อยู่ห่างๆ จาก + + + + PHRV + stand apart + hang back; stand aside; stand out + แยกจาก + แยกออก + + + + PHRV + stand around + stand about + ยืนใกล้ๆ + ยืนเฉยๆ, ยืนนิ่งๆ, ยืนแถวๆ + + + + PHRV + stand as + เสนอ(บางคน)เป็นตัวแทนของ + เป็นตัวแทน, ทำแทน + + + + PHRV + stand aside + stand apart; stand out; step aside + หลบเข้าข้าง + แอบไปด้านข้าง, หลบไป + + + + PHRV + stand at + ยืนอยู่บริเวณ + ยืนแถวๆ, ยืนตรง, ยืนคอยที่ + + + + PHRV + stand at + (ระดับ, การวัด) อยู่ที่ + ยังคงเป็น + + + + PHRV + stand away + ยืนห่างจาก + ยืนห่าง, อยู่ห่าง + + + + PHRV + stand back + move back + ถอยไป + ถอยกลับไป + + + + PHRV + stand back + sit back + ปฏิเสธเข้าร่วม + + + + PHRV + stand behind + ยืนอยู่ด้านหลังของ + ยืนข้างหลัง + + + + PHRV + stand behind + สนับสนุน + อยู่เบื้องหลัง + + + + PHRV + stand between + ยืนระหว่าง + + + + PHRV + stand between + come between; get between + ป้องกันไม่ให้ทำ (บางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + stand by1 + stand by + อยู่ใกล้ + อยู่ในเหตุการณ์ + + + + PHRV + stand by1 + stand by + sit back; sit by + เฝ้าดู (อย่างเดียว) + + + + PHRV + stand by2 + stand by + stick by; stick to + อยู่ติดกับ + ติดกับ + + + + PHRV + stand by2 + stand by + stick by; stick to + อยู่ติดกับ + ติดกับ + + + + PHRV + stand by2 + stand by + adhere to; stay with + จงรักภักดีกับ + ซื่อสัตย์กับ + + + + PHRV + stand clear + หลีกไป + หลบไป + + + + PHRV + stand down + ออกจากคอกพยาน (ในศาล) + + + + PHRV + stand easy + be at; stand at + ยืนท่าพัก (ทางทหาร) + ยืนพัก + + + + PHRV + stand fast + hold firm; stand firm; stand pat; stick fast + ยืนยัน + ยืนหยัด (ในความคิดหรือการกระทำ) + + + + PHRV + stand firm + hold firm; stand fast; stand pat; stick fast + ยืนหยัด + ตั้งอยู่ในที่มั่น + + + + PHRV + stand for + ยืนทำความเคารพ + + + + PHRV + stand for + run for; sit for + เสนอชื่อ + เสนอตัวเพื่อเลือกตั้ง + + + + PHRV + stand for + แทน + + + + PHRV + stand for + ยึดมั่น + เชื่อถือ (หลักการ) + + + + PHRV + stand for + bear with; contend with + ทน + ยอมรับ + + + + PHRV + stand for + มุ่งหน้าไปทาง (การแล่นเรือ) + + + + PHRV + stand in + ยืนใน + + + + PHRV + stand in + (สถานที่) ตั้งอยู่ที่ + + + + PHRV + stand in + sit in + ยังอยู่ + คลออยู่ (น้ำตา), จอดรถ + + + + PHRV + stand in + กลัวผสมกับความนับถือ + + + + PHRV + stand in + เป็นประโยชน์กับ + + + + PHRV + stand in + ขวางทาง + กั้นทาง + + + + PHRV + stand in + ขัดขวาง + เป็นอุปสรรค + + + + PHRV + stand in for + cover for; deputize for; double for; fill in + ทำหน้าที่แทน + แทน + + + + PHRV + stand in to + stand in towards + แล่นเรือไปทาง + + + + PHRV + stand in towards + stand in to + แล่นเรือไปทาง + + + + PHRV + stand in with + ผูกมิตรกับ + เป็นมิตรกับ, ผูกสัมพันธ์กับ + + + + PHRV + stand in1 + stand in + ทอดเงาทับ + + + + PHRV + stand in2 + stand in + ทำให้ทำงานไม่ได้ + + + + PHRV + stand off + อยู่ห่างจากฝั่ง (การแล่นเรือ) + + + + PHRV + stand off + hang back + แยกตัวจาก + ห่างเหินจาก + + + + PHRV + stand off1 + stand off + standoffish; hang back + แยกตัวจาก + ห่างเหินจาก + + + + PHRV + stand off1 + stand off + lay off + หยุดจ้าง + เลิกจ้างงาน + + + + PHRV + stand on1 + stand on + รักษาทิศทางและความเร็ว (ของเรือ) + + + + PHRV + stand on2 + stand on + ยืนบน + + + + PHRV + stand on2 + stand on + sit on + วางบน + + + + PHRV + stand on2 + stand on + ยึดตาม + ยึด + + + + PHRV + stand on2 + stand on + เล่าความจริงของ + + + + PHRV + stand on2 + stand on + เป็นพิธีการ + + + + PHRV + stand on2 + stand on + เป็นตัวของตัวเอง + + + + PHRV + stand on2 + stand on + ทำได้ง่ายมาก + + + + PHRV + stand out + ก้าวมาข้างหน้า (ทางทหาร) + + + + PHRV + stand out + jut out; poke out + ยื่นออกมา + โผล่ออกมา + + + + PHRV + stand out + stand apart; stand aside + ออกจากกลุ่ม + + + + PHRV + stand out + hang out for; hold out for + ต่อต้าน + ไม่ยอมรับ, คัดค้าน + + + + PHRV + stand out + stick out + เห็นชัด + เด่นชัด + + + + PHRV + stand out against + stand against + มองเห็นโดดเด่น + + + + PHRV + stand out for + hang out for; hold out for; stand out; stick out; stick out for + ยืนยัน + ยืนกราน + + + + PHRV + stand out of + ก้าวจาก + ก้าวออกมาจาก + + + + PHRV + stand out of + แสดงความรู้สึก + + + + PHRV + stand outside + อยู่ด้านนอก + อยู่ข้างนอก + + + + PHRV + stand over1 + stand over + put off + เก็บไว้ทีหลัง + + + + PHRV + stand over2 + stand over + เฝ้ามอง + คอยมอง + + + + PHRV + stand pat + stand patter; hold firm + ไม่ยอมเปลี่ยน (ความคิด) + ยืนกราน, ยืนยัน + + + + PHRV + stand still + step still + ยืนนิ่ง + ไม่ยอมเคลื่อนไหว, ไม่ไหวติง + + + + PHRV + stand to + stand down + เตรียมพร้อม (ทางทหาร) + + + + PHRV + stand to + be at; bring to + ยืนตรง (ทางทหาร) + + + + PHRV + stand to + remain at; stay at + ยืนหยัดในหน้าที่ + ทำหน้าที่ + + + + IDM + stand to attention + be at; bring to; come to; jump to; snap to + ยืนตรง (ทางทหาร) + + + + IDM + stand to reason + มีเหตุผลชัดเจน + + + + PHRV + stand together + ยืนเคียงกัน + ยืนอยู่ด้วยกัน + + + + PHRV + stand together + stick together + ยืนหยัดร่วมกัน + ยืนเคียงบ่าเคียงไหล่ + + + + PHRV + stand up + ยืนขึ้น + + + + PHRV + stand up + stand up + ตั้งอยู่ + ตั้งขึ้น + + + + PHRV + stand up + stand up to + ทนต่อสภาพ (บางอย่าง) + + + + PHRV + stand up + น่าเชื่อ + เป็นจริง, ยืนยัน + + + + PHRV + stand up against + stand against; stand up to + โต้แย้ง + ขัดแย้ง, แข็งขืน + + + + PHRV + stand up for + stick up for + สนับสนุน + ช่วยเหลือ + + + + PHRV + stand up for + stick up for + ปกป้อง (สิทธิ) + + + + PHRV + stand up for + พึ่งตัวเอง + เป็นตัวของตัวเอง + + + + PHRV + stand up to + stand against; stand up against + โต้แย้ง + ขัดแย้ง, แข็งขืน + + + + PHRV + stand up to + ผ่านการทดสอบ + ทดสอบผ่าน + + + + PHRV + stand up with + stand up for + เข้าร่วมงานแต่งงานของ + + + + PHRV + stand with + ยืนอยู่กับ + ยืนกับ + + + + PHRV + stand with + เข้าข้าง + อยู่ฝ่าย, เป็นพวกของ + + + + PHRV + star in + แสดงนำ + + + + PHRV + starch up + ลงแป้งให้แข็ง + + + + PHRV + stare after + จ้องตาม + + + + PHRV + stare at + gape at; gawk at; goggle at + จ้องมอง + จ้อง + + + + PHRV + stare down + จ้อง (คนอื่น) จนหลบตา + + + + PHRV + stare in + มองเห็นง่าย + + + + PHRV + stare in + เข้าใจง่าย + + + + PHRV + stare out + จ้องออกไปข้างนอก (เป็นเวลานาน) + + + + PHRV + stare out + stare down + จ้องจนหลบตา + + + + IDM + stare someone in the face + จ้องหน้า + + + + IDM + stare someone in the face + มองเห็นง่าย + + + + IDM + stare someone in the face + เข้าใจง่าย + + + + PHRV + start as + begin as + เริ่มงานเป็น + เริ่มทำงานเป็น + + + + PHRV + start back + กระโดดกลับ (ด้วยความตกใจ) + ถอยกลับ + + + + PHRV + start back + เริ่มเดินทางกลับ + + + + PHRV + start back + เริ่มเดินทางกลับ + + + + PHRV + start for + เริ่มเดินทางไปยัง (สถานที่) + + + + PHRV + start from + start out of + (สัตว์) ออกจาก + โผล่ออกมาจาก + + + + PHRV + start from + start out of + ไหลออกมา + ทะลักจาก, ถลนออกมาจาก + + + + PHRV + start from + เริ่มเดินทางจาก + + + + PHRV + start from + เริ่มต้นจาก + เริ่มจาก + + + + IDM + start from scratch + เริ่มอีกครั้ง + + + + PHRV + start in + start on + เริ่ม + เริ่มต้น + + + + PHRV + start in on + กล่าวหา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + พูดโจมตี + + + + PHRV + start off + start away + วิ่งหนี + + + + PHRV + start off + go away + เริ่มเดินทาง + + + + PHRV + start off + set off; set out; start out + ตั้งใจทำ + เริ่มอยากทำ (บางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + start off + ทำให้เริ่มต้น (บางสิ่ง) + + + + IDM + start off on the right / wrong foot (with) + start off on the right foot + start off on the wrong foot + start off on the right foot with + start off on the wrong foot with + เริ่ม (บางสิ่ง) ในทางไม่ดี + + + + PHRV + start on + begin on; start in + เริ่มงาน + เริ่มจัดการ + + + + PHRV + start on + กล่าวหา + ต่อว่า + + + + PHRV + start out + โผล่จาก + ออกมาจาก, ยื่นออกมาจาก + + + + PHRV + start out + go away + เริ่มเดินทาง + + + + PHRV + start out + set off; set out; start off + อยากทำ + มุ่งมั่น, ตั้งใจทำ + + + + PHRV + start out + เริ่มพูด + + + + PHRV + start out + set out + เริ่มทำงาน + เริ่มอาชีพ + + + + PHRV + start out of + start from + พุ่งออกมา + พรวดออกมา, ออกมาทันที + + + + PHRV + start out of + startle out of + ทำให้สะดุ้งตื่น + + + + PHRV + start over + เริ่มใหม่ + เริ่มอีก + + + + PHRV + start up + พรวดออกมา (จากที่ซ่อน) + กระโดดออกจากที่ซ่อนอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + PHRV + start with + ตกใจ + มีอาการตกใจ + + + + PHRV + start with + begin with + เริ่มด้วย + + + + PHRV + starting from + เริ่มจาก + เริ่มต้นจาก + + + + PHRV + startle out of + start out of + ทำให้สะดุ้งตื่น + ทำให้สะดุ้งตกใจจาก + + + + IDM + startle someone out of his mind / wits + startle someone out of his mind + startle someone out of his wits + ทำให้ตกใจอย่างมาก + ทำให้ตกตะลึง + + + + PHRV + starve for + hunger for; thirst for + หิวกระหาย + โหยหา, กระหาย, อยากมาก, ต้องการอย่างยิ่ง + + + + PHRV + starve into + ทำให้อดอยากจน (ทำบางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + starve out + ทำให้อดอยากจนยอมจำนน + + + + PHRV + stash away + ซ่อน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เอาหลบไว้, เก็บไว้ + + + + PHRV + station at + station in; station on + เข้าประจำการ (ทางทหาร) + ตั้งฐานที่มั่น, อยู่ประจำการ + + + + PHRV + station in + station at + เข้าประจำการ (ทางทหาร) + ตั้งฐานที่มั่น, อยู่ประจำการ + + + + PHRV + station on + station at + เข้าประจำการ (ทางทหาร) + ตั้งฐานที่มั่น, อยู่ประจำการ + + + + PHRV + stave in + bash in; beat in; crush in + ทำให้แตก + ทำให้ทะลุ + + + + PHRV + stave off + fend off; ward off + ขจัด + กำจัด + + + + PHRV + stave up + เหนื่อยล้า + อ่อนแรง, เหน็ดเหนื่อย + + + + PHRV + stay abreast of + keep abreast of + รักษาระดับเดียวกับ + อยู่ระดับเดียวกับ + + + + PHRV + stay ahead + move ahead + อยู่นำหน้า + + + + PHRV + stay at + remain at; stop at + อยู่ด้านหลังของ (สถานที่) + + + + PHRV + stay at + stau at + stop at + พักอยู่ที่ + เป็นแขกรับเชิญของ (สถานที่) + + + + PHRV + stay away + be away; keep away; remain away; stop away + ไม่มา + ขาด + + + + PHRV + stay away from + be off; keep away from + อยู่ห่างจาก + อยู่ห่าง, อยู่ให้ห่าง + + + + PHRV + stay back + อยู่ให้ห่างจาก + + + + PHRV + stay behind + keep behind; remain behind + ยังตามมาทีหลัง + ตามหลังมา + + + + PHRV + stay behind + keep in + ยังอยู่ต่อ + ยังอยู่หลังจาก + + + + PHRV + stay by + cling onto; cling to; keep by; stick to + อยู่ใกล้กับ + ยังอยู่ข้าง, อยู่เคียงข้าง + + + + PHRV + stay clear of + keep clear of; remain clear of; steer clear of + หลีกเลี่ยง + + + + PHRV + stay cool + keep cool; remain cool + เย็นต่อไป + ยังคงเย็นอยู่ + + + + PHRV + stay cool + ใจเย็นไว้ + อย่าตื่นเต้น, สงบใจไว้ + + + + PHRV + stay down + keep down; remain down; stop down + ยังอยู่ระดับต่ำ + อยู่ต่ำกว่า + + + + PHRV + stay for + stop for + อยู่เป็นแขกรับเชิญใน (ช่วงเวลา) + อยู่ในช่วง, พักอยู่ในช่วง + + + + IDM + stay in contact with + keep in; remain in; put in + ยังติดต่อกับ + ยังพบปะกับ + + + + IDM + stay in office + remain in + ยังควบคุมได้ (มักใช้ในทางการเมือง) + ยังอยู่ในอำนาจ + + + + IDM + stay in power + remain in + ยังควบคุมได้ (มักใช้ในทางการเมือง) + ยังอยู่ในอำนาจ + + + + IDM + stay in sight of + ยังมองเห็นได้จาก (สถานที่) + + + + IDM + stay in touch with + keep in; remain in; put in + ยังติดต่อกับ + ยังพบปะกับ + + + + PHRV + stay in1 + stay in + stop in + ยังอยู่ใน (ตำแหน่ง) + + + + PHRV + stay in1 + stay in + keep in + ยังอยู่ภายใน + อยู่ด้านใน + + + + PHRV + stay in1 + stay in + keep in + (ไฟ) ยังติดอยู่ + (ไฟ) ยังเผาไหม้อยู่ + + + + PHRV + stay in1 + stay in + ยังประท้วงต่อ + ยังคัดค้านต่อ + + + + PHRV + stay in2 + stay in + be in; keep in; remain in; stick in; stop in + ยังอยู่ใน (สถานที่) + + + + PHRV + stay in2 + stay in + get into + อยู่ใน (สภาพ) + + + + PHRV + stay indoors + keep in + ยังอยู่ด้านใน + อยู่ภายใน + + + + PHRV + stay off + get off; keep off + อยู่ห่างจาก + เลี่ยงจาก, หลีกจาก + + + + PHRV + stay on1 + stay on + stick on; stop on + ยังอยู่บน + + + + PHRV + stay on2 + stay on + be on; keep on; remain on + ยังเดินทางในทิศทาง + + + + PHRV + stay open + leave open + ยังเปิดค้างอยู่ + + + + PHRV + stay open + be open; keep open; remain open; stop open + ยังเปิดอยู่ (ร้านค้า) + เปิดขาย, เปิดบริการ + + + + PHRV + stay out + keep out; stop out + ยังคงอยู่ด้านนอก + ยังอยู่ข้างนอก + + + + PHRV + stay out of + keep out of; stop out of + ยังคงอยู่ด้านนอกของ + + + + PHRV + stay over + stop off; stop over + พักอยู่ที่ + + + + PHRV + stay put + ยังอยู่ที่ + + + + PHRV + stay to + stay for; stop for; stop to + อยู่ร่วมรับประทานอาหาร + + + + PHRV + stay together + keep together; remain together + อยู่ร่วมกัน + อยู่ด้วยกัน + + + + PHRV + stay under + hold under; keep under; remain under; stop under + ยังอยู่ใต้ + + + + PHRV + stay up + be up; hold up; keep up; remain up; stop up + ยังสูง + เพิ่มขึ้น, มากขึ้น + + + + PHRV + stay with + stop with + ทำงานกับ + + + + PHRV + stay with + stop with + เป็นแขกรับเชิญของ + + + + PHRV + stay within + keep within; remain within; stick within; stop within + ยังเชื่อฟัง + ยังอยู่ในความควบคุม, อยู่ในข้อจำกัด, อยู่ในขอบเขต + + + + PHRV + steady down + ประพฤติตัวดีขึ้น + ทำตัวเหมาะสม + + + + IDM + steal a glance at + แอบชำเลืองมอง + แวบมอง, มองแวบหนึ่ง + + + + IDM + steal a march on + ชิงกระทำบางสิ่งก่อน (คนอื่น) เพื่อความได้เปรียบ + ชิงลงมือก่อน + + + + PHRV + steal away + แอบหลบออกไป + แอบออกไป, แอบหนีไป + + + + PHRV + steal from + ขโมยจาก + + + + PHRV + steal over + ค่อยๆ แผ่กระจาย + ค่อยๆ แผ่ปกคลุม + + + + PHRV + steal up on + creep up on; sneak up on + ค่อยๆ เคลื่อนเข้าใกล้ + ค่อยๆ แอบเข้าใกล้ + + + + PHRV + steam into + (เรือหรือรถไฟ) แล่นมาถึง (ด้วยพลังไอน้ำ) + + + + PHRV + steam off + แล่นออกไปด้วยพลังไอน้ำ + เคลื่อนออกไปด้วยพลังไอน้ำ + + + + PHRV + steam out + แล่นออกไปด้วยพลังไอน้ำ + เคลื่อนออกไปด้วยพลังไอน้ำ + + + + PHRV + steam over + cloud over; cloud up; mist over; steam up + ทำให้เป็นฝ้าจากไอน้ำ + เป็นฝ้าจากไอน้ำ + + + + PHRV + steam up + cloud over; cloud up; mist over; steam over + ทำให้เป็นฝ้าจากไอน้ำ + เป็นฝ้าจากไอน้ำ + + + + PHRV + steel against + ทำให้เผชิญกับ + + + + PHRV + steel for + immerse in; soak in; submerge in + เตรียมพร้อมสำหรับ + เตรียมเผชิญ + + + + PHRV + steep in + แช่ใน + จุ่มใน, ทำให้เปียกชุ่ม + + + + PHRV + steer clear of + แล่น (เรือ) หลบ + นำ (เรือ) หลีก + + + + PHRV + steer for + steer forwards + นำ (เรือ) ไปทาง + แล่นเรือไปทาง, คัดท้ายไปทาง + + + + PHRV + steer into + นำ (เรือ) ไปทาง + แล่นเรือไปทาง, คัดท้ายไปทาง + + + + PHRV + steer through + นำ (เรือ) ผ่าน + แล่นเรือผ่าน + + + + PHRV + steer towards + steer for + นำ (เรือ) ไปทาง + + + + PHRV + stem from + emanate from + เกิดจาก + มีสาเหตุมาจาก + + + + PHRV + step aside + stand apart; stand out; stand aside + หลบไป + หลีกไป, หลีกทาง + + + + PHRV + step aside + stand aside; stand down; step down + ยกเลิกการเข้าแข่งขัน + + + + PHRV + step back + move back + ถอยกลับไป + ถอยไป + + + + PHRV + step down + ถอยลงไป + เคลื่อนลง + + + + PHRV + step forward + come forward; go forward + ก้าวไปข้างหน้า + + + + PHRV + step in for + stand in for + ทำหน้าที่แทน + รับผิดชอบแทน + + + + PHRV + step in1 + step in + ก้าวเข้าไป + เข้าไป + + + + PHRV + step in2 + step in + ใส่รองเท้า + + + + PHRV + step off + ก้าวออกไป + + + + PHRV + step off + step out + ก้าววัด + + + + PHRV + step off + เริ่มเดินแถว + + + + PHRV + step on + stamp on; trample on; walk on; walk over + เหยียบบน + ย่ำบน, ย่ำ, เหยียบ + + + + PHRV + step out + step outside + ก้าวออกไป + + + + PHRV + step out on + ไม่ซื่อสัตย์ต่อ + นอกใจ, ทรยศ + + + + PHRV + step outside + ก้าวออกไปข้างนอก + + + + PHRV + step over1 + step over + เข้าใกล้ + + + + PHRV + step over2 + step over + ก้าวข้าม + + + + PHRV + step up + ก้าวขึ้นไป + เดินขึ้นไป + + + + PHRV + step upon + stamp on; trample on; walk on; walk over + เหยียบบน + ย่ำบน, ย่ำ, เหยียบ + + + + PHRV + stew in + ต้มด้วยไฟอ่อนๆ + เคี่ยวด้วยไฟอ่อนๆ + + + + PHRV + stick about + stick around + คอย + รอ, อยู่ในที่เดียวกัน, อยู่กับคนเดียวกัน + + + + PHRV + stick around + stick about + คอย + รอ, อยู่ในที่เดียวกัน, อยู่กับคนเดียวกัน + + + + PHRV + stick at + be at; keep at + ยังอดทนต่อ + ทนต่อ, ยังยืนหยัดต่อ + + + + PHRV + stick by + stand by; stick to + จงรักภักดีกับ + + + + PHRV + stick down + glue down; gum down; stick on + ยึดไว้ + ตรึงเอาไว้ + + + + PHRV + stick for + ขาด + + + + PHRV + stick in with + ไปเป็นเพื่อน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + stick in1 + stick in + fit in; get in; go in; poke in; put in + ล้วงเข้าไป + ใส่เข้าไป, สอดเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + stick in2 + stick in + แปะใน + ติดใน + + + + PHRV + stick indoors + keep in + อยู่แต่ข้างใน + อยู่แต่ในบ้าน อาคารหรือสถานที่อื่น + + + + PHRV + stick into + fit into; get in; get into; go in; go into; lay in; place in; poke in; put into + ล้วงใน + สอดเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + stick on1 + stick on + glue down; gum down + ติดบน + แปะบน + + + + PHRV + stick on2 + stick on + เคลือบแคลงเกี่ยวกับ + สงสัยใน + + + + PHRV + stick out + jut out; poke out; project from; protrude from; stand out + ยื่นออกมา + โผล่ออกมา + + + + PHRV + stick out against + stand out against + คัดค้านต่อไป + + + + PHRV + stick out for + hang out for; hold out of; stand out for + ยืนกรานเพื่อ + + + + PHRV + stick someone + โกง + ฉ้อโกง + + + + PHRV + stick to + adhere to; cleave to; cling to + ติดกับ + แปะกับ + + + + PHRV + stick together + cling together + ยึดไว้ด้วยกัน + ติดไว้ด้วยกัน + + + + PHRV + stick up + put up + ยกขึ้น + ทำให้ตั้งตรง + + + + PHRV + stick up for + stand up for + สนับสนุน + ช่วยเหลือ, อุปถัมภ์ + + + + PHRV + stick with + แทงด้วย + ทิ่มด้วย, ปักด้วย + + + + PHRV + stick within + keep within; remain within; stay within; stop within + ยึดติดกับ + ติดแน่นกับ + + + + PHRV + stickle at + ยืนกรานใน + ยึดแน่นกับ + + + + PHRV + stiffen up + ทำให้แข็งทื่อ + + + + PHRV + stimulate into + stimulate to + กระตุ้น + เร่ง, เร่งเร้า + + + + PHRV + stimulate to + stimulate into + กระตุ้น + เร่ง, เร่งเร้า + + + + PHRV + sting for + คิดราคา (คำสแลง) + + + + PHRV + sting into + goad into; provoke into + ทำให้เคือง + ทำให้รำคาญ + + + + PHRV + stink of + smell of; stink with + ส่งกลิ่นเหม็นของหรือจาก + + + + PHRV + stink out + ส่งกลิ่นเหม็นจน (บางอย่าง) ออกมา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + IDM + stink to high heaven + smell to + ได้กลิ่นเหม็นมาก + ส่งกลิ่นแรงมาก + + + + PHRV + stink with + smell with; stink of + ส่งกลิ่นเหม็นมากจาก / ของ + + + + PHRV + stint of + ทำให้ไม่มี (บางสิ่ง) เพียงพอ + + + + PHRV + stipulate for + ระบุเงื่อนไข + กำหนด, ระบุข้อตกลง + + + + PHRV + stir about + คน + กวน, แกว่ง + + + + PHRV + stir around + คน + กวน, แกว่ง + + + + PHRV + stir in + คนใน + กวนใน, แกว่งใน + + + + PHRV + stir to + กระตุ้น (บางคน) ให้ทำ (บางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + stir up + คนให้เข้ากัน + ผสมให้เข้ากัน + + + + PHRV + stitch up + เย็บติด + เย็บ + + + + PHRV + stock up + เก็บสำรองไว้ + + + + PHRV + stock with + เก็บ (บางสิ่ง) ไว้ด้วยการรักษา (บางสิ่ง) + สงวน (บางสิ่ง) ไว้ด้วยการรักษา (บางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + stoke up + ใส่ฟืน + ใส่เชื้อเพลิง + + + + PHRV + stooge about + บินไปกลับในเนื้อที่แคบๆ (คำสแลงเกี่ยวกับการบิน) + + + + PHRV + stooge about + เดินกลับไปกลับมา (อย่างไร้จุดประสงค์) + + + + PHRV + stooge around + บินไปกลับในเนื้อที่แคบๆ (คำสแลงเกี่ยวกับการบิน) + + + + PHRV + stooge around + เดินกลับไปกลับมา (อย่างไร้จุดประสงค์) + + + + PHRV + stoop down + bend down + ก้มลง + ค้อมตัวลง, โค้งตัว + + + + PHRV + stoop to + ก้มไปหา + โค้งตัวหา + + + + PHRV + stop at + หยุดที่ + จอดที่ + + + + PHRV + stop at + remain at; stay at + อยู่ด้านหลังของ + + + + PHRV + stop at + stay at + เข้าพัก + + + + IDM + stop at nothing + stick at + ทำทุกวิถีทางเพื่อได้มาซึ่ง + + + + PHRV + stop away + keep away + ไม่เข้าร่วม + อยู่ไกลจาก, ขาด + + + + PHRV + stop behind + keep in + ยังอยู่ต่อ + + + + PHRV + stop by + stop in; stop off + แวะ + + + + PHRV + stop dead + หยุดกึก + หยุดสนิท, หยุดทันที + + + + PHRV + stop down + keep down; remain down; stay down + หมอบต่อไป + + + + PHRV + stop for + หยุดเพื่อ + + + + PHRV + stop for + stay for + พักอยู่ในช่วง / เวลาหนึ่ง + + + + PHRV + stop for + stay for; stay to; stop to + ยังอยู่ร่วมทานอาหาร + + + + PHRV + stop from + prevent from + ป้องกัน (บางคน) จาก + กั้นขวางจาก + + + + PHRV + stop in + stay in + ยังอยู่ใน + + + + PHRV + stop in + stop by; stop off + แวะเยี่ยม + แวะ + + + + PHRV + stop indoors + keep in + อยู่แต่ข้างใน + + + + PHRV + stop off1 + stop off + แวะเยี่ยม + + + + PHRV + stop off2 + stop off + หยุด + เลิก, ยุติ + + + + PHRV + stop on + stay on; stick on + ยังคงอยู่ด้านบนของ + + + + PHRV + stop on + keep on; stay on; stick on + ยังทำงานอยู่ + ยังอยู่ต่อ + + + + PHRV + stop open + leave open + เปิดค้าง + เปิดอ้า + + + + PHRV + stop open + stay open + เปิดบริการ + เปิดขาย, ยังเปิดอยู่ + + + + PHRV + stop out + stay out; keep out + ยังอยู่ข้างนอก + + + + PHRV + stop out + bring out + ยังประท้วงต่อ + + + + PHRV + stop out of + stop from; take out of + หักออกจาก + ดึงออกจาก + + + + PHRV + stop over + stay over; stop off + ค้างคืนนอกบ้าน + ค้าง + + + + IDM + stop short at + stop short of + ไม่ยินยอมทำเพื่อให้ได้บางสิ่งมา + + + + IDM + stop short of + stop short at + ไม่ยินยอมทำเพื่อให้ได้บางสิ่งมา + + + + PHRV + stop still + stand still + หยุดนิ่ง + อยู่นิ่งๆ, อยู่เฉยๆ + + + + PHRV + stop to + stay for; stay to; stop for + ยังอยู่ทานอาหาร + + + + PHRV + stop under + hold under; keep under; remain under; stay under + ยังอยู่ใต้ + อยู่ข้างใต้, อยู่ใต้ + + + + PHRV + stop up + block up; bung up; seal up; stuff up + อุดรูด้วยของแข็ง + อุด, ปิด, กั้น + + + + PHRV + stop up + hold up + ยกสูงไว้ + อยู่สูง + + + + PHRV + stop up + stay up + อยู่จนดึก + ไม่ยอมหลับนอน + + + + PHRV + stop with + อุดด้วย + ปิดด้วย + + + + PHRV + stop within + keep within; remain within; stay within; stick within + ยังถูกจำกัดด้วย + อยู่ในขอบเขตของ + + + + PHRV + store away + เก็บไว้ภายหน้า + เก็บไว้ใช้ + + + + PHRV + store in + เก็บไว้ใน + รักษาไว้ใน + + + + PHRV + store up + lay up + เก็บสำรองไว้ + + + + PHRV + storm at + โกรธมากเพราะ + + + + PHRV + storm in + เข้ามาอย่างโกรธ + + + + PHRV + storm out + ออกไปอย่างโกรธ + + + + PHRV + stove up + stave up + เหนื่อยล้า + อ่อนแรง, เหน็ดเหนื่อย + + + + PHRV + stow away + เก็บไว้ + + + + PHRV + stow away + กินอาหารจำนวนมาก + กินจุ + + + + PHRV + stow into + เก็บไว้ใน + บรรจุใน + + + + PHRV + stow with + เติมให้เต็มด้วย + บรรจุด้วย + + + + PHRV + straighten out + ทำให้ตรงขึ้น + ยืดให้ตรง + + + + PHRV + straighten out + sort out + ทำให้กระจ่าง + ทำให้เข้าใจมากขึ้น + + + + PHRV + straighten out + sort out + ทำให้ประพฤติถูกต้อง + + + + PHRV + straighten up + ยืดตัวขึ้น + + + + IDM + strain after an effect / effects + strain after an effect + strain after effects + strive after + พยายามอย่างมากเพื่อให้ได้คุณภาพสูง + หักโหมเพื่อให้งานดีเยี่ยม + + + + PHRV + strain at + strain on + ดึงเต็มที่ + ดึงอย่างหนัก + + + + IDM + strain at the leash + พยายามเป็นอิสระ + + + + PHRV + strain away + strain off + กรองออก + เอาออก + + + + PHRV + strain off + strain away + กรองออก + เอาออก + + + + PHRV + strain on + strain at + ดึงเต็มที่ + ดึงอย่างหนัก + + + + PHRV + strain through + กรองผ่าน + + + + PHRV + strand on + maroon on + ปล่อยทิ้งบนเกาะ + ปล่อยเกาะ + + + + PHRV + strap down + ผูกไว้ด้วยสายหนังหรือแถบผ้า + + + + PHRV + strap in + belt up; buckle up + รัดเข็มขัด + คาดเข็มขัด + + + + PHRV + strap on + รัด (บางสิ่ง) ด้วยสายหนังหรือแถบผ้า + + + + PHRV + strap up + ผูกหรือรัด (บางสิ่ง) ด้วยสายหนังหรือแถบผ้า + + + + PHRV + stray from + wander from; wander off + หลงทาง + เดินเตร็ดเตร่ + + + + PHRV + stream along + ไหลผ่านอย่างเร็ว + เคลื่อนไปอย่างเร็ว + + + + PHRV + stream down + ไหลลงไป + ไหลลง + + + + PHRV + stream with + เจิ่งนองด้วย + ท่วมด้วย, เต็มไปด้วย + + + + PHRV + stretch away + (เวลา) ยืดออกไป + + + + PHRV + stretch forth + put out + ยืดแขนออกไปข้างหน้า + เหยียดแขนไปข้างหน้า + + + + PHRV + stretch out + ยืดออกไป + ขยายออกไป + + + + PHRV + stretch out + spread out + นอนแผ่ + นอนแผ่หลา + + + + PHRV + strew on + ทำให้ปูบน + ทำให้แผ่/คลี่บน + + + + PHRV + strew over + ทำให้ปูบน + ทำให้แผ่หรือคลี่บน + + + + PHRV + strew with + pave with + ปูด้วย + คลุมด้วย + + + + PHRV + strew with + เต็มไปด้วย + เติมด้วย + + + + PHRV + stricken with + strike with + ติดใจ + + + + PHRV + strike with + strike with + ติดใจ + + + + PHRV + strike against + hang out for; hold out for; stand out for; stick out for + ประท้วงต่อ + + + + PHRV + strike against + knock against + ชนกับ + กระแทกกับ + + + + PHRV + strike alarm / dread / fear / terror into + strike alarm into + strike dread into + strike fear into + strike terror into + strike in + ทำให้กลัว + ทำให้ตกใจกลัว, ทำให้หวาดกลัว + + + + PHRV + strike as + knock against + ทำให้รู้สึกว่าเป็น + ทำให้ดูเหมือน + + + + PHRV + strike at + hit at + ตี + ชก, ฟาด + + + + PHRV + strike at + hit at + กล่าวโจมตี + ใช้คำพูดโจมตี, พูดโจมตี + + + + PHRV + strike at + ทำลาย + ทำให้เสียหาย, ทำให้หมดสิ้น, ทำให้ฉิบหาย + + + + PHRV + strike back + hit back + ชกกลับ + + + + PHRV + strike back + hit back + โต้กลับ + เถียงกลับ + + + + PHRV + strike down + knock down; knock over; run down + ชนล้มลง + ตีจนล้ม + + + + PHRV + strike down + lay low + ทำให้ป่วยหนัก + ทำให้ตาย + + + + PHRV + strike dumb + ทำให้พูดไม่ออก + + + + PHRV + strike for + hang out for; hold out for; stand out for + ประท้วงหยุดงานสำหรับ + ประท้วง + + + + PHRV + strike from + strike off + ลบออก + เอาออก, คัดชื่อออก + + + + PHRV + strike home + ชกถึงเป้าหมาย + ชกโดนเป้าหมาย, เข้าเป้า + + + + PHRV + strike in + พูดแทรก + ขัดจังหวะ + + + + PHRV + strike into + แทรกแซง + ขัดจังหวะ + + + + PHRV + strike into + ฝังรากลงดิน + + + + PHRV + strike it rich + ร่ำรวย + โชคดีมากเรื่องเงิน + + + + PHRV + strike off + ตัดออก + เด็ดออก + + + + PHRV + strike off + cross out + เอาออก + ลบออก, ขีดฆ่า + + + + PHRV + strike off + ทำสำเนา + ถ่ายสำเนา + + + + PHRV + strike off + เขียนให้ชัดเจนและอ่านง่าย + + + + PHRV + strike on + knock against; strike upon + ตกดิน (พระอาทิตย์) + จอด (เรือ) + + + + PHRV + strike on + hit on + ตี (ส่วนของร่างกาย) + ชน, กระแทก + + + + PHRV + strike on + hit it; hit on + ค้นพบ + + + + PHRV + strike out + ชกเปะปะ + ต่อยสะเปะสะปะ + + + + PHRV + strike out + ขีดออก + ขีดฆ่า + + + + PHRV + strike out + ว่ายไปยัง + + + + PHRV + strike out + พลาดโอกาส + ล้มเหลว + + + + IDM + strike out on one's own + เลี้ยงตัวเอง + ยังชีพด้วยตนเอง + + + + PHRV + strike over + พิมพ์ทับ + เขียนทับ + + + + PHRV + strike through + cross out + ขีดออก + ขีดฆ่า + + + + PHRV + strike up + เริ่มบรรเลง (ดนตรี) + เล่นเพลง, เล่นดนตรี + + + + PHRV + strike up + เริ่มสร้างสัมพันธภาพกับ + + + + PHRV + strike upon + strike on + ตีด้วย + ฟาดด้วย + + + + PHRV + strike with + ตีด้วย + ฟาดด้วย + + + + PHRV + string along + ติดตามด้วย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ไปกับ + + + + PHRV + string along + แสร้งไม่เห็นด้วย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + แสร้งทำ + + + + PHRV + string along + หลอกลวงด้วยการให้ความหวัง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + แกล้งให้ความหวัง + + + + PHRV + string out + เดินเรียงไปตาม + + + + PHRV + string together + ร้อยด้วย + ผูกด้วย + + + + PHRV + string together + พูดรวมกัน + + + + PHRV + string up + แขวน + ห้อย, ร้อย + + + + PHRV + string up + แขวนคอ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + string with + ร้อยด้วย + ผูกด้วย, ผูกด้วย + + + + PHRV + string with + หลอกเล่น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ล้อเล่น + + + + PHRV + strip away + strip off + ปอกเปลือก + เอาเปลือกออก, เอาออก + + + + PHRV + strip away + strip off + ถอดออก + เอาออกมา, เผยออก + + + + PHRV + strip down + strip off + ถอดผ้าออก + เปลื้องผ้าออก + + + + PHRV + strip down + take down; tear down + ถอดออก (เครื่องจักร) + แกะออก + + + + PHRV + strip down + tell off + ดุด่า + ว่ากล่าว + + + + PHRV + strip from + ถอดออก + ลอกออก + + + + PHRV + strip of + ขโมย + + + + PHRV + strip off + strip away + ปอก + เอาเปลือกออก, เอาออก + + + + PHRV + strip off + strip away + ถอดออก + เอาออกมา + + + + PHRV + strip off + strip down + ถอดผ้า + เปลื้องผ้า + + + + PHRV + strip off + tell off + ดุด่า + ว่ากล่าว, ตำหนิ + + + + PHRV + strive after + strive for; strive towards + พยายามให้บรรลุหรือได้รับ + + + + IDM + strive after effects / an effect + strive after an effect + strive after effects + strain after + พยายามอย่างมากเพื่อให้ได้คุณภาพสูง + หักโหมเพื่อให้งานดีเยี่ยม + + + + PHRV + strive against + strive with + ต่อสู้กับ + ดิ้นรนต่อสู้ + + + + PHRV + strive for + strive after; strive towards + พยายามให้บรรลุหรือได้รับ + + + + PHRV + strive over + ต่อสู้กับ + ต่อต้าน, คัดค้าน, ไม่เห็นพ้องกับ + + + + PHRV + strive towards + strive after; strive for + พยายามให้บรรลุหรือได้รับ + + + + PHRV + strive with + strive against + ต่อสู้กับ + ดิ้นรนต่อสู้ + + + + PHRV + stroke down + ทำให้สงบ + + + + PHRV + struck dumb + strike dumb + ตกตะลึง + ประหลาดใจมาก + + + + PHRV + struggle against + ต่อสู้ดิ้นรน + + + + PHRV + struggle along + เดินไปข้างหน้า + ก้าวไปข้างหน้า + + + + PHRV + struggle along + ประทังชีวิต + ยังชีพได้ (แม้ลำบากมาก) + + + + PHRV + struggle for + ต่อสู้เพื่อ + + + + PHRV + struggle in + ต่อสู้กันใน + ดิ้นรนต่อสู้กันใน + + + + PHRV + struggle in + มีความยุ่งยากใน + + + + PHRV + struggle on + ดิ้นรนต่อสู้ต่อไป + + + + PHRV + struggle out + ดิ้นรนออกจาก + + + + PHRV + struggle through + ดิ้นรนผ่าน + + + + PHRV + struggle through + ทำสำเร็จ + ประสบความสำเร็จ + + + + PHRV + struggle with + tussle with + ต่อสู้กับ + + + + PHRV + struggle with + battle with; do with; tussie with; wrestle with + ต่อสู้กับ (ด้านจิตใจ) + ดิ้นรนต่อสู้กับ + + + + PHRV + strum on + thrum on + ดีดอย่างไม่ชำนาญ + + + + PHRV + strut about + strut around + เดินวางมาด + เดินเชิด + + + + PHRV + strut around + strut about + เดินวางมาด + เดินเชิด + + + + PHRV + stub out + ขยี้ให้ดับ + + + + PHRV + stud with + เกลื่อนกลาดด้วย + กระจัดกระจายด้วย + + + + PHRV + study for + ศึกษาอย่างหนัก + เรียน, เล่าเรียน + + + + PHRV + study under + เป็นศิษย์ของ + + + + PHRV + stuff down + force down; push down + ยัดลง + อัดใส่ + + + + PHRV + stuff into + ยัดลง + อัดใส่ + + + + PHRV + stuff it + ทน (คำสแลง) + + + + IDM + stuff someone's head with + สั่งสอนเกี่ยวกับ + + + + IDM + stuff something down someone's throat + force down; push down; ram down; thrust down + บังคับให้เชื่อ จดจำ หรือยอมรับสิ่งที่ไม่ชอบ + + + + PHRV + stuff up + block up; bung up; seal up + อุด + ปิด, กั้น + + + + PHRV + stuff with + อุดด้วย + ปิดด้วย + + + + PHRV + stuff with + ทำให้เต็มไปด้วย + อัดแน่นด้วย, อิ่มแปล้ด้วย + + + + PHRV + stumble across + happen on + พบโดยบังเอิญ + + + + PHRV + stumble on + stumble across + พบโดยบังเอิญ + + + + PHRV + stumble onto + stumble across + พบโดยบังเอิญ + + + + PHRV + stumble over + fall over; trip over + เดินสะดุด + สะดุด + + + + PHRV + stumble over + fall over; trip over + พูดตะกุกตะกัก + พูดติดขัด + + + + PHRV + stumble through + พูดตะกุกตะกัก + พูดติดขัด + + + + PHRV + stumble upon + stumble across + พบโดยบังเอิญ + + + + PHRV + stump up + cough out; cough up; pay up + ยอมจ่ายเงิน (อย่างไม่เต็มใจ) + + + + PHRV + sub for + substitute for + เป็นตัวแทนของ + ทำแทน + + + + PHRV + subject to + ทำให้มี + ทำให้เกิด, ทำให้ได้รับ + + + + PHRV + subject to + ทำให้เชื่อฟัง + ทำให้ปฏิบัติตาม, ทำให้ถูกครอบงำด้วย + + + + PHRV + submerge in + immerse in; soak in; steep in + จมอยู่ใต้ + ลอยอยู่ใต้, ดำอยู่ใต้ + + + + PHRV + submerge in + absorb in + จมจ่อมอยู่กับ + หมกมุ่นกับ + + + + PHRV + submit to + เสนอ + ส่งมอบ + + + + PHRV + submit to + defer to + ยินยอมต่อ + ยอมตาม + + + + PHRV + submit to + ทำให้เชื่อฟัง + ทำให้ยอมตาม + + + + PHRV + subordinate to + ทำให้มีความสำคัญน้อยกว่า + ทำให้เป็นรอง (บางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + subscribe for + สมัครเป็นสมาชิกของ + สั่งจอง + + + + PHRV + subscribe to + ให้เงินสนับสนุน + + + + PHRV + subscribe to + เป็นสมาชิกของ (โดยจ่ายเงินประจำ) + + + + PHRV + subscribe to + ลงชื่อ + เซ็นสัญญา + + + + PHRV + subscribe to + เห็นพ้องกับ + เห็นด้วยกับ + + + + PHRV + subsist in + consist in; consist of; inhere in + มีอยู่ใน + รวมอยู่ใน, ดำรงอยู่ใน + + + + PHRV + subsist on + ดำรงชีวิตด้วย + ประทังชีวิตด้วย, ยังชีพด้วย + + + + PHRV + substitute for + ใช้ (บางสิ่ง) แทน (บางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + substitute for + เป็นตัวแทน + ทำแทน + + + + PHRV + subsume under + รวมอยู่ใน + รวมอยู่ใต้ + + + + PHRV + subtract from + take away; take away from; take from + ลบออกจาก + + + + PHRV + succeed at + ประสบความสำเร็จใน + + + + PHRV + succeed in + ประสบความสำเร็จใน + + + + PHRV + succeed to + accede to + รับช่วงต่อ + ทำต่อ, สืบสานต่อ + + + + PHRV + succumb to + ยอมตาม + ยอมจำนน + + + + PHRV + succumb to + ป่วยด้วย (โรค) + + + + PHRV + suck down + suck under + ดูดลง + สูบลงไป + + + + PHRV + suck from + ดูดจาก + สูบจาก + + + + PHRV + suck in + สูดอากาศ (ด้วยปาก) + ดูด + + + + PHRV + suck in + ทำให้ยุบลง + ทำให้เป็นแอ่ง + + + + PHRV + suck in + หลอกลวง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + suck under + ดูดข้างใต้ + สูบข้างใต้ + + + + PHRV + suck up + ดูดขึ้น + + + + PHRV + suck up + กระตือรือร้นที่จะเรียนรู้ + + + + PHRV + suck up to + make up to; play up to + พยายามทำให้ชื่นชอบด้วยการยอมทำตามหรือเชื่อฟัง + + + + PHRV + sue for + ฟ้องร้องค่าเสียหาย + + + + PHRV + sue to + ฟ้องร้องค่าเสียหายต่อ + + + + PHRV + suffer from + suffer with; complain of + ทุกข์ทรมานจาก + ทุกข์ยากจาก, เผชิญกับ + + + + PHRV + suffice for + พอสำหรับ + + + + PHRV + suffuse with + ค่อยๆ แผ่ + ค่อยๆ กระจาย + + + + PHRV + sugar off + ได้รับน้ำตาลจาก + + + + PHRV + suggest itself to + คิดได้ + คิดออก + + + + PHRV + suggest to + เสนอแนะต่อ + แนะนำ + + + + PHRV + suit for + suit to + เหมาะกับ + เหมาะสมกับ, เหมาะสำหรับ, เข้ากันได้กับ + + + + PHRV + suit oneself + ตามใจตัวเอง + + + + IDM + suit someone (down) to the ground + suit someone to the ground + suit someone down to the ground + ทำให้ยอมรับ + + + + PHRV + suit to + suit for + เหมาะกับ + เหมาะสมกับ, เข้ากันได้กับ + + + + PHRV + suit to + be suited for + เหมาะสมกับ + + + + PHRV + suit up + สวมเสื้อผ้าเหมาะสม (โดยเฉพาะกับลักษณะงาน) + + + + PHRV + suit with + เข้ากันได้ดีกับ + เหมาะสมกับ + + + + PHRV + sum up + รวมเป็น + + + + PHRV + sum up + สรุปสาระ + เน้นย้ำจุดสำคัญ + + + + PHRV + sum up + ตัดสินอย่างเร็ว + รีบตัดสิน + + + + PHRV + summon to + มีหมายเรียกตัว + โดนเรียกไป + + + + PHRV + summon up + โดนเรียกขึ้นไป + + + + PHRV + summon up + bring back; call up; come back; come back to + ทำให้ระลึกถึง + ทำให้จดจำ, ทำให้นึกถึง + + + + PHRV + summon up + muster up; pluck up; screw up + รวบรวมสติ + รวบรวมกำลังใจ, รวบรวมพลัง + + + + PHRV + summon up + call up; raise from; raise up; rise from + เรียกตัว + เรียกออกมา, ทำให้ออกมา + + + + PHRV + superimpose on + เสริมบน + เติมแต่งบน, เพิ่มใน + + + + PHRV + superimpose on + บังคับให้ยอมรับความคิด (บางอย่าง) เพิ่ม + + + + PHRV + supply from + เก็บสำรองจาก + สำรองจาก + + + + PHRV + supply to + จัดเตรียมให้กับ + + + + PHRV + supply with + จัดเตรียมด้วย + + + + PHRV + surge in + (น้ำ, ของเหลว) ไหลบ่าเข้ามา + ไหลเข้าฉับพลัน, ท่วมเข้ามา + + + + PHRV + surge in + รีบกรูเข้ามา + + + + PHRV + surge out + (น้ำ, ของเหลว) ไหลออกไปทันที + ไหลออกฉับพลัน + + + + PHRV + surge up + รู้สึกพลุ่งพล่าน + + + + PHRV + surmount with + surmount by + ติดยอดด้วย + คลุมยอดด้วย + + + + PHRV + surpass in + เหนือกว่า + เก่งกว่า, ดีกว่า + + + + PHRV + surprise into + ทำให้ประหลาดใจใน + แปลกใจในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + surprise with + ประหลาดใจกับ + แปลกใจกับ + + + + PHRV + surrender to + yield to + ยอมจำนน + ยอมตาม + + + + PHRV + surround with + ล้อมรอบด้วย + โอบล้อมด้วย + + + + PHRV + suspect of + สงสัยว่าเป็น + + + + PHRV + suspend from + แขวนจาก + ห้อยจาก + + + + PHRV + suss out + ค้นพบ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ตระหนักถึง, เข้าใจถึง + + + + PHRV + sustain in + ทำให้รักษา (บางสิ่ง) ไว้ + ช่วยประคอง (บางสิ่ง) ให้อยู่ได้ + + + + PHRV + swab down + swob down + เช็ดหรือล้างด้วยผ้าหนาและน้ำจำนวนมาก + + + + PHRV + swab out + swob out + เช็ดหรือล้างด้วยผ้าหนาและน้ำจำนวนมาก + + + + PHRV + swallow down + กลืนลงไป + + + + PHRV + swallow up + กลืนเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + swallow up + ทำให้หายไป + + + + PHRV + swamp with + deluge with; flood with; inundate with + ท่วมด้วย + + + + PHRV + swap around + เปลี่ยนที่ + + + + PHRV + swap for + swob for; exchange for; trade for + แลกเปลี่ยนกับ + + + + PHRV + swap over + swap around + เปลี่ยนที่ + + + + PHRV + swap round + swap around + เปลี่ยนที่ + + + + PHRV + swap with + swop with + แลกเปลี่ยนกับ + เปลี่ยนกับ + + + + PHRV + swarm over + swarm through + จับกลุ่มผ่าน (สถานที่) + รวมกลุ่มกันจำนวนมาก + + + + PHRV + swarm round + swap around + เปลี่ยนที่ + + + + PHRV + swarm through + swarm over + จับกลุ่มผ่าน (สถานที่) + รวมกลุ่มกันจำนวนมาก + + + + PHRV + swarm up + shin down; shin up; skid up + ปีนป่ายรวดเร็วและง่ายดาย + ปีนคล่องแคล่ว, ปีนว่องไว + + + + PHRV + swarm with + abound in; abound with; teem with + ห้อมล้อมด้วย + + + + PHRV + swathe in + ห่อเต็มตัว + พันทั้งตัว + + + + PHRV 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onym + ชื่อ + + + + SUF + -or + or + ผู้ซึ่ง + + + + SUF + -or + or + การกระทำ + ภาวะ, คุณสมบัติ + + + + SUF + -orium + orium + สถานที่ + อุปกรณ์ + + + + SUF + -ory + ory + สถานที่ + อุปกรณ์ + + + + SUF + -ory + ory + เกี่ยวกับ + มีหน้าที่, มีเหตุผล + + + + SUF + -ose + ose + เต็มไปด้วย + + + + SUF + -osis + osis + การกระทำ + กระบวนการ, ภาวะ, เงื่อนไข + + + + SUF + -ous + ous + เต็มไปด้วย + + + + SUF + -pathy + pathy + ภาวะความรู้สึก + + + + SUF + -phil + phil + ผู้รัก + เป็นมิตรกับ + + + + SUF + -phile + phile + ผู้รัก + เป็นมิตรกับ + + + + SUF + -phobia + phobia + ความกลัว + ความเกลียด + + + + SUF + -phone + phone + เสียง + + + + SUF + -scape + scape + ทิวทัศน์ + วิว + + + + SUF + -scope + scope + สิ่งที่ช่วยในการมอง + + + + SUF + -scopy + scopy + สิ่งที่ช่วยในการมอง + + + + SUF + -ship + ship + ภาวะ + ลักษณะ + + + + SUF + -sion + sion + ภาวะ + การกระทำ + + + + SUF + -some + some + เต็มไปด้วย + + + + SUF + -some + some + สองหรือมากกว่าสองคนในการกระทำหนึ่งๆ + + + + SUF + -ster + ster + ผู้ซึ่ง + + + + SUF + -sy + sy + ภาวะ + + + + SUF + -teen + teen + สิบ + + + + SUF + -tion + tion + ภาวะ + การกระทำ + + + + SUF + -tor + tor + ผู้ซึ่ง + + + + SUF + -trix + trix + เพศหญิง + + + + SUF + -ty + ty + แสดงความเป็นนามธรรม + + + + SUF + -ty + ty + สิบเท่า + + + + SUF + -type + type + สิ่งที่เป็นรูปแบบ + + + + SUF + -ule + ule + จิ๋ว + เล็ก + + + + SUF + -urgy + urgy + งาน + + + + SUF + -ward + ward + ทิศทาง + + + + SUF + -wards + wards + ทิศทาง + + + + SUF + -way + way + วิธี + การกระทำ + + + + SUF + -ways + ways + วิธี + การกระทำ + + + + SUF + -wise + wise + วิธี + การกระทำ + + + + N + t + พยัญชนะภาษาอังกฤษตัวที่ 20 + + + + N + T + พยัญชนะภาษาอังกฤษตัวที่ 20 + + + + ABBR + T.B. + วัณโรค (หรือใช้ว่า TB เป็นคำย่อของ Tuberculosis) + + + + ABBR + Ta + แทนทาลัม (สัญลักษณ์ย่อของ Tantalum) + แร่แทนทาลัม + + + + ABBR + TA + ครูช่วยสอน (คำย่อของ Teaching Assistant) + นักศึกษาผู้ช่วยครูอาจารย์ในการสอน + + + + N + tab + handhold; strip; flap + แถบเหล็กปิดเปิดเครื่องกระป๋อง + + + + N + tab + tag; label + ฉลาก + แถบ, ป้าย + + + + N + tab + check; cost; price; bill + ราคา + ค่าใช้จ่าย + + + + N + tab + ปุ่มบนแป้นพิมพ์ดีดหรือคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + N + tab + เม็ด (ใช้กับยาเสพย์ติด) + + + + N + tabby + แมวลายสีน้ำตาลหรือสีเทา + + + + N + tabernacle + recess; shrine; reliquary; church + สถานที่ประกอบพิธีถวายเครื่องบูชา + ศาลเจ้า, ห้องพระ + + + + N + table + desk; stand + โต๊ะ + โต๊ะอาหาร + + + + N + table + schedule; record; chart + ตาราง + ตารางรายการ, บัญชี, รายการ + + + + N + table + แผ่นไม้ + แผ่นจารึก + + + + N + table + กระดานหมากรุก + + + + N + table + food; meal + อาหารที่จัดเตรียมไว้อย่างดีในภัตตาคารหรือราชสำนัก + + + + N + table + ที่ราบสูง + + + + VT + table + วางไว้บนโต๊ะ + + + + VT + table + postpone; put off; defer + เลื่อนออกไป + เลื่อน + + + + VT + table + ใส่ข้อมูลในตาราง + + + + N + table d'hote + อาหารชุด + + + + N + table linen + ผ้าปูโต๊ะ + + + + N + table of contents + catalog; list; table + สารบัญ + สารบาญ, บัญชีเรื่อง + + + + N + table set + ชุดรับประทานอาหาร (เช่น ช้อน ช้อนส้อม มีด) + + + + N + table tennis + ปิงปอง + เทเบิลเทนนิส + + + + N + tableau + picture; illustration + ภาพ + รูป + + + + N + tableau curtain + ม่านเวทีที่เลื่อนจาก2ข้างเวทีแล้วพบกันตรงกลางเวที + (คำย่อคือ tab) + + + + N + tablecloth + covering; table-cover + ผ้าปูโต๊ะ + + + + N + tableland + plateau + ที่ราบสูง + + + + N + tablemat + ที่รองจานชามบนโต๊ะ + + + + N + tablespoon + dipper + ช้อนโต๊ะ (มีคำย่อว่า tbs.) + + + + N + tablespoonful + ปริมาณหนึ่งช้อนโต๊ะ + + + + N + tablet + capsule; medicine; pill + ยาเม็ดแบน + + + + N + tablet + plate; memorial tablet; slab; stone + แผ่นจารึก + + + + N + tablet + folder; pad; sheets + สมุดฉีก + + + + VT + tablet + ทำให้เป็นแผ่น + ทำให้แบน + + + + VT + tablet + จารึกลงบนแผ่น (เช่น แผ่นกระดาษ) + + + + N + tableware + เครื่องใช้หรือภาชนะที่ใช้ในการรับประทานอาหาร + + + + N + tabloid + newspaper; pulp + หนังสือพิมพ์ขนาดเล็กที่รวมเรื่องสั้นต่างๆ ไว้ + จุลสาร + + + + ADJ + taboo + forbidden; restricted + ซึ่งต้องห้าม + + + + N + taboo + restriction; limitation + ข้อห้าม + สิ่งต้องห้าม + + + + VT + taboo + inhibit; forbid; prevent; restrict + ห้าม + allow; permit; sanction + + + + N + tabor + tabour + ีกลองตะโพน + กลองสองหน้า + + + + VI + tabor + ตีกลองตะโพน + + + + N + tabor + ตะโพน + กลองสองหน้า + + + + N + taboret + seat; stool + ม้านั่งเล็ก + ตั่ง + + + + N + taboret + สะดึง + กรอบสำหรับงานเย็บปัก + + + + N + tabour + tabor + ีกลองตะโพน + กลองสองหน้า, กลองเล็กซึ่งตีประกอบการเป่าขลุ่ย + + + + VI + tabour + ตีกลองตะโพน + + + + N + tabula rasa + blankness + จิตว่าง + สภาพจิตที่ไม่มีเรื่องประสบการณ์เข้ามาเกี่ยวข้อง (เช่น ตอนแรกเกิด) + + + + ADJ + tabular + schematic + ซึ่งจัดทำเป็นตาราง + + + + ADJ + tabular + เรียบหรือแบนเหมือนโต๊ะ + เป็นแผ่น + + + + ADJ + tabular + ซึ่งคำนวณเป็นตาราง + + + + VT + tabulate + itemize; enlist; table + จัดทำเป็นตาราง + ใส่ลงในตาราง + + + + VT + tabulate + ทำให้หน้าเรียบ + ทำให้แบน + + + + ADJ + tabulate + flat + เรียบ + แบน + + + + N + tabulation + census; inventory + การทำเป็นตาราง + การตั้งเป็นตาราง + + + + N + tabulator + ผู้ทำตาราง + ผู้ตีตาราง + + + + N + tabulator + แป้นเลื่อนบนพิมพ์ดีด + เครื่องพิมพ์ดีดที่มีอุปกรณ์พิมพ์ตัวอักษรลงตารางได้ + + + + N + tachograph + speedometer; tachometer + เครื่องบันทึกความเร็วของ tachometer + + + + N + tachometer + speedometer + เครื่องวัดความเร็ว + เครื่องตรวจจับความเร็ว + + + + SUF + tachy- + tachy + เร็ว + + + + N + tachycardia + ภาวะหัวใจเต้นเร็วผิดปกติ + + + + ADJ + tacit + implicit; unexpressed; unspoken + เป็นนัย + ซึ่งรู้อยู่แก่ใจ, ซึ่งเข้าใจโดยไม่ต้องพูด + expressed + + + + ADV + tacitly + โดยปริยาย + อย่างเงียบๆ, เป็นนัยๆ + + + + ADJ + taciturn + quiet; silent; uncommunicative + เงียบขรึม + ขรึม, เงียบ, ซึ่งไม่ค่อยพูด + + + + N + tack + nail; pin + ตะขอเกี่ยว + ตะปูแหลมสั้นและหัวแบน + + + + N + tack + ทิศทางเดินเรือ + + + + N + tack + การเปลี่ยนเรื่อง + + + + VT + tack + fasten; nail; pin + ติดหรือเกี่ยวกับ (เช่น ตะขอ) + + + + VI + tack + ปรับใบเรือเพื่อเปลี่ยนทิศทาง + + + + N + tackle + challenge + การยื้อยุด/หยุดฝ่ายตรงข้ามที่ครองลูกในฟุตบอลหรือฮ็อกกี้ + การฉุด, การหยุด, การตะครุบตัว + + + + N + tackle + equipment; apparatus; tools; trappings + อุปกรณ์กีฬา (โดยเฉพาะในการตกปลาหรือ ไต่เขา) + อุปกรณ์ตกปลา (กว้าน, ลูกรอก ฯลฯ), เครื่องมือตกปลา + + + + N + tackle + เฟืองและสายระโยงระยางของเรือ + รอกตะขอสำหรับยกของหรือใช้ดึงใบเรือ + + + + N + tackle + ผู้กำกับเส้น + กรรมการกำกับเส้น + + + + VT + tackle + deal with; undertake + จัดการแก้ปัญหา + จัดการ, รับมือ, ควบคุม + + + + VT + tackle + confront; challenge; grab; intercept; stop + เข้าแย่งลูก + แย่งหรือหยุดฝ่ายตรงข้ามที่ครองลูกในการเตะฟุตบอล + + + + ADJ + tacky + 1 + sticky; adhesive + เหนียว + + + + ADJ + tacky + 2 + shabby; shoddy; tatty; cheap; vulgar + โกโรโกโส (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เก่ามาก + + + + N + taco + ขนมปังของชาวเม็กซิกัน + + + + N + tact + perception; sense; discernment + ประสาทสัมผัส + + + + ADJ + tactful + diplomatic; considerate; perceptive + ซึ่งมีไหวพริบดี + ซึ่งมีปฏิภาณดี, ฉลาด + + + + N + tactic + ยุทธวิธี + หนทาง, นโยบาย, กลยุทธ์ + + + + ADJ + tactical + เกี่ยวกับยุทธวิธี + เกี่ยวกับกลยุทธ์ที่ชาญฉลาด + + + + N + tactician + strategist; planner + นักกลยุทธ์ + นักวางยุทธวิธี, ผู้มีกลยุทธ์ + + + + N + tactics + การทหาร + กลยุทธ์ที่ใช้ในการรบหรือทำสงคราม + + + + N + tactics + strategy; maneuvering; generalship; stratagem + ชั้นเชิง + กลยุทธ์, กลวิธี + + + + ADJ + tactile + physical; palpable; tactual; sensory + ซึ่งรับรู้ได้ด้วยการสัมผัส + + + + ADJ + tactless + undiplomatic; unthoughtful + ซึ่งไม่มีไหวพริบ + ซึ่งไม่มีปฏิภาณ + + + + ADJ + tactual + sensory; tactile; touchable + เกี่ยวกับประสาทสัมผัส + เกิดจากประสาทสัมผัส, โดยการสัมผัส + + + + N + tadpole + frog + ลูกอ๊อด + ลูกกบ + + + + N + tael + 1 ตำลึง (หน่วยเงินของจีนสมัยก่อน) + + + + N + taffrail + handrail; railing + ราวที่อยู่ด้านท้ายเรือ + + + + N + taffy + toffee + ลูกกวาด + ลูกอม, ทอฟฟี่ + + + + N + tag + badge; card; tab; stamp; label; sticker + แถบป้ายบอกข้อมูล + แถบป้ายราคา + + + + N + tag + สำนวนหรือประโยค + + + + N + tag + tag question + คำลงท้าย + + + + N + tag + หัวหุ้มปลายเชือกผูกรองเท้า + + + + N + tag + cross tag; freeze tag; squat tag + การเล่นไล่จับของเด็ก + การไล่จับในกีฬาเบสบอล + + + + VT + tag + hold; earmark + ติดป้าย + + + + VT + tag + กล่าวหา + + + + N + tag end + ปลาย + + + + N + Tagalog + สมาชิกของชาวมลายูในเกาะลูซอนของฟิลิปปินส์ + + + + N + Tagalog + ภาษาอินโดนีเซียที่ใช้กันในฟิลิปปินส์ + + + + N + Tahiti + เกาะตาฮิติทางตอนใต้ของมหาสมุทรแปซิฟิก + + + + N + tail + rear end; extremity; coccyx + หาง (สัตว์) + + + + N + tail + tailpiece + ชายเสื้อ + ปลาย, ชาย + + + + N + tail + tailpiece + ส่วนท้าย (เครื่องบิน, เรือ) + ส่วนท้าย, ตอนหลัง + + + + N + tail + ก้น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + บั้นท้าย + + + + N + tail + เวลาสุดท้าย + ช่วงสุดท้าย + + + + N + tail + ผู้ติดตาม + + + + VT + tail + ติดตาม + ตาม, แอบตาม, สะกดรอย + + + + VT + tail + ตัดหางสัตว์ + ตัดหาง + + + + VT + tail + ปลิดก้านผลไม้ + + + + ADJ + tail + ซึ่งเกี่ยวกับส่วนหลัง + ซึ่งเกี่ยวกับข้างท้าย, ซึ่งเกี่ยวกับส่วนท้าย, เกี่ยวกับหาง + + + + N + tail end + extremity; tip; end + ส่วนท้ายสุด + ส่วนท้าย + + + + N + tail end + สะโพกหรือก้น + + + + N + tail lamp + ไฟท้ายรถ + + + + N + tail light + ไฟท้าย + ไฟท้ายรถ + + + + N + tail pipe + ท่อไอเสีย (รถ, เครื่องยนต์) + + + + N + tailboard + tailgate + แผ่นไม้ด้านหลังรถบรรทุกสำหรับยกสิ่งของ + + + + N + tailcoat + เสื้อโค้ตผู้ชายมีชายยาวสองชายที่ด้านหลัง + + + + N + tailfin + ครีบหางปลา + + + + N + tailgate + tailboard + แผ่นไม้ด้านหลังรถบรรทุกสำหรับยกสิ่งของ + + + + N + tailgate party + การชุมนุมนอกสนามก่อนเกมการแข่งขันเริ่มขึ้น + + + + N + tailings + excess + หางแร่ + กากแร่ + + + + VI + tailor + ตัดเสื้อ + ตัดเย็บเสื้อผ้า + + + + VT + tailor + ตัดเสื้อ + ตัดเย็บเสื้อผ้า + + + + N + tailor + garment maker; clothier; tailoress + ช่างตัดเสื้อ + + + + N + tailorbird + นกเล็กชนิดหนึ่ง + นกกระจิบ + + + + ADJ + tailor-made + tailored + ที่ตัดเสื้อผ้าตามสั่ง + ที่ตัดขึ้นตามขนาดวัด, ที่ทำขึ้นเฉพาะสำหรับคนใดคนหนึ่ง + + + + N + tailor-made + เสื้อผ้าที่ตัดตามสั่งหรือตามขนาดวัด + + + + N + tailpiece + end + ปลายสุด + + + + N + tails + ด้านก้อยที่หงายขึ้น (ด้านตรงข้ามของ หัว) + ด้านก้อยหงายขึ้น + + + + N + tails + เครื่องแต่งตัวเต็มยศ + + + + N + tailspin + tail spin + การควบคุมของหางเครื่องบิน + + + + N + tain + แผ่นดีบุกบางด้านหลังกระจก + + + + VT + taint + spoil; infect; contaminate + ทำให้มีรอยเปื้อน + + + + VT + taint + deprave; debase + ทำให้ด่างพร้อย + ทำให้มีมลทิน + + + + VI + taint + มีมลทิน + เสื่อมเสียชื่อเสียง, มีจุดด่างพร้อย + + + + VI + taint + มีรอยเปื้อน + + + + N + taint + จุดด่างพร้อย + รอยมลทิน, จุดด่างพร้อย, ความเสื่อมเสีย + + + + N + taint + รอยเปื้อน + รอยด่าง + + + + N + Taipeh + กรุงไทเป + ไทเป, เมืองหลวงของไต้หวัน + + + + N + Taipei + กรุงไทเป + ไทเป, เมืองหลวงของไต้หวัน + + + + N + Taiwan + ประเทศไต้หวัน + + + + N + Taiwan + ไต้หวัน + + + + ADJ + Taiwanese + เกี่ยวกับไต้หวัน + + + + N + Taiwanese + ชาวไต้หวัน + + + + N + Taj Mahal + ทัชมาฮาล + สิ่งมหัศจรรย์แห่งหนึ่งของโลก อยู่ในประเทศอินเดีย + + + + N + Tak + จังหวัดตาก + + + + N + Tak + ตาก + + + + VT + take + seize; catch + เอาไป + เอา + + + + VT + take + seize; catch + ยึด + เอาไปโดยใช้กำลัง + + + + VT + take + ควบคุมตัว + + + + VT + take + ถือ + จับ + + + + VT + take + ชนะ + พิชิต + + + + VT + take + select; prefer; choose + เลือก + ซื้อ, เช่า + + + + VT + take + นำมา + ได้มา, ได้ + + + + VT + take + พาไป + นำไป + + + + VT + take + ทาน + กิน, ดื่ม, ดูด, รับประทาน + + + + VT + take + เข้าใจ + ตีความ + + + + VT + take + ใช้ + ใช้เวลา + + + + VT + take + ยอมรับ + อนุมัติ + + + + VT + take + เรียน + เรียนรู้ + + + + VT + take + เดินทางโดย + โดยสารด้วย + + + + VT + take + ทำ + ปฏิบัติ, จัดการ + + + + VI + take + win; attain; secure; earn + ได้รับ (ตำแหน่ง) + ประสบความสำเร็จ, ทำงานสำเร็จ + + + + VI + take + วัดความถูกต้องของบางสิ่งด้วยเครื่องมือ + วัดอุณหภูมิ + + + + VI + take + record; note; register + จดบันทึก + จด + + + + VT + take + ถ่ายหนัง + ถ่ายภาพ + + + + VT + take + deliver; carry; drive + ขึ้นรถ + ลงเรือ + + + + VT + take + คัดลอก + + + + VT + take + necessitate; demand; need + ต้องการ + + + + VI + take + catch + เจ็บป่วย + + + + VT + take + defraud; trick; swindle; deceive + โกง + + + + VT + take + ร่วมประเวณี + + + + N + take + การถ่ายภาพยนตร์ในแต่ละครั้ง + ช่วงตอนของละคร + + + + PHRV + take after + resemble + เหมือน + คล้าย, เจริญรอยตาม + + + + PHRV + take apart + แยกจากกัน + แบ่ง + + + + PHRV + take away + remove + เอาออก + ออกจาก + + + + PHRV + take away from + เอาไป + พรากไปจาก + + + + PHRV + take care + ระวัง + ระมัดระวัง, ระแวดระวัง + + + + PHRV + take care of + ดูแล + เอาใจใส่, ระวัง, ระมัดระวัง, ระแวดระวัง + + + + PHRV + take charge of + responsible for + ทำหน้าที่ + ควบคุมดูแล, ดูแล + + + + PHRV + take fright + to be frightened + ตกใจ + ตระหนกตกใจ + + + + PHRV + take hold of + carry + จับ + ฉวย, ถือ + + + + PHRV + take into account + คิดคำนึงถึง + พิจารณา, ทบทวน + + + + PHRV + take leave + ลางาน + + + + PHRV + take off + ถอด + ปลด, แก้, เปลื้อง + put on + + + + PHRV + take off + ปลด + ปล่อย, คลาย + + + + PHRV + take off + ได้รับความนิยมอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + PHRV + take off + depart + บินขึ้น (เครื่องบิน) + ออก (เดินทาง) + land + + + + PHRV + take off + หยุดให้บริการ + + + + PHRV + take off + หยุดงาน + หยุดพัก + + + + PHRV + take off + imitate; mimic + เลียนแบบ + + + + PHRV + take off + ชักจูงไปในทางที่ไม่ค่อยดี + + + + PHRV + take off + หักออก + ลบออก, ตัดออก + + + + PHRV + take off + discount + ลด (ราคา) + + + + PHRV + take out + move out; remove + นำออกไป + เคลื่อนย้าย + + + + PHRV + take out + extract; pull out + ดึงออก + (ใช้กำลัง) ถอนออก + + + + PHRV + take out + unpack + แกะออก + + + + PHRV + take out + excerpt; extract + ตัดตอนข้อความออกมา + คัดลอกข้อความออกมา + + + + PHRV + take out + ตัดออก + ออก, ตัดทอน + + + + PHRV + take out + ขอ (เอกสารทางกฎหมาย) + + + + PHRV + take out + withdraw + ถอนเงิน + + + + PHRV + take out + ซื้ออาหารกลับไปกินที่บ้าน + ซื้ออาหาร + + + + PHRV + take out + ask out; invite out + นัดออกไปข้างนอก + เชื้อเชิญ, นัดหมาย + + + + PHRV + take over + assume; usurp + เข้าควบคุม + เข้ารับตำแหน่งต่อ, เข้ารับงานต่อ, เข้าครองตำแหน่ง + + + + PHRV + take over + แทนที่ + + + + PHRV + take part in + เข้าไปมีส่วนร่วม + ประสมโรง + + + + PHRV + take turn + ผลัดกัน + + + + PHRV + take up + begin; start + เริ่มทำ + เริ่มต้น + + + + PHRV + take up + กิน (เวลา, ที่ ฯลฯ) + ใช้ให้หมดไปโดยเปล่าประโยชน์ + + + + PHRV + take up + ย้ายไป + + + + PHRV + take up + lift up; raise + หยิบ (หนังสือ) ขึ้นมา + ยก (หนังสือ) ขึ้นมา + + + + PHRV + take up + ช่วยเหลือ + สนับสนุน, ให้กำลังใจ + + + + PHRV + take up + sop up; suck in + ดูด + ซึม, ซับ (น้ำ) + + + + N + take-away + อาหารสำเร็จรูป + ร้านอาหารที่ขายอาหารสำเร็จรูปหรืออาหารที่ห่อกลับบ้านได้ + + + + N + takeoff + จุดเริ่มต้น + + + + N + takeoff + departure + การร่อนขึ้นจากพื้นดิน + การบินขึ้น + + + + N + takeoff + การเลียนแบบ + + + + ADJ + takeout + takeaway + เตรียมอาหารไปกินนอกบ้าน + + + + N + takeout + takeaway + อาหารไปกินนอกบ้าน + + + + N + takeover + insurrection; coup; dethroning; mutiny; revolution + การยึด + การครอบครอง + compliance; acquiescence + + + + N + takeover + การรับมอบตำแหน่ง + การรับมอบ + + + + ADJ + taking + charming; engaging; refreshing + ที่น่าสนใจ + ที่มีเสน่ห์ + + + + N + taking + catching; grabbling + การเอา + การหยิบ + + + + N + talc + talcum + แป้งโรยตัวและทาหน้า + + + + N + talcum + talc + แป้งโรยตัวและทาหน้า + + + + N + talcum powder + แป้งฝุ่น + + + + N + tale + report + เรื่องเล่า + เรื่องเล่าลือ, คำเล่าลือ + + + + N + tale + story + นิทาน + นิยาย + + + + N + tale + เรื่องโกหก + + + + N + talebearer + คนชอบกระจายข่าวลือ + ผู้นินทา + + + + N + talent + aptitude; genius; skill + ความสามารถพิเศษ + พรสวรรค์ + + + + N + talent + celebrity; notable + ผู้ที่มีความสามารถพิเศษ + ผู้มีพรสวรรค์ + + + + N + talent scout + ผู้ระดมคนมีความสามารถดีเด่นในอาชีพหนึ่งๆ + ผู้ค้นหาบุคคลที่มีความสามารถพิเศษออกมา + + + + ADJ + talented + capable; gifted + ซึ่งมีความสามารถพิเศษ + ซึ่งมีพรสวรรค์ + + + + N + talisman + fetish; amulet; mascot + เครื่องราง + ของดี, ของขลัง, สิ่งนำโชค + + + + VT + talk + discuss; speak; chat + พูดคุย + สนทนา, เจรจา, กล่าวคำ + + + + VI + talk + discuss; speak; chat + พูดคุย + สนทนา, เจรจา, กล่าวคำ + + + + VT + talk + discuss + อภิปรายกันในเรื่อง + พิจารณากันในเรื่อง, ถกเรื่อง, พูดถึงเรื่อง + + + + VI + talk + แสดงปาฐกถา + บรรยาย + + + + VI + talk + gossip + นินทา + + + + N + talk + การสนทนา + การพูดคุย + + + + N + talk + สิ่งที่กล่าวถึง + สิ่งที่พูดถึง + + + + N + talk + discussion + การอภิปราย + การพิจารณา, การถกเรื่อง + + + + N + talk + oration; sermon + การแสดงปาฐกถา + + + + N + talk + hearsay; tittle-tattle; gossip + การนินทา + + + + N + talk + gossip; rumour + คำนินทา + คำพูดนินทา, คำเล่าลือ + + + + N + talk + วิธีการพูด + + + + PHRV + talk about + consult; talk over + ปรึกษา + หารือ + + + + PHRV + talk at + พูดกระทบ + พูดถึง + + + + PHRV + talk away + พูดฆ่าเวลา + พูดไปเรื่อยๆ, พูดไม่หยุด + + + + PHRV + talk back + พูดแย้ง + โต้ + + + + PHRV + talk down + พูดดูหมิ่น + + + + PHRV + talk down to + พูดข่ม + พูดทับถม + + + + PHRV + talk into + พูดชักชวน + พูดเกลี้ยกล่อม + + + + PHRV + talk out of + พูดเหนี่ยวรั้ง + พูดยับยั้ง + + + + PHRV + talk over + consult; talk about + ปรึกษา + ขอคำแนะนำ, ขอความเห็น, ปรึกษาหารือ, พิจารณากัน + + + + PHRV + talk round + พูดถึงอย่างอ้อมค้อม + + + + ADJ + talkative + chatty; gabby + ช่างพูด + ช่างคุย, ช่างเจรจา, ซึ่งพูดมาก + + + + N + talking-to + การกล่าวหา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + การตำหนิ, การประณาม + + + + ADJ + talky + talkative + พูดมาก + ช่างคุย, มีคำสนทนามาก + + + + ADJ + tall + สูงมาก (ของคน, สัตว์, สิ่งของหรืออื่นๆ) + สูงกว่าปกติ + short + + + + ADJ + tall + high + ซึ่งมีรูปร่างสูง (ของคนหรือสิ่งต่างๆ) + สูง + + + + ADJ + tall + large + มากเกินไป + มากเกินควร + + + + ADJ + tall + incredible + เหลือเชื่อ + ไม่น่าเชื่อ, ไม่น่าเป็นไปได้ + + + + ADV + tall + confidently + ด้วยท่าทีสง่างาม + ด้วยท่าทีภาคภูมิใจ, ด้วยท่าทีที่มั่นใจ + + + + ADJ + tall + grandiloquent; magniloquent + ขี้คุย + โอ้อวด, ขี้โม้, คุยโว + + + + N + tallow + beef fat; mutton fat; wax; grease + ไขมันสัตว์ที่ใช้สำหรับทำเทียนไข + ไขมันสัตว์ + + + + VI + tally + correspond; jibe; agree + ตรงกัน + เข้ากัน, ลงรอยกัน + + + + VT + tally + correspond; jibe; agree + ทำให้เห็นพ้อง + ทำให้เข้ากัน, ทำให้ลงรอยกัน + + + + VI + tally + ทำคะแนน (กีฬา) + ทำแต้ม + + + + VT + tally + sum; total; count + นับ + ตรวจนับ, บันทึกจำนวน, จดจำนวน, ขีดหรือบากเครื่องหมายสำหรับนับ + + + + N + tally + การบันทึกจำนวน + การจดจำนวน + + + + N + tally + คะแนนนับ + คะแนนเปรียบเทียบ + + + + INT + tallyho + คำอุทาน โฮ ของนักล่าสัตว์ + + + + N + tallyhos + tallyho + เสียงร้อง โฮ + เสียงร้องของนักล่าสัตว์เมื่อเห็นสุนัขจิ้งจอกครั้งแรก + + + + N + Talmud + คัมภีร์โบราณของยิว + + + + N + talon + nail; hook; spur; claw + เล็บของสัตว์ + อุ้งเล็บ, กรงเล็บ + + + + N + talon + สลักของลูกกุญแจ + + + + N + talon + ไพ่ที่เหลือจากการแจก + + + + N + talus + ankle; hill + กระดูกข้อเท้า + ตาตุ่ม + + + + ADJ + tamable + ฝึกให้เชื่องได้ + เลี้ยงให้เชื่องได้ + + + + N + tamarack + ไม้จำพวกสนชนิดหนึ่ง + ไม้สนประเภทหนึ่งที่อยู่ในอเมริกาซึ่งมีอยู่ทั่วๆ ไป โดยเฉพาะจำพวกต้นสนจำพวก Larix laricina (ไม้ซุง) + + + + N + tamarind + ต้นมะขาม + + + + N + tamarind + มะขาม + + + + N + tambourine + กลองมือกลมที่ติดลูกกระพรวน + + + + ADJ + tame + docile; domestacated + เชื่อง (สัตว์) + wild + + + + ADJ + tame + boring; insipid; unexciting + ไม่น่าสนใจ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ไม่สนุก, น่าเบื่อ, จืดชืด, ไม่ตื่นเต้น + interesting + + + + ADJ + tame + docile; submissive + อ่อนน้อม (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ว่าง่าย, นอบน้อม, ว่านอนสอนง่าย, เชื่อฟัง + + + + ADJ + tame + pusillanimous; timid + ขี้ขลาด + ขี้อาย, กระดาก + + + + VT + tame + ทำให้อ่อนน้อม + ทำให้คล้อยตาม + + + + VI + tame + ทำให้เชื่อง (สัตว์) + ทำให้เป็นสัตว์เลี้ยง, ฝึกให้เชื่อง + + + + VT + tame + ทำให้จืดชืด + ทำให้น่าเบื่อ + + + + VT + tame + ควบคุม + + + + VT + tame + cultivate + เพาะปลูกพืช + หักร้างถางพง + + + + N + Tamil + ชาวทมิฬ + ชนเผ่าใหญ่เผ่าหนึ่งอาศัยอยู่ทางอินเดียแถบใต้ + + + + N + Tamil + ภาษาทมิฬ + + + + ADJ + Tamil + เกี่ยวกับพวกทมิฬ + + + + N + tam-o'shanter + หมวกกลมทำจากผ้าสักหลาดของชาวสก็อต (tam) + + + + VT + tamp + ตอก + ตอกให้แน่น + + + + VT + tamp + อุด + + + + VT + tamper + 1 + meddle + ยุ่ง + + + + VT + tamper + 1 + โน้มน้าว + ชักจูง + + + + N + tamper + 2 + คนหรือสิ่งที่ใช้ตอก + คนหรือสิ่งที่ใช้กระทุ้ง + + + + N + tampon + ผ้าอนามัยแบบสอด + + + + N + tampon + pledget; stopper + ก้อนสำลีสำหรับห้ามเลือด + + + + N + tan + light-brown; tanbark; bronze + สีไหม้เกรียมของผิวหนังจากการตากแดด + สีไหม้เกรียม + + + + N + tan + สีน้ำตาลไหม้ + สีน้ำตาลแดง, สีน้ำตาลส้ม, สีแทน + + + + VT + tan + brown; suntan + ทำให้ผิวเป็นสีน้ำตาลไหม้ + ทำให้ผิวเป็นสีน้ำตาลแดง, ทำให้ผิวเป็นสีแทน + + + + VI + tan + brown; sunburn; suntan + มีผิวสีน้ำตาลไหม้ + มีผิวเป็นสีน้ำตาลแดง, มีผิวเป็นสีแทน + + + + VT + tan + ฟอกหนัง + ฟอก + + + + ADJ + tan + brownish; sun-tanned; bronzed + ที่มีสีน้ำตาลแดง + ที่มีสีน้ำตาลส้ม + + + + ADJ + tan + tan + ที่มีผิวสีแทน + + + + N + tanager + นกขนาดเล็กตระกูล Thraupidae ตัวผู้มีขนสีสดใส + + + + N + Tananarive + Antananarivo + เมืองหลวงของมาดากัสการ์ (ชื่อเดิมของ Antananarivo) + + + + N + tanbark + เปลือกไม้ซึ่งทุบให้นิ่มเพื่อใช้ในการฟอกหนัง + + + + N + tandem + รถม้าสองล้อซึ่งใช้ม้าสองตัวลากเรียงตามยาว + + + + N + tandem + ม้าสองตัวซึ่งผูกเรียงตามยาว + + + + ADV + tandem + เรียงตามกัน + เรียงตามหลังกันมา + + + + N + tang + 1 + taste; flavor; savor + รสจัด + รสเข้มข้น + + + + N + tang + 1 + กลิ่นแรง + กลิ่นฉุน + + + + VT + tang + 1 + ทำให้มีรสเข้มข้น + + + + VT + tang + 1 + ทำให้มีกลิ่นแรง + + + + N + tang + 2 + เสียงที่เกิดจากโลหะกระทบกัน + + + + VT + tang + 2 + clang + ทำให้เกิดเสียงของโลหะกระทบกัน + + + + N + tangence + tangency + การสัมผัสของเส้นรอบวง + + + + N + tangency + การสัมผัสของเส้นรอบวง + + + + N + tangent + touching; continguous + เส้นตรงหรือเส้นโค้งที่สัมผัสกับเส้นตรง/โค้งอื่นแต่ไม่ตัดกัน + เส้นสัมผัสวง, การสัมผัสวง + + + + N + tangent + อัตราส่วนของด้านประชิดมุมน้อยกับด้านตรงข้ามมุมน้อย + + + + ADJ + tangent + ซึ่งสัมผัสกันที่จุดหนึ่งของเส้นตรง/เส้นโค้งแต่ไม่ตัดกัน + + + + ADJ + tangental + digressing; diverging; divergent + ซึ่งสัมผัสแต่ไม่ตัดกัน + ซึ่งอยู่ในทิศทางของเส้นสัมผัสวง + + + + N + tangerine + ส้มจีน + ผลส้มจีน, ผลส้มเปลือกหนา + + + + N + tangerine + สีส้มอมแดง + + + + ADJ + tangerine + ซึ่งมีสีส้มอมแดง + + + + ADJ + tangible + real; visible; concrete + ชัดเจน + แน่ชัด, แจ่มแจ้ง + intangible + + + + ADJ + tangible + palpable; concrete + ที่จับต้องได้ + เป็นตัวเป็นตน + intangible + + + + N + tangible + สิ่งที่มีตัวตน + + + + VI + tangle + involve; confuse; complicate + ยุ่งเหยิง + พัวพัน, สับสน + + + + VT + tangle + involve; confuse; complicate + ทำให้ยุ่งเหยิง + ทำให้ยุ่ง, ทำให้พันกันยุ่ง + + + + N + tangle + การทะเลาะเบาะแว้ง + การโต้เถียง + + + + N + tangle + ความยุ่งเหยิง + ความพัลวัน, ความสับสน + + + + ADJ + tangled + ซึ่งพันกันยุ่ง + + + + ADJ + tangled + confused; chaotic + ซึ่งสับสน + ซึ่งยุ่งเหยิง + + + + N + tango + การเต้นแทงโก้ + จังหวะแทงโก้, จังหวะเต้นรำที่กำเนิดจากประเทศละตินอเมริกา + + + + VI + tango + เต้นแทงโก + + + + N + tank + tub; basin; vessel; container + ถังขนาดใหญ่สำหรับบรรจุน้ำหรือก๊าซ + ถังบรรจุ (น้ำ, ก๊าซ), แท็งก์น้ำ + + + + N + tank + ปริมาณน้ำหรือก๊าซที่บรรจุในถังขนาดใหญ่ + + + + N + tank + รถถัง + + + + N + tank + คุก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ห้องขังนักโทษ + + + + N + tank + บ่อน้ำ + ทะเลสาบ + + + + VT + tank + เก็บไว้ในแท็งค์ + บรรจุลงในถังหรือบ่อ + + + + VT + tank + ทำให้เลิกพยายามที่จะเอาชนะการแข่งขันกีฬา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + tank top + halter + เสื้อที่ไม่มีปก + + + + N + tankard + bottle; mug; jug + แก้วเบียร์ขนาดใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + tanked + tanked up; drunk + เมาเหล้า + + + + ADJ + tanked up + tanked; drunk + เมาเหล้า + + + + N + tanker + เรือบรรทุก + เรือ, เครื่องบิน, หรือรถสำหรับบรรทุกน้ำมันหรือของเหลวอื่นๆ + + + + N + tannery + สถานที่ฟอกหนัง + โรงฟอกหนัง + + + + ADJ + tannic + เกี่ยวกับหรือมาจากการฟอกหนัง + + + + N + tannin + ยาฝาดสมาน + + + + N + tanning + preservation + การฟอกหนังให้นิ่ม + + + + N + tanning + การเปลี่ยนเป็นสีน้ำตาลของผิวหนัง + การที่ผิวหนังคล้ำเมื่อถูกแดด + + + + VT + tantalize + taunt; tempt + ยั่วเย้า + เย้าแหย่, ทำให้อยาก (แต่ไม่ได้ตามต้องการ), ทำให้น้ำลายไหล + satisfy + + + + N + tantalum + แทนทาลัม + ธาตุชนิดหนึ่งมีสีเทาฟ้าใช้เป็นส่วนประกอบหรืออุปกรณ์ไฟฟ้า + + + + ADJ + tantamount + equal + เท่ากัน + เทียมหน้า, พอๆ กันกับ, เหมือนกันกับ + + + + N + tantrum + การมีอารมณ์เกรี้ยวกราด + การโมโหโทโส, การโกรธเคืองอย่างรุนแรง + + + + N + Tanzania + ประเทศแทนซาเนีย + + + + N + Tanzania + แทนซาเนีย + + + + N + Tao + ความจริงอันเป็นที่สุดของสิ่งที่มีอยู่ + + + + N + Taoism + ลัทธิเต๋า + + + + N + Taoism + เต๋า + + + + N + tap house + บาร์สำหรับดื่มเหล้าโดยเฉพาะ + + + + N + tap water + น้ำประปา + น้ำก๊อก + + + + VT + tap + 1 + pat; strike + เคาะ + แตะเบาๆ, ตบเบาๆ, ตีเบาๆ + + + + VI + tap + 1 + pat; strike + เคาะ + แตะเบาๆ, ตบเบาๆ, ตีเบาๆ + + + + VI + tap + 1 + เต้นแท็พ + เต้นรำโดยใช้รองเท้าเคาะพื้นเป็นจังหวะ + + + + VT + tap + 1 + ใส่แผ่นหนังหรือแผ่นเหล็กที่ส้นรองเท้า + + + + VT + tap + 1 + แต่งตั้ง (มักใช้ในรูปของ passive voice) + คัดเลือก + + + + N + tap + 1 + pat; strike + การแตะเบาๆ + การตบเบาๆ, การตีเบาๆ + + + + N + tap + 1 + เสียงที่เกิดจากการตบเบาๆ + เสียงที่เกิดจากการตีเบาๆ, เสียงที่เกิดจากการแตะเบาๆ + + + + N + tap + 1 + แผ่นเหล็กที่ตอกติดกับส้นรองเท้าสำหรับเต้นแท็พ + + + + N + tap + 2 + ก๊อกน้ำ + ก๊อก, หัวก๊อก + + + + N + tap + 2 + น้ำหรือของเหลวที่ปล่อยออกจากหัวก๊อก + + + + N + tap + 2 + จุกขวด + เครื่องอุด + + + + N + tap + 2 + เครื่องตอกทำเกลียวตัวเมีย + + + + N + tap + 2 + หัวต่อไฟฟ้า + + + + VT + tap + 2 + ติดเครื่องดักฟังหรือบันทึกเสียง (ที่โทรศัพท์หรืออุปกรณ์การสื่อสารอื่นๆ) + + + + VT + tap + 2 + ติดหัวก๊อก + + + + VT + tap + 2 + ปล่อยของเหลวออกจากก๊อก + ไขก๊อก, ปล่อยให้ไหลออก + + + + VI + tap-dance + เต้นแท็พ + เต้นรำเป็นเสียงกระทบส้นเท้าที่ทำแข็งเป็นพิเศษ + + + + N + tap-dancing + การเต้นเเท็พ + การเต้นรำเป็นเสียงกระทบส้นเท้าที่ทำแข็งเป็นพิเศษ + + + + N + tape + เทปกาว + แถบกาว, กระดาษกาว + + + + N + tape + สายวัด + + + + N + tape + สายผูก + สายมัด + + + + N + tape + แถบบันทึกเสียง + สายเทปบันทึกเสียง + + + + N + tape + แถบผ้าสำหรับหุ้มริมผ้า ทำปกหนังสือหรือเย็บเล่ม + ผ้ากุ๊น + + + + N + tape + เส้นชัย + สายหลักชัยที่จุดสิ้นสุดในการแข่งขัน + + + + VT + tape + บันทึกเสียง + อัดเสียง + + + + VI + tape + บันทึกเสียง + อัดเสียง + + + + VT + tape + ติดกระดาษกาว + + + + VI + tape + รัดด้วยสายผูก + ผูกด้วยเชือก + + + + VI + tape + วัดด้วยสายวัด + + + + N + tape recorder + เครื่องบันทึกเสียง + เครื่องอัดเสียง, เครื่องเล่นเทป + + + + N + tape recording + การบันทึกเสียงบนแถบแม่เหล็ก + + + + N + tapeline + tape measure + สายวัด + + + + VT + taper + ทำให้เรียวลงหรือแคบลงทีละน้อย + + + + VT + taper + decrease + ทำให้ลดลง + + + + N + taper + candle + เทียนขนาดเล็ก + เทียนที่ด้านบนเรียวเล็กกว่าด้านล่าง + + + + VT + tape-record + videotape + บันทึกเทป + บันทึกเสียงด้วยสายเทป + + + + N + tapestry + fabric; drapery; weaving; decoration + สิ่งทอหรือม่านลายดอกซึ่งแขวนประดับฝาผนัง + พรมลายดอกประดับ + + + + N + tapeworm + พยาธิตัวตืด + + + + N + tapioca + แป้งมันสำปะหลัง + แป้งมัน + + + + N + tapioca + pudding + ขนมพุดดิ้งทำจากแป้งมันสำปะหลัง + + + + N + tapir + สมเสร็จ + สัตว์ชนิดหนึ่งมีขนาดใหญ่ เท้ามีกีบ คล้ายหมูปากยาว + + + + N + tapis + พรม + + + + N + tappet + ส่วนของเครื่องยนต์ + + + + N + tapping + การเคาะเบาๆ + การตีเบาๆ + + + + N + taproom + barroom + บาร์เหล้า (โดยเฉพาะในโรงแรม) + + + + N + taproot + root + รากแก้ว + + + + N + taps + การเป่าแตรเรียกให้ดับไฟเข้านอน + + + + N + tar + 1 + distillate; asphalt + น้ำมันดิน + วัตถุเหลวที่ได้จากน้ำมันดิน, น้ำมันราดยางถนน + + + + N + tar + 1 + สารเสพย์ติดที่ใส่ในบุหรี่ + ทาร์, ส่วนที่เหลือจากควันบุหรี่ + + + + VT + tar + 1 + ลาดยาง + ลาดยางถนน + + + + N + tar + 2 + sailor; seaman; seafarer + ชาวเรือ (คำโบราณ) + ชาวทะเล, กะลาสี + + + + N + tarantella + การเต้นรำแบบหนึ่งของชาวอิตาเลียน + + + + N + tarantula + แมงมุมพิษตัวใหญ่ในตระกูล Theraphosidae + + + + ADV + tardily + late + ช้ากว่ากำหนด + + + + ADV + tardily + slowly + อย่างเชื่องช้า + อย่างอืดอาด, อย่างชักช้า + + + + N + tardiness + slowness; delay; lateness + ความล่าช้า + + + + ADJ + tardy + late; slow + สาย + ช้า, ล่าช้า, ช้ากว่ากำหนด + prompt; punctual + + + + ADJ + tardy + sluggish + เชื่องช้า (คำโบราณหรือใช้ในเชิงวรรณกรรม) + ชักช้า, อืดอาด, เอื่อยเฉื่อย + + + + N + tare + พืชประเภทถั่ว + เมล็ดถั่ว + + + + N + tare + น้ำหนักของพัสดุหรือสินค้าที่บรรจุหีบห่อแล้ว + น้ำหนักของยานพาหนะที่ยังไม่บรรทุกสินค้า + + + + N + target + aim + จุดมุ่งหมาย + เป้า, จุดหมาย, เป้าหมาย, วัตถุประสงค์ + + + + N + target + butt + เป้า + เป้ายิงปืน, เป้ายิง + + + + N + target + prey; quarry; victim + เหยื่อ + + + + N + target + เป้าหมายการนินทา + เป้าหมายการวิพากย์วิจารณ์ + + + + VT + target + aim; direct; point + ตั้งเป้าหมาย + เล็ง + + + + N + target language + ภาษาเป้าหมายในการแปล + source language + + + + N + tariff + charge; duty; rate; tax + พิกัดอัตราภาษีศุลกากร + อัตราภาษีศุลกากร, ภาษีศุลกากร + + + + N + tariff + ค่าธรรมเนียม + + + + VT + tariff + จัดเก็บภาษี + จัดเก็บค่าธรรมเนียม + + + + N + tariff wall + กำแพงภาษี + + + + N + tarmac + tarmacadam + ยางมะตอย + + + + N + tarn + lake; pool + ทะเลสาบเล็กๆ ในภูเขา + + + + N + tarnation + damnation + การสาปแช่ง + นรก + + + + INT + tarnation + คำอุทานแสดงการสาปแช่ง + + + + VT + tarnish + sully + ทำให้ไม่แวววาว (เช่น มีสนิมเกาะ) + ทำให้คล้ำ, ทำให้เปรอะเปื้อน + brighten + + + + VT + tarnish + blemish; soil + ทำให้เสื่อมเสีย + ทำให้มัวหมอง, ทำให้เสียชื่อเสียง + + + + N + tarnish + ความไม่แวววาว + ความดำคล้ำ, ความสกปรก, ความเปรอะเปื้อน + + + + N + tarnish + ความเสื่อมเสีย + ความมัวหมอง + + + + ADJ + tarnishable + ซึ่งไม่แวววาว + คล้ำ, เปรอะเปื้อน + + + + ADJ + tarnishable + ซึ่งเสื่อมเสีย + มีมลทิน, ชื่อเสียงหมอง + + + + N + taro + เผือก + หัวเผือก + + + + N + tarot + ไพ่ทาโร่ + + + + N + tarpon + ปลาใหญ่แถบทะเลน้ำอุ่นในมหาสมุทรแอตแลนติก + + + + N + tarragon + พืชชนิดหนึ่งมีกลิ่นหอมใช้ในการปรุงอาหาร + + + + VI + tarry + 1 + lodge; sojourn + พักแรม + ค้างแรม, อยู่พักชั่วคราว + + + + VI + tarry + 1 + delay + อ้อยอิ่ง + เถลไถล, โอ้เอ้, ชักช้า, ยืดยาด, ล่าช้า, หน่วงเหนี่ยว, รั้งรอ, ร่ำไร + + + + VT + tarry + 1 + wait + คอย + + + + N + tarry + 1 + stay + การพักแรม + การค้างแรม + + + + ADJ + tarry + 2 + ซึ่งทาด้วยน้ำมันดิน (ทาร์) + เหมือนน้ำมันดิน (ทาร์) + + + + ADJ + tarsal + ที่เกี่ยวกับกระดูกข้อเท้า + เกี่ยวกับฝ่าเท้า + + + + N + tarsus + ankle + กระดูกข้อเท้า (ศัพท์เฉพาะทางแพทย์) + ฝ่าเท้า + + + + N + tarsus + ขอบตา + + + + ADJ + tart + 1 + acidulous; bitter; sharp + ซึ่งมีรสจัด + ซึ่งมีรสเปรี้ยว, เผ็ดร้อน, ซึ่งทำให้แสบลิ้น + + + + ADJ + tart + 1 + (ปาก) จัด + (วาจา) เผ็ดร้อน + + + + N + tart + 2 + ขนมพายไส้ต่างๆ + ทาร์ต + + + + N + tartan + plaid + ผ้าตาหมากรุก + สิ่งทอตาหมากรุก, เรือใบเสาเดียวในทะเลเมดิเตอร์เรเนียน + + + + N + tartar + หินปูนที่เกาะอยู่ตามซอกฟัน + หินปูนที่เกาะอยู่ตามไรฟัน + + + + N + Tartar + ชนกลุ่มที่อาศัยในเอเชียและตะวันออกของยุโรป + + + + N + Tartar + คนน่ากลัว + + + + N + tartar sauce + น้ำซอสชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + Tarzan + ทาร์ซาน + + + + N + task + job; duty + งานหนัก + งานที่ยาก, ภารกิจ, งานที่สำคัญ + + + + VT + task + ใช้ความพยายามในการทำงานอย่างหนัก + ทำให้ทำงานหนักเกินไป, ใช้สมองหนัก, ทำให้เหน็ดเหนื่อย + + + + N + task force + armada; detachment + หน่วยปฏิบัติการเฉพาะกิจ + กองกำลังทหารเฉพาะกิจ, คณะกรรมการเฉพาะกิจ + + + + N + taskmaster + inspector; monitor; overseer + ผู้ที่ให้งานยากลำบากแก่ผู้อื่น + + + + N + taskmaster + งานที่ยากลำบาก + งานที่ต้องการความสามารถอย่างสูง + + + + N + Tasmania + รัฐทัสมาเนีย (ของออสเตรเลีย) + + + + N + Tasmanian + ชาวทัสมาเนีย + + + + N + Tass + หนังสือพิมพ์ของรัสเซีย + + + + N + tassel + pompom; tail; trimming + พู่ + พู่ห้อย + + + + N + tassel + สิ่งที่เหมือนพู่ + + + + N + tassel + ฝอยของพืชที่มีลักษณะเหมือนพู่ (เช่น ฝอยข้าวโพด) + + + + VT + tassel + ประดับพู่ + ห้อยพู่ + + + + VT + tassel + ลอกฝอยข้าวโพดออก + ลอกฝอย + + + + N + taste + flavour; savour + รสชาติ + รส + + + + N + taste + appreciation; judgment + รสนิยม + ความพอใจ, ความชื่นชอบ + + + + N + taste + ประสาทในการรับรส + + + + N + taste + การชิม + การลิ้มรส, การชิมรส + + + + N + taste + experience; sample + ประสบการณ์ (ครั้งแรกกับบางสิ่ง) + + + + VT + taste + sip; try + ชิม + ลองลิ้ม, ลิ้มรส, ลิ้มลอง, ชิมรส + + + + VI + taste + sip; try + ชิม + ลองลิ้ม, ลิ้มรส, ลิ้มลอง, ชิมรส + + + + VT + taste + experience; undergo + ประสบกับ (โดยเฉพาะเป็นครั้งแรกหรือระยะสั้น) + ได้มีประสบการณ์ในเรื่อง, ได้รู้ถึง + + + + VI + taste + ประสบกับ (โดยเฉพาะเป็นครั้งแรกหรือระยะสั้น) + ได้มีประสบการณ์ในเรื่อง, ได้รู้ถึง + + + + N + taste bud + ตุ่มรับรส (ที่ลิ้น) + ปุ่มรับรส + + + + ADJ + tasteful + delicate; fine; cultivated; nice + ซึ่งมีรสนิยม + tasteless + + + + ADJ + tasteful + delicious; delectable; pleasing; tasty + ซึ่งมีรสชาติดี + tasteless + + + + ADJ + tasteless + bored + น่าเบื่อ + ไม่น่าสนใจ + interesting + + + + ADJ + tasteless + (อาหาร) ไม่มีรสชาติ + ชืด, จืดชืด, ไร้รสชาติ + delicious + + + + ADJ + tasteless + ไม่มีรสนิยม + ไร้รสนิยม, ที่มีรสนิยมต่ำ + tasteful + + + + ADJ + tasty + delectable; delicious; toothsome + (อาหาร) อร่อย + ออกรส + + + + ADJ + tasty + ซึ่งมีรสนิยมดี + ซึ่งมีรสนิยม + + + + VT + tat + ตี เตะ ตบ หรือทุบเบาๆ + + + + VI + tat + ตี เตะ ตบ หรือทุบเบาๆ + + + + N + tatter + rag; shred + ผ้าขี้ริ้ว + ผ้าที่ขาดรุ่งริ่ง, เศษผ้าหรือกระดาษที่ขาด + + + + N + tatterdemalion + slob + คนที่ใส่ชุดผ้าขี้ริ้ว + ผู้ที่แต่งกายขาดรุ่งริ่ง, คนแต่งตัวปอนๆ + + + + ADJ + tattered + old; ragged + ซึ่งขาดรุ่งริ่ง + กะรุ่งกะริ่ง, ฉีกขาดเป็นชิ้นเล็กชิ้นน้อย + + + + N + tatting + fringe; lace + รูปแบบการถักผ้าลูกไม้ด้วยกระสวย + + + + VI + tattle + chatter; piffle + ซุบซิบนินทา + นินทา + + + + VT + tattle + เปิดเผยความลับ + เปิดเผยข่าว + + + + VI + tattle + พูดไร้สาระ + พูดเรื่องไม่เป็นเรื่อง + + + + N + tattle + คนที่นินทา + + + + N + tattle + การนินทา + การซุบซิบนินทา + + + + N + tattler + busybody; muckraker; snoop + ผู้เปิดเผยข่าวหรือความลับ + + + + N + tattletale + informer; talebearer; busybody; troblemaker + ผู้เปิดเผยความลับ + คนที่เปิดเผยความลับหรือการกระทำที่ไม่ดีของผู้อื่น + + + + N + tattoo + 1 + design; emblem; mark; symbol + รอยสัก + ลายสัก, รูปสัก + + + + VT + tattoo + 1 + สักลายบนผิวหนัง + สัก + + + + N + tattoo + 2 + แตรเดี่ยว + + + + N + tattoo + 2 + การแสดงกลางแจ้งของทหาร + + + + N + tattoo + 2 + การตีกลองเป็นจังหวะสม่ำเสมอ + + + + N + tattoo + 2 + bugle call + สัญญาณเรียกทหารกลับค่าย + + + + ADJ + tatty + หยาบ + หยาบคาย, ไม่เรียบร้อย, สกปรก, เลว, มีคุณภาพเลว + + + + N + tau + อักษรกรีกตัวที่ 19 + + + + VT + taught + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ teach + + + + VI + taught + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ teach + + + + N + taunt + insult; mockery; gibe + คำพูดเสียดสี + + + + VT + taunt + insult; jeer; mock; tease + พูดส่อเสียด + เหน็บแนม, ดูถูก + + + + N + Taurus + ดาววัว + + + + N + Taurus + สัญลักษณ์ของราศีพฤษภ + + + + ADJ + taut + stretched; firm; tense + ตึง + แน่น, พันแน่น + loose; loosened + + + + ADJ + taut + tense + เกร็ง (เช่น กล้ามเนื้อเกร็ง) + + + + ADJ + taut + tense + ตึงเครียด + เครียด, เคร่งเครียด + + + + ADJ + taut + รัดกุม (ถูกต้องและมีประสิทธิภาพในการใช้ภาษา) + รวบรัด + + + + ADJ + taut + tidy; trim + เป็นระเบียบ + เรียบร้อย + + + + PRF + taut- + taut + เหมือนกัน + + + + VI + tauten + contract; stretch; tense + ตึง + เกร็ง + relax; loosen + + + + VT + tauten + contract; stretch; tense + ทำให้ตึง + ทำให้เกร็ง + relax; loosen + + + + PRF + tauto- + tauto + เหมือนกัน + + + + ADJ + tautological + redundant; repetitious; reiterative + เกี่ยวกับการซ้ำคำโดยไม่จำเป็น + ซึ่งใช้คำฟุ่มเฟือย + + + + N + tautology + redundancy; reiteration + การใช้คำซ้ำโดยไม่จำเป็น + การใช้คำฟุ่มเฟือย + + + + N + tavern + โรงแรมขนาดเล็ก + + + + N + tavern + bar; pub + โรงเหล้า + ร้านขายเหล้า + + + + N + tavern + hotel; inn + ที่พักคนเดินทาง + โรงเตี๊ยม + + + + N + taw + 1 + marbles + ลูกหินสำหรับเด็กเล่น + การเล่นเกมโยนลูกหิน + + + + N + taw + 2 + ฟอกหนังให้ขาว (โดยใส่สารส้มและเกลือ) + + + + ADJ + tawdry + brassy; cheap; flash + ฉูดฉาดแต่ไร้ราคา + + + + ADJ + tawdry + common; general + พื้นๆ + เรียบๆ + + + + N + tawny + orangey brown + สีน้ำตาลอมส้ม + + + + N + tax + levy + ภาษี + อากร, ภาษีอากร, เงินภาษี + + + + N + tax + ค่าใช้จ่ายสำหรับสมาชิก + + + + N + tax + burden; demand; task + การที่ต้องใช้ความพยายามอย่างมาก + การเรียกร้องให้ใช้ความพยายามอย่างมาก + + + + VT + tax + assess; impose + เก็บภาษี + เรียกภาษีจาก + + + + VT + tax + burden; encumber; overload + จำเป็นต้องใช้ความพยายามอย่างมาก + เรียกร้องให้ใช้ความอุตสาหะอย่างมาก + + + + VT + tax + accuse; blame on + กล่าวหา + ตำหนิ, ประณาม, ด่า + + + + N + tax dodger + ผู้ที่หลบเลี่ยงภาษีอากร + ผู้หนีภาษี + + + + N + tax rate + อัตราภาษี + + + + ADJ + taxable + assessable; dutible; chargeable + ซึ่งต้องเสียภาษี (คน, วัตถุ) + ซึ่งจะต้องชำระภาษี, ต้องเสียภาษี, พึงชำระภาษี + free; deductible + + + + N + taxable + บุคคลหรือทรัพย์สินที่ต้องเสียภาษี + + + + N + taxation + laying taxes; tax collection; levying; assessment + ระบบการจัดเก็บภาษี + การเก็บภาษี + + + + N + taxation + tax + ภาษีอากร + ภาษี, เงินภาษี + + + + ADJ + tax-deductible + เกี่ยวกับฐานภาษีที่หักค่าใช้จ่ายหรือค่าลดหย่อนได้ + + + + ADJ + tax-exempt + tax-free + ซึ่งไม่ต้องเสียภาษี + ยกเว้นภาษี, ปลอดภาษี, เกี่ยวกับดอกเบี้ยที่ไม่ต้องเสียภาษี + + + + N + tax-exempt + พันธบัตรที่ไม่ต้องเสียภาษี + + + + ADJ + tax-free + tax-free + ซึ่งไม่ต้องเสียภาษี + + + + N + taxi + cab; hack; taxicab + รถแท็กซี่ + รถรับจ้าง + + + + VI + taxi + (เครื่องบิน) เคลื่อนไปตามลานบินหรือลานน้ำ + + + + VT + taxi + (เครื่องบิน) เคลื่อนไปตามลานบินหรือลานน้ำ + + + + VT + taxi + โดยสารแท็กซี่ + + + + VI + taxi + โดยสารแท็กซี่ + + + + VT + taxi + ส่งคนหรือสิ่งของโดยทางรถยนต์ (คำที่ไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + VI + taxi + ส่งคนหรือสิ่งของโดยทางรถยนต์ (คำที่ไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + taxicab + taxi cab; tourist car; hack; nighthawk; automobile + รถแท็กซี่ + รถรับจ้างไม่ประจำทาง + + + + ADJ + taxidermic + เกี่ยวกับเทคนิคทำให้ซากสัตว์คงสภาพเหมือนมีชีวิต + + + + N + taxidermy + เทคนิคการทำให้ซากสัตว์คงสภาพเหมือนมีชีวิต + + + + N + taximeter + เครื่องคิดค่าโดยสารในรถแท็กซี่ + + + + N + taxman + ผู้เก็บภาษีอากร + + + + ADJ + taxonomic + botanical + เกี่ยวกับระบบการจัดชั้นและหมวดหมู่พืชและสัตว์ + + + + N + taxonomist + ผู้มีความรู้เกี่ยวกับระบบการจัดชั้นและหมวดหมู่พืชและสัตว์ + + + + N + taxonomy + classification; nomenclature + วิทยาศาสตร์หรือเทคนิคเกี่ยวกับการแบ่งประเภท + การจัดแบ่งสิ่งมีชีวิตออกเป็นกลุ่มต่างๆ + + + + N + taxpayer + voter + ผู้เสียภาษี + ผู้ชำระภาษี + + + + ABBR + TB + โรควัณโรค (คำย่อของ Tuberculosis) + + + + N + Tb + ธาตุโลหะสีเทา (สัญลักษณ์ย่อของ terbium) + + + + N + T-bone + T-bone steak + เนื้อวัวท่อนกลางที่มีกระดูกรูปตัวที (T) + + + + N + Tc + ธาตุโลหะให้กัมมันตภาพรังสี (คำย่อของ technetium) + + + + N + TCP/IP + สภาพข้อมูลที่ใช้ร่วมกันระหว่างเครือข่าย2เครือข่าย + (คำย่อของ Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol) + + + + N + Te + ธาตุกึ่งโลหะ (คำย่อของ tellurium) + + + + N + Te Deum + เพลงสรรเสริญพระเจ้าแสดงความกตัญญู + + + + N + tea + beverage; herb tea + ต้นชา + + + + N + tea + ชา + + + + N + tea + ใบชา + + + + N + tea + น้ำชา + + + + N + tea + ของว่างที่รับประทานเวลาน้ำชา + + + + N + tea + marijuana + กัญชา (คำสแลง) + + + + N + tea bag + ถุงใส่ใบชา (เป็นถุงกระดาษ หรือกระดาษกรอง) + + + + N + tea ball + ลูกกลมกรองชา (ทำด้วยโลหะเป็นช่องเล็กๆ เพื่อใส่ใบชา) + + + + N + tea tray + ถาดชา + + + + N + teacake + shortcake + ขนมเค้กขนาดเล็ก + ขนมปังนุ่มสำหรับรับประทานกับน้ำชา + + + + VT + teach + educate; instruct + สอน (วิชา) + ให้การศึกษา + + + + VI + teach + educate; instruct + สอน (วิชา) + ให้การศึกษา + + + + VT + teach + สั่งสอน + สอนสั่ง, อบรม + + + + N + teach + ครู (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ชี้ให้เห็นความทุกข์ทรมานจากสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งเพื่อให้กลัวที่จะทำ + + + + ADJ + teachable + qualified; willing to learn; docile + ที่สามารถสอนได้ + ที่สามารถเรียนรู้ได้ + + + + N + teacher + instructor; tutor + ผู้สอน + ครู, คุณครู, อาจารย์ + + + + N + teacher + สิ่งที่ทำให้ได้เรียนรู้ + + + + N + teaching + schooling; pedagogy + วิชาชีพการสอน + + + + N + teaching + เรื่องที่สอน + สิ่งที่สอน + + + + ADJ + teaching + ที่ใช้ในการสอน + + + + ADJ + teaching + ที่เป็นผู้สอน + + + + N + teacup + china cup; porcelain cup + ถ้วยน้ำชา + หนึ่งถ้วยชา + + + + N + teahouse + โรงน้ำชา + + + + N + teak + ้ต้นสัก + + + + N + teak + ไม้สัก + + + + N + teak + yellowish-brown color + สีน้ำตาลออกเหลือง + + + + ADJ + teak + yellowish-brown + ที่มีสีน้ำตาลออกเหลือง + + + + N + teakettle + kettle + หม้อชงชา + + + + N + teal + waterfowl + นกเป็ดน้ำ + + + + N + team + partners; troupe; company + กลุ่มคนทำงานหรือเล่นกีฬาในกลุ่มเดียวกัน + คณะทำงาน + + + + N + team + กลุ่มสัตว์ที่ใช้เทียมรถ + สัตว์ตั้งแต่สองตัวขึ้นไปที่ใช้ในการลากยานพาหนะ + + + + VI + team + จัดทีม + จัดกลุ่ม, ตั้งทีม, ตั้งกลุ่ม + + + + VT + team + จัดทีม + จัดกลุ่ม, ตั้งทีม, ตั้งกลุ่ม + + + + VI + team + pull; haul + ขับยานพาหนะที่ใช้กลุ่มสัตว์ลากไป + + + + VT + team + pull; haul + ขนย้ายโดยใช้สัตว์หลายตัวลากไป + + + + N + teammate + associate + ผู้ร่วมกลุ่ม + ผู้ร่วมคณะ, สมาชิกในคณะเดียวกัน + + + + N + teamster + คนขับรถบรรทุก + คนขับรถสิบล้อ + + + + N + teamwork + collaboration; partisanship; union + การกระทำร่วมกัน + การร่วมมือกันทำเป็นกลุ่มหรือหมู่คณะ + + + + N + teapot + teakettle + กาน้ำชา + + + + N + teapoy + ที่ตั้งกาน้ำชา + + + + N + tear bomb + ระเบิดที่บรรจุก๊าซน้ำตา + + + + N + tear gas + ก๊าซน้ำตา + + + + VT + tear + 1 + rip; split + ฉีกออก + + + + VI + tear + 1 + rip; split + ฉีกออก + + + + VI + tear + 1 + rush + เคลื่อนที่หรือกระทำอย่างเร่งรีบ + เร่งรีบ, รี่, รีบตะบึง + + + + VT + tear + 1 + divide + แบ่งออก + + + + VT + tear + 1 + ทำให้เป็นรู + + + + VT + tear + 1 + distress; upset + ทำให้ไม่สบายใจ + + + + VI + tear + 1 + distress; upset + ไม่สบายใจ + + + + N + tear + 1 + การฉีก + + + + N + tear + 1 + rent; split + รอยฉีก + รอยขาด + + + + N + tear + 1 + การรีบเร่ง + + + + N + tear + 2 + teardrop + น้ำตา + + + + N + tear + 2 + หยดของเหลว + + + + VI + tear + 2 + น้ำตาไหลออกมา + + + + N + teardrop + tear + หยดน้ำตา + + + + N + teardrop + สิ่งที่มีรูปร่างคล้ายหยดน้ำตา + + + + ADJ + tearful + weeping; mournful; lamenting + อยากร้องไห้ + ซึ่งรู้สึกจะร้องไห้ + + + + ADV + tearfully + อยากร้องไห้ + + + + N + tearfulness + การมีน้ำตานองหน้า + + + + VT + tear-gas + ฉีดก๊าซน้ำตา + + + + ADJ + tearing + severing; bursting; breaking + รุนแรง + ดุเดือด + + + + N + tearjerker + เรื่องเศร้าที่ทำให้ร้องไห้ (คำสแลง) + + + + N + tearoom + ห้องน้ำชา + โรงขายน้ำชา, ร้านขายน้ำชา + + + + N + tears + tear + การร้องไห้ + + + + ADJ + teary + tearful; maudlin + เกี่ยวกับน้ำตา + ซึ่งมีน้ำตาไหล, ซึ่งมีน้ำตาคลอ + + + + VT + tease + irritate + หยอกล้อ + ยั่วเย้า, หยอกเย้า, แหย่, กระเซ้า + + + + VI + tease + irritate + หยอกล้อ + ยั่วเย้า, หยอกเย้า, แหย่, กระเซ้า + + + + VT + tease + ทำให้ขบขัน + + + + VI + tease + ขบขัน + + + + VT + tease + กระตุ้นให้เกิดความต้องการ (โดยเฉพาะความต้องการทางร่างกาย) + + + + VT + tease + หวีผมให้ดูหนาขึ้น + + + + N + tease + teaser + คนชอบแกล้ง + คนชอบเย้าแหย่ + + + + N + tease + คนหลอกให้ผู้อื่นมีความต้องการทางเพศแล้วก็ปฏิเสธ + + + + N + tease + การยั่วเย้า + การหยอกเย้า + + + + N + teasel + พืชไม้หนามจำพวก Dipsacus + ึ + + + + N + teaser + คนที่หยอกเย้าผู้อื่น + ผู้แหย่ + + + + N + teaspoon + measuring spoon + ช้อนชา + + + + N + teaspoon + ปริมาณหนึ่งช้อนชา + + + + N + teaspoonful + ปริมาณหนึ่งช้อนชา + + + + ADJ + teaspoonful + ที่มีปริมาณหนึ่งช้อนชา + + + + N + teat + nipple; tit; pap; dug + หัวนม (ของผู้หญิง) + + + + N + technetium + ธาตุโลหะกัมมันตรังสี (สัญลักษณ์ย่อคือ Tc) + + + + N + technic + method + วิธีการ + เทคนิค + + + + ADJ + technical + technological; industrial + เกี่ยวกับวิชาช่าง + เกี่ยวกับวิชาเทคนิค, ทางเทคนิค + nontechnical + + + + ADJ + technical + specialized; professional; scholarly + เกี่ยวกับวิชาการเฉพาะเรื่อง + เฉพาะวิชา, เฉพาะเรื่อง + artistic; nontechnical + + + + ADJ + technical + ที่เชี่ยวชาญเฉพาะอย่าง + ที่เชี่ยวชาญเฉพาะเรื่อง + + + + ADJ + technical + ทางทฤษฎี + + + + N + technical knockout + knockout + การยุติการชกเพื่อไม่ให้เจ็บรุนแรง มีคำย่อ TKO/T.K.O. + + + + N + technicality + ลักษณะทางเทคนิค + ลักษณะเฉพาะวิชา, การใช้กลวิธี, การใช้หลักวิชา, สิ่งที่เป็นหลักวิชา, หลักวิชา + + + + N + technician + engineer; professional + นายช่าง + + + + N + technician + ผู้ที่ทำงานในห้องปฏิบัติการ + + + + N + technician + specialist; professional + ผู้ที่มีความชำนาญเฉพาะด้าน + + + + N + Technicolor + ระบบการถ่ายภาพยนตร์สี โดยการใช้แม่สี 3 สีเป็นหลัก + + + + N + technique + procedure; system; way; method + เทคนิค + กลวิธี (เฉพาะด้าน) + + + + N + technique + หลักวิชา + วิชาการ + + + + N + technique + ความสามารถพิเศษ + + + + PRF + techno- + techno + เทคโนโลยี + + + + N + technocracy + ทฤษฎีการปกครองโดยเน้นการใช้ผู้เชี่ยวชาญและวิชาเทคนิค + + + + N + technocrat + tecket of leave + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญทางเทคนิค + + + + ADJ + technological + ทางเทคโนโลยี + เกี่ยวกับเทคโนโลยี + + + + N + technologist + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญทางเทคโนโลยี + + + + N + technology + เทคโนโลยี + การนำเอาวิทยาศาสตร์มาใช้ในการปฏิบัติ, วิทยาศาสตร์ประยุกต์ + + + + N + technology + เครื่องมือหรือเครื่องยนต์ที่สร้างขึ้นจากความรู้ทางเทคโนโลยี + + + + ADJ + tectonic + structural + เกี่ยวกับการก่อสร้าง + เกี่ยวกับสถาปัตยกรรม + + + + VT + ted + แผ่ให้แห้ง + + + + N + teddy + เสื้อผ้าชั้นในแบบเต็มตัว + + + + N + teddy bear + ตุ๊กตาหมี + + + + N + Teddy boy + teddy boy + ชายหนุ่มในยุคปี 1950-60 + + + + ADJ + tedious + tiresome; wearisome + น่าเบื่อหน่าย + + + + ADV + tediously + อย่างน่าเบื่อหน่าย + + + + N + tediousness + tedium; dearth; dullness + ความน่าเบื่อหน่าย + ความน่าเหนื่อยหน่าย, ความจืดชืด + + + + N + tedium + tediousness; dearth; dullness + ความน่าเบื่อ + + + + N + tee shirt + T-shirt + เสื้อยืดไม่มีปก + + + + N + tee + 1 + อักษร T หรือ t + สิ่งที่คล้ายอักษร T, คำเรียกสั้นๆ สำหรับ T-shirt + + + + N + tee + 2 + จุดเริ่มต้นของการแข่งขันกอล์ฟของแต่ละหลุม + เป้ารองรับลูกกอล์ฟในการตี + + + + VI + teem + 1 + abound; overflow; swell + มีอยู่คับคั่ง + มีอยู่เต็ม, เต็มไปด้วย, อุดมสมบูรณ์ไปด้วย + lack; need + + + + VT + teem + 1 + ให้กำเนิด (ลูกหลาน) + + + + VT + teem + 2 + เทออก + ทำให้หมด, ปลดปล่อย + + + + N + teen age + teen-age + teens; youth + คนรุ่นหนุ่มรุ่นสาว + + + + N + teen + 1 + ความทุกข์ + ความเศร้าระทม + + + + N + teen + 2 + teenager; youth + คนรุ่นหนุ่มรุ่นสาว + คนที่มีอายุในช่วง 13-19 ปี + + + + ADJ + teen + 2 + เกี่ยวกับวัยรุ่น + เกี่ยวกับคนรุ่นหนุ่มรุ่นสาว, เกี่ยวกับบุคคลที่มีอายุระหว่าง 13-19 ปี + + + + ADJ + teenage + adolescent; juvenile; immature; youthful + เกี่ยวกับคนรุ่นหนุ่มรุ่นสาว + เกี่ยวกับบุคคลที่มีอายุระหว่าง 13-19 ปี, ที่เกี่ยวกับวัยรุ่น + + + + N + teenager + adolescent; teen; youngster + บุคคลที่มีอายุระหว่าง 13-19 ปี + คนรุ่นหนุ่มรุ่นสาว, วัยรุ่น + + + + N + teens + adolescence; teen age; age of indiscretion + ช่วงวัยรุ่น + + + + ADJ + teensy-weensy + teeny-weeny + เล็กมาก + + + + ADJ + teeny + เล็กมาก + + + + ADJ + teeny-weeny + เล็กมาก + + + + VI + teeter + totter + เดินโซเซ + เดินด้วยจังหวะก้าวที่ไม่มั่นคง + fall + + + + VT + teeter + seesaw + เล่นไม้กระดานหก + กระดกขึ้นลง + + + + N + teeter + กระดานหก + ไม้กระดก + + + + N + teeter-totter + seesaw; teeter; teeterboard + กระดานหก + ไม้กระดก + + + + N + teeth + fangs; tusks; tooth + ฟัน (คำพหูพจน์ของ tooth) + + + + VI + teethe + ฟันน้ำนมขึ้น + + + + N + teething + การงอกของฟัน + + + + N + teething ring + ยางหรือพลาสติกสำหรับให้เด็กเล็กกัด + + + + ADJ + teetotal + abstain + เกี่ยวกับการเลิกเหล้าอย่างสิ้นเชิง + + + + ADJ + teetotal + อย่างสมบูรณ์ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + โดยสิ้นเชิง + + + + N + teetotalism + abstinence; temperance; sobriety + การงดเหล้า + การถือศีลข้อห้า + + + + N + Tegucigalpa + เมืองหลวงของประเทศฮอนดูรัส + + + + N + tegument + skin + เปลือก + หนัง, ส่วนคลุม, เยื่อหุ้ม, กระดอง, ปลอกหุ้ม + + + + N + Tehran + Teheran + กรุงเตห์รานเป็นเมืองหลวงของอิหร่าน + กรุงเตหะราน + + + + N + Tel Aviv + กรุงเทลอะวีฟเป็นเมืองท่าของประเทศอิสราเอล + + + + PRF + tele- + tele + ไกล + + + + N + telecast + braodcast; newscast; transmission + การออกอากาศทางโทรทัศน์ + การแพร่ภาพทางโทรทัศน์, การถ่ายทอดทางโทรทัศน์ + + + + VT + telecast + ออกอากาศทางโทรทัศน์ + แพร่ภาพทางโทรทัศน์, ถ่ายทอดทางโทรทัศน์ + + + + N + telecommunication + การสื่อสารทางไกลโดยใช้เทคโนโลยี + โทรคมนาคม + + + + N + telegram + wire cable; telegraphic message + โทรเลข + + + + N + telegraph + electric telegraph; wireless; radio telegraph + ระบบการส่งโทรเลข + + + + VI + telegraph + wire; flash + ส่งโทรเลข + ส่งสัญญาณทางไกล + + + + VT + telegraph + wire; flash + ส่งโทรเลข + ส่งสัญญาณทางไกล + + + + VT + telegraph + สื่อสารแบบไม่ใช้คำพูด + + + + ADJ + telegraphic + wireless + เกี่ยวกับเครื่องหรือระบบส่งโทรเลข + + + + ADJ + telegraphic + concise; abbreviated + กระชับ + สั้น, กะทัดรัด + + + + N + telegraphic transfer + วิธีการส่งเงินไปต่างประเทศรวดเร็ว + + + + N + telegraphy + เทคนิคการส่งโทรเลข + เทคนิคของระบบโทรเลข + + + + N + telemarketing + การขายสินค้าและบริการทางโทรศัพท์ + + + + N + telemeter + เครื่องวัดระยะทางไกล + การส่งข้อมูลไปยังจุดที่อยู่ไกล โดยใช้เครื่องอิเล็กโทรนิกส์ + + + + N + teleology + การศึกษาสาเหตุ + การศึกษาต้นเหตุ + + + + N + telepathy + insight; presentiment; mind reading; ESP(extrasensory perception) + โทรจิต + การถ่ายทอดจิต, การติดต่อกันทางจิต + + + + N + telephone + phone; radiophone + โทรศัพท์ + เครื่องรับโทรศัพท์ + + + + N + telephone + การสื่อสารทางโทรศัพท์ + + + + VI + telephone + call; phone + คุยหรือพูดกันทางโทรศัพท์ + ติดต่อทางโทรศัพท์ + + + + VT + telephone + call; phone + คุยหรือพูดกันทางโทรศัพท์ + ์ติดต่อทางโทรศัพท์ + + + + N + telephone directory + สมุดโทรศัพท์ + telephone book + + + + N + telephone line + สายโทรศัพท์ + + + + N + telephone receiver + receiver + เครื่องที่เปลี่ยนสัญญาณให้เป็นเสียง + + + + ADJ + telephonic + เกี่ยวกับระบบโทรศัพท์ + + + + N + telephonist + พนักงานต่อสายโทรศัพท์ + + + + N + telephony + ระบบโทรศัพท์ + + + + ADJ + telephoto + เกี่ยวกับการสร้างเลนส์และการถ่ายภาพในระยะไกล + + + + N + telephotograph + โทรภาพ + ภาพจากการถ่ายทอด, ภาพที่เกิดจากการใช้เลนส์ถ่ายภาพในระยะไกล + + + + N + TelePrompTer + เครื่องหมายการค้าของเครื่องฉายข้อความ + สำหรับผู้ออกรายการทางโทรทัศน์ + + + + N + telescope + binoculars; optical instrument + กล้องโทรทรรศน์ + กล้องส่องทางไกล, เครื่องส่องทางไกล + + + + ADJ + telescopic + เกี่ยวกับกล้องส่องทางไกล + โดยกล้องส่องทางไกล + + + + N + teletypewriter + typewriter + เครื่องรับ-ส่งโทรเลข + เครื่องโทรพิมพ์, เครื่องส่งและรับสัญญาณโทรเลข + + + + VI + televise + send; communicate + ถ่ายทอดโทรทัศน์ + + + + VT + televise + send; communicate + ถ่ายทอดโทรทัศน์ + + + + N + television + T.V.; teevee; tube; boob tube; box + เครื่องรับโทรทัศน์ + โทรทัศน์, ทีวี + + + + N + television + รายการทางโทรทัศน์ + + + + N + television + ธุรกิจโทรทัศน์ + + + + N + television program + รายการโทรทัศน์ + + + + N + television station + station; studio + สถานีโทรทัศน์ + + + + N + telex + โทรเลข + การส่งโทรเลขโดยผู้ใช้โดยตรง + + + + N + telex + ข้อความทางโทรเลข + + + + VT + tell + explain; inform; state + บอก + พูด, แจ้ง + + + + VI + tell + explain; inform; state + บอก + พูด, แจ้ง + + + + VT + tell + narrate; recount; relate + เล่า + เล่าเรื่อง, บรรยาย, สาธยาย + + + + VT + tell + disclose; reveal + เปิดเผย + + + + VI + tell + reveal secrets + เปิดเผยความลับ + + + + VT + tell + distinguish; separate + จำแนกความแตกต่าง + แยกแยะ, บอกความแตกต่าง + + + + VT + tell + know + รู้ + + + + VT + tell + direct + สั่ง + ขอร้องให้ทำ, บอกให้ทำ + + + + VT + tell + assure + รับประกันว่าเป็นจริง (ตามที่กล่าวไว้) + รับรอง, ทำให้มั่นใจ + + + + VI + tell + be effective + มีผลกระทบ + กระทบกระเทือน + + + + VT + tell + ทำนาย + + + + N + teller + cashier; clerk; counting clerk + พนักงานรับฝาก-ถอนเงินในธนาคาร + + + + N + teller + เครื่องฝาก-ถอนเงิน + + + + N + teller + ผู้นับคะแนนเสียงในสภา + + + + N + teller + ผู้เล่านิทาน เรื่องราว ฯลฯ + + + + ADJ + telling + ที่สื่อข้อมูล + + + + ADJ + telling + effective; important; crucial + ที่เกิดผล + มีผล, ได้ผล + + + + ADJ + telltale + significant; tattletale; revealing + ที่บ่งชี้ว่ามีอยู่จริง + ซึ่งเปิดเผยความลับ + + + + N + telltale + คนเปิดโปงความลับหรือความผิดของผู้อื่น + + + + N + tellurium + ธาตุสีเงินคุณสมบัติคล้ายกำมะถัน มีสัญลักษณย่อ Te + + + + N + telly + โทรทัศน์ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เครื่องรับโทรทัศน์ + + + + ADJ + temerarious + บุ่มบ่าม + หุนหันพลันแล่น + + + + N + temerity + audacity; effrontery; boldness; rashness + การถือดี + การอวดดี + + + + N + temper + disposition; temperament + อารมณ์ + + + + N + temper + anger; rage; furor; impatience; sensitivity + อารมณ์โกรธ + ความโกรธ + calmness; patience + + + + N + temper + ความสงบ + อารมณ์สงบ + + + + VT + temper + mitigate; pacify; moderate; mollify + ทำให้บรรเทาหรือน้อยลง + attack + + + + VT + temper + anneal; stiffen; solidify + ทำให้เข้มแข็งขึ้น + dissolve; soften + + + + N + tempera + เทคนิควาดภาพด้วยสีที่มีน้ำมันผสมไข่แดง/ไข่ผสมน้ำ + + + + N + temperament + disposition; temper; mood + อารมณ์ + การแสดงออกทางอารมณ์, นิสัยใจคอ + + + + N + temperament + ความหุนหันพลันแล่น + + + + ADJ + temperamental + moody; touchy; irritable + ที่มีอารมณ์แปรปรวน + ที่มีอารมณ์เปลี่ยนแปลงง่าย, เจ้าอารมณ์, มีอารมณ์เปลี่ยนแปลงง่าย, มีความรู้สึกไว, ที่เปลี่ยนแปลงอยู่เสมอ + + + + N + temperance + moderation; restraint; abstinence; self-control + การควบคุมอารมณ์ + การยับยั้งชั่งใจ + + + + ADJ + temperate + regulated; restrained; reasonable + ที่ควบคุมอารมณ์ได้ดี + + + + ADJ + temperate + medium + พอควร + ปานกลาง + + + + N + Temperate Zone + อาณาเขตระหว่างซีกโลกร้อนกับขั้วโลก + บริเวณระหว่างแถบร้อนกับแถบขั้วโลก + + + + N + temperature + climatic characteristic + อุณหภูมิ + ระดับความร้อน + + + + ADJ + tempered + ที่มีอารมณ์ + + + + N + tempest + blizzard; gale; typhoon + พายุ (หิมะ, ลูกเห็บฯลฯ) + + + + N + tempest + turmoil; chaos + ความสับสน + ความปั่นป่วน, ความวุ่นวาย + + + + ADJ + tempestuous + furious; raging; stormy; tumultuous + ซึ่งมีพายุแรง + + + + N + template + แผ่นที่เจาะเป็นแม่แบบรูปต่างๆ + + + + N + temple + 1 + church; cathedral; house of prayer + วัด + วัดวาอาราม, วิหาร, โบสถ์ + + + + N + temple + 2 + ขมับ + + + + N + templet + แผ่นที่เจาะเป็นแม่แบบรูปต่างๆ + + + + N + tempo + pace; speed; rate + ความเร็วที่เหมาะสมของดนตรี + จังหวะ, ทำนอง + + + + N + tempo + จังหวะการเคลื่อนไหวของกิจกรรมหรือวิถีชีวิต + + + + N + temporal bone + กระดูกขมับ + + + + ADJ + temporal + 1 + temporary; transient + ชั่วคราว + ั + + + + ADJ + temporal + 1 + earthly; mundane; secular + ที่เกี่ยวกับทางโลก + เกี่ยวกับฆราวาส + + + + ADJ + temporal + 2 + เกี่ยวกับขมับ + ใกล้ขมับ + + + + N + temporality + ลักษณะชั่วคราว + ลักษณะที่ไม่ถาวร + + + + ADV + temporarily + โดยชั่วคราว + โดยไม่ถาวร, โดยไม่ประจำ, โดยไม่ตลอดไป + + + + ADJ + temporary + impermanent + ชั่วคราว + ที่ไม่ประจำ, ที่ ไม่ตลอดไป, ที่ ไม่ถาวร + permanent + + + + N + temporary + ผู้ที่ถูกจ้างให้ทำงานชั่วคราว + + + + VI + temporize + delay; hedge; stall + หน่วงเหนี่ยว + + + + VT + tempt + attract; invite + ทำให้อยาก + กระตุ้นให้อยาก, ยั่วให้อยาก, ยั่วใจ + + + + VT + tempt + allure; seduce + ล่อลวง + ล่อหลอก, ล่อ, ชักจูง + + + + VT + tempt + ทดสอบ + + + + N + temptation + attraction; fascination; lure; inducement + การล่อ + การล่อใจ + + + + ADJ + tempting + appetizing; intriguing; rousing + ล่อใจ + ยั่วยวน + + + + N + temptress + flirt; hussy; seducer + ผู้ยั่วยวนที่เป็นหญิง + + + + N + tempura + อาหารทะเลหรือผักชุบแป้งผสมไข่แล้วทอด (อาหารญี่ปุ่น) + + + + ADJ + ten + decuple; tenfold; tenth + เป็นจำนวนสิบ + + + + N + ten + จำนวนสิบ + + + + N + ten + กลุ่มของคนหรือสิ่งของที่มีจำนวนสิบ + + + + ADJ + tenable + ที่สมเหตุสมผล + ที่เข้าท่าเข้าทาง + + + + ADJ + tenable + defensible; trustworthy; reliable + ยึดถือได้ + ซึ่งป้องกันได้, ซึ่งรักษาไว้ได้ + + + + ADJ + tenable + ที่สามารถกระทำในช่วงระยะเวลาหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + tenacious + retentive; sticky; waxy + เหนียว + เหนียวเหนอะ + lax; loose; slack + + + + ADJ + tenacious + determined; pertinacious; purposeful + ที่ไม่ยอมง่ายๆ + ถือทิฐิ + + + + N + tenacity + obstinacy; perseverance; stubbornness + ความดื้อรั้น + ความดื้อดึง + + + + N + tenancy + tenure; possession; hold + การเช่า + + + + N + tenancy + ระยะเวลาเช่า + + + + N + tenant + renter; lessee + ผู้เช่า + + + + VT + tend + 1 + care + เลี้ยง (สัตว์) + + + + VI + tend + 1 + guard; attend + คอยรับใช้ + + + + VI + tend + 2 + conduce; direct; point; lead + โน้มเอียง + โน้มน้าว + + + + N + tendance + การดูแลเอาใจใส่ + การเฝ้าดูแล + + + + N + tendency + inclination; trend + แนวโน้ม + การโน้มเอียง, ความโน้มเอียง + + + + N + tendency + inclination; trend + จุดประสงค์เฉพาะ + + + + N + tender offer + ข้อเสนอประมูล + การยื่นประมูล, การยื่นซองประมูล + + + + ADJ + tender + 1 + delicate; soft + อ่อนนุ่ม + tough + + + + ADJ + tender + 1 + affectionate; sympathetic + อ่อนโยน + ใจดี, ขี้สงสาร, อ่อนไหวง่าย + cruel + + + + ADJ + tender + 1 + immature + อ่อนเยาว์ + เยาว์วัย, ซึ่งยังเติบโตไม่เต็มที่ + old + + + + ADJ + tender + 1 + อ่อน (เช่น สีอ่อน) + + + + ADJ + tender + 1 + ที่แสดงถึงความรักใคร่ + + + + ADJ + tender + 1 + sensitive; sore + (จิตใจ) เปราะบาง + มีความรู้สึกไว + + + + VT + tender + 1 + ทำให้อ่อน + ทำให้เปื่อย, ทำให้นุ่ม + + + + VT + tender + 2 + offer; present; propose + เสนอให้ + ส่ง, มอบให้ + + + + VI + tender + 2 + ยื่นประมูล + ประมูล + + + + N + tender + 2 + การยื่นประมูล + + + + N + tender + 2 + สิ่งที่เสนอให้ + + + + N + tender + 3 + เรือเล็กรับส่งระหว่างฝั่งกับเรือใหญ่ + เรือลำเลียง + + + + N + tender + 3 + รถบรรทุกน้ำมันหรือน้ำ + + + + N + tenderfoot + beginner; freshman; inexperienced + คนอ่อนหัด + คนไร้ประสบการณ์, มือใหม่ + + + + ADJ + tenderhearted + softhearted; tender; humane; kind + เห็นอกเห็นใจ + + + + VT + tenderize + soften + ทำให้เนื้อนุ่มโดยการทุบหรือใส่สารเคมี + + + + N + tenderloin + เนื้อสันใน + + + + N + tendon + cord; ligament + เส้นเอ็นที่ยึดกล้ามเนื้อและกระดูก + เอ็น, เส้นเอ็น + + + + N + tendril + fiber; filament + ยอดไม้เลื้อย + กิ่งก้านเลื้อย + + + + ADJ + tenebrous + dark + มืด + มืดครึ้ม + + + + N + tenement + apartment; slum dwelling + บ้านพักอาศัย + + + + N + tenement + ห้องที่แบ่งให้เช่าพัก + + + + N + tenement + อสังหาริมทรัพย์ + + + + N + tenet + belief; view; faith; trust; opinion + ความเชื่อทางศาสนาหรือการเมือง + + + + N + tennis + lawn tennis; court tennis; tennis tournament + เทนนิส + กีฬาเทนนิส + + + + N + tennis ball + ลูกเทนนิส + + + + N + tennis court + สนามเทนนิส + + + + N + tenon + เดือยตัวผู้ + เดือย, ปากฉลาม, เดือยและรูเดือย + + + + N + tenon saw + เลื่อยชนิดหนึ่งที่มีด้ามจับที่งอโค้งขึ้น + + + + N + tenor + แนวโน้ม + + + + N + tenor + ลักษณะหรือความหมายทั่วไป + ลักษณะหรือความหมายโดยรวม + + + + N + tenor + soprano; falsetto + เสียงสูงสุดของผู้ชาย + + + + N + tenpenny nail + ตะปูยาว 3 นิ้ว + + + + N + tenpin + ตัวตั้งโบว์ลิ่ง (ซึ่งมีทั้งหมด 10 ตัว) + + + + ADJ + tense + 1 + ตึง + แน่น + + + + ADJ + tense + 1 + stretched; tight + ตึงเครียด + เคร่งเครียด, เครียด + relaxed + + + + VT + tense + 1 + ทำให้ตึง + + + + VI + tense + 1 + ตึง + + + + N + tense + 2 + กาล (เป็นรูปของกริยาแสดงเวลา) + + + + N + tensibility + ความสามารถในการยืดหยุ่น + + + + ADJ + tensible + ยืดหยุ่นได้ + ยืดได้, ขยายได้, แผ่ออกได้ + + + + ADJ + tensile + extensible; stretchable + ยืดได้ + ขยายได้ + + + + ADJ + tensile + เกี่ยวกับความตึงเครียด + + + + N + tension + tautness; tightness + ความตึง + + + + N + tension + anxiety; pressure; stress + ความเครียด + ความเครียดทางจิตใจ, สภาพตึงเครียด + + + + N + tension + เครื่องมือที่ใช้ดึงให้ตึง + + + + N + tent + shelter; canvas; tarpaulin + เต็นท์ + กระโจม + + + + ADJ + tent + ซึ่งมีลักษณะคล้ายเต็นท์ + + + + VI + tent + encamp + พักอยู่ในเต็นท์ + + + + VT + tent + พักอยู่ในเต็นท์ + + + + N + tentacle + tentaculum; leg + อวัยวะของสัตว์ที่ยื่นยาวออกมา เช่น งวง หนวด + + + + ADJ + tentative + unconfirmed; provisional; probationary + ที่ยังไม่แน่นอน + ที่อาจเป็นไปได้ + conclusive; decisive + + + + ADJ + tentative + ที่ยังพัฒนาไม่เต็มที่ + ที่ไม่สมบูรณ์ + + + + N + tenth + หนึ่งในสิบส่วนที่เท่าๆ กัน + + + + N + tenuity + ความไม่เที่ยง + ความไม่แน่นอน + + + + N + tenuity + thinness + ความผอมบาง + ความเรียวเล็ก + + + + ADJ + tenuous + slight; insubstantial + ที่ไม่สำคัญ + ที่แทบจะไม่มีความหมาย, ซึ่งไม่มีสาระ + + + + N + tenure + ช่วงระยะเวลาที่ดำรงตำแหน่ง + ช่วงวาระถือครอง + + + + N + tenure + occupancy; occupation; ownership + การครอบครอง + การครอบครองทรัพย์สิน + + + + ADJ + tenurial + เกี่ยวกับช่วงระยะเวลาที่ดำรงตำแหน่ง + ซึ่งเกี่ยวกับช่วงวาระถือครอง + + + + N + tepee + Indian tent; wigwam; lodge; tent + กระโจมของชาวอินเดียนแดง + + + + ADJ + tepid + warm; temperate + อบอุ่นพอควร + + + + ADJ + tepid + unenthusiatic; tepid + จืดชืด + เฉย + enthusiatic + + + + N + tepidity + ความอุ่น (โดยเฉพาะของเหลว) + + + + N + terbium + ธาตุโลหะชนิดหนึ่งมีสัญลักษณ์ Tb + + + + N + tercentenary + celebration + การเฉลิมฉลองครบรอบ 300 ปี + การครบรอบปี + + + + N + tercentenary + celebration + การเฉลิมฉลองครบรอบ 300 ปี + การครบรอบปี + + + + ADJ + tercentenary + tercentennial + เกี่ยวกับ 300 ปี + ครบรอบ 300 ปี + + + + ADJ + tercentenary + tercentennial + เกี่ยวกับ 300 ปี + ครบรอบ 300 ปี + + + + N + tercentennial + celebration; tercentenary + การเฉลิมฉลองครบรอบ 300 ปี + การครบรอบปี + + + + ADJ + tercentennial + tercentenary + เกี่ยวกับ 300 ปี + ครบรอบ 300 ปี + + + + N + term + span; interval; cycle + ระยะเวลาที่กำหนด + ระยะเวลาหนึ่ง, เวลาที่กำหนด + + + + N + term + course; phase + ภาคเรียน + + + + N + term + สมัย + คราว, ครั้ง, วาระ + + + + N + term + expression; phrase; word + คำศัพท์ + + + + VT + term + ตั้งชื่อ + เรียกชื่อ + + + + N + termagent + virago + หญิงดุร้าย + หญิงที่มีอารมณ์ร้าย + + + + ADJ + termagent + รุนแรง + ปั่นป่วน, อารมณ์ร้าย, ดุร้าย + + + + ADJ + terminable + finite + อาจสิ้นสุดลง + ยุติลงได้, มีระยะเวลากำหนด + + + + ADJ + terminal + concluding; final + ปลาย + สิ้นสุด, จบ, ท้าย, สุดท้าย + + + + ADJ + terminal + fatal; mortal + ที่อยู่ในขั้นร้ายแรง + ที่อยู่ในระยะสุดท้าย, ที่อยู่ในขั้นที่ ไม่สามารถรักษาได้ + + + + ADJ + terminal + ที่เกิดขึ้นเสมอในแต่ละช่วงเวลา + + + + ADJ + terminal + ที่เกี่ยวกับหรือเป็นสถานีปลายทาง + + + + N + terminal + limit; extremity; terminus + ส่วนท้าย + ส่วนปลาย + + + + N + terminal + ขั้วปลายสายไฟ + + + + N + terminal + สถานีปลายทาง + ปลายทาง + + + + VI + terminate + eliminate; stop + สิ้นสุด + ยุติ, ลงเอย, ลงท้าย, จบลง + + + + VT + terminate + eliminate; stop + ทำให้สิ้นสุด + ทำให้ยุติ + + + + N + termination + end; finish; terminus + การสิ้นสุด + การยุติ, การลงเอย + + + + N + terminator + ผู้ยุติ + + + + N + terminology + nomenclature; specification + คำศัพท์เฉพาะทาง + ์ + + + + N + terminus + end; conclusion; limit + ปลายทาง + สุดทาง, สถานีปลายทาง + + + + N + termite + ปลวก + + + + ADJ + termless + eternal; endless; continual + ซึ่งไม่จำกัดเวลา + ซึ่งไม่มีเงื่อนไข + + + + N + terms + agreement; conclusion; treaty; understanding + ข้อตกลง + ข้อสัญญา + + + + N + tern + 1 + นกทะเลในสกุล Sterna คล้ายนกนางนวล + + + + N + tern + 2 + กลุ่มที่มี 3 (คน, อัน, ชิ้น) + + + + N + Terpsichore + เทพธิดาแห่งการเต้นรำและร้องเพลงประสานเสียง + + + + N + terra + แผ่นดิน + พื้นดิน + + + + N + terra cotta + earthenware; clay + ดินเหนียวสีน้ำตาลแดงใช้ในการปั้น + ี + + + + N + terra cotta + สีน้ำตาลแดง + ี + + + + N + terra firma + solid ground; land; soil + ดินแข็ง + ดินแน่น, ผืนดินที่แห้ง + + + + N + terrace + balcony; platform + ระเบียง + ระเบียงกลางแจ้ง, ดาดฟ้า, นอกชาน + + + + N + terrace + green; plot; lawn + เนินที่ลาดเอียง + ที่ราบเป็นขั้นลดหลั่น, ที่ราบเป็นขั้นบันได + + + + VT + terrace + ทำเป็นระเบียง + + + + VT + terrace + ทำให้ลดหลั่นเป็นชั้น + ทำเป็นชั้น + + + + N + terrain + ground; region; territory + ภูมิประเทศ + ผืนดิน + + + + N + Terramycin + ยาฆ่าเชื้อแบ็กทีเรียที่มีส่วนผสมของ oxytetracycline + + + + ADJ + terrestrial + earthly; physical; worldly + เกี่ยวกับโลก + เกี่ยวกับพื้นดินหรือบนบก + + + + N + terrestrial + คนที่อาศัยบนโลก + + + + ADJ + terrible + terrifying; frightening; fearful + น่ากลัว + น่าเกรงขาม, สยองขวัญ + happy; joyful + + + + ADJ + terrible + unfortunate; disturbing + ซึ่งแย่มาก + ซึ่งไม่ยอมรับ, ซึ่งไม่เห็นด้วย + welcome; attractive + + + + ADV + terribly + horribly; frightfully; badly; fatally; fearfully + อย่างเลวร้าย + + + + N + terrier + สุนัขพันธุ์เทอเรียร์ + สุนัขขนาดเล็กพันธุ์หนึ่ง เมื่อก่อนใช้เป็นสุนัขล่าเนื้อ + + + + ADJ + terrific + excellent; superb; splendid; wonderful; marvellous + ยอดเยี่ยมมาก + ดีเยี่ยม + + + + ADJ + terrific + great; immense; tremendous + อย่างมาก + มากมาย + + + + ADJ + terrific + dreadful; frightful; terrifying + น่ากลัวมาก + สยองขวัญ + common; conventional + + + + VT + terrify + shock; terrorize; horrify + ทำให้หวาดกลัว + ทำให้น่ากลัวมาก + + + + VT + terrify + โน้มน้าวโดยการขู่ให้กลัว + + + + ADJ + territorial + provincial; regional; sectional + เกี่ยวกับอาณาเขตหรือดินแดน + เกี่ยวกับที่ดิน + + + + ADJ + territorial + เกี่ยวกับภาคพื้นดิน + + + + ADJ + territorial + เกี่ยวกับทหารภาคพื้นดิน + + + + N + territorial waters + เขตน่านน้ำของแต่ละประเทศ + + + + N + territory + area; region + อาณาเขต + เขต, เขตแดน + + + + N + territory + ดินแดน + พื้นที่ + + + + N + territory + แนวความคิด + + + + N + terror + fright; horror; panic + ความหวาดกลัว + ความน่ากลัว, ความสยองขวัญ + + + + N + terror + คนหรือสิ่งที่ก่อให้เกิดความกลัวสุดขีด + + + + N + terror + การเคลื่อนไหวที่ก่อให้เกิดความรุนแรงเพื่อจุดประสงค์ทางการเมือง + การก่อการร้าย + + + + N + terror + เด็กที่ก่อกวน + + + + N + terrorism + disorder; lawlessness; nihilism + การใช้ความรุนแรงเพื่อข้อเรียกร้องทางการเมือง + ลัทธิก่อการร้าย + + + + N + terrorist + destroyer; dictator; hijacker + ผู้ก่อการร้าย + + + + ADJ + terrorist + ซึ่งก่อการร้าย + + + + VT + terrorize + coerce; browbeat; threaten; intimidate + ทำให้น่ากลัวมาก + + + + ADJ + terse + brief; concise; pointed; exact + กะทัดรัด + รวบรัด, สั้นแต่ได้ใจความ, ได้ใจความดี + wordy; verbose; prolix + + + + ADV + tersely + briefly + อย่างกะทัดรัด + + + + ADJ + tertiary + ลำดับที่สาม + ขั้นที่สาม + + + + N + tesselate + ฝังหินขัดเป็นลวดลายต่างๆ + + + + N + test + trial; tryout + การทดสอบ + การตรวจสอบ + + + + N + test + วิธีที่ใช้ในการทดสอบ + + + + N + test + เหตุการณ์ที่พิสูจน์คุณสมบัติของบุคคล + เหตุการณ์ที่เป็นเครื่องพิสูจน์บุคคล + + + + N + test + แบบทดสอบ + ข้อสอบ, คำถามหรือปัญหาที่ใช้ในการทดสอบ + + + + VT + test + test; try; try out + ตรวจสอบ + ทดสอบ + + + + VI + test + ตรวจสอบ + ทดสอบ + + + + N + test case + คดีทดสอบตัวบทกฎหมาย + คดีตัวอย่าง + + + + N + test tube + หลอดทดลอง + หลอดแก้วทดลอง + + + + N + testacy + การทำพินัยกรรมได้ + + + + N + testament + พินัยกรรม + + + + N + testament + evidence; proof; testimonial + ข้อพิสูจน์ชัดแจ้ง + + + + ADJ + testate + ซึ่งทำพินัยกรรมไว้ก่อนตาย + + + + N + testator + ผู้ทำพินัยกรรม + + + + N + testee + undersigned + ผู้สอบ + ผู้ถูกทดสอบ + + + + N + tester + examiner; checker; inspector; validator + ผู้เข้าทดลอง + ผู้เข้าสอบผู้ถูกทดสอบ + + + + N + testicle + gland + ลูกอัณฑะ + + + + ADJ + testicular + เกี่ยวกับลูกอัณฑะ + + + + VI + testify + warrant; witness + ให้การเป็นพยาน + เป็นพยาน, ให้การยืนยัน + + + + VI + testify + พิสูจน์ + แสดงหลักฐาน + + + + N + testimonial + certificate; credential; voucher + หนังสือรับรอง + + + + ADJ + testimonial + เกี่ยวกับหนังสือรับรอง + + + + N + testimony + evidence; proof + หลักฐาน + + + + N + testimony + attestation; declaration + คำให้การภายใต้การสาบาน + + + + N + testimony + affirmationการยืนยันโดยเปิดเผย + การยืนยันโดยเปิดเผย + + + + N + testis + testicle + ลูกอัณฑะ + + + + N + testosterone + ฮอร์โมนเพศชายจากลูกอัณฑะสร้างลักษณะผู้ชาย + + + + N + test-tube baby + IVF: in vitro fertilization + เด็กหลอดแก้ว + + + + ADJ + testy + grouchy; peevish; touchy + โกรธง่าย + ใจร้อน, หุนหันพลันแล่น, ขี้โมโห + + + + ADJ + tetanic + เกี่ยวกับโรคบาดทะยัก + + + + N + tetanus + โรคบาดทะยัก + + + + N + tetanus + บาดทะยัก + + + + N + tetanus + การหดตัวของกล้ามเนื้อ + + + + ADJ + tetchy + โกรธง่าย + ใจร้อน + + + + N + tete-a-tete + การสนทนาระหว่างบุคคลสองคน + + + + N + tete-a-tete + เก้าอี้รูปตัวเอส (S) ที่นั่งได้สองคนเท่านั้น + + + + ADV + tete-a-tete + ระหว่างบุคคลสองคนเท่านั้น + + + + N + tether + rope; chain; leash + เชือกล่าม + เชือกผูก, โซ่ล่าม + + + + N + tether + ขอบเขต + ขอบเขตจำกัด + + + + VT + tether + bind; lash; picket; secure; tie + ล่ามด้วยเชือก + ล่ามด้วยโซ่ + + + + PRF + tetr- + tetr + สี่ + + + + PRF + tetra- + tetra + สี่ + + + + N + tetragon + รูปสี่เหลี่ยม + + + + N + Teuton + สมาชิกเผ่าเยอรมันโบราณเผ่าหนึ่ง 100 ปีก่อนคริสต์กาล + + + + N + Teutonic + เกี่ยวกับชนเผ่าเยอรมันโบราณเผ่าหนึ่ง 100 ปีก่อนคริสต์กาล + + + + N + Texas + รัฐเท็กซัสของสหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + N + text + ต้นฉบับ + ต้นฉบับเดิม, ถ้อยคำเดิม + + + + N + text + เนื้อหา + ใจความ + + + + N + text + handbook; syllabus; textbook + หนังสือเรียน + ตำราเรียน, แบบเรียน + + + + N + text + lines; document + ข้อความสั้นๆ + + + + N + text + topic; thesis; theme + หัวข้อสำคัญ + + + + N + text + เนื้อเพลง + + + + N + textbook + text + หนังสือเรียน + ตำรับตำรา, ตำรา, ตำราเรียน, แบบเรียน + + + + N + textile + fabric + สิ่งทอ + ผ้า + + + + N + textile + วัตถุดิบที่นำมาทำสิ่งทอ + + + + N + textual + verbal; scriptural + เกี่ยวกับต้นฉบับหรือถ้อยคำเดิม + ที่เกี่ยวกับข้อความ + + + + N + texture + เนื้อผ้า + + + + N + texture + การจัดเส้นด้ายในการทอ + + + + N + texture + composition + การจัดองค์ประกอบ + โครงสร้างพื้นฐาน + + + + N + texture + พื้นผิวของงานศิลปะ + ความหยาบละเอียด, เนื้อ + + + + N + texture + วัตถุที่ทำมาจากสิ่งทอ + + + + VT + texture + ทอผ้า + + + + N + Th + สัญลักษณ์ทางเคมีของธาตุ thorium + + + + N + Thai + คนไทย + ชาวไทย + + + + N + Thai + ภาษาไทย + + + + ADJ + Thai + เกี่ยวกับคนไทย + เกี่ยวกับภาษาไทย + + + + ADJ + Thai + ที่เกี่ยวกับประเทศไทย + + + + N + Thailand + ประเทศไทย + + + + N + Thailand + ไทย + + + + N + thalamus + เนื้อสมองสีเทาที่ฐานของสมองใหญ่ + ธาลามัสเป็นบริเวณที่กระแสประสาทผ่านสู่เปลือกสมอง + + + + ADJ + thalassic + nautical + เกี่ยวกับทะเลและมหาสมุทร + + + + N + thalidomide + ยากล่อมประสาทที่ทำให้ทารกเกิดมามือและแขนกุด + + + + N + thallium + ธาตุโลหะสีขาว สัญลักษณ์ทางเคมีคือ TI + + + + CONJ + than + กว่า (ใช้ในการเปรียบเทียบ) + + + + PREP + than + กว่า (ใช้ในการเปรียบเทียบ) + + + + N + thanatology + วิชาเกี่ยวกับความตาย + + + + N + thane + knight + ขุนนางยุคแองโกลแซกซอน + + + + VT + thank + be obliged; show gratitude; give thanks + แสดงการขอบคุณ + ขอบพระคุณ, ขอบใจ + ignore; neglect + + + + VT + thank + รับผิดชอบ (การใช้แบบประชด) + neglect + + + + N + thank you + thanks + การแสดงความขอบคุณ + + + + N + thanker + ผู้ขอบคุณ + + + + ADJ + thankful + obliged; grateful; gratified + ที่รู้สึกยินดี + ungrateful; thankless + + + + ADJ + thankful + ที่รู้สึกขอบคุณ + + + + ADJ + thankless + disagreeable; unappreciated + ที่ไม่น่าชื่นชม + + + + ADJ + thankless + ungrateful + ที่ไม่รู้สึกขอบคุณ + + + + N + thanks + appreciation; thankfulness; gratitude + การขอบคุณ + + + + N + thanksgiving + การแสดงความขอบคุณ + การขอบคุณ, การขอบใจ + + + + N + Thanksgiving bird + turkey + ไก่งวงที่ใช้ในวันขอบคุณพระเจ้า + ตรงกับวันพฤหัสบดีที่สี่ของเดือนพฤศจิกายน + + + + N + Thanksgiving Day + วันขอบคุณพระเจ้า + ตรงกับวันพฤหัสบดีที่สี่ของเดือนพฤศจิกายน + + + + ADJ + thankworthy + ควรได้รับการขอบคุณ + + + + N + thank-you + thanks + การแสดงความขอบคุณ + + + + PRON + that + นั้น + โน่น, เช่นนั้น, สิ่งนั้น, จำพวกนั้น, ผู้นั้น, เวลานั้น + + + + DET + that + (คนหรือสิ่งของ) นั้น (ใช้นำหน้านามเพื่อบ่งชี้) + + + + ADJ + that + อย่างนั้น + เช่นนั้น, กระนั้น, ถึง, จนถึง, ซึ่งที่ + + + + CONJ + that + so; order that; because + เพราะว่า + เพราะ, ก็เพราะ, ก็อย่างนั้น, ก็อย่างนี้ + + + + N + thatch + roof covering; straw roofing; thatching + หลังคาใบจาก + + + + N + thatch + สิ่งที่ใช้มุงหลังคา + + + + N + thatch + ผมที่หยาบและรุงรังเหมือนฟางมุงหลังคา + + + + VT + thatch + มุงหลังคาด้วยจาก + + + + VI + thaw + ละลาย (น้ำแข็งหรือหิมะ) + อุ่นขึ้นจนทำให้หิมะหรือน้ำแข็งละลาย (อากาศ) + + + + VT + thaw + dissolve; liquefy; liquate + ทำให้ละลาย + freeze; refrigerate + + + + VT + thaw + เป็นมิตรขึ้น + + + + N + thaw + สภาวะที่อากาศอุ่นขึ้นถึงจุดที่หิมะและน้ำแข็งละลาย + + + + N + thaw + การพัฒนาความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างประเทศหลังจากที่ไม่เป็นมิตรกันมาก่อน + + + + ART + the + คำนำหน้านามชี้เฉพาะ + + + + PRF + the- + the + theo- + พระเจ้า + + + + N + theater + โรงละคร + โรงมหรสพ + + + + N + theater + โรงภาพยนตร์ + + + + N + theater + ห้องบรรยาย + ห้องเรียน, ห้องประชุม + + + + N + theater + การละคร + เรื่องละคร + + + + N + theater + การสร้างละคร + + + + N + theatergoer + ผู้ชมละคร มหรสพ ภาพยนตร์ + + + + N + theatre + โรงละคร + โรงมหรสพ + + + + N + theatre + โรงภาพยนตร์ + + + + N + theatre + การละคร + เรื่องละคร + + + + N + theatre + การสร้างละคร + + + + N + theatregoer + ผู้ชมละคร มหรสพ ภาพยนตร์ + + + + N + theatre-in-the-round + โรงละครที่จัดการแสดงกลางที่นั่งของผู้ชม + + + + ADJ + theatrical + dramatic; melodramatic; operatic + เกี่ยวกับละคร มหรสพ ภาพยนตร์ + + + + PRON + thee + thou; you + ท่าน (คำโบราณ) + คุณ, เธอ + + + + N + theft + robbery; thievery + การขโมย + การลักเล็กขโมยน้อย + + + + N + theft + สิ่งที่ถูกขโมย + + + + ADJ + their + theirs + ของเขาเหล่านั้น + + + + PRON + theirs + own; their + ของเขาเหล่านั้น + + + + N + theism + faith; theology + ความเชื่อว่าพระเจ้ามีอยู่จริง + ความเชื่อว่ามีพระเจ้า, ลัทธิเชื่อว่ามีพระเจ้า + + + + PRON + them + พวกเขา (รูปกรรมของ they) + + + + ADJ + thematic + topical; subjective + เกี่ยวกับใจความสำคัญ + + + + N + theme + subject; topic + หัวข้อ + ประเด็นหลัก, ใจความสำคัญ, สาระสำคัญ, แก่นสาร + + + + N + theme + composition; essay; paper; report + บทความ + งานเขียนสั้นๆ + + + + N + theme + แนวบทเพลง + + + + N + theme song + เพลงประจำของรายการภาพยนตร์ โทรทัศน์ หรือวิทยุ + + + + PRON + themselves + ด้วยตัวของพวกเขาเอง + + + + ADV + then + at that time + ในขณะนั้น + + + + ADV + then + afterwards + หลังจากนั้น + แล้ว, จากนั้น, ต่อจากนั้น + + + + ADV + then + therefore + ดังนั้น + ฉะนั้น, ถ้าเช่นนั้น + + + + ADV + then + furthermore; in addition + นอกจากนี้ + ยิ่งกว่านี้ + + + + ADJ + then + at that time + ในตอนนั้น + ในขณะนั้น + + + + N + then + that time + เวลานั้น + ช่วงนั้น, ตอนนั้น + + + + ADV + thence + จากนั้น + ตั้งแต่นั้นต่อมา + + + + ADV + thenceforth + thence; thenceforward + นับแต่นั้นเป็นต้นมา + จากนั้นมา, จากนั้นเป็นต้นมา + + + + ADV + thenceforward + thenceforth; thence + นับแต่นั้นเป็นต้นมา + จากนั้นมา, จากนั้นเป็นต้นมา + + + + PRF + theo- + theo + the + พระเจ้า + + + + N + theocracy + ระบบการปกครองที่ยึดถือพระเจ้าหรือเทพเจ้าเป็นหลัก + + + + N + theodolite + transit + เครื่องมือติดกล้องที่ใช้ในการรังวัดปักเขตที่ดิน + + + + N + theologian + theologist; ecclesiastic; scholastic + นักเทววิทยา + + + + ADJ + theological + religious; ecclesiastical + เกี่ยวกับเทววิทยา + + + + VI + theologize + พิจารณาโดยใช้แนวคิดทางเทววิทยา + + + + N + theology + dogma; theism + วิชาว่าด้วยการศาสนา + ศาสนศาสตร์ + + + + N + theology + เทววิทยา + + + + N + theorem + thesis; assumption; doctrine; hypothesis + ข้อพิสูจน์ทางคณิตศาสตร์ + + + + N + theorem + แนวคิดที่ยอมรับว่าเป็นจริง + + + + ADJ + theoretical + ideological; ideal + เกี่ยวกับทฤษฎี + + + + ADJ + theoretical + ตามทฤษฎี + ตามสมมุติฐาน, เชิงทฤษฎี, ที่ยึดเอาทฤษฎีเป็นหลัก + + + + ADJ + theoretical + ที่มีแนวโน้มเป็นการคาดเดา + + + + ADV + theoretically + in theory; apparently + ตามหลักทฤษฎี + ตามหลักเหตุผล + + + + N + theoretician + theorist + นักทฤษฎี + + + + N + theorist + theoretician + นักทฤษฎี + ผู้สร้างทฤษฎี + + + + VT + theorize + speculate; hypothesize + สร้างทฤษฎี + + + + VI + theorize + speculate; hypothesize + สร้างทฤษฎี + + + + N + theory + law; principles; ideas; system + ทฤษฎี + หลักวิชา, หลักการ + + + + N + theory + hypothesis + สมมติฐาน + + + + N + theosophy + spiritualism + ความคิดด้านปรัชญาหรือศาสนาที่ยึดหลักเทววิทยา + เทวหลักการ + + + + ADJ + therapeutic + curative; healing; corrective; remedial + เกี่ยวกับการรักษาโรค + เกี่ยวกับการบำบัดโรค + + + + N + therapeutics + therapy; gymnastics + วิทยาและศิลปะการรักษาโรค + การบำบัดโรค, อายุรเวท + + + + N + therapeutist + therapist + นักบำบัดโรค + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญในการบำบัดโรค + + + + N + therapist + therapeutist + นักบำบัดโรค + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญในการบำบัดโรค + + + + N + therapy + remedy; therapeutics; treatment + การบำบัดโรค + วิทยาการและศิลปะการรักษาโรค, อายุรเวท + + + + ADV + there + over there; at a distance; in that place + ที่นั่น + ที่โน่น, ตรงนั้น, ด้านนั้น + + + + ADV + there + ในข้อนั้น + ในจุดนั้น, เกี่ยวกับข้อนั้น, เกี่ยวกับเรื่องนั้น + + + + ADV + there + ในผลสำเร็จนั้น + + + + PRON + there + มี (ใช้เป็น indefinite pronoun อยู่ต้นประโยค) + + + + PRON + there + ที่นั่น + ตรงนั้น + + + + PRON + there + ประเด็นนั้น + + + + N + there + ภาวะนั้น + สภาพนั้น, เงื่อนไขนั้น + + + + ADV + thereabout + thereby; next + โดยประมาณนั้น + + + + ADV + thereabouts + thereby; next + โดยประมาณนั้น + + + + ADV + thereafter + thereupon + หลังจากนั้น + ตั้งแต่นั้นเป็นต้นมา + + + + ADV + thereat + at that time + ณ เวลานั้น + + + + ADV + thereat + เพราะเหตุนั้น + + + + ADV + thereby + by way of; how; by which; whereby + ด้วยวิธีนั้น + โดยวิธีนั้น, เนื่องด้วยเหตุนั้น + + + + ADV + therefor + ด้วยเหตุนั้น (คำโบราณ) + ด้วยเหตุนี้ + + + + ADV + therefore + as a result; consequently; hence + เพราะฉะนั้น + ดังนั้น + + + + ADV + therefrom + จาก (สิ่งที่กล่าวอ้างถึงมาก่อน) + จากจุดนั้น, จากตรงนั้น, จากเรื่องนั้น + + + + ADV + therein + internally + ในที่นี้ (ศัพท์ทางกฎหมาย) + ณ ที่นี้ + + + + ADV + therein + within + ซึ่งในเรื่องนั้น + + + + ADV + thereinafter + ตั้งแต่นั้นต่อมา + ภายหลังจากนั้น + + + + ADV + thereinto + โดยเข้าไปในสถานการณ์นั้น + + + + ADV + thereof + เป็นของ (ศัพท์ทางกฎหมาย) + ได้ชื่อว่าเป็นของ + + + + ADV + thereon + บนสิ่งนั้น + + + + ADV + thereto + ไปยังสิ่งนั้น + ไปที่นั่น, ไปยังเรื่องนั้น + + + + ADV + theretofore + ก่อนจะถึงเวลานั้น (คำทางการ) + จนกว่าจะถึงเวลานั้น + + + + ADV + thereunder + ภายใต้สิ่งนั้น + อยู่ใต้นั้น, ภายใต้คำสั่งนั้น, เป็นไปตามนั้น + + + + ADV + thereupon + thereafter + เพราะฉะนั้น + เหตุฉะนั้น + + + + ADV + thereupon + เกี่ยวกับเรื่องนั้น + + + + ADV + thereupon + suddenly; at once; afterward + หลังจากนั้นทันที + + + + ADV + therewith + ตามนั้น (คำทางการ) + + + + ADV + therewith + นอกเหนือไปจากนั้น + + + + ADV + therewith + โดยวิธีนั้น + + + + ADV + therewith + หลังจากนั้น + และแล้ว + + + + ADJ + thermal + thermic + ที่เกี่ยวกับความร้อน + เกี่ยวกับอุณหภูมิ + + + + ADJ + thermal + hot; warm + ที่เป็นแหล่งความร้อนโดยธรรมชาติ + + + + N + thermal + กระแสลมอุ่นที่พัดสูงขึ้น + + + + ADJ + thermal + (เครื่องนุ่งห่ม) ที่ออกแบบเพื่อเก็บกักความร้อนของร่างกายมนุษย์ + + + + ADJ + thermic + thermal + เกี่ยวกับหรือเกิดจากความร้อน + + + + PRF + thermo- + thermo + ที่เกี่ยวข้องกับความร้อน + + + + N + thermocouple + เครื่องมือวัดอุณหภูมิชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + thermodynamics + วิทยาศาสตร์ความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างความร้อนกับพลังงานกล + + + + ADJ + thermoelectric + เกี่ยวกับความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างความร้อนกับไฟฟ้า + + + + N + thermoelectricity + ไฟฟ้าที่เกิดจากความร้อนหรือความแตกต่างของอุณหภูมิ + + + + N + thermometer + calorimeter + เครื่องวัดอุณหภูมิ + + + + ADJ + thermonuclear + atomic; nuclear + เกี่ยวกับนิวเคลียร์ความร้อน + + + + N + Thermos + เครื่องหมายการค้าของกระติกน้ำร้อนสุญญากาศ + + + + N + thermostat + เครื่องตัดกระแสไฟฟ้า เช่น ที่ใช้ในเตาอบ + เครื่องอัตโนมัติสำหรับควบคุมความร้อน + + + + N + thesaurus + glossary; synonymy; synonyms and antonyms + พจนานุกรมที่รวมคำศัพท์ที่มีความหมายใกล้เคียงกัน + + + + PRON + these + the indicated + เหล่านี้ (พหูพจน์ของ this) + + + + ADJ + these + the indicated + เหล่านี้ (พหูพจน์ของ this) + + + + N + thesis + หัวข้อของบทความ + + + + N + thesis + dissertation; research + วิทยานิพนธ์ + + + + N + thesis + contention; proposal + ข้อวินิจฉัย + ข้อสมมุติ, ข้อสรุป + + + + ADJ + thespian + เกี่ยวกับละครทั่วไป + + + + N + thespian + player; performer; actor + ผู้แสดง + + + + ADJ + Thespian of the theater + Thespian + thespian + เกี่ยวกับโรงละครหรือการแสดง + + + + N + theta + พยัญชนะตัวที่ 8 ของภาษากรีก + + + + PRON + they + he and she; all; others + พวกเขา + + + + ABBR + they'd + คำย่อของ they had, they would + + + + ABBR + they'll + คำย่อของ they will, they shall + + + + ABBR + they're + คำย่อของ they are + + + + ABBR + they've + คำย่อของ they have + + + + N + thiamin + vitamin B; vitamin B1 + สารไธอามีน + + + + N + thiamine + vitamin B; vitamin B1 + สารไธอามีน + + + + ADJ + thick + หนา + slim; thin + + + + ADJ + thick + dense; solid + หนาแน่น + เบียดกัน, ดก + slim; thin + + + + ADJ + thick + dense + หนาทึบ + ยากที่จะมองผ่านไปได้ + thin + + + + ADJ + thick + obstructed + ที่ไม่ชัดเจน + (เสียง) ห้าว, พร่า + clear + + + + ADJ + thick + viscous + เหนียว + ข้น + watery + + + + ADJ + thick + pronounced + ที่เด่นชัด + ที่สังเกตได้ง่าย + + + + ADJ + thick + dull; foolish + โง่ + ทึ่ม, งี่เง่า + clever + + + + ADJ + thick + close; intimate + สนิทสนม + ใกล้ชิด, ชิด, สนิทสนม, เป็นกันเอง + + + + ADV + thick + อย่างหนา + + + + N + thick + ส่วนที่หนาแน่นที่สุด + + + + N + thick + ส่วนที่ลึก หนาหรือกว้างที่สุด + + + + VT + thicken + solidify; freeze; clot; congeal; thick + ทำให้หนาขึ้น + thaw; weaken + + + + VI + thicken + solidify; freeze; clot; congeal; thick + หนาขึ้น + หนาแน่นขึ้น + thaw; weaken + + + + N + thickener + สารเพิ่มความเข้มข้นของของเหลว + + + + N + thickening + coagualtion + การทำให้เข้มข้นขึ้น + การทำให้หนาแน่นขึ้น + + + + N + thicket + copse; bush; shrubbery + หมู่ไม้หรือพุ่มไม้ที่ขึ้นหนาแน่น + + + + N + thickhead + คนทึ่ม + คนโง่ + + + + ADJ + thickheaded + dull; stupid + โง่ + clever + + + + N + thickness + density; compactness; solidity + ความหนา + thinness; slimness + + + + N + thickness + ชั้นของวัตถุ + + + + ADJ + thickset + stout; stubby + หนาทึบ + แน่นหนา + + + + ADJ + thick-skinned + hardened; unfeeling; indifferent + ที่ไม่แยแส + ที่ไม่สนใจใยดี, เฉยเมย + + + + ADJ + thick-skulled + dense; dull + ที่หัวทื่อ + งี่เง่า, โง่ + + + + ADJ + thick-witted + dull; idiotic; fatheaded + โง่ + เง่า, ทึ่ม + + + + N + thief + burglar; pickpocket + ขโมย + โจร + + + + VT + thieve + hook; snitch + ขโมย + ลัก, ปล้น, วิ่งราว + + + + N + thievery + burglary; robbery; theft + การขโมย + การลักทรัพย์ + + + + ADJ + thievish + stealthy; furtive; cunning + ขี้ขโมย + ชอบลักทรัพย์ + + + + N + thigh + femur; proximal segment; ham + ต้นขา + โคนขา, ขาอ่อน + + + + N + thigh bone + thighbone + กระดูกต้นขา + กระดูกโคนขา + + + + N + thighbone + thigh bone + กระดูกต้นขา + กระดูกโคนขา + + + + N + thill + คานรถม้า + + + + N + thimble + ปลอกนิ้ว + + + + N + thimbleful + trifle; pinch; dab + จำนวนเล็กน้อย + ปริมาณเล็กน้อย + + + + ADJ + thin + บาง + + + + ADJ + thin + lean; slim + ผอมบาง + บาง, บอบบาง, เรียวเล็ก + fat + + + + ADJ + thin + sparse + น้อย + เบาบาง, มีประปราย + + + + ADJ + thin + watery; weak + เจือจาง + ที่มีน้ำผสมอยู่มาก, เหลว, ไม่เข้มข้น + thick + + + + ADJ + thin + เบา + ที่มีน้ำหนักน้อย + + + + ADJ + thin + ที่สามารถมองผ่านไปได้ + บาง, ที่มองทะลุได้ + + + + ADJ + thin + weak + แผ่วเบา + ที่มีเสียงเบา + thick + + + + ADJ + thin + pale + (สี) ซีด + (สี) จาง, ไม่มีสี + + + + ADJ + thin + unconvincing + ที่ไม่น่าเชื่อถือ + convincing + + + + ADV + thin + อย่างบาง + + + + VI + thin + บางลง + น้อยลง + + + + VT + thin + reduce + ทำให้น้อยลง + ทำให้เล็กลง, ทำให้เบาบาง + + + + PRON + thine + บุรุษสรรพนามแสดงความเป็นเจ้าของของ thou (คำโบราณ) + + + + N + thing + สิ่งของ + ของ, เครื่องใช้, วัตถุ + + + + N + thing + situation + สิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น + เหตุการณ์ + + + + N + thing + idea; thought + ความคิดหรือคำพูด + + + + N + thing + detail + รายละเอียด + + + + N + thing + aim; objective + จุดประสงค์ + จุดประสงค์สำคัญ + + + + N + thing + task + งานที่ต้องทำ + หน้าที่, ธุระ, ภาระ + + + + N + thing + action + การกระทำ + + + + N + thing + creature + สิ่งมีชีวิต + คนหรือสัตว์ + + + + N + thing + cloth + เสื้อผ้าอาภรณ์ + + + + N + thing + กิจกรรมที่ชอบ + + + + N + thing + ความชอบหรือเกลียดอย่างมาก + + + + N + thing + ideal + สิ่งที่ปรารถนาจะได้มา + + + + N + thingamabob + สิ่งที่ผู้พูดลืมชื่อ + + + + VI + think + คิด + ครุ่นคิด, คิดอ่าน + + + + VT + think + คิด + + + + VT + think + มีความคิดเห็น + + + + VI + think + เข้าใจ + + + + VT + think + เข้าใจ + + + + VI + think + recall + นึกออก + คิดเชื่อมโยง, คิดได้, นึกขึ้นมาได้ + + + + VT + think + recall + นึกออก + คิดเชื่อมโยง, คิดได้, นึกขึ้นมาได้ + + + + VT + think + มุ่งความสนใจไปยัง + + + + VI + think + intend; mean + ตั้งใจ + มุ่งหมาย, คาดหมาย + + + + VT + think + intend; mean + ตั้งใจ + มุ่งหมาย, คาดหมาย + + + + VT + think + expect; suppose + คาดเดา + คาดคะเนล่วงหน้า, คาดการณ์ + + + + VI + think + choose + เลือก + + + + N + think + การคิด + การนึก + + + + VT + think about + พิจารณาเกี่ยวกับ + คิด, ตรึกตรอง, ขบคิดเกี่ยวกับ + + + + VT + think better of + reconsider + เปลี่ยนใจที่จะไม่ทำบางสิ่งบางอย่าง + + + + VT + think of + คิดถึง + นึกถึง + + + + VT + think of + จำได้ + นึกได้, นึกออก + + + + VT + think of + consider + พิจารณา + + + + VT + think out + พินิจพิเคราะห์ + พิจารณา + + + + VT + think out + ออกแบบ + + + + VT + think over + ใคร่ครวญอย่างละเอียด + + + + N + think tank + คณะทำงานระดับมันสมอง + + + + N + think tank + กลุ่มคนที่ทำงานเกี่ยวกับการวิจัย + คณะวิจัย + + + + ADJ + thinkable + ซึ่งสามารถคิดได้ + + + + N + thinker + sage; intellectual; savant; philosopher + นักคิด + นักปรัชญา + + + + ADJ + thinking + rational; reasoning + ซึ่งสามารถคิดด้วยเหตุผลได้ + ซึ่งคำนึงในเหตุผล + + + + N + thinking + การคิด + การคิดหาเหตุผล, การขบคิด + + + + N + thinking + การตัดสิน + + + + N + thinner + ทินเนอร์ที่ใช้ผสมสี + น้ำมันทินเนอร์ + + + + ADJ + thin-skinned + ที่มีความรู้สึกไวต่อการวิจารณ์หรือนินทา + หน้าบาง + + + + PRF + thio- + thio + คำอุปสรรค มีความหมายว่า กำมะถัน + + + + N + third + เศษหนึ่งส่วนสาม + หนึ่งในสาม + + + + N + third + อันดับที่สาม + ที่สาม, ชิ้นที่สาม, สิ่งที่สาม + + + + N + third + เกียร์สาม + อัตราความเร็วที่สาม + + + + N + third + บันไดเสียงที่สาม + เสียงระดับสาม + + + + ADJ + third + ซึ่งเป็นลำดับที่สาม + ซึ่งเป็นอันดับที่สาม + + + + ADV + third + ที่สาม + + + + N + third degree + การใช้วิธีสอบสวนอย่างขู่เข็ญหรือเคร่งครัด + + + + N + third dimension + มิติที่ 3 (ความหนา) + สิ่งที่เพิ่มความสำคัญหรือคุณค่า + + + + N + third party + บุคคลที่เข้าไปพัวพันกับเรื่องผิดกฎหมายโดยไม่ตั้งใจ + + + + N + third person + บุรุษที่สาม + + + + N + third-degree burn + ความไหม้ในระดับรุนแรงที่สุด + แผลไหม้ระดับรุนแรงที่สุด + + + + ADV + thirdly + ในลำดับสาม + ที่สาม + + + + ADJ + third-rate + poor + ชั้นที่ 3 + ชั้นต่ำ, เลว + + + + VI + thirl + เจาะ + + + + VT + thirl + เจาะ + + + + VI + thirl + thrill + รู้สึกขนลุก + ตื่นเต้น + + + + N + thirst + ความกระหายน้ำ + ความหิวน้ำ + + + + N + thirst + desire; longing + ความปรารถนา + ความอยาก, ความต้องการ + + + + VI + thirst + กระหายน้ำ + หิวน้ำ + + + + VI + thirst + desire; want + ปรารถนา + อยาก, ต้องการ + + + + ADJ + thirsty + dry; droughty; eager + ที่กระหายน้ำ + satisfied; replete + + + + ADJ + thirsty + ซึ่งขาดน้ำ + + + + ADJ + thirsty + ซึ่งปรารถนาอย่างแรงกล้า + ซึ่งอยากมาก + + + + DET + thirteen + สิบสาม + + + + N + thirteen + สิบสาม + + + + PRON + thirteen + สิบสาม + + + + DET + thirteenth + ที่สิบสาม + + + + N + thirteenth + ลำดับที่สิบสาม + + + + PRON + thirteenth + ที่สิบสาม + + + + DET + thirtieth + ที่สามสิบ + + + + N + thirtieth + ลำดับที่สามสิบ + + + + PRON + thirtieth + ที่สามสิบ + + + + DET + thirty + สามสิบ + + + + N + thirty + สามสิบ + + + + PRON + thirty + สามสิบ + + + + DET + this + the; that + (คน, สิ่ง) นี้ + + + + PRON + this + the one; this one; that + นี้ (ใช้แทนคำนามที่กล่าวถึงหรือทราบกันดีอยู่แล้ว) + + + + ADV + this + ขนาดนี้ + ถึงเพียงนี้, เท่านี้ + + + + N + thistle + พืชไม้มีหนามจำพวก Cirsium, Carduus, Onopordum + + + + ADV + thither + ไปยังที่นั่น + + + + ADJ + thither + beyond; there; toward + ไกลออกไป + + + + ADV + thitherto + till then + จนกว่าจะถึงเวลานั้น + + + + CONJ + tho + tho'; though + ถึงแม้ว่า (คำย่อของ though) + + + + ADV + tho + tho'; though + ถึงแม้ว่า (คำย่อของ though) + + + + N + thole + หลักหรือหมุดยึดกรรเชียงที่กราบเรือ + + + + N + thong + string; strap; whip + สายหนัง + + + + VT + thong + เฆี่ยนหรือรัดด้วยสายหนัง + + + + N + thongs + รองเท้าแตะแบบคีบ + + + + ADJ + thoracic + ที่อยู่บริเวณทรวงอก + ที่อยู่บริเวณช่องอก + + + + N + thorax + chest; breast; trunk; bosom + ทรวงอก + ช่องอก + + + + N + thorium + ธาตุโลหะกัมมันตรังสี มีสีเทาเข้ม มีสัญลักษณ์ Th + + + + N + thorn + barb; spine + หนาม + + + + N + thorn + พืชมีหนาม + พืชไม้หนาม + + + + N + thorn + อุปสรรค + ขวากหนาม, ความยุ่งเหยิง, สิ่งที่ทำให้ยุ่งยาก + + + + N + thorn apple + ต้นไม้ชนิดหนึ่ง + ต้นลำโพง + + + + ADJ + thorny + barbed; spiny; stinging + มีหนามมาก + เต็มไปด้วยหนาม + + + + ADJ + thorough + careful + ละเอียดถี่ถ้วน + ละเอียดรอบคอบ, รอบคอบ + + + + ADJ + thorough + complete + ที่ทำอย่างเต็มที่ + ที่ทำอย่างสมบูรณ์ + + + + ADJ + thoroughbred + full-blooded; pedigreed; papered + เป็นเนื้อแท้ + เป็นพันธุ์แท้, เป็นพันธุ์ดี + + + + N + thoroughbred + บุคคลที่ได้รับการศึกษามาอย่างดี + ผู้มีความกล้า, รถชั้นหนึ่ง + + + + N + thoroughfare + freeway; boulevard + ถนนในเมือง (โดยเฉพาะสายหลักที่การจราจรคับคั่ง) + ถนนหลวง + + + + ADJ + thoroughgoing + absolute; complete; thorough + เต็มที่ + สมบูรณ์ + + + + ADV + thoroughly + carefully + อย่างละเอียดถี่ถ้วน + อย่างละเอียดรอบคอบ + + + + ADV + thoroughly + completely + อย่างสมบูรณ์ + อย่างแท้จริง, อย่างที่สุด, อย่างแน่นอน, โดยสิ้นเชิง + + + + ADJ + thoroughpaced + ซึ่งได้รับการฝึกในทุกรูปแบบ + + + + ADJ + those + these; the certain + เหล่านั้น (คำพหูพจน์ของ that) + + + + PRON + those + เหล่านั้น (คำพหูพจน์ของ that) + + + + N + thou + 1 + หนึ่งพัน + 1 พันปอนด์สเตอลิง, 1 พันดอลลาร์ + + + + N + thou + 2 + thee; yourself; thyself + คุณ + ท่าน, เธอ (ใช้ในภาษาวรรณคดีโบราณ) + + + + CONJ + though + although; even though + ถึงแม้ว่า + แม้ว่า + + + + ADV + though + however; nevertheless + อย่างไรก็ตาม + อย่างไรก็ดี, แต่ทว่า, เพียงแต่ว่า, ถึงกระนั้น, แต่กระนั้น + + + + N + thought + 1 + philosophy; outlook; speculation; reflection; deliberation + ความคิด + ความนึกคิด, ความสามารถในการคิด, ปัญญา + + + + VI + thought + 2 + กริยาช่อง 2 และช่อง 3 ของ think + + + + VT + thought + 2 + กริยาช่อง 2 และช่อง 3 ของ think + + + + ADJ + thoughtful + thinking; meditative; engrossed + ครุ่นคิด + ไตร่ตรอง + + + + ADJ + thoughtless + irrational; unreasoning + ไม่ระมัดระวัง + สะเพร่า, เลินเล่อ, ไม่เอาใจใส่, ประมาท + + + + ADJ + thought-out + ไตร่ตรองมาก + ครุ่นคิดมาก, ละเอียด + + + + N + thousand + ten hundred; thousandfold; myriad + หนึ่งพัน + + + + N + thousand + หลักพัน + + + + N + thousand + จำนวนมาก + + + + ADJ + thousand + ซึ่งมีจำนวนพัน + + + + ADJ + thousandfold + thousand + หนึ่งพันเท่า + + + + ADV + thousandfold + เป็นพันเท่า + + + + N + thousandfold + จำนวนพันเท่า + + + + N + thousandth + หนึ่งในพันส่วน + + + + N + thrall + serf; slave; vassal + ทาส + + + + N + thrall + ผู้ถูกครอบงำทางจิตใจ + + + + N + thralldom + servitude; subjugation; bondage + ทาส + + + + VT + thrash + beat + เฆี่ยน + หวด, โบย, ฟาด + + + + VT + thrash + ทำให้แพ้อย่างสิ้นเชิง + ทำให้พ่ายแพ้, ทำให้แพ้, ตีพ่ายแพ้ + + + + VI + thrash + แกว่งไปแกว่งมา + + + + VT + thrash + แกว่งไปแกว่งมา + + + + VI + thrash + ตีขาในน้ำ + + + + VT + thrash + thresh + นวดข้าว + ฟาดข้าว + + + + N + thrash + beat + การเฆี่ยน + การหวด, การโบย, การฟาด + + + + N + thrasher + นกหางยาวจำพวก Toxostoma + มีจะงอยปากโค้งยาว และมีหัวสีดำน้ำตาล + + + + N + thread + cotton; wool; filament; fiber + ด้าย + เส้นด้าย, เส้นไหม, เส้นใย + + + + N + thread + สิ่งที่มีลักษณะเรียวเล็ก + + + + N + thread + เรื่องหรือเหตุการณ์ที่เกิดขึ้นต่อเนื่องกัน + + + + N + thread + ชีวิตของมนุษย์ + + + + VT + thread + ทะลุผ่าน + + + + VT + thread + string; wire + ร้อยลูกปัด + ร้อยสิ่งต่างๆบนด้าย + undo; unthread + + + + VT + thread + เคลื่อนที่ไปอย่างระมัดระวัง + + + + VI + thread + เคลื่อนที่ไปอย่างระมัดระวัง + + + + ADJ + threadbare + shabby; seedy; ragged + เก่าจนหมดขน (เสื้อผ้า) + เก่ามาก + + + + N + threader + เครื่องมือที่ใช้ในการร้อยด้ายเข้าเข็ม + + + + N + threat + menace; peril; intimidation + การคุกคาม + การขู่เข็ญ + + + + VT + threaten + menace; torment + คุกคาม + ขู่เข็ญ + + + + VI + threaten + menace; torment + คุกคาม + ขู่เข็ญ + + + + N + three + triple + จำนวนสาม + + + + N + three + กลุ่มที่มีจำนวนสาม + + + + ADJ + three-dimensional + มี 3 มิติ (กว้าง สูง ลึก) + + + + ADJ + threefold + three; triple + ประกอบด้วย 3 ส่วน + + + + ADJ + threefold + สามเท่า + + + + ADV + threefold + เป็นสามเท่า + + + + N + threepence + เหรียญ 3 เพนนีของอังกฤษ + (เป็นโลหะผสมระหว่างทองแดงกับนิเกิล) + + + + ADJ + threepenny + ที่มีมูลค่า 3 เพนนี + + + + ADJ + threepenny + มีมูลค่าน้อยมาก (จำนวนเงิน) + + + + ADJ + three-ply + triple + ที่ประกอบด้วยสามชั้น + + + + ADJ + three-quarter + ประกอบด้วย 3 ใน 4 ส่วน + + + + N + threescore + sixty + หกสิบ + + + + N + threesome + trio; trinity + กลุ่มที่มี 3 คน (อัน ชิ้น) + + + + ADJ + three-way + ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นหรือมีสามทาง + + + + N + threnody + กลอน คำพูดหรือเพลงคร่ำครวญถึงคนตาย + + + + VI + thresh + thrash + นวดข้าว + ฟาดข้าว + + + + VT + thresh + thrash + นวดข้าว + ฟาดข้าว + + + + VT + thresh + เฆี่ยน + ฟาด, หวด, โบย + + + + VT + thresh + พิจารณาละเอียด + + + + N + thresh + threshing + การนวดข้าว + การฟาดข้าว + + + + N + threshold + doorsill + ธรณีประตู + + + + N + threshold + entrance + ทางเข้า + + + + N + threshold + starting point + จุดเริ่มต้น + จุดเริ่มของประสบการณ์หรือเหตุการณ์ใหม่ๆ + + + + VT + threw + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ throw + + + + ADV + thrice + three; triple + สามครั้ง + + + + N + thrift + ความประหยัด + ความมัธยัสถ์ + + + + N + thriftless + lavish; negligent; extravagant + ซึ่งไม่ประหยัด + + + + ADJ + thrifty + economical; saving; frugal + ประหยัด + มัธยัสถ์ + + + + VI + thrill + ตื่นเต้น + หวาดเสียว + + + + VT + thrill + excite + ทำให้ตื่นเต้น + ทำให้หวาดเสียว + + + + VI + thrill + รู้สึกพอใจ + + + + VT + thrill + ทำให้พอใจ + + + + VI + thrill + สั่น + + + + VT + thrill + ทำให้สั่น + + + + N + thrill + ประสบการณ์น่าตื่นเต้น + ประสบการณ์น่าตื่นเต้น, สิ่งที่ทำให้ตื่นเต้นเร้าใจ + + + + N + thrill + excitement + ความรู้สึกตื่นเต้น + ความรู้สึกตื่นเต้นน่ากลัว, ความตื่นเต้นขนพองสยองเกล้า + + + + N + thriller + เรื่องเขย่าขวัญ + + + + ADJ + thrilling + overwhelming; exciting; wondrous + เขย่าขวัญ + น่าสยอง + common + + + + N + thrippence + เหรียญ 3 เพนนี + + + + N + thrips + แมลงขนาดเล็กชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + VI + thrive + grow + เจริญเติบโตดี + (ต้นไม้) เจริญงอกงาม + + + + VI + thrive + advance; succeed + ประสบความสำเร็จ + เจริญรุ่งเรือง, สำเร็จผล + + + + N + throat + neck; windpipe; larynx; trachea + ช่องคอ + คอ, ลำคอ + + + + VT + throat + เปล่งเสียงจากลำคอ + + + + ADJ + throaty + hoarse; deep; husky + ซึ่งเปล่งเสียงจากลำคอ + + + + VI + throb + beat; pulsate; palpitate + เต้นเป็นจังหวะและแรง (เช่น การเต้นของหัวใจ) + + + + N + throb + beat; pulsation; pulse + การเต้นเป็นจังหวะ + + + + N + throe + pain + อาการปวดเกร็ง + + + + N + thrombosis + apoplexy + การเกิดลิ่มเลือดที่ทำให้เส้นเลือดอุดตันได้ + + + + N + thrombus + clot + ก้อนเลือด + + + + N + throne + divan; gaddi; guddee; masnad + บัลลังก์ + ที่ประทับ, แท่น, ราชบัลลังก์, พระที่นั่ง + + + + N + throne + sovereign + ผู้ครองบัลลังก์ + ประมุขผู้ครองบัลลังก์, กษัตริย์ + + + + N + throne + ตำแหน่งกษัตริย์ + อำนาจกษัตริย์ + + + + VI + throne + ขึ้นครองบัลลังก์ + + + + VT + throne + ทำให้ขึ้นครองบัลลังก์ + + + + VI + throne + นั่งบนบัลลังก์ + + + + VT + throng + crowd; pack + ทำให้เนืองแน่น + ทำให้แน่นขนัด, ทำให้แออัด, ทำให้เบียดเสียด + + + + VI + throng + gather + มาชุมนุมกัน + มารวมตัวกัน, มารวมกลุ่มกัน + + + + N + throng + crowd + ฝูงชน + ประชาชนจำนวนมากที่มาชุมนุมกัน, กลุ่มคน, หมู่คน + + + + N + throttle + gas-feed; starter; gas pedal + หัวเปิดปิดน้ำ + วาล์ว + + + + PREP + through + straight through + ผ่านไป + จากด้านหนึ่งไปสู่อีกด้านหนึ่งของ, ผ่านตลอด + + + + PREP + through + throughout; during + ท่ามกลาง + + + + PREP + through + by way of; in virtue of; at the hand of + ด้วยวิธี + + + + PREP + through + ตลอดทุกจำนวน + ตลอดทุกหน่วย, ตลอดทั้งหมด + + + + PREP + through + ตั้งแต่เริ่มจนกระทั่งถึง + + + + PREP + through + nonstop; unbroken; opened + ปราศจากการหยุด + ไปตรงตลอด + broken; interrupted + + + + PREP + through + เนื่องจาก + เพราะ + + + + ADV + through + ผ่านไปตาม + + + + ADV + through + โดยตลอด + โดยทั้งหมด, ตั้งแต่ต้นจนจบ + + + + ADV + through + ไปจนเสร็จสิ้น + จนกระทั่งเรียบร้อย + + + + ADJ + through + ซึ่งเดินทางรวดเดียว + ซึ่งเดินทางทอดเดียว, ซึ่งเดินทางต่อเดียว + + + + ADJ + through + ที่เสร็จสิ้น + + + + ADJ + throughly + โดยตลอด + + + + PREP + throughout + โดยตลอด + ทุกหนทุกแห่ง + + + + PREP + throughout + ตั้งแต่ต้นจนจบ + + + + ADV + throughout + โดยตลอด + ทั้งหมด, ทุกแห่ง + + + + ADV + throughout + ทุกขณะ + + + + N + throughput + ปริมาณงานที่ทำในช่วงเวลาหนึ่ง + + + + N + throughway + thruway; expressway + ทางผ่านตลอด + ทางซึ่งไปได้รวดเร็ว + + + + VI + throve + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ thrive + + + + VT + throw + toss + ขว้าง + โยน, ปา, ซัด + + + + VT + throw + fling + เหวี่ยง (แขน, คน ฯลฯ) + + + + VT + throw + ทำให้ออกไปจาก + ไล่ออก, ทำให้หมดสถานภาพจาก + + + + VT + throw + shed + ส่อง (ไฟ) + ฉาย, สาด (ไฟ) + + + + VT + throw + bemuse; discombobulate + ทำให้สับสน + ทำให้งง + + + + VT + throw + จ้องมองอย่างฉับพลัน + + + + VT + throw + ทำให้แปลกใจ + + + + VT + throw + ระเบิดอารมณ์ + + + + VT + throw + ทำให้เคลื่อนที่อย่างเร่งรีบ + + + + VT + throw + เหวี่ยงหมัด + + + + VT + throw + ทำให้เป็นรูป + ปั้นให้เป็นรูปร่าง + + + + VT + throw + เป็นเจ้าภาพงานเลี้ยง + + + + VT + throw + แกล้งแพ้ (โดยการติดสินบน) + ตั้งใจให้แพ้ (โดยการติดสินบน) + + + + VT + throw + ปั่นด้าย + + + + N + throw + toss + การขว้าง + การโยน, การปา + + + + N + throw + ระยะทางที่ขว้างได้ + + + + N + throw + คะแนนที่ได้จากการขว้าง + + + + VT + throw away + ละทิ้ง + ทิ้งไป + + + + VT + throw away + waste + ใช้ไปอย่างเสียเปล่า + ใช้ไปอย่างเสียประโยชน์ + + + + VT + thrown + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ throw + + + + PREP + thru + ผ่าน + ทะลุ, ตลอด + + + + ADV + thru + ผ่าน + ทะลุ, ตลอด + + + + ADJ + thru + ผ่าน + ทะลุ, ตลอด + + + + VT + thrum + ดีดดนตรีเบาๆ + + + + N + thrush + นกขนาดเล็กและมีเสียงไพเราะ + + + + VI + thrust + poke; push; stab; pierce + ผลัก + ดัน, ยัน + + + + VT + thrust + poke; push; stab; pierce + ผลัก + ดัน, ยัน + + + + N + thud + dull sound; plop; noise + เสียงดังตุ้บ + + + + VT + thud + ทำให้เกิดเสียงดังตุ้บ + + + + N + thug + คนโหดร้าย + + + + N + thumb + นิ้วหัวแม่มือ + + + + N + thumb index + ร่องเปิดหนังสือ + ส่วนที่ตัดเป็นร่องที่ขอบหนังสือเพื่อใช้ในการค้นหาเนื้อหาที่ต้องการให้รวดเร็วขึ้น + + + + N + thumbscrew + ตะปูควง + + + + N + thumbs-down + rejection + การไม่เห็นด้วย + + + + ADJ + thumping + เด่น + + + + N + thunder + ฟ้าร้อง + + + + N + thunder + เสียงฟ้าร้อง + เสียงฟ้าผ่า + + + + N + thunder + เสียงดังคล้ายเสียงฟ้าร้อง + เสียงดังตูมตาม, เสียงดังเปรี้ยง, เสียงเกรียวกราว + + + + N + thunder + คำพูดที่รุนแรงเกรี้ยวกราด + + + + VI + thunder + ฟ้าร้อง + + + + VI + thunder + ส่งเสียงดังคล้ายเสียงฟ้าร้อง + ส่งเสียงดังเกรียวกราว, ส่งเสียงดังเปรี้ยง, ส่งเสียงดังลั่น + + + + VI + thunder + ตะโกนเกรี้ยวกราด + พูดอย่างดุดัน + + + + VT + thunder + ตะโกนเกรี้ยวกราด + พูดอย่างดุดัน + + + + N + thunderbolt + ฟ้าผ่า + อสุนีบาต, สายฟ้าแลบ + + + + N + thunderbolt + เหตุการณ์ที่เกิดอย่างไม่คาดคิด + + + + N + thunderclap + ฟ้าผ่า + เสียงฟ้าผ่า + + + + N + thundercloud + พายุเมฆ + + + + N + thunderhead + พายุฝน + + + + ADJ + thunderous + ราวกับเสียงฟ้าร้อง + + + + N + thunderstorm + พายุเมฆ + + + + ADJ + thunderstruck + งงงวย + + + + ABBR + Thur. + คำย่อของ Thursday + + + + N + Thursday + วันพฤหัสบดี + + + + N + Thursday + พฤหัสบดี + + + + ADV + thus + so + ดังนั้น + + + + VT + thwack + หวด + ฟาด, เฆี่ยน + + + + VI + thwack + หวด + ฟาด, เฆี่ยน + + + + VT + thwart + frustrate; obstruct; stop + ขัดขวาง + ทำให้ไม่สำเร็จ, สกัดกั้น, กีดกัน, ต่อต้าน + + + + ADJ + thwart + ซึ่งวางขวางอยู่ + ซึ่งวางขวาง + + + + N + thwart + ที่นั่งตามขวางลำเรือ + + + + PRON + thy + ของท่าน + + + + N + thyme + ต้นไม้พันธุ์เตี้ยใช้เป็นเครื่องเทศ + + + + N + thymus + ต่อมไทมัส (ต่อมไร้ท่อ) + + + + N + thyroid + ต่อมไทรอยด์ + + + + N + thyroid gland + ต่อมไทรอยด์ + + + + PRON + thyself + ตัวของท่านเอง + + + + N + ti + โน้ตตัวที่เจ็ดในระบบเสียงคู่แปด (ที) + + + + N + Ti + สัญลักษณ์ของ titanium + + + + N + tiara + มงกุฎประดับเพชรที่ผู้หญิงใช้สวมเป็นเครื่องประดับ + + + + N + tiara + มงกุฎของพระสันตะปาปา + + + + N + tiara + มงกุฎของกษัตริย์เปอร์เซียโบราณ + + + + N + Tibet + ประเทศธิเบต + + + + N + Tibet + ธิเบต + + + + ADJ + Tibetan + เกี่ยวกับธิเบต + + + + N + Tibeto-Burman + สาขาของภาษาในตระกูล Sino-Tibetan + + + + N + tibia + กระดูกหน้าแข้ง + กระดูกชิ้นใหญ่ (ในสองชิ้น) ของส่วนหน้าแข้ง + + + + N + tibia + ปล้องขาของแมลง + + + + ADJ + tibial + เกี่ยวกับกระดูกแข้ง + + + + N + tic + ตะคริวที่ใบหน้า + + + + N + tic + นิสัยตลบแตลง + + + + N + tick + 1 + clock-tick; beat; click; tap + เสียงดังติ๊กๆ + เสียงติ๊กต่อก + + + + N + tick + 1 + ระดับบนเครื่องวัด + + + + N + tick + 1 + ช่วงขณะหนึ่ง + ช่วงระยะเวลาอันสั้น + + + + N + tick + 1 + เครื่องหมายขีด + เครื่องหมายถูก + + + + VI + tick + 1 + ส่งเสียงดังติ๊กๆ + + + + VT + tick + 1 + ทำเครื่องหมาย + + + + VI + tick + 1 + ทำหน้าที่ได้ดี (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + tick + 2 + แมลงดูดกินเลือดเป็นอาหาร เช่น หมัด ไร เห็บ + + + + N + tick + 3 + feather tick; pillow; cushion + ผ้าปูที่นอนหรือปลอกหมอน + + + + N + tick + 4 + ระบบสินเชื่อ + + + + N + ticke of leave + ใบอนุญาตให้พ้นโทษก่อนกำหนด + + + + N + ticke-of-leave man + ใบอนุญาตให้พ้นโทษก่อนกำหนด + + + + N + ticker + heart + หัวใจ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + ticker + เครื่องแสดงราคาสินค้า + + + + N + ticket + card; coupon; slip + ตั๋ว + บัตร + + + + N + ticket + tag + ป้ายราคา + ป้ายบอกขาย, ฉลากติดสินค้า + + + + N + ticket + รายชื่อสมาชิกผู้สมัครรับเลือกตั้ง (ที่พรรคการเมืองเสนอชื่อ) + + + + N + ticket + สิ่งที่เหมาะสม (คำที่ไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + ticket + ใบอนุญาตสำหรับกัปตันเรือหรือเครื่องบิน + + + + VT + ticket + ให้บัตรจอด + + + + VT + ticket + ติดฉลาก + ติดบัตร + + + + VT + ticket + ให้บัตรผ่าน + + + + ADJ + ticketed + readied; prepared + ซึ่งตีตั๋วแล้ว + + + + N + ticking + ผ้าเนื้อหนาใช้ทำผ้าปูที่นอนหรือปลอกหมอน + + + + VT + tickle + caress; vellicate; titillate + ทำให้จั๊กจี้ + + + + VI + tickle + caress; vellicate; titillate + รู้สึกคัน + + + + VT + tickle + ทำให้คัน + ทำให้รู้สึกคัน + + + + VT + tickle + amuse; please + ทำให้สนุกสนาน + ทำให้ขบขัน, ทำให้ขัน + + + + N + tickle + การจั๊กจี้ + การทำให้รู้สึกจั๊กจี้ + + + + N + tickle + ความรู้สึกคัน + ความรู้สึกจั๊กจี้ + + + + ADJ + ticklish + จั๊กจี้ + เส้นตื้น + + + + ADJ + ticklish + ยาก (งาน, ปัญหา ฯลฯ) + (งาน, ปัญหา ฯลฯ) ที่ต้องระวัง, ที่ละเอียดอ่อน + + + + ADJ + ticklish + touchy + ที่โมโหง่าย + ขี้โมโห + + + + ADJ + ticklish + unstable; unsteady + ที่ไม่มั่นคง + ไม่แน่นอน, อ่อนไหว + + + + N + ticktack + tic-tac-toe + เสียงเดินของนาฬิกา + + + + N + tick-tack-toe + ticktacktoe + เกมเล่นวงกลมและกากบาทบนตารางสี่เหลี่ยม9ช่อง + + + + N + ticktock + เสียงเดินของนาฬิกา + + + + N + tic-tac-toe + ticktack + เสียงเดินของนาฬิกา + + + + ADJ + tidal + เกี่ยวข้องกับน้ำขึ้นน้ำลง + + + + N + tidal wave + คลื่นทะเล + + + + N + tide + 1 + กระแสน้ำ + + + + N + tide + 1 + ปรากฏการณ์น้ำขึ้นน้ำลง + กระแสน้ำขึ้นน้ำลง + + + + N + tide + 1 + สิ่งที่ขึ้นๆ ลงๆ + + + + N + tide + 1 + ช่วงเวลา + + + + VI + tide + 1 + ลอยตามกระแสน้ำ + ไหลตามกระแสน้ำ, ไหลไปไหลมา + + + + VT + tide + 1 + ทำให้ลอยตามกระแสน้ำ + ทำให้ไหลตามกระแสน้ำ, ทำให้ไหลไปไหลมา + + + + VI + tide + 1 + ขึ้นและลงเหมือนกระแสน้ำ + + + + VI + tide + 2 + happen + เกิดขึ้น + + + + N + tideland + บริเวณน้ำท่วมเมื่อกระแสน้ำขึ้น + + + + N + tidelock + ประตูน้ำ + + + + N + tidewater + sea bottom; estuary + กระแสน้ำที่ขึ้นลง + กระแสน้ำตามชายฝั่ง + + + + N + tideway + channel + ทางที่กระแสน้ำผ่าน + + + + N + tidiness + neatness; uniformity; spruceness + ความเป็นระเบียบ + ความเรียบร้อย + + + + N + tidings + information + ข่าว + ข่าวคราว + + + + ADJ + tidy + in order + ที่เป็นระเบียบ + ที่เป็นระเบียบเรียบร้อย + messy; untidy + + + + ADJ + tidy + methodical + ที่เป็นแบบแผน + ที่เป็นระบบ + + + + ADJ + tidy + considerable; significant + ที่มีความสำคัญ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADJ + tidy + satisfactory + เป็นที่น่าพอใจ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เป็นที่ยอมรับ + + + + VI + tidy + จัดให้เรียบร้อย + + + + VT + tidy + ทำให้เรียบร้อย + + + + N + tidy + ผ้าคลุมเบาะหลังของเก้าอี้ + + + + N + tidy + กล่องใส่ของเล็กๆ + + + + VT + tie + bind; fasten; knot + ผูกให้แน่น + มัด, ล่าม, ผูกเป็นเงื่อน + + + + VT + tie + ผูกเป็นปม + + + + VT + tie + จำกัด + วางเงื่อนไข + + + + VI + tie + ได้แต้มหรือคะแนนเท่ากัน + เสมอกัน + + + + N + tie + necktie + เนคไท + + + + N + tie + fastener; string + เชือก + สาย, ด้าย, สิ่งที่ใช้ผูก + + + + N + tie + การได้แต้มหรือคะแนนเสมอกัน + การเสมอกัน, การได้แต้มหรือคะแนนเท่ากัน + + + + N + tie + สิ่งที่จำกัดขอบเขตไว้ + สิ่งที่เป็นเงื่อนไข + + + + ADJ + tie + ที่มีคะแนนเท่ากัน + + + + VT + tie up + มัดด้วยเชือก + พัน, ห่อ, มัดให้แน่น + + + + VI + tie up + ผูกเรือ + + + + VT + tie up + ผูกเรือ + + + + VT + tie up + ทำให้มีงานยุ่ง + + + + VT + tie up + ทำให้สำเร็จ + + + + VI + tie up + หยุดชะงัก + หยุดยั้ง, ขัดขวาง + + + + VT + tie up + ทำให้ชะงัก + + + + N + tie-dye + เทคนิคการย้อมสีของอินเดียนแดง + + + + N + tiepin + เข็มกลัดเน็คไท + + + + N + tier + ที่นั่งที่ทำลดหลั่นลงมา + + + + N + tier + ชั้นที่ลดหลั่นกัน + ระดับชั้น + + + + ADJ + tiered + layered + เป็นชั้น + + + + N + tie-up + สิ่งที่เชื่อมต่อสิ่งหนึ่งกับอีกส่งหนึ่ง + + + + N + tie-up + การชะงักงัน + + + + N + tie-up + ท่าเรือ + ที่จอดเรือ + + + + N + tiff + การทะเลาะกัน + การมีปากเสียง + + + + N + tiffin + อาหารว่างช่วงกลางวัน + + + + N + tiffin + ปิ่นโต + + + + N + tiger + เสือ + พยัคฆ์ + + + + N + tiger + คนดุร้าย + คนเหี้ยมโหด + + + + N + tiger lily + ต้นลิลลี่ + + + + N + tiger moth + ผีเสื้อกลางคืน + + + + ADJ + tigerish + fierce; ruthless + เหมือนเสือ + ดุร้ายแบบเสือ + + + + ADJ + tight + คับแน่น + ผูกแน่น, พันแน่น, รัดแน่น + loose; slack + + + + ADJ + tight + แน่นหนา + + + + ADJ + tight + ปิดแน่น (ไม่ทำให้ของเหลวไหลออกมาได้) + ติดแน่น, ติดสนิท + + + + ADJ + tight + firm; rigid; stringent + เข้มงวด + กวดขัน, เคร่งระเบียบ + + + + ADJ + tight + cramped + หนาแน่น + ไม่มีที่ว่าง + + + + ADJ + tight + ที่ไม่มีเวลาว่าง + + + + ADJ + tight + miserly + ขี้เหนียว + ตระหนี่, ใจแคบ + generous + + + + ADJ + tight + ยาก + ลำบาก, จัดการลำบาก + + + + ADJ + tight + ที่มีคู่แข่งที่มีความสามารถใกล้เคียงกัน + + + + ADJ + tight + drunk; tipsy + เมา (คำสแลง) + เมาเหล้า + sober + + + + ADJ + tight + concise; terse + สั้นกระชับ + กระชับ, สังเขป, ได้ใจความ + + + + ADJ + tight + intimate + สนิทสนม (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ใกล้ชิดสนิทสนม + + + + ADV + tight + firmly + อย่างมั่นคง + + + + VI + tighten + กลายเป็นแน่นหนา + + + + VT + tighten + fasten + ทำให้แน่นหนา + ทำให้แน่นหรือตึงขึ้น, ผูกให้แน่น + + + + ADJ + tightfisted + ซึ่งรัดรูป + ซึ่งพอดีตัว + + + + ADJ + tight-fitting + close-fitting; tight + รัดรูป + พอดีตัว + + + + ADJ + tight-lipped + พูดน้อย + เงียบ, ปิดปากเงียบ + + + + ADJ + tight-lipped + เม้มปากแน่น (เช่น จากความเจ็บปวดหรือโกรธมาก) + + + + ADV + tightly + อย่างคับแน่น + + + + ADV + tightly + อย่างแน่นหนา + + + + ADV + tightly + strictly + อย่างเข้มงวด + อย่างเข้มงวดกวดขัน + + + + N + tightness + tautness + ความแน่น + ความคับ + + + + N + tightness + meanness; minginess; niggardliness + ความตระหนี่ + ความใจแคบ + + + + N + tightness + stringency + ความฝืดตัว (ของเงิน) + ความตึงตัว (ของเงิน) + + + + N + tightrope + ลวดขึงตึง (ใช้เดินไต่ลวด) + + + + N + tights + เสื้อรัดรูปของนักกายกรรม + + + + N + tightwad + niggard; muckworm; scrimp; miser + คนขี้เหนียว (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + tigress + tiger; shrew; spitfire + เสือตัวเมีย + + + + N + tike + type + สุนัข + คนไม่ดี + + + + N + til + sesame + เมล็ดงา + + + + PREP + 'til + คำย่อของ until + + + + N + tilde + เครื่องหมายบนอักษรแสดงออกเสียงทางจมูกและเพดานปาก + + + + N + tile + แผ่นกระเบื้อง + กระเบื้อง + + + + VT + tile + ปูกระเบื้อง + + + + N + tiler + คนปูกระเบื้อง + + + + N + tiling + การปูกระเบื้อง + + + + N + tiling + กระเบื้อง + + + + CONJ + till + 1 + until + จนกระทั่ง + จนกว่า, กระทั่ง, จนถึง + + + + PREP + till + 1 + until + จนกระทั่ง + จนกว่า, กระทั่ง, จนถึง + + + + N + till + 2 + กล่องหรือลิ้นชักเก็บเงินหรือของมีค่า + + + + N + till + 2 + money + เงิน + + + + VT + till + 3 + plough + เตรียมที่ดินเพื่อเพาะปลูก + + + + N + tillage + การไถนา + + + + N + tiller + 1 + ด้ามของหางเสือเรือ + + + + N + tiller + 2 + farmer + คนหรือสิ่งที่ใช้เตรียมดินเพื่อการเพาะปลูก + ชาวนา, ชาวไร่, รถไถ + + + + N + tiller + 3 + หน่อของต้นไม้ + หน่อของพืช + + + + VI + tilt + 1 + incline; slant + เอียง + กระดก, เอน, เท, ลาด, เบน + + + + VT + tilt + 1 + incline; slant + ทำให้เอียง + ทำให้ลาด, ทำให้กระดก, ทำให้ตะแคง + + + + VI + tilt + 1 + มีความเอนเอียงที่จะชอบไปทางใดทางหนึ่ง + + + + VI + tilt + 1 + วิพากษ์วิจารณ์ + + + + VI + tilt + 1 + ต่อสู้ + + + + VI + tilt + 1 + สู้กันด้วยทวนหรือหอก + + + + VT + tilt + 1 + ตีด้วยค้อนตีเหล็ก + + + + N + tilt + 1 + การทำให้ลาดเอียง + + + + N + tilt + 1 + การเอียงลาด + การเอียง, ความเอียง + + + + N + tilt + 1 + การวิพากษ์วิจารณ์ + + + + N + tilt + 1 + ความลำเอียง + + + + N + tilt + 1 + การต่อสู้ด้วยหอกหรือทวน + + + + N + tilt + 1 + tilt hammer + ค้อนที่ใช้ตีเหล็ก + + + + N + tilt + 2 + awning + ประทุน + กระโจม, ที่บังแดด, หลังคาผ้าใบ + + + + N + tilth + การเพาะปลูก + + + + N + timber + ต้นไม้ที่เติบโตในป่า (โดยเฉพาะที่โตพอเหมาะที่จะตัดทำซุง) + + + + N + timber + forest; woodland + ป่าไม้ + + + + N + timber + lumber + ไม้ซุง + ท่อนไม้ + + + + N + timber + โครงเรือ + + + + N + timber + quality + คุณสมบัติของบุคคล + + + + ADJ + timber + ที่ทำจากไม้ + + + + INT + timber + คำอุทานใช้เตือนเมื่อไม้ที่ตัดกำลังจะล้มลง + + + + VT + timber + สร้างด้วยไม้ + + + + N + timbering + ไม้วัสดุก่อสร้าง + + + + N + timberline + บริเวณที่ไม่มีป่าไม้เหนือน้ำทะเล + + + + N + timbre + tone; tonality; resonance; intonation + ลักษณะเสียงร้องหรือท่วงทำนองที่แตกต่างกัน + + + + N + time + interval; space; term + เวลา + กาล, ช่วงเวลา, ชั่วเวลา, กาลเวลา + + + + N + time + ช่วงชีวิตของบุคคล + + + + N + time + season + ฤดูกาล + + + + N + time + ครั้ง + เที่ยว, หน, คราว + + + + N + time + rhythm; tempo + จังหวะของดนตรี + + + + N + time + เวลาที่ทำงาน + + + + N + time + ค่าจ้าง + + + + VT + time + จับเวลา + + + + VT + time + กำหนดเวลา + + + + VT + time + ตั้งเวลา + + + + N + time and a half + อัตราค่าล่วงเวลา + + + + N + time bomb + ระเบิดที่ตั้งเวลาได้ + + + + N + time bomb + เหตุการณ์ที่อาจเป็นอันตรายในอนาคต + + + + N + time clock + นาฬิกาบันทึกเวลาทำงาน + + + + ADJ + time consuming + time-consuming + ที่สิ้นเปลืองเวลามาก + ที่กินเวลา, ซึ่งต้องใช้เวลา + + + + N + time exposure + การเปิดหน้ากล้องถ่ายรูปนานกว่าครึ่งวินาที + รูปถ่ายที่ได้จากการเปิดหน้ากล้องถ่ายรูปนานกว่าครึ่งวินาที + + + + N + time lock + กุญแจเปิดในช่วงเวลาหนึ่ง + + + + N + time off + holiday; vacation + ช่วงวันหยุดหรือไม่ไปทำงาน + + + + N + time zone + เขตเวลาของโลกซึ่งมี 24 เขต + + + + N + timecard + บัตรตอกเวลาทำงาน + + + + ADJ + time-consuming + time consuming + ที่สิ้นเปลืองเวลามาก + ที่กินเวลา, ซึ่งต้องใช้เวลา + + + + ADJ + time-honored + เก่าแก่มาก + ซึ่งมีประวัติยาวนานมาก + + + + N + timekeeper + เครื่องจับเวลา + คนจับเวลา + + + + N + time-lag + ช่วงเวลาระหว่างสองเหตุการณ์ + + + + ADJ + time-lapse + ซึ่งถ่ายภาพช้าๆ + ซึ่งเกี่ยวกับเทคนิคการถ่ายภาพอย่างช้าๆ + + + + ADJ + timeless + ถาวร + นิรันดร์, ตลอดไป, ไม่จำกัดเวลา + + + + ADJ + timely + well-timed + เกิดขึ้นเหมาะสมกับเวลา + ที่เกิดขึ้นในเวลาที่เหมาะสม, ถูกกาละเทศะ + + + + ADJ + timely + ที่เร็วกว่ากำหนด + + + + N + time-out + การหยุดพักชั่วคราว + + + + N + timepiece + เครื่องมือจับเวลา + นาฬิกา + + + + N + timer + ผู้จับเวลา + ผู้จดเวลา + + + + N + timer + เครื่องจับเวลา + เครื่องควบคุมเวลา + + + + PREP + times + คูณ + + + + ADJ + timesaving + ประหยัดเวลา + + + + N + timetable + ตารางการเรียนการสอน + + + + ADJ + time-tested + ซึ่งได้รับการพิสูจน์ตามเวลา + + + + ADJ + timeworn + ล้าสมัย + เก่า, โบราณ + + + + ADJ + timid + fearful + ขี้ขลาด + ตาขาว, ขี้กลัว + bold + + + + N + timidity + fear; timidness + ความขี้ขลาด + ความกลัว + + + + N + timidness + fear; timidity + ความขี้ขลาด + ความกลัว + + + + N + timing + การตัดสินเลือกเวลา + การเลือกเวลาที่เหมาะสมที่สุด + + + + N + timing + การบันทึกหรือวัดเวลา + การจับเวลา + + + + ADJ + timorous + frightened; timid + ขี้กลัว + ขี้ตื่น, ขี้ขลาด, ขี้ตกใจ + + + + N + timorousness + timidness + ความขี้กลัว + ความขี้ตื่น, ความขี้ขลาด, ความขี้ตกใจ + + + + N + timothy + หญ้าแห้งสำหรับเลี้ยงสัตว์ + + + + N + timpana + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ timpanum + + + + N + timpani + กลองใหญ่ (ที่ใช้เล่นในวงออเคสตรา) + + + + N + timpanist + ผู้เล่นกลองใหญ่ (ที่ใช้เล่นในวงออเคสตรา) + + + + N + timpanum + หูชั้นกลาง + + + + N + tin + ดีบุก + แร่ดีบุก + + + + N + tin + can + กระป๋อง + + + + N + tin + ภาชนะที่ทำจากดีบุก + + + + VT + tin + เคลือบด้วยดีบุก + ชุบดีบุก + + + + VT + tin + บรรจุกระป๋อง + + + + ADJ + tin + ซึ่งทำด้วยแผ่นดีบุก + + + + N + tin can + กระป๋องบรรจุอาหาร + + + + N + tin foil + แผ่นดีบุก + + + + N + tin god + ผู้ปกครองแบบเผด็จการ + + + + N + tincture + สารละลายอัลกอฮอล์ + ทิงเจอร์ + + + + N + tincture + color; tinge + สี + + + + N + tincture + จำนวนเล็กน้อย + + + + VT + tincture + แต้มสี + ทำให้เกิดสี, ทาสี + + + + VT + tincture + imbue + ทำให้เต็มเปี่ยม + ทำให้เต็มไปด้วย + + + + N + tinder + วัตถุสำหรับจุดไฟ + ฟืน + + + + N + tinderbox + วัตถุซึ่งจุดไฟติด + + + + N + tine + ีปลายแหลม + + + + N + tinea + โรคผิวหนังเกิดจากเชื้อรา + ขี้กลาก, เกลื้อน + + + + N + tinfoil + แผ่นอะลูมิเนียม + แผ่นดีบุกผสมตะกั่ว + + + + N + ting + เสียงดังแหลมสูงเบา (เสียงติ๊ง) + + + + VT + ting + ทำให้เสียงแหลมสูงเบา (เสียงติ๊ง) + + + + N + tinge + shade + สีที่ระบายอยู่เล็กน้อย + + + + N + tinge + จำนวนเล็กน้อย + + + + VT + tinge + tint + แต้มสีจางๆ + แต้มสี, ระบายสี, แต่งแต้มสี + + + + VT + tinge + ้ผสมลงไปเล็กน้อย + + + + VT + tingle + ทำให้รู้สึกเหมือนโดนหนามแหลมแทง + + + + N + tingle + ความรู้สึกเหมือนโดนหนามแหลมแทง + การเจ็บเหมือนโดนหนามแหลมแทง + + + + N + tinhorn + คนคุยโต + + + + N + tinker + ช่างบัดกรี + + + + N + tinker + งานบัดกรี + + + + VI + tinkle + tink + สั่นกระดิ่งดังกรุ๊งกริ๊ง + + + + VT + tinkle + tink + สั่นกระดิ่งดังกรุ๊งกริ๊ง + + + + VI + tinkle + การปัสสาวะ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + tinkle + เสียงกระดิ่งดังกรุ๊งกริ๊ง + + + + N + tinkle + การปัสสาวะ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADJ + tinned + canned + ที่บรรจุกระป๋อง + + + + N + tinner + ผู้บรรจุกระป๋อง + + + + ADV + tinnily + เกี่ยวกับดีบุก + + + + N + tinnitus + เสียงอื้อในหู + + + + ADJ + tinny + เกี่ยวกับดีบุก + + + + N + tin-plate + แผ่นเหล็กที่ห่อหุ้มดีบุก + + + + N + tinsel + สิ่งประดับแวววาว + + + + N + tinsel + สิ่งประดับที่ดูหรูหราแต่ไม่มีค่า + + + + VT + tinsel + ประดับด้วยของแวววาว + + + + VT + tinsel + ประดับด้วยของวูบวาบ + + + + ADJ + tinsel + ที่ประดับด้วยสิ่งประดับแวววาว + + + + ADJ + tinsel + gaudy; tawdry + ที่หรูหราแต่ไร้ราคา + + + + N + tinsmith + ช่างบัดกรี + + + + N + tint + สีอ่อน + + + + N + tint + สีที่ผสมสีขาว (ทำให้ดูสว่างขึ้น) + + + + N + tint + ปริมาณสีเล็กน้อย + + + + N + tint + dye + สีสำหรับย้อม + + + + VI + tint + tinge + แต้มสีจางๆ + + + + VT + tint + tinge + แต้มสีจางๆ + + + + N + tintinnabulation + เสียงระฆังหรือกระดิ่ง + + + + N + tintype + ภาพถ่ายบนแผ่นดีบุก + + + + N + tinware + tinwork; plateware; utensil + ของใช้ทำด้วยดีบุก + + + + N + tinwork + tinware + งานหรือเครื่องใช้ทำด้วยดีบุก + + + + ADJ + tiny + diminutive; teeny + เล็กมาก + huge; enormous + + + + N + tiny + เด็กเล็กๆ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + tip + 1 + apex; peak + จุดปลายสุด + bottom + + + + N + tip + 1 + ส่วนที่สวมปลาย + + + + VT + tip + 1 + ทำให้มีปลาย + จัดให้มีปลาย + + + + VT + tip + 1 + หุ้มปลาย + + + + VT + tip + 1 + เอาปลายออก + + + + VI + tip + 2 + ้เอียง + + + + VT + tip + 2 + ทำให้เอียง + ทำให้เอน, ทำให้กระดก, ทำให้ลาด + + + + VI + tip + 2 + คว่ำลง + + + + VT + tip + 2 + overturn; upset + ทำให้คว่ำ + + + + VI + tip + 2 + เทขยะ + + + + VT + tip + 2 + เทขยะ + + + + VT + tip + 2 + ขยับหมวกหรือเอาหมวกออก (แสดงการทักทาย) + + + + N + tip + 2 + การทำให้เอียง + + + + N + tip + 2 + การลาดเอียง + + + + N + tip + 2 + สถานที่สำหรับเทขยะ + + + + N + tip + 3 + gift; reward + เงินรางวัลพิเศษ + เงินตอบแทนการบริการ + + + + N + tip + 3 + clue; inkling + คำแนะนำ + ข้อแนะนำ, ข้อคิดเห็นที่มีประโยชน์ + + + + VI + tip + 3 + ให้เงินรางวัล + ให้รางวัล + + + + VT + tip + 3 + ให้เงินรางวัล + + + + VI + tip + 3 + แจ้งข้อมูล + + + + VT + tip + 3 + แจ้งข้อมูล + + + + N + tip + 4 + การตีเบาๆ + + + + VT + tip + 4 + ตีเบาๆ + + + + N + tip-off + การบอกเรื่องส่วนตัว + + + + N + tip-off + การเตือน + การเตือนภัย + + + + VI + tipple + ดื่มเหล้า + + + + N + tippler + 1 + drunk + คนขี้เมา + + + + N + tippler + 2 + นกพิราบที่เลี้ยงไว้ + + + + N + tipsiness + drunkenness; inebriation; inebriety + ความเมาเล็กน้อย + ความมึนเมาเล็กน้อย + + + + N + tipstaff + ตำรวจศาล + + + + N + tipster + ผู้แจ้งข่าวลับ + ผู้ใบ้หวย + + + + ADJ + tipsy + drunk + เมา + มึน, งง, มึนเมา + + + + VI + tiptoe + เดินด้วยปลายเท้า + เขย่ง, เดินย่อง + + + + VI + tiptoe + เคลื่อนไหวด้วยความระมัดระวัง + + + + N + tiptoe + ท่ายืนด้วยปลายเท้า + + + + ADJ + tiptoe + ที่เขย่งเท้า + + + + ADJ + tiptoe + cautious + ระมัดระวัง + + + + ADV + tiptoe + เขย่งเท้า + ยืนบนปลายเท้า + + + + ADJ + tiptop + สุดยอด + + + + N + tiptop + จุดที่สูงที่สุด + ระดับที่สูงที่สุด + + + + ADV + tiptop + ดีที่สุด + + + + N + tire + 1 + ยางรถยนต์ + ยางนอก + + + + VI + tire + 2 + เหนื่อย + หมดแรง + + + + VT + tire + 2 + ทำให้เหนื่อย + ทำให้หมดแรง + + + + VI + tire + 2 + เบื่อ + หมดความสนใจ + + + + VT + tire + 2 + ทำให้เบื่อ + ทำให้หมดความสนใจ + + + + ADJ + tired + exhausted; weary + เหน็ดเหนื่อย + ล้า, เหนื่อย, อิดโรย, อ่อนเพลีย + active; strenuous + + + + ADJ + tired + boring; dull + น่าเบื่อ + ไม่น่าสนใจ, ซ้ำซาก, จำเจ + interesting + + + + ADJ + tired of + fatigued + เหนื่อย + + + + N + tiredness + fatigue; weariness + ความเหน็ดเหนื่อย + ความเหนื่อย, ความอ่อนเพลีย, ความอ่อนล้า, ความเหนื่อยล้า + + + + ADJ + tireless + untiring + ที่ไม่เหน็ดเหนื่อย + + + + ADJ + tiresome + น่าเบื่อหน่าย + ที่ไม่น่าสนใจ + + + + N + tiresomeness + ความน่าเบื่อหน่าย + ความไม่น่าสนใจ + + + + ADJ + tiring + น่าเหน็ดเหนื่อย + น่าเหนื่อยหน่าย + + + + N + tissue + กระดาษบางๆ สำหรับเช็ดหน้าหรือเช็ดมือ + + + + N + tissue + กระดาษบางที่ใช้ห่อหุ้ม + + + + N + tissue + เนื้อเยื่อของคน สัตว์หรือพืช + + + + N + tissue + สิ่งที่เป็นชุดต่อเนื่องและมีความซับซ้อน + + + + N + tissue paper + กระดาษบางมาก + + + + N + tit + breast + เต้านม (คำหยาบ) + หน้าอก + + + + N + tit + teat + หัวนม (คำหยาบ) + + + + N + tit for tat + reprisal; retribution; exchange; revenge + วิธีการโต้ตอบแบบตาต่อตาฟันต่อฟัน + การแก้แค้น + + + + N + titan + คนที่มีพลังมหาศาล + คนที่มีรูปร่างใหญ่โต + + + + ADJ + titanic + ใหญ่โต + + + + N + titanium + ไทเทเนียม + + + + N + titbit + tidbit + ของอร่อย + ข่าวลือ, เรื่องซุบซิบ + + + + N + tithe + ratable tax; assessment; levy + ค่าภาษีที่หักออกไปหนึ่งในสิบ + + + + VI + titillate + กระตุ้นให้พอใจ + + + + VT + titillate + กระตุ้นให้พอใจ + + + + VT + titillate + tickle + ทำให้รู้สึกจั๊กจี้ + + + + VI + titivate + ตกแต่ง + ประดับให้สวยงาม + + + + VT + titivate + ตกแต่ง + ประดับให้สวยงาม + + + + VT + titivation + การตกแต่ง + การประดับให้สวยงาม + + + + N + title + name + ชื่อเรื่อง + ชื่อหนังสือ, ชื่อเรียก + + + + N + title + หัวเรื่อง + + + + N + title + คำนำหน้าชื่อ (เช่น ตำแหน่ง ยศ บรรดาศักดิ์) + + + + N + title + championship + ตำแหน่งชนะเลิศ + ตำแหน่งแชมป์ + + + + N + title + ownership; right + กรรมสิทธิ์ + สิทธิครอบครอง, สิทธิการเป็นเจ้าของ + + + + VT + title + entitle + ทำให้มีชื่อเรื่อง + ตั้งชื่อเรื่อง, ตั้งหัวข้อ + + + + VT + title + เรียกบุคคลด้วยคำนำหน้าชื่อ + + + + N + title deed + โฉนดที่ดิน + + + + N + title page + ปกด้านในของหนังสือ + + + + N + title role + บทบาทสำคัญ + + + + ADJ + titled + ซึ่งมียศตำแหน่ง + + + + N + titleholder + ผู้มีตำแหน่ง + ผู้มีบรรดาศักดิ์ + + + + N + titles + คำบรรยายข้างใต้ของภาพยนตร์ + + + + N + titmouse + นกกินแมลงชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + VT + titrate + วัดความเข้มข้นของสารละลาย + + + + VI + titter + giggle + หัวเราะคิกคัก + + + + N + titter + การหัวเราะคิกคัก + + + + N + tittle + jot; particle + จำนวนเล็กน้อย + + + + N + tittle + จุด (ในการเขียนหรือพิมพ์) + จุดเครื่องหมาย + + + + VI + tittle tattle + gossip + นินทา + + + + ADJ + titular + nominal; eponymous + เกี่ยวกับยศตำแหน่ง + ซึ่งมียศศักดิ์ + + + + N + tizzy + confusion; excitement + ความรู้สึกสับสน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ABBR + TKO + คำย่อของ technical knockout + + + + ABBR + Tm + สัญลักษณ์ทางเคมีของธาตุ thulium + + + + N + TNT + วัตถุระเบิดแรงสูง (คำย่อของ trinitrotoluene) + ทีเอ็นที + + + + PREP + to + toward; into; on; over; until + ไปถึง + ถึง, ไปยัง, จนถึง, ตรงกันกับ, ให้, เพื่อ + + + + ADV + to + ไปถึง + ถึง, ไปยัง, จนถึง, ตรงกันกับ, ให้, เพื่อ + + + + ADV + to and fro + backward and forward + ไปๆ มาๆ + + + + N + toad + คางคก + + + + N + toad + บุคคลน่ารังเกียจ + สิ่งที่น่ารังเกียจ + + + + N + toadeater + คนช่างประจบ + คนสอพลอ + + + + N + toadstone + หินลาย + + + + N + toadstool + เห็ดมีพิษชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + toady + ผู้ประจบสอพลอ + + + + ADJ + to-and-fro + back-and-forth + ซึ่งกลับไปๆ มาๆ + + + + N + to-and-fro + การเคลื่อนกลับไปกลับมา + + + + N + toast + 1 + ขนมปังปิ้ง + + + + VI + toast + 1 + ปิ้ง + + + + VT + toast + 1 + ปิ้ง + + + + VT + toast + 1 + heat; dry; cook; grill + อังไฟ + ทำให้อุ่น + + + + N + toast + 2 + pledge + การดื่มอวยพร + การดื่มให้พร + + + + N + toast + 2 + ผู้ที่ได้รับการดื่มอวยพร + + + + VI + toast + 2 + drink + ดื่มอวยพร + ดื่มให้พร + + + + VT + toast + 2 + drink + ดื่มอวยพร + ดื่มให้พร + + + + N + toaster + 1 + เครื่องปิ้งขนมปัง + เตาปิ้งหรือขนมปัง + + + + N + toaster + 2 + ผู้ดื่มอวยพร + ผู้เชิญให้ดื่มอวยพรเจ้าภาพ + + + + N + toastmaster + ผู้ประกาศการดื่มอวยพร + + + + N + tobacco + ยาสูบ + ยาเส้น + + + + N + tobacco + ต้นยาสูบ + ใบยาสูบ + + + + N + tobacco + ผลิตภัณฑ์ที่ทำจากใบยาสูบ เช่น บุหรี่ + + + + N + tobacco + การสูบใบยาสูบหรือผลิตภัณฑ์ที่ได้จากยาสูบ + + + + N + tobacco + ผลผลิตที่ได้จากการเก็บเกี่ยวใบยาสูบ + + + + N + tobacconist + tradepeople + พ่อค้าขายผลิตภัณฑ์ประเภทยาสูบ + + + + N + to-be + ในอนาคต + ในไม่ช้า + + + + N + toboggan + sleigh; sledgel sled + เลื่อนหิมะ + + + + N + tocsin + alarm bell; horn; siren + สัญญาณเตือนภัย + + + + N + today + this day; the present; this moment + วันนี้ + + + + N + today + now + ปัจจุบันนี้ + ยุคนี้, สมัยนี้, ทุกวันนี้ + + + + ADJ + today + modern + ที่อยู่ในสมัยปัจจุบัน + สมัยใหม่ + + + + ADV + today + ในวันนี้ + + + + ADV + today + ในปัจจุบันนี้ + ในขณะนี้, เดี๋ยวนี้, ในยุคปัจจุบัน, ในสมัยนี้ + + + + VI + toddle + dodder; waddle + (เด็กเล็กๆ) เดินเตาะแตะ + + + + VI + toddle + เดินแบบไม่เร่งรีบ + + + + N + toddle + การเดินเตาะแตะ + การเดินแบบไม่มั่นคง + + + + N + toddle + การเดินแบบไม่เร่งรีบ + + + + N + toddler + tot + เด็กวัยหัดเดิน + + + + N + toddy + น้ำตาลเมา + + + + N + to-do + commotion; fuss + ความยุ่งเหยิง + ความโกลาหล + + + + N + toe + นิ้วเท้า (ของคนและสัตว์) + ปลายเท้า, หัวแม่เท้า + + + + N + toe + ส่วนหน้าของเท้าสัตว์ + + + + N + toe + ส่วนปลายของรองเท้าหรือถุงเท้า + + + + N + toe + ปลายของไม้ตีกอล์ฟ + + + + N + toe + ส่วนที่คล้ายนิ้วเท้า + + + + VI + toe + ยืนหรือเดินด้วยปลายเท้า + + + + VT + toe + แตะด้วยปลายเท้า + แตะนิ้วเท้าลงบน + + + + VT + toe + ตีด้วยด้านหน้าของปลายไม้กอล์ฟ + + + + VI + toe dance + ระบำปลายเท้า + + + + N + toenail + เล็บเท้า + + + + N + toffee + toffy + ลูกอม + ทอฟฟี่ + + + + N + toffy + toffee + ลูกอม + ทอฟฟี่ + + + + N + tofu + เต้าหู้ + + + + N + tog + clothes + เสื้อผ้า (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + toga + เสื้อคลุมหลวมยุคโรมันโบราณ + เสื้อคลุมสวมเมื่อประกอบพิธี + + + + ADV + together + at the same time; concurrently + พร้อมกับคนอื่น + ร่วมกัน + + + + ADV + together + collectively; commonly; unitedly + รวมกัน + รวม + + + + ADV + together + อย่างเชื่อมโยงกัน + อย่างสัมพันธ์กัน + + + + ADV + together + อย่างเห็นพ้องร่วมกัน + + + + ADV + together + อย่างต่อเนื่องกัน + อย่างไม่ถูกขัดจังหวะ + + + + ADV + together + อยู่ร่วมกัน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + แต่งงานกัน + + + + ADJ + together + ที่มีอารมณ์มั่นคงและเชื่อมั่นในตัวเอง + + + + PHRV + together with + พร้อมด้วย + พร้อมทั้ง + + + + N + toggle + สลัก + + + + N + toggle + toggle switch + เครื่องปิดเปิดวงจรกระแสไฟฟ้า + + + + N + toggle switch + toggle + เครื่องปิดเปิดวงจรกระแสไฟฟ้า + สวิตซ์ปิดเปิด + + + + N + Togo + สาธารณรัฐหนึ่งในแอฟริกาตะวันตก + + + + N + toil + drudgery; labor + งานตรากตรำ + งานหนัก + + + + VI + toil + labor; slave; sweat + ทำงานหนัก + + + + VI + toil + ก้าวหน้าช้า + + + + N + toilet + โถส้วม + + + + N + toilet + water closet; lavatory; washroom; restroom + ห้องน้ำ + ห้องสุขา, ห้องส้วม + + + + N + toilet bowl + โถชักโครก + + + + N + toilet brush + แปรงขัดห้องน้ำ + + + + N + toilet paper + tissue + กระดาษชำระ + กระดาษอนามัย + + + + N + toilet powder + talcum + แป้งทาตัว + + + + N + toilet roll + ม้วนกระดาษชำระ + ม้วนกระดาษอนามัย + + + + N + toilet soap + สบู่ + สบู่เหลว + + + + N + toilet water + eau de toilette + น้ำหอมอ่อนๆ + น้ำหอมที่มีกลิ่นหอมอ่อนๆ + + + + N + toiletry + เครื่องอาบน้ำต่างๆ เช่น สบู่ แชมพู น้ำหอมระงับกลิ่นกาย + + + + N + toilette + dress + การแต่งกาย + การแต่งตัว + + + + N + toing and froing + การเคลื่อนกลับไปกลับมา + + + + N + Tokay + เหล้าองุ่นทำในเมืองทางตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือของฮังการี + + + + N + token + mark; emblem; symbol + สิ่งที่ใช้เป็นสัญลักษณ์ + + + + N + token + เหรียญพลาสติกหรือโลหะที่ใช้แทนเงิน + + + + N + token + ของที่ระลึก + + + + ADJ + token + ที่ทำพอเป็นพิธี + + + + N + Tokyo + เมืองโตเกียว + กรุงโตเกียว + + + + N + Tokyo + โตเกียว + + + + N + tola + หน่วยชั่งน้ำหนักของอินเดีย (1 tola เท่ากับ 11.7 กรัม) + + + + VT + told + กริยาช่อง 2 และ 3 ของ tell + + + + ADJ + tolerable + endurable; sufferable; bearable + สามารถทนได้ + อดทน + + + + ADJ + tolerable + fairly good; adequate; average + ค่อนข้างดี + + + + ADV + tolerably + adequately; moderately; enough + อย่างสามารถทนได้ + + + + ADV + tolerably + ดีพอใช้ได้ + + + + N + tolerance + lenity; liberality; forbearance; mercy; sufferance + การยอมรับความคิดเห็นของผู้อื่น + + + + N + tolerance + immunity; toleration + ความอดกลั้น + ความอดทน, ความระงับใจ, ความสะกดกลั้น + + + + ADJ + tolerant + broad-minded + ซึ่งยอมรับฟังความคิดเห็นของผู้อื่น + ซึ่งยอมผ่อนผันให้ + + + + ADJ + tolerant + patient + ที่มีความอดทน + + + + ADJ + tolerant + ซึ่งต้านฤทธิ์ยาได้ + + + + ADV + tolerantly + justly; mildly; moderately; patiently; reasonably + อย่างอดทน + อย่างยอมรับฟัง + + + + VT + tolerate + permit + ยอมให้เกิดขึ้น + + + + VT + tolerate + bear; undergo + อดทนต่อความยากลำบาก + + + + VT + tolerate + accept; approve + ยอมรับฟังความคิดเห็นของผู้อื่น + disapprove + + + + VT + tolerate + สามารถต้านฤทธิ์ยาได้ + + + + N + toleration + เสรีภาพในการนับถือศาสนา + + + + N + toleration + tolerance; susceptibility + ความอดทน + + + + ADJ + tolerative + ซึ่งยอมอดทน + + + + N + toll bridge + สะพานที่เก็บค่าผ่านทาง + + + + N + toll call + โทรศัพท์ทางไกลที่เก็บค่าบริการแพงกว่าปกติ + ิ(โดยเฉพาะในสหรัฐอเมริกาและนิวซีแลนด์ + + + + N + toll + 1 + duty; fee; tollage + ค่าธรรมเนียมใช้ถนน + + + + N + toll + 1 + damage; deaths; losses + การสูญเสีย + การถูกทำลาย + + + + VI + toll + 2 + knell; strike; ring + ตีระฆัง + เคาะระฆัง, ย่ำระฆัง + + + + VT + toll + 2 + knell; strike; ring + ตีระฆัง + เคาะระฆัง, ย่ำระฆัง + + + + N + toll + 2 + การตีระฆัง + เสียงระฆัง + + + + N + tollbooth + ห้องเล็กๆ ที่ด่านเก็บค่าธรรมเนียม + + + + N + tollgate + ประตูเก็บค่าผ่านทาง + + + + N + tollhouse + Tom Thumb + คอกสำหรับเก็บค่าธรรมเนียม + ที่เก็บค่าธรรมเนียม + + + + N + tom + tomahawk + cat; tomcat + แมวหรือสัตว์ตัวผู้ + + + + N + tomahawk + stone ax; poggamoggan + ขวานหิน + + + + VT + tomahawk + ใช้ขวานต่อสู้ + + + + N + tomato + love-apple; pomme d'amour; tomate; jitomate + มะเขือเทศ + + + + N + tomato + ต้นมะเขือเทศ + + + + N + tomb + vault; mausoleum; grave + หลุมฝังศพ + + + + N + tomb + cemetery + สุสาน + + + + N + tomb + monument + อนุสาวรีย์สำหรับคนตาย + + + + N + tomb + ความตาย + + + + N + tomboy + hoyden; spitfire + เด็กผู้หญิงที่มีพฤติกรรมคล้ายเด็กผู้ชาย + เด็กผู้หญิงที่กิริยาเหมือนเด็กชาย + + + + N + tombstone + gravestone; headstone + ศิลาหน้าหลุมฝังศพ + + + + N + tomcat + male cat; tommy; tom + แมวตัวผู้ + + + + N + tomcat + ชายที่ชอบมีเพศสัมพันธ์กับผู้หญิงหลายๆ คน + + + + VI + tomcat + หาผู้หญิงเพื่อเรื่องทางเพศ + + + + N + tome + หนังสือเล่มหนา + + + + N + tome + เล่มหรือฉบับ + + + + N + tomfool + fool; moron + คนโง่ + คนทึ่ม + + + + N + tommy + ทหารอังกฤษ + + + + N + tommyrot + ความโง่ + ความไร้สาระ + + + + N + tomorrow + the morrow; the future + พรุ่งนี้ + + + + N + tomorrow + อนาคต + ภายหน้า, กาลข้างหน้า + + + + ADV + tomorrow + พรุ่งนี้ + + + + ADV + tomorrow + อนาคต + + + + N + tom-tom + tabla; taboret; tambourine + กลอง + + + + N + tom-tom + เสียงตีกลอง + + + + N + ton + short ton; net ton + หน่วยน้ำหนักเท่ากับ 2,000 ปอนด์ (ในอเมริกา) + + + + N + ton + long ton + หน่วยน้ำหนักเท่ากับ 1,000 กิโลกรัม (ในอังกฤษ) + ตัน + + + + N + ton + หน่วยความจุภายในเรือ + + + + N + ton + จำนวนมาก + + + + ADV + ton + อย่างมากมาย + + + + ADJ + tonal + เกี่ยวกับระดับเสียง + + + + N + tone + nature; trend; temper + คุณภาพของเสียง + + + + N + tone + expression; condition + น้ำเสียง + ลักษณะน้ำเสียง + + + + N + tone + ลักษณะทั่วๆไป + + + + N + tone + เสียงที่เกิดจากเครื่องยนต์กลไก + + + + N + tone + hue; tint; tinge + เฉดสี + โทนสี + + + + N + tone + ความตึงตัวของกล้ามเนื้อหรืออวัยวะอื่นๆในร่างกาย + + + + N + tone + pitch; timbre + ระดับเสียง + เสียงสูงต่ำ + + + + VI + tone + ปรับสีให้กลมกลืน + + + + VI + tone + พูดหรือออกเสียงด้วยระดับเสียงหนึ่ง + + + + N + tone color + timbre + คุณภาพของเสียง + + + + ADJ + tone-deaf + ซึ่งแยกแยะเสียงสูงต่ำของดนตรีไม่ได้ + + + + N + toner + น้ำยาปรับสี + + + + ADJ + toney + ทันสมัย + + + + VT + tong + 1 + คีบหรือจับด้วยคีม + + + + N + tong + 2 + สมาคมลับของชาวจีน (มักทำในเรื่องผิดกฎหมาย) + + + + N + tongs + pinchers; pliers; forceps + คีม + + + + N + tongue + clacker; lapper + ลิ้น + สิ่งที่เหมือนลิ้น + + + + N + tongue + language + ภาษา + + + + N + tongue + การพูด (คำทางการ) + + + + N + tongue + ความสามารถในการพูด + + + + N + tongue + ลูกตุ้มระฆัง + + + + N + tongue + แหลม (แผ่นดิน) + แผ่นดินที่ยื่นไปในแหล่งน้ำ + + + + N + tongue + สิ่งที่มีรูปร่างลักษณะคล้ายลิ้น + + + + VT + tongue + เลีย + แตะด้วยลิ้น + + + + VT + tongue + จูบโดยใช้ลิ้น + + + + VI + tongue + ใช้ลิ้นบังคับเครื่องเป่าให้ออกเสียงตามต้องการ + + + + VT + tongue + ใช้ลิ้นบังคับเครื่องเป่าให้ออกเสียงตามต้องการ + + + + N + tongue and groove + ข้อต่อรางลิ้น + + + + N + tongue twister + การพูดไม่ออก + การพูดติดขัด + + + + N + tongue-tie + พูดไม่ออก + พูดติดขัด + + + + ADJ + tongue-tied + ซึ่งพูดไม่ออก + ซึ่งพูดติดขัด + + + + N + tonic + sitimulant; refresher + สิ่งกระตุ้นจิตใจให้ดีขึ้น + สิ่งย้อมใจ + + + + N + tonic + medicine + ยาบำรุง + + + + N + tonic + น้ำโทนิค (มักใช้ผสมเหล้าดื่ม) + + + + N + tonic + โน้ตตัวแรกในระดับเสียง + + + + N + tonic + พยางค์ที่ลงน้ำหนัก + + + + ADJ + tonic + มีผลกระตุ้นจิตใจ + + + + ADJ + tonic + เกี่ยวกับการบำรุงสุขภาพ + + + + ADJ + tonic + เกี่ยวกับโน้ตตัวแรก + + + + ADJ + tonic + เกี่ยวกับพยางค์ที่ลงน้ำหนัก + + + + N + tonight + this evening; this night + คืนนี้ + คืนวันนี้ + + + + ADV + tonight + ในคืนนี้ + ในคืนวันนี้ + + + + N + tonnage + ระวางน้ำหนักเป็นตัน + + + + N + tonnage + ขนาดของเรือ (วัดด้วยความจุของเรือที่สามารถรับได้) + + + + N + tonne + ton + หน่วยชั่งน้ำหนักเป็นตัน (เท่ากับ 1,000 กิโลกรัม) + + + + N + tonsil + ต่อมทอนซิล + + + + N + tonsillitis + amygdalitis + ภาวะต่อมทอนซิลอักเสบ + + + + N + tonsillotomy + การตัดต่อมทอนซิลออก + + + + ADJ + tonsorial + เกี่ยวกับช่างตัดผม + + + + N + tonsure + shave + การตัดผม + การโกนผม + + + + ADJ + tony + ทันสมัย + + + + ADV + too + อีกด้วย + + + + ADV + too + มากเกินไป + + + + ADV + too + อย่างมาก + อย่างยิ่ง + + + + VT + took + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ take + + + + N + tool + utensil; machine; instrument; gadget + เครื่องมือ + + + + N + tool + ส่วนใบมีดของเครื่องมือ + + + + N + tool + วิธีการ + + + + N + tool + สิ่งที่ใช้ในงานต่างๆ + + + + N + tool + accomplice; agent; medium + คนที่เป็นเครื่องมือของผู้อื่น + + + + N + tool + อวัยวะเพศชาย (คำสแลง) + ลึงค์ + + + + VT + tool + ใช้เครื่องมือทำงาน + ทำงานด้วยเครื่องมือ + + + + VI + tool + ขับรถ + ขับรถ + + + + VT + tool + ให้ครื่องมือ + + + + VT + tool + ขับรถ + + + + VI + toot + whistle + ส่งเสียงเป่าแตรหรือนกหวีด + + + + VT + toot + whistle + ส่งเสียงเป่าแตรหรือนกหวีด + + + + N + tooth + fang; tusk; ivory + ฟัน + สิ่งที่คล้ายฟัน + + + + N + tooth + พื้นผิวที่หยาบ (โดยเฉพาะกระดาษ ทำให้สีหรือกาวสามารถติดได้) + + + + N + tooth + สิ่งที่มีอำนาจทำลายล้าง + + + + N + tooth + รสชาติ + + + + VT + tooth + ทำให้มีฟัน + + + + ADV + tooth and nail + อย่างดุเดือด + อย่างก้าวร้าว + + + + N + tooth comb + หวีเสนียด + + + + N + tooth powder + ยาสีฟันที่เป็นผง + + + + N + toothach + อาการปวดฟัน + + + + N + toothache + การปวดฟัน + + + + N + toothbrush + แปรงสีฟัน + + + + ADJ + toothed + ที่มีฟัน + + + + N + toothpaste + ยาสีฟัน + + + + N + toothpick + ไม้จิ้มฟัน + + + + ADJ + toothsome + appetizing; tasty + ซึ่งมีรสอร่อย + + + + N + toots + คำเรียกเด็กหญิงหรือผู้หญิง + + + + N + tootsie + เท้า + + + + N + tootsie + คำเรียกเด็กหญิงหรือผู้หญิง + + + + N + tootsy + เท้า + + + + N + tootsy + คำเรียกเด็กหญิงหรือผู้หญิง + + + + N + top boot + รองเท้ายาวที่หุ้มข้อเท้าสูงขึ้นมา + + + + N + top brass + บุคคลสำคัญ + + + + N + top cat + influence + คนที่มีอิทธิพล + + + + N + top dog + บุคคลหรือกลุ่มบุคคลที่มีอำนาจสูงสุด + + + + N + top hat + หมวกทรงสูงของผู้ชาย + + + + N + top hit + เพลงละครหรือภาพยนตร์ยอดนิยม + + + + N + top + 1 + peak; summit; head; tip; apex + จุดสูงสุด + ตำแหน่งสูงสุด + + + + N + top + 1 + ด้านบน + พื้นผิวด้านบน + + + + N + top + 1 + ฝา + ที่ปิด + + + + N + top + 1 + เสื้อ (โดยเฉพาะของสตรี) + + + + N + top + 1 + ตำแหน่งหน้าที่หรือคนในตำแหน่งหน้าที่ที่สูงสุด + + + + N + top + 1 + ส่วนที่ดีที่สุด + + + + N + top + 1 + ส่วนเริ่มต้น + + + + N + top + 1 + ส่วนบนสุดของศีรษะ + + + + N + top + 1 + หลังคารถ + + + + ADJ + top + 1 + topmost; uppermost; highest + สูงที่สุด + ที่ระดับสูงสุด + bottommost; lowest + + + + ADJ + top + 1 + prime; first; best + ที่ประสบความสำเร็จสูงสุด + ที่มีคุณภาพดีที่สุด + + + + VT + top + 1 + เสริมยอด + เพิ่มข้างหน้า + + + + VT + top + 1 + prune; amputate + เด็ดยอด + ขลิบ, เล็ม + + + + VT + top + 1 + อยู่ในระดับต้นๆ + + + + VT + top + 1 + spread; superimpose + ไปจนถึงยอด + + + + N + top + 2 + ลูกข่าง + ไม้หมุน + + + + N + topaz + บุษราคัม + + + + N + topcoat + เสื้อคลุมตัวใหญ่ + + + + N + top-drawer + of first importance; superior; best + ซึ่งเกี่ยวกับชั้นสูงสุด + ซึ่งสำคัญที่สุด, ดีที่สุด + + + + VT + top-dress + fertilize + ใส่ปุ๋ย + + + + N + topee + turban; topi + หมวกน้ำหนักเบาใส่เพื่อกันความร้อนจากแสงอาทิตย์ + + + + N + toper + คนที่ดื่มเหล้าอย่างหนัก + + + + N + topflight + ดีเยี่ยม + ชั้นนำ, ชั้นเยี่ยม + + + + N + top-hole + ดีเยี่ยม + ชั้นหนึ่ง + + + + N + topi + turban + หมวกน้ำหนักเบาใส่เพื่อกันความร้อนจากแสงอาทิตย์ + + + + N + topiary + เกี่ยวกับการตัดตกแต่งพุ่มไม้เป็นรูปต่างๆ + + + + N + topic + theme; subject; theorem; point + หัวข้อ + หัวข้อเรื่อง, เรื่อง, หัวเรื่อง + + + + ADJ + topical + thematic; nominal; subjective + เกี่ยวกับเรื่องที่ได้รับความสนใจในขณะนั้น + + + + N + topknot + crest; pompom + มวยผม + + + + N + topknot + หงอนบนหัวนก + + + + ADJ + topless + ที่ไม่มีส่วนบน + + + + ADJ + topless + ที่ไม่มีหลังคา + + + + ADJ + topless + naked + เปลือยช่วงบน + + + + ADJ + top-level + leading; supreme + ซึ่งเป็นระดับสูงสุด + + + + ADJ + toplofty + haughty; pompous + คุยโว + โอ้อวด, หยิ่ง + + + + N + topmast + เสากระโดงที่สูงที่สุดของเรือ + + + + ADJ + topmost + uppermost; first; leading; highest + สูงสุด + + + + ADJ + topnotch + excellent; highest; important + ชั้นเยี่ยม + ชั้นนำ, ดีเยี่ยม + + + + PRF + topo- + topo + สถานที่ + เฉพาะแห่ง + + + + N + topographer + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญการทำแผนที่และอธิบาย + + + + ADJ + topographic + เกี่ยวกับการทำแผนที่และอธิบายภูมิประเทศ + + + + ADJ + topographical + เกี่ยวกับการทำแผนที่และอธิบายภูมิประเทศ + + + + N + topography + earth science; geology + การทำแผนที่ + + + + N + topography + geography + ภูมิประเทศ + โครงสร้างภูมิประเทศ + + + + N + topping + icing; overlooking + สิ่งที่ใช้แต่งหน้าอาหาร + + + + VI + topple + tumble; plunge; overthrow + โค่น + ล้มลง + + + + VT + topple + tumble; plunge; overthrow + ทำให้โค่น + ทำให้ล้มลง + + + + VI + topple + ง่อนแง่น + ไม่มั่นคง + + + + VT + topple + โค่นล้มอำนาจ + + + + ADJ + tops + excellent + ที่ระดับสูงสุด (คำที่ไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADV + tops + ในระดับสูงสุด (คำที่ไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + topsail + ใบเรือ + + + + ADJ + top-secret + secret; restricted; hush-hush + ลับสุดยอด + + + + N + topside + deck + ด้านบนสุดเหนือดาดฟ้าเรือ + + + + N + topsoil + ด้านบนของพื้น + + + + ADV + topsy-turvy + ยุ่งวุ่นวาย + ยุ่งเหยิง + + + + N + toque + หมวกผู้หญิงชนิดไม่มีขอบ + + + + N + tor + หินบนยอดเขา + + + + N + torch + light; flare + คบไฟ + ไต้ + + + + N + torch + flashlight + ไฟฉาย + + + + N + torch + สิ่งที่ทำให้เกิดเปลวไฟ + + + + VT + torch + วางเพลิง + เผา, จุดไฟ + + + + N + torchbearer + ผู้ถือคบเพลิง + + + + VT + tore + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ tear + + + + N + toreador + matador; picador + นักสู้วัวในประเทศสเปน + มาทาดอร์ + + + + VT + torment + mistreat; torture; hurt + ทำให้ทรมาน + ทารุณ + + + + VT + torment + รบกวน + กวนโมโห, ทำให้รำคาญ + + + + N + torment + ความทรมาน + ความปวดร้าว + + + + N + torment + สาเหตุที่ทำให้เจ็บปวดทรมาน + + + + N + torment + สิ่งที่รบกวน + สิ่งที่ทำให้รำคาญ + + + + N + tormenter + torturer; oppressor; persecutor + คนหรือสิ่งที่ทรมาน + + + + N + tormentor + torturer; oppressor; persecutor + คนหรือสิ่งที่ทรมาน + + + + VT + torn + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ tear + + + + N + tornado + cyclone; twister + พายุทอร์นาโด + พายุหมุน + + + + N + tornado + คนที่ไม่สามารถควบคุมอารมณ์ได้ + + + + N + torpedo + ขีปนาวุธติดวัตถุระเบิดที่ยิงจากเรือดำน้ำ + + + + N + torpedo + ดอกไม้เพลิงแบบหนึ่ง + + + + VT + torpedo + โจมตีด้วยตอร์ปิโด + + + + VT + torpedo + ทำลาย + + + + N + torpedo boat + เรือตอร์ปิโด + เรือรบ + + + + ADJ + torpid + sluggish + เฉื่อยชา + + + + ADJ + torpid + ที่กบดานอยู่ + + + + N + torpido boat + เรือตอร์ปิโด + + + + N + torpor + inactivity; latency; stupor; dullness; sluggishness + ความเฉื่อยชา + + + + N + torpor + การกบดาน + + + + N + torque + circulatory force; twist + แรงที่ทำให้หมุน + + + + VT + torque + หมุนปุ่มบังคับให้เพิ่มขึ้น + + + + N + torrent + overflow; deluge; flood + กระแสน้ำเชี่ยว + + + + ADJ + torrential + fierce + ซึ่งไหลเชี่ยว + + + + ADJ + torrid + ardent + ที่มีอารมณ์รุนแรง (โดยเฉพาะเรื่องทางเพศ) + + + + ADJ + torrid + blazing; fiery + ที่ร้อนจนทำให้แห้งเกรียมได้ (ใช้กับอากาศ) + + + + ADJ + torrid + ที่ถูกเผาจนแห้งเกรียม + + + + 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N + Turkish bath + การอาบน้ำด้วยน้ำร้อน (อาจมีการนวดด้วย) + + + + N + Turkmen + ชาวพื้นเมืองในอัฟกานิสถาน + คนเติร์ก + + + + N + turmeric + ขมิ้น + + + + N + turmoil + ความสับสนอลหม่าน + ความวุ่นวาย, ความยุ่งเหยิง + + + + VI + turn + เปลี่ยน + แปลง + + + + VT + turn + เปลี่ยน + เปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + VT + turn + ย้อนกลับ + หัน, ย้อน, ถอยหลัง + + + + VT + turn + เลี้ยว + เบี่ยง, เบน + + + + VT + turn + เปลี่ยน (ความคิด) + ทำให้เชื่อ, ยุยง + + + + VT + turn + กลายเป็น + เปลี่ยนเป็น + + + + VT + turn + ผลัด (ใบ) + + + + VI + turn + บูด + เสีย + + + + VT + turn + ปล่อย + เปลี่ยนถ่าย + + + + N + turn + การเปลี่ยน + การสลับ + + + + N + turn + โอกาส + โอกาสดี + + + + N + turn + คราว + เวร, รอบ, ตา, ที + + + + N + turn + วงเลี้ยว + + + + N + turn + การเลี้ยว + การหัน + + + + N + turn + การหมุน + การหมุนรอบ + + + + N + turn + เหตุการณ์เปลี่ยนแปลง + การพลิกผัน (เหตุการณ์) + + + + N + turn + การเดินเล่น + + + + N + turn + โค้ง + + + + N + turn + หน้าที่ + งานประจำ + + + + VI + turn pale + หน้าซีด + + + + N + turn signal + ไฟเลี้ยว + + + + N + turnabout + การหมุนรอบ + การหันกลับ + + + + N + turnabout + การเปลี่ยนแปลงความคิดเห็น + + + + N + turnaround + การหมุนไปรอบๆ + การเลี้ยวกลับ + + + + N + turnbuckle + ข้อต่อสายลวด + + + + N + turncoat + คนทรยศ + + + + N + turndown + การปฏิเสธ + การล้มลง + + + + N + turner + ผู้หมุน + + + + N + turning + การหมุน + + + + N + turning + จุดเลี้ยว + + + + N + turning + สิ่งที่หมุน + + + + N + turning + การกลึง + + + + N + turning point + จุดวิกฤติ + หัวเลี้ยวหัวต่อ + + + + N + turning point + จุดเลี้ยว + หัวมุม, หัวเลี้ยว + + + + N + turnip + ต้นหัวผักกาด + + + + N + turnip + หัวผักกาด + + + + N + turnkey + พัศดี + ผู้คุมนักโทษ + + + + N + turnoff + ถนนเส้นเล็กที่แยกจากเส้นใหญ่ + + + + N + turnout + การชุมนุม + + + + N + turnout + ผลิตภัณฑ์ + ผลิตผล + + + + N + turnover + การพลิกกลับ + + + + N + turnover + การหมุนเวียน + + + + N + turnover + การคว่ำ + + + + N + turnover + จำนวนขาย + + + + N + turnover + อัตราการลาออก + + + + N + turnover + การเปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + ADJ + turnover + ที่พลิกกลับได้ + + + + N + turnpike + ถนนสำหรับรถยนต์ที่วิ่งด้วยความเร็วสูง + + + + N + turnpike + ด่านเก็บเงินบำรุงถนน + + + + N + turnstile + ทางเข้าที่มีแกนหมุนให้ผ่านได้ทีละคน + + + + N + turnup + ส่วนที่พับขึ้นของขากางเกง + + + + N + turnup + สิ่งที่พับกลับ + + + + N + turnup + การเปลี่ยนเพิ่มขึ้น + + + + ADJ + turnup + ที่พับขึ้น + + + + N + turpentine + gum turpentine + ยางสน + + + + N + turpentine + น้ำมันสน + + + + VT + turpentine + ใช้น้ำมันสน + + + + VT + turpentine + เก็บยางสน + + + + N + turpitude + ความเลวทราม + + + + N + turps + ยางสน (คำเรียกสั้นๆ ของ turpentine) + + + + N + turps + เหล้า (ใช้ในออสเตรเลีย) + เครื่องดื่มมีอัลกอฮอล์ + + + + N + turquoise + แร่เทอร์ควอยซ์ มีสีน้ำเงินหรือน้ำเงินอมเขียว + + + + N + turret + หอคอย + + + + N + turtle + เต่า + + + + N + turtle + นกเขาขนาดเล็ก + + + + N + turtledove + นกเขาจำพวก Streptopelia turtur + + + + N + turtleneck + jersey; undershirt + คอเสื้อแบบคอเต่า + + + + N + Tuscan + ภาษามาตรฐานของประเทศอิตาลี + + + + N + tusk + งาช้าง + + + + VT + tusk + แทงด้วยงา + แทงด้วยเขา + + + + ADJ + tusked + เหมือนงาช้าง + + + + N + tusker + สัตว์ซึ่งมีงาหรือเขี้ยวยาว + + + + ADJ + tuskless + ไม่มีงา + + + + ADJ + tusklike + เหมือนงา + คล้ายงา + + + + ADJ + tussive + เกี่ยวกับการไอ + + + + VI + tussle + ดิ้นรน + ต่อสู้, แย่งชิง + + + + N + tussle + การดิ้นรน + การต่อสู้, การแย่งชิง + + + + N + tussock + กอหญ้า + + + + N + tussock + ปอยผมหรือขน + + + + N + tussock moth + ผีเสื้อราตรี + + + + ADJ + tussocky + ซึ่งเป็นพุ่มหรือกลุ่ม + ซึ่งเป็นปุย + + + + INT + tut + คำอุทานแสดงความไม่พอใจ + + + + N + tut + การอุทานแสดงความไม่พอใจ + + + + VI + tut + กล่าวคำอุทานแสดงความไม่พอใจ + + + + N + tutelage + การสั่งสอน + การปกครอง + + + + ADJ + tutelar + เกี่ยวกับผู้คุ้มครอง + + + + ADJ + tutelar + มีอำนาจในการคุ้มครอง + + + + N + tutelar + ผู้ที่มีอำนาจคุ้มครอง + + + + ADJ + tutelary + เกี่ยวกับผู้คุ้มครอง + + + + ADJ + tutelary + มีอำนาจในการคุ้มครอง + + + + N + tutelary + ผู้ที่มีอำนาจคุ้มครอง + + + + N + tutor + ครูพิเศษ + ครูสอน, ครูรับจ้างสอนพิเศษ + + + + VT + tutor + ดูแล + พิทักษ์, ปกครอง + + + + VI + tutor + สอนพิเศษ + กวดวิชา, สอน + + + + N + tutorial + โปรแกรมการสอนในคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + N + tutorial + การเรียนพิเศษ + + + + ADJ + tutorial + เกี่ยวกับผู้สอน + + + + ADV + tutti + ทั้งหมด + + + + N + tutti-frutti + ผลไม้รวม + + + + N + tutu + กระโปรงสั้นของนักบัลเล่ต์ + + + + N + tux + คำเรียก tuxedo + + + + N + tuxedo + ชุดทักซิโด้ + ชุดใส่ไปงานราตรีแบบชายสั้นของผู้ชาย + + + + N + TV + โทรทัศน์ (คำย่อของ television) + + + + N + twaddle + คำพูดที่ไร้สาระ + + + + N + twaddler + ผู้พูดไร้สาระ + + + + ADJ + twain + สอง + + + + N + twang + เสียงอู้อี้ + เสียงซอ + + + + ADJ + twangy + อู้อี้ + ซึ่งมีเสียงแหลม + + + + VT + tweak + หยิก + ดึง, บิด + + + + ADJ + tweaky + หยิก + + + + N + tweed + ผ้าขนสัตว์ + + + + ADJ + tweedy + ที่ทำจากผ้าขนสัตว์ + + + + N + tweeny + สาวใช้วัยรุ่น + คนรับใช้ + + + + N + tweet + เสียงนกร้อง + + + + N + tweeter + เครื่องขยายเสียงเครื่องเล็ก + + + + N + tweezers + แหนบ + คีมหนีบ + + + + ADJ + twelfth + ที่อยู่ในลำดับที่สิบสอง + + + + ADJ + twelfth + ที่เป็นหนึ่งในจำนวนสิบสองหน่วย + + + + N + twelfth + ลำดับที่สิบสอง + + + + N + twelfth + หนึ่งในสิบสองส่วน + + + + ADV + twelfth + ในลำดับที่สิบสอง + + + + N + Twelfth Day + วันสุดท้ายของเทศกาลคริสต์มาส + + + + N + twelve + จำนวนสิบสอง + + + + N + twelve + กลุ่มที่มีจำนวนสิบสอง + + + + ADJ + twelve + ที่เป็นจำนวนสิบสอง + + + + N + twelvemonth + year + หนึ่งปี + + + + N + twentieth + ลำดับที่ยี่สิบ + + + + N + twenty + ยี่สิบ + เลขยี่สิบ, จำนวนยี่สิบ + + + + ADJ + twenty + ยี่สิบ + + + + N + twenty-one + เลขที่ยี่สิบเอ็ด + + + + N + twerp + คนน่ารังเกียจ + + + + ADV + twice + สองครั้ง + สองหน, สองวาระ + + + + ADV + twice + สองเท่า + เป็นสองเท่า + + + + ADJ + twice-born + มีการกลับชาติมาเกิด + + + + ADJ + twice-laid + ซึ่งมีเชือกสองเส้นขวั้นเป็นเกลียว + + + + ADJ + twice-told + ซึ่งบอกไว้แล้วสองครั้ง + + + + VI + twiddle + หมุนกลับไปกลับมา + บิดเล่น, หมุนเล่น + + + + VT + twiddle + หมุนกลับไปกลับมา + บิดเล่น, หมุนเล่น + + + + VI + twiddle + fiddle; tamper + ล้อเล่น + กระดิกเล่น + + + + VT + twiddle + fiddle; tamper + ล้อเล่น + กระดิกเล่น + + + + N + twiddle + การล้อเล่น + + + + N + twig + 1 + กิ่งไม้ + + + + N + twig + 1 + แขนง + ก้าน, กิ่ง + + + + VT + twig + 2 + เข้าใจ + + + + VT + twig + 2 + สังเกต + + + + VT + twig + 2 + เห็น + + + + N + twilight + ช่วงเวลาหลังจากพระอาทิตย์ตกหรือก่อนฟ้าสาง + + + + N + twilight + แสงของดวงอาทิตย์ขณะที่จะลับจากขอบฟ้า + + + + N + twilight + ช่วงเวลาสุดท้าย + + + + N + twilight zone + สภาวะก้ำกึ่ง + เขตสลัวๆ + + + + N + twill + serge + ผ้าทอลายแบบทแยง + + + + N + twin + แฝด + ฝาแฝด + + + + N + twin + ความเหมือนกัน + + + + VI + twin + เป็นคู่กัน + + + + VT + twin + ทำให้เป็นคู่กัน + + + + VI + twin + มีฝาแฝด + + + + N + twin bed + เตียงคู่ + + + + N + twin room + ห้องที่มีเตียงเดี่ยวสองเตียง + + + + N + twine + สายเชือก + เชือกร้อย, สายร้อย, สายป่าน + + + + VI + twine + พันรอบ + + + + VT + twine + ถักเป็นเกลียว + บิดเป็นเกลียว + + + + N + twinge + อาการปวดฉับพลันและรุนแรง + + + + VI + twinkle + ส่องแสงระยิบระยับ + + + + VI + twinkle + เป็นแวววาว + + + + VI + twinkle + ผ่านไปอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + N + twinkle + แสงแวววาว + + + + N + twinkle + เวลาชั่วพริบตาเดียว + + + + N + twinkler + ผู้ขยิบตา + + + + N + twinkling + การส่องแสงระยิบระยับ + + + + N + twinkling + เวลาชั่วพริบตาเดียว + + + + N + twinkling + การกระพริบตา + + + + ADV + twinkly + อย่างระยิบระยับ + อย่างแวววาว + + + + N + twins + กลุ่มดาวคู่ + + + + VT + twirl + วน + หมุนวน, หมุนรอบ, เวียนรอบ + + + + N + twirl + การบิด + การขันชะเนาะ + + + + N + twirl + การปั่น + การทำให้หมุน + + + + N + twirler + ผู้ปั่น + + + + N + twirp + twerp + คนไม่สำคัญ + + + + VT + twist + บิดเป็นเกลียว + + + + VI + twist + บิดเป็นเกลียว + + + + VI + twist + ผิดรูปร่าง + + + + VT + twist + ทำให้ผิดรูปร่าง + + + + VT + twist + ทำให้บาดเจ็บ + + + + ADJ + twisted + ที่ผิดศีลธรรม + + + + N + twister + ผู้ทำให้ผิดรูปร่าง + + + + VT + twit + บ่นว่า + ต่อว่า, ทักท้วง + + + + VI + twitch + กระตุก + เกร็งกระตุก + + + + N + twitch + การเคลื่อนไหวแบบกระตุกถี่ๆ + + + + VI + twitter + ร้องเสียงแหลม (ของนก) + + + + VI + twitter + ร้องหรือพูดด้วยเสียงแหลมสูง + + + + VT + twitter + ร้องหรือพูดด้วยเสียงแหลมสูง + + + + N + twitter + เสียงเพลงแหลมสูง (นกหรือสัตว์เล็กๆ) + + + + N + twitter + excitement + ความตื่นเต้น + + + + N + twitterer + ผู้ส่งเสียงแหลมเล็ก + ผู้หัวเราะคิกคัก + + + + ADJ + twittery + ที่ร้องเสียงแหลม + + + + PREP + twixt + ระหว่าง + + + + ABBR + 'twixt + คำย่อจาก betwixt + + + + N + two + จำนวนสอง + + + + N + two + กลุ่มที่มีจำนวนสอง + + + + ADJ + two + สอง + + + + PRON + two + สอง + + + + ADJ + two-bit + ซึ่งเป็นมูลค่าขั้นต่ำ + + + + ADJ + two-by-four + สองคูณสี่ + + + + ADJ + two-edged + ที่มีสองด้าน + + + + ADJ + two-edged + ซึ่งมีสองด้าน + + + + ADJ + two-faced + deceitful; cavilling; treacherous + ซึ่งมีสองหน้า + ซึ่งตีสองหน้า, ซึ่งหลอกลวง + + + + ADJ + two-faced + หลอกลวง + + + + ADJ + two-faced + ที่มีสองหน้า + + + + ADV + two-facedly + อย่างมีสองหน้า + + + + N + two-facedness + การตีสองหน้า + การหลอกลวง, การโกง + + + + ADJ + two-fisted + ซึ่งแข็งแรง + ซึ่งใช้หมัดทั้งสองข้าง + + + + ADJ + twofold + ที่มีสองชั้น + + + + ADJ + twofold + ที่เป็นสองเท่า + เท่าตัว + + + + ADJ + two-footed + ที่มีสองเท้า + + + + ADJ + two-handed + ซึ่งใช้มือทั้งสองข้าง + ซึ่งต้องใช้สองคนจัดการ + + + + N + twopence + จำนวนสองเพนนี (หน่วยเงินตราของอังกฤษ) + + + + ADJ + twopenny + ซึ่งมีค่าสองเพนนี + ซึ่งไม่มีราคา, ซึ่งไร้ค่า + + + + ADJ + two-piece + ซึ่งมีสองชิ้น + ซึ่งมีสองส่วน, ซึ่งเป็นชุดว่ายน้ำทูพีซ + + + + ADJ + two-ply + ที่ประกอบด้วยสองชิ้น + + + + ADJ + twosome + ที่เป็นสองเท่า + สองหน + + + + N + two-step + การเต้นรำในจังหวะบอลรูม + + + + ADJ + two-time + ซึ่งหลอกลวง + ซึ่งไม่ซื่อสัตย์ต่อ (สามี ภรรยาหรือคู่รัก) + + + + ADJ + two-tone + ซึ่งมีสองสี + + + + ADJ + two-way + ที่เคลื่อนที่ได้ทั้งสองทาง + + + + ADJ + two-way + ซึ่งแยกเป็นสองทาง + + + + N + two-way radio + intercom system; walkie-talkie + วิทยุติดต่อ + + + + N + two-wheeler + ยานพาหนะที่มีสองล้อ + + + + N + two-wheeler + รถสองล้อ (เช่น จักรยาน) + + + + N + tycoon + นักธุรกิจที่ร่ำรวยและมีอิทธิพลมาก + + + + ADJ + tying + confining; binding; limiting + ซึ่งผูกไว้ + ซึ่งมัดไว้ + + + + N + tyke + child + เด็กเล็กๆ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + tyke + สุนัขพันทาง + + + + ADJ + tympanic + เกี่ยวกับเยื่อแก้วหู + + + + N + tympanic membrane + eardrum + เยื่อแก้วหู + + + + N + tympanum + หูชั้นกลาง + + + + N + tympanum + เยื่อแก้วหู + + + + N + tympanum + แผ่นสั่นของหูโทรศัพท์ + + + + ADJ + typal + เกี่ยวกับรูปแบบ + เกี่ยวกับแบบอย่าง + + + + N + type + รูปแบบ + แบบ, ชนิด, ตัวอย่าง, ประเภท + + + + N + type + ตรา + เครื่องหมาย, สัญลักษณ์, เอกลักษณ์ + + + + N + type + ลักษณะที่เป็นแบบอย่าง + + + + VI + type + เขียนแบบตัวพิมพ์ + + + + VI + type-cast + หลอมตัวพิมพ์ + + + + VT + type-cast + หลอมตัวพิมพ์ + + + + N + typeface + type style + แบบตัวพิมพ์ + + + + N + typescript + เอกสารที่พิมพ์ + + + + VT + typeset + เรียงพิมพ์ + + + + N + typesetter + เครื่องเรียงพิมพ์ + + + + N + typesetter + ช่างเรียงพิมพ์ + + + + N + typesetting + การเรียงพิมพ์ + + + + VT + typewrite + พิมพ์ดีด + พิมพ์ + + + + N + typewriter + เครื่องพิมพ์ดีด + + + + N + typewriting + การพิมพ์ดีด + + + + ADJ + typewritten + เกี่ยวกับการพิมพ์ + + + + N + typhoid + ไทฟอยด์ + ไข้รากสาดน้อย + + + + ADJ + typhoid + เกี่ยวกับหรือคล้ายโรคไข้ไทฟอยด์ + + + + N + typhoid fever + ไข้รากสาดน้อย + ไข้ไทฟอยด์ + + + + ADJ + typhonic + เกี่ยวกับพายุไต้ฝุ่น + + + + N + typhoon + พายุไต้ฝุ่น + + + + N + typhus + โรคไข้รากสาดใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + typhus + เกี่ยวกับโรคไข้รากสาดใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + typical + ซึ่งเป็นตัวอย่าง + ซึ่งเป็นแบบอย่าง + + + + ADJ + typical + ซึ่งเป็นสัญลักษณ์ + + + + N + typicality + การเป็นตัวอย่าง + + + + ADV + typically + essentially; regularly + อย่างเป็นแบบฉบับ + + + + N + typicalness + ความเป็นสัญลักษณ์ + การเป็นแบบอย่าง + + + + N + typicalness + ความแตกต่าง + + + + VT + typify + เป็นตัวอย่าง + เป็นแบบอย่าง + + + + N + typist + พนักงานพิมพ์ดีด + ผู้พิมพ์ดีด + + + + N + typo + error; misprint + ความผิดพลาดในการพิมพ์ + + + + ABBR + typo + คำย่อของ typographer, typographic, typographical, typography + + + + N + typographer + compositor + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญการพิมพ์ + + + + ADJ + typographic + typed; printed + เกี่ยวกับการพิมพ์ + + + + ADJ + typographical + typed; printed + เกี่ยวกับการพิมพ์ + + + + ADV + typographically + ทางการพิมพ์ + + + + N + typography + การพิมพ์ + + + + N + typology + classification + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับรูปแบบและสัญลักษณ์ + + + + ADJ + tyrannic + เกี่ยวกับทรราชย์ + ลักษณะการปกครองแบบทรราชย์ + + + + ADJ + tyrannical + เกี่ยวกับทรราชย์ + ลักษณะการปกครองแบบทรราชย์ + + + + VI + tyrannize + depotize; domineer; dictate; oppress + ปกครองแบบกดขี่ + + + + VT + tyrannize + depotize; domineer; dictate; oppress + ปกครองแบบกดขี่ + + + + VI + tyrannize + กระทำอย่างป่าเถื่อน + + + + VT + tyrannize + กระทำอย่างป่าเถื่อน + + + + N + tyrannosaur + ไดโนเสาร์พันธุ์หนึ่งซึ่งกินเนื้อสัตว์เป็นอาหาร + + + + ADJ + tyrannous + absolute; lawless; unmerciful + ซึ่งข่มเหง + ซึ่งกดขี่ + + + + N + tyrannously + tyrannotyrannoususly + อย่างข่มเหง + อย่างกดขี่ + + + + N + tyranny + oppression; cruelty; severity; despotism + ผู้ปกครองซึ่งกดขี่ + การใช้อำนาจกดขี่, การข่มเหง + + + + N + tyrant + despot; absolute ruler; dictator + ผู้ปกครองที่เผด็จการ + + + + N + tyre + tire + ยางรถ + + + + N + tyro + ผู้มาใหม่ + + + + PHRV + tack about + เปลี่ยนทิศทาง (เรือ) + + + + PHRV + tack down + ตอก + ยึดไว้, ผูกไว้ + + + + PHRV + tack on + ผูกติด + ยึดติดกับ + + + + PHRV + tack on + ทำให้เข้าร่วม + + + + PHRV + tackle about + พูดกับ + + + + PHRV + tag along + ติดตาม + + + + PHRV + tag out + ทำให้ผู้เล่นออกนอกสนาม (กีฬาเบสบอล) + + + + PHRV + tag together + รวมกัน + + + + PHRV + tail after + ติดตาม + ตาม + + + + PHRV + tail back + ต่อท้ายไปไกล + ต่อหางไปไกล, ขยาย / ต่อออกไป (ด้านหลัง) ไกล + + + + PHRV + tail in + ยึดติดกับ (ที่ปลายด้านหนึ่ง) + + + + PHRV + tail off + taper off; trail off + ทำให้น้อยลง + ทำให้ลดลง + + + + PHRV + tailor to + ปรับให้เหมาะสม + แก้ให้เข้ากับ + + + + PHRV + taint with + ทำให้เสียด้วย + ทำให้ปนเปื้อนด้วย + + + + IDM + take a chance + เสี่ยง + + + + IDM + take a grip + get on + ควบคุมความรู้สึก + + + + IDM + take a look at + look at + ตรวจดู + มองดู, มองที่ + + + + IDM + take a seat + นั่งลง + + + + IDM + take a walk + เดินเล่น + + + + PHRV + take aback + ทำให้ตกใจและสับสนมาก + + + + PHRV + take aboard + come aboard; go aboard + นำขึ้นเรือ + พาขึ้นเรือ + + + + PHRV + take about1 + take about + get about; get round + พาไปชมรอบๆ + + + + PHRV + take about2 + take about + ดำเนินการเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + take abroad + get abroad; go abroad + ยอมให้ไปต่างประเทศ + อนุญาตให้ไปต่างประเทศ + + + + PHRV + take across + come over + พาข้าม + นำข้าม + + + + PHRV + take after + กลืนตาม + + + + PHRV + take after + มีรูปร่างหน้าตาหรือความประพฤติเหมือน + + + + PHRV + take after + ไล่ตาม + + + + PHRV + take against + take kindly; take to + ไม่ชอบ (ตั้งแต่แรกพบ) + + + + PHRV + take along + come along + พาไปกับ + นำไปด้วย + + + + PHRV + take amiss + เข้าใจผิด + + + + IDM + take another person at his word + ยอมรับว่าสิ่งที่ (ผู้อื่น) พูดเป็นความจริง + + + + PHRV + take apart + draw aside; go aside + พาแยกไปคุย (ส่วนตัว) + + + + PHRV + take apart + pull apart + ทำให้แยกเป็นส่วน + + + + PHRV + take apart + ลงโทษอย่างรุนแรง + ทำให้ยอมจำนน + + + + PHRV + take apart + pull apart; pull to + จ้องจับผิด + + + + PHRV + take apart + tell off + ดุด่า + ว่ากล่าว, ตำหนิ + + + + PHRV + take as + เข้าใจว่าเป็น + เดาว่าเป็น + + + + PHRV + take ashore + come aboard; go aboard + นำขึ้นฝั่ง + + + + PHRV + take aside + draw aside; go aside + พาไปคุยส่วนตัว + + + + PHRV + take at + มุ่งไปทาง + พุ่งไปทาง + + + + PHRV + take away + drag away; drag off + เอาออกไป + ย้ายออกไป + + + + PHRV + take away + go away + พาไปที่อื่น + + + + PHRV + take away + go away; go off + ระงับ + ยับยั้ง + + + + PHRV + take away + subtract from; take away from + ทำให้น้อยลง + หักออก + + + + PHRV + take away + send out for; take out + ห่ออาหารกลับ + ซื้ออาหารกลับ + + + + PHRV + take away from + get away from; take away + เอาออกจาก + ย้ายออกจาก + + + + PHRV + take away from + get away from + พาไปจาก (คนหรือสถานที่) + + + + PHRV + take away from + subtract from; take away + หักออกจาก + ลบออกจาก + + + + PHRV + take away from + detract from; take from + ทำให้ลดค่าของ + + + + PHRV + take back + put back + นำไปคืน + นำกลับไป + + + + PHRV + take back + go back + พา (คน) กลับ + + + + PHRV + take back + ยอมรับคืน + + + + PHRV + take back + have back + ยอมกลับไปแต่งงาน + + + + PHRV + take before + bring before + นำขึ้นศาล + นำไปพิพากษา + + + + PHRV + take before + put before + ส่งไปเพื่อให้ยอมรับ + + + + PHRV + take below + be below; go below + นำลงไปชั้นล่าง (เรือ) + + + + PHRV + take between + คีบหรือจับไว้ระหว่างสองส่วน + + + + PHRV + take by + pull by + จับ + ยึดด้วย + + + + IDM + take care of + ดูแล + เฝ้าดู, ใส่ใจ + + + + PHRV + take down + bring down; get down + นำลงมา + ย้ายลงมา + + + + PHRV + take down + strip down; tear down + แยกเป็นส่วน + ถอดเป็นชิ้น + + + + PHRV + take down + write down + เขียนบันทึก + จดบันทึก + + + + PHRV + take easy + go easy; go slow + อย่ากังวล + ทำให้สุขสบาย + + + + PHRV + take for + go for + นำไปเพื่อ + พาไปเพื่อ + + + + PHRV + take for + confuse with; mistake for + สำคัญผิดหรือเข้าใจผิดว่าเป็น + + + + PHRV + take for + ขโมย + โกง + + + + PHRV + take fright at + กลัว + + + + PHRV + take from + get away from; take away from + เอาออกจาก + + + + PHRV + take from + subtract from; take away from + หักลบจาก + ลบจาก + + + + PHRV + take from + obtain from + เลือกหรือแปลคำจาก + + + + PHRV + take hard + ทุกข์ทรมานมากเพราะ + + + + PHRV + take home + bring home; get back + นำกลับบ้าน + พากลับบ้าน + + + + PHRV + take ill1 + take ill + fall ill; fall sick + ล้มป่วยกะทันหัน + + + + PHRV + take ill2 + take ill + take amiss + โดนทำร้ายจาก + ขุ่นเคืองจาก + + + + PHRV + take in1 + take in + bring in; come in + พาเข้าไปใน + นำเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + take in1 + take in + สูดอากาศ + ได้รับ(น้ำ, อากาศ)เข้ามา + + + + PHRV + take in1 + take in + take into + ต้อนรับเข้ามาในบ้าน + รับไปดูแล + + + + PHRV + take in2 + take in + go in + ขับรถพา (คน) ไป + + + + PHRV + take in2 + take in + ใส่ (บางสิ่ง) ในอาหารหรือเครื่องดื่ม + + + + IDM + take into account + ใคร่ครวญ + ไตร่ตรอง, พิจารณา + + + + IDM + take it from me + เชื่อเถอะ + เชื่อฉัน + + + + IDM + take offence at + ขุ่นเคืองกับ + + + + PHRV + take on + take aboard + นำหรือพาขึ้น (เรือ, เครื่องบิน ฯลฯ) + + + + PHRV + take on + ให้เช่าบ้าน + + + + PHRV + take on + ว่าจ้าง + ยอมรับเข้า + + + + PHRV + take on + take in + ตีบนส่วนของร่างกาย + + + + IDM + take one's time + ทำไปเรื่อยๆ + ทำสบายๆ, ทำอย่างไม่รีบเร่ง + + + + PHRV + take out + carry out; go out + พาออกไปจาก + นำออกจาก + + + + PHRV + take out + come off; come out + ทำความสะอาด + ขจัด + + + + PHRV + take out + send out for; take away + นำอาหารไปบ้าน + ซื้อกลับบ้าน + + + + PHRV + take out + ask out + เชิญไป (ทำกิจกรรมเช่น งานสังคม, การทานอาหารข้างนอก ฯลฯ) + + + + PHRV + take out in + จ่ายหนี้สินด้วย + + + + PHRV + take out of + be out; pull out of + นำออกจาก + พาออกจาก + + + + PHRV + take out on + take out of; vent on + ระบาย (ความโกรธ / โมโห) กับ + + + + PHRV + take over1 + take over + come over + พาไปยัง + นำไปยัง + + + + PHRV + take over1 + take over + move in on + ควบคุม + ได้อำนาจควบคุม + + + + PHRV + take over1 + take over + ยอมรับภาระ / หน้าที่ + + + + PHRV + take over2 + take over + be over + ใช้เวลากับ + + + + PHRV + take over2 + take over + go over; go through + ช่วยให้เรียนร ู้/ ฝึกฝน + + + + PHRV + take over2 + take over + look round + พาชมทั่ว + นำชมรอบ ๆ + + + + PHRV + take pains over + take trouble over + ทำอย่างถูกต้องและระมัดระวัง + + + + PHRV + take pity on + เห็นใจ + สงสาร + + + + PHRV + take revenge for + get even + ลงโทษสำหรับ + + + + PHRV + take revenge in + get even + แก้แค้น + + + + PHRV + take round1 + take round + get about; get round + นำไป + พาไป (ระยะสั้น) + + + + PHRV + take round2 + take round + look round + พาชมทั่วๆ + พาไปรอบ ๆ + + + + PHRV + take sick + fall ill; fall sick + ป่วยกะทันหัน + + + + IDM + take sides against + side against; side with + ต่อสู้กับ + ขัดแย้งกับ + + + + IDM + take someone by surprise + take unawares + ทำให้ประหลาดใจ + + + + IDM + take someone down (a peg or two) + bring down + ทำให้ถ่อมตัว + ทำให้ลดความยโส + + + + IDM + take someone for + เข้าใจผิด + + + + IDM + take someone on one side + draw aside; go aside + นำออกจากกลุ่ม (เพื่อคุยส่วนตัว) + + + + IDM + take someone to task + tell off + ดุด่า + ว่ากล่าว + + + + IDM + take someone to wife + แต่งงานกับ (คำเก่า) + + + + IDM + take someone under one's wing + ช่วยเหลือ + ปกป้อง + + + + IDM + take someone's breath away + ทำให้ประหลาดใจอย่างมาก + + + + IDM + take someone's word for it + เชื่อในสิ่งที่พูด + + + + IDM + take something (right) on the chin + take something on the chin + take something right on the chin + ยอมรับความผิดหวังอย่างกล้าหาญ + + + + IDM + take something for granted + ทึกทักว่า + นึกเอาเองว่า + + + + IDM + take something on trust + เชื่อถือ + เชื่อ + + + + IDM + take something up with + ปรึกษา (ผู้ที่มีตำแหน่ง หรืออำนาจมากกว่า) + + + + IDM + take the bit between one's teeth + get between + เริ่มงานอย่างกระตือรือร้นและมุ่งมั่น + + + + IDM + take the bull by the horns + เผชิญอันตราย + + + + IDM + take the easy way out + take out + ค้นพบวิธีง่ายในการทำบางสิ่ง + + + + IDM + take the hat round + pass round + สะสม / รวบรวมเงินเพื่อช่วย + + + + PHRV + take through1 + take through + ทำให้ผ่าน + + + + PHRV + take through1 + take through + go through; put across + ทำให้ไปถึงความสมบูรณ์ + + + + PHRV + take through2 + take through + go over; go through + เฝ้าดูและคอยช่วยเหลือขณะ (บางคน) เรียนรู้หรือฝึกฝนบางสิ่ง + + + + PHRV + take to + come to; get to + นำไปยัง + พาไปยัง + + + + PHRV + take together + นำมาโยงใยกัน + นำมาเชื่อมโยงกัน + + + + IDM + take turns + สลับกัน + เปลี่ยนกัน + + + + IDM + take umbrage at + take about + ขุ่นเคืองจาก + + + + PHRV + take unawares + take by + ทำให้ประหลาดใจ + + + + PHRV + take under + พิจารณาอย่างระมัดระวัง / รอบคอบ + + + + PHRV + take up + pull up + ยกขึ้น + นำขึ้น + + + + PHRV + take up on + เต็มใจยอมรับ + + + + PHRV + take up to + get to; get up to + ทำให้สามารถเข้าถึง / ไปถึง + + + + PHRV + take up with + ยกขึ้นมาพิจารณาร่วมกับ + + + + PHRV + take up with + เป็นมิตรกับ + + + + PHRV + take with + go together; go with + นำไปกับ + พาไปกับ + + + + PHRV + talk about + advert to; refer to + พูดคุยเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + talk above + talk over + คุย / พูดในสิ่งที่ไม่รู้เรื่อง + + + + PHRV + talk at + speak to; talk to + คุยกับ + พูดกับ + + + + PHRV + talk away + talk on + พูดไม่หยุด + + + + PHRV + talk away + ใช้เวลาพูดคุย + + + + PHRV + talk back + โต้กลับ + เถียงกลับ + + + + PHRV + talk big + พูดโม้ + คุยโต, ขี้โม้ + + + + PHRV + talk down + ทำให้พ่ายแพ้ + ทำให้ยอมจำนน + + + + PHRV + talk down to + play down to + พูดคุยกับ (บางคน / กลุ่ม) ราวกับว่าเขามีคุณค่าน้อยหรือฉลาดน้อยกว่า + พูดดูถูก + + + + PHRV + talk for + speak for + พูดหรือคุย (เป็นช่วงเวลาหนึ่ง) + + + + PHRV + talk into + พูดใส่ + คุยใส่ + + + + PHRV + talk into + argue into + พูดชักชวนให้เข้าร่วม + + + + PHRV + talk nineteen + พูดเร็วมาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + พูดรัวไม่หยุด + + + + PHRV + talk of + talk about + เอ่ยถึง + + + + IDM + talk of the devil! + talk of the devil + speak of + นี่ไงคนที่พูดถึง + + + + PHRV + talk off + พูดสาธยาย + พูดยืดยาว + + + + PHRV + talk on + talk away + พูดต่อไป + พูดต่อเนื่อง + + + + PHRV + talk out + talk over; talk through + พิจารณาอย่างละเอียดหรือหมดเปลือก + + + + PHRV + talk out of + argue out of + ชักชวนให้ต่อต้าน + + + + PHRV + talk over1 + talk over + talk out; talk through + พิจารณานานๆ + + + + PHRV + talk over1 + talk over + talk round + ชักชวนให้เปลี่ยนความคิด + + + + PHRV + talk over2 + talk over + talk above + พูดคุยในเรื่องที่ไม่เข้าใจ + + + + PHRV + talk round1 + talk round + talk around; talk over + ชักชวนให้เปลี่ยนความคิด + + + + PHRV + talk round2 + talk round + หลีกเลี่ยงการพูดโดยตรงเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + talk through + คุยไร้สาระ + + + + PHRV + talk to + speak to; speak with + พูดคุยกับ + + + + PHRV + talk to + tell off + ดุด่า + + + + PHRV + talk up + answer up; speak out + คุยดังขึ้น + + + + PHRV + talk up + answer up; speak out + แสดงความคิดอย่างกล้าหาญ + + + + PHRV + talk up + ยกย่อง + สนับสนุนให้กำลังใจ + + + + PHRV + talk with + speak to; speak with + พูดคุยกับ + + + + PHRV + talk with + tell off + ดุด่า + ว่ากล่าว, ดุ + + + + PHRV + tally with + correspond to + เข้ากันได้กับ + + + + PHRV + tamp down + ตอกให้แบน + กระทุ้ง, ตอก + + + + PHRV + tamper with + meddle with + เปลี่ยนเพื่อทำลาย + + + + PHRV + tangle up + พันกันยุ่ง + ทำใหยุ่งเหยิง, ทำให้พันกัน + + + + PHRV + tangle with + คัดค้าน + ต่อสู้, ต่อต้าน + + + + PHRV + tank up + gas up + บรรจุในถัง + ใส่ในถัง + + + + PHRV + tank up + light up + ดื่มให้เมา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เมา + + + + PHRV + tap at + knock at + เคาะเบาๆ และถี่ + + + + PHRV + tap down + เคาะลง + ตบเบา ๆ ลงไป + + + + PHRV + tap for + ขอ + + + + PHRV + tap in + ทุบเบาๆ + ตอกเบา ๆ + + + + PHRV + tap off + สูบ (ของเหลว) + + + + PHRV + tap on + knock at + เคาะเบาๆ บน + ตบเบา ๆ บน + + + + PHRV + tap out + rap out + เคาะเบาๆ ซ้ำๆ เพื่อส่งข่าวสาร + + + + PHRV + tap with + rap with + เคาะด้วย + ตบด้วย + + + + PHRV + taper off + ค่อยๆ เรียว + ค่อย ๆ แคบลง + + + + PHRV + taper off + tail off; trail off + น้อยลง + ลดลง + + + + PHRV + tar with + มีบุคคลิกลักษณะหรือนิสัย (มักไม่ดี) เหมือนกัน + + + + PHRV + tart up + ตกแต่งหรือแต่งตัวเผ็ดร้อน (มักไม่เหมาะสม) (คำสแลง) + + + + PHRV + taste of + มีรสชาติเหมือน + + + + PHRV + taunt with + เยาะเย้ย + + + + PHRV + tax with + ทำให้เผชิญกับ + + + + PHRV + team up + ทำงานร่วมทีม + + + + IDM + tear a strip off + tell off + ดุด่า + ว่ากล่าว, ต่อว่า + + + + PHRV + tear about + วิ่ง / เคลื่อนไปมา + + + + PHRV + tear across1 + tear across + rip across + ฉีกเป็นชิ้น + + + + PHRV + tear across2 + tear across + วิ่ง / เคลื่อนข้ามอย่างเร็ว + + + + PHRV + tear along + เคลื่อนไปตาม + แล่นไปตาม (อย่างเร็ว) + + + + PHRV + tear apart + pull apart + ฉีกแบ่ง + ดึงแบ่ง + + + + PHRV + tear apart + tell off + ดุด่า + ว่ากล่าว, ต่อว่า + + + + PHRV + tear at + ฉีก + ทิ้ง, รื้อ, แกะ + + + + PHRV + tear away + rend from; rip away + ดึงออก + รื้อออก, ลากออก + + + + PHRV + tear away + dash away; dash off + รีบออกไป + + + + PHRV + tear between + ทรมานที่ต้องเลือกระหว่าง + + + + PHRV + tear down1 + tear down + rip down + ดึงลง + ฉีกลง + + + + PHRV + tear down1 + tear down + ทุบทิ้ง (อาคาร) + ทำลาย + + + + PHRV + tear down1 + tear down + strip down; take down + ถอดออกเป็นชิ้น ๆ (เพื่อซ่อมหรือทำความสะอาด) + + + + PHRV + tear down1 + tear down + ทำให้เสีย + ทำลาย + + + + PHRV + tear down2 + tear down + รีบลงไปยัง + รีบเร่งลงไปยัง + + + + PHRV + tear from + rend from; rip away + ดึงออกจาก + กระชากจาก + + + + PHRV + tear in + rend in; rip in + ฉีกออก + ฉีกขาดเป็น + + + + PHRV + tear into + rend in; rip in + ฉีกเป็นชิ้น ๆ + + + + PHRV + tear into + tuck into + กินอย่างกระหาย + + + + PHRV + tear into + lay into + โจมตี + จู่โจม + + + + PHRV + tear into + tell off + ดุด่า + ด่าว่า, ว่ากล่าว + + + + PHRV + tear off + rip away; rip from + ดึงออก + ฉีกออก + + + + PHRV + tear off + dash away; dash off + รีบออกไป + รีบผละไป + + + + PHRV + tear off + dash off + รีบเขียน + เขียน (บางสิ่ง) อย่างเร่งรีบ + + + + IDM + tear one's hair out + ตื่นเต้นมาก + เครียดมาก, กังวลมาก + + + + PHRV + tear out + rip away; rip from + ฉีกออก + ดึงออก + + + + PHRV + tear out + dash put; dash out + รีบออกไป + + + + IDM + tear someone off a strip + tell off + ดุด่า + ด่าว่า, ว่ากล่าว + + + + PHRV + tear to + pull apart + ฉีกเป็นชิ้น + ดึงทิ้งให้เป็นชิ้น ๆ + + + + PHRV + tear up1 + tear up + rip up + ดึงทิ้ง + ฉีกขาด + + + + PHRV + tear up1 + tear up + pull up + ถอนขึ้น + ดึงขึ้น + + + + PHRV + tear up1 + tear up + rip up + ละเมิดสัญญา + + + + PHRV + tear up2 + tear up + วิ่งขึ้นไป + + + + PHRV + tease out + ทำให้เป็นปุย + ทำให้เป็นขุย + + + + PHRV + tee off + เริ่มทำ (บางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + tee off + ทำให้โกรธ + พูดให้โกรธ + + + + PHRV + tee up + จัดการ + + + + PHRV + teem down + (ฝน) ตก + + + + PHRV + teem in + มีอยู่เต็ม + คับคั่งใน (บริเวณ) + + + + PHRV + teem with + abound in; abound with + เต็มไปด้วย + คับคั่งด้วย + + + + PHRV + teem with + pelt down; pelt with + (ฝน) เทลงมาก + + + + PHRV + telephone in + phone in + โทรศัพท์ส่งข่าว + + + + PHRV + telescope into + ทำให้หดสั้น + ทำให้สั้นเข้า + + + + PHRV + tell about + tell of + เล่าเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + tell about + เผยความลับ + เผย + + + + PHRV + tell apart + tell from + แยกแยะ + บอกความแตกต่าง + + + + PHRV + tell between + distinguish between; be able to tell the difference between + แยกแยะระหว่าง + + + + PHRV + tell by + บอกเวลาได้จาก + ดูเวลาจาก + + + + PHRV + tell from + tell by + บอกจาก + เล่าจาก + + + + PHRV + tell from + differentiate from; discriminate from + แยกแยะความแตกต่างจาก + + + + PHRV + tell of + tell about + เล่าให้ (บางคน) ฟังเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + tell of + inform against + ดุ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ต่อว่า + + + + PHRV + tell off + bawl out; be down on + ดุด่า + ดุว่า + + + + PHRV + tell off + นับ + นับจำนวนของ + + + + PHRV + tell on + มีผลร้ายต่อ + + + + PHRV + tell on + inform against + ดุ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ฟ้องเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + tell over + นับซ้ำๆ + เล่าซ้ำๆ + + + + IDM + tell time + บอกเวลาได้ + ดูเวลา + + + + PHRV + tell to + recount to + เล่าให้ฟัง + + + + IDM + tell two things or two persons apart + แยกออกจาก + แยกแยะ, แยกจากกัน + + + + PHRV + tell with + รู้ความจริงจาก + เดาจาก + + + + PHRV + temper with + ทำให้ (ความดุร้าย, อำนาจ, กำลัง) ลดลง + + + + PHRV + tempt from + entice from; seduce from + ล่อจาก + ชักจูง + + + + PHRV + tempt into + entice into; seduce into + ชักชวน + ชักจูง, ทำให้สนใจ + + + + PHRV + tempt to + entice to + ชักจูงไปยัง + + + + PHRV + tend to + incline to; lean to + โน้มเอียงต่อ + + + + PHRV + tend towards + lean towards + โน้มเอียงต่อ + เอนเอียงไปยัง + + + + PHRV + tender for + เสนอเพื่อแลกเปลี่ยนกับ + + + + PHRV + tense for + ทำให้เกร็ง + ทำให้ตึงเครียด + + + + PHRV + tense up + screw up + ปั่นป่วน + ตึงเครียด, วิตก + + + + PHRV + terrify into + frighten into; intimidate + ขู่จนยอม + + + + PHRV + terrify out of + frighten out of; scare out of + ทำให้หวาดกลัว + ขู่ให้กลัวมาก + + + + PHRV + test for + ทดสอบ + ตรวจสอบ + + + + PHRV + test out + ตรวจละเอียด + + + + PHRV + testify against + ให้การแย้ง + เป็นพยานยืนยันความผิดของ + + + + PHRV + testify for + เป็นพยานให้ + + + + PHRV + testify to + witness to + เป็นพยานยืนยัน + + + + PHRV + testify to + witness to + พิสูจน์ให้เห็น + + + + PHRV + thank for + ขอบคุณสำหรับ + + + + IDM + that goes without saying + ชัดเจนโดยไม่ต้องอธิบาย + + + + PHRV + thaw out + ละลาย + ทำให้อุ่นขึ้น + + + + PHRV + thaw out + ทำให้เป็นกันเอง + ทำให้คลายลง, บรรเทา + + + + IDM + the game is up + (ความผิด) เปิดเผย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เปิดโปงออกมา + + + + IDM + the hunt is up + เริ่มไล่ล่า + การล่าเริ่มต้น + + + + IDM + the mind boggies + ประหลาดใจกับ + + + + PHRV + theorize about + speculate about + ออกความเห็นเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + thicken up + หนาขึ้น + หนาขึ้น + + + + PHRV + thin down + thin out + ทำให้บางลง + + + + PHRV + thin out + เอาออก + ลอกออก, ถอนออก (เพื่อให้ที่ว่าง) + + + + PHRV + think about + brood about; dwell on + คิดถึงเกี่ยวกับ + ไตร่ตรองเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + think about + think of; think to + มีความคิดเห็นเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + think again + คิดใหม่ + ทบทวนใหม่, เปลี่ยนใจ + + + + PHRV + think ahead + คิดล่วงหน้า + + + + PHRV + think back + หวนคิดถึง + หวนระลึกถึง + + + + PHRV + think before + คิดก่อน (ทำบางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + think fit + see fit + คิดว่าเหมาะสม + + + + PHRV + think for + คิด (เป็นเวลา) + ใช้เวลาคิด + + + + PHRV + think for oneself + คิดด้วยตนเอง + ตัดสินใจเอง + + + + PHRV + think of + think about + คิดถึง + คิดเกี่ยวกับ, นึกถึง + + + + PHRV + think on1 + think on + จำได้ + นึกได้ + + + + PHRV + think on2 + think on + think about + คิดถึงเกี่ยวกับ (คำเก่า) + + + + PHRV + think out + think over; think through + คิดออกมา + + + + PHRV + think over + think out; think through + ทบทวน + ไตร่ตรอง + + + + PHRV + think through + think out; think over + ใช้เวลาคิดทบทวน + + + + PHRV + think to + think about; think of + คิดถึง + คิดเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + think twice + คิดทบทวน + + + + PHRV + think up + dream up; make up + คิดออก + คิดได้ + + + + PHRV + thirst for + hunger for; starve for + กระหาย (น้ำ) + + + + PHRV + thirst for + กระหาย + อยาก, โหยหา, อยากได้มาก + + + + PHRV + thrash about + toss about + ดิ้นไปมา + แกว่งไปมา + + + + PHRV + thrash out + คาดคั้น + เค้นออกมา + + + + PHRV + thrash out + hash out + ถก (หาคำตอบ) ให้กับ + ยกขึ้นมาพิจารณาเพื่อหาคำตอบให้กับ + + + + PHRV + thread through + สอดผ่าน + ลอดผ่าน + + + + PHRV + threaten with + ขู่ด้วย + ทำให้กลัวด้วย + + + + PHRV + thrill at + ตื่นเต้นดีใจต่อ + เร้าใจ + + + + PHRV + thrill with + ทำให้เร้าใจด้วย + ทำให้ตื่นเต้นดีใจด้วย + + + + PHRV + thrive on + เติบโตด้วยการกิน (บางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + throb away + ปวดตลอด + ปวดตุ๊บ ๆ ตลอด, เต้นตุบ ๆ ตลอด + + + + PHRV + throng in + crowd in + จับกลุ่ม + รวมกัน + + + + PHRV + throng into + crowd into + ออกันเต็ม + จับกลุ่ม, รวมกลุ่ม + + + + PHRV + throng out + crowd out + เบียดกันออก + + + + PHRV + throttle back + ทำให้ (เครื่องยนต์) ช้าลงเพราะเปลี่ยนคันบังคับ + ทำให้ (เครื่องยนต์) เบาลง + + + + IDM + throw a spanner in the works + ทำให้เสียหายอย่างจงใจ + + + + PHRV + throw about + คลุม + + + + PHRV + throw about + chuck about; fling about + ขว้างปา + ปา + + + + PHRV + throw about + chuck about; fling about + โบกมือหรือแกว่งขาไปมา + + + + PHRV + throw aside + cast off + ละทิ้ง + ไม่ทำต่อ, ไม่สนใจ, ยกเลิก + + + + PHRV + throw at + chuck at; fling at + ปา / ขว้างไปที่ + + + + PHRV + throw at + dart at; school at + จ้องไปทาง + + + + PHRV + throw away + throw out + กำจัด + เอาไปทิ้ง + + + + PHRV + throw away + chuck away; chuck up + ปล่อยให้หลุดลอยไป + ปล่อยโอกาส + + + + PHRV + throw away on + chuck away on; fling away on + โยนทิ้ง + ขว้างทิ้ง + + + + PHRV + throw back + fling back + ขว้างกลับ + + + + PHRV + throw back + fling back; toss back + หันกลับ + + + + PHRV + throw back + พับกลับ (ผ้า) + + + + PHRV + throw back + bring on + ทำให้ล่าช้า + + + + PHRV + throw back + cast back + ดูเหมือนกับ (ญาติในอดีต) + + + + PHRV + throw back on + บังคับให้ยึดติดกับ + ทำให้ขึ้นอยู่กับ + + + + IDM + throw caution / discretion to the winds + throw caution to the winds + throw discretion to the winds + fling to + กล้าเสี่ยง + วางเดิทพัน + + + + PHRV + throw down + chuck down; fling down + ขว้าง / ปา / โยนลง + + + + PHRV + throw down + chuck down; fling down + หมอบลง + แผ่บน + + + + PHRV + throw down + cast down + ทำให้พ่ายแพ้ + ทำลาย + + + + IDM + throw down one's arms + ยอมจำนน + ยอมแพ้ + + + + IDM + throw down one's tools + chuck down; fling down + หยุดงานประท้วง + + + + IDM + throw down the gauntlet + fling down; take up + ท้าแข่ง + เชิญชวนให้แข่ง + + + + PHRV + throw for + knock for + ทำให้พ่ายแพ้ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + throw in + chuck in; fling in + ขว้าง / โยนเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + throw in + chuck in; fling in + เพิ่มเติม (บางสิ่ง) เข้าไป + แถม + + + + PHRV + throw in + put in + แทรก + พูดแทรก + + + + PHRV + throw in + give up + เลิกพยายาม + เลิกทำ + + + + PHRV + throw in + put in; toss in + พูดหรือเขียนเพิ่มเติม + + + + PHRV + throw in + chuck in; fling in + เลิกเล่นไพ่ + + + + IDM + throw in the towel + chuck in; chuck up + ยอมรับความพ่ายแพ้ + + + + PHRV + throw in with + cast in with; fling in with + ร่วมมือ (โดยเฉพาะในสิ่งที่ผิด) + ร่วมวางแผน, สมคบคิดกับ + + + + PHRV + throw into + fling into; hurl into; pitch into; toss into + โยน / ขว้าง / เหวี่ยงเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + throw into + fling into; hurl into + จับขังคุก + ส่งตัวไป + + + + PHRV + throw off + cast off; chuck off; fling off; shake off; toss off + สลัดออก + เหวี่ยงออก, ขว้างออกไป + + + + PHRV + throw off + shake off + ทำให้ทรงตัวไม่ได้ + เสียการทรงตัว + + + + PHRV + throw off + cast off + รีบถอดออก + + + + PHRV + throw off + chuck off; fling off + หนีรอดจาก + + + + PHRV + throw off + fling off + ทำให้พ่ายแพ้ + + + + PHRV + throw off + fling off; give forth + ส่งออกมา (กลิ่น, ความร้อน ฯลฯ) + + + + PHRV + throw off + dash off + เขียนง่าย + + + + PHRV + throw off + พูดไม่ระวัง + + + + PHRV + throw off + throw out + ทำให้สับสน + ทำให้ว้าวุ่น + + + + PHRV + throw on1 + throw on + โยน + สุม, กอง + + + + PHRV + throw on1 + throw on + fling on + รีบสวมใส่ (เสื้อผ้า) + + + + PHRV + throw on2 + throw on + (แสง, ร่มเงา) สาดลงบน + ตกลงบน, ทอดลงบน + + + + PHRV + throw on2 + throw on + ทำให้ขึ้นอยู่กับ + + + + PHRV + throw on2 + throw on + shed on + ทำให้ชัดเจน + ทำให้กระจ่าง + + + + PHRV + throw on2 + throw on + cast on; fling on + ร้องขอความเมตตา + ความยุติธรรม + + + + IDM + throw one's hat into the ring + fling into; toss into + ประกาศเข้าร่วม (การแข่งขัน, การเลือกตั้ง) + + + + IDM + throw one's mind back (to) + throw one's mind back + throw one's mind back to + cast back + ย้อนกลับ + คิดย้อนกลับ + + + + PHRV + throw open + ผลักให้เปิด + + + + PHRV + throw out + chuck out; fling out; pitch out; toss out + โยน / ขว้าง / เหวี่ยงออกไป + + + + PHRV + throw out + cast away; chuck away + โยนทิ้ง + เหวี่ยงทิ้ง + + + + PHRV + throw out + chuck out; eject from + ทำให้ออกจากบ้าน + + + + PHRV + throw out + be out; be out in + ทำให้สับสน + + + + PHRV + throw out + chuck out + ทำให้เสีย + + + + PHRV + throw out + put out + ทำให้บาดเจ็บ + + + + PHRV + throw over1 + throw over + โยนข้าม + เหวี่ยงข้าม, ปาข้าม + + + + PHRV + throw over1 + throw over + เลิกมีความสัมพันธ์ (ทางเพศ) กับ + เลิกกับ + + + + PHRV + throw over2 + throw over + รีบสร้าง + รีบทำ, รีบเขียน + + + + PHRV + throw over2 + throw over + cast on; cast over; throw on + (แสง, ร่มเงา) ตกลงบน + สาดลงบน, ทอดเงาบน, ทอดลงบน + + + + PHRV + throw overboard + ทำให้ตกน้ำ (จากเรือ) + + + + PHRV + throw overboard + ยกเลิก + ทำไม่เสร็จ + + + + DM + throw someone / oneself to the floor / ground + throw someoneto the floor + throw someone to the ground + throw oneself to the floor + throw oneself to the ground + fling to; throw down + รีบหมอบ / นอนลง + + + + DM + throw someone off (his / her) balance + throw someone off balance + throw someone off his balance + throw someone off her balance + ทำให้ทรงตัวไม่ได้ + + + + DM + throw someone out of work + put out of + ทำให้ว่างงาน + ทำให้ไม่มีงาน + + + + DM + throw something in someone's face / teeth + throw something in someone's face/teeth + cast in; fling in + ตำหนิในเรื่อง + + + + DM + throw something to the dogs + เสียเปล่า + + + + PHRV + throw the book at + ทำโทษหรือลงโทษอย่างหนัก + + + + PHRV + throw to + ขว้างไปที่ + ปาไปยัง + + + + PHRV + throw together + รีบเก็บ + รีบรวบรวม, รีบกอบ + + + + PHRV + throw up + cast up; chuck up; fling up; toss up + ปาขึ้น + โยนขึ้น + + + + PHRV + throw up + throw away + สูญเสีย + เสียไปโดยเปล่าประโยชน์ + + + + PHRV + throw up + give up + ละทิ้ง + ยกเลิก, เลิก, ยอมยุติ + + + + PHRV + throw up + bring up + ป่วย + คลื่นไส้อาเจียน + + + + PHRV + throw up + throw together + รีบสร้าง (อาคาร, สิ่งปลูกสร้าง) + + + + PHRV + throw up one's hand (in despair) + throw up one's hand + throw up one's hand in despair + fling up + หมดหวัง + ยอมรับความพ่ายแพ้ + + + + PHRV + thrum on + เคาะเล่นๆ + ดีดเล่นๆ, เคาะเปะปะบน + + + + PHRV + thrust against + ดันตรงที่ + ทิ่มไปที่ + + + + PHRV + thrust against / into + thrust against + thrust into + ทุบ + ตี, ต่อย + + + + PHRV + thrust aside + elbow aside; push aside; shoulder aside + ผลักไปด้านข้าง + ดันเข้าข้าง + + + + PHRV + thrust at + แทง + ทิ่ม + + + + PHRV + thrust away + push back + ผลักไส + เสือก, ผลักอย่างแรง, ดันอย่างแรง + + + + PHRV + thrust back + push back + ทำให้ถอยกลับ + + + + PHRV + thrust down + force down; push down + ยัดลง + ดันลง, แหย่ลงไป, สอดลงไป + + + + PHRV + thrust forward + press forward; push forward + ดันไปข้างหน้า + ผลักไปข้างหน้า + + + + PHRV + thrust forward + push forward; push oneself + ทำให้เด่น + ทำให้เป็นจุดเด่น + + + + PHRV + thrust from + ดันออกจาก + ผลักออกจาก + + + + PHRV + thrust home + press home; push home + เข้าโจมตี + จู่โจม + + + + PHRV + thrust in + plunge in; press in; push in + แทง (บางสิ่ง) เข้าไป + ทิ่ม(บางสิ่ง)เข้าไป + + + + PHRV + thrust into + fit into; plunge in + แทง / ทิ่ม (บางสิ่ง) เข้าไป + + + + PHRV + thrust into + push into + กระตุ้นหรือผลักดันให้เข้าสู่ + + + + PHRV + thrust on + บังคับให้ยอมรับ + ผลักภาระให้ + + + + IDM + thrust something down someone's throat + force down; push down + บังคับให้ยอมรับ / เชื่อ + + + + PHRV + thrust through + แหวก (ทางผ่าน) + + + + PHRV + thrust towards + push at, push towards + ผลัก / ดันไปทาง + + + + PHRV + thrust upon + บังคับให้ยอมรับ + ผลักภาระให้ + + + + PHRV + thumb through + พลิก (หน้าหนังสือ) อย่างเร็ว + รีบพลิกผ่านๆ + + + + PHRV + thump on + ตีดังๆ + ทุบ, เคาะ + + + + PHRV + thump out + เคาะออกมา + + + + PHRV + thunder against + พูดคัดค้านหรือโต้ตอบ (บางคนหรือบางสิ่ง) ด้วยถ้อยคำรุนแรง + + + + PHRV + thunder out + โห่ร้อง + แผดเสียง, ส่งเสียงเฮ, ส่งเสียงดังลั่น + + + + PHRV + thuner overhead / past + thuner overhead + thunder past + เคลื่อน / แล่นผ่านเสียงดังกระหึ่ม + + + + PHRV + tick away + ส่งเสียงติ๊กตอกบอกเวลา + ส่งเสียงบอกเวลา + + + + PHRV + tick off + check off + ทำเครื่องหมายขีด (ของบางสิ่ง) + ขีดแต้มของ + + + + PHRV + tick off + ticking off; tell off + ด่าว่า + ต่อว่า + + + + PHRV + tick off + ทำให้โกรธ + + + + PHRV + tick over + turn over + ดำเนินไปช้าๆ + + + + IDM + tickle someone to death + ขำมาก + ชอบใจมาก + + + + PHRV + tide over + ช่วยให้พ้นความยุ่งยาก / ความยากลำบาก + + + + PHRV + tidy away + เก็บให้เป็นที่ + เก็บเป็นระเบียบ + + + + PHRV + tidy out + จัดให้เรียบร้อย + เก็บให้เป็นระเบียบ + + + + PHRV + tidy up + จัดให้เป็นระเบีบบ + ทำให้เรียบร้อย + + + + PHRV + tie back + ผูกหรือมัดกลับ + + + + PHRV + tie down + bind down; fasten down + ผูกหรือมัดลง + + + + PHRV + tie down + bind down; chain down + จำกัดเสรีภาพของ + + + + PHRV + tie down to + ผูกหรือมัดไว้กับ + + + + PHRV + tie down to + fasten down; nail down + ทำให้ยึดมั่นกับ + ทำให้รักษาสัญญา + + + + PHRV + tie in + พันหรือผูกไว้ + + + + PHRV + tie in + เชื่อมโยงกับ + เชื่อมต่อ + + + + PHRV + tie in + tie up + สอดคล้องกัน + + + + PHRV + tie in with + เชื่อมโยงกับ + เข้ากันกับ + + + + PHRV + tie into + โจมตี + จู่โจม + + + + PHRV + tie off + ผูกเป็นปม + + + + PHRV + tie on + tie on + ติดหรือแปะบน + + + + PHRV + tie one on + เมา + + + + PHRV + tie to + bind to + ผูกหรือมัดไว้กับ + + + + PHRV + tie together + bind together + ผูก มัดหรือพันไว้ด้วยกัน + + + + PHRV + tie together + ทำให้เข้ากัน + ทำให้สอดคล้องกัน + + + + PHRV + to begin with + start with + อย่างแรก + ประการแรก + + + + IDM + turn a blind eye to + shut to + แสร้งทำไม่เห็น + ทำไม่รู้ไม่เห็น + + + + IDM + turn a cold shoulder to + แสร้งทำเมินเฉย + เมิน, ไม่แยแส + + + + IDM + turn a deaf ear to + แสร้งทำไม่ได้ยิน + + + + IDM + turn it up + หยุดนะ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + หยุดเดี๋ยวนี้ + + + + PHRV + turn left + bear left; keep left + เลี้ยวซ้าย + หันทางซ้าย + + + + PHRV + turn loose + get free + ปล่อยเป็นอิสระ + + + + PHRV + turn off1 + turn off + เปลี่ยนไปทางใหม่ + + + + PHRV + turn off1 + turn off + put off + ปิด (น้ำ, แก๊ซ, ไฟฟ้า) + + + + PHRV + turn off1 + turn off + turn on + มีสีหน้าหรือท่าทาง + + + + PHRV + turn off1 + turn off + เลิกจ้าง + + + + PHRV + turn off1 + turn off + สร้าง + ผลิต + + + + PHRV + turn off1 + turn off + เลิกสนใจ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เลิกใส่ใจ + + + + PHRV + turn off2 + turn off + แยกจาก + + + + PHRV + turn off2 + turn off + be off; go off + เลิกชอบ + เลิกสนใจ + + + + PHRV + turn on1 + turn on + put on + เปิด + + + + PHRV + turn on1 + turn on + turn off + เริ่มแสดงสีหน้าหรือท่าทาง + + + + PHRV + turn on1 + turn on + switch on; trip out + ทำให้น่าสนใจ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทำให้ตื่นเต้น, ทำให้ตกใจ + + + + PHRV + turn on2 + turn on + หันไปทาง + หัน(บางสิ่ง)ไปทาง + + + + PHRV + turn on2 + turn on + turn against + จู่โจม + กระโจนใส่ + + + + PHRV + turn on2 + turn on + depend on; hang on + ขึ้นอยู่กับ + + + + IDM + turn one's back on + หันกลับไปยัง + + + + IDM + turn one's face towards + เริ่มเดินทาง + + + + IDM + turn one's hand to + สามารถทำ + + + + PHRV + turn out + put off + ดับไฟ + ปิดไฟ + + + + PHRV + turn out of + เอาออกจาก + ออกจาก + + + + PHRV + turn over + plough up; roll over + เงยขึ้น + เงย, แหงนหน้า + + + + PHRV + turn over + พลิก (หน้าหนังสือ) + + + + PHRV + turn over + ค้นหา + + + + PHRV + turn over + (พนักงาน) ลาออกจากบริษัท + + + + PHRV + turn over + turn up + ทำให้ป่วย + ทำให้ไม่สบาย + + + + PHRV + turn over + (ท้องไส้) ปั่นป่วน + (ใจ) สั่น + + + + PHRV + turn over to + มอบคืน + ส่งคืน + + + + PHRV + turn over to + ส่งให้ + มอบให้ + + + + IDM + turn something to (good) account + turn something to account + turn something to good account + ใช้ประโยชน์ + + + + PHRV + turn to1 + turn to + หันกลับไป (ทำงานหนัก) เพื่อช่วย + + + + PHRV + turn to2 + turn to + turn towards + หันไป + หันกลับไป + + + + PHRV + turn to2 + turn to + veer to + เปลี่ยน (ทิศทาง) ไปทาง + + + + PHRV + turn to2 + turn to + turn into + เปลี่ยน (คำพูด) ความหมายเป็น + + + + PHRV + turn to2 + turn to + เริ่มต้น (วิถีชีวิต) + + + + PHRV + turn topsy-turvy + turn inside out; turn turtle + หงายท้อง + พลิก + + + + PHRV + turn topsy-turvy + ทำให้ยุ่งเหยิง + ทำให้กระจุกกระจุย + + + + PHRV + turn topsy-turvy + ้สับสน + วุ่นวาย + + + + PHRV + turn towards + turn to + หันไปทาง + หันมาทาง + + + + PHRV + turn towards + เปลี่ยน (ความคิด) ไปทาง + + + + PHRV + turn turtle + turn topsy-turvy; turn upside down + (เรือ) พลิกคว่ำ (ก่อนจม) + + + + PHRV + turn under + พับไว้ + + + + PHRV + turn up + turn over + หงาย + พลิกขึ้น + + + + PHRV + turn up + take up + พับให้สั้น + ตัดให้สั้น + + + + PHRV + turn up + เพิ่มเสียง + เปิดไฟ + + + + PHRV + turn up + turn over + ทำให้ป่วย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทำให้ไม่สบาย + + + + PHRV + turn up + plough up + ขุดพบโดยบังเอิญ + + + + PHRV + turn up + show up + มาถึง (โดยไม่คาดคิดมาก่อน) + + + + IDM + turn up trumps + come up + โชคดี + ประสบความสำเร็จ (อย่างน่าแปลกใจ, ไม่น่าเชื่อ) + + + + PHRV + twinkle with + ระยิบระยับด้วย + กระพริบๆ ด้วย + + + + PHRV + twinkle with + แวววาว + ระยิบระยับ + + + + PHRV + twist around1 + twist around + หมุนรอบ + บิดรอบ, บิดเป็นเกลียว + + + + PHRV + twist around2 + twist around + turn around + บิดเบือน + + + + PHRV + twist round1 + twist round + หมุนรอบ + บิดรอบ, บิดเป็นเกลียว + + + + PHRV + twist round2 + twist round + turn around + บิดเบือน + + + + N + the United States + America + ประเทศสหรัฐอเมริกา + สหรัฐ + + + + N + u + พยัญชนะภาษาอังกฤษตัวที่ 21 + + + + N + U + สิ่งที่มีลักษณะเป็นรูปตัวยู + ของที่มีลักษณะเป็นรูปตัวยู + + + + PRON + U + you; thou; thee + คุณ (ตัวย่อมาจาก you) + เธอ, ท่าน, มึง, เอ็ง + + + + N + U + พยัญชนะภาษาอังกฤษตัวที่ 21 + + + + ABBR + U.K. + คำย่อของ United Kingdom + + + + ABBR + U.N. + องค์การสหประชาชาติ (คำย่อ United Nations) + สหประชาชาติ + + + + ABBR + U.N.O. + องค์การสหประชาชาติ (คำย่อ United Nations Organization) + สหประชาชาติ + + + + ABBR + U.S.A. + America + สหรัฐอเมริกา (คำย่อ United States of America) + ประเทศสหรัฐอเมริกา, อเมริกา + + + + ABBR + U.S.S.R. + สหภาพโซเวียต (คำย่อ Union of Soviet Socialist Republics) + ประเทศโซเวียต, โซเวียต + + + + ADJ + ubiquitous + omnipresent; pervasive + ซึ่งมีอยู่ทุกหนทุกแห่ง + + + + N + ubiquity + omnipresence + การมีอยู่ทั่วไป + การมีอยู่ทุกหนทุกแห่ง + + + + N + U-boat + underwater craft; submarine + เรือดำน้ำของเยอรมันนี + + + + N + Ubol Ratchathani + อุบลราชธานี + + + + N + Ubol Ratchathani + จังหวัดอุบลราชธานี + + + + N + U-bolt + คานเหล็กที่งอเป็นรูปตัวยู + คานเหล็กตัวยู + + + + ีีN + Ubon Ratchathani University + มหาวิทยาลัยอุบลราชธานี + + + + N + udder + mammary of cow; sheep; or goat + เต้านม (ของสัตว์เลี้ยง) + เต้านมของสัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนม + + + + N + udometer + hygrometer; rain gauge; pluviometer + เครื่องวัดปริมาณน้ำฝน + เครื่องวัดมาตรน้ำฝน + + + + ืN + Udon Thani + อุดรธานี + + + + ืN + Udon Thani + จังหวัดอุดรธานี + + + + ABBR + UFO + Unidentified Flying Object + จานบินของมนุษย์ต่างดาว (คำย่อ Unidentified Flying Object) + จานผี + + + + N + Uganda + ประเทศอูกันดา (อยู่ในทวีปแอฟริกา) + + + + N + Ugandan + ชาวอูกันดา + + + + ADJ + Ugandan + เกี่ยวกับประเทศอูกันดา + + + + INT + ugh + คำอุทานแสดงความรังเกียจหรือความไม่พอใจ + + + + N + uglification + การทำให้น่าเกลียด + การทำให้อัปลักษณ์ + + + + N + uglifier + ผู้ทำให้น่าเกลียด + ผู้ทำให้อัปลักษณ์ + + + + VT + uglify + ทำให้น่าเกลียด + ทำให้แย่ลง + beautify; embellish; prettify + + + + ADV + uglily + อย่างน่าเกลียด + + + + N + ugliness + ความน่าเกลียด + ความอัปลักษณ, ความไม่น่าดู + + + + N + ugliness + ความน่ากลัว + ความร้ายกาจ + + + + ADJ + ugly + น่าเกลียด + ขี้เหร่, อัปลักษณ์, ไม่สวย + beautiful + + + + ADJ + ugly + น่ากลัว + น่าอันตราย + + + + N + ugly duckling + ลูกเป็ดขี้เหร่ + + + + INT + uh + คำอุทานแสดงความสงสัยหรือความแปลกใจ + + + + INT + uh + คำอุทานแสดงความลังเล + + + + ABBR + UHF + คำย่อของ ultrahigh frequency + + + + ABBR + uhf + คำย่อของ ultrahigh frequency + + + + ABBR + UK + คำย่อของ United Kingdom + + + + N + ukase + decree; edict + พระบรมราชโองการ (ของพระเจ้าซาร์ในรัสเซีย) + คำสั่งเด็ดขาด, ประกาศของทางราชการ + + + + N + ukelele + เครื่องดนตรีที่มีลักษณะคล้ายกีตาร์ขนาดเล็ก + + + + N + Ukraine + ชื่อแคว้นหนึ่งในยุโรปตะวันออก + ยูเครน + + + + ADJ + Ukrainian + เกี่ยวกับคน ภาษาและวัฒนธรรมของยูเครน + + + + N + Ukrainian + ชาวยูเครน + + + + N + ukulele + acoustic guitar + กีตาร์ขนาดเล็กมี 4 สาย + + + + N + Ulan Bator + เมืองหลวงของมองโกเลีย + + + + N + ulcer + inflammation; lesion + แผลเปื่อย + แผลพุพอง, แผลอักเสบ + + + + VI + ulcerate + เกิดแผลเปื่อย + + + + VT + ulcerate + fester + ทำให้เกิดแผลเปื่อย + + + + N + ulceration + infection; sore + แผลเปื่อย + + + + ADJ + ulcerous + ซึ่งเกี่ยวกับแผลเปื่อย + + + + N + ullage + ปริมาณที่พร่องไป + ส่วนที่พร่องไป, ส่วนที่สึกหรอ + + + + N + ulna + กระดูกแขนท่อนใน + + + + ADJ + ulnar + ที่เกี่ยวกับกระดูกแขนท่อนใน + + + + N + ulster + man's overcoat + เสื้อคลุมยาวสำหรับผู้ชาย + + + + ADJ + ulterior + concealed + ซึ่งลี้ลับ + ซึ่งซ่อนเร้น, ซึ่งแอบแฝง + + + + ADJ + ulteriorly + อย่างลี้ลับ + อย่างซ่อนเร้น, อย่างแอบแฝง + + + + N + ultima + พยางค์สุดท้ายของคำ + + + + ADJ + ultimate + greatest; extreme + ที่สุด + ที่มากที่สุด + + + + ADJ + ultimate + final + สุดท้าย + + + + ADJ + ultimate + fundamental + พื้นฐาน + + + + N + ultimate + จุดสูงสุด + จุดที่มากที่สุด + + + + ADV + ultimately + evetually + ท้ายที่สุด + ตอนสุดท้าย, ในที่สุด + + + + N + ultimatum + command; behest + คำขาด + คำสั่งสุดท้าย, คำเตือนครั้งสุดท้าย + + + + ADV + ultimo + of last month + ในเดือนก่อน + ในเดือนที่ผ่านมา + + + + N + ultra + extremist + ผู้มีหัวรุนแรง + บุคคลประเภทตกขอบ + apathetic + + + + ADJ + ultra + extreme + ที่สุด + apathetic + + + + ADJ + ultra + ดีเยี่ยม (คำแสลง) + + + + ADJ + ultraclean + สะอาดปราศจากเชื้อโรค + สะอาดหมดจด + + + + ADJ + ultraconservative + ซึ่งมีแนวคิดอนุรักษ์นิยมสุดขั้ว + ซึ่งรักษาจารีตประเพณี + + + + N + ultraconservative + นักอนุรักษ์นิยมสุดขั้ว + left-winger; liberal + + + + ADJ + ultracritical + hypercritical; overcritical + ช่างวิพากษ์วิจารณ์เกินเหตุ + ช่างติช่างว่าเกินไป + uncritical + + + + ADJ + ultradistant + เล็กน้อย + นิดหน่อย + + + + ADJ + ultradry + แห้งมาก + แห้งกว่าปกติ + + + + ADJ + ultrafast + รวดเร็วมาก + ฉับไว + + + + ADJ + ultrafastidious + ยากลำบาก + จู้จี้มาก + + + + ADJ + ultrafeminine + ละเมียดละมัย + นุ่มนวล + + + + N + ultrahigh frequency + ความถี่คลื่นวิทยุ (อักษรคือ UHE หรือ uhf) + + + + ADJ + ultraliberal + ซึ่งเป็นเสรีนิยมสุดขั้ว + ซึ่งอยู่ในกลุ่มเสรีนิยมสุดขั้ว + + + + ADJ + ultralight + ซึ่งเบาเป็นพิเศษ + ซึ่งเบากว่าปกติ + + + + N + ultralight + ของที่เบาเป็นพิเศษ + ของที่มีน้ำหนักเบามาก + + + + N + ultramarine + สีฟ้าเข้ม + + + + ADJ + ultramarine + sky-coloured + ซึ่งมีสีฟ้าเข้ม + + + + ADJ + ultramarine + ที่มาจากโพ้นทะเล + + + + ADJ + ultramodern + ซึ่งล้ำสมัย + ซึ่งล้ำยุค, ซึ่งหัวก้าวหน้า + nonmodern + + + + ADJ + ultramundane + ซึ่งอยู่นอกโลก + เลยโลกออกไป, เลยวงโคจรของดาวนพเคราะห์, นอกระบบสุริยะ + + + + ADJ + ultrapure + บริสุทธิ์มาก + ปราศจากเชื้อโรค + + + + ADJ + ultrashort + สั้นมาก + สั้นกุด + + + + ADJ + ultrasonic + เกี่ยวกับความถี่ที่เหนือเสียง + เกี่ยวกับคลื่นที่มีความถี่สูงเกินที่มนุษย์จะได้ยิน + + + + N + ultrasound + คลื่นเสียงที่มีความถี่มากกว่า 20,000 เฮิรตซ์ + + + + N + ultrasound + การบำบัดโดยใช้อุลตราซาวด์ + + + + ADJ + ultraviolet + เกี่ยวกับรังสีอัลตราไวโอเลต + + + + N + ultraviolet + รังสีอัลตราไวโอเลต + + + + N + ultraviolet ray + รังสีอัลตราไวโอเลต + + + + ADJ + ululant + howling; ululating + ซึ่งคร่ำครวญ + ซึ่งร้องโหยหวน + + + + VI + ululate + howl + ร้องเสียงโหยหวน + + + + N + ululation + การร้องเสียงโหยหวน + + + + N + umbel + ช่อดอกไม้ที่ก้านดอกยาวเท่ากัน + (รูปร่างของดอกมีลักษณะเหมือนร่มที่กางแล้ว) + + + + ADJ + umbellate + ซึ่งมีช่อดอกที่ก้านดอกยาวเท่ากัน + (รูปร่างของดอกมีลักษณะเหมือนร่มที่กางแล้ว) + + + + ADJ + umbelliferous + ช่อดอกที่ก้านดอกยาวเท่ากัน + (รูปร่างของดอกมีลักษณะเหมือนร่มที่กางแล้ว) + + + + N + umber + ดินสีน้ำตาลแดงที่เป็นออกไซด์ของเหล็กและแมงกานีส + + + + ADJ + umber + ที่มีสีน้ำตาลแดง + + + + VT + umber + ทาด้วยสีน้ำตาลแดง + + + + ADJ + umbilical + ซึ่งเกี่ยวกับสายสะดือ + + + + N + umbilical cord + สายสะดือ + + + + ADJ + umbilicate + ซึ่งมีลักษณะคล้ายสายสะดือ + + + + N + umbilicus + สะดือ + ศูนย์กลาง + + + + N + umbo + ส่วนที่นูนขึ้นมา เช่น ส่วนสลักนูนกลางโล่ + + + + ADJ + umbonate + ซึ่งมีลักษณะนูนกลม + + + + N + umbra + shade; adumbration + ร่มเงา + เงา, เงามืด + brightness; sunlight + + + + N + umbra + จุดบอดของดวงอาทิตย์ + + + + N + umbrae + พหูพจน์ของ umbra + + + + N + umbrage + pique; grudge; resentment + ความรู้สึกไม่พึงใจ + ความขุ่นเคือง + + + + N + umbrage + shade; shadow + ร่ม (เช่น ร่มไม้) + ร่มเงา + + + + ADJ + umbrageous + shady; shadowy + ที่เป็นร่มเงา + ที่ร่มครึ้ม + unshaded + + + + ADJ + umbrageous + indignant; irritable + รู้สึกไม่พึงใจ + รู้สึกขุ่นข้องหมองใจ + unangry + + + + ADJ + umbral + ที่เป็นร่มเงา + + + + N + umbrella + ร่ม + + + + N + umbrella sheath + ปลอกร่ม + + + + N + umlaut + เครื่องหมาย (') บนสระในภาษาเยอรมัน + + + + N + umpire + กรรมการตัดสิน + กรรมการ, ผู้ตัดสิน, ผู้ชี้ขาด, ผู้ทำหน้าที่ตัดสิน, ผู้ทำหน้าที่ชี้ขาด + + + + VI + umpire + เป็นกรรมการ + เป็นผู้ตัดสิน, เป็นผู้ชี้ขาด + + + + VT + umpire + เป็นกรรมการ + เป็นผู้ตัดสิน, เป็นผู้ชี้ขาด + + + + ADJ + umpsteen + innumerable + มากจนนับไม่ถ้วน + เหลือคณานับ + numerable + + + + ABBR + UN + องค์การสหประชาชาติ (คำย่อของ United Nations) + สหประชาชาติ + + + + PRON + un + one + คำสรรพนามใช้แทนคำนาม (ภาษาพูด) + + + + PRF + un- + un + ไม่ + + + + PRF + un- + un + ไม่มี + + + + ADJ + unabashed + ซึ่งไม่สะทกสะท้าน + ซึ่งไม่มียางอาย, ซึ่งไม่ละอาย, ซึ่งไม่ขวยเขิน + + + + ADJ + unable + ซึ่งไม่สามารถ + + + + ADJ + unabridged + ซึ่งสมบูรณ์ครบถ้วน + ซึ่งไม่มีการย่นย่อ, ซึ่งไม่ได้ตัดตอน, ซึ่งไม่ได้ตัดออก + + + + ADJ + unacceptable + ซึ่งไม่สามารถยอมรับได้ + ซึ่งไม่เป็นที่ยอมรับ, ซึ่งฟังไม่ขึ้น + + + + ADJ + unaccompanied + ตามลำพัง + คนเดียว, ไม่มีเพื่อน, ไม่มีผู้ติดตาม + + + + N + unaccountability + การไม่สามารถอธิบายได้ + + + + ADJ + unaccountable + ไม่สามารถอธิบายได้ + ไม่สามารถให้เหตุผลได้ + + + + ADJ + unaccountable + ไม่สามารถตอบได้ + + + + N + unaccountableness + การไม่สามารถอธิบายได้ + + + + ADJ + unaccustomed + unused + ไม่ปกติ + ไม่คุ้นเคย + accustomed + + + + ADJ + unacquainted + ซึ่งแปลกหน้า + ซึ่งไม่คุ้นเคย, ซึ่งไม่สนิทสนม + + + + ADJ + unadvised + ไม่ได้รับการตักเตือน + ไม่ได้รับการปรึกษา, ไม่ได้รับการแนะนำ + + + + ADJ + unaffected + ซึ่งไม่กระทบกระเทือน + ซึ่งไม่สะทกสะท้าน + + + + ADJ + unaffected + unmoved; untouched; unstirred + ซึ่งไม่ได้รับผลกระทบ + ซึ่งไม่ได้รับความกระทบกระเทือน + affected + + + + ADJ + unaffected + genuine; unpretentious; sincere + ที่แทัจริง + ซึ่งปราศจากมารยา, ซึ่งมิได้เสแสร้ง, ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นโดยไม่มีสิ่งใดชักจูงหรือมีอิทธิพลต่อ + pretentious + + + + ADJ + unaffected + ซึ่งอยู่ในสภาพเดิม + ซึ่งไม่เปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + ADV + unaffectedly + simply + อย่างไม่กระทบกระเทือน + + + + N + unaffectedness + การไม่กระทบกระเทือน + + + + ADJ + unaffordable + ซึ่งไม่สามารถจ่ายได้ + + + + ADJ + unafraid + brave; valiant + ไม่เกรงกลัว + ไม่กลัว + + + + ADJ + unaided + helpless; unfortified + ไม่ได้รับการช่วยเหลือ + ไม่มีใครช่วย + + + + ADJ + unalloyed + pure; simple + บริสุทธิ์ + ไม่มีสิ่งเจือปน + artificial; inorganic + + + + ADJ + unambitious + ซึ่งมักน้อย + ซึ่งไม่ทะเยอทะยาน + + + + N + unanimity + การยอมรับเป็นเอกฉันท์ + + + + ADJ + unanimous + united + เป็นเอกฉันท์ + ไม่มีข้อโต้แย้ง, มีน้ำหนึ่งใจเดียวกัน, มีความเห็นพร้อมเพรียงกัน + + + + ADV + unanimously + harmoniously; universally; unitedly; collectively + อย่างเป็นเอกฉันท์ + อย่างไม่มีข้อโต้แย้ง + differntly; divergently + + + + ADV + unanimously + cooperatively; concurrently + อย่างเต็มใจ + อย่างยินยอมพร้อมใจ + + + + ADJ + unanticipated + unexpected + ซึ่งผิดคาด + ซึ่งไม่ได้คาดคิดไว้ + scheduled; planned + + + + ADJ + unappreciative + ungrateful; thankless + ซึ่งไม่รู้จักบุญคุณ + + + + ADJ + unapproachable + ที่ไม่เป็นมิตร + ที่ไม่สามารถเข้าไปรู้จักได้ + friendly + + + + ADJ + unapproachable + inaccessible; unreachable + ที่ไม่สามารถเข้าได้ + ยากที่จะเข้าไป + accessible; reachable + + + + ADJ + unapt + ไม่เหมาะสม + ไม่บังควร, ไม่เหมาะ + + + + VT + unarm + disarm + ปลดอาวุธ + ลดอาวุธ + + + + ADJ + unarmed + ไม่ได้ติดอาวุธ + ไม่มีอาวุธ + + + + ADJ + unarmed + ที่ไม่มีสิ่งป้องกันตัว (ใช้กับสัตว์) + + + + ADJ + unashamed + ซึ่งไม่ละอาย + + + + ADJ + unassailable + invulnerable + ไม่สามารถโจมตีได้ + ไม่สามารถถูกโจมตีได้ + pregnable + + + + ADJ + unassuming + modest; quiet; reserved + ซึ่งถ่อมตัว + ซึ่งไม่อวดดี + showy; gaudy; pretentious + + + + ADJ + unattached + floating; loose; single; separate; uncommitted + ไม่มีคู่ + ไม่ยึดติด, ไม่เกี่ยวข้อง, อิสระ;ไม่ได้ขึ้นอยูกับสังคมใด + involved; engaged; married + + + + ADJ + unattached + distinct; detached; separated + ที่ไม่ติดกับส่วนอื่น + ที่ไม่ติดกับส่วนที่ใหญ่กว่า + joined; connected + + + + ADJ + unattractive + ugly; unpleasing + ซึ่งไม่ดึงดูดใจ + ซึ่งไม่มีเสน่ห์ + handsome; nice-looking + + + + ADJ + unauspicious + unpropitious; unfavorable + ซึ่งโชคร้าย + hopeful; propitious + + + + ADJ + unavailable + inaccessible; inconvenient + ไม่สามารถหาได้ + accessible + + + + ADJ + unavailing + pointless; fruitless; useless + ซึ่งไร้ประโยชน์ + ซึ่งไม่ได้ผล + + + + ADV + unavailingly + hopelessly + อย่างไร้ประโยชน์ + อย่างไร้ผล + + + + ADJ + unavoidable + inescapable; impending; inevitable + ซึ่งไม่สามารถหลีกเลี่ยงได้ + ซึ่งหลีกเลี่ยงไม่ได้ + + + + ADV + unavoidably + inevitably; necessarily + อย่างไม่สามารถหลีกเลี่ยงได้ + อย่างหลีกเลี่ยงไม่ได้ + + + + ADJ + unawakening + ซึ่งไม่ถูกปลุกให้ตื่น + ซึ่งไม่ถูกกระตุ้น + + + + ADJ + unaware + inattentive; oblivious + ซึ่งไม่รู้ตัวมาก่อน + ซึ่งไม่ได้คาดคิดมาก่อน, ซึ่งไม่ตระหนักมาก่อน + attentive; mindful; watchful + + + + N + unawareness + ignorance; nescience + ความไม่คาดคิดมาก่อน + + + + ADV + unawares + off-guard; surprisingly; abruptly + อย่างไม่รู้ตัว + + + + ADV + unawares + unexpectedly + อย่างไม่ตั้งใจ + predictably + + + + VT + unbalance + derange; madden + ทำให้เสียสมดุล + ทำให้ยุ่ง, ทำให้สับสน + + + + N + unbalance + ความไม่สมดุล + + + + ADJ + unbalanced + ซึ่งไม่สมดุล + + + + ADJ + unbearable + intolerable; distressful + ซึ่งเหลือทน + ซึ่งไม่สามารถทนได้, ซึ่งทนไม่ไหว, ซึ่งเหลืออด + tolerable + + + + ADV + unbearably + intolerably; distressfully + อย่างไม่สามารถทนได้ + อย่างเหลือทน, ไม่สามารถทนได้, ทนไม่ไหว + tolerably + + + + ADJ + unbeaten + undefeated + ไม่เคยแพ้ + ไม่เคยถูกตี + vulnerable + + + + ADJ + unbecoming + improper; unacceptable + ไม่เหมาะสม + ไม่งดงาม, ไม่สมควร + becoming; proper; correct + + + + ADV + unbecomingly + wrongly + อย่างไม่เหมาะสม + + + + ADJ + unbeknown + ไม่เป็นที่รู้จัก + ไม่รู้จัก + + + + N + unbelief + ความไม่เชื่อถือ + ความไม่ศรัทธา + + + + ADJ + unbelievable + incredible + ซึ่งไม่น่าจะเป็นไปได้ + ซึ่งไม่น่าเชื่อว่าเป็นจริง + credible; reasonable + + + + ADJ + unbelievable + ที่มากที่สุด + ที่สุด (ใช้เพื่อเน้นว่าด, เลว หรือรุนแรงอย่างมาก) + + + + ADV + unbelievably + exaggerated + อย่างเชื่อถือไม่ได้ + credibly; reasonably + + + + ADV + unbelievably + อย่างไม่น่าเชื่อ + + + + N + unbeliever + agnostic; atheist; heathen + ผู้ไม่เชื่อ + ผู้ไร้ศรัทธา + believer + + + + ADJ + unbelieving + cynical; incredulous; suspicious + ไม่น่าเชื่อ + น่าสงสัย, น่ากังขา + + + + ADV + unbelievingly + suspiciously + อย่างไม่น่าเชื่อ + + + + VT + unbelt + ถอดเข็มขัด + ปลดสายรัด + + + + ADJ + unbelted + ถอดเข็มขัด + ปลดสายรัด + + + + VT + unbend + loosen up; soften + ปลด + ทำให้คลาย, ทำให้หย่อน + + + + VI + unbend + rest; relax + ผ่อนคลาย + work + + + + VT + unbend + relax + ทำให้ผ่อนคลาย + work + + + + VT + unbend + straighten + ทำให้ตรง + + + + VI + unbend + straighten + ตรง + + + + ADJ + unbendable + flexible + ซึ่งทำให้ตรง + + + + ADJ + unbendable + flexible + ซึ่งทำให้ผ่อนคลาย + + + + ADJ + unbending + ซึ่งดื้อด้าน + ซึ่งไม่อ่อน, ซึ่งกระด้าง, ซึ่งไม่หย่อน + + + + ADJ + unbiased + fair + ซึ่งไม่ลำเอียง + ซึ่งเที่ยงตรง, ซึ่งไม่อคติ, ซึ่งไม่เข้าข้าง, ซึ่งตรงไปตรงมา + prejudiced + + + + ADJ + unbiassed + fair + ซึ่งไม่ลำเอียง + prejudiced + + + + ADV + unbiassedly + truly + อย่างไม่ลำเอียง + + + + ADJ + unbidden + improvident + ไม่ได้บังคับ + ไม่ได้ขอร้อง, ไม่ได้รับเชิญ + provident + + + + VT + unbind + unloosen + แก้ + ปลดเปลื้อง, คลาย + fasten + + + + ADJ + unbleached + ซึ่งไม่ได้ฟอกสี + + + + N + unbleached cotton thread + ด้ายดิบ + ด้ายที่ไม่ย้อมสี + + + + ADJ + unblemished + unpolluted; unsoiled + ซึ่งไม่มีมลทิน + ซึ่งไม่มีมลทิน, ซึ่งบริสุทธ, ซึ่งไม่ด่างพร้อย + blemished; polluted + + + + ADJ + unblinking + ซึ่งไม่กระพริบตา + ซึ่งไม่สะทกสะท้าน, ซึ่งตาค้าง + + + + ADV + unblinkingly + อย่างไม่กระพริบตา + อย่างไม่สะทกสะท้าน + + + + ADJ + unblushing + unashamed; shameless + ไร้ยางอาย + ไม่ละอายใจ, ไม่กระดาก, ไม่อาย, หน้าด้าน + ashamed + + + + ADV + unblushingly + shamelessly + อย่างไร้ยางอาย + อย่างไม่ละอายใจ, ไม่กระดาก, ไม่อาย, หน้าด้าน + + + + ADJ + unbodied + formless + หลุดจากร่างกาย + ไม่มีรูปร่าง + + + + ADJ + unboiled + ซึ่งไม่ได้ต้ม + + + + N + unboiled water + น้ำดิบ + น้ำที่ยังไม่ต้ม + + + + VT + unbolt + open; unlock; unlatch; open the door + ถอดกลอน + ถอดสลัก, เปิดประตู + + + + ADJ + unbolted + open; loose + ซึ่งถอดกลอน + + + + VI + unbonnet + เปิดที่คลุมศีรษะ + + + + VT + unbonnet + เปิดที่คลุมศีรษะ + + + + ADJ + unbookish + ignorant; unread + ซึ่งไม่รู้หนังสือ + + + + ADJ + unborn + ยังไม่เกิด + ยังอยู่ในครรภ์มารดา, ยังไม่คลอด + + + + ADJ + unborn + ที่ยังไม่เริ่ม + + + + VI + unbosom + reveal + เปิดเผย + เปิดอก, เปิดหัวใจ + + + + VT + unbosom + confide + เปิดเผย + เปิดอก, เปิดหัวใจ + + + + N + unbosomer + ผู้เปิดเผย + + + + ADJ + unbosoming + confession + การเปิดเผย + + + + ADJ + unbound + loosen; unlock + (หนังสือ) ยังไม่ได้เย็บเล่ม + ไม่ได้เข้าเล่ม + fasten; bind + + + + VT + unbound + loose; untie + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ unbind + close; block; free; become free from + + + + ADJ + unbounded + absolute; infinite; limitness; unrestrained; unrestricted + ไม่จำกัด + ไม่มีขอบเขต, ไร้ขีดจำกัด, ไร้ขอบเขต + + + + ADJ + unboundedly + อย่างไม่จำกัด + อย่างไร้ขอบเขต, อย่างไร้ขีดจำกัด + + + + ADJ + unbowed + unbent; straight; twisted + ซึ่งไม่งอ + ไม่โค้ง + + + + ADJ + unbowed + undefeated; stubborn; resisting + ซึ่งไม่ยอมแพ้ + ซึ่งไม่ยอมก้มหัวให้ + + + + VT + unbrace + คลายออก + ทำให้คลาย + + + + VT + unbrace + relax; loosen + ปลดเอาสายออก + คลายออก, แก้ออก + + + + ADJ + unbred + untaught + ซึ่งไม่ได้รับการฝึกสอน + ไม่ได้รับการอบรม, ไม่ได้รับการฝึกฝน + + + + ADJ + unbribable + unselfish + ซึ่งไม่รับสินบน + + + + ADJ + unbribed + unselfish + ซึ่งไม่รับสินบน + + + + VT + unbridle + ปลดปล่อย + ทำให้เป็นอิสระ + + + + ADJ + unbridled + ซึ่งไม่ได้ควบคุม + ที่ปลดปล่อย, ซึ่งไม่ได้ระงับอารมณ์หรือความรู้สึก + restrained + + + + ADJ + unbridled + ซึ่งปลดบังเหียน + + + + ADJ + unbroken + uninterrupted; continuous + ไม่ขาดตอน + ต่อเนื่อง, ไม่ถูกรบกวน + broken; fragmented; partial + + + + ADV + unbrokenly + regularly + อย่างต่อเนื่อง + อย่างสม่ำเสมอ + + + + N + unbrokenness + sequence + ความต่อเนื่อง + การไม่ขาดตอน + + + + VT + unbuckle + แก้เงื่อน + ปลดเข็มขัด, แก้เงื่อนรองเท้า, คลายออก + + + + VI + unbuckle + แก้เงื่อน + ปลดเข็มขัด, แก้เงื่อนรองเท้า, คลายออก + + + + VT + unbuild + dismantle; take apart; deminish; raze + ทำลาย + รื้อถอน, ปราบปราม + put together + + + + VI + unbuild + dismantle + ทำลาย + รื้อถอน, ปราบปราม + put together + + + + VT + unburden + confide; disburden + ปลดเปลื้องความรู้สึก + ทำให้โล่งอก + burden + + + + ADJ + unburdened + open; uncontrolled + ซึ่งทำให้โล่งอก + ซึ่งปลดเปลื้อง + + + + VT + unbutton + unfasten; free; remove + ปลดกระดุม (เสื้อ) + แกะ (กระดุมเสื้อ) + + + + VI + unbutton + undo + ปลดกระดุม (เสื้อ) + แกะ (กระดุมเสื้อ) + + + + ADJ + uncalled-for + unlucky; improvident; unfortunate; unbidden; unwanted; unwarranted + ไม่ได้เชิญ + ไม่ได้เชื้อเชิญ, ไม่ได้ขอร้อง, ไม่ได้เรียก + fortunate; provident; lucky + + + + ADJ + uncalled-for + unwarranted + ที่ไม่เหมาะสม + + + + ADJ + uncannily + spookishly + อย่างแปลกประหลาด + + + + ADJ + uncanny + weird; mysterious; supernatural + แปลก + แปลกจนไม่สามารถอธิบายได้ + + + + VT + uncap + remove; doff; open + ถอดหมวกออก + เปิดจุกออก, เปิดฝาออก + + + + VI + uncap + remove; doff; open + ถอดหมวกออก + เปิดจุกออก, เปิดฝาออก + + + + VT + uncase + เปิดที่คลุมออก + + + + ADJ + unceasing + continuous; eternal; incessant; unending + ไม่หยุดยั้ง + ไม่รู้จบ, ไม่ขาดสาย, ต่อเนื่อง + sporadic; inconstant + + + + ADV + unceasingly + continuously + ซึ่งต่อเนื่อง + อย่างไม่หยุดหย่อน, ไม่รู้จบ, ไม่ขาดสาย + discontinuously; noncontinuously + + + + ADJ + unceremonious + hasty; discourteous + ที่ขัดจังหวะในสถานการณ์ที่มีพิธีรีตอง + ซึ่งฉุกละหุก, ซึ่งเร่งรีบ + + + + ADJ + unceremonious + aprupt; informal; unceremonial + ที่เป็นกันเอง + ซึ่งไม่มีพิธีรีตอง, ซึ่งไม่มีพิธีการ + courteous + + + + ADJ + unceremoniously + อย่างเป็นกันเอง + + + + ADJ + uncertain + ที่ไม่แน่ใจ + ซึ่งคลางแคลงใจ + definite; certain; proven + + + + ADJ + uncertain + variable; unsteady + ที่ไม่แน่นอน + ที่ขึ้นๆ ลงๆ, ที่ไม่มั่นคง + unvariable; steady + + + + ADJ + uncertain + incertain; unsure; unpredictable; indefinite + ที่ไม่มีความมั่นใจ + ที่ไม่มีความเชื่อมั่น + certain; sure; predictable; definite + + + + ADV + uncertainly + variably; unsteadily + อย่างขาดเสถียรภาพ + อย่างขึ้นๆ ลงๆ + unvariably; steadily + + + + ADV + uncertainly + unsurly; unpredictably; indefinitely + ด้วยความไม่มั่นใจ + อย่างไม่มั่นใจ, อย่างลังเล, อย่างไม่แน่ใจ + surely; predictably; definitely + + + + N + uncertainty + hesitation; irresolution; indecision; ambivalence + ความไม่มั่นใจ (ต่อเหตุการณ์ ชะตาชีวิต ฯลฯ) + ความรู้สึกไม่แน่ใจ, ความรู้สึกไม่มั่นคง + certainty + + + + N + uncertainty + unpredictability; indeterminacy; indefiniteness + ความไม่แน่นอน + certainty + + + + VT + unchain + unfasten; release; free; untie; unlock; unbind; unhitch; unleash; emancipate + ปลดสายโซ่ออก + ปลดปล่อย + fasten; bind; lock; chain; hitch + + + + ADJ + unchangeable + unalterable + ไม่เปลี่ยนแปลง + เปลี่ยนแปลงไม่ได้ + varying; unfixed + + + + ADV + unchangeably + อย่างไม่เปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + ADJ + unchanged + unaltered; same + ที่ไม่เปลี่ยนแปลง + ที่ไม่เปลี่ยนแปลงจากเดิม + changed + + + + ADJ + unchanging + static; stable + ที่ไม่เปลี่ยนแปลง + ที่ยืนยันมั่นคง + dynamic; changeable + + + + ADJ + uncharged + ไม่มีประจุไฟฟ้า + (ไฟฟ้า) เป็นกลาง + + + + ADJ + uncharitable + mean; unkind + ไม่เมตตา + ไม่มีความปราน, ไม่มีความกรุณา + kind; sympathetic + + + + ADV + uncharitably + อย่างไม่เมตตา + + + + ADJ + uncharted + unexplored; unknown; strange; undiscovered; unfamiliar + ไม่คุ้นเคย + ไม่รู้จัก, แปลก, ไม่เคยเห็น + familiar + + + + ADJ + unchaste + lascivious; bawdy + ที่ไม่บริสุทธิ์ + ที่ไม่ใช่พรหมจาร, ซึ่งเต็มไปด้วยกิเลสตัณหา + chaste; virtuous; pure + + + + ADJ + unchristian + ไม่ใช่คริสเตียน + ไม่เหมาะสมสำหรับคริสเตียน, ไม่เข้ากับหลักการของคริสเตียน + + + + VT + unchurch + excommunicate; unfrock + ขับออกจากศาสนา + คว่ำบาตร + + + + ADJ + uncial + เกี่ยวกับตัวหนังสือกรีกและละติน สมัยศตวรรษที่ 4-8 + + + + N + uncial + ตัวหนังสือชนิดหนึ่ง + ตัวอักษรชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + unciform + ที่เป็นรูปตะขอ + + + + N + unciform + กระดูกรูปตะขอ + + + + ADJ + Uncila + เกี่ยวกับตัวหนังสือกรีกและละติน สมัยศตวรรษที่ 4-8 + + + + N + Uncila + ตัวหนังสือชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + uncinariasis + พยาธิปากขอ + + + + ADJ + uncinate + unciform + ซึ่งมีปลายเป็นรูปตะขอ + + + + ADJ + uncircumcised + ซึ่งไม่ได้ขลิบหนังหุ้มปลายของอวัยวะเพศชายออก + + + + ADJ + uncivil + disrespectful; uncouth; boorish; impolite + ซึ่งหยาบคาย + ซึ่งไม่สุภาพ + civil; polite + + + + ADJ + uncivilized + barbarous + ซึ่งไร้อารยธรรม + ซึ่งป่าเถื่อน + civilized + + + + ADV + uncivilizedly + อย่างไร้อารยธรรม + + + + ADJ + unclad + naked; nude; undressed + เปลือยเปล่า + ซึ่งไม่สวมใส่เสื้อผ้า, เปลือย + clothed; clad + + + + VT + unclasp + disunite; unfasten; undo; unbotton; unhook; unlace; unzip; unlock; unlatch; open + ปลด + ปลดมือ, ปล่อยมือ, คลายมือ + + + + VI + unclasp + disunite; unfasten; undo; unbotton; unhook; unlace; unzip; unlock; unlatch; open + ปลด + ปลดมือ, ปล่อยมือ, คลายมือ + + + + N + uncle + ลุง + อาผู้ชาย, น้าผู้ชาย + + + + N + Uncle Sam + the United States; United States; America + สหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + N + Uncle Sam + ชาวอเมริกัน + + + + N + Uncle Tom + คนรับใช้ผิวดำ (คำหยาบ) + คนผิวดำหรือนิโกรที่ถูกสอนให้รับใช้พวกผิวขาว + + + + ADJ + unclean + soiled; filthy; unchaste; polluted; corrupt; dirty + สกปรก + ไม่สะอาด + clean + + + + ADJ + unclear + ill-defined; cloudy; dark + ซึ่งไม่ชัดเจน + คลุมเครือ, กำกวม + clear + + + + ADJ + unclear + confusing; obscure + ซึ่งไม่แน่ใจ (ความรู้สึก; ความรู้; ความเข้าใจ) + clear; intelligible; comprehensible + + + + VI + uncloak + uncover; undress + ถอดเสื้อคลุมออก + + + + VT + uncloak + uncover; undress + ถอดเสื้อคลุมออก + + + + VI + uncloak + tell; reveal; expose + เปิดเผย + + + + VT + uncloak + tell; reveal; expose + เปิดเผย + + + + VI + unclose + uncover + เปิด + เปิดเผย + + + + VT + unclose + uncover + เปิด + เปิดเผย + + + + VT + unclothe + undress + เปลื้องผ้า + ถอดเสื้อผ้าออก + dress + + + + VT + unclothe + undress + ไม่สวมเสื้อผ้า + + + + ADJ + unclothed + naked; nude + ซึ่งไม่สวมเสื้อผ้า + + + + ADJ + unclouded + pure + ซึ่งไม่มัว + กระจ่าง + + + + ADJ + unco + แปลก + + + + VI + uncoil + develop; straighten + คลายจากการขด + คลายจากการม้วน + + + + VT + uncoil + develop; straighten + ทำให้คลายจากการขด + ทำให้คลายจากการม้วน + + + + ADJ + uncombed + uncombable; unkempt + กระเซิง + ไม่ได้หว, ยุ่งเหยิง, รุงรัง + combed + + + + ADJ + uncomely + ugly + น่าเกลียด + + + + ADJ + uncomfortable + awkward; discomfited; strained + อึดอัด + คับอกคับใจ, รำคาญ, ไม่สบายใจ, อึดอัดใจ, ไม่สะดวกสบาย + comfortable + + + + ADJ + uncommercial + ซึ่งไม่เกี่ยวกับการค้าขาย + + + + ADJ + uncommitted + uninvolved; floating; free; neutral; nonaligned; not involved; unattached + ไม่ได้ผูกมัด + อิสระ, ไม่มีพันธะ, เป็นกลาง + committed + + + + ADJ + uncommon + scarce; infrequent; odd; extraordinary + ที่พบได้น้อย + ึที่ไม่ได้มีทั่วไป + common + + + + ADV + uncommonly + oddly; peculiarly + อย่างแปลกๆ + อย่างไม่ธรรมดา + + + + ADJ + uncommunicative + reticent; withdrawn; retiring; shy; reserved + เงียบขรึม + ไม่พูดไม่จา, เงียบ + communicative; communicatory + + + + ADV + uncommunicatively + อย่างไม่พูดมาก + อย่างสงบปากคำ + + + + ADJ + uncompromising + rigid; obstinate; firm; steadfast + ที่ไม่ประนีประนอม + compromising; conciliatory; flexible + + + + ADV + uncompromisingly + rigidly; obstinately; firmly; steadfastly + โดยไม่ยืดหยุ่น + อย่างไม่ประนีประนอม, อย่างไม่ยินยอม, อย่างเหนียวแน่น + compromisingly; conciliatorily; flexibly + + + + ADJ + unconcealed + discovered; disclosed; open + ซึ่งเปิดเผย + ซึ่งไม่ปกปิด, ซึ่งไม่ปิดบัง, ซึ่งไม่ซุ่มซ่อนไว้ + concealed + + + + N + unconcern + ความไม่สนใจ + ความเมินเฉย + + + + ADJ + unconcerned + untroubled; unperturbed; composed; carefree + ซึ่งไม่กังวล + ซึ่งไม่สนใจ, ซึ่งไม่เอาใจใส่, ซึ่งไม่พะวงถึง + concerned + + + + ADJ + unconcerned + detached; uninterested + ไม่สนใจ + เมินเฉย, ไม่ใส่ใจ + interested + + + + ADJ + unconcerned + uninvolved + ซึ่งไม่เกี่ยวข้อง + concerned; involved + + + + ADJ + unconditioned + unconditional; without strings; no strings attached; no catch; + ไม่มีเงื่อนไข + ไม่บังคับ, ไม่จำกัด, ไม่มีกฎเกณฑ์ + + + + N + unconformity + nonconformity; noncompliance + ความไม่สอดคล้องกัน + ความไม่คล้องจอง, ความไม่เข้ากัน, ความไม่ต่อเนื่องกัน, ความไม่ประสานกัน + + + + ADJ + unconquerable + impregnable; indomitable; insuperable; insurmountable; invincible + เอาชนะไม่ได้ + พิชิตไม่ได้, ปราบไม่ได้, บังคับไว้ไม่ได้, เอาไว้ไม่อยู่ + + + + ADJ + unconscionable + inordinate; monstrous; outrageous; exorbitant + ไม่มีสามัญสำนึก + ไม่คุมสติ, ไร้เหตุผล, ไร้จิตสำนึก + + + + ADJ + unconscionable + untruthful; deceitful + ที่ผิดศีลธรรม + ที่ผิดจรรยา + ethical + + + + ADJ + unconscionable + excessive + ที่ไม่สมเหตุสมผล + + + + ADJ + unconscious + senseless; insensible + ซึ่งไม่ได้สติ + ซึ่งไม่รู้ตัว, ซึ่งหมดสติชั่วคราว + conscious + + + + ADV + unconsciously + senselessly; insensibly + โดยไม่รู้ตัว + โดยไม่รู้สึกตัว, โดยไม่ตั้งใจ + consciously + + + + N + unconsciousness + จิตไร้สำนึก + ความไม่รู้สึกตัว + consciousness + + + + ADJ + unconsidered + brash; hasty; hotheaded; thoughtless + ที่ไม่ได้ไตร่ตรองให้รอบคอบ + ที่ไม่ได้พิจารณา + thoughtful + + + + ADJ + unconsidered + ที่ไม่เห็นว่าน่าพิจารณา + ที่ไม่อยู่ในข่ายต้องคำนึงถึง + + + + ADJ + unconstant + ไม่มั่นคง + + + + ADJ + unconstitutional + ไม่เป็นไปตามบทบัญญัติของรัฐธรรมนูญ + constitutional + + + + ADV + unconstitutionally + illegally; unjustly; wrongly + อย่างผิดฎหมาย + อย่างไม่ถูกต้อง + + + + ADJ + unconstrained + absolute; informal; unconditional; uncontrolled + ซึ่งไม่มีเงื่อนไข + ซึ่งไม่มีข้อจำกัด + + + + ADJ + uncontaminated + potable; sanitary + ซึ่งไม่แปดเปื้อน + ซึ่งไม่ปนเปื้อน + + + + ADJ + uncontrollable + unmanageable; ungovernable; unruly + ที่ควบคุมไม่ได้ + ที่บังคับไม่ได้ + tractable; manageable + + + + N + uncontrollable + สิ่งที่ไม่อาจอยู่ภายใต้การควบคุม + สิ่งที่ควบคุมไม่ได้ + + + + ADJ + uncontrolled + lawless; uncontrollable + ที่ไม่สามารถควบคุมได้ + ที่ควบคุมไม่ได้, บังคับไม่ได้ + controlled + + + + ADJ + unconventional + eccentric; individualistic; idiosyncratic + ที่ไม่เป็นไปตามแบบแผนของสังคม + ที่ผิดแปลกไปจากเดิม + conventional + + + + ADJ + unconventionally + eccentrically; individualistically + อย่างไม่เป็นไปตามแบบแผน + โดยผิดแปลกไปจากเดิม + conventionally + + + + ADJ + uncooked + raw + ดิบ + ที่ยังไม่สุก + cooked + + + + ADJ + uncool + ไม่เข้าท่า (คำแสลง) + ไม่เป็นที่ยอมรับของเด็กรุ่นใหม่ + + + + VT + uncork + broach; open + ดึงจุกออก + เปิดออก + + + + VT + uncork + unseal; open + ระบายออก + ระบายสิ่งที่อัดแน่นออกมา + + + + ADJ + uncountable + infinite + ที่มากจนไม่สามารถนับได้ + ที่นับไม่ถ้วน + countable + + + + ADJ + uncounted + uncountable; innumerable + นับไม่ได้ + countable + + + + ADJ + uncounted + ไม่ได้นับ + + + + VT + uncouple + disconnect; divide + ปลดออก + ปล่อย, ทำให้หลุดออก, หลุด + join; attach + + + + N + uncoupler + ผู้ปลดปล่อย + + + + ADJ + uncourteous + rude + ไร้มารยาท + ไม่สุภาพ, หยาบคาย + courteous; polite + + + + ADJ + uncourtly + discourtenous; unceremonious; ungentlemanly; unladylike; impolite; uncivil; ill-bred + หยาบ + ไม่สุภาพ + + + + ADJ + uncouth + discourteous; rude; uncivil; ill-mannered + ที่ไม่เป็นที่ยอมรับของสังคม + courteous + + + + ADJ + uncouth + งุ่มง่าม + + + + ADV + uncouthly + rudely + อย่างไร้มารยาท + + + + VI + uncover + disclose; reveal + เปิดออก + cover + + + + VT + uncover + reveal + เปิดออก + + + + VT + uncover + open; unwrap + เปิดเผยออกมา + เปิดโปง + + + + ADJ + uncovered + bald; bare; unroofed; undraped; exposed + ที่ไม่มีอะไรปิด + เปลือย + covered + + + + ADJ + uncovered + ซึ่งไม่อยู่ในข่าย + ซึ่งไม่ครอบคลุม + + + + N + uncovered verandah + ระเบียงไม่มีหลังคา + ระเบียงที่ยื่นออกมาจากตัวบ้าน + + + + ADJ + uncremated + ที่ไม่ได้เผา + ที่ไม่ได้ฌาปณกิจ + cremated + + + + N + unction + ointment + การเจิมน้ำมัน (ในคริสต์ศาสนานิกายโรมันคาทอลิก) + + + + N + unction + สิ่งปลอบใจ + คำปลอบโยน, คำปลอบ + + + + N + unctuosity + การประจบสอพลอ + + + + N + unctuosity + oily + ลักษณะที่เป็นน้ำมัน + ความมันลื่นเพราะประกอบด้วยน้ำมัน + + + + ADJ + unctuous + oily; creamy + เป็นน้ำมัน + เป็นมัน, ลื่น, หล่อลื่น, ลื่นเกินไป + + + + ADJ + unctuous + ที่ประจบสอพลอ + + + + ADJ + uncultivated + uncultivable; uncultivatable + ที่ขาดการบำรุง + ที่ยังไม่ได้ปรับปรุง + cultivatedว cultivable + + + + ADJ + uncultivated + wild; unrefined; nonintellectual + ที่ไม่ได้รับการอบรม + ที่ขาดการอบรม + cultivated; refined + + + + ADJ + uncultured + illiterate; philistine; rude; uneducated + ไม่ได้รับการอบรม + ป่าเถื่อน, หยาบคาย, ไม่ได้รับการศึกษา + + + + ADJ + uncultured + rude; savage + ซึ่งไร้วัฒนธรรม + ซึ่งป่าเถื่อน, ซึ่งไร้มารยาท + + + + ADJ + undaunted + brave; resolute + ซึ่งไม่สะทกสะท้าน + ซึ่งไม่ท้อถอย, ซึ่งไม่หวั่นกลัว + irresolute; cowardly; daunted + + + + N + undecagon + รูปสองมิติที่มีสิบเอ็ดมุมสิบเอ็ดด้าน + รูปสิบเอ็ดเหลี่ยมสิบเอ็ดมุม + + + + VT + undeceive + disabuse; purge; undelude + ทำให้ไม่ถูกหลอกลวง + ทำให้ไม่หลงผิด, ทำให้ทราบข้อเท็จจริง + deceive; betray + + + + ADJ + undecided + indecisive; doubtful + ที่ยังไม่ตัดสินใจ + decided + + + + N + undecided + คนที่ยังไม่ตัดสินใจไม่ได้ + คนที่ตัดสินใจไม่เด็ดขาด + + + + N + undecided case + คดีดำ + คดีที่ยังมีปริศนา + + + + ADV + undecidedly + indecisively; doubtfully + อย่างลังเล + โดยยังไม่ตัดสินใจ + decidedly + + + + ADJ + undecipherable + indecipherable; unclear; unreadable; illegible + ที่อ่านไม่ออก + ที่ไม่สามารถถอดรหัสได้, ที่แปลไม่ได้ + legible + + + + ADV + undefinedly + อย่างไม่มีคำบรรยาย + อย่างไม่แน่ชัด, อย่างคลุมเครือ + definably + + + + ADJ + undeniable + incontrovertible + ปฏิเสธไม่ได้ + หลีกเลี่ยงไม่ได้, ไม่อาจโต้แย้งได้ + + + + ADJ + undependable + unreliable + ซึ่งเชื่อถือไม่ได้ + ซึ่งพึ่งพาไม่ได้ + reliable; dependable + + + + PREP + under + below; beneath; underneath + ใต้ + ข้างใต้, ภายใต้, ข้างล่าง + over + + + + PREP + under + below; beneath; underneath + รองลงมา (ตำแหน่งหน้าที่) + ต่ำกว่า, ระดับต่ำกว่า + over; above + + + + ADV + under + ซึ่งอยู่ใต้พื้นผิว + + + + VT + underact + แสดงบทบาทไม่เต็มที่ + + + + VI + underact + แสดงบทบาทไม่เต็มที่ + + + + ADJ + underage + ที่ยังไม่บรรลุนิติภาวะ + ที่อายุยังไม่ถึงเกณฑ์ + + + + ADJ + underarm + ที่เกี่ยวกับรักแร้ + ที่อยู่ใต้วงแขน + + + + N + underarm + armpit + รักแร้ + ส่วนใต้วงแขน + + + + ADV + underarm + อย่างที่ต่ำกว่าไหล่ (การตีหรือการโยนในกีฬาต่างๆ) + + + + ADV + underarm + underhand + ที่กระทำในลักษณะทิ้งแขนลงต่ำ + + + + N + underarm odor + กลิ่นรักแร้ + กลิ่นเต่า + + + + ADJ + underarmed + มีอาวุธไม่เพียงพอ + + + + N + underbelly + abdomen + ท้องน้อย + + + + N + underbelly + ส่วนที่เป็นจุดอ่อน + ส่วนที่เป็นจุดด้อย + + + + N + underbelly + มุมมืด + เขตที่ไม่เป็นที่เปิดเผย + + + + N + underbelly + bottom; underside; undersurface + ส่วนใต้ของวัตถุใดๆ + ส่วนท้องของวัตถุใดๆ + + + + VT + underbid + bargain; underestimate + ประมูลต่ำกว่า + ต่อรองราคา, เสนอราคาที่ต่ำกว่า + + + + VI + underbid + เรียกไพ่ต่ำเกินไป + + + + N + underbidder + ผู้ประมูลต่ำกว่า + + + + N + underbody + hull + ส่วนล่างของลำตัวสัตว์ + + + + ADJ + underbred + ไม่ได้รับการอบรม + ไม่สุภาพ, หยาบคาย, ไม่ได้รับการสั่งสอน + ill-bred; badly brought up + + + + VT + underbuy + ซื้อได้ถูกกว่า + + + + VI + underbuy + ซื้อได้ไม่พอเพียง + + + + N + undercarriage + โครงส่วนล่างของเครื่องบิน + + + + VT + undercharge + เรียกราคาต่ำเกินไป + คิดเงินน้อยเกินไป + + + + N + undercharge + ราคาเรียกที่ต่ำเกินไป + จำนวนไม่เพียงพอ + + + + N + underclothes + underwear; undergarment + ชุดชั้นใน + เสื้อในและกางเกงใน + + + + N + underclothing + underwear; undergarment + เสื้อ กางเกงชั้นใน + + + + N + undercoat + เสื้อรองเสื้อคลุม + เสื้อสวมตัวใน + + + + ADJ + undercover + disguised; espionage; secret; spy + ลึกลับ + ลี้ลับ, ลับๆ, ไม่เปิดเผย + + + + N + undercroft + vault; crypt; church interior + ห้องใต้ดิน + + + + N + undercurrent + cross-current; ebb tide; flow; undertow + กระแสใต้น้ำหรืออากาศ + กระแสด้านล่าง + + + + N + undercurrent + สิ่งที่แฝงอยู่ + + + + VT + undercut + ขายตัดราคา + คิดราคาต่ำกว่ารายอื่น + + + + VT + undercut + ลดอำนาจ + ตัดทอนอำนาจ, ทำให้อำนาจลดลง + + + + VI + undercut + ตัดส่วนล่าง + ตัดราคา + + + + ADJ + undercut + จากการตัดส่วนล่าง + + + + N + undercut + การตัดส่วนที่ต่ำกว่าออกไป + + + + VT + undercut + ตัดส่วนที่ต่ำกว่าออกไป + + + + ADJ + underdeveloped + backward; behindhand; undeveloped; unprogressive + ด้อยพัฒนา + ยังไม่ถึงขั้นที่เรียกว่าพัฒนา + + + + N + underdeveloped country + ประเทศด้อยพัฒนา + ประเทศโลกที่สาม + + + + N + underdevelopment + poverty + ความด้อยพัฒนา + + + + VT + underdo + ทำน้อยกว่าที่ควร + ทำน้อยกว่าที่จำเป็น + + + + N + underdog + loser + ผู้เสียเปรียบในการแข่งขันหรือในสังคม + ผู้ที่เป็นเบี้ยล่าง + winner + + + + ADJ + underdone + ซึ่งไม่ได้ปรุงให้สุก + ซึ่งไม่ได้ทำให้สุก, ซึ่งไม่ค่อยสุก + overdone + + + + N + underdrain + ท่อระบายข้างใต้ + + + + VT + underdrain + จัดให้มีท่อระบายข้างใต้ + + + + VT + underestimate + miscalculate; misjudge; neglected; trivialize; underrate; undervalue + ประเมินค่าต่ำกว่า + ประเมินค่าต่ำไป + overestimate + + + + N + underestimate + การประเมินค่าต่ำไป + การดูถูก, การเหยียดหยาม + overestimate + + + + VI + underestimate + ประเมินค่าต่ำกว่า + ประเมินค่าต่ำไป + overestimate + + + + N + underestimation + understatement + การการประเมินค่าต่ำไป + + + + VI + underexpose + ทำให้ฟิล์มถูกแสงไม่พอ + overexpose + + + + VT + underexpose + ไม่เปิดเผยพอต่อสาธารณะ + + + + N + underexposure + การทำให้ฟิล์มถูกแสงไม่พอ + + + + VT + underfed + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ underfeed + + + + ADJ + underfed + skinny; starved; hungry + ซึ่งได้อาหารไม่พอ + + + + VT + underfeed + undernourished; starve; diet; reduce; lose weight + ให้อาหารไม่เพียงพอ + + + + ADV + underfoot + tread + ใต้เท้า + ข้างใต้, อยู่ใต้เท้า + + + + ADV + underfoot + อย่างเป็นสิ่งกีดขวาง + อย่างเป็นอุปสรรค + + + + N + undergarment + underwear + ชุดชั้นใน + + + + VT + undergo + experience; bear; tolerate; endure + ประสบ (เหตุการณ์ในด้านลบ) + ตรากตรำ, ผ่านประสบการณ, เผชิญกับ + + + + N + undergrad + คำเรียกไม่เป็นทางการของ undergraduate + + + + ADJ + undergrad + คำเรียกไม่เป็นทางการของ undergraduate + + + + N + undergraduate + นักศึกษาระดับปริญญาตรี + postgrad + + + + N + undergraduate + student + นักศึกษาที่ยังไม่ได้รับปริญญาตรี + นักศึกษาปริญญาตรี + + + + ADJ + undergraduate + เกี่ยวกับนักศึกษาปริญญาตรี + + + + ADJ + underground + subterranean; subterrestrial; undernearth + ที่อยู่ใต้ดิน + ที่อยู่ชั้นใต้ดิน + + + + ADJ + underground + hidden; secret + ลับ + ที่เป็นความลับ, ที่ซ่อนเร้น + + + + N + underground + องค์กรลับ + องค์กรใต้ดิน + + + + N + underground + subway; tube + รถไฟใต้ดิน + + + + ADV + underground + secretly + ใต้พื้นดิน + + + + N + underground resource + ทรัพยากรธรณี + + + + N + underground tunnel + อุโมงค์ใต้ดิน + + + + N + underground water + น้ำใต้ดิน + + + + N + undergrowth + brush; underbrush + พุ่มไม้ + ต้นไม้เล็กๆ ท่ามกลางต้นไม้ใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + underhand + cunning + ไม่เปิดเผย + ทำอย่างลับๆ, มีเล่ห์เพทุบาย + sincere + + + + ADJ + underhand + secret + เป็นความลับ + honest + + + + ADV + underhand + อย่างเป็นความลับ + + + + ADV + underhand + โดยทอดแขนลงข้างล่าง + ยื่นแขนลงข้างล่าง + + + + ADJ + underhanded + เป็นความลับ + + + + ADV + underhanded + อย่างเป็นความลับ + + + + ADJ + underlaid + อยู่ข้างล่าง + วางอยู่ข้างใต้ + + + + VT + underlay + 1 + วางอยู่ข้างใต้ + รอง + + + + N + underlay + 1 + fundamental + สิ่งที่รองอยู่ข้างใต้ + ที่รอง, ผ้ารอง + + + + VT + underlay + 2 + กริยาช่อง 2 ของ underlie + + + + VT + underlet + ทำให้ต่ำกว่าราคาจริง + ให้เช่าในราคาที่ถูกลง + + + + VT + underlie + เป็นหลักพื้นฐาน + เป็นต้นเหตุ + + + + VT + underline + ขีดเส้นใต้ + + + + VT + underline + emphasize; stress + เน้นความสำคัญ + ย้ำ, เน้น + + + + VI + underline + emphasize + เน้นความสำคัญ + underplay + + + + N + underline + underscore + เส้นใต้ + เส้นข้างล่าง + + + + N + underling + subordinate; menial; flunky; lackey; hireling + ลูกน้อง + + + + ADJ + underlying + ที่อยู่ในตำแหน่งต่ำกว่า + + + + ADJ + underlying + ที่สำคัญและซ่อนอยู่ + obvious + + + + ADJ + underlying + essential; elemental; basic; fundamental; prime + จำเป็น + + + + ADJ + undermanned + understaffed + มีคนงานไม่เพียงพอ + มีเจ้าหน้าที่ไม่เพียงพอ + overmanned + + + + VT + undermine + sabotage; subvert; wreck + ทำให้กร่อน + ถูกกัดเซาะ + reinforce + + + + ADJ + undermost + lowest; deepest; lowermost; nethermost; bottom + ต่ำสุด + ใต้สุด, ลึกสุด + topmost; highest + + + + ADV + undermost + lowermost + ต่ำสุด + ใต้สุด, ลึกสุด + topmost + + + + PREP + underneath + secret; clandestine; covert + ีแฝงอยู่ภายใต้ + ที่มองไม่เห็น, ที่ปิดบัง + + + + PREP + underneath + below; under + ภายใต้ + ข้างใต้ + above + + + + ADV + underneath + below; under + ซึ่งอยู่ภายใต้ + above + + + + ADJ + undernourished + ill-fed; underfed; malnourished + ที่ขาดสารอาหาร + ที่ได้รับอาหารไม่เพียงพอต่อความต้องการ + nourished + + + + N + undernourishment + malnourishment + การขาดสารอาหาร + การได้รับสารอาหารไม่เพียงพอ + + + + N + underpants + กางเกงใน + กางเกงชั้นใน + + + + N + underpass + subway; tunnel + ทางข้างใต้ + ทางข้างล่าง, ทางใต้ดิน, อุโมงค์ค์ใต้ดิน, อุโมงค์ลอดใต้สะพาน + + + + N + underpass + ถนนข้างใต้ + ถนนที่อยู่ใต้ถนนอื่น + + + + N + underpass + อุโมงค์ใต้ถนน + อุโมงค์สำหรับคนข้ามที่อยู่ใต้ถนน + + + + VT + underplay + play down; downplay + ตีไม่ออก + แสดงไม่เต็มท, เล่นไม่เต็มที่ + overplay; play up + + + + VI + underplay + ได้ผลไม่เต็มที่ + + + + ADJ + underpopulated + มีประชากรเบาบาง (เพราะพื้นที่และทรัพยากรจำกัด) + overpopulated + + + + N + underpopulation + การมีประชากรเบาบาง + + + + VT + underprice + dump + ตัดราคา + กำหนดราคาต่ำกว่ามาตรฐาน + + + + ADJ + underprivilged + deprived; disadvantaged + ไม่ได้มีสิทธิเพราะยากจน + ไม่ได้สิทธิเพราะด้อยโอกาส + + + + ADJ + underproof + weak; understrength + ประกอบด้วยจำนวนอัลกอฮอล์น้อยกว่ามาตรฐาน + + + + ADJ + underproof + ซึ่งมีจำนวนอัลกอฮอลน้อยกว่ามาตรฐาน + + + + ADV + underprop + support + ค้ำ + จุนเจือ, เกื้อหนุน, สนับสนุน, ช่วยเหลือ + + + + VT + underrate + underestimate + ประเมินค่าต่ำไป + ตีราคาต่ำไป + overrate + + + + ADJ + underripe + ห่าม + ที่ยังไม่สุกดี + + + + VT + underrun + go under + วิ่งผ่านข้างใต้ + วิ่งลอด, วิ่งลอด, วิ่งผ่านข้างล่าง + + + + N + underrun + สิ่งที่วิ่งผ่านข้างใต้ + สิ่งที่วิ่งผ่านข้างล่าง + + + + VT + underscore + underline + ขีดเส้นใต้ข้อความ + + + + VT + underscore + underline + เน้นย้ำ + + + + ADJ + undersea + underwater + ที่เกี่ยวกับใต้ทะเล + + + + ADV + undersea + ใต้ทะเล + + + + N + undersecretariat + สำนักงานปลัดกระทรวง + + + + N + undersecretary + ผู้ช่วยเลขานุการ + + + + N + under-secretary + ปลัดกระทรวง + + + + VT + undersell + ขายต่ำกว่าราคาปกติ + ลดราคา + + + + VT + undersell + ขายตัดราคาคู่แข่ง + + + + N + underseller + ผู้ขายตัดราคา + + + + N + underset + ocean undercurrent + กระแสใต้น้ำ + + + + N + undershirt + เสื้อชั้นในของชาย + + + + VT + undershoot + ยิงต่ำกว่าเป้า + ยิงใต้เป้า, ยิงใกล้เป้า + + + + VI + undershoot + ยิงต่ำกว่าเป้า + ยิงใต้เป้า, ยิงใกล้เป้า + + + + N + undershorts + underpants + กางเกงในขาสั้นของเด็กหรือผู้ชาย + + + + ADJ + undershot + underhung + มีฟันหน้าของขากรรไกรล่างยื่นออก + วิดน้ำโดยกังหันวิดน้ำ + + + + ADJ + undershot + ที่มีลักษณะขากรรไกรล่างยื่นออกมา + + + + ADJ + undershot + ที่เคลื่อนด้วยแรงน้ำด้านล่าง + + + + ADJ + undersigned + ซึ่งลงนามไว้แล้วข้างท้าย + เกี่ยวกับผู้ที่ได้ลงนามไว้ข้างท้าย + + + + N + undersigned + ผู้ลงนามไว้ข้างท้าย + + + + ADJ + underslung + ที่แขวนจากข้างบน + ที่ค้ำจากข้างบน + + + + ADJ + underslung + แขวนจากเบื้องบน + ค้ำจากเบื้องบน + + + + VT + understaff + ี่มีเจ้าหน้าที่ไม่เพียงพอ + + + + VT + understand + comprehend; know; conceive; believe + เข้าใจ + รู้เรื่อง + misunderstand + + + + VI + understand + know + เข้าใจ + รู้เรื่อง + misunderstand + + + + ADJ + understandable + comprehensible + ที่สามารถเข้าใจได้ + + + + ADJ + understandable + ที่สามารถยอมรับได้ + ที่มีเหตุผลให้ยอมรับได้ + + + + ADV + understandably + naturally; sensibly; reasonably + อย่างรับรู้ได้ + อย่างสมเหตุสมผล, อย่างเข้าใจได้ + + + + N + understanding + meaning; purport; significance + ความสามารถในการเข้าใจ + ความเข้าใจ + + + + N + understanding + intendment; acceptance + ข้อตกลงร่วมกัน + สัญญา + + + + ADJ + understanding + perceptive + ซึ่งเข้าอกเข้าใจ + ซึ่งเห็นอกเห็นใจ, ซึ่งเข้าใจแท้จริง + unperceptive + + + + ADV + understandingly + kindly; sympathetically + อย่างเข้าอกเข้าใจ + อย่างเห็นอกเห็นใจ + + + + VT + understate + low-key; classical; subtle; throwaway + กล่าวถึงอย่างไม่เต็มที่ + กล่าวถึงน้อยกว่าความเป็นจริง + overstate; exaggerate + + + + VI + understate + low-key; classical; subtle; throwaway + บรรยายไม่เต็มที่ + กล่าวถึงอย่างไม่เต็มที่ + overstate; exaggerate + + + + VT + understood + know + กิริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ understand + misunderstand + + + + VI + understood + know + กิริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ understand + misunderstand + + + + ADJ + understood + ซึ่งเป็นที่เข้าใจ + ซึ่งเกี่ยวกับความเข้าใจ + + + + ADJ + understood + tacit; implicit; implied; inferred; undeclared + ซึ่งละไว้ในฐานที่เข้าใจ + ซึ่งบอกเป็นนัย + + + + VT + understudy + deputize + ศึกษาบทแทน + ศึกษาการแสดงแทน, ฝึกทำหน้าที่แทน + + + + N + understudy + ตัวละครสำรอง + ผู้แสดงแทน, ผู้รับบทแทนในกรณีที่ตัวจริงไม่อยู่ + + + + VI + understudy + deputize + ศึกษาบทแทน + ศึกษาการแสดงแทน, ฝึกทำหน้าที่แทน + + + + VT + undertake + promise; pledge + สัญญา + ผูกมัดตนเอง + + + + VI + undertake + สัญญา + ผูกมัดตนเอง + + + + VI + undertake + engage + รับภาระ + รับผิดชอบ, รับหน้าที่, อาสา + + + + VI + undertake + warrant; guarantee + รับรอง + รับประกัน + + + + VI + undertaken + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ undertake + + + + VT + undertaken + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ undertake + + + + N + undertaker + mortician; funeral director + สัปเหร่อ + ผู้จัดการศพ + + + + N + undertaker + ผู้รับผิดชอบ + ผู้รับหน้าที่ + + + + N + undertaking + project; job; effort + ภาระหน้าที่ + + + + N + undertaking + promise; pledge + ข้อผูกพัน + สัญญา + + + + N + undertaking + การจัดงานศพ + สิ่งที่เกี่ยวข้องกับพิธีศพ + + + + ADJ + under-the-counter + sold illegally + ซึ่งขายผิดกฏหมาย + legal + + + + ADV + under-the-counter + over the counter; under the table + ขายลับๆ + ขายใต้โต๊ะ + legal + + + + ADJ + under-the-table + secret; underhand + ซึ่งติดต่อกันลับๆ + ซึ่งทำอย่างลับๆ + + + + ADV + under-the-table + ติดต่อกันอย่างลับๆ + เป็นส่วนตัว + + + + N + underthings + underwear; undies; underclothes; lingerie; undergarments + เสื้อกางเกงชั้นในของผู้หญิงหรือเด็กหญิง + + + + N + undertone + hint; quietly; undercurrent; whisper + เสียงเบา + เสียงต่ำ, เสียงเล็ก, เสียงกระซิบ + + + + N + undertone + ความหมายซ่อนเร้น + ความรู้สึกซ่อนเร้น + overtone + + + + N + undertone + สีที่ไม่สว่าง + สีมอๆ + + + + VI + undertook + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ undertake + + + + VT + undertook + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ undertake + + + + N + undertow + undercurrent + กระแสใต้น้ำ + คลื่นใต้น้ำ + + + + N + undertrick + อุบายที่ไร้ผล + + + + ADJ + underwater + undersea + ซึ่งอยู่ใต้น้ำ + + + + ADV + underwater + undersea + ใต้น้ำ + + + + ADV + underwater + อยู่ใต้น้ำ + + + + N + underwater + ส่วนที่อยู่ใต้ผิวน้ำ + + + + N + underwear + ชุดชั้นใน + เสื้อชั้นใน, กางเกงชั้นใน + + + + ADJ + underweight + skinny + ซึ่งมีน้ำหนักไม่ถึงเกณฑ์ + ซึ่งมีน้ำหนักต่ำกว่าเกณฑ์ + overweight; fat + + + + N + underweight + light + การมีน้ำหนักต่ำกว่าเกณฑ์ + การมีน้ำหนักน้อยเกินไป + overweight + + + + VT + underwent + go through + กริยาช่อง 2 ของ undergo + + + + N + underwood + underbrush + พุ่มไม้เตี้ย + กลุ่มพุ่มไม, แนวพุ่มไม้ + + + + N + underworld + สังคมของพวกนอกกฎหมาย + + + + N + underworld + hell; abyss; hades; natherworld + โลกสำหรับผู้ที่ตายแล้ว + นรก, ยมโลก + + + + VT + underwrite + guarantee + รับประกัน + ประกัน + + + + VT + underwrite + sign; endorse; initial + เขียนข้างใต้ + เขียนข้างท้าย + + + + VI + underwrite + finance; indemnify; insure + รับประกัน + ลงนามรับประกัน, ลงนามค้ำประกัน + + + + N + underwriter + ผู้รับประกัน + + + + VI + underwritten + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ underwrite + + + + VT + underwritten + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ underwrite + + + + VI + underwrote + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ underwrite + + + + VT + underwrote + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ underwrite + + + + ADJ + undeserved + ไม่สมควร + ไม่เป็นการสมควร + + + + ADJ + undesigned + unintentional; inadvertent; unintended; unplanned + ซึ่งไม่ได้วางแผนไว้ล่วงหน้า + ซึ่งไม่ได้กำหนดไว้ล่วงหน้า, ซึ่งบังเอิญ, ซึ่งไม่ได้ตั้งใจ + designed + + + + ADJ + undesirable + unpleasing; uninviting + ไม่ต้องการ + ไม่เป็นที่ปรารถนา + attractive + + + + N + undesirable + บุคคลผู้ไม่เป็นที่พึงปรารถนา + บุคคลที่ไม่ดี + attractive + + + + ADJ + undesired + unwanted + ซึ่งไม่ปรารถนา + ซึ่งไม่ต้องการ + + + + ADJ + undeveloped + primitive; archaic; unevolved; developed + ซึ่งไม่ได้พัฒนา + ซึ่งไม่เจริญก้าวหน้า, ซึ่งไม่ได้ปรับปรุง + + + + VT + undid + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ undo + + + + N + undies + underwear + ชุดชั้นใน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADJ + undiluted + pure; absolute; unmixed + ซึ่งไม่เจือปน + บริสุทธิ์ + diluted + + + + ADJ + undisciplined + untrained; uncorrect; uncontrolled + ซึ่งไม่มีระเบียบวินัย + ซึ่งไม่อยู่ในความควบคุม, ซึ่งไม่ได้รับการฝึกฝนไว้ + disciplined + + + + ADJ + undisguised + open; frank + ซึ่งไม่ได้ซ่อนเร้น + ซึ่งไม่ปิดบัง, โจ่งแจ้ง + disguised + + + + ADJ + undisputed + unquestioned; undoubted; irrefutable + ไม่อาจโต้แย้งได้ + + + + ADJ + undistilled + extracted + ซึ่งไม่ได้ผ่านกระบวนการกลั่น + ซึ่งไม่ได้มาจากการทำให้บริสุทธิ์ + distilled + + + + ADJ + undistinguished + remarkable + ไม่ได้แยกแยะ + ไม่ได้ทำให้แตกต่าง + distinguish + + + + ADJ + undisturbed + ซึ่งไม่สะทกสะท้าน + ซึ่งไม่ถูกรบกวน + disturbed + + + + VI + undo + unfasten; loose + เปิด + ปลด, เปลื้อง, แก้, คลาย + fasten; tie + + + + VT + undo + unfasten; loose + เปิด + แก้, คลาย, แกะออก + fasten; tie + + + + VT + undo + reverse; cancel + ยกเลิก + ยกเลิกสิ่งที่ได้เกิดขึ้นไปแล้ว + unchanged + + + + VT + undo + destroy + ทำลาย + ทำให้หายนะ + create + + + + N + undoing + destroyer + ความหายนะ + การทำลายล้าง, ตัวบ่อนทำลาย + support; help + + + + ADJ + undone + 1 + uncompleted; unfinished + ซึ่งยังกระทำไม่สำเร็จ + ซึ่งยังไม่เสร็จสิ้น + completed; finished + + + + VT + undone + 2 + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ undo + + + + VI + undone + 2 + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ undo + + + + ADJ + undone + 2 + หายนะ (คำเก่า) + ซึ่งทำลาย + + + + ADJ + undoubted + sure; undisputed + ไม่น่าสงสัย + แน่นอน, แท้จริง, ไม่สงสัย, ไม่เคลือบแคลง + + + + ADV + undoubtedly + assuredly; surely + อย่างไม่น่าสงสัย + + + + VT + undraw + open + เปิดออก + ดึงออก, แกะออก + close + + + + VT + undrawn + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ undraw + + + + N + undress + informal dress + การแต่งกายแบบลำลอง + การแต่งกายอย่างไม่เป็นทางการ + formal dress + + + + VT + undress + remove + ถอด (เช่น เสื้อผ้า ผ้าพันแผล ฯลฯ) + เปลื้อง + dress + + + + ADJ + undressed + unclad; unclothed + ซึ่งเปลือยเปล่า + ซึ่งไม่ได้ใส่เสื้อผ้า + clad; clothed + + + + ADJ + undressed + undecorated + ซึ่งไม่ได้จัดเตรียมเป็นพิเศษ + ธรรมดา + decorated + + + + ADJ + undressed + casual; unpolished + ซึ่งสวมใส่เสื้อผ้าแบบลำลอง + ซึ่งแต่งกายอย่างไม่เป็นทางการ + deliberate; polished + + + + VT + undrew + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ undraw + + + + ADJ + undue + excessive; immoderate; overdone + ไม่เหมาะสม + เกินไป, เลยเถิด, เกินควร + + + + ADJ + undulant + wavy; curly; curved; undulating + เป็นลูกคลื่น + เป็นลอน, เป็นคลื่น + + + + VI + undulate + flap; wave + กระเพื่อม + + + + VT + undulate + ripple; ruffle + ทำให้กระเพื่อม + ทำให้เป็นคลื่น + + + + VI + undulate + (เสียง)ดังขึ้นๆลงๆ + (เสียง) มีระดับความดังเป็นช่วงๆ + + + + ADJ + undulate + hilly; wavy + ซึ่งเคลื่อนไหวแบบคลื่น + ซึ่งเป็นลอน + smooth + + + + N + undulation + การเคลื่อนไหวเป็นลูกคลื่น + + + + N + undulation + twist; wave + การเป็นลูกคลื่น + การเป็นลอน, ลักษณะเป็นลูกคลื่น + + + + ADJ + undulatory + เป็นลูกคลื่น + เป็นลอน, มีลักษณะเป็นคลื่น, มีลักษณะเป็นลอน + + + + ADV + unduly + excessively; inappropriately + อย่างมากเกินไป + อย่างเกินไป, อย่างเกินควร + appropriately; suitably + + + + ADJ + undying + eternal; everlasting; classic; immortal + ไม่รู้จักตาย + ไม่รู้จบ, ไม่สิ้นสุด, อมตะ, ถาวร + + + + ADJ + unearned + undeserved; unmerited; unwarranted + ได้มาโดยไม่ต้องทำงาน + ได้มาโดยไม่ต้องออกแรง + + + + VT + unearth + dig + ขุด + ขุดขึ้นมา + cover up + + + + VT + unearth + expose; disclose; reveal + เปิดเผย + ขุดคุ้ย, ทำให้ชัดแจ้ง + conceal; hide + + + + ADJ + unearthly + ungodly; eerie; ghostly; spooky; supernatural; uncanny + ไม่เกี่ยวกับโลกมนุษย์ + เกี่ยวกับภูติผีปีศาจ, เหนือธรรมชาติ, ประหลาดพิกล + + + + N + unease + anxiety; unrest + ความไม่สบายใจ + ความกังวล + + + + ADV + uneasily + อย่างไม่สบายใจ + + + + N + uneasiness + abashment; discomfiture; unease + ความไม่สบายใจ + ความกังวลใจ, ความกระวนกระวายใจ + ease; easiness + + + + N + uneasiness + restlessness; turmoil; anguish; indecision + ความไม่สบายใจ + ความกังวล + + + + ADJ + uneasy + uncomfortable; disturbed; restless; tense + ซึ่งไม่สบายใจ + ซึ่งกระสับกระส่าย, ซึ่งเป็นกังวล + comfortable + + + + ADJ + uneatable + inedible; indigestible + ซึ่งกินไม่ได้ + + + + ADJ + uneconomical + unprofitable + ที่ไม่ทำกำไร + profitable + + + + ADJ + uneconomical + ที่ฟุ่มเฟือย + economical + + + + ADJ + uneducated + unschooled; untaught; uncultivated + ซึ่งไร้การศึกษา + ซึ่งไม่มีการศึกษา, ซึ่งไม่ได้รับการฝึกฝน, ซึ่งไม่ได้รับการศึกษา + educated; cultivated + + + + ADJ + unemployed + jobless + ซึ่งว่างงาน + ซึ่งไม่ทำงาน + + + + ADJ + unemployed + unused; unoccupied + ซึ่งไม่ได้ใช้ให้เกิดประโยชน์ + ซึ่งไม่ได้นำมาใช้งาน + occupied + + + + N + unemployed + คนว่างงาน + ผู้ว่างงาน + + + + N + unemployment + จำนวนผู้ว่างงาน + ตัวเลขผู้ว่างงาน + + + + N + unemployment + การว่างงาน + การไม่มีงานทำ + + + + ADJ + unending + eternal; incessant; perceptual; undying; endless + ไม่มีที่สิ้นสุด + ถาวร, อมตะ + + + + ADJ + unenergetic + slowgoing + ซึ่งไม่กระตือรือร้น + ซึ่งไม่กระปรี้กระเปร่า + energetic; enterprising + + + + ADJ + unenlightened + ignorant; unlearned + ซึ่งไม่รู้แจ้ง + ซึ่งไม่มีความรู้, เขลา + enlightened + + + + ADJ + unequal + unequalized; unbalanced; nonequivalent + ซึ่งไม่เท่ากัน + เหลื่อมล้ำ, ซึ่งไม่เท่าเทียมกัน, ซึ่งไม่สมดุล + fair; balanced; equivalent + + + + ADJ + unequal + ที่ไม่เท่ากัน + + + + ADJ + unequal + unfair + ที่อยู่ในชนชั้นต่างกัน + fair + + + + ADJ + unequaled + unparalleled + ที่เป็นสุดยอด + ที่ไม่มีใครเทียบได้ + paralleled + + + + ADJ + unequaled + peerless; unrivaled; incomparable + ซึ่งไม่มีสิ่งใดหรือผู้ใดทัดเทียม + ซึ่งไม่มีคู่แข่ง, ซึ่งเหนือชั้นกว่า + comparable + + + + ADV + unequally + unfairly; unevenly; differently + อย่างไม่เท่ากัน + + + + N + unequals + คู่ต่อสู้ที่ไม่ทัดเทียมกัน + คน (ในการแข่งขันใดๆ) ที่ไม่เสมอภาค เช่น ด้านพละกำลัง ความสามารถ ฯลฯ + + + + ADJ + unequivocal + clear; absolute; certain; definite; incontrovertible; indubitable + ชัดเจน + แจ่มแจ้ง + ambiguous; unclear + + + + ADJ + unerring + unfailing; accurate; exact; perfect; sure; true + ไม่ผิดพลาด + ไม่คลาดเคลื่อน, แม่นยำ, เที่ยงตรง + error-ridden; flawed; imperfect + + + + ADV + unerringly + accurately; justly; surely + อย่างไม่ผิดพลาด + + + + ABBR + UNESCO + องค์การร่วมมือทางการศึกษา วิทยาศาสตร์ และวัฒนธรรมระหว่างประเทศ + ยูเนสโก (คำย่อของ United Nations Educational; Scientific and Cultural Organization) + + + + ADJ + unessential + dispensable; inessential; peripheral; unneeded; unrequired; needless; optional; extrinsic; extraneous + ไม่สำคัญ + ไม่จำเป็น + imperative; necessary; essential; required; mandatory; indispensable + + + + N + unessential + inessential + สิ่งที่ไม่สำคัญ + สิ่งที่ไม่จำเป็น + essential + + + + ADJ + unethical + immoral; base + ซึ่งผิดศีลธรรมจรรยา + ซึ่งไม่มีจรรยา, ซึ่งไร้จรรยาบรรณ + ethical + + + + ADJ + uneven + rough; rugged + ซึ่งไม่เรียบ + ขรุขระ, หยาบ + level; flat + + + + ADJ + uneven + irregular; varying + ซึ่งไม่สม่ำเสมอ + ซึ่งไม่คงเส้นคงวา + uniform; consistent + + + + ADJ + uneven + unequal; unsymmetrical + ซึ่งไม่เท่ากัน + equal; symmetrical + + + + ADJ + uneven + one-sided; unfair + ซึ่งไม่เป็นธรรม + ไม่ยุติธรรม + fair + + + + ADJ + uneven + odd + (เลข) คี่ + even + + + + ADJ + uneventful + dreary; humdrum; unremarkable + เรื่อยๆ + ปกต, ธรรมดา, ไม่น่าสนใจ, ไม่น่าตื่นเต้น + remarkable + + + + ADV + uneventfully + อย่างปกติ + อย่างธรรมดา + + + + ADJ + unexampled + sole; unique; unprecedented + ซึ่งไม่มีตัวอย่างมาก่อน + ซึ่งไม่เคยเกิดขึ้นมาก่อน, ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นเป็นครั้งแรก + usual + + + + ADJ + unexceptionable + immaculate; unblemished; untarnished + ไม่มีที่ติ + + + + ADV + unexceptionably + อย่างไม่ยกเว้น + + + + ADJ + unexpected + unscheduled; unanticipated + ที่ไม่ได้คาดไว้ + scheduled; planned + + + + ADV + unexpectedly + unforeseen; surprising; unanticipated + อย่างปุบปับ + อย่างไม่คาดฝัน, อย่างน่าประหลาดใจ + predictable; anticipatable + + + + ADV + unexplainedly + อย่างยากจะบรรยาย + อย่างไม่สามารถอธิบายได้, อย่างบอกไม่ถูก + + + + ADV + unexpressly + inexplicitly + อย่างไม่แสดงออก + อย่างไม่ไดพูดตรงๆ + explicitly; clearly + + + + ADJ + unfailing + unerring; dependable; infallible; sure + ไม่สิ้นสุด + ไม่ยุต, ไม่เปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + ADV + unfailingly + always; surely; invariably + อย่างไม่สิ้นสุด + อย่างไม่เปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + N + unfailingness + constancy + ความไม่เปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + ADJ + unfair + inequitable; unjust + ซึ่งไม่ยุติธรรม + fair + + + + ADV + unfairly + inequitably; unjustly + โดยมิชอบ + อย่างอยุติธรรม, อย่างไม่เสมอภาค + fairly + + + + N + unfairness + inequity; injustice + ความอยุติธรรม + ความไม่เสมอภาค, ความไม่ถูกต้อง + equity; justice + + + + ADJ + unfaithful + faithless; disloyal + ซึ่งไม่ซื่อสัตย์ + ซึ่งไม่จงรักภักดี, ซึ่งนอกใจ + faithful; loyal + + + + ADJ + unfaithful + inexact; inaccurate + ซึ่งไม่ถูกต้อง + ไม่ตรง, ไม่น่าเชื่อถือ + exact; accurate + + + + ADJ + unfaltering + unflagging; enduring; unflinching; unhesitating + หนักแน่น + เด็ดเดี่ยว, ไม่เปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + ADJ + unfamiliar + unaccustomed; unusual; strange; different + ซึ่งไม่คุ้นเคย + ซึ่งแปลกหน้า + accustomed; familiar; usual; regular + + + + N + unfamiliarity + unusualness; strangeness + ความไม่คุ้นเคย + ความไม่ปกต, ความแปลกหน้า + familiarity + + + + ADJ + unfashionable + unstylish; out of fasion + ล้าสมัย + เชย, ไม่ทันสมัย, ไม่เข้ายุคสมัย + fasionable; stylish + + + + VT + unfasten + untie; undo + ปลด + คลายออก, ปลด, ถอด, แกะ + fasten; tie + + + + ADJ + unfathomable + fathomless + ซึ่งหยั่งไม่ถึง + ซึ่งยากหยั่งถึง, ล้ำลึก + fathomable; comprehensible + + + + ADJ + unfavorable + undesirable + ซึ่งไม่น่าพอใจ + ซึ่งไม่เป็นไปตามคาด, ซึ่งไม่เป็นผล + favorable + + + + ADV + unfavorably + amiss; badly + อย่างไม่พึงใจ + อย่างไม่นิยมชมชอบ + favorably + + + + ADJ + unfavourable + undesirable + ซึ่งไม่น่าพอใจ + ซึ่งไม่เป็นไปตามที่หวัง, ซึ่งไม่เป็นผล, ซึ่งไม่พึงประสงค์ + + + + ADJ + unfeeling + insensible; insensate; numb; hardhearted + ซึ่งปราศจากความเห็นอกเห็นใจ + ซึ่งเย็นชา, ซึ่งไม่ยินดียินร้าย + sensible; sympathetic + + + + ADV + unfeelingly + insensitive + อย่างไม่ใส่ใจผู้อื่น + อย่างไม่เห็นใจผู้อื่น + sensitive + + + + N + unfeelingness + ความไม่ใส่ใจผู้อื่น + ความไม่เห็นใจผู้อื่น + + + + ADJ + unfeigned + sincere; unaffected; artless; veracious; authentic; genuine; heartfelt; real; true + ไม่ได้เสแสร้ง + แท, ไม่ได้ปลอมแปลง + feigned; affected; ungenuine; insincere + + + + VT + unfetter + release; liberate + ปลดปล่อย + ทำให้เป็นอิสระ, ปล่อย + confine; hold + + + + ADJ + unfinished + incomplete; unaccomplished + ซึ่งยังไม่เสร็จสิ้น + ซึ่งยังไม่สมบูรณ, ซึ่งคั่งค้าง + complete; accomplished + + + + ADJ + unfit + inappropriate; unsuitable; condemned + ซึ่งไม่เหมาะสม + ซึ่งไม่มีคุณสมบัติเหมาะสม + fit + + + + ADJ + unfit + unhealthy + ซึ่งมีสุขภาพไม่สมบูรณ์ + ซึ่งมีสุขภาพไม่ดี, ซึ่งเป็นโรค + fit; healthy + + + + VT + unfit + disable; disqualify + ทำให้ไม่เหมาะสม + ทำให้ต่ำกว่ามาตรฐาน + + + + VT + unfix + unfasten; detach; loosen; disengage + ปลด + ทำให้หลวม, แก้ให้หลวม, คลายออก + fasten + + + + VT + unfix + unsettle + ทำให้ไม่แน่นอน + ทำให้ไม่มั่นคง, ทำให้สั่นคลอน + settle + + + + ADJ + unflagging + unswerving; assiduous; dogged; persistent; tireless; unfailing; untiring + ไม่ย่อท้อ + ไม่ท้อถอย, ไม่ท้อใจ, ไม่อ่อนแรง + tiring + + + + ADV + unflaggingly + อย่างไม่รู้จักเหน็ดเหนื่อย + อย่างไม่ย่อท้อ, อย่างไม่ท้อถอย + + + + N + unflappability + composure; equanimity + ความหนักแน่น + + + + ADJ + unflappable + composed; equable; imperturbable; laid-back; level-headed + ไม่สะทกสะท้าน + หนักแน่น, แน่วแน่ + + + + ADJ + unflattering + unbecoming; inappropriate; unfitting; infelicitous; unlovely; unconducive; unsuitable + ไม่ประจบสอพลอ + ตรงไปตรงมา + fitting; conducive; appropriate; becoming; flattering; felicitous; apt + + + + ADJ + unfledged + inexperienced; immature + ยังไม่โตเต็มที่ + ีอ่อนหัด, ด้อยประสบการณ์ + + + + ADJ + unflinching + steady; constant; steadfast; unfaltering + ซึ่งไม่หวั่นเกรง + ซึ่งมั่นคง, ซึ่งแน่วแน่ + + + + ADV + unflinchingly + อย่างไม่หวั่นเกรง + + + + N + unflinchingness + ความไม่หวั่นเกรง + + + + VT + unfold + spread; extend + คลี่ + กาง + fold + + + + VI + unfold + spread; extend + แผ่ออก + กางออก + fold + + + + VI + unfold + show; disclose; reveal + เปิดเผย + คลี่คลาย, เผยให้ปรากฎ + + + + ADJ + unforeseen + unexpected + ที่ผิดคาด + ซึ่งไม่ได้คิดไว้ล่วงหน้า, ซึ่งทำนายล่วงหน้าไม่ได้ + expected + + + + ADJ + unforgettable + haunting; memorable; monumental + ซึ่งไม่อาจลืมได้ + ซึ่งลืมไม่ได้ + forgettable + + + + ADJ + unforgivable + inexcusable; unpardonable; indefensible; unjustifiable + ซึ่งไม่อาจยกโทษให้ + ซึ่งไม่สามารถให้อภัยได้ + forgivable + + + + ADJ + unforgiving + revengeful; relentless; ruthless + ซึ่งไม่ยกโทษให้ + + + + ADJ + unformed + undeveloped; half-baked; immature + ไม่มีรูปแบบ + ซึ่งไม่เกิดขึ้น, ไม่ปรากฎ + + + + ADJ + unfortunate + unlucky + โชคร้าย + ฤกษ์ไม่ด, เคราะห์ไม่ดี + lucky + + + + N + unfortunate + loser + คนโชคร้าย + คนเคราะห์ร้าย + winner + + + + ADV + unfortunately + regrettably + น่าเสียดาย + น่าเสียดาย, โชคไม่ดี + fortunately + + + + ADJ + unfounded + baseless; groundless; invalid + ที่ไม่ได้ตั้งอยู่บนหลักเหตุผล + ที่ไม่ได้อยู่บนความเป็นจริง + + + + ADJ + unfrequented + lonely; quiet; solitary + โดดเดี่ยว + ซบเซา, ไม่ค่อยมีคน + + + + ADJ + unfriendly + hostile + ซึ่งไม่เป็นมิตร + มุ่งร้าย + friendly + + + + ADV + unfriendly + hostile + อย่างไม่เป็นมิตร + อย่างมุ่งร้าย + friendly + + + + VT + unfrock + take off; get undressed; unclothe; undress + ถอดจีวรออก + ถอดเสื้อคลุมออก + dress; clothe; cover + + + + ADJ + unfruitful + barren; fruitless; infertile; unprofitable + ซึ่งไม่ได้ผล + + + + N + unfruitfulness + barrenness + การไม่ได้ผล + + + + ADJ + unfulfilled + dissatisfied; unfinished; wanting + ซึ่งไม่น่าพอใจ + + + + N + unfulfillment + disappointment; noncompletion + ความผิดหวัง + ความไม่สมบูรณ์ + + + + VT + unfurl + unfold + คลี่ออก + ทำให้กางออก, คลี่ออกจากที่ม้วนอยู่ + furl + + + + VI + unfurl + unfold + คลี่ออก + ทำให้กางออก, คลี่ออกจากที่ม้วนอยู่ + furl + + + + N + unfurling + การคลี่ออก + + + + ADJ + unfurnished + ที่ไม่มีเฟอร์นิเจอร์ + furnished + + + + ADV + ungainly + clumsily + อย่างไม่สง่างาม + อย่างเทอะทะ, อย่างอุ้ยอ้าย, อย่างเก้ๆ กังๆ, อย่างงุ่มง่าม + + + + ADJ + ungainly + awkward + ไม่สง่างาม + งุ่มง่าม, ไม่น่าดู + + + + ADJ + ungenerous + unkind + ใจแคบ + ขี้เหนียว, โหดร้าย, ใจดำ + generous + + + + ADJ + ungirt + unbound + ซึ่งปลดให้หลวม + + + + N + ungodliness + ความไม่ศรัทธาในพระเจ้า + + + + ADJ + ungodly + unholy + ที่ไม่ศรัทธาในพระเจ้า + ที่ไม่เลื่อมใสพระเจ้า, ที่ไม่ศรัทธาพระเจ้า + holy; religious + + + + ADJ + ungovernable + uncontrollable + ที่ไม่สามารถควบคุมได้ + ที่ปกครองไม่ได้ + controllable + + + + ADJ + ungraceful + graceless + ประหลาด + ไม่น่าด, น่าเกลียด + + + + ADV + ungracefully + อย่างประหลาด + อย่างไม่น่าดู, อย่างน่าเกลียด + gracefully + + + + ADJ + ungracious + discourteous; uncivil; gruff; rough; surly + ไม่สุภาพ + วางปึ่ง, หยาบคาย, ไม่มีมารยาท + courteous + + + + ADJ + ungrateful + unappreciative; heedless + อกตัญญู + เนรคุณ,ไม่สำนึกบุญคุณ + grateful + + + + ADJ + ungrateful + disapproval + น่ารังเกียจ + น่าเกลียด, น่าสะอิดสะเอียน + grateful + + + + ADJ + ungreen + เป็นอันตรายต่อสิ่งแวดล้อม + ไม่ห่วงใยในสิ่งแวดล้อม + + + + ADJ + ungrit + คลายสายรัด + คลายเข็มขัด + + + + ADJ + ungrounded + baseless; erroneous; unsubstantiated; uncorroborated; ungrounded; groundless + ไม่มีพื้นฐาน + ไม่มั่นคง, ไม่แข็งแรง + + + + ADJ + ungrudging + generous + เต็มอกเต็มใจ + ไม่บ่น, ไม่เสียดาย, ใจกว้าง + unfair + + + + ADV + ungrudgingly + generously + อย่างเต็มอกเต็มใจ + ไม่บ่น, ไม่เสียดาย, ใจกว้าง + + + + ADJ + ungual + เกี่ยวกับเล็บหรือกีบ + คล้ายเล็บหรือกีบ + + + + ADJ + unguarded + ไม่มีการป้องกัน + เผลอ + protect + + + + ADV + unguardedly + unconciously + อย่างไม่มีการป้องกัน + + + + N + unguent + balm; cream; ointment + ยาที่ใช้ทา + ขี้ผึ้งที่ใช้ทา + + + + ADJ + unguentary + unctuous + ซึ่งใช้ขี้ผึ้งหรือน้ำมันทา + + + + ADJ + ungulate + ที่มีกีบเท้า + + + + N + ungulate + สัตว์ที่มีกีบเท้า + + + + ADJ + unhallowed + immoral + ไม่ศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + เปรอะเปื้อน, ชั่วร้าย + + + + VT + unhand + let go + ปล่อยตัวไป + ปล่อยจากการจับกุม + + + + ADJ + unhandy + awkward; unskillful; unpractised; graceless; ungraceful; uncoordinated; bumbling; clumsy + ไม่สะดวก + ไม่คล่อง, ไม่ชำนาญ, ไม่เหมาะมือ + graceful; coordinated; adept; adroit; skillful + + + + N + unhappiness + miserableness + ความทุกข์ใจ + ความโชคร้าย, ความทุกข์, ทุกขารมณ์ + happiness + + + + ADJ + unhappy + miserable + เสียใจ + เศร้าใจ, เศร้า, โศกเศร้า + happy + + + + ADJ + unhappy + โชคร้าย + ี่ + happy + + + + ADJ + unharmed + unscathed; undamaged; unhurt; safe + ไม่ได้รับบาดเจ็บ + ไม่เป็นอันตราย, ปลอดภัย + harmed + + + + ADJ + unharness + unyoke; unload; disencumber + ปลดเครื่องบังเหียนออก + ปลดเกราะออก + + + + ADJ + unhatched + ยังไม่ฟักเป็นตัว + hatched + + + + N + unhealthiness + illness + การมีสุขภาพไม่ดีหรือไม่แข็งแรง + + + + ADJ + unhealthy + สุขภาพไม่ดีหรือไม่แข็งแรง + อ่อนแอ, ติดโรคง่าย + healthy + + + + ADJ + unheard + แปลกหู + ไม่เคยได้ยินมาก่อน + + + + ADJ + unheard-of + outrageous + ที่หยาบคาย + + + + ADJ + unheard-of + unfamiliar; unknown; obscure + ไม่เคยได้ยินมาก่อน + ไม่เคยล่วงรู้มาก่อน, ไม่คาดคิดมาก่อน + + + + ADJ + unheeded + inattentive; unmindful; unthinkful + ไม่สนใจ + ไม่ระมัดระวัง, ไม่ใสใจ, มองข้าม + heeded + + + + ADJ + unheeded + unnoticed; ignored + ไม่เป็นที่สนใจ + ถูกมองข้าม + + + + ADJ + unheeding + regardless; thoughtless + ซึ่งไม่สนใจ + + + + ADJ + unhelpful + เปล่าประโยชน์ + ไร้ประโยชน์, ไม่ช่วยเหลือ + helpful + + + + ADV + unhesitatingly + promptly + อย่างไม่ลังเล + อย่างไม่รีรอ, อย่างมั่นคง, อย่างยึดมั่น + hesitatingly + + + + ADJ + unhewn + half-formed; unformed; unfinished; half-finished + หยาบๆ + คร่าวๆ, ยังไม่สมบูรณ์, ครึ่งๆ กลางๆ + + + + VT + unhinge + remove + ถอดบานพับออก + เอาออก, แยกออก + + + + VT + unhinge + ทำให้มีปัญหาทางจิตใจ + + + + VT + unhitch + loose; loosen; undo; disengage; release; unfasten; unloosen; unbind; unfetter + ปลดออก + ถอดออก, แก้ออก + fasten; bind; lock; chain + + + + ADV + unholily + unblessed + อย่างชั่วร้าย + + + + N + unholiness + ความใจบาป + + + + ADJ + unholy + ใจบาป + ชั่วร้าย, ไร้ศีลธรรม + + + + VT + unhook + unfasten; undo; unbotton; unlace; unlace; unlock; open + ปลดตะขอออก + แก้ออก, ปลดออก + + + + ADJ + unhoped + unexpected + ไม่ได้คาดคิดมาก่อน + คาดไม่ถึง, คิดไม่ถึง + + + + VT + unhorse + ทำให้ตกจากม้า + + + + VT + unhorse + unseat + ทำให้หลุดจากตำแหน่ง + + + + ADV + unhurriedly + อย่างเรื่อยเฉื่อย + อย่างไม่รีบเร่ง, อย่างตามสบาย, อย่างใจเย็น + hastily; hurriedly + + + + PRF + uni- + uni + หนึ่ง (คำเติมหน้า) + + + + N + Uniat + สมาชิกคริสเตียนนิกายหนึ่ง + + + + N + Uniate + สมาชิกคริสเตียนนิกายหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + unicameral + ส่วนประกอบของห้องเดี่ยว + + + + ABBR + UNICEF + องค์การกองทุนเด็กระหว่างประเทศ + (คำย่อของ United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund) + + + + ADJ + unicellular + ที่ประกอบด้วยเซลล์เดียว + เป็นเซลล์เดียว, ซึ่งมีโครงสร้างของตัวเอง + + + + N + unicorn + สัตว์ชนิดหนึ่งในเทพนิยาย + ตัวยูนิคอน + + + + N + unicycle + monocycle + รถล้อเดี่ยว (โดยเฉพาะรถจักรยานถีบ) + + + + ADJ + unidentified + mysterious + ซึ่งไม่สามารถระบุได้ + ไม่สามารถแยกแยะได้ + identified + + + + N + unidentified flying object + flying saucer; UFO + จานผี (มีคำย่อว่า UFO) + จานบินมนุษย์ต่างดาว, ยูเอฟโอ + + + + ADJ + unidirectional + in one direction + ไปในทิศทางเดียวกัน + อยู่ในทิศทางเดียวกัน + + + + N + unification + integration; solidarity + การรวมตัวกัน + กระบวนการรวมตัว + + + + N + unification + ผลจากการรวมกัน + + + + ADJ + unified + ซึ่งทำให้เป็นหน่วยเดียวกัน + ซึ่งรวมเป็นหนึ่งเดียว, ซึ่งเป็นน้ำหนึ่งใจเดียวกัน + diversified + + + + N + unifier + ผู้รวมให้เป็นหนึ่งเดียว + + + + N + uniform + เครื่องแบบ + ชุดเครื่องแบบ + + + + ADJ + uniform + alike + ที่เป็นแบบเดียวกัน + ที่เหมือนกัน, ที่ตรงกัน + different + + + + VT + uniform + ทำให้เป็นหน่วยเดียวกัน + ทำให้มีรูปแบบเดียวกัน + + + + ADJ + uniform + สม่ำเสมอ + + + + N + uniformity + การทำให้เป็นหน่วยเดียวกัน + การรวมเป็นหนึ่งเดียวกัน + + + + VT + unify + synchronize; coordinate; concatenate; correlate; integrate; mesh; unite + ทำให้เป็นหน่วยเดียวกัน + รวมกัน, รวมเข้าด้วยกัน + separate; divide + + + + VI + unify + blend; harmonize; synthesize; arrange; incorporate; integrate; coordinate; orchestrate + รวมเป็นหน่วยเดียวกัน + รวมกัน, รวมเข้าด้วยกัน + clash + + + + ADJ + unilateral + independent; uninduced; spontaneous + ที่เป็นฝ่ายเดียว + ด้านเดียว, ฝ่ายเดียว + multilateral + + + + ADJ + unimpeachable + blameless; reliable; impeccable; irreproachable + ที่ไม่สามารถกล่าวหาได้ + กล่าวหาไม่ได้, ฟ้องร้องไม่ได้ + + + + ADJ + unimportant + insignificant + ซึ่งไม่สำคัญ + ขี้ปะติ๋ว + crucial; significant; important + + + + ADJ + unimproved + deteriorated; unprogressive; retrograde + ไม่ดีขึ้น + ไม่ได้ปรับปรุง, ไม่ได้พัฒนา + + + + ADJ + uninformed + ที่ไม่รู้ + well-infomed + + + + ADJ + uninhibited + unreserved; unrestrained; earthy + ซึ่งไม่สามารถยับยั้ง + ไม่ปกปิด, ไม่ปิดบัง + + + + ADJ + uninspired + arid; unexceptional; lacklustre; pedestrian; unimagination + ซึ่งไม่ถูกใจ + ไม่ต้องตาต้องใจ, ไม่เตะตา, สามัญ, ธรรมดา + inspired + + + + ADJ + uninstructed + uninformed; uneducated + ซึ่งไม่ได้รับการศึกษา + ขาดการศึกษา + educated + + + + ADJ + unintelligent + clueless; dull; dumb; moronic; shallow; stupid; vacuous + โง่ + งี่เง่า, ทึ่มๆ, ทึบ + intelligent + + + + ADJ + unintelligible + garbled; inarticulate; indistinct; unclear; indecipherable + ไม่ฉลาด + ไม่สามารถเข้าใจได้ + comprehensible; clear; intelligible; decipherable + + + + ADJ + uninterested + bored + ซึ่งไม่สนใจ + วางเฉย, เฉยเมย, ไม่สนใจใยดี + interested + + + + ADJ + uninteresting + boring + ซึ่งไม่น่าสนใจ + จืดๆ ชืดๆ, น่าเบื่อหน่าย, ไม่น่าเร้าใจ + intersting + + + + ADV + uninterruptedly + อย่างไม่ขาดสาย + อย่างต่อเนื่อง + + + + ADJ + uninviting + ไม่น่ารื่นรมย์ + + + + N + union + blend + การรวมตัวกัน + การรวมกัน + + + + N + union + สหภาพ + สหพันธ, สมาคม + + + + N + union + การสมรส + ชีวิตการสมรส, การมีเรือน + + + + N + union + labor union + สหภาพแรงงาน + สหพันธ์แรงงาน + + + + N + union + การจับคู่ + + + + ADJ + union + รวมกัน + ซึ่งเป็นพวกกัน + + + + N + union + จำนวนทั้งหมด + + + + N + Union Jack + ธงชาติของอังกฤษ + + + + N + Union of Burma + สหภาพพม่า + ชื่อที่เป็นทางการของประเทศพม่า + + + + N + Union of South Africa + ชื่อเดิมของประเทศแอฟริกาใต้ + + + + N + Union of Soviet Socialist Republics + สหภาพโซเวียต (อดีต) + สหภาพโซเวียต มีตัวย่อว่า USSR + + + + VT + unionise + จัดตั้งให้เป็นสหภาพแรงงาน + + + + VI + unionise + จัดตั้งให้เป็นสหภาพแรงงาน + + + + N + unionist + ผู้ยึดถือลัทธิร่วมกัน + นักลัทธิร่วมกัน + + + + N + unionization + การจัดตั้งให้เป็นสหภาพแรงงาน + + + + VT + unionize + จัดตั้งให้เป็นสหภาพแรงงาน + + + + VI + unionize + จัดตั้งให้เป็นสหภาพแรงงาน + + + + ADJ + uniparous + ที่มีลูกคนเดียว + + + + ADJ + uniparous + ที่ออกลูกครั้งละหนึ่งตัว + + + + ADJ + unipod + ที่ตั้งขึ้นด้วยขาเดียว + + + + ADJ + unique + unusual + ซึ่งเป็นหนึ่งเดียว + เป็นพิเศษ + ordinary + + + + N + unique + usual + ความเป็นหนึ่ง + ความพิเศษ + ordinary + + + + N + unison + unity + ความพร้อมเพรียงกัน + ความสอดคล้องกัน, ความเข้ากันได้ + oppisite + + + + N + unit + หนึ่งหน่วย + + + + N + unit + group; division + กลุ่มคน + + + + N + unit + หน่วยวัด + มาตรวัด + + + + N + unit + set + ชุด(เช่น อุปกรณ์ เครื่องใช้) + + + + N + unit + module + บท (ในหนังสือ) + + + + N + unit + เลขหลักหน่วย + + + + N + unit cell + หน่วยที่เล็กที่สุด + + + + N + Unitarian + ชาวคริสต์นิกายที่เชื่อว่ามีพระเจ้าองค์เดียว + ชาวคริสต์ที่เชื่อว่ามีพระเจ้าองค์เดียวเท่านั้น + + + + ADJ + unitary + หนึ่งเดียว + ซึ่งไม่สามารถแบ่งแยกได้, ซึ่งพร้อมเพรียงกัน + + + + ADJ + unitary + ซึ่งควบคุมด้วยรัฐบาลเดียว + + + + VT + unite + merge + ทำให้รวมกัน + รวมเข้าไว้ด้วยกัน + separate; divide + + + + VI + unite + merge + รวมตัวกัน + รวมกันเป็นหนึ่งเดียว + separate; divide + + + + VI + unite + marry + สมรสกัน + แต่งงานกัน + divorce + + + + VT + unite + marry + สมรสกัน + divorce + + + + VT + unite + blend; join + เชื่อมเข้าไว้ด้วยกัน + สมาน, ทำให้ยึดติดกัน + + + + VI + unite + join + ติดกัน + + + + ADJ + united + join + ี่รวมกัน + ร่วมกัน + separate + + + + ADJ + united + participate + ซึ่งร่วมมือกัน + compete + + + + ADJ + united + join + ซึ่งพร้อมเพรียงกัน + สอดคล้องกัน + separated + + + + N + United Arab Emirates + สหรัฐอาหรับอะมีเรส + + + + N + United Arab republic + สหภาพเดิมสมัยอียิปต์ร่วมกับซีเรีย ก่อตั้งปีค.ศ 1958 + + + + N + United Kingdom + Great Britain; Britain; England + สหราชอาณาจักร + ประเทศอังกฤษ + + + + N + United Nations + องค์การสหประชาชาติ + + + + N + United Nations Charter + กฎบัตรสหประชาชาติ + + + + N + United States of America + ประเทศสหรัฐอเมริกา + สหรัฐ + + + + ADJ + Unitrarian + เกี่ยวกับผู้เชื่อว่าพระเจ้ามีองค์เดียว + + + + N + unity + homogeneity + ความเป็นเอกภาพ + ความเป็นอันหนึ่งอันเดียวกัน + disunity + + + + N + unity + จำนวนหนึ่งหน่วย + หนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + univalent + (โครโมโซม) เดี่ยว + (โครโมโซม) ไม่เป็นคู่ + + + + ADJ + univalve + ซึ่งมีอันเดียว + ซึ่งมีเปลือกฝาเดียว + + + + ADJ + universal + worldly + ี่เป็นสากล + ที่มีผลกับคนทั้งโลก + local + + + + N + universal + universal joint + ข้อต่อเอนกประสงค์ + + + + N + universal coupling + universal joint + ส่วนที่เป็นข้อต่อของเครื่องกลไก + + + + N + universal joint + universal coupling + ส่วนที่เป็นข้อต่อของเครื่องกลไก + + + + N + universalist + ผู้มีความรู้กว้างขวาง + ผู้มีความรู้ทุกแขนงวิชา + + + + N + universality + ความเป็นสากล + + + + ADV + universally + internationally; globally; terrestrially + อย่างเป็นสากล + ทั่วโลก + there; here; occasionally + + + + N + universe + ประสบการณ์ทั้งมวล + + + + N + universe + cosmos; creation; existence; life; macrocosm; nature; world + จักรวาล + สิ่งทั้งมวล, สากล, โลกทั้งหมด + + + + N + universe + the natural world + โลกและมนุษยชาติ + + + + N + university + มหาวิทยาลัย + + + + ADJ + unjust + unfair + ไม่ยุติธรรม + อธรรม, ไม่เที่ยงธรรม, ไม่เป็นธรรม + fair + + + + ADJ + unjust + unreasonable + ไม่มีเหตุผล + ไร้เหตุผล, ขาดสต, ไม่ฟังเหตุผล + sensible + + + + ADJ + unjust + dishonest + ไม่ซื่อสัตย์ + ผิดศีลธรรม, ผิดทำนองคลองธรรม + honest + + + + ADJ + unjustifiable + invalid; defective; illogical; indefensible; insupportable; irrational + ไม่สมควร + ไม่มีเหตุผล, ไม่เหมาะสม + logical; justifiable; tenable; supportable; defensible; sound + + + + ADJ + unkempt + untidy + ยุ่งเหยิง + ไม่เป็นระเบียบ + tidy; neat + + + + ADJ + unkind + hurtful; mean + ไม่เมตตา + ไม่ปราณ, โหดร้าย, ใจร้าย, เหี้ยมโหด + kind + + + + ADV + unkindly + โดยไม่ปราณี + ีอย่างเหี้ยมเกรียม, อย่างโหดร้าย, อย่างไม่เมตตา + kindly + + + + N + unkindness + cruelty + ความไม่มีเมตตาปรานี + kindness + + + + ADJ + unknowing + โง่ + เขลา, ไม่รู้, อวิชชา + knowing + + + + ADJ + unknown + unfamiliar + ที่ไม่รู้ + familiar + + + + ADJ + unknown + ที่ไม่เป็นเป็นรู้จัก + famous + + + + N + unknown + สิ่งที่ไม่รู้จัก + สิ่งที่ไม่ร, คนที่ไม่เป็นที่รู้จัก, สัญลักษณ์แทนจำนวนที่ไม่ทราบ + + + + VT + unlace + undo; free; loosen; release; unbind; unfasten + แก้ + คลาย, ปลด, เอาออก + + + + VT + unlade + unload (a cargo or a ship) + เอาลง + ขนลง, ถ่าย + load + + + + VI + unlade + discharge (a cargo) + เอาลง + ขนลง, ถ่าย + + + + ADJ + unlawful + illegal + ไม่ชอบด้วยกฎหมาย + ผิดกฎหมาย + lawful + + + + VT + unlay + untwist (a rope) + ทำให้คลาย + ทำให้หย่อน, ทำให้หลวม + twist (a rope) + + + + VI + unlay + untwist + คลาย + หย่อน, หลวม + + + + ADJ + unleaded + ไม่ถูกนำ + ไม่แยกโดยตัวนำ + leaded + + + + VT + unlearn + put (something learned) out of the mind; forget; ignore + ทำให้ลืม + ทำให้ความรู้หายไป + learn + + + + VI + unlearn + put (something learned) out of the mind; forget; ignore + ลืม + ทอดทิ้ง(ความรู้), ละเลย, เพิกเฉย + learn + + + + ADJ + unlearned + not educated; ignorant; illiterate + ที่ไม่มีการศึกษา + knowledgeable + + + + ADJ + unlearned + unskilled + ที่ไม่มีความรู้ความเชี่ยวชาญ + skillful + + + + VT + unleash + loose; loosen; undo; disengage; release; unfasten; unloosen; untie; unlock + ปล่อย + คลาย, ได้อิสระ, แก้ออก + fasten; bind; lock; chain; hitch + + + + VT + unleash + ก่อให้เกิดผลรุนแรง + + + + CONJ + unless + ถ้าไม่ + เว้นแต่, นอกจาก, ยกเว้น + + + + PREP + unless + except + นอกจาก + เว้นแต, จนกว่า, ยกเว้น + + + + ADJ + unlettered + illiterate; ignorant + ที่ไม่สามารถอ่านได้ + + + + ADJ + unlettered + ignorant; unlettered; unknowledgeable; unread; unschooled; uneducated + ขาดการศึกษา + ไม่ได้เรียนหนังสือ, ไม่มีความรู้ + knowledgeable; schooled; taught; educated + + + + PREP + unlike + แตกต่างจาก + ผิดแผกจาก + + + + ADJ + unlike + different + ซึ่งแตกต่าง + ซึ่งผิดแผก, ซึ่งไม่เหมือนกัน + like + + + + N + unlike + สิ่งที่แตกต่าง + สิ่งที่ไม่เหมือนกัน, คนที่ไม่เหมือนคนอื่น, คนที่แตกต่าง + + + + N + unlikelihood + improbability + ความไม่น่าที่จะเป็นไปได้ + + + + N + unlikeliness + difference + ที่ไม่น่าจะเกิดขึ้น + + + + N + unlikeliness + ที่ไม่น่าเป็นจริง + ที่ไม่น่าเชื่อ + + + + N + unlikeliness + ที่ไม่เหมาะสม + + + + ADJ + unlikely + doubtful + ที่ไม่น่าจะเกิดขึ้น + probable + + + + ADJ + unlikely + doubtful + ที่ไม่น่าเชื่อว่าเป็นจริง + probable + + + + N + unlikeness + contrast; difference; diversity; inconsistency + ความไม่เหมือนกัน + + + + VT + unlimber + เตรียมพร้อม + เตรียมปฏิบัติการ + + + + VI + unlimber + เตรียมพร้อม + เตรียมปฏิบัติการ + + + + ADJ + unlimited + limitless; measureless + ไร้ขีดจำกัด + ซึ่งไม่มีขอบเขต + limited + + + + VT + unlive + annul; undo the effects of + ยกเลิก + เพิกถอน + + + + VT + unload + unload; unburden; unpack; disburden; discharge; drain; dump; empty; pour off + เอาขึ้น + ขนขึ้น, ถ่ายของ, ถ่ายสินค้า, ถ่ายเทสินค้า + lade; load; pack. + + + + VI + unload + unload; unburden; unpack; disburden; discharge; drain; dump; empty; pour off + ขนสินค้าออก + ขนออก, ถ่ายสินค้าออก + lade; load; pack + + + + VT + unload + เอาออก + load + + + + VT + unload + โยนความรับผิดชอบให้ผู้อื่น + + + + VT + unlock + loose + ไข + ไขกุญแจ + lock + + + + VI + unlock + loose + เปิด + เปิดออก + lock + + + + VT + unloose + unfasten; untie; disengage; loosen + คลายออก + ปล่อยออก, ทำให้หลวม, ผ่อนคลาย + + + + VT + unloosen + loose; loosen; undo; disengage; release; unfasten; untie; unlock; unleash + คลายออก + ปล่อยออก, ผ่อนคลาย, แก้ออก + fasten; bind; lock; chain; hitch + + + + ADJ + unlovely + ugly; tasteless + ซึ่งไม่มีชีวิตชีวา + ซึ่งไม่น่ามอง + + + + ADJ + unlucky + unfortunate + ที่โชคไม่ดี + โชคร้าย, ซวยๆ, อับโชค + + + + ADJ + unlucky + unfortunate + ที่นำเคราะห์ร้ายมาให้ + อัปมงคล + + + + ADJ + unmade + ซึ่งไม่ได้ทำขึ้นมา + + + + VT + unmade + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ unmake + + + + VT + unmake + ซึ่งไม่ได้ทำขึ้นมา + + + + VT + unmake + destroy; ruin + ทำลาย + + + + VT + unman + exhaust + ทำให้หมดความกล้าหาญ + ทำให้หมดกำลังใจ + invigorate; energize + + + + VT + unman + ตอน + ทำหมัน + + + + N + unmanliness + emasculation; feminity + ความขี้ขลาด + ความอ่อนแอ, ความไม่เข้มแข็ง + + + + ADJ + unmanly + weak; womanish; cowardly + ขี้ขลาด + อ่อนแอ, ไม่เข้มแข็ง + + + + ADJ + unmanned + castrated + ซึ่งไม่คนอยู่ + ซึ่งไม่มีคนคอยควบคุม + + + + ADJ + unmarked + ซึ่งไม่มีร่องรอย + ซึ่งไม่มีรอยข่วน + + + + ADJ + unmarried + unwed; single; virgin; maiden; bachelor + ซึ่งยังไม่ได้แต่งงาน + married; weddded + + + + VT + unmask + expose + เปิดโปง + เปิดเผย, เปิดเผยความจริง + + + + VI + unmask + expose + เปิดโปง + เปิดเผย, เปิดเผยความจริง + + + + ADJ + unmatched + heterogeneous; unequaled + ซึ่งไม่เข้ากัน + ซึ่งไม่สอดคล้องกัน + + + + ADJ + unmeaning + ซึ่งไม่มีความหมาย + + + + ADJ + unmeasured + endless + ซึ่งวัดไม่ได้ + ซีงไม่มีขอบเขต + + + + ADJ + unmentionable + ignoble; disgraceful; scandalous + ซึ่งไม่สามารถเอ่ยถึงได้ + ซึ่งไม่สมควรพูดถึง + + + + ADJ + unmet + ซึ่งไม่น่าพอใจ + + + + ADJ + unmindful + unaware + ซึ่งไม่เอาใจใส่ + ไม่สนใจ, เมินเฉย + careful + + + + ADJ + unmistakable + ที่ไม่ผิดพลาด + + + + ADJ + unmitigated + ไม่ลดน้อยลง + ไม่บรรเทา, ไม่ผ่อนคลาย + + + + ADJ + unmoral + amoral + ที่ไม่มีศีลธรรม + moral + + + + ADJ + unmoved + firm; stable; motionless; static + ซึ่งไม่เคลื่อนจากที่ + ซึ่งไม่เปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + VT + unmuzzle + เอาที่ครอบปากออก + + + + VT + unmuzzle + ให้อิสระในการพูดหรือเขียน + + + + ADJ + unnatural + ที่ผิดปกติ + ที่ไม่เป็นไปตามปกติ + natural + + + + ADJ + unnecessary + needless + ที่เกินจำเป็น + ที่ไม่จำเป็น + necessary + + + + ADJ + unnerve + ทำให้ตกใจ + + + + ADJ + unnumbered + ที่ไม่มีเลขหมาย + ที่ไม่ติดเลขหมายไว้ + numbered + + + + ABBR + UNO + องค์การสหประชาชาติ + สหประชาชาติ (คำย่อของ United Nations Organization) + + + + ADJ + unoccupied + vacant; empty + ว่าง + ว่างเปล่า, ไม่ได้ถูกครอบครอง + occupied; full + + + + ADJ + unoccupied + unemployed; at leisure + อยู่ว่างๆ + ไม่มีอะไรทำ, ไม่ทำงาน + employed + + + + ADJ + unorganized + chaotic; disorganized; confused + ซึ่งไม่ได้จัดการ + ซึ่งไม่รวมกลุ่มกัน + + + + VT + unpack + remove; unload + เอาออกจากกระเป๋า + load + + + + VI + unpack + remove; unload + เอาออกจากกระเป๋า + load + + + + VT + unpack + จัดให้เป็นส่วนๆ + + + + ADJ + unparalleled + unmatched + ยอดเยี่ยมกว่า + ไม่มีใครเทียบเท่า + paralleled + + + + ADJ + unparliamentary + ซึ่งขัดแย้งกับระเบียบการของรัฐสภา + + + + N + unperson + nonperson + ผู้ที่ไม่ถูกยอมรับว่ามีอยู่ + + + + N + unperson + nonperson + ผู้ไม่ถูกพิจารณา + + + + VT + unpin + ดึงเอาหมุดออก + ดึงสลักออก + + + + ADJ + unpleasant + obnoxious + ที่ไม่เป็นที่น่าพอใจ + pleasant + + + + ADJ + unpleasant + unfriendly + ที่ไม่เป็นมิตร + friendly + + + + VT + unplug + disconnected + ถอดปลั๊ก + ถอดออก + + + + ADJ + unpopular + disliked; unaccepted; scorned; unloved + ซึ่งไม่เป็นที่นิยม + ซึ่งไม่เป็นที่รู้จัก + + + + ADJ + unpracticed + inexperienced; unfit + ซึ่งไม่ชำนาญ + ซึ่งไม่ฝึกฝน + + + + ADJ + unprecedented + unparalleled; unique + ที่ไม่เคยเกิดขึ้นมาก่อน + + + + N + unprecedentness + การที่ไม่เคยเกิดขึ้นมาก่อน + + + + ADJ + unpredictable + inconstant; variable; changeable + ซึ่งทำนายไม่ถูก + ซึ่งคาดไม่ได้ + + + + ADJ + unprepared + unready; unwarned; unexpectant + ซึ่งไม่เตรียมตัว + + + + ADV + unpreparedly + rashly + อย่างไม่เตรียมตัว + + + + ADJ + unprincipled + dishonest + ที่ปราศจากศีลธรรม + principled + + + + ADJ + unprintable + ที่ไม่สามารถออกตีพิมพ์ได้ + ที่หยาบคายเกินกว่าที่จะตีพิมพ์ได้ + printatable + + + + ADJ + unprofessional + amateurish + ที่ไม่เป็นมืออาชีพ + ที่ไม่มีความสามารถดีพอ + professional + + + + ADJ + unprofessional + improper; inadequate; unsuitable; amteurish + ซึ่งไม่เป็นมืออาชีพ + ซึ่งทำแบบสมัครเล่น + + + + N + unprofessionalism + ความไม่เป็นมืออาชีพ + การทำแบบสมัครเล่น + + + + ADJ + unqualified + incapable + ที่ไม่มีความรู้โดยตรง + qualified + + + + ADJ + unqualified + unconditional + ที่ไม่มีเงื่อนไข + ที่ทำได้อย่างเต็มที่ + conditional + + + + N + unquestionability + ความแน่นอน + การไม่น่าสงสัย + + + + ADJ + unquestionable + unequivocal + ที่ไม่ต้องสงสัย + questionable + + + + ADV + unquote + ใช้ในการพูดหมายถึง จบการอ้างอิง + + + + VI + unravel + unwind + แก้ออก + แก้ไข, แก้ + + + + VT + unravel + unwind + แก้ออก + แก้ไข, แก้ + + + + VT + unread + ignorant; unlearned; untaught + ซึ่งอ่านไม่ออก + ซึ่งไม่มีความรู้ + + + + ADJ + unreal + unbelievable + ที่แปลกจนไม่น่าเป็นจริงได้ + real + + + + ADJ + unreal + imaginary; ideal + ที่ไม่เกี่ยวกับความเป็นจริง + + + + ADJ + unrealistic + unrealiable; impractical + ซึ่งไม่แท้ + ซึ่งไม่เป็นจริง + + + + N + unreason + การขาดเหตุผล + + + + ADJ + unreasonable + irrational + ไม่มีเหตุผล + เหลวไหล, ไร้สาระ, ไม่สมเหตุสมผล + reasonable; sensible; logical + + + + ADJ + unreasonable + excessive; extreme + เกินกว่าเหตุ + มากเกินไป + reasonable + + + + ADJ + unreasonable + ไม่เหมาะสม + ไม่เข้ากัน + + + + ADV + unreasonably + illogically; irrationally + อย่างไร้เหตุผล + อย่างไม่มีเหตุผล + rationally + + + + ADV + unreasonably + excessively + อย่างมากเกินไป + โดยใช่เหตุ + reasonably + + + + ADJ + unreasoning + obstinate; thoughtless; vacuous + ซึ่งไร้เหตุผล + ซึ่งขาดสติ + + + + VI + unreel + คลายจากรอกหรือเครื่องม้วน + + + + VT + unreel + คลายจากรอกหรือเครื่องม้วน + + + + VI + unreeve + แก้ออก + คลายออก + + + + VT + unreeve + แก้ออก + คลายออก + + + + ADJ + unregenerable + ซึ่งไม่สำนึกถึงความผิด + + + + N + unregeneracy + การไม่เกิดขึ้นใหม่ + + + + N + unregeneracy + การไม่สำนึกผิด + + + + ADJ + unregenerate + ที่ไม่เกิดขึ้นใหม่ + + + + ADV + unregenerately + อย่างไม่สำนึกผิด + + + + ADJ + unrelenting + relentless + ที่ไม่หยุด + ที่ดำเนินต่อไปเรื่อยๆ + + + + ADJ + unreliable + untrustworthy + ไม่น่าเชื่อถือ + ไม่น่าไว้วางใจ, เต็มไปด้วยความหลอกลวง + reliable; trustworthy + + + + ADJ + unreliable + ไม่มั่นคง + ไม่ปลอดภัย + + + + ADV + unreliably + untrustworthy + อย่างไม่น่าเชื่อถือ + อย่างไว้ใจไม่ได้ + reliably + + + + N + unremitness + ความไม่หยุดยั้ง + + + + ADJ + unremitting + eternal; endless + ที่ไม่หยุดยั้ง + end + + + + ADJ + unreserved + ที่ไม่ได้จองไว้ + reserved + + + + ADJ + unreserved + ที่ปราศจากข้อสงสัย + + + + N + unrest + สถานการณ์ที่ไม่สงบ + + + + ADJ + unrighteous + ซึ่งไม่ยุติธรรม + ซึ่งไม่ถูกต้อง + + + + ADV + unrighteously + immorally; sinfully; wickedly + อย่างไม่ยุติธรรม + + + + N + unrighteousness + wickedness; immorality; sin + ความไม่ยุติธรรม + + + + ADJ + unripe + green + ยังไม่สุก + ยังไม่แก่, ยังไม่โตเต็มที่ + ripe + + + + ADJ + unrivaled + matchless; unique; best + ซึ่งดีกว่าสิ่งอื่นๆ + ซึ่งเหนือกว่า, ซึ่งไร้คู่แข่ง + + + + ADJ + unrivaled + matchless; unique; best + ซึ่งดีกว่าสิ่งอื่น + ซึ่งเหนือกว่า, ซึ่งไร้คู่แข่ง + + + + VT + unroll + unfold + คลี่ออก + roll + + + + VI + unroll + unfold + คลี่ออก + roll + + + + VT + unroot + uproot + ถอนราก + กำจัด + + + + ADJ + unruffled + calm; unperturbed + สงบ + มั่นคง + ruffled + + + + ADJ + unruly + uncontrollable + ซึ่งไม่สามารถควบคุมได้ + ยากที่จะควบคุมได้ + controllable + + + + ADJ + unruly + ซึ่งไม่อยู่ในกฎระเบียบ + ซึ่งไม่มีวินัย, ซึ่งไม่รักษากฏระเบียบ + + + + ADJ + unruly + disobedient + เกเร + ดื้อรั้น + disciplined + + + + VI + unsaddle + เอาอานลงจากม้า + + + + VT + unsaddle + เอาอานลงจากม้า + + + + ADJ + unsafe + risky; jeopardous; hazardous + ซึ่งไม่ปลอดภัย + harmless; safe + + + + ADJ + unsanitary + dirty; unhealthy; unhygienic + ซึ่งไม่ถูกสุขลักษณะ + + + + ADJ + unsatisfactory + disappointing; inadequate; displeasing; undesirable + ซึ่งไม่พอใจ + ซึ่งไม่ผิดหวัง + excellent; satisfactory; gratifying + + + + ADJ + unsaturated + ที่ไม่อิ่มตัว (สารประกอบ) + saturated + + + + ADJ + unsavory + favorless; unappetizing + ซึ่งไม่พอใจในรสชาติ + + + + ADJ + unsavory + unpleasant; distasteful + ที่ไม่น่าพอใจ + pleasant + + + + ADJ + unsavoury + unpleasant; distasteful + ที่ไม่น่าพอใจ + pleasant + + + + VT + unsay + ถอนคำพูด + + + + ADJ + unscathed + uninjured; unhurt + ที่ไม่ได้รับบาดเจ็บ + injured; hurt + + + + ADJ + unscientific + unsystematic; inconclusive; impulsive + ซึ่งไม่เป็นวิทยาศาสตร์ + + + + ADV + unscientifically + อย่างไม่เป็นวิทยาศาสตร์ + + + + VT + unscramble + ทำให้เรียบร้อย + + + + VT + unscrew + extract; untwist; unhitch; unstopper + คลายเกลียวออก + + + + ADJ + unscrupulous + immoral + ที่ไม่มีหลักศีลธรรม + honest + + + + ADJ + unscrupulous + dishonest + ที่ไม่ซื่อสัตย์ + honest + + + + VT + unseal + open; uncover + เปิดที่ผนึกออก + close; cover + + + + ADJ + unseasonable + ซึ่งไม่เหมาะกับฤดูกาล + + + + ADJ + unseasoned + inexperienced; new + ซึ่งไม่มีประสบการณ์ + + + + ADJ + unseasoned + tasteless + ซึ่งไม่ใส่เครื่องชูรส + + + + VT + unseat + dismiss + ถอดจากตำแหน่ง + + + + VT + unseat + unhorse; unsaddle + ทำให้ตกจากหลังม้า + + + + ADJ + unseemly + improper; unsuitable; inappropriate + ไม่เหมาะ + appropriate + + + + ADJ + unseen + unnoticed; unperceived + ที่ไม่สามารถเห็นได้ + noticeable + + + + ADJ + unseen + ที่เห็นได้ไม่ชัดเจน + + + + ADJ + unselfconcious + ซึ่งไม่เสแสร้ง + ซึ่งมีน้ำใจ + + + + ADJ + unselfish + selfless; charitable; kind + ซึ่งไม่เห็นแก่ตัว + ซึ่งมีเมตตา + + + + VT + unsettle + disconcert; insecure + ทำให้รู้สึกไม่มั่นคง + ทำให้ไม่สบายใจจากการเปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + ADJ + unsettled + unpredictable; unstable + ที่รู้สึกไม่มั่นคง + ที่ไม่สบายใจจากการเปลี่ยนแปลง + stable + + + + ADJ + unsettled + excited; furious + ไม่สงบ + calm; relaxed + + + + N + unsettlement + ความรู้สึกที่ไม่มั่นคง + + + + VT + unsex + emasculate + ทำให้ไร้สมรรถภาพทางเพศ + + + + VT + unshackle + ไม่หวั่นไหว + + + + VI + unship + unload + ขนออกจากเรือ + + + + VT + unship + unload + ขนออกจากเรือ + + + + ADJ + unshod + barefoot; shoeless; barefooted + ด้วยเท้าเปล่า + ซึ่งไม่สวมรองเท้า + + + + ADV + unshod + ด้วยเท้าเปล่า + + + + ADJ + unsightly + ugly; unpleasant + น่าเกลียด + ไม่น่าดู + pleasant + + + + ADJ + unskilled + untrained; uneducated; amateur + ซึ่งไม่เชี่ยวชาญ + + + + ADJ + unskillful + inept; clumsy; inexpert + ซึ่งไม่ชำนาญ + + + + ADJ + unsophisticated + innocent; simple; artless; na?ve + ซื่อๆ + ไร้เล่ห์เหลี่ยม + + + + ADV + unsophisticatedly + openly + อย่างซื่อๆ + อย่างไร้เล่ห์เหลี่ยม + + + + N + unsophisticatedness + ความซื่อ + ความตรงไปตรงมา, การไร้เล่ห์เหลี่ยม + + + + ADJ + unsound + unacceptable + ไม่เป็นที่ยอมรับ + acceptable + + + + ADJ + unsound + unreliable + ไม่น่าเชื่อถือ + ไม่น่าไว้ใจ + reliable + + + + ADJ + unsound + unstable + ไม่มั่นคง (อาคาร) + sound + + + + ADJ + unsparing + severe; relentless + รุนแรง + + + + ADJ + unsparing + generous + ใจกว้าง + stingy + + + + N + unsparingness + ความฟุ่มเฟือย + + + + VT + unspeak + unsay + ถอนคำพูด + ยกเลิก + + + + ADJ + unspeakable + horrible; frightful + ที่เลวร้ายจนไม่สามารถอธิบายเป็นคำพูดได้ + + + + N + unspeakableness + การพูดไม่ออก + + + + ADV + unspeakably + greatly; unbelievably + อย่างพูดไม่ออก + + + + ADJ + unstable + ซึ่งไม่แน่นอน + ซึ่งผันแปร, ซึ่งไม่สม่ำเสมอ + + + + ADJ + unstable + unsteady; uncertain + ไม่แน่นอน + ไม่มั่นคง, ไม่สม่ำเสมอ + firm + + + + ADJ + unstable + changeable + เปลี่ยนแปลง + ผันผวน, เปลี่ยนไปเปลี่ยนมา + unchangeable + + + + ADJ + unstable + unreliable + ไม่สามารถวางใจได้ + ไม่สามารถแน่ใจได้ + reliable + + + + ADJ + unstable + sensitive + ที่มีอารมณ์ผันผวน + ที่มีอารมณ์ไม่แน่นอน, อารมณ์แปรปรวน, ป่วยทางใจ + stable + + + + ADJ + unsteady + unstable + ไม่มั่นคง + stable + + + + VT + unstop + romove + นำสิ่งที่ปิดไว้ออกมา + เอาจุกออก + + + + ADJ + unstoppable + unyeilding; unconquerable; indomitable + ซึ่งไม่ท้อถอยง่าย + ซึ่งขจัดอุปสรรคออก + + + + ADV + unstoppably + อย่างไม่ท้อถอยง่าย + + + + ADJ + unsubstantial + imaginary + ที่ไม่มีตัวตน + + + + ADJ + unsubstantial + fragile; flimsy + ที่ไม่แข็งแรง + ไม่มั่นคง + + + + ADJ + unsubstantial + unreal + ที่ไม่ได้อยู่บนหลักความเป็นจริง + real + + + + N + unsuitability + impertinence + ความไม่เหมาะสม + ความไม่คู่ควร + + + + ADJ + unsuitable + inadequate; improper; disagreeable; discordant + ซึ่งไม่เหมาะสม + ซึ่งไม่คู่ควร + + + + N + unsuitableness + ความไม่เหมาะสม + ความไม่คู่ควร + + + + ADV + unsuitably + wrongly + อย่างไม่เหมาะสม + + + + ADJ + unsung + unacclaimed + ที่ไม่มีชื่อเสียง + famous + + + + ADJ + unsystematic + disorganized + ไม่เป็นระบบ + systematic; well-organized + + + + ADJ + unsystematic + disorderly; untidy + ไม่มีระเบียบ + tidy + + + + VT + untangle + clear up; disentangle + คลายให้หายยุ่ง + tangle; entangle + + + + ADJ + untenable + ซึ่งต้านทานไม่ได้ + ซึ่งป้องกันไม่ได้ + + + + ADJ + unthinkable + unimaginable; unbelievable + ที่ไม่สามารถจินตนาการได้ + imaginable + + + + ADJ + unthinking + heedless; inconsiderate; careless + ซึ่งไม่คิดถึง + ซึ่งไม่ยั้งคิด + + + + ADV + untidily + อย่างไม่เรียบร้อย + + + + N + untidiness + confusion + ความไม่เรียบร้อย + + + + ADJ + untidy + messy; disorderly; sloppy + ไม่เป็นระเบียบ + ไม่เรียบร้อย, เลอะเทอะ, รุงรัง + tidy; neat + + + + VT + untidy + mess up; disorder; disarrange + ทำให้ไม่เป็นระเบียบ + ทำให้ไม่เรียบร้อย, ทำเลอะเทอะ, ทำให้ยุ่งเหยิง + tidy + + + + VT + untie + loosen; unfasten + แก้มัด + fasten + + + + VI + untie + unfasten + แก้มัด + tie + + + + CONJ + until + till + จนกระทั่ง + กระทั่ง, จนถึง, จนกว่า + + + + PREP + until + till + จนกระทั่ง + กระทั่ง, จนถึง, จนกว่า + + + + CONJ + until + till + ก่อนที่จะ (ใช้กับประโยคปฏิเสธ) + ก่อนจะถึง (ใช้กับประโยคปฏิเสธ) + + + + PREP + until + till + ก่อนที่จะ (ใช้กับประโยคปฏิเสธ) + ก่อนจะถึง (ใช้กับประโยคปฏิเสธ) + + + + N + untimeliness + ความไม่เหมาะสมกับเวลา + timeliness; appropriateness + + + + N + untimeliness + การเกิดขึ้นก่อนเวลา + + + + ADJ + untimely + ill-timed + ไม่ถูกกาละเทศะ + ไม่ถูกจังหวะ, ไม่เหมาะแก่โอกาส + timely + + + + ADJ + untimely + premature + ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นก่อนเวลาอันควร + ซึ่งเกิดก่อนกำหนด, ซึ่งเร็วเกินไป + + + + ADV + untimely + inopportunely + อย่างไม่ถูกกาละเทศะ + อย่างไม่ถูกจังหวะ, อย่างไม่เหมาะแก่โอกาส + opportunely + + + + ADV + untimely + prematurely + โดยเกิดขึ้นก่อนเวลาอันควร + โดยเกิดก่อนกำหนด, โดยเร็วเกินไป + + + + ADJ + untinged + undyed + ที่ไม่ได้ย้อมสี + dyed; coloured + + + + ADJ + untiring + tireless + ที่ไม่ย่อท้อ + + + + PREP + unto + to; toward + สู่ + แก่, ต่อ + + + + PREP + unto + until; till + จนกระทั่ง + จนถึง, ถึง + + + + ADJ + untold + unexpressed + ซึ่งไม่ได้บอกใคร + ซึ่งไม่ได้เล่าให้ใครฟัง + expressed + + + + ADJ + untold + uncountable; incalculable + ซึ่งไม่สามารถนับได้ + ซึ่งประมาณไม่ได้ + + + + ADJ + untold + uncounted; countless + มากมาย + มหาศาล, นับไม่ถ้วน, เหลือจะนับ + + + + ADJ + untouchable + intangible + ที่ไม่สามารถแตะต้องได้ + ซึ่งสัมผัสไม่ได้ + + + + ADJ + untouchable + ที่ไม่สามารถวิจารณ์ได้ + criticized + + + + ADJ + untouchable + inaccessible; out of reach + ซึ่งแตะไม่ถึง + ซึ่งอยู่ไกลเกินที่จะแตะได้ + accessible + + + + ADJ + untouchable + ที่เป็นสมาชิกวรรณะจัณฑาล (ศาสนาฮินดู) + + + + ADJ + untouchable + ซึ่งห้ามแตะต้อง + ซึ่งห้ามยุ่ง, ซึ่งห้ามสัมผัส + + + + N + untouchable + วรรณะจัณฑาล + สมาชิกวรรณะจัณฑาล + + + + ADJ + untoward + unfavorable; unfortunate + ซึ่งไม่เป็นผลดี + ซึ่งไม่เป็นประโยชน์, ซึ่งไม่เอื้ออำนวย + fortunate + + + + ADJ + untoward + improper + ซึ่งไม่เหมาะสม + ซึ่งไม่ถูกต้อง, ซึ่งไม่สมควร + + + + ADJ + untoward + froward; perverse + ดื้อรั้น + หัวแข็ง, ดันทุรัง + + + + ADJ + untried + untested; inexperienced + ซึ่งไม่ได้ลอง + ซึ่งไม่ได้พยายาม + + + + ADJ + untrue + false + ไม่จริง + ไม่เป็นความจริง, โกหก + true + + + + ADJ + untrue + incorrect; inaccurate; wrong + ไม่ถูกต้อง + correct; accurate + + + + ADJ + untrue + unfaithful + ไม่จริงใจ + ไม่ซื่อสัตย์ + faithful; honest + + + + VI + untruss + แก้ออก + คลาย, แก้มัด + + + + VT + untruss + แก้ออก + คลาย, แก้มัด + + + + ADJ + untrustworthy + unreliable + ไม่น่าไว้ใจ + ไม่น่าเชื่อถือ + trustworthy; reliable; dependable + + + + N + untruth + deception; dishonesty + การโกหก + การหลอกลวง + honesty; frankness + + + + ADJ + untruthful + lying; dishonest; deceitful + ที่พูดโกหก + honest + + + + N + untruthfulness + lie + การโกหก + + + + ADJ + untutored + unlearned; uneducated; illiterate + ซึ่งไม่ได้รับการสอน + ซึ่งไม่ถูกสั่งสอน + + + + ADJ + unused + untouched + ยังไม่ได้ใช้ + ไม่ได้ใช้, ไม่เคยใช้ + used; old + + + + ADJ + unused + unaccustomed; unfamiliar + ไม่คุ้นเคย + ไม่เคยชิน, ไม่ชิน + familiar + + + + ADJ + unusual + uncommon + ผิดปกติ + ผิดจากธรรมดา + common + + + + ADJ + unusual + strange + ประหลาด + แปลกปลอม, + common; usual + + + + ADJ + unusual + distinguished; remarkable + ไม่ธรรมดา + พิเศษ + ordinary + + + + ADJ + unusual + เป็นข้อยกเว้น + + + + ADV + unusually + extraordinarily + เป็นพิเศษ + อย่างน่าทึ่ง + ordinarily + + + + N + unusualness + peculiarity + การผิดจากธรรมดา + + + + ADJ + unutterable + inexpressible; unspeakable; indescribable + มากจนไม่สามารถอธิบายได้ + รุนแรงจนไม่สามารถอธิบายได้ + expressible + + + + ADJ + unvaried + unchanged; homogeneous + ซึ่งไม่ผันแปร + ซีงไม่เปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + ADJ + unvarnished + plain; unfinished + เรียบๆ + ที่ไม่ได้ตกแต่ง + finished + + + + ADJ + unvarnished + frank; candid + ตรงไปตรงมา + guarded + + + + VI + unveil + uncover; reveal + เอาผ้าคลุมออก + cover + + + + VT + unveil + uncover + เอาผ้าคลุมออก + cover + + + + VT + unveil + reveal; disclose + เปิดเผยความลับ + + + + ADJ + unvoiced + ซึ่งไม่ออกเสียง + ซึ่งไม่พูด + + + + N + unwariness + ความไม่ระวัง + ความสะเพร่า + + + + ADJ + unwarranted + unfair; undue; illegal + ซึ่งไม่รับประกัน + + + + ADJ + unwary + careless; unguarded; unprepared + ซึ่งไม่ระมัดระวัง + ซึ่งสะเพร่า + + + + ADJ + unwelcome + uninvited + ไม่เป็นที่ต้อนรับ + ไม่เป็นที่พอใจ + welcome + + + + ADJ + unwelcome + undesirable; unwished + ไม่เป็นที่ต้องการ + desirable + + + + ADJ + unwell + ill; sick + ไม่สบาย + ป่วย + fine + + + + ADJ + unwell + มีประจำเดือน + + + + ADJ + unwept + ซึ่งไม่เศร้าเสียใจ + + + + ADJ + unwholesome + unhealthy + ซึ่งอ่อนแอ + ซึ่งมีสุขภาพไม่แข็งแรง, อ่อนแอ + wholesome; healthy + + + + ADJ + unwholesome + unhealthy; insalubrious; noxious; pernicious + ซึ่งไม่ดีต่อสุขภาพ + ซึ่งไม่เป็นประโยชน์ต่อร่างกาย + wholesome; healthy + + + + ADJ + unwholesome + ซึ่งไม่ดีต่อจิตใจ + ซึ่งทำให้จิตใจเสื่อมลง + wholesome + + + + N + unwholesomeness + การมีอันตรายต่อสุขภาพ + การที่ไม่มีประโยชน์ต่อสุขภาพ + healthiness + + + + N + unwholesomeness + ความเสื่อมเสียต่อศีลธรรม + + + + N + unwholesomeness + ลักษณะที่แสดงถึงสุขภาพไม่ดี + robustness + + + + N + unwieldiness + ความไม่เหมาะมือ + + + + ADJ + unwieldy + cumbersome; awkward + ที่ไม่เหมาะมือ + ที่จับได้ยาก + easy + + + + ADJ + unwieldy + unmanageable; clumsy + ที่จัดการได้ยาก + manageable + + + + ADJ + unwilling + hesitating; reluctant + ไม่เต็มใจ + ไม่สมัครใจ + ready; willing + + + + ADJ + unwilling + against; disinclined + ฝืนใจ + ซึ่งถูกบังคับ, จำยอม, จำทน + willing; eager + + + + ADV + unwillingly + อย่างไม่เต็มใจ + + + + N + unwillingness + reluctance + ความไม่เต็มใจ + + + + VI + unwind + uncoil + คลายออก (สิ่งที่ม้วน พันหรือพับอยู่) + คลี่ออก + + + + VT + unwind + undo; loose; untwist; untwine + คลี่ออก (สิ่งที่ม้วน พันหรือพับอยู่) + แก้ออก, คลายออก + + + + VI + unwind + relax + ผ่อนคลาย + คลายเครียด + + + + ADJ + unwise + stupid; foolish + ไม่ฉลาด + clever + + + + ADV + unwisely + imprudently; inadvisedly; impulsively; foolishly + อย่างไม่ฉลาด + + + + VT + unwish + ไม่ปรารถนา + ไม่ต้องการ + + + + ADJ + unwitting + unaware; ignorant; oblivious; unconscious + ไม่รู้ตัว + ไม่รู้ + aware + + + + ADJ + unwitting + inadvertent; unintentional; accidental + ไม่ได้ตั้งใจ + ไม่ได้เจตนา + intentional + + + + ADJ + unwonted + unusual; uncommon + ผิดปกติ + ผิดธรรมดา + usual; common + + + + ADJ + unwonted + unaccustomed; unused + ไม่เคยชิน + ไม่เคยมาก่อน + familiar; accustomed + + + + ADJ + unworkable + inoperative; impractical + ที่ไม่สามารถปฏิบัติได้ + practical + + + + N + unworldliness + การไม่ยึดติดกับวัตถุ + + + + N + unworldliness + inexperienced + การไม่มีประสบการณ์ + + + + N + unworldliness + การไม่เป็นส่วนหนึ่งของโลก + + + + ADJ + unworldly + holy; religious + ซึ่งไม่หมกมุ่นในทางโลกีย์ + ซึ่งไม่ฝักใฝ่ทางโลกีย์, เกี่ยวกับทางธรรม + worldly + + + + ADJ + unworldly + naive; unsophisticated; provincial + อ่อนต่อโลก + ไร้เดียงสา, ขาดประสบการณ์ + + + + ADJ + unworldly + unearthly + ไม่ใช่ทางโลก + earthly; worldly + + + + ADJ + unworthy + undeserving + ไม่มีค่าพอ + ไม่คู่ควร + deserving + + + + ADJ + unworthy + unbecoming + ไม่เป็นที่ยอมรับ + + + + VI + unwound + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ unwind + + + + VT + unwound + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ unwind + + + + VI + unwrap + untie; unpack; unroll; disclose + แก้ห่อออก + เปิดออก, คลี่ห่อออก + + + + VT + unwrap + untie; unpack; unroll; disclose + แก้ห่อออก + เปิดออก, คลี่ห่อออก + + + + VT + unwritten + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ unwrite + + + + ADJ + unyielding + inflexible; hard + แข็ง + ไม่ยืดหยุ่น + soft + + + + ADJ + unyielding + intransigent; stubborn + ที่มีใจเด็ดเดี่ยว + flexible + + + + ADV + unyieldingly + obstinately + อย่างเด็ดเดี่ยว + อย่างไม่ยอมจำนน + + + + N + unyieldingness + resistance + ความเด็ดเดี่ยว + + + + VT + unyoke + release + ปลดออกจากแอก (สัตว์) + + + + VT + unyoke + separate + แยกออก + + + + VI + unzip + unfasten; open + ดึงซิปออก + รูดซิปเปิด + zip + + + + ADV + up + ในแนวขึ้น + ในทิศทางขึ้น + down + + + + PREP + up + ข้างบน + down + + + + PREP + up + along + ไปตาม + down + + + + ADV + up + upright + ตั้งตรง + down + + + + ADJ + up + increased + ที่เพิ่มขึ้น + ที่เคลื่อนที่ในทิศทางขึ้น + decreased + + + + VT + up + raise + ทำให้เพิ่มขึ้น + + + + VI + up + ทำให้เคลื่อนที่ในทิศทางขึ้น + + + + N + up + increase + การเพิ่มขึ้น + decrease + + + + N + up-and-comer + ผู้จะประสบความสำเร็จและมีชื่อเสียงในอนาคต + ผู้ประสบความสำเร็จ + + + + ADJ + up-and-coming + coming; rising + ซึ่งจะประสบความสำเร็จและมีชื่อเสียงในอนาคต + + + + ADJ + upbeat + optimistic; positive + มีความหวัง + มองโลกในแง่ดี + pessimistic + + + + N + upbeat + prosperity;. Improvement + จังหวะขึ้น + พัฒนาการ, ความรุ่งเรือง + + + + VT + upbraid + scold; reprimand; blame + ดุด่า + ว่ากล่าวอย่างแรง, ตำหนิ + praise + + + + N + upbraider + ผู้ดุด่า + ผู้ว่ากล่าว + + + + N + upbringing + breeding; rearing + การเลี้ยงดูอบรมสั่งสอน + + + + VT + upbuild + build up; develop + สร้างขึ้น + จัดตั้งขึ้น, พัฒนาขึ้น + + + + N + upburst + การระเบิดออก + การปะทุออก + + + + N + upcast + upthrow + การเหวี่ยงขึ้น + การโยนขึ้น, การขว้างขึ้น + + + + N + upcast + สิ่งที่เราโยนหรือเหวี่ยงขึ้น + สิ่งที่เราขว้างขึ้น + + + + ADJ + upcast + ซึ่งถูกเหวี่ยงขึ้นไป + ซึ่งถูกโยนหรือขว้างขึ้นไป + + + + ADJ + upcoming + comimg up; impending; prospective; forthcoming + ซึ่งกำลังจะเกิดขึ้น + ซึ่งกำลังจะมา + + + + ADJ + upcountry + inland + ที่อยู่ในชนบท + ที่อยู่ห่างไกลจากเมือง + + + + VT + update + modernize + ทำให้ทันสมัย + + + + N + update + ข้อมูลทันสมัย + ข้อมูลใหม่ๆ + + + + N + updo + ทรงผมเป็นม้วนบนศีรษะของสตรี + ผมเกล้ามวย + + + + N + updraft + การลอยตัวขึ้นของก๊าซ + + + + VT + upend + set on end + วางกลับหัวกลับหาง + วางสลับหัวท้าย + + + + VI + upgrade + improve; update + ยกระดับ + ยกฐานะ, ยกสถานภาพ + + + + VT + upgrade + improve; update + ทำให้เลื่อนระดับขึ้น + ทำให้พัฒนาให้ดีขึ้น + + + + N + upgrade + improvement + การยกระดับ + การพัฒนาให้ดีขึ้น, การยกขึ้น + + + + N + upgrade + incline; slope + ทางที่เป็นเนินลาดขึ้น + ที่ชันขึ้น, ทางขึ้น, เนินที่สูงขึ้น + + + + ADJ + upgrade + upward; improved + ซึ่งยกระดับ + ซึ่งพัฒนาให้ดีขึ้น + + + + ADV + upgrade + improved + ในทางสูงขึ้น + ในทางที่ดีขึ้น + + + + N + upgrader + ผู้ที่ยกระดับ + + + + N + upheaval + disturbance + การเปลี่ยนแปลงที่ทำให้เกิดปัญหา + + + + N + upheaval + การถูกรบกวน + การถูกก่อกวน + + + + N + upheaval + eruption + การยกตัวของเปลือกโลก (ทางธรณีวิทยา) + + + + N + upheaval + disruption; disorder; turmoil + ความวุ่นวาย + ความไม่สงบ + + + + N + upheaval + convulsion; reorganise + การเปลี่ยนแปลงอย่างรุนแรง + + + + VI + upheave + heave; lift up + ยกตัวขึ้น + สูงขึ้น + + + + VT + upheave + lift up; heave + ยกขึ้น + ทำให้สูงขึ้น + + + + N + uphill + ascent + การขึ้นเนิน + การเลื่อนขึ้น, การขึ้นข้างบน + descent + + + + N + uphill + ascent + ที่เนิน + descent + + + + ADV + uphill + ขึ้นเขา + ขึ้นที่สูง, ขึ้นเนิน + downhill + + + + ADV + uphill + ด้วยความยากลำบาก + โดยพยายามอย่างสูง, อย่างมีอุปสรรค + + + + ADJ + uphill + ซึ่งลาดสูงขึ้น + ซึ่งเป็นเนิน, ซึ่งขึ้นเขา + downhill + + + + ADJ + uphill + difficult + ซึ่งยากลำบาก + ซึ่งต้องใช้ความพยายามอย่างสูง + + + + VT + uphold + aid; back; support + สนับสนุน + ค้ำจุน + + + + VT + upholster + stuff; cushion; pad + ใส่เบาะ + บุเก้าอี้ด้วยนวม + + + + N + upholsterer + ช่างใส่เบาะเก้าอี้ + + + + N + upholstery + cushion + เครื่องหนัง ผ้า หรือวัสดุอื่นที่ใช้ทำเบาะหรือตกแต่งบ้าน + + + + N + upholstery + งานทำเบาะ บุนวม หรือหุ้มเบาะ + + + + ABBR + UPI + คำย่อของ United Press International + + + + N + upkeep + maintenance + การบำรุงรักษา + + + + N + upland + highland + ที่สูง + lowland + + + + ADJ + upland + highland + เกี่ยวกับที่สูง + เกี่ยวกับที่ดอน + lowland + + + + VI + uplift + lift up; elevate + ยกขึ้น + ทำให้สูงขึ้น + + + + VT + uplift + lift up; elevate + ยกขึ้น + ทำให้สูงขึ้น + + + + VT + uplift + ยกระดับจิตใจให้สูงขึ้น + + + + N + uplift + improvement + การยกขึ้นสูง + การทำให้ดีขึ้น + + + + N + uplink + transmitter; receiver + เครื่องถ่ายทอดคลื่นวิทยุหรือสัญญาณดาวเทียม + + + + ADJ + uplink + ซึ่งเป็นทางผ่านของคลื่นวิทยุหรือสัญญาณดาวเทียม + + + + VI + upload + download + ใส่ข้อมูลจากคอมพิวเตอร์ส่วนบุคคลไปยังเครื่องส่วนกลาง + + + + VT + upload + download + ใส่ข้อมูลจากคอมพิวเตอร์ส่วนบุคคลไปยังเครื่องส่วนกลาง + + + + ADJ + upmarket + expensive + มีราคาแพง (สำหรับคนมีรายได้สูง) + downmarket + + + + ADV + upmarket + อย่างกลุ่มคนมีรายได้สูง + อย่างมีรสนิยมหรูหรา + downmarket + + + + ADJ + upmost + uppermost + สูงสุด + สุดยอด, เหนือสุด + lowest + + + + PREP + upon + on + บน + เหนือ + + + + ADJ + upper + higher + สูงกว่า + เหนือกว่า + lower + + + + N + upper chamber + upper house + สภาสูง + + + + N + upper class + ชนชั้นสูง + คนชั้นสูง, สังคมชั้นสูง + lower class + + + + N + upper hand + superiority; dominion + ตำแหน่งที่มีอำนาจ + + + + N + upper house + upper chamber + สภาสูง + + + + ADJ + upper + 1 + top; above + ส่วนบน + ด้านบน + under + + + + ADJ + upper + 1 + higher + ระดับสูง + lower + + + + N + upper + 1 + ส่วนของรองเท้าที่อยู่เหนือส้นเท้าขึ้นไป + + + + N + upper + 1 + ที่นอนชั้นบนของตู้รถไฟ + + + + N + upper + 2 + stimulants + ยากระตุ้น + ยาม้า + + + + N + upper + 2 + เหตุการณ์ที่น่าจดจำ + downer + + + + N + uppercase + ตัวอักษรตัวพิมพ์ใหญ่ + + + + ADJ + uppercase + ซึ่งเป็นตัวอักษรตัวพิมพ์ใหญ่ + + + + VT + uppercase + เขียนหรือพิมพ์ตัวอักษรตัวพิมพ์ใหญ่ + + + + N + upper-class + ชนชั้นสูง + lower class + + + + N + upperclassman + นักศึกษาชั้นปีท้ายๆ ของโรงเรียน + underclassman + + + + N + uppercut + blow + หมัดเสยขึ้น + + + + VT + uppercut + strike; hit + ชกหมัดเสยขึ้น + + + + VI + uppercut + strike; hit + ชกหมัดเสยขึ้น + + + + ADJ + uppermost + upmost; topmost + สูงสุด + บนสุด, สุดยอด, ซึ่งอยู่บนสุด + + + + ADV + uppermost + highest + ในตำแหน่งสูงสุด + ในตำแหน่งสุดยอด + + + + ADJ + uppish + uppity; bumptious + หยิ่งยะโส + polite + + + + VT + upraise + lift; raise + ลอยขึ้น + เลื่อนขึ้นไป + + + + VI + uprear + rise + ยกขึ้น + สูงขึ้น + + + + ADJ + upright + erect; straight + ที่ตั้งขึ้น + ที่ตั้งตรง + + + + ADV + upright + vertically + ในสภาพที่ตั้งขึ้น + ในสภาพที่ตั้งตรง + + + + N + upright + vertical + การตั้งขึ้น + + + + N + uprightness + honesty; integrity + พฤติกรรมที่ซื่อตรง + dishonesty + + + + VI + uprise + rise; ascend + ลอยหรือเลื่อนขึ้น + + + + N + uprise + ascent; rise + การลอยหรือเลื่อนขึ้น + + + + N + uprising + revolt; rebellion + การปฏิวัติ + + + + ADJ + upriver + upstream + ทางต้นน้ำ + downsteam + + + + ADV + upriver + upstream + ทางต้นน้ำ + ไปทางต้นน้ำ + downsteam + + + + N + uproar + confusion + ความเอะอะ + ความวุ่นวาย, ความอึกทึกครึกโครม, ความสับสนอลหม่าน + + + + N + uproar + disturbance + ความบ้าคลั่ง + ความพลุ่งพล่าน, ความโกรธมาก + + + + ADJ + uproarious + noisy; lound + เอะอะ + อึกทึก + quiet + + + + ADJ + uproarious + noisy + ที่มีเสียงดังเอะอะ + quiet + + + + VT + uproot + pull + ถอนต้นไม้ + ถอนขึ้นจากดิน + + + + VT + uproot + eradicate; destroy + ทำลาย + ขจัดให้สิ้น + + + + N + uprooter + ผู้ที่ย้ายถิ่นฐาน + + + + IDM + ups and downs + การเปลี่ยนไปเปลี่ยนมาของความโชคดีและโชคร้าย + + + + ADJ + upset + distressed + ที่พ่ายแพ้อย่างคาดไม่ถึง + + + + N + upset + change + การพลิกคว่ำ + การคว่ำ, การเปลี่ยนแปลงสิ้นเชิง + + + + VT + upset + overturn + คว่ำ + ทำให้พลิกคว่ำ + + + + VI + upset + overturn + คว่ำ + พลิกคว่ำ + + + + VT + upset + disturb + ทำให้กลัดกลุ้ม + ทำให้อารมณ์เสีย + + + + VT + upset + nauseate + ทำให้สะอิดสะเอียน + ทำให้คลื่นไส้อาเจียน + + + + VT + upset + conquer; beat + ทำให้พ่ายแพ้อย่างคาดไม่ถึง + + + + N + upset + ปัญหาที่คาดไม่ถึง + + + + N + upset + loss + การปราชัยอย่างคาดไม่ถึง + การพ่ายแพ้ + + + + N + upset + อารมณ์เสีย + อารมณ์ไม่ดี + + + + ADJ + upset + overturned; tipped over + ที่คว่ำลง + + + + ADJ + upset + disturbed + อารมณ์เสีย + อารมณ์ไม่ดี, หงุดหงิด + happy + + + + ADJ + upset + disordered; messy + สับสนวุ่นวาย + + + + N + upsetter + ผู้สับสนใจ + ผู้ว้าวุ่นใจ, ผู้กระวนกระวาย + + + + ADV + upsettingly + confusingly; disturbing; troublesome + อย่างว้าวุ่นใจ + อย่างยุ่งยากใจ + + + + N + upshot + consequence; outgrowth; aftereffect; outcome; result + ผลสุดท้าย + ผลลัพธ, ผลสรุป + + + + N + upshot + conclusion + การสรุป + + + + N + upside + upper side + ด้านบน + + + + ADJ + upside + ซึ่งสูงหรือเพิ่มขึ้น + + + + ADV + upside down + คว่ำลง + right side up + + + + ADJ + upside-down + คว่ำ + พลิกกลับ + + + + VT + upstage + outdo + กระทำล้ำหน้า + ทำเด่น + + + + VT + upstage + outshine + ดึงความสนใจของผู้ชมออกจากตัวละครที่ต้องเข้าหลังฉาก + + + + ADV + upstage + หลังเวที + หลังฉาก + downstage + + + + ADJ + upstage + ซึ่งอยู่หลังเวที + ซึ่งอยู่หลังฉาก + downstage + + + + N + upstage + หลังเวที + ด้านหลังเวที + + + + N + upstager + ผู้อยู่หลังเวที + + + + N + upstager + ผู้ดึงความสนใจผู้อื่น + + + + ADV + upstairs + mentally + ในใจ + อยู่ในสมอง + + + + ADV + upstairs + upper story + ไปยังข้างบน + ด้านบน, ชั้นบน + downstairs + + + + ADJ + upstairs + ข้างบน + ด้านบน, ชั้นบน, อยู่ในอากาศชั้นสูงกว่า + downstairs + + + + N + upstairs + ชั้นบน + downstairs + + + + ADJ + upstanding + upright + ที่ประพฤติในทางดี + + + + N + upstandingness + honesty + ความซื่อสัตย์ + dishonesty + + + + N + upstart + parvenu; nouveau riche + ผู้ที่ร่ำรวยหรือมีอำนาจอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + VI + upstart + spring up + กระโดดขึ้นอย่างรวดเร็ว + ปรากฏอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + ADJ + upstart + newly rich + ซึ่งร่ำรวยอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + ADJ + upstate + มาจากเมืองทางเหนือ + downstate + + + + N + upstate + north + ส่วนของรัฐทางเหนือ + south + + + + ADV + upstream + against + ทวนน้ำ + downstream + + + + ADV + upstream + against + ตรงข้ามกับขนบประเพณี + ทวนกระแสวัฒนธรรม + + + + ADJ + upstream + ที่ตั้งอยู่ทางต้นน้ำ + downstream + + + + N + upstroke + การลากเส้นขึ้นด้วยปากกา + การวาดเส้นขึ้นด้วยแปรง + + + + N + upsurge + rise; surge + การเพิ่มขึ้น + decrease + + + + VI + upsurge + rise; surge + เพิ่มขึ้นอย่างรวดเร็ว + decrease + + + + N + upsweep + sweep + การกวาดขึ้น + การเอียงขึ้น + + + + VI + upsweep + sweep + กวาดขึ้น + เอียงขึ้น + + + + N + upswing + improvement; growth; upturn + การเจริญก้าวหน้าขึ้น + การเจริญขึ้น, การก้าวหน้าขึ้น, การเพิ่มขึ้น + downswing + + + + N + upswing + swing + การแกว่งขึ้น (ลูกตุ้มนาฬิกา) + downswing + + + + VI + upswing + improve + เจริญก้าวหน้า + เจริญ, ก้าวหน้า + + + + N + uptake + 1 + chimney; pipe + ปล่องควัน + + + + N + uptake + 2 + absorption + การดูดซึมและนำเข้าเนื้อเยื่อ (ทางชีววิทยา) + + + + N + upthrust + push + การดันไปข้างหน้า + การนูนขึ้น + + + + VT + upthrust + push + ดันไปข้างหน้า + ทำให้นูนขึ้น + + + + N + uptick + increase + การเพิ่มขึ้นเล็กน้อย + decrease + + + + ADJ + uptight + worried; tense + ตึงเครียด (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + relax + + + + N + uptightness + ความตึงเครียด + + + + N + uptime + operating time + ช่วงเวลาในการให้บริการ + ช่วงเวลาใช้งาน + + + + ADJ + up-to-date + modern; current; stylish + ทันสมัย + ปัจจุบัน + old-fashioned + + + + N + uptown + north; midtown + ตอนบนหรือทางเหนือของเมือง + downtown + + + + ADV + uptown + northern + ไปทางตอนบนหรือทางเหนือของเมือง + downtown + + + + ADJ + uptown + condescending + ที่วางท่าว่าเหนือกว่า (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + VT + upturn + turn over + หันขึ้น + พลิกขึ้น, แหงน + + + + VI + upturn + turn over + หันขึ้น + พลิกขึ้น, แหงน + + + + N + upturn + improvement + การปรับตัวดีขึ้นในทางเศรษฐกิจ + + + + ADV + upward + toward + ทางเหนือขึ้นไป + ทางด้านบน + + + + ADJ + upward + ที่ขึ้นไป + + + + ADV + upwardly + ทางเหนือขึ้นไป + ขึ้นไปทางเหนือ + + + + ADV + upwards + ทางเหนือขึ้นไป + ขึ้นไปทางเหนือ + + + + ADV + upwind + ทางต้านลม + โดยเข้าหาลม + downwind + + + + ADJ + upwind + ที่ต้านลม + ซึ่งทวนลม + downwind + + + + N + upwind + ลมต้าน + ลมปะทะ + + + + N + uranium + ยูเรเนียม + ธาตุโลหะที่มีกัมมันตรังสี ใช้ผลิตพลังงานปรมาณู + + + + N + Uranus + ดาวเคราะห์ลำดับที่ 7 ของระบบสุริยะจักรวาล + ดาวยูเรนัส + + + + ADJ + urban + suburb + เกี่ยวกับเมือง + ในเมือง + rural + + + + ADJ + urban + suburb + เป็นลักษณะของเมือง + ทีเป็นลักษณะของชุมชนเมือง + rural + + + + N + urban area + suburb + เขตเมือง + ชุมชนเมือง + rural + + + + N + urban renewal + modernization; gentrification; improvement + การฟื้นฟูดินแดนท้องถิ่นที่เสียหายหรือเสื่อมสลายไปแล้ว + + + + ADJ + urbane + mannerly; courteous + เป็นผู้ดี + สุภาพ, เป็นผู้เจริญ + rude + + + + N + urbanite + suburbanite + ผู้ที่อาศัยอยู่ในเมือง + + + + N + urbanity + civility; sophistication + คุณสมบัติของชาวเมือง + + + + N + urbanization + การมีลักษณะเป็นเมืองมากกว่าชนบท + + + + VT + urbanize + ทำให้เป็นย่านชุมชนเมือง + ทำให้เจริญ + + + + VT + urbanize + ทำให้มีลักษณะเป็นเมือง + + + + N + urchin + rascal; scamp; mischievous child + เด็กซุกซน + + + + N + urchin + sea urchin + หอยเม่น + + + + N + Urdu + ภาษาของชาวปากีสถานและอินเดียเหนือ + + + + N + urea + สารชนิดหนึ่งในน้ำปัสสาวะ + + + + N + uremia + ภาวะโลหิตเป็นพิษ + + + + N + ureter + ท่อไต + + + + ADJ + ureteral + ที่เกี่ยวกับท่อไต + + + + N + urethra + ท่อปัสสาวะ + + + + ADJ + urethral + ที่เกี่ยวกับท่อปัสสาวะ + + + + N + urethritis + ท่อปัสสาวะอักเสบ + + + + VT + urge + induce + กระตุ้น + เร่งเร้า, ผลักดัน + discourage; restrain + + + + N + urge + impulse + แรงกระตุ้น + แรงผลักดัน, แรงชักนำ + + + + N + urge + impluse + การเร่ง + การเร่งเร้า, การเร่งรัด + + + + N + urgency + การเร่งรีบ + ความเร่งด่วน + + + + ADJ + urgent + necessary; imperative; indispensable + ที่จำเป็นเร่งด่วน + untimely + + + + ADJ + urgent + hasty + เร่งด่วน + รีบด่วน,ฉุกเฉิน, ซึ่งต้องเร่งรีบทำ + hesitant + + + + ADV + urgently + โดยด่วน + อย่างรีบด่วน + + + + N + uric acid + กรดยูริก + + + + N + urinal + ที่ใส่ปัสสาวะซึ่งเคลื่อนที่ไปไหนมาไหนได้ + กระโถนใส่ปัสสาวะ + + + + N + urinalysis + การตรวจปัสสาวะ + + + + ADJ + urinary + เกี่ยวกับปัสสาวะ + + + + N + urinary bladder + กระเพาะปัสสาวะ + + + + VI + urinate + ถ่ายปัสสาวะ + ถ่ายเบา, ปัสสาวะ + + + + N + urination + excretion + การถ่ายปัสสาวะ + การขับปัสสาวะ + + + + ADJ + urinative + ซึ่งถ่ายปัสสาวะ + + + + N + urinator + ผู้ถ่ายปัสสาวะ + + + + N + urine + น้ำปัสสาวะ + + + + ABBR + URL + คำย่อของ Uniform Resource Locator + (ทางคอมพิวเตอร์และอินเตอร์เนต) + + + + N + urn + jar; pot + เหยือก + กา + + + + N + urn + cinerary urn + โกศ + + + + ADJ + urologic + urological + เกี่ยวกับการศึกษาระบบขับถ่ายปัสสาวะ + + + + ADJ + urological + urologic + เกี่ยวกับการศึกษาระบบขับถ่ายปัสสาวะ + + + + N + urologist + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญด้านระบบขับถ่ายปัสสาวะ + + + + N + urology + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับระบบปัสสาวะ + + + + N + Ursa Major + great bear + กลุ่มดาวหมีใหญ่ + + + + N + Ursa Minor + กลุ่มดาวหมีเล็ก + + + + ADJ + ursine + เหมือนหมี + ซึ่งมีลักษณะของหมี + + + + N + Uruguay + สาธารณรัฐอุรุกวัย + + + + PRON + us + เรา + พวกเรา + + + + N + US + America + ประเทศสหรัฐอเมริกา (ตัวย่อของ United States of America) + + + + ABBR + USA + America + สหรัฐอเมริกา (คำย่อของ United States of America) + ประเทศสหรัฐอเมริกา, อเมริกา + + + + ABBR + USA + America + สหรัฐอเมริกา (ย่อมาจาก United States of America) + ประเทศสหรัฐอเมริกา, อเมริกา + + + + ADJ + usable + utilizable; ready + พร้อมใช้งาน + ใช้การได้ + unusable + + + + ADJ + usable + practicable; workable + มีประโยชน์ + ใช้เป็นประโยชน์ได้ + useless + + + + N + usage + utilization + การใช้ + วิธีใช้ + + + + N + use + application; method + วิธีการใช้ + วิธีใช้ + + + + N + use + usage; utilization + การทำงาน + + + + VT + use + utilize + ใช้ + ใช้ประโยชน์, ทำให้เป็นประโยชน์ + + + + VT + use + utilize + ใช้เป็นประจำ + + + + VT + use + manipulate; exploited + หลอกใช้ + ใช้ในทางไม่เหมาะสม + + + + VT + use + behave + ปฏิบัติต่อ + แสดงออก + + + + VT + use + benefir + ได้ประโยชน์จาก + + + + N + use + utilization + การใช้ + การใช้ประโยชน์ + dismissal + + + + N + use + usefulness + ประโยชน์ + ประโยชน์ใช้สอย + + + + N + use + familiarity; custom + ความเคยชิน + ความคุ้นเคย + + + + ADJ + useable + workable; practicable + ซึ่งใช้ได้ + unusable + + + + ADJ + used + second-hand + ซึ่งถูกใช้ + + + + ADJ + used + 1 + familiar + ที่คุ้นเคยเพราะใช้อยู่เป็นประจำ + + + + ADJ + used + 2 + second-hand + ที่เคยใช้มาก่อน + ซึ่งเคยมีเจ้าของแล้ว + + + + ADJ + useful + beneficial + ที่มีประโยชน์ + ซึ่งนำไปใช้ประโยชน์ได้ + useless + + + + ADJ + useful + ดี + น่าพอใจ + + + + ADV + usefully + favorably; profitably + อย่างเป็นประโยชน์ + + + + N + usefulness + utility; benefit + ความเป็นประโยชน์ + + + + N + usefulness + advantage; benefit + ผลดี + ผลประโยชน์, ความได้เปรียบ + + + + ADJ + useless + worthless; unusable + ซึ่งไม่มีประโยชน์ + ซึ่งเปล่าประโยชน์, ไร้ประโยชน์, ใช้การไม่ได้ + useful + + + + ADJ + useless + ineffective + ซึ่งไม่ได้ผล + ซึ่งไม่ประสบผลสำเร็จ + efficient + + + + ADV + uselessly + vainly + อย่างไม่มีประโยชน์ + + + + N + uselessness + workability + การที่ไม่สามารถใช้ได้ + usefulness + + + + N + uselessness + failure + การไม่ประสบผลสำเร็จ + usefulness + + + + N + user + ผู้ใช้ + ผู้ใช้ประโยชน, สิ่งที่ใช้ประโยชน์ + + + + N + user + drug taker + ผู้ติดยาเสพติด + + + + N + user + การใช้สิทธิ (ทางกฎหมาย) + + + + ADJ + user-friendly + ใช้ง่าย + เข้าใจง่าย + + + + N + usher + escort + พนักงานที่นำไปยังที่นั่ง + + + + VT + usher + guide; escort + นำทาง + + + + VI + usher + escort + ทำหน้าที่เป็นผู้นำทาง + + + + N + usherette + usher + ผู้หญิงที่ทำหน้าที่ต้อนรับ + + + + N + USSR + คำย่อของสหภาพโซเวียต (Union of Soviet Socialist Republics) + + + + ADJ + ustulate + blackened; discoloured + มีสีคล้ำ + หมอง, ไหม้, เกรียม + + + + V + ustulate + scorch + ไหม้เกรียม + หมอง,ไหม้, เกรียม + + + + ADJ + usual + normal; typical; common; ordinary + เป็นปกติ + ธรรมดา, เป็นประจำ, สามัญ + + + + N + usual + custom + สิ่งที่เป็นปกติ + สิ่งที่ปฏิบัติจนเป็นนิสัย + + + + ADV + usually + customarily; normally + โดยปกติ + ตามปกต, ตามธรรมดา + + + + N + usualness + normal + ความปกติ + + + + N + usurer + moneylender; pawnbroker; lender + เจ้าหนี้ + นายทุน + borrower + + + + ADJ + usurious + ให้กู้ยืมเงินโดยคิดดอกเบี้ยสูงมาก + ที่คิดดอกเบี้ยสูงมาก + + + + VI + usurp + seize + ชิง + ช่วงชิง, แย่งชิง + + + + VT + usurp + seize + ช่วงชิง + แย่งชิง + + + + N + usurpation + seizure; encroachment + การแย่งชิงอำนาจ + + + + N + usurper + ผู้ช่วงชิง + ผู้แย่งชิง, ผู้บุกรุก + + + + N + usury + exploitation + การให้กู้ยืมเงินโดยคิดดอกเบี้ยสูงมาก + การให้กู้เงินโดยคิดดอกเบี้ยสูงมาก + + + + N + Utah + รัฐยูท่าห์ของสหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + N + utensil + equipment; implement + เครื่องใช้ภายในบ้าน + เครื่องมือ, เครื่องใช้, อุปกรณ์ + + + + N + uteri + มดลูก (คำนามพหูพจน์ของ uterus) + + + + ADJ + uterine + ที่เกี่ยวกับมดลูก + + + + N + uterus + womb + มดลูก + ครรภ์ + + + + ADJ + utilisable + ซึ่งใช้ให้เป็นประโยชน์ + + + + N + utilisation + การทำให้เป็นประโยชน์ + + + + VT + utilise + ทำให้เป็นประโยชน์ + + + + N + utiliser + ผู้ใช้ประโยชน์ + + + + ADJ + utilitarian + useful; practical; functional; sensible + ซึ่งนึกถึงประโยชน์ใช้สอยเป็นสำคัญ + ซึ่งเป็นประโยชน์ + useless + + + + N + utilitarian + ผู้ยึดถือลัทธิผลประโยชน์ + + + + N + utilitarianism + ความเชื่อที่ว่าความสุขคือการเอาประโยชน์สูงสุด + + + + N + utility + usefulness + สิ่งที่เป็นประโยชน์ + uselessness + + + + N + utility + usefulness + ความมีประโยชน์ + ความเป็นประโยชน, ลักษณะที่เป็นประโยชน์ + + + + N + utility + usefulness + ประโยชน์ใช้สอย + ผลประโยชน์, อรรถประโยชน์ + uselessness + + + + N + utility + สาธารณูปโภค + การบริการสาธารณะ + + + + N + utility pole + telephone pole + เสาโทรศัพท์ + + + + ADJ + utilizable + ซึ่งใช้ให้เป็นประโยชน์ + + + + N + utilization + application; use + การทำให้เป็นประโยชน์ + + + + N + utilization + use + การใช้ให้เป็นประโยชน์ + + + + VT + utilize + use + ใช้ประโยชน์ + ใช้ให้เป็นประโยชน์ + + + + VT + utilize + employ; employ; apply; consume + ทำให้เป็นประโยชน์ + + + + N + utilizer + ผู้ใช้ประโยชน์ + + + + ADJ + utmost + ultimate + สุดขีด + อย่างมาก + + + + N + utmost + highest + ระดับสูงสุด + lowest + + + + N + Utopia + Shangri-la + ดินแดนในอุดมคติ + ดินแดนในฝัน, รัฐในอุดมคติ + + + + N + utopia + Shangri-la + ดินแดนในอุดมคติ + ดินแดนในฝัน, รัฐในอุดมคติ + + + + ADJ + utopian + เกี่ยวกับดินแดนในอุดมคติ + เกี่ยวกับดินแดนที่เชื่อว่ามีความสุขสมบูรณ์ที่สุด + + + + N + utricle + vesicle + กระเป๋าหรือถุงขนาดเล็ก + + + + VT + utter + 1 + talk; speak + พูด + กล่าว, เอ่ย, คุย, เล่า + + + + VT + utter + 1 + pronounce + เปล่งเสียง + ออกเสียง + + + + VT + utter + 1 + tell; express + แจ้งให้ทราบ + ทำให้รู้กันทั่ว + + + + ADJ + utter + 2 + total; complete + ทั้งหมด + ทั้งสิ้น อย่างสมบูรณ์ + + + + N + utterance + pronunciation + การพูด + การเปล่งเสียง + + + + N + utterance + utmost; extremity + ความเต็มที่ + ระดับสุงสุด + + + + N + utterer + การเปล่งเสียง + การกล่าวคำพูด, การพูด + + + + ADV + utterly + completely; absolutely + อย่างที่สุด + + + + ADJ + uttermost + utmost + เต็มที่ + สุดขีด, สุดเหวี่ยง + + + + N + uttermost + utmost + ระดับสูงสุด + จำนวนมากที่สุด + + + + N + uvula + ลิ้นไก่ + + + + ADJ + uvular + ที่เกี่ยวกับลิ้นไก่ + + + + ADJ + uvular + ที่ออกเสียงจากฐานลิ้นไก่ + + + + ADJ + uxorious + loving; fond of; attached to + ซึ่งลุ่มหลงภรรยาหรือเมีย + ซึ่งยินยอมตามภรรยามากเกินไป + + + + ADV + uxoriously + อย่างลุ่มหลงภรรยาหรือเมีย + ซึ่งยินยอมตามภรรยามากเกินไป + + + + N + uxoriousness + การลุ่มหลงภรรยาหรือเมีย + + + + N + Uzbek + ชาวอุซเบกิสถาน + ภาษาอุซเบกิสถาน + + + + N + Uzbekistan + ประเทศอุซเบกิสถาน + + + + N + Uzbekistan + อุซเบกิสถาน + + + + N + Uzi + ปืนชนิดหนึ่งทำในประเทศอิสราเอล + + + + PHRV + unbosom oneself + เปิดเผยความลับ + + + + PHRV + unburden oneself + ปลดภาระ + ปลดความรับผิดชอบ + + + + PHRV + understand by + gather from + เข้าใจจาก + + + + PHRV + unfit for + ไม่เหมาะสมกับ + + + + PHRV + unfold before + ค่อยๆ ปรากฏออกมา + + + + PHRV + unfold to + เปิดเผยกับ + เผยความลับกับ + + + + PHRV + unify into + รวมเป็นหนึ่ง + รวมกันเป็น + + + + PHRV + unify with + ทำให้เข้ากับ + รวมเข้ากับ + + + + PHRV + unite in + รวมเป็น + รวมเข้าเป็น + + + + PHRV + unite with + reunite with + นำมารวมกับ + รวมกับ, นำมาอยู่ร่วมกับ + + + + PHRV + unleash on / upon + unleash on + unleash upon + ปล่อยให้จู่โจม + ปลดให้โจมตี, คลายให้กระโจนใส่ + + + + PHRV + unload on / upon + unload on + unload upon + ปลดปล่อย + ปลดเปลื้อง + + + + PHRV + upbraid for + upbraid with + ตำหนิ / ดุด่าในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + upbraid with + upbraid for + ตำหนิ / ดุด่าในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + upgrade to + ปรับปรุงให้ดีขึ้น + ทำให้ดีขึ้น,ยกระดับ + + + + PHRV + urge along / forward / on + urge along + urge forward + urge on + กระตุ้นให้ไปข้างหน้า + + + + PHRV + urge along / forward / on + urge along + urge forward + urge on + กระตุ้นมาก + รุกเร้ามาก, เร่งเร้า, รบเร้ามาก + + + + PHRV + urge on / upon + urge on + urge upon + กระตุ้น + สนับสนุน + + + + PHRV + urge to + กระตุ้น + เร่งไปในทาง + + + + PHRV + use as + use for; utilize for + ใช้เพื่อเป็น + ใช้เพื่อ, ใช้สำหรับ + + + + PHRV + use before / by + use before + use by + ใช้/ทำให้เสร็จก่อน (วันที่กำหนด) + + + + PHRV + use for + use as; utilize for + ใช้สำหรับเป็น + ใช้เป็น, ใช้เพื่อเป็น + + + + PHRV + use to + accustom to; habituate to + คุ้นเคยกับ + เคยชินกับ + + + + PHRV + use up + ใช้จนหมด + + + + PHRV + use with + ใช้ด้วย + ใช้กับ + + + + PHRV + usher in + show in + นำเข้ามา + พาเข้ามา + + + + PHRV + usher in + เริ่มต้น + + + + PHRV + usher out + show out + พาออกไป + นำออกไป + + + + PHRV + utilize for + use as; use for + ใช้เพื่อ + + + + PHRV + vaccinate against + immunize against, inoculate against + ใช้วัคซีนป้องกัน + + + + PHRV + vaccinate with + inoculate with + ป้องกันด้วย + ให้วัคซีนป้องกันด้วย + + + + PHRV + vacillate between + hover between, waver between + ลังเลระหว่าง + ตัดสินใจไม่ได้ระหว่าง + + + + PHRV + value above + มีค่าเหนือ + มีค่ามากกว่า + + + + PHRV + value as + ให้คุณค่าเป็น + ยกย่องให้มีค่าเทียบเท่ากับ + + + + PHRV + value at + rate at + มีค่าเท่ากับ + + + + PHRV + value for + มีค่าสำหรับ + + + + PHRV + vamp up + ปะติดปะต่อ + ประดิษฐ์จากสิ่งเล็กๆ + + + + PHRV + vamp up + ซ่อมแซม + + + + PHRV + vanish away + หายไป + + + + PHRV + vanish from + หายไปจาก + + + + PHRV + vary between + เปลี่ยนแปลงระหว่าง + ผันผวนระหว่าง + + + + PHRV + vary from + range from; run from + เปลี่ยนแปลงจาก + ผันแปรจาก + + + + PHRV + vary in + แตกต่างกันในเรื่อง + + + + PHRV + vary with + แตกต่างกันเนื่องจาก/เพราะ + + + + PHRV + vault into + กระโดดขึ้นขี่ม้า + + + + PHRV + vault over + กระโดดข้ามโดยเอามือยัน + + + + PHRV + veer from + หันทิศทางไปจาก (เล็กน้อย) + เหไปจาก + + + + PHRV + veer from + เปลี่ยนพฤติกรรมจาก (เล็กน้อย) + + + + PHRV + veer off + peel away; peel off + (เครื่องบิน) เปลี่ยนทิศทาง (แยก) ออกจากกัน + ออกจากกลุ่ม, หันออกจากกลุ่ม + + + + PHRV + veer round + (ลม) เปลี่ยนทิศ + + + + PHRV + veer round + (เรือ) หันทิศ + เปลี่ยนทิศ + + + + PHRV + veer to + turn to + หันไปทาง + เปลี่ยนทิศไปทาง + + + + PHRV + vent on / upon + vent on + vent upon + take out of; take out on; work off on + ระบายอารมณ์กับ + + + + PHRV + venture forth + ผจญภัย + เสี่ยงภัย (อย่างกล้าหาญ) + + + + PHRV + venture on / upon + venture on + venture upon + เสี่ยงภัย + + + + PHRV + venture out + ออกไปข้างนอก (ท่ามกลางสภาพอากาศไม่ดี) + เสี่ยงกับอากาศ + + + + PHRV + verge on / upon + verge on + verge upon + abut on; border on + อยู่ติดกับ + ต่อกับ + + + + PHRV + verge on / upon + verge on + verge upon + border on; touch on + เกือบจะ + เหมือนกับ + + + + PHRV + vest in + แต่งตัวในชุด + + + + PHRV + vest in + เป็นของ + เป็นสิทธิ์ของ + + + + PHRV + vest with + มอบสิทธิ์ให้กับ + เป็นของ (ด้วย) + + + + PHRV + vex at + ทำให้ขุ่นเคือง + โมโห + + + + PHRV + vex with + ทำให้รำคาญด้วย + + + + PHRV + vie for + แข่งขันเพื่อ + + + + PHRV + vie in + เข้าร่วมแข่งขัน + + + + PHRV + vie with + แข่งขันกับ + + + + PHRV + vindicate for + อ้างสิทธิ์ใน + + + + PHRV + vindicate to + แก้ต่างกับ + พิสูจน์ตัวกับ + + + + PHRV + visit on / upon + visit on + visit upon + ลงโทษ + + + + PHRV + visit with + พูดคุยกับ + + + + PHRV + visit with + ลงโทษด้วย + + + + PHRV + volt out + ทำให้แพ้ด้วยคะแนนเสียง + + + + PHRV + volunteer for + อาสา + สมัครใจทำ (บางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + vomit out + ทำให้ไหลพุ่งออกมา + ทำให้อาเจียนออกมา, อาเจียนออกมา + + + + PHRV + vomit out + พูด (สิ่งไม่ดี) + พ่น (สิ่งไม่ดี) + + + + PHRV + vote against + คัดค้าน + ออกเสียงคัดค้าน + + + + PHRV + vote down + (ออกเสียง) ทำให้แพ้ + + + + PHRV + vote in + เลือกตั้ง + ออกเสียงเลือกตั้ง + + + + PHRV + vote on / upon + vote on + vote upon + พูดแสดงความคิดเห็นเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + vote onto + ออกเสียงเลือก (ให้เป็นผู้ทำงานให้กลุ่ม) + + + + PHRV + vote through + ออกเสียงให้ผ่าน + ลงคะแนนเสียงผ่าน, ยอมให้ผ่าน + + + + PHRV + vote with + ออกเสียงเหมือน + ลงคะแนนให้ (บางคน / บางกลุ่ม) เหมือนกับ + + + + PHRV + vote with one's feet + ออกเสียงด้วยการเดินออกมาจาก (สถานที่หนึ่งโดยเฉพาะสถานที่ที่ไม่พึงพอใจ) + + + + PHRV + vouch for + ยืนยัน + รับรอง, ค้ำประกัน + + + + N + V + พยัญชนะภาษาอังกฤษตัวที่ 22 + + + + N + v + พยัญชนะภาษาอังกฤษตัวที่ 22 + + + + ABBR + v + ตัวย่อคำที่ขึ้นต้นด้วยอักษร v (เช่น verse, versus, very) + + + + N + V sign + สัญลักษณ์มือแสดงชัยชนะ + โดยชูสองนิ้ว (นิ้วชี้และนิ้วกลาง) เป็นรูปตัววี (V) + + + + ABBR + V.A.T + V.A.T + ภาษีมูลค่าเพิ่ม (คำย่อ value added tax) + + + + ABBR + V.D. + กามโรค (คำย่อ Veneral disease) + + + + ABBR + v.i. + see below + ดูคำอธิบายด้านล่าง (คำย่อ Vide infra) (ภาษาละติน) + คำย่อบอกให้ผู้อ่านดูคำอธิบายด้านล่างของหน้าหนังสือ + + + + ABBR + V.I.P + celebrity; notable + บุคคลสำคัญ (คำย่อ very important person) + คนดัง, คนใหญ่คนโต + + + + ADJ + VA + เกี่ยวกับมูลค่าเพิ่มของผลผลิต (คำย่อ value-added) + + + + ABBR + vac + holiday; school holiday + ช่วงปิดภาคเรียน (คำย่อ vacation) + + + + ABBR + vac + vacuum; carpet sweeper + เครื่องดูดฝุ่น (คำย่อ vacuum cleaner) + + + + N + vacancy + opening; unfilled position + ตำแหน่งว่าง + + + + N + vacancy + empty room + ห้องว่าง + ที่พักสำหรับให้เช่าว่าง + + + + N + vacancy + void + พื้นที่ว่าง + ที่ว่าง, ช่องว่าง + + + + N + vacancy + blankness; emptiness + ความว่างเปล่า + + + + N + vacancy + การขาดความคิด + การขาดปัญญา + + + + ADJ + vacant + empty; unoccupied + (สิ่ง) ที่ยังว่าง + ที่ยังไม่มีคนใช้, ที่ยังไม่ถูกครอบครอง + inhabited; occupied + + + + ADJ + vacant + empty + (ตำแหน่ง) ว่าง + ไม่เต็ม + + + + ADJ + vacant + blank; foolish; unintelligent + ปราศจากความคิด + ซึ่งไม่รับรู้, ซึ่งไม่เข้าใจ, ว่างเปล่า, เหม่อลอย + intelligent + + + + ADJ + vacant + free; idle + (เวลา) ว่าง + + + + ADV + vacantly + อย่างว่าง + ยังไม่มีคนใช้ + + + + N + vacantness + ความว่าง + + + + VT + vacate + empty + ปล่อยให้ว่าง + ทำให้ว่าง + + + + VT + vacate + depart; leave + ออกจาก + ออกไปจาก, ย้ายออก + + + + VT + vacate + resign; leave; quit + พ้นตำแหน่ง + สละตำแหน่ง, ลาออก, ถอนตัวจาก, ออกจากงาน + + + + VT + vacate + annul; invalidate; void + ยกเลิก (ทางกฎหมาย) + ทำให้ไม่มีผลตามกฎหมาย, ทำให้โมฆะ + + + + N + vacation + holiday; leave + ช่วงปิดภาคเรียน + ช่วงปิดภาคการศึกษา + + + + N + vacation + holiday; vacationing + ช่วงลาพักผ่อน + ช่วงลาพักร้อน + + + + VI + vacation + ลาพักผ่อน + ลาพักร้อน, ลาพัก + + + + N + vacationer + vacationeer + ผู้ลาพักผ่อน + + + + N + vacationist + ผู้ลาพักผ่อน + + + + N + vacationist + vacationer + vacationer; vacationeer + ผู้ลาพักผ่อน + + + + N + vaccilation + การเปลี่ยนแปลง + การหวั่นไหว, การโอนไปเอนมา + + + + N + vaccillator + ผู้เปลี่ยนแปลง + ผู้หวั่นไหว + + + + VT + vaccinate + immunize; inoculate; vaccinate + ฉีดวัคซีน + ฉีดภูมิคุ้มกัน, ปลูกฝี + + + + N + vaccinator + ผู้ฉีดวัคซีน + ผู้ให้ภูมิคุ้มกัน + + + + N + vaccine + antibody; antitoxin + วัคซีน + สารต้านพิษ, เซรุ่ม, ภูมิคุ้มกัน + + + + ADJ + vaccine + เกี่ยวกับวัคซีน + + + + N + vaccum tube + หลอดสุญญากาศ + + + + ADJ + vacillant + wavering + ซึ่งโอนไปเอนมา + + + + VI + vacillate + hesitate; swing; waver + เปลี่ยนไปเปลี่ยนมา + เปลี่ยนใจง่าย, ลังเล, โอนไปเอนมา + continue; resolve; tackle + + + + ADJ + vacillating + hesitating; uncertain + ซึ่งไม่แน่นอน + ขึ้นๆ ลงๆ, ซึ่งโลเล, ซึ่งหวั่นไหว, ซึ่งโอนเอนไปมา + constant; unchanging + + + + ADV + vacillatingly + อย่างไม่แน่นอน + + + + N + vacillation + hesitation; inconstancy + ความไม่แน่นอน + ความโลเล, ความโอนไปเอนมา + certainty; constancy; firmness + + + + ADJ + vacillatory + ซึ่งไม่แน่นอน + + + + N + vacuity + emptiness; vaccum; void + ความว่างเปล่า + ความว่าง, สุญญากาศ, สิ่งว่างเปล่า, สิ่งที่ไร้ความหมาย + + + + ADJ + vacuous + drained; emptied + ซึ่งว่างเปล่า + + + + ADJ + vacuous + asinine; fatuous; inane; mindless + ซึ่งไร้สาระ + ปราศจากความคิด, ซึ่งไม่มีความคิด + + + + N + vacuum + blankness; emptiness; rarefaction + สุญญากาศ + บริเวณที่ไม่มีอากาศ + + + + N + vacuum bottle + vacuum flask; thermos + กระติกน้ำร้อน + กระติกสุญญากาศ + + + + N + vacuum brake + เครื่องห้ามล้อขบวนรถไฟซึ่งใช้ลมดูด + + + + N + vacuum cleaner + vacuum sweeper + เครื่องดูดฝุ่น + + + + ADJ + vacuumed + ซึ่งเป็นสุญญากาศ + + + + VT + vacuumize + ทำให้เป็นสุญญากาศ + + + + N + vagabond + vagrant; tramp + คนร่อนเร่ + คนจรจัด, คนพเนจร + gentleman; workman + + + + ADJ + vagabond + homeless; vagabond + พเนจร + ร่อนเร่, ไร้ค่า, จรจัด + + + + VI + vagabond + พเนจร + ร่อนเร่, ไร้ค่า, จรจัด + + + + N + vagabondage + vagrancy + การร่อนเร่ + + + + N + vagabondism + vagrancy + การร่อนเร่ + + + + ADJ + vagal + ซึ่งเกี่ยวกับ vagus nerve + + + + ADJ + vagarious + ซึ่งผิดปกติ + ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นอย่างไม่คาดฝัน + + + + N + vagary + caprice; inconsistency; whimsy + สิ่งที่คาดเดาไม่ได้ + ความไม่แน่นอน, พฤติกรรมคาดเดาไม่ได้ + + + + N + vagina + ช่องคลอด + + + + ADJ + vaginal + เกี่ยวกับช่องคลอด + + + + N + vaginitis + colpitis + อาการช่องคลอดอักเสบ + + + + N + vagrancy + homelessness; hoboism; wandering + การเร่ร่อน + การพเนจร, การไร้ที่อยู่อาศัย, การระเหระร่อน + + + + N + vagrant + bum; drifter; tramp; vagabond + คนจรจัด + คนพเนจร, คนเร่ร่อน + gentleman; toiler; workman + + + + ADJ + vagrant + vagabond; homeless; stray + จรจัด + เร่ร่อน, พเนจร, ระเหเร่ร่อน + + + + ADV + vagrantly + อย่างร่อนเร่ + + + + ADJ + vague + คลุมเครือ + ไม่ชัดเจน, ไม่ชัดแจ้ง + absolute; certain; specific; unquestionable + + + + N + vagueness + ambiguity + ความคลุมเครือ + ความไม่แน่นอน, ความไม่ชัดเจน + + + + ADJ + vain + empty; fruitless + ซึ่งไร้ประโยชน์ + ซึ่งไม่มีสาระ + humble; modest + + + + N + vainglory + arrogant; boasting; self-praise + ความทะนงตัว + ความเห่อเหิม, ความโอ้อวด + + + + ADV + vainly + อย่างไร้ประโยชน์ + + + + N + vainness + ความถือตัว + ความไร้ประโยชน์ + + + + N + valance + pelmet + ผ้าหุ้มเก้าอี้ โต๊ะหรือเตียง + ปลอกผ้าหุ้มที่มีระบาย; ผ้าคลุมโต๊ะ เตียงหรือเก้าอี้ + + + + N + vale + dale; valley + หุบเขา + + + + N + valediction + farewell; goodbye; leave-taking + การกล่าวลา + การอำลา, คำอำลา + greeting + + + + N + valedictorian + ผู้แทนผู้เรียนที่กล่าวสุนทรพจน์ในวันรับประกาศนียบัตร + ตัวแทนนักเรียนหรือนักศึกษาที่กล่าวคำอำลา + + + + N + valedictory + address; lecture; speech + สุนทรพจน์กล่าวอำลา + + + + N + valence + valency + จำนวนอะตอมของธาตุธาตุหนึ่ง + ที่สามารถลดลง รวม หรือแทนกับจำนวนอะตอมของธาตุอื่น + + + + N + valency + valence + จำนวนอะตอมของธาตุธาตุหนึ่ง + ที่สามารถลดลง รวม หรือแทนกับจำนวนอะตอมของธาตุอื่น + + + + SUF + -valent + valent + มีคุณค่า + มีค่า + + + + N + Valentine + การ์ดแสดงความรัก + จดหมายรัก + + + + N + valet + footman; flunky; lackey; manservant; servant + คนรับใช้ชายของนายผู้ชาย + + + + VI + valet + ทำหน้าที่เป็นคนใช้ชายของนายผู้ชาย + + + + VT + valetudinarian + corroborate; substantiate + ทำให้มีเหตุผล + ทำให้ฟังขึ้น, ทำให้สมเหตุสมผล + + + + N + valetudinarian + patient; convalescent + คนสุขภาพไม่ดี + ผู้มีสุขภาพอ่อนแอ + healthy + + + + N + valetudinarian + hypochondriac + คนห่วงสุขภาพตัวเองตลอดเวลา + + + + VT + valetudinarian + endose; legalize; ratify + ทำให้ถูกต้องตามกฎหมาย + + + + ADJ + valetudinarian + frail; disable; sick + อ่อนแอ + ไม่สบาย, ปวกเปียก, สุขภาพไม่ดี + infirm + + + + N + valetudinarianism + illness + การมีสุขภาพไม่ดี + การมีสุขภาพอ่อนแอ + + + + N + valiance + prowess; bravery; courage + ความกล้าหาญ + cowardice; fearful; weakness + + + + N + valiancy + valor + ความกล้าหาญ + + + + ADJ + valiant + bold; brave; courageous + กล้าหาญ + อาจหาญ, ใจกล้า + coward; craven; fearful + + + + N + valiantless + ซึ่งไม่กล้าหาญ + + + + ADV + valiantly + boldly; fearlessly; bravely + อย่างกล้าหาญ + + + + ADJ + valid + good; sound + ซึ่งมีเหตุผล + ซึ่งหาเหตุผลสนับสนุนได้ + spurious + + + + ADJ + valid + official; lawful; legal + ถูกต้องตามกฎหมาย + ซึ่งชอบด้วยกฎหมาย + erroneous; fallacious; invalid + + + + N + validation + การให้เหตุผล + + + + N + validity + correctness; right + ความมีเหตุผล + ความเที่ยงตรง + + + + ADV + validly + อย่างมีเหตุผล + + + + N + validness + ความมีเหตุผล + + + + N + valise + portmanteau; trunk + กระเป๋าเดินทางขนาดเล็ก + + + + N + Valium + ยานอนหลับ + แวเลี่ยม + + + + N + Valkyrie + Walkerie + นางปีศาจรับใช้เทพเจ้าโอดิน (เทพนิยาย) + + + + N + valley + dale; vale + หุบเขา + ห้วย, หุบลำธาร + + + + ADJ + valleyed + ซึ่งเป็นหุบเขา + + + + N + valor + boldnes; bravery; gallantry + ความกล้าหาญ + ความองอาจ, ความทรนง + cowardance + + + + VT + valorize + พยุงราคา + ประคอง + + + + ADJ + valorous + brave; courageous; unafraid + กล้าหาญ + องอาจ, อาจหาญ + cowardly; fearful + + + + ADV + valorously + bravely + อย่างกล้าหาญ + + + + N + valorousness + courage + ความกล้าหาญ + + + + ADJ + valuable + meanuseful; important; significant + มีคุณค่า + มีความหมาย, มีราคา, สำคัญ, มีประโยชน์มาก + insignificant; unimportant + + + + ADJ + valuable + priceless + ซึ่งมีราคา + cheap; common + + + + N + valuable + ของมีค่า + ของล้ำค่า, ของแพง, เครื่องประดับราคาแพง + + + + N + valuableness + ความมีคุณค่า + + + + ADV + valuably + อย่างมีคุณค่า + + + + VT + valuate + calculate; evaluate; judge; measure + ประเมินค่า + ประมาณราคา, ตีราคา + + + + N + valuation + appraisal; judgement + การประเมินราคา + การให้ราคา, การตีราคา + + + + ADJ + valuational + เกี่ยวกับการประเมินค่า + + + + N + valuator + appraiser; assessor + ผู้ประเมินค่า + ผู้ประมาณค่า, ผู้ตีราคา + + + + N + value + worth + มูลค่า + ค่า, ราคา, ค่าตอบแทน + + + + N + value + goodness; merit; usefulness + คุณค่า + คุณประโยชน์, ความสำคัญ + uselessness; unfitness; worthlessness + + + + VT + value + evaluate; gauge; rate + ประเมินค่า + ประมาณค่า, คำนวณค่าเป็นเงิน + + + + VT + value + esteem; revere; respect + ให้ความสำคัญ + ให้เกียรติ, นับถืออย่างสูง + + + + N + value-added tax + VAT; V.A.T + ภาษีมูลค่าเพิ่ม + ค่าแวต + + + + ADJ + valued + charged; evaluated + ซึ่งมีค่า + ซึ่งมีมูลค่า + + + + N + valuer + appraiser + ผู้ให้มูลค่า + + + + ADJ + valvate + ซึ่งมีลิ้นเปิดปิด + + + + N + valve + flap; lid; plug + ลิ้นปิดเปิด (เครื่องยนต์, เครื่องดนตรีใช้เป่า, หัวใจ, หลอดเลือด) + ลิ้นเครื่องยนต์, ลิ้นลูกสูบ, วาล์ว + + + + N + valve + electron tube; vacuum tube + หลอดสุญญากาศซึ่งควบคุมการไหลของกระแสไฟฟ้าในวิทยุหรือโทรทัศน์ + + + + ADJ + valveless + ซึ่งไม่มีลิ้นปิดเปิด + + + + ADJ + valvular + ซึ่งทำหน้าที่เป็นลิ้น + ซึ่งปิดเปิดโดยลิ้น, เกี่ยวกับลิ้น (หัวใจ) + + + + VI + vamoose + disappear; fade; vanish + จากไปอย่างรวดเร็ว + จากไปอย่างหุนหัน, ออกไปอย่างเร่งด่วน + + + + N + vamp + 1 + coquette; enchantress; siren + หญิงที่ล่อลวงชายด้วยเสน่ห์ (คำโบราณ) + + + + N + vamp + 2 + หนังรองเท้าตอนบน (เช่น รองเท้าบูต) + + + + VI + vamp + 2 + fix; mend + ปะด้วยหนังรองเท้า + ปะติดปะต่อ, ซ่อมแซม + + + + N + vamper + การปะด้วยหนังรองเท้า + การปะติดปะต่อ, การซ่อมแซม + + + + N + vampire + dracula; ghoul; zombie + ผีดูดเลือด + ผีดูดเลือดมนุษย์ + + + + N + vampire + คำเรียกสั้นๆ ของ vampire bat + + + + N + vampire bat + ค้างคาวดูดเลือด + + + + ADJ + vampiric + เกี่ยวกับ vampire + + + + ADJ + vampirical + เกี่ยวกับ vampire + + + + ADJ + vampirish + เกี่ยวกับ vampire + + + + ADJ + vampish + ซึ่งลวงด้วยเสน่ห์ + + + + ADV + vampishly + อย่างลวงด้วยเสน่ห์ + + + + ADJ + vampy + ซึ่งลวงด้วยเสน่ห์ + + + + N + van + bus + รถตู้ + รถบรรทุก, รถสินค้า, รถแวน + + + + N + van + box car; carriage + รถขนสินค้า (ในขบวนรถไฟ) + รถบรรทุกสัมภาระ + + + + N + van + ขบวนรถยนต์ + ขบวนนักเดินทาง, ขบวนพาหนะ + + + + VI + van + ขนส่งด้วยรถบรรทุก + + + + N + Van Buren, Martin + ประธานาธิบดีคนที่ 8 ของอเมริกา (ค.ศ 1837-1841) + + + + N + vanadium + ธาตุโลหะสีขาวเป็นตัวเร่งปฏิกิริยาในการทำเหล็กอัลลอยด์ + (สัญลักษณ์คือ V) + + + + N + Vancouver + เมืองแวนคูเวอร์ + (เป็นเมืองท่าและเมืองศูนย์กลางทางเศรษฐกิจที่สำคัญของประเทศแคนาดา) + + + + N + vanda + แวนด้า + กล้วยไม้ประเภทหนึ่งซึ่งปลูกแถบเขตร้อน + + + + ADJ + Vandal + คน Germanic โบราณ + ปัจจุบันอยู่ในประเทศเดนมาร์ก + + + + N + vandal + delimquent; hooligan; rowdy + ผู้ทำลายทรัพย์สินโดยเฉพาะของรัฐอย่างไร้เหตุผล + + + + ADJ + Vandalic + เกี่ยวกับคน Germanic โบราณ + ปัจจุบันอยู่ในประเทศเดนมาร์ก + + + + N + vandalism + barbarism; destruction; sabogate + การทำลายทรัพย์สินโดยเฉพาะของรัฐอย่างไร้เหตุผล + protection; preservation; replacement + + + + N + Vandalism + การเป็นคน Germanic โบราณ + ปัจจุบันอยู่ในประเทศเดนมาร์ก + + + + ADJ + vandalistic + ซึ่งทำลายทรัพย์สินโดยเฉพาะของรัฐอย่างไร้เหตุผล + + + + N + vandalization + การทำลายทรัพย์สินโดยเฉพาะของรัฐอย่างไร้เหตุผล + + + + VT + vandalize + damage; destroy; sabogate + ทำลายทรัพย์สิน + ทำลายข้าวของ + + + + N + Vandyke beard + Vandyke + เคราแหลมและสั้น + + + + N + vane + weathervane; weathercock + ใบกังหัน + ใบพัด + + + + N + vanguard + avant-garde; spearhead + ผู้นำทางสังคม + + + + N + vanguard + ทหารกองหน้า + แนวหน้า, กองหน้า + rearguard + + + + N + vanguardism + การเป็นผู้นำทางสังคม + การเป็นแนวหน้า + + + + N + vanguardist + ผู้นำทางสังคม + ผู้เป็นแนวหน้า + + + + ADJ + vanguished + beaten; overthrown; overwhelmed + ซึ่งปราบปราม + + + + N + vanilla + vanilla bean + วนิลา + พืชไม้เลื้อยเมืองร้อนประเภทมีฝักใช้สำหรับทำอาหาร + + + + ADJ + vanilla + ซึ่งประกอบด้วยวนิลา + ซึ่งมีรสวนิลา + + + + VI + vanish + disappear; fade away; pass away + หายไป + อันตรธาน, ล้มหายตายจากไป, สูญหาย + appear + + + + N + vanisher + สิ่งที่หายไป + + + + N + vanishing cream + ครีมทารองพื้นบนใบหน้า + + + + N + vanishment + disappearance + การหายวับไป + การอันตรธาน + + + + N + vanity + arrogance; conceit; pride + ความหยิ่งยะโส + ความโอหัง + humility; modesty + + + + N + vanman + คนขับรถขนส่ง + คนขับรถ + + + + VT + vanquish + beat; conquer + ปราบปราม + พิชิต, กำจัด + lose; retreat; surrender + + + + ADJ + vanquishable + ซึ่งปราบปราม + ซึ่งพิชิต + + + + N + vanquisher + conqueror; tyrant; victor + ผู้ปราบปราม + ผู้พิชิต + + + + N + vanquishment + defeat + การพิชิต + การปราบปราม + + + + N + vanquishness + การปราบปราม + การเอาชนะได้, การทำให้ยอมจำนน + + + + N + vantage + ความได้เปรียบ + ข้อได้เปรียบ, ฐานะที่ได้เปรียบ, การถือไพ่เหนือกว่า + + + + N + vantage point + vantage position; viewpoint + ฐานะหรือตำแหน่งซึ่งได้เปรียบ + จุดได้เปรียบ, จุดที่มองเห็นได้กว้างขวาง + + + + ADJ + vapid + dull; flat; insipid + จืดชืด + ไม่มีชีวิตชีวา, ไม่มีรสชาติ + bright + + + + N + vapor + fog; mist; steam; smog + ไอน้ำ + ไอ, หมอก, ละอองน้ำ + + + + N + vaporescence + evaporation + การทำให้เป็นไอ + การกลายเป็นไอ + + + + ADJ + vaporish + คล้ายไอน้ำ + เหมือนไอน้ำ, เต็มไปด้วยไอ + + + + VI + vaporize + distill; evaporate; gastify + กลายเป็นไอ + กลายเป็นไอน้ำ + + + + N + vaporizer + สิ่งที่ระเหย + + + + ADJ + vaporous + vapory + เต็มไปด้วยไอ + เป็นไอ + + + + ADV + vaporously + อย่างเต็มไปด้วยไอ + + + + N + vaporousness + การเป็นไอ + + + + ADJ + vapory + gaseous; steamy; vaporous + ซึ่งเป็นไอ + เต็มไปด้วยไอ, คล้ายไอ + + + + N + vapour + fog; haze; mist; steam + ไอน้ำ + ควัน, หมอก, ละอองน้ำ + + + + ADJ + vapourish + ซึ่งกลายเป็นไอน้ำ + + + + N + vapourishness + การกลายเป็นไอน้ำ + + + + N + vapourization + การระเหย + + + + VI + vapourize + exhale; evaporate; volatize + ระเหย + กลายเป็นไอน้ำ + + + + VT + vapourize + exhale; evaporate; volatize + ทำให้ระเหย + ทำให้กลายเป็นไอน้ำ + + + + N + vapourizer + สิ่งที่ระเหย + + + + ADJ + vapourous + vaporous; volatile + ซึ่งระเหย + + + + ADV + vapourously + อย่างระเหยได้ + + + + N + vapourousness + การระเหย + การกลายเป็นไอน้ำ + + + + ADJ + vapoury + volatile + ซึ่งระเหย + + + + N + variability + changeableness; mutability; unsteadiness + ความผันแปร + ความเปลี่ยนเเปลง + + + + ADJ + variable + changeable; inconstant; uneven + ซึ่งเปลี่ยนแปลงได้ + ซึ่งไม่แน่นอน, ซึ่งแปรปรวน + reliable; stable + + + + N + variable + factor + ตัวแปร + + + + N + variableness + การเปลี่ยนแปลง + การผันแปร + + + + ADV + variably + อย่างเปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + N + variance + diversity; heterogeneity + การเปลี่ยนแปลง + การแปรปรวน, การแปรผัน + likeness; similarity + + + + ADJ + variant + different; irregular + ต่างจากปกติ + + + + ADJ + variant + divergent; modified; various + ที่เปลี่ยนแปลง + ที่แปรผัน + + + + N + variant + alternative; modification; variation + สิ่งที่ผันแปร + สิ่งที่แตกต่างกัน, ตัวแปร + + + + N + variation + change; difference; multiformity + การเปลี่ยนแปลง + ความเปลี่ยนแปลง, ความแตกต่าง + permanence; stability + + + + ADJ + variational + เกี่ยวกับการเปลี่ยนแปลง + ซึ่งแตกต่าง + + + + N + varicella + chicken pox + โรคอีสุกอีใส + + + + ADJ + varicolored + multicolored + หลากหลายสี + + + + ADJ + varicose + tumid; swollen + บวมขึ้น + โตขึ้น, พอง + + + + N + varicose vain + เส้นเลือดขอด + เส้นเลือดโป่งพอง + + + + N + varicosity + การพอง + การบวมขึ้น + + + + ADJ + varied + assorted; discrete; various + แตกต่างกัน + ต่างๆ นานา, คละกันไป, หลากหลาย, หลายรูปแบบ + unvaried; uniform + + + + ADV + variedly + อย่างแตกต่างกัน + อย่างคละกันไป + + + + VT + variegate + diversify + ทำให้แตกต่างกัน + ทำให้เป็นหลายรูปแบบ, ทำให้มีหลากหลาย + + + + ADJ + variegated + colorful; chequered; multcolored; rainbow-colored + ซึ่งมีหลากสี + + + + ADJ + variegated + diverse; varied + หลากหลาย + หลายประเภท, แตกต่างกัน + + + + N + variegation + rainbow; spectrum; striation + ความหลากหลายสีสัน (โดยเฉพาะต้นไม้) + ความหลากหลาย + + + + N + variegation + diversity + การทำให้แตกต่าง + การทำให้หลากหลาย, ความแตกต่างกัน, ความหลากหลาย + sameness; homogeneity; uniformity + + + + ADJ + varietal + เกี่ยวกับชนิดต่างๆ + หลากหลาย, หลากชนิด + + + + ADV + varietally + อย่างหลากหลาย + + + + N + variety + category; kind; order; rank; type + ประเภท ชนิด หรือลักษณะ + กลุ่มที่มีลักษณะ ชนิด หรือประเภทต่างกัน + + + + N + variety + array; collection; range + ความหลากหลาย + การมีหลายรูปแบบ + + + + ADJ + variform + diverse; various + ซึ่งมีรูปแบบแตกต่างกัน + ที่มีหลากหลายรูปแบบ + + + + N + variola + smallpox + ไข้ทรพิษ + + + + N + variorum + คำอรรถาธิบาย + + + + ADJ + various + different; diverse + ซึ่งแตกต่างกัน + หลากหลาย, ต่างชนิด, ต่างประเภท, สารพัด + alike; same; uniform + + + + ADV + variously + อย่างแตกต่างกัน + อย่างหลากหลาย + + + + N + variousness + ความแตกต่างกัน + ความหลากหลาย + + + + N + varlet + servant; valet + คนใช้ + คนรับใช้ + + + + N + varnish + enamel; lacquer; wax + น้ำมันขัดเงา + น้ำมันเคลือบเงา, น้ำมันชักเงา + + + + VT + varnish + coat; gloss; polish; wax + ใส่น้ำมันขัดเงา + ใส่น้ำมันเคลือบเงา, เคลือบเงา + + + + N + varnisher + สารขัดเงา + + + + N + varsity + sports team + ทีมตัวแทนมหาวิทยาลัย (กีฬา) + + + + VI + vary + alter; change; differ; fluctuate + ปรวนแปร + แปรปรวน, ผันแปร, แตกต่าง + fixed; mootonous + + + + VT + vary + alter; change; diverge + เปลี่ยนแปลง + ทำให้แตกต่าง, ทำให้แปรปรวน, ทำให้หลากหลาย + retain; stabilize + + + + N + vas + duct; vessel + หลอด + ท่อ + + + + PRF + vas- + vas + vaso- + หลอด + ท่อ + + + + N + vas deferens + ท่อนำอสุจิ + + + + N + vasa + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ va + + + + N + vasa deferentia + ท่อนำอสุจิ + + + + ADJ + vascular + vessel + เกี่ยวกับท่อหรือหลอด + ประกอบด้วยท่อหรือหลอด + + + + N + vascularity + การมีหลอดหรือท่อ + + + + VT + vascularize + ทำให้มีหลอดหรือท่อ + + + + N + vase + jar; pottery; urn + แจกัน + ขวด, กระถาง, ภาชนะทรงสูง + + + + VT + vasectomize + ตัดและผูกท่อนำอสุจิ + + + + N + vasectomy + การทำหมันด้วยการตัดและผูกท่อนำอสุจิ + + + + N + Vaseline + ยี่ห้อสินค้า + วาสลีน + + + + PRF + vaso- + vaso + vas-; vaso + หลอด + ท่อ + + + + N + vassal + เจ้าของที่ดิน (ในระบบศักดินาของยุคกลาง) + ขุนนางศักดินา + + + + ADJ + vassal + feudal; liege + เกี่ยวกับศักดินา + เกี่ยวกับการเป็นทาส + + + + N + vassalage + dependency; slavery; bondage + การมีศักดินา + การเป็นทาส + + + + ADJ + vast + big; boundless; enormous; huge + ใหญ่โต + มโหฬาร, กว้างใหญ่ + little; small; tiny + + + + N + vastitude + ความใหญ่โตมาก + ความกว้างขวางมาก, ความมากมาย, ความมหึมา, ความกว้างใหญ่ไพศาล + + + + N + vastity + gigantism + ความใหญ่โตมาก + ความกว้างขวางมาก, ความมากมาย, ความมหึมา, ความไพศาล + + + + ADV + vastly + อย่างกว้างขวางมาก + อย่างใหญ่โต + + + + N + vastness + enormity; huimmensity + ความใหญ่โต + ความมโหฬาร + + + + N + vat + vessel; tub; barrel + ถังหรือภาชนะใส่น้ำขนาดใหญ่ + + + + ABBR + VAT + V.A.T + ภาษีมูลค่าเพิ่ม (คำย่อของ value added tax) + + + + N + vat + barrel; cistern; keg; tank + ภาชนะขนาดใหญ่ + ถังใหญ่, หม้อ, โอ่ง, ตุ่ม + + + + VT + vat + ใส่ภาชนะขนาดใหญ่ + ใส่ถังใหญ่, ใส่หม้อ + + + + N + Vatican + Rome; papal palace + สำนักวาติกันซึ่งเป็นที่ประทับพระสันตะปาปา + รัฐบาลของสันตะปาปา + + + + N + Vatican City + เมืองวาติกันของกรุงโรม + + + + N + Vaticanism + นโยบายและอำนาจของสันตะปาปา + + + + N + vau + vav; waw + อักษรฮิบรูตัวที่ 6 + + + + N + vaudeville + รายการแสดงหลากหลาย + เช่น ร้องเพลง เต้นรำ และตลก (ได้รับความนิยมในช่วงปลายศตวรรษที่19 และ ต้นศตวรรษที่ 20) + + + + N + vaudeville show + variety show + รายการแสดงซึ่งมีหลากหลายแบบสลับกัน + + + + N + vault + 1 + หลังคาโค้ง + สิ่งที่มีลักษณะคล้ายหลังคาโค้ง + + + + VT + vault + 1 + สร้างหรือมุงหลังคาโค้ง + ทำให้เป็นหลังคาโค้ง + + + + VT + vault + 2 + jump; leap; spring + กระโดดโดยเอามือยันพื้น + เขย่ง, หกคะเมน, กระโดดข้าม + + + + N + vault + 2 + hop; jump; leap; spring + การกระโดดข้ามสิ่งกีดขวาง + การกระโดดค้ำถ่อ + + + + N + vaulting + การทำเป็นหลังคาโค้ง + การทำเป็นเพดานโค้ง + + + + N + vaulting horse + vaulting horse + อุปกรณ์ม้าขวางในกีฬายิมนาสติก + ม้าขวาง + + + + VI + vaunt + boast; crow + คุยโว + คุยโอ้อวด, คุยโม้ + disavow; disclaim + + + + VT + vaunt + boast; crow; strut + คุยโว + คุยโอ้อวด, คุยโม้ + disavow; disclaim + + + + N + vaunt + avowal; brag + การคุยโว + การคุยโอ้อวด, การคุยโต + + + + N + vaunter + คนคุยโอ้อวด + + + + ADV + vauntingly + ซึ่งโอ้อวด + + + + N + vav + vau; waw + อักษรฮิบรูตัวที่ 6 + + + + ABBR + VCR + คำย่อของ videocassette recorder + + + + ABBR + VD + คำย่อของ venereal disease + + + + ABBR + VDU + คำย่อของ video display unit + + + + N + V-E Day + วันประกาศชัยชนะของพันธมิตรต่อเยอรมันในยุโรป + ช่วงสงครามโลกครั้งที่ 2 (ตรงกับวันที่ 8 พฤษภาคม ค.ศ.1945) + + + + N + V-E Day + วันแห่งชัยชนะของฝ่ายพันธมิตร (8 พ.ค ปีค.ศ.1945) + + + + N + veal + beef + เนื้อลูกวัว + ลูกวัวที่เลี้ยงไว้เป็นอาหาร + + + + N + vector + direction; heading + เส้นสมมุติหรือลูกศรสมมุติแสดงปริมาณและทิศทาง + เวคเตอร์ + + + + N + vector + สัตว์หรือแมลงที่เป็นพาหะของโรค + + + + ADJ + vectorial + เกี่ยวกับ vector + + + + N + Veda + คัมภีร์พระเวทในศาสนาฮินดู + + + + N + vedette + night watch; sentinel; sentry + เรือลาดตระเวน + หน่วยสอดแนม + + + + ADJ + Vedic + เกี่ยวกับคัมภีร์พระเวทในศาสนาฮินดู + + + + N + vee + สิ่งที่เป็นรูปตัววี (V) + อักษรวี + + + + N + vee-jay + วีเจ (คำย่อของ video jockey และสัญลักษณ์ย่อคือ VJ) + พิธีกรรายการเพลงทางโทรทัศน์, ผู้ดำเนินรายการประเภทมิวสิควิดีโอทางโทรทัศน์หรือดิสโก้เทค (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + veena + vina + เครื่องดนตรีประเภทสายของอินเดีย + + + + N + veep + รองประธานาธิบดี (คำสแลง) + + + + VI + veer + deviate; diverge; turn + หันเห + เบน, เห, เบน, เปลี่ยนทิศทาง + + + + N + veer + การเปลี่ยนทิศทาง + การหัน, การหันเห, การเบี่ยงเบน + + + + VT + veer + คลายหรือผ่อน (เชือกหรือโซ่) + + + + N + veg + ผัก (คำไม่เป็นทางการของ vegetable หรือ vegetables) + อาหารจำพวกผัก, พืชผัก + + + + N + Vega + ดาวสว่างสุกใสที่สุดในกลุ่มดาวพิณ + + + + N + vegan + veggie + ผู้ยึดถือลัทธิมังสวิรัติ (คำย่อของ vegetarian) + คนกินเจ + + + + N + veganism + การเป็นมังสวิรัติ + การกินเจ + + + + N + vegetable + veggie; plant + ผัก + พืชผัก + + + + ADJ + vegetal + เกี่ยวกับพืชผัก + ซึ่งเป็นพืชผัก + + + + N + vegetarian + คนที่กินแต่ผักเป็นอาหาร + คนที่ไม่กินเนื้อสัตว์, คนกินมังสวิรัติ + + + + ADJ + vegetarian + ซึ่งไม่กินเนื้อสัตว์ + ซึ่งกินมังสวิรัติ + + + + N + vegetarianism + temperance + การไม่รับประทานเนื้อสัตว์ + การรับประทานแต่พืชผักเป็นอาหาร + + + + VI + vegetate + idle; laze + อยู่เฉยๆ ไม่ทำอะไร + อยู่นิ่งๆ, ไม่สนใจสิ่งต่างๆ รอบตัว + labor; work + + + + N + vegetation + plants; shrubs; herbage + พืช + พืชผัก + + + + N + vegetation + การเติบโตแบบพืชผัก + การมีสภาพแบบพืชผัก + + + + ADJ + vegetational + เกี่ยวกับพืชผัก + + + + ADJ + vegetative + herbaceous; vegetal; verdant + ซึ่งเจริญเติบโตขึ้นเป็นพืช + เหมือนพืชผัก + + + + ADJ + vegetative + ซึ่งไม่สามารถพูด คิดหรือเคลื่อนไหวได้ (ทางการแพทย์) + ซึ่งเป็นอัมพาต + + + + ADJ + veggie + vegie; vegetarian + เกี่ยวกับพืชผัก + + + + N + veggie + plant; vegetable + ผัก + พืชผัก + + + + N + veggie + vegetarian + นักมังสวิรัติ + คนกินแต่ผักเป็นอาหาร, คนถือศีลกินเจ + + + + ADJ + veggie + vegie + เกี่ยวกับผัก + เกี่ยวกับมังสวิรัติ + + + + N + vehemence + fervor; frenzy; violence + ความเร่าร้อน + ความแรงกล้า, ความรุนแรง + calm; cool + + + + N + vehemency + ความเร่าร้อน + + + + ADJ + vehement + ardent; passionate; strong + เร่าร้อน + รุนแรง + apathetic + + + + ADV + vehemently + fiercely; violently + อย่างรุนแรง + อย่างรุ่มร้อน + + + + N + vehicle + converyance; transport + ยานพาหนะ + รถ, พาหนะ, ยานยนต์, สิ่งขับเคลื่อน + + + + N + vehicle + channel; means; medium + สื่อกลาง + สื่อนำ, สิ่งที่นำไปสู่ความสำเร็จ ความเชื่อหรืออื่นๆ + + + + ADJ + vehicular + เกี่ยวกับยานพาหนะ + ซึ่งเป็นพาหนะ + + + + N + veil + camouflage; shroud + ผ้าคลุมหน้า + ผ้าโพกศีรษะ, ผ้าคลุมของนักบวชหญิง, สิ่งที่คลุมหน้า + + + + N + veil + สิ่งบดบัง + สิ่งปกคลุม + + + + VI + veil + cover; disguise; hide; mask + คลุมหน้า + โพกศีรษะ + + + + VT + veil + cover; disguise; hide; mask + คลุม + โพกไว้, บดบัง, ปกคลุม + uncover; reveal + + + + ADJ + veiled + cloaked; eclipsed + ซึ่งมีผ้าคลุมหน้า + ซึ่งมีสิ่งบดบัง, ซึ่งไม่เปิดเผย, ซึ่งไม่แสดงออกโดยตรง + + + + N + vein + artery; capillary; duct; venule + เส้นเลือดดำ + เส้นโลหิตดำ + + + + ADJ + veinal + เกี่ยวกับเส้นโลหิตดำ + + + + ADJ + velar + เกี่ยวกับเพดานอ่อน + + + + N + velarization + การออกเสียงโดยเอาด้านหลังของลิ้นแตะเพดานอ่อน + การออกเสียงเพดานอ่อน + + + + VT + velarize + ออกเสียงโดยเอาด้านหลังของลิ้นแตะเพดานอ่อน + + + + N + veld + veldt + ทุ่งหญ้าทางตอนใต้ของทวีปแอฟริกา + + + + N + vellum + parchment; leather + หนังแกะ แพะหรือลูกวัวที่ใช้เขียนหนังสือในสมัยก่อน + + + + N + vellum + กระดาษหนังเนื้อเรียบอย่างดีสำหรับเขียนหนังสือ + + + + N + velocipede + bicycle; tricycle + รถจักรยานสองล้อหรือสามล้อในสมัยก่อน + + + + N + velocity + rapidity; speed; swiftness; quickness; rapidity + ความเร็ว + ความรวดเร็ว + + + + N + velocity + อัตราความเร็ว + + + + N + velour + velvet; shag + ผ้าเนื้อหนาคล้ายกำมะหยี่ + + + + N + velum + เยื่อกั้นบางๆ ของพืช + เยื่อหุ้มบางๆ ของพืช + + + + N + velum + soft palate + เพดานอ่อนของปาก + + + + N + velvet + ผ้าฝ้าย + ผ้าไหม, ผ้ากำมะหยี่, สิ่งทอที่คล้ายกำมะหยี่ + + + + ADJ + velvet + ซึ่งทำด้วยกำมะหยี่ + ซึ่งเหมือนกำมะหยี่ + + + + N + velveteen + ผ้ากำมะหยี่เทียม + ผ้าฝ้ายที่คล้ายกำมะหยี่ + + + + ADJ + velvety + silky; smooth + นุ่มเหมือนกำมะหยี่ + เหมือนกำมะหยี่, ลื่นและมัน + + + + ADJ + velvety + ซึ่งมีรสชาตินุ่ม + + + + ADJ + venal + corruptible; bribable; dishonest; purchasable + ซึ่งติดสินบนได้ + เกี่ยวกับการให้สินบน + incorruptible; honorable + + + + ADJ + venal + sinful; evil; immoral + ซึ่งเป็นบาป + ชั่วร้าย + moral; pious; pure + + + + N + venality + corruption; mercenary; dishonorable + การรับสินบน + การติดสินบน, การให้เงินใต้โต๊ะ + + + + ADV + venally + อย่างไม่ซื่อสัตย์ + อย่างละโมบ, โดยรับสินบน + + + + N + venation + ลวดลายเส้นซึ่งอยู่บนปีกของแมลงหรือใบไม้ + ลายเส้น + + + + ADJ + venational + เกี่ยวกับลวดลายเส้นซึ่งอยู่บนปีกของแมลงหรือใบไม้ + + + + VI + vend + hawk; peddle + เร่ขายสินค้าตามท้องถนน + + + + VT + vend + hawk; peddle + เร่ขายสินค้าตามท้องถนน + + + + N + vendace + ปลาสีขาวเล็กแถบตะวันตกเฉียงเหนือของยุโรปและรัสเซีย + + + + N + vendee + consignee; purchaser; transferee + ผู้ซื้อ + + + + N + vender + consignor; vendor; seller + คนขายของ + ผู้ขาย, ผู้จำหน่าย + + + + N + vendetta + feud; rivalry; contention + ความพยาบาท + ความอาฆาต, ความบาดหมาง, การทะเลาะเบาะแว้ง, การโต้เถียง + + + + ADJ + vendible + marketable; vendable + ที่ขายได้ + ที่จำหน่ายได้ + + + + N + vendible + สิ่งที่ขายได้ + สิ่งที่จำหน่ายได้ + + + + N + vending machine + เครื่องจำหน่ายสินค้าแบบหยอดเหรียญ + ตู้ขายสินค้าแบบหยอดเหรียญ + + + + N + vendor + seller; vender + ผู้ขาย + ผู้จำหน่าย, คนขายของ + + + + N + vendue + auction; public sale + การเร่ขาย + การขายทอดตลาด + + + + N + veneer + coating; covering; top dressing + แผ่นไม้หรือพลาสติกบางๆ ที่ใช้ประกบแผ่นไม้ + + + + N + veneer + ไม้อัด + ไม้ที่อัดด้วยกาวเป็นชั้นๆ + + + + VT + veneer + coat + ประกบแผ่นไม้หรือพลาสติกบนหน้าไม้ + + + + N + veneer + facade; semblance + การหลอกลวง + การแอบซ่อน, การปิดบัง + + + + N + veneerer + ผู้ประกบแผ่นไม้บนหน้าไม้ + + + + N + venerability + การประกบแผ่นไม้บนหน้าไม้ + + + + N + Venerable + คำเรียกนำหน้าชื่อบุคคลที่น่านับถือ + + + + ADJ + venerable + august; respceted; reverend + น่าเคารพนับถือ + ซึ่งควรแก่การยกย่อง, น่ายกย่อง + + + + ADJ + venerable + ancient; extremely old + แก่มาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ ค่อนข้างให้ความหมายไปในทางตลกขบขัน) + เก่าแก่, โบราณ + modern; new + + + + N + venerableness + antiquity; holiness + ความน่าเคารพ + + + + VT + venerate + honour; respect + เคารพ + นับถือ, แสดงความเคารพ + dishonor; disrespect + + + + ADJ + venerated + ศักดิ์สิทธิ์ + น่าเคารพนับถือ, น่าเลื่อมใส + + + + N + veneration + admiration; estimation; favor; respect + ความเคารพ + ความเลื่อมใส, ความนับถือ, การแสดงความเคารพ, การแสดงความนับถือ + disrespect; contempt + + + + ADJ + venereal + เกี่ยวกับกามโรค + เกี่ยวกับโรคติดต่อทางเพศสัมพันธ์ + + + + N + venereal disease + กามโรค + โรคติดต่อทางเพศสัมพันธ์เช่น ซิฟิลิส + + + + ADJ + Venetian + เกี่ยวกับกรุงเวนิส (ประเทศอิตาลี) + เกี่ยวกับชาวเวนิส ภาษา หรือวัฒนธรรมของชาวเวนิส + + + + N + Venetian + ชาวเวนิส + + + + N + Venezuela + เวเนซุเอลา (มีชื่อทางการ Republic of Venezuela) + + + + N + Venezuela + ประเทศเวเนซุเอลา (มีชื่อทางการ Republic of Venezuela) + + + + VT + venge + แก้แค้น (คำโบราณ) + ล้างแค้น + + + + N + vengeance + revenge; retribution + การแก้แค้น + การล้างแค้น, การอาฆาต, ความพยาบาท + forgiveness; mercy; reconciliation + + + + ADJ + vengeful + revengeful; spiteful + ซึ่งอยากแก้แค้น + ซึ่งคิดแค้น, ซึ่งอาฆาต, ซึ่งผูกใจเจ็บ + + + + ADJ + venial + excusable; pardonable; forgivable + ซึ่งยกโทษให้ได้ + ซึ่งอภัยให้ได้, ซึ่งสมควรจะให้อภัย + + + + N + Venice + เวนิส (ในประเทศอิตาลี) + + + + N + Venice + กรุงเวนิส (ในประเทศอิตาลี) + + + + N + venison + เนื้อกวาง + + + + N + venom + bane; poison; toxin + พิษจากการถูกสัตว์กัดต่อย + พิษสัตว์, สิ่งที่มีพิษ + + + + N + venom + acrimony; malice; spite + ความโกรธ + ความเกลียดชัง, สิ่งชั่วร้าย + fellowship; benevolence; love + + + + ADJ + venomous + noxious; poisonous; toxic; virulent + ซึ่งมีพิษ + ซึ่งอาบไปด้วยพิษ + + + + ADJ + venomous + ferocious; malicious; vicious + เต็มไปด้วยความโกรธหรือความเกลียดชัง + เต็มไปด้วยความชั่วร้าย + + + + ADJ + venous + เกี่ยวกับเส้นโลหิตดำ + เกี่ยวกับเส้นเลือดดำ + + + + N + vent + 1 + duct; opening; outlet; ventilator + ช่องลม + ช่องระบายอากาศ, ท่อลม, ท่อแอร์ + + + + N + vent + 1 + ช่องขับถ่าย + ทวาร, รูเปิดสำหรับขับถ่าย + + + + N + vent + 1 + ช่องเปิดหรือรอยแตกของเปลือกโลกเนื่องจากภูเขาไฟระเบิด + + + + N + vent + 1 + วิธีระบายอารมณ์ + การระบายอารมณ์ + + + + VT + vent + 1 + discharge; emit; empty; release + ทำช่องระบายออก + ระบายออก, ถ่ายออก, ขับออก + fill + + + + VT + vent + 1 + แสดงออก + ปล่อยอารมณ์, ระบายอารมณ์ + + + + N + vent + 2 + utter + การออกเสียง + การเปล่งเสียง + + + + N + ventage + รูเปิดเล็กๆ + ช่องเปิดเล็กๆ, ทางออกเล็กๆ + + + + N + ventiduct + vent + ท่อลม + ช่องระบายลม, ท่อระบาย + + + + N + ventifact + หินที่เกิดจากการทับถมของทรายที่พัดมากับลม + แร่หิน + + + + VT + ventilate + aerate; freshen + ระบายลม + ถ่ายเทอากาศ, ระบายอากาศ, ทำทางระบายอากาศ, ทำให้อากาศเข้าได้ + + + + VT + ventilate + divulge + ระบายอารมณ์ + ระบายความรู้สึก + + + + N + ventilation + airing; freshening; circulating air + การระบายลม + การระบายอากาศ + + + + ADJ + ventilative + ซึ่งมีอากาศถ่ายเท + ซึ่งมีลมถ่ายเท + + + + N + ventilator + fan; blower; cooler; air-conditioner + เครื่องระบายอากาศ + อุปกรณ์ระบายอากาศ, ช่องระบายลม + + + + ADJ + ventilatory + ซึ่งระบายอากาศ + เกี่ยวกับการระบายอากาศ + + + + N + ventral + บริเวณช่องท้อง + บริเวณท้องหรือพุง + + + + N + ventral + ครีบท้อง + + + + ADJ + ventral + abdominal; internal + ตามช่องท้อง + เกี่ยวกับช่องท้อง, เกี่ยวกับพุง + + + + ADV + ventrally + ตามช่องท้อง + + + + N + ventricle + หัวใจห้องล่าง + ห้องล่างของหัวใจ + + + + N + ventricle + ช่องในร่างกาย + โพรงในร่างกาย, โพรงสมอง + + + + ADJ + ventricular + เกี่ยวกับหัวใจห้องล่าง + + + + ADJ + ventriloquial + เกี่ยวกับการพากย์เสียง + + + + ADV + ventriloquially + ventriloquial + โดยดัดแปลงเสียง + + + + N + ventriloquism + การพากย์เสียง + การดัดแปลงเสียง, ศิลปะการดัดแปลงเสียง + + + + N + ventriloquist + นักพากย์ + นักแปลงเสียง + + + + ADJ + ventriloquistic + เกี่ยวกับการพากย์เสียง + + + + ADV + ventriloquistically + โดยดัดแปลงเสียง + + + + VI + ventriloquize + พากย์เสียง + ดัดเสียง + + + + N + ventriloquy + การพากย์เสียง + การดัดแปลงเสียง + + + + N + venture + การเสี่ยงภัย + การผจญภัย + + + + N + venture + business; enterprise + ธุริกิจเสี่ยงแต่สามารถทำกำไรได้ + + + + VT + venture + risk; stake + เสี่ยงภัย + ผจญภัย + + + + ADJ + venture + เกี่ยวกับการเสี่ยงภัย + เกี่ยวกับการผจญภัย + + + + N + venturer + คนเสี่ยงภัย + ผู้เสี่ยงภัย + + + + ADJ + venturesome + adventurous; risky; venturous + ซึ่งชอบเสี่ยง + ซึ่งชอบผจญภัย + + + + ADJ + venturous + advanturous; venturesome + ซึ่งชอบเสี่ยง + ซึ่งชอบผจญภัย + + + + ADV + venturously + อย่างชอบผจญภัย + + + + N + venturousness + ความชอบผจญภัย + + + + N + venue + haunt; meeting place + สถานที่ผู้คนมาพบปะหรือชุมนุมกัน + สถานที่ผู้คนมาทำกิจกรรมร่วมกัน + + + + N + venue + สถานที่มีการกระทำผิดกฎหมาย (ทางกฎหมาย) + สถานที่ก่ออาชญากรรม + + + + ADJ + venular + เกี่ยวกับเส้นเลือดฝอย + + + + N + venule + เส้นเลือดฝอย + + + + N + Venus + เทพวีนัส (เทพแห่งความงาม) + + + + N + Venus + ดาววีนัส + ดาวเคราะห์ดวงที่สองในระบบสุริยจักรวาล + + + + N + Venus's-flytrap + insectivorous plant + พืชจำพวก Dionaea muscipulaจับแมลงเป็นอาหาร + + + + ADJ + veracious + honest; truthful + ซึ่งพูดความจริง + ซึ่งมีวาจาสัตย์, ซื่อสัตย์ + dishonest; mendacious + + + + ADV + veraciously + อย่างมีวาจาสัตย์ + + + + N + veraciousness + การมีวาจาสัตย์ + + + + N + veracity + accuracy; truthfulness + ความสัตย์จริง + ความซื่อตรง, ความถูกต้อง, การพูดความจริง + deception; falsehood + + + + N + veranda + porch; balcony + ระเบียง + เฉลียง, นอกชาน + + + + N + verandah + porch; balcony + ระเบียง + เฉลียง, นอกชาน + + + + N + verb + คำกริยา + กริยา, ภาคแสดงของประโยค + + + + ADJ + verbal + oral; vocal; vocalized; articulated + ที่ใช้คำพูด + ที่ประกอบด้วยคำพูด + unvoiced; unexpressed; unsaid + + + + N + verbal noun + คำนามที่มาจากคำกริยา + เช่น คำกริยาที่นำหน้าด้วย to (เช่น to dance) และการทำคำกริยาให้เป็นคำนามโดยเติม -ing (เช่น dancing) + + + + N + verbalization + expression; utterance + การแสดงความรู้สึกหรือความคิดเป็นคำพูด + + + + VT + verbalize + articulate; speak; vocaliize + แสดงความรู้สึกหรือความคิดเป็นคำพูด + silence + + + + VT + verbalize + verbify + เปลี่ยนให้เป็นคำกริยา + ผันให้เป็นคำกริยา + + + + N + verbalizer + ผู้แสดงความรู้สึกหรือความคิดเป็นคำพูด + ผู้พูด + + + + ADV + verbally + lexically; orally; word for word; literally; spoken + ทางคำพูด + โดยคำพูด + + + + ADJ + verbatim + letter-for-letter; line-for-line; word-for-word + ซึ่งมีลักษณะคำต่อคำ + ซึ่งตรงตามตัวอักษร + paraphrased + + + + ADV + verbatim + literally; word for word + อย่างคำต่อคำ + ตามตัวอักษร + + + + N + verbiage + verbosity; wordiness; waffle + การใช้ภาษาฟุ่มเฟือย + ลักษณะการพูดแบบน้ำท่วมทุ่ง + + + + N + verbid + verbal + คำที่สร้างมาจากคำกริยา + + + + VT + verbify + verbalize + เปลี่ยนให้เป็นคำกิริยา + ผันให้เป็นคำกิริยา + + + + ADJ + verbose + wordy; prolix; talkative + ซึ่งใช้ถ้อยคำมากเกินไป + ซึ่งใช้ภาษาฟุ่มเฟือย, ซึ่งใช้คำมากเกินไป + laconic + + + + ADV + verbosely + wordily; lengthily; oratorically; talkatively + อย่างใช้ถ้อยคำมากเกินไป + + + + N + verboseness + loquacity; grarrulity + การใช้ถ้อยคำมากเกินไป + + + + N + verbosity + wordiness; loquacity; prolixity + การใช้ถ้อยคำมากเกินไป + + + + N + verdancy + greensward + ความเขียวขจี + + + + ADJ + verdant + lush + เขียวขจี + ขจี, เขียวชอุ่ม, มีสีเขียว + + + + ADV + verdantly + อย่างเขียวขจี + + + + N + verdict + judgement; finding + คำตัดสินของคณะลูกขุน + คำพิพากษา, คำตัดสินสุดท้าย + + + + N + verdict + decision + การตัดสินใจ + การให้ข้อคิดเห็นหลังการไตร่ตรองแล้ว + + + + N + verdigris + สนิมเขียว/น้ำเงินบนผิวภาชนะทองเหลือง/ทองแดง + + + + N + verdure + greenery; viridity + พืชสีเขียว + ความเขียวสด, สีเขียวขจี + + + + ADJ + verdurous + greenish; lush; verdant + เขียวขจี + เขียวชอุ่ม + + + + N + verdurousness + ความเขียวขจี + + + + N + verge + 1 + edge; kerb; margin; rim + ริม (ถนน, ทางเดิน) + ขอบ, ปาก (ผา, สระ, เหว) + body; center; inside + + + + VT + verge + 1 + brink + ใกล้จะ + จวนจะ, ใกล้เข้าสู่, เกือบจะ + + + + VI + verge + 2 + มีแนวโน้ม + โน้มเอียง, เอียง, ลาด + + + + N + verger + church; officer + ผู้ดูแลโบสถ์ + เจ้าหน้าที่ถือคทานำหน้าพระ + + + + ADJ + veridical + real; truthful + ซึ่งเป็นจริง + จริงแท้, เป็นความจริง + + + + N + veridicality + honesty + การบอกความจริง + + + + ADJ + veridically + อย่างเป็นจริง + อย่างเป็นจริง + + + + N + verifiability + การพิสูจน์ความจริงได้ + การตรวจสอบได้, การยืนยันได้ + + + + ADJ + verifiable + probable; testable; verifying + ซึ่งพิสูจน์ความจริงได้ + ซึ่งตรวจสอบได้, ซึ่งยืนยันได้ + + + + N + verifiableness + การรพิสูจน์ความจริงได้ + การตรวจสอบได้ + + + + ADJ + verifiably + verifiable + อย่างพิสูจน์ความจริงได้ + อย่างตรวจสอบได้, อย่างยืนยันได้ + + + + N + verification + attestation; affirmation; proof + การพิสูจน์ความจริง + การยืนยันความเป็นจริง, หลักฐานพิสูจน์ความจริง + contradiction; fallacy; invalidity + + + + ADJ + verificative + ซึ่งพิสูจน์ความจริงได้ + + + + N + verifier + ผู้พิสูจน์ความจริง + + + + VT + verify + check; corroborate + พิสูจน์ว่าเป็นความจริง + ตรวจสอบความจริง + contradict; repudiate + + + + VT + verify + ascertain; confirm + ยืนยันความถูกต้อง + ยืนยันว่าเป็นจริง + deny; disprove + + + + ADV + verily + truthfully; truly + โดยความเป็นจริง (คำโบราณ) + อย่างแท้จริง, อย่างไม่ต้องสงสัย + + + + ADJ + verisimilar + ซึ่งดูเหมือนจริง + ซึ่งมีมูลความจริง + + + + N + verisimilitude + appearance; plausibility; likelihood; likelihood; truth + ความคล้ายกัน + สิ่งที่น่าเป็นจริง + implausibility; unbelievability + + + + ADJ + verisimilitudinous + คล้ายกัน + + + + N + verism + realism + หลักการยึดถือความจริง (ทางวรรณคดี) + + + + ADJ + veristic + เกี่ยวกับหลักยึดถือความจริง (ในทางศิลปะหรือวรรณคดี) + + + + ADJ + veritable + real; true; genuine; unquestionable + จริง + เป็นจริง, แท้จริง + + + + N + veritableness + ความเป็นจริง + + + + ADV + veritably + really + อย่างเป็นจริง + + + + N + verity + actuality; reality; truth; versimilitude + ความเป็นจริง + เรื่องจริง + + + + PRF + vermi- + vermi + worm + หนอน + หนอนพยาธิ + + + + N + vermicelli + pasta + เส้นหมี่อิตาเลียนคล้ายเส้นสปาเก็ตตี้ + + + + ADJ + vermicidal + ซึ่งใช้ฆ่าหนอน + ซึ่งฆ่าพยาธิ + + + + N + vermicide + ยาฆ่าหนอน + ยาถ่ายพยาธิ, ยาขับพยาธิ, สารทำลายหนอนพยาธิ + + + + ADJ + vermicular + ซึ่งคดเคี้ยวไปมา + ที่มีรูปร่างเหมือนหนอน + + + + VT + vermiculate + simuous; wary line + ซึ่งคดเคี้ยวไปมาคล้ายตัวหนอน + ซึ่งโค้งงอจนเป็นเส้นตรง + + + + ADJ + vermiform + eelike; wormlike; shaky + ซึ่งมีลักษณะคล้ายหนอน + ซึ่งคดเคี้ยว + + + + N + vermiform appendix + ไส้ติ่ง + + + + ADJ + vermifugal + ซึ่งขับพยาธิ + + + + N + vermifuge + helminthic + ยาถ่ายพยาธิ + + + + N + vermilion + vermillion + สีแดงชาด + สีแดงสดใส, สีเวอร์มิลเลียน + + + + N + vermillion + vermilion + สีแดงชาด + สีแดงสดใส, สีเวอร์มิลเลียน + + + + N + vermin + พยาธิหรือสัตว์ที่เป็นอันตรายต่อสิ่งมีชีวิตอื่น + ศัตรูพืช + + + + N + vermination + การแพร่กระจายของหนอนหรือสัตว์ที่ทำลายพืช + การมีอยู่มากมายของหนอนหรือสัตว์ที่ทำลายพืช + + + + ADJ + verminous + offensive + เกี่ยวกับพยาธิ + คล้ายหนอนหรือแมลงอื่นๆ ที่ทำลายพืช + + + + ADV + verminously + คล้ายพยาธิ + + + + ADJ + vermivorus + ซึ่งกินหนอนหรือแมลงเป็นอาหาร + + + + N + Vermont + รัฐเวอร์มอนท์ของสหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + N + Vermonter + ชาวรัฐเวอร์มอนท์ของสหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + N + vermouth + vermuth; wine + เหล้าองุ่นขาวซึ่งมีกลิ่นหอม + + + + N + vermuth + vermouth; wine + เหล้าองุ่นขาวซึ่งมีกลิ่นหอม + + + + ADJ + vernacular + native; domesticated; natural + ซึ่งใช้ภาษาแบบเจ้าของภาษา + ซึ่งเป็นภาษาที่ใช้ประจำวัน, เกี่ยวกับภาษาพูด + + + + N + vernacular + dialect; idiom; patois; phraseology; slang + ภาษาที่ใช้ประจำวัน + ภาษาธรรมดา, ภาษาพูด + + + + N + vernacular + รูปแบบทางสถาปัตยกรรมที่ใช้กับที่อยู่อาศัยธรรมดามากกว่าอาคารขนาดใหญ่ + + + + N + vernacularism + การใช้ภาษาแบบเจ้าของภาษา + + + + VT + vernacularize + แปลเป็นภาษาพูด + ใช้ภาษาที่ใช้ในชีวิตประจำวัน + + + + ADV + vernacularly + อย่างเป็นภาษาพูด + + + + ADJ + vernal + springlike; spring + เกี่ยวกับฤดูใบไม้ผลิ + + + + ADJ + vernal + budding; immature; young + ซึ่งยังเป็นหนุ่มเป็นสาว + ซึ่งยังเป็นเด็ก, ซึ่งเป็นหน่ออ่อน + + + + N + vernier + ไม้บรรทัดขนาดเล็กซึ่งเลื่อนไปมาได้ + (ใช้วัดระยะอย่างละเอียด โดยการแบ่งเส้นให้เหลื่อมกัน) + + + + N + verruca + wart + หูด + ตาปลา + + + + ADJ + verrucose + warty + เกี่ยวกับหูด + + + + ADJ + versatile + all-round; adaptable; skillful + ซึ่งมีประโยชน์หลายอย่าง + ซึ่งสามารถปรับตัวได้ง่าย, ซึ่งมีความสามารถรอบตัว, อเนกประสงค์ + awkward; unchanging; unadaptable + + + + ADV + versatilely + อย่างมีประโยชน์หลายอย่าง + + + + N + versatileness + การมีประโยชน์หลายอย่าง + + + + N + versatility + adjustability; usefulness; utility + ความสามารถหลายด้าน + ความสามารถรอบตัว + + + + N + verse + poetry; poem; rhyme + ร้อยกรอง + โคลงกลอน, บทกวี, คำประพันธ์ + prose + + + + N + verse + line; stanza; quatrain + บรรทัดหนึ่งในบทกลอน + + + + VI + verse + แต่งกลอน + แต่งบทกวี, ประพันธ์บทกลอน + + + + VT + verse + แสดงเป็นบทกวี + เขียนเป็นคำประพันธ์ + + + + ADJ + verse + เกี่ยวกับบทกวี + เกี่ยวกับคำประพันธ์ + + + + ADJ + versed + knowledgeable; skilled + ซึ่งมีประสบการณ์ + เชี่ยวชาญ, ชำนาญ + unaware; unknowing + + + + N + versification + imambic; poetry; prosody; verse + การแต่งบทกลอน + ฉันทลักษณ์, ศิลปะการประพันธ์บทร้อยกรอง + + + + N + versifier + poet + ผู้แต่งบทกวี + ผู้แต่งบทประพันธ์ + + + + VT + versify + poetize + ทำให้เป็นบทกวี + ทำให้เป็นบทประพันธ์ + + + + N + version + report; tale; story + เรื่องราว + เรื่องเล่า + + + + N + version + issue + ฉบับ + ชุด, เวอร์ชั่น + + + + N + version + paraphrase; redaction; translation + บทแปล + คำแปล, หนังสือแปล + + + + ADJ + versional + เกี่ยวกับฉบับหรือชุด + เกี่ยวกับเรื่องราว + + + + N + verso + page + หน้ากระดาษด้านซ้ายของหนังสือ + + + + N + verst + หน่วยวัดระยะทางของรัสเซียสมัยก่อน + มีค่าเท่ากับ .663 ไมล์หรือ 1.067 กิโลเมตร + + + + PREP + versus + against + ต่อสู้กับ + (โดยเฉพาะทางกีฬาหรือกฎหมาย มีคำย่อว่า v หรือ vs) + + + + PREP + versus + เปรียบเทียบสองสิ่ง + (เช่น ความคิด, ทางเลือก มีคำย่อว่า v หรือ vs) + + + + N + vert + 1 + azure; greeness + พืชสีเขียวในป่าที่สัตว์ใช้อำพรางศัตรู + ความเขียวขจีของป่า + + + + ADJ + vert + 1 + green + สีเขียว + + + + VT + vert + 2 + เปลี่ยนศาสนา + เปลี่ยนลัทธินิยม + + + + N + vert + 2 + การเปลี่ยนศาสนา + การเปลี่ยนลัทธินิยม + + + + N + vertebra + spinal column + กระดูกสันหลัง + + + + N + vertebrae + spinal column + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ vertabra + กระดูกสันหลัง + + + + ADJ + vertebral + vertebrate + เกี่ยวกับกระดูกสันหลัง + เกี่ยวกับไขสันหลัง, ซึ่งประกอบด้วยกระดูกสันหลัง + + + + N + vertebral column + spinal column + ลำกระดูกสันหลัง + + + + ADV + vertebrally + ทางกระดูกสันหลัง + + + + N + vertebrate + สัตว์ที่มีกระดูกสันหลัง + + + + ADJ + vertebrate + vertebral + ซึ่งมีกระดูกสันหลัง + เกี่ยวกับกระดูกสันหลัง + + + + N + vertebration + การสร้างกระดูกสันหลัง + + + + N + vertex + peak; summit; zenith; point + จุดสูงสุด + จุดขีดสุด + + + + ADJ + vertical + erect; upright + ซึ่งตั้งตรง + ซึ่งตั้งฉากกับขอบฟ้า, ซึ่งเป็นแนวดิ่ง + flat; horizontal + + + + N + vertical + perpendicular + แนวตรง + แนวดิ่ง + horizontal + + + + N + verticality + การตั้งตรง + การเป็นแนวตรงหรือแนวดิ่ง + + + + N + vertically + crosswise + อย่างตั้งตรง + อย่างเป็นแนวดิ่ง + + + + N + verticalness + การตั้งตรง + + + + ADJ + vertiginous + giddy; dizzy; unsteady + วิงเวียน + มึนงง + steady + + + + ADJ + vertiginous + sheer; steep + สูงชัน + + + + N + vertigo + dizziness; giddiness; light-headedness + อาการเวียนศีรษะ + อาการหัวหมุนทำให้ทรงตัวลำบาก + steadiness + + + + N + verve + gusto; liveliness; vitality + ความมีชีวิตชีวา + ความกระฉับกระเฉง, ความร่าเริง, พลัง, พลังชีวิต + languor; lethargy; spiritlessness + + + + N + vervet + ลิงชนิดหนึ่งพบในแอฟริกาตะวันออกและทางใต้ + + + + ADV + very + extremely + อย่างมากมาย + อย่างมาก, มาก + + + + ADV + very + exactly the same + เหมือนกัน + คล้ายกัน + + + + ADJ + very + actual + แท้จริง + + + + ADJ + very + mere + เฉพาะ + เท่านั้น + + + + N + very high frequency + VHF + คลื่นวิทยุช่วงความถี่ 30-300 เมกกะเฮิรตซ์ + (ใช้ส่งสัญญาณคลื่นวิทยุระบบ F.M.และคลื่นโทรทัศน์) + + + + N + very low frequency + คลื่นวิทยุช่วงความถี่ 3-30 กิโลเฮิรตซ์ + + + + N + vesicant + สารที่ทำให้เกิดตุ่มพอง + สารทำให้เกิดเม็ดพุพอง + + + + ADJ + vesicant + ซึ่งทำให้เกิดเม็ดพุพอง + ทำให้เกิดตุ่มพอง + + + + VT + vesicate + blister + ทำให้เกิดเม็ดพุพอง + + + + N + vesicle + blister; bleb; cyst + เม็ดพุพอง + ถุงน้ำเล็กๆ + + + + ADJ + vesicular + blistery + ี่ซึ่งเป็นตุ่มพอง + เกี่ยวกับถุงน้ำเล็กๆ, ซึ่งเป็นพุพอง + + + + ADV + vesicularly + อย่างเป็นตุ่มพอง + + + + VI + vesiculate + กลายเป็นเม็ดพุพอง + กลายเป็นตุ่มพอง + + + + VT + vesiculate + ทำให้เป็นเม็ดพุพอง + ทำให้เป็นตุ่มพอง + + + + N + Vesper + ดาวพระศุกร์ + ดาวประจำเมืองซึ่งขึ้นในเวลาเย็น + + + + N + vespers + evening prayer; orison; evensong; compline + พิธีทางศาสนาตอนเย็น + + + + N + vespiary + nest of wasps + รังตัวต่อ + + + + N + vessel + boat; craft; ship + เรือเดินสมุทรขนาดใหญ่ + + + + N + vessel + vase; bowl; cup; container + ภาชนะใส่ของเหลว + + + + N + vessel + vein + หลอดเลือด + + + + N + vest + undershirt + เสื้อกล้าม + + + + N + vest + waistcoat + เสื้อกั๊ก + + + + VT + vest + bestow; confer + มอบอำนาจ + ให้สิทธิ์ดำเนินการ + + + + VT + vest + belong; authorize + ตกเป็นของ + ตกอยู่ในการควบคุมของ + + + + VI + vest + clothe; put on; wear + สวมเสื้อ + + + + N + Vesta + เทพธิดาแห่งเตาไฟ + + + + ADJ + vestal + pure; chaste + บริสุทธิ์ + ปราศจากราคี, ไม่มัวหมอง + + + + ADJ + vestal + เกี่ยวกับเทพธิดาแห่งเตาไฟ + + + + N + vestal + maiden; unmarried woman; girl + หญิงที่ยังบริสุทธิ์ผุดผ่อง + สาวพรหมจรรย์ + + + + N + vestal vergin + หญิงพรหมจารีในพิธีบูชาเทพธิดาแห่งเตาไฟ + (ในเทพนิยายโรมันโบราณ) + + + + ADJ + vested + absolute; fixed; settled + ซึ่งครอบครองโดยชอบธรรม + ซึ่งเป็นเจ้าของโดยถูกต้อง + + + + ADJ + vestibular + เกี่ยวกับห้องโถงบริเวณทางเข้าของอาคาร + + + + N + vestibule + doorway; hall; lobby + ห้องโถงบริเวณทางเข้าของอาคาร + ห้องเชื่อมระหว่างประตูด้านนอกและส่วนหลักของอาคาร + + + + VT + vestibule + จัดให้มีห้องหรือทางที่เชื่อมระหว่างด้านนอก + + + + N + vestige + remnant; sign; trace + ร่องรอย + รอยที่ยังปรากฎ, ซาก + + + + N + vesting + การให้บำเหน็จบำนาญเมื่อเกียณแล้ว + + + + N + vestment + robe; gown + เสื้อคลุมซึ่งพระใส่ทำพิธีทางศาสนาในโบสถ์ + + + + ADJ + vest-pocket + small; compact + ซึ่งมีขนาดเล็กสำหรับใส่กระเป๋าได้ + ซึ่งมีขนาดกะทัดรัด + + + + N + vestry + church room; robing room; sacristry + ห้องซึ่งพระใช้เตรียมตัวเพื่อทำพิธีทางศาสนาในโบสถ์ + + + + N + vestryman + สมาชิกของคณะกรรมการโบสถ์ + + + + N + vesture + เสื้อผ้า + เสื้อคลุม, เสื้อคลุมในพิธี, สิ่งปกคลุม + + + + VT + vesture + cover; clothe + ปกคลุม + + + + N + Vesuvius + ภูเขาไฟแถบตอนใต้ของประเทศอิตาลี + + + + N + vet + veterinarian + สัตวแพทย์ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ABBR + vet + veteran + ทหารผ่านศึก (คำย่อของ veteran) + + + + VT + vet + examine; screen + ตรวจสอบ + คัดเลือก, กรองข่าว, กรอง + + + + VT + vet + ตรวจโรคสัตว์ + รักษาสัตว์ + + + + N + vetch + plant of pea family + พืชตระกูลถั่วใช้ทำเป็นอาหารสัตว์ + + + + N + vetchling + พืชตระกูลถั่วจำพวก Lathyrus + + + + ADJ + veteran + experienced; practiced + ซึ่งมีประสบการณ์ + ซี่งมีความรู้ + + + + N + veteran + old hand; past master + ผู้มีประสบการณ์ + ผู้ทรงภูมิ, ผู้ทรงคุณวุฒิ + amateur; beginner; novice + + + + N + veteran + ทหารผ่านศึก + + + + N + Veterans Day + Armistice Day + วันทหารผ่านศึกตรงกับวันที่ 11 พ.ย ของทุกปี + + + + N + veterinarian + veterinary surgeon; vet + สัตวแพทย์ + + + + ADJ + veterinary + เกี่ยวกับสัตวแพทยศาสตร์ + + + + N + veterinary + สัตวแพทย์ + + + + N + veto + อำนาจในการยับยั้ง + + + + N + veto + embargo; boycott; prohibition + การใช้อำนาจยับยั้ง + การยับยั้ง, การห้าม + + + + VT + veto + ban; forbid; prohibit + ห้าม + ขัดขวาง, ยับยั้ง + + + + VT + veto + refuse; reject + ปฏิเสธ + ไม่ยอมรับ, ไม่เห็นด้วย + + + + VT + vex + annoy; upset; worry + ้ก่อกวน + ทำให้กลุ้มใจ, ทำให้วิตกกังวล + + + + N + vexation + annoyance; displeasure + ความหงุดหงิด + ความรำคาญใจ + + + + ADJ + vexatious + ซึ่งกังวลใจ + ซึ่งระคายเคือง, ซึ่งวุ่นวายใจ + + + + ADJ + vexed + knotty; thorny + ซึ่งยุ่งยากมาก + ซึ่งซับซ้อนมาก + + + + N + vexing + difficult; disturbing; disappointing; provoking; troublesome + ซึ่งรบกวน + ซึ่งน่าเวียนหัว, ซึ่งยุ่งยาก + + + + ADV + vexingly + อย่างรบกวน + อย่างระคายเคือง, อย่างวุ่นวายใจ + + + + ABBR + vhf + VHF + คลื่นวิทยุความถี่สูง (คำย่อ very high frequency) + คลื่นวิทยุช่วงความถี่ 30 - 300 เมกกะเฮิร์ตซ + + + + ABBR + VHF + vhf + คลื่นวิทยุความถี่สูง (คำย่อ very high frequency) + คลื่นวิทยุช่วงความถี่ 30 - 300 เมกกะเฮิร์ตซ + + + + PREP + via + by way of; through + โดยทาง + โดยเส้นทาง, ทาง + + + + PREP + via + by means of + ด้วยวิธีการ + + + + N + viability + ความสามารถมีชีวิตอยู่และเจริญเติบโตได้ + + + + ADJ + viable + feasible; practicable; workable + ซึ่งใช้การได้ (แผนการ, คำแนะนำ) + ซึ่งประสบผลสำเร็จได้, ซึ่งใช้ปฏิบัติได้ + + + + ADJ + viable + alive + ซึ่งเจริญเติบโตได้ (เมล็ดพืช) + + + + ADJ + viable + alive + ซึ่งมีชีวิตอยู่ได้ (ทารกในครรภ์) + ซึ่งรอดอยู่ได้ (ทารกในครรภ์) + + + + ADJ + viable + progressive + ซึ่งสามารถพัฒนาได้ + ซึ่งสามารถก้าวหน้าได้ + + + + N + viaduct + bridge; elevated road; ramp; way + สะพานข้าม + สะพานรถไฟ + + + + N + vial + flask; phial + ขวดแก้วขนาดเล็กซึ่งใช้บรรจุของเหลว + + + + VT + vial + บรรจุลงในขวดแก้วขนาดเล็ก + + + + N + viand + อาหาร + ประเภทของอาหาร + + + + N + vibe + อารมณ์ความรู้สึกที่มีต่อคน สิ่งของ สถานที่หรือเหตุการณ์ + (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + vibrance + ความมีชีวิตชีวา + + + + N + vibrancy + ความมีชีวิตชีวา + + + + ADJ + vibrant + exciting; energetic; vigorous + ซึ่งมีชีวิตชีวา + + + + ADJ + vibrant + ซึ่งสั่นสะเทือน + ซึ่งก้องกังวาน, ซึ่งกระหึ่ม, ซึ่งก้องกังวาน + + + + ADJ + vibrant + brilliant + เจิดจ้า + สว่างไสว + + + + ADV + vibrantly + vigorously + อย่างมีชีวิตชีวา + + + + VI + vibrate + swing; shake; quiver; tremble + สั่น + + + + VT + vibrate + swing; shake; quiver; tremble + ทำให้สั่น + + + + VI + vibrate + resonate + ก้องกังวาน + + + + ADJ + vibratile + ที่สามารถสั่นสะเทือน + ที่สามารถเคลื่อนที่ขึ้นลงอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + N + vibration + quiver; vacillation; wavering + การสั่น + การเขย่า + + + + ADJ + vibrational + motive; mechanical + เกี่ยวกับการสั่นหรือเขย่า + + + + N + vibrato + quaver; quiver; tremolo; vibration + ผลการสั่นที่เกิดจากการเล่นดนตรีหรือร้องเพลง + + + + N + vibrator + เครื่องสั่น + + + + N + vibratory + เกี่ยวกับการสั่น + + + + N + vicar + priest + พระในคริสต์ศาสนานิกายแองกลิแคน + + + + N + vicarage + parsonage + ที่อยู่ของพระในศาสนาคริสต์นิกายแองกลิแคน + + + + ADJ + vicarial + เกี่ยวกับพระในคริสต์ศาสนานิกายแองกลิแคน + ซึ่งเป็นพระ + + + + N + vicariate + อำนาจหน้าที่ของพระ + เขตอำนาจปกครองของพระ + + + + ADJ + vicarious + indirect; second-hand + ซึ่งมีประสบการณ์จากฟัง/ดู/อ่านงานผู้อื่นมากกว่าทำด้วยตนเอง + + + + ADV + vicariously + อย่างมีประสบการณ์จากฟัง/ดู/อ่านงานผู้อื่นมากกว่าทำด้วยตนเอง + + + + N + vicariousness + การมีประสบการณ์จากฟัง/ดู/อ่านงานผู้อื่นมากกว่าทำด้วยตนเอง + + + + N + vicarship + การเป็นตัวแทน + การเป็นพระ + + + + PRF + vice- + รอง + ผู้แทน, ตัวแทน, ผู้แทน + + + + N + vice admiral + พลเรือโท (ยศต่ำกว่า admiral และสูงกว่า rear admiral) + + + + N + vice chancellor + รองอธิการบดีมหาวิทยาลัย + + + + N + vice consul + รองกงสุล + + + + ADJ + vice consular + เกี่ยวรองกงสุล + + + + N + vice president + รองประธานาธิบดี + รองประธานบริษัท + + + + N + Vice President + รองประธานาธิบดี + + + + N + vice regent + รองผู้สำเร็จราชการ + + + + N + vice squad + หน่วยตำรวจปราบปราม + + + + ADV + vice versa + conversely; the other way around + ในทางกลับกัน + ในทำนองกลับกัน + + + + N + vice + 1 + ความชั่วร้าย + ความเลว, ข้อบกพร่อง, ข้อเสีย, มลทิน + + + + N + vice + 1 + จุดบกพร่อง + ข้อเสีย, ข้อบกพร่อง + + + + PREP + vice + 2 + in place of + แทนที่ + แทนที่จะ, แทน, รอง, ตัวแทน + + + + N + vice + 2 + คีมจับ + ที่หนีบ + + + + VT + vice + 2 + ใช้คีมจับ + หนีบ + + + + PREP + vice + 3 + แทนที่ + + + + N + vice-chairman + รองประธาน + + + + N + vicegerent + ผู้รักษาการแทน + ผู้สั่งการแทน + + + + N + vice-governor + รองผู้ว่าราชการจังหวัด + รองข้าหลวง, รองผู้ว่าการ + + + + ADJ + vicennial + ที่เกิดขึ้นทุก 20 ปี + + + + ADJ + vicennial + ที่มีอายุ 20 ปี + + + + N + vice-premier + รองนายกรัฐมนตรี + + + + ADJ + vice-presidencial + เกี่ยวกับรองประธาน + + + + N + vice-presidency + การเป็นรองประธาน + + + + N + vice-president + administrator + รองประธาน + รองประธานาธิบดี + + + + ADJ + viceregal + เกี่ยวกับอุปราช + ของอุปราช, เกี่ยวกับผู้สำเร็จราชการแผ่นดิน + + + + ADV + viceregally + โดยอุปราช + + + + N + viceregency + การเป็นอุปราช + การเป็นผู้สำเร็จราชการแผ่นดิน + + + + N + viceroy + governor; ruler; representative + อุปราช + ผู้สำเร็จราชการแผ่นดิน + + + + N + viceroyalty + อำนาจของอุปราช + + + + N + viceroyalty + ช่วงระยะเวลาการปกครองของอุปราช + + + + N + Vichy + เมืองตอนกลางของประเทศฝรั่งเศส + + + + N + Vichy water + น้ำแร่ธรรมชาติจากเมือง Vichy ในประเทศฝรั่งเศส + + + + N + vichyssoise + broth + ซุบมะเขือเทศใส่หอมหัวใหญ่กับกระเทียม มักจะเสิร์ฟเย็นๆ + + + + N + vicinage + nearness; neighborhood + บริเวณใกล้เคียง + เขตใกล้เคียง + + + + ADJ + vicinal + ที่ใกล้เคียงกัน + ที่ประชิดกัน, ที่ติดกัน + + + + ADJ + vicinal + ที่เป็นเพื่อนบ้านกัน + + + + N + vicinity + neighborhood + บริเวณใกล้เคียง + + + + N + vicinity + proximity; propinquity + ความใกล้เคียง + + + + ADJ + vicious + brutal; assault + ที่เลวทราม + ที่เสื่อมทราม, ที่ชั่วช้า + + + + ADJ + vicious + ที่ผิดพลาด + ที่บกพร่อง + + + + ADJ + vicious + severe + ที่ประสงค์ร้าย + ที่มุ่งร้าย + + + + ADJ + vicious + ที่ร้ายแรง + + + + ADJ + vicious + ที่ดุร้าย (ใช้กับสัตว์) + + + + N + vicious circle + สถานการณ์หมุนเวียนที่ใช้แก้ปัญหาแต่ยิ่งทำให้เลวร้ายมากขึ้น + + + + ADV + viciously + cruelly; harmfully + อย่างชั่วร้าย + อย่างโหดร้าย + + + + N + viciousness + cruelty; malice + ความชั่วร้าย + ความโหดร้าย + + + + N + vicissitude + mutability; uncertainty + การเปลี่ยนแปลง + การสับเปลี่ยน + + + + N + vicissitudes + mutability; uncertainty + การเปลี่ยนแปลงที่ไม่คาดคิด + + + + ADJ + vicissitudinary + ซึ่งเปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + ADJ + vicissitudinous + ซึ่งเปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + N + victim + prey; dupe; gull; fool; sufferer + เหยื่อ + ผู้เคราะห์ร้าย, ผู้ประสบภัย, ผู้รับเคราะห์ + + + + VT + victimize + ทำให้เป็นเหยื่อ + + + + VT + victimize + cheat; swindle; trick + โกง + ฉ้อโกง, หลอกลวง + + + + N + victor + winner; vanquisher; conqueror; champion + ผู้ชนะ + ผู้รบชนะ + + + + N + Victoria + สมเด็จพระนางเจ้าวิกตอเรีย + พระราชินีปกครองประเทศอังกฤษในช่วงปีค.ศ 1819-1901 และปกครองอินเดียในช่วงปีค.ศ 1876-1901) + + + + N + Victoria Cross + เหรียญอิสริยาภรณ์ของกองทัพอังกฤษ + เป็นเหรียญสำหรับทหารที่กล้าหาญเป็นพิเศษ + + + + ADJ + Victorian + nineteenth-century + เกี่ยวกับพระนางวิกตอเรีย + เกี่ยวกับสมัยพระนางเจ้าวิกตอเรีย, เกี่ยวกับสถาปัตยกรรมสมัยพระนางวิกตอเรีย + + + + N + Victorian + บุคคลในสมัยพระนางวิกตอเรีย + + + + N + Victorianism + ยุคของพระนางวิกตอเรีย + สมัยพระนางเจ้าวิกตอเรีย, เกี่ยวกับสถาปัตยกรรมสมัยพระนางวิกตอเรีย + + + + ADJ + victorious + triumphant; winning + ซึ่งมีชัยชนะ + ซึ่งได้ชัยชนะ + + + + ADV + victoriously + successfully + อย่างมีชัยชนะ + + + + N + victoriousness + การมีชัยชนะ + + + + N + victory + success + ชัยชนะ + + + + N + victual + เสบียงอาหาร + อาหาร + + + + VT + victual + feed + จัดเสบียงอาหาร + + + + VI + victual + ได้รับอาหาร + + + + VI + victual + ให้อาหาร + + + + N + victualer + victualler + ผู้จัดเสบียงอาหาร + + + + N + victualler + innkeeper + ผู้จัดเสบียงอาหาร + + + + N + vicuna + wool + สัตว์เคี้ยวเอื้องจำพวก Vicugna vicugna แถบเทือกเขาแอนดีส + สิ่งทอจากขนของสัตว์จำพวก Vicugna vicugna + + + + VT + vide + เห็น + มอง + + + + ADV + videlicet + as follow + กล่าวคือ + + + + N + video + film + ภาพหรือหนังในเทปวิดีโอ + + + + N + video + recording + ตลับเทปวิดีโอ + วีดิโอ + + + + ADJ + video + เกี่ยวกับตลับเทปวิดีโอ + + + + ADJ + video + เกี่ยวกับภาพหรือหนังในเทปวิดีโอ + เกี่ยวกับโทรทัศน์ + + + + N + videocassette + cassette + ตลับเทปโทรทัศน์ + + + + N + videoconference + การประชุมผ่านทางจอวิดีโอ + + + + N + videodisk + แผ่นที่ใช้เก็บเสียงและภาพเคลื่อนไหวได้ + + + + N + videophone + เครื่องโทรศัพท์ที่สามารถเห็นภาพได้ + + + + N + videoplay + teleplay + ละครโทรทัศน์ + + + + N + videorecorder + เครื่องบันทึกภาพโทรทัศน์และเสียง + + + + N + videotape + magnetic tape; video; recording; tape recorder + แผ่นฟิล์มที่ใช้บันทึกภาพโทรทัศน์ + เทปวิดีโอ + + + + VT + videotape + record + บันทึกภาพโทรทัศน์ + บันทึกวิดีโอ + + + + VI + vie + compete; rival; strive; compete + แข่งขัน + + + + VT + vie + นำเข้าแข่งขัน + + + + N + Vienna + เมืองเวียนนาเป็นเมืองหลวงและเมืองท่าของออสเตรีย + + + + ADJ + Viennese + เกี่ยวกับกรุงเวียนนา + เกี่ยวกับลักษณะของเวียนนา + + + + N + Viennese + ชาวเวียนนา + + + + N + Vientiane + เมืองเวียงจันทน์เป็นเมืองหลวงของประเทศลาว + + + + N + vier + ผู้เข้าแข่งขัน + + + + N + Viet Cong + communist; Vietcong + ทหารเวียดนามซึ่งเป็นทหารคอมมิวนิสต์ + เวียดกง (ช่วงปีค.ศ.1954-1976) + + + + N + Vietcong + เวียดกง + (ทหารคอมมิวนิสต์ในเวียดตามใต้ที่รบกับทหารเวียดนามเหนือ ในช่วงปีค.ศ 1954-1976) + + + + N + VietCong + communist; Viet cong + ทหารเวียดนามซึ่งเป็นทหารคอมมิวนิสต์ + เวียดกง (ช่วงปีค.ศ.1954-1976) + + + + N + Vietminh + กองทัพเวียดนามที่รบเพื่อต่อต้านญี่ปุ่น&ฝรั่งเศสที่แหลมอินโดจีน + + + + N + Vietnam + ประเทศเวียดนาม + + + + ADJ + Vietnamese + เกี่ยวกับเวียดนามหรือชาวเวียดนาม + + + + N + Vietnamese + ชาวเวียดนาม + ภาษาเวียดนาม + + + + N + view + look; glimpse + การมอง + + + + N + view + ระยะที่มองเห็น + + + + N + view + landscape; illustration + ภาพทิวทัศน์ + ทัศนียภาพที่มองเห็น + + + + N + view + มุมมองหรือมิติที่มองเห็น + + + + N + view + belief; viewpoint; opinion + ความคิดเห็น + ทรรศนะ, ข้อคิดเห็น, ความคิดเห็น + + + + N + view + การสำรวจ + การสำรวจทั่วไป, การตรวจตราอย่างละเอียด, การพิจารณา + + + + VT + view + observe; inspect + พิจารณา + เพ่งพินิจ + + + + VT + view + มีความคิดเห็น + + + + VT + view + see + ดูโทรทัศน์ + + + + N + viewer + observer; onlooker; beholder + ผู้ดู + ผู้ชม, ผู้ชมรายการโทรทัศน์ + + + + N + viewer + เครื่องมือที่ใช้ในการดู + + + + N + viewfinder + finder + เครื่องจับภาพ + เครื่องค้นภาพ, เครื่องค้นหา + + + + N + viewpoint + point of view; perspective; attitude + ทัศนคติ + ความคิดเห็น, มุมมอง + + + + N + viewpoint + สถานที่ที่ใช้ดู + ตำแหน่งที่มองดู + + + + ADJ + vigesimal + เกี่ยวกับยี่สิบ + ลำดับยี่สิบ, โดยฐานยี่สิบ + + + + N + vigil + watch; wakefulness; surveillance + การเฝ้าดูแลตอนกลางคืน + การเฝ้าไข้, การเฝ้ายาม + + + + N + vigilance + alertness; watchfulness + การเฝ้าระแวดระวัง (คำเป็นทางการ) + recklessness; rashness + + + + ADJ + vigilant + alert; aware; watchful + ซึ่งระแวดระวัง + ซึ่งดูแลความปลอดภัย + unobservant; unaware + + + + N + vigilante + vigilance committee + ศาลเตี้ย + กลุ่มคนลงโทษผู้กระทำผิดโดยพลการ (โดยไม่มีอำนาจตามกฎหมาย) + + + + N + vigilantism + การลงโทษโดยพลการ + + + + N + vigilantist + ผู้ลงโทษโดยพลการ + + + + ADV + vigilantly + อย่างลงโทษโดยพลการ + + + + N + vignette + ภาพลวดลายเล็กๆ + ภาพเขียนเล็กๆ + + + + N + vigor + liveliness; activeness; enthusiasm + ความกระฉับกระเฉง + + + + N + vigor + strength; firmity + ความแข็งแรง + weakness; frailness + + + + N + vigor + energy + พลังงาน + + + + N + vigorish + ผลประโยชน์ในการพนัน (คำสแลง) + + + + N + vigorish + interests; vig + ดอกเบี้ยเงินกู้ (คำสแลง) + + + + ADJ + vigorous + lively; active;energetic + กระฉับกระเฉง + คล่องแคล่ว, กระปรี้กระเปร่า + + + + ADJ + vigorous + very healthy + แข็งแรง + + + + ADJ + vigorous + energetic + มีอำนาจ + มีพลัง + + + + ADV + vigorously + alertly; energetically; eagerly; nimbly + อย่างคล่องแคล่ว + อย่างกระฉับกระเฉง, อย่างมีพลัง + calmly; aimlessly; slowly + + + + N + vigorousness + ความแข็งแรง + ความมีอำนาจ + + + + N + Viking + raider + พวกไวกิ้ง + โจรสลัด (แถบแสกนดิเนเวีย) + + + + ADJ + vile + despicable; wicked + เลวทราม + ชั่วร้าย, เลว + + + + ADJ + vile + worthless; loathsome; foul + ไร้ค่า + ไม่มีค่า + + + + N + vileness + turpitude; lewdness + ความเลวร้าย + ความต่ำช้า + + + + N + vilification + curse; defamation; insult + การกล่าวร้าย + การให้ร้าย, การทำให้เสียชื่อเสียง + + + + VT + vilify + slander; defame; malign + ใส่ความ + พูดดูถูก, กล่าวให้ร้าย, ทำให้เสียชื่อเสียง,ให้ร้าย + + + + VI + vilipend + malign; vilify + กล่าวให้ร้าย + + + + VT + vilipend + ทำให้ไร้ค่า + + + + N + villa + suburban; residence; dwelling + บ้านพักตากอากาศ + บ้านพักของเศรษฐีในชนบท + + + + N + villadom + บ้านพักตามชานเมือง + + + + N + villadom + ้ชีวิตในชนบท + สังคมชนบท + + + + N + village + hamlet; settlement; community + หมู่บ้าน + ชุมชน, นิคม + + + + N + villager + inhabitant; civilian + ชาวบ้าน + ลูกบ้าน, คนที่อาศัยอยู่ในหมู่บ้าน + + + + N + villain + scoundrel + ตัวร้าย (ทางวรรณกรรม) + hero + + + + ADJ + villainous + evil; wicked; vicious + ชั่วร้าย (ทางวรรณกรรม) + ชั่วช้า, เลวทราม + + + + ADV + villainously + อย่างชั่วร้าย + อย่างเลวทราม + + + + N + villainy + depravity; knavery + ความชั่วร้าย + ความเลวร้าย + + + + N + villein + farmer; serf + ชาวนาที่เป็นทาสสมัยศักดินา + + + + N + villeinage + bondage + การเป็นชาวนาทาส + + + + N + villeinage + tenure + การเช่าที่ดิน + + + + ADJ + villiform + ที่คล้ายกำมะหยี่ + + + + ADJ + villose + hairy; villous + เป็นขนปุย + ปกคลุมไปด้วยขนปุกปุย, เป็นกำมะหยี่ + + + + ADJ + villose + hairy; villose + เป็นขนปุย + ปกคลุมไปด้วยขนปุกปุย, เป็นกำมะหยี่ + + + + ADV + villosely + อย่างมีขนปุย + + + + N + villosity + การมีขนปุย + + + + N + villosity + hairiness + ผิวหน้าเป็นขนปุย + ปุยขน, สภาพที่เป็นปุยขน + + + + ADJ + villous + hairy; villose + ที่เป็นขนปุย + เป็นกำมะหยี่ + + + + ADV + villously + อย่างปุกปุย + อย่างเป็นขนปุย + + + + N + vim + exuberance; energy; vigor + ความกระฉับกระเฉง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ความร่าเริง, ความแข็งขัน + + + + N + vin + vinegar + น้ำส้มสายชู + (คำย่อของ vinegar) + + + + PRF + vin- + vin + องุ่นหรือเหล้าองุ่น + + + + N + vina + เครื่องดนตรีประเภทเครื่องสายชนิดหนึ่งของอินเดีย + + + + ADJ + vinaceous + ที่เกี่ยวกับเหล้าองุ่น + + + + ADJ + vinaceous + vinous; reddish + สีแดงแบบไวน์แดง + + + + N + vinaigrette + ขวดเล็กๆ สำหรับใส่เครื่องหอม + + + + N + vinaigrette + น้ำสลัดชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + vinaigrette + ที่เสิร์ฟด้วยซอสวินนะเกรท + + + + ADJ + vincible + indefensible; vulnerable + ซึ่งถูกเอาชนะได้ + ซึ่งสามารถเอาชนะได้ + + + + ADJ + vindicable + justificable + ซึ่งแก้ต่างได้ + ซึ่งแก้ตัวได้ + + + + VT + vindicate + absolve; + แสดงความบริสุทธิ์ + แก้ตัว, แก้ต่าง + + + + VT + vindicate + defend + ปกป้องสิทธิ + แสดงสิทธิ, อ้างสิทธิ + + + + VT + vindicate + avenge; punish + แก้แค้น + + + + N + vindication + apology + การแก้ตัว + + + + N + vindication + defense; exorneration + การแก้แค้น + + + + N + vindicativeness + malignment; rancorous + การแก้แค้น + การแก้เผ็ด, การอาฆาต + + + + N + vindicator + คนแก้ต่าง + คนพิสูจน์ว่าคนอื่นไม่ผิด + + + + ADJ + vindicatory + excusable; venial + เป็นการแก้ต่าง + เป็นการแก้ตัว, เป็นการแก้แค้น, เป็นการทำโทษ + + + + ADJ + vindictive + revengeful + ที่มีใจพยาบาท + อาฆาต + + + + N + vine + creeper + ต้นองุ่น + พืชองุ่น + + + + N + vinegar + น้ำส้มสายชู + + + + ADJ + vinegarish + sour + เปรี้ยว + ซึ่งมีรสเปรี้ยว + + + + ADJ + vinegary + sour; vinegarish + เปรี้ยว + + + + N + vinery + summerhouse + บริเวณเพาะปลูกองุ่น + ไร่องุ่น + + + + N + vineyard + grapesvines + ไร่องุ่น + สวนองุ่น + + + + ADJ + vineyarded + เกี่ยวกับไร่องุ่น + + + + N + vineyardist + ผู้ปลูกองุ่น + + + + PRF + vini- + vini + เหล้าองุ่น + + + + ADJ + vinic + เกี่ยวกับเหล้าองุ่น + + + + ADJ + vinicultural + viticultural + ซึ่งเกี่ยวกับการปลูกองุ่น + + + + N + viniculture + viticulture + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับการทำเหล้าองุ่น + + + + N + viniculturist + viticulturist + ผู้ศึกษาการปลูกองุ่น + + + + VT + vinify + ทำไวน์ + หมักไวน์ + + + + VI + vinify + ทำไวน์ + หมักไวน์ + + + + ADJ + vinous + vinaceous; reddish + ที่มีสีแดงแบบเหล้าองุ่น + + + + N + vintage + wine + เหล้าองุ่น + + + + N + vintage wine + เหล้าองุ่นคุณภาพดี + + + + N + vintage year + ปีแห่งการกลั่นเหล้าองุ่นได้ผลดี + + + + N + vintage year + ปีแห่งการประสบความสำเร็จ + + + + N + vintager + คนเพาะปลูกองุ่น + + + + N + vintner + winegrower; winemaker; vineyardist + ผู้ทำเหล้าองุ่น + ผู้ขายเหล้าองุ่น, พ่อค้าเหล้าองุ่น + + + + ADJ + viny + เกี่ยวกับหรือคล้ายต้นองุ่น + เต็มไปด้วยต้นองุ่น, ซึ่งปลูกองุ่น + + + + N + vinyl + สารไวนิล + พลาสติกประเภทหนึ่ง + + + + N + viol + ซอชนิดหนึ่งมีหกสาย + ไวเอิลเป็นเครื่องดนตรีประเภทเครื่องสาย + + + + N + viola + วิโอลา + เครื่องดนตรีชนิดหนึ่ง คล้ายไวโอลิน แต่มีขนาดใหญ่กว่า และเสียงสูงกว่า + + + + N + viola + ไม้ดอกชนิดหนึ่ง + ต้นไม้ดอกจำพวก Viola ดอกมีสีต่างๆเช่น สีเหลือง สีขาว สีม่วง + + + + N + viola da gamba + เครื่องดนตรีประเภท viol + + + + N + violability + การฝ่าฝืน + การละเมิด + + + + ADJ + violable + ฝ่าฝืนได้ + ละเมิดได้ + + + + N + violableness + การฝ่าฝืน + การละเมิด + + + + ADV + violably + อย่างฝ่าฝืน + อย่างละเมิด + + + + VT + violate + outrage; infringe; break + ฝ่าฝืน + ขัดขืน, ละเมิด, ไม่ทำตาม(กฎ) + obey; legitimate + + + + N + violating + violation + การฝ่าฝืน + + + + N + violation + infringement; infraction + การฝ่าฝืน + การละเมิด + legitimation + + + + ADJ + violative + ซึ่งฝ่าฝืน + ซึ่งละเมิด, ซึ่งกระทำล่วงละเมิด + + + + N + violator + attacker; lawbreaker + ผู้ฝ่าฝืน + ผู้ละเมิดกฎ + + + + N + violator + attacker; lawbreaker + ผู้ฝ่าฝืน + ผู้ฝ่าฝืน + + + + N + violence + rampage; tumult + ความรุนแรง + + + + N + violence + force; savagery + การใช้กำลังทำลาย + การทำลาย + + + + N + violence + ferver + ความดุเดือด (ใช้กับอารมณ์หรือคำพูด) + + + + ADJ + violent + brutal; saveage + รุนแรง + ี่ร้ายแรง, สาหัส + peaceful; non-violent + + + + ADJ + violent + brutal; saveage + ที่มีสาเหตุจากความรุนแรง + peaceful; non-violent + + + + ADJ + violent + intense + ที่มีอารมณ์ดุเดือด + + + + ADV + violently + forcibly; forcefully; combatively + อย่างรุนแรง + อย่างฝ่าฝืน, อย่างล่วงละเมิด + + + + N + violet + ต้นไวโอเล็ต + พืชไม้ดอกตระกูล Viola ซึ่งมีสีม่วง น้ำเงิน เหลือง ขาวหรือสีผสม + + + + N + violet + purple; purplish-blue color + สีม่วง + + + + ADJ + violet + purple; purplish-blue + ที่มีสีม่วง + + + + N + violin + violinette; fiddle + ไวโอลิน + เครื่องดนตรีชนิดสีประเภทหนึ่ง + + + + N + violinist + virtuoso; fiddler + นักสีไวโอลิน + คนเล่นไวโอลิน + + + + N + violist + คนเล่นซอ + คนเล่นวิโอล่า + + + + N + violoncellist + violonellist + คนเล่นเชลโล + + + + N + violoncellist + คนเล่น cello + + + + N + violoncello + cello + เครื่องดนตรีประเภทเดียวกับไวโอลิน + + + + N + violoncello + cello + เชลโล + เครื่องดนตรีเชลโล เป็นเครื่องดนตรีประเภทเครื่องสายขนาดใหญ่ + + + + N + viper + งูพิษชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + viper + villain + ผู้มุ่งร้าย + + + + ADJ + viperish + malicious; viporous + มีพิษ + ชั่วร้าย, พยาบาท + + + + ADJ + viperous + viperish + ชั่วร้าย + มีพิษร้าย + + + + ADV + viperously + อย่างชั่วร้าย + + + + N + virago + vixen + หญิงอารมณ์ร้าย + หญิงที่มีอารมณ์ร้ายพูดจาด่าทอเสียงดัง + + + + ADJ + viral + เกี่ยวกับไวรัส + ซึ่งเกิดจากไวรัส + + + + ADV + virally + จากไวรัส + + + + ADJ + virgate + 1 + ยาวเรียวและตรง + คล้ายไม้เรียว + + + + N + virgate + 2 + หน่วยวัดเนื้อที่ดินของอังกฤษสมัยก่อน + + + + N + Virgin + Blessed Virgin Mary + พระมารดาของพระเยซู + + + + N + virgin + หญิงพรหมจารี + หญิงที่ยังบริสุทธิ์, หญิงที่ไม่เคยร่วมเพศ, หญิงที่ไม่ได้แต่งงาน + + + + ADJ + virgin + celibate + ที่เป็นหญิงพรหมจารี + ที่ยังบริสุทธิ์, ที่เป็นหญิงที่ไม่เคยร่วมเพศ + + + + ADJ + virgin + natural; raw; untamed + ที่ยังไม่ถูกค้นพบโดยมนุษย์ + ที่เป็นธรรมชาติ + + + + ADJ + virgin + first + ที่เป็นอันแรกสุด + + + + ADJ + virgin + pure + บริสุทธิ์ + + + + N + Virgin Islands + หมู่เกาะนอกฝั่งด้านตะวันออกของประเทศเปอโตริโก + + + + N + Virgin Mary + Virgin + พระมารดาของพระเยซูคริสต์ + + + + N + Virgin Queen + พระนางเจ้าอลิซาเบธที่ 1 ของประเทศอังกฤษ + + + + ADJ + virginal + 1 + เกี่ยวกับหรือเหมาะกับหญิงพรหมจารี + บริสุทธิ์, ไม่เจือปน, ไม่เคยร่วมเพศ, ไม่มีราคี, ไม่มีมลทิน + + + + N + virginal + 2 + เครื่องดนตรีประเภทเปียโน + มีลักษณะเป็นรูปสี่เหลี่ยมผืนผ้า นิยมมากในยุคศตวรรษที่ 16-17 + + + + N + Virginia creeper + woodbine + พืชเถาวัลย์ชนิดหนึ่งมีลูกสีน้ำเงินดำ + + + + N + virginity + ความเป็นหญิงพรหมจารี + + + + N + virginity + pureness; celibacy + ความบริสุทธิ์ + + + + N + Virgo + กลุ่มดาวหญิงสาว + หมู่ดาวระหว่างหมู่ดาว Leo และหมู่ดาว Libra + + + + N + Virgo + ราศีกันย์ + คนเกิดราศีกันย์ + + + + ADJ + virgulate + rod-shaped + ที่มีรูปท่อนกลม + ที่เป็นท่อนกลม + + + + N + virgule + solidus + เส้นแบ่งระหว่างคำ (/) + เส้นแบ่ง, เส้นเอียง + + + + N + viricide + สารที่ทำลายเชื้อไวรัส + + + + ADJ + virid + greenish + ที่มีสีเขียวสด + ที่เขียวชอุ่ม + + + + ADJ + viridescent + greenish + ที่มีสีเขียวอ่อน + + + + N + viridian + สารประกอบจำพวกออกไซด์ของโครเมียม มีสีเขียวอมน้ำเงิน + + + + N + viridity + freshness; greeness + ความเขียว + ความสด, ความมีกำลังวังชา, การมีพลัง, ความกระฉับกระเฉง + + + + ADJ + virile + musculine; manly + ที่เป็นลักษณะของเพศชาย + female; feminine; effeminate + + + + ADJ + virile + vigorous; strong + ที่แข็งแรงเหมือนชาย + effeminate + + + + N + virilism + ความแข็งแรงเหมือนชาย + + + + N + virility + musculinity + ความมีลักษณะของเพศชาย + ความสามารถในการให้กำเนิดลูก, ความสามารถในการแพร่พันธุ์ + effeminacy + + + + N + virology + ไวรัสวิทยา + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับไวรัสและโรคที่เกิดจากไวรัส + + + + ADJ + virtual + essential; implicit + โดยแท้จริง + โดยทั้งหมด + + + + N + virtual reality + สภาวะเสมือนจริงที่จำลองโดยเทคนิคทางคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + ADV + virtually + practically + อย่างเเท้จริง + + + + N + virtue + goodness + คุณงามความดี + badness; vice + + + + N + virtue + merit; moral + ความมีศีลธรรม + + + + N + virtue + chastity + ความบริสุทธิ์ + พรหมจารี, พรหมจรรย์ + + + + N + virtue + admirable quality; vice; advantage + คุณสมบัติที่ดีและน่าชื่นชม + + + + N + virtue + effective force + กำลังวังชา + + + + N + virtues + ลำดับที่ห้าถึงเก้าของทูตสวรรค์ + + + + ADJ + virtuosic + เกี่ยวกับผู้เชี่ยวชาญด้านศิลปะ + + + + N + virtuosity + outstanding skill + ความสามารถพิเศษ + ฝีมือพิเศษ, ความสนใจหรือความชอบเกี่ยวกับศิลปกรรม + + + + N + virtuoso + artist; master + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญ โดยเฉพาะในด้านศิลปะและดนตรี + + + + ADJ + virtuoso + เกี่ยวกับผู้เชี่ยวชาญด้านศิลปะ + + + + ADJ + virtuous + เกี่ยวกับหลักศีลธรรม + เที่ยงธรรม, ถูกต้อง, ดีงาม + + + + ADJ + virtuous + chate + ที่เป็นพรหมจรรย์ + บริสุทธิ์ + + + + ADV + virtuously + อย่างมีศีลธรรม + อย่างเที่ยงธรรม + + + + N + virtuousness + virtousness + chastity + การมีศีลธรรม + + + + N + virulence + poisonousness + ความเป็นพิษ + + + + N + virulence + bitterness + ความเจ็บแค้นอย่างมาก + + + + N + virulence + การติดเชื้อจากโรค + + + + N + virulency + ความเป็นพิษ + + + + ADJ + virulent + poisonous + ที่มีพิษรุนแรง + + + + ADJ + virulent + ที่มีโอกาสติดเชื้อสูง + + + + ADJ + virulent + malicious; irritating + เจ็บแค้นอย่างมาก + ที่เกลียดชังอย่างรุนแรง + + + + ADV + virulently + อย่างมีพิษรุนแรง + + + + N + virus disease + โรคที่เกิดจากเชื้อไวรัส + + + + N + virus + 1 + เชื้อไวรัส + โรคที่เกิดจากไวรัส, พิษของสัตว์ที่มีพิษ (เช่น พิษงู) + + + + N + virus + 2 + ไวรัสคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + ABBR + Vis. + คำย่อของ Viscount และ Viscountess + + + + N + visa + วีซ่า + เอกสารอนุมัติที่ประทับตราบนหนังสือเดินทาง + + + + VT + visa + ประทับตราบนหนังสือเดินทาง + + + + PREP + vis-a- vis + in relation to; regarding + ในแง่ของ + ในเรื่องของ + + + + PREP + vis-a- vis + opposite to; facing + ตรงข้ามกับ + ประจันหน้ากับ, เผชิญหน้ากับ, หันหน้าเข้าหา + + + + PREP + vis-a- vis + compared with + เปรียบเทียบกับ + เมื่อเทียบกับ + + + + ADJ + vis-a- vis + opposite + ซึ่งเผชิญหน้ากัน + ซึ่งประจันหน้ากัน, ซึ่งหันหน้าเข้าหากัน, ซึ่งตรงข้ามกัน + + + + ADV + vis-a- vis + face to face + เผชิญหน้ากัน + ประจันหน้ากัน, หันหน้าเข้าหากัน, ตรงข้ามกัน + + + + N + vis-a- vis + counterpart + ผู้ที่เผชิญหน้ากับผู้อื่น + ผู้ที่อยู่ตรงข้ามกัน + + + + N + vis-a- vis + horse-drawn carriage + รถม้าที่มีที่นั่งซึ่งหันหน้าเข้าหากัน + + + + N + visage + face + ใบหน้า + + + + N + visage + appearance + สิ่งที่ปรากฎให้เห็น + ลักษณะ + + + + N + viscera + entrails + อวัยวะภายใน + + + + ADJ + visceral + เกี่ยวกับอวัยวะภายใน + + + + ADV + viscerally + เป็นอวัยวะภายใน + + + + ADJ + viscid + viscous; viscose + เหนียว + หนืด, ข้น + + + + N + viscidity + ความเหนียวหนืด + + + + ADV + viscidly + อย่างเหนียวหนืด + + + + N + viscidness + ความเหนียวหนืด + + + + N + viscosity + thickness; consistency + ความเหนียว + ความหนืด, หน่วยวัดความหนืด + + + + N + viscount + ขุนนางที่มีตำแหน่งสูงกว่า baron แต่ต่ำกว่า earl + + + + N + viscountcy + ยศหรือตำแหน่งของ viscount + + + + N + viscountess + ภรรยาของขุนนางตำแหน่ง viscount + + + + N + viscounty + ขั้นยศศักดิ์ของ viscount + + + + ADJ + viscous + viscous; viscose + หนืด + เหนียว, ข้นมาก + + + + ADV + viscously + อย่างเหนียวหนืด + + + + N + viscousness + thickness; consistency + ความเหนียว + ความหนืด + + + + N + viscousness + ความเหนียวหนืด + + + + N + vise + vice + เครื่องมือชนิดหนึ่งใช้หนีบจับวัตถุให้แน่น + + + + VI + vise + หนีบจับ + + + + N + Vishnu + พระวิษณุหรือพระนารายณ์ (ศาสนาฮินดู) + + + + N + visibility + perceptibility; observability + ความสามารถที่จะมองเห็นได้ + ทัศนวิสัย, ความชัดเจน (อากาศ) + + + + ADJ + visible + visual + ที่สามารถมองเห็นได้ + มองเห็นได้ + + + + ADJ + visible + obvious; clear; noticeable + เด่น + ชัดเจน, แน่ชัด, ชัดเจน + + + + N + visibleness + ความชัดแจ้ง + + + + ADV + visibly + obviously; clearly; noticeably + อย่างชัดแจ้ง + อย่างเห็นได้ชัด + + + + N + vision + eye sight + การมองเห็น + + + + N + vision + foresight + การเห็นหรือรู้ล่วงหน้า + + + + N + vision + ทัศนวิสัย + ความสามารถในการรับรู้หรือเข้าใจด้วยการคาดการณ์ + + + + VT + vision + มองเห็น + + + + N + vision + imagery + จินตนาการ + การวาดมโนภาพ, การวาดภาพในใจ + realism; reality + + + + N + vision + ภาพที่เห็นหรือคน (ที่สวยมาก) + + + + ADJ + visional + เกี่ยวกับการมองเห็น + เกี่ยวกับการจินตนาการ + + + + ADV + visionally + ด้วยการมองเห็น + ด้วยการจินตนาการ + + + + ADJ + visionary + idealistic; imaginary + เพ้อฝัน + real; actual + + + + ADJ + visionary + เกี่ยวกับการเห็นภาพ + + + + ADJ + visionary + imaginery + ไม่จริง + ที่เกิดจากจินตนาการ + realistic + + + + VT + visit + call on; look up + มาเยี่ยม + แวะเยี่ยม, มาเยือน, มาเยี่ยม, ไปเยี่ยม + + + + VI + visit + go over; come over + มาเยี่ยม + เยี่ยมเยียน, เยือน + + + + N + visit + visitation + การไปเยี่ยม + การไปมาหาสู่ + + + + N + visitant + visitor; guest + ผู้มาเยือน + แขกผู้มาเยือน (โดยเฉพาะคนแปลกหน้าหรือชาวต่างชาติ) + + + + N + visitant + นกต่างถิ่น + นกที่อพยพมากจากที่อื่น + + + + N + visitant + spirit + สิ่งเหนือธรรมชาติ เช่น ผี วิญญาณ + + + + ADJ + visitant + visiting + ที่มาเยี่ยม + + + + N + Visitation + การเฉลิมฉลองการมาเยี่ยมเยียนของพระมารดาแห่งพระเยซู + + + + N + visitation + การเยี่ยม + การเยี่ยมเยียน, การออกตรวจ, การสำรวจ + + + + ADJ + visitational + เกี่ยวกับการฉลองการมาเยี่ยมเยียนของพระมารดาแห่งพระเยซู + + + + N + visitator + เจ้าหน้าที่ตรวจการ (ในคริสต์ศาสนานิกายโรมันคาทอลิก) + + + + ADJ + visiting + ซึ่งมาชั่วคราว + + + + N + visitor + ผู้เยี่ยมเยือน + + + + N + visitor + visitant; guest + ผู้มาเยี่ยม + ผู้มาเยือน + + + + N + visitor centre + ศูนย์บริการข้อมูลนักท่องเที่ยว + + + + N + visor + vizor; eyeshade + กะบังหน้าของหมวก + + + + N + visor + vizor + ที่บังแสงอาทิตย์หน้าที่นั่งรถยนต์ + แผ่นกันแดด + + + + N + visor + mask + หน้ากากใช้ในการปลอมตัว + + + + VT + visor + ปิดบัง + + + + N + vista + view; prospect; scene + ทิวทัศน์ + ทัศนียภาพ + + + + N + vista + prospect; outlook; vision + ความคิดเห็น + แนวความคิด, ทัศนคติ, ทัศนะ + + + + ADJ + visual + เกี่ยวกับการมองเห็น + + + + ADJ + visual + ใช้ในการมอง + + + + ADJ + visual + optical; optic + เกี่ยวกับสายตา + + + + ADJ + visual + visible + ที่เห็นได้ + + + + N + visuality + การใช้สายตา + การมองเห็น + + + + N + visualization + การมองเห็น + + + + VT + visualize + ทำให้มองเห็น + + + + VT + visualize + imagine; conceive + ทำให้จินตนาการเห็น + + + + VI + visualize + conceptualize; conceive + นึกภาพในใจ + จินตนาการ + + + + ADJ + visually + noticeably; apparently + ตามที่ปรากฏแก่สายตา + โดยทัศนวิสัย, โดยการมอง, โดยการเห็น + + + + N + visualness + การปรากฏแก่สายตา + การมองเห็น + + + + N + vita + vitae; curriculum vitae + ชีวประวัติโดยสังเขป + ประวัติย่อ + + + + N + vitae + vita + ประวัติย่อ + ชีวประวัติโดยสังเขป + + + + ADJ + vital + เกี่ยวกับชีวิต + + + + ADJ + vital + life-sustaining + จำเป็นสำหรับชีวิต + + + + ADJ + vital + essential; crucial; needed + สำคัญมาก + throwaway; unnecessary + + + + ADJ + vital + fatal; lethal + ที่ทำให้ถึงตายได้ + + + + ADJ + vital + lively; animated; invigorating + มีชีวิตชีวา + + + + N + vital statistics + สถิติประชากร + สถิติเกี่ยวกับชีวิตมนุษย์ เช่น การเกิด การตาย การสมรส สุขภาพ + + + + ADJ + vitalistic + เกี่ยวกับทฤษฎีพลังงานชีวิต + + + + N + vitality + liveliness;spirit + กำลังกาย + กำลังใจ, ความสามารถในการอยู่รอด + lethargy; languor; spiritlessness + + + + VT + vitalize + invigorate + ทำให้มีชีวิต + ให้พลัง + let down; deaden; kill + + + + N + vitalizer + สิ่งที่ทำให้มีชีวิตชีวา + + + + N + vitalness + ความมีชีวิตชีวา + ความกระตือรือร้น + + + + N + vitals + อวัยวะสำคัญ + + + + N + vitamin + vitamine + วิตามิน + ไวตามิน + + + + N + vitamin A + วิตามินเอ พบในปลา ไข่แดง เนย + + + + N + vitamin A2 + วิตามินเอสองพบในตับปลา + + + + N + vitamin B complex + วิตามินละลายน้ำได้พบในตับ ยีสต์ + (ประกอบด้วย วิตามิน B1, B2, B6, pantothenic acid, biotin, inositol, para-aminobenzoic acid, choline, Folic acid และวิตามิน B12) + + + + N + vitamin B1 + thiamine + วิตามินบีหนึ่ง พบในเมล็ดพืช ข้าว + ป้องกันโรคเหน็บชาและโรคของระบบประสาท + + + + N + vitamin B12 + วิตามินบีสิบสอง + ละลายน้ำได้ พบในไข่ ตับ ปลา ป้องกันโรคเลือดจาง + + + + N + vitamin B2 + riboflavin + วิตามินบีสอง + จำเป็นต่อการเจริญเติบโต พบในไข่ นมและตับ + + + + N + vitamin B6 + piridoxine + วิตามินบีหกพบในเมล็ดพืช ผักและปลา + + + + N + vitamin C + วิตามินซี ช่วยป้องกันโรคลักปิดลักเปิด + + + + N + vitamin D + วิตามินดี จำเป็นต่อการสร้างกระดูกและฟัน + + + + N + vitamin D2 + calciferol; viosterol + วิตามินดีสองรักษาโรคกระดูกผุ (rickets) + + + + N + vitamin D3 + วิตามินดีสาม พบในน้ำมันตับปลา + + + + N + vitamin deficiency + ภาวะขาดวิตามิน + ภาวะขาดสารอาหาร + + + + N + vitamin E + วิตามินอี พบในน้ำมันจากพืชผัก เนย ไข่และเมล็ดพืช + + + + N + vitamin G + riboflavin + วิตามินจี + ช่วยเสริมสร้างพลังงานและจำเป็นต่อการเจริญเติบโต + + + + N + vitamin H + biotin + วิตามิน H พบในไข่แดง นม ตับ + ป้องกันโรคโลหิตจาง การเบื่ออาหาร + + + + N + vitamin K + วิตามินเค ช่วยในการแข็งตัวของเลือด + + + + N + vitamin K1 + วิตามินเคหนึ่ง พบในผัก ข้าว ตับหมู + ช่วยในการแข็งตัวของเลือด + + + + N + vitamin K2 + วิตามินเคสอง ช่วยในการแข็งตัวของเลือด + + + + N + vitamin P + bioflavonoid + วิตามินพี พบในเปลือกผลไม้รสเปรี้ยว (เช่นมะนาว) + + + + N + vitamin pill + วิตามิน + + + + N + vitamin tablet + วิตามิน + + + + N + vitamine + vitamin + วิตามิน + ไวตามิน + + + + ADJ + vitaminic + เกี่ยวกับวิตามิน + + + + VT + vitaminize + บำรุงร่างกาย + + + + N + vitellarium + ส่วนของรังไข่ซึ่งผลิตเซลล์สำคัญในการสร้างไข่ + + + + N + vitelli + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ vitellus + + + + ADJ + vitelline + ซี่งมีไข่แดง + + + + N + vitellus + ไข่แดง + + + + ADJ + vitiable + ซึ่งเป็นโมฆะ + ซึ่งถูกทำให้เสีย + + + + VT + vitiate + debase; damage + ทำให้เสีย + ทำให้เสื่อม + repair; mend + + + + VT + vitiate + diminish + ทำให้สกปรก + appreciate + + + + VT + vitiate + invalidate + ทำให้เป็นโมฆะ + + + + N + vitiation + การทำให้เสื่อม + การทำให้เป็นโมฆะ + + + + ADJ + viticultural + เกี่ยวกับการปลูกองุ่น + เกี่ยวกับการเพาะเลี้ยงองุ่น + + + + ADJ + viticultural + vinicultural + ซึ่งเกี่ยวกับการปลูกองุ่น + + + + ADV + viticulturally + โดยเกี่ยวกับการปลูกองุ่น + + + + N + viticulture + viniculture + การปลูกองุ่น + การเพาะเลี้ยงองุ่น + + + + N + viticulture + viniculture + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับการปลูกองุ่น + ศาสตร์เกี่ยวกับการเพาะเลี้ยงองุ่น + + + + N + viticulturist + viniculturist + ผู้ศึกษาการปลูกองุ่น + + + + N + vitreosity + การทำมาจากแก้ว + + + + ADJ + vitreous + glassy + คล้ายแก้ว + เหมือนแก้ว, เกี่ยวกับแก้ว + + + + ADJ + vitreous + glass + ซึ่งทำมาจากแก้ว + + + + N + vitreous humor + ก้อนใสๆ คล้ายวุ้นในโพรงลูกตาอยู่ระหว่างเรตินาและเลนส์ตา + + + + N + vitreousness + การทำมาจากแก้ว + + + + N + vitrescence + การกลายเป็นวัตถุคล้ายแก้ว + + + + ADJ + vitrescent + vitreous + กลายเป็นแก้ว + + + + ADJ + vitrescible + สามารถกลายเป็นแก้วได้ + + + + VT + vitrify + เปลี่ยนให้เป็นแก้ว + ทำให้เป็นแก้ว + + + + VI + vitrify + กลายเป็นแก้ว + + + + N + vitriol + คำพูดวิจารณ์อย่างรุนแรง + คำพูดเสียดสีอย่างรุนแรง + + + + N + vitriol + กรดกำมะถัน + + + + N + vitriol + เกลือโลหะซัลเฟตที่มีลักษณะคล้ายแก้ว + + + + N + vitriol + สิ่งที่มีฤทธิ์กัดกร่อนสูง + + + + ADJ + vitriolic + caustic + ซึ่งใช้วาจาเจ็บแสบทำลายความรู้สึกคนอื่น + แสบไส้, เผ็ดร้อน + + + + VT + vituperate + berate;revile + ด่าว่า + praise; applaud + + + + VI + vituperate + berate;revile + ด่าว่า + praise; applaud + + + + N + vituperation + invective + การใช้คำพูดหยาบคาย + การผรุสวาท + + + + N + vituperation + การจับผิด + + + + ADJ + vituperative + spiteful + ซึ่งกล่าวประณามคนอื่น + ซึ่งด่าว่า, กล่าวร้าย, ใช้ผรุสวาท + + + + ADV + vituperatively + อย่างประณามคนอื่น + + + + N + vituperativeness + การประณามคนอื่น + + + + INT + viva + ขอให้มีอายุยืนนาน + + + + N + viva + การตะโกนร้องขอให้มีอายุยืนนาน + + + + ADV + viva voce + โดยวาจา + + + + ADJ + viva voce + โดยวาจา + + + + ADJ + vivace + lively; vital; vivacious + มีชีวิตชีวา + ปราดเปรียว + + + + ADV + vivace + vivaciously + มีชีวิตชีวา + ปราดเปรียว + + + + ADJ + vivacious + lively; vital; vivace + มีชีวิตชีวา + คล่องแคล่ว, สนุกสนาน + + + + ADV + vivaciously + cheerfully + อย่างมีชีวิตชีวา + + + + N + vivacity + liviness; spirit; vigor + ความมีชีวิตชีวา + ความร่าเริง, ความสนุกสนาน + spiritlessness; languor + + + + N + vivarium + สวนที่สภาพแวดล้อมเหมือนธรรมชาติ + + + + INT + vive + ขอให้มีอายุยืนยาว + + + + ADJ + vivid + brilliant + เจิดจ้า + สว่างไสว + + + + ADJ + vivid + lively + มีชีวิตชีวา + + + + ADJ + vivid + clear; bright + ที่ชัดแจ้ง + unclear + + + + ADV + vividly + อย่างชัดเจน + + + + N + vividness + ความชัดเจน + + + + N + vivification + การทำให้มีชีวิตชีวา + + + + N + vivifier + ผู้ทำให้มีชีวิตชีวา + + + + VT + vivify + animate; vitalize + ให้ชีวิตแก่ + deaden; kill + + + + VT + vivify + enliven + ทำให้มีชีวิตชีวา + + + + N + viviparity + การออกลูกเป็นตัว + + + + ADJ + viviparous + ที่ออกลูกเป็นตัว + + + + VI + vivisect + ผ่าตัดร่างกายสัตว์ + + + + VT + vivisect + ผ่าตัดร่างกายสัตว์ + + + + VT + vivisect + ชำแหละ + + + + N + vivisection + การผ่าตัดร่างกายสัตว์ + + + + N + vivisection + การชำแหละ + + + + ADJ + vivisectional + เกี่ยวกับการชำแหละ + + + + N + vivisectionally + โดยการชำแหละ + + + + N + vivisectionist + ผู้ชำแหละ + + + + N + vixen + female fox + สุนัขจิ้งจอกตัวเมีย + + + + N + vixen + virago + ผู้หญิงชอบโมโหและชวนทะเลาะ + + + + ADJ + vixenish + เกี่ยวกับสุนัขจิ้งจอกตัวเมีย + + + + ADJ + vixenish + feminine + ซึ่งชอบโมโหและชวนทะเลาะ + + + + N + vixenishness + การชอบโมโหและชวนทะเลาะ + + + + N + vizier + ขุนนางผู้ใหญ่ในประเทศมุสลิม + + + + N + vizierate + ความเป็นขุนนางผู้ใหญ่ในประเทศมุสลิม + + + + N + vizierate + เจ้าหน้าที่ระดับสูงของประเทศนับถือศาสนาอิสลาม + + + + ADJ + vizierial + เกี่ยวกับเจ้าหน้าที่ระดับสูงของประเทศนับถือศาสนาอิสลาม + + + + N + V-J Day + วันที่ญี่ปุ่นยอมแพ้ในสงครามโลกครั้งที่ 2 + ซึ่งตรงกับวันที่ 15 สิงหาคม ค.ศ.1945 + + + + N + vocable + คำ + ศัพท์, ชื่อ, คำรวมเสียง + + + + ADJ + vocable + ที่ออกเสียงได้ (ทางภาษาศาสตร์) + ที่พูดได้ + + + + N + vocabulary + glossary; lexicon + รายการคำศัพท์ + คำศัพท์, กลุ่มคำศัพท์ + + + + N + vocabulary + ระบบสัญลักษณ์ที่ไม่ใช่ภาษาแต่ใช้ในการสื่อสารได้ + + + + ADJ + vocal + uttered + ที่เปล่งเสียงพูด + unuttered; unspoken + + + + ADJ + vocal + เกี่ยวกับเสียงพูด + + + + N + vocal + เสียงที่เปล่งออกมา + + + + N + vocal + เสียงร้องในเพลง + + + + ADJ + vocal + ที่กึกก้อง + ที่มีเสียงดัง + + + + N + vocal cords + vocal folds + เส้นเสียง + + + + ADJ + vocalic + เกี่ยวกับหรือคล้ายกับเสียงสระ + + + + ADJ + vocalic + ประกอบด้วยเสียงสระ + + + + N + vocalization + การเปล่งเสียง + + + + VT + vocalize + speak + เปล่งเสียง + ทำให้มีเสียง + + + + VI + vocalize + เปล่งเสียง + + + + VT + vocalize + ทำให้กลายเป็นเสียงสระ (ทางภาษาศาสตร์) + + + + VI + vocalize + กลายเป็นเสียงสระ (ทางภาษาศาสตร์) + + + + N + vocalizer + ผู้ที่เปล่งเสียง + + + + ADV + vocally + โดยการเปล่งเสียง + ทางการออกเสียง + + + + N + vocalness + การทำให้มีเสียง + การเปล่งเสียง + + + + N + vocation + profession + วิชาชีพ + + + + ADJ + vocational + professional + เกี่ยวกับวิชาชีพ + เกี่ยวกับอาชีวะ + + + + ADJ + vocational + professional + เกี่ยวกับการแนะแนวอาชีพ + + + + ADJ + vocative + เกี่ยวกับคำนามที่ใช้เรียกขาน + + + + N + vocative + คำนามที่ใช้เรียกขาน + + + + ADV + vocatively + อย่างเป็นคำนามที่ใช้เรียกขาน + + + + N + vociferance + การส่งเสียงร้อง + การตะโกน, การร้องเสียงดัง + + + + ADJ + vociferant + vociferous + ที่เสียงดัง + ที่ส่งเสียงเอะอะโวยวาย + + + + N + vociferant + ผู้ส่งเสียงดัง + ผู้ส่งเสียงเอะอะโวยวาย + + + + VT + vociferate + shout; scream + ส่งเสียงดัง + ส่งเสียงเอะอะโวยวาย, ตะโกน + whisper + + + + VI + vociferate + shout; scream + ส่งเสียงดัง + ส่งเสียงเอะอะโวยวาย, ตะโกน + whisper + + + + N + vociferation + การส่งเสียงเอะอะ + + + + ADJ + vociferous + noisy; vociferant + (เสียง) ดัง + + + + ADV + vociferously + อย่งส่งเสียงเอะอะ + + + + N + vociferousness + การส่งเสียงเอะอะ + การโวยวาย + + + + N + vocoder + เครื่องกำเนิดเสียงพูด + + + + N + vodka + เหล้าวอดกา + เหล้ารัสเซีย ไม่มีสี + + + + N + vogue + fashion; trend + สมัยนิยม + สิ่งที่อยู่ในความนิยม + + + + N + vogue + fashion; trend + ความเป็นที่นิยม + + + + ADJ + voguish + fashionable; trendy + ที่เป็นที่นิยม + ที่อยู่ในความนิยม + out-of-date; outdated + + + + N + voice + speech + เสียงพูด + เสียงที่เปล่งจากปาก, เสียงร้องเพลง + + + + N + voice + utterance + การพูด + การออกเสียง + + + + VT + voice + ประกาศ + เปล่งเสียง, ทำให้มีเสียง + + + + N + voice + ความคิดเห็น + ความต้องการ, ความรู้สึก + + + + N + voice + สิทธิในการแสดงความคิดเห็น + + + + N + voice + เสียงใดใด เช่น เสียงของทะเล (the voice of the sea) + + + + N + voice + นักร้อง + + + + N + voice + วาจกในไวยากรณ์ + + + + N + voice box + larynx + กล่องเสียง + อยู่บริเวณคอหอยของคน + + + + ADJ + voiced + vocalized; articulated + ซึ่งมีเสียงก้อง + ซึ่งออกเสียงโดยมีการสั่นของเส้นเสียง + unvoiced; voiceless + + + + N + voicedness + การมีเสียงก้อง + + + + ADJ + voiceful + ซึ่งมีเสียงร้อง + มีเสียงพูด, เสียงก้อง + + + + ADJ + voiceful + ที่มีเสียงดัง + อึกทึก + + + + N + voicefulness + การมีเสียงดัง + การมีเสียงก้อง + + + + ADJ + voiceless + speechless; mute + ไร้เสียง + ใบ้, ไม่พูด, ไม่ออกเสียง, ไม่มีถ้อยคำ, มีเสียงที่ไม่ใช่เสียงร้อง + voiced + + + + ADJ + voiceless + อโฆษะ (ทางภาษาศาสตร์) + ลักษณะเสียงที่ไม่ก้อง + voiced + + + + ADV + voicelessly + อย่างไม่มีเสียงก้อง + + + + N + voicelessness + การไม่มีเสียงก้อง + + + + N + voiceprint + กราฟแสดงลักษณะเสียงพูดของมนุษย์ + + + + ADJ + void + useless; ineffective + ที่ไม่มีประโยชน์ + useful + + + + ADJ + void + null; empty; devoid + ที่ไม่มีสิ่งใด + ที่ปราศจากสิ่งใด, ที่ว่างเปล่า + empty + + + + ADJ + void + null + ที่เป็นโมฆะ + ที่ไม่มีผลทางกฎหมาย + + + + N + void + nullity; unfilled + ความว่างเปล่า + + + + VT + void + invalidate + ทำให้เป็นโมฆะ + + + + N + void + blank + ช่องว่าง + + + + N + void + สิ่งที่เป็นประสบการณ์ เช่น ความสูญเสีย + + + + VI + void + ถ่ายอุจจาระหรือปัสสาวะ + + + + ADJ + voidable + ซึ่งทำให้โมฆะได้ + ซึ่งทำให้ไม่ได้ผล, ซึ่งเพิกถอนได้ + + + + N + voidableness + การทำให้เป็นโมฆะ + + + + N + voidance + การถือเป็นโมฆะ + การไม่มีผลทางกฎหมาย, การเพิกถอน + + + + ADJ + voided + โมฆะ + ไม่ได้ผล, เพิกถอน, ยกเลิก + + + + N + voider + ผู้ทำให้เป็นโมฆะ + + + + N + voile + สิ่งทอจำพวกผ้าไหม ผ้าขนสัตว์ หรือผ้าฝ้าย + + + + N + voiture + รถม้า + พาหนะที่มีล้อ + + + + ADJ + volant + เกี่ยวกับการบิน + + + + ADJ + volant + agile + คล่องแคล่วว่องไว + + + + ADJ + volar + เกี่ยวกับฝ่ามือหรือฝ่าเท้า + + + + ADJ + volar + เกี่ยวกับการบิน + ใช้สำหรับบิน + + + + ADJ + volatile + evaporative;vaporing + ที่ระเหยเป็นไอได้รวดเร็ว + ปะทุง่าย, ระเบิดง่าย + + + + ADJ + volatile + ปะทุง่าย + ระเบิดง่าย + + + + ADJ + volatile + changeable; inconsistent + ที่เปลี่ยนแปลงได้ง่าย + ที่ไม่แน่นอน + consistent; inflexible + + + + ADJ + volatile + ที่ผ่านพ้นไปอย่างรวดเร็ว + ที่อยู่เพียงชั่วพักเดียว + + + + N + volatile + สารระเหย + + + + N + volatileness + การระเหยเป็นไอได้รวดเร็ว + + + + N + volatility + การระเหยกลายเป็นไอ + + + + ADJ + volatilizable + ซึ่งระเหยกลายเป็นไอ + + + + N + volatilization + การระเหยกลายเป็นไอ + + + + VI + volatilize + evaporate + กลายเป็นไอ + ระเหย + + + + VT + volatilize + evaporate + ทำให้กลายเป็นไอ + + + + N + volatilizer + สิ่งที่การระเหยกลายเป็นไอ + + + + ADJ + volcanic + เกี่ยวกับภูเขาไฟ + ซึ่งเกิดจากภูเขาไฟ + + + + ADV + volcanically + จากภูเขาไฟ + + + + N + volcano + ภูเขาไฟ + + + + N + vole + 1 + mouse + หนูนา + + + + N + vole + 2 + grand slam + การชนะแต้มไพ่รวดโดยคนๆ เดียว + + + + N + Volga + แม่น้ำวอลก้า + แม่น้ำสายที่ยาวที่สุดในยุโรป + + + + N + volition + choice; election; decision + การตัดสินใจด้วยตัวเอง + การเลือกด้วยตัวเอง + + + + N + volition + will; wish + ความปรารถนา + ความตั้งใจ, ความประสงค์, ความต้องการ + + + + ADJ + volitional + เกี่ยวกับความตั้งใจ + ซึ่งเป็นความประสงค์ + + + + ADV + volitionally + อย่างตั้งใจ + อย่างปรารถนา + + + + ADJ + volitive + ซึ่งเป็นความตั้งใจ + + + + N + volley + gunfire; bombardment; barrage + การระดมยิง + การยิงเป็นตับ, การยิงเป็นชุด + + + + N + volley + การรัวคำถาม + + + + VT + volley + barrage; bombard; cannonade + ระดมยิง + ยิงเป็นตับ + + + + VI + volley + barrage; bombard; cannonade + ระดมยิง + + + + N + volleyball + กีฬาวอลเลย์บอล + + + + N + volleyball + ลูกวอลเลย์บอล + + + + N + volleyer + ผู้ตีลูกหรือเตะลูกบอลก่อนแตะพื้น + + + + VI + volplane + บินร่อนลงมา + + + + N + volplane + เครื่องบินที่ดับเครื่องยนต์แล้วบินร่อนลงมา + เครื่องร่อน + + + + N + volt + 1 + โวลต์ + หน่วยแรงดันไฟฟ้า + + + + N + volt + 2 + การเดินวนวงกลมของม้าเพื่อการแสดงหรือการแข่งขัน + ท่าการเดินของม้ารอบจุดกลางโดยเอาด้านข้างเดินคล้ายเข็มนาฬิกา + + + + N + voltage + แรงดันไฟฟ้าที่มีหน่วยเป็นโวลต์ + + + + ADJ + voltaic + เกี่ยวกับกระแสไฟฟ้ + + + + N + voltaic battery + แบตเตอรี่ไฟฟ้า + ประกอบด้วยเซลล์ไฟฟ้าหลายตัวต่อเนื่องกัน + + + + N + voltaic cell + primary cell; galvanic cell + เซลล์ที่ทำด้วยขั้วไฟฟ้าสองขั้วที่ประกอบด้วยโลหะต่างชนิดกัน + + + + N + voltameter + เครื่องมือวัดความต่างศักย์ระหว่าง 2 จุด + + + + N + voltmeter + เครื่องวัดแรงดันไฟฟ้า + + + + N + volubility + การพูดมาก + + + + ADJ + voluble + talkative; glib + พูดคล่องแคล่ว + พูดมาก, ช่างพูด + + + + ADV + volubly + อย่างพูดมาก + + + + N + volume + หนังสือเล่มหนึ่งในชุดหนังสือ + + + + N + volume + ระดับความดังของเสียง + + + + N + volume + amount; quantity + ปริมาณ + ความจุ,ปริมาตร + + + + N + volume business + ธุรกิจการค้าที่มีปริมาณสินค้ามาก + + + + ADJ + volumetric + เกี่ยวกับการวัดปริมาตร + + + + ADV + volumetrically + ด้วยการวัดปริมาตร + + + + N + voluminosity + การวัดปริมาตร + + + + ADJ + voluminous + immense; massive; tremedous + มากมาย + มหาศาล + wee; tiny; small + + + + ADV + voluminously + อย่างมากมาย + + + + N + voluminousness + ความมากมาย + + + + ADV + voluntarily + deliberately; willingly; spontaneously + อย่างสมัครใจ + โดยธรรมชาติ + + + + N + voluntariness + ความสมัครใจ + การเกิดขึ้นเองโดยธรรมชาติ + + + + N + voluntarism + voluntraryism + ระบบการบริจาคที่ไม่พึ่งเงินทุนจากรัฐบาล + + + + ADJ + voluntary + volunteer; willing + โดยสมัครใจ + โดยอาสาสมัคร + involuntary + + + + ADJ + voluntary + volunteer; willing + ด้วยความตั้งใจ + โดยเจตนา + involuntary + + + + N + voluntary + กิจกรรมอาสาสมัคร + + + + ADJ + voluntary + ที่มีอำนาจในการเลือก + มีอิสระในการเลือก + + + + ADJ + voluntary + โดยธรรมชาติ + + + + N + voluntaryist + อาสาสมัคร + + + + N + volunteer + อาสาสมัคร + ผู้สมัคร, ผู้กระทำโดยใจสมัคร, ทหารอาสาสมัคร, ผู้กระทำโดยเจตนา, พืชตามธรรมชาติ + conscript + + + + VT + volunteer + offer + เลือกที่จะทำโดยสมัครใจ + รับอาสา, เสนอตัวโดยสมัครใจ, อาสาสมัคร + + + + VI + volunteer + เลือกที่จะทำโดยสมัครใจ + รับอาสา, เสนอตัวโดยสมัครใจ, อาสาสมัคร + + + + ADJ + volunteer + อาสาสมัคร + ใจสมัคร, เกิดขึ้นเอง, เกิดขึ้นเองตามธรรมชาติ (พืช) + + + + N + voluptuary + ผู้มีกิเลสมาก + ผู้มีความต้องการมาก, ผู้ยึดติดกับความหรูหราฟุ่มเฟือย + + + + ADJ + voluptuous + sensuous; epicurean + ที่มีกิเลสมาก + ที่มีความต้องการมาก + puritanical + + + + ADV + voluptuously + lewdly + อย่างมีกิเลสมาก + + + + N + voluptuousness + enjoyment; feeling; sensuality; lewdness + การมีกิเลสมาก + + + + N + volute + spiral; scroll + การขดเป็นเกลียว + + + + ADJ + volute + spiral; scroll + ที่ขดเป็นเกลียว + + + + ADJ + voluted + rolled + ซึ่งขดเป็นเกลียว + + + + N + volution + การขดเป็นเกลียว + การม้วน + + + + N + vomit + การอาเจียน + การสำรอก, การอ้วก + + + + VT + vomit + puke; throw up; barf + อาเจียน + อ้วก + + + + VI + vomit + puke; throw up; barf + อาเจียน + อ้วก + + + + N + vomit + สิ่งที่อาเจียนออกมา + + + + N + vomiter + ผู้อาเจียน + ผู้สำรอก + + + + ADJ + vomitive + queasy + ที่ทำให้อาเจียน + + + + PREP + von + จาก + ของ, มาจาก, ที่ + + + + N + voodoo + พิธีทางศาสนาและเวทมนตร์ของชาวนิโกร + ในหมู่เกาะอินเดียตะวันตก + + + + N + voodoo + ผู้ประกอบพิธีในศาสนา + + + + ADJ + voodoo + เกี่ยวกับพิธีศาสนาและเวทมนตร์ของชาวนิโกรในหมู่เกาะอินเดียตะวันตก + + + + VT + voodoo + ประกอบพิธีศาสนาและเวทมนตร์ของชาวนิโกรในหมู่เกาะอินเดียตะวันตก + ประกอบพิธีในศาสนา + + + + N + voodooism + การปฏิบัติกิจกรรมทางศาสนาและความเชื่อของชาววูดู + ในหมู่เกาะอินเดียตะวันตก + + + + N + voodooist + ผู้ประกอบพิธีในศาสนา + + + + ADJ + voodooistic + เกี่ยวกับพิธีศาสนาและเวทมนตร์ของชาวนิโกร + ในหมู่เกาะอินเดียตะวันตก + + + + ADJ + voracious + greedy; ravenous + ตะกละ + ที่กินอาหารมาก + + + + ADJ + voracious + ravenous + ที่หิวมาก + ที่ต้องการอาหารมาก + + + + ADJ + voracious + ที่ต้องการอย่างมาก + + + + ADV + voraciously + อย่างต้องการมาก + อย่างตะกละ + + + + N + voraciousness + greediness + ความโลภ + + + + N + voracity + greediness + ความโลภ, ความตะกละ + + + + N + vorlage + ชื่อท่าในการเล่นสกี + ที่มีลักษณะโน้มตัวไปข้างหน้าโดยส้นเท้าติดกับพื้น + + + + SUF + -vorous + vorous + eating; feeding on + กิน + + + + N + vortex + กระแสลมหรือกระแสน้ำที่หมุนวน + + + + N + vortex + ความรู้สึกหรือสถานการณ์ที่มีอิทธิพลมาก + + + + ADJ + vortical + circulate; whilrling + วน + เวียน + + + + ADJ + votable + voteable + ซึ่งมีสิทธิออกเสียง + + + + N + votaress + สตรีผู้อุทิศตัว + + + + N + votary + ผู้อุทิศตัว + ศาสนิกชน, ผู้ให้คำปฏิญาณ + + + + N + vote + polling; referendum + การลงคะแนนเสียง + การออกเสียง + + + + VT + vote + ลงคะแนน + ออกเสียง, ลงคะแนนเสียง + + + + VI + vote + ลงคะแนน + ออกเสียง, ลงคะแนนเสียง + + + + N + vote + ผู้ที่มีสิทธิออกเสียง + + + + N + vote + poll + จำนวนคะแนนเสียง + + + + N + vote + franchise; suffrage + สิทธิในการออกเสียงเลือกตั้ง + + + + VT + vote + เสนอแนะ + + + + ADJ + voteable + votable + ซึ่งมีสิทธิออกเสียง + + + + N + voter + electorate; elector + ผู้ออกเสียง + ผู้ลงคะแนนเสียง + + + + ADJ + voting + electing; electoral; choosing + ซึ่งออกเสียงเลือกตั้ง + + + + ADJ + votive + committed; dedicated; promised + เกี่ยวกับคำมั่นสัญญา + + + + ADV + votively + อย่างให้คำมั่นสัญญา + + + + VI + vouch + warrant + รับรองคุณภาพของบุคคลหรือสิ่งของ + รับประกัน + + + + N + voucher + ใบสำคัญจ่าย + ใบสำคัญแสดงหลักฐานการจ่ายเงิน รับเงิน หรือการส่งมอบของ + + + + N + voucher + credentials; proof + หนังสือรับรอง + ใบรับรอง, เอกสารรับรอง, จดหมายรับรอง + + + + N + voucher + guarantor + ผู้รับรอง + ผู้รับประกัน, ผู้ค้ำประกัน, ผู้ยืนยัน, พยานสนับสนุน + + + + VT + voucher + เตรียมใบรับรองให้ + เตรียมใบสำคัญจ่ายให้, เตรียมหลักฐานให้ + + + + VT + voucher + guarantee + รับประกัน + ค้ำประกัน + + + + VT + vouchsafe + grant; concede; accord + ยินยอมให้ + + + + N + vouchsafement + grant + การอนุญาต + การยินยอม + + + + N + vow + promise + การสาบาน + + + + VT + vow + promise; swear + ให้คำปฏิญาณ + สัญญาว่าจะทำสิ่งใด + + + + VI + vow + promise; swear + ให้คำปฏิญาณ + สัญญาว่าจะทำสิ่งใด + + + + VT + vow + swear + สาบาน + + + + N + vowel + เสียงสระ + + + + N + vowel + อักษรแทนเสียงสระ + + + + N + vower + ผู้ที่ให้สัตย์สาบาน + + + + N + vox + speech + เสียงพูด + + + + N + vox populi + vox pop. + เสียงประชาชน + + + + N + voyage + journey + การเดินทาง + การเดินทางไกล + + + + N + voyage + การเดินทางไปในอวกาศ + + + + VI + voyage + เดินทางโดยทางเรือ + + + + VI + voyage + เดินทางโดยทางเรือ + + + + N + voyage + เหตุการณ์หรือเรื่องราวการเดินทาง + + + + N + voyageur + ผู้ส่งสินค้าและคนทางเรือ + + + + N + voyeur + บุคคลที่พึงพอใจทางเพศจากการดูอวัยวะเพศผู้อื่น + พวกถ้ำมอง + + + + ABBR + VP + คำย่อของ Vice President + + + + ABBR + VP + คำย่อของ verb phrase + + + + ABBR + VR + สภาวะเสมือนจริงที่จำลองโดยเทคนิคทางคอมพิวเตอร์ + (คำย่อของ virtual reality) + + + + N + vs. + vs + against; versus + ต่อสู้กับ (คำย่อของ versus) + + + + N + vs. + vs + versus + เปรียบเทียบกับ (คำย่อของ versus) + + + + N + V-shaped + รูปคล้ายตัววี + + + + N + vug + โพรงเล็กๆ ในหิน + + + + ADJ + vuggy + ซึ่งเป็นโพรงเล็กๆ ในหิน + + + + N + Vulcan + เทพเจ้าแห่งไฟและการหลอมโลหะ (นิยายโรมัน) + + + + N + vulcanite + ebonite + ยางซึ่งเป็นส่วนผสมของยางธรรมชาติกับกัมมะถัน + วัสดุที่ใช้ในการทำเฝือกหรือทางทันตกรรม + + + + VT + vulcanize + ทำให้แข็งขึ้นด้วยวิธีการทางเคมี + + + + ADJ + vulgar + rude; obscene + หยาบคาย + + + + ADJ + vulgar + gross; coarse + ที่ขาดความประณีต + ที่ขาดความละเอียด + + + + ADJ + vulgar + ordinary; common; familiar + ที่เกี่ยวกับคนสามัญทั่วไป + + + + ADJ + vulgar + ที่เกี่ยวกับภาษาที่ใช้ในชีวิตประจำวัน + + + + N + vulgar + คนสามัญ + + + + N + vulgarian + boor; barbarian; churl + คนหยาบคาย + คนต่ำช้า + sophisticate; gallant + + + + N + vulgarism + barbarism; obscenity + นิสัยหยาบคาย + ความหยาบคาย + + + + N + vulgarity + coarseness; ribaldry + ความหยาบคาย + ความต่ำช้า + decency; modesty + + + + N + vulgarization + ความหยาบคาย + + + + VT + vulgarize + ทำให้คุณภาพต่ำลง + + + + VT + vulgarize + popularize + ทำให้ใช้ได้ง่าย + + + + N + vulgarizer + ผู้ทำให้คุณภาพต่ำลง + + + + ADV + vulgarly + อย่างมีคุณภาพต่ำลง + + + + N + vulgarness + การทำให้คุณภาพต่ำลง + + + + N + Vulgate + คัมภีร์ไบเบิลภาษาละตินในศาสนาคริสต์นิกายโรมันคาทอลิก + + + + N + vulnerability + weakness + ความอ่อนแอ + ไม่มั่นคง, เปราะ อ่อนแอ + + + + ADJ + vulnerable + weak; defenceless + ซึ่งบาดเจ็บได้ง่าย + ซึ่งติดเชื้อได้ง่าย, อ่อนแอ + invulnerable + + + + ADJ + vulnerable + fragile + ซึ่งถูกทำลายได้ง่าย + ซึ่งถูกโจมตีได้ง่าย + invulnerable; powerful + + + + ADJ + vulnerable + ไม่มั่นคง + ที่มีจุดอ่อน + + + + N + vulnerableness + ความไม่มั่นคง + + + + ADV + vulnerably + อย่างไม่มั่นคง + + + + ADJ + vulnerary + ซึ่งใช้รักษาบาดแผล + ซึ่งรักษาบาดแผล + + + + N + vulnerary + ยารักษาบาดแผล + + + + ADJ + vulpine + เกี่ยวกับหรือคล้ายหรือมีลักษณะของสุนัขจิ้งจอก + + + + N + vulture + นกแร้ง + อีแร้ง, แร้ง + + + + N + vulture + rapacious person + ผู้ที่คอยเอาเปรียบผู้อื่นโดยเฉพาะผู้ที่อ่อนแอกว่า + + + + ADJ + vulturine + เกี่ยวกับอีแร้ง + คล้ายอีแร้ง + + + + ADJ + vulturine + rapacious; predatory + เอาเปรียบ + + + + ADJ + vulturous + ซึ่งดำรงชีวิตด้วยการกินสัตว์อื่นเป็นอาหาร + + + + N + vulva + ปากช่องคลอด + + + + ADJ + vulval + เกี่ยวกับแคมช่องคลอด + + + + ADJ + vulvar + เกี่ยวกับแคมช่องคลอด + + + + N + vulvitis + การอักเสบของปากช่องคลอด + + + + N + vulvovaginitis + การอักเสบของช่องคลอดและปากช่องคลอด + + + + ADJ + vying + ซึ่งแข่งขัน + ซึ่งประกวดประขันกัน + + + + N + W + พยัญชนะภาษาอังกฤษตัวที่ 23 + + + + N + w + พยัญชนะภาษาอังกฤษตัวที่ 23 + + + + ABBR + w.c. + คำย่อของ without charge + + + + ABBR + w/o + คำย่อของ without + + + + VI + wabble + shake; sway; swing + แกว่งไปแกว่งมา + สั่นไปมา, สั่น + + + + VT + wabble + shake; sway; swing + ทำให้แกว่งไปแกว่งมา + ทำให้สั่นไปมา, ทำให้สั่น + + + + N + wack + wacko + คนนิสัยประหลาด (คำสแลง) + คนที่มีพฤติกรรมแปลกจากผู้อื่น + + + + N + wackiness + craziness + การมีนิสัยประหลาด + normality + + + + N + wacko + wack + คนที่มีนิสัยประหลาด (คำสแลง) + คนไม่เต็มบาท, คนเพี้ยน, คนพฤติกรรมแปลกจากผู้อื่น + normal + + + + ADJ + wacko + ที่มีนิสัยประหลาด (คำสแลง) + ที่มีพฤติกรรมแปลกจากผู้อื่น, ซึ่งไม่อยู่กับร่องกับรอย, เพี้ยน + normal + + + + ADJ + wacky + crazy; eccentric; mad + ประหลาด (คำสแลง) + แปลก, ไม่เต็มบาท, พิลึก + normal + + + + N + wad + batting; backing; plug; pad + สิ่งที่เป็นก้อนกลมเล็กๆ นิ่มๆ ใช้บุหรืออุด + ก้อนนิ่มๆ + + + + N + wad + bunch; bundle; stack + มัด + ห่อ, ปึก + + + + N + wad + large group + จำนวนมาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + VI + wad + compress; shrink + อัดให้เป็นก้อนเล็ก + + + + VT + wad + compress; shrink + อัดให้เป็นก้อนเล็ก + + + + N + wadder + wad + สิ่งที่เป็นก้อนกลมเล็กๆ นิ่มๆ ใช้บุหรืออุด + + + + N + wadding + wad + สิ่งที่นำมาห่อหรือบุของเพื่อป้องกัน (กระเทือน,แตก) + สิ่งบุรองหรืออุด + + + + VI + waddle + toddle; totter; wiggle + เดินเป๋ไปเป๋มา + + + + N + waddle + การเดินเป๋ไปเป๋มา + + + + N + waddler + คนเดินเป๋ไปเป๋มา + + + + VT + wade + paddle + เดินลุยในน้ำหรือโคลน + + + + VI + wade + paddle + เดินลุยในน้ำหรือโคลน + + + + VI + wade + push through; struggle through + ผ่านไปอย่างยากลำบาก + + + + N + wade + การเดินลุยในน้ำหรือโคลน + + + + N + wader + ผู้เดินลุยน้ำ + + + + N + wader + wading bird + นกชนิดหนึ่ง มีขายาวมักจะเดินหาอาหารในน้ำตื้น + + + + N + waders + high gumboots + รองเท้าบูทใส่กันน้ำ + + + + N + wadi + บริเวณลำน้ำหรือลำธารที่แห้งผาก + + + + N + wadi + oasis + บริเวณที่อุดมสมบูรณ์ในทะเลทราย + ยกเว้นในช่วงฤดูฝน (อยู่ทางแอฟริกาเหนือ ตะวันออกกลางและเอเชียใต้) + + + + N + wady + บริเวณลำน้ำหรือลำธารที่แห้งผาก + ยกเว้นในช่วงฤดูฝน (อยู่ทางแอฟริกาเหนือ ตะวันออกกลางและเอเชียใต้) + + + + N + wady + oasis + แหล่งอุดมสมบูรณ์ในทะเลทราย + + + + N + wafer + biscuit; cracker + ขนมอบกรอบบาง รสหวานมักกินกับไอศกรีม + เวเฟอร์ + + + + N + wafer + แผ่นชิพหรือไมโครชิพ (ทางวิศกรรมไฟฟ้า) + เวเฟอร์ + + + + VT + waff + flutter; waft; wave + พัด + กระพือ,ปลิว + + + + VI + waff + flutter; waft; wave + พัด + กระพือ,ปลิว + + + + N + waffle + 1 + pancake; crepe + ขนมอบลักษณะคล้ายตะแกรง + วาฟเฟิล + + + + VI + waffle + 2 + dither; oscillate; vacillate + ลังเลใจ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ตัดสินใจไม่ได้ + decide + + + + N + waffle + 2 + คำพูดหรือข้อเขียนที่ไม่ชัดเจน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + คำพูดหรือข้อเขียนที่คลุมเครือ + + + + N + waffler + ผู้พูดหรือเขียนคลุมเครือ + + + + ADJ + waffling + wafflingly + ซึ่งพูดหรือเขียนคลุมเครือ + + + + ADJ + waffly + ซึ่งพูดหรือเขียนคลุมเครือ + + + + VI + waft + drift; float + ล่องลอยในอากาศ + + + + VT + waft + ทำให้ล่องลอยในอากาศ + + + + N + waft + กลิ่นจางๆ (มักเป็นกลิ่นหอม) + + + + N + waft + puff + การพัดเบาๆ + + + + N + waft + breeze + ลมที่พัดโชยเบาๆ + ลมพัดอ่อนๆ + + + + N + waft + สัญญาณธง + + + + N + waftage + waffing, conveyance + การล่องลอยไปในอากาศ + + + + ADJ + wafting + floating + ซึ่งล่องลอยไป + + + + N + wafture + waft + การโบกไปมา + + + + VT + wag + shake; sway; swing + แกว่งไปมา + กระดิกไปมา + + + + VI + wag + shake; sway; swing + แกว่งไปมา + กระดิกไปมา + + + + N + wag + การแกว่งไปมา + + + + VI + wag + chatter; gossip + ซุบซิบนินทา + + + + N + wage + emolument; pay; salary; wages + ค่าจ้าง + ค่าแรง + + + + VT + wage + เข้าร่วม (ต่อสู้) + + + + N + wage-earner + employee; wage-worker + คนทำงานรับค่าจ้าง + ผู้ทำงานรับจ้าง + + + + N + wager + bet + การพนัน + + + + VT + wager + bet; gamble + พนัน + วางเดิมพัน + + + + N + wagerer + ผู้วางเดิมพัน + ผู้ท้าพนัน + + + + N + wage-worker + employee; wage-earner; salaryman + คนทำงานรับค่าจ้าง + ผู้ทำงานรับจ้าง + + + + N + wagger + ผู้ส่าย + ผู้กระดิก, ผู้แกว่งไปมา + + + + N + waggery + joke; wit + การพูดตลกขบขันและมีไหวพริบ + (คำไม่เป็นทางการและล้าสมัย) + + + + ADJ + waggish + humorous; jocular; witty + ตลกขบขัน (คำล้าสมัย) + + + + ADV + waggishly + humorously + อย่างตลกขับขัน + + + + N + waggishness + การพูดจาตลกขบขันและมีไหวพริบ + (คำล้าสมัย) + + + + VT + waggle + shake; sway; wobble + แกว่งไปมา + กระดิก + + + + VI + waggle + shake; sway; wobble + แกว่งไปมา + กระดิก + + + + N + waggle + การแกว่งไปมา + การเคลื่อนไหวไปมา + + + + ADJ + waggly + แกว่งไปมา + โยกไปโยกมา + + + + N + waggon + wagon + รถสี่ล้อที่มีเครื่องยนต์หรือลากด้วยม้า + ใช้สำหรับขนของต่างๆ + + + + N + waggon + wagon + รถขนส่งนักโทษของตำรวจ + + + + N + waggon + wagon + รถเด็กเล่นใช้ลากหรือจูง + + + + N + waggon + wagon + รถเข็นที่ใช้เสิร์ฟอาหารหรือเครื่องดื่ม + + + + N + waggon + freight car + ตู้สินค้าของรถไฟ + + + + N + waggonette + wagonette + รถสี่ล้อใช้ม้าลาก มีเก้าอี้นั่ง2ข้าง + + + + N + waggonload + heap; load; wagonload; lorry load + ปริมาณที่รถบรรทุกได้ + + + + N + wagon + waggon + waggon + รถสี่ล้อที่มีเครื่องยนต์หรือลากด้วยม้า + + + + N + wagon + waggon + waggon; paddy wagon; patrol wagon + รถขนส่งนักโทษของตำรวจ + + + + N + wagon + waggon + waggon + รถเด็กเล่นใช้ลากหรือจูง + + + + N + wagon + waggon + waggon + รถเข็นที่ใช้เสิร์ฟอาหารหรือเครื่องดื่ม + + + + N + wagon + waggon + waggon; freight car + ตู้สินค้าของรถไฟ + + + + N + wagon train + caravan + ขบวนคาราวานซึ่งใช้ในการเดินทางช่วงศตวรรษที่ 19 + + + + N + wagoner + driver + ผู้ขับรถขนส่งสินค้า + + + + N + wagonette + waggonette + รถสี่ล้อใช้ม้าลาก มีเก้าอี้นั่งสองข้าง + + + + N + wagon-lit + waggon-lit + ตู้นอนในขบวนรถไฟของยุโรป + + + + N + wagonload + heap; load; waggonload; lorry load + ปริมาณสัมภาระที่รถบรรทุกได้ + + + + N + wagtail + นกขนาดเล็ก มีหางยาว + + + + N + Wahabi + Wahhabi + ผู้นับถือศาสนาอิสลามนิกายหนึ่งอย่างเคร่งครัด + + + + N + Wahhabi + Wahabi + ผู้นับถือศาสนาอิสลามนิกายหนึ่งอย่างเคร่งครัด + + + + N + Wahhabism + การนับถือศาสนาอิสลามนิกายหนึ่งอย่างเคร่งครัด + + + + N + wahine + pron; wa-hee'-nee + ผู้หญิงฮาวาย + + + + N + wahine + หญิงสาวที่เล่นกระดานโต้คลื่น + + + + N + wah-wah + wa-wa + เสียงเครื่องดนตรีที่เกิดจากเทคนิคการทำเสียงพิเศษ + + + + N + waif + homeless; orphan; street child + เด็กที่ถูกทอดทิ้ง + เด็กจรจัด, เด็กข้างถนน + + + + N + waif + stray + สัตว์เลี้ยงที่หลงทาง + + + + N + waif + คนหนุ่มสาวที่มีรูปร่างบอบบางและดูยากจน + + + + VI + wail + groan; lament; moan; whine + ร้องไห้คร่ำครวญ + + + + VT + wail + ร้องไห้คร่ำครวญ + + + + VI + wail + ส่งเสียงร้องแหลมยาว + + + + N + wail + การส่งเสียงร้องแหลมยาว + เสียงร้องคร่ำครวญ + + + + N + wailer + complainer; whiner + ผู้ร้องคร่ำครวญ + + + + ADJ + wailful + mournful; sorrowful + ซึ่งส่งเสียงคร่ำครวญ + + + + ADV + wailfully + mournfully; sorrowfully + อย่างคร่ำครวญ + + + + N + wailing + wail; lamentation; mourning; weeping + เสียงร้องแหลมยาว + เสียงคร่ำครวญ + + + + N + wain + รถบรรทุกหรือเกวียนที่สำหรับบรรทุกผลิตผลทางการเกษตร + (คำโบราณ) (ทางวรรณคดี) + + + + N + wainscot + paneling; wainscoting + การบุหรือประกบผนังห้องด้วยแผ่นไม้ + การประกบผนังด้วยแผ่นไม้ + + + + VT + wainscot + บุผนังด้วยแผ่นไม้ + + + + N + wainscoting + wainscot + การบุหรือประกบผนังห้องด้วยแผ่นไม้ + การประกบผนังด้วยแผ่นไม้ + + + + N + wainwright + wagon-maker; wheelwright + ช่างทำและซ่อมรถสี่ล้อที่ใช้บรรทุกสิ่งของต่างๆ + + + + N + waist + waistline; waistband; midriff + เอว + สะเอว, บั้นเอว, ส่วนโค้งของร่างกายระหว่างซี่โครงกับสะโพก + + + + N + waist + bodice; blouse; shirtwaist + ส่วนของเสื้อผ้าที่อยู่บริเวณเอว + + + + N + waist + ส่วนตรงกลางที่แคบของวัตถุ + + + + N + waistband + แถบผ้าตรงส่วนเอวของกระโปรงหรือกางเกง + + + + N + waistcloth + breechcloth; loincloth + ผ้าเตี่ยว + + + + N + waistcoat + vest; weskit + เสื้อกั๊ก + + + + ADJ + waistcoated + ซึ่งสวมเสื้อกั๊ก + + + + ADJ + waist-deep + ซึ่งสูงถึงระดับเอว + + + + ADJ + waist-high + ซึ่งมาถึงระดับเอว + + + + ADJ + waistless + ซึ่งไม่มีเอว + + + + N + waistline + waist + รอบเอว + ความยาวของรอบเอว + + + + N + waistline + ส่วนเอวของชุดกระโปรง + + + + VI + wait + await + รอคอย + leave + + + + VI + wait + bide; linger; pause + รั้งรอ + หยุดหรือทำช้าๆ เพื่อให้ผู้อื่นตามทัน + continue; proceed; progress + + + + VI + wait + ถูกเลื่อนออกไป + + + + VT + wait + เลื่อนออกไป (การเสิร์ฟอาหาร) + + + + VI + wait + ทำงานเป็นบริกร + ทำงานเสิร์ฟอาหาร + + + + VT + wait + ทำงานเป็นบริกร + + + + N + wait + halt; time wasted; delay; pause + เวลาที่ใช้ในการรอคอย + + + + VI + wait (be waiting) + wait + พร้อมที่จะใช้การได้ + be gone + + + + N + wait-a-bit + ต้นไม้ซึ่งมีหนามแหลม + + + + N + waiter + steward; attendant; server + บริกรชาย + พนักงานรับใช้ในร้านอาหารที่เป็นชาย + + + + N + waiter + salver; tray + ถาดที่ใช้เสิร์ฟอาหาร + + + + N + waiting + การรอคอย + ช่วงเวลาที่ใช้ในการรอคอย + + + + N + waiting + standing; expecting + ซึ่งรอคอย + moving; hurrying + + + + N + waiting list + รายชื่อของคนที่รอคิวอยู่ (เช่น รอโต๊ะในร้านอาหาร) + + + + N + waiting maid + waiting woman + หญิงรับใช้ (ที่คอยรับใช้ส่วนตัว) + + + + N + waiting room + ห้องที่ใช้นั่งรอ + + + + N + waiting woman + waiting maid + หญิงรับใช้ (ที่คอยรับใช้ส่วนตัว) + + + + N + waitperson + waiter; waitress + บริกร + พนักงานรับใช้ในร้านอาหาร + + + + N + waitress + บริกรหญิง + พนักงานรับใช้หญิงในร้านอาหาร + + + + VT + waive + disclaim; relinquish; renounce + สละสิทธิ์ + + + + VT + waive + ระงับไว้ชั่วคราว + + + + N + waiver + abandonment; relinquishment; surrender + การสละสิทธิ์ + + + + N + waiver + เอกสารแสดงการสละสิทธ์ + หนังสือแสดงการสละสิทธิ์ + + + + VT + wake + 1 + arouse; awaken; rouse + ปลุกให้ตื่น + ทำให้ตื่น + + + + VI + wake + 1 + arouse; awaken; rouse + ตื่นนอน + + + + VT + wake + 1 + ทำให้ตื่นตัว + + + + VI + wake + 1 + ตื่นตัว + + + + VT + wake + 1 + ทำให้รับรู้ + + + + VI + wake + 1 + รับรู้ + + + + VI + wake + 1 + เฝ้าศพก่อนฝังหรือทำพิธี + + + + N + wake + 1 + deathwatch + การเฝ้าศพก่อนฝังหรือทำพิธี + + + + N + wake + 2 + ร่องรอยทางน้ำที่เรือหรือสิ่งอื่นใดแล่นผ่านไป + + + + N + wake + 2 + ร่องรอยทางอากาศหลังจากเครื่องบินบินผ่านไป + + + + N + wake + 2 + ตำแหน่งหรือพื้นที่ด้านหลัง + + + + N + wake + 2 + aftereffects + ผลกระทบที่ตามมา + + + + ADJ + wakeful + sleepless + ที่ไม่สามารถหลับได้ + ที่นอนไม่หลับ + + + + ADJ + wakeful + ที่ตื่นอยู่ + ที่ไม่หลับ + + + + ADJ + wakeful + alert; vigilant; wide-awake + ที่ตื่นตัว + asleep; dormant + + + + ADV + wakefully + อย่างตื่นตัว + + + + N + wakefulness + การตื่นตัว + การนอนไม่หลับ + + + + ADJ + wakeless + ที่ไม่ถูกรบกวนขณะหลับ + ที่ไม่ถูกปลุกขณะหลับอยู่ + + + + VT + waken + awaken; rouse; wake + ปลุกให้ตื่น (คำทางการ) + + + + VI + waken + awaken; rouse; wake + ตื่นนอน (คำทางการ) + + + + N + waker + ผู้ตื่น + ผู้ปลุกให้ตื่น + + + + ADJ + waking + awake; wakeful; wide-awake + ตื่นตัว + ซึ่งเต็มไปด้วยสติสัมปชัญญะ + asleep; dormant + + + + N + Waldorf salad + สลัดชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + wale + weal; welt; wheal + รอยนูนบนผิวหนังที่เกิดจากการเฆี่ยนตี + แนวแส้ + + + + VT + wale + ทำให้เกิดรอยนูนบนผิวหนังโดยการเฆี่ยนตี + + + + N + Wales + แคว้นเวลส์ของประเทศอังกฤษ + + + + VI + walk + pace; pad; toddle + เดิน + ก้าวเดิน + + + + VT + walk + ท่องเที่ยวไปด้วยการเดินเท้า + เดินทางด้วยเท้า + + + + N + walk + การเดินทางโดยทางเท้า + + + + VT + walk + พาสัตว์เลี้ยงไปออกกำลังด้วยการเดิน + + + + VT + walk + ช่วยให้เดิน + พยุงให้เดิน + + + + N + walk + ระยะทางที่เดินทางด้วยเท้า + + + + N + walk + ช่วงเวลาที่เดินทางด้วยเท้า + + + + N + walk + gait + ท่วงท่าในการเดิน + + + + VT + walk + เคลื่อนย้ายวัตถุขนาดใหญ่ในลักษณะคล้ายการเดิน + + + + VT + walk + วัดความยาวด้วยจำนวนก้าว + + + + VI + walk + หายไป (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ถูกขโมยไป + + + + VI + walk + ประท้วงด้วยการเดิน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + VI + walk + ได้รับการปล่อยตัวจากคุก (คำสแลง) + ได้รับการพิจารณาว่าบริสุทธิ์ + + + + N + walk + การเหยาะย่างของม้า + + + + N + walkability + ความสามารถเดินได้ + + + + ADJ + walkable + ซึ่งสามารถเดินได้ + + + + N + walkabout + การเดินทางในป่าของชนเผ่าอะบอริจิ้นในออสเตรเลีย + + + + N + walkabout + การเดินทางด้วยการเดิน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + walkabout + การเดินไปท่ามกลางฝูงชนของบุคคลสำคัญหรือมีชื่อเสียง + + + + N + walkathon + การแข่งขันเดินทน + + + + N + walkaway + การชนะอย่างง่ายดาย (คำสแลง) + การพิชิตได้อย่างง่ายดาย + + + + N + walkaway + สิ่งที่ทำให้สำเร็จได้โดยง่าย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + walker + pedestrain; rover; roamer; passerby + ผู้เดินเท้า + + + + N + walker + โครงมีล้อสำหรับเด็กหัดเดิน + โครงตั้งสำหรับเด็กหัดเดิน + + + + N + walker + ิอุปกรณ์ช่วยเดิน + + + + N + walkie-talkie + field radio; two-way radio + เครื่องรับส่งวิทยุมือถือ + + + + ADJ + walk-in + ที่กว้างหรือใหญ่พอที่จะเข้าไปได้ + + + + ADJ + walk-in + ซึ่งตั้งอยู่ริมถนน + ซึ่งอยู่ริมถนน + + + + N + walk-in + ห้องเย็น + + + + N + walk-in + ชัยชนะที่ได้มาอย่างง่ายดาย + + + + N + walk-in + ลูกค้าหรือผู้ใช้บริการที่มาโดยไม่ได้นัดหมายล่วงหน้า + (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADJ + walking + on foot; afoot; strolling; rambling + ซึ่งสามารถเดินได้ + + + + N + walking beam + คานไม้หรือโลหะที่ใช้ช่วยในการเดิน + + + + N + walking stick + cane; staff; stick + ไม้เท้า + + + + N + walk-on + actor + ตัวแสดงประกอบในภาพยนตร์หรือละคร + + + + N + walkout + strike + การหยุดงานเพื่อประท้วง + + + + N + walkout + การเดินออกไปเพื่อแสดงความไม่เห็นด้วย + การเดินออกจากที่ประชุมเพื่อประท้วง + + + + N + walkover + ชัยชนะที่ได้มาโดยง่าย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + walkover + walk-in + การแข่งม้าที่มีม้าเข้าแข่งเพียงตัวเดียว + + + + N + walk-up + apartment + อาคารหลายชั้นที่ไม่มีลิฟต์ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + walkway + footpath; pavement; sidewalk + ทางเดินเท้า + ทางเท้า + + + + N + walky-talky + walkie-talkie + เครื่องรับส่งวิทยุมือถือ + + + + N + wall + ผนังห้อง + + + + N + wall + barricade; barrier; block + กำแพง + หินที่ก่อขึ้นเป็นรั้ว + + + + N + wall + สิ่งที่ไม่อาจทะลุผ่านไปได้ + + + + VT + wall + ตั้งกำแพงล้อมรอบ + ล้อมรอบด้วยกำแพง, สร้างกำแพงล้อมรอบ + + + + VT + wall + แบ่งพื้นที่ด้วยกำแพง + + + + N + wall + barrier; bar; block; entanglement; resistance + สิ่งที่เป็นอุปสรรค + + + + N + wall + ผนังของอวัยวะในร่างกาย (เช่น ผนังมดลูก) + + + + N + Wall Street + ถนนวอลสตรีท เป็นถนนในกรุงนิวยอร์ก + ย่านศูนย์กลางทางธุรกิจและการเงินสำคัญของสหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + N + Wall Street + ตลาดหุ้นหรือตลาดการเงินสำคัญของสหรัฐอเมริกา + ตลาดหุ้นวอลสตรีท + + + + N + walla + wallah + ผู้รับผิดชอบ + + + + N + wallaby + จิงโจ้ขนาดเล็กหรือขนาดกลางในตระกูล Macropodidae + + + + N + wallah + walla + ผู้รับผิดชอบ + + + + N + wallah + walla + ผู้ที่มีหน้าที่รับผิดชอบเรื่องหนึ่งเรื่องใดโดยเฉพาะ + (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + wallboard + drywall; gypsum board; plasterboard + แผ่นผนังที่อยู่ภายในกำแพง + + + + N + wallcovering + แผ่นกระดาษ สิ่งทอหรือพลาสติกที่ใช้ปิดฝาผนังของห้อง + + + + N + wallet + billfold; pocketbook + กระเป๋าขนาดเล็กที่ทำจากหนังหรือพลาสติก + + + + N + wallet + โปรแกรมการซื้อขายสินค้าทางอินเตอร์เน็ต (ทางคอมพิวเตอร์) + + + + N + wallet + ซองที่ใช้ใส่เอกสารหรือรูปภาพ + + + + N + walleye + pikeperch; walleyed pike + ปลาน้ำจืดขนาดใหญ่ในแถบทวีปอเมริกาเหนือ + ชื่อละตินคือ Stizostedion vitreum + + + + ADJ + walleyed + ตาถลน + ตาโปน + + + + N + wallflower + พืชสวนประเภท Cheiranthus cheiri + ดอกมีกลิ่นหอมและบานในฤดูใบไม้ผลิ + + + + N + Walloon + ชาวเบลเยียมทางใต้ซึ่งพูดภาษาฝรั่งเศส + + + + VT + wallop + beat; strike; thresh + ตีอย่างแรง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + หวดอย่างแรง + + + + VT + wallop + ทำให้พ่ายแพ้อย่างราบคาบ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + wallop + การตีอย่างแรง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + การหวดอย่างแรง, การเฆี่ยนอย่างแรง + + + + N + wallop + ความสามารถในการตีอย่างแรง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + walloper + walloper + ผู้ตีหรือเฆี่ยนอย่างแรง + + + + N + walloping + การตีหรือเฆี่ยนเสียงดัง + + + + ADJ + walloping + huge; large; enormous + ซึ่งมีขนาดใหญ่มาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + VI + wallow + เกลือกกลิ้ง + กลิ้งตัว, กลิ้งเกลือก + + + + VI + wallow + indulge; luxuriate; revel + หลงมัวเมา + + + + VI + wallow + มีจำนวนมาก + + + + VI + wallow + เดินด้วยความยากลำบาก (เหมือนกับอยู่ในโคลนเลน) + + + + N + wallow + การเกลือกกลิ้ง + + + + N + wallow + บริเวณที่สัตว์มาเกลือกกลิ้ง (เช่น ปลัก) + บริเวณโคลนเลนสำหรับให้สัตว์มาเกลือกกลิ้ง + + + + N + wallow + สภาพที่เสื่อมทรามลง + + + + N + wallower + ผู้กลิ้งตัว + ผู้เกลือกกลิ้ง, ผู้เกลือกกลั้ว + + + + N + wallpaper + กระดาษบุผนังหรือเพดาน + + + + N + wallpaper + ภาพกราฟฟิกที่เป็นพื้นบนจอคอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + VT + wallpaper + redecorate + ปิดผนังด้วยกระดาษบุผนัง + ตกแต่งผนังด้วยกระดาษบุผนัง + + + + VI + wallpaper + ปิดผนังด้วยกระดาษบุผนัง + ตกแต่งผนังด้วยกระดาษบุผนัง + + + + ADJ + wall-to-wall + ซึ่งปกคลุมพื้นทั้งหมดของห้อง + + + + N + wally + คนโง่ (คำสแลง) + คนงี่เง่า + + + + N + walnut + ต้นหรือผลวอลนัท กินได้ มีเปลือกแข็งและรอยหยักรอบๆ + ต้นมันฮ่อ + + + + N + walrus + สัตว์ทะเลพวกเดียวกับสิงโตทะเลและแมวน้ำ + ชื่อละตินคือ Odobenus rosmarus + + + + N + waltz + จังหวะวอลทซ์ (ดนตรี) + + + + N + waltz + สิ่งที่ทำได้โดยง่ายหรือไม่ต้องเปลืองแรง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + waltzer + ผู้เต้นรำจังหวะวอลทซ์ + + + + VI + wamble + บิดไปบิดมา + กลิ้งไปกลิ้งมา, ส่ายไปส่ายมา + + + + VI + wamble + วิงเวียน + มึนหัว + + + + N + wame + abdomen; belly + ท้อง (เป็นคำที่ใช้กันในสก็อตแลนด์) + พุง + + + + N + wampum + peag + ลูกปัดที่ทำจากเปลือกหอยใช้แทนเงิน + (โดยชนพื้นเมืองทางอเมริกาเหนือ) + + + + ADJ + wan + ashen; pale; pasty + ซึ่งซีดเผือดเนื่องจากความเจ็บป่วย + ซีดจาง, ซีด + flushed; glowing; rosy + + + + ADJ + wan + ที่มีลักษณะไม่มีความสุข + + + + ADJ + wan + ที่ไม่สุกสว่าง + + + + N + wand + ไม้กายสิทธิ์ + + + + N + wand + mace; scepter; truncheon + ไม้ที่เป็นสัญลักษณ์ของอำนาจ + + + + VT + wander + roam; rove + เดินทางไปโดยไม่มีจุดหมายที่แน่นอน + ร่อนเร่ + + + + VI + wander + roam; rove; stray + เดินทางไปโดยไม่มีจุดหมายที่แน่นอน + ร่อนเร่ + + + + VI + wander + ออกนอกเส้นทาง + + + + VI + wander + ขาดสมาธิ + ฝันกลางวัน + + + + VI + wander + ไปในทางที่คดเคี้ยว + + + + VI + wander + เดินเล่น + + + + VI + wander + พูดหรือเขียนไม่ชัดเจน + พูดหรือเขียนวกวนนอกเรื่อง, พูดนอกเรื่อง + + + + N + wander + การเดินเล่นอย่างไร้จุดหมาย + + + + N + wanderer + nomad; ranger; rover + ผู้ท่องเที่ยวไปโดยไร้จุดหมาย + + + + ADJ + wandering + roving; roaming; traveling; drifting + ที่เดินทางไปอย่างไร้จุดหมาย + ซึ่งพเนจร, ซึ่งท่องเที่ยวไปอย่างไม่มีจุดหมายแน่นอน + + + + N + wandering + การเดินทางไปอย่างไร้จุดหมาย + การพเนจร + + + + ADV + wanderingly + โดยเดินทางไปอย่างไร้จุดหมาย + + + + N + wanderlust + ความต้องการที่จะเดินทางไป + ความปรารถนาที่จะเดินทาง + + + + VI + wane + แสดงถึงพื้นที่ที่มีแสงสว่างลดลง (ใช้กับพระจันทร์หรือโลก) + + + + VI + wane + abate; decline; decrease + ลดลงเรื่อยๆ + น้อยลงเรื่อยๆ + increase + + + + VI + wane + จบ + เสร็จสิ้น + + + + N + wane + การลดน้อยลงเรื่อยๆ + + + + N + wane + เวลาข้างแรม + + + + N + wane + ช่วงเวลาที่ลดน้อยลงเรื่อยๆ + + + + N + wane + เวลาที่เสร็จสิ้น + ฤดูกาลที่เสร็จสิ้น + + + + VT + wangle + ได้มาด้วยเล่ห์ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ใช้เพทุบายเพื่อให้ได้มา + + + + VT + wangle + falsify; fiddle + ปลอมแปลงบัญชีหรือข้อมูล + + + + N + wangle + วิธีที่ไม่ซื่อสัตย์ + วิธีสกปรก + + + + N + wangler + ผู้ที่หลอกลวงเพื่อให้ได้มา + ผู้ใช้เพทุบายเพื่อให้ได้มา, ผู้ใช้เล่ห์กลเพื่อให้ได้มา + + + + VI + wank + masturbate + สำเร็จความใคร่ด้วยตัวเอง (คำสแลง) + + + + N + Wankel engine + เครื่องยนต์ซึ่งมีไม่มีลูกสูบ + + + + ADV + wanly + อย่างซีดเผือด + อย่างอ่อนแอ + + + + N + wanness + ความอ่อนแอ + ความซีด + + + + VT + want + desiderate; desire; require + ต้องการ + ปรารถนาที่จะได้, อยากได้ + dislike; hate; loathe + + + + VT + want + รู้สึกขาด(บางสิ่ง)ไป + ขาดไป + + + + VT + want + ล่าตัว (ผู้ต้องสงสัย) (ปกติใช้รูป passive voice) + ต้องการตัว (ผู้ต้องสงสัย) + + + + VT + want + ต้องการมีความสัมพันธ์ทางเพศกับ + + + + N + want + indigence; poverty; scarcity + ความยากจน + abundance; adequate; plenty + + + + N + want ad + classified advertisement + ข้อความหรือประกาศสั้นๆ รับสมัครงาน/ขายสินค้า + ในหนังสือพิมพ์หรือนิตยสาร (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + wantage + สิ่งที่ปรารถนา + สิ่งที่ต้องการ, จำนวนที่ต้องการ + + + + ADJ + wanting + absent; lacking + ที่ขาดแคลน + ที่ไม่มี + + + + ADJ + wanton + lascivious; libidinous; licentious + ซึ่งมีตัณหาราคะ + + + + ADJ + wanton + ซึ่งต้องการทำลายล้าง + + + + ADJ + wanton + ซึ่งไม่เชื่อฟัง + ซึ่งดื้อ + + + + N + wanton + คนที่มัวเมาในเรื่องทางเพศ + คนที่มัวเมาในตัณหาราคะ + + + + ADV + wantonly + lasciviously; libidinously; licentiously + โดยมัวเมาในเรื่องทางเพศ + โดยหมกมุ่นกับกามตัณหา, อย่างมัวเมาในตัณหาราคะ + + + + N + wantonness + lasciviousness; libidinousness; licentiousness + ความมัวเมาในเรื่องทางเพศ + ความหมกมุ่นกับกามตัณหา, ความมัวเมาในตัณหาราคะ + + + + N + war + battle; combat; fight + สงคราม + สถานการณ์ต่อสู้กันด้วยอาวุธร้ายแรง + + + + N + war + ระยะเวลาที่ทำสงคราม + ช่วงเวลาระหว่างสงคราม + + + + N + war + ความพยายามที่จะกำจัดสิ่งที่เป็นอันตรายให้หมดไป + + + + VI + war + ทำสงคราม + ต่อสู้ + + + + N + war baby + เด็กที่เกิดในช่วงสงคราม + + + + N + war crime + อาชญากรรมระหว่างสงคราม + + + + N + war criminal + การก่ออาชญากรรมระหว่างสงคราม + + + + N + war cry + battle cry + เสียงกู่ร้องก่อนการทำสงครามของทหาร + + + + N + war cry + คติพจน์ที่ใช้ในการเรียกร้องความสามัคคี + คำขวัญที่ใช้ในการเรียกร้องความสามัคคี + + + + N + war dance + การเต้นระบำฉลองเพื่อชัยชนะก่อนหรือหลังการรบ + เช่น การเต้นรำของชนพื้นเมืองอเมริกัน + + + + N + war game + การซ้อมรบ (ทางทหาร) + + + + N + war god + เทพเจ้าสงคราม + + + + N + war nose + หัวกระสุน + + + + N + war paint + สีทาหน้าและตัวของอินเดียนแดงก่อนรบ + + + + N + war whoop + การโห่ร้องเข้าโจมตี + + + + N + war zone + บริเวณที่มีการทำสงคราม + เขตสงคราม + + + + VT + warble + 1 + carol; sing + ร้อง (เพลง) + + + + VI + warble + 1 + carol; sing; vocalize + ร้อง (เพลง) + + + + N + warble + 1 + การร้องเสียงสั่นรัว + + + + N + warble + 1 + เสียงสั่นรัว + + + + N + warble + 2 + เนื้องอกซึ่งมีลักษณะเป็นก้อนเล็กและแข็งบนหลังม้า โค หรือกระบือ + + + + N + warbler + นกกระจิบในตระกูล Parulidae ในอเมริกา + + + + N + warbler + นกที่มีเสียงร้องไพเราะตระกูล Silviidae แถบยุโรปและเอเชีย + + + + N + ward + เขตเลือกตั้ง (ทางการเมือง) + + + + N + ward + conton; department; parish; arrondissement + แผนกในโรงพยาบาลที่มีคนไข้ประเภทเดียวกัน + + + + N + ward + เขตต่างๆ ในเรือนจำ + + + + N + ward + adopted child; foster child; orphan + เด็กหรือผู้เยาว์ที่อยู่ในความคุ้มครองของศาล หรือผู้ปกครอง + + + + N + ward + บริเวณที่เปิดโล่งภายในคอกปศุสัตว์ + + + + N + ward + ท่าทางการเคลื่อนไหวในการป้องกัน เช่น ในการฟันดาบ + + + + VT + ward + guard; protect; safeguard + ป้องกัน (คำโบราณ) + + + + ADJ + warded + ซึ่งมีรูกุญแจ + ซึ่งมีรู, ซึ่งมีช่อง + + + + N + warden + jailer; turnkey; warder + พัศดีเรือนจำ + + + + N + warden + เจ้าหน้าที่ผู้ทำหน้าที่ดูแลสถาบัน (เช่น โรงเรียน วิทยาลัย) + + + + N + wardenship + ตำแหน่งหรืออำนาจของผู้ดูแล + + + + N + warder + jailer; turnkey; warden + ผู้คุม + พัศดี + + + + N + wardership + การเป็นผู้คุม + + + + N + wardress + ผู้คุมที่เป็นหญิง + พัศดีหญิง + + + + N + wardrobe + closet + ตู้เสื้อผ้า + + + + N + wardrobe + เสื้อผ้าทั้งหมดของผู้ใดผู้หนึ่ง + + + + N + wardrobe dealer + พ่อค้าขายเสื้อผ้าเก่าๆ + + + + N + wardrobe trunk + กระเป๋าเสื้อผ้าใบใหญ่ที่แขวนเสื้อผ้าได้ + + + + N + wardroom + นายทหารในเรือรบ (ยกเว้นผู้บังคับการเรือ) + + + + N + wardroom + ห้องนายทหาร (ยกเว้นผู้บังคับการเรือ) + + + + N + wardship + custody; guardianship + สภาวะที่อยู่ภายใต้การคุ้มกัน + + + + N + wardship + การคุ้มกัน + การปกป้อง + + + + N + ware + 1 + วัตถุที่ทำมาจากวัสดุประเภทเดียวกัน + + + + N + ware + 1 + ceramics + เครื่องปั้นดินเผา + เซรามิกส์ + + + + VI + ware + 2 + beware + ระมัดระวัง (คำโบราณ) + + + + VT + ware + 2 + beware + ระมัดระวัง (คำโบราณ) + + + + N + warehouse + depository; repository; storehouse + โกดังสินค้า + คลังสินค้า, โรงพัสดุ + + + + VT + warehouse + เก็บไว้ในโกดัง + + + + VT + warehouse + นำบุคคลไปไว้ในที่ที่ไม่ได้รับการดูแลเพียงพอ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + warehouseman + warehouser + เจ้าของโกดังสินค้า + + + + N + warehouseman + ผู้ที่ทำงานในโกดังสินค้า + + + + N + warehouser + warehouseman + เจ้าของโกดังสินค้า + + + + N + warehouser + ผู้ที่ทำงานในโกดังสินค้า + + + + N + wareroom + ห้องเก็บสินค้า + ห้องแสดงสินค้า + + + + N + wares + goods; merchandise; product + สินค้า + + + + N + warfare + การทำสงคราม + การสู้รบ, การสงคราม + + + + N + warfare + conflict; struggle; strife + ความขัดแย้ง + + + + N + warfarin + สารพิษใช้เป็นยาฆ่าหนู + + + + N + warhead + ส่วนของขีปนาวุธที่ใช้บรรจุวัตถุระเบิด + หัวรบ + + + + N + warhorse + charger + ม้าที่ใช้ในการศึกสงคราม + ม้าศึก + + + + N + warhorse + ทหารที่ผ่านการศึกมาหลายครั้ง + ผู้ที่ผ่านปัญหาความขัดแย้งมาหลายครั้ง + + + + ADV + warily + alertly; cautiously; watchfully + อย่างระมัดระวัง + โดยระมัดระวัง + carelessly; unguardedly; unvigilantly + + + + N + wariness + alertness; cautiousness; watchfulness + ความระมัดระวัง + + + + ADJ + warlike + belligerent; hostile + ที่เป็นศัตรู + ที่ไม่เป็นมิตร + + + + ADJ + warlike + ที่เกี่ยวกับสงคราม + + + + ADJ + warlike + ที่ชอบทำสงคราม + ที่ชอบให้เกิดสงคราม + + + + N + warlock + sorcerer; wizard + ผู้ที่มีเวทมนตร์ + + + + N + warlord + bandit; dictator; boss + ผู้นำทหาร + + + + N + warlordism + การเป็นผู้นำทางทหาร + + + + ADJ + warm + lukewarm; tepid + อุ่น + อบอุ่นสบาย + + + + ADJ + warm + ที่ทำให้อุ่น + ที่ป้องกันความหนาวเย็น + + + + ADJ + warm + cordial; friendly; gracious + ที่เป็นมิตร + ที่มีไมตรีจิต + + + + ADJ + warm + passionate + ที่เต็มไปด้วยอารมณ์รุนแรง + + + + ADJ + warm + ardent; enthusiastic; fervent + ที่มีความกระตือรือร้น + + + + ADJ + warm + ที่โกรธได้ง่าย + ที่อารมณ์เสียง่าย + + + + ADJ + warm + (สี) ที่ให้ความรู้สึกอบอุ่นสบาย (เช่น สีแดง สีเหลือง) + + + + VT + warm + ทำให้อุ่นขึ้น + ทำให้อบอุ่น + + + + VI + warm + อุ่นขึ้น + + + + VT + warm + ทำให้มีความสุข + + + + VI + warm + มีความกระตือรือร้น + + + + VI + warm + มีความเป็นมิตร + มีไมตรีจิต, มีความรู้สึกชอบพอ + + + + N + warm + สถานที่ที่อบอุ่น + + + + N + warm + การทำให้อุ่นขึ้น + + + + ADJ + warm + ที่เกือบจะเดาถูก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ที่เกือบจะตอบถูก + + + + ADJ + warm-blooded + (สัตว์) ที่มีอุณหภูมิคงที่ + ที่มีเลือดอุ่น, ที่มีอุณหภูมิไม่เปลี่ยนแปลงตามอุณหภูมิสิ่งแวดล้อม + + + + ADJ + warm-blooded + ardent; impetuous; passionate + ที่มีอารมณ์รุนแรง + + + + N + warmbloodedness + การมีอารมณ์รุนแรง + + + + ADJ + warmed-over + reheated + ทำให้ร้อนอีก + อุ่นให้ร้อนอีก + + + + N + warmer + เครื่องทำความอุ่น + สิ่งที่ทำให้อุ่น + + + + ADJ + warm-hearted + compassionate; friendly; kind; sympathetic + ซึ่งใจดี + ซึ่งมีความเมตตา + cold; unaffectionate; unloving + + + + ADV + warm-heartedly + อย่างน่าอบอุ่นใจ + + + + N + warm-heartedness + kindness; pity + น่าอบอุ่นใจ + + + + N + warming + heating + การทำให้อุ่น + + + + ADJ + warmish + warm + ซึ่งทำให้อุ่น + + + + ADV + warmly + affectionately; fondly + อย่างอบอุ่น + อย่างเป็นมิตร, อย่างรักใคร่ + coldly; unaffectionately + + + + N + warmness + warmth; heat + ความอบอุ่น + + + + N + warmonger + jingoist; militarist + ผู้กระหายสงคราม + ผู้ต้องการให้เกิดสงคราม + + + + N + warmongering + aggression; assult; invasion + ความต้องการให้เกิดสงคราม + + + + N + warmth + freindliness; feeling + ความอบอุ่น + + + + N + warmth + affection; cordiality; friendliness + ความรู้สึกรักใคร่ + coldness; unfriendliness + + + + N + warmth + ปริมาณความร้อน + + + + N + warmth + ความรู้สึกรุนแรง (โดยเฉพาะความโกรธหรือความกระตือรือร้น) + + + + N + warmth + ความรู้สึกที่ได้จากการใช้สีอุ่น เช่น สีแดงหรือสีเหลือง + + + + ADJ + warm-up + การอุ่นเครื่อง + การออกกำลังกายก่อนการแข่งขันจริง + + + + VT + warn + caution; forewarn + เตือน (ถึงสิ่งที่จะเป็นอันตราย) + + + + VI + warn + เตือน (ถึงสิ่งที่จะเป็นอันตราย) + + + + VT + warn + บอกให้รู้ล่วงหน้า + + + + VT + warn + ดุด่า + ว่ากล่าว + + + + VT + warn + ห้าม + ทัดทาน + + + + N + warner + indicator; detector + ผู้ตักเตือน + สิ่งเตือน + + + + N + warning + caution; caveat; indication + สัญญาณเตือนถึงเหตุร้าย + + + + N + warning + คำเตือน + + + + ADJ + warning + ที่เตือนให้ระวัง + ซึ่งเตือนให้ระวัง + + + + VT + warp + bend; distort; twist + ทำให้บิดงอ + ทำให้ผิดรูป, ทำให้ผิดส่วน + + + + VI + warp + bend; distort; twist + บิดงอ + ผิดรูปไป, ผิดส่วน + + + + VT + warp + ทำให้เลวร้ายลง + + + + VI + warp + บิดเบือน + + + + VT + warp + ลากเรือด้วยเชือกผูกโยง + + + + VI + warp + ลากเรือด้วยเชือกผูกโยง + + + + N + warp + distortion; twist + การผิดรูปไป + การผิดส่วนไป + + + + N + warp + การกระทำที่ผิดปกติ + การกระทำนอกลู่นอกทาง + + + + N + warp + กลุ่มเส้นด้ายตามยาว + + + + N + warp + เชือกที่ใช้ผูกโยงเรือ + + + + N + warpage + การบิดหรือหมุนเพื่อให้เปลี่ยนสภาพไปจากเดิม + + + + N + warpath + เส้นทางที่นำไปสู่การรบของอินเดียนแดง + + + + N + warper + ผู้ทำให้บิด + ผู้ทำให้โค้ง + + + + N + warplane + เครื่องบินรบ + + + + ADV + warpwise + ตามยาว + ตามแนวตรง + + + + N + warrant + สิ่งที่รับรองบุคคลในการที่จะกระทำสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + + + + N + warrant + certificate; diploma; guarantee + หลักฐานที่เป็นลายลักษณ์อักษร + หนังสือรับรอง + + + + N + warrant + เหตุผลอันสมควร + + + + VT + warrant + ให้เหตุผล + + + + VT + warrant + assure; guarantee; insure + รับรอง + รับประกัน + + + + VT + warrant + อนุญาตให้กระทำ + ให้อำนาจกระทำการ + + + + N + warrant of arrest + หมายจับ + + + + N + warrant officer + พันจ่า + (เป็นตำแหน่งที่อยู่ระหว่าง noncommissioned officer และ commissioned officer) + + + + ADJ + warrantable + justifiable; permissible + ที่สามารถอนุญาตได้ + + + + N + warrantableness + การรับรองได้ + การอนุญาต, การมอบอำนาจ + + + + N + warrantee + ผู้ถูกรับรอง + ผู้ได้รับการรับรอง, ผู้ได้รับการค้ำประกัน + + + + N + warranter + ผู้รับรอง + ผู้ค้ำประกัน, ผู้ที่ให้การรับรอง + + + + N + warrantor + ผู้รับรอง + ผู้ค้ำประกัน, ผู้ที่ให้การรับรอง + + + + N + warranty + guarantee + การรับประกัน + การรับรอง + + + + N + warren + burrow; hole; tunnel + โพรงกระต่าย + โพรงที่เชื่อมต่อกันเป็นที่อยู่อาศัยของกระต่าย + + + + N + warren + สถานทแออัด + + + + ADJ + warring + battling; fighting + ซึ่งสู้รบกัน + + + + N + warrior + battler; combatant; fighter + นักรบในสงคราม + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญการรบ + + + + N + Warsaw + วอร์ซอว์ + + + + N + Warsaw + เมืองวอร์ซอว์เป็นเมืองหลวงของประเทศโปแลนด์ + + + + N + warship + battleship; dreadnought; man-of-war + เรือรบ + + + + N + wart + ก้อนเล็กๆ ที่ขึ้นบนผิวหนัง + ไฝ, หูด + + + + N + wart hog + warthog + หมูป่าชนิดหนึ่งอาศัยอยู่ในแอฟริกา + + + + ADJ + warted + ซึ่งเป็นก้อน + ซึ่งเป็นตุ่ม + + + + N + warthog + wart hog + หมูป่าชนิดหนึ่งอาศัยอยู่ในแอฟริกา + + + + N + wartime + ช่วงเวลาที่มีศึกสงคราม + ยามศึกสงคราม + + + + ADJ + warty + ที่มีก้อนเล็กๆ ขึ้นบนผิวหนัง + + + + ADJ + wary + alert; cautious; watchful + ระมัดระวัง + ระวังตัว, เฝ้าคอยระวัง + careless; unguarded; unvigilant + + + + VT + was + กิริยาเอกพจน์ช่องที่ 2 ของ be + เป็น, อยู่, คือ + + + + VT + wash + clean; cleanse; lave + ล้างออกไป + ซัก, ล้าง, ซักล้าง, ชะล้าง + dirty + + + + VT + wash + สามารถซักได้ (โดยไม่หดและสีไม่ตก) + + + + VT + wash + ทำความสะอาดโดยการเลีย + + + + VI + wash + ทำความสะอาดโดยการเลีย + + + + VT + wash + dampen; moisten; wet + ทำให้เปียกชื้น (ทางวรรณคดี) + dry + + + + VT + wash + ทำให้บริสุทธิ์ (โดยแยกสิ่งที่ไม่ดีออก) + + + + VT + wash + แยกแร่ + + + + N + wash + การชำระล้าง + การล้าง, การซักล้าง + + + + N + wash + เสื้อผ้าที่ต้องซัก + + + + N + wash + ผลิตภัณฑ์สำหรับผิว + + + + N + wash + การไหลของน้ำ + + + + N + wash goods + เสื้อผ้าที่ซักได้ + + + + ADJ + washable + ที่สามารถซักได้ (โดยสีไม่ตก) + + + + ADJ + wash-and-wear + ที่ซักง่าย แห้งง่าย และไม่ต้องรีดมาก + + + + N + washbasin + washbowl + อ่างล้างหน้า + อ่างล้างมือ + + + + N + washboard + กระดานซักเสื้อผ้า + + + + N + washbowl + washbasin + อ่างล้างหน้า + อ่างล้างมือ + + + + N + washcloth + facecloth; washrag + ผ้าที่ใช้สำหรับเช็ดตัวและหน้า + + + + N + washday + วันซักเสื้อผ้า (มักเป็นวันเดียวกันในแต่ละสัปดาห์) + + + + ADJ + washed-out + faded + สีตก + + + + ADJ + washed-up + ซึ่งล้างออกหมด + + + + ADJ + washed-up + ซึ่งหมดสิ้น + ซึ่งล้มเหลว + + + + N + washer + วงแหวนเล็กๆ ที่ช่วยให้น็อตแน่นและไม่รั่วซึม + + + + N + washer + washing machine + เครื่องซักผ้า + + + + N + washer + ผู้ที่ซักล้าง + + + + N + washer-drier + washer-dryer + เครื่องซักผ้าและอบผ้าให้แห้ง + + + + N + washer-dryer + washer-drier + เครื่องทำให้แห้ง + (เช่น เครื่องเป่าผม เครื่องซักผ้าและอบผ้าให้แห้ง) + + + + N + washerman + laundryman + ชายรับจ้างซักเสื้อผ้า + + + + N + washerwoman + laundress; washwoman + ู้หญิงรับจ้างซักเสื้อผ้า + + + + N + washiness + ความซีด + ความเจือจาง + + + + N + washing + การซักเสื้อผ้า + กระบวนการซักเสื้อผ้า + + + + N + washing leather + หนังเนื้อนิ่มใช้ขัดถูก + + + + N + washing liquid + น้ำยาซักผ้า + + + + N + washing machine + washer + เครื่องซักผ้า + + + + N + washing powder + ผงซักฟอก + + + + N + washing soda + โซเดียมคาร์บอเนตที่ใช้สำหรับซักผ้า + โซดาซักผ้า + + + + N + Washington + กรุงวอชิงตัน ดี ซี เป็นเมืองหลวงของอเมริกา + + + + N + Washington, D.C. + กรุงวอชิงตัน ดี ซี เป็นเมืองหลวงของอเมริกา + + + + N + washing-up liquid + dishwashing liquid + น้ำยาล้างจาน + น้ำยาล้างภาชนะ + + + + N + washout + failure; fiasco; flop + ความล้มเหลวโดยสิ้นเชิง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + success + + + + N + washout + การกัดเซาะโดยกระแสน้ำ (ทางธรณีวิทยา) + + + + N + washrag + facecloth; washcloth + ผ้าที่ใช้สำหรับเช็ดตัวและหน้า + + + + N + washroom + lavatory; restroom; toilet + ห้องน้ำสาธารณะ + + + + N + washstand + ม้าตั้งอ่างล้างหน้าหรือเหยือกน้ำ + + + + N + washtub + อ่างที่ใช้ซักเสื้อผ้า + + + + N + wash-up + washup + outcome + ผลที่ได้ (เป็นคำที่ใช้กันในออสเตรเลีย) + + + + N + washwoman + laundress; washerwoman + ผู้หญิงที่รับจ้างซักเสื้อผ้า + + + + ADJ + washy + diluted; watery; weak + เจือจางเกินไป + + + + ADJ + washy + ซีดจาง + + + + N + wasp + ตัวต่อตระกูล Vespidae Sphecidae + แตน, ต่อ + + + + N + Wasp + ชาวอเมริกันผิวขาวที่มีบรรพบุรุษเป็นโปรแตสแตนท์ + (คำย่อของ White Anglo-Saxon Protestant) + + + + N + WASP + ชาวอเมริกันผิวขาวที่มีบรรพบุรุษเป็นโปรแตสแตนท์ + (คำย่อของ White Anglo-Saxon Protestant) + + + + ADJ + waspish + annoyed; irascible; irritated; waspy + เจ้าอารมณ์ + + + + ADV + waspishly + อย่างเจ้าอารมณ์ + + + + N + waspishness + ความเจ้าอารมณ์ + + + + ADJ + waspy + คล้ายตัวต่อ + + + + ADJ + waspy + annoyed; irascible; irritated; waspish + เจ้าอารมณ์ + + + + N + wassail + toast + การดื่มอวยพร + การดื่มอวยพรในงานเลี้ยง + + + + N + wassail + เครื่องดื่มมีแอลกอฮอล์ที่ใช้สำหรับงานเลี้ยงอวยพร + + + + N + wassail + เพลงที่ใช้ในงานเลี้ยงอวยพร + เพลงที่ใช้ในงานคริสต์มาส + + + + VI + wast + กริยาเอกพจน์บุรุษที่ 2 ของ be (คำโบราณ) + + + + N + wastage + loss + การสูญเสีย + + + + N + wastage + จำนวนที่สูญเสีย + + + + VT + waste + dissipate; splurge; squander + ใช้ไปโดยเปล่าประโยชน์ + สูญเสียไปโดยเปล่าประโยชน์ + conserve; save + + + + VT + waste + ไม่ได้ใช้ประโยชน์ + + + + VI + waste + ไม่สบาย + + + + VT + waste + ทำให้ไม่สบาย + + + + VT + waste + debilitate; enervate; exhausted + ทำให้อ่อนเพลีย + ทำให้เหนื่อย + energize; strengthen; vitalize + + + + VT + waste + destroy; devastate; ravage + ทำลาย + + + + VT + waste + ฆ่า (คำสแลง) + ฆาตกรรม + + + + VT + waste + พูดไปโดยเปล่าประโยชน์ + + + + N + waste + การสูญเสียไปโดยเปล่าประโยชน์ + การหมดเปลือง + + + + N + waste + พื้นที่ที่ไม่ได้ใช้ประโยชน์ + บริเวณร้าง, ที่รกร้างว่างเปล่า + + + + N + waste + พื้นที่ที่ถูกทำลาย + + + + N + waste + garbage; rubbish; trash + ของเสีย + ขยะ + + + + ADJ + waste + ที่ไม่เป็นที่ต้องการ + + + + ADJ + waste + ซึ่งไม่ได้ใช้ประโยชน์ + + + + N + waste pipe + ท่อน้ำเสีย + + + + N + waste product + ของเสีย + ผลิตภัณฑ์ที่เป็นของเสียหรือของทิ้งแล้ว + + + + N + wastebasket + wastepaper basket + ตะกร้าใส่ขยะ + ตะกร้าใส่เศษกระดาษที่ไม่ใช้แล้ว + + + + ADJ + wasted + unfruitful; unsuccessful; useless + ที่ไม่ได้ใช้ประโยชน์ + ที่ไม่มีประโยชน์ + fruitful; successful; useful + + + + ADJ + wasted + เหี่ยวแห้ง + เหี่ยวเฉา + + + + ADJ + wasted + เหนื่อยอ่อน (คำสแลง) + + + + ADJ + wasted + ที่ติดเหล้าหรือยาเสพย์ติด (คำสแลง) + + + + ADJ + wasteful + extravagant; improvident; profligate + ฟุ่มเฟือย + สุรุ่ยสุร่าย + economic; frugal; provident + + + + ADJ + wasteful + ซึ่งก่อให้เกิดความสิ้นเปลือง + ซึ่งก่อให้เกิดความหมดเปลือง, ซึ่งก่อให้เกิดความเสียหาย + + + + ADV + wastefully + extravagantly; thriftlessly; lavishly + อย่างสิ้นเปลือง + + + + N + wastefulness + excess; improvidence; luxury + ความสิ้นเปลือง + ความฟุ่มเฟือย + + + + N + wasteland + barren; desert + ที่ดินซึ่งไม่ได้ทำประโยชน์ + ที่ดินที่รกร้างว่างเปล่า + + + + N + wastepaper + กระดาษที่ทิ้งแล้ว + เศษกระดาษที่ทิ้งแล้ว + + + + N + waster + prodigal; spendthrift; wastrel + คนที่ใช้สิ่งต่างๆ โดยสิ้นเปลือง + + + + N + waster + สิ่งไร้ประโยชน์ + + + + N + waster + ของที่เสียระหว่างกระบวนการผลิต โดยเฉพาะเซรามิก + + + + N + wastery + prodigality; waete + ความสิ้นเปลือง (ใช้ในสก็อตแลนด์) + + + + N + wastewater + น้ำที่ใช้แล้ว + น้ำทิ้ง + + + + ADJ + wasting + lessening; emaciation + ซึ่งบั่นทอนกำลังและพลังงาน + + + + N + wastrel + prodigal; spendthrift; wester + คนที่ใช้เงินหรือสิ่งต่างๆ ไปโดยเปล่าประโยชน์ + คนที่ใช้เงินหรือสิ่งต่างๆ โดยสิ้นเปลือง + + + + N + wastrie + prodigality; waste + ความสิ้นเปลือง (ใช้ในสก็อตแลนด์) + + + + N + wastry + prodigality; waste + ความสิ้นเปลือง (ใช้ในสก็อตแลนด์) + + + + N + watch + นาฬิกาข้อมือ + + + + N + watch + guard; lookout; surveillance + การเฝ้าดู + การเฝ้าระวัง + + + + VI + watch + ดู + คอยดู, เฝ้าดู + + + + VT + watch + ดู + คอยดู, เฝ้าดู + + + + N + watch and ward + การเฝ้ายามตลอดเวลา + การเฝ้าระวัง + + + + N + watch fire + ไฟที่จุดเป็นสัณญาณ + ไฟที่จุดสำหรับคนเฝ้ายามตอนกลางคืน + + + + N + watch night + พิธีทางศาสนาในคืนส่งท้ายปีเก่า + (ตรงกับคืนวันที่ 31 ธันวาคม ตามนิกายโปรแตสแตนท์) + + + + N + watchband + สายนาฬิกาข้อมือ + (เป็นคำที่ใช้กันในสหรัฐอเมริกา, แคนาดา และออสเตรเลีย) + + + + N + watchdog + dog; guard + สุนัขเฝ้าบ้าน + + + + VT + watchdog + เฝ้าบ้าน + เป็นยามรักษาการณ์ + + + + N + watcher + guard; guardian; protector + องครักษ์ + ผู้พิทักษ์ + + + + N + watcheye + walleye + ตาที่เป็นโรคตาขาวโปน + (เป็นความผิดปกติที่จัดอยู่ในจำพวกตาเหล่) (ทางจักษุวิทยา) + + + + ADJ + watchful + alert; vigilant; wary + ซึ่งเฝ้ามองอย่างะมัดระวัง + ซึ่งเฝ้าดูอย่างระมัดระวัง, ซึ่งเฝ้าดูอย่างใกล้ชิด + careless; unguarded; unvigilant + + + + ADV + watchfully + carefully + โดยเฝ้ามองอย่างะมัดระวัง + + + + N + watchfulness + vigilance; carefulness; attention + การเฝ้ามองอย่างะมัดระวัง + + + + N + watchmaker + clockmaker; horologist + ช่างนาฬิกา + ช่างทำหรือซ่อมนาฬิกา + + + + N + watchman + guard; patrol; sentinel + ยาม + ผู้เฝ้าดู, ยามรักษาการณ์ + + + + N + watchmen + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ watchman + + + + N + watchstrap + สายนาฬิกาข้อมือ + (เป็นคำที่ใช้กันในอังกฤษ และนิวซีแลนด์) + + + + N + watchtower + หอคอยที่ใช้เฝ้าดูศัตรู + หอสังเกตการณ์ + + + + N + watchword + countersign; password + รหัสผ่าน + คำรหัส, คำสัญญาณ + + + + N + water + drinking water; mineral water; distilled water; aqua pura; liquid + น้ำ + น้ำเปล่า, น้ำจืด + + + + N + water + แหล่งน้ำเช่น แม่น้ำ ลำธาร ทะเลสาบ ทะเล + + + + N + water + ธาตุน้ำ + + + + N + water + พาหนะทางน้ำ โดยเฉพาะเรือ + + + + N + water + น้ำที่ออกจากร่างกายเช่น เหงื่อ ปัสสาวะ น้ำตา + + + + N + water + น้ำคร่ำ + + + + N + water + ความส่องสว่างของเพชรพลอย + + + + VT + water + soak; sprinkle; wet + ทำให้เปียก + dry + + + + VT + water + irrigate + ให้น้ำ (ทางเกษตรกรรม) + รดน้ำ + + + + ADJ + water + เกี่ยวกับน้ำ + + + + N + water buffalo + ควายชนิดหนึ่ง ชื่อละตินคือ Bubalus bubalis + + + + N + water closet + lavatory; toilet + ห้องน้ำ + ห้องส้วม, ห้องสุขา + + + + N + water cooler + เครื่องทำน้ำเย็นสำหรับดื่ม + + + + N + water gate + floodgate; head gate; sluice + ประตูน้ำ + + + + N + water gauge + เครื่องมือหรืออุปกรณ์ที่ใช้วัดระดับน้ำ + + + + N + water glass + glass + แก้วน้ำดื่ม + + + + N + water hole + waterhole + pond; watering hole; watering place + หลุมหรือแอ่งน้ำตามผิวพื้นดิน + (โดยเฉพาะบริเวณที่สัตว์ต่างๆไปดื่มกิน) + + + + N + water hyacinth + ผักตบชวา ชื่อละตินคือ Eichhornia crassipes + + + + N + water lettuce + พืชน้ำจำพวกจอก ชื่อละตินคือ Pistia stratiotes + + + + N + water lily + pond lily + ดอกบัว + + + + N + water line + water level + เส้นบอกระดับน้ำข้างลำเรือ (การแล่นเรือ) + + + + N + water meter + มาตรวัดน้ำ + + + + N + water pipe + ท่อน้ำ + + + + N + water polo + กีฬาโปโลน้ำ + + + + N + water rat + หนูน้ำ + หนูที่ชอบอาศัยตามบริเวณที่มีน้ำ + + + + N + water ski + แผ่นกระดานที่ใช้เล่นสกีน้ำ + + + + N + water snake + งูน้ำไม่มีพิษตระกูล Natrix แถบเอเชียตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ + + + + N + water table + water level + ระดับพื้นผิวของน้ำบาดาล (ทางธรณีวิทยา) + ระดับพื้นผิวของน้ำใต้ดิน + + + + N + water tower + อ่างเก็บน้ำ + แทงค์เก็บน้ำ + + + + N + water tower + อุปกรณ์ดับเพลิงที่ใช้สำหรับยกสายยางให้สูงขึ้น + + + + N + water vapour + steam + ไอน้ำ + + + + N + water vole + water rat + สัตว์คล้ายหนูอาศัยอยู่ในรูข้างแม่น้ำหรือทะเลสาป + + + + N + water wheel + ระหัดวิดน้ำ + + + + N + water wings + ถุงลมลอยน้ำรูปปีกคู่ ใช้ในการฝึกว่ายน้ำ + + + + N + water witch + dowser; water diviner; water finder + ผู้ใช้ไม้คลำหาแหล่งน้ำใต้ดินได้ + + + + N + waterbed + ที่นอนน้ำ (เป็นที่นอนที่บรรจุน้ำ) + เตียงน้ำ + + + + N + waterbrain + น้ำในสมองของแกะ + + + + N + watercolor + watercolour + สีน้ำ + ศิลปะการระบายภาพด้วยสีน้ำ + + + + N + watercolorist + ผู้ใช้สีน้ำ + + + + N + watercolour + watercolor + สีน้ำ + ศิลปะการระบายภาพด้วยสีน้ำ + + + + N + watercolourist + ผู้ใช้สีน้ำ + + + + N + watercontrol + การชลประทาน + + + + VT + water-cool + ทำให้ (เครื่องยนต์หรือเครื่องจักร) เย็นลงโดยใช้น้ำ + + + + VT + water-cooled + ชึ่งทำให้ (เครื่องยนต์หรือเครื่องจักร) เย็นลงโดยใช้น้ำ + + + + N + watercourse + runnel; waterway + ทางน้ำ + ทางน้ำไหล + + + + N + watercraft + boat; ship; vessel + เรือ (คำทางการ) + + + + N + watercress + พืชน้ำจำพวก Nasturtium officinale ใช้ทำผักสลัด + + + + N + watercycle + เรือถีบ + + + + N + waterer + สิ่งที่ทำให้เปียก + + + + N + waterfall + cascade; cataract; falls + น้ำตก + + + + ADJ + water-fast + ซึ่งไม่ละลายในน้ำ + ซึ่ง (สี) ไม่ตกเมื่อถูกน้ำ + + + + N + waterfinder + dowser; water diviner; water witch + ผู้ที่สามารถใช้ด้ามไม้คลำหาแหล่งน้ำใต้ดินได้ + + + + N + waterflood + วิธีที่ใช้พลังน้ำทดแทนการใช้น้ำมัน + วิธีการที่ใช้ผลิตกระแสไฟฟ้า + + + + N + waterfowl + นกน้ำ + + + + N + waterfront + shore + ริมฝั่ง + เขตริมน้ำ, เขตริมฝั่ง + + + + N + watergate + floodgate; head gate + ประตูน้ำ + + + + N + watering place + pond; water hole; watering hole + ิหลุมหรือแอ่งน้ำตามผิวพื้นดิน + (โดยเฉพาะบริเวณที่สัตว์ต่างๆไปดื่มกิน) + + + + N + watering place + spa + สถานที่ตากอากาศที่มีบ่อน้ำแร่ + + + + N + watering pot + watering can + ้ฝักบัวรดน้ำต้นไม้ + กระป๋องหรือถังรดน้ำต้นไม้, ภาชนะรดน้ำต้นไม + + + + ADJ + waterish + watery + เต็มไปด้วยน้ำ + คล้ายกับน้ำ + + + + ADJ + waterless + arid; dry + ซึ่งขาดน้ำ + ซึ่งไม่มีน้ำ + damp; moist; wet + + + + VT + waterlog + drench; saturate; soak + ทำให้เต็มไปด้วยน้ำ + ทำให้เปียก + dry + + + + ADJ + waterlogged + saturated; sodden; wet + ซึ่งเต็มไปด้วยน้ำ + ซึ่งเปียกโชก + dry + + + + N + waterloo + การแพ้อย่างราบคราบ + + + + N + waterman + boatman + คนพายเรือ + คนแจวเรือ, คนเรือ + + + + N + watermark + เส้นลายน้ำบนกระดาษ + + + + N + watermark + เส้นระดับน้ำลึก + เส้นระดับน้ำ + + + + VT + watermark + พิมพ์เส้นลายน้ำ + + + + N + watermelon + แตงโม + + + + N + waterpower + พลังน้ำ + กำลังน้ำ + + + + ADJ + waterproof + watertight + ซึ่งกันน้ำได้ + ซึ่งน้ำไม่เข้า + + + + N + waterproof + สิ่งทอที่กันน้ำได้ + + + + VT + waterproof + ทำให้กันน้ำ + ทำให้น้ำไม่ซึมผ่าน + + + + ADJ + water-repellent + ซึ่งกันน้ำได้ + ซึ่งน้ำไม่ซึมผ่าน + + + + N + waters + เขตน่านน้ำ + น่านน้ำ, บริเวณหรือเขตแดนทางทะเลที่เป็นของประเทศใดประเทศหนึ่งโดยเฉพาะ + + + + N + watershed + จุดบอกการเปลี่ยนแปลง + จุดผกผัน, ปัจจัยที่บอกการเปลี่ยนแปลง + + + + N + waterside + บริเวณริมน้ำ (แม่น้ำ, ทะเลสาบ) + พื้นที่ริมน้ำ + + + + ADJ + waterside + ซึ่ง (ทำงานหรืออาศัย) อยู่ริมน้ำ + + + + VI + water-ski + เล่นสกีน้ำ + + + + N + waterspout + pipe; spout + ท่อระบายน้ำ + รางน้ำ + + + + N + waterthrush + นกชนิดหนึ่งที่ชอบอาศัยบริเวณแหล่งน้ำ + + + + ADJ + watertight + waterproof + กันน้ำ + ซึ่งน้ำไม่สามารถซึผ่านได้ม, ซึ่งน้ำไม่สามารถเข้าได้ + + + + ADJ + watertight + รัดกุม + ไม่มีช่องว่างหรือช่องโหว่, ไม่มีข้อผิดพลาด, กระชับรัดกุม + + + + ADV + waterward + โดยมุ่งหน้าไปทางน้ำ + + + + N + waterway + ทางน้ำ เช่น แม่น้ำ คลอง + ลำน้ำที่สัญจรทางเรือได้ + + + + N + waterworks + การประปา + + + + ADJ + watery + aquatic; aqueous + เกี่ยวกับน้ำ + เต็มไปด้วยน้ำ + + + + ABBR + WATS + คำย่อของ Wide-Area Telecommunications Service + + + + N + watt + ์หน่วยวัดกำลังไฟฟ้า (สัญลักษณ์คือ W) + วัตต์ + + + + N + wattage + กำลังไฟฟ้า (มีหน่วยวัดเป็นวัตต์) + จำนวนวัตต์ + + + + N + watt-hour + หน่วยกำลังไฟฟ้าจำนวนหนึ่งวัตต์ในเวลาหนึ่งชั่วโมง + + + + N + wattle + เหนียงคอสัตว์ (เช่น ไก่งวง, ไก่) + + + + N + wattle + ไม้สานทำเป็นรั้ว ผนังหรือหลังคา + + + + ADJ + wattled + ซึ่งทำจากขนแผงคอสัตว์ + + + + ADJ + wattled + ซึ่งสานเป็นไม้ระแนง + + + + N + wattmeter + เครื่องวัดกำลังไฟฟ้า + (หน่วยวัดเป็นวัตต์ กิโลวัตต์ หรือเมกกะวัตต์ มีสัญลักษณ์คือ W) + + + + VI + wave + beckon; motion; greet + โบกมือ + โบกเพื่อทักทายหรือส่งสัญญาณ + + + + VT + wave + โบกมือ + โบกเพื่อทักทายหรือส่งสัญญาณ + + + + VT + wave + flap; flutter; wag + โบกไปมา + ทำให้ขึ้นๆลงๆ + + + + VI + wave + เป็นลอน + เป็นคลื่น + + + + VT + wave + ทำให้เป็นลอน + ทำให้หยักเป็นลอน + + + + N + wave + คลื่น + ระลอกคลื่น + + + + N + wave + การโบกมือเพื่อทักทายหรือส่งสัญญาณ + + + + N + wave guide + ท่อหรือหลอดที่ใช้ใส่สายนำคลื่นไฟฟ้า + + + + N + waveform + รูปแบบของคลื่น โดยเฉพาะที่เป็นกราฟ + + + + N + wavelength + ช่วงความยาวคลื่น (ทางฟิสิกส์) + ความยาวคลื่น + + + + N + wavelet + ripple + คลื่นลูกเล็กๆ + คลื่นระลอกเล็ก + + + + ADJ + wavelike + มีลักษณะหรือคุณสมบัติเหมือนคลื่น + + + + VI + waver + fluctuate; irresolute; vacillate + แกว่งไปแกว่งมา (การตัดสินใจ, โอกาส, ความคิดเห็น) + โอนเอน, วอกแวกไม่มั่นคง + + + + VI + waver + โซเซ + ตุปัดตุเป๋, แอ่นไปแอ่นมา + + + + N + waver + (น้ำเสียง) ขึ้นๆ ลงๆ (แสดงอารมณ์) + + + + N + waver + (แสง, เปลวไฟ) ริบหรี่ + วูบวาบ, ใกล้จะดับ + + + + N + waver + การแกว่งไปแกว่งมา + การโซเซ, ความโอนเอน, ความวอกแวกไม่มั่นคง + + + + N + waverer + คนโซเซ + + + + ADV + wavily + อย่างเป็นคลื่นหรือลอน + + + + N + waviness + การมีลักษณะเป็นคลื่น + + + + ADJ + wavy + curly; curved; undulant + เป็นคลื่น + เป็นลอน, ซึ่งมีลักษณะเป็นคลื่น + straight; uncurly + + + + IDM + wax and wane + ขึ้นๆ ลงๆ + + + + N + wax bean + ถั่วฝักยาวสีเหลือง + + + + N + wax plant + hoya; porcelain flower; wax vine + พันธุ์ไม้ดอกแถบเอเชียตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ + อยู่ในตระกูล Hoya carnosa + + + + N + wax + 1 + ขี้ผึ้ง + สารที่คล้ายขี้ผึ้ง + + + + VT + wax + 1 + เคลือบด้วยขี้ผึ้ง + ขัดด้วยขี้ผึ้ง + + + + VT + wax + 2 + expand; increase; swell + เพิ่มขึ้น (ทางวรรณคดี) + + + + N + wax + 3 + อารมณ์โกรธ + + + + ADJ + waxen + waxy + ซึ่งคล้ายขี้ผึ้งทั้งลักษณะและสี + + + + ADJ + waxen + ซึ่งทำด้วยขี้ผึ้ง + ซึ่งทำมาจากขี้ผึ้ง + + + + N + waxjack + เครื่องมือหรืออุปกรณ์ที่ใช้สำหรับหลอมขี้ผึ้ง + + + + N + waxwing + นกตระกูล Bombycilla + อาศัยอยู่แถบทางเหนือ กินผลไม้เป็นอาหาร + + + + N + waxwork + หุ่นขี้ผึ้ง + + + + N + waxworks + นิทรรศการหุ่นขี้ผึ้ง + + + + ADJ + waxy + waxen + คล้ายขี้ผึ้ง + + + + ADJ + waxy + เคลือบด้วยขี้ผึ้ง + ทำด้วยขี้ผึ้ง + + + + N + way + means; method; mode + วิธีหรือแนวทาง + แนว, รูปแบบ, ช่องทาง, ลู่ทาง + + + + N + way + ท่าทาง + อากัปกิริยา + + + + N + way + convention; custom; tradition + วิถีชีวิต + + + + N + way + เส้นทาง + ทาง, หนทาง, ถนน + + + + N + way + ทิศทาง + + + + N + way + ระยะทาง + + + + N + way station + สถานีย่อยที่อยู่ระหว่างสถานีใหญ่ + สถานีย่อย + + + + N + waybill + รายการสินค้าขนส่ง + เอกสารที่เกี่ยวกับรายการสินค้าที่ขนส่ง + + + + N + wayfarer + traveler + ผู้เดินทางโดยเฉพาะเดินทางโดยใช้เท้า + + + + N + wayfaring + voyaging; rambling; traveling + การเดินเท้า + การเดินทางด้วยเท้า + + + + VT + waylay + ambuscade; ambush; bushwhack + ดักโจมตี + ดักปล้น, ซุ่มโจมตี + + + + N + waylayer + ผู้ดักโจมตี + + + + N + wayleave + สิทธิเหนือทรัพย์สิน + สิทธิในทรัพย์สิน + + + + N + way-out + peculiar; unconventional; unusual + แปลก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ประหลาด, ไม่ปกติ + conventional; usual + + + + N + ways and means + approaches; methods; means + หนทาง (โดยเฉพาะให้ได้เงินมาเพื่อเอาไปจ่าย) + วิธี, วิถีทาง + + + + N + wayside + roadside + ขอบทาง + ข้างทาง, ข้างถนน + + + + ADJ + wayside + ซึ่งอยู่ข้างทาง + ซึ่งอยู่ขอบทาง, ซึ่งอยู่ข้างถนน + + + + ADJ + wayward + disobedient; headstrong; willful + เอาแต่ใจ + ดื้อดึง, หัวแข็ง, ไม่เชื่อฟัง + obedient + + + + ADV + waywardly + ข้างทาง + + + + N + waywardness + disobedience; headstrongness; willfulness + ความดื้อรั้น + ความเอาแต่ใจ, ความความดื้อดึง, ความหัวแข็ง, ความไม่เชื่อฟัง + obedience + + + + ADJ + wayworn + อ่อนเพลียหรือเหนื่อยอ่อนจากการเดินทาง + + + + PRON + we + เรา + คนเรา, พวกเรา + + + + ADJ + weak + feeble; frail; puny + ไม่แข็งแรง (ร่างกายและจิตใจ) + อ่อนแอ, ปวกเปียก, เปราะบาง + robust; strong; vigorous + + + + ADJ + weak + แพ้ง่าย + เอาชนะได้ง่าย + + + + ADJ + weak + ขาดทักษะ + ขาดความสามารถ + + + + ADJ + weak + เจือจาง + จาง + + + + ADJ + weak + ซึ่งทำงานได้ไม่เต็มที่ + + + + ADJ + weak + ซึ่งไม่อาจโน้มน้าวได้ + + + + VT + weaken + debilitate; enervate; enfeeble + ทำให้อ่อนแอ + ทำให้อ่อนลง + energize; strengthen; vitalize + + + + VI + weaken + อ่อนแอลง + ทรุดโทรม, แย่ลง, เปราะบาง + + + + N + weaker sex + เพศหญิง (คำไม่สุภาพซึ่งผู้ชายใช้เรียกผู้หญิง) + พวกผู้หญิง + + + + ADJ + weakhearted + ขี้ขลาด + ใจเสาะ + + + + ADV + weakheartedly + อย่างขี้ขลาด + + + + N + weakheartedness + ความขี้ขลาด + + + + ADJ + weakish + weak + ค่อนข้างอ่อน + ไม่ค่อยเข้มข้น, ไม่ค่อยแข็ง + strong + + + + N + weakishness + weakness + ความไม่ค่อยเข้มข้น + ความไม่ค่อยเข้มแข็ง + strength + + + + ADJ + weak-kneed + spineless; weak-minded; weak-willed + ซึ่งชักจูงได้ง่าย + ซึ่งทำให้กลัวได้ง่าย, ซึ่งไม่เด็ดเดี่ยว + + + + N + weakling + softy; wimp + ผู้ที่อ่อนแอ + ผู้มีจิตใจอ่อนแอ, ผู้มีสุขภาพอ่อนแอ + + + + ADJ + weak-minded + spineless; weak-kneed; weak-willed + ไม่เด็ดเดี่ยว + ซึ่งโน้มน้าวได้ง่าย, ซึ่งชักจูงได้ง่าย + + + + N + weak-mindedness + ความไม่เด็ดเดี่ยว + + + + N + weakness + feebleness; frailness; infirmity + ความอ่อนแอ + ความไร้สมรรถภาพ, ความไม่มีสมรรถภาพ + healthfulness; strength; vigor + + + + N + weakness + จุดอ่อน + ข้อด้อย, ข้อเสีย, ข้อบกพร่อง + + + + N + weal + 1 + wale; welt; wheal + รอยเฆี่ยน + รอยแส้หรือหวาย, รอยโบย + + + + N + weal + 2 + prosperity; well-being + ความสุขสบาย (ทางวรรณคดี) + ความผาสุก, ความมั่นคง + + + + N + weald + บริเวณที่เป็นป่า (คำโบราณ) + ที่ดินที่ยังไม่ได้มีการหักล้างถางพง + + + + N + wealth + ทรัพย์สมบัติมากมาย + สมบัติมากมาย, ทรัพย์สินมากมาย + + + + N + wealth + affluence; prosperity, richness + ความมั่งคั่ง + ความร่ำรวย, ความมั่งมี + destitution; poverty + + + + N + wealth + มูลค่าของทรัพย์สิน (ทางเศรษฐศาสตร์) + + + + N + wealthily + อย่างมั่งคั่ง + + + + N + wealthiness + ความมั่งคั่ง + + + + ADJ + wealthy + affluent; prosperous; rich + ร่ำรวย + รวย, มั่งคั่ง, มั่งมี + destitute; indigent; poor + + + + VI + wean + 1 + ให้ทารกกินอาหารอย่างอื่นแทนนมแม่ + + + + VT + wean + 1 + ให้ทารกกินอาหารอย่างอื่นแทนนมแม่ + + + + N + wean + 2 + เด็กเล็ก (ทางสก็อตแลนด์) + ทารก + + + + N + weanling + เด็กเล็กที่เพิ่งหย่านม + + + + N + weapon + arm; deterrent + อาวุธ + สิ่งที่ใช้ต่อสู้กับคู่อริ + + + + VT + weapon + จัดหาอาวุธ + จัดหาอาวุธยุทโธปกรณ์, เตรียมอาวุธให้ใช้ต่อสู้กับคู่อริ + + + + N + weaponeer + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญด้านอาวุธ โดยเฉพาะอาวุธนิวเคลียร์ + ผู้ชำนาญด้านอาวุธ โดยเฉพาะอาวุธนิวเคลียร์ + + + + N + weaponry + อาวุธยุทโธปกรณ์ + สรรพวุธ + + + + VT + wear + attire; dress + สวมใส่ + สวม, นุ่ง, ใส่, ติด, ประดับ + disrobe; take off; undress + + + + VT + wear + เผยอารมณ์ให้เห็นบนใบหน้า + เผยสีหน้า, แสดงสีหน้า + + + + N + wear and tear + เสียหายเนื่องจากใช้มาเป็นเวลานาน + + + + N + wearability + ความทนทานต่อการใช้สอย + การทนทานต่อการสวมใส่ + + + + ADJ + wearable + สวมใส่ได้ + เหมาะสำหรับสวมใส่ + + + + N + wearer + ผู้สวมใส่ + + + + ADJ + weariful + exhausted; fatigued; tired + เหนื่อยอ่อน + อิดโรย, อ่อนแรง, เหนื่อยล้า, เหน็ดเหนื่อย + + + + ADV + wearifully + อย่างเหนื่อยอ่อน + อย่างอิดโรย + + + + N + wearifulness + ความเหนื่อยอ่อน + ความอิดโรย + + + + ADJ + weariless + indefatigable; inexhaustible; tireless + ไม่รู้จักเหน็ดเหนื่อย + ไม่เหนื่อยหน่าย + lethargic; tiring + + + + ADV + wearilessly + อย่างไม่รู้จักเหน็ดเหนื่อย + + + + ADV + wearily + exhaustedly; tiredly + อย่างเหน็ดเหนื่อย + อย่างเหนื่อยอ่อน + + + + N + weariness + fatigue; tireness + ความเหน็ดเหนื่อย + ความเหนื่อยล้า + + + + ADJ + wearing + tedious; tiring + น่าเหนื่อยหน่าย + น่าเบื่อ + + + + ADJ + wearing + ซึ่งใช้สำหรับสวมใส่ + + + + ADJ + wearish + sickly; withered + ค่อนข้างเหนื่อยอ่อน + ค่อนข้างอิดโรย, เมื่อยล้า, เหน็ดเหนื่อย + + + + ADJ + wearisome + tedious; tiresome; tiring + เหนื่อยอ่อน + อิดโรย, เมื่อยล้า, เหน็ดเหนื่อย + + + + ADV + wearisomely + อย่างเหนื่อยอ่อน + + + + N + wearisomeness + ความเหนื่อยอ่อน + + + + ADJ + weary + exhausted; spent; tired + เหนื่อยอ่อน + อิดโรย, เมื่อยล้า, เหน็ดเหนื่อย, เหน็ดเหนื่อย + + + + VI + weary + เบื่อหน่าย + เหนื่อยหน่าย, เหนื่อยใจ, ระอา, อ่อนใจ + + + + VT + weary + ทำให้เบื่อหน่าย + ทำให้เหนื่อยหน่าย, ทำให้เหนื่อยใจ, ทำให้อ่อนใจ + + + + N + weasand + ลำคอ (คำโบราณ) + หลอดอาหาร, หลอดลม + + + + N + weasel + สัตว์กินเนื้อขนาดเล็ก รูปร่างคล้ายแมว + + + + VT + weasel + หลีก + เลี่ยง + + + + N + weasel word + ถ้อยคำคลุมเครือ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ถ้อยคำที่กำกวม + + + + ADJ + weasel-faced + ซึ่งมีใบหน้าผอมยาว + + + + ADV + weaselly + อย่างหลีกเลี่ยง + + + + N + weather + สภาพอากาศ + อากาศ, ภูมิอากาศ + + + + N + weather + สภาพอากาศที่ไม่ดี + สภาพอากาศที่เลวร้าย + + + + ADJ + weather + ต้านลม (เกี่ยวกับการเดินเรือ) + + + + VT + weather + endure; overcome + รอดพ้นจากอุปสรรค + รอดพ้นจากความยากลำบาก + + + + N + weather eye + ความตื่นตัวต่อการเปลี่ยนแปลงสภาพอากาศ + (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + weather eye + การเฝ้ามองอย่างระวังต่อการเปลี่ยนแปลงสภาพอากาศ + + + + N + weather station + สถานีตรวจและบันทึกการเปลี่ยนแปลงสภาพอากาศ + สถานีอุตุนิยมวิทยา + + + + N + weather vane + anemometer; weathercock; wind gauge + กันหันสำหรับชี้ทิศทางลม + เครื่องมือสำหรับชี้ทิศทางลม + + + + ADJ + weather-beaten + weatherworn + เสียเพราะถูกอากาศ + สึกกร่อน, ผ่านการตากแดดตากฝนมา, คล้ำแดดคล้ำฝน + + + + N + weatherboard + clapboard + กันสาด + + + + N + weatherboarding + การใส่กันสาด + + + + N + weather-bound + ้ล่าช้าเพราะสภาพอากาศเลวร้าย + + + + N + weathercast + weather forecast + การพยากรณ์อากาศทางวิทยุหรือโทรทัศน์ + + + + N + weathercoat + สิ่งป้องกันการถูกทำลายจากสภาพแวดล้อม + + + + N + weathercock + บุคคลที่เปลี่ยนแปลงความคิดบ่อยๆ + + + + N + weathergirl + ผู้รายงานข่าวพยากรณ์อากาศหญิง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + weatherglass + เครื่องมือที่ใช้บอกสภาพของอากาศ + + + + VT + weatherize + ป้องกันตึกหรืออาคารจากสภาพอากาศที่หนาวเย็น + + + + N + weatherliness + การต้านลม + + + + ADJ + weatherly + ต้านลมเล็กน้อย (การแล่นเรือ) + + + + N + weatherman + meteorologist; weather forecaster + ผู้พยากรณ์อากาศ + ผู้รายงานสภาพดินฟ้าอากาศ + + + + N + weatherperson + meteorologist; weather forecaster + ผู้พยากรณ์อากาศ + ผู้รายงานสภาพดินฟ้าอากาศ + + + + VT + weatherproof + ทำให้สามารถทนแดดทนฝนได้ + ทำให้ทนต่อสภาพอากาศทุกชนิด + + + + ADJ + weatherproof + ซึ่งสามารถทนแดดทนฝนได้ + ซึ่งทนต่อสภาพอากาศทุกชนิด + + + + N + weatherproofness + การทนต่อสภาพอากาศ + + + + VT + weather-strip + ใส่แผ่นกันสาด + + + + ADJ + weather-wise + ซึ่งเก่งในการพยากรณ์อากาศ + + + + ADJ + weather-wise + ซึ่งเก่งในการคาดเดาปฏิกิริยาหรือความคิดเห็นสาธาณชน + + + + ADJ + weatherworn + weather-beaten + สึกกร่อน + เสื่อมหรือเสียเนื่องจากถูกแดดถูกฝนหรือสภาพอากาศอื่นๆ + + + + VT + weave + 1 + interlace; interweave + ถักทอ + สาน, ถัก + + + + N + weave + 1 + รูปแบบการทอ + รูปแบบการสาน, รูปแบบการถัก + + + + VI + weave + 2 + โซเซ + แกว่งไปแกว่งมา, แกว่ง + + + + N + weaver + webster + ผู้ถักทอสิ่งต่างๆ (โดยเฉพาะเพื่อเลี้ยงชีพ) + + + + N + weaverbird + นกขนาดเล็กชนิดหนึ่งในทวีปเอเชียและแอฟริกา + อยู่ในตระกูล Ploceidae + + + + N + web + ใยแมงมุม + + + + VT + web + ทำให้เป็นใยแมงมุม + ปกคลุมด้วยใยแมงมุม + + + + N + Web Browser + โปรแกรมสืบค้นข้อมูลบนอินเตอร์เนตหรือเวิลด์ไวด์เว็บ + เว็บเบราเซอร์ + + + + N + web page + Web page + หน้าจอของเว็บไซต์ + + + + ADJ + webbed + ซึ่งมีใยแมงมุม + ซึ่งมีพังผืด + + + + N + webbing + สายรัด + + + + ADJ + webby + ซึ่งคล้ายกับใยแมงมุม + ซึ่งมีใยแมงมุม, ซึ่งประกอบด้วยใยแมงมุม + + + + N + webfoot + เท้าที่มีพังผืดระหว่างนิ้ว + + + + ADJ + web-footed + ซึ่งมีพังผืดระหว่างนิ้วเท้า + + + + ADJ + weblike + ซึ่งมีลักษณะเหมือนใยแมงมุม + + + + N + Webmaster + Webmaster + ผู้ดูแลเวบไซต์ + ผู้สร้างเวบไซต์ + + + + N + webmaster + webmaster + ผู้ดูแลเวบไซต์ + ผู้สร้างเวบไซต์ + + + + N + website + ที่อยู่ของเว็บบนระบบค้นหาและเข้าถึงข้อมูลบนอินเตอร์เนต + + + + N + webster + weaver + ผู้ถักทอสิ่งต่างๆ (คำโบราณ) + + + + ADJ + web-toed + ซึ่งมีพังผืดระหว่างนิ้วเท้า + เป็นเท้าตีนเป็ด + + + + N + webworm + ตัวดักแด้ + + + + VT + wed + espouse; marry + สมรส (คำทางการ) + แต่งงาน + divorce + + + + VI + wed + สมรส + แต่งงาน + + + + ABBR + Wed. + วันพุธ (คำย่อของ Wednesday) + + + + ADJ + wedded + married + สมรสกัน + + + + ADJ + wedded + เกี่ยวกับการสมรส + + + + N + wedding + bridal; espousal; nuptial + การสมรส + การแต่งงาน, พิธีสมรส + + + + N + wedge + entering wedge + ลิ่ม + + + + N + wedge + ไม้กอล์ฟ + + + + VT + wedge + แยกออกโดยใช้ลิ่ม + + + + VT + wedge + jam; squeeze + บีบอัด + + + + ADJ + wedgelike + ซึ่งมีลักษณะเป็นลิ่ม + + + + N + Wedgwood + เครื่องปั้นดินเผายี่ห้อหนึ่ง + + + + N + Wedgwood blue + สีฟ้าอมเทาหม่นๆ + สีฟ้าอมเทาซีดๆ + + + + ADJ + wedgy + คล้ายลิ่ม + เป็นรูปลิ่ม + + + + N + wedlock + matrimony + สภาวะการสมรส + ชีวิตการสมรส + + + + N + Wednesday + วันพุธ + + + + ADJ + wee + teeny; teeny-weeny; tiny + เล็กมาก + เล็กจิ๋ว, จิ๋ว + enormous; huge; vast + + + + N + weed + วัชพืช + + + + N + weed + ganja; grass; marijuana + กัญชา (คำสแลง) + + + + VT + weed + กำจัดวัชพืช + + + + N + weeder + ผู้กำจัดวัชพืช + + + + ADV + weedily + อย่างเต็มไปด้วยวัชพืช + + + + N + weediness + การงเต็มไปด้วยวัชพืช + + + + N + weedkiller + herbicide + ยากำจัดวัชพืช + สารเคมีที่ใช้กำจัดวัชพืช + + + + N + weeds + เสื้อผ้าสีดำซึ่งเดิมเป็นชุดสวมใส่ของแม่ม่าย + (คำโบราณ หรือทางวรรณคดี) + + + + ADJ + weedy + เต็มไปด้วยวัชพืช + ประกอบด้วยวัชพืช + + + + N + week + หนึ่งสัปดาห์ + ช่วงระยะเวลา 7 วันติดต่อกัน, หนึ่งอาทิตย์ + + + + N + weekday + working day + วันธรรมดาที่ไม่ใช่วันเสาร์หรือวันอาทิตย์ + วันธรรมดา + + + + ADJ + weekday + เกี่ยวกับวันธรรมดาที่ไม่ใช่วันเสาร์หรือวันอาทิตย์ + + + + ADV + weekdays + ทุกๆ วันธรรมดา + เกือบทุกวันธรรมดา + + + + N + weekend + วันสุดสัปดาห์ + ช่วงเวลาตั้งแต่เย็นวันศุกร์ถึงเย็นวันอาทิตย์ + + + + ADJ + weekend + เกี่ยวกับวันสุดสัปดาห์ + เกี่ยวกับวันสุดท้ายของสัปดาห์, ปลายสัปดาห์ + + + + VI + weekend + ใช้เวลาในวันสุดสัปดาห์ + ไปพักผ่อนวันสุดสัปดาห์ + + + + N + weekender + ผู้ไปพักผ่อนวันสุดสัปดาห์ + + + + ADV + weekends + ระหว่างวันหยุดสุดสัปดาห์ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADJ + weeklong + ซึ่งกินเวลาทั้งอาทิตย์ + + + + ADJ + weekly + ทุกสัปดาห์ + รายสัปดาห์ + + + + ADV + weekly + ทุกสัปดาห์ + รายสัปดาห์ + + + + VT + ween + believe; suppose; think + คิด (คำโบราณ) + เข้าใจว่า, คิดว่า, คาดคิด + + + + ADJ + weensy + teeny; tiny; weeny + เล็กมาก + เล็กจิ๋ว, จิ๋ว + + + + ADJ + weeny + teeny; tiny; weensy + เล็กมาก + เล็กจิ๋ว, จิ๋ว + + + + VI + weep + cry; sob; whimper + ร้องไห้ + ร้อง, ร่ำไห้ + + + + VT + weep + คร่ำครวญในขณะที่ร้องไห้ + + + + N + weep + ช่วงเวลาที่กำลังร้องไห้ + ช่วงเวลาที่กำลังร่ำไห้ + + + + N + weeper + คนร้องไห้ (โดยเฉพาะคนรับจ้างร้องไห้ในงานศพ) + + + + ADJ + weeping + crying; sobbing + ซึ่งร้องไห้ + ซึ่งร่ำไห้ + + + + ADJ + weepy + crying; tearful; teary + ร้องไห้ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + น้ำตาคลอ, ร่ำไห้ + + + + N + weever + ปลาทะเลขนาดเล็กแถบยุโรปอยู่ในตระกูล Trachinidae + + + + N + weevil + snout beetle + ตัวด้วง อยู่ในตระกูล Curculionidae + ด้วง + + + + VI + wee-wee + urinate + ถ่ายปัสสาวะ (ใช้กับเด็ก) + + + + N + wee-wee + ปัสสาวะ (ใช้กับเด็ก) + + + + N + weft + เส้นด้ายทางขวาง + + + + VT + weigh + measure; scale + ชั่งน้ำหนัก + วัดน้ำหนัก + + + + VT + weigh + ประเมิน + + + + VI + weigh + มีความสำคัญ + + + + N + weighbridge + แท่นชั่ง + + + + N + weigher + ผู้ชั่งน้ำหนัก + + + + N + weigh-in + การชั่งน้ำหนักอย่างเป็นทางการในกีฬาก่อนการแข่งขัน + เช่น มวย, มวยปล้ำ + + + + N + weight + น้ำหนัก + + + + N + weight + load; burden; mass + ความหนัก + + + + N + weight + หน่วยวัดน้ำหนัก + ระบบวัดน้ำหนัก + + + + VT + weight + เพิ่มน้ำหนัก + + + + VT + weight + burden; load down; oppress + เป็นภาระ + + + + VT + weight + ลำเอียง + เข้าข้าง, มีอคติ + + + + ADV + weightily + heavily + อย่างมีน้ำหนัก + + + + N + weightiness + การมีน้ำหนัก + + + + ADJ + weightless + ซึ่งไร้น้ำหนัก + ซึ่งแทบไม่มีน้ำหนัก + + + + N + weightlifting + กีฬายกน้ำหนัก + + + + ADJ + weighty + heavy + มีน้ำหนักมาก + + + + N + Weimaraner + สุนัขล่าเนื้อมีขนเรียบสีเทาน้ำเงินหรือสีเทาดำ + + + + N + weir + dam + เขื่อนเล็กๆ + ทำนบ + + + + ADJ + weird + supernatural; unearthly; unnatural + แปลกประหลาด + อัศจรรย์, อภินิหาร, เหนือธรรมชาติ + average; normal; typical + + + + ADJ + weird + เกี่ยวกับโชคชะตา (คำโบราณ) + + + + ADV + weirdly + อย่างแปลกประหลาด + + + + N + weirdness + ความแปลกประหลาด + + + + N + weirdo + crackpot; crank; freak + คนประหลาด (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + VI + welch + welsh + ไม่ได้จ่ายหนี้ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ไม่ได้ใช้หนี้ + + + + ADJ + welcome + เป็นที่ยอมรับ + เป็นที่ชื่นชมยินดี + + + + ADJ + welcome + ซึ่งเต็มใจ + ซึ่งยินดี + + + + N + welcome + greeting; reception + การต้อนรับ + การรับรอง + + + + VT + welcome + greet; receive; salute + ต้อนรับ + รับรอง + + + + INT + welcome + ยินดีต้อนรับ + ขอต้อนรับ, ด้วยความยินด ี(ต้อนรับ) + + + + ADV + welcomely + pleasantly + อย่างยินดีต้อนรับ + อย่างยินดี + + + + N + welcomeness + ความยินดีต้อนรับ + + + + N + welcomer + ผู้ต้อนรับ + ผู้รับรอง + + + + VI + weld + 1 + fuse; join + เชื่อม + เชื่อมต่อ, เชื่อมโลหะ, บัดกรี + + + + VT + weld + 1 + fuse; join + เชื่อม + เชื่อมต่อ, เชื่อมโลหะ, บัดกรี + + + + N + weld + 1 + การเชื่อม + การเชื่อมโลหะ, การเชื่อมต่อ, การบัดกรี + + + + N + weld + 1 + โลหะที่ถูกเชื่อม + + + + N + weld + 2 + สีย้อมผ้าสีเหลืองที่ได้จากพืชชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + welder + ช่างเชื่อม + ช่างเชื่อมต่อ, ช่างบัดกรี, ช่างเชื่อมโลหะ + + + + N + weldor + ช่างเชื่อม + + + + N + welf state + ระบบให้สวัสดิการกับประชาชน + + + + N + Welfare + Welfare + หน่วยงานสังคมสงเคราะห์ + + + + N + welfare + prosperity; well-being + ความสุข + ความสะดวกสบาย, ความมีสุขภาพดี, สวัสดิภาพ + destitution + + + + N + welfare + สังคมสงเคราะห์ + ประชาสงเคราะห์ + + + + N + welfare state + ระบบสวัสดิการที่รัฐบาลให้แก่ประชาชนทางด้านต่างๆ + เช่น การศึกษา สุขภาพ การเคหะ และอื่นๆ + + + + N + welfare work + งานสังคมสงเคราะห์เพื่อปรับปรุงคุณภาพชีวิตของประชาชน + กิจการสวัสดิการ + + + + N + welkin + empyrean; heavens; sky + ท้องฟ้า (คำโบราณหรือทางวรรณคดี) + + + + N + well house + สิ่งก่อสร้างที่สร้างขึ้นรอบบ่อน้ำ + + + + N + well + 1 + hollow; pit; shaft + บ่อน้ำ + บ่อแร่, บ่อน้ำมัน + + + + N + well + 1 + แหล่ง (ความอุดมสมบูรณ์, ข้อมูลฯลฯ) + + + + N + well + 1 + ปล่อง + ช่อง + + + + N + well + 1 + ห้องเก็บปลาในเรือหาปลา + + + + VI + well + 1 + ท่วมท้น + พุ่งออกมา, ทะลักออกมา, เอ่อล้น, ไหลออกมา + + + + ADV + well + 2 + ดี + อย่างดี, เรียบร้อย, เป็นที่พอใจ + + + + ADV + well + 2 + capably; proficiently; skillfully + อย่างมีทักษะ + อย่างชำนาญ + incapably; unskillfully; unadroitly + + + + ADV + well + 2 + อย่างสุขสบาย + อย่างสะดวกสบาย, อย่างราบรื่น + + + + ADJ + well + 2 + ดี + พอใจ, เรียบร้อย, เหมาะสม + + + + ADJ + well + 2 + fit; hale; healthy + หายดี + ซึ่งหายเป็นปกติ, ซึ่งมีสุขภาพดี + ill; sickly + + + + ADV + well + 2 + อย่างมีสุขภาพดี + + + + ADV + well + 2 + อย่างแน่นอน + อย่างไม่ต้องสงสัย, อย่างเหมาะสม, อย่างถูกต้อง + + + + INT + well + 2 + คำอุทานแสดงอารมณ์ความรู้สึก (เช่น ดีใจ, ประหลาดใจ, เห็นด้วย) + + + + ADJ + well-advised + prudent; wise + รอบคอบ + ฉลาด, สุขุม (ไม่ใส่เครื่องหมาย hyphen (-) เมื่อใช้ตามหลังคำกริยา) + + + + ADJ + well-appointed + equipped; furnished + ครบถ้วน + (ไม่ใส่เครื่องหมาย hyphen (-) เมื่อใช้ตามหลังคำกริยา) + + + + INT + wellaway + alas + คำอุทานแสดงความเสียใจ (คำโบราณ) + + + + ADJ + well-balanced + ซึ่งได้สมดุล + ซึ่งได้สัดส่วน + + + + N + well-being + happiness; prosperity; welfare + สวัสดิภาพ + สภาพความเป็นอยู่ที่ดี, สภาพที่ดี + + + + ADJ + well-beloved + เป็นที่รักอย่างมากและแท้จริง + + + + ADJ + well-beloved + เป็นที่เคารพนับถืออย่างสูง + + + + ADJ + wellborn + highborn + ที่กำเนิดในตระกูลสูงศักดิ์ + ที่กำเนิดในตระกลูผู้ดี, ที่กำเนิดในตระกลูที่ร่ำรวย + + + + N + wellborn + ผู้ที่กำเนิดในตระกูลสูงศักดิ์ + ผู้ที่กำเนิดในตระกลูผู้ดี, ผู้ที่กำเนิดในตระกลูที่ร่ำรวย + + + + ADJ + well-bred + well-behaved; well-mannered; refined + ซึ่งมีความประพฤติดีเหมือนอบรมเลี้ยงดูมาอย่างดี + ill-bred; impolite; rude + + + + ADJ + well-defined + clear; definite; distinct + ซึ่งระบุไว้ชัดเจน + ซึ่งอธิบายหรือชี้แจงไว้ชัดเจน, ซึ่งให้ความหมายไว้ชัดเจน + + + + ADJ + well-disposed + benevolent; kind; sympathetic + ซึ่งเห็นอกเห็นใจผู้อื่น + + + + N + welldoer + คนดี + คนที่กระทำแต่ความดี + + + + N + well-doing + การประพฤติดี + การกระทำแต่ความดี, การกระทำที่ดี + + + + ADJ + well-done + excellent; done; impressive + ซึ่งทำได้ดี + ซึ่งทำได้ถูกต้อง + + + + ADJ + well-done + สุกดีแล้ว (เช่น เนื้อเสต็ก) + + + + ADJ + well-dressed + chic; elegant; tasteful + แต่งตัวดี + + + + ADJ + well-earned + earned; deserved; merited + ซึ่งได้มาโดยชอบ + ซึ่งได้มาจากการพยายาม, พึงจะได้ + + + + ADJ + well-established + ซึ่งมีฐานมั่นคง + ก่อตัวขึ้นแล้วอย่างถาวร, มั่นคง + + + + ADJ + well-favored + attractive; comely; good-looking + สวยงาม (คำทางการ) + หน้าตาดี, หล่อ, งาม + + + + ADJ + well-favoured + attractive; comely; good-looking + สวยงาม (คำทางการ) + หน้าตาดี, หล่อ, งาม + + + + ADJ + well-fed + บำรุงดี + ได้รับการเลี้ยงดูดี + + + + ADJ + well-fixed + ร่ำรวย + มั่งคั่ง + + + + ADJ + well-found + ซึ่งมีครบถ้วน + (ไม่มีเครื่องหมายขีดคั่นระหว่าง well และ found เมื่ออยู่หลังคำกริยา) + + + + ADJ + well-founded + ซึ่งมีฐานะดี + + + + ADJ + well-groomed + clean; neat; tidy + ซึ่งสะอาดหมดจด + ซึ่งเรียบร้อยดี, ซึ่งแต่งตัวหวีผมอาบน้ำสะอาดหมดจด + dirty; messy; slovenly + + + + ADJ + well-grounded + ซึ่งมีความรู้อย่างเพียงพอ + ซึ่งได้รับการอบรมสั่งสอนมาอย่างดี + + + + N + wellhead + แหล่งต้นน้ำ + + + + N + wellhead + fountainhead; source + ต้นกำเนิด + แหล่งที่มา + + + + N + wellhead + สิ่งที่สร้างขึ้นเหนือบ่อน้ำหรือบ่อน้ำมัน + + + + ADJ + well-heeled + prosperous; rich; wealthy + ร่ำรวย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + มั่งคั่ง + destitute; indigent; poor + + + + N + wellhole + ช่องบ่อน้ำ + + + + N + wellhouse + แหล่งน้ำ + ตาน้ำ + + + + ADJ + well-informed + knowledgeable + ซึ่งมีความรู้กว้างขวาง + (ไม่ใส่เครื่องหมาย - เมื่อใช้ตามหลังคำกริยา) + + + + N + Wellington + เมืองหลวงของประเทศนิวซีแลนด์ + + + + ADJ + well-intentioned + well-meaning + ซึ่งเจตนาดี (แต่มักจะก่อให้เกิดผลที่ไม่ค่อยดีตามมา) + + + + ADJ + well-judged + ซึ่งมีวินิจฉัยดี + ซึ่งตัดสินใจได้ถูกต้อง + + + + ADJ + well-knit + ซึ่งสร้างอย่างมั่นคง + ซึ่งสร้างอย่างแข็งแรง + + + + ADJ + well-known + famous; notorious; renowned + ซึ่งมีชื่อเสียง + ซึ่งเป็นที่รู้จักกันดี, เป็นที่รู้จัก, เลื่องลือ + unknown + + + + ADJ + well-looking + มีหน้าตาดี + งดงาม, สวยงาม, ดูดี + + + + ADJ + well-mannered + courteous; polite; well-behaved + ซึ่งมีกิริยามารยาทดี + สุภาพ + discourteous; impolite; rude + + + + ADJ + well-meaning + well-intentioned + ซึ่งมีเจตนาดี (แต่ผลที่ได้กลับตรงกันข้าม) + ซึ่งหวังดี + + + + ADJ + well-met + ยินดีที่พบ + + + + ADV + well-nigh + almost; nearly + ใกล้มาก + เกือบจะ + + + + ADJ + well-off + affluent; prosperous; well-to-do + ซึ่งร่ำรวย + ซึ่งมีเงินมากพอที่จะอยู่อย่างสุขสบาย + destitute; indigent; poor + + + + ADJ + well-paid + ซึ่งมีค่าตอบแทนมาก + ซึ่งให้เงินเดือนสูง + + + + ADJ + well-read + erudite; knowledgeable + ซึ่งมีความรู้มากและถี่ถ้วนจากการอ่าน + + + + ADJ + well-rounded + ซึ่งมีความสามารถหลายด้าน + ซึ่งมีความสามารถหลายอย่าง, + + + + ADJ + well-spoken + articulate; fair-spoken + พูดดี + พูดได้ไพเราะ, พูดได้เหมาะสม + + + + N + wellspring + fountainhead + ต้นน้ำ + ตาน้ำ, แหล่งน้ำ + + + + ADJ + well-thought-of + ซึ่งเป็นที่เคารพนับถืออย่างสูง + (ไม่ใส่เครื่องหมาย - เมื่อใช้ตามหลังคำกริยา) + + + + ADJ + well-timed + opportune; seasonable; timely + เหมาะกับเวลา + ได้จังหวะ ,ถูกเวลา + unseasona; untimely + + + + ADJ + well-to-do + affluent; prosperous; well-off + ซึ่งร่ำรวย + ซึ่งมีเงินมากพอที่จะอยู่อย่างสุขสบาย + destitute; indigent; poor + + + + ADJ + well-turned + shapely + ซึ่งมีรูปร่างดี + + + + ADJ + well-weighed + ซึ่งผ่านการพิจารณามาอย่างดี + + + + ADJ + well-wired + ซึ่งเป็นที่รู้จักกันในธุรกิจการค้า + + + + N + well-wisher + ผู้ปรารถนาดีต่อผู้อื่น + + + + ADJ + well-worn + ใช้มากจนเก่า + ใส่มากจนเก่า + + + + VI + welsh + welch + ไม่ได้จ่ายหนี้ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ไม่ได้ใช้หนี้ + + + + VI + welsh + ไม่ทำตามที่พูดไว้ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ไม่ทำตามคำสัญญา + + + + N + Welsh + ชาวเวลส์ + + + + N + Welsh + ภาษาเวลส์ + + + + ADJ + Welsh + เกี่ยวกับประชาชนและวัฒนธรรมเวลส์ + + + + ADJ + Welsh + เกี่ยวกับภาษาเวลส์ + + + + N + Welsh terrier + สุนัขพันธุ์เทอร์เรีย มีขนหยิกสีดำและน้ำตาล + + + + N + welsher + debtor + คนที่ไม่ได้จ่ายหนี้ + คนที่ไม่ได้ใช้หนี้ + + + + N + welsher + คนที่ไม่ทำตามที่ได้พูดไว้ + + + + N + Welshman + ผู้ชายชาวเวลส์ + + + + N + Welshwoman + ผู้หญิงชาวเวลส์ + + + + N + welt + wale; weal; wheal + รอยแนวยาวบนผิวหนัง (เกิดจากการเฆี่ยนตี) + + + + N + welt + ตะเข็บของเสื้อผ้า + + + + VT + welt + flog; lash; whip + เฆี่ยนอย่างแรง + หวดอย่างแรง + + + + VT + welt + เย็บเป็นแนวตะเข็บ + + + + N + welter + สิ่งที่ปนเปกันจนยุ่งเหยิง + + + + N + welter + ความสับสน + ความยุ่งเหยิง + + + + VI + welter + roll; wallow + กลิ้งเกลือก + + + + VI + welter + เปียกชุ่ม + ชุ่มโชก + + + + N + welter + การชกมวยของนักมวยที่มีน้ำหนักไม่เกิน 60 - 61.6 กิโลกรัม (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + welterweight + นักมวยที่มีน้ำหนักไม่เกิน 60 - 61.6 กิโลกรัม + + + + N + welterweight + นักกีฬาชนิดอื่น (เช่น นักมวยปล้ำ) ที่มีน้ำหนักไม่เกิน 60 - 61.6 กิโลกรัม + + + + N + wen + 1 + เนื้องอกบนผิวหนัง (โดยเฉพาะที่หนังศีรษะหรือใบหน้า) + ถุงไขมันบนผิวหนัง + + + + N + wen + 2 + wynn + ตัวหนังสือรูนที่มีเสียงของ W ซึ่งใช้เขียนกันในภาษาอังกฤษยุคเก่าและยุคกลาง + + + + N + wench + prostitute; whore + ผู้หญิงขายตัว (คำหยาบ) + โสเภณี + + + + VI + wench + เที่ยวโสเภณี + มีความสัมพันธ์ทางเพศกับโสเภณี + + + + N + wench + maid + หญิงรับใช้ (คำโบราณ) + สาวใช้ + + + + N + wench + หญิงสาวชาวบ้าน (คำโบราณ) + หญิงสาวชนบท + + + + VI + wend + go; journey; proceed + ท่องเที่ยวไป + ไป + + + + VT + wend + go; journey; proceed + ท่องเที่ยวไป + ไป + + + + ADJ + Wennish + เกี่ยวกับชาวเวน + เกี่ยวกับภาษาของชาวเวน + + + + N + Wennish + Sorbian + ภาษาที่ชาวเวนใช้ + + + + VI + went + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ go + + + + N + wentletrap + หอยทะเลเปลือกสีขาวเป็นขดวงตระกูล Epitoniidae + + + + VI + wept + กิริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ weep + + + + AUX + were + กิริยาพหูพจน์ช่องที่ 2 ของ be + + + + N + werewolf + lycanthrope; werwolf + มนุษย์หมาป่า + + + + N + wergild + wergeld; weregeld; weregild + เงินที่จ่ายให้กับญาติของเหยื่อที่ถูกฆาตกรรม + + + + VI + wert + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ be (คำโบราณ) + + + + N + werwolf + lycanthrope; werewolf + มนุษย์หมาป่า + + + + N + weskit + vest; waistcoat + เสื้อกั๊ก + + + + ADJ + Wesleyan + ซึ่งเชื่อในคำสอนของ John Wesley + (ผู้ก่อตั้งศาสนาคริสต์นิกายหนึ่ง) + + + + N + Wesleyanism + ความเชื่อในคำสอนของ John Wesley + + + + N + west + ทิศตะวันตก + east + + + + ADJ + west + westerly; western + ซึ่งมาจากทิศตะวันตก + ซึ่งอยู่ทางทิศตะวันตก + east + + + + ADJ + west + western + ซึ่งพัดมาจากทิศตะวันตก + east + + + + ADV + west + ไปทางทิศตะวันตก + + + + ADV + west + จากทิศตะวันตก + east + + + + N + West + west + ประเทศทางทวีปยุโรปและอเมริกา + ประเทศทางตะวันตก + + + + N + West + west + ประเทศทางทวีปยุโรปและอเมริกาที่ไม่ได้ปกครองด้วยระบอบคอมมิวนิสต์ในระหว่างสงครามเย็น + + + + N + West Indies + หมู่เกาะซึ่งประกอบด้วยเกาะหลัก 3 เกาะ + และเป็นหมู่เกาะที่แยกทะเลแคริบเบียนออกจากมหาสมุทรแอตแลนติก + + + + N + West Virginia + รัฐเวสท์เวอร์จิเนีย ซึ่งอยู่ในภาคตะวันออกของอเมริกา + + + + ADJ + westbound + ซึ่งเคลื่อนที่ไปทางทิศตะวันตก + ที่ไปทางทิศตะวันตก, ที่บ่ายหัวไปทางทิศตะวันตก + eastbound + + + + N + wester + westerly + ลมหรือพายุที่พัดมาจากทิศตะวันตก + easterly + + + + VI + wester + ซึ่งเคลื่อนไปทางตะวันตก + + + + ADJ + westerly + ตั้งอยู่ทางตะวันตก + ซึ่งอยู่ทางตะวันตก + + + + N + westerly + wester + ลมที่พัดมาจากทิศตะวันตก + easterly + + + + ADJ + Western + ซึ่งเป็นของประเทศทางทวีปยุโรปและอเมริกา + + + + ADJ + western + occidental + ซึ่งอยู่ทางทิศตะวันตก + + + + ADJ + western + ซึ่งหันหน้าไปทางทิศตะวันตก + + + + ADJ + western + ี่ซึ่งเป็นคนทางตะวันตกของประเทศหรือภูมิภาค + eastern + + + + ADJ + western + west; westerly + ซึ่งมาจากทางทิศตะวันตก + ซึ่งพัดมาจากทางทิศตะวันตก + easterly + + + + N + western + westerner + คนที่อาศัยอยู่ทางทิศตะวันตก + คนตะวันตก + + + + N + western + หนังหรือละครที่เกี่ยวกับดินแดนทางตะวันตกของอเมริกา + + + + N + Western church + ศาสนาคริสต์นิกายโรมันคาทอลิก + + + + N + Western Hemishere + ภาคตะวันตกของผืนโลก + ได้แก่ ทวีปอเมริกาเหนือและใต้ ยุโรปตะวันตกและอเมริกากลาง + + + + N + Westerner + คนตะวันตก + คนเกิดหรืออาศัยอยู่ทางตะวันตกหรือภาคตะวันตกของประเทศ + + + + N + westerner + ผที่เกิดหรืออาศัยอยู่ทางตะวันตกของประเทศ + + + + N + westernization + ความมีลักษณะของคนตะวันตก + ความเป็นตะวันตก + + + + VT + westernize + occidentalize + เปลี่ยนกฎหมายความคิดและปฏิบัติให้เหมือนยุโรป&อเมริกา + + + + ADJ + westernmost + western + ซึ่งอยู่ไกลที่สุดทางทิศตะวันตก + + + + N + westing + การเดินทางไปทางทิศตะวันตก + + + + N + Westminster + เมืองเวสท์มินสเตอร์ ในประเทศอังกฤษ + + + + N + Westminster Abbey + วิหารเวสท์มินสเตอร์ ตั้งอยู่ในกรุงลอนดอน + + + + ADJ + westward + to the west; westbound + ซึ่งไปทางทิศตะวันตก + + + + ADV + westward + โดยไปทางทิศตะวันตก + + + + N + westward + ทิศทางที่มุ่งหน้าไปทางตะวันตก + ตำแหน่งทางทิศตะวันตก + + + + ADV + westwardly + westward + โดยไปทางทิศตะวันตก + + + + ADV + westwards + westward + โดยไปทางทิศตะวันตก + + + + ADJ + wet + damp; moist + เปียก + แฉะ, ชุ่มไปด้วยน้ำ, โชก, ชื้นแฉะ + dry + + + + VT + wet + damp; dampen; moisten + ทำให้เปียก + ทำให้ชื้น, ทำให้ชุ่ม, ทำให้แฉะ + dry; dry out + + + + VI + wet + dampen; moisten + ้เปียก + ้ชื้น, ชุ่ม, แฉะ + dry; dry out + + + + VT + wet + ปัสสาวะรดบนสิ่งของ เช่น ที่นอน หรือพรม + + + + N + wet + ความเปียกชื้น + + + + N + wet + สภาพอากาศที่มีฝนตก + สภาพอากาศที่ชื้น + + + + ADJ + wet + ซึ่งยังไม่แห้งดี + + + + ADJ + wet + ซึ่งอนุญาตหรือสนับสนุนให้ผลิตหรือ่จำหน่ายเครื่องดื่มแอลกอฮอล์ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADJ + wet + ซึ่งขายแอลกอฮอล์ด้วย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + wet + ผู้สนับสนุนการผลิตและการจำหน่ายเครื่องดื่มแอลกอฮอล์ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + wet blanket + คนที่ทำให้หมดสนุก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + คนที่ทำให้หมดความกระตือรือร้น + + + + N + wet dream + การฝันว่าได้ร่วมเพศจนน้ำกามหลั่งออกมา + + + + N + wet fly + dry fly + เหยื่อเทียมที่ใช้ตกปลา + + + + N + wet goods + สินค้าประเภทของเหลว (เช่น น้ำมัน, สี) + โดยเฉพาะเหล้า เบียร์ + + + + N + wet nurse + nurse + แม่นม + ผู้ที่ถูกจ้างมาเพื่อให้นมกับเด็กทารก + + + + N + wet pack + การเช็ดตัวคนไข้ด้วยผ้าชุบน้ำอุ่นหรือเย็น + + + + N + wet suit + ชุดของนักประดาน้ำ + ชุดที่ใช้ใส่ดำน้ำ + + + + N + wetback + กรรมกรชาวเม็กซิโกที่เข้าอเมริกาโดยผิดกฏหมาย + เพื่อทำงานเป็นกรรมกร (คำต้องห้าม) + + + + N + wether + wedder + แกะตัวผู้ที่ถูกตอนแล้ว + แพะตัวผู้ที่ถูกตอนแล้ว + + + + N + wetland + marsh; swamp + พื้นที่ที่มีน้ำท่วมขัง เช่น หนอง บึง + + + + VT + wet-nurse + breast-feed; nurse; suckle + เป็นแม่นมเลี้ยงเด็กทารก + + + + VT + wet-nurse + ดูแลเอาใจใส่อย่างมากเกินไป (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + wetting agent + น้ำยาหรือสารเคมีที่ใช้เคลือบฟิล์ม กระจกหรือวัตถุอื่น + เพื่อป้องกันการเกิดฟอง + + + + VI + whack + smack; strike + ตีอย่างแรง + หวดอย่างแรง + + + + VT + whack + smack; strike; thwack + ตีอย่างแรง + หวดอย่างแรง + + + + N + whack + การตีอย่างแรง + การหวดอย่างแรง + + + + VI + whack + ตัดอย่างแรงและเร็ว + หั่นอย่างแรงและเร็ว + + + + VT + whack + ตัดอย่างแรงและเร็ว + หั่นอย่างแรงและเร็ว + + + + ADJ + whacking + huge; large; tremendous + ใหญ่ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + โต + little; small + + + + ADJ + whacky + wacky; crazy; eccentric; mad + ประหลาด (คำสแลง) + แปลก, ไม่เต็มบาท, พิลึก + + + + N + whale + 1 + cetacean; leviathan + ปลาวาฬ + + + + N + whale + 1 + สิ่งที่มีขนาดใหญ่มหึมา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + VI + whale + 1 + ล่าปลาวาฬ + + + + VT + whale + 2 + beat; thrash; whip + ตี + หวด, เฆี่ยนอย่างรุนแรง + + + + VT + whale + 2 + ถูกวิพากษ์วิจารณ์อย่างรุนแรง + + + + N + whaleback + สิ่งของที่มีรูปร่างคล้ายหลังปลาวาฬ + เช่น คลื่นในมหาสมุทร หรือเนินเขาลูกเล็ก + + + + N + whaleboat + whaler + เรือที่มีรูปร่างยาวและแคบเคลื่อนที่ได้เร็ว + + + + N + whalebone + baleen + วัตถุแข็งที่ได้จากปากของปลาวาฬบางชนิด + + + + N + whaler + นักล่าปลาวาฬ + + + + N + whaler + whaleboat + เรือที่ใช้ในการล่าปลาวาฬ + + + + N + whaling + การล่าปลาวาฬ + + + + N + wham + blast; crash; smash + เสียงที่เกิดจากการระเบิดหรือกระแทกอย่างแรง + + + + VI + wham + กระแทกอย่างแรงและมีเสียงดัง + + + + VT + wham + กระแทกอย่างแรงและมีเสียงดัง + + + + INT + wham + คำอุทานเลียนเสียงการระเบิด (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADV + wham + อย่างกะทันหันและรุนแรง + อย่างปัจจุบันทันด่วนและรุนแรง + + + + N + whammy + evil eye; hex; jinx + สิ่งที่นำความเคราะห์ร้ายมาให้ + สิ่งที่นำความโชคร้ายมาให้, คำสาปแช่ง + benediction; blessing + + + + N + whang + 1 + thong + สายหรือแส้หนัง + + + + VT + whang + 1 + ตี (คน) อย่างแรง + หวด (คน) อย่างแรง, ฟาด(คน) อย่างแรง + + + + VT + whang + 1 + ทุบ (สิ่งของ) อย่างแรง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เตะ (สิ่งของ) อย่างแรง + + + + N + whang + 2 + เสียงสะท้อนที่เกิดจากการตีหรือหวด + + + + N + wharf + jetty; pier; quay + ท่าเรือ + ท่า, ท่าเทียบเรือ + + + + VI + wharf + เทียบเรือที่ท่า + + + + VT + wharf + เทียบเรือที่ท่า + + + + VT + wharf + ขนถ่ายสินค้าที่ท่าเรือ + + + + N + wharfage + การใช้ท่าเทียบเรือ + + + + N + wharfage + ค่าธรรมเนียมในการใช้ท่าเทียบเรือ + ค่าธรรมเนียมการใช้ท่าเรือ + + + + N + wharfage + ท่าเทียบเรือหลายๆ ท่า + + + + N + wharfinger + เจ้าของท่าเรือ + ผู้ควบคุมท่าเรือ, ผู้จัดการท่าเรือ + + + + PRON + what + อะไร + + + + ADJ + what + that; which + อะไร + อันไหน; สิ่งไหน + + + + ADJ + what + whatever + อะไรก็ตาม + + + + CONJ + what + as much as; so far as + มากเท่าที่ + + + + INT + what + คำอุทานแสดงความผิดหวัง ตกใจ ประหลาดใจ หรือตื่นเต้น + + + + ADV + what + คำแสดงการคาดเดาหรือกะประมาณ + + + + ADV + what + how + อย่างไร (เพื่อวัดระดับมากน้อย) + + + + PRON + whatever + whatsoever + อะไรก็ตาม + + + + ADJ + whatever + whatsoever + อะไรก็ตาม + ไม่ว่าอะไรก็ตาม + + + + PRON + whatever + อะไร (ใช้เพื่อเน้นคำว่า what) + + + + N + whatnot + คนหรือสิ่งที่เหมือนกัน + + + + N + whatnot + หิ้งหรือชั้นแสดงโชว์สินค้าโดยเฉพาะเครื่องประดับ + + + + ADV + whatsoever + ไม่ว่าอะไรก็ตาม (แสดงการเน้นและใช้ในแง่มุมลบ) + + + + ADJ + whatsoever + whatever + อะไรก็ตาม + + + + N + wheal + wale; weal; welt + รอยแดงบนผิวหนัง (เช่น ที่เกิดจากการเฆี่ยน) + รอยเฆี่ยน + + + + N + wheat + ข้าวสาลี + ต้นข้าวสาลี + + + + N + wheat + เมล็ดข้าวสาลี + + + + N + wheat + wheaten + สีเหลืองอ่อน + + + + N + wheat germ + ส่วนนิวเคลียสหรือแกนกลางของเมล็ดข้าวสาลี + เป็นส่วนที่มีวิตามินมาก + + + + ADJ + wheaten + ทำจากแป้งสาลีหรือข้าวสาลี + + + + ADJ + wheaten + ที่มีสีเหลืองอ่อน + + + + N + wheaten + wheat + ีสีเหลืองอ่อน + + + + N + wheatworm + หนอนขนาดเล็กซึ่งขัดขวางการเจริญเติบโตของข้าวสาลี + (ชื่อละตินคือ Anguina tritici) + + + + INT + whee + คำอุทานแสดงถึงความดีใจ ตื่นเต้น หรือสนุกสนาน + + + + VI + wheedle + cajole; coax + โน้มน้าว + + + + VT + wheedle + cajole; coax + โน้มน้าวให้ทำสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + + + + VT + wheedle + ซึ่งได้มาด้วยการออดอ้อน (จุดมุ่งหมายเพื่อโน้มน้าวให้ทำโดยอ้อม) + + + + N + wheedler + ผู้โน้มน้าว + + + + ADJ + wheedling + persuasive; flattery + ซึ่งชักจูง + ซึ่งโน้มน้าว + + + + N + wheel + ratchet; ring; hoop; roller + ล้อ + ล้อรถ + + + + N + wheel + steering wheel + พวงมาลัย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + wheel + spinning wheel + ที่กรอด้าย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + wheel + caster + ล้อเลื่อนที่ติดไว้ทำให้เคลื่อนที่ได้ง่าย + + + + N + wheel + เครื่องทรมานมีลักษณะเป็นวงกลมซึ่งเหยื่อจะถูกมัดกางแขนกางขาบนวงกลม + + + + N + wheel + กงล้อแห่งโชคชะตา + + + + N + wheel + สิ่งที่มีลักษณะเป็นวงกลมหรือทรงกลม + + + + N + wheel + การเคลื่อนที่เป็นวงกลม + + + + N + wheel + ผู้ที่สำคัญและมีอำนาจ (คำสแลง) + + + + N + wheel + รถจักรยาน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + VI + wheel + roll; trundle + เคลื่อนไปบนล้อ + + + + VT + wheel + เข็น + ทำให้เคลื่อนไปบนล้อ + + + + VI + wheel + reel; spin; whirl + หมุนรอบอย่างรวดเร็ว + หันรอบอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + N + wheel horse + คนงานที่แข็งแรง ขยันและไว้ใจได้ + โดยเฉพาะในองค์กรทางการเมือง + + + + N + wheel horse + ม้าตัวที่อยู่ใกล้ล้อหน้าที่สุดของรถม้า + + + + N + wheelbarrow + รถเข็นล้อเดียว + รถเข็นล้อเดียวสำหรับขนดิน + + + + N + wheelbase + ระยะห่างระหว่างล้อหน้ากับล้อหลัง ซึ่งมักจะวัดเป็นนิ้ว + + + + N + wheelchair + เก้าอี้รถเข็นสำหรับคนป่วยหรือคนพิการ + + + + ADJ + wheeled + ซึ่งมีล้อ + ใช้ล้อ, ติดตั้งล้อ + + + + N + wheeler + สิ่งที่มีล้อ + + + + N + wheeler-dealer + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญด้านธุรกิจหรือการเมืองด้วยวิธีที่ไม่ซื่อสัตย์ + (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + wheelhouse + pilothouse + ห้องควบคุมบนเรือ + + + + N + wheelman + คนขับรถหรือพาหนะชนิดอื่น + โดยเฉพาะที่เกี่ยวข้องกับอาชญากรรม + + + + N + wheelman + คนขับขี่รถจักรยานหรือรถจักรยานยนต์ + + + + N + wheelman + helmsman; steersman + คนขับเรือ + + + + N + wheelsman + helmsman; steersman + คนขับเรือ + + + + N + wheelwork + ์การจัดระบบฟันเฟืองในเครื่องจักร + + + + N + wheelwright + ผู้ที่ทำหรือซ่อมล้อรถ โดยเฉพาะล้อรถม้า + + + + VI + wheeze + gasp; pant; snort + หายใจลำบากและมีเสียงฟืดฟาดหรือฮืดฮาด + + + + VT + wheeze + พูดโดยมีเสียงดังฟืดฟาดหรือฮืดฮาด + (แสดงถึงการหายใจลำบาก) + + + + N + wheeze + การหายใจโดยมีเสียงดังฟืดฟาดหรือฮืดฮาด + + + + N + wheeze + มุขตลกที่เก่าและใช้บ่อย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADV + wheezily + อย่างหายใจลำบากและมีเสียงดัง + + + + ADJ + wheezy + ซึ่งหายใจลำบากและมีเสียงดัง + + + + N + whelk + 1 + หอยทะเลคล้ายหอยทากตระกูล Buccinidae + + + + N + whelk + 2 + จุดหรือรอยที่ขึ้นบนผิวหนัง เช่น สิว ฝี รอยข่วน เป็นต้น + + + + VT + whelm + engulf; submerge + (น้ำ) ท่วม (คำทางวรรณคดี) + + + + VT + whelm + overpower; overwhelm + ครอบงำ + มีอำนาจเหนือ + + + + N + whelp + puppy; young animal; youngster; pup + ลูกสัตว์ (โดยเฉพาะสัตว์ที่เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมและกินเนื้อ) + + + + N + whelp + boy; child + เด็กหนุ่ม (โดยเฉพาะที่ร้ายกาจหรือทะลึ่ง) + + + + VI + whelp + ออกลูก (ใช้กับสัตว์ที่เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมและกินเนื้อ) + + + + VT + whelp + ออกลูก (ใช้กับสัตว์ที่เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมและกินเนื้อ) + + + + ADV + when + เมื่อ + + + + CONJ + when + while; as soon as + เมื่อหรือขณะที่ + ในเวลาที่, ตอนที่, เวลาที่ + + + + PRON + when + เมื่อไรที่ + + + + CONJ + when + if + ถ้า + + + + CONJ + when + although; in spite of; though + แม้ว่า + + + + CONJ + whenas + whenever + เมื่อไรก็ตาม + + + + CONJ + whenas + while + ขณะที่ + + + + CONJ + whenas + although; in spite of; though + แม้ว่า + + + + ADV + whence + wherefrom + จากที่ไหน (คำทางการ) + + + + CONJ + whence + as a result + มีผลมาจาก (คำทางการ) + จากสาเหตุ + + + + CONJ + whencesoever + จากที่ใดก็ตาม + + + + CONJ + whenever + whensoever + เมื่อไรก็ตาม + เวลาใดก็ตาม + + + + ADV + whenever + เมื่อไรก็ตาม + + + + CONJ + whensoever + whenever + เมื่อไรก็ตาม + เวลาใดก็ตาม + + + + ADV + whensoever + เมื่อไรก็ตาม + + + + ADV + where + whereabouts; whither + ที่ไหน + + + + CONJ + where + ในที่ซึ่ง + + + + N + where + สถานที่ (ที่ไม่รู้จัก) + + + + ADV + whereabouts + whereabout + where; whither + ที่ไหน + + + + N + whereabouts + whereabout + ตำแหน่งที่ตั้ง + + + + CONJ + whereas + ในทางตรงกันข้าม (ใช้เปรียบเทียบ) + แต่ทว่า, แต่ + + + + CONJ + whereas + as; because; inasmuch as + เพราะว่า (คำทางการ) + เนื่องจากว่า, เนื่องด้วย, เพราะเหตุว่า + + + + CONJ + whereat + at which; whereupon + ที่ซึ่ง (คำโบราณ) + + + + ADV + whereby + by which; by mean of which + ด้วยวิธีที่ + โดยทาง + + + + CONJ + whereby + ด้วยวิธีที่ + โดยทาง + + + + ADV + where'er + wherever + ที่ไหนก็ตาม (ทางวรรณคดี) + + + + N + wherefore + reason + เหตุผล + จุดมุ่งหมายในการทำสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่ง + + + + ADV + wherefore + hence; thence; therefore + ดังนั้น + ด้วยเหตุนั้น, เพราะฉะนั้น + + + + ADV + wherefrom + whence + จากที่ซึ่ง (คำโบราณ) + จากแหล่งซึ่ง + + + + ADV + wherein + how + อย่างไร (คำโบราณ) + + + + CONJ + wherein + where + อยู่ที่ไหน (คำโบราณ) + + + + CONJ + whereinto + into which + ในที่ซึ่ง (คำโบราณ) + ในสิ่งซึ่ง + + + + ADV + whereof + เกี่ยวกับคนหรือสิ่งซึ่ง (คำทางการหรือคำโบราณ) + + + + ADV + whereon + where + บนที่ซึ่ง (คำทางการหรือคำโบราณ) + + + + ADV + wheresoever + wherever + ไม่ว่าที่ไหนก็ตาม (คำโบราณ) + + + + CONJ + wherethrough + เนื่องจาก + เพราะว่า, ผ่านทาง + + + + ADV + whereto + to which + ไปที่ซึ่ง (คำโบราณทางการ) + + + + ADV + whereunto + whereto + ไปที่ซึ่ง (คำโบราณทางการ) + + + + CONJ + whereupon + at which; upon which + หลังจากที่ + + + + ADV + wherever + anywhere + ไม่ว่าที่ไหนก็ตาม + + + + CONJ + wherever + ในทุกๆ ที่ + + + + ADV + wherever + ที่ใดๆ + ที่ไหนก็ได้ + + + + ADV + wherewith + ด้วยซึ่ง + ด้วย + + + + PRON + wherewith + ที่ซึ่ง + ซึ่ง, ที่ + + + + N + wherewithal + เครื่องมือ โดยเฉพาะที่เป็นเงินทอง + หนทาง, วิธีการ + + + + ADV + wherewithal + โดย + ซึ่ง, ที่ซึ่ง + + + + N + wherry + เรือแจวลำเล็กๆ + เรือบดลำเล็กๆ + + + + VT + whet + grind; hone; sharpen + ลับให้คม + ทำให้คม + + + + VT + whet + stimulate + กระตุ้นให้อยาก + ทำให้เกิดความต้องการ + + + + N + whet + การลับให้คม + + + + N + whet + สิ่งที่กระตุ้นให้เกิดความอยาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + CONJ + whether + ไม่ว่าจะ...หรือไม่ + + + + CONJ + whether + either + ทั้งสอง + ทั้งคู่ + + + + IDM + whether or no + ไม่ว่าอย่างไรก็ตาม + ไม่ว่าอะไรจะเกิดขึ้น + + + + ADV + whether or not + แต่ถึงอย่างนั้น + + + + N + whetstone + snakestone + หินลับมีด + + + + INT + whew + เสียงอุทานแสดงความรู้สึกปลดปล่อยหรือประหลาดใจ + + + + N + whey + curds + หางนม + + + + ADJ + wheyey + ซึ่งเป็นหางนม + + + + N + wheyface + ใบหน้าซีดขาว (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + คนที่มีใบหน้าซีด + + + + ADJ + wheyfaced + ซึ่งมีใบหน้าซีดขาว (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PRON + which + that + สิ่งที่ + อันที่, อันซึ่ง + + + + ADJ + which + อันไหน + สิ่งไหน + + + + ADJ + whichever + ไม่ว่าอันไหนก็ตาม + ไม่ว่าสิ่งไหนก็ตาม + + + + PRON + whichever + ไม่ว่าอันไหนก็ตาม + ไม่ว่าสิ่งไหนก็ตาม + + + + ADJ + whichsoever + whichever + ไม่ว่าอันไหนก็ตาม (คำโบราณ) + ไม่ว่าสิ่งไหนก็ตาม + + + + PRON + whichsoever + whichever + ไม่ว่าอันไหนก็ตาม (คำโบราณ) + ไม่ว่าสิ่งไหนก็ตาม + + + + VI + whicker + neigh; nicker; whinny + ร้องเบาๆ อย่างม้า + + + + N + whicker + neigh; nicker; whinny + เสียงร้องเบาๆ อย่างม้า + + + + N + whiff + odor; scent; smell + กลิ่นอ่อนๆ + + + + N + whiff + ร่องรอย + + + + N + whiff + gust; puff + ลมโชยอ่อนๆ + + + + N + whiff + การสูดลมหายใจเข้า + + + + VI + whiff + ลอย + โชย, พัดโชย + + + + VT + whiff + ลอย + โชย, พัดโชย + + + + VT + whiff + aspirate; inhale; smell; sniff + สูดดม + + + + N + whiffer + คนสูดดม + + + + N + whiffet + whippersnapper + คนไม่สำคัญ โดยเฉพาะผู้อายุยังน้อย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + VI + whiffle + dither; vacillate; waver + รวนเร (ความคิดหรือการกระทำ) + เปลี่ยนไปเปลี่ยนมา, เหลอะแหละ, ทำตัวไม่อยู่กับร่องกับรอย + + + + VI + whiffle + เป่าเบาๆ + พ่นเบาๆ + + + + VT + whiffle + เป่าเบาๆ + พ่นเบาๆ + + + + N + whiffler + คนรวนเร + คนเหลาะแหละ, คนไม่เด็ดขาด, คนที่เปลี่ยนแปลงความคิดบ่อย + + + + N + Whig + ผู้สนับสนุนให้ทำสงครามเพื่อประกาศอิสรภาพจากอังกฤษ + + + + N + Whig + สมาชิกพรรคการเมืองอังกฤษสมัยก่อน (ค.ศ.1679-1832) ซึ่งต่อมากลายเป็นพรรคลิเบอรัลในปัจจุบัน + + + + CONJ + while + ขณะที่ + ระหว่างเวลา, ในขณะที่ + + + + CONJ + while + although; even though; though + ถึงแม้ว่า + แม้ว่า, ทั้งๆที่ + + + + CONJ + while + ในทางตรงกันข้าม + + + + N + while + ชั่วขณะหนึ่ง + พักหนึ่ง, ขณะหนึ่ง + + + + CONJ + whiles + while + ในขณะที่ (คำโบราณ) + ระหว่างที่ + + + + ADV + whilom + formerly + ในเวลาก่อนหน้านี้ (คำโบราณ) + + + + ADJ + whilom + ก่อนหน้านี้ (คำโบราณ) + + + + CONJ + whilst + while + ขณะที่ + ระหว่างเวลา, ในขณะที่ + + + + N + whim + caprice; fancy; vagary + ความคิดเพ้อฝัน + ความคิดเเปลกประหลาด, ความต้องการแปลกๆ + + + + VI + whimper + sob; weep; whine + ร้องคร่ำครวญ + ร้องไห้กะซิก + + + + N + whimper + เสียงร้องคร่ำครวญ + เสียงร้องไห้กระซิกๆ + + + + N + whimperer + คนร้องคร่ำครวญ + + + + ADV + whimperingly + อย่างร้องคร่ำครวญ + + + + ADJ + whimsical + fanciful; freakish + แปลกประหลาด + + + + N + whimsicality + freakiness; quirkiness + ความคิดเเปลกประหลาด + + + + N + whimsy + bubble; fantasy; whim + ความคิดแปลกๆ + ความต้องการแปลกๆ + + + + N + whim-wham + สิ่งของที่ประหลาดๆ (คำโบราณ) + ของแปลกๆ + + + + N + whin + 1 + furze; gorse + พืชไม้ดอกสีเหลืองและมีหนามพบตามทุ่งนาของยุโรป + + + + N + whin + 2 + whinstone + หินสีดำที่มีเนื้อละเอียด + + + + N + whinchat + นกขนาดเล็กที่มีอกสีเหลืองและหางส่วนล่างสีขาว + มีในแถบยุโรปและเอเชีย ชื่อละตินคือ Saxicola rubetra + + + + VI + whine + groan; moan; wail + ครวญคราง + คร่ำครวญ, พูดเสียงสะอื้น + + + + N + whine + การครวญคราง + การคร่ำครวญ, การพูดเสียงสะอื้น + + + + N + whiner + ผู้ครวญคราง + + + + VI + whinge + บ่นอู้อี้ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + พูดอย่างหงุดหงิด, บ่น + + + + ADJ + whiningly + ซึ่งส่งเสียงร้องเบาๆ + + + + VI + whinny + neigh; nicker; whicker + (ม้า) ส่งเสียงร้องเบาๆ + + + + N + whinny + เสียงร้องของม้า + เสียงม้าร้อง + + + + VT + whiny + ซึ่งบ่นอู้อี้ + ซึ่งพูดอย่างหงุดหงิด + + + + VT + whip + beat; lash; thrash + หวด + โบย, ลงแส้, ตี, เฆี่ยน + + + + VT + whip + ตวัด + สะบัด, ปัด, ปะทะ + + + + VT + whip + เสียดสี + ประณาม + + + + VT + whip + beat; defeat; overcome + ชนะ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เอาชนะ, คว่ำลงได้, ทำให้แพ้ราบคาบ + lose + + + + N + whip + แส้ + เครื่องมือสำหรับเฆี่ยน, การโบย, การลงแส้, การฝึกอย่างเข้มงวด + + + + N + whip + การโบย + การหวด, การลงแส้, การตี, การเฆี่ยน + + + + N + whip + ผู้ควบคุมเสียงสมาชิกพรรคการเมือง + + + + N + whipcord + เชือกฟั่น + เชือกเกลียว + + + + N + whipgraft + ลำต้นและตอของต้นไม้ที่ถูกตัดเฉียงๆ แล้วนำมาผูกกัน + + + + N + whiplash + ส่วนที่ยืดหยุ่นได้ของแส้ + + + + VT + whiplash + อาการเจ็บปวดกล้ามเนื้อ เส้นประสาท หรือข้อต่อบริเวณคอ + + + + ADJ + whiplike + เหมือนแส้ + + + + N + whipper + ผู้หวด + ผู้โบย, ผู้ตี, ผู้เฆี่ยน, ผู้ลงแส้ + + + + N + whippersnapper + twerp + คนไม่สำคัญ แต่หยิ่งทะนงและไร้มารยาท + (โดยเฉพาะคนหนุ่มสาว) + + + + N + whippet + สุนัขขนสั้นชนิดหนึ่งวิ่งเร็ว + คล้ายกับสุนัขเกรเฮาด์แต่ตัวเล็กกว่า เพาะพันธุ์ไว้สำหรับวิ่งแข่ง + + + + N + whipping boy + scapegoat + ผู้รับโทษแทนผู้อื่น + คนที่เป็นแพะรับบาป + + + + N + whippoorwill + นกกลางคืนกินแมลงแถบอเมริกาเหนือมีขนสีน้ำตาล + ชื่อละตินคือ Caprimulgus vociferus + + + + ADJ + whippy + เหมือนแส้ + คล้ายแส้, เกี่ยวกับแส้ + + + + N + whipsaw + เลื่อยที่ใช้คนสองคนเพื่อทำการเลื่อย + + + + N + whipstitch + ตะเข็บเย็บหุ้ม + + + + VT + whipstitch + ทำตะเข็บเย็บหุ้ม + + + + N + whipstock + ด้ามของแส้ + ที่จับแส้ + + + + N + whiptail + จิ้งจกชนิดหนึ่งพบในแถบอเมริกาใต้และเม็กซิโก + + + + N + whipworm + พยาธิแส้ม้า เป็นพยาธิตัวกลมชนิดหนึ่งในลำใส้มนุษย์ + ชื่อละตินคือ Trichuris trichiura + + + + VI + whir + buzz; drone; whiz + ้เกิดเสียงดังกระหึ่ม + ส่งเสียงดังกระหึ่ม, เกิดเสียงหึ่งๆ + + + + VT + whir + ทำให้เกิดเสียงดังกระหึ่ม + ส่งเสียงดังกระหึ่ม, ทำให้เกิดเสียงหึ่งๆ + + + + N + whir + เสียงดังกระหึ่ม + การส่งเสียงดังกระหึ่ม, เสียงดังหึ่งๆ + + + + VT + whirl + หมุนเวียนรอบอย่างรวดเร็ว + วน, หมุนรอบ, หมุนกลับอย่างฉับพลัน + + + + VI + whirl + reel; spin; swirl + หมุนเวียนรอบอย่างรวดเร็ว + วน, หมุนรอบ, หมุนกลับอย่างฉับพลัน + + + + N + whirl + การหมุนเวียน + การวน, การหมุนกลับอย่างฉับพลัน, การหมุนรอบ + + + + N + whirlabout + revolution; spin + การหมุนรอบอย่างรวดเร็ว + การหมุนเวียน, การวน + + + + N + whirlaway + การหมุนรอบอย่างรวดเร็ว + การหมุนเวียน, การวกวน, การปั่น + + + + ADJ + whirlaway + เกี่ยวกับการหมุนรอบอย่างรวดเร็ว + เกี่ยวกับการหมุนเวียน, การวกวน, การปั่น + + + + N + whirligig + carousel; merry-go-round + ม้าหมุน + ม้าไม้นั่งเล่นที่หมุนไปรอบๆ + + + + N + whirlpool + eddy; vortex + น้ำวน + + + + N + whirlwind + gale; twister; windstorm + ลมหมุน + ลมกรด, ลมบ้าหมู + + + + N + whirlwind + สิ่งที่เกิดขึ้นอย่างรวดเร็ว + สิ่งที่เปลี่ยนแปลงอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + ADJ + whirlwind + ซึ่งเคลื่อนที่อย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + N + whirlybird + helicopter + เฮลิคอปเตอร์ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + VI + whirr + buzz; drone; whiz + เกิดเสียงดังกระหึ่ม + ส่งเสียงดังกระหึ่ม, เกิดเสียงหึ่งๆ + + + + VT + whirr + ทำให้เกิดเสียงดังกระหึ่ม + ส่งเสียงดังกระหึ่ม, ทำให้เกิดเสียงหึ่งๆ + + + + N + whirr + เสียงดังกระหึ่ม + การส่งเสียงดังกระหึ่ม, เสียงดังหึ่งๆ + + + + VI + whish + swish; whiz + เกิดเสียงดังหวือเพราะเคลื่อนตัวเร็ว + + + + VT + whish + เคลื่อนตัวเร็วจนเกิดเสียงดังหวือ + + + + N + whish + เสียงดังหวือ + เสียงหวือ + + + + VI + whisht + hush + เคลื่อนตัวเร็วจนเกิดเสียงดังหวือผ่านอากาศ + + + + N + whisk + เครื่องตีไข่หรือครีม + ที่ตีไข่หรือครีม + + + + N + whisk + การปัดกวาดอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + N + whisk + ไม้ขนไก่สำหรับปัดฝุ่นและสิ่งสกปรก + + + + VT + whisk + ตีหรือปั่น (สิ่งของประเภทไข่, นม, ครีม) + + + + VT + whisk + dust; brush; sweep + ปัด + กวาด, สะบัด + + + + N + whisker + หนวดของสัตว์ + + + + N + whiskey + whisky + เหล้าวิสกี้ + + + + N + whisky + whiskey + เหล้าวิสกี้ + + + + VT + whisper + mumble; murmur; mutter + กระซิบ + กระซิบกระซาบ, ส่งเสียงเบาๆ, พูดเบาๆ + articulate; enunciate + + + + VI + whisper + mumble; murmur; mutter + กระซิบ + กระซิบกระซาบ, ส่งเสียงเบาๆ, พูดเบาๆ + articulate; enunciate + + + + N + whisper + การกระซิบ + การส่งเสียงเบาๆ, การส่งเสียงพูดแผ่วเบา + + + + N + whisperer + ผู้กระซิบ + + + + ADJ + whisperous + whispery + คล้ายกระซิบ + คล้ายเสียงกระซิบ + + + + ADJ + whispery + whisperous + ซึ่งเหมือนกระซิบ + คล้ายเสียงกระซิบ + + + + N + whist + เกมไพ่ชนิดหนึ่งซึ่งมีผู้เล่น 2 ฝ่าย ฝ่ายละ 2 คน + + + + VI + whistle + peep; pipe; wheeze + ผิวปาก + + + + VT + whistle + ทำให้เกิดเสียงหวีดหวิว (เช่น เป่าเครื่องดนตรี) + + + + N + whistle + สิ่งที่ทำให้เกิดเสียงหวีดหวิว + นกหวีด + + + + N + whistle + เสียงผิวปาก + เสียงหวีดหวิว + + + + N + whistle + การผิวปาก + การเป่านกหวีด, การทำเสียงหวีดหวิว + + + + ADJ + whistleable + ซึ่งทำเสียงผิวปาก + + + + N + whistler + คนผิวปาก + คนที่ทำให้เกิดเสียงหวีดหวิว + + + + N + whistle-stop + สถานีรถไฟเล็กๆ + + + + ADJ + whistling + fifing; piping; trilling; hissing + ซึ่งทำเสียงหวีดหวิว + ซึ่งทำเสียงผิวปาก + + + + N + whit + bit; mite; iota + จำนวนเล็กน้อย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + นิดเดียว + hunk; lot; mass + + + + ADJ + white + ีขาว + + + + ADJ + white + ashen; pale; pallid; wan + เกือบไม่มีสี + จาง, ซีด + colorful + + + + ADJ + white + (ไวน์) ซึ่งทำจากองุ่นขาว + + + + N + white + สีขาว + + + + N + white + สิ่งที่มีสีขาว + + + + N + white + Caucasian; Caucasoid + ชาวผิวขาว + + + + ADJ + white + (ลักษณะ) ที่สะอาดบริสุทธ์ + + + + N + white ant + termite + ปลวก + + + + N + white elephant + สิ่งมีค่ามากซึ่งเสียค่าเก็บรักษาจำนวนมาก + + + + N + white flag + ธงสีขาวหรือผ้าสีขาวซึ่งใช้แสดงการยอมแพ้หรือสงบศึก + + + + N + white gold + ทองคำขาว + + + + N + white goods + เครื่องใช้ขนาดใหญ่ในครัวเรือน + เช่น ตู้เย็น เตาไฟ เครื่องซักผ้า + + + + N + white goods + ของใช้ในครัวเรือนที่เป็นผ้า เช่น ผ้าปูที่นอน ผ้าปูโต๊ะ ผ้าเช็ดตัวและอื่นๆ + + + + N + white heat + ความร้อนจัดจนเกิดแสงสีขาวแผ่กระจายออกมา + + + + N + white heat + อารมณ์ที่รุนแรง + อารมณ์ตื่นเต้น + + + + N + white hope + คนที่คาดหวังว่าจะนำชื่อเสียงมาสู่พวกพ้อง + + + + N + White House + Executive Mansion + ทำเนียบประธานาธิบดีสหรัฐอเมริกาในกรุงวอชิงตัน ดี ซี + + + + N + white knight + บุคคลช่วยผู้อื่นให้พ้นจากสถานการณ์อันเลวร้าย + + + + N + white knight + บริษัทหรือบุคคลที่ช่วยกู้บริษัทอื่นให้พ้นจากสถานการณ์อันเลวร้าย (ทางการเงิน) + + + + N + white lead + สารประกอบผงสีขาว ใช้เป็นสารสี + แร่ตะกั่วขาว + + + + N + white lie + fib + คำโกหกเล็กๆ น้อยๆ + คำหลีกเลี่ยงความเศร้าโศก ความอึดอัดหรือลำบากใจ + + + + N + white meat + เนื้อสัตว์สีขาว + เช่น เนื้อไก่ หมู กระต่าย ซึ่งจะมีไขมันน้อยกว่าเนื้อแดง + + + + N + white paper + เอกสารหรือรายงานทางราชการ + สมุดปกขาว + + + + N + white race + Caucasian; Caucasoid + ชนผิวขาว + + + + N + white slave + หญิงผิวขาวที่ถูกขายหรือบีบบังคับให้เป็นโสเภณี + + + + N + white tie + โบว์สีขาวที่ผู้ชายผูกเมื่อแต่งชุดราตรี + เครื่องแต่งตัวชุดราตรีของผู้ชาย + + + + N + white wine + เหล้าองุ่นขาว (มีสีเหลืองหรือสีอำพัน) + + + + N + whitebeam + ต้นไม้พื้นเมืองของทวีปยุโรปและเอเชีย + ชื่อละตินคือ Sorbus aria + + + + N + whitebeard + คนแก่ที่มีเคราเป็นสีขาวหรือเทา + + + + N + whitecap + คลื่นที่แตกเป็นฟองสีขาว + + + + N + white-collar + เกี่ยวกับงานนั่งโต๊ะ มีเงินเดือนประจำ และไม่ต้องใช้แรงงาน + + + + N + whiteface + เครื่องแต่งหน้าที่ทำให้หน้าขาวของตัวละคร + + + + N + whitefish + ปลาจำพวก Coregonidae พบในอเมริกาเหนือ + ลักษณะคล้ายปลาเทราต์ รับประทานได้ + + + + N + Whitehall + ชื่อถนนในกรุงลอนดอน + + + + N + Whitehall + รัฐบาลอังกฤษ (เพราะที่ตั้งของหลายกระทรวงอยู่บนถนน Whitehall ในกรุงลอนดอน) + + + + N + Whitehall + เมืองในตอนกลางของรัฐโอไฮโอในสหรัฐอเมริกา + + + + N + whitehead + milium + ตุ่มหรือเม็ดขาวๆ บนผิวหนังโดยเฉพาะที่หน้า + สิว + + + + ADJ + white-headed + ซึ่งมีผมสีขาว + ซึ่งมีขนสีขาวบนหัว + + + + ADJ + white-headed + ซึ่งเป็นที่โปรดปราน + ซึ่งเป็นที่ชื่นชอบ + + + + ADJ + white-hot + fiery; red-hot + ซึ่งร้อนจัดจนมีแสงสีขาวแผ่ออกมา + + + + VI + whiten + pale; white + กลายเป็นสีขาว + ขาว + + + + VT + whiten + ทำให้ขาว + ทำให้เป็นสีขาว + + + + N + whitener + สิ่งที่ทำให้ขาว + สารที่ทำให้ขาว + + + + N + whiteness + whitenesss + ความขาว + + + + N + whitening + การทำให้ขาว + กระบวนการทำให้ขาว, การกลายเป็นสีขาว + + + + N + whitesmith + ช่างชุบเหล็ก + + + + N + whitesmith + ช่างดีบุก + ช่างทำโลหะสีขาว + + + + N + whitewash + ปูนขาวทาผนัง + + + + N + whitewash + น้ำปูนขาวสำหรับทาผนังหรือกำแพง + + + + N + whitewash + สิ่งที่ปิดบังข้อเท็จจริง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + สิ่งที่อำพรางความจริง + + + + VT + whitewash + ทากำแพงให้เป็นสีขาว (โดยการใช้น้ำปูนขาวสำหรับทาผนังหรือกำแพง) + + + + VT + whitewash + conceal; cover up + ปิดบังข้อเท็จจริง + อำพรางความจริง + + + + N + whitewasher + ผู้ปิดบังข้อเท็จจริง + + + + N + whitewood + ต้นไม้เนื้อไม้สีขาวหรือสีอ่อน + + + + N + whitey + คนผิวขาว (คำสแลงหยาบ) + + + + ADV + whither + where; whereabouts + ที่ไหน (คำโบราณหรือทางวรรณคดี) + ไปยังที่ไหน, สถานที่ไหน + + + + ADV + whithersoever + ไปยังที่ไหนก็ตาม (คำโบราณ) + + + + ADV + whitherward + ไปยังที่ไหน (คำโบราณ) + ไปในทิศทางอะไร + + + + N + whiting + 1 + ปลาของยุโรปตระกูลปลาคอต + ชื่อละตินคือ Merlangus merlangus + + + + N + whiting + 2 + ผงชอล์กบริสุทธิ์สีขาว ใช้เป็นส่วนผสมในการทำสีหรือหมึก + + + + ADJ + whitish + pale + ค่อนข้างขาว + ค่อนข้างซีด, ค่อนข้างซีดขาว + + + + N + whitlow + felon + อาการอักเสบของเนื้อเยื่อตรงข้างนิ้วมือและนิ้วเท้า + + + + N + Whitmonday + วันอาทิตย์ที่7หลังวันอีสเตอร์ + เป็นวันหยุดอย่างเป็นทางการของอังกฤษ ไอร์แลนด์ และเวลส์ + + + + ADJ + Whitsun + เกี่ยวกับ Whitsunday หรือ Whitsuntide + + + + N + Whitsunday + Pentecost + วันอาทิตย์ที่7หลังวันอีสเตอร์ + ซึ่งเป็นวันระลึกถึงการจุติลงมาของพระวิญญาณตามศาสนาคริสต์ + + + + N + Whitsuntide + สัปดาห์ของ Whitsunday + โดยเฉพาะในสามวันแรกของสัปดาห์ + + + + VT + whittle + carve; pare; shape + เหลา + เอาออกทีละเล็กละน้อย, เฉือน, เกลา + + + + VI + whittle + เหลา + เอาออกทีละเล็กละน้อย, เฉือน, เกลา + + + + N + whittler + ผู้เหลาออก + + + + N + whity + คนผิวขาว (คำสแลงหยาบ) + + + + VI + whiz + buzz; drone; hum + ทำเสียงดังหวือ + ทำเสียงดังหึ่งๆ, ทำเสียงหวีดหวิว + + + + VI + whiz + เคลื่อนที่ออกไปอย่างรวดเร็ว + เดินทางออกไปอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + N + whiz + ผู้ที่มีความสามารถหรือเชี่ยวชาญเป็นพิเศษ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + whiz-bang + ผู้ที่ดีเลิศ + สิ่งที่เยี่ยมยอด + + + + ADJ + whiz-bang + ดีเลิศ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เยี่ยมยอด, ชั้นเยี่ยม + + + + N + whizz + buzz; drone; hum + เสียงหวีดหวิว + เสียงดังหึ่งๆ, เสียงหวือ + + + + N + whizz kid + genius; prodigy; wizard + คนวัยหนุ่มสาวที่ฉลาดและประสบความสำเร็จ + (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + whizz-bang + คนยอดเยี่ยม + คนเก่ง + + + + ADJ + whizz-bang + ยอดเยี่ยม + ดีเลิศ + + + + N + whizzer + whiz + ผู้ที่มีความสามารถเป็นพิเศษ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ABBR + WHO + องค์การอนามัยโลก (คำย่อ World Health Organization) + + + + PRON + who + ใคร + + + + PRON + who + บุคคลซึ่ง + บุคคลที่ + + + + INT + whoa + หยุด (โดยเฉพาะใช้สั่งม้า) + + + + N + whodunit + mystery; whodunnit + นวนิยายนับสืบ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ละครเกี่ยวกับนักสืบ, นิยายสืบสวนสอบสวน + + + + PRON + whoever + ใครก็ตาม + ไม่ว่าใครก็ตามที, ผู้ใดก็ตาม, ใครทำก็ตาม + + + + ADJ + whole + all; complete; entire + ทั้งหมด + ทั้งสิ้น + incomplete; partial + + + + ADV + whole + สมบูรณ์ + ครบถ้วน + + + + N + whole + สิ่งที่ครบถ้วน + สิ่งที่สมบูรณ์ + + + + N + whole blood + เลือดจากร่างกายที่ไม่มีส่วนประกอบใด + เช่น พลาสมา ถูกแยกออกไป + + + + N + whole milk + นมที่มีส่วนผสมทั้งหมดจากวัวหรือสัตว์อื่น + นมที่ไม่ได้แยกไขมันออก + + + + N + whole note + เครื่องหมายเสียงดนตรีที่มีเท่ากับสี่จังหวะ (quarter notes) + + + + N + whole number + เลขจำนวนเต็ม + + + + N + wholefood + อาหารจากธรรมชาติที่โตโดยเกือบไม่ใส่ปุ๋ยหรือยาฆ่าแมลง + + + + ADJ + wholehearted + resolute; staunch; steadfast + เต็มใจ + + + + ADJ + whole-hog + without reservation; complete; enthusiastic + (แสดงความเห็นหรือความเชื่อ) เต็มที่ + ไม่จำกัด + + + + ADV + whole-hog + enthusiastically; completely + อย่างเต็มที่ + อย่างไม่จำกัด + + + + ADJ + whole-hogging + thorough + (แสดงความเห็นหรือความเชื่อ) เต็มที่ + + + + ADJ + whole-length + ขยายเต็มที่ + เต็มที่, ไม่ย่นย่อ + + + + N + wholemeal + whole-wheat + ซึ่งไม่ได้เอารำ (ของข้าวสาลี) ออก + + + + N + wholeness + complement; finality + ความมีสุขภาพดี + + + + N + wholesale + การขายส่ง + + + + ADJ + wholesale + ซึ่งขายส่ง + แบบขายส่ง, เกี่ยวกับการขายส่ง + + + + ADV + wholesale + โดยขายส่ง + + + + ADV + wholesale + indiscriminately + โดยทั้งหมด + โดยไม่มีการแบ่งแยก, โดยไม่มีการเลือก + + + + VI + wholesale + ขายส่ง + + + + VT + wholesale + ขายส่ง + + + + N + wholesaler + คนขายส่ง + + + + N + wholesaling + การขายส่ง + + + + ADJ + wholesome + healthful; healthy; salubrious + ซึ่งเป็นประโยชน์ + ซึ่งมีประโยชน์ต่อสุขภาพ, เกี่ยวกับการมีสุขภาพดี, ส่งเสริมสุขภาพ + unhealthy + + + + ADV + wholesomely + อย่างเป็นประโยชน์ต่อสุขภาพ + + + + N + wholesomeness + healthfulness; healthiness; salubriousness + การส่งเสริมสุขภาพ + unhealthiness + + + + ADJ + whole-wheat + ซึ่งทำจากแป้งข้าวสาลีล้วนๆ + + + + ADV + wholly + completely; entirely; totally + ทั้งหมด + ทั้งสิ้น + partially; piecemeal + + + + PRON + whom + ใคร (ทำหน้าที่เป็นกรรมของ who) + ผู้ใด (ทำหน้าที่เป็นกรรมของ who) + + + + PRON + whomever + ใครก็ตาม (ทำหน้าที่เป็นกรรมของคำกริยาหรือคำบุพบท) + ผู้ใดก็ตาม (ทำหน้าที่เป็นกรรมของคำกริยาหรือคำบุพบท) + + + + VI + whomp + slam; strike; thump + ตบ + ตีอย่างแรง, ทุบอย่างแรง, กระแทกอย่างแรง + + + + VT + whomp + slam; strike; thump + ตบ + ตีอย่างแรง, ทุบอย่างแรง, กระแทกอย่างแรง + + + + N + whomp + เสียงกระทบกันอย่างแรง + การกระทบกันอย่างแรงจนเกิดเสียง + + + + PRON + whomsoever + ใครก็ตาม (ทำหน้าที่เป็นกรรมของ whosoever) (คำทางการ) + ผู้ใดก็ตาม (ทำหน้าที่เป็นกรรมของ whosoever) + + + + VI + whoop + bellow; cry; shout + ร้องด้วยความดีใจ + โห่ร้องด้วยความตื่นเต้น + + + + N + whoop + การร้องด้วยความดีใจ + การกู่ร้องด้วยความดีใจ, การโห่ร้องด้วยความตื่นเต้น + + + + INT + whoop + คำอุทานแสดงความตื่นเต้น + การโห่ร้อง + + + + INT + whoopee + คำอุทานแสดงความสนุกสนาน + คำอุทานแสดงความดีใจ + + + + N + whooping cough + pertussis + โรคไอกรน + + + + N + whooping crane + whooper + นกกระสาสีขาวขนาดใหญ่ + แถบทวีปอเมริกาเหนือใกล้จะสูญพันธุ์ ชื่อละตินคือ Grus americana + + + + INT + whoops + oops + คำอุทานแสดงความประหลาดใจ ความอาย + + + + N + whoosh + เสียงไหลอย่างแรงของกระแสน้ำ + เสียงลมพัดอย่างแรง + + + + VI + whoosh + เคลื่อนที่อย่างรวดเร็วจนทำให้เกิดเสียงดัง + + + + VT + whop + ตีอย่างแรง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทุบอย่างแรง + + + + N + whop + knock; swat + การตีอย่างแรง + การทุบอย่างแรง + + + + N + whopper + สิ่งที่ใหญ่โตกว่าปกติ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + whopper + fabrication; falsehood; untruth + การโกหกที่ร้ายแรง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + fact; truth; veracity + + + + ADJ + whopping + huge; colossal; enormous + ใหญ่มาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + small; tiny + + + + ADV + whopping + อย่างยิ่ง (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + อย่างมากๆ, อย่างมหันต์ + + + + N + whore + harlot; hooker; prostitute + หญิงโสเภณี (คำหยาบ) + + + + VI + whore + เป็นหญิงโสเภณี (คำหยาบ) + + + + N + whoredom + prostitution + การค้าประเวณี + การเป็นโสเภณี + + + + N + whorehouse + bawdyhouse; brothel; cathouse + ซ่องนางโลม (คำไม่สุภาพ) + ซ่อง, ซ่องโสเภณี, ซ่องของผู้หญิงหากิน + + + + N + whoremaster + whoremonger + คนเที่ยวซ่องนางโลม + + + + N + whoremonger + whoremaster + คนเที่ยวซ่องนางโลม + + + + ADJ + whorish + เหมือนหญิงโสเภณี + มั่วโลกีย์ + + + + ADV + whorishly + เหมือนหญิงโสเภณี + อย่างมั่วโลกีย์ + + + + N + whorishness + การค้าประเวณี + + + + N + whorl + coil; curl; spiral + สิ่งที่มีลักษณะเป็นขดหรือวง + + + + ADJ + whorled + spiral; turbinate; verticillate + ซึ่งมีลักษณะเป็นขดหรือวง + คล้ายก้นหอย, ซึ่งเป็นขด, ซึ่งเป็นวง + + + + N + whortleberry + ผลไม้เล็กๆ สีดำกินได้ของต้นไม้พุ่มชนิดหนึ่ง + ชื่อละตินคือ Vaccinium mytillus + + + + PRON + whose + ของใคร + + + + PRON + whosever + ของใครก็ตาม + + + + PRON + whosoever + whoever + ใครก็ตาม (คำโบราณหรือทางวรรณคดี) + + + + VT + whump + ทุบ + + + + VI + whump + ทุบ + + + + VT + whup + whip + เฆี่ยน (คำนี้ใช้ทางใต้ของสหรัฐอเมริกา) + ตีอย่างแรง + + + + ADV + why + ทำไม + เพราะอะไร, ไฉน, เพราะเหตุใด, ไย + + + + INT + why + ทำไม + + + + N + wick + ไส้ตะเกียง + เชือกชุ่มด้วยน้ำมัน, ไส้เทียน + + + + VT + wick + ดูด (ของเหลว) + + + + N + wick + หมู่บ้าน (คำโบราณ) + + + + ADJ + wicked + evil; immoral; iniquitous + ชั่วร้าย + โฉด, เลว, คดในข้อ, ทราม + moral; righteous; virtuous + + + + ADV + wickedly + sinfully; viciously; vilely + อย่างโหดร้าย + อย่างชั่วช้า, อย่างเลวทราม + morally; righteously; virtuously + + + + N + wickedness + devilishness; viciousness; vileness + ความโหดร้าย + ความชั่วช้า, ความเลวทราม + righteousness; virtuousness + + + + N + wicker + wickerwork + ่เครื่องสาน + เครื่องจักรสาน + + + + ADJ + wicker + ซึ่งทำด้วยเครื่องสาน + ซึ่งทำด้วยเครื่องจักรสาน + + + + N + wickerwork + wicker + เครื่องสาน + เครื่องจักรสาน + + + + N + wicket + ประตูเล็ก + ประตูเล็กบนประตูใหญ่ + + + + N + wicketkeeper + ผู้เล่นฝ่ายที่ขว้างลูกและคอยรับลูกอยู่หลังคานตี + ในกีฬาคริกเก็ต + + + + N + wicopy + leatherwood + ต้นไม้ผลัดใบแถบตะวันออกของอเมริกาเหนือ + ชื่อละตินคือ Dirca Palustris + + + + ADJ + wide + broad; extensive; vast + กว้าง + กว้างขวาง + narrow + + + + ADV + wide + กว้าง + กว้างขวาง + + + + N + wide + ลูกคริกเก็ตที่ตีออกห่างจากประตู (กีฬาคริกเก็ต) + + + + ADJ + wide-angle + เกี่ยวกับเลนส์มุมกว้างของกล้องถ่ายรูปที่มีมุมกว้าง70องศา/มากกว่า + + + + ADJ + wide-awake + alert; watchful; vigilant + ตื่นตัวเต็มที่ + ตื่นตัว + + + + N + wideawakeness + การตื่นตัวเต็มที่ + + + + ADJ + wide-eyed + ซึ่งตาเบิกโพลงด้วยความสงสัย ความกลัว ความตกใจ + + + + ADV + widely + broad; extensively; vastly + อย่างกว้างขวาง + narrowly + + + + VI + widen + broaden; enlarge; stretch + ขยายออก + ขยายกว้าง, กว้าง + contract; narrow + + + + VT + widen + broaden; enlarge; stretch + ทำให้กว้าง + ทำให้ขยายออก, ทำให้ขยายกว้าง + contract; narrow + + + + N + widener + ผู้ขยายออก + + + + N + wideness + breadth; width + การขยายออก + + + + ADJ + wide-open + ขยายเต็มที่ + เปิดกว้างอย่างเต็มที่ + + + + ADJ + widespread + common; popular; prevalent + แพร่หลาย + แพร่ไปทั่ว + unpopular + + + + N + widget + เครื่องจักรกลเล็กๆ ที่ไม่รู้จักชื่อ + + + + ADJ + widish + ค่อนข้างกว้าง + + + + N + widohood + widohood + ความเป็นม่าย + + + + N + widow + surviving wife; relict; grass widow + แม่ม่าย + หญิงม่าย, หญิงที่สามีตาย + + + + VT + widow + เป็นม่าย + ทำให้เป็นม่าย + + + + N + widower + พ่อม่าย + ชายที่ภรรยาตาย (โดยเฉพาะคนที่ไม่แต่งงานใหม่) + + + + N + widowerhood + ความเป็นพ่อม่าย + + + + N + widowhood + widowerhood + ความเป็นแม่ม่าย + + + + N + width + breadth; wideness + ความกว้าง + + + + ADV + widthwise + ตามความกว้าง + ตามแนวกว้าง + + + + ADV + widthwise + ตามกว้าง + + + + VT + wield + handle; manipulate; use + ใช้อาวุธหรือเครื่องมือ + ถืออาวุธหรือเครื่องมือ + + + + ADJ + wieldable + ซึ่งใช้อาวุธหรือเครื่องมือ + + + + N + wielder + wielder + ผู้ใช้อาวุธหรือเครื่องมือ + + + + N + wielder + คนที่ถือ (อาวุธ, เครื่องมือ) + คนที่ใช้ (อาวุธ, เครื่องมือ) + + + + ADJ + wieldy + ซึ่งจัดการได้ง่าย + ซึ่งใช้ได้ง่าย + + + + N + wiener + frankfurter; hot dog; wienerwurst + ไส้กรอกเยอรมัน + + + + N + wife + ภรรยา + เมีย, ภริยา, ชายา, มเหสี + + + + N + wifehood + การเป็นภรรยา + การเป็นเมีย + + + + N + wifeliness + การเป็นภรรยา + การเป็นเมีย + + + + ADJ + wifely + ซึ่งมีคุณสมบัติเหมาะสมที่จะเป็นภรรยา + (เช่นพฤติกรรม หรือทัศนคติ) + + + + N + wifey + wife + เมีย + ภรรยา + + + + N + wig + 1 + hairpiece; toupee + ผมปลอม + ช้องผม, มวยผมปลอม + + + + VT + wig + 2 + censure; scold + ดุด่า + ด่า, ว่ากล่าว + + + + N + wigan + ผ้าเนื้อแข็งหรือหยาบ + (ใช้สำหรับทำซับในของเสื้อผ้า เพื่อให้คงรูปทรง) + + + + VI + wiggle + wag; waggle; shake + แกว่งไปแกว่งมา + + + + VT + wiggle + wag; waggle; shake + ทำให้แกว่งไปมา + + + + N + wiggle + การแกว่งไปแกว่งมา + + + + N + wiggler + ผู้ที่แกว่ง + สิ่งที่แกว่งไปแกว่งมา + + + + ADJ + wiggly + ซึ่งแกว่งไปแกว่งมา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADJ + wiggy + แปลก (คำสแลง) + ประหลาด, ชอบกล + + + + N + wight + สิ่งมีชีวิต โดยเฉพาะมนุษย์ (คำโบราณ) + + + + ADJ + wight + แข็งแรงและกล้าหาญ (คำโบราณ) + + + + VI + wigwag + wag; wiggle; shake + แกว่งไปแกว่งมา + + + + VT + wigwag + wag; wiggle; shake + ทำให้แกว่งไปมา + + + + VI + wigwag + โบกธงให้สัญญาณ + โบกมือให้สัญญาณ + + + + VT + wigwag + โบกธงให้สัญญาณ + โบกมือให้สัญญาณ + + + + N + wigwagger + ผู้โบกธงให้สัญญาณ + + + + N + wigwam + กระท่อมของอินเดียนแดงทางตะวันออกของอเมริกา + + + + ADJ + wild + savage; undomesticated + ไม่เชื่อง + ดุร้าย + domesticated; tame + + + + ADJ + wild + ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นเองตามธรรมชาติ + ซึ่งมาจากป่า, ซึ่งไม่ได้จากการเพาะปลูก, ซึ่งอยู่ในป่า + + + + ADJ + wild + แห้งแล้ง + ห่างไกล, รกร้าง + + + + ADJ + wild + ซึ่งกระตือรือร้น + + + + ADJ + wild + unrestrained; unruly + ซึ่งไม่มีการยับยั้งชั่งใจ + ซึ่งไม่มีความอดกลั้น + restrained + + + + N + wild carrot + Queen Anne’s lace + พืชชนิดหนึ่งเป็นบรรพบุรุษของแครอท + มีดอกสีขาวแต่รากกินไม่ได้ ชื่อละตินคือ Daucus carota + + + + N + Wild West + พรมแดนด้านตะวันตกของอเมริกาเมื่อศตวรรษที่ 19 + + + + N + wildcat + แมวป่าซึ่งเป็นบรรพบุรุษของแมวบ้าน + ชื่อละตินคือ Felis sylvestris + + + + N + wildcatter + prospector + ผู้สำรวจน้ำมันหรือก๊าซ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + wilde + นักเขียนบทละครอังกฤษช่วงปีค.ศ 1854-1900 + + + + N + wildebeest + gnu + วัว + + + + N + wilderness + barren; waste; wasteland + บริเวณรกร้างว่างเปล่า + + + + ADJ + wild-eyed + ซึ่งตาเบิกโพลงด้วยความโกรธ กลัวหรือผิดปกติทางจิต + + + + N + wildfire + ไฟป่าที่รุนแรงและลุกไหม้เป็นบริเวณกว้าง + + + + N + wild-goose chase + การค้นหาสิ่งไม่มีตัวตน + การค้นหาสิ่งที่ไม่อาจพบได้ + + + + N + wildlife + สัตว์ป่า + + + + N + wildling + ต้นไม้หรือสัตว์ป่า + + + + ADV + wildly + hastily; rashly; violently; uncontrollably + อย่างรีบเร่ง + + + + N + wildness + ความไม่เชื่อง + ความดุร้าย + + + + N + wildwood + ป่าธรรมชาติ + ป่าที่เกิดขึ้นเองตามธรรมชาติ (ไม่ได้ปลูกขึ้นมา) + + + + N + wile + ruse; trick + อุบาย + กลลวง + + + + ADJ + wilful + deliberate; intentional; voluntary + ซึ่งจงใจ (ด้วยเจตนาไม่ดีหรือต้องการทำร้ายผู้อื่น) + ซึ่งเจตนา + unintentional; involuntary + + + + ADJ + wilfull + ดื้อดึง + ดื้อรั้น, หัวรั้น + + + + N + wilfulness + wilful + deliberateness; intention; voluntariness + ความจงใจ + ความตั้งใจ + involuntariness + + + + ADV + wilily + อย่างมีเล่ห์เหลี่ยม + + + + N + wiliness + ความมีเล่ห์เหลี่ยม + + + + N + will power + กำลังใจ + + + + AUX + will + 1 + จะ + จัก + + + + N + will + 2 + determination; resolution + ความตั้งใจ + ความมุ่งมั่น, ปณิธาน + + + + VT + will + 2 + ตั้งใจที่จะทำให้เกิด + มุ่งมั่น, พยายามจะให้บางสิ่งเกิดขึ้นด้วยอำนาจของจิตใจ + + + + N + will + 2 + ความต้องการ + จุดประสงค์, ความปรารถนา + + + + VI + will + 2 + desire; want; wish + ต้องการ + ประสงค์, ปรารถนา + + + + VT + will + 2 + desire; want; wish + ต้องการ + ประสงค์, ปรารถนา + + + + N + will + 2 + พินัยกรรม + คำสั่งเสีย + + + + ADJ + willed + ซึ่งมีความตั้งใจ + ซึ่งมีเจตนา + + + + N + willfulness + deliberateness; intention; voluntariness + ความจงใจ + ความตั้งใจ + involuntariness + + + + N + willies + agitation; anxiety; uneasiness + ความรู้สึกไม่สบายใจ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ความรู้สึกวิตกกังวล + + + + ADJ + willing + ungrudging; voluntary + ซึ่งมีความตั้งใจ + ซึ่งสมัครใจ, ซึ่งเต็มอกเต็มใจ, ซึ่งยินดี + grudging; reluctant; involuntary + + + + ADV + willingly + ungrudgingly; voluntarily + อย่างเต็มใจ + อย่างสมัครใจ, อย่างเต็มอกเต็มใจ + grudgingly; reluctantly; involuntarily + + + + N + willingness + voluntariness + ความเต็มใจ + ความสมัครใจ, ความเต็มอกเต็มใจ + reluctance; involuntariness + + + + N + will-o'-the-wisp + friar’s lantern; ignis fatuus; jack-o’-lantern + แสงเรืองสีฟ้าของฟอสฟอรัสเห็นได้ในเวลากลางคืน + + + + N + will-o'-the-wisp + สิ่งลวงตา + สิ่งที่ทำให้ฉงนสนเท่ห์ + + + + N + willow + ต้นวิลโลว์ + ไม้ที่มาจากต้นวิลโลว์ + + + + ADJ + willowish + เกี่ยวกับต้นวิลโลว์ + + + + ADJ + willowy + graceful; lissome; slender + ระหง + อรชร, เพรียวลม + awkward; ungainly; ungraceful + + + + N + willpower + determination; resolution + ความตั้งใจจริงและความมีวินัยในตัวเองที่นำไปสู่ความสำเร็จ + + + + ADJ + willy-nilly + ด้วยความเต็มใจหรือไม่ก็ตาม + ด้วยความสมัครใจหรือไม่ก็ตาม + + + + ADV + willy-nilly + nolens volens + อย่างเต็มใจหรือไม่ก็ตาม + อย่างสมัครใจหรือไม่ก็ตาม + + + + VI + wilt + shrivel; wither; wizen + เฉา + เหี่ยว, โรย + + + + VT + wilt + shrivel; wither; wizen + ทำให้เหี่ยวเฉา + ทำให้เหี่ยวแห้ง, ทำให้โรยรา + + + + N + wilt + การเฉาของพืช + การเหี่ยวแห้งของพืช + + + + N + wilt + โรคเหี่ยวเฉาของพืช + + + + ADJ + wily + crafty; cunning; tricky + เต็มไปด้วยเล่ห์ + เจ้าเล่ห์ + forthright; honest; straightforward + + + + N + wimble + สว่าน + เครื่องเจาะ + + + + N + Wimbledon + เมืองวิมเบิลดันในประเทศอังกฤษ + ใช้เป็นสถานที่จัดการแข่งขันเทนนิสรายการใหญ่ของโลกทุกปี + + + + N + wimple + ผ้าโพกศีรษะของสตรีในยุโรปสมัยกลาง + ผ้าโพกศีรษะของแม่ชี + + + + VI + win + conquer; triumph + ชนะ + ชนะเลิศ, มีชัย + lose + + + + VT + win + ชนะ + ชนะเลิศ, มีชัย + + + + N + win + ชัยชนะ + การชนะเลิศ + + + + VI + wince + cringe; flinch; shrink + สะดุ้งหนี (เพราะกลัวหรือเจ็บปวด) + หดตัวหนี + + + + VI + wince + แสดงสีหน้าเจ็บปวด (เพราะนึกถึงสิ่งที่ไม่ดีหรือสิ่งที่ทำให้อึดอัดใจ) + + + + N + wince + การแสดงสีหน้าเจ็บปวด + + + + N + wince + การสะดุ้งหนี (เพราะกลัวหรือเจ็บปวด) + การหดตัวหนี + + + + N + wincer + wincer + ผู้สะดุ้งหนี + + + + N + winch + เครื่องกว้าน + เครื่องฉุดดึงหรือยกของหนัก + + + + N + wincher + คนที่ใช้เครื่องกว้าน (สำหรับยกของหนัก) + + + + N + Winchester + เมืองวินเชสเตอร์ในแฮมเชียร์ อยู่ทางใต้ของประเทศอังกฤษ + + + + N + wind chest + หีบลมที่อยู่ในหีบเพลง + + + + N + wind chest + หีบลมของหีบเพลง + + + + N + wind cone + windsock + ถุงลมรูปกรวยติดปลายด้านหนึ่งไว้กับเสาเหมือนธง + เพื่อแสดงทิศทางลม + + + + N + wind egg + ไข่ลม + + + + N + wind instrument + เครื่องดนตรีประเภทเป่า + + + + N + wind sock + ถุงลมแสดงทิศทางลม + + + + N + wind tunnel + ท่อหรือช่องสำหรับใส่ลมเข้า + เพื่อวัดกำลังและทิศทางลมของเครื่องบินหรือรถยนต์ + + + + N + wind + 1 + air; breeze + ลม + กระแสลม + + + + N + wind + 1 + ลมหายใจ + + + + N + wind + 1 + เครื่องดนตรีประเภทเป่า + + + + N + wind + 1 + การคุยโว + การคุยโม้โอ้อวด + + + + VT + wind + 1 + ทำให้ไม่สามารถหายใจเอาอากาศเข้าได้พอ + + + + VT + wind + 1 + ปล่อยให้ม้าพัก (หลังจากออกแรง) + + + + VT + wind + 1 + scent; smell; sniff + ได้กลิ่น (คนหรือสิ่งของ) + + + + VI + wind + 1 + scent; smell; sniff + ได้กลิ่น (คนหรือสิ่งของ) + + + + VI + wind + 2 + คดเคี้ยว + ลดเลี้ยว + + + + VT + wind + 2 + คดเคี้ยว + ลดเลี้ยว + + + + VI + wind + 2 + coil; curl; twine + พัน + ขด, โค้ง + + + + VT + wind + 2 + coil; curl; twine + พัน + ขด, โค้ง + + + + N + windbag + blowhard; boaster; braggart + คนคุยโวที่พูดแต่เรื่องน่าเบื่อ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + คนคุยโม้ที่พูดแต่เรื่องน่าเบื่อ + + + + N + windbag + ถุงลมในเครื่องดนตรีประเภทเป่า(ทางดนตรี) + + + + ADJ + wind-borne + ซึ่งกระจัดกระจายด้วยลม + ซึ่งพัดพาไปด้วยลม + + + + ADJ + windbound + ซึ่งไม่สามารถเล่นเรือไปได้เพราะทวนลม + + + + N + windbreak + สิ่งที่กำบังลม + แนวต้นไม้หรือกำแพงสำหรับกันลม + + + + N + windburn + อาการผิวหนังอักเสบเนื่องจากถูกลมแรง + + + + N + windchest + หีบลมของหีบเพลง + + + + N + wind-chill factor + ผลกระทบที่เกิดจากความหนาวเย็นและแรงปะทะของลม + + + + ADJ + winded + ซึ่งหายใจหอบ + ซึ่งหอบหายใจ + + + + N + winder + ผู้พัน + ผู้ม้วน + + + + N + winder + bobbin; spool + เครื่องม้วนด้าย + เครื่องพันด้าย + + + + N + winder + ขั้นบันไดวน + + + + N + windfall + godsend; manna + สิ่งดีๆ ที่ได้มาที่คาดไม่ถึง + เงินที่ได้มาอย่างไม่คาดฝัน + + + + ADV + windily + อย่างมีลมแรง + โดยมีลมแรง + + + + N + windiness + การมีลมแรง + + + + N + winding + การพัน + การม้วน + + + + ADJ + winding + flexuous; tortuous + ซึ่งพันรอบ + ซึ่งเป็นขด, ซึ่งเป็นม้วน + + + + ADV + windingly + อย่างเป็นม้วน + อย่างเป็นขด + + + + N + windjammer + เรือใบลำใหญ่ + เรือใบขนาดใหญ่ + + + + N + windlass + เครื่องกว้าน + เครื่องยกหรือดึงของหนัก + + + + ADJ + windless + wind + breathless + ซึ่งไม่มีลม + + + + N + windmill + rotating wheel; post mill + กังหันลม + กังหัน + + + + VI + windmill + หมุน (ในลักษณะเดียวกับกังหันลม) + + + + VT + windmill + หมุน (ในลักษณะเดียวกับกังหันลม) + + + + N + window + oriel; casement; dormer + หน้าต่าง + + + + N + window + หน้าต่างกระจกด้านหน้าของร้านสำหรับโชว์สินค้า + + + + N + window box + กระถางต้นไม้ที่เป็นกล่องแคบๆ ที่วางไว้ข้างหน้าต่าง + + + + N + window dresser + ผู้ตกแต่งหน้าร้าน + + + + N + window dressing + การตกแต่งกระจกด้านหน้าของร้านสำหรับโชว์สินค้า + + + + N + window envelope + windowenvelope + ซองจดหมายที่มีกรอบกระดาษใสด้านหน้า + เพื่อให้เห็นชื่อและที่อยู่ของผู้รับจดหมาย + + + + N + window frame + sash + กรอบหน้าต่าง + + + + N + window screen + มุ้งลวด + + + + N + window seat + ที่นั่งติดหน้าต่าง (เช่นในรถประจำทาง รถไฟ เครื่องบิน) + ที่นั่งริมหน้าต่าง + + + + N + windowpane + pane; window + กระจกหน้าต่าง + + + + VI + window-shop + เดินดูสินค้าตามตู้โชว์หรือหน้าต่างโชว์สินค้าโดยไม่ได้ซื้อ + + + + N + windowsill + ขอบหน้าต่างส่วนล่าง + + + + N + windpipe + trachea + หลอดลม + + + + N + windrow + แนวกองฟาง (ที่ผึ่งลมให้แห้งก่อนนำไปมัด) + + + + N + windscreen + ที่บังลม + ที่กันลม + + + + N + windshield + windscreen + กระจกบังลม + + + + N + windsock + wind cone + ถุงลมรูปกรวยติดปลายด้านหนึ่งไว้กับเสาเหมือนธง + เพื่อแสดงทิศทางลม + + + + N + windstorm + ลมพายุ + พายุที่มีแต่ลมไม่มีฝน + + + + N + windsurfing + กีฬาวินด์เซิร์ฟ + + + + N + windup + closing; conclusion; end + การสรุป + การสิ้นสุด, การจบสิ้น + beginning; start + + + + ADJ + windward + ซึ่งหันเข้าหาลม + ซึ่งต้านลม + + + + ADV + windward + หันเข้าหาลม + ต้านลม + + + + ADJ + windy + ซึ่งมีลมแรง + + + + ADJ + windy + garrulous + พูดเยิ่นเย้อ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + พูดน้ำท่วมทุ่ง + + + + N + wine + เหล้าไวน์ + ไวน์, เหล้าองุ่น + + + + N + wine + สีไวน์ + สีแดงปนม่วงเข้ม + + + + N + wine cellar + ห้องใต้ดินสำหรับเก็บเหล้าองุ่นหรือเหล้าไวน์ + + + + N + winebibber + คนที่ดื่มเหล้าองุ่นมากเกินไป + + + + N + wineglass + แก้วสำหรับดื่มไวน์ + (เป็นถ้วยแก้วกลมและมีก้านหรือขาสำหรับถือหรือจับด้านล่าง) + + + + N + winegrower + ผู้ที่ปลูกองุ่นและผลิตเหล้าองุ่น + + + + N + winepress + เครื่องบีบน้ำองุ่น + เครื่องคั้นน้ำจากองุ่นเพื่อทำไวน์ + + + + N + winery + โรงกลั่นเหล้าองุ่น + สถานที่ทำเหล้าองุ่น + + + + N + wineskin + ถุงใส่เหล้าองุ่นที่ทำด้วยหนังแกะหรือหนังแพะ + + + + N + wing + ปีก (นก, แมลง) + + + + N + wing + ปีกเครื่องบิน + + + + N + wing + ell; extension + ปีกอาคาร + + + + N + wing + winger + นักฟุตบอลหรือนักรักบี้ที่เล่นในตำแหน่งปีก + + + + N + wing + department; division; subdivision + กลุ่มย่อย (ในองค์กรใหญ่) + + + + VI + wing + เคลื่อนที่รวดเร็ว (ราวกับติดปีกบิน) + + + + VT + wing + เคลื่อนที่รวดเร็ว (ราวกับติดปีกบิน) + + + + N + wing chair + เก้าอี้นวมขนาดใหญ่และสูง พนักพิงหลังมีปีกออกมา2ข้าง + + + + N + wing collar + คอปกเสื้อที่ตั้งตรง (สำหรับผู้ชายสวมในงานทางการ) + + + + N + wing commander + นาวาอากาศโท + + + + N + wingback + ปีกหลังกีฬารักบี้หรืออเมริกันฟุตบอล + ตำแหน่งปีกหลังของกีฬารักบี้หรืออเมริกันฟุตบอล + + + + N + wingding + การเฉลิมฉลองที่อึกทึกครึกโครม (คำโบราณ) + งานรื่นเริงที่อึกทึกครึกโครม + + + + ADJ + winged + สามารถบินได้เพราะมีปีก + + + + N + winger + wing + นักฟุตบอลหรือนักรักบี้ที่เล่นในตำแหน่งปีก + + + + N + winglet + ปีกเล็ก + + + + ADJ + winglike + มีลักษณะเหมือนปีก + + + + N + wingman + นักบินผู้ขับขี่เครื่องบินในตำแหน่งปีกข้างของจ่าฝูง + + + + N + wingover + การบินผาดโผน + + + + N + wings + badge + ปีกประดับของเครื่องแบบนักบิน + + + + N + wingspan + span; wingspread + ระยะระหว่างปลายปีก2ข้างของเครื่องบิน นก แมลงเมื่อกางเต็มที่ + + + + N + wingspread + span; wingspan + ระยะระหว่างปลายปีก2ข้างของเครื่องบิน นก แมลงเมื่อกางเต็มที่ + + + + N + wingstroke + การตีปีกบิน + + + + N + wingtip + ปลายปีกของเครื่องบิน นก หรือแมลง + + + + VI + wink + blink; nictate; nictitate + ขยิบตา + ขยิบตาส่งสัญญาณ + + + + VI + wink + blink; nictate; nictitate + ขยิบตา + ขยิบตาส่งสัญญาณ + + + + VI + wink + ส่องแสงกระพริบๆ + + + + N + winker + ผู้ที่ขยิบตา + สิ่งที่ส่องแสงกระพริบๆ + + + + N + winkle + periwinkle + หอยชนิดหนึ่งตามริมฝั่งทะเล รับประทานได้ + + + + ADJ + winnable + ซึ่งประสบความสำเร็จ + ซึ่งมีชัยชนะ + + + + N + winner + champion; victor + ผู้ชนะ + ผู้ชนะการแข่งกีฬา, ผู้ชนะกีฬา, แชมป์ + loser + + + + ADJ + winning + attractive; charming; dazzling; agreeable + ซึ่งมีชัยชนะ + + + + ADV + winningly + อย่างมีชัยชนะ + + + + N + winningness + การมีชัยชนะ + + + + N + winnings + สิ่งที่ได้มาจากชัยชนะ + + + + N + winnock + window + หน้าต่าง (เป็นคำที่ใช้กันในสก็อตแลนด์) + + + + VI + winnow + พัดหรือเป่าเอาแกลบข้าวออก + ร่อนข้าว, ฝัดข้าว + + + + VT + winnow + พัดหรือเป่าเอาแกลบข้าวออก + ร่อนข้าว, ฝัดข้าว + + + + N + winnower + อุปกรณ์ที่ใช้แยกเอาออกแกลบข้าวออก + + + + N + wino + คนขี้เหล้า + (โดยเฉพาะที่ดื่มเหล้าราคาถูกและไม่มีบ้านอยู่อาศัย) (คำสแลง) + + + + ADJ + winsome + charming; pleasing; cheerful + ซึ่งมีสเน่ห์ + + + + ADV + winsomely + winsomely + อย่างมีสเน่ห์ + + + + N + winsomeness + การมีสเน่ห์ + + + + N + winter + wintertime; wintertide + ฤดูหนาว + หน้าหนาว + summer + + + + VI + winter + ใช้เวลาฤดูหนาวในที่ที่ห่างจากบ้าน + summer + + + + VT + winter + เก็บรักษาไว้ในช่วงฤดูหนาว + + + + N + winter solstice + วันที่มีกลางวันสั้นที่สุด ทางซีกโลกเหนือ (วันที่ 22 ธันวาคม) + summer solstice + + + + N + winterberry + black alder + ต้นไม้พุ่มเตี้ยตระกูลเดียวกับต้น Holly + ให้ผลเล็กๆ สีแดง ชื่อละตินคือ Ilex verticillata + + + + N + wintergreen + checkerberry, teaberry + ต้นไม้ดอกพุ่มเตี้ยมีผลเล็กสีแดงและใบขนาดเล็ก + ชื่อละติน Gaultheria procumb + + + + N + wintergreen oil + น้ำมันระกำ + + + + ADJ + winterish + ซึ่งเก็บไว้สำหรับฤดูหนาว + + + + VT + winterize + เตรียมสภาพของบ้านหรือรถให้พร้อมไว้สำหรับฤดูหนาว + summerize + + + + N + wintertime + winter; wintertide + ฤดูหนาว + หน้าหนาว + summertime + + + + ADJ + wintery + brumal; hibernal; hiemal; wintry + เกี่ยวกับฤดูหนาว + summery; sunny; warm; bright; pleasant + + + + ADV + wintrily + อย่างหนาวเย็น + + + + N + wintriness + ความหนาวเย็น + + + + ADJ + wintry + brumal; hibernal; hiemal; wintery + เกี่ยวกับฤดูหนาว + summery + + + + ADJ + winy + เหมือนเหล้าองุ่น (สี กลิ่น หรือรส) + คล้ายกับเหล้าองุ่น (สี กลิ่น หรือรส) + + + + VT + wipe + เช็ด + เช็ดให้สะอาด, ถู, ขัด + + + + N + wipe + การเช็ด + การถู, การขัด + + + + N + wipeout + การทำลายราบเป็นหน้ากลอง + + + + N + wiper + windscreen wiper; windshield wiper + ที่ปัดน้ำฝน + + + + N + wire + ลวด + สายโลหะ + + + + N + wire + fiber; filament; strand; electric line; power line + สายไฟ + สายไฟฟ้า, สายเคเบิล + + + + N + wire + cablegram; telegram + โทรเลข + + + + VT + wire + พันด้วยลวด + พันด้วยสายไฟหริอสายโลหะ + + + + VT + wire + ต่อสายไฟ + เดินสายไฟ + + + + VT + wire + ส่งโทรเลข + + + + N + wire cutter + wire-cutters + อุปกรณ์ที่ใช้ตัดสายไฟหรือสายโลหะ + + + + N + wire gauze + steel wool + ตาข่ายลวด + + + + N + wire service + สำนักข่าวที่ส่งข่าวสารไปยังสื่อต่างๆ + โดยทางโทรเลขหรือดาวเทียม + + + + ADJ + wired + ซึ่งเดินระบบสายเรียบร้อย (เช่น สายไฟฟ้า สายโทรศัพท์) + + + + VT + wiredraw + elongate + ดึงหรือขึงเส้นลวดให้บางลง + + + + N + wiredrawer + เครื่องหรือคนที่ใช้ดึงหรือขึงเส้นลวดให้บางลง + + + + ADJ + wiredrawn + ละเอียดลออเกินไป + จู้จี้เกินไป + + + + VT + wiredrew + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ wiredraw + ทำให้เป็นเส้นลวดที่บางลง + + + + N + wirehair + wire fox terrier; wirehaired terrier + สุนัขขนแข็งพันธุ์เทอเรียร์ + + + + N + wireless + radio + วิทยุ (คำโบราณ) + + + + ADJ + wireless + ซึ่งไม่มีเส้นลวด + + + + N + wireless telegraph + วิทยุโทรเลข + + + + N + wireless telephone + radiotelephone + วิทยุโทรศัพท์ + + + + ADJ + wirelike + wiry + ซึ่งมีลักษณะคล้ายเส้นลวดหรือสายไฟ + (โดยเฉพาะความบางและความยืดหยุ่น) + + + + N + wireman + ช่างสายไฟ + ช่างวางระบบสายไฟ, ช่างวางระบบสายเคเบิ้ล + + + + N + wireness + การทำด้วยสายโลหะ + + + + N + wirepuller + ผู้ชักใยเบื้องหลัง + ผู้ชักใย + + + + N + wirepuller + ผู้ชักสายหุ่นกระบอก + + + + ADJ + wirepulling + influential + ซึ่งชักใยอยู่เบื้องหลัง + ซึ่งมีอิทธิพลอยู่เบื้องหลัง + + + + VI + wiretap + bug; tap + ต่อสายดักฟังโทรศัพท์ของผู้อื่น + + + + VT + wiretap + bug; tap + ต่อสายดักฟังโทรศัพท์ของผู้อื่น + + + + N + wiretap + การต่อสายดักฟังโทรศัพท์ของผู้อื่น + + + + N + wiretapper + eavesdropper; spy; detective + ผู้ต่อสายดักฟังโทรศัพท์ของผู้อื่น + + + + N + wireway + ทางเดินของสายไฟในตึก + + + + N + wirework + ผลิตภัณฑ์ลวดโลหะ + สิ่งที่ทำจากลวดโลหะ + + + + N + wireworker + คนที่ทำผลิตภัณฑ์ลวดโลหะ + คนที่ทำสิ่งของจากลวดตาข่าย + + + + N + wireworm + หนอนลำตัวแข็งเป็นตัวอ่อนของแมลงเต่าทองและทำลายรากพืช + + + + N + wiring + การวางระบบสายไฟ + ระบบสายไฟ + + + + ADJ + wiry + ซึ่งเกี่ยวกับเส้นลวดโลหะ + + + + ADJ + wiry + sinewy + (รูปร่าง) ผอมบางแต่แข็งแรง + + + + N + wisdom + sagacity; sageness; sapience + ปัญญา + สติปัญญา, ความเฉลียวฉลาด + stupidity + + + + N + wisdom + การตัดสินอย่างเฉียบแหลม + stupidity + + + + N + wisdom tooth + ฟันกรามซี่ที่ 3 (ในจำนวนฟันกรามทั้งหมด 4 ซี่) เป็นฟันที่ขึ้นมาหลังสุด + + + + N + wise guy + wiseacre; wisenheimer; smart aleck + คนอวดฉลาด (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADJ + wise + 1 + sagacious; sage; sapient; judicious; prudent; sensible, sane + เฉลียวฉลาด + มีสติปัญญา, รู้แจ้ง + unwise; stupid + + + + N + wise + 2 + manner; way + ท่าทาง + กริยาท่าทาง + + + + N + wiseacre + คนอวดฉลาด + คนอวดรู้ + + + + N + wisecrack + crack; jest; joke; wit + คำคม + คำพูดหยอก, คำพูดตลกคะนอง + + + + N + wisecrack + คำคมหรือคำตลกแบบประชดประชัน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + VI + wisecrack + พูดคำคมหรือคำตลกแบบประชดประชัน (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADV + wisely + sagaciously; sagely; sapiently + อย่างฉลาด + อย่างรอบรู้, อย่างมีสติปัญญา + foolishly + + + + N + wiseman + คนฉลาด + stupid man + + + + N + wisenheimer + wiseacre; wise guy; smart aleck + คนที่อวดฉลาด + + + + VT + wish + covet; desire; want + ปรารถนา + ประสงค์, ต้องการ, นึกอยาก + + + + N + wish + ความประสงค์ + ความต้องการ, ความอยาก, ความปรารถนา + + + + N + wish + desire + คำขอร้องอย่างสุภาพ (คำเป็นทางการ) + + + + N + wishbone + furcula + กระดูกสองง่ามที่เป็นกระดูกหน้าอกของนก ใช้อธิษฐาน + + + + ADJ + wishful + desirous; longing + ซึ่งมีความปรารถนา + ซึ่งแสดงความปรารถนา + + + + N + wishful thinking + ความปรารถนาหรือความเชื่อที่อยู่เหนือเหตุผล + + + + ADV + wishfully + อย่างปรารถนา + + + + N + wishfulness + ความปรารถนา + + + + N + wish-wash + mumbo jumbo; hocus pocus + ของที่ใช้หลอกผู้คนให้กลัว + เครื่องราง + + + + N + wish-wash + เครื่องดื่มรสอ่อน + + + + N + wish-wash + การพูดหรือเขียนไร้รสชาติ + การพูดหรือเขียนจืดชืด + + + + N + wishy-washiness + vacillation + ความไม่ตั้งใจ + decisiveness + + + + ADJ + wishy-washy + vacillating; irresolute; indecisive + ซึ่งไม่สามารถตัดสินใจได้ + ซึ่งลังเล + decisive + + + + ADJ + wishy-washy + indecisive; irresolute; ineffectual; vacillating + ซึ่งไม่แน่นอน (โดยเฉพาะการตัดสินใจ) + ซึ่งลังเลใจ + decisive; resolute + + + + ADJ + wishy-washy + wishy-wash + bland; flavorless; insipid + ไม่มีสีสัน + จืดชืด, ไม่น่าสนใจ + tasteful + + + + N + wisp + กำมือหนึ่ง (ฟาง หญ้า ผม) + ปอยเล็กๆ, หยิบมือ + + + + ADV + wispily + อย่างเป็นมัดหรือชิ้นเล็กๆ + + + + N + wispiness + การทำเป็นมัดเล็กๆ + + + + ADJ + wispy + ซึ่งเป็นมัดเล็กๆ + ซึ่งเป็นกำมือ + + + + VT + wist + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ wit หรือ wis (คำโบราณ) + รู้ + + + + VI + wist + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ wit หรือ wis (คำโบราณ) + รู้ + + + + N + wistaria + ไม้เลื้อยจำพวก Wisteria + เถาวัลย์ที่มีดอกหลายสีมีต้นกำเนิดแถบอเมริกาเหนือและเอเชีย + + + + N + wisteria + wistaria + ไม้เลื้อยจำพวก Wisteria + เถาวัลย์ที่มีดอกหลายสีมีต้นกำเนิดแถบอเมริกาเหนือและเอเชีย + + + + ADJ + wistful + melancholic; pensive; yearning + ซึ่งโหยหา + ซึ่งละห้อยหา + + + + ADV + wistfully + wistful + melancholically; pensively; yearningly + ด้วยความโหยหา + ด้วยความละห้อยหา + + + + ADJ + wistfulness + wistful + melancholy; pensiveness; yearning + ความโหยหา + ความละห้อยหา + + + + N + wit + 1 + brightness; intelligence; smartness; reasoning power + ปัญญา + เชาวน์, เชาวน์ปัญญา, สติปัญญา, ความรอบรู้, ความเฉลียวฉลาด, ไหวพริบ + stupidity + + + + N + wit + 1 + คำพูดหรือข้อเขียนที่แสดงเชาวน์ปัญญา + + + + N + wit + 1 + คนมีไหวพริบ + ผู้มีเชาวน์ปัญญา, คนมีปฏิภาณ + + + + VI + wit + 2 + know + รู้ (คำโบราณ) + รู้จัก + + + + VT + wit + 2 + know + รู้ (คำโบราณ) + รู้จัก + + + + N + witch + enchantress; sorceress + แม่มด + wizard + + + + N + witch doctor + shaman + หมอผี (ในแอฟริกาและอเมริกากลาง ใต้) + (โดยเฉพาะในเผ่าต่างๆทำหน้าที่รักษาโรค ติดต่อกับวิญญาณหรือเทพเจ้า และใช้เวทมนตร์ทำสิ่งต่างๆ) + + + + N + witchcraft + sorcery; witchery; magic + การใช้เวทมนตร์คาถา + + + + N + witchery + sorcery; witchcraft; magic + การใช้เวทมนตร์คาถา + + + + N + witch-hunt + การสอบสวนและเปิดเผยแผนการกบฏ หรือศัตรูทางการเมือง + (มักเป็นการอาศัยหลักฐานที่คลุมเครือ หรือแค่ความสงสัยเท่านั้น) + + + + ADJ + witching + เกี่ยวกับการใช้เวทมนตร์คาถาหรือเสน่ห์ + + + + N + witching + การใช้เวทมนตร์คาถา (ทางวรรณคดี ปัจจุบันไม่ค่อยใช้) + + + + PREP + with + กับ + ร่วมกับ, พร้อมด้วย, ประกอบด้วย + without + + + + ADV + withal + besides; furthermore; moreover + นอกจากนี้ (คำโบราณ) + ยิ่งกว่านั้น, นอกจากนั้น + + + + VT + withdraw + remove + เก็บคืน + เอากลับ, ถอนคืน + + + + VT + withdraw + take back; retract + ถอนคำพูด + + + + VI + withdraw + retreat; retire + ถอนทหาร + ถอนตำแหน่ง + send in + + + + VI + withdraw + ถอนเงิน + เบิกเงิน + + + + ADJ + withdrawable + ซึ่งถอนออกมา + ซึ่งถอนกลับ + + + + N + withdrawal + removal + การถอน + การเก็บคืน, การถอนคืน, การเบิกเงิน + + + + N + withdrawer + ผู้ถอน + + + + VT + withdrawn + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ withdraw + + + + ADJ + withdrawn + aloof; introverted; remote + ซึ่งครุ่นคิดถึงเรื่องส่วนตัว + ซึ่งเก็บเนื้อเก็บตัว, ซึ่งไม่ชอบเข้าสังคม + intimate; sociable; unreserved + + + + N + withdrawnness + การครุ่นคิดถึงเรื่องส่วนตัว + การไม่ชอบเข้าสังคม, การเก็บเนื้อเก็บตัว + + + + VT + withdrew + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ withdraw + + + + N + withe + with + withy + กิ่งไม้ที่เหนียวที่สามารถนำมาผูก มัด หรือพันได้ + + + + VT + withe + with + ผูก มัด หรือพันด้วยกิ่งไม้ที่เหนียว + + + + VI + wither + dry up; shrivel; wizen + เหี่ยวแห้ง + เหี่ยวเฉา, เหี่ยว + + + + VT + wither + dry up; shrivel; wizen + เหี่ยวแห้ง + เหี่ยวเฉา, เหี่ยว + + + + VT + wither + stun; shock + ทำให้พูดไม่ออก + ทำให้ทำอะไรไม่ได้, ทำให้ขาดความมั่นใจ + + + + ADJ + withered + dried up; shriveled; wizened + ซึ่งเหี่ยวแห้ง + ซึ่งร่วงโรย, ซึ่งเหี่ยวเฉา + + + + ADJ + withering + devastating + ซึ่งตั้งใจที่จะทำลาย + + + + ADV + witheringly + อย่างตั้งใจทำลาย + + + + N + withers + ส่วนสูงที่สุดของหลังม้า วัว ควาย แพะ แกะหรือสัตว์สี่ขาอื่น + ตะโหงกหรือหนอกของม้าและสัตว์สี่ขาอื่น + + + + VT + withheld + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ withhold + ระงับ + gave; granted + + + + VI + withhold + ระงับ + ยับยั้ง, ไม่อนุมัติ + give; granted + + + + VT + withhold + hold back; keep back; restrain + ระงับ + ยับยั้ง, ไม่อนุมัติ + grant + + + + N + withholder + ผู้ระงับ + ผู้ยับยัง, ผู้ไม่อนุมัติ, ผู้ไม่อนุญาต + + + + PREP + within + inside; in; inwardly + ภายใน + ข้างใน, อยู่ภายใน + outside; without + + + + ADV + within + inside; in; inwardly + ภายใน + ข้างใน, อยู่ภายใน + outside; without + + + + PREP + within + (ซึ่งเกิดขึ้น) ภายใน (สังคม, องค์กร, ระบบ) + + + + ADV + within + (ซึ่งเกิดขึ้น) ภายใน (สังคม, องค์กร, ระบบ) + + + + PREP + within + ภายในขอบเขตของ + + + + PREP + within + ภายในร่างกายหรือจิตใจ + + + + ADV + within + ภายในร่างกายหรือจิตใจ + ในร่างกาย, ในจิตใจ + + + + ADV + withindoors + indoors + ในร่ม (คำโบราณ) + ภายในบ้าน, ในอาคาร + outdoors + + + + PREP + without + absent; lacking; sans + โดยปราศจาก + โดยไม่มี + with + + + + ADV + without + outside; outdoors + ภายนอก + ข้างนอก + + + + CONJ + without + unless + ยกเว้น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADV + withoutdoors + outdoors + นอกบ้าน (คำโบราณ) + ภายนอกบ้าน, นอกอาคาร + indoors + + + + VI + withstand + endure; oppose; resist + ทนต่อ + อดกลั้นต่อ, ต้านทานต่อ + + + + VT + withstand + endure; oppose; resist + ทนต่อ + อดกลั้นต่อ, อดทนต่อ, ต้านทานต่อ + + + + VT + withstood + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ withstand + อดทนต่อ, อดกลั้นต่อ, ต้านทานต่อ + + + + ADJ + witless + foolish; unintelligent; stupid + โง่ + ไร้สติปัญญา, ขาดไหวพริบ + intelligent; witty; smart + + + + ADV + witlessly + อย่างไร้สติปัญญา + + + + N + witlessness + stupidity + ความขาดสติปัญญา + ความโง่ + + + + N + witling + smart aleck; wise guy + คนอวดฉลาด + + + + N + witness + beholder; eyewitness; observer + พยาน + ผู้รู้เห็น, ผู้รับรู้ + + + + N + witness + ผู้ลงชื่อเป็นพยาน + พยาน + + + + VT + witness + behold; observe + เป็นพยาน (โดยเฉพาะการฆาตกรรมหรืออุบัติเหตุ) + รู้เห็น + + + + VT + witness + countersign + ลงนามเป็นพยาน + ลงชื่อเป็นพยาน + + + + VT + witness + ร่วมเป็นพยาน (ในเหตุการณ์สำคัญ) + เป็นสักขีพยาน + + + + VT + witness + กล่าวคำสาบานตน (ทางคริสต์ศาสนา) + + + + N + witness box + witness stand + คอกพยาน + + + + N + witness stand + witness box + คอกพยาน + + + + ADJ + witnessable + ซึ่งสามารถรับรู้ได้ + ซึ่งสามารถรู้เห็นได้ + + + + ADJ + witnesser + witness + ผู้เป็นพยาน (คำโบราณ) + พยาน + + + + ADJ + witted + ซึ่งมีสติปัญญา (มักใช้ร่วมกับคำอื่น) + + + + N + wittedness + ความมีสติปัญญา + + + + N + witticism + jest; joke; humour + คำคม + คำพูดหลักแหลม, คำพูดขบขัน + + + + ADV + wittily + โดยใช้คำพูดอย่างมีสติปัญญา (มักปนตลก) + + + + N + wittiness + การใช้คำพูดอย่างมีสติปัญญา (มักปนตลก) + stupidity + + + + ADJ + witting + deliberate; intentional + ซึ่งมีเจตนา + ซึ่งตั้งใจ + unintentional + + + + ADV + wittingly + อย่างเจตนา + unwittingly + + + + ADJ + witty + clever + ซึ่งใช้คำพูดอย่างมีสติปัญญา + ซึ่งใช้คำพูดอย่างมีไหวพริบ + stupid + + + + VI + wive + marry (a woman); take a wife; take for a wife + แต่งงาน (กับผู้หญิง) + แต่งเมีย, แต่งภรรยา + divorce (one's wife) + + + + VT + wive + marry (a woman); take a wife; take for a wife + แต่งงาน (กับผู้หญิง) + แต่งเมีย, แต่งภรรยา + divorce (one's wife) + + + + VT + wive + หาภรรยาให้ + จัดให้มีภรรยา + + + + N + wives + married women + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ wife + ภรรยา, เมีย + husbands + + + + N + wiz + wizard; whiz; whiz kid; wiz kid; whizz kid + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญหรือมีความสามารถอย่างมหัศจรรย์ + (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + wizard + sorcerer; warlock + พ่อมด + ผู้มีเวทมนตร์มายา + witch + + + + N + wizard + adept; genius; prodigy; whiz; whiz kid + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญหรือมีความสามารถอย่างมหัศจรรย์ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เซียน + + + + ADJ + wizard + wizardly + เกี่ยวกับพ่อมด + + + + ADJ + wizardly + wizard + เกี่ยวกับพ่อมด + ซึ่งมีลักษณะของพ่อมด + + + + N + wizardry + sorcery; witchcraft + ศาสตร์แห่งการใช้เวทมนตร์ + การใช้เวทมนตร์คาถา + + + + VI + wizen + dry up; shrivel; wither + เหี่ยวแห้ง + โรยรา, เหี่ยวเฉา + + + + VT + wizen + dry up; shrivel; wither + เหี่ยวแห้ง + โรยรา, เหี่ยวเฉา + + + + ADJ + wizened + dried up; shriveled; withered + เหี่ยวและมีรอยย่น + ซึ่งร่วงโรย, ซึ่งอับเฉา + + + + INT + wo + woe + คำอุทานโบราณแสดงความเสียใจเท่ากับ woe + + + + N + woad + พืชของยุโรปซึ่งใช้ใบนำมาสกัดเอาสีน้ำเงินได้ + ชื่อละตินคือ Isatis Inctorai + + + + VI + wobble + oscillate; swing; totter + โยกไปมา + โซเซ, โยกไปมา, โคลงเคลง + + + + VT + wobble + shake + ทำให้โยกไปมา + ทำให้โซเซ, ทำให้ส่ายไปมา, ทำให้โคลงเคลง + + + + VI + wobble + tremble, quaver + สั่น (ระดับเสียงหรือความดังเสียง) + + + + VI + wobble + waffle; waver; vacillate + ไม่สามารถตัดสินใจได้ + โลเล, ตัดสินใจไม่แน่นอน + stay steady; stay constant + + + + N + wobble + การโอนเอนไปมา + อาการโซเซ, การโคลงเคลง, การส่ายไปมา + + + + N + wobble + การมีเสียงสั่น + + + + N + wobbliness + unsteadiness; instability + การโอนเอนไปมา + การโซเซ + + + + N + wobbliness + frailty + การไม่สามารถตัดสินใจได้ + + + + ADJ + wobbly + unstable; unsteady; tottering + ซึ่งโอนเอนไปมา + ซึ่งไม่มั่นคง, ซึ่งโคลงเคลง + steady; stable + + + + N + wodge + ก้อนใหญ่ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + woe + grief; sorrow; distress; misfortune + ความเศร้าโศก + ความเสียใจ, ความทุกข์ร้อน + happiness; joy; pleasure + + + + INT + woe + คำอุทานแสดงความเศร้าโศก + คำอุทานแสดงความทุกข์ + + + + ADJ + woebegone + distressed; sorrowful + ซึ่งเต็มไปด้วยความโศกเศร้า + ซึ่งเต็มไปด้วยความเสียใจ + happy; joyful + + + + N + woebegoneness + ความโศกเศร้า + + + + ADJ + woeful + mournful; sad; sorrowful; grievous + เต็มไปด้วยความโศกเศร้า + เสียใจ, ทุกข์ใจ, ระทม + happy; joyful + + + + ADJ + woeful + deplorable; terrible + เลวร้ายมาก + ร้ายแรงมาก + + + + ADV + woefully + sorely; grievously + เต็มไปด้วยความโศกเศร้า + + + + ADV + woefully + deplorably; terribly + เลวร้ายมาก + ร้ายแรงมาก + + + + N + woefulness + depression + ความโศกเศร้า + + + + N + wog + Western Oriental Gentleman + คนอาหรับ (ใช้คำนี้เพื่อแสดงความเกลียดชังหรือรังเกียจ) + (คำหยาบ) (คำสแลง) + + + + N + wok + กระทะเหล็กบางขนาดใหญ่ + ส่วนล่างเป็นรูปโค้ง ใช้สำหรับทำอาหารจีนหรืออาหารทางตะวันออกไกล + + + + VI + woke + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ wake + ตื่น + + + + VI + woken + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ wake + ถูกปลุกให้ตื่น + + + + VT + woken + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ wake + + + + N + wold + ที่ราบสูงหรือที่ดอนไร้ต้นไม้ (ทางวรรณคดี) + บริเวณเขาหัวโล้น + + + + N + wolf + สุนัขป่า + หมาป่า + + + + N + wolf + ขนของหมาป่า + + + + N + wolf + คนละโมบและโหดร้าย + + + + N + wolf + playboy + ผู้ชายเจ้าชู้ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + เสือผู้หญิง + + + + VT + wolf + devour; gobble; guzzle; wolf down + สวาปาม + กินอย่างตะกละตะกลาม + + + + N + wolfberry + ไม้พุ่มแถบอเมริกาเหนือที่มีผลสีขาว + ชื่อละตินคือ Symphoricarpos occidentalis + + + + N + wolffish + ปลาขนาดใหญ่จำพวก Anarhichas + อยู่ในแถบแอตแลนติกตอนเหนือ + + + + N + wolfhound + สุนัขขนาดใหญ่เคยใช้ล่าสัตว์ใหญ่เช่น สุนัขป่า + + + + ADJ + wolfish + lupine + เหมือนหรือคล้ายสุนัขป่า + คล้ายหมาป่า + + + + ADV + wolfishly + rapaciously + เหมือนสุนัขป่า + + + + N + wolfram + tungsten; wolframite + แร่วุลแฟรม (คำโบราณ) + ทังสเตน + + + + N + wolframite + wolfram; tungsten + แร่วุลแฟรม + แร่ทังสเตน + + + + N + wolverine + glutton + สัตว์กินเนื้อตระกูล weasel + เป็นสัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมแถบอเมริกาเหนือ ชื่อละตินคือ Gulo gulo + + + + N + wolves + pack of wolves + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ wolf + หมาป่า + + + + N + woman + female; lady + ผู้หญิง + หญิง, หญิงสาว, สตรี + man + + + + N + woman + womanliness + คุณสมบัติหรือความรู้สึกของผู้หญิง + + + + N + woman + female servant; personal attendant + แม่บ้าน (คนทำงานในบ้าน) + + + + N + woman + wife; mistress; girlfriend + ภรรยา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + คนรัก, แฟน (ผู้หญิง) + + + + N + woman of the house + ผู้หญิงที่สำคัญที่สุดในบ้าน (ปกติดูแลทำความสะอาดบ้านด้วย) + man of the house + + + + N + woman of the streets + hooker; prostitute; streetwalker; whore + โสเภณี + หญิงขายตัว, หญิงหากิน + + + + N + woman of the world + worldly woman + ผู้หญิงที่มีประสบการณ์ชีวิตมาก + ผู้หญิงจัดเจนในการดำเนินชีวิต + man of the world + + + + N + woman suffrage + female suffrage; woman's suffrage + สิทธิเลือกตั้งของสตรี + สิทธิทางการเมืองของสตรี + + + + N + womanhood + woman + ความเป็นผู้หญิง + สภาวะของการเป็นผู้หญิง + + + + ADJ + womanish + effeminate; sissy; unmanly; pansy; feminine + ซึ่งมีลักษณะเหมือนผู้หญิง (คำดูถูกผู้ชาย) + macho; masculine + + + + ADV + womanishly + อย่างมีลักษณะเหมือนผู้หญิง + + + + VT + womanize + (ผู้ชาย) ชอบหาผู้หญิงเพื่อมีความสัมพันธ์ทางเพศชั่วคราว + + + + VI + womanize + feminize + ทำให้ผู้ชายเหมือนผู้หญิง + + + + VT + womanize + feminize + ทำให้ผู้ชายเหมือนผู้หญิง + + + + N + womanizer + ladies' man; playboy + ผู้ชายที่หาผู้หญิงเพื่อมีความสัมพันธ์ทางเพศชั่วคราว + + + + N + womankind + womenfolk + ผู้หญิงโดยทั่วไป + เพศหญิง + mankind + + + + ADJ + womanlike + womanly + เหมือนผู้หญิง + + + + N + womanliness + femininity + ความเป็นหญิง + การมีคุณสมบัติที่ดีของผู้หญิง + + + + ADJ + womanly + feminine; woman-like + ซึ่งมีคุณสมบัติที่ดีของผู้หญิง + + + + N + womanpower + อิทธิพลของผู้หญิงในสังคม + manpower + + + + N + womb + uterus + มดลูก + ครรภ์ + + + + N + womb + origin; source + แหล่งกำเนิด + + + + N + womb + ที่คุ้มกัน + ที่กำบัง, ที่หลบภัย + + + + N + wombat + สัตว์พื้นเมืองออสเตรเลียคล้ายหมีตัวเล็กหรือจิงโจ้ + สัตว์คล้ายจิงโจ้ที่มีถุงกระเป๋าหน้าท้องและกินพืชเป็นอาหาร ชื่อละตินคือ ombatus ursinus Lasiorhinus latifrons + + + + N + women + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ woman + + + + N + women + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ woman + ผู้หญิง + + + + N + womenfolk + women; womenfolks + ผู้หญิงทั่วไป (คำโบราณ) + กลุ่มผู้หญิง + menfolk + + + + N + womenfolks + ผู้หญิงทั่วไป + + + + N + women's rights + feminism + สิทธิทางสังคม เศรษฐกิจ การเมืองและกฎหมายของสตรี + + + + VT + won + 1 + กิริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ win + ชนะ, มีชัยเหนือ + + + + N + won + 2 + เงินวอน (หน่วยเงินตราของเกาหลีใต้) + + + + N + wonder + amazement; astonishment; awe + ความพิศวง (โดยเฉพาะกับสิ่งใหม่หรือสวยงามมาก) + ความรู้สึกประหลาดใจ, ความประหลาดใจ, ความแปลกใจ, ความงงงวย + + + + N + wonder + สิ่งน่าพิศวง + สิ่งประหลาด + + + + VI + wonder + สงสัย + ฉงนใจ, งงงวย, กังขา, ข้องใจ + + + + VT + wonder + doubt + สงสัย + ฉงนใจ, งงงวย, กังขา, ข้องใจ + + + + VI + wonder + marvel + รู้สึกประหลาดใจ + รู้สึกพิศวง + + + + N + wonderer + ผู้ประหลาดใจ + ผู้สงสัย + + + + ADJ + wonderful + admirable; excellent; outstanding + ดีเยี่ยม + ยอดเยี่ยม, เลอเลิศ + + + + ADV + wonderfully + admirably; excellently; remarkably; strikingly + อย่างน่าประหลาดใจ + + + + N + wonderfulness + ความประหลาดใจ + + + + ADJ + wondering + fascinated; awed; suspicious; wonder + ซึ่งรู้สึกพิศวง + ซึ่งรู้สึกประหลาดใจ, ซึ่งรู้สึกงงงวย + + + + N + wonderingly + อย่างน่าพิศวง + อย่างน่าประหลาดใจ + + + + N + wonderland + utopia + แดนมหัศจรรย์ + ดินแดนที่น่าพิศวง + + + + N + wonderment + amazement; astonishment; wonder + ความประหลาดใจ + ความงงงวย, ความพิศวง + + + + N + wonderwork + สิ่งมหัศจรรย์ + ผลงานมหัศจรรย์ + + + + ADJ + wondrous + marvelous; splendid; wonderful + มหัศจรรย์ + น่าพิศวง, ดีเยี่ยม, ยอดเยี่ยม + average; ordinary + + + + ADV + wondrously + marvelously + อย่างมหัศจรรย์ + + + + N + wondrousness + ความมหัศจรรย์ + + + + ADJ + wonky + feeble; shaky; tottery + สั่น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + สั่นเทา, โซเซ, โงนเงน, ไม่มั่นคง, ไม่น่าไว้วางใจ + + + + ADJ + wont + accustomed; used to + เคยชิน (คำทางการ) + เป็นนิสัย + + + + N + wont + นิสัยหรือประเพณีที่มีผู้คนทำตาม (คำทางการ) + + + + ADJ + wonted + typical; usual + ปกติ (คำทางการ) + ทั่วไป + + + + ADV + wontedly + โดยปกติ + + + + N + wontedness + ความปกติ + + + + VI + woo + พยายามแสวงหา (เพื่อให้ได้สิ่งที่ต้องการเช่น การยอมรับ, ชื่อเสียง, การอนุญาต) + แสวงหา, เสาะหา + + + + VT + woo + พยายามแสวงหา (เพื่อให้ได้สิ่งที่ต้องการเช่น การยอมรับ, ชื่อเสียง, การอนุมัติ) + แสวงหา, เสาะหา + + + + VI + woo + court + ขอความรัก (คำเก่าและคำทางวรรณคดี) + ขอแต่งงาน, วิงวอนให้แต่งงานด้วย, เว้าวอน + + + + VT + woo + court + ขอความรัก (คำเก่าและคำทางวรรณคดี) + ขอแต่งงาน, วิงวอนให้แต่งงานด้วย, เว้าวอน + + + + N + wood + forest; woodland + ป่าไม้ + พื้นที่ป่า + + + + N + wood + เนื้อไม้ + ไม้ + + + + N + wood + ไม้ตีกอล์ฟชนิดหัวไม้ + + + + ADJ + wood + wooden; woody + ทำด้วยไม้ + ทำจากไม้ + + + + VT + wood + ปกคลุม (พื้นที่) ด้วยต้นไม้ + + + + N + wood coal + brown coal; lignite + ถ่านลิกไนส์ + ถ่านไม้ + + + + N + wood engraving + การแกะสลักไม้ + ศิลปะการแกะสลักไม้ + + + + N + wood louse + woodlouse + pill bug; sow bug + สัตว์ที่มีเปลือกแข็ง และขาหลายคู่ + อยู่ในจำพวก Onicus Armadillidium + + + + N + wood nymph + dryad + นางไม้ที่สิงสถิตย์อยู่ตามป่าเขา + (ตามตำนานหรือเทพนิยาย) + + + + N + wood pulp + เยื่อไม้ที่นำไปทำกระดาษ + + + + N + wood turning + การใช้เครื่องกลึงไม้ให้เป็นรูปร่างต่างๆ + + + + N + wood turning + การใช้เครื่องกลึงไม้ให้เป็นรูปร่างต่างๆ + + + + N + woodbin + กล่องหรือถังสำหรับเก็บฟืน + + + + N + woodbine + พืชไม้ดอกกลิ่นหอมชนิดหนึ่ง + อยู่ในแถบยูเรเชียและแอฟริกาเหนือ ชื่อละตินคือ Lonicera Periclymenum + + + + N + woodblock + woodcut; woodprint + แม่พิมพ์ทำด้วยไม้สำหรับพิมพ์เป็นรูปต่างๆ + + + + N + woodblock + เครื่องดนตรีประเภทเครื่องตี + + + + N + woodborer + แมลงในตระกูล Cossidae ชอบเจาะหรือไชเนื้อไม้ + + + + N + woodcarver + ช่างแกะสลักไม้ + + + + N + woodcarving + ศิลปะหรือเทคนิคการแกะสลักไม้ + การแกะสลักไม้ + + + + N + woodchat + นกที่มีขนสีดำขาว และส่วนหัวมีสีน้ำตาลแดง + พบในยุโรปและแอฟริกาเหนือ ชื่อละตินคือ Lanius senator + + + + N + woodchop + การแข่งขันตัดไม้ + จัดขึ้นตามงานในชนบทของประเทศออสเตรเลีย + + + + N + woodchopper + lumberjack; woodcutter + คนตัดต้นไม้ + ผู้โค่นต้นไม้ + + + + N + woodchuck + groundhog + สัตว์คล้ายหนูยักษ์ + มีขนสีน้ำตาลลายเทา แถบอเมริกาเหนือ ชื่อละตินคือ Marmota monax + + + + N + woodcock + นกจำพวก Scolopax + คล้ายนกปากส้อม มีขนสีน้ำตาล ปากยาว และขาสั้น + + + + N + woodcraft + วิชาช่างไม้ + วิชาแกะสลักไม้ + + + + N + woodcraft + วิชาพรานป่า + วิชาเกี่ยวกับป่า + + + + N + woodcraftsman + ช่างไม้ + ช่างแกะสลักไม้ + + + + N + woodcut + woodblock; woodprint + แม่พิมพ์ทำด้วยไม้สำหรับพิมพ์เป็นรูปต่างๆ + + + + N + woodcutter + lumberjack; woodchopper + คนตัดไม้ + + + + N + woodcutting + logging + การตัดไม้ + งานตัดไม้ + + + + ADJ + wooded + sylvan; woody + ปกคลุมไปด้วยต้นไม้ + ประกอบด้วยต้นไม้ + + + + ADJ + wooden + wood; woody + ทำด้วยไม้ + ประกอบด้วยไม้ + + + + ADJ + wooden + แข็งทื่อ + ไม่มีอารมณ์ความรู้สึก, ไม่มีชีวิตชีวา + + + + N + woodenhead + คนโง่ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + woodenhead + blockhead; dolt + คนโง่ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + คนสมองทื่อ + + + + ADV + woodenly + อย่างทำด้วยไม้ + + + + N + woodenness + การทำด้วยไม้ + + + + N + woodenware + ภาชนะที่ทำด้วยไม้ + เครื่องใช้ที่ทำด้วยไม้ + + + + N + woodhouse + บ้านไม้ + + + + N + woodland + forest; jungle; woods + ป่าไม้ + บริเวณที่เต็มไปด้วยต้นไม้ + + + + ADJ + woodland + เกี่ยวกับป่าไม้ + + + + N + woodlander + ผู้อาศัยอยู่ในป่า + + + + N + woodlot + ป่าที่ปลูกขึ้นเพื่อนำไม้มาใช้ประโยชน์ + เช่นใช้ทำเชื้อเพลิง ก่อสร้าง + + + + N + woodman + woodsman + คนที่อาศัยอยู่ในป่า + คนที่ทำงานในป่า, คนที่ท่องเที่ยวในป่า + + + + N + woodnote + เสียงนกป่า + + + + N + woodnote + เสียงร้องที่เกิดจากนกและแมลงในป่า + + + + N + woodpecker + นกหัวขวาน อยู่ในตระกูล Picidae + + + + N + woodpile + firewood + กองฟืน + + + + N + woods + forest; wood + ป่าไม้ + ป่า + + + + N + woods + เครื่องดนตรีประเภทเครื่องเป่า + + + + N + woodshed + shed + โรงเก็บไม้หรือฟืน + ห้องเก็บฟืน + + + + N + woodsman + woodman + คนอาศัยอยู่ในป่า + คนที่ทำงานในป่า, คนที่ท่องเที่ยวในป่า + + + + N + woodsmanship + forestry + ศิลปะหรือความชำนาญของช่างไม้ + + + + N + woodturner + ช่างกลึงไม้เป็นรูปต่างๆ + + + + N + wood-turner + woodturner + ช่างกลึงไม้เป็นรูปต่างๆ + + + + N + woodturning + การกลึงไม้เป็นรูปต่างๆ + + + + N + woodwind + woodwind instrument + เครื่องดนตรีประเภทเครื่องเป่า + + + + N + woodwinds + กลุ่มเครื่องดนตรีประเภทเครื่องเป่าในวงออร์เคสตรา + + + + N + woodwork + สิ่งที่ทำจากไม้ โดยเฉพาะของภายในบ้าน + เช่น กรอบประตู หน้าต่าง บันได + + + + N + woodworker + carpenter + ช่างไม้ + + + + N + woodworking + ทักษะของการทำงานไม้ + ศิลปะของการทำงานไม้ + + + + ADJ + woody + sylvan; wooded + เต็มไปด้วยไม้ + เต็มไปด้วยต้นไม้หรือป่า + + + + ADJ + woody + wood; wooden + ทำด้วยไม้ + + + + ADJ + woody + เหมือนไม้ + + + + N + woodyard + ลานที่ใช้เก็บไม้ + ลานที่ใช้เลื่อยไม้ + + + + N + woof + 1 + เสียงเห่าของสุนัข + + + + N + woof + 2 + เนื้อผ้า + + + + N + woofer + ลำโพงที่ทำขึ้นให้มีเสียงทุ้มหรือต่ำ + + + + N + wool + ขนแกะ + + + + N + wool fat + lanolin; wool grease + ไขมันที่ได้จากขนแกะ + + + + N + wool grease + lanolin; wool fat + ไขมันที่ได้จากขนแกะ + + + + N + wool oil + น้ำมันที่อยู่ในขนสัตว์ที่ทำให้ขนสัตว์อ่อนนุ่ม + + + + N + wool shed + โรงตัดขนและบรรจุขนแกะเพื่อส่งสู่ตลาด + + + + ADJ + woolen + woollen; woolly + ซึ่งทำด้วยขนสัตว์ + + + + N + woolen + ผ้าขนสัตว์ + + + + VI + woolgather + daydream + ตกอยู่ในห้วงฝัน + ใจลอย, ฝันกลางวัน + + + + N + woolgatherer + daydreamer; stargazer + ผู้ที่ตกอยู่ในห้วงเพ้อฝัน + ผู้ที่ใจลอย, ผู้ที่ฝันกลางวัน + + + + N + woolgathering + absent-mindedness; daydream + การตกอยู่ในห้วงฝัน + การใจลอย, การฝันกลางวัน + + + + ADJ + woolgathering + absent-minded; daydreamy + ฟุ้งซ่าน + ใจลอย, ฝันกลางวัน + + + + N + woolgrower + ผู้เลี้ยงแกะหรือสัตว์อื่นเพื่อตัดไปขาย + + + + N + woolgrowing + การเลี้ยงแกะหรือสัตว์อื่นเพื่อตัดขนไปขาย + + + + N + woolies + woollies + ผ้าขนสัตว์ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + wooliness + roughness + การทำด้วยขนสัตว์ + + + + ADJ + woollen + woolen; woolly + ซึ่งทำด้วยขนสัตว์ + + + + N + woollen + ผ้าขนสัตว์ + + + + N + woollies + woolly + woolies + ผ้าขนสัตว์ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + woolliness + roughness + การทำด้วยขนสัตว์ + + + + ADJ + woolly + fleecy; woolen; kinky + ซึ่งทำด้วยขนสัตว์ + + + + N + woolpack + ห่อขนสัตว์หรือขนแกะ + + + + N + woolsack + bag + กระสอบใส่ขนสัตว์หรือขนแกะ + ถุงที่ใส่ขนสัตว์หรือขนแกะ + + + + N + woolskin + หนังแกะ (ยังไม่ได้โกนขนออกและยังไม่ฟอก) + + + + ADJ + wooly + ซึ่งทำด้วยขนสัตว์ + + + + ADV + woozily + อย่างสับสน + + + + N + wooziness + ความสับสน + ความงุนงง + + + + ADJ + woozy + dizzy; giddy; queasy + หน้ามืด + วิงเวียน + + + + ADJ + woozy + สับสน + งุนงง + + + + N + wop + คนอิตาลี (คำสแลงหยาบ) + ผู้มีเชื้อสายอิตาลี + + + + N + Worcestershire sauce + น้ำซอสรสเผ็ดในประเทศอังกฤษ + + + + N + word + คำ + + + + N + word + information; message; news + ข่าวสาร + ข้อมูล, ข่าว + + + + N + word + gossip; rumor + ข่าวลือ + คำซุบซิบ, คำนินทา + + + + N + word + assurance; guarantee; promise + คำสัญญา + คำรับรอง, คำรับประกัน + + + + N + word + คำสั่ง + คำบัญชา + + + + N + word + คำบอกรหัส + รหัส, คำยินยอมให้ผ่าน + + + + VT + word + express; phrase + พูด + แถลง, อธิบายโดยใช้คำพูด + + + + N + word order + ลำดับคำในประโยค อนุประโยค หรือวลี + การเรียงลำดับของคำในประโยค อนุประโยค หรือวลี + + + + N + word processing + การสร้าง จัดเก็บ แก้และพิมพ์คำ ข้อความโดยใช้คอมพิวเตอร์ + + + + N + word processor + processor + อุปกรณ์อิเล็กทรอนิกส์เพื่อสร้าง จัดเก็บ ตรวจแก้ พิมพ์คำ ข้อความ (ทางคอมพิวเตอร์) + โปรแกรมคอมพิวเตอร์ที่ใช้ในการประมวลผลข้อความ + + + + N + wordbook + dictionary; lexicon; vocabulary + พจนานุกรม + หนังสือคำศัพท์, ปทานุกรม + + + + N + word-hoard + คำศัพท์ทั้งหมดที่คนสามารถใช้หรือเข้าใจได้ + + + + ADV + wordily + redundantly; verbosely + อย่างใช้คำยืดยาว + อย่างใช้คำมากเกินไป + + + + N + wordiness + redundance; redundancy + การใช้คำฟุ่มเฟือย + + + + N + wording + diction; phraseology; phrasing + การใช้คำ (โดยผู้เขียนหรือผู้พูด) + การเลือกใช้คำ (โดยผู้เขียนหรือผู้พูด) + + + + ADJ + wordless + inarticulate; speechless; silent + ซึ่งเงียบ + ซึ่งไม่พูด, ซึ่งไม่มีถ้อยคำ + loquacious; talkative + + + + ADV + wordlessly + silently + อย่างจนถ้อยคำ + อย่างไร้ถ้อยคำ + + + + N + wordlessness + การไร้ถ้อยคำ + + + + N + wordmonger + นักพูดหรือนักเขียนที่ใช้คำฟุ่มเฟือยเกินไป (คำโบราณ) + + + + ADJ + word-perfect + ถูกต้องทุกคำ + + + + N + wordplay + paronomasia; pun + การเล่นคำ + การเล่นลิ้น, การเล่นสำนวน + + + + N + words + speech; talk + สุนทรพจน์ + การพูด + + + + N + words + word + argument; dispute; quarrel + คำพูดแบบฉุนๆ + คำพูดโต้เถียง, คำโต้แย้ง + + + + N + words + word + เนื้อเพลง + เนื้อร้อง + + + + N + wordsmith + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญด้านการใช้คำ เช่น นักเขียน นักหนังสือพิมพ์ + + + + N + Wordsworth + กวีอังกฤษในช่วงปีค.ศ. 1770-1850 + + + + ADJ + wordy + ซึ่งใช้คำมากเกินไป + ซึ่งใช้คำฟุ่มเฟือย + + + + VT + wore + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ wear + + + + N + work + career; job; occupation + งาน + การงาน + + + + N + work + ที่ทำงาน + + + + N + work + เวลางาน + + + + N + work + effort; energy; exertion + ความพยายามที่ใช้ไปในการทำงาน + + + + N + work + ชิ้นงาน + ผลงาน + + + + VI + work + ทำงาน + ปฏิบัติงาน + + + + VI + work + function; operate + ใช้การได้ + ทำงานได้ + + + + VT + work + ทำให้ใช้การได้ + ทำให้ทำงานได้ + + + + VI + work + เป็นผลสำเร็จ + ประสบผลสำเร็จ + + + + VT + work + ทำให้เป็นรูปร่าง + ปั้นรูป + + + + VI + work + ออกกำลัง + ออกแรง + + + + VT + work + ออกกำลัง + ออกแรง + + + + ADJ + work + ซึ่งเกี่ยวข้องกับงาน + + + + N + work camp + ค่ายอาสาสมัคร + + + + N + work camp + prison camp + ค่ายทำงานของนักโทษ (โดยเฉพาะนอกสถานที่) + + + + N + work force + labour force + กำลังแรงงานทั้งหมด (เช่น ในประเทศ บริษัท โรงงาน) + จำนวนทั้งหมดของแรงงาน + + + + N + work of art + งานศิลป์ + งานศิลปะ + + + + N + work of art + งานศิลปะ เช่นภาพเขียน หรือรูปปั้น + + + + N + workability + การทำงานได้ + + + + N + workability + ability; capacity + ความสามารถทำงานได้ + + + + ADJ + workable + ซึ่งสามารถทำงานได้ + ซึ่งสามารถจัดการได้ + + + + N + workableness + การทำได้ + การปฏิบัติได้ + + + + ADV + workably + อย่างทำงานได้ + อย่างปฏิบัติงานได้ + + + + ADJ + workaday + commonplace; ordinary; routine + ปกติ + สามัญ, ประจำวัน + extraordinary; unusual + + + + N + workaholic + คนชอบทำงานหนักมากและทำเป็นระยะเวลานานๆ + + + + N + workaholism + การบ้างาน + การทำงานหนักมาก + + + + N + workbag + ถุงเครื่องมือโดยเฉพาะเครื่องมือเย็บปักถักร้อย + + + + N + workbasket + ตะกร้าเครื่องมือเย็บปักถักร้อย + + + + N + workbench + โต๊ะหรือม้านั่งทำงานสำหรับช่างต่างๆ + + + + N + workboat + เรือที่ใช้ในการทำงาน + + + + N + workbook + หนังสือแบบฝึกหัดของนักเรียน + + + + N + workbook + หนังสือคู่มือการทำงาน + + + + N + workbox + กล่องเครื่องมือ + + + + N + workday + วันทำงาน + วันทำการ + + + + N + workday + วันทำงาน + + + + N + workday + ช่วงเวลาทำงานในวันหนึ่งๆ + + + + N + worker + ผู้ทำงาน + + + + N + worker + คน สัตว์ สิ่งของหรือเครื่องจักรที่ใช้ในการทำงาน + + + + N + worker + employee; laborer + ลูกจ้าง + คนงาน, กรรมกร, พนักงาน, ผู้ใช้แรงงาน + + + + N + workfare + โปรแกรมการทำงานหรือฝึกอบรมที่รัฐจัดให้คนว่างงาน + เพื่อตอบแทนที่รัฐบาลให้เงินสวัสดิการ + + + + N + workfare + service + สวัสดิการสำหรับการทำงาน + + + + N + workfarm + ฟาร์มสำหรับ + + + + N + workfellow + colleague + เพื่อนร่วมงาน + + + + N + workfolk + ผู้ใช้แรงงาน + + + + N + workfolk + ผู้ใช้แรงงาน โดยเฉพาะงานในฟาร์ม + + + + N + workforce + labor; manpower; staff; work force + แรงงาน + คนทำงาน + + + + N + workhorse + ม้าที่ใช้ในการทำงาน (มากกว่าจะใช้สำหรับขี่) + + + + N + workhouse + สถานที่คนทำความผิดไม่ร้ายแรงรับโทษโดยการทำงาน + + + + N + workhouse + poorhouse + สถานฝึกอาชีพสำหรับคนยากจน + + + + ADJ + working + ซึ่งใช้การได้ + ซึ่งปฏิบัติการได้ + + + + ADJ + working + ซึ่งทำงาน + ซึ่งมีงานทำ + + + + N + working class + ชนชั้นกรรมกร + ชนชั้นผู้ที่ทำงานรับจ้าง (โดยเฉพาะพวกที่ต้องใช้แรงงาน) + + + + ADJ + working-class + เกี่ยวกับชนชั้นกรรมกร + ชนชั้นผู้ที่ทำงานรับจ้าง (โดยเฉพาะพวกที่ต้องใช้แรงงาน) + + + + N + workingman + คนใช้แรงงานที่เป็นชาย + กรรมกรชาย, ชายที่ทำงานรับจ้าง + + + + N + workingmen + กรรมกร + ผู้ใช้แรงงาน + + + + N + workingwoman + คนใช้แรงงานที่เป็นหญิง + กรรมกรหญิง, หญิงที่ทำงานรับจ้าง + + + + N + workload + ปริมาณงานที่คนหรือเครื่องจักรทำได้ระยะเวลาหนึ่ง + + + + N + workman + laborer; worker + คนงาน + + + + N + workman + artisan; craftsman + ช่างฝีมือ + ช่าง + + + + ADJ + workmanlike + workmanly + ซึ่งมีฝีมือ + ซึ่งทำงานดี + + + + N + workmanship + craft; skill + ฝีมือของช่างหรือคนงาน + ทักษะการทำงานของช่างหรือคนงาน + + + + N + workout + drill; training + การฝึกฝนร่างกาย + การฝึกซ้อม + + + + N + workpeople + laborer; worker + ลูกจ้าง + กรรมกร, ผู้ใช้แรงงาน + + + + N + workpiece + ชิ้นงาน (ที่ผลิตออกมา หรือกำลังผลิต) + + + + N + workplace + สถานที่ทำงาน + + + + N + workroom + ห้องทำงาน + + + + N + workshop + ห้องทำงาน + ที่ทำงาน + + + + N + workshop + การประชุมเชิงปฏิบัติการ + + + + ADJ + work-shy + lazy; slothful; sluggish + ขี้เกียจทำงาน + ไม่ยอมทำงาน + diligent; hard-working + + + + N + worktable + โต๊ะทำงาน + + + + N + workup + การตรวจวินิจฉัยทางการแพทย์อย่างครบถ้วน + + + + N + workweek + working week + จำนวนชั่วโมงทำงานหรือวันทำงานทั้งหมดในหนึ่งสัปดาห์ + + + + N + workwoman + คนงานหญิง + กรรมกรหญิง, ผู้ใช้แรงงานหญิง + + + + N + world + globe; Earth + โลก + โลกมนุษย์ + + + + N + world + humanity; humankind; human race + ชาวโลก + มนุษย์โลก, มนุษยชาติ + + + + N + world + สังคมมนุษย์ + + + + N + world + ทุกสิ่งทุกอย่างในชีวิตของคนคนหนึ่ง + + + + ADJ + world + ของโลก + แห่งโลก + + + + N + World Bank + ธนาคารโลก + (เป็นหน่วยงานหนึ่งขององค์การสหประชาชาติ มีชื่อเป็นทางการว่า Intermational Bank for Reconstruction and Development) + + + + N + World Court + ศาลโลก + (เป็นหน่วยงานหนึ่งของสหประชาชาติ มีชื่อเป็นทางการว่า International Court of Justice) + + + + N + World Health Organization + องค์การอนามัยโลก (เป็นหน่วยงานหนึ่งของสหประชาชาติ) + + + + N + World Series + การแข่งขันเบสบอลชิงชนะเลิศประจำปี + ระหว่างทีมชนะเลิศใน American League กับ ทีมชนะเลิศใน National League + + + + N + World Series + การแข่งขันประจำปี (กีฬาเบสบอล) + + + + N + world series + การแข่งขันประจำปี (กีฬาเบสบอล) + + + + N + World War I + สงครามโลกครั้งที่ 1 + เริ่มเมื่อ 28 พฤษภาคม ค.ศ.1914 จนถึงวันที่ 11 พฤศจิกายน ค.ศ.1918 + + + + N + World War I + สงครามโลกครั้งที่ 1 + (เริ่ม 28 พฤษภาคมปีค.ศ.1914-11พฤศจิกายนปีค.ศ.1918) + + + + N + World War II + สงครามโลกครั้งที่ 2 + เริ่มเมื่อ 1 เมษายน ค.ศ.1939 และสิ้นสุด 14 พฤษภาคม ค.ศ.1945 + + + + N + World War II + สงครามโลกครั้งที่ 2 + + + + N + World Wide Web + ระบบค้นและเข้าถึงข้อมูลบนอินเตอร์เนต + + + + ADJ + worldful + ซึ่งมากเท่าที่จะมีอยู่ในโลกได้ + + + + N + worldliness + ความเจนโลก + ความมีประสบการณ์ในชีวิต + + + + N + worldling + มนุษย์ปุถุชนธรรมดาที่ยังมีกิเลส + ผู้ที่ยังคงสนใจในความสุขทางโลก + + + + ADJ + worldly + worldly-minded; worldly-wise + ซึ่งเจนโลก + ซึ่งมีประสบการณ์ในชีวิต + + + + ADJ + worldly-minded + materialistic + ซึ่งยังคงสนใจในวัตถุและความสุขทางโลก + เกี่ยวกับทางโลก + + + + ADJ + worldly-minded + worldly; worldly-wise + ซึ่งเจนโลก + ซึ่งมีประสบการณ์ในชีวิต + + + + ADJ + worldly-wise + ซึ่งเจนจัดในชีวิต + + + + N + world's fair + การแสดงสินค้านานาชาติ + นิทรรศการที่จัดขึ้นเพื่อแสดงผลิตผลทางด้านการค้าและวัฒนธรรมจากนานาประเทศ + + + + ADJ + world-shaking + ซึ่งสำคัญมาก + ซึ่งมีผลกระทบอย่างมาก + + + + N + world-weariness + ความเบื่อหน่ายชีวิต + + + + ADJ + world-weary + เบื่อโลก + เซ็งโลก + + + + ADJ + worldwide + global; universal + ทั่วโลก + แพร่หลายทั่วโลก + + + + N + worm + หนอน + + + + N + worm + คนประจบสอพลอ (การดูถูก) + คนน่ารังเกียจ + + + + VT + worm + de-worm + ขับพยาธิ + + + + VI + worm + crawl; creep; slither + คืบคลาน + เลื้อยเหมือนหนอน + + + + N + worm gear + worm wheel + เฟืองและเกลียวตัวหนอน + เฟืองตัวหนอน + + + + ADJ + worm-eaten + pitted + เต็มไปด้วยรูที่ถูกหนอนไช + + + + ADJ + worm-eaten + decayed; rotten; worn-out aniquated + เน่าเสีย + ผุพัง + + + + N + wormhole + รูหนอนไช + + + + N + worminess + การเต็มไปด้วยหนอน + การมีหนอนชอนไชอยู่เต็ม + + + + ADJ + wormlike + vermiform + ซึ่งมีลักษณะคล้ายตัวหนอน + + + + N + wormwheel + wormgear + ล้อตัวหนอน + + + + N + wormwood + absinthe + พืชไม้พุ่มหรือพืชลำต้นอ่อนจำพวก Artemesia + + + + ADJ + wormwood + ซึ่งทำให้กลัดกลุ้ม + ซึ่งทำให้ขมขื่น + + + + ADJ + wormy + ซึ่งเต็มไปด้วยตัวหนอน + + + + ADJ + wormy + vermiform + ซึ่งเหมือนตัวหนอน + ซึ่งคล้ายหนอน + + + + VT + worn + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของคำกริยา wear + + + + ADJ + worn + frayed; shabby; threadbare + ซึ่งใช้จนเก่า + ซึ่งใช้จนเสื่อม + brand new; new; unused + + + + N + wornness + ความอ่อนแรง + + + + ADJ + worn-out + ซึ่งใช้จนเก่า + ซึ่งใช้จนเสื่อม + + + + ADJ + worn-out + exhausted; fatigued; spent + ซึ่งหมดแรง + ซึ่งเหน็ดเหนื่อยมาก + energetic; fresh; vigorous + + + + ADJ + worn-out + ล้าสมัย + หมดสมัย + + + + ADJ + worried + anxious; apprehensive; troubled + เป็นทุกข์ + ระทม, วิตกทุกข์ร้อน, กลุ้มใจ, เป็นทุกข์เป็นร้อน, เป็นกังวล, เป็นห่วง + + + + N + worrier + pessimist + ผู้วิตกกังวล + + + + N + worrier + ผู้ที่วิตกกังวล + คนที่วิตกกังวล + + + + N + worriment + anxiety + ความทุกข์ (คำโบราณ) + ความยุ่งยาก, ความกังวลใจ, ความวิตกกังวล + + + + ADJ + worrisome + ซึ่งน่าวิตก + ซึ่งน่ากลุ้มใจ + + + + VI + worry + วิตกกังวล + กลุ้มใจ, เป็นทุกข์, พะวง, ห่วงใย, เป็นห่วง, กลุ้มใจ + + + + VT + worry + agitate; disturb; upset + ทำให้วิตกกังวล + ทำให้กลุ้มใจ, ทำให้ห่วง, ทำให้เป็นทุกข์ + calm; comfort + + + + N + worry + anguish; anxiety; apprehension + ความวิตกกังวล + ความวิตก, ความกังวล, ความกลุ้มใจ, ความเป็นทุกข์ + calm; serenity; tranquillity + + + + N + worry + สาเหตุของความวิตกกังวล + สิ่งที่ทำให้วิตกกังวล + + + + N + worry + ช่วงเวลาที่วิตกกังวล + ช่วงที่มีความทุกข์ + + + + N + worrywart + worryguts + คนวิตกกังวลมากโดยไม่จำเป็น (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + ADJ + worse + แย่ลง (เป็นรูปขั้นกว่าของ bad, badly และ ill) + หนักขึ้น, รุนแรงขึ้น, เลวกว่า, แย่กว่า + + + + N + worse + สิ่งที่เลวกว่า + สิ่งที่แย่กว่า + + + + VI + worsen + เลวลง + แย่ลง, ทรุดลง + + + + VT + worsen + aggravate; embitter; exacerbate + ทำให้เลวลง + ทำให้แย่ลง, ทำให้ทรุด + advance; ameliorate; improve + + + + ADJ + worser + worse + เลวกว่า (ขั้นกว่าของคำว่า bad) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + แย่กว่า + + + + VI + worship + สักการะ + กราบไหว้, นมัสการ, บูชา, เคารพ + + + + VT + worship + adore; glorify; venerate + สักการะ + กราบไหว้, นมัสการ, บูชา, เคารพ + defile; desecrate; profane + + + + N + worship + พิธีบวงสรวง + พิธีสักการะบูชา, พิธีกราบไหว้ + + + + N + worshiper + ผู้บูชา + ผู้กราบไหว้, ผู้บวงสรวง + + + + ADJ + worshipful + pious; reverent + ซึ่งแสดงความเคารพบูชา + ซึ่งแสดงความศรัทธาเลื่อมใส + + + + ADV + worshipfully + อย่างเคารพบูชา + + + + N + worshipfulness + การแสดงความแสดงความเคารพบูชา + + + + ADJ + worst + most terrible; poorest; lowest; least + เลวที่สุด (เป็นรูปขั้นสูงสุดของ bad, badly และ ill) + ซึ่งไม่น่าพอใจที่สุด, แย่ที่สุด, อัปลักษณ์ที่สุด + + + + ADV + worst + เลวที่สุด + แย่ที่สุด, ผิดพลาดที่สุด + + + + N + worst + calamity; catastrophe; ruin + สิ่งที่เลวที่สุด + สิ่งที่แย่ที่สุด + + + + N + worsted + woolens; suiting; long staple; wool + ด้ายขนสัตว์แบบนุ่ม + ผ้าขนสัตว์แบบนุ่ม + + + + N + wort + 1 + พืชสมุนไพร + + + + N + wort + 2 + ของเหลวที่ได้จากการหมักข้าวบาเลย์รวมกับน้ำ และจะเติมฮอบและยีสต์ลงไปเพื่อทำเบียร์ + + + + N + worth + มูลค่า + มูลค่าเป็นเงิน, ราคา, ค่า + + + + N + worth + excellence; goodness; merit + คุณค่าทางจิตใจ + คุณประโยชน์ + + + + N + worth + wealth + ความมั่งคั่ง + ความร่ำรวย + + + + ADJ + worth + ซึ่งมีค่า + ซึ่งคุ้มค่า + + + + ADV + worthily + truly + อย่างมีคุณค่า + อย่างคุ้มค่า + + + + N + worthiness + merit; dignity + ความมีคุณค่า + + + + ADJ + worthless + useless; valueless + ซึ่งไร้ค่า + ซึ่งไม่มีคุณค่า + useful; valuable + + + + N + worthlessness + ความไร้ค่า + + + + ADJ + worthwhile + worthy + คุ้มค่ากับความพยายาม + คุ้มกับเวลาที่เสียไป + + + + N + worthwhileness + ความคุ้มค่า + + + + ADJ + worthy + คุ้มค่า + มีค่าเพียงพอ + + + + ADJ + worthy + honorable; respectable + ซึ่งน่าเคารพ + ซึ่งน่ายกย่อง + unworthy; worthless + + + + N + worthy + ผู้ที่น่ายกย่อง + ผู้มีเกียรติ, ผู้น่าสรรเสริญ + + + + VI + wot + understand + เข้าใจ + รู้ + + + + VT + wot + understand + เข้าใจ + + + + AUX + would + กิริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ will + + + + N + would + คำกริยาที่ใช้สำหรับการขอร้องอย่างสุภาพ + + + + ADJ + would-be + intending; prospective + ซึ่งอยากจะเป็น + ซึ่งหวังว่าจะเป็น + + + + N + wound + 1 + cut; injury; lesion + บาดแผล + แผล + + + + VI + wound + 1 + บาดเจ็บ + เป็นแผล + + + + VT + wound + 1 + ทำให้เป็นบาดแผล + ทำให้บาดเจ็บ + + + + VI + wound + 2 + กิริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ wind + คดเคี้ยว, วกวน + + + + ADJ + wounded + ซึ่งบาดเจ็บ + ซึ่งเป็นแผล + + + + ADJ + wounding + injured; hurt; lacerated; bitten + ซึ่งบาดเจ็บ + + + + ADV + woundingly + harmful; biting + โดยได้รับบาดเจ็บ + อย่างอันตราย + + + + ADJ + woundless + ซึ่งไม่ได้รับบาดเจ็บ + ซึ่งไม่ได้รับอันตราย + + + + N + woundwort + พืชตระกูลมินต์ใช้สำหรับรักษาบาดแผล + + + + N + woundwort + พืชชนิดใดก็ตามที่เคยใช้รักษาบาดแผล + + + + VI + wove + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ weave + ทอ + + + + N + wove paper + กระดาษลายตาข่าย (เห็นเมื่อส่องดูกับแสง) + + + + VT + woven + กริยาช่องที่ 3 ของ weave + ทอ + + + + INT + wow + 1 + คำอุทานประหลาดใจหรือยินดี (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + VT + wow + 1 + delight; impress + ทำให้ตื่นเต้นยินดีอย่างมาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทำให้ประทับใจอย่างมาก + + + + N + wow + 1 + ความสำเร็จอย่างยอดเยี่ยม (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + wow + 2 + ความแปร่งหรือความแปรปรวนของระดับเสียงที่บันทึกเทป + + + + N + wowser + puritan + ผู้เคร่งศาสนาเกินไป (ใช้ในออสเตรเลียและนิวซีแลนด์) + + + + N + wrack + 1 + destruction; devastation; ruin + ความหายนะ + ความเสียหายอย่างมาก + + + + N + wrack + 2 + สาหร่ายทะเลซึ่งลอยอยู่กลางทะเลหรือเติบโตตามชายฝั่ง + + + + N + wrack + 2 + shipwreck + ซากเรือที่แตกกระจัดกระจาย (คำโบราณ) + + + + ADJ + wrackful + ซึ่งเกิดความเสียหายอย่างมาก + + + + N + wraith + apparition; ghost; specter + ภูตผีปีศาจ + ผี, วิญญาณ + + + + VI + wrangle + dispute; quarrel; squabble + ทะเลาะหรือโต้เถียงเสียงดัง + agree; concur + + + + N + wrangle + การทะเลาะ + การโต้เถียง, การถกเถียง + + + + N + wrangler + ผู้ทะเลาะ + ผู้โต้เถียง, ผู้ถกเถียง + + + + VT + wrap + enfold; envelop; enwrap + ห่อ + คลุม + unwrap + + + + VT + wrap + พันรอบ + โอบรอบ, มัดรอบ + + + + N + wrap + cape; cloak; coat + เสื้อผ้าที่ใช้คลุมภายนอก + สิ่งที่ห่อหรือคลุมเพิ่มเติม + + + + N + wrap + กระดาษห่อ + หีบห่อ + + + + ADJ + wraparound + ซึ่งออกแบบมาให้พันรอบร่างกาย + + + + N + wraparound + เสื้อผ้าที่พันรอบร่างกาย + + + + ADJ + wrapped + covered; sheathed; enclosed + ซึ่งห่อหุ้ม + open; unwrapped + + + + N + wrapper + container; package + หีบห่อ + ้ห่อ + + + + N + wrapping + สิ่งที่ใช้ห่อ + วัสดุที่ใช้ห่อ, เครื่องห่อ + + + + N + wrapping + folder; package + สิ่งห่อหุ้ม + + + + N + wrapping paper + กระดาษสำหรับห่อ + กระดาษห่อ + + + + N + wraps + เสื้อผ้าชั้นนอก + + + + VT + wrapt + กิริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ wrap + ห่อ, คลุม, มัด, พัน, ม้วน + + + + VI + wrapt + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ wrap + + + + VT + wrapt + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ wrap + + + + N + wrap-up + summary + รายงานสรุปซึ่งอยู่ในส่วนท้ายของสิ่งตีพิมพ์ + บทสรุป + + + + N + wrasse + ปลาทะเลในตระกูล Labridae + มีฟันแหลมและสีสวยแถบทะเลเขตร้อน + + + + N + wrath + anger; fury; rage + ความโกรธเคือง + ความแค้น, ความโมโห, ความฉุนเฉียว, การมีโทสะ + affection; fondness; love + + + + ADJ + wrath + โกรธจัด (คำโบราณและทางวรรณคดี) + โกรธแค้น, โมโหจัด, โกรธเกรี้ยว + + + + ADJ + wrathful + ireful; irate; wroth + โกรธมาก + โมโหถึงขีดสุด, โกรธจัด, โกรธเกรี้ยว + + + + ADJ + wrathy + ireful; irate; wroth + โกรธมาก + โมโหถึงขีดสุด, โกรธจัด, โกรธเกรี้ยว + + + + VT + wreak + ทำให้เกิดความเสียหาย + ทำให้เกิดความหายนะ + + + + VT + wreak + แก้แค้น + แสดงความมุ่งร้าย + + + + N + wreath + chaplet; garland; laurels + พวงหรีด + หรีด, พวงมาลัย, พวงมาลา + + + + VT + wreathe + คล้องพวงมาลัย + แขวนพวงหรีด, แขวนพวงมาลัย + + + + VT + wreck + demolish; destroy; ruin + ทำให้เสียหาย + ทำให้หายนะ + + + + VT + wreck + ทำให้ (เรือ) อับปาง + ทำให้จม, ทำให้ล่ม + + + + N + wreckage + debris; ruin; wrack + ซากปรักหักพัง + + + + N + wrecker + ผู้ทำลาย + + + + N + wren + นกในตระกูล Troglodytidae + ร้องเพลงได้ ขนสีน้ำตาลเข้มคาดดำอยู่ที่ปลายหางด้านบน + + + + VI + wrench + ดึงและบิดอย่างแรง + + + + VT + wrench + wrest + ดึงและบิดอย่างแรง + + + + N + wrench + ประแจ (เครื่องมือ) + + + + VT + wrest + wrench + แย่งชิง + ยื้อแย่ง, ฉก, ฉวย, ฉกฉวย + + + + N + wrest pin + หลักสำหรับขึงสายเปียโนหรือขิม + หลักขึงสายดนตรี + + + + N + wrester + นักมวยปล้ำ + + + + VI + wrestle + grapple + ปล้ำ + ต่อสู้กันอุตลุด, ฟัด + + + + VT + wrestle + ปล้ำ + ฟัดหรือต่อสู้, ฟัด + + + + N + wrestle + มวยปล้ำ + + + + N + wrestle + struggle + การต่อสู้ดิ้นรน + + + + N + wrestling + กีฬามวยปล้ำ + + + + N + wrestling + การต่อสู้กันอุตลุด + การฟัดกันอุตลุด + + + + N + wretch + victim + ผู้เคราะห์ร้าย + ผู้น่าเวทนา, ผู้ที่ประสบกับชะตากรรมที่เลวร้าย + + + + ADJ + wretched + miserable + เคราะห์ร้าย + + + + ADV + wretchedly + อย่างเคราะห์ร้าย + + + + N + wretchedness + miserableness + ความเคราะห์ร้าย + + + + N + wrick + sprain; wrench + การเคล็ดขัดยอก + + + + VT + wrick + ทำให้เคล็ดขัดยอก + + + + ADJ + wrier + คำเปรียบเทียบขั้นกว่าของ wry + + + + ADJ + wriest + คำเปรียบเทียบขั้นสูงสุดของ wry + + + + VI + wriggle + squirm + บิดตัว + กระดิก, ดิ้น + + + + VT + wriggle + บิดตัว + กระดิก, ดิ้น + + + + N + wriggle + การบิดตัว + การกระดิกหรือดิ้นไปมา + + + + N + wriggle + เส้นทางที่คดเคี้ยว + เส้นทางที่ลดเลี้ยว + + + + N + wriggler + ผู้ที่บิดตัว + ผู้ที่กระดิกหรือดิ้นไปมา + + + + ADV + wriggly + อย่างคดเคี้ยว + อย่างหลบหลีก + + + + N + wright + artisan; craftsman + ช่างก่อสร้าง + ช่าง + + + + ADV + wrily + อย่างบูดบึ้ง + + + + N + wriness + การทำหน้าบูดบึ้ง + + + + VT + wring + squeeze + บีบ (โดยเฉพาะเพื่อให้น้ำไหลออกมา) + บิด, คั้น + + + + N + wringer + เครื่องบิด + เครื่องคั้น + + + + N + wrinkle + crease; fold; furrow + รอยย่นบนใบหน้า + รอยยับ, รอยตีนกา + + + + N + wrinkle + ปัญหา + + + + VI + wrinkle + crease; crumple + ย่น + ยับ, ยู่ยี่ + + + + VT + wrinkle + crease; crumple + ทำให้เป็นรอยย่น + ทำให้เป็นยบยู่ยี่ + + + + ADJ + wrinkled + wrinkle + ซึ่งมีรอยย่น + ซึ่งเป็นริ้วรอย + + + + ADJ + wrinkled + furrowed; twisted; unpressed + ซึ่งมีรอยย่น + smooth; ironed; pressed + + + + ADJ + wrinkleless + wrinkle + ไร้รอยย่น + ไม่มีรอยย่น, ไม่เป็นริ้วรอย + + + + ADJ + wrinkly + folded + ซึ่งมีรอยเหี่ยวย่น + + + + N + wrist + ข้อมือ + + + + N + wrist pin + gudgeon pin + สลักลูกสูบหรือล้อรถ + + + + N + wrist pin + gudgeon pin + สลักข้อต่อของเครื่องยนต์ + + + + N + wristband + band; cuff + แถบข้อมือของเสื้อ + ข้อมือเสื้อ, สายนาฬิกาข้อมือ + + + + N + wristlet + ข้อมือเสื้อ + ส่วนที่อยู่ตรงข้อมือของถุงมือ + + + + N + wristlock + การบิดและมัดข้อมือของคู่ต่อสู้ในกีฬามวยปล้ำ + + + + N + wristwatch + watch + นาฬิกาข้อมือ + + + + ADJ + wristy + ซึ่งบิดหรือเกร็งข้อมือในการตีลูกบอล + + + + N + writ + หมายศาล (ทางกฎหมาย) + เอกสารระบุคำสั่งของศาล + + + + N + writ + ข้อเขียน (คำโบราณ) + งานเขียน + + + + VI + write + เขียน + เขียนหนังสือ, จด, จารึก + + + + VT + write + jot; note; pen + เขียน + เขียนหนังสือ, จด, จารึก + + + + VI + write + แต่ง (หนังสือ, กลอน, เพลง) + ประพันธ์ (หนังสือ, กลอน, เพลง) + + + + VT + write + compose; indite + แต่ง (หนังสือ, กลอน, เพลง) + ประพันธ์ (หนังสือ, กลอน, เพลง) + + + + N + write-down + การลงรายการในบัญชีต่ำกว่ามูลค่าที่แท้จริง (ทางธุรกิจ) + + + + N + write-in + การลงคะแนนเสียงให้ผู้สมัครรับเลือกตั้งที่ไม่ได้อยู่ในรายชื่อ + (ทางการเมือง) + + + + N + write-in + ผู้สมัครรับเลือกตั้งคนอื่นที่ไม่ได้อยู่ในรายชื่อ (ทางการเมือง) + + + + N + write-off + การลงบัญชีเป็นหนี้สูญ + + + + N + writer + นักเขียน + นักประพันธ์, ผู้แต่ง, กวี + + + + N + write-up + critique; notice; review + บทวิจารณ์ (เกี่ยวกับละคร, หนัง, เพลง) + บทความ (เกี่ยวกับละคร, หนัง, เพลง) + + + + VI + writhe + squirm; twist + บิดตัวเพราะเจ็บปวด + งอเพราะเจ็บปวด, บิดเบี้ยวด้วยความเจ็บปวด + + + + N + writing + character; letter + ตัวหนังสือ + ตัวเขียน + + + + N + writing + composition; literature + ข้อเขียน + เรื่องที่เขียน, งานเขียน + + + + N + writing + การเขียน (ทำเป็นอาชีพ) + + + + N + writing + handwriting + ลายมือ + + + + N + writing desk + writing-desk + โต๊ะเขียนหนังสือ + + + + N + writing paper + กระดาษเขียนหนังสือ + + + + VT + written + กิริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ write + เขียน + + + + VT + written + กิริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ write + เขียน + + + + ADJ + written + ซึ่งเป็นลายลักษณ์อักษร (มักใช้วางหน้าคำนามมากกว่าหลังกริยา be) + + + + ADJ + wrong + erroneous; inaccurate; incorrect + ผิด + ผิดพลาด, ไม่ถูกต้อง + accurate; correct + + + + ADJ + wrong + ผิดปกติ + + + + ADV + wrong + อย่างผิดพลาด + อย่างไม่ถูกต้อง + + + + N + wrong + สิ่งที่ผิด + สิ่งที่ไม่ดี, ความผิด, ความไม่ดี + + + + N + wrongdoer + evildoer; malefactor; sinner + ผู้กระทำผิดศีลธรรม + ผู้ละเมิดกฎหมาย + + + + N + wronger + ผู้ผิดพลาด + ผู้ทำไม่ถูกต้อง + + + + ADJ + wrongful + illegal; illicit; unlawful + ซึ่งไม่ถูกต้อง + ซึ่งไม่ชอบด้วยกฎหมาย + legal; lawful + + + + ADJ + wrongful + unfair; unjust; partial + ซึ่งไม่ยุติธรรม + fair; just; impartial + + + + ADV + wrongfully + wrongly; unscrupulously + อย่างผิดกฎหมาย + + + + N + wrongfulness + illegality; illicitness; unlawfulness + ความไม่ถูกต้อง + ความไม่ชอบด้วยกฎหมาย + legality; lawfulness + + + + ADJ + wrong-headed + obstinate; perverse; stubborn + ดื้อรั้น + ดื้อดึง, ไม่ยินยอม, ไม่ยอมจำนนต่อเหตุผลและความจริง + + + + N + wrongheadedness + obstinacy; perverseness; stubbornness + ความดื้อรั้น + ความดื้อดึง + + + + ADV + wrongly + unfairly; wrongfully; badly; unjustifiably + อย่างผิดพลาด + + + + N + wrongness + ความผิดพลาด + + + + VI + wrote + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ write + เขียน + + + + VT + wrote + กริยาช่องที่ 2 ของ write + เขียน + + + + ADJ + wroth + furious; irate; wrathful + โกรธมาก (คำโบราณและทางวรรณคดี) + โกรธเคืองอย่างที่สุด, โกรธเกรี้ยว, โกรธจัด + + + + ADJ + wrought + created; manufactured; formed; worked + ซึ่งสร้างขึ้น + + + + ADJ + wrought + ซึ่งสร้างอย่างประณีตและตั้งใจ + + + + VT + wrought + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ work (คำโบราณ) + + + + N + wrought iron + เหล็กบริสุทธิ์ที่ดัดเป็นรูปร่างต่างๆ ได้ง่ายและทนทาน + (มักใช้ทำรั้วหรือประตูและอื่นๆ) + + + + ADJ + wrought-up + agitated; excited + ตื่นเต้น + กระวนกระวาย, วิตก + calm + + + + VT + wrung + กริยาช่องที่ 2 และ 3 ของ wring + บีบ, บิด, คั้น + + + + ADJ + wry + ซึ่งขบขันเชิงเหน็บแนม + + + + ADJ + wry + distorted; crooked; twisted + เบี้ยว + บิด, บิดเบี้ยว + + + + ADV + wryly + อย่างขบขันแกมเหน็บแนม + + + + ADV + wryly + อย่างบิดเบี้ยว + + + + N + wryneck + นกตระกูลนกหัวขวาน มีขนมีน้ำตาล + ชื่อละตินคือ Jynx torquilla Jynx ruficollis + + + + N + wryneck + torticollis + โรคคอแข็งเนื่องจากกล้ามเนื้อคอหดเกร็ง + + + + N + wryness + ความขบขันแกมเหน็บแนม + + + + N + wryness + ความบิดเบี้ยว + + + + ABBR + WTO + องค์กรการค้าโลก (คำย่อของ World Trade Organization) + + + + N + wurst + sausage + ไส้กรอก (โดยทั่วๆ ไป) + + + + ABBR + WWW + คำย่อของ World Wide Web + + + + N + wye + ตัวอักษรวาย (y) + + + + N + wyes + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ wye + + + + N + wynd + ถนนแคบๆ ที่อยู่ในเมือง (ใช้ในสก็อตแลนด์) + ถนนในตรอกหรือซอย + + + + N + Wyoming + รัฐไวโอมิง (ซึ่งอยู่ทางตะวันตกเฉียงเหนือของอเมริกา) + + + + PHRV + wade in + ย่ำน้ำ + ลุยน้ำ, เดินลุย + + + + PHRV + wade in + tuck in + เข้าร่วมการต่อสู้หรือโต้เถียง + + + + PHRV + wade into + ลุยน้ำ + เดินลุยดิน + + + + PHRV + wade into + จู่โจม + โจมตี + + + + PHRV + wade into + tuck into + กินอย่างมูมมาม + กินอย่างรีบเร่งและจำนวนมาก + + + + PHRV + wade through + ลุยผ่าน + ย่ำผ่าน + + + + PHRV + wade through + wade though + plough through + พยายามทำงานให้เสร็จอย่างค่อยๆ ทำ + + + + PHRV + waffle about + พูดเหลาะแหละเกี่ยวกับ + + + + IDM + wage a campaign / war against + wage a campaign against + wage a war against + คัดค้านอย่างรุนแรง + ต่อต้านอย่างมาก + + + + PHRV + wage war against + declare against ; declare on + ต่อสู้กับ + + + + PHRV + wager on + bet on; gamble on + พนัน + วางเดิมพัน (กับ) + + + + PHRV + wager on + depend on + มั่นใจกับ + ไว้ใจกับ + + + + PHRV + wail for + weep for + ร้องไห้คร่ำครวญ (เสียงดังโหยหวน) + + + + PHRV + wail over + ร้องไห้คร่ำครวญกับ + + + + PHRV + wait at + คอยอยู่ที่ + + + + PHRV + wait at table + wait on + บริการที่โต๊ะอาหาร (ในภัตตาคาร) + + + + PHRV + wait behind + keep in + คอย + คอยอยู่ก่อน + + + + PHRV + wait for + wait on + รอคอย + คอย + + + + IDM + wait for a dead man's shoes + คอยรับช่วง (งาน) จากคนตายของ (บางคน) + + + + PHRV + wait for it + ระวัง + ระมัดระวัง + + + + PHRV + wait in + คอยอยู่ (โดยเฉพาะที่บ้าน) + + + + IDM + wait on someone hand and foot + คอยรับใช้ทุกสิ่งทุกอย่าง + + + + IDM + wait on table + wait at + คอยบริการ + + + + PHRV + wait on1 + wait on + คอยอยู่ + ยังคอย + + + + PHRV + wait on1 + wait on + wait up + คอยสักครู่ + + + + PHRV + wait on2 + wait on + wait upon + คอยรับใช้ / บริการ + + + + PHRV + wait on2 + wait on + call on + เยี่ยมอย่างเป็นทางการ + + + + PHRV + wait on2 + wait on + wait upon + บริการอาหารและเครื่องดื่ม (ในภัตตาคาร) + + + + PHRV + wait on2 + wait on + wait upon + เป็นผลจากบางสิ่ง + + + + PHRV + wait out + คอยจัดการให้สำเร็จ + คอยจนเรียบร้อย, คอยจนเสร็จ + + + + PHRV + wait up + wait on + รอคอย + + + + PHRV + wait upon + คอยรับใช้ / บริการ + + + + PHRV + wait upon + call on + เยี่ยมอย่างเป็นทางการ + + + + PHRV + wait upon + บริการอาหารและเครื่องดื่ม (ในภัตตาคาร) + + + + PHRV + wait upon + เป็นผลจากบางสิ่ง + + + + PHRV + wake from + arouse from; awake from + สนองตอบ + + + + PHRV + wake to + awake to + ตื่นขึ้นเพราะ + โดนปลุกจาก + + + + PHRV + wake to + awaken to + เริ่มเข้าใจ + + + + PHRV + wake up + ตื่นขึ้น + ตื่น + + + + PHRV + wake up + เริ่มเข้าใจ + + + + PHRV + waken from + awake from; awaken from (1), wake from + ปลุกจาก + ทำให้ตื่นจาก + + + + PHRV + waken from + arouse from; awaken from + ทำให้รู้สติ + ทำให้เข้าใจความจริง, ทำให้สำนึก + + + + PHRV + waken to + awaken to + ทำให้รู้เกี่ยวกับ + ทำให้สำนึกเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + walk through + walk through + เดินผ่าน + + + + PHRV + walk through + walk through + ฝึกซ้อมคิวการเดิน (ก่อนพูดบท) + + + + PHRV + walk through + walk through + breeze through + สอบผ่านได้ง่าย + + + + PHRV + walk together + walk together + เดินไปด้วยกัน + เดินร่วมทางกัน + + + + PHRV + walk together + walk together + เห็นพ้องกัน + + + + PHRV + walk about / around + walk about + walk around + เดินเที่ยวไป + + + + PHRV + walk ahead + เดินนำหน้า + เดินล่วงหน้าไป + + + + PHRV + walk around + walk about + เดินเข้าไป (โดยไร้ทิศทาง) + + + + PHRV + walk away + walk off + เดินจากไป + + + + PHRV + walk away from + เดินไปจาก + + + + PHRV + walk away from + ออกจาก (อุบัติเหตุ) โดยไม่เป็นอันตราย + + + + PHRV + walk away from + ทำให้พ่ายแพ้ (โดยไม่ยาก) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + วิ่งได้เร็วกว่า (เช่น ม้า) + + + + PHRV + walk away with + walk off with + เดินจากไปกับ + + + + PHRV + walk away with + make of with + ขโมย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + walk away with + run away with; walk off with + เอาชนะได้ง่าย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + walk back + เดินกลับ + + + + PHRV + walk back + พา (บางคน) กลับบ้าน (ด้วยการเดิน) + + + + PHRV + walk in + เดินเข้ามา + + + + PHRV + walk in + เข้ามาโดยไม่ได้รับอนุญาต + + + + PHRV + walk in + ได้งานมาง่าย (ทั้งที่มีการแข่งขันสูง) + + + + PHRV + walk into + เดินเข้ามา + + + + PHRV + walk into + เข้ามาโดยไม่ได้รับอนุญาต + + + + PHRV + walk into + เดินชน + + + + PHRV + walk into + พบปัญหา (เพราะประมาท) + + + + PHRV + walk into + โจมตี + จู่โจม (อย่างไม่กลัว) + + + + PHRV + walk into + ได้งานมาอย่างดาย + + + + PHRV + walk into + tuck into + กินอย่างตะกละ + กินอย่างมูมมาม + + + + PHRV + walk into + tell off + ดุด่าเสียงดัง + + + + PHRV + walk off with + walk away with + เดินออกไปกับ + + + + PHRV + walk off with + make off with + ขโมย (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + walk off with + run away with; walk away with; waltz off with + เอาชนะได้ง่าย + + + + PHRV + walk off1 + walk off + walk away + เดินจากไปทันที + + + + PHRV + walk off1 + walk off + เดินเพื่อทำให้ (บางสิ่ง) ลดลง + + + + PHRV + walk off2 + walk off + ทำให้เหนื่อยมากจากการเดินทางไกล + สามารถเดินไกลได้มากขึ้น + + + + IDM + walk on eggshells + ระมัดระวังอย่างมาก + + + + PHRV + walk on1 + walk on + เดินต่อไป + + + + PHRV + walk on1 + walk on + เดินประกอบฉาก + + + + PHRV + walk on2 + walk on + เดินบน + + + + PHRV + walk on2 + walk on + step on; trample on; tread on; walk over + เหยียบย่ำ + ทับถม + + + + PHRV + walk out + เดินออกไปข้างนอก + + + + PHRV + walk out + เดินออกเพื่อประท้วง + เดินออกเพื่อคัดค้าน + + + + PHRV + walk out + bring out + ไม่ยอมทำงาน + ประท้วงหยุดงาน + + + + PHRV + walk out on + run out on + ละทิ้ง + ทอดทิ้ง + + + + PHRV + walk out on + run out on + ไม่รับผิดชอบ + + + + PHRV + walk out on + คัดค้านด้วยการเดินออก + + + + PHRV + walk over1 + walk over + walk round + เดินไปยัง + + + + PHRV + walk over1 + walk over + walk round + เดินนำไปยัง + เดินนำทางไปสู่ + + + + PHRV + walk over1 + walk over + เอาชนะได้ง่าย + ได้ชัยชนะมาง่ายดาย + + + + PHRV + walk over2 + walk over + trample on; tread on; walk on + ไม่เชื่อฟัง + ขัดขืน + + + + PHRV + walk round + walk over + เดินไปยัง + + + + PHRV + walk round + walk over + พาเดินไปยัง + พาไปยัง + + + + PHRV + walk together + เดินไปด้วยกัน + เดินร่วมกัน + + + + PHRV + walk together + เห็นพ้องกัน + + + + PHRV + walk up + เดินขึ้นไป + + + + PHRV + walk up + เดินเข้ามา + เร่เข้ามา, เชิญเข้ามา + + + + PHRV + walk with + เดินไปกับ + + + + PHRV + walk with God + นับถือพระเจ้า + เชื่อในพระผู้เป็นเจ้า, ศรัทธาพระเจ้า + + + + PHRV + wall for + weep for + ร้องไห้คร่ำครวญ (เสียงดังโหยหวน) + + + + PHRV + wall in + fence in; hedge in; rail in + กั้นรั้ว + ล้อมรั้ว, กั้นผนัง + + + + PHRV + wall in + ปิดกั้น (จิตใจ) จากโลกภายนอก + ไม่มีสติสัมปชัญญะ + + + + PHRV + wall off + wlll off + divide off; fence off; rail off; separate off + แบ่ง + กั้น + + + + PHRV + wall over + ร้องไห้คร่ำครวญกับ + + + + PHRV + wall round + กั้นรั้วรอบ + ล้อมรั้วรอบ, กั้นรอบ + + + + PHRV + wall up + กั้นด้วยผนัง + กั้นรั้ว, กั้นผนัง, ปิดล้อม + + + + PHRV + wall up + ขัง + กักขัง, คุมขัง + + + + PHRV + wallow in + grovel in; welter in + กลิ้งอยู่ใน + เกลือกกลิ้งอยู่ใน + + + + PHRV + wallow in + grovel in; welter in + ดีใจในเรื่อง + ยินดีกับ + + + + PHRV + wallow in + roll in + มีเงินมาก + + + + PHRV + waltz off with + walk away with; walk off with + ได้รางวัลมาง่าย + + + + PHRV + waltz off with + abscond with + หนีไป + จากไปโดยไม่ได้รับอนุญาต + + + + PHRV + waltz round + เคลื่อนตัวไปรอบๆ อย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + PHRV + waltz through + breeze through + ผ่านได้ง่าย + + + + PHRV + wander about + wander around + เดินเตร็ดเตร่ + เดินเที่ยวไปทั่ว + + + + PHRV + wander around + wander about + เดินเตร็ดเตร่ + เดินเที่ยวไปทั่ว + + + + PHRV + wander from + stray from; wander off + เดินเที่ยวไปจาก + เดินท่องเที่ยวจาก, เดินเตร็ดเตร่จาก + + + + PHRV + wander from + stray from; wander off + ออกนอกประเด็น + ออกนอกทิศทาง + + + + PHRV + wander off1 + wander off + ท่องเที่ยวไปทั่ว + เตร็ดเตร่ไป + + + + PHRV + wander off2 + wander off + ออกนอกประเด็น + ออกนอกทิศทาง + + + + PHRV + wangle out of + หลอกล่อ (คำสแลง) + ลวงให้หลงกล + + + + PHRV + want back + อยากได้คืน + + + + PHRV + want for + ต้องการ + ปรารถนา, โหยหา + + + + PHRV + want for + อยากจับตัวมาลงโทษ + + + + PHRV + want for + จำเป็นต้องใช้ + + + + PHRV + want in1 + want in + อยากเข้ามา + ต้องการเข้ามา + + + + PHRV + want in1 + want in + อยากให้ (บางคน) มาถึง (เพื่อทำบางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + want in2 + want in + ขาดแคลน + ขาด, มีไม่พอ + + + + PHRV + want off + อยากออกจากรถ + อยากลงจากรถ + + + + PHRV + want out + ต้องการออกจาก (อาคาร, ตึก ฯลฯ) + อยากออกไปจาก + + + + IDM + want out + อยากเลิก (กิจการ, ชีวิตคู่, ข้อสัญญา, ข้อบังคับ) + อยากตาย, อยากยุติ + + + + PHRV + want up + อยากลุกจากเตียงนอน + + + + PHRV + war against + ต่อสู้กับ (ศัตรู) + + + + PHRV + war against + คัดค้าน + โต้แย้ง + + + + PHRV + war over + สู้รบกันเกี่ยวกับ + ต่อสู้หรือโต้เถียงกันเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + war with + ต่อสู้กับ + + + + PHRV + ward off + fend off; stave off + ขจัด + ป้องกัน, ยับยั้ง + + + + PHRV + warm over + heat up; warm up + อุ่นให้ร้อน + อุ่นอาหาร + + + + PHRV + warm over + warm up + คิดซ้ำ + + + + PHRV + warm to + เริ่มชอบ + + + + PHRV + warm to + เริ่มพูดคุยออกรส + เริ่มพูดคุยอย่างกระตือรือร้น + + + + PHRV + warm towards + เริ่มชอบ + + + + PHRV + warm towards + เริ่มพูดคุยออกรส + เริ่มพูดคุยอย่างกระตือรือร้น + + + + PHRV + warm up + heat up; hot up; warm over + ทำให้อุ่นขึ้น + ทำให้ร้อนขึ้น + + + + PHRV + warm up + (อากาศ) ร้อนขึ้น + + + + PHRV + warm up + พร้อมทำงาน + เตรียมพร้อมสำหรับทำงาน + + + + PHRV + warm up + เตรียมอบอุ่นร่างกายก่อนแข่งขัน + + + + PHRV + warm up + heat up; hot up + ทำให้ตื่นเต้น + ทำให้น่าสนใจ + + + + PHRV + warm up + เตรียมให้พร้อมสำหรับการแสดง + + + + PHRV + warm up + warm over + คิดซ้ำ + + + + PHRV + warn about + ตักเตือนในเรื่อง + ตักเตือนเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + warn against + warn about + แนะนำให้หลีกเลี่ยง + + + + PHRV + warn of + ตักเตือนในเรื่อง + ตักเตือนเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + warn off + สั่งให้อยู่ห่างจาก + + + + PHRV + warn off + ห้าม (เพื่อเป็นการลงโทษ) + + + + PHRV + wash away + wash out + ทำลาย + + + + PHRV + wash away + ชำระล้าง + ล้าง + + + + PHRV + wash down + ล้างทำความสะอาด + ล้างน้ำ + + + + PHRV + wash down + เซาะ (ดิน) + ชะล้าง, พัดพา + + + + PHRV + wash down + กลืนด้วยน้ำ + + + + PHRV + wash of + ไม่รับผิดชอบ + + + + PHRV + wash off + come off; come out; get off + ล้างออกด้วยน้ำ + ล้างน้ำ + + + + PHRV + wash out + wash off + ล้างออกด้วยน้ำ + ชำระล้างด้วยน้ำ + + + + PHRV + wash out + wash away + ทำลาย + ทำให้เสียหาย + + + + PHRV + wash out + ยับยั้ง (เพราะฝนตก) + ทำให้ยุติ + + + + PHRV + wash out + ล้มเหลว + + + + PHRV + wash over + (น้ำ) ไหลข้าม + ไหลอยู่เหนือ + + + + PHRV + wash over + เข้าถึง (จิตใจ) ของ + + + + PHRV + wash overboard + ทำให้ตกหรือหล่นจากเรือ + + + + PHRV + wash up + ล้างออก (สิ่งของ) + ชะล้าง + + + + PHRV + wash up + ล้างอวัยวะ + + + + PHRV + wash up + พัดเข้าฝั่ง + ซัดหาฝั่ง + + + + PHRV + waste away + อ่อนแอ + ไม่ค่อยแข็งแรง + + + + PHRV + waste on + สูญเปล่าไปกับ + เสีย(เวลา, เงิน)ไปกับ(บางสิ่ง) + + + + IDM + waste one's breath + เสียเวลา (พูด) เปล่าๆ + + + + PHRV + watch for + มองหา + หา + + + + PHRV + watch out + mind out + ระวัง + ระมัดระวัง + + + + PHRV + watch out + look out for + พร้อม + เตรียมพร้อมที่จะเห็น + + + + PHRV + watch over + have on; keep on + คอยคุ้มกัน + ดูแล, ปกป้อง + + + + PHRV + water down + ทำให้เจือจาง (ด้วยการเติมน้ำ) + + + + PHRV + water down + ทำให้อ่อนแอลง (มักใช้รูป passive voice) + + + + PHRV + wave about + โบกไปมา + แกว่งไปมา + + + + PHRV + wave around + โบกไปมา + แกว่งไปมา + + + + PHRV + wave aside + wave away + โบกให้สัญญาณ + + + + PHRV + wave aside + ไม่ยอมรับ + ปัด, ปฏิเสธ + + + + PHRV + wave at + โบกมือทักทาย + โบกทักทาย + + + + PHRV + wave away + wave aside + บอกปัด + ไม่ยอมรับ, ปฏิเสธ + + + + PHRV + wave away + wave off + โบกมือลา + + + + PHRV + wave on + ให้สัญญาณเพื่อเคลื่อนที่ต่อไป + โบกให้สัญญาณเคลื่อนที่ + + + + PHRV + wave to + wave at + โบกมือให้ + + + + PHRV + waver between + hover between; vacillate between + ลังเลระหว่าง + ตัดสินใจไม่ได้ระหว่าง + + + + PHRV + wean from + ฝึกให้หย่านม + พยายามแยกจากแม่ + + + + PHRV + wean from + พยายามให้ออกห่างจาก + พยายามแยกจาก + + + + PHRV + wear away + wear off + ค่อยๆ กัดกร่อน + กร่อนทีละน้อย, ค่อยๆเสื่อมลง + + + + PHRV + wear away + ทำให้น้อยลง + ทำให้ลดลง + + + + PHRV + wear away + wear down + ทำให้อ่อนแอ + + + + PHRV + wear away + go past; wear on; wear out + (เวลา) ผ่านไปช้าๆ + (เวลา) ค่อยๆผ่านไป + + + + PHRV + wear down + wear away; wear off + ค่อยๆ สึกกร่อน + กร่อนทีละน้อย, ค่อยเสื่อมลง + + + + PHRV + wear down + ทำให้ (ศัตรู) ยอมจำนน + ยอมแพ้ + + + + PHRV + wear down + wear away + ทำให้อ่อนล้า + ทำให้เหนื่อยล้า, ทำให้เหน็ดเหนื่อย, ทำให้อ่อนแรง + + + + PHRV + wear down + เถียงจน (บางคน) แพ้ + เถียงจน (บางคน) ยอมจำนน + + + + PHRV + wear off + rub off; wear away; wear down + ค่อยๆ สึกกร่อน + กร่อนทีละน้อย, ค่อยๆเสื่อมลง + + + + PHRV + wear off + ค่อยๆ จบสิ้นไป + ค่อยๆหมดไป, ค่อยๆจางไป + + + + PHRV + wear off + go off; pass away; pass off + (ความรู้สึก) ค่อยๆ หายไป + ค่อยๆหมดไป + + + + PHRV + wear on someone's nerves + ทำให้รำคาญ + ทำให้ทนไม่ไหว, ทำให้เอือมระอา + + + + PHRV + wear on1 + wear on + go by; go on; go past; pass by; run on; wear away + (เวลา) ค่อยผ่านไป + (เวลา) ผ่านไปช้าๆ + + + + PHRV + wear on2 + wear on + สวม + สวมใส่, ใส่ + + + + PHRV + wear one's heart on one's sleeve + เปิดเผยความรู้สึก + แสดงความรู้สึกอย่างเปิดเผย + + + + PHRV + wear out + ใช้จนเก่าหรือชำรุด + ใช้จนไม่สามารถใช้ต่อได้อีกแล้ว + + + + PHRV + wear out + ทำให้เหน็ดเหนื่อยอย่างมาก + ทำให้อ่อนล้าอย่างมาก + + + + PHRV + wear out + go past; pass by; wear away; wear on + ใช้เวลาผ่านไปช้าๆ + (เวลา) ค่อยๆผ่านไป + + + + PHRV + wear out + ยุติ + หมด, จบสิ้น + + + + PHRV + wear out + wear up + สวมจนเก่าหรือชำรุด + + + + PHRV + wear out + ตี + ตบ, เฆี่ยน, ฟาด + + + + PHRV + wear out + ใช้จนเบื่อ (คำพูด) + ใช้จนเก่า, ใช้จนไม่ + + + + PHRV + wear thin + ใช้จนบาง + + + + PHRV + wear thin + ทำให้น้อยลง + ทำให้อ่อนลง, ทำให้ลดลง + + + + PHRV + wear through + go through + สวมจนเป็นรู + ใส่จนขาด (เพราะเก่ามาก) + + + + PHRV + wear up + wear out + ใส่จนเก่าหรือขาด + + + + PHRV + wear upon + สวม + สวมใส่, ใส่ + + + + PHRV + wear upon someone's patience + ทำให้รำคาญ + ทำให้ทนไม่ไหว, ทำให้เอือมระอา + + + + PHRV + weary of + tire of + หมดความอดทนกับ + หมดความสนใจกับ + + + + PHRV + weary with + ทำให้เหน็ดเหนื่อยกับ + ทำให้อ่อนล้า, ทำให้หมดแรงกับ + + + + PHRV + weather through + ผ่านพ้น + ทำให้ได้ลุล่วง + + + + PHRV + weave from + weave into + ทอจาก + สานจาก, ถักจาก + + + + PHRV + weave from + weave into + เขียนจาก + สร้างเรื่องจาก + + + + PHRV + weave into + weave from + ทอผ้า + สานจาก, ถักจาก + + + + PHRV + weave into + เขียนเป็นเรื่องราว + เรียบเรียงจาก + + + + PHRV + weave through + ขับหลบหลีก + + + + PHRV + wed to + ทำให้แต่งงานกับ + ทำให้สมรสกับ + + + + PHRV + weed out + ถอน (ต้นไม้ที่ต้องการหรือวัชพืช) ทิ้ง + + + + PHRV + weed out + comb out + เอาออกจากกลุ่ม + เอาสิ่งไม่ต้องการออก + + + + PHRV + weep about + ร้องไห้เสียใจกับ + + + + PHRV + weep away + ร้องไห้ไม่หยุด + คร่ำครวญไม่หยุด + + + + PHRV + weep for + wail for + ร้องไห้เพื่อ (ให้ได้บางสิ่งมา) + คร่ำครวญเพื่อ + + + + PHRV + weep for + ร้องไห้แสดงความรู้สึก (เช่น ความสุข, ความทุกข์) + + + + PHRV + weep for + ร้องไห้เห็นใจหรือสงสาร + + + + PHRV + weep for + ร้องไห้เพราะรู้สึกผิด + + + + PHRV + weep over + weep about + ร้องไห้เสียใจกับ + + + + PHRV + weigh down + load down + กดน้ำหนักลงบน + + + + PHRV + weigh in1 + weigh in + ชั่งน้ำหนัก + weigh out + + + + PHRV + weigh in1 + weigh in + คิดพิจารณา + คิดใคร่ครวญ, พินิจพิเคราะห์ + + + + PHRV + weigh out + ชั่งน้ำหนัก + ตวงน้ำหนัก + + + + PHRV + weigh up + ตัดสินเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + weigh up + คิดพิจารณาก่อนตัดสินใจ + พินิจพิเคราะห์ + + + + PHRV + weigh with + (ความคิด, คำแนะนำ ฯลฯ) มีน้ำหนักหรือมีอิทธิพลต่อ + + + + PHRV + weight against + slant against + เขียนคัดค้าน + + + + PHRV + weight down + load down + มีน้ำหนักเพิ่มขึ้น + รับน้ำหนักเพิ่ม + + + + PHRV + welch on + welsh on + หนี + หลบหนี + + + + PHRV + welcome back + ต้อนรับกลับ + ยินดีต้อนรับกลับ + + + + PHRV + welcome in + ต้อนรับเข้ามา + + + + PHRV + welcome to + ต้อนรับสู่ + ยินดีต้อนรับมาสู่ + + + + PHRV + welcome with + ต้อนรับด้วย + + + + PHRV + weld together + เชื่อมต่อ (โลหะ) + บัดกรี, เชื่อมเข้าด้วยกัน + + + + PHRV + well out + (ของเหลว) ไหลเอ่อ + + + + PHRV + well up + (ของเหลว) ไหลท่วม + ท่วม, ท่วมท้น, ล้น + + + + PHRV + welsh on + welch on + หนี + หลบหนี + + + + PHRV + welter in + grovel in; wallow in + จมอยู่ใน + + + + PHRV + wet down + damp down + ทำให้เปียกชุ่ม + + + + PHRV + wet off + ทำให้เปียก (การเป่าแก้ว) + ทำให่ชุ่ม, ทำให้ชื้น + + + + PHRV + wet out + ทำให้ (เสื้อผ้า) เปียก (ก่อนจุ่มลงในสารเคมีเพื่อเปลียนสี) + + + + PHRV + whack off + ฟาด + ตี + + + + PHRV + whack up + แบ่งปัน (มักเป็นเงิน) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + แบ่งเงิน + + + + PHRV + What do you take me for? + เข้าใจว่าฉันเป็นคนอย่างไร + + + + PHRV + wheedle into + ชักจูง + ชักชวน + + + + PHRV + wheedle out + หลอกลวงเพื่อเอา (บางสิ่ง) + หลอกเอา + + + + PHRV + wheel about + wheel round + เข็น + ทำให้หมุน, กลิ้ง + + + + PHRV + wheel around + wheel round + เข็น + ทำให้หมุน, กลิ้ง + + + + PHRV + wheel away + เข็นออกไปจาก (สถานที่) + หมุนจาก, กลิ้งจาก + + + + PHRV + wheel in + send in; take in + เข็นเข้าไป + ้หมุนเข้าไป, กลิ้งเข้าไป + + + + PHRV + wheel out + เข็นออกไป + ถีบวงล้อไป, หมุนออกไป, กลิ้นออกไป + + + + PHRV + wheel round + wheel about + เข็น + ทำให้หมุน, กลิ้ง + + + + PHRV + wheeze out + พูดหรือร้องเพลงด้วยเสียงแหบแห้ง (หรือเสียงแตก) + มีเสียงแตกพร่า + + + + PHRV + while away + ทำให้เวลาผ่านไปอย่างสุขสบายหรือไม่ทำอะไร + + + + PHRV + whip away + whip off; whisk away + เอาออกทันที + + + + PHRV + whip in + ตีให้เข้ากลุ่ม + ฟาดให้ไปรวมกัน + + + + PHRV + whip into + ตีให้เข้ากัน + ตีรวมกัน + + + + PHRV + whip off + whip away; whisk away + รีบเอาออกทันที + รีบดึงออก + + + + PHRV + whip on + whip up + ตีหรือฟาดกระตุ้นม้าให้ไปข้างหน้า + + + + PHRV + whip out + รีบควักออกมา + + + + PHRV + whip over + เดินทางรวดเร็วข้าม + + + + PHRV + whip round + แวะเยี่ยมชั่วครู่ + + + + PHRV + whip through + รีบทำให้เสร็จ + + + + PHRV + whip up + ตีเร็วๆ (อาหาร) + + + + PHRV + whirl away + whip away; whip off; whisk away + รีบพาไป + + + + PHRV + whirl round + wheel about; whip round + หมุนรอบอย่างเร็ว + รีบหมุน + + + + PHRV + whisk away + whip away; whip off + ปัดออกเบาๆ (ด้วยแปรง, แกว่งหาง ฯลฯ) + + + + PHRV + whisk off + whisk of + whip away; whip off + ปัดออกเบาๆ (ด้วยแปรง, แกว่งหาง ฯลฯ) + + + + PHRV + whisper about + ซุบซิบไปทั่ว + เเพร่ไปทั่ว + + + + PHRV + whisper around + ซุบซิบไปทั่ว + เเพร่ไปทั่ว + + + + PHRV + whistle for + เรียกร้อง + + + + IDM + whistle in the dark + whistle in + แสร้งทำเป็นไม่เกรงกลัว + + + + PHRV + whistle up + เป่านกหวีดหรือผิวปากเรียก + + + + PHRV + white out + ทาสีขาวทับ + + + + PHRV + whittle away + whittle down + เฉือนออก + ตัดออก, เหลาออก + + + + PHRV + whittle down + whittle away + ตัดออก + เฉือนออก, เหลาออก + + + + PHRV + whizz through + แล่นผ่าน + เคลื่อนผ่าน + + + + PHRV + whomp up + ทำให้ตื่นเต้น + + + + PHRV + whoop it up + สนุกสนานเต็มที่ (โดยเฉพาะด้วยเครื่องดื่มที่มีอัลกอฮอล์)(คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + PHRV + whore after + ปรารถนา + โหยหา, ต้องการ + + + + PHRV + widen out + ทำให้กว้างขึ้น + + + + PHRV + wig out + ทำให้ตื่นเต้นอย่างมาก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ทำให้กระวนกระวายอย่างมาก + + + + PHRV + will to + ยกมรดกให้ + ทำพินัยกรรมให้ + + + + PHRV + win around + win over + ได้รับความสนับสนุนจาก + + + + PHRV + win at + ได้ชัยชนะ + ชนะ + lose at + + + + PHRV + win away + ทำให้เปลี่ยนไปเข้ากับ (อีกฝ่าย) + เปลี่ยนความจงรักภักดี + + + + PHRV + win back + ได้รับชัยชนะคืน + ได้คืน + + + + PHRV + win free + win clear + ประสบความสำเร็จ + + + + PHRV + win out + win through + ประสบความสำเร็จ + + + + PHRV + win over + win around; win round; gain over + ได้รับความสนับสนุนจาก + + + + PHRV + win round + win over + ได้รับความสนับสนุนจาก + + + + PHRV + win through + win out + ประสบความสำเร็จ + ผ่านพ้น + + + + PHRV + win to + ชักชวนเข้าร่วม + ชักจูงให้เข้าร่วม + + + + PHRV + wince at + สะดุ้ง + + + + PHRV + wind back + run back; wind on + กรอกลับ + หมุนกลับ + + + + PHRV + wind down + หมุนให้ต่ำลง + ทำให้ต่ำลง + + + + PHRV + wind in + หมุนเข้า + พันเข้า + + + + PHRV + wind into + พัน (บางสิ่ง) ให้กลม + ห่อ, ม้วน + + + + PHRV + wind off + พันออก + หมุนออก + + + + PHRV + wind on + หมุนรอบ + พันรอบ + + + + PHRV + wind through + คดเคี้ยวผ่าน + + + + PHRV + wind up + หมุนขึ้น + + + + PHRV + wink at + กระพริบตาให้ + ขยิบตาทักทาย, ขยิบตาให้ + + + + PHRV + wink away + กระพริบตาหรือไฟ + + + + PHRV + wink back + กระพริบตาตอบกลับ + ขยิบตาตอบ + + + + PHRV + winkle out + ค้นหา + + + + PHRV + winter over + ออกไปไหนไม่ได้ตลอดฤดูหนาว + ใช้เวลาทั้งหมดของฤดูหนาว + + + + PHRV + wipe away + ขัดออก + ถูออก, เช็ดออก + + + + PHRV + wipe off1 + wipe off + ขัดออกด้วยผ้า + ถูออกด้วยผ้า, เช็ดออก + + + + PHRV + wipe off2 + wipe off + ลบออก + + + + PHRV + wipe out + wipe off + ขัดออก + ถูออก, เช็ดออก + + + + PHRV + wipe over + เช็ดออก + ถูออก, ขัดออก + + + + PHRV + wipe with + mop up + ถูออกด้วย + เช็ดออกด้วย + + + + PHRV + wire for + เดินสายสำหรับ + + + + PHRV + wire in + เดินสายเข้ามา + + + + PHRV + wire off + ส่ง (เงิน, ข่าวสาร) ทางโทรเลข + ส่งโทรเลข + + + + PHRV + wire up + เดินสายไฟ + + + + PHRV + wise up + ฉลาด + เฉลียวฉลาด + + + + PHRV + wish away + กำจัดให้สิ้น + ขจัด + + + + PHRV + wish for + ปรารถนา + อยาก, ต้องการ + + + + PHRV + wish ill + ขอให้โชคร้าย + หวังว่าโชคร้าย + wish well + + + + PHRV + wish on + ขอกับ + อ้อนวอนกับ + + + + PHRV + wish upon + ขอกับ + อ้อนวอนกับ + + + + PHRV + wish well + ขอให้โชคดี + wish ill + + + + PHRV + withdraw from + ถอนตัวจาก + ถอนจาก, เลิกจาก + + + + PHRV + withdraw into + retire into + แยกตัว + ถอนตัว, ออกห่างจาก + + + + PHRV + wither away + ค่อยๆ หมดไป + ค่อยๆเหี่ยวเฉา, ค่อยๆร่วงโรย + + + + PHRV + wither up + ค่อยๆ ใช้งานไม่ได้ + ค่อยๆหมดสภาพ + + + + PHRV + withhold from + อดกลั้น + กลั้นไว้, ระงับ, ยับยั้ง + + + + PHRV + witness for + ประกาศว่านับถือหรือศรัทธาต่อพระเจ้า + + + + PHRV + witness to + testify to + เปิดเผยความจริงของ + + + + PHRV + wobble about + ส่ายไปมา + โคลงเคลง, โอนเอน, โซเซ + + + + PHRV + wobble around + ส่ายไปมา + โคลงเคลง, โอนเอน, โซเซ + + + + PHRV + wolf down + กินอย่างตะกละ + กินอย่างกระหาย + + + + PHRV + wonder about + คิดถึงเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + wonder at + marvel at + ประหลาดใจกับ + + + + PHRV + woo away + ชักชวนให้ออกจากกลุ่ม + + + + PHRV + work against + พยายามต่อต้าน + + + + PHRV + work among + ทำงานในกลุ่มหรือหมู่ + + + + PHRV + work as + ทำงานเป็น + + + + PHRV + work at + ทำงานที่ + + + + PHRV + work away + ทำงานต่อเนื่อง + ทำต่อไป + + + + PHRV + work by + go by; run on + ใช้งาน (บางสิ่งเช่น เครื่องจักร) + ทำงานด้วย + + + + PHRV + work down + ค่อยๆ ลด (บางสิ่ง) ลง + + + + PHRV + work for + labour for + ทำให้งานให้กับ + ถูกว่าจ้างโดย + + + + PHRV + work in with + ทำให้เข้าร่วมงานกับ + + + + PHRV + work in1 + work in + ทำให้เข้ามาทีละน้อย + + + + PHRV + work in2 + work in + ทำงานใน + + + + PHRV + work into + ทำให้เคลื่อนเข้ามาทีละน้อย + ทำให้ขยับเข้ามาทีละนิด + + + + IDM + work it + ทำได้ + ทำเสร็จ + + + + IDM + work loose + ทำให้หลวม + + + + PHRV + work nights + ทำงานกลางคืน + + + + PHRV + work off + เอาออก + ทำให้หลุดออกหมด + + + + PHRV + work off on + take out of; take out on; vent on + แสดงออก (โดยเฉพาะความโกรธ) + + + + PHRV + work on1 + work on + ทำต่อเนื่อง + ทำงานต่อไป + + + + PHRV + work on2 + work on + work at + พยายามทำ + พยายามอย่างมาก + + + + PHRV + work out + ทำให้ค่อยๆ ออกมา + + + + PHRV + work out as + come out as + รวมเป็น (การคำนวณ) + มีจำนวน + + + + PHRV + work out to + รวมเป็น (การคำนวณ) + มีจำนวน + + + + PHRV + work over + ทำอีกครั้ง + ทำใหม่, ทำอีก + + + + PHRV + work round + (ลม) เปลี่ยนทิศทาง + + + + IDM + work round the clock + work round + ทำงานตลอดวันตลอดคืน + ทำทั้งวันทั้งคืน + + + + PHRV + work round to + work around to + ค่อยๆ ทำให้ถึง + ค่อยๆ ไปเพื่อให้ถึง + + + + PHRV + work through + ไหลผ่าน + + + + PHRV + work to + ทำงานพร้อมกับฟัง (บางสิ่งเช่น เพลง) + + + + PHRV + work together + ทำงานร่วมกัน + ทำงานในที่เดียวกัน + + + + PHRV + work towards + ทำงานในทาง + มุ่งไปทาง + + + + PHRV + work under + ทำงานภายใต้ + อยู่ใต้บังคับของ + + + + PHRV + work up + ค่อยๆ โผล่ขึ้นมา + + + + PHRV + work up into + ทำให้ตื่นเต้น + กระตุ้นให้เข้าสู่สภาวะหรือสภาพ (บางอย่าง) + + + + PHRV + work up to + ทำให้ตื่นเต้น + กระตุ้นให้เข้าสู่สภาวะหรือสภาพ (บางอย่าง) + + + + PHRV + work upon + work on + ทำงานอย่างมาก + พยายามทำงานอย่างมาก + + + + PHRV + work with + ทำงานกับ + + + + PHRV + work wonders + ประสบความสำเร็จ + + + + PHRV + worm in + บิดหรือหมุนเข้าไปช้าๆ + + + + PHRV + worm out of + get out of + บิดหรือหมุนออกช้าๆ + + + + PHRV + worry about + trouble about + กังวลเกี่ยวกับ + ห่วงใยเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + worry along + get by + มีชีวิตอยู่ได้ + + + + PHRV + worry at + กัดฉีก + ดึงทึ้ง + + + + PHRV + worry out + พยายามหาคำตอบของ + + + + PHRV + worry over + worry about + กังวลเกี่ยวกับ + ห่วงใยเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + worry through + worry along + มีชีวิตอยู่ได้ + + + + IDM + would rather + ชอบมากกว่าที่จะ + ชอบที่จะ...มากกว่า + + + + PHRV + wrangle about + quarrel about; wranggle over + ทะเลาะเกี่ยวกับ + ถกเถียงเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + wrangle over + wrangle about + ทะเลาะเกี่ยวกับ + ถกเถียงเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + wrap around + wrap round + พันรอบ + หุ้มรอบ + + + + PHRV + wrap in + ห่อใน + หุ้มใน + + + + PHRV + wrap round + wrap around + พันรอบ + หุ้มรอบ + + + + PHRV + wrap up + bundle up; parcel up + ห่อ + หุ้ม + + + + PHRV + wrap up in + ห่อ + หุ้ม + + + + PHRV + wreak on + get even + แก้แค้น + แก้เผ็ด + + + + PHRV + wreak upon + get even + แก้แค้น + แก้เผ็ด + + + + PHRV + wreathe around + twist around; wind around; wreathe round + บิดรอบ + หมุนรอบ + + + + PHRV + wreathe in + หุ้มด้วย + ห่อด้วย + + + + PHRV + wreathe into + ทำให้เป็นวง + + + + PHRV + wreathe round + wreathe around + บิดรอบ + หมุนรอบ + + + + PHRV + wrench from + wrench off; wrest off + บิดจาก + ดึงจาก, ทำให้เคลื่อนออกจาก + + + + PHRV + wrench off + wrench from; wrest off + ดึงให้เคลื่อน + บิดจาก + + + + PHRV + wrest from + กระชากจาก + ดึงจาก + + + + PHRV + wrest off + wrench from; wench off + กระชากจาก + ดึงจาก + + + + PHRV + wrestle into + พยายามผลักเข้าที่ + พยายามเขยื้อนเข้าที่ + + + + PHRV + wrestle with + ต่อสู้ด้วยการกอดปล้ำกันอุตลุดกับ + + + + PHRV + wriggle out of + get out of + บิดตัวออกจาก + เคลื่อนตัวออกจาก + + + + PHRV + wring from + บีบหรือคั้นจาก + + + + PHRV + wring out + บีบออกหรือคั้นออก + บิดออก + + + + PHRV + wrinkle up + pucker up; purse up + ย่น + ทำให้ย่น, ทำให้จีบ + + + + PHRV + write about + write of; write on + เขียนเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + write against + เขียนคัดค้านหรือต่อต้าน + + + + PHRV + write away + write on + เขียนไม่หยุด + เขียนต่อเนื่อง + + + + PHRV + write back + เขียนตอบกลับ + ตอบกลับ, เขียนกลับ + + + + PHRV + write down + be down; get down; go down + จดลง + บันทึกลงใน + + + + PHRV + write down as + put down as + จัดประเภทหรือตระหนักว่าเป็น + + + + PHRV + write down to + write down + เขียนเพื่อให้พึงพอใจ + เขียนสำหรับ + + + + PHRV + write for + เขียนให้กับ + + + + PHRV + write home + เขียนจดหมายถึงญาติ (โดยเฉพาะพ่อแม่, ภรรยาหรือสามี) + เขียนจดหมายถึงบ้าน + + + + PHRV + write in + put in; throw in; toss in + เขียนเพิ่ม + + + + PHRV + write into + เขียนถึง + + + + PHRV + write of + write about; write on + เขียนเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + write off + dash off + เขียนทันที + + + + PHRV + write off as + write off + ตระหนักดีว่า (บางคนหรือบางสิ่ง) ไม่เหมาะสมสำหรับ + ไม่เหมาะที่จะเป็น + + + + PHRV + write on1 + write on + write away + เขียนต่อ + เขียนไม่หยุด + + + + PHRV + write on2 + write on + เขียนเกี่ยวกับ + + + + PHRV + write out + เขียนให้เต็ม + + + + PHRV + write out + make out + เขียนอย่างเป็นทางการ + + + + PHRV + write out + เขียนอย่างนักเขียน + เขียนเป็นอาชีพ + + + + PHRV + write to + เขียนจ่าหน้าซองถึง + เขียนถึง + + + + PHRV + write to + แต่งหรือเขียนให้เข้ากับ + + + + PHRV + write to + เขียนสำหรับ + แต่งสำหรับเพื่อ + + + + PHRV + write to + วางแผนการเขียน (บางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + write up + mark up + เขียนในที่สาธารณะ + + + + PHRV + write up + เขียนหรือบรรยายไว้อย่างสมบูรณ์ + + + + PHRV + write up + เขียนปรับให้ทันสมัย + เขียนให้เข้ากับปัจจุบัน + + + + PHRV + write up + เขียนแสดงความคิดของ + + + + PHRV + write up + write down + เขียนอย่างน่าสนใจหรือเร้าความสนใจ + + + + PHRV + write up + write in + เขียนถึง + + + + PHRV + yammer for + clamour for + ตะโกนเสียงดัง + เอะอะโวยวาย + + + + PHRV + yank at + pluck at; pull at; pull on + กระชาก + กระตุกอย่างแรง + + + + PHRV + yank away + jerk away; pull away + กระชากอย่างแรง + ดึงออกอย่างแรง + + + + PHRV + yank in + bring in; pull in; take in + รวบตัว + จับกุม + + + + PHRV + yank off + take off + เอาออกไป + ย้ายออกไป, ลากออกไป + + + + PHRV + yank off + ลากออกไปอย่างชุลมุน + + + + PHRV + yank on + pull at; pull on + กระตุกอย่างแรง + กระชากแรง + + + + PHRV + yank out + take out + ดึงออกอย่างแรง + กระตุกออก + + + + PHRV + yank up + pull up + กระตุกขึ้นอย่างแรง + ดึงขึ้นอย่างเสียงดัง + + + + PHRV + yap away + ส่งเสียงดังตลอด / ไม่หยุด + + + + PHRV + yap away + พูดไม่หยุด + พูดเจื้อยแจ้ว, พูดไร้สาระ + + + + PHRV + yearn for + itch for; long for; sigh for + ปรารถนาอย่างมาก + อยากมาก, กระหาย + + + + PHRV + yell off + ตะโกนเสียงดัง + + + + PHRV + yell out + roar out; shout out; thunder out + ตะโกนพูด (บางสิ่ง) + + + + PHRV + yield to + give in to; give to + ยินยอมตาม + ยอมอ่อนข้อให้, ยอมให้ชนะ + + + + PHRV + yield to + give in to; give over + ยอมให้ (ความรู้สึกครอบงำ) + + + + PHRV + yield to + give to + แทนที่ด้วย + ตามมาด้วย + + + + PHRV + yield to + สามารถถูกเคลื่อนย้ายได้ด้วย + + + + IDM + yield to none + ดีที่สุด + เยี่ยมที่สุด, แข็งแรงที่สุด + + + + PHRV + yield up + give up + ยอมให้ (บางสิ่ง) กับ + + + + IDM + yield up the ghost + give up + ตาย + สูญสิ้น + + + + PHRV + yoke together + ใส่เทียมสัตว์ + ใส่แอก + + + + PHRV + yoke together + ร่วมมือกัน + + + + IDM + zero in + เล็งปืนไปยัง + + + + PHRV + zero in on + home in on; range on + เล็งปืนไปยัง + + + + PHRV + zero in on + พุ่งตรงไปยัง + + + + PHRV + zero in on + มุ่งความสนใจไปยัง + + + + PHRV + zip along + เคลื่อนไปข้างหน้างอย่างเร็ว + พุ่งไปข้างหน้าอย่างเร็ว + + + + PHRV + zip on / up + zip on + zip up + รูดซิปขึ้น + + + + PHRV + zone for + อนุมัติ + ให้อนุญาตอย่างเป็นทางการ + + + + PHRV + zone off + แบ่งแยกออกจากที่เหลือ (พื้นที่) + + + + PHRV + zoom across / along + zoom across + zoom along + เคลื่อนข้ามอย่างเร็ว + เคลื่อนไปตาม (พื้นที่) อย่างเร็ว + + + + PHRV + zoom in + ปรับภาพให้ใกล้เข้ามา + ขยายภาพ,ดึงภาพให้ใกล้เข้ามา + + + + PHRV + zoom out + ปรับภาพหรือถ่ายรูปที่อยู่ไกล + + + + PHRV + zoom over / past + zoom over + zoom past + บินผ่าน (ด้านบน) อย่างเร็ว + + + + PHRV + zoom up + เคลื่อนหรือบินขึ้นอย่างรวดเร็ว (ด้วยเสียงกระหึ่ม) + + + + PHRV + zoom up + เพิ่มขึ้นอย่างรวดเร็ว + + + + N + x + พยัญชนะภาษาอังกฤษตัวที่ 24 + + + + N + X + พยัญชนะภาษาอังกฤษตัวที่ 24 + + + + N + x chromosome + โครโมโซมเพศ (ทางพันธุกรรม) + + + + ABBR + x div + คำย่อของ ex-dividend + + + + N + x ray + รังสีเอ็กซ์ + รังสีแม่เหล็กไฟฟ้าชนิดหนึ่งซึ่งมีความยาวคลื่นอยู่ระหว่าง 0.01 - 10 นาโนเมตร + + + + N + x ray + ภาพถ่ายด้วยรังสีเอ็กซ์ (ทางการแพทย์และวิทยาศาสตร์) + ภาพเอ็กซ์เรย์ + + + + N + x ray + รหัสของอักษร x (ทางการติดต่อทางวิทยุระหว่างประเทศ) + + + + VT + x ray + ถ่ายภาพด้วยรังสีเอ็กซ์ + ตรวจสอบด้วยการถ่ายรังสีเอ็กซ์ + + + + VT + x ray + รักษาคนป่วยโดยใช้รังสีเอ็กซ์ + + + + N + Xanadu + paradise + สถานที่สวยงามมาก + + + + PRF + xanth- + xanth + สีเหลือง + + + + N + xanthan + ยางที่ได้จากการย่อยสลายของแบ็กทีเรีย + + + + N + xanthan gum + ยางที่ได้จากการย่อยสลายของแบ็กทีเรีย + + + + N + xanthate + เกลือของ xanthic acid + + + + N + xanthein + เม็ดสีเหลืองของพืชที่สามารถละลายน้ำได้ + + + + N + xanthine + สารประกอบสีเหลืองในโมเลกุลของสีย้อม + + + + PRF + xantho- + xantho + สีเหลือง + + + + N + xanthoma + ก้อนไขมันขนาดเล็กบริเวณผิวหนัง โดยเฉพาะเปลือกตา + + + + N + xanthomas + xanthoma + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ xanthoma + ก้อนไขมันขนาดเล็กบริเวณผิวหนัง โดยเฉพาะบริเวณเปลือกตา + + + + N + xanthomatas + xanthomata + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ xanthoma + ก้อนไขมันขนาดเล็กบริเวณผิวหนัง โดยเฉพาะบริเวณเปลือกตา + + + + ADJ + xanthomatous + เกี่ยวกับก้อนไขมันขนาดเล็กบริเวณผิวหนัง โดยเฉพาะเปลือกตา + + + + N + xanthomatous + ซึ่งเป็นก้อนไขมันขนาดเล็กบริเวณผิวหนัง โดยเฉพาะเปลือกตา + + + + ADJ + xanthous + ซึ่งมีสีเหลือง + + + + N + x-axis + แกนนอน + แกน x + + + + ABBR + XD + คำย่อของ ex-dividend + + + + ABBR + Xe + สัญลักษณ์ทางเคมีของธาตุ xenon + + + + N + xebec + เรือขนาดเล็กมีเสากระโดงเรือ 3 เสา + + + + PRF + xen- + xen + ต่างด้าว + ต่างชาติ + + + + PRF + xeno- + xeno + ต่างด้าว + ต่างชาติ + + + + N + xenogamous + เกี่ยวกับการผสมพันธุ์ต่างสายพันธุ์ + + + + N + xenogamy + xanthan gum + การผสมพันธุ์ต้นไม้ต่างพันธุ์กัน + + + + N + xenogenesis + หลักการที่ว่าสิ่งมีชีวิตกำเนิดจากสิ่งไม่มีชีวิต + การสร้าง + + + + N + xenogenetic + เกี่ยวกับการเปลี่ยนแปลงสายพันธุ์ + + + + N + xenogenic + เกี่ยวกับการเปลี่ยนแปลงสายพันธุ์ + + + + N + xenograft + autograft + การย้ายเนื้อเยื่อจาก + + + + N + xenon + ธาตุประเภทก๊าซชนิดหนึ่ง มีสัญลักษณ์ทางเคมีคือ Xe + + + + N + xenophile + ผู้ชื่นชอบชาวต่างชาติ + + + + N + xenophilia + ความชื่นชอบชาวต่างชาติ + + + + ADJ + xenophilous + xenophilia + ซึ่งชื่นชอบชาวต่างชาติ + + + + N + xenophobe + ผู้หวาดกลัวชาวต่างชาติ + + + + N + xenophobia + โรคหวาดกลัวชาวต่างชาติ + + + + ADJ + xenophobic + ซึ่งหวาดกลัวชาวต่างชาติ + + + + ADJ + xer- + xer + แห้ง + + + + N + xerarch + ซึ่งอยู่ในที่แห้ง + + + + ADJ + xeric + เกี่ยวกับสภาพที่เป็นทะเลทราย + + + + ADJ + xero- + xero + แห้ง + + + + ADJ + xerophilous + ซึ่งมีชีวิตอยู่ในที่แห้งแล้งได้ + + + + N + xerophily + การมีชีวิตอยู่ในที่แห้งแล้งได้ + + + + N + xerophthalmia + ภาวะเยื่อบุตาอักเสบ + + + + N + xerophthalmic + เกี่ยวกับเยื่อบุตาอักเสบ + + + + N + xerophyte + ต้นไม้ในทะเลทราย + + + + N + xeroradiography + การถ่ายภาพด้วยรังสีเอ็กซเรย์ + + + + N + xerosere + การเริ่มต้นความแห้งแล้ง + + + + N + xerothemic + เกี่ยวกับช่วงอากาศร้อนและแห้งแล้ง + + + + N + Xerox + เครื่องถ่ายเอกสาร + + + + N + xerox + ถ่ายเอกสาร + ทำสำเนาเอกสาร + + + + N + Xerox + เครื่องหมายการค้าของเครื่องถ่ายเอกสาร + + + + N + Xerox + กระบวนการถ่ายเอกสาร + + + + VI + Xerox + ถ่ายเอกสาร + + + + VT + Xerox + ถ่ายเอกสาร + + + + N + Xerxes I + กษัตริย์ของอาณาจักรเปอร์เซีย (ได้รับขนานนามว่า the Great) + + + + N + Xhosa + ผู้อาศัยอยู่ในแอฟริกาใต้ + ภาษา Bantu ซึ่งมีความใกล้ชิดกับ Zulu อย่างมาก + + + + N + Xhosas + คำนามพหูพจน์ของ Xhosa + ผู้อาศัยอยู่ในแอฟริกาใต้ + + + + ABBR + XI + นอกความสนใจ + + + + ABBR + xi + นอกความสนใจ + + + + N + Xiamen + เกาะทางตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ของประเทศจีน + + + + N + xing + บริเวณรางรถไฟ ถนน หรือแม่น้ำ 2 สายตัดกันเป็นรูปกากบาท + + + + N + Xing + บริเวณรางรถไฟ ถนน หรือแม่น้ำ 2 สายตัดกันเป็นรูปกากบาท + + + + N + X-ing + บริเวณรางรถไฟ ถนน หรือแม่น้ำ 2 สายตัดกันเป็นรูปกากบาท + + + + N + x-ing + บริเวณรางรถไฟ ถนน หรือแม่น้ำ 2 สายตัดกันเป็นรูปกากบาท + + + + ADJ + xiphoid + ซึ่งมีรูปร่างคล้ายดาบ + เหมือนดาบ + + + + N + XL + ขนาดใหญ่ + + + + N + XL + ยาวนาน + + + + N + Xmas + Christmas + คริสต์มาส + + + + N + Xn + คริสเตียน + + + + N + Xn. + คริสเตียน + + + + N + XO + คำย่อของ executive officer + + + + ABBR + XP + สัญลักษณ์หรือเครื่องหมายของพระเยซูคริสต์ + + + + N + x-radiation + การรักษาด้วยรังสีเอ็กซ์ + + + + ADJ + X-rated + ซึ่งห้ามเด็กอายุต่ำกว่า 17 ปีเข้าชม + + + + N + x-ray + รังสีเอ็กซ์ + รังสีแม่เหล็กไฟฟ้าชนิดหนึ่งซึ่งมีความยาวคลื่นอยู่ระหว่าง 0.01 - 10 นาโนเมตร + + + + N + x-ray + ภาพถ่ายด้วยรังสีเอ็กซ์ (ทางการแพทย์และวิทยาศาสตร์) + ภาพเอ็กซ์เรย์ + + + + N + x-ray + รหัสของอักษร x (ทางการติดต่อทางวิทยุระหว่างประเทศ) + + + + VT + x-ray + ถ่ายภาพด้วยรังสีเอ็กซ์ + ตรวจสอบด้วยการถ่ายรังสีเอ็กซ์ + + + + VT + x-ray + รักษาคนป่วยโดยใช้รังสีเอ็กซ์ + + + + N + X-ray Photograph + ภาพถ่ายเอ็กซเรย์ + + + + N + X-ray source + วัตถุซึ่งให้รังสีเอ็กซ์ + + + + N + X-ray star + วัตถุซึ่งให้รังสีเอ็กซ์ + + + + N + X-ray therapy + การรักษาด้วยด้วยรังสีเอ็กซ์ + + + + N + X-ray tube + หลอดอิเล็กทรอนิกส์ที่ให้รังสีเอ็กซ์ + + + + ABBR + XS + คำย่อของ extra small + + + + ABBR + Xt. + พระเยซูคริสต์ + + + + N + Xtian + คริสเตียน + + + + N + xylan + คาร์โบไฮเดรตชนิดหนึ่ง + + + + N + xylem + ส่วนของเนื้อเยื่อพืชที่เป็นท่อลำเลียงน้ำและอาหาร + + + + N + Xylocaine + ยาชาซึ่งมีชื่อว่าไซโลเคน + + + + N + xylograph + การแกะสลักไม้ + + + + ADJ + xylographical + ซึ่งเกี่ยวกับการแกะสลักไม้ + + + + N + xylography + ศิลปะในการแกะสลักไม้ + + + + ADJ + xylograpic + ซึ่งเกี่ยวกับการแกะสลักไม้ + + + + ADJ + xyloid + คล้ายเนื้อไม้ + + + + ADJ + xylophagous + ซึ่งทำลายเนื้อไม้ + ซึ่งกัดกินเนื้อไม้ + + + + N + xylophone + เครื่องดนตรีลักษณะคล้ายระนาด + + + + N + xylophone + เครื่องดนตรีชนิดหนึ่งที่คล้ายระนาด + ระนาดฝรั่ง + + + + N + xylophonist + ผู้เล่น xylophone + + + + N + xylose + น้ำตาลเพนโทส + + + + N + xylotomist + ผู้ตัดเนื้อไม้เพื่อศึกษาด้วยกล้องจุลทรรศน์ + + + + ADJ + xylotomous + ซึ่งเจาะหรือไชเนื้อไม้ + + + + N + xylotomy + การตัดเนื้อไม้เพื่อศึกษาด้วยกล้องจุลทรรศน์ + + + + N + xysma + ชิ้นเนื้อเยื่อที่อาจพบได้ในอุจจาระ + + + + N + xyster + เครื่องมือผ่าตัดสำหรับตะไบกระดูก + + + + N + y + พยัญชนะภาษาอังกฤษตัวที่ 25 + + + + N + Y chromosome + sex chromosome + โครโมโซมเพศ + + + + ABBR + Y.M.C.A. + คำย่อของ Young Men's Christian Association + สมาคมวายเอ็มซีเอ + + + + VI + yabber + พูดรัว (แบบออสเตรเลีย-ไม่เป็นทางการ) + พูดอย่างเร็ว + + + + VT + yabber + พูดรัว (แบบออสเตรเลีย-ไม่เป็นทางการ) + พูดอย่างเร็ว + + + + N + yabber + การพูดที่เร็วและเข้าใจยาก (แบบออสเตรเลีย) + + + + N + yacht + เรือใบที่ใช้สำหรับท่องเที่ยวหรือแข่งเรือ + เรือท่องเที่ยว, เรือแข่ง + + + + N + yacht + เรือยนต์ที่ใช้ในการท่องเที่ยว + เรือท่องเที่ยว, เรือยอชท์ + + + + VI + yacht + แล่นเรือท่องเที่ยว + + + + N + yachting + การแล่นเรือเที่ยว + + + + N + yachtsman + เจ้าของเรือยอชท์ + ผู้แข่งเรือยอชท์ + + + + N + yachtsmanship + การเป็นเจ้าของเรือยอชท์หรือผู้แข่งเรือยอชท์ + + + + N + yachtswoman + เจ้าของเรือยอชท์หรือผู้แข่งเรือยอชท์ที่เป็นผู้หญิง + + + + VI + yack + พูดจาเรื่อยเปื่อยและไร้สาระ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + พูดยืดยาวและไร้สาระ + + + + N + yack + การพูดเรื่อยเปื่อยและไร้สาระ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + + + + N + yackety-yak + yak + การคุยไม่หยุดและไร้สาระ + + + + N + yaffle + นกหัวขวานชนิดหนึ่งที่มีขนสีเขียวและมีหงอนสีแดงอยู่บนหัว + + + + INT + yah + คำอุทานแสดงความรังเกียจหรือรำคาญ + + + + N + yak + 1 + วัวป่าขนยาวในทิเบต + + + + VI + yak + 2 + พูดจาเรื่อยเปื่อยและไร้สาระ + + + + N + yak + 2 + การพูดจาเรื่อยเปื่อยและไร้สาระ + + + + N + yakitori + ไก่ย่างหมักซอสของญี่ปุ่น + + + + N + yakka + งาน (แบบออสเตรเลียและนิวซีแลนด์) (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + การทำงาน + + + + N + yakuza + แก๊งอันธพาลที่เกี่ยวข้องกับสิ่งผิดกฏหมายในประเทศญี่ปุ่น + + + + N + yakuza + สมาชิกของแก๊งยากูซ่า + + + + N + Yale + 1 + yale + มหาวิทยาลัยเยลในอเมริกา + + + + N + Yale + 2 + yale + กุญแจยี่ห้อเยล 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ถวิลหา + + + + N + yearning + ความปรารถนาอย่างมาก + + + + ADJ + year-round + ตลอดปี + + + + ADV + year-round + ตลอดปี + + + + N + years + นาน + นานมาก + + + + N + years + อายุ + ช่วงระยะเวลา + + + + N + years + เวลาทั่วไป ทั้งในอดีต ปัจจุบัน อนาคต + + + + N + years + ช่วงเวลาเฉพาะ โดยปกติหมายถึงเวลาในอดีต + + + + N + yeast + การเตรียมการอบ + การเตรียมการย่าง + + + + N + yeast + เชื้อราเซลล์เดียวซี่งสืบพันธุ์ด้วยวิธีแตกหน่อ + + + + N + yeast + ส่าเหล้า + ยีสต์, ส่าเหล้า, เชื้อเหล้า, เชื้อหมัก + + + + N + yeast + ฟอง + + + + VI + yeast + หมัก + ทำให้เกิดการหมักหรือการบูด + + + + ADJ + yeasty + เกี่ยวกับยีสต์ + + + + ADJ + yeasty + ทำให้เกิดกระบวนการหมัก + + + + ADJ + yeasty + ปกคลุมไปด้วยฟอง + + + + ADJ + yeasty + กระสับกระส่าย + กระวนกระวาย, หงุดหงิด + + + + ADJ + yeasty + ซึ่งมีพลัง + ซึ่งมีกำลังวังชา + + + + ADJ + yeasty + ไม่จริงจัง + เล่นๆ, เหลาะแหละ + + + + ADJ + yeld + ว่างเปล่า + แห้งแล้ง + + + + ADJ + yeld + (วัว) ที่ไม่ให้นม + + + + ADJ + yellow + เป็นสีเหลืองคล้ายเนยหรือมะนาวสุก + + + + ADJ + yellow + เกี่ยวกับชนชาติผิวเหลือง + เกี่ยวกับชนชาติมองโกลอยด์ + + + + ADJ + yellow + ขี้ขลาด + ตาขาว + + + + N + yellow + สีเหลือง + สีเหลือง + + + + N + yellow + สีย้อมสีเหลือง + + + + N + yellow + ไข่แดง + + + + VI + yellow + กลายเป็นสีเหลือง (เพราะความเก่า) + + + + VT + yellow + กลายเป็นสีเหลือง (เพราะความเก่า) + + + + ADJ + yellowish + ค่อนข้างเหลือง + + + + N + yellowtail + ปลาทะเลตัวแบน มีครีบหลังสีเหลืองและมีจุดแดงตามตัว + + + + N + yellowthroat + ปลาคอเหลืองจำพวก Geothlypiss + + + + VI + yelp + ร้องครางเสียงแหลม (โดยเฉพาะเมื่อเจ็บปวด) + ร้องหงิงๆ + + + + N + yen + 1 + ชื่อเงินสกุลของญี่ปุ่น + เงินเยน + + + + N + yen + 2 + ความต้องการ + ความปรารถนาอย่างแรงกล้า, ความอยาก + + + + ADV + yes + ใช่ + ครับ, ค่ะ, จ้ะ, ขอรับ + + + + N + yes + คำตอบรับ + การตอบรับ + + + + ADV + yesterday + เมื่อวาน + เมื่อวานนี้, วานนี้ + + + + N + yesterday + วานนี้ + เมื่อวานนี้, เมื่อวาน + + + + ADV + yesternight + เมื่อคืนวานนี้ + + + + N + yesternight + เมื่อคืนวานนี้ + + + + ADV + yesternoon + เมื่อเที่ยงวานนี้ + + + + N + yesternoon + เมื่อเที่ยงวานนี้ + + + + ADV + yesterweek + เมื่อสัปดาห์ก่อน + + + + N + yesterweek + เมื่อสัปดาห์ก่อน + อาทิตย์ที่แล้ว, อาทิตย์ก่อน + + + + N + yesteryear + เมื่อปีที่แล้ว + + + + N + yesteryear + เมื่อไม่นานมานี้ + + + + ADV + yet + ตราบจนกระทั่งบัดนี้ + + + + ADV + yet + ขณะนี้ + เดี๋ยวนี้, บัดนี้ + + + + ADV + yet + ยัง + ยังคง, ยิ่งกว่านั้น + + + + CONJ + yet + ถึงอย่างนั้น + อย่างไรก็ตาม + + + + N + yield + การยินยอม + การละทิ้ง, การยอมจำนน, การอนุญาต + + + + VT + yield + ให้ผลผลิต + ให้, ผลิต + + + + VT + yield + ยอม + ยอมแพ้, ยอมอ่อนข้อให้, ยอมจำนน + + + + VI + yield + ถูกแทนที่ด้วย + + + + VI + yield + โค้งงอ + หัก + + + + VI + yield + ยอมให้ไปก่อน (การจราจร) + + + + N + yield + ผลผลิต + ปริมาณผลผลิต + + + + N + yield + ผลลัพธ์ + ผลที่ได้ + + + + N + ylem + สิ่งที่ได้มาจากการแตกตัวของธาตุ + + + + N + yoga + ปรัชญาศาสนาฮินดูที่สอนให้ควบคุมจิตใจและร่างกาย + + + + N + yoga + ระบบการบริหารร่างกายและการควบคุมลมหายใจ + + + + N + yoghurt + นมเปรี้ยว + + + + N + yoke + แอก + เทียมคู่สัตว์เลี้ยงที่ร่วมแอกเดียวกัน + + + + N + yoke + คานหิ้วน้ำ + คานหาบ + + + + N + yoke + การกดขี่ + + + + N + yoke + ส่วนที่อยู่รอบๆ ไหล่และข้อมือของเสื้อผ้า + + + + N + yoke + เครื่องผูกมัด + พันธะ + + + + VT + yoke + ใส่แอก + เทียมแอก + + + + VT + yoke + เชื่อมต่อ + + + + N + yokefellow + คู่ขา + เพื่อนร่วมงาน, คู่สมรส + + + + N + yolk + yelk + ไข่แดง + + + + N + yolk + yelk + ไขมันขนแกะ + + + + ADJ + young + เยาว์วัย + อ่อนวัย, ยังไม่สมบูรณ์, ยังไม่โตเต็มที่, อายุยังน้อย + + + + ADJ + young + ระยะแรกเริ่ม + เพิ่งเริ่มต้น + + + + N + young + คนหนุ่มคนสาว + คนที่มีอายุน้อย + + + + N + young + ลูกอ่อน (ของสัตว์และนก) + + + + N + youngberry + ผลไม้รสหวานสีม่วงเข้มของต้น blackberry + + + + ADJ + younger + ลูกสาวหรือลูกชายที่ใช้ชื่อเดียวกับพ่อแม่ + + + + ADJ + younger + มีอายุน้อยกว่า + ี่อ่อนกว่า + + + + N + youngster + คนหนุ่มคนสาว + เด็ก + + + + N + youngster + ลูกม้า + + + + N + youngster + นักเรียนนายเรือปีที่ 2 ของอเมริกา + + + + DET + your + ของคุณ + ของท่าน, ของพวกท่าน + + + + PRON + yours + ของคุณ + ของท่าน, สิ่งที่เป็นของคุณ, สิ่งที่เป็นของท่าน + + + + PRON + yourself + ตัวคุณเอง + ตัวคุณ, ตัวท่าน, ตัวเอง, ตัวท่านเอง + + + + N + youth + วัยหนุ่มสาว + วัยหนุ่ม, วัยสาว + + + + N + youth + เด็กหนุ่มสาว + วัยรุ่น + + + + N + youth + คนหนุ่มคนสาว + เยาวชน + + + + N + youth + ความเป็นหนุ่มสาว + พลังหนุ่มสาว + + + + N + yoyo + โยโย่ (ของเล่น) + + + + ADJ + yummy + มีรสชาติดี + ีอร่อย + + + + N + z + พยัญชนะภาษาอังกฤษตัวที่ 26 + สิ่งที่มีรูปเหมือนตัวอักษรดังกล่าว + + + + VI + zag + เคลื่อนที่เป็นรูปฟันปลา + เคลื่อนที่อย่างเร็ว + + + + N + Zaire + zaire + สาธารณรัฐซาเอียร์ในภาคกลางของแอฟริกา + + + + N + zaire + หน่วยเงินตราของประเทศซาเอียร์ + + + + N + zany + dumb; humorous; madcap + ตลกโง่ๆ + ตลกเจ็บ + + + + N + zany + comedian; simpleton + ตัวตลกโง่ๆ + ตลกเจ็บ + + + + N + zeal + ความกระตือรือร้นจนเกินไป + ความปรารถนาอย่างมาก, ความขยันขันแข็ง, การมีใจจดใจจ่อ, ความเร่าร้อน + + + + N + zealot + ผู้กระตือรือร้นเกินไป + + + + N + zebec + xebec + เรือเล็กมีเสากระโดงเรือ 3 เสา + + + + N + zebra + ม้าลาย + + + + N + zebra crossing + ทางม้าลาย + + + + N + zebu + Brahman + วัวของเอเชียพันธุ์หนึ่ง + + + + N + Zen + นิกายเซนในพุทธศาสนา + + + + N + zenith + top; pinnacle; summit + จุดสุดยอด + จุดสุดขีด, จุดสำคัญที่สุด + + + + N + zephyr + ลมตะวันตก + + + + N + Zephyrus + เทพแห่งลมตะวันตก + + + + N + zero + naught; nothing + เลขศูนย์ + ศูนย์, เครื่องหมายศูนย์, เลขศูนย์, ระดับศูนย์, ค่าทางวิทยาศาสตร์ที่อยู่ระหว่าง บวก และ ลบ + + + + N + zero + nadir + จุดต่ำสุด + + + + N + zero + nullity; oblivion + คนไร้ค่า (คำไม่เป็นทางการแสดงความดูถูก) + คนล้มเหลว, คนว่างเปล่า + + + + VT + zero + ปรับให้เป็นศูนย์ + เป็นศูนย์, ทำให้กลายเป็นศูนย์, ทำให้เป็นศูนย์ + + + + ADJ + zero + ซึ่งมีค่าเป็นศูนย์ + เป็นศูนย์ + + + + N + zero gravity + สภาวะความถ่วงเป็นศูนย์ + + + + N + zero hour + appointed hour; countdown + เวลาเริ่มต้น + + + + N + Zero-rated goods + สินค้าที่ไม่รวมภาษีมูลค่าเพิ่ม + + + + N + zest + gusto; enjoyment + ความสนุกสนาน + ความเข้มข้น, ความอร่อย + + + + N + zeta + ตัวอักษรกรีกตัวที่6 + + + + N + Zeus + เทพเจ้าเซอุสเป็นเทพแห่งท้องฟ้าหรือสวรรค์ + + + + ABBR + ZIFT + คำย่อของ zygote intra-fallopian transfer + กระบวนการช่วยผู้มีบุตรยาก + + + + ABBR + Zift + คำย่อของ zygote intra-fallopian transfer + กระบวนการช่วยผู้มีบุตรยาก + + + + VI + zig + เคลื่อนที่ไปในทิศทางหนึ่งของรูปฟันปลา + + + + N + zigzag + รูปฟันปลา + รูปตัว z, รูปฟันเลื่อย + + + + VI + zigzag + เคลื่อนที่เป็นรูปฟันปลา + วกวน, เลี้ยวไปมา + + + + ADJ + zigzag + oblique; inclined + เป็นรูปฟันปลา + คดเคี้ยว, เป็นฟันเลื่อย + + + + ADV + zigzag + คดเคี้ยวไปมา + + + + N + zillion + lot + จำนวนมากจนนับไม่ถ้วน + + + + N + Zimbabwe + ประเทศซิมบับเว + + + + N + Zimbabwean + ชาวซิมบับเว + + + + N + Zinc + สังกะสี (สัญลักษณ์ทางเคมีคือ Zn) + + + + N + zinc oxide + สารสำหรับทำกระจกทึบแสงหรือไม้ขีดไฟ + + + + N + zing + เสียงดังหวือผ่านไป (เช่น เสียงของลูกปืนที่ดังผ่านอากาศ) + + + + N + zing + flavor; zest + ความมีชีวิตชีวา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + ความตื่นเต้น + + + + VI + zing + ้เกิดเสียงดังหวือผ่านไป (เช่น เสียงของลูกปืนที่ดังผ่านอากาศ) + + + + N + Zion + เขาในเมืองเยรูซาเล็ม + + + + N + Zion + ชาวยิว + + + + N + Zion + heaven + สวรรค์ + + + + N + zip + ซิป + ที่รูดปิดเปิดทำด้วยโลหะสำหรับติดเสื้อผ้า กระเป๋า รองเท้า + + + + N + ZIP code + zip; post code + เขตไปรษณีย์ + + + + N + Zip code + zip; post code + เขตไปรษณีย์ + + + + ADJ + zipless + ที่ไม่มีซิป + ไร้ซิป + + + + N + zipper + fastener; tie + ซิป + ที่รูดปิดเปิดทำด้วยโลหะสำหรับติดเสื้อผ้า กระเป๋า รองเท้า + + + + ADJ + zippy + มีชีวิตชีวา (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + มีพลังมาก, คล่องแคล่ว + + + + N + zither + เครื่องดนตรีประเภทพิณ + + + + N + zodiac + celestial meridian; signs of the zodiac + จักรราศรี + แผนภูมิวงกลมแสดงความเชื่อมโยงของหมู่ดาวกับราศีทั้งสิบสองราศีของนักพยากรณ์หรือหมอดู + + + + N + zombie + คนโง่ (คำไม่เป็นทางการ) + คนที่ไม่มีชีวิตชีวาและขาดความสามารถใจการคิดด้วยตนเอง + + + + N + zombie + ghost; vampire + ซากศพที่ถูกทำให้มีชีวิตขึ้นมาอีกครั้ง + + + + N + zombie + อำนาจเหนือธรรมชาติที่ทำให้ศพกลับมามีชีวิตอีกครั้ง + + + + N + zombie + เทพเจ้างูในแอฟริกาตะวันตกและหมู่เกาะแถบอินเดียตะวันตก, อำนาจเหนือธรรมชาติที่ทำให้ศพกลายเป็นสิ่งมีชีวิตได้ + + + + ADJ + zonal + regional + เกี่ยวกับเขต + + + + ADJ + zonate + ซึ่งเป็นแถวหรือแนว + + + + N + zonation + การเป็นแถว + การเป็นแนว + + + + N + zone + region + พื้นที่ + บริเวณ, เขต, โซน, แถบ, ภาค + + + + N + zone + เขตเวลา + + + + N + zone + ส่วนของพื้นที่เฉพาะ (เช่น บริเวณที่มีการขนส่งหรือสนามแข่งขัน) + + + + VT + zone + ทำให้เป็นเขต แนว แถบ โซนหรือภาค + + + + VI + zone + แบ่งเป็นเขต แนว แถบ โซนหรือภาค + แบ่งเป็นบริเวณ แถบ ภาค โซนหรือแนว + + + + VI + zonk + หมดสติ + + + + VT + zonk + ตี + ตบ, ทำให้มึนงง + + + + N + zonule + เขตเล็กๆ + + + + N + zoo + menagerie; terrarium + สวนสัตว์ + สวนสัตว์ที่เลี้ยงไว้เพื่อให้ประชาชนเข้าชม + + + + N + zoogeography + zoogeographer + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับการแพร่หลายของสัตว์ + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับพื้นที่ต่างๆที่สัตว์อาศัยอยู่ รวมทั้งสาเหตุและผลกระทบที่ทำให้สัตว์แพร่กระจายออกไป + + + + N + zoography + สาขาสัตวแพทย์วิทยาที่ศึกษาเกี่ยวกับรูปพรรณของสัตว์ + + + + N + zooid + สิ่งมีชีวิตที่มาจาการแบ่งตัว + + + + N + zookeeper + ผู้ดูแลสัตว์ + คนเลี้ยงและให้อาหารสัตว์ + + + + N + zool. + คำย่อของ zoological และ zoology + + + + ADJ + zoological + เกี่ยวกับสัตววิทยา + เกี่ยวกับสัตว์ + + + + N + zoological garden + สวนสัตว์ที่เปิดให้ประชาชนเข้าชม + + + + N + zoologist + นักสัตววิทยา + + + + N + zoology + สัตววิทยา + เรื่องเขียนเกี่ยวกับสัตววิทยา, ชีวิตสัตว์ในบริเวณหนึ่งโดยเฉพาะ + + + + VI + zoom + speed; rush; streak; zip + เคลื่อนตัวรวดเร็วด้วยเสียงกระหึ่ม + + + + VI + zoom + เพิ่มขึ้นหรือสูงขึ้นรวดเร็วมาก + + + + VT + zoom + เปลี่ยนการขยายภาพขณะที่จับภาพ + + + + N + zoom + การเคลื่อนตัวรวดเร็วด้วยเสียงกระหึ่ม + การเปลี่ยนการขยายในการจับภาพ + + + + PHRV + zoom in + ขยายภาพให้ใหญ่ขึ้นหรือเคลื่อนเข้าไปใกล้ภาพมากขึ้น + + + + N + zoom lens + เลนส์ของกล้องที่ขยายปรับภาพโดยรักษาโฟกัสเดิมไว้ + + + + PHRV + zoom out + ขยายภาพให้ใหญ่ขึ้นหรือเคลื่อนเข้าไปใกล้ภาพมากขึ้น + + + + N + zoophobia + ความกลัวสัตว์ + โรคกลัวสัตว์ + + + + N + zoophyte + สัตว์ไม่มีกระดูกสันหลัง + + + + N + zoosemiotics + การศึกษาเกี่ยวกับการสื่อสารของสัตว์ + วิชาว่าด้วยการสื่อสารของสัตว์ + + + + N + zootomy + กายวิภาคศาสตร์ที่เกี่ยวกับสัตว์ + + + + N + Zoroaster + ผู้สอนศาสนาชาวเปอร์เซีย + + + + N + Zoroastrianism + หลักความเชื่อของ Zoroaster + + + + N + zoster + herpes zoster + โรคงูสวัด + + + + N + Zulu + เผ่าซูลูในแอฟริกา + + + + N + Zurich + เมืองซูริคในประเทศสวิตเซอร์แลนด์ + + + + N + zwitterion + ไอออนซึ่งมีประจุบวกและลบ + + + + N + zygote + เซลล์ที่เกิดจากการรวมกันของเซลล์เพศสองเซลล์ + + + + ADJ + zygotic + เกี่ยวกับ zygote + + + + N + zymurgy + การหมักสุรา + การกลั่นสุรา + + + diff --git a/src/main.rs b/src/main.rs new file mode 100644 index 0000000..811af42 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/main.rs @@ -0,0 +1,50 @@ +use std::fs::File; +use std::io::{self, Read}; +use zip::read::ZipArchive; + +pub mod utils { + pub mod extractor; + pub mod translator; + pub mod xmlreader; +} + +use utils::extractor::extract_text_from_html; +use utils::translator::{self, Translator}; + +fn read_epub(epub_path: &str) -> io::Result> { + let file = File::open(epub_path)?; + let mut archive = ZipArchive::new(file)?; + + let mut all_html_content = Vec::new(); + + for i in 0..archive.len() { + let mut file = archive.by_index(i)?; + + if file.name().to_lowercase().ends_with(".html") { + let mut content = String::new(); + file.read_to_string(&mut content)?; + + all_html_content.push(content); + } + } + + Ok(all_html_content) +} + +fn main() { + let epub_path = "./data/example/data.epub"; + let translator = Translator::new(translator::Thai); + + match read_epub(epub_path) { + Ok(all_html_content) => { + for html_content in all_html_content { + let unique_words = extract_text_from_html(&html_content); + let translation_map = translator.translate(&unique_words); + for (headword, translation) in &translation_map { + println!("Headword: {}, Translation: {}", headword, translation); + } + } + } + Err(e) => eprintln!("Error reading EPUB: {}", e), + } +} diff --git a/src/utils/extractor.rs b/src/utils/extractor.rs new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a1ec46c --- /dev/null +++ b/src/utils/extractor.rs @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +use select::document::Document; +use select::predicate::Name; +use std::collections::HashSet; + +pub fn extract_text_from_html(html_content: &str) -> Vec { + let document = Document::from_read(html_content.as_bytes()).unwrap(); + + let mut unique_words = HashSet::new(); + + for node in document.find(Name("text")) { + let text = node.text(); + let lowercase_text = text.to_lowercase(); + unique_words.insert(lowercase_text); + } + + let result: Vec = unique_words.into_iter().collect(); + result +} diff --git a/src/utils/translator.rs b/src/utils/translator.rs new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f0fd30a --- /dev/null +++ b/src/utils/translator.rs @@ -0,0 +1,38 @@ +use std::collections::HashMap; + +use super::xmlreader::read_xml; + +pub trait Language { + fn translate(&self, word: &Vec) -> HashMap; +} + +pub struct Thai; + +impl Language for Thai { + fn translate(&self, words: &Vec) -> HashMap { + let words_map = read_xml("./data/words/th-en.xml"); + let mut translation_result: HashMap = HashMap::new(); + + for word in words { + if let Some(translation) = words_map.get(word) { + translation_result.insert(word.clone(), translation.clone()); + } + } + + translation_result + } +} + +pub struct Translator { + language: T, +} + +impl Translator { + pub fn new(language: T) -> Self { + Self { language } + } + + pub fn translate(&self, words: &Vec) -> HashMap { + self.language.translate(words) + } +} diff --git a/src/utils/xmlreader.rs b/src/utils/xmlreader.rs new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f3c758f --- /dev/null +++ b/src/utils/xmlreader.rs @@ -0,0 +1,55 @@ +use serde::Deserialize; +use serde_xml_rs::from_reader; +use std::collections::HashMap; +use std::fs::File; + +#[derive(Debug, Deserialize)] +pub struct Entry { + pub translation: Translation, + pub headword: String, +} + +#[derive(Debug, Deserialize)] +pub struct Translation { + #[serde(rename = "lang")] + pub lang: String, + #[serde(rename = "$value")] + pub value: String, +} + +#[derive(Debug, Deserialize)] +pub struct Lexitron { + #[serde(rename = "id")] + pub id: String, +} + +#[derive(Debug, Deserialize)] +pub struct Lexicon { + pub entry: Vec, +} + +pub fn read_xml(xml_path: &str) -> HashMap { + let xml_content = match File::open(xml_path) { + Ok(file) => file, + Err(_) => { + eprintln!("Error opening file: {}", xml_path); + return HashMap::new(); + } + }; + + let lexicon: Lexicon = match from_reader(xml_content) { + Ok(lex) => lex, + Err(err) => { + eprintln!("Error parsing XML: {:?}", err); + return HashMap::new(); + } + }; + + let mut result_map: HashMap = HashMap::new(); + + for entry in lexicon.entry { + result_map.insert(entry.headword, entry.translation.value); + } + + result_map +}

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